cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On Rational Convexity of Totally Real Sets
Creators: name: Boudreaux, Blake J.
name: Shafikov, Rasul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32E20 (Primary), 53D12, 32U05 (Secondary)

description: Under a mild technical assumption, we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for a totally real compacdt set in $\mathbb{C}^n$ to be rationally convex. This generalizes a classical result of Duval-Sibony
The Distribution of Mass Surface Densities in a High-Mass Protocluster
Creators: name: Lim, Wanggi
name: Tan, Jonathan C.
name: Kainulainen, Jouni
name: Ma, Bo
name: Butler, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the probability distribution function (PDF) of mass surface densities, $Σ$, of infrared dark cloud (IRDC) G028.37+00.07 and its surrounding giant molecular cloud. This PDF constrains the physical processes, such as turbulence, magnetic fields and self-gravity, that are expected to be controlling cloud structure and star formation activity. The chosen IRDC is of particular interest since it has almost 100,000 solar masses within a radius of 8 parsecs, making it one of the most massive, dense molecular structures known and is thus a potential site for the formation of a "super star cluster." We study $Σ$ in two ways. First, we use a combination of NIR and MIR extinction maps that are able to probe the bulk of the cloud structure up to $Σ\sim1\:{\rm{g\:cm}^{-2}}\:$($A_V\simeq200$ mag). Second, we study the FIR and sub-mm dust continuum emission from the cloud utilizing Herschel PACS and SPIRE images and paying careful attention to the effects of foreground and background contamination. We find that the PDFs from both methods, applied over a $\sim20^\prime$(30 pc)-sized region that contains $\simeq1.5\times10^5\:M_\odot$ and encloses a minimum closed contour with $Σ\simeq0.013\:{\rm{g\:cm}^{-2}}\:$($A_V\simeq3$ mag), shows a log-normal shape with the peak measured at $Σ\simeq0.021\:{\rm{g\:cm}^{-2}}\:$($A_V\simeq4.7$ mag). There is tentative evidence for the presence of a high-$Σ$ power law tail that contains from $\sim3\%$ to 8\% of the mass of the cloud material. We discuss the implications of these results for the physical processes occurring in this cloud.
description: Accepted for publication in the ApJL. 9 pages, 5 figures
title: Interpretation of fusion imaging between diffusion-weighted imaging and 3D fat suppressed contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging (FDWI) and PET-CT for preoperative T,N,and M staging of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Horikoshi, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Pathology
subject: Metastases
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: PET-CT
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Oncology
subject: Colon

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate a fusion software between diffusion-weighted imaging and 3D fat suppressed contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging (FDWI). To describe interpretation of FDWI for preoperative T, N, and M staging of colorectal cancer. To demonstrate the...
Gredt, Ios, O.S.B.:Elementa Philosophiae Aristotelico - Thomisticae, Vol. I: Logica, Philosophia naturalis
Creators: name: Fröbes, J.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (1928): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 3, Heft 1
title: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³Ð»ÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¼
title: The use of linguistic and cultural visualization and authentic texts in teaching vocabulary with a national-cultural component in English lessons
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐºÑÑ
Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð³Ð»ÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ñ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¼
authentic text
linguistic and cultural visualization
reading
vocabulary with a national-cultural component

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³Ð»ÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ñ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ðµ. ÐÐ¾Ð´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³Ð»ÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: The paper aims at describing the possibilities of using authentic texts and linguistic and cultural visualization in the process of teaching vocabulary with a national-cultural component in English lessons at school. The necessity of following the criteria for the selection of linguistic and cultural educational material is emphasized. An example of the practical application of an authentic text and linguistic and cultural visualization is given.
Ahonen, Risto, Evangelisation als Aufgabe der Kirche
Creators: name: Walldorf, Friedemann
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1821248600
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 12 (1998): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 12
title: Comparison of the accuracy of coronary artery calcium scoring on cardiac CT images using the iterative reconstruction algorithm or filtered back projection reconstruction
Creators: name: Yamasaki, Wataru
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Calcifications / Calculi

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: With the iterative reconstruction algorithm (IR), we can reduce the image noise compared with filtered back projection (FBP) reconstruction. However, the more IR isapplied, the more the appearance of IR image texture changes and the images seem like...
Novel Antidepressant-Like Properties of the Iron Chelator Deferiprone in a Mouse Model of Depression
Creators: name: Uzungil, V
name: Tran, H
name: Aitken, C
name: Wilson, C
name: Opazo, CM
name: Li, S
name: Payet, Jennyfer
name: Mawal, CH
name: Bush, AI
name: Hale, Matthew
name: Hannan, AJ
name: Renoir, T
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3209
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: 5202
subject: Biological psychology
classificationCode: 3214
subject: Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences

description: Depressed individuals who carry the short allele for the serotonin-transporter-linked promotor region of the gene are more vulnerable to stress and have reduced response to first-line antidepressants such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Since depression severity has been reported to correlate with brain iron levels, the present study aimed to characterise the potential antidepressant properties of the iron chelator deferiprone. Using the serotonin transporter knock-out (5-HTT KO) mouse model, we assessed the behavioural effects of acute deferiprone on the Porsolt swim test (PST) and novelty-suppressed feeding test (NSFT). Brain and blood iron levels were also measured following acute deferiprone. To determine the relevant brain regions activated by deferiprone, we then measured c-Fos expression and applied network-based analyses. We found that deferiprone reduced immobility time in the PST in 5-HTT KO mice and reduced latency to feed in the NSFT in both genotypes, suggesting potential antidepressant-like effects. There was no effect on brain or blood iron levels following deferiprone treatment, potentially indicating an acute iron-independent mechanism. Deferiprone reversed the increase in c-Fos expression induced by swim stress in 5-HTT KO mice in the lateral amygdala. Functional network analyses suggest that hub regions of activity in mice treated with deferiprone include the caudate putamen and prefrontal cortex. The PST-induced increase in network modularity in wild-type mice was not observed in 5-HTT KO mice. Altogether, our data show that the antidepressant-like effects of deferiprone could be acting via an iron-independent mechanism and that these therapeutic effects are underpinned by changes in neuronal activity in the lateral amygdala.
Proprietà intellettuale
Creators: name: Caso, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Proprietà intellettuale
Intellectual Property
Scienza aperta
Open Science

description: La categoria della proprietà intellettuale rimane filosoficamente e giuridicamente controversa per diverse ragioni. a) Accumuna diritti che poco hanno a che fare l’uno con l’altro. Tali diritti hanno ragioni giustificative e finalità differenti. Il diritto d’autore disciplina le opere dell’ingegno della letteratura, dell’arte e della scienza. Il brevetto per invenzione riguarda l’innovazione industriale. Il marchio serve a identificare prodotti e servizi. E così via. La riconducibilità di questi diritti alla proprietà è discussa sia nel pensiero giusnaturalista sia in quello utilitarista. b) Stabilisce un accostamento forzato tra diritti di esclusiva su beni tangibili (la proprietà in senso stretto) con i diritti di esclusiva su beni intangibili che hanno natura profondamente diversa. I beni tangibili sono rivali al consumo. I beni intangibili no: possono essere fruiti contemporaneamente da un numero infinito di persone. Lo stesso riferimento al bene intangibile come frutto dell’attività del pensiero umano è controverso. c) Nasconde retoricamente la natura monopolistica del diritto di esclusiva. Un conto è parlare di proprietà, altro è parlare di monopolio. Nei sistemi capitalistici ad economia liberale il monopolio viene, almeno in linea teorica, contrastato dal diritto. Mentre la proprietà è un pilastro del capitalismo liberale. Nelle costituzioni in cui il diritto di proprietà è un diritto fondamentale – e non è il caso della Costituzione italiana – l’accostamento esplicito o implicito della proprietà intellettuale alla proprietà, significa fondamentalizzare il diritto, cioè renderlo inattaccabile da norme di legge ordinaria che contrastano con il contenuto costituzionale.
description: https://aisa.sp.unipi.it/proprieta-intellettuale/ https://aisa.sp.unipi.it/category/dictos/
Introducing children in the primary school to the concept of ecosystem services
Creators: name: Rota, Noemi
name: Canedoli, Claudia
name: Fava, Martina
name: Padoa Schioppa, Emilio
Publisher: name: Visions for Sustainability
Year: 2023

description: The respect for Earth and life in all its diversity and the protection of the integrity of the environment are two of the fundamental principles declared in the Earth Charter 2000, which aims to build a right, peaceful, and sustainable global society. Due to the increasing effects of the environmental crisis, there is a need for a greater environmental sensibility and consciousness, and one path to reach this goal passes through environmental education projects with children. Here we carried out a project about the involvement of children in environmental-related issues, using as a teaching tool the ecosystem services. The project aims to develop in children a sensitivity towards the environment, good social and civic competence, and make the new generations more aware of environmental issues through the discovery of their territory. The topic of ecosystem services was introduced through a storytelling approach and some questions, as a reference point for activities. The 17 children taking part in the project were 9 years old and the considerations obtained were supported and tested by questionnaires appropriate to their age and level of comprehension. Successively, videos of urbanized and degraded environments in our territory were shown, thus had to describe and map them in their town. Thus, children were asked to make a proposal for the recovery of a degraded area in their town. After one year, a meeting with the children took place and they were asked to fill out a questionnaire regarding the project, and the consequences it brought to their lives. The results highlighted that the majority of children remember this project with a positive feeling and had an improved competence and critical sense regarding the environment and ecosystem services.
description: Visions for Sustainability, No 19 (2023) - NEW Visions online
Instance-optimal PAC Algorithms for Contextual Bandits
Creators: name: Li, Zhaoqi
name: Ratliff, Lillian
name: Nassif, Houssam
name: Jamieson, Kevin
name: Jain, Lalit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the stochastic contextual bandit setting, regret-minimizing algorithms have been extensively researched, but their instance-minimizing best-arm identification counterparts remain seldom studied. In this work, we focus on the stochastic bandit problem in the $(ε,δ)$-$\textit{PAC}$ setting: given a policy class $Π$ the goal of the learner is to return a policy $π\in Π$ whose expected reward is within $ε$ of the optimal policy with probability greater than $1-δ$. We characterize the first $\textit{instance-dependent}$ PAC sample complexity of contextual bandits through a quantity $ρ_Π$, and provide matching upper and lower bounds in terms of $ρ_Π$ for the agnostic and linear contextual best-arm identification settings. We show that no algorithm can be simultaneously minimax-optimal for regret minimization and instance-dependent PAC for best-arm identification. Our main result is a new instance-optimal and computationally efficient algorithm that relies on a polynomial number of calls to an argmax oracle.
Motion of the charged test particles in Kerr-Newman-Taub-NUT spacetime and analytical solutions
Creators: name: Cebeci, Hakan
name: Özdemir, Nülifer
name: Şentorun, Seçil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the motion of charged test particles in Kerr-Newman-Taub-NUT spacetime. We analyze the angular and the radial parts of the orbit equations and examine the possible orbit types. We also investigate the spherical orbits and their stabilities. Furthermore, we obtain the analytical solutions of the equations of motion and express them in terms of Jacobian and Weierstrass elliptic functions. Finally, we discuss the observables of the bound motion and calculate the perihelion shift and Lense-Thirring effect for three dimensional bound orbits.
description: 42 pages, improved version, to appear in PRD
title: Complications of Biliary and Gastrointestinal Stents: A Pictorial Guide to the MDCT Findings
Creators: name: Petrillo, Antonella
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Pathology

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: This exhibit illustrates and discusses, through a number of cases collected in a single cancer centre, the MDCT findings in patients with complicated biliary and gastrointestinal...
VisQuiz: Exploring Feedback Mechanisms to Improve Graphical Perception
Creators: name: Birchfield, Ryan
name: Caten, Maddison
name: Cheng, Errica
name: Kelly, Madyson
name: Larson, Truman
name: Pham, Hoan Phan
name: Ding, Yiren
name: Rakotondravony, Noëlle
name: Harrison, Lane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Graphical perception studies are a key element of visualization research, forming the basis of design recommendations and contributing to our understanding of how people make sense of visualizations. However, graphical perception studies typically include only brief training sessions, and the impact of longer and more in-depth feedback remains unclear. In this paper, we explore the design and evaluation of feedback for graphical perception tasks, called VisQuiz. Using a quiz-like metaphor, we design feedback for a typical visualization comparison experiment, showing participants their answer alongside the correct answer in an animated sequence in each trial. We extend this quiz metaphor to include summary feedback after each stage of the experiment, providing additional moments for participants to reflect on their performance. To evaluate VisQuiz, we conduct a between-subjects experiment, including three stages of 40 trials each with a control condition that included only summary feedback. Results from n = 80 participants show that once participants started receiving trial feedback (Stage 2) they performed significantly better with bubble charts than those in the control condition. This effect carried over when feedback was removed (Stage 3). Results also suggest an overall trend of improved performance due to feedback. We discuss these findings in the context of other visualization literacy efforts, and possible future work at the intersection of visualization, feedback, and learning. Experiment data and analysis scripts are available at the following repository https://osf.io/jys5d/
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, short paper
PRISMA 2020 checklist for Lessons learned during the health crisis caused by COVID-19 in the work of the nursing professional. : A systematic review
Creators: name: Meneses-La-Riva, Monica Elisa
name: Fernández-Bedoya, Víctor Hugo Fernández
name: Suyo-Vega, Josefina Amanda
name: Grijalva-Salazar, Rosario Violeta
name: Hitler Giovanni Ocupa-Cabrera
name: Alvarado-Suyo, Sofía Almendra
name: Di Deus Ocupa-Meneses, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: PRISMA 2020 checklist for Lessons learned during the health crisis caused by COVID-19 in the work of the nursing professional. : A systematic review
Circulation of News and Goods The Transfer of Modern Urban Forms of Living in the German Speaking Press in Prague and Buda-Pest
Creators: name: Ananieva, Anna
name: Haaser, Rolf
name: Eichenseher, Mate
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Presse , Kulturgeschichte , Osteuropa , Verstädterung , Projekt , Böhmen , Ungarn , Russland , Deutschland
subject: 070
subject: 380
subject: 390
subject: 430
subject: 491.8
subject: 760
subject: 792
subject: 830
subject: 891.8
subject: 900
subject: 940
subject: 943

description: The conference paper and poster “Circulation of News and Goods: The Transfer of Modern Urban Forms of Living in the German Speaking Press in Prague and Buda-Pest” have been presented at the conference “Borders and Identities 2015: Urban Fragmentation(s)” which was organised by the Centres for Advanced Studies in the Humanities (GWZ) and took place from 16th to 19th March 2015 at the Humboldt University in Berlin (Germany).
title: Ultrasound of cervical lymph nodes
Creators: name: Segui, Pedro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Lymphoma
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Ultrasound-Spectral Doppler
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Head and neck
subject: Metastases

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: - To learn how to correctly classify nodes according to the levels of the AJCC. - To know the sonographic characteristics of normal and pathological lymph nodes. - To propose amanagement protocol based onclinical context and ultrasound...
Spectrally resolved detection in transient-reflectivity measurements of coherent optical phonons in diamond
Creators: name: Nakamura, Kazutaka G.
name: Ohya, Kazuma
name: Takahashi, Hiroshi
name: Tsuruta, Tetsuya
name: Sasaki, Hiroya
name: Uozumi, Shin-ichi
name: Norimatsu, Katsura
name: Kitajima, Masahiro
name: Shikano, Yutaka
name: Kayanuma, Yosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent optical phonons in bulk solid system play a crucial role in understanding and designing light-matter interactions and can be detected by the transient-reflectivity measurement. In this paper, we demonstrate spectrally resolved detection of coherent optical phonons in diamond from ultrashort infrared pump-probe measurements using optical band-pass filters. We show that this enhances the sensitivity approximately 35 times in measuring the coherent oscillations in the transient reflectivity compared with the commonly used spectrally integrated measurement. To explain this observation, we discuss its mechanism.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Abschlussbericht des BKM-Projekts „Zirkulation von Nachrichten und Waren“
Creators: name: Ananieva, Anna
name: Gestwa, Klaus
name: Johler, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Kulturgeschichte , Osteuropa , Presse , Kulturvermittlung , Projekt , Verstädterung , Zeitung , Sachkultur
subject: 070
subject: 300
subject: 380
subject: 430
subject: 491.8
subject: 670
subject: 700
subject: 790
subject: 830
subject: 891.8
subject: 900
subject: 910
subject: 940

description: Die Bundesbeauftragte für Kultur und Medien (BKM) hat im Rahmen des Förderprogramms für Universitäten mit dem Schwerpunkt „Transfers, Verflechtungen, Netzwerke: Die Deutschen und ihre Nachbarn in Mittel und Osteuropa“ das Forschungsprojekt „Zirkulation von Nachrichten und Waren“ an der Universität Tübingen gefördert. Das gemeinsame Projekt des Instituts für Osteuropäische Geschichte und Landeskunde und des Institut für Empirische Kulturwissenschaft wurde im Zeitraum vom 1. Oktober 2013 bis 31. Dezember 2015 durchgeführt. Der Abschlussbericht informiert über die Ziele und Ergebnisse der zweijährigen Projektarbeit, schildert die wissenschaftlichen Aktivitäten des Projektteams und stellt die projektbezogenen Lehrveranstaltungen, Publikationen und Ausstellung vor.
Pfeifer, Samuel / Bräumer, Hansjörg, Die zerrissene Seele
Creators: name: Plüddemann, Karl
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1821249097
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 12 (1998): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 12
Bond Order via Light-Induced Synthetic Many-body Interactions of Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices
Creators: name: Caballero-Benitez, Santiago F.
name: Mekhov, Igor B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how bond order emerges due to light mediated synthetic interactions in ultracold atoms in optical lattices in an optical cavity. This is a consequence of the competition between both short- and long-range interactions designed by choosing the optical geometry. Light induces effective many-body interactions that modify the landscape of quantum phases supported by the typical Bose-Hubbard model. Using exact diagonalization of small system sizes in one dimension, we present the many-body quantum phases the system can support via the interplay between the density and bond (or matter-wave coherence) interactions. We find numerical evidence to support that dimer phases due to bond order are analogous to valence bond states. Different possibilities of light-induced atomic interactions are considered that go beyond the typical atomic system with dipolar and other intrinsic interactions. This will broaden the Hamiltonian toolbox available for quantum simulation of condensed matter physics via atomic systems.
description: Accepted in New Journal of Physics
Probablement, Wahrscheinlich, Likely ? A Cross-Language Study of How People Verbalize Probabilities in Icon Array Visualizations
Creators: name: Rakotondravony, Noëlle
name: Ding, Yiren
name: Harrison, Lane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Visualizations today are used across a wide range of languages and cultures. Yet the extent to which language impacts how we reason about data and visualizations remains unclear. In this paper, we explore the intersection of visualization and language through a cross-language study on estimative probability tasks with icon-array visualizations. Across Arabic, English, French, German, and Mandarin, n = 50 participants per language both chose probability expressions - e.g. likely, probable - to describe icon-array visualizations (Vis-to-Expression), and drew icon-array visualizations to match a given expression (Expression-to-Vis). Results suggest that there is no clear one-to-one mapping of probability expressions and associated visual ranges between languages. Several translated expressions fell significantly above or below the range of the corresponding English expressions. Compared to other languages, French and German respondents appear to exhibit high levels of consistency between the visualizations they drew and the words they chose. Participants across languages used similar words when describing scenarios above 80% chance, with more variance in expressions targeting mid-range and lower values. We discuss how these results suggest potential differences in the expressiveness of language as it relates to visualization interpretation and design goals, as well as practical implications for translation efforts and future studies at the intersection of languages, culture, and visualization. Experiment data, source code, and analysis scripts are available at the following repository: https://osf.io/g5d4r/.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures, conference paper
Woestyne, Zach van de, O.F.M.: Scholae Franciscane aptatus Cursus Philosophicus
Creators: name: Fröbes, J.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (1928): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 3, Heft 1
title: Radiation awareness amongst Radiology professionals - a worldwide survey
Creators: name: Talanow, Roland
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: eHealth
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Radiation physics
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Radiation effects
subject: Radiobiology
subject: Biological effects
subject: Occupational / Environmental hazards

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Over the previous 15 years, the use of medical imaging rapidly increased (1). Recent studies estimate that up to 1.5-2% of all cancers (USA) may be caused by radiation from CT scans and that a general under-appreciation of cancer risks associated...
What neutrons can do for you: Fromdiffraction on protein crystals to small angleneutron scattering with contrast matching
Creators: name: Schrader, Tobias Erich
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2023

description: Besucherführerschulung, Garching, Germany, 18 Sep 2023 - 18 Sep 2023
Type-II Weyl cone transitions in driven semimetals
Creators: name: Chan, Ching-Kit
name: Oh, Yun-Tak
name: Han, Jung Hoon
name: Lee, Patrick A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodically driven systems provide tunable platforms to realize interesting Floquet topological phases and phase transitions. In electronic systems with Weyl dispersions, the band crossings are topologically protected even in the presence of time-periodic perturbations. This robustness permits various routes to shift and tilt the Weyl spectra in the momentum and energy space using circularly polarized light of sufficient intensity. We show that type-II Weyl fermions, in which the Weyl dispersions are tilted with the appearance of pocket-like Fermi surfaces, can be induced in driven Dirac semimetals and line node semimetals. Under a circularly polarized drive, both semimemtal systems immediately generate Weyl node pairs whose types can be further controlled by the driving amplitude and direction. The resultant phase diagrams demonstrate experimental feasibilities.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Extensible Proof Systems for Infinite-State Systems
Creators: name: Keiren, Jeroen J. A.
name: Cleaveland, Rance
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper revisits soundness and completeness of proof systems for proving that sets of states in infinite-state labeled transition systems satisfy formulas in the modal mu-calculus. Our results rely on novel results in lattice theory, which give constructive characterizations of both greatest and least fixpoints of monotonic functions over complete lattices. We show how these results may be used to reconstruct the sound and complete tableau method for this problem due to Bradfield and Stirling. We also show how the flexibility of our lattice-theoretic basis simplifies reasoning about tableau-based proof strategies for alternative classes of systems. In particular, we extend the modal mu-calculus with timed modalities, and prove that the resulting tableaux method is sound and complete for timed transition systems.
description: Version with full proofs and technical details
title: MR Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Tractography in Pediatric Spinal Cord Evaluation
Creators: name: Martin, Tetyana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Health policy and practice
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Paediatric
subject: Neuroradiology spine

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. Provide an understanding of the basic principles of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). 2. Assess the feasibility of DTI technique and data processing algorithm used in our institution for spinal cord evaluation in the pediatric population....
Distributed control for geometric pattern formation of large-scale multirobot systems
Creators: name: Giusti, Andrea
name: Maffettone, Gian Carlo
name: Fiore, Davide
name: Coraggio, Marco
name: di Bernardo, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Geometric pattern formation is crucial in many tasks involving large-scale multi-agent systems. Examples include mobile agents performing surveillance, swarm of drones or robots, or smart transportation systems. Currently, most control strategies proposed to achieve pattern formation in network systems either show good performance but require expensive sensors and communication devices, or have lesser sensor requirements but behave more poorly. Also, they often require certain prescribed structural interconnections between the agents (e.g., regular lattices, all-to-all networks etc). In this paper, we provide a distributed displacement-based control law that allows large group of agents to achieve triangular and square lattices, with low sensor requirements and without needing communication between the agents. Also, a simple, yet powerful, adaptation law is proposed to automatically tune the control gains in order to reduce the design effort, while improving robustness and flexibility. We show the validity and robustness of our approach via numerical simulations and experiments, comparing it with other approaches from the existing literature.
LHC Benchmarks from Flavored Gauge Mediation
Creators: name: Ierushalmi, N.
name: Iwamoto, S.
name: Lee, G.
name: Nepomnyashy, V.
name: Shadmi, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present benchmark points for LHC searches from flavored gauge mediation models, in which messenger-matter couplings give flavor-dependent squark masses. Our examples include spectra in which a single squark - stop, scharm, or sup - is much lighter than all other colored superpartners, motivating improved quark flavor tagging at the LHC. Many examples feature flavor mixing; in particular, large stop-scharm mixing is possible. The correct Higgs mass is obtained in some examples by virtue of the large stop A-term. We also revisit the general flavor and CP structure of the models. Even though the A-terms can be substantial, their contributions to EDM's are very suppressed, because of the particular dependence of the A-terms on the messenger coupling. This holds regardless of the messenger-coupling texture. More generally, the special structure of the soft terms often leads to stronger suppression of flavor- and CP-violating processes, compared to naive estimates.
description: 32 pages, 11 figures. Updated to published version
title: The tail sign and the string sign: a new sonography (US) finding in patients with superficial melanoma metastasis
Creators: name: Petrillo, Antonella
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Oncology
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Metastases

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: This exhibit illustrated a new US finding recognizable in patients with superficial metastasis from cutaneous melanoma. The superficial metastases are identified as satellites if these are distant less of 2 cm from the primary melanoma or as in...
title: Improvement of the Outdoor Thermal Comfort in Hot Humid Regions: A Case Study at Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City
Creators: name: Schäfer, Stefan
name: Kieu, Thi Le
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2023

description: The rapid increase of urban surfaces with high albedo in Ho Chi Minh City has been documented to correlate with certain urban health issues such as increased thermal discomfort and mortality rate. In such dense cities, using blue-green infrastructure for the urban surfaces can be a potential mitigation solution. Several studies have discussed this measure; however, very few have numerically and spatially examined its impacts. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the potential effects of green-blue infrastructure on outdoor thermal comfort using scenario analysis. Taking a residential block in a developed area of Thu Duc District as a case study, the authors used ENVI-met for thermodynamic simulations to calculate the Physiological Equivalent Temperature (PET) index values. Input data were gathered from the open-access sources involving geographic, geometric, and meteorological characteristics. On the hottest day of the year, the PET values (25.00-45.3°C) revealed a high level of thermal perception during the active daytime, from 07:00 to 17:00. Extreme heat stress during this time can cause health-related risks. Cooling effects were then investigated by applying blue-green infrastructure on different urban surfaces. By using green roofs, green walls, and water bodies, thermal discomfort was found to be less severe along the greenery surfaces (PET reduction by 0.7°C), on a surrounding the water surface (PET reduction by 3.0°C), and potentially reaching a larger area following the prevailing wind direction. The impact area, location, and the numerical results of the cooling effects imply that blue-green infrastructure could be a potential measure in urban design to mitigate heat islands in the hot-humid region. Additionally, such measures can provide further public health-related benefits, especially regarding psychological impacts.
Asymptotic Consistency for Nonconvex Risk-Averse Stochastic Optimization with Infinite Dimensional Decision Spaces
Creators: name: Milz, Johannes
name: Surowiec, Thomas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C15, 90C06, 62F12, 35Q93, 49M41, 49J52

description: Optimal values and solutions of empirical approximations of stochastic optimization problems can be viewed as statistical estimators of their true values. From this perspective, it is important to understand the asymptotic behavior of these estimators as the sample size goes to infinity. This area of study has a long tradition in stochastic programming. However, the literature is lacking consistency analysis for problems in which the decision variables are taken from an infinite dimensional space, which arise in optimal control, scientific machine learning, and statistical estimation. By exploiting the typical problem structures found in these applications that give rise to hidden norm compactness properties for solution sets, we prove consistency results for nonconvex risk-averse stochastic optimization problems formulated in infinite dimensional space. The proof is based on several crucial results from the theory of variational convergence. The theoretical results are demonstrated for several important problem classes arising in the literature.
description: 24 pages
title: Imaging of lymphoma in the extracranial head and neck
Creators: name: Vieira, Mónica
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Lymphoma
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Head and neck

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the imaging aspects of lymphoma according to its anatomical...
Extrapolation methods and Bethe ansatz for the asymmetric exclusion process
Creators: name: Prolhac, Sylvain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP), where $N$ hard-core particles hop forward with rate $1$ and backward with rate $q<1$, is considered on a periodic lattice of $L$ site. Using KPZ universality and previous results for the totally asymmetric model $q=0$, precise conjectures are formulated for asymptotics at finite density $ρ=N/L$ of ASEP eigenstates close to the stationary state. The conjectures are checked with high precision using extrapolation methods on finite size Bethe ansatz numerics. For weak asymmetry $1-q\sim1/\sqrt{L}$, double extrapolation combined with an integer relation algorithm gives an exact expression for the spectral gap up to $10$-th order in the asymmetry.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Search for the Higgs boson decay to a pair of electrons in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search is presented for the Higgs boson decay to a pair of electrons (e$^+$e$^-$) in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV. The data set was collected with the CMS experiment at the LHC between 2016 and 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. The analysis uses event categories targeting Higgs boson production via gluon fusion and vector boson fusion. The observed upper limit on the Higgs boson branching fraction to an electron pair is 3.0 $\times$ 10$^{-4}$ (3.0 $\times$ 10$^{-4}$ expected) at the 95% confidence level, which is the most stringent limit on this branching fraction to date.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/HIG-21-015 (CMS Public Pages)
Erhardt, Franz: Bleibendes und Vergängliches in der Philosophie Kants
Creators: name: Claßen, L.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (1928): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 3, Heft 1
A transition in circumbinary accretion discs at a binary mass ratio of 1:25
Creators: name: D'Orazio, Daniel J.
name: Haiman, Zoltan
name: Duffell, Paul
name: MacFadyen, Andrew I.
name: Farris, Brian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study circumbinary accretion discs in the framework of the restricted three-body problem (R3Bp) and via numerically solving the height-integrated equations of viscous hydrodynamics. Varying the mass ratio of the binary, we find a pronounced change in the behaviour of the disc near mass ratio $q \equiv M_s/M_p \sim 0.04$. For mass ratios above $q=0.04$, solutions for the hydrodynamic flow transition from steady, to strongly-fluctuating; a narrow annular gap in the surface density around the secondary's orbit changes to a hollow central cavity; and a spatial symmetry is lost, resulting in a lopsided disc. This phase transition is coincident with the mass ratio above which stable orbits do not exist around the L4 and L5 equilibrium points of the R3B problem. Using the DISCO code, we find that for thin discs, for which a gap or cavity can remain open, the mass ratio of the transition is relatively insensitive to disc viscosity and pressure. The $q=0.04$ transition has relevance for the evolution of massive black hole binary+disc systems at the centers of galactic nuclei, as well as for young stellar binaries and possibly planets around brown dwarfs.
description: published in MNRAS
title: Usefulness of reference images to compare temporally sequential digital radiographs.
Creators: name: Ogata, Yuji
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: CAD
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: Reference images are powerful tools for both detection and education. Recently, the technical innovation has come in application of reference images to radiology. The purposes of this exhibition are: 1. To display the latest reference images 2. To...
title: Haemarthro-MRI in the preoperative study of shoulder capsulo-labro-ligamentous complex injuries
Creators: name: Argento, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: Arthrography
subject: Trauma

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess with Magnetic resonance imaging all the complexity of glen ohumeral labral and ligamentous injuries and tears and bone lesions and fractures that are most commonly associated with shoulder gleno humeral dislocation...
Dynamic stratification in drying films of colloidal mixtures
Creators: name: Fortini, Andrea
name: Martín-Fabiani, Ignacio
name: De La Haye, Jennifer Lesage
name: Dugas, Pierre-Yves
name: Lansalot, Muriel
name: D'Agosto, Franck
name: Bourgeat-Lami, Elodie
name: Keddie, Joseph L.
name: Sear, Richard P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In simulations and experiments, we study the drying of films containing mixtures of large and small colloidal particles in water. During drying, the mixture stratifies into a layer of the larger particles at the bottom with a layer of the smaller particles on top. We developed a model to show that a gradient in osmotic pressure, which develops dynamically during drying, is responsible for the segregation mechanism behind stratification.
description: Accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters. Supplementary Material added as Appendix
Generative models-based data labeling for deep networks regression: application to seed maturity estimation from UAV multispectral images
Creators: name: Dericquebourg, Eric
name: Hafiane, Adel
name: Canals, Raphael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Monitoring seed maturity is an increasing challenge in agriculture due to climate change and more restrictive practices. Seeds monitoring in the field is essential to optimize the farming process and to guarantee yield quality through high germination. Traditional methods are based on limited sampling in the field and analysis in laboratory. Moreover, they are time consuming and only allow monitoring sub-sections of the crop field. This leads to a lack of accuracy on the condition of the crop as a whole due to intra-field heterogeneities. Multispectral imagery by UAV allows uniform scan of fields and better capture of crop maturity information. On the other hand, deep learning methods have shown tremendous potential in estimating agronomic parameters, especially maturity. However, they require large labeled datasets. Although large sets of aerial images are available, labeling them with ground truth is a tedious, if not impossible task. In this paper, we propose a method for estimating parsley seed maturity using multispectral UAV imagery, with a new approach for automatic data labeling. This approach is based on parametric and non-parametric models to provide weak labels. We also consider the data acquisition protocol and the performance evaluation of the different steps of the method. Results show good performance, and the non-parametric kernel density estimator model can improve neural network generalization when used as a labeling method, leading to more robust and better performing deep neural models.
title: Adaptive Iterative Dose Reduction in coronary CT angiography using 320-row CT: Assessment of radiation dose reduction and image quality
Creators: name: Tomizawa, Nobuo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction
subject: CAD
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Arteriosclerosis

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Significant advances in computed tomography (CT) has allowed the non-invasive evaluation of the coronary arteries. Several radiation reducing techniques have been develped to reduce the radiation dose of coronary CT angiography (CTA). Filtered back...