Kerivoula papillosa Temminck 1840
Creators: name: Voon-Ching Lim
name: Rosli Ramli
name: Bhassu, Subha
name: John-James Wilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Kerivoula
Kerivoula papillosa

description: <i>Kerivoulapapillosa</i> Temminck, 1840 <i>Kerivoulapapillosa</i> Temminck, 1840: 220, PL. 55; Bantam, west Java (restricted by Tate 1940), INDONESIA (Collector unknown; Type unknown) [82]. <i>Kerivoula malayana</i> Chasen, 1940: 55; Ginting Bedai, Selangor-Pahang, MALAYSIA, 2300ft (Collector unknown; BM(NH) 1947.1483) [8]. <i>Kerivoula papillosa malayana</i> [23] <b>Common English name:</b> Papillose Woolly Bat <b>Barcode Index Number:</b> BOLD: AAC 9529 (8 DNA barcodes from Peninsular Malaysia; Fig 6) <b>Remarks:</b> <i>K</i>. <i>malayana</i> was described based on a specimen collected at the Selangor-Pahang border in Peninsular Malaysia [8]. Two forms of <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> which are different in forearm length and acoustic characters were reported from Krau Wildlife Reserve, Peninsular Malaysia [177]. However, Douangboubpha et al. [170] reported five morphological forms within three distinct clusters based on COI mtDNA (<i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> A, Band C) in Thailand. <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> A corresponds with <i>K</i>. <i>p</i>. <i>malayana</i> based on the size a larger skull and higher braincase and is 6.97% divergent from <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> Bwhich comprises two morphological forms. The smaller <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> B (forearm length: 42.1–42.3 mm and length of skull: 17.0–17.1 mm) and the larger <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> B (forearm: 39.4–40.2 mm and length of skull: 16.6–17.0 mm) are only 1.99% divergent and may or may not represent a further undescribed species. <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> Cis only 0.55% divergent from <i>K</i>. <i>lenis</i> collected in Peninsular Malaysia with morphological variation, and is 13.06% and 14.86% divergent from <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> Aand Brespectively (see Fig 9 in [170]). Our NJ analysis (Fig 6) revealed three clusters of DNA barcodes recorded as <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> corresponding to three BINs, BOLD:AAC9527, BOLD:AAC9528 and BOLD:AAC9529. It is likely that BIN, BOLD:AAC9529 (as <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> Small in [169] and as <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> A [170]) with DNA barcodes recorded as <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> and <i>K</i>. cf. <i>papillosa</i> represent <i>K</i>. <i>p</i>. <i>malayana</i> based on type locality. We conservatively retained <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> in our checklist and propose further research be conducted to address the suggestion that “ <i>malayana</i> ” to recognised as a distinct species. <b>IUCN status:</b> Least Concern <b>Recorded at: Pahang</b>: Krau Wildlife Reserve [11, 32, 41], Kuala Atok, National Park [44], Tasik Bera Forest Reserve and Fraser Hill Forest Reserve [56], Bukit Ibam, Kemasul, Jengka, Klau Besar, Kenong and Gunung Aais [100]; <b>Selangor</b>: Bangi Forest Reserve [41], Bukit Kutu Wildlife Reserve [51], Air Hitam Forest Reserve [55], Sungai Dusun Forest Reserve [56], Semangkok Forest Reserve [101], Ulu Gombak [120]; <b>Negeri Sembilan</b>: Pasoh Forest Reserve [45], Gunung Angsi Forest Reserve [100, 101], Berembun Forest Reserve [101]; <b>Perak</b>: Temengor Forest Reserve [46, 47, 111], Royal Belum State Park [48, 66], Kledang Saiong Forest Reserve [100, 101]; <b>Perlis</b>: Wang Kelian State Park [50]; <b>Johor</b>: Endau-Kota Tinggi Forest Reserve [56], Gunung Panti and Labis Forest Reserve [100]; <b>Kedah</b>: Ulu Muda Forest Reserve [57, 100]; <b>Kelantan</b>: Gua Musang [62], Gunung Stong State Park [100]; <b>Melaka</b>: Sungai Udang Forest Reserve [68]; <b>Pulau Pinang</b>: Bukit Panchor [100]; <b>Terengganu</b>: Gunung Tebu Forest Reserve [101]. <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> roosts in pairs or small groups, with males tending to roost solitarily [11, 23]. The species has been recorded roosting in dead or broken bamboo stems and cavities in live standing trees [11, 14, 23]. The range for <i>K</i>. <i>papillosa</i> may be very small based on the high recapture rate in Krau Wildlife Reserve [11].
description: Published as part of <i>Voon-Ching Lim, Rosli Ramli, Subha Bhassu &amp; John-James Wilson, 2017, A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library, pp. 1-65 in PLoS ONE 12 (7)</i> on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179555, http://zenodo.org/record/4251352
description: {"references": ["82. Temminck CJ. Monographies de mammalogie. Tome 2. Leiden and Paris; 1837 - 1841. 392 pp.", "8. Chasen FN. A handlist of Malaysian mammals (A systematic list of the mammals of the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo and Java, including the adjacent small islands). Bulletin of the Raffles Museum; 1940.", "23. Medway L. The wild mammals of Malaya. London: Oxford University Press. 1969.", "177. Kingston T, Jones G, Akbar Z, Kunz TH. Echolocation signal design in Kerivoulinae and Murininae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Malaysia. J. Zool. 1999; 249 (3): 359 - 374.", "170. Douangboubpha B, Bumrungsri S, Satasook C, Wanna W, Soisook P, Bates PJ. Morphology, genetics and echolocation calls of the genus Kerivoula (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae: Kerivoulinae) in Thailand. Mammalia. 2016; 80 (1): 21 - 47.", "169. Khan FA, Solari S, Swier VJ, Larsen PA, Abdullah MT, Baker RJ. Systematics of Malaysian woolly bats (Vespertilionidae: Kerivoula) inferred from mitochondrial, nuclear, karyotypic, and morphological data. J Mammal. 2010; 91 (5): 1058 - 1072.", "11. Kingston T, Lim BL, Akbar Z. Bats of Krau wildlife reserve. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; 2006.", "32. Khan FAA, Vicki J, Solari S, Peter A, Ketol B, Marni W, et al. Using genetics and morphology to examine species diversity of Old World bats: report of a recent collection from Malaysia. Occas Pap Tex Tech Univ Mus. 2008; Number 281.", "41. Zubaid A. A comparison of the bat fauna between a primary and fragmented secondary forest in Peninsular Malaysia. Mammalia. 1993; 57 (2): 201 - 206.", "44. Tingga RCT, Khan FA, Ridwan AM, Senawi J, Abdullah MT. Small Mammals from Kuala Atok, Taman Negara Pahang, Malaysia. Sains Malays. 2012; 41 (6): 659 - 669.", "56. Mohd-Hanif RM, Nur-Aida MT, Zahirunisa AR, Mohd-Ridwan AR, Abdullah MT. Contribution of regenerated forest in conservation of bats in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop For Sci. 2015; 27 (4): 506 - 16.", "100. Lim LS, Mohd-Adnan A, Zubaid A, Struebig MJ, Rossiter SJ. Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited. J Trop Ecol. 2014; 30 (02): 111 - 121.", "51. Lim BL, Majid RA, Norsham Y. Studies on the mammal fauna of Bukit Kutu Wildlife reserve, Hulu Selangor. Journal of Wildlife and Parks. 1999; 17: 1 - 6.", "55. Azlan JM, Sharma RS, Zakaria M. Species diversity and relative abundance of understorey bats at Air Hitam forest reserve, Selangor, Malaysia. Mal Nat J. 2000; 54 (1): 69 - 75.", "101. Joann CL, Fletcher C, Rahman KA. Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop For Sci. 2013; 25 (1): 118 - 130.", "120. Tomes RF. Notice of five species of bats in the collection of L. L. Dillwyn, ESQ., M. P.; collected in Labuan by Mr. James Motley. In: Proceeding of the Zoological Society of London. 1858; pp. 536 - 540.", "45. Francis CM. Trophic structure of bat communities in the understorey of lowland dipterocarp rain forest in Malaysia. J Trop Ecol. 1990; 6: 421 - 431.", "46. Francis CM. The diversity of bats in Temengor Forest Reserve, Hulu Perak, Malaysia. Mal Nat J. 1995; 48: 403 - 408.", "47. Shahfiz MA, Shahrul-Anuar MA, Kaviarasu M, Fauzi MZ, Rizal MR. Preliminary checklist of mammals at Sungai Enam in Temengor Forest Reserve, Perak, Peninsular Malaysia In: Mohamed AL, Krishnapillay DB, Kasim Z, Khushairi ZA, Ismail NI, Rezan EFN, Sadali A, Mohammad MS, Hassan MN, Aznan ARY, editors. Proceedings of the 2 nd Temengor Scientific Expedition 2012, 22 - 25 August 2013. Pulau Banding Foundation, Malaysia; 2013.", "111. Joann CL, Fletcher C, Salim HMW, Abdul-Rahman K, Harrison RD, Potts MD. Insectivorous bat assemblage in the hill dipterocarp forest of Temengor Forest Reserve, Peninsular Malaysia. Mal Nat J. 2011; 63 (3): 569 - 576.", "48. Tamrin NAM, Rahman MRA, Daud MHRM, Hassan N, Abdullah MT. A survey on small mammals in the Royal Belum Park, Perak, Malaysia. In: Yasak MN, Nor SM, Illias R, Kamil SKSM, Mohamad MRB, Sitam FAT, editors. Proceeding of National Biodiversity Seminar 2008, 7 - 14 December 2008. Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Malaysia; 2010. pp. 27 - 35.", "66. Shahfiz MA, Sahrul-Anuar MS, Zalipah MN, Nurul-Ain E, Pan KA, Muin MA, et al. Surveys of small mammals at selected sites in Royal Belum State Park. In: Rahman A, Koh HL, Mohd-Paiz K, Muhamad A, Latiff A, editors). Proceedings for Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia, 3 - 5 August 2008. Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Malaysia; 2008. pp. 299 - 308.", "50. Jayaraj VK, Daud SH, Azhar MI, Sah SA, Mokhtar SI, Abdullah MT. Diversity and conservation status of mammals in Wang Kelian State Park, Perlis, Malaysia. Check List. 2013; 9 (6): 1439 - 48.", "57. Norsham Y, Shariff F, Norhayati A, Nordin M, Lim BL. Pre-logging survey of mammal fauna at Sungai Weng sub-catchment, Ulu Muda Forest Reserve Forest Reserve, Kedah. Journal of Wildlife and Parks. 1999; 17: 28 - 43.", "62. Jayaraj VK, Khan FA, Azhar I, WeeChen E, Ali MR, Ahmad A, et al. Diversity and conservation status of small mammals in Kelantan, Malaysia. Warasan Songkhla Nakharin. 2016; 38 (2): 213 - 20.", "68. Shahfiz MA, Shahrul-Anuar MA, Nor-Zalipah M, Kaviarasu M, Pan KA, Yusof MO, et al. Surveys of bats at selected sites in Melaka Forest Reserves, Peninsular Malaysia. In: Rahman A, Koh HL, Muhamad A, Yusof WKW, Latiff A, editors. Proceedings for Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia, 1 - 2 April 2009 2008. Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Malaysia; 2009. pp. 265 - 270.", "14. Francis CM. A field guide to the mammals of South-East Asia. New Holland Publishers; 2008."]}