cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Efficiency of Coherent Radiation from Relativistic Shocks
Creators: name: Amano, Takanobu
name: Iwamoto, Masanori
name: Matsumoto, Yosuke
name: Hoshino, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a mechanism for intense electromagnetic wave emission at an astrophysical relativistic shock in a magnetized collisionless plasma. At the magnetized shock, the particle reflection by a compressed magnetic field of the shock produces a ring-like distribution in momentum, which gives rise to plasma instabilities. Intense and coherent high-frequency electromagnetic waves will be emitted if the synchrotron maser instability (SMI) is excited, whereas non-propagating magnetic fluctuations will be generated when the Weibel instability (WI) is the dominant mode. The problem is of great astrophysical interest because if intense radiation is emitted, the interaction with the upstream medium induces a large-amplitude electrostatic field (or Wakefield), which may play a role for the acceleration of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays. We review our recent effort to measure the efficiency of the electromagnetic wave emission using fully self-consistent, two-dimensional (2D) particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations for pair plasmas. We found that the emission efficiency in 2D was systematically lower than one dimensional (1D) PIC simulation results. However, the power remains finite even when the WI is active to generate large-amplitude magnetic fluctuations. Astrophysical implications of the present results are briefly discussed.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, conference proceedings
Interplay between Coulomb Blockade and Resonant Tunneling studied by the Keldysh Green's Function Method
Creators: name: Tanamoto, Tetsufumi
name: Ueda, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of tunneling through a quantum dot is presented which enables us to study combined effects of Coulomb blockade and discrete energy spectrum of the dot. The expression of tunneling current is derived from the Keldysh Green's function method, and is shown to automatically satisfy the conservation at DC current of both junctions.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures(mail if you need), use revtex.sty, error corrected, changed title
D-branes in B Fields
Creators: name: Zhou, Jian-Ge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The RR Page charges for the D2-, D4-, D6-brane in B fields are constructed explicitly from the equations of motion and the nonvanishing (modified) Bianchi identities by exploiting their properties --- conserved and localized. It is found that the RR Page charges are independent of the backgound B fields, which provides further evidence that the RR Page charge should be quantized. In our construction, it is highly nontrivial that the terms like B x B x B, B x B x F, B x F x F from different sources are exactly cancelled with each other.
description: 13 pages, latex, version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
In an Ising model with spin-exchange dynamics damage always spreads
Creators: name: Vojta, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spreading of damage in Ising models with Kawasaki spin-exchange dynamics which conserves the magnetization. We first modify a recent master equation approach to account for dynamic rules involving more than a single site. We then derive an effective-field theory for damage spreading in Ising models with Kawasaki spin-exchange dynamics and solve it for a two-dimensional model on a honeycomb lattice. In contrast to the cases of Glauber or heat-bath dynamics, we find that the damage always spreads and never heals. In the long-time limit the average Hamming distance approaches that of two uncorrelated systems. These results are verified by Monte-Carlo simulations.
description: 5 pages REVTeX, 4 EPS figures, final version as published
Effects of Synaptic and Myelin Plasticity on Learning in a Network of Kuramoto Phase Oscillators
Creators: name: Karimian, Maryam
name: Dibenedetto, Domenica
name: Moerel, Michelle
name: Burwick, Thomas
name: Westra, Ronald
name: De Weerd, Peter
name: Senden, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34C15

description: Models of learning typically focus on synaptic plasticity. However, learning is the result of both synaptic and myelin plasticity. Specifically, synaptic changes often co-occur and interact with myelin changes, leading to complex dynamic interactions between these processes. Here, we investigate the implications of these interactions for the coupling behavior of a system of Kuramoto oscillators. To that end, we construct a fully connected, one-dimensional ring network of phase oscillators whose coupling strength (reflecting synaptic strength) as well as conduction velocity (reflecting myelination) are each regulated by a Hebbian learning rule. We evaluate the behavior of the system in terms of structural (pairwise connection strength and conduction velocity) and functional connectivity (local and global synchronization behavior). We find that for conditions in which a system limited to synaptic plasticity develops two distinct clusters both structurally and functionally, additional adaptive myelination allows for functional communication across these structural clusters. Hence, dynamic conduction velocity permits the functional integration of structurally segregated clusters. Our results confirm that network states following learning may be different when myelin plasticity is considered in addition to synaptic plasticity, pointing towards the relevance of integrating both factors in computational models of learning.
description: 39 pages, 15 figures This work is submitted in Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
title: Κρυπτογραφία - Περιγραφή Αλγορίθμων Des και AES
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Cryptography - Description of DES and AES Algorithms
Creators: name: Beta, Vikelda-Eleni P.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2011
Subjects: Κρυπτογράφηση
Αρχικό κείμενο
Αποκρυπτογράφηση
Κρυπτογραφημένο Κείμενο
Κλειδί
Encryption
Cipher
Plaintext
Key
Ciphertext
Cryptanalysis

description: 83 σ.
description: In cryptography, encryption is the process of transforming information (referred to as plaintext) using an algorithm (called cipher) to make it unreadable to anyone except those possessing special knowledge, usually referred to as a key. The result of the process is encrypted information (in cryptography, referred to as ciphertext). The symmetric cryptography is the classic method of cryptography. The main feature is the use of the same key for both encryption and for decryption processes. Part of symmetric cryptography are block ciphers such as DES and AES. The DES was adopted as the national standard and formally published as FIPS-46 with the name of DES on January 15, 1977. The DES algorithm is designed to encrypt and decrypt 64-bits blocks using a 56-bits key which is expressed as 64-bits text. The general structure of the algorithm includes 16 identical processing steps. There is also an initial and a final permutation known as IP and IP-1, which are inverse functions. Before the main rounds, the block is divided into two 32-bit texts and processed sequentially. This method is known as Feistel function . The Feistel function ensures that decryption and encryption processes are similar. The key processes in the swap function key. AES was announced by National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) as U.S. FIPS PUB 197 (FIPS 197) on November 26, 2001. Rijndael algorithm was selected to be most suitable for AES, which was developed by Belgian researchers Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen. The plain text is divided into blocks of 128 bits, while the key may have a length of 128, 192 or 256 bits, depending on the desired security level. The algorithm is AES-128 is the most prevalent and is supported by most hardware implementations. Both during the process of encryption and decryption process, each round consists of a series of transformations at byte level. In fact, there are used 4 types of transformations: SubBytes, ShiftRows, MixColums, AddRoundKey. Linear and differential cryptanalysis methods are attacks that affect mainly the security of DES. Because DES has proven vulnerable to such attacks, AES was designed to be immune to such attacks.
Additional file 5 of Advancing Eucalyptus genomics: identification and sequencing of lignin biosynthesis genes from deep-coverage BAC libraries
Creators: name: Paiva, Jorge AP
name: Prat, Elisa
name: Vautrin, Sonia
name: Santos, Mauro D
name: San-Clemente, Hélène
name: Brommonschenkel, Sérgio
name: Fonseca, Paulo GS
name: Grattapaglia, Dario
name: Song, Xiang
name: Ammiraju, Jetty SS
name: Kudrna, David
name: Wing, Rod A
name: Freitas, Ana T
name: Bergès, Hélène
name: Grima-Pettenati, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5:E. grandis chloroplast genome annotation pipeline. (PDF 64 KB)
Pitama hermesalis Tobata
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Pitama
Pitama hermesalis

description: 299. Pitama hermesalis (Walker, 1859a: 516) (Tobata)
Type locality: Malaysia, Borneo, Sarawak
 Distribution. Indian records: Sikkim, Khasis (Hampson 1896b), Arunachal Pradesh (Chandra et al. 2019), Assam, Meghalaya (Joshi et al. 2021). Global records: Borneo (Hampson 1896b), W. Malaysia, Sumatra, Brunei, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan, Philippines, Sulawesi (Robinson et al. 1994).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 198, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Scaled variational computation of the energy spectrum of a two-dimensional hydrogenic donor in a magnetic field of arbitrary strength
Creators: name: Pino, Ramiro
name: Villalba, Victor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the energy levels of a 2D Hydrogen atom when a constant magnetic field is applied. With the help of a mixed-basis variational method and a genera lization of virial theorem, which consists in scaling the wave function, we calculate the binding energies of the 1S, $2P^-$ and $3D^-$ levels. We compare the computed energy spectra with those obtained via a generalization of the mesh point technique as well as the shifted 1/N method. We show that the variational solutions present a very good behavior in the weak and strong magnetic field regimes.
description: Latex2e. 6 eps figs. to appear in Physica Status Solidi
Additional file 3 of SIRT7 depletion inhibits cell proliferation and androgen-induced autophagy by suppressing the AR signaling in prostate cancer
Creators: name: Ding, Mao
name: Jiang, Chen-Yi
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Zhao, Jing
name: Han, Bang-Min
name: Xia, Shu-Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. The effect of SIRT7 in PC3 and PC3-AR. (A)Western blotting results showing the ERα and ERβ in SIRT7-depleted prostate cancer cells. (B) Western blotting results showing the modulation of AR in SIRT7-depleted PC3 and PC3-AR. (C) Western blot analysis revealed LC3BI/II levels of PC3 and PC3-AR cells treated with vehicle or DHT (1 nM) for 3 days. (D) CCK8 assay results of PC3 and PC3-AR cells with or without SIRT7 depletion. (E) Presentative EdU immunofluorescent staining results of PC3 and PC3-AR from control and SIRT7-depletion groups. (D) Percentages of EdU-positive cells in the indicated groups. Each assay was performed in triplicate and the data are shown as the means ± SD. P-values were calculated by t-test (*P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001).
On Level Quantization for the Noncommutative Chern-Simons Theory
Creators: name: Nair, V. P.
name: Polychronakos, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the coefficient of the three-dimensional Chern-Simons action on the noncommutative plane must be quantized. Similar considerations apply in other dimensions as well.
description: 6 pages, Latex, no figures
Additional file 6 of Advancing Eucalyptus genomics: identification and sequencing of lignin biosynthesis genes from deep-coverage BAC libraries
Creators: name: Paiva, Jorge AP
name: Prat, Elisa
name: Vautrin, Sonia
name: Santos, Mauro D
name: San-Clemente, Hélène
name: Brommonschenkel, Sérgio
name: Fonseca, Paulo GS
name: Grattapaglia, Dario
name: Song, Xiang
name: Ammiraju, Jetty SS
name: Kudrna, David
name: Wing, Rod A
name: Freitas, Ana T
name: Bergès, Hélène
name: Grima-Pettenati, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Gluon density fluctuations in dilute hadrons
Creators: name: Dominé, Laura
name: Giacalone, Giuliano
name: Lorcé, Cédric
name: Munier, Stéphane
name: Pekar, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the relation existing between the gluon density in a hadron and the multiplicity of the particles measured in the final state of hadron-nucleus collisions, we study systematically the fluctuations of the gluon density in onia, which are the simplest dilute hadrons, of different sizes and at various rapidities. We argue that the small and the large-multiplicity tails of the gluon distributions present universal features, which should translate into properties of the multiplicity of the particles measured in the final state of high-energy proton-nucleus collisions, or of deep-inelastic scattering at a future electron-ion collider. We propose simple physical pictures of the rare events populating the tails of the multiplicity distribution that allow us to derive analytical formulas describing these universal behaviors, and we compare them to the results of Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures
CoAct presentation for Project Review 1
Creators: name: Perelló, Josep
name: Scheller, David
name: Thomas, Stefan
name: Cigarini, Anna
name: Mitats, Bàrbara
name: Malik, Mariam
name: Wintersteller, Teresa
name: Wöhrer, Veronika
name: Arza, Valeria
name: Actis, Guillermina
name: Cané, Santiago
name: Kieslinger, Barbara
name: Mayer, Katja
name: Schürz, Stefanie
name: Lombion, Cédric
name: Wissenbach, Kersti Ruth
name: Sandres, Ana
name: Bonhoure, Isabelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Citizen Social Science
Collective Action
Citizen Science

description: This presentation describes the work done in the frame of the CoAct (Co-designing Citizen Social Science for Collective Action) project from January 2020 until June 2021. The presentation was done by CoAct Partners during Project Review number one, in an online meeting attended by the Project Officer and the Project Reviewer (June, 15th 2021). DISCLAIMER: The information and views set out in this presentation are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the European Union. Neither the European Union institutions and bodies nor any person acting on their behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. 
Constraining the Magnetic Field of the Smith High Velocity Cloud using Faraday rotation
Creators: name: Betti, S. K.
name: Hill, Alex S.
name: Mao, S. A.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Lockman, Felix J.
name: McClure-Griffiths, N. M.
name: Benjamin, Robert A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Smith Cloud is a high velocity cloud (HVC) with an orbit suggesting it has made at least one passage through the Milky Way disk. A magnetic field found around this cloud has been thought to provide extra stability as it passes through the Galactic halo. We use the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array to measure Faraday rotation measures (RMs) towards 1105 extragalactic background point sources behind and next to the Smith Cloud to constrain the detailed geometry and strength of its magnetic field. The RM pattern across the cloud gives a detailed morphology of the magnetic field structure which indicates a field draped over the ionized gas and compressed at the head of the cloud. We constrain the peak line-of-sight magnetic field strength to > +5 uG and create a model of the magnetic field to demonstrate that a draped configuration can qualitatively explain the morphology of the observed RMs.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Taurometopa aryrostrota Balaenifrons
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Taurometopa
Taurometopa aryrostrota

description: 304. Taurometopa aryrostrota (Hampson, 1917a: 58) (Balaenifrons)
Type locality: Ceylon [Sri Lanka]
Distribution. Indian Records: Andaman Islands (Rao & Sivaperuman 2020). Global records: Ceylon (Hampson 1917a).
  Genus Tegostoma Zeller, 1847b: 581
 Type species: Pyralis comparalis Hübner, [1796] 1796 –1836d, by monotypy
 = Anthophilodes Guenée, 1854: 181
 Type species: Metoponia lepidalis Herrich-Schäffer, 1851 [(1843–1855) [1845]], by monotypy
 = Anthophilopsis Ragonot, 1891b: 449
 Type species: Thalpochares moeschleri Christoph, 1862, subsequent designation by Amsel (1970b)
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 199, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Additional file 4 of SIRT7 depletion inhibits cell proliferation and androgen-induced autophagy by suppressing the AR signaling in prostate cancer
Creators: name: Ding, Mao
name: Jiang, Chen-Yi
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Zhao, Jing
name: Han, Bang-Min
name: Xia, Shu-Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. SIRT7 does not physically interact with AR. (A) Immunoblots showed that Myc-AR did not immunoprecipitate with anti-FLAG-SIRT7. (B) Immunoblots showed that FLAG-SIRT7 did not immunoprecipitate with anti-Myc-AR. (C) No endogenous AR was detected in an attempt to co-immunoprecipitate AR with anti-SIRT7 antibodies in 22RV1 cells. (D) No endogenous SIRT7 was detected in an attempt to co-immunoprecipitate SIRT7 with anti-SMAD4.
title: Στεφανιογραφία με πολυτομικό αξονικό τομογράφο-σύγκριση δόσεων ασθενούς κατά τη χρήση διαφορετικών μεθόδων
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Varnavidis, Fotis Ch.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2011
Subjects: Στεφανιογραφία
Τομογραφία
Αξονική τομογραφία
Δόση ακτινοβολίας
Ασθενής
Coronary
Tomography
Angiography
Patient
Radion dose

description: 139 σ.
description: Στη παρούσα εργασία, έγινε προσπάθειανα δοθείμια εικόνα της έννοιας του αξονικού τομογράφου και κατ΄ επέκταση της καρδιολογικής αξονικής εξέτασης και όλοι εκείνοι οι σημαντικοί παράγοντες που επηρεάζουν τα ποσάτης εναποθέσας δόσης. Πιο ειδικά εξετάστηκε η χρήση της πολυτομικής αξονικής τομογραφίας στην στεφανιογραφία, με σκοπό την απεικόνιση των στεφανιαίων αρτηριών και τρόποι για βελτιστοποίηση στη δόση του ασθενούς. Εν συνεχεία παρουσιάζονται δύο διαφορετικοί μέθοδοι προσέγγισης κατά την εφαρμογή της (μέθοδος Small, Medium or Large και μέθοδος του θορύβου), η σύγκρισή τους και η εξαγωγή χρήσιμων αποτελεσμάτων και συμπερασμάτων.
description: In the present work, there has been an attempt to give an image of the concept of CT and therefore the cardiac CT examination and all those important factors affecting the patient dose. More specifically, it is presented the use of multislice computed tomography in angiography, for visualization of coronary arteries and ways to optimize the dose of the patient. Then two different methods of approach are presented in the implementation (method Small, Medium or Large and method of noise), and lastly their comparison and extraction of useful results and conclusions.
Additional file 4 of Advancing Eucalyptus genomics: identification and sequencing of lignin biosynthesis genes from deep-coverage BAC libraries
Creators: name: Paiva, Jorge AP
name: Prat, Elisa
name: Vautrin, Sonia
name: Santos, Mauro D
name: San-Clemente, Hélène
name: Brommonschenkel, Sérgio
name: Fonseca, Paulo GS
name: Grattapaglia, Dario
name: Song, Xiang
name: Ammiraju, Jetty SS
name: Kudrna, David
name: Wing, Rod A
name: Freitas, Ana T
name: Bergès, Hélène
name: Grima-Pettenati, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4:Table of primers used to validate hybridization positive clones. (PDF 64 KB)
Bound states and transmission antiresonances in parabolically confined cross structures: influence of weak magnetic fields
Creators: name: Akis, R.
name: Vasilopoulos, P.
name: Debray, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ballistic conductance through a device consisting of quantum wires, to which two stubs are attached laterally, is calculated assuming parabolic confining potentials of frequencies $ω_w$ for the wires and $ω_s$ for the stubs. As a function of the ratio $ω_w/ω_s$ the conductance shows nearly periodic minima associated with quasibound states forming in the stubbed region. Applying a magnetic field B normal to the plane of the device changes the symmetry of the wavefunctions with respect to the center of the wires and leads to new quasibound states in the stubs. The presence of the magnetic field can also lead to a second kind of state, trapped mainly in the wires by the corners of the confining potentials, that yields conductance minima as well. In either case, these bound states form for weak B and strong confining frequencies and thus are not edge states. Finally, we show experimental evidence for the presence of these quasi-bound states.
description: Text file in Latex/Revtex/preprint format, 7 Postscript figures, Physical Review B, in press (October 15)
Achyra coelatalis Dosara
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Achyra
Achyra coelatalis

description: 307. Achyra coelatalis (Walker, 1859a: 829) (Dosara)
Type locality: Ceylon [Sri Lanka]
 = Sceliodes nodiferalis Gaede, 1917: 400
Type locality: Tanzania [German East Africa], Morogoro
 Distribution. Indian records: Poona (Swinhoe 1885), Peechi (Mathew & Menon 1984), India (Poltavsky et al. 2018). Global records: Ceylon (Walker 1859a), Oman, Yemen, Botswana, Cape Verde, DR Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Rwanda, Réunion, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mali, Australia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Afghanistan, Iran (Poltavsky et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 200, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Simple mechanism for a positive exchange bias
Creators: name: Hong, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the interface coupling, responsible for the positive exchange bias (HE) observed in ferromagnetic/compensated antiferromagnetic (FM/AF) bilayers, favors an antiferromagnetic alignment. At low cooling field this coupling polarizes the AF spins close to the interface, which spin configuration persists after the sample is cooled below the Neel temperature. This pins the FM spins as in Bean's model and gives rise to a negative HE. When the cooling field increases, it eventually dominates and polarizes the AF spins in an opposite direction to the low field one. This results in a positive HE. The size of HE and the crossover cooling field are estimated. We explain why HE is mostly positive for an AF single crystal, and discuss the role of interface roughness on the magnitude of HE, and the quantum aspect of the interface coupling.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, to be published on May 1 issue of PRB
A broadband achromatic polarization-insensitive metalens consisting of anisotropic nanostructures
Creators: name: Chen, Wei Ting
name: Zhu, Alexander Y.
name: Sisler, Jared
name: Bharwani, Zameer
name: Capasso, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metasurfaces have attracted widespread attention due to an increasing demand of compact and wearable optical devices. For many applications, polarization-insensitive metasurfaces are highly desirable and appear to limit the choice of their constituent elements to isotropic nanostructures. This greatly restricts the degrees of geometric parameters available in designing each nanostructure. Here, we demonstrate a polarization-insensitive metalens using otherwise anisotropic nanofins which offer additional control over the dispersion and phase of the output light. As a result, we can render a metalens achromatic and polarization-insensitive across nearly the entire visible spectrum from wavelength 460 nm to 700 nm, while maintaining diffraction-limited performance. The metalens is comprised of just a single layer of TiO2 nanofins and has a numerical aperture of 0.2 with a diameter of 26.4 um. The generality of our polarization-insensitive design allows it to be implemented in a plethora of other metasurface devices with applications ranging from imaging to virtual/augmented reality.
Achyra massalis Scopula
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Achyra
Achyra massalis

description: 308. Achyra massalis (Walker, 1859a: 792) (Scopula)
Type locality: Australia, Queensland, Moreton Bay
 = Anerastia aurantiaca L. W. Rothschild, 1921a: 225
Type locality: Niger, South of Asben, Agades
 = Loxostege fredi Amsel, 1961: 427, text- fig. 109, pl. 6 fig. 239
Type locality: Afghanistan, Gulbahar, 1700 m
 Distribution. Indian records: N. W. Himalayas, Punjab, Poona (Hampson 1896b), Calcutta (Sevastopulo 1938), North India (Rose & Dhillon 1980c), Kerala, Maharashtra (Das et al. 2020a). Global records: W. Africa, Karachi, Ceylon, Australia (Hampson 1896b).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 200, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Additional file 4 of F0F1 ATP synthase regulates extracellular calcium influx in human neutrophils by interacting with Cav2.3 and modulates neutrophil accumulation in the lipopolysaccharide-challenged lung
Creators: name: Zhu, Baoyi
name: Feng, Zhengfu
name: Guo, Yan
name: Zhang, Tian
name: Mai, Ai
name: Kang, Zhanfang
name: Weijen, Ting
name: Wang, Dai
name: Yin, Dazhong
name: Zhu, Dongxing
name: Gao, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 4. LC-MS-identified peptides of F-ATPase α and β subunits from protein complexes obtained via immunoprecipitation with an antibody against α2 of the VGCC α2δ-1 subunit. PPM, parts per million. *, unique peptide.
Andreev Scattering and the Kondo Effect
Creators: name: Clerk, Aashish A.
name: Ambegaokar, Vinay
name: Hershfield, Selman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the properties of an infinite-$U$ Anderson impurity coupled to both normal and superconducting metals. Both the cases of a quantum dot and a quantum point contact containing an impurity are considered; for the latter, we study both one and two-channel impurities. Using a generalization of the noncrossing approximation which incorporates multiple Andreev reflection, we compute the impurity spectral function and the linear-response conductance of these devices. We find generically that the Kondo resonance develops structure at energies corresponding to the superconducting gap, and that the magnitude of the resonance at the Fermi energy is altered. This leads to observable changes in the zero-bias conductance as compared to the case with no superconductivity.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures; expanded version to appear in PRB
Additional file 7 of Advancing Eucalyptus genomics: identification and sequencing of lignin biosynthesis genes from deep-coverage BAC libraries
Creators: name: Paiva, Jorge AP
name: Prat, Elisa
name: Vautrin, Sonia
name: Santos, Mauro D
name: San-Clemente, Hélène
name: Brommonschenkel, Sérgio
name: Fonseca, Paulo GS
name: Grattapaglia, Dario
name: Song, Xiang
name: Ammiraju, Jetty SS
name: Kudrna, David
name: Wing, Rod A
name: Freitas, Ana T
name: Bergès, Hélène
name: Grima-Pettenati, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
The Earliest Phase Transition?
Creators: name: Samuel, Stuart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The question of a phase transition in exiting the Planck epoch of the early universe is addressed. An order parameter is proposed to help decide the issue, and estimates are made concerning its behavior. Our analysis is suggestive that a phase transition occurred.
description: Latex, 10 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Additional file 5 of SIRT7 depletion inhibits cell proliferation and androgen-induced autophagy by suppressing the AR signaling in prostate cancer
Creators: name: Ding, Mao
name: Jiang, Chen-Yi
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Zhao, Jing
name: Han, Bang-Min
name: Xia, Shu-Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. Rt-qPCR primer sequences.
Thermal balance and comparison of gas and dust properties of dense clumps in the Hi-GAL survey
Creators: name: Merello, Manuel
name: Molinari, Sergio
name: Rygl, Kazi L. J.
name: Evans, Neal J.
name: Elia, Davide
name: Schisano, Eugenio
name: Traficante, Alessio
name: Shirley, Yancy
name: Svoboda, Brian
name: Goldsmith, Paul F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparative study of physical properties derived from gas and dust emission in a sample of 1068 dense Galactic clumps. The sources are selected from the crossmatch of the Hi-GAL survey with 16 catalogues of NH$_3$ line emission in its lowest inversion (1,1) and (2,2) transitions. The sample covers a large range in masses and bolometric luminosities, with surface densities above $Σ=0.1$ g cm$^{-2}$ and with low virial parameters $α<1$. The comparison between dust and gas properties shows an overall agreement between $T_{\textit{kin}}$ and $T_{\textit{dust}}$ at volumetric densities $n\gtrsim1.2\times10^{4}$ cm$^{-3}$, and a median fractional abundance $χ$(NH$_3$)$=1.46\times10^{-8}$. While the protostellar clumps in the sample have small differences between $T_{\textit{kin}}$ and $T_{\textit{dust}}$, prestellar clumps have a median ratio $T_{\textit{kin}}/T_{\textit{dust}}=1.24$, suggesting that these sources are thermally decoupled. A correlation is found between the evolutionary tracer $L/M$ and the parameters $T_{\textit{kin}}/T_{\textit{dust}}$ and $χ$(NH$_3$) in prestellar sources and protostellar clumps with $L/M<1$ L$_\odot$ M$_\odot^{-1}$. In addition, a weak correlation is found between non-thermal velocity dispersion and the $L/M$ parameter, possibly indicating an increase of turbulence with protostellar evolution in the interior of clumps. Finally, different processes are discussed to explain the differences between gas and dust temperatures in prestellar candidates, and the origin of non-thermal motions observed in the clumps.
description: 28 pages, 22 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
A Semi-Supervised Machine Learning Approach to Detecting Recurrent Metastatic Breast Cancer Cases Using Linked Cancer Registry and Electronic Medical Record Data
Creators: name: Ling, Albee Y.
name: Kurian, Allison W.
name: Caswell-Jin, Jennifer L.
name: Sledge, George W.
name: Shah, Nigam H.
name: Tamang, Suzanne R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Objectives: Most cancer data sources lack information on metastatic recurrence. Electronic medical records (EMRs) and population-based cancer registries contain complementary information on cancer treatment and outcomes, yet are rarely used synergistically. To enable detection of metastatic breast cancer (MBC), we applied a semi-supervised machine learning framework to linked EMR-California Cancer Registry (CCR) data. Materials and Methods: We studied 11,459 female patients treated at Stanford Health Care who received an incident breast cancer diagnosis from 2000-2014. The dataset consisted of structured data and unstructured free-text clinical notes from EMR, linked to CCR, a component of the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database. We extracted information on metastatic disease from patient notes to infer a class label and then trained a regularized logistic regression model for MBC classification. We evaluated model performance on a gold standard set of set of 146 patients. Results: There are 495 patients with de novo stage IV MBC, 1,374 patients initially diagnosed with Stage 0-III disease had recurrent MBC, and 9,590 had no evidence of metastatis. The median follow-up time is 96.3 months (mean 97.8, standard deviation 46.7). The best-performing model incorporated both EMR and CCR features. The area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve=0.925 [95% confidence interval: 0.880-0.969], sensitivity=0.861, specificity=0.878 and overall accuracy=0.870. Discussion and Conclusion: A framework for MBC case detection combining EMR and CCR data achieved good sensitivity, specificity and discrimination without requiring expert-labeled examples. This approach enables population-based research on how patients die from cancer and may identify novel predictors of cancer recurrence.
Supplementary Materials from Senescence and early-life performance as predictors of lifespan in a solitary bee
Creators: name: Szejner Sigal, Andre
name: Rinehart, Joseph P
name: Bowsher, Julia
name: Greenlee, Kendra J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems

description: Supplementary figures for phenotypes across age and tables with model statiscs
Additional file 1 of Altered local RAS in the liver increased the risk of NAFLD in male mouse offspring produced by in vitro fertilization
Creators: name: Bo, Le
name: Wei, Lun
name: Shi, Linling
name: Luo, Chao
name: Gao, Shasha
name: Zhou, Anwen
name: Mao, Caiping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1
Additional file 8 of Advancing Eucalyptus genomics: identification and sequencing of lignin biosynthesis genes from deep-coverage BAC libraries
Creators: name: Paiva, Jorge AP
name: Prat, Elisa
name: Vautrin, Sonia
name: Santos, Mauro D
name: San-Clemente, Hélène
name: Brommonschenkel, Sérgio
name: Fonseca, Paulo GS
name: Grattapaglia, Dario
name: Song, Xiang
name: Ammiraju, Jetty SS
name: Kudrna, David
name: Wing, Rod A
name: Freitas, Ana T
name: Bergès, Hélène
name: Grima-Pettenati, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
title: Αποτύπωση εγκατάστασης παλιάς επισκευαστικής βάσης Ε.ΘΕ.Λ. Α.Ε. και προτάσεις εξοικονόμησης ενέργειας
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Karagiannis, Ioannis P.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2011
Subjects: Εγκατάσταση
Παλιά βάση
ΕΘΕΛ
Εξοικονόμηση ενέργειας
Θέρμανση
Αερισμός
Ηλεκτρικοί πίνακες
Heating
Ventilating
Electromechanical system

description: 101 σ.
description: Ο σκοπός της διπλωματικής εργασίας ήταν η καταγραφή και αποτύπωση πινάκων και σχεδίων του κτηριακού κελύφους και των συστημάτων θέρμανσης, αερισμού, εξαερισμού, ηλεκτρομηχανολογικού εξοπλισμού, ηλεκτρικών πινάκων και φωτισμού της Παλιάς Επισκευαστικής Βάσης της Ε.ΘΕ.Λ. Α.Ε., ενός συνεργείου λεωφορείων, κατεργασίας λαμαρίνας, βαφείου, συγκόλλησης ταπετσαριών και λαμαρίνων, διακόσμησης, φανοποιείου και αποθηκών. Επίσης, γίνεται παρουσίαση διάφορων μεθόδων θερμομόνωσης, θέρμανσης, αερισμού, εξαερισμού, φωτισμού, αντικατάστασης και σωστής χρήσης του εξοπλισμού με στόχο την εξέταση και τη διατύπωση προτάσεων μείωσης της καταναλισκόμενης ενέργειας, μείωσης των απωλειών ενέργειας και αξιοποίησης του δυναμικού του κτηρίου σε φυσικό φωτισμό, αερισμό και θέρμανση, χωρίς όμως να μειωθούν οι παρεχόμενες υπηρεσίες και η εύρυθμη λειτουργία των εργασιών που επιτελούνται μέσα στο κτήριο του συνεργείου.
description: The scope of this study was to record and capture tables and technical drawings of the building envelope and heating, ventilating, ventilation, HVAC systems, electromechanical equipment, electrical panels and artificial lighting system of the public’s transportation company named ETHEL S.A. central bus garage base, a bus garage, metal processing, painting, welding and metal upholstery, decoration, body shop and warehouse. Also, this study presents various methods of thermal insulation, heating, ventilating, ventilation, lighting, replacement and proper use of equipment in order to examine and make proposals to reduce energy consumption, reduce energy losses and recovery potential of the building to natural light, ventilation and heating without reducing the quality of service and the proper functioning of the work performed in this workshop.
Anania obliquata Ebulea
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Anania
Anania obliquata

description: 311. Anania obliquata (Moore, 1888: 224) (Ebulea)
Type locality: Calcutta [Kolkata, India]
 = Leucocraspeda nissoralis Swinhoe, 1894a: 145
Type locality: India, Meghalaya, Cherrapunji
Distribution. Indian records: Calcutta (Moore 1888), Sikkim, Khasis, Nagas (Hampson 1896b). Global records: Ceylon, Tenasserim (Hampson 1896b).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 202, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Exactly solvable phase oscillator models with synchronization dynamics
Creators: name: Bonilla, L. L.
name: Perez-Vicente, C.
name: Ritort, F.
name: Soler, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Populations of phase oscillators interacting globally through a general coupling function $f(x)$ have been considered. In the absence of precessing frequencies and for odd-coupling functions there exists a Lyapunov functional and the probability density evolves toward stable stationary states described by an equilibrium measure. We have then proposed a family of exactly solvable models with singular couplings which synchronize more easily as the coupling becomes less singular. The stationary solutions of the least singular coupling considered, $f(x)=$ sign$(x)$, have been found analytically in terms of elliptic functions. This last case is one of the few non trivial models for synchronization dynamics which can be analytically solved.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, Revtex file
Clean Technology Through Bio Char to Enhance Soil and Water Quality
Creators: name: T.Geetha Jebarathnam and V. Prakash
Publisher: name: trends in Agriculture Science
Year: 2024

description: The ancient indigenous knowledge preserved in Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs), a type of extremely fertile soil that contains large amounts of charcoal and archaeological arti facts and is typically high in calcium and phosphorus, is the source of inspiration for the potential use of bio char in modern agriculture. The humid tropics face significant challenges when it comes to sustainable soil fertility management. As a result, ADEs have raised public awareness by serving as an example of how soil fertility improvements and long-term carbon sequestration can coexist. This has increased interest in bio char, a traditional method converted into carbon. The surge in food demand and environmental concerns provide numerous obstacles for modern agriculture. The potential applications of bio char in carbon sequestration, greenhouse gas emission reduction, renewable energy, waste mitigation, and soil amendment are becoming more and more acknowledged by scientists and policy makers. The use of bio char in soil has the potential to significantly impact the dynamics of nutrients, soil pollutants, and microbial functions. Consequently, applying bio char to soil strategically may have positive effects on agriculture, the environment, and the economy. Additionally, recent research has demonstrated that bio char plays an important role as a soil conditioner and fertilizer to increase crop output as well as improve soil quality and health. Applying bio char as a soil supplement appears to improve soil nutrient density, water-holding capacity, fertilizer requirements, improve soil microbiology, and boost crop yields. Furthermore, using bio char has a number of positive effects on the environment, the economy, and possible integration with carbon credit schemes. The solution to these basic needs could be found in bio char, also referred to as bio carbon.
Additional file 9 of Advancing Eucalyptus genomics: identification and sequencing of lignin biosynthesis genes from deep-coverage BAC libraries
Creators: name: Paiva, Jorge AP
name: Prat, Elisa
name: Vautrin, Sonia
name: Santos, Mauro D
name: San-Clemente, Hélène
name: Brommonschenkel, Sérgio
name: Fonseca, Paulo GS
name: Grattapaglia, Dario
name: Song, Xiang
name: Ammiraju, Jetty SS
name: Kudrna, David
name: Wing, Rod A
name: Freitas, Ana T
name: Bergès, Hélène
name: Grima-Pettenati, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
Διερεύνηση των παραγόντων που επηρεάζουν την συμπεριφορά των επιβατών στην επιλογή εταιριών χαμηλού κόστους
Investigation of air passengers' behavior choosing low cost airline
Creators: name: Mpriana, Ersi-Evangelia
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2011
Subjects: Αερομεταφορές
Αεροπορικές εταιρείες

description: 139 σ.
description: The aim of this study is the investigation of air passenger’s behavior choosing type of airline and the various factors affecting it. The market entry of low cost airlines changed aviation system and gave passengers multiple choices for travelling. Choice behavior analysis is an essential condition for designing airline services and pricing policy. The behavior of air passengers is examined through interview survey at AIA in 2010. The questionnaires were prepared according to basic principles of survey design and were tested through pilot interviews, so that any obscurities would be eliminated. The sample consists of 130 passengers travelling to London. According to the results, the factors that influence choice are ticket fare, security and airport location (principal or secondary). Also, the study indicates that LCC is more attractive to leisure passengers, young people and those who don’t have high values of flight frequency and meal.
title: Πειραματική και αναλυτική μελέτη της καμπτικής παραμορφώσιμης συμπεριφοράς δοκών σκυροδέματος με οπλισμό FRP
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Apostolopoulos, Panagiotis A.
name: Kontonikas, Mathaios G.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2011
Subjects: Διάβρωση κατασκευών απο οπλισμένο σκυρόδεμα
Οπλισμός FRP
Fiber Reinforced Polymers

description: 96 σ.