cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Extremely terahertz electric-field enhancement in a high-Q photonic crystal slab cavity with nanoholes
Creators: name: Lu, Qijing
name: Chen, Xiaogang
name: Zou, Chang-Ling
name: Xie, Shusen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one-dimensional photonic-crystal (PC) cavity with nanoholes is proposed for extremely enhancing the THz electric fields by utilizing the electromagnetic (EM) boundary conditions, where both slot effect (for the perpendicular component of the electric displacement field) and anti-slot effect (for the parallel component of the electric field) contribute to the considerable field enhancement. The EM energy density can be enhanced in the high refractive index material by a factor of (εh/εl)^2, where εh and εl are the permittivities of the high and low refractive index materials, respectively. Correspondingly, the mode volume can be enhanced by a factor of 288 as compared with the regular THz PC cavity and is three orders of magnitude smaller than the diffraction limitation. While the proposed THz cavity design also supports the modes with high Q > 10^4, which lead to strong Purcell enhancement of spontaneous emission by a factor exceeds 10^6. Our THz cavity design is feasible and appealing for experimental demonstrations, since the semiconductor layer where the EM is maximized can naturally be filled with a quantum engineered active materials, which is potential for developing the room-temperature coherent THz radiation sources.
title: Effective interventions supporting nurses working in epidemics or pandemics: a meta-review of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Sin, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: The COVID-19 coronavirus outbreak was declared a global pandemic in March 2020; one of a scale in terms of its reach and duration never seen before in recent decades. The pandemic has put extreme high workload and pressure on nurses leading to worsen mental health problems, including anxiety,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: First Joint Conference of the German Society of Nursing Science (DGP) and the European Academy of Nursing Science (EANS)
On unitarizability and Arthur packets
Creators: name: Tadic, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E50 (Primary) 11F70, 11S37 (Secondary)

description: In the paper we begin to explore relation between the question of unitarizability of classical p-adic groups, and Arthur packets.
description: 35 pages; this is the last version of the manuscript before publication
Additional file 12: of Skin and gut microbiomes of a wild mammal respond to different environmental cues
Creators: name: Lavrinienko, Anton
name: Tukalenko, Eugene
name: Mappes, Tapio
name: Watts, Phillip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Measures of alpha diversity for the skin and gut microbiome of bank voles inhabiting areas that differ in levels of environmental radiation. Box-and-whisker plots represent the median and interquartile range of alpha diversity estimates (i.e. number of observed OTUs, Shannon index). Each point represent a single sample from contaminated (CH) and uncontaminated (CL) with radionuclides areas within the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone and uncontaminated area near Kyiv (KL), Ukraine. (PDF 39â kb)
Tapinoma melanocephalum Fabr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Tapinoma
Tapinoma melanocephalum

description: 43. Tapinoma melanocephalum Fabr.
- Colombo.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 11
Online and Offline Analysis of Streaming Data
Creators: name: Hoque, Sheik
name: Miranskyy, Andriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Online and offline analytics have been traditionally treated separately in software architecture design, and there is no existing general architecture that can support both. Our objective is to go beyond and introduce a scalable and maintainable architecture for performing online as well as offline analysis of streaming data. In this paper, we propose a 7-layered architecture utilising microservices, publish-subscribe pattern, and persistent storage. The architecture ensures high cohesion, low coupling, and asynchronous communication between the layers, thus yielding a scalable and maintainable solution. This design can help practitioners to engage their online and offline use cases in one single architecture, and also is of interest to academics, as it is a building block for a general architecture supporting data analysis.
3D-4D Interlinkage Of qqq Wave Functions Under 3D Support For Pairwise Bethe-Salpeter Kernels
Creators: name: Mitra, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the method of Green's functions within a Bethe-Salpeter framework characterized by a pairwise qq interaction with a Lorentz-covariant 3D support to its kernel, the 4D BS wave function for a system of 3 identical relativistic spinless quarks is reconstructed from the corresponding 3D form which satisfies a fully connected 3D BSE. This result is a 3-body generalization of a similar 2-body result found earlier under identical conditions of a 3D support to the corresponding qq-bar BS kernel under Covariant Instaneity (CIA for short). (The generalization from spinless to fermion quarks is straightforward). To set the CIA with 3D BS kernel support ansatz in the context of contemporary approaches to the qqq baryon problem, a model scalar 4D qqq BSE with pairwise contact interactions to simulate the NJL-Faddeev equations is worked out fully, and a comparison of both vertex functions shows that the CIA vertex reduces exactly to the NJL form in the limit of zero spatial range. This consistency check on the CIA vertex function is part of a fuller accounting for its mathematical structure whose physical motivation is traceable to the role of `spectroscopy' as an integral part of the dynamics.
description: 20 pages, Latex, submitted via the account of K.-C. Yang
title: Perspectives of technical aids providers on establishing patient safety in home mechanical ventilation
Creators: name: Stark, Susanne
name: Lehmann, Yvonne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Home mechanical ventilation (HMV) requires integrated and coordinated services to ensure safe healthcare. Technical aid providers in Germany are attributed legal responsibilities in establishing safety for ventilator-associated devices. However, it is largely unknown, whether and how this[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: First Joint Conference of the German Society of Nursing Science (DGP) and the European Academy of Nursing Science (EANS)
A Spectator-Quark-Model for the Photoproduction of Kaons
Creators: name: Keiner, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple model for the photoproduction of kaons off protons with a lambda hyperon in the final state is presented. In a quark model, the interaction is modelled by the pair-creation of the (anti-) strange quarks in the final state which recombine with the three quarks of the proton to form the lambda and kaon. The calculated scattering cross sections for photon energies up to $E_γ= 1.9 \; \mbox{GeV}$ are compared to experiment. The pair-creation process is found to have a significant contribution to the total cross section.
description: 16 pages, LaTex, 10 figures included; packed with 'uufiles' utility
title: Creating evidence for naturopathic nursing interventions in oncology – a systematic approach
Creators: name: Stolz, Regina
name: Boltenhagen, Ursula
name: Kaltenbach, Anna
name: Klafke, Nadja
name: Joos, Stefanie
name: Mahler, Cornelia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Nurses working in oncology care have extensive experience in the application of integrative naturopathic interventions for symptom relief and quality of life enhancement in oncology patients. There is a high patient demand for these interventions. However, a lack of external evidence, impedes[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: First Joint Conference of the German Society of Nursing Science (DGP) and the European Academy of Nursing Science (EANS)
A Non-Perturbative Chiral Approach for Meson-Meson Interactions
Creators: name: Oller, J. A.
name: Guerrero, F.
name: Oset, E.
name: Pelaez, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A non-perturbative method which combines constraints from chiral symmetry breaking and coupled channel unitarity is used to describe meson-meson interactions up to \sqrt{s}\lesssim 1.2 GeV, extending in this way the range of applicability of the information contained in Chiral Perturbation Theory (χPT), since this perturbative series is typically restricted to \sqrt{s}\lesssim 500 MeV. The approach uses the O(p^2) and O(p^4) \chiPT Lagrangians. The seven free parameters resulting from the O(p^4) Lagrangian are fitted to the experimental data. The approach makes use of the expansion of T^{-1} instead of the amplitude itself as done in \chiPT. The former expansion is suggested by analogy with the effective range approximation in Quantum Mechanics and it appears to be very useful. The results, in fact, are in good agreement with a vast amount of experimental analyses.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, LaTeX, Talk given at PANIC99, Uppsala (Sweden), June 10-16, 1999
title: Coping with COVID-19: the experience of nurse leaders in Southern Switzerland. A narrative inquiry
Creators: name: Tolotti, Angela
name: Levati, Sara
name: Bonetti, Loris
name: Fiala, Sabrina
name: Cavatorti, Shaila
name: Sari, Davide
name: Caoduro, Luigi
name: Valcarenghi, Dario
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many countries to repurpose physical infrastructures and reallocate healthcare human resources, resulting in a major challenge for hospitals and healthcare professionals at different levels. Facing ethical dilemmas, mental stress and physical strains, nurse[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: First Joint Conference of the German Society of Nursing Science (DGP) and the European Academy of Nursing Science (EANS)
Additional file 4: of Evaluation of a quality improvement intervention for labour and birth care in Brazilian private hospitals: a protocol
Creators: name: Torres, Jacqueline
name: Leal, Maria Do Carmo
name: Domingues, Rosa
name: Esteves-Pereira, Ana
name: Andreza Nakano
name: Gomes, Maysa
name: FigueirĂł, Ana
name: Nakamura-Pereira, Marcos
name: Oliveira, Elaine De
name: BĂĄrbara Ayres
name: Sandall, Jane
name: JosĂŠ BelizĂĄn
name: Hartz, Zulmira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Developmental Biology

description: Follow-up Telephone Interview Questionnaire. (DOCX 89 kb)
Longitudinal magnetoconductance and the planar Hall effect in a lattice model of tilted Weyl fermions
Creators: name: Ahmad, Azaz
name: Sharma, Gargee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental verification of chiral anomaly in Weyl semimetals is an active area of investigation in modern condensed matter physics, which typically relies on the combined signatures of longitudinal magnetoconductance (LMC) along with the planar Hall effect (PHE). It has recently been shown that for weak non-quantizing magnetic fields, a sufficiently strong finite intervalley scattering drives the system to switch the sign of LMC from positive to negative. Here we unravel another independent source that produces the same effect. Specifically, a smooth lattice cutoff to the linear dispersion, which is ubiquitous in real Weyl materials, introduces nonlinearity in the problem and also drives the system to exhibit negative LMC for non-collinear electric and magnetic fields even in the limit of vanishing intervalley scattering. We examine longitudinal magnetoconductivity and the planar Hall effect semi-analytically for a lattice model of tilted Weyl fermions within the Boltzmann approximation. We independently study the effects of a finite lattice cutoff and tilt parameters and construct phase diagrams in relevant parameter spaces that are relevant for diagnosing chiral anomaly in real Weyl materials.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
Technomyrmex albipes F. Sm.
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Technomyrmex
Technomyrmex albipes

description: 44. Technomyrmex albipes F. Sm.
- Tapinoma albitarse Motsch.
- Kandy, Cottawa, Matale, Nawalapitiya.
Le nom de Motschulsky exprime beaucoup mieux la coloration typique de cette espece que celui plus ancien de F. Smith.
De deux femelles portant des moignons d'ailes, l'une est normale, l'autre a la tete. plus petite, depourvue d'ocelles. Deux autres exemplaires ressemblent a de grosses ouvrieres ayant le mesonotum tres developpe, dont la portion scutellaire fait saillie en arriere.
M. le professeur A. Forel a decrit, dans le grand ouvrage de Grandidier, sous le nom de T. albipes, une forme de Madagascar qui merite d'etre separee comme sous-espece distincte (Foreli, n. subsp.). Elle differe du type indien et malais par ses antennes un peu plus courtes, dont le scape depasse a peine le bord occipital, et par ses antennes et ses pattes entierement testacees. Chez le type, le scape depasse notablement le bord occipital et les pattes sont d'un brun fonce, avec les trochanters, genoux et tarses d'un jaune pale; les scapes sont noirs, le flagellum souvent roussatre.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 11
Role of interfaces in the biased composition of TbFe(Co) thin films
Creators: name: Haltz, E.
name: Weil, R.
name: Sampaio, J.
name: Pointillon, A.
name: Rousseau, O.
name: March, K.
name: Brun, N.
name: Li, Z.
name: Briand, E.
name: Bachelet, C.
name: Dumont, Y.
name: Mougin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ferrimagnetic TbFe or TbFeCo amorphous alloy thin films have been grown by co-evaporation in ultra-high vacuum. They exhibit an out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy up to their Curie temperature with a nucleation and propagation reversal mechanism suitable for current induced domain wall motion. Rutherford back scattering experiments confirmed a fine control of the Tb depth-integrated composition within the evaporation process. However, a large set of experimental techniques were used to evidence an interface related contribution in such thin films as compared to much thicker samples. In particular, scanning transmission electron microscopy experiments evidence a depth dependent composition and perturbed top and bottom interfaces with preferential oxidation and diffusion of terbium. Despite of that, amorphous and homogeneous alloy film remains in a bulk-like part. The composition of that bulk-like part of the magnetic layer, labeled as effective composition, is biased when compared with the depth-integrated composition. The magnetic properties of the film are mostly dictated by this effective composition, which we show changes with different top and bottom interfaces.
description: 9 figures
Additional file 1: of Migration through a small pore disrupts inactive chromatin organization in neutrophil-like cells
Creators: name: Jacobson, Elsie
name: Perry, Jo
name: Long, David
name: Olins, Ada
name: Olins, Donald
name: Wright, Bryon
name: Vickers, Mark
name: OâSullivan, Justin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Figures S1â S6. 1. HL60 cells differentiated into neutrophil-like cells and migrated through two pore sizes. 2. SEM of porous membranes. 3. RNA-seq summary plots, and comparison of migration with differentiation. 4. Topological domain changes after migration through two pore sizes. 5. Compartment status of increased frequency contacts between migration with and without constriction. 6. Genome-wide distribution of disrupted contacts, compartments, and TADs. (PDF 3721 kb)
title: Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on home health care: focus-group results from different perspectives
Creators: name: van den Bulck, Anne
name: de Korte, M.H.
name: Elissen, A.M.J.
name: Metzelthin, S. F.
name: Everink, I.H.J.
name: Mikker, M. C.
name: Ruwaard, D.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the main focus in healthcare was on delivery of acute COVID-care. Delivery of non-COVID care in the home was less in the picture, while continuation of home health care (HHC) might be essential to prevent increases of care demands. Objectives: To investigate[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: First Joint Conference of the German Society of Nursing Science (DGP) and the European Academy of Nursing Science (EANS)
Multiwavelength optical observations of chromospherically active binary systems. I. Simultaneous H{alpha}, NaI D{1}, D{2}, and HeI D{3} observations
Creators: name: Montes, D.
name: Fernandez-Figueroa, M. J.
name: De Castro, E.
name: Sanz-Forcada, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the first paper of a series aimed at studying the chromosphere of active binary systems using the information provided for several optical spectroscopic features. Simultaneous H{alpha}, Na I D{1}, D{2}, and He I D{3} spectroscopic observations are reported here for 18 systems. The chromospheric contribution in these lines have been determined using the spectral subtraction technique. Very broad wings have been found in the subtracted H{alpha} profile of some of the more active stars. These profiles are well matched using a two-components Gaussian fit (narrow and broad) and the broad component could be interpreted as arising from microflaring. Prominence-like extended material have been detected in a near-eclipse H{alpha} observation of the system AR Lac. The excess emission found in the Na I D{1} and D{2} lines by application of the spectral subtraction technique and the behaviour of the H{alpha} line in the corresponding simultaneous observations indicate that the filling-in of the core of these lines is a chromospheric activity indicator. For giant stars of the sample the He I D{3} line has been detected in absorption in the subtracted spectra. An optical flare has been detected in UX Ari and II Peg through the presence of the He I D{3} in emission in coincidence with the enhancement of the H{alpha} emission.
description: Latex file with 21 figures using l-aa.sty and psfig.sty. Full postscript (text and figures) available at http://www.ucm.es/OTROS/Astrof/p_hahei_fv.ps Accepted for publication in: Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplements
title: Nursing profession in Belgium during the COVID-19 pandemic: lessons learned
Creators: name: van Hecke, Ann
name: Beeckman, D.
name: Bergs, J.
name: Dobbels, F.
name: Goossens, E.
name: van Achterberg, T.
name: van Bogaert, P.
name: Verhaeghe, S.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: 2020, year of the nurse? Notably, COVID-19 has spotlighted nurses. Objectives: Reflection on the dynamics around the nursing profession during the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium. Design and methods: Consensus discussion with Belgian nursing academics based on media coverage and [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: First Joint Conference of the German Society of Nursing Science (DGP) and the European Academy of Nursing Science (EANS)
Technomyrmex bicolor Emery, 1893, n. sp.
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Technomyrmex
Technomyrmex bicolor

description: 45. T. bicolor, n. sp.
- [[worker]]. T. albipedi affinis, sed gracilior, capite et abdomine nigris, mandibulis, antennis, thorace, squama pedibusquc flavo-testaceis, parcissime pubescens, puis erectis nisi in clypeo et abdomine nullis, antennis longioribus, scapo marginem occipitis circiter
1 / 4 parte superante, articulis flagelli mediis fere dimidio longioribus quam crassioribus. - Long. 2,5 - 2,8 mill.
Kandy, deux ouvrieres.
Extremement voisin de T. albipes, dont il differe par sa coloration et par sa pubescence bien plus rare, laissant a l'abdomen tout son luisant, par sa forme plus grele cl ses antennes plus longues, dont le scape depasse le bord occipital du quart environ de sa longueur; le flagellum est a peine epaissi vers le bout, avec les articles du milieu presque de moitie plus longs que larges.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on pages 11-12
Chaos in Wavy-Stratified Fluid-Fluid Flow
Creators: name: Vaidheeswaran, Avinash
name: Clausse, Alejandro
name: Fullmer, William D.
name: Marino, Raul
name: de Bertodano, Martin Lopez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a non-linear analysis of a fluid-fluid wavy-stratified flow using a simplified two-fluid model, i.e., the fixed-flux model (FFM) which is an adaptation of shallow water theory for the two-layer problem. Linear analysis using the perturbation method illustrates the short-wave physics leading to the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI). The interface dynamics are chaotic and analysis beyond the onset of instability is required to understand the non-linear evolution of waves. The two-equation FFM solver based on a higher-order spatio-temporal finite difference discretization scheme is used in the current simulations. The solution methodology is verified and the results are compared with the measurements from a laboratory-scale experiment. The Finite-Time Lyapunov Exponent (FTLE) based on simulations is comparable and slightly higher than the Autocorrelation function (ACF) decay rate, consistent with findings from previous studies. Furthermore, the FTLE is observed to be a strong function of the angle of inclination, while the root mean square (RMS) of the interface height exhibits a square-root dependence. It is demonstrated that this simple 1-D FFM captures the essential chaotic features of the interfacial behavior.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
title: COVID symptomatology and post exposure quality of life in institutionalized and non-institutionalized patients
Creators: name: Velasco-González, Verónica
name: Verde, Zoraida
name: Gómez-Castro, Julia
name: Martín-Cabeza, María
name: Dubrava- Dubrava, Yana
name: Sainz-Gil, María
name: Martín, Luis H.
name: Fernández-Araque, Ana M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: The perceived quality of life in the medium term after suffering from COVID-19 has been evaluated only in hospitalized patients [ref:1]. We consider it necessary to investigate patients that have suffered minor or moderate symptoms and that were not hospitalized. Objectives:[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: First Joint Conference of the German Society of Nursing Science (DGP) and the European Academy of Nursing Science (EANS)
Graphery: Interactive Tutorials for Biological Network Algorithms
Creators: name: Zeng, Heyuan
name: Zhang, Jinbiao
name: Preising, Gabriel A.
name: Rubel, Tobias
name: Singh, Pramesh
name: Ritz, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Networks provide a meaningful way to represent and analyze complex biological information, but the methodological details of network-based tools are often described for a technical audience. Graphery is a hands-on tutorial webserver designed to help biological researchers understand the fundamental concepts behind commonly-used graph algorithms. Each tutorial describes a graph concept along with executable Python code that visualizes the concept in a code view and a graph view. Graphery tutorials help researchers understand graph statistics (such as degree distribution and network modularity) and classic graph algorithms (such as shortest paths and random walks). Users navigate each tutorial using their choice of real-world biological networks, ranging in scale from molecular interaction graphs to ecological networks. Graphery also allows users to modify the code within each tutorial or write new programs, which all can be executed without requiring an account. Discipline-focused tutorials will be essential to help researchers interpret their biological data. Graphery accepts ideas for new tutorials and datasets that will be shaped by both computational and biological researchers, growing into a community-contributed learning platform. Availability: Graphery is available at https://graphery.reedcompbio.org/.
description: Added reference for pySnooper software
Surrounded Vaidya black holes: apparent horizon properties
Creators: name: Heydarzade, Y.
name: Darabi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the thermodynamical features and dynamical evolutions of various apparent horizons associated with the Vaidya evaporating black hole surrounded by the cosmological fields of dust, radiation, quintessence, cosmological constant-like and phantom. In this regard, we address in detail how do these surrounding fields contribute to the characteristic features of a surrounded dynamical black hole in comparison to a dynamical black hole in an empty background.
description: 23 pages
$K_{\ell 4}$ Form-Factors and $π$-$π$ Scattering
Creators: name: Amoros, G.
name: Bijnens, J.
name: Talavera, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $F$ and $G$ form-factors of $K_{\ell4}$ and the quark condensates are calculated to ${\cal O}(p^6)$ in Chiral Perturbation Theory (CHPT). Full formulas are presented as much as possible. A full refit of most of the ${\cal O}(p^4)$ CHPT parameters is done with a discussion of all inputs and underlying assumptions. We discuss the consequences for the vacuum expectation values, decay constants, pseudoscalar masses and $π$-$π$ scattering.
description: 51 pages
Existence of steady states of the massless Einstein-Vlasov system surrounding a Schwarzschild black hole
Creators: name: Andréasson, Håkan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that there exist steady states of the massless Einstein-Vlasov system which surround a Schwarzschild black hole. The steady states are (thick) shells with finite mass and compact support. Furthermore we prove that an arbitrary number of shells, necessarily well separated, can surround the black hole. To our knowledge this is the first result of static self-gravitating solutions to any massless Einstein-matter system which surround a black hole. We also include a numerical investigation about the properties of the shells.
description: 30 pages, 13 figures
Plagiolepis longipes Jerdon
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Plagiolepis
Plagiolepis longipes

description: 46. Plagiolepis longipes Jerdon.
- Kandy, Galle, Matale.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 12
Elastic Weak Turbulence: from the vibrating plate to the drum
Creators: name: Hassain, Roumaissa
name: Mordant, Nicolas
name: Miquel, Benjamin
name: Krstulovic, Giorgio
name: Düring, Gustavo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak wave turbulence has been observed on a thin elastic plate in previous work. Here we report theoretical, experimental and numerical studies of wave turbulence in a thin elastic plate submitted to increasing tension. When increasing the tension (or decreasing the bending stiffness of the plate) the plate evolves progressively from a plate into an elastic membrane as in drums. We start from the plate and increase the tension in experiments and numerical simulations. We observe that the system remains in a state of weak turbulence of weakly dispersive waves. This observation is in contrast with what has been observed in water waves when decreasing the water depth, which also changes the waves from dispersive to weakly dispersive. The weak turbulence observed in the deep water case evolves into a solitonic regime. Here no such transition is observed for the stretched plate. We then apply the weak turbulence theory to the membrane case and show with numerical simulations that indeed the weak turbulence framework remains valid for the membrane and no formation of singular structures (shocks) should be expected in contrast with acoustic wave turbulence.
The Hilbert cube contains a minimal subshift of full mean dimension
Creators: name: Jin, Lei
name: Qiao, Yixiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct a minimal dynamical system of mean dimension equal to $1$, which can be embedded in the shift action on the Hilbert cube $[0,1]^\mathbb{Z}$. This clarifies a seemingly plausible impression about embedding possibility in relation to mean dimension. Our result finally leads to a full understanding of a pair of exact ranges of all the possible values of mean dimension, within which there will always be a minimal dynamical system that can/cannot be embedded in the shift action on the Hilbert cube.
From the Standard Model to Dark Matter
Creators: name: Wilczek, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard model of particle physics is marvelously successful. However, it is obviously not a complete or final theory. I shall argue here that the structure of the standard model gives some quite concrete, compelling hints regarding what lies beyond. Taking these hints seriously, one is led to predict the existence of new types of very weakly interacting matter, stable on cosmological time scales and produced with cosmologically interesting densities--that is, ``dark matter''.
description: 26 pages, postscript, 3 figures (hard copy only) available by request
C3AI: Crafting and Evaluating Constitutions for Constitutional AI
Creators: name: Kyrychenko, Yara
name: Zhou, Ke
name: Bogucka, Edyta
name: Quercia, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Constitutional AI (CAI) guides LLM behavior using constitutions, but identifying which principles are most effective for model alignment remains an open challenge. We introduce the C3AI framework (\textit{Crafting Constitutions for CAI models}), which serves two key functions: (1) selecting and structuring principles to form effective constitutions before fine-tuning; and (2) evaluating whether fine-tuned CAI models follow these principles in practice. By analyzing principles from AI and psychology, we found that positively framed, behavior-based principles align more closely with human preferences than negatively framed or trait-based principles. In a safety alignment use case, we applied a graph-based principle selection method to refine an existing CAI constitution, improving safety measures while maintaining strong general reasoning capabilities. Interestingly, fine-tuned CAI models performed well on negatively framed principles but struggled with positively framed ones, in contrast to our human alignment results. This highlights a potential gap between principle design and model adherence. Overall, C3AI provides a structured and scalable approach to both crafting and evaluating CAI constitutions.
description: This has been accepted for the Web Conference 2025
Abelian-Projected Effective Gauge Theory of QCD with Asymptotic Freedom and Quark Confinement
Creators: name: Kondo, Kei-Ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an outline of a recent proof that the low-energy effective gauge theory exhibiting quark confinement due to magnetic monopole condensation can be derived from QCD without any specific assumption. We emphasize that the low-energy effective abelian gauge theories obtained here give the dual description of the same physics in the low-energy region. They show that the QCD vacuum is nothing but the dual (type II) superconductor.
description: 15 pages, Latex, no figures, Talk given at YKIS'97, Non-perturbative QCD, Kyoto
Unified Analytical Volume Distribution of Poisson-Delaunay Simplex and its Application to Coordinated Multi-Point Transmission
Creators: name: Xia, Minghua
name: Aïssa, Sonia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For Poisson-Delaunay triangulations in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, a structured and computationally efficient form of the probability density function (PDF) of the volume of a typical cell is analytically derived in this paper. In particular, the ensuing PDF and the corresponding cumulative density function (CDF) are exact and unified, applicable to spaces of arbitrary dimension ($d \ge 1$). Then, the special cases and shape characteristics of the resulting PDF are thoroughly examined. Finally, various applications of the obtained distribution functions are outlined and, in particular, a novel coordinated multi-point transmission scheme based on Poisson-Delaunay triangulation is developed and the pertinent void cell effect is precisely evaluated by using the obtained distribution functions.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 3: of Evaluation of a quality improvement intervention for labour and birth care in Brazilian private hospitals: a protocol
Creators: name: Torres, Jacqueline
name: Leal, Maria Do Carmo
name: Domingues, Rosa
name: Esteves-Pereira, Ana
name: Andreza Nakano
name: Gomes, Maysa
name: FigueirĂł, Ana
name: Nakamura-Pereira, Marcos
name: Oliveira, Elaine De
name: BĂĄrbara Ayres
name: Sandall, Jane
name: JosĂŠ BelizĂĄn
name: Hartz, Zulmira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Marine Biology

description: Medical Record Questionnaire. (DOCX 130 kb)
The shape of the velocity ellipsoid in NGC 488
Creators: name: Gerssen, J.
name: Kuijken, K.
name: Merrifield, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theories of stellar orbit diffusion in disk galaxies predict different rates of increase of the velocity dispersions parallel and perpendicular to the disk plane, and it is therefore of interest to measure the different velocity dispersion components in galactic disks of different types. We show that it is possible to extract the three components of the velocity ellipsoid in an intermediate-inclination disk galaxy from measured line-of-sight velocity dispersions on the major and minor axes. On applying the method to observations of the Sb galaxy NGC 488, we find evidence for a higher ratio of vertical to radial dispersion in NGC 488 than in the solar neighbourhood of the Milky Way (the only other place where this quantity has ever been measured). The difference is qualitatively consistent with the notion that spiral structure has been relatively less important in the dynamical evolution of the disk of NGC 488 than molecular clouds.
description: 5 pages LaTex, including 2 figures, mn.sty, submitted to MNRAS
The Efficient Shrinkage Path: Maximum Likelihood of Minimum MSE Risk
Creators: name: Obenchain, Robert L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62J07, 62J20, 62-04

description: A new generalized ridge regression shrinkage path is proposed that is as short as possible under the restriction that it must pass through the vector of regression coefficient estimators that make the overall Optimal Variance-Bias Trade-Off under Normal distribution-theory. Five distinct types of ridge TRACE displays plus other graphics for this efficient path are motivated and illustrated here. These visualizations provide invaluable data-analytic insights and improved self-confidence to researchers and data scientists fitting linear models to ill-conditioned (confounded) data.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with withdrawn arXiv:2005.14291
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00110
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00110, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
Two Meson Scattering Amplitudes and their Resonances from Chiral Symmetry and the N/D Method
Creators: name: Oller, J. A.
name: Oset, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the vector and scalar meson-meson amplitudes up to \sqrt{s}\lesssim 1.4 GeV and their associated spectroscopy. The study has been done considering jointly the N/D method, Chiral Symmetry and implications from large N_c QCD. The N/D method provides us with the way to unitarize the tree level amplitudes constructed in agreement with Chiral Symmetry and its breaking (explicit and spontaneous). These amplitudes are calculated making use of the lowest order Chiral Perturbation Theory (\chiPT) Lagrangians and the exchanges of resonances compatible with Chiral Symmetry as given in. On the other hand the large N_c considerations allow us to distinguish between elementary (as elementary as the pions, for instance) and compound (meson-meson) states. Making use of this formalism one observes that the σ, κand a_0(980) resonances are meson-meson states originating from the unitarization of the lowest order \chiPT amplitudes. On the other hand, the f_0(980) is a combination of a strong S-wave meson-meson unitarity effect and of a preexisting singlet resonance with a mass around 1 GeV.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, Talk given at PANIC99, Uppsala (Sweden), June 10-16, 1999
Additional file 2: of Evaluation of a quality improvement intervention for labour and birth care in Brazilian private hospitals: a protocol
Creators: name: Torres, Jacqueline
name: Leal, Maria Do Carmo
name: Domingues, Rosa
name: Esteves-Pereira, Ana
name: Andreza Nakano
name: Gomes, Maysa
name: FigueirĂł, Ana
name: Nakamura-Pereira, Marcos
name: Oliveira, Elaine De
name: BĂĄrbara Ayres
name: Sandall, Jane
name: JosĂŠ BelizĂĄn
name: Hartz, Zulmira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology

description: Postpartum Women Hospital Interview Questionnaire. (DOCX 147 kb)
Kinematic control design for wheeled mobile robots with longitudinal and lateral slip
Creators: name: Burghi, Thiago B.
name: Iossaqui, Juliano G.
name: Camino, Juan F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The motion control of wheeled mobile robots at high speeds under adverse ground conditions is a difficult task, since the robots' wheels may be subject to different kinds of slip. This work introduces an adaptive kinematic controller that is capable of solving the trajectory tracking problem of a nonholonomic mobile robot under longitudinal and lateral slip. While the controller can effectively compensate for the longitudinal slip, the lateral slip is a more involved problem to deal with, since nonholonomic robots cannot directly produce movement in the lateral direction. To show that the proposed controller is still able to make the mobile robot follow a reference trajectory under lateral and longitudinal time-varying slip, the solutions of the robot's position and orientation error dynamics are shown to be uniformly ultimately bounded. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the robot's performance using the proposed adaptive control law.
Oecophylla smaragdina Fabr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Oecophylla
Oecophylla smaragdina

description: 48. Oecophylla smaragdina Fabr.
- Kandy, Colombo, Nawalapitiya.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 12
Additional file 8 of COMBImage: a modular parallel processing framework for pairwise drug combination analysis that quantifies temporal changes in label-free video microscopy movies
Creators: name: Chantzi, Efthymia
name: Jarvius, Malin
name: Niklasson, Mia
name: Segerman, Anna
name: Gustafsson, Mats
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Supplementary Information. Single document (.pdf format) with extensive text, additional figures and tables. (ZIP 1466 kb)
Prenolepis longicornis Latr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Prenolepis
Prenolepis longicornis

description: 49. Prenolepis longicornis Latr.
- Galle, Colombo.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 12
A new pulse shape description for $α$ particle pulses in a highly-sensitive sub-Kelvin bolometer
Creators: name: Stever, S. L.
name: Couchot, F.
name: Coron, N.
name: Janssen, R. M. J.
name: Maffei, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The next generation of cosmology space missions will be sensitive to parasitic signals arising from cosmic rays. Using a composite bolometer, we have investigated pulses produced by $α$ particles in order to understand the movement of energy produced by ionising radiation. Using a series of measurements at 100 mK, we have compared the typical fitting algorithm (a mathematical model) with a second method of pulse interpretation by convolving the detector's thermal response function with a starting profile of thermalised athermal phonons, taking into account the effects of heat propagation. Using this new fitting method, we have eliminated the need for a non-physical quadratic nonlinearity factor produced using more common methods, and we find a pulse form in good agreement with known aspects of thermal physics. This work is carried forward in the effort to produce a physical model for energy deposition in this detector. The modelling is motivated by the reproduction of statistical features in the experimental dataset, and the new interpretation of $α$ pulse shapes represents an improvement in the current understanding of the energy propagation mechanisms in this detector.
description: Presented at SPIE Astronomical Telescopes and Instrumentation 2018 (Austin, TX), published in Proc. SPIE 10698, Optical Infrared and Millimetre Wave, 1069863 on 12 July 2018