cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
sj-docx-1-inq-10.1177_00469580241238419 – Supplemental material for Social Responsibility and Commitment to Children; Pediatric Nurses’ Experiences With Redeployment During the First Wave of COVID-19: A Qualitative Study
Creators: name: Kynø, Nina Margrethe
name: Winger, Anette
name: Svendsen, Edel Jannecke
name: Børsting, Tove Elisabeth Augustin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Nursing not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-inq-10.1177_00469580241238419 for Social Responsibility and Commitment to Children; Pediatric Nurses’ Experiences With Redeployment During the First Wave of COVID-19: A Qualitative Study by Nina Margrethe Kynø, Anette Winger, Edel Jannecke Svendsen and Tove Elisabeth Augustin Børsting in INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing
Supplemental Material - Augmented reality and gamification in higher education: Designing mobile interaction to enhance students’ motivation and learning
Creators: name: Ivarson, Elsa
name: Erlandsson, Vilma
name: Faraon, Montathar
name: Khatib, Samy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental Material for Augmented reality and gamification in higher education: Designing mobile interaction to enhance students’ motivation and learning by Elsa Ivarson, Vilma Erlandsson, Montathar Faraon and Samy Khatib in E-Learning and Digital Media.
Effective feedback strategies within digital behavior change interventions for physical activity, nutrition and smoking. A scoping review protocol.
Creators: name: Nuszbaum, Cosima
name: Tinsel, Iris
name: Jogho, George
name: Glattacker, Manuela
name: Wimmesberger, Nicole
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Digital health intervention
subject: Feedback
subject: Health behavior change
subject: Healthy diet
subject: Physical activity
subject: behavior change techniques
subject: smoking
subject: smoking cessation

description: Scoping review about the effectiveness of feedback strategies applied in digital interventions for behavioral change in relation to physical activity, diet or smoking. Consideration of trial that have been published nationally or internationally. Additionally, the theoretical background and the behavior change techniques of applied feedback strategies will be identified.
sj-docx-1-sms-10.1177_20563051241229659 – Supplemental material for “It’s All About US vs THEM!”: Comparing Chinese Populist Discourses on Weibo and Twitter
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Schroeder, Ralph
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sms-10.1177_20563051241229659 for “It’s All About US vs THEM!”: Comparing Chinese Populist Discourses on Weibo and Twitter by Yuan Zhang and Ralph Schroeder in Social Media + Society
Crop Insurance: Is It Practical?
Creators: name: Extension Service
name: Agricultural Adjustment Administration
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1937
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries
Risk and Uncertainty

description: This pamphlet has been especially prepared for use by discussion groups. Its purpose is to present, in brief form, some of the main considerations which need to be taken into account in setting up a system of crop insurance, and some current attitudes as to the desirability of insurance measure. The following questions are discussed: Why Shouldn't Farmers Have Crop Insurance? What Risks Did Early Crop Insurance Plans Cover? Can Some of These Risks Be Cut Out? Should Crop Insurance Cover Yields Only? How Can Premiums Be Figured? How Much of a Crop Yield Should Be Insured? Would Crop Insurance Encourage One-Crop Farming? Aren't Benefit Payments and Crop Loans Enough? Is An Ever-Normal Granary Desirable? Is Surplus Control Necessary with an Ever-Normal Granary?
sj-docx-1-uar-10.1177_10780874241235641 - Supplemental material for Gas Leaks, Gas Shutoffs, and Environmental Justice in New York City
Creators: name: Kucheva, Yana
name: Etemadpour, Ronak
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: International Relations
Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-uar-10.1177_10780874241235641 for Gas Leaks, Gas Shutoffs, and Environmental Justice in New York City by Yana Kucheva and Ronak Etemadpour in Urban Affairs Review
sj-docx-1-jbr-10.1177_07487304241229180 – Supplemental material for Association Between Augmentation Index and Total Sleep Time in Night Shift Workers
Creators: name: Gusmão, Waléria D. P.
name: Silva, Victor M.
name: Paiva, Annelise M. G.
name: Mota-Gomes, Marco Antonio
name: Nadruz, Wilson
name: Moreno, Claudia R. C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Endocrinology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jbr-10.1177_07487304241229180 for Association Between Augmentation Index and Total Sleep Time in Night Shift Workers by Waléria D. P. Gusmão, Victor M. Silva, Annelise M. G. Paiva, Marco Antonio Mota-Gomes, Wilson Nadruz and Claudia R. C. Moreno in Journal of Biological Rhythms
A survey on datasets for fairness-aware machine learning
Creators: name: Le Quy, Tai
name: Roy, Arjun
name: Iosifidis, Vasileios
name: Zhang, Wenbin
name: Ntoutsi, Eirini
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: benchmark datasets
subject: bias
subject: datasets for fairness
subject: discrimination
subject: fairness-aware machine learning
subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik

description: As decision-making increasingly relies on machine learning (ML) and (big) data, the issue of fairness in data-driven artificial intelligence systems is receiving increasing attention from both research and industry. A large variety of fairness-aware ML solutions have been proposed which involve fairness-related interventions in the data, learning algorithms, and/or model outputs. However, a vital part of proposing new approaches is evaluating them empirically on benchmark datasets that represent realistic and diverse settings. Therefore, in this paper, we overview real-world datasets used for fairness-aware ML. We focus on tabular data as the most common data representation for fairness-aware ML. We start our analysis by identifying relationships between the different attributes, particularly with respect to protected attributes and class attribute, using a Bayesian network. For a deeper understanding of bias in the datasets, we investigate interesting relationships using exploratory analysis.
Ultrafast carrier dynamics in terahertz photoconductors and photomixers: beyond short-carrier-lifetime semiconductors
Creators: name: Ping-Keng, Lu
name: Olvera, Anuar De Jesus Fernandez
name: Turan, Deniz
name: Seifert, Tom Sebastian
name: Yardimci, Nezih Tolga
name: Kampfrath, Tobias
name: Preu, Sascha
name: Jarrahi, Mona
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: terahertz detectors
subject: terahertz emitters
subject: ultrafast carrier dynamics
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: Efficient terahertz generation and detection are a key prerequisite for high performance terahertz systems. Major advancements in realizing efficient terahertz emitters and detectors were enabled through photonics-driven semiconductor devices, thanks to the extremely wide bandwidth available at optical frequencies. Through the efficient generation and ultrafast transport of charge carriers within a photo-absorbing semiconductor material, terahertz frequency components are created from the mixing products of the optical frequency components that drive the terahertz device – a process usually referred to as photomixing. The created terahertz frequency components, which are in the physical form of oscillating carrier concentrations, can feed a terahertz antenna and get radiated in case of a terahertz emitter, or mix with an incoming terahertz wave to down-convert to DC or to a low frequency photocurrent in case of a terahertz detector. Realizing terahertz photoconductors typically relies on short-carrier-lifetime semiconductors as the photo-absorbing material, where photocarriers are quickly trapped within one picosecond or less after generation, leading to ultrafast carrier dynamics that facilitates high-frequency device operation. However, while enabling broadband operation, a sub-picosecond lifetime of the photocarriers results in a substantial loss of photoconductive gain and optical responsivity. In addition, growth of short-carrier-lifetime semiconductors in many cases relies on the use of rare elements and non-standard processes with limited accessibility. Therefore, there is a strong motivation to explore and develop alternative techniques for realizing terahertz photomixers that do not rely on these defect-introduced short-carrier-lifetime semiconductors. This review will provide an overview of several promising approaches to realize terahertz emitters and detectors without short-carrier-lifetime semiconductors. These novel approaches utilize p-i-n diode junctions, plasmonic nanostructures, ultrafast spintronics, and low-dimensional materials to offer ultrafast carrier response. These innovative directions have great potentials for extending the applicability and accessibility of the terahertz spectrum for a wide range of applications.
sj-docx-1-cjb-10.1177_00938548241233934 – Supplemental material for Testing Predictive Biases at the Intersection of Race-Ethnicity and Sex: A Multi-Site Evaluation of a Pretrial Risk Assessment Tool
Creators: name: Demichele, Matthew
name: Silver, Ian A.
name: Labrecque, Ryan M.
name: Dawes, Debbie
name: Lattimore, Pamela K.
name: Tueller, Stephen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
Criminology not elsewhere classified
Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cjb-10.1177_00938548241233934 for Testing Predictive Biases at the Intersection of Race-Ethnicity and Sex: A Multi-Site Evaluation of a Pretrial Risk Assessment Tool by Matthew Demichele, Ian A. Silver, Ryan M. Labrecque, Debbie Dawes, Pamela K. Lattimore and Stephen Tueller in Criminal Justice and Behavior
Assessment of Impacts of Extreme Winter Storms on the Forest Resources in Baden-Württemberg - A Combined Spatial and System Dynamics Approach
Creators: name: Murshed, Syed Monjur
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2016
Subjects: Extreme winter storms
Forest resources and management
Vulnerability
Economic impacts
GIS
System dynamics
Decision support tool

description: This thesis investigates the impacts of an extreme winter storm on the forest resources. At first a GIS based Weight of Evidence (WofE) model is developed to identify the most vulnerable forest areas at a one ha unit area representing the posterior probabilities of damage. It is then integrated into a system dynamics modelling framework to evaluate the economic impacts, under different forest management and salvage operation options. A decision support tool is developed to simulate such impacts.
The static charged black holes with Weyl corrections
Creators: name: Al-Badawi, Ahmad
name: Sakalli, izzet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study investigates static charged black holes with Weyl corrections to the Einstein-Maxwell action. By extending the classical solutions, we incorporate the influence of the Weyl tensor coupling with the electromagnetic field tensor, deriving novel black hole solutions under this framework. The characteristics of the derived spacetimes, including their geometrical structure and physical properties, are meticulously examined. Key features explored include geodesics, photon spheres, and quasinormal modes, providing insights into the stability and dynamics around such black holes. Additionally, the deflection of light and the corresponding shadow cast by these black holes are analyzed, revealing the modifications induced by Weyl corrections. This study aims to enrich the understanding of how higher-order tensor interactions can influence observable astrophysical phenomena in the vicinity of compact objects.
sj-docx-2-tpx-10.1177_01926233241231286 – Supplemental material for Next-Generation Sequencing-Based Identification of Enterobacter hormaechei as Causative Agent of High Mortality Disease in NOD.Cg-PrkdcscidIl2rgtm1Wjl/SzJ (NSG) Mice
Creators: name: Si, Catherine
name: Nickerson, Kourtney
name: Simmons, Taylor
name: Denton, Parker
name: Nichols, M. Russell
name: Dysko, Robert C.
name: Hoenerhoff, Mark
name: Mani, Rinosh
name: Woods, Cheryl
name: Henderson, Kenneth S.
name: Freeman, Zachary T.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-tpx-10.1177_01926233241231286 for Next-Generation Sequencing-Based Identification of Enterobacter hormaechei as Causative Agent of High Mortality Disease in NOD.Cg-PrkdcscidIl2rgtm1Wjl/SzJ (NSG) Mice by Catherine Si, Kourtney Nickerson, Taylor Simmons, Parker Denton, M. Russell Nichols, Robert C. Dysko, Mark Hoenerhoff, Rinosh Mani, Cheryl Woods, Kenneth S. Henderson and Zachary T. Freeman in Toxicologic Pathology
Structures, properties, and challenges of emerging 2D materials in bioelectronics and biosensors
Creators: name: Chen, Fan
name: Tang, Qing
name: Ma, Tian
name: Zhu, Bihui
name: Wang, Liyun
name: He, Chao
name: Luo, Xianglin
name: Cao, Sujiao
name: Ma, Lang
name: Cheng, Chong
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: bioelectronics
subject: biosensors
subject: emerging 2D materials
subject: nanostructures and properties
subject: neural interfaces simulation
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Bioelectronics are powerful tools for monitoring and stimulating biological and biochemical processes, with applications ranging from neural interface simulation to biosensing. The increasing demand for bioelectronics has greatly promoted the development of new nanomaterials as detection platforms. Recently, owing to their ultrathin structures and excellent physicochemical properties, emerging two-dimensional (2D) materials have become one of the most researched areas in the fields of bioelectronics and biosensors. In this timely review, the physicochemical structures of the most representative emerging 2D materials and the design of their nanostructures for engineering high-performance bioelectronic and biosensing devices are presented. We focus on the structural optimization of emerging 2D material-based composites to achieve better regulation for enhancing the performance of bioelectronics. Subsequently, the recent developments of emerging 2D materials in bioelectronics, such as neural interface simulation, biomolecular/biomarker detection, and skin sensors are discussed thoroughly. Finally, we provide conclusive views on the current challenges and future perspectives on utilizing emerging 2D materials and their composites for bioelectronics and biosensors. This review will offer important guidance in designing and applying emerging 2D materials in bioelectronics, thus further promoting their prospects in a wide biomedical field.
sj-docx-4-ijm-10.1177_02557614241232652 – Supplemental material for An online community of interns: Examining the music student teaching seminar in a virtual setting
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Christopher M
name: Councill, Kimberly H
name: Payne, Phillip D
name: Gurgel, Ruth
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-ijm-10.1177_02557614241232652 for An online community of interns: Examining the music student teaching seminar in a virtual setting by Christopher M Baumgartner, Kimberly H Councill, Phillip D Payne and Ruth Gurgel in International Journal of Music Education
Linear growth of quantum circuit complexity
Creators: name: Haferkamp, Jonas
name: Faist, Philippe
name: Kothakonda, Naga B. T.
name: Eisert, Jens
name: Yunger Halpern, Nicole
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information theory and computation
subject: Quantum information
subject: Physics
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: The complexity of quantum states has become a key quantity of interest across various subfields of physics, from quantum computing to the theory of black holes. The evolution of generic quantum systems can be modelled by considering a collection of qubits subjected to sequences of random unitary gates. Here we investigate how the complexity of these random quantum circuits increases by considering how to construct a unitary operation from Haar-random two-qubit quantum gates. Implementing the unitary operation exactly requires a minimal number of gates—this is the operation’s exact circuit complexity. We prove a conjecture that this complexity grows linearly, before saturating when the number of applied gates reaches a threshold that grows exponentially with the number of qubits. Our proof overcomes difficulties in establishing lower bounds for the exact circuit complexity by combining differential topology and elementary algebraic geometry with an inductive construction of Clifford circuits.
Prevalence of anaemia, iron, and vitamin deficiencies in the health system in the Republic of Ireland: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Cian Clancy, Conor
name: BROWNE, LEONARD
name: Gilligan, Robert
name: Blake, Ophelia
name: STACK, AUSTIN
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Anaemia is a common but treatable condition that predicts adverse clinical outcomes. However, standards of anaemia management vary considerably. Aim: To estimate the prevalence of anaemia and extent of screening for common underlying causes in the healthcare system in the Republic of Ireland. Design & setting: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 112 181 adult patients, aged ≥18 years, who had a full blood count performed in 2013, using data from the National Kidney Disease Surveillance System. Method: The prevalence of anaemia was determined across demographic and clinical subgroups, according to World Health Organization (WHO) definitions. The proportion screened for iron, vitamin B12, and folate deficiency was determined within a 3-month follow-up period and the corresponding prevalence for each deficiency determined. Results: The overall prevalence of anaemia was 12.0% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 11.8% to 12.2%) and was higher in women than men (13.2% versus 10.5%, P<0.001). Anaemia increased with advancing age (33.4% for those aged >75 years) and worsening kidney function (8.2%, 10.9%, 33.2%, and 63.8% for each estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] categories >90, 60–89, 30–59 and <30 ml/min/1.73 m², respectively, P<0.001). After 3-months' follow-up, the proportion screened for iron deficiency was 11.2% based on transferrin saturation and 33.7% using serum ferritin. Screening for folate and B12 deficiency was 17.6% and 19.8%, respectively. Among screened patients, the prevalence of iron deficiency, B12, and folate deficiency was 37.0%, 6.3%, and 5.8%, respectively. Conclusion: The burden of anaemia in the healthcare system is substantial especially for older patients and those with advanced kidney disease. Low screening rates for iron, B12, and folate deficiency are common and warrant quality improvement initiatives.
sj-docx-1-jad-10.1177_10870547241237242 – Supplemental material for The Impact of Sex on Cognitive Control in ADHD: Girls Slow to Inhibit, Boys Inhibit Less, and Both Show Higher Response Variability
Creators: name: Ojuri, Beatrice
name: DeRonda, Alyssa
name: Plotkin, Micah
name: Mostofsky, Stewart H.
name: Rosch, Keri S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education
Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jad-10.1177_10870547241237242 for The Impact of Sex on Cognitive Control in ADHD: Girls Slow to Inhibit, Boys Inhibit Less, and Both Show Higher Response Variability by Beatrice Ojuri, Alyssa DeRonda, Micah Plotkin, Stewart H. Mostofsky and Keri S. Rosch in Journal of Attention Disorders
sj-docx-1-hol-10.1177_09596836241236348 – Supplemental material for Carious lesions as evidence for different adaptation strategies during the middle-late Holocene in the Gansu region, northwest China
Creators: name: He, Letian
name: Chen, Guoke
name: Yang, Yishi
name: He, Jianing
name: Berger, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Geography
History

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-hol-10.1177_09596836241236348 for Carious lesions as evidence for different adaptation strategies during the middle-late Holocene in the Gansu region, northwest China by Letian He, Guoke Chen, Yishi Yang, Jianing He and Elizabeth Berger in The Holocene
sj-docx-1-jht-10.1177_10963480241237089 – Supplemental material for Tourists’ Embodied Metaphors in Lifestyle Cultural Space
Creators: name: Wang, Zichao
name: Tang, Juan
name: Zhou, Lingxu
name: Goh, Beng Kok
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Organisation and Management Theory
Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jht-10.1177_10963480241237089 for Tourists’ Embodied Metaphors in Lifestyle Cultural Space by Zichao Wang, Juan Tang, Lingxu Zhou and Beng Kok Goh in Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research
Two step activation of Ru-PN3P pincer catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation
Creators: name: Tossaint, Alex S.
name: Rebreyend, Christophe
name: Sinha, Vivek
name: Weber, Manuela
name: Canossa, Stefano
name: Pidko, Evgeny A.
name: Filonenko, Georgy A.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: activation
subject: homogeneous catalysts
subject: pincer catalysts
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Activation of homogeneous catalysts is an important step in ensuring efficient operation of any catalytic system as a whole. For the majority of pincer catalysts, the activation step leans heavily on the metal ligand cooperative chemistry that allows these complexes to react with small molecule substrates and engage in catalytic transformations. While the majority of such catalysts require a single activation event to become cooperative, herein we report an exception to this trend. Specifically, we demonstrate that a Ru-PN3P aminopyridine pincer catalyst, which lacks conventional reactivity with hydrogen upon typical one-fold activation, can exhibit this reactivity when a sequential two-step activation is performed. The resulting anionic complexes readily activate molecular hydrogen and react further with CO2 showing the previously unknown reactivity that is critical for CO2 hydrogenation catalysts. While active in CO2 hydrogenation, Ru-PN3Ps are significantly more efficient in hydrogenation of bicarbonates – a likely consequence of the chemistry of these pincers requiring formation of anionic complexes for hydrogen activation.
sj-pdf-1-jva-10.1177_11297298231225679 – Supplemental material for A comparative study on the transbrachial and transfemoral approaches for the treatment of superior mesenteric artery lesions
Creators: name: Guo, Wenying
name: Chen, Li
name: Li, Xiaoye
name: Zhu, Longtu
name: Zhang, Hao
name: Wu, Biao
name: Lu, Qingsheng
name: Xia, Shibo
name: Ding, Zhichen
name: Zhang, Lei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jva-10.1177_11297298231225679 for A comparative study on the transbrachial and transfemoral approaches for the treatment of superior mesenteric artery lesions by Wenying Guo, Li Chen, Xiaoye Li, Longtu Zhu, Hao Zhang, Biao Wu, Qingsheng Lu, Shibo Xia, Zhichen Ding and Lei Zhang in The Journal of Vascular Access
Highly flexible phosphabenzenes: a missing coordination mode of 2,4,6-triaryl-λ3-phosphinines
Creators: name: Yue, Erlin
name: Petrov, Andrey
name: Frost, Daniel S.
name: Dettling, Lea
name: Conrad, Lawrence
name: Wossidlo, Friedrich
name: Coles, Nathan T.
name: Weber, Manuela
name: Müller, Christian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: phosphabenzenes
subject: missing coordination mode
subject: aromatic 6-membered phosphorus heterocycle
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: The reaction of 2,4,6-triaryl-λ3-phosphinine-Cr(CO)3-π-complexes with [Rh(COD)2]BF4 leads to unusual diamagnetic Rh0-dimers, which contain two phosphinine-π-complexes acting as a bridging 2e−-ligand towards the Rh2(CO)2 core. These compounds represent a missing coordination mode for the aromatic 6-membered phosphorus heterocycle.
sj-pdf-2-jva-10.1177_11297298231225679 – Supplemental material for A comparative study on the transbrachial and transfemoral approaches for the treatment of superior mesenteric artery lesions
Creators: name: Guo, Wenying
name: Chen, Li
name: Li, Xiaoye
name: Zhu, Longtu
name: Zhang, Hao
name: Wu, Biao
name: Lu, Qingsheng
name: Xia, Shibo
name: Ding, Zhichen
name: Zhang, Lei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-jva-10.1177_11297298231225679 for A comparative study on the transbrachial and transfemoral approaches for the treatment of superior mesenteric artery lesions by Wenying Guo, Li Chen, Xiaoye Li, Longtu Zhu, Hao Zhang, Biao Wu, Qingsheng Lu, Shibo Xia, Zhichen Ding and Lei Zhang in The Journal of Vascular Access
Dimeric iodine(i) and silver(i) cages from tripodal N-donor ligands via the [N–Ag–N]+ to [N–I–N]+ cation exchange reaction
Creators: name: Taipale, Essi
name: Ward, Jas S.
name: Fiorini, Giorgia
name: Stares, Daniel L.
name: Schalley, Christoph A.
name: Rissanen, Kari
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: dimeric iodine(I) cages
subject: synthesis
subject: cation exchange reaction
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: The directionality of the [N–I–N]+ halogen bond makes iodine(I) ions impeccable tools in the design and construction of [N–I–N]+ halogen-bonded assemblies. The synthesis of dimeric iodine(I) cages with imidazole-derived N-donor tripodal ligands is described, as well as their corresponding silver(I) precursors. The addition of elemental iodine to the parent two-coordinate Ag(I) complexes produces iodine(I) complexes with three-center four-electron (3c–4e) [N–I–N]+ bonds. Complex formation via this cation exchange was confirmed by 1H and 1H–15N HMBC NMR studies in solution, and additionally by electrospray ionisation and ion mobility mass spectrometry analysis (MS) in the gas phase. The structural analysis of the single crystal X-ray structures of 11 silver(I) cages and the computationally modelled iodine(I) cages, along with MS analysis, revealed structural similarities between the two different capsular assemblies. In addition to strong electrostatic interactions, C–H⋯F hydrogen bonds were determined to have a directing effect on the silver(I) cage formation and binding of suitably sized anions into the cavities in the solid state.
Defining law: the concept of force and its legitimacy
Creators: name: Borrello, Maria
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2016

description: Abstract
The relation between force and law is very complicated one. However, if we want to understand what a rule is, what it can do, and how it does, we have to recognize the relevance of the coercive dimension; this is not a necessary character of every rule, but remains the most typical reason that explains why people accord their behaviors to the prescriptions of the rules. Dealing with force, in any case, is not an easy matter: the semantic field to which the term force belongs is very huge and with it we can cover a lot of different situations. For that reason, when we put together law and force, we immediately need to find a third element through which this relationship could be regulated. The force of law leads us to recognize that the acts of force we can accept are the ones that have been defined by the legitimate principle. The coercive dimension is comprehensible just for its legitimacy, and that implies an idea of justice.
The Author would like to stress her lecture of Schauer’s reflection on the force of law, is that according to the position that recognise aof force in the very core of law, we are immediately obliged to give to this force a plan in which it can assume a legal meaning, and that is to say, the uncertain ground of the metaphysical, transcendental idea of justice.
Riassunto
La relazione tra forza e diritto è molto complessa. Tuttavia, se vogliamo capire che cosa sia una norma giuridica, che cosa possa fare, e come lo faccia, dobbiamo riconoscere l'importanza della dimensione coercitiva; questo non è un carattere necessario di ogni norma, ma resta la ragione più tipica che spiega perché le persone accordano i loro comportamenti alle prescrizioni del diritto. Maneggiare il concetto di “forza”, in ogni caso, non è cosa semplice: il campo semantico del termine ‘forza’ è molto grande e si riferisce ad un ampio numero di situazioni diverse. Per questo motivo, quando accomuniamo la “legge” e la “forza”, abbiamo immediatamente bisogno di trovare un terzo elemento attraverso il quale questo rapporto possa essere regolamentato. La dimensione coercitiva è comprensibile solo alla luce del concetto di legittimità e implica un'idea di giustizia. La forza della Legge ci porta a riconoscere che gli atti di forza che possiamo accettare sono solo quelli che siano coperti dal principio di legittimità. L’autrice tiene a sottolineare che la sua interpretazione della saggio di Schauer sulla “forza di legge”, è nel senso che qualora si attribuisca la forza al nucleo centrale del concetto stesso di Diritto, saremmo immediatamente obbligati a collocare questa forza su un piano in cui si può assumere un significato giuridico, vale a dire il terreno incerto dell’idea metafisica e trascendentale della giustizia.
description: Società e diritti, V. 1, N. 1 (2016): Editoriale
Tricimba
Creators: name: RAILE RICCARDI, PAULA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Tricimba

description: Amended key to the Fennoscandian Tricimba species
1’ Ocellar triangle with a shiny spot before the anterior ocellus; postpronotum yellow............................... T. humeralis (Loew, 1858)
- Ocellar triangle entirely dull; postpronotum concolour with scutum.................................................................................................2
2’ Two to three longitudinal grooves in the scutum more or less visible; apical scutellar setae slender; scutellum entirely brown or yellow apically; body pilosity dark or yellow ....................................................................................................................................3
- Five deeply impressed longitudinal grooves in the scutum; scutellum concolour and apical setae stout; cell br widened in the middle........................................................................................................................................................... T. lineella (Fallen, 1820)
3’ Three visible longitudinal grooves in the scutum; apical scutellar setae approximated; body pilosity pale or dark; male cercus slightly longer than wide in terminal view, with a quadrate connection between the male cerci ................ T. cincta (Meigen, 1830)
- Two almost indistinct longitudinal grooves in the scutum; apical scutellar setae widely apart; body pilosity pale; male cercus wider than long in terminal view, with a triangular connection between the male cerci .................................................. T. atipica sp. nov.
description: Published as part of RAILE RICCARDI, PAULA, 2024, Two new species of grass flies (Diptera, Chloropidae) from Sweden, pp. 29-33 in Journal of Insect Biodiversity 48 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.12976/jib/2024.48.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/15306540
Single-cell mass cytometry of microglia in major depressive disorder reveals a non-inflammatory phenotype with increased homeostatic marker expression
Creators: name: Böttcher, Chotima
name: Fernández-Zapata, Camila
name: Snijders, Gijsje J. L.
name: Schlickeiser, Stephan
name: Sneeboer, Marjolein A. M.
name: Kunkel, Desiree
name: De Witte, Lot D.
name: Priller, Josef
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemokines
subject: Cytokines
subject: Depressive Disorder, Major
subject: Homeostasis
subject: Microglia
subject: Phenotype
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Stress-induced disturbances of brain homeostasis and neuroinflammation have been implicated in the pathophysiology of mood disorders. In major depressive disorder (MDD), elevated levels of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines can be found in peripheral blood, but very little is known about the changes that occur directly in the brain. Microglia are the primary immune effector cells of the central nervous system and exquisitely sensitive to changes in the brain microenvironment. Here, we performed the first single-cell analysis of microglia from four different post-mortem brain regions (frontal lobe, temporal lobe, thalamus, and subventricular zone) of medicated individuals with MDD compared to controls. We found no evidence for the induction of inflammation-associated molecules, such as CD11b, CD45, CCL2, IL-1β, IL-6, TNF, MIP-1β (CCL4), IL-10, and even decreased expression of HLA-DR and CD68 in microglia from MDD cases. In contrast, we detected increased levels of the homeostatic proteins P2Y12 receptor, TMEM119 and CCR5 (CD195) in microglia from all brain regions of individuals with MDD. We also identified enrichment of non-inflammatory CD206hi macrophages in the brains of MDD cases. In sum, our results suggest enhanced homeostatic functions of microglia in MDD.
Supplemental Material - Occupation-based practice in hand therapy – perspectives from a South African occupational therapy survey
Creators: name: Vorster, Ilande
name: Buchanan, Helen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental Material for Occupation-based practice in hand therapy – perspectives from a South African occupational therapy survey by Ilande Vorster, and Helen Buchanan in Hand Therapy.
sj-docx-1-jct-10.1177_23800844241228277 – Supplemental material for Estimating Periodontitis Susceptibility Cases for Epidemiological Studies with Multiple Imputation
Creators: name: Zhang, L.
name: Xiao, M.
name: Chu, H.
name: Kotsakis, G.A.
name: Guan, W.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dentistry not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jct-10.1177_23800844241228277 for Estimating Periodontitis Susceptibility Cases for Epidemiological Studies with Multiple Imputation by L. Zhang, M. Xiao, H. Chu, G.A. Kotsakis and W. Guan in JDR Clinical & Translational Research
sj-docx-4-afs-10.1177_0095327X241235987 – Supplemental material for Sentiment Analysis of Russian-Language Social Media Posts Discussing the 2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine
Creators: name: Dean, Matthew C.
name: Porter, Ben
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: International Relations
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-afs-10.1177_0095327X241235987 for Sentiment Analysis of Russian-Language Social Media Posts Discussing the 2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine by Matthew C. Dean and Ben Porter in Armed Forces & Society
The role of emotion regulation as a mediator between early life stress and posttraumatic stress disorder, depression and anxiety in Syrian refugees
Creators: name: Demir, Zaynab
name: Böge, Kerem
name: Fan, Yan
name: Hartling, Corinna
name: Harb, Mazen R.
name: Hahn, Eric
name: Seybold, Joachim
name: Bajbouj, Malek
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Adverse Childhood Experiences
subject: Anxiety
subject: Depression
subject: Emotional Regulation
subject: Prospective Studies
subject: Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
subject: Syria
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Early life stress is an important factor in later psychopathology, including symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of early life stress on psychiatric symptoms within a sample of Syrian refugees. In this model, the use of cognitive emotion regulation strategies was assessed as a potential mediator of the relationship between early life stress and current symptoms of PTSD, depression, and anxiety. Bootstrap analyses were generated to test the indirect effect of emotion regulation (Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire) on the relationship between early life stress (Childhood Trauma Questionnaire), PTSD (Harvard Trauma Questionnaire), depressive (PHQ-9) and anxiety (GAD-7) symptoms in eighty-nine Syrian refugees resided in Germany (n = 49) and Jordan (n = 40). The indirect effect of maladaptive strategies was significant between early life stress and psychopathology, whereas the mediation effect of adaptive strategies was not significant. The findings provide an evidence that emotional dysregulation is an underlying factor affecting psychological symptoms in refugees with adverse childhood experiences. These results suggest targeting cognitive emotion regulation in prospective prevention and treatment strategies.
Supplemental Material - Detecting Differential Item Functioning in Multidimensional Graded Response Models With Recursive Partitioning
Creators: name: Classe, Franz
name: Kern, Christoph
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Detecting Differential Item Functioning in Multidimensional Graded Response Models With Recursive Partitioning by Franz Classe, and Christoph Kern in Applied Psychological Measurement.
title: The Cancer book
title: Cancer Annihalation
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: forrest, Russell
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

 

The "Cancer Book" introduces the innovative Mother Cell Theory, blending stem cell regenerative capabilities with CAR-T cell targeting precision. Using CRISPR-Cas9 technology, this approach targets cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy tissues. It highlights personalized treatments, early-phase clinical trials, and interdisciplinary research as crucial steps towards revolutionizing cancer therapy. Additionally, the book discusses the integration of ultrasound technology for cancer treatment and the development of the Four Fusion Test (FFT) for early cancer detection, offering comprehensive insights into the future of cancer diagnostics and therapeutics.
Additional file 1 of Assessment of the welfare of breeding and boarding dog farms in the greater Cairo region: application of the Farm Quality Protocol (FQP)
Creators: name: Niazy, Azhar F.
name: Bawish, Basma M.
name: Matoock, Mohamed Y.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
NEW COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS INFECTION IN THE PRACTICE OF A NEONATOLOGIST AND PEDIATRICIAN
Creators: name: Boboyeva, O'g'iloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The newborns from mothers with COVID-19 demonstrate the variability of clinical picture from asymptomatic course to severe respiratory failure. In the postneonatal period children have asymptomatic or mild course of a new coronavirus infection. It has been found that children with COVID-19, unlike adults, are unlikely to develop severe pneumonia, as well as conditions requiring intensive care and mechanical ventilation.
Effect of a probiotic on blood pressure in grade 1 hypertension (HYPRO): protocol of a randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Mähler, Anja
name: Wilck, Nicola
name: Rauch, Geraldine
name: Dechend, Ralf
name: Müller, Dominik N.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Hypertension
subject: Probiotic
subject: Vivomixx®
subject: Blood pressure
subject: Microbiome
subject: Metabolome
subject: Immune cell phenotype
subject: Glucose variability
subject: Randomized controlled trial
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background: Arterial hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease and leads to target organ damage including stroke, heart failure, and kidney disease. About 1.5 billion people worldwide have hypertension, and it is estimated that it causes about 8 million deaths each year. Although there are several drugs available to lower blood pressure (BP), a great proportion of treated patients does not reach recommended treatment targets. Typical antihypertensive drugs target the vessels, the kidneys, and the heart. However, our gut microbiota also influences cardiovascular health, and gut dysbiosis is associated with hypertension. In this study protocol, we investigate the potential BP-lowering effect of a probiotic in patients with grade 1 hypertension. Methods: This study is an exploratory, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study. One hundred ten patients with grade 1 hypertension (treated or untreated) will be randomized to either the probiotic Vivomixx® or placebo. The primary endpoint is the nocturnal systolic BP measured by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring after 8 weeks adjusted for the baseline value. The secondary endpoints are changes from baseline in nocturnal diastolic BP, antihypertensive medication, fecal microbiome composition, fecal and serum metabolome, immune cell phenotypes, glucose variability after three standardized breakfasts, and health-related quality of life (PROMIS-29). We also assess the safety profile of the intervention. Discussion: We postulate that various administrated bacteria (Lactobacilli, Bifidobacteria, and Streptococcus thermophilus) convert dietary components into active metabolites that positively affect immune cell function. A reduction of pro-inflammatory immune cell function could promote a BP-lowering effect. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03906578. Registered on 08 April 2019
Accuracy of various criteria for lymph node staging in ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic head by computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging
Creators: name: Loch, Florian N.
name: Asbach, Patrick
name: Haas, Matthias
name: Seeliger, Hendrik
name: Beyer, Katharina
name: Schineis, Christian
name: Degro, Claudius E.
name: Margonis, Georgios A.
name: Kreis, Martin E.
name: Kamphues, Carsten
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic head
subject: Staging
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Computed tomography
subject: Magnetic resonance imaging
subject: Cross-sectional imaging
subject: Neoadjuvant therapy
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background: Lymph node staging of ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic head (PDAC) by cross-sectional imaging is limited. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of expanded criteria in nodal staging in PDAC patients. Methods: Sixty-six patients with histologically confirmed PDAC that underwent primary surgery were included in this retrospective IRB-approved study. Cross-sectional imaging studies (CT and/or MRI) were evaluated by a radiologist blinded to histopathology. Number and size of lymph nodes were measured (short-axis diameter) and characterized in terms of expanded morphological criteria of border contour (spiculated, lobulated, and indistinct) and texture (homogeneous or inhomogeneous). Sensitivities and specificities were calculated with histopathology as a reference standard. Results: Forty-eight of 66 patients (80%) had histologically confirmed lymph node metastases (pN+). Sensitivity, specificity, and Youden’s Index for the criterion “size” were 44.2%, 82.4%, and 0.27; for “inhomogeneous signal intensity” 25.6%, 94.1%, and 0.20; and for “border contour” 62.7%, 52.9%, and 0.16, respectively. There was a significant association between the number of visible lymph nodes on preoperative CT and lymph node involvement (pN+, p = 0.031). Conclusion: Lymph node staging in PDAC is mainly limited due to low sensitivity for detection of metastatic disease. Using expanded morphological criteria instead of size did not improve regional nodal staging due to sensitivity remaining low. Combining specific criteria yields improved sensitivity with specificity and PPV remaining high.
On the zeros of Riemann's Xi Function
Creators: name: Akhila Raman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Riemann Xi

description: We consider Riemann's Xi function $\xi(s)$ which is evaluated at $s = \frac{1}{2} + \sigma + i \omega$, given by $\xi(\frac{1}{2} + \sigma + i \omega)= E_{p\omega}(\omega)$, where $\sigma, \omega$ are real and compute its inverse Fourier transform given by $E_p(t)$. We study the properties of $E_p(t)$ and a promising new method is presented which could be used to show that the Fourier Transform of $E_p(t)$ given by $E_{p\omega}(\omega) = \xi(\frac{1}{2} + \sigma + i \omega)$ does not have zeros for finite and real $\omega$ when $0 < |\sigma| < \frac{1}{2}$, corresponding to the critical strip excluding the critical line.
sj-docx-3-pcr-10.1177_26323524241238232 – Supplemental material for Trends in the place of death in Sweden from 2013 to 2019 – disclosing prerequisites for palliative care
Creators: name: Larsdotter, Cecilia
name: Nyblom, Stina
name: Gyllensten, Hanna
name: Furst, Carl-Johan
name: Ozanne, Anneli
name: Hedman, Ragnhild
name: Nilsson, Stefan
name: Öhlén, Joakim
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-pcr-10.1177_26323524241238232 for Trends in the place of death in Sweden from 2013 to 2019 – disclosing prerequisites for palliative care by Cecilia Larsdotter, Stina Nyblom, Hanna Gyllensten, Carl-Johan Furst, Anneli Ozanne, Ragnhild Hedman, Stefan Nilsson and Joakim Öhlén in Palliative Care and Social Practice
On the zeros of Riemann's Xi Function
Creators: name: Raman, Akhila
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Riemann Xi

description: We consider Riemann's Xi function $\xi(s)$ which is evaluated at $s = \frac{1}{2} + \sigma + i \omega$, given by $\xi(\frac{1}{2} + \sigma + i \omega)= E_{p\omega}(\omega)$, where $\sigma, \omega$ are real and compute its inverse Fourier transform given by $E_p(t)$. We study the properties of $E_p(t)$ and a promising new method is presented which could be used to show that the Fourier Transform of $E_p(t)$ given by $E_{p\omega}(\omega) = \xi(\frac{1}{2} + \sigma + i \omega)$ does not have zeros for finite and real $\omega$ when $0 < |\sigma| < \frac{1}{2}$, corresponding to the critical strip excluding the critical line.