cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
LIAISON-Leitfaden "Wirkung erzielen"
Creators: name: Aldis, Helen
name: Allamand, Ana
name: Osborn, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Praxis-Leitfaden
Multiakteursprojekt
Innovation
Ko-Innovation
Landwirtschaft
Forstwirtschaft

description: Diese Leitfäden zeigen, was die LIAISON-Arbeitsgruppe aus der Datenerhebung, den Analysen und sonstigen Aktivitäten von LIAISON gelernt hat. Die Leitfäden sollen allen, die sie nutzen, helfen, die Umsetzung von Kooperation zur Innovation („Ko-Innovation“) in der Land- und Forstwirtschaft und der ländlichen Entwicklung zu verbessern. LIAISON (Better Rural Innovation: Linking Actors, Instruments and Policies through Networks) war ein Multi-Akteurs-Projekt, das im Rahmen von EIP-AGRI finanziert wurde (2018-2022). EIP-AGRI ist eine Initiative, die 2012 von der Europäischen Kommission ins Leben gerufen wurde. Sie zielt darauf ab, eine wettbewerbsfähige und nachhaltige Land- und Forstwirtschaft zu fördern, die "mit weniger Mitteln mehr erzeugt". „Ko-Innovation“ oder „interaktive Innovation“ bringt jeweils eine Mischung öffentlicher und privater Innovationsakteure (Landwirt*innen, Forstwirt*innen, Berater*innen, Forscher*innen, Vertreter*innen von Verarbeitungs- und Vermarktungsunternehmen, Vereinen und Verbänden, NGOs usw.) mit sich ergänzenden Kenntnissen und Erfahrungen zusammen. Diese arbeiten als Gruppe zusammen, um die jeweilige Fragestellung aus der land- oder forstwirtschaftlichen Praxis zu bewerten, aufkommende Ideen zu bündeln, Lösungsansätze gemeinsam zu entwickeln und dann zu verbreiten. Die vielfältigen Aufgaben ergeben sich aus den Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen, mit denen Erzeugerbetriebe und sonstige Unternehmen im ländlichen Raum konfrontiert sind, und werden aus deren konkretem Bedarf abgeleitet. Die Innovationen, die durch Kooperation entstehen, können Lösungen liefern, die gut an die jeweiligen Gegebenheiten angepasst sind und sich vergleichsweise leicht auch von anderen umsetzen lassen.
description: Die englischen "How-to-Guides" wurden außer auf Deutsch auch in folgende Sprachen übersetzt: Bulgarisch, Französisch, Italienisch, Polnisch, Rumänisch, Spanisch, Ungarisch.
Energy-twisted boundary condition and response in one-dimensional quantum many-body systems
Creators: name: Nakai, Ryota
name: Guo, Taozhi
name: Ryu, Shinsei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal transport in condensed matter systems is traditionally formulated as a response to a background gravitational field. In this work, we seek a twisted-boundary-condition formalism for thermal transport in analogy to the $U(1)$ twisted boundary condition for electrical transport. Specifically, using the transfer matrix formalism, we introduce what we call the energy-twisted boundary condition, and study the response of the system to the boundary condition. As specific examples, we obtain the thermal Meissner stiffness of (1+1)-dimensional CFT, the Ising model, and disordered fermion models. We also identify the boost deformation of integrable systems as a bulk counterpart of the energy-twisted boundary condition. We show that the boost deformation of the free fermion chain can be solved explicitly by solving the inviscid Burgers equation. We also discuss the boost deformation of the XXZ model, and its nonlinear thermal Drude weights, by studying the boost-deformed Bethe ansatz equations.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures. Corrected typos
Letter from J. R. Ackerley to John Betjeman, July 22, 1941
Creators: name: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/12552
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from Joe Randolph "J. R." Ackerley (writer and literary editor of the BBC's weekly magazine The Listener, and open homosexual). Ackerley asks Betjeman if he has received the two illustrated books by Beaton, and if he would also write an article or review of them.
Quantum charge fluctuations of a proximitized nanowire
Creators: name: Lutchyn, Roman M.
name: Flensberg, Karsten
name: Glazman, Leonid I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent experiment, we consider charging of a nanowire which is proximitized by a superconductor and connected to a normal-state lead by a single-channel junction. The charge $Q$ of the nanowire is controlled by gate voltage $e{\cal N}_g/C$. A finite conductance of the contact allows for quantum charge fluctuations, making the function $Q(\mathcal{N}_g)$ continuous. It depends on the relation between the superconducting gap $Δ$ and the effective charging energy $E^*_C$. The latter is determined by the junction conductance, in addition to the geometrical capacitance of the proximitized nanowire. We investigate $Q(\mathcal{N}_g)$ at zero magnetic field $B$, and at fields exceeding the critical value $B_c$ corresponding to the topological phase transition. Unlike the case of $Δ= 0$, the function $Q(\mathcal{N}_g)$ is analytic even in the limit of negligible level spacing in the nanowire. At $B=0$ and $Δ>E^*_C$, the maxima of $dQ/d\mathcal{N}_g$ are smeared by $2e$-fluctuations described by a single-channel "charge Kondo" physics, while the $B=0$, $Δ
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Commutation simulator for open quantum dynamics
Creators: name: Joo, Jaewoo
name: Spiller, Timothy P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent progress in quantum simulation and algorithms has demonstrated a rapid expansion in capabilities. The search continues for new techniques and applications to exploit quantum advantage. Here we propose an innovative method to investigate directly the properties of a time-dependent density operator $\hatρ(t)$. Using generalised quantum commutation simulators, we can directly compute the expectation value of the commutation relation and thus of the rate of change of $\hatρ(t)$. The approach can be utilised as a quantum eigen-vector solver for the von Neumann equation and a decoherence investigator for the Lindblad equation, by using just the statistics of single-qubit measurements. A simple but important example is demonstrated in the single-qubit case and we discuss extension of the method for practical quantum simulation with many qubits, towards investigation of more realistic quantum systems.
description: 11 pages and 2 figures
Letter from J. R. Ackerley to John Betjeman, August 14, 1941
Creators: name: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/12552
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from Joe Randolph "J. R." Ackerley (writer and literary editor of the BBC's weekly magazine The Listener, and open homosexual). Ackerley tells Betjeman that, his editor does not think Betjeman's most recent poem is up to his usual "quality".
Attitudes to physics : a study of personal and environmental influences on the attitudes of high school physics students
Creators: name: Gardiner, Paul Leslie
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the Reference field.
SERE: Exploring Feature Self-relation for Self-supervised Transformer
Creators: name: Li, Zhong-Yu
name: Gao, Shanghua
name: Cheng, Ming-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learning representations with self-supervision for convolutional networks (CNN) has been validated to be effective for vision tasks. As an alternative to CNN, vision transformers (ViT) have strong representation ability with spatial self-attention and channel-level feedforward networks. Recent works reveal that self-supervised learning helps unleash the great potential of ViT. Still, most works follow self-supervised strategies designed for CNN, e.g., instance-level discrimination of samples, but they ignore the properties of ViT. We observe that relational modeling on spatial and channel dimensions distinguishes ViT from other networks. To enforce this property, we explore the feature SElf-RElation (SERE) for training self-supervised ViT. Specifically, instead of conducting self-supervised learning solely on feature embeddings from multiple views, we utilize the feature self-relations, i.e., spatial/channel self-relations, for self-supervised learning. Self-relation based learning further enhances the relation modeling ability of ViT, resulting in stronger representations that stably improve performance on multiple downstream tasks. Our source code is publicly available at: https://github.com/MCG-NKU/SERE.
description: IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (TPAMI)
Stability in higher-derivative matter fields theories
Creators: name: Tretyakov, Petr V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss possible instabilities in higher-derivative matter fields theories. These theories has two free parameters $β_1$ and $β_4$. By using dynamical system approach we explicitly demonstrate that for stability of Minkowski space in expanding Universe it is need condition $β_4<0$. By using quantum field theory approach we also find additional restriction for parameters $β_1>-\frac{1}{3}β_4$ which is need to avoid tachyon-like instability.
Evaluation of Amylose Content, Textural Properties and Cooking Qualities of Selected Glutinous Rice Varieties
Creators: name: Atit Phapumma, Tidarat Monkham
Publisher: name: Faculty of Agriculture
Year: 2020
Subjects: Indigenous rice, aroma, selection, viscosity, gelatinization temperature

description: Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal, 48, 3, 597-606
LIAISON-Leitfaden "Gesunde Partnerschaften"
Creators: name: Aldis, Helen
name: Allamand, Ana
name: Osborn, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Praxis-Leitfaden
Multiakteursprojekt
Innovation
Ko-Innovation
Landwirtschaft
Forstwirtschaft

description: Diese Leitfäden zeigen, was die LIAISON-Arbeitsgruppe aus der Datenerhebung, den Analysen und sonstigen Aktivitäten von LIAISON gelernt hat. Die Leitfäden sollen allen, die sie nutzen, helfen, die Umsetzung von Kooperation zur Innovation („Ko-Innovation“) in der Land- und Forstwirtschaft und der ländlichen Entwicklung zu verbessern. LIAISON (Better Rural Innovation: Linking Actors, Instruments and Policies through Networks) war ein Multi-Akteurs-Projekt, das im Rahmen von EIP-AGRI finanziert wurde (2018-2022). EIP-AGRI ist eine Initiative, die 2012 von der Europäischen Kommission ins Leben gerufen wurde. Sie zielt darauf ab, eine wettbewerbsfähige und nachhaltige Land- und Forstwirtschaft zu fördern, die "mit weniger Mitteln mehr erzeugt". „Ko-Innovation“ oder „interaktive Innovation“ bringt jeweils eine Mischung öffentlicher und privater Innovationsakteure (Landwirt*innen, Forstwirt*innen, Berater*innen, Forscher*innen, Vertreter*innen von Verarbeitungs- und Vermarktungsunternehmen, Vereinen und Verbänden, NGOs usw.) mit sich ergänzenden Kenntnissen und Erfahrungen zusammen. Diese arbeiten als Gruppe zusammen, um die jeweilige Fragestellung aus der land- oder forstwirtschaftlichen Praxis zu bewerten, aufkommende Ideen zu bündeln, Lösungsansätze gemeinsam zu entwickeln und dann zu verbreiten. Die vielfältigen Aufgaben ergeben sich aus den Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen, mit denen Erzeugerbetriebe und sonstige Unternehmen im ländlichen Raum konfrontiert sind, und werden aus deren konkretem Bedarf abgeleitet. Die Innovationen, die durch Kooperation entstehen, können Lösungen liefern, die gut an die jeweiligen Gegebenheiten angepasst sind und sich vergleichsweise leicht auch von anderen umsetzen lassen.
description: Die englischen "How-to-Guides" wurden außer auf Deutsch auch in folgende Sprachen übersetzt: Bulgarisch, Französisch, Italienisch, Polnisch, Rumänisch, Spanisch, Ungarisch.
Model predictive eco-driving control for heavy-duty trucks using Branch and Bound optimization
Creators: name: Wingelaar, B.
name: da Silva, G. R. Gonçalves
name: Lazar, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Eco-driving (ED) can be used for fuel savings in existing vehicles, requiring only a few hardware modifications. For this technology to be successful in a dynamic environment, ED requires an online real-time implementable policy. In this work, a dedicated Branch and Bound (BnB) model predictive control (MPC) algorithm is proposed to solve the optimization part of an ED optimal control problem. The developed MPC solution for ED is based on the following ingredients. As a prediction model, the velocity dynamics as a function of distance is modeled by a finite number of driving modes and gear positions. Then we formulate an optimization problem that minimizes a cost function with two terms: one penalizing the fuel consumption and one penalizing the trip duration. We exploit contextual elements and use a warm-started solution to make the BnB solver run in real-time. The results are evaluated in numerical simulations on two routes in Israel and France and the long haul cycle of the Vehicle Energy consumption Calculation Tool (VECTO). In comparison with a human driver and a Pontryagin's Minimum Principle (PMP) solution, 25.8% and 12.9% fuel savings, respectively, are achieved on average.
Spectral hole lifetimes and spin population relaxation dynamics in neodymium-doped yttrium orthosilicate
Creators: name: Cruzeiro, Emmanuel Zambrini
name: Tiranov, Alexey
name: Usmani, Imam
name: Laplane, Cyril
name: Lavoie, Jonathan
name: Ferrier, Alban
name: Goldner, Philippe
name: Gisin, Nicolas
name: Afzelius, Mikael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of the lifetime of optical spectral holes due to population storage in Zeeman sublevels of Nd$^{3+}$:Y$_2$SiO$_5$. The lifetime is measured as a function of magnetic field strength and orientation, temperature and Nd$^{3+}$ doping concentration. At the lowest temperature of 3 K we find a general trend where the lifetime is short at low field strengths, then increases to a maximum lifetime at a few hundreds of mT, and then finally decays rapidly for high field strengths. This behaviour can be modelled with a relaxation rate dominated by Nd$^{3+}$-Nd$^{3+}$ cross relaxation at low fields and spin lattice relaxation at high magnetic fields. The maximum lifetime depends strongly on both the field strength and orientation, due to the competition between these processes and their different angular dependencies. The cross relaxation limits the maximum lifetime for concentrations as low as 30 ppm of Nd$^{3+}$ ions. By decreasing the concentration to less than 1 ppm we could completely eliminate the cross relaxation, reaching a lifetime of 3.8 s at 3~K. At higher temperatures the spectral hole lifetime is limited by the magnetic-field independent Raman and Orbach processes. In addition we show that the cross relaxation rate can be strongly reduced by creating spectrally large holes of the order of the optical inhomogeneous broadening. Our results are important for the development and design of new rare-earth-ion doped crystals for quantum information processing and narrow-band spectral filtering for biological tissue imaging.
An evaluation of ASEP involving learning outcome, aptitudinal and environmental variables
Creators: name: Fraser, Barry John
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the Reference field.
What do the Comunication Designer do - One more attempt to better understand the communication designer’s field. Convergências - Revista de Investigação e Ensino das Artes, VOL XI (21), 2018.
Creators: name: Falcão, Gonçalo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 120307 Visual Communication Design (incl. Graphic Design)
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: Design
subject: 120399 Design Practice and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: 120301 Design History and Theory

description: O que é que o Designer de Comunicação Faz - Mais uma tentativa de clarificação do campo de actuação do designer de comunicação.
What do the Comunication Designer do - One more attempt to better understand the communication designer’s field.

 Trabalho apresentado na 6th EIMAD – Meeting of Research in Music, Art and Design, e publicado exclusivamente na Convergências - Revista de Investigação e Ensino das Artes, VOL XI (21)
 This paper was presented at 6th EIMAD – Meeting of Research in Music, Art and Design, and published exclusively at Convergences Magazine, VOL XI (21)
Cohomology of rotational tiling spaces
Creators: name: Walton, James J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A spectral sequence is defined which converges to the Čech cohomology of the Euclidean hull of a tiling of the plane with Euclidean finite local complexity. The terms of the second page are determined by the so-called ePE homology and ePE cohomology groups of the tiling, and the only potentially non-trivial boundary map has a simple combinatorial description in terms of its local patches. Using this spectral sequence, we compute the Čech cohomology of the Euclidean hull of the Penrose tilings.
description: 16 pages
O que é que o Designer de Comunicação Faz - Mais uma tentativa de clarificação do campo de actuação do designer de comunicação. Convergências - Revista de Investigação e Ensino das Artes, VOL XI (21), 2018.
Creators: name: Falcão, Gonçalo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 120307 Visual Communication Design (incl. Graphic Design)
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120301 Design History and Theory
subject: Design
subject: 120399 Design Practice and Management not elsewhere classified

description: O que é que o Designer de Comunicação Faz - Mais uma tentativa de clarificação do campo de actuação do designer de comunicação.What do the Comunication Designer do - One more attempt to better understand the communication designer’s field.

Trabalho apresentado na 6th EIMAD – Meeting of Research in Music, Art and Design, e publicado exclusivamente na Convergências - Revista de Investigação e Ensino das Artes, VOL XI (21), 2018.This paper was presented at 6th EIMAD – Meeting of Research in Music, Art and Design, and published exclusively at Convergences Magazine, VOL XI (21), 2018.
Trapping Instability of an Active Particle in Steering Potential Fields
Creators: name: Du, Guangle
name: Ye, Fangfu
name: Podgornik, Rudolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A particle driven by active self-propulsion can be subject to inhomogeneous potential fields, steering its orientation and leading to confinement and eventual trapping. Analytical treatment of capture and/or release dynamics for general steering potentials presents a challenge due to its coupling between external potential fields and intrinsic active noise. By using the projection operator method we obtain the coarse-grained Dynkin equations with orientation integrated out in the large fluctuations limit, and derive explicit analytical solutions for the mean first passage time in radially symmetric point source trapping potentials. We analyze the ensuing trapping instabilities related to a critical value of the steering potential strength below which the particle either cannot be lured into the trap, or above which it is unable to leave the trap after being lured into it.
Letter from J. R. Ackerley to John Betjeman, February 09, 1942
Creators: name: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/12552

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from Joe Randolph "J. R." Ackerley (writer and literary editor of the BBC's weekly magazine The Listener, and open homosexual). Ackerley asks Betjeman if he is interested in reviewing the book "Irish Castles" by H. G. Leask. He also hints to Betjeman for an invitation, in the hopes of spending his summer holiday in his neighbourhood.
Optimal and Robust Category-level Perception: Object Pose and Shape Estimation from 2D and 3D Semantic Keypoints
Creators: name: Shi, Jingnan
name: Yang, Heng
name: Carlone, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider a category-level perception problem, where one is given 2D or 3D sensor data picturing an object of a given category (e.g., a car), and has to reconstruct the 3D pose and shape of the object despite intra-class variability (i.e., different car models have different shapes). We consider an active shape model, where -- for an object category -- we are given a library of potential CAD models describing objects in that category, and we adopt a standard formulation where pose and shape are estimated from 2D or 3D keypoints via non-convex optimization. Our first contribution is to develop PACE3D* and PACE2D*, the first certifiably optimal solvers for pose and shape estimation using 3D and 2D keypoints, respectively. Both solvers rely on the design of tight (i.e., exact) semidefinite relaxations. Our second contribution is to develop outlier-robust versions of both solvers, named PACE3D# and PACE2D#. Towards this goal, we propose ROBIN, a general graph-theoretic framework to prune outliers, which uses compatibility hypergraphs to model measurements' compatibility. We show that in category-level perception problems these hypergraphs can be built from the winding orders of the keypoints (in 2D) or their convex hulls (in 3D), and many outliers can be filtered out via maximum hyperclique computation. The last contribution is an extensive experimental evaluation. Besides providing an ablation study on simulated datasets and on the PASCAL3D+ dataset, we combine our solver with a deep keypoint detector, and show that PACE3D# improves over the state of the art in vehicle pose estimation in the ApolloScape datasets, and its runtime is compatible with practical applications. We release our code at https://github.com/MIT-SPARK/PACE.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2104.08383
Interplay between spin-orbit coupling and crystal-field effect in topological insulators
Creators: name: Lee, Hyungjun
name: Yazyev, Oleg V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Band inversion, one of the key signatures of time-reversal invariant topological insulators (TIs), arises mostly due to the spin-orbit (SO) coupling. Here, based on ab initio density-functional calculations, we report a theoretical investigation of the SO-driven band inversion in isostructural bismuth and antimony chalcogenide TIs from the viewpoint of its interplay with the crystal-field effect. We calculate the SO-induced energy shift of states in the top valence and bottom conduction manifolds and reproduce this behavior using a simple one-atom model adjusted to incorporate the crystal-field effect. The crystal-field splitting is shown to compete with the SO coupling, that is, stronger crystal-field splitting leads to weaker SO band shift. We further show how both these effects can be controlled by changing the chemical composition, whereas the crystal-field splitting can be tuned by means of uniaxial strain. These results provide a practical guidance to the rational design of novel TIs as well as to controlling the properties of existing materials.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Interaction of personality factors with tertiary teaching/learning methods
Creators: name: Fleming, Peter George
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the Reference field.
Geometry in transition in four dimensions: A model of emergent geometry in the early universe and dark energy
Creators: name: Ydri, Badis
name: Khaled, Ramda
name: Ahlam, Rouag
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a six matrix model with global $SO(3)\times SO(3)$ symmetry containing at most quartic powers of the matrices. This theory exhibits a phase transition from a geometrical phase at low temperature to a Yang-Mills matrix phase with no background geometrical structure at high temperature. This is an exotic phase transition in the same universality class as the three matrix model but with important differences. The geometrical phase is determined dynamically, as the system cools, and is given by a fuzzy four-sphere background ${\bf S}^2_N\times{\bf S}^2_N$, with an Abelian gauge field which is very weakly coupled to two normal scalar fields playing the role of dark energy.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
IPBES Data Management Tutorials - Chapter 6: Examples of implemented IPBES data management Policy
Creators: name: IPBES Task Force On Knowledge And Data
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IPBES
data management policy

description: The IPBES data management tutorials are short videos to help experts implement the IPBES data and knowledge management policy. They cover topics ranging from data and knowledge management policy, reports, active research data, tools, and examples. Please note that the IPBES data and knowledge management policy is the second version of the IPBES data management policy. This chapter contains examples of how certain data management tasks and workflows were implemented within IPBES so that they follow the data management policy. Currently, this chapter contains legacy videos and the most recent examples can be found within the IPBES technical guidelines here: https://ict.ipbes.net/ipbes-ict-guide/data-management/technical-guidelines The chapter includes the following sessions: Session 6.1: Data management best practices (10.5281/zenodo.4018663) Session 6.2: Literature review from the Global Assessment chapter 4 (10.5281/zenodo.4018667)
description: These tutorials were created in collaboration between the IPBES task force on knowledge and data and the IPBES task force on capacity building. For inquires please contact tsu.data@ipbes.net
description: {"references": ["IPBES (2020): IPBES Data Management Policy ver. 1.0. Task Force on Knowledge and Data, Krug, R.M., Omare, B., and Niamir, A. (eds.) IPBES secretariat, Bonn, Germany. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3551079"]}
Effects of additional cassava pulp meal and fibrolytic enzymes in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.) diets on digestibility and growth performance
Creators: name: Sittichai Hatachote, Kednapat Sriphairoj
Publisher: name: Faculty of Agriculture
Year: 2020
Subjects: Fibrolytic Enzymes, Cassava pulp meal, Tilapia Diets, Nile Tilapia

description: Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal, 48, 3, 607-614
Measurement of the properties of Higgs boson production at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV in the $H\toγγ$ channel using $139$ fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS experiment
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of Higgs boson production cross-sections are carried out in the diphoton decay channel using 139 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The analysis is based on the definition of 101 distinct signal regions using machine-learning techniques. The inclusive Higgs boson signal strength in the diphoton channel is measured to be $1.04^{+0.10}_{-0.09}$. Cross-sections for gluon-gluon fusion, vector-boson fusion, associated production with a $W$ or $Z$ boson, and top associated production processes are reported. An upper limit of 10 times the Standard Model prediction is set for the associated production process of a Higgs boson with a single top quark, which has a unique sensitivity to the sign of the top quark Yukawa coupling. Higgs boson production is further characterized through measurements of Simplified Template Cross-Sections (STXS). In total, cross-sections of 28 STXS regions are measured. The measured STXS cross-sections are compatible with their Standard Model predictions, with a $p$-value of $93\%$. The measurements are also used to set constraints on Higgs boson coupling strengths, as well as on new interactions beyond the Standard Model in an effective field theory approach. No significant deviations from the Standard Model predictions are observed in these measurements, which provide significant sensitivity improvements compared to the previous ATLAS results.
description: 98 pages in total, author list starting page 81, 25 figures, 20 tables, published on JHEP. All figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/HIGG-2020-16
Geometrical lattice engineering of complex oxide heterostructures: a designer approach to emergent quantum states
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaoran
name: Middey, S.
name: Cao, Yanwei
name: Kareev, M.
name: Chakhalian, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Epitaxial heterostructures composed of complex oxides have fascinated researchers for over a decade as they offer multiple degrees of freedom to unveil emergent many-body phenomena often unattainable in bulk. Recently, apart from stabilizing such artificial structures along the conventional [001]-direction, tuning the growth direction along unconventional crystallographic axes has been highlighted as a promising route to realize novel quantum many-body phases. Here we illustrate this rapidly developing field of geometrical lattice engineering with the emphasis on a few prototypical examples of the recent experimental efforts to design complex oxide heterostructures along the (111) orientation for quantum phase discovery and potential applications.
Diverse Stellar Haloes in Nearby Milky Way-Mass Disc Galaxies
Creators: name: Harmsen, Benjamin
name: Monachesi, Antonela
name: Bell, Eric F.
name: de Jong, Roelof S.
name: Bailin, Jeremy
name: Radburn-Smith, David J.
name: Holwerda, Benne W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have examined the resolved stellar populations at large galactocentric distances along the minor axis (from 10 kpc up to between 40 and 75 kpc), with limited major axis coverage, of six nearby highly-inclined Milky Way-mass disc galaxies using HST data from the GHOSTS survey. We select red giant branch stars to derive stellar halo density profiles. The projected minor axis density profiles can be approximated by power laws with projected slopes of between $-2$ and $-3.7$ and a diversity of stellar halo masses of $1-6\times 10^{9}M_{\odot}$, or $2-14\%$ of the total galaxy stellar masses. The typical intrinsic scatter around a smooth power law fit is $0.05-0.1$ dex owing to substructure. By comparing the minor and major axis profiles, we infer projected axis ratios $c/a$ at $\sim 25$ kpc between $0.4-0.75$. The GHOSTS stellar haloes are diverse, lying between the extremes charted out by the (rather atypical) haloes of the Milky Way and M31. We find a strong correlation between the stellar halo metallicities and the stellar halo masses. We compare our results with cosmological models, finding good agreement between our observations and accretion-only models where the stellar haloes are formed by the disruption of dwarf satellites. In particular, the strong observed correlation between stellar halo metallicity and mass is naturally reproduced. Low-resolution hydrodynamical models have unrealistically high stellar halo masses. Current high-resolution hydrodynamical models appear to predict stellar halo masses somewhat higher than observed but with reasonable metallicities, metallicity gradients and density profiles.
description: 26 pages, 17 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Цветовой контраст в дизайне текстиля
Creators: name: Б. П. Торебаев
name: Д. С. Болысбаев
name: Х. А. Алимова
Publisher: name: Материалы и технологии
Year: 2019
Subjects: две противоположности – инь и янь
супрематическая композиция
принцип «негатива»
авровые ткани
черный totallook

description: Статья посвящена описанию цветового контраста, его определению и выражению тонового контраста, а также цветовой сочетаемости в дизайне текстиля и одежды. Авторы анализируют связи дизайна текстиля и одежды с цветоведением, колористического строя композиции и взаимного влияния цветов, необходимости цветового контраста в достижении выразительности в композиции, и, в конечном счете, гармонии. А также способности контрастирующих цветов, вызывающих целую цепь новых ощущений и создании ощущения пространств в супрематических композициях текстильного рисунка Советской России, ткани с геометрических рисунков 20-х годов прошлого столетия, неординарного вида черного цвета и его неограниченной сочетаемости с другими цветами и т. д.
Set-up of a High-Resolution 300 mK Atomic Force Microscope in an Ultra-High Vacuum Compatible 3He/10T Cryostat
Creators: name: von Allwörden, Henning
name: Ruschmeier, Kai
name: Köhler, Arne
name: Eelbo, Thomas
name: Schwarz, Alexander
name: Wiesendanger, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The design of an atomic force microscope with an all-fiber interferometric detection scheme capable of atomic resolution at about 500 mK is presented. The microscope body is connected to a small pumped 3He reservoir with a base temperature of about 300 mK. The bakeable insert with the cooling stage can be moved from its measurement position inside the bore of a superconducting 10 T magnet into an ultra-high vacuum chamber, where tip and sample can be exchanged in-situ. Moreover, single atoms or molecules can be evaporated onto a cold substrate located inside the microscope. Two side chambers are equipped with standard surface preparation and surface analysis tools. The performance of the microscope at low temperatures is demonstrated by resolving single Co atoms on Mn/W(110) and by showing atomic resolution on NaCl(001).
Renormalization group improved $m_s$ and $\vert V_{us}\vert$ determination from hadronic $τ$ decays
Creators: name: Ananthanarayan, B.
name: Das, Diganta
name: Khan, M. S. A. Alam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the strange quark mass ($m_s$) and quark mixing element $\vert V_{us}\vert $, and their joint determination from the Cabibbo suppressed hadronic $τ$ decays in various perturbative schemes. Compared to the previous analysis based on the optimal renormalization or the renormalization group summed perturbation theory (RGSPT) scheme, we have improved this analysis by replacing the theoretical longitudinal contributions with phenomenological parametrization, and the RGSPT coefficients are used for the dimension-4 Adler functions. The improved analysis results in the extraction of $m_s(2\,\mathrm{GeV})=98\pm19\,\mathrm{MeV}$ and $\vert V_{us}\vert=0.2191\pm0.0043$ from the RGSPT scheme.
description: References added, tables corrected. Versin published in PhysRevD
Letter from J. R. Ackerley to John Betjeman, December 28, 1942
Creators: name: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/12552
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from Joe Randolph "J. R." Ackerley (writer and literary editor of the BBC's weekly magazine The Listener, and open homosexual). Ackerley asks Betjeman if he is interested in reviewing the book "The Later Life and Letters of Sir Henry Newbolt" as he knows Betjeman is a fan of his.
LIAISON-Leitfaden "Wie zusammenfinden?"
Creators: name: Aldis, Helen
name: Allamand, Ana
name: Osborn, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Praxis-Leitfaden
Multiakteursprojekt
Innovation
Ko-Innovation
Landwirtschaft
Forstwirtschaft

description: Diese Leitfäden zeigen, was die LIAISON-Arbeitsgruppe aus der Datenerhebung, den Analysen und sonstigen Aktivitäten von LIAISON gelernt hat. Die Leitfäden sollen allen, die sie nutzen, helfen, die Umsetzung von Kooperation zur Innovation („Ko-Innovation“) in der Land- und Forstwirtschaft und der ländlichen Entwicklung zu verbessern. LIAISON (Better Rural Innovation: Linking Actors, Instruments and Policies through Networks) war ein Multi-Akteurs-Projekt, das im Rahmen von EIP-AGRI finanziert wurde (2018-2022). EIP-AGRI ist eine Initiative, die 2012 von der Europäischen Kommission ins Leben gerufen wurde. Sie zielt darauf ab, eine wettbewerbsfähige und nachhaltige Land- und Forstwirtschaft zu fördern, die "mit weniger Mitteln mehr erzeugt". „Ko-Innovation“ oder „interaktive Innovation“ bringt jeweils eine Mischung öffentlicher und privater Innovationsakteure (Landwirt*innen, Forstwirt*innen, Berater*innen, Forscher*innen, Vertreter*innen von Verarbeitungs- und Vermarktungsunternehmen, Vereinen und Verbänden, NGOs usw.) mit sich ergänzenden Kenntnissen und Erfahrungen zusammen. Diese arbeiten als Gruppe zusammen, um die jeweilige Fragestellung aus der land- oder forstwirtschaftlichen Praxis zu bewerten, aufkommende Ideen zu bündeln, Lösungsansätze gemeinsam zu entwickeln und dann zu verbreiten. Die vielfältigen Aufgaben ergeben sich aus den Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen, mit denen Erzeugerbetriebe und sonstige Unternehmen im ländlichen Raum konfrontiert sind, und werden aus deren konkretem Bedarf abgeleitet. Die Innovationen, die durch Kooperation entstehen, können Lösungen liefern, die gut an die jeweiligen Gegebenheiten angepasst sind und sich vergleichsweise leicht auch von anderen umsetzen lassen.
description: Die englischen "How-to-Guides" wurden außer auf Deutsch auch in folgende Sprachen übersetzt: Bulgarisch, Französisch, Italienisch, Polnisch, Rumänisch, Spanisch, Ungarisch vor.
Letter from J. R. Ackerley to John Betjeman, May 05, 1942
Creators: name: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Television journalists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1146949
subject: Literature, Modern
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000172
subject: Betjeman, John, 1906-1984
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1427507
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors, English--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821953
subject: Ackerley, J. R. (Joe Randolph), 1896-1967
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/12552
subject: Modernism (Literature)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1024455
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Part of a collection of letters to John Betjeman from Joe Randolph "J. R." Ackerley (writer and literary editor of the BBC's weekly magazine The Listener, and open homosexual). Ackerley talks about Betjeman's latest review.
Cosmic Web of Galaxies in the COSMOS Field: Public Catalog and Different Quenching for Centrals and Satellites
Creators: name: Darvish, Behnam
name: Mobasher, Bahram
name: Martin, D. Christopher
name: Sobral, David
name: Scoville, Nick Z.
name: Stroe, Andra
name: Hemmati, Shoubaneh
name: Kartaltepe, Jeyhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a mass complete (log($M/M_{\odot}$) $\geqslant$ 9.6) sample of galaxies with accurate photometric redshifts in the COSMOS field to construct the density field and the cosmic web to $z$=1.2. The comic web extraction relies on the density field Hessian matrix and breaks the density field into clusters, filaments and the field. We provide the density field and cosmic web measures to the community. We show that at $z$ $\lesssim$ 0.8, the median star-formation rate (SFR) in the cosmic web gradually declines from the field to clusters and this decline is especially sharp for satellites ($\sim$ 1 dex vs. $\sim$ 0.5 dex for centrals). However, at $z$ $\gtrsim$ 0.8, the trend flattens out for the overall galaxy population and satellites. For star-forming galaxies only, the median SFR is constant at $z$ $\gtrsim$ 0.5 but declines by $\sim$ 0.3-0.4 dex from the field to clusters for satellites and centrals at $z$ $\lesssim$ 0.5. We argue that for satellites, the main role of the cosmic web environment is to control their star-forming fraction, whereas for centrals, it is mainly to control their overall SFR at $z$ $\lesssim$ 0.5 and to set their fraction at $z$ $\gtrsim$ 0.5. We suggest that most satellites experience a rapid quenching mechanism as they fall from the field into clusters through filaments, whereas centrals mostly undergo a slow environmental quenching at $z$ $\lesssim$ 0.5 and a fast mechanism at higher redshifts. Our preliminary results highlight the importance of the large-scale cosmic web on galaxy evolution.
description: submitted to ApJ. comments welcome
LIAISON-Leitfaden "Gute Planung"
Creators: name: Aldis, Helen
name: Allamand, Ana
name: Osborn, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Praxis-Leitfaden
Multiakteursprojekt
Innovation
Ko-Innovation
Landwirtschaft
Forstwirtschaft

description: Diese Leitfäden zeigen, was die LIAISON-Arbeitsgruppe aus der Datenerhebung, den Analysen und sonstigen Aktivitäten von LIAISON gelernt hat. Die Leitfäden sollen allen, die sie nutzen, helfen, die Umsetzung von Kooperation zur Innovation („Ko-Innovation“) in der Land- und Forstwirtschaft und der ländlichen Entwicklung zu verbessern. LIAISON (Better Rural Innovation: Linking Actors, Instruments and Policies through Networks) war ein Multi-Akteurs-Projekt, das im Rahmen von EIP-AGRI finanziert wurde (2018-2022). EIP-AGRI ist eine Initiative, die 2012 von der Europäischen Kommission ins Leben gerufen wurde. Sie zielt darauf ab, eine wettbewerbsfähige und nachhaltige Land- und Forstwirtschaft zu fördern, die "mit weniger Mitteln mehr erzeugt". „Ko-Innovation“ oder „interaktive Innovation“ bringt jeweils eine Mischung öffentlicher und privater Innovationsakteure (Landwirt*innen, Forstwirt*innen, Berater*innen, Forscher*innen, Vertreter*innen von Verarbeitungs- und Vermarktungsunternehmen, Vereinen und Verbänden, NGOs usw.) mit sich ergänzenden Kenntnissen und Erfahrungen zusammen. Diese arbeiten als Gruppe zusammen, um die jeweilige Fragestellung aus der land- oder forstwirtschaftlichen Praxis zu bewerten, aufkommende Ideen zu bündeln, Lösungsansätze gemeinsam zu entwickeln und dann zu verbreiten. Die vielfältigen Aufgaben ergeben sich aus den Möglichkeiten und Herausforderungen, mit denen Erzeugerbetriebe und sonstige Unternehmen im ländlichen Raum konfrontiert sind, und werden aus deren konkretem Bedarf abgeleitet. Die Innovationen, die durch Kooperation entstehen, können Lösungen liefern, die gut an die jeweiligen Gegebenheiten angepasst sind und sich vergleichsweise leicht auch von anderen umsetzen lassen.
description: Die englischen "How-to-Guides" wurden außer auf Deutsch auch in folgende Sprachen übersetzt: Bulgarisch, Französisch, Italienisch, Polnisch, Rumänisch, Spanisch, Ungarisch.