cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 7: of Disruption of the pleiotropic gene scoC causes transcriptomic and phenotypical changes in Bacillus pumilus BA06
Creators: name: Han, Lin-Li
name: Liu, Yong-Cheng
name: Cui-Cui Miao
name: Feng, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S4. Overall mapped reads generated by RNA-seq onto the genome of B. pumilus BA06. (DOCX 17 kb)
title: Towards the production of meaning: Visualising, Enacting and Writing Histories in times of political upheaval
Creators: name: Mossallam, Alia
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 9

description: Moments of political upheaval often stir the dust on questions of political struggles of the past. Are these movements truly unprecedented, and what invisible legacies could they be pulling through? Historical research and historical writing - particularly in the fields of politics and struggle - thus acquire a different significance, they become a task of unearthing legacies, of making accessible the possibilities (if often unrealised) of change and the strategies of achieving them. In this presentation, I will raise the main questions (ethical and theoretical) faced by historians of popular struggle today, and how these questions have been tackled by Public History Projects of historians of Egypt, South Africa and the Atlantic. Bringing forth various theses on the philosophy of historical research and writing in moments of struggle. Alia Mossallam holds a PhD in Political Science. Her dissertation explores a popular history of Nasserist Egypt through stories told and songs sung by people behind the 1952 revolution. She has taught at the American University in Cairo (AUC), the Cairo Institute for Liberal Arts and Sciences (CILAS), and holds the series of workshops ‘Reclaiming Revolutionary Histories’ with students, activists and artists in governorates all over Egypt, an experiment in history-telling. From 2017 to 2019 Mossallam is a EUME-FU Fellow at the Forum Transregionale Studien with a fellowship of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.
description: Trafo Annual Conference - Knowledge and Society in Times of Upheaval
Additional file 8: of Disruption of the pleiotropic gene scoC causes transcriptomic and phenotypical changes in Bacillus pumilus BA06
Creators: name: Han, Lin-Li
name: Liu, Yong-Cheng
name: Cui-Cui Miao
name: Feng, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S5. The primers used in qPCR to confirm the transcriptome data for the selected genes. (DOCX 18 kb)
Perturbative approach to the hydrogen atom in strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Gani, V. A.
name: Kudryavtsev, A. E.
name: Lensky, V. A.
name: Weinberg, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The states of hydrogen atom with principal quantum number n <= 3 and zero magnetic quantum number in constant homogeneous magnetic field H are considered. The perturbation theory series is summed with the help of Borel transformation and conformal mapping of the Borel variable. Convergence of approximate energy eigenvalues and their agreement with corresponding existing results are observed for external fields up to n^3 H ~ 5. The possibility of restoring the asymptotic behaviour of energy levels using perturbation theory coefficients is also discussed.
description: LaTeX, 8 pages with 5 eps figures
Callanthiidae Ogilby 1899
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Callanthiidae

description: Family Callanthiidae Ogilby 1899
 Callanthiinae Ogilby 1899b:172 [ref. 3279] (subfamily) Callanthias
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer X-ray Timing of the Radio and Gamma-ray Quiet Pulsars PSR J1412+7922 AND PSR J1849-0001
Creators: name: Bogdanov, Slavko
name: Ho, Wynn C. G.
name: Enoto, Teruaki
name: Guillot, Sebastien
name: Harding, Alice K.
name: Jaisawal, Gaurava K.
name: Malacaria, Christian
name: Manthripragada, Sridhar S.
name: Arzoumanian, Zaven
name: Gendreau, Keith C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new timing and spectral analyses of PSR J1412+7922 (Calvera) and PSR J1849-0001, which are only seen as pulsars in X-rays, based on observations conducted with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER). We obtain updated and substantially improved pulse ephemerides compared to previous X-ray studies, as well as spectra that can be well-fit by simple blackbodies and/or a power law. Our refined timing measurements enable deeper searches for pulsations at other wavelengths and sensitive targeted searches by LIGO/Virgo for continuous gravitational waves from these neutron stars. Using the sensitivity of LIGO's first observing run, we estimate constraints that a gravitational wave search of these pulsars would obtain on the size of their mass deformation and r-mode fluid oscillation.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; submitted to the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 6: of Disruption of the pleiotropic gene scoC causes transcriptomic and phenotypical changes in Bacillus pumilus BA06
Creators: name: Han, Lin-Li
name: Liu, Yong-Cheng
name: Cui-Cui Miao
name: Feng, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S3. The primers used to construct the vectors and for DNA sequencing. (DOCX 16 kb)
title: Papers and Trails: Migration Control and Agency during the Atlantic Age of Revolutions (1770s- 1820s)
Creators: name: Jansen, Jan
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 9

description: The revolutionary upheavals that rocked the Atlantic world in the half-century between the American Revolution in the 1770s and the revolutions in Spanish America in the 1810s and 1820s unleashed political refugee movements of an unprecedented scale. As a consequence, the "age of revolutions" saw a proliferation of official or semi-official paperwork relating to the whereabouts, trajectories and status of individuals moving between the Atlantic's arenas of revolutionary politics. Discussing different types of documents from several regional contexts, the paper argues that this massive growth in documentary evidence was driven by two apparently opposing factors: the attempts by authorities to contain and control migratory movements and the need of individual migrants and refugees to navigate through a world in turmoil. Jan C. Jansen is research fellow at the German Historical Institute, Washington, DC. Prior to joining the GHI, he was a lecturer and fellow at the University of Konstanz and held research positions in London (SOAS) and Tunis (IRMC). His main research interests concern the comparative history of colonial empires and decolonization with a particular focus on the Mediterranean and Atlantic worlds since the eighteenth century. His books include Erobern und Erinnern: Symbolpolitik, öffentlicher Raum und französischer Kolonialismus in Algerien, 1830-1950 (2013), Decolonization: A Short History (co-authored with Jürgen Osterhammel, 2017), and Refugee Crises, 1945-2000: Political and Societal Responses in International Comparison (co-edited with Simone Lässig, 2019). He is currently engaged in a research project on the Saint-Domingue diaspora.
description: Trafo Annual Conference - Knowledge and Society in Times of Upheaval
Additional file 5: of Disruption of the pleiotropic gene scoC causes transcriptomic and phenotypical changes in Bacillus pumilus BA06
Creators: name: Han, Lin-Li
name: Liu, Yong-Cheng
name: Cui-Cui Miao
name: Feng, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. Confirmation of the transcriptional data for the selected genes by qPCR. (DOCX 17 kb)
Gravitational Wave Background from a Cosmological Population of Core-Collapse Supernovae
Creators: name: Ferrari, Valeria
name: Matarrese, Sabino
name: Schneider, Raffaella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the stochastic background of gravitational radiation emitted by a cosmological population of core-collapse supernovae. The supernova rate as a function of redshift is deduced from an observation-based determination of the star formation rate density evolution. We then restrict our analysis to the range of progenitor masses leading to black hole collapse. In this case, the main features of the gravitational-wave emission spectra have been shown to be, to some extent, independent of the initial conditions and of the equation of state of the collapsing star, and to depend only on the black hole mass and angular momentum. We calculate the overall signal produced by the ensemble of black-hole collapses throughout the Universe, assuming a flat cosmology with vanishing cosmological constant. Within a wide range of parameter values, we find that the spectral strain amplitude has a maximum at a few hundred Hz with an amplitude between $10^{-28}$ and $10^{-27} Hz^{-1/2}$; the corresponding closure density, $Ω_{GW}$, has a maximum amplitude ranging between $10^{-11}$ and $10^{-10}$ in the frequency interval $\sim 1.5-2.5$ kHz. Contrary to previous claims, our observation-based determination leads to a duty cycle of order 0.01, making our stochastic backgound a non-continuous one. Although the amplitude of our background is comparable to the sensitivity that can be reached by a pair of advanced LIGO detectors, the characteristic shot-noise structure of the predicted signal might be in principle exploited to design specific detection strategies.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX (uses mn.sty), 13 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Fluctuation effects of gauge fields in the slave-boson t-J model
Creators: name: Ichinose, I.
name: Matsui, T.
name: Sakakibara, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantitative study of the charge-spin separation(CSS) phenomenon in a U(1) gauge theory of the t-J model of high-Tc superconductures. We calculate the critical temperature of confinement-deconfinement phase transition below which the CSS takes place.
description: Latex, 9 pages, 3 figures
Plesiopinae Gunther 1861
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Plesiopidae

description: Subfamily Plesiopinae Günther 1861
 Plesiopina Günther 1861c:362, 363 [ref. 1964] (group) Plesiops [Smith-Vaniz & Johnson 1990:212 [ref. 16561] gave precedence to Plesiopina over Acanthoclinidae; senior objective synonym of Pharopteryginae Fowler 1907]
 Pharopteryginae Fowler 1907e:267 [ref. 1376] (subfamily) Pharopteryx [stem changed to Pharopteryc- by Greenwood, Rosen, Weitzman & Myers 1966:399 [ref. 26856]; junior objective synonym of Plesiopina Günther 1861, invalid, Article 61.3.2]
 Trachinopinae Mooi 1993:322 [ref. 21801] (subfamily) Trachinops
 Assessorinae Mooi 1993:322 [ref. 21801] (subfamily) Assessor
 Paraplesiopinae Mooi 1993:322 [ref. 21801] (subfamily) Paraplesiops
 Fraudellinae Mooi 1993:322 [ref. 21801] (subfamily) Fraudella
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on pages 93-94, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
title: Portable Labour Rights for Migrant Workers in North America
Creators: name: Bada, Xóchitl
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 9

description: According to 2017 UN figures, there are 258 million international migrants and 750 million internal migrants worldwide. Many international immigrants face precarious working conditions and limited labor rights. Immigrants with low levels of education and limited language skills in countries of reception are frequently subject to low-wage positions with flexible arrangements and are forced to join a global “precariat” workforce that is hirable and available on demand, highly exploitable, and easily firable. The goal of this project is to analyze current advocacy practices of transnational civil society organizations interested in advancing a portable labor rights framework and how these practices are constituted at different scales, ranging from the local to the transnational. This research addresses multiple strategies that these organizations pursue to expand their influence across borders and questions the meaning of associating effective communicative power with discursive spaces that do not necessarily correlate with sovereign states. Xóchitl Bada is an associate professor in the Latin American and Latino Studies Program of the University of Illinois at Chicago. Her articles have appeared in Forced Migration Review, Population, Space, and Place, Latino Studies, and Labor Studies Journal.
description: Trafo Annual Conference - Knowledge and Society in Times of Upheaval
title: Expert knowledge on migration in the public arena: How to get your message through?
Creators: name: Lucassen, Leo
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 9

description: In this talk I will share my experiences as a public intellectual in the public and political debate on migration, integration and refugees in the Netherlands in the past 5 years. What are the do’s and dont’s of expert knowlegde and advice and how to evade counterproductive media frames? But also, how media engagement can have a positive feed back loop and strengthen fundamental research and deepening scientific insights. Leo Lucassen (1959) is Director of Research of the International Institute of Social History (IISH) in Amsterdam and professor of Global Labour and Migration History at the University of Leiden.
description: Trafo Annual Conference - Knowledge and Society in Times of Upheaval
Wavepacket dynamics in energy space, RMT and quantum-classical correspondence
Creators: name: Cohen, Doron
name: Izrailev, Felix M.
name: Kottos, Tsampikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply random-matrix-theory (RMT) to the analysis of evolution of wavepackets in energy space. We study the crossover from ballistic behavior to saturation, the possibility of having an intermediate diffusive behavior, and the feasibility of strong localization effect. Both theoretical considerations and numerical results are presented. Using quantal-classical correspondence (QCC) considerations we question the validity of the emerging dynamical picture. In particular we claim that the appearance of the intermediate diffusive behavior is possibly an artifact of the RMT strategy.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, improved version, to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett
title: The Fourth Industrial Revolution? Labour in Times of Digitisation
Creators: name: Mayer-Ahuja, Nicole
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 9

description: Around the world, the impact of digitisation on labour is widely discussed. In many accounts, the rising importance of new technologies is presented as a force of nature, overpowering mankind and leaving many without a job. In this paper, instead, current trends in digitisation will be considered as new technological options, which might or might not be applied on the shop-floor and which can have strikingly different results, depending, first of all, on specific power relations, within companies and beyond. Based on the findings of current research in the field of labour sociology, it will be argued that the technological developments we witness today tend to reinforce processes of precarisation, flexibilisation, and skill polarisation that can be observed since the 1980s. Nicole Mayer-Ahuja is professor of sociology at University of Goettingen, Germany, and director of the Sociological Research Institute (SOFI). Her research focuses on labour, the labour market and its regulation, from a historical and transnational perspective.
description: Trafo Annual Conference - Knowledge and Society in Times of Upheaval
Lower bounds for estimates of the Schrödinger maximal function
Creators: name: Du, Xiumin
name: Kim, Jongchon
name: Wang, Hong
name: Zhang, Ruixiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give new lower bounds for $L^p$ estimates of the Schrödinger maximal function by generalizing an example of Bourgain.
description: 4 pages
title: Western Knowledge about Reforming China, 1972-1989
Creators: name: Bösch, Frank
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 9

description: In the 1970s Western knowledge about China was very poor. Due to the fundamental economic reforms under Deng Xiaoping Western observers and companies tried to gain detailed information about the Chinese market, education and factories to prepare the production and the selling of goods in China. This paper analyses how German officials, academics and companies like Volkswagen gained knowledge by visiting China and discusses the consequences of their specific perception. Frank Bösch is director of the Center for Contemporary History in Potsdam and Professor of European 20th Century History at the University of Potsdam.
description: Trafo Annual Conference - Knowledge and Society in Times of Upheaval
Banjosidae Jordan & Thompson 1912
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Banjosidae

description: Family Banjosidae Jordan & Thompson 1912
 Anoplidae Gill 1885a:210 [ref. 1653] (family) Anoplus Temminck & Schlegel [genus inferred from the stem, Article 11.7.1.1; invalid, Article 39; family name sometimes seen as Anoplosidae]
 Banjosidae Jordan & Thompson 1912:540 [ref. 2541] (family) Banjos
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 94, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
title: Roundtable: Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft an den Grenzen Europas
Creators: name: Hofmann, Jeanette
name: Machcewicz, Paweł
name: Rossmann, Ernst
name: Hamzawy, Amr
name: Möllers, Christoph
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 9

description: The panel discussion “Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft an den Grenzen Europas“ was the closure of the Conference. Jeanette Hofmann (WZB/Alexander von Humboldt Institut für Internet und Gesellschaft), Paweł Machcewicz (Fellow of the Imre-Kertész-Kollegs in Jena), Ernst Dieter Rossmann (German Parliament, “Ausschuss für Bildung, Forschung und Technikfolgenabschätzung”) and Amr Hamzawy (Fellow of the Wissenschaftskolleg Berlin 2018/2019) discussed under the leadership of Christoph Möllers (Humboldt-Universität Berlin/Wissenschaftskolleg Berlin) the idea and praxis of an open society. The focus was on questions of the role of science and science politic in times of change and political and social fragmentism
description: Trafo Annual Conference - Knowledge and Society in Times of Upheaval
Phase diagram of the Kondo model on the zigzag ladder
Creators: name: Peschke, Matthias
name: Woelk, Lena-Marie
name: Potthoff, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of next-nearest-neighbor hopping $t_{2}$ on the ground-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional Kondo lattice is studied with density-matrix renormalization-group techniques and by comparing with the phase diagram of the classical-spin variant of the same model. For a finite $t_{2}$, i.e., for a zigzag-ladder geometry, indirect antiferromagnetic interactions between the localized spins are geometrically frustrated. We demonstrate that $t_{2}$ at the same time triggers several magnetic phases which are absent in the model with nearest-neighbor hopping only. For strong $J$, we find a transition from antiferromagnetic to incommensurate magnetic short-range order, which can be understood entirely in the classical-spin picture. For weaker $J$, a spin-dimerized phase emerges, which spontaneously breaks the discrete translation symmetry. The phase is not accessible to perturbative means but is explained, on a qualitative level, by the classical-spin model as well. Spin dimerization alleviates magnetic frustration and is interpreted as a key to understand the emergence of quasi-long-range spiral magnetic order which is found at weaker couplings. The phase diagram at weak $J$, with gapless quasi-long-range order on top of the two-fold degenerate spin-dimerized ground state, competing with a nondegenerate phase with gapped spin (and charge) excitations, is unconventional and eludes an effective low-energy spin-only theory.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1: of Just-in-time faculty development: a mobile application helps clinical teachers verify and describe clinical reasoning difficulties
Creators: name: Boileau, Elisabeth
name: Marie-Claude AudĂŠtat
name: St-Onge, Christina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Interview Guide. Interview guide used in the study, for the initial (t1) and follow-up (t2) interviews. (DOCX 19 kb)
effect-of-nurse-led--educational-intervention-on-knowledge-among-diabetes-mellitus-patients_January_2021_9600568251_0111053.pdf
Creators: name: Chadayan, Chinna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111001 Aged Care Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111002 Clinical Nursing: Primary (Preventative)
subject: 111003 Clinical Nursing: Secondary (Acute Care)
subject: 111004 Clinical Nursing: Tertiary (Rehabilitative)
subject: 111503 Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Health Care
subject: 111710 Health Counselling
subject: 111712 Health Promotion

description: Background: This study endeavours to investigate the adequacy of Nursing Intervention produced for Diabetes Mellitus. It is verifiable truth that Diabetes is metabolic disorder, there is no remedy for this condition except for it tends to be monitored. It tends to be overseen well through legitimate treatment, diet, exercise and other security safety measures. Diabetes patients, if not carefully observed, build up different ongoing complexities prompting irreversible disability and demise. Coronary illness, lower appendage removal, stroke are more normal in diabetics. Miniature vascular complexities like diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy are extreme medical conditions bringing about reformist intensifying of the personal satisfaction and unexpected death. Materials and Methodology: Pre experimental design of one group pre and post test was done in this examination. Thirty diabetic patients who met comprehensive measures were chosen purposively. An organized questionnaire had 40 MCQs to evaluate the knowledge. Content validity subjected to the experts and computed for relevancy, clarity, simplicity and ambiguity. Dependability was registered utilizing Karl Pearsons recipe through ODD-Even split half technique. Reliability was found 0.82, is reliable. Results: The mean post test score (22) after the intervention was higher than the mean pre-test score (8). The calculated‘t’ value was significant (t29=33.55). Conclusion: The knowledge has significant effect in management of Diabetes Mellitus after the Nursing Intervention which improved the knowledge among patients with diabetes mellitus. Key words: Diabetes Mellitus, Nursing Intervention, Knowledge.
Think Global, Act Local: The Influence of Environment Age and Host Mass on Type Ia Supernova Light Curves
Creators: name: Rose, B. M.
name: Garnavich, P. M.
name: Berg, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reliability of Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) may be limited by the imprint of their galactic origins. To investigate the connection between supernovae and their host characteristics, we developed an improved method to estimate the stellar population age of the host as well as the local environment around the site of the supernova. We use a Bayesian method to estimate the star formation history and mass weighted age of a supernova's environment by matching observed spectral energy distributions to a synthesized stellar population. Applying this age estimator to both the photometrically and spectroscopically classified Sloan Digital Sky Survey II supernovae (N=103) we find a $0.114 \pm 0.039~{\rm mag}$ `step' in the average Hubble residual at a stellar age of $\sim 8~\text{Gyr}$; it is nearly twice the size of the currently popular mass step. We then apply a principal component analysis on the SALT2 parameters, host stellar mass, and local environment age. We find that a new parameter, PC$_1$, consisting of a linear combination of stretch, host stellar mass, and local age, shows a very significant ($4.7σ$) correlation with Hubble residuals. There is a much broader range of PC$_1$ values found in the Hubble flow sample when compared with the Cepheid calibration galaxies. These samples have mildly statistically different average PC$_1$ values, at $\sim 2.5σ$, resulting in at most a 1.3% reduction in the evaluation of H$_0$. Despite accounting for the highly significant trend in SNIa Hubble residuals, there remains a 9% discrepancy between the most recent precision estimates of H$_0$ using SNIa and the CMB.
description: 23 pages, 17 figures, 11 tables, accepted to ApJ
Representative Pathways of Excitation Migration in Photosystem I
Creators: name: Park, Sanghyun
name: Sener, Melih K.
name: Lu, Deyu
name: Schulten, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Photosystem I is a protein-pigment complex that performs photosynthesis in plants, green algae, and cyanobacteria. It contains an aggregate of chlorophylls that absorbs light and delivers the resulting electronic excitation to the special pair of chlorophylls where the excitation energy is used for producing charge separation across the cell membrane. The seemingly random arrangement of chlorophylls in photosystem I poses the question which pathways excitation migration follows towards the special pair after absorption of light at any of its chlorophylls. We employ a master equation to describe the process of excitation migration in photosystem I, and find representative paths of excitation migration based on the mean first-passage time from each chlorophyll to the special pair. The resulting paths, beginning at each of the chlorophylls and ending at the special pair, provide a complete yet distilled picture of the excitation migration towards the special pair.
description: 4 pages including 1 color figure
Inflationary Reheating in Grand Unified Theories
Creators: name: Bassett, Bruce A.
name: Tamburini, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Grand unified theories may display multiply interacting fields with strong coupling dynamics. This poses two new problems: (1) What is the nature of chaotic reheating after inflation, and (2) How is reheating sensitive to the mass spectrum of these theories ? We answer these questions in two interesting limiting cases and demonstrate an increased efficiency of reheating which strongly enhances non-thermal topological defect formation, including monopoles and domain walls. Nevertheless, the large fluctuations may resolve this monopole problem via a modified Dvali-Liu-Vachaspati mechanism in which non-thermal destabilsation of discrete symmetries occurs at reheating.
description: 4 pages, 5 ps figures - 1 colour, Revtex. Further (colour & 3-D) figures available from http://www.sissa.it/~bassett/reheating/ . Matched to version to appear in Phys. Rev. lett
Self-Organized Criticality and Punctuated Equilibria
Creators: name: Bak, Per
name: Boettcher, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many natural phenomena evolve intermittently, with periods of tranquillity interrupted by bursts of activity, rather than following a smooth gradual path. Examples include earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, solar flares, gamma-ray bursts, and biological evolution. Stephen Jay Gould and Niles Eldredge have coined the term "punctuated equilibria" for this behavior. We argue that punctuated equilibria reflects the tendency of dynamical systems to evolve towards a critical state, and review recent work on simple models. A good metaphoric picture is one where the systems are temporarily trapped in valleys of deformable, interacting landscapes. Similarities with spin glasses are pointed out. Punctuated equilibria are essential for the emergence of complex phenomena. The periods of stasis allow the system to remember its past history; yet the intermittent events permit further change.
description: 17 pages, latex, 4 ps-figures enclosed
Residual strain in free-standing CdTe nanowires overgrown with HgTe
Creators: name: Kessel, M.
name: Lunczer, L.
name: Tarakina, N. V.
name: Brüne, C.
name: Buhmann, H.
name: Molenkamp, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the crystal properties of CdTe nanowires overgrown with HgTe. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) confirm, that the growth results in a high ensemble uniformity and that the individual heterostructures are single-crystalline, respectively. We use high-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) to investigate strain, caused by the small lattice mismatch between the two materials. We find that both CdTe and HgTe show changes in lattice constant compared to the respective bulk lattice constants. The measurements reveal a complex strain pattern with signatures of both uniaxial and shear strains present in the overgrown nanowires.
Kuhliidae Jordan & Evermann 1896
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Kuhliidae

description: Family Kuhliidae Jordan & Evermann 1896
 Kuhliidae Jordan & Evermann 1896a:1013 [ref. 2443] (family) Kuhlia
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 94, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
Additional file 1: of Pregnant womenâ s experiences and perceptions of participating in the EVERREST prospective study; a qualitative study
Creators: name: Merryl Harvey
name: David, Anna
name: Dyer, Jade
name: Spencer, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: EVERREST interview study â topic guide. The topic guide used to conduct the semi-structured interviews (DOCX 18 kb)
Nonstandard Feynman path integral for the harmonic oscillator
Creators: name: Loo, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: we will provide a rigorous computation for the harmonic oscillator Feynman path integral. The computation will be done without having prior knowledge of the classical path. We will see that properties of classical physics falls out naturally from a purely quantum mechanical point of view. We will assume that the reader is familiar with Nonstandard Analysis.
Collision rates in near-resonant optical lattices
Creators: name: Piilo, Jyrki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple method to calculate the binary collision rate between atoms in near-resonant optical lattices. The method is based on the Monte Carlo wave function simulations and the collision rate is obtained by monitoring the quantum flux beyond the average distance between the atoms. To illustrate the usefulness of the method, we calculate the collision rates for a wide range of occupation densities and various modulation depths of the lattice. The method presented here combined with the semiclassical calculations accounting for intra-well collisions can simplify the study of the effects of binary collisions on the dynamics of atomic clouds trapped in near-resonant optical lattices.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Weak Lensing Reveals a Tight Connection Between Dark Matter Halo Mass and the Distribution of Stellar Mass in Massive Galaxies
Creators: name: Huang, Song
name: Leauthaud, Alexie
name: Hearin, Andrew
name: Behroozi, Peter
name: Bradshaw, Christopher
name: Ardila, Felipe
name: Speagle, Joshua
name: Tenenti, Ananth
name: Bundy, Kevin
name: Greene, Jenny
name: Sifon, Cristobal
name: Bahcall, Neta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using deep images from the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) survey and taking advantage of its unprecedented weak lensing capabilities, we reveal a remarkably tight connection between the stellar mass distribution of massive central galaxies and their host dark matter halo mass. Massive galaxies with more extended stellar mass distributions tend to live in more massive dark matter haloes. We explain this connection with a phenomenological model that assumes, (1) a tight relation between the halo mass and the total stellar content in the halo, (2) that the fraction of in-situ and ex-situ mass at $r<10$ kpc depends on halo mass. This model provides an excellent description of the stellar mass functions (SMF) of total stellar mass ($M_{\star}^{\rm Max}$) and stellar mass within inner 10 kpc ($M_{\star}^{10}$) and also reproduces the HSC weak lensing signals of massive galaxies with different stellar mass distributions. The best-fit model shows that halo mass varies significantly at fixed total stellar mass (as much as 0.4 dex) with a clear dependence on $M_{\star}^{10}$. Our two-parameter $M_{\star}^{\rm Max}$-$M_{\star}^{10}$ description provides a more accurate picture of the galaxy-halo connection at the high-mass end than the simple stellar-halo mass relation (SHMR) and opens a new window to connect the assembly history of halos with those of central galaxies. The model also predicts that the ex-situ component dominates the mass profiles of galaxies at $r< 10$ kpc for $\log M_{\star} \ge 11.7$). The code used for this paper is available online: https://github.com/dr-guangtou/asap
description: 22 Pages, 12 Figures, 1 Table; Submitted to MNRAS. The model and Jupyter notebooks to reproduce the figures are available here: https://github.com/dr-guangtou/asap
Gravitational Lensing Limits on the Average Redshift of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Holz, Daniel E.
name: Miller, M. Coleman
name: Quashnock, Jean M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lack of bright host galaxies in several recently examined gamma-ray burst (GRB) error boxes suggests that the redshifts of cosmological GRBs may be significantly higher than previously believed. On the other hand, the non-detection of multiple images in the BATSE 4B catalog implies an upper limit on the average redshift of GRBs. Here, we calculate an upper limit to , independent of the physical model for GRBs, using a new statistical lensing method that removes distance ambiguities, and thus permits accurate computation of the lensing rate at high z. The upper limit on depends directly on the cosmological parameters Omega and Lambda. If there are no multiple images among the brightest 80% of the first 1802 bursts in the BATSE 4B catalog, then, at the 95% confidence level, is less than 2.2, 2.8, 4.3, or 5.3 for (Omega,Lambda) values of (0.3, 0.7), (0.5, 0.5), (0.5, 0.0), or (1.0, 0.0), respectively. The 68% upper limit to the average redshift is comparable to or less than the median redshift of GRBs in scenarios in which the GRB rate is proportional to the rate of star formation, for any cosmology. The uncertainty in the lensing rate --- arising from uncertainties in the cosmological parameters and in the number density and average velocity dispersion of galaxies --- will be reduced significantly in the next few years by a new generation of experiments and surveys. Moreover, the continued increase in the number of GRBs observed by BATSE will greatly constrain their redshift distribution.
description: 24 pages (LaTex, uses aaspp4.sty), with 4 encapsulated PostScript figures, and 1 table. To appear in The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 510, January 1, 1999. Upper limits have been strengthened significantly because of an increase in the BATSE 4B catalog estimated burst detection efficiency
Gap Opening Transition and Fractal Ground State Phase Diagram in One Dimensional Fermions with Long Range Interaction : Mott Transition as a Quantum Phase Transition of Infinite Order
Creators: name: Hatsugai, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The metal-insulator transition in one dimensional fermionic systems with long-range interaction is investigated. We have focused on an excitation spectrum by the exact diagonalization technique in sectors with different momentum quantum numbers. At rational fillings, we have demonstrated gap opening transitions from the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid to the Mott insulator associated with a discrete symmetry breaking by changing the interaction strength. Finite interaction range is crucial to have the Mott transition at a rational filling away from the half filling. It is consistent with the strong coupling picture where the Mott gap exists at any rational fillings with sufficiently strong interaction. The critical regions as a quantum phase transition are also investigated numerically. Non-analytic behavior of the Mott gap is the characteristic in the weak coupling. It is of the order of the interaction in the strong coupling. It implies that the metal-insulator transition of the model is of the infinite order as a quantum phase transition at zero temperature. Fractal nature of the ground state phase diagram is also revealed.
description: latex209, 14 figures
Deep Chandra survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud. III. Formation efficiency of High-Mass X-ray binaries
Creators: name: Antoniou, Vallia
name: Zezas, Andreas
name: Drake, Jeremy J.
name: Badenes, Carles
name: Haberl, Frank
name: Wright, Nicholas J.
name: Hong, Jaesub
name: Di Stefano, Rosanne
name: Gaetz, Terrance J.
name: Long, Knox S.
name: Plucinsky, Paul P.
name: Sasaki, Manami
name: Williams, Benjamin F.
name: Winkler, P. Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have compiled the most complete census of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) in the Small Magellanic Cloud with the aim to investigate the formation efficiency of young accreting binaries in its low metallicity environment. In total, we use 127 X-ray sources with detections in our \chandra X-ray Visionary Program (XVP), supplemented by 14 additional (likely and confirmed) HMXBs identified by \cite{2016A&A...586A..81H} that fall within the XVP area, but are not either detected in our survey (9 sources) or matched with any XVP source that has at least one OB counterpart in the OGLE-III catalog (5 sources). Specifically, we examine the number ratio of the HMXBs [N(HMXBs)] to {\it (a)} the number of OB stars, {\it (b)} the local star-formation rate (SFR), and {\it (c)} the stellar mass produced during the specific star-formation burst, all as a function of the age of their parent stellar populations. Each of these indicators serves a different role, but in all cases we find that the HMXB formation efficiency increases as a function of time (following a burst of star formation) up to $\sim$40--60\,Myr, and then gradually decreases. The peak formation efficiency N(HMXB)/SFR is (49 $\pm$ 14) $[10^{-5}~{\rm M_{\odot}/yr}]^{-1}$, in good agreement with previous estimates of the average formation efficiency in the broad $\sim$20--60\,Myr age range. The frequency of HMXBs is a factor of 8$\times$ higher than at $\sim$10\,Myr, and 4$\times$ higher than at $\sim$260\,Myr, i.e. at earlier and later epochs, respectively.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, submitted to ApJ, comments welcome
The spread and extreme terms of Jones polynomials
Creators: name: Bae, Yongju
name: Morton, H. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25

description: We adapt Thistlethwaite's alternating tangle decomposition of a knot diagram to identify the potential extreme terms in its bracket polynomial, and give a simple combinatorial calculation for their coefficients, based on the intersection graph of certain chord diagrams.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures and 2 tables. The presentation has been substantially revised to cover the most general type of alternating decomposition. Diagrams with disconnected non-alternating skeleton were overlooked in the original paper
Effectiveness of group interaction on conceptual standardized test performance
Creators: name: Singh, Chandralekha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the effectiveness of working in pairs on the Conceptual Survey of Electricity and Magnetism test in a calculus-based introductory physics course. The group performance shows large normalized gain and evidence for co-construction. We discuss the effect of pairing students with different individual achievements.
description: 4 pages, submitted to proceedings of PER conference, 2002, Boise
title: Braunschweigische Anzeigen : offizielles Regierungs- und Anzeigeblatt. 78. Jahr 1822
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Waisenhaus-Buchdruckerei (Braunschweig)
Year: 1822
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Braunschweigische Anzeigen
subject: 902

description: Braunschweigische Anzeigen: offizielles Regierungs- und Anzeigeblatt, vol. 78. 1822
Percinae Rafinesque 1815
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
name: Eschmeyer, William N.
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Percidae

description: Subfamily Percinae Rafinesque 1815
 Percidi Rafinesque 1810b:16 [ref. 3595] (ordine) Perca [published not in latinized form before 1900; not available, Article 11.7.2]
 Percidia Rafinesque 1815:85 [ref. 3584] (subfamily) Perca
 Cephalacoena Latreille 1825:137 [ref. 31889] (tribe) Perca [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]
 Acerinaeformes Bleeker 1859d:XXI [ref. 371] (subfamily) Acerina
 Percarinae Gill 1861d:46 [ref. 1768] (subfamily) Percarina
 Gymnocephalinae Gill 1893b:134 [ref. 26255] (subfamily) Gymnocephalus [genus inferred from the stem, Article 11.7.1.1]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, Eschmeyer, William N. & Fricke, Ronald, 2014, Family-group names of Recent fishes, pp. 1-230 in Zootaxa 3882 (2) on page 95, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7047777
On correlation functions in $J\bar T$-deformed CFTs
Creators: name: Guica, Monica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $J\bar T$ deformation, built from the components of the stress tensor and of a $U(1)$ current, is a universal irrelevant deformation of two-dimensional CFTs that preserves the left-moving conformal symmetry, while breaking locality on the right-moving side. Operators in the $J\bar T$-deformed CFT are naturally labeled by the left-moving position and right-moving momentum and transform in representations of the one-dimensional extended conformal group. We derive an all-orders formula for the spectrum of conformal dimensions and charges of the deformed CFT, which we cross-check at leading order using conformal perturbation theory. We also compute the linear corrections to the one-dimensional OPE coefficients and comment on the extent to which the correlation functions in $J\bar T$-deformed CFTs can be obtained from field-dependent coordinate transformations.
description: 26+7 pp