cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, Ð.
name: "Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐµ: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ", Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ (Ð ÐÐ¡ÐâÐ­â2018) (2018; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2018

description: Ð ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐºÐ°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÑ, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº Bitcoin, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ, ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð² â Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ
Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸. ÐÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÑ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº
Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð°Ð»ÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ,
Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¸.
Chiral expansions of the pi0 lifetime
Creators: name: Kampf, Karol
name: Moussallam, Bachir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The corrections induced by light quark masses to the current algebra result for the $π^0$ lifetime are reexamined. We consider NNLO corrections and we compute all the one-loop and the two-loop diagrams which contribute to the decay amplitude at NNLO in the two-flavour chiral expansion. We show that the result is renormalizable, as Weinberg consistency conditions are satisfied. We find that chiral logarithms are present at this order unlike the case at NLO. The result could be used in conjunction with lattice QCD simulations, the feasibility of which was recently demonstrated. We discuss the matching between the two-flavour and the three-flavour chiral expansions in the anomalous sector at order one-loop and derive the relations between the coupling constants. A modified chiral counting is proposed, in which $m_s$ counts as $O(p)$. We have updated the various inputs needed and used this to make a phenomenological prediction.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure; v2: comments and references added, accepted for publication in PRD
RESPONSE OF GBAGYI TRADITIONAL BUILDING PATTERN TO MODERN ARCHITECTURE IN ABUJA, NIGERIA
Creators: name: WILLIAM BARNABAS QURIX
name: HENRY EMUSA
name: RUTH MARTINS
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Gbagyi, Traditional Architecture, Transformation, Building Pattern, Abuja.

description: Abstract
This research examines the need to preserve and integrate Nigerian indigenous architecture, specifically focusing on the Gbagyi people's traditional building pattern. The aim of this study is to identify the elements of continuity or transformation within the Gbagyi traditional building pattern which has not been adequately explored. The study selected 100 traditional compounds in four Gbagyi settlements representing different historical periods, and conducted semi-structured interviews with compound heads to gather qualitative data. Additionally, physical observation examined Gbagyi buildings, while structured questionnaire was administered to 348 individuals knowledgeable about Gbagyi history and building patterns. Thematic analysis was applied to the interview data, and the questionnaire responses were analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for descriptive analysis. The findings revealed that the Gbagyi pre-colonial building pattern was characterized by a circular form, with granaries as prominent features and mud and timber as primary building materials. The study also revealed the influence of modern architecture and external factors on Gbagyi architecture, leading to the adoption of modern designs, construction techniques, and materials in contemporary Gbagyi settlements. The findings have implications for the preservation and incorporation of indigenous architectural elements into contemporary Nigerian architecture.
The effect of shaping on turbulent dynamics in RFP simulations
Creators: name: Chahine, Robert
name: Schneider, Kai
name: Bos, Wouter J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76W05, 76M22

description: We study the influence of the shape of the plasma container on the dynamics of the Reversed Field Pinch (RFP). The geometries we consider are periodic cylinders with elliptical and circular-shaped cross-sections. Numerical simulations of fully nonlinear visco-resistive magnetohydrodynamics are carried out to illustrate how the plasma dynamics are affected by shaping. It is shown that independent of the plasma shape, the quantity $β$, comparing the hydrodynamic pressure to the magnetic pressure, decreases for increasing values of the Lundquist number, but the pressure gradient fluctuations remain roughly constant, when compared to the Lorentz force. Different elliptical shapes of the cross-section of the domain lead to the excitation of different toroidal (or axial) magnetic and dynamic modes. Furthermore, it is found that in a geometry with circular cross-section a significant local poloidal angular momentum is observed, absent in the geometries with elliptical cross-section. Since the confinement is dominantly determined by plasma movement, and the dynamics of the velocity and magnetic field are modified by the modification of the geometry, shaping can thus affect the performance of RFP-devices.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
INVOLVEMENT OF THE TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR MYRF IN SIGNALING FROM THE ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM TO THE NUCLEUS IN PANCREATIC CANCER
Creators: name: MILAN, MARTA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2019

description: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the leading causes of cancer death worldwide. One reason for the poor prognosis is the high intra-tumor heterogeneity, with the coexistence of well- and poorly-differentiated cells in virtually all tumor cases. Thus, a better characterization of the circuitries regulating PDAC cell differentiation is required. We found that MYRF, a poorly characterized transcription factor, is selectively expressed in well-differentiated PDAC cell lines. MYRF is synthetized as an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane protein and self-cleaves after trimerization, releasing the N-terminal trimer that translocates into the nucleus and regulates transcription. We generated MYRF-KO PDAC cells and combined transcriptomic profiles and analyses of MYRF genomic occupancy to study its function. We retrieved the MYRF DNA binding motif from our ChIP-sequencing data and demonstrated that MYRF capability to bind this sequence and activate transcription is strictly dependent on its trimerization. MYRF deletion resulted in the downregulation of cell replication-related genes and upregulation of ER stress-related genes. Consistently, MYRF loss resulted in an altered ER morphology and function, probably as a result of the overexpression of membrane and secreted proteins with complex folding, such as cysteine rich and highly glycosylated proteins. Additionally, we found that MYRF creates a feed-forward loop with the transcription factors FOS and FOSB. In doing so, MYRF directly regulates the expression of these two transcription factors that in turn cooperate to generate the MYRF transcriptional outcome. In conclusion, this work points to a role for MYRF as a key player in the communication between ER and nucleus, working as a sensor of proper ER function. MYRF appears to license cells for DNA replication and concomitantly to serve as a guardian against ER overload in highly secretory cancer cells.
Thermal and nonthermal emission in the optical-UV spectrum of PSR B0950+08
Creators: name: Abramkin, Vadim
name: Pavlov, George G.
name: Shibanov, Yuriy
name: Kargaltsev, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on recent Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations in far-UV and groundbased observations in optical bands, Pavlov and colleagues have revealed a thermal component in the spectrum of the old pulsar B0950+08 (spin-down age 17.5 Myr) and estimated a neutron star (NS) surface temperature of $(1$--$3)\times 10^5$ K. Our new HST observations in the optical have allowed us to resolve the pulsar from a close-by galaxy and measure the optical fluxes more accurately. Using the newly measured fluxes and a new calibration of the HST's far-UV detector, we fit the optical-UV pulsar's spectrum with a model that consists of a nonthermal power-law ($f_ν\propto ν^α$) and a thermal blackbody components. We obtained the spectral slope $α=-0.3\pm 0.3$, considerably flatter than found from groundbased observations, and the best-fit temperature in the range of $(6$--$12)\times 10^4$ K (as seen by a distant observer), depending on interstellar extinction and NS radius. The temperature is lower than reported previously, but still much higher than predicted by NS passive cooling scenarios for such an old pulsar. This means that some heating mechanisms operate in NSs, e.g., caused by interaction of the faster rotating neutron superfluid with the slower rotating normal matter in the inner crust of the NS.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables. Accepted to ApJ
Transition from radiatively inefficient to cooling dominated phase in two temperature accretion discs around black holes
Creators: name: Sinha, Monika
name: Rajesh, S. R.
name: Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the transition of a radiatively inefficient phase of a viscous two temperature accreting flow to a cooling dominated phase and vice versa around black holes. Based on a global sub-Keplerian accretion disc model in steady state, including explicit cooling processes self-consistently, we show that general advective accretion flow passes through various phases during its infall towards a black hole. Bremsstrahlung, synchrotron and inverse Comptonization of soft photons are considered as possible cooling mechanisms. Hence the flow governs a much lower electron temperature ~10^8 - 10^{9.5}K compared to the hot protons of temperature ~10^{10.2} - 10^{11.8}K in the range of the accretion rate in Eddington units 0.01 - 100. Therefore, the solutions may potentially explain the hard X-rays and the gamma-rays emitted from AGNs and X-ray binaries. We finally compare the solutions for two different regimes of viscosity and conclude that a weakly viscous flow is expected to be cooling dominated compared to its highly viscous counterpart which is radiatively inefficient. The flow is successfully able to reproduce the observed luminosities of the under-fed AGNs and quasars (e.g. Sgr A*), ultra-luminous X-ray sources (e.g. SS433), as well as the highly luminous AGNs and ultra-luminous quasars (e.g. PKS 0743-67) at different combinations of the mass accretion rate and ratio of specific heats.
description: 13 pages including 8 figures; couple of typos corrected; to appear in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1732
Creators: name: JACQUOT, Olivier
Publisher: name: BnF Comité d'histoire
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bibliothèque nationale de France
Bibliothèque royale (France ; 14..-1792)
Organigrammes (organisation)

description: Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1732.
The semigroup of rigged annuli and the Teichmueller space of the annulus
Creators: name: Radnell, David
name: Schippers, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 30F60, 30C62, 58B12, 81T40

description: Neretin and Segal independently defined a semigroup of annuli with boundary parametrizations, which is viewed as a complexification of the group of diffeomorphisms of the circle. By extending the parametrizations to quasisymmetries, we show that this semigroup is a quotient of the Teichmueller space of doubly-connected Riemann surfaces by a Z action. Furthermore, the semigroup can be given a complex structure in two distinct, natural ways. We show that these two complex structures are equivalent, and furthermore that multiplication is holomorphic. Finally, we show that the class of quasiconformally-extendible conformal maps of the disk to itself is a complex submanifold in which composition is holomorphic.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure
Bitcoin ETFs, exploring the Emergence, Impact, and Investment Potential of Bitcoin ETFs.
Creators: name: Anthony, Eniola Olayori
name: Ingavale, Harshal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This mini research focuses on investigating the emergence, impact, and investment potential of Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs).

The approval of Bitcoin ETF finally occurred on January 10, 2024, after a decade of rejections, this has certainly changed the landscape of traditional financial systems but to what extent and how will this change affect the future of both the cryptocurrency and stock market industry.

The paper gives a brief introduction of what Bitcoin and Bitcoin ETFs are (Anthony), the volume of Bitcoin ETF in recent times and how it affected market trends(Harshal), its impact on the stock and the cryptocurrency markets(Harshal)), the investment potential of Bitcoin ETFs (Anthony)
Thermal corrections to the bound-electron $g$-factor
Creators: name: Zalialiutdinov, T.
name: Glazov, D.
name: Solovyev, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of the blackbody radiation field on the $g$-factor of light hydrogenlike ions is considered within the framework of quantum electrodynamics at finite temperature for bound states. One-loop thermal corrections are examined for a wide range of temperatures. The numerical results for $1s$, $2s$, $2p_{1/2}$, and $2p_{3/2}$ states are presented. It is shown that for excited states finite temperature corrections to the bound-electron $g$-factor are close to the level of current experimental uncertainty even at room temperatures and can be discerned within the measurements anticipated in the near future.
title: Rezension zu: Brändli, Sebastian (2024). Bildung für alle. 100 Jahre Interkantonale Hochschule für Heilpädagogik. Chronos.
Creators: name: Bühler, Patrick
name: Deplazes, Daniel
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2024
Subjects: Rezension

description: Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Bildungswissenschaften, vol. 46, no. 2, p. 130
Possible large-N fixed-points and naturalness for O(N) scalar fields
Creators: name: Krishnaswami, Govind S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We try to use scale-invariance and the large-N limit to find a non-trivial 4d O(N) scalar field model with controlled UV behavior and naturally light scalar excitations. The principle is to fix interactions by requiring the effective action for space-time dependent background fields to be finite and scale-invariant when regulators are removed. We find a line of non-trivial UV fixed-points in the large-N limit, parameterized by a dimensionless coupling. They reduce to classical la phi^4 theory when hbar -> 0. For hbar non-zero, neither action nor measure is scale-invariant, but the effective action is. Scale invariance makes it natural to set a mass deformation to zero. The model has phases where O(N) invariance is unbroken or spontaneously broken. Masses of the lightest excitations above the unbroken vacuum are found. We derive a non-linear equation for oscillations about the broken vacuum. The interaction potential is shown to have a locality property at large-N. In 3d, our construction reduces to the line of large-N fixed-points in |phi|^6 theory.
description: 23 pages
Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1730
Creators: name: JACQUOT, Olivier
Publisher: name: BnF Comité d'histoire
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bibliothèque nationale de France
Bibliothèque royale (France ; 14..-1792)
Organigrammes (organisation)

description: Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1730.
A milestone in the history of Chinese modern landscape design: the Fangta Park in Shanghai
Creators: name: Lin, Guangsi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Fangta Park in Shanghai is a widely admired Chinese modern park and a representative work by Professor Feng Jizhong. A literature review is first used to explain the construction process of Fangta Park, its design philosophy, master plan, and detailed design, followed by an analysis of the park’s design. Previous studies have shown how Feng Jizhong ‘deconstructed’ Western architectural forms using traditional Chinese space concepts, thus generating novel Chinese architectural forms underpinned by Western construction concepts. He adapted rhetorical devices of Chinese traditional poetry and used them in the spatial arrangement and landscape design of Fangta Park, a modern landscape and architectural masterpiece with distinctive Chinese characteristics. Feng Jizhong promoted blending Chinese culture with modern landscape design and illustrated the process of ‘space-time transformation’ with ‘conative space’. Through the design of Fangta Park, he exhibited his individuality and profound scholarship, charting a unique course for modern landscape architecture in China.
Additional file 1 of Pre-exposure prophylaxis with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19: a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Grau-Pujol, Berta
name: Camprubí-Ferrer, Daniel
name: Marti-Soler, Helena
name: Fernández-Pardos, Marc
name: Carreras-Abad, Clara
name: Andrés, Maria Velasco-de
name: Ferrer, Elisabet
name: Muelas-Fernandez, Magdalena
name: Jullien, Sophie
name: Barilaro, Giuseppe
name: Ajanovic, Sara
name: Vera, Isabel
name: Moreno, Laura
name: Gonzalez-Redondo, Eva
name: Cortes-Serra, Núria
name: Roldán, Montserrat
name: Arcos, Ana Artes-de
name: Mur, Isabel
name: Domingo, Pere
name: Garcia, Felipe
name: Guinovart, Caterina
name: Muñoz, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
What defines a compact symmetric object? A carefully vetted sample of CSOs
Creators: name: Readhead, Anthony C. S.
name: Kiehlmann, Sebastian
name: Lister, Matthew L.
name: O'Neill, Sandra
name: Pearson, Timothy J.
name: Sheldahl, Evan
name: Siemiginowska, Aneta
name: Taylor, Gregory B.
name: Wilkinson, Peter N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs), young jetted-AGN of overall projected size <1 kpc, are of great interest due to their youth and evolution. The classification was introduced to distinguish between ~95% of powerful compact extragalactic radio sources in flux density limited samples that are dominated by asymmetric emission due to relativistic beaming from jets aligned close to the line of sight, and ~5% of objects that are not. The original classification criteria were: (i) overall projected diameter smaller than ~1 kpc, (ii) identified center of activity, and (iii) symmetric jet structure about the center. There is confusion and erosion of the value of the CSO classification due to misclassifications. Many jets contain compact bright features outside core, resulting in a GPS total spectrum and a "compact double" appearance, and some objects with jet axes aligned close to the line of sight appear symmetric because the approaching jet is projected on both sides of the core. To eliminate the confusion, we propose adding (iv) slow radio variability and (v) low apparent velocity of bright features moving along the jets to the above CSO criteria. We are compiling a catalog of CSOs using these five criteria to eliminate the confusion of Doppler boosting.
description: 6 pages. Submitted to Astronomische Nachrichten. Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Compact Steep Spectrum and Gigahertz-Peaked Spectrum Radio Sources (Toru\'n, Poland, May 2021)
Unsupervised Classification of RR Lyrae Stars
Creators: name: Steinwender, Lukas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Big Datasets are becoming increasingly important in the field of astrophysics due to new powerful telescopes and surveys continuously observing our night sky, producing giant datasets. A prominent example of such large data streams is Vera C. Rubin LSST, designed to simultaneously monitor the variable southern night sky in 6 colors down to a limiting magnitude of r~24. Unsupervised machine learning (ML), a method of learning from patterns within the data, is key for gaining insight into this expected excess of photometric data. We present our prototype classifier dedicated to classifying RR Lyrae variable stars into their relevant subclasses (RRab, RRc, and RRd), optimized for the expected needs of Rubin LSST. Using the classification from the RR Lyrae Catalog of the ESA Gaia mission, we constructed training sets containing ~30000 lightcurves using data from the Zwicky Transient Facility Catalog of Periodic Variable Stars (ZTF CPVS) and lightcurves extracted from Full-Frame-Images of the NASA TESS space telescope. We further preprocessed and analyzed these lightcurves using a custom-built Python package. Subsequently, using a Variational Autoencoder (VAE), we created a deep generative model to project the lightcurves into a low-dimensional representation, which quantitatively describes the characteristic shape elements of the lightcurves. In preparation for the Rubin LSST data, we apply our pipeline to the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) data, a precursor facility for Rubin LSST. We show how the results are improved by including physical features such as period and variational amplitude. Through unsupervised clustering of this data representation, we identify the RR Lyrae subclasses in the ZTF data, which we anticipate to be easily adaptable to the Rubin LSST data.
Additional file 1 of The effects of DENV serotype competition and co-infection on viral kinetics in Wolbachia-infected and uninfected Aedes aegypti mosquitoes
Creators: name: Novelo, M.
name: Audsley, M. D.
name: McGraw, E. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Relationship between PFU and viral RNA copies for both DENV-2 and DENV-3. Viruses were harvested from C6/36 cells at DPI 5 and 7 and on the day of the experiment (DPI7-Exp). A) PFU/ml for both DENV-2 and DENV-3 for DPI5 (red), DPI7 (blue), and on the day of the experiment DPI7 (black). B) Log10 viral RNA copies/ml for both DENV-2 and DENV-3 for DPI5 (red), DPI7 (blue), and on the day of the experiment DPI7 (black). All assays were done using live virus
The destruction and survival of dust in the shell around SN 2008S
Creators: name: Wesson, R.
name: Barlow, M. J.
name: Ercolano, B.
name: Andrews, J. E.
name: Clayton, Geoffrey C.
name: Fabbri, J.
name: Gallagher, Joseph S.
name: Meixner, M.
name: Sugerman, B. E. K.
name: Welch, D. L.
name: Stock, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SN 2008S erupted in early 2008 in the grand design spiral galaxy NGC 6946. The progenitor was detected by Prieto et al. in Spitzer Space Telescope images taken over the four years prior to the explosion, but was not detected in deep optical images, from which they inferred a self-obscured object with a mass of about 10 Msun. We obtained Spitzer observations of SN 2008S five days after its discovery, as well as coordinated Gemini and Spitzer optical and infrared observations six months after its outburst. We have constructed radiative transfer dust models for the object before and after the outburst, using the same r^-2 density distribution of pre-existing amorphous carbon grains for all epochs and taking light-travel time effects into account for the early post-outburst epoch. We rule out silicate grains as a significant component of the dust around SN 2008S. The inner radius of the dust shell moved outwards from its pre-outburst value of 85 AU to a post-outburst value of 1250 AU, attributable to grain vaporisation by the light flash from SN 2008S. Although this caused the circumstellar extinction to decrease from Av = 15 before the outburst to 0.8 after the outburst, we estimate that less than 2% of the overall circumstellar dust mass was destroyed. The total mass-loss rate from the progenitor star is estimated to have been (0.5-1.0)x10^-4 Msun yr^-1. The derived dust mass-loss rate of 5x10^-7 Msun yr^-1 implies a total dust injection into the ISM of up to 0.01 Msun over the suggested duration of the self-obscured phase. We consider the potential contribution of objects like SN 2008S to the dust enrichment of galaxies.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables. rv2. To appear in MNRAS
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อต้นทุนประสิทธิผลของสเตตินในการป้องกันปฐมภูมิต่อการเกิด โรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจ FACTORS AFFECTING THE ASSESSMENT OF THE COST EFFECTIVENESS OF STATINS IN THE PRIMARY PREVENTION OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE
Creators: name: หทัยรัตน์ รัตนคุณูประการ และ กรัณฑ์รัตน์ ทิวถนอม
Publisher: name: คณะเภสัชศาสตร์/โรงพิมพ์ ม.ศิลปากร
Year: 2014
Subjects: สเตติน, ต้นทุนประสิทธิผล, การป้องกันปฐมภูมิ, โรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจ, statins, cost effectiveness, primary prevention, cardiovascular diseases

description: 1 (Jan-June 2014 ), 9, ไทยไภษัชยนิพนธ์ Thai Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Science (TBPS)
Automatic interpretation of Landsat images using context sensitive region merging
Creators: name: Starr, Dale William
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Automatic interpretation of images from Earth Resources Technology Satellite-1 (ERTS-1, now called LANDSAT) can be used in a variety of applications with considerable accuracy. Most systems, however, classify strictly on a point by point basis, making no use of any spatial knowledge. Standard photo-interpretation techniques are combined with some techniques from artificial intelligence to produce an increase in accuracy over a point-by-point classification method. Traditional classification methods are used to obtain an initial segmentation of the image. Then, a controlled region merging process allows the regions with unambiguous interpretations to influence the interpretation of neighbouring ambiguous regions, thereby introducing considerable context sensitivity into the interpretation process. Results are given of an experiment to interpret areas of different forest cover.
Backtesting Systemic Risk Forecasts using Multi-Objective Elicitability
Creators: name: Fissler, Tobias
name: Hoga, Yannick
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Systemic risk measures such as CoVaR, CoES and MES are widely-used in finance, macroeconomics and by regulatory bodies. Despite their importance, we show that they fail to be elicitable and identifiable. This renders forecast comparison and validation, commonly summarized as ‘backtesting’, impossible. The novel notion of multi-objective elicitability solves this problem by relying on bivariate scores equipped with the lexicographic order. Based on this concept, we propose Diebold–Mariano type tests with suitable bivariate scores to compare systemic risk forecasts. We illustrate the test decisions by an easy-to-apply traffic-light approach. Finally, we apply our traffic-light approach to DAX 30 and S&P 500 returns, and infer some recommendations for regulators.
Analysis of Lead and Cadmium Contents in Local Vegetables in Surat Thani, Thailand
Creators: name: Nipaporn MEEPUN, Nattapan SAGUANSAKBARAMEE
Publisher: name: Walailak University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Lead, cadmium, local vegetables, atomic absorption spectrometry, Surat Thani

description: 6, 11, Walailak Journal of Science and Technology
Transverse Photo-Voltage Induced by Circularly Polarized Light
Creators: name: Hatano, Takafumi
name: Ishihara, Teruya
name: Tikhodeev, Sergei G.
name: Gippius, Nikolay A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discovered that when circularly polarized light is obliquely incident on a two-dimensional metallic photonic crystal slabs, electrical voltage is induced perpendicularly to the incident plane. Signal sign is reversed by changing the sense of polarization or incident angle. The origin of this transverse photo-induced voltage is explained in terms of the force linear in light intensity induced by the asymmetry brought by angular momentum of incident light.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
On the Total Edge Product Cordial Labeling of Some Corona Graphs
Creators: name: Valdehueza, James Cyrile
name: Pedrano, Ariel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54C05, 54C08, 54C10

description: In this paper we obtain the total edge product cordial labeling of some corona graphs.
description: 6 pages
Additional file 1 of Comparing measurement properties of EQ-5D-Y-3L and EQ-5D-Y-5L in paediatric patients
Creators: name: Fitriana, Titi Sahidah
name: Purba, Fredrick Dermawan
name: Rahmatika, Rina
name: Muhaimin, Riski
name: Sari, Nur Melani
name: Bonsel, Gouke
name: Stolk, Elly
name: Busschbach, Jan J. V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Data Collection Time Frame.
INAIL Case Study on the Non-Traditional Rehabilitation of Rainwater Pipes in a Large Historic Office Building
Creators: name: Argento, Giacomino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: All historic buildings constructed in the first half of the last century made extensive use of grey cast iron rainwater pipes, which, as is well known, is a fragile material prone to corrosion. In addition to the inherent weaknesses of the material, rainwater pipes are continuously subjected to environmental stresses (stray currents, temperatures, vibrations, freeze-thaw cycles, and ageing of seals), which, in large city centres like Milan, are not negligible.Rainwater pipes in operation for over sixty years develop failures that lead to the gradual deterioration of the building’s structures, and the damage can be quite significant when it comes to pipes buried within masonry.

This is the case of the rainwater pipes considered in this study, which are embedded in the external walls of the INAIL headquarters building in Milan city center.The building is used as offices and is located in a high pedestrian traffic area; therefore, the several constraints imposed by the owner were quite stringent as well. The traditional method of replacement, demolition, and subsequent reinstatement of the rainwater drainage system on the roof could not be used. Engineers were required to design an in-situ rehabilitation system to meet the mandatory requirements for repairing the rainwaters.An internal pipe lining system was used, which provided significant advantages in terms of health and safety at work, design, project management, speed of execution, as well as minimal environmental impact both inside and outside the building. This study details:• the phenomenon of failures in grey cast iron rainwater pipes;• the lining technology using resin polymerisation;• the phases of the work carried out in compliance with the current UNI 13566-1 and 4 standard and• the final conclusions.
Additional file 1 of Preterm birth and its associated factors among reproductive aged women in sub-Saharan Africa: evidence from the recent demographic and health surveys of sub-Sharan African countries
Creators: name: Alamneh, Tesfa Sewunet
name: Teshale, Achamyeleh Birhanu
name: Worku, Misganaw Gebrie
name: Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse
name: Yeshaw, Yigizie
name: Tesema, Getayeneh Antehunegn
name: Liyew, Alemneh Mekuriaw
name: Alem, Adugnaw Zeleke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1: Cross-tabulation of preterm birth in different socio-economic and obstetrical factors from 36 Sub-Saharan African countries.
Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in Goats in Two Districts in Northern Palestine
Creators: name: Rateb Aref OTHMAN, Ibrahim ALZUHEIR
Publisher: name: Walailak University
Year: 2014
Subjects: T. gondii, goats, IgG, Palestine, ELISA

description: 1, 11, Walailak Journal of Science and Technology
Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1736
Creators: name: JACQUOT, Olivier
Publisher: name: BnF Comité d'histoire
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bibliothèque nationale de France
Bibliothèque royale (France ; 14..-1792)
Organigrammes (organisation)

description: Organigramme de la Bibliothèque du roi de 1736.
Bahan Kimia Untuk Mengolah Emas Yang Umum Digunakan
Creators: name: Kimia, Jaya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: bahan kimia tambang emas, bahan kimia untuk mengolah emas, mengolah emas, pengolahan emas, bahan kimia

description: Dalam industri pertambangan emas, bahan kimia khusus digunakan dalam proses ekstraksi dan pemurnian emas. Berikut adalah beberapa bahan kimia tambang emas yang umum digunakan dalam pengolahan emas.
Generating functions of Chebyshev-like polynomials
Creators: name: Bostan, Alin
name: Salvy, Bruno
name: Tran, Khang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this short note, we give simple proofs of several results and conjectures formulated by Stolarsky and Tran concerning generating functions of some families of Chebyshev-like polynomials.
An Elementary Proof of Poincaré's Last Geometric Theorem
Creators: name: Graven, Andrew J.
name: Hubbard, John H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is shown that the Poincaré-Birkhoff fixed point theorem may be proven by extending the geometric approach originally devised by Henri Poincaré himself, along with several results from elementary differential topology. Beginning with an example application of the theorem, we proceed by systematically constructing and classifying a certain set of invariant curves and their critical points. This classification is then used to prove the correctness of a procedure which guarantees the existence of at least two fixed points for any twist map of the annulus admitting a positive integral invariant.
description: 34 pages, 16 figures. Originally published by PUCP Pro Mathematica, Vol. 31 No. 62 (2021)
Electrical observation of a tunable band gap in bilayer graphene nanoribbons at room temperature
Creators: name: Szafranek, Bartholomaeus N.
name: Schall, Daniel
name: Otto, Martin
name: Neumaier, Daniel
name: Kurz, Heinrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the transport properties of double-gated bilayer graphene nanoribbons at room temperature. The devices were fabricated using conventional CMOS-compatible processes. By analyzing the dependence of the resistance at the charge neutrality point as a function of the electric field applied perpendicular to the graphene surface, we show that a band gap in the density of states opens, reaching an effective value of ~sim50 meV. This demonstrates the potential of bilayer graphene as FET channel material in a conventional CMOS environment.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ВОПРОСЫ И ФАКТОРЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ХЛОПКОВО-ТЕКСТИЛЬНОГО КЛАСТЕРА
Creators: name: Курбаниязов, Амангелди
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: В данной статье представлено значение инфраструктурных объектов в формировании хлопково-текстильных кластеров, виды инфраструктуры в кластерах, а также способствующие и препятствующие факторы, влияющие на формирование хлопково-текстильных кластеров.
Raw data for "Extracellular Vesicles of Minimalistic Mollicutes as Mediators of Immune Modulation and Horizontal Gene Transfer"
Creators: name: Wagner, Theresa
name: Torres Puig, Sergi
name: Yimthin, Thatcha
name: Irobalieva, Rossitza
name: Heller, Manfred
name: Kaessmeyer, Sabine
name: Démoulins, Thomas
name: Jores, Joerg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310701
subject: Bacteriology

description: Raw data for "Extracellular Vesicles of Minimalistic Mollicutes as Mediators of Immune Modulation and Horizontal Gene Transfer"
Mixing in Zero and Solar Metallicity Supernovae
Creators: name: Joggerst, C. C.
name: Woosley, S. E.
name: Heger, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional simulations of mixing and fall back in non-rotating massive stars have been carried out using realistic initial models for the presupernova star and assuming standard spherically symmetric explosions of 1.2*10^51ergs. Stars of 15 and 25 solar masses with both primordial and solar composition were modeled. The zero metallicity supernova progenitors were compact blue stars and the amount of Rayleigh-Taylor induced mixing in them was greatly reduced compared with what was seen in the red supergiants with solar metallicity. The compact zero-metal stars also experienced more fallback than their solar metallicity counterparts. As a result, the ejected nucleosynthesis from the two populations was very different. For the simple explosion model assumed, low metallicity stars ejected ejected too little iron and intermediate mass elements even to explain the abundance patterns in the most iron-poor stars found to date, suggesting that some important ingredient is missing. Rotation is likely to alter these conclusions by producing a greater fraction of red supergiants among Population III stars. The velocities of the heavy elements in all models considered - both red and blue supergiants - were less than observed in SN 1987A, suggesting that at least occasionally, asymmetric aspects of the explosion mechanism and fallback play a major role in mixing.
description: 14 pages, 23 figures; ApJ accepted
Additional file 2 of Comparing measurement properties of EQ-5D-Y-3L and EQ-5D-Y-5L in paediatric patients
Creators: name: Fitriana, Titi Sahidah
name: Purba, Fredrick Dermawan
name: Rahmatika, Rina
name: Muhaimin, Riski
name: Sari, Nur Melani
name: Bonsel, Gouke
name: Stolk, Elly
name: Busschbach, Jan J. V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Redistribution Score of EQ-5D.
Identifications of RR Lyrae stars and Quasars from the simulated data of Mephisto-W Survey
Creators: name: Lei, Lei
name: Chen, Bing-Qiu
name: Li, Jin-Da
name: Wu, Jin-Tai
name: Jiang, Si-Yi
name: Liu, Xiao-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the feasibilities and accuracies of the identifications of RR Lyrae stars and quasars from the simulated data of the Multi-channel Photometric Survey Telescope (Mephisto) W Survey. Based on the variable sources light curve libraries from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Stripe 82 data and the observation history simulation from the Mephisto-W Survey Scheduler, we have simulated the $uvgriz$ multi-band light curves of RR Lyrae stars, quasars and other variable sources for the first year observation of Mephisto-W Survey. We have applied the ensemble machine learning algorithm Random Forest Classifier (RFC) to identify RR Lyrae stars and quasars, respectively. We build training and test samples and extract ~ 150 features from the simulated light curves and train two RFCs respectively for the RR Lyrae star and quasar classification. We find that, our RFCs are able to select the RR Lyrae stars and quasars with remarkably high precision and completeness, with $purity$ = 95.4 per cent and $completeness$ = 96.9 per cent for the RR Lyrae RFC and $purity$ = 91.4 per cent and $completeness$ = 90.2 per cent for the quasar RFC. We have also derived relative importances of the extracted features utilized to classify RR Lyrae stars and quasars.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures. Accepted to be publication in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics (RAA)
Superconductivity in the doped bilayer Hubbard model
Creators: name: Lanata`, Nicola
name: Barone, Paolo
name: Fabrizio, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study by the Gutzwiller approximation the melting of the valence bond crystal phase of a bilayer Hubbard model at sufficiently large inter-layer hopping. We find that a superconducting domain, with order parameter $d_{z^2-r^2}$, $z$ being the inter-layer direction and $r$ the intra-layer one, is stabilized variationally close to the half-filled non-magnetic Mott insulator. Superconductivity exists at half-filling just at the border of the Mott transition and extends away from half-filling into a whole region till a critical doping, beyond which it gives way to a normal metal phase. This result suggests that superconductivity should be unavoidably met by liquefying a valence bond crystal, at least when each layer is an infinite coordination lattice and the Gutzwiller approximation becomes exact. Remarkably, this same behavior is well established in the other extreme of two-leg Hubbard ladders, showing it might be of quite general validity.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Eccentric gap induced by a super-Jupiter mass planet
Creators: name: Tanaka, Yuki A.
name: Kanagawa, Kazuhiro D.
name: Tanaka, Hidekazu
name: Tanigawa, Takayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A giant planet embedded in a protoplanetary disk opens a gap by tidal interaction, and properties of the gap strongly depend on the planetary mass and disk parameters. Many numerical simulations of this process have been conducted, but detailed simulations and analysis of gap formation by a super-Jupiter mass planet have not been thoroughly conducted. We performed two-dimensional numerical hydrodynamic simulations of the gap formation process by a super-Jupiter mass planet and examined the eccentricity of the gap. When the planet is massive, the radial motion of gas is excited, causing the eccentricity of the gap's outer edge to increase. Our simulations showed that the critical planetary mass for the eccentric gap was $\sim3~M_{\rm J}$ in a disk with $α=4.0\times10^{-3}$ and $h/r=0.05$, a finding that was consistent with that reported in a previous work. The critical planetary mass for the eccentric gap depends on the viscosity and the disk scale height. We found that the critical mass could be described by considering a dimensionless parameter related to the gap depth. The onset of gap eccentricity enhanced the surface density inside the gap, shallowing the gap more than the empirical relation derived in previous studies for a planet heavier than the critical mass. Therefore, our results suggest that the mass accretion rate, which strongly depends on the gas surface density in the gap is also enhanced for super-Jupiter mass planets. These results may substantially impact the formation and evolution processes of super-Jupiter mass planets and population synthesis calculations.
description: 22 pages, 22 figures, Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
Spinning Supersymmetric Q-balls
Creators: name: Campanelli, L.
name: Ruggieri, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct nontopological solitonic solutions in (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime carrying a conserved global U(1) charge and nonvanishing angular momentum in a supersymmetric extension of the standard model with low-energy, gauge-mediated symmetry breaking.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, paragraph added, version published in Phys. Rev. D
Topics in discourse analysis
Creators: name: Davidson, James Edward
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This thesis deals with the theory and analysis of connected English discourse. The abstract theory of discourse, and its distinguishing characteristics, are discussed. Some problems in computer analysis of discourse are delineated; a method of analysis, based on a modified system of predictions is introduced, and illustrated with examples from simple stories. A program embodying these concepts is described. Finally, possibilities for discourse, and its place in computational linguistics, are discussed, and directions for further work indicated.