cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Crystal-like high frequency phonons in the amorphous phases of solid water
Creators: name: Schober, H.
name: Koza, M. M.
name: Toelle, A.
name: Masciovecchio, C.
name: Sette, F.
name: Fujara, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high frequency dynamics of low- (LDA) and high-density amorphous-ice (HDA) and of cubic ice (I_c) has been measured by inelastic X-ray Scattering (IXS) in the 1-15 nm^{-1} momentum transfer (Q) range. Sharp phonon-like excitations are observed, and the longitudinal acoustic branch is identified up to Q = 8nm^{-1} in LDA and I_c and up to 5nm^{-1} in HDA. The narrow width of these excitations is in sharp contrast with the broad features observed in all amorphous systems studied so far. The "crystal-like" behavior of amorphous ices, therefore, implies a considerable reduction in the number of decay channels available to sound-like excitations which is assimilated to low local disorder.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Gilvainsula similismessoria Ballantyne & Lambkin 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Ballantyne, Lesley A.
name: Lambkin, Christine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lampyridae
Gilvainsula
Gilvainsula similismessoria

description: Gilvainsula similismessoria sp. n. (Figs 193, 194, 197, 198) Holotype. Male. PAPUA NEW GUINEA: 8.40S, 148.24E, Buna Bay, C T McNamara (BPBM). Paratypes (13). PAPUA NEW GUINEA: 8.40S, 148.24E, Buna Bay, C T McNamara (4 males 4 females SAM; 2 males BPBM). 9.30S, 150.40E, Fergusson Is H K Bartlett, 1 male (SAM). 10.38S, 152.44E, Misima Is (= St Aignan), H K Bartlett, 1 female; R Andrew 1 male (SAM). Male. 9.9–11.7 mm long; 3.0– 5.2 mm wide; W/L 0.3–0.4. Colour: Coloured as for G. messoria with these differences: apical 1/5 or less of elytral apex dark brown; elytra in Fergusson male light orange brown. Pronotum: 1.9–2.3 mm long; 3.5–4.5 mm wide; W/L 1.8–2.2; pronotal width greater than hypomeral width in 3 males (Fergusson Is, Misima Is and Buna Bay). Elytron: 8.0– 9.4 mm long; two inner interstitial lines approach the suture in development. Head: GHW 2.2–2.8; SIW 0.3–0.4; SIW/GHW 0.1; ASD<ASW. Apical segment of labial palpi irregular not dentate, both bisinuate along outer margin (Buna Bay and one Misima Is male), right palp slightly indented preapically with left palp with shallow median indentation (Misima Is male), and very feebly trisinuate in apical area (Ferguson Is). Aedeagal sheath: apex of sheath sternite curved dorsally, broadly pointed, pale coloured; anterior margin of sheath tergite not with darker anterior band, differentiated from posterior area as it is slightly sclerotised; cuticular piece on left side of tergite barely distinguishable. Female. 11–15mm long. Macropterous and assumed capable of flight. Coloured as for male except for pale semitransparent V7, 8. Pronotal outline as for male. Head of winged female form, can be partially retracted within prothoracic cavity. Median posterior margin of V7 broadly and shallowly emarginated, with posterolateral areas of posterior margin straight and very slightly oblique; median posterior margin of V8 narrowly emarginated. Lateral margins of T8 converge posteriorly with posterior margin rounded. Larva. Not associated. Etymology. The specific name (similis Latin alike) emphasizes the similarity of this species to G. messoria.
description: Published as part of Ballantyne, Lesley A. & Lambkin, Christine, 2009, Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae), pp. 1-188 in Zootaxa 1997 on pages 60-61
ТОПОНИМЫ-ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНЫЕ В РУССКОЙ РЕЧИ
Creators: name: Гамбарова, Х.Х.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Большой пласт русской лексики составляют географические названия (топонимы). Среди них весьма многочисленными являются топонимы, включающие в себя прилагательное в качестве основного компонента.
Leading order relativistic corrections to the ro-vibrational spectrum of $\mbox{H}^+_2$ and $\mbox{HD}^+$ molecular ions
Creators: name: Aznabayev, D. T.
name: Bekbaev, A. K.
name: Korobov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-precision variational calculations of the operators for the relativistic corrections in the leading $mα^4$ order are presented. The ro-vibrational states in the range of the total orbital angular momentum $L\!=\!0\!-\!4$ and vibrational quantum number $v\!=\!0\!-\!10$ for the $\mbox{H}_2^+$ and $\mbox{HD}^+$ molecular ions are considered. We estimate that about ten significant digits are obtained. This high precision is required for making theoretical predictions for transition frequencies at the level of $10^{-12}$ relative uncertainty.
description: 8 pages, 3 tables, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Magnetic fluctuations in coupled inequivalent Hubbard layers as a model for Y2Ba4Cu7O15
Creators: name: Hildebrand, G.
name: Arrigoni, E.
name: Schmalian, J.
name: Hanke, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate, within the fluctuation-exchange approximation, a correlated-electron model for Y2Ba4Cu7O15 represented by two inequivalent Hubbard layers coupled by an interlayer hopping $t_\perp$. An energy offset $δ$ is introduced in order to produce a different charge carrier concentration in the two layers. We compare several single-particle and magnetic excitations, namely, the single particle scattering rate, the spectral function and the spin lattice as well as spin-spin relaxation times in the two layers as a function of $δ$. We show that the induced interlayer magnetic coupling produces a tendency to ``equalization'' of the magnetic properties in the two layers whereby antiferromagnetic fluctuations are suppressed in the less doped layer and enhanced in the heavily doped one. The strong antiferromagnetic bilayer coupling causes the charge carriers in the plane with larger doping concentration to behave similar to those of the underdoped layer, they are coupled to. This effect grows for decreasing temperature. For high temperatures or if both layers are optimally or overdoped, i.e. when the antiferromagnetic correlation length becomes of the order or smaller than one lattice site the charge carrier and magnetic dynamics of the two layers is disconnected and the equalization effect disappears. These results are in good agreement with NMR experiments on Y2Ba4Cu7O15 by Stern et al. [Phys. Rev B 51, 15478 (1995)]. We also compare the results with calculations on bilayer systems with equivalent layers as models for the constituent compounds YBa2Cu3O7 and YBa2Cu4O8.
description: 11 Pages, 16 ps figures. This is an extended version of cond-mat/9806155
Additional file 1 of Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome caused by destruction of residential area of rodent in a construction site: epidemiological investigation
Creators: name: Wei, Xiao
name: Meng, Biao
name: Peng, Hong
name: Li, Yan
name: Liu, Min
name: Si, Hairui
name: Wu, Rui
name: Chen, Hailong
name: Bai, Ying
name: Feng, Qunling
name: Wang, Changjun
name: Zhao, Xiangna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The clinical characteristics of the patients.
Fermi Surfaces, Fermi Patches, and Fermi Arcs in High Tc Superconductors
Creators: name: Norman, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A defining property of metals is the existence of a Fermi surface: for two dimensions, a continuous contour in momentum space which separates occupied from unoccupied states. In this paper, I discuss angle resolved photoemission data on the cuprate superconductor BSCCO and argue that it is not best thought of in this conventional picture. Rather, the data are consistent with ``patches'' of finite area connected by more conventional ``arcs''. Novel physics is associated with the patches, in that the states contained in a patch are dispersionless and thus interaction dominated. In the pseudogap phase, the patches are gapped out, leaving the Fermi arcs disconnected. This unusual situation may be the key to understanding the microscopic physics of the high temperature superconductors, in that the pairing correlations are strongest in the patches, yet the superfluid density lives only on the arcs.
description: 6 pages, AIP Proceedings of the Univ. of Miami HTS99 conference
Scalar, electromagnetic and Weyl perturbations of BTZ black holes: quasi normal modes
Creators: name: Cardoso, Vitor
name: Lemos, Jose' P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the quasinormal modes and associated frequencies of the Banados, Zanelli and Teitelboim (BTZ) non-rotating black hole. This black hole lives in 2+1-dimensions in an asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime. We obtain exact results for the wavefunction and quasi normal frequencies of scalar, electromagnetic and Weyl (neutrino) perturbations.
description: Latex, 14 pages
A Summary of Research on the Realization Process of "Separation of Three Rights” of Rural Land
Creators: name: LIU, Shi
name: LIU, Shi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rural land; Land transfer; Separation of three rights

description: In order to comply with the needs of rural social and economic development, promote new industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, and realize industrial transformation, the central government clearly puts forward that the traditional "separation of two rights" mode of rural land (collectives have ownership and farmers have contracting management right) should be transformed into the "separation of three rights" mode (collectives have ownership, farmers have contracting right, and operators have management right) to solve the problems of farmers' financing difficulties and agricultural land abandonment, promote the moderate scale operation of agriculture, and improve land use efficiency. It is found that the following points should be noted in the later stage of realizing the "separation of three rights" of rural land. Firstly, the transfer of farmland management right in the process of realizing the "separation of three rights" faces market risk, system design flaws, policy coordination failures and other problems. Secondly, the impact of implementation of "separation of three rights" on rural and social development should also be noted.
Lithuania – President Grybauskaite’s veto activity
Creators: name: Köker, Philipp
Publisher: name: Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: president
subject: veto power
subject: Lithuania
subject: Dalia Grybauskaite
subject: Litauen
subject: Präsident
subject: Veto
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::320 | Politik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie

description: On Thursday last week, Lithuanian president Dalia Grybauskaitė vetoed amendments to the ‘Law on Fisheries’ enumerating several legal problems with the regulations on how to assign and transfer fishing quotas. A strong involvement of the presidents in legislation as well as executive decisions is nothing in semi-presidential Lithuania. Nevertheless, as Dalia Grybauskaitė’s first term in office is coming to an end in May this year, this post will use it as an opportunity to give a brief overview of her veto activity and explain the regulations on presidential vetoes in Lithuania.
Comprehensive Risk Prevention of "Ice Silk Road" Construction in the Context of Global Warming
Creators: name: KONG, Feng
name: KONG, Feng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Ice Silk Road, Arctic Route, Risk prevention, Climate changes, Countermeasures and recommendations

description: The Report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has taken the Belt and Road Initiative and the implementation of the the Belt and Road Initiative as essential parts of China's economic construction and multi-faceted diplomatic layout. As an important navigation channel for the "21st Century Maritime Silk Road", the Arctic Route has unlimited development prospects in scientific research, transportation, resources, tourism, etc. Therefore, it is feasible to take this opportunity to adhere to the three policy concepts of respect, cooperation and mutual benefit, to deepen political, economic, trade and scientific and technological cooperation with the Arctic countries and interested countries. Starting from the joint creation of the "Ice Silk Road" between China and Russia, this paper analyzed the enormous challenges faced by traditional routes. The Arctic Route has the obvious advantages and the values of economy, politics, resources, shipping and scientific research. The development of Arctic Route faces threats and limitations of substrate data, development technologies, and extreme marine meteorological disasters. Therefore, this paper believes that the development and construction of the Arctic Route with the aid of meteorology should be fully integrated into the construction of Belt and Road Initiative, strengthen the research on the geographical and climatic environment of the Arctic Ocean, deepen the monitoring of climate services and climate change in the Arctic Ocean, and create a safe Arctic Route. Besides, it is necessary to vigorously enhance the international cooperation and exchanges in the research of the Arctic Ocean, and build a large-scale scientific research plan with the aid of the joint creation of "Ice Silk Road” by China and Russia. Besides, it is recommended to develop a variety of meteorological observation methods to enhance the early warning capability of disaster prevention and mitigation. In particular, it is recommended to vigorously develop the offshore meteorological observation capability of the "Ice Silk Road", and continuously meet the needs of meteorological services and disaster prevention and mitigation for the construction of Belt and Road Initiative. In addition, it is necessary to comprehensively build a Chinese meteorological polar discipline system to meet the future demands of the Arctic Route.
Evidence for Exotic Meson Production in the Reaction $ π^{-} p \to ηπ^{-} p$ at 18 GeV/c
Creators: name: The E852 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $ηπ^{-}$ system has been studied in the reaction $π^{-} p \to ηπ^{-} p$ at 18 GeV/c. A large asymmetry in the angular distribution is observed indicating interference between L-even and L-odd partial waves. The $a_{2}(1320)$ is observed in the $J^{PC}$ = $2^{++}$ wave, as is a broad enhancement between 1.2 and 1.6 GeV/c^{2} in the $J^{PC} = 1^{-+}$ wave. The observed phase difference between these waves shows that there is phase motion in addition to that due to $a_{2}(1320)$ decay. The data can be fitted by interference between the $a_{2}(1320)$ and an exotic $1^{-+}$ resonance with $M = (1370 \pm 16 {+50}\atop{-30}$) MeV/c^2 and $Γ=(385 \pm 40 {+65}\atop{-105}$) MeV/c^2.
Additional file 1 of Brain microglia activation and peripheral adaptive immunity in Parkinson’s disease: a multimodal PET study
Creators: name: Liu, Shu-Ying
name: Qiao, Hong-Wen
name: Song, Tian-Bin
name: Liu, Xiu-Lin
name: Yao, Yun-Xia
name: Zhao, Chun-Song
name: Barret, Olivier
name: Xu, Sheng-Li
name: Cai, Yan-Ning
name: Tamagnan, Gilles D.
name: Sossi, Vesna
name: Lu, Jie
name: Chan, Piu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The 18F-PBR06 SUVR between PD and healthy controls. Table S2. Microglia activation in the subregions of putamen in PD and control. Figure S1. Associations between peripheral inflammation and brain microglia activation.
Easily parallelizable and distributable class of algorithms for structured sparsity, with optimal acceleration
Creators: name: Seyoon Ko
name: Donghyeon Yu
name: Joong-Ho Won
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Many statistical learning problems can be posed as minimization of a sum of two convex functions, one typically a composition of non-smooth and linear functions. Examples include regression under structured sparsity assumptions. Popular algorithms for solving such problems, e.g., ADMM, often involve non-trivial optimization subproblems or smoothing approximation. We consider two classes of primal-dual algorithms that do not incur these difficulties, and unify them from a perspective of monotone operator theory. From this unification we propose a continuum of preconditioned forward-backward operator splitting algorithms amenable to parallel and distributed computing. For the entire region of convergence of the whole continuum of algorithms, we establish its rates of convergence. For some known instances of this continuum, our analysis closes the gap in theory. We further exploit the unification to propose a continuum of accelerated algorithms. We show that the whole continuum attains the theoretically optimal rate of convergence. The scalability of the proposed algorithms, as well as their convergence behavior, is demonstrated up to 1.2 million variables with a distributed implementation. The code is available athttps://github.com/kose-y/dist-primal-dual.
Theta-point universality of polyampholytes with screened interactions
Creators: name: Monari, P.
name: Stella, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By an efficient algorithm we evaluate exactly the disorder-averaged statistics of globally neutral self-avoiding chains with quenched random charge $q_i=\pm 1$ in monomer i and nearest neighbor interactions $\propto q_i q_j$ on square (22 monomers) and cubic (16 monomers) lattices. At the theta transition in 2D, radius of gyration, entropic and crossover exponents are well compatible with the universality class of the corresponding transition of homopolymers. Further strong indication of such class comes from direct comparison with the corresponding annealed problem. In 3D classical exponents are recovered. The percentage of charge sequences leading to folding in a unique ground state approaches zero exponentially with the chain length.
description: 15 REVTEX pages. 4 eps-figures . 1 table
Parity in Management Positions in Local Public Administration in Portugal
Creators: name: Pinto, Bruna Marisa Monteiro
name: Baía, Amândio Pereira
name: Natário, Maria Manuela Santos
Publisher: name: International Journal of Business Innovation
Year: 2024

description: This study aims to analyse parity in management positions in Public Administration. Two districts. The analysis focuses on the study of various indicators of candidates and elected officials for the Presidency of Municipal Councils and candidates and elected officials for the Assembly of the Republic. The data was collected from the Portal do Eleitor website (https://www.portaldoeleitor.pt/Default.aspx) and from the website of each local council. For the Presidency of City Councils, data from the last four electoral periods were considered: 2009, 2013, 2017 and 2021. For the number of candidates and elected representatives to the Assembly of the Republic, the last five periods were considered: 2009, 2011, 2015, 2019 and 2022.The analysis concludes that there has been a slight improvement in terms of gender parity in public administration management positions. The data considered for the case study confirms the increase of women in politics. In management bodies, the number of women has increased over the years, mainly due to the implementation of the Parity Law. The study focused only on two districts in Portugal and analysed local authorities, not other public sector bodies. The study comes coupled with the implementation of the Parity Law, which is the main driver behind this positive increase in female candidates and elected representatives in Portugal. Contributing to raising awareness of gender equality, particularly in public administration.
description: International Journal of Business Innovation, Volume 3 Issue 3 (2024)
The relationship between the radio core-dominance parameter and spectral index in different classes of extragalactic radio sources (II)
Creators: name: Pei, Zhi-Yuan
name: Fan, Jun-Hui
name: Bastieri, Denis
name: Sawangwit, Utane
name: Yang, Jiang-He
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can be divided into two major classes, namely radio loud and radio quiet AGNs. A small subset of the radio-loud AGNs is called blazars, which are believed to be unified with Fanaroff & Riley type I/II (FRI/II) radio galaxies. Following our previous work (Fan et al. 2011), we present a sample of 2400 sources with measured radio flux densities of the core and extended components. The sample contains 250 BL Lacs, 520 quasars, 175 Seyferts, 1178 galaxies, 153 Fanaroff & Riley type I and type II galaxies and 104 unidentified sources. We then calculate the radio core-dominance parameters and spectral indices and study their relationship. Our analysis shows that the core-dominance parameters and spectral indices are quite different for different types of sources. We also confirm that the correlation between core-dominance parameter and spectral index exists for a large sample presented in this work.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures
Identified SNPs related to the immune response to influenza vaccination in humans by whole-genome sequencing
Creators: name: Qijun Liao
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2021
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Multiisolate
Medical

description: We report the first host genetic study in China by deeply sequencing and analyzing the 34 low responders and 77 controls. Here, the raw sequencing data will be stored.
Phase-sensitive Evidence for d-wave Pairing Symmetry in Electron-doped Cuprate Superconductors
Creators: name: Tsuei, C. C.
name: Kirtley, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present phase-sensitive evidence that the electron-doped cuprates Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4-y (NCCO) and Pr1.85Ce0.15CuO4-y (PCCO) have d-wave pairing symmetry. This evidence was obtained by observing the half-flux quantum effect, using a scanning SQUID microscope, in c-axis oriented films of NCCO or PCCO epitaxially grown on tricrystal [100] SrTiO3 substrates designed to be frustrated for a d(x2-y2) order parameter. Samples with two other configurations, designed to b unfrustrated for a d-wave superconductor, do not show the half-flux quantum effect.
description: 4 pages, Latex, 4 figures
New constraints in dynamical torsion theory
Creators: name: Katanaev, M. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most general Lagrangian for dynamical torsion theory quadratic in curvature and torsion is considered. We impose two simple and physically reasonable constraints on the solutions of the equations of motion: (i) there must be solutions with zero curvature and nontrivial torsion and (ii) there must be solutions with zero torsion and non covariantly constant curvature. The constraints reduce the number of independent coupling constants from ten to five. The resulting theory contains Einstein's general relativity and Weitzenbock's absolute parallelism theory as the two sectors.
R1 dispersion contrast at high field with fast field-cycling MRI
Creators: name: Bödenler, Markus
name: Basini, Martina
name: Casula, Maria Francesca
name: Umut, Evrim
name: Gösweiner, Christian
name: Petrovic, Andreas
name: DanutaKruk
name: Scharfetter, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Contrast agents with a strong $R_1$ dispersion have been shown to be effective in generating target-specific contrast in MRI. The utilization of this $R_1$ field dependence requires the adaptation of a MRI scanner for fast field-cycling (FFC). Here, we present the first implementation and validation of FFC-MRI at a clinical field strength of 3 T. A field-cycling range of $\pm$100 mT around the nominal $B_0$ field was realized by inserting an additional insert coil into an otherwise conventional MRI system. System validation was successfully performed with selected iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles and comparison to FFC-NMR relaxometry measurements. Furthermore, we show proof-of-principle $R_1$ dispersion imaging and demonstrate the capability of generating R1 dispersion contrast at high field with suppressed background signal. With the presented ready-to-use hardware setup it is possible to investigate MRI contrast agents with a strong R1 dispersion at a field strength of 3 T.
Precision Determination of the Neutron Spin Structure Function g1n
Creators: name: The SLAC E154 Collaboration
name: Abe, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a precision measurement of the neutron spin structure function $g^n_1$ using deep inelastic scattering of polarized electrons by polarized ^3He. For the kinematic range 0.014
description: 5 pages, 3 figures To be published in Phys. Rev. Lett
Stathmopoda balanarcha Meyrick 1921
Creators: name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Guan, Wei
name: Wang, Ailing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Heliodinidae
Stathmopoda
Stathmopoda balanarcha

description: Stathmopoda balanarcha Meyrick, 1921
(Figs 10, 35)
 Stathmopoda balanarcha Meyrick, 1921: 461. TL: India. TD: NHMUK.
 Material examined. CHINA, Zhejiang: 1♂, Kaishanlaodian, Mt. Tianmu, 1140 m, 17.VIII.1999, leg. HH Li, slide No. GW 13068.
 Diagnosis. This species is diagnostic by the forewing with a large whitish yellow patch occupying basal 1/4; in the male genitalia by the sub-rounded juxta, the elliptical anellar lobes and the aedeagus with numerous spicules ranging from basal 1/6 to 2/3.
 Description. Adult (Fig. 10). Wingspan 12.0 mm. Head with frons and vertex yellow; occiput blackish brown. Labial palpus yellowish white, third segment brown in distal half on outer margin.Antenna yellowish brown, except scape blackish brown along posterior margin. Thorax and tegula with anterior half blackish brown, posterior half pale yellowish brown. Forewing greyish brown; with a large whitish yellow patch occupying basal 1/4 of wing, with a purplish brown spot at base of costal margin; fringe pale brown. Hindwing and fringe pale yellowish brown. Legs pale yellow; foreleg with tibia and tarsus dark yellowish brown on outer surface; midleg with tibia brown dorsally, with yellowish white bristles at middle and apex; hindleg with tarsus with yellowish white bristles at apices of basal two tarsomeres. Abdomen grey.
Male genitalia (Fig. 35). Uncus wide at base, gradually narrowed to middle, distal half narrow, beak-shaped in lateral view. Gnathos triangular, wide at base, narrowed to pointed apex. Tegumen with height 1.5 times length of uncus. Valva wide at base, narrowed to cucullus; cucullus sub-elliptical, slightly narrowed to rounded apex, straight on dorsal margin, obtuse on ventral margin; costa sub-quadrate; sacculus narrowly banded, 3/5 length of valva, concave at middle on ventral margin, apex blunt, free from cucullus. Vinculum narrowly banded; saccus V-shaped, approximately 1/6 length of uncus. Juxta sub-rounded; anellar lobes elliptical, about same length as juxta, with short setae. Aedeagus same length as valva, basal 2/3 uniform, distal 1/3 gradually narrowed; with a sclerotized plate near base, with numerous spicules between basal 1/6 and 2/3; distal process slenderly clubbed, rounded at apex, 1/3 length of aedeagus.
Female unknown.
 Distribution. China (Zhejiang); India.
 Notes. This species is newly recorded for China.
description: Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Guan, Wei & Wang, Ailing, 2021, Genus Stathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China (III): Descriptions of fourteen new species, pp. 71-108 in Zootaxa 5039 (1) on page 83, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5039.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5506318
Safety and tolerability of anifrolumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting type I interferon receptor, in Japanese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: A multicenter, phase 2, open-label study
Creators: name: Tanaka, Yoshiya
name: Takeuchi, Tsutomu
name: Okada, Masato
name: Ishii, Tomonori
name: Nakajima, Hiroshi
name: Kawai, Shinichi
name: Nagashima, Takao
name: Nobuya Hayashi
name: Liangwei Wang
name: Tummala, Raj
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Objectives: This study evaluated the safety and tolerability of anifrolumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the type I interferon (IFN) receptor, in Japanese patients with moderate-to-severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods: In this open-label, phase 2, dose-escalation study, patients received intravenous (IV) anifrolumab 100, 300, or 1000 mg every 4 weeks from days 29 to 337 (Stage 1). Patients who completed Stage 1 continued anifrolumab 300 mg every 4 weeks for 156 weeks (Stage 2). The primary objective was to evaluate the safety of anifrolumab for 48 weeks (Stage 1) and 156 weeks (Stage 2). The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of anifrolumab were also assessed. Results: Of 20 patients enrolled in Stage 1, 17 received IV anifrolumab 100 mg (n = 6), 300 mg (n = 5), or 1000 mg (n = 6). Adverse events (AE) and serious AE (SAE) incidences were similar between dose cohorts. SAEs occurred in 41% (Stage 1) and 33% (Stage 2) of patients; AEs leading to discontinuation occurred in 24% (Stage 1) and 22% (Stage 2) of patients. Anifrolumab had non-linear pharmacokinetics after the first and last dose and dose-dependently suppressed the IFN gene signature. Conclusion: Anifrolumab was well tolerated among Japanese patients with moderate-to-severe SLE. Trial registration:ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01559090.
Reduction of the maximum mass-loss rate of OH/IR stars due to unnoticed binary interaction
Creators: name: Decin, L.
name: Homan, W.
name: Danilovich, T.
name: de Koter, A.
name: Engels, D.
name: Waters, L. B. F. M.
name: Muller, S.
name: Gielen, C.
name: García-Hernández, D. A.
name: Stancliffe, R. J.
name: Sande, M. Vande
name: Molenberghs, G.
name: Kerschbaum, F.
name: Zijlstra, A. A.
name: Mellah, I. El
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 1981, the idea of a superwind that ends the life of cool giant stars was proposed. Extreme OH/IR-stars develop superwinds with the highest mass-loss rates known so far, up to a few 10^(-4) Msun/yr, informing our understanding of the maximum mass-loss rate achieved during the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) phase. A condundrum arises whereby the observationally determined duration of the superwind phase is too short for these stars to become white dwarfs. Here, we report on the detection of spiral structures around two cornerstone extreme OH/IR-stars, OH26.5+0.6 and OH30.1-0.7, identifying them as wide binary systems. Hydrodynamical simulations show that the companion's gravitational attraction creates an equatorial density enhancement mimicking a short extreme superwind phase, thereby solving the decades-old conundrum. This discovery restricts the maximum mass-loss rate of AGB stars around the single-scattering radiation-pressure limit of a few 10^(-5) Msun/yr. This brings about crucial implications for nucleosynthetic yields, planet survival, and the wind-driving mechanism.
description: Publication date: 25 February 2019 at 16:00h GMT
Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody titers decrease in rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with tocilizumab: A pilot study
Creators: name: Noguchi, Atsushi
name: Yasuda, Shinsuke
name: Hisada, Ryo
name: Kato, Masaru
name: Oku, Kenji
name: Bohgaki, Toshiyuki
name: Suzuki, Miho
name: Matsumoto, Yoshihiro
name: Atsumi, Tatsuya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Objectives: To analyze the effects of tocilizumab on peripheral B-cell subpopulation and its ability to produce anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibody in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: Thirteen consecutive RA patients initiated with tocilizumab were enrolled in our prospective study. Anti-CCP antibody titers and clinical parameters were evaluated during treatment. Peripheral blood B-cell subsets were analyzed using flow cytometry according to the Human Immunology Project. Results: Disease activity was significantly improved and anti-CCP antibody titers significantly decreased at week 24 compared to baseline. The percentages of post-switch memory B cells in CD19+ cells transiently increased at week 12, but there was no significant difference in any of the investigated B-cell subpopulations at week 24 compared to baseline. The ratios of post-switch memory to naïve B cells (post-switch/naïve) correlated negatively with anti-CCP antibody titers regardless of the time-points. Conclusion: Our study indicated that tocilizumab has a potential to reduce anti-CCP antibody production presumably by affecting post-switch/naïve ratio, and that anti-CCP antibody titers reflect B-cell distribution/subpopulation. As anti-CCP antibodies are produced in lymph nodes or ectopic lymphoid structures in synovial tissues, not in circulation, transient increment of post-switch memory B cells after tocilizumab treatment may reflect the altered balance of B-cell distribution between circulation and arthritic joints, resulting in suppressed production of anti-CCP antibody in situ.
Many Body Diffusion and Interacting Electrons in a Harmonic Confinement
Creators: name: Luczak, F.
name: Brosens, F.
name: Devreese, J. T.
name: Lemmens, L. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerically exact energy estimates for two-dimensional electrons in a parabolic confinement. By application of an extension of the recently introduced many-body diffusion algorithm, the ground-state energies are simulated very efficiently. The new algorithm relies on partial antisymmetrization under permutation of particle coordinates. A comparison is made with earlier theoretical results for that system.
description: Revised version, submitted to Phys. Rev. B E-mail adresses: Brosens@uia.ua.ac.be; Devreese@uia.ua.ac.be; Lcnlmmns@ruca.ua.ac.be
Diagrammatic method for investigating universal behavior of impurity systems
Creators: name: Fischer, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The universal behavior of magnetic impurities in a metal is proved with the help of skeleton diagrams. The energy scales are derived from the structure of the skeleton diagrams. A minimal set of skeleton diagrams is sorted out that scales exactly. For example, the non-crossing approximation for the Anderson impurity model can describe the crossover phenomenon. The universal Wilson-number is calculated within the non-crossing approximation. The method allows for an assessment of various approximations for impurity Hamiltonians.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures
Editorial
Creators: name: Marques, Rui Pedro
name: Vieira, Elisabete
name: Azevedo, Graça
name: Marques, Susana
Publisher: name: International Journal of Business Innovation
Year: 2024

description: With great enthusiasm, we present the third issue of Volume 3 of the International Journal of Business Innovation. This issue highlights our commitment to fostering a platform for high-quality, interdisciplinary research that addresses the evolving dynamics of the business landscape. The contributions in this issue emphasize diversity in both subject matter and methodology, showcasing the innovative efforts of scholars worldwide.


In this issue, we are pleased to present three outstanding articles that explore various critical topics in contemporary business and societal contexts.


The first article, “Development Trends in China's E-Commerce Research Topics: Knowledge Map Evolution in Four Planning Stages (2001-2020)” by Yu-Shen Fang and Li-Chun Fang, examines the trajectory of research on China's electronic commerce over two decades. Employing bibliometric co-citation analysis, the authors unravel the key themes driving the digital economy in China, such as artificial intelligence integration, trust factors, and cross-border collaboration. This article provides invaluable insights into how e-commerce policies and innovations have shaped China’s standing in the global marketplace.


Next, the article “Parity in Management Positions in Local Public Administration in Portugal: A Case Study” by Maria Manuela Natário, Amândio Baía, and Bruna Pinto investigates gender parity within municipal governance in two Portuguese districts. By analyzing data spanning several electoral periods, the authors shed light on the progress made under the Parity Law and the persistent challenges to achieving gender equality in public administration. This study contributes significantly to ongoing discussions on equitable representation in leadership roles.


Finally, “Impression Management Strategies: A Bibliometric Analysis” by Nina Santos Damas delves into the nuanced practices of impression management within organizational contexts. Utilizing bibliometric tools, this research maps the academic discourse surrounding impression management, revealing trends in publication, co-authorship networks, and thematic foci over the past decade. The findings underscore the implications of these strategies for organizational reputation and stakeholder engagement.


We extend our gratitude to the authors and reviewers for their contributions, which uphold the quality and relevance of our publication. These efforts embody our mission to connect academic research with practical applications, fostering innovation. We hope this issue inspires readers and look forward to presenting more impactful studies in future issues.


Rui Pedro Marques,
 Elisabete Vieira, Graça Azevedo, and Susana Marques
 Editorial Team


 
description: International Journal of Business Innovation, Volume 3 Issue 3 (2024)
Preliminary Exploration on Design of Green Landscape of Urban Streets: A Case Study of Guangchang East Road in Xihu District of Nanchang City
Creators: name: YANG, Yiqian
name: YANG, Yiqian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Street greening, Landscape design, Plant configuration

description: Urban streets are the main public places for outdoor activities in urban areas. Urban street landscape is the core content of urban landscape, and urban street greening is an essential part of urban landscape streets. With the rapid development of cities, humans have higher and higher requirements for surrounding environment. To this end, this paper makes a preliminary exploration on the green landscape of urban streets. Based on the analysis of the basic concepts and components of green landscape of urban streets, this paper puts forward the role of green landscape of urban streets: practical function, landscape creation function and environment optimization function. Taking the Guangchang East Road in Xihu District of Nanchang City as an example, through field survey, observation and data collection, it found that the main problems of Guangchang East Road, and came up with the recommendations that the design of the greening landscape of Guangchang East Road in the planting and color block matching. It is expected to provide references for the planning and design of urban street greening landscape in the future.
Lower bounds for text indexing with mismatches and differences
Creators: name: Cohen-Addad, Vincent
name: Feuilloley, Laurent
name: Starikovskaya, Tatiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we study lower bounds for the fundamental problem of text indexing with mismatches and differences. In this problem we are given a long string of length $n$, the "text", and the task is to preprocess it into a data structure such that given a query string $Q$, one can quickly identify substrings that are within Hamming or edit distance at most $k$ from $Q$. This problem is at the core of various problems arising in biology and text processing. While exact text indexing allows linear-size data structures with linear query time, text indexing with $k$ mismatches (or $k$ differences) seems to be much harder: All known data structures have exponential dependency on $k$ either in the space, or in the time bound. We provide conditional and pointer-machine lower bounds that make a step toward explaining this phenomenon. We start by demonstrating lower bounds for $k = Θ(\log n)$. We show that assuming the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis, any data structure for text indexing that can be constructed in polynomial time cannot have $\mathcal{O}(n^{1-δ})$ query time, for any $δ>0$. This bound also extends to the setting where we only ask for $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximate solutions for text indexing. However, in many applications the value of $k$ is rather small, and one might hope that for small~$k$ we can develop more efficient solutions. We show that this would require a radically new approach as using the current methods one cannot avoid exponential dependency on $k$ either in the space, or in the time bound for all even $\frac{8}{\sqrt{3}} \sqrt{\log n} \le k = o(\log n)$. Our lower bounds also apply to the dictionary look-up problem, where instead of a text one is given a set of strings.
Impression Management Strategies
Creators: name: Damas, Nina Santos
Publisher: name: International Journal of Business Innovation
Year: 2024

description: The aim of this article is to analyze scientific production on impression management, presenting articles published by year, title of origin, citation, type of document, as well as identifying publications by author, affiliation, country, subject and type. For this purpose, the bibliometric analysis methodology was followed, using the keywords "Impression Management" and establishing the research criteria in the first instance, after which some filters were applied to the results obtained. The main conclusions of this study show that the year with the most scientific research was 2019 and the year with the most citations was 2022. Accounting Auditing and Accountability Journal, International Journal of Business Communication, Journal of Management and International Business Review stood out in terms of publication. The sample of scientific articles was more comprehensive than the re-views. It was possible to verify the presence of co-authorship between authors. Finally, with regard to the documents published by country, the United States of America, the United Kingdom and Australia stood out.


 
description: International Journal of Business Innovation, Volume 3 Issue 3 (2024)
Safety profile of baricitinib in Japanese patients with active rheumatoid arthritis with over 1.6 years median time in treatment: An integrated analysis of Phases 2 and 3 trials
Creators: name: Harigai, Masayoshi
name: Takeuchi, Tsutomu
name: Smolen, Josef S.
name: Winthrop, Kevin L.
name: Nishikawa, Atsushi
name: Rooney, Terence P.
name: Saifan, Chadi G.
name: Issa, Maher
name: Isaka, Yoshitaka
name: Naotsugu Akashi
name: Ishii, Taeko
name: Tanaka, Yoshiya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Objectives: Baricitinib is a selective oral inhibitor of JAK1/JAK2 for patients with moderately-to-severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Baricitinib’s safety profile in Japanese patients was evaluated using six studies (five Ph2/Ph3 trials, one long-term extension study through 01 September 2016) from an integrated database (nine RA studies). Methods: Incidence rates (IRs) or exposure-adjusted IRs (EAIRs) of adverse events (AEs) per 100 patient-years (PY) were calculated using data which included RA patients exposed to any baricitinib dose. Results: Five hundred and fourteen Japanese patients received baricitinib for 851.5 total PY of exposure (median 1.7 years, maximum 3.2). The EAIR of treatment-emergent AEs was 57.4/100PY. There were no deaths; 31 patients had serious infections (IR: 3.6/100PY), 55 herpes zoster (6.5), 0 tuberculosis, 10 malignancies (1.1) including two lymphomas, two major cardiovascular AEs (0.3), one gastrointestinal perforation (0.1), and four deep vein thrombosis (0.5). In Japanese patients, herpes zoster was more frequent than that of patients overall in the integrated database, but the events were considered manageable. Conclusion: In this analysis, baricitinib had acceptable safety profile in Japanese RA patients in the context of demonstrated efficacy. Aside from herpes zoster, baricitinib safety was not notably different between Japanese RA patients and those RA patients in the integrated database. Trial registration: NCT01185353, NCT00902486, NCT01469013, NCT01710358, NCT01721044, NCT01721057, NCT01711359, and NCT01885078 at https://clinicaltrials.gov/