cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Value of Independence: Making the Connection Between Quality Journalism and Editorial Control in Rwanda
Creators: name: McIntyre, Karen
name: Abdenour, Jesse
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2024

description:
This study evaluates which type of news outlets—independent or government aligned—produce higher quality stories in the East African country of Rwanda. A number of quality indicators are discussed in context, and hypotheses are proposed based largely on Scott, Gobetz, and Chanslor’s (2008) investment model. The data come from a global project —the Journalistic Role Performance Project— and specifically from a content analysis of 2,644 news stories published by Rwandan media in 2020. Findings reveal that independent news outlets outperform government-aligned outlets on the majority of quality indicators included in the study, especially in regard to story sourcing.
Brenier-Schr{ö}dinger problem on compact manifold with boundary
Creators: name: García-Zelada, David
name: Huguet, Baptiste
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the Brenier-Schr{ö}dinger problem on compact manifolds with boundary. In the spirit of a work by Arnaudon, Cruzeiro, L{é}onard and Zambrini, we study the kinetic property of regular solutions and obtain a link to the Navier-Stokes equations with an impermeability condition. We also enhance the class of models for which the problem admits a unique solution. This involves a method of taking quotients by reflection groups for which we give several examples.
description: 26 pages
PARTNERS IN NUTRITION EDUCATION (PINE): A NUTRITION PROGRAM TO REDUCE FOOD INSECURITY IN GUILFORD COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA
Creators: name: Elesia Ganem
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description:
 


In Guilford County, North Carolina, 13.7% of the population live in food deserts, neighborhoods that have a high prevalence of food insecurity, primarily located in impoverished Black areas. Consequently, Black neighborhoods suffer from increased chronic diseases.


Guilford County has a well-established network of food pantries and community resources to combat food insecurity, yet it persists. This proposal focuses on PINE (Partners in Nutrition Education), an evidence-based model that will implement nutrition education programming in these neighborhoods. This program will include informational sessions and cooking classes that are focused on the community families. The collaboration of a diverse team of stakeholders from the community, education, charitable, and government sectors will be involved in the plan, implementation, and evaluation. The program will be evaluated using the USDA Food Security survey pre-test and post-test as an indicator of the effectiveness of nutrition education in food insecurity reduction.


 


Keywords: North Carolina, Guilford County, food deserts, food insecurity, Black, impoverished, food pantries, nutrition education.
Interventional Radiology Treatments to Address Chronic Pelvic Pain in Females
Creators: name: Salazar, Gloria
name: Gonzales, Estefania
Publisher: name: First published in CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology by Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description:


Background: Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) affects about one in four women globally and has a variety of etiologies, including gynecologic causes. Interventional radiology (IR) offers minimally invasive treatment options for several of these etiologies.


Purpose: This review provides an overview of IR interventions for treating gynecologic causes of CPP, including fibroids, adenomyosis, pelvic venous disease (PeVD), endometriosis, and peritoneal inclusion cysts (PICs).


Methods: A narrative review was conducted on IR techniques for managing gynecologic causes of CPP, with emphasis on procedural applications, clinical presentation, and diagnostic approaches.


Results: Uterine artery embolization (UAE) has shown effectiveness in treating fibroids and is increasingly applied for adenomyosis, while gonadal vein embolization is effective for managing PeVD. Emerging IR techniques show promise for treating endometriosis and PICs. This review discusses patient presentation, diagnostic evaluation, and procedural details unique to each condition.


Conclusion: As IR options for CPP expand, a comprehensive understanding of the clinical and procedural nuances can broaden the scope of effective treatment options.

Axion Isocurvature Collider
Creators: name: Lu, Shiyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological colliders can preserve information from interactions at very high energy scale, and imprint them on cosmological observables. Taking the squeezed limit of cosmological perturbation bispectrum, information of the intermediate particle can be directly extracted from observations such as cosmological microwave background (CMB). Thus cosmological colliders can be powerful and promising tools to test theoretical models. In this paper, we study extremely light axions (including QCD axions and axion-like-particles), and consider them constituting cold dark matter (CDM) at late times. We are interested in inflationary isocurvature modes by such axions, and try to figure out how axion perturbations can behave as isocurvature colliders. We work out an example where the intermediate particle is a boson, and show that, in the squeezed limit, it is possible to provide a clock signal of significant amplitudes, with a characteristic angular dependence. This provides a channel to contribute and analyze clock signals of isocurvature bispectrum, which we may hopefully see in future experiments.
description: 36 pages, 8 figures
The variance of closed geodesics in balls and annuli on the modular surface
Creators: name: de Faveri, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We asymptotically estimate the variance for the distribution of closed geodesics in small random balls or annuli on the modular surface $Γ\backslash\mathbb{H}$. A probabilistic model in which closed geodesics are modeled using random geodesic segments is proposed, and we rigorously analyze this model using mixing of the geodesic flow in $Γ\backslash\mathbb{H}$. This leads to a conjecture for the asymptotic behavior of the variance, which unlike in previously explored cases is not equal to the expected value. We prove this conjecture for small balls and annuli, resolving a question left open by Humphries and Radziwill.
description: 35 pages, 5 figures. To appear in Advances in Mathematics
GOLLOGRAFIYA VA UNING QO'LLANILISHI
Creators: name: Raxmanov, Valijon
name: Fatxullayeva, Nasiba
name: Obidova, Zuxra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqolada gollografiya texnologiyasining ilmiy va amaliy ahamiyati, uning qo‘llanishi va rivojlanishiga oid muhim jihatlar ko‘rib chiqilgan. Gollografiya yordamida olingan tasvirlar uch o‘lchamli bo‘lib, bu ilmiy tadqiqotlar, sanoat tahlillari va tibbiy tekshiruvlar uchun ayniqsa muhimdir. Gollografiya, shuningdek, video va fotografik san’atda ham o‘zining o‘rni bor. Shu bilan birga, maqolada gollografiyaning asosiy nazariy tamoyillari, texnik xususiyatlari va qo‘llanilishi misollari keltirilgan. Grafiklar va diagrammalar orqali gollografiya jarayonining matematik asoslari va uning amaliy jihatlari ochib beriladi.
“Architettura e/o Rivoluzione” up at the Castle. A Self-Convened Conference in Turin, April, 25, 1969
Creators: name: Dellapiana, Elena
Publisher: name: Histories of Postwar Architecture
Year: 2018
Subjects: Utopia; Revolution; Architect’s Role; Social Struggle

description: The paper aims to analyse the goals, the development and the consequences of the conference organized at the Faculty of Architecture of Turin by the "committee of assistants", with the support of colleagues and students from the humanities and scientific faculties too. With invited guests such as Archigram, Architecture Principe, Utopia, Yona Freedman, Archizoom, Paolo Soleri and Aldo Giurgola, participants in the debate such as Gianni Vattimo, Carlo Olmo, Gian Mario Bravo, Aimaro Isola, the two dense days scrupulously documented in minutes published by the magazine "Marcatré", provide a glimpse of the euphoric atmosphere and, in the meantime, of the uncertainty surrounding the social and political role of the project. In the speeches of the guests peep out themes such as the incipient ecological crisis, the overt crisis of the capitalist western city, the entrance of the "other" disciplines, the contamination with the North American laic project. From the presentations and the deriving debate emerge all the contradictions of the political confrontation and the professional scene, even harsh comparisons on the use of ideology that are explained by the successive paths of the protagonists: from autonomous careers in liminal fields such as design, to theoretical, to the communication of the architecture, up, in some cases, to the adhesion to the armed struggle that would soon have inflamed the country and somehow interrupted the growth of the debate. In this sense, the testimonies of some of the participants who wanted to return to the event are significant, proposing an evaluation fifty years later.
description: Histories of Postwar Architecture, No 2 (2018): 1968
O'ZBEKISTON QISHLOQ XO'JALIGIDA ELEKTRON SUG'URTALASHNI RIVOJLANTIRISH ISTIQBOLLARI
Creators: name: Utemuratova, Rayxan
name: Rustamov, Narzillo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada mamlakatimizda sug‘urta bozorini amaldagi holati va uni davlat tomonidan tartibga solish yo‘nalishlari, ushbu jarayonda xorij tajribasidan foydalanish, uning eng ma’qul tomonlarini olish tadqiq etilgan
Reflection Itinerary: Counter-cultural Polemics and Processes of Normalization
Creators: name: Pizza, Antonio
Publisher: name: Histories of Postwar Architecture
Year: 2018
Subjects: Avant-garde; total art; Experimentalism; Anti-Francoism

description: Throughout the nineteen-sixties, on the front line of the European architectural avant-gardes an accumulation of experiences that sought to leap the rigid barriers of disciplinary legitimacy seemed to attain its greatest volatility, forcing to the limits dimensional scales, tectonic conventions, traditional structural systems and stereotyped languages.
In fact, this ramified attitude of protest implicit in many contemporary initiatives in Europe and the rest of the world only tangentially affected the profession in Spain (and still less in Catalonia), where this absence is one of the distinctive features of the architectural reflection that took place in this country in those years.
In the local context, it is symptomatic that in the same period in which the emergence of ‘A possible “Barcelona School”’ was being mooted, R. Bofill and his office presented their ideal blueprint for The City in Space (1968).
Contemporary experiences were thus intended as superior models of prefiguration a new life in a new architecture.
These were moments of a great and problematic opening up: the prospect of an essential change in the whole spectrum of ways of living imposed a redefinition of design objectives, and a productive ‘fusion of the arts’ seemed to point unequivocally to new roads forward.
description: Histories of Postwar Architecture, No 2 (2018): 1968
How important are fluctuations in the treatment of internal friction in polymers?
Creators: name: Kailasham, R.
name: Chakrabarti, Rajarshi
name: Prakash, J. Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Rouse model with internal friction (RIF), a widely used theoretical framework to interpret the effects of internal friction on conformational transitions in biomolecules, is shown to be an approximate treatment that is based on preaveraging internal friction. By comparison with Brownian dynamics simulations of an exact coarse-grained model that incorporates fluctuations in internal friction, the accuracy of the preaveraged model predictions is examined both at and away from equilibrium. While the two models predict intrachain autocorrelations that approach each other for long enough chain segments, they differ in their predictions for shorter segments. Furthermore, the two models differ qualitatively in their predictions for the chain extension and viscosity in shear flow, which is taken to represent a prototypical out-of-equilibrium condition.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures
1968: It’s Just a Beginning
Creators: name: Coen, Ester
Publisher: name: Histories of Postwar Architecture
Year: 2018
Subjects: 1968; Revolution; Arte povera; Conceptual; Minimal; Land art; Futurism

description: 1968 marks the beginning of a social, political and cultural revolution, with all of its internal contradictions. It engulfs the artistic world on both sides of the Atlantic in a veritable transformation, a cathartic rebirth crystalized through the reconfiguration of traditional canons. This creative impulse refuses any artifice, assimilates contradictions, incorporates experience and imaginary worlds, restructures ideas about space and time, definitely severing the boundary between object and concept, short circuiting reality and the imaginary. Inspired by codes of common origins, minimalism, conceptual art, arte povera and land art nonetheless carry diversity in their approaches and methods; yet they coexist and coalesce, in an intricate weave of exchange and rhythmic syncronicity.
description: Histories of Postwar Architecture, No 2 (2018): 1968
Planckian Metal at a Doping-Induced Quantum Critical Point
Creators: name: Dumitrescu, Philipp T.
name: Wentzell, Nils
name: Georges, Antoine
name: Parcollet, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically study a model of interacting spin-$1/2$ electrons with random exchange coupling on a fully connected lattice. This model hosts a quantum critical point separating two distinct metallic phases as a function of doping: a Fermi liquid phase with a large Fermi surface volume and a low-doping phase with local moments ordering into a spin-glass. We show that this quantum critical point has non-Fermi liquid properties characterized by $T$-linear Planckian behavior, $ω/T$ scaling and slow spin dynamics of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) type. The $ω/T$ scaling function associated with the electronic self-energy is found to have an intrinsic particle-hole asymmetry, a hallmark of a `skewed' non-Fermi liquid.
description: 6+11 pages; 4+10 figures; v2. improves data analysis, expands appendix, increases convergence of data, updates all figures
Additional file 1 of The effect of antifibrotic agents on acute respiratory failure in COVID-19 patients: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX US collaborative networks
Creators: name: Wang, Hsin-Yi
name: Tsai, Shih-Chuan
name: Lin, Yi-Ching
name: Hou, Jing-Uei
name: Chao, Chih-Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
INFORMATIKA VA AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARI FANIDAN DARSDAN TASHQARI MASHG'ULOTLARNI TASHKIL ETISH METODIKASI
Creators: name: Musirmanov, Shohboz
name: Norboyeva, Fotima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Tezisda darsdan tashqari mashg‘ulotlarning turli shakllari masalan, klublar, seminarlar, tanlovlar va amaliy mashg‘ulotlar kabi metodik yondashuvlar muhokama qilinadi. Shuningdek, o‘quvchilarning amaliy ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirishda samarali metodlar resurslar va baholash tizimlari haqida ma'lumot beriladi. Ushbu ishning maqsadi informatika va axborot texnologiyalari fanini o‘rgatish jarayonini yanada takomillashtirish va o‘quvchilarda mustaqil ishlash hamda amaliy bilimlarni shakllantirishga yordam berishdir.
Gnathonarium Karsch 1881
Creators: name: Li, Jian Yong
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Gnathonarium

description: Genus Gnathonarium Karsch, 1881 Ḫj접ṄHŔẂ
  Gnathonarium dentatum (Wider, 1834) ḅĚj접ṄHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ Palearctic.
 Theridion dentatum Wider 1834: 223.
 Gnathonarium dentatum; Namkung, Paik and Yoon 1972: 92, Paik and Namkung 1979: 34, Namkung 2001: 187, 2003: 189, Lee, Kang and Kim 2009: 126.
  Gnathonarium gibberum Oi, 1960 ÀḅĚj접ṄHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ Russia, China, Korea, Japan.
 Gnathonarium gibberum Oi 1960a: 149, Paik and Namkung 1979: 35, Namkung 2001: 188, 2003: 190, Lee, Kang and Kim 2009: 126.
description: Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2015, Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015, pp. 1-112 in Journal of Species Research 4 on page 32, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2015.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13137482
Ultra-sensitive multi-species spectroscopic breath analysis for real-time health monitoring and diagnostics
Creators: name: Liang, Qizhong
name: Chan, Ya-Chu
name: Changala, P. Bryan
name: Nesbitt, David J.
name: Ye, Jun
name: Toscano, Jutta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Breath analysis enables rapid, non-invasive diagnostics, as well as long-term monitoring, of human health through the identification and quantification of exhaled biomarkers. Here, for the first time, we demonstrate the remarkable capabilities of mid-infrared (mid-IR) cavity-enhanced direct frequency comb spectroscopy (CE-DFCS) applied to breath analysis. We simultaneously detect and monitor as a function of time four breath biomarkers - CH$_3$OH, CH$_4$, H$_2$O and HDO - as well as illustrating the feasibility of detecting at least six more (H$_2$CO, C$_2$H$_6$, OCS, C$_2$H$_4$, CS$_2$ and NH$_3$) without modifications to the experimental apparatus. We achieve ultra-high detection sensitivity at the parts-per-trillion level. This is made possible by the combination of the broadband spectral coverage of a frequency comb, the high spectral resolution afforded by the individual comb teeth, and the sensitivity enhancement resulting from a high-finesse cavity. Exploiting recent advances in frequency comb, optical coating, and photodetector technologies, we can access a large variety of biomarkers with strong carbon-hydrogen bond spectral signatures in the mid-IR.
Additional file 2 of The effect of antifibrotic agents on acute respiratory failure in COVID-19 patients: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX US collaborative networks
Creators: name: Wang, Hsin-Yi
name: Tsai, Shih-Chuan
name: Lin, Yi-Ching
name: Hou, Jing-Uei
name: Chao, Chih-Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
sj-docx-1-ggm-10.1177_23337214221133719 – Supplemental material for Caregiving in U.S. Gulf States During Natural Disasters and COVID-19
Creators: name: Boucher, Nathan A.
name: McKenna, Kevin
name: Dombeck, Carrie B.
name: Clark, Amy G.
name: Wang, Ke
name: Olsen, Jennifer M.
name: Shepherd-Banigan, Megan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Geriatrics and Gerontology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ggm-10.1177_23337214221133719 for Caregiving in U.S. Gulf States During Natural Disasters and COVID-19 by Nathan A. Boucher, Kevin McKenna, Carrie B. Dombeck, Amy G. Clark, Ke Wang, Jennifer M. Olsen and Megan Shepherd-Banigan in Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine
sj-docx-1-cjk-10.1177_20543581221130156 – Supplemental material for KIdney aNd blooD prESsure ouTcomes in Childhood Cancer Survivors: Description of Clinical Research Protocol of the KINDEST-CCS Study
Creators: name: Khondker, Adree
name: Groff, Michael
name: Nunes, Sophia
name: Sun, Carolyn
name: Jawa, Natasha
name: Lee, Jasmine
name: Cockovski, Vedran
name: Hejri-Rad, Yasmine
name: Chanchlani, Rahul
name: Fleming, Adam
name: Garg, Amit
name: Jeyakumar, Nivethika
name: Kitchlu, Abhijat
name: Lebel, Asaf
name: McArthur, Eric
name: Mertens, Luc
name: Nathan, Paul
name: Parekh, Rulan
name: Patel, Serina
name: Pole, Jason
name: Ramphal, Raveena
name: Schechter, Tal
name: Silva, Mariana
name: Silver, Samuel
name: Sung, Lillian
name: Wald, Ron
name: Gibson, Paul
name: Pearl, Rachel
name: Wheaton, Laura
name: Wong, Peter
name: Kim, Kirby
name: Zappitelli, Michael
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cjk-10.1177_20543581221130156 for KIdney aNd blooD prESsure ouTcomes in Childhood Cancer Survivors: Description of Clinical Research Protocol of the KINDEST-CCS Study by Adree Khondker, Michael Groff, Sophia Nunes, Carolyn Sun, Natasha Jawa, Jasmine Lee, Vedran Cockovski, Yasmine Hejri-Rad, Rahul Chanchlani, Adam Fleming, Amit Garg, Nivethika Jeyakumar, Abhijat Kitchlu, Asaf Lebel, Eric McArthur, Luc Mertens, Paul Nathan, Rulan Parekh, Serina Patel, Jason Pole, Raveena Ramphal, Tal Schechter, Mariana Silva, Samuel Silver, Lillian Sung, Ron Wald, Paul Gibson, Rachel Pearl, Laura Wheaton, Peter Wong, Kirby Kim and Michael Zappitelli in Canadian Journal of Kidney Health and Disease
Infection percolation: A dynamic network model of disease spreading
Creators: name: Browne, Christopher A.
name: Amchin, Daniel B.
name: Schneider, Joanna
name: Datta, Sujit S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Models of disease spreading are critical for predicting infection growth in a population and evaluating public health policies. However, standard models typically represent the dynamics of disease transmission between individuals using macroscopic parameters that do not accurately represent person-to-person variability. To address this issue, we present a dynamic network model that provides a straightforward way to incorporate both disease transmission dynamics at the individual scale as well as the full spatiotemporal history of infection at the population scale. We find that disease spreads through a social network as a traveling wave of infection, followed by a traveling wave of recovery, with the onset and dynamics of spreading determined by the interplay between disease transmission and recovery. We use these insights to develop a scaling theory that predicts the dynamics of infection for diverse diseases and populations. Furthermore, we show how spatial heterogeneities in susceptibility to infection can either exacerbate or quell the spread of disease, depending on its infectivity. Ultimately, our dynamic network approach provides a simple way to model disease spreading that unifies previous findings and can be generalized to diverse diseases, containment strategies, seasonal conditions, and community structures.
description: In press, Frontiers in Physics (2021)
Star Formation Intensities Of Non-Isolated Galaxies With The Califa Survey
Creators: name: Morales Vargas Abdías
name: Torres-Papaqui Juan Pablo
name: Rosales-Ortega Fernando Fabián
name: Sánchez Sebastián, F.
name: Chow-Martínez Marcel
name: Ortega-Minakata René Alberto
name: Romero-Cruz Fernando, J.
name: Trejo-Alonso Josué De Jesús
name: Neri-Larios Daniel Marcos
name: Robleto-Orús Aitor Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: galaxies: star formation
galaxies: interactions
galaxies: evolution

description: Poster presented at the conference Galaxy Evolution Across Time, 12-16 June, Paris, France.

The influence of interactions on the star formation (SF) is investigated by studying a sample of 34 CALIFA survey non-isolated galaxies. We use the instantaneous star formation rate intensity (SFRI) obtained from the Halpha recombination line emission normalized by a unit of projected area. We explore the SFRI, stellar mass and stellar age annulus structures (split by morphology group), also for a control population of star-forming isolated galaxies observed with the CALIFA survey likewise. By morphology groups, the SF efficiency of early type spirals (ETSs) results magnified likely because of angular momentum loss. The SFRI of the non-isolated sample is then compared with that one of the isolated sample. It is found statistically and moderately enhanced in the non-isolated sample by a factor of at most 2. We also find the SFRI as to be a function of the degree of tidal perturbation what might consequently suggest interactions as to facilitate the gas transport to central regions. Contrasting behaviors of the SFRI structures, a gradual quench with clear outer presence of SF (isolated sample) while a steeper decrease from the center with poor SFRIs outwards (non-isolated one) are found. Similitudes in a variety of stellar population properties support the closeness of companions as to be the cause of the SFRI differences between samples.
Additional file 3 of The effect of antifibrotic agents on acute respiratory failure in COVID-19 patients: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX US collaborative networks
Creators: name: Wang, Hsin-Yi
name: Tsai, Shih-Chuan
name: Lin, Yi-Ching
name: Hou, Jing-Uei
name: Chao, Chih-Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
sj-pdf-1-pmj-10.1177_02692163221122367 – Supplemental material for Identifying, exploring and integrating the spiritual dimension in proactive care planning: A mixed methods evaluation of a communication training intervention for multidisciplinary palliative care teams
Creators: name: van Meurs, Jacqueline
name: Wichmann, Anne B
name: van Mierlo, Patricia
name: van Dongen, Robert
name: van de Geer, Joep
name: Vissers, Kris
name: Leget, Carlo
name: Engels, Yvonne
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pmj-10.1177_02692163221122367 for Identifying, exploring and integrating the spiritual dimension in proactive care planning: A mixed methods evaluation of a communication training intervention for multidisciplinary palliative care teams by Jacqueline van Meurs, Anne B Wichmann, Patricia van Mierlo, Robert van Dongen, Joep van de Geer, Kris Vissers, Carlo Leget and Yvonne Engels in Palliative Medicine
A Minimum-Footprint Implementation of Discrete-Time ADRC
Creators: name: Herbst, Gernot
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: To foster the adoption of active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) and support its deployment even on low-cost embedded systems, this article introduces the most efficient implementation of linear discrete-time ADRC to date. While maintaining all features and the exact performance characteristics of the state-space form, computational efforts and storage requirements are reduced to a minimum compared to all existing implementations. This opens up new possibilities to use ADRC in applications with high sample rates, tight timing constraints, or low computational power.
An analytic criterion for the local finiteness of a countable semigroup
Creators: name: Aristov, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that a countable semigroup $S$ is locally finite if and only if the Arens-Michael envelope of its semigroup algebra is a $(DF)$-space. This is a counterpart to a recent result of the author, which asserts that $S$ is finitely generated if and only if the Arens-Michael envelope is a Fréchet space.
description: versio 4, 5 pages
Additional file 4 of The effect of antifibrotic agents on acute respiratory failure in COVID-19 patients: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX US collaborative networks
Creators: name: Wang, Hsin-Yi
name: Tsai, Shih-Chuan
name: Lin, Yi-Ching
name: Hou, Jing-Uei
name: Chao, Chih-Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4
A Data-Driven Approach to Full-Field Damage and Failure Pattern Prediction in Microstructure-Dependent Composites using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Sepasdar, Reza
name: Karpatne, Anuj
name: Shakiba, Maryam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An image-based deep learning framework is developed in this paper to predict damage and failure in microstructure-dependent composite materials. The work is motivated by the complexity and computational cost of high-fidelity simulations of such materials. The proposed deep learning framework predicts the post-failure full-field stress distribution and crack pattern in two-dimensional representations of the composites based on the geometry of microstructures. The material of interest is selected to be a high-performance unidirectional carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composite. The deep learning framework contains two stacked fully-convolutional networks, namely, Generator 1 and Generator 2, trained sequentially. First, Generator 1 learns to translate the microstructural geometry to the full-field post-failure stress distribution. Then, Generator 2 learns to translate the output of Generator 1 to the failure pattern. A physics-informed loss function is also designed and incorporated to further improve the performance of the proposed framework and facilitate the validation process. In order to provide a sufficiently large data set for training and validating the deep learning framework, 4500 microstructural representations are synthetically generated and simulated in an efficient finite element framework. It is shown that the proposed deep learning approach can effectively predict the composites' post-failure full-field stress distribution and failure pattern, two of the most complex phenomena to simulate in computational solid mechanics.
Generating function for nucleus-nucleus scattering amplitudes in Glauber theory
Creators: name: Shabelski, Yu. M.
name: Shuvaev, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new approach to deal with the scattering amplitudes in Glauber theory is proposed. It relies on the use of generating function, that has been explicitly found. The method is applied to the analytical calculation of the nucleus-nucleus elastic scattering amplitudes in the all interaction orders of the Glauber theory.
description: 14 pages, typos corrected
Guiding large-scale management of invasive species using network metrics
Creators: name: Ashander, Jaime
name: Kroetz, Kailin
name: Epanchin-Niell, Rebecca S
name: Phelps, Nicholas B. D.
name: Haight, Robert G
name: Dee, Laura E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex socio-environmental interdependencies drive biological invasions, causing damages across large spatial scales. For widespread invasions, targeting of management activities based on optimization approaches may fail due to computational or data constraints. Here we evaluate an alternative approach that embraces complexity by representing the invasion as a network and using network structure to inform management locations. We compare optimal versus network-guided invasive species management at a landscape-scale, considering siting of boat decontamination stations targeting 1.6 million boater movements among 9,182 lakes in Minnesota, USA. Studying performance for 58 counties, we find that when full information is known on invasion status and boater movements, the best-performing network-guided metric achieves a median and lower quartile performance of 100% of optimal. We also find that performance remains relatively high using different network metrics or with less information (median above 80% and lower quartile above 60% of optimal for most metrics), but is more variable, particularly at the lower quartile. Additionally, performance is generally stable across counties with varying lake counts, suggesting viability for large-scale invasion management.
description: 40 pages, 8 figures, 7 tables
Very Lightweight Photo Retouching Network with Conditional Sequential Modulation
Creators: name: Liu, Yihao
name: He, Jingwen
name: Chen, Xiangyu
name: Zhang, Zhengwen
name: Zhao, Hengyuan
name: Dong, Chao
name: Qiao, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Photo retouching aims at improving the aesthetic visual quality of images that suffer from photographic defects, especially for poor contrast, over/under exposure, and inharmonious saturation. In practice, photo retouching can be accomplished by a series of image processing operations. As most commonly-used retouching operations are pixel-independent, i.e., the manipulation on one pixel is uncorrelated with its neighboring pixels, we can take advantage of this property and design a specialized algorithm for efficient global photo retouching. We analyze these global operations and find that they can be mathematically formulated by a Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP). Based on this observation, we propose an extremely lightweight framework -- Conditional Sequential Retouching Network (CSRNet). Benefiting from the utilization of $1\times1$ convolution, CSRNet only contains less than 37K trainable parameters, which are orders of magnitude smaller than existing learning-based methods. Experiments show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on the benchmark MIT-Adobe FiveK dataset quantitively and qualitatively. In addition to achieve global photo retouching, the proposed framework can be easily extended to learn local enhancement effects. The extended model, namely CSRNet-L, also achieves competitive results in various local enhancement tasks. Codes are available at https://github.com/lyh-18/CSRNet.
description: Accepted by TMM. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2009.10390
ДОЖДЕВАЛЬНАЯ МАШИНА ФЕРМЕННОЙ  КОНСТРУКЦИИСО СТЕКЛОПЛАСТИКОВЫМ ТРУБОПРОВОДОМ
Creators: name: С.Н.Рыжко, Н.В.Рыжко
Publisher: name: Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр
Year: 2018

description: В статье приводится описание конструкции и технических характеристик дождевальной машины ферменной конструкции со стеклопластиковым трубопроводом. Приведены схемы усовершенствованных устройств приповерхностного полива, которые легко регулируют высоту установки дождевальных насадок от 1 до 3 м от поверхности почвы и уменьшают интенсивность дождя в 1,5 раза. Показаны основные преимущества много-опорных дождевальных машин со стеклопластиковым трубопроводом.
Additional file 5 of The effect of antifibrotic agents on acute respiratory failure in COVID-19 patients: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX US collaborative networks
Creators: name: Wang, Hsin-Yi
name: Tsai, Shih-Chuan
name: Lin, Yi-Ching
name: Hou, Jing-Uei
name: Chao, Chih-Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 5
Attainable and usable coherence in X states over Markovian and non-Markovian channels
Creators: name: Mishra, Sandeep
name: Thapliyal, Kishore
name: Pathak, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relations between the resource theoretic measures of quantum coherence are rigorously investigated for various Markovian and non-Markovian channels for the two-qubit $X$ states with specific attention to the maximum and minimum attainable coherence and usefulness of these states in performing quantum teleportation in noisy environment. The investigation has revealed that under both dephasing and dissipative type noises the maximally entangled mixed states and Werner states lose their form and usefulness. However, maximally non-local mixed states (MNMSs) lose their identity in dissipative noise only. Thus, MNMSs are established to be useful in teleporting a qubit with fidelity greater than the classical limit in the presence of dephasing noise. MNMSs also remain useful for device independent quantum key distribution in this case as they still violate Bell's inequality. In the presence of noise, coherence measured by relative entropy of coherence is found to fall faster than the same measured using $l_1$ norm of coherence. Further, information back-flow from the environment to the system is observed over non-Markovian channels which leads to revival in coherence. Additionally, sequential interaction of two qubits with the same environment is found to result in correlated noise on both qubits, and coherence is observed to be frozen in this case under dephasing channel. Under the effect of Markovian and non-Markovian dephasing channels studied here, we observed that MNMSs have maximum relative coherence, i.e., they have the maximum amount of $l_1$ norm of coherence among the states with the same amount of relative entropy of coherence. However, this feature is not visible in any $X$ state evolving over dissipative channels.
description: We have answered following question: How different Markovian and non-Markovian noise models regulate obtainable and usable coherence in $X$ states?
sj-docx-1-tva-10.1177_15248380221127256 – Supplemental material for Assessment Tools for Children who Experience Traumatic Loss: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Ennis, Naomi
name: Pastrana, Freddie A.
name: Moreland, Angela D.
name: Davies, Faraday
name: delMas, Sara
name: Rheingold, Alyssa
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tva-10.1177_15248380221127256 for Assessment Tools for Children who Experience Traumatic Loss: A Systematic Review by Naomi Ennis, Freddie A. Pastrana, Angela D. Moreland, Faraday Davies, Sara delMas and Alyssa Rheingold in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
sj-docx-5-his-10.1177_11786329221134352 – Supplemental material for Gaps in the Utilization of Community Health Services for the Elderly Population in Rural Areas of Mainland China: A Systematic Review Based on Cross-Sectional Investigations
Creators: name: Deng, Shanshan
name: Zhang, Chenchen
name: Guo, Xing
name: Lv, Hekai
name: Fan, Yanyan
name: Wang, Zhuoxin
name: Luo, Dan
name: Duan, Xiaoxia
name: Sun, Xinying
name: Wang, Fuzhi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-5-his-10.1177_11786329221134352 for Gaps in the Utilization of Community Health Services for the Elderly Population in Rural Areas of Mainland China: A Systematic Review Based on Cross-Sectional Investigations by Shanshan Deng, Chenchen Zhang, Xing Guo, Hekai Lv, Yanyan Fan, Zhuoxin Wang, Dan Luo, Xiaoxia Duan, Xinying Sun and Fuzhi Wang in Health Services Insights
Bistability and equilibria of creased annular sheets and strips
Creators: name: Yu, Tian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A creased thin disk is generally bistable since the crease could be pushed through to form a stable cone-like inverted state with an elastic singularity corresponding to the vertex of the conical surface. In a recent study, we found that this bistability could be destroyed by removing the singularity through cutting a hole around the vertex, depending on the size and shape of the hole. This paper extends our recent work and is based on the following observations in tabletop models of creased disks with circular holes: (i) reducing the circumference of the creased disk by removing an annular sector could increase the hole size to be as large as the disk without destroying the bistability, (ii) with a single crease, the circular hole could be as large as the disk without loss of the bistability, and (iii) a family of stable inverted states can be obtained by inverting the disk almost anywhere along the crease. An inextensible strip model is implemented to investigate these phenomena. We formulate a minimal facet of the creased disk as a two-point boundary value problem with the creases modeled as nonlinear hinges, and use numerical continuation to conduct parametric studies. Specifically, we focus on geometric parameters which include an angle deficit that determines the circumference of the disk, the rest crease angle, the number of evenly distributed creases, and an eccentricity that determines the position of the hole on the crease. Our numerical results confirm the qualitative observations in (i)-(iii) and further reveal unexpected results caused by the coupling between these geometric parameters. Our results demonstrate that by varying the geometry of a simply creased disk, surprisingly rich nonlinear behaviors can be obtained, which shed new light on the mechanics and design of origami, kirigami, and morphable structures.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ptd-10.1177_08968608221134980 - Predictors of serum vancomycin levels in peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis
Creators: name: Deacon, Erin
name: Canney, Mark
name: McCormick, Brendan
name: Brown, Pierre
name: Biyani, Mohan
name: Zimmerman, Deborah
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ptd-10.1177_08968608221134980 for Predictors of serum vancomycin levels in peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis by Erin Deacon, Mark Canney, Brendan McCormick, Pierre Brown, Mohan Biyani and Deborah Zimmerman in Peritoneal Dialysis International
Additional file 6 of The effect of antifibrotic agents on acute respiratory failure in COVID-19 patients: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX US collaborative networks
Creators: name: Wang, Hsin-Yi
name: Tsai, Shih-Chuan
name: Lin, Yi-Ching
name: Hou, Jing-Uei
name: Chao, Chih-Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 6
Continuous measurement of a qudit using dispersively coupled radiation
Creators: name: Steinmetz, John
name: Das, Debmalya
name: Siddiqi, Irfan
name: Jordan, Andrew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the continuous monitoring of a qudit coupled to a cavity using both phase-preserving and phase-sensitive amplification. The quantum trajectories of the system are described by a stochastic master equation, for which we derive the appropriate Lindblad operators. The measurement back-action causes spiraling in the state coordinates during collapse, which increases as the system levels become less distinguishable. We discuss two examples: a two-level system and an $N$-dimensional system and meter with rotational symmetry in the quadrature space. We also provide a comparison of the effects of phase-preserving and phase-sensitive detection on the master equation, and show that the average behavior is the same in both cases, but individual trajectories collapse at different rates depending on the measurement axis in the quadrature plane.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Supplemental Material - Bayesian Meta-analysis of Direct Oral Anticoagulation Versus Vitamin K Antagonists With or Without Concomitant Antiplatelet After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Patients With Anticoagulation Indication
Creators: name: Lee, Gabriel Sheng Jie
name: Tay, Hannah Si En
name: Teo, Vanessa Xin Yi
name: Goh, Rachel Sze Jen
name: Chong, Bryan
name: Chan, Siew Pang
name: Tay, Edgar
name: Lim, Yinghao
name: Yip, James
name: Chew, Nicholas W. S
name: Kuntjoro, Ivandito
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental Material for Bayesian Meta-analysis of Direct Oral Anticoagulation Versus Vitamin K Antagonists With or Without Concomitant Antiplatelet After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Patients With Anticoagulation Indication by Gabriel Sheng Jie Lee, Hannah Si En Tay, Vanessa Xin Yi Teo, Rachel Sze Jen Goh, Bryan Chong, Siew Pang Chan, Edgar Tay, Yinghao Lim, James Yip, Nicholas W. S Chew, and Ivandito Kuntjoro in Angiology
Proposed Directive On Copyright In The Digital Single Market: A Missed Opportunity?
Creators: name: Giannopoulou, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: European Directive
Copyright
Platforms

description: Do news aggregators impact traffic generation towards online news sites? Will platforms like Instagram and TripAdvisor automatically filter user content? Is an EU news publishers’ right really a good idea?  As the negotiations for the long-awaited European Directive on copyright in the digital single market are reaching their endpoint, the final chapter of the saga will take place at the European Parliament on September 12. In its current form, the proposal’s aim is to modernise copyright rules in order to address the “value gap”. However, it ends up being harmful to the way we communicate, create and build on the Internet. From memes to code and from content remix to distribution of news snippets, the effects of the new Directive will be significant on all aspects of Internet uses. HIIG fellow Alexandra Giannopoulou explains the consequences.
Analogues of Finite Blaschke Products as Inner Functions
Creators: name: Felder, Christopher
name: Le, Trieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a generalization of the notion of finite Blaschke products from the perspective of generalized inner functions in various reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Further, we study precisely how these functions relate to the so-called Shapiro--Shields functions and shift-invariant subspaces generated by polynomials. Applying our results, we show that the only entire inner functions on weighted Hardy spaces over the unit disk are multiples of monomials, extending recent work of Cobos and Seco.
description: Final version
Additional file 7 of The effect of antifibrotic agents on acute respiratory failure in COVID-19 patients: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX US collaborative networks
Creators: name: Wang, Hsin-Yi
name: Tsai, Shih-Chuan
name: Lin, Yi-Ching
name: Hou, Jing-Uei
name: Chao, Chih-Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 7