cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stochastic Analysis and Non-Classical Random Processes
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The workshop focused on recent developments in the theory of stochastic processes and flows, with special emphasis on emerging new classes of processes, as well as new objects whose limits are expected to coincide with such processes. A prominent role was played by the SLE family of processes, motion in random media, non-classical noises and flows, and random planar maps.
title: [Handschrift] Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 3: Cicero - Plutarch - Xenophon - Basilius
Creators: name: Cicero, Marcus Tullius
name: Plutarchus
name: , Xenophon
name: Caesariensis, Basilius
name: Bruni, Leonardo
name: Guarinus Veronensis
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 1470
Subjects: Manuscripts and rare books
Handschriften, seltene Bücher

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: [Handschrift] Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 3: Cicero - Plutarch - Xenophon - Basilius. - [Norditalien, Bologna]. - II + 137 Blätter : Illustrationen. - Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: Ms. 3 . - Ausführliche Beschreibung: HEYNE, Sirka: Die mittelalterlichen Handschriften der Universitätsbibliothek Marburg. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 2002. S. 5-7. - Digitalisiert 2020
description: 1r : Inhaltsverzeichnis von Clauser und alte Signaturen. 4 2r-96v : CICERO, MARCUS TULLIUS: TUSCULANAE DISPUTATONES. 11 2 101r-115v : PLUTARCHUS: DE LIBERIS EDUCANDIS, transl. Guarinus Veronensis. 209 101 116r-127v : XENOPHON: HIERO SIVE TYRANNUS, transl. Leonardus Brunus Aretinus. 239 116 127v-137v : BASILIUS CAESARIENSIS: EPISTULA AD NEPOTES DE STUDIIS LITTERARUM, transl. Leonardus Brunus Aretinus. 262 127
On the Mechanism of Townsend Avalanche for Negative Molecular Ions
Creators: name: Dion, M. P.
name: Martoff, C. J.
name: Hosack, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time projection chambers drifting negative ions (NITPC) instead of electrons have several advantages. A NITPC can operate at very high reduced drift fields without diffusion runaway, and the readout digitization sampling rate requirement is considerably relaxed due to the low drift speed of negative ions. The initiation of Townsend avalanches to allow gas gain in these devices has not been understood until now. It is shown here that the avalanche in low pressure CS$_2$ vapor is most likely initiated by collisional detachment of the electron from the negative molecular ion. In mixtures of Nitromethane vapor with CO$_2$ the mechanism appears to be more complex.
Algorithms for Search of Correlation Between GRBs and Gravitational Wave Burts
Creators: name: G. Modestino
name: G. Pizzella
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2000

description: The problem to search for possible correlation between the Gamma Ray Bursts of still unknown origin and data recorded with the Gravitational Wave detectors is studied. A new algorithm for this search based on the Kolmogoroff comparison of distributions is given, which is not affected by the presence of non-gaussian noise.
Evaluasi Diri 2021 Akreditasi Jurnal Nasional
Creators: name: Suyanto, Helmi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Relawan Jurnal Indonesia, akreditasi jurnal, Arjuna

description: Presentasi ini memaparkan preview Evaluasi Diri pada website ARJUNA yang mengalami perubahan pada pekan terakhir bulan September tahun 2021. Presentasi ini disampaikan pada Webinar Workshop Penyusunan Journal of Nonformal Education and Community Empowerment, Jurusan Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Fakultas llmu Pendidikan (FIP) Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) pada tanggal 28 Oktober 2021.
Sublattice ordering in a dilute ensemble of defects in graphene
Creators: name: Cheainov, V. V.
name: Syljuasen, O.
name: Altshuler, B. L.
name: Fal'ko, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defects in graphene, such as vacancies or adsorbents attaching themselves to carbons, may preferentially take positions on one of its two sublattices, thus breaking the global lattice symmetry. This leads to opening a gap in the electronic spectrum. We show that such a sublattice ordering may spontaneously occur in a dilute ensemble defects, due to the long-range interaction between them mediated by electrons. As a result sublattice-ordered domains may form, with electronic properties characteristic of a two-dimensional topological insulator.
description: to appear in Europhysics Letters
title: Strassburger Zunft- und Polizeiverordnungen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts ; [Glossar]
Creators: name: Brucker, Jean Charles
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 1889
Subjects: History
Geschichte

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: Strassburger Zunft- und Polizeiverordnungen des 14. und 15. Jahrhunderts / aus Originalen des Stadtarchivs ausgewertet und zusammengestellt von J. Brucker. [Glossar] - Strassburg : Trübner, 1889. - Seite 603-619. - Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: 080 8 2018/01023, 17. - Bemerkungen: Digitalisiert 2020
Some characteristics of three exact solutions of Einstein equations minimally coupled to a Quintessence field
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiaohua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show some characteristics of three exact solutions to the Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to a Quintessence field. Besides eternal inflation, several other interesting inflationary processes, such as transitory inflation, are attained in these solutions. Singularity is avoided in some special cases.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Submitted to Chinese Physics B
title: ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕЧЕНИЯ СКАРЛАТИНЫ У ДЕТЕЙ И ОПЫТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МЕТОДА ЭКСПРЕСС-ДИАГНОСТИКИ СТРЕПТАТЕСТ
title: FEATURES OF SCARLET FEVER IN CHILDREN AND EXPERIENCE OF APPLICATION OF STREPTATEST SYSTEM
Creators: name: Гашина, Елена Александровна
name: Жойдик, Светлана Николаевна
name: Голованова, Наталья Владимировна
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: Цель – изучить клинико-лабораторные особенности течения скарлатины и эффективность применения метода экспресс-диагностики Стрептатест у детей, госпитализированных в инфекционный стационар. Материал и методы. Проведено проспективное исследование 39 детей с диагнозом ≪скарлатина≫, госпитализированных в инфекционный стационар Городской детской клинической больницы № 3 г. Омска. Дети были распределены по группам в зависимости от возраста. Более половины пациентов составили дети от 3 до 7 лет. Проанализированы клиническая картина заболевания, данные анамнеза и лабораторных исследований. Результаты. У 97,4 % больных заболевание имело среднюю степень тяжести и проявлялось наличием основных симптомов. При сравнении показателей у пациентов разного возраста выявлено, что у детей до 3 лет уровень С-реактивного белка был статистически значимо выше (рU < 0,05). При бактериологическом исследовании только у 12,8 % пациентов высевался β-гемолитический стрептококк группы А. Стрептатест проводился 26 детям при поступлении в стационар, до назначения антибактериальной терапии. Положительный результат теста регистрировался в 21 (80,8 %) случае. Эффективность применения метода экспресс-диагностики Стрептатест была статистически значимо выше (рφ < 0,01) по сравнению с бактериологическим исследованием.
description: The study aims to investigate clinical and laboratory features of the course of scarlet fever and the effectiveness of the rapid diagnostic test system Streptatest in children admitted in an infectious unit. Material and methods. A prospective study includes 39 children diagnosed with scarlet fever and admitted in an infectious unit of the City Children’s Clinical Hospital No. 3, Omsk. The children are divided into groups according to their age. More than half of the patients are children between the ages of 3 and 7. Anamnesis, the clinical picture of the disease, and laboratory data are analyzed. Results. The disease was of moderate severity and manifested itself in the presence of basic symptoms in 97.4 % of patients. It was revealed that in children under 3 years of age, the level of C-reactive protein was statistically significantly higher (рU < 0.05), at comparing indicators in patients of different ages. During the bacteriological examination, β-hemolytic streptococcus was inoculated only in 12.8 % of patients (group A). Streptatest was carried out in 26 children upon admission to the hospital, before the appointment of antibiotic therapy. A positive test result was recorded in 21 cases (80.8 %). The effectiveness of using the rapid diagnostic test system Streptatest was statistically significantly higher (рφ < 0.01) compared to bacteriological research.
Supplementary Information
Creators: name: Quah, Timothy
name: Balzer, Christopher
name: Delaney, Kris
name: Fredrickson, Glenn
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 51
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The supplementary material includes the derivation of the Jacobian for the change of variables, details on the noise generation algorithm and its validation, and additional numerical results.
Memory effects in turbulent transport
Creators: name: Hubbard, Alexander
name: Brandenburg, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the mean-field theory of magnetic fields, turbulent transport, i.e. the turbulent electromotive force, is described by a combination of the alpha effect and turbulent magnetic diffusion, which are usually assumed to be proportional respectively to the mean field and its spatial derivatives. For a passive scalar there is just turbulent diffusion, where the mean flux of concentration depends on the gradient of the mean concentration. However, these proportionalities are approximations that are valid only if the mean field or the mean concentration vary slowly in time. Examples are presented where turbulent transport possesses memory, i.e. where it depends crucially on the past history of the mean field. Such effects are captured by replacing turbulent transport coefficients with time integral kernels, resulting in transport coefficients that depend effectively on the frequency or the growth rate of the mean field itself. In this paper we perform numerical experiments to find the characteristic timescale (or memory length) of this effect as well as simple analytical models of the integral kernels in the case of passive scalar concentrations and kinematic dynamos. The integral kernels can then be used to find self-consistent growth or decay rates of the mean fields. In mean-field dynamos the growth rates and cycle periods based on steady state values of alpha effect and turbulent diffusivity can be quite different from the actual values.
description: 16 pages, 16 figures, published version
Schnelle Löser für partielle Differentialgleichungen
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The workshop Schnelle Löser für partielle Differentialgleichungen, organised by Randolph E. Bank (La Jolla), Wolfgang Hackbusch(Leipzig), Gabriel Wittum (Heidelberg) was held May 22nd - May 28th, 2005. This meeting was well attended by 47 participants with broad geographic representation from 9 countries and 3 continents. This workshop was a nice blend of researchers with various backgrounds.
Residus de 2-formes differentielles sur les surfaces algebriques et applications aux codes correcteurs d'erreurs
Creators: name: Couvreur, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 14J20, 94B27

description: The theory of algebraic-geometric codes has been developed in the beginning of the 80's after a paper of V.D. Goppa. Given a smooth projective algebraic curve X over a finite field, there are two different constructions of error-correcting codes. The first one, called "functional", uses some rational functions on X and the second one, called "differential", involves some rational 1-forms on this curve. Hundreds of papers are devoted to the study of such codes. In addition, a generalization of the functional construction for algebraic varieties of arbitrary dimension is given by Y. Manin in an article of 1984. A few papers about such codes has been published, but nothing has been done concerning a generalization of the differential construction to the higher-dimensional case. In this thesis, we propose a differential construction of codes on algebraic surfaces. Afterwards, we study the properties of these codes and particularly their relations with functional codes. A pretty surprising fact is that a main difference with the case of curves appears. Indeed, if in the case of curves, a differential code is always the orthogonal of a functional one, this assertion generally fails for surfaces. Last observation motivates the study of codes which are the orthogonal of some functional code on a surface. Therefore, we prove that, under some condition on the surface, these codes can be realized as sums of differential codes. Moreover, we show that some answers to some open problems "a la Bertini" could give very interesting informations on the parameters of these codes.
description: 168 pages
Comparative limnology of lakes in the Southern Rocky Mountain Trench, British Columbia
Creators: name: Sparrow, Roger Arthur Hugh
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Within a restricted geographical area of British Columbia, a detailed examination was conducted in I960 and 1961 of 9-lakes having similar morphometric and climatic influences, but exhibiting a wide dissolved nutrient range (50 to 1460 ppm). Attempts were made to relate total dissolved solids as well as other chemical and physical indices, to biological factors indicating or influencing lake productivity. Measurements were made of standing crops of plankton, bottom fauna and fish as well as hypolimnial oxygen deficits, sedimentation rates and gross primary productivity. Standing crops of plankton appeared related to oxygen deficits and perimeter to area ratios. Furthermore, total dissolved solid content correlated with gross primary productivity estimates based on Light and Dark Bottle techniques. Total dissolved solid content of lakes was not correlated with standing crops of plankton, bottom fauna or fish. Ranking of selected physical or chemical indices of productivity failed to agree with ranking based on standing crops or other biological measurements of productivity. A number of possible factors which interact to modify the expression of primary correlates of productivity are discussed.
Nonlinear Evolution Problems
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: In this workshop three types of nonlinear evolution problems— geometric evolution equations (essentially of parabolic type), nonlinear hyperbolic equations, and dispersive equations— were the subject of 22 talks.
Additional file 1 of Knockdown of THOC1 reduces the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma and increases the sensitivity to cisplatin
Creators: name: Cai, Shijiao
name: Bai, Yunpeng
name: Wang, Huan
name: Zhao, Zihan
name: Ding, Xiujuan
name: Zhang, Heng
name: Zhang, Xiaoyun
name: Liu, Yantao
name: Jia, Yan
name: Li, Yinan
name: Chen, Shuang
name: Zhou, Honggang
name: Liu, Huijuan
name: Yang, Cheng
name: Sun, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Expression of THOC1 is positively correlated with the expression of proliferation markers (PCNA and Ki67). A. Representative IHC staining images for PCNA and Ki67 in THOC1-negative and -positive HCC tissues (scale bar = 50 μm). B. PCNA and THOC1 staining was quantified, and the correlation was analyzed (correlation coefficient: r = 0.6046, P < 0.01). C. Ki67 and THOC1 staining was quantified, and the correlation was analyzed (correlation coefficient: r = 0.5526, P < 0.01). Figure S2. Effects of cisplatin in HepG2/DDP-resistant cell lines after THOC1 knockdown. A. Western blot analysis was performed to analyze the expression levels of THOC1 in HepG2 and HepG2/DDP-resistant cell lines. B. Cell viability in the HepG2/DDP-resistant cell line after THOC1 knockdown was assessed via CCK-8 assays. **** P < 0.0001.
Protostellar discs formed from turbulent cores
Creators: name: Walch, S.
name: Naab, T.
name: Burkert, A.
name: Whitworth, A.
name: Gritschneder, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the collapse and fragmentation of low-mass, trans-sonically turbulent prestellar cores, using SPH simulations. The initial conditions are slightly supercritical Bonnor-Ebert spheres, all with the same density profile, the same mass (M_O=6.1 Msun) and the same radius (R_O=17,000 AU), but having different initial turbulent velocity fields. Four hundred turbulent velocity fields have been generated, all scaled so that the mean Mach number is M=1. Then a subset of these, having a range of net angular momenta, j, has been evolved. The evolution of these turbulent cores is not strongly correlated with j. Instead it is moderated by the formation of filamentary structures due to converging turbulent flows. A high fraction (~ 82%) of the protostars forming from turbulent cores are attended by protostellar accretion discs, but only a very small fraction (~16%) of these discs is sufficiently cool and extended to develop non-linear gravitational instabilities and fragment.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, submitted
GMRT observations of the Ophiuchus galaxy cluster
Creators: name: Murgia, M.
name: Eckert, D.
name: Govoni, F.
name: Ferrari, C.
name: Pandey-Pommier, M.
name: Nevalainen, J.
name: Paltani, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: VLA observations at 1477 MHz revealed the presence of a radio mini-halo surrounding the faint central point-like radio source in the Ophiuchus cluster of galaxies. In this work we present a study of the radio emission from this cluster of galaxies at lower radio frequencies. We observed the Ophiuchus cluster at 153, 240, and 614 MHz with the GMRT. The mini-halo is clearly detected at 153 and 240 MHz while it is not detected at 610 MHz. The most prominent feature at low frequencies is a patch of diffuse steep spectrum emission located at about 5' south-east from the cluster center. By combining these images with that at 1477 MHz, we derived the spectral index of the mini-halo. Globally, the mini-halo has a low-frequency spectral index of alpha_240^153 ~1.4 +/- 0.3 and an high-frequency spectral index of alpha_1477^240 ~ 1.60 +/- 0.05. Moreover, we measure a systematic increase of the high-frequency spectral index with radius: the azimuthal radial average of alpha_1477^240 increases from about 1.3, at the cluster center, up to about 2.0 in the mini-halo outskirts. The observed radio spectral index is in agreement with that obtained by modeling the non-thermal hard X-ray emission in this cluster of galaxies. We assume that the X-ray component arises from inverse Compton scattering between the photons of the cosmic microwave background and a population of non-thermal electrons which are isotropically distributed and whose energy spectrum is a power law with index p. We derive that the electrons energy spectrum should extend from a minimum Lorentz factor of gamma_min < 700 up to a maximum Lorentz factor of gamma_max =3.8 x 10^4 with an index p=3.8 +/- 0.4. The volume-averaged strength for a completely disordered intra-cluster magnetic field is B_V ~0.3 +/- 0.1 micro-G.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics. For a version with high-quality figures see http://erg.ca.astro.it/preprints/ophi_2010/
Neutrino mass in supersymmetry
Creators: name: Valle, J. W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After summarizing neutrino oscillation results I discuss high and low-scale seesaw mechanisms, with or without supersymmetry, as well as recent attempts to understand the pattern of neutrino mixing from flavor symmetries. I also mention the possibility of intrinsic supersymmetric neutrino masses in the context of broken R parity models, showing how this leads to clear tests at the LHC.
description: 10 pages, 8 composite figures, plenary talk at SUSY09, to be published in proceedings (AIP)
title: ПСОРИАТИЧЕСКАЯ ОНИХОДИСТРОФИЯ КАК МАРКЕР ТЯЖЕСТИ ПСОРИАЗА И СОПУТСТВУЮЩЕЙ КОМОРБИДНОСТИ
title: PSORIATIC ONYCHODYSTROPHY AS A MARKER OF PSORIASIS SEVERITY AND CONCOMITANT COMORBIDITY
Creators: name: Ковалева, Юлия Сергеевна
name: Ведлер, Анна Андреевна
name: Субботин, Евгений Александрович
name: Грибова, Галина Викторовна
Publisher: name: Издательский центр СурГУ
Year: 2020

description: Цель – оценить взаимосвязь индекса тяжести псориатической ониходистрофии с индексом тяжести псориаза, качеством жизни и сопутствующей коморбидностью. Материал и методы. Обследованы 406 больных псориазом, у которых оценены тяжесть псориатического поражения кожи и ногтей, ее влияние на качество жизни и коморбидный фон. Результаты. Выявлена прямая корреляция между степенью поражения ногтей и тяжестью течения псориаза. У больных с высокими индексами тяжести поражения кожи и ногтей заболевания сердечно-сосудистой системы встречались в популяции чаще других.
description: The study aims to assess the connection between the severity of psoriatic onychodystrophy and the psoriasis severity index, quality of life, and concomitant comorbidity. Material and methods. The study includes 406 patients with psoriasis. The severity of psoriatic lesions of the skin and nails, its effect on the quality of life, and comorbid background are assessed. Results. A direct correlation was found between the degree of nail damage and the severity of psoriasis. In patients with high severity indices of skin and nail damage, diseases of the cardiovascular system were more common.
Complexity Theory
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: Computational Complexity Theory is the mathematical study of resources like time, space, or randomness that are required to solve computational problems. The current workshop was focused on recent developments, and the interplay between randomness and computation played a central role in many of them.
Additional file 1 of Perceived parenting styles and incidence of major depressive disorder: results from a 6985 freshmen cohort study
Creators: name: Cheng, Jing
name: Liu, Debiao
name: Zheng, Huancheng
name: Jin, Zhou
name: Wang, Deborah Baofeng
name: Liu, Yan
name: Wu, Yili
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material
Geometric Topology and Connections with Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: In recent years, the interplay between traditional geometric topology and theoretical physics, in particular quantum field theory, has played a significant role in the work of many researchers. The idea of this workshop was to bring these people together so that the fields will be able to grow together in the future. Most of the talks in the workshop were related to Elliptic Cohomology, Differential K-Theory, or Topological Quantum Field Theory.
Spatial distribution of local density of states in vicinity of impurity on semiconductor surface
Creators: name: Mantsevich, V. N.
name: Maslova, N. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of detailed theoretical investigations of changes in local density of total electronic surface states in 2D anisotropic atomic semiconductor lattice in vicinity of impurity atom for a wide range of applied bias voltage. We have found that taking into account changes in density of continuous spectrum states leads to the formation of a downfall at the particular value of applied voltage when we are interested in the density of states above the impurity atom or even to a series of downfalls for the fixed value of the distance from the impurity. The behaviour of local density of states with increasing of the distance from impurity along the chain differs from behaviour in the direction perpendicular to the chain.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Muscle Strength and Physical Performance Improve Fracture Risk Prediction beyond Garvan and FRAX: The Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study
Creators: name: Alajlouni, Dima
name: Tran, Thach
name: Bliuc, Dana
name: D. Blank, Robert
name: Cawthon, Peggy M.
name: Orwoll, Eric
name: Center, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110399 Clinical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: 111717 Primary Health Care

description: Supplementary material associated with the article titled "Muscle Strength and Physical Performance Improve Fracture Risk Prediction beyond Garvan and FRAX: The Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study"
Abundance structure and chemical evolution of the Galactic disc
Creators: name: Bensby, T.
name: Feltzing, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra for 899 F and G dwarf stars in the Solar neighbourhood. The stars were selected on the basis of their kinematic properties to trace the thin and thick discs, the Hercules stream, and the metal-rich stellar halo. A significant number of stars with kinematic properties 'in between' the thin and thick discs were also observed in order to in greater detail investigate the dichotomy of the Galactic disc. All stars have been homogeneously analysed, using the exact same methods, atomic data, model atmospheres, etc., and also truly differentially to the Sun. Hence, the sample is likely to be free from internal errors, allowing us to, in a multi-dimensional space consisting of detailed elemental abundances, stellar ages, and the full three-dimensional space velocities, reveal very small differences between the stellar populations.
description: Invited talk at the The Galactic Plane, in depth and across the spectrum, Special Session 8 at the IAU General Assembly 2009, Highlights of Astronomy Volume 15, Janet Drew, Melvin Hoare (Editor in Chief) and Nicholas Walton, eds, Cambridge University Press, in press
Thermodynamics and quark susceptibilities: a Monte-Carlo approach to the PNJL model
Creators: name: Cristoforetti, M.
name: Hell, T.
name: Klein, B.
name: Weise, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Monte-Carlo method is applied to the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. This leads beyond the saddle-point approximation in a mean-field calculation and introduces fluctuations around the mean fields. We study the impact of fluctuations on the thermodynamics of the model, both in the case of pure gauge theory and including two quark flavors. In the two-flavor case, we calculate the second-order Taylor expansion coefficients of the thermodynamic grand canonical partition function with respect to the quark chemical potential and present a comparison with extrapolations from lattice QCD. We show that the introduction of fluctuations produces only small changes in the behavior of the order parameters for chiral symmetry restoration and the deconfinement transition. On the other hand, we find that fluctuations are necessary in order to reproduce lattice data for the flavor non-diagonal quark susceptibilities. Of particular importance are pion fields, the contribution of which is strictly zero in the saddle point approximation.
Algebraische Zahlentheorie
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The workshop on Algebraic Number Theory was attended by 53 participants, many of them young researchers. In 19 talks an overview of recent developments in Algebraic Number Theory and Arithmetic Algebraic Geometry was given.
Topological and Variational Methods for Differential Equations
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: These notes contain the extended abstracts of the talks presented at the workshop. The range of topics includes nonlinear Schrödinger equations, singularly perturbed equations, symmetry and nodal properties of solutions, long-time dynamics for parabolic equations, Morse theory.
Transformation studies on Pseudomonas solanacearum.
Creators: name: Phelps, Ralph Howard
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The process of transformation has been demonstrated in Pseudomonas solanacearum. The DNA isolated from various virulent strains of the pathogen induced formation of wild-type virulent cells in pure cultures of weakly virulent strains of the organism. DNase completely inhibited the reaction. Cultures of transformed cells were found to be equally as pathogenic to tomato as the wild, virulent strains. The cells of both cultures were also shown to possess similar capacities for storing poly β-hydroxy butyric acid. Various comparative studies were carried out on virulent and weakly virulent strains of one of the isolates used in the transformation experiments. DMAs isolated from cells of the two strains were found to have identical G-C values, as determined by their buoyant densities in CsCl and their thermal denaturation temperatures. The organisms also manifested similar reactions in several biochemical tests commonly used in the identification of bacterial species. Antisera were prepared against the cells and extracellular products of both strains. Serological studies indicated the presence of common antigenic determinants among the four different antigens. However, evidence was produced which suggested some heterogeneity of antigenic components. Chromatographic analyses of the extracellular products of the two strains indicated no qualitative differences in the sugar or amino acid components. Glucose, fructose, galactosamine and mannose were the sugars detected, while the amino acid components included leucine, phenylalanine, methionine, lysine, glycine, glutamic acid, alanine, hydroxyproline and an unidentified amino acid. The latter moved at the same rate as histidine but gave a different colour with ninhydrin spray. An argument attempting to coordinate results of the two phases of the study was presented. Further, the significance of the phenomenon of transformation in the biology of Pseudomonas solanacearum was briefly discussed.
THE QUENCH ANALYSIS OF A 6 T   S.C. WIGGLER FOR ADONE AT FRASCATI
Creators: name: M. BARONE
name: A. CATTONI
name: R. MARABOTTO
name: G. MASULLO
name: R. PUZONE
name: C. SANELLI
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 1991

description: A single pole 6T s.c. wiggler with two racetracks NbTi superconducting coils, separated by a central plate and kept together by two iron jokes, has been designed and built in the Frascati INFN, LNF Laboratories in cooperation with the Ansaldo ABB Componenti, Genova, Italy. The s.c. magnet and two low field compensating warm poles, will be installed in the near future on the straight section no. 10 of the e+,e- storage ring Adone, to be used as wave length shifter to produce a hard X-ray flux of 2.4 10^12 photons/s/mrad in 0.1% bandwith at a critical energy of 9 keV, six times higher than the one produced by the accelerator bending magnets. The magnet's characteristics and the cryogenic facility dedicated have been illustrated in previous papers 1,2; this article will make an analysis of the tipical quench during the training.
Vertex Displacements for Acausal Particles: Testing the Lee-Wick Standard Model at the LHC
Creators: name: Alvarez, Ezequiel
name: Da Rold, Leandro
name: Schat, Carlos
name: Szynkman, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to search for wrong displaced vertices, where decay products of the secondary vertex move towards the primary vertex instead of away from it, as a signature for microscopic violation of causality. We analyze in detail the leptonic sector of the recently proposed Lee-Wick Standard Model, which provides a well motivated framework to study acausal effects. We find that, assuming Minimal Flavor Violation, the Lee-Wick partners of the electron, {\tilde l}^e and \tilde e, can produce measurable wrong vertices at the LHC, the most promising channel being q \bar{q} --> \bar{\tilde l}^e {\tilde l}^e --> e^+ e^- jjjj. A Monte-Carlo simulation using MadGraph/MadEvent suggests that for M_l < 450 GeV the measurement of these acausal vertex displacements should be accessible in the LHC era.
description: 29 pages, 7 figures, minor changes, published version
THE DANTE CONTROL SYSTEM
Creators: name: B. CACCIA
name: V. DANTE
name: G. Di PIRRO
name: C. MILARDI
name: A. STECCHI
name: L. TRASATTI
name: S. VALENTINI
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 1992

description: DANTE (DAPHNE New Tools Environment) is a control system designed for the DAPHNE ϕ-Factory. The design goals of the system have been software simplicity and reliability through the use of standard programs and general structure streamlining through the use of point to point fast links and of a polling configuration. Standard commercial components have been used both for hardware and software wherever possible, to take advantage of the huge amount of new development tools which are available in the field of computing, data acquisition and controls.
Linear Sensitivity of Helioseismic Travel Times to Local Flows
Creators: name: Birch, A. C.
name: Gizon, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-distance helioseismology is a technique for measuring the time for waves to travel from one point on the solar surface to another. These wave travel times are affected by advection by subsurface flows. Inferences of plasma flows based on observed travel times depend critically on the ability to accurately model the effects of subsurface flows on time-distance measurements. We present a Born approximation based computation of the sensitivity of time distance travel times to weak, steady, inhomogeneous subsurface flows. Three sensitivity functions are obtained, one for each component of the 3D vector flow. We show that the depth sensitivity of travel times to horizontally uniform flows is given approximately by the kinetic energy density of the oscillation modes which contribute to the travel times. For flows with strong depth dependence, the Born approximation can give substantially different results than the ray approximation.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 3 of Knockdown of THOC1 reduces the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma and increases the sensitivity to cisplatin
Creators: name: Cai, Shijiao
name: Bai, Yunpeng
name: Wang, Huan
name: Zhao, Zihan
name: Ding, Xiujuan
name: Zhang, Heng
name: Zhang, Xiaoyun
name: Liu, Yantao
name: Jia, Yan
name: Li, Yinan
name: Chen, Shuang
name: Zhou, Honggang
name: Liu, Huijuan
name: Yang, Cheng
name: Sun, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3.
Random quantum channels I: graphical calculus and the Bell state phenomenon
Creators: name: Collins, Benoît
name: Nechita, Ion
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is the first of a series where we study quantum channels from the random matrix point of view. We develop a graphical tool that allows us to compute the expected moments of the output of a random quantum channel. As an application, we study variations of random matrix models introduced by Hayden \cite{hayden}, and show that their eigenvalues converge almost surely. In particular we obtain for some models sharp improvements on the value of the largest eigenvalue, and this is shown in a further work to have new applications to minimal output entropy inequalities.
description: Several typos were corrected
Task-based language teaching: Modifications needed for successful implementation within a Japanese setting in a foreign country
Creators: name: Jones, Daniel
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200303 English as a Second Language
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 130303 Education Assessment and Evaluation
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: In an ever-evolving world of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) and Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT), schools have been scrambling to find the best way to implement and maintain an effective and realistic way of teaching English to their students. This research is a qualitative case study that used thematic analysis on material gathered from semi-structured interviews. The interviewees are all teachers or managers at the focus school. The study investigates how one particular Japanese primary/middle school in a foreign non-Anglophone country made curriculum changes in order to fulfil the requirements of Japan’s Ministry of Education (MEXT’s) curriculum under unique circumstances. This research brings together a vast combination of factors to not only tell the story of how the school implemented TBLT, but also of choices that had to be made, barriers that had to be overcome and how all of this worked together with the current school environment in order to make TBLT a success. Findings of this study revealed that TBLT can be successfully implemented into a Japanese context in a country other than Japan, although it takes time and all stakeholders have to be included. Change needs to occur from the uppermost level of the institution with an in-depth understanding of what is being implemented by all stakeholders being crucial to its success. It was found that the best way for the school in this study to implement TBLT was by executing a hybrid continuum focusing on vocabulary and pronunciation in a student-centred environment for the lowest grades, and up to full implementation of TBLT in the higher grades. This not only allowed for younger students to increase their communicative vocabulary, but also slowly acquainted them with a student-centred approach which was abnormal to them. It was also discovered that while teacher autonomy is good in planning, teacher accountability must be maintained to make sure all teachers are implementing TBLT to the highest possible standard. This can reduce the risk of tensions between teachers who put in varying workloads. As the population of Japanese citizens moving abroad to engage in paid work continues to rise and more of these Japanese government funded schools open, effective TBLT implementation will only become more vital as new schools will look to the already established ones to learn the best way to enact these educational strategies without needing to make the same mistakes as the pioneering schools. This research not only represents an original and significant contribution to knowledge, but also serves as an exemplar for other schools to build on or even lead to a network where schools in similar situations can trade ideas and resources.
On the Stability of the Satellites of Asteroid 87 Sylvia
Creators: name: Winter, O. C.
name: Boldrin, L. A. G.
name: Neto, E. Vieira
name: Martins, R. Vieira
name: Winter, S. M. Giuliatti
name: Gomes, R. S.
name: Marchis, F.
name: Descamps, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: he triple asteroidal system (87) Sylvia is composed of a 280-km primary and two small moonlets named Romulus and Remus (Marchis et al 2005). Sylvia is located in the main asteroid belt. The satellites are in nearly equatorial circular orbits around the primary. In the present work we study the stability of the satellites Romulus and Remus, in order to identify the effects and the contribution of each perturber. The results from the 3-body problem, Sylvia-Romulus-Remus, show no significant variation of their orbital elements. However, the inclinations of the satellites present a long period evolution, when the Sun is included in the system. Such amplitude is amplified when Jupiter is included. An analysis of these results show that Romulus and Remus are librating in a secular resonance and their longitude of the nodes are locked to each other. The satellites get caught in an evection resonance with Jupiter. However, the orbital evolutions of the satellites became completely stable when the oblateness of Sylvia is included in the simulations.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures and 1 table
Graph Theory
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: This is the report on an Oberwolfach conference on graph theory, held 16-22 January 2005. There were three main components to the event: 5-minute presentations, lectures, and workshops. All participants were asked to give a 5-minute presentation of their interests on the first day, and subsequent days were divided into lectures and workshops. The latter ranged over many different topics, but the main three topics were: infinite graphs, topological methods and their use to prove theorems in graph theory, and Rota’s conjecture for matroids.
Supporting Information from Evolution is coupled with branching across many granularities of life
Creators: name: Douglas, Jordan
name: Bouckaert, Remco
name: Harris, Simon
name: Carter, Charlie
name: Wills, Peter
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified

description: GammaSpikeModelSupportingInformation.pdf
Statistical methods in cosmology
Creators: name: Verde, Licia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of large data-set in cosmology has meant that in the past 10 or 20 years our knowledge and understanding of the Universe has changed not only quantitatively but also, and most importantly, qualitatively. Cosmologists rely on data where a host of useful information is enclosed, but is encoded in a non-trivial way. The challenges in extracting this information must be overcome to make the most of a large experimental effort. Even after having converged to a standard cosmological model (the LCDM model) we should keep in mind that this model is described by 10 or more physical parameters and if we want to study deviations from it, the number of parameters is even larger. Dealing with such a high dimensional parameter space and finding parameters constraints is a challenge on itself. Cosmologists want to be able to compare and combine different data sets both for testing for possible disagreements (which could indicate new physics) and for improving parameter determinations. Finally, cosmologists in many cases want to find out, before actually doing the experiment, how much one would be able to learn from it. For all these reasons, sophisiticated statistical techniques are being employed in cosmology, and it has become crucial to know some statistical background to understand recent literature in the field. I will introduce some statistical tools that any cosmologist should know about in order to be able to understand recently published results from the analysis of cosmological data sets. I will not present a complete and rigorous introduction to statistics as there are several good books which are reported in the references. The reader should refer to those.
description: 31, pages, 6 figures, notes from 2nd Trans-Regio Winter school in Passo del Tonale. To appear in Lectures Notes in Physics, "Lectures on cosmology: Accelerated expansion of the universe" Feb 2010
Real Analysis, Harmonic Analysis and Applications to PDE
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: There have been important developments in the last few years in the point-of-view and methods of harmonic analysis, and at the same time significant concurrent progress in the application of these to partial differential equations and related subjects. The conference brought together experts and young scientists working in these two directions, with the objective of furthering these important interactions.
E687 Results on Charm Baryon Decays
Creators: name: A. Zallo
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 1993

description: New results from the Fermilab photoproduction experiment E687 on charmed baryon decays are presented. The measurements of Λ_c,Xi^+_c,Xi^0_c lifetimes and of the Cabibbo suppressed decay Λ_c^+-> pK^-K^+ are described. Preliminary results of charm baryon decays involving Σ^± with Σ^+->p\π^0 or Σ^± ->n\π± are also given.