cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3 of Experiences with Individual Placement and Support and employment – a qualitative study among clients and employment specialists
Creators: name: Vukadin, Miljana
name: Schaafsma, Frederieke G.
name: Michon, Harry W. C.
name: De Maaker-Berkhof, Marianne
name: Anema, Johannes R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3:. Experiences with Individual Placement and Support and employment – a qualitative study among clients and employment specialists. Overview of all identified themes and subthemes at the level of IPS client and employment specialist.
Dinogamasus bequaerti LeVeque 1930
Creators: name: Hernandes, Fabio A.
name: Huff, Jeremy C.
name: Oconnor, Barry M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Laelapidae
Dinogamasus
Dinogamasus bequaerti

description: Dinogamasus bequaerti LeVeque, 1930: 18;
ex Xylocopa praeusta Smith, 1854 (= X. albifimbria Vachal, 1898) (Hexapoda, Hymenoptera, Apidae), Bamania, Coquilhatville, D.R. Congo, VII.1924, holotype ♀, ACC 31184.
description: Published as part of Hernandes, Fabio A., Huff, Jeremy C. & Oconnor, Barry M., 2011, Catalog of the Acari types deposited in the American Museum of Natural History, New York (Arthropoda: Arachnida), pp. 1-50 in Zootaxa 2936 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2936.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5284434
Josephson junction qubit network with current-controlled interaction
Creators: name: Lantz, J.
name: Wallquist, M.
name: Shumeiko, V. S.
name: Wendin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We design and evaluate a scalable charge qubit chain network with controllable current-current coupling of neighbouring qubit loops via local dc-current gates. The network allows construction of general N-qubit gates. The proposed design is in line with current main stream experiments.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
The Fuzzy Sphere: Star Product Induced From Generalized Squeezed States
Creators: name: Lubo, Musongela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A family of states built from the uncertainty principle on the fuzzy sphere has been shown to reproduce the stereographic projection in the large $j$ limit. These generalized squeezed states are used to construct an associative star product which involves a finite number of derivatives on its primary functional space. It is written in terms of a variable on the complex plane. We show that it actually coincides with the one found by H.Gross and P.Presnajder in the simplest cases, endowing the later with a supplementary physical interpretation. We also show how the spherical harmonics emerge in this setting.
description: 14 pages, version to appear in PRD
Line formation in solar granulation: IV. [O I], OI and OH lines and the photospheric O abundance
Creators: name: Asplund, M.
name: Grevesse, N.
name: Sauval, A. J.
name: Prieto, C. Allende
name: Kiselman, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solar photospheric oxygen abundance has been determined from [OI], OI, OH vibration-rotation and OH pure rotation lines by means of a realistic time-dependent, 3D, hydrodynamical model of the solar atmosphere. In the case of the OI lines, 3D non-LTE calculations have been performed, revealing significant departures from LTE as a result of photon losses in the lines. We derive a solar oxygen abundance of log O = 8.66 +/- 0.05. All oxygen diagnostics yield highly consistent abundances, in sharp contrast with the results of classical 1D model atmospheres. This low value is in good agreement with measurements of the local interstellar medium and nearby B stars. This low abundance is also supported by the excellent correspondence between lines of very different line formation sensitivities, and between the observed and predicted line shapes and center-to-limb variations. Together with the corresponding down-ward revisions of the solar carbon, nitrogen and neon abundances, the resulting significant decrease in solar metal mass fraction to Z = 0.0126 can, however, potentially spoil the impressive agreement between predicted and observed sound speed in the solar interior determined from helioseismology.
description: Accepted for A&A, 18 pages, Fig. 3 and 4 here degraded. The article with high resolution figures is available from http://www.mso.anu.edu.au/~martin/publications.html
Additional file 1 of The hospice as a learning space: a death education intervention with a group of adolescents
Creators: name: Testoni, Ines
name: Palazzo, Lorenza
name: Ronconi, Lucia
name: Donna, Stefania
name: Cottone, Paolo Francesco
name: Wieser, Michael Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table A. Analysis of the differences between females and males. Table B. Analysis of the differences between believers and non-believers in God.
Folsomiella Bonet 1930
Creators: name: Mendonça, Maria Cleide De
name: Fernandes, Liliane Henriques
name: Abrantes, Edu- Ardo Assis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Hypogastruridae
Folsomiella

description: Genus Folsomiella Bonet, 1930
 Diagnosis: Pigment and eyes absent; habitus and maxilla similar to Brachystomella; postantennal organ with several tubercle arranged in a circle or ellipse; furca present; mucro usually present.
description: Published as part of Mendonça, Maria Cleide De, Fernandes, Liliane Henriques & Abrantes, Edu- Ardo Assis, 2005, Two new species of Folsomiella Bonet and redescription of F. albida (Arlé, 1959) (Collembola, Brachystomellidae), pp. 11-21 in Zootaxa 1006 (1006) on pages 11-21
Phenolic constituents and antioxidant activity of Euphorbia retusa Forssk
Creators: name: Lahmadi, Selwa
name: Belhamra, Mohamed
name: Karoune, Samira
name: Kashi Imad
name: Bensouici, Chawki
name: Kechebar, Mohamed Seif Allah
name: Halis, Youcef
name: Ksouri, Riadh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the phenolic contents in capsule and root methanolic extracts of Euphorbia retusa followed by identification of phenolic on capsule extracts through high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC- DAD) for the first time. Likewise, the antioxidant activity of both extracts was investigated by using Cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC). The result implies that E. retusa capsules have the highest phenolic and flavonoid contents with 105.33 ± 7.75 µg GAE.mg−1 extract 19.95 ± 0.96 µg QEs.mg−1 extract; respectively and the highest activity in CUPRAC assay with epigallocatechin 3-O-Gallate was the major flavonoid. Thus, our findings indicate that E. restusa capsules may be valorized in industrial fields.
The Effects of Real Multiplier vs Inflationary Effects on Output and Income Generation in Input-Output Models
Creators: name: Lee, Gene K.
name: Schluter, Gerald
name: Lee, Gene K.
name: Schluter, Gerald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Industrial Organization

description: Input output analysis has become an : increasingly popular tool, of economic researchers. This popularity is well founded because I/0 analysis allows the researcher explicitly consider the complex economic interrelationships which characterize modern economic systems. Unfortunately one of the hazards of popularity of a research technique is a tendency to lose sight its limitations and underlying assumptions.
IMPACT OF CAPITAL GAINS TAXATION ON FARM ORGANIZATION: IMPLICATIONS FOR MEAT ANIMALS PRODUCTION ON DIVERSIFIED FARMS
Creators: name: Musser, Weasley N.
name: Martin, Neil R.
name: Sauners, Fred B.
name: Musser, Weasley N.
name: Martin, Neil R.
name: Sauners, Fred B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics

description: Agricultural economists have devoted considerable research efforts to measuring aggregate capital gains accruing to the U.S. agricultural sector and their effect on the welfare of farm families (Bhatia, Evans and. Simunek, Hoover, Melichar and Sayre). A specific research issue concerning capital gains is preferential treatment under federal income taxation statutes. Carmen (1968, 1969) outlined the general tax shelters provided by capital gains taxation and explored the example of beef breeding herds in some detail. Vandeputte and Baker demonstrated that preferential capital gains taxation encourages extensive rather than intensive farm firm growth.
Vasorelaxing effect and possible chemical markers of the flowers of the Mexican Crataegus gracilior
Creators: name: Torres-Ortiz, Daniela Alejandra
name: Rodríguez-DeLeón Eloy
name: Bah Moustapha
name: Ibarra-Alvarado César
name: Mercado-Silva Edmundo
name: Castro-Ruiz Jesús Eduardo
name: Rivera-Pastrana Dulce María
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The vasorelaxing effect of the methanol extract of the flowers of Crataegus gracilior, a Mexican medicinal plant used to treat some cardiovascular diseases, was assessed, and its possible chemical markers identified. The extract produced a potent vasodilator effect on isolated rat aortic rings (EC50 = 1.83 ± 1.39 µg/mL; Emax = 100 ± 3.4%). Vitexin, the most commonly identified flavonoid in the flowers and used to standardise some Crataegus species, was not found at all in this plant sample. Instead, daucosterol, and corosolic and euscapic acids were purified. The two triterpene acids have been reported to possess beneficial effects on cardiovascular diseases. These results indicate that the vasodilator effect might induce the hypotensive effect claimed by users, and that euscapic and corosolic acids may be the main vasodilator compounds, and can then be employed as the chemical markers towards the future standardisation of the extract.
Half-integer quantized anomalous thermal Hall effect in the Kitaev material $α$-RuCl$_3$
Creators: name: Yokoi, T.
name: Ma, S.
name: Kasahara, Y.
name: Kasahara, S.
name: Shibauchi, T.
name: Kurita, N.
name: Tanaka, H.
name: Nasu, J.
name: Motome, Y.
name: Hickey, C.
name: Trebst, S.
name: Matsuda, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heat transport mediated by Majorana edge modes in a magnetic insulator leads to a half-integer thermal quantum Hall conductance, which has recently been reported for the two-dimensional honeycomb material $α$-RuCl$_3$. While the conventional electronic Hall effect requires a perpendicular magnetic field, we find that this is not the case in $α$-RuCl$_3$. Strikingly, the thermal Hall plateau appears even for a magnetic field with no out-of-plane components. The field-angular variation of the quantized thermal Hall conductance has the same sign structure of the topological Chern number, which is either $\pm$1, as the Majorana band structure of the pure Kitaev spin liquid. This observation of a half-integer anomalous thermal Hall effect firmly establishes that the Kitaev interaction is primarily responsible and that the non-Abelian topological order associated with fractionalization of the local magnetic moments persists even in the presence of non-Kitaev interactions in $α$-RuCl$_3$.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Cytotoxic, hepatoprotective and antioxidant activities of Silybum marianum variety albiflorum growing in Egypt
Creators: name: Ahmed, Hayam S.
name: Mohamed, Wafaa R.
name: Moawad, Abeer S.
name: Owis, Asmaa I.
name: Ahmed, Rasha R.
name: AbouZid, Sameh F.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Silymarin prepared from the fruits of Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. (Asteraceae) has long been used for the treatment of liver disorders. This study was carried out to evaluate the protective effect of the fruit extract of white-flowered S. marianum variety albiflorum Eig. (WSE) against paracetamol–induced liver toxicity in rats. Silyhermin, isosilandrins A/B were identified as the major flavonolignans in WSE. Cytotoxic activities of WSE and isolated flavonolignans compared to silymarin were carried out using sulforhodamine B assay. WSE, silyhermin and isosilandrins had no obvious harmful effect on normal human cell line compared to silymarin with IC50 values 78.95, 84.34, 72.14 and 16.83 µg/ml, respectively. The hepatoprotective activity of WSE at dose 50 mg/kg was comparable to silymarin (100 mg/kg). These data were supplemented with histopathological studies on liver sections. The hepatoprotective effects of WSE on oxidative stress induced by administration of paracetamol are probably associated with its antioxidant properties.
Additional file 4 of Concordance rate between copy number variants detected using either high- or medium-density single nucleotide polymorphism genotype panels and the potential of imputing copy number variants from flanking high density single nucleotide polymorphism haplotypes in cattle
Creators: name: Rafter, Pierce
name: Gormley, Isobel
name: Parnell, Andrew
name: Kearney, John
name: Berry, Donagh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. The location and population frequency of CNVs with an accuracy of at least 85% within at least one of the three breeds. The population frequency is the number of times the CNV was present in the total population, i.e. the reference and validation population. The accuracy, given as a percentage, is the number of times the CNV was accurately imputed divided by the number of times that CNV was called in the validation population. Where an accuracy of NA is reported, imputation was not undertaken for that CNV in that breed.
Physics of Brane Kinetic Terms
Creators: name: del Aguila, F.
name: Perez-Victoria, M.
name: Santiago, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models with extra dimensions may give new effects visible at future experiments. In these models, bulk fields can develop localized corrections to their kinetic terms which can modify the phenomenological predictions in a sizeable way. We review the case in which both gauge bosons and fermions propagate in the bulk, and discuss the limits on the parameter space arising from electroweak precision data.
description: Presented at Matter To The Deepest: Recent Developments In Physics of Fundamental Interactions, XXVII International Conference of Theoretical Physics, Ustron 15-21 September 2003, Poland
Duality relations between spatial birth-death processes and diffusions in Hilbert space
Creators: name: Greenman, Chris D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spatially dependent birth-death processes can be modelled by kinetic models such as the BBGKY hierarchy. Diffusion in infinite dimensional systems can be modelled with Brownian motion in Hilbert space. In this work Doi field theoretic formalism is utilised to establish dualities between these classes of processes. This enables path integral methods to calculate expectations of duality functions. These are exemplified with models ranging from stochastic cable signalling to jump-diffusion processes.
description: 20 Pages, 1 Figure
Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant potential of Mondia whitei and Guibourtia tessmannii against H2O2-induced cytotoxicity in PC3 cells
Creators: name: Deeh, Patrick Brice Defo
name: Sathiyaseelan, Anbazhagan
name: Naveen, Kumar Vishven
name: Wang, Myeong-Hyeon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The management of oxidative stress-related disorders has garnered significant interest, particularly in the exploration of medicinal plants possessing potent antioxidant activities. This study was undertaken to evaluate the antioxidant activity of Mondia whitei (MW) and Guibourtia tessmannii (GT) against H2O2-induced cytotoxicity in PC3 cells. The phytochemical composition of MW and GT was determined by GC-MS analysis. Total phenolic (TP) and total flavonoid (TF) contents were quantified by Folin Ciocalteu and AlCl3 methods, respectively. The antioxidant potential of the extracts was determined using the DPPH and ABTS+ radicals scavenging method, as well as cupric and ferric reducing capacity assay. Moreover, all phytocompounds were docked against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and glutathione S-transferase (GST) using ArgusLab, and results were analyzed using the BIOVIA Discovery Studio Visualizer 2021 client. MW and GT comprised 20 and 22 compounds, respectively. GT exhibited higher TP and TF contents (210.70 ± 12.7; 12.61 ± 1.3 GAE/g DW) compared to MW (132.59 ± 12.59; 5.53 ± 1.3 mg of GAE/g DW). Both MW and GT demonstrated substantial antioxidant activity, with GT proving to be more effective in preventing H2O2-induced cytotoxicity. For instance, MW and GT significantly (p < .001) increased the DPPH, ABTS+, and cupric activity, compared with the H2O2 group. All compounds identified in MW and GT exhibited a strong binding affinity against AChE and GST. Drug likeness and toxicity of all phytocompounds were under the acceptable norms of Lipinski’s rule. In conclusion, these plants could be effective candidates for the management/treatment of oxidative stress-related disorders.
Additional file 4 of Neoplastic lesions in domestic pigs detected at slaughter: literature review and a 20-year review (1998–2018) of carcass inspection in Catalonia
Creators: name: Morey-Matamalas, Antonia
name: Vidal, Enric
name: Martínez, Jorge
name: Alomar, Jaume
name: Ramis, Antonio
name: Marco, Alberto
name: Domingo, Mariano
name: Segalés, Joaquim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4 Calculated percentage of neoplasia submitted from slaughtered pigs in Catalonia between January 2007 to April 2018 (data from Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Food and Environment (MAPAMA), Spain; years 2007 to 2018). N = number; NA = Not available data.
Adapting Portfolio Theory for Asset Indivisibility: A Conceptual Framework
Creators: name: Robinson, Lindon J.
name: Barry, Peter J.
name: Robinson, Lindon J.
name: Barry, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Risk and Uncertainty

description: Portfolio theory is-used to explore the kinds of risk-return effects induced by investments in indivisible assets. It is shown that risk-return economies require higher levels of return and risk as the size of the fixed investment increases and portfolio choices can be limited using Baumol's EL criterion.
Quasi-ordinary power series and their zeta functions
Creators: name: Bartolo, E. Artal
name: Cassou-Noguès, Pi.
name: Luengo, I.
name: Hernández, A. Melle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14B05, 14E15, 32S50

description: The main objective of this paper is to prove the monodromy conjecture for the local Igusa zeta function of a quasi-ordinary polynomial of arbitrary dimension defined over a number field. In order to do it, we compute the local Denef-Loeser motivic zeta function $Z_{\text{DL}}(h,T)$ of a quasi-ordinary power series $h$ of arbitrary dimension over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero from its characteristic exponents without using embedded resolution of singularities. This allows us to effectively represent $Z_{\text{DL}}(h,T)=P(T)/Q(T)$ such that almost all the candidate poles given by $Q(T)$ are poles. Anyway, these candidate poles give eigenvalues of the monodromy action of the complex of nearby cycles on $h^{-1}(0).$ In particular we prove in this case the monodromy conjecture made by Denef-Loeser for the local motivic zeta function and the local topological zeta function. As a consequence, if $h$ is a quasi-ordinary polynomial defined over a number field we prove the Igusa monodromy conjecture for its local Igusa zeta function.
description: 74 pages
Singular points of polarizations in the momentum space of photonic crystal slabs
Creators: name: Ye, Weimin
name: Gao, Yang
name: Liu, Jianlong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bound states in the continuum (BICs), circularly polarized states (C points) and degenerate states are all of three types of singular points of polarization in the momentum space. For photonic crystal slabs (PhCSs) with linearly polarized far fields, BICs were found to be the centers of polarization vortices and attracted more attention in the previous studies. Here, we theoretically demonstrate that the far fields of PhCSs can exhibit remarkably diverse polarizations due to the robust existences of C points in the continuum. Only a pair of C points with identical handedness and opposite topological charge can be annihilated together. Continuously fine tuning of the structure parameters of PhCSs without breaking their symmetry, a pair of C points with identical topological charge and opposite handedness are able to merge into a BIC, then the BIC splits into C points again. Interestingly, a Dirac-degenerate BIC with one half of topological charge is observed when two pairs of C points with identical topological charge from the upper and lower band, respectively, simultaneously merge at the Dirac-degenerate point. The law of topological charge conservation is verified to play an important role in the evolutions and interconversions between different types of polarization singularities. Our findings might shed light on the origin of singular points of polarization, could open a gateway towards the applications of them in the generation and manipulation of vector beams.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures
Phenolic constituents and antioxidant activity of Euphorbia retusa Forssk
Creators: name: Lahmadi, Selwa
name: Belhamra, Mohamed
name: Karoune, Samira
name: Kashi Imad
name: Bensouici, Chawki
name: Kechebar, Mohamed Seif Allah
name: Halis, Youcef
name: Ksouri, Riadh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the phenolic contents in capsule and root methanolic extracts of Euphorbia retusa followed by identification of phenolic on capsule extracts through high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC- DAD) for the first time. Likewise, the antioxidant activity of both extracts was investigated by using Cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC). The result implies that E. retusa capsules have the highest phenolic and flavonoid contents with 105.33 ± 7.75 µg GAE.mg−1 extract 19.95 ± 0.96 µg QEs.mg−1 extract; respectively and the highest activity in CUPRAC assay with epigallocatechin 3-O-Gallate was the major flavonoid. Thus, our findings indicate that E. restusa capsules may be valorized in industrial fields.
Transparency in a periodic chain of quantum emitters strongly coupled to a waveguide
Creators: name: Mukhopadhyay, Debsuvra
name: Agarwal, Girish S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the emergence of transparent behavior in a chain of periodically spaced non-identical quantums emitters coupled to a waveguide, in the special case when the inter-atomic separation is a half-integral multiple of the resonant wavelength, i.e. $kL$ is an integral multiple of $π$, with $k$ being the spatial frequency and $L$ the spatial periodicity. When equal but opposite frequency detunings are assigned in pairs to a system of even number of atoms, perfect transmission ensues. When the chain size is odd, a similar assignment leads to the disappearance of collective effects as the odd atom determines the spectral behavior. We also manifest the robustness of these features against dissipative effects and show, how the spectral behavior hinges significantly on the relative detunings between the atoms as compared to the decay rate. A key distinction from the phenomenon of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) is that in the waveguide case, the presence of an intrinsic waveguide mediated phase coupling between the atoms strongly affects the transport properties. Furthermore, while reciprocity in single-photon transport does not generally hold due to the phase coupling, we observe an interesting exception for $kL = nπ$ at which the waveguide demonstrates reciprocal behavior with regard to both the transmission and reflection coefficients.
description: 7 figures; feedback welcome
Steady state entanglement of two atoms created by classical driving field
Creators: name: Cakir, Ozgur
name: Klyachko, Alexander A
name: Shumovsky, Alexander S
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stabilization of steady state entanglement caused by action of a classical driving field in the system of two-level atoms with the dipole interaction accompanied by spontaneous emission is discussed. An exact solution shows that the maximum amount of concurrence that can be achieved in Lamb-Dicke limit is 0.43, which corresponds to the entanglement $\mathcal{E}_{max}=0.285$ ebit. Dependence of entanglement on interatomic distance and classical driving field is examined numerically.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures
EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN THE LEVEL OF U.S. GRAIN EXPORTS
Creators: name: Trapp, James
name: Thompson, Stanley R.
name: Trapp, James
name: Thompson, Stanley R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: grain exports
subject: dynamic simulation
subject: grain stocks
subject: stock policy

description: The magnitude and duration of the economic shock of the 1972 change in grain exports upon the U.S. crop and livestock markets is examined using an agricultural sector simulation model. In light of the 1972 case, consideration is given to the role of alternative government stock positions in cushioning the shock of grain export changes.
Additional file 1 of Whole cell-based catalyst for enzymatic production of the osmolyte 2-O-α-glucosylglycerol
Creators: name: Schwaiger, Katharina N.
name: Cserjan-Puschmann, Monika
name: Striedner, Gerald
name: Nidetzky, Bernd
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Continuous coupled activity assay. Figure S1. Plasmids for sucrose phosphorylase expression. (A) pET21: T7lacO promoter is regulated by the repressor protein LacI. (B) pQE30: T5lacO promoter drives transcription, LacI is lacking. Figure S2. Maximum specific growth rates (µmax). (A) LmSucP_pQE30, (B) LmSucP_pET21, (C) BaSucP_pQE30, (D) BaSucP_pET21. Figure S3. A) Representative SDS PAGE gel for densitometric analysis with the software ImageJ ( https://imagej.nih.gov/ij/ ). The recombinant protein bands of BaSucP (57.50 kDa) and LmSucP (56.81 kDa) are marked with a red arrow. 10 µL of stated dilutions from 0.7 OD units were loaded. B) Lane profile plots. Figure S4. SDS PAGE of (A) LmSucP and (B) BaSucP expressed by pQE30 and pET21. The recombinant protein bands of BaSucP (57.50 kDa) and LmSucP (56.81 kDa) are marked with a red arrow. 0.7 OD units were loaded. Table S1. Performance metrics comparison of cell-free extracts containing either BaSucP or LmSucP from pQE30. Figure S5. SDS PAGE gel of LmSucP shake-flask cultivations at 28 °C expression temperature. 0.7 OD units were loaded. Figure S6. SDS PAGE gels of fed-batch bioreactor cultivations at (A) 25 °C and (B) 28 °C expression temperatures.
[Puchita : “Muy fiera y caprichosa es la poesía / y a decírtelo vengo al pueblo honrado']
Creators: name: Manuel, Vázquez Portal
name: Vázquez Portal, Manuel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: Prison de Boniato
Poésie

description: Destinataire : Huerga Cedeño, Yolanda
description: Description : Lettre de Vázquez Portal à son épouse. L'auteur évoque José Martí et la poésie et donne des instructions concernant la publication de ses poèmes. La lettre est accompagnée de 2 poèmes : 'Quizá otra leyenda' ; 'Poema de la desmemoria y el desmadre'.
description: Notes : Avec son enveloppe. Lettre envoyée depuis la Prison de Boniato, 'Celda n° 9'. Pas de cachet de la poste au recto. Un cachet sur trois est lisible au verso, il comporte la date 20-04-2004. Adresse figurant sur l'enveloppe : 'Edificio 979 apto 14 – Zona 24. Alamar – Habana del Este – Ciudad de la Habana – Cuba'.
description: Source: Cote : MVP-B-2004-04-19
description: Source: Localisation du document : États-Unis, Miami (Floride)
Studies on the bioactive flavonoids isolated from Azadirachta indica
Creators: name: Cen-Pacheco, Francisco
name: Ortiz-Celiseo, Araceli
name: Peniche-Cardeña, Alvaro
name: Bravo-Ruiz, Omar
name: López-Fentanes, Fernando C.
name: Valerio-Alfaro, Gerardo
name: Fernández, José J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two novel natural metabolites, 3-O-butyl-(-)-epicatechin (1) and 3-O-butyl-(-)-epigallocatechin (2), as well as several known substances, (−)-epicatechin (3), (+)-gallocatechin (4), (−)-epigallocatechin (5), azadirachtin A (6), trilinolein (7) and octadecanoic acid-tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diyl ester (8), were isolated from the bark of Azadirachta indica. The structures of all compounds were established by comprehensive and comparative spectroscopic analysis of NMR and ESI-HRMS data. The new metabolites 1 and 2 represent one of the few examples of natural compounds with a butyl ether group moiety. The acaricidal activity of the compounds was tested using a standard Shaw larval immersion assay. All the compounds, except 7, possess a LD50 value less than or equal to 7.2 mM.
Additional file 1 of Occurrence of carcinogenic illudane glycosides in drinking water wells
Creators: name: Natasa Skrbic
name: Kisielius, Vaidotas
name: Ann-Katrin Pedersen
name: Christensen, Sarah C. B.
name: Hedegaard, Mathilde J.
name: Hansen, Hans Christian Bruun
name: Rasmussen, Lars Holm
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary material (additional tables and figures).
Superdense Crystal Packings of Ellipsoids
Creators: name: Donev, Aleksandar
name: Stillinger, Frank H.
name: Chaikin, P. M.
name: Torquato, Salvatore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Particle packing problems have fascinated people since the dawn of civilization, and continue to intrigue mathematicians and scientists. Resurgent interest has been spurred by the recent proof of Kepler's conjecture: the face-centered cubic lattice provides the densest packing of equal spheres with a packing fraction $ϕ\approx0.7405$ \cite{Kepler_Hales}. Here we report on the densest known packings of congruent ellipsoids. The family of new packings are crystal (periodic) arrangements of nearly spherically-shaped ellipsoids, and always surpass the densest lattice packing. A remarkable maximum density of $ϕ\approx0.7707$ is achieved for both prolate and oblate ellipsoids with aspect ratios of $\sqrt{3}$ and $1/\sqrt{3}$, respectively, and each ellipsoid has 14 touching neighbors. Present results do not exclude the possibility that even denser crystal packings of ellipsoids could be found, and that a corresponding Kepler-like conjecture could be formulated for ellipsoids.
Additional file 3 of Concordance rate between copy number variants detected using either high- or medium-density single nucleotide polymorphism genotype panels and the potential of imputing copy number variants from flanking high density single nucleotide polymorphism haplotypes in cattle
Creators: name: Rafter, Pierce
name: Gormley, Isobel
name: Parnell, Andrew
name: Kearney, John
name: Berry, Donagh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. The first quartile, median, and third quartile of the accuracy of imputation of CNVs grouped by called copy number and breed. The number of CNVs in each group is also given. Summary statistics for duplications (n = 4) were not included because for each duplication the imputed copy number did not match the called copy number.
A multigrid ghost-point level-set method for incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on moving domains with curved boundaries
Creators: name: Coco, Armando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we present a numerical approach to solve the Navier-Stokes equations on moving domains with second-order accuracy. The space discretization is based on the ghost-point method, which falls under the category of unfitted boundary methods, since the mesh does not adapt to the moving boundary. The equations are advanced in time by using Crank-Nicholson. The momentum and continuity equations are solved simultaneously for the velocity and the pressure by adopting a proper multigrid approach. To avoid the checkerboard instability for the pressure, a staggered grid is adopted, where velocities are defined at the sides of the cell and the pressure is defined at the centre. The lack of uniqueness for the pressure is circumvented by the inclusion of an additional scalar unknown, representing the average divergence of the velocity, and an additional equation to set the average pressure to zero. Several tests are performed to simulate the motion of an incompressible fluid around a moving object, as well as the lid-driven cavity tests around steady objects. The object is implicitly defined by a level-set approach, that allows a natural computation of geometrical properties such as distance from the boundary, normal directions and curvature. Different shapes are tested: circle, ellipse and flower. Numerical results show the second order accuracy for the velocity and the divergence (that decays to zero with second order) and the efficiency of the multigrid, that is comparable with the tests available in literature for rectangular domains without objects, showing that the presence of a complex-shaped object does not degrade the performance.
Examined specimen data from collection labels in Megachile (Austrochile) taxonomic revision
Creators: name: Leijs, Remko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: resin pot bees
taxonomic revision
mtDNA phylogeny
dichotomous key
interactive key
new species

description: The species in the subgenus Austrochile Michener, 1965 (genus Megachile) construct brood cells from resin that are stuck individually to twigs or in clusters on the bark of trees. We therefore propose 'resin pot bees' as common name for the bees in this subgenus. The species are revised and redescribed, and 71 additional species are described. The following names were synonymized:  Chalicodoma (Austrochile) subferox Meade-Waldo, 1915 syn. nov. = Megachile (Austrochile) kirbyana Cockerell, 1906 comb. nov.; Chalicodoma (Austrochile) recisa Cockerell, 1913 syn. nov., Chalicodoma (Austrochile) simpliciformis Cockerell, 1918 syn. nov., Chalicodoma (Austrochile) kirbiella Rayment, 1953 syn. nov. = Megachile (Austrochile) modesta Smith, 1892 comb. nov.; Chalicodoma (Austrochile) subremotula Rayment, 1934 syn. nov., Chalicodoma (Austrochile) portlandiana Rayment, 1953 syn. nov. = Megachile (Austrochile) rottnestensis Rayment, 1934 comb. nov.; Chalicodoma (Austrochile) sexmaculata Smith, 1868 syn. nov. = Megachile (Rozenapis) ignita Smith, 1853.

All descriptions are accompanied by high resolution diagnostic images and distribution maps. Data on flower visitation and phenology are given. Dichotomous keys to both sexes of the species are provided and interactive keys to the species will be available on the LUCID website.
description: Funding provided by: Bush Blitz Taxonomy grants*Crossref Funder Registry ID: Award Number:
description: Specimens examined

This study is based on examination of specimens from the following institutions. Their acronyms are used in the database of the examined specimens, which is available as supplementary information associated with this paper:

AM                      Australian Museum, Sydney

ANIC                    Australian National Insect Collection, Canberra

BMNH                 The Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom

MV                      Museum of Victoria Entomology, Melbourne

QM                      Queensland Museum, Brisbane

SAMA                  South Australian Museum, Adelaide

UQIC                   University of Queensland Insect Collection, Brisbane, housed at the QM

WADA                 Department of Primary Industries, Perth, Western Australia

WAM                  Western Australia Museum, Perth
Toolkits for innovation: how digital technologies empower users in new product development
Creators: name: Schäper, Thomas
name: Foege, J. Nils
name: Nüesch, Stephan
Publisher: name: Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: psychological ownership
subject: value creation
subject: mass customization
subject: perspective
subject: adoption
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::650 | Management

description: In recent decades, toolkits for innovation have been increasingly used to integrate users into new product development processes. They promise to empower users in these processes by providing design freedom and iterative learning for the transformation of ideas into products. Despite these potential benefits, little is known about how these often digital toolkits compare to traditional design methods, and what role previous experience of users in new product development plays. To compare the effectiveness of toolkits for innovation with physical product modeling, we conducted a two-stage laboratory experiment in the form of an innovation challenge. One hundred non-expert and 46 expert users created new product designs, which were subsequently evaluated by an independent jury. Our results show that users with no experience in digital or physical design tasks develop more innovative product ideas when using a digital toolkit for innovation than when they use physical product modeling, while expert users seem to be able to use both methods with equal success. We, thereby, show that toolkits for innovation are a powerful way to translate users' solution information into a prototype. Moreover, our results indicate that the usage of a digital toolkit for innovation decreases the quality gap between the designs of non-expert and expert users in new product development.
GRAIN EXPORT POSSIBILITIES AS A FUNCTION OF DOMESTIC HUMAN AND ANIMAL NUTRITION
Creators: name: Faber, Doeke C.
name: Heady, Earl O.
name: Faber, Doeke C.
name: Heady, Earl O.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: The study indicates the possibilities which exist for the alleviation of the world food shortage through changes in human diets and animal production patterns. Using a linear-programming model, it is found that exports of wheat feed grains and soybeans can be more than doubled relative the 1971-73 average quantities exported •
Line formation in solar granulation: V. Missing UV-opacity and the photospheric Be abundance
Creators: name: Asplund, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of unaccounted for opacity sources in the UV for late-type stars has often been invoked to explain discrepancies between predicted and observed flux distributions and spectral line strengths. Such missing UV-opacity could among other things have a significant impact on abundance determination for elements whose only relevant spectral features are accessible in this wavelength region, such as Be. Here, the study by Balachandran & Bell (1998) is re-visited in the light of a realistic 3D hydrodynamical solar model atmosphere and the recently significantly downward revised solar O abundance obtained with the same model atmosphere. The amount of missing UV-opacity, if any, is quantified by enforcing that the OH A-X electronic lines around 313 nm produce the same O abundance as the other available diagnostics: OH vibration-rotation and pure rotation lines in the IR, the forbidden [OI] 630.0 and 636.3 nm lines and high-excitation, permitted OI lines. This additional opacity is then applied for the synthesis of the BeII line at 313.0nm to derive a solar photospheric Be abundance in excellent agreement with the meteoritic value, thus re-enforcing the conclusions of Balachandran & Bell. The about 50% extra opacity over accounted for opacity sources can be well explained by recent calculations by the Iron Project for photo-ionization of FeI.
description: Accepted for A&A, 7 pages. The article is also available from http://www.mso.anu.edu.au/~martin/publications.html
COMBINING LINEAR PROGRAMMING RESULTS AND TIME SERIES DATA FOR PREDICTION OF SUPPLY: TWO APPROACHES
Creators: name: Shumway, C. Richard
name: Talpaz, Hovav
name: Shumway, C. Richard
name: Talpaz, Hovav
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Because of the lack of any empirical reference with which to compare predictions, validation of long run linear programming models is extremely difficult. This paper reports two procedures for combining time series data with results from a long run linear programming supply model in order to make verifiable short run predictions.
Minocycline partially restores blood pressure regulation after experimental spinal cord injury
Creators: name: Ruiz, Ian A.
name: Squair, Jordan W.
name: Gopaul, Ray
name: Liu, Jie
name: Tetzlaff, Wolfram
name: West, Christopher R.
name: Krassioukov, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

Abstract
Updating and Recalibrating Equilibrium Displacement Models of the Australian Livestock Industries: Pig Meat
Creators: name: Zhang, Yue
name: Mounter, Stuart
name: Griffith, Garry
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Mounter, Stuart
name: Griffith, Garry
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: pig meat
subject: EDM
subject: update
subject: simulation

description: In this paper, we report on a recent update of an equilibrium displacement model of the Australian pig meat industry. New price and quantity data for the period 2012-2016 are described and compared to values used in two previous versions of the model. Elasticity parameters are kept the same. Then two hypothetical simulations are run, one for a farm productivity improvement and one for a consumer demand expansion, and the results of these simulations are reported and compared with identical simulations previously reported for the earlier versions of the model.