cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Arrow 2. An investigation of the need for an all weather trailer aircraft water supply
Creators: name: David, T.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Useful but Distracting: Keyword Highlights and Time-Synchronization in Captions for Language Learning
Creators: name: Draxler, Fiona
name: Weingärtner, Henrike
name: Windl, Maximiliane
name: Schmidt, Albrecht
name: Chuang, Lewis L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.2; K.3.1

description: Captions provide language learners with a scaffold for comprehension and vocabulary acquisition. Past work has proposed several enhancements such as keyword highlights for increased learning gains. However, little is known about learners' experience with enhanced captions, although this is critical for adoption in everyday life. We conducted a survey and focus group to elicit learner preferences and requirements and implemented a processing pipeline for enhanced captions with keyword highlights, time-synchronized keyword highlights, and keyword captions. A subsequent online study (n = 49) showed that time-synchronized keyword highlights were the preferred design for learning but were perceived as too distracting to replace standard captions in everyday viewing scenarios. We conclude that keyword highlights and time-synchronization are suitable for integrating learning into an entertaining everyday-life activity, but the design should be optimized to provide a more seamless experience.
title: Technical requirements for Arrow 2 starting unit
Creators: name: Mitchell, Ian H.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
The EXPLORE Project: A Deep Search for Transiting Extra-Solar Planets
Creators: name: Yee, H. K. C.
name: Mallen-Ornelas, G.
name: Seager, S.
name: Gladders, M. D.
name: Brown, T.
name: Minniti, D.
name: Ellison, S.
name: Mallen-Fullerton, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searching for transits provides a very promising technique for finding close-in extra-solar planets. Transiting planets present the advantage of allowing one to determine physical properties such as mass and radius unambiguously. The EXPLORE (EXtra-solar PLanet Occultation REsearch) project is a transit search project carried out using wide-field CCD imaging cameras on 4-m class telescopes, and 8-10m class telescopes for radial velocity verification of the photometric candidates. We describe some of the considerations that go into the design of the EXPLORE transit search to maximize the discovery rate and minimize contaminating objects that mimic transiting planets. We show that high precision photometry (2 to 10 millimag) and high time sampling (few minutes) are crucial for sifting out contaminating signatures, such as grazing binaries. We have completed two searches using the 8k MOSAIC camera at the CTIO4m and the CFH12k camera at CFHT, with runs covering 11 and 16 nights, respectively. We obtained preliminary light curves for approximately 47,000 stars with better than ~1% photometric precision. A number of light curves with flat-bottomed eclipses consistent with being produced by transiting planets has been discovered. Preliminary results from follow-up spectroscopic observations using the VLT UVES spectrograph and the Keck HIRES spectrograph obtained for a number of the candidates are presented. Data from four of these can be interpreted consistently as possible planet candidates, although further data are still required for definitive confirmations.
description: 11 pages. To appear in the Proceedings of the SPIE conference: Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation
An Optimistic Perspective on Offline Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Agarwal, Rishabh
name: Schuurmans, Dale
name: Norouzi, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Off-policy reinforcement learning (RL) using a fixed offline dataset of logged interactions is an important consideration in real world applications. This paper studies offline RL using the DQN replay dataset comprising the entire replay experience of a DQN agent on 60 Atari 2600 games. We demonstrate that recent off-policy deep RL algorithms, even when trained solely on this fixed dataset, outperform the fully trained DQN agent. To enhance generalization in the offline setting, we present Random Ensemble Mixture (REM), a robust Q-learning algorithm that enforces optimal Bellman consistency on random convex combinations of multiple Q-value estimates. Offline REM trained on the DQN replay dataset surpasses strong RL baselines. Ablation studies highlight the role of offline dataset size and diversity as well as the algorithm choice in our positive results. Overall, the results here present an optimistic view that robust RL algorithms trained on sufficiently large and diverse offline datasets can lead to high quality policies. The DQN replay dataset can serve as an offline RL benchmark and is open-sourced.
description: ICML 2020. An earlier version was titled "Striving for Simplicity in Off-Policy Deep Reinforcement Learning". Project Website: https://offline-rl.github.io
title: Proposed detailed programme for demonstration & evaluation conference on ground support equipment: Arrow 2: addendum to report no. 72/GEQ/11
Creators: name: David, T.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Additional file 3: of Accuracy and quality of immunization data in Iran: findings from data quality self-assessment survey in 2017
Creators: name: Karami, Manoochehr
name: Khazaei, Salman
name: Babaei, Abbas
name: Yaghini, Fatemeh
name: Gouya, Mohammad
name: Zahraei, Seyed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Standard questions to assess the quality of the monitoring system (PDF 139 kb)
Additional file 28 of Epidemiological trends of women’s cancers from 1990 to 2019 at the global, regional, and national levels: a population-based study
Creators: name: Yi, Ming
name: Li, Tianye
name: Niu, Mengke
name: Luo, Suxia
name: Chu, Qian
name: Wu, Kongming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 28: Table S13: The age-standardized rate of women's cancers in 204 countries or territories.
Remarks on Quantum Statistics II
Creators: name: Marcinek, Wladyslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some problems related to an algebraic approach to quantum statistics are discussed. Generalized quantum statistics is described as a result of interactions. The Fock space representation is discussed. The problem of existence of well--defined scalar product is considered. An example of physical effect in system with generalized statistics is also given.
description: 14 pages in Latex, This paper is an revisited version of the paper in Proceedings of the Conference "Particles, Fields and Gravitation", ed. by J. Rembielinski, World Scientific, Singapore 1998, April 15 - 19, (1998), Lodz, Poland
Philautus tinniens
Creators: name: Biju, S. D.
name: Bossuyt, Franky
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Rhacophoridae
Philautus
Philautus tinniens

description: PHILAUTUS TINNIENS (JERDON, 1853)
(FIGS 2, 58, 59A; TABLE 2)
 Type material: Neotype, MNHN 1985.0527, an adult female, SVL 25.0 mm, from ‘the South-East of the Ooty Lake, Udhagamangalam [“Ootacamund”, “Ooty”]’, Nilgiri Hills, Tamil Nadu, India.
 Other material studied: BNHS 4497, an adult female, from Avalanche; BNHS 4548, an adult female, and BNHS 4495, an adult male, from Udhagamandalam; BNHS 4494, an adult male, from Coonoor; BNHS 4496, an adult male, from Naduvattam (Table 2).
 Identity: Presently, Ixalus punctatus Anderson, 1871, Ixalus montanus Günther, 1876, and Philautus melanensis Rao, 1937 are considered synonyms of P. tinniens (Bossuyt & Dubois, 2001).
 As already noted by Bossuyt & Dubois (2001), specimens at the Natural History Museum, London, from Kudremukh under the nomen I. montanus are different from P. tinniens from the Nilgiri Hills. We made a detailed examination of the 14 specimens at the Natural History Museum, London, from Kudremukh under the nomen I. montanus, and revealed that they are different in identity from P. tinniens and other species described from this region. Philautus montanus (Günther, 1876) chiefly differs from P. tinniens by its longer snout–vent length, male SVL 29.0 ± 2.3 mm, N = 5; female SVL 35.6 ± 2.6 mm, N = 9 (vs. male SVL 20.5 ± 1.8, N = 3; female SVL 26.8 ± 1.6 mm, N = 3), and by flanks and groin yellowish brown (vs. dark brown), apart from other morphometric characters. However, we await fresh collections and DNA analyses before taking a taxonomic decision.
 Diagnosis: Philautus tinniens can be easily distinguished from known congeners by the following combination of characters: (1) small adult size (male SVL 20.5 ± 1.8 mm, N = 3; female SVL 26.8 mm ± 1.6 mm, N = 3); (2) shank very short; (3) lateral side coarsely granular; (4) flanks and groin dark-brownish black; (5) first two fingers yellow in life, and light-yellowish white in preservation; (6) tibiotarsal articulation reaches below the level of the eye.
 Description of the neotype: A detailed description of the neotype was published in Bossuyt & Dubois (2001).
direct development and hatching of froglets took place after 19 days.
 Remarks: This species was incorrectly identified as I. variabilis (BMNH 74.4.29.625, SVL 16.0 mm, and BMNH 74.4.29.652, SVL 16.1 mm) from ‘Malabar’ by Boulenger (1882).
description: Published as part of Biju, S. D. & Bossuyt, Franky, 2009, Systematics and phylogeny of Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Anura, Rhacophoridae) in the Western Ghats of India, with descriptions of 12 new species, pp. 374-444 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (2) on pages 434-436, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5445358
title: Programme Arrow ground equipment demonstration: amendment to AVRO report 72/GEQ/11
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: 23rd-26th Sept. 1958
description: 23 au 26 sept. 1958
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Counting curves with local tangency constraints
Creators: name: McDuff, Dusa
name: Siegel, Kyler
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53-XX

description: We construct invariants for any closed semipositive symplectic manifold which count rational curves satisfying tangency constraints to a local divisor. More generally, we introduce invariants involving multibranched local tangency constraints. We give a formula describing how these invariants arise as point constraints are pushed together in dimension four, and we use this to recursively compute all of these invariants in terms of Gromov--Witten invariants of blowups. As a key tool, we study analogous invariants which count punctured curves with negative ends on a small skinny ellipsoid.
description: v3: Various minor edits and typo fixes
title: Proposal for the ground support equipment: demonstration and evaluation conference: Arrow 2
Creators: name: Reid, Ross F.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Differential Calculus on Fuzzy Sphere and Scalar Field
Creators: name: Carow-Watamura, Ursula
name: Watamura, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We find that there is an alternative possibility to define the chirality operator on the fuzzy sphere, due to the ambiguity of the operator ordering. Adopting this new chirality operator and the corresponding Dirac operator, we define Connes' spectral triple on the fuzzy sphere and the differential calculus. The differential calculus based on this new spectral triple is simplified considerably. Using this formulation the action of the scalar field is derived.
description: LaTeX 12 pages
Kinks from Dynamical Systems: Domain Walls in a Deformed O(N) Linear Sigma Model
Creators: name: Izquierdo, A. Alonso
name: Leon, M. A. Gonzalez
name: Guilarte, J. Mateos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how a integrable mechanical system provides all the localized static solutions of a deformation of the linear O(N)-sigma model in two space-time dimensions. The proof is based on the Hamilton-Jacobi separability of the mechanical analogue system that follows when time-independent field configurations are being considered. In particular, we describe the properties of the different kinds of kinks in such a way that a hierarchical structure of solitary wave manifolds emerges for distinct N.
description: 38 pages, 8 eps figures, LaTeX
Testing the relativistic Doppler boost hypothesis for the binary candidate quasar PG1302-102 with multi-band Swift data
Creators: name: Xin, Chengcheng
name: Charisi, Maria
name: Haiman, Zoltan
name: Schiminovich, David
name: Graham, Matthew J.
name: Stern, Daniel
name: D'Orazio, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bright quasar PG1302-102 has been identified as a candidate supermassive black hole binary from its near-sinusoidal optical variability. While the significance of its optical periodicity has been debated due to the stochastic variability of quasars, its multi-wavelength variability in the ultraviolet (UV) and optical bands is consistent with relativistic Doppler boost caused by the orbital motion in a binary. However, this conclusion was based previously on sparse UV data which were not taken simultaneously with the optical data. Here we report simultaneous follow-up observations of PG1302-102 with the Ultraviolet Optical Telescope on the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory in six optical + UV bands. The additional nine Swift observations produce light curves roughly consistent with the trend under the Doppler boost hypothesis, which predicts that UV variability should track the optical, but with a ~2.2 times higher amplitude. We perform a statistical analysis to quantitatively test this hypothesis. We find that the data are consistent with the Doppler boost hypothesis when we compare the the amplitudes in optical B-band and UV light curves. However, the ratio of UV to V-band variability is larger than expected and is consistent with the Doppler model, only if either the UV/optical spectral slopes vary, the stochastic variability makes a large contribution in the UV, or the sparse new optical data underestimate the true optical variability. We have evidence for the latter from comparison with the optical light curve from ASAS-SN. Additionally, the simultaneous analysis of all four bands strongly disfavors the Doppler boost model whenever Swift V-band is involved. Additional, simultaneous optical + UV observations tracing out another cycle of the 5.2-year proposed periodicity should lead to a definitive conclusion.
description: accepted in MNRAS
Studies of the Relativistic Binary Pulsar PSR B1534+12: I. Timing Analysis
Creators: name: Stairs, I. H.
name: Thorsett, S. E.
name: Taylor, J. H.
name: Wolszczan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have continued our long term study of the double-neutron-star binary pulsar PSR B1534+12, using new instrumentation to make very high precision measurements at the Arecibo Observatory. We have significantly improved our solution for the astrometric, spin, and orbital parameters of the system, as well as for the five "post-Keplerian" orbital parameters that can be used to test gravitation theory. The results are in good agreement with the predictions of general relativity. With the assumption that general relativity is the correct theory of gravity in the classical regime, our measurements allow us to determine the masses of the pulsar and its companion neutron star with high accuracy: 1.3332 \pm 0.0010 Msun and 1.3452 \pm 0.0010Msun, respectively. The small but significant mass difference is difficult to understand in most evolutionary models, as the pulsar is thought to have been born first from a more massive progenitor star and then undergone a period of mass accretion before the formation of the second neutron star. PSR B1534+12 has also become a valuable probe of the local interstellar medium. We have now measured the pulsar distance to be 1.02 \pm 0.05 kpc, giving a mean electron density along this line of sight of 0.011/cc. We continue to measure a gradient in the dispersion measure, though the rate of change is now slower than in the first years after the pulsar's discovery.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures, to be published in ApJ
Additional file 7: of Exosomal miR-196a derived from cancer-associated fibroblasts confers cisplatin resistance in head and neck cancer through targeting CDKN1B and ING5
Creators: name: Qin, Xing
name: Guo, Haiyan
name: Wang, Xiaoning
name: Zhu, Xueqin
name: Yan, Ming
name: Wang, Xu
name: Xu, Qin
name: Shi, Jianbo
name: Lu, Eryi
name: Chen, Wantao
name: Zhang, Jianjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Tables S8â S10. Sequences of primers and siRNAs used in this study. (DOC 152 kb)
title: Arrow. Requirement for air conditioner and generator AC & DC
Creators: name: Mills, E. C.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: Arrow 2. A study of the basic concept of an engine run up facility
Creators: name: Halpin, F.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Duality in infinite dimensional Fock representations
Creators: name: Wang, Weiqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct and study in detail various dual pairs acting on some Fock representations between a finite dimensional Lie group and a completed infinite rank affine algebra associated to an infinite affine Cartan matrix. We give explicit decompositions of a Fock representation into a direct sum of irreducible isotypic subspaces with respect to the action of a dual pair, present explicit formulas for the common highest weight vectors and calculate the corresponding highest weights. We further outline applications of these dual pairs to the study of tensor products of modules of such an infinite dimensional Lie algebra.
description: Latex, 46 pages
title: A preliminary report on the base facilities required at RCAF cold lake for the Arrow 2 development & demonstration programme. Issue 2
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: A preliminary report on the base facilities required at RCAF cold lake for the Arrow 2 development and demonstration programme
Creators: name: David, T.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Additional file 2: of Accuracy and quality of immunization data in Iran: findings from data quality self-assessment survey in 2017
Creators: name: Karami, Manoochehr
name: Khazaei, Salman
name: Babaei, Abbas
name: Yaghini, Fatemeh
name: Gouya, Mohammad
name: Zahraei, Seyed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Accuracy ratio of pentvalent 3 and MMR1vaccines (PDF 9 kb)
Fundamental Relations between Measurement, Radiation and Decoherence in Gravitational Wave Laser Interferometer Detectors
Creators: name: Pang, Belinda
name: Chen, Yanbei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As laser interferometer gravitational wave (GW) detectors become quantum noise dominated, understanding the fundamental limit on measurement sensitivity imposed by quantum uncertainty is crucial to guide the search for further noise reduction. Recent efforts have included applying ideas from quantum information theory to GW detection -- specifically the quantum Cramer Rao bound, which is a minimum bound on error in parameter estimation using a quantum state and is determined by the state's quantum Fisher information (QFI) with respect to the parameter. Identifying the QFI requires knowing the interaction between the quantum measurement device and the signal, which was rigorously derived for GW interferometer detectors in [Phys. Rev. D 98, 124006]. In this paper, we calculate the QFI and fundamental quantum limit (FQL) for GW detection, and furthermore derive explicit reciprocity relations involving the QFI which summarize information exchange between the detector and a surrounding weak quantum GW field. Specifically, we show that the GW power radiation by the detector's quantum fluctuations are proportional to the QFI, and therefore inversely proportional to its FQL. Similarly, the detector's decoherence rate in a white noise GW bath can be explicitly related to the QFI/FQL. These relations are fundamental and appear generalizable to a broader class of quantum measurement systems.
title: Arrow 2. A study of first line maintenance and turnaround facilities
Creators: name: David, T.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: maintenance and repair
subject: entretien et réparation

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Geometric Engineering of N=1 Quantum Field Theories
Creators: name: Katz, Sheldon
name: Vafa, Cumrun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct local geometric model in terms of F- and M-theory compactification on Calabi-Yau fourfolds which lead to N=1 Yang-Mills theory in d=4 and its reduction on a circle to d=3. We compute the superpotential in d=3, as a function of radius, which is generated by the Euclidean 5-brane instantons. The superpotential turns out to be the same as the potential for affine Toda theories. In the limit of vanishing radius the affine Toda potential reduces to the Toda potential.
description: 11 pages
Breit-Pauli R-matrix calculations for electron impact excitation of Fe XVII: a benchmark study
Creators: name: Chen, Guo-Xin
name: Pradhan, Anil K.
name: Eissner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comprehensive study of relativistic and resonance effects in electron impact excitation of (e+Fe XVII) is carried out using the BPRM method in the relativistic close coupling approximation. Two sets of eigenfunction expansions are employed; first, up to the n = 3 complex corresponding 37 fine-structure levels (37CC) from 21 LS terms; second, up to the n = 4 corresponding to 89 fine-structure levels (89CC) from 49 LS terms. In contrast to previous works, the 37CC and the 89CC collision strengths exhibit considerable differences. Denser and broader resonances due to n = 4 are present in the 89CC results both above and {\it below} the 37 thresholds, thus significantly affecting the collision strengths for the primary X-ray and EUV transitions within the first 37 n = 3 levels. Extensive study of other effects on the collision strengths is also reported: (i) electric and magnetic multipole transitions E1, E2, E3 and M1, M2, (ii) J-partial wave convergence of dipole and non-dipole transitions, (iii) high energy behaviour compared to other approximations. Theortical results are benchmarked against experiments to resolve longstanding discrepancies -- collision strengths for the three prominent X-ray lines 3C, 3D and 3E at 15.014, 15.265, and 15.456 Åare in good agreement with two independent measurements on Electron-Beam-Ion-Traps (EBIT). Finally, line ratios from a collisional-radiative model using the new collisional rates are compared with observations from stellar coronae and EBITs to illustrate potential applications in laboratory and astrophysical plasmas.
description: 36 pages, 14 figures
title: Arrow 2. Design study on mobile ground power units: addendum 1
title: Addendum 1 to report no. 72/GEQ/1
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Halpin, F.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Proof of a Symmetrized Trace Conjecture for the Abelian Born-Infeld Lagrangian
Creators: name: Aschieri, Paolo
name: Brace, Daniel
name: Morariu, Bogdan
name: Zumino, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we prove a conjecture regarding the form of the Born-Infeld Lagrangian with a U(1)^2n gauge group after the elimination of the auxiliary fields. We show that the Lagrangian can be written as a symmetrized trace of Lorentz invariant bilinears in the field strength. More generally we prove a theorem regarding certain solutions of unilateral matrix equations of arbitrary order. For solutions which have perturbative expansions in the matrix coefficients, the solution and all its positive powers are sums of terms which are symmetrized in all the matrix coefficients and of terms which are commutators.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, no figures, theorem generalized and a new method of proof included
Equine herpesvirus type 1 infection induces procoagulant activity in equine monocytes
Creators: name: Yeo, Wee Ming
name: Osterrieder, Nikolaus
name: Stokol, Tracy
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: The alphaherpesvirus, equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1), is a highly prevalent cause of equine infectious abortion and encephalomyelopathy. These syndromes have been attributed to ischemic necrosis from thrombosis in placental and neural vessels, although the mechanisms underlying thrombosis are unknown. After inhalation, EHV-1 establishes a peripheral blood mononuclear cell- associated viremia, with monocytes being a target of infection. Monocytes are also the main source of tissue factor (TF) in diseased states. Since TF is the primary activator of coagulation, increased monocyte TF expression could be involved in EHV-1-associated thrombosis. We hypothesized that EHV-1 infection would induce TF-dependent procoagulant activity in equine monocytes. Monocyte- enriched fractions of blood were infected with abortigenic (RacL11, NY03) and neuropathogenic (Ab4) EHV-1 strains. All strains induced procoagulant activity, to variable degrees, within 1 to 4 h, with maximal activity at 24 h, after infection. Virus-induced procoagulant activity was similar to that seen with lipopolysaccharide, a known stimulant of TF-mediated procoagulant responses. Virus-induced procoagulant activity was factor VIIa-dependent and temporally associated with TF gene transcription, implicating TF as the main driver of the activity. Procoagulant activity was mildly decreased (30-40%) when virus was inactivated by ultraviolet light or when infected cells were treated with aphidicolin, a virus DNA polymerase inhibitor, suggesting early events of virus infection (attachment, entry or intracellular trafficking) are the primary stimulus of procoagulant activity. Our results indicate that EHV-1 rapidly stimulates procoagulant activity in equine monocytes in vitro. The EHV-1-induced procoagulant activity in monocytes may contribute to clinical thrombosis in horses with EHV-1 infection.
Additional file 1: of The impact of cancer on diabetes outcomes
Creators: name: Arreskov, Anne
name: Olsen, Maria
name: Pouplier, Sandra
name: Siersma, Volkert
name: Andersen, Christen
name: SĂ¸Ren Friis
name: Olivarius, Niels Fine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Categorization of all patients from the Diabetes Care in General Practice (DCGP) study with ICD-10 diagnoses in the Danish Cancer Register (DCR). Table S2. Definition of clinical outcomes in the 19-year registry-based monitoring of the Diabetes Care in General Practice (DCGP) study. Figure S1. Patient flow through study. (DOCX 110 kb)
$\mathcal N=2$ Supersymmetry Deformations, Electromagnetic Duality and Dirac-Born-Infeld Actions
Creators: name: Antoniadis, Ignatios
name: Jiang, Hongliang
name: Lacombe, Osmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the general deformation of $\mathcal N=2$ supersymmetry transformations of a vector multiplet that forms a (constant) triplet under the $SU(2)$ R-symmetry corresponding to the magnetic dual of the triplet of the Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) parameters. We show that in the presence of both triplets, the induced scalar potential of a vector multiplet with generic prepotential has always a minimum that realises partial breaking of $\mathcal N=2\to \mathcal N=1$ supersymmetry. We then consider the impact of the deformation in the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action where one supersymmetry is non-linearly realised, described by a nilpotent constraint on the deformed $\mathcal N=2$ chiral-chiral superfield. We show that the generic magnetic deformation induces an ordinary FI D-term along the linear supersymmetry via the theta-angle. Moreover, we argue that the resulting action differs on-shell from the standard one (DBI+FI) by fermionic contributions.
description: 28 pages
Geometric Interpretation of Schwarzschild Instantons
Creators: name: Etesi, Gabor
name: Hausel, Tamas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we address the problem of finding Abelian instantons of finite energy on the Euclidean Schwarzschild manifold. This amounts to construct self-dual L^2 harmonic 2-forms on the space. Gibbons found a non-topological L^2 harmonic form in the Taub-NUT metric, leading to Abelian instantons with continuous energy. We imitate his construction in the case of the Euclidean Schwarzschild manifold and find a non-topological self-dual L^2 harmonic 2-form on it. We show how this gives rise to Abelian instantons and identify them with SU(2)-instantons of Pontryagin number 2n^2 found by Charap and Duff in 1977. Using results of Dodziuk and Hitchin we also calculate the full L^2 harmonic space for the Euclidean Schwarzschild manifold.
description: Latex, 11 pages, no figures, final, published version
title: Arrow 2. Design study on mobile ground power units
Creators: name: Ridler, D. A.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Object oriented approach to integrating business context with business processes
Creators: name: Kosalge, Parag
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik

description: Successful change from a brick-and-mortar firm to a click-and-mortar organization depends on simultaneous analysis and change in all its major elements. The human element is a major element and yet neglected by organisational change methodologies. Especially the `Context’ comprising of deeply imbedded business models and mindsets are not captured by process methodologies of transformational change. The research question is ‘How can most of the information related to the context of the business processes, mainly the human context, be systematically captured and integrated with the business processes?’ To answer the question, the researcher developed an Object Oriented approach to organisational understanding, based on Richard Watson’s (1999) work on strategy for Internet organizations. The approach captures not only the processes, but also the attitudes, mindsets, behavioral patterns of people running those processes and their surrounding context. The interplay between them is captured through `causal patterns’ that are often at the root of organisational success or failure. Causal patterns are sustained patterns of behavior in an organisation, formed when behavioral patterns interact with each other. The OO approach adduced effectively captures, models and analyzes the phenomenon. The OO approach was validated by applying it to an organisation. Case study research methodology was used. Research results indicate that 5 years back causal patterns led to good market reputation with loyalty of customers, suppliers and employees. Over time the business processes remained unchanged but the context changed, turning virtuous causal patterns into vicious. Reengineering would have failed, as the problem did not originate in business processes. The OO approach neatly captured the phenomenon. The research implies 1] revision in change methodologies. 2] OO can be used to model Internet organizations, their strategies and internal operations simultaneously, increasing probability of successful transition to e-business 3] lead to realistic simulation of any organisation. 4] give directions to identify process granularity, help ERP implementation.
Additional file 3: of Whole exome sequencing identified a novel truncation mutation in the NHS gene associated with Nance-Horan syndrome
Creators: name: Ling, Chao
name: Sui, Ruifang
name: Yao, Fengxia
name: Wu, Zhihong
name: Zhang, Xue
name: Zhang, Shuyang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Mutation verification. The novel mutation was further verified in 200 control subjects by Sanger sequencing, and the NHS c.C4449G mutation was not detected in any individual. (DOC 1807 kb)
Observation of gain-pinned dissipative solitons in a microcavity laser
Creators: name: Pieczarka, Maciej
name: Poletti, Dario
name: Schneider, Christian
name: Höfling, Sven
name: Ostrovskaya, Elena A.
name: Sęk, Grzegorz
name: Syperek, Marcin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate an experimental approach to create dissipative solitons in a microcavity laser. In particular, we shape the spatial gain profile of a quasi-one-dimensional microcavity laser with a nonresonant, pulsed optical pump to create spatially localised structures, called gain-pinned dissipative solitons that exist due to the balance of gain and nonlinear losses and are confined to a diffraction-limited volume. The ultrafast formation dynamics and decay of the gain-pinned solitons are probed directly, showing that they are created on a picosecond timescale, orders of magnitude faster than laser cavity solitons. All of the experimentally observed features and dynamics are reconstructed by using a standard complex Ginzburg-Landau model.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 7: of Evaluation of linkage disequilibrium, population structure, and genetic diversity in the U.S. peanut mini core collection
Creators: name: Otyama, Paul
name: Wilkey, Andrew
name: Kulkarni, Roshan
name: Teshale Assefa
name: Chu, Ye
name: Clevenger, Josh
name: OâConnor, Dan
name: Wright, Graeme
name: Dezern, Stanley
name: MacDonald, Gregory
name: Anglin, Noelle
name: Ethalinda Cannon
name: Ozias-Akins, Peggy
name: Cannon, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S7. Manhattan and QQ â plots for Oleic-linoleic ratio, total oil, total protein content and Blanchability. (DOCX 377 kb)
Additional file 1: of Elective caesarean section on maternal request prior to 39 gestational weeks and childhood psychopathology: a birth cohort study in China
Creators: name: Huang, Kun
name: Yan, Shuangqin
name: Wu, Xiaoyan
name: Zhu, Peng
name: Tao, Fangbiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Questionnaire of maternal and childrenâ s health in China-Anhui Birth Cohort Study (DOCX 25 kb)
Symmetry breaking perturbations and strange attractors
Creators: name: Hinenzon, Anna Litvak
name: Rom-Kedar, Vered
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The asymmetrically forced, damped Duffing oscillator is introduced as a prototype model for analyzing the homoclinic tangle of symmetric dissipative systems with \textit{symmetry breaking} disturbances. Even a slight fixed asymmetry in the perturbation may cause a substantial change in the asymptotic behavior of the system, e.g. transitions from two sided to one sided strange attractors as the other parameters are varied. Moreover, slight asymmetries may cause substantial asymmetries in the relative size of the basins of attraction of the unforced nearly symmetric attracting regions. These changes seems to be associated with homoclinic bifurcations. Numerical evidence indicates that \textit{strange attractors} appear near curves corresponding to specific secondary homoclinic bifurcations. These curves are found using analytical perturbational tools.
Additional file 16 of Epidemiological trends of women’s cancers from 1990 to 2019 at the global, regional, and national levels: a population-based study
Creators: name: Yi, Ming
name: Li, Tianye
name: Niu, Mengke
name: Luo, Suxia
name: Chu, Qian
name: Wu, Kongming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 16: Table S1: The incidence of female breast cancer and temporal trends.
Coupling the Navier-Stokes-Fourier equations with the Johnson-Segalman stress-diffusive viscoelastic model: Global-in-time and large-data analysis
Creators: name: Bathory, Michal
name: Bulíček, Miroslav
name: Málek, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35A23, 76A10, 76D03

description: We prove that there exists a~large-data and global-in-time weak solution to a~system of partial differential equations describing an unsteady flow of an incompressible heat-conducting rate-type viscoelastic stress-diffusive fluid filling up a~mechanically and thermally isolated container of any dimension. To overcome the~principle difficulties connected with ill-posedness of the~diffusive Oldroyd-B model in three dimensions, we assume that the~fluid admits a~strengthened dissipation mechanism, at least for excessive elastic deformations. All the~relevant material coefficients are allowed to depend continuously on the~temperature, whose evolution is captured by a~thermodynamically consistent equation. In fact, the~studied model is derived from scratch using only the~balance equations for linear momentum and energy, the~formulation of the~second law of thermodynamics and the~constitutive equation for the~internal energy. The~latter is assumed to be a~linear function of temperature, which simplifies the~model. The~concept of our weak solution incorporates both the~temperature and entropy inequalities, and also the~local balance of total energy provided that the~pressure function exists.