cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Generation of 10^15 - 10^17 eV photons by UHE CR in the Galactic magnetic filed
Creators: name: Dubovsky, S. L.
name: Tinyakov, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the deep expected in the diffuse photon spectrum above the threshold of e+e- pair production, i.e., at energies 10^15 - 10^17 eV, may be absent due to the synchrotron radiation by the electron component of the extragalactic Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHE CR) in the Galactic magnetic filed. The mechanism we propose requires small (less than 2x10^-12 G) extragalactic magnetic fields and large fraction of photons in the UHE CR. For a typical photon flux expected in top-down scenarios of UHE CR, the predicted flux in the region of the deep is close to the existing experimental limit. The sensitivity of our mechanism to the extragalactic magnetic field may be used to improve existing bounds on the latter by two orders of magnitude.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, 1 .ps figure. Numerical error corrected; references added
Additional file 1: of Patient preferences for treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections in the emergency department
Creators: name: Abuhussain, Safa Almarzoky
name: Burak, Michelle
name: Kohman, Kelsey
name: Jacknin, Gabrielle
name: Tart, Serina
name: Hobbs, Athena
name: Danyel Adams
name: Nailor, Michael
name: Keyloun, Katelyn
name: Nicolau, David
name: Kuti, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Patient demographics and infection characteristics at ED presentation. Contains detailed table of demographics for evaluable patients completing the study compared with those who were enrolled, but lost to follow-up. (DOCX 17 kb)
Strain impacts on commensurate bilayer graphene superlattices: distorted trigonal warping, emergence of bandgap and direct-indirect bandgap transition
Creators: name: Khatibi, Zahra
name: Namiranian, Afshin
name: Parhizgar, Fariborz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to low dimensionality, the controlled stacking of the graphene films and their electronic properties are susceptible to environmental changes including strain. The strain-induced modification of the electronic properties such as the emergence and modulation of bandgaps crucially depends on the stacking of the graphene films. However, to date, only the impact of strain on electronic properties of Bernal and AA-stacked bilayer graphene has been extensively investigated in theoretical studies. Exploiting density functional theory and tight-binding calculation, we investigate the impacts of in-plane strain on two different class of commensurate twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) which are even/odd under sublattice exchange (SE) parity. We find that the SE odd TBG remains gapless whereas the bandgap increases for the SE even TBG when applying equibiaxial tensile strain. Moreover, we observe that for extremely large mixed strains both investigated TBG superstructures demonstrate direct-indirect bandgap transition.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Probe of CP Violation in e+e- -> ttbar Near Threshold
Creators: name: Jezabek, M.
name: Nagano, T.
name: Sumino, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how to probe the anomalous CP-violating couplings of top quark with photon, Z and gluon in the ttbar threshold region at future e+e- colliders. These couplings contribute to the difference of the t and tbar polarization vectors delta P and to the CP-odd spin correlation tensor delta Q_ij. We find that typical sizes of delta P and delta Q_ij are 5-20% times the couplings (d_tgamma, d_tZ, d_tg) in the threshold region. Experimentally delta P can be measured efficiently using the CP-odd combination of the l+/l- momenta or of the l+/l- directions. We have similar sensitivities to both the real and imaginary parts of the couplings independently using the two components of delta P. Taking advantage of different dependences of delta P on the e+/e- polarizations and on the c.m. energy, we will be able to disentangle the effects of the three couplings d_tgamma, d_tZ, d_tg in the ttbar threshold region. We give rough estimates of sensitivities to the anomalous couplings expected at future e+e- colliders. The sensitivities to d_tgamma and d_tZ are comparable to those attainable in the open-top region at e+e- colliders. The sensitivity to d_tg is worse than that expected at a hadron collider but exceeds the sensitivity in the open-top region at e+e- colliders.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures
title:  Scrittura, voce e performance nel doppiaggio: dialogo con Elettra Caporello e Marco Mete
Creators: name: Zanotti  ,  Serenella
Publisher: name: Roma Tre University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05vf0dg29
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Si riportano qui di seguito i momenti salienti di una tavola rotonda tesa ad esplorare il rapporto tra scrittura, voce e performance attoriale nel doppiaggio insieme a due professionisti di primo piano: Elettra Caporello, dialoghista, e Marco Mete, direttore di doppiaggio.

This text reports the highlights of a round table discussion aimed at exploring the relationship between writing, voice and acting performance in dubbing with two leading professionals: Elettra Caporello, dialogist, and Marco Mete, dubbing director.
description: Rimediare, performare, intermediare. Il corpo sonoro della scrittura
IC4499 revised: spectro-photometric evidence of small light-element variations
Creators: name: Dalessandro, E.
name: Lardo, C.
name: Cadelano, M.
name: Saracino, S.
name: Bastian, N.
name: Mucciarelli, A.
name: Salaris, M.
name: Stetson, P.
name: Pancino, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been suggested that IC4499 is one of the very few old globulars to not host multiple populations with light-element variations. To follow-up on this very interesting result, here we make use of accurate HST photometry and FLAMES@VLT high-resolution spectroscopy to investigate in more detail the stellar population properties of this system. We find that the red giant branch of the cluster is clearly bimodal in near-UV -- optical colour-magnitude diagrams, thus suggesting that IC4499 is actually composed by two sub-populations of stars with different nitrogen abundances. This represents the first detection of multiple populations in IC4499. Consistently, we also find that one star out of six is Na-rich to some extent, while we do not detect any evidence of intrinsic spread in both Mg and O. The number ratio between stars with normal and enriched nitrogen is in good agreement with the number ratio - mass trend observed in Galactic globular clusters. Also, as typically found in other systems, nitrogen rich stars are more centrally concentrated than normal stars, although this result cannot be considered conclusive because of the limited field of view covered by our observations (~$1r_h$). On the contrary, we observe that both the RGB UV color spread, which is a proxy of N variations, and Na abundance variations, are significantly smaller than those observed in Milky Way globular clusters with mass and metallicity comparable to IC4499. The modest N and Na spreads observed in this system can be tentatively connected to the fact that IC4499 likely formed in a disrupted dwarf galaxy orbiting the Milky Way, as previously proposed based on its orbit.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables; Accepted for publication in A&A
Consequences of Inadequate Structural Design and Construction Processes: Lessons from Historical Codes to Modern nZEB Standards
Creators: name: AGUILAR ZAVALETA, JORGE PABLO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: construcción
diseño estructural
responsabilidad

description: This article investigates the socio-technical, economic, and environmental consequences of inadequate structural design and flawed construction practices, drawing parallels between ancient regulatory frameworks (e.g., Hammurabi’s Code) and contemporary standards like Spain’s Technical Building Code (CTE) and the EU’s Nearly Zero-Energy Building (nZEB) mandate. Through interdisciplinary analysis—encompassing case studies, regulatory critiques, and technological assessments—the study underscores systemic risks, including structural collapses, energy inefficiencies, and lifecycle cost escalations. The findings advocate for harmonizing structural robustness with sustainability imperatives, leveraging digital innovation and policy integration.
Hemp Diagnoses From Four Midwest States in 2023
Creators: name: Plewa, Diane
name: Colgrove, Alison
name: Mahecha, Esneider
name: Ouzidane, Houria
name: Bolt, Marguerite
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In 2023 the Plant Clinic at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign received hemp (Cannabis sativa L)  samples as part of a multi-state SAC grant focused on commercial industrial hemp production in the Midwest. Samples were collected from two experimental trial plots in Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Wisconsin. The trial plot included plants being grown for fiber and seed production. These samples consisted of hemp plants at various stages of growth, ranging from seedlings to fully mature plants just prior to harvest.  The pathogens identified in these samples are summarized in Table 1, categorized by state and diagnosis. At the beginning of the season, diseases such as Cercospora leaf spot were common while towards the end of the season, Botrytis bud and Fusarium flower blight predominated in Alger, MI. Additionally, several plants were diagnosed with “no pathogen found. “We infer that the high temperatures and drought conditions may have played a crucial role in the reduced incidence of diseases this year. Regarding pests, damage caused by corn earworm was the most frequently identified towards the end of the season.
Additional file 1: of Pre-diabetes and diabetes are independently associated with adverse cognitive test results: a cross-sectional, population-based study
Creators: name: Dybjer, Elin
name: Nilsson, Peter
name: EngstrĂśm, Gunnar
name: Helmer, Catherine
name: NĂ¤Gga, Katarina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. General linear models of adjusted mean cognitive test results across glucometabolic categories, a post-hoc analysis including diabetes with short and long duration. Table S2. Multiple linear regression analyses of linear relationships between fasting and 2â h-glucose, respectively, and cognitive sub-domains. Table S3. General linear models of adjusted mean cognitive test results for participants with and without diabetes, using different classification methods for diabetes. Adjusted for age, sex, education, physical activity level, smoking habits and alcohol consumption. Table S4. General linear models of adjusted mean AQT results for each glucometabolic category stratified for age and physical activity, adjusted for age, sex, education, physical activity level, smoking habits and alcohol consumption. (DOCX 36 kb)
Fission and cluster decay of $^{76}$Sr nucleus in the ground-state and formed in heavy-ion reactions
Creators: name: Gupta, R. K.
name: Sharma, M. K.
name: Singh, S.
name: Nouicer, R.
name: Beck, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations for fission and cluster decay of $^{76}Sr$ are presented for this nucleus to be in its ground-state or formed as an excited compound system in heavy-ion reactions. The predicted mass distribution, for the dynamical collective mass transfer process assumed for fission of $^{76}Sr$, is clearly asymmetric, favouring $α$-nuclei. Cluster decay is studied within a preformed cluster model, both for ground-state to ground-state decays and from excited compound system to the ground-state(s) or excited states(s) of the fragments.
description: 14 pages LaTeX, 5 Figures available upon request Submitted to Phys. Rev. C
title: Undisclosed desires
title: quality managers’ normative notions regarding the implementation of quality management
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Seyfried, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Following decades of quality management featuring in higher education settings, questions regarding its implementation, impact and outcomes remain. Indeed, leaving aside anecdotal case studies and value-laden documentaries of best practice, current research still knows very little about the implementation of quality management in teaching and learning within higher education institutions. Referring to data collected from German higher education institutions in which a quality management department or functional equivalent was present, this article theorises and provides evidence for the supposition that the implementation of quality management follows two implicit logics. Specifically, it tends either towards the logic of appropriateness or, contrastingly, towards the logic of consequentialism. This study’s results also suggest that quality managers’ socialisation is related to these logics and that it influences their views on quality management in teaching and learning.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe, 109
Novel constructive method for the quantum dimer model in spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets with frustration on a diamond-like-decorated square lattice
Creators: name: Hirose, Yuhei
name: Oguchi, Akihide
name: Tamura, Masafumi
name: Fukumoto, Yoshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a diamond-like-decorated square lattice. The diamond-like-decorated square lattice is a lattice in which the bonds in a square lattice are replaced with diamond units. The diamond unit has two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions, and the ratio $λ$ of the diagonal bond strength to that of the other four edges controls the frustration strength. For $0.9740$) and repulsive interaction between dimers ($v>0$). This suggests the possibility of realizing the resonating valence bond (RVB) state because the RVB state is obtained at $v=|t|$, which is known as the RK point.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
title: Evolving order?
title: Inter-organizational relations in the organizational field of food security governance in Côte d’Ivoire
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Heucher, Angela
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Global food security governance is fraught with fragmentation, overlap and complexity. While calls for coordination and coherence abound, establishing an inter-organizational order at this level seems to remain difficult. While the emphasis in the literature has so far been on the global level, we know less about dynamics of inter-organizational relations in food security governance at the country level, and empirical studies are lacking. It is this research gap the article seeks to address by posing the following research question: In how far does inter-organizational order develop in the organizational field of food security governance at the country level? Theoretically and conceptually, the article draws on sociological institutionalism, and on work on inter-organizational relations. Empirically, the article conducts an exploratory case study of the organizational field of food security governance in Côte d’Ivoire, building on a qualitative content analysis of organizational documents covering a period from 2003 to 2016 and semi-structured interviews with staff of international organizations from 2016. The article demonstrates that not all of the developments attributed to food security governance at the global level play out in the same way at the country level. Rather, in the case of Côte d’Ivoire there are signs for a certain degree of coherence between IOs in the field of food security governance and even for an – albeit limited – division of labour. However, this only holds for specific dimensions of the inter-organizational order and appears to be subject to continuous contestation and reinterpretation under the surface.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe, 110
title: Unifying the detrimental and beneficial effects of social network site use on self-esteem
title: a systematic literature review
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Krause, Hannes-Vincent
name: Baum, Katharina
name: Baumann, Annika
name: Krasnova, Hanna
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Previous research offers equivocal results regarding the effect of social networking site use on individuals’ self-esteem. We con- duct a systematic literature review to examine the existing litera- ture and develop a theoretical framework in order to classify the results. The framework proposes that self-esteem is affected by three distinct processes that incorporate self-evaluative informa- tion: social comparison processes, social feedback processing, and self-reflective processes. Due to particularities of the social networking site environment, the accessibility and quality of self- evaluative information is altered, which leads to online-specific effects on users’ self-esteem. Results of the reviewed studies suggest that when a social networking site is used to compare oneself with others, it mostly results in decreases in users’ self- esteem. On the other hand, receiving positive social feedback from others or using these platforms to reflect on one’s own self is mainly associated with benefits for users’ self-esteem. Nevertheless, inter-individual differences and the specific activ- ities performed by users on these platforms should be considered when predicting individual effects.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe, 567
Field-induced axion emission via process $e^+ e^- \to a$ in plasma
Creators: name: Mikheev, N. V.
name: Parkhomenko, A. Ya.
name: Vassilevskaya, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The annihilation into axion $e^+ e^- \to a$ is investigated in a plasma and an external magnetic field. This process via a plasmon intermediate state has a resonant character at a particular energy of the emitted axion. The emissivity by $e^+ e^- \to a$ is compared with the axion cyclotron emissivity.
description: 8 pages, latex, 4 PS figures
title: Das Streben nach Qualität
title: Qualitätssicherung und -management im deutschen Krankenhaussektor
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Döring, Matthias
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Qualität ist in den letzten Jahren zu einem intensiv diskutierten Thema im Gesundheitswesen geworden. Nach Hygiene- und Behand lungsskandalen steht vor allem der Krankenhaussektor unter Druck. Und obwohl in den vergangenen 15 Jahren eine ganze Reihe an Mechanismen und Regularien eingeführt wurde, so ist der Bereich nur teilweise erforscht. Dieser Artikel liefert einen Überblick über die Komplexität des Qualitätsbegriffs. Anschließend wird die Landschaft der Instrumente zur Qualitätskontrolle und -sicherung im deutschen Krankenhaussektor vorgestellt. Erkenntnisse aus der internationalen Forschung sollen einen vertieften Einblick in die Wirkungsweise gewähren und weitere Forschungslücken betonen.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe, 111
Distributed Power Control Schemes for In-Band Full-Duplex Energy Harvesting Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Aslani, Rojin
name: Rasti, Mehdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies two power control problems in energy harvesting wireless networks where one hybrid base station (HBS) and all user equipments (UEs) are operating in in-band full-duplex mode. We consider minimizing the aggregate power subject to the quality of service requirement constraint, and maximizing the aggregate throughput. We address these two problems by proposing two distributed power control schemes for controlling the uplink transmit power by the UEs and the downlink energy harvesting signal power by the HBS. In our proposed schemes, the HBS updates the downlink transmit power level of the energy-harvesting signal so that each UE is enabled to harvest its required energy for powering the operating circuit and transmitting its uplink information signal with the power level determined by the proposed schemes. We show that our proposed power control schemes converge to their corresponding unique fixed points starting from any arbitrary initial transmit power. We will show that our proposed schemes well address the stated problems, which is also demonstrated by our extensive simulation results.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 3: of Attendance barriers experienced by female health care workers voluntarily participating in a multi-component health promotion programme at the workplace
Creators: name: Ilvig, Pia
name: Bredahl, Thomas
name: Justesen, Just
name: Jones, Dorrie
name: Lundgaard, Jonna
name: SĂ¸Gaard, Karen
name: Christensen, Jeanette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The COREQ Checklist. The COREQ Checklist with comments filled out. (DOCX 24 kb)
title: Was Bürger bem(a)erken
title: Eine Evaluation des Maerkers Brandenburg
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Döring, Matthias
name: Mucha, Sabrina
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Eingebettet in die aktuelle Open-Government-Debatte gewinnen E-Bürgerdienste weiter an Bedeutung. Zu den Vorreitern internetbasierter Bürgerdienste wird der Brandenburger Bürgerservice Maerker gezählt, da dieser eine einfache Möglichkeit der Kommunikation zwischen Bürger und Verwaltung über Infrastrukturprobleme in der Gemeinde bietet. Auf der Grundlage von Experteninterviews und einer Umfrage unter den teilnehmenden Kommunen evaluieren die Autoren die Einführung und Umsetzung des Maerker Brandenburgs. Im Ergebnis zeigen sich neben einer großen Breite an Akzeptanz und Zustimmung unter den beteiligten Akteuren auch unausgeschöpfte Potenziale zur Verbesserung der Prozesse innerhalb der Verwaltung. Dieser Artikel stellt die Ergebnisse der Evaluation des Maerkers dar und gibt einen Ausblick auf weitere Entwicklungspotenziale.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe, 112
title: 02_0469
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Electromagnetic Gauge Invariance of the Cloudy Bag Model
Creators: name: Miller, Gerald A.
name: Thomas, Anthony W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the question of the gauge invariance of electromagnetic form factors calculated within the cloudy bag model. One of the assumptions of the model is that electromagnetic form factors are most accurately evaluated in the Breit frame. This feature is used to show that gauge invariance is respected in this frame.
description: 8 pages, RevTex, 1 figure, to be published in Phys. Rev. C
A Kernel Embedding-based Approach for Nonstationary Causal Model Inference
Creators: name: Hu, Shoubo
name: Chen, Zhitang
name: Chan, Laiwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although nonstationary data are more common in the real world, most existing causal discovery methods do not take nonstationarity into consideration. In this letter, we propose a kernel embedding-based approach, ENCI, for nonstationary causal model inference where data are collected from multiple domains with varying distributions. In ENCI, we transform the complicated relation of a cause-effect pair into a linear model of variables of which observations correspond to the kernel embeddings of the cause-and-effect distributions in different domains. In this way, we are able to estimate the causal direction by exploiting the causal asymmetry of the transformed linear model. Furthermore, we extend ENCI to causal graph discovery for multiple variables by transforming the relations among them into a linear nongaussian acyclic model. We show that by exploiting the nonstationarity of distributions, both cause-effect pairs and two kinds of causal graphs are identifiable under mild conditions. Experiments on synthetic and real-world data are conducted to justify the efficacy of ENCI over major existing methods.
description: Published at Neural Computation
A comprehensive comparison between APOGEE and LAMOST: Radial Velocities and Atmospheric Stellar Parameters
Creators: name: Anguiano, B.
name: Majewski, S. R.
name: Allende-Prieto, C.
name: Meszaros, S.
name: Jönsson, H.
name: García-Hernández, D. A.
name: Beaton, R. L.
name: Stringfellow, G. S.
name: Cunha, K.
name: Smith, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We undertake a critical and comprehensive comparison of the radial velocities and the main stellar atmospheric parameters for stars in common between the latest data releases from the APOGEE and the LAMOST surveys. There is a total of 42,420 dwarfs/giants stars in common between the APOGEE DR14 - LAMOST DR3 stellar catalogs. A comparison between the RVs shows an offset of 4.54 $\pm$ 0.03 km/s, with a dispersion of 5.8 km/s, in the sense that APOGEE RVs are larger. We observe a small offset in the Teff of about 13 K, with a scatter of 155 K. Small offset in [Fe/H] of about 0.06 dex together with a scatter of 0.13 dex is also observed. We notice that the largest offset between the surveys occurs in the surface gravities. Using only surface gravities in calibrated red giants from APOGEE DR14, where there are 24,074 stars in common, a deviation of 0.14 dex is found with substantial scatter. There are 17,482 red giant stars in common between APOGEE DR14 and those in LAMOST tied to APOGEE DR12 via the Cannon. There is generally good agreement between the two data-sets. However, we find dependencies of the differences of the stellar parameters on effective temperature. For metal-rich stars, a different trend for the [Fe/H] discrepancies is found. Surprisingly, we see no correlation between the internal APOGEE DR14 - DR12 differences in Teff and those in DR14 - LAMOST tied to DR12, where a correlation should be expected since LAMOST has been calibrated to APOGEE DR12. We also find no correlation between the [Fe/H] discrepancies, suggesting that LAMOST/Cannon is not well coupled to the APOGEE DR12 stellar parameters scale. A [Fe/H] dependence between the stellar parameters in APOGEE DR12 and those in DR14 is reported. We find a weak correlation in the differences between APOGEE DR14 - DR12 and LAMOST on DR12 surface gravity for stars hotter than 4800 K and in the log g range between 2.0 and 2.8.
description: 14 pages, 20 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics (A&A)
Additional file 7: of The French National Registry of patients with Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
Creators: name: Guien, Céline
name: Blandin, Gaëlle
name: Lahaut, Pauline
name: Sanson, Benoît
name: Nehal, Katia
name: Sitraka Rabarimeriarijaona
name: Rafaëlle Bernard
name: Lévy, Nicolas
name: Sacconi, Sabrina
name: Béroud, Christophe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Table S3. Mapping of clinical terms to reference systems. CTO = the Clinical Trials Ontology; CTV3 = the Read Codes Clinical Terms Version 3; HPO = the Human Phenotype Ontology; ICECI = the International Classification of External Causes of Injuries; ICF = the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health; LOINC = the Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes; MEDDRA = the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities; MESH = the Medical Subject Headings; NCIt = the National Cancer Institute Thesaurus; NLMVS = the NIH NLM Value Sets; OMIM = the Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man; PHENX = the PhenX Phenotypic Terms; SMASH = the SMASH Ontology; SNOMED-CT = the Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine - Clinical Terms; XCO = the Experimental Conditions Ontology. (PDF 40 kb)
ANN MODEL FOR 3D FEATURE STABILIZATION
Creators: name: Kamilov, Mirzayan
name: Nosirov, Khabibullo
name: Begmatov, Shohruh
name: Arabboev, Mukhriddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Three-dimensional (3D) feature stabilization is a crucial aspect in various fields such as computer vision, robotics, and augmented reality. It is essential to maintain the stability of identified features across frames for accurate analysis and reliable performance. In this paper, we propose an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model designed specifically for 3D feature stabilization tasks. Our model uses the inherent capacity of neural networks to learn complex patterns and relationships within sequential data to effectively stabilize 3D features across consecutive frames.
Predictions of $B_c \to (D,\,D^{\ast})\,l\,ν$ decay observables in the standard model
Creators: name: Dutta, Rupak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study $B_c \to (D,\,D^{\ast})\,l\,ν$ semileptonic decays mediated via $b \to u\,l\,ν$ charged current interactions using the $B_c \to (D,\,D^{\ast})$ transition form factors obtained in the covariant light front quark model. We give predictions on the branching ratios, ratio of branching ratios, and various asymmetries pertaining to these decay modes within the standard model. These results can be tested in the ongoing or in the future experiments and can provide complimentary information regarding the observed anomalies in $B \to (D,\,D^{\ast})τν$ and $B_c \to J/Ψτν$ decays.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Mediation of Supersymmetry Breaking via Anti-Generation Fields
Creators: name: Ito, M.
name: Matsuoka, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of the weakly coupled heterotic string, we propose a new model of mediating supersymmetry breaking. The breakdown of supersymmetry in the hidden sector is transmitted to anti-generation fields via gravitational interactions. Subsequent transmission of the breaking to the MSSM sector occurs via gauge interactions. It is shown that the mass spectra of superparticles are phenomenologically viable.
description: 8pages, LaTeX, 1 figure, final version to appear in Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol.103, No.6 (2000)
Myzine tenuicornis Latreille 1803
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1859
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Scoliadae
Myzine
Myzine tenuicornis

description: 1. Myzine tenuicornis.
M. nigra, alis hyalinis, abdomine nitido flavoqe variegato.
Male. length 7 lines. Black; the head and thorax very closely punctured, tinly clothed with griseous pubescence, that on the face, thorax beneath, and on the coxae most dense and glittering; antennae more slender than is usual in this genus, and tapering to their apex, the joints slightly subarcuate; the mandibles bidentate at their apex and with a yellow spot at their base. Thorax: the posterior margin of the prothorax, a spot beneath the wings, the tegulae, and the postscutellum yellow; the anterior and intermediate tibiae ferruginous and more or less dusky above, the posterior pair ferruginous beneath. Abdomen shining, the margins of the segments deeply depressed; a small ovate spot on each side of the first segment, the second and three following segments with a narrow stripe on each side in the middle, yellow; the yellow markings obscure; the apical segment coarsely rugose; beneath, the segments are closely and strongly punctured.
Hab. Aru.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1859, Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace at the Islands of Aru and Key., pp. 132-158 in Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 3 on pages 151-152
Gravitational backreaction on a cosmic string: Formalism
Creators: name: Chernoff, David F.
name: Flanagan, Éanna É.
name: Wardell, Barry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a method for computing the linearized gravitational backreaction for Nambu-Goto strings using a fully covariant formalism. We work with equations of motion expressed in terms of a higher dimensional analog of the geodesic equation subject to self-generated forcing terms. The approach allows arbitrary spacetime and worldsheet gauge choices for the background and perturbation. The perturbed spacetime metric may be expressed as an integral over a distributional stress-energy tensor supported on the string worldsheet. By formally integrating out the distribution, this quantity may be re-expressed in terms of an integral over the retarded image of the string. In doing so, one must pay particular attention to contributions that arise from the field point and from non-smooth regions of the string. Then, the gradient of the perturbed metric decomposes into a sum of boundary and bulk terms. The decomposition depends upon the worldsheet coordinates used to describe the string, but the total is independent of those considerations. We illustrate the method with numerical calculations of the self-force at every point on the worldsheet for loops with kinks, cusps and self-intersections using a variety of different coordinate choices. For field points on smooth parts of the worldsheet the self-force is finite. As the field point approaches a kink or cusp the self-force diverges, but is integrable in the sense that the displacement of the worldsheet remains finite. As a consistency check, we verify that the period-averaged flux of energy-momentum at infinity matches the direct work the self-force performs on the string. The methodology can be applied to address many fundamental questions for string loop evolution.
Scolia grossa
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1859
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Scoliidae
Scolia
Scolia grossa

description: 1. Scolia grossa,
Burm. Abh. Nat. Ges. Halle, i. p. 23. (Tiphia grossa, Fabr. Syst. Piez. p. 232. 4.) Hab. Aru; Java.
The specimens of this species received from Aru are only 9 lines in length; I have examined others from Celebes, Borneo, India, and Java, showing every difference between 9 lines and 18 Unes.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1859, Catalogue of hymenopterous insects collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace at the Islands of Aru and Key., pp. 132-158 in Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 3 on page 152
Gluon topology and the spin structure of the constituent quark
Creators: name: Bass, Steven D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gluon topology makes a potentially important contribution to the spin of the constituent quark.
description: 3 pages, LaTeX, talk at DIS99, Zeuthen, April 1999
Additional file 2: of Attendance barriers experienced by female health care workers voluntarily participating in a multi-component health promotion programme at the workplace
Creators: name: Ilvig, Pia
name: Bredahl, Thomas
name: Justesen, Just
name: Jones, Dorrie
name: Lundgaard, Jonna
name: SĂ¸Gaard, Karen
name: Christensen, Jeanette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Coding categories. An overview of the procedure for the analysis of the data. Presenting an overview of how the identified attendance barriers were reduced into sub-themes and further gathered into broader main themes. (DOCX 19 kb)
On first order deformations of homogeneous foliations
Creators: name: Molinuevo, Ariel
name: Scárdua, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study analytic deformations of holomorphic foliations given by homogeneous integrable one-forms in the complex affine space $\mathbb C^n$. The deformation is supposed to be of first order (order one in the parameter). We also assume that the deformation is given by homogeneous polynomial one-forms. The deformation takes place in the affine space since we are not assuming that the foliations descent to the projective space. We describe the space of such deformations in three main situations: (1) the given foliation is given by the level hypersurfaces of a homogeneous polynomial. (2) the foliation is rational, ie., has a first integral of type $P^r/Q^s$ for some homogeneous polynomials $P,Q$. (3) the foliation is logarithmic of a generic type. We prove that, for each class above, the first order homogeneous deformations of same degree are in the very same class. We also investigate the existence of such deformations with different degree.
description: 20 pages
Boundary Effects on Spectral Properties of Interacting Electrons in One Dimension
Creators: name: Eggert, Sebastian
name: Johannesson, Henrik
name: Mattsson, Ann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The single electron Green's function of the one-dimensional Tomonaga-Luttinger model in the presence of open boundaries is calculated with bosonization methods. We show that the critical exponents of the local spectral density and of the momentum distribution change in the presence of a boundary. The well understood universal bulk behavior always crosses over to a boundary dominated regime for small energies or small momenta. We show this crossover explicitly for the large-U Hubbard model in the low-temperature limit. Consequences for photoemission experiments are discussed.
description: revised and reformatted paper to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett. (Feb. 1996). 5 pages (revtex) and 3 embedded figures (macro included). A complete postscript file is available from http://FY.CHALMERS.SE/~eggert/luttinger.ps or by request from eggert@fy.chalmers.se
Solid-State Effects on the Optical Excitation of Push-Pull Molecular J-Aggregates by First-Principles Simulations
Creators: name: Guerrini, Michele
name: Calzolari, Arrigo
name: Corni, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: J-aggregates are a class of low-dimensional molecular crystals which display enhanced interaction with light. These systems show interesting optical properties as an intense and narrow red-shifted absorption peak (J-band) with respect to the spectrum of the corresponding monomer. The need to theoretically investigate optical excitations in J-aggregates is twofold: a thorough first-principles description is still missing and a renewed interest is rising recently in understanding the nature of the J-band, in particular regarding the collective mechanisms involved in its formation. In this work, we investigate the electronic and optical properties of a J-aggregate molecular crystal made of ordered arrangements of organic push-pull chromophores. By using a time dependent density functional theory approach, we assess the role of the molecular packing in the enhancement and red shift of the J-band along with the effects of confinement in the optical absorption, when moving from bulk to low-dimensional crystal structures. We simulate the optical absorption of different configurations (i.e., monomer, dimers, a polymer chain, and a monolayer sheet) extracted from the bulk crystal. By analyzing the induced charge density associated with the J-band, we conclude that it is a longitudinal excitation, delocalized along parallel linear chains and that its overall red shift results from competing coupling mechanisms, some giving red shift and others giving blue shift, which derive from both coupling between transition densities and renormalization of the single-particle energy levels.
description: This is the published version of the work, distributed under the terms of the ACS AuthorChoice licence https://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html
Resonating quantum three-coloring wavefunctions for the kagome quantum antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Changlani, Hitesh J.
name: Pujari, Sumiran
name: Chung, Chia-Min
name: Clark, Bryan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recent discovery of a macroscopically degenerate exactly solvable point of the spin-$1/2$ $XXZ$ model for $J_z/J=-1/2$ on the kagome lattice [H. J. Changlani et al. Phys. Rev. Lett 120, 117202 (2018)] -- a result that holds for arbitrary magnetization -- we develop an exact mapping between its exact quantum three-coloring wavefunctions and the characteristic localized and topological magnons. This map, involving resonating two-color loops, is developed to represent exact many-body ground state wavefunctions for special high magnetizations. Using this map we show that these exact ground state solutions are valid for any $J_z/J \geq -1/2$. This demonstrates the equivalence of the ground-state wavefunction of the Ising, Heisenberg and $XY$ regimes all the way to the $J_z/J=-1/2$ point for these high magnetization sectors. In the hardcore bosonic language, this means that a certain class of exact many-body solutions, previously argued to hold for purely repulsive interactions ($J_z \geq 0$), actually hold for attractive interactions as well, up to a critical interaction strength. For the case of zero magnetization, where the ground state is not exactly known, we perform density matrix renormalization group calculations. Based on the calculation of the ground state energy and measurement of order parameters, we provide evidence for a lack of any qualitative change in the ground state on finite clusters in the Ising ($J_z \gg J$), Heisenberg ($J_z=J$) and $XY$ ($J_z=0$) regimes, continuing adiabatically to the vicinity of the macroscopically degenerate $J_z/J=-1/2$ point. These findings offer a framework for recent results in the literature, and also suggest that the $J_z/J=-1/2$ point is an unconventional quantum critical point whose vicinity may contain the key to resolving the spin-$1/2$ kagome problem.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Non-Leptonic Two-Body B Decays Beyond Factorization
Creators: name: Buras, Andrzej J.
name: Silvestrini, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general scheme and scale independent parameterization of two-body non-leptonic B decay amplitudes which includes perturbative QCD corrections as well as final state interactions in a consistent way. This parameterization is based on the Next-to-Leading effective Hamiltonian for non-leptonic B decays and on Wick contractions in the matrix elements of the local operators. Using this parameterization, and making no dynamical assumption, we present a classification of two-body B decay channels in terms of the parameters entering in the decay amplitudes. This classification can be considered as the starting point for a model-independent analysis of non-leptonic B decays and of CP violating asymmetries. We also propose, on the basis of the large N expansion, a possible hierarchy among the different effective parameters. We discuss the strategy to extract the most important effective parameters from the experimental data. Finally, we establish a connection between our parameterization and the diagrammatic approach which is widely used in the literature.
description: LaTeX, 51 pages, 14 figures