cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ПОЗДНЕДЖУЧИДСКИЕ СЕРЕБРЯНЫЕ МОНЕТЫ С ИМЕНАМИ ХАНА МАХМУДА Б. МУХАММАДА Б. ТИМУРА И ЭМИРА ТИН-СУФИ Б. МАНСУРА
Creators: name: Тишкин Владимир Евгеньевич
name: Зайончковский Юрий Валентинович
Publisher: name: Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья
Year: 2020
Subjects: Золотая Орда
нумизматика
Махмуд б. Мухаммад б. Тимур
беклербек
ДинСуфи
Тин-Суфи б. Мансур
источниковедение

description: Серебряные монеты с именем Тин-Суфи б. Мансура на реверсе могут быть разделены на две группы. Данги первой группы с именем и титулом эмира Дин-Суфи на реверсе были введены в научный оборот Ю.В. Зайончковским в 2012 г., год спустя А.А. Казарову и Ю.В. Зайончковскому удалось уточнить прочтение имени беклербека как Тин-Суфи. На настоящий момент известно 7 экз. монет этой группы, выбитых тремя штемпельными парами (два лицевых и два оборотных штемпеля). Средний вес монет этой группы (по имеющимся данным) — 0,70 г. Монеты второй группы были известны еще Х.М. Френу и публиковались потом неоднократно разными авторами, но без прочтения легенды реверса. Предложено читать надпись на оборотной стороне как «Тин-Суфи б. Мансур». В научной литературе и нумизматических коллекциях удалось обнаружить информацию о 22 монетах этой группы, отчеканенных пятью штемпельными парами (четыре штемпеля аверса и три реверса). Средний вес монет составляет 0,60 г. Авторы полагают, что анализируемая в статье эмиссия серебряных монет с именем эмира ТинСуфи б. Мансура на реверсе и, соответственно, его пребывание на должности беклербека хана Махмуда б. Мухаммада б. Тимура, могут быть отнесены к концу 1450-х — к первой половине 1460-х гг.
Multi-task learning for natural language processing in the 2020s: where are we going?
Creators: name: Worsham, Joseph
name: Kalita, Jugal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6; I.2.7

description: Multi-task learning (MTL) significantly pre-dates the deep learning era, and it has seen a resurgence in the past few years as researchers have been applying MTL to deep learning solutions for natural language tasks. While steady MTL research has always been present, there is a growing interest driven by the impressive successes published in the related fields of transfer learning and pre-training, such as BERT, and the release of new challenge problems, such as GLUE and the NLP Decathlon (decaNLP). These efforts place more focus on how weights are shared across networks, evaluate the re-usability of network components and identify use cases where MTL can significantly outperform single-task solutions. This paper strives to provide a comprehensive survey of the numerous recent MTL contributions to the field of natural language processing and provide a forum to focus efforts on the hardest unsolved problems in the next decade. While novel models that improve performance on NLP benchmarks are continually produced, lasting MTL challenges remain unsolved which could hold the key to better language understanding, knowledge discovery and natural language interfaces.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures. Published in Elsevier Pattern Recognition Letters Volume 136. Accepted manuscript published here
RELAXING THE ASSUMPTIONS OF MINIMUM-VARIANCE HEDGING
Creators: name: Lence, Sergio H.
name: Lence, Sergio H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Production Economics

description: The most important minimum-variance hedging ration assumptions are (a) that production is deterministic and (b) that all of the agent's wealth is invested in the cash position. Stochastic production greatly reduces optimal hedge ratios. An alternative investment greatly reduces opportunity costs of not hedging by "diluting" the cash position. Stochastic production and/or alternative investments render the costs associated with hedging relatively more important, yielding almost negligible net benefits of hedging. Hence, hedging costs typically dismiss in hedging models for being seemingly negligible are important determinants of hedging behavior.
Zur sprachlichen und formalen Struktur des gnostischen Textes "Der Donner: der vollkommene Nous"
Creators: name: Unger, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 59 (1975): Oriens christianus, Band 59
EVOLVING ENTITLEMENTS: INTERVENING TO PREVENT A COLLECTIVE HARM
Creators: name: Brookshire, David S.
name: Ganderton, Philip T.
name: McKee, Michael
name: Brookshire, David S.
name: Ganderton, Philip T.
name: McKee, Michael
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Public Economics

description: When market transactions generate negative externalities, the injured party may initiate court action to prevent harm or to obtain compensation. The political response, in some cases, has been to broaden the set of agents who can intervene through the court, often by admitting entirely new categories of potential intervenors. We employ an experimental market setting to investigate the effect of an increase in the number of potential intervenors (introduced as admitting an additional class of persons having the necessary standing in law). The results suggest that there will be a substantial increase in the number of actual interventions. The increase means that social resources expended on interventions will increase and there may be a consequent reduction in trading activity in the affected markets.
Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy of polyacrylamide gels for use in radiation dosimetry
Creators: name: Jirasek, Andrew
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Polyacrylamide gel dosimeters are three dimensional, tissue equivalent, dose integrating, high spatial resolution dosimeters that show promise for use as dose verification tools in radiotherapy. To date, however, implementation of this class of dosimeters has been limited, partly due to the lack of complete understanding of the gel dose response mechanisms. The aim of this thesis is to further the understanding of chemical changes occurring in irradiated polyacrylamide gels. Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy is used to probe these chemical changes under a range of experimental conditions. Monomer consumption and polymer formation curves are constructed by cross-correlating relative Raman peak intensities for spectra acquired on individual gel samples which have each been irradiated to known doses. The results of the thesis are divided into three main categories. The first component involves preliminary work pertaining to establishing adequate experimental parameters. Sample housing, data acquisition parameters, data analysis, and spectral reproducibility are all examined. Reproducibility in spectral peak area is established to be better than 1% for spectra acquired on an individual gel sample, and ~1.5% or ~3.5% for spectra acquired on irradiated gels manufactured intra or inter batch, respectively. Secondly, monomer consumption and polymer formation is studied for gels irradiated with 6 MV x-rays. The monomer consumption data are extended to include gels of varying initial composition. Results indicate that monomer consumption is, in general, highly non-linear as a function of absorbed radiation dose. A qualitative model, based on the structure of formed polymer, is used to explain the differences between the consumption curves for the different gels. It is also shown that, within any given gel, the polymer structure varies as a function of absorbed dose. Finally, the dependence of the gel response on ionizing density is studied. Polymer gels are irradiated in two different regions of a 74 MeV spread out Bragg peak proton beam (i.e. two regions of differing incident particle linear energy transfer (LET). Monomer consumption curves are compared with 6 MV x-ray irradiated gel curves, thus arriving at a gel "relative effectiveness" (RE) as a function of LET. The theory of track structure is used to model the system and predict the gel RE in these same two regions. Track structure calculations confirm the LET dependence of the gels' response, indicating that the dependence is primarily due to the saturation of gel sensitive elements close (~ 10⁻⁶ cm) to the proton track. Track calculations are extended to different experimental situations and to gels of varying initial composition.
Zeeman tomography of magnetic white dwarfs II. The quadrupole-dominated magnetic field of HE 1045-0908
Creators: name: Euchner, F.
name: Reinsch, K.
name: Jordan, S.
name: Beuermann, K.
name: Gaensicke, B. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report time-resolved optical flux and circular polarization spectroscopy of the magnetic DA white dwarf HE 1045-0908 obtained with FORS1 at the ESO VLT. Considering published results, we estimate a likely rotational period of Prot ~ 2.7 h, but cannot exclude values as high as about 9 h. Our detailed Zeeman tomographic analysis reveals a field structure which is dominated by a quadrupole and contains additional dipole and octupole contributions, and which does not depend strongly on the assumed value of the period. A good fit to the Zeeman flux and polarization spectra is obtained if all field components are centred and inclinations of their magnetic axes with respect to each other are allowed for. The fit can be slightly improved if an offset from the centre of the star is included. The prevailing surface field strength is 16 MG, but values between 10 and ~75MG do occur. We derive an effective photospheric temperature of HE 1045-0908 of Teff = 10000 +/- 1000 K. The tomographic code makes use of an extensive database of pre-computed Zeeman spectra (Paper I).
description: 11 LaTeX pages, 5 EPS figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics. Full-resolution colour figues can be found at
КИЛИКИ ПИФЕЯ И ДЕЙНОНА ИЗ РАСКОПОК БЕРЕЗАНИ И ИХ АРХЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ КОНТЕКСТ
Creators: name: Чистов Дмитрий Ефимович
name: Павличенко Наталья Андреевна
Publisher: name: Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья
Year: 2020
Subjects: Березань
Борисфен
Северное Причерноморье
греческая архаическая керамика
граффити

description: В ходе раскопок 2016 г. в северо-восточной части Березанского поселения на участке «О-Западный» были обнаружены два граффити на ионийских киликах. Один из них относится к типу чаш с розетками второй четверти VI в. до н.э.; не полностью сохранившаяся надпись содержит посвящение Гермесу и имя владельца — Дейнона. Хозяйственная яма, в которой был обнаружен этот сосуд, по данным стратиграфии и сопутствующему материалу отнесена ко второй четверти — середине VI в. до н.э. Второе граффито нанесено на большой ионийский килик с отогнутым венчиком. Эта длинная застольная надпись содержит имя хозяина — Пифея, сына Перикла. Несмотря на хронологическую близость, эти килики относятся к разным периодам существования Березанского поселения. Чаша Дейнона синхронна землянкам раннего поселения на Березани и является одним из свидетельств его преимущественно греческого населения. Килик Пифея, по-видимому, раскрывает нам имя владельца большого многокамерного каменно-сырцового дома начала третьей четверти VI в. до н.э.
Critical behavior in a non-local interface model
Creators: name: Beccaria, Matteo
name: Campostrini, Massimo
name: Feo, Alessandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Raise and Peel model is a recently proposed one-dimensional statistical model describing a fluctuating interface. The evolution of the model follows from the competition between adsorption and desorption processes. The model is non-local due to the possible occurrence of avalanches. At a special ratio of the adsorption-desorption rates the model is integrable and many rigorous results are known. Off the critical point, the phase diagram and scaling properties are not known. In this paper, we search for indications of phase transition studying the gap in the spectrum of the non-hermitian generator of the stochastic interface evolution. We present results for the gap obtained from exact diagonalization and from Monte Carlo estimates derived from temporal correlations of various observables.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures
Multi-Vehicle Cooperative Control Using Mixed Integer Linear Programming
Creators: name: Earl, Matthew G.
name: D'Andrea, Raffaello
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.9; I.2.8; I.2.11

description: We present methods to synthesize cooperative strategies for multi-vehicle control problems using mixed integer linear programming. Complex multi-vehicle control problems are expressed as mixed logical dynamical systems. Optimal strategies for these systems are then solved for using mixed integer linear programming. We motivate the methods on problems derived from an adversarial game between two teams of robots called RoboFlag. We assume the strategy for one team is fixed and governed by state machines. The strategy for the other team is generated using our methods. Finally, we perform an average case computational complexity study on our approach.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Robotics, for associated web page see http://control.mae.cornell.edu/earl/milp1
КЕРАМИЧЕСКИЕ КЛЕЙМА ИЗ РАСКОПОК ПОСЕЛЕНИЯ «ЛЕНИНА» В ОКРЕСТНОСТЯХ АНТИЧНОЙ ГОРГИППИИ В 2018 г.
Creators: name: Каргин Юрий Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья
Year: 2020
Subjects: керамические клейма
античность
классический период
эллинизм
Горгиппия
сельское поселение
амфоры
черепица
астином
магистрат
фабрикант
культурный слой
каменные наброски
хозяйственные ямы

description: В статье публикуются 87 керамических клейм из раскопок античного поселения «Ленина» сельскохозяйственной округи Горгиппии. 69 из них (80,2%) удалось определить, при этом как минимум 14 следует считать новыми. Самые ранние клейма относятся ещё к V в. до н.э. Это малоинформативные единичные оттиски на амфорах Хиоса, Фасоса, Айноса и Менды. С 390-х и вплоть до 330-х гг. до н.э. на поселение поступала фасосская и гераклейская продукция в клеймёных амфорах. К этому же периоду относится пара клейм на амфорах «круга Фасоса», в т.ч. производства Аканфа. Во второй половине 350-х гг. до н.э. на рынке, после некоторого перерыва, вновь появилась синопская продукция, уже в клеймёных амфорах, которая через два десятилетия вытеснила практически всю прочую. В период со второй трети IV до начала III вв. до н.э. также фиксируются поставки товаров в клеймёных амфорах из Книда, а на рубеже IV—III вв. до н.э. — из Херсонеса Таврического. Динамика поступления синопской продукции на протяжении второй половины 350-х — середины 270-х гг. до н.э. оставалась относительно ровной. Тем не менее, с середины 270-х и до 250-х гг. до н.э. заметен перерыв, после которого вплоть до конца III в. до н.э. зафиксировано всего 4 синопских клейма, а с конца 230-х и до конца 160-х гг. до н.э. — ещё и 4 родосских. Эта ситуация связана со снижением объёма импортной продукции, поступавшей на поселение.
Neural Machine Translation model for University Email Application
Creators: name: Aneja, Sandhya
name: Mazid, Siti Nur Afikah Bte Abdul
name: Aneja, Nagender
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine translation has many applications such as news translation, email translation, official letter translation etc. Commercial translators, e.g. Google Translation lags in regional vocabulary and are unable to learn the bilingual text in the source and target languages within the input. In this paper, a regional vocabulary-based application-oriented Neural Machine Translation (NMT) model is proposed over the data set of emails used at the University for communication over a period of three years. A state-of-the-art Sequence-to-Sequence Neural Network for ML -> EN and EN -> ML translations is compared with Google Translate using Gated Recurrent Unit Recurrent Neural Network machine translation model with attention decoder. The low BLEU score of Google Translation in comparison to our model indicates that the application based regional models are better. The low BLEU score of EN -> ML of our model and Google Translation indicates that the Malay Language has complex language features corresponding to English.
description: International Conference on Natural Language Processing (ICNLP 2020), July 11-13, 2020
Comparison of Boltzmann Equations with Quantum Dynamics for Scalar Fields
Creators: name: Lindner, Manfred
name: Muller, Markus Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Boltzmann equations are often used to study the thermal evolution of particle reaction networks. Prominent examples are the computation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe and the evolution of the quark-gluon plasma after relativistic heavy ion collisions. However, Boltzmann equations are only a classical approximation of the quantum thermalization process which is described by the so-called Kadanoff-Baym equations. This raises the question how reliable Boltzmann equations are as approximations to the full Kadanoff-Baym equations. Therefore, we present in this paper a detailed comparison between the Kadanoff-Baym and Boltzmann equations in the framework of a scalar Phi^4 quantum field theory in 3+1 space-time dimensions. The obtained numerical solutions reveal significant discrepancies in the results predicted by both types of equations. Apart from quantitative discrepancies, on a qualitative level the universality respected by the Kadanoff-Baym equations is severely restricted in the case of Boltzmann equations. Furthermore, the Kadanoff-Baym equations strongly separate the time scales between kinetic and chemical equilibration. This separation of time scales is absent for the Boltzmann equation.
description: text and figures revised, references added, results unchanged, 21 pages, 10 figures, published in Phys. Rev. D73 (2006) 125002
title: Discovery systems and usage of material
Creators: name: Guy, Laura
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2017
Subjects: Alma
Primo

description: 37 slides.
description: There is evidence of rising usage of library discovery systems by patrons, both in absolute numbers, as well as in comparison to other research tools such as Google Scholar. But what is the impact for libraries, publishers, and users? In this session, an academic librarian and an information provider discuss whether the increased usage of library discovery systems has had an impact on the usage of their material. What drives usage, how can we measure it, and what have we learned? The Colorado School of Mines will present results from the library perspective and draw conclusions about the impact of the increased usage of discovery systems on the role libraries play in supporting teaching, learning, and research. Alexander Street Press will discuss how collaboration with discovery vendors impacts the usage on their platform, obstacles they have encountered on the way, and lessons they have learned for the future.
THE STRUCTURE OF KARAITE GRAVESTONE INSCRIPTIONS FROM ÇUFUT-QAL‘EH AND METHODOLOGY OF HEBREW EPIGRAPHY
Creators: name: Nosonovsky, Michael
name: Fishel, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья
Year: 2020
Subjects: Hebrew inscriptions
Çufut-Qal‘eh
Karaites
Crimea

description: The study of Hebrew inscriptions from Çufut-Qal‘eh is a central topic of Hebrew epigraphy in Russia. For a long time, the central controversial question was whether Jews or Karaites could live in the Crimean castle cities, such as Çufut-Qal‘eh and Mangup, before the Tatar invasion of the 1230s. The almost two-century long study of the inscriptions included the analysis of chronological systems, naming patterns, lexical content, comparison with historical sources, archival data, statistical, topographical and architectural analysis, as well as many other approaches. Studying the structure of the inscriptions and viewing Hebrew epitaphs as a literary genre can provide additional insights on the attitudes towards life and death reflected in these inscriptions.
Additional file 5 of A cohort study evaluating the association between concurrent mental disorders, mortality, morbidity, and continuous treatment retention for patients in opioid agonist treatment (OAT) across Ontario, Canada, using administrative health data
Creators: name: Morin, Kristen A.
name: Eibl, Joseph K.
name: Gauthier, Graham
name: Rush, Brian
name: Mushquash, Christopher
name: Lightfoot, Nancy E.
name: Marsh, David C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Study outcomes related to concurrent mental disorders and all-cause mortality for OAT patients (Regression Output)
Additional file 4 of A cohort study evaluating the association between concurrent mental disorders, mortality, morbidity, and continuous treatment retention for patients in opioid agonist treatment (OAT) across Ontario, Canada, using administrative health data
Creators: name: Morin, Kristen A.
name: Eibl, Joseph K.
name: Gauthier, Graham
name: Rush, Brian
name: Mushquash, Christopher
name: Lightfoot, Nancy E.
name: Marsh, David C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. ICD9 and 10 Codes
Additional file 3 of A cohort study evaluating the association between concurrent mental disorders, mortality, morbidity, and continuous treatment retention for patients in opioid agonist treatment (OAT) across Ontario, Canada, using administrative health data
Creators: name: Morin, Kristen A.
name: Eibl, Joseph K.
name: Gauthier, Graham
name: Rush, Brian
name: Mushquash, Christopher
name: Lightfoot, Nancy E.
name: Marsh, David C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Mental Health Service Fee Codes
ПОЭТИКА МИФА В СОВРЕМЕННОМ АКАДЕМИЧЕСКОМ ИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНОМ ИСКУССТВЕ: ГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ РАБОТЫ ХАМИДА САВКУЕВА К ПОВЕСТИ ВАСИЛИЯ ЛИВАНОВА «АГНИЯ, ДОЧЬ АГНИИ. СКАЗАНИЕ О СКИФАХ»
Creators: name: Балаш Александра Николаевна
Publisher: name: Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья
Year: 2020
Subjects: скифы
современное академическое изобразительное искусство
мифопоэтика
культурный контекст
культурный артефакт
реинтерпретация
книжная графика
книжная иллюстрация
Хамид Савкуев

description: Вопрос о декодировании образов архаических культур в современных художественных практиках рассматривается на примере комплекса иллюстраций, выполненных художником Х.В. Савкуевым, одним из ведущих художников Санкт-Петербургской академии художеств, к переизданию повести В.Б. Ливанова «Агния, дочь Агнии. Сказание о скифах» (2011). Создание иллюстраций представлено не столько как интерпретация литературного текста, но как использование его сюжетной основы для визуализации взаимосвязей изобразительного языка Древнего Востока, скифского мира и культурных традиций народов Северного Кавказа, аккумулированных в Нартском эпосе. Концептуально значимо, что цикл графических иллюстраций представляет собой не реконструкцию, но реинтерпретацию мифопоэтической системы древнего искусства, которая становится основой оригинальной и актуальной художественной образности. Концепция мирового древа и ее фиксация в древних культурах и в Нартском эпосе, образ змееногой богини (Ранкенфрау), статус сакральных и судьбоносных артефактов рассматриваются как универсалии, которые вводятся в современный культурный контекст, определяют семантику современных художественных произведений. В то же время показано, каким образом артефакты из скифской коллекции Государственного Эрмитажа включаются в творческий процесс, раскрываются своими аутентичными смыслами в пластическом мышлении художника. Проанализированы выразительные средства, которые позволили создать в рамках современной книжной иллюстрации эпическое художественное пространство.
ВИЗАНТИЙСКИЕ ЭКСПОЗИЦИИ РУССКОГО МУЗЕЯ: 1898—1928 гг.
Creators: name: Туминская Ольга Анатольевна
Publisher: name: Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья
Year: 2020
Subjects: выставка византийского искусства
Русский музей Его Императорского Величества Александра III
секция христианских древностей
Н.П. Сычев
А.П. Смирнов
Л.А. Мацулевич

description: Приводится выставочная история коллекций Отделения христианских древностей (1898—1914), времени реставрационных начинаний (1914—1918), секции древнерусского искусства (1918—1925) и первой секции Художественного отдела Русского музея (1925—1928), где были выставлены к обозрению предметы гражданского и религиозного наследия Древней Руси. Среди экспонатов особое место занимали иконы византийского происхождения. Ко времени открытия Русского музея Его Императорского Величества Александра III, которое состоялось в марте 1898 года, экспозиция древнерусского искусства занимала 4 зала. Экспоцизионеры поняли, что весь массив памятников искусства должен быть распределен по залам не только хронологически, но и с учетом аспектов их генезиса. Таким образом, предметы византийского происхождения рассматривались как часть христианской культуры и предварительный этап древнерусского искусства. В 1928 году впервые византийское искусство предстало как самостоятельное явление и один из залов первого этажа Русского музея был назван «Византийской комнатой». О важности этой уникальной выставки свидетельствуют сохранившиеся архивные фотографии. Такая выставка сегодня была бы невозможна потому, что Русский музей утратил свою Византийскую коллекцию. В 1930-е годы Итало-греческие и византийские иконы были переданы из Русского музея в Государственный Эрмитаж, некоторые из них находятся в постоянной экспозиции. В коллекции Русского музея осталось несколько памятников византийского искусства, предваряющие осмотр общей экспозиции русского искусства.
THE INFLUENCE OF WETLAND TYPE AND WETLAND PROXIMITY ON RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY VALUES
Creators: name: Doss, Cheryl R.
name: Taff, Steven J.
name: Doss, Cheryl R.
name: Taff, Steven J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Land Economics/Use

description: Using detailed residential housing and wetland location data, we determine relative preferences for proximity to four broad classes of wetlands, as expressed through housing values. Implicit prices for proximity to open-water and scrub-shrub wetlands are relatively higher than those for emergent-vegetation and forested wetlands.
Self-consistent theory for molecular instabilities in a normal degenerate Fermi gas in the BEC-BCS crossover
Creators: name: Combescot, R.
name: Leyronas, X.
name: Kagan, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate within a self-consistent theory the molecular instabilities arising in the normal state of a homogeneous degenerate Fermi gas, covering the whole BEC-BCS crossover. These are the standard instability for molecular formation, the BCS instability which corresponds to the formation of Cooper pairs and the related Bose-Einstein instability. These instabilities manifest themselves in the properties of the particle-particle vertex, which we calculate in a ladder approximation. To find the critical temperatures corresponding to these various instabilities, we handle the properties of the interacting Fermi gas on the same footing as the instabilities by making use of the same vertex. This approximate treatment is shown to be quite satisfactory in a number of limiting situations where it agrees with known exact results. The results for the BCS critical temperature and for the BE condensation are found to be in fair agreement with earlier results. The threshold for formation of molecules at rest undergoes a sizeable shift toward the BEC side, due to quantum effects arising from the presence of the degenerate Fermi gas. This should make its experimental observation fairly easy. This shift remains important at least up to temperatures comparable to the Fermi energy of the gas.
DISTRIBUCIJA RODA MERODON MEIGEN (DIPTERA: SYRPHIDAE) NA PODRUCJU SRBIJE
Creators: name: Likov Laura
name: Ačanski Jelena
name: Radenković Snežana
name: Marija, Miličić
name: Vujić Ante
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: R o d Merodon M e i g e n , 1803 pripada f a m i l i j i Syrphidae, p o d f a m i l i j i E r i s t a l i n a e. V r s t e i z o v o g roda su rasprostranjene u P a l e a r k t i k u i A f r o t r o p s k o m r e g i o n u sa u b e d l j i v o n a j v e c im d i v e r z i t e t om u j u z n o j E v r o p i i M e d i t e r a n s k o m basenu. Sa v i se o d 120 v r s t a r o d Merodon j e n a j b r o j n i j i u E v r o p i , n a k o n r o d a Cheilosia M e i g e n , 1822. P r e d s t a v n i c i roda Merodon naseljavaju r a z l i c i t e t i p o v e stanista do 3 0 0 0 m nadmorske v i s i n e . V e l i k i broj v r s t a i z o v o g roda predstavlja l o k a l n e endeme, najcesce v i s o k i h p l a n i n s k i h lanaca i i z o l o v a n i h v r h o v a . I n t e n z i v n i m p r o u c a v a n j em distribucije i d i v e r z i t e t a roda Merodon u p o s l e d n j ih deset g o d i n a b a v i l i su se r n n o g i a u t o r i . U radu s u p r i k a z a n i r e z u l t a t i v i s e g o d i s n j i h i s t r a z i v a n j a s p r o v e d e n i h na p o d r u c ju Srbije. N a o s n o v u p u b l i k a c i j a , baze p o d a t a k a i z e v r o p s k i h m u z e j s k i z b i r k i i n o v i h nalaza i z d o k t o r s k i h disertacija sastavljena j e l i s t a o d 3 4 vrste. D o sada j e z a t e r i t o r i j u Srbije b i l o p o z n a t o p r i s u s t v o 2 7 v r s t a i z r o d a Merodon. N o v a i s t r a z i v a n ja u t v r d i l a su p r i s u s t v o s e d am n o v i h v r s t a z a S r b i j u : M ambiguus Bradescu, 1986, M. austerus i n litt., M calidus i n litt., M. iliricus i n l i t t . , M. natans ( F a b r i c i u s , 1794), M. oromediterraneus i n l i t t . , i M. subnigrum i n litt.. O d u k u p n o g b r o j a vrsta deset i m a ogranicenu d i s t r i b u c i j u n a B a l k a n s k o m p o l u o s t r v u i predstavlja endeme o v og podrucja. T r i vrste o v o g r o d a pripadaju listi zasticenih v r s t a o s o l i k i h m u v a u S r b i j i, d o k t r i vrste pripada k a t e g o r i j i strogo zasticenih vrsta. L o k a l i t e t i k o j i se i s t i cu n a j v e c im b o g a t s t v om v r s t a i z o v o g r o d a su: K o p a o n i k , F r u s k a G o r a , istocna S r b i ja (Dubasnica, M a l i n i k i Stara p l a n i n a ) i d o l i n a r e k e Pcinje, k o j i se u j e d n o nalaze i unutar granica p o d m c j a znacajnih z a o s o l i k e m u v e ( P H A - P r i m e H o v e r f l y A r e a ) ( V u j i c i s a r . , 2 0 1 6 ).
GENERATION OF RECYCLABLES BY RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
Creators: name: Jakus, Paul M.
name: Tiller, Kelly
name: Park, William M.
name: Jakus, Paul M.
name: Tiller, Kelly
name: Park, William M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Rising landfill costs have forced solid waste managers to consider ways to reduce the waste stream. Using survey data, models explaining the weight of recyclables generated by households are estimated for paper and glass. Results indicate that households respond to the time cost of recycling paper but not glass. The waste generation models imply total monthly willingness to pay for recycling is $5.78 per household. Waste managers may increase the weight of recycled waste stream with programs which lower perceived time costs of nonrecyclers and improve the efficiency of recyclers.
Additional file 2 of A cohort study evaluating the association between concurrent mental disorders, mortality, morbidity, and continuous treatment retention for patients in opioid agonist treatment (OAT) across Ontario, Canada, using administrative health data
Creators: name: Morin, Kristen A.
name: Eibl, Joseph K.
name: Gauthier, Graham
name: Rush, Brian
name: Mushquash, Christopher
name: Lightfoot, Nancy E.
name: Marsh, David C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Addiction Medicine Fee Codes
Analytical approach to solve the problem of aircraft passenger boarding during the coronavirus pandemic
Creators: name: Schultz, Michael
name: Soolaki, Majid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We design an optimal group boarding method using a stochastic cellular automata model for passenger movements, which is extended by a virus transmission approach. Furthermore, a new mathematical model is developed to determine an appropriate seat layout for groups. The proposed seating layout is based on the idea that group members are allowed to have close contact and that groups should have a distance among each other. The sum of individual transmission rates is taken as the objective function to derive scenarios with a low level transmission risk. After the determination of an appropriate seat layout, the cellular automata is used to derive and evaluate a corresponding boarding sequence aiming at both short boarding times and low risk of virus transmission. We find that the consideration of groups in a pandemic scenario will significantly contribute to a faster boarding (reduction of time by about 60%) and less transmission risk (reduced by 85%), which reaches the level of boarding times in pre-pandemic scenarios.
Additional file 1 of A cohort study evaluating the association between concurrent mental disorders, mortality, morbidity, and continuous treatment retention for patients in opioid agonist treatment (OAT) across Ontario, Canada, using administrative health data
Creators: name: Morin, Kristen A.
name: Eibl, Joseph K.
name: Gauthier, Graham
name: Rush, Brian
name: Mushquash, Christopher
name: Lightfoot, Nancy E.
name: Marsh, David C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Drug Identification Numbers
National Election Pool Poll: 2022 North Carolina Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC News
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2024

description: US Senate vote (12); inflation/the economy (3); first time voting in midterms (2); President Joe Biden job approval (2); issues that matter most in deciding vote (5); crime (1); abortion (3); gun policy (1); immigration (1); racism (1); 2020 presidential vote (1); candidate quality that mattered most in vote (1); opinion of Cheri Beasley’s views (1); opinion of Ted Budd’s views (1); confidence in fair elections (1); opinion of Donald Trump (1); Joe Biden 2024 run for presidency (1); Joe Biden legitimately won the presidency in 2020 (1); party control of the Senate (2); senatorial vote to support/oppose Joe Biden (2); senatorial vote to support/oppose Donald Trump (2).
ПРОТИВОЕРЕТИЧЕСКОЕ НАСТАВЛЕНИЕ ЛЕТОПИСНОЙ ПОВЕСТИ О КРЕЩЕНИИ ВЛАДИМИРА СВЯТОСЛАВОВИЧА
Creators: name: Похилько Наталья Павловна
Publisher: name: Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья
Year: 2020
Subjects: исповедание Михаила Синкелла
летописный символ веры
антитринитарные ереси
антилатинская полемика

description: В дискуссии по вопросу летописного исповедания существуют две основные гипотезы: гипотеза случайного генезиса его «подобосущной» терминологии и гипотеза намеренного еретического (арианского или полуарианского) редактирования его источника — исповедания Михаила Синкелла Иерусалимского. Обе гипотезы отождествляют «подобосущную» терминологию славянского текста с известной ересью. Анализ же разночтений позволяет утверждать, что слово «подобосоущьнъ» славянские книжники использовали в значении «той же самой, такой же сущности». А характер и направленность внесенных летописцем содержательных изменений указывает на антитринитаристское понимание единой сущности Бога, где Ипостаси мыслятся как свойства и «образы» единого Бога, понимаемого им как Бог Отец. Летописец заменил «подобосущным» исповеданием основной текст прежнего исповедания — составной части противоеретического цикла, включавшего Никео-Цареградский символ веры. Одновременно он ввел в летопись антилатинскую статью. В то время греческие и славянские полемисты обвиняли латинян в связи с проблемой Filioque в антитринитаризме. Отмежевываясь от обычаев и обрядов Западной церкви, летописец в какой-то степени камуфлировал еретическую сущность собственного, по сути, антитринитарного исповедания.
"QUALITY" AND "ECO-LABELING" OF FOOD PRODUCTS IN FRANCE AND THE UNITED STATES
Creators: name: Bertramsen, Sherry K.
name: Hguyen, Genevieve
name: Dobbs, Thomas L.
name: Bertramsen, Sherry K.
name: Hguyen, Genevieve
name: Dobbs, Thomas L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: "Quality" and "eco-labeling" approaches for food in France and the United States are described and compared in this paper. The paper draws on a recent MS thesis in Economics by the lead author. A subsequent paper will cover empirical analyses of the environmental impacts of farming practices for French "quality" and "eco-label" products.
PROHIBITIVE AND INHIBITIVE FACTORS OF MARRIAGE IN SAMEGRELO (WESTERN GEORGIA)
Creators: name: Tsimintia, Ketevan
Publisher: name: Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья
Year: 2020
Subjects: Marriage
Prohibition
Clans
Samegrelo
Relationships

description: Social relationships, including marriage, were regulated by ecclesiastical and secular laws as well as by customs in Georgian society. Various kinds of prohibitions existed. Today majority of the customs are lost because of globalization. However, customs concerning marriage restrictions are relatively well preserved in people’s memory. Different clans that do not marry each other were revealed by the ethnological research in historical-ethnographic region of Georgia — Samegrelo. Breaking marriage restriction by different socially related groups was strictly prohibited. Moreover, in some cases, clans or lineages which became relatives artificially had to follow the same strict rules of marriage prohibition. Different clans, lineages and patronymies studied by the ethnographic research conducted on the field, revealed the strength of the customs even today. The result of the research revealed, that prohibitive factors of marriage between different clans, lineages or patronymies were customary rules in Samegrelo, such are “ginochama”, serving to the same shrine, becoming relatives via Christianity and etc. However, marriage prohibition determined by Christianity affected only to minor lineages and patronymies rather than the big ones or clans. The memory of common origin is inhibitive factor of marriage, but not prohibitive similarly to the memory of past social inequality.
Synchrotron radiation from ultrahigh-intensity laser-plasma interactions and competition with Bremsstrahlung in thin foil targets
Creators: name: Martinez, Bertrand
name: d'Humières, Emmanuel
name: Gremillet, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of particle-in-cell numerical simulations, we investigate the emission of high-energy photons in laser-plasma interactions under ultrahigh-intensity conditions relevant to multi-petawatt laser systems. We first examine the characteristics of synchrotron radiation from laser-driven plasmas of varying density and size. In particular, we show and explain the dependence of the angular distribution of the radiated photons on the transparency or opacity of the plasma. We then study the competition of the synchrotron and Bremsstrahlung emissions in copper foil targets irradiated by $10^{22}\,\rm W\,cm^{-2}$, $50 \, \rm fs$ laser pulses. Synchrotron emission is observed to be maximized for target thicknesses of a few $10 \, \rm nm$, close to the relativistic transparency threshold, and to be superseded by Bremsstrahlung in targets a few $μ$m thick. At their best efficiency, both mechanisms are found to radiate about one percent of the laser energy into photons with energies above $10\,\rm keV$. Their energy and angular spectra are thoroughly analyzed in light of the ultrafast target dynamics.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 3 of BiPOm: a rule-based ontology to represent and infer molecule knowledge from a biological process-centered viewpoint
Creators: name: Henry, Vincent
name: Saïs, Fatiha
name: Inizan, Olivier
name: Marchadier, Elodie
name: Dibie, Juliette
name: Goelzer, Anne
name: Fromion, Vincent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3 Guidelines. This additional file aims at assisting the creation of the instantiation table for BiPOm feeding, such as Additional Table 5.
Specific Heat of the beta-Pyrochlore Oxide Superconductors CsOs2O6 and RbOs2O6
Creators: name: Hiroi, Zenji
name: Yonezawa, Shigeki
name: Muramatsu, Takaki
name: Yamaura, Jun-Ichi
name: Muraoka, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two beta-pyrochlore oxide superconductors, CsOs2O6 and RbOs2O6, are studied thermodynamically by measuring specific heat on polycrystalline samples. It is found that a Sommerfeld coefficient ? is nearly equal, 20 mJ/K2 mol Os, in the two oxides with different superconducting transition temperatures; Tc = 3.3 K and 6.3 K, respectively. This suggests that the density of states at the Fermi level is not a crucial parameter to determine the Tc of the beta-pyrochlore oxide superconductors, which is incompatible with the general expectation for a conventional BCS-type superconductor. Anomalous lattice contributions to specific heat at low temperature are also reported, which may come from nearly localized phonon modes associated with the rattling of the alkali metal ions weakly bound in an oversized cage formed by OsO6 octahedra.
description: This paper has been withdrawn by the authors, due to a crucial error in the magnitude of magnetic fields used in the experiments
Risk and the Economic Incentive to Retain Ownership of Steer Calves
Creators: name: Fausti, Scott W.
name: Johnson, Brad
name: Epperson, William
name: Grathwohl, Nancy
name: Fausti, Scott W.
name: Johnson, Brad
name: Epperson, William
name: Grathwohl, Nancy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Risk and Uncertainty

description: Retained ownership of steer calves is an investment decision for cow/calf producers. Data collected over a three-year period on 845 steer calves reveals that retaining ownership of steer calves is, on average, profitable. Systematic and unsystematic risks associated with retaining ownership of steer calves are identified. Empirical results indicate that unsystematic risk account for 67% of the variability in the rate of return to retained ownership in this study. For seventy-five producers who entered weaned calves into a university sponsored ranch to rail program, the empirical evidence suggests that retaining ownership is a riskier investment decision than ascertained in the earlier literature. We conclude that the lack of enthusiasm for retaining ownership by cow/calf producers may be the result of the level of risk associated with retaining ownership rather than producers being too risk averse as asserted in the literature.
ЛЮДИ ПОГРАНИЧЬЯ (РЕЦЕНЗИЯ НА КН.: СЕНЬ Д.В. 2020. РУССКО-КРЫМСКО-ОСМАНСКОЕ ПОГРАНИЧЬЕ: ПРОСТРАНСТВО, ЯВЛЕНИЯ, ЛЮДИ (КОНЕЦ XVII—XVIII В.): ИЗБРАННЫЕ ТРУДЫ. РОСТОВ-НА-ДОНУ: АЛЬТАИР)
Creators: name: Моисеев Максим Владимирович
Publisher: name: Материалы по археологии и истории античного и средневекового Причерноморья
Year: 2020
Subjects: рецензия
пограничье
новый пограничный порядок
Азов
казаки
плен
работорговля
«ахреяне»

description: В рецензии анализируется монография профессора Южного федерального университета Д.В. Сеня, в которой были опубликованы статьи разных лет, а также специально написанные для этой книги очерки. В центре исследования находятся люди пограничья, те изменения, которые происходили на Юге России в то время, когда в этом регионе начал устанавливаться новый пограничный порядок и меняться политическая ситуация. Исследователь рассматривает эти изменения с позиции гетерогенности и мозаичности самой пограничной жизни. Автор выносит на научную дискуссию ряд тезисов, среди которых — тезис о непредрешенности судьбы Крымского ханства. Исследователь обозначил ряд перспективных направлений для дальнейших исследований, которые позволят нам значительно более четче рассмотреть местные процессы и их влияние на политику великих государств.
Die ältere Kirchenrechtsliteratur der Perserkirche
Creators: name: Müller, Caspar Detlef G.
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 59 (1975): Oriens christianus, Band 59
supplementary.pdf
Creators: name: Memon, Saba
name: Sanjeet Kumar Jaiswal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary data to Preoperative amlodipine is more efficacious than prazosin in preventing intraoperative haemodynamic instability in pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma patients: a pilot randomized controlled study