cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
fMRI study in human brain during chewing
Creators: name: Anastasi, G.
name: Bracco, P.
name: Piancino, M.G.
name: Isola, G.
name: Vaccarino, G.
name: Santoro, G.
name: Favaloro, A.
name: Milazzo, C.
name: Buda, D.
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014

description: The mastication is a rhythmic motor act involving peripheral effector organs and sensory inputs and it is attended by intense activity of brain stem. The prefrontal cortex has long been suspected to play an important role during mastication, in the ability to orchestrate thought and action in accordance with internal goals. Its neural basis, however, has remained a mystery (Ono Y. et al. 2010). We selected a sample of 10 healthy right-handed subjects who underwent fMRI during mastication as forced as free with soft and hard bolus. Results showed, during free mastication with hard or soft bole, in “left” cerebral cortex the activation of the primary (area 4) supplementary (area 6) motor areas and somesthesic primary area (area 3), with maximum activation during hard bole. At same time, in forced mastication, besides the previous areas, are activated also, in “right” cerebral cortex, area 10 and 11 and omolateral neostriatum. In conclusion, in the light of recent studies, we observed the significant role of basal ganglia in planning and execution of motor gesture process.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
title: ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾. ÐÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÑÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¿Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾

description: Ð¡Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ°. ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Â«ÐÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð° Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°Â». ÐÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð² Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½ Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÐÑÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸Â», Â«ÐÑÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐÐ¢Ð¡Â» â Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Â«ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â» Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 270800 Â«Ð¡ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â» Ð¤ÐÐÐ¡. Ð Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° (ÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐµ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ° Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°), Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐº, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¨ÑÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÐÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¼ ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ¼. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ, Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ, Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ, ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ/ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ/Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ.
Dynamics in the Interbank Market
Creators: name: Dong, Bowen
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2023

description: This paper builds a model of interbank market with heterogeneous agents and search friction. Banks holding different amount of liquidity receive aggregate liquidity shock and trade liquidity in bilateral meeting. We prove the uniqueness of the stationary equilibrium and analyze the convergence path to the limit liquidity distribution. We find that with heterogeneous banks, the estimated trading volume is lower than that with a representative agent. Accessibility to the central bank standing facility will reduce the loss in efficiency. The dynamics can be obtained either with Krusell-Smith Algorithm or with linear approximation around the stationary distribution.
The origin of the diffuse non-thermal X-ray and radio emission in the Ophiuchus cluster of galaxies
Creators: name: Perez-Torres, Miguel A.
name: Zandanel, Fabio
name: Guerrero, Martin A.
name: Pal, Sabyasachi
name: Profumo, Stefano
name: Prada, Francisco
name: Panessa, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high resolution 240 and 607 MHz GMRT radio observations, complemented with 74 MHz archival VLA radio observations of the Ophiuchus cluster of galaxies, whose radio mini-halo has been recently detected at 1400 MHz. We also present archival Chandra and XMM-Newton data of the Ophiuchus cluster. Our observations do not show significant radio emission from the mini-halo, hence we present upper limits to the integrated, diffuse non-thermal radio emission of the core of the Ophiuchus cluster. The XMM-Newton observations can be well explained by a two-temperature thermal model with temperatures of ~=1.8 keV and ~=9.0 keV, respectively, which confirms previous results that suggest that the innermost central region of the Ophiuchus cluster is a cooling core. We also used the XMM-Newton data to set up an upper limit to the (non-thermal) X-ray emission from the cluster. The combination of available radio and X-ray data has strong implications for the currently proposed models of the spectral energy distribution (SED) from the Ophiuchus cluster. In particular, a synchrotron+IC model is in agreement with the currently available data, if the average magnetic field is in the range (0.02-0.3) microG. A pure WIMP annihilation scenario can in principle reproduce both radio and X-ray emission, but at the expense of postulating very large boost factors from dark matter substructures, jointly with extremely low values of the average magnetic field. Finally, a scenario where synchrotron and inverse Compton emission arise from PeV electron-positron pairs (via interactions with the CMB), can be ruled out, as it predicts a non-thermal soft X-ray emission that largely exceeds the thermal Bremsstrahlung measured by INTEGRAL.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 13 pages, 8 figures. Includes minor changes. Abridged abstract
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ 10/0,4 ÐºÐ Ð² ÐÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð½, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ðº
ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ
Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐÐ¢Ð Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ 10/0,4 ÐºÐ Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 1250 ÐºÐÂ·Ð ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´ÑÐ¹, Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ° ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ° Â«ÐÂ» Ðº ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Â» Â«ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÂ». Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐÐ¢Ð, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð» Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÑÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð ÐÐ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð½Ð°Ð´ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
On a certified VMS-Smagorinsky Reduced Basis model with LPS pressure stabilisation
Creators: name: Rebollo, Tomás Chacón
name: Ávila, Enrique Delgado
name: Mármol, Macarena Gómez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work we introduce a certified Reduced Basis VMS-Smagorinsky turbulence model with local projection stabilisation (LPS) on the pressure. We prove its stability for Taylor-Hood discretisations of velocity-pressure. We construct an \textit{a posteriori} error estimator for the snapshot selection through a Greedy algorithm, based on the Brezzi-Rappaz-Raviart theory of approximation of non-singular branches of non-linear PDEs. The Empirical Interpolation Method (EIM) is used for the approximation of the non-linear terms. We present some numerical tests in which we show an improved speedup on the computation of the reduced basis problem with the LPS pressure stabilisation, with respect to the method of using pressure supremizers.
B+ and Ds+ Decay Constants from Belle and Babar
Creators: name: Schwartz, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Belle and Babar experiments have measured the branching fractions for B+ -> tau+ nu and Ds+ -> mu+ nu decays. From these measurements one can extract the B+ and Ds+ decay constants, which can be compared to lattice QCD calculations. For the Ds+ decay constant, there is currently a 2.1 sigma difference between the calculated value and the measured value.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, contribution to the Tenth Conference on the Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics (CIPANP 2009), San Diego, California
Engines for predictive work extraction from memoryful quantum stochastic processes
Creators: name: Huang, Ruo Cheng
name: Riechers, Paul M.
name: Gu, Mile
name: Narasimhachar, Varun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum information-processing techniques enable work extraction from a system's inherently quantum features, in addition to the classical free energy it contains. Meanwhile, the science of computational mechanics affords tools for the predictive modeling of non-Markovian classical and quantum stochastic processes. We combine tools from these two sciences to develop a technique for predictive work extraction from non-Markovian stochastic processes with quantum outputs. We demonstrate that this technique can extract more work than non-predictive quantum work extraction protocols, on one hand, and predictive work extraction without quantum information processing, on the other. We discover a phase transition in the efficacy of memory for work extraction from quantum processes, which is without classical precedent. Our work opens up the prospect of machines that harness environmental free energy in an essentially quantum, essentially time-varying form.
Constraints on Long-Period Planets from an L' and M band Survey of Nearby Sun-Like Stars: Observations
Creators: name: Heinze, A. N.
name: Hinz, Philip M.
name: Sivanandam, Suresh
name: Kenworthy, Matthew
name: Meyer, Michael
name: Miller, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the observational results of an L' and M band Adaptive Optics (AO) imaging survey of 54 nearby, sunlike stars for extrasolar planets, carried out using the Clio camera on the MMT. We have concentrated more strongly than all other planet imaging surveys to date on very nearby F, G, and K stars, prioritizing stellar proximity higher than youth. Ours is also the first survey to include extensive observations in the M band, which supplement the primary L' observations. Models predict much better planet/star flux ratios at the L' and M bands than at more commonly used shorter wavelengths (i.e. the H band). We have carried out extensive blind simulations with fake planets inserted into the raw data to verify our sensitivity, and to establish a definitive relationship between source significance in $σ$ and survey completeness. We find 97% confident-detection completeness for 10$σ$ sources, but only 46% for 7$σ$ sources -- raising concerns about the standard procedure of assuming high completeness at 5$σ$, and demonstrating that blind sensitivity tests to establish the significance-completeness relation are an important analysis step for all planet-imaging surveys. We discovered a previously unknown, approximately 0.15 solar-mass stellar companion to the F9 star GJ 3876, at a projected separation of about 80 AU. Twelve additional candidate faint companions are detected around other stars. Of these, eleven are confirmed to be background stars, and one is a previously known brown dwarf. We obtained sensitivity to planetary-mass objects around almost all of our target stars, with sensitivity to objects below 3 Jupiter masses in the best cases. Constraints on planet populations based on this null result are presented in our Modeling Results paper.
description: 59 pages, 15 figures, supporting data available from http://www.hopewriter.com/Astronomyfiles/Data/SurveyPaper/
A Double-Transition Scenario for Anomalous Diffusion in Glass-Forming Mixtures
Creators: name: Voigtmann, Th.
name: Horbach, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study by molecular dynamics computer simulation a binary soft-sphere mixture that shows a pronounced decoupling of the species' long-time dynamics. Anomalous, power-law-like diffusion of small particles arises, that can be understood as a precursor of a double-transition scenario, combining a glass transition and a separate small-particle localization transition. Switching off small-particle excluded-volume constraints slows down, rather than enhances, small-particle transport. The data are contrasted with results from the mode-coupling theory of the glass transition.
Analysis of SOD3 and Akt in ascending aortic aneurysm
Creators: name: Arcucci, Alessandro
name: Ruocco, Maria Rosaria
name: Albano, Francesco
name: Romano, Veronica
name: Granato, Giuseppina
name: De Vendittis, Emmanuele
name: Della Corte, Alessandro
name: Bancone, Ciro
name: Montagnani, Stefania
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014

description: Ascending aortic aneurysm (AsAA) is divided into three different forms: syndromic, familial non-syndromic, and degenerative. Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV), occuring in 2% of the population, is the most frequent cardiac congenital abnormality, associated to AsAA. All the different forms of AsAAs are a consequence of cystic medial necrosis (CMN), characterized by apoptotic loss of smooth muscle cells (SMCs), fragmentation of elastic and collagen fibers and increased accumulation of mucoid material. The extracellular superoxide dismutase (SOD3) is a Cu/Zn enzyme, affecting redox state and homeostasis of extracellular matrix (ECM) (1). Moreover, the outsidein signalling from ECM modulates intracellular pathways regulating many cellular functions. The multifunctional Akt pathway affects survival and cellular proliferation and has important effects on the cardiovascular function. In this study we examined the relevance of SOD3 and Akt in AsAA pathogenesis. To this aim, the SOD3 and Akt protein levels were evaluated in normal ascending aortic tissues (n=6) and in tissues from AsAAs associated both to tricuspid aortic valve (TAV) (n=6) and BAV (n=6); moreover, we measured SOD3 activity in sera from healthy donors and patients with AsAA. Our data showed a reduction of SOD3 and phospho-Akt (pAkt) protein levels in AsAAs from BAV patients compared to normal donors; on the other hand, no differences emerged in SOD3 activity. Furthermore, immunohistochemical analysis performed on normal and pathological ascending aortic tissues showed a SOD3 immunostaining in both extracellular space and tunica media cells from normal ascending aortic tissues; conversely, no SOD3 immunostaining was detected in AsAAs tissues from both TAV and BAV patients. Our data show that SOD3 and pAkt could be associated to AsAA pathogenesis and suggest a link between ECM homeostasis and Akt survival pathway.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑ Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð ÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°Ð±ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑ

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
In triple negative breast tumor cells, PLC-β2 promotes the conversion of CD133high to CD133low phenotype and reduces the CD133-related invasiveness
Creators: name: Bertagnolo, Valeria
name: Brugnoli, Federica
name: Grassilli, Silvia
name: Nika, Ervin
name: Capitani, Silvano
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014

description: Beyond its possible relationship with stemness of tumor cells, CD133/prominin is a highly glycosylated trans-membrane protein that correlates with tumor size, metastasis and clinical stage of triple negative breast cancers (TNBC), that represent 20% of all breast tumors and have a particularly worse clinical outcome than other tumor subtypes [1]. The correlation between the levels of CD133 expression and the biology of breast tumor cells was studied in CD133low and CD133high cell subpopulations isolated from MDA-MB-231 cells (ER-, PR-, HER2-). High expression of CD133 characterizes a small percentage of cells with larger adhesion area, lower proliferation rate, higher invasion capability and increased expression of proteins involved in metastasis and drug resistance of breast cancers. PLC-b2 expression, that plays a crucial role in malignancy of breast tumor cells [2, 3], inversely correlates with the levels of CD133 and has a role in inducing the CD133high cells to CD133low cells conversion. The forced up-regulation of PLC-b2 counteracts the invasiveness of CD133high MDAMB- 231, suggesting that, in TNBC, the de-regulation of this PLC isozyme is responsible of the switch from an early to a mature tumoral phenotype also by reducing the expression of CD133. These data might contribute to identify unexplored key steps in TNBC malignancy, to be considered for potential therapeutic strategies.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
Surface and volume plasmons in metallic nanospheres in semiclassical RPA-type approach; near-field coupling of surface plasmons with semiconductor substrate
Creators: name: Jacak, J.
name: Krasnyj, J.
name: Jacak, W.
name: Gonczarek, R.
name: Chepok, A.
name: Jacak, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The random-phase-approximation semiclassical scheme for description of plasmon excitations in large metallic nanospheres, with radius range 10-60 nm, is formulated in an all-analytical version. The spectrum of plasmons is determined including both surface and volume type excitations and their mutual connections. The various channels for damping of surface plasmons are evaluated and the relevant resonance shifts are compared with the experimental data for metallic nanoparticles of different size located in dielectric medium or on the semiconductor substrate. The strong enhancement of energy transfer from the surface plasmon oscillations to the substrate semiconductor is explained in the regime of a near-field coupling in agreement with recent experimental observations for metallically nanomodified photo-diode systems.
Additional file 1 of Recovery and long term functional outcome in people with critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: a scoping review
Creators: name: Intiso, Domenico
name: Centra, Antonello Marco
name: Bartolo, Michelangelo
name: Gatta, Maria Teresa
name: Gravina, Michele
name: Di Rienzo, Filomena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1
Overstimulation of glutamate signaling in hamster hippocampal neurons: what’s new?
Creators: name: Di Vito, Anna
name: Mele, Maria
name: Piscioneri, Antonella
name: Morelli, Sabrina
name: De Bartolo, Loredana
name: Barni, Tullio
name: Facciolo, Rosa Maria
name: Canonaco, Marcello
Publisher: name: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology
Year: 2014

description: It is known that ischemic complications arise from neuronal and glial dysfunctions occurring in almost all brain areas. Within some neuronal networks, an early excitatory/inhibitory circuit imbalance tends to account for premature neuronal damages especially during the initial stages of perinatal development. Interestingly, cellular conditions reported in ischemia were also detected during the different phases of hibernation cycle and above all arousal state. Hibernating animals are able to survive under these conditions without neurological damage, so their neuronal circuits present an opportunity to investigate molecular strategies involved in mammalian cell survival under unfavorable conditions. We reported a contextual alterations of both ionotropic and metabotropic Glutamatergic systems in perinatal hippocampal neurons in response to ischemic-like condition, according to their early activation during neuronal development (Giusi et al., 2009; Di Vito et a.l, 2012). In addition, an altered expression was also reported for specific PSD scaffold proteins, which regulate Glutamate receptors targeting (Al-Hallaq et al., 2007). From our preliminary results, we can suggest that specific alterations of glutamatergic receptors, which differ significantly from those reported in other rodent, could play a major role toward the correction of neuronal development aberrations linked to clinical disorders.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol 118, No 2 (Supplement) 2013
Theoretical Limits on Time Delay Estimation for Ultra-Wideband Cognitive Radios
Creators: name: Gezici, Sinan
name: Celebi, Hasari
name: Arslan, Huseyin
name: Poor, H. Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, theoretical limits on time delay estimation are studied for ultra-wideband (UWB) cognitive radio systems. For a generic UWB spectrum with dispersed bands, the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) is derived for unknown channel coefficients and carrier-frequency offsets (CFOs). Then, the effects of unknown channel coefficients and CFOs are investigated for linearly and non-linearly modulated training signals by obtaining specific CRLB expressions. It is shown that for linear modulations with a constant envelope, the effects of the unknown parameters can be mitigated. Finally, numerical results, which support the theoretical analysis, are presented.
description: IEEE ICUWB 2008
title: Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Sport as a multifaceted method of ethical and aesthetic education
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð°ÑÑÐ¼ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð½ÑÐ±ÐµÐº
name: ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð´ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐº, ÐÐ°Ð·Ð°Ñ
name: "Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐº, Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð³ÑÐµÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸
Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ
ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ°
ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ°
ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
life skills
health
sport
culture
physical culture
aesthetics
aesthetic education
ethics
ethical education

description: Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ° Ðº ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°, ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÐµÐ¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¡Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾, Ð¾Ð½ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐºÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´.
description: Sport as a multifaceted social phenomenon is a sphere of preparing a person for work, meeting the spiritual needs of society, strengthening and expanding international connections, as well as one of the important means of ethical and aesthetic education. Accordingly, it is one of the most widely available methods of improving health and maintaining a personâs ability to work for a long time.
Resummation of small x contributions to hard-scattering amplitudes
Creators: name: Kirschner, R.
name: Segond, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The summation of the small x corrections to hard scattering QCD amplitudes by collinear factorisation method is reconsidered and the K-factor is derived in leading log x approximation. The corresponding expression by Catani and Hautmann (1994) has to be corrected. The significance of the correction is demonstrated in the examples of structure function F_L and of exclusive electroproduction.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, talk given at the HS09 conference
Global Orbit Patterns for Dynamical Systems On Finite Sets
Creators: name: Lozi, R.
name: Fiol, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: PACS : 05.10-a, 05.45-a, 02.10.0x

description: In this paper, the study of the global orbit pattern (gop) formed by all the periodic orbits of discrete dynamical systems on a finite set $X$ allows us to describe precisely the behaviour of such systems. We can predict by means of closed formulas, the number of gop of the set of all the function from $X$ to itself. We also explore, using the brute force of computers, some subsets of locally rigid functions on $X$, for which interesting patterns of periodic orbits are found.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures. to appear in Proceedings of the International Conference On Modeling of Engineering & Technological Problems (ICMETP), Agra (India), 2009. Published by the American Institute of Physics, U.S.A
Exploring the Privacy Risks of Adversarial VR Game Design
Creators: name: Nair, Vivek
name: Garrido, Gonzalo Munilla
name: Song, Dawn
name: O'Brien, James F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fifty study participants playtested an innocent-looking "escape room" game in virtual reality (VR). Within just a few minutes, an adversarial program had accurately inferred over 25 of their personal data attributes, from anthropometrics like height and wingspan to demographics like age and gender. As notoriously data-hungry companies become increasingly involved in VR development, this experimental scenario may soon represent a typical VR user experience. Since the Cambridge Analytica scandal of 2018, adversarially designed gamified elements have been known to constitute a significant privacy threat in conventional social platforms. In this work, we present a case study of how metaverse environments can similarly be adversarially constructed to covertly infer dozens of personal data attributes from seemingly anonymous users. While existing VR privacy research largely focuses on passive observation, we argue that because individuals subconsciously reveal personal information via their motion in response to specific stimuli, active attacks pose an outsized risk in VR environments.
description: Learn more at https://rdi.berkeley.edu/metaverse/metadata
Additional file 2 of Recovery and long term functional outcome in people with critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy: a scoping review
Creators: name: Intiso, Domenico
name: Centra, Antonello Marco
name: Bartolo, Michelangelo
name: Gatta, Maria Teresa
name: Gravina, Michele
name: Di Rienzo, Filomena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2
Improving the quantification of overshooting shock-capturing oscillations
Creators: name: Zhang, Fan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approach for quantitatively evaluating overshooting oscillations is designed to characterize the performance of shock-capturing schemes. Specifically, following our previous work focused on cases with only discontinuities, now we account for the concurrent presences of discontinuities and smooth waves, each with a complete set of supported modes on a given discretization. The linear advection equation is taken as the model equation, and a standardized measurement is given for overshooting oscillations produced by shock-capturing schemes. Thereby, we can quantitatively reveal the shock-capturing robustness of, for example, weighted essentially non-oscillatory schemes, by comparing and analyzing the resulting overshoots. In particular, we are able to find out the ranges of wavenumbers in which the numerical schemes are especially prone to produce overshooting oscillations. While lower dissipation is usually anticipated for high-order schemes, we provide a simple measurement for evaluating the shock-capturing robustness, which was not trivial due to the nonlinearity of shock-capturing computations.
description: Accepted for publication in Progress in Computational Fluid Dynamics, An International Journal
On the connection of the generalized nonlinear sigma model with constrained stochastic dynamics
Creators: name: Ferrari, Franco
name: Paturej, Jaroslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of a freely jointed chain in the continuous limit is described by a field theory which closely resembles the nonlinear sigma model. The generating functional $Ψ[J]$ of this field theory contains nonholonomic constraints, which are imposed by inserting in the path integral expressing $Ψ[J]$ a suitable product of delta functions. The same procedure is commonly applied in statistical mechanics in order to enforce topological conditions on a system of linked polymers. The disadvantage of this method is that the contact with the stochastic process governing the diffusion of the chain is apparently lost. The main goal of this work is to reestablish this contact. To this purpose, it is shown here that the generating functional $Ψ[J]$ coincides with the generating functional of the correlation functions of the solutions of a constrained Langevin equation. In the discrete case, this Langevin equation describes as expected the Brownian motion of beads connected together by links of fixed length.
description: LaTeX+RevTeX, 12 pages, no figures
title: ÐÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð° Ñ Ð¿Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¾, ÐÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¿Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¼Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´
Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð°
Ð¿Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÑÑÐºÑÐ»
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¼Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸, Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°.
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼-Ð¡ÐÐ±Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ±Ð´ÑÐ»Ð»Ð°ÐµÐ², Ð¤Ð¸ÑÑÐ·Ð¶Ð¾Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°
Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ Ð¢ÐÐÐ-Ð¡ÐÐÂ»
ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð´ÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð°.
Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ â ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ Ð¢ÐÐÐ-Ð¡ÐÐ±Â» Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ: - ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ³ÑÐ¾Ð·Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° (Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ).
Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ³ÑÐ¾Ð·Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ.
Determination of Low Energy Constants and testing Chiral Perturbation Theory at order $p^6$ (NNLO)
Creators: name: Bijnens, Johan
name: Jemos, Ilaria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a search for relations between observables that are independent of the Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order (NNLO) Low-Energy Constants (LECs). We have found some relations between observables in $ππ$, $πK$ scattering and $K_{l4}$ decay which have been evaluated numerically using fit 10 in \cite{Amoros:2001cp} for the NLO LECs. We also show some preliminary results for a new global fit of the NLO LECs
description: 9 pages
Building blocks of etale endomorphisms of complex projective manifolds
Creators: name: Nakayama, Noboru
name: Zhang, De-Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E20, 14E07, 32H50

description: Etale endomorphisms of complex projective manifolds are constructed from two building blocks up to isomorphism if the good minimal model conjecture is true. They are the endomorphisms of abelian varieties and the nearly etale rational endomorphisms of weak Calabi-Yau varieties.
description: Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society (to appear)
Geometric thermodynamics for the Fokker-Planck equation: Stochastic thermodynamic links between information geometry and optimal transport
Creators: name: Ito, Sosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a geometric theory of non-equilibrium thermodynamics, namely geometric thermodynamics, using our recent developments of differential-geometric aspects of entropy production rate in non-equilibrium thermodynamics. By revisiting our recent results on geometrical aspects of entropy production rate in stochastic thermodynamics for the Fokker-Planck equation, we introduce a geometric framework of non-equilibrium thermodynamics in terms of information geometry and optimal transport theory. We show that the proposed geometric framework is useful for obtaining several non-equilibrium thermodynamic relations, such as thermodynamic trade-off relations between the thermodynamic cost and the fluctuation of the observable, optimal protocols for the minimum thermodynamic cost and the decomposition of the entropy production rate for the non-equilibrium system. We clarify several stochastic-thermodynamic links between information geometry and optimal transport theory via the excess entropy production rate based on a relation between the gradient flow expression and information geometry in the space of probability densities and a relation between the velocity field in optimal transport and information geometry in the space of path probability densities.
description: 46 pages, 0 figures, Some errors in the published version are corrected
Spin operator matrix elements in the superintegrable chiral Potts quantum chain
Creators: name: Iorgov, N.
name: Pakuliak, S.
name: Shadura, V.
name: Tykhyy, Yu.
name: von Gehlen, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive spin operator matrix elements between general eigenstates of the superintegrable Z_N-symmetric chiral Potts quantum chain of finite length. Our starting point is the extended Onsager algebra recently proposed by R.Baxter. For each pair of spaces (Onsager sectors) of the irreducible representations of the Onsager algebra, we calculate the spin matrix elements between the eigenstates of the Hamiltonian of the quantum chain in factorized form, up to an overall scalar factor. This factor is known for the ground state Onsager sectors. For the matrix elements between the ground states of these sectors we perform the thermodynamic limit and obtain the formula for the order parameters. For the Ising quantum chain in a transverse field (N=2 case) the factorized form for the matrix elements coincides with the corresponding expressions obtained recently by the Separation of Variables Method.
description: 24 pages, 1 figure
Universal unitary gate for single-photon spinorbit four-dimensional states
Creators: name: Slussarenko, Sergei
name: Karimi, Ebrahim
name: Piccirillo, Bruno
name: Marrucci, Lorenzo
name: Santamato, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently demonstrated possibility of entangling opposite values of the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of a photon with its spin enables the realization of nontrivial one-photon spinorbit four-dimensional states for quantum information purposes. Hitherto, however, an optical device able to perform arbitrary unitary transformations on such spinorbit photon states has not been proposed yet. In this work we show how to realize such a ``universal unitary gate'' device, based only on existing optical technology, and describe its operation. Besides the quantum information field, the proposed device may find applications wherever an efficient and convenient manipulation of the combined OAM and spin of light is required.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð° Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð°
title: Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ
Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð°
Ð²ÑÐ·Ñ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ â ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð° Ð² Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ. ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð², Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ Ð²Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÑÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð°. Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð° Ð² Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ: ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Â«Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ» Ð¸ Â«ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð°Â», ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð° Ð² Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð°. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð° Ð¸ Ð² Ð¾ÑÑÐ»Ð°Ð¹Ð½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐµÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ. Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. Ð Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÑ 152 ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ, ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ 199 Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹.
High Energy Resummation of Drell-Yan Processes
Creators: name: Marzani, Simone
name: Ball, Richard D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a computation of the inclusive Drell-Yan production cross-section in perturbative QCD to all orders in the limit of high partonic centre-of-mass energy. We compare our results to the fixed order NLO and NNLO results in MSbar scheme, and provide predictions at NNNLO and beyond. Our expressions may be used to obtain fully resummed results for the inclusive cross-section.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures: version to be published in NPB