cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Segmented versus Nonsegmented Deep-Brain Stimulation for Essential Tremor Differ in Ataxic Side Effects
Creators: name: Roque, Daniel Alberto
Publisher: name: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Year: 2019

description: Background: Directional, deep-brain stimulation may prove beneficial for targets (1) thinner along the lead trajectory, and (2) whose borders are not easily visible by neuroimaging. When targeting the ventral intermediate (VIM) nucleus of the thalamus for essential tremor, even baseline ataxia may be exacerbated by medial spread of current and antidromic stimulation of vestibular-cerebellar-thalamic afferents. Case Report: The present patient with essential tremor developed refractory head tremor leading to implantation of bilateral St. Jude/Abbott segmented leads into the VIM to afford additional programming options. Discussion: Video evidence showed that directional stimulation did not exacerbate ataxia beyond baseline, whereas nondirectional stimulation exacerbated ataxia consistently. We discuss how this programming advantage may help address a common complication from DBS implantation for essential tremor patients.
description: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Geometric phase in weak measurements
Creators: name: Sjöqvist, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pancharatnam's geometric phase is associated with the phase of a complex-valued weak value arising in a certain type of weak measurement in pre- and post-selected quantum ensembles. This makes it possible to test the nontransitive nature of the relative phase in quantum mechanics, in the weak measurement scenario.
description: Some additional material, journal reference added
Additional file 1 of Findings from a web content analysis of resources targeting sporting coaches aimed at educating or upskilling on eating disorders and disordered eating in athletes
Creators: name: Haslam, Rebecca L.
name: Clarke, Erin D.
name: Gray, Scarlett
name: Gearon, Rachel
name: Pursey, Kirrilly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Critical appraisal of included websites using Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal checklist for text and opinion papers.
Dementia in Essential Tremor: A Visual Record
Creators: name: Zdrodowska, Maria Anna
name: Cersonsky, Tess E.K.
name: Salardini, Arash
name: Cosentino, Stephanie
name: Louis, Elan D
Publisher: name: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Year: 2019

description: Background: Research studies have shown an association between essential tremor (ET) and dementia, although dementia in ET is not often regarded as a clinically important issue. Phenomenology Shown: We present three tangible visual records of patients with ET who have developed concurrent, comorbid dementia. Educational Value: ET is a risk factor for dementia. This non-motor feature of the disease has substantial effects on the lives of patients and their families.
description: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Snyder's Model -- de Sitter Special Relativity Duality and de Sitter Gravity
Creators: name: Guo, Han-Ying
name: Huang, Chao-Guang
name: Tian, Yu
name: Wu, Hong-Tu
name: Xu, Zhan
name: Zhou, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Between Snyder's quantized space-time model in de Sitter space of momenta and the \dS special relativity on \dS-spacetime of radius $R$ with Beltrami coordinates, there is a one-to-one dual correspondence supported by a minimum uncertainty-like argument. Together with Planck length $\ell_P$, $R\simeq (3/Λ)^{1/2}$ should be a fundamental constant. They lead to a dimensionless constant $g{\sim\ell_PR^{-1}}=(G\hbar c^{-3}Λ/3)^{1/2}\sim 10^{-61}$. These indicate that physics at these two scales should be dual to each other and there is in-between gravity of local \dS-invariance characterized by $g$. A simple model of \dS-gravity with a gauge-like action on umbilical manifolds may show these characters. It can pass the observation tests and support the duality.
description: 32 pages
A model-independent test of the evolution of gas depletion factor for SPT-SZ and Planck ESZ clusters
Creators: name: Bora, Kamal
name: Desai, Shantanu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gas mass fraction in galaxy clusters has been widely used to determine cosmological parameters. This method assumes that the ratio of the cluster gas mass fraction to the cosmic baryon fraction ($γ(z)$) is constant as a function of redshift. In this work, we look for a time evolution of $γ(z)$ at $R_{500}$ by using both the SPT-SZ and Planck Early SZ (ESZ) cluster data, in a model-independent fashion without any explicit dependence on the underlying cosmology. For this calculation, we use a non-parametric functional form for the Hubble parameter obtained from Gaussian Process regression using cosmic chronometers. We parameterize $γ(z)$ as: $γ(z)= γ_0(1+γ_1 z)$ to constrain the redshift evolution. We find contradictory results between both the samples. For SPT-SZ, $γ(z)$ decreases as a function of redshift (at more than 5$σ$), whereas a positive trend with redshift is found for Planck ESZ data (at more than 4$σ$). We however find that the $γ_1$ values for a subset of SPT-SZ and Planck ESZ clusters between the same redshift interval agree to within $1σ$. When we allow for a dependence on the halo mass in the evolution of the gas depletion factor, the $4-5σ$ discrepancy reduces to $2σ$.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in EPJC
Status Dystonicus as an Acute Sequelae Following Anoxic Cerebral Damage
Creators: name: Ray, Somdattaa
name: Singh Sidhu, Ravinder Jeet
name: Pal, Pramod Kumar
name: Yadav, Ravi
Publisher: name: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Year: 2019

description: Background: Status dystonicus (SD) is the term used for extreme, continuous, generalized muscle contractions that are poorly responsive to treatment. Here, we report a rare case of acute hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy presenting with SD. Case Report: A young male sustained cerebral hypoxia following a cardiac event and presented with opisthotonic posturing and dystonia refractory to medical therapy. His serum creatine phosphokinase was high and his urine tested positive for myoglobin. Discussion: SD as an acute sequelae following acute brain hypoxia is rare. Management of brain anoxia is challenging, even more so when the presentation is compounded by refractory SD. Keywords: Dystonia, emergency, hypoxia, status, anoxia Citation: Ray S, Sidhu RJS, Pal PK, Yadav R. Status dystonicus as an acute sequelae following anoxic cerebral damage. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov. 2019; 9. doi: 10.7916/98r0-7438
description: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Re: Tardive Dyskinesia-like Syndrome Due to Drugs that do not Block Dopamine Receptors: Rare or Non-existent: Literature Review.
Creators: name: Walker, Ruth Helen
Publisher: name: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Year: 2019

description: In Response To: D’Abreu A, Friedman JH. Tardive dyskinesia-like syndrome due to drugs that do not block dopamine receptors: rare or non-existent: literature review. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov. 2018; 8. doi:10.7916/D8FF58Z9
description: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Additional file 1 of The classification of obesity based on metabolic status redefines the readmission of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma—an observational study
Creators: name: Dong, Hang
name: Guo, Honglin
name: Du, Jing
name: Cheng, Yiping
name: Wang, Dawei
name: Han, Junming
name: Yuan, Zinuo
name: Yao, Zhenyu
name: An, Ran
name: Wu, Xiaoqin
name: Poulsen, Kyle L.
name: Wang, Zhixiang
name: Shao, Shanshan
name: Fan, Xiude
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Zhao, Jiajun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Text S1. Description of confounding factors. Text S2. The Association of Obesity Defined by Metabolic Status with Readmission of Patients with Aggressive NHL. Figure S1. Flowchart of Cohort Selection. Figure S2. The Association of Obesity Defined by Metabolic Status with Readmission of Patients with Aggressive NHL. Figure S3. Readmission Rate by the Number of Days Following Discharge from Index Hospitalization. Table S1. Subtypes of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. Table S2. Diagnosis Codes, Used in Inclusion, Exclusion and Classification of Patients. Table S3. Main Diagnosis of Readmission. Table S4. Diagnosis Codes of Charlson Comorbidity Index. Table S5. Diagnosis Codes of Aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma.
Characterizations of a tumor-associated antigen COX-1
Creators: name: Sheu, Fong-Shyong
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: By using modified hybridoma technology, monoclonal antibodies against an ovarian tumor cell line, OC-3-VGH, were generated in Dr. Lee's laboratory. Among these antibodies, RP 215 was shown to react specifically with a tumor-associated antigen, COX-1. On SDS gel, COX-1 has a molecular weight of 60 KD and exists as an aggregate in the natural- state. A highly purified COX-1 was obtained mainly by immunoaffirtity chromatography, with RP 215 as the affinity ligand, from the shed medium of cultured tumor cells. A solid phase enzyme immunoassay was established using RP 215 as the capturing and the detecting antibody with a sensitivity of 1 AU/ml. This immunoassay kit could be used to determine the levels of COX-1 in the culture medium and in the sera of cancer patients. COX-1 was characterized under a variety of experimental conditions. At temperatures higher than 50°C or in the presence of trypsin at 37°C, COX-1 immunoactivity was found to decrease with incubation time. However, COX-1 was not affected by incubation with carbohydrate-digestive enzymes including neuraminidase, Beta-galactosidase and fucosidase or carbohydrate modifying agents such as NaIO₄. Concanavalin A had no effect on the immunoactivity of COX-1 to RP 215. Furthermore, rabbit antisera against COX-1 were raised, and these polyclonal antisera were shown to exhibitsimilar immunoactivity to that of RP 215 monoclonal antibody. Using the established sandwich enzyme immunoassay, serum levels of COX-1 among patients with ovarian or cervical cancers were determined retrospectively through interlaboratory evaluations and collaborations. Compared to those of normal individuals and benign tumors, serum levels of COX-1 were significantly elevated and can be correlated to the progression of the disease among cancer patients. Preliminary data indicated the COX-1 can complement other established tumor markers such as CA 125 for the purpose of monitoring patients with ovarian or cervical cancers.
[Elicitation session in pairs]
Creators: name: Palacio, Philip Tim
name: Cibelli, Emily
name: Kang, Shinae
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cab

description: 2 WAV, 1 TextGrid, and 1 TXT file.
Garifuna spatial semantics [TRPS naming] (esc_sak_02).
Nonlinear coherent dynamics of an atom in an optical lattice
Creators: name: Argonov, V. Yu.
name: Prants, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a simple model of lossless interaction between a two-level single atom and a standing-wave single-mode laser field which creates a one-dimensional optical lattice. Internal dynamics of the atom is governed by the laser field which is treated to be classical with a large number of photons. Center-of-mass classical atomic motion is governed by the optical potential and the internal atomic degree of freedom. The resulting Hamilton-Schrödinger equations of motion are a five-dimensional nonlinear dynamical system with two integrals of motion. The main focus of the paper is chaotic atomic motion that may be quantified strictly by positive values of the maximal Lyapunov exponent. It is shown that atom, depending on the value of its total energy, can either oscillate chaotically in a well of the optical potential or fly ballistically with weak chaotic oscillations of its momentum or wander in the optical lattice changing the direction of motion in a chaotic way. In the regime of chaotic wandering atomic motion is shown to have fractal properties. We find a useful tool to visualize complicated atomic motion -- Poincaré mapping of atomic trajectories in an effective three-dimensional phase space onto planes of atomic internal variables and momentum. We find common features with typical non-hyperbolic Hamiltonian systems -- chains of resonant islands of different sizes embedded in a stochastic sea, stochastic layers, bifurcations, and so on. The phenomenon of sticking of atomic trajectories to boundaries of regular islands, that should have a great influence to atomic transport in optical lattices, is found and demonstrated numerically.
Additional file 1 of MCKAT: a multi-dimensional copy number variant kernel association test
Creators: name: Maus Esfahani, Nastaran
name: Catchpoole, Daniel
name: Khan, Javed
name: Kennedy, Paul J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: WholeGenomeAnalysis, includes the chromosomal ideograms plotted against their p-value for the remaining chromosomes that are not identified as significantly associated with RMS sub type based on our experimental results.
Pseudo-ataxia due to Osteoid Osteoma
Creators: name: McKenzie, Juanette
name: Oettel-Flaherty, Curtis
name: Noel, Douglas
name: Walker, Ruth H
name: Sobering, Andrew K
Publisher: name: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Year: 2019

description: Background: Ataxia is diagnosed by typical features on examination suggestive of a cerebellar etiology and can invoke extensive diagnostic testing. Osteoid osteomas (OOs) are benign bone tumors of the lower limbs that occasionally present with focal neurological signs. Case Report: A 3-year-old male presented with apparent progressive gait ataxia and non-specific leg pain. Initial imaging was unremarkable. However, 12 months later, a lesion was identified in the distal right femur, which was found to be an OO. The gait disorder and pain resolved after surgery. Discussion: This case highlights the challenges of diagnosing a gait disorder in young children.
description: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Fermi surface and van Hove singularities in the itinerant metamagnet Sr3Ru2O7
Creators: name: Tamai, A.
name: Allan, M. P.
name: Mercure, J. F.
name: Meevasana, W.
name: Dunkel, R.
name: Lu, D. H.
name: Perry, R. S.
name: Mackenzie, A. P.
name: Singh, D. J.
name: Shen, Z. -X.
name: Baumberger, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-energy electronic structure of the itinerant metamagnet Sr3Ru2O7 is investigated by angle resolved photoemission and density functional calculations. We find well-defined quasiparticle bands with resolution limited line widths and Fermi velocities up to an order of magnitude lower than in single layer Sr2RuO4. The complete topography, the cyclotron masses and the orbital character of the Fermi surface are determined, in agreement with bulk sensitive de Haas - van Alphen measurements. An analysis of the dxy band dispersion reveals a complex density of states including van Hove singularities (vHs) near the Fermi level; a situation which is favorable for magnetic instabilities.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
The birth of the Frederic Wood Theatre -- how the early development of the University of British Columbia fostered the establishment of the Theatre Department and the Frederic Wood Theatre
Creators: name: Benson, Marilyn Leigh
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: It has been said that the character of an institution is largely determined by its history and the personalities that shaped it. If this is so, the Frederic Wood Theatre has much to draw on, for it was founded in the spirit of cooperation and promise. This thesis traces the beginning of the university from the original petition for its formation, through its early struggle to be established. Concurrent with this expansion is the growth of theatre at the university, a development which helped to introduce the institution throughout the province. The current Frederic Wood Theatre is the outgrowth of a tradition of theatre at the University of British Columbia. The beginning of this historical retrospective is the original petition for the founding of the university. Subsequent to that initial and failed attempt, the University of British Columbia was created by legislation through the efforts of Henry Esson Young, the "Father of the university", and by organization through the works of Frank Fairchild Wesbrook, its first President. Professor Frederic Wood, a founding member of the faculty in 1915, formed the Players'Club which provided the university its theatrical foundation for the next thirty years. Dorothy Somerset, a Director of the Players'Club and the Vancouver Little Theatre (also co-founded by Prof. Frederic Wood) established accredited theatre courses at the university and founded the Summer School of the Theatre. In 1952, these achievements won her the university's first legitimate theatre: the Frederic Wood. With single-minded purpose, Dorothy Somerset further established the Department of Theatre in 1958, building the present 410 seat Frederic Wood Theatre five years later in 1963. More than a physical building, the Frederic Wood Theatre is a dynamic process responding to the energies and influences of its principals. Seven individuals (out of hundreds) who were fundamental in contributing to the accomplishments of the Frederic Wood Theatre are introduced: Henry Esson Young, ''Father of the University'; Frank Fairchild Wesbrook, first President of the University of British Columbia; Professor Frederic G.C. Wood, founder of the Players' Club; Dorothy Somerset, founder of the Department of Theatre; Jessie Richardson, in whose honour years later, the Jessie Awards were created; Norman Young, stage manager, publicizer and lobbyist, and John Brockington, Head of the Theatre Department for 23 years, the man who guided and developed its academic and degree granting programs. Few people realize how great a role the theatre has played in the establishment of the University of British Columbia.
Accretion Flow Properties of GRS 1716-249 during its 2016-17 'failed' Outburst
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Kaushik
name: Debnath, Dipak
name: Chatterjee, Debjit
name: Jana, Arghajit
name: Nath, Sujoy Kumar
name: Bhowmick, Riya
name: Chakrabarti, Sandip K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In $2016-17$, the Galactic transient black hole candidate GRS 1716-249 exhibited an outburst event after a long period of quiescence of almost 23 years. The source remained in the outbursting phase for $\sim 9$ months. We study the spectral and temporal properties of the source during this outburst using archival data from four astronomy satellites, namely MAXI, Swift, NuSTAR and AstroSat. Initial spectral analysis is done using combined disk black body and power-law models. For a better understanding of the accretion flow properties, we studied spectra with the physical two component advective flow (TCAF) model. Accretion flow parameters are extracted directly from the spectral fits with the TCAF model. Low frequency quasi-periodic oscillations are also observed in the Swift/XRT and AstroSat/LAXPC data. From the nature of the variation of the spectral and temporal properties, we find the source remains in hard state during the entire outburst. It never had a transition to other states which makes this event a `failed' outburst. An absence of the softer spectral states is consistent with the class of short orbital period objects, where the source belongs to. From the spectral fit, we also estimate the probable mass of GRS~1716-249 to be in the range of $4.50-5.93 M_\odot$ or $5.02^{+0.91}_{-0.52} M_\odot$.
description: 18 Pages, 8 Figures, 3 Tables (in Communication)
Supplement to the article "Approximating multi-dimensional Hamiltonian flows by billiards": Proof of C$^{0}$ and C$^{r}$ - closeness Theorems
Creators: name: Rapoport, A.
name: Rom-Kedar, V.
name: Turaev, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This supplement to the article "Approximating multi-dimensional Hamiltonian flows by billiards" contains the proofs of C$^{0}$ and C$^{r}$ - closeness theorems stated in the article.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure
The Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Case of Turkey
Creators: name: Gokmen, Orhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper examines the relationship between net FDI inflows and real GDP for Turkey from 1970 to 2019. Although conventional economic growth theories and most empirical research suggest that there is a bi-directional positive effect between these macro variables, the results indicate that there is a uni-directional significant short-run positive effect of real GDP on net FDI inflows to Turkey by employing the Vector Error Correction Model, Granger Causality, Impulse Response Functions and Variance Decomposition. Also, there is no long-run effect has been found. The findings recommend Turkish authorities optimally benefit from the potential positive effect of net incoming FDI on the real GDP by allocating it for the productive sectoral establishments while effectively maintaining the country's real economic growth to attract further FDI inflows.
Hyperentangled Bell-state analysis
Creators: name: Wei, Tzu-Chieh
name: Barreiro, Julio T.
name: Kwiat, Paul G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that it is impossible to unambiguously distinguish the four Bell states encoded in pairs of photon polarizations using only linear optics. However, hyperentanglement, the simultaneous entanglement in more than one degree of freedom, has been shown to assist the complete Bell analysis of the four Bell states (given a fixed state of the other degrees of freedom). Yet introducing other degrees of freedom also enlarges the total number of Bell-like states. We investigate the limits for unambiguously distinguishing these Bell-like states. In particular, when the additional degree of freedom is qubit-like, we find that the optimal one-shot discrimination schemes are to group the 16 states into 7 distinguishable classes, and that an unambiguous discrimination is possible with two identical copies.
description: typos corrected, to appear in PRA, 5 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
Chirocentridae
Creators: name: Golani, Daniel
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Clupeiformes
Chirocentridae

description: CHIROCENTRIDAE   Chirocentrus dorab (Forsskål in Niebuhr 1775)
 Gulf of Suez: Egypt (Botros 1971; Golani 1999).
 Gulf of Aqaba: Israel (Ben-Tuvia &Steinitz 1952).
 Red Sea main basin: Egypt (Klunzinger 1871), Eritrea (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847a), Saudi Arabia (Forsskål in Niebuhr 1775, as Clupea dorab; see Fricke 2008); Yemen (Forsskål in Niebuhr 1775, as Clupea dorab; see Fricke 2008).
 General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Indonesia, Fiji and Tonga.
 Chirocentrus nudus Swainson 1839
 Red Sea: Egypt (Haroun et al. 2017).
 Gulf of Suez: ¯
 Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
 Red Sea main basin: Yemen (Heda et al. 1998).
 General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Philippines and New Guinea.
description: Published as part of Golani, Daniel & Fricke, Ronald, 2018, Checklist of the Red Sea Fishes with delineation of the Gulf of Suez, Gulf of Aqaba, endemism and Lessepsian migrants, pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 4509 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4509.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2607566
Community-based Cyberreading for Information Understanding
Creators: name: Jiang, Zhuoren
name: Liu, Xiaozhong
name: Gao, Liangcai
name: Tang, Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although the content in scientific publications is increasingly challenging, it is necessary to investigate another important problem, that of scientific information understanding. For this proposed problem, we investigate novel methods to assist scholars (readers) to better understand scientific publications by enabling physical and virtual collaboration. For physical collaboration, an algorithm will group readers together based on their profiles and reading behavior, and will enable the cyberreading collaboration within a online reading group. For virtual collaboration, instead of pushing readers to communicate with others, we cluster readers based on their estimated information needs. For each cluster, a learning to rank model will be generated to recommend readers' communitized resources (i.e., videos, slides, and wikis) to help them understand the target publication.
Response to Letter to the Editor
Creators: name: Friedman, Joseph Harold
name: D'Abreu, Anelyssa
Publisher: name: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Year: 2019

description: In Response To: Walker RH. Reply to: Tardive dyskinesia-like syndrome due to drugs that do not block dopamine receptors: rare or non-existent: literature review. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov. 2019; 9. doi: 10.7916/3rez-p096 Original Article: D’Abreu A, Friedman JH. Tardive dyskinesia-like syndrome due to drugs that do not block dopamine receptors: rare or non-existent: literature review. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov. 2018; 8. doi: 10.7916/D8FF58Z9
description: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Vibrational relaxation of hot ground state cations of naphthalene
Creators: name: Reitsma, Geert
name: Patchkovskii, Serguei
name: Dura, Judith
name: Drescher, Lorenz
name: Mikosch, Jochen
name: Vrakking, Marc J. J.
name: Kornilov, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-resolved XUV-IR photoion mass spectroscopy of naphthalene conducted with broadband, as well as with wavelength-selected narrowband XUV pulses reveals a rising probability of fragmentation characterized by a lifetime of $92\pm4$~fs. This lifetime is independent of the XUV excitation wavelength and is the same for all low appearance energy fragments recorded in the experiment. Analysis of the experimental data in conjunction with a statistical multi-state vibronic model suggests that the experimental signals track vibrational energy redistribution on the potential energy surface of the ground state cation. In particular, populations of the out-of-plane ring twist and the out-of-plane wave bending modes could be responsible for opening new IR absorption channels leading to enhanced fragmentation.
description: Submitted to Daniel Neumark's Festschrift
Additional file 1 of The little things are big: evaluation of a compassionate community approach for promoting the health of vulnerable persons
Creators: name: Pfaff, Kathryn
name: Krohn, Heather
name: Crawley, Jamie
name: Howard, Michelle
name: Zadeh, Pooya Moradian
name: Varacalli, Felicia
name: Ravi, Padma
name: Sattler, Deborah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1.
Inspiratory Myoclonus
Creators: name: Dekker, Marieke CJ
name: Kilonzo, Kajiru Gad
name: Howlett, William Patrick
name: Guttman, Mark
name: Cubo, Esther
Publisher: name: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Year: 2019

description: Background: Movement disorders of respiration are rare and are restricted to a phase of the respiratory cycle. Phenomenology Shown: The intermittent inspiratory myoclonus in this patient with post-anoxic encephalopathy is likely to be of brainstem origin. Educational Value: Rare movement disorders can be identified even in remote areas of the world where access to neurological care is limited.
description: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Sternoptychidae
Creators: name: Golani, Daniel
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Stomiiformes
Sternoptychidae

description: STERNOPTYCHIDAE   Maurolicus mucronatus Klunzinger 1871
 Gulf of Suez: ¯
 Gulf of Aqaba: Egypt (Aron & Goodyear 1969, as Maurolicus muelleri), Israel (Golani & Lerner 2007, as Maurolicus muelleri), Jordan (Steinitz & Ben-Tuvia 1955), Saudi Arabia (Aron & Goodyear 1969, as Maurolicus muelleri).
 Red Sea main basin: Egypt (Klunzinger 1871).
 General distribution: Red Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden.
description: Published as part of Golani, Daniel & Fricke, Ronald, 2018, Checklist of the Red Sea Fishes with delineation of the Gulf of Suez, Gulf of Aqaba, endemism and Lessepsian migrants, pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 4509 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4509.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2607566
A Game-Theoretic Approach to Secure Estimation and Control for Cyber-Physical Systems with a Digital Twin
Creators: name: Xu, Zhiheng
name: Easwaran, Arvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) play an increasingly significant role in many critical applications. These valuable applications attract various sophisticated attacks. This paper considers a stealthy estimation attack, which aims to modify the state estimation of the CPSs. The intelligent attackers can learn defense strategies and use clandestine attack strategies to avoid detection. To address the issue, we design a Chi-square detector in a Digital Twin (DT), which is an online digital model of the physical system. We use a Signaling Game with Evidence (SGE) to find the optimal attack and defense strategies. Our analytical results show that the proposed defense strategies can mitigate the impact of the attack on the physical estimation and guarantee the stability of the CPSs. Finally, we use an illustrative application to evaluate the performance of the proposed framework.
description: \copyright 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works
Monolithic all-Silicon Flat lens for broadband LWIR Imaging
Creators: name: Kigner, Orrin
name: Meem, Monjurul
name: Baker, Brian
name: Banerji, Sourangsu
name: Hon, Philip W. C.
name: Sensale-rodriguez, Berardi
name: Menon, Rajesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We designed, fabricated and characterized a flat multi-level diffractive lens (MDL) comprised of only silicon with diameter = 15.2mm, focal length of 19mm, and operating over the longwave infrared (LWIR) spectrum of 8um to 14um. We experimentally demonstrated field of view of 46deg, depth of focus >7mm and wavelength-averaged Strehl ratio of 0.46. All these metrics were comparable to those of a conventional refractive lens. The active device thickness is only 8um and its weight (including the silicon substrate) is less than 0.2g.
A new modality of audiovisual translation? Covert translation of presenter scripts in Japan's globally aired English-language TV music show
Creators: name: Heath, David
name: Maitland, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200323 Translation and Interpretation Studies
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200212 Screen and Media Culture
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 190299 Film, Television and Digital Media not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 200104 Media Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 200102 Communication Technology and Digital Media Studies

description: This article sheds light on an unresearched translation modality that forms a pillar of program production for Japan’s publicly funded, globally aired, round-the-clock English-language television channel, NHK World-Japan TV. The modality in question is the translation of presenter scripts written in one language (Japanese) and delivered to camera exclusively in another (English). Through a critical self-reflexion on the lead author’s construction and application of translation guidelines aimed largely at optimizing comprehensibility for viewers of the NHK World-Japan TV music show J-MELO, new lines of Translation Studies research into this underrepresented modality and its significance in the wider context of international TV broadcasting are suggested.
Dynamical Gauge-Higgs Unification
Creators: name: Hosotani, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the dynamical gauge-Higgs unification the 4D Higgs field is unified with gauge fields and the electroweak symmetry is dynamically broken by the Hosotani mechanism. Interesting phenomenology is obtained in the Randall-Sundrum warped spacetime. (i) The Higgs boson mass is predicted at the LHC energies. (ii) The hierarchy in the fermion mass spectrum is naturally explained. (iii) Tiny violation of the universality in the charged current interactions is predicted. (iv) Yukawa couplings of quarks and leptons are suppressed compared with those in the standard model. (v) $WWH$, $ZZH$ couplings are suppressed compared with those in the standard model.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures. Proceeding for Cairo International Conference on High Energy Physics, Egypt, 14 - 17 January 2006. Correction made on WWZ coupling
Graphical Gaussian Process Regression Model for Aqueous Solvation Free Energy Prediction of Organic Molecules in Redox Flow Battery
Creators: name: Gao, Peiyuan
name: Yang, Xiu
name: Tang, Yu-Hang
name: Zheng, Muqing
name: Anderson, Amity
name: Murugesan, Vijayakumar
name: Hollas, Aaron
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solvation free energy of organic molecules is a critical parameter in determining emergent properties such as solubility, liquid-phase equilibrium constants, and pKa and redox potentials in an organic redox flow battery. In this work, we present a machine learning (ML) model that can learn and predict the aqueous solvation free energy of an organic molecule using Gaussian process regression method based on a new molecular graph kernel. To investigate the performance of the ML model on electrostatic interaction, the nonpolar interaction contribution of solvent and the conformational entropy of solute in solvation free energy, three data sets with implicit or explicit water solvent models, and contribution of conformational entropy of solute are tested. We demonstrate that our ML model can predict the solvation free energy of molecules at chemical accuracy with a mean absolute error of less than 1 kcal/mol for subsets of the QM9 dataset and the Freesolv database. To solve the general data scarcity problem for a graph-based ML model, we propose a dimension reduction algorithm based on the distance between molecular graphs, which can be used to examine the diversity of the molecular data set. It provides a promising way to build a minimum training set to improve prediction for certain test sets where the space of molecular structures is predetermined.
Nucleon propagation through nuclear matter in chiral effective field theory
Creators: name: Mallik, S.
name: Mishra, Hiranmaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We treat the propagation of nucleon in nuclear matter by evaluating the ensemble average of the two-point function of nucleon currents in the framework of the chiral effective field theory. We first derive the effective parameters of nucleon to one loop. The resulting formula for the effective mass was known previously and gives an absurd value at normal nuclear density. We then modify it following Weinberg's method for the two-nucleon system in the effective theory. Our results for the effective mass and the width of nucleon are compared with those in the literature.
description: 11 pages including 4 figures. To appear in Eur. J. Phys. C
Graph Coding for Model Selection and Anomaly Detection in Gaussian Graphical Models
Creators: name: Abolfazli, Mojtaba
name: Host-Madsen, Anders
name: Zhang, June
name: Bratincsak, Andras
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A classic application of description length is for model selection with the minimum description length (MDL) principle. The focus of this paper is to extend description length for data analysis beyond simple model selection and sequences of scalars. More specifically, we extend the description length for data analysis in Gaussian graphical models. These are powerful tools to model interactions among variables in a sequence of i.i.d Gaussian data in the form of a graph. Our method uses universal graph coding methods to accurately account for model complexity, and therefore provide a more rigorous approach for graph model selection. The developed method is tested with synthetic and electrocardiogram (ECG) data to find the graph model and anomaly in Gaussian graphical models. The experiments show that our method gives better performance compared to commonly used methods.
description: Submitted to ISIT 2021
Exercise in Huntington's Disease: Current State and Clinical Significance
Creators: name: Mueller, Sandro Manuel
name: Petersen, Jens A.
name: Jung, Hans H.
Publisher: name: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Year: 2019

description: Background: Huntington’s disease (HD) is a rare, progressive neurodegenerative disease. Currently, there is no cure for the disease, but treatment may alleviate HD symptoms. In recent years, several exercise training interventions have been conducted in HD patients. In the current article, we review previous studies investigating targeted exercise training interventions in HD patients. Methods: We performed a literature search using the PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar databases on exercise training interventions in HD patients. Six publications fulfilled the criteria and were included in the review. Results: Exercise training resulted in beneficial effects on cardiovascular and mitochondrial function. Training effects on cognition, motor function, and body composition were less congruent, but a positive effect seems likely. Health-related quality of life during the training interventions was stable. Most studies reported no related adverse events in response to training. Discussion: Exercise training seems to be safe and feasible in HD patients. However, current knowledge is mainly based on short, small-scale studies and it cannot be transferred to all HD patients. Therefore, longer-term interventions with larger HD patient cohorts are necessary to draw firm conclusions about the potentially positive effects of exercise training in HD patients.
description: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
The Prevalence and Correlation of Non-motor Symptoms in Adult Patients with Idiopathic Focal or Segmental Dystonia
Creators: name: Novaretti, Nathália
name: Cunha, Ana Luiza N
name: Bezerra, Torben C
name: Pereira, Marcio Alexandre P
name: De Oliveira, Daniel S
name: Macruz Brito, Manuelina Mariana C
name: Pimentel, Angela V
name: Brozinga, Tamara R
name: Foss, Maria Paula
name: Tumas, Vitor
Publisher: name: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Year: 2019

description: Background: Idiopathic focal dystonia is a motor syndrome associated with dysfunction of basal ganglia circuits. Observations have suggested that many other non-motor symptoms may also be part of the clinical picture. The aim was to assess the prevalence and correlation of non-motor symptoms in patients with common idiopathic focal or segmental dystonia. Methods: In a single-center cross-sectional case–control study, we evaluated the presence of pain, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and sleep alterations in 28 patients with blepharospasm, 28 patients with cervical dystonia, 24 patients with writer’s cramp, and 80 control subjects matched for sex, age, and schooling. We obtained clinical and demographic data, and evaluated patients using the Fahn–Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale and other specific scales for dystonia. All subjects completed the following questionnaires: Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Social Phobia Inventory, Apathy Scale, Epworth Sleepiness Scale, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Brief Pain Scale, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life brief scale. Results: The patients presented more symptoms of depression, anxiety, and apathy than the control subjects. They also reported worse quality of sleep and more pain complaints. Patients with blepharospasm were the most symptomatic subgroup. The patients had worse quality of life, and the presence of pain and symptoms of apathy and depression were the main influences for these findings, but not the severity of motor symptoms. Discussion: Patients with dystonia, especially those with blepharospasm, showed higher prevalence of symptoms of depression, anxiety, apathy, worse quality of sleep, and pain. These symptoms had a negative impact on their quality of life
description: Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements
Asymptotic solution of the Schrodinger equation for the elliptic wire in the magnetic field
Creators: name: Bejenari, Igor
name: Kantser, Valeriu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35J10; 35P20

description: The asymptotic solution of the Schrodinger equation with non-separable variables is obtained for a particle confined to an infinite elliptic cylinder potential well under applied uniform longitudinal magnetic field. Using standard-problem method, dimension quantized eigenvalues have been calculated when the magnetic length is large enough in comparison with the half of the distance between the boundary ellipse focuses. In semi-classical approximation, the confined electron (hole) states are divided into the Boundary States (BS), Ring States (RS), Hyperbolic Caustic States (HCS), and Harmonic Oscillator States (HOS). For large angular momentum quantum numbers and small radial quantum numbers, the BS and RS are grouped into the Whispering Gallery mode. They associate with particles moving along the wire cross section boundary. The motion is limited from the wire core by the elliptic caustic. Consisting of the HCS and HOS, the Jumping Ball modes correspond to the states of particle moving along a wire diameter when the angular momentum quantum number is much less than the radial quantum number. In this case, the motion is restricted by the hyperbolic caustics and two boundary ellipse arcs. For excited hole states in Bi wire, the energy spectrum and space probability distribution are analyzed.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Ultramicrostructural reductions in teeth: implications for dietary transition from non-avian dinosaurs to birds
Creators: name: Li, Zhiheng
name: Wang, Chun-Chieh
name: Wang, Min
name: Chiang, Cheng-Cheng
name: Wang, Yan
name: Zheng, Xiaoting
name: Huang, E-Wen
name: Hsiao, Kiko
name: Zhou, Zhonghe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1 The rostrum of indet. Enantiornitine, IVPP V 16041 (left: Photo, and right: Computed Laminography image). White arrow indicates the dentary taken from this small-sized enantiornithine specimen. The conical-shaped tooth is small and only slightly curved caudally. The cervix of the tooth is rather wide with a narrow crown. Figure S2 The rostrum of a referred specimen of Longipteryx chaoyangensis (IVPP V 21702). White arrow indicates the dentary tooth fell off from the rostrum. The tooth is relatively large and strongly curved caudally with a wide cervix (see the inserted image showing the 3D surface rendering from micro-CT scan of the tooth taken). Figure S3 Skull of a referred specimen of Sapeornis chaoyangensis (IVPP V13759). The isolated maxillae tooth was sampled (White arrow pointed). The tooth is rather large and columnar in shape. No significant expansion is present on the tooth cervix. The tip of tooth become slightly pointed. Figure S4 Close up image of the tooth sampled from a referred specimen of Jeholornis prima (IVPP V 13886). Cross-section of the tooth is very rounded from the root to the crown and only gradual decrease of diameter is visible in the 3D surface rendering model of the micro-CT scan (right inset). Figure S5 The tooth sampled from a new ornithuromorph specimen (IVPP V 14606). The tooth shape is distinct with regards to its expanded columnar shaped root with a constriction of the crown (see the inserted image of the 3D surface rendering model from the micro-CT scan). Figure S6 Skull of a new Microraptorine specimen 2 (STM 5–151). The isolated tooth with a sickle-like shape was sampled for sectioning. Figure S7 Skull of a new Microraptorine specimen 1 (STM 5–48). One isolated half dentary tooth was sampled from this specimen. Figure S8. Disarticulated skull of a new specimen of Anchiornis huxleyi (STM 0–69). White arrow indicates the dentary tooth sampled. Figure S9 SEM imaging to show the enamel structure and measurements taken from each tooth.
Additional file 1 of What evidence exists on the effects of competition on trees’ responses to climate change? A systematic map protocol
Creators: name: Magalhães, Juliana G. de S.
name: Amoroso, Mariano M.
name: Larson, Bruce C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. ROSES form.