cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
BLUETOOTH STACK: APPLICATION TO REAL TIME EMBEDDED TARGET
Creators: name: Patel, Jayeshkumar Madhubhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: The Bluetooth wireless technology is set to revolutionize connectivity by providing freedom from wired connections. It is a cable replacement technology that provides link between mobile computers, mobile phones and other portable and handheld devices, and connectivity to the Internet. The objective of this paper is Jo study the necessity for porting the available PC based Bluetooth stack onto a real time operating system for an Embedded Target and to port the Bluetooth Stack for nucleus plus (RTO) operating system on ARM processor. The porting involves two activities, porting of Windows dependent layer and Hardware dependent layer to the Nucleus OS (RTOS) on ARM processor. In our implementation we have used The ARM processor (S3C2410) as embedded target and Bluetooth device (BCM2033) is connected to target through a RS-232 serial port
Finite element method for obtaining the regularized photon Green function in lossy material
Creators: name: Tian, Meng
name: Huang, Yong-Gang
name: Wen, Sha-Sha
name: Yang, Hong
name: Wang, Xiao-Yun
name: Peng, Jin-Zhang
name: Zhao, He-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photon Green function (GF) is the vital and most decisive factor in the field of quantum light-matter interaction. It is divergent with two equal space arguments in arbitrary-shaped lossy structure and should be regularized. We introduce a finite element method for calculating the regularized GF. It is expressed by the averaged radiation electric field over the finite-size of the photon emitter. For emitter located in homogeneous lossy material, excellent agreement with the analytical results is found for both real cavity model and virtual cavity model. For emitter located in a metal nano-sphere, the regularized scattered GF, which is the difference between the regularized GF and the analytical regularized one in homogeneous space, agrees well with the analytical scattered GF.
Additional file 1 of Perivascular spaces relate to the course and cognition of Huntington’s disease
Creators: name: Li, Xiao-Yan
name: Xie, Juan-Juan
name: Wang, Jin-Hong
name: Bao, Yu-Feng
name: Dong, Yi
name: Gao, Bin
name: Shen, Ting
name: Huang, Pei-Yu
name: Ying, Hao-Chao
name: Xu, Han
name: Roe, Anna Wang
name: Lai, Hsin-Yi
name: Wu, Zhi-Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Methods. Table S1. Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants in the study. Table S2. Correlations of PVS volumes with imaging and clinical measures after age adjustment.
Classification of normal/abnormal heart sound recordings based on multi-domain features and back propagation neural network
Creators: name: Tang, Hong
name: Chen, Huaming
name: Li, Ting
name: Zhong, Mingjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper aims to classify a single PCG recording as normal or abnormal for computer-aided diagnosis. The proposed framework for this challenge has four steps: preprocessing, feature extraction, training and validation. In the preprocessing step, a recording is segmented into four states, i.e., the first heart sound, systolic interval, the second heart sound, and diastolic interval by the Springer Segmentation algorithm. In the feature extraction step, the authors extract 324 features from multi-domains to perform classification. A back propagation neural network is used as predication model. The optimal threshold for distinguishing normal and abnormal is determined by the statistics of model output for both normal and abnormal. The performance of the proposed predictor tested by the six training sets is sensitivity 0.812 and specificity 0.860 (overall accuracy is 0.836). However, the performance reduces to sensitivity 0.807 and specificity 0.829 (overall accuracy is 0.818) for the hidden test set.
description: 4 pages
Dr. h. c. Carl Attenhofer (1837-1914)
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Juchli & Beck Druck
Year: 1914
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Attenhofer, Karl

description: Aus: Semester-Nachrichten; hg. v. Studentengesangversammlung Zürich, 1914, Nr. 7
Dr. Arnold Bürkli-Ziegler
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Berichth. Dr.
Year: 1895
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf

description: Sonderdruck aus: den Verhandlungen der technischen Gesellschaft in Zürich, 1891-1895
Prof. Jakob Amsler-Laffon (1823-1912)
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1912
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Amsler-Laffon, Jakob

description: Sonderdruck aus: Verhandlungen der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft. 1912
title: Forschungsreport 2020
Creators: name: Hochschule Düsseldorf
Publisher: name: Hochschule Düsseldorf
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 352 Allgemeines zur öffentlichen Verwaltung

description: Der Forschungsreport 2020 ist in bewährter Form in die drei großen Themenbereiche der HSD gegliedert: Gesellschaft & Kultur, Technik, Umwelt & Energie sowie Kommunikation & Medien. Abgerundet wird der Report durch eine Übersicht zu Daten und Fakten, Publikationen, laufenden Projekten, Ausstellungen und anderem.
description: Forschungsreport; 2020
Additional file 2 of Sparse Phenotyping and Haplotype-Based Models for Genomic Prediction in Rice
Creators: name: He, Sang
name: Liang, Shanshan
name: Meng, Lijun
name: Cao, Liyong
name: Ye, Guoyou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Distribution of best linear unbased estimatesof genetic values of lines fordays to headingandplant heightin each environmentof the first population. The title of each barplot indicates the environment. Fig. S2. Distribution of best linear unbased estimatesof genetic values of lines fordays to headingandplant heightin each environmentof the second population. The title of each barplot indicates the environment. Fig. S3. Distribution of best linear unbased estimatesof genetic values of lines fordays to headingandplant heightin each environmentof the third population. The title of each barplot indicates the environment. Fig. S4. Genetic diversity of thefirst,second, andthird populations described by Euclidean distance between lines based on SNP genotypic scores. The average clustering method was used to order the lines.
Limitations of small x resummation methods from F_2 data
Creators: name: Bojak, I.
name: Ernst, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss several methods of calculating the DIS structure functions F_2(x,Q^2) based on BFKL-type small x resummations. Taking into account new HERA data ranging down to small x and low Q^2, the pure leading order BFKL-based approach is excluded. Other methods based on high energy factorization are closer to conventional renormalization group equations. Despite several difficulties and ambiguities in combining the renormalization group equations with small x resummed terms, we find that a fit to the current data is hardly feasible, since the data in the low Q^2 region are not as steep as the BFKL formalism predicts. Thus we conclude that deviations from the (successful) renormalization group approach towards summing up logarithms in 1/x are disfavoured by experiment.
description: Revised, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B, 34 pages, LaTeX2e, 6 figures, uses amssymb and epsfig styles
PIONEERING EXPERT SYSTEMS : INCORPORATION TECHNIQUES
Creators: name: Patel, Jayeshkumar Madhubhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: An expert system refers to a computer system which exhibits the human expert's intelligence. An expert system handle real world problems requiring the expert's involvement, uses a computer model of expert knowledge and expert reasoning and u comparable with or even superior to a human expert in performance (accuracy and efficiency}. MYCIN and DENDRAL are two expert systems in history. Research on the expert systems has slowed down relative to their development since mideighties. This is in part due to fact that powerful knowledge-based techniques like the rule-based technique have been mature and the concept of expert systems has merged into many disciplines. On the other hand the neural network approach, which resurged in the last decade, seems to have opened a new direction for expert system development, called the integration of neural networks and conventional expert systems. Therefore the main focus of this paper to explore such integration techniques.
KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING IN SEMANTIC META DATA (SDM) : FUTURE TRENDS
Creators: name: Patel, Jayeshkumar Madhubhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: As Web Services have full-fledged they have been significantly leveraged within the academic, research and business communities. Semantic Web Services and Semantic Grid Services, the intelligent combination of Web / Grid services and the Semantic Web/Grid can start off a technological revolution with the development of Semantic Web/Grid Services. These technological advances can ultimately lead to a new breed of Web / Grid-based applications. In this paper we present a generic framework for engineering and managing services Semantic Meta Data (SMD) with the ultimate purpose of facilitating interoperability, automation, and knowledgeable reuse of services for problem solving. It adopts Ontologies and the Semantic Web technologies as the enabling technologies by which services' metadata are semantically enriched and made interoperable, understandable, and accessible on the Web/ Grid for both humans and machines.
Assessment of potential toxicity of foodborne fluorescent nanoparticles from roasted pork
Creators: name: Zhao, Xue
name: Shan, Shihui
name: Li, Jiaqi
name: Cao, Lin
name: Lv, Jing
name: Tan, Mingqian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Foodborne nanoparticles (NPs) refer to the nanostructures generated during food processing, rather than the man-made nano-structural additives that are added to improve the property of food. In this research, discovery of fluorescent NPs in roasted pork was reported at different temperature of 180, 230, and 280 °C. The size of the pork NPs was in the range of 5.93–7.49 nm. The FTIR and XPS analysis showed that the NPs are made up of graphitic carbon (sp2) and carbon defects (sp3), with abundant hydroxyl and carbonyl groups on the surface. The Ussing chamber test clearly showed the pork NPs had permeability passing through intestine. Significant fluorescence quenching of NPs was observed in the digestion in vitro. The bio-distribution of NPs in mice indicated that they obviously presented in liver, kidney and testis, even crossed the blood-brain barrier, entering into the brain. The oral administration of pork NPs at a dose of 2 g/kg mouse body weight did not caused obvious toxicity in BALB/c mice. However, significant influence of the NP exposure was observed on locomotion behaviors and lifespans in wild type Caenorhabditis elegans.
Inefficient volatile loss from the Moon-forming disk: reconciling the giant impact hypothesis and a wet Moon
Creators: name: Nakajima, Miki
name: Stevenson, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Earth's Moon is thought to have formed from a circumterrestrial disk generated by a giant impact between the proto-Earth and an impactor approximately 4.5 billion years ago. Since the impact was energetic, the disk would have been hot and partially vaporized. This formation process is thought to be responsible for the geochemical observation that the Moon is depleted in volatiles. This model predicts that the Moon should be significantly depleted in water as well, but this appears to contradict some of the recently measured lunar water abundances and D/H ratios that suggest that the Moon is more water-rich than previously thought. Alternatively, the Moon could have retained its water if the upper of the disk were dominated by heavier species because hydrogen would have had to diffuse out from the heavy-element rich disk, and therefore the escape rate would have been limited by this slow diffusion process (diffusion-limited escape). To identify which escape the disk would have experienced and to quantify volatiles loss from the disk, we compute the thermal structure of the Moon-forming disk considering various bulk water abundances and mid-plane disk temperatures. Our calculations show that the upper parts of the Moon-forming disk are dominated by heavy atoms or molecules and hydrogen is a minor species. This indicates that hydrogen escape would have been diffusion-limited, and therefore the amount of lost water and hydrogen would have been small compared to the initial abundance assumed. This result indicates that the giant impact hypothesis can be consistent with the water-rich Moon. Furthermore, since the hydrogen wind would have been weak, the other volatiles would not have escaped either. Thus, the observed volatile depletion of the Moon requires another mechanism.
description: This paper was published in EPSL in April 2018
Elternarbeit und Beeinträchtigung: Wie können Sozialpädagogen/-innen die Elternarbeit von Jugendlichen mit kognitiver Beeinträchtigung in Bezug auf Entwicklungsförderung gestalten?
Creators: name: Gisler, Luca
name: Gasser, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Gegenstand der vorliegenden Bachelorarbeit ist die Zusammenarbeit von Sozialpädagogen/-innen, Eltern von Jugendlichen mit einer kognitiven Beeinträchtigung und jene Jugendlichen mit einer kognitiven Beeinträchtigung bezüglich ihrer Entwicklungsförderung. Für die Sozialpädagogen/-innen sind in ihrer beruflichen Praxis verschiedene Berührungspunkte gegeben, welche einer Zusammenarbeit mit den Eltern ihrer Klientel bedürfen. Da die Entwicklungsförderung ein zentraler Auftrag der Sozialpädagogik ist, ist es von Relevanz zu wissen, wie Elternarbeit bezüglich der Entwicklungsförderung gestaltet werden kann. Die Privatheit der Familie steht dem Entwicklungsbedürfnis der Klientel gegenüber, Ablösung und sonstige jugendspezifische Übergänge werden als zentrale Thematiken benannt und bilden den Inhalt der phasenspezifischen Entwicklungsarbeit, welche die Sozialpädagogen/-innen mit ihren Klienten/-innen betreiben. Die Herausforderung besteht darin, sich in einem möglichen Spannungsfeld zwischen den Interessen und Wünschen der Eltern und dem Entwicklungsbedürfnis ihrer Kinder zu bewe-gen, so dass die Eltern als Ressourcen für den Entwicklungsprozess ihrer beeinträchtigten Kinder verfügbar sind, ohne dass damit die Autonomie und Ablösebestrebungen der Klienten/-innen beschnitten werden. Eine qualitative Forschung wird die Handhabung in der Praxis beleuchten. Inwiefern die Professionellen ihre Zusammenarbeit mit den Eltern anpassen können und wel-chen Beitrag sie zu einer konstruktiven Zusammenarbeit mit den Eltern beeinträchtig-ter Kinder leisten können, soll anhand der Auswertung und Diskussion aufgezeigt werden.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialpädagogik, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
Electromagnetic Response of a $k_x\pm ik_y$ Superconductor: Effect of Order Parameter Collective Modes
Creators: name: Higashitani, S.
name: Nagai, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effects of order parameter collective modes on electromagnetic response are studied for a clean spin-triplet superconductor with $k_x\pm ik_y$ orbital symmetry, which has been proposed as a candidate pairing symmetry for Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. It is shown that the $k_x \pm ik_y$ superconductor has characteristic massive collective modes analogous to the clapping mode in the A-phase of superfluid $^3$He. We discuss the contribution from the collective modes to ultrasound attenuation and electromagnetic absorption. We show that in the electromagnetic absorption spectrum the clapping mode gives rise to a resonance peak well below the pair breaking frequency, while the ultrasound attenuation is hardly influenced by the collective excitations.
description: 4 pages RevTex, 1 eps figure
Transition from quantum Hall to compressible states in the second Landau level: new light on the $ν$=5/2 enigma
Creators: name: Morf, Rudolf H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum Hall states at filling fraction $ν$=5/2 are examined by numerical diagonalization. Spin-polarized and -unpolarized states of systems with $N\le 18$ electrons are studied, neglecting effects of Landau level mixing. We find that the ground state is spin polarized. It is incompressible and has a large overlap with paired states like the Pfaffian. For a given sample, the energy gap is about 11 times smaller than at $ν$=1/3. Evidence is presented of phase transitions to compressible states, driven by the interaction strength at short distance. A reinterpretation of experiments is suggested.
description: This paper has already appeared in PRL, but has not been on the web
Wohlfahrtia spinisternum Ge, Pape & Zhang 2018
Creators: name: Zhang, Ming
name: Xu, Wen-Tian
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pei, Wen-Ya
name: Zhang, Dong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Wohlfahrtia
Wohlfahrtia spinisternum

description: 33. Wohlfahrtia spinisternum Ge, Pape & Zhang, 2018
 Material examined. Holotype ♂ (NZMC): Xinjiang, Kalamaili / 45°13’N 88°50’E, 900m / 24–27.V.2014, T. Pape leg.
 Distribution. China (Xinjiang).
 Remarks. This species was described by Ge et al. (2018) based on the present material.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ming, Xu, Wen-Tian, Pape, Thomas, Pei, Wen-Ya & Zhang, Dong, 2021, Flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of Kalamaili Mountain Ungulate Nature Reserve (China: Xinjiang): checklist and description of four new species, pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 5063 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5063.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5654183
Intrinsic quadrupole moment of the nucleon
Creators: name: Buchmann, A. J.
name: Henley, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the question of the intrinsic quadrupole moment Q_0 of the nucleon in various models. All models give a positive intrinsic quadrupole moment for the proton. This corresponds to a prolate deformation. We also calculate the intrinsic quadrupole moment of the Delta(1232). All our models lead to a negative intrinsic quadrupole moment of the Delta corresponding to an oblate deformation.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
Blaesoxipha (Blaesoxipha) minima
Creators: name: Zhang, Ming
name: Xu, Wen-Tian
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pei, Wen-Ya
name: Zhang, Dong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Blaesoxipha
Blaesoxipha minima

description: 38. Blaesoxipha (Blaesoxipha) minima (Rohdendorf, 1937) ▲
(Figs 60–61, 63C)
 Material examined. Xinjiang, Altay, Kalamaili — 1 ♂: 29.IV.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 1 ♂: 1.V.2015, M.Zhang, CW leg.; 15 ♂♂, 15 ♀♀: 3.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 6 ♂♂, 1 ♀: 4‒7.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 5 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀: 8.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 1 ♂, 1 ♀: 9.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀: 10.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀: 11.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 1 ♂: 13.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 1 ♂: 14.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 4 ♀♀: 15.V.2015, MZ leg.; 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀: 16.V.2015, MZ & CW leg. 7 ♂♂, 18 ♀♀: 23.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 3 ♂♂: 24‒27.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 11 ♂♂: 28.V.2015, MZ leg.
 Distribution. China (Xinjiang). Central Asia.
 Remarks. Identification was based on Verves (1985: 361, fig. 349).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ming, Xu, Wen-Tian, Pape, Thomas, Pei, Wen-Ya & Zhang, Dong, 2021, Flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of Kalamaili Mountain Ungulate Nature Reserve (China: Xinjiang): checklist and description of four new species, pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 5063 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5063.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5654183
Exploring Deep Fusion Ensembling for Automatic Visual Interestingness Prediction
Creators: name: Constantin, Mihai Gabriel
name: Liviu-Daniel Stefan
name: Ionescu, Bogdan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Media Interestingness
DeepFusion
Deep Ensembling

description: In the context of the ever growing quantity of multimedia content from social, news and educational platforms, generating meaningful recommendations and ratings now requires a more advanced understanding of their impact on the user, such as their subjective perception. One of the important subjective concepts explored by researchers is visual interestingness. While several definitions of this concept are given in the current literature, in a broader sense, this property attempts to measure the ability of audio-visual data to capture and keep the viewer's attention for longer periods of time. While many computer vision and machine learning methods have been tested for predicting media interestingness, overall, due to the heavily subjective nature of interestingness, the precision of the results is relatively low. In this chapter, we investigate several methods that address this problem from a different angle. We first review the literature on interestingness prediction and present an overview of the traditional fusion mechanisms, such as statistical fusion, weighted approaches, boosting, random forests or randomized trees. Further, we explore the possibility of employing a stronger, novel deep learning-based, system fusion for enhancing the performance. We investigate several types of deep networks for creating the fusion systems, including dense, attention, convolutional and cross-space-fusion networks, while also proposing some input decoration methods that help these networks achieve optimal performance. We present the results, as well as an analysis of the correlation between network structure and overall system performance. Experimental validation is carried out on a publicly available data set and on the systems benchmarked during the 2017 MediaEval Predicting Media Interestingness task.
A New Dimension on Knowledge Management: Better Organization ROI
Creators: name: Patel, Jayeshkumar Madhubhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: When market changes, uncertainty increases with competition and technologies shifting at a faster rate. Normally the winning organizations are characterized by their ability to create and use the organizational knowledge effectively. Organizations have discovered that they need to capture, distribute, share, preserve and value knowledge in a better way to stay ahead in their competition. With all these, knowledge management is seen as the key factor for success in business and survival in this knowledge economy. Also knowledge management helps managers to identify the real weaknesses and strengths of the organizations so that they can set up the priorities to make them grow. This paper discusses the effect of organizational size in knowledge management execution and inters firm knowledge transfer methods thereby increasing the business value of an organization.
Diagonal Slice Four-Wave Mixing: Natural Separation of Coherent Broadening Mechanisms
Creators: name: Diederich, Geoffrey M.
name: Autry, Travis M.
name: Siemens, Mark E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an ultrafast coherent spectroscopy data acquisition scheme that samples slices of the time domain used in multidimensional coherent spectroscopy to achieve faster data collection than full spectra. We derive analytical expressions for resonance lineshapes using this technique that completely separate homogeneous and inhomogeneous broadening contributions into separate projected lineshapes for arbitrary inhomogeneous broadening. These lineshape expressions are also valid for slices taken from full multidimensional spectra and allow direct measurement of the parameters contributing to the lineshapes in those spectra as well as our own.
Radiative neutrino decay in hot media
Creators: name: Nieves, Jose F.
name: Pal, Palash B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the rate for the radiative neutrino decay in a thermal background of electrons and photons, taking into account the effect of the stimulated emission of photons in the thermal bath. We show that the rate is enhanced by a large factor relative to the rate for the corresponding process in the vacuum.
description: LaTeX
Today & Tommorrow : A problem of E-Waste
Creators: name: Patel, Jayeshkumar Madhubhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Electronic waste, e-waste, e-scrap describes loosely discarded, surplus, obsolete, or broken electrical or electronic devices. The processing of electronic waste in developing countries causes serious health and pollution problems because electronic equipment contains some very serious contaminants such as lead, cadmium, beryllium and brominates flame retardants. Even in developed countries recycling and disposal of e-waste involves significant risk to workers and communities and great care must be taken to avoid unsafe exposure in recycling operations and leaching of material such as heavy metals from landfills and incinerator ashes.
title: Coal-tar dye-based coordination cages and helicates
title: in memory of Professor Francois Diederich
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Regeni, Irene
name: Chen, Bin
name: Frank, Marina
name: Baksi, Ananya
name: Holstein, Julian J.
name: Clever, Guido H.
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dyes
subject: Self assembly
subject: Coordination cages
subject: Chirality transfer
subject: Supramolecular chemistry
subject: 540

description: A strategy to implement four members of the classic coal-tar dye family, Michler´s ketone, methylene blue, rhodamine B and crystal violet, into [Pd2L4] self-assemblies is introduced. Chromophores were incorporated into bis-monodentate ligands using piperazine linkers that allow to retain the auxochromic dialkyl amine functionalities required for intense colors deep in the visible spectrum. Upon palladium coordination, ligands with pyridine donors form lantern-shaped dinuclear cages while quinoline donors lead to strongly twisted [Pd2L4] helicates in solution. In one case, single crystal X-ray diffraction revealed rearrangement to a [Pd3L6] ring structure in the solid state. For nine examined derivatives, showing colors from yellow to deep violet, CD spectroscopy discloses different degrees of chiral induction by an enantiomerically pure guest. Ion mobility mass spectrometry allows to distinguish two binding modes. Self-assemblies based on this new ligand class promise application in chiroptical recognition, photo-redox catalysis and optical materials.
Additional file 1 of The promotion of pooling level of basic medical insurance and participants’ health: impact effects and mediating mechanisms
Creators: name: Dong, Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Robustness analysis.
Raman scattering study of anomalous charge-, spin-, and lattice-dynamics in the charge-ordered phase of ${\bf Bi}_{1-x}{\bf Ca}_x{\bf MnO}_3$ ($x>0.5$)
Creators: name: Yoon, S.
name: Rubhausen, M.
name: Cooper, S. L.
name: Kim, K. H.
name: Cheong, S-W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an inelastic light scattering study of the effects of charge-ordering on the spin-, charge-, and lattice-dynamics in ${\rm Bi}_{1-x}{\rm Ca}_{x}{\rm MnO}_3$ $(x>0.5)$. We find that charge-ordering results in anomalous phonon behavior, such as the appearance of `activated' modes. More significantly, however, the transition to the CO phase results in the appearance of a quasielastic scattering response with the symmetry of the spin chirality operator ($T_{1g}$); this scattering response is thus indicative of magnetic or chiral spin fluctuations in the AFM charge-ordered phase.
description: to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett. (Oct. 2000)
Ravinia pernix
Creators: name: Zhang, Ming
name: Xu, Wen-Tian
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pei, Wen-Ya
name: Zhang, Dong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Ravinia
Ravinia pernix

description: 40. Ravinia pernix (Harris, 1780)
(Figs 64–66)
 Material examined. Xinjiang, Altay, Kalamaili— 3 ♂♂: 20.IV.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 1 ♂: 21.IV.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 7 ♂♂, 1 ♀: 30.V.2015, MZ leg.; 7 ♂♂, 1 ♀: 31.V.2015, MZ leg.; 9 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀: 26‒30.VI.2015, MZ leg.
 Distribution. China (Beijing, Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Jilin, Liaoning, Neimenggu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Tianjin, Xinjiang, Xizang). Europe, North Africa, Northwest Asia, Southwest Asia, Central Asia, Mongolia, East Asia. Also Afrotropical and Oriental.
 Remarks. Identification was based on Fan (1992: 636, fig. 1283).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ming, Xu, Wen-Tian, Pape, Thomas, Pei, Wen-Ya & Zhang, Dong, 2021, Flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of Kalamaili Mountain Ungulate Nature Reserve (China: Xinjiang): checklist and description of four new species, pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 5063 (1) on page 76, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5063.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5654183
Polaron Effective Mass, Band Distortion, and Self-Trapping in the Holstein Molecular Crystal Model
Creators: name: Romero, Aldo H.
name: Brown, David W.
name: Lindenberg, Katja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present polaron effective masses and selected polaron band structures of the Holstein molecular crystal model in 1-D as computed by the Global-Local variational method over a wide range of parameters. These results are augmented and supported by leading orders of both weak- and strong-coupling perturbation theory. The description of the polaron effective mass and polaron band distortion that emerges from this work is comprehensive, spanning weak, intermediate, and strong electron-phonon coupling, and non-adiabatic, weakly adiabatic, and strongly adiabatic regimes. Using the effective mass as the primary criterion, the self-trapping transition is precisely defined and located. Using related band-shape criteria at the Brillouin zone edge, the onset of band narrowing is also precisely defined and located. These two lines divide the polaron parameter space into three regimes of distinct polaron structure, essentially constituting a polaron phase diagram. Though the self-trapping transition is thusly shown to be a broad and smooth phenomenon at finite parameter values, consistency with notion of self-trapping as a critical phenomenon in the adiabatic limit is demonstrated. Generalizations to higher dimensions are considered, and resolutions of apparent conflicts with well-known expectations of adiabatic theory are suggested.
description: 28 pages, 15 figures
Electromagnetic Catalysis of the Radiative Decay of the Axion
Creators: name: Mikheev, N. V.
name: Vassilevskaya, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radiative decay of the axion $a \to γγ$ is investigated in an external electromagnetic field in DFSZ model in which axion couples to both quarks and leptons at tree level. The decay probability is strongly catalyzed by the external field, namely, the field removes the main suppression caused by the smallness of the axion mass.
description: Minor revision, references added, to be published in Phys.Lett.B
Random magnetic field and quasi-particle transports in the mixed state of high T_{c} cuprates
Creators: name: Ye, Jinwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By a singular gauge transformation, the quasi-particle transport in the mixed state of high T_{c} cuprates is mapped into charge-neutral composite Dirac fermion moving in short-range correlated random scalar and long-range correlated vector potential. A fully quantum mechanical approach to longitudinal and transverse thermal conductivities is presented. The semi-classical Volovik effect is presented in a quantum mechanical way. The quasi-particle scattering from the random magnetic field which was completely missed in all the previous semi-classical approaches is the dominant scattering mechanism at sufficiant high magnetic field. The implications for experiments are discussed.
description: 4+ pages, 1 figure. To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Effective Hamiltonian for Excitons with Spin Degrees of Freedom
Creators: name: Inoue, Jun-ichi
name: Brandes, Tobias
name: Shimizu, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the conventional electron-hole Hamiltonian ${\cal H}_{eh}$, we derive an effective Hamiltonian $\tilde{\cal H}_{1s}$ for $1s$ excitons with spin degrees of freedom. The Hamiltonian describes optical processes close to the exciton resonance for the case of weak excitation. We show that straightforward bosonization of ${\cal H}_{eh}$ does not give the correct form of $\tilde{\cal H}_{1s}$, which we obtain by a projection onto the subspace spanned by the $1s$ excitons. The resulting relaxation and renormalization terms generate an interaction between excitons with opposite spin. Moreover, exciton-exciton repulsive interaction is greatly reduced by the renormalization. The agreement of the present theory with the experiment supports the validity of the description of a fermionic system by bosonic fields in two dimensions.
description: 12 pages, no figures, RevTeX
Marvel analysis of the measured high-resolution rovibrational spectra of H2S
Creators: name: Chubb, Katy L.
name: Naumenko, Olga
name: Keely, Stefan
name: Bartolotto, Sebestiano
name: Macdonald, Skye
name: Mukhtar, Mahmoud
name: Grachov, Andrey
name: White, Joe
name: Coleman, Eden
name: Liu, Anwen
name: Fazliev, Alexander Z.
name: Polovtseva, Elena R.
name: Horneman, Veli-Matti
name: Campargue, Alain
name: Furtenbacher, Tibor
name: Császár, Attila G.
name: Yurchenko, Sergei N.
name: Tennyson, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 44325 measured and assigned transitions of H$_2^{32}$S, the parent isotopologue of the hydrogen sulfide molecule, are collated from 33 publications into a single database and reviewed critically. Based on this information, rotation-vibration energy levels are determined for the ground electronic state using the Measured Active Rotational-Vibrational Energy Levels (MARVEL) technique. The ortho and para principal components of the measured spectroscopic network of H$_2^{32}$S are considered separately. The verified set of 25293 ortho- and 18778 para- H$_2^{32}$S transitions determine 3969 ortho and 3467 para energy levels. The Marvel results are compared with alternative data compilations, including a theoretical variational linelist.
description: 39 pages, 3 figures, JQSRT, 2018
Why Photon Colliders are necessary in a future collider program
Creators: name: Ginzburg, Ilya F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Subjects of discussion Different scenarios Higgs window to a New Physics Anomalies in the interactions of gauge and Higgs bosons Some problems with t-quarks and MSSM. Some problems in QCD and hadron physics. By-product: Production of axions, etc. from region of conversion e --> gamma.
description: LaTeX 2e, 9 pages with 6 figures
Sarcophaga (Stackelbergeola) sushkini
Creators: name: Zhang, Ming
name: Xu, Wen-Tian
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pei, Wen-Ya
name: Zhang, Dong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Sarcophaga
Sarcophaga sushkini

description: 45. Sarcophaga (Stackelbergeola) sushkini (Rohdendorf, 1937)
 Material examined. Xinjiang, Altay, Kalamaili— 4 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀: 8–11.VIII.2009, DZ leg.; 38 ♂♂, 26 ♀♀: 6.V.−6. VI.2014, MZ leg. 6 ♂♂: 6‒7.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 1 ♂: 9.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 9 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀: 11‒14.V.2015, MZ & CW leg.; 1 ♀: 15.V.2015, MZ leg.
 Distribution. China (Xinjiang). Central Asia.
 Remarks. This species was listed and illustrated in Zhang et al. (2016b) based on material collected during the field work for the present checklist.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ming, Xu, Wen-Tian, Pape, Thomas, Pei, Wen-Ya & Zhang, Dong, 2021, Flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of Kalamaili Mountain Ungulate Nature Reserve (China: Xinjiang): checklist and description of four new species, pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 5063 (1) on page 88, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5063.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5654183
Resonance neutrino bremsstrahlung $ν\to νγ$ in a strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Gvozdev, A. A.
name: Mikheev, N. V.
name: Vassilevskaya, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High energy neutrino bremsstrahlung $ν\to ν+ γ$ in a strong magnetic field ($B \gg B_s$) is studied in the framework of the Standard Model (SM). A resonance probability and a four-vector of the neutrino energy and momentum loss are presented. A manifestation of the neutrino bremsstrahlung in astrophysical cataclysm of type of a supernova explosion or a merger of neutron stars, such as an possible origin of cosmological $γ$-burst is discussed.
description: 4 pages, revtex
Electronic Structure of an Iron-Porphyrin Derivative on Au(111)
Creators: name: Stein, Arnulf
name: Rolf, Daniela
name: Lotze, Christian
name: Czekelius, Constantin
name: Franke, Katharina J.
name: Tegeder, Petra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surface-bound porphyrins are promising candidates for molecular switches, electronics and spintronics. Here, we studied the structural and the electronic properties of Fe-tetra-pyridil-porphyrin adsorbed on Au(111) in the monolayer regime. We combined scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy, ultraviolet photoemission, and two-photon photoemission to determine the energy levels of the frontier molecular orbitals. We also resolved an excitonic state with a binding energy of 420 meV, which allowed us to compare the electronic transport gap with the optical gap.
Variational Characterizations of Local Entropy and Heat Regularization in Deep Learning
Creators: name: Trillos, Nicolas Garcia
name: Kaplan, Zach
name: Sanz-Alonso, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The aim of this paper is to provide new theoretical and computational understanding on two loss regularizations employed in deep learning, known as local entropy and heat regularization. For both regularized losses we introduce variational characterizations that naturally suggest a two-step scheme for their optimization, based on the iterative shift of a probability density and the calculation of a best Gaussian approximation in Kullback-Leibler divergence. Under this unified light, the optimization schemes for local entropy and heat regularized loss differ only over which argument of the Kullback-Leibler divergence is used to find the best Gaussian approximation. Local entropy corresponds to minimizing over the second argument, and the solution is given by moment matching. This allows to replace traditional back-propagation calculation of gradients by sampling algorithms, opening an avenue for gradient-free, parallelizable training of neural networks.
title: Empowerment though Indignation
Creators: name: Nonnenberg, Hannah
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: This research investigates activists of the Indignados movement in Spain. It identifies and explores what empowerment mechanisms said activists use in order to overcome alienation. Alienation is the condition they are in, which is greatly shaped by globalization and the Spanish economic crisis. The name chosen by the movement ‘indignados’, meaning indignation, is the reason for the present focus on emotions in academic research on social movements. The movement finds itself in an alienated context, a result of globalization and crisis in Spain around 2011 until the present day (2017). The mechanisms identified to tackle these conditions are the following three. Unthinking in order to be able to think, empowerment through collective action, and embodied empowerment. This paper provides a testimony of five activists and their empowerment mechanisms. Empowerment in this context is a form of dignified life, which is not present in the alienated
conditions they find themselves in.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Additional file 7 of Endometrium-derived mesenchymal stem cells suppress progression of endometrial cancer via the DKK1-Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
Creators: name: Xu, Yuhui
name: Hu, Jiali
name: Lv, Qiaoying
name: Shi, Chenyi
name: Qiu, Mengdi
name: Xie, Liying
name: Liu, Wei
name: Yang, Bingyi
name: Shan, Weiwei
name: Cheng, Yali
name: Zhao, Bing
name: Chen, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Additional file 7. Figure S6. Full-length blots of  Western blotting analysis.
Description of Action for ON-MERRIT: Observing and Negating Matthew Effects in Responsible Research and Innovation Transition
Creators: name: Ross-Hellauer, Tony
name: Wieser, Bernhard
name: Knoth, Petr
name: Schmidt, Birgit
name: Reichman, Stefan
name: Rodrigues, Eloy
name: Pontika, Nancy
name: Najko Jahn
name: Ilire Hasani-Mavriqi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: open science

description: Description of Action (project proposal) for ON-MERRIT project (1.10.19-31.3.2022), funded under EC Horizon 2020 grant ID 824612 https://cordis.europa.eu/project/rcn/224071/factsheet Project abstract: ON-MERRIT targets an equitable scientific system that rewards based on merit rather than the “Matthew Effect” of cumulative advantage. Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI), including elements like Open Science and Gender Equality, promises to fundamentally transform scholarship to bring greater transparency and participation to research processes, and increase the impact of outputs. Yet just making processes open will not per se drive re-use or participation unless also accompanied by the capacity (in terms of knowledge, skills, motivation and technological readiness) to do so. Absorptive capacity and ability to capitalize on knowledge resources vary considerably amongst business, researchers and the general public. Those in possession of such capacities are at an advantage, with the effect that RRI’s agenda of inclusivity is put at risk by conditions of “cumulative advantage” (“Matthew Effect”). Recognising this key threat to RRI, ON-MERRIT’s transdisciplinary consortium deploys a cutting-edge combination of qualitative (surveys, questionnaires, interviews, focus groups, case-studies) and computational (scientometrics, social network analysis, predictive analytics, text and data mining) methods that use stakeholder participation and co-design to engage researchers, industry, policy-makers and citizens in examining the extent of the Matthew Effect in key RRI elements (Public Engagement, Gender, Open Access/Open Science and Governance). Selected research questions focus on disciplinary contexts of particular importance for the UN Sustainable Development Goals (Agriculture, Climate, and Health). ON-MERRIT then synthesises this evidence to make evidence-based policy recommendations on how Research Performing and Funding Organisations and others should amend policies, indicators and incentives to address and/or mitigate these effects, thus breaking new ground to broaden the SWAFS knowledge-base and show the way ahead for equitable RRI.