cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ABDULHAMID CHOLPON'S STORY OF THE NIGHT AND DAY
Creators: name: Ahmedov, H.
name: Khusanova, M.
Publisher: name: Deutsche Internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cholpon
novel "Night and Day"
Miryokub
Akbarali
plot interpretation

description: This article discusses the artistic aspects of the plot of the novel "Night and Day" by the twentieth-century Uzbek writer Abdulhamid Cholpon, in particular, the moral description of the protagonist, his role in the develop�ment of the events of the work.
If I Hear You Correctly: Building and Evaluating Interview Chatbots with Active Listening Skills
Creators: name: Xiao, Ziang
name: Zhou, Michelle X.
name: Chen, Wenxi
name: Yang, Huahai
name: Chi, Changyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Interview chatbots engage users in a text-based conversation to draw out their views and opinions. It is, however, challenging to build effective interview chatbots that can handle user free-text responses to open-ended questions and deliver engaging user experience. As the first step, we are investigating the feasibility and effectiveness of using publicly available, practical AI technologies to build effective interview chatbots. To demonstrate feasibility, we built a prototype scoped to enable interview chatbots with a subset of active listening skills - the abilities to comprehend a user's input and respond properly. To evaluate the effectiveness of our prototype, we compared the performance of interview chatbots with or without active listening skills on four common interview topics in a live evaluation with 206 users. Our work presents practical design implications for building effective interview chatbots, hybrid chatbot platforms, and empathetic chatbots beyond interview tasks.
description: Working draft. To appear in the ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2020)
Eptesicus furinalis subsp. gaumeri
Creators: name: Dickerman, R. W.
name: Koopman, K. F.
name: Seymour, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1981
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Eptesicus
Eptesicus furinalis
Eptesicus furinalis gaumeri

description: Eptesicus furinalis gaumeri
.- SantaRosa:La Avellana,7(USNM);Camalote,2(1, USNM); TODO Monterrico, 2; 2 km N Chiquimulilla,1. Rick(1968) publishedrecordsof this speciesfrom fromTikal on the Caribbean lowlands.This isthe the second report from the Pacific lowlands ofGuatemala (Davis, 1968).
description: Published as part of Dickerman, R. W., Koopman, K. F. & Seymour, C., 1981, Notes on Bats from the Pacific Lowlands of Guatemala, pp. 406-411 in Journal of Mammalogy 62 (2) on page 410, DOI: 10.2307/1380726, http://zenodo.org/record/4591043
Algebraic and Real K-theory of Algebraic varieties
Creators: name: Karoubi, Max
name: Weibel, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let V be a smooth variety defined over the real numbers. Every algebraic vector bundle on V induces a complex vector bundle on the underlying topological space V(C), and the involution coming from complex conjugation makes it a Real vector bundle in the sense of Atiyah. This association leads to a natural map from the algebraic K-theory of V to Atiyah's ``Real K-theory'' of V(C). Passing to finite coefficients Z/m, we show that the maps from K_n(V ; Z/m) to KR ^{-n}(V(C);Z/m) are isomorphisms when n is at least the dimension of V, at least when m is a power of two. Our key descent result is a comparison of the K-theory space of V with the homotopy fixed points (for complex conjugation) of the K-theory space of the complex variety V(C). When V is the affine variety of the d-sphere S, it turns out that KR*(V(C))=KO*(S). In this case we show that for all nonnegative n we have K_n(V ; Z/m) = KO^{-n}(S ; Z/m).
description: 38 pages ; see also http://www.math.jussieu.fr/~karoubi/ and http://www.math.rutgers.edu/~weibel/
Lasiurius ega subsp. panamensis
Creators: name: Dickerman, R. W.
name: Koopman, K. F.
name: Seymour, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1981
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Lasiurius
Lasiurius ega
Lasiurius ega panamensis

description: Lasiurius ega panamensis
.- SantaRosa: Papaturro,1.This female, nettedon on28 April 1976 TODO TODO with two 20-mm embryos,is the second record of thespecies for Guatemala (Dolan andCarter, TODO 1979).
description: Published as part of Dickerman, R. W., Koopman, K. F. & Seymour, C., 1981, Notes on Bats from the Pacific Lowlands of Guatemala, pp. 406-411 in Journal of Mammalogy 62 (2) on page 410, DOI: 10.2307/1380726, http://zenodo.org/record/4591043
USIA Poll # 1984-I84022: 1984 UN/UNESCO Survey
Creators: name: USIA
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: United Nations (1); United Nations location (1); United Nations job performance (1); French membership in United Nations (1); effectiveness of United Nations (1); activities of UNESCO (1); country contributing to UNESCO (1); UNICEF part of UNESCO (1); UNESCO aiding information transfer (1); American withdrawal from UNESCO (4); partisanship (1).
Hairmony: Fairness-aware hairstyle classification
Creators: name: Meishvili, Givi
name: Clemoes, James
name: Hewitt, Charlie
name: Hosenie, Zafiirah
name: Xiao, Xian
name: de La Gorce, Martin
name: Takacs, Tibor
name: Baltrusaitis, Tadas
name: Criminisi, Antonio
name: McRae, Chyna
name: Jablonski, Nina
name: Wilczkowiak, Marta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a method for prediction of a person's hairstyle from a single image. Despite growing use cases in user digitization and enrollment for virtual experiences, available methods are limited, particularly in the range of hairstyles they can capture. Human hair is extremely diverse and lacks any universally accepted description or categorization, making this a challenging task. Most current methods rely on parametric models of hair at a strand level. These approaches, while very promising, are not yet able to represent short, frizzy, coily hair and gathered hairstyles. We instead choose a classification approach which can represent the diversity of hairstyles required for a truly robust and inclusive system. Previous classification approaches have been restricted by poorly labeled data that lacks diversity, imposing constraints on the usefulness of any resulting enrollment system. We use only synthetic data to train our models. This allows for explicit control of diversity of hairstyle attributes, hair colors, facial appearance, poses, environments and other parameters. It also produces noise-free ground-truth labels. We introduce a novel hairstyle taxonomy developed in collaboration with a diverse group of domain experts which we use to balance our training data, supervise our model, and directly measure fairness. We annotate our synthetic training data and a real evaluation dataset using this taxonomy and release both to enable comparison of future hairstyle prediction approaches. We employ an architecture based on a pre-trained feature extraction network in order to improve generalization of our method to real data and predict taxonomy attributes as an auxiliary task to improve accuracy. Results show our method to be significantly more robust for challenging hairstyles than recent parametric approaches.
DEVELOPING CREATIVITY AND CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS OF STUDENTS
Creators: name: Kismetova, G.N.
name: Dyussenbayeva, L.
Publisher: name: Deutsche Internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: creative thinking
strategy
creative process
method
creativity

description: The technology and methods of creative thinking is described in the article, as well as what tasks are used for the development of thinking. The works of Russian, foreign and Kazakh scientists were studied. D. Halpern iden�tifies a number of qualities for the development of creative thinking. Several tasks are given in the article that we used in the classroom for the development of imaginative imagination, creative thinking.
Achtsam mit beruflichen Herausforderungen umgehen – Sechs Heilpädagoginnen und Heilpädagogen erzählen
Creators: name: Angehrn, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Vertiefungsrichtung Schulische Heilpädagogik
Achtsamkeit
heilpädagogische Lehrperson
Masterarbeit

description: Heilpädagogische Lehrpersonen unterrichten Kinder und Jugendliche mit besonderem Bildungsbedarf, sie haben einen vielfältigen Arbeitsbereich. Herausfordernde Situationen gehören zu ihrem Berufsalltag. Viele Studien im Bereich der Medizin, Pädagogik und Psychologie befassen sich mit Achtsamkeit und deren Auswirkungen, doch nur wenige im Zusammenhang mit der Heilpädagogik. Ziel dieser empirischen Studie ist es, die Auswirkungen der Achtsamkeitspraxis aus Sicht der heilpädagogischen Lehrpersonen zu untersuchen sowie die Anwendung dieses Konzepts in herausfordernden Situationen zu diskutieren. Mittels Fragebogen wurde von 28 heilpädagogischen Lehrpersonen Daten zur Achtsamkeit erhoben; sechs davon wurden in einem qualitativen Interview befragt. Die qualitative Analyse ergab, dass die Mehrheit einen Bezug zur Achtsamkeit hat und diese regelmässig praktiziert. Unter Berücksichtigung der aktuellen Studien, die sich grösstenteils auf das MBSR-Programm beziehen, konnte gezeigt werden, dass Achtsamkeit das Potenzial hat, die Zusammenarbeit zu verbessern. Zudem profitierten die Teilnehmenden von den positiven Auswirkungen auf Körper und Psyche sowie auf die kognitiven Fähigkeiten.
Deliverable D-JRP-TOXOSOURCES-WP2.2 Report on quantitative exposure data from survey of WP2
Creators: name: Opsteegh, Marieke
name: Swart, Arno
name: Chardon, Jurgen
name: Pires, Sara M.
name: Bier, Nadja
name: Mayer-Scholl, Anne
name: Schares, Gereon
name: Jore, Solveig
name: Davidson, Rebecca
name: Waap, Helga
name: Calero Bernal, Rafael
name: Alvarez Garcia, Gema
name: Blaga, Radu
name: Damek, Filip
name: LeRoux, Delphine
name: Stensvold, Christen R.
name: Sroka, Jacek
name: Rozycki, Mirosław
name: Koudela, Břetislav
name: Ottoson, Jakob
name: Lalle, Marco
name: de Haas, Mattijs
name: Benincà, Elisa
name: van der Giessen, Joke
name: Jokelainen, Pikka
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Toxoplasma gondii
TOXOSOURCES

description: Deliverable D-JRP-TOXOSOURCES-WP2.2 Report on quantitative exposure data from survey of WP2
Thermodynamic Limit for Finite Dimensional Classical and Quantum Disordered Systems
Creators: name: Contucci, P.
name: Giardina', C.
name: Pule', J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a very simple proof for the existence of the thermodynamic limit for the quenched specific pressure for classical and quantum disordered systems on a $d$-dimensional lattice, including spin glasses. We develop a method which relies simply on Jensen's inequality and which works for any disorder distribution with the only condition (stability) that the quenched specific pressure is bounded.
description: 14 pages. Final version, accepted for publication on Rev. Math. Phys
Five Texture Zeros for Dirac Neutrino Mass Matrices
Creators: name: Benavides, Richard H.
name: Giraldo, Yithsbey
name: Muñoz, Luis
name: Ponce, William A.
name: Rojas, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we propose new five textures zeros for the mass matrices in the lepton sector in order to predict values for the neutrino masses. In our approach we go beyond the Standard Model by assuming Dirac masses for the neutrinos, feature which allows us to make a theoretical prediction for the lightest neutrino mass in the normal ordering. The textures analyzed have enough free parameters to adjust the $V_{\text{\tiny PMNS}}$ mixing matrix including the CP-violating phase, the neutrino mass squared differences $δm_{21}^2,\,δm_{31}^2$, and the three charged lepton masses. In order to have reliable results two different approaches are used: the first one is based on a least-squares analysis to fit the lepton masses and the mixing parameters to their corresponding experimental values, for this case the best fit for the lightest neutrino mass is $(3.9\pm^{0.6}_{0.8})\times 10^{-3}$ eV.; the second approach is just algebraic, based on the weak basis transformation method, in this case the lightest neutrino mass consistent with the experimental values and the restrictions coming from the five texture zeros of the mass matrices is equal to $(3.5\pm0.9)\times 10^{-3}$ eV.
Integrated Optical Devices Design by Genetic Algorithm
Creators: name: Sanchis, L.
name: Hakansson, A.
name: Lopez-Zenon, D.
name: Bravo-Abad, J.
name: Sanchez-Dehesa, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we use multiple scattering in conjunction with a genetic algorithm to reliably determine the optimized photonic-crystal-based structure able to perform a specific optical task. The genetic algorithm operates on a population of candidate structures to produce new candidates with better performance in an iterative process. The potential of this approach is illustrated by designing a spot size converter that has a very low F-number (F=0.47) and a conversion ratio of 11:1. Also, we have designed a coupler device that introduces the light from the optical fiber into a photonic-crystal-based waveguide with a coupling efficiency over 87% for a wavelength that can be tuned to 1.5 microns.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Intracranial pressure elevation alters CSF clearance pathways
Creators: name: Vinje, Vegard
name: Eklund, Anders
name: Kent-Andre Mardal
name: Rognes, Marie E.
name: Karen-Helene Støverud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Parameters from the 2D model used to compute the total resistance in the extracellular space andthrough inter-endfeet gaps both on the arterial and venous side.
Chiroderma villosum subsp. jesupi
Creators: name: Dickerman, R. W.
name: Koopman, K. F.
name: Seymour, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1981
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Chiroderma
Chiroderma villosum
Chiroderma villosum jesupi

description: Chiroderma villosum jesupi
.-SantaRosa:La Avellana,12; Montericco,1; Papaturro,1. TODO Jutiapa: Montufar, 1. C. villosum was previously knownfor Guatemalaonly from a singlespec- specimen from the Caribbean slope (Carter et al., 1966). Bats of this species were netted regularly near La Avellanaandandaccountedfor 3.3%%(36) of 1,082 bats netted during JulyandAugust 1977. TODO Pregnant females werenettedinApril, May,andAugust.Pregnantfemaleshavepreviouslybeenbeen recorded from Middle America for the months ofofMarch,July, andDecember (Wilson,1979).
description: Published as part of Dickerman, R. W., Koopman, K. F. & Seymour, C., 1981, Notes on Bats from the Pacific Lowlands of Guatemala, pp. 406-411 in Journal of Mammalogy 62 (2) on page 409, DOI: 10.2307/1380726, http://zenodo.org/record/4591043
Search for B0_s - anti-B0_s oscillations in DELPHI using high-p_t leptons
Creators: name: The DELPHI Collaboration
name: Abdallah, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Oscillations in the B0_s - anti-B0_s system were studied in events selected from about 4.3 million hadronic Z^0 decays registered by DELPHI between 1992 and 2000. This paper presents updates of two published analyses ([11,12]). The first analysis, which utilizes leptons emitted with large momentum transverse to a jet, was improved by means of a better algorithm for the vertex reconstuction and a new algorithm for flavour-tagging at production time. The second analysis, which utilizes D_s-lepton events, was improved by optimizing the treatment of proper time resolution. No signal of B0_s oscillations was observed and limits on the mass difference between the physical B0_s states were obtained to be: Δm_s > 8.0 ps^{-1} at the 95% C.L. with a sensitivity of Δm_s = 9.1 ps^{-1} in the high p_t lepton analysis and Δm_s > 4.9 ps^{-1} at the 95% C.L. with a sensitivity of Δm_s = 8.6 ps^{-1} in the D_s-lepton analysis. Previously published results on these analyses are superseed. The combination of these results with those obtained in other independent analyses previously performed in DELPHI (D_s-hadron, exclusive B0_s, inclusive vertex) gives: Δm_s > 8.5 ps^{-1} at the 95% C.L. with a sensitivity of Δm_s = 12.0 ps^{-1}.
description: 36 pages, 14 figures, Accepted by Eur. Phys. J. C
Artibeus toltecus subsp. hesperus
Creators: name: Dickerman, R. W.
name: Koopman, K. F.
name: Seymour, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1981
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Artibeus
Artibeus toltecus
Artibeus toltecus hesperus

description: Artibeus toltecus hesperus
.- Santa Rosa: Papaturro,3;2 km ESE Ixpaco,3. Esquintla:11 TODO km N Esquintla, 1. These specimens provide the second record from the Pacific drainage TODO lowlands ofGuatemala.The TheSanta Rosa specimens were netted ina densely vegetated spring- TODO fed area in coffee plantationsat an elevationof 1,000 m and ina moist banana grove nearsea TODO TODO level at Papaturro.
description: Published as part of Dickerman, R. W., Koopman, K. F. & Seymour, C., 1981, Notes on Bats from the Pacific Lowlands of Guatemala, pp. 406-411 in Journal of Mammalogy 62 (2) on page 409, DOI: 10.2307/1380726, http://zenodo.org/record/4591043
Additional file 1 of Hierarchical discovery of large-scale and focal copy number alterations in low-coverage cancer genomes
Creators: name: Khalil, Ahmed Ibrahim Samir
name: Khyriem, Costerwell
name: Chattopadhyay, Anupam
name: Sanyal, Amartya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Information containing Extended Methods and Supplementary Figures
Artibeus jamaicensis subsp. paulus
Creators: name: Dickerman, R. W.
name: Koopman, K. F.
name: Seymour, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1981
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Artibeus
Artibeus jamaicensis
Artibeus jamaicensis paulus

description: Artibeus jamaicensis paulus
.- SantaRosa:La Avellana,6; Finca San Jose,1; Chiquihuitan, 2; Camalote, 1; Candelaria(8 km NW Monterrico), 2; Chiquimulilla,5 (USNM). Jutiapa: Mon- Montufar, 1. We follow Davis(1970)in the use ofA A.j. paulus for populationsonthe Pacific sideof TODO TODO Guatemala.In Inthe La Avellana vicinity,this was the most abundant species ofbat; during July TODO and August 1977, 43.3% of the 1,082 bats banded were A. jamaicensis. We have found onlya TODO few roosts of the two large species of Artibeus, and these were under leaves ofsabal orcoconut palm. Of289 females captured duringApril to May periods,10.3% were recorded aspregnant, lactating, or carryingyoung.ForJuly-August(n = 243)and September(n=152),the percentages were 9.0% and<1.0%, respectively.On two occasions,females were netted while carrying a TODO single young, onceon 22 July 1972 1972and again on8 April 1974. TODO
description: Published as part of Dickerman, R. W., Koopman, K. F. & Seymour, C., 1981, Notes on Bats from the Pacific Lowlands of Guatemala, pp. 406-411 in Journal of Mammalogy 62 (2) on page 409, DOI: 10.2307/1380726, http://zenodo.org/record/4591043
Liouvillian Skin Effect: Slowing Down of Relaxation Processes without Gap Closing
Creators: name: Haga, Taiki
name: Nakagawa, Masaya
name: Hamazaki, Ryusuke
name: Ueda, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is highly nontrivial to what extent we can deduce the relaxation behavior of a quantum dissipative system from the spectral gap of the Liouvillian that governs the time evolution of the density matrix. We investigate the relaxation processes of a quantum dissipative system that exhibits the Liouvillian skin effect, which means that the eigenmodes of the Liouvillian are localized exponentially close to the boundary of the system, and find that the timescale for the system to reach a steady state depends not only on the Liouvillian gap $Δ$ but also on the localization length $ξ$ of the eigenmodes. In particular, we show that the longest relaxation time $τ$ that is maximized over initial states and local observables is given by $τ\sim Δ^{-1}(1+L/ξ)$ with $L$ being the system size. This implies that the longest relaxation time can diverge for $L \to \infty$ without gap closing.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1 of What matters when asking, “what matters to you?” — perceptions and experiences of health care providers on involving older people in transitional care
Creators: name: Olsen, Cecilie Fromholt
name: Debesay, Jonas
name: Bergland, Astrid
name: Bye, Asta
name: Langaas, Anne G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Thematic interview guide
title: 01_1491
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Gravity of superheavy higher-dimensional global defects
Creators: name: Cho, Inyong
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical solutions of Einstein's and scalar-field equations are found for a global defect in a higher-dimensional spacetime. The defect has a $(3+1)$-dimensional core and a ``hedgehog'' scalar-field configuration in $n=3$ extra dimensions. For sufficiently low symmetry-breaking scales $η$, the solutions are characterized by a flat worldsheet geometry and a constant solid deficit angle in the extra dimensions, in agreement with previous work. For $η$ above the higher-dimensional Planck scale, we find that static-defect solutions are singular. The singularity can be removed if the requirement of staticity is relaxed and defect cores are allowed to inflate. We obtain an analytic solution for the metric of such inflating defects at large distances from the core. The three extra dimensions of the nonsingular solutions have a ``cigar'' geometry. Although our numerical solutions were obtained for defects of codimension $n=3$, we argue that the conclusions are likely to apply to all $n\geq 3$.
description: 19 pages, revtex, 6 eps figures
ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY AS THE MAIN FACTOR OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS - A CASE STUDY
Ocena stanu jakości środowiska jako głównego czynnika zrównoważonego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich – studium przypadku
Creators: name: Adamska Hanna
name: Adamska Hanna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: rural areas,
subject: condition of the environment,
subject: sustainable development,
subject: sustainable development indicators

description: The protection of the environment is a priority in all of the development activities and it bases on the concept of sustainable development which aims to improve standard and quality of living in the society taking into account the environmental conditions and possibility of using of its resources by the future generations. In the study was presented the activities that influence on the environment quality of rural areas on the example of Lower Silesia. Indicators of sustainable development for four spheres were used: ecologization of the spatial planning, protection and sustainable development of forests, trending the water proportions and the water quality. The study included 78 rural communes of Lower Silesia. The analysis was made in the period from 2008 to 2014. The results showed an increase in the value of indicators of environmental quality in rural areas of Lower Silesia.
description: DOI: 10.17306/J.JARD.2017.00287
FESTIVAL ALS EINE FORM DER INTERKULTURELLEN INTERAKTION IN DER MULTIETHNISCHEN REGION: AM BEISPIEL DER REPUBLIK BASCHKORTOSTAN
Creators: name: Yuldashbaeva, A.
Publisher: name: Deutsche Internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: Republik Baschkortostan
multiethnische Region
zwischennationale Beziehungen
allgemeinmensсhliche Werte
interkulturelle Kommunikation
soziokulturelles Phänomen
internationale Projekte

description: In den modernen Bedingungen der gesellschaftlichen Entwicklung wird die Problematik der interkulturellen Kommunikation der Völker besonders scharf. In den letzten Jahrzehnten ist eine der Prioritäten der staatlichen Kulturpolitik Russlands die nationale Frage. Auf der Suche nach Lösungen für aktuelle und große Herausforderungen, um es zu lösen, wird in unserem Artikel angeboten, die Aufmerksamkeit auf das Festival als eine Form der interkulturellen Interaktion und Kommunikation der Bürger zu lenken. Für die Studie wurden zwei Festivals und zwar das internationale Festival der nationalen Kulturen «Berdemlek» («Commonwealth») und der internationale Wettbewerb – das Festival der musikalischen Kreativität der tür�kischen Jugend «Ural Mono» ausgewählt, die in der Republik Baschkortostan stattfinden und am effektivsten zur Bildung und Stärkung der Kultur der internationalen Beziehungen beitragen. Diese Festivals haben ein starkes verbindendes Potenzial, das zur Stärkung der sozialen Stabilität, der internationalen Kommunikation in der po�lyethnischen Region des Landes beiträgt.
METHODS FOR THE FORMATION OF SOFT SKILLS IN EDUCATION
Creators: name: Baibekova, G.P.
Publisher: name: Deutsche Internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: soft skills
competencies
project
teaching methods
student

description: This article reveals the problems of traditional education at the university in the formation of soft skills among students. An example of project training is given as the most effective method of forming soft skills.
Electronic, magnetic, and vibrational properties of the molecular magnet Mn4 monomer and dimer
Creators: name: Park, Kyungwha
name: Pederson, Mark R.
name: Bernstein, Noam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new type of the single-molecule magnet [Mn_4 O_3 Cl_4 (O_2 CEt)_3(py)_3] forms dimers. Recent magnetic hysteresis measurements on this single-molecular magnet revealed interesting phenomena: an absence of quantum tunneling at zero magnetic field and tunneling before magnetic field reversal. This is attributed to a significant antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between different monomers. To investigate this system, we calculate the electronic structure, magnetic properties, intramolecular and intermolecular exchange interactions using density-functional theory within the generalized-gradient approximation. Our calculations agree with experiment. We also calculate vibrational infrared absorption and Raman scattering intensities for the monomer which can be tested experimentally.
description: submitted to Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
DETERMINANTS FOR LIQUID BIOFUELS PRODUCTION IN POLAND AFTER 2006 – MODEL APPROACH
Determinanty produkcji biopaliw ciekłych w Polsce po 2006 roku – ujęcie modelowe
Creators: name: Borychowski Michał
name: Borychowski Michał
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: liquid biofuels production in Poland,
subject: bioethanol,
subject: biodiesel,
subject: agricultural markets

description: Liquid biofuels from agricultural raw materials (mainly cereals and oilseeds) are produced in Poland on an industrial scale since 2005. Poland, implementing guidelines for the energy policy of the European Union, is committed to ensure the share of liquid biofuels in the total fuel consumption in transport in at least 10% by 2020. The development of liquid biofuels market is therefore dependent on the one hand on institutional factors (legal and administrative regulations), and on the other hand, primarily on the situation of agricultural raw materials markets (supply-demand relationships and prices) and macroeconomic factors, mainly crude oil prices. The aim of the paper is empirical identification of determinants for the production of liquid biofuels (bioethanol and biodiesel) in Poland. For this purpose there were built two econometric models based on multiple regression, indicating exactly which factors contribute to the increase or decrease in the production of liquid biofuels. For the bioethanol production importance are mainly sales of bioethanol, the variables concerning the cereals market (prices, purchase and export) and macroeconomic factors – interest rate, GDP growth rate (change) and USD / PLN exchange rate. Important determinants for the biodiesel production include total sale of biodiesel, production of rapeseed oil, import of rapeseed and vegetable oils (rapeseed oil and palm oil) and their prices, as well as crude oil prices, which represent the macroeconomic environment.
description: DOI: 10.17306/J.JARD.2017.00289
Longitudinal Z-boson polarization and the Higgs boson production cross-section
Creators: name: Amoroso, Simone
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: Z0: polarization
Higgs particle: production
parton: distribution function
Z0: longitudinal
CERN LHC Coll: upgrade
p: distribution function
polarization: longitudinal
gluon
Drell-Yan process
lepton
sensitivity

description: 28th International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects, DIS2021, Online conference, United States, 12 Apr 2021 - 16 Apr 2021
description: We present a study of the LHC (and HL-LHC) potential towards a precise determination of the gluon parton distribution function of the proton at intermediate Bjorken-$x$ from measurements of Drell-Yan production. To this extent, we exploit a clean and theoretically well predicted observable: the Drell-Yan lepton angular coefficient $A_0$, associated with the longitudinal polarization of the Z boson. Through a detailed numerical analysis using the open-source xFitter platform, we illustrate how this observable can provide significant sensitivity over current determinations of the gluon PDF, and a reduction in the PDF uncertainty on the Higgs boson production cross-section by a factor of over 50%.
QUALITY OF HOTEL SERVICES AS A FACTOR DETERMINING THE TRUST OF CUSTOMERS – CONSUMER RESEARCH
Jakość usług hotelarskich jako czynnik warunkujący zaufanie klientów – badania konsumenckie
Creators: name: Cieślik Jerzy,
name: Cieślik Ewa,
name: Siembida, Agnieszka
name: Brożek Monika
name: Cieślik Jerzy,
name: Cieślik Ewa,
name: Siembida, Agnieszka
name: Brożek Monika
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: hotel services,
subject: quality of service,
subject: customer trust

description: The aim of the study was to investigate the respondents' opinion about the quality of hotel services as a factor conditioning the trust of customers occupying accommodation facilities in the province of Silesia. The study was conducted in late May and June 2013 among 100 respondents. In order to establish a statistically significant correlation between the answers and the factors differentiating Chi2 test was used using Statistica software v.10.0. The strength of the correlation between responses and factors differentiating the study group established by the designation factor V Cramer. The analysis found that the preferences and behavior of guests occupying accommodations in Silesia are not dependent on gender, age, education or place of (permanent/ temporary) residence of respondents. Hotel guests occupying accommodations in Silesia are characterized by high awareness on the categorization of hotels, which is based on frequent use of hotel services for tourism, mainly accommodation of individual or group trips. The main determinants of the choice of accommodation facilities in Silesia by hotel guests proved to be the location of the property but also the price and the comfort of its rooms and the quality of services offered, including the quality of the work of the staff and the quality of additional services.
description: DOI: 10.17306/J.JARD.2017.00255
FARMERS’ AND RURAL HOUSEHOLDS’ INCOME, SYMPTOMS OF MATERIAL DEPRIVATION IN POLAND’S COUNTRYSIDE
Dochody gospodarstw domowych rolników oraz wiejskich gospodarstw domowych jako przejaw deprywacji ekonomicznej wsi w Polsce
Creators: name: Czyżewski, Andrzej
name:  Kryszak Łukasz
name: Czyżewski, Andrzej
name:  Kryszak Łukasz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: material deprivation,
subject: disposable income,
subject: income disparity,
subject: 'sigma-convergence,
subject: income inequality

description: The main goal of the article was to assess the level and changes of income in the urban and rural as well as farmers and other socio-economic groups households in the context of material deprivation phenomenon. The second aim was an identification of convergence process between variables describing the income situation of the surveyed groups of households. Additionally, income inequality problems in different types of household as well as multidimensionality of the deprivation concept were also mentioned. All data including average monthly disposable income and the Gini index were provided by Central Statistical Office of Poland. The convergence process was evaluated using an sigma-convergence index. The results showed that in real terms farmers and rural household income has increased, however one may not observed the sigma-convergence process between farmers and other socio-economic groups households, as well as rural and urban households. It was possible to observe a significant level of income inequality among farmers and rural households, which was furthermore increasing in the analyzed period.
description: DOI: 10.17306/J.JARD.2017.00298
Diffusive interaction of multiple surface nanobubbles and nanodroplets: shrinkage, growth, and coarsening
Creators: name: Zhu, Xiaojue
name: Verzicco, Roberto
name: Zhang, Xuehua
name: Lohse, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surface nanobubbles are nanoscopic spherical-cap shaped gaseous domains on immersed substrates which are stable, even for days. After the stability of a {\it single} surface nanobubble has been theoretically explained, i.e. contact line pinning and gas oversaturation are required to stabilize them against diffusive dissolution [Lohse and Zhang, Phys.\ Rev.\ E 91, 031003 (R) (2015)], here we focus on the {\it collective} diffusive interaction of {\it multiple} nanobubbles. For that purpose we develop a finite difference scheme for the diffusion equation with the appropriate boundary conditions and with the immersed boundary method used to represent the growing or shrinking bubbles. After validation of the scheme against the exact results of Epstein and Plesset for a bulk bubble [J. Chem. Phys. 18, 1505 (1950)] and of Lohse and Zhang for a surface bubble, the framework of these simulations is used to describe the coarsening process of competitively growing nanobubbles. The coarsening process for such diffusively interacting nanobubbles slows down with advancing time and thus increasing bubble distance. The present results for surface nanobubbles are also applicable for immersed surface nanodroplets, for which better controlled experimental results of the coarsening process exist.
Test particles behavior in the framework of a lagrangian geometric theory with propagating torsion
Creators: name: Aprea, G.
name: Montani, G.
name: Ruffini, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Working in the lagrangian framework, we develop a geometric theory in vacuum with propagating torsion; the antisymmetric and trace parts of the torsion tensor, considered as derived from local potential fields, are taken and, using the minimal action principle, their field equations are calculated. Actually these will show themselves to be just equations for propagating waves giving torsion a behavior similar to that of metric which, as known, propagates through gravitational waves. Then we establish a principle of minimal substitution to derive test particles equation of motion, obtaining, as result, that they move along autoparallels. We then calculate the analogous of the geodesic deviation for these trajectories and analyze their behavior in the nonrelativistic limit, showing that the torsion trace potential $ϕ$ has a phenomenology which is indistinguishable from that of the gravitational newtonian field; in this way we also give a reason for why there have never been evidence for it.
description: 12 pages, no figures, to appear on Int. Journ. Mod. Phys.D
Umgang mit Erwartungen als heilpädagogische Fachperson. Wege, die beim Umgang mit hohen Ansprüchen helfen können
Creators: name: Schwarz, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
heilpädagogische Fachperson
Erwartungen
Masterarbeit

description: In dieser Masterthesis geht es um die Thematik der Erwartungen und ihren möglichen Einfluss auf heilpädagogische Fachpersonen. Schulische Heilpädagogen und Heilpädagoginnen befinden sich in einem komplexen beruflichen Feld, in welchem sie verschiedenste Aufgaben erfüllen, mit unterschiedlichsten Menschen kooperieren und mit einer Vielzahl von Erwartungen konfrontiert sind. Es wird geklärt, welche unterschiedlichen Erwartungstypen es gibt und welche Bedeutung Erwartungen für das allgemeine soziale Zusammenleben, aber insbesondere auch für heilpädagogische Fachpersonen haben können. Es wird aufgezeigt, dass aus zu hohen Ansprüchen im Berufsalltag Belastungen für heilpädagogische Fachkräfte resultieren können. Die Theorie liefert dabei unterschiedliche Methoden und Strategien, mit welchen heilpädagogische Fachpersonen lernen können, entspannter und besser mit Erwartungen umzugehen. Diese werden beschrieben, mittels Aktionsforschung im Selbstversuch erprobt, analysiert und auf ihre Wirksamkeit hin beurteilt. Dabei kann gezeigt werden, dass beispielsweise das Umformulieren von unrealistischen Erwartungen zu realisierbaren Zielen, die Auseinandersetzung mit inneren Bedürfnissen sowie Intervision wirksame Wege sind, um einen entspannteren Umgang mit Erwartungen zu finden.
Reciprocity and Trustpolitik : Family Reunions, the Kaesong Industrial Complex, and the Successes and Failures of the Park Administration's North Korea Policy
Creators: name: Breen, Cienna
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Description to be added
Recent results on top quark mass and properties and rare/anomalous top quarks interactions in CMS
Creators: name: Wuchterl, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: talk: 2021/04/12
p p: scattering
p p: colliding beams
top: pair production
gluon gluon: fusion
production: asymmetry
angular distribution: asymmetry
top: mass: measured
top: rare decay
coupling: anomaly
top: coupling
top: electric moment
top: magnetic moment
chromomagnetic
chromoelectric
W: polarization
CMS
CERN Lab
CERN LHC Coll
Wilson loop
new physics: search for
channel cross section: measured
differential cross section: measured
effective field theory
data analysis method
experimental results
8000 GeV-cms
13000 GeV-cms

description: 28th International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects, DIS2021, Online conference, United States, 12 Apr 2021 - 16 Apr 2021
description: The amount of data collected by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC in the second data taking period provides the possibility to study absolute and differential cross sections of top quark interaction processes with high precision. Utilizing these results, fundamental standard model parameters such as the top quark mass are extracted. Moreover, given standard model measurements are interpreted in the context of Beyond the standard model theories. Recent results on top quark properties and rare or anomalous top quark interactions by CMS are presented in these proceedings. Furthermore, the implications of experimental results to effective field theory are discussed.
Improving Broad-Coverage Medical Entity Linking with Semantic Type Prediction and Large-Scale Datasets
Creators: name: Vashishth, Shikhar
name: Newman-Griffis, Denis
name: Joshi, Rishabh
name: Dutt, Ritam
name: Rose, Carolyn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Medical entity linking is the task of identifying and standardizing medical concepts referred to in an unstructured text. Most of the existing methods adopt a three-step approach of (1) detecting mentions, (2) generating a list of candidate concepts, and finally (3) picking the best concept among them. In this paper, we probe into alleviating the problem of overgeneration of candidate concepts in the candidate generation module, the most under-studied component of medical entity linking. For this, we present MedType, a fully modular system that prunes out irrelevant candidate concepts based on the predicted semantic type of an entity mention. We incorporate MedType into five off-the-shelf toolkits for medical entity linking and demonstrate that it consistently improves entity linking performance across several benchmark datasets. To address the dearth of annotated training data for medical entity linking, we present WikiMed and PubMedDS, two large-scale medical entity linking datasets, and demonstrate that pre-training MedType on these datasets further improves entity linking performance. We make our source code and datasets publicly available for medical entity linking research.
description: 44 pages
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION FACTORS STRUCTURES IN SELECTED EU-15 COUNTRIES AND POLAND. SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES
Rolnicze struktury wytwórcze wybranych krajów UE-15 i Polski. Podobieństwa i różnice
Creators: name: Czyżewski, Andrzej
name:  Staniszewski Jakub
name: Czyżewski, Andrzej
name:  Staniszewski Jakub
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Farm Management
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: production factors structures,
subject: inputs concentration,
subject: labor productivity,
subject: land productivity,
subject: comparative analysis

description: Aim of the study is to identify, among the EU-15, countries whose agricultural sector is the most competitive in comparison with Polish, and comparing the use of labor and land factor, to indicate the desired path of evolution of production factors structures in Poland. In the study Eurostat data collected in the Farm Structure Survey has been used. Using a statistical analysis of the production structure, Germany, France and Denmark were selected, for comparison with the Polish. Comparative analysis of the concentration of production factors, carried out by Lorenz curves and positional measures of central tendency, leads to the conclusion that within the agrarian structure exist small relative divergence, larger in absolute terms. This means that the agrarian structure in Poland is a representation of the structures of compared countries in correspondingly smaller scale. Much larger discrepancies occur in the case of labor factor, which leads to the much smaller labor productivity in Poland than in compared countries.
description: DOI: 10.17306/J.JARD.2017.00291