cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Basic quantizations of $D=4$ Euclidean, Lorentz, Kleinian and quaternionic $\mathfrak{o}^{\star}(4)$ symmetries
Creators: name: Borowiec, A.
name: Lukierski, J.
name: Tolstoy, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct firstly the complete list of five quantum deformations of $D=4$ complex homogeneous orthogonal Lie algebra $\mathfrak{o}(4;\mathbb{C})\cong \mathfrak{o}(3;\mathbb{C})\oplus \mathfrak{o}(3;\mathbb{C})$, describing quantum rotational symmetry of four-dimensional complex space-time, in particular we provide the corresponding universal quantum $R$-matrices. Further applying four possible reality conditions we obtain all sixteen Hopf-algebraic quantum deformations for the real forms of $\mathfrak{o}(4;\mathbb{C})$: Euclidean $\mathfrak{o}(4)$, Lorentz $\mathfrak{o}(3,1)$, Kleinian $\mathfrak{o}(2,2)$ and quaternionic $\mathfrak{o}^{\star}(4)$. For $\mathfrak{o}(3,1)$ we only recall well-known results obtained previously by the authors, but for other real Lie algebras (Euclidean, Kleinian, quaternionic) as well as for the complex Lie algebra $\mathfrak{o}(4;\mathbb{C})$ we present new results.
description: 32 pages, v2 minor improvements, added references, new formulas on p.23
Additional file 3: of The Cambridge Prognostic Groups for improved prediction of disease mortality at diagnosis in primary non-metastatic prostate cancer: a validation study
Creators: name: V. Gnanapragasam
name: O. Bratt
name: K. Muir
name: L. Lee
name: H. Huang
name: P. Stattin
name: A. Lophatananon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Table S3. Concordance indices of the current three-strata risk group model (NICE) and Cambridge Prognostic Group (CPG) from competing risk analysis in predicting prostate cancer-specific mortality stratified by age groups in the PCBaSe cohort (p < 0.001 for all comparisons). (DOCX 14 kb)
Learning Objective Boundaries for Constraint Optimization Problems
Creators: name: Spieker, Helge
name: Gotlieb, Arnaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Constraint Optimization Problems (COP) are often considered without sufficient knowledge on the boundaries of the objective variable to optimize. When available, tight boundaries are helpful to prune the search space or estimate problem characteristics. Finding close boundaries, that correctly under- and overestimate the optimum, is almost impossible without actually solving the COP. This paper introduces Bion, a novel approach for boundary estimation by learning from previously solved instances of the COP. Based on supervised machine learning, Bion is problem-specific and solver-independent and can be applied to any COP which is repeatedly solved with different data inputs. An experimental evaluation over seven realistic COPs shows that an estimation model can be trained to prune the objective variables' domains by over 80%. By evaluating the estimated boundaries with various COP solvers, we find that Bion improves the solving process for some problems, although the effect of closer bounds is generally problem-dependent.
description: The 6th International Conference on machine Learning, Optimization and Data science - LOD 2020
Critical nucleation length for accelerating frictional slip
Creators: name: Aldam, Michael
name: Weikamp, Marc
name: Spatschek, Robert
name: Brener, Efim A.
name: Bouchbinder, Eran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spontaneous nucleation of accelerating slip along slowly driven frictional interfaces is central to a broad range of geophysical, physical and engineering systems, with particularly far-reaching implications for earthquake physics. A common approach to this problem associates nucleation with an instability of an expanding creep patch upon surpassing a critical length $L_c$. The critical nucleation length $L_c$ is conventionally obtained from a spring-block linear stability analysis extended to interfaces separating elastically-deformable bodies using model-dependent fracture mechanics estimates. We propose an alternative approach in which the critical nucleation length is obtained from a related linear stability analysis of homogeneous sliding along interfaces separating elastically-deformable bodies. For elastically identical half-spaces and rate-and-state friction, the two approaches are shown to yield $L_c$ that features the same scaling structure, but with substantially different numerical pre-factors, resulting in a significantly larger $L_c$ in our approach. The proposed approach is also shown to be naturally applicable to finite-size systems and bimaterial interfaces, for which various analytic results are derived. To quantitatively test the proposed approach, we performed inertial Finite-Element-Method calculations for a finite-size two-dimensional elastically-deformable body in rate-and-state frictional contact with a rigid body under sideway loading. We show that the theoretically predicted $L_c$ and its finite-size dependence are in reasonably good quantitative agreement with the full numerical solutions, lending support to the proposed approach. These results offer a theoretical framework for predicting rapid slip nucleation along frictional interfaces.
description: Added discussion about nonlinearity, new results for the slip law & different background strength (Fig. 3)
A differential Hebbian framework for biologically-plausible motor control
Creators: name: Verduzco-Flores, Sergio
name: Dorrell, William
name: DeSchutter, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we explore a neural control architecture that is both biologically plausible, and capable of fully autonomous learning. It consists of feedback controllers that learn to achieve a desired state by selecting the errors that should drive them. This selection happens through a family of differential Hebbian learning rules that, through interaction with the environment, can learn to control systems where the error responds monotonically to the control signal. We next show that in a more general case, neural reinforcement learning can be coupled with a feedback controller to reduce errors that arise non-monotonically from the control signal. The use of feedback control can reduce the complexity of the reinforcement learning problem, because only a desired value must be learned, with the controller handling the details of how it is reached. This makes the function to be learned simpler, potentially allowing learning of more complex actions. We use simple examples to illustrate our approach, and discuss how it could be extended to hierarchical architectures.
description: 35 pages, 10 figures. Appendix: 9 pages, 2 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0005v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0005v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0005v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Doctoral thesis recital (cello)
Creators: name: Pong, Bitnalee
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sonatas (Cello and piano)

description: [Sonata for cello and piano in A minor, D. 821 : Arpeggione / Franz Schubert -- Sonata for cello and piano in G minor, op. 19 / Sergei Rachmaninoff]
"Ich habe fertig ..." (I've finished ...)
Creators: name: Finnern, Thomas
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2020

description: IT-Seminar, IT-Seminar, Hamburg, DESY, Deutschland, 14 Jan 2020
description: Anlässlich des bevorstehenden Ruhestandes berichtet der Autor über seine Arbeit in den letzten 35 Jahren bei DESY. Er war beteiligt bei wichtigen Entwicklungen des Computing wie z.B. bei der Einführung des verteilten Computings unter dem Unix-Betriebssystem. Dies betraf zunächst nur die Beschleunigerkontrolle, danach auch das Desktop-Computing mit Graphik-Terminalen und zentralem Printing. Er beeinflusste auch das gesellschaftliche Leben bei DESY u.a. über sein Engagement im Betriebsrat und im Wissenschaftlichen Ausschuss. Im Rahmen der weltweiten HEPiX-Workshops erwarb er eine internationale Reputation und richtete die erste Webseite Deutschlands ein. Der Vortrag ist sehr persönlich und unterhaltsam angelegt und erwähnt auch seine Musikaktivitäten. Es gibt z.B. eine Audio-CD "Rocket Science" von Tommy Blue, die diesen Vortrag thematisch ergänzt.English Version:On the occasion of his upcoming retirement, the author reports on his work at DESY over the past 35 years. He was involved in important developments in computing such as with the introduction of distributed computing under the Unix operating system. Initially, this only affected the accelerator control, then also desktop computing with graphics terminals and central printing. He also influenced social life at DESY e.g. about his engagement in the works council and in the Scientific Committee(WA). As part of the worldwide HEPiX workshops, he acquired an international reputation and set up Germany's first website. The lecture is very personal and entertaining and also mentions his musical activities. There are e.g. an audio CD "Rocket Science" by Tommy Blue, which supplements this lecture thematically.
The Intersection of $3$-Maximal Submonids
Creators: name: Castiglione, Giuseppa
name: Holub, Štěpán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 68R15

description: Very little is known about the structure of the intersection of two $k$-generated monoids of words, even for $k=3$. Here we investigate the case of $k$-maximal monoids, that is, monoids whose basis of cardinality $k$ cannot be non-trivially decomposed into at most $k$ words. We characterize the intersection in the case of two $3$-maximal monoids.
Spectral curves for the triple reduced product of coadjoint orbits for SU(3)
Creators: name: Hurtubise, Jacques
name: Jeffrey, Lisa
name: Rayan, Steven
name: Selick, Paul
name: Weitsman, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give an identification of the triple reduced product of three coadjoint orbits in SU(3) with a space of Hitchin pairs over a genus 0 curve with three punctures, where the residues of the Higgs field at the punctures are constrained to lie in fixed coadjoint orbits. Using spectral curves for the corresponding Hitchin system, we identify the moment map for a Hamiltonian circle action on the reduced product. Finally, we make use of results of Adams, Harnad, and Hurtubise to find Darboux coordinates and a differential equation for the Hamiltonian.
description: 11 pages, to appear in the proceedings for Nigel Hitchin's 70th birthday conference (further references added)
Additional file 4 of Splicing factor SRSF1 promotes breast cancer progression via oncogenic splice switching of PTPMT1
Creators: name: Du, Jun-Xian
name: Luo, Yi-Hong
name: Zhang, Si-Jia
name: Wang, Biao
name: Chen, Cong
name: Zhu, Gui-Qi
name: Zhu, Ping
name: Cai, Cheng-Zhe
name: Wan, Jing-Lei
name: Cai, Jia-Liang
name: Chen, Shi-Ping
name: Dai, Zhi
name: Zhu, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Figure 4. PTPMT1-L partially recapitulates the SRSF1-mediated tumor-promoting phenotypes inT47D cells. (A, B) Cell proliferation assay (A) and clonogenic survival assay (B) of T47D cells with depletion of SRSF1 or control, and re-expression of PTPMT1-L in SRSF1depleted cells are performed.
Superradiance of charged black holes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
Creators: name: Fierro, Octavio
name: Grandi, Nicolas
name: Oliva, Julio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we show that electrically charged black holes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity suffer from a superradiant instability. It is triggered by a charged scalar field that fulfills Dirichlet boundary conditions at a mirror located outside the horizon. As in General Relativity, the unstable modes exist provided the mirror is located beyond a critical radius, making the instability a long wavelength one. We explore the effects of the Gauss-Bonnet corrections on the critical radius and find evidence that the critical radius decreases as the Gauss-Bonnet coupling $α$ increases. Due to the, up to date, lack of an analytic rotating solution for Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory, this is the first example of a superradiant instability in the presence of higher curvature terms in the action.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures. V2: References included and minor typos fixed
Additional file 4: of “Candidatus Paraporphyromonas polyenzymogenes” encodes multi-modular cellulases linked to the type IX secretion system
Creators: name: A. Naas
name: L. Solden
name: A. Norbeck
name: H. Brewer
name: L. Hagen
name: I. Heggenes
name: A. McHardy
name: R. Mackie
name: L. Paša-Tolić
name: M. Arntzen
name: V. Eijsink
name: N. Koropatkin
name: M. Hess
name: K. Wrighton
name: P. Pope
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. Exemplar T9SS-secreted multi-modular CAZymes with predicted activities towards cellulosic and hemicellulosic substrates. (DOCX 399 kb)
Search for a light pseudoscalar Higgs boson produced in association with bottom quarks in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for a light pseudoscalar Higgs boson (A) produced in association with bottom quarks and decaying into a muon pair is reported. The search uses 19.7 inverse femtobarns of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, collected by the CMS experiment. No signal is observed in the dimuon mass range from 25 to 60 GeV. Upper limits on the cross section times branching fraction, sigma(pp to b bbar A) B(A to mu mu), are set.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/HIG-15-009 (CMS Public Pages)
Lettre de Karl Frederik Ferber à Jean-François Séguier, 1772-12-29
Creators: name: Ferber, Karl Frederik
name: Ferber, Karl Frederik
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: [transcription] Monsieur,

c'est mon frère, actuellement en Bohême, qui me procure l'occasion de vous renouveler l'assurance de mes hommes en me chargeant par le courrier d'hier de vous faire parvenir la lettre ci-incluse. Je m'en acquitte avec empressement, en vous priant de disposer dans toutes les occasions de celui qui à l'honneur d'être présentement,

Monsieur,

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur,

Charles Fred. Ferber

A Sète le 29 décembre 1772.
description: [personnes citées] Johann Jacob Ferber
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 94_1, fol. 25
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b100150711
Residual Learning from Demonstration: Adapting DMPs for Contact-rich Manipulation
Creators: name: Davchev, Todor
name: Luck, Kevin Sebastian
name: Burke, Michael
name: Meier, Franziska
name: Schaal, Stefan
name: Ramamoorthy, Subramanian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Manipulation skills involving contact and friction are inherent to many robotics tasks. Using the class of motor primitives for peg-in-hole like insertions, we study how robots can learn such skills. Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMP) are a popular way of extracting such policies through behaviour cloning (BC) but can struggle in the context of insertion. Policy adaptation strategies such as residual learning can help improve the overall performance of policies in the context of contact-rich manipulation. However, it is not clear how to best do this with DMPs. As a result, we consider several possible ways for adapting a DMP formulation and propose ``residual Learning from Demonstration`` (rLfD), a framework that combines DMPs with Reinforcement Learning (RL) to learn a residual correction policy. Our evaluations suggest that applying residual learning directly in task space and operating on the full pose of the robot can significantly improve the overall performance of DMPs. We show that rLfD offers a gentle to the joints solution that improves the task success and generalisation of DMPs \rb{and enables transfer to different geometries and frictions through few-shot task adaptation}. The proposed framework is evaluated on a set of tasks. A simulated robot and a physical robot have to successfully insert pegs, gears and plugs into their respective sockets. Other material and videos accompanying this paper are provided at https://sites.google.com/view/rlfd/.
Fermi surface of the Weyl type-II metallic candidate WP2
Creators: name: Schönemann, R.
name: Aryal, N.
name: Zhou, Q.
name: Chiu, Y. -C.
name: Chen, K. -W.
name: Martin, T. J.
name: McCandless, G. T.
name: Chan, J. Y.
name: Manousakis, E.
name: Balicas, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weyl type-II fermions are massless quasiparticles that obey the Weyl equation and which are predicted to occur at the boundary between electron- and hole-pockets in certain semi-metals, i.e. the (W,Mo)(Te,P)$_2$ compounds. Here, we present a study of the Fermi-surface of WP$_2$ \emph{via} the Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) effect. Compared to other semi-metals WP$_2$ exhibits a very low residual resistivity, i.e. $ρ_0 \simeq 10$ n$Ω$cm, which leads to perhaps the largest non-saturating magneto-resistivity $(ρ(H))$ reported for any compound. For the samples displaying the smallest $ρ_0$, $ρ(H)$ is observed to increase by a factor of $2.5 \times 10^{7}$ $\%$ under $μ_{0}H = 35$ T at $T = 0.35$ K. The angular dependence of the SdH frequencies is found to be in very good agreement with the first-principle calculations when the electron- and hole-bands are slightly shifted with respect to the Fermi level, thus supporting the existence of underlying Weyl type-II points in WP$_2$.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, supplementary information not included
Additional file 2: of The Cambridge Prognostic Groups for improved prediction of disease mortality at diagnosis in primary non-metastatic prostate cancer: a validation study
Creators: name: V. Gnanapragasam
name: O. Bratt
name: K. Muir
name: L. Lee
name: H. Huang
name: P. Stattin
name: A. Lophatananon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Distribution of the PCBaSe study cohort (n = 72,337) by age, serum PSA at presentation, biopsy Grade Group (GG) and clinical stage (PSA in ng/ml). (DOCX 16 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0013r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0013r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0013r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Multi-Transparency Windows and Fano interference Induced by Dipole-Dipole Couplings
Creators: name: Diniz, Emanuel C.
name: Borges, Halyne S.
name: Villas-Boas, Celso J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the optical properties of a two-level system (TLS) coupled to a linear series of $N$ other TLS's with dipole-dipole coupling between the first neighbours. The first TLS is probed by weak field and we assume that it has a decay rate much stronger than the decay rates of the other TLS's. For N=1 and in the limit of a probe field much weaker than the dipole-dipole coupling, the optical response of the first TLS, i.e., its absorption and dispersion, are equivalent to those of a three-level atomic system in the configuration which allow one to observe electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) phenomenon. Thus, here we are investigating a new kind of induced transparency where the dipole-dipole coupling plays the same role of the control field in EIT in three-level atoms. We describe this physical phenomenon, here named as Dipole-Dipole Induced Transparency (DDIT), and investigate how it scales with the number of coupled TLS's. In particular we have shown that the number of TLS's coupled to the main one is exactly equals to the number of transparency windows. The ideas presented here are very general and can be implemented in different physical systems such as array of superconducting qubits, array of quantum dots, spin chains, optical lattices, etc.
description: 14 pages including the supplementary material and 5 figures
Additional file 5 of Splicing factor SRSF1 promotes breast cancer progression via oncogenic splice switching of PTPMT1
Creators: name: Du, Jun-Xian
name: Luo, Yi-Hong
name: Zhang, Si-Jia
name: Wang, Biao
name: Chen, Cong
name: Zhu, Gui-Qi
name: Zhu, Ping
name: Cai, Cheng-Zhe
name: Wan, Jing-Lei
name: Cai, Jia-Liang
name: Chen, Shi-Ping
name: Dai, Zhi
name: Zhu, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Table 1
Effect of heat flux on temperature oscillation for two-phase naturalcirculation in a rectangular loop
Creators: name: Somchai Baotong
name: Phongphaeth Pengvanich
name: Somboon Rassame
name: Sunchai Nilsuwankosit
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2019
Subjects: temperature oscillation
flow instability
rectangular natural circulation loop
two-phase flow
Fast Fourier Transform(FFT)

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 41, 6, 1301-1308
Implications of the $S_8$ tension for decaying dark matter with warm decay products
Creators: name: Abellán, Guillermo Franco
name: Murgia, Riccardo
name: Poulin, Vivian
name: Lavalle, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent weak lensing surveys have revealed that the direct measurement of the parameter combination $S_8\equivσ_8(Ω_m/0.3)^{0.5}$ -- where $σ_8$ is a measure of the amplitude of matter fluctuations on 8 $h^{-1}$Mpc scales -- is $\sim3σ$ discrepant with the value reconstructed from cosmic microwave background (CMB) data assuming the $Λ$CDM model. In this article, we show that it is possible to resolve the tension if dark matter (DM) decays with a lifetime of $Γ^{-1} \simeq 55 \ \text{Gyrs}$ into one massless and one massive product, and transfers a fraction $\varepsilon\simeq 0.7 \ \%$ of its rest mass energy to the massless component. The velocity-kick received by the massive daughter leads to a suppression of gravitational clustering below its free-streaming length, thereby reducing the $σ_8$ value as compared to that inferred from the standard $Λ$CDM model, in a similar fashion to massive neutrino and standard warm DM. Contrarily to the latter scenarios, the time-dependence of the power suppression and the free-streaming scale allows the 2-body decaying DM scenario to accommodate CMB, baryon acoustic oscillation, growth factor and un-calibrated supernova Ia data. We briefly discuss implications for DM model building, galactic small-scale structure problems and the recent Xenon-1T excess. Future experiments measuring the growth factor to high accuracy at $0\lesssim z\lesssim1$ can further test this scenario.
description: 5+9 pages, 8 figures. Added calculation of Q_DMAP tension metric and bayesian evidence. Added LDDM+Mnu run. Included discussion on linear priors and lower bound on epsilon parameter. v2 matches the published PRD version. Comments welcome!
Discrete theta angle from an O5-plane
Creators: name: Hayashi, Hirotaka
name: Kim, Sung-Soo
name: Lee, Kimyeong
name: Yagi, Futoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider 5d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $Sp(1)$ gauge theory based on a brane configuration with an O5-plane. At the UV fixed point, the theory with no matter enjoys enhanced global symmetry $SU(2)$ or $U(1)$ depending on the discrete theta angle $θ=0, π$ (mod $2π$). A naive brane configuration with an O5-plane, however, does not distinguish two different theories, as it describes the weak coupling region. We devise a technique for computing 5d Seiberg-Witten curve of the two theories from the brane web with an O5-plane. Their Seiberg-Witten curves show that their M5 configurations under the presence of OM5-planes are different. The decompactification limit of each Seiberg-Witten curve also shows distinct phase structures in their Coulomb branch leading to significantly different $(p,q)$ 5-brane configurations with an O5-plane in the strong coupling region.
description: v1: 45 pages, 36 figures, v2: published version, v3: a typo corrected
title: 01_2128
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Modelling of type 304 stainless steel crevice corrosion propagationin chloride environments
Creators: name: Adewale George Adeniyi
name: Oladipupo Olaosebikan Ogunleye
name: Mondiu Olayinka Durowoju
name: Omodele Abosede Abiodun Eletta
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2019
Subjects: 304 stainless steel
crevice corrosion propagation
chloride environments modelling

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 41, 6, 1309-1313
On gravitational wave-Cherenkov radiation from photons when passing through diffused dark matters
Creators: name: Yi, Shu-Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analogy to Cherenkov radiation, when a particle moves faster than the propagation velocity of gravitational wave in matter ($v>c_{\rm{g}}$), we expect gravitational wave-Cherenkov radiation (GWCR). In the situation that a photon travels across diffuse dark matters, the GWCR condition is always satisfied, photon will thence loss its energy all the path. This effect is long been ignored in the practice of astrophysics and cosmology, without justification with serious calculation. We study this effect for the first time, and shows that this energy loss time of the photon is far longer than the Hubble time, therefore justify the practice of ignoring this effect in astrophysics context.
description: 3 pages; We add a citation to Caves (1980) to the original journal version, after kindly reminded
Monte Carlo Chord Length Sampling for $d$-dimensional Markov binary mixtures
Creators: name: Larmier, Colline
name: Lam, Adam
name: Brantley, Patrick
name: Malvagi, Fausto
name: Palmer, Todd
name: Zoia, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Chord Length Sampling (CLS) algorithm is a powerful Monte Carlo method that models the effects of stochastic media on particle transport by generating on-the-fly the material interfaces seen by the random walkers during their trajectories. This annealed disorder approach, which formally consists of solving the approximate Levermore-Pomraning equations for linear particle transport, enables a considerable speed-up with respect to transport in quenched disorder, where ensemble-averaging of the Boltzmann equation with respect to all possible realizations is needed. However, CLS intrinsically neglects the correlations induced by the spatial disorder, so that the accuracy of the solutions obtained by using this algorithm must be carefully verified with respect to reference solutions based on quenched disorder realizations. When the disorder is described by Markov mixing statistics, such comparisons have been attempted so far only for one-dimensional geometries, of the rod or slab type. In this work we extend these results to Markov media in two-dimensional (extruded) and three-dimensional geometries, by revisiting the classical set of benchmark configurations originally proposed by Adams, Larsen and Pomraning, and extended by Brantley. In particular, we examine the discrepancies between CLS and reference solutions for scalar particle flux and transmission/reflection coefficients as a function of the material properties of the benchmark specifications and of the system dimensionality.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1708.04260; text overlap with arXiv:1609.07948
Additional file 4: of Pharmacological characterisation of CR6086, a potent prostaglandin E2 receptor 4 antagonist, as a new potential disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug
Creators: name: Caselli, Gianfranco
name: Bonazzi, Albino
name: Lanza, Marco
name: Ferrari, Flora
name: Maggioni, Daniele
name: Ferioli, Cristian
name: Giambelli, Roberto
name: Comi, Eleonora
name: Zerbi, Silvia
name: Perrella, Marco
name: Letari, Ornella
name: Luccio, Elena Di
name: Colovic, Milena
name: Persiani, Stefano
name: Zanelli, Tiziano
name: Mennuni, Laura
name: Piepoli, Tiziana
name: Rovati, Lucio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Data table showing the effect of repeated administration of CR6086, MTX and their combination in arthritic mice (CIA model). Arthritic CIA mice, recruited upon arthritis onset, were treated with test drugs for 16 days. CR6086 was administered orally once daily, whereas MTX was administered intraperitoneally every third day. Clinical score (a) and paw swelling in millimetres (b) were reported as median (IQR) and mean (SD), respectively. (DOCX 45 kb)
Poisson-Box Sampling algorithms for three-dimensional Markov binary mixtures
Creators: name: Larmier, Colline
name: Zoia, Andrea
name: Malvagi, Fausto
name: Dumonteil, Eric
name: Mazzolo, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Particle transport in Markov mixtures can be addressed by the so-called Chord Length Sampling (CLS) methods, a family of Monte Carlo algorithms taking into account the effects of stochastic media on particle propagation by generating on-the-fly the material interfaces crossed by the random walkers during their trajectories. Such methods enable a significant reduction of computational resources as opposed to reference solutions obtained by solving the Boltzmann equation for a large number of realizations of random media. CLS solutions, which neglect correlations induced by the spatial disorder, are faster albeit approximate, and might thus show discrepancies with respect to reference solutions. In this work we propose a new family of algorithms (called 'Poisson Box Sampling', PBS) aimed at improving the accuracy of the CLS approach for transport in $d$-dimensional binary Markov mixtures. In order to probe the features of PBS methods, we will focus on three-dimensional Markov media and revisit the benchmark problem originally proposed by Adams, Larsen and Pomraning and extended by Brantley: for these configurations we will compare reference solutions, standard CLS solutions and the new PBS solutions for scalar particle flux, transmission and reflection coefficients. PBS will be shown to perform better than CLS at the expense of a reasonable increase in computational time.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1708.00765
Additional file 1: of The Cambridge Prognostic Groups for improved prediction of disease mortality at diagnosis in primary non-metastatic prostate cancer: a validation study
Creators: name: V. Gnanapragasam
name: O. Bratt
name: K. Muir
name: L. Lee
name: H. Huang
name: P. Stattin
name: A. Lophatananon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Use of treatments according to Cambridge Prognostic Group (CPG) in the PCBaSe cohort. (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 2: of “Candidatus Paraporphyromonas polyenzymogenes” encodes multi-modular cellulases linked to the type IX secretion system
Creators: name: A. Naas
name: L. Solden
name: A. Norbeck
name: H. Brewer
name: L. Hagen
name: I. Heggenes
name: A. McHardy
name: R. Mackie
name: L. Paša-Tolić
name: M. Arntzen
name: V. Eijsink
name: N. Koropatkin
name: M. Hess
name: K. Wrighton
name: P. Pope
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Key metabolic enzymes annotated within the genome of Ca. P. polyenzymogenes. (DOCX 53 kb)
Energy-Density Gradients (EDGs) and the Future of Space Travel
Creators: name: Shreenan-Dyck, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 490204
subject: Mathematical aspects of general relativity

description: This paper explores a novel framework for space travel based on the Mass-Energy Gravity (MEG) model, which proposes that motion is not dictated by force-based propulsion but by transitions between Energy-Density Gradients (EDGs). Conventional spaceflight is constrained by the exponential fuel requirements of reaction-based propulsion, relativistic speed limits, and inertia-related forces. The MEG framework presents an alternative, suggesting that objects can manipulate their energy density to align with pre-existing cosmic energy pathways, effectively contracting distances and eliminating the need for extreme acceleration.The paper outlines:• The theoretical foundation of EDG-based navigation, supported by MEG’s successful astrophysical predictions.• How EDG manipulation could enable frictionless movement in both space and atmospheric flight.• A discussion of real-world hypersonic anomalies that suggest energy-density interactions at high speeds.• Proposed experimental and observational methods to test EDG propulsion principles in laboratory and aerospace environments.This work provides a testable, physics-based approach to space travel that, if proven viable, could revolutionize interstellar exploration and high-maneuverability atmospheric flight.

For inquiries, collaborations, or further discussion, please contact: chris.sd.mail@gmail.com
Effective second-order correlation function and single-photon detection
Creators: name: Grünwald, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum-optical research on semiconductor single-photon sources puts special emphasis on the measurement of the second-order correlation function $g^{(2)}(τ)$, arguing that $g^{(2)}(0)<1/2$ implies the source field represents a good single-photon light source. We analyze the gain of information from $g^{(2)}(0)$ with respect to single photons. Any quantum state, for which the second-order correlation function falls below $1/2$, has a nonzero projection on the single-photon Fock state. The amplitude $p$ of this projection is arbitrary, independent of $g^{(2)}(0)$. However, one can extract a lower bound on the single-to-multi-photon-projection ratio. A vacuum contribution in the quantum state of light artificially increases the value of $g^{(2)}(0)$, cloaking actual single-photon projection. Thus, we propose an effective second-order correlation function $\tilde g^{(2)}(0)$, which takes the influence of vacuum into account and also yields lower and upper bounds on $p$. We consider the single-photon purity as a standard figure-of merit in experiments, reinterpret it within our results and provide an effective version of that physical quantity. Besides comparing different experimental and theoretical results, we also provide a possible measurement scheme for determining $\tilde g^{(2)}(0)$.
description: published version
Homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations of non-factorial trinomial algebras
Creators: name: Zaitseva, Yulia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13N15, 14R20 (Primary) 13A50, 14J50 (Secondary)

description: We describe homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations of the algebra of regular functions for a class of affine trinomial hypersurfaces. This class comprises all non-factorial trinomial hypersurfaces.
description: 12 pages
Additional file 10: of The Cambridge Prognostic Groups for improved prediction of disease mortality at diagnosis in primary non-metastatic prostate cancer: a validation study
Creators: name: V. Gnanapragasam
name: O. Bratt
name: K. Muir
name: L. Lee
name: H. Huang
name: P. Stattin
name: A. Lophatananon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S10. Cross tabulation of the CPG and three-strata NICE criteria to show the sub-distributions of the cases between the two models in the PCBaSe cohort (n = 72,337). (DOCX 15 kb)
Reorientations, relaxations, metastabilities and multidomains of skyrmion lattices
Creators: name: Bannenberg, L. J.
name: Qian, F.
name: Dalgliesh, R. M.
name: Martin, N.
name: Chaboussant, G.
name: Schmidt, M.
name: Schlagel, D. L.
name: Lograsso, T. A.
name: Wilhelm, H.
name: Pappas, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic skyrmions are nano-sized topologically protected spin textures with particle-like properties. They can form lattices perpendicular to the magnetic field and the orientation of these skyrmion lattices with respect to the crystallographic lattice is governed by spin-orbit coupling. By performing small angle neutron scattering measurements, we investigate the coupling between the crystallographic and skyrmion lattices in both Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ and the archetype chiral magnet MnSi. The results reveal that the orientation of the skyrmion lattice is primarily determined by the magnetic field direction with respect to the crystallographic lattice. In addition, it is also influenced by the magnetic history of the sample which can induce metastable lattices. Kinetic measurements show that these metastable skyrmion lattices may or may not relax to their equilibrium positions under macroscopic relaxation times. Furthermore, multidomain lattices may form when two or more equivalent crystallographic directions are favored by spin-orbit coupling and oriented perpendicular to the magnetic field.
description: Supplementory movie 4 is not uploaded due to size restrictions but is available upon request
A new cyclopentenone derivative from Trichoderma atroviride HH-01
Creators: name: Zhu, Li
name: Wang, Jia-Peng
name: Hao, Feng
name: Gan, Dong
name: Zhang, Xiao-Ran
name: Li, Chen-Zhe
name: Wang, Cheng-Yao
name: Zhang, Liang
name: Cai, Le
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: A new cyclopentenone derivative, atrovinol (1), together with ten known compounds (2-11) were isolated from Trichoderma atroviride HH-01, an endophytic fungus from Illigera rhodantha (Hernandiaceae). Their structures were identified by HRESIMS, 1 D/2D NMR, and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. Compound 1 exhibited moderate inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis with MIC values of 8.0 µg/mL and 16.0 µg/mL, respectively.