cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Summary: Price Risk Management Contributions to Economic Sustainability in the Cattle Industry
Creators: name: Griffith, Andrew P.
name: Boyer, Christopher N.
name: Kane, Ian
name: Griffith, Andrew P.
name: Boyer, Christopher N.
name: Kane, Ian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: risk management
subject: sustainability
subject: cattle

description: Sustainable beef production is categorized into environmental stewardship, economic opportunity and social diligence. By this definition, everyone within the beef value chain has a role to play in enhancing sustainable beef production. Environmental and social sustainability are probably the most familiar among the public. However, economic sustainability in the beef cattle industry is equally important. In general, economic sustainability is a farm’s capability to survive and thrive over time. Thus, improving economic sustainability on an individual operation will not only influence the producer but also the surrounding community. Cattle producers manage many forms of risk, but price risk has become prevalent due to events such the Tyson Finney slaughter facility fire in 2019 and the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Several researchers have evaluated the effectiveness of tools to mitigate price risk (Burdine and Halich, 2014; Hall et al., 2003; Hill, 2015; Williams et al., 2014), but producers have been reluctant to adopt such tools (Hill, 2015). Providing cattle producers with information on how to utilize price risk management tools could contribute to producers making economically sustainable decisions and reduce the impact of economic shocks. The specific objectives of this paper are to: 1. Determine the positive attributes of currently available price risk management tools for beef cattle including futures contracts, options and livestock risk protection insurance; 2. Determine the attributes of currently available price risk management tools that lead to non-use or fail to mitigate risk; and 3. Provide discussion from producers about ways to improve risk management tools and strategies for cow-calf and stocker producers. In order to achieve the stated objectives, a thorough literature review of price risk management research for cattle was conducted as well as focus group meetings with cattle producers in Tennessee. This publication summarizes the findings of those efforts while two companion publications detail the literature review and the cattle producer focus groups. Though it is not an exhaustive list, Table 1 (next page) summarizes the attributes that lead to use and non-use of price risk management tools in the cattle industry given research findings and Tennessee cattle producer feedback.
title: KS-24-4 R/V Shinsei-maru Cruise Report
Creators: name: Nakanishi, Ryo
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V SHINSEI MARU
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT]
 This document is a preliminary report of KS-24-4 on R/V SHINSEI MARU from 2024-03-11 to 2024-03-20.
Musculoskeletal symptoms in university music students: does major matter?
Creators: name: Stanhope, Jessica
name: Cook, Angus
name: Pisaniello, Dino
name: Weinstein, Philip
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: We aimed to evaluate and compare the prevalence and profile of musculoskeletal symptom (MSS) outcomes across cohorts of university music students with different ‘majors’: (i) performance and nonperformance students, and (ii) classical and non-classical performance students. Data were collected using a cross-sectional questionnaire survey, and regression analyses were used to compare the groups. Of the 166 participating students, 92.5% reported experiencing MSSs in the last 12 months, and 72.6% in the last 7 days. Few significant differences were identified between groups. Musculoskeletal symptoms are a problem for all types of university music students, and all should have access to support to prevent and manage their MSSs, regardless of their majors.
title: Apparent diffusion coefficient value and correlation with tumor grading and histology in breast cancer patients undergoing DWI
Creators: name: Bufi, Enida
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion
description: Purpose: To investigate the predictability of tumor aggressiveness in breast cancer patients by means of the Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) values obtained with the Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI) sequence. Conventional MR imaging with...
The first variation of the matter energy-momentum tensor with respect to the metric, and its implications on modified gravity theories
Creators: name: Haghani, Zahra
name: Harko, Tiberiu
name: Shahidi, Shahab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first order variation of the matter energy-momentum tensor $T_{μν}$ with respect to the metric tensor $g^{αβ}$ plays an important role in modified gravity theories with geometry-matter coupling, and in particular in the $f(R,T)$ modified gravity theory. We obtain the expression of the variation $δT_{μν}/δg^{αβ}$ for the baryonic matter described by an equation given in a parametric form, with the basic thermodynamic variables represented by the particle number density, and by the specific entropy, respectively. The first variation of the matter energy-momentum tensor turns out to be independent on the matter Lagrangian, and can be expressed in terms of the pressure, the energy-momentum tensor itself, and the matter fluid four-velocity. We apply the obtained results for the case of the $f(R,T)$ gravity theory, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, and $T$ is the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, which thus becomes a unique theory, also independent on the choice of the matter Lagrangian. A simple cosmological model, in which the Hilbert-Einstein Lagrangian is generalized through the addition of a term proportional to $T^n$ is considered in detail, and it is shown that it gives a very good description of the observational values of the Hubble parameter up to a redshift of $z\approx 2.5$.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, some typos corrected
title: R/V HAKUHO MARU Cruise report KH-24-E1
Creators: name: Park, Jin-Oh
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V HAKUHO MARU
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT]
 This document is a preliminary report of KH-24-E1 on R/V HAKUHO MARU from 2024-03-04 to 2024-03-16.
Motor Fuels from Farm Products
Creators: name: Jacobs, P. Burke
name: Newton, Harry P.
name: Jacobs, P. Burke
name: Newton, Harry P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1938
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Production Economics
Productivity Analysis
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Report Summary: This bulletin presents statistics on the annual production and geographic distribution of various farm crops suitable as raw material for producing alcohol or similar compounds for use in motor-fuel blends. The average fermentable content and anticipated alcohol yields, farm return, relative values, and utilization problems of the crops are discussed. The occurrence of crop surpluses, low or sample grades, and culls is considered. The present alcohol industry is described. Locations and requirements of alcohol production plants, process and equipment problems, and the economic principles involved are discussed. The relative cost and efficiency of various motor fuels are compared. The possibility of producing fuels from materials other than agricultural products is pointed out, and data are given on the national supply of such materials. The manufacture and use of replacement fuels abroad, as well as in the United States, are discussed. Estimates are presented on motor registration, fuel requirements, and percentage of farm-owned vehicles, and the agricultural situation now existing is discussed in relation to the general background thus established.
title: R/V Hakuho-maru Cruise Report KH-24-JE02C
Creators: name: Takahashi, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V HAKUHO MARU
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT]
 This document is a preliminary report of KH-24-JE02C on R/V HAKUHO MARU from 2024-02-19 to 2024-03-01.
Overcoming Agricultural Anthropocentrism: Offering Alternatives to Change the Current Trajectory
Creators: Leonie E. Stewart
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

A planet once flourishing with ecological biodiversity is now experiencing catastrophic

changes as it undergoes a severe exploitation of its natural resources. Such a level of

exploitation is predominantly caused by various but linked human-centric or anthropocentric

forces. Everything we do as humans has an effect on the planet, and many human activities

have grave and at times, unforeseeable effects. At present, we overexploit the Earth’s

resources constantly – with the flick of a switch we utilize fossil fuels that power electricity;

with a trip in the car we emit greenhouse gases; with a purchase at the grocery store we use

excessive packaging – and the extent to which the Earth’s resources are being used to meet the

demand of a large and growing human population has created severe exploitation. This feeding

frenzy has led to the current prognosis: an astronomical number of environmental disasters and

projected global temperatures that cannot sustain plant, animal, or human life in the future.

The widespread consequences of human activities such as major wildlife extinction, rising sea

levels, air pollution, and irreversible global warming look to perpetuate until the Earth is

uninhabitable. As one population among many at extreme risk of major die-off, it is crucial that

we explore what remedial options we have left.

These ecologically catastrophic changes are only characteristic of our relatively recent

history as humanity’s recent answers to fundamental survival questions have trended towards

overlooking environmental sustainability. I have come to understand agriculture, from its

ancient form to the current industrial and mass-scale variety, as one game-changing initiation if

not the origin of massive human exploitation of the Earth’s resources. Thus, both industrial and

ancient agriculture will be the focus of my research. Through the exploration of recent historical

and scientific research surrounding agriculture, I will provide insight into how we made our way

to the current crisis, what prevents us from changing our unsustainable behaviour, and how we

can look within ourselves and at the external complex system in which we live, to change the

current prognosis and come home to a sustainable way of life on this planet.
Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) modestus de Saussure 1853
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Leptochilus
Leptochilus modestus

description: Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) modestus de Saussure, 1853
Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula: Arabian Peninsula (with no specific locality, Gusenleitner 2013). Extralimital distribution: North Africa, Israel, Syria.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Gadallah, Neveen S., 2020, Biodiversity of the aculeate wasps (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of the Arabian Peninsula: Vespoidea, Vespidae, pp. 191-216 in Zootaxa 4754 (1) on page 202, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4754.1.20, http://zenodo.org/record/3719047
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 169.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.07.1970, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Texture analysis of breast lesions enhancement kinetics in dynamic contrast enhanced MRI: Correlation with histology
Creators: name: Karahaliou, Anna
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion
description: Purpose: Contrast uptake heterogeneity of breast lesions in dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI is diagnostically important. Pixel-wise analysis of DCE MRI data and subsequent parametric mapping provides visualization of lesion heterogeneity with respect to...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 57.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.03.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 191.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 19.08.1970, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Pitfalls in breast MRI imaging
Creators: name: Argento, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: MRI imaging of the breast has evolved into an important adjunctive tool in breast imaging with multiple and ever increasing indications for its use. As with other types of MRI imaging, there are a number of technicalartifacts and pitfalls that can...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 214.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 16.09.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Prenatal and postnatal assessment of conjoined twins: Radiologic advances
Creators: name: Tagliabue, Marianna
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion
description: Purpose: Over the past decade survival rates of conjoined twins have improved as a result of more accurate pre and postnatal imaging studies and advances inanaesthetic and operative techniques. The aim of this presentation is to describe the spectrum of...
title: Evaluation of catheters in neonatal intensive care unit: The role of the radiologist and imaging findings of potential complications
Creators: name: Domenech Abellán, Ernesto
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: 1.Explain the role of the radiologist in the evaluation of proper catheters placement in neonatal intensive care unit (ICU). 2.Show some examples of possible complications resulting from their...
title: Imaging features in paediatric heamoglobinopathy crisis with implications for acute chest syndromes
Creators: name: Onyekwelu, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: Learning Objectives: Verifying the use of an incidental chest x-ray in the identification of clinically significant unsuspected ACS in...
title: Fungal infections in immunocompromised children: The spectrum of the radiological findings
Creators: name: Gruszczynska, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To become familiar with the most common fungal opportunistic infections in children, secondary to immunosuppressive therapy. To illustrate the possible radiological findings by lung CT and to discuss diagnostic...
title: Quantification of the subcutaneous fat layer with MRI in normally developed fetuses
Creators: name: Kulemann, Vanessa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion
description: Purpose: It is well recognized that there is a high variance in intrauterine fetal growth and birth weight. The risk of fetal macrosomia (large fetal size for gestational age) is higher for offspring of obese and diabetic mothers (1;2). Macrosomia is...
title: Does a flat-panel detector reduce the skin radiation dose in interventional procedures?
Creators: name: Chida, Koichi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To clarify whether the radiation dose during interventional radiology(IVR) is lower or higher in flat-panel detector (FPD) systems compared to image intensifier (II.) systems. To explain the methods that can be used to reduce the radiation dose in...
title: Improvement of CNR measuring method based on theoretical value of SNR in MRI systems
Creators: name: Wada, Youichi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion
description: Purpose: Measurement of the contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) is an important method when evaluating a pulse sequence, as is optimization of imaging parameters when evaluating magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Consequently, many measuring methods of CNR in MRI...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 215.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 17.09.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 252.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.10.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno, nachträglich aufgefunden und reintegriert in den Bestand
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Achiral words
Creators: name: Singh, Shrinit
name: Reddy, A. Satyanarayana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F10

description: A word $w$ in a free group is {\em achiral} if for every group $G,$ $G_w=G_{w^{-1}},$ where $G_w$ is the image of the word map $w$ on $G.$ We will give few classes of examples of achiral words. Cocke and Ho asked whether Engel words are achiral or not. We will prove that it is enough to apply Whitehead's algorithm to check the same.
description: 7 pages
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 23.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.02.1970, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Motivic cohomology of the Nisnevich classifying space of even Clifford groups
Creators: name: Tanania, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we consider the split even Clifford group $Γ^+_n$ and compute the mod 2 motivic cohomology ring of its Nisnevich classifying space. The description we obtain is quite similar to the one provided for spin groups in [11]. The fundamental difference resides in the behaviour of the second subtle Stiefel-Whitney class that is non-trivial for even Clifford groups, while it vanished in the spin-case.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 145.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 01.07.1970, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Metaplastic breast carcinoma: Radiologic findings with pathologic correlation
Creators: name: Hernández Gañán, Javier
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: The learning objectives of this exhibit are to review mammographic, ultrasonographic and magnetic resonance findings of metaplastic carcinoma of the breast and correlate the radiological features with clinical and histopathologic...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 275.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.11.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
CURTAILING SOCIAL VICES THROUGH DA’WAH
Creators: name: Azeez, Asif
name: Salako, Taofiki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220403 Islamic Studies
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: This study assessed the impact of da‘wah activities as a systematic way of curtailing social vices among the Muslims in Osun State, Nigeria. The study adopts a descriptive survey whereby a self - developed questionnaire was used for data collection. The reliability co-efficient of the questionnaire was 0.86 on 900 randomly selected Muslims which included chief Imams, missioners of Muslim organisations,Muslim women’s organisations, Muslim school proprietors, proprietors of Arabic institutes, Muslim organisations, prominent Islamic scholars, philanthropists in Osun State and individual du‘āt of the Muslim community. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Findings revealed that da‘wah was misconstrued to mean holy war. Da‘wah activities contributed to the development of Islamic moral values and promote peaceful co-existence among Muslims and non-Muslims in general. The study recommended that every Muslim should see da‘wah activities as divine assignments, that preaching should be organized on a village-to-village basis andopen-air-sermons to complement those of the print and electronic media; establish da‘wah training institutes across the nooks and crannies of the States and encourage the teaching of Arabic and Islamic Studies at all levels of education as means of training full time du‘at in the state.
The "Power of Few" Phenomenon: The Sparse Case
Creators: name: Tran, BaoLinh
name: Vu, Van
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C80 (Primary) 60C05 (Secondary)

description: The "majority dynamics" process on a social network begins with an initial phase, where the individuals are split into two competing parties, Red and Blue. Every day, everyone updates their affiliation to match the majority among those of their friends. While studying this process on Erdos-Renyi G(n, p) random graph (with constant density), the authors discovered the "Power of Few" phenomenon, showing that a very small advantage to one side already guarantees that everybody will unanimously join that side after just a few days with overwhelming probability. For example, when p = 1/2, then 10 extra members guarantee this unanimity with a 90% chance, regardless of the value of n. In this paper, we study this phenomenon for sparse random graphs. It is clear that below the connectivity threshold, the phenomenon ceases to hold, as the isolated vertices never change their colors. We show that it holds for every density above the threshold. To make the process more realistic, we also assume that individuals can randomly activate their accounts to post their opinions and observe their neighbors (just as we do on social media). We prove that the phenomenon is robust under this assumption.
description: 27 pages
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 265.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.11.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 3.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 03.01.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Supplementary material from Social tolerance and interactional opportunities as drivers of gestural redoings in orang-utans
Creators: name: Fröhlich, Marlen
name: van Schaik, Carel P.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Additional tables and figures
Weakly Supervised Label Learning Flows
Creators: name: Lu, You
name: Song, Wenzhuo
name: Arachie, Chidubem
name: Huang, Bert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supervised learning usually requires a large amount of labelled data. However, attaining ground-truth labels is costly for many tasks. Alternatively, weakly supervised methods learn with cheap weak signals that only approximately label some data. Many existing weakly supervised learning methods learn a deterministic function that estimates labels given the input data and weak signals. In this paper, we develop label learning flows (LLF), a general framework for weakly supervised learning problems. Our method is a generative model based on normalizing flows. The main idea of LLF is to optimize the conditional likelihoods of all possible labelings of the data within a constrained space defined by weak signals. We develop a training method for LLF that trains the conditional flow inversely and avoids estimating the labels. Once a model is trained, we can make predictions with a sampling algorithm. We apply LLF to three weakly supervised learning problems. Experiment results show that our method outperforms many baselines we compare against.
description: Accepted as a full length research article by Neural Networks
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 235.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.10.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) muscatensis Giordani Soika 1979
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Leptochilus
Leptochilus muscatensis

description: Leptochilus (Euleptochilus) muscatensis Giordani Soika, 1979
Distribution in the Arabian Peninsula: Oman (Giordani Soika 1979; Guichard 1986; Gusenleitner 2013), United Arab Emirates (Gusenleitner 2010).
Extralimital distribution: No records.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M. & Gadallah, Neveen S., 2020, Biodiversity of the aculeate wasps (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of the Arabian Peninsula: Vespoidea, Vespidae, pp. 191-216 in Zootaxa 4754 (1) on page 202, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4754.1.20, http://zenodo.org/record/3719047
title: Benign breast lesions mimicking breast cancer: What do you need to know
Creators: name: Silva, Ana Catarina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: · Describe the various causes of benign breast lesions that may mimic carcinoma on mammograms. · Highlight the importance of an integrated approach to these lesions that includes clinical presentation, imaging and cytology/histology to reach the...
title: Breast cancer in young women: Clinical, radiological and pathological features
Creators: name: Lombardi, Roberta
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion
description: Purpose: Breast cancer is a rare disease in young women. The incidence varies from 1% to 7% in women ≤ 40 years [1,2]. However, breast cancer is the main cause of death from cancer in women between 15 and 34 years of age [3,4]. Breast cancer in young women...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 35.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 20.02.1970, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Electromagnetic instability of compact axion stars
Creators: name: Chung-Jukko, Liina M.
name: Lim, Eugene A.
name: Marsh, David J. E.
name: Aurrekoetxea, Josu C.
name: de Jong, Eloy
name: Ge, Bo-Xuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the dark matter is composed of axions, then axion stars are expected to be abundant in the Universe. We demonstrate in fully non-linear (3+1) numerical relativity the instability of compact axion stars due to the electromagnetic Chern-Simons term. We show that above the critical coupling constant $g_{aγ}^\mathrm{crit} \propto M_s^{-1.35}$, compact axion stars of mass $M_s$ are unstable. The instability is caused by parametric resonance between the axion and the electromagnetic field. The existence of stable compact axion stars requires approximately Planck-suppressed couplings to photons. If the coupling exceeds the critical value, then all stable axion stars are necessarily non-compact. Unstable axion stars decay leaving behind a less massive, less compact, remnant. The emitted radiation peaks at frequency $ω\sim 1/R_s$, where $R_s$ is the axion star radius.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
title: Cancer detection in early recall patients in the all Wales breast screening program (breast test Wales)
Creators: name: Bolt, Sally
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: Women are placed on early recall for numerous reasons. As this is known to cause increased anxiety, the number treated in this way should be left to a minimum. In addition, ultrasound and biopsy should be performed before a woman is placed on early...
title: Flat epithelial atypia (FEA): Clinical-radiological and pathological correlation
Creators: name: Cara García, María
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2009

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion
description: Purpose: To assess in patients with Flat Epithelial Atypia (FEA): clinical and radiological manifestations, profitability of the percutaneous biopsy, association with other high-risk i njuries or carcinoma and its prognosis, for the purpose of registering...
Large-scale simulations of Floquet physics on near-term quantum computers
Creators: name: Eckstein, Timo
name: Mansuroglu, Refik
name: Czarnik, Piotr
name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
name: Hartmann, Michael J.
name: Cincio, Lukasz
name: Sornborger, Andrew T.
name: Holmes, Zoë
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodically driven quantum systems exhibit a diverse set of phenomena but are more challenging to simulate than their equilibrium counterparts. Here, we introduce the Quantum High-Frequency Floquet Simulation (QHiFFS) algorithm as a method to simulate fast-driven quantum systems on quantum hardware. Central to QHiFFS is the concept of a kick operator which transforms the system into a basis where the dynamics is governed by a time-independent effective Hamiltonian. This allows prior methods for time-independent simulation to be lifted to simulate Floquet systems. We use the periodically driven biaxial next-nearest neighbor Ising (BNNNI) model, a natural test bed for quantum frustrated magnetism and criticality, as a case study to illustrate our algorithm. We implemented a 20-qubit simulation of the driven two-dimensional BNNNI model on Quantinuum's trapped ion quantum computer. Our error analysis shows that QHiFFS exhibits not only a cubic advantage in driving frequency $ω$ but also a linear advantage in simulation time $t$ compared to~Trotterization.
description: 13 + 21 pages, 5 + 7 figures
title: Risk based management control logics meet geopolitics: a case study from Egypt
Creators: name: Mohamed Metwally, Abdelmoneim Bahyeldin
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Enterprise risk management, management accounting, management control, geopolitics, clash of civilizations, institutional logics, Egypt.

description: This thesis concerns the introduction of a Western idea of risk management to a peripheral control system as it examines the unintended consequences of re-embedding Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) in an Egyptian insurance company. It traces how ERM was introduced, constructed, modified, and re-defined over time, causing institutional complexity, heterogenic practices, and identity crisis. It ultimately seeks to understand how a new form of management control was made operable amidst local resistance.

The research involved intensive fieldwork with in-depth interviews, direct observations, and documentation reviews. Drawing on institutional logics and Egypt’s geopolitical ramifications, it illustrates how Risk Based Management Control (RBMC) was introduced by Western agencies, how this new control system caused logics competition, and how some ambiguities in identities consequently developed. It was the emergence of the Arab Spring that negatively reacted to those pressures, resulting in great resistance that was amplified through a clash of civilizations as a proper communal understanding and action after the country’s revolutions, which this work calls a “geopolitical shield”.

This analysis makes three contributions to RBMC and logics. First, it extends the institutional logics debate by illustrating that logics get re-institutionalized by the “place” through its cultural and communal identities that filter logic complexities to different ends. Secondly, it extends the cultural political economy of management accounting by illustrating that management accounting in less developed countries (LDCs) is also an operational manifestation of the geopolitics of locale, location, and place. Finally, it provides an illustrative critique for implementing RBMC systems, which in the West were previously cascaded to operational arenas successfully, as other researchers reported, but in the current case this cascading is disrupted by the geopolitical shield activation. Shield activation at the micro level not only successfully hindered RBMC and its apparatuses but also protected monologic controls from becoming heterogenic.
TESS Experiments: Can Women’s Representation Reduce the Effect of Stereotype Threat on the Gender Gap in Political Knowledge?
Creators: name: Batista Pereira, Frederico
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Time-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences (TESS) offers researchers the opportunity to capture the internal validity of experiments. Investigators submit proposals, and TESS fields successful proposals for free on a representative sample of adults in the United States. This experiment was conducted to explore to what extent gender stereotype priming affects respondents’ performance on political knowledge questions. Respondents were randomly assigned to one of two priming conditions or a control condition (no prime). Priming treatments asked respondents to rate their feelings towards either eight male prominent politicians or an equal split of male and female prominent politicians. A total of 1,038 respondents participated. All respondents were asked to answer an identical set of political knowledge questions. This allowed for comparison of male and female respondent political knowledge between the three groups.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 186.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.08.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 264.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.11.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Supplementary Figures and Tables from Changes to the mtDNA copy number during yeast culture growth
Creators: name: Galeota-Sprung, Ben
name: Fernandez, Amy
name: Sniegowski, Paul
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We show that the mtDNA copy number in growing cultures of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae increases by a factor of up to 4, being lowest (approx. 10 per haploid genome) and stable during rapid fermentative growth, and highest at the end of the respiratory phase. When yeast are grown on glucose, the onset of the mtDNA copy number increase coincides with the early stages of the diauxic shift, and the increase continues through respiration. A lesser yet still substantial copy number increase occurs when yeast are grown on a nonfermentable carbon source, i.e. when there is no diauxic shift. The mtDNA copy number increase during and for some time after the diauxic shift is not driven by an increase in cell size. The copy number increase occurs in both haploid and diploid strains but is markedly attenuated in a diploid wild isolate that is a ready sporulator. Strain-to-strain differences in mtDNA copy number are least apparent in fermentation and most apparent in late respiration or stationary phase. While changes in mitochondrial morphology and function were previously known to accompany changes in physiological state, it had not been previously shown that the mtDNA copy number changes substantially over time in a clonal growing culture. The mtDNA copy number in yeast is therefore a highly dynamic phenotype.
Efficiency of the Multisection Method
Creators: name: Prentice, J. S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65D99, 65Y20

description: We study the efficiency of the multisection method for univariate nonlinear equations, relative to that for the well-known bisection method. We show that there is a minimal effort algorithm that uses more sections than the bisection method, although this optimal algorithm is problem dependent. The number of sections required for optimality is determined by means of a Lambert W function.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 243.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.10.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 74.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.04.1970, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1970

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert