cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Varro's Roman Seasons
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Chronology
Roman Chronology
Julian Calendar
Celtic festivals

description: The four seasons of the Roman calendar, as described by Marcus Terentius Varro, are different from our seasons, in the sense that they start on days which differ from those that we are using today. In his Books on Agriculture, Varro shows that the Roman seasons started on the Cross Quarter-days instead than on the Quarter-days of the year as it happens today. Besides the classic subdivision in four parts, in the Books on Agriculture we can also find the year divided into eight parts, that is eight seasons having quite different lengths. In our discussion of Varro's seasons we will compare the days he mentions for the separation of seasons to the Cross Quarter- and Quarter-days that we find in Celtic calendars.
Recent Advances in the Theory of Nuclear Forces and its Impact on Microscopic Nuclear Structure
Creators: name: Machleidt, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of nuclear forces has made great progress since the turn of the millenium using the framework of chiral effective field theory (ChEFT). The advantage of this approach, which was originally proposed by Weinberg, is that it has a firm basis in quantum-chromodynamics and allows for quantitative calculations. Moreover, this theory generates two-nucleon forces (2NF) and many-body forces on an equal footing and provides an explanation for the empirically known fact that 2NF >> 3NF >> 4NF. I will present the recent advances in more detail and put them into historical context. In addition, I will also provide a critical evaluation of the progress made including a discussion of the limitations of the ChEFT approach.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, talk at EXOCT 2007, Catania, Italy, June 11-15, 2007
Self-adaptive deep neural network: Numerical approximation to functions and PDEs
Creators: name: Cai, Zhiqiang
name: Chen, Jingshuang
name: Liu, Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Designing an optimal deep neural network for a given task is important and challenging in many machine learning applications. To address this issue, we introduce a self-adaptive algorithm: the adaptive network enhancement (ANE) method, written as loops of the form train, estimate and enhance. Starting with a small two-layer neural network (NN), the step train is to solve the optimization problem at the current NN; the step estimate is to compute a posteriori estimator/indicators using the solution at the current NN; the step enhance is to add new neurons to the current NN. Novel network enhancement strategies based on the computed estimator/indicators are developed in this paper to determine how many new neurons and when a new layer should be added to the current NN. The ANE method provides a natural process for obtaining a good initialization in training the current NN; in addition, we introduce an advanced procedure on how to initialize newly added neurons for a better approximation. We demonstrate that the ANE method can automatically design a nearly minimal NN for learning functions exhibiting sharp transitional layers as well as discontinuous solutions of hyperbolic partial differential equations.
description: Published in Journal of Computational Physics
New contribution to anomalous radiative $K^0$-decays
Creators: name: Eeg, J. O.
name: Picek, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new contribution to the $K_L\rightarrow γγ$ amplitude, which is ${\cal{O}}(p^4)$ within the counting rules of chiral perturbation theory. This direct (non-pole) amplitude, obtained from short-distance $s \rightarrow d γ$ quark diagrams of order $e G_F α_s/π$, and similar $s \rightarrow d γγ$ diagrams, can account for about half of the experimental amplitude. Closely following the description of the $π^0\rightarrow γγ$ and $K_L\rightarrow γγ$ processes in the variants of the same low-energy QCD, we find that both of these processes are anomalous in the same sense. Then, by the anomaly-matching principle, we arrive from the chiral-quark to the bosonic counterparts for both of these processes. In this way we add the $K_L\rightarrow γγ$ decay to the existing list of anomalous radiative prosesses.
description: 13 p.
title: Does electoral behavior change after a protest cycle? Evidence from Chile and Bolivia
Creators: name: Castro, Francisca
name: Retamal, Renata
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Protests
subject: Turnout
subject: Voting behavior
subject: Mobilization
subject: Electoral outcomes
subject: 320 Politikwissenschaft (Politik und Regierung)

description: Can protests produce changes in electoral behavior? In this paper, we examine variations in voter turnout and electoral preferences at the local level after a protest cycle. Using data on protest occurrence during the 2019 social mobilizations in Chile and Bolivia and a difference-in-differences design, we assess the impact that street demonstrations had on voting behavior in the elections that took place the following year. We found that turnout was higher in municipalities that had protests, while the incumbent vote was lower. We argue that the effect on turnout is explained by the surge in political efficacy that emerged from the protests. Furthermore, we suggest that the protests enabled more effective blame attribution and heightened the salience of political issues, leading to changes in voter preferences. These results demonstrate the effect of protests on electoral dynamics, highlighting their role not only in mobilizing voters but also in shaping electoral preferences.
Effect of crystal field and external magnetic field on the magnetic and thermodynamic properties of the Ising mixed spin (1-1/2-1) three layers system of cubic structure
Creators: name: Gharaibeh, Maen
name: Al-Qawasmeh, Ahmad
name: Obeidat, Abdalla
name: Abedrabbo, Sufian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, Monte Carlo simulation was implemented to study the phase diagrams and magnetic properties of a mixed spin (1-1/2-1) three-layer system with a cubic structure. In particular, the effects of the exchange and coupling parameters on the system compensation temperature were explored. More importantly, the effect of the crystal field on the system compensation, critical temperatures, and magnetic and thermodynamic properties of the system have been explored in detail. The crystal field was found to have a profound impact on the system compensation and critical temperatures. Our results suggest that the presence of the crystal field will cause the compensation temperature to exist for a short range of negative crystal field values. Furthermore, the threshold values of the crystal field were found to determine the change in both the compensation and critical temperatures with the variation of the crystal field. The double-peak phenomena confirmed these results in the susceptibility and specific heat curves. Finally, the system magnetic hysteresis loops were studied for different temperatures and crystal field values, revealing the presence of two-step hysteresis loops for several values of these parameters.
description: 26 pages, 15 Figures
Nuclear suppression at RHIC and LHC in Glauber-Gribov approach
Creators: name: Tywoniuk, Konrad
name: Arsene, Ionut
name: Bravina, Larissa
name: Kaidalov, Alexey
name: Zabrodin, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The approach to problem of nuclear shadowing based on Gribov Reggeon calculus is presented. Here the total cross section of $h A$ interaction is found in a parameter-free description, employing the new data on the gluon density of the Pomeron, measured with high precision at HERA, as input. The model is then applied for calculation of $J/ψ$ production in $d Au$ collisions at top RHIC energy. It is shown that the theoretical estimates are in a very good agreement with the PHENIX data, and further predictions for the $J/ψ$ suppression in $p Pb$ collisions at coming soon LHC are made.
description: SQM2007 proceedings, 6 pages
Additional file 5: of Study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial to evaluate effectiveness of a system for maintaining high-quality early essential newborn care in Lao PDR
Creators: name: Horiuchi, Sayaka
name: Sommana Rattana
name: Bounnack Saysanasongkham
name: Outhevanh Kounnavongsa
name: Kubota, Shogo
name: Cayrol, Julie
name: Takahashi, Kenzo
name: Inoue, Mariko
name: Nemoto, Asuka
name: Yamaoka, Kazue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Checklist of hospital environment facilitating implementation of Early Essential Newborn Care. (DOCX 55 kb)
Why Is Supercritical Disk Accretion Feasible?
Creators: name: Ohsuga, Ken
name: Mineshige, Shin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although the occurrence of steady supercritical disk accretion onto a black hole has been speculated about since the 1970s, it has not been accurately verified so far. For the first time, we previously demonstrated it through two-dimensional, long-term radiation-hydrodynamic simulations. To clarify why this accretion is possible, we quantitatively investigate the dynamics of a simulated supercritical accretion flow with a mass accretion rate of ~10^2 L_E/c^2 (with L_E and c being, respectively, the Eddington luminosity and the speed of light). We confirm two important mechanisms underlying supercritical disk accretion flow, as previously claimed, one of which is the radiation anisotropy arising from the anisotropic density distribution of very optically thick material. We qualitatively show that despite a very large radiation energy density, E_0>10^2L_E/(4 pi r^2 c) (with r being the distance from the black hole), the radiative flux F_0 cE_0/tau could be small due to a large optical depth, typically tau 10^3, in the disk. Another mechanism is photon trapping, quantified by vE_0, where v is the flow velocity. With a large |v| and E_0, this term significantly reduces the radiative flux and even makes it negative (inward) at r<70r_S, where r_S is the Schwarzschild radius. Due to the combination of these effects, the radiative force in the direction along the disk plane is largely attenuated so that the gravitational force barely exceeds the sum of the radiative force and the centrifugal force. As a result, matter can slowly fall onto the central black hole mainly along the disk plane with velocity much less than the free-fall velocity, even though the disk luminosity exceeds the Eddington luminosity. Along the disk rotation axis, in contrast, the strong radiative force drives strong gas outflows.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Reusable cross-calibration workflows
Creators: name: Savchenko, Volodymyr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: cross-calibration
astronomy
FAIR
workflows

description: At the talk presented on International Astrophysical Consortium of High Energy Calibration (IACHEC) meeting I describe a concept and a prototype of reusable cross-calibration workflows for inter-calibration of astrophysical experimentation. I suggest to define and allow a dynamically composed unit tests for data and data analysis, establishing a platform for automated comparison and validation of scientific data and data analysis methods. These functions are among the core activities of ground segments (and especially Data Centers) of astrophysical experiments and observatories.
description: presented at IACHEC meeting 2019, https://iachec.org/shonan-village-center-japan-20-23-may-2019/ https://iachec.org/wp-content/presentations/2019/DFI_Savchenko.pdf
The Scotch Haggis; a selection of choice bon mots, Irish blunders, repartees, anecdotes, &c
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Glasgow : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2019

description: On cover: "Care to our coffin adds a nail no doubt, While every laugh so merry draws one out"

"Printed for the booksellers".
title: 01_0084
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Mother Bunch's golden fortune-teller
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Glasgow : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2019

description: On cover: "Contents.
How to see a future Husband or Wife.
To know if your present Sweetheart wil marry you.
To know whether a Man or Woman shall have the person they love.
To know whether one shall enjoy their love or not.
To know whether a person shall be married.
To know what Fortune your future Husband shall have.
How to make the Dumb Cake.-Birth of Children, &c.
Secrets of Nature displayed.
Art of telling Fortunes by the Grounds of Tea or Coffee, Important Signs, &c.

"Printed for the booksellers".
Necessity for quantum coherence of nondegeneracy in energy flow
Creators: name: Ma, Teng
name: Zhao, Ming-Jing
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
name: Yung, Man-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we show that the quantum coherence among non-degenerate energy subspaces (CANES) is essential for the energy flow in any quantum system. CANES satisfies almost all of the requirements as a coherence measure, except that the coherence within degenerate subspaces is explicitly eliminated.We show that the energy of a system becomes frozen if and only if the corresponding CANES vanishes, which is true regardless of the form of interaction with the environment. However, CANES can remain zero even if the entanglement changes over time. Furthermore, we show how the power of energy flow is bounded by the value of CANES. An explicit relation connecting the variation of energy and CANES is also presented. These results allow us to bound the generation of system-environment correlation through the local measurement of the system's energy flow.
MOESM2 of Triglyceride profiling in adipose tissues from obese insulin sensitive, insulin resistant and type 2 diabetes mellitus individuals
Creators: name: Al-Sulaiti, Haya
name: Ilhame Diboun
name: Sameem Banu
name: Al-Emadi, Mohamed
name: Amani, Parvaneh
name: Harvey, Thomas
name: Dรถmling, Alex
name: Latiff, Aishah
name: Elrayess, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Adipogenic capacity of preadipocytes derived from subcutaneous (SC) and omental (OM) adipose tissues from insulin sensitive (IS), insulin resistant (IR) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Representative images of SC and OM adipocytes form IS and IR individuals stained with DAPI in blue (nuclear staining) and lipidtox in green (lipid droplet staining) (A). A bar chart showing differences in the adipogenic capacity (percentage of differentiated adipocytes to total number of nuclei) in SC and OM preadipocytes derived from IS, IR and T2DM individuals (B). Significant differences in adipogenic capacity with disease progression were detected as reported previously [12, 15].
The Oblique Parameters In Electroweak Theory with Two Massless Higgs Doublets
Creators: name: Takenaga, Kazunori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The oblique parameters $S$ and $T$ are studied in electroweak theory with two massless Higgs doublets. The effect of quadratic dependence on the charged Higgs mass in the parameter $T$ could be cancelled. %when mass differences between the charged and neutral scalars %become large. The constraint on the charged Higgs mass from the parameter $T$ is not so stringent as it was expected. The parameter $S$ can be both positive and negative but it can't take large negative value. We search allowed scalar mass regions for both $S$ and $T$ in the case of two different reference points.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures ( available upon reauest ), plain TeX with harvmac, KYUSHU-HET-13
Malu mulher: o movimento feminista e a teledramaturgia brasileira
Creators: name: Maria Tereza Seabra Soares de Britto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Feminista
Brasil
Televisão
Malu Mulher

description: Esse artigo tem como objeto de estudo o seriado "Malu Mulher", transmitido pela Rede Globo no final dos anos 1970 como um dos primeiros produtos da teledramaturgia a retratar o movimento feminista no Brasil. O trabalho investiga como um meio de comunicação de massa como a televisão pode dar visibilidade a movimentos sociais e abrir espaços antes inexistentes para espaços produtivos de discussão.
ARRIVE Checklist for "Assessment of antidepressant activity of ethanolic extract of Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis Linn petals in mice in comparison with Fluoxetine and its toxicity: A preclinical study"
Creators: name: Ray, Sneha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321405
subject: Pharmaceutical sciences

description: ARRIVE Checklist for "Assessment of antidepressant activity of ethanolic extract of Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis Linn petals in mice in comparison with Fluoxetine and its toxicity: A preclinical study"
Essays on the effects of clusters and networks on industrial growth during the great recession and other periods of industrial shocks
Creators: name: Prado, Julio
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2017

description: This thesis sets out to analyse the effects of diverse forms of geographical location and network structures on industrial growth and business cycle co-movement. The initial focus is on the analysis of the effects of clusters on industrial growth to determine whether clusters can cope with industrial shocks. Next, in order to fully understand the complex relationships that characterise modern industries, the concept of industrial network is used to analyse the input-output global trade relationships to determine if the network characteristics of an industry can affect growth and co-movement. In that sense, this thesis offers a comprehensive review of the determinants of growth at industry level by analysing industrial growth in a broad range of settings; from a geographically-tied clusters definition to a broader network approach using novel techniques and datasets. On one hand, the results suggest that clusters are relatively neutral; they do not promote higher growth in the presence of a positive national shock and neither do they generate a lower probability of being hit adversely by an economic downturn; location alone may not capture the full scale of relationships that constitute a cluster. On the other hand, the empirical study of industrial networks suggests that some network characteristics affect industrial growth. The most important finding is that industries that have greater co-movement are also those that have higher rates of growth during periods of global economic expansion as well as exhibiting more rapid declines in the face of global economic contraction. If the centrality of an industry is revealed to be an important transmitter of both global economic growth and downturns, as this thesis suggests, then investigating these phenomena more deeply should be high on the global research agenda.
New Anomalies, TQFTs, and Confinement in Bosonic Chiral Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Anber, Mohamed M.
name: Hong, Sungwoo
name: Son, Minho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a class of 4-dimensional $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the 2-index symmetric and antisymmetric representations and classify their infrared phases. The choice $N=4\mathbb{Z}$ corresponds to gauging the fermion number and makes the theory purely bosonic. We examine the most general background fields of the centers of the gauge, non-abelian flavor, and $U(1)$-axial groups that can be consistently activated, thereby determine the faithful global continuous and discrete symmetries of the theory. This allows us to identify new mixed 0-form/1-form `t Hooft anomalies on both spin and nonspin manifolds. If the theory confines, the absence of composite fermions implies that continuous symmetries must be broken down to anomaly-free subgroups. Anomalies associated with discrete symmetries can be saturated either by breaking the symmetry or by a symmetry-preserving topological quantum field theory (TQFT). The latter, however, is obstructed on spin manifold. The interplay between these features greatly restricts the possible infrared physics. We present two examples that demonstrate our approach. We argue that if the theory confines, the zoo of anomalies and TQFT obstruction greatly restrict the viable infrared condensates. We also discuss the possibility that some theories flow to a conformal fixed point.
description: 36+14 pages, Journal version, corrections to symmetry breaking and several minor improvements are made
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0148
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0148, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0148, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Phase Structure of the Gauged Yukawa Model
Creators: name: Kondo, Kei-ichi
name: Shibata, Akihiro
name: Tanabashi, Masaharu
name: Yamawaki, Koichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the ladder Schwinger-Dyson equation, we investigate phase struc- ture of the gauged Yukawa model possessing a global $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ symmetry and an unbroken (vector-like) gauge symmetry. We show that even when we tune the squared mass of the scalar boson in the Lagrangian to be positive, there still exists the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking due to fermion pair condensate (VEV of the composite scalar) triggered by the strong Yukawa coupling larger than a certain critical value. We find a "nontrivial ultraviolet fixed line" and "renormalized trajectories" in the three-dimensional coupling space of the Yukawa coupling, the gauge cou- pling and the "hopping parameter" of the elementary scalar field. Presence of the gauge coupling is crucial to existence of the fixed line. Implications of the result for the lattice calculation and the top quark condensate model are also discussed.
description: in LaTeX 44 pages +15 figures (figures are tared compressed uuencoded postscript file ;separated 3 parts), DPNU-93-45, CHIBA-EP-73, KEK-TH-380 and KEK Preprint 93-171
On torus actions of higher complexity
Creators: name: Hausen, Juergen
name: Hische, Christoff
name: Wrobel, Milena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14L30, 14M25, 14J45

description: We systematically produce algebraic varieties with torus action by constructing them as suitably embedded subvarieties of toric varieties. The resulting varieties admit an explicit treatment in terms of toric geometry and graded ring theory. Our approach extends existing constructions of rational varieties with torus action of complexity one and delivers all Mori dream spaces with torus action. We exhibit the example class of general arrangement varieties and obtain classification results in the case of complexity two and Picard number at most two, extending former work in complexity one.
description: Background, examples and references added, more self-contained presentation, 54 pages
Additional file 3: of The GUIDES checklist: development of a tool to improve the successful use of guideline-based computerised clinical decision support
Creators: name: Velde, Stijn Van De
name: Kunnamo, Ilkka
name: Roshanov, Pavel
name: Kortteisto, Tiina
name: Aertgeerts, Bert
name: Vandvik, Per
name: Flottorp, Signe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: GUIDES checklist. (PDF 901 kb)
The $α_s^3$ Corrections to the Effective Neutral Current and to the Z Decay Rate in the Heavy Top Quark Limit
Creators: name: Chetyrkin, K. G.
name: Tarasov, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find the effective neutral current in the heavy top quark limit up to and including the terms of order $α_s^3$. The result is then employed to compute the correction of the same order to the axial part of the Z decay rate into hadrons ($\G^h_Z$) induced by the top-bottom quark mass splitting. The calculations confirm the prediction made in a previous work of K.G.Ch. and J.H.Kühn (Phys. Lett. B 308 (1993) 127), namely, the effect of the singlet corrections of order $α^3_s$ to the axial part of the $\G^h_Z$ should not exceed 25\% - 30\% (depending on the values chosen for $α_s(M_Z)$ and $m_t$) of the magnitude of the leading (singlet) $α_s^2$ term.
description: 11 pages, LATEX, no figures, Preprint TTP93-38,INR-842/93 , December 1993
title: Préface (2)_Travail du bois
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Préface
description: ID_PARA_00728
Global quark polarization in non-central $A+A$ collisions
Creators: name: Gao, Jian-Hua
name: Chen, Shou-Wan
name: Deng, Wei-tian
name: Liang, Zuo-Tang
name: Wang, Qun
name: Wang, Xin-Nian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Partons produced in the early stage of non-central heavy-ion collisions can develop a longitudinal fluid shear because of unequal local number densities of participant target and projectile nucleons. Under such fluid shear, local parton pairs with non-vanishing impact parameter have finite local relative orbital angular momentum along the direction opposite to the reaction plane. Such finite relative orbital angular momentum among locally interacting quark pairs can lead to global quark polarization along the same direction due to spin-orbital coupling. Local longitudinal fluid shear is estimated within both Landau fireball and Bjorken scaling model of initial parton production. Quark polarization through quark-quark scatterings with the exchange of a thermal gluon is calculated beyond small-angle scattering approximation in a quark-gluon plasma. The polarization is shown to have a non-monotonic dependence on the local relative orbital angular momentum dictated by the interplay between electric and magnetic interaction. It peaks at a value of relative orbital angular momentum which scales with the magnetic mass of the exchanged gluons. With the estimated small longitudinal fluid shear in semi-peripheral $Au+Au$ collisions at the RHIC energy, the final quark polarization is found to be small $|P_q|<0.04$ in the weak coupling limit. Possible behavior of the quark polarization in the strong coupling limit and implications on the experimental detection of such global quark polarization at RHIC and LHC are also discussed.
description: 28 pages,11 figures
The Deconfinement Phase Transition in Proto-Neutron-Star Matter
Creators: name: Roark, J.
name: Dexheimer, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study in detail the deconfinement phase transition that takes place in hot/dense nuclear matter in the context of neutron stars and proto-neutron stars (in which lepton fraction is fixed). The possibility of different mixtures of phases with different locally and globally conserved quantities is considered in each case. For this purpose, the Chiral Mean Field (CMF) model, an effective relativistic model that includes self-consistent chiral symmetry restoration and deconfinement to quark matter, is employed. Finally, we compare our results with data provided by PQCD for different temperatures and conditions.
description: version accepted to PRC
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0033v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0033v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0033v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Time-dependent embedding
Creators: name: Inglesfield, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method of solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation is presented, in which a finite region of space is treated explicitly, with the boundary conditions for matching the wave-functions on to the rest of the system replaced by an embedding term added on to the Hamiltonian. This time-dependent embedding term is derived from the Fourier transform of the energy-dependent embedding potential, which embeds the time-independent Schrödinger equation. Results are presented for a one-dimensional model of an atom in a time-varying electric field, the surface excitation of this model atom at a jellium surface in an external electric field, and the surface excitation of a bulk state.
description: 31 pages, 13 figures
The true fortune teller; or universal book of fate. Containing besides other valuable information, directions by which any one may know under what planet he was born. - An account of the evil and perilous days of every month of the year. - How to choose a husband or wife by the hair, eyes, &c., &c.
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Glasgow : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2019

description: On cover: "Printed for the booksellers".
Gamow-Teller strength for the analog transitions to the first T=1/2, J^pi=3/2- states in 13C and 13N and the implications for Type Ia supernovae
Creators: name: Zegers, R. G. T.
name: Brown, E. F.
name: Akimune, H.
name: Austin, Sam M.
name: Berg, A. M. van den
name: Brown, B. A.
name: Chamulak, D. A.
name: Fujita, Y.
name: Fujiwara, M.
name: Gal`es, S.
name: Harakeh, M. N.
name: Hashimoto, H.
name: Hayami, R.
name: Hitt, G. W.
name: Itoh, M.
name: Kawabata, T.
name: Kawase, K.
name: Kinoshita, M.
name: Nakanishi, K.
name: Nakayama, S.
name: Okamura, S.
name: Shimbara, Y.
name: Uchida, M.
name: Ueno, H.
name: Yamagata, T.
name: Yosoi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gamow-Teller strength for the transition from the ground state of 13C to the T=1/2, J^pi=3/2- excited state at 3.51 MeV in 13N is extracted via the 13C(3He,t) reaction at 420 MeV. In contrast to results from earlier (p,n) studies on 13C, a good agreement with shell-model calculations and the empirical unit cross section systematics from other nuclei is found. The results are used to study the analog 13N(e-,v_e)13C reaction, which plays a role in the pre-explosion convective phase of type Ia supernovae. Although the differences between the results from the (3He,t) and (p,n) data significantly affect the deduced electron-capture rate and the net heat-deposition in the star due to this transition, the overall effect on the pre-explosive evolution is small.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Bounds on fluctuations for ensembles of quantum thermal machines
Creators: name: Gerry, Matthew
name: Kalantar, Na'im
name: Segal, Dvira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study universal aspects of fluctuations in an ensemble of noninteracting continuous quantum thermal machines in the steady state limit. Considering an individual machine, such as a refrigerator, in which relative fluctuations (and high order cumulants) of the cooling heat current to the absorbed heat current, $η^{(n)}$, are upper-bounded, $η^{(n)}\leq η_C^n$ with $n\geq 2$ and $η_C$ the Carnot efficiency, we prove that an {\it ensemble} of $N$ distinct machines similarly satisfies this upper bound on the relative fluctuations of the ensemble, $η_N^{(n)}\leq η_C^n$. For an ensemble of distinct quantum {\it refrigerators} with components operating in the tight coupling limit we further prove the existence of a {\it lower bound} on $η_N^{(n)}$ in specific cases, exemplified on three-level quantum absorption refrigerators and resonant-energy thermoelectric junctions. Beyond special cases, the existence of a lower bound on $η_N^{(2)}$ for an ensemble of quantum refrigerators is demonstrated by numerical simulations.
description: Na'im Kalantar and Matthew Gerry contributed equally to this work and are joint "first authors"
Top Production: Sensitivity to New Physics
Creators: name: Hill, Christopher T.
name: Parke, Stephen J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production cross--section and distributions of the top quark are sensitive to new physics, e.g., the $t\overline{t}$ system can be a probe of new resonances or gauge bosons that are strongly coupled to the top quark, in analogy to Drell--Yan production. The existence of such new physics is expected in dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking schemes, and associated with the large mass of the top quark. The total top production cross--section can be more than doubled, and distributions significantly distorted with a chosen scale of new physics of $\sim 1 $ TeV in the vector color singlet or octet $s$--channel. New resonance physics is most readily discernible in the high--$p_T$ distributions of the single top quark and of the $W$ boson.
description: Latex file, 25 pages + 15 uuencoded figures, Fermilab-Pub-93/397
Additional file 3: of Evaluating quality neonatal care, call Centre service, tele-health and community engagement in reducing newborn morbidity and mortality in Bungoma county, Kenya
Creators: name: Gitaka, Jesse
name: Natecho, Alice
name: Mwambeo, Humphrey
name: Gatungu, Daniel
name: Githanga, David
name: Abuya, Timothy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Tool for health providerâ s interview. (DOCX 67 kb)
Quantum Circuit Engineering for Correcting Coherent Noise
Creators: name: Ahsan, Muhammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Crosstalk and several sources of operational interference are invisible when qubit or a gate is calibrated or benchmarked in isolation. These are unlocked during the execution of full quantum circuit applying entangling gates to several qubits simultaneously. Unwanted Z-Z coupling on superconducting cross-resonance CNOT gates, is a commonly occurring unitary crosstalk noise that severely limits the state fidelity. This work presents (1) method of tracing unitary errors, which exploits their sensitivity to the arrangement of CNOT gates in the circuit and (2) correction scheme that modifies original circuit by inserting carefully chosen compensating gates (single- or two-qubit) to possibly undo unitary errors. On two vastly different types of IBMQ processors offering quantum volume 8 and 32, our experimental results show up to 25% reduction in the infidelity of [[7, 1, 3]] code |+> state. Our experiments aggressively deploy forced commutation of CNOT gates to obtain low noise state-preparation circuits. Encoded state initialized with fewer unitary errors marks an important step towards successful demonstration of fault-tolerant quantum computers.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00601
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00601, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Methodological Problems on the Way to Integrative Human Neuroscience
Creators: name: Kotchoubey, Boris
name: Tretter, Felix
name: Braun, Hans A.
name: Buchheim, Thomas
name: Draguhn, Andreas
name: Fuchs, Thomas
name: Hasler, Felix
name: Hastedt, Heiner
name: Hinterberger, Thilo
name: Northoff, Georg
name: Rentschler, Ingo
name: Schleim, Stephan
name: Sellmaier, Stephan
name: Tebartz Van Elst, Ludger
name: Tschacher, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: brain
subject: methodology
subject: mind
subject: neuroscience
subject: psychology
subject: systems science
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Neuroscience is a multidisciplinary effort to understand the structures and functions of the brain and brain-mind relations. This effort results in an increasing amount of data, generated by sophisticated technologies. However, these data enhance our descriptive knowledge, rather than improve our understanding of brain functions. This is caused by methodological gaps both within and between subdisciplines constituting neuroscience, and the atomistic approach that limits the study of macro- and mesoscopic issues. Whole-brain measurement technologies do not resolve these issues, but rather aggravate them by the complexity problem. The present article is devoted to methodological and epistemic problems that obstruct the development of human neuroscience. We neither discuss ontological questions (e.g., the nature of the mind) nor review data, except when it is necessary to demonstrate a methodological issue. As regards intradisciplinary methodological problems, we concentrate on those within neurobiology (e.g., the gap between electrical and chemical approaches to neurophysiological processes) and psychology (missing theoretical concepts). As regards interdisciplinary problems, we suggest that core disciplines of neuroscience can be integrated using systemic concepts that also entail human-environment relations. We emphasize the necessity of a meta-discussion that should entail a closer cooperation with philosophy as a discipline of systematic reflection. The atomistic reduction should be complemented by the explicit consideration of the embodiedness of the brain and the embeddedness of humans. The discussion is aimed at the development of an explicit methodology of integrative human neuroscience, which will not only link different fields and levels, but also help in understanding clinical phenomena.
Finite Mass Corrections to Leptonic Decay Constants in the Heavy Quark Effective Theory
Creators: name: Ball, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate finite mass corrections to leptonic decay constants in HQET using QCD sum rules. The results are given to two--loop accuracy including renormalization group analysis. The contribution of unknown two--loop anomalous dimension matrix--elements is estimated. We find that the $1/m_Q$ corrections to $f_P$, the decay constant of a pseudoscalar meson, amount $-(23\pm4\pm2)\%$ for the B meson. The first error comes from the sum rule uncertainty, the second one from unknown or not accurately known matrix elements in HQET. We obtain a ratio of vector to pseudoscalar decay constant of $1.00\pm0.07+O(1/m_Q^2)$ for B mesons.
description: 21 pages, Revtex3 (all style files included), 8 figures included, TUM-T31-54/93 (Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen)
SUSTAINABLE BUILDING: DESIGN CONCEPT FOR A FOUR STORY
Creators: name: Faolotoi, Chantelle Ieremia Paletasala
Publisher: name: Pacific Projects Digest
Year: 2024

description: This paper qualifies as a Architectural, Engineering Design and Concept. This concept formatted in the form of a PowerPoint presentation provides concept drawings and plans for a sustainable four (4) storey building that was intended to be submitted for consideration for construction. Unfortunately, the project was withdrawn and scrapped by the Government of Samoa in 2018. As the concept had already been developed, the concept has now been shared as knowledge sharing material to inspire similar developments.
Additional file 4: of Study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial to evaluate effectiveness of a system for maintaining high-quality early essential newborn care in Lao PDR
Creators: name: Horiuchi, Sayaka
name: Sommana Rattana
name: Bounnack Saysanasongkham
name: Outhevanh Kounnavongsa
name: Kubota, Shogo
name: Cayrol, Julie
name: Takahashi, Kenzo
name: Inoue, Mariko
name: Nemoto, Asuka
name: Yamaoka, Kazue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Simulation test on Early Essential Newborn Care. (DOCX 24 kb)