cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
$L_{\infty}$-algebra of an unobstructed deformation functor
Creators: name: Merkulov, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This is a comment on the Kuranishi method of constructing analytic deformation spaces. It is based on a simple observation that the Kuranishi map can always be inverted in the category of $L_{\infty}$-algebras. The $L_{\infty}$-structure obtained by this inversion is used to define an ''unobstructed'' deformation functor which is always representable by a smooth pointed moduli space. The singular nature of the original Kuranishi deformation space emerges in this setting merely as a result of the truncation of this ``naive'' $L_{\infty}$-algebra controlling the deformations to a usual differential Lie algebra.
description: LaTeX, 15 pages; small changes
Additional file 2 of Determinants for the implementation of person-centered tools for workers with chronic health conditions: a mixed-method study using the Tailored Implementation for Chronic Diseases checklist
Creators: name: Zipfel, N.
name: Horreh, B.
name: Hulshof, C. T. J.
name: Suman, A.
name: de Boer, A. G. E. M.
name: van der Burg-Vermeulen, S. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Scenario Flowchart data analysis prioritization determinants based on survey data. The appendix describes a flowchart for the decision on the most important determinant per domain of the TICD.
Angles between Haagerup--Schultz projections and spectrality of operators
Creators: name: Dykema, Ken
name: Krishnaswamy-Usha, Amudhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47C15, 47A11, 47B40

description: We investigate angles between Haagerup--Schultz projections of operators belonging to finite von Neumann algebras, in connection with a property analogous to Dunford's notion of spectrality of operators. In particular, we show that an operator can be written as the sum of a normal and an s.o.t.-quasinilpotent operator that commute if and only if the angles between its Haagerup--Schultz projections are uniformly bounded away from zero (and we call this the uniformly nonzero anlges property). Moreover, we show that spectrality is equivalent to this uniformly nonzero angles property plus decomposability. Finally, using this characterization, we construct an easy example of an operator which is decomposable but not spectral, and we show that Voiculescu's circular operator is not spectral (nor are any of the circular free Poisson operators).
description: 23 pages. Version 2 fixes a few minor errors and clarifies some language, following a referee's comments
Additional file 1 of Plantar load transfer in children: a descriptive study with two pathological case studies
Creators: name: Brierty, Alexis
name: Carty, Christopher P.
name: Giacomozzi, Claudia
name: Phillips, Teresa
name: Walsh, Henry P. J.
name: Bade, David
name: Horan, Sean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Peak variable outcomes for all regions of interest. Peak contact area, force, peak pressure and mean pressure for the typically developed (TD) cohort, the clubfoot (CTEV) case study and the flatfoot (FF) case study for all regions of interest during the load transfer (LT) phase.
title: Trifolium ochroleucon
title: Blaßgelber Klee (Trifolium ochroleucon)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder des Blaßgelben Klees.
Real Scalar Dark Matter: Relativistic Treatment
Creators: name: Arcadi, Giorgio
name: Lebedev, Oleg
name: Pokorski, Stefan
name: Toma, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A stable real scalar provides one of the simplest possibilities to account for dark matter. We consider the regime where its coupling to the Standard Model fields is negligibly small. Due to self-coupling, the scalar field can reach thermal or at least kinetic equilibrium, in which case the system is characterized by its temperature and effective chemical potential. We perform a fully relativistic analysis of dark matter evolution, thermalization conditions and different freeze-out regimes, including the chemical potential effects. To this end, we derive a relativistic Bose-Einstein analog of the Gelmini-Gondolo formula for a thermal averaged cross section. Finally, we perform a comprehensive parameter space analysis to determine regions consistent with observational constraints. Dark matter can be both warm and cold in this model.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures, correction to the caption of fig.9
Additional file 1: of Long-term adverse event profile from four completed trials of oral eliglustat in adults with Gaucher disease type 1
Creators: name: M. Peterschmitt
name: Freisens, Selena
name: Underhill, Lisa
name: Foster, Meredith
name: Lewis, Grace
name: Gaemers, Sebastiaan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Adverse events causing study discontinuation. Table S2. Cardiac adverse events reported by at least 2 patients in the pooled adverse events analysis (0.5% or more of total trials population). Table S3. Serious cardiac events. (PDF 127 kb)
Additional file 16 of Cleavage of tropomodulin-3 by asparagine endopeptidase promotes cancer malignancy by actin remodeling and SND1/RhoA signaling
Creators: name: Chen, Binghong
name: Wang, Mengying
name: Qiu, Junjun
name: Liao, Keman
name: Zhang, Wenrui
name: Lv, Qi
name: Ma, Chunhui
name: Qian, Zhongrun
name: Shi, Zhonggang
name: Liang, Rong
name: Lin, Yan
name: Ye, Jiazhou
name: Qiu, Yongming
name: Lin, Yingying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Additional file 16. Supplementary materials and methods.
Convex Matroid Optimization
Creators: name: Onn, Shmuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider a problem of optimizing convex functionals over matroid bases. It is richly expressive and captures certain quadratic assignment and clustering problems. While generally NP-hard, we show it is polynomial time solvable when a suitable parameter is restricted.
Sound, superfluidity and layer compressibility in a ring dipolar supersolid
Creators: name: Šindik, Marija
name: Zawiślak, Tomasz
name: Recati, Alessio
name: Stringari, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a protocol to excite the Goldstone modes of a supersolid dipolar Bose-Einstein condensed gas confined in a ring geometry. By abruptly removing an applied periodic modulation proportional to cos($φ$), where $φ$ is the azimuthal angle, we explore the resulting oscillations of the gas, by solving the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The value of the two longitudinal sound velocities exhibited in the supersolid phase are analyzed using the hydrodynamic theory of supersolids at zero temperature. This approach allows for the determination of the layer compressibility modulus as well as of the superfluid fraction $f_S$, in agreement with the Leggett estimate of the non-classical moment of inertia.
title: Melilotus officinalis
title: Echter Steinklee (Melilotus officinalis)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder des Echten Steinklees.
title: Melilotus albus
title: Weißer Steinklee (Melilotus albus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder des Weißen Steinklees.
Autonomous Stabilization of Fock States in an Oscillator against Multiphoton Losses
Creators: name: Li, Sai
name: Ni, Zhongchu
name: Zhang, Libo
name: Cai, Yanyan
name: Mai, Jiasheng
name: Wen, Shengcheng
name: Zheng, Pan
name: Deng, Xiaowei
name: Liu, Song
name: Xu, Yuan
name: Yu, Dapeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fock states with a well-defined number of photons in an oscillator have shown a wide range of applications in quantum information science. Nonetheless, their usefulness has been marred by single and multiple photon losses due to unavoidable environment-induced dissipation. Though several dissipation engineering methods have been developed to counteract the leading single-photon loss error, averting multiple photon losses remains elusive. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a dissipation engineering method that autonomously stabilizes multi-photon Fock states against losses of multiple photons using a cascaded selective photon-addition operation in a superconducting quantum circuit. Through measuring the photon-number populations and Wigner tomography of the oscillator states, we observe a prolonged preservation of nonclassical Wigner negativities for the stabilized Fock states $\vert N\rangle$ with $N=1,2,3$ for a duration of about 10 ms. Furthermore, the dissipation engineering method demonstrated here also facilitates the implementation of a non-unitary operation for resetting a binomially-encoded logical qubit. These results highlight potential applications in error-correctable quantum information processing against multi-photon-loss errors.
description: Main text: 6 pages, 4 figures; Supplementary material: 7 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables
Is the electromagnetic field responsible for the cosmic acceleration in late times?
Creators: name: Novello, M.
name: Hartmann, A. E. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in the realm of general relativity a non minimal coupling between the electromagnetic and the gravitational fields may produce an era of accelerated expansion.
description: In this paper we present a new way to describe the origin of the cosmological era of accelerated expansion. We show that such acceleration may be associated to a late effect of the non minimal coupling between the electromagnetic field with gravity in the realm of general relativity
title: A Patient-Derived Stem Cell Model of Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia with SPAST mutations
Creators: name: Wali, Gautam
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Stem cell model
subject: Hereditary spastic paraplegia

description: Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is an inherited neurological disorder characterised by degeneration of long axons along the corticospinal tract, leading to lower limb spasticity and gait abnormalities. The mechanisms underlying HSP mutations that lead to degeneration of the long axons are unclear. Mutations in the SPAST gene account for the largest group of adult-onset HSP patients. In this thesis, I evaluated olfactory-neurosphere derived (ONS) cells, a population of neural progenitor cells, derived from biopsies of the olfactory mucosa from HSP patients and from healthy controls, in order to identify cell functions altered in HSP. The patient donors carried different SPAST mutations that included c.1413+3_1413+6del, p.E464D; c.1392 A>T, p.L195V; c.583C>G, p.E366K); c.1096G>A. SPAST encodes for spastin, a microtubule severing protein. Previous work has shown that patient ONS cells have reduced levels of spastin, dysregulation in gene expression of genes associated with microtubule dynamics, reduced levels of acetylated -tubulin (a measure of stable microtubules) and abnormal intracellular distribution of peroxisomes and mitochondria.
title: Vicia sylvatica
title: Wald-Wicke (Vicia sylvatica)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 10 Bilder der Wald-Wicke.
Scaphisoma mutator Lobl 2000
Creators: name: Löbl, Ivan
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Scaphisoma
Scaphisoma mutator

description: Scaphisoma mutator Löbl, 2000
 Material examined. 1 ♀: Zhejiang Prov., Lin’an County, West Tianmushan Nat. Res., 100 m SE below of top of Immortal Peak, 30.3491°N, 119.4244°E, 1470 m, (WT13) sift #07, dwarf forest, under bamboo and shrubs, near water source, 28.vi.2017, J. Hájek & J. Růžička leg. (NMPC); 1 ♀: same data but 350 m NWW of Original Temple of Lion Sect, 30.3426°N, 119.4302°E, 1190 m, (WT14) sift #13, broad-leaved deciduous forest, detritus along rocks and fallen logs near brook, 2.vii.2017 (NMPC); 1 ♂, 1 ♀: same data but 400 m N Tianmu vill., 30.3157°N, 119.4441°E, 340–350 m, (WT02) sift #01, mixed broad-leaved forest with Cunninghamia and Liquidambar near brook, 23.vi.2017 (MHNG, NMPC).
 Comments. This species was based on specimens found in Sichuan, and was subsequently reported from Guangdong, Guangxi and Shaanxi provinces of China (L ÖBL 2019a). First records from Zhejiang.
description: Published as part of Löbl, Ivan & Hájek, Jiří, 2021, Scaphisomatini (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scaphidiinae) from two biosphere reserves in eastern China, with descriptions of two new species, pp. 495-501 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 61 (2) on page 500, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2021.027, http://zenodo.org/record/5821106
Additional file 1 of Determinants for the implementation of person-centered tools for workers with chronic health conditions: a mixed-method study using the Tailored Implementation for Chronic Diseases checklist
Creators: name: Zipfel, N.
name: Horreh, B.
name: Hulshof, C. T. J.
name: Suman, A.
name: de Boer, A. G. E. M.
name: van der Burg-Vermeulen, S. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Overview of the TICD domains and determinants adapted from Flottorp et al. (2013). Data from the TICD have been adapted for the research context of occupational health.
Additional file 1 of Impact of fashion braces on oral health related quality of life: a web-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Hakami, Zaki
name: Chung, Hye Soo
name: Seham Moafa
name: Nasser, Hadia
name: Hajar Sowadi
name: Safeena Saheb
name: Bokhari, Ahmed M.
name: Anderson, Nina K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. “Questionnaire” contains English version, along with the original Arabic version of the questionnaire used for the survey in this research.
Additional file 2 of The quality of intervention reporting in trials of therapeutic exercise for hip osteoarthritis: a secondary analysis of a systematic review
Creators: name: Burgess, Louise C.
name: Wainwright, Thomas W.
name: James, Khara A.
name: von Heideken, Johan
name: Iversen, Maura D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. The Consensus on Exercise Reporting Template (CERT) (Slade et al. 2016 [18]).
Thirumalaia Zettel & Laciny 2021, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Laciny, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Thirumalaia

description: Thirumalaia gen. nov.
(Figs 1, 2, 9–15)
 Type species. Thirumalaia ocularis sp. nov.
 Diagnosis. Body of male moderately stout (Fig. 1), of female much stouter (Fig. 2). Postocular region of head deeply inserted in anterior part of pronotum (Fig. 9). Eyes very large, synthlipsis 0.28–0.34 (Fig. 9). Antenna very long and slender, about two thirds of body length (Figs 1, 2); antennomere I approximately as long as head length (in male longer than in female); relative lengths of antennomeres: IV ≧ III> I> II. Pronotum convexly rounded posteriorly (Fig. 9). Lateral evaporatorium situated approximately in middle of metapleuron. Legs long and slender. Claws preterminal. – Male: Propleuron unmodified. Femora unmodified. Protibia unmodified; protibial grasping comb long, about one third of tibia length (Fig. 10). Mesotibia without grasping comb. Claws simple, minimally surpassing apex of tarsus. Abdomen without projections. Segment 8 elongated. Pygophore pear-shaped, narrow at base, with truncated posterior margin (Fig. 13). Proctiger very slender (Fig. 15). Parameres symmetrical, medium-sized, of characteristic shape as shown in Figure 14. – Female: Genitalia situated in a strictly posterior opening of segment 7.
 Comparative notes. Thirumalaia gen. nov. resembles some species of Baptista Distant, 1903 in habitus and shares with this genus some other characters like the long protibial grasping comb, structure of antenna, and a concave anterior margin of the pronotum. Most species of Baptista, including those hitherto reported from India, differ from Thirumalaia gen. nov. by strong modifications of foreleg and abdominal segments 6–7 of the males (= Baptista femoralis group sensu Kඈඏൺർ & YൺඇG 2000). Four species of Baptista from Southeast Asia and Southern China form the Baptista collaris group and also lack such modifications (Zൾඍඍൾඅ 2004, Yൾ et al. 2014b). However, Thirumalaia gen. nov. possesses none of the characters defining this group either (described in detail by Zൾඍඍൾඅ 2004). The sexually dimorphic body shape, the enlarged compound eyes, and the characteristic parameres are the most important characteristics of Thirumalaia gen. nov. For distinction from other genera see the key. Etymology. Dedicated to the memory of the Scientist of the Zoological Survey of India Dr. G. Thirumalai, honouring his significant contribution to the knowledge of Indian water bugs. Gender: feminine.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert & Laciny, Alice, 2021, The taxonomy of some unusual Microveliinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from India, pp. 517-527 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 61 (2) on page 518, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2021.029, http://zenodo.org/record/5821215
title: Simulation of flow in deformable fractures using a quasi-Newton based partitioned coupling approach
Creators: name: Schmidt, Patrick
name: Jaust, Alexander
name: Steeb, Holger
name: Schulte, Miriam
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 510
subject: 550

description: We introduce a partitioned coupling approach for iterative coupling of flow processes in deformable fractures embedded in a poro-elastic medium that is enhanced by interface quasi-Newton (IQN) methods. In this scope, a unique computational decomposition into a fracture flow and a poro-elastic domain is developed, where communication and numerical coupling of the individual solvers are realized by consulting the open-source library preCICE. The underlying physical problem is introduced by a brief derivation of the governing equations and interface conditions of fracture flow and poro-elastic domain followed by a detailed discussion of the partitioned coupling scheme. We evaluate the proposed implementation and undertake a convergence study to compare a classical interface quasi-Newton inverse least-squares (IQN-ILS) with the more advanced interface quasi-Newton inverse multi-vector Jacobian (IQN-IMVJ) method. These coupling approaches are verified for an academic test case before the generality of the proposed strategy is demonstrated by simulations of two complex fracture networks. In contrast to the development of specific solvers, we promote the simplicity and computational efficiency of the proposed partitioned coupling approach using preCICE and FEniCS for parallel computations of hydro-mechanical processes in complex, three-dimensional fracture networks.
Additional file 1 of The quality of intervention reporting in trials of therapeutic exercise for hip osteoarthritis: a secondary analysis of a systematic review
Creators: name: Burgess, Louise C.
name: Wainwright, Thomas W.
name: James, Khara A.
name: von Heideken, Johan
name: Iversen, Maura D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. The Template for Intervention Description and Replication Checklist (TIDieR) (Hoffman et al. 2014 [17]).
Additional file 3 of How does moulage contribute to medical students’ perceived engagement in simulation? A mixed-methods pilot study
Creators: name: Stokes-Parish, Jessica B.
name: Duvivier, Robbert
name: Jolly, Brian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3:. Participant survey on perceived engagement
Variational Bayes for high-dimensional linear regression with sparse priors
Creators: name: Ray, Kolyan
name: Szabo, Botond
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G20 (Primary), 62G05, 65K10 (secondary)

description: We study a mean-field spike and slab variational Bayes (VB) approximation to Bayesian model selection priors in sparse high-dimensional linear regression. Under compatibility conditions on the design matrix, oracle inequalities are derived for the mean-field VB approximation, implying that it converges to the sparse truth at the optimal rate and gives optimal prediction of the response vector. The empirical performance of our algorithm is studied, showing that it works comparably well as other state-of-the-art Bayesian variable selection methods. We also numerically demonstrate that the widely used coordinate-ascent variational inference (CAVI) algorithm can be highly sensitive to the parameter updating order, leading to potentially poor performance. To mitigate this, we propose a novel prioritized updating scheme that uses a data-driven updating order and performs better in simulations. The variational algorithm is implemented in the R package 'sparsevb'.
description: 42 pages. To appear in Journal of the American Statistical Association
Superfluid weight in the isolated band limit within the generalized random phase approximation
Creators: name: Tam, Minh
name: Peotta, Sebastiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superfluid weight of a generic lattice model with attractive Hubbard interaction is computed analytically in the isolated band limit within the generalized random phase approximation. Time-reversal symmetry, spin rotational symmetry, and the uniform pairing condition are assumed. It is found that the relation obtained in [https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.014518] between the superfluid weight in the flat band limit and the so-called minimal quantum metric is valid even at the level of the generalized random phase approximation. For an isolated, but not necessarily flat, band it is found that the correction to the superfluid weight obtained from the generalized random phase approximation $D_{\rm s}^{(1)} = D_{\rm s,c}^{(1)}+D_{\rm s,g}^{(1)}$ is also the sum of a conventional contribution $D_{\rm s,c}^{(1)}$ and a geometric contribution $D_{\rm s,g}^{(1)}$, as in the case of the known mean-field result $D_{\rm s}^{(0)}=D_{\rm s,c}^{(0)}+D_{\rm s,g}^{(0)}$, in which the geometric term $D_{\rm s,g}^{(0)}$ is a weighted average of the quantum metric. The conventional contribution is geometry independent, that is independent of the orbital positions, while it is possible to find a preferred, or natural, set of orbital positions such that $D_{\rm s,g}^{(1)}=0$. Useful analytic expressions are derived for both the natural orbital positions and the minimal quantum metric, including its extension to bands that are not necessarily flat. Finally, using some simple examples, it is argued that the natural orbital positions may lead to a more refined classification of the topological properties of the band structure.
description: 28 pages, 3 figures, referee feedback implemented
title: Melilotus dentatus
title: Gezähnter Steinklee (Melilotus dentatus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 1 Bild des Gezähnten Steinklees.
REB: Reducing Biases in Representation for Industrial Anomaly Detection
Creators: name: Lyu, Shuai
name: Mo, Dongmei
name: Wong, Waikeung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing representation-based methods usually conduct industrial anomaly detection in two stages: obtain feature representations with a pre-trained model and perform distance measures for anomaly detection. Among them, K-nearest neighbor (KNN) retrieval-based anomaly detection methods show promising results. However, the features are not fully exploited as these methods ignore domain bias of pre-trained models and the difference of local density in feature space, which limits the detection performance. In this paper, we propose Reducing Biases (REB) in representation by considering the domain bias and building a self-supervised learning task for better domain adaption with a defect generation strategy (DefectMaker) that ensures a strong diversity in the synthetic defects. Additionally, we propose a local-density KNN (LDKNN) to reduce the local density bias in the feature space and obtain effective anomaly detection. The proposed REB method achieves a promising result of 99.5\% Im.AUROC on the widely used MVTec AD, with smaller backbone networks such as Vgg11 and Resnet18. The method also achieves an impressive 88.8\% Im.AUROC on the MVTec LOCO AD dataset and a remarkable 96.0\% on the BTAD dataset, outperforming other representation-based approaches. These results indicate the effectiveness and efficiency of REB for practical industrial applications. Code:https://github.com/ShuaiLYU/REB.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables
Additional file 1 of The deletion of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptors expressing neurons in the dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus disrupts the diurnal feeding pattern and induces hyperphagia and obesity
Creators: name: Maejima, Yuko
name: Yokota, Shoko
name: Shimizu, Masaru
name: Horita, Shoichiro
name: Kobayashi, Daisuke
name: Hazama, Akihiro
name: Shimomura, Kenju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental Fig. 1. Absorption test for GLP-1R antibody. Supplemental Fig. 2. Western blotting using GLP-1R antibody. Supplemental Fig. 3. GLP-1R distribution in the PVN, VMH and ARC. Supplemental Fig. 4. Food intake after refeeding.
The Inverted Pendulum as a Classical Analog of the EFT Paradigm
Creators: name: Beneke, Martin
name: König, Matthias
name: Link, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inverted pendulum is a mechanical system with a rapidly oscillating pivot point. Using techniques similar in spirit to the methodology of effective field theories, we derive an effective Lagrangian that allows for the systematic computation of corrections to the so-called Kapitza equation. The derivation of the effective potential of the system requires non-trivial matching conditions, which need to be determined order by order in the power-counting of the problem. The convergence behavior of the series is investigated on the basis of high-order results obtained by this method.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, v2: corrected typos, added results as Mathematica notebook, matches published version
Additional file 1 of The impact of order with radiation therapy in stage IIIA pathologic N2 NSCLC patients: a population-based study
Creators: name: Hongxia Duan
name: Liang, Long
name: Shuanshuan Xie
name: Changhui Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The number of patients at risk in different time periods in different subgroups.
title: Ajuga genevensis
title: Genfer Günsel (Ajuga genevensis)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 12 Bilder des Genfer Günsels.
Additional file 5 of Role of NOD2 and hepcidin in inflammatory periapical periodontitis
Creators: name: Hu, Jing
name: Dusenge, Marie Aimee
name: Ye, Qin
name: Zhao, Ya-Qiong
name: Tan, Li
name: Feng, Yao
name: Zhao, Jie
name: Gao, Zheng-Rong
name: Zhang, Shao-Hui
name: Chen, Yun
name: Zhou, Ying-Hui
name: Guo, Yue
name: Feng, Yun-Zhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 5. Gene expression values of CXCL8, REG1A, S100A8, SAA1, TNIP3, MMP3, CXCL1, CXCL2, and CXCL3 in inflamed and non-inflamed tissues obtained from GEO datasets.
Framework and Methodology for Verification of a Complex Scientific Simulation Software, Flash-X
Creators: name: Dhruv, Akash
name: Jain, Rajeev
name: O'Neal, Jared
name: Weide, Klaus
name: Dubey, Anshu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computational science relies on scientific software as its primary instrument for scientific discovery. Therefore, similar to the use of other types of scientific instruments, correct software and the correct operation of the software is necessary for executing rigorous scientific investigations. Scientific software verification can be especially difficult, as users typically need to modify the software as part of a scientific study. Systematic methodologies for building test suites for scientific software are rare in the literature. Here, we describe a methodology that we have developed for Flash-X, a community simulation software for multiple scientific domains, that has composable components that can be permuted and combined in a multitude of ways to generate a wide range of applications. Ensuring sufficient code coverage by a test suite is particularly challenging due to this composability. Our methodology includes a consideration of trade-offs between meeting software quality goals, developer productivity, and meeting the scientific goals of the Flash-X user community.
Reflection symmetries of almost periodic functions
Creators: name: Damanik, David
name: Killip, Rowan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42A75, 43A60, 81Q10

description: We study global reflection symmetries of almost periodic functions. In the non-limit periodic case, we establish an upper bound on the Haar measure of the set of those elements in the hull which are almost symmetric about the origin. As an application of this result we prove that in the non-limit periodic case, the criterion of Jitomirskaya and Simon ensuring absence of eigenvalues for almost periodic Schrödinger operators is only applicable on a set of zero Haar measure. We complement this by giving examples of limit periodic functions where the Jitomirskaya-Simon criterion can be applied to every element of the hull.
description: 6 pages
SpeakEasy: Enhancing Text-to-Speech Interactions for Expressive Content Creation
Creators: name: Brade, Stephen
name: Anderson, Sam
name: Kumar, Rithesh
name: Jin, Zeyu
name: Truong, Anh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Novice content creators often invest significant time recording expressive speech for social media videos. While recent advancements in text-to-speech (TTS) technology can generate highly realistic speech in various languages and accents, many struggle with unintuitive or overly granular TTS interfaces. We propose simplifying TTS generation by allowing users to specify high-level context alongside their script. Our Wizard-of-Oz system, SpeakEasy, leverages user-provided context to inform and influence TTS output, enabling iterative refinement with high-level feedback. This approach was informed by two 8-subject formative studies: one examining content creators' experiences with TTS, and the other drawing on effective strategies from voice actors. Our evaluation shows that participants using SpeakEasy were more successful in generating performances matching their personal standards, without requiring significantly more effort than leading industry interfaces.
Eyarinella Zettel & Laciny 2021, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Zettel, Herbert
name: Laciny, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Eyarinella

description: Eyarinella gen. nov.
(Figs 3, 4, 16–24)
 Type species. Eyarinella robusta sp. nov.
 Diagnosis. Body stout, ovate (Figs 3, 4). Posterior of head deeply inserted in anterior part of pronotum (Fig. 16). Eyes moderately large (Figs 16, 17). Antenna long and slender, about two thirds of body length; antennomere I (Fig. 16) 0.9 times as long as head length; relative lengths of antennomeres: IV> III ≧ I> II. Pronotum convexly rounded posteriorly (Fig. 16). Lateral evaporatorium small, situated in ventral half of metapleuron. Legs stout. Claws preterminal, their apices not reaching apex of tarsus. – Male: Propleuron with a sharp ridge behind eye (Fig. 17), in dorsal view appearing tooth-like. Femora stout (Figs 18, 19), otherwise unmodified. Protibia unmodified; protibial grasping comb extremely short (Fig. 18), restricted to a short ear-shaped spur at apex of tibia. Mesotibia without grasping comb. Pregenital abdomen without projections. Segment 8 moderately elongated (Fig. 21). Pygophore (Fig. 22) distally upcurved and with concave posterior margin. Proctiger (Fig. 23) narrow, tongue-shaped; apex narrowly rounded. Parameres (Fig. 24) symmetrical, curved, very long and slender. – Female: Genitalia situated in a posterior opening of segment 7.
 Comparative notes. The stout body distinguishes Eyarinella gen. nov. from all other Oriental genera of Microveliinae, except from Geovelia and a few species of Microvelia (Microvelia shows a great variation in body shape). However, in Microvelia the antenna is much shorter and stouter, and the genitalia of females are less protruding. Geovelia differs from Eyarinella gen. nov. in several characters, e.g., by a short head that is not deeply embedded in a concavity of the pronotum, by large eyes (e.g., Figs 5, 6), and by subterminal claws. The long antenna of Eyarinella gen. nov. resembles several genera of Microveliinae with a hygropetric lifestyle, e.g., Baptista Distant, 1903, Aquulavelia Thirumalai, 1999, and Thirumalaia gen. nov. The male of Eyarinella gen. nov. possesses the following two unique characters: the sharp ridge anteriorly on propleuron (Fig. 17), and the rudimentary protibial grasping comb (Fig. 18). Etymology. The generic name is dedicated to Dr. E. Eyarin Jehamalar of the Zoological Survey of India for her numerous valuable publications on Indian water bugs. Gender: feminine.
description: Published as part of Zettel, Herbert & Laciny, Alice, 2021, The taxonomy of some unusual Microveliinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from India, pp. 517-527 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 61 (2) on pages 520-521, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2021.029, http://zenodo.org/record/5821215
Additional file 2 of Lung macrophages drive mucus production and steroid-resistant inflammation in chronic bronchitis
Creators: name: Andelid, Kristina
name: Öst, Karolina
name: Andersson, Anders
name: Mohamed, Esha
name: Jevnikar, Zala
name: Vanfleteren, Lowie E. G. W.
name: Göransson, Melker
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Subject characteristics of lung resection tissue donors.
title: Vicia dumetorum
title: Hecken-Wicke (Vicia dumetorum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 4 Bilder der Hecken-Wicke.
title: Ajuga reptans
title: Kriechender Günsel (Ajuga reptans)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 14 Bilder des Kriechenden Günsels.
Additional file 1 of Lung macrophages drive mucus production and steroid-resistant inflammation in chronic bronchitis
Creators: name: Andelid, Kristina
name: Öst, Karolina
name: Andersson, Anders
name: Mohamed, Esha
name: Jevnikar, Zala
name: Vanfleteren, Lowie E. G. W.
name: Göransson, Melker
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. CB questionnaire.
title: Fourier spotting : a novel setup for single-color reflectometry
Creators: name: Siegel, Johannes
name: Berner, Marcel
name: Werner, Jürgen H.
name: Proll, Günther
name: Fechner, Peter
name: Schubert, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 570
subject: 620

description: Single-color reflectrometry is a sensitive and robust detection method in optical biosensor applications, for example for bioanalysis. It is based on the interference of reflected monochromatic radiation and is label free. We present a novel setup for single-color reflectometry based on the patented technology of Berner et al. from 2016. Tilting areas of micro-mirrors allow us to encode the optical reflection signal of an analyte and reference channel into a particular carrier frequency with the amplitude being proportional to the local reflection. Therefore, a single photodiode is sufficient to collect the signals from both channels simultaneously. A 180∘ phase shift in the tilt frequency of two calibrated micro-mirror areas leads to a superposition of the analyte and reference signal which enables an efficient reduction of the baseline offset and potential baseline offset drift. A performance test reveals that we are able to detect changes of the refractive index n down to Δn < 0.01 of saline solutions as regents. A further test validates the detection of heterogeneous binding interaction. This test compromises immobilized testosterone-bovine serum albumin on a three-dimensional layer of biopolymer as ligand and monoclonal anti-testosterone antibodies as analyte. Antibody/antigen binding induces a local growth of the biolayer and change in the refractive index, which is measured via the local change of the reflection. Reproducible measurements enable for the analysis of the binding kinetics by determining the affinity constant KA = 1.59 × 10- 7 M- 1. In summary, this work shows that the concept of differential Fourier spotting as novel setup for single-color reflectometry is suitable for reliable bioanalysis.Graphical Abstract
Additional file 1 of Outcomes with multi-disciplinary management of central lung tumors with CT-guided percutaneous high dose rate brachyablation
Creators: name: Yoon, Stephanie M.
name: Suh, Robert
name: Abtin, Fereidoun
name: Moghanaki, Drew
name: Genshaft, Scott
name: Kamrava, Mitchell
name: Drakaki, Alexandra
name: Liu, Sandy
name: Venkat, Puja
name: Lee, Alan
name: Chang, Albert J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Derivation of biologic effective dose and equivalent dose in 2Gy per fraction.
title: From Sojourners to Setlers: Homes of Italian Migrants in Brisbane and their Meanings
Creators: name: Faggion, Laura
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Diaspora architecture
subject: Italian migrants, Brisbane
subject: Italian architecture, Brisbane
subject: Veneto architecture, Brisbane

description: This thesis focuses on the architecture of the domestic dwellings built by a group of twenty first-generation migrants, natives of the Veneto region in Italy. This group migrated to Australia after the Second World War and built their houses in the 1980s and 1990s in Brisbane. This thesis looks at the material realm of these houses, that is, their facades, the internal and external organisation and use of spaces, as well as at the symbolic realm that corresponds to the meanings attributed by the Veneto people to their houses in Brisbane. The project is of qualitative nature and as primary sources of data uses semi-structured interviews (1), associated when circumstances made this possible, to photo-elicitation interviews (2), and focus group discussion (3). The semi-structured interviews were conducted both in Australia with twenty first-generation Italian migrants, and in italy with another ten informants who are indigenous to the Veneto region and who built their homes their. These primary data are supplemented by secondary data in the form of photographs and drawings (4).
Additional file 3 of Role of NOD2 and hepcidin in inflammatory periapical periodontitis
Creators: name: Hu, Jing
name: Dusenge, Marie Aimee
name: Ye, Qin
name: Zhao, Ya-Qiong
name: Tan, Li
name: Feng, Yao
name: Zhao, Jie
name: Gao, Zheng-Rong
name: Zhang, Shao-Hui
name: Chen, Yun
name: Zhou, Ying-Hui
name: Guo, Yue
name: Feng, Yun-Zhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3. Gene expression values of STAP1, RPS4Y1, CTSZ, and UGT2B15 in inflamed and non-inflamed tissues obtained from GEO datasets.
title: Ajuga pyramidalis
title: Pyramiden-Günsel (Ajuga pyramidalis)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder des Pyramiden-Günsels.
title: Teucrium chamaedrys
title: Edel-Gamander (Teucrium chamaedrys)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Echter Gamander
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder des Edel-Gamanders.
title: Teucrium scorodonia
title: Salbei-Gamander (Teucrium scorodonia)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder des Salbei-Gamanders.
Rationality problems for Chern-Simons invariants
Creators: name: Neumann, Walter D.
name: Yang, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper makes certain observations regarding some conjectures of Milnor and Ramakrishnan in hyperbolic geometry and algebraic K-theory. As a consequence of our observations, we obtain new results and conjectures regarding the rationality and irrationality of Chern-Simons invariants of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
description: 12 pages. Includes slight corrections to published version