cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3: of Purification of high-quality RNA from a small number of fluorescence activated cell sorted zebrafish cells for RNA sequencing purposes
Creators: name: Loontiens, Siebe
name: Depestel, Lisa
name: Vanhauwaert, Suzanne
name: Givani Dewyn
name: Gistelinck, Charlotte
name: Verboom, Karen
name: Loocke, Wouter Van
name: Matthijssens, Filip
name: Willaert, Andy
name: Vandesompele, Jo
name: Speleman, Frank
name: Durinck, Kaat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. RT-qPCR confirms tissue specific gene expression in tissue specific sorted cells. (A) From a clutch of Tg(fli1a:EGFP) embryos, EGFP positive and EGFP negative cells were sorted. RT-qPCR analysis shows expression of EGFP and fli1a is in the EGFP positive samples but not or negligible in the EGFP negative samples. (B) RT-qPCR analysis confirms GFP and lck expression in GFPâ +â but not in GFP â sorted Tg(rag2:GFP) cells. For all samples (A) & (B) 20,000 cells were sorted directly into the lysis buffer of the RNA isolation (RNAqueous micro or RNeasy plus micro) kit (PDF 874 kb)
Exploring New Roles for CEvNS and Neutrinos
Creators: name: Cogswell, Bernadette K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: neutrinos
CEvNS

description: Presentation given at the Magnificent CEvNS workshop (2018) on antineutrino-based monitoring of breeding-blanket reactors and on new tools for accelerating discovery and insight in science.
Pison atrum Bembicinae
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.
name: Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Pison
Pison atrum

description: Pison atrum (Spinola, 1808)
(Figure 11 a-e)
 Alyson ater Spinola, 1808: 253, sex not cited.
 Diagnosis
Body (including antennae and legs) entirely shiny black (Figure 11 (a–c,e)); head and thorax are densely punctate, that are rugose-punctate on face (Figure 11 (e)); dorsal ocelli separated from eyes by a distance shorter than midocellus diameter (Figure 11 (b)); clypeus convex, with sharp protrusion apico-medially (Figure 11 (c)), densely clothed with fine whitish setae (Figure 11 (b)); mesoscutum and scutellum densely coarsely punctate, metanotum finely punctate; propodeum with middle broadly crenulate sulcus, densely coarsely setiferous punctate around (Figure 11 (e)); fore wing with three submarginal cells, of which the second petiolate on radius (Figure 11 (d)); gaster very finely punctate.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2021, New data on the crabronid fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae) from Jazan Province, with the description of three new species and the hitherto unknown male of Miscophus chrysis Kohl, 1894, pp. 1697-1748 in Journal of Natural History 55 (27 - 28) on page 1720, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1955993, http://zenodo.org/record/5530026
The Contribution of Bc Mesons to the Search for B->tau nu Decays at LEP
Creators: name: Mangano, M. L.
name: Slabospitsky, S. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the contribution of B_c mesons to the search for B->tau nu decays. We find that at LEP the contributions from B_u and B_c mesons can be comparable. This observation can have a relevant impact on the extraction of constraints on new physics (such as charged-Higgs contributions) from current LEP limits on B->tau nu final states. Inclusion of the B_c contribution can reduce the current L3 limit on Tan(beta)/M_H from 0.38/GeV (90%CL) down to 0.27/GeV (90%CL).
description: 8 pages, Latex, epsfig, 1 figure
Three-loop formula for quark and gluon contributions to the QCD trace anomaly
Creators: name: Tanaka, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the QCD energy-momentum tensor $T^{μν}$, the terms that contribute to physical matrix elements are expressed as the sum of the gauge-invariant quark part and gluon part. Each part undergoes the renormalization due to the interactions among quarks and gluons, although the total tensor $T^{μν}$ is not renormalized thanks to the conservation of energy and momentum. Recently it has been shown that, through the renormalization, each of the quark and gluon parts of $T^{μν}$ receives a definite amount of anomalous trace contribution, such that their sum reproduces the well-known QCD trace anomaly, $T^μ_μ= (β/2g)F^{μν}F_{μν}+ m (1+γ_m)\barψψ$, and the corresponding formulas have been derived up to two-loop order. We extend this result to the three-loop order, working out all the relevant three-loop renormalization structure for the quark and gluon energy-momentum tensors in the (modified) minimal subtraction scheme in the dimensional regularization. We apply our three-loop formula of the quark/gluon decomposition of the trace anomaly to calculate the anomaly-induced mass structure of nucleons as well as pions.
description: 26 pages, text improved and references added
The future of statistical disclosure control
Creators: name: Elliot, Mark
name: Domingo-Ferrer, Josep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.4.1; D.4.6; H.2.0
subject: 94A60

description: Statistical disclosure control (SDC) was not created in a single seminal paper nor following the invention of a new mathematical technique, rather it developed slowly in response to the practical challenges faced by data practitioners based at national statistical institutes (NSIs). SDC's subsequent emergence as a specialised academic field was an outcome of three interrelated socio-technical changes: (i) the advent of accessible computing as a research tool in the 1980s meant that it became possible - and then increasingly easy - for researchers to process larger quantities of data automatically; this naturally increased demand for such data; (ii) it became possible for data holders to process and disseminate detailed data as digital files and (iii) the number of organisations holding data about individuals proliferated. This also meant the number of potential adversaries with the resources to attack any given dataset increased exponentially. In this article, we describe the state of the art for SDC and then discuss the core issues and future challenges. In particular, we touch on SDC and big data, on SDC and machine learning, and on SDC and anti-discrimination.
description: A contributing article to the National Statistician's Quality Review into Privacy and Data Confidentiality Methods
Topological approach to Luttinger's theorem and the Fermi surface of a Kondo lattice
Creators: name: Oshikawa, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A non-perturbative proof of Luttinger's theorem, based on a topological argument, is given for Fermi liquids in arbitrary dimensions. Application to the Kondo lattice shows that even the completely localized spins do contribute to the Fermi sea volume as electrons, whenever the system can be described as a Fermi liquid.
description: 4 pages in REVTEX (no figure), accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Letters
IPERION HS D8.4 Final report on international activities
Creators: name: Pezzati, Luca
name: Weinblum, Liat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: international cooperation
science diplomacy

description: Deliverable 8.4 summarizes the outcomes of the activities of Task 8.6 “International dimension” in WP8. Task 8.6 intended to continue the networking activities promoted by the stream of Integrating Activity European projects carried out by the heritage science community. The aim of these actions, which were particularly intense in the forerunner project IPERION CH [1], is reinforcing and extending the international network of cooperation established in the last 20 years by the heritage science community, in view of the permanent establishment of the European Research Infrastructure for Heritage Science (E-RIHS ERIC). Unfortunately, international activities were severely impaired by the pandemic emergency to the point of being unfeasible. At the end of the pandemic, the global tensions and wars which arisen, and still are ongoing, made international cooperation activities and science diplomacy actions more difficult than in the past.
Structural and electronic phase transitions driven by electric field in metastable MoS$_2$ thin flake
Creators: name: Shang, C.
name: Lei, B.
name: Zhuo, W. Z.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Zhu, C. S.
name: Cui, J. H.
name: Luo, X. G.
name: Wang, N. Z.
name: Meng, F. B.
name: Ma, L. K.
name: Zeng, C. G.
name: Wu, T.
name: Sun, Z.
name: Huang, F. Q.
name: Chen, X. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition-metal-dichalcogenides own a variety of structures as well as electronic properties which can be modulated by structural variations, element substitutions, ion or molecule intercalations, etc. However, there is very limited knowledge on metastable phases of this family, especially the precise regulation of structural changes and accompanied evolution of electronic properties. Here, based on a new developed field-effect transistor with solid ion conductor as the gate dielectric, we report a controllable structural and electronic phase transitions in metastable MoS$_2$ thin flakes driven by electric field. We found that the metastable structure of 1T$^{'''}$-MoS$_2$ thin flake can be transformed into another metastable structure of 1T$^{'}$ -type upon intercalation of lithium regulated by electric field. Moreover, the metastable 1T$^{'}$ phase persists during the cycle of intercalation and de-intercalation of lithium controlled by electric field, and the electronic properties can be reversibly manipulated with a remarkable change of resistance by four orders of magnitude from the insulating 1T$^{'}$-LiMoS$_2$ to superconducting 1T$^{'}$-MoS$_2$. Such reversible and dramatic changes in electronic properties provide intriguing opportunities for development of novel nano-devices with highly tunable characteristics under electric field.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, supplementary information is not included
Tachysphex Kohl 1883
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.
name: Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Tachysphex

description: Genus Tachysphex Kohl, 1883
 Tachysphex Kohl, 1883, p. 166. Type species: Tachysphex filicornis, 1883, designated by Bingham, 1897.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2021, New data on the crabronid fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae) from Jazan Province, with the description of three new species and the hitherto unknown male of Miscophus chrysis Kohl, 1894, pp. 1697-1748 in Journal of Natural History 55 (27 - 28) on page 1720, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1955993, http://zenodo.org/record/5530026
Coating of Aluminum Alloys by Micro Arc Oxidation in Nitrate Salt
Creators: name: Sobolev, Alexander
name: Kossenko, Alexey
name: Zinigrad, Michael
name: Borodianskiy, Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) is a process for obtaining oxide coatings on valve metals. Mostly PEO is done in an aqueous solution electrolyte which limits the size of treated parts due to the system heating up. In presented work an alternative method of PEO processing applied in aluminum 1050 alloy in nitrate molten salt was investigated. The morphology, phase and chemical compositions, micro-hardness, and corrosion resistance were examined using. The obtained results showed that formed coating contains from two sub-layers, outer soft layer with the thickness of 4 micrometer and inner, denser layer with the thickness of 5 micrometer. The formed coating consists of corundum, γ - Al2O3, θ - Al2O3 and is free of any contaminants originated from the electrolyte.
Directed Polymer -- Directed Percolation Transition
Creators: name: Perlsman, Ehud
name: Havlin, Shlomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the relation between the directed polymer and the directed percolation models, for the case of a disordered energy landscape where the energies are taken from bimodal distribution. We find that at the critical concentration of the directed percolation, the directed polymer undergoes a transition from the directed polymer universality class to the directed percolation universality class. We also find that directed percolation clusters affect the characterisrics of the directed polymer below the critical concentration.
description: LaTeX 2e; 12 pages, 5 figures; in press, will be published in Europhys. Lett
Additional file 1: of Purification of high-quality RNA from a small number of fluorescence activated cell sorted zebrafish cells for RNA sequencing purposes
Creators: name: Loontiens, Siebe
name: Depestel, Lisa
name: Vanhauwaert, Suzanne
name: Givani Dewyn
name: Gistelinck, Charlotte
name: Verboom, Karen
name: Loocke, Wouter Van
name: Matthijssens, Filip
name: Willaert, Andy
name: Vandesompele, Jo
name: Speleman, Frank
name: Durinck, Kaat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Adaptation of the RNA isolation protocol allows purification of small RNA’s (
Intermittent implosion and pattern formation of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interaction
Creators: name: Saito, Hiroki
name: Ueda, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The collapsing dynamics of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with attractive interaction are revealed to exhibit two previously unknown phenomena. During the collapse, BEC undergoes a series of rapid implosions that occur {\it intermittently} within a very small region. When the sign of the interaction is suddenly switched from repulsive to attractive, e.g., by the Feshbach resonance, density fluctuations grow to form various patterns such as a shell structure.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX, epsf.sty, corrected loss rates
Risikominimierung und Schadenminderung bei Jugendlichen mit Substanzkonsum- (wie) lässt sich der Zugang zu Drug Checking Angeboten für unter 18-jährige legitimieren? Eine qualitative Forschung zu Positionen von Sozialarbeitenden im Feld der Suchtarbeit und Folgerungen für die Profession
Creators: name: Rogenmoser, Miriam
Publisher: name: Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2024

description: (Abstract im PDF)
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa be + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialarbeit, 2024 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202401
O'ZBEKISTONDA BIZNES MUHITINI YAXSHILASH VA INVESTITSION LOYIHALARDAN FOYDALANISH JARAYONLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Shadmankulov, Azamat Ablakulovich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqola O'zbekistonda biznesni rivojlantirish va investitsion loyihalar asosida samaradorlikni oshirishga qaratilgan amaliy usullarni va ularni takomillashtirish yo'llarini tahlil qiladi. O'zbekistonning iqtisodiy islohotlar jarayoni va investitsiya muhiti muhokama qilinadi, shuningdek, biznesning rivojlanishiga ta'sir qiluvchi asosiy omillar, xususan, davlat va xususiy sektor o'rtasidagi hamkorlik, qonuniy asoslar, iqtisodiy sharoitlar, va moliyaviy imkoniyatlar tahlil etiladi. O'zbekiston hukumati tomonidan amalga oshirilgan keng ko'lamli iqtisodiy islohotlar, xususan, soliq siyosati, korporativ huquq va biznesni boshqarish tizimidagi o'zgarishlar haqida batafsil ma'lumot beriladi. Maqolada shuningdek, O'zbekistonda investitsiyalarning jozibadorligini oshirish va investitsion loyihalarning samaradorligini ta'minlash uchun qanday yangi texnologiyalarni joriy etish, eksport imkoniyatlarini kengaytirish va yirik infratuzilma loyihalarini amalga oshirish zarurligi haqida fikrlar bildirilib, ushbu sohalarda yuzaga kelayotgan muammolarni hal qilish uchun innovatsion yechimlar taklif etiladi. O'zbekistonda biznesni rivojlantirishning keyingi bosqichlarini rejalashtirishda, shuningdek, mamlakatning geosiyosiy va iqtisodiy imkoniyatlarini inobatga olgan holda, yangi investitsiya loyihalarini joriy qilish uchun ilg'or yondashuvlar va metodologiyalarni qo'llash muhimligi ta'kidlanadi. O'zbekistonning investitsion yondoshuvlarini takomillashtirishda davlat-xususiy sheriklik, yangi texnologiyalarni jalb etish va ta'lim tizimini rivojlantirishning ahamiyati katta.
Tachysphex buyssoni Morice 1897
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.
name: Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Tachysphex
Tachysphex buyssoni

description: Tachysphex buyssoni Morice, 1897
 (Figure 12 a-d) Tachysphex buyssoni Morice, 1897: 307, ♀, ♂.
 Diagnosis
Gaster and legs (except black coxae and trochanters) red (Figure 12 (a,b)); labrum distinctly convex, protruding well beyond clypeus (Figure 12 (d)); mandible with large mandibular notch (Figure 12 (c)).
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2021, New data on the crabronid fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae) from Jazan Province, with the description of three new species and the hitherto unknown male of Miscophus chrysis Kohl, 1894, pp. 1697-1748 in Journal of Natural History 55 (27 - 28) on page 1722, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1955993, http://zenodo.org/record/5530026
Beneficial influence of Hf and Zr additions to Nb4at.%Ta on the vortex pinning of Nb$_{3}$Sn with and without an O source
Creators: name: Balachandran, Shreyas
name: Tarantini, Chiara
name: Lee, Peter J.
name: Kametani, Fumitake
name: Su, Yi-Feng
name: Walker, Benjamin
name: Starch, William L.
name: Larbalestier, David C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we show that addition of Hf to Nb4Ta can significantly improve the high field performance of Nb$_{3}$Sn, making it suitable for dipole magnets for Future Circular Collider (FCC). A big challenge for the FCC is that a realistic production target for FCC Nb3Sn requires ~30% improvement over current conductor performance. Recent success with internal oxidation(IO) of Nb-Zr precursor has shown significant improvement in the layer J$_{c}$ of Nb$_{3}$Sn wires, albeit the complication of providing an internal O$_{2}$ diffusion path and avoiding degradation of irreversibility field($_{irr}$). We compare Zr and Hf additions to the standard Nb4Ta alloy of maximum H$_{c2}$ and H$_{irr}$. Nb4Ta rods with 1Zr or 1Hf were made into monofilament wires with and without SnO$_{2}$ and their properties measured over the entire superconducting range up to 31 T. We found that group IV alloying of Nb4Ta raises H$_{irr}$, though adding O$_{2}$ still degrades this slightly. As noted in Nb1Zr studies, the pinning force density F$_{p}$ is strongly enhanced and its peak value shifted to higher field by IO. A surprising result of this work is that we found better properties in Nb4Ta1Hf without SnO$_{2}$, F$_{pmax}$ achieving 2.35 times that of the standard Nb4Ta alloy, while the oxidized Nb4Ta1Zr alloy achieved 1.54 times that of the Nb4Ta alloy. The highest layer J$_{c}$ (16 T, 4.2 K) of 3700 A/mm$^{2}$ was found in the SnO$_{2}$-free wire made with Nb4Ta1Hf alloy. Using a standard A15 cross-section fraction of 60% for modern PIT and RRP wires, we estimated that a non-Cu J$_{c}$ of 2200 A/mm$^{2}$ is obtainable in modern conductors, well above the 1500A/mm$^{2}$ FCC specification. Moreover, the best properties were obtained without SnO$_{2}$, the Nb4Ta1Hf alloy appears to open a straightforward route to enhanced properties in Nb$_{3}$Sn wires.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Observation of the Dynamic Beta Effect at CESR with CLEO
Creators: name: Cinabro, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the silicon strip detector of the CLEO experiment operating at the Cornell Electron-positron Storage Ring (CESR), we have observed that the horizontal size of the luminous region decreases in the presence of the beam-beam interaction from what is expected without the beam-beam interaction. The dependence on the bunch current agrees with the prediction of the dynamic beta effect. This is the first direct observation of the effect.
description: 9 page uuencoded postscript file, postscritp file also available through http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Influence of the Particles Creation on the Flat and Negative Curved FLRW Universes
Creators: name: Montani, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a dynamical analysis of the (classical) spatially flat and negative curved Friedmann-Lameitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universes evolving, (by assumption) close to the thermodynamic equilibrium, in presence of a particles creation process, described by means of a realiable phenomenological approach, based on the application to the comoving volume (i. e. spatial volume of unit comoving coordinates) of the theory for open thermodynamic systems. In particular we show how, since the particles creation phenomenon induces a negative pressure term, then the choice of a well-grounded ansatz for the time variation of the particles number, leads to a deep modification of the very early standard FLRW dynamics. More precisely for the considered FLRW models, we find (in addition to the limiting case of their standard behaviours) solutions corresponding to an early universe characterized respectively by an "eternal" inflationary-like birth and a spatial curvature dominated singularity. In both these cases the so-called horizon problem finds a natural solution.
description: 14 pages, no figures, appeared in Class. Quantum Grav., 18, 193, 2001
Absolute diffusion measurements of active enzyme solutions by NMR
Creators: name: Günther, Jan-Philipp
name: Majer, Günter
name: Fischer, Peer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The diffusion of enzymes is of fundamental importance for many biochemical processes. Enhanced or directed enzyme diffusion can alter the accessibility of substrates and the organization of enzymes within cells. Several studies based on fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) report enhanced diffusion of enzymes upon interaction with their substrate or inhibitor. In this context, major importance is given to the enzyme fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, for which enhanced diffusion has been reported even though the catalysed reaction is endothermic. Additionally, enhanced diffusion of tracer particles surrounding the active aldolase enzymes has been reported. These studies suggest that active enzymes can act as chemical motors that self-propel and give rise to enhanced diffusion. However, fluorescence studies of enzymes can, despite several advantages, suffer from artefacts. Here we show that the absolute diffusion coefficients of active enzyme solutions can be determined with Pulsed Field Gradient Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (PFG-NMR). The advantage of PFG-NMR is that the motion of the molecule of interest is directly observed in its native state without the need for any labelling. Further, PFG-NMR is model-free and thus yields absolute diffusion constants. Our PFG-NMR experiments of solutions containing active fructose bisphosphate aldolase from rabbit muscle do not show any diffusion enhancement for the active enzymes nor the surrounding molecules. Additionally, we do not observe any diffusion enhancement of aldolase in the presence of its inhibitor pyrophosphate.
Tachysphex erythropus
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.
name: Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Tachysphex
Tachysphex erythropus

description: Tachysphex erythropus (Spinola, 1839)
 (Figure 13 a-d) Lyropes erythropus Spinola, 1839: 479, ‘ ♀ ’ = ♂.
 Diagnosis
Body entirely black, tibiae partly red; radial cell of fore wing less truncated apically (Figure 13 (a)); vein cu-a of hind wing oblique in a way that makes the cubital vein nearer to wing base than anal vein (Figure 13 (b)); gastral S1 with a sharp longitudinal carina more distinct posteriorly (Figure 13 (c)); pygideal plate weakly or not bordered laterally, delineated with some fine setae, shiny, sparsely punctate (Figure 13 (d)).
 Records from Saudi Arabia
Jeddah, Riyadh, wadi Nisah (Shaib Luha near Al Ha’ir) (Pulawski 2007), Jazan (present study)
 General distribution
Widely distributed in Africa, southern Europe to Central Asia, India, China, Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates.
 Comments
 Characters of this species agree with those of Tachysphex mantivora de Beaumont (1940) and as T. mantivorus of de Beaumont (1947) (see second part of couplet 21 of females key in de Beaumont 1940, and couplet 22 of females in, de Beaumont 1947). It also agrees well with the recognition characters mentioned in Pulawski (2007, p. 266).
 Material examined
 1 ♀, Jazan (Damad), 17º08 ʹ 05.1 ʺ N 42º45 ʺ 58.8 ʺ E, 23.xii.2020, on Moringa oleifera Lam. (Moringaceae) [Malaise trap], leg. Usama Abu El-Ghiet.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2021, New data on the crabronid fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae) from Jazan Province, with the description of three new species and the hitherto unknown male of Miscophus chrysis Kohl, 1894, pp. 1697-1748 in Journal of Natural History 55 (27 - 28) on pages 1722-1725, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1955993, http://zenodo.org/record/5530026
Facet Formation in the Negative Quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang Equation
Creators: name: Jeong, H.
name: Kahng, B.
name: Kim, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (QKPZ) equation with negative non-linear term shows a first order pinning-depinning (PD) transition as the driving force $F$ is varied. We study the substrate-tilt dependence of the dynamic transition properties in 1+1 dimensions. At the PD transition, the pinned surfaces form a facet with a characteristic slope $s_c$ as long as the substrate-tilt $m$ is less than $s_c$. When $ms_c$. We explain these features from a pinning mechanism involving a localized pinning center and the self-organized facet formation.
description: 4 pages, source TeX file and 7 PS figures are tarred and compressed via uufiles
Additional file 5: of SMART (SiMulAtion and ReconsTruction) PET: an efficient PET simulation-reconstruction tool
Creators: name: Pfaehler, Elisabeth
name: De Jong, Johan
name: Dierckx, Rudi
name: van Velden, Floris
name: Boellaard, Ronald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S5. The standard deviation image of the ten statistically images for 120Â s scan duration and OSEM reconstruction (left: scan, right: simulation). (PDF 75 kb)
Strengthening of copper by carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: Borodianskiy, Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of a modifier based on multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) is investigated using C11000 copper alloy. The influence of the modifier addition into the melt was investigated using tensile test, hardness measurements, X-ray diffraction method and microstructural investigations. It was evaluated that the yield and tensile strengths of the metal increased due to the microstructural changes in the formed metal after addition of 0.01wt.% of the MWCNTs. It was also evaluated that the addition of mentioned amount of MWCNT into alloy has no influence to the phase composition of the formed metal.
Additional file of Genome wide analysis of DNA copy number neutral loss of heterozygosity (CNNLOH) and its relation to gene expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Hu, Nan
name: Clifford, Robert J
name: Yang, Howard H
name: Wang, Chaoyu
name: Goldstein, Alisa M
name: Ding, Ti
name: Taylor, Philip R
name: Lee, Maxwell P
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Genome wide analysis of DNA copy number neutral loss of heterozygosity (CNNLOH) and its relation to gene expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Anytime Heuristic for Weighted Matching Through Altruism-Inspired Behavior
Creators: name: Danassis, Panayiotis
name: Filos-Ratsikas, Aris
name: Faltings, Boi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a novel anytime heuristic (ALMA), inspired by the human principle of altruism, for solving the assignment problem. ALMA is decentralized, completely uncoupled, and requires no communication between the participants. We prove an upper bound on the convergence speed that is polynomial in the desired number of resources and competing agents per resource; crucially, in the realistic case where the aforementioned quantities are bounded independently of the total number of agents/resources, the convergence time remains constant as the total problem size increases. We have evaluated ALMA under three test cases: (i) an anti-coordination scenario where agents with similar preferences compete over the same set of actions, (ii) a resource allocation scenario in an urban environment, under a constant-time constraint, and finally, (iii) an on-line matching scenario using real passenger-taxi data. In all of the cases, ALMA was able to reach high social welfare, while being orders of magnitude faster than the centralized, optimal algorithm. The latter allows our algorithm to scale to realistic scenarios with hundreds of thousands of agents, e.g., vehicle coordination in urban environments.
Stochastic proton heating by kinetic-Alfvén-wave turbulence in moderately high-$β$ plasmas
Creators: name: Hoppock, Ian W.
name: Chandran, Benjamin D. G.
name: Klein, Kristopher G.
name: Mallet, Alfred
name: Verscharen, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stochastic heating refers to an increase in the average magnetic moment of charged particles interacting with electromagnetic fluctuations whose frequencies are smaller than the particles' cyclotron frequencies. This type of heating arises when the amplitude of the gyroscale fluctuations exceeds a certain threshold, causing particle orbits in the plane perpendicular to the magnetic field to become stochastic rather than nearly periodic. We consider the stochastic heating of protons by Alfvén-wave (AW) and kinetic-Alfvén-wave (KAW) turbulence, which may make an important contribution to the heating of the solar wind. Using phenomenological arguments, we derive the stochastic-proton-heating rate in plasmas in which $β_{\rm p} \sim 1-30$, where $β_{\rm p}$ is the ratio of the proton pressure to the magnetic pressure. (We do not consider the $β_{\rm p} \gtrsim 30$ regime, in which KAWs at the proton gyroscale become non-propagating.) We test our formula for the stochastic-heating rate by numerically tracking test-particle protons interacting with a spectrum of randomly phased AWs and KAWs. Previous studies have demonstrated that at $β_{\rm p} \lesssim 1$, particles are energized primarily by time variations in the electrostatic potential and thermal-proton gyro-orbits are stochasticized primarily by gyroscale fluctuations in the electrostatic potential. In contrast, at $β_{\rm p} \gtrsim 1$, particles are energized primarily by the solenoidal component of the electric field and thermal-proton gyro-orbits are stochasticized primarily by gyroscale fluctuations in the magnetic field.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in the Journal of Plasma Physics
Tachytes Panzer 1806
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.
name: Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Tachytes

description: Genus Tachytes Panzer, 1806
 Tachytes Panzer, 1806, p. 129. Type species: Pompilus tricolor of Fabricius, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2021, New data on the crabronid fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae) from Jazan Province, with the description of three new species and the hitherto unknown male of Miscophus chrysis Kohl, 1894, pp. 1697-1748 in Journal of Natural History 55 (27 - 28) on page 1725, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1955993, http://zenodo.org/record/5530026
MOESM1 of Construction of a large-scale semi-field facility to study genotypic differences in deep root growth and resources acquisition
Creators: name: Svane, Simon
name: Jensen, Christian
name: Thorup-Kristensen, Kristian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Measurements of soil physical properties and parameterisation of water balance model.
Incorporation of the statistical uncertainty in the background estimate into the upper limit on the signal
Creators: name: Gan, K. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a procedure for calculating an upper limit on the number of signal events which incorporates the Poisson uncertainty in the background, estimated from control regions of one or two dimensions. For small number of signal events, the upper limit obtained is more stringent than that extracted without including the Poisson uncertainty. This trend continues until the number of background events is comparable with the signal. When the number of background events is comparable or larger than the signal, the upper limit obtained is less stringent than that extracted without including the Poisson uncertainty. It is therefore important to incorporate the Poisson uncertainty into the upper limit; otherwise the upper limit obtained could be too stringent.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
title: 01_0101
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
A mythological study of the conceptions of kingship in the Iranian imagination : the double-natured king-priest from Jamshid and Zahhāk to Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and Ruhollah Khomeini
Creators: name: Davar Ghalati, Vahid
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2025
Subjects: Iranian mythology
Jamshid and Zahhak
The double-natured king
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
Ruhollah Khomeini
King-priest
Priest-king
Collective unconscious
Persian literature
Shah-imam
Doppelgänger
Kingship

description: This thesis examines the myth of Jamshid and Zahhāk as a narrative that has reflected and influenced the depictions of the ideals and pitfalls of rulership in Persian literature from historical times to the modern era. It posits that Iranians’ collective desires and fears have shaped and, in turn, have been informed by the story of a sun-like benevolent king and his overthrow by a malevolent dragon-like tyrant. The study scrutinises the evolution of these mythic figures as doppelgängers and their metaphorical reappearance in literary depictions that cast ruling figures in their image or use them to warn about the pitfalls of power. A review of various sources, including the Avesta, the Shahnameh, and several medieval texts, such as mirrors for princes, provides an exhaustive view of the influence of the myth and its versions on Iranian perceptions of leadership and authority. The detailed examination of the medieval texts and a romance recorded in the nineteenth century reveals the recurring narrative of these mythic figures and their symbolic significance in shaping conceptions of kingship. The thesis further examines the repercussions of the myth in modern and contemporary literature by explaining how Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (r. 1941–79), the last shah of Iran, and Ruhollah Khomeini (r. 1979–1989), the founder of the Islamic Republic, have been cast within this mythological framework. Incorporating theoretical lenses from Carl Gustav Jung, post-Jungian scholars, Northrop Frye, and Ernst Cassirer, this research analyses the myth’s complex linguistic, psychological, theological, political, and aesthetic dimensions. The transformation of the Jamshid-Zahhāk myth reflects the transition from a double-natured king-priest in ancient Iranian mythology to a Perso-Semitic priest-king in today’s political and literary discourse in Iran. In its conclusion, the thesis asserts the need for innovative perspectives in the study of ancient myths and their adaptations, emphasising the Jamshid-Zahhāk myth’s relevance today.
The EUV spectrum of the Sun: quiet and active Sun irradiances and chemical composition
Creators: name: Del Zanna, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We benchmark new atomic data against a selection of irradiances obtained from medium-resolution quiet Sun spectra in the EUV, from 60 to 1040 Å. We use as a baseline the irradiances measured during solar minimum on 2008 April 14 by the prototype (PEVE) of the Solar Dynamics Observatory Extreme ultraviolet Variability Experiment (EVE). We take into account some inconsistencies in the PEVE data, using flight EVE data and irradiances we obtained from Solar & Heliospheric Observatory (SoHO) Coronal Diagnostics Spectrometer (CDS) data. We perform a differential emission measure and find overall excellent agreement (to within the accuracy of the observations, about 20%) between predicted and measured irradiances in most cases, although we point out several problems with the currently available ion charge state distributions. We used the photospheric chemical abundances of Asplund et al. (2009). The new atomic data are nearly complete in this spectral range, for medium-resolution irradiance spectra. Finally, we use observations of the active Sun in 1969 to show that also in that case the composition of the solar corona up to 1 MK is nearly photospheric. Variations of a factor of 2 are present for higher-temperature plasma, which is emitted within active regions.These results are in excellent agreement with our previous findings.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Tachytes xenoferus Rohwer 1911
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.
name: Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Tachytes
Tachytes xenoferus

description: Tachytes xenoferus Rohwer, 1911
 (Figure 14 a-e) Tachytes xenoferus Rohwer, 1911: 581, ♀, ♂.
 Diagnosis
Characterised by the following combination of characters: body including legs entirely black (Figure 14 (a)); antenna with F1 as long as or slightly longer than F2 (in male F1 shorter than F2 (Figure 14 (b))); F 3-8 in male orange beneath (Figure 14 (b)) (weak on F5, F 6 in female); propodeum with some pale pubescence dorsally that does not conceal integument beneath (Figure 14 (c)), not striated laterally; wings hyaline; hind femur without concavity baso-ventrally in our male specimens; middle metatarsus produced apico-ventrally in male (Figure 14 (d)); gastral S2 impunctate apico-centrally in female (Figure 14 (e)), without erect setae at base in male; S8 without setae in male.
 Records from Saudi Arabia
 Hadasham (Gadallah and Assery 2004 as Tachytes diversicornis Turner, 1918), Jazan (present study).
 General distribution
Algeria, Burkina Faso, Egypt, Ghana, India, Iran, Israel, Mali, Niger, Oman, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Taiwan, Thailand, United Arab Emirates.
 Comments
 Characters of this species agree with those of Tachytes diversicornis Turner (see couplet 5 for females, and couplet 8 for males in Guichad’s key, 1994b). The characters for both female and male also agree with the characters mentioned by Pulawski (2006, p. 167).
 Material examined
 2 ♂, 1 ♀, Jazan (Samba), 17º02 ʹ 44.8 ʺ N 42º39 ʹ 31.4 ʺ E, 18.xii.2020, on Citrus aurantiifolia (Christmas) [Malaise trap], leg. Usama Abu El-Ghiet; 1 ♀, Jazan (Damad), 17º08 ʹ 05.1 ʺ N 42º45 ʺ 58.8 ʺ E, 20–25.xii.2020, on Moringa oleifera Lam. (Moringaceae) [Malaise trap], leg. Usama Abu El-Ghiet.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2021, New data on the crabronid fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae) from Jazan Province, with the description of three new species and the hitherto unknown male of Miscophus chrysis Kohl, 1894, pp. 1697-1748 in Journal of Natural History 55 (27 - 28) on page 1725, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1955993, http://zenodo.org/record/5530026
Additional file 1: of Identification of potential biomarkers related to glioma survival by gene expression profile analysis
Creators: name: Hsu, Justin
name: Tzu-Hao Chang
name: Lee, Gilbert
name: Tzong-Yi Lee
name: Chen, Cheng-Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Title: 104 common survival-related genes were identified from patients with GBM and those with LGG. Description: Summarization of Cox model results for 104 survival-relevant common genes between LGG and GBM with table. (PDF 38 kb)
The effect of strain on the adsorption of CO on Pd(100)
Creators: name: Wu, M. W.
name: Metiu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how the binding energy, the vibrational frequencies and the adsorption isotherm of CO on Pd(100) are modified when the solid is subject to uniform strain. The parameters controlling the thermodynamics of adsorption (the adsorption energy, the vibrational frequencies of the adsorbed molecules and the interaction energy between the molecules) have been calculated by using density functional theory. These parameters are then used in a grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation that determines the CO coverage when the surface is in thermodynamic equilibrium with a CO gas, at a specified pressure and temperature. We find that this is substantially affected by the strain. Our results, along with those obtained by others, suggest that the development of "elastochemistry", a study of the change in the chemical properties of a surface when subjected to strain, will lead to interesting and measurable results. It also suggests that differences in chemical activity between clusters on a support and clusters in gas phase may be partly due to the strain induced when a cluster is placed on the support.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, Submitted to J. Chem. Phys