cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Main characteristics of trade of the Hungarian cereals and oil crops between 2000 and 2010 and the effects of changes in intervention rules to the Hungarian COP sector from 2004 to 2010
Creators: name: Fehér, Istvan
name: Kiss, Istvan
name: Fehér, Istvan
name: Kiss, Istvan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Production Economics
subject: cereal production
subject: cereal and oilseeds
subject: export
subject: import intervention system
subject: Hungary

description: In this paper the trade of the Hungarian cereal and oil crops from 2000 and 2010 are introduced. The general attributes of the Hungarian crop sector are analyzed and a specific picture from aspect of the trade in Hungarian cereal and oilseed sector, with a focus on the quantity of the export and import of wheat, maize, rapeseed, sunflower and other crops and their main target countries. This article also aims to show the impacts of the changes in the EU’s intervention rules and provide analysis.
Large-Scale Pattern Formation in the Presence of Small-Scale Random Advection
Creators: name: Ibbeken, Gregor
name: Green, Gerrit
name: Wilczek, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the presence of strong fluctuations, many turbulent systems such as Rayleigh-Bénard convection and Taylor-Couette flow display self-organized large-scale flow patterns. How do small-scale turbulent fluctuations impact the emergence and stability of such large-scale flow patterns? Here, we approach this question conceptually by investigating a class of pattern forming systems in the presence of random advection by a Kraichnan-Kazantsev velocity field. Combining tools from pattern formation with statistical theory and simulations, we show that random advection shifts the onset and the wave number of emergent patterns. As a simple model for pattern formation in convection, the effects are demonstrated with a generalized Swift-Hohenberg equation including random advection. We also discuss the implications of our results for the large-scale flow of turbulent Rayleigh-Bénard convection.
Therapeutic potential of chalcone-1,2,3-triazole hybrids as anti-tumour agents: a systematic review and SAR studies
Creators: name: Priya, Sakshi
name: Islam, Md Mustahidul
name: Kasana, Shivani
name: Kurmi, Balak Das
name: Gupta, Ghanshyam Das
name: Patel, Preeti
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: The study of chalcone-1,2,3-triazole hybrids for anticancer activity is quite a recent area of focus, primarily because of the increasing demand for developing new drugs to treat cancer. The chalcones and 1,2,3-triazole rings in hybrid compounds has recently emerged as a promising strategy for developing novel anticancer agents. The 1,2,3-triazole ring, known for its stability and hydrogen bonding capabilities, enhances the target binding affinity of these hybrids. Chalcones possess an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl system crucial for their anticancer activity The synergistic effect of these two moieties results in compounds with potent anticancer properties. This review explores the structure-activity relationship studies which revealed that the electronic and lipophilic properties of substituents on the phenyl rings of chalcones significantly influence their anticancer activity. Electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups can affect cellular uptake and target engagement. Incorporating various substituents into the 1,2,3-triazole ring can improve selectivity and potency against specific cancer cell lines. These hybrids often exert their anticancer effects through apoptosis and cell cycle disruption. Recent research indicates 1,2,3-triazole chalcone hybrids hold therapeutic promise as anticancer agents. Further optimization through SAR studies and in-depth mechanistic investigations could lead to the development of highly potent and selective anticancer agents with minimal toxicity.
Clustering of conditional mutual information for quantum Gibbs states above a threshold temperature
Creators: name: Kuwahara, Tomotaka
name: Kato, Kohtaro
name: Brandão, Fernando G. S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that the quantum Gibbs states of spin systems above a certain threshold temperature are approximate quantum Markov networks, meaning that the conditional mutual information decays rapidly with distance. We demonstrate the exponential decay for short-ranged interacting systems and power-law decay for long-ranged interacting systems. Consequently, we establish the efficiency of quantum Gibbs sampling algorithms, a strong version of the area law, the quasi-locality of effective Hamiltonians on subsystems, a clustering theorem for mutual information, and a polynomial-time algorithm for classical Gibbs state simulations.
description: 7 pages + 17 pages, 10 figures
Parametrization of the moduli space of flat SL(2,R) connections on the torus
Creators: name: Nelson, J. E.
name: Picken, R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 14D21

description: The moduli space of flat SL(2,R)-connections modulo gauge transformations on the torus may be described by ordered pairs of commuting SL(2,R) matrices modulo simultaneous conjugation by SL(2,R) matrices. Their spectral properties allow a classification of the equivalence classes, and a unique canonical form is given for each of these. In this way the moduli space becomes explicitly parametrized, and has a simple structure, resembling that of a cell complex, allowing it to be depicted. Finally, a Hausdorff topology based on this classification and parametrization is proposed.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, Latex; v2: remark on Teichmuller space added to introduction
The Woman with Severe Preeclampsia Who Died from Postpartum Complications
Creators: name: Gashi, Astrit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Preeclampsia is clinically defined by hypertension and proteinuria, with or without pathologic edema that occurs after 20 weeks' gestation, but can also present up to 4-6 weeks post-partum. Worldwide, incidence of preeclampsia is 5-14 percent of all pregnancies, while severe preeclampsia can develop to about 25 percent of all cases of preeclampsia. Severe preeclampsia is a pathology characterized by endothelial dysfunction that can often be complicated, and thus may lead to liver and renal failure, disseminated intravascular coagulopathy (DIC), and central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities. Worldwide, preeclampsia and eclampsia is responsible for about 14 percent of maternal deaths per year. We present a case, from our clinic, which has had serious complications after birth and that ended with the death of the patient. Despite the adequate management with the timely diagnosis and therapy, patient died ten days after Caesarean delivery.
Memory-assisted decoder for approximate Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill codes
Creators: name: Wan, Kwok Ho
name: Neville, Alex
name: Kolthammer, W. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a quantum error correction protocol for continuous-variable finite-energy, approximate Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) states undergoing small Gaussian random displacement errors, based on the scheme of Glancy and Knill [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 73}, 012325 (2006)]. We show that combining multiple rounds of error-syndrome extraction with Bayesian estimation offers enhanced protection of GKP-encoded qubits over comparible single-round approaches. Furthermore, we show that the expected total displacement error incurred in multiple rounds of error followed by syndrome extraction is bounded by $2\sqrtπ$. By recompiling the syndrome-extraction circuits, we show that all squeezing operations can be subsumed into auxiliary state preparation, reducing them to beamsplitter transformations and quadrature measurements.
description: We want to thank Jacob Hastrup for notifying us of an repeated numerical error. We also want to thank Luca Cocconi for his useful comments on our numerical simulations
Haematoloechus lobatus
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Haematoloechidae
Haematoloechus
Haematoloechus lobatus

description: Haematoloechus lobatus (Seno, 1907)
 Site of infection: lungs.
 Recruitment: ingestion.
 Distribution: Japan: Chiba and Kagagua Prefectures (Uchida & Itagaki 1976). Korea: Chonnam-Kohung Podu (Kim et al. 1992).
 No specimens in collections.
 Remarks: This species was described originally as Pneumonoeces lobatus, but the original description lacks morphological characters (Seno 1907). Uchida and Itagaki (1976) redescribed in detail this species as parasite of Lithobates catesbeianus.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2010, Five new species of Anthocoptini from China (Acari: Eriophyidae), pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 2544 on page 12, DOI: 10.15468/um2vzb, http://zenodo.org/record/5303209
Facile synthesis, antimicrobial activity, and molecular docking analysis of 8-hydroxyquinoline-4-thiazolidinone hybrids
Creators: name: Peddapaka, Jagruti
name: Nasreen, Aayesha
name: Sanam, Tulja
name: Shaik, Mahammad Ghouse
name: Swain, Baijayantimala
name: Sanwer, Shweta
name: Alvala, Ravi
name: Arifuddin, Mohammed
name: Nerella, Sridhar Goud
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biochemistry
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: 8-Hydroxyquinoline and 4-thiazolidinone derivatives are promising antimicrobial agents, recognized for their activity against resistant pathogens. The aim of this study is to develop 8-hydroxyquinoline-4-thiazolidinone derivatives as potential antimicrobial agents. Using a one-pot reaction with sodium tetrafluoroborate as an efficient and eco-friendly catalyst, compounds 6a – l were synthesized and subsequently screened for antibacterial and antifungal activity. Additionally, molecular docking and molecular dynamic simulations were performed to evaluate the active compounds and gain deeper insights into their potential as antimicrobial agents. Compounds 6f and 6 g showed superior antibacterial activity to ciprofloxacin, particularly against Gram-negative bacteria, while 6b, 6 g, and 6 h demonstrated strong antifungal effects. Molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and MM-GBSA calculations highlighted strong binding interactions and stable conformations of the active compounds within binding pocket of the FabZ enzyme. The ADMET analyses further indicated that these compounds possess favorable drug-like properties. The synthesized 8-hydroxyquinoline-4-thiazolidinone hybrids exhibit strong potential as broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents and merit further investigation as drug candidates.
Renormalization Group Equations in Gauge Theories with Multiple U(1) Groups
Creators: name: Luo, Mingxing
name: Xiao, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-loop renormalization group equations in gauge theories with multiple U(1) groups are presented. Instead of normalizing the abelian gauge fields in canonical forms, we retain kinetic-mixing terms and treat the mixing coefficients as free parameters. The beta- and gamma-functions are then obtained in a straightforward manner.
description: revtex4, 5 pages, 1 figure
Security analysis of two lightweight certificateless signature schemes
Creators: name: Pakniat, Nasrollah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 94A60

description: Certificateless cryptography can be considered as an intermediate solution to overcome the issues in traditional public key infrastructure (PKI) and identity-based public key cryptography (ID-PKC). There exist a vast number of certificateless signature (CLS) schemes in the literature; however, most of them are not efficient enough to be utilized in limited resources environments such as Internet of things (IoT) or Healthcare Wireless Sensor Networks (HWSN). Recently, two lightweight CLS schemes have been proposed by Karati et al. and Kumar et al. to be employed in IoT and HWSNs, respectively. While both schemes are claimed to be existentially unforgeable, in this paper, we show that both these signatures can easily be forged. More specifically, it is shown that 1) in Karati et al.'s scheme, a type 1 adversary, considered in certificateless cryptography, can generate a valid partial private key corresponding to any user of its choice and as a consequence, it can forge any users' signature on any message of its choice, and 2) in Kumar et al.'s scheme, both types of adversaries which are considered in certificateless cryptography are able to forge any signer's signature on an arbitrary message.
description: 20 pages, 0 figure
Χωροταξία και οργάνωση αποθηκών: μελέτη περίπτωσης 3PL εταιρείας
Creators: name: Μητσέλλης, Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Logistics
subject: 3PL
subject: Αποθήκη
subject: Εφοδιαστική αλυσίδα
subject: Οργάνωση
subject: Λειτουργίες αποθήκης
subject: Πληροφοριακά συστήματα

description: Η συγκεκριμένη εργασία αναφέρεται σε θέματα οργάνωσης και κατανομής χώρου σε αποθήκες και Κέντρα Διανομής. Αρχικά αναφέρονται διάφορα θέματα σχετικά με την διοίκηση εφοδιαστικής αλυσίδας, τις καινοτομίες, τα κανάλια διανομής καθώς και για τον ρόλο της εφοδιαστικής αλυσίδας στις επιχειρήσεις, την στρατηγική που ακολουθούν αλλά και τα πληροφοριακά συστήματα που χρησιμοποιούν. Στη συνέχεια αρχίζει η ανάλυση ειδικότερων θεμάτων για τη χωροταξία και την οργάνωση μίας αποθήκης. Η ανάλυση αυτή περιλαμβάνει πληροφορίες σχετικές με την σημασία της δημιουργίας ενός αποθηκευτικού συστήματος για την εφοδιαστική αλυσίδα μιας επιχείρησης, εκφράζει και αναλύει τις βασικές λειτουργίες της αποθήκευσης, τον εξοπλισμό και τα εργαλεία που χρησιμοποιούνται καθώς και τον προβληματισμό που μπορεί να δημιουργηθεί γύρω από θέματα όπως την απόφαση για δημιουργίας ιδιόκτητων αποθηκών, τον αριθμό, το μέγεθος και την τοποθεσία των αποθηκών καθώς και τη ροή και διαχείριση των υλικών εντός μιας αποθήκης. Στην συνέχεια θα εξεταστούν οι διάφορες λειτουργίες μίας αποθήκης. Στο κομμάτι αυτό περιγράφονται οι διαδικασίες αποθήκευσης, συσκευασίας, παράδοσης προϊόντων καθώς και τις σύγχρονες τάσεις στη διαχείριση αποθηκών. Επιπλέον γίνεται μια ανάλυση πάνω στα πληροφοριακά συστήματα διαχείρισης αποθηκών (WMS), η οποία μας δίνει πληροφορίες για τα είδη, την λειτουργία καθώς τα κριτήρια επιλογής που πρέπει να λάβει υπόψιν της μια επιχείρηση. Τέλος ακολουθεί η μελέτη περίπτωσης για την Εταιρεία «Χ» η οποία ανήκει στον χώρο των Logistics και προσφέρει υπηρεσίες αποθήκευσης και διαχείρισης προϊόντων σε κάποια άλλη εταιρία – πελάτη (αποθέτη).
The (False) promise of solutionism: ideational business power and the construction of epistemic authority in digital security governance
Creators: name: Obendiek, Anke Sophia
name: Seidl, Timo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Digital technologies are transforming security governance, bringing new risks and opportunities. The resulting uncertainty creates interpretative contests about what these new challenges are and who can – and should – address them. We argue that private actors use their ideational business power – and specifically solutionist arguments – to influence how public actors perceive digital security problems; whether they view private actors as necessary and/or effective in solving them; and whether they view public and private goals as compatible. In doing so, they influence how public actors navigate competence-control trade-offs. We substantiate this argument in two qualitative case studies on the involvement of Palantir in EU law enforcement and on the prominent role of (foreign) tech companies in the European cloud project Gaia-X. Drawing on and contributing to the literatures on (critical) security governance, competence-control theory, and ideational business power, we shed light on the ideational underpinnings of Europe’s regulatory security state.
Haematoloechus longiplexus Stafford 1902
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Haematoloechidae
Haematoloechus
Haematoloechus longiplexus

description: Haematoloechus longiplexus Stafford, 1902
 Site of infection: lungs.
 Recruitment: ingestion.
 Distribution: Canada: New Brunswick (McAlpine 1997a, 1997b; 1998; McAlpine & Burt 1998a; NBM); Nova Scotia (Stafford 1903); Ontario (Stafford 1903; Cort 1915; CMNPA); Quebec (Stafford 1903). Cuba (Odening 1968). USA: Arizona (Goldberg et al. 1998; Snyder & Tkach 2001; USNPC); Arkansas (Rosen & Manis 1976); California (Shields 1987; Goldberg & Bursey 2002a); Connecticut (Brooks, 1976); Georgia (HWML); Idaho (Waitz 1961; Waitz 1962); Illinois (Cort 1915); Indiana (Cort 1915; Lank 1971); Iowa (Ulmer 1970; Cain & French 1975); Kentucky (Whitehouse 2002); Louisiana (Bennett 1938); Michigan (Krull 1932; Muzzall 1991; Najarian 1955); Mississippi (Clark & Longest 1969); Nebraska (Brooks 1974; Brooks 1976; Snyder & Tkach 2001; León-Règagnon & Brooks 2003; Brooks et al. 2006a; Bolek & Janovy 2007; HWML; USNPC); Nevada (Babero & Golling 1974); North Carolina (Brandt 1936); Ohio (Ashton & Rabalais 1978; Bursey & DeWolf 1998); Oklahoma (Trowbridge & Hefley 1934; Brooks 1979); Oregon (HWML); Texas (Harwood 1932); Washington (Schell 1965); West Virginia (USNPC).
 Specimens in collections: CMNPA: 1900-1624, 1900-1625, 1900-1626, 1900-1631, 1900-1634. HWML: 15282, 15301, 15304, 19843, 20144-20150, 20939, 21947, 23255, 48432, 48482. NBM: 793, 1244, 1245, 1248, 1249, 1251, 1460, 1479, 3523-3526. USNPC: 79466, 87069, 91244, 91509, 91510, 102161, 102175.
 Remarks: León-Règagnon et al. (1999) synonymyzed H. macrorchis with H. longiplexus, but molecular evidence provided by Snyder & Tkach (2001) and León-Règagnon and Brooks (2003) support that they are independent species with very similar morphology.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2010, Five new species of Anthocoptini from China (Acari: Eriophyidae), pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 2544 on page 12, DOI: 10.15468/um2vzb, http://zenodo.org/record/5303209
Electromobility in the Global South: An Equitable Transition toward Road Passenger Transport Decarbonization
Creators: name: Ebenezer, Neil
name: Dalkmann, Holger
name: Haq, Gary
name: Cervantes Barron, Karla
name: Brand, Christian
name: Dixon, James
name: Collett, Katherine
name: Cullen, Jon
name: Hine, John
name: Hirmer, Stephanie
name: Patterson, Simon
name: Pye, Steve
name: Sivakumar, Aruna
name: Welsby, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Climate change mitigation
Transport
Electromobility
Global South

description: This discussion paper, is the result of an overall effort undertaken by the Sustainable Mobility for All partnership, in conjunction with the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) and the Climate Compatible Growth (CCG) Programme. It questions whether the Global North’s approach to electromobility is suitable for countries in the Global South, particularly Least Developed Countries (LDCs). It complements two other policy papers by the SuM4All partnership: (i) The Digital toolkit for Energy and Mobility, which provides useful resources to integrate policy measures toward sustainable mobility; and (ii) Sustainable Electric Mobility: Building Blocks and Policy Recommendations on policy barriers to electromobility and essential building blocks for public policy in this area. Released under the Global Roadmap of Action series (GRA)ii, these papers contribute to a deeper understanding of the comprehensive policy framework required to transition to sustainable mobility. The series intends to stimulate an informed discussion on policy choices in transport and position the SuM4All partnership more prominently in the run-up towards COP26 and beyond. This will contribute to the debate on transport decarbonization, while considering the other goals of sustainable mobility: universal access, efficiency, and safety. The SuM4all partnership outlined this comprehensive policy framework in the GRAiii, which is now being piloted in South Africa. This paper shows that the model for transitioning to electromobility in the Global North will not work for all countries, and therefore new, innovative approaches are needed so that countries in the Global South are not left behind. Many countries understand the issue and are willing to transition but the poorest countries often face demanding technological, financial, and social pressures. These current circumstances make this transition extremely difficult or not timely. The Global North has a responsibility, as the historic high emitter of carbon, to help these countries bridge the Green Divide. The paper seeks to raise questions and issues for dialogue focused on the role of electromobility as a solution to decarbonize the transport sector. It is intended as a unique discussion document, which will contribute to the international debate at COP26 and beyond, regarding the right pathway to decarbonize the sector by taking the perspective of the LDCs in the Global South.
Εκπαιδευτικά βιντεοπαιχνίδια στη διεθνή πολιτική
Creators: name: Ξύδη, Ιωάννα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Εκπαίδευση
subject: Διαδικτυακά παιχνίδια
subject: Διεθνής πολιτική
subject: Διεθνείς σχέσεις

description: Η εργασία αφορά στη μελέτη περιπτώσεων διαδικτυακών ψηφιακών παιχνιδιών και την αποτελεσματικότητά τους ως εκπαιδευτικό εργαλείο στο πλαίσιο της διεθνούς πολιτικής. Κύριο μέλημα της εργασίας είναι η διερεύνηση του κατά πόσο τα διαδικτυακά παιχνίδια μπορούν να χρησιμοποιηθούν από έναν εκπαιδευτικό για τη διδασκαλία των μαθητών, είτε στη σχολική αίθουσα, είτε ως σχολική εργασία για το σπίτι. Στην εργασία παρουσιάζονται τα οφέλη του ψηφιακού παιχνιδιού ως εκπαιδευτικού εργαλείου γενικότερα, αλλά και ειδικότερα, στο πλαίσιο της διεθνούς πολιτικής, εκ των οποίων συμπεραίνεται ότι οι εκπαιδευτικοί μπορούν να εκμεταλλευτούν τα πλεονεκτήματα του διαδικτυακού παιχνιδιού για την διδασκαλία των μαθητών. Στο κεντρικό μέρος της εργασίας αναλύονται επτά παιχνίδια, παλαιότερης ή πιο πρόσφατης χρονολογίας, εκπαιδευτικού ή ψυχαγωγικού περιεχομένου, δωρεάν ή εμπορικά, τα οποία είναι το FreeCiv, μια εκπαιδευτική έκδοση του γνωστού παιχνιδιού Civilization, το Balance of Power, το Diplomacy, το Statecraft, το Peacemaker, το Mass Effect: Andromeda και το Humankind. Τα παιχνίδια αυτά αξιολογούνται συγκριτικά με τις παρατηρήσεις και τα συμπεράσματα άλλων παρόμοιων ερευνών. Τα ευρήματα δείχνουν πως οι μαθητές, εκτός από τα οφέλη της ενεργής συμμετοχής τους και την αλληλοεπίδραση τους με τους υπόλοιπους μαθητές στο μάθημα λόγω της ενθάρρυνσής τους από το παιχνίδι, μπορούν να διδαχθούν μεγάλο μέρος των θεωριών της διεθνούς πολιτικής, μαθαίνοντας είτε από πρώτο χέρι, είτε συμπληρωματικά, εφόσον έχουν πρώτα διδαχθεί την ύλη με τους παραδοσιακούς τρόπους διδασκαλίας. Σαφώς, απαραίτητη είναι η προετοιμασία του εκπαιδευτικού και η τεχνική υποστήριξη από το εκπαιδευτικό ίδρυμα, καθώς και ο ανάλογος τεχνολογικός εξοπλισμός από την πλευρά των μαθητών.
Traces for star products on symplectic manifolds
Creators: name: Gutt, Simone
name: Rawnsley, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D55

description: We give a direct elementary proof of the existence of traces for arbitrary star products on a symplectic manifold. We follow the approach we used in \cite{refs:GuttRaw}, solving first the local problem. A normalisation introduced by Karabegov \cite{refs:Karabegov} makes the local solutions unique and allows them to be pieced together to solve the global problem.
Vaginal Microbiome of Women with Adenomyosis: A Case-control Study
Creators: name: Sophonsritsuk, Areepan
name: Kunaseth, Jitsupa
name: Waiyaput, Wanwisa
name: Chanchaem, Prangwalai
name: Sawaswong, Vorthon
name: Permpech, Rattana
name: Payungporn, Sunchai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Immune dysregulation can involve invasion and survival of endometrial glands inside the myometrium of the adenomyosis. There is limited available data concerning alterations of the bacterial microbiome in the reproductive tract of adenomyosis women. The present cross-sectional age-matched study aims to compare vaginal microbiota between women with and without adenomyosis. We recruited women with adenomyosis (N = 40) and age-matched women without adenomyosis (N = 40) from the Departments of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ramathibodi Hospital Mahidol University, from August 2020 to January 2021. Vaginal swab samples were collected from the participants. DNA isolation and bacterial 16s rDNA gene sequencing and data analyses were then performed. Comparison of the diversity of vaginal microbiota, microbiota composition, and the operational taxonomic unit (OTU) between adenomyosis and non-adenomyosis (control) groups were undertaken. Data from 40 and 38 women with and without adenomyosis, respectively, were analyzed. Alpha-diversity analysis (Chao1 index) at the species level showed higher vaginal microbial richness in the adenomyosis group when compared with the control group (p = 0.006). The linear discriminant analysis effect size technique (LeFSe) indicated an elevated abundance of several vaginal microbial taxa in the adenomyosis group, including Alloscardovia, Oscillospirales, Ruminoccoccaceae, UCG_002, Oscillospiraceae, Enhydrobacter, Megamonas, Moraxellaceae, Subdoligranulum, Selenomonadaceae, and Faecalibacterium. On the other hand, an increase in the abundance of Megaspehera, Fastidiosipila, Hungateiclostridiaceae, and Clostridia was identified in the control group. Vaginal community state type (CST)-III and -IV were dominated in adenomyosis, while only CST-IV was dominated in the non-adenomyosis group. Lactobacillus was the most abundant vaginal microbial in both groups. In this study, the differences in vaginal microbiome profile were noted between adenomyosis and non-adenomyosis group. The increasing of microbial richness was associated with adenomyosis. Nevertheless, further investigations were required to elucidate the mechanisms and apply them for clinical implications.
Bounded degree complexes of forests
Creators: name: Singh, Anurag
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C05, 05E45, 55P10, 55U10

description: Given an arbitrary sequence of non-negative integers $\vecλ=(λ_1,\dots,λ_n)$ and a graph $G$ with vertex set $\{v_1,\dots,v_n\}$, the bounded degree complex, denoted $\text{BD}^{\vecλ}(G)$, is a simplicial complex whose faces are the subsets $H\subseteq E(G)$ such that for each $i \in \{1,\dots,n\}$, the degree of vertex $v_i$ in the induced subgraph $G[H]$ is at most $λ_i$. When $λ_i=k$ for all $i$, the bounded degree complex $\text{BD}^{\vecλ}(G)$ is called the $k$-matching complex, denoted $M_k(G)$. In this article, we determine the homotopy type of bounded degree complexes of forests. In particular, we show that, for all $k\geq 1$, the $k$-matching complexes of caterpillar graphs are either contractible or homotopy equivalent to a wedge of spheres, thereby proving a conjecture of Julianne Vega \cite[Conjecture 7.3]{Vega19}. We also give a closed form formula for the homotopy type of the bounded degree complexes of those caterpillar graphs in which every non-leaf vertex is adjacent to at least one leaf vertex.
description: 13 pages
Exact solutions and their interpretation
Creators: name: Bicak, Jiri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the account of the workshop Exact solutions and their interpretation at the 16-th International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation held in Durban, July 15-21, 2001. Work reported in 32 oral contributions spanned a wide variety of topics, ranging from exact radiative spacetimes to cosmological solutions. Two invited review talks, on the role of exact solutions in string theory and in cosmology, are also described.
description: 18 pages. To be published in: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation, Durban, 15 - 21 July, 2001, eds. N.T. Bishop and S.D. Maharaj, World Scientific
Observation of quantum phase synchronization in spin-1 atoms
Creators: name: Laskar, Arif Warsi
name: Adhikary, Pratik
name: Mondal, Suprodip
name: Katiyar, Parag
name: Vinjanampathy, Sai
name: Ghosh, Saikat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With growing interest in quantum technologies, possibilities of synchronizing quantum systems has garnered significant recent attention. In experiments with dilute ensemble of laser cooled spin-1 $^{87}{Rb}$ atoms, we observe phase difference of spin coherences to synchronize with phases of external classical fields. An initial limit-cycle state of a spin-1 atom localizes in phase space due to dark-state-polaritons generated by classical two-photon tone fields. In particular, when the two couplings fields are out of phase, the limit-cycle state synchronizes only with two artificially engineered, anisotropic decay rates. Furthermore, we observe a blockade of synchronization due to quantum interference and emergence of Arnold tongue-like features. Such anisotropic decay induced synchronization of spin-1 systems with no classical analogue can provide insights in open quantum systems and find applications in synchronized quantum networks.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures along with methods and supplementary information
MOESM1 of Systemic and local immunity following adoptive transfer of NY-ESO-1 SPEAR T cells in synovial sarcoma
Creators: name: Ramachandran, Indu
name: Lowther, Daniel
name: Dryer-Minnerly, Rebecca
name: Ruoxi Wang
name: Fayngerts, Svetlana
name: Nunez, Daniel
name: Betts, Gareth
name: Bath, Natalie
name: Tipping, Alex
name: Melchiori, Luca
name: Jean-Marc Navenot
name: Glod, John
name: Mackall, Crystal
name: DâAngelo, Sandra
name: Dejka Araujo
name: Chow, Warren
name: Demetri, George
name: Druta, Mihaela
name: Tine, Brian
name: Grupp, Stephan
name: Albiruni Abdul Razak
name: Breelyn Wilky
name: Iyengar, Malini
name: Trupti Trivedi
name: Winkle, Erin
name: Chagin, Karen
name: Amado, Rafael
name: Binder, Gwendolyn
name: Samik Basu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Patient biopsies.
Distortion Estimation Through Explicit Modeling of the Refractive Surface
Creators: name: Pável, Szabolcs
name: Sándor, Csanád
name: Csató, Lehel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Precise calibration is a must for high reliance 3D computer vision algorithms. A challenging case is when the camera is behind a protective glass or transparent object: due to refraction, the image is heavily distorted; the pinhole camera model alone can not be used and a distortion correction step is required. By directly modeling the geometry of the refractive media, we build the image generation process by tracing individual light rays from the camera to a target. Comparing the generated images to their distorted - observed - counterparts, we estimate the geometry parameters of the refractive surface via model inversion by employing an RBF neural network. We present an image collection methodology that produces data suited for finding the distortion parameters and test our algorithm on synthetic and real-world data. We analyze the results of the algorithm.
description: Accepted to ICANN 2019
Time Scale Externalities and the Management of Renewable Resources
Creators: name: Vardas, Giannis
name: Xepapadeas, Anastasios
name: Vardas, Giannis
name: Xepapadeas, Anastasios
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Optimal Resource Harvesting
subject: Fast Slow Dynamics
subject: Singular Perturbation
subject: Regulation
subject: Open Loop
subject: Closed Loop

description: The evolution of renewable resources is characterized in many cases by different time scales where some state variables such as biomass, may evolve relatively faster than other state variables such as carrying capacity. Ignoring this time scale separation means that a slowly changing variable is treated as constant over time. Management rules designed without accounting for time scale separation will result in inefficiencies in resource management. We call this inefficiency time scale externality and we analyze renewable resource harvesting when carrying capacity evolves slowly, either in response to exogenous forcing or in response to emissions generated by the industrial sector of the economy. We study cooperative and non-cooperative solutions under time scale separation. Using singular perturbation reduction methods (Fenichel 1979), we examine the role of different time scales in environmental management and the potential errors in optimal regulation when time scale separation is ignored.
Novel Signalling at Immunomodulatory GPCRs: Development of Small Molecules as Probes and Drug Candidates
Creators: name: Yi, Xiangyan
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 340499
subject: Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 321499
subject: Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The work described in this PhD thesis has made significant contributions to the field of FPR-based drug discovery, elucidating further SAR understandings by utilising modern techniques of structure-based drug design. These developed understandings will likely assist in both the selection and further optimisation of efficacy model candidates, to further fuel the progression towards improved treatments for varied inflammatory disorders.
title: Spatial Environment and Conceptual Design
title: The Concept of Social Ecology as a Means to Integrate Humanities and Science in Landscape Archaeological Research
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social ecology
subject: human-environmental interaction
subject: interdisciplinary
subject: landscape archaeology
subject: geography
subject: societal metabolism
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::930 Geschichte des Altertums (bis ca. 499), Archäologie::930 Geschichte des Altertums bis ca. 499, Archäologie

description: The relationship between humans, their landscapes, and the natural environment is complex and underlies mutual non-material and material fluxes. Especially challenging is the attempt to reconstruct this relationship in order to understand the role and relevance of Space and Knowledge of Ancient Civilizations, the core theme of the cluster of excellence Exc 264 Topoi, funded from 2007–2019. In this book we present the results of an attempt to use a system-oriented concept of social ecology as tool for interdisciplinary collaboration and integrative research on aspects of human-environmental relationship. In six different interdisciplinary projects the developed social ecological model is applied and critically discussed.
Industrial Stoppages Data, 1981-1984
Labour Disputes in the UK, 1966-
Industrial Stoppages Data
Creators: name: Employment Department
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1991

description: The database presents information on all stoppages of work officially recorded by the Office for National Statistics since 1966.

The series was formerly known as Industrial Stoppages Data and was the responsibility of the Employment Department. The title changed to Labour Disputes in the UK in 1992 and the Office for National Statistics took over responsibility when the Employment Department was abolished in 1995.
MOESM1 of Transitioning of older Australian women into and through the long-term care system: a cohort study using linked data
Creators: name: Md. Rahman
name: Efird, Jimmy
name: Byles, Julie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. 10-years survival probability for the women as being non-user (from State 1), home and community care (HACC) (from State 2) and residential aged care (RAC) (from State 3).
Combined cell and nanoparticle models for TOPAS to study radiation dose enhancement in cell organelles
Creators: name: Hahn, Marc Benjamin
name: Zutta Villate, Julián Mateo
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: TOPAS
subject: AuNP
subject: Monte-Carlo simulation
subject: Dosimetry
subject: Cell model
subject: Cancer therapy
subject: 500 Natural sciences and mathematics::530 Physics::530 Physics

description: Dose enhancement by gold nanoparticles (AuNP) increases the biological effectiveness of radiation damage in biomolecules and tissue. To apply them effectively during cancer therapy their influence on the locally delivered dose has to be determined. Hereby, the AuNP locations strongly influence the energy deposit in the nucleus, mitochondria, membrane and the cytosol of the targeted cells. To estimate these effects, particle scattering simulations are applied. In general, different approaches for modeling the AuNP and their distribution within the cell are possible. In this work, two newly developed continuous and discrete-geometric models for simulations of AuNP in cells are presented. These models are applicable to simulations of internal emitters and external radiation sources. Most of the current studies on AuNP focus on external beam therapy. In contrast, we apply the presented models in Monte-Carlo particle scattering simulations to characterize the energy deposit in cell organelles by radioactive 198AuNP. They emit beta and gamma rays and are therefore considered for applications with solid tumors. Differences in local dose enhancement between randomly distributed and nucleus targeted nanoparticles are compared. Hereby nucleus targeted nanoparticels showed a strong local dose enhancement in the radio sensitive nucleus. These results are the foundation for future experimental work which aims to obtain a mechanistic understanding of cell death induced by radioactive 198Au.
An Assessment of the Energy-Efficiency Gap and Its Implications for Climate Change Policy
Creators: name: Gerarden, Todd D.
name: Newell, Richard G.
name: Stavins, Robert N.
name: Stowe, Robert C.
name: Gerarden, Todd D.
name: Newell, Richard G.
name: Stavins, Robert N.
name: Stowe, Robert C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Energy Efficiency
subject: Climate Change Policy

description: Improving end-use energy efficiency—that is, the energy-efficiency of individuals, households, and firms as they consume energy—is often cited as an important element in efforts to reduce greenhouse-gas (GHG) emissions. Arguments for improving energy efficiency usually rely on the idea that energy-efficient technologies will save end users money over time and thereby provide low-cost or no-cost options for reducing GHG emissions. However, some research suggests that energy-efficient technologies appear not to be adopted by consumers and businesses to the degree that would seem justified, even on a purely financial basis. We review in this paper the evidence for a range of explanations for this apparent “energy-efficiency gap.” We find most explanations are grounded in sound economic theory, but the strength of empirical support for these explanations varies widely. Retrospective program evaluations suggest the cost of GHG abatement varies considerably across different energy-efficiency investments and can diverge substantially from the predictions of prospective models. Findings from research on the energy-efficiency gap could help policy makers generate social and private benefits from accelerating the diffusion of energy-efficient technologies—including reduction of GHG emissions.
Two new clerodane diterpenoids with analgesic activity from the roots of Paratinospora sagittata (Oliv.) Wei Wang
Creators: name: Li, Yuxiao
name: Zheng, Shichao
name: Li, Hongrui
name: Li, Yanhong
name: Wang, Ziliang
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zheng, Bowen
name: Bai, Xishan
name: Huang, Xiangzhong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: As a Yi medicine for relieving pain, the roots of Paratinospora sagittata (Oliv.) Wei Wang are widely used to treat pain-related diseases. However, investigation of its effective analgesic constituents is very poor. In this study, two new clerodane diterpenoids, tinophyllol A (1) and tinophyllol B (2), as well as eight known ones, were isolated from the roots of P. sagittata and identified using the HRESIMS, IR, and NMR data. Meanwhile, their analgesic activities were evaluated using the acetic acid-induced nociception model. The isolated compounds (1 and 4–10) demonstrated effective antinociceptive activity. 1 exhibits the best antinociceptive activity, inhibiting 59.2%, with an ED50 of 26.3 ± 3.2 mg/kg. It also demonstrates clear antinociceptive effects in the other two nociception models induced by hot plate and formalin. Mechanism investigation showed that 1 could exhibit central and peripheral analgesic activity, possibly by modulating the glutamatergic and vanilloid systems (TRPV1).
Haematoloechus medioplexus Stafford 1902
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Song, Zi-Wei
name: Hong, Xiao-Yue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Haematoloechidae
Haematoloechus
Haematoloechus medioplexus

description: Haematoloechus medioplexus Stafford, 1902
 Site of infection: lungs.
 Recruitment: ingestion.
 Distribution: Canada: Quebec (Fantham & Porter 1948). USA: Iowa (Cain & French 1975).
 No specimens in collections.
 Remarks: Some species parasitizing Lithobates spp. in Mexico were recorded as H. medioplexus; further, they were re-determined as H. danbrooksi (León-Règagnon & Paredes-Calderón 2002). This species is a second intermediate host specialist, parasitizing only anisopteran odonates (Krull 1930; Snyder & Janovy 1994).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng, Song, Zi-Wei & Hong, Xiao-Yue, 2010, Five new species of Anthocoptini from China (Acari: Eriophyidae), pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 2544 on pages 12-13, DOI: 10.15468/um2vzb, http://zenodo.org/record/5303209
Migration and Climate Change in Rural Africa
Creators: name: Cattaneo, Cristina
name: Massetti, Emanuele
name: Cattaneo, Cristina
name: Massetti, Emanuele
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Climate Change Impacts
subject: Migration
subject: Development Economics

description: We analyse whether migration is an adaptation that households employ to cope with climate in Ghana and Nigeria. If migration is part of the present adaptation portfolio of households in developing countries, it is reasonable to expect that it will also be an adaptation to future climate change. It is important to stress that we are interested in long-term climatic conditions rather than in short-term weather fluctuations. The data to test these predictions are drawn from two different household surveys: the Nigeria General Household Survey and the Ghana Living Standard Survey. We find a hill-shaped relationship between temperature in the dry sea son and the propensity to migrate in households that operate farms. We also find a significant hill-shaped relationship between precipitations in the wet seasons and the propensity to migrate in farm households. Climate has instead no significant impact on the propensity to migrate in non-farm households. Climate change scenarios generated by General Circulation model reveal that, ceteris paribus, migration may decline in Ghana and in Nigeria.
MOESM1 of Genome-wide characterization of NtHD-ZIP IV: different roles in abiotic stress response and glandular Trichome induction
Creators: name: Hongying Zhang
name: Xudong Ma
name: Wenjiao Li
name: Dexin Niu
name: Zhaojun Wang
name: Xiaoxiao Yan
name: Xinling Yang
name: Yongfeng Yang
name: Cui, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Specific primers of HD-ZIP IV in qRT-PCR. Figure S1. Motif analysis of the NtHD-ZIP IV proteins. The 20 motifs were analyzed using the MEME online tool. Different letters represent the abbreviation of various amino acids. The higher the letter height, the stronger the conservatism of the amino acid at that position. Figure S2. Sequence alignment of NtHD-ZIP IV proteins and Wo from S. lycopersicum. Alignments were performed using Megalign program of DNAStar. Identical amino acid residues are shared in black background. Dashed lines represent gaps that were introduced to maximize alignment. (DOCX 568 kb)