cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Speculative Fiction from the Global South--Anthropocene Intersections, Interim Bibliography
Creators: name: Bethlehem, Louise
name: Musih, Norma
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: African literature
subject: Science fiction, African
subject: Middle Eastern literature
subject: Climatic changes

description: Interim bibliography on science fiction and speculative fiction with an emphasis on the global South and on Anthropocene-related perspectives generated in conjunction with the Rift Futurism Project supported by a grant from the ISRAEL SCIENCE FOUNDATION (grant No. 3011006089)  Louise Bethlehem, PI, English and Cultural Studies, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem  Norma Musih, Postdoctoral Research Fellow, English, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem  May 2024
Medieval Cross Slab Grave Covers in Northumberland, 3: North Northumberland
Creators: name: Ryder, Peter F
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 32, 91-136
description: Presents the last of a three part catalogue of medieval cross-depicting grave slabs from Northumberland. Features approximately 170 slabs from the deaneries of Alnwick, Bamburgh and Norham. The paper concludes with an analysis and discussion of the carvings from the whole county, problems of dating and interpretation of the emblems used.
ENCODE Gingeras from Primate-specific oestrogen-responsive long non-coding RNAs regulate proliferation and viability of human breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Chin-Yo Lin
name: Kleinbrink, Erica L.
name: Dachet, Fabien
name: Cai, Juan
name: Donghong Ju
name: Goldstone, Amanda
name: Wood, Emily J.
name: Liu, Ka
name: Jia, Hui
name: Anton-Scott Goustin
name: Kosir, Mary A.
name: Pattaraporn Thepsuwan
name: Lipovich, Leonard
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcripts of a recently discovered class of genes which do not code for proteins. LncRNA genes are approximately as numerous as protein-coding genes in the human genome. However, comparatively little remains known about lncRNA functions. We globally interrogated changes in the lncRNA transcriptome of oestrogen receptor positive human breast cancer cells following treatment with oestrogen, and identified 127 oestrogen-responsive lncRNAs. Consistent with the emerging evidence that most human lncRNA genes lack homologues outside of primates, our evolutionary analysis revealed primate-specific lncRNAs downstream of oestrogen signalling. We demonstrate, using multiple functional assays to probe gain- and loss-of-function phenotypes in two oestrogen receptor positive human breast cancer cell lines, that two primate-specific oestrogen-responsive lncRNAs identified in this study (the oestrogen-repressed lncRNA BC041455, which reduces cell viability, and the oestrogen-induced lncRNA CR593775, which increases cell viability) exert previously unrecognized functions in cell proliferation and growth factor signalling pathways. The results suggest that oestrogen-responsive lncRNAs are capable of altering the proliferation and viability of human breast cancer cells. No effects on cellular phenotypes were associated with control transfections. As heretofore unappreciated components of key signalling pathways in cancers, including the MAP kinase pathway, lncRNAs hence represent a novel mechanism of action for oestrogen effects on cellular proliferation and viability phenotypes. This finding warrants further investigation in basic and translational studies of breast and potentially other types of cancers, has broad relevance to lncRNAs in other nuclear hormone receptor pathways, and should facilitate exploiting and targeting these cell viability modulating lncRNAs in post-genomic therapeutics.
Plant responses to butterfly oviposition partly explain preference–performance relationships on different brassicaceous species
Creators: name: Griese, Eddie
name: Pineda, Ana
name: Pashalidou, Foteini G.
name: Iradi, Eleonora Pizarro
name: Hilker, Monika
name: Dicke, Marcel
name: Fatouros, Nina E.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Hypersensitive response
subject: Oviposition-induced
subject: Egg-killing
subject: Priming
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: The preference–performance hypothesis (PPH) states that herbivorous female insects prefer to oviposit on those host plants that are best for their offspring. Yet, past attempts to show the adaptiveness of host selection decisions by herbivores often failed. Here, we tested the PPH by including often neglected oviposition-induced plant responses, and how they may affect both egg survival and larval weight. We used seven Brassicaceae species of which most are common hosts of two cabbage white butterfly species, the solitary Pieris rapae and gregarious P. brassicae. Brassicaceous species can respond to Pieris eggs with leaf necrosis, which can lower egg survival. Moreover, plant-mediated responses to eggs can affect larval performance. We show a positive correlation between P. brassicae preference and performance only when including the egg phase: 7-day-old caterpillars gained higher weight on those plant species which had received most eggs. Pieris eggs frequently induced necrosis in the tested plant species. Survival of clustered P. brassicae eggs was unaffected by the necrosis in most tested species and no relationship between P. brassicae egg survival and oviposition preference was found. Pieris rapae preferred to oviposit on plant species most frequently expressing necrosis although egg survival was lower on those plants. In contrast to the lower egg survival on plants expressing necrosis, larval biomass on these plants was higher than on plants without a necrosis. We conclude that egg survival is not a crucial factor for oviposition choices but rather egg-mediated responses affecting larval performance explained the preference–performance relationship of the two butterfly species.
ENSAYOS SOBRE ALGUNAS COMEDIAS DEL SIGLO DE ORO ESPAÑOL
Creators: name: Pfost, Frank
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Spanish drama
subject: Ruiz de Alarcón, Juan, 1580?-1639
subject: Mira de Amescua, Antonio, -1644
subject: Plays (Molina, Tirso de)
subject: Pasos (Rueda, Lope de)
subject: Sixteenth century
subject: Vega, Lope de, 1562-1635
subject: Seventeenth century
subject: Plays (Calderón de la Barca, Pedro)
subject: Cervantes, Miguel

description: Se trata de un repaso a siete comedias del Siglo de Oro español, entre las que destacan: LOS PASOS de Lope de Rueda y el Entremés del RETABLO DE LAS MARAVILLAS de Miguel de Cervantes, LA VERDAD SOSPECHOSA de Juan Ruiz de Alarcón, FUENTEOVEJUNA de Lope de Vega, EL BURLADOR DE SEVILLA de Tirso de Molina, EL ESCLAVO DE DEMONIO de Mira de Amescua, y LA VIDA ES SUEÑO de Pedro Calderón de la Barca.
Figure legends from Transcriptional regulation of a horizontally transferred gene from bacterium to chordate
Creators: name: Sasakura, Yasunori
name: Ogura, Yosuke
name: Treen, Nicholas
name: Yokomori, Rui
name: Park, Sung-Joon
name: Nakai, Kenta
name: Saiga, Hidetoshi
name: Sakuma, Tetsushi
name: Yamamoto, Takashi
name: Fujiwara, Shigeki
name: Yoshida, Keita
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure legends for supplementary figures
ENSAYOS SOBRE ALGUNAS COMEDIAS DEL SIGLO DE ORO ESPAÑOL
Creators: name: Pfost, Frank
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Spanish drama
subject: Sixteenth century
subject: Seventeenth century
subject: Pasos (Rueda, Lope de)
subject: Cervantes, Miguel
subject: Plays (CalderoÌn de la Barca, Pedro)
subject: Plays (Molina, Tirso de)
subject: Ruiz de AlarcoÌn, Juan, 1580?-1639
subject: Vega, Lope de, 1562-1635
subject: Mira de Amescua, Antonio, -1644

description: Se trata de un repaso a siete comedias del Siglo de Oro español, entre las que destacan: LOS PASOS de Lope de Rueda y el Entremés del RETABLO DE LAS MARAVILLAS de Miguel de Cervantes, LA VERDAD SOSPECHOSA de Juan Ruiz de Alarcón, FUENTEOVEJUNA de Lope de Vega, EL BURLADOR DE SEVILLA de Tirso de Molina, EL ESCLAVO DE DEMONIO de Mira de Amescua, y LA VIDA ES SUEÑO de Pedro Calderón de la Barca.
Electronic Supplementary Material 3: Table S1 from Modulation of recognition memory performance by light requires both melanopsin and classical photoreceptors
Creators: name: Tam, Shu K. E.
name: Sibah Hasan
name: Hughes, Steven
name: Hankins, Mark W.
name: Foster, Russell G.
name: Bannerman, David M.
name: Peirson, Stuart N.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Acute light exposure exerts various effects on physiology and behaviour. Although the effects of light on brain network activity in humans are well demonstrated, the effects of light on cognitive performance are inconclusive, with the size, as well as direction, of the effect depending on the nature of the task. Similarly, in nocturnal rodents, bright light can either facilitate or disrupt performance depending on the type of task employed. Crucially, it is unclear whether the effects of light on behavioural performance are mediated via the classical image-forming rods and cones or the melanopsin-expressing photosensitive retinal ganglion cells. Here, we investigate the modulatory effects of light on memory performance in mice using the non-aversive, spontaneous recognition task. Importantly, we examine which photoreceptors are required to mediate the effects of light on memory performance. By using a cross-over design, we show that object recognition memory is disrupted when the test phase is conducted under a bright light (350 lux), regardless of the light level in the sample phase (10 or 350 lux), demonstrating that exposure to a bright light at the time of test, rather than at the time of encoding, impairs performance. Strikingly, the modulatory effect of light on memory performance is completely abolished in both melanopsin-deficient and rodless–coneless mice. Our findings provide direct evidence that melanopsin-driven and rod/cone-driven photoresponses are integrated in order to mediate the effect of light on memory performance.
Primase is required for helicase activity and helicase alters the specificity of primase in the enteropathogen Clostridium difficile - Smits et al. Supporting information
Creators: name: Eijk, Erika Van
name: Paschalis, Vasileios
name: Green, Matthew
name: Friggen, Annemieke H.
name: Larson, Marilynn A.
name: Spriggs, Keith
name: Briggs, Geoffrey S.
name: Soultanas, Panos
name: Smits, Wiep Klaas
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology

description: Supporting Materials and Methods, Supporting Figures, Supporting Tables, Supporting References
Distance-decay effect in stone tool transport by wild chimpanzees - Statistical model outcomes:
Creators: name: Luncz, Lydia V.
name: Proffitt, Tomos
name: Kulik, Lars
name: Haslam, Michael
name: Wittig, Roman M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Investigations of the weight of granite hammerstones and its influenced by the distance to the closest inselberg (as the possible origin): The table presents the results of a linear model analyzing the effect of distance to the nearest inselberg on hammerstone weight of Panda nut cracking tools.
Excavation of a late Medieval Lime Kiln on Beadnell Point, Northumberland
Creators: name: Williams, Elizabeth
name: Williams, Alan
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 24, 109-117
description: Reports a circular stone structure, exposed by storms in the late 1980s and excavated in 1994. The structure, associated with other more enigmatic features, was diagnosed as a substantial stone-lined lime kiln, the last firing of which was archaeomagnetically dated to the late-fifteenth to early-sixteenth century.
Recovering Virginie Gireaudeau: Race, Language, and Representation on the American Stage
Creators: name: Braun, Juliane
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: African American women performance artists
subject: Multilingualism
subject: Orleans Theatre (New Orleans, La.)
subject: African American theater
subject: Greenfield, Elizabeth Taylor, approximately 1819-1876
subject: Louisiana--New Orleans
subject: Franco-Americans
subject: Race
subject: Theater
subject: Archives

description: This article recovers the life and career of Virginie Gireaudeau, one of the first African American actresses to appear in a major North American theater. Performing in New Orleans in 1826, she played the female lead in two tragedies, supported by a group of white professional actors and actresses from France. But despite Gireaudeau’s obvious significance for American theater historiography, her story has not yet found its way into theater criticism or history. The article suggests that Gireaudeau’s marginalization is symptomatic of an American “national” theater historiography that is largely focused on the anglophone stage. Drawing on a multilingual approach and the careful analysis of a range of newspaper accounts and notarial records, the article argues for the inclusion of non-English-language voices and materials. It demonstrates how broadening our perspective in this way can provide new insights into the life and work of underrepresented performers while enhancing our understanding of the complexity of early American theater as a whole.
The Medieval Hospital of Saint Mary Magdalene, Durham
Creators: name: Jessop, Oliver
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 24, 119-127
description: Reports documentary evidence for the hospital and chapel, architectural survey of the fifteenth-century chapel, and geophysical survey in unfulfilled pursuit of surviving masonry features from the earlier hospital, along with any associated graves. There is an appendix recording the font (126) and the gable cross (126--7).
A Roman coin hoard from Longhorsley
Creators: name: Abdy, Richard
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 32, 189-191
description: Description of sixty-one sestertii and 9 dupondii/asses dating from Vespasian to Marcus Aurelius (AD 180) found with the aid of metal detectors on cultivated land. The coins date from the first and second centuries AD, and were accompanied by evidence of metalworking, the metallurgy of which implied that the coins may have been intended for recycling. The find is compared with other similar hoards from Roman Britain. Includes
Fénice et la critique de la moralité courtoise par Chrétien de Troyes dans Cligès
Creators: name: Pfost, Frank
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Courtly love
subject: Courtly love in literature
subject: Romances
subject: International Courtly Literature Society
subject: CligeÌs (ChreÌtien, de Troyes)
subject: ChreÌtien, de Troyes, active 12th century

description: Cligès, le second roman de Chrétien de Troyes, et celui qu’il a écrit en 1176, est toujours considéré  comme le plus divertissant de ses romans. Dans Cligès Chrétien a certainement utilisé beaucoup  d’artifices et beaucoup d’effets comiques pour créer son oeuvre, qui est plein d’images éclatantes. Elle  nous amuse plus que ses autres romans. Mais est-ce que l’amusement des lecteurs est tout ce que  Chrétien avait l’intention d’accomplir? Cligès est-il trop comique, trop ironique, ou trop irrésolu pour  être pris au sérieux comme une leçon morale ou même un commentaire sur le code moral du monde  courtois?  C’est sûr qu’il y a des éléments philosophiques fragmentés, d’importantes questions morales  qui ne sont pas résolues ou semblent être résolues à l’envers dans Cligès. Juxtaposé à ses autres romans  à Cligès manquent de leurs vues de la vie idéale, de leurs grandes quêtes de la grande vérité. Les héros  et les grands personnages de Cligès ont des fautes et des faiblesses. Pourtant c’est par le moyen d’un de  ces personnages, Fénice, que Chrétien fait une de ses plus importantes leçons morales dans l’oeuvre.
Supplementary Information from The heritability of chimpanzee and human brain asymmetry
Creators: name: Gómez-Robles, Aida
name: Hopkins, William D.
name: Schapiro, Steven J.
name: Sherwood, Chet C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary figures and tables
Alderman Fenwick's House, A Late Seventeenth Century House in Pilgrim Street, Newcastle upon Tyne
Creators: name: Heslop, David
name: McCombie, Grace
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 24, 129-169
description: Provides a brief history of the house and its neighbour, 100 and 98 Pilgrim Street. They are described and analysed. Plans, drawings and photographs illustrate the phases of the structure. There are details of its different uses and adaptations.
Electronic Supplementary Material 1: Figures S1–S6, Supplemental Methods, And Supplemental Results And Discussion from Modulation of recognition memory performance by light requires both melanopsin and classical photoreceptors
Creators: name: Tam, Shu K. E.
name: Sibah Hasan
name: Hughes, Steven
name: Hankins, Mark W.
name: Foster, Russell G.
name: Bannerman, David M.
name: Peirson, Stuart N.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Acute light exposure exerts various effects on physiology and behaviour. Although the effects of light on brain network activity in humans are well demonstrated, the effects of light on cognitive performance are inconclusive, with the size, as well as direction, of the effect depending on the nature of the task. Similarly, in nocturnal rodents, bright light can either facilitate or disrupt performance depending on the type of task employed. Crucially, it is unclear whether the effects of light on behavioural performance are mediated via the classical image-forming rods and cones or the melanopsin-expressing photosensitive retinal ganglion cells. Here, we investigate the modulatory effects of light on memory performance in mice using the non-aversive, spontaneous recognition task. Importantly, we examine which photoreceptors are required to mediate the effects of light on memory performance. By using a cross-over design, we show that object recognition memory is disrupted when the test phase is conducted under a bright light (350 lux), regardless of the light level in the sample phase (10 or 350 lux), demonstrating that exposure to a bright light at the time of test, rather than at the time of encoding, impairs performance. Strikingly, the modulatory effect of light on memory performance is completely abolished in both melanopsin-deficient and rodless–coneless mice. Our findings provide direct evidence that melanopsin-driven and rod/cone-driven photoresponses are integrated in order to mediate the effect of light on memory performance.
Details of the calculation from A new self-propelled magnetic bearing with helical windings
Creators: name: B. Shayak
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Mechanics
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 20302 Electrostatics and Electrodynamics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mathematical details which distract from the main paper
Identificación preliminar de cadáver mediante revelado infrarrojo (IR) de tatuajes
Creators: name: Accorinti, Juan Pablo
name: Breglia, Gustavo Alberto
name: Turi López, Marcelo Luis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Tattooing
subject: Forensic sciences
subject: Biometric Identification
subject: Crime Scene Investigation
subject: Criminalística
subject: Criminalistics
subject: Forensic Medicine
subject: Forensic Pathology
subject: Medicina Legal

description: Ante el hallazgo del cadáver de una persona de sexo femenino, en avanzado estado de descomposición y con signos parciales de corificación, imposible de identificar de manera rápida a través de métodos convencionales, como el reconocimiento facial, señas particulares o huellas dactilares; la utilización de un equipo de radiación infrarroja; como parte del examen externo durante el procedimiento de autopsia, permitió la detección y documentación de tatuajes imperceptibles con fuentes de iluminación convencionales de luz blanca. Esta información preliminar facilitó un rápido reconocimiento por parte de familiares cercanos a la víctima y una mayor celeridad y eficacia en las medidas investigativas adoptadas por la fiscalía.
Identification of individual PV+ cells across imaging sessions and visual responses to oriented gratings in mouse V1. from Enhancement of visual cortex plasticity by dark exposure
Creators: name: Erchova, Irina
name: Vasalauskaite, Asta
name: Longo, Valentina
name: Sengpiel, Frank
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: Neuroscience

description: Supplementary Figure 2: Identification of individual PV+ cells across imaging sessions and visual responses to oriented gratings in mouse V1. (A) Imaged area (270 m x 270 m) at the end of 30 d MD period, showing red fluorescent PV+ cells (at 1030 nm) and calcium signals (right); polar plot of orientation tuning (distance from centre corresponds to dF/F, %) and averaged calcium signal traces for contralateral (red lines) and ipsilateral eye responses (blue lines). (B) Same area imaged after one week of DE followed by one week of binocular recovery; conventions as in (A).
A possible neolithic causewayed enclosure on Flodden Hill, near Milfield, Northumberland
Creators: name: Palmer, Rog
name: Gates, Timothy
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 33, 1-4
description: Brief report on the identification of a possible Neolithic causewayed enclosure from cropmarks, including a description of the evidence and a discussion of other possible interpretations.
Effects of dark exposure alone on ocular dominance and individual eye response amplitude in mouse V1. from Enhancement of visual cortex plasticity by dark exposure
Creators: name: Erchova, Irina
name: Vasalauskaite, Asta
name: Longo, Valentina
name: Sengpiel, Frank
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: Neuroscience

description: Supplementary Figure 1: Effects of dark exposure alone on ocular dominance and individual eye response amplitude in mouse V1. (A) Ocular dominance index in mice dark reared / dark exposed for 8 weeks at different ages, from birth (DR Birth), from the beginning of the critical period at P20 (DE CritP) and at P60 (DE Adult). Normally reared control animals ranged in age from 8 to 16 weeks. Significant differences are indicated by brackets; *, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01. (B) Magnitude of responses through the contralateral and the ipsilateral eye (see inset) in each group.
title: 01_1048
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Saving the Wall: quarries and conservation
Creators: name: Charlton, John
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 33, 5-8
description: Some of the most spectacular parts of the central section of Hadrian's Wall were threatened by quarrying in the 1930s and 1940s. The paper, written by one of the participants in the controversy, describes the way in which the conflict was successfully resolved.
Variation in the form of the Ditch, and of its equivalents, on Hadrian's Wall
Creators: name: Welfare, Humphrey G
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 33, 9-23
description: The paper describes and discusses the pragmatic responses, in the design of the ditch, to the defensive potential of the topography. The asymmetrical `one-sided ditch' is identified, usually associated with a narrow counterscarp bank which should be distinguished from the glacis, her and on the Antonine Wall. The extension of the outer scarp of the counterscarp bank, or of that of the berm (or a combination of the two) was used to make the transition between the ditch and the natural defences of the crags. In some areas only the topsoil was scraped up. Where no ditch was provided the Wall itself may have been built higher.
Halotolerant endophytes promote grapevine regrowth after salt-induced defoliation
Creators: name: Navarro-Torre, Salvadora
name: Ferrario, Sara
name: Caperta, Ana D.
name: Victorino, Gonçalo
name: Bailly, Marion
name: Sousa, Vicelina
name: Viegas, Wanda
name: Nogales, Amaia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Salinity is an important problem for agriculture in the Mediterranean area, and thus, it is essential to develop mitigation strategies to reduce its impact. The main objective of this study was to test the effectiveness of halotolerant plant growth-promoting bacteria (H-PGPB) in improving grapevine salt stress tolerance. Grapevines grafted onto a salt-sensitive rootstock were inoculated with a consortium of H-PGPB. The substrate of half of the plants of each treatment was salinized up to 2 dS m−1. Plants grew for six days under these conditions, and afterward, NaCl was removed to assess plant recovery through growth, physiology, and canopy temperature measurements. Inoculation with H-PGPB had a positive effect on plant physiology, but after salt treatment, grapevines stopped their photosynthetic metabolism, leading to severe defoliation. Remarkably, after salt stress removal, inoculated plants re-sprouted faster, demonstrating that H-PGPB inoculation could be a good practice to increase vineyard resilience to salt stress.
Violencia interreligiosa en Nueva Jerusalén, Michoacán. Su imagen en los medios de comunicación nacionales e internacionales
Creators: name: Marrero, Aureliano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Nueva Jerusalén, La Ermita, Turicato, Michoacán, Tierra Caliente, Mexico, Nabor Cárdenas Mejorada, Integralismo político-religioso, Cristeros, Religioneros, Autonomías Comunitarias, Milenarismo, Culto Penitencial, Violencia Interreligiosa, Medios de Comunicación

description: Tesis para la obtención del grado de Doctor en Historia, presentada en el Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas, Facultad de Historia. Programa Institucional de Doctorado en Historia. Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Asesor, Doctor en Filosofía Juan Álvarez-Cienfuegos Fidalgo
Roman Officer's Tomb at High Rochester revisited
Creators: name: Wilson, Roger J A
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 33, 25-33
description: The third-century AD circular stone tomb beside Dere Street bears a relief taken by many to be a fox, but considered by the author to represent a bucranium, a common Roman funerary symbol but one rare in Roman Britain. A second sculpture, on the opposite side of the tomb to the first, represents a pine cone, another widespread motif in Roman funerary contexts. It is suggested that the superstructure of the tomb was not of stone throughout but consisted of an earth tumulus, like the rest of the known burials at High Rochester.
ASSESSING THE READINESS OF STUDENT LEARNING ACTIVITY AND LEARNING OUTCOME
Creators: name: Winarso, Widodo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The research is proposed by the underestimate of the students’ activeness and the students’ achievement. The purposes of the research was to evaluate the influence of the students’readiness to the students’ activeness, the influence of the students ‘readiness to the students’ achievement, and the influence of the students’ activeness to the students’ achievement in the first class of Junior High School 2 Cibingbin, Kuningan, West Java. Its influence uses the correlation descriptive method. The population is 127 students of the first class of Junior High School 2 Cibingbin, Kuningan, West Java and the sample is 96 students. The results of the study showed that the description of the students’readiness learning was at high category 69.35%. The description of the students’ activeness was also at high category 85.47%. In addition, the description of the students’ achievement was categorized as high grade (84.35%). There was a positive influence of students readiness to the student's activeness and achievement, and there was the positive influence of the student's activeness to the student's achievement
Previous interaction with phytopathogenic bacteria alters the response of Arabidopsis against Tetranychus urticae herbivory
Creators: name: Contreras, Estefania
name: Rodriguez-Herva, Jose J.
name: Diaz, Isabel
name: Lopez-Solanilla, Emilia
name: Martinez, Manuel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Plant response to individual biotic stresses depends on its physiological state when the challenge is perceived. Optimal conditions for infestation of the spider mite Tetranychus urticae are associated with high temperatures and scarce precipitation. Here, we analyze the impact of previous interactions with the hemibiotrophic bacteria Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 or the necrotroph Dickeya dadantii 3937 on Arabidopsis thaliana plants under mite optimal conditions. Our results showed that both bacterial strains inoculated at adverse low humidity conditions induced the expression of JA-related genes in the plant even when disease symptoms are not observed. This effect was more evident when heat-inactivated bacteria were used, but a significant reduction in mite leaf damage was only detected when plants were previously inoculated with the heat-inactivated hemibiotroph bacteria. These results indicate that bacterial interaction compromises the plant response to subsequent herbivore stress, even under suboptimal conditions for bacterial multiplication.
"Screens as Anthropomorphic Interfaces: How AI Changes Shakespearean Theatrical Publics," Shakespeare Bulletin 41.4 (Winter 2023): 529-553
Creators: name: Alice Joubin, Alexa
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Theater
subject: Performance art
subject: Shakespeare plays
subject: Deaf people
subject: Disabilities
subject: Irish Sign Language
subject: Simultaneous interpreting
subject: As you like it (Shakespeare, William)
subject: Hamlet (Shakespeare, William)

description: Whom does the screen interface serve, and how do artificial intelligence (AI) tools affect theatrical publics across both the playing space and the playgoing space? Screens are a site where cultural and performative meanings are generated and negotiated. This article draws on interface theories to analyze the roles of screens in regulating publics' access to performance, producing new ambient conditions of theatergoing and changing the publics' relationships to themselves and to performance. Screens in All the World's a Screen, an Irish Sign Language production, served and became co-spectating theatrical publics. The organizers encouraged the theatergoing public to use an AI app on their phones, their anthropomorphized "machine guests," to obtain auto-captioning based on pose analysis of the actor and to receive retail suggestions that the AI deemed relevant. Operating both within and beyond the fabula of the performance, screens as anthropomorphic interfaces create multiple theatrical publics through an imperfect spectatorial proxy.
Supplementary document for The role of vaporization and thermal decomposition in the dynamic evolution of laser-induced bubble on the surface of submerged metal plate - 6886833.pdf
Creators: name: Yuan, Xin
name: Duan, Wenqiang
name: Wang, Kedian
name: Wang, Wenjun
name: Fan, Zhengjie
name: Lv, Jing
name: Mei, Xuesong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Manufacturing Processes and Technologies (excl. Textiles)

description: Supplemental Document
Investigating miRNA Function and Cardiac Cell Lineage Specification in Human Cardiogenesis Using Pluripotent Stem Cells
Creators: name: Deevina Arasaratnam
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Stem Cells
Cardiology

description: The ability of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) to recapitulate many aspects of cardiac development and differentiate into various cardiac lineages offers an unprecedented renewable source of cells for basic medical research, pharmaceutical development and therapy for cardiovascular disease. However, the excitement engendered by the emergence of stem cell technology is tempered by our limited understanding of the molecular control of the differentiation, growth, maturation and physiology of stem cell derived cardiac cell lineages.

 This thesis attempts to address some of these questions, using cardiac reporter cell lines such as NKX2-5eGFP/w hESCs to facilitate the monitoring of cardiac cell differentiation in vitro. This cell line carries an eGFP expression cassette under the control of a master cardiac specific transcription factor, NKX2-5, thus permitting the identification and purification of card iac-cell lineages. To elucidate the molecular processes governing cardiac-cell fate specification, this study was particularly interested in identifying a class of small non-coding RNA molecules, known as miRNAs involved in cardiac differentiation. MicroRNAs are post-transcriptional gene regulators and are known to cause large scale of switching of gene expression programmes. Therefore, they may have a role in directing cell fate decisions of hESCs during differentiation. Using miRNA microarray, RNA sequencing and quantitative PCR, we identified a comprehensive set of small noncoding RNAs, known as miRNAs (e.g. miRNA-1, - 133, -208, -499, 125b and 670) involved during cardiac differentiation. In addition, the utilization of a second hESC line that is deficient in NKX2-5 (NKX2- 5eGFP/eGFP) demonstrated that the transcriptional regulation of these miRNAs was independent of NKX2-5.

 In addition to miRNAs, the multipotency of hESC-derived cardiac progenitors (CPCs) is also explored in this study using a third cell line, in which ectopic expression of an oncogenic transcription factor, c-MYC is driven from the GAPDH locus of NKX2-5eGFP/w hESC (GAPDHcMYC-ER/w). The induction of cMYC-ER allowed the expansion of GFP+ CPCs and their subsequent differentiation into epicardial-like lineages when treated with additional growth factors such as BMP4 and FGF2.

 Collectively, these studies provide a novel platform for further investigation of the functional roles of cardiac-specific miRNAs and the derivation of cardiac-cell lineages from hESC-derived CPCs, in hopes for future application of hESCs within a clinical setting.
A geophysical survey at Housesteads Roman fort, April 2003
Creators: name: Biggins, J Alan
name: Taylor, David J A
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 33, 51-60
description: A geophysical survey was carried out at the Roman fort of Housesteads using magnetometry and resistivity techniques. The survey has identified field systems to the west of the fort and an area of settlement to the south enclosed by ditches and the Vallum. A possible bath-house has also been identified. The authors consider that the planning arrangements reflect a decision by the military to designate land use around the fort. Includes
Environmental changes at the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition from Embleton's Bog, near Lucker, Northumberland
Creators: name: Paterson, Danny
name: Tipping, Richard
name: Young, Graeme
name: Ross, Matthew
name: Gething, Paul
name: Pederson, Kristian
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 43, 1-18
The Roman Fort at Halton Chesters: a Geophysical Survey
Creators: name: Berry, J
name: Taylor, David J A
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 25, 51-60
description: Reports the result of a survey that established the general planning arrangement of an important Wall fort about which comparatively little is known. Excavation is needed to establish further details.
Allelopathic effect of Callistemon viminalis’s leaves extract on weeds, soil features, and growth performance of wheat and chickpea plants
Creators: name: Vashishth, Deepti Singh
name: Bachheti, Archana
name: Bachheti, Rakesh Kumar
name: Husen, Azamal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: The allelopathic effect of Callistemon viminalis’s leaf extracts on seed germination and growth of Triticum aestivum and Cicer arietinum, as well as associated weeds (Anagallis arvensis, Poa annua, Lepidium didymium, and Vicia sativa), was studied. Different concentrations (2–10%) of aqueous extracts were used, and physiological parameters were measured. Higher concentrations (6–10%) significantly inhibited the germination and growth of wheat and chickpea. In pot assay, the extract did not affect shoot length, dry plant mass, chlorophyll, carotenoid, proline, protein content, stomatal conductance, photosynthetic and transpiration rate, and antioxidant enzymes in crop and various parameters of soil properties in comparison to the control. Both crops grew significantly at lower concentrations. This study suggests that extract of C. viminalis can inhibit the growth of A. arvensis and V. sativa without affecting germination, photosynthetic and biochemical properties of C. arietinum and T. aestivum, and soil properties, making it a potential candidate for bioherbicide development.
Bottom-up effects of fertilization and jasmonate-induced resistance independently affect the interactions between tomato plants and an insect herbivore
Creators: name: Salazar-Mendoza, Paolo
name: Bento, José Maurício S.
name: Silva, Diego B.
name: Pascholati, Sérgio F.
name: Han, Peng
name: Rodriguez-Saona, Cesar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Whether nutrient availability interacts with induced resistance to alter plant chemistry and, consequently, the preference and performance of herbivores on plants remains unclear. We hypothesized that changing fertilizer inputs modulates responses induced by exogenous application of the defensive phytohormone methyl jasmonate (MeJA) against Tuta absoluta, a devastating pest of tomatoes. We found that tomato plants grown at or 2-fold above optimal fertilizer rates had higher nutrient content and were more preferred by T. absoluta females for oviposition and were better hosts for their offspring. MeJA increased phenolic content and volatile emissions in plants, which correlated with lower T. absoluta oviposition preference and offspring performance. However, we found no significant interactions when fertilizer and MeJA were applied simultaneously, such that induced responses against T. absoluta in tomatoes were similar regardless of fertilizer rate. These results provide novel insights into the bottom-up effects of fertilization and induced resistance on plant-insect herbivore interactions.
The Roman place-names Arbeia and Corstopitum: a Reply
Creators: name: Breeze, Andrew
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 33, 61-64
description: Reply to comments by N Hodgson (biab ref 2003/399) on a paper by the author (biab ref 2002/313) concerning the meanings of some Roman place-names.
Supplemental Files.zip
Creators: name: Xiaojuan Wang
name: Tanaka, Mine
name: Herbenya Silva Peixoto
name: Wink, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Cancer
Cell Biology
Pharmacology

description: Data of the manuscript 'Cucurbitacins: Elucidation of their interactions with the cytoskeleton'
Endophytic bacterial taxonomic and functional diversity in the seeds of wheat genotypes from different agroecologies
Creators: name: Sharma, Pushpendra
name: Suman, Archna
name: Aswini, Krishnan
name: SaiPrasad, Jogdande
name: Gond, Shrikant
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Plant genotype and agroecology influence the composition and functionality of seed endophytic bacterial communities. Taxonomic analysis of 123 wheat seeds endophytic bacteria classified these into 23 genera predominantly under Firmicutes followed by Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria. Genus Bacillus was most abundant (30.7%) followed by Streptomyces (18.4%) with other representative genera such as Stenotrophomonas, Paenibacillus, Mixta, Enterobacter, Micrococcus, Pantoea, Alkalihalobacillus, Cortiobacterium, and more. Across agroecologies, the core microbiota of seeds consists of Bacillus, Streptomyces, Paenibacillus, and Stenotrophomonas, with maximum diversity and abundance observed in seeds of the North Western Plain Zone of India. Seed endophytic bacteria had PGP traits; nitrogen fixation (n = 101), production of IAA (n = 65), siderophores (n = 43), ammonia (n = 82) and solubilization of phosphate (n = 47), potassium (n = 37), and zinc (n = 8). The isolates produced HCN and hydrolytic enzymes and displayed antagonism against fungal pathogens. Overall, the information generated on wheat seeds’ endophytic bacterial taxonomy and beneficial traits may pave the path for the development of novel bioinoculants. Key messageWheat seeds from various agro-ecologies of India harbor diverse endophytic bacteria.Firmicutes were dominant followed by Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria.Genus Bacillus, Stenotrophomonas, Streptomyces, and Paenibacillus were core endophytic bacteria in different agro-ecologies.The endophytic bacterial strains were displaying diverse functional traits. Wheat seeds from various agro-ecologies of India harbor diverse endophytic bacteria. Firmicutes were dominant followed by Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria. Genus Bacillus, Stenotrophomonas, Streptomyces, and Paenibacillus were core endophytic bacteria in different agro-ecologies. The endophytic bacterial strains were displaying diverse functional traits.
Intercropping of Hordeum vulgare L. and Lupinus angustifolius L. causes the generation of prenylated flavonoids in Lupinus angustifolius L.
Creators: name: Andersen, Ida K. L.
name: Dragsted, Lars O.
name: Rasmussen, Jim
name: Fomsgaard, Inge S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: In agricultural production, intercropping is a widely used system with many benefits. Lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) is a legume that contains a large variety of plant secondary metabolites, which have multiple functions in the plant, e.g. signalling, nodulation and stress response. An untargeted metabolomics approach was applied to investigate how the metabolome of lupin was affected by intercropped barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). The only primary metabolite of lupin affected by intercropping was tryptophan. Several secondary metabolites were affected by intercropping in lupin, and five flavonoids were annotated hereof. The flavonoid levels were increased, and tryptophan levels decreased in lupin when intercropped. Two flavonoids are prenylated, and prenylated flavonoids are believed to play a role in the plant’s stress response. Furthermore, flavonoids are involved in plant defence and the nodulation process. Thus the present flavonoids may affect regulation of lupin N2-fixation activity. HighlightsIntercropping caused a change in the secondary metabolites of Lupinus angustifolius L.Prenylated flavonoids were generated in Lupinus angustifolius L. as a response to intercroppingTryptophan was the only identified primary metabolite affected by intercropping Intercropping caused a change in the secondary metabolites of Lupinus angustifolius L. Prenylated flavonoids were generated in Lupinus angustifolius L. as a response to intercropping Tryptophan was the only identified primary metabolite affected by intercropping
The Bamburgh Hoard of ninth-century Northumbrian Coins
Creators: name: Pirie, Elizabeth J E
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2019

description: Archaeologia Aeliana, 33, 65-75
description: The Bamburgh Hoard, recovered between 1999 and 2002, contains over 300 Anglo-Saxon stycas dating to the period c. 830--855. The paper summarises present knowledge of the styca coinage and its production and examines the make-up of the hoard. New die-combinations are recorded and attention is drawn to a British element in the coinage.