cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Silicon photonic processor of two-qubit entangling quantum logic
Creators: name: Santagati, R.
name: Silverstone, J. W.
name: Strain, M. J.
name: Sorel, M.
name: Miki, S.
name: Yamashita, T.
name: Fujiwara, M.
name: Sasaki, M.
name: Terai, H.
name: Tanner, M. G.
name: Natarajan, C. M.
name: Hadfield, R. H.
name: O'Brien, J. L.
name: Thompson, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement is a fundamental property of quantum mechanics, and is a primary resource in quantum information systems. Its manipulation remains a central challenge in the development of quantum technology. In this work, we demonstrate a device which can generate, manipulate, and analyse two-qubit entangled states, using miniature and mass-manufacturable silicon photonics. By combining four photon-pair sources with a reconfigurable six-mode interferometer, embedding a switchable entangling gate, we generate two-qubit entangled states, manipulate their entanglement, and analyse them, all in the same silicon chip. Using quantum state tomography, we show how our source can produce a range of entangled and separable states, and how our switchable controlled-Z gate operates on them, entangling them or making them separable depending on its configuration.
description: The data from this study are available from the open data repository Figshare at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.5464381.v1
Additional file 1: of Developmental basis for intestinal barrier against the toxicity of graphene oxide
Creators: name: Ren, Mingxia
name: Zhao, Li
name: Ding, Xuecheng
name: Krasteva, Natalia
name: Rui, Qi
name: Wang, Dayong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Efficiency of RNAi of examined genes based on qRT-PCR assay. L4440, empty vector. Bars represent means Âą SD. **P < 0.01 vs L4440. Figure S2. Comparison of intestinal ROS production in GO (10 mg/L) and paraquat (2 mM) exposed VP303 nematodes. Acute exposure was performed from L4-larvae for 24 h. Bars represent means Âą SD. **P < 0.01 vs control. Figure S3. UV/Vis spectral analysis of GO/Rho B, GO, and Rho B. Figure S4. Effects of intestine-specific RNAi knockdown of sec-8 on fat storage labeled by Sudan Black. Figure S5. Effects of intestine-specific RNAi knockdown of wts-1 on fat storage labeled by Sudan Black. Table S1. Primers used for RNAi of certain genes. Table S2. Primer information for qRT-PCR. (DOC 1557 kb)
On the uniqueness of paths for spin-0 and spin-1 quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Struyve, W.
name: De Baere, W.
name: De Neve, J.
name: De Weirdt, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The uniqueness of the Bohmian particle interpretation of the Kemmer equation, which describes massive spin-0 and spin-1 particles, is discussed. Recently the same problem for spin-1/2 was dealt with by Holland. It appears that the uniqueness of boson paths can be enforced under well determined conditions. This in turn fixes the nonrelativistic particle equations of the nonrelativistic Schrodinger equation, which appear to correspond with the original definitions given by de Broglie and Bohm only in the spin-0 case. Similar to the spin-1/2 case, there appears an additional spin-dependent term in the guidance equation in the spin-1 case. We also discuss the ambiguity associated with the introduction of an electromagnetic coupling in the Kemmer theory. We argue that when the minimal coupling is correctly introduced, then the current constructed from the energy-momentum tensor is no longer conserved. Hence this current can not serve as a particle probability four-vector.
description: 19 pages, no figures, LaTex, shortened version for Phys. Lett. A
Additional file 4: of Phylogenomics provides a robust topology of the major cnidarian lineages and insights on the origins of key organismal traits
Creators: name: Kayal, Ehsan
name: Bentlage, Bastian
name: M. Sabrina Pankey
name: Ohdera, Aki
name: Medina, Monica
name: Plachetzki, David
name: Collins, Allen
name: Ryan, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Exploratory phylogenetic estimation of the 47 AG_62tx partitions that had greater than three myxozoan species present in each. For this preliminary analysis a single partition was run under the LG model in RAxML v 8.0 [19]. (PDF 294 kb)
Mixing and transport from combined stretching-and-folding and cutting-and-shuffling
Creators: name: Smith, Lachlan D.
name: Umbanhowar, Paul B.
name: Ottino, Julio M.
name: Lueptow, Richard M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While structures and bifurcations controlling tracer particle transport and mixing have been studied extensively for systems with only stretching-and-folding, and to a lesser extent for systems with only cutting-and-shuffling, few studies have considered systems with a combination of both. We demonstrate two bifurcations for non-mixing islands associated with elliptic periodic points that only occur in systems with combined cutting-and-shuffling and stretching-and-folding, using as an example a map approximating biaxial rotation of a less-than-half-full spherical granular tumbler. First, we characterize a bifurcation of elliptic island containment, from containment by manifolds associated with hyperbolic periodic points to containment by cutting line tangency. As a result, the maximum size of the non-mixing region occurs when the island is at the bifurcation point. We also demonstrate a bifurcation where periodic points are annihilated by the cutting-and-shuffling action. Chains of elliptic and hyperbolic periodic points that arise when invariant tori surrounding an elliptic point break up [according to Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser (KAM) theory] can annihilate when they meet a cutting line. Consequently, the Poincaré index (a topological invariant of smooth systems) is not preserved.
title: Autorisation de captation, utilisation, diffusion et conservation de la voix d'une personne
Creators: name: Bureau, Eve
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: T-4790
description: Source: C-4790
Supplementary document for Diffuse photon remission associated with the center-illuminated-area-detection geometry. III. Perspectives on the patterns of saturation - 6885843.pdf
Creators: name: Piao, Daqing Daching
name: Sun, Tengfei
name: Farahzadi, Nafiseh
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Materials
Details Matter: noise and model structure set the relationship between cell size and cell cycle timing
Creators: name: Barber, Felix
name: Ho, Po-Yi
name: Murray, Andrew W.
name: Amir, Ariel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Organisms across all domains of life regulate the size of their cells. However, the means by which this is done is poorly understood. We study two abstracted "molecular" models for size regulation: inhibitor dilution and initiator accumulation. We apply the models to two settings: bacteria like Escherichia coli, that grow fully before they set a division plane and divide into two equally sized cells, and cells that form a bud early in the cell division cycle, confine new growth to that bud, and divide at the connection between that bud and the mother cell, like the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In budding cells, delaying cell division until buds reach the same size as their mother leads to very weak size control, with average cell size and standard deviation of cell size increasing over time and saturating up to 100-fold higher than those values for cells that divide when the bud is still substantially smaller than its mother. In budding yeast, both inhibitor dilution or initiator accumulation models are consistent with the observation that the daughters of diploid cells add a constant volume before they divide. This adder behavior has also been observed in bacteria. We find that in bacteria an inhibitor dilution model produces adder correlations that are not robust to noise in the timing of DNA replication initiation or in the timing from initiation of DNA replication to cell division (the C + D period). In contrast, in bacteria an initiator accumulation model yields robust adder correlations in the regime where noise in the timing of DNA replication initiation is much greater than noise in the C + D period, as reported previously [1]. In bacteria, division into two equally sized cells does not broaden the size distribution.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures
MOESM1 of Enhanced hypocrellin production via coexpression of alpha-amylase and hemoglobin genes in Shiraia bambusicola
Creators: name: Ruijie Gao
name: Huaxiang Deng
name: Zhengbing Guan
name: Xiangru Liao
name: Yujie Cai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Codon optimization of vgb gene. The first line, amino acid sequence of VHb; the second line, original nucleotide sequence of vgb gene; the third line, optimized sequence of vgb gene, changed nucleotides are shown as highlighted with yellow color.
Measurement of the branching fractions and CP-asymmetry of B^- -> D^0_(CP) K^- decays with the BaBar detector
Creators: name: Aubert, B.
name: Collaboration, BABAR
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of B- -> D^0_CP K^- decays, where D^0_CP is reconstructed in CP-even channels, based on a sample of 88.8 million Upsilon(4S)->BBbar decays collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II e^+e^- storage ring. We measure the ratio of Cabibbo-suppressed to Cabibbo-favored branching fractions Br(B- -> D^0_CP K^-)/Br(B- -> D^0_CP pi^-)= (8.8 +/- 1.6(stat) +/- 0.5(syst))\times 10^{-2} and the CP asymmetry A_CP= 0.07 +/- 0.17(stat) +/- 0.06(syst). We also measure Br(B- ->D0K-)/Br(B- ->D0pi-)=(8.31 +/- 0.35(stat) +/- 0.20(syst))\times 10^{-2} using a sample of 61.0 million BBbar pairs.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure; submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 1: of Epidemiology of acute kidney injury in hospitalized pregnant women in China
Creators: name: Liu, Diankun
name: He, Wenjuan
name: Li, Yanqin
name: Xiong, Mengqi
name: Wang, Long
name: Huang, Jingxin
name: Jia, Ling
name: Yuan, Shuling
name: Nie, Sheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology

description: List of Diagnostic Codes. Primary diagnosis and coexisting comorbidities were identified according to the ICD10-CM codes. (DOCX 14 kb)
Rapid growth of high redshift black holes
Creators: name: Volonteri, Marta
name: Rees, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a model for the early assembly of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at the center of galaxies that trace their hierarchical build-up far up in the dark halo `merger tree'. Motivated by the observations of luminous quasars around redshift z=6 with SMBH masses of billion solar masses, we assess the possibility of an early phase of stable super-critical quasi-spherical accretion in the BHs hosted by metal free halos with virial temperature larger than 10000 K. We assume that the first `seed' black holes formed with intermediate masses following the collapse of the first generation of stars, in mini-halos collapsing at z=20-30 from high peaks of density fluctuations. In high redshift halos with virial temperature larger than 10000 K, conditions exist for the formation of a fat disc of gas at T_gas=5000-10000 K. Cooling via hydrogen atomic lines is in fact effective in these comparatively massive halos. The cooling and collapse of an initially spherical configuration of gas leads to a rotationally supported disc at the center of the halo if baryons preserve their specific angular momentum during collapse. The conditions for the formation of the gas disc and accretion onto a central black holes out of this supply of gas are investigated, as well as the feedback of the emission onto the host and onto the intergalactic medium. We find that even a short phase of supercritical accretion eases the requirements set by the z=6 quasars.
description: 13 pages, 2 colour figures. Revised version accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Supplementary document for Fourier domain filtering analysis for color polarization camera demosaicking - 6804708.pdf
Creators: name: Hagen, Nathan
name: Stockmans, Thijs
name: Otani, Yukitoshi
name: Buranasiri, Prathan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Image Processing

description: Detailed derivation for Equation 29.
Coupling Efficiencies in Single Photon On-Demand Sources
Creators: name: Castelletto, Stefania
name: Degiovanni, I. P.
name: Ware, Michael
name: Migdall, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many quantum computation and communication schemes require, or would significantly benefit from, true sources of single photon on-demand (SPOD). Unfortunately, such sources do not exist. It is becoming increasingly clear that coupling photons out of a SPOD source will be a limiting factor in many SPOD implementations. In particular, coupling these source outputs into optical fibers (usually single mode fibers) is often the preferred method for handling this light. We investigate the practical limits to this coupling as relates to parametric downconversion, an important starting point for many SPOD schemes. We also explored whether it is possible to optimize the engineering of the downconversion sources to improve on this coupling. We present our latest results in this area.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Search for CP Violation in D^0--> K_S^0 pi^+pi^-
Creators: name: Asner, D. M.
name: Collaboration, CLEO
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a search for CP violation in the decay of D0 and D0B to Kshort pi+pi-. The data come from an integrated luminosity of 9.0 1/fb of e+e- collisions at sqrt(s) ~ 10 GeV recorded with the CLEO II.V detector. The resonance substructure of this decay is well described by ten quasi-two-body decay channels (K*-pi+, K*0(1430)-pi+, K*2(1430)-pi+, K*(1680)-pi+, Kshort rho, Kshort omega, Kshort f0(980), Kshort f2(1270), Kshort f0(1370), and the ``wrong sign'' K*+ pi-) plus a small non-resonant component. We observe no evidence for CP violation in the amplitudes and phases that describe the decay D0 to K_S^0 pi+pi-.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, also available at http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS/, submitted to PRL
MOESM2 of Structural patterns of selection and diversity for Plasmodium vivax antigens DBP and AMA1
Creators: name: Guy, Andrew
name: Vashti Irani
name: Richards, Jack
name: Ramsland, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Domains/subdomains of PvDBP RII.
Non-vanishing of Dirichlet series without Euler products
Creators: name: Banks, William D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M06

description: We give a new proof that the Riemann zeta function is nonzero in the half-plane $\{s\in{\mathbb C}:σ>1\}$. A novel feature of this proof is that it makes no use of the Euler product for $ζ(s)$.
description: 13 pages; some minor edits of the previous version
title: 01_1388
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: NONLINEAR FASTENER-BASED MODELING OF COLD-FORMED STEEL SHEAR WALLS UNDER LATERAL LOADS
Creators: name: Derveni, Fani
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cold-formed steel
subject: lateral loading
subject: shear walls
subject: computational modeling
subject: Civil and Environmental Engineering
subject: Structural Engineering

description: As cold-formed steel (CFS) has increasingly been used in low- and mid-rise construction across United States, it becomes necessary to capture and evaluate its lateral response in both, sub-system/member level and system level. The main lateral resisting system in cold-formed steel construction is shear walls; shear walls are the focus of this work. In particular, the present study aims to shed light on the response of wood sheathed coldformed steel (CFS) shear walls exposed to earthquake events through nonlinear high fidelity fastener-based modeling. The numerical approach is fastener-oriented including nonlinear experimental-determined connector elements for steel-to-sheathing connections, orthotropic oriented strand board (OSB) modeling for sheathing material, contact implementation and linear spring hold-down simulation for preventing uplift. The numerical results are compared and validated by a previous experimental study, assessing the efficiency of fastener-based modeling to capture the peak load and displacement, the failure mechanisms and the overall structural behavior of sheathed cold-formed steel shear walls. Furthermore, cold-formed steel to sheathing shear fastener response is computationally examined and validated by a previous experimental work. The main goal of this work is to introduce a robust computational tool capable of demonstrating how wood sheathed cold-formed steel framed shear walls behave during a lateral load event with potential use in any cold-formed steel screw-fastened connection system, such as diaphragms and in any fastener-based cold-formed steel full building simulation.
The DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey: The Galaxy Luminosity Function to z ~ 1
Creators: name: Willmer, C. N. A.
name: Faber, S. M.
name: Koo, D. C.
name: Weiner, B. J.
name: Newman, J. A.
name: Coil, A. L.
name: Connolly, A. J.
name: Conroy, C.
name: Cooper, M. C.
name: Davis, M.
name: Finkbeiner, D. P.
name: Gerke, B. F.
name: Guhathakurta, P.
name: Harker, J.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Kassin, S.
name: Konidaris, N. P.
name: Lin, L.
name: Luppino, G.
name: Madgwick, D. S.
name: Noeske, K. G.
name: Phillips, A. C.
name: Yan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of the B-band galaxy luminosity function is measured using a sample of more than 11,000 galaxies with spectroscopic redshifts from the DEEP2 Redshift Survey. The rest-frame M_B versus U-B color-magnitude diagram of DEEP2 galaxies shows that the color-magnitude bi-modality seen in galaxies locally is still present at redshifts z > 1. Dividing the sample at the trough of this color bimodality into predominantly red and blue galaxies, we find that the luminosity function of each galaxy color type evolves differently. Blue counts tend to shift to brighter magnitudes at constant number density, while the red counts remain largely constant at a fixed absolute magnitude. Using Schechter functions with fixed faint-end slopes we find that M*_B for blue galaxies brightens by ~ 1.3 magnitudes per unit redshift, with no significant evolution in number density. For red galaxies M*_B brightens somewhat less with redshift, while the formal value of phi* declines. When the population of blue galaxies is subdivided into two halves using the rest-frame color as the criterion, the measured evolution of both blue subpopulations is very similar.
description: Accepted by ApJ, emulateapj format, 24 pages, 17 figures, 4 in JPEG, includes referee's comments
Determinacy of Determinantal Varieties
Creators: name: Ahmed, Imran
name: Ruas, Maria Aparecida Soares
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A more general class than complete intersection singularities is the class of determinantal singularities. They are defined by the vanishing of all the minors of a certain size of a $m\times n$-matrix. In this note, we consider $\mathcal{G}$-finite determinacy of matrices defining a special class of determinantal varieties. They are called essentially isolated determinantal singularities (EIDS) and were defined by Ebeling and Gusein-Zade. In this note, we prove that matrices parametrized by generic homogeneous forms of degree $d$ define EIDS. It follows that $\mathcal{G}$-finite determinacy of matrices hold in general. As a consequence, EIDS of a given type $(m,n,t)$ holds in general.
description: 10 pages
First principles study of the structural phase stability and magnetic order in various structural phases of Mn$_2$FeGa
Creators: name: Kundu, Ashis
name: Ghosh, Subhradip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the structural and magnetic properties of Mn$_{2}$FeGa for different phases(cubic, hexagonal and tetragonal) reported experimentally using density functional theory. The relative structural stabilities, and the possible phase transformation mechanisms are discussed using results for total energy, electronic structure and elastic constants. We find that the phase transformation form hexagonal to ground state tetragonal structure would take place through a Heusler-like phase which has a pronounced electronic instability. The electronic structures, the elastic constants and the supplementary phonon dispersions indicate that the transition from the Heusler-like to the tetragonal phase is of pure Jahn-Teller origin. We also describe the ground state magentic structures in each phase by computations of the exchange interactions. For Heusler-like and tetragonal phases, the ferromagnetic exchange interactions associated with the Fe atoms balance the dominating antiferromagnetic interactions between the Mn atoms leading to collinear magnetic structures. In the hexagonal phase, the direction of atomic moment are completely in the planes with a collinear like structure, in stark contrast to the well known non-collinear magnetic structure in the hexagonal phase of Mn$_{3}$Ga, another material with similar structural properties. The overwhelmingly large exchange interactions of Fe with other magnetic atoms destroy the possibility of magnetic frustration in the hexagonal phase of Mn$_{2}$FeGa. This comprehensive study provides significant insights into the microscopic physics associated with the structural and magnetic orders in this compound.
description: Supplementary material can be obtained on request
Detecting quantum gravity in the sky
Creators: name: Calcagni, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Getting signatures of quantum gravity is one of the topical lines of research in modern theoretical physics and cosmology. This short review faces this challenge under a novel perspective. Instead of separating quantum-gravity effects of a specific model between UV and IR regimes, we consider a general feature, possibly common to many frameworks, where all scales are affected and spacetime geometry is characterized by a complex critical exponent. This leaves a log-oscillating modulation pattern in the cosmic microwave background spectrum and gives a unique opportunity, illustrated with the example of a multi-fractional theory, to test quantum gravities at cosmological scales.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. In Proceedings of EPS-HEP 2017, European Physical Society conference on High Energy Physics, July 5-12, 2017, Venice, Italy. v2: minor corrections to match the published version (https://pos.sissa.it/314/033/)
title: Guidelines for Inclusive Mobility Promotion
title: Supporting in- and outbound student mobility
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: European University Foundation
Publisher: name: Erasmus Student Network AISBL
Year: 2021

description: The main goal of these guidelines is to increase the number of mobile students who traditionally do not participate in international mobility by improving the promotional and recruitment activities conducted by (HEIs).

The “Social Inclusion and Engagement in Mobility” (SIEM) project aimed to make the Erasmus+ programme more inclusive and to increase the interaction between international students and local communities.
Green Tech Coin Tokenomics 101
Creators: name: Valamontes, Antonios
Publisher: name: ChainTrust Journal
Year: 2023

description: The GTEC tokens have a multifunction purpose; they can support specific projects (see tables 1.0 and 2.0 for project details) when a user buys a GTEC token, which is ultimately converted into a Passive Income Reward NFT. Once the NFT is issued against the GTEC value, the specific tokens are burned to remove them from the circulating supply. Each Project’s EBT reward is based on 167,100 Reward NFTs issued.
title: El Monserrate del capitan Cristobal de Virués
Creators: name: de Virués, Cristóbal
name: , Sancha
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: XL, 339 p., 8°
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Leber, Mt p 11396
A fresh view on Henize 2-10 with VLT/NAOS-CONICA
Creators: name: Cabanac, Remi A.
name: Vanzi, Leonardo
name: Sauvage, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high-resolution observations of Henize 2-10 in Ks (2.2um), L' (3.8um), M' (4.8um) bands. These allow for the first time to track accurately the structures at the heart of the galaxy from the optical to the radio. All radio knots previously observed can now be associated with L' and Ks emitting regions. This implies a revision of their physical nature. Instead of highly extinguished ultra-dense HII regions, we propose that two of the 5 radio knots are either supernova remnants or "normal" HII regions, while the remaining three are bona fide ultra-dense HII regions, although less obscured than was previously thought.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ, full resolution figs available on request to cabanac@cfht.hawaii.edu
Topology of the $^3$He-A film on corrugated graphene substrate
Creators: name: Volovik, G. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thin film of superfluid $^3$He on a corrugated graphene substrate represents topological matter with a smooth disorder. It is possible that the atomically smooth disorder produced by the corrugated graphene does not destroy the superfluidity even in a very thin film, where the system can be considered as quasi two-dimensional topological material. This will allow us to study the effect of disorder on different classes of the $2+1$ topological materials: the chiral $^3$He-A with intrinsic quantum Hall effect and the time reversal invariant planar phase with intrinsic spin quantum Hall effect. In the limit of smooth disorder, the system can be considered as a Chern mosaic -- a collection of domains with different values of Chern numbers. In this limit, the quantization of the Hall conductance is determined by the percolated domain, while the density of the fermionic states is determined by the edge modes on the boundaries of the finite domains. This system can be useful for the general consideration of disorder in the topological matter.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, references added, version submitted to JETP Letters
Additional file 3: of Phylogenomics provides a robust topology of the major cnidarian lineages and insights on the origins of key organismal traits
Creators: name: Kayal, Ehsan
name: Bentlage, Bastian
name: M. Sabrina Pankey
name: Ohdera, Aki
name: Medina, Monica
name: Plachetzki, David
name: Collins, Allen
name: Ryan, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Comparison of preliminary results from phylogenetic reconstruction of the OF-PTP_62tx and AG_62_tx datasets. Red circles at tips represent the number of data partitions present per taxon. The position of the myxozoan taxa in each dataset is indicated in yellow. (PDF 541 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0115
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0115, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0115, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A remark on the invertibility of semi-invertible cocycles
Creators: name: Backes, Lucas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We observe that under certain conditions on the Lyapunov exponents a semi-invertible cocycle is, indeed, invertible. As a consequence, if a semi-invertible cocycle generated by a Hölder continuous map $A:M\to M(d, \mathbb{R})$ over a hyperbolic map $f:M\to M$ satisfies a Livšic's type condition, that is, if $A(f^{n-1}(p))\cdot\ldots \cdot A(f(p))A(p)=\text{Id}$ for every $p\in \text{Fix}(f^n)$ then the cocycle is invertible, meaning that $A(x)\in GL(d,\mathbb{R})$ for every $x\in M$, and a Livšic's type theorem is satisfied.
description: Some corrections to the previous version were made
Number counts in homogeneous and inhomogeneous dark energy models
Creators: name: Nunes, N. J.
name: da Silva, A. C.
name: Aghanim, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the simple case of a constant equation of state, redshift distribution of collapsed structures may constrain dark energy models. Different dark energy models having the same energy density today but different equations of state give quite different number counts. Moreover, we show that introducing the possibility that dark energy collapses with dark matter (``inhomogeneous'' dark energy) significantly complicates the picture. We illustrate our results by comparing four dark energy models to the standard $Λ$-model. We investigate a model with a constant equation of state equal to -0.8, a phantom energy model and two scalar potentials (built out of a combination of two exponential terms). Although their equations of state at present are almost indistinguishable from a $Λ$-model, both scalar potentials undergo quite different evolutions at higher redshifts and give different number counts. We show that phantom dark energy induces opposite departures from the $Λ$-model as compared with the other models considered here. Finally, we find that inhomogeneous dark energy enhances departures from the $Λ$-model with maximum deviations of about 15% for both number counts and integrated number counts. Larger departures from the $Λ$-model are obtained for massive structures which are rare objects making it difficult to statistically distinguish between models.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures. Version accepted for publication in A&A
The surface diffusion flow with elasticity in the plane
Creators: name: Fusco, Nicola
name: Julin, Vesa
name: Morini, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we prove short-time existence of a smooth solution in the plane to the surface diffusion equation with an elastic term and without an additional curvature regularization. We also prove the asymptotic stability of strictly stable stationary sets.
Social coaching for adult digital integration. Training course
Creators: name: Acomi, Nicoleta
name: Chiarelli, Flavia
name: Ochoa Siguencia, Luis
name: Abdula, Melia Ana
name: Chęcińska-Kopiec, Agnieszka
name: Carabias Herrero, Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The course "Social coaching for adult digital integration" is designed to equip adult educators with the expertise and tools necessary to fulfill this essential mission. Through a structured approach that includes workshops, practical activities, and social inclusion initiatives, educators will be well-prepared to guide their students on a journey of digital discovery. The course introduces a diverse range of online instruments and software tools, each with its unique potential for enriching the learning experience. From Padlet and Thinglink to Jamboard and Mural, these tools open up exciting avenues for engagement and creativity.

Beyond practical application, participants delve into the theoretical underpinnings of these digital tools. Understanding the 'why' behind the 'how' is crucial for educators to adapt and innovate effectively.

Real-world examples and use cases provide educators with insights into how these tools can be seamlessly integrated into their teaching methods. We believe that learning from real-world scenarios is the key to mastery. The course aligns with the DigComp framework, addressing Information, Communication, Content creation, Safety, and Problem-solving. This ensures that the skills imparted are comprehensive and relevant in the digital landscape.

To facilitate effective teaching, the authors introduce the 5E instructional design model: Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, and Evaluate. Educators will learn how to create engaging lesson plans that maximize the impact of digital tools.

Moreover, the course provides guidance on various evaluation methods, including observing skill improvements, measuring participation, assessing interaction, and evaluating presentation skills. These metrics are essential for gauging the course's effectiveness and learner progress.

Without limiting to the classroom, the authors emphasize how the skills and methods acquired can be transferred to enrich everyday life, empower work-related tasks, and enhance social activities for adults and seniors.

At the heart of this course is the notion of social inclusion. By improving digital skills and fostering participation in social inclusion initiatives, the course aims to enable individual transformation and empower adults to be active contributors in the digital society.

Ultimately, the course "Social coaching for adult digital integration" is not just about acquiring knowledge; it is about driving positive change. Through dedication and commitment, adult educators play a vital role in enhancing digital literacy, promoting inclusion, and shaping a brighter future for adult learners in the digital age.

Note: ERASMUS+ project Stop Digital Divide.
A Modern Introduction to Cardano and Ferrari Formulas in the Algebraic Equations
Creators: name: Fujii, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a modern approach to the famous Cardano and Ferrari formulas in the algebraic equations with three and four degrees. Namely, we reconstruct these formulas from the point of view of superposition principle in quantum computation based on three and four level systems which are being developed by the author. We also present a problem on some relation between Galois theory and Qudit theory.
description: Latex File, 14 pages. Appendix (: Euler Formula) added. This note is based on my lecture given at Yokohama City University and is recommended as a (thin) textbook in some undergraduate course
Additional file 2: of Epidemiology of acute kidney injury in hospitalized pregnant women in China
Creators: name: Liu, Diankun
name: He, Wenjuan
name: Li, Yanqin
name: Xiong, Mengqi
name: Wang, Long
name: Huang, Jingxin
name: Jia, Ling
name: Yuan, Shuling
name: Nie, Sheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Marine Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Risk of AKI among pregnant and non-pregnant women. Compared with the non-pregnant group, pregnant women had a 51% increased risk of AKI after adjusting for age, baseline SCr, length of stay in hospital, division, hospital, need for intensive care, and clinical comorbidities. Table S2. Incidence of death in different AKI stage. The incidence of in-hospital death was 1.0, 2.1, and 7.4% in patients with AKI stage 1, 2, and 3, respectively. (DOCX 15 kb)
Modeling Multi-Object Configurations via Medial/Skeletal Linking Structures
Creators: name: Damon, James
name: Gasparovic, Ellen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a method for modeling a configuration of objects in 2D or 3D images using a mathematical "skeletal linking structure" which will simultaneously capture the individual shape features of the objects and their positional information relative to one another. The objects may either have smooth boundaries and be disjoint from the others or share common portions of their boundaries with other objects in a piecewise smooth manner. These structures include a special class of "Blum medial linking structures," which are intrinsically associated to the configuration and build upon the Blum medial axes of the individual objects. We give a classification of the properties of Blum linking structures for generic configurations. The skeletal linking structures add increased flexibility for modeling configurations of objects by relaxing the Blum conditions and they extend in a minimal way the individual "skeletal structures" which have been previously used for modeling individual objects and capturing their geometric properties. This allows for the mathematical methods introduced for single objects to be significantly extended to the entire configuration of objects. These methods not only capture the internal shape structures of the individual objects but also the external structure of the neighboring regions of the objects.
description: This paper presents material relevant for two and three dimensional images that builds on and references a previous paper by the authors, arXiv:1402.5517
Observation of two narrow mesons in the D+_s pi^0 and D+_s pi^0 gamma final states. Results from BaBar, Belle and CLEO
Creators: name: Pompili, Alexis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The BaBar experiment has discovered a narrow state, denoted as D*_{sJ}(2317)+, near 2.32 GeV/c^2 in the D+s pi^0 invariant mass distribution from inclusive $e^{+}e^{-}$ interactions at center-of-mass energies near 10.6 GeV. The same experiment has hinted the presence of a second new state near 2.46 GeV/c^2 in the D+_s pi^0 gamma mass spectrum. These discoveries have triggered CLEO and Belle experiments in their own search for new states coupled to D+_s meson. They have confirmed the existence of the D*_{sJ}(2317)^+ state and established the evidence for the second state denoted as D*_{sJ}(2458)^+. Belle has reported evidence for both states not only in continuum e+e- annihilations but also in B decays. These two new narrow resonances are characterized by masses significantly lower than predicted by potential models and enough to close off the most natural decay modes, thus forcing isospin-violating transitions. Their discovery has been a surprise because it contradicts the expectations of apparently established theory. This circumstance has led to a great effort on theoretical side as well.
description: Contribution to the Proceedings of the International Workshop on QCD: QCD@Work 2003 - Conversano (Italy) 14-18 June 2003 (eConf C030614)
Galaxy Luminosity Functions to z~1: DEEP2 vs. COMBO-17 and Implications for Red Galaxy Formation
Creators: name: Faber, S. M.
name: Willmer, C. N. A.
name: Wolf, C.
name: Koo, D. C.
name: Weiner, B. J.
name: Newman, J. A.
name: Im, M.
name: Coil, A. L.
name: Conroy, C.
name: Cooper, M. C.
name: Davis, M.
name: Finkbeiner, D. P.
name: Gerke, B. F.
name: Gebhardt, K.
name: Groth, E. J.
name: Guhathakurta, P.
name: Harker, J.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Kassin, S.
name: Kleinheinrich, M.
name: Konidaris, N. P.
name: Lin, L.
name: Luppino, G.
name: Madgwick, D. S.
name: Noeske, K. Meisenheimer K. G.
name: Phillips, A. C.
name: Sarajedini, V. L.
name: Simard, L.
name: Szalay, A. S.
name: Vogt, N. P.
name: Yan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The DEEP2 and COMBO-17 surveys are used to study the evolution of the luminosity function of red and blue galaxies to $z \sim 1$. Schechter function fits show that, since $z = 1$, $M^*_B$ dims by $\sim$ 1.3 mag per unit redshift for both color classes, $ϕ^*$ of blue galaxies shows little change, while $ϕ^*$ for red galaxies has formally nearly quadrupled. At face value, the number density of blue galaxies has remained roughly constant since $ z = 1$, whereas that of red galaxies has been rising. Luminosity densities support both conclusions, but we note that most red-galaxy evolution occurs between our data and local surveys and in our highest redshift bin, where the data are weakest. We discuss the implications of having most red galaxies emerge after $z = 1$ from precursors among the blue population, taking into account the properties of local and distant E/S0s. We suggest a ``mixed'' scenario in which some blue galaxies have their star-formation quenched in gas-rich mergers, migrate to the red sequence with a variety of masses, and merge further on the red sequence in one or more purely stellar mergers. E/S0s of a given mass today will have formed via different routes, in a manner that may help to explain the fundamental plane and other local scaling laws.
description: Submitted to ApJ. 73 pages, 12 figures. Part II of a two-paper series. The entire paper is available as a single postscript file at: http://www.ucolick.org/~cnaw/paper2_submitted.ps.gz
Additional file 3: of Epidemiology of acute kidney injury in hospitalized pregnant women in China
Creators: name: Liu, Diankun
name: He, Wenjuan
name: Li, Yanqin
name: Xiong, Mengqi
name: Wang, Long
name: Huang, Jingxin
name: Jia, Ling
name: Yuan, Shuling
name: Nie, Sheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Marine Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: List of Participating Hospitals. The detailed information on the members of the EACH study group. (DOCX 14 kb)