cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Secutor insidiator
Creators: name: Abraham, K. J.
name: Joshi, K. K.
name: Murty, V. S. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Leiognathidae
Secutor
Secutor insidiator

description: 13. Secutor insidiator (Bloch, 1787)
(Plate II, Fig. 5; Tables 1 –2)
 Zeus insidiator Bloch 1787, Ausl. Fische, 3: 41, pl. 192, fig.2–3.
 Material examined. 30 specimens (14 females, 12 males, 4 indeterminates) of 47–106 mm TL (Cochin, Neendakara).
 Description. D.VIII, 16; P. ii, 13–15, i–iii; V. I, 5; A. III, 14; C. 15.
 As percent of standard length: Total length 127.94–134.48 (131.96); fork length 111.54–117.14 (113.89); predorsal 35.71–38.89 (37.03); preanal 42.50–46.91 (45.25); dorsal base 52.78–58.93 (56.30); anal base 46.05–51.43 (48.07); head 26.23–28.57 (27.24); dorsal height 13.89–18.18 (16.39); anal height 8.75–12.50 (10.86); pectoral 19.44–23.08 (21.48); depth 41.67–50.72 (47.48).
 As percent of head length: Snout 20.00–28.57 (25.04); eye 29.41–40.00 (33.59); head height 110.00–122.73 (117.62).
Body oval, deep, elongated and compressed. Dorsal profile less convex than the ventral profile and the dorsal profile strongly concave in the occipital region. Snout pointed. Mouth small and oblique, when protracted forms a tube directed upwards. Gape of mouth opposite about middle of eye. Mouth small, lips broad and thin. Lower lip broader and smaller than the upper lip, which is like a loop over the lower. When mouth is closed, the mandible is almost vertical. Lower margin of the mandible slightly concave. Teeth minute, numerous and villiform. One small spine on head, immediately above the eye and opposite its front border. Lateral line shows a slight concavity at first, later running less convex to the dorsal profile extending posteriorly almost to the base of the caudal. Ventrals with axillary scales, their tips reaching only halfway to the origin of the anals. Caudal fin deeply forked. Ventrolateral lobes of light organ hypertrophied.
 Color. Silvery, back with about ten or so black, vertical bands, formed of patches, from behind head to end of soft dorsal, laterally extending to a little below the lateral line. Abdomen with black pigment spots. Spinous dorsal fin with the membranes between the second to the sixth spines black at the upper one third portion. A black curved band from the lower margin of the eye to the posterior angle of the lower jaw. Inner side of pectoral base dotted black. Caudal fin yellowish and posterior margin of the lobes are dusky.
 Distribution. Along Mangalore, Cochin, Quilon, Mandapam, Madras, Visakhapatnam and Kakinada. It forms the dominant fishery at Mangalore and contributes heavily at Madras, Kakinada and Cochin.
description: Published as part of Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. & Murty, V. S. R., 2011, Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India, pp. 1-18 in Zootaxa 2886 (1) on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5285477
Is Loop Quantum Gravity a Physically Correct Quantization?
Creators: name: Klauder, John R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dirac's rule in which only special phase space variables should be promoted to operators in canonical quantization is applied to loop quantum gravity. For this theory, Dirac's rule is violated, and as a result loop quantum gravity fails the test to be a valid quantization. Indications are included on how to create and deal with valid versions of quantum gravity.
description: 3 pages
Evaluation of Low Phosphorus Tolerance of Rice Varieties in Northern Ghana
Creators: name: Atakora, Williams Kwame
name: Fosu, Mathias
name: Abebrese, S. O.
name: Asante, Michael
name: Wissuwa, Matthias
name: Atakora, Williams Kwame
name: Fosu, Mathias
name: Abebrese, S. O.
name: Asante, Michael
name: Wissuwa, Matthias
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis

description: Phosphorus (P) deficiency is a major constraint to upland rice production on highly weathered, low activity clay soils in the humid zones of West Africa. There is a paucity of information on the short-term fertilizer P effects on rice on these soils. A field experiment was conducted in 2011 to determine the response of twenty-four (24) upland rice cultivars to fertilizer Phosphorus (P) applied at 0 and 60 kg P ha−1. An uncultivated field at SARI research area with available P (Bray 1) P content of 3.0 mg/kg was used for the experiment. The ploughed area was divided into two plots with one plot for +P and the other for -P treatment. Each of the 24 varieties was allocated three rows and spaced at 20 x 10 cm in four replications. The varieties were randomized for each replicate and planted on 2nd July 2011 at one seed per hill. Pre-emergence herbicide Pendimethaline 400 g/l (Alligator) was applied at 3.2 L/ha two days after planting followed by one hand weeding. For the (-) P plot, the entire field received N at 60 kg/ha as Sulphate of ammonia and K2O at 60 kg/ha as Muriate of Potash. For the (+) P plot, fertilizer was applied at NPK 60-60-60 kg/ha from Sulphate of ammonia, Triple superphosphate and Muriate of potash, respectively. For each plot, the N was split applied. Results showed that the plants that received P were more vigorous and healthier. There was significant variety effect on number of tillers per plant (NOTPP), days to 50% flowering (DFF), days to maturity (DTM), dry weight of biomass (DWOB), number of panicles per plant (NOPPP), and grain yield per plant. Similarly, there was significant phosphorus effect on number of tillers per plant (NOTPP), days to 50% flowering (DFF), days to maturity (DTM), dry weight of biomass (DWOB), number of panicles per plant (NOPPP), and grain yield per plant. There was generally no interactive effect of variety by fertilizer except for DFF and DTM. The number of tillers per plant ranges from 3 – 16 with the overall mean without P application being 4 while overall mean with P application was 9. When P was applied, the number of days to 50 % flowering reduced from 86 days to 79 days. Days to maturity (DTM) was also reduced from 118 to 111 on average by P application. The varieties that were most tolerant to low P were ITA 257, Nerica 3 and TOX 1011-4-A2. The grain yield of ITA 257 remained the same whether P was applied or not. This is the variety that is best adapted to low P. We concluded that rice growth and yield components were affected by Phosphorus application. Plants that received phosphorus flowered and matured earlier. They also accumulated higher biomass and grain yield. ITA 257, Nerica 3 and TOX 1011-4-A2 were most tolerant to P deficiency.
Autonomous Bursting in a Homoclinic System
Creators: name: Meucci, R.
name: Di Garbo, A.
name: Allaria, E.
name: Arecchi, F. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A continuous train of irregularly spaced spikes, peculiar of homoclinic chaos, transforms into clusters of regularly spaced spikes, with quiescent periods in between (bursting regime), by feeding back a low frequency portion of the dynamical output. Such autonomous bursting results to be extremely robust against noise; we provide experimental evidence of it in a CO2 laser with feedback. The phenomen here presented display qualitative analogies with bursting phenomena in neurons.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett., 14 pages, 5 figures
The O(N) S-matrix Monolith
Creators: name: Córdova, Lucía
name: He, Yifei
name: Kruczenski, Martin
name: Vieira, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the scattering matrices of massive quantum field theories with no bound states and a global $O(N)$ symmetry in two spacetime dimensions. In particular we explore the space of two-to-two S-matrices of particles of mass $m$ transforming in the vector representation as restricted by the general conditions of unitarity, crossing, analyticity and $O(N)$ symmetry. We found a rich structure in that space by using convex maximization and in particular its convex dual minimization problem. At the boundary of the allowed space special geometric points such as vertices were found to correspond to integrable models. The dual convex minimization problem provides a novel and useful approach to the problem allowing, for example, to prove that generically the S-matrices so obtained saturate unitarity and, in some cases, that they are at vertices of the allowed space.
description: 37 pages, 13 figures, v2: typos corrected
MOESM4 of Epigenetic silencing of MEIS2 in prostate cancer recurrence
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Maibritt
name: Haldrup, Christa
name: Bjerre, Marianne
name: Høyer, Søren
name: Ulhøi, Benedicte
name: Borre, Michael
name: Sørensen, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Figure S2. Functional clustering of differentially methylated and expressed genes (discovery cohort) using DAVID. For the 450K data, the 3000 genes with the lowest BH-adjusted p-value (PC vs. AN) were used for the analysis. Top 10 enriched clusters are shown. For the RNAseq data, the 2314 genes with a significant BH-adjusted p-value (PC vs. AN) were used as input. Top 10 enriched clusters as well as cluster number 51 (homeobox-cluster) are shown. Barplots show enrichment scores of the clusters. A general term describing the genes/categories within each cluster is given.
REPENSANDO A TECNOLOGIA NA EDUCAÇÃO CONSIDERANDO A INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL
Creators: name: Viana, Helena Brandão
name: Souza, Francislê Neri De
name: Souza, Dayse Cristine Dantas Brito Neri De
Publisher: name: Internet Latent Corpus Journal
Year: 2024

description: Internet Latent Corpus Journal, vol. 13 n.º 1 (2023): REPENSANDO A TECNOLOGIA NA EDUCAÇÃO
MOESM3 of Epigenetic silencing of MEIS2 in prostate cancer recurrence
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Maibritt
name: Haldrup, Christa
name: Bjerre, Marianne
name: Høyer, Søren
name: Ulhøi, Benedicte
name: Borre, Michael
name: Sørensen, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. MDS plots of PC and AN samples from the discovery cohort. For the 450K data, the 1000 most variable CpG sites were used, whereas the 150 most variable genes were used for the RNAseq data.
Family of additive entropy functions out of thermodynamic limit
Creators: name: Gorban, Alexander N.
name: Karlin, Iliya V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting with the additivity condition for Lyapunov functions of master equation, we derive a one-parametric family of entropy functions which may be appropriate for a description of certain effects of finiteness of statistical systems, in particular, distribution functions with long tails. This one-parametric family is different from Tsallis entropies, and is essentially a convex combination of the Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy and the entropy function introduced by Burg. An example of how longer tails are described within the present approach is worked out for the canonical ensemble. In addition, we discuss a possible origin of a hidden statistical dependence, and give explicit recipes how to construct corresponding generalizations of master equation.
Development of Four-Column Data Storage Model for Data-Manipulation of Greenhouse Gases and Soil Properties
Creators: name: Matyas, Bence
name: Matyas, György
name: Szendrei, Mihaly
name: Singla, Ankit
name: Kong, Yuhua
name: Katai, Janos
name: Olah, Agnes Zsuposne
name: Inubushi, Kazuyuki
name: Matyas, Bence
name: Matyas, György
name: Szendrei, Mihaly
name: Singla, Ankit
name: Kong, Yuhua
name: Katai, Janos
name: Olah, Agnes Zsuposne
name: Inubushi, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
International Development
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Studies on greenhouse gas emissions and climate change require huge amounts of data. Generally, these data can be inducted directly from measuring devices or from different systems like geographical information systems and other specific systems, which are used for experimental data storage and management. Database technology has come a long way over the years, however even with these advances in technology and the availability of supercomputers processing large amounts of data from different data storage methods is still a challenge. In the present study, one physical data table was generated for data-manipulation and data storage using a web-developed platform. Data storage with four-column usage assures the possibility for continuous refinement during the research processes. It is because of the determination of new variables after the entity identification process.
RIght Sided True broad Ligament Fibroid.pdf
Creators: name: Chavan, Niranjan N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Mrs. V. N. 45 years old married woman, residing at
Dharavi came in January, 1996 with chief complaints of
lump in abdomen since 4 years, gradually increasing in
size with H/O menorrhagia since 8 years. She had un-
dergone exploratory laparotomy for ? fibromyoma in May
Topological Navigation Graph Framework
Creators: name: Daniusis, Povilas
name: Juneja, Shubham
name: Valatka, Lukas
name: Petkevicius, Linas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.9

description: We focus on the utilisation of reactive trajectory imitation controllers for goal-directed mobile robot navigation. We propose a topological navigation graph (TNG) - an imitation-learning-based framework for navigating through environments with intersecting trajectories. The TNG framework represents the environment as a directed graph composed of deep neural networks. Each vertex of the graph corresponds to a trajectory and is represented by a trajectory identification classifier and a trajectory imitation controller. For trajectory following, we propose the novel use of neural object detection architectures. The edges of TNG correspond to intersections between trajectories and are all represented by a classifier. We provide empirical evaluation of the proposed navigation framework and its components in simulated and real-world environments, demonstrating that TNG allows us to utilise non-goal-directed, imitation-learning methods for goal-directed autonomous navigation.
What Can Be Learned about the Adaptation Process of Farming Systems to Climate Dynamics Using Crop Models?
Creators: name: Schlindwein, Sandro L.
name: Eulenstein, Frank
name: Lana, Marcos
name: Sieber, Stefan
name: Boulanger, Jean-Philippe
name: Guevara, Edgardo
name: Meira, Santiago
name: Gentile, Elvira
name: Bonatti, Michelle
name: Schlindwein, Sandro L.
name: Eulenstein, Frank
name: Lana, Marcos
name: Sieber, Stefan
name: Boulanger, Jean-Philippe
name: Guevara, Edgardo
name: Meira, Santiago
name: Gentile, Elvira
name: Bonatti, Michelle
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital

description: The objective of this paper is to reflect and discuss how the use of crop models by aware practitioners might trigger learning of how to think and act differently about the adaptation process of farming systems to climate dynamics. The development of adaptation strategies is discussed from the perspective of contrasting metaphors, since the metaphors in use have distinctive practical implications regarding how crop models might be used for adaptation purposes. Further, in this paper it is pointed out that adaptation should be understood as the result of a learning process and therefore the use of crop models for adaptation purposes must be transformed. Instead of seeing them only as tools to secure yield of cropping systems under a changing climate they must be conceived as components of learning systems for adaptation of whole farming systems.
Fundamental galaxy parameters for radio-loud AGN and the black hole - radio power connection
Creators: name: Snellen, I. A. G.
name: Lehnert, M. D.
name: Bremer, M. N.
name: Schilizzi, R. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have determined the central velocity dispersion and surface brightness profiles for a sample of powerful radio galaxies in the redshift range 0.06
description: LaTeX, 13 pages, 10 figures: submitted to MNRAS
Impact of Energy Price Variability on Global Fertilizer Price: Application of Alternative Volatility Models
Creators: name: Sanyal, Prabuddha
name: Malczynski, Leonard A.
name: Kaplan, Paul
name: Sanyal, Prabuddha
name: Malczynski, Leonard A.
name: Kaplan, Paul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: This study evaluates the effects of volatility in crude oil and natural gas prices on fertilizer price variations. Specifically, the study looks at the mean and volatility effects of oil and natural gas prices on both mean and volatility changes in fertilizer prices. Both symmetric models [GARCH (1, 1)] and asymmetric models [GJR (1, 1)] were used to model volatility in fertilizer prices and to evaluate the effects of the volatility over different time periods using Bai-Perron structural break tests. The results show that changes in oil and natural gas prices increased fertilizer prices after the crisis period, during June 2007 to June 2008. Both the ARCH and GARCH had significant effects on fertilizer prices, suggesting that the volatility effects of oil and natural gas prices on fertilizer prices were also significant. Furthermore, the maximum impact of higher energy prices depends on triple superphosphate and diammonium phosphate (DAP) leading to higher production costs and consequent increase in total farm expenditures for crop producers. These higher production costs invariably have a negative effect on farm profitability, thus reducing the investment levels in the farm sector.
Aurigequula longispina
Creators: name: Abraham, K. J.
name: Joshi, K. K.
name: Murty, V. S. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Leiognathidae
Aurigequula
Aurigequula longispina

description: 12. Aurigequula longispina (Valenciennes, 1835)
(Plate II, Fig. 4; Tables 1–3)
 Leiognathus longispina Valenciennes, 1835, Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales (2) 1: 11.
 Material examined. 1 specimen, male, 115 mm TL (Cochin).
 Description. D.VIII, 16; P. ii, 17, ii; V. I, 5; A. III, 14; C. 15. Ll. 61.
 As percent of standard length: Total length 133.72; fork length 117.44; predorsal 37.21; preanal 51.16; dorsal base 58.14; anal base 44.19; head 30.23; dorsal height 41.86; anal height 45.35; pectoral 22.09; depth 56.98.
 As percent of head length: Snout 30.77; eye 34.62; head height 92.31.
Body oval and compressed. Anterior part of the dorsal profile more strongly arched than anterior part of the ventral profile. The upper profile of the head with a gentle concavity. Snout blunt. Mouth small and pointing downward when protracted. Cleft of mouth above lower edge of eye. Mandibles inferiorly slightly concave. Teeth small, numerous and villiform. Two small spines above the anterior superior angle of the orbit. Pre-operculum with its lower margin distinctly and finely serrated. Lateral line strongly convex, extends beyond end of soft dorsal and anal, but stops a short distance in front of the caudal fin. Second spines of dorsal and anal fin greatly elongated. The second dorsal spine reaches up to the sixth dorsal ray and the ventral spine up to the fifth dorsal ray (only one specimen examined).
 Color. Abdomen more silvery than back, which shows a few, faint, unevenly spaced horizontally elongate grey brown streaks or blotches. Variable number of yellow blotches along the flank below the lateral line. Soft anal and margin of soft dorsal fin yellow. Underside of the pectoral fin base dotted black. Tip of snout gray. Margin of caudal lobes dusky.
 Distribution. Only stray catches are reported from Palk Bay and Kakinada. Reported from Cochin for the first time, in the present work.
description: Published as part of Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. & Murty, V. S. R., 2011, Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India, pp. 1-18 in Zootaxa 2886 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5285477
Secutor ruconius
Creators: name: Abraham, K. J.
name: Joshi, K. K.
name: Murty, V. S. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Leiognathidae
Secutor
Secutor ruconius

description: 14. Secutor ruconius (Hamilton-Buchanan, 1822)
(Plate II, Fig. 6; Tables 1 –2)
 Chanda ruconius Hamilton-Buchanan, 1822, Fish. Ganges, P. 106, 371, pl.126, fig.35.
 Material examined. 30 specimens (7 females, 9 males, 14 indeterminates) of 42–83 mm TL (Cochin, Neendakara).
 Description. D.VIII, 16; P. ii, 12–14, i–ii; V. I, 5; A. III, 14; C. 15.
 As percent of standard length: Total length 130.77–140.00 (135.19); fork length 110.26–118.75 (115.28); predorsal 35.48–40.91 (38.28); preanal 40.63–47.17 (43.92); dorsal base 52.27–57.41 (54.87); anal base 46.81– 51.85 (49.61); head 26.42–30.77 (28.93); dorsal height 15.63–20.37 (17.47); anal height 10.34–13.95 (12.19); pectoral 20.93–25.00 (22.68); depth 56.41–62.75 (59.57).
 As percent of head length: Snout 18.18–28.57 (24.28); eye 30.00–42.86 (37.15); head height 125.00–144.44 (134.66).
Body oval, strongly compressed and deep. Ventral profile, much more convex than the dorsal profile. Rostrooccipital line of the head concave. Mouth small, oblique, lips broad and thin, lower lip smaller and broader than the upper. Mouth when protracted forms a tube directed upwards. Gape of mouth opposite middle level of the eye. Lower margin of lower jaw slightly concave and at right angles to the mouth slit. Teeth minute, numerous and in a villiform band. One small spine on head. Pre-opercle with its lower margin finely serrate. Lateral line convex from the beginning later runs less convex to the dorsal profile, often indistinct from the middle of the soft dorsal. Ventrals with axillary scales and do not reach even half way to the anals. Caudal deeply incised, lobes pointed. Ventrolateral lobes of light oragns hypertrophied.
 Color. Body silvery with about ten or so black or gray vertical bands on the back, extending to a little below the lateral line, anteriorly commencing below tip of the nuchal spine and posteriorly extending up to the end of the soft dorsal, and often the lines are in continuous patches. Membrane between the second and fifth dorsal spines black in the upper one third portion. A prominent curved black band running from lower margin of eye to beyond posterior angle of lower jaw. Abdomen silvery, dotted with black pigment dots. Pectoral axil dotted black.
 Distribution. Along Goa, Cochin, Quilon, Gulf of Mannar, Palk Bay, Chilka lake, Porto Novo and Godavary estuary. Among these places it is more abundant at Visakhapatnam and Kakinada.
description: Published as part of Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. & Murty, V. S. R., 2011, Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India, pp. 1-18 in Zootaxa 2886 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5285477
MOESM2 of Epigenetic silencing of MEIS2 in prostate cancer recurrence
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Maibritt
name: Haldrup, Christa
name: Bjerre, Marianne
name: Høyer, Søren
name: Ulhøi, Benedicte
name: Borre, Michael
name: Sørensen, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Primers and probes used for qMSP. For each probe, 5’ fluorophores and 3’ quenchers are given.
Transportation Quality Indices for Economic Analysis of Non-Metropolitan Cities
Creators: name: Vachal, Kimberly
name: Bitzan, John
name: Button, Kenneth
name: Vachal, Kimberly
name: Bitzan, John
name: Button, Kenneth
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Industrial Organization
Public Economics

description: Although transportation plays a role in economic development, it often is assumed to be an inert factor because of data voids or under assumptions. This research offers estimates of the relative quality of freight and business transport service resources available to non-metropolitan cities across the United States. The U.S. economic geography is determined largely by its metropolitan population centers. Non-metropolitan cities offer an important nexus for seamless integration of our vast geography in terms of their location across rural areas and the role they play in integrating regional rural economies into the national and global market and for the potential they offer in generating agglomeration economies for a region. fudicators suggest that cities located in the Midwest have relatively higher freight transport service quality compared to nonmetropolitan cities in other areas. Non-metropolitan cities in a cluster of northeastern states are at disadvantage, relative to non-metropolitan cities located in most states, considering the quality of freight service. Business travel service quality is highest in the eastern states, but range of service qualities is more randomly distributed across other regions compared to the freight transport quality distribution. The cluster oflower-quality freight transport service is a cause for concern as previous research suggests these lagging regions will likely become increasingly disadvantaged over time. Transportation quality indicators developed in this research offer a new opportunity to consider transportation and the associated data needs in analysis of economic development policies and strategies.
Experimental Approaches at Linear Colliders
Creators: name: Battaglia, Marco
name: Hinchliffe, Ian
name: Jaros, John
name: Wells, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This report summarises the activity of the E3 working group "Experimental Approaches at Linear Colliders". The group was charged with examining critically the physics case for a linear collider of energy of order 1 TeV as well as the cases for higher energy machines, assessing the performance requirements and exploring the viability of several special options. In addition it was asked to identify the critical areas where R&D is required.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the APS / DPF / DPB Summer Study on the Future of Particle Physics (Snowmass 2001), Snowmass, Colorado, 30 Jun - 21 Jul 2001
DeepGCNs: Making GCNs Go as Deep as CNNs
Creators: name: Li, Guohao
name: Müller, Matthias
name: Qian, Guocheng
name: Delgadillo, Itzel C.
name: Abualshour, Abdulellah
name: Thabet, Ali
name: Ghanem, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been very successful at solving a variety of computer vision tasks such as object classification and detection, semantic segmentation, activity understanding, to name just a few. One key enabling factor for their great performance has been the ability to train very deep networks. Despite their huge success in many tasks, CNNs do not work well with non-Euclidean data, which is prevalent in many real-world applications. Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) offer an alternative that allows for non-Eucledian data input to a neural network. While GCNs already achieve encouraging results, they are currently limited to architectures with a relatively small number of layers, primarily due to vanishing gradients during training. This work transfers concepts such as residual/dense connections and dilated convolutions from CNNs to GCNs in order to successfully train very deep GCNs. We show the benefit of using deep GCNs (with as many as 112 layers) experimentally across various datasets and tasks. Specifically, we achieve very promising performance in part segmentation and semantic segmentation on point clouds and in node classification of protein functions across biological protein-protein interaction (PPI) graphs. We believe that the insights in this work will open avenues for future research on GCNs and their application to further tasks not explored in this paper. The source code for this work is available at https://github.com/lightaime/deep_gcns_torch and https://github.com/lightaime/deep_gcns for PyTorch and TensorFlow implementation respectively.
description: Accepted at TPAMI. This work is a journal extension of our ICCV'19 paper arXiv:1904.03751. The first three authors contributed equally
Delayed Self-Synchronization in Homoclinic Chaos
Creators: name: Arecchi, F. T.
name: Meucci, R.
name: Allaria, E.
name: Di Garbo, A.
name: Tsimring, L. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chaotic spike train of a homoclinic dynamical system is self-synchronized by re-inserting a small fraction of the delayed output. Due to the sensitive nature of the homoclinic chaos to external perturbations, stabilization of very long periodic orbits is possible. On these orbits, the dynamics appears chaotic over a finite time, but then it repeats with a recurrence time that is slightly longer than the delay time. The effect, called delayed self-synchronization (DSS), displays analogies with neurodynamic events which occur in the build-up of long term memories.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett., 13 pages, 7 figures
Ho Measurement from VLT Deep I-band Surface Brightness Fluctuations in NGC 564 and NGC 7619
Creators: name: Mei, S.
name: Scodeggio, M.
name: Silva, D. R.
name: Quinn, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the Hubble constant Ho in NGC 564 at cz ~ 5800 km/s and in NGC 7619 at cz ~ 3700 km/s with deep I-band Surface Brightness Fluctuation distance measurements at the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT). We obtain Ho = 70 +/- 7 +/- 6 km/s/Mpc for NGC 564 and Ho = 68 +/- 6 +/- 6 km/s/Mpc for NGC 7619. The actual SBF sample used for the measurement of Ho in the Hubble Space Telescope Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale (Freedman et al. 2001) amounts to six galaxies. When we combine the measurements from this work with our previous VLT I-band SBF distance measurement in IC 4296 (Mei et al. 2000), we obtain : Ho = 68 +/- 5 +/- 6 km/s/Mpc. When we add the Freedman et al. (2001) SBF sample, we obtain Ho = 71 +/- 4 +/- 6 km/s/Mpc.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A
A note on the double dual graviton
Creators: name: Henneaux, Marc
name: Lekeu, Victor
name: Leonard, Amaury
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The (free) graviton admits, in addition to the standard Pauli-Fierz description by means of a rank-two symmetric tensor, a description in which one dualizes the corresponding (2,2)-curvature tensor on one column to get a (D-2,2)-tensor, where D is the spacetime dimension. This tensor derives from a gauge field with mixed Yound symmetry (D-3,1) called the "dual graviton" field. The dual graviton field is related non-locally to the Pauli-Fierz field (even on-shell), in much the same way as a p-form potential and its dual (D-p-2)-form potential are related in the theory of an abelian p-form. Since the Pauli-Fierz field has a Young tableau with two columns (of one box each), one can contemplate a double dual description in which one dualizes on both columns and not just on one. The double dual curvature is now a (D-2,D-2)-tensor and derives from a gauge field with (D-3, D-3) mixed Young symmetry, the "double dual graviton" field. We show, however, that the double dual graviton field is algebraically and locally related to the original Pauli-Fierz field and, so, does not provide a truly new description of the graviton. From this point of view, it plays a very different role from the dual graviton field obtained through a single dualization. We also show that these equations can be obtained from a variational principle in which the variables to be varied in the action are (all) the components of the double-dual field as well as an auxiliary field with (2,1) Young symmetry. By gauge fixing the shift symmetries of this action principle, one recovers the Pauli-Fierz action. Our approach differs from the interesting approach based on parent actions and covers only the free, sourceless theory. Similar results are argued to hold for higher spin gauge fields.
description: v2: some clarifications and updated references. 13 pages. Submitted for publication in the memorial volume for Peter Freund
MOESM1 of Epigenetic silencing of MEIS2 in prostate cancer recurrence
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Maibritt
name: Haldrup, Christa
name: Bjerre, Marianne
name: Høyer, Søren
name: Ulhøi, Benedicte
name: Borre, Michael
name: Sørensen, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinicopathological characteristics of the discovery cohort.
Freeze-out Effects in Hydrogen and Helium Lines of SN 1987A at the Early Photospheric Epoch
Creators: name: Utrobin, V. P.
name: Chugai, N. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a time-dependent model of ionization, excitation and energy balance of SN 1987A atmosphere at the photospheric epoch to study early behavior of hydrogen and helium lines. The ionization freeze-out effects play a key role in producing both the strong H-alpha during nearly the first month and the He I 5876 A scattering line on day 1.76. Using an extended reaction network between hydrogen molecules and their ions demonstrates that ion-molecular processes are likely responsible for the blue peak in H-alpha profile at the Bochum event epoch.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, In Proceedings of the ESO/MPA/MPE Workshop ``From Twilight to Highlight: the Physics of Supernovae'', eds. W. Hillebrandt and B. Leibundgut. Garching July 29 - 31, 2002
RNA, Genome Output and Input
Creators: name: Morf, Jörg
name: Basu, Srinjan
name: Amaral, Paulo P.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: RNA
subject: lncRNA
subject: gene regulation
subject: chromosome conformation
subject: transcriptional bursting

description: RNA, the transcriptional output of genomes, not only templates protein synthesis or directly engages in catalytic functions, but can feed back to the genome and serve as regulatory input for gene expression. Transcripts affecting the RNA abundance of other genes act by mechanisms similar to and in concert with protein factors that control transcription. Through recruitment or blocking of activating and silencing complexes to specific genomic loci, RNA and protein factors can favor transcription or lower the local gene expression potential. Most regulatory proteins enter nuclei from all directions to start the search for increased affinity to specific DNA sequences or to other proteins nearby genuine gene targets. In contrast, RNAs emerge from spatial point sources within nuclei, their encoding genes. A transcriptional burst can result in the local appearance of multiple nascent RNA copies at once, in turn increasing local nucleic acid density and RNA motif abundance before diffusion into the nuclear neighborhood. The confined initial localization of regulatory RNAs causing accumulation of protein co-factors raises the intriguing possibility that target specificity of non-coding, and probably coding, RNAs is achieved through gene/RNA positioning and spatial proximity to regulated genomic regions. Here we review examples of positional cis conservation of regulatory RNAs with respect to target genes, spatial proximity of enhancer RNAs to promoters through DNA looping and RNA-mediated formation of membrane-less structures to control chromatin structure and expression. We speculate that linear and spatial proximity between regulatory RNA-encoding genes and gene targets could possibly ease the evolutionary pressure on maintaining regulatory RNA sequence conservation.
ZAP-70 Shapes the Immune Microenvironment in B Cell Malignancies
Creators: name: Chen, Jingyu
name: Moore, Andrew
name: Ringshausen, Ingo
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Oncology
ZAP-70
tumor microenvironment
immunotherapy
B cell lymphoma
CLL

description: Zeta-chain-associated protein kinase-70 (ZAP-70) is a tyrosine kinase mainly expressed in T cells, NK cells and a subset of B cells. Primarily it functions in T cell receptor (TCR) activation through its tyrosine kinase activity. Aberrant expression of ZAP-70 has been evidenced in different B cell malignancies, with high expression of ZAP-70 in a subset of patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), associating with unfavorable disease outcomes. Previous studies to understand the mechanisms underlying this correlation have been focused on tumor intrinsic mechanisms, including the activation of B cell receptor (BCR) signaling. Recent evidence also suggests that ZAP-70, intrinsically expressed in tumor cells, can modulate the cross-talk between malignant B cells and the immune environment, implying a more complex role of ZAP-70 in the pathogenesis of B cell malignancies. Meanwhile, the indispensible roles of ZAP-70 in T cell and NK cell activation also demonstrate that the autologous expression of ZAP-70 in the immune environment can be a central target in modulation of tumor immunity. Here we review the evidences of the link between ZAP-70 and tumor immunology in the microenvironment in B cell malignancies. Considering an emerging role of immunotherapies in treating these conditions, understanding the distinct molecular functions of ZAP-70 in a broader cellular context could ultimately benefit patient care.
Topological Spaser
Creators: name: Wu, Jhih-Sheng
name: Apalkov, Vadym
name: Stockman, Mark I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically introduce a topological spaser, which consists of a hexagonal array of plasmonic metal nanoshells containing an achiral gain medium in their cores. Such a spaser can generate two mutually time-reversed chiral surface plasmon modes in the $\mathbf K$- and $\mathbf K^\prime$-valleys, which carry the opposite topological charges, $\pm1$, and are described by a two-dimensional $E^{\prime}$ representation of the $D_{3h}$ point symmetry group. Due to the mode competition, this spaser exhibits a bistability: only one of these two modes generates, which is a spontaneous symmetry breaking. Such a spaser can be used for an ultrafast all-optical memory and information processing
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Investigating the system-level performance of connected and autonomous vehicles against transport and broader societal impacts
Creators: name: Sasa Sha
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 120399 Design Practice and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: Advanced driving technologieshavethe potential to fundamentally change the transport system. In particular, the development of connected vehicles (CVs), autonomous vehicles (AVs), and connected-autonomous vehicles (CAVs) have drawn attention from governmental bodies, industrial organisations and academic institutions with the premises to improve the driving experience, efficiency and comfort and enhance the safety, mobility and reduce vehicle emissions. Based on these premises, the focus of this research is to evaluate and quantify the potential impacts and benefits of CVs, AVs and CAVs based on the various traffic conditions in urban and sub-urban environment. [Continues.]
The Metal Abundances across Cosmic Time ($\mathcal{MACT}$) Survey. III -- The relationship between stellar mass and star formation rate in extremely low-mass galaxies
Creators: name: Shin, Kaitlyn
name: Ly, Chun
name: Malkan, Matthew A.
name: Malhotra, Sangeeta
name: Reyes, Mithi de los
name: Rhoads, James E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extragalactic studies have demonstrated there is a moderately tight ($\approx$0.3 dex) relationship between galaxy stellar mass ($M_{\star}$) and star formation rate (SFR) that holds for star-forming galaxies at $M_{\star} \sim 3 \times 10^8$-10$^{11}~M_{\odot}$, i.e., the "star formation main sequence." However, it has yet to be determined whether such a relationship extends to even lower mass galaxies, particularly at intermediate or higher redshifts. We present new results using observations for 714 narrowband H$α$-selected galaxies with stellar masses between $10^6$ and $10^{10}~M_{\odot}$ (average of $10^{8.2}~M_{\odot}$) at $z \approx$ 0.07-0.5. These galaxies have sensitive UV to near-infrared photometric measurements and optical spectroscopy. The latter allows us to correct our H$α$ SFRs for dust attenuation using Balmer decrements. Our study reveals: (1) for low-SFR galaxies, our H$α$ SFRs systematically underpredict compared to FUV measurements, consistent with other studies; (2) at a given stellar mass ($\approx $10$ ^{8}~M_{\odot}$), log(specific SFR) evolves as $ A \log(1+z) $ with $ A = 5.26 \pm 0.75 $, and on average, specific SFR increases with decreasing stellar mass; (3) the SFR-$M_{\star}$ relation holds for galaxies down to $\sim$10$^6~M_{\odot}$ ($\sim$1.5 dex below previous studies), and over lookback times of up to 5 Gyr, follows a redshift-dependent relation of $\log{({\rm SFR})} \propto α\log(M_{\star}/M_{\odot}) + βz$ with $α= 0.60 \pm 0.01$ and $β= 1.86 \pm 0.07$; and (4) the observed dispersion in the SFR-$M_{\star}$ relation at low stellar masses is $\approx$0.3 dex. Accounting for survey selection effects using simulated galaxies, we estimate the true dispersion is $\approx$0.5 dex.
description: Updated references to match published version
Paratanaidinae Lang 1949
Creators: name: BIRD, GRAHAM J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Paratanaidae

description: Subfamily Paratanaidinae Lang 1949   Remarks. Phylogenetically, this is a more well-defined family than the Leptocheliidae but further work is needed to refine it (Bird & Larsen 2009) with respect to the two subfamilies Bathytanaidinae Larsen & Heard, 2001 and Paratanaidinae, and the genus Metatanais Shiino, 1952 (although see below). It is well represented in the Australasian region (Bamber 2008) and includes Bathytanais Beddard, Pseudobathytanais Kudinova-Pasternak, Paratanais Dana, 1852, and Xeplenois Bamber, 2005.
description: Published as part of BIRD, GRAHAM J., 2011, Paratanaoidean tanaidaceans (Crustacea: Peracarida) from littoral and shallow sublittoral habitats in New Zealand, with descriptions of three new genera and seven new species, pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 2891 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2891.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10095598
MOESM12 of Epigenetic silencing of MEIS2 in prostate cancer recurrence
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Maibritt
name: Haldrup, Christa
name: Bjerre, Marianne
name: Høyer, Søren
name: Ulhøi, Benedicte
name: Borre, Michael
name: Sørensen, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 12: Table S8. Uni- and multivariate cox regression of the average β-value of cg06933370, cg23677243, and cg26708220 (to mimic qMSP assay 1) in the TCGA 450K cohort (n=389 patients). BCR was used as end-point. Meth: Methylation. Path.: Pathologic. HR: Hazard ration. CI: Confidence interval.
A method for detecting $ν_τ$ appearance in the spectra of quasielastic CC events
Creators: name: Asratyan, A. E.
name: Davidenko, G. V.
name: Dolgolenko, A. G.
name: Kaftanov, V. S.
name: Kubantsev, M. A.
name: Verebryusov, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for detecting the transition \omutau in long-baseline accelerator experiments, that consists in comparing the far-to-near ratios of the spectra of quasielastic CC events generated by high- and low-energy beams of muon neutrinos, is proposed. The test may be accessible to big water Cherenkov detectors and iron--scintillator calorimeters, and is limited by statistics rather than systematics.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
MOESM13 of Epigenetic silencing of MEIS2 in prostate cancer recurrence
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Maibritt
name: Haldrup, Christa
name: Bjerre, Marianne
name: Høyer, Søren
name: Ulhøi, Benedicte
name: Borre, Michael
name: Sørensen, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 13: Table S9. Uni- and multivariate cox regression of cg25381383 in the TCGA 450K cohort (n=389 patients). BCR was used as end-point. Meth: Methylation. Path.: Pathologic. HR: Hazard ration. CI: Confidence interval.