cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Historical treatment of legal acts on Medicinal Aromatic Plants" (BAM), in Albania and international legal acts on Medicinal Aromatic Plants" (BAM)
Creators: name: Prof. as. Arjan Qafa
name: Mcr. Mrs. Klodjana Qafa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Legislation for Medicinal Aromatic Plants" (BAM) in Albania and the updating of this legislation with EU legal acts and international acts. International Legal Acts for Aromatic Medicinal Plants" (BAM).

description: Abstract: Historical treatment of legal acts on Medicinal Aromatic Plants" (BAM), in Albania and international legal acts on Medicinal Aromatic Plants" (BAM).Albanian legislation, the importance of the implementation of these legal acts for Aromatic Medicinal Plants (BAM), and its evolution due to the economic and political conditions of our country and the improvement in the framework of the reform of the legislation with that of the EU and developed countries on Aromatic Medicinal Plants" (BAM).
Urban expansion patterns of 291 Chinese cities, 1990–2015
Creators: name: Huang, Xin
name: Xia, Jiahao
name: Xiao, Rui
name: He, Tao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: China has experienced rapid and massive urban expansion in recent decades. To address the opportunities and challenges posed by urbanization, it is important to investigate this process. Although many studies have characterized China’s urbanization, mainly based on individual cities or urban agglomerations, few studies have compared the urban expansion patterns among cities of different regions and sizes at a national scale. Additionally, the source of the newly developed urban land has largely been ignored in previous research. To fill these gaps, we provide a comprehensive view of the growth patterns of 291 Chinese cities during 1990–2015, quantifying the rates, spatial forms, and corresponding landscape characteristics of the urban expansion. More importantly, we further investigate what their new urban land is converted from. Key findings include: (1) the annual expansion (AE) and annual growth rate (AGR) of all 291 cities were 1869.81 km2 and 4.81% during 1990–2015; (2) cropland and rural settlements were the predominant source, accounting for 65.22% and 17.49% of the new urban land during 1990–2015; (3) edge-expansion was the dominant growth form for most cities, followed by infilling and leapfrogging growth; and (4) the landscape characteristics of the occupied cropland differed across various cities.
Quantum Coherent Multielectron Processes in an Atomic Scale Contact
Creators: name: Peters, Peter-Jan
name: Xu, Fei
name: Kaasbjerg, Kristen
name: Rastelli, Gianluca
name: Belzig, Wolfgang
name: Berndt, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The light emission from a scanning tunneling microscope operated on a Ag(111) surface at 6 K is analyzed from low conductances to values approaching the conductance quantum. Optical spectra recorded at a sample voltages V reveal emission with photon energies hv> 2eV. A model of electrons interacting coherently via a localized plasmon-polariton mode reproduces the experimental data, in particular the kinks in the spectra at eV and 2eV as well as the scaling of the intensity at low and intermediate conductances.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
The student journey: time to make it personal
Creators: name: Morrissey, Joanne
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2017

description: Current discussion about graduate employability and career options for graduates provides the opportunity to assess the degree choices students make and the skills they learn. As part of an LJMU Curriculum Development Internship, two students contacted employers in the forensic science (and related industries) field and identified skills that employers feel that graduates lack. Three sessions were then devised to embed these enterprise/personal skills into a skills module. Student engagement was excellent and further work is now being undertaken to embed similar sessions into subject specific modules.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 11 No 1 (2017)
Resistance Spikes at Transitions between Quantum Hall Ferromagnets
Creators: name: De Poortere, E. P.
name: Tutuc, E.
name: Papadakis, S. J.
name: Shayegan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a new manifestation of first-order magnetic transitions in two-dimensional electron systems. This phenomenon occurs in aluminum arsenide quantum wells with sufficiently low carrier densities and appears as a set of hysteretic spikes in the resistance of a sample placed in crossed parallel and perpendicular magnetic fields, each spike occurring at the transition between states with different partial magnetizations. Our experiments thus indicate that the presence of magnetic domains at the transition starkly increases dissipation, an effect also suspected in other ferromagnetic materials. Analysis of the positions of the transition spikes allows us to deduce the change in exchange-correlation energy across the magnetic transition, which in turn will help improve our understanding of metallic ferromagnetism.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Generating Multi-Categorical Samples with Generative Adversarial Networks
Creators: name: Camino, Ramiro
name: Hammerschmidt, Christian
name: State, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a method to train generative adversarial networks on mutivariate feature vectors representing multiple categorical values. In contrast to the continuous domain, where GAN-based methods have delivered considerable results, GANs struggle to perform equally well on discrete data. We propose and compare several architectures based on multiple (Gumbel) softmax output layers taking into account the structure of the data. We evaluate the performance of our architecture on datasets with different sparsity, number of features, ranges of categorical values, and dependencies among the features. Our proposed architecture and method outperforms existing models.
Sustainable feedback and academic attainment: exploring the links in the modern higher education student
Creators: name: Adams, Anne-Marie
name: Wilson, Hannah
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2017

description: The expectation of current higher education students is that they are an independent, self-regulated learner who work in partnership with their institution to engender lifelong learning skills that can be applied in both education and employment. Such learners are able to monitor, direct and optimise their own learning by effectively evaluating their progress towards achieving their learning goals, proceeding with confidence, determination and resilience towards their desired outcomes. The central thesis advanced here is that a dialogic, sustainable feedback cycle may be the most valuable mechanism through which to develop such learners. We propose that through dialogue around feedback and effective engagement with the feedback provided, students may develop agency in their studies and improve their mental toughness and academic self-efficacy, enabling them to both set, and evaluate progress towards self-determined learning goals and thus enter into a beneficial learning partnership with agents of their institution.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 11 No 1 (2017)
MOESM1 of Affordability of commonly prescribed antibiotics in a large tertiary teaching hospital in Ethiopia: a challenge for the national drug policy objective
Creators: name: Girma Gutema
name: Engidawork, Ephrem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Availability of the commonly prescribed antibiotics in the private and public pharmacies around TASH, Addis Ababa (April 2015).
Superconducting coplanar microwave resonators with operating frequencies up to 50 GHz
Creators: name: Rausch, Desirée S.
name: Thiemann, Markus
name: Dressel, Martin
name: Bothner, Daniel
name: Koelle, Dieter
name: Kleiner, Reinhold
name: Scheffler, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the operation of superconducting coplanar microwave resonators in a very large frequency range up to 50 GHz. The resonators are fabricated from niobium thin films on sapphire substrates and optimized for these high frequencies by small chip sizes. We study numerous harmonics of the resonators at temperatures between 1.5 K and 6 K, and we determine quality factors of up to 25000 at 1.5 K. As an example for spectroscopy applications of such resonators we detect the superconducting transition of a bulk tin sample at multiple probing frequencies.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Polymeric alkali fullerides are stable in air
Creators: name: Koller, Daniel
name: Martin, Michael C.
name: Stephens, Peter W.
name: Mihaly, Laszlo
name: Pekker, Sandor
name: Janossy, Andras
name: Chauvet, Olivier
name: Forro, Laszlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infrared transmission, electron spin resonance, and X-ray diffraction measurements show unambiguously that RbC$_{60}$ and KC$_{60}$ are stable in air, in contrast to Rb$_{6}$C$_{60}$ which decomposes rapidly upon exposure. The specimens studied transform into pure C$_{60}$ and other byproducts when heated above $100\dd $C, approximately the temperature of the orthorhombic-fcc phase transition. The stability of these compounds raises the possibility of applying them as protective layers for the superconducting fullerides.
description: Scheduled for publication in Appl. Phys. Lett. 66, 20 Feb. 1995, typeset in REVTEX v3.0 in LaTeX. Postscript file including all figures is available on WWW http://insti.physics.sunysb.edu/~mmartin/ under my list of publications, or will be e-mailed by request.
MOESM3 of Fatal myositis and spontaneous haematoma induced by combined immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment in a patient with pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Liu, Yuan
name: Liu, Zhi
name: Zeng, Xuejun
name: Bai, Chunmei
name: Chen, Lin
name: Lin, Songbai
name: Tian, Xinlun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure of enchanced CT image of haematoma of the left psoas major muscle.
Bremsstrahlung of a Quark Propagating through a Nucleus
Creators: name: Kopeliovich, B. Z.
name: Schaefer, A.
name: Tarasov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density of gluons produced in the central rapidity region of a heavy ion collision is poorly known. We investigate the influence of the effects of quantum coherence on the transverse momentum distribution of photons and gluons radiated by a quark propagating through nuclear matter. We describe the case that the radiation time substantially exceeds the nuclear radius (the relevant case for RHIC and LHC energies), which is different from what is known as Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal effect corresponding to an infinite medium. We find suppression of the radiation spectrum at small transverse photon/gluon momentum k_T, but enhancement for k_T>1GeV. Any nuclear effects vanish for k_T > 10GeV. Our results allow also to calculate the k_T dependent nuclear effects in prompt photon, light and heavy (Drell-Yan) dilepton and hadron production.
description: Appendix A is extended compared to the version to be published in Phys.Rev.C
Mode-locking in ac-driven vortex lattices with random pinning
Creators: name: Kolton, Alejandro B.
name: Dominguez, Daniel
name: Gronbech-Jensen, Niels
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find mode-locking steps in simulated current-voltage characteristics of ac-driven vortex lattices with {\it random} pinning. For low frequencies there is mode-locking above a finite ac force amplitude, while for large frequencies there is mode-locking for any small ac force. This is correlated with the nature of temporal order in the different regimes in the absence of ac drive. The mode-locked state is a frozen solid pinned in the moving reference of frame, and the depinning from the step shows plastic flow and hysteresis.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
The sorrow of the struggle or joy of the journey? Seven lessons from an education research writing group
Creators: name: Nixon, Sarah
name: Brooman, Simon
name: Murphy, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2017

description: Writing for scholarly higher education journals can be difficult to accomplish for many staff. Academic writing groups have been acknowledged as a successful method to increasing both the quality and output of research publications. In this Viewpoint paper, the authors share their experiences and insights, which are distilled into seven key lessons.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 11 No 1 (2017)
Search for the Weak Decay of a Lightly Bound H Dibaryon
Creators: name: The KTeV Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of a search for a neutral, six-quark, dibaryon state called the \h, a state predicted to exist in several theoretical models. Observation of such a state would signal the discovery of a new form of hadronic matter. Analyzing data collected by experiment E799-II, using the KTeV detector at Fermilab, we searched for the decay $H^0 \to Λp \piminus$ and found no candidate events. We exclude the region of lightly bound mass states just below the $ΛΛ$ mass threshold, $2.194~\gev < M_H < 2.231$~\gev, with lifetimes from $\sim$$ 5 \times 10^{-10}$~sec to $\sim$$1 \times 10^{-3}$~sec.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures. Submitted to Physical Review Letters
title:  Litter Production and Nutrient Content of Litter in the Seasonally Flooded Dismal Swamp
Creators: name: Gomez, Marta M.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1980

description: Litter production was studied in four plant communities in the Great Dismal Swamp, Virginia, that differ primarily in species composition and flooding regime. Greatest leaf deposition occurred in the more flooded communities, maple-gum (Acer-Nyssa) with 536 g m-2 yr-1 and cypress (Taxodium distichum (L.) Richard) with 528 g m-2 yr-1, followed by the cedar (Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) BSP) and mixed hardwood (Quercus-Acer-Nyssa-Liquidambar) communities with 506 g m-2 yr-1 and 455 g m-2 yr-1, respectively. Litter nutrient concentrations were generally higher in the cypress and maple-gum stands, indicating greater nutrient availability and uptake than in the two less flooded and more acidic stands. Higher leaf fall rates and litter nutrient concentrations resulted in greater nutrient deposition in the cypress and maple-gum communities. Relative abundance of elements differed between the two more flooded and the two less flooded stands. Deposition of tree boles and large branches, nutrient concentrations and nutrient deposition in the macrolitter was also investigated in three of the communities.
title: 17 Dankbarkeitstagebuch - Dein Alltag als Übung
Creators: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena. Bereich Hochschulsport. UNISPORT Jena
name: Jaekel, Sven
name: Schwadt, Josephine
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Achtsamkeit
subject: Dankbarkeit
subject: Tagebuch
subject: 610
subject: 796

description: In dieser Folge aus unserer Reihe “Dein Alltag als Übung” wird dir Alessandro Drescher erzählen, wie du mit Tagebuchschreiben mehr Dankbarkeit in dein Leben bringen kannst. Auf unserer Webseite findest du diese Folge als PDF sowie viele weitere Inhalte für eine gesunde Pausengestaltung. Schön, dass du DABei bist! https://www.hochschulsport.uni-jena.de/digital-active-break/dein-alltag-als-uebung
description: AudioMove - Dein Audiokursprogramm für mehr Bewegung im Alltag
The relationship between handout content, student attendance and learning
Creators: name: Gaskell, Elsie S
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2017

description: The quality of teaching and learning may be directly linked to the class size. Across many universities, traditional didactic lectures are the most economic and convenient way to disseminate information to large numbers of students. However, does this ceom at a cost of poor motivation and learning, and what simple techniques could be employed to maintain deep learning and high level of student interaction during these sessions?
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 2 No 2 (2010)
title: 18 Positive Glaubenssätze - Dein Alltag als Übung
Creators: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena. Bereich Hochschulsport. UNISPORT Jena
name: Jaekel, Sven
name: Schwadt, Josephine
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Achtsamkeit
subject: Selbstbeobachtung
subject: 610
subject: 796

description: In dieser Folge aus unserer Reihe “Dein Alltag als Übung” erfährst du von Alessandro Drescher, du mit Glaubenssätzen einen positiven Einfluss auf deine Selbstwahrnehmung haben kannst. Auf unserer Webseite findest du diese Folge als PDF sowie viele weitere Inhalte für eine gesunde Pausengestaltung. Schön, dass du DABei bist! https://www.hochschulsport.uni-jena.de/digital-active-break/dein-alltag-als-uebung
description: AudioMove - Dein Audiokursprogramm für mehr Bewegung im Alltag
Superalgebraic Truncations from D=10, N=2 Chiral Supergravity
Creators: name: Kim, Chang-Ho
name: Park, Young-Jai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study ten-dimensional N=2 maximal chiral supergravity in the context of Lie superalgebra SU(8/1). The possible successive superalgebraic truncations from ten dimensional N=2 chiral theory to the lower dimensional supergravity theories are systematically realized as sub-superalgebraic chains of SU(8/1) by using the Kac-Dynkin weight techniques.
MOESM1 of Transcriptional profiling of skeletal muscle reveals starvation response and compensatory growth in Spinibarbus hollandi
Creators: name: Yang, Yang
name: Zhou, Huiqiang
name: Hou, Liping
name: Xing, Ke
name: Shu, Hu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer pairs used for qRT-PCR. Figure S1. Daily changes of growth traits. Figure S2. The expression of genes associated with structure of myofiber.
a reflection on the pros and cons of the 'crit' as a method for delivering feedback and conducting assessment: a case study
Creators: name: Smith, Charlie
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2017

description: The 'crit' is a feedback and assessment method used in architectural education and many other art and design subjects. It is unquestionably adopted as the singular method for formative feedback and assessment. This paper reflects on the 'crit' in the light of contemporary teaching theory and identifies a number of its strengths and shortcomings. Reflection on a practice is based on a case-study of the use of this approach in one programme area. Recognising that the 'crit' is unlikely to be supplanted by any other feedback or assessment method, reflection has generated suggestions as to how it could become a more effective learning tool.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 2 No 2 (2010)
Does a feedforward approach improve students' assignment grades?
Creators: name: Moore, Sharon A
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2017

description: The use of a feedforward approach was investigated on an analytical chemsitry module in order to improve report grades and overall course marks. A significant difference in report marks was found between the students that had attended a tutorial and those that had not. However, the study raised the issue of student engagement with tutorials, and the factors that determined attendance. In particular, the study highlighted perceptions of fixed intelligence in poorly performing students and their ability to self-regulate and benefit from feedback or feedforward approaches.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 2 No 2 (2010)
Wannier functions and Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Ferrari, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce and study the Wannier functions for an electron moving in a plane under the influence of a perpendicular uniform and constant magnetic field. The relevance for the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect is discussed; in particular it shown that an interesting Hartree-Fock state can be constructed in terms of Wannier functions.
description: 7 pages, RevTeX 3.0, 5 tar-compressed and uu-encoded figures
Student views of assessment and feedback
Creators: name: Carey, Philip
name: Milsom, Clare
name: Brooman, Simon
name: Jubb, Esther
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2017

description: Assessment and feedback have long been recognised as crucial aspects of the student learning experience and occupy much effort on the part of students and tutors alike. The inception of the National Student Survey has exposed the extent to which students are dissastified with assessment and feedback. This paper reports the finding of a major institution-wide survey into students' perceptions and experience of assessment and feedback. Much research on assessment is discipline-specific, but this study surveyed students from all four typrical typologies of university subjects: hard or soft, pure or applied. The findings revealed very little difference between students in terms of what they want from assessment and feedback. Indeed, not only were there few apparent connections between discipline and preference for feedback or assessment style, but this seemed to be unrelated to features such as age, mode of study or level of study. Regardless of any of these factors, students universally preferred timely one-to-one feedback
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 2 No 2 (2010)
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00447
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00447, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
CONSCIOUSNESS AND SUBCONSCIOUS ACTIVITY AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS
Creators: name: Abdullayeva, Mexriban
name: Berdiyeva, Mohira
name: Qurbonboyeva, Nargiza
name: Qurbonboyeva, Mohida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article explains in detail what the subconscious is, how to use it, as well as how to apply it to our lives and the miraculous changes that occur after that. The concept of the subconscious is very important. It is also complicated and many researches have been conducted in the science of psychology, in this sense, the Canadian scientist John Kehoe in one of his most famous books "Subconscious is capable of everything" taught how to use the subconscious in life and this the article will focus on this work.
title: Mass influx of people from Ukraine: social entitlements and access to the labour market
Creators: name: Florczak, Izabela
name: Adamski, Jakub K.
Publisher: name: Department of Sociology and Business Law
Year: 2024

description: The book is dedicated to describing the effects of the massive influx of people from Ukraine, which started from February 2022 due to the ongoing war in Ukraine. The material presented ranges from general issues related to the regulation of the mass influx to studies on national mechanisms supporting displaced persons in terms of social entitlements and access to the labour market.
Lack of strong ellipticity in Euclidean quantum gravity
Creators: name: Avramidi, Ivan G.
name: Esposito, Giampiero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent work in Euclidean quantum gravity has studied boundary conditions which are completely invariant under infinitesimal diffeomorphisms on metric perturbations. On using the de Donder gauge-averaging functional, this scheme leads to both normal and tangential derivatives in the boundary conditions. In the present paper, it is proved that the corresponding boundary value problem fails to be strongly elliptic. The result raises deep interpretative issues for Euclidean quantum gravity on manifolds with boundary.
description: 14 pages, Plain Tex, 33 KB, no figures
Additional file 1: of Impaired right ventricular ejection fraction after cardiac surgery is associated with a complicated ICU stay
Creators: name: Bootsma, Inge
name: Scheeren, Thomas
name: Fellery Lange
name: Haenen, Johannes
name: Boonstra, Piet
name: E. Boerma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. Operation type. (DOCX 13 kb)
Capillary Wave Scattering from a Surfactant Domain
Creators: name: Chou, T.
name: Lucas, S. K.
name: Stone, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of capillary wave scattering by a circular region with different interfacial properties from the rest of an otherwise homogeneous interface is motivated by experiments on wave attenuation at a monolayer covered air-water interface where domains of one surface phase are dispersed in a second surface phase. Here the scattering function is calculated for an incident wave of frequency $ω$ (wavevector $k_0$) scattering from an isolated circular domain of radius $a$ with surface tension $σ_{1}$ which is imbedded in an otherwise infinite interface of surface tension $σ_{0}$. The underlying fluid is treated as irrotational and the three-dimensional flow problem coupling the heterogeneous surface to the underlying liquid is reduced to a set of dual integral equations, which are solved numerically. With this solution the scattering amplitudes and the total scattering cross sections are calculated as a function of the surface tension ratio $σ_{0}/σ_{1}$ and incident wavenumber $k_0 a$. The analogous problem of a discontinuous change in bending rigidity is also considered and the solution to the complete viscous problem is outlined in an appendix. Experimental implications of these results are discussed.
description: 18 pages latex, 9 uuencoded figures, ignore latex errors
Recent N^* Results From J/ψDecays
Creators: name: LI, Haibo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on 7.8 million J/ψevents collected at BEPC, the events for J/ψ\to p\bar{p}π^0 and p\bar{p}ηhave been selected and reconstructed. Clear peaks are observed around 1480 MeV in pπ^0 (\bar{p}π^0) invariant mass spectrum and near the threshold for $η$ production in pη(\bar{p}η) invariant mass spectrum. A partial wave analysis of J/ψ\to p\bar{p}ηdata has been performed. Two J^P={1/2}^- resonances are observed with mass and width (M, Γ) at (1540^{+15}_{-17}, 178^{+20}_{-22}) MeV and (1648^{+18}_{-16}, 150)MeV, and are considered to be the nucleon resonances S_{11}(1535) and S_{11}(1650) respectively.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, proceedings for Hadron99
Energy Level Structure of Sn$^{3+}$ Ions
Creators: name: Scheers, J.
name: Ryabtsev, A.
name: Borschevsky, A.
name: Berengut, J. C.
name: Haris, K.
name: Schupp, R.
name: Kurilovich, D.
name: Torretti, F.
name: Bayerle, A.
name: Eliav, E.
name: Ubachs, W.
name: Versolato, O. O.
name: Hoekstra, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Laser-produced Sn plasma sources are used to generate extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light in state-of-the-art nanolithography. An ultraviolet and optical spectrum is measured from a droplet-based laser-produced Sn plasma, with a spectrograph covering the range 200 - 800 nm. This spectrum contains hundreds of spectral lines from lowly charged tin ions Sn$^{1+}$ - Sn$^{4+}$ of which a major fraction was hitherto unidentified. We present and identify a selected class of lines belonging to the quasi-one-electron, Ag-like ([Kr]$4d^{10} nl$ electronic configuration), Sn$^{3+}$ ion, linking the optical lines to a specific charge state by means of a masking technique. These line identifications are made with iterative guidance from COWAN code calculations. Of the 53 lines attributed to Sn$^{3+}$, some 20 were identified from previously known energy levels, and 33 lines are used to determine previously unknown level energies of 13 electronic configurations, i.e., $ 7p $, $ (7,8)d $, $ (5,6)f $, $ (6-8)g $, $ (6-8)h $, $ (7,8)i $. The consistency of the level energy determination is verified by the quantum-defect scaling procedure. The ionization limit of Sn$^{3+}$ is confirmed and refined to 328908.4 cm$^{-1}$ with an uncertainty of 2.1 cm$^{-1}$. The relativistic Fock space coupled cluster (FSCC) calculation of the measured level energies are generally in good agreement with experiment, but fail to reproduce the anomalous behavior of the $5d$ $^2$D and $nf$ $^2$F terms. By combining the strengths of FSCC, COWAN code calculations, and configuration interaction many-body perturbation theory (CI+MBPT), this behavior is shown to arise from interactions with doubly-excited configurations.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
REVITALIZING COLLEGE MENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION: THE FUSION OF SPORTS ELEMENTS
Creators: name: Xinyi, Wang Mei Chen
Publisher: name: ZAP journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: College Students
Mental Health Education
Psychological Well-being
Sports Integration
Curriculum Reform.

description: The mental well-being of college students is of utmost importance as they play a pivotal role in shaping the future of our nation. In recent times, there has been a surge in extreme events stemming from psychological challenges faced by college students. The conventional method of addressing these issues primarily involves mental health courses designed for college students. However, the prevalence of high-profile incidents highlights the pressing demand for an overhaul of college mental health curricula. This article delves into an innovative approach to foster the mental health development of college students, proposing the integration of sports elements into college mental health courses.
Remark on the Second Principle of Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Tsallis, Constantino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All presently available results lead to the conclusion that nonextensivity, in the sense of nonextensive statistical mechanics (i.e., $q \ne 1$), does {\it not} modify anything to the second principle of thermodynamics, which therefore holds in the usual way. Moreover, some claims in the literature that this principle can be violated for specific anomalous systems (e.g., granular materials) can be shown to be fallacious. One recent such example is analyzed, and it is suggested how $q \ne 1$ distributions could in fact restore the validity of macroscopic time irreversibility, a cornerstone of our present understanding of nature.
description: Scheduled for publication in the Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Relativistics Aspects of Nuclear Physics (Caraguatatuba, Sao Paulo, Brazil), eds. T. Kodama, Y. Hama, H.T. Elze, C.E. Aguiar, G. Klein and F. Grassi (World Scientific, Singapore, 2001). No figures
A high-resolution mosaic of the neutral hydrogen in the M81 triplet
Creators: name: de Blok, W. J. G.
name: Walter, Fabian
name: Ferguson, Annette M. N.
name: Bernard, Edouard J.
name: van der Hulst, J. M.
name: Neeleman, Marcel
name: Leroy, Adam K.
name: Ott, Juergen
name: Zschaechner, Laura K.
name: Zwaan, Martin A.
name: Yun, Min S.
name: Langston, Glen
name: Keating, Katie M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a 3x3 degrees, 105-pointing, high-resolution neutral hydrogen (HI) mosaic of the M81 galaxy triplet (including the galaxies M81, M82 and NGC 3077, as well as dwarf galaxy NGC 2976) obtained with the Very Large Array (VLA) C and D arrays. This uniformly covers the entire area and velocity range of the triplet with a resolution of ~20'' or ~420 pc. The data reveal many small-scale anomalous velocity features highlighting the complexity of the interacting M81 triplet. We compare our data with Green Bank Telescope (GBT) observations of the same area. This provides evidence for a substantial reservoir of low-column density gas in the northern part of the triplet, probably associated with M82. Such a reservoir is not found in the southern part. We report a number of kpc-sized low-mass HI clouds with HI masses of a few times 10^6 Msun. Their dynamical masses are much larger than their baryonic masses, which could indicate the presence of dark matter if the clouds are rotationally supported. However, due to their spatial and kinematical association with HI tidal features, it is more likely that the velocity widths indicate tidal effects or streaming motions. We do not find any clouds not associated with tidal features down to an HI mass limit of a few times 10^4 Msun. We compare the HI column densities with resolved stellar density maps and find a star formation threshold around 3-6 10^20 cm-2$. We find that extreme velocity dispersions can be explained by a superposition of multiple components along the line of sight near M81 as well as winds or outflows around M82. The velocity dispersions found are high enough that these processes could explain the linewidths of Damped-Lyman-alpha absorbers observed at high redshift.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal. Full-resolution PDF available at http://www.astron.nl/~blok/M81data/m81data.pdf. Data can be downloaded from http://www.astron.nl/~blok/M81data
Skyrme Sphalerons of an O(3)-sigma Model and the Calculation of Transition Rates at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Zimmerschied, F.
name: Tchrakian, D. H.
name: Mueller-Kirsten, H. J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reduced O(3)-sigma model with an O(3)->O(2) symmetry breaking potential is considered with an additional Skyrmionic term, i.e. a totally antisymmetric quartic term in the field derivatives. This Skyrme term does not affect the classical static equations of motionwhich, however, allow an unstable sphaleron solution. Quantum fluctuations around the static classical solution are considered for the determination of the rate of thermally induced transitions between topologically distinct vacua mediated by the sphaleron. The main technical effect of the Skyrme term is to produce an extra measure factor in one of the fluctuation path integrals which is therefore evaluated using a measure-modified Fourier-Matsubara decomposition (this being one of the few cases permitting this explicit calculation). The resulting transition rate is valid in a temperature region different from that of the original Skyrme-less model, and the crossover from transitions dominated by thermal fluctuations to those dominated by tunneling at the lower limit of this range depends on the strength of the Skyrme coupling.
description: 46 pages, 3 figures, LaTex; acknowledgements added
Additional file 1: of GenESysV: a fast, intuitive and scalable genome exploration open source tool for variants generated from high-throughput sequencing projects
Creators: name: Zia, Mohammad
name: Spurgeon, Paul
name: Levesque, Adrian
name: Furlani, Thomas
name: Wang, Jianxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary information for Methods and Mendelian inheritance analysis rules. (DOCX 20 kb)
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00481
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00481, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00481, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
'What is wildlife?': the influence of research informed teaching and work-experience on wildlife conservation students
Creators: name: Fisher, Jane
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2017

description: Survey-based research was conducted into how students taking a BSc degree in Wildlife Conservation perceived the term 'wildlife', what type of wildlife interested them and what sort of wildlife-related careers they would like. The relationship between these responses and their exposure to research informed teaching, non-HE associated work-experience and hobbies was investigated. Results showed that students tended to perceive 'wildlife' to be charismatic fauna and their associated habitats, and that students aspired to careers involving such animals, often in exotic, overseas locations. Interests, career aspirations, and perceptions of 'wildlife' broadened with student age and progression through the degree, and this seemed to be more closely related to their work-experiences than to research informed teaching.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 2 No 2 (2010)
Handling Concept Drift via Model Reuse
Creators: name: Zhao, Peng
name: Cai, Le-Wen
name: Zhou, Zhi-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In many real-world applications, data are often collected in the form of stream, and thus the distribution usually changes in nature, which is referred as concept drift in literature. We propose a novel and effective approach to handle concept drift via model reuse, leveraging previous knowledge by reusing models. Each model is associated with a weight representing its reusability towards current data, and the weight is adaptively adjusted according to the model performance. We provide generalization and regret analysis. Experimental results also validate the superiority of our approach on both synthetic and real-world datasets.
Attendance and attainment are they linked: a study in the first-year of a bioscience degree
Creators: name: Hemers, Elaine
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2017

description: There is much evidence in the literature that suggests that student attendance rate is linked with both attainment and retention. Levels of attendance have been shown to be influenced by many factors, such as part-time work and day and time of learning opportunity. The aims of this current study were to investigate the links between a) attendance and attainment b) attendance and day/time of the module in two first-year modules of a bioscience degree. The results confirm the link between attendance and module attainment, but did not find a relationship between attendance and timetabling of the module. Therefore, for any university aiming to increase their overall student attainment the key recommendation would be the introduction of a robust and visible attendance monitoring system.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 2 No 2 (2010)
Probing Cosmic Strings with Gravitational-Wave Fringe
Creators: name: Jung, Sunghoon
name: Kim, TaeHun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic strings are important remnants of early-Universe phase transitions. We show that they can be probed by Gravitational Waves (GWs) from compact binary mergers. If such chirping GW passes by a cosmic string, it is gravitationally lensed and left with a characteristic signal of the lensing -- the GW fringe. It is observable naturally through the frequency chirping of GWs. This allows to probe cosmic strings with small tension $Δ= 8πG μ= 10^{-6} \text{ -- } 10^{-10}$, just below the current constraint, at high-frequency LIGO-band and mid-band detectors. Although its detection rates are estimated to be small, even a single detection can be used to identify a cosmic string. Contrary to the stochastic GW produced from loop decays only in local $U(1)$ models, the GW fringe can directly probe straight strings model independently. This is also complementary to the existing probes with the strong lensing of light.
description: Discussions added and improved; conclusion neutralized; figures revised. 22 pages, 4 figures
Temperature dependent gap anisotropy in Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$ O$_{8+x}$ as evidence for a mixed-symmetry ground state
Creators: name: Betouras, J.
name: Joynt, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent experiment, Ma et al. measured the temperature dependence of the gap anisotropy of oxygen-annealed Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+x}$. Their measurements were taken along the two directions $Γ- M$ and $Γ- X$. They found that the gap along both directions is nonzero at low temperatures and that the ratio is strongly temperature dependent. We show, using Ginzburg-Landau theory, that this behavior can be obtained if one assumes the existence of s-wave and d-wave components for the order parameter. Our theory predicts orthorhombic anisotropy in the gap and anomalous behavior for the electronic specific heat below T$_c$.
description: documentstyle revtex, figures are available upon request
Growth and Raman spectroscopy of thickness-controlled rotationally faulted multilayer graphene
Creators: name: Kato, H.
name: Itagaki, N.
name: Im, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the growth of thickness-controlled rotationally faulted multilayer graphene (rf-MLG) on Ni foils by low-pressure chemical vapor deposition and their characterization by micro-Raman spectroscopy. The surface morphology and thickness were investigated by scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, and transmittance measurements. These results have revealed that the thickness of rf-MLG can be effectively controlled by the thickness of the Ni foil rather than the flow rate of CH$_4$, H$_2$, Ar. In the Raman spectroscopy measurements, we observed most Raman peaks of the graphitic materials. Raman spectra can be categorized into four patterns and show systematic behaviors. Especially, the in-plane (~1880 cm$^{-1}$, ~2035 cm$^{-1}$) and out-of-plane (~1750 cm$^{-1}$) modes are successfully analyzed to explain the dimensionality of rf-MLG as in the twisted (or rotated) bilayer graphene. In addition, it is found that the two peaks at ~1230 cm$^{-1}$ and ~2220 cm$^{-1}$ well reflect the properties of the in-plane mode. The peak intensities of the above four in-plane modes are proportional to that of 2D band, indicating that they share the common Raman resonance process.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures, to be published in Carbon
The Strange Magnetic Moment of the Proton in the Chiral Quark Model
Creators: name: Riska, D. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strange magnetic moment of the proton is small in the chiral quark model, because of a near cancellation between the quantum fluctuations that involve kaons and $s$-quarks and loops that involve radiative transitions between strange vector mesons and kaons.
description: Typos corrected