cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Harpactorinae Amyot & Serville 1843
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Heteroptera
Miridae

description: Subfamily HARPACTORINAE Amyot & Serville, 1843  Tribu Harpactorini Amyot & Serville, 1843   — Rhynocoris (Rhynocoris) punctiventris (Herrich-Schaeffer, 1846).
Putshkov & Putshkov (1996); Aukema (2018); Putshkov & Moulet (2010).
 — Rhynocoris iracundus (Poda, 1761).
Putshkov & Putshkov (1996); Putshkov & Moulet (2010); Aukema (2018).
 — Sphedanolestes (Sphedanolestes) pulchellus (Klug, 1830)
Putshkov & Putshkov (1996); Putshkov & Moulet (2010); Aukema (2018).
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504
Relativistic dissipation obeys Chapman-Enskog asymptotics: analytical and numerical evidence as a basis for accurate kinetic simulations
Creators: name: Gabbana, A.
name: Simeoni, D.
name: Succi, S.
name: Tripiccione, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytical derivation of the transport coefficients of a relativistic gas in (2+1) dimensions for both Chapman-Enskog (CE) asymptotics and Grad's expansion methods. Moreover, we develop a systematic calibration method, connecting the relaxation time of relativistic kinetic theory to the transport parameters of the associated dissipative hydrodynamic equations. Comparison between the analytical results and numerical simulations, shows that the CE method correctly captures dissipative effects, while Grad's method does not. The resulting calibration procedure based on the CE method opens the way to the quantitative kinetic description of dissipative relativistic fluid dynamics under fairly general conditions, namely flows with strongly non-linearities, in non-ideal geometries, across both ultra-relativistic and near-non-relativistic regimes.
title: Préface_Traité pratique de photographie appliquée au dessin industriel
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: ID_PARA_00259
Optical Coherence Microscopy combined with Optical Tweezers for Cellular Mechanics Research
Creators: name: Sirotin, M.A.
name: Romodina, M.N.
name: Lyubin, E.V.
name: Soboleva, I.V.
name: Fedyanin, A.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Optical Coherence Microscopy
Optical Tweezers
Cellular Mechanics
Biophotonics

description: We combined phase-sensitive Optical Coherence Microscopy and Optical Tweezers to non-invasively create mechanical excitation in the cell and to detect its response by recording a 3D phase signal.
Density-matrix renormalization-group method in momentum space
Creators: name: Xiang, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A momentum-space approach of the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method is developed. Ground state energies of the Hubbard model are evaluated using this method and compared with exact diagonalization as well as quantum Monte-Carlo results. It is shown that the momentum-space DMRG is a very useful numerical tool for studying the Hubbard model and other fundamental models of interacting electrons in two dimensions. For the Hubbard model in two dimensions, the momentum-space DMRG method reproduces accurately the exact diagonalization results of ground state energies on a $4\times 4$ lattice and yields new upper bounds of ground state energies on an 8$\times$8 lattice.
description: 4 pages Revtex, to appear in Phys. Rev. B Rapid Communication (April 15), no figure
Introduction to The Bhagavad-Gītā | A Free Course by Āchārya Sthaneshwar
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: sarvamnaya
vimarsha-foundation
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive

description: THE BHAGAVAD-GĪTĀ:
Ancient Commentaries, Modern Insights

A FREE course by Āchārya Sthaneshwar
Beginning June 2, 2024
Sundays at 11:00 AM EDT on Zoom

Register on our website:
https://www.vimarshafoundation.org

The Bhagavad-Gītā is one of the most well-known and widely translated books in the world. In this course, Āchārya Sthaneshwar will examine the text in its depth and originality while balancing three different streams of Hindu Philosophy, the non-dualism of Śaṅkarācārya that emphasizes knowledge, the qualified non-dualism of Rāmānujācārya grounded in Vaiṣṇava theology, and the monism of Abhinavagupta with his foundational philosophy of realization combined with action. He additionally aims to examine the relevance of these teachings to contemporary issues including the meaning of moral agency, the problem of violence, and the scope of the diverse forms of yoga such as devotion, wisdom, and action.

The course is free of cost and all are welcome to attend.

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8b2iwlAP7n4

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Probing cold nuclear matter effects with the productions of isolated-$γ$ and $γ$+jet in p$+$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 8.16 TeV
Creators: name: Ma, Guo-Yang
name: Dai, Wei
name: Zhang, Ben-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the cold nuclear matter (CNM) effects on the productions of the isolated prompt photon and $γ+$jet in proton-lead collisions at $\rm 8.16$ TeV under the next-to-leading order (NLO) perturbative quantum chromodynamics calculations with four parametrizations for nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs), i.e. DSSZ, EPPS16, nCTEQ15, nIMParton. Our theoretical calculations provide good descriptions of pp baseline in the ATLAS collaboration and make predictions for future experimental results at $\rm p$+$\rm Pb$ collisions. We calculate the dependence of the nuclear modification factor of isolated prompt photon on transverse momentum $\rm p_T^γ$ and pseudo-rapidity $η^γ$ at very forward and backward rapidity regions, and demonstrate that the forward-to-backward yield asymmetries $\rm Y_{\rm pPb}^{\rm asym}$ as a function of $\rm p_T^γ$ with different nPDFs parametrizations have diverse behaviors. Furthermore, the nuclear modification factor of isolated-$γ+$jet $\rm R_{\rm pPb}^{γJet}$ as a function of $γ+$jet's pseudo-rapidity $η_{γ\rm Jet}=\frac{1}{2}(η_γ+η_{\rm Jet})$ at different average transverse momentum $\rm p_T^{\rm avg}=\frac{1}{2}(\rm p_T^γ+\rm p_T^{\rm Jet})$ has been discussed, which can facilitate a tomography study of CNM effects with precise locations in a rather wide kinematic region by varying the transverse momenta and rapidities of both isolated photon and jet in p+A collisions.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1: of A scoping review of health-related stigma outcomes for high-burden diseases in low- and middle-income countries
Creators: name: Kane, Jeremy
name: Elafros, Melissa
name: Murray, Sarah
name: Mitchell, Ellen
name: Augustinavicius, Jura
name: Causevic, Sara
name: Baral, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Full list of search terms for each database searched. (DOCX 39 kb)
Excitation of E1-forbidden Atomic Transitions with Electric, Magnetic or Mixed Multipolarity in Light Fields Carrying Orbital and Spin Angular Momentum
Creators: name: Solyanik-Gorgone, Maria
name: Afanasev, Andrei
name: Carlson, Carl E.
name: Schmiegelow, Christian T.
name: Schmidt-Kaler, Ferdinand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photons carrying a well-defined orbital angular momentum have been proven to modify spectroscopic selection rules in atomic matter. Excitation profiles of electric quadrupole transitions have been measured with single trapped $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ions for varying polarizations. We further develop the photo-absorption formalism to study the case of arbitrary alignment of the beam's optical axis with respect to the ion's quantization axis and mixed multipolarity. Thus, predictions for M1-dominated $^{40}Ar^{13+}$, E3-driven $^{171}Yb^+$ and $^{172}Yb^+$, and B-like $^{20}Ne^{5+}$ are presented. The latter case displays novel effects, coming from the presence of a strong photon -- magnetic dipole coupling.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Parton-shower effects in electroweak $WZjj$ production at the next-to-leading order of QCD
Creators: name: Jager, Barbara
name: Karlberg, Alexander
name: Scheller, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an implementation of $WZjj$ production via vector-boson fusion in the POWHEG BOX, a public tool for the matching of next-to-leading order QCD calculations with multi-purpose parton-shower generators. We provide phenomenological results for electroweak $WZjj$ production with fully leptonic decays at the LHC in realistic setups and discuss theoretical uncertainties associated with the simulation. We find that beyond the leading-order approximation the dependence on the unphysical factorization and renormalization scales is mild. The two tagging jets are furthermore very stable against parton-shower effects. However, considerable sensitivities to the shower Monte-Carlo program used are observed for central-jet veto observables.
description: 18 pages, 22 figures, V2 updated and added a few plots. Changed style to EPJC
The physical limits of communication
Creators: name: Lachmann, Michael
name: Newman, M. E. J.
name: Moore, Cristopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been well-known since the pioneering work of Claude Shannon in the 1940s that a message transmitted with optimal efficiency over a channel of limited bandwidth is indistinguishable from random noise to a receiver who is unfamiliar with the language in which the message is written. In this letter we demonstrate an equivalent result about electromagnetic transmissions. We show that when electromagnetic radiation is used as the transmission medium, the most information-efficient format for a given message is indistinguishable from black-body radiation to a receiver who is unfamiliar with that format. The characteristic temperature of the radiation is set by the amount of energy used to make the transmission. If information is not encoded in the direction of the radiation, but only its timing, energy or polarization, then the most efficient format has the form of a one-dimensional black-body spectrum which is easily distinguished from the three-dimensional case.
description: 9 pages, 1 postscript figure, typeset in LaTeX using the RevTeX macro package
Collinear matching for Sivers function at next-to-leading order
Creators: name: Scimemi, Ignazio
name: Tarasov, Andrey
name: Vladimirov, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the light-cone operator product expansion for the unpolarized transverse momentum dependent (TMD) operator in the background-field technique up twist-3 inclusively. The next-to-leading order (NLO) matching coefficient for the Sivers function is derived. The method, as well as many details of the calculation, are presented.
description: 46 page, 8 figured; ver2: Updated discussions on rapidity divergences and scheme-dependance, many minor changes
How neutrino oscillations can induce an effective neutrino number of less than 3 during Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Foot, R.
name: Volkas, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ordinary-sterile neutrino oscillations can generate significant neutrino asymmetry in the early Universe. In this paper we extend this work by computing the evolution of neutrino asymmetries and light element abundances during the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) epoch. We show that a significant electron-neutrino asymmetry can be generated in a way that is approximately independent of the oscillation parameters $δm^2$ and $\sin^2 2θ$ for a range of parameters in an interesting class of models. The numerical value of the asymmetry leads to the prediction that the effective number of neutrino flavours during BBN is either about 2.5 or 3.4 depending on the sign of the asymmetry. Interestingly, one class of primordial deuterium abundance data favours an effective number of neutrino flavours during the epoch of BBN of less than 3.
description: 22 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures
Stenopodainae Amyot & Serville 1843
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Heteroptera
Miridae

description: Subfamily STENOPODAINAE Amyot & Serville, 1843   — Oncocephalus bipartitus Horváth, 1911.
Putshkov & Putshkov (1996); Aukema (2018).
 — Oncocephalus trichocnemis Horváth, 1911.
Putshkov & Putshkov (1996); Aukema (2018).
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504
Degenerate nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equations: well-posedness, regularity and local asymptotics
Creators: name: Davoli, Elisa
name: Ranetbauer, Helene
name: Scarpa, Luca
name: Trussardi, Lara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 45K05, 35K25, 35K55, 35B40, 76R05

description: Existence and uniqueness of solutions for nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equations with degenerate potential is shown. The nonlocality is described by means of a symmetric singular kernel not falling within the framework of any previous existence theory. A convection term is also taken into account. Building upon this novel existence result, we prove convergence of solutions for this class of nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equations to their local counterparts, as the nonlocal convolution kernels approximate a Dirac delta. Eventually, we show that, under suitable assumptions on the data, the solutions to the nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equations exhibit further regularity, and the nonlocal-to-local convergence is verified in a stronger topology.
description: Key words and phrases. Nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation, degenerate potential, singular kernel, regularity, well-posedness, nonlocal-to-local convergence, convection
Casimir Terms and Shape Instabilities for Two-Dimensional Critical Systems
Creators: name: Kleban, Peter
name: Peschel, Ingo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the universal part of the free energy of certain finite two- dimensional regions at criticality by use of conformal field theory. Two geometries are considered: a section of a circle ("pie slice") of angle ϕand a helical staircase of finite angular (and radial) extent. We derive some consequences for certain matrix elements of the transfer matrix and corner transfer matrix. We examine the total free energy, including non- universal edge free energy terms, in both cases. A new, general, Casimir instability toward sharp corners on the boundary is found; other new instability behavior is investigated. We show that at constant area and edge length, the rectangle is unstable against small curvature.
description: 15 pages PostScript, accepted for publication in Z. Phys. B
Efficient Wave Optics Modeling of Nanowire Solar Cells Using Rigorous Coupled Wave Analysis
Creators: name: Robertson, Kyle W.
name: LaPierre, Ray R.
name: Krich, Jacob J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the accuracy of rigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA) for near-field computations within cylindrical GaAs nanowire solar cells and discover excellent accuracy with low computational cost at long incident wavelengths, but poor accuracy at short incident wavelengths. These near fields give the carrier generation rate, and their accurate determination is essential for device modeling. We implement two techniques for increasing the accuracy of the near fields generated by RCWA, and give some guidance on parameters required for convergence along with an estimate of their associated computation times. The first improvement removes Gibbs phenomenon artifacts from the RCWA fields, and the second uses the extremely well-converged far field absorption to rescale the local fields. These improvements allow a computational speedup between 30 and 1000 times for spectrally integrated calculations, depending on the density of the near fields desired. Some spectrally resolved quantities, especially at short wavelengths, remain expensive, but RCWA is still an excellent method for performing those calculations. These improvements open up the possibility of using RCWA for low cost optical modeling in a full optoelectronic device model of nanowire solar cells.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Thermal vortex dynamics in a two-dimensional condensate
Creators: name: Sasik, R.
name: Bettencourt, Luis M. A.
name: Habib, Salman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out an analytical and numerical study of the motion of an isolated vortex in thermal equilibrium, the vortex being defined as the point singularity of a complex scalar field $ψ(\r,t)$ obeying a nonlinear stochastic Schrödinger equation. Because hydrodynamic fluctuations are included in this description, the dynamical picture of the vortex emerges as that of both a massive particle in contact with a heat bath, and as a passive scalar advected to a background random flow. We show that the vortex does not execute a simple random walk and that the probability distribution of vortex flights has non-Gaussian (exponential) tails.
description: RevTex, 9 pages, 3 figures, To appear in Phys. Rev. B
Repulsively Coupled Kuramoto-Sakaguchi Phase Oscillators Ensemble Subject to Common Noise
Creators: name: Gong, Chen Chris
name: Zheng, Chunming
name: Toenjes, Ralf
name: Pikovsky, Arkady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model of identical coupled phase oscillators with a common noisy forcing. While common noise always tends to synchronize the oscillators, a strong repulsive coupling prevents the fully synchronous state and leads to a nontrivial distribution of oscillator phases. In previous numerical simulations, a formation of stable multicluster states has been observed in this regime. However we argue here, that because identical phase oscillators in the Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model form a partially integrable system according to the Watanabe-Strogatz theory, the formation of clusters is impossible. Integrating with various time steps reveals that clustering is a numerical artifact, explained by the existence of higher order Fourier terms in the errors of the employed numerical integration schemes. Monitoring the induced change in certain integrals of motion we quantify these errors. We support these observations by showing, on the basis of the analysis of the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation, that two-cluster states are non-attractive. On the other hand, in ensembles of general limit cycle oscillators, such as Van der Pol oscillators, due to an anharmonic phase response function, as well as additional amplitude dynamics, multiclusters can occur naturally.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures
XRF element localization with a triple GEM detector using resistive charge division
Creators: name: de Souza, Geovane G. A.
name: da Luz, Hugo Natal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we show the operation and results of an X-ray fluorescence imaging system using a cascade of three gas electron multipliers (GEM) and a pinhole assembly. The detector operates in Ar/CO$_2$ (90/10) at atmospheric pressure, with resistive chains applied to the strip readout, which allow to use only five electronic channels: two for each dimension and a fifth for energy and trigger. The corrections applied to the energy spectra to compensate for small changes in the signal amplitude and also differences in gain throughout the sensitive area are described and the clear improvement of the energy resolution is shown. To take advantage of the simultaneous sensitivity to the energy and to the position of interaction, a color scale matching the energy spectrum to the RGB range was applied, resulting in images where the color has a direct correspondence to the energy in each pixel and the intensity is reflected by the brightness of the image. The results obtained with four different color pigments are shown.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures
Yangian Construction of the Virasoro Algebra
Creators: name: Levendorskii, S. Z.
name: Sudbery, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that a Yangian construction based on the algebra of an infinite number of harmonic oscillators (i.e. a vibrating string) terminates after one step, yielding the Virasoro algebra.
description: 5 pages, AMS-Latex 2e
Progenitor constraints on the Type Ia supernova SN 2014J from Hubble Space Telescope H$β$ and [O III] observations
Creators: name: Graur, Or
name: Woods, Tyrone E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type Ia supernovae are understood to arise from the thermonuclear explosion of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf, yet the evolutionary mechanisms leading to such events remain unknown. Many proposed channels, including the classical single-degenerate scenario, invoke a hot, luminous evolutionary phase for the progenitor, in which it is a prodigious source of photoionizing emission. Here, we examine the environment of SN 2014J for evidence of a photoionized nebula in pre- and post-explosion [O III] $\lambda5007$ Å and H$β$ images taken with the Hubble Space Telescope. From the absence of any extended emission, we exclude a stable nuclear-burning white dwarf at the location of SN 2014J in the last ~100,000 years, assuming a typical warm interstellar medium (ISM) particle density of 1 cm$^{-3}$. These limits greatly exceed existing X-ray constraints at temperatures typical of known supersoft sources. Significant extreme-UV/soft X-ray emission prior to explosion remains plausible for lower ISM densities (e.g., $n_{\rm ISM}\sim 0.1~\rm{cm}^{-3}$). In this case, however, any putative nebula would be even more extended, allowing deeper follow-up observations to resolve this ambiguity in the near future.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Accepted by MNRAS Letters with minor revisions
Exact diagonalization of the quantum supersymmetric $SU_q(n|m)$ model
Creators: name: Yue, Ruihong
name: Fan, Heng
name: Hou, Boyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the algebraic nested Bethe ansatz to solve the eigenvalue and eigenvector problem of the supersymmetric $SU_q(n|m)$ model with open boundary conditions. Under an additional condition that model is related to a multicomponent supersymmetric t-J model. We also prove that the transfer matrix with open boundary condition is $SU_q(n|m)$ invariant.
description: Latex, 30 pages, no figure. to appear in Nucl.Phys.B(FS)
Few interacting particles in a random potential
Creators: name: Shepelyansky, D. L.
name: Sushkov, O. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the localization length of few interacting particles in a random potential. Concentrating on the case of three particles we show that their localization length is strongly enhanced comparing to the enhancement for two interacting particles.
description: latex 10 pages, 1 figure
Stellar characteristics as indirect magnetic field tracers
Creators: name: Hubrig, Swetlana
name: Jarvinen, Silva
name: Schoeller Markus
name: Kholtygin, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: stars
magnetic field-stars
variability-stars

description: Several indirect B-field indicators were suggested over the last decades, particularly with regard to magnetic fields in massive stars. We discuss their usefulness based on numerous discoveries of magnetic fields in stars of different spectral type and spectral classification.
Microscopic dynamics of a phase transition: equilibrium vs out-of-equilibrium regime
Creators: name: Latora, V.
name: Rapisarda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present for the first time to the nuclear physics community the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model. The model can be solved analytically in the canonical ensemble and shows a second-order phase transition in the thermodynamic limit. Numerical microcanonical simulations show interesting features in the out-of-equilibrium regime: in particular the model has a negative specific heat. The potential relevance for nuclear multifragmentation is discussed.
description: 9 pages, Latex, 4 figures included, invited talk to the Int. Conf. CRIS2000 on "Phase transitions in strong interactions: status and perspectives", Acicastello (Italy) May 22-26 2000, submitted to Nucl Phys. A
Representations of U_q(sl(N)) at Roots of Unity
Creators: name: Abdesselam, B.
name: Arnaudon, D.
name: Chakrabarti, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Gelfand--Zetlin basis for representations of $U_q(sl(N))$ is improved to fit better the case when $q$ is a root of unity. The usual $q$-deformed representations, as well as the nilpotent, periodic (cyclic), semi-periodic (semi-cyclic) and also some atypical representations are now described with the same formalism.
description: 18 pages, Plain TeX, Macros harvmac.tex and epsf needed 3 figures in a uuencoded tar separate file. Some references are added. Also available at http://lapphp0.in2p3.fr/preplapp/psth/uqsln.ps.gz
Q-operators for higher spin eight vertex models with a rational anisotropy parameter
Creators: name: Takebe, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B23, 81R50

description: Q-operators for generalised eight vertex models associated to higher spin representations of the Sklyanin algebra are constructed by Baxter's first method and Fabricius's method, when the anisotropy parameter is rational.
description: 28 pages, no figures
Dinidorini Stal 1868
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Dinidoridae

description: Tribe Dinidorini Stål, 1868   — Coridius viduatus (F., 1794).
Kleyaa, V-2004, N. Naher leg. (AMPC)
Abou-Nasser (1958); Lis (2006); Aukema (2018).
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504
Experimental Upper Bound and Theoretical Expectations for Parity-Violating Neutron Spin Rotation in 4He
Creators: name: Swanson, H. E.
name: Bass, C. D.
name: Bass, T. D.
name: Crawford, B. E.
name: Dawkins, J. M.
name: Gan, K.
name: Heckel, B. R.
name: Horton, J. C.
name: Huffer, C.
name: Luo, D.
name: Markoff, D. M.
name: Micherdzinska, A. M.
name: Mumm, H. P.
name: Nico, J. S.
name: Sarsour, M.
name: Sharapov, E. I.
name: Snow, W. M.
name: Walbridge, S. B.
name: Zhumabekova, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron spin rotation is expected from quark-quark weak interactions in the Standard Model, which induce weak interactions among nucleons that violate parity. We present the results from an experiment searching for the effect of parity violation via the spin rotation of polarized neutrons in a liquid $^{4}$He medium. The value for the neutron spin rotation angle per unit length in $^{4}$He, $dϕ/dz =(+2.1 \pm 8.3 (stat.) \pm 2.9 (sys.))\times10^{-7}$ rad/m, is consistent with zero. The result agrees with the best current theoretical estimates of the size of nucleon-nucleon weak amplitudes from other experiments and with the expectations from recent theoretical approaches to weak nucleon-nucleon interactions. In this paper we review the theoretical status of parity violation in the $\vec{n}+^{4}$He system and discuss details of the data analysis leading to the quoted result. Analysis tools are presented that quantify systematic uncertainties in this measurement and that are expected to be essential for future measurements.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Long gamma-ray burst rate at very high redshift
Creators: name: Kinugawa, Tomoya
name: Harikane, Yuichi
name: Asano, Katsuaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future missions for long gammma-ray burst (GRB) observations at high redshift such as HiZ-GUNDAM and THESEUS will provide clue to the star formation history in our universe. In this paper focusing on high redshift (z>8) GRBs, we calculate the detection rate of long GRBs by future observations, considering both Population (Pop) I&II stars and Pop III stars as GRB progenitors. For the Pop I&II star formation rate (SFR), we adopt an up-to-date model of high-redshift SFR based on the halo mass function and dark matter accretion rate obtained from cosmological simulations. We show that the Pop I&II GRB rate steeply decreases with redshift. This would rather enable us to detect the different type of GRBs, Pop III GRBs, at very high redshift. If 10% or more Pop III stars die as an ultra-long GRB, the future missions would detect such GRBs in one year in spite of their low fluence. More luminous GRBs are expected from massive compact Pop III stars produced via the binary merger. In our conventional case, the detection rate of such luminous GRBs is 3-20 /yr (z>8). Those future observations contribute to revealing of the Pop III star formation history.
description: comments welcome. Accepted to ApJ
Additional file 1: of Social cohesion, social trust, social participation and sexual behaviors of adolescents in rural Tanzania
Creators: name: Kalolo, Albino
name: Mazalale, Jacob
name: Krumeich, Anja
name: Michelene Chenault
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Questionnaire for school adolescents. (DOCX 36â kb)
A simulation code to assist designing space missions of the Airwatch type
Creators: name: Montaruli, T.
name: Bellotti, R.
name: Cafagna, F.
name: Circella, M.
name: De Marzo, C. N.
name: Lipari, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The design of an Airwatch type space mission can greatly benefit from a flexible simulation code for establishing the values of the main parameters of the experiment. We present here a code written for this purpose. The cosmic ray primary spectrum at very high energies, the atmosphere modelling, the fluorescence yield, the photon propagation and the detector response are taken into account in order to optimize the fundamental design parameters of the experiment, namely orbit height, field of view, mirror radius, number of pixels of the focal plane, threshold of photo-detection. The optimization criterion will be to maximize counting rates versus mission cost, which imposes limits both on weight and power consumption. Preliminary results on signals with changing energy and zenith angle of incident particles are shown.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, to appear in SPIE Conference proceedings, S. Diego, July 1998
Disconnected Covariance of 2-point Functions in Large-Scale Structure
Creators: name: Li, Yin
name: Singh, Sukhdeep
name: Yu, Byeonghee
name: Feng, Yu
name: Seljak, Uros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optimal analyses using the 2-point functions of large-scale structure probes require accurate covariance matrices. A covariance matrix of the 2-point function comprises the disconnected part and the connected part. While the connected covariance only becomes important on small scales, the disconnected covariance is dominant on large scales, where the survey window has a significant impact. In this work, we develop an analytical method to compute the disconnected covariance, accounting for the window effect. Derived under the flat-sky approximation, our formalism is applicable to wide surveys by swapping in the curved-sky window functions. Our method works for both the power spectrum and the correlation function, and applies to the covariances of various probes including the multipoles and the wedges of 3D clustering, the angular and the projected statistics of clustering and shear, as well as the cross covariances between different probes. We verify the analytic covariance against the sample covariance from the galaxy mock simulations in two test cases: (1) the power spectrum multipole covariance, and (2) the joint covariance of the projected correlation function and the correlation function multipoles. Our method achieve good agreement with the mocks, while at a negligible computational cost. Unlike mocks, our analytic covariance is free of sampling noise, which often leads to numerical problems and the need to inflate the errors. In addition, our method can use the best-fit power spectrum as input, in contrast to the standard procedure of using a fiducial model that may deviate significantly from the truth. We also show that a naive diagonal power spectrum covariance underestimates the signal-to-noise ratio compared to our analytic covariance. The code that accompanies this paper is available at https://github.com/eelregit/covdisc.
description: 28+14 pages, 10 figures, matching published version
Momentum-Space Topology of Standard Model
Creators: name: Volovik, G. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The momentum-space topological invariants, which characterize the ground state of the Standard Model, are continuous functions of two parameters, generated by the hypercharge and by the weak charge. These invariants provide the absence of the mass of the elementary fermionic particles in the symmetric phase above the electroweak transition (the mass protection). All the invariants become zero in the broken symmetry phase, as a result all the elementary fermions become massive. Relation of the momentum-space invariants to chiral anomaly is also discussed.
description: 8 pages, J. Low Temp. Phys. style, no figures, talk prepared for CWS-99 - International Workshop on LT Physics in Microgravity Environment, ISSP, Chernogolovka (Moscow region), July 28 - Aug 2; section on relation of momentum-space topological invariants to chiral anomaly and discussion are extended
Are quantum corrections on horizon scale physically motivated?
Creators: name: Compère, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this short review is to give an overview to non-specialists of recent arguments from fundamental physics in favor and disfavor of quantum corrections to black hole horizons. I will mainly discuss the black hole information paradox, its possible resolutions and shortly address its relevance or irrelevance to astronomy.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures. v3: published version
title: The Game of Library Tetris: Using a Shelf Address System
Creators: name: Quist, Judy
name: Gogan, Rachel
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Access Services Archives and Special Collections Collections Technical Services
subject: Access Services
subject: Collections
subject: Technical Services
subject: Archives and Special Collections
subject: library shelving
subject: shelf address system
subject: Library and Information Science

description: Having to constantly shift materials to make space while maintaining call number order can be challenging and time consuming, particularly when needing to move materials quickly. Most of the library literature around alternative shelving systems is focused on user experience and resource discoverability. A shelf address system makes it easier for library professionals to quickly organize and locate items, making it an ideal choice for a staff only area. Using a shelf based address system allows quick insertion of materials into any available shelf space without worrying about call number order, but it also comes with its own set of challenges, some of which can have unfortunate results. In this session we’ll weigh the pros/cons of a shelf based address system, explain our positive and negative experiences using this system at our library, and help you learn from our mistakes so that you can succeed if implementing this type of shelving system. The benefits far outweigh the pitfalls, but we’ll use our lessons learned from ongoing practical use of this system so that you will be better prepared to make this system a success at your library. We’re still cleaning up some of our mistakes, but hopefully you won’t have to! You’ll leave: Understanding what a shelf based address system is, how it works, and when to consider using one The steps to take before transitioning to a shelf address system to ensure success Where consistencies in process need to happen to maintain long term success Practical fixes for common errors and areas of concern
description: Having to constantly shift materials to make space while maintaining call number order can be challenging and time consuming, particularly when needing to move materials quickly. In this session we’ll weigh the pros/cons of a shelf based address system and help you learn from our mistakes; we’re still cleaning up some of ours, but after this session you won’t have to!
Additional file 1: of Dietary arachidonate in milk replacer triggers dual benefits of PGE2 signaling in LPS-challenged piglet alveolar macrophages
Creators: name: Walter, Kathleen
name: Lin, Xi
name: Jacobi, Sheila
name: KĂ¤Ser, Tobias
name: Esposito, Debora
name: Odle, Jack
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Validation of PAM isolation procedure. (PDF 285 kb)
Giant Low Temperature Heat Capacity of GaAs Quantum Wells near Landau Level Filling $ν$=1
Creators: name: Bayot, V.
name: Grivei, E.
name: Melinte, S.
name: Santos, M. B.
name: Shayegan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report low temperature ($T$) heat capacity ($C$) data on a multiple-quantum-well GaAs/AlGaAs sample in the quantum Hall regime. Relative to its low field magnitude, $C$ exhibits up to 10^5-fold enhancement near $ν$=1 where Skyrmions arethe ground state of the confined two-dimensional electrons. We attribute the large $C$ to a Skyrmion-induced, strong coupling of the nuclear spin system to the lattice. The data are consistent with the Schottky nuclear heat capacity of Ga and As atoms in the quantum wells, except at very low $T$ where $C$ vs $T$ exhibits a remarkably sharp peak suggestive of a phase transition in the electronic system.
description: 10 pages (RevteX) and 4 figures (Postscript); submitted to Physical Review Letters (Feb 13, 1996)
Cydnini Billberg 1820
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cydnidae

description: Tribe Cydnini Billberg, 1820   — Cydnus aterrimus (Forster, 1771).
 Lis (2006); (Puton, 1881: Beirut = =وريب, [Caza Beirut] as Brachypelta aterrima); Aukema (2018).
 — Macroscytus brunneus (F.).
Dispons (1961: Azra = ارذΡ, [Caza Keserwan]); Lis (2006); Aukema (2018).
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504
MOESM2 of Identification of novel small molecule inhibitors for solute carrier SGLT1 using proteochemometric modeling
Creators: name: Burggraaff, Lindsey
name: Oranje, Paul
name: Gouka, Robin
name: Pijl, Pieter
name: Geldof, Marian
name: Vlijmen, Herman
name: IJzerman, Adriaan
name: Westen, Gerard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Schematic overview of the experimental workflow of this study.
Collider and Gravitational Wave Complementarity in Exploring the Singlet Extension of the Standard Model
Creators: name: Alves, Alexandre
name: Ghosh, Tathagata
name: Guo, Huai-Ke
name: Sinha, Kuver
name: Vagie, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a dedicated complementarity study of gravitational wave and collider measurements of the simplest extension of the Higgs sector: the singlet scalar augmented Standard Model. We study the following issues: (i) the electroweak phase transition patterns admitted by the model, and the proportion of parameter space for each pattern; (ii) the regions of parameter space that give detectable gravitational waves at future space-based detectors; and (iii) the current and future collider measurements of di-Higgs production, as well as searches for a heavy weak diboson resonance, and how these searches interplay with regions of parameter space that exhibit strong gravitational wave signals. We carefully investigate the behavior of the normalized energy released during the phase transition as a function of the model parameters, address subtle issues pertaining to the bubble wall velocity, and provide a description of different fluid velocity profiles. On the collider side, we identify the subset of points that are most promising in terms of di-Higgs and weak diboson production studies while also giving detectable signals at LISA, setting the stage for future benchmark points that can be used by both communities.
description: 38 pages, 22 figures. Version published in JHEP
Scaling of Crack Surfaces and Implications on Fracture Mechanics
Creators: name: Morel, S.
name: Schmittbuhl, J.
name: Bouchaud, E.
name: Valentin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scaling laws describing the roughness development of crack surfaces are incorporated into the Griffith criterion. We show that, in the case of a Family-Vicsek scaling, the energy balance leads to a purely elastic brittle behavior. On the contrary, it appears that an anomalous scaling reflects a R-curve behavior associated to a size effect of the critical resistance to crack growth in agreement with the fracture process of heterogeneous brittle materials exhibiting a microcracking damage.
description: Revtex, 4 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Beauty hadron lifetime ratios and the problem of $τ(Λ_b)$
Creators: name: De Fazio, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a theoretical approach to compute inclusive widths of heavy hadrons, based on a systematic expansion in the inverse powers of the heavy quark mass. The method reproduces quite well the experimental ratios of $B$ mesons lifetimes. As for $τ(Λ_b)/τ(B_d)$, we present a QCD sum rule calculation of the $O(m_b^{-3})$ contribution to $τ(Λ_b)$; we conclude that such correction is not responsible of the small experimental value of $τ(Λ_b)/τ(B_d)$.
description: Talk presented at the Fifth Topical Seminar on The Irresistible Rise of the Standard Model, San Miniato, Italy, April 21-25, 1997. Latex, 4 pages, 1 figure
Amaurocorini Wagner 1963
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cydnidae

description: Tribe Amaurocorini Wagner, 1963   * Amaurocoris curtus (Brullé, 1838). Al-Minieh = ậيḷ*ƾا, [Caza Tripoli], 26-XI-2001, Malaise trap, H. Abdoul-Nour leg. (AMPC)
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504