cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Adjuvant and Neoadjuvant Treatment Patterns among Resectable Pancreatic Cancer Patients in the USA
Creators: name: Chase, Monica
name: Friedman, Howard S
name: Joo, Seongjung
name: Navaratnam, Prakash
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Aim: Chemotherapy is standard before and/or after pancreatic cancer resection, yet benefits of pre-resection chemotherapy are unclear. Real-world pre- and post-resection treatment patterns were evaluated retrospectively. Methods: Neoadjuvant (3-months pre-surgery) and adjuvant (6-months post-surgery) treatment claims from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2019 in US adults with resectable pancreatic cancer were analyzed. Results: Of the 737 patients, 29% received no chemotherapy in either setting; 22% received chemotherapy in both settings. In the neoadjuvant and adjuvant settings, 69 and 33% of patients, respectively, received no treatment at all. FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine monotherapy were the most common chemotherapies in the neoadjuvant and adjuvant settings, respectively. Adjuvant FOLFIRINOX increased post-2018, whereas gemcitabine-based regimens decreased. Conclusion: Several chemotherapy regimens were used in both settings. Treatment patterns differed between the two settings. Some patients diagnosed with pancreatic cancer can undergo surgery to remove the tumor. Standard of care is to treat the patient with chemotherapy after the surgery. Chemotherapy is sometimes given before the surgery, yet it is unknown if this pre-treatment is beneficial. This study used insurance claim data from patients with pancreatic cancer in USA to evaluate real-world pre- and post-surgery chemotherapy patterns. Of the 737 analyzed patients, almost a third did not receive chemotherapy at all whereas one-fifth received chemotherapy both pre- and post-surgery. More patients received chemotherapy post-surgery than pre-surgery. Several different chemotherapy regimens were used, but the most common regimens used recently were those that had evidence from clinical trials. Chemotherapy was given more often to patients less than 65 years old than those 65 years or older, indicating more aggressive treatment in younger patients. Overall, the study indicates that a variety of treatments are being used and treatment patterns differ pre- and post-surgery. However, our study also shows that treatment strategies continue to evolve as our understanding of treatment impact and outcomes improves.
Electromagnetic form factors of nucleons in a relativistic three-quark model
Creators: name: Ivanov, M. A.
name: Locher, M. P.
name: Lyubovitskij, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the calculation of electromagnetic form factors of nucleons within a relativistic three-quark model with Gaussian shape for the nucleon-quark vertex. The allowed region for two adjustable parameters, the range parameter $Λ_N$ in the Gaussian and the constituent quark mass $m_q$, is obtained from fitting the data for magnetic moments and electromagnetic radii of nucleons. The shapes of electric and magnetic nucleon form factors calculated in this approach with the central parameters $m_q$=420 MeV and $Λ_N$=1.25 GeV are close to the data for momentum transfers $0\le Q^2\le 1$ GeV$^2$
description: 23 pages, Postscript File, 7 Figures, 3 Tables
Evaluating the Impact of animal milk attending by diarrhoea of child under five years in southern Mudug
Creators: name: Abdikani, Dahir Said
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Evaluating the Impact of animal milk
attending by diarrhoea of child under five years in southern Mudug

description: Abstract

Globally, ~6.6 million children < 5 years of age died in 2012.1 Diarrhea accounted for 9% of under-five deaths and undernutrition contributed to ~45% of all-cause mortality in young children.1 In Peru, diarrhea was responsible for ~4% of deaths among children < 5 years of age in 2010.2 The prevalence of chronic malnutrition among young children in 2012 was between 31.9% in rural and 10.5% in urban areas, and 6.3% in Lima.3 Of importance, implementing available evidenced based interventions for diarrhea, including oral rehydration solutions, breastfeeding, and adequate case management, on a larger scale could prevent a large percentage of deaths attributable to diarrhea among young children.4,5 Malnutrition and diarrhea increase child morbidity and mortality. They may also interfere with physical and cognitive development.6–10 Ingestion of nutrient-rich food early in life is associated with better school performance and earning higher wages later in life.  (Pantenburg, 2014)
Radiative Corrections to W and Quark Propagators in the Resonance Region
Creators: name: Passera, M.
name: Sirlin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that conventional mass renormalization, when applied to photonic or gluonic corrections to unstable particle propagators, leads to non-convergent series in the resonance region. A solution of this problem, based on the concepts of pole mass and width, is presented. In contrast with the Z case, the conventional on-shell definition of mass for W bosons and unstable quarks contains an unbounded gauge dependence in next-to-leading order. The on-shell and pole definitions of width are shown to coincide if terms of O(Γ^2) and higher are neglected, but not otherwise.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX. Uses epsfig. Talk given at Zeuthen Workshop on Elementary Particle Theory: Loops and Legs in Gauge Theories, Rheinsberg, Germany, 19-24 Apr 1998
Cirsium spinosissimum Scop.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Cirsium
Cirsium spinosissimum

description: Cnicus spinosissimus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 826. 1753.
"Habitat in Alpibus Helvetiae, Austriae." RCN: 5980.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Burser XXI: 32 (UPS); Herb. Linn. No. 967.4 (LINN); [icon] in Haller, Enum. Meth. Stirp. Helv. 2: 679, t. 20. 1742.
 Current name:  Cirsium spinosissimum  (L.) Scop. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 430, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Stemmacantha uniflora Dittrich 1984
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Stemmacantha
Stemmacantha uniflora

description: Cnicus uniflorus Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 572. 1771.
"Habitat in Sibiria." RCN: 5983.
 Lectotype (Dittrich in Candollea 39: 149. 1984): [icon] " Centaurea calicibus membranaceis, foliis pinnatifidis, dentatis " in Gmelin, Fl. Sibirica 2: 86, t. 38. 1752 (see p. 132).
 Current name:  Stemmacantha uniflora  (L.) Dittrich (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 430, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A cross-sectional study exploring general practitioners’ views on dietary supplements
Creators: name: Wagner, Sophia
name: Eickmann, Sascha
name: Baurecht, Hansjörg
name: Herrmann, Anne
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Dietary supplements, General practice, Cross-sectional, Survey, CAM
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background:
Dietary supplements (DS) are often used by patients to enhance their health and well-being. General practitioners (GPs) are commonly the first point of contact for patients who enquire about DS. The aim of this study was to explore GPs’ views on DS.

Methods:
A cross-sectional purposeful recruitment online survey of 162 general practitioners (GPs) in Germany was conducted between May and August 2021. The questionnaire assessed GPs’ views on dietary supplements (DS), including perceptions of safety, efficacy, and importance in medical practice. Data were analyzed using inferential statistics and logistic regression analyses to explore associations between GPs’ views and demographic factors.

Results:
Response rate could not be determined because multipliers were included here by means of personal networks, consent rate was 100%. Many respondents considered DS to be an important topic in their daily practice (64,8%, n = 99). Almost two thirds were convinced of their efficacy and considered DS to be safe for use (61,2%, n = 93). However, the majority of respondents were in favor of more standardized guidelines (86.8%, n = 132) and improved medical education on the handling of DS in routine care (89,5%, n = 136). Physicians who self-administered DS were statistically significantly more likely to perceive them as safe to use, with an OR of 4.25 (95% CI: 1.74–10.40). Self-administration [OR 4.52 (1.67–12.22)] and participation in continuous medical education (CME) [OR 3.52 (1.133–9.38)] were positively associated with perceiving them as an important topic.

Conclusions:
To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to assess German GPs’ perceptions regarding DS. The majority of physicians recognized the importance of DS in routine care but wished for improved regulation and more standardized guidelines regarding their use. The findings could be used to develop targeted educational interventions and improve handling of DS in daily general practice.

Key messages:
General practitioners (GP) in our study see dietary supplements (DS) as an important matter in their daily practice.
While many GPs perceive DS to be safe for their patients, most of them wish for stricter regulations and guidelines
on handling their use by patients. Practically all GPs expressed a need for enhanced education on DS.
An operational approach to quantum stochastic thermodynamics
Creators: name: Strasberg, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We set up a framework for quantum stochastic thermodynamics based solely on experimentally controllable, but otherwise arbitrary interventions at discrete times. Using standard assumptions about the system-bath dynamics and insights from the repeated interaction framework, we define internal energy, heat, work and entropy at the trajectory level. The validity of the first law (at the trajectory level) and the second law (on average) is established. The theory naturally allows to treat incomplete information and it is able to smoothly interpolate between a trajectory based and ensemble level description. We use our theory to compute the thermodynamic efficiency of recent experiments reporting on the stabilization of photon number states using real-time quantum feedback control. Special attention is also payed to limiting cases of our general theory, where we recover or contrast it with previous results. We point out various interesting problems, which the theory is able to address rigorously, such as the detection of quantum effects in thermodynamics.
description: Post-final version with Eq. (28) corrected compared to the published version
MOESM1 of Upregulation of CENPM promotes hepatocarcinogenesis through mutiple mechanisms
Creators: name: Xiao, Yusha
name: Najeeb, Rahmathullah
name: Ma, Dong
name: Yang, Kang
name: Zhong, Qiu
name: Liu, Quanyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Tables S1-S2. (Table S1) Primer sequences and target sequences. (Table S2) Antibodies used in this study.
Phase estimation algorithm for the multibeam optical metrology
Creators: name: Zemlyanov, V. V.
name: Kirsanov, N. S.
name: Perelshtein, M. R.
name: Lykov, D. I.
name: Misochko, O. V.
name: Lebedev, M. V.
name: Vinokur, V. M.
name: Lesovik, G. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unitary Fourier transform lies at the core of the multitudinous computational and metrological algorithms. Here we show experimentally how the unitary Fourier transform-based phase estimation protocol, used namely in quantum metrology, can be translated into the classical linear optical framework. The developed setup made of beam splitters, mirrors and phase shifters demonstrates how the classical coherence, similarly to the quantum coherence, poses a resource for obtaining information about the measurable physical quantities. Our study opens route to the reliable implementation of the small-scale unitary algorithms on path-encoded qudits, thus establishing an easily accessible platform for unitary computation.
description: 17 pages (main text: 9 pages, supplement: 8 pages), 7 figures (main text: 5 figures, supplement: 2 figures)
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00204
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00204, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
TEATR FAOLIYATI ASOSIDA MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI BOLALARDA MULOQOTNI RIVOJLANTIRISH MEXANIZMLARI
Creators: name: Rakhmanova, Gulrukh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqola teatr faoliyati asosida maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarda muloqotni rivojlantirish vositasi sifatida birlashtirish samaradorligini o'rganadi. Tadqiqot drammaga asoslangan aralashuvlarning og'zaki va og'zaki bo'lmagan muloqot qobiliyatlarini oshirishga, ijtimoiy o'zaro ta'sirlarni rivojlantirishga va yosh o'quvchilarda hissiy ifodani targ'ib qilishga ta'sirini o'rganadi. Adabiyotlarni keng qamrovli ko'rib chiqish orqali avvalgi tadqiqotlarda qo'llanilgan turli usullar o'rganiladi va ushbu tadqiqotlar natijalari maktabgacha ta'limda teatr faoliyatini birlashtirishning potensial foydalari haqida tushuncha berish uchun tahlil qilinadi.
MOESM1 of Use of a design of experiments approach to optimise production of a recombinant antibody fragment in the periplasm of Escherichia coli: selection of signal peptide and optimal growth conditions
Creators: name: Ikhlaas Kasli
name: Thomas, Owen
name: Overton, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. . List of experiments determined by central composite design. Experiments 8 to 17 represent 10 replicate runs at level â 0â for each factor. Table S2. Statistics for the model, productivity at 6 h for the DsbAsp-scFv system. Table S3. Statistics for the model, productivity at 6 h for the PelBsp-scFv system. Table S4. Statistics for the model, % solubility of scFv at 6 h for the DsbAsp-scFv system. Table S5. Statistics for the model, % solubility of scFv at 6 h for the PelBsp-scFv system.
MOESM10 of Using hyperspectral analysis as a potential high throughput phenotyping tool in GWAS for protein content of rice quality
Creators: name: Sun, Dawei
name: Cen, Haiyan
name: Weng, Haiyong
name: Wan, Liang
name: Abdalla, Alwaseela
name: El-Manawy, Ahmed
name: Zhu, Yueming
name: Zhao, Nan
name: Fu, Haowei
name: Tang, Juan
name: Li, Xiaolong
name: Zheng, Hongkun
name: Shu, Qingyao
name: Liu, Fei
name: He, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 10: Fig.Â S5. The distribution of accumulative SNP depth.
Critical Points and Phase Transitions in 5D Compactifications of M-Theory
Creators: name: Chou, A.
name: Kallosh, R.
name: Rahmfeld, J.
name: Rey, S. -J.
name: Shmakova, M.
name: Wong, W. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study critical points of the BPS mass $Z$, the BPS string tension $Z_m$, the black hole potential $V$ and the gauged central charge potential $P$ for M-theory compactified on Calabi-Yau three-folds. We first show that the stabilization equations for $Z$ (determining the black hole entropy) take an extremely simple form in five dimensions as opposed to four dimensions. The stabilization equations for $Z_m$ are also very simple and determine the size of the infinite $adS_3$-throat of the string. The black hole potential in general exhibits two classes of critical points: supersymmetric critical points which coincide with those of the central charge and non-supersymmetric critical points. We then generalize the discussion to the entire extended Kähler cone encompassing topologically different but birationally equivalent Calabi-Yau three-folds that are connected via flop transitions. We examine behavior of the four potentials to probe the nature of these phase transitions. We find that $V$ and $P$ are continuous but not smooth across the flop transition, while $Z$ and its first two derivatives, as well as $Z_m$ and its first derivative, are continuous. This in turn implies that supersymmetric stabilization of $Z$ and $Z_m$ for a given configuration takes place in at most one point throughout the entire extended Kähler cone. The corresponding black holes (or string states) interpolate between different Calabi-Yau three-folds. At the boundaries of the extended Kähler cone we observe that electric states become massless and/or magnetic strings become tensionless.
description: 38 pages, LaTex, epsf, 8 figures (using 18.eps files), a version with figures of higher quality is available at http://www-leland.stanford.edu/~rahmfeld/5d.uu, typographical errors and one figure are corrected
Citizen Social Lab: A digital platform for human behaviour experimentation within a citizen science framework
Creators: name: Vicens, Julián
name: Perelló, Josep
name: Duch, Jordi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cooperation is one of the behavioral traits that define human beings, however we are still trying to understand why humans cooperate. Behavioral experiments have been largely conducted to shed light into the mechanisms behind cooperation and other behavioral traits. However, most of these experiments have been conducted in laboratories with highly controlled experimental protocols but with varied limitations which limits the reproducibility and the generalization of the results obtained. In an attempt to overcome these limitations, some experimental approaches have moved human behavior experimentation from laboratories to public spaces, where behaviors occur naturally, and have opened the participation to the general public within the citizen science framework. Given the open nature of these environments, it is critical to establish the appropriate protocols to maintain the same data quality that one can obtain in the laboratories. Here, we introduce Citizen Social Lab, a software platform designed to be used in the wild using citizen science practices. The platform allows researchers to collect data in a more realistic context while maintaining the scientific rigour, and it is structured in a modular and scalable way so it can also be easily adapted for online or brick-and-mortar experimental laboratories. Following citizen science guidelines, the platform is designed to motivate a more general population into participation, but also to promote engaging and learning of the scientific research process. We also review the main results of the experiments performed using the platform up to now, and the set of games that each experiment includes. Finally, we evaluate some properties of the platform, such as the heterogeneity of the samples of the experiments and their satisfaction level, and the parameters that demonstrate the robustness of the platform and the quality of the data collected.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures and 4 tables
Arrêt du parlement de Tournai, qui défend à tous Juges de la Châtellenie d'Ypres de tenir ci-après aucunes enquêtes sans ajournement de Parties
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
name: Six, Philippe-Josse-Auguste-Joseph (1732-1793)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019
Subjects: Justice
Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://nordnum.univ-lille.fr/ark:/72505/a0115224001360im5Ol/from/a011522400136ypxWl2
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
description: created: 07/01/2019
description: created: 12/06/1690
EFFECTIVENESS OF CLASSROOM COMMUNICATION AS A STRATEGY FOR AS A STRATEGY USED BY TEACHERS IN MANAGING STUDENTS' CLASSROOM MISBEHAVIOUR IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN ANAMBRA STATE
Creators: name: Onyekwelu, Raphael Azubuike, Ph.D
Publisher: name: AMERICA SERIEL JOURNAL
Year: 2025
Subjects: Effectiveness, Classroom, Communication, Strategy, Misbehaviour

description: The study determined the effectiveness of classroom communication as a strategy used by teachers in managing students’ classroom misbehaviour in public secondary schools in Anambra State. One research question and one hypothesis guided the study. The study adopted the descriptive survey research design. The population of the study comprised 5,369 teachers in the 268 public secondary schools in the six-education zone in Anambra State. A sample of 378 was drawn using multistage sampling technique and simple random sampling. Two structured validated instruments were used for data collection. The reliability coefficients obtained was 0.87 for CCSQ and 0.83 for CMQ. Data analysis involved the use of mean and standard deviation to address the research questions. The findings of the study revealed that classroom communication is an effective strategy employed by teachers to manage students' misbehaviour in public secondary schools in Anambra State. The result showed that classroom communication used by teachers is significantly effective in managing students’ misbehaviour in public secondary schools in Anambra State. Based on these findings, the following recommendations were made among others that teachers should collaboratively develop clear and concise rules with students at the beginning of each term to establish expectations and reduce the likelihood of students’ classroom misbehaviour
Generating Multi-Scroll Chua's Attractors via Simplified Piecewise-Linear Chua's Diode
Creators: name: Wang, Ning
name: Li, Chengqing
name: Bao, Han
name: Chen, Mo
name: Bao, Bocheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 37G35

description: High implementation complexity of multi-scroll circuit is a bottleneck problem in real chaos-based communication. Especially, in multi-scroll Chua's circuit, the simplified implementation of piecewise-linear resistors with multiple segments is difficult due to their intricate irregular breakpoints and slopes. To solve the challenge, this paper presents a systematic scheme for synthesizing a Chua's diode with multi-segment piecewise-linearity, which is achieved by cascading even-numbered passive nonlinear resistors with odd-numbered ones via a negative impedance converter. The traditional voltage mode op-amps are used to implement nonlinear resistors. As no extra DC bias voltage is employed, the scheme can be implemented by much simpler circuits. The voltage-current characteristics of the obtained Chua's diode are analyzed theoretically and verified by numerical simulations. Using the Chua's diode and a second-order active Sallen-Key high-pass filter, a new inductor-free Chua's circuit is then constructed to generate multi-scroll chaotic attractors. Different number of scrolls can be generated by changing the number of passive nonlinear resistor cells or adjusting two coupling parameters. Besides, the system can be scaled by using different power supplies, satisfying the low-voltage low-power requirement of integrated circuit design. The circuit simulations and hardware experiments both confirmed the feasibility of the designed system.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures
Particle Production and Dissipative Cosmic Field
Creators: name: Fujisaki, H.
name: Kumekawa, K.
name: Yamaguchi, M.
name: Yoshimura, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large amplitude oscillation of cosmic field that may occur right after inflation and in the decay process of weakly interacting fields gives rise to violent particle production via the parametric resonance. In the large amplitude limit the problem of back reaction against the field oscillation is solved and the energy spectrum of created particles is determined in a semi-classical approximation. For large enough coupling or large enough amplitude the resulting energy spectrum is broadly distributed, implying larger production of high energy particles than what a simple estimate of the reheating temperature due to the Born formula would suggest.
description: 12 pages + 4 figures
Production of a Prompt Photon in Association with Charm at Next-to-Leading Order in QCD
Creators: name: Bailey, B.
name: Berger, Edmond L.
name: Gordon, L. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A second order, $O(α^2_s)$, calculation in perturbative quantum chromodynamics of the two particle inclusive cross section is presented for the reaction $p +\bar{p}\rightarrow γ+ c + X$ for large values of the transverse momentum of the prompt photon and charm quark. The combination of analytic and Monte Carlo integration methods used here to perform phase-space integrations facilitates imposition of photon isolation restrictions and other selections of relevance in experiments. Differential distributions are provided for various observables. Positive correlations in rapidity are predicted.
description: 27 pages in RevTex plus 14 figures in one compressed PS file
Introduction to the Special Issue on Approaches to Control Biological and Biologically Inspired Networks
Creators: name: Albert, Reka
name: Baillieul, John
name: Motter, Adilson E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The emerging field at the intersection of quantitative biology, network modeling, and control theory has enjoyed significant progress in recent years. This Special Issue brings together a selection of papers on complementary approaches to observe, identify, and control biological and biologically inspired networks. These approaches advance the state of the art in the field by addressing challenges common to many such networks, including high dimensionality, strong nonlinearity, uncertainty, and limited opportunities for observation and intervention. Because these challenges are not unique to biological systems, it is expected that many of the results presented in these contributions will also find applications in other domains, including physical, social, and technological networks.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Pierre Joseph Amoreux, 1775-03-11
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: [transcription] A Nîmes le 11e mars 1775.
Je ne sais, mon cher Monsieur, si vous avez reçu une lettre que je vous adressai il y a plus de trois semaines et que je priais Monsieur Cusson de vous rendre, l’ayant renfermée dans un portefeuille de quelques plantes sèches que je lui mandai. Je vous priais de vouloir bien me donner des nouvelles du manuscrit du statut et coutume de Montpellier que vous envoyai il y a déjà longtemps et dont le maître voulait se défaire au prix d’un louis. Comme j’en suis responsable, il m’importe de savoir si vous avez trouvé quelqu’un qui voulut s’en accommoder à ce prix-là et comme vous m’aviez marqué en décembre que vous l’aviez remis à quelque avocat pour l’examiner, ayez la bonté de m’apprendre ce qui en est. Je vous priais encore dans la même lettre de me le renvoyer si on n’en avait pas voulu au prix marqué. Il me tarde d’en faire savoir le sort à celui qui me l’a confiée. Contentez mon désir et écrivez-m’en un mot.
Je fus obligé dans le mois dernier d’aller passer 24 heures à Aubais. Je le fis pour ménager à un ami le moyen de se faire prêter quelques manuscrits qu’il désirait du marquis. On m’a dit que vous deviez y aller passer quelques jours dans ce carême. Vous faites bien de profiter de ce temps où le marquis sera encore en province jusqu’à Pâques, car il a résolu fermement de partir d’abord après pour Paris.
Mes respects à Monsieur votre Père, je vous prie, et saluez-le bien tendrement de ma part.
J’oubliais de vous dire que je reçus en son temps les deux exemplaires de l’assemblée de notre académie de 1773. Je vous en remerciais dans la même lettre de même que de l’avis de la faculté sur la maladie épizootique. J’ai l’honneur d’être avec un attachement inviolable, mon cher Monsieur, votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.
Séguier
[fol. 146v]
A Monsieur
Monsieur Amoreux fils docteur en
médecine de la Société royale des Sciences
de Montpellier près le gouvernement
A Montpellier
description: [personnes citées] Amoreux père
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Recueil assemblée de la soc. royale des Sciences, 1773. Avis de la faculté sur la maladie épizootique…. Ms statut et coutumes de Montpellier
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France [cote]NAF 6571, fol. 145-146
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b52508797m
Coccoloba tenuifolia Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Polygonales
Polygonaceae
Coccoloba
Coccoloba tenuifolia

description: Coccoloba excoriata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1007. 1759.
["Habitat in America."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 525 (1762). RCN: 2881.
Type not designated.
 Original material: Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 511.2 (LINN).
 Current name:  Coccoloba tenuifolia  L. (Polygonaceae).
 Note: Fawcett & Rendle (in J. Bot. 51: 123. 1913; Fl. Jamaica 3: 121. 1914) provided an extensive discussion but did not indicate a type. Howard (in J. Arnold Arbor. 38: 94. 1957) observed that Linnaeus had based C. excoriata on a Patrick Browne specimen in LINN but did not explicitly treat it as the type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 430, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Effects of gender in resident evaluations and certifying examination pass rates
Creators: name: Sulistio, Melanie
name: Khera, Amit
name: Squiers, Kathryn
name: Sanghavi, Monika
name: Ayers, Colby
name: Weifeng Weng
name: Kazi, Salahuddin
name: Lemos, James
name: Johnson, David
name: Kirk, Lynne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Faculty Evaluation of Resident. (DOCX 17 kb)
Can a light technipion be discovered at the Tevatron if it decays to two gluons?
Creators: name: Mrenna, Stephen
name: Womersley, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In multiscale and topcolor-assisted models of walking technicolor, light, spin-one technihadrons can exist with masses of a few hundred GeV; they are expected to decay as rho_T -> W pi_T. For technirho masses ~200 GeV and technipion masses ~100 GeV, the process pbar p -> rho_T -> W pi_T has a cross section of about a picobarn at the Tevatron. We demonstrate the detectability of this process with simulations appropriate to Run II conditions, for the challenging case where the technipion decays dominantly into two gluons.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, including figures
Lightweight Call-Graph Construction for Multilingual Software Analysis
Creators: name: Bogar, Anne Marie
name: Lyons, Damian M.
name: Baird, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Analysis of multilingual codebases is a topic of increasing importance. In prior work, we have proposed the MLSA (MultiLingual Software Analysis) architecture, an approach to the lightweight analysis of multilingual codebases, and have shown how it can be used to address the challenge of constructing a single call graph from multilingual software with mutual calls. This paper addresses the challenge of constructing monolingual call graphs in a lightweight manner (consistent with the objective of MLSA) which nonetheless yields sufficient information for resolving language interoperability calls. A novel approach is proposed which leverages information from a compiler-generated AST to provide the quality of call graph necessary, while the program itself is written using an Island Grammar that parses the AST providing the lightweight aspect necessary. Performance results are presented for a C/C++ implementation of the approach, PAIGE (Parsing AST using Island Grammar Call Graph Emitter) showing that despite its lightweight nature, it outperforms Doxgen, is robust to changes in the (Clang) AST, and is not restricted to C/C++.
description: 10 pages
Towards a Theory of Instantons at Non-zero Fermion Density
Creators: name: Carter, Gregory W.
name: Diakonov, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formalism to study light fermions at non-zero chemical potential in the instanton medium is presented. It is then applied to investigate chiral symmetry restoration and diquark condensation at finite baryon density.
description: 12 pages LaTeX, 3 figures incl.; to appear in Proceedings of the Intl Workshop on QCD at Finite Baryon Density, Bielefeld, Germany, April 1998
Velocity fluctuations in a dilute suspension of viscous vortex rings
Creators: name: Morrell, Thomas
name: Spagnolie, Saverio
name: Thiffeault, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the velocity fluctuations in a fluid due to a dilute suspension of randomly-distributed vortex rings at moderate Reynolds number, for instance those generated by a large colony of jellyfish. Unlike previous analysis of velocity fluctuations associated with gravitational sedimentation or suspensions of microswimmers, here the vortices have a finite lifetime and are constantly being produced. We find that the net velocity distribution is similar to that of a single vortex, except for the smallest velocities which involve contributions from many distant vortices; the result is a truncated $5/3$-stable distribution with variance (and mean energy) linear in the vortex volume fraction $ϕ$. The distribution has an inner core with a width scaling as $ϕ^{3/5}$, then long tails with power law $|u|^{-8/3}$, and finally a fixed cutoff (independent of $ϕ$) above which the probability density scales as $|u|^{-5}$, where $u$ is a component of the velocity. We argue that this distribution is robust in the sense that the distribution of any velocity fluctuations caused by random forces localized in space and time has the same properties, except possibly for a different scaling after the cutoff.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures. RevTeX4-1 format
Coccoloba pubescens Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Polygonales
Polygonaceae
Coccoloba
Coccoloba pubescens

description: Coccoloba pubescens Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1007. 1759.
["Habitat in America."] Sp. Pl. ed. 2, 1: 523 (1762). RCN: 2881.
 Lectotype (Howard, Fl. Lesser Antilles 4: 133. 1988): [icon] " Scortea arbor Americana, amplissimis foliis, aversa parte nervis extantibus hirsutie ferruginea refertis " in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 222, f. 8. 1692; Almag. Bot.: 38. 1696. - Voucher: Herb. Sloane 98: 23; 101: 196 (BM-SL).
 Current name:  Coccoloba pubescens  L. (Polygonaceae).
 Note: Fawcett & Rendle (in J. Bot. 51: 123. 1913) provided an extensive discussion but did not indicate a type, but later (Fl. Jamaica 3: 118. 1914) indicated a type in BM (presumably material in Herb. Plukenet that was not seen by Linnaeus and is not original material for the name). See discussion by Howard (in J. Arnold Arbor. 38: 229. 1957).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 431, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
An Optimizing Symbolic Algebra Approach for Generating Fast Multipole Method Operators
Creators: name: Coles, Jonathan P.
name: Bieri, Rebekka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a symbolic algebra approach to automatically produce, verify, and optimize computer code for the Fast Multipole Method (FMM) operators. This approach allows for flexibility in choosing a basis set and kernel, and can generate computer code for any expansion order in multiple languages. The procedure is implemented in the publicly available Python program Mosaic. Optimizations performed at the symbolic level through algebraic manipulations significantly reduce the number of mathematical operations compared with a straightforward implementation of the equations. We find that the optimizer is able to eliminate 20-80% of the floating-point operations and for the expansion orders $p \le 10$ it changes the observed scaling properties. We present our approach using three variants of the operators with the Cartesian basis set for the harmonic potential kernel $1/r$, including the use of totally symmetric and traceless multipole tensors.
description: Updated to final version submitted to Computer Physics Communications. Accepted on 20 November 2019
Additional file 1: of Natural selection and local adaptation of blood pressure regulation and their perspectives on precision medicine in hypertension
Creators: name: Boon-Peng Hoh
name: Thuhairah Abdul Rahman
name: Yusoff, Khalid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. List of candidate genes associated with blood pressure regulation. (DOCX 105 kb)
Super-Geometrodynamics in Higher Dimensions
Creators: name: Kanumilli, Surya Kiran
name: Pope, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The geometrodynamics of the four-dimensional Einstein and Einstein-Maxwell theories were first studied by Wheeler and Misner more than fifty years ago, by constructing solutions of the constraints on an initial spatial slice in a Hamiltonian formulation of the theories. More recently these considerations were extended to various four-dimensional theories with additional fields, encompassing cases that arise in supergravity and the low-energy limit of compactified string theory. In this paper we extend these considerations further, by constructing solutions of the initial value constraints in higher spacetime dimensions, for wide classes of theories that include supergravities and the low-energy limits of string and M-theory. We obtain time-symmetric initial data sets for multiple black hole spacetimes and also wormholes in higher dimensions.
description: 41 pages
Probing the strange Higgs coupling at lepton colliders using light-jet flavor tagging
Creators: name: Duarte-Campderros, J.
name: Perez, G.
name: Schlaffer, M.
name: Soffer, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to probe the coupling of the Higgs to strange quarks by tagging strange jets at future lepton colliders. For this purpose we describe a jet-flavor observable, $J_F$, that is correlated with the flavor of the quark associated with the hard part of the jet. Using this variable, we set up a strangeness tagger aimed at studying the decay $h\to s\bar{s}$. We determine the sensitivity of our method to the strange Yukawa coupling, and find it to be of the order of the standard-model expectation.
description: 6 pages, v2 accepted for publication in PRD
MOESM1 of TRIM27 promotes the development of esophagus cancer via regulating PTEN/AKT signaling pathway
Creators: name: Ma, Liang
name: Yao, Ninghua
name: Chen, Ping
name: Zhuang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Primer sequence information. Table S1. Human gene TRIM27 (NM_006510.4) RNAi targeting locus information. Table S2. The primary antibodies information.
D-instantons, Strings and M-theory
Creators: name: Green, Michael B.
name: Vanhove, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The R^4 terms in the effective action for M-theory compactified on a two-torus are motivated by combining one-loop results in type II superstring theories with the Sl(2,Z) duality symmetry. The conjectured expression reproduces precisely the tree-level and one-loop R^4 terms in the effective action of the type II string theories compactified on a circle, together with the expected infinite sum of instanton corrections. This conjecture implies that the R^4 terms in ten-dimensional string type II theories receive no perturbative corrections beyond one loop and there are also no non-perturbative corrections in the ten-dimensional IIA theory. Furthermore, the eleven-dimensional M-theory limit exists, in which there is an R^4 term that originates entirely from the one-loop contribution in the type IIA theory and is related by supersymmetry to the eleven-form C^{(3)}R^4. The generalization to compactification on T^3 as well as implications for non-renormalization theorems in D-string and D-particle interactions are briefly discussed.
description: harvmac (b) 17 pages. v4: Some formulae corrected. Dimensions corrected for eleven-dimensional expressions