cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Thick-billed grasswren (Amytornis modestus) songs differ across subspecies and elicit different subspecific behavioural responses
Creators: name: Slender, Amy L.
name: Louter, Marina
name: Gardner, Michael G.
name: Kleindorfer, Sonia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Passerine song has many functions including mate attraction and territory defence. When songs across populations diverge, this can lead to changes in conspecific recognition and barriers to gene flow, which affect evolutionary processes that could lead to speciation. Two subspecies of thick-billed grasswren (Amytornis modestus) have a parapatric distribution characterised as a narrow region of high genetic admixture where the two subspecies meet. Outside the region of parapatry, the subspecies are genetically and morphologically diverged and weak inter-subspecific gene flow is asymmetric from A. m. indulkanna to A. m. raglessi. We examined the differences between song of A. m. indulkanna and A. m. raglessi and experimentally broadcast each subspecies song to compare territory-holder response in relation to intruder subspecies type. Our aim was to determine if territory owners have a different response to intruders based on the subspecific song type. The song of each subspecies contained unique vocal elements that were absent in the other subspecies. A. m. raglessi responded similarly to con-subspecific and hetero-subspecific intruder song, and A. m. indulkanna responded more often and with greater intensity to hetero- compared to con-subspecific intruder song. The stronger response by A. m. indulkanna towards hetero-subspecific intruders provides a plausible behavioural explanation for the observed patterns of asymmetrical gene flow.
CULTURAL SCHISM AND DISCONTENTMENT IN AMY TAN'S THE JOY LUCKY CLUB
Creators: name: IJTELL
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Culture comprises the customs, ideas, and values of a particular civilization or social groupin a specific period. Most cultural practices in a patriarchal society are solely to serve theinterests of men and secure their superior position in society. Women suffer abuse andalienation and are expected to fulfill their domestic roles as wives and mothers. The dilemmaof women is manifested differently in different societies and countries, but exploitation andsubordination are seen as common factors. Patriarchy as an ideology and the racism of themainstream culture are incorporated into the ethnic identity of the immigrant communities inAmerican society. The women of these communities are often seen to use them as weaponsto defend their culture and identity. In the novel, The Joy Luck Club, Amy Tan tells the storiesof the struggles and conflicts of mothers and daughters in accepting diverse cultural values.Amy Tan describes the perplexing observation of female oppression in contemporary societyby exploring the characters’ tensions in their life struggles.
Current status of cosmological MDM model
Creators: name: Mikheeva, E. V.
name: Lukash, V. N.
name: Arkhipova, N. A.
name: Malinovsky, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analysis of cosmological models in spatially flat Friedmann Universe with cosmic gravitational wave background and zero $Λ$-term is presented. The number of free parameters is equal to 5, they are $σ_8$, $n$, $Ω_ν$, $Ω_b$, and $h$. The normalization of the spectrum of density perturbations on galaxy cluster abundance ($σ_8 = 0.52\pm 0.04$) has been used to calculate numerically the value of the large scale CMB anisotropy ($\ell\simeq 10$) and the relative contribution of cosmological gravitational waves T/S. Increasing $Ω_ν$ weaken the requirements to the value of T/S, however even for $Ω_ν\le 0.4$ the models with $h+n\ge 1.5$ suggest considerable abundance of gravitational waves: T/S${}^>_\sim 0.3$. In models with $Ω_ν\le 0.4$ and scale-invariant spectrum of density perturbations ($n=1$): T/S${}^>_\sim 10(h-0.47)$. Minimization of the value T/S is possible only in the range of the red spectra ($n<1$) and small $h$ ($<0.6$). It is shown that the models with T/S$\in [0, 3]$ admit both moderate red and blue spectra of density perturbations, $n\in[0.9,1.2]$, with rather high abundance hot dark matter, $Ω_ν\in [0.2,0.4]$. Any condition, $n<0.9$ or $Ω_ν<0.2$, decreases the relative amplitude of the first acoustic peak for more than 30% in comparison with its hight in the standard CDM normalized by COBE data.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures included; contribution to the Proceedings of Moriond 2000 "Energy Densities in the Universe", Les Arcs, France, January 22-29 2000
Case mismatches and match fixing cases
Creators: name: Van Riemsdijk, Henk C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Matching and mismatching are names for a fairly wide variety of phenomena in
 the grammar of many, perhaps most, languages. Given the fact that inflection is
 a crucial element in (mis-)matching phenomena, the overall attention that these
 phenomena have attracted has been fairly poor. The present article attempts to
 tackle one specific aspect of (mis-)matching phenomena that we may suspect could
 be a key to a broader set of facts in this domain. Specifically, the article examines the
 relationship between case matching and case attraction. The former is frequently
 found in the syntax of free relative clauses, while the second is often a characteristic
 of relative clauses headed by pronominal elements. As there are good reasons to
 consider these two sets of phenomena to be closely related, an attempt will be made
 here to show that matching and attraction are indeed two sides of the same coin.
 The crucial argument will be to pursue the analysis of headed and headless relative
 clauses in terms of what has come to be called “grafting”.
Additional file 2 of Optimizing care coordination to address social determinants of health needs for dual-use veterans
Creators: name: Sjoberg, Heidi
name: Liu, Wenhui
name: Rohs, Carly
name: Ayele, Roman A
name: McCreight, Marina
name: Mayberry, Ashlea
name: Battaglia, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Social Work Comprehensive Assessment. This file format is an Adobe PDF and the file extension is .pdf. The data contained in this file consist of questions the social workers asked Veterans to screen them for social (SDOH) and medical needs and to enroll them into the ACC program.
The Kähler geometry of Bott manifolds
Creators: name: Boyer, Charles P.
name: Calderbank, David M. J.
name: Tønnesen-Friedman, Christina W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the Kähler geometry of stage n Bott manifolds, which can be viewed as $n$-dimensional generalizations of Hirzebruch surfaces. We show, using a simple induction argument and the generalized Calabi construction from [ACGT04,ACGT11], that any stage n Bott manifold $M_n$ admits an extremal Kähler metric. We also give necessary conditions for $M_n$ to admit a constant scalar curvature Kähler metric. We obtain more precise results for stage 3 Bott manifolds, including in particular some interesting relations with c-projective geometry and some explicit examples of almost Kähler structures. To place these results in context, we review and develop the topology, complex geometry and symplectic geometry of Bott manifolds. In particular, we study the Kähler cone, the automorphism group and the Fano condition. We also relate the number of conjugacy classes of maximal tori in the symplectomorphism group to the number of biholomorphism classes compatible with the symplectic structure.
description: to appear in Advances in Mathematics
ความคิดสร้างสรรค์ของผู้เรียนบนเครือข่ายตามแนวคอนสตรัคติวิสต์ที่ส่งเสริมความคิดสร้างสรรค์วิชาศิลปะ เรื่อง ภาพพิมพ์ สำหรับนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 6
Creators: name: ปวีณา สุวรรณศรี, สุมาลี ชัยเจริญ
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: สิ่งแวดล้อมทางการเรียนรู้บนเครือข่าย, คอนสตรัคติวิสต์, ความคิดสร้างสรรค์, web-based learning environments, constructivist, creative thinking

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 3, 28-35
Key factors for the bicycle use of visually impaired people: a Delphi study
Creators: name: Jelijs, Bart
name: Heutink, Joost
name: Waard, Dick De
name: Brookhuis, Karel A.
name: Melis-Dankers, Bart J. M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Purpose: This study aims to identify the most important factors that influence the independent bicycle use of visually impaired people in the Netherlands. Materials and methods: Both visually impaired people and professionals participated in a two-round online Delphi study (n = 42). In Round 1 the participants identified the factors which they ranked by relevance in Round 2. Results: The participants prioritised environmental factors related to the traffic situation, the characteristics of the infrastructure, and weather and light conditions (Kendall’s W = 0.66). They indicated that the most influencing personal factors are related to personality, traffic experience, and personal background (W = 0.58). Glaucoma was ranked as the most relevant ophthalmic condition (W = 0.74), while glare was regarded as the most important factor with respect to the visual functions (W = 0.78). Conclusions: The factors provided by this study can be used to optimise the independent cycling mobility of visually impaired people. More research is needed to investigate, both, how and to what extent the mentioned factors influence the cycling behaviour.Implications for rehabilitationThe results of this study can be used to set priorities during the rehabilitation and training of visually impaired people who wish to cycle independently.Visually impaired cyclists may compensate for the consequences of their visual impairments by taking alternative routes that suit their individual abilities and limitations.Since gaining and maintaining self-confidence is important for independent cycling with a visual impairment, practitioners such as mobility trainers should not only focus on cycling-related skills and abilities, but also aim to improve the self-confidence of visually impaired people who wish to cycle. The results of this study can be used to set priorities during the rehabilitation and training of visually impaired people who wish to cycle independently. Visually impaired cyclists may compensate for the consequences of their visual impairments by taking alternative routes that suit their individual abilities and limitations. Since gaining and maintaining self-confidence is important for independent cycling with a visual impairment, practitioners such as mobility trainers should not only focus on cycling-related skills and abilities, but also aim to improve the self-confidence of visually impaired people who wish to cycle.
การคิดวิเคราะห์ของผู้เรียนที่เรียนด้วยสิ่งแวดล้อมทางการเรียนรู้บนเครือข่ายที่พัฒนาตามแนวคอนสตรัคติวิสต์ เรื่อง สารและสมบัติของสาร สำหรับผู้เรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 6
Creators: name: ศุภกร ยืนยง, สุมาลี ชัยเจริญ
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: สิ่งแวดล้อมทางการเรียนรู้บนเครือข่าย, คอนสตรัคติวิสต์, การคิดวิเคราะห์, สารและสมบัติของสาร, web-based learning environment, constructivist, analytical thinking, substances and properties of substance

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 3, 36-45
Hydrodynamic, Optically-Field-Ionized (HOFI) Plasma Channels
Creators: name: Shalloo, Robert
name: Arran, Christopher
name: Corner, Laura
name: Holloway, James
name: Jonnerby, Jakob
name: Walczak, Roman
name: Milchberg, Howard
name: Hooker, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present experiments and numerical simulations which demonstrate that fully-ionized, low-density plasma channels could be formed by hydrodynamic expansion of plasma columns produced by optical field ionization (OFI). Simulations of the hydrodynamic expansion of plasma columns formed in hydrogen by an axicon lens show the generation of \unit[200]{mm} long plasma channels with axial densities of order $n_e(0) = 1 \times 10^{17} cm^{-3}$ and lowest-order modes of spot size $W_M \approx 40 μm$. These simulations show that the laser energy required to generate the channels is modest: of order 1 mJ per centimetre of channel. The simulations are confirmed by experiments with a spherical lens which show the formation of short plasma channels with $1.5 \times 10^{17}cm^{-3} \lesssim n_e(0) \lesssim 1 \times 10^{18} cm^{-3}$ and $61 μm \gtrsim W_M \gtrsim 33 μm$. Low-density plasma channels of this type would appear to be well-suited as multi-GeV laser-plasma accelerator stages capable of long-term operation at high pulse repetition rates.
Direct Synthesis of ZIF-8 on Transmission Electron Microscopy Grids Allows Insights into the Growth Process
Creators: name: Hugenschmidt, Milena
name: Kutonova, Ksenia
name: Valadez Sánchez, Elvia P.
name: Moulai, Sarah
name: Gliemann, Hartmut
name: Bräse, Stefan
name: Wöll, Christof
name: Gerthsen, Dagmar
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2021
Subjects: chemical composition analysis
electron microscopy
high spatial resolution
layer-by-layer growth
surface-anchored metal–organic frameworks
zeolitic imidazolate framework-8
ZIF-8

description: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have received increased attention in recent years due to their exceptional properties and versatility. MOFs consist of metal nodes connected by organic linkers. Particularly interesting are surface-anchored films (SURMOFs), which are grown on bulk substrates. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a key technique for the analysis of the structural and chemical properties of SURMOFs on the nanoscale. For TEM sample preparation, however, the SURMOF film must be detached from the bulk substrate and transferred to an electron-transparent support. This detachment process is a severe source of damage for the SURMOF film. The preparation of SURMOFs for TEM studies is thus an obstacle that has not yet been solved satisfactorily.
การจัดการร้านอาหารภายใต้มาตรฐานอาหารฮาลาลใน 3 จังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้
Creators: name: ณัจยา แก้วนุ้ย, เฉลิมเกียรติ วงศ์วนิชทวี, ณัฏฐิกา ศิลาลาย
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: การจัดการ POLC, มาตรฐานอาหารฮาลาล, ร้านอาหารภายใต้มาตรฐานอาหารฮาลาล, สามจังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้, POLC management, certified Halal food standard, restaurant under certified Halal food, three southern border provinces

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 3, 46-60
Case and agreement in possessive noun phrases in mainly English, Swedish, and Finnish
Creators: name: Holmberg, Anders
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The paper is based on a set of observations about the prenominal possessive
 construction in English, Swedish, Finnish, and Hungarian. These include the fact that
 coordination of possessive pronouns is degraded in English (??your and my home),
 but not in the other languages and that the adnominal pronoun construction (APC)
 we children cannot have a genitive pronoun in English or Swedish (*our children
 home) but can do in Finnish. On the other hand Finnish and Hungarian do not
 show possessive agreement when the possessor is an APC. These observations
 can be explained if the possessive construction has the structure [Poss [NP DP N]],
 where Poss hosts a set of unvalued φ-features valued by the possessor DP. In En-
 glish and Swedish, Poss is spelled out as a genitive pronoun (my, her, our, etc.). In
 Finnish and Hungarian it is spelled out as a possessive agreement suffix. In all the
 languages this is the case only when the possessor DP is a bare pronoun: Poss does
 not agree with a lexical DP. This is couched in a version of the theory of agreement
 and incorporation in Roberts (2010a,b).
Two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ Super-Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: August, Daniel
name: Wellegehausen, Björn
name: Wipf, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetry is one of the possible scenarios for physics beyond the standard model. The building blocks of this scenario are supersymmetric gauge theories. In our work we study the $\mathcal{N}=1$ Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with gauge group SU(2) dimensionally reduced to two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ SYM theory. In our lattice formulation we break supersymmetry and chiral symmetry explicitly while preserving R symmetry. By fine tuning the bar-mass of the fermions in the Lagrangian we construct a supersymmetric continuum theory. To this aim we carefully investigate mass spectra and Ward identities, which both show a clear signal of supersymmetry restoration in the continuum limit.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, talk presented at the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18-24 June 2017, Granada, Spain
Quantum coherence, many-body correlations, and non-thermal effects for autonomous thermal machines
Creators: name: Latune, C. L.
name: Sinayskiy, I.
name: Petruccione, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the principal objectives of quantum thermodynamics is to explore quantum effects and their potential beneficial role in thermodynamic tasks like work extraction or refrigeration. So far, even though several papers have already shown that quantum effect could indeed bring quantum advantages, a global and deeper understanding is still lacking. Here, we extend previous models of autonomous machines to include quantum batteries made of arbitrary systems of discrete spectrum. We establish their actual efficiency, which allows us to derive an efficiency upper bound, called maximal achievable efficiency, shown to be always achievable, in contrast with previous upper bounds based only on the Second Law. Such maximal achievable efficiency can be expressed simply in term of the it apparent temperature of the quantum battery. This important result appears to be a powerful tool to understand how quantum features like coherence but also many-body correlations and non-thermal population distribution can be harnessed to increase the efficiency of thermal machines.
description: 14 pages of main text, 5 figures, 11 pages of Supplemental Material
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างภาวะผู้นำกับเศรษฐกิจชุมชนที่นำไปสู่การสร้างความเข้มแข็งชุมชนในอำเภอสทิงพระ จังหวัดสงขลา
Creators: name: เจตน์สฤษฎิ์ สังขพันธ์, ชิดชนก เชิงเชาว์, เกษตรชัย และหีม
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: ภาวะผู้นำ, เศรษฐกิจชุมชน, ชุมชนเข้มแข็ง, leadership, community economy, strengthening community

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 3, 61-79
Key factors for the bicycle use of visually impaired people: a Delphi study
Creators: name: Jelijs, Bart
name: Heutink, Joost
name: Waard, Dick De
name: Brookhuis, Karel A.
name: Melis-Dankers, Bart J. M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Purpose: This study aims to identify the most important factors that influence the independent bicycle use of visually impaired people in the Netherlands. Materials and methods: Both visually impaired people and professionals participated in a two-round online Delphi study (n = 42). In Round 1 the participants identified the factors which they ranked by relevance in Round 2. Results: The participants prioritised environmental factors related to the traffic situation, the characteristics of the infrastructure, and weather and light conditions (Kendall’s W = 0.66). They indicated that the most influencing personal factors are related to personality, traffic experience, and personal background (W = 0.58). Glaucoma was ranked as the most relevant ophthalmic condition (W = 0.74), while glare was regarded as the most important factor with respect to the visual functions (W = 0.78). Conclusions: The factors provided by this study can be used to optimise the independent cycling mobility of visually impaired people. More research is needed to investigate, both, how and to what extent the mentioned factors influence the cycling behaviour.Implications for rehabilitationThe results of this study can be used to set priorities during the rehabilitation and training of visually impaired people who wish to cycle independently.Visually impaired cyclists may compensate for the consequences of their visual impairments by taking alternative routes that suit their individual abilities and limitations.Since gaining and maintaining self-confidence is important for independent cycling with a visual impairment, practitioners such as mobility trainers should not only focus on cycling-related skills and abilities, but also aim to improve the self-confidence of visually impaired people who wish to cycle. The results of this study can be used to set priorities during the rehabilitation and training of visually impaired people who wish to cycle independently. Visually impaired cyclists may compensate for the consequences of their visual impairments by taking alternative routes that suit their individual abilities and limitations. Since gaining and maintaining self-confidence is important for independent cycling with a visual impairment, practitioners such as mobility trainers should not only focus on cycling-related skills and abilities, but also aim to improve the self-confidence of visually impaired people who wish to cycle.
Models for the two-phase flow of concentrated suspensions
Creators: name: Ahnert, Tobias
name: Münch, Andreas
name: Wagner, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new two-phase model for concentrated suspensions is derived that incorporates a constitutive law combining the rheology for non-Brownian suspension and granular flow. The resulting model exhibits a yield-stress behavior for the solid phase depending on the collision pressure. This property is investigated for the simple geometry of plane Poiseuille flow, where an unyielded or jammed zone of finite width arises in the center of the channel. For the steady states of this problem, the governing equations are reduced to a boundary value problem for a system of ordinary differential equations and the conditions for existence of solutions with jammed regions are investigated using phase-space methods. For the general time-dependent case a new drift-flux model is derived using matched asymptotic expansions that takes into account the boundary layers at the walls and the interface between the yielded and unyielded region. The drift-flux model is used to numerically study the dynamic behavior of the suspension flow including the appearance and evolution of an unyielded or jammed region.
Twisted Sectors and Chern-Simons Terms in M-Theory Orbifolds
Creators: name: Faux, M.
name: Lust, D.
name: Ovrut, B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the twisted sector spectrum, as well as the associated Chern-Simons interactions, can be determined on M-theory orbifold fixed planes that do not admit gravitational anomalies. This is demonstrated for the seven-planes arising within the context of an explicit $R^6 \times S^1/Z_2 \times T^4/Z_2$ orbifold, although the results are completely general. Local anomaly cancellation in this context is shown to require fractional anomaly data that can only arise from a twisted sector on the seven-planes, thus determining the twisted spectrum up to a small ambiguity. These results open the door to the construction of arbitrary M-theory orbifolds, including those containing fixed four-planes which are of phenomenological interest.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX
Carnet de notes relatif au dépouillements de journaux des Bouches-du-Rhône et du Gard
Creators: name: Lancelot, Francine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3413
description: created: ca 1970
Optical response for a discrete stripe
Creators: name: Benfatto, L.
name: Smith, C. Morais
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical response of a charge stripe in the presence of pinning impurities is investigated. We address the issue of a discrete description of the stripe, and discuss its quantitative relevance with respect to a continuum one in the light of recent optical-conductivity measurements in cuprate compounds.
description: M2s-Rio 2003 Proceedings, to appear in Physica C
Rethinking (un)agreement
Creators: name: Tarald Taraldsen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The labelling algorithm proposed by Chomsky (2013) has consequences
 overlapping with formal agreement and is taken as a starting point for developing a new
 analysis of sentences with plural DPs as subjects of verbs with 1pl or 2pl agreement
 in Spanish and some other languages.
A multi-messenger study of the total galactic high-energy neutrino emission
Creators: name: Pagliaroli, G.
name: Villante, F. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed multi-messenger study of the high-energy emission from the Galactic plane is possible nowadays thanks to the observations provided by gamma and neutrino telescopes and could be mandatory in order to obtain a consistent scenario. We show the potential of this approach by using the total gamma flux from the inner galactic region measured by HESS at $1\,{\rm TeV}$ and in the longitude range $-75^\circ < l < 60^\circ$. By comparing the observational data with the expected diffuse galactic emission, we highlight the existence of an extended hot region of the gamma sky where the cumulative sources contribution dominates over the diffuse component. This region approximately coincides with the portion of the galactic plane from which a $\sim 2 σ$ excess of showers is observed in IceCube high energy starting events. In the assumption that hadronic mechanisms are responsible for the observed gamma emission, we estimate the total galactic contribution (i.e. including both diffuse and the source components) to the IceCube neutrino signal as a function of the spectral index and energy cutoff of the sources, taking also into account the upper limit on a galactic component provided by Antares.
การพัฒนาเส้นทางท่องเที่ยวเชิงวัฒนธรรมริมแม่น้ำปากพนังเพื่อส่งเสริมการตลาดท่องเที่ยว อำเภอปากพนัง จังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช
Creators: name: ธนาภา ช่วยแก้ว, สุดใจ จิโรจน์กุล
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: การท่องเที่ยวเชิงวัฒนธรรม, ริมแม่น้ำปากพนัง, การส่งเสริมการตลาดท่องเที่ยว, cultural tourism, Pak Phanang River, tourism marketing promotion

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 3, 80-97
Severe-to-profound hearing impairment: demographic data, gender differences and benefits of audiological rehabilitation
Creators: name: Turunen-Taheri, Satu
name: Per-Inge Carlsson
name: Ann-Christin Johnson
name: Hellström, Sten
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify and report demographic data of patients with severe-to-profound hearing loss, assess participation in audiological rehabilitation and analyze the benefits of various rehabilitation methods. Materials and methods: Data on 4286 patients with severe-to-profound hearing impairments registered in the Swedish Quality Register of Otorhinolaryngology over a period from 2006–2015 were studied. Demographic data, gender differences, audiological rehabilitation and benefits of the rehabilitation were analyzed. Results: Group rehabilitation and visits to a hearing rehabilitation educator provided the most benefits in audiological rehabilitation. Only 40.5% of the patients received extended audiological rehabilitation, of which 54.5% were women. A total of 9.5% of patients participated in group rehabilitation, with 59.5% being women. Women also visited technicians, welfare officers, hearing rehabilitation educators, psychologists and physicians and received communication rehabilitation in a group and fit with cochlea implants significantly more often than did men. Conclusions: The study emphasizes the importance of being given the opportunity to participate in group rehabilitation and meet a hearing rehabilitation educator to experience the benefits of hearing rehabilitation. There is a need to offer extended audiological rehabilitation, especially in terms of gender differences, to provide the same impact for women and men.Implications for RehabilitationSignificantly more women than men with severe-to-profound hearing impairment receive audiological rehabilitation.Hearing impairment appears to have a significantly more negative impact on women’s quality of life than men’s.It is important to offer extended audiological rehabilitation to all patients with severe-to-profound hearing loss to obtain an equal hearing health care regardless of gender. Significantly more women than men with severe-to-profound hearing impairment receive audiological rehabilitation. Hearing impairment appears to have a significantly more negative impact on women’s quality of life than men’s. It is important to offer extended audiological rehabilitation to all patients with severe-to-profound hearing loss to obtain an equal hearing health care regardless of gender.
Radiative Precession of an Isolated Neutron Star
Creators: name: Melatos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Euler's equations of motion are derived exactly for a rigid, triaxial, internally frictionless neutron star spinning down electromagnetically in vacuo. It is shown that the star precesses, but not freely: its regular precession relative to the principal axes of inertia couples to the component of the radiation torque associated with the near-zone radiation fields and is modified into an anharmonic wobble. The wobble period τ_1 typically satisfies τ_1 < 10^{-2}τ_0, where τ_0 is the braking time-scale; the wobble amplitude evolves towards a constant non-zero value, oscillates, or decreases to zero, depending on the degree of oblateness or prolateness of the star and its initial spin state; and the (negative) angular frequency derivative dω/dt oscillates as well, exhibiting quasi-periodic spikes for triaxial stars of a particular figure. In light of these properties, a young, Crab-like pulsar ought to display fractional changes of order unity in the space of a few years in its pulse profile, magnetic inclination angle, and dω/dt. Such changes are not observed, implying that the wobble is damped rapidly by internal friction, if its amplitude is initially large upon crystallization of the stellar crust. If the friction is localized in the inner and outer crusts, the thermal luminosity of the neutron star increases by a minimum amount ΔL = 3*10^{31} (ε/ 10^{-12}) (ω/ 10^3 rad s^{-1})^2 (τ_d / 1 yr)^{-1} erg s^{-1}, where epsilon is the ellipticity and τ_d is the damping time-scale, with the actual value of ΔL determined in part by the thermal conduction time τ_cond. The increased luminosity is potentially detectable as thermal X-rays lasting for a time max(tau_d,tau_cond) following crystallization of the crust.
description: 28 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Accordo da 23 milioni di euro per Cta+
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Avviate formalmente le attività che porteranno alla realizzazione, in Cile, di due telescopi del tipo Large Size Telescope nell’ambito di “Cherenkov Telescope Array Plus (Cta+)”, il principale progetto dell’Inaf nell’ambito del Pnrr, finanziato dal Mur. L'appalto ha un valore di 23 milioni di euro ed è il più alto mai assegnato dall'Inaf
Physical Origin of Density Dependent Force of the Skyrme Type within the Quark Meson Coupling Model
Creators: name: Guichon, P. A. M.
name: Matevosyan, H. H.
name: Sandulescu, N.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A density dependent, effective nucleon-nucleon force of the Skyrme type is derived from the quark-meson coupling model -- a self-consistent, relativistic quark level description of nuclear matter. This new formulation requires no assumption that the mean scalar field is small and hence constitutes a significant advance over earlier work. The similarity of the effective interaction to the widely used SkM$^*$ force encourages us to apply it to a wide range of nuclear problems, beginning with the binding energies and charge distributions of doubly magic nuclei. Finding acceptable results in this conventional arena, we apply the same effective interaction, within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach, to the properties of nuclei far from stability. The resulting two neutron drip lines and shell quenching are quite satisfactory. Finally, we apply the relativistic formulation to the properties of dense nuclear matter in anticipation of future application to the properties of neutron stars.
description: 2 references added, some changes in the text
Experimental Non-Violation of the Bell Inequality
Creators: name: Palmer, T. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A finite non-classical framework for physical theory is described which challenges the conclusion that the Bell Inequality has been shown to have been violated experimentally, even approximately. This framework postulates the universe as a deterministic locally causal system evolving on a measure-zero fractal-like geometry $I_U$ in cosmological state space. Consistent with the assumed primacy of $I_U$, and $p$-adic number theory, a non-Euclidean (and hence non-classical) metric $g_p$ is defined on cosmological state space, where $p$ is a large but finite Pythagorean prime. Using number-theoretic properties of spherical triangles, the inequalities violated experimentally are shown to be $g_p$-distant from the CHSH inequality, whose violation would rule out local realism. This result fails in the singular limit $p=\infty$, at which $g_p$ is Euclidean. Broader implications are discussed.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.00329
The NuSTAR Extragalactic Survey: Average broad-band X-ray spectral properties of the NuSTAR detected AGN
Creators: name: Del Moro, A.
name: Alexander, D. M.
name: Aird, J. A.
name: Bauer, F. E.
name: Civano, F.
name: Mullaney, J. R.
name: Ballantyne, D. R.
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Comastri, A.
name: Gandhi, P.
name: Harrison, F. A.
name: Lansbury, G. B.
name: Lanz, L.
name: Luo, B.
name: Marchesi, S.
name: Puccetti, S.
name: Ricci, C.
name: Saez, C.
name: Stern, D.
name: Treister, E.
name: Zappacosta, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the average X-ray spectral properties of the sources detected by the NuSTAR extragalactic survey, comprising observations of the E-CDFS, EGS and COSMOS fields. The sample includes 182 NuSTAR sources (64 detected at 8-24 keV), with 3-24 keV fluxes ranging between $f_{\rm 3-24 keV}\approx10^{-14}$ and $6\times10^{-13}$ erg/cm$^2$/s ($f_{\rm 8-24 keV}\approx3\times10^{-14}-3\times10^{-13}$ erg/cm$^2$/s) and redshifts of $z=0.04-3.21$. We produce composite spectra from the Chandra+NuSTAR data ($E\approx2-40$ keV, rest frame) for all the sources with redshift identifications (95%) and investigate the intrinsic, average spectra of the sources, divided into broad-line (BL) and narrow-line (NL) AGN, and also in different bins of X-ray column density and luminosity. The average power-law photon index for the whole sample is $Γ=1.65_{-0.03}^{+0.03}$, flatter than $Γ\approx1.8$ typically found for AGN. While the spectral slope of BL and X-ray unabsorbed AGN is consistent with typical values ($Γ=1.79_{-0.01}^{+0.01}$), a significant flattening is seen in NL AGN and heavily-absorbed sources ($Γ=1.60_{-0.05}^{+0.08}$ and $Γ=1.38_{-0.12}^{+0.12}$, respectively), likely due to the effect of absorption and to the contribution from Compton reflection to the high-energy flux (E>10 keV). We find that the typical reflection fraction in our spectra is $R\approx0.5$ (for $Γ=1.8$), with a tentative indication of an increase of the reflection strength with column density. While there is no significant evidence for a dependence of the photon index with X-ray luminosity in our sample, we find that $R$ decreases with luminosity, with relatively high levels of reflection ($R\approx1.2$) for $L_{\rm 10-40 keV}<10^{44}$ erg/s and $R\approx0.3$ for $L_{\rm 10-40 keV}>10^{44}$ erg/s AGN, assuming $Γ=1.8$.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Cometa Tsuchinshan, l’Apod è prodotta in Cadore
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

In primo piano, il suggestivo borgo di Tai di Cadore sormontato dalle maestose cime dolomitiche, patrimonio mondiale dell’Unesco. Sullo sfondo, la cometa C/2023 A3 Tsuchinshan-Atlas che domina il cielo, illuminandolo poco dopo il tramonto. Sono i soggetti ritratti nello scatto dell’astrofotografa Alessandra Masi, scelto oggi dalla Nasa come foto astronomica del giorno
Weimar Sexual Cynicism
Creators: name: Brockmann, Stephen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Cynicism, Peter Sloterdijk has suggested, is one of the fundamental categories of modern existence. But what is cynicism? Sloterdijk defines cynicism as "enlightened false consciousness," an intentionally paradoxical term which rel quires explanation. Sloterdijk's definition has two fundamental constituting parts, "enlightenment" and "false consciousness."
Nessun pianeta attorno a Vega
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Un team di astronomi dell'Università dell'Arizona ha utilizzato i telescopi spaziali Hubble e James Webb per osservare, con un livello di dettaglio senza precedenti, il disco di detriti di quasi cento miliardi di chilometri di diametro che circonda Vega. Il disco circumstellare si è rivelato sorprendentemente liscio, senza alcun pianeta in orbita attorno alla stella. I risultati saranno presto pubblicati su ApJ
All’origine della texture dei mondi senz’aria
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Secondo un nuovo studio pubblicato sulle pagine della rivista The Planetary Science Journal, a produrre alcune delle caratteristiche di superficie osservate su Vesta, Cerere ed Europa potrebbero essere state salamoie temporanee derivate dallo scioglimento di ghiaccio sotto-superficiale in seguito a impatti meteorici. La ricerca rafforza le ipotesi sulla presenza di acqua nel sottosuolo di corpi apparentemente inospitali del Sistema solare
Can One Make Any Crash Prediction in Finance Using the Local Hurst Exponent Idea?
Creators: name: Grech, D.
name: Mazur, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We apply the Hurst exponent idea for investigation of DJIA index time-series data. The behavior of the local Hurst exponent prior to drastic changes in financial series signal is analyzed. The optimal length of the time-window over which this exponent can be calculated in order to make some meaningful predictions is discussed. Our prediction hypothesis is verified with examples of '29 and '87 crashes, as well as with more recent phenomena in stock market from the period 1995-2003.Some interesting agreements are found.
description: LaTeX 2e, 7 figures (included), 17 pages
Prima analisi cinematica in 3D d’ammassi globulari
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Uno studio pubblicato oggi su A&A riporta nuove informazioni sulla formazione e l’evoluzione delle popolazioni stellari negli ammassi globulari, agglomerati compatti di stelle di forma sferica. L’articolo scientifico riporta un’osservazione dettagliata del movimento delle stelle all'interno di questi agglomerati sferici, e offre la prima analisi cinematica 3D di 16 ammassi globulari nella nostra galassia
Inflected intensifiers: The structure-dependence of parasitic agreement Norbert Corver
Creators: name: Corver, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This article examines parasitic agreement in Dutch, that is, the appearance of an
 inflection whose existence is dependent on the presence of a “real” inflection.
 Specifically, an intensifying degree word (optionally) carries an inflection that is
 associated with a gradable attributive adjective. The article lays bare various properties
 of, and constraints on, the phenomenon of parasitic agreement. An important
 conclusion that follows from the analysis of parasitic agreement is that this
 phenomenon is structure dependent, just like the parasitic gap phenomenon. The structural
 configuration that is claimed to be at the basis of parasitic agreement is the
 Spec-head relationship.
Finding the missing person using Artificial Intelligence
Creators: name: Mrs.Prasanna N, Pathipati Harshitha, Monali B Pipaliya, Gagan R
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Locating missing individuals is a crucial and time-sensitive endeavor that demands efficient and precise methodologies. Traditional search approaches often depend on manual labor and limited resources, posing significant challenges in promptly finding missing persons. This paper introduces an innovative strategy for locating missing individuals using Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods.

 The proposed AI-driven system harnesses cutting-edge technologies like machine learning and computer vision to facilitate the search and retrieval process. By employing extensive facial image databases alongside deep learning algorithms, the system can pinpoint and correlate missing individuals with potential sightings or available images sourced from surveillance cameras, social media platforms, and public databases. Through the utilization of the MTCNN algorithm, the system conducts facial recognition and analysis, enabling accurate comparisons between missing individuals and identified faces in the amassed data.
Tempeste solari estreme negli anelli degli alberi
Creators: Chiara Badia
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Studiare gli anelli degli alberi è come leggere una cronaca dettagliata dell’attività solare e cosmica degli ultimi millenni. Un progetto di ricerca della West Virginia University si propone di capire meglio l’affidabilità delle tracce presenti in diverse specie arboree, contribuendo così a fronteggiare eventuali eventi spaziali estremi che potrebbero rappresentare un pericolo per i satelliti e le telecomunicazioni
How low-energy weak reactions can constrain three-nucleon forces and the neutron-neutron scattering length
Creators: name: Gardestig, A.
name: Phillips, D. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that chiral symmetry and gauge invariance enforce relations between the short-distance physics that occurs in a number of electroweak and pionic reactions on light nuclei. Within chiral perturbation theory this is manifested via the appearance of the same axial isovector two-body contact term in pi- d -> n n gamma, p-wave pion production in NN collisions, tritium beta decay, pp fusion, nu d scattering, and the hep reaction. Using a Gamow-Teller matrix element obtained from calculations of pp fusion as input we compute the neutron spectrum obtained in pi- d -> n n gamma. With the short-distance physics in this process controlled from p p -> d e+ nu_e the theoretical uncertainty in the nn scattering length extracted from pi- d -> n n gamma is reduced by a factor larger than three, to
description: REVTeX4, 4 pages (5 pages since the arXiv doesn't collapse refs), 3 eps figures; revised version to appear in PRL, conclusions unchanged
Dieci milioni di euro per studiare i misteri del cosmo
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2024

Presentato da un team di quattro scienziate, di cui tre italiane, il progetto Recap ha vinto un finanziamento dal Consiglio europeo della ricerca (Erc) per studiare un periodo fondamentale della storia dell’universo, la cosiddetta era della reionizzazione. Laura Pentericci (Inaf): «Affronteremo uno dei misteri dell’astrofisica moderna combinando le nostre capacità complementari»
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ЗНАНИЙ СТУДЕНТОВ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ СПЕЦИАЛЬНОСТЕЙ
Creators: name: БЕЙБАЛАЕВА Д.К.
name: АБУБАКАРОВ М.В.
name: ДЖАНГАРОВ А.И.
Publisher: name: Мир науки, культуры, образования
Year: 2019
Subjects: ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ЗНАНИЯ
СТУДЕНТ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ СПЕЦИАЛЬНОСТЕЙ
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
ECONOMIC KNOWLEDGE
STUDENT OF PEDAGOGICAL SPECIALTIES

description: В статье выявлены особенности применения информационных технологий в формировании экономических знаний студентов педагогических специальностей. Сделан вывод о том, что использование компьютера позволит осуществить индивидуальный подход к каждому обучаемому, выбрать оптимальные для него моменты подачи и обеспечить оптимальный темп усвоения материала, а также устранить возникновение у студентов иллюзий усвоения. Выявление степени усвоения материала с применением компьютера позволяет: сократить время, затрачиваемое на контроль, повысить объективность контроля, проконтролировать большое число студентов за короткий промежуток времени. Грамотное использование компьютера на занятии по формированию экономических знаний даёт возможность погрузить обучаемых в такую психолого-педагогическую обстановку, в которой студенты и преподаватель получают радость и наслаждение от обучения, работают заинтересованно, увлечённо, на высоком эмоциональном подъеме, когда достигнута высокая степень активности учебной деятельности каждого обучаемого.