cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 10 of Genome-wide analyses of cassava Pathogenesis-related (PR) gene families reveal core transcriptome responses to whitefly infestation, salicylic acid and jasmonic acid
Creators: name: Irigoyen, Maria
name: Garceau, Danielle
name: Bohorquez-Chaux, Adriana
name: Lopez-Lavalle, Luis
name: Perez-Fons, Laura
name: Fraser, Paul
name: Walling, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 10 PR-1, PR-2 and PR-3 family member phylogenies and consolidated gene expression heatmaps are displayed. Genes within a clade are designated by a letter and color bars in the circular phylogenetic trees and heatmaps. Information about physical clustering and cassava-specific expansions are provided beside the heatmaps, which provide gene expression changes during biotic stresses or hormone treatments (SA and JA) and in shoots and storage roots. Recent PR family expansions are shown in red in the circular trees and expansion column; other genes (light grey) in the expansion column are not part of cassava-specific PR family expansions (see Methods). Genes belonging to the same physical cluster are denoted with the same color in the cluster column; genes that do not belong to a cluster are in light grey. Genes displayed as dark grey do not have an assigned chromosomal position in the cassava genome ver. 6. Figure S15. PR-1. Figure S16. PR-2. Figure S17. PR-3.
THREADS OF STRUGGLE: ADDRESSING BARRIERS TO DRESS FASHION DEVELOPMENT IN GHANA"
Creators: name: Mensah-Sarpong, Abena Yaa
Publisher: name: ZAP journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: African Fashion
Bespoke Garments
Fashion Dissemination,
Ghanaian Fashion System
Designer Anonymity

description: Fashion in Africa has a rich historical presence, rooted in centuries of personalized garment creation and bespoke clothing traditions that predate the industrial revolution (Fernie, 2003). Unlike Western counterparts, Africa's fashion industry thrives on individualized designs, with a distinctive emphasis on the bespoke market. This unique approach has both strengths and weaknesses, contributing to a dynamic and competitive landscape in creative fashion design.

The Ghanaian fashion system exemplifies this localized approach, where the creation and production of garments are often personalized and tailored to individual preferences. The prevalence of bespoke garments, such as the popular kaba and slit couture in Ghana, fuels a continuous influx of new designs into the market. Social occasions, including funerals, naming ceremonies, marriages, and rites of passage, become participatory runways where individuals showcase their exclusive designs, turning wearers into walking models.

The communal nature of African societies amplifies the impact of these unique fashion systems, transforming social gatherings into dynamic platforms for fashion dissemination. Observers at these events actively seek inspiration from the diverse array of designs, fostering a culture of mimicry and modification among the youth. This phenomenon aligns with the trick-across theory of fashion, where new designs influence and spread through social networks within the community.

However, this localized fashion system also presents challenges. Designer anonymity prevails as many creators operate without established labels, hindering the recognition of their brand identities. Furthermore, the lack of mass production limits the financial rewards for these creative minds, as their unique designs do not reach a broader market.

This study delves into the intricate dynamics of Africa's localized fashion systems, focusing on the Ghanaian context, to explore the unique strengths and weaknesses inherent in this approach. By understanding the social, cultural, and economic factors shaping these systems, we can gain insights into the opportunities and challenges faced by designers operating within this distinctive fashion landscape
Auxiliary matrices for the six-vertex model at roots of 1 and a geometric interpretation of its symmetries
Creators: name: Korff, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The construction of auxiliary matrices for the six-vertex model at a root of unity is investigated from a quantum group theoretic point of view. Employing the concept of intertwiners associated with the quantum loop algebra $U_q(\tilde{sl}_2)$ at $q^N=1$ a three parameter family of auxiliary matrices is constructed. The elements of this family satisfy a functional relation with the transfer matrix allowing one to solve the eigenvalue problem of the model and to derive the Bethe ansatz equations. This functional relation is obtained from the decomposition of a tensor product of evaluation representations and involves auxiliary matrices with different parameters. Because of this dependence on additional parameters the auxiliary matrices break in general the finite symmetries of the six-vertex model, such as spin-reversal or spin conservation. More importantly, they also lift the extra degeneracies of the transfer matrix due to the loop symmetry present at rational coupling values. The extra parameters in the auxiliary matrices are shown to be directly related to the elements in the enlarged center of the quantum loop algebra $U_q(\tilde{sl}_2)$ at $q^N=1$. This connection provides a geometric interpretation of the enhanced symmetry of the six-vertex model at rational coupling. The parameters labelling the auxiliary matrices can be interpreted as coordinates on a three-dimensional complex hypersurface which remains invariant under the action of an infinite-dimensional group of analytic transformations, called the quantum coadjoint action.
description: 52 pages, TCI LaTex, v2: equation (167) corrected, two references added
Mesaphorura yosii
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Tullbergiidae
Mesaphorura
Mesaphorura yosii

description: Mesaphorura yosii (Rusek, 1967) *
Tullbergia (Mesaphorura) yosii Rusek, 1967: 191.
Mesaphorura yosii – Rusek 1973: 71.
DISTRIBUTION. — Alsace. Pfaffenbronn (Boitaud etal. 2006).
Essonne. Forêtde Sénart (Ponge 1980, 1993; Ponge etal. 2002; Chauvat & Ponge 2002). — Brunoy (Chauvat & Ponge 2002; Boitaud etal. 2006).
Loiret. Forêtd’Orléans (Arpin etal. 1986; Ponge & Prat 1982; Poursin & Ponge 1984).
Nièvre. Parcrégionaldu Morvan (Ponge etal. 2003).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Ponge 1980, 1993; Arpin etal. 1986; Ponge & Prat 1982 (humidification); Poursin & Ponge 1984 (humidification); Chauvat & Ponge 2002 (métaux lourds); Ponge etal. 2002 (toxicité, herbicide), 2003 (bioindicateur).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 344, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Методические подходы к выводу формулы числа сочетаний с повторениями при изучении элементов комбинаторики
Creators: name: Глушков А. И.
name: Шенцева Л. Н.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: комбинаторика
сочетание с повторениями
правило произведения
сочетание без повторений
перестановка с повторениями
математическая индукция
рекуррентная формула
combinatorics
combination with repetitions
rule of product
combination without repetitions
permutation with repetitions
mathematical induction
recurrence formula

description: В данной статье представлена методика изложения материла по теме «Сочетания с повторениями». Доказательство основных комбинаторных формул не представляет сложности, за исключением формулы для подсчёта числа сочетаний с повторениями. Анализируются различные подходы к выводу формулы числа сочетаний с повторениями, опирающиеся на единый алгоритм, несложный для понимания, как студентами высших и средних специальных учебных заведений, так и учащимися старших классов школ. Предложена авторская методика вывода формулы с использованием метода математической индукции.
description: This article presents a method of presentation of the material on the topic "Combinations with repetitions". The proof of the basic combinatorial formulas is not difficult, except for the formula for counting the number of combinations with repetitions. Various approaches to the conclusion of the formula of the number of combinations with repetitions, based on a single algorithm, easy to understand, as students of higher and secondary special educational institutions, and high school students are analyzed. The author's method of derivation of the formula using the method of mathematical induction is proposed.
Lifestyle counselling by persuasive information and communications technology reduces prevalence of metabolic syndrome in a dose–response manner: a randomized clinical trial (PrevMetSyn)
Creators: name: Young-Gyun Seo
name: Salonurmi, Tuire
name: Jokelainen, Terhi
name: Karppinen, Pasi
name: Anna-Maria Teeriniemi
name: Junhee Han
name: Park, Kyung Hee
name: Oinas-Kukkonen, Harri
name: Savolainen, Markku J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The aim was to investigate whether lifestyle changes produced by persuasive Information and Communication Technology (ICT) counselling can lower the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS). A total of 532 participants (20–60 years, body mass index 27–35 kg/m2) were randomly assigned to six arms according to counselling type (no, short-term, or intensive) with or without ICT intervention. In this report the prevalence of MetS and its components were compared between no-ICT group and ICT group. Moreover, the frequency of the web information system usage was analysed for the number of logins, responses to weekly messages, and other record variables. The ICT group had significantly lower proportion of MetS (33.7% vs. 45.3%, p = .022) than the no-ICT group at 2-year follow-up. In mixed model, the ICT group had lower prevalence of MetS than no-ICT group (OR 0.50, 95%CI 0.27–0.90) after intervention. The tertile with the highest utilization had 71% lower prevalence of MetS compared with the lowest utilization tertile or the no-ICT group. Web-based ICT is able to reduce the prevalence of MetS. In addition, higher utilization of the web information system is associated with a greater decrease in the prevalence of MetS.Key messagesOur internet health behaviour change support system based on persuasive design and cognitive behaviour therapy markedly reduces metabolic syndrome in overweight/obese subjects. As a stand-alone tool it may save healthcare personnel resources as it is suitable at a low cost for both obese/overweight patients and the public at large. Our internet health behaviour change support system based on persuasive design and cognitive behaviour therapy markedly reduces metabolic syndrome in overweight/obese subjects. As a stand-alone tool it may save healthcare personnel resources as it is suitable at a low cost for both obese/overweight patients and the public at large.
Assembling a matrix of photodiodes based on MapD
Creators: name: Sushkova Polina Maksimovna
name: Akbarov Ramil Aladdin
name: Tyutyunnikov Sergey Ivanovich
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: avalanche photodiodes
breakdown voltage
matrix based on MAPD
dark current.
лавинные фотодиоды
напряжение пробоя
матрица из МЛФД
темновой ток.

description: The assembly of sixteen element matrix based on micropixel avalanche photodiodes of the type MAPD-3NM are presented. Measurements of the I-V characteristics were carried out, as a result of which the breakdown and operating voltages were determined. Photodiodes were selected with the same operating voltage for homogeneous assembly. The dark current and photocurrent of devices are measured.
description: В работе представлена сборка шестнадцати элементной матрицы на основе микропиксельных лавинных фотодиодов типа MAPD-3NM. Было проведено измерения вольтамперной характеристики, в результате чего определены значения пробивное и рабочее напряжения. Производилась селекция фотодиодов с одинаковым рабочим напряжением для однородности сборки. Измерялись темновой и общий ток приборов.
Value distribution theory and Teichm{ü}ller's paper "Einfache Beispiele zur Wertverteilungslehre"
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, Athanase
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This survey will appear in Vol. VII of the Hendbook of Teichm{ü}ller theory (European Mathematical Society Publishing House, 2020). It is a commentary on Teichm{ü}ller's paper "Einfache Beispiele zur Wertverteilungslehre", published in 1944, whose English translation appears in that volume. Together with Teichm{ü}ller's paper, we survey the development of value distribution theory, in the period starting from Gauss's work on the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra and ending with the work of Teichm{ü}ller. We mention the foundational work of several mathematicians, including Picard, Laguerre, Poincar{é}, Hadamard, Borel, Montel, Valiron, and others, and we give a quick overview of the various notions introduced by Nevanlinna and some of his results on that theory.
Approximation of the estimates distribution of parameters for the field emission signal by Johnson and Pearson distribution curves
Creators: name: Dmitrievna, Li Anna
name: Pakhomova Arina Aleksandrovna
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: field electron emission
Fowler-Nordheim law
Johnson distribution
Pearson distribution.
полевая электронная эмиссия
закон Фаулера-Нордгейма
распределение Джонсона
распределение Пирсона.

description: A two-parameter model of the field electron emission signal is considered. Within the framework of mathematical modeling, estimates of the parameters of the linearized current dependence on voltage are obtained. For empirical distributions of parameter estimates (not normally distributed), approximations by Johnson and Pearson distribution curves are obtained.
description: Рассмотрена двухпараметрическая модель сигнала электронной эмиссии поля. В рамках математического моделирования получены оценки параметров зависимости линеаризованного тока от напряжения. Для эмпирических распределений оценок параметров (нормально не распределенных) получены аппроксимации кривыми распределения Джонсона и Пирсона.
Hcp-dependent delivery of type VI secretion system effectors by Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Creators: name: Howard, Sophie
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2020

description: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a Gram-negative opportunistic pathogen, utilises the type VI secretion system (T6SS) for virulence and bacterial competition by firing toxic effectors into eukaryotes and prokaryotes. The T6SS is a macromolecular complex that propels an effector-loaded spear into target cells. The effectors are attached to the VgrG/PAAR tip or the Hcp tube of the spear. There are three P. aeruginosa T6SSs, H1-H3-T6SS, delivering seventeen characterised effectors - most are delivered by the VgrG tip and usually encoded next to the vgrG gene. We further contributed to understanding the delivery of VgrG effectors, determining the importance of particular PAAR proteins and the preference for VgrG-PAAR-effector combinations at the spear tip. The few known Hcp tube-delivered effectors, Tse1-3, were previously identified through secretome screening. We performed a protein pull-down screen and identified several putative effectors that interact with the P. aeruginosa Hcp tubes (Hcp1, Hcp2 or Hcp3). Three of these putative effectors cause toxicity in bacteria. Previous studies suggest the Tse1-3 effectors travel inside the Hcp1 tube, since the Hcp1 inner tube residues were essential for Tse1-3 secretion. We revealed that Hcp2 and Hcp3 inner tube residues were also important for interaction with two newly identified effectors, suggesting a common delivery mode for multiple effectors via the inside of the Hcp tube. Whilst the known diameter of the Hcp inner tube is 40 Å, whether effectors have to conform to this size limit was until now unknown. We identified a size limit where, using a large Tse1 chimera, secretion and H1-T6SS-dependent killing was inhibited, since the Hcp1-Tse1 chimeric complex blocked tube formation and subsequent firing. These findings advance our understanding of Hcp-delivered effectors. The approach used to identify and characterise new effectors is directly applicable to other organisms, wherein antibacterial effectors discovered could be used to design future antimicrobials.
Additional file 17 of Screening for esophageal adenocarcinoma and precancerous conditions (dysplasia and Barrett’s esophagus) in patients with chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease with or without other risk factors: two systematic reviews and one overview of reviews to inform a guideline of the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care (CTFPHC)
Creators: name: Hamel, Candyce
name: Nadera Ahmadzai
name: Beck, Andrew
name: Micere Thuku
name: Skidmore, Becky
name: Kusala Pussegoda
name: Bjerre, Lise
name: Chatterjee, Avijit
name: Dennis, Kristopher
name: Ferri, Lorenzo
name: Maziak, Donna
name: Shea, Beverley
name: Hutton, Brian
name: Little, Julian
name: Moher, David
name: Stevens, Adrienne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 17: List of potentially relevant ongoing studies.
Population synthesis of exocometary gas around A stars
Creators: name: Marino, S.
name: Flock, M.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Kral, Q.
name: Matrà, L.
name: Wyatt, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of CO gas around 10-50 Myr old A stars with debris discs has sparked debate on whether the gas is primordial or secondary. Since secondary gas released from planetesimals is poor in H$_2$, it was thought that CO would quickly photodissociate never reaching the high levels observed around the majority of A stars with bright debris discs. Kral et al. 2019 showed that neutral carbon produced by CO photodissociation can effectively shield CO and potentially explain the high CO masses around 9 A stars with bright debris discs. Here we present a new model that simulates the gas viscous evolution, accounting for carbon shielding and how the gas release rate decreases with time as the planetesimal disc loses mass. We find that the present gas mass in a system is highly dependant on its evolutionary path. Since gas is lost on long timescales, it can retain a memory of the initial disc mass. Moreover, we find that gas levels can be out of equilibrium and quickly evolving from a shielded onto an unshielded state. With this model, we build the first population synthesis of gas around A stars, which we use to constrain the disc viscosity. We find a good match with a high viscosity ($α\sim0.1$), indicating that gas is lost on timescales $\sim1-10$ Myr. Moreover, our model also shows that high CO masses are not expected around FGK stars since their planetesimal discs are born with lower masses, explaining why shielded discs are only found around A stars. Finally, we hypothesise that the observed carbon cavities could be due to radiation pressure or accreting planets.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 23 pages, 13 figures
Differential biomarker profiles between unprovoked venous thromboembolism and cancer
Creators: name: V. Sánchez-López
name: L. Gao
name: M. Ferrer-Galván
name: E. Arellano-Orden
name: T. Elías-Hernández
name: L. Jara-Palomares
name: M. I. Asensio-Cruz
name: M. J. Castro-Pérez
name: F. J. Rodríguez-Martorell
name: J. L. Lobo-Beristain
name: A. Ballaz-Quincoces
name: J. L. López-Campos
name: V. Vila-Liante
name: R. Otero-Candelera
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Hematology

description: The relationship between cancer and venous thromboembolic disease (VTD) are complex because the activated coagulation factors are not only involved in thrombosis but also in malignant processes, such as angiogenesis and metastasis. To compare phenotypes of extracellular vesicles (EVs), and levels of D-dimer, soluble P-selectin (sP-selectin) and antigenic tissue factor (TF) between unprovoked VTD patients, who did not develop cancer during one-year follow-up, and those with advanced stage of cancer but not associated with VTD. A prospective study in which we included 138 unprovoked VTD patients and 67 advanced cancer patients, who did not develop thrombosis. Levels of EVs of different cellular origin (platelet, endothelium and leukocyte), EVs positive for tissue factor (TF) and P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 were quantified by flow cytometry. D-dimer, soluble P-selectin (sP-selectin) and antigenic TF were determined by ELISA. TF-positive EVs, D-dimer, and sP-selectin were markedly elevated in unprovoked VTD patients compared to cancer patients without association with thrombosis. Levels of TF-positive EVs, D-dimer and sP-selectin are able to discriminate between unprovoked VTD patients not related to cancer and cancer patients not associated with VTD. These results could lead to the application of EVs as biomarkers of both diseases. Key messages: Circulating EVs, specifically TF-positive EVs, in combination with plasmatic markers of hypercoagulable states, such as D-dimer, sP-selectin and antigen TF, are able to discriminate between cancer patients without thrombosis and patients with unprovoked VTD. Research fields could be opened. Future studies will assess if these biomarkers together serve as predicting thrombotic events in cancer populations
Violation of Angular Momentum Selection Rules in Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Datta, Anindya
name: Gabrielli, Emidio
name: Mele, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple consequence of the angular momentum conservation in quantum field theories is that the interference of s-channel amplitudes exchanging particles with different spin J vanishes after complete angular integration. We show that, while this rule holds in scattering processes mediated by a massive graviton in Quantum Gravity, a massless graviton s-channel exchange breaks orthogonality when considering its interference with a scalar-particle s-channel exchange, whenever all the external states are massive. As a consequence, we find that, in the Einstein theory, unitarity implies that angular momentum is not conserved at quantum level in the graviton coupling to massive matter fields. This result can be interpreted as a new anomaly, revealing unknown aspects of the well-known van Dam - Veltman - Zakharov discontinuity.
description: Latex 15 pages, 2 eps figures; improved text
Correlating surface stoichiometry and termination in SrTiO$_{3}$ films grown by hybrid molecular beam epitaxy
Creators: name: Thapa, Suresh
name: Provence, Sydney R.
name: Jessup, Devin
name: Lapano, Jason
name: Brahlek, Matthew
name: Sadowski, Jerzy T.
name: Reinke, Petra
name: Jin, Wencan
name: Comes, Ryan B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid oxide molecular beam epitaxy (hMBE), a thin-film deposition technique in which transition metal cations are delivered using a metal-organic precursor, has emerged as the state-of-the-art approach to the synthesis of electronic-grade complex oxide films with a stoichiometric growth window. However, numerous questions remain regarding the chemical mechanisms of the growth process and the surface properties of the resulting films. To examine these properties, thin film SrTiO$_{3}$ (STO) was prepared by hMBE using a titanium tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) precursor for Ti delivery and an elemental Sr source on annealed STO and Nb-doped STO substrates with varying TTIP:Sr flux ratios to examine the conditions for the reported stoichiometric growth window. The films were transferred in vacuo to an x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy system to study the surface elemental composition. Samples were examined using x-ray diffraction to compare our surface sensitive results with previously reported measurements of the bulk of the films in the literature. Ex situ studies by atomic force microscopy, scanning tunneling microscopy and low energy electron microscopy confirmed the presence of surface reconstructions and an Ehrlich-Schwoebel barrier consistent with an A-site SrO termination. We find that a surface exhibiting a mixture of SrO and TiO$_{2}$ termination, or a full SrO termination is necessary to obtain stoichiometric adsorption-controlled growth. These results indicate that surface Sr is necessary to maintain chemical equilibrium for stoichiometric growth during the hMBE process, which is important for the design of future interfacial systems using this technique.
description: 37 pages, 6 figures, 10 supplemental figures
Metaphorura affinis
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Tullbergiidae
Metaphorura
Metaphorura affinis

description: Metaphorura affinis (Börner, 1902) *
Tullbergia affinis Börner, 1902b: 130.
Metaphorura affinis – Stach 1954: 207.
DISTRIBUTION. — Bouches-du-Rhône. Camargue, dunesde Beynes, eaux saumâtres (Poinsot 1965, 1966b, 1973). — Forêtde Cadarache (Rougon & Rougon 1970). — Plateau du Petit Arbois prèsde Calas (Poinsot-Balaguer 1976c). — Cadarache (Poinsot-Balaguer 1976d).
Corse. Poinsot-Balaguer 1978.
Hautes-Pyrénées. Hautevalléedel’Aureetmassif du Néouvielle (Lauga-Reyrel & Lauga 1995).
Meurthe-et-Moselle. Picard 1962.
Pyrénées-Orientales. Banyuls-sur-Mer (Denis 1944, T. bagnalli).
Tarn. Sidobre (Izarra 1969).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Picard 1962 (faune psammique); Poinsot 1965, 1966b, 1973; Rougon & Rougon 1970; Poinsot-Balaguer 1976c (écologie méditerranéenne), 1976d (irradiation), 1979.
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on pages 344-345, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Smooth maps from clumpy data: generalizations
Creators: name: Lombardi, Marco
name: Schneider, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a series of papers (Lombardi & Schneider 2001, 2002) we studied in detail the statistical properties of an interpolation technique widely used in astronomy. In particular, we considered the average interpolated map and its covariance under the hypotheses that the map is obtained by smoothing unbiased measurements of an unknown field, and that the measurements are uniformly distributed on the sky. In this paper we generalize the results obtained to the case of observations carried out only on a finite field and distributed on the field with a non-uniform density. These generalizations, which are required in many astronomically relevant cases, still allow an exact, analytical solution of the problem. We also consider a number of properties of the interpolated map, and provide asymptotic expressions for the average map and the two-point correlation function which are valid at high densities.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, A&A in press
Additional file 16 of Screening for esophageal adenocarcinoma and precancerous conditions (dysplasia and Barrett’s esophagus) in patients with chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease with or without other risk factors: two systematic reviews and one overview of reviews to inform a guideline of the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care (CTFPHC)
Creators: name: Hamel, Candyce
name: Nadera Ahmadzai
name: Beck, Andrew
name: Micere Thuku
name: Skidmore, Becky
name: Kusala Pussegoda
name: Bjerre, Lise
name: Chatterjee, Avijit
name: Dennis, Kristopher
name: Ferri, Lorenzo
name: Maziak, Donna
name: Shea, Beverley
name: Hutton, Brian
name: Little, Julian
name: Moher, David
name: Stevens, Adrienne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 16: KQ2 results.
A comprehensive study of H$α$ emitters at $z \sim$ 0.62 in the DAWN survey: the need for deep and wide regions
Creators: name: Harish, Santosh
name: Coughlin, Alicia
name: Rhoads, James E.
name: Malhotra, Sangeeta
name: Finkelstein, Steven L.
name: Stevans, Matthew
name: Tilvi, Vithal S.
name: Khostovan, Ali Ahmad
name: Veilleux, Sylvain
name: Wang, Junxian
name: Hibon, Pascale
name: Zabl, Johnnes
name: Joshi, Bhavin
name: Pharo, John
name: Wold, Isak
name: Perez, Lucia A.
name: Zheng, Zhen-Ya
name: Probst, Ronald
name: Swaters, Rob
name: Mobasher, Bahram
name: Jiang, Tianxing
name: Yang, Huan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new estimates of the luminosity function (LF) and star formation rate density (SFRD) for an H$α$ selected sample at $z\sim0.62$ from the Deep And Wide Narrow-band (DAWN) survey. Our results are based on a new H$α$ sample in the extended COSMOS region (compared to Coughlin et al. 2018) with the inclusion of flanking fields, resulting in a total area coverage of $\sim$1.5 deg$^2$. A total of 241 H$α$ emitters were selected based on robust selection criteria using spectro-photometric redshifts and broadband color-color classification. We explore the effect of different dust correction prescriptions by calculating the LF and SFRD using a constant dust extinction correction, A{$_{\textrm{H}α}=1$} mag, a luminosity-dependent correction, and a stellar-mass dependent correction. The resulting H$α$ LFs are well fitted using Schechter functions with best-fit parameters: L$^*=10^{42.24}$ erg s$^{-1}$, $ϕ^*=10^{-2.85}$ Mpc$^{-3}$, $α= -1.62$ for constant dust correction, L$^*=10^{42.31}$ erg s$^{-1}$, $ϕ^*=10^{-2.8}$ Mpc$^{-3}$, $α=-1.39$ for luminosity-dependent dust correction, and L$^*=10^{42.36}$ erg s$^{-1}$, $ϕ^*=10^{-2.91}$ Mpc$^{-3}$, $α= -1.48$, for stellar mass-dependent dust correction. The deep and wide nature of the DAWN survey effectively samples H$α$ emitters over a wide range of luminosities, thereby providing better constraints on both the faint and bright end of the LF. Also, the SFRD estimates $ρ_{\textrm{SFR}}=10^{-1.39}$ M$_{\odot}$yr$^{-1}$Mpc$^{-3}$ (constant dust correction), $ρ_{\textrm{SFR}}=10^{-1.47}$ M$_{\odot}$yr$^{-1}$Mpc$^{-3}$ (luminosity-dependent dust correction), and $ρ_{\textrm{SFR}}=10^{-1.49}$ M$_{\odot}$yr$^{-1}$Mpc$^{-3}$ (stellar mass-dependent dust correction) are in good agreement with the evolution of SFRD across redshifts ($0 < z < 2$) seen from previous H$α$ surveys.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ
MOESM3 of TaWRKY40 transcription factor positively regulate the expression of TaGAPC1 to enhance drought tolerance
Creators: name: Zhang, Lin
name: Xu, Zhiyong
name: Ji, Haikun
name: Zhou, Ye
name: Yang, Shushen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Primer and probe sequences used in this study.
Torosaspis Ulgenturk 2011, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Ülgentürk, Selma
name: Kozár, Ferenc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Torosaspis

description: Torosaspis Ülgentürk gen. nov.
Type species: Torosaspis turcica Ülgentürk and Kozár sp. nov.
Generic diagnosis. Scale of female oyster-shell shaped. Adult female elongate, oval, derm membranous. Antennae reduced to one-segmented stubs, each with 2 or 3 thick setae. Trilocular disc pores associated with anterior spiracle. Glandular tubercles present submarginally on metathorax and abdominal segments I-III. Pygidium with 2 pairs of well-developed lobes, L3 reduced. Median gland spines at least as long as median lobes; other gland spines well developed, as long as median lobes. Marginal macroducts all single on segments IV–VII (formula 1,1,1,1). Perivulvar pores when present, in 5 distinct groups.
Affinities. Torosaspis gen. nov. may be related to Acanthomytilus and Lepidosaphes Shimer (1868) and especially to the last, but distinguishable from the latter two in having the marginal macroducts all single. In this character, it agrees with Pallulaspis Ferris (1937) and Mercetaspis Gomez Menor Ortega (1927). It differs from these genera in the distribution of dorsal macroduct on the pygidium. Furthermore, Mercetaspis is very peculiar in lacking marginal appendages on the pygidium. It is doubtful, therefore, that these three genera are particularly closely related phylogenetically.
description: Published as part of Ülgentürk, Selma & Kozár, Ferenc, 2011, A new scale insect genus, Torosaspis (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea: Diaspididae), with a new species, Torosaspis turcica, from Turkey, pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 2907 on page 64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.202353
Additional file 15 of Screening for esophageal adenocarcinoma and precancerous conditions (dysplasia and Barrett’s esophagus) in patients with chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease with or without other risk factors: two systematic reviews and one overview of reviews to inform a guideline of the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care (CTFPHC)
Creators: name: Hamel, Candyce
name: Nadera Ahmadzai
name: Beck, Andrew
name: Micere Thuku
name: Skidmore, Becky
name: Kusala Pussegoda
name: Bjerre, Lise
name: Chatterjee, Avijit
name: Dennis, Kristopher
name: Ferri, Lorenzo
name: Maziak, Donna
name: Shea, Beverley
name: Hutton, Brian
name: Little, Julian
name: Moher, David
name: Stevens, Adrienne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 15: ROB and quality appraisal results
Non-Gaussianity as a signature of a quantum theory of gravity
Creators: name: Howl, Richard
name: Vedral, Vlatko
name: Naik, Devang
name: Christodoulou, Marios
name: Rovelli, Carlo
name: Iyer, Aditya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Table-top tests of quantum gravity (QG) have long been thought to be practically impossible. However, remarkably, due to rapid progress in quantum information science (QIS), such tests may soon be achievable. Here, we uncover an exciting new theoretical link between QG and QIS that also leads to a radical new way of testing QG with QIS experiments. Specifically, we find that only a quantum, not classical, theory of gravity can create non-Gaussianity, a QIS resource that is necessary for universal quantum computation, in the quantum field state of matter. This allows for tests based on QIS in which non-Gaussianity in matter is used as a signature of QG. In comparison to previous studies of testing QG with QIS where entanglement is used to witness QG when all other quantum interactions are excluded, our non-Gaussianity witness cannot be created by direct classical gravity interactions, facilitating tests that are not constrained by the existence of such processes. Our new signature of QG also enables tests that are based on just a single rather than multi-partite quantum system, simplifying previously considered experimental setups. We describe a table-top test of QG that uses our non-Gaussianity signature and which is based on just a single quantum system, a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), in a single location. In contrast to proposals based on opto-mechanical setups, BECs have already been manipulated into massive non-classical states, aiding the prospect of testing QG in the near future.
description: 34 pages
Dust entrainment in photoevaporative winds: The impact of X-rays
Creators: name: Franz, R.
name: Picogna, G.
name: Ercolano, B.
name: Birnstiel, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray- and EUV- (XEUV-) driven photoevaporative winds acting on protoplanetary disks around young T-Tauri stars may crucially impact disk evolution, affecting both gas and dust distributions. We investigate the dust entrainment in XEUV-driven photoevaporative winds and compare our results to existing MHD and EUV-only models. For an X-ray luminosity of $L_X = 2 \cdot 10^{30}\,\mathrm{erg/s}$ emitted by a $M_* = 0.7\,\mathrm{M}_\odot$ star, corresponding to a wind mass-loss rate of $\dot{M}_\mathrm{w} \simeq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-8} \,\mathrm{M_\odot/yr}$, we find dust entrainment for sizes $a_0 \lesssim 11\,μ$m ($9\,μ$m) from the inner $25\,$AU ($120\,$AU). This is an enhancement over dust entrainment in less vigorous EUV-driven winds with $\dot{M}_\mathrm{w} \simeq 10^{-10}\,\mathrm{M_\odot/yr}$. Our numerical model also shows deviations of dust grain trajectories from the gas streamlines even for $μ$m-sized particles. In addition, we find a correlation between the size of the entrained grains and the maximum height they reach in the outflow.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. 12+6 pages, 10+9 figures
Model Independent Extraction of the Proton Charge Radius from PRad data
Creators: name: Paz, Gil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The proton radius puzzle has motivated several new experiments that aim to extract the proton charge radius and resolve the puzzle. Recently PRad, a new electron-proton scattering experiment at Jefferson Lab, reported a proton charge radius of $0.831\pm 0.007_\textnormal{statistical}\pm 0.012_\textnormal{systematic}$. The value was obtained by using a rational function model for the proton electric form factor. We perform a model-independent extraction using $z$-expansion of the proton charge radius from PRad data. We find that the model-independent statistical error is more than 50\% larger compared to the statistical error reported by PRad.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, references added, journal version
Scaling law in target-hunting processes
Creators: name: Yang, Shi-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the hunting process for a target, in which the hunter tracks the goal by smelling odors it emits. The odor intensity is supposed to decrease with the distance it diffuses. The Monte Carlo experiment is carried out on a 2-dimensional square lattice. Having no idea of the location of the target, the hunter determines its moves only by random attempts in each direction. By sorting the searching time in each simulation and introducing a variable $x$ to reflect the sequence of searching time, we obtain a curve with a wide plateau, indicating a most probable time of successfully finding out the target. The simulations reveal a scaling law for the searching time versus the distance to the position of the target. The scaling exponent depends on the sensitivity of the hunter. Our model may be a prototype in studying such the searching processes as various foods-foraging behavior of the wild animals.
description: 7 figures
CAISE_launch_A1Poster_GwenBrekelmans.pdf
Creators: name: Brekelmans, Gwen
Publisher: name: National Teaching Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 520102
subject: Educational psychology
classificationCode: 529999
subject: Other psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Poster presented at the QMUL CAISE (Centre for Academic Inclusion in S&E) launch, on 31 October 2022. 
Poster named "Showcasing diversity in Psychology through embedding in the academic skills curriculum"
Ballistic random walks in random environment at low disorder
Creators: name: Sabot, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K37 (Primary) 82D30\sep82B44 (Secondary)

description: We consider random walks in a random environment of the type p_0+γξ_z, where p_0 denotes the transition probabilities of a stationary random walk on \BbbZ^d, to nearest neighbors, and ξ_z is an i.i.d. random perturbation. We give an explicit expansion, for small γ, of the asymptotic speed of the random walk under the annealed law, up to order 2. As an application, we construct, in dimension d\ge2, a walk which goes faster than the stationary walk under the mean environment.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117904000000739 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Additional file 1 of Lycopene and bone: an in vitro investigation and a pilot prospective clinical study
Creators: name: Russo, Cristina
name: Ferro, Yvelise
name: Maurotti, Samantha
name: Salvati, Maria
name: Mazza, Elisa
name: Pujia, Roberta
name: Terracciano, Rosa
name: Maggisano, Giuseppina
name: Mare, Rosario
name: Giannini, Sandro
name: Romeo, Stefano
name: Pujia, Arturo
name: Montalcini, Tiziana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Real-Time primer sequences. Table S2. Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of participants according to intervention.
Long range correlations in DNA : scaling properties and charge transfer efficiency
Creators: name: Roche, Stephan
name: Bicout, Dominique
name: Macia, Enrique
name: Kats, Efim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We address the relation between long range correlations and charge transfer efficiency in aperiodic artificial or genomic DNA sequences. Coherent charge transfer through the HOMO states of the guanine nucleotide is studied using the transmission approach, and focus is made on how the sequence-dependent backscattering profile can be inferred from correlations between base pairs.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Clinical and pharmacological characteristics of elderly patients admitted for bleeding: impact on in-hospital mortality
Creators: name: Pani, Arianna
name: Pastori, Daniele
name: Senatore, Michele
name: Romandini, Alessandra
name: Colombo, Giulia
name: Agnelli, Francesca
name: Scaglione, Francesco
name: Colombo, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Clinical and pharmacological characteristics of elderly patients hospitalized for bleeding and in-hospital mortality according to bleeding type are barely described. Retrospective cohort study of 13,496 consecutive patients admitted to internal medicine wards. Clinical characteristics, comorbidities and pharmacological treatments were collected for each patient. Predictors of in-hospital mortality were investigated. Overall, 531 (3.9%) patients were admitted for bleeding: 189 clinically relevant non-major bleeding, 106 cerebral and 236 major non-cerebral (95.8% gastrointestinal (GI)). Among 106 cerebral bleedings, 28.3% and 24.5% were typical and atypical intracranial, respectively, and 47.2% were subdural haemorrhages. Most of patients with GI bleeding presented with anaemia (90.7%). A similar rate of GI bleeding was found in aspirin-treated patients taking or not proton pump inhibitors (PPI). In-hospital mortality was 9.98%. Age ≥80 years (odds ratio (OR) 2.513, p=.005), cerebral bleeding (OR 5.373, p2 (OR 2.388, p=.035) and COPD (OR 2.362, p=.024) were positively associated with mortality, while ACE inhibitors/ARBs use was negatively associated (OR 0.383, p=.028). The most frequent type of major haemorrhage was GI bleeding, which was not modified by the use of PPI in patients taking aspirin. Cerebral bleeding increased all-cause death, which was lower in ACE inhibitors/ARBs users.KEY MESSAGEGastrointestinal (GI) bleeding was the most common reason for hospital admission.The rate of GI bleeding was similar in patients on aspirin using or not PPI.Cerebral bleeding increased in-hospital mortality, which was lower in patients taking ACE inhibitors/ARBs. Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding was the most common reason for hospital admission. The rate of GI bleeding was similar in patients on aspirin using or not PPI. Cerebral bleeding increased in-hospital mortality, which was lower in patients taking ACE inhibitors/ARBs.
The optimization of osteoreparative process after vestibuloplasty
Creators: name: Vinogradova A., V.
name: Anisova A., A.
name: Suchilina M., I.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: parodontium
diseases
shallow vestibule of oral cavity
vestibuloplasty
postoperative period
optimization
iodoform tampon.

description: The article describes the clinical research about the treatment of patients with parodontium’s diseases caused by shallow vestibule of oral cavity using the vestibuloplasty. The postoperative period was compared in two groups of patients: in the first group iodoform tampon wasn’t used to cover a wound, and in the second it was used. The more favorable process of postoperative period was proved by denial of using of iodoform tampon.