cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 02_0971
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Measurement of the quadratic slope parameter in the K_L -> 3π^0 decay Dalitz plot
Creators: name: NA48 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A value of (-6.1 +- 0.9_{stat} +- 0.5_{syst})*10^{-3} is obtained for the quadratic slope parameter h in the K_L -> 3π^0 decay Dalitz plot at the NA48 experiment at the CERN SPS. The result is based on 14.7*10^6 fully reconstructed K_L -> 3π^0 -> 6γdecays. This is the most precise measurement of any of the Dalitz plot slope parameters in the charged and neutral kaon decays so far.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Data and Analysis Scripts for "Multiphasic Condensates Formed with Mono-component of Tetrapeptides via Phase Separation"
Creators: name: Zhou, Laicheng
name: Zhu, Longchen
name: Wang, Cong
name: Xu, Tengyan
name: Wang, Jing
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Wang, Huaimin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Molecular dynamics simulation data and analysis code for tetrapeptide condensates.
Hylaeus (Lambdopsis) medialis Morawitz 1890
Creators: name: Chen, Xuan
name: Xu, Huanli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Colletidae
Hylaeus
Hylaeus medialis

description: 15. Hylaeus (Lambdopsis) medialis Morawitz
 Hylaeus medialis Morawitz, 1890: 384–385 [female, China: Sichuan].
 Hylaeus (Lambdopsis) medialis: Dathe, 1986b: 31 [female, China: Sichuan].
 Distribution: China: Sichuan Province.
description: Published as part of Chen, Xuan & Xu, Huanli, 2009, A key to species of the genus Hylaeus (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from mainland of China with descriptions of new species and new records, pp. 31-50 in Zootaxa 1974 on page 49
A new benzophenone with biological activities from metabolites of butyrolactone I in rat faeces
Creators: name: Liu, Bing
name: Chen, Ning
name: Xu, Ying
name: Zhang, Jia-Wei
name: Sun, Yuan
name: Zhao, Li-Zhu
name: Ji, Yu-bin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Virology

description: Butyrolactone I, one of the major secondary metabolites of fungus Aspergillus terreus, is a selective cdc2 kinase inhibitor. In the present study, the metabolism of butyrolactone I in male Wistar rats was investigated by characterising metabolites excreted into faeces. Following an oral dose of 40 mg/kg butyrolactone I, two phase I metabolites were isolated from the faeces of rat. The new structure was identified on the spectroscopic data analysis. The new compound V1 and known compound V2 were tested for their cytotoxicity, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity. V1 and V2 showed significant free radical scavenging ability. V2 also showed strong inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus.
Ferrovolcanism on metal worlds and the origin of pallasites
Creators: name: Johnson, Brandon C.
name: Sori, Michael M.
name: Evans, Alexander J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As differentiated planetesimals cool, their cores can solidify from the outside-in, as evidenced by paleomagnetic measurements and cooling rate estimates of iron meteorites. The details of outside-in solidification and fate of residual core melt are poorly understood. For a core primarily composed of Fe and Ni alloyed with lighter constituent elements, like sulfur, such inward core growth would likely be achieved by growth of solid FeNi dendrites. Growth of FeNi dendrites results in interconnected pockets of residual melt that become progressively enriched in sulfur up to a eutectic composition of 31 wt percent sulfur as FeNi continues to solidify. Here we show that regions of residual sulfur-enriched FeNi melt in the core attain sufficient excess pressures to propagate via dikes into the mantle. Thus, core material will intrude into the overlying rocky mantle or possibly even erupt onto the plantesimals surface. We refer to these processes collectively as ferrovolcanism. Our calculation show that ferrovolcanic surface eruptions are more likely on bodies with mantles less than 50 km thick. We show that intrusive ferromagmatism can produce pallasites, an enigmatic class of meteorites composed of olivine crystals entrained in a matrix of FeNi metal. Ferrovolcanic eruptions may explain the observations that Psyche has a bulk density inconsistent with iron metorites yet shows evidence of a metallic surface composition.
Heterogeneity in Technology and Efficiency – Specifics of the Food Processing Industry in the Visegrád Countries
Creators: name: Cechura, Lukas
name: Hockmann, Heinrich
name: Cechura, Lukas
name: Hockmann, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Visegrád countries
subject: food processing
subject: heterogeneity
subject: technology
subject: efficiency.

description: The paper analyses the food processing industry in Visegrád countries. In particular, it deals with the analysis of heterogeneity in technology and efficiency. The introduced theoretical framework allows to capture inter- and intrasectoral differences in technology as well as the country specifics. The results show that both intersectoral heterogeneity and heterogeneity among firms are an important characteristic of EU food processing industry. Moreover, the country specific effects were pronounced for Czech, Hungarian and Polish dairy sector, Czech feedstuff sector, Polish, Hungarian and Slovak slaughtering sector. Moreover, we found that on average the food processing companies highly exploit their production possibilities. However, some food processing companies are falling behind. This holds for Slaughtering and Dairy sector in all Visegrád countries.
Allowing for uncertain and asymmetric policy shocks: a CGE analysis of the impacts of on-shore wind farm developments in north east Scotland
Creators: name: Phimister, Euan
name: Roberts, Deborah
name: Phimister, Euan
name: Roberts, Deborah
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Systematic Sensitivity Analysis
subject: CGE model
subject: onshore renewable energy
subject: asymmetric policy shocks

description: This paper explores the extent to which a new on-shore winds sector, gives rise to rural economic benefits taking into account that, a priori, the eventual size of the sector (the shock to the model) is uncertain and that the underlying probability distribution of the shock may not be symmetric. A regional CGE model is developed and results from three analyses are compared: one assuming certainty in the size of the sector, one a symmetrically distributed shock, the other an asymmetric distribution of the shock. The findings suggest that the wider rural economic impacts are relatively limited, even when the additional income from the sector is re-invested locally. However the size of impacts is sensitive to the assumed distribution of the shock. In particular, treating the size of the sector as known with certainty appears to over-estimate impacts relative to an uncertain but symmetric size of shock, but underestimate impacts relative to the asymmetric case. The implications for testing the robustness of future CGE model applications are considered.
Cost-effectiveness analysis of defibrotide in the treatment of patients with severe veno-occlusive disease/sinusoidal obstructive syndrome with multiorgan dysfunction following hematopoietic cell transplantation in Spain
Creators: name: Rodriguez, David Carcedo
name: Urain, Teresa Artola
name: Rodriguez, Anabelle Chinea
name: Estefanía García Torres
name: Vicent, Marta González
name: García, Gonzalo Gutiérrez
name: García, Alexandra Regueiro
name: Hidalgo, Marcos Calvo
name: Villacampa, Alba
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This study evaluated cost-effectiveness of defibrotide vs best supportive care (BSC) for the treatment of hepatic veno-occlusive disease/sinusoidal obstructive syndrome (VOD/SOS) with multiorgan dysfunction (MOD) post-hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in Spain. A two-phase Markov model, comprising a 1-year acute phase with daily cycles and a lifetime long-term phase with annual cycles, was adapted to the Spanish setting. The model included a cohort of patients with severe VOD/SOS (defined as VOD/SOS with MOD) post-HCT. For the acute phase, efficacy and VOD/SOS-related length of stay were obtained from a phase 3 defibrotide study (NCT00358501). VOD/SOS-related hospital stays were 7.5 and 23.2 days in defibrotide-treated and BSC patients, respectively. Defibrotide-treated patients spent 30% of their stay in the intensive care unit vs 60% in BSC patients. Assumptions for the long-term phase and utility values were obtained from the literature. Costs were from the Spanish Health System perspective (€2019). Defibrotide cost was based on 25 mg/kg/day over 17.5 days, using local expert opinion. Life-years (LYs), quality-adjusted LYs (QALYs), and costs were estimated over a lifetime horizon, applying a 3% discount rate for costs and outcomes. Sensitivity analyses assessed the robustness of the results. Defibrotide produced an additional 1.214 QALYs and 1.348 LYs vs BSC, with a total cost of €33,708 more than BSC alone. However, defibrotide resulted in savings up to €16,644/patient for cost of hospital stay. Difference between costs and effective measures led to ratios of €27,757/QALY and €25,007/LY gained. Additional hospital stays had the greatest influence on base-case results. Probabilistic analysis confirmed the robustness of the deterministic results. Limitations include use of historical controls and assumptions extrapolated from the literature. This cost-effectiveness model, adapted to the Spanish setting, showed that defibrotide is a cost-effective alternative to BSC alone in patients with severe VOD/SOS post-HCT.
Antidepressant Use and Risk of Colorectal Cancer in The Women's Health Initative
Creators: name: Kiridly, Jenna F
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2016

description: Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer among U.S. women; 63,610 new cases were estimated to have occurred in 2015. Prior studies found a reduced risk of colorectal cancer among antidepressant (AD) users, however, none adjusted for depression, which is itself linked to increased colorectal cancer risk and could confound this relationship. We assessed the relationship between ADs and AD drug classes with risk of colorectal cancer in a prospective cohort of 145,190 women between the ages of 50-79 without a previous history of cancer at enrollment. Current AD use was assessed at baseline. Over an average follow-up of 14 years, there were 5,280 incident cases of colorectal cancer cases. Cox proportional hazard ratios, adjusted for potential confounders including depressive symptoms, were used to estimate hazard ratios. Of all AD users, 51.1% used selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), 40.7% used tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), and 15.1% used other ADs. No association was observed between total AD use, SSRI use, and/or other ADs and risk of colorectal cancer. We observed a reduced risk of colorectal cancer among TCA users, which was significant for colon cancer specifically (HR 0.68, 95% CI: 0.48-0.96). Although a reduced risk of colon cancer was observed for TCAs use for less than two years (HR 0.39, 95%: CI 0.19-0.82), no association was observed for TCA use for two or more years (HR 0.85, 95%CI: 0.57-1.26). Our data suggests a protective association between TCA use and risk of colorectal cancer, however more research is needed to verify these findings.
Virtual Compton Scattering and Nucleon Generalized Polarizabilities
Creators: name: Fonvieille, H.
name: Pasquini, B.
name: Sparveris, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This review gives an update on virtual Compton scattering (VCS) off the nucleon, $γ^* N \to N γ$, in the low-energy regime. We recall the theoretical formalism related to the generalized polarizabilities (GPs) and model predictions for these observables. We present the GP extraction methods that are used in the experiments: the approach based on the low-energy theorem for VCS and the formalism of Dispersion Relations. We then review the experimental results, with a focus on the progress brought by recent experimental data on proton generalized polarizabilities, and we conclude by some perspectives in the field of VCS at low energy.
description: 54 pages, 27 figures. To be published by: Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. 2020. Version #2, sent for Edition
title: Des recueils d’arrêts du parlement de Flandre
Creators: name: Cazals, Géraldine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Recherche scientifique
subject: Sciences humaines

description: Identification de tous les recueils d’arrêts du parlement de Flandres, manuscrits ou édités, dans les différents dépôts d’archives et bibliothèques. Le lecteur trouvera ici un résumé de ce remarquable travail. Une édition complète est en cours d’achèvement.
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandres
Commercial Solar Technology Adoption in the United States: Empirical Evidence on Effects of State Policies
Creators: name: Koegler, Eric
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2016

description: Growing concerns about greenhouse gas emissions as well as electricity prices have led to more serious efforts by the state and federal government to provide promote renewable energy at affordable costs. I examine the effect of policies and incentives on added commercial solar PV capacity while controlling for pro-environmental preferences, energy prices, geographic controls, and demographic controls. I use county-level data that spans twelve northeastern states and the District of Columbia from 2005 through 2013. I utilize the Tobit estimator to account for a mass point of solar PV capacity at zero kilowatts. The results suggest that loans, performance-based incentives, rebates, sales tax waivers, and net metering standards increase the amount of added solar PV capacity. Solar Renewable Energy credits have a small impact on PV capacity growth, while interconnection standard and renewable portfolio standards are not statistically significant. If policy administrators aim to increase the amount of commercial solar PV, then they should consider loans, rebates, and performance-based incentives as the most effective policies.
QED box amplitude in heavy fermion production
Creators: name: Portoles, J.
name: Ruiz-Femenia, P. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the two-photon box contribution to heavy fermion production in electron positron annihilation, that provides O(alpha^2) electromagnetic corrections to the Born cross section. The study of its non-relativistic expansion, relevant at energies close to the threshold of production, is also performed. We also verify that the threshold expansion of the one-loop integrals correctly reproduces our results, thus extending the applicability of this technique to heavy fermion production diagrams.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures
The share of agribusiness in national economy in relation to the level of economic development in the European Union countries
Creators: name: Mrówczyńska-Kamińska, Aldona
name: Baer-Nawrocka, Agnieszka
name: Mrówczyńska-Kamińska, Aldona
name: Baer-Nawrocka, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Political Economy
subject: agribusiness
subject: internal structure
subject: share of agribusiness in national economy
subject: gross value added per capita

description: The aim of the article was to present the dependency between the share of agriculture and total agri-food sector in the national income and the level of gross value added per capita in European Union countries. The article compares the internal structure and share of agribusiness in the national economy in relation to gross value added. The main research method was input-output analysis. In the countries with a high level of the national income per capita the decreasing tendency in the share of agribusiness in the national economy is reversed because of the demand for highly processed foods.
MOESM12 of Optimising the use of caesarean section: a generic formative research protocol for implementation preparation
Creators: name: Bohren, Meghan
name: Opiyo, Newton
name: Kingdon, Carol
name: Downe, Soo
name: BetrÃ¡N, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 12. Qualitative module 8: In-service training and implementation of clinical practice guidelines.
Analysing impacts of changing price variability with estimated farm risk-programming models
Creators: name: Jansson, Torbjörn
name: Heckelei, Thomas
name: Gocht, Alexander
name: Basnet, Shyam Kumar
name: Zhang, Yinan
name: Neuenfeldt, Sebastian
name: Jansson, Torbjörn
name: Heckelei, Thomas
name: Gocht, Alexander
name: Basnet, Shyam Kumar
name: Zhang, Yinan
name: Neuenfeldt, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Climate change
subject: positive mathematical programming
subject: risk
subject: Bayesian econometrics
subject: FADN

description: We formulate and estimate a farm level simulation model of agricultural crop production, and apply it to a scenario with increasing yield variability. The objective function is of the mean-variance utility type with a positive mathematical programming (PMP) cost function, and it is estimated using the optimality conditions and a large panel data set obtained from the FADN. Special attention is given to the problem of separating the effect of the covariance matrix from that of the quadratic PMP terms. The model is applied in a partial analysis of impacts of climate change in Germany by exogenously changing yield patterns.
Community supported agriculture in Romania: Solidarity partnerships as viable innovations for small farms?
Creators: name: Bîrhală, Brînduşa
name: Möllers, Judith
name: Bîrhală, Brînduşa
name: Möllers, Judith
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: Community Supported Agriculture
subject: organic farming
subject: Romania
subject: solidarity economy
subject: rural development

description: Searching for viable rural innovations that serve the health concerns of consumers and the economic needs of small-scale farms in Eastern Europe, this study deals with Community Supported Agriculture (CSA). We are interested in the costs and benefits for both sides involved, the farmers and consumers, when entering into a direct, trust-based market relationship in the form of CSA. The study is theoretically embedded in the concept of solidarity economy. The analysis is based on three cases of farmers pioneering CSA in Romania by offering organic vegetables to their local contracted consumers in the Western part of the country. Our results reveal certain elements that are supportive for the involvement in CSA. Consumers follow more value-based considerations, they are for example convinced of the importance of a healthy diet and of the damaging effects of synthetic agricultural inputs. For farmers the CSA partnership is attractive as long as it offers a price premium and market access. Both, farmers and consumers compensate for market failures when involving in CSA partnerships.
Improved Coupling of Hydrodynamics and Nuclear Reactions via Spectral Deferred Corrections
Creators: name: Zingale, M.
name: Katz, M. P.
name: Bell, J. B.
name: Minion, M. L.
name: Nonaka, A. J.
name: Zhang, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simulations in stellar astrophysics involve the coupling of hydrodynamics and nuclear reactions under a wide variety of conditions, from simmering convective flows to explosive nucleosynthesis. Numerical techniques such as operator splitting (most notably Strang splitting) are usually employed to couple the physical processes, but this can affect the accuracy of the simulation, particularly when the burning is vigorous. Furthermore, Strang splitting does not have a straightforward extension to higher-order integration in time. We present a new temporal integration strategy based on spectral deferred corrections and describe the second- and fourth-order implementations in the open-source, finite-volume, compressible hydrodynamics code Castro. One notable advantage to these schemes is that they combine standard low-order discretizations for individual physical processes in a way that achieves an arbitrarily high order of accuracy. We demonstrate the improved accuracy of the new methods on several test problems of increasing complexity.
description: accepted to ApJ; supplementary Jupyter/SymPy notebook with some derivations here: https://github.com/AMReX-Astro/supplementary_material/tree/master/castro_sdc
Additional file 1 of SLR-superscaffolder: a de novo scaffolding tool for synthetic long reads using a top-to-bottom scheme
Creators: name: Guo, Lidong
name: Xu, Mengyang
name: Wang, Wenchao
name: Gu, Shengqiang
name: Zhao, Xia
name: Chen, Fang
name: Wang, Ou
name: Xu, Xun
name: Seim, Inge
name: Fan, Guangyi
name: Deng, Li
name: Liu, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Summary of the input assemblies in this work. Table S2. Human genomic dataset sources. Table S3. Summary of human stLFR and NGS datasets used in this work. Table S4. Control parameters used in different scaffolders for different input assemblies. Table S5. Evaluation of human Chr19 assemblies based on MaSuRCA contigs by different scaffolders with the optimal parameters after the parameter sweeps. Table S6. Evaluation of human Chr19 assemblies for different tests. Table S7. Evaluation of SLR-superscaffolder’s scaffolding results for other model organisms using simulated stLFR data. Table S8. Statistics of tip and long junctions before and after conducting the screening algorithm. Table S9. Statistics of local properties of tip and long junctions before and after conducting the screening algorithm. Table S10. Runtime statistics for SLR-superscaffolder step by step. Table S11. Evaluation the MinHash strategy with different sample ratio for different organism genomes. Figure S1. The overall scheme of SLR-superscaffolder. Figure S2. Relations between Jaccard Similarity of barcodes and distance for two sequences in the reference for stLFR reads and randomly barcoded reads. Figure S3. Mean values and distributions of NB and JS at different distances for a bin size of 1,200 bp. Figure S4. Mean values and distributions of NB and JS at different distances for a bin size of 20,000 bp. Supplementary Note 1. Detailed test information for four model organisms.
MOESM13 of Optimising the use of caesarean section: a generic formative research protocol for implementation preparation
Creators: name: Bohren, Meghan
name: Opiyo, Newton
name: Kingdon, Carol
name: Downe, Soo
name: BetrÃ¡N, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 13. Qualitative module 9: Equalising physician pay for vaginal and caesarean birth.
Private and social profits and the effects on the competitiveness of Uruguay beef export chain
Creators: name: Lanfranco, Bruno A.
name: Ferraro, Bruno
name: Rava, Catalina
name: Lanfranco, Bruno A.
name: Ferraro, Bruno
name: Rava, Catalina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Political Economy
subject: Production Economics
subject: policy analysis matrix
subject: public policies
subject: export markets

description: This research analyzed the economic performance of Uruguay beef export chain in two different years. Global profits during 2010 reached US$ 985.5 per ton, growing to US$ 1,374.9 in 2013. The proportion captured by private agents decreased from 30% in 2010 to only 10% in 2013. The rest was left on the table as net transfers towards other sectors of the economy. Direct transfers derived from taxes explained between 13% in 2010 and 30% in 2013. Weight of the social security costs represented between 20 to 30%, while cost of capital inefficiencies grew from 40% to 67% in the period.
Merging Social Science and Neuroscience in Architecture: Creating a Framework to Functionally Re-integrate Ex-Convicts
Creators: name: Landrey, Kylie A.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2016

description: Every year the United States corrections system costs tax payers $52 billion. The failures of the prison system are both tangible and intangible. This Thesis research builds on existing literature to seek out a solution to the high rate of recidivism post release.
Can design be employed as a tool with the potential to reduce rates of recidivism in the prison population? The City of Springfield, in Western Massachusetts, acts as a test case to examine the inter-relationships of social science, neuroscience, and architecture. Initial research identified the primary obstacles individuals face after prison that contribute to keeping recidivism rates high. This is not intended to oversimplify the issues or suggest there is an easy solution, but to provide a starting point to try something new.
Ultimately, this thesis deals with how architecture can provide a concrete solution to the deep set, less tangible roadblocks to successful reintegration. Residents often lack a sense of self-worth, personal responsibility and stable social ties. In addition to designing a building to provide the physical support system that released prisoners often lack, such as housing, access to transportation, and access to services, the project will explore techniques to serve a much greater purpose and provide a model for a re-imagined process of incarceration, release, healing and growth.
Hylaeus (Nesoprosopis) floralis
Creators: name: Chen, Xuan
name: Xu, Huanli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Colletidae
Hylaeus
Hylaeus floralis

description: 17. Hylaeus (Nesoprosopis) floralis (Smith)
 Prosopis floralis Smith, 1873: 199 [female and male, Japan].
 Hylaeus gnathylaeoides Bridwell, 1919: 152–153 [female, Japan].
 Hylaeus floralis: Meade-Waldo, 1923: 23.
 Hylaeus floralis: Wu, 1965: 29 [female and male, China].
 Hylaeus gnathylaeoides: Hirashima, 1977: 39–41 [female and male, Japan].
 Hylaeus (Nesoprosopis) floralis: Hirashima, 1977: 38–39 [female and male].
 Hylaeus (Nesoprosopis) floralis: Ikudome, 1989: 205–213 [female and male, Japan].
 Hylaeus floralis: Proshchalykin, 2004a: 3 [female and male, Russia].
 Hylaeus (Nesoprosopis) floralis: Proshchalykin, 2004d:158 [male, Russia].
 Distribution: China: Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan Provs; Japan; Russia.
description: Published as part of Chen, Xuan & Xu, Huanli, 2009, A key to species of the genus Hylaeus (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from mainland of China with descriptions of new species and new records, pp. 31-50 in Zootaxa 1974 on page 49
Reproducibility of an airway tapering measurement in CT with application to bronchiectasis
Creators: name: Quan, Kin
name: Tanno, Ryutaro
name: Shipley, Rebecca J.
name: Brown, Jeremy S.
name: Jacob, Joseph
name: Hurst, John R.
name: Hawkes, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Purpose: This paper proposes a pipeline to acquire a scalar tapering measurement from the carina to the most distal point of an individual airway visible on CT. We show the applicability of using tapering measurements on clinically acquired data by quantifying the reproducibility of the tapering measure. Methods: We generate a spline from the centreline of an airway to measure the area and arclength at contiguous intervals. The tapering measurement is the gradient of the linear regression between area in log space and arclength. The reproducibility of the measure was assessed by analysing different radiation doses, voxel sizes and reconstruction kernel on single timepoint and longitudinal CT scans and by evaluating the effct of airway bifurcations. Results: Using 74 airways from 10 CT scans, we show a statistical difference, p = 3.4 $\times$ 10$^{-4}$ in tapering between healthy airways (n = 35) and those affected by bronchiectasis (n = 39). The difference between the mean of the two populations was 0.011mm$^{-1}$ and the difference between the medians of the two populations was 0.006mm$^{-1}$. The tapering measurement retained a 95\% confidence interval of $\pm$0.005mm$^{-1}$ in a simulated 25 mAs scan and retained a 95% confidence of $\pm$0.005mm$^{-1}$ on simulated CTs up to 1.5 times the original voxel size. Conclusion: We have established an estimate of the precision of the tapering measurement and estimated the effect on precision of simulated voxel size and CT scan dose. We recommend that the scanner calibration be undertaken with the phantoms as described, on the specific CT scanner, radiation dose and reconstruction algorithm that is to be used in any quantitative studies. Our code is available at https://github.com/quan14/AirwayTaperingInCT
description: 55 pages, 18 figures, The manuscript was originally published in Journal of Medical Imaging
Bound states and decay times of fermions in a Schwarzschild black hole background
Creators: name: Lasenby, Anthony
name: Doran, Chris
name: Pritchard, Jonathan
name: Caceres, Alejandro
name: Dolan, Sam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the spectrum of normalizable fermion bound states in a Schwarzschild black hole background. The eigenstates have complex energies. The real part of the energies, for small couplings, closely follow a hydrogen-like spectrum. The imaginary parts give decay times for the various states, due to the absorption properties of the hole, with states closer to the hole having shorter half-lives. As the coupling increases, the spectrum departs from that of the hydrogen atom, as states close to the horizon become unfavourable. Beyond a certain coupling the 1S1/2 state is no longer the ground state, which shifts to the 2P3/2 state, and then to states of successively greater angular momentum. For each positive energy state a negative energy counterpart exists, with opposite sign of its real energy, and the same decay factor. It follows that the Dirac sea of negative energy states is decaying, which may provide a physical contribution to Hawking radiation.
description: 27 pages, 14 figures, fully revised version
6:1 PUMA Arrays: Designs and Finite Array Effects
Creators: name: Lee, Michael
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2016

description: A new low-cost 6:1 Planar Ultrawideband Modular Antenna array design is introduced with broadside VSWR < 2, VSWR < 2.6 while scanning out to 45° and < -15 dB cross-polarization out to 45° in all planes while maintaining optimal aperture sampling (fH = fg), and a 0.48λg profile.  A 200% scaled variant of the 6:1 PUMA array was designed with a 3:1 bandwidth and similar impedance and polarization performance as the 6:1 PUMA array.  The two array elements were incorporated in a wavelength-scaled array (WSA) architecture which reduced the total number of elements (per polarization) by 56%.  The finite array polarization ratio of various ultrawideband arrays (UWB) were analyzed and compared with their infinite array counterparts.  Two methods for realizing the polarization ratio were examined, along with a discussion on finite array truncation effects on polarization.  These finite array techniques were used to compare the polarization properties of a traditional single-element based 6:1 PUMA array with the PUMA wavelength-scaled array implementation.
Hylaeus (Paraprosopis) concinnus Cockerell 1924
Creators: name: Chen, Xuan
name: Xu, Huanli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Colletidae
Hylaeus
Hylaeus concinnus

description: 18. Hylaeus (Paraprosopis) concinnus Cockerell
 Hylaeus concinnus Cockerell, 1924: 282 [male, Siberia: Kudia River].
 Hylaeus (Paraprosopis) concinnus: Dathe, 1986b: 27–28 [male, Russia: Sichote-Alin, Primorskij Kraj, Umgebung Vladivostok].
 Distribution: China: Shanghai, Jilin, Shandong Provs; Siberia; Russia.
description: Published as part of Chen, Xuan & Xu, Huanli, 2009, A key to species of the genus Hylaeus (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) from mainland of China with descriptions of new species and new records, pp. 31-50 in Zootaxa 1974 on page 49
MOESM11 of Optimising the use of caesarean section: a generic formative research protocol for implementation preparation
Creators: name: Bohren, Meghan
name: Opiyo, Newton
name: Kingdon, Carol
name: Downe, Soo
name: BetrÃ¡N, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 11. Qualitative module 7: Mandatory second opinion before conducting a caesarean section.
title: Balzac_Modeste_Mignon
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Honoré de Balzac, Modeste Mignon [1844], Paris, A. Houssiaux, 1855.
Neoatractides Lundblad 1941
Creators: name: Pesic, Vladimir
name: Smit, Harry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Torrenticolidae
Neoatractides

description: Genus Neoatractides Lundblad, 1941
 Diagnosis: Wiles 1997: 203
description: Published as part of Pesic, Vladimir & Smit, Harry, 2009, Water mites of the family Torrenticolidae Piersig, 1902 (Acari: Hydrachnidia) from Thailand, Part I. The genera Torrenticola Piersig, 1896, Neoatractides Lundblad, 1941 and Pseudotorrenticola Walter, 1906, pp. 38-62 in Zootaxa 1982 on page 59
From Shelters to Long Living Communities
Creators: name: Liang, Yakun
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2016

description: Disasters happen all the time, attention should be paid to refugees and help them build new homelands. Japan is an earthquake-prone area, every year there is at least 1 earthquake above 6 magnitude happens there. In 2011, Japan suffered from the 9.0 magnitude earthquake, tsunami and meltdown, the triple disasters. About 100 people died in the earthquake itself, and 20,000 people lost their lives in the tsunami, 465,000 people were evacuated after the disaster. Two years later after the triple disaster, more than half refugees still lived in temporary shelters. Efforts should be concentrated on the development of long living communities.
Relying on existing shelters data and the specific Japanese living styles, the research examines a model of continuous living styles. Develop from a basic rapid shelter unit with low cost and limited functional space to a long-term living place. Japan has a long architecture history, its buildings have strong characteristics which shouldn’t be abandoned in the modern society. My research here is to develop a series of living types immediately following disasters until 2 years later. Typical and traditional Japanese features will be kept, at the same time combine with new aesthetics and technologies.
Systematic X-ray absorption study of hole doping in BSCCO - phases
Creators: name: Mueller, R.
name: Schneider, M.
name: Mitdank, R.
name: Janowitz, C.
name: Unger, R. -St.
name: Krapf, A.
name: Dwelk, H.
name: Frentrup, W.
name: Manzke, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) on the O 1s threshold was applied to Bi-based, single crystalline high temperature superconductors (HTc's), whose hole densities in the CuO2 planes was varied by different methods. XAS gives the intensity of the so-called pre-peak of the O 1s line due to the unoccupied part of the Zhang-Rice (ZR) singlet state. The effects of variation of the number n of CuO2 - planes per unit cell (n = 1,2,3) and the effect of La-substitution for Sr for the n = 1 and n = 2 phase were studied systematically. Furthermore the symmetry of the states could be probed by the polarization of the impinging radiation.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the proceedings of SCES2001, Ann Arbor, August 6-10, 2001
MOESM2 of Genetic dynamics in untreated CLL patients with either stable or progressive disease: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Ramassone, Alice
name: Dâ€™Argenio, Andrea
name: Veronese, Angelo
name: Basti, Alessio
name: Shimaa Soliman
name: Volinia, Stefano
name: Bassi, Cristian
name: Pagotto, Sara
name: Ferracin, Manuela
name: Lupini, Laura
name: Saccenti, Elena
name: Balatti, Veronica
name: Pepe, Felice
name: Rassenti, Laura
name: Idanna Innocenti
name: Autore, Francesco
name: Marzetti, Laura
name: Mariani-Costantini, Renato
name: Kipps, Thomas
name: Negrini, Massimo
name: Laurenti, Luca
name: Visone, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplemental Data (Additional files 6 and 7).
Pseudotorrenticola Walter 1906
Creators: name: Pesic, Vladimir
name: Smit, Harry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Torrenticolidae
Pseudotorrenticola

description: Genus Pseudotorrenticola Walter, 1906
 Diagnosis: Wiles 1997: 203.
description: Published as part of Pesic, Vladimir & Smit, Harry, 2009, Water mites of the family Torrenticolidae Piersig, 1902 (Acari: Hydrachnidia) from Thailand, Part I. The genera Torrenticola Piersig, 1896, Neoatractides Lundblad, 1941 and Pseudotorrenticola Walter, 1906, pp. 38-62 in Zootaxa 1982 on page 61
Melognine, a novel monoterpenoid indole alkaloid from Melodinus fusiformis that induce apoptosis in BT549 cells
Creators: name: Zhou, Jie
name: Du, Si-Yu
name: Fang, Zhong-Ying
name: Feng, Jin-Hong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: A novel monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, melognine (1) possessing an unprecedented skeleton with a 6/6/5/5/6/6 hexatomic rearranged ring system was isolated from the stems of Melodinus fusiformis. The structure with absolute configuration of 1 was established by extensive spectroscopic analyses and quantum ECD calculations. Melognine showed significant cytotoxicity on human breast cancer BT549 cells with an IC50 value of 1.49 μM by MTT assay. Further mechanism of action study indicated that melognine demonstrated the ability to induce apoptosis by activation of caspase-3 and p53, and downregulation of Bcl-2 in BT549 cells.
{\it Ab initio} determination of the phase diagram of CO$_2$ at high pressures and temperatures
Creators: name: Cogollo-Olivo, Beatriz H.
name: Biswas, Sananda
name: Scandolo, Sandro
name: Montoya, Javier A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental study of the CO$_2$ phase diagram is hampered by strong kinetic effects leading to wide regions of metastability and to large uncertainties in the location of phase boundaries. Here we determine the CO$_2$ phase boundaries by means of {\it ab initio} calculations of the Gibbs free energy of several molecular and non-molecular solid phases of CO$_2$. Temperature effects are included in the quasi-harmonic approximation. Contrary to previous results, we find that the boundary between non-molecular phases and phase V has a positive slope and starts at 21.5 GPa at $T$ = 0 K. A triple point between phase IV, V, and the liquid phase is found at 35 GPa and 1600 K, indicating a broader region of stability for the non-molecular phases than previously thought. The experimentally determined boundary line between CO$_{2}$-II and CO$_{2}$-IV phases is reproduced by our calculations, indicating that kinetic effects are not relevant in that transition.
Electroweak Unification into a Five-Dimensional SU(3) at a TeV
Creators: name: Dimopoulos, Savas
name: Kaplan, David E.
name: Weiner, Neal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply a recently proposed mechanism for predicting the weak mixing angle to theories with TeV-size dimensions. "Reconstruction" of the associated moose (or quiver) leads to theories which unify the electroweak forces into a five dimensional SU(3) symmetry. Quarks live at an orbifold fixed point where SU(3) breaks to the electroweak group. A variety of theories -- all sharing the same successful prediction of the weak mixing angle -- emerges; they differ primarily by the spatial location of the leptons and the absence or presence of supersymmetry. A particularly interesting theory puts leptons in a Konopinski-Mahmoud triplet and suppresses proton decay by placing quarks and leptons on opposite fixed points.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX
SLE and triangles
Creators: name: Dubedat, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35;82B20;82B43

description: By analogy with Carleson's observation on Cardy's formula describing crossing probabilities for the scaling limit of critical percolation, we exhibit ``privileged geometries'' for Stochastic Loewner Evolutions with various parameters, for which certain hitting distributions are uniformly distributed. Consequences for limiting probabilities of events concerning various critical plane discrete models are then examined.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures. Minor revisions, one additional section
MOESM1 of Genetic dynamics in untreated CLL patients with either stable or progressive disease: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Ramassone, Alice
name: Dâ€™Argenio, Andrea
name: Veronese, Angelo
name: Basti, Alessio
name: Shimaa Soliman
name: Volinia, Stefano
name: Bassi, Cristian
name: Pagotto, Sara
name: Ferracin, Manuela
name: Lupini, Laura
name: Saccenti, Elena
name: Balatti, Veronica
name: Pepe, Felice
name: Rassenti, Laura
name: Idanna Innocenti
name: Autore, Francesco
name: Marzetti, Laura
name: Mariani-Costantini, Renato
name: Kipps, Thomas
name: Negrini, Massimo
name: Laurenti, Luca
name: Visone, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1 Molecular and clinical features of all patients included in the study.