cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Thinking beyond Residualism: Envisioning Alternative Community Housing Futures
Creators: Evans, Joshua
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2024

Canada’s community housing sector encompasses a range of housing types operated by public, non-profit and cooperative housing organizations. Today, the sector is an important albeit residual part of Canada’s housing system. It provides subsidized homes to roughly 4-5% of households in Canada, a majority of whom are low-income. In the broader housing imaginary, community housing tenants are positioned, in material and symbolic ways, on the periphery of Canadian society. While this imaginary is emblematic of present-day neoliberal housing regimes, it sits uneasily alongside the vision of community housing articulated in the 1970s. During this period, tens of thousands of units of community housing materialized out of a social democratic imaginary, including its commitment to social solidarity through the de-commodification of housing for working and middle class households. What lessons can be learned from the past when looking forward to the future of community housing in Canada? This paper draws on theory from political-economy and uses historical methods to draw lessons from the 1970s – both in terms of institutional obstacles and institutional breakthroughs – to identify pathways forward that lead to a more just future; namely, towards a renewed housing system that actively promotes egalitarian redistribution and emancipatory recognition instead of economic inequality and social oppression.
Additional file 16 of Pattern and timing of diversification in the African freshwater fish genus Distichodus (Characiformes: Distichodontidae)
Creators: name: Arroyave, Jairo
name: Denton, John S. S.
name: Stiassny, Melanie L. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 16: Figure S16. A time-scaled phylogeny of Distichodus. Chronogram resulting from BEAST2 analysis 12. Same contextual information as in Fig. 6.
Spontaneous Isotropy Breaking: A Mechanism for CMB Multipole Alignments
Creators: name: Gordon, Christopher
name: Hu, Wayne
name: Huterer, Dragan
name: Crawford, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a class of models in which statistical isotropy is broken spontaneously in the CMB by a non-linear response to long-wavelength fluctuations in a mediating field. These fluctuations appear as a gradient locally and pick out a single preferred direction. The non-linear response imprints this direction in a range of multipole moments. We consider two manifestations of isotropy breaking: additive contributions and multiplicative modulation of the intrinsic anisotropy. Since WMAP exhibits an alignment of power deficits, an additive contribution is less likely to produce the observed alignments than the usual isotropic fluctuations, a fact which we illustrate with an explicit cosmological model of long-wavelength quintessence fluctuations. This problem applies to other models involving foregrounds or background anisotropy that seek to restore power to the CMB. Additive models that account directly for the observed power exacerbate the low power of the intrinsic fluctuations. Multiplicative models can overcome these difficulties. We construct a proof of principle model that significantly improves the likelihood and generates stronger alignments than WMAP in 30-45% of realizations.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Competition between isoscalar and isovector pairing correlations in N=Z nuclei
Creators: name: Kaneko, Kazunari
name: Hasegawa, Munetake
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the isoscalar (T=0) and isovector (T=1) pairing correlations in N=Z nuclei. They are estimated from the double difference of binding energies for odd-odd N=Z nuclei and the odd-even mass difference for the neighboring odd-mass nuclei, respectively. The empirical and BCS calculations based on a T=0 and T=1 pairing model reproduce well the almost degeneracy of the lowest T=0 and T=1 states over a wide range of even-even and odd-odd N=Z nuclei. It is shown that this degeneracy is attributed to competition between the isoscalar and isovector pairing correlations in N=Z nuclei. The calculations give an interesting prediction that the odd-odd N=Z nucleus 82Nb has possibly the ground state with T=0.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. C (R)
Additional file 14 of Pattern and timing of diversification in the African freshwater fish genus Distichodus (Characiformes: Distichodontidae)
Creators: name: Arroyave, Jairo
name: Denton, John S. S.
name: Stiassny, Melanie L. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 14: Figure S14. A time-scaled phylogeny of Distichodus. Chronogram resulting from BEAST2 analysis 10. Same contextual information as in Fig. 6.
MIGNEX Background Paper D9.2: Internal (in)coherence in European migration policies
Creators: name: Godin, Marie
name: Jumbert, Maria Gabrielsen
name: Lebon-McGregor, Elaine
name: Schweers, Julia
name: Tjønn, Mathias Hatleskog
Publisher: name: Peace Research Institute Oslo
Year: 2022

description: Drafted a decade apart, the 2011 Global Approach to Migration and Mobility and the 2020 New Pact on Migration and Asylum demonstrate a clear shift in European migration policy. How has the notion of policy (in)coherence played a part in this, and have its meaning and aims changed over time?

Key Takeaways

The study of policy incoherence in European migration policies reveals discrepancies between understanding of coherence among policy-makers and understanding in academic analyses.

Coherence in the policy world primarily concerns the ‘coordination’ of policies (‘horizontal coherence’), ‘cooperation’ between actors (‘vertical coherence’) and as an ideal to strive towards.

The way policy coherence is reflected in EU migration policy has shifted from a polysemic approach to the migration–development nexus, to coherence for the more efficient return of irregular migrants.
Tracking length and differential wavefront sensing signals from quadrant photodiodes in heterodyne interferometers with digital phase-locked loop readout
Creators: name: Heinzel, Gerhard
name: Álvarez, Miguel Dovale
name: Pizzella, Alvise
name: Brause, Nils
name: Delgado, Juan José Esteban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to track signals from quadrant photodiodes (QPD) in heterodyne laser interferometers that employ digital phase-locked loops for phase readout. Instead of separately tracking the four segments from the QPD and then combining the results into length and Differential Wavefront Sensing (DWS) signals, this method employs a set of coupled tracking loops that operate directly on the combined length and angular signals. Benefits are increased signal-to-noise ratio in the loops and the possibility to adapt the loop bandwidths to the different dynamical behavior of the signals being tracked, which now correspond to physically meaningful observables. We demonstrate an improvement of up to 6 dB over single-segment tracking, which makes this scheme an attractive solution for applications in precision inter-satellite laser interferometry in ultra-low-light conditions.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
A new template background estimate for source searching in TeV gamma-ray astronomy
Creators: name: Rowell, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new method is described that permits quickly and easily, a 2-dimensional search for TeV gamma-ray sources over large fields of view ~6deg with instruments utilising the imaging atmospheric Cerenkov technique. It employs as a background estimate, events normally rejected according to a cosmic-ray background rejection criterion based on image shape, but with reconstructed directions overlapping the source of interest. This so-called template background model is demonstrated using example data taken with the stereoscopic HEGRA System of Cerenkov Telescopes. Discussion includes comparisons with a conventional background estimate and limitations of the model. The template model is well suited to the search for point-like, moderately extended sources and combinations thereof, and compensates well for localised systematic changes in cosmic-ray background response.
description: Accepted version
Impressum | Heftbezug | Abonnement
Creators: name: Schriftleitung, Verantwortliche
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Ziele Die »Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext« will die Beziehung und das Verständnis zwischen Christen und Juden fördern, Antisemitismus und Rassismus auf allen Ebenen bekämpfen, die Erinnerung an den Holocaust wach halten, die Freundschaft zwischen Christen und Juden vertiefen, Menschenrechte fördern und den Dialog öffnen für andere Religionen und Gruppen, insbesondere mit Muslimen. Die Zeitschrift will in Kirchen, Theologie, Religionsgemeinschaften und in die gesellschaftliche Öffentlichkeit wirken, insbesondere in den Bereich der Bildung.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Additional file 1 of Impact of symptom severity in patients with diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D): results from two separate surveys of HCPs and patients with IBS-D
Creators: name: Emmanuel, Anton
name: Goosey, Richard William
name: Wiseman, Gwen
name: Baker, Stephen
name: Törnblom, Hans
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Methods and materials. Table S1. Questions and responses used in the calculation of IBS-D severity. Table S2. Symptom burden and reason for first HCP visit by IBS-D severity. Fig. S1. Symptom categories used by HCPs to classify IBS-D severity. Based on responses to the question: ‘Which, if any, of the following would you use to classify severity of IBS-D in your day-to-day practice?’ Respondents limited to those HCPs who answered ‘no’ to the question: ‘Do you classify or group your diagnosed IBS-D patients by severity in your day-to-day practice?’ Fig. S2. Patient-reported perspectives on IBS by severity. Patient attitudes towards statements on (a) IBS-D, (b) HCPs and services, and (c) current therapies and treatment goals.
Effect of source statistics on utilizing photon entanglement in quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Hošák, Radim
name: Straka, Ivo
name: Predojević, Ana
name: Filip, Radim
name: Ježek, Miroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A workflow for evaluation of entanglement source quality is proposed. Based on quantum state density matrices obtained from theoretical models and experimental data, we make an estimate of a potential performance of a quantum entanglement source in quantum key distribution protocols. This workflow is showcased for continuously pumped spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) source, where it highlights the trade-off between entangled pair generation rate and entanglement quality caused by multiphoton nature of the generated quantum states. We employ this characterization technique to show that secure key rate of down-converted photon pairs is limited to 0.029 bits per detection window due to intrinsic multiphoton contributions. We also report that there exists one optimum gain for continuous-wave down-conversion sources. We find a bound for secure key rate extracted from SPDC sources and make a comparison with perfectly single-pair quantum states, such as those produced by quantum dots.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Three Dimensional N=2 Supersymmetry on the Lattice
Creators: name: Elliott, Joshua W.
name: Moore, Guy D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how 3-dimensional, N=2 supersymmetric theories, including super QCD with matter fields, can be put on the lattice with existing techniques, in a way which will recover supersymmetry in the small lattice spacing limit. Residual supersymmetry breaking effects are suppressed in the small lattice spacing limit by at least one power of the lattice spacing a.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures, typo corrected, reference added
Beflügelt Virtuelles Konzert auf dem Benary-Flügel
Creators: name: Jansen, Heike
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Agathon Benary (1807–1860) war ein bedeutender jüdischer klassischer Philologe und Berliner Hochschullehrer. Er bestellte bei der Firma Pleyel in Paris einen Flügel, welcher im Jahr 1845 an ihn geliefert wurde. Durch die enge freundschaftliche und geschäftliche Beziehung zur Familie von Felix Mendelssohn liegt es im Bereich der historischen Wahr schein lichkeit, dass Felix bei einem Paris- Aufenthalt den Flügel für seinen Freund bestellte oder auswählte. Jahre später fand Florian Bischof den Flügel in einer Berliner Autowerkstatt und restaurierte ihn. Dieser Flügel hat nun den Weg zu den Nachfahren des ersten Besitzers gefunden. In der kleinen, aber feinen Hausmusik- Konzertreihe der Agathon Konzerte präsentieren wir Ihnen das 1. virtuelle Agathon-Konzert.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Impacto de la transaccionalidad del mercado de valores en las estrategias de financiamiento de empresas tecnológicas
Creators: name: Ortiz, Francisco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 350202
subject: Finance

description: El artículo examina el impacto de la transaccionalidad del mercado de valores en las estrategias de financiamiento de las empresas tecnológicas. En un contexto económico dinámico y de constante innovación, las empresas tecnológicas enfrentan desafíos únicos en cuanto a la obtención de capital. El mercado de valores juega un papel clave en este proceso, ya que proporciona una plataforma para la emisión de acciones y bonos, facilitando el acceso a recursos financieros esenciales para el crecimiento y expansión de estas empresas. La transaccionalidaddel mercado, entendida como la actividad y volumen de las transacciones realizadas, influye directamente en la liquidez, la valoración de las empresas y las decisiones de inversión.El artículo analiza cómo una mayor transaccionalidad puede aumentar la visibilidad de las empresas tecnológicas, reduciendo el riesgo percibido por los inversores y, por ende, optimizando las condiciones para acceder a financiamiento favorable. A través de un enfoque cuantitativo, se investigan los efectos de la volatilidad y el volumen de transacciones en el costo del capital, la toma de decisiones estratégicas y las oportunidades de financiamiento a largo plazo. El estudio revela que una transaccionalidad elevada en los mercados bursátiles mejora la competitividad de las empresas tecnológicas, facilitando el acceso a nuevas fuentes de capital. Sin embargo, también se destacan los riesgos asociados a la fluctuación del mercado y la necesidad de estrategias de mitigación para proteger el financiamiento obtenido.
Rezension zu: Martin Buber Werkausgabe Bd. 13.1/13.2 (2019): Schriften zur biblischen Religion Gütersloh: Gütersloher Verlagshaus.
Creators: name: Schwendemann, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Martin Buber setzte sich in den Schriften zur bib-lischen Religion mit der christlich-protestantischen Bi-belwissenschaft auseinander; seine eigene exegetischeArbeit hält Buber dagegen und entwickelte so das »Kon-zept einer Theokratie« (S. 9). Im Buch Mose argumen-tiert Buber gegen das provokante Buch Sigmund FreudsDer Mann Moses und die monotheistische Religion(1939). Leitmotiv zur Exegese biblischer Schriften ist dervon Buber so genannte und entwickelte »Biblische/Hebräische Humanismus« (S. 14), der sich auf die Ge-samtheit der Hebräischen Bibel bezieht (S. 15), die sichfür Buber als dialogische Realität darstellt (S. 16), denn»›Glaube‹ ist ... für Buber die andauernde Bereitschaftzur Antwort angesichts der Forderungen des göttlichen›Du‹, die sich in Gestalt von dem, was einem widerfährt,und von Personen, die einem begegnen, mitteilen. DieAufgabe der Bibelübersetzung sei es demnach, den Kon-takt mit dem wirklichen Leben durch die Wiederaufnah-me der gesprochenen Sprache und des existenziellenDialogs, der sich darin manifestiert, wiederherzustellen.«(S. 17) Die Bibel ist also ein Buch des Dialogs (S. 18), einBuch der Gesprochenheit (S. 21): »Die Worte der Bibelals gesprochenes Geschehen unterweisen uns somit imdialogischen Charakter der Wirklichkeit.« (S. 24) Sowie Buber die Bibel zu lesen, ist eine Lehre des richti-gen Wegs zur Menschlichkeit der Lesenden (S. 41).Die biblischen Gestalten sind Personen der Bewährung(S. 51).
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Rezension zu: Ufferfilge, Levi Israel (2021): Nicht ohne meine Kippa! Mein Alltag in Deutschland zwischen Klischees und Antisemitismus, Stuttgart: Tropen, 208 Seiten.
Creators: name: Gasparevic, Vanesa
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Levi Israel Ufferfilge wurde 1988 im nordwestfälischen Minden geboren und ist heute, nach seinem Studium der Jiddistik und der Jüdischen Studien, Schulleiter der Jewish International School – Masorti Grundschule in Berlin. Dort will er seinen Schüler_innen das jüdisch religiöse Leben vorleben und ihnen zeigen, wie sich dieses mit dem modernen Leben vereinbaren lässt. Er ist nicht nur Lehrer, sondern auch Vorbild für die Schüler_innen, da er sich dazu entscheidet, auch in der Öffentlichkeit seine Kippa zu tragen. Er lässt sich trotz der Gefahren nicht die Freiheit nehmen, sich als Jude zu erkennen zu geben.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Devotional unity and coalitional division : how religion plays both Jekyll and Hyde to religious tolerance
Creators: name: Hansen, Ian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The psychological construct of religiousness or religiosity (e.g. intrinsic religiosity, belief in God, devotion to the Divine) is empirically very closely related to rigidity-related psychological constructs (e.g. authoritarianism, fundamentalism, dogmatism). Both religious and rigidity-related constructs are also related to devotional religious behavior like regular prayer, as well as to participation in the organized structure of religion (e.g. attendance at organized religious services). This empirical confluence of attitudes and behaviors suggests a coherent unitary "religious package". However, the co-occurring attitudes and behaviors in the religious package may be distinguished into two broad classes by what they independently predict about religious intolerance. The general finding across both cross-cultural and experimental studies is that religiosity itself--composed of 'devotional' religiosity variables--is an independent positive predictor of religious tolerance and the rejection of religious violence, while religious attendance and rigidity variables--both categorized as 'coalitional rigidity'--are independent negative predictors. This analysis presents religion as a Janus-faced phenomenon, whereby a unitary assemblage of constructs can nevertheless have the potential to predict two opposite outcomes. I propose an evolutionary explanation for the apparent Janus-faced nature of religion. Coalitional rigidity may be related to adaptive boundary-setting processes between self and not-self. The devotional processes of religion, though less likely to be adaptive, may be related to pro-social cooperation and moral inclusion that is adaptive when tempered by coalitional limits.
Direct evidence for the validity of Hurst's empirical law in hadron production processes
Creators: name: Qin, Liu
name: Ta-chung, Meng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to use the rescaled range analysis to examine the records of rapidity-dependence of multiplicities in high-energy collision processes. We probe event by event the existence of global statistical dependence in the system of produced hadrons, and demonstrate the effectiveness of the above-mentioned statistical method by applying it to the cosmic-ray data of the JACEE collaboration, and by comparing the obtained results with other experimental results for similar reactions at accelerator and collider energies. We present experimental evidence for the validity of Hurst's empirical law, and the evidence for the existence of global statistical dependence, fractal dimension, and scaling behavior in such systems of hadronic matter. None of these features is directly related to the basis of the conventional physical picture. Hence, it is not clear whether (and if yes, how and why) these striking empirical regularities can be understood in terms of the conventional theory.
description: 14 Pages, 3 figure
openMMF: a library for multimode driven quantum systems
Creators: name: Sinuco-León, German A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: OPENMMF is a numerical library designed to evaluate the Time-Evolution Operator of quantum systems with a discrete spectrum, and driven by an arbitrary combination of harmonic couplings. The time-evolution operator is calculated as a multifrequency Fourier expansion, which results from expressing the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in the frequency domain (Ho, Chu and Tietz, Ch. Phys. Lett 96, 464 (1983)). The library provides a generic tool to study systems with arbitrary spectral composition, limited only by the available computational resources. OPENMMF includes functionalities to build dense and sparse matrix representations of the system Hamiltonian and various functions to calculate physical quantities such as the micromotion operator and time/phase average of state populations. The library uses a generalised notion of dressed state for systems with polychromatic driving. In this paper, we describe the design and functionality of OPENMMF, provide examples of its use and discuss its range of applicability. The library is written in object-oriented style Fortran90 and includes a set of wrappers for C++ and Python.
description: 23 pages, 5 figures
How NP got a new definition: a survey of probabilistically checkable proofs
Creators: name: Arora, Sanjeev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1
subject: 68Q10, 68Q15, 68Q17, 68Q25

description: We survey a collective achievement of a group of researchers: the PCP Theorems. They give new definitions of the class \np, and imply that computing approximate solutions to many \np-hard problems is itself \np-hard. Techniques developed to prove them have had many other consequences.
Rezension zu: Martin Buber Werkausgabe Bd. 4 (2019): Schriften über das dialogische Prinzip, Gütersloh: Gütersloher Verlagshaus, 466 Seiten.
Creators: name: Schwendemann, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Dieser Band versammelt die sog.dialogischen Schriften Martin Bubers, das sind Ich und Du, S. 37–109; Kraft und Richtung, Klugheit und Weisheit, S. 110; Freiheit und Verantwortung, S. 111; Zwiesprache, S. 112–149; Die Frage an den Einzelnen, S. 151–195; Vorwort [zu Between Man and Man], S. 196; Urdistanz und Beziehung, S. 197–208; Vorwort [zu Dialogisches Leben ], S. 209–210; Martin Buber und Ferdinand Ebner, S. 211; Elemente des Zwischenmenschlichen, S. 212–227; Nachbemerkung, S. 228; Nachwort [zu Die Schriften über das dialogische Prinzip ], S. 229–240; Foreword [zu Pointing the Way ], S. 241– 242; Nachwort [zu Ich und Du ], S. 243–251; Aus: Philosophical, Kommentar, S. 261– 466. Ich und Du aus 1923 beginnt mit einem denkenswerten Untertitel: »So habe ich endlich von dir erharrt: In allen Elementen Gottes Gegenwart« (S. 37). Die ersten Seiten von Ich und Du im ersten Hauptteil verlangen vom Lesenden viel Konzentration und die Bereitschaft, sich auf Bubers metaphorische Sprache einzulassen; der Zugang des Menschen zur Wirklichkeit erschließe sich nach Buber in einer zwiefältigen, besser dialektischen Haltung zu zwei von ihm so bezeichneten Grundworten, die beziehungsreich sind: einmal als Ich- Du-Beziehung, in der ein Begegnungscharakter vorliegt (S. 39), und zum anderen in dem Grundwort Ich-Es; beide Grundworte sind voneinander zu unterscheiden, bleiben aber aufeinander bezogen. Nach Bubers Verständnis sprechen beide Grundworte Verhältnisse aus und an, weil sie mit dem eigenen Wesen gesprochen werden, wobei die Ich-Du-Beziehung immer mit dem ganzen Wesen gesprochen werden müsse, was dem Ich-Es-Verhältnis verwehrt bleibe.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Schendylops grandidieri
Creators: name: Pereira, Luis A.
name: Minelli, Alessandro
name: Uliana, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Geophilomorpha
Schendylidae
Schendylops
Schendylops grandidieri

description: Schendylops grandidieri (De Saussure & Zehntner, 1897)
(Fig. 15E)
 Schendyla Grandidieri De Saussure & Zehntner, 1897: pl. XII, figs 8a- 8g; 1902: 332.
 Schendylops grandidieri – Cook 1899: 305. — Brölemann & Ribaut 1912: 169. — Hoffman & Pereira 1997: 13.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Madagascar: Sikora.
DISTRIBUTION. — Madagascar: Sikora.
 DIAGNOSIS. — A Schendylops species with v. pore fields extending along the whole body length. Of the other Madagascar Schendylops species this trait is present only in S. mascarenicus and S. insolitus. Characters in Table 5 and in the key differentiate Schendylops grandidieri from these two species and from the other Madagascar congeners.
description: Published as part of Pereira, Luis A., Minelli, Alessandro & Uliana, Marco, 2004, The species of Schendylops Cook, 1899 (Chilopoda, Geophilomorpha, Schendylidae) from Madagascar, pp. 727-752 in Zoosystema 26 (4) on page 749, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4525277
MIGNEX Background Paper D7.5: A QCA (Qualitative Comparative Analysis) on the development impacts of migration
Creators: name: Weisner, Zina
name: Czaika, Mathias
Publisher: name: Peace Research Institute Oslo,
Year: 2024

description: Using Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) as a method for formalised comparison of 26 research areas in 10 African and Asian countries, this study reveals under which conditions return migration, remittances and migrant investments can impact economic development.

Key Takeaways

Transnational networks boost economic well-being: enabling access to opportunities, investments, and support, enhancing economic prosperity.

Voluntary return migration drives economic well-being: Non-forced returns bring back assets and skills, vital for local economic development. Return policies should consider migrants’ post-return conditions.

Remittances alone are insufficient to enhance an economic dynamic and alleviate poverty: Policies must address inequalities to fully utilise remittances for economic development.
ATTAINING THE EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS DURING THE COURSE OF ONE’S GRADUATION
Creators: name: Ahmed, Basheer
name: S K Kousaru Basha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200302 English Language
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Language
subject: 200303 English as a Second Language
subject: 200406 Language in Time and Space (incl. Historical Linguistics, Dialectology)
subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: 209999 Language, Communication and Culture not elsewhere classified

description: This paper focuses on the planning ofthe soft skills acquisition aspects during the course of engineering study without disturbing the preparation of theknowledge in core subjects.
Enhancing the expressive power of the U-Datalog language
Creators: name: Bertino, Elisa
name: Catania, Barbara
name: Gori, Roberta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.1.6; D.3.2

description: U-Datalog has been developed with the aim of providing a set-oriented logical update language, guaranteeing update parallelism in the context of a Datalog-like language. In U-Datalog, updates are expressed by introducing constraints (+p(X), to denote insertion, and [minus sign]p(X), to denote deletion) inside Datalog rules. A U-Datalog program can be interpreted as a CLP program. In this framework, a set of updates (constraints) is satisfiable if it does not represent an inconsistent theory, that is, it does not require the insertion and the deletion of the same fact. This approach resembles a very simple form of negation. However, on the other hand, U-Datalog does not provide any mechanism to explicitly deal with negative information, resulting in a language with limited expressive power. In this paper, we provide a semantics, based on stratification, handling the use of negated atoms in U-Datalog programs, and we show which problems arise in defining a compositional semantics.
description: Appeared in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming, vol. 1, no. 1, 2001
Rezension zu: Nesfield, Victoria; Smith, Philip (Hg.) (2019): The Struggle for Understanding Elie Wiesel’s Literary Work New York: State University of New York Press, 290 Seiten.
Creators: name: Baert-Knoll, Valesca
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Der 2019 von Viktoria Nesfield und Philip Smith herausgegebene Sammelband The Struggle for Understanding. Elie Wiesel’s Literary Work möchte nach eigener Angabe die von den Herausgebern ausgemachte Forschungslücke zu Wiesels späten Romanen schließen (S. xiii). Außerdem sollen bestimmte kritische Debatten wie etwa um die literarische Einordnung von Nacht vorangetrieben werden, indem sie Beiträge zu Werken anbieten, die bis jetzt keine bzw. nur wenig kritisch-wissenschaftliche Aufmerksamkeit erhalten haben (S. xiii).
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Additional file 1 of A scoping review of pre-hospital technology to assist ambulance personnel with patient diagnosis or stratification during the emergency assessment of suspected stroke
Creators: name: Lumley, Hannah A
name: Flynn, Darren
name: Shaw, Lisa
name: McClelland, Graham
name: Ford, Gary A
name: White, Phil M
name: Price, Christopher I
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Search Strategy and Data Extraction Form.
Properties of the Lightest Neutralino in MSSM Extensions
Creators: name: Barger, Vernon
name: Langacker, Paul
name: Lee, Hye-Sung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study neutralino sectors in extensions of the MSSM that dynamically generate the mu-term. The extra neutralino states are superpartners of the Higgs singlets and/or additional gauge bosons. The extended models may have distinct lightest neutralino properties which can have important influences on their phenomenology. We consider constraints on the lightest neutralino from LEP, Tevatron, and (g-2)_mu measurements and the relic density of the dark matter. The lightest neutralino can be extremely light and/or dominated by its singlino component, which does not couple directly to SM particles except Higgs doublets.
description: To appear in the proceedings of PASCOS 2005, held at Gyeongju, Korea, May 30 - June 4, 2005. 4 pages. A typo corrected and a reference added
Friedrich-Wilhelm Marquardt: Evangelische Theologie nach Auschwitz
Creators: name: Schwendemann, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: 1 Evangelische Halacha und die Lebenstauglichkeit und Lebensdienlichkeit biblischer Schriften Für Friedrich-Wilhelm Marquardt (1928– 2002)2, einem Mitbegründer der Arbeitsgemeinschaften Juden und Christen beim Evangelischen Kirchentag, ist der Begriff der Halacha 3 als Wegbeschreibung des Glaubens angemessen, und die Kirche sollte beginnen, auf das Judentum zu hören: »Halachische Auslegungsweise dient ausschließlich den Fragen eines bibelgemäßen Tuns, nicht eines bibelgemäßen Denkens, und diskutiert meist auch nicht das im Alltag selbstverständliche Tun, sondern die Extrem- und Konfliktfälle, in die das Leben einen mit seinen verschiedenen Situationen und in den verschiedenen Zeitaltern stürzt.«4 Eine evangelische Halacha bedenke, so F.W.M., den Lebenswandel eines Menschen im Licht des Evangeliums, d.h., es geht F.W. M. um eine dem Evangelium gemäße Lebenspraxis5 bzw. eine dem Evangelium entsprechende »Ordnung der Schriftauslegung «6. Die Frage nach der Lebenspraxis und Lebenstauglichkeit/Lebensdienlichkeit ist eine andere theologische Frage als die nach dem Wissen, Denken, Verstehen7 – die evangelische Halacha »zielt aufs praktische existentielle Gottesverständnis «.8 F.W.M. sieht hier eine Übereinstimmung mit dem reformatorischen Grundsatz der Sola Scriptura 9, und er bezieht sich auf Philipp Melanchthons Loci Communes, wo es heißt: »Die Geheimnisse der Gottheit [aber] sollten wir lieber anbeten als sie zu erforschen.« 10 Lebendiges Gotteswort und Offenbarungswahrheit dürfen nicht gegeneinander ausgespielt werden.11 Für die Reformation und die reformatorische Theologie war die Frage nach der Lebensdienlichkeit und Lebenstauglichkeit der Bibel der sensus tropologicus. 12
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Semantically-Enriched Search Engine for Geoportals: A Case Study with ArcGIS Online
Creators: name: Mai, Gengchen
name: Janowicz, Krzysztof
name: Prasad, Sathya
name: Shi, Meilin
name: Cai, Ling
name: Zhu, Rui
name: Regalia, Blake
name: Lao, Ni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3

description: Many geoportals such as ArcGIS Online are established with the goal of improving geospatial data reusability and achieving intelligent knowledge discovery. However, according to previous research, most of the existing geoportals adopt Lucene-based techniques to achieve their core search functionality, which has a limited ability to capture the user's search intentions. To better understand a user's search intention, query expansion can be used to enrich the user's query by adding semantically similar terms. In the context of geoportals and geographic information retrieval, we advocate the idea of semantically enriching a user's query from both geospatial and thematic perspectives. In the geospatial aspect, we propose to enrich a query by using both place partonomy and distance decay. In terms of the thematic aspect, concept expansion and embedding-based document similarity are used to infer the implicit information hidden in a user's query. This semantic query expansion 1 2 G. Mai et al. framework is implemented as a semantically-enriched search engine using ArcGIS Online as a case study. A benchmark dataset is constructed to evaluate the proposed framework. Our evaluation results show that the proposed semantic query expansion framework is very effective in capturing a user's search intention and significantly outperforms a well-established baseline-Lucene's practical scoring function-with more than 3.0 increments in DCG@K (K=3,5,10).
description: 18 pages; Accepted to AGILE 2020 as a full paper GitHub Code Repository: https://github.com/gengchenmai/arcgis-online-search-engine
Combinatorics for calculating expectation values of functions in systems with evolution governed by stochastic differential equations
Creators: name: Ohkubo, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stochastic differential equations are widely used in various fields; in particular, the usefulness of duality relations has been demonstrated in some models such as population models and Brownian momentum processes. In this study, a discussion based on combinatorics is made and applied to calculate the expectation values of functions in systems in which evolution is governed by stochastic differential equations. Starting with the duality theory of stochastic processes, some modifications to the interpretation and usage of time-ordering operators naturally lead to discussions on combinatorics. For demonstration, the first and second moments of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process are re-derived from the discussion on combinatorics. Furthermore, two numerical methods for practical applications are proposed. One method is based on a conventional exponential expansion and the Pade approximation. The other uses a resolvent of a time-evolution operator, along with the application of the Aitken series acceleration method. Both methods yield reasonable approximations. Particularly, the resolvent and Aitken acceleration show satisfactory results. These findings will provide a new way of calculating expectations numerically and directly without using time-discretization.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
Inhaltsverzeichnis | Hinweise | Editorial
Creators: name: Schriftleitung, Verantwortliche
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Hinweise • Bereits in unserer letzten Ausgabe wurde die Rubrik »Stuttgarter Lehrhaus« eingeführt, in welcher über die Aktivitäten der Stiftung Stuttgarter Lehrhaus1 berichtet wird und Vorträge bzw. Beiträge aus den Veranstaltungen wiedergegeben werden. Die Stiftung Stuttgarter Lehrhaus für interreligiösen Dialog stellt einen engen Kooperationspartner und Förderer der ZfBeg dar. Mit dieser Kooperation findet eines der Ziele dieser Zeitschrift seine institutionelle Verankerung, nämlich »das Verständnis zwischen Christen und Juden zu fördern« und gleichzeitig »den Dialog zu öffnen für andere Religionen und Gruppen, insbesondere mit Muslimen«. Nicht nur aus aktuellen gesellschaftlichen und politischen, sondern auch aus theologischen Gründen scheint uns die verständigungsbereite Hinwendung auch zum Islam eine zentrale Aufgabe: Gesellschaft, Kirchen und Theologien öffnen sich für den interreligiösen und interkulturellen Dialog auf allen Ebenen.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Rezenzion zu: CD »Schpilt a Frejlachs« (»Spielt ein fröhliches Lied«) Naschuwa singt und spielt hebräische, jiddische Lieder und Klezmer
Creators: name: Hofmann, Frank-Matthias
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Der Titel der CD Schpilt a Frejlachs bezieht sich auf ein fröhliches, ausgelassenes Musikstück, um die Gäste zu Beginn einer Feier in Stimmung zu bringen. Zum ersten Mal ist mir das Genre intensiver begegnet, als ich 2020 aus Anlass der 75. Wiederkehr der Befreiung Deutschlands vom Nationalsozialismus bei einer Performance des Saarbrücker Klarinettisten und Klezmerspezialisten Helmut Eisel unter dem Titel BeFrejlach mitwirkte: Eisel, der deutsche Giora Feidman, der auch viele Workshops in Israel gestaltet, spielte ausgelassene, fröhliche Musik zum Andenken an das Kriegsende am 8. Mai 1945 und die Befreiung vom Faschismus, teilweise auch im musikalischen Zwiegespräch mit Kantor Ulrich Seibert an der Beckerath-Orgel der Ludwigskirche: Der jüdische Kantor Benjamin Chait in der Synagoge und ich als Kirchenrat in der Ludwigskirche sprachen dabei ein gemeinsames Gebet, das wegen der Coronabedingungen hinterher zusammengeschnitten wurde.
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Rezension zu: Bernstein, Julia (2020): Antisemitismus an Schulen in Deutschland.Befunde – Analysen – Handlungsoptionen. Weinheim/Basel: Beltz Juventa, 615 Seiten
Creators: name: Schwendemann, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Die vorgelegte Studie geht dem alltäglichen antisemitischen Schimpfwortgebrauch auf deutschen Schulhöfen nach und damit der Stigmatisierung, Beleidigung, Bedrohung und Gewalt gegen jüdische Schüler_innen und Lehrer_innen. Vor allem die Perspektiven der Betroffenen werden in empirisch-qualitativen Verfahren deutlich hervorgehoben und theoretisch kontextualisiert. Hilfreich sind die im 5. Kapitel zusammengefassten Handlungsoptionen im Umgang mit antisemitischen Handlungen in Wort und Tat
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
Long-range perturbation of helical edge states by nonmagnetic defects in two-dimensional topological insulators
Creators: name: Sablikov, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electronic states that are formed due to the tunnel coupling between helical edge states (HESs) and bound states of nonmagnetic point defects in two-dimensional topological insulators in the general case of broken axial spin symmetry. It is found that the coupling of HESs and a single defect leads to the formation of composite HESs composed of the bound states and a set of the conventional HESs. Their spectral density near the defect has a resonance shifted relative to the energy level of the bound state. But of most importance is a long-range perturbation of the HESs around the defect, which is a cloud consisting of both Kramers partners of conventional edge states. Therefore each of the composite HESs contains both the right- and left-moving conventional HESs. The amplitude of this perturbation decreases inversely with the distance from the defect. In a system of many defects, this perturbation leads to a long-range coupling between bound states of different defects mediated by the HESs and causes amazing effects. We study these effects for a two-defect system where the proposed mechanism of indirect coupling leads to a splitting of the resonances of isolated defects even if the distance between them is very large. As a result an asymmetric structure of two-peak resonance arises that very unusually changes with the distance between the defects.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures; typos are corrected in Eqs. (28) and (A3)
Rezension zu: Gertz, Jan Christian (2018): Das erste Buch Mose (Genesis) Die Urgeschichte Gen 1-11, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 348 Seiten.
Creators: name: Schwendemann, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2021

description: Jan Christian Gertz legt mit diesem sehr gelungenen Kommentarband eine lesbare Synthese der bisherigen Forschung vor, die dem geneigten Lesenden sehr schnell notwendige Informationen zum ersten Verstehen eines Textes aus der sog. Urgeschichte bietet (Vorwort). In der Einleitung gibt der Autor einen komprimierten Überblick über die Themen der Urgeschichte, »dass alles Gegenwärtige und alles Zukünftige sein Wesen im Anfang erhalten hat.« (S. 1) Die ersten elf Kapitel der Genesis wollen »Welterfahrung deutend« verstehen, d.h. die Beziehungen des Menschen zu sich selbst, zu seinen Mitmenschen, zu seiner Umwelt und zu Gott klären, und machen so auf die Ambivalenz menschlicher Existenz aufmerksam (S. 2). Gegliedert wird die Urgeschichte durch die Toledot - formel (… dies sind die Toledot/Zeugungen von N.N. (S. 3)).
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 01-02 (2021): 1700 Jahre jüdisches Leben in Deutschland
title: Investigating the Environmental Properties of Galaxies in the SDSS-MaNGA Survey
Creators: name: Spindler, Ashley
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2018

description: This thesis presents a study of galaxy evolution in the local universe. I study how environments shape the structures of galaxies, and how internal and external processes affect star formation. I perform four investigations of galaxy properties: a study of the relations between size, mass and velocity dispersion of 124,524 galaxies from SDSS DR7; I estimate star formation rates using Hα and Dn4000 for galaxies in the MaNGA survey; a study of the spatial distribution of star formation in 1494 MaNGA galaxies; and finally, a study of 215 barred and 402 unbarred galaxies, to investigate how bars affect star formation.

I find that environment plays a key role in the evolution of galaxies, both structurally and in terms of their star formation. Using core velocity dispersion to study the effects of minor mergers and tidal/ram pressure stripping, I find that central galaxies are up to 30% larger and more massive than satellites. I suggest that minor mergers play a crucial role in the increase in size and mass of centrals. In addition, I find that satellites have a uniform radial suppression of star formation, compared to centrals, which may be due to the strangulation of their cold gas supplies.

I study the internal processes that affect star formation and find that specific star formation rate is suppressed at all radii for high mass galaxies. Massive galaxies are more likely to have suppressed star formation in their cores, which I determined is caused by a combination of morphological quenching and AGN feedback. Finally, I study the role of galaxy bars in regulating the cirumnuclear and disk star formation in late-type galaxies. I find that barred galaxies have lower star formation in their disks than unbarred galaxies, and that they are more likely to have enhanced star formation in their cores.