cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00029
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00029, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00029, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Preparation of methylammonium lead iodide (CH₃NH₃PbI₃) thin film perovskite solar cells by chemical vapor deposition using methylamine gas (CH₃NH₂) and hydrogen iodide gas
Creators: name: Mortan, Claudiu
name: Hellmann, Tim
name: Buchhorn, Moritz
name: Melzi d'Eril, Marco
name: Clemens, Oliver
name: Mayer, Thomas
name: Jaegermann, Wolfram
Publisher: name: John Wiley & Sons
Year: 2024

description: An upscalable chemical vapor deposition setup has been built‐up and employed in producing methylammonium lead iodide (MAPI) thin film perovskite solar cells, leading to a maximum efficiency of 12.9%. The method makes use of methylamine gas and hydrogen iodide gas to transform a predeposited layer of lead(II)iodide (PbI₂) into MAPI. Although the reaction mechanism includes the intermediate phases lead oxide (PbO) and lead hydroxide (Pb(OH)₂), indicated at least on the surface of the samples by XPS, neither species could be observed in XRD measurements of the stepwise reaction, which show a mixture of highly oriented cubic and tetragonal MAPI perovskite lattice systems.
Cepheids in M31 - The PAndromeda Cepheid sample
Creators: name: Kodric, Mihael
name: Riffeser, Arno
name: Hopp, Ulrich
name: Goessl, Claus
name: Seitz, Stella
name: Bender, Ralf
name: Koppenhoefer, Johannes
name: Obermeier, Christian
name: Snigula, Jan
name: Lee, Chien-Hsiu
name: Burgett, W. S.
name: Draper, P. W.
name: Hodapp, K. W.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Kudritzki, R. -P.
name: Metcalfe, N.
name: Tonry, J. L.
name: Wainscoat, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the largest Cepheid sample in M31 based on the complete Pan-STARRS1 survey of Andromeda (PAndromeda) in the $r_{\mathrm{P1}}$ , $i_{\mathrm{P1}}$ and $g_{\mathrm{P1}}$ bands. We find 2686 Cepheids with 1662 fundamental mode Cepheids, 307 first-overtone Cepheids, 278 type II Cepheids and 439 Cepheids with undetermined Cepheid type. Using the method developed by Kodric et al. (2013) we identify Cepheids by using a three dimensional parameter space of Fourier parameters of the Cepheid light curves combined with a color cut and other selection criteria. This is an unbiased approach to identify Cepheids and results in a homogeneous Cepheid sample. The Period-Luminosity relations obtained for our sample have smaller dispersions than in our previous work. We find a broken slope that we previously observed with HST data in Kodric et al. (2015), albeit with a lower significance.
description: 79 pages, 39 figures, 8 tables, accepted for publication in AJ, K18b is submittted to ApJ, electronic data will be available on CDS
Confinement in the Big Bang and Deconfinement in the Little Bangs at CERN-SPS
Creators: name: Kampfer, B.
name: Gallmeister, K.
name: Pavlenko, O. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of strongly interacting matter during the cosmological confinement transition is reviewed. Despite of many proposed relics no specific signal from the rearrangement of quarks and gluons into hadrons has been identified by observations. In contrast to this, several observables in heavy-ion collisions at CERN-SPS energies point to the creation of a matter state near or slightly above deconfinement. We focus here on the analysis of dileptons and direct photons. Similarities and differences of the Big Bang and the Little Bang confinement dynamics are elaborated.
description: 8 pages, invited talk at Luederitz 2000, "Fundamental and Applied Aspects of Modern Physics", Nov. 13 - 17, 2000
Testing $AdS_6/CFT_5$ in Type IIB with stringy operators
Creators: name: Bergman, Oren
name: Rodriguez-Gomez, Diego
name: Uhlemann, Christoph F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide further evidence that the recently constructed warped $AdS_6$ solutions in Type IIB supergravity are dual to 5d SCFTs that correspond to $(p,q)$ 5-brane webs with large numbers of like-charged external 5-branes. We study a number of specific examples, including the $T_N$ theory, and identify the bulk states dual to a class of operators with ${\cal O}(N)$ scaling dimensions in terms of strings and string-webs embedded in the solutions.
description: 41 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 1 of The synergistic effect of depression and moderate chronic kidney disease on the all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality among adults: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Meng, Fanchao
name: Qi, Yanjie
name: Chen, Xu
name: Yan, Xiuping
name: Huang, Huanhuan
name: He, Fan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Hazard ratio of all-cause mortality in the sensitivity analysis. Supplemental Fig. 1. Estimated probability of survival (all-cause mortality) according to depression and earlier-stage CKD status in sensitivity analysis with the definition of CKD as eGFR of 15–59 mL/min/1.73 m2 alone. CKD: chronic kidney disease; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate. Supplemental Fig. 2. Estimated probability of survival (all-cause mortality) according to depression and earlier-stage CKD status in sensitivity analysis with participants aged 45 years or older. CKD: chronic kidney disease. Supplemental Fig. 3. Estimated probability of survival (all-cause mortality) according to functional impairment and earlier-stage CKD status. CKD: chronic kidney disease.
Hadronic Rare $B$ Decays via Exchange or Annihilation Diagrams
Creators: name: Xing, Zhi-zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-body mesonic $B$ decays induced only via a single $W$-exchange or annihilation quark diagram, such as $B^-_u\rightarrow D^{(*)-}_sK^{(*)0}$ and $\bar{B}^0_d\rightarrow D^{(*)+}_sK^{(*)-}$, are analyzed in the factorization approximation. We estimate the branching ratios for those transitions into two pseudoscalar mesons, and find them to be negligibly small. The significant effect of final-state rescattering is illustrated by taking $B^-_u\rightarrow D^-\bar{K}^0$ for example.
description: Postscript 8 pages. (P.R.D, in press)
The bound on the mass of the new gauge boson $Z^{\prime}$ from the process $μ\longrightarrow 3e$
Creators: name: Yue, Chongxing
name: Liu, Guoli
name: Li, Jiantao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new gauge boson $Z^{\prime}$ predicted by the strong top dynamical symmetry breaking models has significant contributions to the lepton flavor changing process $μ\longrightarrow 3e $. We consider the bound on the mass of the new gauge boson $Z^{\prime}$ from the experimental value of the branching ratio $Br(μ\longrightarrow 3e)$ in the framework of topcolor assisted technicolor models. We find that the precision experimental value of $Br(μ\longrightarrow 3e)$ gives a severe bound on the $Z^{\prime}$ mass $M_{Z^{\prime}}$. For $k_1 \leq 1$, $M_{Z^{\prime}}$ must be larger than 1.64 $TeV$.
description: Latex file, 9 Pages 2 eps figures. to be published Phys.Lett.B
Oral history interview with Dorothy W. Knapp 1998
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Employee selection
Information resources management
Corporation secretaries

description: Childhood: born Atlanta, Georgia, daughter of educators; Wellesley College: B.A., political science, 1967; Princeton University: M.A., political science, 1972, doctorate studies; exchange student to Russia, 1969; philosophy of women in job market; research and administrative positions, 1972-1983; International Research and Exchanges Board [IREX] of the American Council of Learned Societies: Director of Public Programs, 1983-1986; association with Carnegie Corporation of New York: assistant to the Corporate Secretary, 1986-1987, Corporate Secretary, 1987-present; structure of corporation: recruiting personnel, presidentially-led Board of Trustees, finances, commissions, introduction of computer systems; Carnegie Corporation history: Andrew Carnegie, Carnegie family, presidential transitions, board governance; involvement in ongoing programs: Education and Economy, Developing Countries, Adolescent Development, Science, Technology and Government, Preventing Deadly Conflict; philosophy of the nature of foundations, public perceptions thereof, grantmaking; effectiveness of the corporation and various comissions; foundations and tax laws; reminiscences of colleagues.
Phosphorylation of oxyethylated resorcinol and calix[4]resorcinarene with P(III) acid amides
Creators: name: Gibadullina, Elmira M.
name: Kayupov, Albert R.
name: Voronina, Yulia K.
name: Syakaev, Victor V.
name: Pudovik, Michael A.
name: Burilov, Alexander R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Phosphorylation of 1,3-bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzene and octa(2-hydroxyethyl) calix[4]-resorcinarenes with P(III) acid amides and chloramides has been studied. It has been determined that the nature of phosphorous acid amides affects significantly the synthetic result of the reaction.
Formation of Spatial Patterns by Spin-selective Excitations of Interacting Fermions
Creators: name: Köhler, Thomas
name: Paeckel, Sebastian
name: Meyer, Constantin
name: Manmana, Salvatore R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the formation of charge- and spin-density patterns induced by spin-selective photoexcitations of interacting fermionic systems in the presence of a microstructure. As an example, we consider a one-dimensional Hubbard-like system with a periodic magnetic microstructure, which has a uniform charge distribution in its ground state, and in which a long-lived charge-density pattern is induced by the spin-selective photoexcitation. Using tensor-network methods, we study the full quantum dynamics in the presence of electron-electron interactions and identify doublons as the main decay channel for the induced charge pattern. Our setup is compared to the OISTR mechanism, in which ultrafast optically induced spin transfer in Heusler and magnetic compounds is associated to the difference of the local density of states of the different elements in the alloys. We find that applying a spin-selective excitation there induces spatially periodic patterns in local observables. Implications for pump-probe experiments on correlated materials and experiments with ultracold gases on optical lattices are discussed.
Tolania femoralis Stal 1862
Creators: name: Flynn, Dawn J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Membracidae
Tolania
Tolania femoralis

description: Tolania femoralis Stål, 1862e: 37:
Colon: Barro Colorado Island Canal Zone, Fort San Lorenzo; Panama: Camino del Oleoducto (2♀♀ / 1♂: DJFC, UGCA)
description: Published as part of Flynn, Dawn J., 2024, Updated checklist of treehoppers of Panama (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with plant associations, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5415 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10688361
Oral history interview with Earl James McGrath, 1967
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Educators
Education
African American universities and colleges

description: Relations with the Carnegie Corporation, 1933-67; University of Buffalo; American Council on Education, 1938; University of Kansas City, 1953-56; Institute for Higher Education, Teachers College, 1956_67: selection of staff, fiscal problems, research programs, study of Negro colleges. Impressions of John Gardner and other Corporation officials.
Non-simply-laced Symmetry Algebras in F-theory on Singular Spaces
Creators: name: Grassi, Antonella
name: Halverson, James
name: Long, Cody
name: Shaneson, Julius L.
name: Tian, Jiahua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how non-simply-laced gauge and flavor symmetries arise in F-theory on spaces with non-isolated singularities. The breaking from a simply-laced symmetry to one that is non-simply-laced is induced by Calabi-Yau complex structure deformation. In all examples the deformation maintains non-isolated singularities but is accompanied by a splitting of an I1 seven-brane that opens new loops in the geometry near a non-abelian seven-brane. The splitting also arises in the moduli space of a probe D3-brane, which upon traversing the new loop experiences a monodromy that acts on 3-7 string junctions on the singular space. The monodromy reduces the symmetry algebra, which is the flavor symmetry of the D3-brane and the gauge symmetry of the seven-brane, to one that is non-simply-laced. A collision of the D3-brane with the seven-brane gives rise to a 4d N = 1 SCFT with a non-simply-laced flavor symmetry.
Oral history interview with Eleanor Lerman, 2012
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ghostwriters
Authors
Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations--Political activity
Endowments
Public relations

description: Childhood in Bronx and Rockaway, New York: discussion of personal writing and goal to become a writer; first job at Carnegie Corporation of New York as editorial assistant; leaving Carnegie Corporation in 1985; return in 1999; carryover of technical skills from Carnegie Corporation to other organizations and companies; professional development; supportive environment at Carnegie Corporation; mentorship of Avery B. Russell; importance of precision in writing; work at American Lung Association: early use of computers, discussion of change in technology; legacy of Andrew Carnegie; impact of McKinsey & Company report; work as ghostwriter for Vartan Gregorian; support for individual scholarship; impressions of dedication of staff; leadership of Susan R. King; national influence of Carnegie Corporation: integrity of organization, incubation of ideas; evaluation of success in philanthropy; role of public affairs department at Carnegie Corporation: range of publications, purposes and readership; trustee activities; influence of events on corporation work: September 11, 2001, Hurricane Katrina, 2008 recession; centennial celebration; institutional memory and identity; work with writers at Carnegie Corporation; importance of Carnegie Corporation to personal and professional life.
Improving dynamical mass constraints for intermediate-period substellar companions using Gaia DR2
Creators: name: Calissendorff, Per
name: Janson, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relationship between luminosity and mass is of fundamental importance for direct imaging studies of brown dwarf and planetary companions to stars. In principle this can be inferred from theoretical mass-luminosity models; however, these relations have not yet been thoroughly calibrated, since there is a lack of substellar companions for which both the brightness and mass have been directly measured. One notable exception is GJ 758 B, a brown dwarf companion in a $\sim$20 AU orbit around a nearby Sun-like star, which has been both directly imaged and dynamically detected through a radial velocity trend in the primary. This has enabled a mass constraint for GJ 758 B of 42$^{+19}_{-7}$ $M_{\rm Jup}$. Here, we note that Gaia is ideally suited for further constraining the mass of intermediate-separation companions such as GJ 758 B. A study of the differential proper motion, $Δμ$, with regards to HIPPARCOS is particularly useful in this context, as it provides a long time baseline for orbital curvature to occur. By exploiting already determined orbital parameters, we show that the dynamical mass can be further constrained to $42.4^{+5.6}_{-5.0}\, M_{\rm Jup}$ through the Gaia-HIPPARCOS $Δμ$ motion. We compare the new dynamical mass estimate with substellar evolutionary models and confirm previous indications that there is significant tension between the isochronal ages of the star and companion, with a preferred stellar age of $\leq 5$ Gyr while the companion is only consistent with very old ages of $\geq 8$ Gyr.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A 15/06/2018
Breakdown of Conventional Factorization for Isolated Photon Cross Sections
Creators: name: Berger, Edmond L.
name: Guo, Xiaofeng
name: Qiu, Jianwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using $e^+e^-\rightarrowγ+ X$ as an example, we show that the conventional factorization theorem in perturbative quantum chromodynamics breaks down for isolated photon cross sections in a well defined part of phase space. Implications and physical consequences are discussed.
description: 11 pages, RevTex, 1 figure in postscript
An efficient and solvent-free one-pot multi-component synthesis of novel highly substituted pyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carbonitrile derivatives catalyzed by tetramethylguanidine
Creators: name: Krishnammagari, Suresh Kumar
name: Cho, Byung Gwon
name: Kim, Jong Tae
name: Jeong, Yeon Tae
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: An efficient solvent-free access towards highly substituted pyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carbonitrile derivatives has been established through multi-component reaction of 1H‐pyrazolo[3,4‐b]pyridin‐3‐amine, aldehyde, 3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrile catalyzed by 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine (TMG). The reaction allows the formation of one C−C and two C−N bonds with high yield. The significant features of this solvent-free reaction include mild reaction condition, readily accessible substrates, short reaction time, excellent yield, and broad substrate scopes as well as simple one-pot operation, no column chromatographic purification, which makes this strategy highly attractive.
Oral history interview with E. Alden Dunham 1998
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Education, Urban
Education, Secondary
High Schools--United States
Education, Higher
Charities--United States

description: Childhood: born Nutley, New Jersey, son of mechanical engineer; early education in Nutley, Princeton, New Jersey; Princeton University: B.A., English; United States Navy: graduate of Officer Candidate School, service at sea, Korean War; Phillips Academy, Andover: educational training, teaching; Harvard University: M.A., Teaching, English courses; work experience with James B. Conant: study of American high schools, co-publication of American High Schools Today, publication of Slums and Suburbs; Columbia University: post-doctorate degree, education; Dean of Admissions, Princeton University, 1962-1966; association with Carnegie Corporation, 1966-1991: positions as program officer, corporate secretary, split between Carnegie Corporation and Carnegie Foundation, shifts in administration, grantmaking methods; development of post-graduate Doctor of Arts degree; introduction of financial aid in higher education; chairman, Education: Science, Technology and Economy program; interest in reformation of American philanthropy; present and future importance of technology in education; reminiscences of colleagues.
Oral history interview with Edward Pendleton Herring, 1967
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Executives
Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations
Public administration
Public opinion polls

description: Carnegie Corporation and social sciences; American Political Science Association; case study method in public administration; investigation of polling procedures following 1948 election; impressions of Devereux Josephs and James T. Shotwell.
Atlas redux
Creators: name: Rowley, Neville
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2020
Subjects: Bilderatlas Mnemosyne
Gemaldegalerie
exhibition Berlin 2020

description: Neville Rowley, curator for Early Italian Art at the Gemäldegalerie and the Bode Museum Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, presents and comments the exibition Aby Warburg: Bilderatlas Mnemosyne. The Original (4.9 – 30.11.2020) at the Haus der Kulturen der Welt (HKW) of Berlin and the related exhibition Between Cosmos and Pathos. Berlin Works from Aby Warburg’s Mnemosyne Atlas (8.8. – 1.11.2020) organized at the Gemäldegalerie. The latter, curated by Rowley and Jörg Völlnagel presents about fifty ‘original’ works which are reproduced in the Bilderatlas Mnemosyne, and taken from museums in Berlin where they are normally displayed.
Optimal transport and unitary orbits in C*-algebras
Creators: name: Jacelon, Bhishan
name: Strung, Karen R.
name: Vignati, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L05, 46L35, 49Q20

description: Two areas of mathematics which have received substantial attention in recent years are the theory of optimal transport and the Elliott classification programme for C*-algebras. We combine these two seemingly unrelated disciplines to make progress on a classical problem of Weyl. In particular, we show how results from the Elliott classification programme can be used to translate continuous transport of spectral measures into optimal unitary conjugation in C*-algebras. As a consequence, whenever two normal elements of a sufficiently well-behaved C*-algebra share a spectrum amenable to such continuous transport, and have trivial K_1-class, the distance between their unitary orbits can be computed tracially.
description: 28 pages, made minor fixes
Lacertacarus turcicus Kaluz 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Trombiculidae
Lacertacarus
Lacertacarus turcicus

description: Lacertacarus turcicus Kalúz, 2011: 22
— Holotype larva (SNMB), mountain pasture, Harbyie, env., Antakya, Turkey (36°07'N, 36°10'E, 480 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Impact of an extra gauge interaction on naturalness of supersymmetry
Creators: name: Badziak, Marcin
name: Harigaya, Keisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is pointed out that in supersymmetric models with a new gauge symmetry under which the Higgs is charged, the fine-tuning of the electroweak symmetry breaking is relaxed due to suppression of the top Yukawa coupling at higher scales by a new large gauge coupling. We calculate the fine-tuning in an explicit model and find that the lower bounds on stops and gluino masses from the naturalness criterion are increased by several hundred GeV in comparison to the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The fine-tuning is improved by one to two orders of magnitude as compared to the MSSM, as a consequence of both the suppression of the top Yukawa coupling and the additional tree-level contribution to the Higgs mass allowing for much lighter stops.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures
Tolania fraterna Stal 1862
Creators: name: Flynn, Dawn J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Membracidae
Tolania
Tolania fraterna

description: Tolania fraterna Stål, 1862e: 37:
Chiriqui: Boquete (1♀: HWIC). Questionable citation for Panamá. Goding (1927a: 191), Funkhouser (1927f: 494), and Metcalf & Wade (1965a: 1518) all synomymized Tolania fraterna Stål with Tolania obtusa Fowler, giving T. obtusa ’s Panamá distribution for T. fraterna Stål. Albertson and Dietrich (2006: 933) give Brazil as the only distribution for T. fraterna and reinstate T. obtusa Fowler as a valid species. Specimen iden tified by the author from HWIC was identified prior to Albertson and Dietrich’s 2006 revision, using the only key at the time from Goding 1927a: 190. Specimen warrants re-examination to validate identification as either T. fraterna or T. obtusa.
description: Published as part of Flynn, Dawn J., 2024, Updated checklist of treehoppers of Panama (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with plant associations, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5415 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10688361
Combined effects of straw-derived biochar and bio-based polymer-coated urea on nitrogen use efficiency and cotton yield
Creators: name: Yu, Xiaojing
name: Tian, Xiaofei
name: Lu, Yanyan
name: Liu, Zhiguang
name: Guo, Yanle
name: Chen, Jianqiu
name: Li, Chengliang
name: Zhang, Min
name: Wan, Yongshan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: The interactive effects of straw-derived biochar and bio-based polymer-coated urea (BPCU) was examined with a pot experiment conducted in 2014 and 2015. Using a split-plot design, the main plot factor was the form of straw use and the sub-plot factor was the type of N fertilizer. The soil inorganic nitrogen (N), organic carbon and lint yield of biochar treatments were significantly higher than for straw treatments. Meanwhile, the BPCU treatments enhanced nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and yield over urea treatments. Biochar combined with BPCU resulted in the highest lint yield, 14.3–108.2% increasing over the other treatments, with NUE 27.1–63.5% increased. We attributed this superior performance to the interactive effects between BPCU’s controlled supply of N according to cotton’s N requirements and biochar’s functionalities in enhancing soil quality. Thus, the application of biochar and BPCU is a sustainable strategy to improve soil quality and increase cotton yield.
In situ calibration of large-$R$ jet energy and mass in 13 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response of the ATLAS detector to large-radius jets is measured in situ using 36.2 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV proton-proton collisions provided by the LHC and recorded by the ATLAS experiment during 2015 and 2016. The jet energy scale is measured in events where the jet recoils against a reference object, which can be either a calibrated photon, a reconstructed $Z$ boson, or a system of well-measured small-radius jets. The jet energy resolution and a calibration of forward jets are derived using dijet balance measurements. The jet mass response is measured with two methods: using mass peaks formed by $W$ bosons and top quarks with large transverse momenta and by comparing the jet mass measured using the energy deposited in the calorimeter with that using the momenta of charged-particle tracks. The transverse momentum and mass responses in simulations are found to be about 2-3% higher than in data. This difference is adjusted for with a correction factor. The results of the different methods are combined to yield a calibration over a large range of transverse momenta ($p_{\rm T}$). The precision of the relative jet energy scale is 1-2% for $200~{\rm GeV} < p_{\rm T} < 2~{\rm TeV}$, while that of the mass scale is 2-10%. The ratio of the energy resolutions in data and simulation is measured to a precision of 10-15% over the same $p_{\rm T}$ range.
description: 70 pages in total, author list starting page 54, 32 figures, 5 tables, final version published in EPJC. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/JETM-2018-02/
Matrix Elements of Four-quark Operators Relevant to Lifetime Difference ΔΓ_{B_s} from QCD Sum Rules
Creators: name: Huang, C. -S.
name: Zhang, Ailin
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extract the matrix elements of four quark operators O_{L,S} relevant to the B_s and \bar B_s life time difference from QCD sum rules. We find the vacuum saturation approximation works reasonably well, i.e., within 10%. We discuss the implications of our results and compare them with the recent lattice QCD determination.
description: 11 pages, 4 eps figures, Latex. Some reference renewed
Oral history interview with Elena O. Nightingale 1998
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Behavioral scientists
Health promotion
Endowments--Officials and employees

description: Childhood: Italy; emigration to United States, 1939; BS zoology, Barnard College; Ph.D., Rockefeller University, 1961; biomedical research interests; MD received from New York University; clinical genetics fellowship, Georgetown University; policy fellowship, National Academy of Sciences; director, Division of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Institute of Medicine [IOM]; executive director, Division on Health Policy, Research, and Education, Harvard University; faculty positions: New York University, Cornell University, Johns Hopkins University, George Washington University, Georgetown University; senior program officer Carnegie Corporation until 1994: founding Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development, "Starting Points" report, health science and child development-related grant awards; Carnegie Corporation international program development: World Health Organization and university health education, Pan-American Health Organization, Mexican Health Foundation; human rights work: chairperson, Committee on Scientific Freedom and Responsibility of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, chairperson, IOM’s Committee on Health and Human Rights; board member, Amnesty International, USA and Physicians for Human Rights; co-author, The Breaking of Bodies and Minds: Torture, Psychiatric Abuse, and the Health Profession, 1985; scholar-in-residence, National Academy of Sciences; reminiscences of colleagues.
Survey parameters for detecting 21cm - Ly$α$ emitter cross correlations with the Square Kilometre Array
Creators: name: Hutter, Anne
name: Trott, Cathryn M.
name: Dayal, Pratika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detections of the cross correlation signal between the 21cm signal during reionization and high-redshift Lyman Alpha emitters (LAEs) are subject to observational uncertainties which mainly include systematics associated with radio interferometers and LAE selection. These uncertainties can be reduced by increasing the survey volume and/or the survey luminosity limit, i.e. the faintest detectable Lyman Alpha (Ly$α$) luminosity. We use our model of high-redshift LAEs and the underlying reionization state to compute the uncertainties of the 21cm-LAE cross correlation function at $z\simeq6.6$ for observations with SKA1-Low and LAE surveys with $Δz=0.1$ for three different values of the average IGM ionization state ($\langleχ_\mathrm{HI}\rangle$=0.1, 0.25, 0.5). At $z\simeq6.6$, we find SILVERRUSH type surveys, with a field of view of 21 deg$^2$ and survey luminosity limits of $L_α\geq7.9\times10^{42}$erg~s$^{-1}$, to be optimal to distinguish between an inter-galactic medium (IGM) that is 50%, 25% and 10% neutral, while surveys with smaller fields of view and lower survey luminosity limits, such as the 5 and 10 deg$^2$ surveys with WFIRST, can only discriminate between a 50% and 10% neutral IGM.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Visual spatial learning of complex object morphologies through interaction with virtual and real-world data
Creators: name: Silvestri, Chiara
name: Motro, Rene
name: Maurin, Bernard
name: Dresp-Langley, Birgitta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Conceptual design relies on extensive manipulation of morphological properties of real or virtual objects.This study investigates the nature of the perceptual information that could be retrieved from different representation modalities to reproduce structural properties of a complex object by drawing . The abstract and complex object (tensegrity simplex) was presented to two study populations (design experts/architects and non-experts) in three different representation modalities (2D image view explored visually only, digital 3D model explored visually using a computer mouse, the real object explored visually and manually. After viewing and exploring, observers had to draw the most critical parts of the structure by hand into a 2D reference frame. The results reveal a considerable performance advantage of digital 3D model exploration compared with real-world 3D object manipulation in the expert population.The results are discussed in terms of the specific nature of morphological cues made available through the different representation modalities.
Danielocandonini Karanovic 2007
Creators: name: Meisch, Claude
name: Smith, Robin J.
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia

description: (1) The tribe Danielocandonini Karanovic, 2007
 is not adopted here for the following reasons: (a) the genera included are morphologically very diverse, with some of the characters almost certainly being the result of convergent evolution and (b) the tribe stretches, with large geographical gaps, from the Caribbean realm (genus Danielocandona Broodbakker, 1983) to Africa (genus Meischcandona Karanovic, 2007) and Australia (genera Deminutiocandona Karanovic, 2003, Kencandona Karanovic, 2007 and Leicacandona Karanovic, 2007).
description: Published as part of Meisch, Claude, Smith, Robin J. & Martens, Koen, 2019, A subjective global checklist of the extant non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea), pp. 1-135 in European Journal of Taxonomy 492 on page 4, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.492, http://zenodo.org/record/3271099
Xinjiangsha lyciaensis Stekolnikov & Daniel 2012
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Trombiculidae
Xinjiangsha
Xinjiangsha lyciaensis

description: Xinjiangsha lyciaensis Stekolnikov & Daniel, 2012: 16
— Holotype larva (ZISP, 8088, T-Tr.-46), ex Chionomys nivalis, Antalya Prov., 6 km SWW from Kizlarsivrisi Mt, Turkey.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Tolania grallator Albertson 2006
Creators: name: Flynn, Dawn J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Membracidae
Tolania
Tolania grallator

description: Tolania grallator Albertson, 2006: 943:
Chiriqui: Fortuna (1♂: HWIC)
description: Published as part of Flynn, Dawn J., 2024, Updated checklist of treehoppers of Panama (Hemiptera: Membracidae) with plant associations, pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 5415 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5415.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10688361
Chiral dynamics in the presence of bound states: kaon-nucleon interactions revisited
Creators: name: Oller, J. A.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the S-wave kaon-nucleon interactions for strangeness S=-1 in a novel relativistic chiral unitary approach based on coupled channels. Dispersion relations are used to perform the necessary resummation of the lowest order relativistic chiral Lagrangian. A good description of the data in the K^- p, πΣand πΛchannels is obtained. We show how this method can be systematically extended to higher orders, emphasizing its applicability to any scenario of strong self-interactions where the perturbative series diverges even at low energies. Discussions about the differences to existing approaches employing pseudo-potentials in a regulated Lippmann-Schwinger equation are included. Finally, we describe the resonance content of our meson-baryon amplitudes and discuss its nature.
description: 12 pp, LaTeX2e, FZJ-IKP(TH)-2000-26
Oral history interview with Ellen J. Bloom, 2012
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Personnel management
Executives
Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations--Political activity
Endowments

description: Vice President, Chief Administrative Offices and Corporate Secretary. Childhood in Bayside, Queens, New York: parents' careers in teaching; personal education; career path in human resources; decision to leave the corporate world for nonprofit work: hiring at Carnegie Corporation of New York as director of human resources, promotion to CAO/corporate secretary; undergraduate education at Cornell: admission to School of Industrial and Labor Relations; pursuit of law degree; left position at American Express: fatigue with corporate world, year of rest and recuperation, personal goals and requirements for new job; actions as director of human resources: internal criticism of Carnegie Corporation, need for improved communication, personnel changes; role of corporate secretary: bylaws and constitution, work with trustees and committees; role of board members; leadership of Vartan Gregorian: role of president, grantmaking; legacy of Andrew Carnegie; need for and results of grant-tracking system; evaluation of grants; future goals for Carnegie Corporation: diffusion of knowledge, collaboration, preservation of history; effects of 2008 financial crisis; cost management; hiring and orientation; focus on research; grantmaking strategy; personal achievements; value of corporate human resources experience.
Yeast Cell Cycle
Creators: name: Harrington, Kyle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 60402 Cell and Nuclear Division
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This is a diagram of the cell cycle of budding yeast. The diagram is based on a figure from:
Tyson, J.J., Chen, K. and Novak, B., 2001. Network dynamics and cell physiology. Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2(12), p.908.
Oral history interview with Eli N. Evans, 1999
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Executives--United States
Speechwriters--United States
Endowments--Philosophy
Endowments--Officials and employees

description: Born, Durham, North Carolina; family background: Jewish immigrant grandfather, son of E.J. Evans, mayor of Durham 1950-1963, Zionist upbringing; education: University of North Carolina, B.A., Yale Law School J.D.; early professional experience: speech writer for governor Terry Sanford, the Lyndon B. Johnson campaign 1964, the Barry M. Goldwater campaign; White House staff of resident White House intellectual Eric F. Goldman, rejoined Terry Sanford as staff director of the Future of American States, a Carnegie Corporation of New York [Carnegie] funded enterprise; senior program director of the Carnegie Corporation 1967-1977; president of Charles H. Revson Foundation 1977-2003; author of The Provincials: A Personal History of Jews in the South; discussion of Carnegie presidents Frank Keppel, John Gardner, Alan Pifer, David A. Hamburg; activities at the Carnegie Corporation: funding of projects in favor of the civil rights movement, Children's Television Workshop, Israeli-Palestinian Sesame Street, Children's Defense Fund; reflections on the limits of Carnegie, philosophy of philanthropy, states as engines of experimentation, public library system, art of grant-making, role of venture philanthropists
Accessible information and optimal strategies for real symmetrical quantum sources
Creators: name: Sasaki, Masahide
name: Barnett, Stephen M.
name: Jozsa, Richard
name: Osaki, Masao
name: Hirota, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the problem of optimizing the Shannon mutual information for sources of real quantum states i.e. sources for which there is a basis in which all the states have only real components. We consider in detail the sources ${\cal E}_M$ of $M$ equiprobable qubit states lying symmetrically around the great circle of real states on the Bloch sphere and give a variety of explicit optimal strategies. We also consider general real group-covariant sources for which the group acts irreducibly on the subset of all real states and prove the existence of a real group-covariant optimal strategy, extending a theorem of Davies (E. B. Davies, IEEE. Inf. Theory {\bf IT-24}, 596 (1978)). Finally we propose an optical scheme to implement our optimal strategies, enough simple to be realized with present technology.
description: RevTeX, 16 pages, 4 eps figures with psfig, submitted to Phys. Rev. A, corrected output error of Fig. 1 in the previous version
Enzymatic Ring Formation in Polyether Tetronate Antibiotic Biosynthesis
Creators: name: Little, Rory Fox
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biosynthesis
subject: Antibiotic
subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Enzymology
subject: Structural Biology

description: The formation of rings in carbon backbones is essential for the biological activity of many natural products. The polyether tetronate antibiotics tetronasin, tetronomycin, and tetromadurin (SF2487/A80577) are notable for their ring diversity, each possessing a tetronate, cyclohexane, tetrahydropyran, and at least one tetrahydrofuran ring. The antibiotic activity and complexity of these polyether tetronates has led to research on their biosynthesis from actinomycete bacteria. Despite this, the mechanism of stereospecific cyclohexane and tetrahydropyran formation has remained mysterious. Although no formal [4+2] cycloaddition (Diels-Alder reaction) is predicted in the biosynthesis of these compounds, the biosynthetic gene clusters of all three were found to contain a pair of genes that encode homologues of two different [4+2] cyclases previously identified in complex spirotetronate pathways. Specific gene deletions demonstrated that both classes of [4+2] cyclase homologue are essential for polyether tetronate biosynthesis. In the tetronasin producer, Streptomyces longisporoflavus, deletion of the [4+2] cyclase enzyme homologue gene tsn11 resulted in production of a new metabolite that was characterised as an open form of tetronasin lacking both cyclohexane and tetrahydropyran rings. Incubating this metabolite with purified Tsn11 resulted in the production of an unknown intermediate labelled T-22. The structure of T-22 was determined using NMR to contain an unexpected oxadecalin moiety but still lack the tetrahydropyran ring, implicating Tsn11 as catalysing an apparent inverse-electron-demand hetero-Diels-Alder reaction. Remarkably, incubating T-22 with purified Tsn15, the other [4+2] cyclase homologue, formed the tetrahydropyran ring and fragmented the oxadecalin moiety to a cyclohexane ring, producing tetronasin. To gain structural insight into the novel activity of Tsn15 it was successfully crystallised. The structure of Tsn15 was then solved at 1.8 Å using SAD phasing; and Brazilian collaborators solved a Tsn15-ligand structure at 1.7 Å. Tsn15 shares the same eight-stranded β-barrel fold as its [4+2] cyclase homologues. The two main mechanisms considered here for the Tsn15-catalysed conversion of T-22 into tetronasin were a general acid/ base or a pericyclic mechanism. Site-directed mutagenesis of the Tsn15 active site indicated that none of the acid/base amino acid side chains were essential for activity, favouring instead the pericyclic mechanism.
description: Woolf Fisher Trust Cambridge Commonwealth European & International Trust
Xinjiangsha rychliki Kaluz & Kova
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Trombiculidae
Xinjiangsha
Xinjiangsha rychliki

description: Xinjiangsha rychliki Kalúz & Ková č ik, 2012: 80
— Holotype larva (SNMB), Sakarya Province, South from Sapanca lake, Sapanca env., Turkey (40°40'34"N, 30°15'13"E).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595