title: Increase of energy efficiency of high rise residential building
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ
energy efficiency
multi-storage
volume-planning solutions
engineering and technical solutions
city planing principles

description: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÐ´ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² Ð­ÐÐÐ.
1. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð­ÐÐÐ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾- ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð° ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ðº ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð­ÐÐÐ.
2. ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð­ÐÐÐ, Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ: Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ, ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ, ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ, Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ.
3. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð­ÐÐÐ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð­ÐÐÐ, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ðµ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ, Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸Ð²ÑÐµÐ¹ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐµ, Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°.
4. ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹, ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹, Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð­ÐÐÐ Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ° Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐ° ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹.
5. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð²Ðµ Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð­ÐÐÐ: Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ:
- ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð­ÐÐÐ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð­ÐÐÐ.
- ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð­ÐÐÐ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
- ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð­ÐÐÐ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹.
- ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð­ÐÐÐ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð·ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
- ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐµ Ð­ÐÐÐ.
- ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð­ÐÐÐ.
- ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð­ÐÐÐ
- ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð­ÐÐÐ.
description: The studies conducted by the author made it possible to formulate a number of conclusions and suggestions on the formation of the architecture of new types of EEHRB.
1. The study of foreign experience in the design and construction of EEHRB showed the similarity of the conditions for the formation and construction of this type of buildings with the processes occurring in modern domestic urban planning. The influence of modern socio-economic processes in Russia on the urban development complex and on the formation of the attitude of investors, large developers, those responsible for the regulation of urban development, designers and potential residents to the construction and operation of the EEHRB is considered.
2. The author identified the basic requirements for the formation of the architecture of the EEHRB, including: urban planning, functional and space-planning, structural, engineering and environmental.
3. Systematization of a number of scientific studies of the main solutions for the formation of the EEHRB architecture was carried out, which made it possible to consider the EEHRB as a promising type of building that can solve many city-planning, architectural-construction and socio-economic problems in the existing buildings, in the reconstruction areas and in the territories of new construction.
4. Evaluation of the current state of the domestic social, economic, scientific and technical situation indicates the possibility of considering the EEHRB as a new city-forming unit that implements the basic functions of human life in an acute shortage of free urban areas.
5. Identified and formulated two groups of principles for the formation of the architecture of the EEHRB: urban planning and space-planning:
- The principle of structural compliance of EEHRB with urban planning conditions
- and the architectural and spatial unity of the building during the construction of the EEHRB. 
- The principle of placement of EEHRB with regard to social orientation. 
- The principle of placement of EEHRB taking into account environmental requirements. 
- The principle of placement of the EEHRB, taking into account ensuring its visual perception. 
- The principle of functional zoning in the structure of EEHRB. 
- The principle of social orientation of flexible planning decisions EEHRB. 
- The principle of complexity in planning and design solutions for acoustic zoning of EEHRB premises 
- The principle of the complexity of the use of energy-saving architectural and construction and energy - efficient engineering solutions for EEHRB.