cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Critical chain length and superconductivity emergence in oxygen-equalized pairs of YBa2Cu3O6.30
Creators: name: Manca, P.
name: Calestani, G.
name: Migliori, A.
name: De Renzi, R.
name: Allodi, G.
name: Sanna, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The oxygen-order dependent emergence of superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O6+x is studied, for the first time in a comparative way, on pair samples having the same oxygen content and thermal history, but different Cu(1)Ox chain arrangements deriving from their intercalated and deintercalated nature. Structural and electronic non-equivalence of pairs samples is detected in the critical region and found to be related, on microscopic scale, to a different average chain length, which, on being experimentally determined by nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR), sheds new light on the concept of critical chain length for hole doping efficiency.
description: 7 RevTex pages, 2 Postscript figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 1: of Social inequities in vaccination coverage among infants and pre-school children in Europe and Australia â a systematic review
Creators: name: Arat, Arzu
name: BurstrĂśm, Bo
name: ĂStberg, Viveca
name: Hjern, Anders
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The search string used in Pubmed. (DOCX 13 kb)
"ความเป็นพลเมืองทางการเมือง" ในโลกยุคดิจิทัล: กรณีศึกษาจำเลยในข้อหาละเมิด ม.112 ("Political Citizenship" in the Digital Age: A Case Study the Defendants accused Under Article 112 of the Criminal Code)
Creators: name: อัจฉรา รักยุติธรรม
Publisher: name: คณะสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2564
Subjects: ความเป็นพลเมืองทางการเมือง
พื้นที่ออนไลน์
การแสดงออกทางการเมืองคดีหมิ่นพระบรมเดชานุภาพ
รัฐชาติ
Political Citizenship
Online Space
Political Expression
L?se-Majest? Law
Nation State

description: วารสารสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 17, 1, 115-149
วันที่ทุนหยุดหมุน: นายทุนไทยกับพระราชพิธีถวายพระเพลิงพระบรมศพ (The Day Capital Stood Still: Thai Capitalists and The Royal Cremation Ceremony)
Creators: name: ปวงชน อุนจะนำ
Publisher: name: คณะสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2564
Subjects: นายทุน
การสะสมทุน
มูลค่า
สถาบันกษัตริย์
พระราชพิธีถวายพระเพลิง
Capitalist
Capital Accumulation
Value
Monarchy
Royal Cremation

description: วารสารสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 17, 1, 151-185
Holographic renormalization group flow from UV to IR
Creators: name: Park, Chanyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a three-dimensional geometry interpolating two different AdS spaces. From the dual quantum field theory viewpoint, it corresponds to a nontrivial renormalization group flow from a UV to another IR conformal field theory. On this geometry, we discuss the change of the central charge in a momentum-space and real-space renormalization group flow. The result shows in both renormalization prescriptions that the central charge monotonically decreases along the renormalization group flow.
description: 13 page, 2 figures
title: Nascimento, L. C. (2021). Transfeminismo. Feminismos Plurais (192 pp.)
Creators: name: Morais, Daniel Alexandre dos Santos
Publisher: name: CICS.NOVA - Centro Interdisciplinar de Ciências Sociais, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa / Edições Húmus
Year: 2023

description: Recensão da obra 'Transfeminismo' (2021) por Daniel Alexandre dos Santos Morais.
description: Morais, Daniel Alexandre dos Santos. (2023). Nascimento, L. C. (2021). Transfeminismo. Feminismos Plurais (192pp.). Faces de Eva. Estudos sobre a Mulher, (50), 253-258. https://doi.org/10.34619/xjph-gvis | ISSN: 0874-6885
An Exactly Solvable Anisotropic Directed Percolation Model in Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Rajesh, R.
name: Dhar, Deepak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve exactly a special case of the anisotropic directed bond percolation problem in three dimensions, in which the occupation probability is 1 along two spatial directions, by mapping it to a five-vertex model. We determine the asymptotic shape of the ininite cluster and hence the direction dependent critical probability. The exponents characterising the fluctuations of the boundary of the wetted cluster in d-dimensions are related to those of the (d-2)-dimensional KPZ equation.
description: 4 pages, RevTex, 4 figures. 1 reference added, minor changes
Balistidae Rafinesque 1810
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Balistidae

description: Family Balistidae Rafinesque 1810
 †Acanthodermidae Bonaparte 1850b (family) † Acanthoderma Agassiz 1844
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 83, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
ประวัติศาสตร์ปาตานีผ่านการมองประวัติศาสตร์แบบระยะยาว: จากเจ็ดหัวเมืองถึงสนธิสัญญาแองโกลสยาม 1909 (1808-1909) (Patani History through the View of Long-term History: From 7 Huamuangs to the Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909 (1808-1909))
Creators: name: วันอิฮซาน ตูแวสิเดะ
Publisher: name: คณะสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร
Year: 2564
Subjects: ปาตานี
สนธิสัญญาแองโกลสยาม 1909
ประวัติศาสตร์แบบระยะยาว
การเปลี่ยนแปลงทางการเมือง
การเปลี่ยนแปลงทางเศรษฐกิจ
ชนชั้นนำทางภูมิปัญญา
Patani
The Anglo-Siam Treaty of 1909
Long-term History
Political Change
Economic Change
Intellectual Elites

description: วารสารสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนเรศวร, 17, 1, 187-214
Nonlinear polarization dynamics of Kerr beam self-cleaning in a GRIN multimode optical fiber
Creators: name: Krupa, Katarzyna
name: Castañeda, Graciela Garmendia
name: Tonello, Alessandro
name: Niang, Alioune
name: Kharenko, Denis S.
name: Fabert, Marc
name: Couderc, Vincent
name: Millot, Guy
name: Minoni, Umberto
name: Modotto, Daniele
name: Wabnitz, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally study polarization dynamics of Kerr beam self-cleaning in a graded-index multimode optical fiber. We show that spatial beam cleaning is accompanied by nonlinear polarization rotation, and a substantial increase of the degree of linear polarization.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Study Protocol: Assessing the Quantity and Quality of Clinical Guidelines of Interventions for Individuals with Eating Disorders: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Sio Chong Dao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Eating Disorder
subject: Clinical Practice Guidelines
subject: Systematic Review
subject: Anorexia Nervosa
subject: Bulimia Nervosa
subject: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68001068
subject: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68000855
subject: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68002032

description: This study aims to assess the quantity and quality of clinical guidelines of interventions for individuals with eating disorders. The author will systematically search for evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for the conditions. Eligible CPGs and CPG statements will be evaluated against the Appraisal of Guidelines, Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) tool to determine their quality across 6 domains, namely: 1. scope and purpose, 2. stakeholder involvement, 3. the rigor of development, 4. clarity and presentation, 5. applicability, and 6. editorial independence. A qualitative analysis will also be carried out to evaluate the consistency and identify common key themes in the recommended interventions across guidelines.
description: {"references": ["Hay PJ, Touyz S, Claudino AM, Lujic S, Smith CA, Madden S. Inpatient versus outpatient care, partial hospitalisation and waiting list for people with eating disorders. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2019, Issue 1. Art. No.: CD010827. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD010827.pub2. Accessed 22 June 2021", "GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators (2018). Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet (London, England), 392(10159), 1789\u20131858. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32279-7", "Hale K, Capra S, Bauer J. Are nutrition messages lost in transmission? Assessing the quality and consistency of diabetes guideline recommendations on the delivery of nutrition therapy. Patient Educ Couns. 2016 Dec;99(12):1940-1946. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.07.021. Epub 2016 Jul 21. PMID: 27473638"]}
Relaxation times hierarchy in two-component quasiparticle gas
Creators: name: Zhukov, Alexander V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quasiparticle description of various condensed media is a very popular tool in study of their transport and thermodynamic properties. I present here a microscopic theory for the description of diffusion processes in two-component gas of quasiparticles with arbitrary dispersion law and statistics. Particularly, I analyze the role of interaction within each subsystem (i.e. between identical quasiparticles) in relaxation of the whole system. The approach for solution of such kinetic problem allows to study the most important limiting cases and to clarify their physical sense. Classical results for diffusion coefficient of light particles in a massive gas (Lorentz model) and of massive particles in a light gas (Rayleigh model) are obtained directly from the general solution without using artificial approaches, as it was done earlier. This particularly provide a possibility to generalize these popular models on quasiparticle systems.
description: 10 pages, REVTeX
Wohnst du noch oder lebst du schon? Veränderungen und zukünftige Ausgestaltung von Wohnen für Menschen mit Körperbehinderung im Kanton Luzern und deren Bedeutung für die Soziale Arbeit
Creators: name: Stöckli, Corinne
name: El-Ali, Sahra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: «...die soziale Dimension ist für Betroffene häufig die bedeutendere und oft die schmerzlichere Dimension. Erst die Ausgrenzung macht aus einem begrenzten Menschen einen »Behinderten«. Behinderung ist vor allem ein Problem der Ausgrenzung, nicht so sehr ein Problem der Einschränkungen» (Rainer Schmidt, 2006; zit. in Laurenz Aselmeier, 2008, S.123). Integration für Menschen mit Behinderung ist fundamental. So befasst sich die vorliegende Arbeit mit der Integration in die Gesellschaft und der Bedeutung von Wohnen zu einem selbstbestimmten Leben. Die Umsetzung der UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention (UN-BRK) schreitet voran, jedoch bestehen in der Schweiz noch viele Barrieren für Menschen mit Behinderung. Es entsteht eine selbstbestimmtere Generation von Menschen mit Behinderung, die klare Vorstellungen vom eigenen Leben hat. «Wohnst du noch oder lebst du schon?» (IKEA) impliziert, dass allein die Tatsache, dass eine Person wohnt noch nichts über deren Lebensqualität aussagt. Der staatliche Auftrag ist mit der Bereitstellung von Wohnungen nicht abgeschlossen, eine Auseinandersetzung mit den individuellen Bedürfnissen ist unabdingbar. Es braucht Wahlmöglichkeiten und Dienstleister, die sich an den Bedürfnissen anpassen. In dieser Arbeit werden die Entwicklungen im Behindertenbereich in der Schweiz und im Kanton Luzern beleuchtet. Da in Europa bereits vielfältige Modelle von Wohnformen bestehen, folgt eine Auseinandersetzung mit Wohnmodellen und - projekten. Zentraler Bestandteil ist zudem die Anwendung auf den Kanton Luzern, in dem ein mögliches Modell zur Unterstützung von selbstbestimmtem Wohnen vorgestellt wird. Weiter werden daraus entstehende Chancen und Herausforderungen für die Soziale Arbeit erläutert.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialpädagogik, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
On the Determinant and its Derivatives of the Rank-one Corrected Generator of a Markov Chain on a Graph
Creators: name: Filar, Jerzy A
name: Haythorpe, Michael
name: Murray, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present an algorithm to find the determinant and its first and second derivatives of a rank-one corrected generator matrix of a doubly stochastic Markov chain. The motivation arises from the fact that the global minimiser of this determinant solves the Hamiltonian cycle problem. It is essential for algorithms that find global minimisers to evaluate both first and second derivatives at every iteration. Potentially the computation of these derivatives could require an overwhelming amount of work since for the Hessian $N^2$ cofactors are required. We show how the doubly stochastic structure and the properties of the objective may be exploited to calculate all cofactors from a single LU decomposition.
The induced charge in a Frohlich polaron: Sum rule and spatial extent
Creators: name: Ciuchi, Sergio
name: Lorenzana, Jose
name: Pierleoni, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the path integral formalism, we derive exact expressions for correlation functions measuring the lattice charge induced by an electron and associated polarization in Frohlich polaron problem. We prove that a sum rule for the total induced charge, already obtained within approximated approaches is indeed exact. As a consequence the total induced charge is shown rigorously to be temperature independent. In addition we perform path integral Monte Carlo calculations of the correlation functions and we compare with variational results based on Feynman method. As the temperature increases the polaron radius decreases. On the other hand at high temperatures the electron motion is not hindered by the lattice. These apparently contradictory results are discussed.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Surfaces of revolution of frontals in the Euclidean space
Creators: name: Takahashi, Masatomo
name: Teramoto, Keisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R45, 53A05, 58K05

description: For Legendre curves, we consider surfaces of revolution of frontals. The surface of revolution of a frontal can be considered as a framed base surface. We give the curvatures and basic invariants for surfaces of revolution by using the curvatures of Legendre curves. Moreover, we give properties of surfaces of revolution with singularities and cones.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
Spinacanthidae Jordan 1905
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Spinacanthidae

description: Family † Spinacanthidae Jordan 1905
 † Spinacanthidae Jordan 1905: 415 (family) † Spinacanthus Agassiz 1835
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 83, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Routing-Aware Partitioning of the Internet Address Space for Server Ranking in CDNs
Creators: name: Gursun, Gonca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The goal of Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) is to serve content to end-users with high performance. In order to do that, a CDN measures the latency on the paths from its servers to users and then selects a best available server for each user. For large CDNs, monitoring paths from thousands of servers to millions of users is a challenging task due to its size. In this paper, we address this problem and propose a framework to scale the task of path monitoring. Simply stated, the goal of our framework is clustering IP addresses (clients) such that in each cluster the choice of best available server is same (or similar). Then, finding a best available server for one client in a given cluster will be sufficient to assign that server to the rest of the clients in the cluster. To achieve this goal, first we introduce two distance metrics to compute how similar the server choices of any given two clients. Second, we use a clustering method that is based on interdomain routing information. We evaluate the goodness of our clusters by using the metrics we introduce. We show that there is a strong correlation between the similarity in how two destination clients are routed to in the Internet and the similarity in their server selections. Finally, we show how to choose representative clients from each cluster so that it is sufficient to learn the latencies from the CDN servers to the representative and find a best available server accordingly for the rest of the clients in the same cluster.
description: A more recent version of this manuscript is published in Elsevier Computer Communications, July 2017. Please cite accordingly
Additional file 1: of Patient predictors of health-seeking behaviour for persons coughing for more than two weeks in high-burden tuberculosis communities: the case of the Western Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Christian, Carmen
name: Burger, Cobus
name: Mareli Claassens
name: Bond, Virginia
name: Ronelle Burger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: SES indicator set. Table showing SES components collected in the ZAMSTAR study that was used to create an asset index for this study. (DOCX 13 kb)
Leitfaden für qualitätsfördernde Aspekte in der Medizin und Biomedizin
Creators: name: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft | AG "Qualität In Der Klinischen Forschung" Der SK Für Grundsatzfragen In Der Klinischen Forschung
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: quality assurance
biomedical research
clinical research
reproducibility
funding criteria
German Research Foundation
Qualitätssicherung
Biomedizin
Medizin
Reproduzierbarkeit
Replizierbarkeit
Förderkriterien
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
DFG

description: A working group of the DFG Senate Commission on Key Questions in Clinical Research has compiled the most important aspects that are relevant when describing research projects in the field of medical and biomedical research in order to ensure high quality and reproducibility of research results. This guideline is useful for project planning and implementation as well as for the review process. The DFG supports this subject-specific self-reflection of research processes and is in exchange with other funding organisations and research institutions for this purpose. Eine Arbeitsgruppe der DFG-Senatskommission für Grundsatzfragen in der Klinischen Forschung hat die wichtigsten Aspekte zusammengetragen, die bei der Beschreibung von Forschungsprojekten im Bereich der Medizin und Biomedizin relevant sind, um eine hohe Qualität und Reproduzierbarkeit von Forschungsergebnissen sicherzustellen. Dieser Leitfaden kann bei der Planung und Beschreibung von Projekten sowie für die Begutachtung verwendet werden. Die DFG unterstützt diese fachspezifische Selbstreflexion von Forschungsprozessen und steht dazu im Austausch mit anderen Förderorganisationen und Forschungseinrichtungen.
Annihilation of S-wave quarkonia and the measurement of alpha_s
Creators: name: Gremm, Martin
name: Kapustin, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the relativistic corrections to annihilation rates of S-wave quarkonia within the framework of NRQCD. We show that order v^2 corrections can be expressed in terms of the heavy quark pole mass and the quarkonium mass. The ratio of hadronic to radiative annihilation rates for eta_b and eta_c can therefore be predicted accurately. The contributions of color-octet operators to the hadronic decay rates of spin-triplet quarkonia are shown to be significant, even though they arise at order v^4 in the velocity expansion. We provide a rough estimate of the color-octet contributions and extract the value of alpha_s from the experimental data on Upsilon decays.
description: 13 pages, revtex, one eps figure. A discussion of the subtraction scheme dependence of the NRQCD operators is added
Language Independent Sequence Labelling for Opinion Target Extraction
Creators: name: Agerri, Rodrigo
name: Rigau, German
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this research note we present a language independent system to model Opinion Target Extraction (OTE) as a sequence labelling task. The system consists of a combination of clustering features implemented on top of a simple set of shallow local features. Experiments on the well known Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) benchmarks show that our approach is very competitive across languages, obtaining best results for six languages in seven different datasets. Furthermore, the results provide further insights into the behaviour of clustering features for sequence labelling tasks. The system and models generated in this work are available for public use and to facilitate reproducibility of results.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 2: of Patient predictors of health-seeking behaviour for persons coughing for more than two weeks in high-burden tuberculosis communities: the case of the Western Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Christian, Carmen
name: Burger, Cobus
name: Mareli Claassens
name: Bond, Virginia
name: Ronelle Burger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Correlation between components of asset index and asset index. Table showing correlation between components of asset index and asset index. (DOCX 14 kb)
title: Pereira, A. C. (2021). Mulheres da minha ilha, mulheres do meu país: Igualdades que Abril abriu. Bertrand Editora (264 pp.)
Creators: name: Abrantes, Manuel
Publisher: name: CICS.NOVA - Centro Interdisciplinar de Ciências Sociais, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa / Edições Húmus
Year: 2023

description: Recensão da obra Mulheres da minha ilha, mulheres do meu país: igualdades que Abril abriu (2021) por Manuel Abrantes.
description: Abrantes, Manuel. (2023). Pereira, A. C. (2021). Mulheres da minha ilha, mulheres do meu país: Igualdades que Abril abriu. Bertrand Editora (264 pp.). Faces de Eva. Estudos sobre a Mulher, (50), 259-264. https://doi.org/10.34619/pscr-fr2c | ISSN: 0874-6885
MOESM1 of Machine learning applied to transcriptomic data to identify genes associated with feed efficiency in pigs
Creators: name: Piles, Miriam
name: Fernandez-Lozano, Carlos
name: Velasco-Galilea, María
name: González-Rodríguez, Olga
name: Sánchez, Juan
name: Torrallardona, David
name: Ballester, Maria
name: Quintanilla, Raquel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Boxplot of accuracy of the classification of pigs regarding RFI in 10 test sets (from tenfold cross validations). Classification was based on liver RNA-Seq expression data corresponding to different subsets of genes (50, 75, 100 and 125), either raw or pre-corrected by batch effects (suffix “pcs”), and was performed using support vector machine (SVM), elastic net (ENET), nearest shrunken centroids (PAM) and random forest (RF) algorithms.
Universal correlations in vibrational spectra of complex crystals
Creators: name: Fagas, G.
name: Fal'ko, Vladimir I.
name: Lambert, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study spectral statistics of lattice modes in a disordered crystal and in a crystal with a complex unit cell. The correlations of the eigenmode frequencies of a block of a disordered solid is found to obey the GOE Wigner-Dyson statistics. In contrast, the set of eigenfrequencies of a crystal with a complex unit cell taken at the same point ${\bf Q}\not=0$ in the Brillouin zone exhibit correlations specific to the GUE universality class.
description: to appear in Physica B, proceedings of the 9th international conference on phonon scattering (Phonons 98)
Xevioso jocquei Griswold 1990
Creators: name: Pett, Brogan L.
name: Jocqué, Rudy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Phyxelididae
Xevioso
Xevioso jocquei

description: Xevioso jocquei Griswold, 1990
Figs 4B, E, 8
Material examined
MALAWI • holotype ♂; Mt Mulanje, Lichenya Plateau; 16°00′ S, 35°30′ E; 2000 m a.s.l.; 7–23 Nov. 1981; R. Jocqué leg.; seepage area with grassy vegetation; pitfalls; RMCA_ARA_156494.
description: Published as part of Pett, Brogan L. & Jocqué, Rudy, 2020, Description of two new species of Xevioso (Araneae: Phyxelididae) from Southern Africa, with the northernmost localities for the genus, pp. 1-18 in European Journal of Taxonomy 636 on page 13, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.636, http://zenodo.org/record/3775907
Protobalistidae Gill 1888
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Protobalistidae

description: Family † Protobalistidae Gill 1888
 † Protobalistidae Gill 1888: 447 (family) † Protobalistum Zigno 1887
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 83, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
On Aspects of Infinite Derivatives Field Theories & Infinite Derivative Gravity
Creators: name: Teimouri, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infinite derivative theory of gravity is a modification to the general theory of relativity. Such modification maintains the massless graviton as the only true physical degree of freedom and avoids ghosts. Moreover, this class of modified gravity can address classical singularities. In this thesis some essential aspects of an infinite derivative theory of gravity are studied. Namely, we considered the Hamiltonian formalism, where the true physical degrees of freedom for infinite derivative scalar models and infinite derivative gravity are obtained. Furthermore, the Gibbons-Hawking-York boundary term for the infinite derivative theory of gravity was obtained. Finally, we considered the thermodynamical aspects of the infinite derivative theory of gravity over different backgrounds. Throughout the thesis, our methodology is applied to general relativity, Gauss-Bonnet and f(R) theories of gravity as a check and validation.
description: 224 Pages, 1 Figure, Thesis
Production of energetic dileptons with small invariant masses from the quark-gluon plasma
Creators: name: Thoma, M. H.
name: Traxler, C. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resummation technique of Braaten and Pisarski is used for a complete calculation of the $α^2 α_s$-contribution to the production rate of dileptons with energy E >> T and invariant mass M
description: 15 pages, 6 PostScript figures, REVTEX, minor numerical correction of the final result, to be published in Phys.Rev.D
RVB description of the low-energy singlets of the spin 1/2 kagome antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Mambrini, M.
name: Mila, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: {Extensive calculations in the short-range RVB (Resonating valence bond) subspace on both the trimerized and the regular (non-trimerized) Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice show that short-range dimer singlets capture the specific low-energy features of both models. In the trimerized case the singlet spectrum splits into bands in which the average number of dimers lying on one type of bonds is fixed. These results are in good agreement with the mean field solution of an effective model recently introduced. For the regular model one gets a continuous, gapless spectrum, in qualitative agreement with exact diagonalization results.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures, 3 tables. Submitted to EPJB
Linearly-growing Reductions of Karp's 21 NP-complete Problems
Creators: name: Filar, Jerzy A
name: Haythorpe, Michael
name: Taylor, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We address the question of whether it may be worthwhile to convert certain, now classical, NP-complete problems to one of a smaller number of kernel NP-complete problems. In particular, we show that Karp's classical set of 21 NP-complete problems contains a kernel subset of six problems with the property that each problem in the larger set can be converted to one of these six problems with only linear growth in problem size. This finding has potential applications in optimisation theory because the kernel subset includes 0-1 integer programming, job sequencing and undirected Hamiltonian cycle problems.
Additional file 4: of Genome-wide divergence among invasive populations of Aedes aegypti in California
Creators: name: Yoosook Lee
name: Schmidt, Hanno
name: Collier, Travis
name: Conner, William
name: Hanemaaijer, Mark
name: Slatkin, Montgomery
name: Marshall, John
name: Chiu, Joanna
name: Smartt, Chelsea
name: Lanzaro, Gregory
name: F. Mulligan
name: Cornel, Anthony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Appendix S1. Comparison of Evans et al. 2015 SNPchip probe sequences and genotypes with our data. (DOCX 554 kb)
Avitoplectidae Bemis, Tyler, Bemis, Kumar, Singh Rana & Smith 2018
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Avitoplectidae

description: Family † Avitoplectidae Bemis, Tyler, Bemis, Kumar, Singh Rana & Smith 2018
† Avitoplectidae Bemis, Tyler, Bemis, Kumar, Singh Rana & Smith 2018: [3] (family)
 † Avitoplectus Bemis, Tyler, Bemis, Kumar, Singh Rana & Smith 2018
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 83, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 1 of Somatic mutational profiles and germline polygenic risk scores in human cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Yuxi
name: Gusev, Alexander
name: Heng, Yujing J.
name: Alexandrov, Ludmil B.
name: Kraft, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. Sources of GWAS summary statistics for calculating PRS, Figure S1. Power as a function of proportion of variance in TSMC explained by PRS for various sample sizes, Figure S2. Correlations between germline PRS and age at cancer diagnosis for each cancer type, Figure S3. Significant associations between SBS signatures (or TSMC) and germline PRS across cancers, Figure S4. Significant associations between somatic mutation counts and germline PRS across SBS signatures and TSMC.
Casimir and pseudo-Casimir interactions in confined polyelectrolytes
Creators: name: Podgornik, R.
name: Dobnikar, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the pseudo-Casimir force acting between two charged surfaces confining a single polyelectrolyte chain with opposite charge. We expand the exact free energy to the second order in the local electrostatic field as well as the replicated polymer density field around the mean-field (saddle-point) solution. The quadratic terms lead to a fluctuation interaction that is partly due to the (thermal) Casimir effect for the confined electrostatic field and partly due to the pseudo-Casimir effect due to the confined replicated polymer density field. We study the intersurface separation dependence of both effects and show that the pseudo-Casimir effect leads to a long range attraction between the surfaces that decays with an anomalous algebraic exponent of $\sim 1.7$, smaller than the standard exponent of 2 in the case of Casimir interactions.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
Disaster*Cultures – Indonesia and its Tsunami Warning System
Creators: name: Deportes, Isabelle
name: Wicaksono, Willy
name: Voss, Martin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Disaster
subject: Disaster Cultures
subject: Disaster Research
subject: Disaster Indonesia
subject: Tsunami
subject: Warning System
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: Much literature on the disaster-culture nexus focuses on tangible elements such as demograpics or geography and adopts an anthropocentric Western and positivistic mindset. In contrast, this Working Paper applies an epistemological ‘disaster*cultures’ approach to Indonesia. We put the onus on construction processes, interpreting and finding meaning rather than on identifying set patterns, and highlight how culture does not refer to ‘exotic’ processes that can only be studied at the community level. Researchers, practitioners and policy-makers all approach disasters and risks through their own specific (disciplinary) lenses. The first part of thiw Working Paper will introduce our disaster*cultures-approach. Subsequently, analysing academic literature in English and Bahasa Indonesia, but also poems, art, toponyms, grey literature and selected exchanges conducted with Indonesian tsunami scientists and disaster management officials in 2022 as part of the TSUNAMI_RISK research project, we review the socio-historical ways through which multi-ple disaster*cultures have formed in Indonesia. The remainder of the Working Paper details the main disaster stakeholders, policies and practices at play in Indonesia today, particularly in re-gard to the Indonesian Tsunami Warning System (InaTEWS) and efforts to detect non-seismically induced tsunamis. As such, we aim to provide disaster scholars and practitioners with a holistic overview of the Indonesian contexts in which they operate, and to facilitate more socio-culturally sensitive technology and warning system development.
Two-dimensional materials in the presence of nonplanar interfaces
Creators: name: Alves, Danilo T.
name: Peres, N. M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a planar two-dimensional system between two media with different dielectric constants and in the presence of a third dielectric medium separated by a nonplanar interface. Extending a perturbative method for solving Poisson's equation, developed by Clinton, Esrick, and Sacks [Phys. Rev. B, 31, 7540 (1985)], in the presence of nonplanar conducting boundaries to the situation proposed here, we obtain, up to the first order in terms of the function which defines the nonplanar interface, the effective potential, the effective electrostatic field, the effective dielectric constant for the planar 2D system, and the effective external field acting in-plane in the 2D system. Implications of the results to properties of 2D systems are discussed. In the limit of planar surfaces, vacuum-dielectric or vacuum-conducting media, our results are in agreement with those found in the literature.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
Lattice-dynamical calculation of phonon scattering at a disordered interface
Creators: name: Fagas, G.
name: Kozorezov, A. G.
name: Lambert, C. J.
name: Wigmore, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For an fcc crystal with central force interactions and separately for a scalar model on a square lattice, we compute exactly the phonon transmission coefficient $T(ω)$ through a disordered planar interface between two identical semi - infinite leads. At high frequencies $T(ω)$ exhibits a strong frequency dependence which is determined by the correlation length of the disorder.
description: to appear in Physica B, proceedings of the 9th international conference on phonon scattering
Additional file 2: of Emergency department non-invasive cardiac output study (EDNICO): a feasibility and repeatability study
Creators: name: D. McGregor
name: S. Sharma
name: S. Gupta
name: S. Ahmad
name: T. Godec
name: Harris, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Proportional bias analysis using linear regression analysis. Table detailing linear regression analysis. (DOCX 13 kb)
ALBI versus child-pugh in predicting outcome of patients with HCC: A systematic review
Creators: name: Peng, Ying
name: Wei, Qinglin
name: He, Yonghong
name: Xie, Qiaoling
name: Liang, Yanchao
name: Zhang, Liangjun
name: Xia, Yiju
name: Li, Yan
name: Chen, Wensheng
name: Zhao, Jingjing
name: Chai, Jin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive tumor type which results in poor prognosis. ALBI and Child-Pugh score have been widely applied for predicting prognosis in patients with liver diseases. We conducted a systematic review to compare the prognostic ability of ALBI versus Child-Pugh in HCC patients. PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Library were explored. The data were extracted from every study. Studies investigating HCC patients and comparing the predicting ability between ALBI and Child-Pugh were analyzed. This systematic review revealed that ALBI showed better discriminative ability than Child-Pugh for predicting the prognosis in HCC patients. However, the predictive abilities of two scores should be improved. Except for the most common used serum biomarker AFP for diagnosis and surveillance of HCC, recent studies have also explored all aspects of HCC through genome-wide sequencing, exome sequencing, RNA sequencing and genome-wide methylation analysis which provide essential clues for genotyping of HCC. Further studies should explore biomarkers by advanced techniques to validate new prognostic tools for early diagnosis and prognosis of HCC. Moreover, multicenter prospective studies should be carried out to compare the prognostic values of predictive indicators in HCC population in the future.
Additional file 3: of Genome-wide divergence among invasive populations of Aedes aegypti in California
Creators: name: Yoosook Lee
name: Schmidt, Hanno
name: Collier, Travis
name: Conner, William
name: Hanemaaijer, Mark
name: Slatkin, Montgomery
name: Marshall, John
name: Chiu, Joanna
name: Smartt, Chelsea
name: Lanzaro, Gregory
name: F. Mulligan
name: Cornel, Anthony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. Genome-wide comparison of Ae. aegypti populations comparing GC2 vs GC3, GC2 vs GC4, GC3 vs GC4, and GC1 vs GC1-B (Vero Beach and Exeter). (PDF 352 kb)
Novel mathematical approach to accurately quantify 3D endothelial cell morphology and vessel geometry based on fluorescently marked endothelial cell contours: Application to the dorsal aorta of wild-type and Endoglin-deficient zebrafish embryos
Creators: name: Seeler, Daniel
name: Grdseloff, Nastasja
name: Rödel, Claudia Jasmin
name: Kloft, Charlotte
name: Abdelilah-Seyfried, Salim
name: Huisinga, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Endothelial cells
subject: Zebrafish
subject: Morphometry
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Endothelial cells, which line the lumen of blood vessels, locally sense and respond to blood flow. In response to altered blood flow dynamics during early embryonic development, these cells undergo shape changes that directly affect vessel geometry: In the dorsal aorta of zebrafish embryos, elongation of endothelial cells in the direction of flow between 48 and 72 hours post fertilization (hpf) reduces the vessel’s diameter. This remodeling process requires Endoglin; excessive endothelial cell growth in the protein’s absence results in vessel diameter increases. To understand how these changes in vessel geometry emerge from morphological changes of individual endothelial cells, we developed a novel mathematical approach that allows 3D reconstruction and quantification of both dorsal aorta geometry and endothelial cell surface morphology. Based on fluorescently marked endothelial cell contours, we inferred cross-sections of the dorsal aorta that accounted for dorsal flattening of the vessel. By projection of endothelial cell contours onto the estimated cross-sections and subsequent triangulation, we finally reconstructed 3D surfaces of the individual cells. By simultaneously reconstructing vessel cross-sections and cell surfaces, we found in an exploratory analysis that morphology varied between endothelial cells located in different sectors of the dorsal aorta in both wild-type and Endoglin-deficient zebrafish embryos: In wild-types, ventral endothelial cells were smaller and more elongated in flow direction than dorsal endothelial cells at both 48 hpf and 72 hpf. Although dorsal and ventral endothelial cells in Endoglin-deficient embryos had similar sizes at 48 hpf, dorsal endothelial cells were much larger at 72 hpf. In Endoglin-deficient embryos, elongation in flow direction increased between 48 hpf and 72 hpf in ventral endothelial cells but hardly changed in dorsal endothelial cells. Hereby, we provide evidence that dorsal endothelial cells contribute most to the disparate changes in dorsal aorta diameter in wild-type and Endoglin-deficient embryos between 48 hpf and 72 hpf.
Eoplectidae Tyler 1973
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Eoplectidae

description: Family † Eoplectidae Tyler 1973
 †Eoplectinae Tyler 1973: 146 (subfamily) † Eoplectus Tyler 1973
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 83, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Detecting Multiple Communities Using Quantum Annealing on the D-Wave System
Creators: name: Negre, Christian F. A.
name: Ushijima-Mwesigwa, Hayato
name: Mniszewski, Susan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A very important problem in combinatorial optimization is partitioning a network into communities of densely connected nodes; where the connectivity between nodes inside a particular community is large compared to the connectivity between nodes belonging to different ones. This problem is known as community detection, and has become very important in various fields of science including chemistry, biology and social sciences. The problem of community detection is a twofold problem that consists of determining the number of communities and, at the same time, finding those communities. This drastically increases the solution space for heuristics to work on, compared to traditional graph partitioning problems. In many of the scientific domains in which graphs are used, there is the need to have the ability to partition a graph into communities with the ``highest quality'' possible since the presence of even small isolated communities can become crucial to explain a particular phenomenon. We have explored community detection using the power of quantum annealers, and in particular the D-Wave 2X and 2000Q machines. It turns out that the problem of detecting at most two communities naturally fits into the architecture of a quantum annealer with almost no need of reformulation. This paper addresses a systematic study of detecting two or more communities in a network using a quantum annealer.
Additional file 2 of Identification of risk factors for delirium, cognitive decline, and dementia after cardiac surgery (FINDERI—find delirium risk factors): a study protocol of a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Sadlonova, Monika
name: Vogelgsang, Jonathan
name: Lange, Claudia
name: Günther, Irina
name: Wiesent, Adriana
name: Eberhard, Charlotte
name: Ehrentraut, Julia
name: Kirsch, Mareike
name: Hansen, Niels
name: Esselmann, Hermann
name: Timäus, Charles
name: Asendorf, Thomas
name: Breitling, Benedict
name: Chebbok, Mohammed
name: Heinemann, Stephanie
name: Celano, Christopher
name: Kutschka, Ingo
name: Wiltfang, Jens
name: Baraki, Hassina
name: von Arnim, Christine A. F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Medical history, cardiovascular risk factors, medication, and sociodemographic data