cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Closing the loop: short term impacts on physical activity of the completion of a loop trail in Sydney, Australia
Creators: name: Grunseit, Anne
name: Crane, Melanie
name: Klarenaar, Paul
name: Noyes, Jonathon
name: Merom, Dafna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Table S1. Interrupted time series results for anticlockwise direction for Middle Creek and Jamieson Park. Figure S1. Adjusted counts of passes by travel mode (bike or pedestrian) anticlockwise direction of travel for Middle Creek (MC) and Jamieson Park (JP) electronic counter for Week 9 to 28 2013, 2014, 2015.Table S2. Visual count aggregated data for Middle Creek and Jamieson Park. Table S3. Response rate and representativeness of subpopulations for intercept surveys. Table S4. How respondent found out about new section of trail. (DOCX 26 kb)
On the correspondence between Light-Front Hamiltonian approach and Lorentz-covariant formulation for Quantum Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Paston, S. A.
name: Prokhvatilov, E. V.
name: Franke, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of the restoring of the equivalence between Light-Front (LF) Hamiltonian and conventional Lorentz-covariant formulations of gauge theory is solved for QED(1+1) and (perturbatively to all orders) for QCD(3+1). For QED(1+1) the LF Hamiltonian is constructed which reproduces the results of Lorentz-covariant theory. This is achieved by bosonization of the model and by analysing the resulting bosonic theory to all orders in the fermion mass. For QCD(3+1) we describe nonstandard regularization that allows to restore mentioned equivalence with finite number of counterterms in LF Hamiltonian.
description: LaTeX, 5 pages. Proceedings of "Light-cone physics: particles and strings, TRENTO 2001"
Elusive vector glueball
Creators: name: Suzuki, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the vector glueball exists in the mass range that theory suggests, its resonance production cross section can be seen in e+e- annihilation only if the decay width is very narrow (< a few MeV). Otherwise it willbe observed only indirectly through its mixing with psi(2S). A few tests of the glueball-psi' mixing are proposed for future charm factories.
description: One misleading short sentence deleted
Solving the Altarelli-Parisi equations with truncated moments
Creators: name: Piccione, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The technique of truncated moments of parton distributions allows us to study scaling violations without making any assumption on the shape of parton distributions. The numerical implementation of the method is however difficult, since the evolution equations for truncated moments are not diagonal. We present a simple way to improve the efficiency of the numerical solution of the evolution equations for truncated moments. As a result, the number of truncated moments needed to achieve the required precision in the evolution is significantly smaller than in the original formulation of the technique. The method presented here can also be used to obtain the value of parton distributions in terms of truncated moments, and therefore it can be viewed as a technique for the solution of the Altarelli-Parisi equations.
description: 10 pages Latex
Parallel IO performance and scalability study on the PRACE CURIE supercomputer.
Creators: name: Wautelet, Philippe
name: Kestener, Pierre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: White Paper
CURIE
MPI-IO
IO

description: The results of two kinds of parallel IO performance measurements on the CURIE supercomputer are presented in this report. In a first series of tests, we use the open source IOR benchmark to make a comparative study of the parallel reading and writing performances on the CURIE Lustre filesystem using different IO paradigms (POSIX, MPI-IO, HDF5 and Parallel-netCDF). The impact of the parallel mode (collective or independent) and of the MPI-IO hints on the performance is also studied. In a second series of tests, we use a well known scientific code in the HPC astrophysics community: RAMSES, which a grid-based hydrodynamics solver with adaptive mesh refinement (AMR). IDRIS added support for the 3 following parallel IO approaches: MPI-IO, HDF5 and Parallel-netCDF. They are compared to the traditional one file per MPI process approach. Results from the two series of tests (synthetic with IOR and more realistic with RAMSES) are compared. This study could serve as a good starting point for helping other application developers in improving parallel IO performance.
Protaetia speciosissima
Creators: name: Mitter, Heinz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Protaetia
Protaetia speciosissima

description: Protaetia speciosissima (SCOPOLI, 1786)
M a t e r i a l: Klagenfurt, Maierniggalpe, aus Komposthaufen, 8.9.2014, leg. D. Dauber. Der Käfer (Männchen) konnte vom Verfasser bis 5.7.2015 mit Apfelstückchen und ähnlichem am Leben erhalten werden. In Rote Listen Kärnten Gefährdungsstufe 1 (vom Aussterben bedroht).
Kontinentale Art, meidet den atlantischen Bereich; an alte Laubbäume gebunden. Larve im Mulm alter Eichen, Entwicklung dreijährig; Käfer auch auf blühendem Gesträuch an sonnigen Waldrändern.
Im OLML gibt es übrigens keine Belege für Oberösterreich.
description: Published as part of Mitter, Heinz, 2017, Bemerkenswerte Käferfunde aus Oberösterreich XIV und Anhang weiterer bemerkenswerter Funde aus Österreich (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 1489-1504 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1501, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5412239
Additional file 3: of Association of Cytokeratin 5 and Claudin 3 expression with BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations in women with early breast cancer
Creators: name: Danzinger, Sabine
name: Tan, Yen
name: Rudas, Margaretha
name: Marie-Theres Kastner
name: Weingartshofer, Sigrid
name: Muhr, Daniela
name: Singer, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Data dictionary (DOCX 21 kb)
Metallic Phase and Temperature Dependence of the $ν= 0$ Quantum Hall State in Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Li, Jing
name: Fu, Hailong
name: Yin, Zhenxi
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Zhu, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $ν= 0$ quantum Hall state of bilayer graphene is a fertile playground to realize many-body ground states with various broken symmetries. Here we report the experimental observations of a previously unreported metallic phase. The metallic phase resides in the phase space between the previously identified layer polarized state at large transverse electric field and the canted antiferromagnetic state at small transverse electric field. We also report temperature dependence studies of the quantum spin Hall state of $ν= 0$. Complex nonmonotonic behavior reveals concomitant bulk and edge conductions and excitations. These results provide a timely experimental update to understand the rich physics of the $ν= 0$ state.
Recategorización de delitos comunes como delitosde lesa humanidad por el Tribunal Supremo de Justicia de Bolivia. Reflexión jurisprudencial
Creators: name: Pérez Arce, Christian Nelio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480401
subject: Criminal law
classificationCode: 480410
subject: Legal theory, jurisprudence and legal interpretation

description: Este artículo analiza la recategorización de delitos comunes como delitos de lesa humanidad en la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Supremo de Justicia de Bolivia, con relación a la teoría y los estándares internacionales. Es una investigación descriptiva y analítica, que realiza una revisión bibliográfica amplia. De ella resulta que los delitos de lesa humanidad son claramente diferenciables de los delitos comunes en razón de la configuración de sus elementos constitutivos. En consecuencia, la jurisprudencia estudiada sobrepasa los límites normativos vigentes y agrava la situación jurídica de las personas perseguidas por estos delitos.
Additional file 1: of Association of Cytokeratin 5 and Claudin 3 expression with BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations in women with early breast cancer
Creators: name: Danzinger, Sabine
name: Tan, Yen
name: Rudas, Margaretha
name: Marie-Theres Kastner
name: Weingartshofer, Sigrid
name: Muhr, Daniela
name: Singer, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: BRCA testing and analysis (DOCX 16 kb)
Stellar Mass Growth of Brightest Cluster Galaxy Progenitors in COSMOS Since z ~ 3
Creators: name: Cooke, Kevin C.
name: Kartaltepe, Jeyhan S.
name: Tyler, K. D.
name: Darvish, Behnam
name: Casey, Caitlin M.
name: Fèvre, Olivier Le
name: Salvato, Mara
name: Scoville, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the role of environment on the in situ star formation (SF) hosted by the progenitors of the most massive galaxies in the present-day universe, the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs), from $z \sim 3$ to present in the COSMOS field. Progenitors are selected from the COSMOS field using a stellar mass cut motivated by the evolving cumulative comoving number density of progenitors within the Illustris simulation, as well as the Millennium-II simulation and a constant comoving number density method for comparison. We characterize each progenitor using far-ultraviolet--far-infrared observations taken from the COSMOS field and fitting stellar, dust, and active galactic nucleus components to their spectral energy distributions. Additionally, we compare the SF rates of our progenitor sample to the local density maps of the COSMOS field to identify the effects of environment. We find that BCG progenitors evolve in three stages, starting with an in situ SF dominated phase ($z > 2.25$). This is followed by a phase until $z \sim 1.25$ where mass growth is driven by in situ SF and stellar mass deposited by mergers (both gas rich and poor) on the same order of magnitude independent of local environment. Finally, at low redshift dry mergers are the dominant stellar mass generation process. We also identify this final transition period as the time when progenitors quench, exhibiting quiescent NUV\emph{rJ} colors.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures, 1 table, Accepted to ApJ: 2019 July 8; Published in ApJ :2019 August 22
Additional file 12 of Crystal structure of the yeast heterodimeric ADAT2/3 deaminase
Creators: name: Liu, Xiwen
name: Chen, Ruoyu
name: Sun, Yujie
name: Chen, Ran
name: Zhou, Jie
name: Tian, Qingnan
name: Tao, Xuan
name: Zhang, Zhang
name: Luo, Guan-zheng
name: Xie, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 12: Table S5 Sequences of the primers and tRNA used in this study.
Extended range of dipole-dipole interactions in periodically structured photonic media
Creators: name: Ying, Lei
name: Zhou, Ming
name: Mattei, Michael
name: Liu, Boyuan
name: Campagnola, Paul
name: Goldsmith, Randall H.
name: Yu, Zongfu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction between quantum two-level systems is typically short-range in free space and most photonic environments. Here we show that diminishing momentum isosurfaces with equal frequencies can create a significantly extended range of interaction between distant quantum systems. The extended range is robust and does not rely on a specific location or orientation of the transition dipoles. A general relation between the interaction range and properties of the isosurface is described for structured photonic media. It provides a new way to mediate long-range quantum behavior.
Energy Loss of Hard Partons in Nuclear Matter
Creators: name: Wiedemann, Urs Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on recent calculations of the medium-induced gluon radiation off hard partons. The employed path-integral formalism reduces in limiting cases to the main ``jet quenching'' results of the existing literature. Moreover, it describes destructive interference effects between medium-independent and medium-induced radiation amplitudes. These affect the angular distribution and $L$-dependence of the medium-induced gluon bremsstrahlung spectrum significantly.
description: 4 pages LaTeX, invited talk given at the 15th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (QM 2001), Long Island, New York, January 15 - 20, 2001
Dark-ages Reionization and Galaxy Formation Simulation -- XVII. Sizes, angular momenta and morphologies of high redshift galaxies
Creators: name: Marshall, Madeline A.
name: Mutch, Simon J.
name: Qin, Yuxiang
name: Poole, Gregory B.
name: Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the sizes, angular momenta and morphologies of high-redshift galaxies using an update of the Meraxes semi-analytic galaxy evolution model. Our model successfully reproduces a range of observations from redshifts $z=0$-$10$. We find that the effective radius of a galaxy disc scales with UV luminosity as $R_e\propto L_{\textrm{UV}}^{0.33}$ at $z=5$-$10$, and with stellar mass as $R_e\propto M_\ast^{0.24}$ at $z=5$ but with a slope that increases at higher redshifts. Our model predicts that the median galaxy size scales with redshift as $R_e \propto (1+z)^{-m}$, where $m=1.98\pm0.07$ for galaxies with $(0.3$-$1)L^\ast_{z=3}$ and $m=2.15\pm0.05$ for galaxies with $(0.12$-$0.3)L^\ast_{z=3}$. We find that the ratio between stellar and halo specific angular momentum is typically less than one and decreases with halo and stellar mass. This relation shows no redshift dependence, while the relation between specific angular momentum and stellar mass decreases by $\sim0.5$ dex from $z=7$ to $z=2$. Our model reproduces the distribution of local galaxy morphologies, with bulges formed predominantly through galaxy mergers for low-mass galaxies, disc-instabilities for galaxies with $M_\ast\simeq10^{10}$-$10^{11.5}M_\odot$, and major mergers for the most massive galaxies. At high redshifts, we find galaxy morphologies that are predominantly bulge-dominated.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
String Theory on G_2 Manifolds Based on Gepner Construction
Creators: name: Eguchi, Tohru
name: Sugawara, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the type II string theories compactified on manifolds of $G_2$ holonomy of the type $({Calabi-Yau 3-fold} \times S^1)/\bz_2$ where $CY_3$ sectors realized by the Gepner models. We construct modular invariant partition functions for $G_2$ manifold for arbitrary Gepner models of the Calabi-Yau sector. We note that the conformal blocks contain the tricritical Ising model and find extra massless states in the twisted sectors of the theory when all the levels $k_i$ of minimal models in Gepner constructions are even.
description: 20 pages, no figure, improvement on some technical points in the discussions of twisted sectors
Additional file 4 of Crystal structure of the yeast heterodimeric ADAT2/3 deaminase
Creators: name: Liu, Xiwen
name: Chen, Ruoyu
name: Sun, Yujie
name: Chen, Ran
name: Zhou, Jie
name: Tian, Qingnan
name: Tao, Xuan
name: Zhang, Zhang
name: Luo, Guan-zheng
name: Xie, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S2 The quantification of the deamination activity assays.
Pion and Kaon Structure at the Electron-Ion Collider
Creators: name: Aguilar, Arlene C.
name: Ahmed, Zafir
name: Aidala, Christine
name: Ali, Salina
name: Andrieux, Vincent
name: Arrington, John
name: Bashir, Adnan
name: Berdnikov, Vladimir
name: Binosi, Daniele
name: Chang, Lei
name: Chen, Chen
name: Chen, Muyang
name: de Melo, João Pacheco B. C.
name: Diefenthaler, Markus
name: Ding, Minghui
name: Ent, Rolf
name: Frederico, Tobias
name: Gao, Fei
name: Gothe, Ralf W.
name: Hattawy, Mohammad
name: Hobbs, Timothy J.
name: Horn, Tanja
name: Huber, Garth M.
name: Jia, Shaoyang
name: Keppel, Cynthia
name: Krein, Gastão
name: Lin, Huey-Wen
name: Mezrag, Cédric
name: Mokeev, Victor
name: Montgomery, Rachel
name: Moutarde, Hervé
name: Nadolsky, Pavel
name: Papavassiliou, Joannis
name: Park, Kijun
name: Pegg, Ian L.
name: Peng, Jen-Chieh
name: Platchkov, Stephane
name: Qin, Si-Xue
name: Raya, Khépani
name: Reimer, Paul
name: Richards, David G.
name: Roberts, Craig D.
name: Rodríguez-Quintero, Jose
name: Sato, Nobuo
name: Schmidt, Sebastian M.
name: Segovia, Jorge
name: Tadepalli, Arun
name: Trotta, Richard
name: Ye, Zhihong
name: Yoshida, Rikutaro
name: Xu, Shu-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the origin and dynamics of hadron structure and in turn that of atomic nuclei is a central goal of nuclear physics. This challenge entails the questions of how does the roughly 1 GeV mass-scale that characterizes atomic nuclei appear; why does it have the observed value; and, enigmatically, why are the composite Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) abnormally light in comparison? In this perspective, we provide an analysis of the mass budget of the pion and proton in QCD; discuss the special role of the kaon, which lies near the boundary between dominance of strong and Higgs mass-generation mechanisms; and explain the need for a coherent effort in QCD phenomenology and continuum calculations, in exa-scale computing as provided by lattice QCD, and in experiments to make progress in understanding the origins of hadron masses and the distribution of that mass within them. We compare the unique capabilities foreseen at the electron-ion collider (EIC) with those at the hadron-electron ring accelerator (HERA), the only previous electron-proton collider; and describe five key experimental measurements, enabled by the EIC and aimed at delivering fundamental insights that will generate concrete answers to the questions of how mass and structure arise in the pion and kaon, the Standard Model's NG modes, whose surprisingly low mass is critical to the evolution of our Universe.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures, to appear in the European Physical Journal A - "Hadrons and Nuclei"
An approach to solve Slavnov-Taylor identities in nonsupersymmetric non-Abelian gauge theories
Creators: name: Kondrashuk, Igor
name: Cvetic, Gorazd
name: Schmidt, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a way to solve Slavnov--Taylor identities in a general nonsupersymmetric theory. The solution can be parametrized by a limited number of functions of spacetime coordinates, so that all the effective fields are dressed by these functions via integral convolution. The solution restricts the ghost part of the effective action and gives predictions for the physical part of the effective action.
description: revised version, section 3 is enlarged, 24 pages, Latex2e, no figures, version accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Towards an Open Access Strategy for Books
Creators: name: Johnson, Annie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this presentation Annie Johnson, Associate University Librarian for Publishing, Preservation,Research, and Digital Access, discusses institutional strategies for supporting open access (OA) book publishing. 

This presentation was delivered as part of the workshop: “Bridging Altruism To Strategy in OA Book Publishing: How Libraries Can Close Funding Gaps to Support a Bibliodiverse Global Shared Collection” (1 May 2024, online). The workshop was organised by Lyrasis in collaboration with Open Book Futures (a Copim Community research project, co-funded by Arcadia and the Research England Development fund).

The workshop explored how libraries can better respond to the strategic and practical challenges of supporting bibliodiverse futures for open access (OA) book publishing. The event focused in particular on the new and distinct strategies required to connect the dots between different aspects of library workflows, from ensuring quality of content, to collections development, to rendering content – and especially open access content – discoverable and available for users. More information on the workshop is available here: https://copim.pubpub.org/pub/workshop-bridging-altruism-to-strategy-in-oa-book-publishing
Understanding $B\to D^{*-}N\bar{N}$ and Its Implications
Creators: name: Chua, Chun-Khiang
name: Hou, Wei-Shu
name: Tsai, Shang-Yuu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CLEO Collaboration recently reported the observation of the $B^0\to D^{*-}p\bar{n}$ mode at a rate only a factor of 4--5 lower than $B^0\to D^{*-}ρ^+$ and $D^{*-}π^+$. We try to understand this with a factorization approach of current produced nucleon pairs. The baryon weak vector current form factors are related by isospin rotation to nucleon electromagnetic form factors. By using $G^{p,n}_M$ measured from $e^+e^-\to \bar{N}N$ and $p\bar{p}\to e^+e^-$ processes, assuming factorization of the $B^0\to D^{*-}$ transition and the $p\bar n$ pair production, we are able to account for up to 60% of the observed rate. The remainder is argued to arise from the axial current. The model is then applied to B decays to other mesons plus $p\bar{n}$ modes and $D^{*-}$ plus strange baryon pairs.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Modulation and phase-locking in nanocontact vortex oscillators
Creators: name: Létang, Jérémy
name: Petit-Watelot, Sébastien
name: Yoo, Myoung-Woo
name: Devolder, Thibaut
name: Bouzehouane, Karim
name: Cros, Vincent
name: Kim, Joo-Von
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have conducted experiments to probe how the dynamics of nanocontact vortex oscillators can be modulated by an external signal. We explore the phase-locking properties in both the commensurate and chaotic regimes, where chaos appears to impede phase-locking while a more standard behavior is seen in the commensurate phase. These different regimes correspond to how the periodicity of the vortex core reversal relates to the frequency of core gyration around the nanocontact; a commensurate phase appears when the reversal rate is an integer fraction of the gyration frequency, while a chaotic state appears when this ratio is irrational. External modulation where the power spectral density exhibits rich features, appears due to the modulation between the external source frequency, gyration frequency, and core reversal frequency. We explain these features with first- or second-order modulation between the three frequencies. Phase-locking is also visible between the external source frequency and internal vortex modes (gyration and core reversal modes).
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Electroweak D-Waves
Creators: name: Calmet, Xavier
name: Fritzsch, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider phenomenological implications of a model recently proposed for the electroweak interactions based on a SU(2)_L confining theory. We concentrate on the production of excited states of the electroweak bosons at future colliders and we consider their contribution to the reaction W^+ + W^- \to W^+ + W^-. We expect large deviations from the standard model in the TeV region.
description: 15 pages
Combined fits to the supersymmetric explanation of anomalous lepton-photon-missing E_T events
Creators: name: Allanach, B. C.
name: Sridhar, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CDF experiment reported a lepton photon missing transverse energy (E_T) signal 3 sigma in excess of the Standard Model prediction in Tevatron Run I data. The excess can be explained by the resonant production of a smuon, which subsequently decays to a muon, a photon and a gravitino. Here, we perform combined fits of this model to the CDF gamma lepton missing E_T excess, the D0 measurement of the same channel and the CDF photon missing E_T channel. Although the rates of the latter two analyses are in agreement with the Standard Model prediction, our model is in good agreement with these data because their signal to background efficiency is low at the best-fit point. However, they help to constrain the model away from the best fit point.
description: 12 pages, v2 has preprint number corrected
Cratolabus formosanus
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cratolabus
Cratolabus formosanus

description: Cratolabus formosanus (UCHIDA, 1932)
M a t e r i a l: Malaysia, Pahang, Cameron Highlands, Gurung Jasar Mt., 1600 m, N428´E 10121´, 13 IV.2009, leg. Pacholátko (Linz); NE India, Arunachal province, Etalin vieinity, 700 m, N 2836´E 95 53´, 1♀ 15-25. V.2012. leg. O. Sausa (Linz); NE India, Arunachal, Hunli env., c. 1300 m, 2819.32´N 9557,31´E, 1♀ 26-30. V.2012, leg. O. Sausa (Linz); Laos, Hua Phan Prov., Ban Saleui, Phon-Pan-Mt. 2013´30´´N 10359´26´´E, 1350-1900 m, 13 27-28.IV.2010, 13 30. V.2011, 13 17. VI.2013, leg. C. Holzschuh & natives (Linz)
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Widespread in the Oriental region, new for Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2017, Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of Southeastern Asia: 4. Platylabini, Eurylabini, and Oedicephalini, pp. 1275-1307 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1277, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5412243
Conditional emergence of classical domain and branching of quantum histories
Creators: name: Tkachenko, Alexei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline the Minimalistic Measurement Scheme (MMS) compatible with regular unitary evolution of a closed quantum system. Within this approach, a part of the system becomes informationally isolated (restricted) which leads to a natural emergence of the classical domain. This measurement scenario is a simpler alternative to environment-induced decoherence. In its basic version, MMS involves two ancilla qubits, $A$ and $X$, entangled with each other and with the System $S$. Informational or thermodynamic cost of measurement is represented by $X$-qubit being isolated, i.e. becoming unavailable for future interactions with the rest of the system. Conditional upon this isolation, $A$-qubit, that plays the role of an Apparatus, becomes classical and records the outcome of the measurement. The procedure may be used to perform von Neumann-style projective measurements or generalized ones, that corresponds to Positive-Operator Value Measure (POVM). By repeating the same generalized measurement multiple times with different $A$- and $X$-qubits, one asymptotically approaches the wave function collapse in the basis determined by the premeasurement process. We present a simple result for the total information extracted after $N$ such weak measurements. Building upon MMS, we propose a construction that maps a history of a quantum system onto a set of $A$-qubits. It resembles the Consistent History (CH) formulation of Quantum Mechanics (QM), but is distinct from it, and is built entirely within the conventional QM. In particular, consistency postulate of CH formalism is not automatically satisfied, but rather is an emerging property. Namely, each measurement event corresponds to the branching of mutually exclusive classical realities whose probabilities are additive. In a general case, however, the superposition between different histories is determined by the history density matrix.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, substantially expanded
Tiphia (Tiphia) eremopolites Boni 2011, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Boni, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tiphiidae
Tiphia
Tiphia eremopolites

description: Tiphia (Tiphia) eremopolites nov.sp.
Holotype: Oman = / Oman 2000 Dhofar Rd. 31N of Queiroon 17.17’58N 5405’21E 2500ft 29.VIII lrg. F.Strumia / /, MSNP.
Female. Holotype. Figs 46-50. Measurements: body length =.9.0 mm; forewing length = 5.5 mm.
Black. Apex of scape, flagellum and mandibles are reddish brown. Brown: pterostigma, tibiae and tarsi, semitransparent apical tegulae and veins. Apical third of 6th tergun is light brown. Forewing darkened.
 Progena smooth with few p along FoO. Vertex with a shagreened stripe along cOc. Very scattered p on the remainder of head. Same pattern of p on  N 1  disk,  Sc 1 ,  Sc 2 , and  es 2 . Distinct, very low irregular carina along fore border of  N 1  disk. Lateral  N 1  shagreened throughout with a shallow median transverse groove and few wrinkles on its down third. Gradulus on fore  Sc 1  connnected to parapsidal lines. Omaulus well expressed till signum. Em3 shagreened throughout, more impressed uppermost. Tegulae very long almost reaching back border of  Sc 2 .  es 3  shagreened. Inner surface of hind tibia distinctly keeled with a narrow, flushed with surrounding area, sensorium. Short and shallow groove on hind basitarsus. Horizontal surface of P slightly sculptured and p with large smooth areas; areola with narrow moderately prominent lateral and broader lower median ridges; posterior area concave with small regularly packed p throughout; lateral areas with strong complete wrinkles.
 Terga and 2 nd to 6 th sterna with sparse p progressively becoming denser toward apical element. 1 st tergum with a subapical stripe of p and a distinct unbroken small groove between it and the edge. Analogous groove present also on 2 nd to 5 th terga but often interrupted. Apical third of 6 th tergum smooth with obscure traces of broad costulae. 1 st sternal disk with lateral groove and sparse small p. Faible mR on 3 rd to 5 th sterna, stronger on 6 th one.
Male. Unknown.
 N o t e.IntheALLEN’ s key (1975) it runs to T. tegelonga, which is well known because of different head and clypeal disk in frontal aspect, pronotal disk in dorsal aspect with absence of carina along its fore border, not connected gradulus to parapsidal lines on  Sc 1 , smaller pterostigma and sub rounded sensorium on hind tibia.
E c o l o g y. Unknown.
D e r i v a t i o n o m i n i s From the Greek ερημοπολίτης = inhabitant of desert, because of provenance area.
description: Published as part of Boni, M., 2011, Hymenoptera Tiphiidae from Arabian peninsula, pp. 337-361 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on pages 346-347, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324544
Revisiting Thin Silicon for Photovoltaics: A Technoeconomic Perspective
Creators: name: Liu, Zhe
name: Sofia, Sarah E.
name: Laine, Hannu S.
name: Woodhouse, Michael
name: Wieghold, Sarah
name: Peters, Ian Marius
name: Buonassisi, Tonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Adopting thin Si wafers for PV reduces capital expenditure (capex) and manufacturing cost, and accelerates the growth of PV manufacturing. There are two key questions about thin Si today: (a) how much can we still benefit economically from thinning wafers? (b) what are the technological challenges to transition to thin wafers? In this work, we re-evaluate the benefits and challenges of thin Si for current and future PV modules using a comprehensive techno-economic framework that couples device simulation, bottom-up cost modeling, and a cash-flow growth model. When adopting an advanced technology concept that features sufficiently good surface passivation, similarly high efficiencies are achievable for 50-um wafers as for 160-um ones. We then quantify the economic benefits for thin Si wafers in terms of poly-Si-to-module manufacturing capex, module cost, and levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) for utility PV systems. Particularly, LCOE favors thinner wafers for all investigated device architectures, and can potentially be reduced by more than 5% from the value of 160-um wafers. With further improvements in module efficiency, an advanced thin-wafer device concept with 50-um wafers could reduce manufacturing capex by 48%, module cost by 28%, and LCOE by 24%. Furthermore, we apply a sustainable growth model to investigate PV deployment scenarios in 2030. It is found that the state-of-the-art industry concept could not achieve the climate targets even with very aggressive financial scenarios, therefore the capex reduction benefit of thin wafers is needed to facilitate more rapid PV growth. Lastly, we discuss the remaining technological challenges and areas for innovation to enable high-yield manufacturing of high-efficiency PV modules with thin Si wafers.
Kinks and domain walls in models for real scalar fields
Creators: name: Bazeia, D.
name: Inacio, A. S.
name: Losano, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate several models described by real scalar fields, searching for topological defects, and investigating their linear stability. We also find bosonic zero modes and examine the thermal corrections at the one-loop level. The classical investigations are of interest to high energy physics and applications in condensed matter, in particular to spatially extended systems where fronts and interfaces separating different phase states may appear. The thermal investigations show that the finite temperature corrections that appear in a specific model induce a second-order phase transition in the system, although the thermal effects do not suffice to fully restore the symmetry at high temperature.
description: Revtex, 13 pages, 5 eps figures; version published in IJMPA
Additional file 2 of Crystal structure of the yeast heterodimeric ADAT2/3 deaminase
Creators: name: Liu, Xiwen
name: Chen, Ruoyu
name: Sun, Yujie
name: Chen, Ran
name: Zhou, Jie
name: Tian, Qingnan
name: Tao, Xuan
name: Zhang, Zhang
name: Luo, Guan-zheng
name: Xie, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1 Data collection and refinement statistics.
Braunsomeria peringueyi TURNER 1920
Creators: name: Boni, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Scoliidae
Braunsomeria
Braunsomeria peringueyi

description: Braunsomeria peringueyi TURNER 1920
 Braunsomeria peringueyi TURNER 1920: 489-490.
 Lectotypus (here designated in order to ensure the name’ proper and consistent use). South Africa: / O’okiep Nov 85 / / Braunsomeria peringueyi Turn. Type) (autographic) /Type/ (red) /SAM HYM A00 3080/, SAM!
 N o t e. It is a well known taxon by the vertical wrinkles on  em 3 , a character state not observed in any hitherto examined male specimen.
description: Published as part of Boni, M., 2011, Myzininae of the Old World The subtribe Braunsomeriina (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae), pp. 363-380 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on pages 374-375, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324590
Dentilabus birmanicus HEINRICH 1974
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Dentilabus
Dentilabus birmanicus

description: Dentilabus birmanicus HEINRICH, 1974
M a t e r i a l: China, Sichuan, Emei Sahn, Jieyindian, N 2953.7´E 10333.1´, 2400-2500 m, 13 6.VII.2009, leg. Blank, Liston & Taeger (SDEI); NE India, Arunachal, Hunli env., c. 1300 m, 2819.32´N 9557,31´E, 13 26-30.V.2012, leg. O. Sausa.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from India and Myanmar, new for China.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2017, Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of Southeastern Asia: 4. Platylabini, Eurylabini, and Oedicephalini, pp. 1275-1307 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1277, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5412243
Additional file 1: of Stochastic modeling of aging cells reveals how damage accumulation, repair, and cell-division asymmetry affect clonal senescence and population fitness
Creators: name: Ruijie Song
name: Acar, Murat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. A-H. Relative representation of the other parameters in the cases where changing the level of inheritance caused a significant (> 5%) fitness difference. Figure S2. A-H. Relative representation of the other parameters in the cases where changing the maximum repair rate caused a significant (> 5%) fitness difference. Figure S3. A-H. Relative representation of the other parameters in the cases where changing the Michaelis constant km for repair caused a significant (> 5%) fitness difference. Figure S4. A-H. Relative representation of the other parameters in the cases where changing the damage accumulation rate caused a significant (> 5%) fitness difference. Table S1. Parameters with fixed mean values. Table S2. Parameters with values selected from a grid of values. (PDF 1035 kb)
Bethe logarithm for the helium atom
Creators: name: Korobov, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bethe logarithm for a large set of states of the helium atom is calculated with a precision of 12-14 significant digits. The numerical data is obtained for the case of infinite mass of a nucleus. Then we study the mass dependence and provide coefficients of the $m_e/M$ expansion, which allows us to calculate accurate values for the Bethe logarithm for any finite mass. An asymptotic expansion for the Rydberg states is analyzed and a high-quality numerical approximation is found, which ensures 7-8 digit accuracy for the $S$, $P$, and $D$ states of the helium atom.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1203.1404
LOW ENERGY SURFACE FLASHOVER IGNITOR FOR ELECTRIC PROPULSION SYSTEMS
Creators: name: Zhang, Yunping
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400107
subject: Satellite, space vehicle and missile design and testing
classificationCode: 510906
subject: Space instrumentation

description:   
  
An approach to modify surface flashover of insulators in vacuum by limiting duration of its high-current stage responsible for the damaging effects of a classic flashover was developed. The flashover assembly was made by TorrSeal-gluing copper electrodes (10 x 10 x 0.5 mm) to both side of an alumina ceramic sheet (0.635 mm thick). The modified flashover, referred to as low energy surface flashover (LESF), was achieved by utilization of a high voltage (HV) nanosecond pulser or addition of a resistor in series with the LESF assembly when HV DC was utilized. The duration of LESF was visualized by ICCD fast photography to be 100 – 200 ns accompanying electrical characteristics measurements, which gave insight of a way to control the flashover duration by inserting additional capacitor in parallel with the LESF assembly to increase the stored energy prior to breakdown. The LESF assembly was tested for > 1.5 million consecutive pulses and remained operational, while operation in high energy regime with parallel capacitor (4nF) lead to significant damage after 200 pulses.
The igniting capabilities of LESF assembly was demonstrated via successful triggering of vacuum arc and a prototype pulsed plasma accelerator. The plasma plume propagation speed and angular distribution was measured via Langmuir probes. Efforts were made for temporally resolved spectroscopy measurements. 
The LESF assembly was improved by replacing TorrSeal-gluing with direct bonding of copper to alumina ceramic and changing the configuration from parallel plate to coaxial. The improved assembly was demonstrated to be operational throughout and after an extended test of 10 million pulses. A higher resolution ICCD photography revealed finer LESF discharge features including initial bright line across the insulator developing into a double-jet plasma plume propagating at around 105m/s and later-on point-like attachment of the discharge column to the electrodes. The composition of the plasma and erosion pattern on the LESF assembly was studied via SEM/EDX analysis, which supported the predominant ceramic erosion over copper electrodes erosion.
Kaon-nucleon and D-nucleon scattering in the quark model, including spin-orbit interactions
Creators: name: Black, Noel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interactions of charmed and strange mesons with baryonic matter can be calculated in the nonrelativistic quark potential model. For KN scattering data exists, and the theoretical results for S-waves are in approximate agreement with experiment. Here we apply the same model to the scattering of open-charm (D) mesons by nucleons, and give quark model predictions for DN scattering amplitudes. Spin-orbit forces in KN and DN will also be discussed.
description: 5 pages, 14 figures. Presented at Strange Quarks in Matter 2001 - A Flavourspace Odyssey (Frankfurt, 25-29 Sept. 2001)
Additional file 1: of Dental caries experience, care index and restorative index in children with learning disabilities and children without learning disabilities; a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Robertson, Mark
name: Schwendicke, Falk
name: Araujo, Mariana
name: Radford, John
name: Harris, Jenny
name: McGregor, Scott
name: Innes, Nicola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix 1: Newcastle-Ottawa Scale Risk of Bias Matrix; Appendix 2: data extraction tables from included studies. (DOCX 130 kb)
Data driven approximation of parametrized PDEs by Reduced Basis and Neural Networks
Creators: name: Santo, Niccolò Dal
name: Deparis, Simone
name: Pegolotti, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We are interested in the approximation of partial differential equations with a data-driven approach based on the reduced basis method and machine learning. We suppose that the phenomenon of interest can be modeled by a parametrized partial differential equation, but that the value of the physical parameters is unknown or difficult to be directly measured. Our method allows to estimate fields of interest, for instance temperature of a sample of material or velocity of a fluid, given data at a handful of points in the domain. We propose to accomplish this task with a neural network embedding a reduced basis solver as exotic activation function in the last layer. The reduced basis solver accounts for the underlying physical phenomenonon and it is constructed from snapshots obtained from randomly selected values of the physical parameters during an expensive offline phase. The same full order solutions are then employed for the training of the neural network. As a matter of fact, the chosen architecture resembles an asymmetric autoencoder in which the decoder is the reduced basis solver and as such it does not contain trainable parameters. The resulting latent space of our autoencoder includes parameter-dependent quantities feeding the reduced basis solver, which -- depending on the considered partial differential equation -- are the values of the physical parameters themselves or the affine decomposition coefficients of the differential operators.
Transition to meson-dominated matter at RHIC. Consequences for kaon flow
Creators: name: Bravina, L.
name: Csernai, L.
name: Faessler, Amand
name: Fuchs, C.
name: Zabrodin, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anisotropic flow of kaons and antikaons is studied in heavy-ion collisions at CERN SPS and BNL RHIC energies within the microscopic quark-gluon string model. In the midrapidity range the directed flow of kaons v_1 differs considerably from that of antikaons at SPS energy (E_{lab} = 160 AGeV), while at RHIC energy (\sqrt{s} = 130 AGeV) the excitation functions of both, kaon and antikaon, flows coincide within the statistical error bars. The change is attributed to formation of dense meson-dominated matter at RHIC, where the differences in interaction cross-sections of kaons and antikaons become unimportant. The time evolution of the kaon anisotropic flow is also investigated. The elliptic flow of these hadrons is found to develop at midrapidity at times 3 < t < 10 fm/c, which is much larger than the nuclear passing time t^{pass} = 0.12 fm/c. As a function of transverse momentum the elliptic flow increases almost linearly with rising p_t. It stops to rise at p_t > 1.5 GeV/c reaching the saturation value $v_2^K (p_t) \approx 10%$.
description: REVTEX, 14 pages, 4 figures