cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Arbitrarily high-order energy-preserving methods for simulating the gyrocenter dynamics of charged particles
Creators: name: Brugnano, Luigi
name: Iavernaro, Felice
name: Zhang, Ruili
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65P10, 65L05

description: Gyrocenter dynamics of charged particles plays a fundamental role in plasma physics. In particular, accuracy and conservation of energy are important features for correctly performing long-time simulations. For this purpose, we here propose arbitrarily high-order energy conserving methods for its simulation. The analysis and the efficient implementation of the methods are fully described, and some numerical tests are reported.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
Shannon Entropy Applied to the Planar Restricted Three-Body Problem
Creators: name: Beaugé, C.
name: Cincotta, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical study of the application of the Shannon entropy technique to the planar restricted three-body problem in the vicinity of first-order interior mean-motion resonances with the perturber. We estimate the diffusion coefficient for a series of initial conditions and compare the results with calculations obtained from the time evolution of the variance in the semimajor-axis and eccentricity plane. Adopting adequate normalization factors, both methods yield comparable results, although much shorter integration times are required for entropy calculations. A second advantage of the use of entropy is that it is possible to obtain reliable results even without the use of ensembles or analysis restricted to surfaces of section or representative planes. This allows for a much more numerically efficient tool that may be incorporated into a working N-body code and applied to numerous dynamical problems in planetary dynamics. Finally, we estimate instability times for a series of initial conditions in the 2/1 and 3/2 mean-motion resonances and compare them with times of escape obtained from directed N-body simulations. We find very good agreement in all cases, not only with respect to average values but also in their dispersion for near-by trajectories
description: Accepted for publication in Celestial Mechanics & Dynamical Astronomy
Extended SL(2,R)/U(1) characters, or modular properties of a simple non-rational conformal field theory
Creators: name: Israel, Dan
name: Pakman, Ari
name: Troost, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define extended SL(2,R)/U(1) characters which include a sum over winding sectors. By embedding these characters into similarly extended characters of N=2 algebras, we show that they have nice modular transformation properties. We calculate the modular matrices of this simple but non-trivial non-rational conformal field theory explicitly . As a result, we show that discrete SL(2,R) representations mix with continuous SL(2,R) representations under modular transformations in the coset conformal field theory. We comment upon the significance of our results for a general theory of non-rational conformal field theories.
description: JHEP style, 25 pages, 2 figures, v2: minor corrections, reference added, version to appear in JHEP
MOESM1 of A good beginning: study protocol for a group-randomized trial to investigate the effects of sit-to-stand desks on academic performance and sedentary time in primary education
Creators: name: A. Delden
name: Band, Guido
name: Slaets, Joris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT Checklist.
To the theory of quasi-phase-matched parametric amplification in periodically-poled optical nonlinear crystals
Creators: name: Makeev, E. V.
name: Chirkin, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theory of the optical parametric amplification at high-frequency pumping in crystals with a regular space modulation of the sign of nonlinear coupling coefficient of interacting waves is developed. By applying the matrix method, the theory is based on a step-by-step approach. It is shown that, in the case where the pumping intensity is less than some critical value, the spatial dynamics of the signal intensity inside a separate layer with the constant nonlinear coefficient has an oscillatory behavior and the change of the signal intensity from layer to layer is defined, in general, by the power function. The same law is valid for the change of variance of signal's quadrature components. At large number of layers, these dependences can be reduced to the well-known ones for homogeneous nonlinear optical crystals.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Journal of Russian Laser Research 2003, V. 24, No. 6
In Search of Credible News
Creators: name: Hardalov, Momchil
name: Koychev, Ivan
name: Nakov, Preslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7
subject: 68T50

description: We study the problem of finding fake online news. This is an important problem as news of questionable credibility have recently been proliferating in social media at an alarming scale. As this is an understudied problem, especially for languages other than English, we first collect and release to the research community three new balanced credible vs. fake news datasets derived from four online sources. We then propose a language-independent approach for automatically distinguishing credible from fake news, based on a rich feature set. In particular, we use linguistic (n-gram), credibility-related (capitalization, punctuation, pronoun use, sentiment polarity), and semantic (embeddings and DBPedia data) features. Our experiments on three different testsets show that our model can distinguish credible from fake news with very high accuracy.
description: Credibility, veracity, fact checking, humor detection
Monte Carlo modeling of spin injection through a Schottky barrier and spin transport in a semiconductor quantum well
Creators: name: Shen, Min
name: Saikin, Semion
name: Cheng, Ming-C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a Monte Carlo model to study injection of spin-polarized electrons through a Schottky barrier from a ferromagnetic metal contact into a non-magnetic low-dimensional semiconductor structure. Both mechanisms of thermionic emission and tunneling injection are included in the model. Due to the barrier shape, the injected electrons are non-thermalized. Spin dynamics in the semiconductor heterostructure is controlled by the Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions and described by a single electron spin density matrix formalism. In addition to the linear term, the third order term in momentum for the Dresselhaus interaction is included. Effect of the Schottky potential on the spin dynamics in a 2 dimensional semiconductor device channel is studied. It is found that the injected current can maintain substantial spin polarization to a length scale in the order of 1 micrometer at room temperature without external magnetic fields.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, J. Appl. Phys., accepted for publication
Amplitudes for magnon scattering by vortices in two-dimensional weakly easy-plane ferromagnets
Creators: name: Sheka, Denis D.
name: Yastremsky, Ivan A.
name: Ivanov, Boris A.
name: Wysin, Gary M.
name: Mertens, Franz G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study magnon modes in the presence of a vortex in a circular easy-plane ferromagnet. The problem of vortex-magnon scattering is investigated for partial modes with different values of the azimuthal quantum number m over a wide range of wave numbers. The analysis was done by combining analytical and numerical calculations in the continuum limit with numerical diagonalization of adequately large discrete systems. The general laws governing vortex-magnon interactions are established. We give simple physical explanations of the scattering results: the splitting of doublets for the modes with opposite signs of $m$, which takes place for the long wavelength limit, is an analogue of the Zeeman splitting in the effective magnetic field of the vortex. A singular behavior for the scattering amplitude, $σ_m\propto k$, takes place as $k$ diverges; it corresponds to the generalized Levinson theorem and can be explained by the singular behavior of the effective magnetic field at the origin.
description: 14 pages (REVTeX), 4 figures (EPS)
Marx’s Agricultural Intensive Management Thought and Its Guiding Significance
Creators: name: Zhu, Jie-Fang
name: Zhu, Jie-Fang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marx’s thought
subject: Agricultural intensification
subject: Level of intensification of agriculture

description: Through analyzing Marx’s agricultural intensive management thought, this paper points out that the existence and development of agricultural management mode experience historical course and the development of agricultural intensification depends on many objective conditions. On the basis of this, it discusses the guiding significance of Marx’s agricultural intensive management thought to China’s agricultural development. It is required to fully realize basic current situations of China’s agriculture, widely popularize agricultural mechanization and electrification, speed up artificial transformation of soil structure, promote chemical application of agriculture, make rational use of water resource, and spread improved seeds.
Rhinolophus hildebrandtii Peters 1878
Creators: name: Turni, Hendrik
name: Kock, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus hildebrandtii

description: Rhinolophus hildebrandtii Peters, 1878
Peters, W.C.H. (1878) Über die von Hrn. J.M. Hildebrandt während seiner letzten ostafrikanischen Reise gesammelten Säugethiere und Amphibien. Monatsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1878: 195 [194–209].
 Valid name: Rhinolophus hildebrandtii Peters, 1878
Syntypes: ZMB 5267, body in alcohol, skull extracted, adult. ZMB 5378 – 5379, skins, skulls extracted, males. All specimens from Ndi, Taita, Kenya; collected by Hildebrandt, July 1877.
 Comment: In the current list of mammal type specimens at BMNH (http://www.nhm.ac.uk/jdsml/ research-curation/projects/mammal-types/) the specimen 1879.1.21.1 is identified as the holotype of Rhinolophus hildebrandtii. However, Thomas (1894) mentioned for the collections of BMNH only a “typical” specimen, not a type specimen, hence specimen 1879.1.21.1 possibly represents a syntype.
description: Published as part of Turni, Hendrik & Kock, Dieter, 2008, Type specimens of bats (Chiroptera: Mammalia) in the collections of the Museum f r Naturkunde, Berlin, pp. 1-82 in Zootaxa 1869 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5133648
MOESM1 of European lipodystrophy registry: background and structure
Creators: name: Schnurbein, Julia
name: Adams, Claire
name: Baris Akinci
name: Ceccarini, Giovanni
name: D’Apice, Maria
name: Gambineri, Alessandra
name: Hennekam, Raoul
name: Jeru, Isabelle
name: Lattanzi, Giovanna
name: Miehle, Konstanze
name: Nagel, Gabriele
name: Novelli, Giuseppe
name: Santini, Ferruccio
name: Silva, Ermelinda Santos
name: Savage, David
name: Sbraccia, Paolo
name: Schaaf, Jannik
name: Sorkina, Ekaterina
name: Tanteles, George
name: Marie-Christine Vantyghem
name: Vatier, Camille
name: Vigouroux, Corinne
name: Vorona, Elena
name: Araújo-Vilar, David
name: Wabitsch, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. ECLip Patient Data Sheet.
Rhinolophus lobatus Peters 1852
Creators: name: Turni, Hendrik
name: Kock, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus lobatus

description: Rhinolophus lobatus Peters, 1852
Peters, W.C.H. (1852) Naturwissenschaftliche Reise nach Mossambique, auf Befehl seiner Majestät des Königs Friedrich Wilhelm IV. in den Jahren 1842 bis 1848 ausgeführt. Berlin, p. 41.
 Valid name: Rhinolophus landeri Martin, 1838
Syntypes: ZMB 375, skin (in very poor condition) without skull, female. ZMB 2496, body in alcohol, skull extracted (fragments), female. ZMB 24922, skull and skeleton, male. ZMB 24927, skull and skeleton, female. All specimens from Sena, Mozambique; collected by W.C.H. Peters, between 1843 and 1847.
description: Published as part of Turni, Hendrik & Kock, Dieter, 2008, Type specimens of bats (Chiroptera: Mammalia) in the collections of the Museum f r Naturkunde, Berlin, pp. 1-82 in Zootaxa 1869 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5133648
Establishment and Application of Assessment Indicator System of Agricultural Catastrophe Vulnerability
Creators: name: Luo, Hua-Wei
name: Wang, Yi
name: Luo, Hua-Wei
name: Wang, Yi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural catastrophe risk fund
subject: Assessment indicator system of agricultural catastrophe vulnerability
subject: Analytic Hierarchy Process

description: To give play to the role of agricultural catastrophe risk fund in spreading agricultural catastrophe risk, we select natural conditions, economic status, social status, as the external vulnerability assessment indicators; select commodity rate of agricultural products, substitutability of agricultural products, the extent of agricultural products being related to the national economy and the people's livelihood, as the internal vulnerability assessment indicators. We assign weight to indicators using analytic Hierarchy Process, and establish assessment indicator system of agricultural catastrophe vulnerability, to analyze the compensation for losses of different agricultural products arising from agricultural catastrophe in different regions. And we take the case of rice in Sichuan Province, to demonstrate the role this indicator system.
One-day systemic corticosteroid administration for asthma and future “short bursts” risk in real clinical practice
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Takeshi
name: Kaneko, Akiko
name: Fujiki, Takahiro
name: Kusakabe, Yusuke
name: Nakayama, Emi
name: Tanaka, Ayaka
name: Yamamoto, Naoki
name: Tashima, Mayuko
name: Ito, Chikara
name: Aihara, Kensaku
name: Yamaoka, Shinpachi
name: Mishima, Michiaki
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Virology

description: Systemic corticosteroid administration, also called short bursts (SB), is harmful for patients with asthma; however, the actual burden of one-day SB remains unsolved. This study aimed to elucidate the characteristics of patients requiring one-day SB against asthma in clinical practice. Consecutive patients who regularly visited our hospital for asthma treatment between January 2019 and December 2020 were reviewed and followed for one year. SB was defined as ≥3 days of systemic corticosteroid treatment for an exacerbation. One-day SB was defined as one-day of systemic corticosteroid to treat an exacerbation. The one-day SB group included patients who received only one-day SB but no SB during the preceding year. Frequent SB was defined as that occurring ≥2 times/year. Data on 229 patients were analyzed. Among them, 2.6% (95% confidence interval 1.2–5.6%) were in the one-day SB group. The one-day SB group was female-dominant, obese, non-eosinophilic, and non-atopic. The median one-day SB was 1.5 times/year and almost half of one-day SB were performed by patients themselves. Independent of the low pulmonary function, high blood eosinophil count, and inhaled corticosteroid dose, one-day SB was associated with future frequent SB (adjusted odds ratio = 18.2, 95% confidence interval 1.1–288, P = 0.040, compared to the no SB group). Although one-day SB was not frequently experienced, even one-day SB without conventional SB was associated with future frequent SB. It is important to grasp the actual condition of one-day SB and to reinforce the treatment used.
Rhinolophus megaphyllus var. keyensis Peters 1871
Creators: name: Turni, Hendrik
name: Kock, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus megaphyllus
Rhinolophus megaphyllus var. keyensis peters, 1871

description: Rhinolophus megaphyllus var. keyensis Peters, 1871
 Peters, W.C.H. (1871) Über die Gattungen und Arten der Hufeisennasen, Rhinolophi. Monatsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1871: 307 [301–332].
 Valid name: Rhinolophus keyensis Peters, 1871
Syntype: ZMB 4062, body in alcohol, skull extracted, female, adult; Kai Id., Indonesia; collected by von Rosenberg, August 1865, ex RMNH.
description: Published as part of Turni, Hendrik & Kock, Dieter, 2008, Type specimens of bats (Chiroptera: Mammalia) in the collections of the Museum f r Naturkunde, Berlin, pp. 1-82 in Zootaxa 1869 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5133648
New candidate radio supernova remnants detected in the GLEAM survey over $345^\circ < l < 60^\circ$, $180^\circ < l < 240^\circ$
Creators: name: Hurley-Walker, Natasha
name: Filipovic, Miroslav D.
name: Gaensler, Bryan M.
name: Leahy, Denis A.
name: Hancock, Paul J.
name: Franzen, Thomas M. O.
name: Offringa, Andre R.
name: Callingham, Joseph R.
name: Hindson, Luke
name: Wu, Chen
name: Bell, Martin E.
name: For, Bi-Qing
name: Johnston-Hollitt, Melanie
name: Kapinska, Anna D.
name: Morgan, John
name: Murphy, Tara
name: McKinley, Benjamin
name: Procopio, Pietro
name: Staveley-Smith, Lister
name: Wayth, Randall B.
name: Zheng, Cathie Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have detected 27 new supernova remnants (SNRs) using a new data release of the GLEAM survey from the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) telescope, including the lowest surface-brightness SNR ever detected, G0.1-9.7. Our method uses spectral fitting to the radio continuum to derive spectral indices for 26/27 candidates, and our low-frequency observations probe a steeper-spectrum population than previously discovered. None of the candidates have coincident Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer mid-IR emission, further showing that the emission is non-thermal. Using pulsar associations we derive physical properties for six candidate SNRs, finding G0.1-9.7 may be younger than 10kyr. 60% of the candidates subtend areas larger than 0.2deg$^{2}$ on the sky, compared to $<25$% of previously-detected SNRs. We also make the first detection of two SNRs in the Galactic longitude range $220^\circ-240^\circ$.
description: 34 pages, 83 figures, 2 tables, accepted to PASA
Quantitative Evaluation of Safety of the Chinese Agriculture after Joining the WTO
Creators: name: Xiao, Wen-Xing
name: Zhou, Hui-Fang
name: Zhu, You-Zhi
name: Cao, Chun-Li
name: Xiao, Wen-Xing
name: Zhou, Hui-Fang
name: Zhu, You-Zhi
name: Cao, Chun-Li
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: WTO
subject: Safety
subject: Safety countermeasures
subject: The Chinese agriculture

description: From the international competitiveness of industry, the foreign dependency rate of industrial exports, the foreign dependency rate of industrial imports and foreign equity control rate of industry, we conduct quantitative evaluation of safety of the Chinese agriculture in the period 2002-2009, and compare the evaluation results with the related data prior to joining the WTO, using multi-indicator system analysis method. The results show that after joining the WTO, despite the decline in the safety of Chinese agriculture in the period 2002-2009, the Chinese agriculture is still basically safe, close to the edge of the "unsafety", because some uncertainties mushroom. As a result, we analyze the reason for increase of unsafe factors in the Chinese agriculture after joining the WTO, and put forward the corresponding countermeasures and solutions.
Orientation of Government's Role in Building the Technology System of Circular Agriculture
Creators: name: Deng, Xu-Xia
name: Liu, Chun-Yang
name: Deng, Xu-Xia
name: Liu, Chun-Yang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Circular agriculture
subject: Establishment of technology system
subject: Orientation of government's role

description: This article expounds the economic characteristics of circular agricultural technology. Since the circular agricultural technology has characteristics and externality of public goods, the government participation is necessary in building the technology system of circular agriculture, in order to avoid "free rider" behavior in the consumption of public goods and internalize externality. We analyze the orientation of government's role in building the technology system of circular agriculture: the government is the leader, designer, organizer and regulator in building the technology system of circular agriculture; the government orientates the four roles precisely in building the technology system of circular agriculture, to ensure that they do not cross the line, but be indispensable all the while.
Ultrafast-laser-absorption spectroscopy for single-shot, mid-infrared measurements of temperature, CO, and CH$_4$ in flames
Creators: name: Tancin, Ryan J.
name: Chang, Ziqiao
name: Gu, Mingming
name: Radhakrishna, Vishnu
name: Lucht, Robert P.
name: Goldenstein, Christopher S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This manuscript describes the development of an ultrafast (i.e.,femtosecond), mid-infrared, laser-absorption diagnostic and its initial application to measuring temperature, CO, and CH$_4$ in flames. The diagnostic employs a Ti:Sapphire oscillator emitting 55-fs pulses near 800 nm which were amplified and converted into the mid-infrared (mid-IR) though optical parametric amplification (OPA) at a repetition rate of 5 kHz. The pulses were directed through the test gas and into a high-speed mid-infrared spectrograph to image spectra across a $\approx$30 nm bandwidth with a spectral resolution of $\approx$0.3 nm. Gas properties were determined by least-squares fitting a spectroscopic model to measured single-shot absorbance spectra. The diagnostic was validated with measurements of temperature, CO, and CH$_4$ in a static-gas cell with an accuracy of 0.7% to 1.8% of known values. Single-shot, 5 kHz measurements of temperature and CO were acquired near 4.9 $μ$m in a laser-ignited HMX (i.e., 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazoctane) flame and exhibited a 1-$σ$ precision of 0.4% at $\approx$2700 K. Further, CH$_4$ and temperature measurements were acquired near 3.3 $μ$m in a partially premixed CH$_4$-air flame produced by a Hencken burner and exhibited a precision of 0.3% at $\approx$1000 K.
description: 5 Pages, 4 figures, submitted to Optics Letters
Factors Influencing Price of Agricultural Products and Stability Countermeasures
Creators: name: Tong, Ai-Hua
name: Tong, Ai-Hua
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Prices of agricultural products
subject: Long-effect mechanism of production and sales
subject: Information

description: Factors leading to rise of prices of agricultural products mainly include tension of supply-demand relationship, promotion of production cost and circulation cost, and speculation of Refugee Capital (Hot Money). Factors leading to low price and difficult sales of agricultural products mainly include asymmetry of supply-demand information, lack of risk management tools for prices of agricultural products and decentralized and small-scaled operation of farmers. On the basis of these factors, this paper presents following countermeasures and suggestions for stabilizing prices of agricultural products: firstly, building long-effect mechanism for production and sales of agricultural products; secondly, expand the production and increase supply of agricultural products; thirdly, control the rising range of production cost for agricultural products; fourthly, enhance organization level of farmers; fifthly, promote innovation and development of risk management tools for prices of agricultural products.
Pluriactivity of farming families - old phenomenon in new times
Creators: name: Blad, Marta
name: Blad, Marta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Farm Management
subject: pluriactivity of farming families
subject: diversification of farms

description: The article is devoted to the pluriactivity of farmers and farming families. It presents a historical outline of this phenomenon, and the conceptualisation of the term pluriactivity and the related term diversification. Then, the scale of pluriactivity in the EU is described on the basis of statistical data, with a special focus on Poland. At the end, the article presents the findings of the author’s own research on pluriactivity conducted in the Gródek district.
2009 Michigan Swine Business Analysis Summary
Creators: name: Wittenberg, Eric
name: Harsh, Stephen B.
name: Wittenberg, Eric
name: Harsh, Stephen B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Production Economics
subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Economic Analysis
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Production Economics

description: This report summarizes the financial and production records of 9 Michigan swine farms. To be included, the farms must have produced at least 50 percent of gross cash farm income from one or a combination of fat hogs, feeder pigs and cull breeding hogs sales. The records came from Michigan State University’s TelFarm project and the Farm Credit Service system in Michigan. The values were pooled into averages for reporting purposes.Farm records were included if a farm financial summary was completed on 2009 data including beginning and ending balance sheets, plus income and expenses. The data were checked to verify that cash discrepancy was less than 10% of gross cash inflow and that debt discrepancy was less than $1,000. While considerable variation in the data exists, average values are reported in the summary tables.
MOESM9 of Deficiency of Gankyrin in the small intestine is associated with augmented colitis accompanied by altered bacterial composition of intestinal microbiota
Creators: name: Sakurai, Toshiharu
name: Nishiyama, Hiroki
name: Nagai, Tomoyuki
name: Goto, Susumu
name: Ogata, Hiroyuki
name: Kudo, Masatoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 9: Table S1. The corrected P-values and effect sizes reported by the Adonis test when performed on weighted unifrac distances between sample groups
2007 Michigan Swine Business Analysis Summary
Creators: name: Wittenberg, Eric
name: Harsh, Stephen B.
name: Wittenberg, Eric
name: Harsh, Stephen B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Production Economics
subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Economic Analysis
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Production Economics

description: This report summarizes the financial and production records of 12 Michigan swine farms. To be included, the farms must have produced at least 50 percent of gross cash farm income from one or a combination of fat hogs, feeder pigs and cull breeding hogs sales. The records came from Michigan State University’s TelFarm project and the Farm Credit Service system in Michigan. The values were pooled into averages for reporting purposes. Farm records were included if a farm financial summary was completed on 2007 data including beginning and ending balance sheets, plus income and expenses. The data were checked to verify that cash discrepancy was less than 10% of gross cash inflow and that debt discrepancy was less than $1,000. While considerable variation in the data exists, average values are reported in the summary tables.
Faddeev calculations of break-up reactions with realistic experimental constraints
Creators: name: Kuros-Zolnierczuk, J.
name: Engblom, P. Thorngren
name: Meyer, H-O.
name: Whitaker, T. J.
name: Witala, H.
name: Golak, J.
name: Kamada, H.
name: Nogga, A.
name: Skibinski, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to integrate predictions from a theoretical model of a reaction with three bodies in the final state over the region of phase space covered by a given experiment. The method takes into account the true experimental acceptance, as well as variations of detector efficiency, and eliminates the need for a Monte-Carlo simulation of the detector setup. The method is applicable to kinematically complete experiments. Examples for the use of this method include several polarization observables in dp break-up at 270 MeV. The calculations are carried out in the Faddeev framework with the CD Bonn nucleon-nucleon interaction, with or without the inclusion of an additional three-nucleon force.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
Evaluating Returns to Cool Season Grass Quality Characteristics for Niche Equine Feed Markets
Creators: name: Curtis, Kynda R.
name: Cowee, Margaret W.
name: Kim, Man-Keun
name: Harris, Thomas R.
name: Curtis, Kynda R.
name: Cowee, Margaret W.
name: Kim, Man-Keun
name: Harris, Thomas R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: cool season grasses
subject: niche markets
subject: quality characteristics
subject: risk analysis

description: This study examines the impact of cool season grass quality characteristics on pricing and net returns in niche equine feed markets. A hedonic analysis of Timothy grass hay prices in Nevada was performed to determine the implicit values of its quality characteristics. A Monte Carlo simulation was then conducted to estimate the distribution of net returns to improving grass hay quality characteristics. Results show that the presence of foreign matter had the largest impact on grass hay price, followed by seller reputation and hay color. However, for risk-averse producers, enhancing seller reputation and grass hay color are the preferred strategies for increasing net returns.
GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison Widefield Array (GLEAM) survey II: Galactic Plane $345^\circ < l < 67^\circ$, $180^\circ < l < 240^\circ$
Creators: name: Hurley-Walker, Natasha
name: Hancock, Paul J.
name: Franzen, Thomas M. O.
name: Callingham, Joseph R.
name: Offringa, Andre R.
name: Hindson, Luke
name: Wu, Chen
name: Bell, Martin E.
name: For, Bi-Qing
name: Gaensler, Bryan M.
name: Johnston-Hollitt, Melanie
name: Kapinska, Anna D.
name: Morgan, John
name: Murphy, Tara
name: McKinley, Benjamin
name: Procopio, Pietro
name: Staveley-Smith, Lister
name: Wayth, Randall B.
name: Zheng, Cathie Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work makes available a further 2,860deg$^2$ of the GLEAM survey, covering half of the accessible Galactic Plane, across twenty frequency bands sampling $72-231$MHz, with resolution $4'-2'$. Unlike previous GLEAM data releases, we used multi-scale clean to better deconvolve large-scale Galactic structure. For the Galactic longitude ranges $345^\circ < l < 67^\circ$, $180^\circ < l < 240^\circ$, we provide a compact source catalogue of 22,037 components selected from a 60-MHz bandwidth image centred at 200-MHz, with RMS noise $\approx10-20$mJy beam$^{-1}$ and position accuracy better than $2"$. The catalogue has a completeness of 50% at $\approx120$mJy, and a reliability of 99.86%. It covers Galactic latitudes $1^\circ\leq|b|\leq10^\circ$ toward the Galactic Centre and $|b|\leq10^\circ$ for other regions, and is available from Vizier; images covering $|b|\leq10^\circ$ for all longitudes are made available on the GLEAM VO server and SkyView.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables, accepted to PASA
A Hedonic Price Analysis of Differentiated Products of Unknown Quality: Freshman Sire Stud Fees in the Thoroughbred Breeding Industry
Creators: name: Stowe, C. Jill
name: Ajello, Billy
name: Stowe, C. Jill
name: Ajello, Billy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: differentiated products
subject: freshman sire
subject: hedonic price analysis
subject: Thoroughbred industry
subject: unknown quality

description: Prices transmit information regarding the underlying quality of a product; when quality is unknown to both buyers and sellers, theory predicts that the same price should be charged for all products. However, in the Thoroughbred industry, difference fees are charged to breed to freshman sires, which are stallions of unknown quality standing their first season at stud. We find that stallion owners/ managers differentiate their products according to attributes which may predict offspring quality. A freshman sire’s own racetrack performance, standing in the state of Kentucky, and descending from a prominent sire line are found to be statistically and economically significant.
PT-Symmetric Non-Hermitian Quantum Field Theories with Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Alexandre, Jean
name: Ellis, John
name: Millington, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate supersymmetric non-Hermitian quantum field theories with PT symmetry, starting with free chiral boson/fermion models and then including trilinear superpotential interactions. We consider models with both Dirac and Majorana fermions, analyzing them in terms of superfields and at the component level. We also discuss the relation between the equations of motion, the (non-)invariance of the Lagrangian and the (non-)conservation of the supercurrents in the two models. We exhibit a similarity transformation that maps the free-field supersymmetric PT-symmetric Dirac model to a supersymmetric Hermitian theory, but there is, in general, no corresponding similarity transformation for the Majorana model. In this model, we find generically a mass splitting between bosons and fermions, even though its construction is explicitly supersymmetric, offering a novel non-Hermitian mechanism for soft supersymmetry breaking.
description: 23 pages, revtex format; to match published version
Third-harmonic exponent in three-dimensional N-vector models
Creators: name: De Prato, Martino
name: Pelissetto, Andrea
name: Vicari, Ettore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the crossover exponent associated with the spin-3 operator in three-dimensional O(N) models. A six-loop field-theoretical calculation in the fixed-dimension approach gives $ϕ_3 = 0.601(10)$ for the experimentally relevant case N=2 (XY model). The corresponding exponent $β_3 = 1.413(10)$ is compared with the experimental estimates obtained in materials undergoing a normal-incommensurate structural transition and in liquid crystals at the smectic-A--hexatic-B phase transition, finding good agreement.
description: 6 pages
Sphere eversions and realization of mappings
Creators: name: Melikhov, Sergey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R35; 57R42, 57Q35, 57Q55

description: P. M. Akhmetiev used a controlled version of the stable Hopf invariant to show that any (continuous) map N -> M between stably parallelizable compact n-manifolds, n\ne 1,2,3,7, is realizable in R^{2n}, i.e. the composition of f with an embedding M\subset R^{2n} is C^0-approximable by embeddings. It has been long believed that any degree 2 map S^3 -> S^3, obtained by capping off at infinity a time-symmetric (e.g. Shapiro's) sphere eversion S^2 x I -> R^3, was non-realizable in R^6. We show that there exists a self-map of the Poincaré homology 3-sphere, non-realizable in R^6, but every self-map of S^n is realizable in R^{2n} for each n>2. The latter together with a ten-line proof for n=2, due essentially to M. Yamamoto, implies that every inverse limit of n-spheres embeds in R^{2n} for n>1, which settles R. Daverman's 1990 problem. If M is a closed orientable 3-manifold, we show that there exists a map S^3 -> M, non-realizable in R^6, if and only if π_1(M) is finite and has even order. As a byproduct, an element of the stable stem Π_3 with non-trivial stable Hopf invariant is represented by a particularly simple immersion S^3 -> R^4, namely the composition of the universal 8-covering over Q^3=S^3/{\pm1,\pm i,\pm j,\pm k}$ and an explicit embedding Q^3\subset R^4.
description: 24 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of FGFR4 and EZH2 inhibitors synergistically induce hepatocellular carcinoma apoptosis via repressing YAP signaling
Creators: name: Yang, Yiqi
name: Zhang, Yibo
name: Cao, Jieqiong
name: Su, Zijian
name: Li, Fu
name: Zhang, Peiguang
name: Zhang, Bihui
name: Liu, Rongzhan
name: Zhang, Linhao
name: Xie, Junye
name: Li, Jingsheng
name: Zhang, Jinting
name: Chen, Xiaojia
name: Hong, An
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. FGFR4 and EZH2 expression are strongly correlated with poor prognosis in HCC patients. Fig. S2. FGFR4 inhibitor treatment represses the viability of HCC cells. Fig. S3. Elevated EZH2 levels lead to antagonism of HCC against FGFR4 inhibitors. Fig. S4. Combination of Roblitinib and CPI-169 synergistically inhibits the HCC cell growth. Fig. S5. Toxicity evaluation of the combination treatment of Roblitinib and CPI-169 in zebrafish. Fig. S6. Toxicity evaluation of the combination treatment of Roblitinib and CPI-169 in mice. Fig. S7. Combination of Roblitinib and CPI-169 synergistically induces HCC cell apoptosis. Fig. S8. Combination of Roblitinib and CPI-169 synergistically inhibits the YAP signaling. Fig. S9. Overexpression of YAP1S127A antagonizes the synergistic effect of Roblitinib and CPI-169 in HCC cells.
Rhinolophus yunanensis Dobson 1872
Creators: name: Turni, Hendrik
name: Kock, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus yunanensis

description: Rhinolophus yunanensis Dobson, 1872
Dobson, G.E. (1872) On the osteology of some species of bats. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 41 (4): 336 [334–336].
 Valid name: Rhinolophus yunanensis Dobson, 1872
Syntype: ZMB 4368, skin (missing), skull extracted, male, adult; “Hotha” (= Husa), Yunnan, China; ex ZSI.
 Comment: ZMB 4368 is marked in the general catalogue with a type asterisk. Anderson (1881: 109) listed two adult males of R. pearsonii in alcohol from Hotha, Yunnan, collected in 1868. These two specimens had been used by Dobson (1872) to describe Rhinolophus yunanensis. One of these has obviously been transferred to ZMB later. The second syntype specimen is in the BMNH (1909.4.4.3).
description: Published as part of Turni, Hendrik & Kock, Dieter, 2008, Type specimens of bats (Chiroptera: Mammalia) in the collections of the Museum f r Naturkunde, Berlin, pp. 1-82 in Zootaxa 1869 (1) on page 35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5133648
B_s-anti-B_s Mixing in Z' Models with Flavor-Changing Neutral Currents
Creators: name: Barger, Vernon
name: Chiang, Cheng-Wei
name: Jiang, Jing
name: Langacker, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In models with an extra U(1)' gauge boson family non-universal couplings to the weak eigenstates of the standard model fermions generally induce flavor-changing neutral currents. This phenomenon leads to interesting results in various B meson decays, for which recent data indicate hints of new physics involving significant contributions from b -> s transitions. We analyze the B_s system, emphasizing the effects of a Z' on the mass difference and CP asymmetries.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures; references added, submitted to Phys. Lett. B
PUBLIC POLICY FOR CATASTROPIDC YIELD RISK: An Alternative Crop Insurance Program
Creators: name: Barnaby, Glenn Arthur
name: Skees, Jerry R.
name: Barnaby, Glenn Arthur
name: Skees, Jerry R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1990
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Crop Production/Industries
Risk and Uncertainty

description: U.S. farmers have for years relied on the financial support of both federally funded crop insurance and direct disaster assistance. Limits on availability of federal funds dictate that programs less costly to the government than disaster programs but more effective than past crop insurance programs be devised. An insurance program that pays according to losses in areas such as a county is one alternative. With such a plan farmers would pay less for protection. Its administrative cost would be less than typical crop insurance programs. Quality county yield data would be required.
IMPLAN's Weakest Link: Production Functions or Regional Purchase Coefficients?
Creators: name: Lazarus, William F.
name: Platas, Diego E.
name: Morse, George W.
name: Lazarus, William F.
name: Platas, Diego E.
name: Morse, George W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Demand and Price Analysis

description: Regional purchase coefficients (RPCs) are often seen as the weakest link in input-output modeling systems such as IMPLAN. In IMPLAN the RPCs are estimated either by the supply-demand pool (SDP) method, which ignores cross-hauling, or by econometric methods, based on 1977 data. Yet, how much difference do the RPCs make relative to the production functions, which reflect national and not local conditions? This study uses a case study of the swine industry in Martin County, Minnesota to explore this question. While this is a limited test, the results suggest that the production function changes are much more important than the changes due to regional purchase coefficients.
Macroglossus spelaeus Dobson 1871
Creators: name: Turni, Hendrik
name: Kock, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Macroglossus
Macroglossus spelaeus

description: Macroglossus spelaeus Dobson, 1871
Dobson, G.E. (1871) On some new species of Malayan bats from the collection of Dr. Stoliczka. Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 1871, vol. 40: 105 [105–108].
 Valid name: Eonycteris spelaea (Dobson, 1871)
Paratype: ZMB 4405, skin, skull and skeleton, female, adult; Moulmein [Mon State], Myanmar; collected by Stoliczka, donated by Theobald, ex Calcutta Museum.
description: Published as part of Turni, Hendrik & Kock, Dieter, 2008, Type specimens of bats (Chiroptera: Mammalia) in the collections of the Museum f r Naturkunde, Berlin, pp. 1-82 in Zootaxa 1869 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5133648
The Relationship Between Education Finance Reform and Tax and Expenditure Limitations
Creators: name: Blankenau, William
name: Skidmore, Mark
name: Blankenau, William
name: Skidmore, Mark
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Financial Economics

description: Since the success of Serrano v. Priest in California, at least 43 states have experienced legal challenges to their education financing formulas and in 19 states court rulings have forced changes in these formulas. A result of this litigation is a transfer of resources from districts with higher property tax values to those with lower property tax values. Over roughly the same time span, more than 30 states have imposed new restrictions limiting tax collections, tax expenditures or both (TELs) at the local level. There is evidence that the effect of education finance reform depends upon whether a TEL is in place. Thus to understand fully the impact of such litigation, one must consider whether reform makes the passage of a TEL more likely. In this paper we use data for all states in which referenda are possible over the 1978 – 1990 period to investigate whether TEL referendums are more likely to pass in states where courts have ordered education finance reform. We find that the probability of TEL success in a statewide election is significantly higher if the state has experienced education finance reform.
Local Government Revenue Structure: Does Home Rule Matter?
Creators: name: Rooney, Thomas
name: Rooney, Thomas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Financial Economics

description: This paper focuses on the question of whether home rule authority as granted under the Illinois Constitution results in changes in municipal tax structure and tax effort. Analysis of the data collected for this paper shows that home rule authority is not a significant factor in the level of taxation imposed by a municipality. Home rule authority appears to be more valuable for regulatory purposes than for its taxation powers.