cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Enhanced piezoelectric response at nanoscale vortex structures in ferroelectrics
Creators: name: Shi, Xiaowen
name: Nazirkar, Nimish Prashant
name: Kashikar, Ravi
name: Karpov, Dmitry
name: Folarin, Shola
name: Barringer, Zachary
name: Williams, Skye
name: Kiefer, Boris
name: Harder, Ross
name: Cha, Wonsuk
name: Yuan, Ruihao
name: Liu, Zhen
name: Xue, Dezhen
name: Lookman, Turab
name: Ponomareva, Inna
name: Fohtung, Edwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The piezoelectric response is a measure of the sensitivity of a material's polarization to stress or its strain to an applied field. Using in-operando x-ray Bragg coherent diffraction imaging, we observe that topological vortices are the source of a five-fold enhancement of the piezoelectric response near the vortex core. The vortices form where several low symmetry ferroelectric phases and phase boundaries coalesce. Unlike bulk ferroelectric solid solutions in which a large piezoelectric response is associated with coexisting phases in the proximity of the triple point, the largest responses for pure BaTiO3 at the nanoscale are in spatial regions of extremely small spontaneous polarization at vortex cores. The response decays inversely with polarization away from the vortex, analogous to the behavior in bulk ceramics as the cation compositions are varied away from the triple point. We use first-principles-based molecular dynamics to augment our observations, and our results suggest that nanoscale piezoelectric materials with large piezoelectric response can be designed within a parameter space governed by vortex cores. Our findings have implications for the development of next-generation nanoscale piezoelectric materials.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 5 (133)]
Creators: name: De Bercinallis, Jacobus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1369
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Jacobus de Bercinallis, servitor comunis von Bergamo, setzt Girardus de Lasalle in den Besitz verschiedener Ländereien, gelegen auf dem Gebiet von Bergamo, ein.
title: Charte du 15 janvier 1196
Creators: name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Fondation Wikimedia
subject: Archives nationales

description: Richard Cœur de Lion, roi d’Angleterre, duc de Normandie et d’Aquitaine, comte d’Anjou, ratifie les clauses du traité passé avec le roi de France Philippe Auguste au sujet de leurs possessions respectives en Normandie, Berry, Poitou, Aquitaine et Auvergne.
description: Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Charte-du-15-janvier-1196-Archives-Nationales-AE-III-1.jpg
description: Source: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q65991626
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.5ce2d40f
description: Source: Archives Nationales : AE/III/1
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Richard Cœur de Lion, roi d’Angleterre, duc de Normandie et d’Aquitaine, comte d’Anjou, ratifie les clauses du traité passé avec le roi de France Philippe Auguste au sujet de leurs possessions respectives en Normandie, Berry, Poitou, Aquitaine et Auvergne.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 5 (187)]
Creators: name: Folcholus
name: Johannolus
name: Jacomolus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1383
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Die Brüder Folcholus, wohnhaft in Pioltello, Johannolus, wohnhaft in der contrata von Brescia, und Jacomolus, genannt Mellinus, wohnhaft in der terra de Asulia im districtus von Brescia, Söhne des verstorbenen Francischus de Seroldonis aus Pioltello, gehörig zur plebs von Segrate im comitatus Mailand, verkaufen dem Bonizolius de Coyris, Sohn des verstorbenen Jacobus Coyrus, wohnhaft an der porta Vercellina in der Gemeinde St. Mariae Perdonis in Mailand, einen Weinberg, gelegen auf dem Gebiet von Pioltello, an einem Ort, genannt ad stratam de Mediolano.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 30 (14)]
Creators: name: Philipp, II.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1565
Subjects: subject: Herrscherurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Ernennung des Giovanni d'Anguissola zum Statthalter von Como
Purification, biochemical and thermal properties of fibrinolytic enzyme secreted by Bacillus cereus SRM-001
Creators: name: Narasimhan, Manoj Kumar
name: Selvarajan Ethiraj
name: Tamilarasan Krishnamurthi
name: Mathur Rajesh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Purification, biochemical and thermal properties of fibrinolytic enzyme secreted by Bacillus cereus SRM-001
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 5 (207)]
Creators: name: Bonafemina
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1388
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Bonafemina de Tornitis aus Brescia, Äbtissin des Klosters St. Juliae ebendort, verpachtet im Namen des Konvents dem Lafranchus und Uguzonus de Rozonibus sowie weiteren genannten Personen umfangreichen Landbesitz des Klosters samt den darauf befindlichen sonstigen Gütern.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 6 (14)]
Creators: name: Ambroxius
name: Guarinus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1404
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Die Brüder Ambroxius, genannt Bachinus, und Gurarinus, Söhne des verstorbenen Bertramus de Gripolis, seinerseits genannt Bachonus, aus Bindo, verkaufen den Brüdern Jacobus und Simon, Söhne des verstorbenen Josepus, seinerseits Sohn des verstorbenen Jacbous, genannt Pirola, ein bebautes Stück Land.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 6 (34)]
Creators: name: Ursinia
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1413
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Ursinia de Tanziis, Äbtissin des Klosters St. Radegondae an der Porta Orientalis in Mailand, verpachtet im Namen des Klosters dem Zaninus de Forzariis aus Canzo, Sohn des verstorbenen Guilliolus, wohnhaft in Albiate, gehörig zur plebs [von Agliate im ducatus] Mailand, mehere Ländereien, gelegen in Sovico, gehörig zur plebs von Agliate im ducatus Mailand.
Técnicas de inteligência artificial para o auxílio na detecção de possibilidade de sobrevivência após o desdobramento de uma doença cardíaca
Creators: name: Stefane de Souza, Vitoria
name: Araújo Lima, Danielli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420302
subject: Digital health

description: O coração é responsável por distribuir o sangue para todo o corpo, sendo essencial para que oxigênio e outros nutrientes circulem por todos os órgãos e tecidos do corpo humano. As doenças cardíacas são doenças que afetam o coração e os vasos sanguíneos, e podem ser causadas por uma série de fatores genéticos e de estilo de vida. Uma dessas doenças é a Insuficiência Cardíaca, caracterizada por ser uma condição em que o coração não consegue fornecer a quantidade de sangue suficiente para atender as necessidades do corpo humano, sendo causada por várias doenças subjacentes como a hipertensão. Integrando a inteligência artificial à cardiologia, abrimos novas possibilidades de tratamento e aprimoramos a identificação dos biomarcadores mais relevantes para o diagnóstico da doença. Empregando diversos algoritmos de aprendizado de máquina, conseguimos identificar aquele com melhor desempenho (em termos de acurácia) para prever a sobrevida de pacientes com insuficiência cardíaca. Utilizando uma base de dados aberta e pública disponível no UCI Machine Learning Repository, fizemos a manipulação de dados referentes a 299 pacientes com insuficiência cardíaca na plataforma do KNIME Analytics Platform e realizando 102 simulações simultâneas dos algoritmos para melhor assertividade. Como resultado, desenvolvemos uma aplicação chamada “Heart Info System” que permite aos usuários verificar se estão propensos a complicações cardíacas com base em dados clínicos, sociais e comportamentais. A aplicação utilizou o algoritmo K-Nearest Neighbors com um filtro de correlação de 0,1 e um valor de K = 5, excluindo um atributo da base de dados. Isso resultou em uma precisão de 73,06%, utilizando apenas quatro atributos: anemia, sexo, pressão alta e creatinina sérica.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 5 (271)]
Creators: name: Melchio
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1398
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Das consilium generale von Novara unter Vorsitz des Podestà Melchio de Spinolis und weiterer genannter Personen erkennt dem tabernarius Laurentius, genannt Coa, aus Novara die Befugnis zur Oberaufsicht über die Gefängnisse in Novara zu, die er als Meistbietender in einer Auktion ersteigert hatte. Es schließen sich weitere Rechtsakte an.
Proteomics for early detection of colorectal cancer: recent updates
Creators: name: Alnabulsi, Abdo
name: Murray, Graeme I.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Introduction: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common type of cancer with a relatively poor survival rate. The survival rate of patients could be improved if CRC is detected early. Biomarkers associated with early stages of tumor development might provide useful tools for the early diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Areas covered: Online searches using PubMed and Google Scholar were performed using keywords and with a focus on recent proteomic studies. The aim of this review is to highlight the need for biomarkers to improve the detection rate of early CRC and provide an overview of proteomic technologies used for biomarker discovery and validation. This review will also discuss recent proteomic studies which focus on identifying biomarkers associated with the early stages of CRC development. Expert commentary: A large number of CRC biomarkers are increasingly being identified by proteomics using diverse approaches. However, the clinical relevance and introduction of these markers into clinical practice cannot be determined without a robust validation process. The size of validation cohorts remains a major limitation in many biomarker studies.
Hypolipidemic effect of steroid compound from Cestrum diurnum (Solanaceae: Solanales) in normocholesterolemic albino rat
Creators: name: Ghosh, Anupam
name: Indranil Bhattacharjee
name: Goutam Chandra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology

description: The present study was carried out to establish the hypolipidemic effect of a phyto-steroid compound isolated from the chloroform: methanol extract of fresh mature leaves of the plant Cestrum diurnum (Solanaceae: Solanales). Change in the haematological parameters was studied in normocholesterolemic albino rats after oral administration of single dose of isolated phytosteroid (2 mg/ day) up to 15 days and compared with control rats. Application of phytosteroid fraction resulted in a significant reduction in total plasma cholesterol and free cholesterol levels. The plasma triglyceride levels also decreased significantly. A sharp increase in the HDL cholesterol level and a significant decrease in the LDL and VLDL amount were also documented. Free fatty acid level was significantly low in treated rats.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 6 (92)]
Creators: name: Manfredus Bruxatus
name: Bruxatus, Antonius
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1436
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Die Brüder Manfredus Bruxatus und Antonius Bruxatus, beide Söhne des verstorbenen Johannes nehmen eine umfassende Güterteilung vor.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 6 (105)]
Creators: name: Franceschinus De Oxnago
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1442
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Franceschinus de Oxnago, Sohn des verstorbenen Maffiolus, wohnhaft in Melegnano im ducatus Mailand, verpachtet dem Johannes de Lomeno, Sohn des verstorbenen Daniolus, wohnhaft an der Porta Orientalis in der Gemeinde St. Teclae in Mailand, ein Grundstück, gelegen ebendort.
Reading between the lines: party cues and SNP support for Scottish independence and Brexit
Creators: name: Greene, Zachary
name: Jae-Jae Spoon
name: Williams, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Scotland’s future within the European Union (EU) played a prominent role in the 2014 independence referendum. The story goes that latent supporters of independence voted to stay within the UK to maintain EU access. Defeated, Scottish leaders declared the referendum a once-in-a-life-time event only repeated if conditions substantially changed. With the UK now facing a chaotic exit from the EU, proponents of Scottish independence have suggested that a second referendum may occur after Brexit negotiations are completed. Faced with a consensus among Scottish party leaders in supporting EU membership, those hoping for a second independence referendum, we argue, looked to alternate sources of information that saw Brexit as an opportunity to create the conditions that would spur a second referendum. Using panel data from the British Election Study, we examine whether Scottish voters voted tactically to leave the EU. We argue that Scottish National Party voters were likely to interpret statements on the conditions for a second independence referendum as an implicit signal to vote “Leave.” The results have important implications for the role of referendums in representative democracy, strategic voting, and the importance of intra-party division on individual vote choices.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1290
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1290, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1290, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
title: Marchiafava-Bignami disease with partial corpus callosum involvement: A case report
Creators: name: Viterbo, Gerard
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Toxicity
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 31-year-old male presented at our emergency department with incomprehensible speech and decreased sensorium. No focal neurologic deficits were found. Two days prior, he had an alcoholic drinking spree. He presented with similar symptoms after alcohol intoxication three years prior but was discharged well after a day of hospital admission.

description: 31 years, male
Biophysical and computational comparison on the binding affinity of three important nutrients to β-lactoglobulin: folic acid, ascorbic acid and vitamin K3
Creators: name: Somaye Shahraki
name: Heydari, Ali
name: Saeidifar, Maryam
name: Gomroki, Masoumeh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Small globular protein, β-lactoglobulin (βLG), which has significant affinity toward many drugs, is the most abundant whey protein in milk. In this study, the interaction of βLG with three important nutrients, ascorbic acid (ASC), folic acid (FOL), and vitamin K3 (VK3) was investigated by spectroscopic methods (UV–visible and fluorescence) along with molecular docking technique. The results of fluorescence measurements showed that studied nutrients strongly quenched βLG fluorescence in static (FOL and ACS) or static–dynamic combined quenching (VK3) mode. The values of binding constants (KβLG-ASC ~ 4.34 × 104 M−1, KβLG-FOL ~ 1.67 × 104 M−1and KβLG-VK3 ~ 13.49 × 104 M−1 at 310 K) suggested that VK3 and FOL had stronger binding affinity toward βLG than ASC. Thermodynamic analysis indicated that hydrophobic interactions are the major forces in the stability of FOL–βLG complex with enthalpy- and entropy-driving mode while, hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions play a major role for βLG–ASC and βLG–VK3 associations. The results of 3D fluorescence FT-IR and UV–Visible measurements indicated that the binding of above nutrients to βLG may induce conformational and micro-environmental changes of protein. Also, there is a reciprocal complement between spectroscopic techniques and molecular docking modeling. The docking results indicate that the ASC, FOL, and VK3 bind to residues located in the subdomain B of βLG. Finally, this report suggests that βLG could be used as an effective carrier of above nutrients in functional foods.
A Helicobacter pylori-associated insulin resistance in asymptomatic sedentary young men does not correlate with inflammatory markers and urine levels of 8-iso-PGF2-α or 1,4-dihydroxynonane mercapturic acid
Creators: name: Cherkas, Andriy
name: Golota, Sergii
name: Guéraud, Françoise
name: Abrahamovych, Orest
name: Pichler, Christoph
name: Nersesyan, Armen
name: Krupak, Volodymyr
name: Bugiichyk, Vira
name: Ostap Yatskevych
name: Pliatsko, Mykhaylo
name: Eckl, Peter
name: Knasmüller, Siegfried
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A potential contribution of H. pylori contamination to low-grade inflammation, oxidative stress (OS) and insulin resistance as well as correlations between these parameters in asymptomatic sedentary males was analysed. We enrolled 30 apparently healthy asymptomatic young subjects (18 H. pylori negative and 12 positive) and measured whole blood glucose, glycated haemoglobin, insulin, C-peptide, cortisol, aldosterone, testosterone, thyroid stimulating hormone, C-reactive protein, interleukins 6 and 10, TNF-alpha and comet assay. As markers of OS, we used urine levels of iso-PGF2-α and 1,4-dihydroxynonane mercapturic acid (DHN-MA). Twofold elevation of fasting insulin level and HOMA index in H. pylori–positive subjects (p H. pylori-triggered metabolic derangements in sedentary subjects include development of insulin resistance in H. pylori-positive subjects; however, there is no evidence of systemic inflammatory and OS-related changes.
Supplementary document for Ultrafast energy transfer dynamics in CsPbBr3 nanoplatelets-BODIPY heterostructure - 6871735.pdf
Creators: name: Qin, Chaochao
name: wang, xu
name: Zhou, Zhongpo
name: Song, Jian
name: Guangrui, Jia
name: Ma, Shuhong
name: Zhang, Jicai
name: Jiao, Zhaoyong
name: Zheng, Shu-Wen
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Optical Technology

description: Materials and Methods, Figures S1-S10, Table S1-S4
A Holistic Approach to Quantum Ethics Education
Creators: name: Arrow, Joan Étude
name: Marsh, Sara E.
name: Meyer, Josephine C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper first provides an overview of the growing subfield of quantum ethics, including a working definition; research to date into social, economic, and political implications of quantum technologies; and directions for future research. Second, it introduces the Quantum Ethics Project (QEP), its activities to date, and its organizing philosophy. The third section reports on QEP's ongoing curriculum development work, i.e. creating one of the first full-length courses on Ethics and Social Impacts of Quantum Technology. We outline the pedagogical approach being taken in the course design, including key learning outcomes, topic areas, teaching methods, and rationale. Finally, we discuss current limitations and future areas of attention, such as drawbacks to teaching ethical reasoning and ideas for assessment and implementation.
description: This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. 10 pages, submitted to QSEEC 2023
Approximation schemes for capacity vehicle routing problems: A survey
Creators: name: Chen, Yongyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.0; G.2.2

description: Finding the shortest travelling tour of vehicles with capacity k from the depot to the customers is called the Capacity vehicle routing problem (CVRP). CVRP plays an essential position in logistics systems, and it is the most intensively studied problem in combinatorial optimization. In complexity, CVRP with k $\ge$ 3 is an NP-hard problem, and it is APX-hard as well. We already knew that it could not be approximated in metric space. Moreover, it is the first problem resisting Arora's famous approximation framework. So, whether there is, a polynomial-time (1+$ε$)-approximation for the Euclidean CVRP for any $ε>0$ is still an open problem. This paper will summarize the research progress from history to up-to-date developments. The survey will be updated periodically.
description: This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00209
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00209, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Online Estimation of Self-Body Deflection With Various Sensor Data Based on Directional Statistics
Creators: name: Sato, Hiroya
name: Kawaharazuka, Kento
name: Makabe, Tasuku
name: Okada, Kei
name: Inaba, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a method for online estimation of the robot's posture. Our method uses von Mises and Bingham distributions as probability distributions of joint angles and 3D orientation, which are used in directional statistics. We constructed a particle filter using these distributions and configured a system to estimate the robot's posture from various sensor information (e.g., joint encoders, IMU sensors, and cameras). Furthermore, unlike tangent space approximations, these distributions can handle global features and represent sensor characteristics as observation noises. As an application, we show that the yaw drift of a 6-axis IMU sensor can be represented probabilistically to prevent adverse effects on attitude estimation. For the estimation, we used an approximate model that assumes the actual robot posture can be reproduced by correcting the joint angles of a rigid body model. In the experiment part, we tested the estimator's effectiveness by examining that the joint angles generated with the approximate model can be estimated using the link pose of the same model. We then applied the estimator to the actual robot and confirmed that the gripper position could be estimated, thereby verifying the validity of the approximate model in our situation.
description: This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication
Inductive Bias for Emergent Communication in a Continuous Setting
Creators: name: Villanger, John Isak Fjellvang
name: Bojesen, Troels Arnfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.11

description: We study emergent communication in a multi-agent reinforcement learning setting, where the agents solve cooperative tasks and have access to a communication channel. The communication channel may consist of either discrete symbols or continuous variables. We introduce an inductive bias to aid with the emergence of good communication protocols for continuous messages, and we look at the effect this type of inductive bias has for continuous and discrete messages in itself or when used in combination with reinforcement learning. We demonstrate that this type of inductive bias has a beneficial effect on the communication protocols learnt in two toy environments, Negotiation and Sequence Guess.
description: NIPS 2023 Preprint. 12 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables
Adaptation and validation of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 to evaluate major depression in a primary care sample in Latvia
Creators: name: Vrublevska, Jelena
name: Marcis Trapencieris
name: Elmars Rancans
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Background: Depression is one of the most common mental disorders in primary care settings and is often underdiagnosed and undertreated by general practitioners (GPs). To date, no depression screening instruments have been validated for use in primary care settings in Latvia. The aim of this study was to establish the validity and cutoff score of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) among primary care patients in Latvia. Materials and methods: During a one-week period, all consecutive patients aged 18 years or older visiting their GP of health concerns at 6 primary care settings were invited to complete the PHQ-9 questionnaire in their native language (Latvian or Russian). Criterion validity was assessed against the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.), which was conducted over the telephone by a psychiatrist less than 2 weeks after a primary care physician visit. Results: In total, 324 patients were evaluated using the PHQ-9, 272 of whom agreed to be interviewed with the M.I.N.I. Overall, the PHQ-9 items showed good internal (Cronbach’s alpha 0.84) reliability. A cutoff score of 10 was established for the PHQ-9 (sensitivity 86.49%, specificity 89.36%), correctly classifying 86.4% of patients with current depression. Conclusions: The PHQ-9 appears to be a reliable and valid instrument that can be used to diagnose major depression among Latvian and Russian speaking adults at the primary care level.
Terahertz Photoconductivity in Graphene in a Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Vasiliev, Yu. B.
name: Novikov, S. N.
name: Danilov, S. N.
name: Ganichev, Sergey
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: graphene, photoconductivity, terahertz radiation, magnetic field
subject: 530 Physik

description: The terahertz photoconductivity in epitaxial graphene grown on SiC substrates is investigated in a magnetic field. The magnetic-field dependence of the photoresponse signal amplitude is examined at different electron densities, bias currents, and terahertz radiation intensities. The experimental results are explained well by a photoconductivity mechanism based on the heating of electrons by terahertz radiation. A strong increase in the photoconductivity signal with increasing magnetic field caused by an increase in the relaxation time due to the suppression of electron-electron scattering is observed.
Does fraud trump partisanship? The impact of contentious elections on voter confidence
Creators: name: Wellman, Elizabeth Iams
name: Hyde, Susan D.
name: Hall, Thad E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Fraudulent elections can reduce citizen trust in elections and other political institutions. But what about the impact of contentious elections that resolve successfully, leading to democratizing change? Do national movements toward democracy trump individual experiences with electoral manipulation? Using public opinion survey data collected before and after the 2004 Orange Revolution in Ukraine, we evaluate changes in voter confidence in electoral practices, political institutions, and democracy. Although national trends show increased voter confidence overall, subnational variation suggests pervasive partisan differences in opinions about election quality and institutional confidence. Remarkably, we find that direct exposure to fraud matters far less than anticipated; voters who were personally exposed to fraud felt no more or less confident than their co-partisans. We show that partisanship and the national electoral context may interact in ways that complicate the effects of democratizing elections, suggesting important avenues for future research.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0148v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0148v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0148v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Least-Squares Neural Network (LSNN) Method For Linear Advection-Reaction Equation: Non-constant Jumps
Creators: name: Cai, Zhiqiang
name: Choi, Junpyo
name: Liu, Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N15, 65N99

description: The least-squares ReLU neural network (LSNN) method was introduced and studied for solving linear advection-reaction equation with discontinuous solution in \cite{Cai2021linear,cai2023least}. The method is based on an equivalent least-squares formulation and \cite{cai2023least} employs ReLU neural network (NN) functions with $\lceil \log_2(d+1)\rceil+1$-layer representations for approximating solutions. In this paper, we show theoretically that the method is also capable of accurately approximating non-constant jumps along discontinuous interfaces that are not necessarily straight lines. Theoretical results are confirmed through multiple numerical examples with $d=2,3$ and various non-constant jumps and interface shapes, showing that the LSNN method with $\lceil \log_2(d+1)\rceil+1$ layers approximates solutions accurately with degrees of freedom less than that of mesh-based methods and without the common Gibbs phenomena along discontinuous interfaces having non-constant jumps.
description: 19 pages. A continuation of arXiv:2301.06156
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0196
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0196, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0196, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Additional file 2 of Radial artery diameterand and age related functional maturation of the radio-cephalic arteriovenous fistula
Creators: name: Wan, Zi-ming
name: Hu, Bo
name: Lai, Qi-quan
name: Gao, Xue-jing
name: Tu, Bo
name: Zhou, Yu
name: Zhao, Wen-bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2.
Impact of Dynamical Friction on the Tidal Formation of NGC 1052-DF2
Creators: name: Katayama, Ryosuke
name: Nagamine, Kentaro
name: Kihara, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of dark matter-deficient galaxies (DMDGs) through tidal interactions has been a subject of growing interest, particularly with the discovery of galaxies such as NGC 1052-DF2. Previous studies suggested that strong tidal forces could strip dark matter from satellite galaxies, but the role of dynamical friction in this process has been largely overlooked. In this paper, we present self-consistent N-body simulations that incorporate the effects of dynamical friction on the tidal formation of DF2, and compare them with the one without dynamical friction. We find that dynamical friction significantly accelerates the decay of the satellite galaxy's orbit, causing it to experience more frequent tidal stripping and leading to the earlier formation of a DM-deficient state, approximately 7-8 Gyr after infall. This is a few Gyr earlier than simulations without dynamical friction. Our results suggest that DMDGs can form in a wider range of orbital configurations, particularly on more circular orbits, than previously thought. Furthermore, we find that globular clusters in the DM-deficient phase exhibit elevated velocity dispersion, providing an observational signature of this evolutionary stage. We also examine the evolution of satellite in the phase space of total energy versus angular momentum, and show that a vertically narrow feature in this phase space is a clear signature of pericentre passage. These findings broaden the understanding of how DMDGs form and highlight the critical role of dynamical friction in shaping the evolutionary history of satellite galaxies in massive halos.
description: 15 pages, 8+3 figures, MNRAS in press. Matched to the published version. A related movie is available here: https://www.youtube.com/shorts/_XJtq6uy_EY
Early aseptic loosening of a mobile-bearing total knee replacement
Creators: name: Kutzner, Ines
name: Hallan, Geir
name: Høl, Paul Johan
name: Furnes, Ove
name: Gøthesen, Øystein
name: Wender Figved
name: Ellison, Peter
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Background and purpose — Registry-based studies have reported an increased risk of aseptic tibial loosening for the cemented Low Contact Stress (LCS) total knee replacement compared with other cemented designs; however, the reasons for this have not been established. We made a retrieval analysis with the aim of identifying the failure mechanism. Patients and methods — We collected implants, cement, tissue, blood, and radiographs from 32 failed LCS Complete cases. Damage to the tibial baseplate and insert was assessed. Exposure to wear products was quantified in 11 cases through analysis of periprosthetic tissue and blood. Implant alignment and bone cement thickness was compared with a control group of 43 non-revised cases. Results — Loosening of the tibial baseplate was the reason for revision in 25 retrievals, occurring at the implant–cement interface in 16 cases. Polishing was observed on the lower surface of the baseplate and correlated to the level of cobalt, chromium, and zirconium in the blood. No evidence of abnormally high polyethylene wear was present. For each 1 mm increase in cement thickness the odds of failure due to aseptic loosening decreased by 61%. Greater varus alignment was associated with a shorter time to failure. The roughness, Ra, of a new LCS baseplate’s lower surface was 3.7 (SD 0.7) µm. Interpretation — Debonding of the tibial component at the implant–cement interface was the predominant cause of tibial aseptic loosening. A thin cement layer may partly explain the poor performance. Furthermore, the comparatively low tibial surface roughness and the lack of a keeled stem may have played a role in the failures observed.
Typical Lipschitz images of rectifiable metric spaces
Creators: name: Bate, David
name: Takáč, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30L99 (Primary), 28A78 (Secondary)

description: This article studies typical 1-Lipschitz images of $n$-rectifiable metric spaces $E$ into $\mathbb{R}^m$ for $m\geq n$. For example, if $E\subset \mathbb{R}^k$, we show that the Jacobian of such a typical 1-Lipschitz map equals 1 $\mathcal{H}^n$-almost everywhere and, if $m>n$, preserves the Hausdorff measure of $E$. In general, we provide sufficient conditions, in terms of the tangent norms of $E$, for when a typical 1-Lipschitz map preserves the Hausdorff measure of $E$, up to some constant multiple. Almost optimal results for strongly $n$-rectifiable metric spaces are obtained.
 On the other hand, for any norm $|\cdot|$ on $\mathbb{R}^m$, we show that, in the space of 1-Lipschitz functions from $([-1,1]^n,|\cdot|_\infty)$ to $(\mathbb{R}^m,|\cdot|)$, the $\mathcal{H}^n$-measure of a typical image is not bounded below by any $Δ>0$.
Two-dimensional catalysts for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction
Creators: name: FENGWANG LI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 30601 Catalysis and Mechanisms of Reactions
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30604 Electrochemistry
subject: 100708 Nanomaterials
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: Electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 is an effective method for storage of intermittent energy from renewable sources in the form of chemical energy. Its successful implementation requires catalysts that are able to catalyse the reaction in an efficient, selective and durable manner, and ideally in aqueous solution. However, this is a grand challenge, which needs a great research effort. In the Thesis, I explored the use and engineering of two-dimensional (2D) materials for catalysing the CO2 reduction reaction. MoS2 nanoparticles immobilised on reduced graphene oxide, Sn nanosheets derived from SnS2, porous SnO2 nanosheets and 2D Sb nanosheets were exploited.
Operational Efficiency in the Food and Beverage Industry through Sustainable Water Consumption
Creators: name: Weber, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 300604
subject: Food packaging, preservation and processing
classificationCode: 300605
subject: Food safety, traceability, certification and authenticity
classificationCode: 300606
subject: Food sustainability
classificationCode: 300607
subject: Food technology
classificationCode: 300699
subject: Food sciences not elsewhere classified

description: AbstractThe scarcity of water poses a threat to domestic and global economic sustainability while inhibiting the operational efficiency of food and beverage industry firms. The purpose of this multiple case study was to explore the strategies some food and beverage industry leaders in the United States used for implementing sustainable water consumption practices to improve operational efficiency. The conceptual framework for the study was stakeholder theory. The primary data source was semi-structured interviews with 4 food and beverage industry leaders in Wisconsin who have responsibility for implementing their firms' sustainability practices, and the secondary data source was corporate sustainability reports. Thematic analysis was used to analyze data, which resulted in 4 themes: efficient equipment, stakeholder and sustainability focus, water recycling, and supply chain support. The implications of this study for social change include the potential for leaders in the food and beverage industry to use findings to create more sustainable water supplies and demonstrate greater stewardship of the environment.
Lettre de Antoine Gouan à Jean-François Séguier, 1771-10-02
Creators: name: Gouan, Antoine
name: Gouan, Antoine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Botanique

description: [fol. 171] J’ai reçu mon cher ami vos lettres et Cusson va avoir celle qui lui est adressée. Il sait et il a vu chez moi mes manuscrits, mes estampes et il a été surpris agréablement de la quantité d’observations. C’était des gens mal intentionnés qui avaient voulu le brouiller avec moi. Cependant, il est expédient que je donne bientôt mon ouvrage. J’ai un besoin absolu de votre famille des saules. Envoyez-les-moi tous le plus tôt possible ; c’est un genre difficile et je crois avoir trouvé un moyen pour faciliter les descriptions aux uns et la recherche des espèces aux autres. Je vous les renverrai en bon état ; avec le petit ciste, à moins que vous ne vouliez me le donner. La Cacalia est très bien la Cacalia alpina a et je crois très fort avec vous que ce n’est pas la Cacalia foliis cutaneis glabris & dont les feuilles sont arrondies et voyez l’article dans mes observations.
Je vous remercie dons des renoncules, au moins qu’elles ne soient bien doubles, je n’en veux pas. Vous pouvez en remettre une douzaine à Roustan, mélangées les unes rouges, les autres jaunes, blanches & c. Adieu, je suis tout à vous pour la vie et votre ami.

 Gouan

Montpellier le 2 octobre 1771.
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 144, fol. 171
Additional file 3 of Co-expression network analysis identifies a gene signature as a predictive biomarker for energy metabolism in osteosarcoma
Creators: name: Zhu, Naiqiang
name: Hou, Jingyi
name: Ma, Guiyun
name: Guo, Shuai
name: Zhao, Chengliang
name: Chen, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. GO terms for the genes in the yellowlight module.