cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
JISMONIY TARBIYA  VA SPORTNI OMMALASHTIRISH MASALALARI
Creators: name: Lutpullayev, B.I.
name: Bekmirzayeva, N.B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada sog’lom turmush tarzini shakllantirish, millat genofondini yanada sog’lomlashtirish va barkamol avlodni tarbiyalash borasida amalga oshirilayotgan ishlar hamda mamlakatimizdagi barkamol avlodni shakllantirish bilan bog’liq isolohatlar haqida fikr yuritilgan.
Canción de la Pepa: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
ОММАВИЙ ТАДБИРЛАР ЎТКАЗИШ ВАҚТИДА СОДИР ЭТИЛАДИГАН МАЪМУРИЙ ҲУҚУҚБУЗАРЛИКЛАР УЧУН ЖАВОБГАРЛИК МАСАЛАРАЛАРИ
Creators: name: Худайбердиев, Абдурашид
name: Эшанов, Умиджон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Жаҳонда кучайиб бораётган турли хавф-хатар ва зиддиятлар, эл-юрт тинчлиги ва осойишталигига таҳдидлар, пандемия, табиий ва техноген офатлар масъул давлат тузилмаларига ўз фаолиятини “Барча саъй-ҳаракатлар инсон қадри учун” деган устувор ғоя асосида янада такомиллаштириш вазифасини юкламоқда.
The will for reason: voter demand for experts in office
Creators: name: Lavezzolo, Sebastián
name: Ramiro, Luis
name: Fernández-Vázquez, Pablo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Populism and technocracy constitute the main challenges to party government. While significant research has been devoted to support for populism, less is known about voters’ demand for experts. In this study, a conjoint experiment in Spain to examine whether citizens prefer experts in executive positions is presented. It focuses on the most common form of expert participation in office: individuals who combine technical expertise and a party affiliation, the technopols. The conjoint experiment is complemented with a priming manipulation to examine to what extent the demand for experts depends on whether the crisis of representation is presented as a crisis of responsiveness or a crisis of responsibility. The results show that voters value expertise above any other candidate trait, including partisanship. Exposure to neither framing of the crisis substantially alters the strong demand for technopols. These findings contribute to the literature on voter attitudes towards the crisis of party government.
title: mépris 1 annotation
Creators: name: Mạc, Đăng Khoa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Vietnamien
subject: vie

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
Detachments of Amalgamated 3-uniform Hypergraphs : Factorization Consequences
Creators: name: Bahmanian, Amin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C65, 05C70

description: A detachment of a hypergraph $\scr F$ is a hypergraph obtained from $\scr F$ by splitting some or all of its vertices into more than one vertex. Amalgamating a hypergraph $\scr G$ can be thought of as taking $\scr G$, partitioning its vertices, then for each element of the partition squashing the vertices to form a single vertex in the amalgamated hypergraph $\scr F$. In this paper we use Nash-Williams lemma on laminar families to prove a detachment theorem for amalgamated 3-uniform hypergraphs, which yields a substantial generalization of previous amalgamation theorems by Hilton, Rodger and Nash-Williams. To demonstrate the power of our detachment theorem, we show that the complete 3-uniform $n$-partite multi-hypergraph $λK_{m_1,\ldots,m_n}^{3}$ can be expressed as the union $\scr G_1\cup \ldots \cup\scr G_k$ of $k$ edge-disjoint factors, where for $i=1,\ldots, k$, $\scr G_i$ is $r_i$-regular, if and only if (i) $m_i=m_j:=m$ for all $1\leq i,j\leq k$, (ii) $3$ divides $r_imn$ for each $i$, $1\leq i\leq k$, and (iii) $\sum_{i=1}^{k} r_i=λ\binom{n-1}{2}m^2$.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
How weather experiences strengthen climate opinions in Europe
Creators: name: Damsbo-Svendsen, Søren
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Previous research has shown that we believe more in the reality of climate change when we experience warmer-than-usual temperatures. This reflects a psychological process in which easily accessible information from personal weather experiences is used as a heuristic to form climate opinions. This paper replicates and extends upon a research design and results of Egan and Mullin to provide the first systematic European study of the Local Warming Effect. Based on data from 12 European countries, the analysis shows that when objective temperatures increase by two standard deviations (5 °C) relative to normal temperatures, climate opinions are strengthened by around 0.5–1.0 percentage points – comparable to the effect of a full step to the left on a 0–10 political ideology scale.
A solution to the 4-tachyon off-shell amplitude in cubic string field theory
Creators: name: Forini, Valentina
name: Grignani, Gianluca
name: Nardelli, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an analytic series solution of the elliptic equations providing the 4-tachyon off-shell amplitude in cubic string field theory (CSFT). From such a solution we compute the exact coefficient of the quartic effective action relevant for time dependent solutions and we derive the exact coefficient of the quartic tachyon coupling. The rolling tachyon solution expressed as a series of exponentials $e^t$ is studied both using level-truncation computations and the exact 4-tachyon amplitude. The results for the level truncated coefficients are shown to converge to those derived using the exact string amplitude. The agreement with previous work on the subject, both on the quartic tachyon coupling and on the CSFT rolling tachyon, is an excellent test for the accuracy of our off-shell solution.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures
Initial-boundary value problem for the two-component Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation on the interval
Creators: name: Zhu, Qiaozhen
name: Xu, Jian
name: Fan, Engui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we apply Fokas unified method to study initial-boundary value problems for the two-component Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation formulated on the finite interval with $3 \times 3$ Lax pairs. The solution can be expressed in terms of the solution of a $3\times3$ Riemann-Hilbert problem. The relevant jump matrices are explicitly given in terms of three matrix-value spectral functions $s(λ)$, $S(λ)$ and $S_L(λ)$, which arising from the initial values at $t=0$, boundary values at $x=0$ and boundary values at $x=L$, respectively. Moreover, The associated Dirichlet to Neumann map is analyzed via the global relation. The relevant formulae for boundary value problems on the finite interval can reduce to ones on the half-line as the length of the interval tends to infinity.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1509.02617, arXiv:1304.4586; text overlap with arXiv:1108.2875 by other authors
Canción de la Pepa: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Demonisation of political discourses? How mainstream parties talk about the populist radical right
Creators: name: Schwörer, Jakob
name: Fernández-García, Belén
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Academic research focuses on political communication of populist radical right parties and on their discourses about the political mainstream. Yet, we know less about how the political mainstream talks about radical right populists. Scholars assume a demonisation of populist radical right parties by the mainstream, which portrays the far-right outsiders as Nazis or fascists. This study assesses whether demonising discourses are indeed a common communicative element of Western European mainstream parties by analysing parties’ messages on Twitter in ten Western European countries during election campaigns. The findings indicate that demonising discourses are not as widespread as assumed in the literature but occur exclusively among some centre-left parties. In the article it is argued that historical contexts (experiences with fascist rule) and electoral breakthrough of radical right parties might explain why certain centre-lefts demonise their far-right competitors while others do not.
Multiphase mean curvature flows with high mobility contrasts: a phase-field approach, with applications to nanowires
Creators: name: Bretin, Elie
name: Danescu, Alexandre
name: Penuelas, José
name: Masnou, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49Q05, 49J45, 49M25, 35K91, 74N20, 74E15

description: The structure of many multiphase systems is governed by an energy that penalizes the area of interfaces between phases weighted by surface tension coefficients. However, interface evolution laws depend also on interface mobility coefficients. Having in mind some applications where highly contrasted or even degenerate mobilities are involved, for which classical phase field models are inapplicable, we propose a new effective phase field approach to approximate multiphase mean curvature flows with mobilities. The key aspect of our model is to incorporate the mobilities not in the phase field energy (which is conventionally the case) but in the metric which determines the gradient flow. We show the consistency of such approach by a formal analysis of the sharp interface limit. We also propose an efficient numerical scheme which allows us to illustrate the advantages of the model on various examples, as the wetting of droplets on solid surfaces or the simulation of nanowires growth generated by the so-called vapor-liquid-solid method.
title: Rusiñol’s Modernist Jottings along Life’s Way and García Lorca’s Impresiones y paisajes
Creators: name: Orringer, Nelson
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2005

description: García Lorca’s earliest writings (1917–18) reveal his initial identification with Hispanic modernism, which first came into being in Catalonia.1 Catalan modernistes had introduced the word “modernist” in its contemporary acceptation into the languages of the Iberian Peninsula. L’Avenç, a Barcelonese journal and publishing house, first employed the adjective modernista in the sense of an attitude of approval towards innovation in all spheres of culture. One leader of L’Avenç, the Barcelonese essayist, novelist, poet, playwright, and painter Santiago Rusiñol y Prats (1861–1931), achieved popularity in Catalonia for his poetic essays on travel, on life in general viewed as a journey, and on landscapes in particular (Ginsberg 1445). His collection of artistic essays Fulls de la vida (“Life’s Pages,” 1898) received a poetic, laudatory review from Unamuno (1296–98)—a figure much admired by Lorca (3: 964)—in the Madrid review La Época in March 1899. Rusiñol’s first essay collection in Catalan, Anant pel món (“Rambling through the World,” 1896), along with Fulls de la vida, went through many editions.2 The present study compares these jottings along life’s way, added to a third collection of travel essays titled Impresions i paisatges (1880–82), with García Lorca’s earliest published book, Impresiones y paisajes (1918), to help define his adolescent modernism. First, we examine Rusiñol’s mature notion of modernism while citing notable examples from his three essay collections already mentioned. Second, we study young Lorca’s proximity to that notion and his application of a like conception to his vision of Castilian-speaking Spain as reflected in Impresiones y paisajes. Lorca never mentions Rusiñol in any of his published writings or correspondence. Yet the many coincidences between the two situate the Granadan author’s earliest prose in its historical context.
Additional file 2 of What are the applications of single-cell RNA sequencing in cancer research: a systematic review
Creators: name: Li, Lvyuan
name: Xiong, Fang
name: Wang, Yumin
name: Zhang, Shanshan
name: Gong, Zhaojian
name: Li, Xiayu
name: He, Yi
name: Shi, Lei
name: Wang, Fuyan
name: Liao, Qianjin
name: Xiang, Bo
name: Zhou, Ming
name: Li, Xiaoling
name: Li, Yong
name: Li, Guiyuan
name: Zeng, Zhaoyang
name: Xiong, Wei
name: Guo, Can
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2 : Table 1. Overview of related studies using scRNA-seq.
Serendipitous 2MASS Discoveries Near the Galactic Plane: A Spiral Galaxy and Two Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Hurt, Robert L.
name: Jarrett, Tom H.
name: Kirkpatrick, J. Davy
name: Cutri, Roc M.
name: Schneider, Stephen E.
name: Skrutskie, Mike
name: van Driel, Willem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the basic properties of three objects near the Galactic Plane - a large galaxy and two candidate globular clusters - discovered in the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) dataset. All were noted during spot-checks of the data during 2MASS quality assurance reviews. The galaxy is a late-type spiral galaxy (Sc-Sd), ~11 Mpc distant. We estimate an extinction-corrected optical diameter of ~9.5', making it larger than most Messier galaxies. The candidate globular clusters are ~2-3' in extent and are hidden optically behind foreground extinctions of Av ~18-21 mag at l ~ 10 deg, b ~ 0 deg. These chance discoveries were not the result of any kind of systematic search but they do hint at the wealth of obscured sources of all kinds, many previously unknown, that are in the 2MASS dataset.
description: Accepted 6/15/00 for publication in the Astronomical Journal
Polarization-controlled modulation doping of a ferroelectric from first principles
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaohui
name: Tsymbal, Evgeny Y.
name: Rabe, Karin M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a ferroelectric field effect transistor (FeFET), it is generally assumed that the ferroelectric gate plays a purely electrostatic role. Recently it has been shown that in some cases, which could be called 'active FeFETs', electronic states in the ferroelectric contribute to the device conductance as the result of a modulation doping effect in which carriers are transferred from the channel into the ferroelectric layers near the interface. Here we report first-principles calculations and model analysis to elucidate the various aspects of this mechanism and to provide guidance in materials choices and interface termination for optimizing the on-off ratio, using BaTiO3/n-SrTiO3 and PbTiO3/n-SrTiO3 as prototypical systems. It is shown that the modulation doping is substantial in both cases, and that extension of an electrostatic model developed in previous work provides a good description of the transferred charge distribution. This model can be used to suggest additional materials heterostructures for the design of active FeFETs.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
title: maternel 1 annotation
Creators: name: Mạc, Đăng Khoa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Vietnamien
subject: vie

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
Optimal design of spatial distribution networks
Creators: name: Gastner, Michael T.
name: Newman, M. E. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of constructing public facilities, such as hospitals, airports, or malls, in a country with a non-uniform population density, such that the average distance from a person's home to the nearest facility is minimized. Approximate analytic arguments suggest that the optimal distribution of facilities should have a density that increases with population density, but does so slower than linearly, as the two-thirds power. This result is confirmed numerically for the particular case of the United States with recent population data using two independent methods, one a straightforward regression analysis, the other based on density dependent map projections. We also consider strategies for linking the facilities to form a spatial network, such as a network of flights between airports, so that the combined cost of maintenance of and travel on the network is minimized. We show specific examples of such optimal networks for the case of the United States.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Variance uncertainty relations without covariances for three and four observables
Creators: name: Dodonov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New sum and product uncertainty relations, containing variances of three or four observables, but not containing explicitly their covariances, are derived. One of consequences is the new inequality, giving a nonzero lower bound for the product of two variances in the case of zero mean value of the commutator between the related operators. Moreover, explicit examples show that in some cases this new bound can be better than the known Robertson--Schrödinger one.
description: 6 pages, submitted to PRA
MOESM4 of Food environments and dietary intakes among adults: does the type of spatial exposure measurement matter? A systematic review
Creators: name: Bivoltsis, Alexia
name: Cervigni, Eleanor
name: Trapp, Gina
name: Knuiman, Matthew
name: Hooper, Paula
name: Ambrosini, Gina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4a. Summary of associations with fruit, vegetable, and fruit and vegetable intake by food outlet type *. b. Summary of associations with fast food and unhealthy food intake by food outlet type *. c. Summary of associations with takeaway purchase and fast food purchase by food outlet type *. d. Summary of associations with diet quality by food outlet type*. Summary of extracted effect sizes and p values for associations between food outlet exposure and dietary outcomes.
Additional file 1 of Magnetic resonance imaging-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy for prostate cancer (mirage): a phase iii randomized trial
Creators: name: Ma, Ting Martin
name: Lamb, James M.
name: Casado, Maria
name: Wang, Xiaoyan
name: Basehart, T. Vincent
name: Yang, Yingli
name: Low, Daniel
name: Sheng, Ke
name: Agazaryan, Nzhde
name: Nickols, Nicholas G.
name: Cao, Minsong
name: Steinberg, Michael L.
name: Kishan, Amar U.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Organ-At-Risk Dose Constraints.
AMMIAKLI SELITRA VA UNING SUYUQLANMASIGA MAHALLIY NOAN'ANAVIY TABIIY MINERALLAR (BENTONIT VA GLAUKONIT UNLARI) BILAN ISHLOV BERISH ORQALI XOSSALARI YAXSHILANGAN AMMIAKLI SELITRA TAJRIBA NAMUNALARINING XOSSALARINI O'RGANISH
Creators: name: Kodirov B, B. X.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Azotli mineral o‘g‘itlar orasida ammiakli selitra (AS) yetakchi o‘rinni egallaydi, chunki u ozuqa moddalarining yuqori miqdordaligi va azotning ammoniy va nitrat shakllarining muvozanatli tarkibiga ega balastsiz arzon o‘g‘it.
Factsheet –  Consumer Concerns: Certification and Eco-Labels
Creators: name: Banduka, Dusica
name: Schwarzenberger, Anke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: BioEconomy
BioBased
Certification
Labelling
EcoLabel
LCS
BioWaste
Sustainablity
Green Premium

description: As awareness of environmental issues grows, consu- mers want to make sustainable choices. Eco-labels and product certifications can help consumers make greener choices and encourage companies to adopt environmentally friendly practices, when designed effectively and providing clear information (Grunert, Hieke and Wills, 2014).However, the abundance of eco-labels in the market can lead to confusion and scepticism among consumers. Many consumers remain uncertain about which criteria are used for certification and how the labelling process works. Recent studies reveal that label design and the type of information presented can raise concerns for consumers and influence their decisions about these sustainability indicators (Witek, 2017).While many consumers express a preference for eco- friendly products, their actual purchasing behaviour may differ. However, factors such as price sensitivity and convenience often influence their purchasing decisions, creating a gap between sustainable in- tentions and actual purchasing behaviour (Joshi and Rahman, 2015).This factsheet addresses key concerns related to eco-labels and product certifications that can impact consumer behaviour and foster a change towards bio-based products.

More information on the EU-funded research project 3-CO is available at https://3co-project.eu.
Additional file 3: of Promoting Alcohol Reduction in Non-Treatment Seeking parents (PAReNTS): a protocol for a pilot feasibility cluster randomised controlled trial of alcohol screening and brief interventions to reduce parental alcohol use disorders in vulnerable families
Creators: name: McGovern, Ruth
name: Stamp, Elaine
name: Javanbakht, Mehdi
name: McColl, Elaine
name: Hickman, Matthew
name: Kaner, Eileen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Extended alcohol intervention. (DOCX 3600 kb)
S duality and Framed BPS States via BPS Graphs
Creators: name: Gang, Dongmin
name: Longhi, Pietro
name: Yamazaki, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a realization of S dualities of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ class $\mathcal{S}$ theories based on BPS graphs. S duality transformations of the UV curve are explicitly expressed as a sequence of topological transitions of the graph, and translated into cluster transformations of the algebra associated to the dual BPS quiver. Our construction applies to generic class $\mathcal{S}$ theories, including those with non-maximal flavor symmetry, generalizing previous results based on higher triangulations. We study the the action of S duality on UV line operators, and show that it matches precisely with the mapping class group, by a careful analysis of framed wall-crossing. We comment on the implications of our results for the computation of three-manifold invariants via cluster partition functions.
description: 34 pp, plus appendix
String theory dual of the beta-deformed gauge theory
Creators: name: Chu, Chong-Sun
name: Khoze, Valentin V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the AdS/CFT correspondence between the beta-deformed supersymmetric gauge theory and the type IIB string theory on the Lunin-Maldacena background. Guided by gauge theory results, we modify and extend the supergravity solution of Lunin and Maldacena in two ways. First we make it to be doubly periodic in the deformation parameter, beta -> beta+1 and beta -> beta+tau_0, to match the beta-periodicity property of the dual gauge theory. Secondly, we reconcile the SL(2,Z) symmetry of the gauge theory, which acts on the constant parameters tau_0 and beta, with the SL(2,Z) invariance of the string theory, which involves the dilaton-axion field tau(x). Our modified configuration transforms correctly under the SL(2,Z) of string theory when its parameters are transformed under the SL(2,Z) of the gauge theory. We interpret the resulting configuration as the string theory (rather than supergravity) background which is dual to the beta-deformed conformal Yang-Mills. Finally, we check that our string theory background leads to the IIB effective action which is correctly reproduced by instanton calculations on the gauge theory side, carried out at weak coupling, in the large-N limit, but to all orders in the deformation parameter beta.
description: 18 pages, v3: extended version, comments, clarifications and references added
Intrinsic Retrieval Efficiency for Quantum Memory: A Three Dimensional Theory of Light Interaction with an Atomic Ensemble
Creators: name: Gujarati, Tanvi P
name: Wu, Yukai
name: Duan, Luming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81V80

description: Duan-Lukin-Cirac-Zoller (DLCZ) quantum repeater protocol, which was proposed to realize long distance quantum communication, requires usage of quantum memories. Atomic ensembles interacting with optical beams based on off-resonant Raman scattering serve as convenient on-demand quantum memories. Here, a complete free space, three-dimensional theory of the associated read and write process for this quantum memory is worked out with the aim of understanding intrinsic retrieval efficiency. We develop a formalism to calculate the transverse mode structure for the signal and the idler photons and use the formalism to study the intrinsic retrieval efficiency under various configurations. The effects of atomic density fluctuations and atomic motion are incorporated by numerically simulating this system for a range of realistic experimental parameters. We obtain results that describe the variation in the intrinsic retrieval efficiency as a function of the memory storage time for skewed beam configuration at a finite temperature, which provides valuable information for optimization of the retrieval efficiency in experiments.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
Localized Superluminal solutions to Maxwell equations propagating along a normal-sized waveguide
Creators: name: Zamboni-Rached, Michel
name: Recami, Erasmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that localized (non-evanescent) solutions to Maxwell equations exist, which propagate without distortion along normal waveguides with Superluminal speed.
description: plain LaTeX file (11 pages), plus 3 figures in eps format
title: politesse 1 annotation
Creators: name: Mạc, Đăng Khoa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Vietnamien
subject: vie

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
Rediscovering the origins of the stellar halo with chemical tagging
Creators: name: Martell, Sarah L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galactic halo has a complex assembly history, which can be seen in its wealth of kinematic and chemical substructure. Globular clusters lose stars through tidal interactions with the Galaxy and cluster evaporation processes, meaning that they are inevitably a source of halo stars. These "migrants" from globular clusters can be recognized in the halo field by the characteristic light element abundance anticorrelations that are commonly observed only in globular cluster stars, and the number of halo stars that can be chemically tagged to globular clusters can be used to place limits on the formation pathways of those clusters.
description: 5 pages, to appear in the proceedings of IAUS 334 "Rediscovering our Galaxy", eds C. Chiappini, I. Minchev, E. Starkenburg and M. Valentini
Error estimates for the finite-element approximation of an elliptic control problem with pointwise state and control constraints
Creators: name: Meyer, Christian
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Linear-quadratic optimal control problems
subject: elliptic equations
subject: state constraints
subject: numerical approximation
subject: 49K20
subject: 49M25
subject: 65N30

description: We consider a linear-quadratic elliptic optimal control problem with pointwise state constraints. The problem is fully discretized using linear ansatz functions for state and control. Based on a Slater-type argument, we investigate the approximation behavior for mesh size tending to zero. The obtained convergence order for the $L^2$-error of the control and for $H^1$-error of the state amounts $1-ve$ in the two-dimensional case and $1/2-ve$ in three dimension. In a second step, a state-constrained problem with additional control constraints is considered. Here, the control is discretized by constant ansatz functions. It is shown that the convergence theory can be adapted to this case yielding the same order of convergence. The theoretical findings are confirmed by numerical examples.
State funding pressure in interest groups, political parties and service-oriented membership organisations
Creators: name: Bolleyer, Nicole
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This article explores which interest groups, political parties and service-oriented organisations – membership-based voluntary organisations constitutive for civil society – experience the accessing and maintenance of state funding as a major challenge and why. Building on resource dependency theory, hypotheses are presented on how different financial dependencies (public and private) and the diversity of organisational income affect how intensely membership-based organisations are exposed to state funding pressure. Testing these hypotheses with new data from four organisation surveys in Germany, Norway, Switzerland and the UK indicates that different types of state funding dependencies (e.g. grants, contracts) as well as funding diversity increase organisational concerns about state funding, while reliance on membership fees reduces them. These findings have important repercussions as state funding pressure is central to organisations’ revenue-seeking behaviour by focussing leaders’ attention on state authorities, thereby redirecting organisational priorities away from organisations’ constituencies.
Lorentz Invariance of Absorption and Extinction Cross Sections of a Uniformly Moving Object
Creators: name: Garner, Timothy J.
name: Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
name: Breakall, James K.
name: Bohren, Craig F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy absorption and energy extinction cross sections of an object in uniform translational motion in free space are Lorentz invariant, but the total energy scattering cross section is not. Indeed, the forward-scattering theorem holds true for co-moving observers but not for other inertial observers. If a pulsed plane wave with finite energy density is incident upon an object, the energies scattered, absorbed, and removed from the incident signal by the object are finite. The difference between the energy extinction cross section and the sum of the total energy scattering and energy absorption cross sections for a non-co-moving inertial observer can be either negative or positive, depending on the object's velocity, shape, size, and composition. Calculations for a uniformly translating, solid, homogeneous sphere show that all three cross sections go to zero as the sphere recedes directly from the source of the incident signal at speeds approaching c, whether the material is a plasmonic metal (e.g., silver) or simply a dissipative dielectric material (e.g., silicon carbide).
Optical Spectroscopy of Supernova 1993J During Its First 2500 Days
Creators: name: Matheson, T.
name: Filippenko, A. V.
name: Barth, A. J.
name: Ho, L. C.
name: Leonard, D. C.
name: Bershady, M. A.
name: Davis, M.
name: Finley, D. S.
name: Fisher, D.
name: Gonzalez, R. A.
name: Hawley, S. L.
name: Koo, D. C.
name: Li, W.
name: Lonsdale, C. J.
name: Schlegel, D.
name: Smith, H. E.
name: Spinrad, H.
name: Wirth, G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 42 low-resolution spectra of Supernova (SN) 1993J, our complete collection from the Lick and Keck Observatories, from day 3 after explosion to day 2454, as well as one Keck high-dispersion spectrum from day 383. SN 1993J began as an apparent SN II, albeit an unusual one. After a few weeks, a dramatic transition took place, as prominent helium lines emerged in the spectrum. SN 1993J had metamorphosed from a SN II to a SN IIb. Nebular spectra of SN 1993J closely resemble those of SNe Ib and Ic, but with a persistent H_alpha line. At very late times, the H_alpha emission line dominated the spectrum, but with an unusual, box-like profile. This is interpreted as an indication of circumstellar interaction.
description: 19 pages plus 13 figures, AASTeX V5.0. One external table in AASTeX V4.0, in landscape format. Accepted for publication in AJ
Bildsegmentation zur Untersuchung von Streulichtbildern bei der laseroptischen Diagnose von rheumatoider Arthritis
Creators: name: Gajewski, Herbert
name: Griepentrog, Jens André
name: Mielke, Alexander
name: Beuthan, J.
name: Zabarylo, U.
name: Minet, O.
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Image segmentation
subject: Rheumatoid arthritis
subject: Optical diagnostics
subject: Laser transillumination
subject: Non-convex energy functionals
subject: 90C26
subject: 82B26
subject: 94A08
subject: 42.62.Be
subject: 87.63.Lk
subject: 42.30.Va
subject: 07.05.Pj
subject: 02.30.Sa
subject: 02.60.Lj

description: Optical imaging in biomedicine is governed by the light absorption and scattering interaction on microscopic and macroscopic constituents in the medium. Therefore, light scattering characteristics of human tissue correlates with the stage of some diseases. In the near infrared range the scattering event with the coefficient approximately two orders of magnitude greater than absorption plays a dominant role. The potential of an experimental laser diode based setup for the transillumination of rheumatoid finger joints and the pattern of the stray light detection are demonstrated. For evaluating the scattering light images a new non-local image segmentation method is presented. Regarding a noisy picture as a multicomponent mixture of gray scaled particles, this method minimizes a non-convex free energy functional under the constraint of mass conservation of the components. Contrary to constructing equilibrium distributions as steady states of an adequate evolution equation, a direct descent method for the free energy is used to separate the components of the image.
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑ Ð° 9,44 ÐºÐ³/Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿=10
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Design of an axial compressor with a mass air flow rate of 9.44 kg/s and a pressure ratio p=10
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð½, ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ
Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
flow part
aerodynamic calculation

description: Ð¡ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÐÐ-2500, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ-ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð²Â», Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³.
description: The essence of this work is the design of an air axial compressor for a gas turbine installation based on the VK-2500 wind turbine engine, manufactured by UEC-Klimov JSC, Saint Petersburg.
title: Andalusia’s Cultural Spirit and the Historical Ballads of Romancero gitano
Creators: name: Orringer, Nelson
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: Though praised by its author for its unity, Lorca’s Romancero gitano seemingly ends in disarray (Obras 3: 339).1 The final three ballads appear arbitrarily grouped under the rubric, Romances históricos. First, Martirio de Santa Olalla embellishes the martyrdom of fourth-century Saint Eulalia in Roman-ruled Mérida; next, Burla de Don Pedro a caballo parodies the cycle of fourteenth-century Pedro the Cruel; finally, Thamar y Amnón lyrically revisits the incest of 2 Samuel 13: 1. What unites the three, other than remote temporal settings, and what makes them historical ballads? C. Marcilly unconvincingly interprets the Don Pedro ballad as an allegory of Saint Peter’s three renunciations of Christ, appropriately placed between two additional religious ballads of Romancero gitano. Yet the religiousness of these two ballads is questionable. Also, the poem on Don Pedro, dated December 1921, preceded by three years the conception of Romancero gitano (Martín 344; García-Posada 9). The present study shows that Lorca grounds his understanding of historical balladry on the notion of Volksgeist or “cultural spirit,” filtered through mid- nineteenth-century philologist Agustín Durán; and that Lorca’s musical mentor and friend Manuel de Falla helps him focus Volksgeist theory on Andalusia, specifically, its gypsy component. The ballad on Don Pedro, Martín argues, contains a self-critique of Lorca as a poet (352).2 His later insertion of this poem into Romancero gitano, I will point out, implies his self-reevaluation as a “son of Andalusia,” according to C. Brian Morris.3 Lorca self-consciously embodies its Volksgeist, which he finds rooted in a feeling of insufficiency in the cosmos. All three of these historical ballads form a triptych, inspiring atavistic sentiments on the mystery of Andalusian aesthetic tradition, which defies that sense of helplessness.
Hybrid apparatus for Bose-Einstein condensation and cavity quantum electrodynamics: Single atom detection in quantum degenerate gases
Creators: name: Öttl, Anton
name: Ritter, Stephan
name: Köhl, Michael
name: Esslinger, Tilman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and characterize an experimental system in which we achieve the integration of an ultrahigh finesse optical cavity with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The conceptually novel design of the apparatus for the production of BECs features nested vacuum chambers and an in-vacuo magnetic transport configuration. It grants large scale spatial access to the BEC for samples and probes via a modular and exchangeable "science platform". We are able to produce \87Rb condensates of five million atoms and to output couple continuous atom lasers. The cavity is mounted on the science platform on top of a vibration isolation system. The optical cavity works in the strong coupling regime of cavity quantum electrodynamics and serves as a quantum optical detector for single atoms. This system enables us to study atom optics on a single particle level and to further develop the field of quantum atom optics. We describe the technological modules and the operation of the combined BEC cavity apparatus. Its performance is characterized by single atom detection measurements for thermal and quantum degenerate atomic beams. The atom laser provides a fast and controllable supply of atoms coupling with the cavity mode and allows for an efficient study of atom field interactions in the strong coupling regime. Moreover, the high detection efficiency for quantum degenerate atoms distinguishes the cavity as a sensitive and weakly invasive probe for cold atomic clouds.
Additional file 2: of The effect of a new lifetime-cardiovascular-risk display on patientsâ motivation to participate in shared decision-making
Creators: name: Jegan, Nikita
name: KĂźrwitz, Sarah
name: Kramer, Lena
name: Heinzel-Gutenbrunner, Monika
name: Adarkwah, Charles
name: Popert, Uwe
name: Donner-Banzhoff, Norbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Comparison of patients randomly receiving either the low, medium or high cardiovascular risk case vignette. (DOCX 13 kb)
Additional file 3 of What are the applications of single-cell RNA sequencing in cancer research: a systematic review
Creators: name: Li, Lvyuan
name: Xiong, Fang
name: Wang, Yumin
name: Zhang, Shanshan
name: Gong, Zhaojian
name: Li, Xiayu
name: He, Yi
name: Shi, Lei
name: Wang, Fuyan
name: Liao, Qianjin
name: Xiang, Bo
name: Zhou, Ming
name: Li, Xiaoling
name: Li, Yong
name: Li, Guiyuan
name: Zeng, Zhaoyang
name: Xiong, Wei
name: Guo, Can
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3 : Table 2. Overview of related articles using scRNA-seq.
title: question-simple 1 annotation
Creators: name: Mạc, Đăng Khoa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Vietnamien
subject: vie

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
The long shadow of attitudes: differential campaign effects and issue voting in EU referendums
Creators: name: Beach, Derek
name: Finke, Daniel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Can voters be persuaded by referendum campaigns? This article develops a theoretical model that synthesises the existing literature on campaign effects and issue-voting by arguing that the strength of pre-existing attitudes conditions voter receptivity to campaign arguments, thereby also determining their eventual vote choice. Using original panel data for the 2015 Danish opt-out referendum, there is evidence that attitude strength matters for whether voters are responsive to persuasion during campaigns. The article finds that voters with the most strongly-held attitudes felt well informed and certain about the consequences of the vote even before the start of the campaign, whereas voters with moderately-held attitudes are found to be more prone to believe those campaign arguments that are consistent with their EU attitudes, changing their vote intentions accordingly. Finally, voters with weakly-held attitudes were equally persuadable for the No and the Yes side of the campaign, but they are also the least pre-disposed to pay attention to campaign messages. The conclusions discuss the broader implications of the findings for our understanding of EU referendum campaigns.
Analyticity for some operator functions from statistical quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Hoke, Kurt
name: Kaiser, Hans-Christoph
name: Rehberg, Joachim
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Schrödinger operator
subject: analyticity of operator functions
subject: statistical ensemble of quantum systems
subject: quantum mechanical particle density in many particle systems
subject: 81Q10
subject: 35J10
subject: 35P20
subject: 31.15.bt

description: For rather general thermodynamic equilibrium distribution functions the density of a statistical ensemble of quantum mechanical particles depends analytically on the potential in the Schrödinger operator describing the quantum system. A key to the proof is that the resolvent to a power less than one of an elliptic operator with non-smooth coefficients, and mixed Dirichlet/Neumann boundary conditions on a bounded up to three-dimensional Lipschitz domain factorizes over the space of essentially bounded functions.
Wilson Loops of Anti-symmetric Representation and D5-branes
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a D5-brane with electric flux in AdS_5 x S^5 background to calculate the circular Wilson loop of anti-symmetric representation in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in 4 dimensions. The result agrees with the Gaussian matrix model calculation.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures. v2, v3: typos corrected. v4: references and comments added. v5,v6: typos corrected