cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ASSESSMENT OF THE LONG-TERM RISK OF DANGEROUS HURRICANES ON THE TERRITORY OF GEORGIA USING DATA FROM 1961 TO 2022
Creators: name: Amiranashvili, Avtandil
name: Elizbarashvili, Elizbar
name: Gaprindashvili, George
name: Varazanashvili, Otar
name: Fuchs, Sven
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: hurricane
provision
frequency
period
magnitude

description: Based on the data from the catalog we compiled about natural disasters in Georgia, the frequency and probability of max hurricane magnitude in various zones of Georgia for the period 1961-2022 was studied. On the nature of the distribution of wind speed, frequency, intensity and magnitude of hurricanes, 3 zones are distinguished on the territory of Georgia. Zone 1 covers the Main Caucasus Range, the Likhi Range, as well as a small area of the interior of the Colchis Lowland and a small area of the flat part of Kvemo Kartli. Zone 2 covers the intermountain depression of Georgia the Black Sea coast, the Colchis lowland, the Imereti Upland, the plains and foothills of eastern Georgia, with the exception of a small territory of the interior of the Colchis lowland and a small territory of the flat part of Kvemo Kartli, which are included in zone 1. Zone 3 covers the western part of Meskheti ridge, a significant part of the Trialeti ridge and the Akhalkalaki plateau. In particular, the following results were obtained. The most active hurricane zone is zone 1 (the frequency of hurricanes is 15 per year and the repeatability period is 0.09 years, ≈ 1 month). The least active hurricane zone is zone 3 (1-2 hurricanes occur per year, repeatability period is 0.9 years, ≈ 10-11 months). The highest frequency of hurricane magnitudes by zone is as follows: zone 1 3.6÷4.0 (87%), zone 2 3.1÷3.5 (44%), zone 3 3.6÷4.0 (more than 60%). In the first two zones, as magnitudes increase, their frequency decreases significantly. The probability curves for the max magnitude of hurricanes are well approximated by polynomials of the 5th degree. The expected hurricane magnitudes in these zones are: in zone 1 5.8, in zone 2 5.5 and in zone 3 4.5 with a probability of 0.2%, 0.5% and 1%. The repeatability periods of such magnitudes are 500 years, 200 years and 100 years, respectively. Thus, in the coming decades, it is most likely that the magnitude of hurricanes in zone 3 will increase to 4.5; some increase in the magnitude of hurricanes to 5.5 in the long term is possible in zone 2, and in zone 1, hurricanes will intensify to magnitude 6 is unlikely. A map of zoning the territory of Georgia according to the max possible hurricane magnitudes has been developed. There are two areas with the highest max magnitude, reaching 6 (the Southern part of the Likhi Range in Western Georgia and a small area of the flat part of Kvemo Kartli in Eastern Georgia). Hurricanes with magnitudes 5 and 5.5 are possible in some areas. In a significant part of Georgia, the max hurricane magnitude can reach 4.5.
OpenAIRE Services and their Integration with the OpenAIRE Graph Part I
Creators: name: Bardi, Alessia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: OpenAIRE
CRAFT-OA
OpenAIRE Graph
OpenAIRE EXPLORE
OpenAIRE Monitor

description: Slides of first part of the CRAFT-OA Webinar: OpenAIRE Services and their Integration with the OpenAIRE Graph.

Date: 12 December 2024

Recording: https://youtu.be/gUNQXZEUl3k
ASSESSMENT OF THE POTENTIAL FOR USE OF THERMAL WATERS OF THE ABSHERON PENINSULA AS A RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCE
Creators: name: Rzaeva, Sevinj
name: Allahverdi Tagiyev
name: Abdullayeva, Valida
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: climate change
alternative energy source
geological conditions
degree of mineralization
mineral waters

description: The use of thermal waters as a source of renewable energy is considered one of the most important issues. Clean energy can improve human health in the long term by minimizing the risk of climate change, while also reducing deaths from air pollution in the short term. The risk of exhausting the oil and gas resources used by the countries of the world for many years is increasing over time. Also, considering that the oil and gas sector is one of the main causes of climate change, it is necessary to move away from this type of fuel. In this case, there is a need to use alternative and renewable energy sources in the world. Addressing climate change requires a shift away from fuels such as hydrocarbons to renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydro and geothermal. Renewable energy sources are carbonfree and produce fewer emissions, making them an important component in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Overall, the transition to renewable energy sources is critical to addressing climate change and ensuring a sustainable future for the planet. The favorable geographical position and climatic conditions of the Apsheron Peninsula allow the widespread use of ecologically clean alternative (renewable) energy sources. So, in addition to oil and gas deposits, thermal waters (Bilgah, Dubendi-Zira, Buzovna, Gala, Karachukhur, Lokbatan, Mardakan, Nardaran, Pirshagi, Sabunchu, Surakhani, Shikhov, etc.) are widespread here. The operating reserve of thermal waters with a temperature of 40-90 ºC on the Absheron Peninsula is 20,000 m³/day. Although the studies conducted in the study areas show that the forecast reserves of thermal waters here are 27125 m³/day, it is not doubtful that this indicator is many times higher. The article describes the perspective of using thermal water deposits on the Apsheron peninsula as an alternative energy source. The analysis of funds and printed materials on thermal water deposits of the research area shows that the energy resources collected in this area can be considered as alternative energy and are of great importance for the future economy of the region. Studies show that the water temperature is high in the zones where the tectonic faults spread directly. As mineral water resources from thermal waters, it is also considered useful for the development of balneological, sanatorium-health complexes.
Calochromus kelantanensis Motyka & Bocak, 2015, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Motyka, Michal
name: Bocak, Ladislav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Calochromus
Calochromus kelantanensis

description: Calochromus kelantanensis sp. nov.
(Figs 3, 5,14)
Type material. Holotype, male, Malaysia, W. Kelantan, 30 km NW of Gua Musang, Ulu Lalat Mt., Kampong Sungai Om, 800–1000 m, 21. Jun–14. Jul 2010, P. Čechovský lgt. (LMBC).
Diagnosis. Calochromus kelantanensis sp. nov. differs from C. impressicornis in longer antennal lamellae and black tips of the elytra (Figs 2–3).
Description. Male. Body medium sized, slender, 4.4 times longer than width at humeri; head, antennae and thorax black, scutellum dark brown, pronotum and elytra red, apical half of elytra black (Fig. 3). Head hypognathous, with rostrum, including eyes wider than anterior margin of pronotum, front convex with narrow longitudinal groove, covered with fine pubescence, antennal pits contiguous. Eyes large, their frontal distance 1.56 times eye diameter (Fig. 5). Pronotum 1.4 times wider posteriorly than length at midline, median longitudinal line widest at middle. Scutellum shallowly incised apically. Elytra 3.6 times longer than width at humeri, each with 4 costae (Fig. 3). Male genitalia with slender phallus, parameres parallel-sided (Fig.14).
Measurements. BL 13.4 mm, WH 3 mm, PL 2 mm, PW 2.5 mm, Edist 0.825 mm, Ediam 0.5 mm.
Distribution. Peninsular Malaysia: Kelantan.
Etymology. The specific name refers to the Malay state Kelantan, the type locality of this species.
description: Published as part of Motyka, Michal & Bocak, Ladislav, 2015, The classification of Flabellochromus and Dumbrellia (Coleoptera: Lycidae) with descriptions of two new species of Calochromus from the Sundaland Region, pp. 125-130 in Zootaxa 3941 (1) on page 127, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3941.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/239551
ASSESSMENT OF THE TRANSMITTANCE OF MODERN PERSONAL RESPIRATORY PROTECTION EQUIMENT FOR WELDING AND GALVANIC FUMES
Creators: name: Kirichenko, Konstantin
name: Kholodov, Aleksei
name: Vakhniuk, Igor
name: Gridasov, Aleksander
name: Pogodaev, Anton
name: Tarasenko, Irina
name: Golokhvast, Kirill
name: Kalinin, Yuri
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: industrial aerosols
particulate matter
filtration capacity
electroplating
welding
nano- and microparticles
respirators

description: The article focuses on the study of the filtration performance of modern respirator models when exposed to welding and electroplating fumes containing ambient particles smaller than 10 microns (PM10). The low filtration capacity of most modern respirators with respect to nano- and microparticles was revealed. Respirator filtration performance can be affected by a number of factors including: different filtration mechanisms, environmental parameters, filter material properties, number of respirator layers used, packing density, fiber loading density, fiber diameter, aerosol particle type and size, aerosol flow rate and concentration values, and additional factors from different human activities. Modern filtration materials and respirators are not able to provide 100% protection against the penetration of the smallest particles of industrial aerosols into the body. Respirators with multi-layer protection, fitted with carbon filters, have the highest capture capacity.
title: The sensitization of scintillation in polymeric composites based on fluorescent nanocomplexes
Creators: name: Villa, Irene
name: Gonzalez, B.S.
name: Orfano, M.
name: Cova, F.
name: Secchi, V.
name: Colombo, C.
name: Páterek, Juraj
name: Kučerková, Romana
name: Babin, Vladimir
name: Mauri, M.
name: Nikl, Martin
name: Monguzzi, A.
Publisher: name: ASEP Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: scintillation
subject: nanocomposites
subject: energy transfer
subject: metal clusters
subject: hybrid materials
subject: nanoscintillators
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: The sensitization of scintillation in polymeric composites based on fluorescent nanocomplexes.

The archive contains 5 text files (including this annotation.txt) and one pdf file (ESI of the paper):

1. Annotation.txt (this file)
2. Nanomat_Scint_Sensitization_figure 2_Absorption_PL_TRPL _ energy transfer yield rate_Au8 superstructures and rhodamine 6G.TXT
3. Nanomat_Scint_Sensitization_figure 3_ RL spectra of the composite series as function of the emitter Rh6G concentration.txt
4. README Nanomat_scint.txt- where 2,3 files are described
5. nanomaterials-ESI.zip

In this paper, the sensitization of scintillation was investigated in crosslinked polymeric composite materials loaded with luminescent gold clusters aggregates acting as sensitizers, and with rhodamine 6G as emitting dye. The findings enabled to give an expression of the sensitization efficacy as a function of the characteristic parameters of the employed luminescent systems and offer a guideline for the realization of composite materials with maximized sensitization effect.

The name of the individual files is a short description of the content that has been explained with details in README.txt.

All files are collected in one directory.

The file 'README Nanomat_scint.txt' contains short description of the individual files.
AUTOMATED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR THE SUPPLY OF LIQUID FUEL TO A TUBE FURNACE
Creators: name: Safarova, Aygun
name: Melikov, Elchin
name: Tamella Magerramova
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: technological process
liquid fuel
technological risk
tube furnace
control system
gas fuel

description: For optimal control of technological processes in explosion- and firehazardous industries, which include oil and gas refining, chemical and petrochemical objects, one of the main and pressing issues is the effective control of the liquid fuel supply to tube furnaces. To automatically regulate the output temperature of the raw materials supplied to the furnace on the liquid fuel line, an appropriate actuator is used. At the same time, gas fuel is continuously supplied to the tube furnace. The main reason for the intermittent supply of liquid fuel is that it is used as a feedstock for other technological installations It is known that feeding fuel into a tube furnace is unsafe for the technological process as a whole, that is, it is a process of a certain increased danger. This can lead to unwanted fires and explosions in the workplace. Therefore, to reduce some technical and technological risks, it is important to use liquid fuel with appropriate breaks, since the use of dry gas in a technological system poses a certain danger.
MTIDNET: A MULTIMODAL TEMPORAL INTEREST DETECTION NETWORK FOR VIDEO SUMMARIZATION
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Video summarization involves creating a succinct overview by merging the valuable parts of a video. Existing video summarization
methods approach this task as a problem of selecting keyframes
by frame- and shot-level techniques with unimodal or bimodal information. Besides underestimated inter-relations between various
configurations of modality embedding spaces, current methods are
also limited in their ability to maintain the integrity of the semantics within the same summary segment. To address these issues,
we propose a novel multimodal temporal interest detection network
(MTIDNet), to learn multimodal features in the fine- and coarsegrained embedding spaces using the mutual cross fusion layer. Furthermore, we design a temporal interest detection network to predict
the importance scores and boundaries of each temporal segment that
possesses local and global features across shots. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our MTIDNet on challenging
datasets (SumMe and TVSum).
Calochromus harauensis Motyka & Bocak, 2015, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Motyka, Michal
name: Bocak, Ladislav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Calochromus
Calochromus harauensis

description: Calochromus harauensis sp. nov.
(Figs 4, 6, 7, 12)
Type material. Holotype, male, Indonesia, Sumatra Barat, Harau valley, Payakumbuh, 1992, native coll. (LMBC). Diagnosis. Calochromus harauensis sp. nov. differs from C. flabellatus in the short lamella of antennomere 3 (Figs 7–8).
Description. Male. Body small, 4.7 times as long as wide at humeri; head, antennae, thorax and legs black, abdomen black with metallic shine, elytra dark brown. Head hypognathous with short rostrum, frons convex, with sharp median groove, antennal sockets contiguous; eyes prominent, their frontal distance 3.2 times eye diameter. Antennae long, antennomere 3 with short lamella (Fig. 6). Pronotum widest posteriorly, 1.6 times wider than length at midline, anterior and posterior angles rounded, posterior margin convex in middle. Elytra twice times longer than width at humeri, elytral costae weak (Fig. 4). Male genitalia as in Fig. 12.
Measurements. BL 12 mm, WH 2.4 mm, PL 1.5 mm, PW 1.9 mm, Edist 0.65 mm, Ediam 0.55 mm.
Distribution. Indonesia, Western Sumatra.
Etymology. The specific name refers to the Harau valley in the Indonesian West Sumatra province, the type locality of this species.
description: Published as part of Motyka, Michal & Bocak, Ladislav, 2015, The classification of Flabellochromus and Dumbrellia (Coleoptera: Lycidae) with descriptions of two new species of Calochromus from the Sundaland Region, pp. 125-130 in Zootaxa 3941 (1) on pages 127-128, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3941.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/239551
ATTENTIONLUT: ATTENTION FUSION-BASED CANONICAL POLYADIC LUT FOR REAL-TIME IMAGE ENHANCEMENT
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Recently, many algorithms have employed image-adaptive lookup tables (LUTs) to achieve real-time image enhancement. Nonetheless, a prevailing trend among existing methods has been the employment of linear combinations of basic LUTs to formulate image-adaptive LUTs, which limits the generalization ability of these methods. To address this limitation, we propose a novel framework named AttentionLut for real-time image enhancement, which utilizes the attention mechanism to generate image-adaptive LUTs. Our proposed framework consists of three lightweight modules. We begin by employing the global image context feature module to extract image-adaptive features. Subsequently, the attention fusion module integrates the image feature with the priori attention feature obtained during training to generate image-adaptive canonical polyadic tensors. Finally, the canonical polyadic reconstruction module is deployed to reconstruct image-adaptive residual 3DLUT, which is subsequently utilized for enhancing input images. Experiments on the benchmark MIT-Adobe FiveK dataset demonstrate that the proposed method achieves better enhancement performance quantitatively and qualitatively than the state-of-theart methods.
AUTOMATED ENTROPY ANALYSIS OF THE SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF URBAN MAN-MADE ACCIDENTS AND NATURAL CATASTROPHES
Creators: name: Timashev, Sviatoslav
name: Malyutina, Elizaveta
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: social networks
entropy
data analysis
safety

description: The article describes the software package (SP) developed by the authors, which allows analyzing the social response to incidents and accidents of urban infrastructures in real time. The analysis is based on publications on the VKontakte social network. The SP performs filtering and categorization of textual information, storing data in a SQLite database, as well as quantitative and qualitative analysis of the reaction of citizens to a dangerous event. The SP automates the process of monitoring social response to emergencies, which makes it useful for the rapid response of government organizations and emergency services. The SP allows us to study, from an interdisciplinary perspective (combining the theory of technogenic safety and sociology), the interdependence of measurable damage caused by an accident of urban infrastructure and the intangible socio-cognitive damage to the community of citizens due to this accident.
Claspettomyia Grover 1964
Creators: name: Jaschhof, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Claspettomyia

description: Genus Claspettomyia Grover, 1964
The genus Claspettomyia previously comprised 35 species from all biogeographic regions but the Australasian/Oceanian region (Gagné & Jaschhof 2021; de Almeida Garcia et al. 2023b). Several of the eight species found in Europe also occur in Asia or North America (here marked with asterisks): C. carpatica Mamaev, 1998, C. formosa (Bremi, 1847) *, C. hamata (Felt, 1907) *, C. niveitarsis (Zetterstedt, 1850) *, C. paneliusi Mamaev, 1998, C. rossica Mamaev, 1998, C. toelgi (Kieffer, 1913) *, and C. ussuriensis Mamaev, 1998 *. In their revision of the Claspettomyia of Sweden, Jaschhof & Jaschhof (2013: 274) recognized five species, including C. aff. kirghizica Mamaev, 1998, which to our current knowledge is an unnamed species. The treatment of Claspettomyia in the present paper proceeds where the 2013 revision ended, with the novelty that the delimitation of species is now supported by CO1 sequences, if available. As regards the merit of morphological structures for defining species, the suggestions by Jaschhof & Jaschhof (2013: 275) remain valid. Also, the need to revise the taxonomy of northern hemisphere Claspettomyia persists, although such an ambition seems unrealistic insofar as the bulk of the critical material is deposited in hard-to-reach collections in Russia, China, and India (Gagné & Jaschhof 2021). The fact that morphological descriptions of Claspettomyia in the literature are all too often insufficient for the purpose of species identification affects also the present project. Of 11 species identified here, only six can be related to a specific name: C. hamata and C. toelgi, both recognized earlier as occurring in Germany (Jaschhof & Jaschhof 2021b), two first-time records, and two new species, which are described and named below. The remaining five species resemble in various ways C. carpatica, C. formosa, C. hamata, and C. niveitarsis, but I am unable to decide whether they are undescribed or unidentifiable from the literature.
description: Published as part of Jaschhof, Mathias, 2024, New taxa and new records of Winnertziinae and Porricondylinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Germany, pp. 1-134 in European Journal of Taxonomy 953 on page 66, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.953.2649, http://zenodo.org/record/13749629
AUTOMATION OF TRANSPORT AND WAREHOUSE OPERATIONS BASED ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ADAPTIVE SYSTEM TO REDUCE RISKS FOR MANAGING WAREHOUSE LOGISTICS AT AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Creators: name: Bolodurina, Irina
name: Rakhmatullin, Rustam
name: Speshilov, Evgenij
name: Tsukanov, Andrey
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: management system
decision making
digitalization
production
agricultural enterprises
transformation
transport and warehouse equipment

description: Digital transformation is a comprehensive approach. The processes of transforming the enterprise functioning through the business procedures digitization and the automation of implementation and management of specialized software for internal and external interactions as part of the country’s digital ecosystem form the basis of the approach. In this regard, as well as in the conditions of ensuring import substitution against sanctions policy, the most pressing issue is the development of domestic software for managing the domestic enterprises at various levels and agro-industrial spheres (AIC). It is the production process of agricultural enterprises, to a greater extent than enterprises of other industries, that is influenced by various risks caused by climatic, technological, biological, etc. factors. The article examines the provision of automation of transport and warehouse operations when managing logistics processes at an agricultural enterprise through the development of special software. A block diagram of the control process automation is presented, taking into account the level hierarchy, the architecture of the process control automation system, individual elements of the developed software product (the algorithm of the program for controlling an automatic pallet stacker, the visualization system: the pushbutton screen for information support and the main screen of the operator's touch panel). A mathematical model for a program to lay non-standard workpieces (packages) on a pallet with the optimization of their placement has been generated. The calculation of the project implementation economic efficiency is suggested. The payback period is five months, provided the operator has got the necessary competence level. The article concludes that a similar management system can be implemented at various enterprises with warehouse space (industrial, agricultural, service industries, cargo transportation, etc.) in order to reduce risks (related to technological, manmade and human factors) during loading and unloading of packaged raw materials and products, and considered as innovative resource-saving technology as well as the part of import substitution and adaptation of software when managing logistics processes in the context of digital transformation.
Weed–Competitive Rice Cultivars under Natural Weed Pressure in Malinyi District, Morogoro, Tanzania
Creators: name: Halifa Ally Ilumbi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Weed-competitive rice cultivars and weeding interval are viable tools for integrated weed management in rice field among other control methods which may reduce effect of weeds. Based on these ideas, a field trial was piloted in 2021 inthe rainy season at Kiswago Village (located at 8o 54' 0" south, 36o 17’ 0" east) to determine the weed competitiveness of rice cultivars and appropriate weeding regime. Four cultivars were evaluated under natural weed pressure conditions. The trial was laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design in split plot arrangement with three replications.  Sowing space was 25 by 20 cm for interrow and intrarow respectively. Data collected for crop were; Plant height, number of tillers and leaves, duration  to 90% grain maturity, panicle weight, grain filling, weight of 1000 seeds, grain yield, relative  and straw biomas, for weeds were; weed count and biomass. Significant differences among means were separated by Tukey honest and least significance difference test (LSD) at p ≤ 0.05. Out of six weed species observed, Paspalum scrobiculatum with greater Summed dominance ration (39.60), indicated that had greater contribution in competition. The results revealed significant differences (p<.001) in relative yield loss ranging from 39.54% to 63.84%. Karimata with lowest value demonstrated high tolerance to weeds while SARO 5 with high value had less tolerance. Twice and more weeding had positive effect (p <.001) on grain yield in all cultivar tested. Weed drymater and grain yield had significant negative relationship (R2 = 0.2691). Karimata contained high weed competitive ability than others three cultivars tested. Farmers are recommended to use twice weeding (at 15 and 45 DAE) to reduce cost, save time and increase productivity, more research is requested to evaluate karimata weed competitive potentials and control methods of Paspalum scrobiculatum and Ischaemum rugosum weed species.
AVALANCHE DANGER ON ROADS İN MOUNTAİNOUS REGİONS OF GEORGİA USİNG THE EXAMPLE OF RACHA-LECHKHUMİ KVEMO SVANETİ REGİON
Creators: name: Nazibrola Beglarashvili
name: Pipia, Mikheil
name: Gorgijanidze, Sophio
name: Varamashvili, Nodar
name: Kobakhidze, Natela
name: Jintcharadze, Gocha
name: Pipia, Givi
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: natural disaster
avalanche
climate
road infrastructure
geoinformation map

description: Natural hazards, such as avalanches, are common in the mountainous regions of Georgia. They pose a great danger to the population, cause destruction, paralyze sections of roads, and often cause casualties. Racha-Lechkhumi Kvemo Svaneti region of Georgia belongs to the high mountain region (4004000 m. above sea level). The region is characterized by steep slopes and abundant snowfall. Therefore, avalanches are not a rare event in the region. Snow avalanches especially damage the road infrastructure that connects the municipalities of the region. In winter, the blocking of road sections by avalanches from the slopes threatens the surrounding populated areas, causes ecological problems and human casualties are frequent. Meteorological elements: air temperature, snow cover, precipitation are studied on the research sections of the highways of the region. The data is processed according to the data of two weather stations in the region (Oni, Mamison Pass) and covers the last 60 years. Based on the results of the research. A geo-informational map of avalanche hazards of road sections of the Racha-Lechkhumi Kvemo Svaneti region has been compiled. The conducted research will significantly contribute to the implementation of correct and effective anti-avalanche measures, reducing the economic losses of the country.
Bulletin of Online Emendations to Papyri (BOEP) 12 (September 12, 2024)
Creators: name: Ast, Rodney
name: Berkes, Lajos
name: Cowey, James M.S.
name: Essler, Holger
name: Lougovaya, Julia
Publisher: name: Pylon: Editions and Studies of Ancient Texts
Year: 2024

description: Pylon: Editions and Studies of Ancient Texts, Vol. 6 (2024)
Unravel Anomalies: An End-to-end Seasonal-Trend Decomposition Approach for Time Series Anomaly Detection
Creators: Zhenwei Zhang
Ruiqi Wang
Ran Ding
Yuantao Gu
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Traditional Time-series Anomaly Detection (TAD) methods often struggle with the composite nature of complex time-series data and a diverse array of anomalies. We introduce TADNet, an end-to-end TAD model that leverages Seasonal-Trend Decomposition to link various types of anomalies to specific decomposition components, thereby simplifying the analysis of complex time-series and enhancing detection performance. Our training methodology, which includes pre-training on a synthetic dataset followed by fine-tuning, strikes a balance between effective decomposition and precise anomaly detection. Experimental validation on real-world datasets confirms TADNet’s state-of-the-art performance across a diverse range of anomalies.
BEHAVIOURAL ECONOMICS AND SUSTAINABILITY: ALIGNING HUMAN INCENTIVES WITH GREEN GROWTH STRATEGIES
Creators: name: Gizyatova, Aliya
name: Dlusskaya, Victoria
name: Bisultanova, Aza
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: behavioral economics
sustainability
green growth
human incentives
environmental policies
decision-making
nudges
social norms

description: This paper investigates the integration of behavioral economics into sustainability efforts, highlighting the critical role that human incentives play in promoting green growth strategies. As environmental challenges escalate globally, understanding the psychological mechanisms driving individual and collective decision-making becomes essential for crafting effective policies. The research identifies key behavioral insights, such as cognitive biases, heuristics, and the influence of social norms, which can be harnessed to encourage sustainable practices. It emphasizes the importance of designing interventions, including nudges and economic incentives, that align with human behavior to foster environmentally friendly actions among individuals and businesses. Through the examination of various case studies, the paper showcases successful implementations of behavioral interventions that have led to measurable improvements in sustainability outcomes. Ultimately, this study aims to equip policymakers and practitioners with practical tools and strategies to enhance the effectiveness of green growth initiatives, ensuring that they resonate with human behaviors and contribute to long-term sustainable development goals.
CALCULATING THE COLLISION RISK OF A MOBILE ROBOT WITH A FUZZY CONTROLLER IN AN ENVIRONMENT WITH DYNAMIC OBSTACLES
Creators: name: Kifayat Mammadova
name: Aliyeva, Yegana
name: Aliyeva, Aytan
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: dynamic mobile robot
fuzzy approach
dynamic obstacle
membership function
risk assessment
fuzzy inference

description: Research on navigation of mobile robots in uncertain dynamic environments is of great importance. This article is focused on solving existing problems such as planning, optimization, failure in difficult situations, and error rate vector prediction under constantly changing uncertain conditions. The aim of the conducted research is to propose a multilayer fuzzy logic model based on decision making for robots to find safe path navigation by overcoming any kind of obstacles and to understand collision-free movement of mobile robots in an uncertain dynamic environment. In this study, fuzzy logic control prediction and multilayer solution priority rules are used to improve the quality of the next position based on the path length, safety and realization time. For this purpose, the article considers the topic of calculating the risk of collision with obstacles for planning the trajectory of a mobile robot with a fuzzy controller in an environment with dynamic obstacles.
Armascirus Den Heyer 1978
Creators: name: Kalúz, Stanislav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Cunaxidae
Armascirus

description: Genus Armascirus Den Heyer, 1978
The description of the genus Armascirus given by Den Heyer (1978) presents the detailed diagnostic features of this genus within the family Cunaxidae. The main features separating the genus Armascirus from the other genera of subfamily Cunaxinae (Den Heyer 1978) are: Palpal segment II (basifemur) with a simple dorsal seta; palpal segment III (telofemur) bears a spine–like dorsal seta; apophysis present on palpal segment IV (genu); the female palp with a median spine–like apophysis on segment III, which is lacking in the males. Dorsal plates reticulated, the dorsal chaetotaxy includes two pairs of fine setose sensillae (vi and sce), with the posterior pair (sce) the longer, six pairs of tactile setae in dorsocentral and three pairs of dorsolateral series. Anal region with one pair of anal setae and one pair of para-anal setae. Chaetotaxy of telofemora I–IV: 4 sts (simple tactile setae) - 4 sts - 3 sts, 1 ms (microseta) - 3 sts, 1 ms. The proximal sensory complex on dorsal aspect of tarsus I with a small pe organ (peo). The chaetotaxy of telofemora I–IV is 4 sts - 4 sts - 3 sts, 1 ms - 3 sts, 1ms and the chaetotaxy of coxal plates I–IV is 3 sts, 1 peg - 1 (in Ƥ) or 2 (in 3) sts - 3 sts - 3 sts.
description: Published as part of Kalúz, Stanislav, 2009, Two new Palearctic mite species of the family Cunaxidae (Acari: Prostigmata), pp. 27-40 in Zootaxa 2198 on page 28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.189555
CARBON POLYGONS AND THEIR IMPACT ON LOCAL ECOSYSTEMS: INTERACTIONS AND CONSEQUENCES
Creators: name: Mukaeva, Luiza
name: Vagapova, Aina
name: Gadzhiev, Nadir
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: carbon polygons
carbon balance
climate change
local ecosystems
biodiversity
greenhouse gases
ecosystem restoration
ecosystem services

description: Carbon polygons are areas where data are collected and accumulated to assess the carbon balance of ecosystems, as well as to implement measures to reduce carbon emissions and increase the absorption of greenhouse gases (GHGs). They play an important role in the context of the global fight against climate change, providing important information for improving the management of carbon cycles. However, their impact on local ecosystems is complex and multifaceted. The interaction of carbon polygons with the surrounding nature can vary from positive (e.g. restoration of biodiversity, improvement of soil and water conditions) to negative (including changes in vegetation structure, disruption of usual animal migration routes and possible displacement of local species). This paper considers the key ecological aspects of the functioning of carbon polygons, their interactions with local ecosystems, as well as possible socio-ecological consequences, including both environmental benefits and potential threats to biodiversity and the resilience of natural systems.
CARTOGRAPHIC DISPLAY OF LANDSLIDE AREAS AND LANDSCAPE-GEOMORPHOLOGICAL PROFILING OF LANDSLIDE SLOPES IN THE TERRITORY OF THE CHECHEN REPUBLIC
Creators: name: Gunya, Alexey
name: Gakaev, Rustam
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: landscape-landslide areas
relief
slope exposure

description: Landslide processes are typical for the territory of the Chechen Republic. Loose deluvial material on the slopes created favorable conditions for the development of fertile soils and mountain agriculture in the main areas of residence of Chechens in the low-mountain and mid-mountain parts of the region. Population growth and the use of new technologies for land cultivation, irrigation, road construction all this led to an increase in the load on the slopes and, as a consequence, to the activation of landslide activity. Mass destruction of houses and roads, often accompanied by human casualties, led to an outflow of population from the mountains to the plain, planned resettlements from areas of increased landslide danger. All this could have become one of the factors increasing social tension in the region in the late 1980s. Currently, the problem of reducing the risks of landslide danger in the region has not been solved, although there are detailed studies. The purpose of this work is to develop a comprehensive geoecological approach to landslide mapping using the landscape concept. To achieve this goal, two levels of mapping detail were used: 1) mesoscale mapping of landslides in the mountainous part of the territory of the Chechen Republic; 2) large-scale mapping in a key area in the low-mountain zone.
THE MULTIMODAL INFORMATION BASED SPEECH PROCESSING (MISP) 2023 CHALLENGE: AUDIO-VISUAL TARGET SPEAKER EXTRACTION
Creators: Shilong Wu
Chenxi Wang
Hang Chen
Yusheng Dai
Chenyue Zhang
Ruoyu Wang
Hongbo Lan
Jun Du
Chin-hui Lee
Jingdong Chen
Sabato Marco Siniscalchi
Odette Scharenborg
Zhong-Qiu Wang
Jia Pan
Jianqing Gao
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Previous Multimodal Information based Speech Processing (MISP) challenges mainly focused on audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) with commendable success. However, the most advanced back-end recognition systems often hit performance limits due to the complex acoustic environments. This has prompted a shift in focus towards the Audio-Visual Target Speaker Extraction (AVTSE) task for the MISP 2023 challenge in ICASSP 2024 Signal Processing Grand Challenges. Unlike existing audio-visual speech enhancement challenges primarily focused on simulation data, the MISP 2023 challenge uniquely explores how front-end speech processing, combined with visual clues, impacts back-end tasks in real-world scenarios. This pioneering effort aims to set the first benchmark for the AVTSE task, offering fresh insights into enhancing the accuracy of back-end speech recognition systems through AVTSE in challenging and real acoustic environments. This paper delivers a thorough overview of the task setting, dataset, and baseline system of the MISP 2023 challenge. It also includes an in-depth analysis of the challenges participants may encounter. The experimental results highlight the demanding nature of this task, and we look forward to the innovative solutions participants will bring forward.
Claspettomyia niveitarsis
Creators: name: Jaschhof, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Claspettomyia
Claspettomyia niveitarsis

description: Claspettomyia niveitarsis (Zetterstedt, 1850)
Morphological identification
Jaschhof & Jaschhof (2013).
DNA barcode
The CO1 sequence (653bp) of the specimen detailed below is available in BIN BOLD:AER0011. Search on BOLD’s BIN Database retrieved no further result for this BIN (accessed 26 Aug. 2023).
Material examined
GERMANY ‒ Baden-Württemberg • 1 ♂; Malsch, Luderbusch; 48°91′31″ N, 8°33′25″ E; elev. 117 m; 28 Jun.‒5 Jul. 2020; D. Doczkal and K. Grabow leg.; Malaise trap; south-facing hill slope; ZSM-DIP-42304-A05 • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding but 21‒28 Jun. 2020; BOLD GBDTA10122-21; ZSM-DIP-42305-E04 • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; ZSM-DIP-42305-E06. ‒ Bavaria • 1 ♂; Bayreuth; 49°93′55″ N, 11°57′36″ E; elev. 343 m; 15 Jul. 2019; LandKlif and J. Müller leg.; Malaise trap; ZSM-DIP-42305-G04 • 1 ♂; Lower Franconia, Rimpar; 49°85′93″ N, 9°95′34″ E; elev. 279 m; 12 Jul. 2019; LandKlif and J. Müller leg.; Malaise trap; ZSM-DIP-42306-F01 • 1 ♂; same data as for preceding; ZSM-DIP-42306-F04.
Distribution
Germany (new record); widespread in Europe, Kirghizstan, China? (Gagné & Jaschhof 2021).
description: Published as part of Jaschhof, Mathias, 2024, New taxa and new records of Winnertziinae and Porricondylinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Germany, pp. 1-134 in European Journal of Taxonomy 953 on pages 69-70, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.953.2649, http://zenodo.org/record/13749629
CLIMATE AGENDA: THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS IN COMBATING GLOBAL WARMING
Creators: name: Khadizhat Mamalova
name: Zalina Galazova
name: Gafarov, Emil
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: climate change
global warming
international agreements
greenhouse gas emissions
sustainable development
climate resilience

description: The article examines the importance of international agreements and treaties in addressing climate change. Global warming is a transboundary problem and no country can address it alone, which highlights the need for cooperation through international frameworks. The article covers key agreements such as the Paris Agreement, the Kyoto Protocol and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). These initiatives aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, increase resilience to climate change and promote sustainable development. The author focuses on the difficulties of achieving international consensus due to differences in economic status, national interests and political conflicts between countries. Important considerations include mechanisms for monitoring the implementation of commitments, financing climate programs and technology transfer to developing countries, which helps them adapt to changes and reduce their own emissions. Particular emphasis is placed on the need to increase ambitions for emission reductions to keep global warming within 1.5°C. The article also notes the role of civil society, non-governmental organizations and the private sector in promoting and supporting the implementation of international climate commitments, as well as the need for their active involvement in decision-making and the implementation of climate policy.
CLIMATE CHALLENGES AND RISKS: INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM OF ADAPTIVE GOVERNANCE
Creators: name: Nikitina, Elena
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: climate risks
adaptation to climate impacts
adaptive governance system
international regime
Fund for loss and damage
international aid for sustainable development

description: Due to failures in adaptation to global climate change impacts and related risks of natural disasters the safety of human wellbeing, economic sectors, and infrastructure is challenged worldwide both in developing and developed countries. We analyze major features, trends and transformations in societal responses to adverse climate consequences and in global adaptation to escalating disaster risks attributed to climate variability. The focus is on the recently dynamic formation of international system of adaptive governance an integral segment of global climate policy along with climate mitigation: its formation is based on cross-level coordination, interplay and interaction between its actors, and on combination of context-specific factors from different geographies. Recent shifts in international discourse on climate loss and damage which is among the key indicators in assessment of climate risks and responses are outlined; problems in its incorporation into the climate international regime under the UNFCCC and controversies in global North-South dialogue on climate responsibility, liability and compensation are explored. It is followed by analysis of the recent breakthrough in climate multilateral negotiations underway during the last three decades over the institutional architecture of climate adaptation regime and its mechanisms of international aid for climate risks reduction in the global South. Prospects for performance of the novel international financial mechanism under the UNFCCC, i.e. the multilateral Fund for climate loss and damage in most vulnerable developing countries are discussed, along with its expected contributions to sustainable development.
CLIMATE CHANGE STATISTICS – A RESPONSE TO THE CLIMATE CHALLENGES OF MODERN TIMES: THE EXPERIENCE OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC
Creators: name: Fomenko, Georgy
name: Kerimalieva, Nazira
name: Kanykei Orozbayeva
name: Fomenko, Marina
name: Chernikova, Tatiana
name: Doronina, Elena
name: Podrezov, Andrey
name: Loshadkin, Konstantin
name: Mikhailova, Anastasia
name: Arabova, Elena
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024
Subjects: statistics
climate change indicators
climate change adaptation
climate risks

description: This article focuses on the development and implementation of a system of climate change statistical indicators in the Kyrgyz Republic. It discusses the methodological approaches and practical results of the first experience of creating a systematic set of climate change statistics and integrating them into national decision-making processes for climate adaptation in the Kyrgyz Republic.
Coccopsilis Harris 2004
Creators: name: Jaschhof, Mathias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Coccopsilis

description: Genus Coccopsilis Harris, 2004
Coccopsilis, a genus close to Cassidoides, contains one Holarctic and nine exclusively Palearctic species (Gagné & Jaschhof 2021; Jaschhof & Jaschhof 2013). Two species of Coccopsilis are known to occur in Germany, including a first-time record reported here.
description: Published as part of Jaschhof, Mathias, 2024, New taxa and new records of Winnertziinae and Porricondylinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) from Germany, pp. 1-134 in European Journal of Taxonomy 953 on page 72, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.953.2649, http://zenodo.org/record/13749629
CLIMATE CHANGE IN MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS AND ITS IMPACT ON THE PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT OF YOUNG PEOPLE: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS
Creators: name: Moryakina, Svetlana
name: Vakha Anzorov
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2024

description: This study examines the implications of climate change in mountainous regions on the physical development of young people. As climate patterns continue to shift, mountainous areas are experiencing alterations in temperature, precipitation, and seasonal cycles, which can significantly affect the growth and health of youth populations. The research highlights various problems arising from these changes, such as increased susceptibility to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, altered nutrition due to changes in local agriculture, and the psychological impacts of environmental stressors. Moreover, the study identifies potential prospects for addressing these challenges through community engagement, health education, and policy interventions. It emphasizes the importance of fostering adaptive strategies to enhance resilience among young people in mountainous regions, ensuring their physical development is supported in the face of climate change. By implementing sustainable practices and promoting environmental awareness, communities can mitigate adverse effects and promote healthier futures for the youth. The levels of the mass-height index, Broca's index, Quetelet's index and maximum permissible mass in the mid-mountain region among girls decreased to 36.5 kg/cm, 56.0 kg, 362.5 g/cm and 51.7 kg, and on the plain they were 38.5; 62.7; 384.5 and 65.1, respectively. Among young men, at an altitude of 1600 m above sea level, there was a decrease in the values of the mass-height index, Broca's index, Quetelet's index and maximum permissible mass to 43.0 kg/cm, 62.7 kg, 429.9 g/cm and 63.1 kg, and the initial values were 44.2; 66.7; 441.5 and 78.5, respectively. The value of the vital index in low-mountain and mid-mountain conditions increased to 50.0 and 58.7 ml/kg for girls, to 60.6 and 66.3 for boys, and was 46.3 and 54.8 for control students.
MOESM1 of Impaired CD8+ T cell responses upon Toll-like receptor activation in common variable immunodeficiency
Creators: name: Lollo, Camila
name: Dewton Vasconcelos
name: Luanda Oliveira
name: Titz, Tiago
name: Carneiro-Sampaio, Magda
name: Jacob, Cristina
name: Duarte, Alberto
name: Sato, Maria
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Gating strategy for monofunctional CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. Initially, cells were selected from gates SSC-A and SSC-H (singlets) to exclude doublets; afterwards, we selected lymphocyte cells, live cells and CD3+ T cells, and the subsets CD4+ and CD8+ . Each cytokine was individually defined: IL-17a, IL-22, TNF, IL-10 and IFN-γ.