cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of A mixed-method service evaluation of health information exchange in England: technology acceptance and barriers and facilitators to adoption
Creators: name: Watkinson, Fiona
name: Dharmayat, Kanika I.
name: Mastellos, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Interview Questions.
Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy of Lensed Galaxies at 1
Creators: name: Rigby, J. R.
name: Marcillac, D.
name: Egami, E.
name: Rieke, G. H.
name: Richard, J.
name: Kneib, J. -P.
name: Fadda, D.
name: Willmer, C. N. A.
name: Borys, C.
name: van der Werf, P. P.
name: Perez-Gonzalez, P. G.
name: Knudsen, K. K.
name: Papovich, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Spitzer/IRS mid-infrared spectra for 15 gravitationally lensed, 24 micron--selected galaxies, and combine the results with 4 additional very faint galaxies with IRS spectra in the literature. The median intrinsic 24 micron flux density of the sample is 130 microJy, enabling a systematic survey of the spectral properties of the very faint 24 micron sources that dominate the number counts of Spitzer cosmological surveys. Six of the 19 galaxy spectra (32%) show the strong mid-IR continuua expected of AGN; X-ray detections confirm the presence of AGN in three of these cases, and reveal AGNs in two other galaxies. These results suggest that nuclear accretion may contribute more flux to faint 24 micron--selected samples than previously assumed. Almost all the spectra show some aromatic (PAH) emission features; the measured aromatic flux ratios do not show evolution from z=0. In particular, the high S/N mid-IR spectrum of SMM J163554.2+661225 agrees remarkably well with low--redshift, lower--luminosity templates. We compare the rest-frame 8 micron and total infrared luminosities of star--forming galaxies, and find that the behavior of this ratio with total IR luminosity has evolved modestly from z=2 to z=0. Since the high aromatic--to--continuum flux ratios in these galaxies rule out a dominant contribution by AGN, this finding implies systematic evolution in the structure and/or metallicity of infrared sources with redshift. It also has implications for the estimates of star forming rates inferred from 24 micron measurements, in the sense that at z ~2, a given observed frame 24 micron luminosity corresponds to a lower bolometric luminosity than would be inferred from low-redshift templates of similar luminosity at the corresponding rest wavelength.
description: Accepted to the Astrophysical Journal. Full-res version at ftp://ftp.ociw.edu/pub/jrigby/jrigby-irs.pdf
Water and the interior structure of terrestrial planets and icy bodies
Creators: name: Monteux, Julien
name: Golabek, Gregor J.
name: Rubie, David C.
name: Tobie, Gabriel
name: Young, Edward D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Water content and the internal evolution of terrestrial planets and icy bodies are closely linked. The distribution of water in planetary systems is controlled by the temperature structure in the protoplanetary disk and dynamics and migration of planetesimals and planetary embryos. This results in the formation of planetesimals and planetary embryos with a great variety of compositions, water contents and degrees of oxidation. The internal evolution and especially the formation time of planetesimals relative to the timescale of radiogenic heating by short-lived 26Al decay may govern the amount of hydrous silicates and leftover rock-ice mixtures available in the late stages of their evolution. In turn, water content may affect the early internal evolution of the planetesimals and in particular metal-silicate separation processes. Moreover, water content may contribute to an increase of oxygen fugacity and thus affect the concentrations of siderophile elements within the silicate reservoirs of Solar System objects. Finally, the water content strongly influences the differentiation rate of the icy moons, controls their internal evolution and governs the alteration processes occurring in their deep interiors.
description: 45 pages, 13 figures, accepted in Space Sci. Rev
Deconstruction of Resolution Effects in Angle-Resolved Photoemission
Creators: name: Levy, G.
name: Nettke, W.
name: Ludbrook, B. M.
name: Veenstra, C. N.
name: Damascelli, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how the energy and momentum resolution of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) affects the linewidth, Fermi crossing, velocity, and curvature of the measured band structure. Based on the fact that the resolution smooths out the spectra, acting as a low-pass filter, we develop an iterative simulation scheme that compensates for resolution effects and allows the fundamental physical parameters to be accurately extracted. By simulating a parabolic band structure of Fermi-liquid quasiparticles, we show that this method works for an energy resolution up to 100 meV and a momentum resolution equal to twice the energy resolution scaled by the Fermi velocity. Our analysis acquires particular relevance in the hard and soft x-ray regimes, where a degraded resolution limits the accuracy of the extracted physical parameters, making it possible to study how the electronic excitations are modified when the ARPES probing depth increases beyond the surface.
description: A high-resolution version can be found at: http://www.phas.ubc.ca/~quantmat/ARPES/PUBLICATIONS/Articles/ARPES_resolution.pdf
Image Registration Techniques: A Survey
Creators: name: Nag, Sayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Image Registration is the process of aligning two or more images of the same scene with reference to a particular image. The images are captured from various sensors at different times and at multiple view-points. Thus to get a better picture of any change of a scene or object over a considerable period of time image registration is important. Image registration finds application in medical sciences, remote sensing and in computer vision. This paper presents a detailed review of several approaches which are classified accordingly along with their contributions and drawbacks. The main steps of an image registration procedure are also discussed. Different performance measures are presented that determine the registration quality and accuracy. The scope for the future research are presented as well.
Amastus mossi Vincent & Laguerre 2013
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Amastus
Amastus mossi

description: Amastus mossi (Rothschild, 1922) n. comb.
Elysius mossi Rothschild, 1922: 490.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Il en est de même pour l’espèce E. mossi Rothschild, 1922 décrite également de Lima. Pour ce dernier taxon, la série originelle de Rothschild est très hétérogène avec un mâle et trois femelles de Lima ainsi que deux mâles d’Équateur. Il est probable que cette série typique comprenne plusieurs espèces. Nous désignons donc comme lectotype le spécimen mâle de Lima portant une étiquette ronde, rouge «TYPE », une étiquette blanche manuscrite « Elysius mossi,TYPE Rothsch. », une petite étiquette blanche imprimée « Lima, Peru, (R. M. Moss) », une étiquette blanche imprimée « Rothschild Bequest B.M.1939-1 ». Nous avons rajouté une étiquette ronde, bleue « LECTOTYPE » et une étiquette blanche imprimée et manuscrite « Lectotype Elysius mossi ♂ byVincent & Laguerre ». Les autres spécimens (deux femelles de Lima et deux mâles d’Équateur) sont des paralectotypes de E. mossi.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 443, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Additional file 3 of A mixed-method service evaluation of health information exchange in England: technology acceptance and barriers and facilitators to adoption
Creators: name: Watkinson, Fiona
name: Dharmayat, Kanika I.
name: Mastellos, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 3. Summary of Findings.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00085
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00085, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Scalably Scheduling Power-Heterogeneous Processors
Creators: name: Gupta, Anupam
name: Ravishankar  Krishnamurthy
name: Pruhs, Kirk
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We show that a natural online algorithm for scheduling jobs on a heterogeneous multiprocessor, with arbitrary power functions, is scalable for the objective function of weighted flow plus energy.
NNLO QCD corrections to the transverse momentum distribution of weak gauge bosons
Creators: name: Ridder, A. Gehrmann-De
name: Gehrmann, T.
name: Glover, E. W. N.
name: Huss, A.
name: Walker, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transverse momentum spectra of weak gauge bosons and their ratios probe the underlying dynamics and are crucial in testing our understanding of the Standard Model. They are an essential ingredient in precision measurements, such as the $\mathrm{W}$-boson mass extraction. To fully exploit the potential of the LHC data, we compute the second-order (NNLO) QCD corrections to the inclusive-$p_\mathrm{T}^\mathrm{W}$ spectrum as well as to the ratios of spectra for $\mathrm{W}^-/\mathrm{W}^+$ and $\mathrm{Z}/\mathrm{W}$. We find that the inclusion of NNLO QCD corrections considerably improves the theoretical description of the experimental CMS data and results in a substantial reduction of the residual scale uncertainties.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Rhipha albiplaga
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Rhipha
Rhipha albiplaga

description: Rhipha albiplaga (Schaus, 1905)
Automolis albiplaga Schaus, 1905: 218.
Rhipha albiplaga – Watson & Goodger 1986: 11.
Automolis uniformis Rothschild, 1909: 42, n. syn.
Rhipha uniformis – Watson 1975: 92.
Automolis mesoleuca Seitz, 1922: 372, n. syn.
Rhipha uniformis mesoleuca – Watson 1975: 92.
SPÉCIMENS SÉQUENCÉS. — Rhipha albiplaga: ARCTA 106-07, ARCTD277-12, ARCTB686-09, ARCTB685-09, ARCTB687-09.
Rhipha uniformis: ARCTD 267-12, ARCTC808-11, ARCTA107-07
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Automolis albiplaga Schaus, 1905 est décrit sur un mâle unique de Saint-Jean-du-Maroni en Guyane française. Automolis uniformis Rothschild, 1909 est décrit sur un mâle unique du Surinam. Ce dernier ne diffère du précédent que par l’absence de la petite tache blanche préapicale sur les ailes antérieures. Or, plusieurs spécimens de A. albiplaga montrent des taches blanches parfois très réduites. Nous avons donc séquencé six spécimens identifiés comme A. albiplaga de Guyane et trois spécimens identifiés comme A. uniformis (deux de Guyane et un de Bolivie, département de La Paz). Il s’avère que ces neuf spécimens présentent des différences de séquences entre 0 et 0,2 %. Automolis uniformis n’est donc qu’une forme mélanisante extrême de A.albiplaga. Nous proposons donc cette synonymie. Automolis mesoleuca Seitz, 1922 est décrit sur un holotype femelle provenant du Rio Songo, département de la Paz en Bolivie. Le séquençage précédent montre que les spécimens de Bolivie et de Guyane, identifiés A. albiplaga albiplaga (Schaus, 1905), ont des séquences identiques. Nous proposons donc cette synonymie.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 436, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Shape of Heteroepitaxial Island Determined by Asymmetric Detachment
Creators: name: Saito, Yukio
name: Kawasaki, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Square lattice gas models for heteroepitaxial growth are studied by means of kinetic Monte Carlo simulations, in order to find a possible origin of anisotropic island shape observed in growth experiments of long organic molecules. When deposited molecules form clusters irreversibly at their encounter during surface diffusion, islands grow in a ramified dendritic shape, similar to DLA. Introduction of molecular detachment from edges makes islands compact with smooth edges. Tilting of adsorbed long molecules or steps in a vicinal substrate may induce orientation-dependence in the detachment rate of edge molecules from an island. In simulations with orientation-dependent detachment rates, a clear anisotropy in an island shape is observed. Shape anisotropy on a vicinal substrate is enhanced as steps get dense, in agreement to the experimental observation.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Tight-binding model for opto-electronic properties of penta-graphene nanostructures
Creators: name: Bravo, Sergio
name: Correa, J. D.
name: Chico, Leonor
name: Pacheco, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a tight-binding parametrization for penta-graphene that correctly describes its electronic band structure and linear optical response. The set of parameters is validated by comparing to ab-initio density functional theory calculations for single-layer penta-graphene, showing a very good global agreement. We apply this parameterization to penta-graphene nanoribbons, achieving an adequate description of quantum-size effects. Additionally, a symmetry-based analysis of the energy band structure and the optical transitions involved in the absorption spectra is introduced, allowing for the interpretation of the optoelectronic features of these systems.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
title: Madeleine Franck, "Article incomplet sur les tests d'efficacité des traitements à charge virale"
Creators: name: Franck, Madeleine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Extrait de Le Point, no 897, 27 novembre 1989.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311123143244
Modification of Newtonian Gravity: Implications for Hot Gas in Clusters and Galactic Angular Momentum
Creators: name: Rebecca, Louise
name: Sebastian, Dominic
name: Sivaram, C
name: Arun, Kenath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In view of the negative results from various dark matter detection experiments, we had earlier proposed an alternate theoretical framework through Modification of Newtonian Gravity (MONG). Here, the Poison's equation is modified by introducing an additional gravitational self-energy density term along with the usual dark energy density term. In this work we extend this model to account for the presence of low-density gas at high temperatures (10^8 K) in the intra cluster medium (ICM) by estimating the velocities to which particles will be subjected by the modified gravitational force. Considering that the ICM is under the influence of the cluster's gravity, particle velocities of the ions in the ICM must be balanced by the cluster's gravitational force. The particle velocities obtained for various clusters from their temperature profiles match the velocity produced by the MONG gravitational force. Thus, the increase in the gravitational potential at the outskirts of galaxies balances the thermal pressure of the ICM, maintaining hydrostatic equilibrium without invoking DM. The effect of MONG on the angular momentum of galaxies is also studied by obtaining a scaling relation between the angular momentum and the mass of a galaxy. MONG predicts a higher dependence on mass in comparison to the Λ-CDM model. This increased dependence on mass compensates for the halo contribution to the angular momentum. The angular momentum from MONG for galaxies from the SPARC database is compared to the halo angular momentum by a Chi-square fit technique. The correlation coefficient is found to be unity, showing a replicable result.
description: 28 pages, 2 appendices, 3 figures
Dependable Distributed Training of Compressed Machine Learning Models
Creators: name: Malandrino, Francesco
name: Di Giacomo, Giuseppe
name: Levorato, Marco
name: Chiasserini, Carla Fabiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The existing work on the distributed training of machine learning (ML) models has consistently overlooked the distribution of the achieved learning quality, focusing instead on its average value. This leads to a poor dependability}of the resulting ML models, whose performance may be much worse than expected. We fill this gap by proposing DepL, a framework for dependable learning orchestration, able to make high-quality, efficient decisions on (i) the data to leverage for learning, (ii) the models to use and when to switch among them, and (iii) the clusters of nodes, and the resources thereof, to exploit. For concreteness, we consider as possible available models a full DNN and its compressed versions. Unlike previous studies, DepL guarantees that a target learning quality is reached with a target probability, while keeping the training cost at a minimum. We prove that DepL has constant competitive ratio and polynomial complexity, and show that it outperforms the state-of-the-art by over 27% and closely matches the optimum.
Testing quantum mechanics: a statistical approach
Creators: name: Tsang, Mankei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As experiments continue to push the quantum-classical boundary using increasingly complex dynamical systems, the interpretation of experimental data becomes more and more challenging: when the observations are noisy, indirect, and limited, how can we be sure that we are observing quantum behavior? This tutorial highlights some of the difficulties in such experimental tests of quantum mechanics, using optomechanics as the central example, and discusses how the issues can be resolved using techniques from statistics and insights from quantum information theory.
description: v1: 2 pages; v2: invited tutorial for Quantum Measurements and Quantum Metrology, substantial expansion of v1, 19 pages; v3: accepted; v4: corrected some errors, published
Additional file 1 of Standard multiple imputation of survey data didn’t perform better than simple substitution in enhancing an administrative dataset: the example of self-rated health in England
Creators: name: Popham, Frank
name: Whitley, Elise
name: Molaodi, Oarabile
name: Gray, Linsay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix.
Scalable Trigram Backoff Language Models
Creators: name: Seymore, Kristie
name: Rosenfeld, Roni
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: When a trigram backoff language model is created from a large body of text, trigrams and bigrams that occur few times in the training text are often excluded from the model in order to decrease the model size. Generally, the elimination of n-grams with very low counts is believed to not signiﬁcantly affect model performance. This project investigates the degradation of a trigram backoff model’s perplexity and word error rates as bigram and trigram cutoffs are increased. The advantage of reduction in model size is compared to the increase in word error rate and perplexity scores. More importantly, this project also investigates alternative ways of excluding bigrams and trigrams from a backoff language model, using criteria other than the number of times an n-gram occurred in the training text. Speciﬁcally, a difference method has been investigated where the difference in the logs of the original and backed off trigram and bigram probabilities was used as a basis for n-gram exclusion from the model. We have shown that excluding trigrams and bigrams based on a weighted version of this difference method results in better perplexity and word error rate performance than excluding trigrams and bigrams based on counts alone.
Loop groups and twisted K-theory I
Creators: name: Freed, Daniel S.
name: Hopkins, Michael J.
name: Teleman, Constantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 19L47, 22E67 (Primary); 19K99 (Secondary)

description: This is the first in a series of papers investigating the relationship between the twisted equivariant K-theory of a compact Lie group G and the "Verlinde ring" of its loop group. In this paper we set up the foundations of twisted equivariant K-groups, and more generally twisted K-theory of groupoids. We establish enough basic properties to make effective computations. Using the Mayer-Vietoris spectral sequence we compute the twisted equivariant K-groups of a compact connected Lie group G with torsion free fundamental group. We relate this computation to the representation theory of the loop group at a level related to the twisting.
Amastus rubicundus Vincent & Laguerre 2013
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Amastus
Amastus rubicundus

description: Amastus rubicundus (Toulgoët, 1981) n. comb.
Elysius rubicundus Toulgoët, 1981: 11.
SPÉCIMENS SÉQUENCÉS. — Amastus picata Rothschild, 1910: ARCTD308-12.
Amastus venedictoffae Toulgoët, 1983: ARCTC178-09. Amastus diluta Toulgoët, 1985: ARCTD306-12.
Amastus melanoproctis (Hampson, 1909): ARCTD310-12. Amastus rubicundus (Toulgoët, 1981) n. comb.: ARCTD458-12.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Elysius rubicundus Toulgoët, 1981 est décrit sur un mâle provenant de Carpish Pass province de Huanuco au Pérou. Un spécimen, identifié E. rubicundus, de cette localité a été collecté et séquencé. Cette espèce ne s’inscrit pas avec les espèces du genre Elysius Walker, 1855. En revanche, elle s’aligne sans ambiguïté dans le genre Amastus Walker, 1855 à côté des espèces A. venedictoffae Toulgoët, 1983, A. diluta Toulgoët, 1985, A. picata Rothschild, 1910 et A. melanoproctis (Hampson, 1909), toutes classées dans le groupe VII, sensu Toulgoët (1988).
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on pages 443-444, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Structure and vibrational properties of the PTCDA/Ag(111) interface: Bilayer vs. monolayer
Creators: name: Zaitsev, N. L.
name: Jakob, P.
name: Tonner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structural and vibrational properties of metal-organic interfaces have been examined by means of infrared (IR) absorption spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) with an approach accounting for long-range dispersive interactions. We focus on a comparative study of the PTCDA monolayer and bilayer on Ag(111). The equilibrium geometry at the molecule-metal interface and the infrared spectrum of the chemisorbed monolayer of PTCDA on Ag(111) are well described by the computations. In the bilayer structure, the presence of a physisorbed adlayer on top of PTCDA/Ag(111) presents a challenge for DFT. As previously described for other systems, the polarization of the substrate is not captured correctly and results in too low energies of frontier molecular orbitals. This results in an apparent contribution from the vibrations of second-layer PTCDA to the IR spectrum from interfacial dynamical charge transfer processes. After removing these peaks with artificially strong intensity, calculated and experimental data show good agreement and the IR spectrum can be described as the sum of the spectra of the PTCDA/Ag(111) contact layer and a physisorbed PTCDA monolayer on top.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
title: Surface Water Turbidity in the Entrance to Chesapeake Bay, Virginia
Creators: name: Melchor, James R.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1972

description: Seasonal and spatial variations in the surface water turbidity across the entrance to Chesapeake Bay, Virginia, have been monitored with an optical transmissometer for one year. The data indicate a suspended-sediment gradient across the entrance with higher turbidity on the south side. This condition suggests that the flooding and ebbing tidal currents are influenced by Coriolis force. Clearer ocean water is introduced into the bay on the north side; whereas highly turbid water from the major drainage systems exits on the south side. A salinity gradient with18 0/00 on the south side of the bay and approximately 32 0/00 on the north side supports this hypothesis.

The suspended-sediment gradient is modified by a two-season regime. The winter season extends from October through March, and the summer season from April through September. The winter season is characterized by a higher turbidity, is initiated by a fall diatom bloom, and is maintained by extended periods of high wind. The summer season is characterized by low turbidity, is initiated by the dying-off of a late winter-early spring diatom bloom, and is maintained by extended periods of calm weather.
Hierarchical Interference Mitigation for Massive MIMO Cellular Networks
Creators: name: Liu, An
name: Lau, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a hierarchical interference mitigation scheme for massive MIMO cellular networks. The MIMO precoder at each base station (BS) is partitioned into an inner precoder and an outer precoder. The inner precoder controls the intra-cell interference and is adaptive to local channel state information (CSI) at each BS (CSIT). The outer precoder controls the inter-cell interference and is adaptive to channel statistics. Such hierarchical precoding structure reduces the number of pilot symbols required for CSI estimation in massive MIMO downlink and is robust to the backhaul latency. We study joint optimization of the outer precoders, the user selection, and the power allocation to maximize a general concave utility which has no closed-form expression. We first apply random matrix theory to obtain an approximated problem with closed-form objective. We show that the solution of the approximated problem is asymptotically optimal with respect to the original problem as the number of antennas per BS grows large. Then using the hidden convexity of the problem, we propose an iterative algorithm to find the optimal solution for the approximated problem. We also obtain a low complexity algorithm with provable convergence. Simulations show that the proposed design has significant gain over various state-of-the-art baselines.
description: Accepted by IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, July. 2014
Amastus rhodator Hampson 1901
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Amastus
Amastus rhodator

description: Amastus rhodator Hampson, 1901 comb. rev.
Amastus rhodator Hampson, 1901: 140
Praeamastus rhodator – Toulgoët 1992: 261.
SPÉCIMENS SÉQUENCÉS. — Amastus rhodator (Hampson, 1901) n. comb.: ARCTD068-11.
Amastus antonio Dognin, 1901: ARCTA064-07.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Le genre Praeamastus est décrit par Toulgoët (1992 [1991]) pour y classer plusieurs espèces à l’habitus et à la conformation des genitalia mâles singuliers, notamment par la présence d’un uncus massif, large et plat. Dans sa discussion sur les espèces à transférer dans ce nouveau genre, Toulgoët (1992 [1991]) indique qu’il n’a cependant pas connaissance de la conformation des genitalia mâles des taxons A. rhodator Hampson, 1901 et Amastus steinbachi Rothschild, 1909 faute de spécimens. Une dizaine d’années plus tard, en possession de plusieurs spécimens de A.steinbachi et d’un spécimen de P.rhodator, Toulgoët (2000) s’aperçoit de son erreur et reclasse P. steinbachi dans les Amastus Walker, 1855 au sein du groupe II sensu Toulgoët (1988). Curieusement il laisse rhodator inchangé. Le séquençage de spécimens récents de cette espèce et l’observation des genitalia mâles montrent que, comme l’avait d’ailleurs très bien vu Hampson en décrivant cette espèce, celle-ci s’inscrit bien dans le genre Amastus, à proximité immédiate de A. antonio Dognin, 1901, ce qui la placerait dans le groupe I.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 444, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Scalable Shape Sculpting via Hole Motion: Motion Planning in Lattice-Constrained Modular Robots
Creators: name: Rosa, Michael De
name: Goldstein, Seth C.
name: Lee, Peter
name: Campbell, Jason
name: Padmanabhan  Pillai
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We describe a novel shape formation algorithm for ensembles of 2-dimensional lattice-arrayed modular robots, based on the manipulation of regularly shaped voids within the lattice (“holes”). The algorithm is massively parallel and fully distributed. Constructing a goal shape requires time proportional only to the complexity of the desired target geometry. Construction of the shape by the modules requires no global communication nor broadcast floods after distribution of the target shape. Results in simulation show 97.3% shape compliance in ensembles of approximately 60,000 modules, and we believe that the algorithm will generalize to 3D and scale to handle millions of modules.
Additional file 1 of The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical students
Creators: name: Chimonas, Susan
name: Mamoor, Maha
name: Kaltenboeck, Anna
name: Korenstein, Deborah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Digital Appendix 1. Checklist for Reporting Results of Internet E-Surveys (CHERRIES).
Strong evidence for nucleon resonances near 1900\,MeV
Creators: name: Anisovich, A. V.
name: Burkert, V.
name: Hadžimehmedović, M.
name: Ireland, D. G.
name: Klempt, E.
name: Nikonov, V. A.
name: Omerović, R.
name: Osmanović, H.
name: Sarantsev, A. V.
name: Stahov, J.
name: Švarc, A.
name: Thoma, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data on the reaction $γp\to K^+Λ$ from the CLAS experiments are used to derive the leading multipoles, $E_{0+}$, $M_{1-}$, $E_{1+}$, and $M_{1+}$, from the production threshold to 2180\,MeV in 24 slices of the invariant mass. The four multipoles are determined without any constraints. The multipoles are fitted using a multichannel $L+P$ model which allows us to search for singularities and to extract the positions of poles on the complex energy plane in an almost model-independent method. The multipoles are also used as additional constraints in an energy-dependent analysis of a large body of pion and photo-induced reactions within the Bonn-Gatchina (BnGa) partial wave analysis. The study confirms the existence of poles due to nucleon resonances with spin-parity $J^P = 1/2^-; 1/2^+$, and $3/2^+$ in the region at about 1.9\,GeV.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Scalable and Provably Fair Exposure Control for Large-Scale Recommender Systems
Creators: name: Togashi, Riku
name: Abe, Kenshi
name: Saito, Yuta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Typical recommendation and ranking methods aim to optimize the satisfaction of users, but they are often oblivious to their impact on the items (e.g., products, jobs, news, video) and their providers. However, there has been a growing understanding that the latter is crucial to consider for a wide range of applications, since it determines the utility of those being recommended. Prior approaches to fairness-aware recommendation optimize a regularized objective to balance user satisfaction and item fairness based on some notion such as exposure fairness. These existing methods have been shown to be effective in controlling fairness, however, most of them are computationally inefficient, limiting their applications to only unrealistically small-scale situations. This indeed implies that the literature does not yet provide a solution to enable a flexible control of exposure in the industry-scale recommender systems where millions of users and items exist. To enable a computationally efficient exposure control even for such large-scale systems, this work develops a scalable, fast, and fair method called \emph{\textbf{ex}posure-aware \textbf{ADMM} (\textbf{exADMM})}. exADMM is based on implicit alternating least squares (iALS), a conventional scalable algorithm for collaborative filtering, but optimizes a regularized objective to achieve a flexible control of accuracy-fairness tradeoff. A particular technical challenge in developing exADMM is the fact that the fairness regularizer destroys the separability of optimization subproblems for users and items, which is an essential property to ensure the scalability of iALS. Therefore, we develop a set of optimization tools to enable yet scalable fairness control with provable convergence guarantees as a basis of our algorithm.
description: accepted at WWW2024
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0298
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0298, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0298, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
A posteriori error estimation and adaptive strategy for PGD model reduction applied to parametrized linear parabolic problems
Creators: name: Chamoin, Ludovic
name: Pled, Florent
name: Allier, Pierre-Eric
name: Ladevèze, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define an a posteriori verification procedure that enables to control and certify PGD-based model reduction techniques applied to parametrized linear elliptic or parabolic problems. Using the concept of constitutive relation error, it provides guaranteed and fully computable global/goal-oriented error estimates taking both discretization and PGD truncation errors into account. Splitting the error sources, it also leads to a natural greedy adaptive strategy which can be driven in order to optimize the accuracy of PGD approximations. The focus of the paper is on two technical points: (i) construction of equilibrated fields required to compute guaranteed error bounds; (ii) error splitting and adaptive process when performing PGD-based model reduction. Performances of the proposed verification and adaptation tools are shown on several multi-parameter mechanical problems.
Additional file 2 of The future of physician advocacy: a survey of U.S. medical students
Creators: name: Chimonas, Susan
name: Mamoor, Maha
name: Kaltenboeck, Anna
name: Korenstein, Deborah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Digital Appendix 2. Survey instrument.
Ultra-Reliable Short Message Cooperative Relaying Protocols under Nakagami-m Fading
Creators: name: Nouri, Parisa
name: Alves, Hirley
name: Souza, Richard Demo
name: Latva-aho, Matti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the next few years, the development of wireless communication systems propel the world into a fully connected society where the Machine-type Communications (MTC) plays a substantial role as key enabler in the future cellular systems. MTC is categorized into mMTC and uMTC, where mMTC provides the connectivity to massive number of devices while uMTC is related to low latency and ultra-high reliability of the wireless communications. This paper studies uMTC with incremental relaying technique, where the source and relay collaborate to transfer the message to a destination. In this paper, we compare the performance of two distinct cooperative relaying protocols with the direct transmission under the finite blocklength (FB) regime. We define the overall outage probability in each relaying scenario, supposing Nakagami-m fading. We show that cooperative communication outperforms direct transmission under the FB regime. In addition, we examine the impact of fading severity and power allocation factor on the outage probability and the minimum delay required to meet the ultra-reliable communication requirements. Moreover, we provide the outage probability in closed form.
Forecast and analysis of the cosmological redshift drift
Creators: name: Lazkoz, Ruth
name: Leanizbarrutia, Iker
name: Salzano, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmological redshift drift could lead to the next step in high-precision cosmic geometric observations, becoming a direct and irrefutable test for cosmic acceleration. In order to test the viability and possible properties of this effect, also called Sandage-Loeb (SL) test, we generate a model independent mock data set so as to compare its constraining power with that of the future mock data sets of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe) and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO). The performance of those data sets is analyzed by testing several cosmological models with the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method, both independently and combining all data sets. Final results show that, in general, SL data sets allow for remarkable constraints on the matter density parameter today $Ω_m$ on every tested model, showing also a great complementarity with SNe and BAO data regarding dark energy (DE) parameters.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures, accepted and to be published in EPJC
Electric dipole moments of actinide atoms and RaO molecule
Creators: name: Flambaum, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the atomic electric dipole moments (EDMs) induced in 229Pa and 225Ac by their respective nuclear Schiff moments S. The results are d(229Pa)= - 9.5 10^{-17} [S/(e fm)] e cm= - 1.1 10^{-20} ηe cm; d(225Ac})=- 8.6 10^{-17} [S/(e fm)] e cm=- 0.8 10^{-21} ηe cm. EDM of 229 Pa is 3 10^4 times larger than 199Hg EDM and 40 times larger than 225Ra EDM. Possible use of actinides in solid state experiments is also discussed. The T,P-odd spin-axis interaction in RaO molecule is 500 times larger than in TlF.
Scalable Performance of the Panasas Parallel File System
Creators: name: Welsh, Brent
name: Unangst, Marc
name: Zainul  Abbasi
name: Gibson, Garth
name: Mueller, Brian
name: Small, Jason
name: Zelenka, Jim
name: Zhou, Bin
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Panasas file system uses parallel and redundant access to object storage devices (OSDs), per-file RAID, distributed metadata management, consistent client caching, file locking services, and internal cluster management to provide a scalable, fault tolerant, high performance distributed file system. The clustered design of the storage system and the use of clientdriven RAID provide scalable performance to many concurrent file system clients through parallel access to file data that is striped across OSD storage nodes. RAID recovery is performed in parallel by the cluster of metadata managers, and declustered data placement yields scalable RAID rebuild rates as the storage system grows larger. This paper presents performance measures of I/O, metadata, and recovery operations for storage clusters that range in size from 10 to 120 storage nodes, 1 to 12 metadata nodes, and with file system client counts ranging from 1 to 100 compute nodes. Production installations are as large as 500 storage nodes, 50 metadata managers, and 5000 clients.
Charge Kondo Effect and Superconductivity in the Falikov-Kimball model with the Pair Hopping
Creators: name: Shinzaki, R.
name: Nasu, J.
name: Koga, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Falikov-Kimball model with the pair hopping between the conduction and localized bands to discuss how the charge Kondo effect is realized. By combining dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous time quantum Monte Carlo method, we clarify that the charge Kondo state survives even at zero temperature and this competes with the charge ordered and s-wave superconducting states. The role of the interorbital repulsion for the superconducting state is also addressed.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures