cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3: of Age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index (ACCI) is a significant factor for predicting survival after radical gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer
Creators: name: Lin, Jian-Xian
name: Huang, Ying-Qi
name: Xie, Jian-Wei
name: Wang, Jia-bin
name: Lu, Jun
name: Chen, Qi-Yue
name: Cao, Long-long
name: Lin, Mi
name: Tu, Ru-Hong
name: Huang, Ze-Ning
name: Lin, Ju-Li
name: Li, Ping
name: Huang, Chang-Ming
name: Zheng, Chao-Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S3. Distribution of site of recurrence between different ACCI groups. (PDF 66 kb)
The Slippery Slope of Prenatal Testing for Social Traits
Creators: name: Foley, Kathleen
name: Cadigan, R. Jean
name: Washington, Aurora
name: Meagher, Karen M.
name: Beyond the Medical R01 Research Team
name: Canter, Courtney
name: Waltz, Margaret
name: Callier, Shawneequa L.
name: Prince, Anya E. R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023

description:
Bowman-Smart and colleagues argue for a framework to examine the ethical issues associated with genetic screening for non-medical traits in the context of non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT). Such screening may be done by examining many genes associated with certain traits to calculate a score that offers the likelihood that an individual, or in this case a fetus, has a particular trait. These polygenic scores (PGS), which are frequently discussed in terms of medical traits (e.g., risk for diabetes), may be used to examine non-medical traits (e.g., educational attainment, same sex sexual behavior, aggression). Bowman-Smart and colleagues’ analysis is focused on use of PGS for non-medical traits in one specific context, NIPT. However, the growing field of sociogenomics is creating PGS for an ever-increasing number of non-medical traits that may be used in contexts beyond NIPT.
Topological Ward Identity and Anti-de Sitter Space/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: Lee, Taejin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dual relationship between the supergravity in the anti-de Sitter(AdS) space and the superconformal field theory is discussed in the simplest form. We show that a topological Ward identity holds in the three dimensional Chern-Simons gravity. In this simple case the proposed dual relationship can be understood as the topological Ward identity. Extensions to the supersymmetric theories and higher dimensional ones are also briefly discussed.
description: 11 Pages, Revtex
A topological approach to MTL-algebras
Creators: name: Fussner, Wesley
name: Ugolini, Sara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03G10, 03G25, 06D50, 06E15

description: We dualize a construction of Aguzzoli-Flaminio-Ugolini of a large class of MTL-algebras from ordered quadruples consisting of a Boolean algebra, a generalized MTL-algebra, and two maps parameterizing the connection between these pieces. Our dualized construction gives a uniform way of building the extended Priestley duals of MTL-algebras in this class from the Stone duals of their Boolean skeletons, the extended Priestley duals of their radicals, and a family of closure operators associating the two. In order to facilitate this work, we also offer some new results regarding the extended Priestley duals of MTL-algebras and GMTL-algebras.
Renormalons and confinement
Creators: name: Aglietti, Ugo
name: Ligeti, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the renormalon ambiguity of the static potential, in the limit of a large number of flavors. An extrapolation of the QED result to QCD implies that the large distance behavior of the quark potential is arbitrary in perturbation theory, as there are an infinite number of prescriptions to assign. The shape of the potential at large distances is not only affected by the renormalon pole closest to the origin of the Borel plane, but a resummation of all renormalon contributions is required. In particular, confinement can be accommodated, but it is not explained. At short distances there is no indication of a linear term in the potential.
description: 7 pages revtex; major changes: list of authors corrected, title, abstract, body of paper changed.
suppli_lattice_eigenbuckling.pdf from The eigenbuckling analysis of hexagonal lattices: closed-form solutions
Creators: name: Adhikari, S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 90506 Structural Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Elastic instability such as the buckling of cellular materials plays a pivotal role in their analysis and design. Despite extensive research, the quantifi- cation of critical stresses leading to elastic instabi- lities remains challenging due to the inherent nonlinearities. We develop an analytical approach considering the spectral decomposition of the elasticity matrix of two-dimensional hexagonal lattice materials. The necessary and sufficient condition for the buckling is established through the zeros of the eigenvalues of the elasticity matrix. Through the analytical solution of the eigenvalues, the conditions involving equivalent elastic properties of the lattice were directly connected to the mathematical requirement of buckling. The equivalent elastic properties are expressed in closed form using geometric properties of the lattice and trigonometric functions of a non-dimensional axial force parameter. The axial force parameter was identified for four different stress cases, namely, compressive stress in the longitudinal and transverse directions separately and together and torsional stress. By solving the resulting nonlinear equations, we derive exact analytical expressions of critical eigenbuckling stresses for these four cases. Crucial parameter combinations leading to minimum buckling stresses are derived analytically. The exact closed-form analytical expressions derived in the paper can be used for quick engineering design calculations and benchmarking related experimental and numerical studies.
Leptogenys (Lobopelta) grandidieri Forel, 1910, n. sp.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1910
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Leptogenys
Leptogenys grandidieri

description: Leptogenys (Lobopelta) Grandidieri n. sp.
- [[worker]]. - Long. 6,1 mill. - Mandibules lisses, luisantes, triangulaires, avec un large bord terminal tranchant, terminei par une dent pointue. Lobe de l'epistome tres avance, triangulaire, avec une carene aigue au milieu; il est pointu au milieu, devant. Tete rectangulaire presque aussi large derriere que devant, d'un quart environ plus longue que large, avec les angles posterieurs arrondis et le bord posterieur legerement concave. Yeux mediocres, situes au milieu des cotes. Aretes frontales tres rapprochees. Sillon frontal profond, assez court. Le scape depasse le bord occipital ne presque un quart de sa longueur. Second article du funicule a peu pres aussi long que le
dernier; articles 7 et 8 a peine plus longs qu'epais. Thorax echancre entre le mesonotum et l'epinotum. Sutures distinctes. Pronotum plus long que large, formant avec le mesonotum une convexite mediocre. Mesonotum en disque. Face basale de l'epinotum faiblement convexe, presque 3 fois plus longue que large. Face declive fort courte, passant par une courbe a la face basale; ses deux stigmates proeminent en bas sous forme de dents. Pedicule un peu comme chez la L. Peuqueti Andre, mais plus court, plus long que large, retreci, et en courbe convexe devant, tronque derriere, ou il est aussi haut que long. Mais sa surface superieure est subdeprimee et subbordee. Sa face posterieure tronquee est distinctement bordee et concave dans le sens vertical, de sorte que le bord superieur la surplombe un peu, tout en ayant un aspect deprime; une forte dent sous le pedicule, en avant. Abdomen etroit, nullement retreci apres le 1 er segment qui est presque aussi long que le 2 me
Lisse et luisante. Quelques points epars sur la tete. Pattes et scapes abondamment ponctues. Face declive de l'epinotum ridee en travers. Quelques poils dresses courts et jaunes sur la tete et le derriere de l'abdomen. Pattes et scapes avec une pubescence adjacente. Du reste glabre.
Noire, avec un leger reflet bleuatre irisant, comme chez la L. chinensis Mayr. Pattes et antennes' brunes. Mandibules brun rouge ainsi que le lobe des aretes frontales. Tarses, articulations et extremite de l'abdomen d'un jaune roussatre.
Fort Dauphin, Madagascar (Sikora).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1910, Glanures myrmecologiques., pp. 6-32 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 54 on page 12
Distributed Hypothesis Testing with Privacy Constraints
Creators: name: Gilani, Atefeh
name: Amor, Selma Belhadj
name: Salehkalaibar, Sadaf
name: Tan, Vincent Y. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We revisit the distributed hypothesis testing (or hypothesis testing with communication constraints) problem from the viewpoint of privacy. Instead of observing the raw data directly, the transmitter observes a sanitized or randomized version of it. We impose an upper bound on the mutual information between the raw and randomized data. Under this scenario, the receiver, which is also provided with side information, is required to make a decision on whether the null or alternative hypothesis is in effect. We first provide a general lower bound on the type-II exponent for an arbitrary pair of hypotheses. Next, we show that if the distribution under the alternative hypothesis is the product of the marginals of the distribution under the null (i.e., testing against independence), then the exponent is known exactly. Moreover, we show that the strong converse property holds. Using ideas from Euclidean information theory, we also provide an approximate expression for the exponent when the communication rate is low and the privacy level is high. Finally, we illustrate our results with a binary and a Gaussian example.
Gamma rays and neutrinos from the Crab Nebula produced by pulsar accelerated nuclei
Creators: name: Bednarek, W.
name: Protheroe, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the consequences of the acceleration of heavy nuclei (e.g. iron nuclei) by the Crab pulsar. Accelerated nuclei can photodisintegrate in collisions with soft photons produced in the pulsar's outer gap, injecting energetic neutrons which decay either inside or outside the Crab Nebula. The protons from neutron decay inside the nebula are trapped by the Crab Nebula magnetic field, and accumulate inside the nebula producing gamma-rays and neutrinos in collisions with the matter in the nebula. Neutrons decaying outside the Crab Nebula contribute to the Galactic cosmic rays. We compute the expected fluxes of gamma-rays and neutrinos, and find that our model could account for the observed emission at high energies and may be tested by searching for high energy neutrinos with future neutrino telescopes currently in the design stage.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, LaTeX uses revtex.sty, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Heavy Quarkonium and Nonrelativistic Effective Field Theories
Creators: name: Pineda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study some general aspects of the formalism of potential NRQCD (pNRQCD), an effective field theory that deals with ultrasoft degrees of freedom in Heavy Quarkonium systems. Specific attention is paid to its effective Lagrangian that it is displayed at the present level of accuracy.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX. Talk given at QCD Euroconference 99, Montpellier, 7-13 July 1999. Submitted to Nucl. Phys. Proc. Suppl. B
Additional file 1: of Coexistence of two sympatric cryptic bat species in French Guiana: insights from genetic, acoustic and ecological data
Creators: name: Filippi-Codaccioni, Ondine
name: Marie-Pauline Beugin
name: Vienne, Damien De
name: Portanier, Elodie
name: Fouchet, David
name: Kaerle, Cecile
name: Muselet, Lina
name: Queney, Guillaume
name: Petit, Eric
name: Regis, Corinne
name: Jean-Baptiste Pons
name: Pontier, Dominique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Table. List of external COI sequences used in this study. The sequence in bold corresponds to type-locality of P. rubiginosus, caught in MatoGrosso, Brazil compared to P. sp4 in De Thoisy et al. (2014). Table S2. Characteristics of microsatellite markers. Figure S3. Graphical representation of assignation probabilities for Pteronotus A and Pteronotus B sampled. Each individual (x axis) is represented by a vertical bar divided in two parts according to its assignation probability (y axis) in each of the two clusters. Figure S4. Graphical representation of the difference between the Conservative and the Relaxed approach for the detection of hybrids. Table S5. Pairwise Fst values between caves for each species and both sexes. Table S6. Life cycle of Pteronotus A and B. PRE = Pregnant, LAC = Lactating females, PLAC = Post-lactating females, NS = No status (non pregnant, non-lactating, non post-lactating females, and non breeding males). n(A): number of Pteronotus A (number of adult females in parentheses); n(B): number of Pteronotus B (number of adult females in parentheses); n: total number of Pteronotus. (DOCX 319 kb)
Additional file 4: of Age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index (ACCI) is a significant factor for predicting survival after radical gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer
Creators: name: Lin, Jian-Xian
name: Huang, Ying-Qi
name: Xie, Jian-Wei
name: Wang, Jia-bin
name: Lu, Jun
name: Chen, Qi-Yue
name: Cao, Long-long
name: Lin, Mi
name: Tu, Ru-Hong
name: Huang, Ze-Ning
name: Lin, Ju-Li
name: Li, Ping
name: Huang, Chang-Ming
name: Zheng, Chao-Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. X-tile analysis of survival data reveals a continuous distribution based on the Age-Adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index (ACCI) (A) X-tile plots for the ACCI constructed according to patients enrolled in this study. The plots show the X2 log-rank values with groups divided into 2 based on 1 cutoff points. The brightest pixel represents the maximum X2 log-rank value (37.298) generated by the cutoff value (3.00) as marked by the black spot. (B) The distribution of the number of patients related to ACCI. The ACCI ranged from 0.00 to 8.00 with a median of 2.00. (C) Survival curve of patients according to the ACCI. (PDF 196 kb)
Social Media Use and Mental Health: A Review of the Experimental Literature and Implications for Clinicians
Creators: name: Burnell, Kaitlyn
name: Prinstein, Mitchell J.
name: Maheux, Anne J.
name: Fox, Kara A.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description:
Purpose of Review Social media use is widespread. Because social media can yield both positive and negative mental health effects, it is critical for clinicians to consider how their clients use social media. The purpose of this review is to examine the extant experimental literature on the positive and negative effects of social media, with an eye towards how clinicians can (1) assess use, (2) educate on harmful use, and (3) promote skills that encourage healthier use. Recent Findings The existing literature suggests that active social media use that promotes positive connection, reminiscing, or warmth can be beneficial, whereas social media use that involves exposure to and production of highly idealized content, a focus on physical appearance, or a reliance on feedback can be harmful. To encourage healthier social media use, clinicians can encourage the building of intrapersonal skills, including reappraising comparison-inducing content, self-compassion, and mindfulness. Summary Although additional experimental work is needed to thoroughly inform treatment plans, findings suggest avenues that may be effective for clinicians when treating clients who struggle with their social media use. Changing how clients approach social media, rather than encouraging abstinence from use, may be more effective and practical in this digitally saturated age.
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0115
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0115, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0115, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Determining the Educational Value of Virtual Reality Apps Using Content Analysis
Creators: name: Cherner T.
name: Hal P.
Publisher: name: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education
Year: 2021

description:
Virtual reality (VR) is an emerging technology that is gaining traction in K12 education. Whereas well-designed and engaging VR experiences may be considered educational, teacher educators with content-area expertise are uniquely positioned to analyze the actual content provided by those experiences when determining VR’s educational value. However, at this point, no methodologies have been developed for that purpose. In response, this article describes a content analysis approach that teacher educators can use for determining the educational value of VR’s content. To present it, this article first provides an overview of research about VR in education followed by a call for teacher educators to engage this work. It then describes the content analysis approach for VR using step-by-step procedures along with an accompanying example. The article concludes with implications for teacher educators to use when evaluating VR’s content with their preservice teachers and areas for future research.
Isolated vacua in supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories
Creators: name: Keurentjes, A.
name: Rosly, A.
name: Smilga, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An explicit proof of the existence of nontrivial vacua in the pure supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with higher orthogonal SO(N), N>=7 or the G_2 gauge group defined on a 3-torus with periodic boundary conditions is given. Extra vacuum states are separated by an energy barrier from the perturbative vacuum A_i=0 and its gauge copies.
description: 8 pages, no figures, latex
Entanglement entropy and mutual information across the Mott transition in the two-dimensional Hubbard model
Creators: name: Walsh, C.
name: Sémon, P.
name: Poulin, D.
name: Sordi, G.
name: Tremblay, A. -M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement and information are powerful lenses to probe phases transitions in many-body systems. Motivated by recent cold atom experiments, which are now able to measure the corresponding information-theoretic quantities, we study the Mott transition in the half-filled two-dimensional Hubbard model using cellular dynamical mean-field theory, and focus on two key measures of quantum correlations: entanglement entropy and mutual information. We show that they detect the first-order nature of the transition, the universality class of the endpoint, and the crossover emanating from the endpoint.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Deconstructing EdTech frameworks based on their creators, features, and usefulness
Creators: name: Mitchell C.
name: Cherner T.
Publisher: name: Routledge
Year: 2021

description:
Several theoretical frameworks have been released in recent years to inform how educational technology (edtech) can be used in the classroom. These frameworks range from providing a holistic view of the role edtech plays in education at a macrolevel to analyzing how edtech is used by students and teachers. With a growing number of them now available, researchers have yet to systemically collect and analyze a set of these frameworks, which can result in edtech not being used effectively by practitioners and researchers alike. In response, this study employed a content analysis methodology to analyze nine frameworks designed for using edtech. This study will report its findings regarding the creators of these frameworks, features used to draw attention to the frameworks, and which frameworks key stakeholders may find most useful. To conclude, implications for contextualizing these frameworks within the EdTech Ecosystem will be offered along with critical considerations for practitioners and researchers to use when selecting edtech frameworks for their work.
Additional file 1: of Oncological safety of intrafascial nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy compared with conventional process: a pooled review and meta-regression analysis based on available studies
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao
name: Wu, Yiqi
name: Guo, Jia
name: Chen, Hui
name: Weng, Xiaodong
name: Liu, Xiuheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Risk of bias summary of included controlled studies. Review authorsâ judgments about each risk of bias item for included study. (DOCX 16 kb)
Cremastogaster (Decacrema) ensifera Forel (Atopogyne), n. sp.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1910
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Cremastogaster
Cremastogaster ensifera

description: Cremastogaster (Decacrema) ensifera n. sp.
- [[worker]]. - Long. 3 a 3,5 mill. - Sculpture du hova Forel, mais plus grand et plus robuste. Le premier n oe ud est rhombiforme, avec un angle lateral un peu en avant du milieu. Le 2 me n oe ud est divise en deux hemispheres par un sillon profond. Les deux immenses epines epinotales, tres pointues, greles, divergentes, bien plus longues que leur large intervalle, d'un tiers plus longues encore que chez le C. Schenki Forel.
Tete plus retrecie devant que chez Hova et meme que chez Schenki. Tete, thorax et pedicule luisants, faiblement et irregulierement chagrines; abdomen lisse.
Entierement brun. Extremite des epines, tarses et mandibules rougeatres.
Tres voisin de Schenki et de Hova. Differe de tous deux par la forme du pedicule et par ses epines plus longues, de Hova par sa taille plus grande et plus robuste, de Schenki par sa sculpture et sa couleur.
Foret vierge de Sahana, Madagascar oriental. Nid en carton pendant aux branches.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1910, Glanures myrmecologiques., pp. 6-32 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 54 on pages 13-14
Epidemiology of Drug Use among Biracial/Ethnic Youth and Young Adults: Results from a U.S. Population-Based Survey
Creators: name: Kropko J.
name: Clark T.T.
name: Nguyen A.B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description:
This study estimates the prevalence of cigarette, alcohol, and marijuana use in a nationally representative sample of monoracial/ethnic and biracial/ethnic youth and young adults. The authors consider 16 racial/ethnic categories and used four waves of data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. The analysis sample consists of 20,745 individuals in Wave 1. The primary statistical methodology used in the present study is logistic regression with sample weights. Findings suggest that participants who self-report two races/ethnicities have prevalence rates that are intermediate to those of the two corresponding monoracial/ethnic rates. For example, Black-American Indians reported cigarette smoking rates that were significantly lower than rates reported by American Indians but significantly higher than rates reported by Blacks. Groups with the highest prevalence of cigarette smoking at Wave 1 were American Indian, White-American Indian, White, and Multiracial (people reporting three or more races/ethnicities). Groups with the highest prevalence of alcohol drinking at Wave 1 were White-American Indian, Multiracial, Hispanic, White, and White-Hispanic. Groups with the highest prevalence of marijuana smoking at Wave 1 were Black-Asian and American Indian. The authors found an interaction effect between race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status. Lower-class SES status may serve as a risk factor for biracial/ethnic adolescents while upper-class SES may serve as a protective factor for these youth. In general, biracial/ethnic individuals have prevalence rates that are intermediate to those of the two corresponding monoracial/ethnic rates.
Family factors and mediators of substance use among African American adolescents
Creators: name: Nguyen A.B.
name: Clark T.T.
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications Inc.
Year: 2012

description:
This study uses a sample of 424 African American 8th- and 12th-grade students (mean age = 16.55; 65.1% girls) in the United States to examine how family protective factors explain cultural and school protective factors that prevent substance use. Questionnaires were administered between 2007 and 2009. Using structural equation modeling, results indicated that cultural and school factors partially mediated the relationship between family factors and lifetime substance use. School factors fully mediated the relationship between cultural factors and lifetime substance use. The findings suggest that parents promote cultural attributes, which in turn promotes school achievement, and in turn contributes to lower substance use. Limitations of the study, and implications for future research and prevention programs are discussed.
Modal expansions and non-perturbative quantum field theory in Minkowski space
Creators: name: Salwen, Nathan
name: Lee, Dean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a spectral approach to non-perturbative field theory within the periodic field formalism. As an example we calculate the real and imaginary parts of the propagator in 1+1 dimensional phi^4 theory, identifying both one-particle and multi-particle contributions. We discuss the computational limits of existing diagonalization algorithms and suggest new quasi-sparse eigenvector methods to handle very large Fock spaces and higher dimensional field theories.
description: new material added, 12 pages, 6 figures
Thermodynamic and information-theoretic description of the Mott transition in the two-dimensional Hubbard model
Creators: name: Walsh, C.
name: Sémon, P.
name: Poulin, D.
name: Sordi, G.
name: Tremblay, A. -M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the Mott transition, electron-electron interaction changes a metal, in which electrons are itinerant, to an insulator, in which electrons are localized. This phenomenon is central to quantum materials. Here we contribute to its understanding by studying the two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperature with plaquette cellular dynamical mean-field theory. We provide an exhaustive thermodynamic description of the correlation-driven Mott transition of the half-filled model by calculating pressure, charge compressibility, entropy, kinetic energy, potential energy and free energy across the first-order Mott transition and its high-temperature crossover (Widom line). The entropy is extracted from the Gibbs-Duhem relation and shows complex behavior near the transition, marked by discontinuous jumps at the first-order boundary, singular behavior at the Mott endpoint and inflections marking sharp variations in the supercritical region. The free energy allows us to identify the thermodynamic phase boundary, to discuss phases stability and metastability, and to touch upon nucleation and spinodal decomposition mechanisms for the transition. We complement this thermodynamic description of the Mott transition by an information-theoretic description. We achieve this by calculating the local entropy, which is a measure of entanglement, and the single-site total mutual information, which quantifies quantum and classical correlations. These information-theoretic measures exhibit characteristic behaviors that allow us to identify the first-order coexistence regions, the Mott critical endpoint and the crossovers along the Widom line in the supercritical region.
description: 22 pages, 15 figures
Understanding the dimensions of parental influence on alcohol use and alcohol refusal efficacy among african American adolescents
Creators: name: Belgrave F.Z.
name: Clark T.T.
name: Nguyen A.B.
name: Tademy R.
Publisher: name: Oxford University Press
Year: 2011

description:
Empirical evidence indicates that parental factors may be important protective factors for adolescents. Less is known about the dimensions of parental influence on alcohol use among African American adolescents. The purpose of this investigation was to examine parental influence and its relationship to alcohol refusal efficacy and use among African American adolescents and how it differs according to community type, gender, and age. A total of 564 African American fifth-, eighth-, and 12th-grade students participated in this study. The findings suggest that several dimensions of parenting affect alcohol use of children in both direct and indirect ways. Parental monitoring and control, parental disapproval of alcohol use, and relationships with mothers and fathers directly affected alcohol use, alcohol refusal efficacy, or both. Several of the direct effects were attenuated by community type, gender, and age, suggesting the need to examine the context and conditions under which alcohol is more likely to be consumed by African American youths. Implications for research and prevention programming are offered.
There is no new physics in the multiplicative anomaly
Creators: name: McKenzie-Smith, J. J.
name: Toms, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the role of the multiplicative anomaly for a complex scalar field at finite temperature and density. It is argued that physical considerations must be applied to determine which of the many possible expressions for the effective action obtained by the functional integral method is correct. This is done by first studying the non-relativistic field where the thermodynamic potential is well-known. The relativistic case is also considered. We emphasize that the role of the multiplicative anomaly is not to lead to new physics, but rather to preserve the equality among the various expressions for the effective action.
description: 24 pages, RevTex, no figures
Cremastogaster Forel (Atopogyne)
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1910
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Cremastogaster

description: Genre CREMASTOGASTER, subg. Decacrema n. subg.
Je designe de ce nom le groupe des Cremastogaster ayant 10 articles ou moins aux antennes. (Schenki For, Grevei For, borneensis Andre, Liengmei For. avec subsp. Weitzaekeri, enneamera Em. et les deux suivantes (1).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1910, Glanures myrmecologiques., pp. 6-32 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 54 on page 13
Density Singularities and Cosmic Structures
Creators: name: Murante, G.
name: Provenzale, A.
name: Spiegel, E. A.
name: Thieberger, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that an array of singular density concentrations accounts for the scaling exponents observed in the luminous matter distribution in the Universe for scales below 10Mpc. This model provides a good description of the matter distribution on those smaller scales.
description: TeX, 15 pages, 6 figures in 9 panels, MNRAS, accepted, minor changes
The correlated variations of C IV narrow absorption lines and quasar continuum
Creators: name: Chen, Zhi-Fu
name: Pang, Ting-Ting
name: He, Bing
name: Huang, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assemble 207 variable quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, all with at least 3 observations, to analyze C IV narrow absorption doublets, and obtain 328 C IV narrow absorption line systems. We find that 19 out of 328 C IV narrow absorption line systems were changed by $\midΔW_r^{\lambda1548}\mid\ge3σ_{ΔW_r^{\lambda1548}}$ on timescales from 15.9 to 1477 days at rest-frame. Among the 19 obviously variable C IV systems, we find that (1) 14 systems have relative velocities $\upsilon_r>0.01c$ and 4 systems have $\upsilon_r>0.1c$, where $c$ is the speed of light; (2) 13 systems are accompanied by other variable C IV systems; (3) 9 systems were changed continuously during multiple observations; and (4) 1 system with $\upsilon_{\rm r}=16~862$ km/s was enhanced by $ΔW_r^{\lambda1548}=2.7σ_{ΔW_r^{\lambda1548}}$ in 0.67 day at rest-frame. The variations of absorption lines are inversely correlated with the changes in the ionizing continuum. We also find that large variations of C IV narrow absorption lines are difficult to form on a short timescale.
description: 9 pages, 6figures
Advanced local motion patterns for macro and micro facial expression recognition
Creators: name: Allaert, B.
name: Bilasco, IM.
name: Djeraba, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we develop a new method that recognizes facial expressions, on the basis of an innovative local motion patterns feature, with three main contributions. The first one is the analysis of the face skin temporal elasticity and face deformations during expression. The second one is a unified approach for both macro and micro expression recognition. And, the third one is the step forward towards in-the-wild expression recognition, dealing with challenges such as various intensity and various expression activation patterns, illumination variation and small head pose variations. Our method outperforms state-of-the-art methods for micro expression recognition and positions itself among top-rank state-of-the-art methods for macro expression recognition.
Additional file 2: of Insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling in breast tumor epithelium protects cells from endoplasmic reticulum stress and regulates the tumor microenvironment
Creators: name: Obr, Alison
name: Kumar, Sushil
name: Chang, Yun-Juan
name: Bulatowicz, Joseph
name: Barnes, Betsy
name: Birge, Raymond
name: Lazzarino, Deborah
name: Gallagher, Emily
name: LeRoith, Derek
name: Wood, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. qRT-PCR primer list. (DOCX 14 kb)
Risk and protective factors for alcohol and marijuana use among African-American rural and urban adolescents
Creators: name: Clark T.T.
name: Belgrave F.Z.
name: Nguyen A.B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description:
The purpose of this study was to examine individual, family, peer, and community risk and protective factors associated with past-30-days alcohol and marijuana use among African-American adolescents living in rural and urban communities. This study used data collected from 907 tenth-and twelfthgrade African-American students who completed the 2005 Community Youth Survey. Peer and individual risk/protective factors were more influential for urban youths while family and community risk /protective factors were more influential for rural youths. This pattern held for alcohol and marijuana use. Implications for substance use prevention programming are discussed.
Recalculation of Proton Compton Scattering in Perturbative QCD
Creators: name: Brooks, Travis
name: Dixon, Lance
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At very high energy and wide angles, Compton scattering on the proton (gamma p -> gamma p) is described by perturbative QCD. The perturbative QCD calculation has been performed several times previously, at leading twist and at leading order in alpha_s, with mutually inconsistent results, even when the same light-cone distribution amplitudes have been employed. We have recalculated the helicity amplitudes for this process, using contour deformations to evaluate the singular integrals over the light-cone momentum fractions. We do not obtain complete agreement with any previous result. Our results are closest to those of the most recent previous computation, differing significantly for just one of the three independent helicity amplitudes, and only for backward scattering angles. We present results for the unpolarized cross section, and for three different polarization asymmetries. We compare the perturbative QCD predictions for these observables with those of the handbag and diquark models. In order to reduce uncertainties associated with alpha_s and the three-quark wave function normalization, we have normalized the Compton cross section using the proton elastic form factor. The theoretical predictions for this ratio are about an order of magnitude below existing experimental data.
description: Latex, 23 pages, 13 figures. Checked numerical integration one more way; added results for one more proton distribution amplitude; a few other minor changes. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 5: of Oncological safety of intrafascial nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy compared with conventional process: a pooled review and meta-regression analysis based on available studies
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao
name: Wu, Yiqi
name: Guo, Jia
name: Chen, Hui
name: Weng, Xiaodong
name: Liu, Xiuheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Table S2. Meta-regression models evaluating each section of SSOS to the PSM rate. (DOCX 14 kb)
Superconductivity in a misfit layered compound (SnSe)$_{1.16}$(NbSe$_2$)
Creators: name: Bai, Hua
name: Yang, Xiaohui
name: Liu, Yi
name: Zhang, Meng
name: Wang, Mengmeng
name: Li, Yupeng
name: Ma, Jiang
name: Tao, Qian
name: Xie, Yanwu
name: Cao, Guanghan
name: Xu, Zhu-An
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large size single crystals of (SnSe)$_{1.16}$(NbSe$_2$) misfit layered compound were grown and superconductivity with $T_c$ of 3.4 K was first discovered in this system. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) clearly display the misfit feature between SnSe and NbSe$_2$ subsystems. The Sommerfeld coefficient $γ$ inferred from specific-heat measurements is 16.73 mJ mol$^{-1}$ K$^{-2}$, slightly larger than the usual misfit compounds. The normalized specific heat jump $Δ$$C_e$/$γ$$T_{\rm c}$ is about 0.98, and the electron-phonon coupling constant $λ$$_{e-ph}$ is estimated to be 0.80. The estimated value of the in-plane upper critical magnetic field, $H_{c2}^{ab}$(0), is about 7.82 T, exceeding the Pauli paramagnetic limit slightly. Both the specific-heat and $H_{c2}$ data suggest that (SnSe)$_{1.16}$(NbSe$_2$) is a multi-band superconductor.
description: 7 pages,5 figures, to be published in JPCM
A Remark on the $Z^0 \to b\bar b$ Width
Creators: name: Schildknecht, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $Z^0 \to b\bar b$ width, $Γ_b$, is analysed in conjunction with the total and hadronic $Z^0$ widths, $Γ_T$ and $Γ_h$. Assuming, tentatively, that the present 2$σ$ discrepancy in $Γ_b$ will substantiate as time goes on, for large values of $m_H$ it will be sufficient to modify the $Z^0 b \bar b$ vertex only. In contrast, for small values of $m_H$, the theoretical predictions for both the $Z^0$ width into light quarks and leptons as well as the $Z^0 \to b\bar b$ vertex will have to be modified.
description: 8 pages uuencoded postscript including 2 figures
Meranoplus mayri Forel, 1910, n. sp.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1910
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Meranoplus
Meranoplus mayri

description: Meranoplus Mayri n. sp.
- Long. 3,5 a 4,8 mill. - Mandibules luisantes, striees; epistome arme de deux dents a son bord anterieur, echancre entre deux et imprime a son milieu en dessus de l'echancrure. Tete plus large que longue, en trapeze, retrecie devant. Les aretes frontales n'atteignent pas le bord lateral. On voit bien, de devant, les yeux situes derriere le milieu des cotes; on voit meme un espace entre eux et les aretes frontales. Le scrobe n'atteint pas tout a fait les angles posterieurs de la tete, mais il est un peu depasse par le scape qui les atteint exactement. Les huit articles du funicule plus long qu'epais. Tete tronquee presque en ligne droite derriere. Le promesonotum a un large bord membraneux translucide, qui forme devant une dent plate ou un angle dentiforme et qui porte de cote, en arriere, une seconde dent plate. Aux angles posterieurs, ce bord se termine en deux longues epines horizontales plates et sinueuses, dont le bord exterieur est convexe et le bord interieur concave (elles sont legerement courbees en dedans). Entre la base de ces epines, qui sont en outre obliquement inclinees en bas, avec la partie posterieure du mesonotum, se trouve, tendue transversalement, une membrane translucide a bord rectiligne. Sous la dite membrane se trouve l'epinotum qui est vertical, rectangulaire, et distinctement borde; il est un peu plus long que large et porte au milieu deux epines laterales larges a leur base et un peu plus courtes que celles du mesonotum. Premier n oe ud squamiforme, epais en bas et mince au sommet qui forme un bord transversal mince et aigu, legerement et largement echancre, un peu courbe en arriere et constituant ainsi deux angles lateraux et dentiformes. Second n oe ud un peu plus large que long presque aussi large que le premier, plus epais en haut qu'en bas.
Abdomen cordiforme, concave devant, et bien plus long que large.
Tete luisante, regulierement striee en long; les stries contournent le scrobe aux angles posterieurs. Promesonotum strie en are (stries convexes devant). Les stries sont souvent concentriques derriere. Cotes du thorax stries en long. Epinotum, premier n oe ud et abdomen assez luisants, tres faiblement chagrines ou reticules. Second n oe ud grossierement ride en long et mat. Scapes et pattes en partie lisses. Pilosites dressee abondante et assez longue partout, fine, jaunatre et pointue, aux membres comme sur le corps. Pubescence presque nulle.
Rouge clair. Abdomen noir.
Fort Dauphin, Madagascar (Sikora).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1910, Glanures myrmecologiques., pp. 6-32 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 54 on pages 14-15
Empathy and drug use behaviors among African-American adolescents
Creators: name: Nguyen A.B.
name: Belgrave F.Z.
name: Clark T.T.
Publisher: name: Baywood Publishing Co. Inc.
Year: 2011

description:
The current study proposed that empathy may indirectly play a protective role for adolescents in drug use behaviors and that this relationship will be mediated by self-regulatory strategies found in drug refusal efficacy. We predict that empathy will be linked to prosocial behavior and aggression, though we do not believe that they will mediate the relationship between empathy and drug use. The sample included 498 African-American adolescents in the 6th, 7th, and 8th grade. The results of structural equation modeling provided support for our hypotheses. Empathy was significantly and positively associated with drug refusal efficacy and prosocial behavior. Empathy was negatively associated with aggression. Drug refusal efficacy was negatively related to past 30-day drug use, providing evidence for the fully mediating role of drug refusal self-efficacy on empathy and past 30-day drug use. Consistent with our predictions, aggression and prosocial behavior were not significantly associated with past 30-day drug use. These findings may be useful in the context of programming efforts for drug prevention.