cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Canonical Nuclear Many-Body Problem as an Effective Theory
Creators: name: Haxton, W. C.
name: Luu, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it was argued that it might be possible treat the conventional nuclear structure problem -- nonrelativistic point nucleons interacting through a static and rather singular potential -- as an effective theory in a shell-model basis. In the first half of this talk we describe how such a program can be carried out for the simplest nuclei, the deuteron and 3He, exploiting a new numerical technique for solving the self-consistent Bloch-Horowitz equation. Some of the properties of proper effective theories are thus illustrated and contrasted with the shell model. In the second half of the talk we use these examples to return to a problem that frustrated the field three decades ago, the possibility of reducing the effective interactions problem to perturbation theory. We show, by exploiting the Talmi integral expansion, that hard-core potentials can be systematically softened by the introduction of a series of contact operators familiar from effective field theory. The coefficients of these operators can be run analytically by a renormalization group method in a scheme-independent way, with the introduction of suitable counterterms. Once these coefficients are run to the shell model scale, we show that the renormalized coefficients contain all of the information needed to evaluate perturbative insertions of the remaining soft potential. The resulting perturbative expansion is shown to converge in lowest order for the simplest nucleus, the deuteron.
description: Latex, 12 pages, 2 figures Talk presented at the International Symposium on Nuclei and Nucleons, held in honor of Achim Richter Typos corrected in this replacement
A Family of Finite-Temperature Electronic Phase Transitions in Graphene Multilayers
Creators: name: Nam, Youngwoo
name: Ki, Dong-Keun
name: Soler-Delgado, David
name: Morpurgo, Alberto F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Suspended Bernal-stacked graphene multilayers up to an unexpectedly large thickness exhibit a broken-symmetry ground state, whose origin remains to be understood. Here we show that a finite-temperature second order phase transition occurs in multilayers whose critical temperature Tc increases from 12 K in bilayers to 100 K in heptalayers. A comparison of the data to a phenomenological model inspired by a mean field approach suggests that the transition is associated with the appearance of a self-consistent valley- and spin-dependent staggered potential changing sign from one layer to the next, appearing at Tc and increasing upon cooling. The systematic evolution with thickness of several measured quantities imposes constraints on any microscopic theory aiming to analyze the nature of electronic correlations in this system.
2010 Organic Farm Performance in Minnesota
Creators: name: Nordquist, Dale
name: Moynihan, Meg
name: Nordquist, Dale
name: Moynihan, Meg
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Farm Management

description: This report summarizes individual farm financial results for participants in the Minnesota Organic Farm Business Management Project for 2010 and provides comparisons to previous years. The report includes whole-farm information as well as costs and returns for individual enterprises. The year-end analysis of the individual farms was completed by Minnesota Farm Business Management (FBM) instructors or by Minnesota Farm Management Associations. A total of 79 farmers reported data for 2010. Of those, 54 were "completely organic," meaning that all of the agricultural products produced on the farm were produced under organic certification. The Whole Farm Results section of this report summarizes only these completely organic farms, whereas the crop and dairy tables include data provided by both completely and partially organic farms.
Cracticus torquatus subsp. olindus Mathews
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Cracticidae
Cracticus
Cracticus torquatus
Cracticus torquatus olindus mathews

description: Cracticus torquatus olindus Mathews
Cracticus torquatus olindus Mathews, 1912a: 374 (Victoria).
Now Cracticus torquatus torquatus Latham, 1801. See Amadon, 1951: 5–6; 1962b: 167; Schodde and Mason, 1999: 537–539; Dickinson, 2003: 463; and Russell and Rowley, 2009: 337–338.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 673512, adult sex?, collected at Olinda, 37.51S, 145.22E (USBGN, 1957), Victoria, Australia, on 6 May 1908, by T.H. Tregellas (no. 252). From the Mathews Collection (no. 5066) via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the holotype and the range as ‘‘ Victoria.’’ The following specimens are paratypes: Frankston, AMNH 673510, 673511 (share Mathews no. 4960), female, immature female, collected on 14 March 1908, collected by L.G. Chandler; Olinda, AMNH 673514 (5067), sex?, undated, collected by Tregellas. AMNH 673518, 673533, and 673535 are possible paratypes, but I did not find them in Mathews’ catalog. Other specimens in AMNH from south Victoria were either collected or cataloged after the description was published on 31 January 1912 or were never in Mathews’ collection.
The holotype bears, in addition to the original label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, a ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was the model for Mathews (1923b: pl. 486, top, opp. p. 384; text p. 386), where it is confirmed as the type of olindus, but with the date incorrectly cited as 9 May 1908.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 70, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Quasiscaling in the analysis of the yield ratio $π^-/π^+$: Mathematical structure and estimation of source size
Creators: name: Osada, T.
name: Biyajima, M.
name: Wilk, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently we have found that integral of the squared Coulomb wave function describing systemcomposed of charged pion and central charged fragment $Z_{eff}$ protons, $|ψ_r(r)|^2$, times pion source function $ρ(r)$ (of the size $β$), $\intdr |ψ_r(r)|^2 ρ(r)$, shows a quasiscaling behavior. This is approximately invariant under the following transformation: $(β,Z_{eff}) \to (λβ,λZ_{eff})$; $λ>0$. We called such behavior $β-Z_{eff}$ quasiscaling. We examine this quasiscaling behavior in detail. In particular we provide a semi-analytical examination of this behavior and confirm it for the exponential pionic source functions in addition to the Gaussian ones and for the production of K mesons as well. When combined with the results of the HBT, a result of the yield ratio allows us to estimate the size of the central charged fragment (CCF) to be $125\le Z_{eff}\le 150$ for Pb+Pb collisions at energy 158 GeV/nucleon. From our estimation, the baryon number density $0.024 \le n_{B}\le0.036$ [1/fm^3] is obtained.
description: 7 pages, RevTex, 6figures
Cracticus torquatus subsp. colei Mathews
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Cracticidae
Cracticus
Cracticus torquatus
Cracticus torquatus colei mathews

description: Cracticus torquatus colei Mathews
Cracticus torquatus colei Mathews, 1912d: 119 (Mallee, Victoria).
Now Cracticus torquatus leucopterus Gould, 1848. See Amadon, 1951: 6–7; 1962b: 166–167; Schodde and Mason, 1999: 537–539; Dickinson, 2003: 463; and Russell and Rowley, 2009: 337– 338.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 673540, adult male, collected at Underbool, 35.10S, 141.49E (USBGN, 1957), Mallee, Victoria, Australia, on 9 September 1910, by C.F. Cole (no. 658). From the Mathews Collection (no. 14457) via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the holotype and the range as Mallee, Victoria. C. t. colei was published on 24 December 1912, and the following specimens were cataloged before that date. I consider them paratypes: Underbool, AMNH 673541, 673543 (Mathews nos. 6263, 6264), females, 13 September 1910, collected by Howe; AMNH 673542 (14458), female, 9 September 1910, collected by Cole. Daytrap, AMNH 673544, 673545 (15248, 15249), males, 7 September 1912, collected by Tregellas. I did not find AMNH 673546, male, Auburn, 8 September 1906, collected by Cole, in Mathews catalog, but given its early date, it is probably also a paratype.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 69, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Predictions for Neutrino Structure Functions
Creators: name: Kretzer, S.
name: Olness, F. I.
name: Scalise, R. J.
name: Thorne, R. S.
name: Yang, U. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first measurements of Delta- xF3 are higher than current theoretical predictions. We investigate the sensitivity of these theoretical predictions upon a variety of factors including: renormalization scheme and scale, quark mass effects, higher twist, isospin violation, and PDF uncertainties.
description: LaTeX, 11 pages, 11 figures
3D Magnetic Reconnection with a spatially confined X-line extent -- Implications for Dipolarizing Flux Bundles and the Dawn-Dusk Asymmetry
Creators: name: Liu, Yi-Hsin
name: Li, Tak Chu
name: Hesse, Michael
name: Sun, Weijie
name: Liu, Jiang
name: Burch, James
name: Slavin, James A.
name: Huang, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using 3D particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, we study magnetic reconnection with the x-line being spatially confined in the current direction. We include thick current layers to prevent reconnection at two ends of a thin current sheet that has a thickness on an ion inertial (di) scale. The reconnection rate and outflow speed drop significantly when the extent of the thin current sheet in the current direction is < O(10 di). When the thin current sheet extent is long enough, we find it consists of two distinct regions; an inactive region (on the ion-drifting side) exists adjacent to the active region where reconnection proceeds normally as in a 2D case. The extent of this inactive region is ~ O(10 di), and it suppresses reconnection when the thin current sheet extent is comparable or shorter. The time-scale of current sheet thinning toward fast reconnection can be translated into the spatial-scale of this inactive region; because electron drifts inside the ion diffusion region transport the reconnected magnetic flux, that drives outflows and furthers the current sheet thinning, away from this region. This is a consequence of the Hall effect in 3D. While this inactive region may explain the shortest possible azimuthal extent of dipolarizing flux bundles at Earth, it may also explain the dawn-dusk asymmetry observed at the magnetotail of Mercury, that has a global dawn-dusk extent much shorter than that of Earth.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, submitted to JGR on 01/23/2019
Cracticus torquatus subsp. ethelae Mathews
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Cracticidae
Cracticus
Cracticus torquatus
Cracticus torquatus ethelae mathews

description: Cracticus torquatus ethelae Mathews
Cracticus torquatus ethelae Mathews, 1912a: 375 (Eyre’s Peninsula, South Australia).
Now Cracticus torquatus leucopterus Gould, 1848. See Amadon, 1951: 6–7; 1962b: 166; Schodde and Mason, 1999: 537–539; Dickinson, 2003: 463; and Russell and Rowley, 2009: 337–338.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 673503, adult male, collected on the west coast of Eyre Peninsula
(as on label), South Australia, Australia, on 30 August 1911, by S.A. White (no. 158). From the Mathews Collection (no. 9579) via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: Mathews gave his catalog number of the holotype in the original description and South Australia as the range. He apparently had only two additional specimens, both paratypes: Arno Bay, Eyre Peninsula, AMNH 673504, female, 7 September 1911, collected by S.A. White (no. 61); northwest Port Augusta, AMNH 673506, sex?, 4 October 1911, collected by S.A. White (no. 359).
The holotype, in addition to White’s label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, bears a ‘‘Figured’’ label, indicating that it was the model for Mathews (1923b: pl. 486, central fig., opp. p. 384; text p. 386), where it is confirmed as the type of ethelae. The date of collection is there mis-cited as 20 August 1911.
White’s original label says Mount Dutton, west coast of Eyre Peninsula, but this cannot be correct. Mount Dutton, 27.50S, 135.43E (USBGN, 1957), is west of Lake Eyre, but the Whites were camped near Warunda, 34.28S, 135.41E (USBGN, 1957), Eyre Peninsula, between 23 August and 28 September 1911 (White, 1912: 2–4).
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 69, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Reply to astro-ph/9612003 ("Comments on 'Biological Effects of Stellar Collapse Neutrinos'") and astro-ph/9612214 ("Volcanogenic Dark Matter and Mass Extinctions")
Creators: name: Collar, J. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Reply to the criticisms contained in astro-ph/9612003 is provided and a logical inconsistency in astro-ph/9612214 is pointed out.
description: Postscript, 4 pages, no figures
Additional file 3 of Long non-coding RNAs in the alkaline stress response in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.)
Creators: name: Zou, Chunlei
name: Wang, Yubo
name: Wang, Bin
name: Liu, Dan
name: Liu, Lei
name: Gai, Zhijia
name: Li, Caifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. The components of Hoagland solutions.
Intra-Night Optical Variability Monitoring of Fermi Blazars: First Results from 1.3 m J C Bhattacharya Telescope
Creators: name: Paliya, Vaidehi S.
name: Stalin, C. S.
name: Ajello, M.
name: Kaur, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first results obtained from our campaign to characterize the intranight-optical variability (INOV) properties of {\it Fermi}~detected blazars, using the observations from the recently commissioned 1.3 m J C Bhattacharya telescope (JCBT). During the first run, we were able to observe 17 blazars in the Bessel $R$ filter for $\sim$137 hrs. Using $C$ and scaled $F$-statistics, we quantify the extent of INOV and derive the duty cycle (DC) which is the fraction of time during which a source exhibits a substantial flux variability. We find a high DC of 40\% for BL Lac objects and the flat spectrum radio quasars are relatively less variable (DC $\sim15$\%). However, when estimated for blazars sub-classes, a high DC of $\sim$59\% is found in low synchrotron peaked (LSP) blazars, whereas, intermediate and high synchrotron peaked objects have a low DC of $\sim$11\% and 13\%, respectively. We find evidences about the association of the high amplitude INOV with the $γ$-ray flaring state. We also notice a high polarization during the elevated INOV states (for the sources that have polarimetric data available), thus supporting the jet based origin of the observed variability. We plan to enlarge the sample and utilize the time availability from the small telescopes, such as 1.3 m JCBT, to strengthen/verify the results obtained in this work and those existed in the literature.
description: 9 figures, 5 tables, published in the Astrophysical Journal
Coulomb gap in a model with finite charge transfer energy
Creators: name: Basylko, S. A.
name: Kundrotas, P. J.
name: Onischouk, V. A.
name: Tornau, E. E.
name: Rosengren, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Coulomb gap in a donor-acceptor model with finite charge transfer energy $Δ$ describing the electronic system on the dielectric side of the metal-insulator transition is investigated by means of computer simulations on two- and three-dimensional finite samples with a random distribution of equal amounts of donor and acceptor sites. Rigorous relations reflecting the symmetry of the model presented with respect to the exchange of donors and acceptors are derived. In the immediate neighborhood of the Fermi energy $μ$ the the density of one-electron excitations $g(ε)$ is determined solely by finite size effects and $g(ε)$ further away from $μ$ is described by an asymmetric power law with a non-universal exponent, depending on the parameter $Δ$.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 2 of Microbiota and metabolites alterations in proximal and distal gastric cancer patients
Creators: name: Yang, Yan
name: Dai, Daofeng
name: Jin, Wen
name: Huang, Yingying
name: Zhang, Yingzi
name: Chen, Yiran
name: Wang, Wankun
name: Lin, Wu
name: Chen, Xiangliu
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Wang, Haohao
name: Zhang, Haibin
name: Teng, Lisong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. The microbial relative abundance of proximal, distal tumor tissues and matched non-tumor tissues at the genus level. Proximal T,proximal GC tumor tissues; Proximal N,proximal GC non-tumor tissues; Distal T, distal GC tumor tissues; Distal N, distal GC non-tumor tissues.
Catopta Staudinger 1899
Creators: name: Alipanah, Helen
name: Yakovlev, Roman
name: Falsafi, Hossein
name: Witt, Thomas
name: Saldaitis, Aidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Catopta

description: Genus Catopta Staudinger, 1899
Staudinger, 1899, Dtsch. Entomol. Z. Iris 12: 157.
 Type species: Catopta albimacula Staudinger, 1899.
Synonymy:
 = Newelskoia Grum-Grshimailo, 1899, Annuaire Mus. Zool. Acad. Imp. St. Petersb. 4: 466.
 Type species: Cossus albonubilus Graeser, 1888.
 = Sinicossus Clench, 1958, Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 48: 82.
 Type species: Sinicossus danieli Clench, 1958.
description: Published as part of Alipanah, Helen, Yakovlev, Roman, Falsafi, Hossein, Witt, Thomas & Saldaitis, Aidas, 2021, 5062, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 5062 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5808035
2011 Organic Farm Performance in Minnesota
Creators: name: Nordquist, Dale
name: Dvergsten, Ron
name: Joerger, Richard
name: Moynihan, Meg
name: Nordquist, Dale
name: Dvergsten, Ron
name: Joerger, Richard
name: Moynihan, Meg
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Farm Management

description: This report summarizes individual farm financial results for participants in the Minnesota Organic Farm Business Management Project for 2011 and provides comparisons to previous years. The report includes whole-farm information as well as costs and returns for individual enterprises. The year-end analysis of the individual farms was completed by Minnesota Farm Business Management (FBM) instructors or by Minnesota Farm Management Associations. A total of 61 farmers reported data for 2011. Of those, 41 were "completely organic," meaning that all of the agricultural products produced on the farm were produced under organic certification. The others were "split operations," which have some certified organic and some conventional production. The Whole Farm Results section of this report summarizes only these completely organic farms, whereas the crop and dairy tables include data provided by both completely organic and split operations.
Optimization of Battery Energy Storage to Improve Power System Oscillation Damping
Creators: name: Zhu, Yongli
name: Liu, Chengxi
name: Sun, Kai
name: Shi, Di
name: Wang, Zhiwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A placement problem for multiple Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) units is formulated towards power system transient voltage stability enhancement in this paper. The problem is solved by the Cross-Entropy (CE) optimization method. A simulation-based approach is adopted to incorporate higher-order dynamics and nonlinearities of generators and loads. The objective is to maximize the voltage stability index, which is setup based on certain grid-codes. Formulations of the optimization problem are then discussed. Finally, the proposed approach is implemented in MATLAB/DIgSILENT and tested on the New England 39-Bus system. Results indicate that installing BESS units at the optimized location can alleviate transient voltage instability issue compared with the original system with no BESS. The CE placement algorithm is also compared with the classic PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) method, and its superiority is demonstrated in terms of a faster convergence rate with matched solution qualities.
description: This paper has been accepted by IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy and now still in online-publication phase, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy. 2018
O AGENTE PÚBLICO E A CONFIANÇA CIRCUNSTANCIAL: VALIDAÇÃO DO MODELO DE ESCALA
Creators: name: MURILLO DE OLIVEIRA DIAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 180112 Equity and Trusts Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: O presente artigo versa sobre o fenômeno da confiança circunstancial a que o agente público está submetido quando no exercício de suas funções na Administração Pública. Objetiva contribuir para com a melhor produtividade e eficiência do agente na gestão pública. A confiança circunstancial é um fenômeno que ocorre, por exemplo, quando há uma troca de mandato, ou o agente público é empossado num novo cargo. É preciso, portanto, confiar no legado administrativo herdado e nas partes que o compõe, um potencial problema para um eficiente modelo de gestão, tornando-se um desafio para o agente público. O presente artigo apresenta uma escala validada, enquanto apresenta um conjunto de melhores práticas visando uma melhor performance do agente público no exercício da sua função, mantidas as prerrogativas Constitucionais e particularidades da Administração Pública.
Untitled Item
Creators: name: MURILLO DE OLIVEIRA DIAS
name: ANDRE TELES
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This paper presents new teaching materials on conflict management regardingto mediation subject involving gender, stereotypical and generation conflicts through thedevelopment of three-party role play simulation plus detailed instructions and teaching notesregarding a youngster involved with traffic dealers in a slum at Rio de Janeiro as scenario.The case was designed to develop and encourage the dissemination of Mediation skills amongstudents, through a simulation in which environment is traditionally dominated by drug dealersand militians, in Brazil and the challenges faced. Different types of Mediators are alsoemployed, such as facilitating, formulating and manipulating mediators. The role playsimulation is designed to: (a) to provide teachers with educational tools and new insights abouthow to address solutions to gender, stereotypical, social and generational conflicts (b) enhancestudents’ skills on mediation, conflict management and consensus building and (c) provokedebates in classroom regarding to changes in the Brazilian urban conflicts.
Overcoming Succession Conflicts in a Limestone Family Business In Brazil
Creators: name: MURILLO DE OLIVEIRA DIAS
name: DAVILA JUNIOR
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150314 Small Business Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Succession process is a major issue regarding a private, family business, allover the world. This single case investigated a limestone family business, located at Goianesia,Goias State, Brazilian Center west region, addressing the pitfalls and challenges of itssuccession process. After the 2008 recession crisis, due to laid-off workers, the number offamily–owned businesses increased drastically all over the world, pushing families to createhome-based, mostly internet, low-cost businesses. In North America, for instance, familybusiness represents over 50 percent of the GDP. In emerging markets, such as Brazil, familybusiness represents near 95 percent of the small and medium enterprises. However, anincreasing number of home-made companies does not reach the second generation of owners.In consequence, when the transition process fails, sometimes both business and family ties endbroken. This article addressed a successful story of a formerly conflicting transition process,regarding a second generation family-owned, Brazilian limestone and dolomite company.Recommendations to managers and practitioners complete the present work.
Cracticus nigrogularis subsp. tormenti Mathews
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Cracticidae
Cracticus
Cracticus nigrogularis
Cracticus nigrogularis tormenti mathews

description: Cracticus nigrogularis tormenti Mathews
Cracticus nigrogularis tormenti Mathews, 1912b: 46 (Napier Broome Bay, North-west Australia).
Now Cracticus nigrogularis picatus Gould, 1848. See Amadon, 1951: 10–11; 1962b: 167; Schodde and Mason, 1999: 543–544; Dickinson, 2003: 463; and Russell and Rowley, 2009: 338–339.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 673440, female, collected at Pago Mission (= Mission Station), 14.10S, 126.42E (Times Atlas), Napier Broome Bay, Western Australia, Australia, on 20 May 1910, by G.F. Hill (no. 522). From the Mathews Collection (no. 5599) via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the holotype and the range as ‘‘ North-west Australia.’’ The following specimens are considered paratypes of tormenti: Point Torment, West Kimberley, AMNH 673423– 673428 (Mathews nos. 8294, 8405–8407, 8751, 8752), three males, three females, collected between 1 January 1911 and 12 April 1911, collected by J.P. Rogers; Manguel (= Marngle) Creek, AMNH 673429 (9435), male, 1 June 1911, collected by Rogers; Derby, AMNH 673430 (5180), male, 1896, collected by Tunney; Napier Broome Bay, AMNH 673433, 673434, 673436–673439 (5598, 5600, 5601, 5647–5649), three males, three females, 29 December 1909 – 23 June 1910, collected by G.F. Hill; Grant Creek, AMNH 673443, 673444 (8957, 8958), two sex?, 26 May 1911, 26 July 1911, collected by C.P. Conigrave.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 70, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Is the Brazilian Civil Service reform about to succeed?
Creators: name: MURILLO DE OLIVEIRA DIAS
name: ROBERTO AYLMER
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 140213 Public Economics- Public Choice
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In late 2017, Brazilian president Michel Temer commissioned a survey aboutcivil service and government expenditures at the World Bank. The results were catastrophic:The Brazilian government spends significantly more than it collects and allocates its resourcesin an inefficient way, impacting negatively the Brazilian economy growth. One of the villainspointed by the report is precisely the size of the government, the inefficient Federal CivilService, especially the high salaries, and disproportional benefits from the Executive branch,especially regarding the Social Security regime. The initiative is part of the FederalGovernment to follow through a controversial reform on civil service, under current Congressdebate, in a year of presidential elections. Will the reform succeed? We analyzed the challengesand pitfalls on the Brazilian Civil Service, and its reform proposals, in comparison to: (a)private service, and (b) to equivalent civil services from other countries. Finally, we addressedthe discussion on its implications to the Brazilian economy, and brought recommendations forpublic managers, as well as future research.
Meharia Chretien 1915
Creators: name: Alipanah, Helen
name: Yakovlev, Roman
name: Falsafi, Hossein
name: Witt, Thomas
name: Saldaitis, Aidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Meharia

description: Genus Meharia Chrétien, 1915
Chrétien, 1915, Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 84: 367.
 Type species: Meharia incurvariella Chrétien, 1915.
Synonymy:
 = Blalia Rungs, 1943, Rungs, [1943] 1942, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc. 22: 174.
 Type species: Blalia vittata Rungs, [1943].
description: Published as part of Alipanah, Helen, Yakovlev, Roman, Falsafi, Hossein, Witt, Thomas & Saldaitis, Aidas, 2021, 5062, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 5062 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5808035
Additional file 1 of Microbiota and metabolites alterations in proximal and distal gastric cancer patients
Creators: name: Yang, Yan
name: Dai, Daofeng
name: Jin, Wen
name: Huang, Yingying
name: Zhang, Yingzi
name: Chen, Yiran
name: Wang, Wankun
name: Lin, Wu
name: Chen, Xiangliu
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Wang, Haohao
name: Zhang, Haibin
name: Teng, Lisong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with gastric cancer in this study. Table S2. Different microorganisms in Proximal T and Distal T compared to their respective non tumor samples. Table S3. Significant differences in metabolites between Distal T and Distal N. Table S4. Significant differences in metabolites between Proximal T and Proximal N. Table S5. Metabolic pathway enrichment of differential metabolites between Distal T and Distal N. Table S6. Metabolic pathway enrichment of differential metabolites between Proximal T and Proximal N.
Cossinae Leach 1815
Creators: name: Alipanah, Helen
name: Yakovlev, Roman
name: Falsafi, Hossein
name: Witt, Thomas
name: Saldaitis, Aidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae

description: Subfamily Cossinae Leach, [1815]  Leach, [1815], Edin. Encycl. 9: 131
 Type genus: Cossus Fabricius, 1793.
description: Published as part of Alipanah, Helen, Yakovlev, Roman, Falsafi, Hossein, Witt, Thomas & Saldaitis, Aidas, 2021, 5062, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 5062 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5808035
Statistical and dynamical properties of the discrete Sinai model at finite times
Creators: name: Chave, Jerome
name: Guitter, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Sinai model for the diffusion of a particle in a one dimensional quenched random energy landscape. We consider the particular case of discrete energy landscapes made of random +/- 1 jumps on the semi infinite line Z+ with a reflecting wall at the origin. We compare the statistical distribution of the successive local minima of the energy landscapes, which we derive explicitly, with the dynamical distribution of the position of the diffusing particle, which we obtain numerically. At high temperature, the two distributions match only in the large time asymptotic regime. At low temperature however, we find even at finite times a clear correspondence between the statistical and dynamical distributions, with additional interesting oscillatory behaviors.
description: 29 pages, 12 figures, uses harvmac, epsf
Additional file 3 of Findings from an exploration of a social network intervention to promote diet quality and health behaviours in older adults with COPD: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Bloom, Ilse
name: Welch, Lindsay
name: Vassilev, Ivaylo
name: Rogers, Anne
name: Jameson, Karen
name: Cooper, Cyrus
name: Robinson, Sian
name: Baird, Janis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Video clips used for observational data
Learning Logistic Circuits
Creators: name: Liang, Yitao
name: Broeck, Guy Van den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a new classification model called logistic circuits. On MNIST and Fashion datasets, our learning algorithm outperforms neural networks that have an order of magnitude more parameters. Yet, logistic circuits have a distinct origin in symbolic AI, forming a discriminative counterpart to probabilistic-logical circuits such as ACs, SPNs, and PSDDs. We show that parameter learning for logistic circuits is convex optimization, and that a simple local search algorithm can induce strong model structures from data.
description: Published in the Proceedings of the Thirty-Third AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI19)
Cracticus nigrogularis subsp. kalgoorli Mathews
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Cracticidae
Cracticus
Cracticus nigrogularis
Cracticus nigrogularis kalgoorli mathews

description: Cracticus nigrogularis kalgoorli Mathews
Cracticus nigrogularis kalgoorli Mathews, 1912a: 374 (Kalgoorlie, West Australia).
Now Cracticus nigrogularis picatus Gould, 1848. See Amadon, 1951: 9–10; 1962b 167; Schodde and Mason, 1999: 543–544; Dickinson, 2003: 463; Johnstone and Storr, 2004: 274–277; and Russell and Rowley, 2009: 338–339.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 673412, adult male, collected at Kurrawang, 30.49S, 121.21E (USBGN, 1957), west of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia, Australia, on 30 September 1905, by G.C. Shortridge. From the Mathews Collection (no. 3840) via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: Mathews cited his catalog number of the holotype in the original description and gave the range as ‘‘ West Australia.’’ The holotype bears, in addition to Shortridge’s label and Mathews and Rothschild type labels, a Mathews ‘‘ Figured’ ’ label, indicating that it served as the model for Mathews (1923b; pl. 485, opp. p. 374, text pp. 375–376), where it is confirmed as the type of kalgoorli. The following specimens are considered paratypes: Callion, AMNH 673413 (Mathews no. 2580), male, undated, from the Edwin Ashby Collection; East Murchison, AMNH 673414, 673416 (3909, 3910), females, collected 5–28 October 1909, by F.L. Whitlock.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 71, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Evolution of Cooperative Societies in Brazil
Creators: name: MURILLO DE OLIVEIRA DIAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This case investigated the evolution of cooperatives in Brazil, in comparisonwith the world’s largest ones. Early cooperative activity took place at Rochdale-Manchester(UK) in 1844. Facing difficulties to buy goods on local markets, a group of 28 workers (27men and one woman) devised an ingenious solution to this particular puzzle: to buy food inlarge quantities, to get better prices, storing goods in a common warehouse. The total amountgathered was then divided equally between them. Eight years later, 3,450 members wereregistered at the Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers, still active, with approximately140,000 members. The idea of sharing cooperative efforts world spread. In Brazil, the first onecame with the Republic proclamation: in 1889, at Minas Gerais state, southeastern Brazil, theCooperativa Econômica dos Funcionários Públicos de Ouro Preto was founded to foster theconsumption of agricultural products. Brazilian Federal Government regulated Cooperativesthrough the adoption of Law no 5,764, on December 16, 1971. In this article we compared thecurrent facts and figures between the World Co-operative Monitor and the Braziliancooperatives, highlighting the increased participation of cooperatives in Brazilian economy,discussed in this single case study. Finally, recommendations for future research complete thepresent work.
Colloidal Brazil nut effect in microswimmer mixtures induced by motility contrast
Creators: name: Jahanshahi, Soudeh
name: Lozano, Celia
name: Hagen, Borge ten
name: Bechinger, Clemens
name: Löwen, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically and experimentally study the segregation dynamics in a binary mixture of microswimmers which move on a two-dimensional substrate in a static periodic triangular-like light intensity field. The motility of the active particles is proportional to the imposed light intensity and they possess a motility contrast, i.e., the prefactor depends on the species. In addition, the active particles also experience a torque aligning their motion towards the direction of the negative intensity gradient. We find a segregation of active particles near the intensity minima where typically one species is localized close to the minimum and the other one is centered around in an outer shell. For a very strong aligning torque, there is an exact mapping onto an equilibrium system in an effective external potential that is minimal at the intensity minima. This external potential is similar to (height-dependent) gravity, such that one can define effective `heaviness' of the self-propelled particles. In analogy to shaken granular matter in gravity, we define a `colloidal Brazil nut effect' if the heavier particles are floating on top of the lighter ones. Using extensive Brownian dynamics simulations, we identify system parameters for the active colloidal Brazil nut effect to occur and explain it based on a generalized Archimedes' principle within the effective equilibrium model: heavy particles are levitated in a dense fluid of lighter particles if their effective mass density is lower than that of the surrounding fluid. We also perform real-space experiments on light-activated self-propelled colloidal mixtures which confirm the theoretical predictions.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, JCP Special Topic on Chemical Physics of Active Matter
Cracticus nigrogularis subsp. inkermani Mathews
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Cracticidae
Cracticus
Cracticus nigrogularis
Cracticus nigrogularis inkermani mathews

description: Cracticus nigrogularis inkermani Mathews
Cracticus nigrogularis inkermani Mathews, 1912a: 374 (Inkerman, Queensland).
Now Cracticus nigrogularis nigrogularis (Gould, 1837). See Amadon, 1951: 8–9; 1962b: 167–168; Schodde and Mason, 1999: 543–544, Dickinson, 2003: 463; and Russell and Rowley, 2009: 338– 339.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 673405, adult male, collected at Inkerman, 19.45S, 147.29E (USBGN, 1957), Queensland, Australia, on 14 March 1907, by Wilfred Stalker (no. 305). From the Mathews Collection (no. 2584) via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Mathews gave his catalog number of the holotype and the range of inkermani as ‘‘ Queensland.’’ The following specimens are considered paratypes: Inkerman, AMNH 673404 (Mathews no. 2586), immature male, 7 March 1907, AMNH 673406 (2585), female, 14 March 1907, both collected by Stalker; Mackay, AMNH 673411 (6468), sex?, undated, purchased from Gerrard, and cataloged 4 February 1911. The number ‘‘655’’ that occurs on Stalker’s labels refers to the number of this species in Mathews (1908). Other specimens in AMNH from ‘‘ Queensland’ ’ were never in the Mathews Collection or were collected after the 31 January 1912 publication date of inkermani.
Stalker’s collection at the Inkerman Station was made for Sir William Ingram and reported on by his son, Collingwood Ingram (1908b: 458–481), where the three specimens were listed as Cracticus picatus (p. 472). The collection was purchased by Mathews.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on pages 71-72, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Meharia incurvariella Chretien 1915
Creators: name: Alipanah, Helen
name: Yakovlev, Roman
name: Falsafi, Hossein
name: Witt, Thomas
name: Saldaitis, Aidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Meharia
Meharia incurvariella

description: Meharia incurvariella Chrétien, 1915
 Meharia incurvariella Chrétien, 1915, Ann. Soc. Entomol. Fr. 84 (3): 368.
LT: Biskra [Algeria]. Type material (holotype) in MNHN.
Synonymy:
 = Blalia vittata Rungs, [1943] 1942, Bull. Soc. Sci. Maroc. 22: 174.
LT: Maroc, Saharien, Od Khiruf [Morocco]. Type material (holotype) in MNHN.
 Distribution. Algeria, Morocco, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan (Rungs 1979; Yakovlev & Saldaitis 2008).
 Remarks. This species is represented by two subspecies: M. incurvariella incurvariella Chrétien, 1915 and M. incurvariella persica (Wiltshire, 1946) (Chrétien 1915; Wiltshire 1946a; Borth et al. 2011). The nominal subspecies has been reported from Algeria and Morocco; while the latter one was described from Iran (Shiraz), distributing in Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan (Borth et al. 2011).
description: Published as part of Alipanah, Helen, Yakovlev, Roman, Falsafi, Hossein, Witt, Thomas & Saldaitis, Aidas, 2021, 5062, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 5062 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5808035
Additional file 3 of Microbiota and metabolites alterations in proximal and distal gastric cancer patients
Creators: name: Yang, Yan
name: Dai, Daofeng
name: Jin, Wen
name: Huang, Yingying
name: Zhang, Yingzi
name: Chen, Yiran
name: Wang, Wankun
name: Lin, Wu
name: Chen, Xiangliu
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Wang, Haohao
name: Zhang, Haibin
name: Teng, Lisong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. The microbial relative abundance of proximal, distal tumor tissues and matched non-tumor tissues at the genus level. Proximal T,proximal GC tumor tissues; Proximal N,proximal GC non-tumor tissues; Distal T, distal GC tumor tissues; Distal N, distal GC non-tumor tissues.