title: Ð­ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Ecotourism as a factor of regional development in Spain
Creators: name: ÐÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ²Ð¸Ð»Ð¸, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼
ÐÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ
Ð®ÐÐÐ¢Ð
Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸
Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
ecotourism
sustainable development
sustainable tourism
Spain
regional development
UNWTO
national parks
nature reserves

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹; 2. ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð² ÐÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð², ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² Ð½Ð¸Ñ; 3. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐ¸Ð²ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ðº; 4. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½, ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð² ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ðµ; 5. ÐÐ±Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð² Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ, Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ°. Ð ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑÐ². ÐÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ, ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ðº Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ðµ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÐÑÐ¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: This work is devoted to the study of ecotourism as a tool for regional development and its state in Spain. The research sets the following goals: 1. Study of the definition of ecotourism, its varieties and features; 2. Description of its development in Spain, analysis of the main documents, laws and programs on the topic and identification of the principles specified in them; 3. Review of the main Spanish tourist centers and regions that have introduced ecotourism, identifying positive practices; 4. Analysis of socio-economic spheres of influence of such centers on the region, economic and other indicators related to ecotourism in the region; 5. Summarizing and drawing conclusions about the role of ecotourism in the Spanish regions and its significance as a development tool in General. The work was carried out on the basis of research of various sources. The research was based on data found on the websites of international organizations and various international sources. Due to the specifics of the study, Spanish sources form the theoretical basis of the work. To study the legal framework of the problem, documents and laws of Spanish ministries were analyzed. The practical part of the work was to identify positive, sustainable practices in ecotourism, which are currently being implemented in Spain. Based on the practical part of the work, it was concluded about the role of ecotourism as a tool for the development of the territory.