cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
NEMO: A Project for a km$^3$ Underwater Detector for Astrophysical Neutrinos in the Mediterranean Sea
Creators: name: Amore, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The status of the project is described: the activity on long term characterization of water optical and oceanographic parameters at the Capo Passero site candidate for the Mediterranean km$^3$ neutrino telescope; the feasibility study; the physics performances and underwater technology for the km$^3$; the activity on NEMO Phase 1, a technological demonstrator that has been deployed at 2000 m depth 25 km offshore Catania; the realization of an underwater infrastructure at 3500 m depth at the candidate site (NEMO Phase 2).
description: Proceeding of ISCRA 2006, Erice 20-27 June 2006
Marcus G. Patka (Hrsg.), Weltuntergang. Jüdisches Leben und Sterben im Ersten Weltkrieg
Creators: name: Friedrich, Klaus-Peter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2015

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 64 Nr. 3 (2015): Transpolonität? Gesellschaftliche Eliten in den polnischen Gebieten um 1900 jenseits der Nationalgeschichte(n)
Lorentzian Vacuum Transitions for Anisotropic Universes
Creators: name: García-Compeán, H.
name: Mata-Pacheco, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vacuum transition probabilities for anisotropic universes in the presence of a scalar field potential in the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin approximation are studied. We follow the work by Cespedes et al [Phys. Rev. D 104, 026013 (2021)], which discuss these transitions in the isotropic context using the Wheeler-DeWitt equation, the Lorentzian Hamiltonian approach and the thin wall limit. First, we propose a general procedure to adapt their formalism to compute the decay rates for any superspace model. Then we apply it to compute the transition probabilities of an Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metric with both positive and zero curvature, reproducing in this way one of the results obtained at Cespedes et al. We then proceed to apply the formalism to three anisotropic metrics, namely, Kantowski-Sachs, Bianchi III and biaxial Bianchi IX to compute the rate decays for these three cases. In the process we find that this method involves some conditions which relates the effective number of independent degrees of freedom resulting on all probabilities being described with only two independent variables. For the Bianchi III metric, we find that a general effect of anisotropy is to decrease the transition probability as the degree of anisotropy is increased, having as the isotropic limit the flat FLRW result.
description: 33 pages, 2 figures, sec. 3 was imporved, typos corrected, references added
Walter Schamschula, Geschichte der tschechischen Literatur. Band 3: Von der Gründung der Republik bis zur Gegenwart
Creators: name: Schutte, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2006

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 55 Nr. 2 (2006)
Opisthorchiidae Braun 1901
Creators: name: González-Acuña, Daniel
name: Cerda, Fabiola
name: López, Juana
name: Ortega, René
name: Mathieu, Christian
name: Kinsella, Mike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Opisthorchiidae

description: Family Opisthorchiidae Braun, 1901   Pachytrema Looss 1907
 Pachytrema magnum Travassos, 1921 Syn.: Pachytrema calculus Looss, 1907 Other host: L. argentatus.
Location: small intestine.
 Locality: Cabo Frio, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). Reference: Travassos et al. (1962).
description: Published as part of González-Acuña, Daniel, Cerda, Fabiola, López, Juana, Ortega, René, Mathieu, Christian & Kinsella, Mike, 2009, Checklist of the helminths of the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae), with new records from Chile, pp. 27-43 in Zootaxa 2297 on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.191612
Model-data-driven constitutive responses: application to a multiscale computational framework
Creators: name: Fuhg, Jan Niklas
name: Boehm, Christoph
name: Bouklas, Nikolaos
name: Fau, Amelie
name: Wriggers, Peter
name: Marino, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.1.8; I.2.6
subject: 74B20, 68T99

description: Computational multiscale methods for analyzing and deriving constitutive responses have been used as a tool in engineering problems because of their ability to combine information at different length scales. However, their application in a nonlinear framework can be limited by high computational costs, numerical difficulties, and/or inaccuracies. In this paper, a hybrid methodology is presented which combines classical constitutive laws (model-based), a data-driven correction component, and computational multiscale approaches. A model-based material representation is locally improved with data from lower scales obtained by means of a nonlinear numerical homogenization procedure leading to a model-data-driven approach. Therefore, macroscale simulations explicitly incorporate the true microscale response, maintaining the same level of accuracy that would be obtained with online micro-macro simulations but with a computational cost comparable to classical model-driven approaches. In the proposed approach, both model and data play a fundamental role allowing for the synergistic integration between a physics-based response and a machine learning black-box. Numerical applications are implemented in two dimensions for different tests investigating both material and structural responses in large deformation.
description: 43 pages, 28 figures
Wojciech Skóra, Służba konsularna Drugiej Rzeczypospolitej. Organizacja, kadry i działalność
Creators: name: Hartmann, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2009

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 58 Nr. 1-2 (2009): Bilder vieler Ausstellungen. Großexpositionen in Ostmitteleuropa als nationale, mediale und soziale Ereignisse
Kaluza-Klein Gluons as a Diagnostic of Warped Models
Creators: name: Lillie, Ben
name: Shu, Jing
name: Tait, Tim M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of $g^{1}$, the first excited state of the gluon in representative variants of the Randall Sundrum model with the Standard Model fields in the bulk. We find that measurements of the coupling to light quarks (from the inclusive cross-section for $pp\to g^{1} \to t\bar t$), the coupling to bottom quarks (from the rate of $pp\to g^{1} b$), as well as the overall width, can provide powerful discriminants between the models. In models with large brane kinetic terms, the $g^1$ resonance can even potentially be discovered decaying into dijets against the large QCD background. We also derive bounds based on existing Tevatron searches for resonant $t \bar{t}$ production and find that they require $M_{g^{1}} \gtrsim 950$ GeV. In addition we explore the pattern of interference between the $g^1$ signal and the non-resonant SM background, defining an asymmetry parameter for the invariant mass distribution. The interference probes the relative signs of the couplings of the $g^{1}$ to light quark pairs and to $t\bar t$, and thus provides an indication that the top is localized on the other side of the extra dimension from the light quarks, as is typical in the RS framework.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures
Krzysztof A. Makowski, Siła mitu. Żydzi w Poznańskiem w dobie zaborów w piśmiennictwie historycznym
Creators: name: Barelkowski, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2007

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 56 Nr. 1 (2007)
Manfried Rauchensteiner (Hrsg.), An meine Völker! Der Erste Weltkrieg 1914-1918
Creators: name: Friedrich, Klaus-Peter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2015

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 64 Nr. 3 (2015): Transpolonität? Gesellschaftliche Eliten in den polnischen Gebieten um 1900 jenseits der Nationalgeschichte(n)
Susanne Fritz, Die Entstehung des "Prager Textes". Prager deutschsprachige Literatur von 1895 bis 1934
Creators: name: Höhne, Steffen
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2006

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 55 Nr. 2 (2006)
The Araucaria Project. The Distance to the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy from infrared photometry of RR Lyrae stars
Creators: name: Pietrzynski, G.
name: Gieren, W.
name: Szewczyk, O.
name: Walker, A.
name: Rizzi, L.
name: Bresolin, F.
name: Kudritzki, R. -P.
name: Nalewajko, K.
name: Storm, J.
name: Dall'Ora, M.
name: Ivanov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained single-phase near-infrared magnitudes in the J and K bands for a sample of 78 RR Lyrae stars in the Sculptor dSph galaxy. Applying different theoretical and empirical calibrations of the period-luminosity-metallicity relation for RR Lyrae stars in the infrared, we find consistent results and obtain a true, reddening-corrected distance modulus of 19.67 $\pm$ 0.02 (statistical) $\pm$ 0.12 (systematic) mag for Sculptor from our data. This distance value is consistent with the value of 19.68 $\pm$ 0.08 mag which we obtain from earlier V-band data of RR Lyrae stars in Sculptor, and the V magnitude-metallicity calibration of Sandage (1993). It is also in a very good agreement with the results obtain by Rizzi (2002) based on tip of the red giant branch (TRGB, 19.64 $\pm$ 0.08 mag) and horizontal branch (HB, 19.66 $\pm$ 0.15 mag).
description: AJ in press
O'ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASI QONUNCHILIGIDA PIROTEXNIKA MAHSULOTLARINI SAQLASH VA YO'Q QILISHGA OID TALABLAR
Creators: name: Tojaliyеv, Ilyosbеk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasi qonunchiligida pirotexnika mahsulotlarini saqlash va yo‘q qilishga oid talablar tahlil qilinadi. Pirotexnika vositalarining huquqiy maqomi, ularni saqlashda qo‘yiladigan xavfsizlik talablariga rioya qilish, yaroqsiz mahsulotlarni yo‘q qilish usullari va ekologik ta’siri yoritilgan. Shuningdek, ushbu mahsulotlar bilan bog‘liq noqonuniy harakatlarning oldini olish va nazorat qilish mexanizmlari ko‘rib chiqilgan. Maqolada tegishli qonun hujjatlari, ilmiy manbalar va amaliy tadqiqotlardan foydalanilgan.
The occurrence of a triple -1 resonance in the standard singularity analysis
Creators: name: Andriopoulos, K.
name: Leach, P. G. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34A34, 30B10, 83C05

description: Any careful singularity analysis of the Mixmaster Universe uncovers the instance of a triple -1 resonance. The Mixmaster Universe does not exhibit a closed-form solution and so a correct interpretation of the meaning of the triple -1 resonance is difficult. We provide a system of differential equations for which both a closed-form solution and a triple -1 resonance exist.
description: 10 pp
Notocotylidae Luhe 1909
Creators: name: González-Acuña, Daniel
name: Cerda, Fabiola
name: López, Juana
name: Ortega, René
name: Mathieu, Christian
name: Kinsella, Mike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Notocotylidae

description: Family Notocotylidae Lühe, 1909   Paramonostomum Lühe, 1909
 Paramonostomum antarcticum Graefe, 1968
Location: Rectum.
 Locality: Arctowski Station, South Shetland Islands (Antarctica). Life history: Probably H1: Laevilitorina caliginosa (Gould). References: Odening (1982b), Zdzitowiecki et al. (1989).
description: Published as part of González-Acuña, Daniel, Cerda, Fabiola, López, Juana, Ortega, René, Mathieu, Christian & Kinsella, Mike, 2009, Checklist of the helminths of the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae), with new records from Chile, pp. 27-43 in Zootaxa 2297 on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.191612
The Electromagnetic Field in Gravitational Wave Interferometers
Creators: name: Mieling, Thomas
name: Chruściel, Piotr T.
name: Palenta, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the response of laser interferometric gravitational wave detectors using the full Maxwell equations in curved spacetime in the presence of weak gravitational waves. Existence and uniqueness of solutions is ensured by setting up a suitable boundary value problem. This puts on solid ground previous approximate calculations. We find consistency with previous results obtained from eikonal expansions at the level of accuracy accessible to current gravitational wave detectors.
description: 52 pages, 2 figures
An X-ray Polarimeter for HXMT Mission
Creators: name: Costa, Enrico
name: Bellazzini, Ronaldo
name: Tagliaferri, Gianpiero
name: Baldini, Luca
name: Basso, Stefano
name: Bregeon, Johan
name: Brez, Alessandro
name: Citterio, Oberto
name: Cotroneo, Vincenzo
name: Frontera, Filippo
name: Frutti, Massimo
name: Matt, Giorgio
name: Minuti, Massimo
name: Muleri, Fabio
name: Pareschi, Giovanni
name: Perola, Giuseppe Cesare
name: Rubini, Alda
name: Sgro', Carmelo
name: Soffitta, Paolo
name: Spandre, Gloria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The development of micropixel gas detectors, capable to image tracks produced in a gas by photoelectrons, makes possible to perform polarimetry of X-ray celestial sources in the focus of grazing incidence X-ray telescopes. HXMT is a mission by the Chinese Space Agency aimed to survey the Hard X-ray Sky with Phoswich detectors, by exploitation of the direct demodulation technique. Since a fraction of the HXMT time will be spent on dedicated pointing of particular sources, it could host, with moderate additional resources a pair of X-ray telescopes, each with a photoelectric X-ray polarimeter in the focal plane. We present the design of the telescopes and the focal plane instrumentation and discuss the performance of this instrument to detect the degree and angle of linear polarization of some representative sources. Notwithstanding the limited resources the proposed instrument can represent a breakthrough in X-ray Polarimetry.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Extra dimensions and atomic transition frequencies
Creators: name: zhigang, Li
name: Ni, Wei-Tou
name: Paton, Antonio Pulido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New unification theories predict Large Extra Dimensions (LEDs). If that is the case, gravity would be stronger at short ranges than what Newtonian gravity predicts. LEDs could also have effects at atomic level. In this paper we propose a new method to constrain the size of gravity-only LEDs by analyzing how these LEDs modify the energy of the atomic transitions 1s-2s and 2s-2p (Lamb shift), for the particular case of the hydrogen and muonium atoms. We estimate these effects by using Bethe's non-relativistic treatment of Lamb shift. For the particular case of three LEDs, which may be a candidate to explain the interaction mechanism of dark matter particles, we have found that current knowledge in atomic spectroscopy could constrain their sizes to be less than 10 * 10^(-6) m. Although our contributions do not reach the sensitivity given by SN1987a, they are still slightly better than recent constraints given by Inverse Square Law tests of Eot-Wash group at Washington University, which gave R3 < 36.6 * 10^(-6) m.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
Wojciech Skóra, Placówka w Chojnicach. Z działalności wywiadu polskiego na Pomorzu Zachodnim w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym
Creators: name: Hartmann, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2009

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 58 Nr. 1-2 (2009): Bilder vieler Ausstellungen. Großexpositionen in Ostmitteleuropa als nationale, mediale und soziale Ereignisse
Anna Grześkowiak-Krwawicz, Regina libertas. Wolność w polskej myśli politycznej XVIII wieku
Creators: name: Faber, Martin
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2007

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 56 Nr. 1 (2007)
Michaela Marek, Kunst und Identitätspolitik. Architektur und Bildkünste im Prozess der tschechischen Nationsbildung
Creators: name: Bugge, Peter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2006

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 55 Nr. 2 (2006)
Wolfgang Maderthaner, Michael Hochedlinger (Hrsg.), Untergang einer Welt. Der Große Krieg 1914-1918 in Photographien und Texten. Eine Publikation des Österreichischen Staatsarchivs
Creators: name: Friedrich, Klaus-Peter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2015

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 64 Nr. 3 (2015): Transpolonität? Gesellschaftliche Eliten in den polnischen Gebieten um 1900 jenseits der Nationalgeschichte(n)
The Arrow Points Left: Visions of Social Transformation in the PFLP's First Decade
Creators: name: Mari, Faiq
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Palestine, Building Socialism, PFLP, Palestinian Revolution, Architecture, Space

description: In the 1980s West Bank and Gaza there rose multiple developmental initiatives undertaken by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP), such as farmers and women’s cooperatives. These cooperatives point to a socioeconomically transformative agenda that the party practiced. Yet in the seminal book, Armed Struggle and the Search for State, Yezid Sayigh argues that factions of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO), including the PFLP, lacked a socially transformative political program. Their nationalist emphasis and their reliance on regional support arguably led to rent-seeking neopatrimonial politics, even amongst leftist parties and their grassroots organizations in the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT), and despite the radical social and economic development rhetoric they employed. This paper is propelled by Sayigh’s argument but takes a step back to examine in detail the visions, or rhetoric, of the PFLP for traces of socioeconomic transformation. It does this by studying the PFLP’s mouthpiece, Al-Hadaf magazine, between the second congress of the PFLP in 1969 and up to 1979, with a focus on the spatial components of such visions. In this paper I argue that while the PFLP projected little visions of social transformation in its official strategy, its mouthpiece Al-Hadaf presents such visions in two indirect forms: 1) models of building socialism taken from other revolutions, and 2) visions for national democratic revolutions in Arab countries. ×
Olaf Mertelsmann, Der stalinistische Umbau in Estland. Von der Markt- zur Kommandowirtschaft
Creators: name: Hackmann, Jörg
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2007

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 56 Nr. 1 (2007)
Agnieszka Chmielewska, W służbie państwa, społeczeństwa i narodu. „Państwowotwórczy“ artyści plastycy w II Rzeczypospolitej
Creators: name: Hein-Kircher, Heidi
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2009

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 58 Nr. 1-2 (2009): Bilder vieler Ausstellungen. Großexpositionen in Ostmitteleuropa als nationale, mediale und soziale Ereignisse
Bianka Pietrow-Ennker (Hrsg.), Russlands imperiale Macht. Integrationsstrategien und ihre Reichweite in transnationaler Perspektive
Creators: name: Brüggemann, Karsten
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2015

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 64 Nr. 3 (2015): Transpolonität? Gesellschaftliche Eliten in den polnischen Gebieten um 1900 jenseits der Nationalgeschichte(n)
Plurisubharmonic polynomials and bumping
Creators: name: Bharali, Gautam
name: Stensones, Berit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32F05, 32T25

description: We wish to study the problem of bumping outwards a pseudoconvex, finite-type domain Ω\subset C^n in such a way that pseudoconvexity is preserved and such that the lowest possible orders of contact of the bumped domain with bdy(Ω), at the site of the bumping, are explicitly realised. Generally, when Ω\subset C^n, n\geq 3, the known methods lead to bumpings with high orders of contact -- which are not explicitly known either -- at the site of the bumping. Precise orders are known for h-extendible/semiregular domains. This paper is motivated by certain families of non-semiregular domains in C^3. These families are identified by the behaviour of the least-weight plurisubharmonic polynomial in the Catlin normal form. Accordingly, we study how to perturb certain homogeneous plurisubharmonic polynomials without destroying plurisubharmonicity.
description: 24 pages; corrected typos, fixed errors in Lemma 3.3; accepted for publication in Math. Z
Ein Bischof vor Gericht. Der Prozeß gegen den Danziger Bischof Carl Maria Splett 1946
Creators: name: Wiaderny, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2006

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 55 Nr. 2 (2006)
The concordance genus of a knot, II
Creators: name: Livingston, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25

description: The concordance genus of a knot K is the minimum three-genus among all knots concordant to K. For prime knots of 10 or fewer crossings there have been three knots for which the concordance genus was unknown. Those three cases are now resolved. Two of the cases are settled using invariants of Levine's algebraic concordance group. The last case depends on the use of twisted Alexander polynomials, viewed as Casson-Gordon invariants.
description: 15 pages, typographical corrections
Hymenolepididae
Creators: name: González-Acuña, Daniel
name: Cerda, Fabiola
name: López, Juana
name: Ortega, René
name: Mathieu, Christian
name: Kinsella, Mike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Hymenolepididae

description: Family Hymenolepididae   Dildotaenia Dronen, Schmidt, Allison & Mellen, 1988
 Dildotaenia latovarium Dronen, Schmidt, Allison & Mellen, 1988
Location: duodenum, jejunum, upper ileum.
Locality: Otago Peninsula (New Zealand).
Reference: Latham & Poulin (2002).
 Aploparaxis Clerc, 1903
 Aploparaxis larina Fuhrman, 1925
 Other host: Larus hyperboreus Gunneros. Location: small intestine.
Locality: Antarctica.
Reference: Yamaguti (1959).
 Aploparaxis primus Szidat, 1964 Location: small intestine.
Locality: Santa Fe Province (Argentina). Reference: Szidat (1964).
 Nadejdolepis Spasskii & Spasskaya, 1954
 Nadejdolepis alaskensis (Deblock & Rasuch, 1967)
 Syn: Hymenolepis alaskensis Deblock & Rausch, 1967 Location: duodenum, jejunum, and upper ileum. Locality: Otago Peninsula (New Zealand).
Reference: Latham & Poulin (2002) (identification not certain).
 Wardium Mayhew, 1925
 Wardium arctowskii (Jarecka & Ostas, 1984) Syn.: Hymenolepis arctowskii Jarecka & Ostas, 1984 Location: jejunum, but also duodenum and ileum. Locality: King George Island (Antarctica). Life history: H1: Branchinecta gaini Daday. References: Jarecka (1984), Jarecka & Ostas (1984).
 Wardium semiductilis Szidat, 1964 (Syn.: Hymenolepis semiductilis).
 Other host: L. maculipennis.
Location: small intestine.
Localities: Río Paraná, Santa Fe (Argentina). Reference: Szidat (1964).
 Microsomacanthus Lopez-Neyra, 1942
 Microsomacanthus shetlandicus Cielecka & Zdzitowiecki, 1981 Location: jejunum, Ileum.
 Locality: King George Island (Antarctica). Mar del Plata (Argentina). Other host: L. maculipennis.
Reference: Cielecka & Zdzitowiecki (1981). Labriola & Suriano (2001).
description: Published as part of González-Acuña, Daniel, Cerda, Fabiola, López, Juana, Ortega, René, Mathieu, Christian & Kinsella, Mike, 2009, Checklist of the helminths of the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae), with new records from Chile, pp. 27-43 in Zootaxa 2297 on pages 34-35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.191612
Robert Luft, Miloš Havelka und Stefan Zwicker (Hrsg.), Zivilgesellschaft und Menschenrechte im östlichen Europa. Tschechische Konzepte der Bürgergesellschaft im historischen und nationalen Vergleich
Creators: name: Stegmann, Natali
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2015

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 64 Nr. 3 (2015): Transpolonität? Gesellschaftliche Eliten in den polnischen Gebieten um 1900 jenseits der Nationalgeschichte(n)
Ulrike von Hirschhausen, Die Grenzen der Gemeinsamkeit. Deutsche, Letten, Russen und Juden in Riga 1860-1914
Creators: name: Wohlfart, Kristine
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2007

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 56 Nr. 1 (2007)
Hanna Kozińska-Witt, Krakau in Warschaus langem Schatten. Konkurrenzkämpfe in der polnischen Städtelandschaft 1900-1939
Creators: name: Hein-Kircher, Heidi
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2009

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 58 Nr. 1-2 (2009): Bilder vieler Ausstellungen. Großexpositionen in Ostmitteleuropa als nationale, mediale und soziale Ereignisse
Enhanced excitation and readout of plasmonic cavity modes in NPoM via SiN waveguides for on-chip SERS
Creators: name: Vázquez-Lozano, J. Enrique
name: Baumberg, Jeremy J.
name: Martínez, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metallic nanoparticle-on-a-mirror (NPoM) cavities enable extreme field confinement in sub-nm gaps, leading to unrivaled performance for nonlinear processes such as surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). So far, prevailing experimental approaches based on NPoMs have been performed by means of free-space light excitation and collection under oblique incidence, since the fundamental radiatively-coupled NPoM mode does not scatter in the normal direction. Retaining this working principle, here we numerically show that plasmonic cavity modes in NPoM configurations can be efficiently excited in an integrated SERS approach through TM guided modes of silicon nitride (SiN) waveguides. Intensity enhancements beyond 10$^{5}$ can be achieved for gap spacings around 1 nm. So as to reduce unwanted SiN Raman background, the output Stokes signals are transferred to transversely placed waveguides, reaching coupling efficiencies of up to 10%. Geometrical parameters such as the gap thickness as well as the radius and position of the nanoparticle provide full control over the main spectral features, thereby enabling us to engineer and drive the optical response of NPoMs for high-performance SERS in Si-based photonic integrated platforms.
description: 20 pages (13 of main text + 7 of references). 6 figures + Graphical TOC Entry
Michael Alberti, Die Verfolgung und Vernichtung der Juden im Reichsgau Wartheland 1939-1945
Creators: name: Friedrich, Klaus-Peter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2006

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 55 Nr. 2 (2006)
Mesocestoididae Fuhrmann 1907
Creators: name: González-Acuña, Daniel
name: Cerda, Fabiola
name: López, Juana
name: Ortega, René
name: Mathieu, Christian
name: Kinsella, Mike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Mesocestoididae

description: Family Mesocestoididae Fuhrmann, 1907   Mesocestoides Vaillant, 1863
 Mesocestoides sp.
Location: small intestine. Locality: Santa Fe Province (Argentina). Reference: Szidat (1964).
description: Published as part of González-Acuña, Daniel, Cerda, Fabiola, López, Juana, Ortega, René, Mathieu, Christian & Kinsella, Mike, 2009, Checklist of the helminths of the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae), with new records from Chile, pp. 27-43 in Zootaxa 2297 on page 35, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.191612
The role of exception mechanisms in software systems design
Creators: name: Atkins, Margaret Stella
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Exception handling is a crucial aspect of practical programming, particularly in systems allowing logical concurrency such as multi-process distributed systems. First, a survey of existing exception handling mechanisms in operating systems is performed, which shows a diversity of implementations, depending on the process model and the method of inter-process communication. The thesis then develops a model for designing software which exploits the different mechanisms for handling normal and exceptional events. The model is applicable in many multi-process programming environments, and not only preserves modularity, but also enhances efficiency and reliability, while often increasing concurrency. To derive such a model, exceptions in multi-process software are classified primarily according to the program level at which they are detected and handled. Server-to-client exceptions are of particular interest because of their ubiquity; these are exceptions detected by a server and handled by a client. The model treats systems programs as event driven, and proposes dividing the events into normal or exceptional, according to the cost and mechanisms for handling them. Techniques are described for designing software according to three criteria: minimising the average run-time, minimising the exception processing time, and incrementally increasing the program's functionality. Many examples are given which illustrate the use of the general model. Program paradigms in several languages and in several systems are introduced to model features which are system dependent, through illustrative examples for asynchronous i/o multiplexing, and for exception notification from a server to its client or clients. Finally, some programs which have been implemented according to the rules of the model are described and compared with their more conventional counterparts. These programs illustrate the practicality and usefulness of the model for diverse systems and concurrent environments.
Entanglement-based tensor-network strong-disorder renormalization group
Creators: name: Seki, Kouichi
name: Hikihara, Toshiya
name: Okunishi, Kouichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an entanglement-based algorithm of the tensor-network strong-disorder renormalization group (tSDRG) method for quantum spin systems with quenched randomness. In contrast to the previous tSDRG algorithm based on the energy spectrum of renormalized block Hamiltonians, we directly utilizes the entanglement structure associated with the blocks to be renormalized. We examine accuracy of the new algorithm for the random antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on the one-dimensional, triangular, and square lattices. We then find that the entanglement-based tSDRG achieves better accuracy than the previous one for the square lattice model with weak randomness, while it is less efficient for the one-dimensional and triangular lattice models particularly in the strong randomness region. The theoretical background and possible improvements of the algorithm are also discussed.
description: v2: 11 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, accepted version
Peter Haslinger, Vadim Oswalt (Hrsg.), Kampf der Karten. Propaganda- und Geschichtskarten als politische Instrumente und Identitätstexte
Creators: name: Struve, Kai
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2015

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 64 Nr. 3 (2015): Transpolonität? Gesellschaftliche Eliten in den polnischen Gebieten um 1900 jenseits der Nationalgeschichte(n)
On the Pitfalls of Learning with Limited Data: A Facial Expression Recognition Case Study
Creators: name: Santander, Miguel Rodríguez
name: Albarracín, Juan Hernández
name: Rivera, Adín Ramírez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning models need large amounts of data for training. In video recognition and classification, significant advances were achieved with the introduction of new large databases. However, the creation of large-databases for training is infeasible in several scenarios. Thus, existing or small collected databases are typically joined and amplified to train these models. Nevertheless, training neural networks on limited data is not straightforward and comes with a set of problems. In this paper, we explore the effects of stacking databases, model initialization, and data amplification techniques when training with limited data on deep learning models' performance. We focused on the problem of Facial Expression Recognition from videos. We performed an extensive study with four databases at a different complexity and nine deep-learning architectures for video classification. We found that (i) complex training sets translate better to more stable test sets when trained with transfer learning and synthetically generated data, but their performance yields a high variance; (ii) training with more detailed data translates to more stable performance on novel scenarios (albeit with lower performance); (iii) merging heterogeneous data is not a straightforward improvement, as the type of augmentation and initialization is crucial; (iv) classical data augmentation cannot fill the holes created by joining largely separated datasets; and (v) inductive biases help to bridge the gap when paired with synthetic data, but this data is not enough when working with standard initialization techniques.
description: To appear in Expert Systems with Applications
Quantum measurement, detection and locality
Creators: name: Percival, Ian
name: Garraway, Barry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to Bell's theorem, local realism is incompatible with quantum theory. However, it depends on an implied assumption about quantum measurement. We suggest that the assumption might be removed by a detailed quantum analysis of the interaction between the measured system and measuring apparatus using Born's statistical interpretation. But it is conceivable that detailed analysis of all possible Bell experiments would allow the compatibility of quantum theory and local realism. The difficulties of theory and experiment are closely related.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures To be published in Phys. Lett. A
A variational non-linear constrained model for the inversion of FDEM data
Creators: name: Buccini, Alessandro
name: de Alba, Patricia Díaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Reconstructing the structure of the soil using non-invasive techniques is a very relevant problem in many scientific fields, like geophysics and archaeology. This can be done, for instance, with the aid of Frequency Domain Electromagnetic (FDEM) induction devices. Inverting FDEM data is a very challenging inverse problem, as the problem is extremely ill-posed, i.e., sensible to the presence of noise in the measured data, and non-linear. Regularization methods substitute the original ill-posed problem with a well-posed one whose solution is an accurate approximation of the desired one. In this paper we develop a regularization method to invert FDEM data. We propose to determine the electrical conductivity of the ground by solving a variational problem. The minimized functional is made up by the sum of two term: the data fitting term ensures that the recovered solution fits the measured data, while the regularization term enforces sparsity on the Laplacian of the solution. The trade-off between the two terms is determined by the regularization parameter. This is achieved by minimizing an $\ell_2 - \ell_q$ functional with $0 < q \leq 2$. Since the functional we wish to minimize is non-convex, we show that the variational problem admits a solution. Moreover, we prove that, if the regularization parameter is tuned accordingly to the amount of noise present in the data, this model induces a regularization method. Some selected numerical examples on synthetic and real data show the good performances of our proposal.
Diphyllobothriidae
Creators: name: González-Acuña, Daniel
name: Cerda, Fabiola
name: López, Juana
name: Ortega, René
name: Mathieu, Christian
name: Kinsella, Mike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Diphyllobothriidea
Diphyllobothriidae

description: Family Diphyllobothriidae   Diphyllobothrium Cobbold, 1858
 Diphyllobothrium sp.
Location: small intestine
Localities: Calafquén and Rupanco lake, Valdivia River (Chile).
 References: Figueroa et al. (1979), González et al. (1980), Torres et al. (1982). Diphyllobothrium dendriticum (Nitzsch, 1824)
 Experimental host: L. maculipennis, Uria lombia (L.).
Location: small intestine.
Localities: Bariloche, Lake: Rosario, Rio Negro Province (Argentina). Lakes Rupanco, Caburga, Villarrica, Ranco, Maihue, Puyehue, Llanquihue, todos los Santos (Chile).
 Life history: H1 Aegla (Crustaceo). H2 Salmo gairdneri (Richardson), Salmo trutta (L.).
 References: Figueroa et al. (1980), Torres et al. (1981), (1991(b), 1993), Kreiter & Semenas (1997). Diphyllobothrium microcordiceps Szidat & Soria, 1957
Location: small intestine
Localities: Mar del norte of Patagonia, Nahuel Huapi Lake, Rio Negro Province (Argentina).
 Life history: H1: Salmo spp.
References: Szidat & Soria (1957), Szidat (1964).
description: Published as part of González-Acuña, Daniel, Cerda, Fabiola, López, Juana, Ortega, René, Mathieu, Christian & Kinsella, Mike, 2009, Checklist of the helminths of the kelp gull, Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae), with new records from Chile, pp. 27-43 in Zootaxa 2297 on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.191612
Superconductor-ferromagnet junction phase qubit
Creators: name: Noh, Tae-Wan
name: Kim, Mun Dae
name: Sim, H. -S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme for a phase qubit in an SIFIS junction, consisting of bulk superconductors (S), a proximity-induced ferromagnet (F), and insulating barriers (I). The qubit state is constituted by 0 and $π$ phase states of the junction, in which the charging energy of the junction leads to the superposition of the two states. The qubit is operated by the gate voltage applied to the ferromagnet, and insensitive to the decoherence sources existing in other superconducting qubits. We discuss a scalable scheme for qubit measurement and tunable two-qubit coupling.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
A portable natural language database query system
Creators: name: White, Steven John
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: With the increased use of computerized databases, the ability to allow users to access information using natural language is becoming more desirable. There are many natural language systems in existence today. The main problem with these systems is the amount of expertise and effort required to adapt them to a new domain. The design of a portable natural language front-end to a relational database is described in this thesis. It is designed so that a typical Database Administrator can implement a new domain in a reasonable amount of time. Database portability has been achieved by separating the domain dependent natural language definitions from the domain independent definitions. These domain dependent definitions are specified in the database schema, which is structured to extract the semantics contained in the structure of the actual database. A rich supply of standard definitions are available to both aid in the development of the database schema and to help force consistency amongst database domains.
The Twins Embedding of Type Ia Supernovae I: The Diversity of Spectra at Maximum Light
Creators: name: Boone, K.
name: Aldering, G.
name: Antilogus, P.
name: Aragon, C.
name: Bailey, S.
name: Baltay, C.
name: Bongard, S.
name: Buton, C.
name: Copin, Y.
name: Dixon, S.
name: Fouchez, D.
name: Gangler, E.
name: Gupta, R.
name: Hayden, B.
name: Hillebrandt, W.
name: Kim, A. G.
name: Kowalski, M.
name: Küsters, D.
name: Léget, P. -F.
name: Mondon, F.
name: Nordin, J.
name: Pain, R.
name: Pecontal, E.
name: Pereira, R.
name: Perlmutter, S.
name: Ponder, K. A.
name: Rabinowitz, D.
name: Rigault, M.
name: Rubin, D.
name: Runge, K.
name: Saunders, C.
name: Smadja, G.
name: Suzuki, N.
name: Tao, C.
name: Taubenberger, S.
name: Thomas, R. C.
name: Vincenzi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spectral diversity of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) at maximum light using high signal-to-noise spectrophotometry of 173 SNe Ia from the Nearby Supernova Factory. We decompose the diversity of these spectra into different extrinsic and intrinsic components, and we construct a nonlinear parameterization of the intrinsic diversity of SNe Ia that preserves pairings of "twin" SNe Ia. We call this parameterization the "Twins Embedding". Our methodology naturally handles highly nonlinear variability in spectra, such as changes in the photosphere expansion velocity, and uses the full spectrum rather than being limited to specific spectral line strengths, ratios or velocities. We find that the time evolution of SNe Ia near maximum light is remarkably similar, with 84.6% of the variance in common to all SNe Ia. After correcting for brightness and color, the intrinsic variability of SNe Ia is mostly restricted to specific spectral lines, and we find intrinsic dispersions as low as ~0.02 mag between 6600 and 7200 A. With a nonlinear three-dimensional model plus one dimension for color, we can explain 89.2% of the intrinsic diversity in our sample of SNe Ia, which includes several different kinds of "peculiar" SNe Ia. A linear model requires seven dimensions to explain a comparable fraction of the intrinsic diversity. We show how a wide range of previously-established indicators of diversity in SNe Ia can be recovered from the Twins Embedding. In a companion article, we discuss how these results an be applied to standardization of SNe Ia for cosmology.
description: Accepted to ApJ
Modeling task influences for saccade sequence and visual relevance prediction
Creators: name: Berga, David
name: Calden Wloka
name: Tsotsos, John K.
name: Lassonde School Of Engineering-York University
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Previous work from Wloka et al. (2017) presented the Selective Tuning Attentive Reference model Fixation Controller (STAR-FC), an active vision model for saccade prediction. Although the model is able to efficiently predict saccades during free-viewing, it is well known that stimulus and task instructions can strongly affect eye movement patterns (Yarbus, 1967). These factors are considered in previous Selective Tuning architectures (Tsotsos and Kruijne, 2014)(Tsotsos, Kotseruba and Wloka, 2016)(Rosenfeld, Biparva & Tsotsos 2017), proposing a way to combine bottom-up and top-down contributions to fixation and saccade programming. In particular, task priming has been shown to be crucial to the deployment of eye movements, involving interactions between brain areas related to goal-directed behavior, working and long-term memory in combination with stimulus-driven eye movement neuronal correlates. Initial theories and models of these influences include (Rao, Zelinsky, Hayhoe and Ballard, 2002)(Navalpakkam and Itti, 2005)(Huang and Pashler, 2007) and show distinct ways to process the task requirements in combination with bottom-up attention. In this study we extend the STAR-FC with novel computational definitions of Long-Term Memory, Visual Task Executive and a Task Relevance Map. With these modules we are able to use textual instructions in order to guide the model to attend to specific categories of objects and/or places in the scene. We have designed our memory model by processing a hierarchy of visual features learned from salient object detection datasets. The relationship between the executive task instructions and the memory representations has been specified using a tree of semantic similarities between the learned features and the object category labels. Results reveal that by using this model, the resulting relevance maps and predicted saccades have a higher probability to fall inside the salient regions depending on the distinct task instructions.
Is the PPA a visual area? BOLD responses to incidental spatial cues in naturalistic stimulation
Creators: name: Häusler, Christian Olaf
name: Hanke, Michael
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: We re-used fMRI data taken from the studyforrest-dataset (studyforrest.com) to investigate if BOLD responses of the parahippocampal place area (PPA; Epstein & Kanwisher, 1998, A cortical representation of the local visual environment) correlate with incidential spatial speech cues given by an audio drama's narrator (audio-only variant of the movie "Forrest Gump"). Results suggest a standard general linear model (GLM) applied to a complex, auditory stimulus can be used to localize a "visual area" in individual subjects.
NLO QCD corrections to tri-boson production
Creators: name: Binoth, T.
name: Ossola, G.
name: Papadopoulos, C. G.
name: Pittau, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a calculation of the NLO QCD corrections for the production of three vector bosons at the LHC, namely Z Z Z, W+ W- Z, W+ Z Z, and W+ W- W+ production. The virtual corrections are computed using the recently proposed method of reduction at the integrand level (OPP reduction). Concerning the contributions coming from real emission we used the dipole subtraction to treat the soft and collinear divergences. We find that the QCD corrections for these electroweak processes are in the range between 70 and 100 percent. As such they have to be considered in experimental studies of triple vector boson production at the LHC.
Rafał Żytyniec, Zwischen Verlust und Wiedergewinn. Ostpreußen als Erinnerungslandschaft der deutschen und polnischen Literatur nach 1945
Creators: name: Joachimsthaler, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2007

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 56 Nr. 1 (2007)