cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Some constraints on the lower mass limit for double-degenerate progenitors of Type Ia supernovae
Creators: name: Chen, Xuefei
name: Simon, Jeffery C.
name: Zhang, Xianfei
name: Han, Zhanwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent theoretical and observational studies both argue that the merging of double carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (WDs) is responsible for at least some Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Previous (standard) studies of the anticipated SN birthrate from this channel have assumed that the merger process is conservative and that the primary criterion for explosion is that the merged mass exceeds the Chandrasekhar mass. Han & Webbink (1999) demonstrated that mass transfer and merger in close double WDs will in many cases be non-conservative. Pakmor et al. (2011) further suggested that the merger process should be violent in order to initiate an explosion. We have therefore investigated how the SN Ia birthrate from the double-degenerate (DD) channel is affected by these constraints. Using the binary-star population-synthesis method, we have calculated the DD SN Ia birthrate under conservative and non-conservative approximations, and including lower mass and mass-ratio limits indicated by recent smoothed-particle-hydrodynamic calculations. The predicted DD SN Ia rate is significantly reduced by all of these constraints. With dynamical mass loss alone (violent merger) the birthrate is reduced to 56% of the conservative rate. Requiring that the mass ratio $q>2/3$ further reduces the birthrate to 18% that of the standard assumption. An upper limit of 0.0061 SNuM, or a Galactic rate of $4.6 \times 10^{-4}{\rm yr}^{-1}$, might be realistic.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures; accepted by ApJ Letters
Crocidura nicobarica Miller 1902
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura nicobarica

description: Crocidura nicobarica Miller, 1902. Proc. U.S. Natl. Mus., 24:776. TYPE LOCALITY: India, Nicobar Isis, Great Nicobar Isl. DISTRIBUTION: Great Nicobar Isl. (Nicobar Isis, India). COMMENTS: Not a species of Suncus, as suggested by Krumbiegel (1978:71). Corbet and Hill (1991) included jenkinsi which is retained as distinct until more evidence is presented.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Krumbiegel, I. 1978. Die Kurzschwanz-Stumpfnase, Simias concolor (Miller, 1903), und die ubrigen Nasenaffen. Saugetierkundliche Mitteilungen, 26: 59 - 75.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1991. A world list of mammalian species. Third ed. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 243 pp."]}
Nonlinear optics of graphene in a strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Yao, Xianghan
name: Belyanin, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene placed in a magnetic field possesses an extremely high mid/far-infrared optical nonlinearity originating from its unusual band structure and selection rules for the optical transitions near the Dirac point. Here we study the linear and nonlinear optical response of graphene in strong magnetic and optical fields using quantum- mechanical density-matrix formalism. We calculate the power of coherent terahertz radiation generated as a result of four-wave mixing in graphene. We show that even one monolayer of graphene gives rise to appreciable nonlinear frequency conversion efficiency and Raman gain for modest intensities of incident infrared radiation.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Specification of Mixed Logit Models Using an Optimization Approach
Creators: name: Arteaga Sanchez, Cristian David
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2017

description: Mixed logit models are a widely-used tool for studying discrete outcome problems. Modeling development entails answering three important questions that highly affect the quality of the specification: (i) what variables are considered in the analysis? (ii) what are going to be the coefficients for these variables? and (iii) what density function these coefficients will follow? The literature provides guidance; however, a strong statistical background and an ad hoc search process are required to obtain the best model specification. Knowledge of the problem context and data is required. Given a dataset including discrete outcomes and associated characteristics the problem to be addressed in this thesis is to investigate to what extend a relatively simple metaheuristic such as Simulated Annealing, can determine the best model specification for a mixed logit model and answer the above questions. A mathematical programing formulation is proposed and simulated annealing is implemented to find solutions for the proposed formulation. Three experiments were performed to test the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. A comparison with existing model specifications for the same datasets was performed. The results suggest that the proposed algorithm is able to find an adequate model specification in terms of goodness of fit thereby reducing involvement of the analyst.
Design and Fabrication of Toroidal Spiral Particles for Multi-compound Delivery and Cell Encapsulation
Creators: name: Leon Plata, Paola Andrea
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Cell encapsulation and drug delivery systems serve as an effective mechanism to deliver therapeutic solution from drugs and cells. Fabrication of encapsulating technologies for multiple compounds or specific cells type, size and metabolic requirements might be challenging. We optimize our previously developed fluid-dynamic technology based one single drop self-assembly process to produce solid toroidal-spiral (TS) particles. These particles served as a delivery system whose payload release kinetic is tailored by the toroidal channel length and width. In this thesis, we explore further the design of a system capable of tuning the encapsulation capacity for a single compound or cells and multiple compounds within on delivery system, TSPs. Furthermore, these TSPs are designed to ensure large surface area to volume ratio for effective molecular diffusion in/out of the encapsulated mass. Throughout this study we investigated the formation of TSPs with fine-controlled channel morphology and dimensions, studying different fluid dynamic operating conditions. Of particular interest are the toroid-channels formed at low Reynold number and small drop/bulk viscosity ratios. In this work, TSP formation can be described into two stages, (i) drop infusion (below surface), (ii) subsequent sedimentation and entrainment of bulk solution. Initial infusion rate, Re and viscosity ratio affect the initial drop shape and tail length, which are crucial on final TS channel structure. We characterized the dimensions of the particles formed at various fluid dynamic conditions. Low Re number and viscosity ratio (>1) of the polymer drop to the bulk solution are desirable to obtain T-S particles of reasonable size and sufficient loading capacity, which are of particular interest for cell encapsulation and drug delivery. We demonstrate the feasibility to fabricate these particles at various PEGDA compositions and the encapsulation of human islets of Langerhans towards the treatment of type 1 diabetes. Encapsulated islets showed excellent in vitro viability and cell functionality. Preliminary biocompatibility of the TSPs on C57BL/6 mice shows minimal inflammatory response after intraperitoneal space transplantation. Furthermore, using creeping-flow numerical simulations of a single drop and multiple drop sedimentation, we could monitor and tailor single particles internal structure and effective entrapment of multiple drops into a single TSP.
RRI2SCALE_Tool 1_Views Questionnaire_2022.12.13_v1
Creators: name: Panori, Anastasia
name: Hauschildt, Christian
name: Chapizanis, Dimitris
name: Bakratsas, Thomas
name: Altsitsiadis, Efthymios
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: RRI2SCALE, Responsible Research and Innovation, Guidebook, Toolkit, Participatory, Public Engagement

description: The present document is a questionnaire that local or regional authorities can use to understand their citizens' views, attitudes and needs. It is part of a guidebook to support policy-makers involving citizens in designing policies related to technology sectors. The Guidebook proposes a five-phase methodology implemented and piloted in the RRI2SCALE project.
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of the SMART training intervention on ankle joint function in patients with first-time acute lateral ankle sprain: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Tennler, Janina
name: Raeder, Christian
name: Praetorius, Arthur
name: Ohmann, Tobias
name: Schoepp, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Training program – Exercise overview. Supplementary Figure 2. Training program – Modification of duration and intensity. Supplementary Figure 3. Training program - Modification of exercise difficulty.
Photo of Excavation Profile
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1972
Subjects: Excavation Profile
Unit Excavation
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of an excavation profile, unit unknown. Slide label: "Vore profile; 10; 7". Original photograph scanned from slide.
Additional file 4 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic profiling reveals the effect of LED light quality on morphological traits, and phenylpropanoid-derived compounds accumulation in Sarcandra glabra seedlings
Creators: name: Xie, Dejin
name: Chen, Lingyan
name: Zhou, Chengcheng
name: Tarin, Muhammad Waqqas Khan
name: Yang, Deming
name: Ren, Ke
name: He, Tianyou
name: Rong, Jundong
name: Zheng, Yushan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. The histogram of GO annotation of all unigenes.
Collective flows of light particles in the Au+Au collision at intermediate energies
Creators: name: Wang, Yongjia
name: Guo, Chenchen
name: Li, Qingfeng
name: Zhang, Hongfei
name: Li, Zhuxia
name: Trautmann, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Skyrme potential energy density functional is introduced into the Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model and the updated version is applied to studying the directed and elliptic flows of light particles (protons, neutrons, deuterons, tritons, $^3$He and $^4$He) in $^{197}$Au+$^{197}$Au collisions at beam energies 150, 250 and 400 MeV/nucleon. The results are compared with the recent FOPI experimental data. It is found that the yields and collective flows of light particles can be described quite well. The influence of the equation of state (EoS), medium-modified nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections (NNECS) and cluster recognition criteria on the directed and elliptic flows is studied in detail. It is found that the flows of light particles are sensitive to the medium-modified NNECS, but not sensitive to the isospin dependent cluster recognition criteria. It seems difficult, however, even with the new data and calculations, to obtain a more accurate constraint on the nuclear incompressibility $K_0$ than the interval 200-260 MeV.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures,revised version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Additional file 11 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic profiling reveals the effect of LED light quality on morphological traits, and phenylpropanoid-derived compounds accumulation in Sarcandra glabra seedlings
Creators: name: Xie, Dejin
name: Chen, Lingyan
name: Zhou, Chengcheng
name: Tarin, Muhammad Waqqas Khan
name: Yang, Deming
name: Ren, Ke
name: He, Tianyou
name: Rong, Jundong
name: Zheng, Yushan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11: Figure S5. Phylogenetic tree constructed on the basis of 24 amino acid sequences belonging to hydroxycinnamoyltransferases.
E1 Unit Varves
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: E1 Unit
Western Wall
Varves
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of western wall of unit E1 displaying varves. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Crocidura nigeriae Dollman 1915
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura nigeriae

description: Crocidura nigeriae Dollman, 1915. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 15:524. TYPE LOCALITY: Nigeria, "Asaba, 150 miles up the Niger ". DISTRIBUTION: Rainforest in Nigeria, Cameroon, and Bioko; exact distribution unknown. COMMENTS: Formerly included in poensis; but see Heim de Balsac (1957), Meylan and Vogel (1982), and Hutterer and Happold (1983).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Heim de Balsac, H. 1957. Insectivores Soricidae du Mont Cameroun. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 85: 501 - 672.", "Meylan, A., and P. Vogel. 1982. Contribution a la cytotaxonomie des Soricides (Mammalia, Insectivora) de l'Afrique occidentale. Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics, 34: 83 - 92.", "Hutterer, R., and D. C. D. Happold. 1983. The shrews of Nigeria (Mammalia: Soricidae). Bonner Zoologische Monographien, 18: 1 - 79."]}
Esports Enthusiasts and Gamers: Motivations, Behaviors, and Attitudes Towards Gambling
Creators: name: Lukasik, John
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2017

description: This study examined what the driving factors behind why people watch esports and play video games, and their views on casino gambling. This research takes into account several motivational models and theories for video game and media consumption, including the Uses and Gratifications Theory. In addition, motivations and behaviors in regards to gambling were also examined. Although there is plenty of research on gambling motivations, none looks primarily at how esports and video game enthusiasts in specific feel about gambling.
In-depth Interviews were conducted on esports and video game enthusiasts to understand what they enjoy about esports and gaming, and what they like and don't like about casino gaming. Results showed a wide range of motivations behind video game play, but challenge, skill, and socialization were the most common. For gameplay itself, people tended to really enjoy teamwork and collaboration. None of the participants gambled too often, and cited a lack of interactivity and value as primary reasons. One aspect of casino games that many found frustrating, is that their decisions seem to rarely have an impact on the outcome of a game, unlike video games. With video games, nearly each press of the button has a degree of significance. Casinos and casino game manufacturers alike should examine what it is that drives people to play video games and watch esports, and import those qualities into their casino gaming experience.
Hans Reichstein, Die Fauna des Germanischen Dorfes Feddersen Wierde
Creators: name: Uerpmann, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Hans Reichstein, Die Fauna des Germanischen Dorfes Feddersen Wierde. Mit einem Beitrag von D. Heinrich. Die Ergebnisse der Ausgrabung der vorgeschichtlichen Wurt Feddersen Wierde bei Bremerhaven in den Jahren 1955 bis 1993, Band 4. Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 1991. Textband mit XVI, 346 Seiten, 67 Abbildungen und 110 Tabellen; Tabellen- und Tafelband mit 71 Tabellen und 62 Tafeln
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 197.1997(1999): Bonner Jahrbücher
Jens Köhler, Pompai. Untersuchungen zur hellenistischen Festkultur
Creators: name: Chaniotis, Angelos
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Jens Köhler, Pompai. Untersuchungen zur hellenistischen Festkultur. Europäische Hochschulschriften, Archäologie, Band 61. Verlag Peter Lang, Frankfurt am Main u. a. 1996. 195 Seiten
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 197.1997(1999): Bonner Jahrbücher
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of decompressive craniectomy in acute ischemic stroke patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis
Creators: name: Sadeghi-Hokmabadi, Elyar
name: Mirzaei, Farhad
name: Yazdchi, Mohammad
name: Jalili, Javad
name: Sadeghpour, Yalda
name: Nemati-Anari, Behzad
name: Farhoudi, Mehdi
name: HamianRoumiani, Pouneh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1: Video 1. Pateint’s condition after second surgery. Video 2. Patient’s functional outcome 3 month after surgery (mRS is 3).
Search for charged massive long-lived particles at sqrt(s)= 1.96 TeV
Creators: name: D0 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a search for charged massive long-lived particles (CMLLPs) that are pair produced in p-pbar collisions at sqrt(s)= 1.96 TeV collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. Our result is a combination of two searches where either one or both CMLLPs are reconstructed in the detector. We select events with muon-like particles that have both speed and ionization energy loss dE/dx different from muons produced in p-pbar collisions. In the absence of evidence for CMLLPs corresponding to 6.3 fb-1 of integrated luminosity, we set limits on the CMLLP masses in several supersymmetric models, excluding masses below 278 GeV for long-lived gaugino-like charginos, and masses below 244 GeV for long-lived higgsino-like charginos at the 95% C.L. We also set limits on the cross section for pair production of long-lived scalar tau leptons that range from 0.04 pb to 0.008 pb for scalar tau lepton masses of 100 to 300 GeV.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Volker Michael Strocka (Hrsg.), Die Regierungszeit des Kaisers Claudius (41-54 n. Chr.). Umbruch oder Episode?
Creators: name: Kierdorf, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Volker Michael Strocka (Hrsg.), Die Regierungszeit des Kaisers Claudius (41-54 n. Chr.). Umbruch oder Episode? Internationales interdisziplinäres Symposium aus Anlaß des hundertjährigen Jubiläums des Archäologischen Instituts der Universität Freiburg i. Br., 16.-18. Februar 1991. Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 1994. X, 331 Seiten, zahlreiche Abbildungen
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 197.1997(1999): Bonner Jahrbücher
Using the RDoC Framework to Investigate Potential Threat in Perinatal Affective Disorders
Creators: name: Wenzel, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The perinatal period is a time of increased vulnerability to affective disorders in women, a risk in part associated with hormonal fluctuations. To account for heterogeneity among perinatal affective disorders (PNAD), the NIMH’s RDoC framework can be used to identify the relationships between specific domains of functioning and the subsequent development of PNAD. The present study examined how self-report measures of potential threat predict depressive and anxiety symptoms in a sample of 134 perinatal women. Participants completed the Behavioral Inhibition System (BIS), Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale (IUS), the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) at 267 visits across the perinatal period. Mixed effects models assessed the relationships of between- and within-person variation in self-reported potential threat (BIS, IUS) and symptoms of depression (PHQ-9) and anxiety (GAD-7). Measures of potential threat were strongly associated with both depression and anxiety symptoms across the perinatal period. Higher BIS (b=5.59, p
Claude Rolley, La sculpture grecque 1. Des origines au milieu du Ve siècle. Les manuels d’art et d’archéologie antiques
Creators: name: Lapatin, Kenneth D.S.
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Claude Rolley, La sculpture grecque 1. Des origines au milieu du Ve siècle. Les manuels d’art et d’archéologie antiques. Picard éditeur, Paris 1994. 438 Seiten, 448 Abbildungen im Text, 3 Karten
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 197.1997(1999): Bonner Jahrbücher
Excavating Unit Floor
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1996
Subjects: Excavation
Unit Floor
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of individual brushing dirt from the floor of the unit; unit and depth unknown. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Humphrey Welfare und Vivien Swan, Roman Camps in England. The Field Archaeology
Creators: name: Haalebos, Jan Kees
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Humphrey Welfare und Vivien Swan, Roman Camps in England. The Field Archaeology. Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England, London 1995. XII, 196 Seiten, 147 Abbildungen im Text
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 197.1997(1999): Bonner Jahrbücher
Salivary Alpha-Amylase as an Indicator of Body Stress Following an Acute Session of Repetitive Jumping
Creators: name: Allen, Shaelee
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2014

description: Determining body stress levels is important when developing training programs for athletes and rehab facilities. Stress levels during exercise are commonly measured using heart rate, oxygen consumption (VO2), and blood biomarkers. These collection measures involve training on the part of the data collector and the participant, are invasive, and themselves elicit some stress. The purpose of this study is to test whether a 10-min repetitive jumping session will cause a significant increase in salivary alpha-amylase, a potential stress biomarker. This study also looks to determine if a 20-min recovery is enough time for amylase levels to return to baseline. Amylase levels could prove to be a beneficial addition to stress testing as a biomarker of autonomic nervous system activity, or perhaps could be used instead of heart rate and VO2, thus limiting the need for bulky and costly equipment. Amylase levels could also potentially be used as an assessment of fitness level, and an individual's reaction to training. Salivary amylase may also prove to be a useful biomarker for individuals on medications such as beta-blockers, which affect heart rate during exercise.
Participants included 10 men and women, aged 18-32, without heart, respiratory, or musculoskeletal limitations to exercise. Participants completed a treadmill maximal effort test (GXT), and a jumping session (JP) where saliva was collected, pre, post and 20-min post the jumping session. Data were evaluated using a one-way repeated measures ANOVA. Analysis revealed a significant increase in salivary amylase levels over resting levels (p0.05). Based on analysis, salivary amylase levels could be used in addition to other stress markers, but further research is needed to consider whether amylase levels could be used in place of heart rate or VO2 measurements. Further research should also focus on gathering additional amylase during exercise to evaluate a possible dose response of amylase levels.
Traffic Modeling in Lagrangian Coordinates Using Smartphone Apps
Creators: name: Contreras, Sergio
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: Traditionally, one of the ways traffic flow has been studied is by using the kinematic wave model. This model is derived in the Eulerian framework by using conservation of the number of vehicles. Recently, the kinematic wave model has been transformed into Lagrangian coordinates. In this framework, the independent variables are unique vehicles and time. The detailed change in framework, and the properties of the model in the changed framework are reviewed. Numerical results from different traffic cases are explained. Since vehicle trajectory data can be easily collected from smartphones, a smartphone application is developed for this purpose. This data is naturally in the format of Lagrangian coordinates. Vehicle trajectory data from smartphones is then used together with the kinematic wave model in the Lagrangian framework to study properties of traffic around the vehicle.
Students Excavating Unit Floor
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1996
Subjects: Excavation
Students
Trowel
Brushes
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of students excavating unit floor with trowel and brushes; unit and depth unknown. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Unit Floor With Bison Remains
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Unit Floor
Bison Remains
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of unit floor filled with bison remains; unit and depth unknown. Original photograph scanned from slide.
The hard pomeron intercept and the data on the proton unpolarized structure function
Creators: name: Godizov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is demonstrated that the hard pomeron intercept value can be estimated directly from the data on the proton unpolarized structure function: $α_{\rm P}^h(0)-1=0.317\pm 0.028$.
description: 5 pages, minor corrections
Implementing Influence Diagram Concepts to Optimize Border Patrol Operations using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
Creators: name: Karki, Ashish
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2014

description: The most common approach for border patrol operations is the use of human personnel and manned ground vehicles, which is expensive, at times inefficient and sometimes even hazardous to people involved. The length of the US border, mostly covering unpopulated areas, with harsh atmospheric conditions makes it more susceptible to illegal human activities. Automated border surveillance by unattended, fixed, ground sensors forming an electronic fence has proven expensive, inefficient and was prone to unacceptable rate of false alarms.
A better approach would be using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in combination with such ground sensors. This would help improve the overall effectiveness of the surveillance system as a UAV could first scan the alert area before sending in personnel and vehicles, if deemed necessary.
In this thesis, we are proposing border surveillance using multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in combination with alert stations consisting of Unattended Ground Sensors (UGSs) along the border line or fence. Upon detecting an event, an alert would be triggered by any UGS. We simulate this process by reading probability data for different timestamps from a text file. And, based on utility values of each stations, two UAVs decide on which alert stations to service.
Crocidura nigricans Bocage 1889
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura nigricans

description: Crocidura nigricans Bocage, 1889. J. Sei. Math. Phys. Nat. Lisboa, ser. 2, 1:28. TYPE LOCALITY: Angola, Benguela Dist., Quindumbo. DISTRIBUTION: Angola. COMMENTS: Regarded unidentifiable by Heim de Balsac and Meester (1977), but specific status upheld by Crawford-Cabral (1987).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Heim de Balsac, H., and J. Meester. 1977. Order Insectivora. Part 1. Pp. 1 - 29, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 22 Aug 1977]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Crawford-Cabral, J. 1987. The taxonomic status of Crocidura nigricans Bocage, 1889 (Mammalia, Insectivora). Garcia de Orta, Serie de Zoologica, 14 (1): 3 - 12."]}
Layer thickness dependence of the current induced effective field vector in Ta|CoFeB|MgO
Creators: name: Kim, Junyeon
name: Sinha, Jaivardhan
name: Hayashi, Masamitsu
name: Yamanouchi, Michihiko
name: Fukami, Shunsuke
name: Suzuki, Tetsuhiro
name: Mitani, Seiji
name: Ohno, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of current induced effective magnetic field in ultrathin magnetic heterostructures is increasingly gaining interest since it can provide efficient ways of manipulating magnetization electrically. Two effects, known as the Rashba spin orbit field and the spin Hall spin torque, have been reported to be responsible for the generation of the effective field. However, quantitative understanding of the effective field, including its direction with respect to the current flow, is lacking. Here we show vector measurements of the current induced effective field in Ta|CoFeB|MgO heterostructrures. The effective field shows significant dependence on the Ta and CoFeB layers' thickness. In particular, 1 nm thickness variation of the Ta layer can result in nearly two orders of magnitude difference in the effective field. Moreover, its sign changes when the Ta layer thickness is reduced, indicating that there are two competing effects that contribute to the effective field. The relative size of the effective field vector components, directed transverse and parallel to the current flow, varies as the Ta thickness is changed. Our results illustrate the profound characteristics of just a few atomic layer thick metals and their influence on magnetization dynamics.
Rise and Fall of Radio Halos in Simulated Merging Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Donnert, Julius
name: Dolag, Klaus
name: Brunetti, Gianfranco
name: Cassano, Rossella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first high resolution MHD simulation of cosmic-ray electron reacceleration by turbulence in cluster mergers. We use an idealised model for cluster mergers, combined with a numerical model for the injection, cooling and reacceleration of cosmic-ray electrons, to investigate the evolution of cluster scale radio emission in these objects. In line with theoretical expectations, we for the first time, show in a simulation that reacceleration of CRe has the potential to reproduce key observables of radio halos. In particular, we show that clusters evolve being radio loud or radio quiet, depending on their evolutionary stage during the merger. We thus recover the observed transient nature of radio halos. In the simulation the diffuse emission traces the complex interplay between spatial distribution of turbulence injected by the halo infall and the spatial distribution of the seed electrons to reaccelerate. During the formation and evolution of the halo the synchrotron emission spectra show the observed variety: from power-laws with spectral index of 1 to 1.3 to curved and ultra-steep spectra with index $> 1.5$.
Additional file 2 of Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 5A2 localizes to actively translating ribosomes to promote cancer cell protrusions and invasive capacity
Creators: name: Martínez-Férriz, Arantxa
name: Gandía, Carolina
name: Pardo-Sánchez, José Miguel
name: Fathinajafabadi, Alihamze
name: Ferrando, Alejandro
name: Farràs, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Design of specific oligonucleotides for siRNA of EIF5A1 and EIF5A2. Figure S2. Fibronectin, FHOD1, Ezrin and SNAI1 protein sequence. Figure S3. Linearity between cell density and MTS absorbance at 490 nm. Table S1. List of primary antibodies used for western blot. Table S2. List of primary antibodies used for immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence. Table S3. List of secondary antibodies used for immunofluorescence. Table S4. Summary of the clinicopathological and immunohistochemical features of the patients included in the study. Table S5. List of oligonucleotide sequences used in RT-qPCR.
Ommetjes door het parkinsonbrein. Een boek vol tips van lotgenoten om denkobstakels te herkennen, bespreken en omzeilen.
Creators: name: Noordegraaf, Marina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Parkinson, Cognitie, Parkinson's, Cognition, MCI

description: Klikt u even mee naar de meest recente versie van dit boek? Deze staat hier ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dit is een eerdere digitale versie van het boek ‘Ommetjes door het parkinsonbrein. Een boek vol tips van lotgenoten om denkobstakels te herkennen, bespreken en omzeilen’, ISBN 978-90-9035849-9, bedoeld als open access (inkijk)exemplaar. De werking van de digitale versie is niet onderzocht. Omschrijving van de gedrukte versie:  Ommetjes door het parkinsonbrein is een zelfhulpboek voor en door mensen met parkinson en hun naasten. Met dit boek willen we mensen in staat stellen de obstakels in het denken die hen het meest in de weg zitten te benoemen, discussies faciliteren over een relatief onzichtbaar onderwerp, mensen inspireren de omwegen van hun lotgenoten uit te proberen, informeren en bewustwording stimuleren. De denkobstakels en omwegen zijn opgehaald als onderdeel van een wetenschappelijk onderzoek: De COPIED studie. COPIED staat symbool voor van elkaar leren door elkaar te kopiëren. Het boek is ontworpen als fysiek exemplaar, van pizzadoosformaat, bedoeld om op je gemak door te bladeren, om open te laten liggen op een bladzijde die jou aanspreekt, om te bespreken met de mensen die je lief hebt, om mee te nemen naar je zorgverlener, om te laten slingeren en dan te kijken wat er gebeurt als anderen het zien liggen. Het is bovenal bedoeld om denkobstakels bij parkinson zo zichtbaar te maken dat de onzichtbaarheid ervan geen obstakel op zich meer is. Het boek is hier te bestellen.
On polarised class groups of orders in quartic CM-fields
Creators: name: Bisson, Gaetan
name: Streng, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11R65, 11G15

description: We give an explicit necessary condition for pairs of orders in a quartic CM-field to have the same polarised class group. This generalises a simpler result for imaginary quadratic fields. We give an application of our results to computing endomorphism rings of abelian surfaces over finite fields, and we use our results to extend a completeness result of Murabayashi and Umegaki to a list of abelian surfaces over the rationals with complex multiplication by arbitrary orders.
description: 19 pages, v2 strengthened results slightly and changed theorem numbering, v3 further strengthened results and added more details, v4 eased the presentation but changed notations and numbering, v5 updated references, v6 removes mistaken "transitivity" statement
Ommetjes door het parkinsonbrein. Een boek vol tips van lotgenoten om denkobstakels te herkennen, bespreken en omzeilen.
Creators: name: Noordegraaf, Marina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Parkinson, Cognitie, Parkinson's, Cognition, MCI

description: Dit is de digitale versie van het boek ‘Ommetjes door het parkinsonbrein. Een boek vol tips van lotgenoten om denkobstakels te herkennen, bespreken en omzeilen’, ISBN 978-90-9035849-9, bedoeld als open access (inkijk)exemplaar. De werking van de digitale versie is niet onderzocht Omschrijving van de gedrukte versie:  Ommetjes door het parkinsonbrein is een zelfhulpboek voor en door mensen met parkinson en hun naasten. Met dit boek willen we mensen in staat stellen de obstakels in het denken die hen het meest in de weg zitten te benoemen, discussies faciliteren over een relatief onzichtbaar onderwerp, mensen inspireren de omwegen van hun lotgenoten uit te proberen, informeren en bewustwording stimuleren. De denkobstakels en omwegen zijn opgehaald als onderdeel van een wetenschappelijk onderzoek: De COPIED studie. COPIED staat symbool voor van elkaar leren door elkaar te kopiëren. Het boek is ontworpen als fysiek exemplaar, van pizzadoosformaat, bedoeld om op je gemak door te bladeren, om open te laten liggen op een bladzijde die jou aanspreekt, om te bespreken met de mensen die je lief hebt, om mee te nemen naar je zorgverlener, om te laten slingeren en dan te kijken wat er gebeurt als anderen het zien liggen. Het is bovenal bedoeld om denkobstakels bij parkinson zo zichtbaar te maken dat de onzichtbaarheid ervan geen obstakel op zich meer is. Het boek is hier te bestellen.
Horn Sheath and Metapodial Unit Floor Display
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1995
Subjects: Unit Floor
Bison Remains
Markers
Horn Sheath
Metapodial
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of unit floor with bison remains with a horn sheath and metapodial pointed out with display markers; unit and depth unknown. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Additional file 15 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic profiling reveals the effect of LED light quality on morphological traits, and phenylpropanoid-derived compounds accumulation in Sarcandra glabra seedlings
Creators: name: Xie, Dejin
name: Chen, Lingyan
name: Zhou, Chengcheng
name: Tarin, Muhammad Waqqas Khan
name: Yang, Deming
name: Ren, Ke
name: He, Tianyou
name: Rong, Jundong
name: Zheng, Yushan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 15: Figure S8. Phylogenetic tree constructed on the basis of 11 amino acid sequences belonging to Cryptochromes (Cry) family proteins (Fig.S8a); Phylogenetic tree constructed on the basis of 6 amino acid sequences belonging to Phototropin (Phot) family proteins (Fig. S8b).
A lightweight forum-based distributed requirement elicitation process for open source community
Creators: name: Lai, Han
name: Peng, Rong
name: Sun, Dong
name: Liu, Jia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nowadays, lots of open source communities adopt forum to acquire scattered stakeholders' requirements. But the requirements collection process always suffers from the unformatted description and unfocused discussions. In this paper, we establish a framework ReqForum to define the metamodel of the requirement elicitation forum. Based on it, we propose a lightweight forum-based requirements elicitation process which includes six steps: template-based requirements creation, opinions collection, requirements collection, requirements management, capability identification and the incentive mechanism. According to the proposed process, the prototype SKLSEForum is established by composing the Discuz and its existed pulg-ins. The implementation indicates that the process is feasible and the cost is economic.
title: The Effects of a Five-Week Exercise Intervention Using EMG Biofeedback on Scapular Stabilizer Muscle Activation and Scapular Kinematics
Creators: name: Gunderson, Samantha R.
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2015

description:
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a five-week EMG biofeedback intervention on scapular stabilizer muscle activation, and scapular kinematics, in a healthy population. Twenty males and females participated in the study (n = 10 exercise with biofeedback, n = 10 exercise only). Both groups participated in exercises targeted at activating the serratus anterior and lower trapezius muscles three days a week for five weeks. The exercise with biofeedback group completed a biofeedback session once a week. All subjects were tested at baseline (week 1), week 6, and week 8 for muscle activation of the upper trapezius (UT), lower trapezius (LT), and serratus anterior (SA), as well as scapular kinematics. Statistical analysis was performed using a three-way mixed analysis of variance, and demonstrated that there was no significance A three-way ANOVA revealed no significance for scapular posterior tilt (p = 0.212), upward rotation (p = 0.668), or external rotation (p = 0.880) for neither group. A three-way ANOVA revealed no significance with mean EMG amplitude (p = 0.249). Therefore the hypothesis was rejected. There was a trend toward increased scapular upward rotation for both groups, as well as a decrease in mean UT EMG amplitude for the exercise only group, although not statistically significant. Lowered UT activation is indicative of better musculature control, and could potentially lead to positive alterations in scapular kinematics, observed as increased upward rotation, external rotation, and posterior tilt). This is thought to lead to an increase in subacromial space, and in turn, lessen the risk of onset SIS. The results from this study could assist in the development of a preventative type of program for a healthy population that is at a heightened risk for developing SIS. There is little research investigating the optimal duration and frequency for a preventative type of program, and this protocol used in this study could be a good foundation for future research investigating viable preventative tools for the onset of SIS.
Crocidura nigripes Miller and Hollister 1921
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura nigripes

description: Crocidura nigripes Miller and Hollister, 1921. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 34:101. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Sulawesi, Temboan, SW from Tondano Lake. DISTRIBUTION: N and C Sulawesi, in tropical rain forest (Musser, 1987). SYNONYMS: lipara.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 91, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
Flat bi-Hamiltonian structures and invariant densities
Creators: name: Izosimov, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A bi-Hamiltonian structure is a pair of Poisson structures $\mathcal P$, $\mathcal Q$ which are compatible, meaning that any linear combination $α\mathcal P + β\mathcal Q$ is again a Poisson structure. A bi-Hamiltonian structure $(\mathcal P, \mathcal Q)$ is called flat if $\mathcal P$ and $\mathcal Q$ can be simultaneously brought to a constant form in a neighborhood of a generic point. We prove that a generic bi-Hamiltonian structure $(\mathcal P, \mathcal Q)$ on an odd-dimensional manifold is flat if and only if there exists a local density which is preserved by all vector fields Hamiltonian with respect to $\mathcal P$, as well as by all vector fields Hamiltonian with respect to $\mathcal Q$.
description: 10 pages; Lett Math Phys (2016)
title: The “Squat-n-Swap”: A Pilot Exercise Intervention to Promote Increased Physical Activity among Mothers of Young Children
Creators: name: Skidmore, Brook
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2015

description:
A large majority of mothers of young children are not sufficiently active to obtain health benefits, and motherhood itself has been associated with irregular physical activity. Ironically, however, a mother’s demanding and busy life presents one of the most relevant opportunities for which exercise may be extremely advantageous. Therefore, the purpose of the current study was to determine the effectiveness of an exercise intervention for increasing physical activity levels and perceived social support for exercise among mothers of young children who serve as primary caregivers. Thirty one mothers with at least one child under the age of five were recruited to participate in the study. A treatment group (n=16) participated in an instructor-led “Squat-n-Swap” exercise program once per week for four weeks, followed by four weeks without instructor supervision. A control group (n= 15) did not participate in the exercise program. Participants completed a questionnaire before and after the study in order to assess their physical activity levels and perceived social support for exercise, and comparative analysis was used to evaluate the differences in pre to post-study levels of these variables. Mixed between-within groups ANOVAs with a significance of p < 0.05 were used to analyze the data, as well as a chi square analysis. Post-hoc t-tests were conducted to determine the source of differences among statistically significant ANOVA interactions utilizing a Bonferroni correction of p < .0125. Cross tabs also revealed positive changes in women’s perceptions of changes in their physical activity levels. Results also revealed significant interactions for support in the forms of childcare, information, companionship, and validation. The “Squat-N-Swap” model might be a useful option for mothers of young children who would benefit from social support to exercise; however, more research is needed to ascertain this program’s effectiveness in increasing physical activity levels among this population.
Additional file 17 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic profiling reveals the effect of LED light quality on morphological traits, and phenylpropanoid-derived compounds accumulation in Sarcandra glabra seedlings
Creators: name: Xie, Dejin
name: Chen, Lingyan
name: Zhou, Chengcheng
name: Tarin, Muhammad Waqqas Khan
name: Yang, Deming
name: Ren, Ke
name: He, Tianyou
name: Rong, Jundong
name: Zheng, Yushan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 17: Table S8. Gene-specific primers for qRT-PCR.
O-3-92 Organic Level
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1972
Subjects: Unit O
Organic Level
Vore
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of unit O-3-92 organic level. Original photograph scanned from slide.