cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Evolution and expression of the phosphodiesterase 6 genes unveils vertebrate novelty to control photosensitivity
Creators: name: Lagman, David
name: FranzĂŠn, Ilkin
name: Eggert, Joel
name: Larhammar, Dan
name: XesĂşs Abalo
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Multiple sequence alignment in FASTA format for the amino acid sequences of the PDE6 catalytic subunit genes. This alignment was done using ClustalO in the Seaview 4.5.3 program and was one used for the phylogenetic analysis. Sequence names are provided in Additional file 2. (DOC 53 kb)
Big Data: Konsequenzen für das Human Resource Management Schweizer Unternehmen
Creators: name: Schellinger, Jochen
name: Reissich, Georg
name: Rohr, Geraldine
name: Wanzenried, Bernadette
Publisher: name: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
Year: 2021

description: Die Digitalisierung von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft hat zur Folge, dass aufgrund der fast unbegrenzten Kommunikations- und ökonomischen Transaktionsmöglichkeiten mit einer Vielzahl technischer Zugangsmöglichkeiten rund um die Uhr in- und außerhalb von Unternehmen kontinuierlich Daten generiert werden. Die hinter diesen Daten stehenden Informationen können für Unternehmen sehr wertvoll werden, sei es als Grundlage neuer Geschäftsmodelle, bei der Weiterentwicklung ihrer Produkte oder zur Optimierung interner Prozesse. Die riesige Datenmenge und zugehörige neue Analysetechniken können unter dem Oberbegriff „Big Data“ zusammengefasst werden. Der Beitrag untersucht den Einfluss von Big Data auf das Human Resource Management Schweizer Unternehmen. Im Rahmen einer qualitativen Untersuchung wurden thesenbasierte Interviews mit Expertinnen und Experten von Unternehmen und Institutionen geführt, die für die Zukunft einen zunehmenden Einsatz von Big-Data-Analysen auch im Human Resource Management vermuten lassen, auch wenn derzeitige Anwendungen noch eher rudimentär erfolgen.
Spectro-spatial hyperspectral image reconstruction from interferometric acquisitions
Creators: Daniele Picone
Mohamad Jouni
Mauro Dalla Mura
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: In the last decade, novel hyperspectral cameras have been developed with particularly desirable characteristics of compactness and short acquisition time, retaining their potential to obtain spectral/spatial resolution competitive with respect to traditional cameras. However, a computational effort is required to recover an interpretable data cube.
In this work we focus our attention on imaging spectrometers based on interferometry, for which the raw acquisition is an image whose spectral component is expressed as an interferogram. Previous works have focused on the inversion of such acquisition on a pixel-by-pixel basis within a Bayesian framework, leaving behind critical information on the spatial structure of the image data cube.
In this work, we address this problem by integrating a spatial regularization for image reconstruction, showing that the combination of spectral and spatial regularizers leads to enhanced performances with respect to the pixelwise case. We compare our results with Plug-and-Play techniques, as its strategy to inject a set of denoisers from the literature can be implemented seamlessly with our physics-based formulation of the optimization problem.
So eine Sauerei, 2 : das ist tabu!
Creators: name: Scheeder, Martin
Publisher: name: Suisseporcs / SUISAG
Year: 2020

description: Fleisch ist wie kein anderes Lebensmittel Gegenstand von Ge- und Verboten. Gerade auch Schweinefleisch ist davon stark betroffen. Die Hintergründe von Nahrungstabus sollen hier beleuchtet und eine rationale Sichtweise angeregt werden.
CAN LLM FIND THE GREEN CIRCLE? INVESTIGATION AND HUMAN-GUIDED TOOL MANIPULATION FOR COMPOSITIONAL GENERALIZATION
Creators: Min Zhang
Jianfeng He
Shuo Lei
Murong Yue
Linhan Wang
Chang-Tien Lu
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: The meaning of complex phrases in natural language is composed of their individual components. The task of compositional generalization evaluates a model's ability to understand new combinations of components. Previous studies trained smaller, task-specific models, which exhibited poor generalization. While large language models (LLMs) exhibit impressive generalization abilities on many tasks through in-context learning (ICL), their potential for compositional generalization remains unexplored. In this paper, we first empirically investigate prevailing ICL methods in compositional generalization. We find that they struggle with complex compositional questions due to cumulative errors in long reasoning steps and intricate logic required for tool-making. Consequently, we propose a human-guided tool manipulation framework (HTM) that generates tools for sub-questions and integrates multiple tools. Our method enhances the effectiveness of tool creation and usage with minimal human effort. Experiments show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on two compositional generalization benchmarks and outperforms existing methods on the most challenging test split by nearly 70%.
Job satisfaction of advanced practice nurses in cancer care: A systematic review
Creators: name: Geese, Franziska
name: Zwakhalen, Sandra
name: Lucien, Baptiste
name: Hahn, Sabine
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2022
Subjects: Advanced practice nursing
Clinical nurse specialist
Health risk management
Neoplasms
Nurse practitioners
Nurse roles
Systematic reviews and meta-analysis
Quality of care
Workforce issues

description: PURPOSE: To identify, evaluate, and summarise evidence about advanced practice nurses' (APNs') job satisfaction in cancer care and its related factors. METHODS: A systematic review was performed including a narrative synthesis. Relevant evidence was identified from searches of three databases: Medline (PubMed), EBSCO (CINAHL), and PsychInfo. This systematic review searched for relevant articles published in English between 2000 and 2020. A structured process according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) statement was followed. The articles critical appraisal was based on the Mixed-Methods Appraisal Tool. Narrative data synthesis was based on the extracted data (study characteristics, type of questionnaire, level of job satisfaction, related factors, and risk of bias). RESULTS: Just four articles met the inclusion criteria and were included in the systematic review. Job satisfaction of APNs providing cancer care in different care settings varied from low to high. Satisfying factors were personal, role, work, and institutional factors, whereas dissatisfies included the work setting and stress factors. Different measurement tools of the job satisfaction level were used, which might lead to non-comparable results. CONCLUSION: The number of included studies and the findings from this systematic review present underinvestigated content according to the influence of patient group demands on APNs' job satisfaction. Evidence of patient group-specific factors relevant to APNs' job satisfaction could not be found. Further research is needed to address the influence of advanced nursing practice and patient group-related factors on job satisfaction.
BOOSTING ZERO-SHOT NODE CLASSIFICATION VIA DEPENDENCY CAPTURE AND DISCRIMINATIVE FEATURE LEARNING
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Zero-shot node classification aims to predict nodes belonging to novel classes that have not been seen in the training. Existing studies focus on transferring knowledge from seen classes to unseen classes, which have achieved good performance in most cases. However, they do not fully leverage the relationships between nodes and overlook the issue of domain bias, affecting overall performance. In this paper, we propose a novel dependency capture and discriminative feature learning (DCDFL) model for zero-shot node classification. First, we address the issue of underutilized relationships between nodes by designing a relation-aware network to capture potentially long-range dependency, which can effectively utilize the available data information. Next, we introduce a domain-invariant adversarial loss to mitigate domain bias, encouraging the model to learn domain-insensitive feature representations. Furthermore, we refine and adapt the representation by leveraging inter-class separability within the metric space. Finally, extensive experiments on three well-known benchmark datasets demonstrate the superiority of our method over the strong baselines.
Are ammonia emissions from field-applied slurry substantially over-estimated in European emission inventories?
Creators: name: Häni, Christoph
name: Sintermann, J.
name: Neftel, A.
name: Ammann, C.
name: Hensen, A.
name: Loubet, B.
name: Flechard, C. R.
Publisher: name: Copernicus
Year: 2012

description: The EMEP/EEA guidebook 2009 for agricultural emission inventories reports an average ammonia (NH3) emission factor (EF) by volatilisation of 55% of the applied total ammoniacal nitrogen (TAN) content for cattle slurry, and 35% losses for pig slurry, irrespective of the type of surface or slurry characteristics such as dry matter content and pH. In this review article, we compiled over 350 measurements of EFs published between 1991 and 2011. The standard slurry application technique during the early years of this period, when a large number of measurements were made, was spreading by splash plate, and as a result reference EFs given in many European inventories are predominantly based on this technique. However, slurry application practices have evolved since then, while there has also been a shift in measurement techniques and investigated plot sizes. We therefore classified the available measurements according to the flux measurement technique or measurement plot size and year of measurement. Medium size plots (usually circles between 20 to 50 m radius) generally yielded the highest EFs. The most commonly used measurement setups at this scale were based on the Integrated Horizontal Flux method (IHF or the ZINST method (a simplified IHF method)). Several empirical models were published in the years 1993 to 2003 predicting NH3 EFs as a function of meteorology and slurry characteristics (Menzi et al., 1998; Søgaard et al., 2002). More recent measurements show substantially lower EFs which calls for new measurement series in order to validate the various measurement approaches against each other and to derive revised inputs for inclusion into emission inventories.
Additional file 2: of Simulating future supply of and requirements for human resources for health in high-income OECD countries
Creators: name: Murphy, Gail Tomblin
name: Birch, Stephen
name: MacKenzie, Adrian
name: Rigby, Janet
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Data sources by country. (DOCX 87 kb)
MOESM1 of Inflammation, glucose, and vascular cell damage: the role of the pentose phosphate pathway
Creators: name: Peiró, Concepción
name: Romacho, Tania
name: Azcutia, Verónica
name: Villalobos, Laura
name: Fernández, Emilio
name: Bolaños, Juan
name: Moncada, Salvador
name: Sánchez-Ferrer, Carlos
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures.
Stockage d’énergie dans le réseau électrique
Creators: name: Schori, Stefan
name: Moullet, Yoann
name: Höckel, Michael
Publisher: name: Electrosuisse
Year: 2019

description: Lors de l’intégration de dispositifs de stockage d’énergie tels que les batteries, l’accent est mis sur l’optimisation des flux et des coûts énergétiques. Mais on oublie souvent que le fonctionnement de ces systèmes de plus en plus puissants provoque des perturbations pouvant conduire à des états de fonctionnement critiques du réseau électrique.
Klimawandel: Herausforderung für die Alpwirtschaft
Creators: name: Feller, Michael
Publisher: name: Schweizerische Arbeitsgemeinschaft für die Berggebiete (SAB)
Year: 2024

description: Der Klimawandel ist bereits jetzt auch im Alpgebiet spürbar: Die Alpzeit startet früher und dauert länger, allerdings kann es im Sommer zu längeren Trockenperioden kommen. Die Alpwirtschaft muss sich mit verschiedenen Massnahmen von verbesserter Wasserversorgung bis zur Neuorganisation der Bestossung an diese Herausforderung anpassen.
Additional file 1: of Assessment of sedentary behaviors and transport-related activities by questionnaire: a validation study
Creators: name: Keitly Mensah
name: AurĂŠlia Maire
name: Jean-Michel Oppert
name: Dugas, Julien
name: HĂŠlĂ¨Ne Charreire
name: Weber, Christiane
name: Simon, Chantal
name: Julie-Anne Nazare
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: STAQ, Sedentary, Transportation and Activity Questionnaire, English translation. Questionnaire. (PDF 433 kb)
Bringing Representativeness into Social Media Monitoring and Analysis
Creators: name: Kaschewsky, Michael
name: Sobkowicz, Pawel
name: Hernández Lobato, José Miguel
name: Bouchard, Guillaume
name: Archambeau, Cedric
name: Scharioth, Nicolas
name: Manchin, Robert
name: Gschwend, Adrian
name: Riedl, Reinhard
Publisher: name: IEEE Service Center
Year: 2013

description: The opinions, expectations and behavior of citizens are increasingly reflected online – therefore, mining the internet for such data can enhance decision-making in public policy, communications, marketing, finance and other fields. However, to come closer to the representativeness of classic opinion surveys there is a lack of knowledge about the socio-demographic characteristics of those voicing opinions on the internet. This paper proposes to calibrate online opinions aggregated from multiple and heterogeneous data sources with traditional surveys enhanced with rich socio-demographic information to enable insights into which opinions are expressed on the internet by specific segments of society. The goal of this research is to provide professionals in citizen- and consumer-centered domains with more concise near real-time intelligence on online opinions. To become effective, the methodologies presented in this paper must be integrated into a coherent decision support system.
Additional file 1: of Performance of a core of transversal skills: self-perceptions of undergraduate medical students
Creators: name: Ribeiro, Laura
name: Severo, Milton
name: Ferreira, Maria
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire
German Gaming Magazines Sales Data 1980-2000
Creators: name: Brandenburg, Aurelia Luisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: A data set that collects sales and distribution data of seventeen German gaming magazines 1980-2000, based on the print run lists ("Auflagelisten") published by the Informationsgemeinschaft zur Feststellung der Verbreitung von Werbeträgern (Information Community for the Assessment of the Circulation of Media – IVW). More information on the dataset and its structure can be found here: https://chludens.hypotheses.org/1228
A Swiss Health Care Professionals’ Perspective on the Meaning of Interprofessional Collaboration in Health Care of People with MS—A Focus Group Study
Creators: name: Rogan, Slavko
name: Schmid, Fabienne
name: Glässel, Andrea
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2021

description: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system mainly of adults ranging from 20 to 45 years of age. The risk of developing MS is 50% higher in women than in men. Most people with MS (PwMS) experience a spectrum of symptoms such as spasticity, continence dysfunctions, fatigue, or neurobehavioral manifestations. Due to the complexity of MS and the variety of patient-centered needs, a comprehensive approach of interprofessional collaboration (IPC) of multiple health care professionals (HCP) is necessary. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore the meaning of IPC in the comprehensive care of PwMS from a HCP perspective. Focus groups (FG) with HCP were conducted, recorded, and transcribed verbatim. The sample contained HCP from three MS clinics in different phases of care and rehabilitation. Four main categories emerged: (a) experience with IPC, (b) relevant aspects for IPC in patients’ treatment, (c) differences in in- and outpatient settings, and (d) influence of patient perspective. IPC plays a crucial role in HCP perspective when treating PwMS, which can benefit from an IPC therapeutic approach because HCP work together in a patient-centered way. The inpatient setting of HCP strongly supports the implementation of IPC. This prerequisite does not exist in outpatient settings.
Ungleichheit und Steuern - Steuerdatenbasierte Einblicke in die redistributiven Effekte des Schweizer Steuersystems
Creators: name: Hümbelin, Oliver
name: Farys, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ungleichheit
Steuern
Umverteilung
Steuerdaten

description: In vielen Ländern der OECD hat in den letzten Jahrzehnten die Ungleichheit zwischen Reichen und Armen zugenommen (OECD, 2008, 2011, 2015). Einige Autoren machen dafür einen Rückzug des Staates verantwortlich, der immer weniger Umverteilung über progressive Steuern und Sozialleistungen vornimmt. Die Schweiz gilt dabei als Land mit geringer ökonomischer Ungleichheit und wenig Umverteilung. Gleichzeitig deuten Auswertungen der Steuerstatistiken der Eidgenössischen Steuerverwaltung auf eine erhebliche Zunahme der Ungleichheit zwischen und innerhalb einzelner Kantone hin (Jann 2012; Hümbelin & Farys, 2016). Da die Ausgestaltung von Sozialleistungen und ein grosser Teil der direkten Steuern kantonal geregelt sind, scheint es gerade für die Schweiz angezeigt, wohlfahrtsstaatliche Analysen auf der kantonalen Ebene anzusiedeln. An dieser Stelle setzt ein neues SNF-Projekt der Universität Bern und der Berner Fachhochschule an . Für ausgewählte Kantone der Schweiz werden Individual-Steuerdaten mit weiteren Registererhebungen verknüpft, so dass eine neuartige Datenbasis entsteht, die eine umfassende sozialstrukturelle Beschreibung der Ungleichheit in der Schweiz ermöglicht und auf deren Basis die redistributiven Effekte von Steuern und Sozialleistungen ganzheitlich beziffert und analysiert werden können. An der SGWSG-Jahrestagung können wir erste Resultate auf Basis dieser neuen Datengrundlage vorstellen. Im Fokus stehen dabei die Auswirkungen des Steuersystems auf die Ungleichheit zwischen Haushalten und Regionen. Der Detailgrad der Steuerdaten ermöglicht es, neben direkten Effekten der Progression von Bundes-, Kantons- und Gemeindesteuern ebenfalls indirekte Effekte von steuerlichen Abzügen zu untersuchen (Hümbelin & Farys, 2018). Letztere werden gemeinhin als «Effekte des hidden Welfare States» bezeichnet. Versteckt sind diese Effekte, weil sie auf Grund mangelnder Datenlage in international vergleichenden Studien fehlen und deshalb wenig über deren Verteilungseffekte bekannt ist. Diese Analyse können wir für den Kanton Bern für den Zeitraum von 2012-2015 vornehmen und einen Beitrag zum Thema Ungleichheit und Ausgleich über Steuern für die jüngste Zeit leisten.
Stochastic Resonance Whole-Body Vibration Improves Postural Control in Health-Care Professionals: A Worksite Randomised Controlled Trial.
Creators: name: Elfering, Achim
name: Burger, Christian
name: Schade, Volker
name: Radlinger, Lorenz
Publisher: name: Beijing Baishideng BioMed Scientific Co.
Year: 2014

description: AIM To investigate the acute effects of stochastic resonance whole body vibration (SR-WBV), including muscle relaxation and cardiovascular activation. METHODS Sixty-four healthy students participated. The participants were randomly assigned to sham SR-WBV training at a low intensity (1.5 Hz) or a verum SR-WBV training at a higher intensity (5 Hz). Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and self-reported muscle relaxation were assessed before and immediately after SR-WBV. RESULTS Two factorial analyses of variance (ANOVA) showed a significant interaction between pre- vs post-SR-WBV measurements and SR-WBV conditions for muscle relaxation in the neck and back [F(1,55) = 3.35, P = 0.048, η2 = 0.07]. Muscle relaxation in the neck and back increased in verum SR-WBV, but not in sham SR-WBV. No significant changes between pre- and post-training levels of SBD, DBD and HR were observed either in sham or verum SR-WBV conditions. With verum SR-WBV, improved muscle relaxation was the most significant in participants who reported the experience of back, neck or shoulder pain more than once a month (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION A single session of SR-WBV increased muscle relaxation in young healthy individuals, while cardiovascular load was low. An increase in musculoskeletal relaxation in the neck and back is a potential mediator of pain reduction in preventive worksite SR-WBV trials. Key Words: Musculoskeletal system, Prevention, Blood pressure, Heart rate, Low back pain Core tip: This randomized controlled trial shows musculoskeletal relaxation to increase after application of a single training of stochastic resonance whole body vibration (SR-WBV). SR-WBV increased muscle relaxation especially in those who suffered from musculoskeletal pain in the last year. Participants reported improved muscular relaxation while the cardiovascular activation as indicated by blood pressure and heart rate was very low. In addition to ergonomic interventions SR-WBV contributes to prevent muscle related pain at work.
Additional file 1: of Simulating future supply of and requirements for human resources for health in high-income OECD countries
Creators: name: Murphy, Gail Tomblin
name: Birch, Stephen
name: MacKenzie, Adrian
name: Rigby, Janet
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Stated objectives of included countriesâ   health care systems. (DOCX 18 kb)
ДВУМЕРНАЯ НЕСТАЦИОНАРНАЯ ЗАДАЧА О НАБЕГАНИИ ПЛОСКОЙ СТУПЕНЧАТОЙ ВОЛНЫ СЖАТИЯ ЦИЛИНДРИЧЕСКОЙ И СФЕРИЧЕСКОЙ ПОЛОСТЯМИ В ГРУНТЕ
Creators: name: Джалилова, Тургуной
name: Халилов, Муродилжон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Двумерная нестационарная задача о набегании плоской ступенчатой волны сжатия на цилиндрические и сферические полости в грунте является одной из актуальных задач в области механики деформируемого твердого тела. Основной целью таких исследований является изучение распространения волновых процессов в грунтовых массах и их взаимодействия с локальными неоднородностями, такими как полости или пустоты.
Additional file 3: of Survival and quality of life after surgical aortic valve replacement in octogenarians
Creators: name: Klomp, Wouter Jansen
name: Nierich, Arno
name: Peelen, Linda
name: Bruinsma, George Brandon Bravo
name: Jan-Henk Dambrink
name: Moons, Karel
name: Hof, Arnoud VanâT
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: SF-36 complete case analyses. (DOCX 73 kb)
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of HAM/TSP-derived HTLV-1-infected T cell lines promote morphological and functional changes in human astrocytes cell lines: possible role in the enhanced T cells recruitment into Central Nervous System
Creators: name: Gudo, Eduardo
name: Silva-Barbosa, Suse
name: Linhares-Lacerda, Leandra
name: Ribeiro-Alves, Marcelo
name: Real, Suzana
name: Dumith Bou-Habib
name: Savino, Wilson
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Extracellular matrix proteins gene expression in astrocytoma cell lines after transient exposure to supernatants of HTLV-1-infected T cell lines. The astrocytoma (U251) were primed with supernatants from cultured CIB (Ast-CIB) and CEM (Ast-CEM) T cell lines. For Mock control, astrocytoma cells were treated with RPMI alone (Mock). After 1Â h of exposure, cells were washed, harvested and RNA was extracted. Ast-CIB expressed statistically significant higher amounts of RNA for all illustrated genes as compared to Ast-CEM and Mock. Data derive from 3 independent experiments. (PDF 592Â kb)
Improving Persistence in Red Clover: Insights from QTL Analysis and Comparative Phenotypic Evaluation
Creators: name: Kölliker, Roland
name: Herrmann, Doris
name: Boller, Beat
name: Studer, Bruno
name: Widmer, Franco
Publisher: name: John Wiley & Sons
Year: 2008

description: Cultivars of red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) often suffer from low persistence, leading to insufficient legume proportions in pluriannual forage stands. Persistence is a complex trait often negatively correlated with other important traits and its phenotyping is laborious. Consequently, persistence is difficult to improve. The objectives of this study were to optimize the phenotypic evaluation of persistence, to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for this important trait, and to investigate the association of persistence with other important traits. A weighted average of vigor scores assessed during two winters and three growing seasons was identified as the optimal method to phenotype persistence. For this index, one QTL explaining 12.2% of the total phenotypic variation was identified. While there was no negative correlation between persistence and seed yield, persistence was positively correlated with length of stem, which in turn was positively correlated with seed yield. Furthermore, QTLs for persistence, length of stem, and seed yield were detected in the same genome region. Improvement of persistence should therefore be possible without adverse effects on seed yield. Moreover, length of stem may present a candidate character for indirect selection of these two traits. The QTLs and the indirect selection criteria identified in this study may substantially assist future breeding efforts for the improvement of persistence in red clover.
Windowed State-Space Filters for Signal Detection and Separation
Creators: name: Wildhaber, Reto
name: Zalmai, Nour
name: Jacomet, Marcel
name: Loeliger, Hans-Andrea
Year: 2018

description: This paper introduces a toolbox for model-based detection, separation, and reconstruction of signals that is especially suited for biomedical signals, such as electrocardiograms (ECGs) or electromyograms (EMGs). The modeling is based on autonomous linear state space models (LSSMs), which are localized with flexible windows. The models are fit to observations by minimizing the squared error while the use of LSSMs leads to efficient recursive error computations and minimizations. Multisection windows enable complex models, and per-sample weights enable multistage processing or adaptive smoothing. This paper is motivated by, and intended for, practical applications, for which several examples and tabulated cost computations are given.
ACADEMIA DE CULTURA DE COLÔNIA LEOPOLDINA/AL (ACCL)
Creators: name: JOSÉ FRANCISCO DE MELO NETO, Melo Neto
name: Admmauro Gommes, Gommes
name: Andréa Marques da Silva;, Silva
name: José Romildo de Moura., Moura.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cultura (Alagoas); Colônia Leopoldina (AL); Academia; História

description: Este livro mostra o processo de construção da ACCL e seu desenvolvimento.
Gesamtentwicklung Traktoren
Creators: name: Stirnimann, Roger
name: Renius, Karl Theodor
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig
Year: 2019
Subjects: Traktor
Traktorenmarkt
Traktorenentwicklung
Elektrifizierung
Automatisierung

description: In 2019, sales of German tractor manufacturers increased again to 4.27 bn € (2018: 3.99 bn €). The German registrations recovered slightly after the considerable drop in 2018. The outstanding event in the reporting year was the world leading trade fair Agritechnica. Most manufacturers presented new or modified tractor series with EU emission stage V engines. For large tractors a further "pushing up" of the power ranges and a trend towards track laying ground drives can be observed. The digitalization drives the progressive automation at process and farm level and is increasingly used for driver support. Series tractors with power electronics in the drive train are still not available, but there are interesting approaches to using it for implement drives. Comfort and safety systems from the automotive industry are becoming increasingly popular with tractors.
description: Die Umsätze deutscher Traktorenhersteller stiegen in 2019 erneut an auf 4,27 Mrd. € (2018: 3,99 Mrd. €), die Inlandszulassungen erholten sich nach dem markanten Rückgang im Vorjahr etwas. Herausragendes Ereignis im Berichtsjahr war die Weltleitmesse Agritechnica. Die meis-ten Hersteller präsentierten neue oder überarbeitete Traktorbaureihen mit Abgasstufe-V-Mo-toren. Bei Großtraktoren kann ein weiteres „Hochschieben“ der Leistungsbereiche und ein an-haltender Trend zu Raupenfahrwerken beobachtet werden. Die Digitalisierung treibt die fort-schreitende Automatisierung auf Verfahrens- und Betriebsebene an und wird zunehmend für die Fahrerunterstützung genutzt. Serientraktoren mit Leistungselektrik im Antriebsstrang wer-den weiterhin nicht angeboten, es gibt aber interessante Ansätze zur Nutzung der Elektrik im Traktor-Geräte-Bereich. Komfort- und Sicherheitssysteme aus dem Automobilbereich haltenbei Traktoren zunehmend Einzug.
Additional file 1: of Survival and quality of life after surgical aortic valve replacement in octogenarians
Creators: name: Klomp, Wouter Jansen
name: Nierich, Arno
name: Peelen, Linda
name: Bruinsma, George Brandon Bravo
name: Jan-Henk Dambrink
name: Moons, Karel
name: Hof, Arnoud VanâT
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Variables included in the multivariable and imputational models. (DOCX 89 kb)
"He Did Exactly What They Probably Did to Him" : A Qualitative Study on Transgenerational Effects of Foster Care Related Experience of Violence
Creators: name: Abraham, Andrea
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2024

description: Until the 1980s, countless children and adolescents in Switzerland were used as cheap labour forces on farms, placed in reformatories, closed institutions or in foster families. This was part of the Swiss poverty governance. As we know today due to the social-political reappraisal and scientific investigation, many of those affected suffered greatly. They experienced physical and psychological violence, were exploited, sexually abused, subjected to drug trials or forced medication and suffered from the separation from their parents and siblings. After the years of placement, coming of age represented an abrupt transition to independence: The young adults lacked the financial resources, educational and occupational prospects and sustainable social relationships and networks needed for a successful life. They had no or difficult relationships with their families of origin. With these burdens, the affected people began to lead their lives as adults, and some started their own families. What does it mean when people who have experienced such forms of multiple violence as children and adolescents become parents? This study shows the transgenerational effects of these coercive measures in shedding light on experiences of domestic violence in the second generation. Also, this chapter deals with the question of how domestic violence can be approached in qualitative research, how this is shaped by a reciprocal vulnerability of study participant and researcher, and what can be gained in considering body and space as additional analytical dimensions. Based on these scientific insights, the importance of trauma-informed Social Work that includes a transgenera-tional perspective is pointed out.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Validity of questionnaire-based assessment of sedentary behaviour and physical activity in a population-based cohort of older men; comparisons with objectively measured physical activity data
Creators: name: Jefferis, Barbara
name: Sartini, Claudio
name: Ash, Sarah
name: Lennon, Lucy
name: S. Wannamethee
name: Whincup, Peter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Physical activity and sedentary behaviour characteristics, mean (SD) or % (n), stratified by age 80 years. Table S2. Associations Between PA and SB Score and Heart Rate (Beats Per Minute) and FEV1 (Litres). Table S3. Associations between self-reported recreational activity score and components of objectively measured PA (n=1337 men).1 (DOCX 21 kb)
What defines the Intergenerational Resistance of the Saturday-Mothers?
Creators: name: Kaya, Orhan
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2024

description: The unyielding resolve of the Saturday Mothers is a symbol of Turkey’s political struggle. A study conducted with the University of St Andrews shows that intra-familial transmission, shared experiences, and common goals of the initiative are fundamental factors enabling activists to continue their pursuit of justice.
eCH-0225 Vermittlerbasierte Identity Federations – Implementierung mit OIDC
eCH-0225 Identity Federations impliquant un Broker – Implémentation avec OIDC
Creators: name: Leimer, Bojan
name: Hassenstein, Gerhard
name: Laube, Annett
name: Kunz, Marc
Publisher: name: eCH Verein
Year: 2020

description: Dieser Standard beschreibt die Umsetzung der vermittlerbasierten Identity Federation Modelle aus dem Standard eCH-0224 mit Hilfe von OpenID Connect (OIDC). Ziel ist die Sicherstellung von Interoperabilität vor allem für Relying Parties in den Szenarien G2G, G2B und G2C. Dazu werden die notwendigen Schnittstellen und Protokolle definiert und besonders auf die notwendigen Anpassungen von OIDC hingewiesen. Der Standard richtet sich damit vorwiegend an IT-Architekten und Entwickler von Komponenten in der Identity Federation.
Akanthinotanais Sieg 1977
Creators: name: Tzeng, You-Wei
name: Hsueh, Pan-Wen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Pseudotanaidae
Akanthinotanais

description: Akanthinotanais Sieg, 1977
Type species. Akanthinotanais gerlachi Sieg, 1977 (designation by original description)
Diagnosis (after Larsen 2012; McLelland 2008). Female. Body 3.5 to 6.5 times longer than wide. Eye lobes present and often with visual elements. Antennule three-articled, without bifurcate seta. Left and right mandibles molar often simple, narrow, and pointed. Maxillule endite with eight or nine distal spines. Cheliped carpus with two ventral setae; fixed finger with one ventral seta. Pereopods 2–6 carpus with bayonet or simple spines, without blade-like spines. Pleopods elongated, with only distal setae.
description: Published as part of Tzeng, You-Wei & Hsueh, Pan-Wen, 2021, Additions of new species to the Paratanaoidea (Crustacea, Tanaidacea) of Taiwan, pp. 131-148 in Zootaxa 4949 (1) on page 142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4949.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/4636014
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of WIDDE: a Web-Interfaced next generation database for genetic diversity exploration, with a first application in cattle
Creators: name: Sempéré, Guilhem
name: Moazami-Goudarzi, Katayoun
name: Eggen, André
name: Laloë, Denis
name: Gautier, Mathieu
name: Flori, Laurence
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Plot of the individuals according to their coordinates on the first two principal components of the principal component analysis including 31,477 SNPs genotyped on 2270 individuals from 49 cattle populations. This dataset contains 7 new individuals from two populations i.e. Montbéliard (A_221) and Tarentaise (A_125). The individuals which belong to the three main cattle population groups (European taurine, African taurine and Zebu) are indicated on the plot. (PDF 157 kb)
Filter-enhanced Hypergraph Transformer framework for Multi -Behavior Sequential Recommendation
Creators: Shoujin Wang
Wenpeng Lu
Weiyu Zhang
Hongjiao Guan
Long Zhao
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Sequential recommendation has been developed to predict the next item in which users are most interested by capturing user behavior patterns embedded in their historical interaction sequences. However, most existing methods appear to exhibit limitations in modeling fine-grained dependencies embedded in users’ various periodic behavior patterns and heterogeneous dependencies across multi-behaviors. Towards this end, we propose a Filter-enhanced Hypergraph Transformer framework for Multi-Behavior Sequential Recommendation (FHT-MB) to address the above challenges. Specifically, a multi-scale filter layer equipped with multi-learnable filters is devised to encode behavior-aware sequential patterns emerging from different periodic trends (e.g., daily or weekly routines), and then a hypergraph structure is devised to extract heterogeneous dependencies across users’ multiple types of behaviors. Extensive experiments on two real world e-commerce datasets show the superiority of our proposed FHT-MB over various state-of-the-art methods.
Hyperspectral Image Reconstruction using Hierarchical Neural Architecture Search from a Snapshot Image
Creators: Xian-Hua Han (Rikkyo University
Japan)
Huiyan Jiang (Northeastern University
China)
Yen-Wei Chen (Ritsumeikan University
Japan)
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Hyperspectral imaging is a promising imaging modality, and has attracted increasing research attention by compressive sensing such as coded aperture snapshot spectral imaging (CASSI), for simultaneously capturing abundant information in spatial, spectral and temporal domains. Hyperspectral image (HSI) reconstruction in the CASSI aims to retrieve the original 3D signal upon the 2D compressed snapshot. Recently,deep learning has extensively been employed for HSI reconstruction via manually designing network architectures, and usually causes complicated and massive-computational models, which are difficult for being embedding in the real imaging systems. This study aims to leverage network architecture search to automatically design effective and efficient network architectures for HSI reconstruction. Specifically, we exploit gradient-based search strategies and prepare optional operations (cells) with adaptive receptive field such as dilate and deformable convolutional layers to construct a flexible hierarchical search space. Through sharing cells within different levels of features and utilizing an early stopping technique, we achieve a computational and memory efficient NAS strategy to automatically design an effective lightweight model for HSI reconstruction. Extensive experimental results have demonstrated that the network architecture achieved by our proposed NAS has much smaller model size and a lower computational cost while produce better or comparable HSI reconstruction performance compared with the state-of-the art methods.
Influence of humidity and frequency on the energy dissipation in wood adhesives
Creators: name: Künniger, Tina
name: Clerc, Gaspard
name: Josset, Sébastien
name: Niemz, Peter
name: Pichelin, Frédéric
name: Van De Kuilen, Jan-Willem G.
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2019

description: In this paper, the frequency dependent energy dissipation of typical wood adhesive under cyclic stress was studied on film adhesive samples. Three moisture-curing one component polyurethane (1C-PUR)adhesives with relative ductile behavior, one melamine formaldehyde (MF)and one phenol formaldehyde resorcinol (PRF)adhesives both with a more brittle behavior were prepared to study the viscoelastic properties at different relative air humidities (RH). Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA)in tensile mode was used to determine loss modulus, storage modulus and loss factor Tan Delta on free standing adhesive films. It has been shown that 1C-PUR adhesives dissipate proportional more of the stored energy than MF and PRF adhesives. Humidity increased the dissipative processes in all PUR adhesives, especially in the polyamide fiber filled adhesive. PRF adhesive is less influenced by humidity. While for all other tested adhesives the dissipative processes generally increased with higher humidity, humidity decreased the damping of the investigated MF adhesive. The influence of the frequency on the energy dissipation is low for all tested adhesives in the investigated frequency range. Further fatigue tests with glued wood samples are needed to confirm the results observed on the free standing adhesive films.
Federated Dataset Dictionary Learning For Multi-Source Domain Adaptation
Creators: Fabiola Espinoza Castellon
Eduardo Fernandes Montesuma
Fred Ngolè Mboula
Aurélien Mayoue
Antoine Souloumiac
Cédric Gouy-Pailler
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: In this article, we propose an approach for federated domain adaptation, a setting where distributional shift exists among clients and some have unlabeled data. The proposed framework, FedDaDiL, tackles the resulting challenge through dictionary learning of empirical distributions. In our setting, clients' distributions represent particular domains, and FedDaDiL collectively trains a federated dictionary of empirical distributions. In particular, we build upon the Dataset Dictionary Learning framework by designing collaborative communication protocols and aggregation operations. The chosen protocols keep clients' data private, thus enhancing overall privacy compared to its centralized counterpart. We empirically demonstrate that our approach successfully generates labeled data on the target domain with extensive experiments on (i) Caltech-Office, (ii) TEP, and (iii) CWRU benchmarks. Furthermore, we compare our method to its centralized counterpart and other benchmarks in federated domain adaptation.
Belastender Start ins Leben
Creators: name: Daniels, Carmen
name: Eggimann, Maria
name: Hobi, Bettina
name: Bernet, Madeleine
Publisher: name: Schweizer Berufsverband der Pflegefachfrauen und Pflegefachmänner
Year: 2023

description: Wenn ein Neugeborenes nach der Geburt direkt auf die Neonatologie kommt, ist das für die Eltern eine Zeit grosser Unsicherheit. Sie erleben Machtlosigkeit und Kontrollverlust. Um den Bindungsaufbau trotz der belastenden Situation zu ermöglichen, ist es wichtig, sie in die Pflege und Betreuung der vulnerablen Säuglinge einzubeziehen.
Physomerinus pedator Sharp 1883
Creators: name: Yin, Zi-Wei
name: Jiang, Ri-Xin
name: Chen, Zhi-Bing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Physomerinus
Physomerinus pedator

description: Physomerinus pedator (Sharp, 1883)
(Figs 1 B, 3B–C, 3H–I, 4A, 4C)
Material examined. China: 110 ♂♂, 30 ♀♀, labeled ‘ China: Shanghai, Minhang District (闵行区), 31°01'05"N, 121°27'15"E, mud bank along river, under weeds, rotten wood, sifted, 04./ 10.iv.2014, Hu, Peng, Song & Yin leg.’ (SNUC). Japan (for comparison): 1 ♂, 1 ♀, labeled ‘Riv. Kushidagawa, Matsunase-cho. Matsuzaka City, Mie Pref., 29.iv.2002, Yasuko Kawakami leg.’; 1 ♂, labeled ‘ TSUDA, TOKUSHIMA, 1965 ix-18, M Sakai’; 1 ♂, labeled ‘ ḞMfflāuḛẋ, Èñƌ, äẍḃ, 1997. viii.13, 西田光康採集 ’; 1 ♀, labeled ‘ Daishibashi, Ryokuchi, Tamagawa, Ota-ku, Tokyo, [Hongshu, JAPAN], 4.v.2007, S. Nomura leg.’; 1 ♀, labeled ‘ Japan; Honshu, Momiya Riv., Kuji Cho, Hitachi Shi, Ibaragi Ken, 12.v.2002, KAMEZAWA, Hiromu leg., ḚIJḆƂËƜƙflḃ, ãfifflā 口 ’ (all in NSMT).
Distribution. Japan: Honshu, Shikoku, Kyûshû, Gotô-rettô, Yaku-shima; China: Shanghai (new provincial record), Zhejiang, Hainan.
Comments. Physomerinus pedator (Fig. 1 B) is characterized by the male metafemora possessing a large cavity in which a basally pedunculate and apically expanded projection is situated. The populations from Shanghai and Japan are externally similar (Fig. 3 B–C; Nomura 1991: fig. 133A, 133D), and their aedeagi exhibit only slight variation (Fig. 3 H–I; Nomura 1991: fig. 134A–B). All individuals from Shanghai were collected under weeds or in decaying woods at a mud bank along a river in April (Fig. 4 A, 4C).
description: Published as part of Yin, Zi-Wei, Jiang, Ri-Xin & Chen, Zhi-Bing, 2017, Notes on the Pselaphinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in Shanghai, China, pp. 433-439 in Zootaxa 4238 (3) on page 435, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4238.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/345820
PRIORITIZING DATA ACQUISITION FOR END-TO-END SPEECH MODEL IMPROVEMENT
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: As speech processing moves toward more data-hungry models, data selection and acquisition become crucial to building better systems. Recent efforts have championed quantity over quality, following the mantra ``The more data, the better.'' 
However, not every data brings the same benefit. This paper proposes a data acquisition solution that yields better models with less data -- and lower cost. 
Given a model, a task, and an objective to maximize, we propose a process with three steps.  First, we assess the model's baseline performance on the task. 
Second, we use efficient mining techniques to identify subgroups that maximize the target objective if acquired first as new samples.  Being the subgroups interpretable, we can determine which samples to acquire. Third, we run incremental training sampling from those subgroups. Experiments with two state-of-the-art speech models for Intent Classification across two datasets in English and Italian show that our method is significantly better than random or complete acquisition and clustering-based techniques.