cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Considerations in optimizing CMB polarization experiments to constrain inflationary physics
Creators: name: Verde, Licia
name: Peiris, Hiranya
name: Jimenez, Raul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantify the limiting factors in optimizing current-technology cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization experiments in order to learn about inflationary physics. We consider space-based, balloon-borne and ground-based experiments. We find that foreground contamination and residuals from foreground subtraction are ultimately the limiting factors in detecting a primordial gravity wave signal. For full-sky space-based experiments, these factors hinder the detection of tensor-to-scalar ratios of r < 10^{-3} on large scales, while for ground-based experiments these factors impede the ability to apply delensing techniques. We consider ground-based/balloon-borne experiments of currently planned or proposed designs and find that it is possible for a value of r=0.01 to be measured at ~ 3-sigma level. A small space-based CMB polarization experiment, with current detector technology and full sky coverage, can detect r ~ 10^{-3} at the ~ 3-sigma level, but a markedly improved knowledge of polarized foregrounds is needed. We advocate using as wide a frequency coverage as possible in order to carry out foreground subtraction at the percent level, which is necessary to measure such a small primordial tensor amplitude. To produce a clearly detectable (>3-sigma) tensor component in a realistic CMB experiment, inflation must either involve large-field variations, Δϕ>~ 1 or multi-field/hybrid models. Hybrid models can be easily distinguished from large-field models due to their blue scalar spectral index. Therefore, an observation of a tensor/scalar ratio and n < 1 in future experiments with the characteristics considered here may be an indication that inflation is being driven by some physics in which the inflaton cannot be described as a fundamental field.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures, replaced with accepted version
The Leggett--Garg K3 quantity discriminates Dirac and Majorana neutrinos
Creators: name: Richter, Monika
name: Dziewit, Bartosz
name: Dajka, Jerzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The K3 quantity, introduced in a context of the Leggett--Garg inequality violation, is studied for the neutrino oscillations in matter with phenomenologically modelled dissipative environment. It is shown that the K3 function acquires different values depending on whether neutrino is Dirac or Majorana particle, provided that there is a dissipative interaction between matter and neutrinos. The difference occurs for various matter densities and can serve as a potential quantifier verifying the neutrino nature. Moreover, working within phenomenological model one can suggest the values of the matter density and dissipation for which the difference is the most visible. There exist also special conditions in which the violation of the Leggett--Garg inequality, to a different extent for both kinds of neutrino, is observed.
Oscillations in networks of networks stem from adaptive nodes with memory
Creators: name: Goldental, Amir
name: Uzan, Herut
name: Sardi, Shira
name: Kanter, Ido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytical framework that allows the quantitative study of statistical dynamic properties of networks with adaptive nodes that have memory and is used to examine the emergence of oscillations in networks with response failures. The frequency of the oscillations was quantitatively found to increase with the excitability of the nodes and with the average degree of the network and to decrease with delays between nodes. For networks of networks, diverse cluster oscillation modes were found as a function of the topology. Analytical results are in agreement with large-scale simulations and open the horizon for understanding network dynamics composed of finite memory nodes as well as their different phases of activity.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
Isolated tau leptons in events with large missing transverse momentum at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for events containing isolated tau leptons and large missing transverse momentum, not originating from the tau decay, has been performed with the ZEUS detector at the electron-proton collider HERA, using 130 pb^-1 of integrated luminosity. A search was made for isolated tracks coming from hadronic tau decays. Observables based on the internal jet structure were exploited to discriminate between tau decays and quark- or gluon-induced jets. Three tau candidates were found, while 0.40 +0.12 -0.13 were expected from Standard Model processes, such as charged current deep inelastic scattering and single W-boson production. To search for heavy-particle decays, a more restrictive selection was applied to isolate tau leptons produced together with a hadronic final state with high transverse momentum. Two candidate events survive, while 0.20 +-0.05 events are expected from Standard Model processes.
description: 28 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, accepted by Phys. Lett. B. Updated with minor changes to the text requested by the journal referee
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00127
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00127, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Finite connected components in infinite directed and multiplex networks with arbitrary degree distributions
Creators: name: Kryven, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents exact expressions for size distributions of weak/multilayer connected components in two generalisations of the configuration model: networks with directed edges and multiplex networks with arbitrary number of layers. The expressions are computable in a polynomial time, and, under some restrictions, are tractable from the asymptotic theory point of view. If first partial moments of the degree distribution are finite, the size distribution for two-layer connected components in multiplex networks exhibits exponent $-\frac{3}{2}$ in the critical regime, whereas the size distribution of weakly connected components in directed networks exhibits two critical exponents, $-\frac{1}{2}$ and $-\frac{3}{2}$.
Enseigner la traduction du culturel : une approche fonctionnelle sur fondement interpr?tatif
Creators: name: Sasi INTAKOSUM
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2019
Subjects: interculturel
probl?me de traduction
p?dagogie de la traduction
approche fonctionnelle
Th?orie Interpr?tative

description: วารสารศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์, 19, 2, 231-260
Dekonstrukcija Urbanog Artefakta: Tri Dvorca
Creators: name: Mitrovic, Petar
Publisher: name: BAZA - Platforma za prostorne prakse
Year: 2023

description: Dekonstrukcija Urbanog Artefakta: Tri Dvorca predstavlja rezultat višegodišnjeg istraživačkog rada koji je rezultirao master tezom unutar savremene arhitektonske teorije kao i njegovo netipično metodološko ispitivanje u praksi – kroz studentsku radionicu i umetničku izložbu. Rad zahteva neophodnost njegovog specifičnog posmatranja usled interdisciplinarnog pristupa koji ga je tokom celokupnog perioda, od njegovog početka istraživačkog rada do samog kraja, naposletku i oblikovao.

Rad se sastoji iz tri dela: teorijsko-istraživačkog segmenta u oblasti arhitekture koji se bavi pitanjem graditeljskog nasleđa i savremene arhitektonske teorije, potom drugog dela sa realizacijom i produktom studentske radionice i na kraju, trećim delom sa site-specific arhitektonskom izložbom kao rezultatom rada na prethodna dva dela.

Ovaj rad, u svojoj konačnosti predstavlja istraživački doprinos korišćenju arhitektonske narativnost i memorije tla kao alat u savremenoj arhitektonskoj praksi. Kako ne mogu postaviti tačku na kraju njega, a moram za sad, verujem da će mi ona predstavljati samo jedan zarez u mom profesionalnom delovanju na arhitektonskom prostranstvu (kako u realnom, tako i u onom neuhvatljivom svetu).

Unutar publikacije se nalaze istraživački tekstovi, radovi nastali tokom studentske radionice i autorovih arhitektonskih grafika i radova iz oblasti umetničke interpretacije za potrebe gorepomenute izložbe.
Distilling multipartite pure states from a finite number of copies of multipartite mixed states
Creators: name: Chen, Ping Xing
name: Li, Cheng Zu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper will address the question of the distillation of entanglement from a finite number of multi-partite mixed states. It is shown that if one can distill a pure entangled state from n copies of a mixed state $σ_{ABC...}$ there must be at least a subspace in whole Hilbert space of the all copies such that the projection of $σ_{ABC...}^{\otimes n}$ onto the subspace is a pure entangled state. We also show that the purification of entanglement or distillation of entanglement can be carried out by local joint projective measurements with the help of classical communication and local general positive operator valued measurements on a single particle, in principle. Finally we discuss experimental realizability of the entanglement purification.
description: to appear in PRA
Golf-course and funnel energy landscapes: Protein folding concepts in martensites
Creators: name: Shankaraiah, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use protein folding energy landscape concepts such as golf-course and funnel to study re-equilibration in athermal martensite parameter regime of triangle-to-centered rectangle, square-to-oblique, and triangle-to-oblique transitions under systematic temperature-quench Monte Carlo simulations. On quenching below a transition temperature, the seeded high-symmetry parent-phase austenite that converts to the low-symmetry product-phase martensite, through autocatalytic twinning or elastic photocopying, has both rapid conversions and incubation-delays in the temperature-time-transformation phase diagram. We find the rapid (incubation-delays) conversions at low (high) temperatures arises from the presence of large (small) size of golf-course edge that has funnel inside for negative energy states. In the incubating state, the strain structure factor enters into the Brillouin zone golf-course through searches for finite transitional pathways which closes off at the transition temperature with Vogel-Fulcher divergences that are insensitive to Hamiltonian energy scales and log-normal distributions, as signatures of dominant entropy barriers. The crossing of the entropy barrier is identified through energy occupancy distributions, Monte Carlo acceptance fractions, heat emission and internal work. The above ideas had previously been presented for the scalar order parameter case. Here we show similar results are also obtained for vector order parameters.
Additional file 6: of Evolution of plastid genomes of Holcoglossum (Orchidaceae) with recent radiation
Creators: name: Li, Zhang-Hai
name: Ma, Xiao
name: Wang, De-Yi
name: Li, Yun-Xia
name: Wang, Cheng-Wang
name: Jin, Xiao-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S3. Hairpin inversion of ycf2 in Orchidaceae. (PDF 316 kb)
MOESM3 of Structural patterns of selection and diversity for Plasmodium vivax antigens DBP and AMA1
Creators: name: Guy, Andrew
name: Vashti Irani
name: Richards, Jack
name: Ramsland, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. Spatially-derived nucleotide diversity for PvAMA1 across multiple populations.
The Linguistic Landscape of Chinatown: A Sociolinguistic Ethnography
Creators: name: Jocuns, Andrew
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2019
Subjects: -

description: วารสารศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์, 19, 2, 261-268
ISO observations of the Wolf-Rayet galaxies NGC 5430, NGC 6764, Mrk 309 and VII Zw 19
Creators: name: O'Halloran, B.
name: McBreen, B.
name: Metcalfe, L.
name: Delaney, M.
name: Coia, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of four WR galaxies (NGC 5430, NGC 6764, Mrk 309 and VII Zw 19) using the Infrared Space Observatory are presented here. ISOCAM maps of NGC 5430, Mrk 309 and NGC 6764 revealed the location of star formation regions in each of these galaxies. ISOPHOT spectral observations from 4 to 12 microns detected the ubiquitous PAH bands in the nuclei of the targets and several of the disk star forming regions, while LWS spectroscopy detected [OI] and [CII] emission lines from two galaxies, NGC 5430 and NGC 6764. Using a combination of ISO and IRAS flux densities, a dust model based on the sum of modified blackbody components was successfully fitted to the available data. These models were then used to calculate new values for the total IR luminosities for each galaxy, the size of the various dust populations, and the global SFR. The derived flux ratios, the SFRs, the high L(PAH)/L(40-120 microns) and F(PAH 7.7 microns)/F(7.7 microns continuum) values suggest that most of these galaxies are home to only a compact burst of star formation. The exception is NGC 6764, whose F(PAH 7.7 microns)/F(7.7 microns continuum) value of 1.22 is consistent with the presence of an AGN, yet the L(PAH)/L(40-120 microns) is more in line with a starburst, a finding in line with a compact low-luminosity AGN dominated by the starburst.
Neutrino Physics Without Oscillations
Creators: name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a tremendous potential for neutrinos to yield valuable new information about strongly interacting systems. Here we provide a taste of this potential, beginning with the existence of a rigorous sum rule for the proton and neutron spin structure functions based on the measurement of the flavor singlet axial charge of the nucleon. We also comment on the NuTeV report of a 3$σ$ deviation of the value of $\sin^2 θ_W$ measured in neutrino (and anti-neutrino) scattering from that expected within the Standard Model.
description: Presentation at the Fourth Tropical Workshop on Particle Physics and Cosmology, Cairns Qld., June 2003
Heating and cooling of coronal loops with turbulent suppression of parallel heat conduction
Creators: name: Bian, Nicolas
name: Emslie, A. Gordon
name: Horne, Duncan
name: Kontar, Eduard P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the "enthalpy-based thermal evolution of loops" (EBTEL) model, we investigate the hydrodynamics of the plasma in a flaring coronal loop in which heat conduction is limited by turbulent scattering of the electrons that transport the thermal heat flux. The EBTEL equations are solved analytically in each of the two (conduction-dominated and radiation-dominated) cooling phases. Comparison of the results with typical observed cooling times in solar flares shows that the turbulent mean free-path $λ_T$ lies in a range corresponding to a regime in which classical (collision-dominated) conduction plays at most a limited role. We also consider the magnitude and duration of the heat input that is necessary to account for the enhanced values of temperature and density at the beginning of the cooling phase and for the observed cooling times. We find through numerical modeling that in order to produce a peak temperature $\simeq 1.5 \times 10^7$~K and a 200~s cooling time consistent with observations, the flare heating profile must extend over a significant period of time; in particular, its lingering role must be taken into consideration in any description of the cooling phase. Comparison with observationally-inferred values of post-flare loop temperatures, densities, and cooling times thus leads to useful constraints on both the magnitude and duration of the magnetic energy release in the loop, as well as on the value of the turbulent mean free-path $λ_T$.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, to be published in The Astrophysical Journal
Teleportation in a non-inertial frame
Creators: name: Alsing, Paul M.
name: McMahon, David
name: Milburn, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we describe the process of teleportation between Alice in an inertial frame, and Rob who is in uniform acceleration with respect to Alice. The fidelity of the teleportation is reduced due to Davies-Unruh radiation in Rob's frame. In so far as teleportation is a measure of entanglement, our results suggest that quantum entanglement is degraded in non-inertial frames. We discuss this reduction in fidelity for both bosonic and fermionic resources.
description: Recalculates quant-ph/0302179 in the more physical dual rail basis, utilizing cavities and extends the results to include accelerated spin 1/2 particles. Submitted to J. Opt. B: Q.& Semi. Class. Opt, Special Issue on Fluctuations & Noise in Photonics & Quantum Optics, in memory of Herman Haus
title: Integrated Solar Technologies with Outdoor Pedestrian Bridge Superstructure Decking
Creators: name: Racz, Richard
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Civil and Environmental Engineering

description: Solar technology has been a major topic in sustainable design for many years. In the last five years, however, the solar technology industry has seen a rapid growth in installations and technological advances in cell design. Combined with a rapidly declining overall system cost, the idea of introducing solar technology into a wider range of applications is becoming a focus for engineers and scientists around the world. So many variables which alter solar energy production, such as the sun and surrounding environment, determine whether a solar design is beneficial. This thesis presents a bridge deck surface integrated with solar cells tested under all AASHTO LRFD pedestrian bridge loadings. A detailed solar analysis of the University of Massachusetts’s campus is presented to determine if solar integration is even plausible for the Northeastern United States with the energy limitations created by the deck integration, as well as an economic evaluation of the deck design. The purpose of this thesis was to determine if a walking surface could be integrated with solar technology and be a plausible alternative to conventional walking surfaces, while providing a source of sustainable power.
Parasitic pixels – How cameras (and their settings) can jeopardise image-based 3D modelling
Creators: name: Verhoeven, Geert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Photography
subject: Structure from Motion
subject: Image-based modelling
subject: 3D modelling
subject: Surface modelling
subject: Image-based surface modelling
subject: Camera shutter
subject: Aperture
subject: Diffraction
subject: Depth of field
subject: Feature point
subject: Mesh
subject: 3D
subject: 3D surface
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Vienna
subject: Building
subject: Computer vision
subject: Photogrammetry
subject: Metashape
subject: Austria

description: This presentation is the first keynote speech of 3D-ARCH 2024 (Siena, Italy).
description: Continuous and discrete digital representations of a surface can either be constructed from scratch in a Geographic Information System, Computer-Aided Design or Computer Graphics environment, or obtained through digitising the surface geometry of an existing physical object or scene. Amongst the many application-driven techniques developed by multiple disciplines, one possible approach to surface digitisation is via photographs (or more general images), commonly referred to as Image-Based (3D) (surface) Modelling or simply IBM.

IBM encompasses different techniques, but most rely on object or scene photographs taken from different locations to extract digital surface data. IBM has been the focus of both the photogrammetric and computer vision fields. However, hybrid photogrammetric computer vision-based approaches like Structure from Motion (SfM), Simultaneous Location/Localisation And Mapping (SLAM), and Multi-View Stereo (MVS) have become commonplace in cultural heritage documentation over the past 1.5 decades. This rapid technology uptake also led to an ever-increasing and continuous stream of new literature, filled almost exclusively with software comparisons or developments towards faster and more automated approaches.

However, one thing stands out in this story: the surprisingly little attention devoted to the input of all these algorithms: the photographs. Are digital cameras so ubiquitous, and have algorithms become so robust that academics stopped paying attention (if they ever really did?) to how a camera’s operating principles tailor the pixels they generate?

This talk will go back to the basics of all IBM approaches – pixels – and detail how camera architectures and settings affect their positional and spectral values. Various case studies will illustrate how the resulting sub-optimal or parasitic pixels can negatively affect the IBM output and which measures can mitigate such issues. Ultimately, the paper hopes to incentivise more awareness for, and academic research on, the basics of cultural heritage IBM: photography.
A generalized spin statistics theorem
Creators: name: O'Hara, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we generalize the spin statistics theorem and show that a state obeys Fermi-Dirac statistics if and only if the state is invariant under the action of $SL(n,C)$. We also briefly discuss the experimental evidence and how the theorem relates to spin entanglement.
description: 12 pages
Machine Learning for Options Pricing: Predicting Volatility and Optimizing Strategies – Explore how ML models can outperform traditional pricing models (like Black-Scholes), enhancing option traders' decision-making.
Creators: name: Nikhil Jarunde
Publisher: name: Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research
Year: 2023
Subjects: Machine Learning
Options Pricing
Black-Scholes
Neural Networks
Volatility Forecasting

description: This paper explores the application of machine learning (ML) models in options pricing, particularly focusing on their ability to predict volatility and optimize trading strategies. Traditional pricing models, such as Black-Scholes, have limitations in capturing complex market dynamics. Machine learning, with its adeptness at identifying patterns in vast datasets, offers a compelling alternative. By analyzing historical data, option characteristics, and market indicators, ML models can potentially improve volatility forecasts and generate more accurate option prices. This paper investigates how these advancements can empower options traders to make informed decisions and potentially outperform traditional methods.
The Evolution of the M-sigma Relation
Creators: name: Robertson, Brant
name: Hernquist, Lars
name: Cox, Thomas J.
name: Di Matteo, Tiziana
name: Hopkins, Philip F.
name: Martini, Paul
name: Springel, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) We examine the evolution of the black hole mass - stellar velocity dispersion (M-sigma) relation over cosmic time using simulations of galaxy mergers that include feedback from supermassive black hole growth. We consider mergers of galaxies varying the properties of the progenitors to match those expected at redshifts z=0-6. We find that the slope of the resulting M-sigma relation is the same at all redshifts considered. For the same feedback efficiency that reproduces the observed amplitude of the M-sigma relation at z=0, there is a weak redshift-dependence to the normalization that results from an increasing velocity dispersion for a given galactic stellar mass. We develop a formalism to connect redshift evolution in the M-sigma relation to the scatter in the local relation at z=0. We show that the scatter in the local relation places severe constraints on the redshift evolution of both the normalization and slope of the M-sigma relation. Furthermore, we demonstrate that cosmic downsizing introduces a black hole mass-dependent dispersion in the M-sigma relation and that the skewness of the distribution about the locally observed M-sigma relation is sensitive to redshift evolution in the normalization and slope. In principle, these various diagnostics provide a method for differentiating between theories for producing the M-sigma relation. In agreement with existing constraints, our simulations imply that hierarchical structure formation should produce the relation with small intrinsic scatter.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, version accepted by ApJ
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0024v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0024v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0024v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Entropic Approach to Error-Disturbance Tradeoff in Quantum Measurements
Creators: name: Watanabe, Daigo
name: Narikiyo, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the relation between entropic uncertainty relations by Buscemi et al. and by Barchielli et al.
description: To be published in JPSJ Short Note
Studying "Bounce Rate" and "Average Visit Duration" on the Iranian University Library Websites: Correlation Analysis
Creators: name: Tavosi, Maryam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460508
subject: Information retrieval and web search

description: Purpose: Nowadays, average visit duration through the university library websites and bounce rate of the web users, are two important factors from the standpoint of Google Search Engine Optimization (SEO). The main objective of this paper is to study the two mentioned factors in Iranian university library websites and interactive relationship analysis between them.
Method: This study opted for the webometrics approach. The research community was 42 library websites of Iranian governmental universities affiliated with the ministry of science, except Payam- Noor and Farhangian. These mentioned websites were analyzed by the descriptive and analytical survey methods. The data had been extracted by the "Similarweb" analytical tool (3 months: January to March 2020). Three software, "SPSS22", "Excel" and "LibreOfficeCalc", were used for data analysis.
Findings: The lowest (best) bounce rates from the library website were observed in the websites of the Central Library of Allameh Tabatabai University and the Digital Library of the University of Guilan, respectively. The highest (best) "average visit duration", was observed in the digital library websites of Isfahan university of technology and the university of Tehran, respectively.
Conclusion: The "bounce rate" of members of the research community has been observed between 13% and 100%. Also, "average visit duration" has been seen from 0 to 300 seconds. Iranian university library websites from the standpoint, two factors that impacted Google SEO, have been seen in the weak level. A significant inversely correlation was obtained between "Bounce Rate" and "Average Visit Duration" in 42 Iranian governmental university library websites with an amount of 0.6.KeywordsWeb Visibility User Engagement University Library Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
Bose-Einstein correlations in one and two dimensions in deep inelastic scattering
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bose-Einstein correlations in one and two dimensions have been studied in deep inelastic EP scattering events measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 121 pb-1. The correlations are independent of the virtuality of the exchanged photon, Q2, in the range 0.1100 GeV2. The two-dimensional shape of the particle-production source was investigated, and a significant difference between the transverse and the longitudinal dimensions of the source is observed.This difference also shows no Q2 dependence.The results demonstrate that Bose-Einstein interference, and hence the size of the particle-production source, is insensitive to the hard subprocess.
description: 17 pages, 4 EPS figures, 2 tables
Factors associated with post-acute functional status and discharge dispositions in individuals with spinal cord injury
Creators: name: Hiremath, Shivayogi V.
name: Karmarkar, Amol M.
name: Kumar, Amit
name: Coffman, Donna L.
name: Marino, Ralph J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Research has evaluated the effect of surgical timing on patient functional recovery in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI); however, there is a critical need to assess how demographics, clinical characteristics, and process of care affect functional outcomes. We examined the association between demographic, clinical, and process of care factors with post-acute functional status (locomotion and transfer mobility scores) and discharge disposition (home vs. institution) in individuals with SCI. This study was a retrospective cohort analysis of the Pennsylvania Trauma Systems Outcomes Study (PTOS) database for individuals with traumatic SCI (N = 2223). We conducted multinomial and binomial logistic regression analyses to examine post-acute functional status and discharge disposition, respectively. The results indicated that older age, longer length of stay, lower Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), higher Injury Severity Score (ISS), and individuals with tetraplegia had significantly lower motor functional score at discharge from an acute hospital. In addition, older age, individuals with public-sponsored insurance, longer length of stay, lower GCS, and higher ISS had significantly higher odds of being discharged to an institution, as compared to home. Individuals of Hispanic ethnicity, as compared to White, had lower odds of being discharged to an institution. The regression models developed in this study were able to better classify discharge destinations compared to the functional outcomes at discharge from the acute hospital. Further research is necessary to determine how these factors and their associations vary nationally across the US, which have the potential to inform trauma and acute care post-SCI.
Additional file 1: of Epidemiologic and economic burden of HPV diseases in Spain: implication of additional 5 types from the 9-valent vaccine
Creators: name: López, Noelia
name: Aureli Torné
name: Franco, Agustín
name: San-Martin, María
name: Viayna, Elisabet
name: Barrull, Carmen
name: Perulero, Nuria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Full list of search strategies executed on the 25th of June of 2017 in Medline, Embase and Cochrane through the OVID platform: Medline Search strategy. Table S2. Use of resource survey for specialists. Table S3. Studies estimating direct costs of genital warts, precancerous lesions and cancer of cervical and vaginal, vulvar, anal, penile and head and neck cancers in Spain. Table S4. Costs of the interventions and resources, assumptions and sources applied to transform the use of resources from surveys to specialists to cost per patient with VIN2/3, VaIN2/3, AIN2/3 and PIN2/3. (PDF 682 kb)
Semi-Distributed Demand Response Solutions for Smart Homes
Creators: name: Kaddah, Rim
name: Kofman, Daniel
name: Mathieu, Fabien
name: Pioro, Michal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm brings an opportunity for advanced Demand Response (DR) solutions. It enables visibility and control on the various appliances that may consume, store or generate energy within a home. It has been shown that a centralized control on the appliances of a set of households leads to efficient DR mechanisms; unfortunately, such solutions raise privacy and scalability issues. In this chapter we propose an approach that deals with these issues. Specifically, we introduce a scalable two-levels control system where a centralized controller allocates power to each house on one side and, each household implements a DR local solution on the other side. A limited feedback to the centralized controller allows to enhance the performance with little impact on privacy. The solution is proposed for the general framework of capacity markets.
The formation of giant planets in wide orbits by photoevaporation-synchronised migration
Creators: name: Guilera, O. M.
name: Bertolami, M. M. Miller
name: Ronco, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of giant planets in wide orbits represents a major challenge for planet formation theory. In the standard core accretion paradigm planets are expected to form at radial distances $\lesssim 20$ au in order to form massive cores (with masses $\gtrsim 10~\textrm{M}_{\oplus}$) able to trigger the gaseous runaway growth before the dissipation of the disc. This has encouraged authors to find modifications of the standard scenario as well as alternative theories like the formation of planets by gravitational instabilities in the disc to explain the existence of giant planets in wide orbits. However, there is not yet consensus on how these systems are formed. In this letter, we present a new natural mechanism for the formation of giant planets in wide orbits within the core accretion paradigm. If photoevaporation is considered, after a few Myr of viscous evolution a gap in the gaseous disc is opened. We found that, under particular circumstances planet migration becomes synchronised with the evolution of the gap, which results in an efficient outward planet migration. This mechanism is found to allow the formation of giant planets with masses $M_p\lesssim 1 M_{\rm Jup}$ in wide stable orbits as large as $\sim$130 au from the central star.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters. Comments are welcome
Iterative maximum-likelihood reconstruction in quantum homodyne tomography
Creators: name: Lvovsky, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I propose an iterative expectation maximization algorithm for reconstructing a quantum optical ensemble from a set of balanced homodyne measurements performed on an optical state. The algorithm applies directly to the acquired data, bypassing the intermediate step of calculating marginal distributions. The advantages of the new method are made manifest by comparing it with the traditional inverse Radon transformation technique.
MPEC 2024-F18 : 2024 FF
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FF

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The astrophysical science case for a decihertz gravitational-wave detector
Creators: name: Mandel, Ilya
name: Sesana, Alberto
name: Vecchio, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the astrophysical science case for a decihertz gravitational-wave mission. We focus on unique opportunities for scientific discovery in this frequency range, including probes of type IA supernova progenitors, mergers in the presence of third bodies, intermediate mass black holes, seeds of massive black holes, improved sky localization, and tracking the population of merging compact binaries.
An apparatus to search for mirror dark matter via the invisible decay of orthopositronium in vacuum
Creators: name: Badertscher, A.
name: Belov, A.
name: Crivelli, P.
name: Felcini, M.
name: Fetscher, W.
name: Gninenko, S. N.
name: Golubev, N. A.
name: Kirsanov, M. M.
name: Kurchaninov, L. L.
name: Peigneux, J. P.
name: Rubbia, A.
name: Sillou, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mirror matter is a possible dark matter candidate. It is predicted to exist if parity is an unbroken symmetry of the vacuum. The existence of the mirror matter, which in addition to gravity is coupled to our world through photon-mirror photon mixing, would result in orthopositronium (o-Ps) to mirror orthopositronium (o-Ps') oscillations. The experimental signature of this effect is the invisible decay of o-Ps in vacuum. This paper describes the design of the new experiment for a search for the o-Ps -> invisible decay in vacuum with a sensitivity in the branching ratio of Br(o-Ps -> invisible)\simeq 10^{-7}, which is an order of magnitude better than the present limit on this decay mode from the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. The experiment is based on a high-efficiency pulsed slow positron beam, which is also applicable for other experiments with o-Ps, and (with some modifications) for applied studies. Details of the experimental design and of a new pulsing method, as well as preliminary results on requirements for the pulsed beam components are presented. The effects of o-Ps collisions with the cavity walls as well as the influence of external fields on the o-Ps to o-Ps' oscillation probability are also discussed.
description: 28 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 8: of Evolution of plastid genomes of Holcoglossum (Orchidaceae) with recent radiation
Creators: name: Li, Zhang-Hai
name: Ma, Xiao
name: Wang, De-Yi
name: Li, Yun-Xia
name: Wang, Cheng-Wang
name: Jin, Xiao-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Figure S5. Tandem repeat annotated to the whole plastid genome (with only one invert repeat region) alignment. The brown triangles represent the tandem repeat regions. (PDF 1013 kb)
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 203
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 203, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 203, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Existence of Static Wormholes in $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ Gravity
Creators: name: Sharif, M.
name: Ikram, Ayesha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper investigates static spherically symmetric traversable wormhole solutions in $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity ($\mathcal{G}$ and $T$ represent the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively). We construct explicit expressions for ordinary matter by taking specific form of red-shift function and $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ model. To analyze possible existence of wormholes, we consider anisotropic, isotropic as well as barotropic matter distributions. The graphical analysis shows the violation of null energy condition for the effective energy-momentum tensor throughout the evolution while ordinary matter meets energy constraints in certain regions for each case of matter distribution. It is concluded that traversable WH solutions are physically acceptable in this theory.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures
Star Formation in HI Selected Galaxies. II. HII Region Properties
Creators: name: Helmboldt, J. F.
name: Walterbos, R. A. M.
name: Bothun, G. D.
name: O'Neil, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A sample of 69 galaxies with radial velocities less than 2500 km/s was selected from the HI Parkes All Sky Survey (HIPASS) to deduce details about star formation in nearby disk galaxies selected with no bias to optical surface brightness selection effects. Broad (B and R) and narrow band (H-alpha) images were obtained for all of these objects. More than half of the sample galaxies are late-type, dwarf disks (mostly Sc and Sm galaxies). We have measured the properties of the HII regions on H-alpha, continuum subtracted images, using the HIIphot package developed by Thilker et al. 2000. All but one of the galaxies contained at least one detectable HII region. Examination of the properties of the HII regions in each galaxy revealed that the brightest regions in higher surface brightness galaxies tend to be more luminous than those in lower surface brightness galaxies. A higher fraction (referred to as the diffuse fraction) of the H-alpha emission from lower surface brightness galaxies comes from diffuse ionized gas (DIG). HII region luminosity functions (LFs) co-added according to surface brightness show that the shapes of the LFs for the lowest surface brightness galaxies are different from those for typical spiral galaxies. This discrepancy could be caused by the lowest surface brightness galaxies having somewhat episodic star formation or by them forming a relatively larger fraction of their stars outside of dense, massive molecular clouds. In general, the results imply that the conditions under which star formation occurs in lower surface brightness galaxies are different than in more typical, higher surface brightness spiral galaxies.
description: Accepted to the Astrophysical Journal