cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stem modification in Nuer
Creators: name: Monich, Irina
name: Baerman, Matthew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Nuer is a Western Nilotic language remarkably rich in non-concatenative morphology. This article provides a comprehensive description of those morphological processes in Nuer that are responsible for variations in the form of the stem. Our data shows that all stem-modifying operations have one of the following four targets in the stem: stem vowel quality and quantity, tonal melody, and properties of the stem-final consonant. The vowel quality modification is comprised of two separate processes where either lowering and removal of breathiness is applied or raising and addition of breathiness. Thus, vowel quality modification yields two separate series of mutated vowels. We provide arguments for treating some vowels as basic, while others as derived. We also identify tonal patterns found in verbal morphology, and three types of morphologically triggered consonantal lenition. According to our findings, exactly the same processes apply in both the nominal and the verbal system.
Interview guide for regional research / Guía de entrevista para la investigación regional
Creators: name: Penfold, Naomi
name: Britton, Anne
name: Hernández Ortiz, Tania Lizzeth
name: Thaney, Kaitlin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: open infrastructure
scholarly communication
financial sustainability
open science
scholarly publishing

description: This interview guide has been designed to support Invest in Open Infrastructure's exploratory research project on open infrastructure needs in Latin America, Africa, and Asia. The guide contains both English and Spanish language versions in the same document. In our conversations, we ask questions to build relationships, learn about the scholarly infrastructure ecosystem in different regions and contexts, better understand funding dynamics, and identify funding opportunities. The questions we may ask interview participants are organized in lists according to how we perceive their role in the ecosystem, including: Infrastructure provider – organizations and initiatives that provide digital or social infrastructure that supports open scholarship. Here, infrastructure includes online platforms, tools and digital services, as well as capacity building and training services. Expert in open research or knowledge – researchers, policymakers, advocates and others with expertise in supporting open access, open data, open education, open source technology, and other topics related to open research and knowledge. Institutional services and leadership – people who work in academic libraries, or lead groups, departments or whole academic institutions. They may bring the perspective of users of infrastructure, they may be involved in decision making about purchasing tools and services for researchers, and/or they may be providers of infrastructure themselves (such as institutional repositories). Funder –organizations that support the funding of open infrastructure or initiatives in open science and knowledge, including government funders, philanthropic foundations, development agencies, individual donors, and fundraising support initiatives. Please note these questions are provided as a guide. We may not ask all the questions listed below, and we may ask different questions where needed to help us better understand the participant’s experiences and opinions. Special thanks to Gemma Turon for her help revising the translation of the interview guide.
description: This work was funded by Arcadia, a charitable fund of Lisbet Rausing and Peter Baldwin. Additional information about how our work is funded can be found here: https://investinopen.org/about/how-were-funded/
On the structure of splitting verbs in Yoruba
Creators: name: Parrish, Alicia
name: Feldscher, Cara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Yoruba has a set of bisyllabic verbs that obligatorily split around a direct object,
 as in Adé ba ilé nàá jé, meaning ‘Adé destroyed the house’, where both ba and
 jé make up the verb for destroy. These are called “splitting verbs” and have previ-
 ously been analyzed as requiring that the first verbal element be merged directly on
 v. We introduce new data using an aspectual marker, tún, meaning again, which
 changes the typical word order such that both verbal elements appear string ad-
 jacent following the object, as in Adé tún ilé nàá bajé, meaning ‘Adé destroyed
 the house again’. This data supports a movement-based analysis of splitting verbs
 where both verbal elements are initially merged low in the structure, but the first
 verbal element is moved through Asp to v.
title: Управление качеством. Средства и методы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2019

description: Представлены методические рекомендации по выполнению практических работ по дисциплине «Средства и методы управления качеством», «Управление качеством», «Статистические методы управления качеством». Приводятся индивидуальные задания и примеры решения задач. Предназначены для обучающихся укрупненной группы направлений бакалавриата 27.00.00 Управление в технических системах и других направлений.
The Generation Care Story and Organizing Framework
Creators: name: Rieff, Elisabeth
name: Houtman, Timothy
name: Vijfvinkel, Teddy
name: Wang, Tingting
name: Netten, Matthijs
name: Sweeney, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Generation Care, Health Equity, Self-Sufficiency, Open Science, Convergence, Health and Technology

description: Generation Care is the Winner of the "Battle of the Minds" 2022 Convergence hackathon. The idea was pitched by "The Outsiders"team, consisting of Elisabeth Rieff, Tingting Wang, Matthijs Netten, Timothy Houtman, Teddy Vijfvinkel and Jeffrey Sweeney.

 The Generation Care Framework Promotes A Culture of Informal Care A high quality, affordable, accessible, and sustainable health care for an aging population with a limited work force. "Generation Care" adds the dimension of self-sufficiency, creating a guiding framework for a health and caring society.

 More, better, high-precision, targeted, more efficient, personalised - the traditional biomedical view of healthcare provides valuable, technology-enhanced point solutions for when the patient enters the healthcare system. Recognising that health is a continual dynamic process influenced by context and social capital, Generation Care broadens this scope by including social and behavioral aspects. 'We map any intervention according to how it helps all members of society become either healthier, more self-sufficient, or both, thereby providing a common objective for researchers, practitioners, and key stakeholders such as health insurance companies. Healthcare is not only an individual responsibility, but first and foremost one of society at large. The Generation Care framework assists in finding countermeasures to forces that inhibit personal health and self-sufficiency, such as inequality and social isolation. It addresses the impact of medical interventional and preventative solutions, as well as social policies - from an app for medication reminders to Convergence flagships, and from community healthcare service programs to educational reform. We envision our framework to be a digital instrument, used to monitor the status of individuals, communities, and society, promoting a culture of informal care. There are no quick solutions, it takes a generation to build a healthy and caring society. Generation Care leads the way towards a new health mindset.
description: Partially funded by the Convergence Health and Technology program together with individual in-kind contributions from 'The Outsiders' team. https://convergence.nl/generation-care-is-the-winning-proposal-in-the-battle-of-the-minds/ https://convergence.nl/minister-kuipers-revisits-generation-care/
Negation coding in Ga
Creators: name: Ollennu, Yvonne Akwele Amankwaa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The paper investigates negation coding in Ga, a Kwa language. Data analyzed in
 the paper was gathered from Ga students at the University of Education, Winneba,
 in addition to the researcher’s native intuition. According to Miestamo (2007) nega-
 tion could be classified under two categories, standard and non-standard negation.
 It is noted that whichever type of negation is employed in a language, it will be
 done either morphologically or syntactically. The paper shows that both morpho-
 logical and syntactic strategies are used for negation coding in Ga. The NP NP and
 copula types of sentences in Ga employ a syntactic strategy to code negation. On
 the other hand, SVO sentences are negated morphologically. The SVO type of sen-
 tences is negated morphologically via the tense or aspect of the verb type in Ga.
 The affixes used to negate the SVO sentences also depend on the type of verb used
 in the sentence.
Animacy is a presupposition in Swahili
Creators: name: Pesetsky, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In this paper, I argue that the phenomenon of animacy override in Swahili arises
 from the interaction between a syntactic structure with multiple nominal heads
 and general principles of distributed morphology. This syntactic analysis narrows
 the possibilities for a semantic analysis of animacy, strongly suggesting an ap-
 proach previously proposed for gender in Romance languages. Specifically, I argue
 that Swahili has an interpretable +animate feature which denotes a partial func-
 tion which is defined only on animate predicates of type et and which denotes the
 identity function where it is defined.
Rhynchomys isarogensis Musser and Freeman 1981
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Rhynchomys
Rhynchomys isarogensis

description: Rhynchomys isarogensis Musser and Freeman, 1981. J. Mammal., 62:154. TYPE LOCALITY: Philippines, Camarines Sur Prov., SE Peninsula of Luzon Isl, Mt Isarog, 5000ft. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Mt. Isarog, Luzon, in montane forest formations at 1125 m and above (Rickart et al., 1991).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 663, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
What do observations of the Lyman-alpha fraction tell us about reionization?
Creators: name: Taylor, Jessie
name: Lidz, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An appealing approach for studying the reionization history of the Universe is to measure the redshift evolution of the Lyman-alpha fraction, the percentage of Lyman-break selected galaxies that emit appreciably in the Ly-alpha line. This fraction is expected to fall-off towards high redshift as the intergalactic medium becomes significantly neutral, and the galaxies' Ly-alpha emission is progressively attenuated. Intriguingly, early measurements with this technique suggest a strong drop in the Ly-alpha fraction near z ~ 7. Previous work concluded that this requires a surprisingly neutral intergalactic medium -- with neutral hydrogen filling more than 50 % of the volume of the Universe -- at this redshift. We model the evolving Ly-alpha fraction using cosmological simulations of the reionization process. Before reionization completes, the simulated Ly-alpha fraction has large spatial fluctuations owing to the inhomogeneity of reionization. Since existing measurements of the Ly-alpha fraction span relatively small regions on the sky, and sample these regions only sparsely, they may by chance probe mostly galaxies with above average Ly-alpha attenuation. We find that this sample variance is not exceedingly large for existing surveys, but that it does somewhat mitigate the required neutral fraction at z ~ 7. Quantitatively, in a fiducial model calibrated to match measurements after reionization, we find that current z = 7 observations require a volume-averaged neutral fraction of x_HI > 0.05 at 95 % confidence level. Hence, we find that the z ~ 7 Ly-alpha fraction measurements do likely probe the Universe before reionization completes but that they do not require a very large neutral fraction.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures; revisions to match published version; MNRAS, in press
New Modes of Nuclear Excitations
Creators: name: Tsoneva, Nadia
name: Lenske, Horst
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: A.0
subject: 81V35

description: We present a theoretical approach based on density functional theory supplemented by a microscopic multi-phonon model which is applied for investigations of pygmy resonances and other excitations of different multipolarities in stable and exotic nuclei. The possible relation of low-energy modes to the properties of neutron or proton skins is systematically studied in isotonic and isotopic chains. The fine structure of nuclear electric and magnetic response functions is analyzed and compared to experimental data. Their relevance to nuclear astrophysics is discussed.
description: A talk given at the 25th International Nuclear Physics Conference (INPC 2013), Firenze (Italy) 2-7 June 2013; to be published in EPJ Web of Conferences Journal
FreeSurfer Processing & Editing Overview
Creators: name: Savalia, Neil
name: Agres, Phillip
name: Wig, Gagan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: FreeSurfer
brain
MRI

description: FreeSurfer processing and editing overview. Description of basic processing, command line operation, and step-by-step guide to manual edits (control points, white-matter edits, pial edits). This was initially made for as a training tool regarding FreeSurfer workflow at the Wig Neuroimaging Laboratory, but examples of artifacts/errors and how to fix them using manual edits should be applicable to any FreeSurfer data.
X-ray time delays in the Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxy PG 1244+026
Creators: name: Alston, William
name: Done, Chris
name: Vaughan, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the X-ray time-lags in the Narrow Line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxy PG 1244+026 ($M_{\rm BH}\sim 10^7 M_{\rm sun}$, $L/L_{\rm Edd}\sim 1$). The time delay between the soft (0.3--0.7~keV) and harder (1.2--4.0~keV) variations shows shows the well established switch from hard lags at low frequencies to soft lags at high frequencies. The low frequency hard lags are qualitatively consistent with the propagation of fluctuations model, with some long-timescale response of the reflection component. The high frequency soft lag appears to extend over a wide frequency band, that we divide this into two narrow frequency ranges, and examine the lag as a function of energy for each of these. At high frequencies the soft excess emission is delayed with respect to the harder energy bands, without any corresponding strong, hard X-ray reflection signature. At even higher frequencies a soft lag is seen at the softest energies, as well as tentative evidence for an iron K$α$ reverberation signal. These results point to the importance of reprocessing as well as reflection in determining the lags in NLS1s.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures. Replaced to match MNRAS accepted version, following moderate revisions
FreeSurfer Processing & Editing Overview
Creators: name: Savalia, Neil
name: Agres, Phillip
name: Chan, Micaela
name: Carreno, Claudia
name: Nguyen, Linh
name: Wig, Gagan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: FreeSurfer
brain
MRI

description: FreeSurfer processing and editing overview. Description of basic processing, command line operation, and step-by-step guide to manual edits (control points, white-matter edits, pial edits). This was initially made for as a training tool regarding FreeSurfer workflow at the Wig Neuroimaging Laboratory, but examples of artifacts/errors and how to fix them using manual edits should be applicable to any FreeSurfer data. The current version of the manual (v2.1) is an update to the original manual that was referenced in Savalia et al. (2017) Human Brain Mapping (FREESURFER Processing & editing overview – prepared by the Cognitive Neuroimaging Laboratory; October 2015). The updates include reducing lab-specific settings, additional details regarding cerebellum edits, and some updates based on newer versions of FreeSurfer/FreeView.
Homologous Flux Ropes Observed by SDO/AIA
Creators: name: Li, Ting
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We firstly present the Solar Dynamics Observatory observations of four homologous flux ropes in active region (AR) 11745 on 2013 May 20-22. The four flux ropes are all above the neutral line of the AR, with endpoints anchoring at the same region, and have the generally similar morphology. For the first three flux ropes, they rose up with a velocity of less than 30 km s$^{-1}$ after their appearances, and subsequently their intensities at 131 Å decreased and the flux ropes became obscure. The fourth flux rope erupted ultimately with a speed of about 130 km s$^{-1}$ and formed a coronal mass ejection. The associated filament showed an obvious anti-clockwise twist motion at the initial stage, and the twist was estimated at 4$π$. This indicates that kink instability possibly triggers the early rise of the fourth flux rope. The activated filament material was spatially within the flux rope and they showed consistent evolution in their early stages. Our findings provide new clues for understanding the characteristics of flux ropes. Firstly, there are multiple flux ropes that are successively formed at the same location during an AR evolution process. Secondly, a slow-rise flux rope does not necessarily result in a CME, and a fast-eruption flux rope results in a CME.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, accepted in ApJL
Rhynchomys soricoides Thomas 1895
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Rhynchomys
Rhynchomys soricoides

description: Rhynchomys soricoides Thomas, 1895. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 16: 160. TYPE LOCALITY: Philippines, N Luzon Isl, Mountain Prov., Mt Data, 8000 ft. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Mount Data but probably occurs elsewhere in montane forest formations in N Luzon.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 663, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
Integrable Approximation of Regular Islands: The Iterative Canonical Transformation Method
Creators: name: Löbner, Clemens
name: Löck, Steffen
name: Bäcker, Arnd
name: Ketzmerick, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generic Hamiltonian systems have a mixed phase space, where classically disjoint regions of regular and chaotic motion coexist. We present an iterative method to construct an integrable approximation, which resembles the regular dynamics of a given mixed system and extends it into the chaotic region. The method is based on the construction of an integrable approximation in action representation which is then improved in phase space by iterative applications of canonical transformations. This method works for strongly perturbed systems and arbitrary degrees of freedom. We apply it to the standard map and the cosine billiard.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures
title: Synthese eines Dicyclopen[a,e]pentalens durch [6 + 2]-Cycloaddition von 1,3-Di-tert-butyl-5-vinylidencyclopentadien und konsekutive 8π-elektrocyclische Reaktion
Creators: name: Stowasser, Bernd
name: Hafner, Klaus
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: Das erste nichtbenzoide, linear anellierte, tetracyclische System mit [4n+2]-Perimeter und [4n]-Teilstrukturen entsteht durch Dimerisierung des Allenderivats 1 via [6+2]-Cycloaddition. Anschließende 8π-Elektrocyclisierung ergibt ein Tetraquinan, das sich zur Titelverbindung 2 dehydrieren läßt.
Hausa chat jargon: Semantic extension versus borrowing
Creators: name: Purvis, Tristan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: A corpus of WhatsApp chats reveals how Hausa-speaking youth have adopted and spread homegrown Hausa terms, via semantic extension, for the actions (e.g. chatting, forwarding), objects (e.g. image) and space (e.g. group, online/offline) associated with computer-mediated communication rather than strictly borrowing from English chat jargon. Along with other contextual factors, this study reviews the linguistic forms (including source language), range of terminology, and frequency of occurrence of specialized chat terminology found in this corpus, representing 56 different interlocutors in 40 different dyads of chat excerpts.
Deriving an object dislocation asymmetry in Luganda
Creators: name: Ranero, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In this paper, I document and analyze an object-dislocation asymmetry in Luganda
 (Bantu: JE15) that becomes apparent only upon comparing double object left-dislo-
 cation versus double object right-dislocation. If two objects are left-dislocated, the
 object markers (OMs) on the verb are strictly ordered OMTHEME > OMGOAL/BEN and
 the dislocated objects are ordered freely, either goal/ben > theme or theme >
 goal/ben. In contrast, if two objects are right-dislocated, the objects cannot be
 freely ordered — two right-dislocated objects must be ordered goal/ben > theme.
 However, in double object right-dislocation, the OMs must also be ordered OMTHEME
 > OMGOAL/BEN . I propose that this asymmetry can be captured if left-dislocated ob-
 jects are base generated in their surface position, whereas right-dislocated objects
 are derived via movement. Several predictions concerning binding and superiority
 effects are borne out, providing support for the analysis.
title: Физико-химические и микробиологические показатели качества природных и сточных вод
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2017

description: Излагаются в краткой форме основы анализа природных и сточных вод, направленные на совершенствование методов выбора технологических схем водоподготовки и водоочистки, контроля технологических параметров для управления режимами очистки. Представлены данные нормативных документов, методики проведения контроля и анализа работы очистных сооружений. Предназначено для аспирантов, обучающихся по направлению подготовки 08.06.01 Техника и технология строительства (профиль: водоснабжение, канализация, строительные системы охраны водных ресурсов).
Generation of Projector Augmented-Wave atomic data: a 71 elements validated table in the XML format
Creators: name: Jollet, François
name: Torrent, Marc
name: Holzwarth, Natalie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Projector Augmented Wave (PAW) atomic data file is needed to be generated for each element, and plays in the PAW method the role of the pseudopotential file for norm-conserving (NC) or ultra-soft (US) plane wave calculations. In this paper, we present a review on how to obtain these data as well as results concerning their accuracy, their transferability and their efficiency for bulk solids. Following \cite{Lejaeghere}, we propose a new criterium to test PAW atomic data and we provide a new table written in a XML format potentially readable by every PAW electronic structure code.
When Northern Swahili met southern Somali
Creators: name: Nurse, Derek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Some twelve hundred years an incipient Northern Swahili community had moved up the Kenya coast as far as the Lamu Archipelago, where it came in contact with one or more Somali communities and the isolate Dahalo community. This paper initially uses phonological innovations in the early Swahili dialect to establish the general fact of contact, and then attempts to use sets of loanwords to identify the Somali source. Due to inadequate sources, it has proved difficult to identify the source(s) with certainty but initial contact with Tunni over some centuries, followed by later contact with Garre, is the most plausible explanation. The Tunni and Garre later exited, the latter leaving strong traces behind in Boni.
A case based account of Bantu IAV-focus
Creators: name: Naga Selvanathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Right dislocation (Cheng & Downing 2012) and movement to a low FocP (van der
 Wal 2006) are competing analyses of Immediately-After-Verb (IAV) focus. In this
 paper, I discuss novel Lubukusu IAV focus data which shows that 1) IAV focus re-
 quires movement to a low FP and that 2) IAV focus is not a purely focus related
 phenomenon. Adopting Baker & Collins (2006) analysis of Linkers, I propose that
 movement to a low FP for focus interpretation is a strategy of case assignment to
 DPs within the VP. This analysis is shown to be superior to a purely right disloca-
 tion analysis as it can also better account for IAV focus asymmetries between Zulu
 and Lubukusu.
Solomys Thomas 1922
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Solomys

description: Solomys Thomas, 1922. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, 9:261. TYPE SPECIES: Uromys sapientis Thomas, 1902. SYNONYMS: Unicomys. COMMENTS: Member of the New Guinea region Old Endemics (Musser, 1981c). Included in Melomys by Ellerman (1941:226), then transferred to Uromys by Tate (1951:312), but finally recognized again as a distinct genus (Flannery and Wickler, 1990; Laurie and Hill, 1954:128). Presumably related to Uromys and Melomys, but no adequate diagnosis and definition of the genus and assessment of its phylogenetic relationships is yet available.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 663, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Musser, G. G. 1981 c. The giant rat of Flores and its relatives east of Borneo and Bali. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 169: 67 - 176.", "Ellerman, J. R. 1941. The families and genera of living rodents. Vol. II. Family Muridae. British Museum (Natural History), London, 690 pp.", "Tate, G. H. H. 1951. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 65. The rodents of Australia and New Guinea. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 97: 183 - 430.", "Flannery, T. F., and S. Wickler. 1990. Quaternary murids (Rodentia: Muridae) from Buka Island, Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new species. Australian Mammalogy, 13: 127 - 139.", "Laurie, E. M. O., and J. E. Hill. 1954. List of land mammals of New Guinea, Celebes and adjacent islands 1758 - 1952. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 175 pp."]}
Deep Chandra Observations of Abell 2199: the Interplay between Merger-Induced Gas Motions and Nuclear Outbursts in a Cool Core Cluster
Creators: name: Nulsen, Paul E. J.
name: Li, Zhiyuan
name: Forman, William R.
name: Kraft, Ralph P.
name: Lal, Dharam V.
name: Jones, Christine
name: Zhuravleva, Irina
name: Churazov, Eugene
name: Sanders, Jeremy S.
name: Fabian, Andrew C.
name: Johnson, Ryan E.
name: Murray, Stephen S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new Chandra observations of Abell 2199 that show evidence of gas sloshing due to a minor merger, as well as impacts of the radio source, 3C 338, hosted by the central galaxy, NGC 6166, on the intracluster gas. The new data are consistent with previous evidence of a Mach 1.46 shock 100" from the cluster center, although there is still no convincing evidence for the expected temperature jump. Other interpretations of this feature are possible, but none is fully satisfactory. Large scale asymmetries, including enhanced X-ray emission 200" southwest of the cluster center and a plume of low entropy, enriched gas reaching 50" to the north of the center, are signatures of gas sloshing induced by core passage of a merging subcluster about 400 Myr ago. An association between the unusual radio ridge and low entropy gas are consistent with this feature being the remnant of a former radio jet that was swept away from the AGN by gas sloshing. A large discrepancy between the energy required to produce the 100" shock and the enthalpy of the outer radio lobes of 3C 338 suggests that the lobes were formed by a more recent, less powerful radio outburst. Lack of evidence for shocks in the central 10" indicates that the power of the jet now is some two orders of magnitude smaller than when the 100" shock was formed.
description: 17 pages, 20 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Fast and Accurate Evaluation of Nonlocal Coulomb and Dipole-Dipole Interactions via the Nonuniform FFT
Creators: name: Jiang, Shidong
name: Greengard, Leslie
name: Bao, Weizhu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C10, 33F05, 44A35, 65R10, 65T50, 81Q40

description: We present a fast and accurate algorithm for the evaluation of nonlocal (long-range) Coulomb and dipole-dipole interactions in free space. The governing potential is simply the convolution of an interaction kernel $U(\bx)$ and a density function $ρ(\bx)=|ψ(\bx)|^2$, for some complex-valued wave function $ψ(\bx)$, permitting the formal use of Fourier methods. These are hampered by the fact that the Fourier transform of the interaction kernel $\widehat{U}(\bk)$ has a singularity at the origin $\bk={\bf 0}$ in Fourier (phase) space. Thus, accuracy is lost when using a uniform Cartesian grid in $\bk$ which would otherwise permit the use of the FFT for evaluating the convolution. Here, we make use of a high-order discretization of the Fourier integral, accelerated by the nonuniform fast Fourier transform (NUFFT). By adopting spherical and polar phase-space discretizations in three and two dimensions, respectively, the singularity in $\hat{U}(\bk)$ at the origin is canceled, so that only a modest number of degrees of freedom are required to evaluate the Fourier integral, assuming that the density function $ρ(\bx)$ is smooth and decays sufficiently fast as $\bx \rightarrow \infty$. More precisely, the calculation requires $O(N\log N)$ operations, where $N$ is the total number of discretization points in the computational domain. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the performance of the algorithm.
description: 17 pages, 0 figure
title: Формирование модели контроллинга рисков в системе стратегического управления предприятием
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2017

description: Рассмотрен основной механизм системы контроллинга рисков на предприятии. Реализация системы контроллинга на основе инструментов цифровой бухгалтерии позволяет интегрировать все направления деятельности предприятия, контролировать и оптимизировать процесс управления, сводя к минимуму издержки. При сравнительно небольших затратах на организацию контроллинговой деятельности получают системно-организованную информацию для стратегического управления. Разработанная модель, ориентированная на контроллинг рисков в стратегическом учете, позволит оптимизировать деятельность предприятия, выявить недостатки учета и контроля, а также защититься от прогнозируемых рисков ситуаций. Предназначено для специалистов в области бухгалтерского учета и аудита.
Optical Probing of Electronic Interaction between Graphene and Hexagonal Boron Nitride
Creators: name: Ahn, Gwanghyun
name: Kim, Hye Ri
name: Ko, Taeg Yeoung
name: Choi, Kyoungjun
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Hong, Byung Hee
name: Ryu, Sunmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Even weak van der Waals (vdW) adhesion between two-dimensional solids may perturb their various materials properties owing to their low dimensionality. Although the electronic structure of graphene has been predicted to be modified by the vdW interaction with other materials, its optical characterization has not been successful. In this report, we demonstrate that Raman spectroscopy can be utilized to detect a few % decrease in the Fermi velocity (vF) of graphene caused by the vdW interaction with underlying hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). Our study also establishes Raman spectroscopic analysis which enables separation of the effects by the vdW interaction from those by mechanical strain or extra charge carriers. The analysis reveals that spectral features of graphene on hBN are mainly affected by change in vF and mechanical strain, but not by charge doping unlike graphene supported on SiO2 substrates. Graphene on hBN was also found to be less susceptible to thermally induced hole doping.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
Solomys ponceleti
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Solomys
Solomys ponceleti

description: Solomys ponceleti (Troughton, 1935). Rec. Aust. Mus., 19:260. TYPE LOCALITY: Solomon Isis, Bougainville Isl, about 10 mi inland from Buin. DISTRIBUTION: Solomon Isis; endemic to islands of Buka, Bougainville, and Choiseul (Flannery and Wickler, 1990; Flannery, in litt.). STATUS: IUCN - Endangered. COMMENTS: Known by a few extant specimens and archaeological fragments (Flannery et al., 1988; Flannery and Wickler, 1990).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 663, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Flannery, T. F., and S. Wickler. 1990. Quaternary murids (Rodentia: Muridae) from Buka Island, Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new species. Australian Mammalogy, 13: 127 - 139.", "Flannery, T. F., P. V. Kirch, J. Specht, and M. Spriggs. 1988. Holocene mammal faunas from archaeological sites in island Melanesia. Archaeology in Oceania, 23: 89 - 94."]}
Null tests of the cosmological constant using supernovae
Creators: name: Yahya, Sahba
name: Seikel, Marina
name: Clarkson, Chris
name: Maartens, Roy
name: Smith, Mathew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard concordance model of the Universe is based on the cosmological constant as the driver of accelerating expansion. This concordance model is being subjected to a growing range of inter-locking observations. In addition to using generic observational tests, one can also design tests that target the specific properties of the cosmological constant. These null tests do not rely on parametrisations of observables, but focus on quantities that are constant only if dark energy is a cosmological constant. We use supernova data in null tests that are based on the luminosity distance. In order to extract derivatives of the distance in a model-independent way, we use Gaussian Processes. We find that the concordance model is compatible with the Union 2.1 data, but the error bars are fairly large. Simulated datasets are generated for the DES supernova survey and we show that this survey will allow for a sharper null test of the cosmological constant if we assume the Universe is flat. Allowing for spatial curvature degrades the power of the null test.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. Revised version with corrections, improvements and new appendix. Accepted by Phys Rev D
Finite temperature dynamics of vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Gautam, S.
name: Roy, Arko
name: Mukerjee, Subroto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of a single and a pair of vortices in quasi two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates at finite temperatures. We use the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which is the Langevin equation for the Bose-Einstein condensate, to this end. For a pair of vortices, we study the dynamics of both the vortex-vortex and vortex-antivortex pairs, which are generated by rotating the trap and moving the Gaussian obstacle potential, respectively. Due to thermal fluctuations, the constituent vortices are not symmetrically generated with respect to each other at finite temperatures. This initial asymmetry coupled with the presence of random thermal fluctuations in the system can lead to different decay rates for the component vortices of the pair, especially in the case of two corotating vortices.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures
Modeling small dark energy scale with quintessential pseudoscalar boson
Creators: name: Kim, Jihn E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Democracy among the same type of particles is a useful paradigm in studying masses and interactions of particles with supersymmetry(SUSY) or without SUSY. This simple idea predicts the presence of massless particles. We attempt to use one of these massless pseudoscalar particles as generating the cosmological dark energy(DE) potential. To achieve the extremely shallow potential of DE, the pseudoscalar boson is required not to couple to the QCD anomaly. So, we consider two pseudoscalars, one coupling to the QCD anomaly (i.e. QCD axion) and the other not coupling to the QCD anomaly. To obtain these two pseudoscalars, we introduce two approximate global U(1) symmetries to realize them as the pseudo-Goldstone bosons of the spontaneously broken U(1)'s. These global symmetries are dictated by a gravity respected discrete symmetry. Specifically, we consider an S2(L) X S2(R) X Z(10R) example, and attempt to obtain the DE scale in terms of two observed fundamental mass scales, the grand unification scale M(G) and the electroweak scale v(ew).
title: The Irish National Innovation System: Structures, Performance and Challenges
Creators: name: Cunningham, James A.
name: Golden, William
Publisher: name: CISC
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Ireland
subject: Innovation
subject: High tech sector
subject: Centre for Innovation and Structural Change (CISC)

description: This paper deals with three elements of the Irish National Innovation System namely structures, performance and challenges. The paper begins by outlining the policy context and then focuses on technology trajectories and institutional structures and evolution. In focusing on outputs of the national innovation system key indicators are outlined as well as technology commercialisation initiatives. The paper concludes by outlining the strengths and weaknesses in the Irish National Innovation system and the cultural drivers the have driven it evolution.
Response of an artificially blown clarinet to different blowing pressure profiles
Creators: name: Bergeot, Baptiste
name: Almeida, André
name: Vergez, Christophe
name: Gazengel, Bruno
name: Didier, Ferrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an artificial mouth with an accurate pressure control, the onset of the pressure oscillations inside the mouthpiece of a simplified clarinet is studied experimentally. Two time profiles are used for the blowing pressure: in a first set of experiments the pressure is increased at constant rates, then decreased at the same rate. In a second set of experiments the pressure rises at a constant rate and is then kept constant for an arbitrary period of time. In both cases the experiments are repeated for different increase rates. Numerical simulations using a simplified clarinet model blown with a constantly increasing mouth pressure are compared to the oscillating pressure obtained inside the mouthpiece. Both show that the beginning of the oscillations appears at a higher pressure values than the theoretical static threshold pressure, a manifestation of bifurcation delay. Experiments performed using an interrupted increase in mouth pressure show that the beginning of the oscillation occurs close to the stop in the increase of the pressure. Experimental results also highlight that the speed of the onset transient of the sound is roughly the same, independently of the duration of the increase phase of the blowing pressure.
description: 14 pages
Policy Brief, Issue 4/Revealing dynamics, structure, and societal connections. How advanced bibliometrics support science policy analysis
Creators: name: Noyons, Ed
name: Yegros-Yegros, Afredo
name: Franssen, Thomas
name: Rafol, Ismael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: advanced bibliometrics
CWTS Publication Database
cancer research
policy analysis
societal connections
mapping R&D
societal challenges

description: Leiden University’s study aims to demonstrate the added value of advanced bibliometrics analyses in the context of science policy, beyond its conventional uses in research evaluation.
 The analyses takes into consideration the example of cancer research to illustrate the potential of bibliometric data to reveal information beyond counting publications and citations, and specifically to gain insights into the dynamics of a research field or organisation, its structure and its different ways in which research is connected to societal processes. The bibliometric analyses have been conducted using the RISIS CWTS publication Dataset.
 The power of advanced bibliometrics is its capacity to analyse and contextualize a research group, a university, a discipline, regions, countries or group of countries. Thus, the study encourages science policy analysists to make use of advanced scientometric techniques to support decision making.
 In addition, it will show how bibliometrics can support benchmarking of countries and types of cancer across a variety of properties – not only number of publications and citations, but also the extent to which these publications are mentioned in social media, are cited in patents, are produced in local hospitals, in local languages (non-English), in collaboration with industry, etc. In the area of cancer research, this multidimensional perspective could help science policy analysts to identify specific research areas which might be candidates to be funded and/or to better understand and reflect on how the cancer mission evolves across Europe.
Azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive DIS with polarized beam and/or target and their nuclear dependences
Creators: name: Song, Yu-kun
name: Gao, Jian-hua
name: Liang, Zuo-tang
name: Wang, Xin-Nian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the formalism obtained from collinear expansion, we calculate the differential cross section and azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic lepton-nucleon (nucleus) scattering process $e^-+N (A) \to e^-+q+X$ with both polarized beam and polarized target up to twist-3. We derive the azimuthal asymmetries in terms of twist-3 parton correlation functions. We simplify the results by using the QCD equation of motion that leads to a set of relationships between different twist-3 functions. We further study the nuclear dependence of azimuthal asymmetries and show that they have similar suppression factors as those in the unpolarized reactions.
description: version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
title: Цикл трикарбоновых кислот
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2020

description: Содержит материал по основополагающему разделу биохимии – цикл трикарбоновых кислот. Фундаментальные биомедицинские исследования имеют широкое практическое применение в различных научных направлениях. Ориентация фундаментальных знаний в прикладном направлении служит основой профилизации курса биохимии в вузах. Учебное пособие рассчитано на врачей гуманной и ветеринарной медицины, студентов и преподавателей факультета «Биоинженерия и ветеринарная медицина» ДГТУ и служит для облегчения конспектирования лекций и улучшения усвоения материала. Рекомендуется для подготовки к лекциям, практическим занятиям и экзамену по биохимии.
Design of a horizontal neutron reflectometer for the European Spallation Source
Creators: name: Nekrassov, D.
name: Trapp, M.
name: Lieutenant, K.
name: Moulin, J. -F.
name: Strobl, M.
name: Steitz, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A design study of a horizontal neutron reflectometer adapted to the general baseline of the long pulse European Spallation Source (ESS) is presented. The instrument layout comprises solutions for the neutron guide, high-resolution pulse shaping and beam bending onto a sample surface being so far unique in the field of reflectometry. The length of this instrument is roughly 55 m, enabling $δλ/ λ$ resolutions from 0.5% to 10%. The incident beam is focussed in horizontal plane to boost measurements of sample sizes of 1*1 cm{^2} and smaller with potential beam deflection in both downward and upward direction. The range of neutron wavelengths untilized by the instrument is 2 to 7.1 (12.2, ...) Å, if every (second, ...) neutron source ulse is used. Angles of incidence can be set between 0° and 9° with a total accessible q-range from 4*10^{-3} Å^{-1} up to 1 Å^{-1}. The instrument operates both in θ/θ (free liquid surfaces) and θ/2θ (solid/liquid, air/solid interfaces) geometry. The experimental setup will in particular enable direct studies on ultrathin films (d ~ 10 Å) and buried monolayers to multilayered structures of up to 3000 Å total thickness. The horizontal reflectometer will further foster investigations of hierarchical systems from nanometer to micrometer length scale, as well as their kinetics and dynamical properties, in particular under load (shear, pressure, external fields). Polarization and polarization analysis as well as the GISANS option are designed as potential modules to be implemented separately in the generic instrument layout. The instrument is highly flexible and offers a variety of different measurement modes. With respect to its mechanical components the instrument is exclusively based on current technology. Risks of failure for the chosen setup are minimum.
description: Matched to the version submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods A