cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of A functional role for the cancer disparity-linked genes, CRYÎ˛B2 and CRYÎ˛B2P1, in the promotion of breast cancer
Creators: name: Barrow, Maya
name: Martin, Megan
name: Coffey, Alisha
name: Andrews, Portia
name: Gieira Jones
name: Reaves, Denise
name: Parker, Joel
name: Troester, Melissa
name: Fleming, Jodie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. qPCR Primer Sequences (PDF 37 kb)
Pattern of Impact-Induced Ejecta from Granular Targets with Large Inclusions
Creators: name: Kadono, Toshihiko
name: Suetsugu, Ryo
name: Arakawa, Dai
name: Kasagi, Yoshiki
name: Nagayama, Syuichi
name: Suzuki, Ayako I.
name: Hasegawa, Sunao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed impact experiments to observe patterns in an ejecta curtain with targets consisting of small sand particles and large inclusions comparable to or smaller than the size of the projectiles. The spatial intensity distributions in the ejecta at early stages of crater formation depend on the size of the inclusions. Our numerical simulations of radially spreading particles with different sizes support this result. Based on the results, we proposed a procedure for evaluating the subsurface structures of celestial bodies from the images of ejecta curtains obtained from space-impact experiments.
description: 16 pages and 3 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Nationwide Context and Evaluation Methodology for Farmstead and Ranch Historic Sites and Historic Archaeological Sites on DoD Property - Report (Legacy 17-837)
Creators: name: Enscore, Susan
name: Baxter, Carey
Publisher: name: DoD Legacy Resource Management Program
Year: 2020
Subjects: Fort Riley, Kansas
Fort McCoy, Wisconsin
Fort Hunter Liggett, CA
Piñon Canyon Maneuver Site, Fort Carson, CO
Barry M. Goldwater Air Force Range
19th Century
Early 20th Century
Historic
14RY2117
14GE0170
14RY2138
14RY2136
47MO286
14RY2140
47MO704
47MO465
47MO897
47MO848
AZ Y:6:24
47MO903
AZ Z:5:10
AZ Y:8:196
AZ Z:6:197
AZ Z:6:81
5LA2302
BMGR-00-B-09
5LA4406
5LA3250
5LA5830
5LA5820
CA-MNT-258
5LA6104
CA-MNT-1542
CA-MNT-1531
CA-MNT-1638
CA-MNT-1569
CA-MNT-1786
Archaeological Feature
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Ranch Site
Historic Context
NRHP
Farmstead Site
research methodology
Early 20th century
Site Evaluation
Historic Background Research
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
Heritage Management

description: This report includes development of a methodology for efficiently identifying the best examples of historic farmstead sites, and also those sites that are least likely to be deemed eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. It details testing the applicability of the methodology to regions across the country. Regional historic contexts were created to assist in the determination of “typical” farmsteads.
Additional file 2: of Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying graft success in grapevine
Creators: name: M. Assunção
name: C. Santos
name: J. Brazão
name: J. Eiras-Dias
name: P. Fevereiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Heatmap of transcripts involved in hormone signaling, pathway signaling, regulation of gene expression (TF) and cell wall regulation. The transcripts were found DE between time points (21DAG and 80DAG), specifically DE in both combinations. A total of 108 DEGs in TN21/110R (A) and a total of 90 DEG in TN112/110R (B) are shown in all four libraries separately. The transcripts are organized by functional annotation. The asterix highlights the combination in which the transcripts are statistically DE (FDR
Cash Transfer Programmes for Managing Climate Risk: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in Zambia
Creators: name: Asfaw, Solomon
name: Carraro, Alessandro
name: Davis, Benjamin
name: Handa, Sudhanshu
name: Seidenfeld, David
name: Asfaw, Solomon
name: Carraro, Alessandro
name: Davis, Benjamin
name: Handa, Sudhanshu
name: Seidenfeld, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: cash transfer
subject: impact
subject: weather shock
subject: experimental design
subject: Zambia
subject: Africa

description: Cash transfer programmes are increasingly being utilized in order to combat poverty and hunger as well as to building the human capital of future generations. Even though most of these programmes are not explicitly designed to help households manage climate risk, there are good reasons to expect that cash transfers can be good instrument to build household resilience against climatic risk. The goal of this study is to provide an empirical analysis of the effect of weather risk on rural households’ welfare using impact evaluation data from the Zambia Child Grant Programme (CGP) together with set of novel weather variation indicators based on interpolated gridded and re-analysis weather data that capture the peculiar features of short term and long term variations in rainfall. In particular, we estimate the impact of weather shocks on a rich set of welfare and food security indicators (including total expenditure, food expenditure, non-food expenditure, calorie intake and dietary diversity) and investigate the role of cash transfer for managing climate risk. We find strong evidence that cash transfer programmes has a mitigating role against the negative effects of weather shocks. Our results in fact highlight how important the receipt of social cash transfer is for households lying in the bottom quantile of consumption and food security distributions in moderating the negative effect of weather shock. Hence, integrating climate change and social protection tools into a comprehensive poverty reduction and social protection strategy should be of primary interest for policy makers and government when setting their policy agenda.
Hecabalodes radialis TOBIAS 1962
Creators: name: Beyarslan, Ahmet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Hecabalodes
Hecabalodes radialis

description: Hecabalodes radialis TOBIAS, 1962
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y: Ankara, Aydın, Adana, Edirne, Elazığ, Erzincan, Eskişehir, Iğdır, Karabük, Malatya, Mardin, Muğla, Nevşehir, Samsun, Sinop, Tekirdağ, Çanakkale, Yozgat (BEYARSLAN 2015).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Palearctic, Oriental. Greece, India, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan.
 H o s t s: Coleoptera, Buprestidae: Acmaeodera sp., Acmaeoderella glasunovi (SEMENOV, 1895), Anthaxia sp., Anthaxia judinae STEPANOV, 1954, Magdalis egregia FAUST, 1885, M. myochroa REICHARDT, 1928, Scolytus gretschkini SOKANOVSKII, 1956, Turanium scabrum (KRAATZ, 1882).
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, Ahmet, 2017, Checklist of Turkish Doryctinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), pp. 415-440 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 424, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357188
Delocalization border and onset of chaos in a model of quantum computation
Creators: name: Berman, G. P.
name: Borgonovi, F.
name: Izrailev, F. M.
name: Tsifrinovich, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of spectra and eigenfunctions for a chain of $1/2- $spins (qubits) in an external time-dependent magnetic field, and under the conditions of non-selective excitation (when the amplitude of the magnetic field is large). This model is known as a possible candidate for experimental realization of quantum computation. We present the theory for finding delocalization transition and show that for the interaction between nearest qubits, the transition is very different from that to quantum chaos. We explain this phenomena by showing that in the considered region of parameters our model is close to an integrable one. According to a general opinion, the threshold for the onset of quantum chaos due to the interqubit interaction decreases with an increase of the number of qubits. Contrary to this expectation, for a magnetic field with constant gradient we have found that chaos border does not depend on the number of qubits. We give analytical estimates which explain this effect, together with numerical data supporting our analysis. Random models with long-range interactions are studied as well. In particular, we show that in this case the delocalization and quantum chaos borders coincide.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures
Welfare Effect of Farm Input Subsidy Program in the Context of Climate Change: Evidence from Malawi
Creators: name: Asfaw, Solomon
name: Carraro, Alessandro
name: Asfaw, Solomon
name: Carraro, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Farm Input Subsidy Program
subject: program evaluation
subject: targeting
subject: climate change
subject: Malawi
subject: Africa

description: The Farm Input Subsidy Program (FISP) in Malawi was introduced in 2005/06 season against the background of bad weather affecting production, prolonged food shortages and high input prices in the absence of soft farm input loans for smallholder farmers. The primary purpose of the program was to increase resource-poor smallholder farmers’ access to improved agricultural farm inputs to achieve food self-sufficiency and increased income through increased maize and legume production. This paper uses a recently released panel data of nationally representative sample households combined with geo-referenced climate and administrative data to analyze FISP targeting effectiveness and the program’s impact on a broad set of welfare outcome variables including consumption, caloric intake, marketed surplus and crop productivity, within a context of climate variability. Our study finds that Malawi’s FISP targeting needs to improve if the primary target is to reach resource-poor and climate-constrained households. Moreover, results show that the program is positively associated with household welfare, food security and productivity. Heterogeneity analysis also suggests that the program benefits households residing in areas characterized by higher climate variability, with a stronger impact for a larger level of treatment.
QM/MM free energy simulations of the reaction catalysed by (4S)-limonene synthase involving linalyl diphosphate (LPP) substrate
Creators: name: Yao, Jianzhuang
name: Chen, Feng
name: Guo, Hong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: A large number of terpenoid natural products are known to exist in nature. Terpene synthases are pivotal enzymes for the biosynthesis of diverse terpenoid skelotons. Monoterpene synthases are one type of terpene synthases responsible for the production of several hundreds of natural monoterpenes based on a very limited pool of substrates. Therefore, understanding detailed catalytic mechanisms of those enzymes are important for understanding the product specificity of terpene synthases. In this study, we present a detailed mechanistic description of the biosynthesis of the (4S)-α-terpinyl carbocation from (3S)-linalyl diphosphate (LPP) catalysed by (4S)-limonene synthase (LS) using two-dimensional QM/MM free energy (2D-PMF) simulations. Our estimated free energy barrier is in a reasonable agreement with the corresponding experimental kinetic data. We also perform the one-dimensional QM/MM free energy (1D-PMF) simulations and show that His579 can act as a general base to deprotonate (4S)-α-terpinyl carbocation and to generate the limonene product.
Aspicera nigricornis Kirby 1889
Creators: name: ROS-FARRÉ, P.
name: PUJADE-VILLAR, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Figitidae
Aspicera
Aspicera nigricornis

description: Aspicera nigricornis Kirby, 1889
 This species does not belong to the genus Aspicera (see section addenda)
description: Published as part of ROS-FARRÉ, P. & PUJADE-VILLAR, J., 2013,  Revision of the genus  Aspicera  Dahlbom, 1842 (Hym.: Figitidae: Aspicerinae) , pp. 1-110 in Zootaxa 3606 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3606.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5259487
Additional file 1: of A functional role for the cancer disparity-linked genes, CRYÎ˛B2 and CRYÎ˛B2P1, in the promotion of breast cancer
Creators: name: Barrow, Maya
name: Martin, Megan
name: Coffey, Alisha
name: Andrews, Portia
name: Gieira Jones
name: Reaves, Denise
name: Parker, Joel
name: Troester, Melissa
name: Fleming, Jodie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Breast Cancer Cell lines and their associated race of origin and subtype. (PDF 82 kb)
Heterospilus (Heterospilus) cephi ROHWER 1925
Creators: name: Beyarslan, Ahmet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Heterospilus
Heterospilus cephi

description: Heterospilus (Heterospilus) cephi ROHWER, 1925
 Heterospilus cephi ROHWER, 1925: 15.
 Heterospilus (Heterospilus) cephi; BELOKOBYLSKIJ & MAETO 2009.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y: Ankara, Aydın, Edirne, Elazığ, Eskişehir, Gümüşhane, İstanbul, Malatya, Muğla, Tekirdağ (BEYARSLAN 2015).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic. Armenia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Moldova, Mongolia, Russia, Spain, Tunisia, Turkmenistan, U.S.A. (New York, Pennsylvania), Yugoslavia. Introduced into Canada-Alberta, United Kingdom.
 H o s t s: Hymenoptera, Cephidae: Cephus pygmeus KNOTEK, 1803, Trachelus tabidus (FABRICIUS, 1775).
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, Ahmet, 2017, Checklist of Turkish Doryctinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), pp. 415-440 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on pages 424-425, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357188
Generative Modeling and Inverse Imaging of Cardiac Transmembrane Potential
Creators: name: Ghimire, Sandesh
name: Dhamala, Jwala
name: Gyawali, Prashnna Kumar
name: Sapp, John L
name: Horacek, B. Milan
name: Wang, Linwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Noninvasive reconstruction of cardiac transmembrane potential (TMP) from surface electrocardiograms (ECG) involves an ill-posed inverse problem. Model-constrained regularization is powerful for incorporating rich physiological knowledge about spatiotemporal TMP dynamics. These models are controlled by high-dimensional physical parameters which, if fixed, can introduce model errors and reduce the accuracy of TMP reconstruction. Simultaneous adaptation of these parameters during TMP reconstruction, however, is difficult due to their high dimensionality. We introduce a novel model-constrained inference framework that replaces conventional physiological models with a deep generative model trained to generate TMP sequences from low-dimensional generative factors. Using a variational auto-encoder (VAE) with long short-term memory (LSTM) networks, we train the VAE decoder to learn the conditional likelihood of TMP, while the encoder learns the prior distribution of generative factors. These two components allow us to develop an efficient algorithm to simultaneously infer the generative factors and TMP signals from ECG data. Synthetic and real-data experiments demonstrate that the presented method significantly improve the accuracy of TMP reconstruction compared with methods constrained by conventional physiological models or without physiological constraints.
Vietnam War: Pilot and Air Support Training on U.S. Military Installations Historic Context Subtheme - Brochure (Legacy 17-835A)
Creators: name: Aaron, Jayne
Publisher: name: DoD Legacy Resource Management Program
Year: 2019
Subjects: Vietnam War Era
Vietnam War
Historic
Department of Defense
Pilot and Air Support Training
U.S. Military History
Historic Background Research

description: This brochure contributes to a overall broad Vietnam War historic background context by addressing pilot and air support training.
Diversification Strategies and Adaptation Deficit: Evidence from Niger
Creators: name: Asfaw, Solomon
name: Palma, Alessandro
name: Lipper, Leslie
name: Asfaw, Solomon
name: Palma, Alessandro
name: Lipper, Leslie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: diversification
subject: adaptation
subject: welfare
subject: climate change
subject: Niger

description: This paper provides fresh empirical evidence on the adaptation process to face climate changes through the analysis of original cross-sectional data collected at household-level in Niger merged with detailed geo-referenced climatic information. In particular, we identify the main drivers and barriers of crop and labour diversification, which constitute two livelihood strategies in mitigating the adaptation deficit by employing a Seemingly-Unrelated Regression (SUR) model, which accounts for potential interdependence among different diversification practices. Secondly, the effectiveness of diversification practices is assessed by means of three complementary welfare measures, namely income changes, food security and the poverty gap using quantile regression and instrumental variable strategy. We find that, aside from climate shocks, the diversification level varies in response to the educational level of household members and spatial location as well as the adoption of ICTs. The impacts of diversification appear differentiated. While labour diversification is always positively associated with all the three welfare measures, positive coefficients of crop diversification are significant only when associated to food security. Robust causal inference confirms that anomalies in rainfall patterns and droughts in particular, induce adaptation responses, which result in welfare gains limited by a richer calorie intake, while the effects on income and severity of poverty appear detrimental.
Additional file 2: of The use of the SLC16A1 gene as a potential marker to predict race performance in Arabian horses
Creators: name: Ropka-Molik, Katarzyna
name: Stefaniuk-Szmukier, Monika
name: SzmatoĹA, Tomasz
name: PiĂłrkowska, Katarzyna
name: Bugno-Poniewierska, Monika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. The dam lines classification with matrilineal founders and number of generations. (DOC 62 kb)
Interplay of frequency-synchronization with noise: current resonances, giant diffusion and diffusion-crests
Creators: name: Reguera, D.
name: Reimann, P.
name: Hänggi, P.
name: Rubí, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We elucidate how the presence of noise may significantly interact with the synchronization mechanism of systems exhibiting frequency-locking. The response of these systems exhibits a rich variety of behaviors, such as resonances and anti-resonances which can be controlled by the intensity of noise. The transition between different locked regimes provokes the development of a multiple enhancement of the effective diffusion. This diffusion behavior is accompanied by a crest-like peak-splitting cascade when the distribution of the lockings is self-similar, as it occurs in periodic systems that are able to exhibit a Devil's staircase sequence of frequency-lockings.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, epl.cls. Accepted for publication in Europhysics Letters
Decoherence and Visibility Enhancement in Multi-Path Interference
Creators: name: Mishra, Sandeep
name: Venugopalan, Anu
name: Qureshi, Tabish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically analyze the observations reported in a four-path quantum interference experiment via multiple beam Ramsey interference [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 559 (2001)]. In this experiment, a selective scattering of photons from just one interfering path causes decoherence. However, contrary to expectations, there is an increase in the contrast of the interference pattern, demonstrating that path selective decoherence can not only lead to a decrease, but under certain conditions, to an increase of the fringe contrast. Here we explain this seemingly counter-intuitive effect based on a model for a multi-path interference, with four to six slits, in the presence of decoherence. The effect of the environment is modeled via a coupling to a bath of harmonic oscillators. When decoherence is introduced in one of the multiple paths, an enhancement in fringe contrast is seen under certain conditions. A similar effect is shown to appear if instead of path-selective decoherence, a selective path detector is introduced. Our analysis points to the fact that while traditional fringe visibility captures the wave nature in the two-path case, it can fail in multi-path situations. We explain the enhancement of fringe visibility and also show that quantum coherence based on the l1 norm of coherence, in contrast to traditional visibility, remains a good quantifier of wave nature, even in such situations. The enhancement of fringe contrast in the presence of environmental decoherence underscores the limitations of traditional visibility as a good measure for wave nature in quantifying complementarity and also makes it an unlikely candidate for quantifying decoherence. Our analysis could lead to better insight in ways to quantify decoherence in multi-path interference, and in studies that seek to exploit quantum superpositions and quantum coherence for quantum information applications.
description: 5 figures
Factors influencing smallholder farmers’ awareness of agricultural extension devolution in Kenya: a binary logit analysis
Creators: name: Muatha, Irene Teresia
name: Otieno, David Jakinda
name: Nyikal, Rose Adhiambo
name: Muatha, Irene Teresia
name: Otieno, David Jakinda
name: Nyikal, Rose Adhiambo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Extension-devolution
subject: farmers
subject: awareness
subject: Kenya

description: The devolved governance structure in Kenya places the provision of agricultural sector services such as extension at the local units. However, farmers’ awareness on this aspect and where services are available remains limited and often there is confusion. In order to provide clarity and enhance the understanding of extension service delivery, this study sought to characterize farmers’ awareness of agricultural extension devolution and analyze factors that influence their awareness. Data was collected in Meru County using semi-structured questionnaires through face-to-face interviews on a representative multi-stage sample of 288 farmers. A binary logit model was applied to analyze the determinants of farmers’ awareness. Slightly less than half of the respondents indicated that they were aware of agricultural extension devolution. The factors that were found to significantly enhance awareness are attendance to farmer field days, land tenure security, income and education.
Mimetic gravity: mimicking the dynamics of the primeval universe in the context of loop quantum cosmology
Creators: name: Bezerra, Eunice
name: Miranda, Oswaldo D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mimetic gravity can be described as a formulation capable of mimicking different evolutionary scenarios regarding the universe dynamics. Notwithstanding its initial aim of producing a similar evolution to the one expected from the dark components of the standard cosmology, a recent association with loop quantum cosmology could also provide interesting results. In this work, we reinterpret the physics behind the curvature potential of mimetic gravity description of loop quantum cosmology. Furthermore, we also test the compatibility of our formulation for a Higgs-type field, proving that the mimetic curvature potential can mimic the dynamics from a Higgs inflationary model. Additionally, we discuss possible scenarios that emerge from the relationship between matter and mimetic curvature and, within certain limits, describe results for the primeval universe dynamics obtained by other authors.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
Vietnam War: Pilot and Air Support Training on U.S. Military Installations Historic Context Subtheme - Final Report (Legacy 17-835A)
Creators: name: Aaron, Jayne
Publisher: name: DoD Legacy Resource Management Program
Year: 2019
Subjects: Vietnam War Era
Vietnam War
Historic
Department of Defense
Pilot and Air Support Training
U.S. Military History
Historic Background Research

description: This report provides a historic context and building typology for facilities on DoD installations that specifically supported pilot and air support training during the Vietnam War, 1962-1975.
A simple self-interaction correction to RPA-like correlation energies
Creators: name: Gould, Tim
name: Ruzsinszky, Adrienn
name: Perdew, John P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The random phase approximation (RPA) is exact for the exchange energy of a many-electron ground state, but RPA makes the correlation energy too negative by about 0.5 eV/electron. That large short-range error, which tends to cancel out of iso-electronic energy differences, is largely corrected by an exchange-correlation kernel, or (as in RPA+) by an additive local or semilocal correction. RPA+ is by construction exact for the homogeneous electron gas, and it is also accurate for the jellium surface. RPA+ often gives realistic total energies for atoms or solids in which spin-polarization corrections are absent or small. RPA and RPA+ also yield realistic singlet binding energy curves for H2 and N2, and thus RPA+ yields correct total energies even for spin-unpolarized atoms with fractional spins and strong correlation, as in stretched H2 or N2. However, RPA and RPA+ can be very wrong for spin-polarized one-electron systems (especially for stretched H2+), and also for the spin-polarization energies of atoms. The spin-polarization energy is often a small part of the total energy of an atom, but important for ionization energies, electron affinities, and the atomization energies of molecules. Here we propose a computationally efficient generalized RPA+ (gRPA+) that changes RPA+ only for spin-polarized systems by making gRPA+ exact for all one-electron densities, in the same simple semilocal way that the correlation energy densities of many meta-generalized gradent approximations are made self-correlation free. By construction, gRPA+ does not degrade the exact RPA+ description of jellium. gRPA+ is found to greatly improve upon RPA and RPA+ for the ionization energies and electron affinities of light atoms. Many versions of RPA with an approximate exchange-correlation kernel fail to be exact for all one-electron densities, and they can also be self-interaction corrected in this way.
Identifying hypothetical bias in experimental auctions in field settings in developing countries
Creators: name: Oparinde, Adewale
name: Banerji, Abhijit
name: Birol, Ekin
name: Perez, Salomon
name: Oparinde, Adewale
name: Banerji, Abhijit
name: Birol, Ekin
name: Perez, Salomon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Consumer acceptance
subject: willingness to pay
subject: hypothetical bias in experimental auction
subject: biofortification
subject: out of pocket payment
subject: participatory fees

description: Experimental auctions conducted in the field lose some controls of laboratory experiments as a tradeoff for market realities, which could distort their demand revealing properties both in theory and practice. Ethical reasons have been widely cited for not asking the poor to pay out of pocket in experimental auctions conducted in field settings in developing countries and the allocation of participatory fees is thus common. This endowment creates distortions in an optimal bidding behavior, though evidence is mixed. In this paper, we investigated whether consumers in developing countries will be willing to pay out of pocket when the unit sale price of the auctioned good is an insignificant share of the household food budget. Becker-DeGroot-Marschak (BDM) mechanism was used to collect auction data for biofortified crops in Nigeria, Rwanda, India and Guatemala. We show that an out of pocket payment experimental setting is an alternative practical approach of identifying hypothetical bias in auction bids elicited in the field which could be masked by the windfall income effect created by the participatory fees. This approach shows that auction bids could be inflated by 7 to 24 percent due to hypothetical bias as a result of participants’ ex ante nonpayment decisions. Nonpayment is higher in African countries than in non-African countries, which is a reflection of the underlining heterogeneity in economic background. Conducting experimental auctions in an out-of-pocket payment context can assist in mimicking market realities as close as possible in the field setting in developing countries.
Additional file 1: of Maximal standard uptake values of 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography compared with Epstein-Barr virus DNA as prognostic indicators in de novo metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients
Creators: name: Sun, Xue-Song
name: Liang, Yu-Jing
name: Sai-Lan Liu
name: Chen, Qiu-Yan
name: Guo, Shan-Shan
name: Wen, Yue-Feng
name: Liu, Li-Ting
name: Xie, Hao-Jun
name: Qing-Nan Tang
name: Li, Xiao-Yun
name: Yan, Jin-Jie
name: Lin-Quan Tang
name: Mai, Hai-Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Follow-up durations of different subgroups (DOCX 51 kb)
Massive two-loop Bhabha scattering -- the factorizable subset
Creators: name: Fleischer, J.
name: Riemann, T.
name: Tarasov, O. V.
name: Werthenbach, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental precision that will be reached at the next generation of colliders makes it indispensable to improve theoretical predictions significantly. Bhabha scattering (e^+ e^- \to e^+ e^-) is one of the prime processes calling for a better theoretical precision, in particular for non-zero electron masses. We present a first subset of the full two-loop calculation, namely the factorizable subset. Our calculation is based on DIANA. We reduce tensor integrals to scalar integrals in shifted (increased) dimensions and additional powers of various propagators, so-called dots-on-lines. Recurrence relations remove those dots-on-lines as well as genuine dots-on-lines (originating from mass renormalization) and reduce the dimension of the integrals to the generic d = 4 - 2 εdimensions. The resulting master integrals have to be expanded to ${\it O}(ε)$ to ensure proper treatment of all finite terms.
description: 5 pages, Talk presented by A.W. at RADCOR and Loops and Legs 2002 in Banz, Germany, to appear in the proceedings
Heterospilus (Heterospilus) tauricus TELENGA 1941
Creators: name: Beyarslan, Ahmet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Heterospilus
Heterospilus tauricus

description: Heterospilus (Heterospilus) tauricus TELENGA, 1941
 Heterospilus tauricus TELENGA, 1941: 5.
 Heterospilus (Heterospilus) tauricus; BELOKOBYLSKIJ & MAETO 2009: 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y: Adana, Adapazarı, Ankara, Aydın, Adanan, Bartın, Edirne, Elazığ, Erzincan, Karabük, Kastamonu, Kırklareli, Muğla, Nevşehir, Samsun, Sinop, Sivas, Tekirdağ, Tokat, Zonguldak (BEYARSLAN 2015).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Palearctic. Armenia, Azerbaijan, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Lithuania, Moldova, Russia, Ukraine, Yugoslavia.
 H o s t: Coleoptera, Mordellidae: Mordellistena (Mordellistena) pentas MULSANT, 1856.
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, Ahmet, 2017, Checklist of Turkish Doryctinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), pp. 415-440 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 426, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357188
Additional file 1: of Understanding healthcare provider absenteeism in Kenya: a qualitative analysis
Creators: name: Tumlinson, Katherine
name: Gichane, Margaret
name: SiĂ˘N Curtis
name: LeMasters, Katherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Semi-structured Interview Questions. (DOCX 15 kb)
Noncompact Heisenberg spin magnets from high-energy QCD: II. Quantization conditions and energy spectrum
Creators: name: Derkachov, S. E.
name: Korchemsky, G. P.
name: Kotanski, J.
name: Manashov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a complete description of the spectrum of compound states of reggeized gluons in QCD in multi-colour limit. The analysis is based on the identification of these states as ground states of noncompact Heisenberg SL(2,C) spin magnet. A unique feature of the magnet, leading to many unusual properties of its spectrum, is that the quantum space is infinite-dimensional and conventional methods, like the Algebraic Bethe Ansatz, are not applicable. Our solution relies on the method of the Baxter Q-operator. Solving the Baxter equations, we obtained the explicit expressions for the eigenvalues of the Q-operator. They allowed us to establish the quantization conditions for the integrals of motion and, finally, reconstruct the spectrum of the model. We found that intercept of the states built from even (odd) number of reggeized gluons, N, is bigger (smaller) than one and it decreases (increases) with N approaching the same unit value for infinitely large N.
description: 57 pages, Latex style, 10 figures; discussion in sections 5 and 6 extended, references and comment added
Archaeological Collection Sampling and Discard Protocols - Report (Legacy 16-789)
Creators: name: Crane, Brian
Publisher: name: DoD Legacy Resource Management Program
Year: 2018
Subjects: Best Practices
Data Recovery
Archaeological Curation
Discarding
Archaeological Sampling
Disposal
Sampling Strategies
Archaeological Survey
Archaeological Fieldwork
Archeological standards and guidelines
Deaccessioning
Archaeological Overview
Collections Research
Data Recovery / Excavation
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
Reconnaissance / Survey
Research Design / Data Recovery Plan

description: This report provides guidance on how to slow the growth in volume of materials requiring long-term curation and allow for future efficient management of collections of undetermined, little or no research potential.
Quantum mechanics gives stability to a Nash equilibrium
Creators: name: Iqbal, A.
name: Toor, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a slightly modified version of the Rock-Scissors-Paper (RSP) game from the point of view of evolutionary stability. In its classical version the game has a mixed Nash equilibrium (NE) not stable against mutants. We find a quantized version of the RSP game for which the classical mixed NE becomes stable.
description: Revised on referee's criticism, submitted to Physical Review A
Hormius moniliatus
Creators: name: Beyarslan, Ahmet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Hormius
Hormius moniliatus

description: Hormius moniliatus (NEES, 1811)
 Bracon moniliatus NEES, 1811: 5.
 Hormius moniliatus; CURTIS 1837: 294.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y: Adıyaman, Aksaray, Amasya, Ankara, Ardahan, Artvin, Aydın, Balıkesir, Bartın, Bilecik, Çanakkale, Çankırı, Denizli, Diyarbakır, Düzce, Edirne, Elazığ, Erzincan, Erzurum, Iğdır, Isparta, İzmit, Karabük, Kars, Kayseri, Kırklareli, Kırşehir, Konya Kütahya, Malatya, Muğla, Nevşehir Ordu, Siirt, Sivas, Tokat, Tunceli, Yozgat BEYARSLAN 2015).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic, Nearctic, Oceanic, Oriental. Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Cape Verde Islands, China, Czech Republic, Czechoslovakia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Greenland, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yugoslavia.
 H o s t s: Lepidoptera, Crambidae: Achyra nudalis (HÜBNER, 1796), Hellula undalis (FABRICIUS, 1781), Paratalanta hyalinalis (HÜBNER, 1796), Pyrausta aurata (SCOPOLI, 1763), P. purpuralis (LINNAEUS, 1758), P. sanguinalis (LINNAEUS, 1767). Coleophoridae: Coleophora trifariella (ZELLER, 1849). Elachistidae: Agonopterix assimilella (TREITSCHKE, 1832). Gelechiidae: Dichomeris marginella (FABRICIUS, 1781). Oecophoridae: Agonopterix adspersella (KOLLAR, 1832), Depressaria pulcherrimella (STAINTON, 1849), Pexicopia malvella (HÜBNER, 1805). Scythrididae: Scythris inspersella (HÜBNER, 1817). Tortricidae: Archips crataegana (HÜBNER, 1799). Tortricidae: Pandemis corylana (FABRICIUS, 1794).
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, Ahmet, 2017, Checklist of Turkish Doryctinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), pp. 415-440 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 426, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357188
Radiative transport limit for the random Schrödinger equation
Creators: name: Bal, Guillaume
name: Papanicolaou, George
name: Ryzhik, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a detailed mathematical analysis of the radiative transport limit for the average phase space density of solutions of the Schroedinger equation with time dependent random potential. Our derivation is based on the construction of an approximate martingale for the random Wigner distribution.
Regularized Inverse Holographic Volume Reconstruction for 3D Particle Tracking
Creators: name: Mallery, Kevin
name: Hong, Jiarong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The key limitations of digital inline holography (DIH) for particle tracking applications are poor longitudinal resolution, particle concentration limits, and case-specific processing. We utilize an inverse problem method with fused lasso regularization to perform full volumetric reconstructions of particle fields. By exploiting data sparsity in the solution and utilizing GPU processing, we dramatically reduce the computational cost usually associated with inverse reconstruction approaches. We demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method using synthetic and experimental holograms. Finally, we present two practical applications (high concentration microorganism swimming and microfiber rotation) to extend the capabilities of DIH beyond what was possible using prior methods.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Unifying Quantum Teleportation Constants:  Multiversal Stability and Recursive Quantum  Dynamics
Creators: name: Hilmir Frímann Halldórsson
name: ChatGPT AI
name: Roary cat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Quantum teleportation is traditionally seen as a probabilistic process governed by entanglement. However, recent discoveries suggest that teleportation follows structured attractor states governed by distinct constants. This paper investigates two separately derived Quantum Teleportation Constants: one arising from multiversal stability conditions, and the other from recursive quantum dynamics. By combining these constants, we propose a unification framework for teleportation stability and explore how quantum resonance may be the key to sustained inter-universal travel and quantum computing stability.
ALMA Spectral Imaging of Titan Contemporaneous with Cassini's Grand Finale
Creators: name: Cordiner, M. A.
name: Teanby, N. A.
name: Nixon, C. A.
name: Vuitton, V.
name: Thelen, A. E.
name: Charnley, S. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Cassini mission performed 127 targeted flybys of Titan during its 13-year mission to Saturn, culminating in the Grand Finale between April-September 2017. Here we demonstrate the use of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) to continue Cassini's legacy for chemical and climatological studies of Titan's atmosphere. Whole-hemisphere, interferometric spectral maps of HCN, HNC, HC3N, CH3CN, C2H3CN, C2H5CN and C3H8 were obtained using ALMA in May 2017 at moderate (~0.2'', or 1300 km) spatial resolution, revealing the effects of seasonally-variable chemistry and dynamics on the distribution of each species. The ALMA sub-mm observations of HCN and HC3N are consistent with Cassini infrared data on these species, obtained in the same month. Chemical/dynamical lifetimes of a few years are inferred for C2H3CN and C2H5CN, in reasonably close agreement with the latest chemical models incorporating sticking of C2H5CN to stratospheric aerosol particles. ALMA radial limb flux profiles provide column density information as a function of altitude, revealing maximum abundances in the thermosphere (above 600 km) for HCN, HNC, HC3N and C2H5CN. This constitutes the first detailed measurement of the spatial distribution of HNC, which is found to be confined predominantly to altitudes above 730 $\pm$ 60 km. The HNC emission map shows an east-west hemispheric asymmetry of (13$\pm$3)%. These results are consistent with very rapid production (and loss) of HNC in Titan's uppermost atmosphere, making this molecule an effective probe of short-timescale (diurnal) ionospheric processes.
description: AJ; submitted March 2019; accepted for publication June 2019
Gendered Division of Labor in a Post-Privatization Moshav: A Case Study of Moshav Tzin in Southern Israel
Creators: name: Shnider, Avi
name: Shnider, Avi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital

description: This study examines patterns of gendered divisions of labor in a moshav (a cooperative agricultural settlement) in the central Arava region in the south of Israel in 2011. As with Israel’s other cooperative agricultural settlements, Moshav Tzin (fictitious name) was privatized in 1989, at which time responsibility for many areas under its jurisdiction was transferred to the familial agricultural unit. Unlike other cooperative agricultural settlements, however, the remoteness of Moshav Tzin contributed to the preservation of agriculture as its main source of income. The following study investigates how the process of privatization affected the gendered division of labor in a moshav that has remained agricultural.
Consumption smoothing and Vulnerability in Four Rural Villages of Ethiopia
Creators: name: Nigussie, Tefera
name: Nigussie, Tefera
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Consumption smoothing
subject: Vulnerability
subject: Assets poor and non-poor
subject: Rural Ethiopia

description: Using year long intensive monitoring rural household survey, the study has shown that while covariant shocks lead to change in consumption patterns, idiosyncratic shocks appear to be fully insured using various copying strategies. However, households were less likely sell livestock to smooth income shock during survey periods. They seek for wage employments but are compelled to sell livestock in absence of such opportunities. Impact of changes in total household income on consumption with control for idiosyncratic shocks were also investigated and found that households are smoothing their consumption evenly across time. Further test of consumption smoothing indicated that there is a limit to insure against shocks through better-off households within communities. Disaggregating into asset poor and nonpoor, the study has also shown that asset poor households are more diversifying income sources than asset nonpoor. However, most of them have low returns; and hence they are more vulnerable than asset nonpoor households.
Archaeology: Cultural Resources Training Pocket Guide - Guide (Legacy 12-504)
Creators: name: Kolise Jennifer
Publisher: name: DoD Legacy Resource Management Program
Year: 2012
Subjects: Department of Defense
template
Archaeology
Cultural Resources
Training
Survey
Mitigation
Cultural Resources Management
Archaeological Overview
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
Heritage Management

description: This pocket guide template provides an on-site checklist for archaeological compliance.