cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Study of Morris-Thorne Wormhole in Einstein-Cartan Theory
Creators: name: Soni, Sagar V.
name: Khunt, A. C.
name: Hasmani, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper focuses on the Einstein-Cartan theory, an extension of general relativity that incorporates a torsion tensor into spacetime. The differential form technique is employed to analyze the Einstein-Cartan theory, which replaces tensors with tetrads. A tetrad formalism, specifically the Newmann-Penrose-Jogia-Griffiths formalism, is used to study the field equations. The energy-momentum tensor is also determined, considering a Weyssenhoff fluid with anisotropic matter. The spin density is derived in terms of the red-shift function. We also examine the energy conditions at the throat of a Morris-Thorne wormhole. The results shed light on the properties of wormholes in the context of the Einstein-Cartan theory, including the energy conditions at the throat.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. Preparing for submission to the International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics
The Baryon Content of Extremely Low Mass Dwarf Galaxies
Creators: name: Geha, M.
name: Blanton, M. R.
name: Masjedi, M.
name: West, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the gas content and baryonic Tully-Fisher relationship for extremely low luminosity dwarf galaxies in the absolute magnitude range -13.5 > Mr > -16. The sample is selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and consists of 101 galaxies for which we have obtained follow-up HI observations using the Arecibo Observatory and Green Bank Telescope. This represents the largest homogeneous sample of dwarfs at low luminosities with well-measured HI and optical properties. The sample spans a range of environments, from dense groups to truly isolated galaxies. The average neutral gas fraction is f_gas=0.6, significantly exceeding that of typical gas-rich galaxies at higher luminosities. Dwarf galaxies are therefore less efficient at turning gas into stars over their lifetimes. The strong environmental dependence of the gas fraction distribution demonstrates that while internal processes can reduce the gas fractions to roughly f_gas=0.4, external processes are required to fully remove gas from a dwarf galaxy. The average rotational velocity of our sample is vrot=50 km/s. Including more massive galaxies from the literature, we fit a baryonic Tully-Fisher slope of M_baryon \propto vrot^(3.70+/- 0.15). This slope compares well with CDM models that assume an equal baryon to dark matter ratio at all masses. While gas stripping or other processes may modify the baryon to dark matter ratio for dwarfs in the densest environments, the majority of dwarf galaxies in our sample have not preferentially lost significant baryonic mass relative to more massive galaxies.
description: 33 pages, 8 figures. Accepted to ApJ. Data available at http://www.ociw.edu/~mgeha/research
Extremizers for Fourier restriction on hyperboloids
Creators: name: Carneiro, Emanuel
name: Silva, Diogo Oliveira e
name: Sousa, Mateus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The $L^2 \to L^p$ adjoint Fourier restriction inequality on the $d$-dimensional hyperboloid $\mathbb{H}^d \subset \mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ holds provided $6 \leq p < \infty$, if $d=1$, and $2(d+2)/d \leq p\leq 2(d+1)/(d-1)$, if $d\geq2$. Quilodrán recently found the values of the optimal constants in the endpoint cases $(d,p)\in\{(2,4),(2,6),(3,4)\}$ and showed that the inequality does not have extremizers in these cases. In this paper we answer two questions posed by Quilodrán, namely: (i) we find the explicit value of the optimal constant in the endpoint case $(d,p) = (1,6)$ (the remaining endpoint for which $p$ is an even integer) and show that there are no extremizers in this case; and (ii) we establish the existence of extremizers in all non-endpoint cases in dimensions $d \in \{1,2\}$. This completes the qualitative description of this problem in low dimensions.
description: 32 pages, 7 figures
Spontaneous axisymmetry breaking of Saturn's external magnetic field
Creators: name: Goldreich, Peter
name: Farmer, Alison J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Saturn's magnetic field is remarkably axisymmetric. Its dipole axis is inclined by less than 0.2 deg with respect to its rotation axis. Rotationally driven convection of magnetospheric plasma breaks the axisymmetry of its external magnetic field. Field aligned currents transfer angular momentum from the planet to a tongue of outflowing plasma. This transfer slows the rate of rotation of the ionosphere relative to that of the underlying atmosphere. The currents are the source for the non-axisymmetric components of the field. The common rotation rates of these components and Saturn's kilometric radio (SKR) bursts is that of the plasma near the orbit of Enceladus, and by extension the rotation rate in the ionosphere to which this plasma is coupled. That rate tells us nothing about the rotation rate of Saturn's deep interior. Of that we remain ignorant. Magnetic perturbations with magnitudes similar to those observed by Cassini are produced for Mdot ~ 10^4 g/s, a value similar to estimates for the rate of production of plasma from Saturn's E-ring. Enhancement of the SKR occurs in a narrow range of longitudes where the tip of the outgoing plasma stream connects to the auroral ionosphere via field lines that are bowed outwards by currents that supply the plasma's centripetal acceleration. (abridged)
description: 24 pages, 2 figures, submitted to JGRA
Assembly factors Rpf2 and Rrs1 recruit 5S rRNA and ribosomal proteins rpL5 and rpL11 into nascent ribosomes.
Creators: name: Jingyu  Zhang
name: Piyanun  Harnpicharnchai
name: Jakovljevic, Jelena
name: Tang, Lan
name: Yurong  Guo
name: Oeffinger, Marlene
name: Rout, Michael P.
name: Hiley, Shawna L.
name: Hughes, Timothy
name: Woolford, John
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: More than 170 proteins are necessary for assembly of ribosomes in eukaryotes. However, cofactors that function with each of these proteins, substrates on which they act, and the precise functions of assembly factors--e.g., recruiting other molecules into preribosomes or triggering structural rearrangements of pre-rRNPs--remain mostly unknown. Here we investigated the recruitment of two ribosomal proteins and 5S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) into nascent ribosomes. We identified a ribonucleoprotein neighborhood in preribosomes that contains two yeast ribosome assembly factors, Rpf2 and Rrs1, two ribosomal proteins, rpL5 and rpL11, and 5S rRNA. Interactions between each of these four proteins have been confirmed by binding assays in vitro. These molecules assemble into 90S preribosomal particles containing 35S rRNA precursor (pre-rRNA). Rpf2 and Rrs1 are required for recruiting rpL5, rpL11, and 5S rRNA into preribosomes. In the absence of association of these molecules with pre-rRNPs, processing of 27SB pre-rRNA is blocked. Consequently, the abortive 66S pre-rRNPs are prematurely released from the nucleolus to the nucleoplasm, and cannot be exported to the cytoplasm.
Microwave photon generation in a doubly tunable superconducting resonator
Creators: name: Svensson, Ida-Maria
name: Pierre, Mathieu
name: Simoen, Michaël
name: Wustmann, Waltraut
name: Krantz, Philip
name: Bengtsson, Andreas
name: Johansson, Göran
name: Bylander, Jonas
name: Shumeiko, Vitaly
name: Delsing, Per
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed and tested a doubly tunable resonator, with the intention to simulate fast motion of the resonator boundaries in real space. Our device is a superconducting coplanar-waveguide half-wavelength microwave resonator, with fundamental resonant frequency ~5 GHz. Both of its ends are terminated by dc-SQUIDs, which serve as magnetic-flux-controlled inductances. Applying a flux to either SQUID allows tuning of the resonant frequency by approximately 700 MHz. By using two separate on-chip magnetic-flux lines, we modulate the SQUIDs with two tones of equal frequency, close to twice that of the resonator's fundamental mode. We observe photon generation, at the fundamental frequency, above a certain pump amplitude threshold. By varying the relative phase of the two pumps we are able to control the photon generation threshold, in good agreement with a theoretical model for the modulation of the boundary conditions. At the same time, some of our observations deviate from the theoretical predictions, which we attribute to parasitic couplings, resulting in current driving of the SQUIDs.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00081
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00081, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Memorandum Regarding Economic Package and Free Market Economy Incentives
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 4
Box 232 Folder 04
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum for Bundy concerning assistance to support Yugoslav economic liberalization program.
Topology morphing in lattice structures through tensile buckling
Creators: name: Sundararaman, Venkatesh
name: McHale, Ciarán
name: P. O’Donnell, Matthew
name: V. Chenchiah, Isaac
name: Weaver, Paul
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 40
subject: Engineering

description: Incorporating, by design, tensile buckling into the macroscopic response of lattice structures offers a novel approach for adaptive (meta-)material/structure development. In this study, we explore the potential of utilizing the simultaneous tensile buckling of adjacent cells to induce a transformation in lattice topology. Unit cells are passively transformed from rectangle-like to triangle/pentagon-like unit cells, with an associated change in the effective macroscopic properties. This approach provides a new route to elastically tailor the non-linear response of (meta-) materials/structures. The paper explores the behavior of such a system through finite element analysis. The results identify: i) that the initial lattice internal topology (rectangular) is dominated by membrane effects, ii) a negative region of stiffness is associated with the transformation phase, and iii) once formed, the new topology (triangular/pentagonal) exhibits positive stiffness in both compression and tension.
Ground state magnetization of conduction electrons in graphene with Zeeman effect
Creators: name: Escudero, Federico
name: Ardenghi, Juan Sebastian
name: Sourrouille, Lucas
name: Jasen, Paula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we address the ground state magnetization in graphene, considering the Zeeman effect and taking into account the conduction electrons in the long wavelength approximation. We obtain analytical expressions for the magnetization at T=0 K, where the oscillations given by the de Haas van Alphen (dHvA) effect are present. We find that the Zeeman effect modifies the magnetization by introducing new peaks associated with the spin splitting of the Landau levels. These peaks are very small for typical carrier densities in graphene, but become more important for higher densities. The obtained results provide insight of the way in which the Zeeman effect modifies the magnetization, which can be useful to control and manipulate the spin degrees of freedom.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Salvia aurea Linnaeus 1762
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Salvia
Salvia aurea

description: Salvia colorata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 66. 1767.
RCN: 210.
 Lectotype (Codd in Leistner, Fl. Southern Africa 28(4): 83. 1985): Herb. Linn. No. 42.39 (LINN).
 Current name:  Salvia aurea  L. (Lamiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 811, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Concentration around the mean for maxima of empirical processes
Creators: name: Klein, T.
name: Rio, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60E15, 60F10. (Primary)

description: In this paper we give optimal constants in Talagrand's concentration inequalities for maxima of empirical processes associated to independent and eventually nonidentically distributed random variables. Our approach is based on the entropy method introduced by Ledoux.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117905000000044 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Salvia forskahlei Linnaeus 1767
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Salvia
Salvia forskahlei

description: Salvia forskahlei Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 67; Mantissa Plantarum: 26. 1767.
"Habitat in Oriente. Forskåhl.” RCN: 220.
 Lectotype (Hedge in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 23: 53. 1959): Herb. Linn. No. 42.56 (LINN).
 Current name:  Salvia forskahlei  L. (Lamiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 812, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Assays for kinesin microtubule-stimulated ATPase activity.
Creators: name: Hackney, David
name: Jiang, Wei
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Methods for assay of ATPase rates can be classified into broad categories depending on whether an ATP-regenerating system or a continuous coupled assay is employed versus quenching at discrete times for subsequent analysis for production of Pi or ADP (or, more rarely, for the loss of ATP).
Memorandum Regarding Ambassador Elbrick's Appointment
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 6
Box 232 Folder 06
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum for the President detailing Elbrick's appointment as United States Ambassador to Yugoslavia.
Black Box Galois Representations
Creators: name: Argáez-García, Alejandro
name: Cremona, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop methods to study $2$-dimensional $2$-adic Galois representations $ρ$ of the absolute Galois group of a number field $K$, unramified outside a known finite set of primes $S$ of $K$, which are presented as Black Box representations, where we only have access to the characteristic polynomials of Frobenius automorphisms at a finite set of primes. Using suitable finite test sets of primes, depending only on $K$ and $S$, we show how to determine the determinant $\detρ$, whether or not $ρ$ is residually reducible, and further information about the size of the isogeny graph of $ρ$ whose vertices are homothety classes of stable lattices. The methods are illustrated with examples for $K=\mathbb{Q}$, and for $K$ imaginary quadratic, $ρ$ being the representation attached to a Bianchi modular form. These results form part of the first author's thesis.
description: 40 pages, 3 figures. Numerous minor revisions following two referees' reports
Note Regarding Attached Memorandum
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 6
Box 232 Folder 06
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Note summarizing memorandum on bloc personnel.
Memorandum Regarding Attached Memorandum on Complaints
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 8
Box 232 Folder 08
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum from Read to Rostow detailing Yugoslav Ambassador's complaints pertaining to proclamation of Croatian independence day by Governor Reagan and former King Peter's admission into United States.
Salvia glutinosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Salvia
Salvia glutinosa

description: Salvia glutinosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 26. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae lutosis." RCN: 206.
 Lectotype (Hedge in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 50: 517. 2001): Herb. Linn. No. 19: Salvia glutinosa (H).
 Current name: Salvia glutinosa L. (Lamiaceae).
 Note: Hedge (in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 23: 206. 1961; in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 150: 467. 1982) indicated sheet 42.34 (LINN) as type, but this is a post-1753 addition to the herbarium. A sheet from the Linnaean herbarium in Helsinki, described and illustrated by Kukkonen & Viljamaa (in Ann. Bot. Fennici 10: 313, f. 1. 1973), was therefore designated by Hedge as lectotype in its place.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 812, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Letter Regarding Croat Home Defenders
Creators: name: United States. Senate
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1967
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 9
Box 232 Folder 09
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Letter from Anthony Bonifacic to Senator Lausche concerning meeting in Washington.
Applying unmixing to gene expression data for tumor phylogeny inference.
Creators: name: Schwartz, Russell
name: Shackney, Stanley E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: BACKGROUND: While in principle a seemingly infinite variety of combinations of mutations could result in tumor development, in practice it appears that most human cancers fall into a relatively small number of "sub-types," each characterized a roughly equivalent sequence of mutations by which it progresses in different patients. There is currently great interest in identifying the common sub-types and applying them to the development of diagnostics or therapeutics. Phylogenetic methods have shown great promise for inferring common patterns of tumor progression, but suffer from limits of the technologies available for assaying differences between and within tumors. One approach to tumor phylogenetics uses differences between single cells within tumors, gaining valuable information about intra-tumor heterogeneity but allowing only a few markers per cell. An alternative approach uses tissue-wide measures of whole tumors to provide a detailed picture of averaged tumor state but at the cost of losing information about intra-tumor heterogeneity. RESULTS: The present work applies "unmixing" methods, which separate complex data sets into combinations of simpler components, to attempt to gain advantages of both tissue-wide and single-cell approaches to cancer phylogenetics. We develop an unmixing method to infer recurring cell states from microarray measurements of tumor populations and use the inferred mixtures of states in individual tumors to identify possible evolutionary relationships among tumor cells. Validation on simulated data shows the method can accurately separate small numbers of cell states and infer phylogenetic relationships among them. Application to a lung cancer dataset shows that the method can identify cell states corresponding to common lung tumor types and suggest possible evolutionary relationships among them that show good correspondence with our current understanding of lung tumor development. CONCLUSIONS: Unmixing methods provide a way to make use of both intra-tumor heterogeneity and large probe sets for tumor phylogeny inference, establishing a new avenue towards the construction of detailed, accurate portraits of common tumor sub-types and the mechanisms by which they develop. These reconstructions are likely to have future value in discovering and diagnosing novel cancer sub-types and in identifying targets for therapeutic development.
Memorandum Regarding Conversation with Gligorov and Crnobrnja
Creators: name: United States. White House
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 11
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum of conversation detailing exchanges between President, Deputy Prime Minister Kiro Gligorov of Yugoslavia, and Ambassador Bogdan Crnobrnja.
Note Regarding Consultation on PL-480
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 0
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 14
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Note regarding consultation on PL-480 Title IV sale of wheat and vegetable oil to Yugoslavia.
Clebsch-Gordan coefficients of discrete groups in subgroup bases
Creators: name: Chen, Gaoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We express each Clebsch-Gordan (CG) coefficient of a discrete group as a product of a CG coefficient of its subgroup and a factor, which we call an embedding factor. With an appropriate definition, such factors are fixed up to phase ambiguities. Particularly, they are invariant under basis transformations of irreducible representations of both the group and its subgroup. We then impose on the embedding factors constraints, which relate them to their counterparts under complex conjugate and therefore restrict the phases of embedding factors. In some cases, the phase ambiguities are reduced to sign ambiguities. We describe the procedure of obtaining embedding factors and then calculate CG coefficients of the group \mathcal{PSL}_{2}\left(7\right) in terms of embedding factors of its subgroups S_{4} and \mathcal{T}_{7}.
description: 14+24 pages, update introduction, journal reference, and DOI
Salvia canariensis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Salvia
Salvia canariensis

description: Salvia canariensis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 26. 1753.
"Habitat in Canariis." RCN: 207.
 Lectotype (Hedge in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 49. 1974): Herb. Clifford: 13, Salvia 12 (BM-000557604).
 Current name:  Salvia canariensis  L. (Lamiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 811, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Blow-up for the stochastic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with multiplicative noise
Creators: name: de Bouard, Anne
name: Debussche, Arnaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q55, 60H15 (Primary) 76B35, 60H30, 60J60. (Secondary)

description: We study the influence of a multiplicative Gaussian noise, white in time and correlated in space, on the blow-up phenomenon in the supercritical nonlinear Schrodinger equation. We prove that any sufficiently regular and localized deterministic initial data gives rise to a solution which blows up in arbitrarily small time with a positive probability.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117904000000964 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
A Resolution to the Continuum Hypothesis Using Yearning-Based Infinity Mathematics
Creators: name: Prakash, Prashant
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Set Theory
Infinity Mathematics
Continuum Hypothesis
Cardinality
Recursive Set Theory

description: The Continuum Hypothesis (CH) remains undecidable within the Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory with the Axiom of Choice (ZFC). In this paper, we introduce Yearning-Based Infinity Mathematics (YBIM), an alternative mathematical framework that extends the traditional hierarchy of cardinal numbers by incorporating recursively expanding infinite structures. We define a novel yearning-strand hierarchy that generates intermediary infinities between ℵ₀ (aleph-null) and 2^ℵ₀ (the cardinality of the power set of natural numbers). This demonstrates that the real number continuum is not simply ℵ₁ (aleph-one) but rather an infinite interpolation of yearning-based cardinalities. This refutes CH and suggests that ZFC must be extended to accommodate these new infinities, leading to what we define as Yearning-Based Recursive Set Theory (YBRS).

The paper presents a rigorous formalization of the recursive function F, which governs the growth of yearning-infinities, proving that F is strictly increasing and well-ordered. We establish that the limit of this recursive process is precisely 2^ℵ₀, thereby constructing a more structured interpretation of the real number continuum.

Beyond set theory, we explore implications for computability, hypercomputation, and transfinite AI models, discussing how YBIM could extend beyond Turing limits. Additionally, we propose potential connections to quantum mechanics, where yearning-strands could provide a mathematical foundation for self-expanding space-time structures.

This work invites further research into recursive cardinal hierarchies, large cardinal extensions, and the philosophical foundations of infinity. Collaboration is welcomed for those interested in refining or expanding this theoretical framework.

For collaboration inquiries, contact:

🔗 LinkedIn: [LinkedIn Profile Link]📩 Email: prashantprakash28@gmail.com
Telegram Regarding Conversations with Popvic
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Belgrade)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 2
Box 232 Folder 02
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram concerning Popvic concerns, state of mind among Soviet leadership, and possibility of American cessation of bombing.
Imprenta Online Cevagraf
Creators: name: Menendez, Cara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150499 Commercial Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150501 Consumer-Oriented Product or Service Development

description: Imprenta Online Barata, imprime de forma fácil y rápida Revistas, Libros, Folletos, Agendas, Calendarios o Flyers. ¿Te ayudamos?
Applying molecular crowding models to simulations of virus capsid assembly in vitro.
Creators: name: Smith, Gregory R.
name: Xie, Lu
name: Byoungkoo  Lee
name: Schwartz, Russell
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Virus capsid assembly has been widely studied as a biophysical system, both for its biological and medical significance and as an important model for complex self-assembly processes. No current technology can monitor assembly in detail and what information we have on assembly kinetics comes exclusively from in vitro studies. There are many differences between the intracellular environment and that of an in vitro assembly assay, however, that might be expected to alter assembly pathways. Here, we explore one specific feature characteristic of the intracellular environment and known to have large effects on macromolecular assembly processes: molecular crowding. We combine prior particle simulation methods for estimating crowding effects with coarse-grained stochastic models of capsid assembly, using the crowding models to adjust kinetics of capsid simulations to examine possible effects of crowding on assembly pathways. Simulations suggest a striking difference depending on whether or not a system uses nucleation-limited assembly, with crowding tending to promote off-pathway growth in a nonnucleation-limited model but often enhancing assembly efficiency at high crowding levels even while impeding it at lower crowding levels in a nucleation-limited model. These models may help us understand how complicated assembly systems may have evolved to function with high efficiency and fidelity in the densely crowded environment of the cell.
Aggregation and structural phase transitions of semiflexible polymer bundles: a braided circuit topology approach
Creators: name: Berx, Jonas
name: Mashaghi, Alireza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a braided circuit topology framework for investigating topology and structural phase transitions in aggregates of semiflexible polymers. In the conventional approach to circuit topology, which specifically applies to single isolated folded linear chains, the number and arrangement of contacts within the circuitry of a folded chain give rise to increasingly complex fold topologies. Another avenue for achieving complexity is through the interaction and entanglement of two or more folded linear chains. The braided circuit topology approach describes the topology of such multiple-chain systems and offers topological measures such as writhe, complexity, braid length, and isotopy class. This extension of circuit topology to multichains reveals the interplay between collapse, aggregation, and entanglement. In this work, we show that circuit topological motif fractions are ideally suited order parameters to characterise structural phase transitions in entangled systems that can detect structural re-ordering other measures cannot.
description: v2: accepted version in iScience
Dense, Fe-rich Ejecta in Supernova Remnants DEM L238 and DEM L249: A New Class of Type Ia Supernova?
Creators: name: Borkowski, K. J.
name: Hendrick, S. P.
name: Reynolds, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of two LMC supernova remnants (SNRs), DEM L238 and DEM L249, with the Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray satellites. Bright central emission, surrounded by a faint shell, is present in both remnants. The central emission has an entirely thermal spectrum dominated by strong Fe L-shell lines, with the deduced Fe abundance in excess of solar and not consistent with the LMC abundance. This Fe overabundance leads to the conclusion that DEM L238 and DEM L249 are remnants of thermonuclear (Type Ia) explosions. The shell emission originates in gas swept up and heated by the blast wave. A standard Sedov analysis implies about 50 solar masses in both swept-up shells, SNR ages between 10,000 and 15,000 yr, low (< 0.05 cm^-3) preshock densities, and subluminous explosions with energies of 3x10^50 ergs. The central Fe-rich supernova ejecta are close to collisional ionization equilibrium. Their presence is unexpected, because standard Type Ia SNR models predict faint ejecta emission with short ionization ages. Both SNRs belong to a previously unrecognized class of Type Ia SNRs characterized by bright interior emission. Denser than expected ejecta and/or a dense circumstellar medium around the progenitors are required to explain the presence of Fe-rich ejecta in these SNRs. Substantial amounts of circumstellar gas are more likely to be present in explosions of more massive Type Ia progenitors. DEM L238, DEM L249, and similar SNRs could be remnants of ``prompt'' Type Ia explosions with young (~100 Myr old) progenitors.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures, ApJ, in press
Intelligence Information Cable Regarding Yogoslav Interpretation of Vietnam
Creators: name: United States. Central Intelligence Agency
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 3
Box 232 Folder 03
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: CIA intelligence information cable regarding the political factors motivating Yugoslav stance in Vietnam discussions.
Observable/Hidden Broken Symmetry for Symmetric Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Dundee, Ben
name: Perkins, John
name: Cleaver, Gerald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 4-dimensional heterotic string model of free fermionic construction is presented wherein mirror symmetry breaking between observable and hidden sector gauge groups occurs in spite of mirror symmetry between observable and hidden sector worldsheet fermion boundary conditions. The differentiation is invoked by an asymmetry in GSO projections necessarily resulting from the symmetry of the free fermionic boundary conditions. In the specific examples shown, an expected non-chiral Pati-Salam mirror universe model is transformed into a chiral model with enhanced hidden sector gauge symmetry and reduced observable sector gauge symmetry: [SU(4)_C x SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R]_{obs} x [SU(4)_C x SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R]_{hid} is necessarily transformed into a chiral [SU(4)_C x SU(2)_L]_{obs} x [SO(10) x SU(2)_R]_{hid} model because of an unavoidable asymmetry in GSO projections.
description: latex, 22 pages
2.2 Academica: A New Quality in Interlibrary Loan Systems
Creators: name: Ojsteršek, Katarzyna Slaska
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: digital lending, Poland, ACADEMICA

description: The paper presents the National Library of Poland’s new project: the Digital Lending Library of Scientific Publications ACADEMICA (https://academica.edu.pl), prepared and implemented in 2012–14 in co-operation with the Scientific and Academic Computer Network. The aim of this innovative project was to introduce a new quality to the interlibrary loan system by replacing the traditional form of lending, i.e. sending paper copies by mail, with digital lending of the publications. Users of the portal, which was launched and officially opened at the beginning of December 2014, have access to over 250,000 electronic scientific publications within copyright through dedicated terminals located in scientific and public libraries throughout the country as well as to over 300,000 public domain and licensed publications. Readers using the ACADEMICA system are registered by means of library cards. Sharing of scientific publications is organised in accordance with the provisions of the Act on Copyright and Related Rights, and the works themselves are subject to copying and printing limits. Because of legal restrictions and the rules for interlibrary loans, the ACADEMICA system only permits one user at a time within the territory of Poland to have access to the publication, as in the case of traditional library loans. A booking system was therefore implemented in the ACADEMICA library so that readers can schedule their work at terminals in a selected library. Public domain and open access publications as well as those obtained under licence are available without limits. The paper also presents statistics of usage of the ACADEMICA system in libraries which signed contracts with the National Library. Katarzyna Ślaska holds a Master’s degree in Library and Information Science from the University of Warsaw. She has worked in the Early Printed Books Department in the National Library of Poland from 1988. She has had many years’ experience in the field of commercial business-to-business publishing and the management of databases, and was able to transfer this experience and the lessons learned to library activity. From 2000 to 2006 she was head of the library in the Institute of English Studies in the University of Warsaw. In 2006 she became Digital Librarian in the National Library of Poland, and Deputy Director in August 2007. She is responsible for digitisation, born digital documents, information services and education in the National Library of Poland and is in charge of a number of digitisation projects.
Probabilistic Lower Bounds for the Discrepancy of Latin Hypercube Samples
Creators: name: Doerr, Benjamin
name: Doerr, Carola
name: Gnewuch, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We provide probabilistic lower bounds for the star discrepancy of Latin hypercube samples. These bounds are sharp in the sense that they match the recent probabilistic upper bounds for the star discrepancy of Latin hypercube samples proved in [M.~Gnewuch, N.~Hebbinghaus. "Discrepancy bounds for a class of negatively dependent random points including Latin hypercube samples". Preprint 2016.]. Together, this result and our work implies that the discrepancy of Latin hypercube samples differs at most by constant factors from the discrepancy of uniformly sampled point sets.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0003
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0003, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0003, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
On the Poisson equation and diffusion approximation 3
Creators: name: Pardoux, E.
name: Veretennikov, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F17, 60J60, 35J70 (Primary)

description: We study the Poisson equation Lu+f=0 in R^d, where L is the infinitesimal generator of a diffusion process. In this paper, we allow the second-order part of the generator L to be degenerate, provided a local condition of Doeblin type is satisfied, so that, if we also assume a condition on the drift which implies recurrence, the diffusion process is ergodic. The equation is understood in a weak sense. Our results are then applied to diffusion approximation.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117905000000062 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Are fibres in molecular cloud filaments real objects?
Creators: name: Zamora-Avilés, Manuel
name: Ballesteros-Paredes, Javier
name: Hartmann, Lee W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the morphology and kinematics of dense filamentary structures produced in a numerical simulation of a star--forming cloud of $1.4 \times 10^4 \, \Msun$ evolving under their own self--gravity in a magnetized medium. This study is motivated by recent observations of velocity--coherent substructures ("fibres") in star-forming filaments. We find such "fibres" ubiquitously in our simulated filament. We found that a fibre in one projection is not necessarily a fibre in another projection, and thus, caution should be taken into account when considering them as real objects. We found that only the densest parts of the filament ($\sim$30\% of the densest volume, which contains $\sim$70\% of the mass) belong to fibres in 2 projections. Moreover, it is quite common that they are formed by separated density enhancements superposed along the line of sight. Observations of fibres can yield insight into the level of turbulent substructure driven by gravity, but care should be taken in interpreting the results given the problem of line of sight superposition. We also studied the morphology and kinematics of the 3D skeleton (spine), finding that subfilaments accrete structured material mainly along the magnetic field lines, which are preferentially perpendicular to the skeleton. The magnetic field is at the same time dragged by the velocity field due to the gravitational collapse.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS (a minor correction of the second author affiliations)
Salvia officinalis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Salvia
Salvia officinalis

description: Salvia cretica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 23. 1753.
"Habitat in Creta." RCN: 183.
 Neotype (Paton in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 50: 517. 2001): Cultivated. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 6 Jul 1880, Nicholson 1586 (K).
 Current name:  Salvia officinalis  L. (Lamiaceae).
 Note: This name has not been in use for many years, and has been variously associated with S. lavandulifolia Vahl, S. officinalis L. and S. aucheri Benth. There are no extant original elements for the name, and the neotype chosen by Paton results in S. cretica becoming a synonym of S. officinalis.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 811, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Vacuum Energy from an Extra Dimension with UV/IR Connection
Creators: name: Bauer, Florian
name: Seidl, Gerhart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a lower limit on the size of a single discrete gravitational extra dimension in the context of an effective field theory for massive gravitons. The limit arises in this setup from the requirement that the Casimir energy density of quantum fields is in agreement with the observed dark energy density of the universe. The Casimir energy densities can be exponentially suppressed to an almost arbitrarily small value by the masses of heavy bulk fields, thereby allowing a tiny size of the extra dimension. This suppression is only restricted by the strong coupling scale of the theory, which is known to be related to the compactification scale via an UV/IR connection for local gravitational theory spaces. We thus obtain an upper limit on the compactification scale of the discrete gravitational extra dimension in the range 10^7 GeV...10^12 GeV, while the strong coupling scale is by a factor 10^2 larger than the compactification scale. We also comment on a possible cancelation of the gravitational contribution to the quantum effective potential.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures, references added and updated
Multiferroic domain relaxation in (NH4)2[FeCl5(H2O)]
Creators: name: Biesenkamp, Sebastian
name: Schmalzl, Karin
name: Becker, Petra
name: Bohaty, Ladislav
name: Braden, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The molecular compound (NH4)2[FeCl5(H2O)] is a type-II multiferroic material, in which incommensurate cycloidal order directly induces ferroelectric polarization. The multiferroic domain kinetics in (NH4)2[FeCl5(H2O)] were studied by time-resolved neutron diffraction experiments utilizing neutron polarization analysis. The temperature and electric-field dependent multiferroic relaxation obeys the simple combined Arrhenius-Merz law, which was reported to describe domain kinetics in the prototype multiferroics TbMnO3 and NaFeGe2O6. However, the characteristic time scale of the multiferroic relaxation is considerably larger than those in TbMnO3 or NaFeGe2O6. Temperature-dependent diffraction on (NH4)2[FeCl5(H2O)] reveals the emergence of higher-order and commensurate magnetic contributions upon cooling in the multiferroic phase in zero field. The good agreement with studies of higher-harmonic contributions in the deuterated material indicates that the isotopes only posses a minor impact on the magnetic ordering. But in contrast to similar observations in multiferroic MnWO4, this anharmonic modification of magnetic ordering does not depin multiferroic domain walls or alter the temperature dependence of the multiferroic relaxation.
description: 10 pages, 9 Figures