cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An advantageous level of irrigation water salinity for wheat cultivation
Creators: name: Mojid, M.A.
name: Murad, K.F.I.
name: Tabriz, S.S.
name: Wyseure, G.C.L.
name: Mojid, M.A.
name: Murad, K.F.I.
name: Tabriz, S.S.
name: Wyseure, G.C.L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Irrigation water
subject: Salinity level
subject: Wheat yield

description: Response of wheat (Triticum aestivum L., cv. Shatabdi) to irrigation water of five salinity levels was investigated at the Bangladesh Agricultural University (BAU) farm with a view to search for a possible advantageous salinity level for the crop. The experiment comprised five treatments − I1: irrigation by fresh water of background salinity 0.385 dS m−1 (control) and I2 − I5: irrigation by synthetic saline water (prepared by mixing sodium chloride salt with fresh water) of electrical conductivity (EC) 4, 7, 10 and 13 dS m−1 (at 25o C), respectively. Wheat was grown under three irrigations applied at maximum tillering, booting and milking/grain filling stages, and with recommended fertilizer dose. Irrigation water of EC ≥10 dS m−1 significantly (p = 0.05) suppressed most growth and yield attributes, and yield of wheat compared to irrigation by fresh water (I1). An attention-grabbing observation was that irrigation by saline water of 4 dS m−1 (I2) contributed positively to the crop attributes. Leaf area index (LAI), spike length, spikelets and grains per spike, 1000-grain weight and above ground dry matter (ADM) of wheat increased by 1.9−3.4, 0.9, 2.6, 7.4, 2.1 and 2.8−6.0%, respectively in I2 compared to the control. The improvement in the LAI and ADM in I2 was significant over I1. Because of the largest spike density, the utmost grain (3.85 t ha−1 ), straw (5.09 t ha−1 ) and biomass (8.93 t ha−1 ) yields of wheat were however obtained under I1. The proposition of the advantageous irrigation water salinity level of 4 dS m−1 thus warrants further investigation.
REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA: Instrumentos e Análise
Creators: name: Rilton Gonçalo Bonfim Primo
name: Ricardo de Araújo Kalid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Metodologia da Pesquisa
Ciências e Tecnologias Ambientais
Pesquisa Científico-Tecnológica
Inovação

description: Metodologia da Pesquisa | Programa de Pós-Graduação (Mestrado) em Ciências e Tecnologias Ambientais da Universidade Federal do Sul da Bahia - PPGCTA-UFSB

Metodologia da Pesquisa Científico-Tecnológica e Inovação | Mestrado Profissional do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Propriedade Intelectual e Transferência de Tecnologia para a Inovação da Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz - PROFNIT-UESC

 

TÓPICOS CENTRAIS:

Bases Abrangentes

Suporte de softwares bibliométricos e de processamento de dados estatísticos

Análises Preliminares (relevância para o objeto de pesquisa)

Análises Secundárias (aprofundamento crítico)

 

ESTUDO DE CASO:

Seis principais rotas tecnológicas de extração de um rico conjunto de bioprodutos multifuncionais denominados Policosanóis (PC)

Em 18 países ibero-americanos e no mundo
description: RECONHECIMENTOS À Questel, pela gentil permissão de uso e treinamento gratuito do Orbit. ste trabalho foi realizado com o apoio da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brasil (CAPES) - Código Financiador 001 e do CAPES PRINT - Programa Institucional de Internacionalização (Processo 88887.468908 / 2019-00)..
Convexity of 2-convex translating solitons to the mean curvature flow in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$
Creators: name: Spruck, Joel
name: Sun, Liming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that any complete immersed globally orientable uniformly 2-convex translating soliton $Σ\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ for the mean curvature flow is locally strictly convex. It follows that a uniformly 2-convex entire graphical translating soliton in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1},\, n\geq 3 $ is the axisymmetric "bowl soliton".
description: To be published on the Journal of Geometric Analysis
An Introduction to Preprints for the IU School of Nursing
Creators: name: Odell, Jere
name: Pike, Caitlin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: preprints
Open Access
scholarly publishing

description: This working paper introduces the basics of preprint sharing for Nursing scholars affiliated with the IU School of Nursing. It covers seven questions: What are preprints? Where did all these preprint servers come from? Where would authors in Nursing share preprints in biomedical research? Why do authors share preprints? How to share a preprint? If I see a preprint that is relevant to my research, how do I cite it? Where can I learn more about preprints and preprint sharing?
Comparison Principle for Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman Equations via a Bootstrapping Procedure
Creators: name: Kraaij, Richard C.
name: Schlottke, Mikola C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49L25, 35F21

description: We study the well-posedness of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations on subsets of $\mathbb{R}^d$ in a context without boundary conditions. The Hamiltonian is given as the supremum over two parts: an internal Hamiltonian depending on an external control variable and a cost functional penalizing the control. The key feature in this paper is that the control function can be unbounded and discontinuous. This way we can treat functionals that appear e.g. in the Donsker-Varadhan theory of large deviations for occupation time measures. To allow for this flexibility, we assume that the internal Hamiltonian and cost functional have controlled growth, and that they satisfy an equi-continuity estimate uniformly over compact sets in the space of controls. In addition to establishing the comparison principle for the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation, we also prove existence, the viscosity solution being the value function with exponentially discounted running costs. As an application, we verify the conditions on the internal Hamiltonian and cost functional in two examples.
Additional file 1 of Mindful awareness as a mechanism of change for natural childbirth in pregnant women with high fear of childbirth: a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Veringa-Skiba, Irena K.
name: Ziemer, Kelly
name: de Bruin, Esther I.
name: de Bruin, Ed J.
name: Bögels, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Regression Coefficients, Standard Errors, and Summary Information for Parallel Mediation Models of Condition on Gradient of Childbirth Mode.
Algebraic decay of the nonadiabaticity arising through chiral spin transfer torque in magnetic domain walls with Rashba spin-orbit interaction
Creators: name: Wang, D.
name: Zhou, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin transfer torque in a two dimensional electron gas system without space inversion symmetry was theoretically investigated by solving the Pauli-Schrödinger equation for the itinerant electrons inside magnetic domain walls. Due to the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling induced by the broken inversion symmetry, the spin transfer torque is chiral and the nonadiabaticity, which is defined to measure the relative importance of the nonadiabatic, field-like torque to the adiabatic, damping-like torque, exhibits an inverse power law decay as the domain wall width is increased. This algebraic decay is much slower than the exponential decay observed for systems without the Rashba spin-orbit coupling, and may find applications in innovative design of spintronic devices utilising magnetic topological textures such as magnetic domain walls and skyrmions.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Preparation, characterization and properties of activated carbon derived from rice husk
Creators: name: Perera, Rajith
name: C.S.K. Rajapakse
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 30304 Physical Chemistry of Materials
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Rice, the staple food of the Sri Lankans is one of the important crops occupying 34% of the total cultivated area in the country. Thus, rice processing generates a large quantity of rice husk, as waste material. Therefore, the main objective of the present work was to investigate the potential of using this agricultural waste, rice husk as a precursor for the production of low-cost activated carbon (AC) as an adsorbent for the removal of heavy metals (Pb (II), Cd (II) etc.). Therefore, the present study was carried out to evaluate the effect of carbonization time and activating agent on AC production from rice husk and its Pb (II) removal capacity. Cleaned and dried rice husks samples (12.00 g) were separately carbonized at 400 °C under constant nitrogen flow for 60 minutes -150 minutes (60 min, 90 min, 120 min, 150 min) and chemically activated by HCl. The AC yield was calculated in each sample and duplicate using standard equations. In order to determine the lead removal percentages (Pb%) of AC derived from rice husk at different carbonized temperatures, first AC samples were added (1.00 g) separately to a Pb(II) standard solution (5.00 mg L-1), stirred for 1 hour at pH 7 at room temperature. The solutions were filtered and the residual Pb was determined by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). Further, the AC with the highest Pb removal capacity was characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy & Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (SEM/EDAX), and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Proximate analysis, of the AC were also studied. The percent yield of AC prepared from rice husk with HCl activation, and its corresponding %Pb removal potential were fluctuated with increasing carbonization time. The highest AC yield (20.50%), the highest %Pb removal (93.31%) was observed for the AC prepared by carbonization of rice husk at 400 °C for 120 minutes with HCl activation. The results of the proximate analysis revealed that the ash content, moisture content volatile matter content and fixed carbon content of the AC were 32.47%, 34.94%, 24.20%, and 8.39% respectively. Based on the results, it can be concluded that AC derived from rice husk can be considered as an efficient and cost-effective adsorbent for the removal Pb from wastewater.
title: ‘No woman’s land’: A study of women’s land rights in context of neoliberal dispossession and gender relations in India
Creators: name: Sharma, Devika
name: Bhagat, Lakshita
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: gender norms
subject: Indien
subject: intersectionality
subject: Intersektionalität
subject: land rights
subject: neoliberal dispossession
subject: Neoliberalismus
subject: women
subject: ddc:300

description: Given the complex web of socio-cultural factors, intersectional features of gender identity and the recent trajectories of a lack of land resources, the rise of alternative gainful employment, and a feminization of agriculture, this paper investigates whether land rights are the ultimate panacea for women’s autonomy. Land can be a source of women’s empowerment albeit the patriarchal Indian society restricts women’s right to property. Women in India are not a homogenous category. They are defined by their intersectional identities of caste, class, ethnicity, stages in their life course and subjectivities regarding demands for land. A more nuanced approach to women’s land rights is proposed in view of the agrarian crisis, restricted social validity of women’s land claims and other factors. Research has been conducted including an analysis of various feminist and intersectional debates concerning land rights in India, government reports, legal judgements, and religious text, among others.
Recent innovative research on chromium (VI) adsorption mechanism
Creators: name: Md. Aminul Islam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Chemistry
subject: 39901 Environmental Chemistry (incl. Atmospheric Chemistry)
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30603 Colloid and Surface Chemistry

description: Chromium (VI) is an important heavy metal commonly found in tannery wastewater. In order to manage this type of environmental pollution, there needs to be a better understanding of Cr(VI) adsorption mechanisms. This article reviews the recent usage of various adsorbents to adsorb Cr(VI) from wastewater. The paper provides an overview of the removal capacity of numerous adsorbents in terms of Cr(VI) speciation, empirical modeling, surface complexation model (SCM) and spectroscopic measurements carried out by a wide number of researchers. Special emphasis was given to summarise various proposed Cr(VI) adsorption mechanism. It has been noted that Cr(VI) adsorption has been studied using a wide range of adsorbent materials with adsorption capacity from low to higher depending several factors including the nature and type of adsorbent, surface property of adsorbent, surface modification, pre-treatment of substrate, coexisting substrate and experimental conditions (equilibration time, solution pH, initial Cr(VI) concentration, ionic strength). Cr(VI) adsorption was highly dependent on solution pH and Cr(VI) adsorbed strongly in acidic pH while it exhibited weak or no adsorption in alkaline pH condition. Cr(VI) adsorption data has been studied using proton stoichiometry, kinetic, Langmuir, Freundlich, and surface complexation model (SCM). Adsorption data commonly fitted with a pseudo-second-order (PS2) kinetic model and Langmuir equation. Cr(VI) adsorbed typically by inner-sphere Cr(VI) complex at pH below 6.0 and by outer-sphere Cr(VI) complex above pH 6.0. Proton stoichiometry indicated that more than one reaction was involved in Cr(VI) adsorption. This review can be a centrepiece of researchers who wish to work on Cr(VI) adsorption. This study will shed new light on the understanding Cr(VI) adsorption onto the substrate at the water-solid interface and develop high-performance substrate to remove pollutants efficiently from wastewater.
On masses of unstable particles and their antiparticles in the CPT-invariant system
Creators: name: Urbanowski, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the diagonal matrix elements of the effective Hamiltonian governing the time evolution in the subspace of states of an unstable particle and its antiparticle need not be equal at $t > t_{0}$ ($t_{0}$ is the instant of creation of the pair) when the total system under consideration is CPT invariant but CP noninvariant. To achieve this we use the transition amplitudes for transitions $|{\bf 1}> \to |{\bf 2}>$, $|{\bf 2}> \to |{\bf 1}>$ together with the identity expressing the effective Hamiltonian by these amplitudes and their derivatives with respect to time $t$. This identity must be fulfilled by any effective Hamiltonian (both approximate and exact) derived for the two state complex. The unusual consequence of this result is that, contrary to the properties of stable particles, the masses of the unstable particle "1" and its antiparticle "2" need not be equal for $t \gg t_{0}$ in the case of preserved CPT and violated CP symmetries.
description: LaTex2e, 17 pages, new comments and references added
Hacking the quantum key distribution system by exploiting the avalanche transition region of single photon detectors
Creators: name: Qian, Yong-Jun
name: He, De-Yong
name: Wang, Shuang
name: Chen, Wei
name: Yin, Zhen-Qiang
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Han, Zheng-Fu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Avalanche photodiode based single photon detectors, as crucial and practical components, are widely used in quantum key distribution (QKD) systems. For effective detection, most of these SPDs are operated in the gated mode, in which the gate is added to obtain high avalanche gain, and is removed to quench the avalanche. The avalanche transition region (ATR) is a certain existence in the process of adding and removing the gate. We first experimentally investigate the characteristic of the ATR, including in the commercial SPD and high-speed SPD, and then propose an ATR attack to control the detector. In the experiment of hacking the plug-and-play QKD system, Eve only introduces less than 0.5 % quantum bit error rate, and almost leaves no traces of her presence including the photocurrent and afterpulse probability. We finally give possible countermeasures against this attack.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Stenodyneriellus soikai Borsato 2003
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Stenodyneriellus
Stenodyneriellus soikai

description: soikai Borsato
Stenodyneriellus soikai Borsato 2003: 511, 539, 541 (key), female—“ Western Australia, Melaleuca Park, 11 km NE Wanneroo” (Perth); “morpha a” from N. T.: “Gregory N. P., Victoria River,” “Kakadu N. P., Kakadu Highway”; W. A.: “ 150 km E di Kununurra. Stuart Highway,” Kununurra.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Efficient Resource Use: Does Human Capital Matter? The Case of Cassava Production Farmers in Oyo State (Int'l J. Agric & Rural Dev. Volume 18 (1): 2064-2074, 2015)
Creators: name: Otekunrin, Olutosin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 70106 Farm Management, Rural Management and Agribusiness
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences
subject: 70107 Farming Systems Research
subject: 70399 Crop and Pasture Production not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries
subject: 70108 Sustainable Agricultural Development

description: Sustained growth in productivity is closely associated with improvement in child nutrition, adult health, and schooling. In other words, investment in human capital is at a premium in rural development. We examined the role of human capital (HC)on farmer‟s resource use efficiency empirically (RUE). Population sample covered 6 local government areas in Oyo state from which 120 households wereselected using multistage sampling technique. An index of human capital (HC) was developed using principal component analysis. Controlling for other covariates, the effect of human capital on resource use efficiency (RUE) was estimated using the frontier 4.1 package. Results showed that the mean HC for the population was 40% and ranged from 11% to 71% maximum. RUE scores ranged from 18.56 percent to 94.42 percent with a mean of 65.18percent. The result suggests potential increase in cassava production by 54% through human capital improvement.
Generalized Zero Range Potentials and Multi-Channel Electron-Molecule Scattering
Creators: name: Leble, Sergey
name: Yalunin, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A multi-channel scattering problem is studied from a point of view of integral equations system. The system appears while natural one-particle wave function equation of the electron under action of a potential with non-intersecting ranges is considered. Spherical functions basis expansion of the potentials introduces partial amplitudes and corresponding radial functions. The approach is generalized to multi-channel case by a matrix formulation in which a state vector component is associated with a scattering channel. The zero-range potentials naturally enter the scheme when the class of operators of multiplication is widen to distributions. %Analog of multipolar expansion is treated. Spin variables, o Oscillations and rotations are incorporated into the scheme.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure, CEPAS2 conf
title: Unruhe stiften. Entwürfe einer queerfeministischen Theaterwissenschaft
Creators: name: Döhne, Eva
name: Schiel, Lea-Sophie
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Aufführungsanalyse
subject: queer
subject: Queerfeministische Methoden
subject: Sexualität
subject: Situierung
subject: Soziale Bewegung
subject: Theater
subject: ddc:700

description: Wie lassen sich gender- und queertheoretische Theorien, Methoden und Forschungsfragen, die sich durch ihren subversiven Charakter und ihren politischen Gestus der Kritik an jeglicher Normativität auszeichnen, konkret in die Praktiken der Theatertheorie integrieren? Dieser Herausforderung gehen wir anhand von exemplarischen Exkursen aus Theorie und der Besprechung von Performances nach. Eva Döhne schreibt über die Frage der Situierung und ausgehend von der Videoarbeit A room of our own von Swoosh Lieu über Räume des Denkens in der Theorie und Räume des Arbeitens im Theaterbetrieb. Lea-Sophie Schiel beschäftigt sich anhand des kommerziellen heterosexuellen Live-Sex-Chats von Rob und Blonde XXXRider mit der Frage, wie queere Theorien und Denkansätze helfen können, mit beunruhigenden Gegenständen umzugehen, und inwiefern sich daraus Veränderungen für die theaterwissenschaftliche Methode der Aufführungsanalyse ergeben. Der Beitrag plädiert nicht primär für eine inhaltliche Neu-Ausrichtung theaterwissenschaftlichen Wissens, sondern praktiziert anhand unterschiedlichster Materialien eine Reflexion über methodische Vorgehensweisen, die jenseits oder quer zur hegemonialen Wissenschaftstradition einer deuschsprachigen Theaterwissenschaft stehen.
Positron Excess from Cosmic Ray Interactions in Galactic Molecular Clouds
Creators: name: De Sarkar, Agnibha
name: Biswas, Sayan
name: Gupta, Nayantara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently observed data by AMS-02 clearly confirms that the positron flux rises with energy and shows a peak near a few hundred GeV. This rising positron flux cannot be explained by interactions of cosmic rays with interstellar hydrogen gas. In this paper, our goal is to study whether secondary production due to cosmic ray interactions in nearby Galactic Molecular Clouds (GMCs) can contribute significantly to the observed positron spectrum on Earth. Due to the progress in multi-wavelength astronomy, many new GMCs have been discovered in our Galaxy recently. Using large scale CO survey, 1064 GMCs were detected in the Galaxy, which reside in the Galactic plane. Very recent survey implemented the optical/IR dust extinction measurements, to trace 567 GMCs within 4 kpc of Earth, also residing in the Galactic plane. We use the updated list of GMCs reported in recent papers, which are distributed in the Galactic plane, to find the secondary positrons produced in them in interactions of cosmic rays with molecular hydrogen. Moreover, by analysing the \textit{Fermi}-LAT data, new GMCs have been discovered near the Galactic plane. We also include some of these GMCs closest to the Earth where cosmic ray interactions are producing secondaries. It has been speculated earlier that cosmic rays may be reaccelerated in some GMCs. We select 7 GMCs out of 567 GMCs recently reported, within 4 kpc of Earth, where reacceleration due to magnetized turbulence is assumed. We include a hardened component of secondary positrons, produced from interaction of reaccelerated CRs in those 7 GMCs. We use publicly available code \textbf{DRAGON} for our simulation setup to study CR propagation in the Galaxy and show that the observed positron spectrum can be well explained in the energy range of 1 to 1000 GeV by our self consistent model.
description: 22 pages, 14 figures, 8 tables; accepted for publication in Journal of High Energy Astrophysics (JHEAp)
Additional file 2 of Mindful awareness as a mechanism of change for natural childbirth in pregnant women with high fear of childbirth: a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Veringa-Skiba, Irena K.
name: Ziemer, Kelly
name: de Bruin, Esther I.
name: de Bruin, Ed J.
name: Bögels, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Regression Coefficients, Standard Errors, and Summary Information for five FFMQ Subscales Mediating the Condition on Gradient of Childbirth Mode.
Self interaction near dielectrics
Creators: name: Burko, Lior M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the force acting on a free, static electric charge outside a uniform dielectric sphere. We view this force as a self-interaction force, and compute it by applying the Lorentz force directly to the charge's electric field at its location. We regularize the divergent bare force using two different methods: A direct application of the Quinn-Wald Comparison Axiom, and Mode-Sum Regularization.
description: 5 pages, REVTeX4, 2 figures
Stenodyneriellus spinosiusculus Giordani Soika 1961
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Stenodyneriellus
Stenodyneriellus spinosiusculus

description: spinosiusculus Giordani Soika
Stenodyneriellus spinosiusculus Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 72 (key), 74, fig. 3, male—“ Queensland: Brisbane” (Brisbane); 1977: 110 (female), 114 (key).— Cardale 1985: 206 (cat.).— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 96 (list).— Borsato 2003: 541 (key).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Growth stage sensitivity of wheat to irrigation water salinity
Creators: name: Mojid, M.A.
name: Mia, M.S.
name: Saha, A.K.
name: Tabriz, S.S.
name: Mojid, M.A.
name: Mia, M.S.
name: Saha, A.K.
name: Tabriz, S.S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Wheat
subject: Growth stage
subject: Irrigation
subject: Salinity

description: The effects of irrigation water salinity (12 dS m−1 ), imposed at maximum tillering (35−40 days after sowing, DAS) or booting (50−60 DAS) or grain filling (75−85 DAS) stage of wheat, on growth and yield of the crop was demonstrated. The experiment comprised four treatments – I1: irrigation by fresh water (FW) at all three growth stages (control), I2: irrigation by saline water (SW) at maximum tillering stage and by FW at other stages, I3: irrigation by SW at booting stage and by FW at other stages, and I4: irrigation by SW at grain filling stage and by FW at other stages. The experiment was set in a randomized complete block with three replications. Wheat was grown under three irrigations (each of 3 cm) and recommended fertilizer doses (120 kg N, 32 kg P, 62 kg K, 20 kg S, 3 kg Zn and 1 kg B ha−1 ). Salinity of irrigation water imposed, separately, at the three growth stages did not impart significant (p = 0.05) negative influence on plant height, spike density, spike length, spikelets and grains per spike and 1000-grain weight. It, however, significantly hindered leaf area index (LAI), above ground dry matter (ADM), grain and straw yields, grain-straw ratio and water productivity of the crop. The least grain (3.622 t ha−1 ) and straw (5.772 t ha−1 ) yields, LAI (1.24 and 2.18 at 50 and 70 DAS, respectively), ADM (0.80, 4.78 and 7.66 t ha−1 ) and water productivity (186.5 and 297.3 kg ha−1 cm−1 ) obtained under I3 implied that salinity of irrigation water imposed at booting stage exerted the maximum retarding effects on the growth and yield of wheat. Grain yield decreased by 13.4% in I3 over the control, I1. An increase in grain and biomass yields by 14.3 and 11.9%, respectively under I2 over I1 demonstrated a positive contribution of irrigation water salinity imposed at maximum tillering stage of wheat.
The Frequency of Active and Quiescent Galaxies with Companions: Implications for the Feeding of the Nucleus
Creators: name: Schmitt, Henrique R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the idea that nuclear activity, either AGN or star formation, can be triggered by interactions, studying the percentage of active, HII and quiescent galaxies with companions. Our sample was selected from the Palomar survey, and avoids selection biases faced by previous studies. The comparison between the local galaxy density distributions showed that in most cases there is no statistically significant difference among galaxies of different activity types. The comparison of the percentage of galaxies with nearby companions showed that there is a higher percentage of LINERs, transition, and absorption line galaxies with companions than Seyferts and HII galaxies. However, we find that when we consider only galaxies of similar morphological types (ellipticals or spirals), there is no difference in the percentage of galaxies with companions among different activity types, indicating that the former result was due to the morphology-density effect. Also, only small differences are found when we consider galaxies with similar Halpha luminosities. The comparison between HII galaxies of different Halpha luminosities shows that there is a significantly higher percentage of galaxies with companions among the higher luminosity HII galaxies, indicating that interactions increase the amount of circumnuclear star formation, in agreement with previous results. The fact that we find that galaxies of different activity types have the same percentage of companions, suggests that interactions between galaxies is not a necessary condition to trigger the nuclear activity in AGNs. We compare our results with previous ones and discuss their implications. (abridged)
description: 30 pages, including 6 figures and 3 tables. To appear in The Astronomical Journal, November issue
Ecological Impact of Parathion in Soybeans
Creators: name: Marston, Norman L.
name: Hennessey, Michael K.
name: Marston, Norman L.
name: Hennessey, Michael K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: soybeans
subject: arthropods
subject: insecticides
subject: biological control
subject: ecology
subject: parathion

description: An application of ethyl parathion to flowering soybeans reduced populations of predatory arthropods by 66 percent 6 days posttreatment. Egg and larval parasites of the green cloverworm, Plathypena scabra (F.), the most abundant caterpillar species, also were reduced. The green cloverworm population decreased by 83 percent 6 days after the applica· tion. Populations of secondary pests and detritus feeders Similarly were affected. Most species made a remarkable comeback and reached checkfield levels or higher 4 weeks after treatment. The population of green cloverworms increased to a maximum level 2.3 times higher than in the check field during pod fill, apparently caused by decreased predation and parasitism of eggs and early instars. Survival of the resurgent population was low, however, and few 6th instars were noted in either the treated or check fields. Percent defoliation and yield did not differ in the two fields.
Proton mass effects in wide-angle Compton scattering
Creators: name: Diehl, M.
name: Feldmann, Th.
name: Huang, H. W.
name: Kroll, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate proton mass effects in the handbag approach to wide-angle Compton scattering. We find that theoretical uncertainties due to the proton mass are significant for photon energies presently studied at Jefferson Lab. With the proposed energy upgrade such uncertainties will be clearly reduced.
description: 4 pages, uses revtex, 3 figures
LIMITATION OF TRADE MARGINS AS A MEASURE OF FOOD PRICE CONTROLS: EXPERIENCE OF SERBIA
Creators: name: Radukić, Snežana
name: Marković, Milan
name: Radukić, Snežana
name: Marković, Milan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: limitation of trade margins
subject: control of food prices
subject: inflation
subject: trade sector
subject: competition

description: The aim of this study is to examine the influence of trade margins limitations to the prices of basic food products and general price level in the Republic of Serbia. Assessing the effects of the Regulation on the margins limitations from 2012, this paper considers the purpose of applying this instrument of indirect price control. In practice, prescribing a maximum trade margins can have positive effects on the food market stability only in the short term. It is therefore necessary a broader consideration of the factors of pricing on the food market and food inflation regulation by economic policy measures. A particular problem is the low degree of competition in the trade sector, which significantly affects the prices of the final products. Food price movements are very unstable, while their share in the consumer price index in the Republic of Serbia is significantly. It is logical to conclude that food prices have a dominant influence on inflation, so that the government actions in this area are justified.
description: Review Article
Additional file 3 of Mindful awareness as a mechanism of change for natural childbirth in pregnant women with high fear of childbirth: a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Veringa-Skiba, Irena K.
name: Ziemer, Kelly
name: de Bruin, Esther I.
name: de Bruin, Ed J.
name: Bögels, Susan M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Regression Coefficients, Standard Errors, and Summary Information for the 5 FFMQ Subscales Parallel Mediation of Condition on Gradient of Childbirth Mode.
Amanayara de Mello & Jacomini 1994
Creators: name: Pereira, Marcelo Ribeiro
name: Sperber, Carlos Frankl
name: Lhano, Marcos Gonçalves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Trigonidiidae
Amanayara

description: Key to males of Amanayara
1 Cleft present on the center of pseudepiphallic sclerite, dorsal view (Fig. 1A)............................................................ 2
- Cleft absent on the center of pseudepiphallic sclerite, dorsal view (Fig. 1B)............................................................. 3
 2 Ends of the expansion of pseudepiphallic median lobe pointing towards the median region of the genitalia (Fig. 2A). Cleft longer than wide in the center of pseudepiphallic sclerite (Fig. 3A). Ends of ectophallic apodeme not crossing the rami, when in ventral view (Fig. 4A) ..................................................... Amanayara ribasi sp. nov. (Fig. 12A–D)
 - Ends of the expansion of pseudepiphallic median lobe pointing towards the apical region of the genitalia (Fig. 2B). Cleft as short as narrow in the center of pseudepiphallic sclerite (Fig. 3B). Ends of ectophallic apodeme crossing the rami, when in ventral view (Fig. 4B) ......................................................... Amanayara helenae sp. nov. (Fig. 15A–D)
3 Dorsal border of pseudepiphallic median lobe sub-straight (Figs. 5B and 6B). Rami and ectophallic apodeme not upside-curved (Fig. 7B). Ectophallic apodeme partially covered by pseudepiphallus, in lateral view (Fig. 8B)....... 4
 - Dorsal border of pseudepiphallic median lobe convex (Figs. 5A and 6A). Rami and ectophallic apodeme upsidecurved (Fig. 7A). Ectophallic apodeme completely covered by pseudepiphallus, in lateral view (Fig. 8A)................ .............................................................................................................. Amanayara bernardesi sp. nov. (Fig. 12E–H)
 4 Maxillary palpi whitish. Endophallic sclerite surpassing pseudepiphallus proximal border (Figs. 9A and 10A). Pseudepiphallic apical lobe not laterally expanded and showing lateral border concave (Fig. 11A)............................ ............................................................................................. Amanayara jutinga de Mello & Jacomini, 1994 (Fig. 17)
 - Maxillary palpi yellowish. Endophallic sclerite not surpassing pseudepiphallus proximal border (Figs. 9B and 10B). Pseudepiphallic apical lobe laterally expanded and showing lateral border sub-straight (Fig. 11B)............................ ............................................................................................... Amanayara piuna de Mello & Jacomini, 1994 (Fig. 18)
description: Published as part of Pereira, Marcelo Ribeiro, Sperber, Carlos Frankl & Lhano, Marcos Gonçalves, 2010, First report and three new species of Amanayara (Orthoptera: Grylloidea) in Minas Gerais State, Brazil, pp. 1-17 in Zootaxa 2542 (1) on page 3, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2542.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5304435
On Radio Quiescence of Anomalous X-ray Pulsars and Soft Gamma-Ray Repeaters
Creators: name: Zhang, Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the hot environments of the anomalous X-ray pulsars and the soft gamma-ray repeaters, as indicated by their luminous, pulsed, quiescent X-ray emission, $γ$-rays generated from the inner gaps may have shorter attenuation lengths via two photon pair production than via magnetic photon splitting. The AXP/SGR environments may not be pairless, even if photon splitting could completely suppress one photon pair production in super-strong magnetic fields, as conjectured by Baring & Harding. Two-photon pair production more likely occurs near the threshold, which tends to generate low energy pairs that are not energetic enough to power radio emission in the observed bands. However, emission in longer wavelengths may not be prohibited in principle if these objects are indeed magnetars. The so-called ``photon splitting deathlines'' are still valid for high magnetic field pulsars which are much dimmer in X-rays, if $γ$-rays with both polarization modes split.
description: emulateapj.sty, 5 pages, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Limits on Cosmological Variation of Strong Interaction and Quark Masses from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, Cosmic, Laboratory and Oklo Data
Creators: name: Flambaum, V. V.
name: Shuryak, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent data on cosmological variation of the electromagnetic fine structure constant from distant quasar (QSO) absorption spectra have inspired a more general discussion of possible variation of other constants. We discuss variation of strong scale and quark masses. We derive the limits on their relative change from (i) primordial Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN); (ii) Oklo natural nuclear reactor, (iii) quasar absorption spectra, and (iv) laboratory measurements of hyperfine intervals.
description: 10 pages 2 figurs: second version have several references added and some new comments
Weil divisors on rational normal scrolls
Creators: name: Ferraro, Rita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C99

description: The aim of this paper is to study Weil divisors on a singular rational normal scroll X. In particular the author describes explicitly the group of divisorial sheaves associated to Weil divisors on X, via the direct image of the Picard group of the canonical resolution of X, which is very well known. The analysis naturally splits in two cases, depending on the codimension of the vertex of X (>2 or =2). When the codimension of the vertex is >2, then the two groups are isomorphic and there is a natural intersection form in X inherited from the one in the canonical resolution. When the codimension of the vertex is 2 this is no longer true and to overcome this problem the author introduces the concept of integral total transform of a divisor in the resolution of X. In this case the author defines a (non-linear) intersection number of two divisors, that represents the degree of their scheme-theoretic intersection if they are effective with no common components. Lastly there are some examples and applications.
description: 15 pages
Stenodyneriellus tricoloratus Giordani Soika 1961
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Brown, Graham R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Stenodyneriellus
Stenodyneriellus tricoloratus

description: tricoloratus Giordani Soika
Stenodyneriellus tricoloratus Giordani Soika 1962 [1961]: 72 (key), 78, female—“ Queensland: Port Douglas” (Adelaide); also from “Stretto di Torres, Is. Murray”; 1977: 112 (male; Qld.: Cairns, Cooktown, Meringa, “Sweet Ck.”), 115 (key).— Cardale 1985: 206 (cat.).— Borsato & Ratti 1999: 97 (list).
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Brown, Graham R., 2021, Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4919 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4919.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4473370
Double beta decay of sigma^- hyperons
Creators: name: Barbero, C.
name: Castro, G. Lopez
name: Mariano, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the strangeness-conserving double beta decay of $Σ^-$ hyperons, which is the only hadronic system that can undergo such decays. We consider both, the lepton number conserving %$Σ^-\go Σ^++2e^-+2 \barν$ $Σ^-\go Σ^+e^-e^-\barν\barν$ ($ββ_{Σ_{2ν}}$) and the lepton number violating $Σ^-\go Σ^+e^-e^-$ ($ββ_{Σ_{0ν}}$) modes. The branching ratios of these $ββ$ decays are suppressed at the level of $10^{-30}$ considering a light neutrino scenario in the case of the $ββ_{Σ_{0ν}}$ channel. The dynamical origin of such low rates and their possible enhancements are briefly discussed. Given its simplicity those decays can be used also for the purposes of illustrating the main features of double beta decays.
description: 14 pages in espcrc1 latex style. 2 eps figures. Minor changes added
Additional file 1 of Oxidative damage and DNA repair in desiccated recalcitrant embryonic axes of Acer pseudoplatanus L.
Creators: name: Plitta-Michalak, Beata P.
name: Ramos, Alice A.
name: Pupel, Piotr
name: Michalak, Marcin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The impact of increasing concentrations of H202 on formation of comets from nuclei embedded in LMP agarose in the alkaline comet assay.
Thripomorpha Enderlein 1905
Creators: name: Huerta, Herón
name: Dzul, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scatopsidae
Thripomorpha

description: Thripomorpha Enderlein
 Thripomorpha Enderlein, 1905:448; Haenni 1995:331 (status of genus and synonymies).
 Type-species. Thripomorpha paludicola Enderlein (orig. des.).
 This genus is known from Mexico based on a recent record of T. chaboti Haenni & Rapp 2003 (Huerta & Ibáñez-Bernal 2008). We add here two new species from central and southern regions of Mexico.
description: Published as part of Huerta, Herón & Dzul, Felipe, 2010, New species of Rhegmoclematini (Diptera: Scatopsidae) from Mexico, pp. 18-32 in Zootaxa 2542 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2542.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5301744
A method to measure the integral vertical intensity and angular distribution of atmospheric muons with a stationary plastic scintillator bar detector
Creators: name: Yáñez, Bryan Olmos
name: Aguilar-Arevalo, Alexis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to measure the integral vertical intensity and angular distribution of atmospheric muons using a stationary thick plastic scintillator bar detector with PMTs at both of its ends over exposures of a few hours in a laboratory setting. The total flux is obtained from the event rate and the angular distribution is inferred from the distribution of the recorded pulse charges, which are correlated with the track length inside the plastic scintillator. A muon generator algorithm was developed and used together with a simple simulation including the effects of the detector resolution, nonlinear saturation of the PMTs, and laboratory building coverage. As a proof of principle we made a measurement assuming a standard $\cos^nθ$ omnienergetic angular distribution with azimuthal isotropy and different models for the energy spectrum of the source. Using measurements at 5 different azimuthal orientations, we measure an average exponent $n=(1.90\pm 0.06({\rm stat})\pm 0.10({\rm syst}))$, and an average vertical intensity of $I_0=(101.2\pm 1.8({\rm stat})\pm 5.5({\rm syst}))$ $~{\rm m}^{-2}{\rm s}^{-1}{\rm sr}^{-1}$ at the location with geographic coordinates 19.33$^\circ$N~99.19$^\circ$W, altitude 2,268 m above sea level, and geomagnetic cut-off of 8.2 GV.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
AN ANALYSIS OF THE RELATION BETWEEN WINE CONSUMPTION AND CULTURAL MODELS
Creators: name: Stancu, Adrian
name: Stancu, Adrian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: grape
subject: wine consumption
subject: wine consumer expenditure
subject: cultural models
subject: religion

description: The paper describes the correlation among grape-bearing areas, grape production, wine production, wine consumption and population figure for various countries. Secondly, it explains the correlation among wine consumption, wine consumer expenditure and a country’s cultural model with reference to the population’s religion in some countries. The statistical method used in testing these connections was the Bravais-Pearson correlation coefficient. An additional analysis of the distribution of grape production, wine production, and wine consumption for the world’s top ten countries was made. Although wine consumption is banned by Islam, Buddhism and Hinduism, there are some Muslim, Buddhist and Hindu majority countries with a high level of wine consumption per capita. This high level is determined neither by the other religion population nor by foreign tourists, but rather by the way in which religion is understood and practiced by individuals.
description: Review Article