cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gabonius Wieringa & Mackinder & Van Proosdij 2013, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Wieringa, Jan J.
name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Van Proosdij, André S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Gabonius

description: Gabonius Wieringa & Mackinder gen. nov.
 Type: Hymenostegia ngouniensis, for type specimen details see below.
 Shrub or tree, usually small but may attain 35 m tall. Stipules in pairs, free but touching at the base, caducous. Bud scales absent. Leaves paripinnate, leaflets in (2–)5–7 pairs, subsessile, narrowly elliptic to elliptic, ovate to sub-rhombate, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial surface glabrous or with sparse indumentum, crater-like glands present, visible at × 10 or higher magnification. Inflorescence a terminal or axillary raceme, axes puberulous, bracts caducous, bracteoles persistent, opposite, petaloid, conspicuous, adaxial surfaces touching along margins prior to anthesis. Petals 5, adaxial and lateral petals large, yellow and white, similar in size, abaxial petals smaller, white. Stamens 10. Ovary stipitate, the stipe fused along most of its length to the adaxial sidewall of the hypanthium, densely hairy along the margins, stigma peltate. Pod compressed, glabrous, trapeziform, broadest at about one-third distance from the apex, dehiscent. Seeds 1–2, discoid.
 Etymology: —This new, so far monotypic genus is named after Gabon, a country where it is not only endemic to, but in which it also occurs over a large extent; the known distribution seems to fit that country very well, and a species distribution model of the species (see below) predicts it is more or less confined to this country as well. Although Gabon has a large number of endemics, c. 500 species are recorded as endemic and another 100 as near endemic (Sosef et al. 2006), only a few of these species have such a large distribution within the country. Gabonius has the male gender.
 Note: —The only slightly similar name that exists is Gabunia Stapf (1902: 136), but that name differs in several letters and is a synonym of Tabernaemontana Linné (1753: 210–211) (Apocynaceae) with no current use, so we do not foresee any possibilities for confusion between these two.
description: Published as part of Wieringa, Jan J., Mackinder, Barbara A. & Van Proosdij, André S. J., 2013, Gabonius gen. nov. (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, Detarieae), a distant cousin of Hymenostegia endemic to Gabon, pp. 15-24 in Phytotaxa 142 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.142.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5099877
Additional file 1 of Making hospital shops healthier: evaluating the implementation of a mandatory standard for limiting food products and promotions in hospital retail outlets
Creators: name: Stead, Martine
name: Eadie, Douglas
name: McKell, Jennifer
name: Sparks, Leigh
name: MacGregor, Andy
name: Anderson, Annie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Retailer interview guide.
Additional file 7 of Whole transcriptional analysis identifies markers of B, T and plasma cell signaling pathways in the mesenteric adipose tissue associated with Crohn’s disease
Creators: name: Silva, Francesca
name: Pascoal, Lívia
name: Dotti, Isabella
name: Ayrizono, Maria De
name: Aguilar, Daniel
name: Rodrigues, Bruno
name: Arroyes, Montserrat
name: Ferrer-Picon, Elena
name: Marciane Milanski
name: Lício Velloso
name: Fagundes, João
name: Salas, Azucena
name: Leal, Raquel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. List of 2.654 differentially expressed genes identified by RNA-Seq (p
Anuridella calcarata Denis 1925
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Neanuridae
Anuridella
Anuridella calcarata

description: Anuridella calcarata Denis, 1925 *
Anuridella calcarata Denis, 1925b: 243.
DISTRIBUTION. — Corse. Saint-Florent (D’Haese 2002).
Pyrénées-Orientales. Plage du Troc à Banyuls-sur-Mer (Denis 1925b). — Plages du Troc etde Peyrefitte (Angelier 1947). — Plage du Troc à Banyuls et au Racou (Delamare Deboutteville 1950d, 1953, 1954).
DONNÉES MOLÉCULAIRES. — D’Haese 2002 (phylogénie).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 328, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Waltheria indica Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Malvaceae
Waltheria
Waltheria indica

description: Waltheria indica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 673. 1753. "Habitat in India." RCN: 4913. Lectotype (Verdcourt in Dassanayake & al., Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon 9: 418. 1995): Herb. Hermann 3: 5, No. 244 (BM-000621807). Current name:  Waltheria indica L. (Sterculiaceae). Note: St John (in Phytologia 33: 89-92. 1976) appeared to regard 852.3 (LINN) as the type but this sheet lacks the relevant Species Plantarum number (i.e. “2”) and was a post-1753 addition to the herbarium, and is not original material for the name. The same is true of 852.2 (LINN), treated as the type by Verdoorn (in Bothalia 13: 275 1981), but not linked by Linnaeus with this name, and not original material for it.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part W), pp. 927 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 927, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Dimensional scaffolding of electromagnetism using geometric algebra
Creators: name: Orbán, Xabier Prado
name: Mira, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using geometric algebra and calculus to express the laws of electromagnetism we are able to present magnitudes and relations in a gradual way, escalating the number of dimensions. In the one-dimensional case, charge and current densities, the electric field E and the scalar and vector potentials get a geometric interpretation in spacetime diagrams. The geometric vector derivative applied to these magnitudes yields simple expressions leading to concepts like displacement current, continuity and gauge or retarded time, with a clear geometric meaning. As the geometric vector derivative is invertible, we introduce simple Green's functions and, with this, it is possible to obtain retarded Liénard-Wiechert potentials propagating naturally at the speed of light. In two dimensions, these magnitudes become more complex, and a magnetic field B appears as a pseudoscalar which was absent in the one-dimensional world. The laws of induction reflect the relations between E and B, and it is possible to arrive to the concepts of capacitor, electric circuit and Poynting vector, explaining the flow of energy. The solutions to the wave equations in this two-dimensional scenario uncover now the propagation of physical effects at the speed of light. This anticipates the same results in the real three-dimensional world, but endowed in this case with a nature which is totally absent in one or three dimensions. Electromagnetic waves propagating entirely at the speed of light can thus be viewed as a consequence of living in a world with an odd number of spatial dimensions. Finally, in the real three-dimensional world the same set of simple multivector differential expressions encode the fundamental laws and concepts of electromagnetism.
description: 32 pages, 26 figures
The targum (1958:May 1 - 1958:May 9)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1958

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
Additional file 6 of Whole transcriptional analysis identifies markers of B, T and plasma cell signaling pathways in the mesenteric adipose tissue associated with Crohn’s disease
Creators: name: Silva, Francesca
name: Pascoal, Lívia
name: Dotti, Isabella
name: Ayrizono, Maria De
name: Aguilar, Daniel
name: Rodrigues, Bruno
name: Arroyes, Montserrat
name: Ferrer-Picon, Elena
name: Marciane Milanski
name: Lício Velloso
name: Fagundes, João
name: Salas, Azucena
name: Leal, Raquel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. List of 651 differentially expressed genes identified by RNA-Seq (p
Quantifying the Redshift Space Distortion of the Bispectrum I: Primordial Non-Gaussianity
Creators: name: Bharadwaj, Somnath
name: Mazumdar, Arindam
name: Sarkar, Debanjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anisotropy of the redshift space bispectrum contains a wealth of cosmological information. This anisotropy depends on the orientation of three vectors ${\bf k_1,k_2,k_3}$ with respect to the line of sight. Here we have decomposed the redshift space bispectrum in spherical harmonics which completely quantify this anisotropy. To illustrate this we consider linear redshift space distortion of the bispectrum arising from primordial non-Gaussianity. In the plane parallel approximation only the first four even $\ell$ multipoles have non-zero values, and we present explicit analytical expressions for all the non-zero multipoles {\it i.e.} upto $\ell=6,m=4$. The ratio of the different multipole moments to the real space bispectrum depends only on $β_1$ the linear redshift distortion parameter and the shape of the triangle. Considering triangles of all possible shapes, we have studied how this ratio depends on the shape of the triangle for $β_1=1$. We have also studied the $β_1$ dependence for some of the extreme triangle shapes. If measured in future, these multipole moments hold the potential of constraining $β_1$. The results presented here are also important if one wishes to constrain $f_{\text{NL}}$ using redshift surveys.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, accepted to MNRAS
IMIA LaMB WG events: Bibliography of the IMIA WG 6 Jacksonville workshop, in 1997, dedicated to "coding and language processing"
Creators: name: Balkanyi, Laszlo
name: Cornet, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: language, meaning, concept representation, coding, thesauri, nomenclatures, ontology, classification, medicine, health care, knowledge engineering, Jaksonville, 1997

description: The full content of this workshop, dedicated to coding and language processing is available here:
 Proceedings of a meeting on coding and language processing
 Methods Inf Med. 1998 Nov;37(4-5):311-575.
Weinmannia pinnata Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Oxalidales
Cunoniaceae
Weinmannia
Weinmannia pinnata

description: Weinmannia pinnata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1005. 1759. ["Habitat in Jamaica."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 515 (1762). RCN: 2850. Lectotype (Harling in Harling & Andersson, Fl. Ecuador 61: 22. 1999): Herb. Linn. No. 508.1 (LINN). Generitype of Weinmannia Linnaeus, nom. cons. Current name:  Weinmannia pinnata L. (Cunoniaceae). Note: Weinmannia Linnaeus, nom. cons, against Windmannia P. Browne.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part W), pp. 927 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 927, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Neutron Moderation in the Oklo Natural Reactor and the Time Variation of alpha
Creators: name: Lamoreaux, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the analysis of the Oklo (gabon) natural reactor to test for a possible time variation of the fine structure constant alpha, a Maxwell-Boltzmann low energy neutron spectrum was assumed. We present here an analysis where a more realistic spectrum is employed and show that the most recent isotopic analysis of samples implies a non-zero change in alpha, over the last two billion years since the reactor was operating, of Δα/α\geq 4.5\times 10^{-8} (6σconfidence). Issues regarding the interpretation of the shifts of the low energy neutron resonances are discussed.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures; version 2 included reference to Flambaum/Shuryak work and corrects error in abstract version three corrects a few points and adds discussion on hydrogen and impurity concentrations
title: Radiocarbon analysis of dissolved organic carbon from ice cores
Creators: name: Fang, Ling
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemistry
subject: 570 Life sciences; biology

description: This thesis provided the first comprehensive evaluation of the great potential of applying
radiocarbon analysis of the dissolved organic carbon (DOC) fraction in ice cores at different
time scale. Before large-scale human activities (biomass burning, fossil fuel burning, land use
etc.), DO14C analysis was used to determine the age of the ice. After the industrialization,
radiocarbon analysis can be used for investigating the anthropogenic perturbation to
carbonaceous aerosols. Aerosols have very different regional scale distribution due to their
short atmospheric lifetime and the uneven distribution of emissions sources. In this thesis, the
first complete high-resolution carbonaceous aerosol record with the corresponding fossil and
non-fossil contributions was reconstructed from the Fiescherhorn glacier ice core (3900 m asl.,
Swiss Alps). The total carbonaceous aerosol increased by a factor of three at the end of the
20th century compared to the pre-industrial background. Fossil fuel combustion contributed up
to ~32% of the increase. Element carbon (EC) had highest values in the first half of the 20th
century, to a large extend caused by fossil fuel emissions. In contrast, Organic carbon (OC)
showed a strong increasing trend since 1940s, mostly of non-fossil origin, due to the
enhancement of SOA formation.
Bethune_etal_2021_FEE_S1_Supplement_Template
Creators: name: Bethune, Elehna
name: Schulz-Kornas, Ellen
name: Lehnert, Kristina
name: Siebert, Ursula
name: Kaiser, Thomas M.
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2021

description: This record was superseded by S1_SUPPLEMENTARY_TEMPLATE_Bethune_etal_2021_FEE
Metabolic influences on ageing in Caenorhabditis elegans: A time series multi-omics and metabolic modelling study
Creators: name: Hastings, Janna
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: metabolomics
metabolic modelling
ageing
C. elegans
flux balance analysis

description: Ageing presents one of the most fundamental public health challenges of our time. Progress in living standards, combating infectious disease and promoting safety, and general nutritional availability, has led to an increase in lifespan across the developed world. However, this has been accompanied by an increase in the duration of late-life frailty and associated conditions affecting health. Metabolism is known to be a key mediator of ageing across the diversity of living species. Many of the pathways that extend lifespan and promote healthspan are known to be metabolic and relate to managing the balance of energy availability to optimise resource usage and survival during times of scarcity. The model organism Caenorhabditis elegans, a small transparent nematode worm that ordinarily lives in the soil and eats bacteria, is one of the most common organisms used in the study of ageing as it is easy to culture in laboratory conditions and has a short lifespan of around three weeks under normal conditions. In this thesis, I analyse in detail the metabolic changes that occur during ageing in C. elegans, using a multi-omics metabolomics and transcriptomics time series of measurements in three C. elegans strains, and mathematical modelling. Whole-genome metabolic models are representations of all the metabolic reactions taking place within an organism together with their metabolic inputs and outputs, and enzymatic catalysts. I describe the development and validation of a community-wide shared whole-genome metabolic model for C. elegans. Using this model together with measured gene expression levels for each enzyme that catalyses a reaction, it is possible to predict intracellular reaction fluxes using a method called Flux Balance Analysis (FBA). I describe a novel method for the integration of metabolomics data with FBA, and the results of a comparative analysis of the resulting fluxes in normal wild-type ageing. I then go on to describe the differences to a germline-free strain that is long-lived and metabolically different. Finally, I have used the model to probe the metabolic flexibility and evidence for trans-omics bidirectional regulation between the transcriptomic and metabolomic layers.
Implementation of geometric quantum gates on microwave-driven semiconductor charge qubits
Creators: name: Zhang, Chengxian
name: Chen, Tao
name: Wang, Xin
name: Xue, Zheng-Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A semiconductor-based charge qubit, confined in double quantum dots, can be a platform to implement quantum computing. However, it suffers severely from charge noises. Here, we provide a theoretical framework to implement universal geometric quantum gates in this system. We find that, while the detuning noise can be suppressed by operating near its corresponding sweet spot, the tunneling noise, on the other hand, is amplified and becomes the dominant source of error for single-qubit gates, a fact previously insufficiently appreciated. We demonstrate, through numerical simulation, that the geometric gates outperform the dynamical gates across a wide range of tunneling noise levels, making them particularly suitable to be implemented in conjunction with microwave driving. To obtain a nontrivial two-qubit gate, we introduce a hybrid system with charge qubits coupled by a superconducting resonator. When each charge qubit is in resonance with the resonator, it is possible to construct an entangling geometric gate with fidelity higher than that of the dynamical gate for experimentally relevant noise levels. Therefore, our results suggest that geometric quantum gates are powerful tools to achieve high-fidelity manipulation for the charge qubit.
description: 11 pages,6 figures
Interest Rate Model Calibration Using Semidefinite Programming
Creators: name: d'Aspremont, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.1

description: We show that, for the purpose of pricing Swaptions, the Swap rate and the corresponding Forward rates can be considered lognormal under a single martingale measure. Swaptions can then be priced as options on a basket of lognormal assets and an approximation formula is derived for such options. This formula is centered around a Black-Scholes price with an appropriate volatility, plus a correction term that can be interpreted as the expected tracking error. The calibration problem can then be solved very efficiently using semidefinite programming.
For an emancipatory materialism of the brain
Creators: name: Čičigoj, Katja
Publisher: name: KULT_online
Year: 2015

description: Does cognitive capitalism suffer from pathologies that demand attention and cure? Or does it induce pathological reactions in the psyche of its subjects? Whose pathologies are we talking about (individual subjects', those of the socius or of the economic system itself?) and against what standards of "health" or normality are they measured? The fact that such fundamental questions are not explicitly addressed in the present collection points to what remains one of the core problems of this otherwise most relevant and engaging project: the need for additional, rigorous conceptual work that would elucidate the meaning and function of its core concepts, such as pathology and cure, norm and deviance, and therefore attend to their ontological or biological foundation as grounds for political action.
description: KULT_online, Nr. 41 (2015): KULT_online 41 (2015)
Additional file 1 of Novel methodology to measure pre-procedure antimicrobial prophylaxis: integrating text searches with structured data from the Veterans Health Administrationâ€™s electronic medical record
Creators: name: Mull, Hillary
name: Stolzmann, Kelly
name: Kalver, Emily
name: Shin, Marlena
name: Schweizer, Marin
name: Asundi, Archana
name: Payal Mehta
name: Stanislawski, Maggie
name: Westyn Branch-Elliman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Description of Antimicrobial Search Terms.
title: Neurosensitivity in Business: Vantage Sensitivity as a Competitive Advantage?
Creators: name: Wyrsch, Patrice Cirill
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 650 Management & public relations

description: This dissertation investigates the link between neurosensitivity (i.e., environmental sensitivity/sensory-processing sensitivity) and business-relevant behaviors. Study 1 conceptual-theoretically explores the link between neurosensitivity and organizational ambidexterity and social capital. Study 2 empirically examines neurosensitivity with organizational citizenship behavior and work conditions. Study 3 examines neurosensitivity with task performance and leadership. On the one hand, study 1 proposes that the diversity of neurosensitivity and, thus, neurodiversity, can serve as a source of competitive advantage. On the other hand, studies 2 and 3 suggest that vantage sensitivity can serve as a source of competitive advantage. In sum, the crucial question from a management perspective is not whether a person shows high or low levels of sensitivity, but rather whether that person is able to realize the potential of his or her vantage sensitivity level.
Executive functions in older adults with generalised anxiety disorder and healthy controls: Associations with heart rate variability, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, and physical fitness
Creators: name: Sirevåg, Kristine
name: Stavestrand, Silje Haukenes
name: Specht, Karsten
name: Nordhus, Inger Hilde
name: Hammar, Åsa
name: Molde, Helge
name: Mohlman, Jan
name: Endal, Trygve Bruun
name: Halmøy, Anne
name: Andersson, Eva
name: Sjøbø, Trond
name: Nordahl, Hans M.
name: Thayer, Julian F.
name: Hovland, Anders
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Executive functions (EF) decline with age and this decline in older adults with generalised anxiety disorder (GAD) may be influenced by heart rate variability (HRV), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and physical fitness. Understanding these relationships is important for tailored treatments in this population. In this study, 51 adults with GAD (M age = 66.46, SD = 4.08) and 51 healthy controls (M age = 67.67, SD = 4.04) were assessed on cognitive inhibition (Stroop task), shifting (Trails part 4), flexibility (Wisconsin Card Sorting Test – Perseverative errors), working memory (Digit Span Backwards), IQ (Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence), high frequency HRV, serum mature BDNF levels, and VO2 max. Results indicated that participants with GAD exhibited better cognitive inhibition compared to controls, with no general reduction in EF. Cognitive inhibition was predicted by gender, HRV, and BDNF levels, while cognitive shifting was predicted by gender and IQ, and cognitive flexibility and working memory by IQ. The enhanced cognitive inhibition in GAD participants might stem from maladaptive use of this function, characteristic of GAD, or protection from EF decline due to normal HRV. Increased BDNF levels, possibly due to good fitness, or compensatory mechanisms related to the disorder, might also play a role. These findings highlight the complexity of EF and related mechanisms in GAD, highlighting the need for interventions that consider both cognitive and physiological factors for optimal outcomes.
Additional file 5 of Whole transcriptional analysis identifies markers of B, T and plasma cell signaling pathways in the mesenteric adipose tissue associated with Crohn’s disease
Creators: name: Silva, Francesca
name: Pascoal, Lívia
name: Dotti, Isabella
name: Ayrizono, Maria De
name: Aguilar, Daniel
name: Rodrigues, Bruno
name: Arroyes, Montserrat
name: Ferrer-Picon, Elena
name: Marciane Milanski
name: Lício Velloso
name: Fagundes, João
name: Salas, Azucena
name: Leal, Raquel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Mapping stats (4/4). Ratio of uniquely mapped reads to multi-mappers.
title: „We are no magicians“. Die protestantischen Kirchen als Vorbereiter der nachhaltigen Entwicklung – Indonesien 1968-1991
Creators: name: Rui, Noëmi
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 950 History of Asia

description: Historiker analysierten die Entwicklungspolitik lange als Erbe der Kolonialzeit, als Instrument der Politik im Kalten Krieg oder als neue Form des imperialen Einflusses der Industrienationen auf Entwicklungsregionen und damit als einen weitgehend von den Geberorganisationen bestimmten Prozess, in dem ihre wirtschafts- und machtpolitischen Interessen über Konzept, Region und Ziel der Entwicklungsmassnahmen bestimmen. Neuere Forschungen – darunter auch die vorliegende Arbeit – zeigen jedoch, dass Entwicklungskonzepte und -projekte selten das Ergebnis einseitiger Implementierung waren, sondern durch den intensiven Austausch verschiedenster Akteure geprägt wurden.

Anhand des Entwicklungsdiskurses der sogenannten „UNO des Glaubens“ – dem World Council of Churches (WCC) – der Weg von einem theoretischen Konzept – mit Fokus auf den Nachhaltigkeitsdiskurs – bis zu dessen Implementierung in konkreten Entwicklungsprojekten in Indonesien untersucht. Die Analyse zeigt, dass die theoretischen Entwicklungskonzepte des WCC in Indonesien reflektiert wurden, die pragmatische Lösungsfindung und Umsetzung von Entwicklungsprojekten jedoch stärker von machtpolitischen Interessen und lokalen Voraussetzungen geprägt war. Trotzdem ist die Existenz eines Machtgefälles zwischen Geberorganisationen und Empfänger deutlich zu erkennen. Nur sind die Funktionen und der Einfluss der einzelnen Akteure in dieser Beziehung nicht so klar verteilt, wie vermutet werden könnte.

Wie selbstbewusst die Empfängerländer auftraten zeigt etwa die Aufforderung von T.B. Simatupang in seiner Eröffnungsrede zu der richtungsgebenden Tagung in Parapat 1985. Er forderte die Vertreter der Geberorganisationen explizit auf, die idealistische Entwicklungspolitik der Vergangenheit durch eine neue, pragmatische zu ersetzen. Er sprach in seinem Beitrag weiter von den Herausforderungen der Zukunft für die Entwicklung Indonesiens und betonte dabei, dass die Partner in Europa – insbesondere der WCC – damit anfangen sollten, an die Realitäten angepasste Entwicklungskonzepte zu entwerfen, oder die Entscheidungen den Menschen vor Ort zu überlassen. Weiter forderte er sie auch dazu auf, keine Wunder von der Entwicklungsarbeit des indonesischen Kirchenrates zu erwarten, wenn die Entwicklungsziele so weit weg von der Realität liegen, denn, wie Simatupang klarstellte: "We are no magicians".
title: Advances in psychotherapy research and precision mental health: Answering the “What works for whom” question for patients with depression
Creators: name: Friedl, Nadine
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150 Psychology
subject: 610 Medicine & health

description: The present doctoral thesis focuses on two articles which are embedded in the field of precision mental health and treatment selection. Study 1 examined if model determined treatment allocation to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or CBT with integrated exposure and emotion-focused elements (CBT-EE) results in better treatment outcomes while using important predictors found for each intervention. Study 2 investigated important predictors in routine care and blended internet- and face-to-face CBT in secondary care, as well as treatment outcomes for treatment allocation using this predictive information. Both studies use a Bayesian approach called Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) and the Personalized Advantage Index (PAI) for their statistical analyses. After an introduction to the Generic Model of Psychotherapy, the development of process and outcome research and the thematic field of treatment selection and precision medicine, the individual articles will be described and critically reflected in more detail. Possibilities and limits of predicting the optimal treatment for an individual based on algorithms are discussed based on the results of the two studies. Taken together, the two studies provide an important contribution to psychotherapy research as the feasibility of treatment selection using BMA and PAI is shown. Last but not least, implications for future research are discussed and an example of how treatment selection can be transferred into clinical practice is presented.
Anuridella marina Willem 1906
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Neanuridae
Anuridella
Anuridella marina

description: Anuridella marina Willem, 1906 *
Anuridella marina Willem, 1906: 247.
DISTRIBUTION. — Finistèreet Côtes-du-Nord. Zone intercotidale. Baie de Morlaix, Roscoff, île de Batz, Brignogan, aberWrach, aber Benoît, aber Ildut, pointe Saint-Matthieu, Brest, Plougastel, Pointe du Raz, Saint-Brieux (Delamare Deboutteville 1947, 1953).
Pas-de-Calais. Côte rocheuse à Wimereux (Willem 1906). — Tour de Croï à Wimereux (Willem 1925a).
Vendée. Île-d’Yeu (Denis 1922a).
TAXONOMIE. — Willem 1925a (redescription).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 328, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Uniform convergence rates for the approximated halfspace and projection depth
Creators: name: Nagy, Stanislav
name: Dyckerhoff, Rainer
name: Mozharovskyi, Pavlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62G20, 62H12

description: The computational complexity of some depths that satisfy the projection property, such as the halfspace depth or the projection depth, is known to be high, especially for data of higher dimensionality. In such scenarios, the exact depth is frequently approximated using a randomized approach: The data are projected into a finite number of directions uniformly distributed on the unit sphere, and the minimal depth of these univariate projections is used to approximate the true depth. We provide a theoretical background for this approximation procedure. Several uniform consistency results are established, and the corresponding uniform convergence rates are provided. For elliptically symmetric distributions and the halfspace depth it is shown that the obtained uniform convergence rates are sharp. In particular, guidelines for the choice of the number of random projections in order to achieve a given precision of the depths are stated.
Bericht zur Exkursion "Die Rolle und Funktion der OECD in einer globalisierten Welt"
Creators: name: Arpaci, Arnold
name: Bataray, Sirin
name: Chittka, Isabell
name: Corj, Mihaela
name: Göbel, Clarissa
name: Lytus, Oxana
name: Müller, Jennifer Ch.
name: Pakzad, Hassieb
name: Spanke, Jacob
name: Stockhausen, Maximilian
name: Ucar, Bahar
name: Wolfram, Michael Wolfram
Publisher: name: KULT_online
Year: 2015

description: KULT_online, Nr. 42 (2015): KULT_online 42 (2015)
Generating Equilibrium Dark Matter Halos: Inadequacies of the Local Maxwellian Approximation
Creators: name: Kazantzidis, Stelios
name: Magorrian, John
name: Moore, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe an algorithm for constructing N-body realizations of equilibrium spherical systems. A general form for the mass density rho(r) is used, making it possible to represent most of the popular density profiles found in the literature, including the cuspy density profiles found in high-resolution cosmological simulations. We demonstrate explicitly that our models are in equilibrium. In contrast, many existing N-body realizations of isolated systems have been constructed under the assumption that the local velocity distribution is Maxwellian. We show that a Maxwellian halo with an initial r^{-1} central density cusp immediately develops a constant-density core. Moreover, after just one crossing time the orbital anisotropy has changed over the entire system, and the initially isotropic model becomes radially anisotropic. These effects have important implications for many studies, including the survival of substructure in cold dark matter (CDM) models. Comparing the evolution and mass-loss rate of isotropic Maxwellian and self-consistent Navarro, Frenk, & White (NFW) satellites orbiting inside a static host CDM potential, we find that the former are unrealistically susceptible to tidal disruption. Thus, recent studies of the mass-loss rate and disruption timescales of substructure in CDM models may be compromized by using the Maxwellian approximation. We also demonstrate that a radially anisotropic, self-consistent NFW satellite loses mass at a rate several times higher than that of its isotropic counterpart on the same external tidal field and orbit.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 10 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX (uses emulateapj5.sty)
title: Klinische Prüfung nicht zugelassener Präparate an der Psychiatrischen Universitätsklinik Waldau zwischen 1950 und 1970
Creators: name: Manser-Egli, Julia Elisa Marianne
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine & health

description: Die Dissertation untersucht die klinische Prüfung nicht zugelassener Präparate an der Psychiatrischen Universitätsklinik Waldau zwischen 1950 und 1970. Dazu wurden eine Stichprobe von Krankenakten, wissenschaftliche Publikationen aus dem Untersuchungszeitraum sowie die entsprechenden Jahresberichte der Waldau analysiert. Die Arbeit liefert für die Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Waldau vergleichbare Ergebnisse, wie sie für andere schweizerische Kliniken (Basel, Zürich) vorliegen. So wurden bei fast 9% der Patientinnen und Patienten mit einer Schizophrenie- oder Depressionsdiagnose Versuchspräparate angewendet, wobei Frauen eher in Tests involviert wurden als Männer. Insgesamt konnten 33 verschiedene Versuchspräparate identifiziert werden. Die Arbeit zeigt auf, dass die Prüfung neuer Präparate damals Teil des Klinikalltags war und dass Therapie und Experiment Hand in Hand gingen. Zugleich wird aber auch deutlich, dass eine Aussage über die Aufklärung und Einwilligung der Patientinnen und Patienten aufgrund der lückenhaften Dokumentation sowie der kleinen Quellenbasis schwierig ist. Die Dissertation soll daher als Grundlage für weitere Forschungsarbeiten dienen. Der weitere Forschungsbedarf betrifft eine Ausweitung des Zeitraums bis 1980 oder 1990, sowie den Miteinbezug der Kliniken Münsingen und Bellelay sowie der Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie.
Using the filaments in the LCRS to test the LambdaCDM model
Creators: name: Bharadwaj, Somnath
name: Pandey, Biswajit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has recently been established that the filaments seen in the Las Campanas Redshift Survey (LCRS) are statistically significant at scales as large as 70 to 80 Mpc/h in the $-3^{\circ}$ slice, and 50 to 70 Mpc/h in the five other LCRS slices. The ability to produce such filamentary features is an important test of any model for structure formation. We have tested the LCDM model with a featureless, scale invariant primordial power spectrum by quantitatively comparing the filamentarity in simulated LCRS slices with the actual data. The filamentarity in an unbiased LCDM model, we find, is less than the LCRS. Introducing a bias b=1.15, the model is in rough consistency with the data, though in two of the slices the filamentarity falls below the data at a low level of statistical significance. The filamentarity is very sensitive to the bias parameter and a high value b=1.5, which enhances filamentarity at small scales and suppresses it at large scales, is ruled out. A bump in the power spectrum at k~0.05 Mpc/h is found to have no noticeable effect on the filamentarity.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures; Minor Changes, Accepted to Apj
Cassagnaudina coiffaiti
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Neanuridae
Cassagnaudina
Cassagnaudina coiffaiti

description: Cassagnaudina coiffaiti (Cassagnau, 1955) *
Pseudachorudina coiffaiti Cassagnau, 1955c: 145.
Cassagnaudina coiffaiti – Massoud 1967: 245.
DISTRIBUTION. — Ariège. Cirques d’Anglade et de La Plagne, pic de Montbéas et à Caumont (Cassagnau 1955c, 1961). — Massif del’Arize, 400- 1400 m (Deharveng & Lek 1995).
Hautes-Pyrénées. Lac Tourrat, massif du Pic Long (Cassagnau 1964a). — Montagned’Arize (Deharveng 1996).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Deharveng & Lek 1995; Deharveng 1996 (déboisement, reboisement).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 328, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Does generation benefit learning for narrative and expository texts? A direct replication attempt
Creators: name: Schindler, Julia
name: Richter, Tobias
name: Mar, Raymond A.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: expository texts
subject: generation effect
subject: learning
subject: narrative texts
subject: replication
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Generated information is better recognized and recalled than information that is read. This generation effect has been replicated several times for different types of material, including texts. Perhaps the most influential demonstration is by McDaniel, Einstein, Dunay, and Cobb (Journal of Memory and Language, 1986, 25(6), 645–656; henceforth MEDC). This group tested whether the generation effect occurs only if the generation task stimulates cognitive processes not already stimulated by the text. Numerous studies, however, report difficulties replicating this text by generation-task interaction, which suggests that the effect might only be found under conditions closer to the original method of MEDC. To test this assumption, the present study closely replicated MEDC's Experiment 2 in two separate German and English-speaking samples. The present study provided partial evidence in favor of the expected interaction, which ultimately depended on successful completion of the generation task (with near-to-perfect accuracy). Moreover, it indicates that sentence unscrambling might enhance learning across genres.
Additional file 1: of Phenotype and genotype of FXIII deficiency in two unrelated probands: identification of a novel F13A1 large deletion mediated by complex rearrangement
Creators: name: Ma, Siyu
name: Chen, Changming
name: Liang, Qian
name: Wu, Xi
name: Wang, Xuefeng
name: Wu, Wenman
name: Liu, Yan
name: Ding, Qiulan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. The target sequences for CNV detection of F13A1 and F13B in probands 1 and 2. Table S2. Primer sequences for quantitative primer walking detection and LR-PCR amplification. Table S3. Quantitative PCR results of 10 fragments in intron 6 and intron 8 of F13A1 for the primer walking detection in proband 2. Table S4. Primer sequences for mRNA analysis of the large deletion of F13A1. Figure S1. Effect of the F13A1 large deletion on transcription analyzed by RT-PCR in proband 2. Figure S2. Instability analysis of the DNA sequences around breakpoints and insertion in proband 2. (DOCX 4664 kb)
Multi-Step Inference for Reasoning Over Paragraphs
Creators: name: Liu, Jiangming
name: Gardner, Matt
name: Cohen, Shay B.
name: Lapata, Mirella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Complex reasoning over text requires understanding and chaining together free-form predicates and logical connectives. Prior work has largely tried to do this either symbolically or with black-box transformers. We present a middle ground between these two extremes: a compositional model reminiscent of neural module networks that can perform chained logical reasoning. This model first finds relevant sentences in the context and then chains them together using neural modules. Our model gives significant performance improvements (up to 29\% relative error reduction when comfibined with a reranker) on ROPES, a recently introduced complex reasoning dataset.
description: accepted by EMNLP 2020
Additional file 5 of Randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled multi-centre study to assess the efficacy, tolerability and safety of EnterosgelÂ® in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea (IBS-D) in adults
Creators: name: Kemppinen, Anu
name: Howell, Carol
name: Allgar, Victoria
name: Dodd, Matthew
name: Gregson, John
name: Knowles, Charles
name: McLaughlin, John
name: Pandya, Preeti
name: Whorwell, Peter
name: Markaryan, Elena
name: Yiannakou, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. SPIRIT 2013 checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
Additional file 4 of Whole transcriptional analysis identifies markers of B, T and plasma cell signaling pathways in the mesenteric adipose tissue associated with Crohn’s disease
Creators: name: Silva, Francesca
name: Pascoal, Lívia
name: Dotti, Isabella
name: Ayrizono, Maria De
name: Aguilar, Daniel
name: Rodrigues, Bruno
name: Arroyes, Montserrat
name: Ferrer-Picon, Elena
name: Marciane Milanski
name: Lício Velloso
name: Fagundes, João
name: Salas, Azucena
name: Leal, Raquel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Mapping stats (3/4). Mismatch rate per base.
Risk-Management Methods for the Libor Market Model Using Semidefinite Programming
Creators: name: d'Aspremont, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.1

description: When interest rate dynamics are described by the Libor Market Model as in BGM97, we show how some essential risk-management results can be obtained from the dual of the calibration program. In particular, if the objetive is to maximize another swaption's price, we show that the optimal dual variables describe a hedging portfolio in the sense of \cite{Avel96}. In the general case, the local sensitivity of the covariance matrix to all market movement scenarios can be directly computed from the optimal dual solution. We also show how semidefinite programming can be used to manage the Gamma exposure of a portfolio.