cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Completing the Grand Tour of asymptotic quantum coherence manipulation
Creators: name: Lami, Ludovico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute on all quantum states several measures that characterise asymptotic quantum coherence manipulation under restricted classes of operations. We focus on the distillable coherence, i.e. the maximum rate of production of approximate pure bits of coherence starting from independent copies of an input state $ρ$, and on the coherence cost, i.e. the minimum rate of consumption of pure coherence bits that is needed to generate many copies of $ρ$ with vanishing error. We obtain the first closed-form expression for the distillable coherence under strictly incoherent operations (SIO), proving that it coincides with that obtained via physically incoherent operations (PIO). This shows that SIO and PIO are equally weak at distilling coherence, sheds light on the recently discovered phenomenon of generic bound coherence, and provides us with an explicit optimal distillation protocol that is amenable to practical implementations. We give a single-letter formula for the coherence cost under PIO, showing that it is finite on a set of states with nonzero volume. Since PIO can be realised in a laboratory with incoherent ancillae, unitaries, and measurements, our result puts fundamental limitations on coherence manipulation in an experimentally relevant setting. We find examples of 'abyssally bound' states with vanishing PIO distillable coherence yet infinite PIO coherence cost. Our findings complete the picture of asymptotic coherence manipulation under all the main classes of incoherent operations.
description: 19 pages; v2, which is close to the published version, features the new Lemma 9 and Corollary 18
An old padded jacket (一件旧棉袄) [Poster 03 of 04]
Creators: name: Zhang Yihao 张亦浩
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: Education

description: Illustrated kindergarten instruction (for use in elementary school). Produced by Number 1 kindergarten on Yuyuan Road, Shanghai. Price: 24 fen for the set of 4
Radiative and rare kaon decays : an update
Creators: name: D'Ambrosio, Giancarlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review some new developments in the theoretical description of the processes K ->pi gamma gamma, K_L ->gamma l^+ l^-, K_L ->pi^0 e^+ e^- and K_L ->mu^+ mu^-.
description: 6 pages, plain LaTeX file, To appear in the Proceedings of the XVI International Workshop on Weak Interactions and Neutrinos (WIN'97) Capri, Italy, June 22-28, 1997
Andrena (Hoplandrena) rosae Panzer 1801
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena rosae

description: Andrena (Hoplandrena) rosae Panzer, 1801
 Andrena (Hoplandrena) schoenitzeri Gusenleitner, 1998 syn. nov.
 Remarks. Gusenleitner (1998) described A. schoenitzeri (type photographs available at https://www.zobodat.at/ belege.php) from eastern Turkey and Azerbaijan and diagnosed it against A. clusia and A. mordax due to its dark pubescence. However, this overlooks dark individuals of A. rosae. Structurally, there are no differences between the two taxa, with females displaying the same medially shining propodeal triangle, terga with at most short and scattered hairs, and densely punctate clypeus, with males sharing the same quadrate A3 (slightly shorter than broad, at most one quarter the length of A4), apically truncate S8 (not medially emarginate), and simple genital capsule. Andrena rosae is an extremely widespread species, but shows substantial colour variation across this range for both the terga and pubescence. In the Eastern Palaearctic for example, it shows the presence of white apical tergal hairbands (ssp. alfkeni Friese, 1914, e.g. Xu & Tadauchi 2005). In Turkey, the species is absent from the western part of the country (see map in Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002), but reappears in the east where individuals are almost entirely black, though individuals with very dark red discs of T2 can be found, as is the case for one of the paratypes of A. schoenitzeri. These black individuals can be found from eastern Turkey, through the Caucasus and Iran to some parts of Central Asia where the more typical red form also occurs.
 Distribution. Palaearctic, from Iberia to Japan (Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002).
 Material examined. AZERBAIJAN: Elisabethpol [Ganja], 1♀, OÖLM (paratype of A. schoenitzeri); TURKEY: Hakkâri, Şivelan, 18.v.1975, 1♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM (paratype of A. schoenitzeri); Hakkari, Suvari Halil-Pass, 2300 m, 14.vi.1981, 1♁, 3♀, leg. K. Warncke & M. Kraus, OÖLM (paratypes of A. schoenitzeri); Hakkari, Suvari Halil-Pass, 2500 m, 2.vi.1980, 2♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM (paratypes of A. schoenitzeri); Kars, 20 km W Karakurt, 1600 m, 27.v.1980, 1♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM (paratype of A. schoenitzeri); Kars, 20 km W Sarikamis [Sarıkamış], 2100 m, 26.v.1980, 1♀, leg M. Schwarz (holotype of A. schoenitzeri); Kars, 20 km W Sarikamis [Sarıkamış], 2100 m, 4♁, 1♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM (paratypes of A. schoenitzeri); Pass W Hakkari, Altin Daglari [Khrebet Altyn], 2600–3000 m, 13.viii.1979, 1♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM (paratype of A. schoenitzeri); W Sarikamis [Sarıkamış] / Kars, 30–31.v.1977, 1♁, 3♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM (paratypes of A. schoenitzeri).
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on pages 58-59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
Phase-mediated magnon chaos-order transition in cavity optomagnonics
Creators: name: Liu, Zeng-Xing
name: You, Cai
name: Wang, Bao
name: Xiong, Hao
name: Wu, Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnon as a quantized spin wave has attracted extensive attentions in various fields of physics, such as magnon spintronics, microwave photonics, and cavity quantum electrodynamics. Here, we explore theoretically magnon chaos-order transition in cavity optomagnonics, which is still remains largely unexplored in this emerging field. We find that the evolution of the magnon experiences the transition from order to period-doubling bifurcation and finally enter chaos by adjusting the microwave driving power. Different from the normal chaos, the magnon chaos-order transition proposed here is phase-mediated. Beyond their fundamental scientific significance, our results will contribute to the comprehending of nonlinear phenomena and chaos in optomagnonical system, and may find applications in chaos-based secure communication.
Additional file 5: of Taxon-specific expansion and loss of tektins inform metazoan ciliary diversity
Creators: name: Bastin, Benjamin
name: Schneider, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: List of species, source of sequences, and accession numbers of Tektins. List of all species examined in this study with names and accession numbers and/or other sequence identifiers for each Tektin identified. The source is given for the origin of each sequence obtained. * indicates partial sequence left out of final analysis. ** indicates highly divergent long branch sequences in initial analyses and left out of final analysis. Most sequences come from either NCBI or ENSEMBL. Other sequence sources include parasite.wormbase.org [79, 80], compagen.org [81], smedgd.stowers.org [82], neurobase.rc.ufl.edu , marinegenomics.oist.jp [83, 84], sandberg.cmb.ki.se [85], Mnemiopsis Genome Project Portal [86, 87], tardigrades.org , ambystoma.org [88, 89], or transcriptomic data provided by Dr. Andreas Hejnol used in Cannon et al, 2016 [62]. (DOCX 44 kb)
Análise do Tráfego de Rede com Flows no contexto de cibersegurança, o uso do TC Nimbus
Creators: name: Badaró, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Apresentação de um estudo de caso, de uso da ferramenta do Team Cymru TC Nimbus no ambiente de um ISP para análise de tráfego com foco em cibersegurança. A análise de flows para a construção do conhecimento da natureza do tráfego do backbone, é essencial para a correta tomada de decisão e apoio em situações de resolução de problemas. Com apoio do TC Nimbus podemos conhecer nosso tráfego de rede, com o contexto de cibersegurança observando as atividades maliciosas em andamento no backbone e podendo tomar ações de mitigação e prevenção.
Dynamics of Learning with Restricted Training Sets I: General Theory
Creators: name: Coolen, A. C. C.
name: Saad, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of supervised learning in layered neural networks, in the regime where the size $p$ of the training set is proportional to the number $N$ of inputs. Here the local fields are no longer described by Gaussian probability distributions and the learning dynamics is of a spin-glass nature, with the composition of the training set playing the role of quenched disorder. We show how dynamical replica theory can be used to predict the evolution of macroscopic observables, including the two relevant performance measures (training error and generalization error), incorporating the old formalism developed for complete training sets in the limit $α=p/N\to\infty$ as a special case. For simplicity we restrict ourselves in this paper to single-layer networks and realizable tasks.
description: 39 pages, LaTeX
Direct numerical simulations of swirled jet sprays
Creators: name: CIOTTOLI, P. P.
name: MALPICA GALASSI, R.
name: GUALTIERI, P.
name: BATTISTA, F.
name: DALLA BARBA, F.
name: VALORANI, M.
name: PICANO, F.
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: SPRAYS
AEROSPACE PROPULSION
CFD
FLUID MECHANICS

description: The effects of a swirled inflow on turbulent jet laden with acetone droplets injected in fresh air are investigated by means of direct numerical simulation. The numerical framework is based on a hybrid EulerianLagrangian approach, and the point droplet approximation. Both a phenomenological and a statistical analysis of both phases are presented. The sensitivity of the evaporation processes to swirl are discussed.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00512
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00512, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Observation of Non-equilibrium Motion and Equilibration in Polariton Rings
Creators: name: Mukherjee, S.
name: Myers, D. M.
name: Lena, R. G.
name: Ozden, B.
name: Beaumariage, J.
name: Sun, Z.
name: Steger, M.
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: West, K.
name: Daley, A. J.
name: Snoke, D. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the macroscopic dynamics of a polariton condensate formed by non-resonant optical excitation in a quasi-one-dimensional ring-shaped microcavity. The presence of a gradient in the cavity photon energy creates a macroscopic trap for the polaritons in which a single mode condensate is formed. With time- and energy-resolved imaging we show the role of interactions in the motion of the condensate as it undergoes equilibration in the ring. These experiments also give a direct measurement of the polariton-polariton interaction strength above the condensation threshold. Our observations are compared to the open-dissipative one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation which shows excellent qualitative agreement.
description: Revised manuscript for Phys Rev. B submission
Plasmon Modes and Correlation Functions in Quantum Wires and Hall Bars
Creators: name: Zuelicke, U.
name: MacDonald, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present microscopic derivations of the one-dimensional low-energy boson effective Hamiltonians of quantum wire and quantum Hall bar systems. The quantum Hall system is distinguished by its spatial separation of oppositely directed electrons. We discuss qualitative differences in the plasmon collective mode dispersions and the ground state correlation functions of the two systems which are consequences of this difference. The slowly-decaying quasi-solid correlations expected in a quantum wire are strongly suppressed in quantum Hall bar systems.
description: 7 pages, RevTex, 3 figures and 1 table included; references updated and minor typos corrected
On the $\text{PGL}_{2}$-invariant quadruples of torsion points of elliptic curves
Creators: name: Bogomolov, Fedor
name: Fu, Hang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $E$ be an elliptic curve and $π:E\to\mathbb{P}^{1}$ a standard double cover identifying $\pm P\in E$. It is known that for some torsion points $P_{i}\in E$, $1\leq i\leq4$, the cross ratio of $\{π(P_{i})\}_{i=1}^{4}$ is independent of $E$. In this article, we will give a complete classification of such quadruples.
N-Version Assessment and Enhancement of Generative AI
Creators: name: Kessel, Marcus
name: Atkinson, Colin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.1; D.2.4; I.2.2; I.2.7

description: Generative AI (GAI) holds great potential to improve software engineering productivity, but its untrustworthy outputs, particularly in code synthesis, pose significant challenges. The need for extensive verification and validation (V&V) of GAI-generated artifacts may undermine the potential productivity gains. This paper proposes a way of mitigating these risks by exploiting GAI's ability to generate multiple versions of code and tests to facilitate comparative analysis across versions. Rather than relying on the quality of a single test or code module, this "differential GAI" (D-GAI) approach promotes more reliable quality evaluation through version diversity. We introduce the Large-Scale Software Observatorium (LASSO), a platform that supports D-GAI by executing and analyzing large sets of code versions and tests. We discuss how LASSO enables rigorous evaluation of GAI-generated artifacts and propose its application in both software development and GAI research.
description: This work has been accepted for publication in an upcoming issue of IEEE Software. This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication
Three new caryophyllene-type sesquiterpenoid glycosides from Biebersteinia heterostemon maxim
Creators: name: Li, Qing
name: Gu, Wen-Jian
name: Zhang, Ya-Mei
name: Zhong, Guo-Yue
name: Zhang, Pu-Zhao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Pharmacology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Three new caryophyllene-type sesquiterpenoid glycosides were isolated from Biebersteinia heterostemon. Their structures were elucidated by comprehensive analysis of NMR and MS spectroscopic data. All the isolated compounds were evaluated for MCF-7/TAM cytotoxic activity. The results indicated that compound 1 was found to exhibit the weak cytotoxicity against MCF-7/TAM with the IC50 value of 106.4 ± 0.04 μM.
Vortex fiber nulling for exoplanet observations. I. Experimental demonstration in monochromatic light
Creators: name: Echeverri, Daniel
name: Ruane, Garreth
name: Jovanovic, Nemanja
name: Mawet, Dimitri
name: Levraud, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortex fiber nulling is a method for spectroscopically characterizing exoplanets at small angular separations, $\lesssimλ/D$, from their host star. The starlight is suppressed by creating an optical vortex in the system point spread function, which prevents the stellar field from coupling into the fundamental mode of a single-mode optical fiber. Light from the planet, on the other hand, couples into the fiber and is routed to a spectrograph. Using a prototype vortex fiber nuller (VFN) designed for monochromatic light, we demonstrate coupling fractions of $6\times10^{-5}$ and $>0.1$ for the star and planet, respectively.
description: Submitted to Optics Letters. Revised for publication
Additional file 1: of “Condoms are … like public transit. It’s something you want everyone else to take”: Perceptions and use of condoms among HIV negative gay men in Vancouver, Canada in the era of biomedical and seroadaptive prevention
Creators: name: Klassen, Benjamin
name: Fulcher, Karyn
name: Chown, Sarah
name: Armstrong, Heather
name: Hogg, Robert
name: Moore, David
name: Roth, Eric
name: Lachowsky, Nathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: NPT Qualitative Questions HIV Negative. [HIV Negative] ARV-based Prevention Interview Guide. The interview guide used with HIV negative participants in the Momentum Study who had experience using ARV prevention strategies. (DOCX 27 kb)
Spin content of Lambda and its longitudinal polarization in $e^+e^-$ annihilation at high energies
Creators: name: Boros, C.
name: Zuo-tang, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Longitudinal polarization of Lambda produced in $e^+e^-$ annihilation at LEP energies is calculated in a picture for the spin content of Lambda which is consistent with the polarized deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering data and SU(3) flavor symmetry for hyperon decay so that the spin of Lambda is not completely carried by its $s$-valence quark. A comparison with the recent ALEPH data and the results of earlier calculations based on the static quark model in which the spin of Lambda is completely determined by the $s$-quark is given. The result shows that further measurements of such polarization should provide useful information to the question of which picture is more suitable in describing the spin effects in the fragmentation processes.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Spin-2 and the Weak Gravity Conjecture
Creators: name: de Rham, Claudia
name: Heisenberg, Lavinia
name: Tolley, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it has been argued that application of the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) to spin-2 fields implies a universal upper bound on the cutoff of the effective theory for a single spin-2 field. We point out here that these arguments are largely spurious, because of the absence of states carrying spin-2 Stuckelberg $U(1)$ charge, and because of incorrect scaling assumptions. Known examples such as Kaluza-Klein theory that respect the usual WGC do so because of the existence of a genuine $U(1)$ field under which states are charged, as in the case of the Stuckelberg formulation of spin-1 theories, for which there is an unambiguously defined $U(1)$ charge. Theories of bigravity naturally satisfy a naive formulation of the WGC, $M_W< M_{\rm Pl}$, since the force of the massless graviton is always weaker than the massive spin-2 modes. It also follows that theories of massive gravity trivially satisfies this form of the WGC. We also point out that the identification of a massive spin-2 state in a truncated higher derivative theory, such as Einstein-Weyl-squared or its supergravity extension, bears no relationship with massive spin-2 states in the UV completion, contrary to previous statements in the literature. We also discuss the conjecture from a swampland perspective and show how the emergence of a universal upper bound on the cutoff relies on strong assumptions on the scale of the couplings between the spin-2 and other fields, an assumption which is known to be violated in explicit examples.
description: Improved discussions
Supplementary document for Large Scale Transparency-Adjustable Mini-LED Display with Recoverable Color Gamut by High Transparent Electrochromic Shutter - 6048248.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Hangchuan
name: Tu, Siyang
name: li, linshuang
name: chen, xingwu
name: Zhao, Yingming
name: wu, Mingzhou
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Zhang, Shengdong
name: Chen, Lixuan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Microelectronics and Integrated Circuits

description: Supplementary Information
Additional file 6: of Musculoskeletal pains and cardiovascular autonomic function in the general Northern Finnish population
Creators: name: Oura, Petteri
name: Hautala, Arto
name: Kiviniemi, Antti
name: Auvinen, Juha
name: Puukka, Katri
name: Tulppo, Mikko
name: Huikuri, Heikki
name: SeppĂ¤Nen, Tapio
name: Karppinen, Jaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Subanalysis 1, men. (DOCX 50 kb)
The Generalized Dehn Property
Creators: name: Baker, Owen
name: Riley, Timothy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F67, 57M20

description: The Dehn property for a complex is that every non-trivial disk diagram has spurs or shells. It implies a linear isoperimetric inequality. It has been conjectured that the same is true of a more general property which also allows cutcells. We give counterexamples. La propriété Dehn pour un complexe est que chaque diagramme de disque non trivial a des éperons ou des shells. Cela implique une inégalité isopérimétrique linéaire. Il a été supposé qu'il en était de même pour une propriété plus générale qui autorise également les cellules de coupe. Nous présentons des contre-exemples.
description: to appear in Annales Math\'ematiques du Qu\'ebec
Variational study of a dilute Bose condensate in a harmonic trap
Creators: name: Fetter, Alexander L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-parameter trial condensate wave function is used to find an approximate variational solution to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for $N_0$ condensed bosons in an isotropic harmonic trap with oscillator length $d_0$ and interacting through a repulsive two-body scattering length $a>0$. The dimensionless parameter ${\cal N}_0 \equiv N_0a/d_0$ characterizes the effect of the interparticle interactions, with ${\cal N}_0 \ll 1$ for an ideal gas and ${\cal N}_0 \gg 1$ for a strongly interacting system (the Thomas-Fermi limit). The trial function interpolates smoothly between these two limits, and the three separate contributions (kinetic energy, trap potential energy, and two-body interaction energy) to the variational condensate energy and the condensate chemical potential are determined parametrically for any value of ${\cal N}_0$, along with illustrative numerical values. The straightforward generalization to an anisotropic harmonic trap is considered briefly.
description: 14 pages, RevTeX, submitted to Journal of Low Temperature Physics
Anomalous W^+ W^- t {\bar t} Couplings at the e^+ e^- Linear Collider
Creators: name: Larios, F.
name: Tait, Tim
name: Yuan, C. --P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study production of t {\bar t} via W^+ W^- fusion, including the relevant backgrounds at the proposed Linear Collider (an e^+ e^- collider with \sqrt{S} = 1.5 TeV) in the context of a Higssless Standard Model (SM), i.e. a nonlinear SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y chiral Lagrangian, including dimension five W^+ W^- t {\bar t} interactions. Deviation from the SM total cross section can be used to constrain the coefficients of these operators to an order of 2 \times 10^{-1} (divided by the cut-off scale Λ= 3.1 TeV) with a 95% C.L.. However, there are three ways in which this sensitivity can be improved by a factor of two. First, by studying the deviation of the t {\bar t} kinematics from what is predicted by the SM; second, by polarizing the collider electron beam; and third, by studying the polarization of the produced top quarks. In this way, we show that it is also possible to attempt to dis-entangle the contributions from different anomalous operators, isolating the form of new physics contributions.
description: 22 pages, 16 figures, in LaTex. Uses psfig.tex
Additional file 1: of CRISPR-Cas9 mediated targeted disruption of FAD2–2 microsomal omega-6 desaturase in soybean (Glycine max.L)
Creators: name: Amin, Noor
name: Ahmad, Naveed
name: Wu, Nan
name: Pu, Xiumin
name: Ma, Tong
name: Du, Yeyao
name: Bo, Xiaoxue
name: Wang, Nan
name: Sharif, Rahat
name: Wang, Piwu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. List of primers used in this study. Synthetic sgRNA/oligos 2. CRISPR vector primers sequences 3.qRT-PCR Primers sequences. Table S2. List of primers for mutation detection. BAR gene primers sequences b. NOS terminator primers sequences c. Cas9 gene primers sequences. Table S3. Potential off-target sites identified for FAD2–2 target sequence in (Glycine max) genome. Potential off target sites were tested for FAD2–2 target sequence in soybean genome where red color indicates mismatching bases. Figure S1. Gels and Blots. A. Detection of CRISPR-Cas9 binary vector in Agrobacterium strain (EH105) using CRISPR specific primers (900 bp). B. Detection of NOS terminator (192 bp) and BAR gene (552 bp) in transgenic soybean. C. Southern blot of transgenic plants with BAR probe. D. Detection of Cas9 gene (663 bp) in different soybean transgenic plants. E. The PCR product analysis of target gene FAD2–2 (1556 bp) of the independent transgenic plants. Figure S2. Transgenic soybean plants mediated by Agrobacterium tumafecians. Strongest transgenic soybean plants after acclimatization. Table S4. Different media and its composition for Agrobacterium mediated transformation of soybean (JN38). Chemical composition of germination medium, pre-culture medium, infection medium, co-culture medium, selective medium1, selective medium2, elongation medium and rooting medium. Figure S3. List of Chromatograms obtained in our study. 1): (+ 1) represents addition of one nucleotide. 2): (+ 2) represents addition of two nucleotides. 3: (− 2) indicates deletion of two nucleotides. 4):(− 3) indicates deletion of three nucleotides. 5):(S1) represents substitution of one nucleotide. 6):(S2) represents substitution of two nucleotides. (DOCX 1270 kb)
The breakdown of Darcy's law in a soft porous material
Creators: name: Rosti, Marco E.
name: Pramanik, Satyajit
name: Brandt, Luca
name: Mitra, Dhrubaditya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform direct numerical simulations of the flow through a model of a deformable porous medium. Our model is a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice, with defects, of soft elastic cylindrical pillars, with elastic shear modulus $G$, immersed in a liquid. We use a two-phase approach: the liquid phase is a viscous fluid and the solid phase is modeled as an incompressible viscoelastic material, whose complete nonlinear structural response is considered. We observe that the Darcy flux ($q$) is a nonlinear function -- steeper than linear -- of the pressure-difference ($ΔP$) across the medium. Furthermore, the flux is larger for a softer medium (smaller $G$). We construct a theory of this super-linear behavior by modelling the channels between the solid cylinders as elastic channels whose walls are made of a material with a linear constitutive relation but can undergo large deformation. Our theory further predicts that the flow permeability is a universal function of $ΔP/G$, which is confirmed by the present simulations.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, Some minor changes (including the title) from the previous submission
Features of level broadening in a ring-stub system
Creators: name: Deo, P. Singha
name: Moskalets, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a one dimensional (1D) ring-stub system is coupled to an electron reservoir, the states acquire a width (or broadening characterized by poles in the complex energy plane) due to finite life time effects. We show that this broadening is limited by anti-resonances due to the stub. The differences in level broadening in presence and absence of anti-resonance is exemplified by comparison to a 1D ring coupled to an infinite reservoir. We also show that the anti-resonances due to the stub has an anchoring effect on the poles when a magnetic flux through the ring is varied. This will have implication on change in distribution of the poles in disordered multichannel situation as magnetic flux is varied.
description: More references added and discussed
Three new cadinene-type sesquiterpenoids from the aerial parts of Ageratina adenophora
Creators: name: Luo, Jia-Hui
name: Gu, Wen-Jie
name: Zhang, En-Bo
name: Huang, Yi
name: Zhang, Yan-Hua
name: Yang, Yong-Xun
name: Geng, Hao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Three new cadinene sesquiterpenoids 1-3, were isolated from the aerial sections of Ageratina adenophora using various chromatographic techniques. Their structures were characterised by comprehensive spectroscopic investigations (including 1D, 2D-NMR and HRMS), and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The cytotoxic activity of new compounds 1-3 were evaluated by testing in vitro tumour growth inhibitory rate against five human tumour cell lines, HL-60, A-549, SMMC-7721, MDA-MB-231, and SW480.
Additional file 5: of Musculoskeletal pains and cardiovascular autonomic function in the general Northern Finnish population
Creators: name: Oura, Petteri
name: Hautala, Arto
name: Kiviniemi, Antti
name: Auvinen, Juha
name: Puukka, Katri
name: Tulppo, Mikko
name: Huikuri, Heikki
name: SeppĂ¤Nen, Tapio
name: Karppinen, Jaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Primary Analysis, women. (DOCX 51 kb)
Research and education: a priority to safeguard the long-term competitiveness of European aviation
Creators: name: TUCCI, Vincenzo
name: LAMBERTI, Patrizia
name: MATTERA, Lucia
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: INFORMATION EVALUATION

description: In order to maintain or even increase the prominent position in the world market of the aeronautic sector, the European Union has to provide continuous support to a strategic long-term vision shared by all stakeholders able of stimulating steady and notable progress. Such a long-term vision has been properly synthesized by the Advisory Council of Aviation Research in Europe (ACARE) in the 5 Challenges and 23 goals of Flightpath 2050. PARE, an EU-funded project started in Nov. 2017 aims at assessing in three yearly reports based on an open source of information the state-of-the-art concerning the achievement for each of the 23 Flightpath goals in order to highlight possible gaps and propose suitable countermeasures to overcome the problems slowing down the progress rate toward the final targets. This paper is mainly focused on the results emerged from the analysis concerning specifically Challenge 5 \"Prioritising research, testing capability and education\". It is highlighted that, especially for the aviation sector, the continuous support of the Education Systems and Research even at fundamental level (i.e. low Technology Readiness Level-TRL), is of paramount importance to foster industrial competiveness and to implement a sustainable development. Furthermore, it emerges that international collaborations and cooperation are essential in order to achieve the very challenging and complex goals associated to the different aspects connected to the aeronautic system ranging from the design of airplanes, to the management of flights, from safety and security issues to the recruiting of the personnel.
Additional file 1: of Association of plasma soluble CD14 level with asthma severity in adults: a case control study in China
Creators: name: Zhou, Ting
name: Huang, Xiji
name: Ma, Jixuan
name: Zhou, Yun
name: Liu, Yuewei
name: Xiao, Lili
name: Yuan, Jing
name: Xie, Jungang
name: Chen, Weihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. The Severity Scale of asthma patients in the Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Bronchial Asthma in China. (DOC 37 kb)
Correspondence between Thermal and Quantum Vacuum Transitions around Horizons
Creators: name: Ai, Wen-Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, there are comparable revised interests in bubble nucleation seeded by black holes. However, it is debated in the literature that whether one shall interpret a static bounce solution in the Euclidean Schwarzschild spacetime (with periodic Euclidean Schwarzschild time) as describing a false vacuum decay at zero temperature or at finite temperature. In this paper, we show a correspondence that the static bounce solution describes either a thermal transition of vacuum in the static region outside of a Schwarzschild black hole or a quantum transition in a maximally extended Kruskal-Szekeres spacetime, corresponding to the viewpoint of the external static observers or the freely falling observers, respectively. The Matsubara modes in the thermal interpretation can be mapped to the circular harmonic modes from an $O(2)$ symmetry in the tunneling interpretation. The complementary tunneling interpretation must be given in the Kruskal-Szekeres spacetime because of the so-called thermofield dynamics. This correspondence is general for bubble nucleation around horizons. We propose a new paradox related to black holes as a consequence of this correspondence.
description: 26 pages; v2: typos corrected; v3: references added, discussion on AdS black holes added, to match the published version; v4(v5): Ref [37] updated, footnote [10] added v6: two typos corrected
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00102
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00102, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
Additional file 3: of Taxon-specific expansion and loss of tektins inform metazoan ciliary diversity
Creators: name: Bastin, Benjamin
name: Schneider, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Conservation and Divergence of Tektin proteins in bilaterians. Comparison of Tektin sequence conservation among selected species from spiralians (Mli, Cg, La, Pd), ecdysozoans (Tc, Bt, Dm, Pc, Sma), and deuterostomes (Hs, Gg, Bf, Sp, Sk). Percent identity shared at the amino acid level is given for each Tektin. Boxes are shaded according to degree of conservation with 30% identity or below being white, and 70% and above being the darkest blue. While spiralian and deuterostome exhibit high levels of sequence conservation at the amino acid level between Tektins of each class, ecdysozoans tend to have much lower sequence identity both when compared to spiralians and deuterostomes as well as when compared to other ecdysozoans. Exceptions are ecdysozoan Tektin-3/5 s that are generally higher conserved than other ecdysozoan Tektins belonging to the Tektin-1, − 2, and − 4 class. (PDF 628 kb)
2-D NMR studies of geneoside, a novel pregnane pentaglycoside of 2-deoxy and 2, 6 dideoxy monosaccharides from ‘Wattakaka lanceolata’
Creators: name: Srivastav, Arpita
name: Shukla, Manisha
name: Khare, Naveen K.
name: Deepak, Desh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Plants of Asclepiadaceae and Apocynaceae family are a rich source of pregnane and pregnane glycosides. They are found in nature either in free state or as their glycosides. They have shown antitumor, anticancer, and hypoglycaemic, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. In our continued studies on the isolation of pregnane glycosides we have isolated a novel pregnane pentaglycoside comprised of 2-deoxy and 2, 6-dideoxy monosaccharides from Wattakaka lanceolata (Asclepiadaceae). The structure of the new glycoside, Geneoside was established as11α, 12β-O-diacetyl-drevogenin-P-3-O-β-D-cymaropyaranosyl (1→4)-β-D-cymaropyranosyl (1→4) -β-D-Oleandropyranosyl (1→4)-β-D-digitalopyranosyl (1→4)-β-D-digitalopyranoside. The stereoscopic structure was established by chemical degradation, chemical transformation and recent physicochemical techniques viz 1H,13C, 2-D NMR (COSY, TOCSY, HSQC and HMBC) and Mass spectrometry.
The multi-scale nature of the solar wind
Creators: name: Verscharen, Daniel
name: Klein, Kristopher G.
name: Maruca, Bennett A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solar wind is a magnetized plasma and as such exhibits collective plasma behavior associated with its characteristic spatial and temporal scales. The characteristic length scales include the size of the heliosphere, the collisional mean free paths of all species, their inertial lengths, their gyration radii, and their Debye lengths. The characteristic timescales include the expansion time, the collision times, and the periods associated with gyration, waves, and oscillations. We review the past and present research into the multi-scale nature of the solar wind based on in-situ spacecraft measurements and plasma theory. We emphasize that couplings of processes across scales are important for the global dynamics and thermodynamics of the solar wind. We describe methods to measure in-situ properties of particles and fields. We then discuss the role of expansion effects, non-equilibrium distribution functions, collisions, waves, turbulence, and kinetic microinstabilities for the multi-scale plasma evolution.
description: 155 pages, 24 figures
Determining bottom price-levels after a speculative peak
Creators: name: Roehner, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: During a stock market peak the price of a given stock ($ i $) jumps from an initial level $ p_1(i) $ to a peak level $ p_2(i) $ before falling back to a bottom level $ p_3(i) $. The ratios $ A(i) = p_2(i)/p_1(i) $ and $ B(i)= p_3(i)/p_1(i) $ are referred to as the peak- and bottom-amplitude respectively. The paper shows that for a sample of stocks there is a linear relationship between $ A(i) $ and $ B(i) $ of the form: $ B=0.4A+b $. In words, this means that the higher the price of a stock climbs during a bull market the better it resists during the subsequent bear market. That rule, which we call the resilience pattern, also applies to other speculative markets. It provides a useful guiding line for Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 6 pages 5 figures To appear in European Physical Journal B
Charge and Spin Response of the Spin--Polarized Electron Gas
Creators: name: Yi, Kyung-Soo
name: Quinn, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The charge and spin response of a spin--polarized electron gas is investigated including terms beyond the random phase approximation. We evaluate the charge response, the longitudinal and transverse spin response, and the mixed spin--charge response self--consistently in terms of the susceptibility functions of a non--interacting system. Exchange--correlation effects between electrons of spin $σ$ and $σ^{'}$ are included following Kukkonen and Overhauser, by using spin--polarization dependent generalized Hubbard local field factors ${G_σ}^{\pm}$ and ${G_{\barσ}}^{\pm}$. The general condition for charge--density and spin--density--wave excitations of the system is discussed.
description: 4 pages, latex, no figures
Andrena (Aciandrena) israelica Scheuchl & Pisanty 2016
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena israelica

description: Andrena (Aciandrena) israelica Scheuchl & Pisanty, 2016
 Material examined: JORDAN: 16 km WWN Aljun [Aljoun], 600 m, 21.v.2007, 1♀, leg. Z. Kejval, OÖLM; Irbid, Saham vill, 19.iv.2003, 1♀, leg. I. Pljushtch, OÖLM; SYRIA: 50 km NE Tartus, Banyas [Baniyas], 1.v.2000, 1♀, leg. F. Kantner, OÖLM; TURKEY: Nemrut Dağı, Adiyaman, 1500 m, 1.vi.1983, 7♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM.
 Distribution: Turkey *, Syria *, Israel and the West Bank, Jordan * (Pisanty et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
Light tetraquark state candidates
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we study the axialvector-diquark-axialvector-antidiquark type scalar, axialvector, tensor and vector $ss\bar{s}\bar{s}$ tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules. The predicted mass $m_{X}=2.08\pm0.12\,\rm{GeV}$ for the axialvector tetraquark state is in excellent agreement with the experimental value $(2062.8 \pm 13.1 \pm 4.2) \,\rm{MeV}$ from the BESIII collaboration and supports assigning the new $X$ state to be a $ss\bar{s}\bar{s}$ tetraquark state with $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$. The predicted mass $m_{X}=3.08\pm0.11\,\rm{GeV}$ disfavors assigning the $ϕ(2170)$ or $Y(2175)$ to be the vector partner of the new $X$ state. As a byproduct, we obtain the masses of the corresponding $qq\bar{q}\bar{q}$ tetraquark states. The light tetraquark states lie in the region about $2\,\rm{GeV}$ rather than $1\,\rm{GeV}$.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Relaxing the Geodesic Rule in Defect Formation Algorithms
Creators: name: Pogosian, Levon
name: Vachaspati, Tanmay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In studying the formation of topological defects, it is conventional to assume the ``geodesic rule'' which is equivalent to minimizing gradients of the order parameter. This assumption has been called into question in field-theoretic studies of first order phase transitions and in the case of local defects. We present a scheme for numerically investigating the formation of strings without assuming the geodesic rule. Our results show that the fraction of string in infinite strings grows as we deviate from the geodesic rule.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, RevTeX