cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð§. 2, ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ, Ð¤Ð°Ð¸Ð½Ð°
name: ÐÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ

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Magnetoelectric interactions in polycrystalline multiferroic antiferromagnets CuFe(1-x)RhxO2 (x=0.00 and x=0.05)
Creators: name: Kundys, B.
name: Maignan, A.
name: Pelloquin, D.
name: Simon, Ch.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetoelectric coupling in the polycrystalline antiferromagnets CuFe0.95Rh0.05O2 and CuFeO2 has been investigated. For both samples, electric polarization was observed in the absence of an applied external magnetic field demonstrating that for multiferroic research ceramics are worth to be studied. The observed magnetodielectric effect for CuFe0.95Rh0.05O2 in the electrically polar phase supports the existence of a noncollinear antiferromagnetic state. Interestingly, the electric polarization of this sample can be suppressed by a magnetic field. The temperature dependence of the relative magnitude of the magnetodielectric effect shows a discontinuity, clearly indicating different mechanisms of the magnetodielectric couplings in polar and paraelectric antiferromagnetic states.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, journal paper, Solid State Sci.(2009)
title: Production Performance and Profiles of Milk Fatty Acids of Lactating Dairy Cows Fed Whole Safflower Seed Containing High Fat and Low Fiber
Creators: name: Dschaak, Christopher M
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Oil seeds are natural sources of fat and protein in diets for lactating cows, and are usually fed whole or crushed. A recently released variety of safflower seed, 'Nutrasaff,' contains high fat (47% crude fat) and low fiber (26% NDF), and has a potential to be effectively used as a fat supplement for lactating dairy cows. Therefore, a lactating dairy cow trial was conducted to assess production performance of dairy cows when fed graded levels of whole Nutrasaff safflower seed (NSS), to determine the optimum level of NSS supplementation in the diet and to identify its impact on milk fat content and milk fatty acid (FA) profiles. Fifteen Holstein dairy cows in midlactation (118 ± 39 days in milk) were assigned into 5 groups of 3 cows each according to previous milk yield. The experimental design was a triple 5 × 5 Latin square with each period lasting 21 d (14 d of treatment adaptation and 7 d of data collection). The animals were fed a basal diet containing 56% forage (69% alfalfa hay and 31% corn silage) and 44% concentrate mix. The diet was supplemented with 0 (control), 1, 2, 3, or 4% (DM basis) whole NSS. The NSS was added to the diet by replacing whole linted-cottonseed. Intake of DM ranged from 26.4 to 27.5 kg/d across all treatments, and did not differ due to NSS inclusion. Yield of milk and ECM averaged 33.7 and 31.6 kg/d, respectively, and they were similar in response to NSS inclusion. Milk fat percentage decreased with increasing NSS inclusion, while milk protein and lactose concentrations did not differ among treatment diets. Milk fat concentration was reduced by 11% when NSS was included at 4% of the dietary DM. Feeding NSS at 1, 2, or 3% resulted in a similar milk fat concentration, and these diets also had similar milk fat percentage compared with the control diet. Concentration of milk urea N decreased by NSS inclusion regardless of level of NSS inclusion, implying that NSS supplementation improved dietary N use for milk production. Digestibilities of DM (P = 0.12) tended to increase when NSS was supplemented at 1, 2, or 3%. Cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) linearly increased as the NSS inclusion increased. Total concentration of n-3 FA increased by feeding NSS at 1 and 2%, whereas total concentration of n-6 FA linearly increased with increasing inclusion level of NSS. This study clearly demonstrates that it is highly possible to use NSS as a means of fat supplementation to lactating dairy cows without negative impact on lactational performance if added less than 3% of dietary DM. The enhanced milk quality with increased cis-9, trans-11 CLA concentration due to the addition of NSS could have positive implications to human health.
Terahertz characterisations and analyses of additive manufacturing materials and structures
Creators: name: Brodie, C. Harrison
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Assembly of free-space terahertz (THz) research instrumentation systems necessitate the use of application specific THz compatible optical components. The development, procurement, and expense of THz compatible optical components can be prohibitive for research stakeholders. Commercial three-dimensional (3D) printing (i.e., additive manufacturing) systems are investigated in this thesis, with regard to filament material selection and component fabrication, to address the accessibility of THz compatible optical components. The availability of emerging 3D printing filament materials increases year over year, prompting a need for literature to keep abreast with material characterisations of absorptive and refractive properties over the THz regime. This literature gap is rectified via a consolidative and comprehensive THz time-domain spectroscopy measurement study performed on twenty-four 3D printing filament materials. Optimal filament materials selected for use in THz compatible optical components are identified, being high impact polystyrene (HIPS) and cyclic olefin copolymer (COC), and are demonstrated as 3D printed THz Bragg structures (interference filters). The potential frequency-domain performance and tuneability of THz Bragg structures, fabricated with a commercial 3D printer, is demonstrated and characterised. The 3D printed THz Bragg structure characterisation is evaluated with finite-difference time-domain electromagnetic simulations and with a free-space THz experimental testbed. The absorptive effects of filament material selection are considered for THz Bragg structures with and without optical path equalization (i.e., responses of THz Bragg structures versus THz Bragg superstructures). The effect of commercial 3D printer Z-axis fabrication resolution is shown for the 3D printed THz Bragg structures. Frequency-domain stop-band metrics are analysed in terms of transmission loss, bandwidth, and frequency placement. Terahertz Bragg structures and superstructures fabricated from COC filament material demonstrate the potential for widespread rapid prototyping of THz compatible optical components.
title: Prediction of Protein Function and Functional Sites From Protein Sequences
Creators: name: Hu, Jing
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: High-throughput genomics projects have resulted in a rapid accumulation of protein sequences. Therefore, computational methods that can predict protein functions and functional sites efficiently and accurately are in high demand. In addition, prediction methods utilizing only sequence information are of particular interest because for most proteins, 3-dimensional structures are not available. However, there are several key challenges in developing methods for predicting protein function and functional sites. These challenges include the following: the construction of representative datasets to train and evaluate the method, the collection of features related to the protein functions, the selection of the most useful features, and the integration of selected features into suitable computational models. In this proposed study, we tackle these challenges by developing procedures for benchmark dataset construction and protein feature extraction, implementing efficient feature selection strategies, and developing effective machine learning algorithms for protein function and functional site predictions. We investigate these challenges in three bioinformatics tasks: the discovery of transmembrane beta-barrel (TMB) proteins in gram-negative bacterial proteomes, the identification of deleterious non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (nsSNPs), and the identification of helix-turn-helix (HTH) motifs from protein sequence.
Agriculture's Capacity to Produce: Possibilities under Specified Conditions
Creators: name: Bureau Of Agricultural Economics
name: Bureau Of Agricultural Economics
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1952
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Labor and Human Capital
Land Economics/Use
Livestock Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis

description: Excerpt from the report Preface: State-by-State appraisals of productive capacity and estimates of production that would be attainable by 1955 in a defense period were carried out by committees appointed by the State Experiment Station directors. Membership on these committees included production specialists, agricultural economists, extension workers, and other State and Federal agricultural workers who were thoroughly familiar with agricultural conditions in that State. Each State committee analyzed production potentialities and estimated the production attainable by 1955 for each major farm commodity produced in that State. These estimates were made within a projected national framework of prices, costs, and other production and market conditions that would be consistent with a high-level defense economy. The principal objective was that of determining a level and pattern of production, area by area, and State by State, that would represent balanced, sustained farm production to meet the needs of a defense economy.
Goldstone bosons and fermions in QCD
Creators: name: Zwanziger, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the version of QCD in Euclidean Landau gauge in which the restriction to the Gribov region is implemented by a local, renormalizable action. This action depends on the Gribov parameter $γ$, with dimensions of (mass)$^4$, whose value is fixed in terms of $Λ_{QCD}$, by the gap equation, known as the horizon condition, ${\p Γ\over \p γ} = 0$, where $Γ$ is the quantum effective action. The restriction to the Gribov region suppresses gluons in the infrared, which nicely explains why gluons are not in the physical spectrum, but this only makes makes more mysterious the origin of the long-range force between quarks. In the present article we exhibit the symmetries of $Γ$, and show that the solution to the gap equation, which defines the classical vacuum, spontaneously breaks some of the symmetries $Γ$. This implies the existence of massless Goldstone bosons and fermions that do not appear in the physical spectrum. Some of the Goldstone bosons may be exchanged between quarks, and are candidates for a long-range confining force. As an exact result we also find that in the infrared limit the gluon propagator vanishes like $k^2$.
description: 22 pages, typos corrected, improved comparison with lattice data
title: Fluvial Systems Tied Together Through a Common Base Level: The Geomorphic Response of the Dirty Devil River, North Wash Creek, and the Colorado River to the Rapid Base Level Drop of Lake Powell
Creators: name: Majeski, Adam L.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Fluvial adjustment to base level change has its roots in the fundamental concepts of geomorphology. This thesis explores the rate of erosion and sedimentation on the Colorado and Dirty Devil rivers and North Wash Creek under the current base level changes related to the drawdown conditions of Lake Powell. Through cross section and long profile resurveys, the current state of each system is captured and added to the historic record of sedimentation in Lake Powell. All three systems are generally forming narrow and deep incised channels driven by the rapid rate of base level fall. Cross sections that deviate from this are due to site-specific factors, such as channel armoring, the presence of local base levels, or bedrock canyon width in relation to active channel width. In all systems, sediment is being transported through the establishing fluvial regime and is deposited at or below the new base level. This has caused rapid downstream progradation of each delta front. The volume of sediment accumulation and erosion and rates through time are calculated for each system. Deposit volume is proportional to each systems drainage basin area, as are the rates and magnitudes of deposition and erosion. The percentage of sediment eroded versus deposited shows an inverse relationship, with North Wash eroding the greatest percentage of its delta. Field observations and repeat photography on the distribution, orientation, and activity of lateral slumping and mud cracks identify that thick beds of fine-grained and cohesive silts and clays are necessary for these features to form. These features act to destabilize sediment and, in the case of bank failure, deliver it directly to the channel.
Urologic robots and future directions
Creators: name: Mozer, Pierre
name: Troccaz, Jocelyne
name: Stoianovici, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery in urology has gained immense popularity with the daVinci system, but a lot of research teams are working on new robots. The purpose of this study is to review current urologic robots and present future development directions. RECENT FINDINGS: Future systems are expected to advance in two directions: improvements of remote manipulation robots and developments of image-guided robots. SUMMARY: The final goal of robots is to allow safer and more homogeneous outcomes with less variability of surgeon performance, as well as new tools to perform tasks on the basis of medical transcutaneous imaging, in a less invasive way, at lower costs. It is expected that improvements for a remote system could be augmented in reality, with haptic feedback, size reduction, and development of new tools for natural orifice translumenal endoscopic surgery. The paradigm of image-guided robots is close to clinical availability and the most advanced robots are presented with end-user technical assessments. It is also notable that the potential of robots lies much further ahead than the accomplishments of the daVinci system. The integration of imaging with robotics holds a substantial promise, because this can accomplish tasks otherwise impossible. Image-guided robots have the potential to offer a paradigm shift.
title: New Beginnings: A Phenomenology of the Lived Experiences of Novice Secondary Teachers Who Have Completed the Induction and Mentorship Requirements of Utah's Early Years Enhancement (Eye) Program
Creators: name: Armstrong, Philip D.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: It is estimated the national teacher shortage will be approximately two million by the year 2010. Thirty to 50% of new teachers leave the profession within the first 5 years. In an effort to improve teacher quality and retain teachers, many states and local school districts have instituted induction and mentoring programs. The state of Utah's Early Years Enhancement (EYE) induction and mentoring program went into effect January 1, 2003. This purpose of this study was to examine how secondary novice teachers experience the mentorship requirement of the EYE program. A phenomenological approach was used to illustrate the lived experience of 19 Utah teachers who completed the mentorship and all other requirements of the EYE program in order to earn their Level 2 License and continue on in the profession. Some of the themes that emerged from the participant interviews are congruent with the literature in terms of the benefits of a mentorship. A majority of participants reported their mentorship was beneficial because their mentor was a source of advice and information; their mentor was a confidant who also inspired confidence; and they got along with their mentor. Included in the study are unanticipated perceptions regarding the portfolio and the Praxis II requirements of the EYE program, giving a more holistic picture of what participants experienced during the mentor and induction process.
Linear response strength functions with iterative Arnoldi diagonalization
Creators: name: Toivanen, J.
name: Carlsson, B. G.
name: Dobaczewski, J.
name: Mizuyama, K.
name: Rodriguez-Guzman, R. R.
name: Toivanen, P.
name: Vesely, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on an implementation of a new method to calculate RPA strength functions with iterative non-hermitian Arnoldi diagonalization method, which does not explicitly calculate and store the RPA matrix. We discuss the treatment of spurious modes, numerical stability, and how the method scales as the used model space is enlarged. We perform the particle-hole RPA benchmark calculations for double magic nucleus 132Sn and compare the resulting electromagnetic strength functions against those obtained within the standard RPA.
description: 9 RevTeX pages, 11 figures, submitted to Physical Review C
title: Biological and Economic Effects of Grazing Spring-Calving Cow-Calf Pairs on Improved Irrigated Pastures Using Creep Supplementation
Creators: name: Summers, Adam F
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Recent trends to develop farmland into improved irrigated pastures raise questions regarding the profitability of creep supplementing terminal-sired calves on these production systems. This study was initiated to answer these questions. Two previously established adjacent sprinkler-irrigated plots were separated into 2 paddocks. One plot (3.4 ha) consisted of a monoculture of Seine tall fescue while the other plot (3.9 ha) consisted of a mixture of Seine tall fescue, AC Grazeland Alfalfa, and Norcen birdsfoot trefoil. The mixture of the second plot consisted of 50% tall fescue, 37.5% alfalfa, and 12.5% birdsfoot trefoil. Plots were designated as monoculture no-creep supplement (MONOC) (1.7 ha), monoculture with creep supplement (MONOS) (1.7 ha), mixed forage no-creep supplement (MIXC) (1.95 ha), and mixed forage with creep supplement (MIXS) (1.95 ha). Twenty-four spring calving cow-calf pairs were stratified into 4 groups based on calf body weight, sex, breed, dam body weight, dam BCS, and breed. Management-intensive grazing practices were implemented with cattle receiving a new allotment of forage at 0800 daily. Cattle grazed in a west-to-east direction across the pasture completing a grazing circuit every 24 to 30 d. Pasture forage production was estimated using a 0.163 m2 clip-plot. Forage production each period was highest for cattle grazing MIXS (4492 kg DM/ha) followed by MIXC (4116 kg DM/ha) (P=.58). Production from the MIX plot differed from MONO plot (P
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 68 ÐºÐÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÐµÐ²ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
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ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 68 ÐºÐÑ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾-ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð°, ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ·Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð·ÐºÐ¸, Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸.
Zero subspaces of polynomials on l1(Gamma)
Creators: name: Avilés, Antonio
name: Todorcevic, Stevo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B26, 47H60

description: We provide two examples of complex homogeneous quadratic polynomials P on Banach spaces of the form l_1(I). The first polynomial P has both separable and nonseparable maximal zero subspaces. The second polynomial P has the property that while the index-set I is not countable, all zero subspaces of P are separable.
description: Published in special issue dedicated to Isaac Namioka
Exotic superfluidity in cold atoms
Creators: name: Gubankova, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derived the low energy effective action for the collective modes in asymmetric fermionic systems with attractive interaction. We obtained the phase diagram in terms of the chemical potentials. It features a stable gapless superfluidity with one Fermi surface on the BEC side of the resonance. Also we predict a sharp increase in outer core of a vortex, i.e. vortex size, upon entering into the gapless phase. This may serve as a signature of a gapless phase.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, proceedings of the conference "Shifmania, Crossing the Boundaries: Gauge Dynamics at Strong Coupling", May 14-17, 2009
title: Taste Sensitivity to 6-N-Propylthiouracil (PROP) as a Biological Marker for Vulnerability to Stress in Mothers and Children
Creators: name: Jones, DeAnn
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Some people are genetically more vulnerable to stress than others, leading them towards poorer outcomes following stressful events. Mothers' vulnerability to stress may, in turn, influence their children, leading their children towards poor outcomes as well. A biological marker of vulnerability to stress may indicate mothers who are at greater risk for experiencing parenting stress, depression, and less support of the infant's emotional development, and infants who are at greater risk for development of poor emotion regulation and behavior problems. Taste sensitivity to propylthiouracil (PROP) is proposed as a biological marker of stress vulnerability in mothers and children. This research used a bioecological approach to examine extant data from two previous longitudinal studies, both with child and mother data from maternal interviews and video-recorded observations of mother-child interaction. Participants included 121 low-income and 102 middle-income mother-child pairs who were studied for presence of the biological marker in relation to stressful life events, parenting stress, depression, and lower support of infants' emotions. Children were studied for presence of the biological marker in relation to their development of emotion regulation and their later behavior problems. Results revealed that PROP taste sensitivity, as tested in this study, is not likely to be a useful biological marker of higher vulnerability to stress. Although results flowed in the hypothesized direction, few reached statistical significance and most were of small effect size. For depression, results supported previous research, although with smaller effect sizes. In addition, results depended on the sample and source of stress. For low-income mothers the source of stress was stressful life events. For the middle-income sample the source of stress was parenting stress, specifically mother-child dysfunctional interaction. Among mothers with higher PROP taste sensitivity, those from the low-income sample reported more depression whether stressful events were higher or lower, whereas those from the middle-income sample reported more depression when parenting stress, particularly poor mother-child dyadic interaction, was higher. From both samples, mothers' parenting stress or depression at 14 months predicted children's later behavior problems when they were school-age. Children with lower PROP taste sensitivity were more emotionally regulated with their mothers. Because the results were consistent and suggestive, although not conclusive enough to warrant the use of PROP as a biological marker, future research should examine individual situational factors under which PROP taste sensitivity is related to stress vulnerability.
Existence results for the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell equations in higher dimensions with critical exponents
Creators: name: Carriao, Paulo C.
name: Cunha, Patricia L.
name: Miyagaki, Olimpio H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J50

description: In this paper we study the existence of radially symmetric solitary waves in R^N for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations coupled with the Maxwell's equations when the nonlinearity exhibits critical growth. The main feature of this kind of problem is the lack of compactness arising in connection with the use of variational methods.
description: 12 pages
Nuclear Structure in the Framework of the Unitary Correlation Operator Method
Creators: name: Roth, Robert
name: Neff, Thomas
name: Feldmeier, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlations play a crucial role in the nuclear many-body problem. We give an overview of recent developments in nuclear structure theory aiming at the description of these interaction-induced correlations by unitary transformations. We focus on the Unitary Correlation Operator Method (UCOM), which offers a very intuitive, universal and robust approach for the treatment of short-range correlations. We discuss the UCOM formalism in detail and highlight the connections to other methods for the description of short-range correlations and the construction of effective interactions. In particular, we juxtapose UCOM with the Similarity Renormalization Group (SRG) approach, which implements the unitary transformation of the Hamiltonian through a very flexible flow-equation formulation. The UCOM- and SRG-transformed interactions are compared on the level of matrix elements and in many-body calculations within the no-core shell model and with Hartree-Fock plus perturbation theory for a variety of nuclei and observables. These calculations provide a detailed picture of the similarities and differences as well as the advantages and limitations of unitary transformation methods.
description: 72 pages, 31 figures
$B \to f_0(980) (π,\etapp)$ Decays in the PQCD Approach
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhi-Qing
name: Xiao, Zhen-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the assumption of two-quark structure of the scalar meson $f_0(980)$, we calculate the branching ratios and CP-violating asymmetries for the four $B \to f_0(980)π$ and $B \to f_0(980)\etapp$ decays by employing the perturbative QCD (pQCD) factorization approach. The leading order pQCD predictions for branching ratios are, $Br(B^-\to f_0(980) π^-)\sim 2.5 \times 10^{-6}$, $Br(\bar{B}^0\to f_0(980) π^0)\sim 2 6 \times 10^{-7}$, $Br(\bar{B}^0\to f_0(980) η)\sim 2.5 \times 10^{-7}$ and $Br(\bar{B}^0\to f_0(980) η^\prime)\sim 6.7 \times 10^{-7}$, which are consistent with both the QCD factorization predictions and the experimental upper limits.
description: 13 pages, 2 ps figures, RevTex
title: A Pipeline Analog-To-Digital Converter for a Plasma Impedance Probe
Creators: name: El Hamoui, Mohamad A.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Space instrumentation technology is an essential tool for rocket and satellite research, and is expected to become popular in commercial and military operations in fields such as radar, imaging, and communications. These instruments are traditionally implemented on printed circuit boards using discrete general-purpose Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) devices and other components. A large circuit board is not convenient for use in micro-satellite deployments, where the total payload volume is limited to roughly one cubic foot. Because micro-satellites represent a fast growing trend in satellite research and development, there is motivation to explore miniaturized custom application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) designs to reduce the volume and power consumption occupied by instrument electronics. In this thesis, a model of a new Plasma Impedance Probe (PIP) architecture, which utilizes a custom-built ADC along with other analog and digital components, is proposed. The model can be fully integrated to produce a low-power, miniaturized impedance probe.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÐÐ°Ð·Â»
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ð¸
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÑ
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÑ

description: Ð Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ°. ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ "ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÐÐ°Ð·", ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² ÐµÐµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÐÐÐ "ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÐÐ°Ð·".
Additional file 3 of Randomized, open-label, phase 2a study to evaluate the contribution of artefenomel to the clinical and parasiticidal activity of artefenomel plus ferroquine in African patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria
Creators: name: Gansane, Adama
name: Lingani, Moussa
name: Yeka, Adoke
name: Nahum, Alain
name: Bouyou-Akotet, Marielle
name: Mombo-Ngoma, Ghyslain
name: Kaguthi, Grace
name: Barceló, Catalina
name: Laurijssens, Bart
name: Cantalloube, Cathy
name: Macintyre, Fiona
name: Djeriou, Elhadj
name: Jessel, Andreas
name: Bejuit, Raphaël
name: Demarest, Helen
name: Marrast, Anne Claire
name: Debe, Siaka
name: Tinto, Halidou
name: Kibuuka, Afizi
name: Nahum, Diolinda
name: Mawili-Mboumba, Denise Patricia
name: Zoleko-Manego, Rella
name: Mugenya, Irene
name: Olewe, Frederick
name: Duparc, Stephan
name: Ogutu, Bernhards
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Pharmacokinetic analysis supporting the primary analysis.
title: Evaluation of Macroinvertebrates as a Food Resource in the Assessment of Lotic Salmonid Habitat
Creators: name: Weber, Nicholas P.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2009

description: Criteria used to characterize lotic salmonid habitat are often based on observed correlations between physical habitat characteristics and salmonid abundances. A focus on physical habitat features ignores other habitat components, such as an adequate supply of food that set the physiological limitations on salmonid growth and survival. This study outlines the development of a habitat assessment approach that focuses on how invertebrate food availability interacts with stream temperatures to determine salmonid growth potentials. Abundances of benthic and drifting invertebrate communities, stream temperatures, and juvenile steelhead trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss gairdneri) summer growth rates and abundances were measured within 10 distinct stream segments in central Oregon. Stream temperatures and growth rates were used as inputs for bioenergetics model simulations to produce estimates of O. mykiss summer consumption rates. Measures of invertebrates providing the best description of food availability were chosen based on their ability to explain observed variation in salmonid consumption. Much of the variation in O. mykiss consumption estimates was explained by measurements of total drift biomass along a type II predator response curve. A random effects analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to partition variation in invertebrate abundances across spatial and temporal scales. Quantification of variation at multiple scales allowed identification of a relevant spatial scale at which to assess macroinvertebrates relevant to salmonid populations, and compare the precision associated with measures of benthic and drifting invertebrate abundances. Results suggested that spatial variation in drifting and benthic invertebrate abundances are greatest at the scale of streams. Total drift biomass and total benthic biomass were more precise at the stream and stream reach scale than drift and benthic density. The information provided by this study will be used to guide the development of sampling approaches that describe invertebrates in a manner more directly related to salmonid production.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Â«FACESÂ»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð°
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ
Ð¾Ð½Ð»Ð°Ð¹Ð½-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾-ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¶ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ð»

description: Ð Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Â«Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¾Ð½Ð»Ð°Ð¹Ð½-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Â«FACESÂ»)Â» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð½Ð»Ð°Ð¹Ð½-Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ ÐÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ½ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð½Ð»Ð°Ð¹Ð½-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ-Ð¶ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð° Â«FACESÂ» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸.
title: The Evaluation of Synchronous Online Tutoring for Students At-Risk of Reading Failure
Creators: name: Vasquez III, Eleazar
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: Both legislative mandates such as those of No Child Left Behind (NCLB), and developments in the provision of reading instruction such as Response to Intervention (RTI), increase the demand for high quality tutoring services. However, the U.S. Department of Education and state officials report that access to intensive supplemental tutoring may be limited in rural and urban areas due to limited availability of qualified providers. Online tutoring may be one way to provide supplemental reading instruction to students identified as at-risk of reading failure. Researchers have focused on distance education since the 1920s. The authors of recent meta-analyses report near zero effect sizes between distance education and traditional face-to-face instruction for adults, paraprofessionals, postsecondary, and K-12 students. Relatively little information is available about the effects of distance education on K-12 students at-risk of reading failure. To update and narrow the search of previous reviews, we systematically reviewed literature on distance education for at-risk K-12 students. We found 39 articles that met our search criterion. None of the 39 articles provided empirical evidence on the effects of distance education for at-risk K-12 students. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of online reading instruction for at-risk fourth-grade students in Utah and Philadelphia. A multiple baseline design was used to assess the extent to which at-risk fourth-grade students increase their oral reading rate given systematic supplemental online reading instruction. Tutoring consisted of four sessions per week with 50-minute lessons of direct instruction delivered over a web-based synchronous two-way audiovisual system. Analysis of the multiple baseline across participants revealed gains in oral reading fluency for all participants when placed into the synchronous online tutoring program. Additionally, all participants made standard score gains on basic reading skills as assessed by the Woodcock Johnson Test of Achievement and Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS) benchmark assessments. Participating students and tutors reported an awareness of increased reading skills and value of synchronous online instruction. Finally, teachers and parents generally reported that students demonstrated increased reading skills after receiving instruction.
Evolving properties of two dimensional materials, from graphene to graphite
Creators: name: Klintenberg, Mattias
name: Lebègue, Sébastien
name: Ortiz, Carlos
name: Sanyal, Biplab
name: Eriksson, Olle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied theoretically, using density functional theory, several materials properties when going from one C layer in graphene to two and three g raphene layers and on to graphite. The properties we have focused on are the elastic constants, electronic structure (energy bands and density of state s), and the dielectric properties. For any of the properties we have investigated the modification due to an increase in the number of graphene layers is within a few percent. Our results are in agreement with the analysis presented recently by Kopelevich and Esquinazi (unpublished).
Phase locking of coupled lasers with many longitudinal modes
Creators: name: Fridman, Moti
name: Nixon, Micha
name: Ronen, Eitan
name: Friesem, Asher A.
name: Davidson, Nir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detailed experimental and theoretical investigations on two coupled fiber lasers, each with many longitudinal modes, reveal that the behavior of the longitudinal modes depends on both the coupling strength as well as the detuning between them. For low to moderate coupling strength only longitudinal modes which are common for both lasers phase-lock while those that are not common gradually disappear. For larger coupling strengths, the longitudinal modes that are not common reappear and phase-lock. When the coupling strength approaches unity the coupled lasers behave as a single long cavity with correspondingly denser longitudinal modes. Finally, we show that the gradual increase in phase-locking as a function of the coupling strength results from competition between phase-locked and non phase-locked longitudinal modes.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures, submitted to opt. lett
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°.
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐºÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
Ð¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð´ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°. ÐÐ¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð·Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð» Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¶Ð¸Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ, Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð½Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ°ÑÑÑ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ðµ Java, Ð­ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑÑÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ.
Additional file 2 of Randomized, open-label, phase 2a study to evaluate the contribution of artefenomel to the clinical and parasiticidal activity of artefenomel plus ferroquine in African patients with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria
Creators: name: Gansane, Adama
name: Lingani, Moussa
name: Yeka, Adoke
name: Nahum, Alain
name: Bouyou-Akotet, Marielle
name: Mombo-Ngoma, Ghyslain
name: Kaguthi, Grace
name: Barceló, Catalina
name: Laurijssens, Bart
name: Cantalloube, Cathy
name: Macintyre, Fiona
name: Djeriou, Elhadj
name: Jessel, Andreas
name: Bejuit, Raphaël
name: Demarest, Helen
name: Marrast, Anne Claire
name: Debe, Siaka
name: Tinto, Halidou
name: Kibuuka, Afizi
name: Nahum, Diolinda
name: Mawili-Mboumba, Denise Patricia
name: Zoleko-Manego, Rella
name: Mugenya, Irene
name: Olewe, Frederick
name: Duparc, Stephan
name: Ogutu, Bernhards
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Clinical trial simulation to determine the dose and sample sizes.
Vibrational properties of sp carbon atomic wires in cluster-assembled carbon films
Creators: name: Onida, Giovanni
name: Manini, Nicola
name: Ravagnan, Luca
name: Cinquanta, Eugenio
name: Sangalli, Davide
name: Milani, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear chains made by a single row of sp-hybridized carbon are predicted to display fascinating mechano-electronic properties connected with their termination and stabilization inside realistic carbon structures. The present work describes how the computed vibrational properties of cumulenic and polyynic carbon chains allow one to interpret the carbynic features observed in Raman spectra of cluster-assembled sp-sp2 films. The overall picture is consistent with the measured decay of the sp components induced by air or oxygen exposure.
description: in print in Physica Status Solidi