cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Measuring antenatal counseling skill with a milestone-based assessment tool: a validation study
Creators: name: Bartlett, Michelle J.
name: Umoren, Rachel
name: Amory, Josephine H.
name: Huynh, Trang
name: Kim, Amanda J. H.
name: Stiffler, Amanda K.
name: Mastroianni, Rossella
name: Ficco, Ellie
name: French, Heather
name: Gray, Megan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The Antenatal Counseling Milestones Scale (ACoMS). This file is a copy of the final tool used in our study to evaluate participants during their simulated patient sessions of an antenatal counseling encounter. There are 6 domains with 17 total elements. In addition, there is column on the righthand side for raters to notate specific examples they have observed during the encounter. There is also room at the bottom of the tool for further comments specifically related non-verbal communication skills and identifying the participants biggest strength.
Tree-Structured Random Vector Quantization for Limited-Feedback Wireless Channels
Creators: name: Santipach, Wiroonsak
name: Mamat, Kritsada
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the quantization of a transmit beamforming vector in multiantenna channels and of a signature vector in code division multiple access (CDMA) systems. Assuming perfect channel knowledge, the receiver selects for a transmitter the vector that maximizes the performance from a random vector quantization (RVQ) codebook, which consists of independent isotropically distributed unit-norm vectors. The quantized vector is then relayed to the transmitter via a rate-limited feedback channel. The RVQ codebook requires an exhaustive search to locate the selected entry. To reduce the search complexity, we apply generalized Lloyd or $k$-dimensional (kd)-tree algorithms to organize RVQ entries into a tree. In examples shown, the search complexity of tree-structured (TS) RVQ can be a few orders of magnitude less than that of the unstructured RVQ for the same performance. We also derive the performance approximation for TS-RVQ in a large system limit, which predicts the performance of a moderate-size system very well.
Additional file 2 of Measuring antenatal counseling skill with a milestone-based assessment tool: a validation study
Creators: name: Bartlett, Michelle J.
name: Umoren, Rachel
name: Amory, Josephine H.
name: Huynh, Trang
name: Kim, Amanda J. H.
name: Stiffler, Amanda K.
name: Mastroianni, Rossella
name: Ficco, Ellie
name: French, Heather
name: Gray, Megan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Content expert panel results on the milestone-based anchors for each element. This file shows the mean and medianresults of the content expert panel and the resulting milestone outcome, or element which can be correlated to the codes as seen in Table 3 or Fig. 1.
A splitting result for the algebraic K-theory of projective toric schemes
Creators: name: Huettemann, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18F25 (Primary) 14F05, 18F20, 18G35 (Secondary)

description: Suppose X is a projective toric scheme defined over a commutative ring R equipped with an ample line bundle L. We prove that its K-theory has k+1 direct summands K(R) where k is minimal among non-negative integers such that the twisted line bundle L(-k-1) is not acyclic. In fact, using a combinatorial description of quasi-coherent sheaves throughout we prove the result for a ring R which is either commutative, or else left noetherian.
description: 29 pages. V2: updated bibliography, typos corrected; v3: final version, to appear in Journal of Homotopy and Related Structures
AKT inhibition sensitizes acute leukemia cells to S63845-induced apoptosis
Creators: name: Li, Yunjian
name: Du, Liang
name: Ye, Kaiqin
name: Sun, Xiao
name: Hu, Lei
name: Gao, Shan
name: Dai, Haiming
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: The MCL1 inhibitors are undergoing clinical testing for multiple leukemia. However, because that MCL1 inhibition has on-target hematopoietic, hepatic and cardiac toxicities, there is substantial interest in finding agents can sensitize leukemia cells to the MCL1 inhibitors. Here we describe that the AKT inhibitors MK-2206 and Gsk690693 sensitize multiple leukemia cells to the MCL1 inhibitor S63845. Further experiments demonstrate that MK-2206 and Gsk690693 sensitize S63845 through the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. Moreover, MK-2206 downregulates the anti-apoptotic protein BCLXL and induces the BH3-only pro-apoptotic protein BAD dephosphorylation and mitochondrial translocation. Knockdown of BAD significantly inhibits MK-2206-induced sensitization to S63845. Thus, our results suggest that MK-2206 sensitizes multiple leukemia cells to S63845-induced apoptosis, with the mechanisms involving BAD dephosphorylation and BCLXL downregulation.
The interaction between the Moon and the solar wind
Creators: name: Holmström, M.
name: Fatemi, S.
name: Futaana, Y.
name: Nilsson, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the interaction between the Moon and the solar wind using a three-dimensional hybrid plasma solver. The proton fluxes and electromagnetical fields are presented for typical solar wind conditions with different magnetic field directions. We find two different wake structures for an interplanetary magnetic field that is perpendicular to the solar wind flow, and for one that is parallell to the flow. The wake for intermediate magnetic field directions will be a mix of these two extreme conditions. Several features are consistent with a fluid interaction, e.g., the presence of a rarefaction cone, and an increased magnetic field in the wake. There are however several kinetic features of the interaction. We find kinks in the magnetic field at the wake boundary. There are also density and magnetic field variations in the far wake, maybe from an ion beam instability related to the wake refill. The results are compared to observations by the WIND spacecraft during a wake crossing. The model magnetic field and ion velocities are in agreement with the measurements. The density and the electron temperature in the central wake are not as well captured by the model, probably from the lack of electron physics in the hybrid model.
description: Accepted for publication in Earth, Planets and Space
Case Study: Detecting Multidirectional Cracks in Catalyst Tube
Creators: name: AlOtoom, Ahmad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401005
subject: Risk engineering
classificationCode: 340305
subject: Physical properties of materials
classificationCode: 340307
subject: Structure and dynamics of materials

description: This paper describes the demonstration experiment of detecting multidirectional cracks in the catalyst tube of a reformer furnace using a Saturated Low-Frequency Eddy Current Array (SLFEC).The experiment focused on detecting and sizing the machined (EDM) flaws in multidirectional ( Axial and Transverse) and in both internal (ID) and Outer diameters (OD) of the sample tube., Based on the experiment results, SLFEC testing showed good results as an inspection method for finding cracks in the catalyst tube and some limitations presented by poor detectability in Crack-Notch- with less than 25% from the ID surface.
Design and implementation of a dipole bearingless slice motor for flux-weakening applications
Creators: name: Loutit, Taryn Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: In traditional electric motors, contact-type mechanical bearings entail various complications. For example, lubrication may contaminate commercial products and friction loss limits system efficiency at high speeds. Bearingless motors— a special class of electric motors where bearing function is realized by the stator via magnetic levitation—can resolve the issues of contact type mechanical bearings. This project presents the design of a new interior permanent magnet bearingless slice motor that facilitates flux-weakening control for high-speed operation. The prototype motor consists of a dipole IPM slice rotor with ferrite magnets, a 12-tooth stator core, 12 concentrated coils grouped into quadruple 3-phase windings, and four 3-phase inverters. This thesis discusses the design process for the prototype, including parametric studies aimed at reducing high air-gap and coil flux harmonics, minimizing cogging torque, and creating a suitable design for flux-weakening. The thesis presents preliminary test results on flux-weakening operation, which show the potential to achieve a speed limit that is constrained only by rotor material strength.
Additional file 1 of Photochemically-driven highly efficient intracellular delivery and light/hypoxia programmable triggered cancer photo-chemotherapy
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Zhang, Cuncheng
name: Yang, Chao
name: Wang, Xingyue
name: Liu, Weiwei
name: Yang, Mi
name: Cao, Yang
name: Ran, Haitao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Additional Figures.
Additional file 1 of Oncogenic UBE3C promotes breast cancer progression by activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling
Creators: name: Hang, Chen
name: Shanojie Zhao
name: Tiejun Wang
name: Zhang, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Association between UBE3C expression and patients’ clinical parameters in BrCa.
Study the Heavy Molecular States in Quark Model with Meson Exchange Interaction
Creators: name: Yu, Si-Hai
name: Wang, Bao-Kai
name: Deng, Wei-Zhen
name: Chen, Xiao-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some charmonium-like resonances such as X(3872) can be interpreted as possible $D^{(*)}D^{(*)}$ molecular states. Within the quark model, we study the structure of such molecular states and the similar $B^{(*)}B^{(*)}$ molecular states by taking into account of the light meson exchange ($π$, $η$, $ρ$, $ω$ and $σ$) between two light quarks from different mesons.
Additional file 1 of Impact of COVID-19 on electroconvulsive therapy practice across Canadian provinces during the first wave of the pandemic
Creators: name: Demchenko, Ilya
name: Tassone, Vanessa K
name: Dunnett, Sarah
name: Balachandar, Arpana
name: Li, Sophie
name: Anderson, Melanie
name: Daskalakis, Zafiris J
name: Foley, Karen
name: Karkouti, Keyvan
name: Kennedy, Sidney H
name: Ladha, Karim S
name: Robertson, Jamie
name: Vaisman, Alon
name: Koczerginski, David
name: Parikh, Sagar V
name: Blumberger, Daniel M
name: Flint, Alastair J
name: Bhat, Venkat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1 List of participating ECT centres, included in the interprovincial analysis of the psychiatry dataset (N = 67)
Additional file 3 of Integrated transcriptome and proteome revealed that the declined expression of cell cycle-related genes associated with follicular atresia in geese
Creators: name: Yang, Wanli
name: Chen, Xingyong
name: Liu, Zhengquan
name: Zhao, Yutong
name: Chen, Yufei
name: Geng, Zhaoyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S3. (a) Western blotting of MMP3 protein in normal and atretic follicles. The remaining three bands, also normal follicles, were cropped out of the manuscript picture. (b) Western blotting of MMP9 protein in normal and atretic follicles. (c) Western blotting of ACTIN protein. AF-1, AF-2 and AF-3 represent the three repeats of atreated follicles, while NF-1, NF-2 and NF-3 represent the three repeats of normal follicles. The red area is the cropped area in the manuscript. The PVDF membrane was cut before incubation with antibodies.
Static and dynamic properties of Single-Chain Magnets with sharp and broad domain walls
Creators: name: Billoni, Orlando V.
name: Pianet, Vivien
name: Pescia, Danilo
name: Vindigni, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss time-quantified Monte-Carlo simulations on classical spin chains with uniaxial anisotropy in relation to static calculations. Depending on the thickness of domain walls, controlled by the relative strength of the exchange and magnetic anisotropy energy, we found two distinct regimes in which both the static and dynamic behavior are different. For broad domain walls, the interplay between localized excitations and spin waves turns out to be crucial at finite temperature. As a consequence, a different protocol should be followed in the experimental characterization of slow-relaxing spin chains with broad domain walls with respect to the usual Ising limit.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 2 of Oncogenic UBE3C promotes breast cancer progression by activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling
Creators: name: Hang, Chen
name: Shanojie Zhao
name: Tiejun Wang
name: Zhang, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. The original image for western blotting in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.
РОЛЬ ПАРАЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКИХ СРЕДСТВ В ВЫРАЖЕНИИ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКИХ ЭМОЦИЙ: СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ФРАНЦУЗСКОГО И УЗБЕКСКОГО ЯЗЫКОВ
Creators: name: Абдуллаева Зульфия Миролимовна Заведующий кафедрой французской филологии факультета зарубежной филологии Национального университета Узбекистана
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В данной статье исследуются паралингвистические средства как ключевые элементы передачи эмоций на примере французского и узбекского языков. Исследование базируется на анализе интонации, тембра, ритма речи, а также невербальных средств, таких как мимика и жесты. На основании сравнительного анализа выявлены культурные различия в использовании паралингвистики, отражающие ценности и нормы поведения в данных культурах. Полученные результаты подчёркивают значимость паралингвистических средств в межкультурной коммуникации и указывают на необходимость их дальнейшего изучения.

Ключевые слова: Паралингвистика, эмоции, интонация, невербальная коммуникация, французский язык, узбекский язык, межкультурная коммуникация, культурные различия.
On Yangian Symmetry in Planar N=4 SYM
Creators: name: Beisert, Niklas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planar N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory appears to be perturbatively integrable. This work reviews integrability in terms of a Yangian algebra and compares the application to the problems of anomalous dimensions and scattering amplitudes.
description: 24 pages, To Lev Lipatov on the occasion of his 70th birthday, v2: references and typos corrected, v3: no changes, references updated, published in "Subtleties in Quantum Field Theory", pp. 175, ed: D. Diakonov and "Gribov-80 Memorial Volume: Quantum Chromodynamics and Beyond", pp. 413, ed: Yu. Dokshitzer, P. L\'evai, J. Ny\'iri
Additional file 1 of Economic effects of healthy ageing: functional limitation, forgone wages, and medical and long-term care costs
Creators: name: Okamoto, Shohei
name: Sakamoto, Haruka
name: Kamimura, Kazuki
name: Komamura, Kohei
name: Kobayashi, Erika
name: Liang, Jersey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix Table A-1. List of the data sources. Appendix Table A-2. Predictors of employment status. Appendix Table A-3. Functional limitation and economic indicators: Labour market outcomes among people aged 60-69. Appendix Table A-4. Continuous probability of having functional limitations and economic indicators: Labour market and financial outcomes. Appendix Table A-5. Continuous probability of having functional limitations and economic indicators: Unpaid activities. Appendix Table A-6. Number of functional limitations and economic indicators: Labour market and financial outcomes. Appendix Table A-7. Number of having functional limitations and economic indicators: Unpaid activities and number of activities. Appendix Table A-8. Parameters and estimates of foregone wages due to functional limitation. Appendix Table A-9. Per-capita annual costs for health and long-term care. Appendix Table A-10. Additional medical and long-term care costs. Appendix Figure A-1. Estimated foregone wages due to functional limitation among people in their 60s.
Pre-Big-Bang Cosmology and Circles in the Cosmic Microwave Background
Creators: name: Nelson, William
name: Wilson-Ewing, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the possibility that circles in the cosmic microwave background could be formed by the interaction of a gravitational wave pulse emitted in some pre-big-bang phase of the universe with the last scattering surface. We derive the expected size distribution of such circles, as well as their typical ring width and (for concentric circles) angular separation. We apply these results in particular to conformal cyclic cosmology, ekpyrotic cosmology as well as loop quantum cosmology with and without inflation in order to determine how the predicted geometric properties of these circles would vary from one model to the other, and thus, if detected, could allow us to differentiate between various pre-big-bang cosmological models. We also obtain a relation between the angular ring width and the angular radius of such circles that can be used in order to determine whether or not circles observed in the cosmic microwave background are due to energetic pre-big-bang events.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures. A mistake in the width section is fixed, a few clarifications added in the text and typos corrected
The Intrinsic Fractions and Radio Properties of Low Ionization Broad Absorption Line Quasars
Creators: name: Dai, Xinyu
name: Shankar, Francesco
name: Sivakoff, Gregory R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-ionization (MgII, FeII, FeIII) broad absorption line quasars (LoBALs) probe a relatively obscured quasar population, and could be at an early evolutionary stage for quasars. We study the intrinsic fractions of LoBALs using the SDSS, 2MASS, and FIRST surveys. We find that the LoBAL fractions of the near infra-red (NIR) and radio samples are approximately 5--7 times higher than those measured in the optical sample. This suggests that the fractions measured in the NIR and radio bands are closer to the intrinsic fractions of the populations, and that the optical fractions are significantly biased due to obscuration effects, similar to high-ionization broad absorption line quasars (HiBALs). We also find that the LoBAL fractions decrease with increasing radio luminosities, again, similar to HiBALs. In addition, we find tentative evidence for high fractions of LoBALs at high NIR luminosities, especially for FeLoBALs with a fraction of ~18 per cent at M_K_s < -31 mag. This population of NIR luminous LoBALs may be at an early evolutionary stage of quasar evolution. We use a two-component model of LoBALs including a pure geometric component and a luminosity dependent component at high NIR luminosities, and obtain better fits than those from a pure geometric model. Therefore, the LoBAL population can be modelled as a hybrid of both the geometric and evolutionary models, where the geometric component constitutes 3.4\pm0.3, 5.8\pm0.4, and 1.5\pm0.3 per cent of the quasar population for BI-LoBALs, AI-LoBALs, and FeLoBALs, respectively. Considering a population of obscured quasars that do not enter the SDSS survey, which could have a much higher LoBAL fraction, we expect that intrinsic fraction of LoBALs could be even higher.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Medical and public health professionals’ perceived facilitators and barriers of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination among African American adolescents in Shelby County, Tennessee
Creators: name: Jin, Seok Won
name: Lattimore, Daniel Cruz
name: Harlin, Eric
name: Davis, Levonna
name: Erholtz, Virginia
name: Brandt, Heather M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Minimal gauge origin of baryon triality and flavorful signatures at the LHC
Creators: name: Lee, Hye-Sung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Baryon triality (B3) is a Z3 discrete symmetry that can protect the proton from decay. Although its realization does not require supersymmetry, it is particularly appealing in the supersymmetry as an alternative to the popular R-parity. We discuss the issues in gauging B3, and present the minimal supersymmetric model with B3 as the remnant discrete symmetry of a TeV scale U(1) gauge symmetry. A flavor-dependent U(1) charge is necessary to achieve this, and it results in very distinguishable and flavorful predictions for the LHC experiments. We find a complementarity between a 2-lepton sneutrino resonance and a 4-lepton Z' resonance in the supersymmetry search. In addition, we introduce baryon tetrality (B4), which would play an equivalent role if there are four fermion generations.
description: Version to appear in PLB
Superconductivity in the repulsive Hubbard model
Creators: name: Baeriswyl, Dionys
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model has been investigated by a variety of methods, from small to large U. Superconductivity with d-wave symmetry is consistently found close to half filling. After a brief review of the various methods a variational many-electron state is discussed in more detail. This trial state is a natural extension of the Gutzwiller ansatz and provides a substantial improvement thereof.
description: Proc. Int. Conference on Quantum Phenomena in Complex Matter, Erice, July 19-25, 2010, to appear in Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism, Springer Verlag
Magnetic and Quasiparticle Excitation Spectra of an Itinerant $J_1-J_2$ Model for Iron Pnictide Superconductors
Creators: name: da Conceicao, C. M. S.
name: Neto, M. B. Silva
name: Marino, E. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the magnetic and quasiparticle excitation spectra of an itinerant $J_1-J_2$ model for iron pnictides. In addition to an acoustic spin-wave branch, the magnetic spectrum has a second, optical branch, resulting from the coupled four-sublattice magnetic structure. The spin-wave velocity has also a planar directional anisotropy, due to the collinear/striped antiferromagnetism. Within the magnetically ordered phase, the quasiparticle spectrum is composed of two Dirac cones, resulting from the folding of the magnetic Brillouin zone. We discuss the relevance of our findings to the understanding of both neutron scattering and photoemission spectroscopy results for SrFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, latex2e
Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background from Coalescing Binary Black Holes
Creators: name: Zhu, Xing-Jiang
name: Howell, Eric
name: Regimbau, Tania
name: Blair, David
name: Zhu, Zong-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background signal from the field population of coalescing binary stellar mass black holes (BHs) throughout the Universe. This study is motivated by recent observations of BH-Wolf-Rayet star systems and by new estimates in the metallicity abundances of star forming galaxies that imply BH-BH systems are more common than previously assumed. Using recent analytical results of the inspiral-merger-ringdown waveforms for coalescing binary BH systems, we estimate the resulting stochastic GW background signal. Assuming average quantities for the single source energy emissions, we explore the parameter space of chirp mass and local rate density required for detection by advanced and third generation interferometric GW detectors. For an average chirp mass of 8.7$M_{\odot}$, we find that detection through 3 years of cross-correlation by two advanced detectors will require a rate density, $r_0 \geq 0.5 \rm{Mpc}^{-3} \rm{Myr}^{-1}$. Combining data from multiple pairs of detectors can reduce this limit by up to 40%. Investigating the full parameter space we find that detection could be achieved at rates $r_0 \sim 0.1 \rm{Mpc}^{-3} \rm{Myr}^{-1}$ for populations of coalescing binary BH systems with average chirp masses of $\sim 15M_{\odot}$ which are predicted by recent studies of BH-Wolf-Rayet star systems. While this scenario is at the high end of theoretical estimates, cross-correlation of data by two Einstein Telescopes could detect this signal under the condition $r_0 \geq 10^{-3} \rm{Mpc}^{-3} \rm{Myr}^{-1}$. Such a signal could potentially mask a primordial GW background signal of dimensionless energy density, $Ω_{\rm{GW}}\sim 10^{-10}$, around the (1--500) Hz frequency range.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, Accepted for publication by ApJ
Additional file 3 of Oncogenic UBE3C promotes breast cancer progression by activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling
Creators: name: Hang, Chen
name: Shanojie Zhao
name: Tiejun Wang
name: Zhang, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. The original image for western blotting in Fig. 6.
Additional file 1 of Perceptions of being a registered nurse (PRN): development and validation of a survey tool
Creators: name: Allen, Louise
name: Cooper, Simon
name: Missen, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1: Appendix A
Additional file 4 of Oncogenic UBE3C promotes breast cancer progression by activating Wnt/β-catenin signaling
Creators: name: Hang, Chen
name: Shanojie Zhao
name: Tiejun Wang
name: Zhang, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. The original image for western blotting in Fig. 7.
Entwurf und Modellierung von Breitbandverstärkern mit variablem Gewinn in SiGe BiCMOS Technologien
Creators: name: Vangerow, Christian Von
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2019
Subjects: Breitbandverstärker
Modellierung
Millimeterwellen-Schaltungstechnik
verteilter Verstärker
kompakter Verstärker
broadband amplifier
modeling
millimeterwave circuit design
distributed amplifier
compact amplifier

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Entwicklung von Breitbandverstärkern mit einstellbarem Gewinn. Es werden verschiedene Schaltungskonzepte zur Einstellung des Verstärkergewinns untersucht, und sowohl kompakte als auch verteilte Verstärkerschaltungen in SiGe BiCMOS Technologien hergestellt. Ein weiterer Schwerpunkt der Arbeit ist die Modellierung von verteilten Verstärkern mithilfe von Bildparametern, die eine analytische und kompakte Beschreibung ermöglichen.
Constraints on the assembly and dynamics of galaxies. II. Properties of kiloparsec-scale clumps in rest-frame optical emission of z ~ 2 star-forming galaxies
Creators: name: Schreiber, N. M. Förster
name: Shapley, A. E.
name: Genzel, R.
name: Bouché, N.
name: Cresci, G.
name: Davies, R.
name: Erb, D. K.
name: Genel, S.
name: Lutz, D.
name: Newman, S.
name: Shapiro, K. L.
name: Steidel, C. C.
name: Sternberg, A.
name: Tacconi, L. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of luminous stellar clumps identified in deep, high resolution HST/NIC2 F160W imaging at 1.6um of six z~2 star-forming galaxies with existing near-IR integral field spectroscopy from SINFONI at the VLT. Individual clumps contribute ~0.5%-15% of the galaxy-integrated rest-frame ~5000A emission, with median of about 2%; the total contribution of clump light ranges from 10%-25%. The median intrinsic clump size and stellar mass are ~1kpc and log(Mstar[Msun])~9, in the ranges for clumps identified in rest-UV or line emission in other studies. The clump sizes and masses in the subset of disks are broadly consistent with expectations for clump formation via gravitational instabilities in gas-rich, turbulent disks given the host galaxies' global properties. By combining the NIC2 data with ACS/F814W imaging available for one source, and AO-assisted SINFONI Halpha data for another, we infer modest color, M/L, and stellar age variations within each galaxy. In these two objects, sets of clumps identified at different wavelengths do not fully overlap; NIC2-identified clumps tend to be redder/older than ACS- or Halpha-identified clumps without rest-frame optical counterparts. There is evidence for a systematic trend of older ages at smaller galactocentric radii among the clumps, consistent with scenarios where inward migration of clumps transports material towards the central regions. From constraints on a bulge-like component at radii <1-3kpc, none of the five disks in our sample appears to contain a compact massive stellar core, and we do not discern a trend of bulge stellar mass fraction with stellar age of the galaxy. Further observations are necessary to probe the build-up of stellar bulges and the role of clumps in this process.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures. Revised version accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Displacement flows in eccentric annulus : methods to improve displacement efficiency
Creators: name: Jung, Heeseok Brian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: This thesis presents a study of displacement flows in highly deviated and horizontal eccentric annuli with the objective of increasing the displacement efficiency. The motivation for studying these types of flows comes from primary cementing, where a sequence of fluids is pumped into the well to displace in-situ drilling mud and to provide a hydraulic seal in the annulus, between wellbore and casing. With horizontal wells becoming increasingly more common, properly cementing such wells is far more challenging, which has resulted in a recent trend of increasing wellbore leakages. Eccentricity distorts the flow profile in the annular gap and horizontal wells are often highly eccentric. We adopt the mathematical model to simulate a realistic well to analyze common cementing practices. By pumping excess cement volume, gradual removal of residual mud is observed as long as the mud is yielded. Increasing centralizer usage shows improved eccentricity which in turn results in improved displacement with decreased residual mud. Performing staged cementing allows flexibility in both managing frictional pressure and designing flows for vertical and deviated sections separately. An experimental approach is used to study the effects of inner cylinder rotation. Changes in flow behavior are observed with rotation, depending on the balance between buoyancy and rotational stresses. When eccentricity is sufficiently high, flow separation occurs in the wide gap, at the top of the annulus. The displacing flow is contained in the recirculatory zone. Casing rotation allows for complete removal of the bottom side residual layer by forcefully creating azimuthal flows in the narrow gap. Rotation shows increased displacement efficiency in most cases and steady displacements are still possible. The results of the study recommend increasing the amount of excess volume and centralizer usage, performing staged cementing, and adding casing rotation to improve the displacement flow. We emphasize the importance of managing eccentricity for a successful cement placement. A proper design of centralizer selection and placement is outside the scope of this thesis, but becomes a priority in addition to the methods presented above.
Pinwheels and nullhomologous surgery on 4-manifolds with b^+ = 1
Creators: name: Fintushel, Ronald
name: Stern, Ronald J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R55, 57R57, 14J26, 53D05

description: We present a method for finding embedded nullhomologous tori in standard 4-manifolds which can be utilized to change their smooth structure. As an application, we show how to obtain infinite families of simply connected smooth 4-manifolds with b^+ = 1 and b^- = 2,...,7, via surgery on nullhomologous tori embedded in the standard manifolds CP^2 # k (-CP^2), k=2,...,7.
description: Final version. To appear in AGT
Step Scaling with Off Shell Renormalization
Creators: name: Arthur, Rudy
name: Boyle, Peter A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for computing renormalization constants in the Rome Southampton scheme with volume sources and arbitrary momenta is described. This new method is found to enable controlled and precise continuum extrapolations and opens the way to compute the running of operators nonperturbatively in the Rome Southampton scheme. We describe this in detail and exhibit several examples of lattice step scaling functions.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures. Talk given by Rudy Arthur at the XXVIII International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2010), Villasimius, Italy, June 2010
Additional file 2 of Concurrent chemoradiation in locally advanced primary middle ear lymphoepithelial carcinoma: an effective treatment modality case report
Creators: name: Fong, Pei Yuan
name: Tiong Yong Tan
name: Kiong, Kimberley Liqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 2 of Perceptions of being a registered nurse (PRN): development and validation of a survey tool
Creators: name: Allen, Louise
name: Cooper, Simon
name: Missen, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2: Appendix B
SUSY signals with small and large trilinear couplings at the LHC 7 TeV runs and neutralino dark matter
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Nabanita
name: Choudhury, Arghya
name: Datta, Amitava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the signal $1b+1l+N_j+\etslash$ along with appropriate selection criteria for the LHC 7 TeV run, where the number of jets $(N_j)$ is $\ge$ 2 or 4. These signals can complement the canonical $Jets + \etslash$ signature since they are sensitive to the trilinear soft breaking parameter $(A_0)$ and low values of the parameter tan$β$ in the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model. A large region of this mSUGRA parameter space within the reach of the ongoing experiments at the LHC is disfavoured by the bound on the lightest Higgs boson mass ($m_h \ge 114.4 $ GeV) unless $A_0$ has moderate to large negative values. Interestingly this parameter space with $A_0 \ne 0$ is also consistent with the observed dark matter relic density. A natural consequence of large $A_0$ is the existence of a light top squark ($\lstop$). The proposed signals primarily stem from direct $\lstop \lstop^*$ production and/or $\tilde g \ra \tilde t_{1} t $, if all squark-gluino events are considered. A thorough analysis of the signals and the corresponding backgrounds are presented using the event generator Pythia. We finally compare the signal size for $A_0 = 0$ and $A_0 \ne 0$.
description: 30 pages, 4 figures, references added, minor changes in text and figures, conclusions unchanged
Iron-catalyzed N-alkylation of aromatic amines via borrowing hydrogen strategy
Creators: name: Chen, Hui
name: Wang, Qingfu
name: Liu, Tingting
name: Chen, Haitao
name: Zhou, Duo
name: Qu, Fengbo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Earth-abundant transition metals could be used as a noble metal replacement in catalysis not only for different catalytic reactivity but environmentally benign methodology. We report here on the iron-catalyzed synthesis of N-alkylated amines via borrowing hydrogen strategy and differently functionalized aniline derivatives are alkylated in good yields.
Additional file 1 of Epitranscriptome marks detection and localization of RNA modifying proteins in mammalian ovarian follicles
Creators: name: Dubuc, Karine
name: Marchais, Mathilde
name: Gilbert, Isabelle
name: Bastien, Alexandre
name: Nenonene, Karen E.
name: Khandjian, Edward W.
name: Viger, Robert S.
name: Delbes, Géraldine
name: Robert, Claude
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1:Table S1. Description of the antibodies used for immunofluorescence in this study.
Field-Induced Gap in a Quantum Spin-1/2 Chain in a Strong Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Zvyagin, S. A.
name: Čižmár, E.
name: Ozerov, M.
name: Wosnitza, J.
name: Feyerherm, R.
name: Manmana, S. R.
name: Mila, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic excitations in copper pyrimidine dinitrate, a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain with alternating $g$-tensor and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions that exhibits a field-induced spin gap, are probed by means of pulsed-field electron spin resonance spectroscopy. In particular, we report on a minimum of the gap in the vicinity of the saturation field $H_{sat}=48.5$ T associated with a transition from the sine-Gordon region (with soliton-breather elementary excitations) to a spin-polarized state (with magnon excitations). This interpretation is fully confirmed by the quantitative agreement over the entire field range of the experimental data with the DMRG investigation of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with a staggered transverse field.
Filsafat Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Matematika
Creators: name: Istiqlal, Muhammad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Naskah ini merupakan perenungan mendalam setelah mendengarkan langsung penjelasan Prof. Marsigit tentang filsafat. Pembahasan dalam naskah ini dibagi menjadi 3 Bab, yaitu Filsafat Umum, Membangun Filsafat, dan Menerapkan Filsafat. Ketiga pokok bahasan ini akan dicoba dikoneksikan dan diintegrasikan penulis sesuai dengan bidang penulis, yaitu pendidikan matematika. Pada bagian filsafat umum dijelaskan tentang ontologi, epistemologi, dan aksiologi pada filsafat umum, kemudian dilanjutkan secara khusus dengan pembahasan tentang ontologi, epistemologi, dan aksiologi pendidikan matematika. Pada bab membangun filsafat, penulis melakukan review video filsafat oleh Prof Marsigit, dan dilanjutkan dengan melakukan review pada buku The Critique of Pure Reason karya Immanuel Kant. Bagian terakhir adalah menerapkan filsafat, dimulai dengan membahas tentang ideologi pendidikan matematika, dilanjutkan dengan review terhadap CMAP Theory Learning pada pembelajaran matematika, dan diakhir dengan Penilaian Konstruktif Pendidikan Matematika.
Additional file 2 of Epitranscriptome marks detection and localization of RNA modifying proteins in mammalian ovarian follicles
Creators: name: Dubuc, Karine
name: Marchais, Mathilde
name: Gilbert, Isabelle
name: Bastien, Alexandre
name: Nenonene, Karen E.
name: Khandjian, Edward W.
name: Viger, Robert S.
name: Delbes, Géraldine
name: Robert, Claude
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2:Figure S1. Ovarian section in paraffin, negative control without primary antibody, showing no specific staining by the secondary antibody. DNA is stained with Hoescht 33342 (blue). Bar = 20 µm.
A strong direct product theorem for quantum query complexity
Creators: name: Lee, Troy
name: Roland, Jérémie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We show that quantum query complexity satisfies a strong direct product theorem. This means that computing $k$ copies of a function with less than $k$ times the quantum queries needed to compute one copy of the function implies that the overall success probability will be exponentially small in $k$. For a boolean function $f$ we also show an XOR lemma---computing the parity of $k$ copies of $f$ with less than $k$ times the queries needed for one copy implies that the advantage over random guessing will be exponentially small. We do this by showing that the multiplicative adversary method, which inherently satisfies a strong direct product theorem, is always at least as large as the additive adversary method, which is known to characterize quantum query complexity.
description: V2: 19 pages (various additions and improvements, in particular: improved parameters in the main theorems due to a finer analysis of the output condition, and addition of an XOR lemma and a threshold direct product theorem in the boolean case). V3: 19 pages (added grant information)
Additional file 1 of Concurrent chemoradiation in locally advanced primary middle ear lymphoepithelial carcinoma: an effective treatment modality case report
Creators: name: Fong, Pei Yuan
name: Tiong Yong Tan
name: Kiong, Kimberley Liqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Collapse dynamics of copolymers in a poor solvent: Influence of hydrodynamic interactions and chain sequence
Creators: name: Pham, Tri Thanh
name: Duenweg, Burkhard
name: Prakash, J. Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of the collapse of a single copolymer chain, when the solvent quality is suddenly quenched from good to poor. We employ Brownian dynamics simulations of a bead-spring chain model and incorporate fluctuating hydrodynamic interactions via the Rotne-Prager-Yamakawa tensor. Various copolymer architectures are studied within the framework of a two-letter HP model, where monomers of type H (hydrophobic) attract each other, while all interactions involving P (polar or hydrophilic) monomers are purely repulsive. The hydrodynamic interactions are found to assist the collapse. Furthermore, the chain sequence has a strong influence on the kinetics and on the compactness and energy of the final state. The dynamics is typically characterised by initial rapid cluster formation, followed by coalescence and final rearrangement to form the compact globule. The coalescence stage takes most of the collapse time, and its duration is particularly sensitive to the details of the architecture. Long blocks of type P are identified as the main bottlenecks to find the globular state rapidly.
description: 25 pages, 13 figures, Submitted to Macromolecules