cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 03_0738
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: A Good Death in the Child with Life Shortening Illness
title: A multiple case study
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Chong, Poh Heng
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2021

description: Introduction: Understanding what a ‘good death’ in children might look like is important, as it impacts all stakeholders and promotes tailored support. Existing research indicates that opportunities for play, peer support and assent may be crucial. Our integrative review found meeting needs and managing control instrumental. The influence of disease type, location of death and access to palliative care is still unclear. Aim: To explore how a good death in a child with life shortening illness can be achieved in the real-world context and the key factors that shape it. Method: A qualitative multiple-case study design. The case was defined as family and professional caregivers of children who died. Cases were identified from a single institution in Singapore, stratified according to disease categories (cancer or non-cancer) and whether specialist palliative care was received. Participants included parents, and healthcare providers from a hospital and a community palliative care service. Data collection included (1) interviews, (2) artefacts, (3) clinical notes, focusing on the month before death. Framework Analysis was used to facilitate within and across case analysis, involving pattern matching and theoretical replication. Results: Five cases were formed, with eight parents and fourteen professionals as respondents. Eight common and five contingent themes were identified. Common themes are universal in salience; contingent themes, though equally relevant, apply in a subset. Based on their relationship with a child’s death, all themes are sub-categorised under three headings. (1) Antecedents: Common – Letting go, Acknowledging the child, Closure; Contingent – Doing everything possible, Miracle hope, Different levels of awareness. (2) Determinants: Common – Suffering, Control, Systems and processes; Contingent – Being home, Palliative care. (3) Attributes: Common – Comfort, Dying not prolonged. An ecologically sound and holistic conceptual framework is represented. Conclusion: Elements critical to a good death in a child are revealed, particularly around personal attitudes and service at a systemic level.
Andrew Pettergree and Arthur der Weduwen" The Bookshop of the World. Making and Trading Books in the Dutch Golden Age" (RUTTER Book Review nº2)
Creators: name: Santa, Nuno Villa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Dutch book trade industry

description: Review of Andrew Pettergree and Arthur der Weduwen's book"The Bookshop of the World. Making and Trading Books in the Dutch Golden Age" (Book Review nº2) The goal of Pettergree and der Weduwen is to explain how the Dutch Republic became the main European center for book production and distribution. In order to achieve this, the book starts with the 16th-century antecedents and shows how the Dutch Republic flooded Europe with its 360 000 editions in several languages during the 17th century.
First-order recognisability in finite and pseudofinite groups
Creators: name: Cornulier, Yves
name: Wilson, John S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 03C60, 20A15, Secondary 03C13, 03C20, 20D10, 20D15, 20D20

description: It is known that there exists a first-order sentence that holds in a finite group if and only if the group is soluble. Here it is shown that the corresponding statements with 'solubility' replaced by 'nilpotence' and 'perfectness', among others, are false. These facts present difficulties for the study of pseudofinite groups. However, a very weak form of Frattini's theorem on the nilpotence of the Frattini subgroup of a finite group is proved for pseudofinite groups.
description: 18 pages (v2: Proposition 5.1 added)
Injected Power Fluctuations in Langevin Equation
Creators: name: Farago, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we consider the Langevin equation from an unusual point of view, that is as an archetype for a dissipative system driven out of equilibrium by an external excitation. Using path integral method, we compute exactly the probability density function of the power (averaged over a time interval of length $τ$) injected (and dissipated) by the random force into a Brownian particle driven by a Langevin equation. The resulting distribution, as well as the associated large deviation function, display strong asymmetry, whose origin is explained. Connections with the so-called ``Fluctuation Theorem'' are thereafter discussed. Finally, considering Langevin equations with a pinning potential, we show that the large deviation function associated with the injected power is \textit{completely} \textit{insensitive} to the presence of a potential.
description: submitted to J. Stat. Phys; new version deeply changed; new results added (17 pages)
Detection of DCO+ in a circumstellar disk
Creators: name: van Dishoeck, E. F.
name: Thi, W. F.
name: van Zadelhoff, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first detection of DCO+ in a circumstellar disk. The DCO+ J=5-4 line at 360.169 GHz is observed with the 15m James Clerk Maxwell Telescope in the disk around the pre-main sequence star TW Hya. Together with measurements of the HCO+ and H13CO+ J=4-3 lines, this allows an accurate determination of the DCO+/HCO+ ratio in this disk. The inferred value of 0.035+-0.015 is close to that found in cold pre-stellar cores and is somewhat higher than that measured in the envelope around the low-mass protostar IRAS 16293 -2422. It is also close to the DCN/HCN ratio obtained for pristine cometary material in the jet of comet Hale-Bopp. The observed DCO+/HCO+ ratio for TW Hya is consistent with theoretical models of disks which consider gas-phase fractionation processes within a realistic 2-D temperature distribution and which include the effects of freeze-out onto grains.
description: Accepted by A&A Letters; 4 pages, 1 figure
MOESM2 of Evidence for densovirus integrations into tapeworm genomes
Creators: name: Herz, Michaela
name: Brehm, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Schematic overview of the bioinformatics workflow.
Quantization of adiabatic pumped charge in the presence of superconducting lead
Creators: name: Wang, Jian
name: Wang, Baigeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the parametric electron pumping of a double barrier structure in the presence of a superconducting lead. The parametric pumping is facilitated by cyclic variation of the barrier heights $x_1$ and $x_2$ of the barriers. In the weak coupling regime, there exists a resonance line in the parameter space $(x_1,x_2)$ so that the energy of the quasi-bound state is in line with the incoming Fermi energy. Levinson et al found recently that the pumped charge for each pumping cycle is quantized with $Q=2e$ for normal structure when the pumping contour encircles the resonance line. In the presence of a superconducting lead, we find that the pumped charge is quantized with the value $2e$.
Precision requirements for interferometric gridding in 21-cm power spectrum analysis
Creators: name: Offringa, A. R.
name: Mertens, F.
name: van der Tol, S.
name: Veenboer, B.
name: Gehlot, B. K.
name: Koopmans, L. V. E.
name: Mevius, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the accuracy of radio interferometric gridding of visibilities with the aim to quantify the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) 21-cm power spectrum bias caused by gridding, ultimately to determine the suitability of different imaging algorithms and gridding settings for 21-cm power spectrum analysis. We simulate realistic LOFAR data, and construct power spectra with convolutional gridding and w-stacking, w-projection, image domain gridding and without w-correction. These are compared against directly Fourier transformed data. The influence of oversampling, kernel size, w-quantization, kernel windowing function and image padding are quantified. The gridding excess power is measured with a foreground subtraction strategy, for which foregrounds have been subtracted using Gaussian progress regression, as well as with a foreground avoidance strategy. Constructing a power spectrum that has a bias significantly lower compared to the expected EoR signals is possible with the tested methods, but requires a kernel oversampling factor > 4000 and, when using w-correction, > 500 w-quantization levels. These values are higher than typical values used for imaging, but are computationally feasible. The kernel size and padding factor parameters are less crucial. Among the tested methods, image domain gridding shows the highest accuracy with the lowest imaging time. LOFAR 21-cm power spectrum results are not affected by gridding. Image domain gridding is overall the most suitable algorithm for 21-cm EoR experiments, including for future SKA EoR analyses. Nevertheless, convolutional gridding with tuned parameters results in sufficient accuracy. This holds also for w-stacking for wide-field imaging. The w-projection algorithm is less suitable because of the kernel oversampling requirements, and a faceting approach is unsuitable due to the resulting spatial discontinuities.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A ; abstract abridged
Campylaspis thompsoni Hale 1945
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Campylaspis
Campylaspis thompsoni

description: Campylaspis thompsoni Hale, 1945
 Campylaspis thompsoni Hale, 1945: 183, figs 24, 25.— Stoddart & Lowry, 2003: 413.
 Material examined: 1♀, P.50301; 1♀, P.88200; 1♀, P.64578; 1♀, P.64622; 1♂, P.64698; 1♀, P.64732; 1♀, P.88199; 2♀♀, 1♂, P.64740; 1♀, P.88201; 2♀, P.64751; 1♂, P.64755; 1♀, P.65039; 1♀, P.65044.
 Distribution. Australia: QLD—Flynn Reef, Osprey Island, 3–1000 m; NSW—Bate Bay, Broken Bay, Little Island, Long Reef Point, Newcastle, Twofold Bay, Wattamolla, at 19–1200 m; VIC—Bass Strait, 84–85 m; WA—North West Shelf, 43 m; and Tasman Sea—Lord Howe Rise, at 1550 m depth.
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on pages 28-29, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
Measurement of the 3He mass diffusion coefficient in superfluid 4He over the 0.45-0.95 K temperature range
Creators: name: Lamoreaux, S. K.
name: Archibald, G.
name: Barnes, P. D.
name: Buttler, W. T.
name: Clark, D. J.
name: Cooper, M. D.
name: Espy, M.
name: Greene, G. L.
name: Golub, R.
name: Hayden, M. E.
name: Lei, C.
name: Marek, L. J.
name: Peng, J. -C.
name: Penttila, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the mass diffusion coefficient D of 3He in superfluid 4He at temperatures lower than were previously possible. The experimental technique utilizes scintillation light produced when neutron react with 3He nuclei, and allows measurement of the 3He density integrated along the trajectory of a well-defined neutron beam. By measuring the change in 3He density near a heater as a function of applied heat current, we are able to infer values of D with 20% accuracy. At temperatures below 0.7 K and for concentrations of order 10^{-4} we find D=(2.0+2.4-1.2)T^-(6.5 -/+ 1.2) cm^2/s, in agreement with a theoretical approximation.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures. Submitted to Europhysics Letters and prepared in that journal's format
Additional file 1 of Molecular and morphological clocks for estimating evolutionary divergence times
Creators: name: Barba-Montoya, Jose
name: Qiqing Tao
name: Kumar, Sudhir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The linear relationship between internal branch lengths obtained from molecules versus morphology (excluding terminal branches) for (A) Hemiptera, (B) Hymenoptera, and (C) Spermatophyta. The slope, correlation coefficient (r) and p-values are shown. The black dashed line represents the best-fit linear regression through the origin. The solid grey line represents equality between estimates. Figure S2. Calibration densities (dark grey bands), 95% HPD-CIs in the time prior (light grey bands), and posterior (colored lines) for 47 nodes in the Hemiptera timetrees under calibration strategies (A) Cr-green, (B) C1-red, and (C) C2-purple. Figure S3. Calibration densities (dark grey bands), 95% HPD-CIs in the time prior (light grey bands), and posterior (colored lines) for 55 nodes in the Hymenoptera timetrees under calibration strategies (A) Cr-green, (B) C1-red, and (C) C2-purple. Figure S4. Calibration densities (dark grey bands), 95% HPD-CIs in the time prior (light grey bands), and posterior (colored lines) for 17 nodes in the Spermatophyta timetrees under calibration strategies (A) Cr-green, (B) C1-red, and (C) C2-purple. Figure S5. The posterior mean times (empty black dots) and 95% HPD-CIs under calibration strategies Cr (green lines), C1 (red lines), and C2 (purple lines) for the molecular subsets are plotted against the combined from Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, and Spermatophyta datasets using linked clock models.
Antonio Pigafetta "A Primeira Viagem em Redor do Mundo" (RUTTER Book review nº3)
Creators: name: Lima, Joana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: History of Science

description: Review of Antonio Pigafetta's Book "A Primeira Viagem em Redor do Mundo". A vital influence for magical realism, the literary-historical autoptic report of Magellan’s circumnavigation of the globe by Antonio Pigafetta illustrates how scientific knowledge and technical expertise are the roots for allowing marvelous ideas to grow and amazing feats to be reached.
Genotype-Based Severity Scoring System in Wolfram Syndrome: Correlation with Onset of Cardinal Symptoms and WFS1 gene Variant Types
Creators: name: Oiknine, Liam
name: Tang, Abby
name: Urano, Fumihiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320213
subject: Medical genetics (excl. cancer genetics)

description: Wolfram syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, hearing loss, and diabetes insipidus, with significant variability in disease severity. We assessed the accuracy of a genotype-based severity scoring system to predict the onset of cardinal symptoms in Wolfram syndrome. This system is based on the type of WFS1 variants (in-frame or out-of-frame) and their location relative to transmembrane domains. Severity scores were assigned to 324 patients with documented onset ages for diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, hearing loss, and diabetes insipidus. Our analysis revealed a clear correlation between severity scores and earlier onset of diabetes mellitus and optic atrophy. Patients with in-frame variants outside transmembrane domains exhibited milder symptoms, whereas those with out-of-frame variants showed the earliest onset. Notably, severity scores 3 and 4 did not follow the expected progression, suggesting that transmembrane domain involvement in both alleles may result in greater severity. No significant correlation was observed for hearing loss or diabetes insipidus. These findings suggest that this scoring system provides valuable insights into the progression of Wolfram syndrome and may guide clinical care. Further refinement may improve its utility for predicting the onset of non-diabetic symptoms.
MOESM1 of Can a multicomponent multidisciplinary implementation package change physicians’ and nurses’ perceptions and practices regarding thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke? An exploratory analysis of a cluster-randomized trial
Creators: name: Md Hasnain
name: Levi, Christopher
name: Ryan, Annika
name: Hubbard, Isobel
name: Hall, Alix
name: Oldmeadow, Christopher
name: Grady, Alice
name: Jayakody, Amanda
name: Attia, John
name: Paul, Christine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. STROBE Statement.
The Active Quiescence of HR Del (Nova Del 1967)
Creators: name: Selvelli, Pierluigi
name: Friedjung, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This new UV study of the ex-nova HR Del is based on all of the data obtained with the IUE satellite, and includes the important series of spectra taken in 1988 and 1992 that have not been analyzed so far. After the correction for the reddening (EB-V)=0.16), adopting a distance d =850 pc, we have derived a mean UV luminosity close to Luv ~ 56 Lsun, the highest value among classical novae in "quiescence". Also the "average" optical absolute magnitude Mv=+2.30 is indicative of a bright object. The UV continuum luminosity, the HeII 1640 A emission line luminosity, and the optical absolute magnitude all give a mass accretion rate Mdot very close to 1.4*10**(-7) Msun/yr, if one assumes that the luminosity of the old nova is due to a non-irradiated accretion disk. The continuum distribution is well fitted with either a black body of 33,900 K, or a power-law F(lambda) ~ lambda**(-2.20). We show that the "quiescent" optical magnitude at mv ~ 12 comes from the hot component and not from the companion star. Since most IUE observations correspond to the "quiescent" magnitude at mv ~ 12, the same as in the pre-eruption stage, we infer that the pre-nova, for at least 70 years prior to eruption, was also very bright at near the same Luv, Mv, Mdot and T values as derived in the present study for the ex-nova. The wind components in the P Cyg profiles of the CIV 1550 A and NV 1240 A resonance lines are strong and variable on short timescales, with vedge up to -5000 km/s, a remarkably high value. The phenomenology in the short-time variations of the wind indicates the presence of an inhomogeneous outflow. We discuss the nature of the strong UV continuum and wind features and the implications of the presence of a "bright" state a long time before and after outburst on our present knowledge of the pre-nova and post-nova behavior.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures, accepted for Astronomy and Astrophysics
Melt viscosities of lattice polymers using a Kramers potential treatment
Creators: name: Durr, O.
name: Frisch, H. L.
name: Dieterich, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kramers relaxation times $τ_{K}$ and relaxation times $τ_{R}$ and $τ_{G}$ for the end-to-end distances and for center of mass diffusion are calculated for dense systems of athermal lattice chains. $τ_{K}$ is defined from the response of the radius of gyration to a Kramers potential which approximately describes the effect of a stationary shear flow. It is shown that within an intermediate range of chain lengths N the relaxation times $τ_{R}$ and $τ_{K}$ exhibit the same scaling with N, suggesting that N-dependent melt-viscosities for non-entangled chains can be obtained from the Kramers equilibrium concept.
description: submitted to: Journal of Chemical Physics
Enhancement of the upper critical field and a field-induced superconductivity in antiferromagnetic conductors
Creators: name: Shimahara, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a mechanism by which the paramagnetic pair-breaking effect is largely reduced in superconductors with coexisting antiferromagnetic long- range and short-range orders. The mechanism is an extension of the Jaccarino and Peter mechanism to antiferromagnetic conductors, but the resultant phase diagram is quite different. In order to illustrate the mechanism, we examine a model which consists of mobile electrons and antiferromagnetically correlated localized spins with Kondo coupling between them. It is found that for weak Kondo coupling, the superconductivity occurs over an extraordinarily wide region of the magnetic field including zero field. The critical field exceeds the Chandrasekhar and Clogston limit, but there is no lower limit in contrast to the Jaccarino and Peter mechanism. On the other hand, for strong Kondo coupling, both the low-field superconductivity and a field-induced superconductivity occur. Possibilities in hybrid ruthenate cuprate superconductors and some organic superconductors are discussed.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, revtex.sty, to be published in J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. Vol.71, No.3 (2002)
Agricultural Biotechnology and the Poor in Developing Countries
Creators: name: Herdt, Robert W.
name: Herdt, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: International Development

description: The poor can be helped by improving the conditions or environment in which they live, lowering the costs of what they consume, and increasing their incomes. In the developing world, if agricultural biotechnology can be directed towards such changes it can benefit the poor. Directing biotechnology requires a clear identification of the poor, where they live, what they consume, how they generate their income, how biotechnology could improve their living conditions, how it could reduce the costs of what they consume, and how it might increase their income. I briefly discuss identifying the poor and their needs, and then concentrate on the potentials of biotechnology.
Continuous Comagnetometry using Transversely Polarized Xe Isotopes
Creators: name: Thrasher, D.
name: Sorensen, S.
name: Weber, J.
name: Bulatowicz, M.
name: Korver, A.
name: Larsen, M.
name: Walker, T. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a transversely polarized spin-exchange pumped noble gas comagnetometer which suppresses systematic errors from longitudinal polarization. Rb atoms as well as $^{131}$Xe and $^{129}$Xe nuclei are simultaneously polarized perpendicular to a pulsed bias field. Both Xe isotopes' nuclear magnetic resonance conditions are simultaneously satisfied by frequency modulation of the pulse repetition rate. The Rb atoms detect the Xe precession. We highlight the importance of magnetometer phase shifts when performing comagnetometry. For detection of non-magnetic spin-dependent interactions the sensing bandwidth is 1 Hz, the white-noise level is 7 $μ$Hz /$\sqrt{\text{Hz}}$, and the bias stability is $\approx1$ $μ$Hz.
Planets orbiting Quark Nova compact remnants
Creators: name: Keränen, P.
name: Ouyed, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore planet formation in the Quark Nova scenario. If a millisecond pulsar explodes as a Quark Nova, a protoplanetary disk can be formed out of the metal rich fall-back material. The propeller mechanism transfers angular momentum from the born quark star to the disk that will go through viscous evolution with later plausible grain condensation and planet formation. As a result, earth-size planets on circular orbits may form within short radii from the central quark star. The planets in the PSR1257+12 system can be explained by our model if the Quark Nova compact remnant is born with a period of $\sim 0.5$ ms following the explosion. We suggest that a good portion of the Quark Nova remnants may harbour planetary systems.
Degenerate fermion gas heating by hole creation
Creators: name: Timmermans, Eddy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Loss processes that remove particles from an atom trap leave holes behind in the single particle distribution if the trapped gas is a degenerate fermion system. The appearance of holes increases the temperature and we show that the heating is (i) significant if the initial temperature is well below the Fermi temperature $T_{F}$, and (ii) increases the temperature to $T \geq T_{F}/4$ after half of the system's lifetime, regardless of the initial temperature. The hole heating has important consequences for the prospect of observing Cooper-pairing in atom traps.
description: to be published in PRL
Additional file 2 of RADAR: annotation and prioritization of variants in the post-transcriptional regulome of RNA-binding proteins
Creators: name: Zhang, Jing
name: Liu, Jason
name: Lee, Donghoon
name: Feng, Jo-Jo
name: Lochovsky, Lucas
name: Lou, Shaoke
name: Rutenberg-Schoenberg, Michael
name: Gerstein, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Figures and Tables for RADAR providing more information on results and methods.
Campylaspis uniplicata Hale 1945
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Campylaspis
Campylaspis uniplicata

description: Campylaspis uniplicata Hale, 1945
 Campylaspis uniplicata Hale, 1945: 189, figs 29, 30.— Stoddart & Lowry, 2003: 413.
 Material examined: 1♀, P.88209; 1♀, P.64650; 1♀, P.88202; 3♀♀, 1♂, P.88206; 2♀♀, 1♂, P.64655; 1♀, P.64700; 3♀♀, P.64701; 1♂, P.64718; 1♀, P.64733; 1♀, P.88203; 1♀, P.88205; 1♀, P.88204; 1♀, P.88208; 4♀♀, 1♂, P.88207; 1♂, P.65341; 1♀, P.65543; 1♀, MGAB CUM 1665.
 Distribution. Australia: NSW—east of Port Hacking, and TAS, 100–800 m depth (Petrescu, 2006). Campylaspis uniplicata is recorded here from NSW—Botany Bay, Bermagui, Broken Bay, Long Reef Point, and Port Jackson, and off Eden, at 7–1115 m depth; NT—New Year Island, at 20 m; QLD—Lady Elliot Island, at 150 m; and VIC—Bass Strait, Point Hicks, at 119–125 m depth (Petrescu, 2018).
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
Tube Model for the Elasticity of Entangled Nematic Rubbers
Creators: name: Kutter, S.
name: Terentjev, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dense rubbery networks are highly entangled polymer systems, with significant topological restrictions for the mobility of neighbouring chains and crosslinks preventing the reptation constraint release. In a mean field approach, entanglements are treated within the famous reptation approach, since they effectively confine each individual chain in a tube-like geometry. We apply the classical ideas of reptation dynamics to calculate the effective rubber-elastic free energy of anisotropic networks, nematic liquid crystal elastomers, and present the first theory of entanglements for such a material.
description: amended version (typos corrected, appendix extended)
The Dynamics of Interstellar Asteroids and Comets within the Galaxy: an Assessment of Local Candidate Source Regions for 1I/`Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov
Creators: name: Hallatt, Tim
name: Wiegert, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low velocity of interstellar asteroid 1I/'Oumuamua with respect to our galaxy's Local Standard of Rest implies it is young. Adopting the young age hypothesis, we assess possible origin systems for this interstellar asteroid and for 2I/Borisov, though the latter's higher speed means it is unlikely to be young. First, their past trajectories are modelled under gravitational scattering by galactic components ('disk heating') to assess how far back one can trace them. The stochastic nature of disk heating means that a back-integration can only expect to be accurate to within 15 pc and 2 kms$^{-1}$ at -10 Myr, dropping steeply to 400 pc and 10 kms$^{-1}$ at -100 Myr, sharply limiting our ability to determine a precise origin. Nevertheless, we show `Oumuamua's origin system is likely currently within 1 kpc of Earth, in the local Orion Arm. Second, we back-integrate 'Oumuamua's trajectory to assess source regions, emphasizing young systems and moving groups. Though disk heating allows for only a statistical link to source regions, `Oumuamua passed through a considerable subset of the Carina and Columba moving groups when those groups were forming. This makes them perhaps the most plausible source region, if 'Oumuamua was ejected during planet formation or via intra-cluster interactions. We find three stars in the Ursa Major group, one brown dwarf, and seven other stars to have plausible encounters with 2I/Borisov, within 2 pc and 30 kms$^{-1}$. These encounters' high relative speeds mean none are likely to be the home of 2I/Borisov.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures, 2 animated figures. Accepted by the Astronomical Journal. Updated to reflect changes to the accepted version
Margaret E. Schotte "Sailing School Navigating Science and Skill, 1550-1800" (RUTTER Book Review nº4)
Creators: name: Munzi, Silvana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: navigation, maritime expansion

description: Review of the book "Sailing School Navigating Science and Skill, 1550-1800", from Margaret E. Schotte. With a style enjoyable to scholars and enthusiasts, Margaret Schotte analyzes archival records from six different countries to trace the evolution of a new paradigm of knowledge transfer, education and practice of navigation.
The supernova remnant population of the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Maggi, P.
name: Filipovic, M. D.
name: Vukotic, B.
name: Ballet, J.
name: Haberl, F.
name: Maitra, C.
name: Kavanagh, P.
name: Sasaki, M.
name: Stupar, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: We present a comprehensive study of the supernova remnant (SNR) population of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). We measure multiwavelength properties of the SMC SNRs and compare them to those of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) population. Methods: This study combines the large dataset of XMM-Newton observations of the SMC, archival and recent radio continuum observations, an optical line emission survey, and new optical spectroscopic observations. We can thus build a complete and clean sample of 19 confirmed and 4 candidate SNRs. The homogeneous X-ray spectral analysis allows to search for SN ejecta and Fe K line emission, and to measure interstellar medium (ISM) abundances. We estimate the ratio of core-collapse to type Ia supernova rates of the SMC based on the X-ray properties and the local stellar environment of each SNR. Results : After the removal of unconfirmed or misclassified objects, and the addition of two newly confirmed SNRs based on multi-wavelength features, we present a final list of 21 confirmed SNRs and 2 candidates. While no Fe K line is detected even for the brightest and youngest SNR, we find X-ray evidence of SN ejecta in 11 SNRs. We estimate a ratio of 4.7$_{-1.9} ^{+0.6}$ core-collapse supernova to every type Ia SN, three times higher than in the LMC. The difference can be ascribed to the absence of the enhanced star formation episode in the SMC, which occurred in the LMC 0.5-1.5 Gyr ago. The hot-gas abundances of O, Ne, Mg, and Fe are 0.1-0.2 times solar. Their ratios with respect to SMC stellar abundances reflect the effects of dust depletion and partial dust destruction in SNR shocks. We find evidence that the ambient medium probed by SMC SNRs is less disturbed and less dense on average than in the LMC, consistent with the different morphologies of the two galaxies.
description: Submitted to Astronomy & Astrophysics. 29 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables; 3 additional tables and 9 figures in Appendices
MOESM5 of PI signal transduction and ubiquitination respond to dehydration stress in the red seaweed Gloiopeltis furcata under successive tidal cycles
Creators: name: Liu, Shun
name: Hu, Zi-Min
name: Quansheng Zhang
name: Xiaoqi Yang
name: Critchley, Alan
name: Delin Duan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S3. Hierarchical clustering of the topological overlap matrix (TOM) of genes.
Temperature dependence of the upper critical field of an anisotropic singlet superconductivity in a square lattice tight-binding model in parallel magnetic fields
Creators: name: Shimahara, Hiroshi
name: Moriwake, Kentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Upper critical field parallel to the conducting layer is studied in anisotropic type-II superconductors on square lattices. We assume enough separation of the adjacent layers, for which the orbital pair-breaking effect is suppressed for exactly aligned parallel magnetic field. In particular, we examine the temperature dependence of the critical field H_c(T) of the superconductivity including the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO or LOFF) state, in which the Cooper pairs have non-zero center-of-mass momentum q. In the system with the cylindrically symmetric Fermi-surface, it is known that H_c(T) of the d-wave FFLO state exhibits a kink at a low temperature due to a change of the direction of q in contrast to observations in organic superconductors. It is shown that the kink disappears when the Fermi-surface is anisotropic to some extent, since the direction of q is locked in an optimum direction independent of the temperature.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, revtex.sty, submitted to J.Phys.Soc.Jpn
Campylaspis unisulcata Hale 1945
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Campylaspis
Campylaspis unisulcata

description: Campylaspis unisulcata Hale, 1945
 Campylaspis unisulcata Hale, 1945: 187, figs 27, 28.— Stoddart & Lowry, 2003: 413.
 Material examined: 1♂, P.88217; 1♀, P.64731; 1♂, P.65048; 1♀, P.65556.
 Distribution. Australia: NSW—east of Port Hacking; TAS, 100–800 m depth (Petrescu, 2006). The four specimens examined expand the known range to include WA—North West Shelf, at 52–54 m; and New South Wales —northeast of Coffs Harbour, and Bass Point, at 65–1000 m depth (Petrescu, 2018).
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
Minnesota Agricultural Economist No. 659
Creators: name: Paulson, JoAnn
name: Parliament, Claudia
name: Taff, Steven J.
name: Stinson, Thomas F.
name: Paulson, JoAnn
name: Parliament, Claudia
name: Taff, Steven J.
name: Stinson, Thomas F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: Essays in Rural Economics
Measurement of the weak mixing angle at a Super Charm-Tau factory with data-driven monitoring of the average electron beam polarization
Creators: name: Bondar, A.
name: Grabovsky, A.
name: Reznichenko, A.
name: Rudenko, A.
name: Vorobyev, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for measuring the average longitudinal polarization of the electron beam at an electron-positron collider operating near the $J/ψ$ resonance is proposed. The method utilizes the differential cross-section of $J/ψ\to [Λ\to pπ^-][\barΛ\to\bar{p}π^+]$ decay. It can be used to measure the average longitudinal polarization of electrons with the statistical precision better than $10^{-3}$ at a Super Charm-Tau factory operating at the luminosity of $10^{35}~\mathrm{cm}{}^{-2}\mathrm{s}{}^{-1}$. The method is discussed in the context of the weak mixing angle measurement in the same experiment.
description: 30 pages, 9 figures. Some typos found in the published version are corrected here
MOESM5 of The ameliorative effect of monotropein, astragalin, and spiraeoside on oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and mitochondrial signaling pathway in varicocelized rats
Creators: name: Keshab Karna
name: Choi, Bo
name: You, Jae
name: Shin, Yu
name: Cui, Wan
name: Lee, Sung
name: Kim, Ji
name: Kim, Chul
name: Kim, Hye
name: Park, Jong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. Contents (mg/g) of three compounds 1, 5 and 6 in MOTILIPERM and each herb.
Gauge Enhanced Quantum Criticality and Time Reversal Domain Wall: SU(2) Yang-Mills Dynamics with Topological Terms
Creators: name: Wang, Juven
name: You, Yi-Zhuang
name: Zheng, Yunqin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the low energy dynamics of the four siblings of Lorentz symmetry enriched SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with a theta term at $θ=π$ in $(3+1)$d. Due to a mixed anomaly between time reversal symmetry and the center symmetry, the low energy dynamics must be nontrivial. We focus on two possible scenarios: 1) time reversal symmetry is spontaneously broken by the two confining vacua, and 2) the low energy theory is described by a U(1) Maxwell gauge theory (e.g. U(1) spin liquid in condensed matter) which is deconfined and gapless while preserving time reversal symmetry. In the first scenario, we first identify the global symmetry on the time reversal domain wall, where time reversal symmetry in the bulk induces a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ unitary symmetry on the domain wall. We discuss how the Lorentz symmetry and the unitary $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry enrich the domain wall theory. In the second scenario, we relate the symmetry enrichments of the SU(2) Yang-Mills to that of the U(1) Maxwell gauge theory. This further opens up the possibility that SU(2) QCD with large and odd flavors of fermions could be a direct second order phase transition between two phases of U(1) gauge theories as well as between a U(1) gauge theory and a trivial vacuum (e.g. a trivial paramagnet), where the gauge group is enhanced to be non-Abelian at and only at the transition. We characterize these transitions, and name them as Gauge Enhanced Quantum Critical Points.
description: 39 pages, 1 figure, Refinements and Refs added
Tight closure commutes with localization in binomial rings
Creators: name: Smith, Karen E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13A35

description: It is proved that tight closure commutes with localization in any domain which has a module finite extension in which tight closure is known to commute with localization. It follows that tight closure commutes with localization in binomial rings, in particular in semigroup or toric rings.
description: amstex (3 pages) This version differs from the previous (and published) version of the paper, in which the word "finite" was omitted from the statement of the main result. I am grateful to Florian Enescu for pointing out this error
MOESM6 of PI signal transduction and ubiquitination respond to dehydration stress in the red seaweed Gloiopeltis furcata under successive tidal cycles
Creators: name: Liu, Shun
name: Hu, Zi-Min
name: Quansheng Zhang
name: Xiaoqi Yang
name: Critchley, Alan
name: Delin Duan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S4. Summary of GO terms in Coral 2.
Large Field Cutoffs Make Perturbative Series Converge
Creators: name: Meurice, Yannick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For lambda phi^4 problems, convergent perturbative series can be obtained by cutting off the large field configurations. The modified series converge to values exponentially close to the exact ones. For lambda larger than some critical value, the method outperforms Pade approximants and Borel summations. We discuss some aspects of the semi-classical methods used to calculate the modified Feynman rules and estimate the error associated with the procedure. We provide a simple numerical example where the procedure works despite the fact that the Borel sum has singularities on the positive real axis.
description: Lattice2001(spin), 3 pages, 4 figures, uses espcrc2.sty
Lamin B1 regulates RNA splicing factor expression by modulating the spatial positioning and chromatin interactions of the ETS1 gene locus
Creators: name: Shin, Geun-Seup
name: Jo, Ah-Ra
name: Kim, Jinho
name: Kim, Ji-Young
name: Kim, Chul-Hong
name: An, Mi-Jin
name: Lee, Hyun-Min
name: Park, Yuna
name: Hwangbo, Yujeong
name: Kim, Jung-Woong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Lamin B1, a crucial component of the nuclear lamina, plays a pivotal role in chromatin organization and transcriptional regulation in eukaryotic cells. While recent studies have highlighted the connection between Lamin B1 and RNA splicing regulation, the precise molecular mechanisms remain elusive. In this study, we demonstrate that Lamin B1 depletion leads to a global reduction in splicing factor expression, as evidenced by analysis of multiple RNA-seq datasets. Motif analysis suggests that members of the ETS transcription factor family likely bind to the promoter regions of these splicing factors. Further analysis using transcription factor databases and ChIP-seq data identified ETS1 as a key regulator of splicing factor expression. Hi-C sequencing revealed that the loss of Lamin B1 disrupts inter-LAD chromatin interactions near the ETS1 gene locus, resulting in its downregulation. These findings suggest that Lamin B1 indirectly regulates RNA splicing by sustaining proper ETS1 expression, uncovering a novel link between nuclear architecture, gene regulation, and RNA splicing.
MOESM4 of The ameliorative effect of monotropein, astragalin, and spiraeoside on oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and mitochondrial signaling pathway in varicocelized rats
Creators: name: Keshab Karna
name: Choi, Bo
name: You, Jae
name: Shin, Yu
name: Cui, Wan
name: Lee, Sung
name: Kim, Ji
name: Kim, Chul
name: Kim, Hye
name: Park, Jong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. Intra- and inter-day variability for the assay of three investigated components in MOTILIPERM.