cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A study of the shadowing of galactic cosmic rays by the sun in a quiet phase of solar activity with the Tibet air shower array
Creators: name: Amenomori, M.
name: Ayabe, S.
name: Caidong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have shown that the Sun's shadow by high energy cosmic rays moves year by year and its behavior is correlated with a time variation of the large-scale structure of the solar and interplanetary magnetic fields. The solar activity was near minimum in the period from 1996 through 1997. Using the data obtained with the Tibet air shower array, we examined the shadowing of cosmic rays by the Sun in this quiet phase of solar cycle, and found that the Sun's shadow was just in the apparent direction of the Sun, though it was observed at the position considerably away from the Sun to the south-west in the period between 1990 and 1993. It is known that the magnetic pole of equivalent solar dipole was reversed during the previous active phase, and near solar minimum the dipole was aligned with the rotating axis, preserving its N-pole on the north pole side of the Sun. This causes the solar magnetic field to shift the Sun's shadow to the east. Thus, the observed results suggest that the shift of the Sun's shadow due to the solar magnetic field was pushed back by the effect of the geomagnetic field, since the geomagnetic field always make the shadow shift to the west. We discuss the Sun's shadow observed during the period near solar minimum in 1996-1997 and compare it with the simulation results.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, to appear in ApJ
Thermal conductivity of porous aggregates
Creators: name: Arakawa, Sota
name: Tanaka, Hidekazu
name: Kataoka, Akimasa
name: Nakamoto, Taishi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $\mathit{Context.}$ The thermal conductivity of highly porous dust aggregates is a key parameter for many subjects in planetary science; however, it is not yet fully understood. $\mathit{Aims.}$ In this study, we investigate the thermal conductivity of fluffy dust aggregates with filling factors of less than $10^{-1}$. $\mathit{Methods.}$ We determine the temperature structure and heat flux of the porous dust aggregates calculated by $N$-body simulations of static compression in the periodic boundary condition. $\mathit{Results.}$ We derive an empirical formula for the thermal conductivity through the solid network $k_{\rm sol}$ as a function of the filling factor of dust aggregates $ϕ$. The results reveal that $k_{\rm sol}$ is approximately proportional to $ϕ^{2}$, and the thermal conductivity through the solid network is significantly lower than previously assumed. In light of these findings, we must reconsider the thermal histories of small planetary bodies.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Additional file 1 of MERIT reveals the impact of genomic context on sequencing error rate in ultra-deep applications
Creators: name: Hadigol, Mohammad
name: Khiabanian, Hossein
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: SI Materials. (PDF 4187 kb)
Accretion disks and coronae in the X-ray flashlight
Creators: name: Degenaar, N.
name: Ballantyne, D. R.
name: Belloni, T.
name: Chakraborty, M.
name: Chen, Y. -P.
name: Ji, L.
name: Kretschmar, P.
name: Kuulkers, E.
name: Li, J.
name: Maccarone, T. J.
name: Malzac, J.
name: Zhang, S.
name: Zhang, S. -N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasma accreted onto the surface of a neutron star can ignite due to unstable thermonuclear burning and produce a bright flash of X-ray emission called a Type-I X-ray burst. Such events are very common; thousands have been observed to date from over a hundred accreting neutron stars. The intense, often Eddington-limited, radiation generated in these thermonuclear explosions can have a discernible effect on the surrounding accretion flow that consists of an accretion disk and a hot electron corona. Type-I X-ray bursts can therefore serve as direct, repeating probes of the internal dynamics of the accretion process. In this work we review and interpret the observational evidence for the impact that Type-I X-ray bursts have on accretion disks and coronae. We also provide an outlook of how to make further progress in this research field with prospective experiments and analysis techniques, and by exploiting the technical capabilities of the new and concept X-ray missions ASTROSAT, NICER, HXMT, eXTP, and STROBE-X.
description: 70 pages, 14 figures, 7 tables. Accepted to Space Science Reviews
Many-body wavefunctions for normal liquid $^3$He
Creators: name: Holzmann, Markus
name: Bernu, Bernard
name: Ceperley, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new trial wave-functions which include 3-body correlations into the backflow coordinates and a 4-body symmetric potential. We show that our wavefunctions lower the energy enough to stabilize the ground state energies of normal liquid $^3$He in the unpolarized state at all pressures in agreement with experiment; however, quantitative discrepancies remain. Further, we include strong spin coupling into the Fermi liquid by adapting pairing wave functions. We demonstrate a new, numerically stable method to evaluate pairing functions which is also useful for Path Integrals calculations at low, but non-zero temperatures.
description: 5 pages
A Simple Model Inducing QCD
Creators: name: Aref'eva, I. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple lattice model inducing a gauge theory is considered. The model describes an interaction of a gauge field to an $N\times N$ complex matrix scalar field transforming as a field in the fundamental representation. In contrast to the Kazakov-Migdal model the model contains only the linear interaction between scalar and gauge lattice fields. This model does not suffer from extra local U(1) symmetries. In an approximation of a translation invariant master field the large N limit of the model is investigated. At large N the gauge fields can be integrated out yielding an effective theory describing an interaction of eigenvalues of the master field. The reduced model exhibits phase transitions at the points $β_{\bar {cr}}$ and $β_{\underline{cr}}$ and the region $(β_{\bar{cr}}, β_{\underline{cr}})$ separates the strong and weak regions of the model. To study the behaviour of the model at large $N$ in more systematic way the quenched momentum prescription with constraints for treating the large N limit of gauge theories is used. With the help of the technique of orthogonal polynomials nonlinear equations describing the large N limit of the reduced model {\it with quenching} are presented.
description: LaTex, 10 pages
Isolation of Micro-organisms From Soft Drinks and Fruit Juices and Their Impacts on Human Health.m
Creators: name: Jadhav, Mahesh
name: Waghmare, Dr.V.N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60504 Microbial Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The soft drinks sector is one among the fastest-growing, most innovative, and fast changing areas of the food and drink industry. The aim of present work was isolation and identification of micro-organisms and chemicals which may lead to various health problems from soft drink and fruit juice. Samples was collected from different location of Nanded which contains 4 carbonated soft drinks of different brands. And, Apple Juice, Orange Juice and fruit beer from local market. We collected different samples of soft drinks and fruit juices with a specific dilution for testing. After testing us observed different types of micro-organisms such as-Staphylococcus aureus, cocci shaped bacteria, Bacillus etc. The most prevailing bacterial isolates were glucanobacter sp., Lactobacillus sp. And next prevalent bacterium was leuconostoc sp. Some fungi were also observed in the sample such as Penicillium Expansum, Penicillium roquefori, Penicillium Glabrum.
title: Histoire 26 : zrWgndza
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
1998 31st Annual Convention. Spokane, Washington, September 24-27
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Description of the 31st conference of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners, 1998.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, History of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (AABP) 1964-1998
Additional file 1: of The effectiveness of a stratified care model for non-specific low back pain in Danish primary care compared to current practice: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Morso, Lars
name: Schiøttz-Christensen, Berit
name: Søndergaard, Jens
name: Nils-Bo De Vos Andersen
name: Pedersen, Flemming
name: Olsen, Kim
name: Jensen, Morten
name: Hill, Jonathan
name: Christiansen, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT – checklist. Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol. (DOC 118 kb)
A Photometric Study of the Ages and Metallicities of Early-type Galaxies in A2218
Creators: name: Smail, Ian
name: Kuntschner, Harald
name: Kodama, T.
name: Smith, G. P.
name: Packham, C.
name: Fruchter, A. S.
name: Hook, R. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep optical and near-infrared imaging of the rich cluster A2218 at z=0.17. Our optical imaging comes from new multicolour Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 observations in the F450W (B), F606W (V) and F814W (I) passbands. These observations are complemented by deep near-infrared, Ks-band, imaging from the new INGRID imager on the 4.2-m William Herschel Telescope. This combination provides unique high-precision multicolour optical-infrared photometry and morphological information for a large sample of galaxies in the core of this rich cluster at a lookback time of ~3Gyrs. We analyse the (B-I), (V-I) and (I-Ks) colours of galaxies spanning a range of a factor of 100 in K-band luminosity in this region and compare these with grids of stellar population models. We find that the locus of the colours of the stellar populations in the luminous (>0.5L*) early-type galaxies, both ellipticals and S0s, traces a sequence of varying metallicity at a single age. At fainter luminosities (<0.1L*), this sequence is extended to lower metallicities by the morphologically-classified ellipticals. However, the faintest S0s exhibit very different behaviour, showing a wide range in colours, including a large fraction (30%) with relatively blue colours which appear to have younger luminosity-weighted ages for their stellar populations, 2-5Gyrs. We show that the proportion of these young S0s in the cluster population is consistent with the observed decrease in the S0 population seen in distant clusters when interpreted within the framework of a two-step spectroscopic and morphological transformation of accreted spiral field galaxies into cluster S0s.
description: 11 pages, 1 jpeg figure, Submitted to MN
Stellar feedback strongly alters the amplification and morphology of galactic magnetic fields
Creators: name: Su, Kung-Yi
name: Hayward, Christopher C.
name: Hopkins, Philip F.
name: Quataert, Eliot
name: Faucher-Giguère, Claude-André
name: Kereš, Dušan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using high-resolution magnetohydrodynamic simulations of idealized, non-cosmological galaxies, we investigate how cooling, star formation, and stellar feedback affect galactic magnetic fields. We find that the amplification histories, saturation values, and morphologies of the magnetic fields vary considerably depending on the baryonic physics employed, primarily because of differences in the gas density distribution. In particular, adiabatic runs and runs with a sub-grid (effective equation of state) stellar feedback model yield lower saturation values and morphologies that exhibit greater large-scale order compared with runs that adopt explicit stellar feedback and runs with cooling and star formation but no feedback. The discrepancies mostly lie in gas denser than the galactic average, which requires cooling and explicit fragmentation to capture. Independent of the baryonic physics included, the magnetic field strength scales with gas density as $B\propto n^{2/3}$, suggesting isotropic flux freezing or equipartition between the magnetic and gravitational energies during the field amplification. We conclude that accurate treatments of cooling, star formation, and stellar feedback are crucial for obtaining the correct magnetic field strength and morphology in dense gas, which, in turn, is essential for properly modeling other physical processes that depend on the magnetic field, such as cosmic ray feedback.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
A falta de otras palabras
Sobre "The rise of the New Latin American Narrative, 1950-1976"
Creators: name: Edmundo, Desnoes
name: Desnoes, Edmundo
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Literatura latinoamericana

description: Destinatario: Cortázar, Julio
description: Notas: El texto contiene muchas correcciones y anotaciones manuscritas. Un sobre con dirección de Julio Cortázar acompaña al documento.
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-DY-CAR-02.053
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
XXth World Buiatrics Congress. Sydney, Australia, July 3-10, 1998
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Description of the 20th World Buiatrics Congress, 1998.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, History of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (AABP) 1964-1998
Exploring the brighter fatter effect with the Hyper Suprime-Cam
Creators: name: Coulton, William R.
name: Armstrong, Robert
name: Smith, Kendrick M.
name: Lupton, Robert H.
name: Spergel, David N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The brighter fatter effect has been postulated to arise due to the build up of a transverse electric field, produced as photo-charges accumulate in the pixels' potential wells. We investigate the brighter fatter effect in Hyper Suprime-Cam by examining flat fields and moments of stars. We observe deviations from the expected linear relation in the photon transfer curve, luminosity dependent correlations between pixels in flat field images and a luminosity dependent point spread function (PSF) in stellar observations. Under the key assumptions of translation invariance and Maxwell's equations in the quasi-static limit, we give a first-principles proof that the effect can be parametrized by a translationally invariant scalar kernel. We describe how this kernel can be estimated from flat fields and discuss how this kernel has been used to remove the brighter fatter distortions in Hyper Suprime-Cam images. We find that our correction restores the expected linear relation in the photon transfer curves and significantly reduces, but does not completely remove, the luminosity dependence of the PSF over a wide range of magnitudes.
description: 15 pages, 20 figures, submitted to the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 1: of Acute kidney injury and mild therapeutic hypothermia in patients after cardiopulmonary resuscitation - a post hoc analysis of a prospective observational trial
Creators: name: Hasslacher, Julia
name: Barbieri, Fabian
name: Harler, Ulrich
name: Ulmer, Hanno
name: Lui Forni
name: Bellmann, Romuald
name: Joannidis, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Flow chart. (DOCX 34Â kb)
title: Verteilte modellprädiktive Regelung nichtlinearer Systeme auf Basis einer echtzeitfähigen ADMM-Implementierung
title: Distributed model predictive control of nonlinear system based on a real-time capable ADMM implementation
Creators: name: Burk, Daniel
Publisher: name: FAU University Press
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Verteilte Systeme
subject: Verteilte Regelung
subject: ADMM
subject: Optimalsteuerung
subject: DMPC
subject: Multiagentensysteme
subject: DDC Classification::6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::62 Ingenieurwissenschaften::629 Andere Fachrichtungen der Ingenieurwissenschaften

description: Parallel erschienen als Druckausgabe bei FAU University Press, ISBN: 978-3-96147-751-7
description: Die vorliegende Dissertation betrachtet die echtzeitfähige Regelung verteilter Systeme. Diese bestehen aus einer großen Zahl an Subsystemen, zwischen denen physikalische oder virtuelle Kopplungen bestehen. Verteilte Systeme halten im Rahmen der Vernetzung von Sensoren und Aktoren zunehmend Einzug in viele Bereiche von Industrie und Alltag. Im Rahmen dieser Dissertation wird ein Regelungskonzept auf Basis der verteilten modellprädiktiven Regelung unter Verwendung des ADMM-Algorithmus vorgestellt, mit dem eine echtzeitfähige Stabilisierung verteilter Systeme möglich ist. Dabei wird die methodische Weiterentwicklung des ADMM-Algorithmus, dessen Implementierung in Form des Softwarepakets GRAMPC-D sowie die Evaluation der methodischen Ergebnisse betrachtet. Zunächst wird aufgezeigt, dass bei Verwendung des Regelungskonzepts die Rechenzeit zur Lösung der lokalen Problemstellungen unabhängig von der Systemgröße sein kann. Weiterhin wird dargelegt, dass das Konvergenzverhalten des ADMM-Algorithmus durch die Ansätze der Nachbarschaftsapproximation sowie der Superagenten verbessert sowie die Kommunikationszeit durch das Konzept der asynchronen Ausführung reduziert werden kann. Zuletzt wird die Echtzeitfähigkeit des Regelungskonzepts im Rahmen einer experimentellen Validierung demonstriert.
description: This thesis considers the real-time capable control of distributed systems. These consist of a large number of subsystems that are physically or virtually coupled. Distributed systems are a growing part of industry and daily life due to the networking of sensors and actuators. The thesis proposes a control concept based on distributed model predictive control using the ADMM algorithm. This concept is capable of controlling distributed systems in real-time. The thesis considers the methodological improvement of the ADMM algorithm, its implementation in the software framework GRAMPC-D, and the evaluation of the methodological results. At first it is shown that the computation effort for solving the local problems can be independent of the network size. It is further presented that the convergence behavior of the ADMM algorithm can be improved by the concepts of neighbor approximation and super agents and that the communication effort can be reduced by using the approach of an asynchronous execution. The real-time capability of the control concept is afterwards demonstrated by an experimental validation.
Magnetic-field-assisted transmission of THz waves through a graphene layer combined with a periodically perforated metallic film
Creators: name: Bludov, Yu. V.
name: Vasilevskiy, M. I.
name: Peres, N. M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a graphene sheet encapsulated in a two-dimensional metallic grating and a substrate ($\mathrm{Al_{2}O_{3}}$) and subjected to an external magnetic field (in Faraday configuration). The grating consists of a thin perfectly conducting metal film perforated with a 2D periodic array of square holes. According to our calculations, significant changes in the spectra of the Faraday rotation angle of the transmitted wave and of the magnetic circular dichroism should be expected in this situation compared to bare graphene. We explain this enhancement by the excitation of graphene magnetoplasmons that accompanies the transmission of the electromagnetic wave through the structure. The results can be interesting for applications in THz photonics, such as switchable rotating polarizer and optical isolator.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES OF COW URINE AGAINST HUMAN PATHOGENS.
Creators: name: Jadhav, Mahesh
name: devkatte, pradeep
name: malviya, mamta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60501 Bacteriology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Qualitative analysis of Lalkandhari cow urine confirmed the presence of protein, urea, uric acid, phenol, aromatic acids, alkaline phosphatase, inorganic components, and vitamins. Its antimicrobial activity was tested by the agar well diffusionmethod against human pathogens, such as Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus and Salmonella typhi.
Kondo-transport spectroscopy of single molecule magnets
Creators: name: Romeike, C.
name: Wegewijs, M. R.
name: Hofstetter, W.
name: Schoeller, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that in a single molecule magnet (SMM) strongly coupled to electrodes the Kondo effect involves all magnetic excitations. This Kondo effect is induced by the quantum tunneling of the magnetic moment (QTM). Importantly, the Kondo temperature $T_K$ can be much larger than the magnetic splittings. We find a strong modulation of the Kondo effect as function of the transverse anisotropy parameter or a longitudinal magnetic field. For both integer and half-integer spin this can be used for an accurate transport spectroscopy of the magnetic states in low magnetic fields on the order of the easy-axis anisotropy parameter. We set up a relationship between the Kondo effects for successive integer and half-integer spins.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: Histoire 27 : kharwut
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
AABP Association and Conference News
Creators: name: American Association Of Bovine Practitioners,
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Highlights of the Annual Conference of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (32nd : 1999), officers, district news, events, awards, and other news.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 33, No. 1 (1999 January)
title: Development of Silicate-Type Sodium Superionic Conductors for Advanced Sodium Metal Batteries
Creators: name: Sivakumaran, Abinaya
Publisher: name: Science
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Ceramic electrolytes
subject: Silicates
subject: Solid-State Batteries
subject: Sodium Metal
subject: Energy Storage
subject: Materials Science
subject: Energy

description: This thesis investigates silicate-type solid electrolytes, which were synthesized using conventional solid-state methods. The study examines the impact of doping with various rare-earth metals, adding excess Na, selecting different precursors, and applying varied sintering conditions on the phase formation and electrochemical properties of these silicate electrolytes. Powder X-ray Diffraction (PXRD) was employed to optimize phase formation, identifying the presence of secondary phases within the electrolytes. The microstructure of the solid electrolytes was analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and phase separation was explored through Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis to understand elemental distribution. AC Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) was utilized to measure the ionic conductivity of solid electrolytes. All the silicate electrolytes synthesized in this thesis demonstrated enhanced phase formation, with an increase in ionic conductivity from sodium gadolinium silicates (NGS) to sodium samarium silicates (NSS) and further to Pr and Nd-doped sodium gadolinium silicates (NGPS/NGNS). Among these, the Pr and Nd-doped sodium gadolinium silicates, Na₅Gd₀.₉Pr₀.₁Si₄O₁₂ and Na₅Gd₀.₉Nd₀.₁Si₄O₁₂, exhibited the highest conductivity of 1.74 and 1.55 mS cm⁻¹, respectively. These compositions also showed excellent Na-ion area-specific resistance of 29.47 and 22.88 Ω cm² at 25 °C, with the highest critical current density of 0.5 mA cm⁻². Silicates also exhibited low electronic conductivity of 9.47 x 10-10 S cm-1 at RT with an electrochemical stability window up to 9 V vs. Na+/Na. Sodium gadolinium silicates (NGS) demonstrated exceptional compatibility with the sodium anode for nearly 3000 cycles. Additionally, these gadolinium silicates exhibited outstanding capacity retention of 98% after 100 charge-discharge cycles during hybrid battery performance with the optimized liquid electrolyte.
Spontaneous formation and stability of small GaP fullerenes
Creators: name: Tozzini, V.
name: Buda, F.
name: Fasolino, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the spontaneous formation of a GaP fullerene cage in ab-initio Molecular Dynamics simulations starting from a bulk fragment. A systematic study of the geometric and electronic properties of neutral and ionized GaP clusters suggests the stability of hetero-fullerenes formed by a compound with zincblend bulk structure. We find that GaP fullerenes up to 28 atoms have high symmetry, closed electronic shells, large HOMO-LUMO energy gaps and do not dissociate when ionized. We compare our results for GaP with those obtained by other groups for the corresponding BN clusters.
description: To appear on PRL, 4 pages, 1 figure, Latex
Embedding an Edge-colored $K(a^{(p)};λ,μ)$ into a Hamiltonian Decomposition of $K(a^{(p+r)};λ,μ)$
Creators: name: Bahmanian, Amin
name: Rodger, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C70, 05C15, 05C38, 05C45, 05C51

description: Let $K(a^{(p)};λ,μ)$ be a graph with $p$ parts, each part having size $a$, in which the multiplicity of each pair of vertices in the same part (in different parts) is $λ$ ($μ$, respectively). In this paper we consider the following embedding problem: When can a graph decomposition of $K(a^{(p)};λ,μ)$ be extended to a Hamiltonian decomposition of $K(a^{(p+r)};λ,μ)$ for $r>0$? A general result is proved, which is then used to solve the embedding problem for all $r\geq \fracλ{μa}+\frac{p-1}{a-1}$. The problem is also solved when $r$ is as small as possible in two different senses, namely when $r=1$ and when $r=\fracλ{μa}-p+1$.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
title: Histoire 27 : kikakCi
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Stromgren Photometry from z=0 to z~1. The Method
Creators: name: Steindling, Susanna
name: Brosch, Noah
name: Rakos, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use rest-frame Stromgren photometry to observe clusters of galaxies in a self-consistent manner from z=0 to z=0.8. Stromgren photometry of galaxies is an efficient compromise between standard broad-band photometry and spectroscopy, in the sense that it is more sensitive to subtle variations in spectral energy distributions than the former, yet much less time-consuming than the latter. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is used to extract maximum information from the Stromgren data. By calibrating the Principal Components using well-studied galaxies (and stellar population models), we develop a purely empirical method to detect, and subsequently classify, cluster galaxies at all redshifts smaller than 0.8. Interlopers are discarded with unprecedented efficiency (up to 100%). The first Principal Component essentially reproduces the Hubble Sequence, and can thus be used to determine the global star formation history of cluster members. The (PC2, PC3) plane allows us to identify Seyfert galaxies (and distinguish them from starbursts) based on photometric colors alone. In the case of E/S0 galaxies with known redshift, we are able to resolve the age-dust- metallicity degeneracy, albeit at the accuracy limit of our present observations. This technique will allow us to probe galaxy clusters well beyond their cores and to fainter magnitudes than spectroscopy can achieve. We are able to directly compare these data over the entire redshift range without a priori assumptions because our observations do not require k-corrections. The compilation of such data for different cluster types over a wide redshift range is likely to set important constraints on the evolution of galaxies and on the clustering process.
description: 35 pages, 18 figures, accepted by ApJS
[National Registration Certificate for Nellie Lem]
[Nellie Lem 的國家登記證]
Creators: name: Canada. Office Of The Chief Electoral Officer
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Completed registration form for Nellie Lem. The registration was signed by her father Jin Hay Lem for confirmation of her address and by the deputy registrar Chang Ying.
Thirty-Second Annual Conference of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners
Creators: name: American Association Of Bovine Practitioners,
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Description of the Annual Conference of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (32nd : 1999), officers, district news, events, awards, and other news.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 33, No. 2 (1999 May)
Uniaxial pressure dependencies of the phase transitions in GdMnO$_3$
Creators: name: Baier, J.
name: Meier, D.
name: Berggold, K.
name: Hemberger, J.
name: Balbashov, A.
name: Mydosh, J. A.
name: Lorenz, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GdMnO$_3$ shows an incommensurate antiferromagnetic order below $\simeq 42$ K, transforms into a canted A-type antiferromagnet below $\simeq 20$ K, and for finite magnetic fields along the b axis ferroelectric order occurs below $\simeq 12$ K. From high-resolution thermal expansion measurements along all three principal axes, we determine the uniaxial pressure dependencies of the various transition temperatures and discuss their correlation to changes of the magnetic exchange couplings in $R$MnO$_3$ ($R = {\rm La, ... Dy}$).
description: 2 pages, 3 figures, submitted to JMMM (Proceedings of ICM'06, Kyoto)
MOESM5 of Sucroferric oxyhydroxide decreases serum phosphorus level and fibroblast growth factor 23 and improves renal anemia in hemodialysis patients
Creators: name: Shima, Hisato
name: Miya, Keiko
name: Okada, Kazuyoshi
name: Minakuchi, Jun
name: Kawashima, Shu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Efficacy parameters of the Switching group and the Adding group (CKD-MBD parameters).
Introduction to Plant Phenology with Museum Specimens with Desert Prickly Pear (Opuntia phaeacantha)
Creators: name: Schlichte, Julie
name: Moody, Michael
name: Zhuang, Vicky
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2024

description: Students engage in hands-on exploration of phenology by working with digitized herbarium specimens, particularly focusing on prickly pear specimens from the UTEP herbarium. They learn to identify reproductive parts of the target plant species, which serves as a practical foundation to collecting phenological data. Using this knowledge, the students collaboratively analyze images of specimens gathered from biodiversity databases and collect climate data from the Oregon State Prism Climate Explorer, examining temperature and precipitation patterns. This approach offers students real-world experience in accessing publicly available data from natural history museums to understand shifts in phenology and their ecological implications.
Additional file 2: of Efficacy of introducing a checklist to reduce central venous line associated bloodstream infections in the ICU caring for adult patients
Creators: name: Wichmann, Dominic
name: Campos, Cristina Belmar
name: Ehrhardt, Stephan
name: Kock, Timo
name: Weber, Claudia
name: Rohde, Holger
name: Kluge, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. An example of a checklist, obviously filled out after the procedure. All checks are made with a single dash. The time for the procedure, including preparation, is documented with only 10Â min. (PDF 4552 kb)
Four-Fermion Theory and the Conformal Bootstrap
Creators: name: Chen, Wei
name: Makeenko, Yuri
name: Semenoff, Gordon W
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ the conformal bootstrap to re-examine the problem of finding the critical behavior of four-Fermion theory at its strong coupling fixed point. Existence of a solution of the bootstrap equations indicates self-consistency of the assumption that, in space-time dimensions less than four, the renormalization group flow of the coupling constant of a four-Fermion interaction has a nontrivial fixed point which is generally out of the perturbative regime. We exploit the hypothesis of conformal invariance at this fixed point to reduce the set of the Schwinger-Dyson bootstrap equations for four-Fermion theory to three equations which determine the scale dimension of the Fermion field $ψ$, the scale dimension of the composite field $\barψψ$ and the critical value of the Yukawa coupling constant. We solve the equations assuming this critical value to be small. We show that this solution recovers the fixed point for the four-fermion interaction with $N$-component fermions in the limit of large $N$ at (Euclidean) dimensions $d$ between two and four. We perform a detailed analysis of the $1/N$-expansion in $d=3$ and demonstrate full agreement with the conformal bootstrap. We argue that this is a useful starting point for more sophisticated computations of the critical indices.
description: 31pp, text and figures both in Latex, UBCTP 92-30
title: Histoire 27 : qartshAz
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Electrically-detected magnetic resonance in ion-implanted Si:P nanostructures
Creators: name: McCamey, D. R.
name: Huebl, H.
name: Brandt, M. S.
name: Hutchison, W. D.
name: McCallum, J. C.
name: Clark, R. G.
name: Hamilton, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of electrically-detected magnetic resonance (EDMR) experiments on silicon with ion-implanted phosphorus nanostructures, performed at 5 K. The devices consist of high-dose implanted metallic leads with a square gap, into which Phosphorus is implanted at a non-metallic dose corresponding to 10^17 cm^-3. By restricting this secondary implant to a 100 nm x 100 nm region, the EDMR signal from less than 100 donors is detected. This technique provides a pathway to the study of single donor spins in semiconductors, which is relevant to a number of proposals for quantum information processing.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
AABP Association and Conference News
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2001

description: Description and highlights of the 34th Annual Convention American Association of Bovine Practitioners, 2001 and information about officers, district news, events, awards, and other news.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 35, No. 1 (2001 January)
Чунцин-Ярославль: начало сотрудничества
Creators: name: Новиков Михаил Васильевич
name: Мишенькина Елена Владимировна
Publisher: name: Мир русскоговорящих стран
Year: 2019
Subjects: союз китайских и российских педагогических университетов
сотрудничество
ЯГПУ им. К. Д. Ушинского
ЮЗУ
русский язык как иностранный
китайский язык как иностранный
научная китайско-российская конференция
научный журнал.

description: В статье рассматривается вопрос о начале сотрудничества Ярославского государственного педагогического университета им. К. Д. Ушинского, г. Ярославль, Россия и Юго-Западного университета, г. Чунцин, Китай. Отмечается, что подписание договора о сотрудничестве между двумя университетами стало возможным после создания в апреле 2014 г. Союза китайских и российских педагогических университетов. Согласно договору сотрудничество направлено на обучение студентов по учебным программам вуза-партнера, осуществление программ послевузовской подготовки, обмен преподавателями, организацию и проведение специальных курсов и программ, летних школ, обмен опытом и совместную научно-исследовательскую деятельность, организацию и проведение совместных конференций, повышение квалификации преподавателей, осуществление совместных программ по обучению магистрантов и аспирантов. Подчеркиваются несомненные успехи в развитии сотрудничества двух университетов как в учебной, так и в научной сферах. Ведется подготовка преподавателей русского языка для Китая и преподавателей китайского языка для России. В Ярославле на базе ЯГПУ им. К. Д. Ушинского открыт Китайский культурно-образовательный центр. Проводятся совестные научные мероприятия: форум молодых ученых на базе филиала Пекинского педагогического университета в г. Чжухай, первая научная китайско-российской конференция в Ярославле; развивается публикационная активность, начинается издание совместного китайского-российского журнала.
[Letter from Wing Dew to Charlie Lee]
[李崇喜致李榮耀的信]
Creators: name: Li, Chongxi
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Letter addressed to the writer's son, Charlie Lee, in Campbellton, Canada detailing life during the Sino-Japanese War and requesting that he urges Lee Rongrui to send money home. See GRI_027 for postal acknowledgement of receipt of letter as it was delivered through Lee Hee.
title: High-accuracy Smartphone RTK Positioning: Major Challenges and Innovative Solutions
Creators: name: Jiang, Yang
Publisher: name: Schulich School of Engineering
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Smartphone Positioning
subject: Real-Time Kinematic Positioning
subject: Ambiguity Resolution
subject: Factor Graph Optimization
subject: Non-Line-of-Sight Mitigation
subject: Visual Odometry, Deep Learning
subject: Time-Differenced Carrier-Phase
subject: Education--Technology

description: The integration of high-accuracy navigation into smartphones has immense potential for enabling transformative applications in industries such as autonomous driving, pedestrian navigation, and augmented reality. However, achieving centimeter-level Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) positioning with smartphones faces challenges stemming from hardware limitations, noisy GNSS measurements, and GNSS-challenging environments. This thesis proposes innovative methodologies to overcome these barriers and enhance smartphone RTK positioning accuracy and reliability. To address the limitations of low-quality GNSS hardware, this research develops quality control methods that mitigate measurement errors. Carrier-phase cycle-slips, pseudorange noise, and outliers are addressed by integrating time-differenced carrier-phase (TDCP) and Solution Separation (SS) tests with Factor Graph Optimization (FGO), improving RTK positioning accuracy. Further enhancements are achieved through advanced cycle-slip compensation and pseudorange stochastic modeling. To optimize ambiguity resolution for smartphone GNSS measurements, an algorithm is proposed that utilizes search-and-shrink procedures coupled with multi-epoch double-differenced (DD) residual tests to achieve centimeter-level accuracy. A novel Partial Ambiguity Resolution (PAR) method combines Solution Separation with GNSS epoch-differencing (GED), further enhancing ambiguity resolution reliability in challenging conditions. In GNSS-challenging environments, smartphone positioning is improved through the detection and mitigation of Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) errors using a binary-tree-based SS test with deep learning techniques. Additional improvements are achieved by integrating GNSS with Visual Odometry (VO), leveraging quad-tree- based outlier searching and a sliding-window least-squares method to improve horizontal accuracy and reduce outliers in urban environments. The last study of the thesis presents a novel application of smartphone RTK positioning for vehicle maneuver analysis. Based on smartphone TDCP measurements, this approach enables precise vehicle motion estimation, maneuver identification, and risk classification, contributing to advancements in transportation safety and autonomous driving. Extensive experimental validation demonstrates the proposed methods' effectiveness, achieving centimeter- level accuracy in diverse conditions. These contributions significantly advance the field of smartphone RTK positioning, bridging the gap between low-cost hardware and high-precision navigation demands.
Additional file 1: of Hypoglycaemia in diabetes: do we think enough of the cause? An observational study on prevalence and causes of hypoglycaemia among patients with type 2 diabetes in an out-patient setting in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: H. Dissanayake
name: G. Keerthisena
name: K. Gamage
name: J. Liyanage
name: I. Ihalagama
name: W. Wijetunga
name: T. Tillekaratne
name: G. Katulanda
name: P. Katulanda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Questionnaire - Identifying the causes of hypoglycaemia in people with diabetes. (DOCX 18 kb)
1993 26th Annual Convention. Albuquerque, New Mexico, September 16-19
Creators: name: Bovine Practitioners, American Association Of
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1999

description: Description of the 26th Convention of the World Association for Buiatrics, 1993.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, History of the American Association of Bovine Practitioners (AABP) 1964-1998
Modeling UV Radiation Feedback from Massive Stars: I. Implementation of Adaptive Ray Tracing Method and Tests
Creators: name: Kim, Jeong-Gyu
name: Kim, Woong-Tae
name: Ostriker, Eve C.
name: Skinner, M. Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an implementation of an adaptive ray tracing (ART) module in the Athena hydrodynamics code that accurately and efficiently handles the radiative transfer involving multiple point sources on a three-dimensional Cartesian grid. We adopt a recently proposed parallel algorithm that uses non-blocking, asynchronous MPI communications to accelerate transport of rays across the computational domain. We validate our implementation through several standard test problems including the propagation of radiation in vacuum and the expansions of various types of HII regions. Additionally, scaling tests show that the cost of a full ray trace per source remains comparable to that of the hydrodynamics update on up to $\sim 10^3$ processors. To demonstrate application of our ART implementation, we perform a simulation of star cluster formation in a marginally bound, turbulent cloud, finding that its star formation efficiency is $12\%$ when both radiation pressure forces and photoionization by UV radiation are treated. We directly compare the radiation forces computed from the ART scheme with that from the M1 closure relation. Although the ART and M1 schemes yield similar results on large scales, the latter is unable to resolve the radiation field accurately near individual point sources.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures; accepted for publication in ApJ
Quasi-classical limit of Toda hierarchy and W-infinity symmetries
Creators: name: Takasaki, Kanehisa
name: Takebe, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous results on quasi-classical limit of the KP hierarchy and its W-infinity symmetries are extended to the Toda hierarchy. The Planck constant $\hbar$ now emerges as the spacing unit of difference operators in the Lax formalism. Basic notions, such as dressing operators, Baker-Akhiezer functions and tau function, are redefined. $W_{1+\infty}$ symmetries of the Toda hierarchy are realized by suitable rescaling of the Date-Jimbo-Kashiara-Miwa vertex operators. These symmetries are contracted to $w_{1+\infty}$ symmetries of the dispersionless hierarchy through their action on the tau function. (A few errors in the earlier version is corrected.)
description: 14 pages, Kyoto University KUCP-0057/93