cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplemental data for: Somatic DICER1-Mutant Benign Thyroid Nodules in Adults: A Group of Follicular Nodular Disease With Continuous Growth
Creators: name: Meng, Lingyang
name: Li, Haorong
name: Fu, Yi’an
name: Yu, Danyan
name: Tang, Jiamin
name: Hu, Yan
name: Fei, Xiaochun
name: Yang, Kaiyu
name: Liu, Ziyuan
name: Peng, Rongguang
name: Zhou, Yulin
name: Wang, Shu
name: Yan, Jiqi
name: Shen, Liyun
name: Han, Rulai
name: Ye, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320208
subject: Endocrinology

description: This is a supplemental data for Somatic DICER1-Mutant Benign Thyroid Nodules in Adults: A Group of Follicular Nodular Disease With Continuous Growth. The content includes supplemental methods, tables and figures.
Some Comments on infinities on Quantum field Theory : A functional integral approach
Creators: name: Botelho, Luiz C L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81Txx

description: We analyze on the formalism of probability measures -functional integrals on function spaces , the problem of infinities on Euclidean field theories
description: Important comments on the infinities problem on Quantum Field Theory
Event or Ephemeron? Music’s Sound, Performance, and Media (A Critical Reflection on the Thought of Carolyn Abbate)
Creators: name: Scherzinger, Martin
Publisher: name: Sound Stage Screen
Year: 2021

description: The study of music’s production, reproduction, and circulation is today suspended between two ruling paradigms—the methodological inclinations of musicology, on the one hand, and ethnomusicology, on the other. If the central referents for musicology (and especially its technical support system, music theory) exaggerate the importance of fixed texts (archival documents, audiovisual media, technical inscriptions, musical scores, recordings and transcriptions, the organology of instrumentaria, etc.), their antithesis—the central referents for ethnomusicology—exaggerate the value of dynamic contexts (social processes, cultural practices, affect flows, conventions, interactions, agents and networks, etc.). This essay turns toward an intermediary point of focus—the role of performance itself as an opening into reflections on music qua music. In particular, this essay engages the challenges posed by a prominent theorist of sound, media, and performance, Carolyn Abbate, and the conception of the “drastic” in music. Written almost two decades ago, at a time when the Humanities underwent an ostensible turn to affect, Abbate’s essay “Music—Drastic or Gnostic?” detects in music scholarship an abundant engagement with music’s texts and contexts, and a simultaneous aversion toward music’s phenomenal reality, exemplified by its live performance. In “Music—Drastic or Gnostic?” Abbate redresses the imbalance and offers avenues for addressing music’s material, embodied, and even spiritual presence. The essay is notable for catalyzing a series of shifts in music studies in the decades after its publication. My counter-argument is organized around four primary themes. First, it considers the precise performative modalities of music’s mediatic transmission for drastic listening. Second, it outlines the entangled moral and ethical operations that are freighted by drastic encounter of musical performance. Third, it assesses the affordances and limits of rejecting music’s technological reproducibility. And fourth, it detects an uncanny return of the gnostic repressed at the core of drastic experience in real time. The conclusion of the essay demonstrates music’s paradoxical ontological status as both event and ephemeron, arguing that the drastic must be reconceived to genuinely acknowledge the sonorous presence of its socio-political collateral. The primary working example for the essay’s conclusion addresses the question of race and music. Its critical impulse notwithstanding, this essay also attempts to highlight the insights of Abbate’s account of musical performance and the inadequacy of the largely negative reaction to it.
description: Sound Stage Screen, V. 1 N. 1 (2021)
Mayobius atliacanus Chamberlin 1943
Creators: name: Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Lithobiidae
Mayobius
Mayobius atliacanus

description: Mayobius atliacanus Chamberlin, 1943
 Type locality. México, Guerrero, Atliaca.
 Exemplars examined. Guerrero: Atliaca (topotype), 13/I/1941, coll. F. Bonet, R. V. Chamberlin det., 1 ex.
 Geographical distribution. México (Chamberlin 1943; Minelli 2006).
 Distribution in México. Guerrero (Chamberlin 1943).
description: Published as part of Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán, 2010, An annotated list of the centipedes (Chilopoda) in the National Collection of Arachnids, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (125) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5164402
Experiencing Notational Artifacts in Music-Making
Creators: name: Cestino, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Sound Stage Screen
Year: 2021

description: Until today, the most traditional media for music notation—scores, parts, or “music books” in general—played an essential role in musicology, providing the essential core of information upon which historical and philological research are grounded. Even if more recent disciplinary turns attempted to undermine the textualist bias according to which “scores were the only real thing about music” (Kenyon), nevertheless the conceptual tools we use to identify, describe, and analyze such scores remained substantially unaltered. Score-like objects are still assigned the status of sources in a research-oriented perspective which prioritizes content forms over usage practices, compositional processes over performative ones, and music writing over music reading. Nevertheless, any material object that incorporates and displays music notation—i.e., a notational artifact—can work not merely as a witness of a musical text, but also as a multi-faceted “bundle of affordances” (Sterne), according to its users and the practices they perform with it. In this article I propose a theoretical framework for analyzing the relationship between user and artifact in music-making. By reframing textual critical tools within a cultural anthropological approach, notational artifacts can be understood as materials with specific physical and visual features; as triggers for a concrete space of human interaction and a symbolic place of belonging; and as repositories for intellectual and operative contents. By applying this framework to one peculiar score belonging to Austrian violinist Rudolf Kolisch, I argue for a reconsideration of the main practices performed by users over their artifacts, namely the acts of writing (notation and annotation), of material production and alteration, and of reading in various music-making processes.
description: Sound Stage Screen, V. 1 N. 1 (2021)
Mexicobius alvarezi Chamberlin 1943
Creators: name: Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Lithobiidae
Mexicobius
Mexicobius alvarezi

description: Mexicobius alvarezi Chamberlin, 1943
 Type locality. México, Morelos, Parque Nacional Lagunas de Zempoala.
 Exemplars examined. Morelos: Parque Nacional Lagunas de Zempoala (topotype), 5/ V /1941, under stones, coll. F. Bonet, R. V. Chamberlin det., 2 exs.
 Geographical distribution. México (Chamberlin 1943; Minelli 2006).
 Distribution in México. Morelos (Chamberlin 1943).
description: Published as part of Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán, 2010, An annotated list of the centipedes (Chilopoda) in the National Collection of Arachnids, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (125) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5164402
MOESM2 of Microarray expression studies on bone marrow of patients with Shwachman-Diamond syndrome in relation to deletion of the long arm of chromosome 20, other chromosome anomalies or normal karyotype
Creators: name: Khan, Abdul
name: Minelli, Antonella
name: Frattini, Annalisa
name: Montalbano, Giuseppe
name: Bogni, Alessia
name: Fabbri, Marco
name: Porta, Giovanni
name: Acquati, Francesco
name: Pinto, Rita
name: Bergami, Elena
name: Mura, Rossella
name: Pegoraro, Anna
name: Cesaro, Simone
name: Cipolli, Marco
name: Zecca, Marco
name: Danesino, Cesare
name: Locatelli, Franco
name: Maserati, Emanuela
name: Pasquali, Francesco
name: Valli, Roberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Blood count and bone marrow cellularity of all the SDS patients here reported at the date of sampling for RNA expression study.
Quantum Monte Carlo and variational approaches to the Holstein model
Creators: name: Hohenadler, Martin
name: Evertz, Hans Gerd
name: von der Linden, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the canonical Lang-Firsov transformation of the Hamiltonian we develop a very efficient quantum Monte Carlo algorithm for the Holstein model with one electron. Separation of the fermionic degrees of freedom by a reweighting of the probability distribution leads to a dramatic reduction in computational effort. A principal component representation of the phonon degrees of freedom allows to sample completely uncorrelated phonon configurations. The combination of these elements enables us to perform efficient simulations for a wide range of temperature, phonon frequency and electron-phonon coupling on clusters large enough to avoid finite-size effects. The algorithm is tested in one dimension and the data are compared with exact-diagonalization results and with existing work. Moreover, the ideas presented here can also be applied to the many-electron case. In the one-electron case considered here, the physics of the Holstein model can be described by a simple variational approach.
description: 18 pages, 11 Figures, v2: one typo corrected
Operatic Ear
Creators: name: Steigerwald Ille, Megan
Publisher: name: Sound Stage Screen
Year: 2021

description: Opera scholarship often begins with the voice then moves to the ear. But what if we move in the opposite direction? That is, what can we discover about operatic sounds by focusing on how processes of listening are mediated by social and technological patterns of behavior? I use The Industry’s 2013 production of Christopher Cerrone’s opera Invisible Cities, which relocated the audiovisual space of the opera house to a set of wireless headphones worn by each audience member, to think through these questions. In this article, privileging the ear over the voice allows us to consider the ways digital technologies create equivalent modes of understanding operatic listening as simultaneously fragmented, interstitial, and relational. Rather than focusing on acoustic perception of sound as it relates to the concert hall, as has been productively explored (Eidsheim 2015), here I am interested in highlighting the material significance of the headphones themselves in the production. I put interviews and public press reviews in dialogue with the body of rich scholarship around historical and contemporary modes of listening (Sterne, Ochoa Gautier, Steege). I situate these headphones within a history of mobile listening and behaviors in order to understand what elements shape the twenty-first century operatic ear. I argue that the dissemination of the opera built upon an established sociocultural tradition to show audience members how to successfully listen to the work. In focusing on the headphones, I demonstrate the significance of material technologies in constituting operatic aurality.
description: Sound Stage Screen, V. 1 N. 1 (2021)
title: Francisco Xavier Falcão
Creators: name: Pacheco, Mafalda
Publisher: name: CHAM, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Year: 2022

description: Entrada biográfica sobre Francisco Xavier Falcão, na plataforma eViterbo
description: Pacheco, Mafalda. 2022. Francisco Xavier Falcão in eViterbo. CHAM, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa. eISBN: 978-989-8492-77-7
Excavating French Melodrama of the First Empire
Creators: name: Astbury, Katherine
name: Burdett, Sarah
name: Tisdall, Diane
Publisher: name: Sound Stage Screen
Year: 2021

description: This article offers a case study of how revivals of two early nineteenth-century French melodramas have enabled interdisciplinary dialogue on moving from the textual study of melodrama to historically informed performance. Bringing together the text, the score and acting allows us to gain a much better understanding of the ways in which these elements interacted., Piecing together clues about the play as a performance in the process of preparing for 21st-century historically informed staging is a task similar to that of an archaeologist reassembling an old pot from a handful of pieces. This metaphor of archaeology comes from Mike Pearson and Michael Shanks’ seminal text Theatre/Archaeology and James Mathieu, Introduction to Experimental Archeology : replicating past objects, behaviors and processes. Shanks and Pearson in particular highlight the centrality of interpretation in both archaeology and performance and see both spheres as connected by a common aim to retrieve and reconstruct ephemeral events and understand the textures of the social and cultural experience of the object in the past. Exploring the idea of archaeology as a metaphor for our work helped us reach a clearer understanding of text, music and genre in melodrama.
description: Sound Stage Screen, V. 1 N. 1 (2021)
A fast and efficient SIMD track reconstruction algorithm for the LHCb Upgrade 1 VELO-PIX detector
Creators: name: Hennequin, Arthur
name: Couturier, Benjamin
name: Gligorov, Vladimir
name: Ponce, Sebastien
name: Quagliani, Renato
name: Lacassagne, Lionel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The upgraded CERN LHCb detector, due to start data taking in 2021, will have to reconstruct 4 TB/s of raw detector data in real time using commodity processors. This is one of the biggest real-time data processing challenges in any scientific domain. We present an intrinsically parallel reconstruction algorithm for the vertex detector of the LHCb experiment designed to optimally exploit multi-core general purpose architectures. We compare it to previous state-of-the-art scalar pattern recognition algorithms and show significantly faster processing and in some cases increased physics performance over all current alternatives. We evaluate the algorithm on two high-end architectures from two different vendors and discuss in detail the impact of different SIMD Instruction Set Architecture extensions on the performance.
Factors Affecting Farmers` Higher Gain from Paddy Marketing: A Case Study on Paddy Farmers in North Central Province, Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Prasanna, R.P.I.R.
name: Bulankulama, S.W.G.K.
name: Kuruppuge, R.H.
name: Prasanna, R.P.I.R.
name: Bulankulama, S.W.G.K.
name: Kuruppuge, R.H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Paddy Farming
subject: Small Scale Farmer
subject: Paddy Marketing System
subject: Price returns
subject: Empirical Logit Model

description: This study focused to identify the likelihood factors affecting on farmers’ higher gain from paddy marketing in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka, where the main paddy cultivation area of the country. The required data was drawn from the field survey carried out in three irrigation systems covering 257 farmers during July to August 2010. The empirical logit model was used to assess factors. The study found that imperfections of existing paddy marketing system in the area due to concentrated market power among few oligopolistic buyers. Furthermore, land size, land ownership, poor accessibility in formal sector credit market and farmers involvement in informal sector credit sources are critical to farmers’ decisions to gain higher returns from paddy marketing. The results further showed the need of reviewing the roles and functions of government extension services and farmer organizations with regard to the paddy marketing.
Implications of the TCA Cycle on Escherichia coli Growth and Phage Replication
Creators: name: Suriaprakash, Aiswarya
name: Bokil, Eesha
name: Koudouovoh, Carlos
name: Chuck, Marissa
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2020
Subjects: Host-Pathogen Interactions
FIRE
Suriaprakash
Bokil
Koudouovoh
Chuck
bacteriophage replication
host cell metabolism inhibition
icd gene

description: ATP provides energy for the cellular processes in E. coli. The E. coli icd gene encodes the enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase which is used in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle to make ATP. We hypothesize that T4 phage is dependent on ATP production in the host cell in order to successfully replicate. Our research aims to find if an E. coli bacteria strain lacking the icd gene will show decreased T4 phage replication because of its decreased ATP production compared to E. coli bacteria strains that possess the icd gene with normal ATP production. Decreased ATP production in the E. coli host will result in a decrease in bacterial growth rate and T4 phage replication. Plaque assays, growth curves, and lysis curves were used to monitor bacterial growth and phage replication. Host cells lacking the icd gene had decreased bacterial growth. T4 phage replication is slower in the host cells lacking the icd gene. It is the hope that these results and future research will contribute to phage therapy, a promising development in treating bacterial diseases.
Bayesian Median Autoregression for Robust Time Series Forecasting
Creators: name: Zeng, Zijian
name: Li, Meng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We develop a Bayesian median autoregressive (BayesMAR) model for time series forecasting. The proposed method utilizes time-varying quantile regression at the median, favorably inheriting the robustness of median regression in contrast to the widely used mean-based methods. Motivated by a working Laplace likelihood approach in Bayesian quantile regression, BayesMAR adopts a parametric model bearing the same structure as autoregressive models by altering the Gaussian error to Laplace, leading to a simple, robust, and interpretable modeling strategy for time series forecasting. We estimate model parameters by Markov chain Monte Carlo. Bayesian model averaging is used to account for model uncertainty, including the uncertainty in the autoregressive order, in addition to a Bayesian model selection approach. The proposed methods are illustrated using simulations and real data applications. An application to U.S. macroeconomic data forecasting shows that BayesMAR leads to favorable and often superior predictive performance compared to the selected mean-based alternatives under various loss functions that encompass both point and probabilistic forecasts. The proposed methods are generic and can be used to complement a rich class of methods that build on autoregressive models.
Recognizing Small-Circuit Structure in Two-Qubit Operators and Timing Hamiltonians to Compute Controlled-Not Gates
Creators: name: Shende, Vivek V.
name: Bullock, Stephen S.
name: Markov, Igor L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work proposes numerical tests which determine whether a two-qubit operator has an atypically simple quantum circuit. Specifically, we describe formulae, written in terms of matrix coefficients, characterizing operators implementable with exactly zero, one, or two controlled-not (CNOT) gates and all other gates being one-qubit. We give an algorithm for synthesizing two-qubit circuits with optimal number of CNOT gates, and illustrate it on operators appearing in quantum algorithms by Deutsch-Josza, Shor and Grover. In another application, our explicit numerical tests allow timing a given Hamiltonian to compute a CNOT modulo one-qubit gates, when this is possible.
description: 4 pages, circuit examples, an algorithm and a new application (v3)
title: Der Ministerial-Proletarier; [1848]
title: Gott verdamm' mich! - lauter Fliegeschwämm'! - gor nix for de gnäd'ge Herrn
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Völker, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: No. 48
Efficiencies for the single mode operation of a quantum optical nonlinear shift gate
Creators: name: Kojima, Kunihiro
name: Hofmann, Holger F.
name: Takeuchi, Shigeki
name: Sasaki, Keiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the single mode operation of a quantum optical nonlinear πphase shift gate implemented by a single two-level atom in one-dimensional free space. Since the single mode property of the input photons at the atom is not preserved in the interaction at the atom, we analyze the effeciency of single mode operation that can still be achieved. We show how the input pulse shape can be optimized to obtain high efficiencies for the nonlinear single mode operation. With this analysis, we obtain an optimal single mode transmittance per photon of 78% for the successful nonliner πphase shift operation.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, Phys. Rev. A, accepted for publication
Superradiance from an ultrathin film of three-level V-type atoms: Interplay between splitting, quantum coherence and local-field effects
Creators: name: Malyshev, V. A.
name: Carreño, F.
name: Antón, M. A.
name: Calderón, Oscar G.
name: Domínguez-Adame, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out a theoretical study of the collective spontaneous emission (superradiance) from an ultrathin film comprised of three-level atoms with $V$-configuration of the operating transitions. As the thickness of the system is small compared to the emission wavelength inside the film, the local-field correction to the averaged Maxwell field is relevant. We show that the interplay between the low-frequency quantum coherence within the subspace of the upper doublet states and the local-field correction may drastically affect the branching ratio of the operating transitions. This effect may be used for controlling the emission process by varying the doublet splitting and the amount of low-frequency coherence.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Translating Music
Creators: name: Battioni, Luca
Publisher: name: Sound Stage Screen
Year: 2021

description: A few years after the arrival of sound cinema in Italy, the technology of dubbing emerged as an optimal solution to transfer films across national borders. This seemingly simple artifice had enormous cultural and political ramifications transnationally. For example, in the early 1930s, dubbing became the only way to screen foreign films in Italy, and the fascist government transformed the technology into a filter to bolster national identity and limit internal and external "threats" such as local dialects, foreign words, and music. Thus, under Mussolini’s regime, a film’s soundtrack (including music, sounds, and noises) underwent significant manipulation once it crossed the Italian border. This article examines Italian dubbing in the 1930s through the lenses of national cinema and local production. Additionally, it aims to explore early soundtrack manipulations before the establishment of dubbing as a practice, as well as the nationalist roots of dubbing itself. Finally, by analysing archival documents, this study posits that dubbing was not merely a matter of mechanical translation, but also a locus of sound experimentation in a time of stagnation for Italian cinema. Investigating dubbing, a phenomenon so profoundly ingrained in Italian society, opens up new interpretations of Italian culture, political history, and film production from the 1930s throughout the twentieth century.
description: Sound Stage Screen, V. 1 N. 1 (2021)
Spin-orbit coupling and electron spin resonance for interacting electrons in carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: De Martino, A.
name: Egger, R.
name: Murphy-Armando, F.
name: Hallberg, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the theoretical description of spin-orbit scattering and electron spin resonance in carbon nanotubes. Particular emphasis is laid on the effects of electron-electron interactions. The spin-orbit coupling is derived, and the resulting ESR spectrum is analyzed both using the effective low-energy field theory and numerical studies of finite-size Hubbard chains and two-leg Hubbard ladders. For single-wall tubes, the field theoretical description predicts a double peak spectrum linked to the existence of spin-charge separation. The numerical analysis basically confirms this picture, but also predicts additional features in finite-size samples.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures, invited review article for special issue in J. Phys. Cond. Mat., published version
Amateur telescopes discover a kilometre-sized Kuiper belt object from stellar occultation
Creators: name: Arimatsu, K.
name: Tsumura, K.
name: Usui, F.
name: Shinnaka, Y.
name: Ichikawa, K.
name: Ootsubo, T.
name: Kotani, T.
name: Wada, T.
name: Nagase, K.
name: Watanabe, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) are thought to be the remnant of the early solar system, and their size distribution provides an opportunity to explore the formation and evolution of the outer solar system. In particular, the size distribution of kilometre-sized (radius = 1-10 km) KBO represents a signature of initial planetesimal sizes when planets form. These kilometre-sized KBOs are extremely faint, and it is impossible to detect them directly. Instead, monitoring of stellar occultation events is one possible way to discover these small KBOs. Hitherto, however, there has been no observational evidence for the occultation events by KBOs with radii of 1-10 km. Here we report the first detection of a single occultation event candidate by a KBO with a radius of $\sim$1.3 km, which is simultaneously provided by two low-cost small telescopes coupled with commercial CMOS cameras. From this detection, we conclude that a surface number density of KBOs with radii exceeding $\sim 1.2$ km is $\sim 6 \times 10^5 \ {\rm deg^{-2}}$. This surface number density favours a theoretical size distribution model with an excess signature at a radius of 1-2 km. If this is a true detection, this implies that planetesimals before their runaway growth phase grow into kilometre-sized objects in the primordial outer solar system and remain as a major population of the present-day Kuiper belt.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures, author final submission version, published in Nature Astronomy on 28 January 2019 (free version: https://rdcu.be/biPGW)
Stability of As$_n$ [n=4, 8, 20, 28, 32, 36, 60] Cage Structures
Creators: name: Baruah, Tunna
name: Pederson, Mark R.
name: Zope, Rajendra R.
name: Beltran, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present all-electron density functional study of the geometry, electronic structure, vibrational modes, polarizabilities as well as the infrared and Raman spectra of fullerene-like arsenic cages. The stability of As$_n$ cages for sizes 4, 8, 20, 28, 32, 36, and 60 wherein each As atom is three-fold coordinated is examined. We find that all the cages studied are vibrationally stable and while all the clusters are energetically stable with respect to isolated arsenic atoms, only As$_{20}$ is energetically stable against dissociation into As$_4$. We suggest that the Raman spectra might be a means for observing the As$_{20}$ molecule in gas phase.
description: Uses elsart.cls (Elsevier Science), (Better pictures can be obtained from authors); Manuscript to appear in Chemical Physics Letters
Research on the Revitalization of Rural Talents under the Strategy of Rural Revitalization
Creators: name: LI Xinsheng
name: GU Minghua
name: CHEN Neng
name: LIU Yongxian
name: NONG Mengling
name: LI Yimiao
name: ZHANG Ya
name: WEN Qijun
name: WANG Yilin
name: LIU Wei
name: HE Lishan
name: LI Xinsheng
name: GU Minghua
name: CHEN Neng
name: LIU Yongxian
name: NONG Mengling
name: LI Yimiao
name: ZHANG Ya
name: WEN Qijun
name: WANG Yilin
name: LIU Wei
name: HE Lishan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rural revitalization, Rural talents, Human resources, Strategy

description: Since the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, it has provided multiple assistance for the development of the vast number of villages in China. Talents are the key to the revitalization and development of the countryside. Only when a large number of high-quality talents take root in the countryside and help the rural construction in different fields can we give full play to the role of talents in promoting rural development. This paper takes the rural areas of China as the research object, analyzes the current situation of the development of rural talents, discusses the problems existing in the development of rural human resources, and puts forward effective measures for the revitalization of rural talents, to provide a solid theoretical basis for the better development of the countryside.
An experimental urban case study with various data sources and a model for traffic estimation
Creators: name: Genser, Alexander
name: Hautle, Noel
name: Makridis, Michail
name: Kouvelas, Anastasios
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2021
Subjects: Urban traffic state
Travel time estimation
Traffic management
Traffic flow
License plate detection
Empirical measurements
Multiple linear regression

description: Accurate estimation of the traffic state over a network is essential since it is the starting point for designing and implementing any traffic management strategy. Hence, traffic operators and users of a transportation network can make reliable decisions such as influence/change route or mode choice. However, the problem of traffic state estimation from various sensors within an urban environment is very complex for several different reasons, such as availability of sensors, different noise levels, different output quantities, sensor accuracy, heterogeneous data fusion, and many more. To provide a better understanding of this problem, we organized an experimental campaign with video measurement in an area within the urban network of Zurich, in Switzerland. We focus on capturing the traffic state in terms of traffic flow and travel times by ensuring measurements from established thermal cameras by the city’s authorities, processed video data and the Google Distance Matrix. We assess the different data sources, and we propose a simple yet efficient Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) model to estimate travel times with fusion of various data sources. Comparative results with ground-truth data (derived from video measurements) show the efficiency and robustness of the proposed methodology.
description: arXiv
La sfida del pluralismo educativo nella prospettiva sovranazionale e interna
Creators: name: Spadaro, Nadia
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2021

description: SOMMARIO: 1. La sfida del pluralismo educativo - 2. Il pluralismo educativo secondo l’elaborazione giurisprudenziale della Corte Europea dei diritti dell’Uomo - 3. La prospettiva antidiscriminatoria ed economica della Corte di Giustizia dell’Unione Europea - 4. L’effettività dell’istruzione pluralistica nell’ordinamento italiano - 5. Conclusioni. The challenge of educational pluralism from a supranational and internal perspective ABSTRACT: Whereas education plays a fundamental role in the construction of an inclusive society, the paper tries to outline the delicate balance between respect for pluralistic demands and state discretion in the educational field, with particular reference to Italy, where an increasingly multi-ethnic society is accompanied by deeply rooted cultural and religious traditions. The analysis will focus on the different approach of supranational and national Courts on issues that are now crucial in educational pluralism both in the perspective of pluralism for the school and in the school.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2021: 29 marzo
Novel biomarkers and protein-protein interaction of pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Shi, Evelyn Wenjun
name: Silverman, Rosalind
name: Silverman, Lorelei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biomarkers
subject: 110106 Medical Biochemistry: Proteins and Peptides (incl. Medical Proteomics)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a severe and progressive pulmonary hemodynamic syndrome. In the present paper we provide an overview of the pulmonary hypertension in terms of epidemiology, aetiologies, pathophysiology, clinical presentation and current management options. We then explore novel therapies, where emphasis is given for preventing, reversing and minimizing pulmonary vascular remodeling and cardiopulmonary abnormalities.We curated 360 protein biomarkers from literature, experimental and clinical studies and mapped these biomarkers in the integrated networks for functional associations. Utilizing bioinformatic databases, statistically significant spider networks not only give us insights into pathways most significantly linked to PH pathophysiology, but also help triage the most promising novel pathways and prioritize existing medicine for repurposing. Protein analysis through evolutionary relationships classification system shows that these biomarkers provide a diversity of 463 pathways and 908 biological processes that can be targeted.
HST imaging and Keck Spectroscopy of z~6 I-band Drop-Out Galaxies in the ACS GOODS Fields
Creators: name: Stanway, Elizabeth
name: Bunker, Andrew
name: McMahon, Richard
name: Ellis, Richard
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: McCarthy, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the surface density of i'-band dropout galaxies at z~6 through wide field HST/ACS imaging and ultra-deep Keck/DEIMOS spectroscopy. Using deep HST/ACS SDSS-i' (F775W) and SDSS-z' (F850LP) imaging from GOODS-N (200 arcmin^2), we identify 9 i'-drops satisfying an (i'-z')_AB>1.5 selection criterion to a depth of z'_AB=25.6 (corresponding to L*_UV at z~3-4). We use HK' imaging data to improve the fidelity of our sample, discriminating against lower redshift red galaxies and cool Galactic stars. Three i'-drops are consistent with M/L/T dwarf stars. We present ultra-deep Keck/DEIMOS spectroscopy of 10 objects from our combined GOODS-N and GOODS-S i'-drop sample. We detect Lyman-alpha emission at z=5.83 from one object in the GOODS-S field, which lies only 8arcmin away (i.e. 3Mpc/h_70) from the z=5.78 object already confirmed by Bunker et al. (2003). One possible Lyman-alpha emitter at z=6.24 is found in the GOODS-N field (although identification of this spatially-offset emission line is ambiguous). Using the rest-frame UV continuum from our 6 candidate z~6 galaxies from the GOODS-N field, we determine a lower limit to the unobscured volume-averaged global star formation rate at z~6 of (5.4+/-2.2)x10^-4 h_70 M_sun/yr/Mpc^3. We find that the cosmic star formation density in galaxies with unobscured star formation rates 15M_sun/yr/h_70^2 falls by a factor of 8 between z~3 and z~6. Hence the luminosity function of LBGs must evolve in this redshift interval: a constant integrated star formation density at $z>3$ requires a much steeper faint-end slope, or a brighter characteristic luminosity. This result is in agreement with our previous measurement from the Chandra Deep Field South (Stanway et al. 2003), indicating that cosmic variance is not a dominant source of uncertainty.
description: to appear in ApJ; replaced with accepted version
David Lazzaretti: heretic, rebel, or mentally insane? A cold case in Post-Unification Italy
Creators: name: Musumeci, Emilia
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2021

description: TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1. Introduction - 2. The life and works of David Lazzaretti, the “Second Christ” from Arcidosso - 3. The ‘Prophet’ on the stand: the criminal trials in the State Courts - 4. Lazzaretti before the Tribunal of the Roman Holy Office - 5. Life after Death: Different interpretations of the Lazzaretti case - 6. The Prophet and the Alienists - 7. Conclusion: a prismatic figure. ABSTRACT: The aim of this paper is to retrace a peculiar case occurred in the complex context of the decades after Italian Risorgimento and the Italian unification (1861). In particular, it will be analysed the case of David Lazzaretti a poor carter from Tuscany, self-proclaimed “Christ, Duce, Judge” and “the Second Son of God come to earth”, considered a heretic and excommunicated from the Catholic Church due his blasphemous writing. He founded the “Giurisdavidic Church” based on a sort of mystical and utopian socialism (his motto was: “The Republic is the kingdom of God”). His figure has given rise to lively controversy between those who considered him a martyr and who reputed him a mad visionary or a charlatan. In any case, Lazzaretti’s movements are emphasized above all for his tragic end: on the morning of August 18, 1878, while he was driving a peaceful procession from Monte Labbro to Arcidosso, a little town in Tuscany, he was killed by Italian carabinieri during a religious ceremony. After his death, medical science and in particular positivist psychiatry, also called “alienists”, described Lazzaretti not as a sacrilegious impostor but as a mentally ill person, who would have benefitted more from treatment than prosecution.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2021: 29 marzo
Content Analysis Versus Structured Topic Modeling: Unethical Military Leadership
Creators: name: Cheng, Virginia
name: Hsiao, Kimberly
name: Smolko, Braden
name: Epistola, Jordan
name: Hanges, Paul
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021
Subjects: Content Analysis
Structured Topic Modeling
Unethical Leadership
STM
Machine Learning
Unethical Military Leadership

description: If you would like to hear the voice-over description of the presentation, here is the link to a YouTube video: https://youtu.be/7sYbTYlKhrQ
description: The U.S. Military strives to reduce unethical behavior in the organization by identifying and targeting unethical leaders. This qualitative study employs content analysis and the structured topic modeling machine learning algorithm to understand unethical leadership in the Military on over 439 interviews with military personnel at six different locations. Specifically, we compared the results of both approaches to identify important aspects of unethical leadership in the Military. In general, both methods produced similar results that supported one another. Moreover, the STM method produced new insights of unethical leadership that were highly interpretable by the research team. An overview of this research project and a subset of results are presented in this poster.
Lamyctes tolucanus , Chamberlin 1943
Creators: name: Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Henicopidae
Lamyctes
Lamyctes tolucanus

description: Lamyctes tolucanus Chamberlin, 1943
 Type locality. Estado de México, Nevado de Toluca.
 Exemplars examined. Estado de México: Nevado de Toluca (topotype), 27/IV/1941, under stones, coll. F. Bonet, R. V. Chamberlin det., 1 ex.
 Geographical distribution. México (Chamberlin 1943; Minelli 2006).
 Distribution in México. Estado de México and Morelos (Chamberlin 1943).
description: Published as part of Cupul-Magaña, Fabio Germán, 2010, An annotated list of the centipedes (Chilopoda) in the National Collection of Arachnids, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2010 (125) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5164402
A new numerical algorithm for the double-orbital Hubbard model -- Hund-coupled pairing symmetry in the doped case
Creators: name: Sakai, Shiro
name: Arita, Ryotaro
name: Aoki, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to numerically study electron correlation effects in multi-orbital systems, we propose a new type of discrete transformation for the exchange (Hund's coupling) and pair-hopping interactions to be used in the dynamical mean field theory + quantum Monte Carlo method. The transformation, which is real and exact, turns out to suppress the sign problem in a wide parameter region including non-half-filled bands. This enables us to obtain the dominant pairing symmetry in the double-orbital Hubbard model, which shows that the spin-triplet, orbital-antisymmetric pairing that exploits Hund's coupling is stable in a wide region of the band filling.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
MOESM1 of Microarray expression studies on bone marrow of patients with Shwachman-Diamond syndrome in relation to deletion of the long arm of chromosome 20, other chromosome anomalies or normal karyotype
Creators: name: Khan, Abdul
name: Minelli, Antonella
name: Frattini, Annalisa
name: Montalbano, Giuseppe
name: Bogni, Alessia
name: Fabbri, Marco
name: Porta, Giovanni
name: Acquati, Francesco
name: Pinto, Rita
name: Bergami, Elena
name: Mura, Rossella
name: Pegoraro, Anna
name: Cesaro, Simone
name: Cipolli, Marco
name: Zecca, Marco
name: Danesino, Cesare
name: Locatelli, Franco
name: Maserati, Emanuela
name: Pasquali, Francesco
name: Valli, Roberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figures S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6. PCA and cluster analysis, with heatmaps and dendrograms, of the three gene sets chosen as relevant in haemopoiesis and leukaemogenesis and defined in the Results section.
Additional file 3 of Toosendanin targeting eEF2 impedes Topoisomerase I & II protein translation to suppress esophageal squamous cell carcinoma growth
Creators: name: Jia, Xuechao
name: Wang, Penglei
name: Huang, Chuntian
name: Zhao, Dengyun
name: wu, Qiong
name: Lu, Bingbing
name: Nie, Wenna
name: Huang, Limeng
name: Tian, Xueli
name: li, Pan
name: Laster, Kyle Vaughn
name: Jiang, Yanan
name: Li, Xiang
name: Li, Honglin
name: Dong, Zigang
name: Liu, Kangdong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Supplement figure 1. The clinical information of ESCC PDX cases. Supplement figure 2. eEF2 protein levels in different ESCC cell lines. Supplement figure 3. A The concentration of shRNA virus used in this study. B The representative colony pictures of KYSE140, KYSE450 and KYSE510 after knock down of eEF2. Supplement figure 4. Protein expression level in KYSE410. A Western blotting explored the protein expression level in KYSE410 after transfected with eEF2. B. The protein expression level in KYSE410 after transfected with F363-858 fragment. Supplement figure 5. The processes of eEF2 construction and purification. A The identification of different clone of fragments by restriction endonuclease. B The protein identification of different fragments by Western blot. C The purification of different fragments checked by comas blue staining. Supplement figure 6. Overexpressing eEF2 in eEF2 knockdown cells rescued the inhibitory effects of TSN on ESCC. Supplement figure 7. TSN didn’t affect the transcription of TOP1 and TOP2. Supplement figure 8. TOP1 and TOP2 expression level and colony pictures. Supplement figure 9. Representative colony pictures in KYSE140, KYSE450 and KYSE510 rescued cells. Supplement figure 10. The average body weight of mice after treated with TSN in LEG73 and LEG106.
Study of Effective Factors on Income Inequality Decrease in Rural Areas of Iran
Creators: name: Bagherzadeh, Ali
name: Bagherzadeh, Ali
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: Infrastructure investment
subject: Income inequality
subject: Ahlowalia hypothesis
subject: TFP

description: According to the Ahlowalia hypothesis (1995), the growth of total factor productivity (TFP) beside infrastructure investments of government lead to income inequality decrease in rural areas of countries. The main objective of this study is to investigate the effects of public investments such as agricultural R&E, road, education and irrigation on income inequality in rural areas of Iran. In order to get results, we used ARDL method and time series data of 1980 to 2008. However, this research attempts to survey the direction of causality between the income inequality and total factor productivity (TFP) in Iran. Empirical results show there is a negative relation between income inequality and agricultural TFP in rural areas of Iran. Hence, additional investments on rural education and agricultural R&E have significance and different impacts on income inequality. Findings showed Ahlowalia hypothesis developed for the relation among income inequality, TFP and investment in electricity is not rejected in case of Iran`s rural areas.
$(\mathbb{RP}^{2n-1},ξ_{std})$ is not exactly fillable for $n\ne 2^k$
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhengyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that $(\mathbb{RP}^{2n-1},ξ_{std})$ is not exactly fillable for any $n\ne 2^k$ and there exist strongly fillable but not exactly fillable contact manifolds for all dimension $\ge 5$.
description: Revised version with more self-contained expository and more detailed proofs, comments welcome!