cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum Boltzmann statistics in interacting systems
Creators: name: Accardi, Luigi
name: Kozyrev, Sergei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collective operators that describe interaction of generic quantum system with discrete spectrum with a quantum field are investigated. These operators, considered as operators in the entangled Fock space (space generated by action of collective creations on the vacuum) in the stochastic limit satisfy a particular kind of Quantum Boltzmann (or free) commutational relations. This clarifies a general phenomenon of arising of Quantum Boltzmann relations in interacting systems.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX 2.09, Talk given at QP workshop in Cottbus, March 2001
Next Generation Radiogenomics Sequencing for Prediction of EGFR and KRAS Mutation Status in NSCLC Patients Using Multimodal Imaging and Machine Learning Approaches
Creators: name: Shiri, Isaac
name: Maleki, Hassan
name: Hajianfar, Ghasem
name: Abdollahi, Hamid
name: Ashrafinia, Saeed
name: Hatt, Mathieu
name: Oveisi, Mehrdad
name: Rahmim, Arman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Aim: In the present work, we aimed to evaluate a comprehensive radiomics framework that enabled prediction of EGFR and KRAS mutation status in NSCLC cancer patients based on PET and CT multi-modalities radiomic features and machine learning (ML) algorithms. Methods: Our study involved 211 NSCLC cancer patient with PET and CTD images. More than twenty thousand radiomic features from different image-feature sets were extracted Feature value was normalized to obtain Z-scores, followed by student t-test students for comparison, high correlated features were eliminated and the False discovery rate (FDR) correction were performed Six feature selection methods and twelve classifiers were used to predict gene status in patient and model evaluation was reported on independent validation sets (68 patients). Results: The best predictive power of conventional PET parameters was achieved by SUVpeak (AUC: 0.69, P-value = 0.0002) and MTV (AUC: 0.55, P-value = 0.0011) for EGFR and KRAS, respectively. Univariate analysis of radiomics features improved prediction power up to AUC: 75 (q-value: 0.003, Short Run Emphasis feature of GLRLM from LOG preprocessed image of PET with sigma value 1.5) and AUC: 0.71 (q-value 0.00005, The Large Dependence Low Gray Level Emphasis from GLDM in LOG preprocessed image of CTD sigma value 5) for EGFR and KRAS, respectively. Furthermore, the machine learning algorithm improved the perdition power up to AUC: 0.82 for EGFR (LOG preprocessed of PET image set with sigma 3 with VT feature selector and SGD classifier) and AUC: 0.83 for KRAS (CT image set with sigma 3.5 with SM feature selector and SGD classifier). Conclusion: We demonstrated that radiomic features extracted from different image-feature sets could be used for EGFR and KRAS mutation status prediction in NSCLC patients, and showed that they have more predictive power than conventional imaging parameters.
description: 42 pages,3 Figures,4 Tables, 13 Supplemental Figures, 11 Supplemental Tables
IMPLICATIONS OF GLOBAL ECONOMIC CRISIS ON BIOTECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY
Creators: name: Papic-Brankov, Tatjana
name: Lovre, Koviljko
name: Papic-Brankov, Tatjana
name: Lovre, Koviljko
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: biotechnology
subject: GM
subject: industry
subject: agriculture
subject: global crisis

description: In 2008, like the rest of the global economy, the biotech industry was faced with a world economic crisis and its consequences: dramatic reduction in available capital, the share price fall and reduction of the venture capital, and the closure of a significant number of companies. Despite the difficulties the financial results were more than favorable. The industry last year for the first time in the history of business has achieved overall profitability. Monsanto, the most important agricultural biotechnology company achieved record net profits from the sale. The paper concludes that the financial crisis contributed to the concentration of capital and strengthening the monopoly position of multinational companies.
Durian waste mediated green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles and evaluation of their antibacterial, antioxidant, cytotoxicity and photocatalytic activity
Creators: name: Veerasamy Ravichandran
name: Samuggam Sumitha
name: Cheah Yi Ning
name: Ooi Yi Xian
name: Yu, Ung Kiew
name: Paliwal, Neeraj
name: Shah, Syed Adnan Ali
name: Minaketan Tripathy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plasma Physics

description: The synthesized ZnO NPs using durian rind in solution has shown maximum absorption at 355.5 nm with the bandgap of 3.33 eV, spectrophotometrically. SEM and TEM studies revealed that the shape of the synthesized ZnO NPs was spherical with an average size of 280 and 283 nm, respectively. However, DLS analysis of ZnO NPs revealed the average particle size of 456 d.nm. The presence of [100], [002], [101], [102], [110], [103], [200], [112] and [201] planes in XRD corroborate the formation of pure wurtzite structure of ZnO NPs. Synthesized ZnO NPs showed remarkable photocatalytic activity on degradation of methylene blue and sulfanilamide, antioxidant activity, considerable antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, and considerable cytotoxic activity against brine shrimp. The sulfanilamide degradation was found to be 96.70%, under natural sunlight and in the presence of 0.1% ZnO NPs at pH 10 with a time of 3 h. The dye degradation was found to be 84% under sunlight in the presence of 0.01% ZnO NPs at pH 10 with a time of 40 min. The synthesized ZnO NPs may be explored furthermore in the fields of wastewater treatment, biomedicine, biosensor, and nanotechnology.
Einstein relation for a driven disordered quantum chain in subdiffusive regime
Creators: name: Mierzejewski, M.
name: Prelovsek, P.
name: Bonca, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum particle propagates subdiffusively on a strongly disordered chain when it is coupled to itinerant hard-core bosons. We establish a generalized Einstein relation (GER) that relates such subdiffusive spread to an unusual time-dependent drift velocity, which appears as a consequence of a constant electric field. We show that GER remains valid much beyond the regime of the linear response. Qualitatively, it holds true up to strongest drivings when the nonlinear field-effects lead to the Stark-like localization. Numerical calculations based on full quantum evolution are substantiated by much simpler rate equations for the boson-assisted transitions between localized Anderson states.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Winthemya Rondani 1859
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Winthemya

description: 589. Winthemya Rondani, 1859b: 103.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Winthemia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; junior synonym of Winthemia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830. New synonymy.
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “i” to “y” in the same work.
 590. Xiloteja Rondani, 1863: 9 [1864a: 9].
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Xylotaeja Rondani, 1845; junior synonym of Myolepta Newman, 1838. New synonymy.
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
 REMARKS: This is one of two original spellings (the other is Xyloteia, page 99) in Rondani (1863), both of which are eligible as emendations by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “y” to “i” (Xiloteja) or “j” to “i” (Xyloteia) in the same work; however, as both names are used for the same taxon (Xylotaeja Rondani, 1845), they cannot both be emendations. Acting as First Reviser, we select Xiloteja as the correct original spelling, which relegates Xyloteia (q. v.) to unavailable name status. Xylotaeja Rondani, 1845 is currently treated as a junior synonym of Myolepta Newman, 1838 [teste Peck (1988: 139)].
 [Xista] Rondani, 1856: 82 [1862d: 31, 32, 239].
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Xysta Meigen, 1824.
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 REMARKS: The earliest mention of Xysta Meigen, 1824 using the spelling “ Xista ” that we have found in this study is in Boitard (1843: 414), as an incorrect subsequent spelling. In Rondani (1856) this is either an incorrect subsequent spelling or unjustified emendation (by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “y” to “i” in the same work). We thus follow ICZN Code Article 33.5 in treating this spelling in Rondani (1856) as an incorrect subsequent spelling.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on pages 188-189
On the observational properties of He-burning stars: some clues on the tilt of the HB in metal rich clusters
Creators: name: Raimondo, G.
name: Castellani, V.
name: Cassisi, S.
name: Brocato, E.
name: Piotto, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the predicted Color-Magnitude distribution of metal-rich Horizontal Branch (HB) stars, discussing selected theoretical models computed under various assumptions about the star metallicity and the efficiency of super-adiabatic convection. We find that canonical Zero Age Horizontal Branches with metallicity larger or of the order of Z=0.002 should be all affected by a tilt, by an amount which increases when the metallicity is increased and/or the mixing length is decreased, reaching a tilt of $ΔV \sim$0.2 mag in the case of solar metallicity when a mixing length value $α$=1.6 is assumed ($ΔV$ is the magnitude difference between the top of the blue HB and the fainter magnitude reached by the red HB). Uncertainties in the luminosity of the red HB due to uncertainty in the mixing length value are discussed. We finally discuss the much larger tilt observed in the clusters NGC 6441 and NGC 6388, reporting additional evidence against suggested non-canonical evolutionary scenarios. Numerical experiments show that differential reddening could produce such sloped HBs. Further, HST-PC imaging of NGC 6441 gives clear indications about the occurrence of differential reddening across the cluster. However, the same imaging shows that the observed slope of the red HB {\em is not} an artifact of differential reddening. We finally show that sloping red HBs in metal rich clusters are a common occurrence not necessarily correlated with the appearance of extended blue HB.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, Accepted by ApJ
Trixoscelis Rondani 1856
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Heleomyzidae
Trixoscelis

description: 579. Trixoscelis Rondani, 1856: 134.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Geomyza obscurella Fallén, 1823.
 TYPE SPECIES: Geomyza obscurella Fallén, 1823, by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Soós (1984e: 46)].
FAMILY: HELEOMYZIDAE.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 186
Fissidens viridulus Wahlenb
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Fissidentales
Fissidentaceae
Fissidens
Fissidens viridulus

description: Fissidens viridulus (Sw. ex anon.) Wahlenb.
Fissidens exiguus Sull.
Fissidens subimmarginatus Philib.
Nomenclature follows Bruggeman-Nannenga (1978) and Hodgetts et al. (2020).
RECORDS. — Braun-Blanquet & Maire (1924), Jelenc (1955a): Tlemcen. Jelenc (1949, 1951, 1955a, 1967): Haute plaine de Tlemcen, berges du chabet bel Abbès, 775 m; Haute plaine de Tlemcen, 650- 775 m. Jelenc (1954b, 1967): Sahel d’Alger, Quatre-Chemins de Kouba. Jelenc (1955a): Maison-Carrée. Jelenc (1955b, 1967): Massif de la Bouzaréa. Jelenc (1956, 1967): Sahel d’Alger, environs d’El Biar. Ros et al. (1990): Djebel Chenoua, 5- 40 m. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Rare.
COMMENT
See comment under Fissidens pusillus.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 77, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
KNOWLEDGE OF CULTURAL DIVERSITY AS A SKILL FOR GLOBAL MANAGEMENT OF PEOPLE AND BUSINESS PROCESSES
Creators: name: Duric, Dejan
name: Duric, Dragana
name: Duric, Dejan
name: Duric, Dragana
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: leaders
subject: managers
subject: global enterprises
subject: intercultural environment

description: Cultural understanding and knowledge about cultural diversity are becoming crucial skills in managing people and business processes within the global framework. The capacity to solve the problem of diversity, to create and lead global teams and to develop cultural diversity present a significant part of the skills required from global leaders and managers. In this sense, analysis of the previously mentioned skills in global leaders and managers presents one of the most important components of modern research in the field of management. Having in mind their great importance for global company functioning, we emphasize the most important aspects of developing these skills in this paper
Ultrasound assisted eco-friendly synthesis of 3-cinnamoyl coumarins using N,N'-(1,2-phenylene)bis(2-aminobenzamide) dichloro cobalt immobilized on mesoporous Al-SBA-15 as a new and recyclable catalyst
Creators: name: Akbarzadeh, Zeinab
name: Safaei-Ghomi, Javad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A novel mesoporous Al-SBA-15 modified by N,N'-(1,2-phenylene)bis(2-aminobenzamide) dichloro cobalt has been prepared and applied as a reusable catalyst in the 3-cinnamoyl coumarins synthesis via three-component reaction between benzaldehydes, salicylaldehydes and ethyl acetoacetate by the assist of ultrasonic irradiation. By using of the nanocatalyst and also ultrasound irradiation, the easiness and velocity of the abovementioned reaction were enhanced and an environment friendly condition was provided to synthesis of various 3-cinnamoyl coumarin compounds. The properties and structure of nanocatalyst have been specified by methods including powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nitrogen adsorption–desorption analysis and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM). Superiority of this novel and viable method is due to mild reaction condition, short reaction times, high yields of 3-cinnamoyl coumarins, environmentally benign, recoverability of the CoCl2N,N'-(1,2-phenylene)bis(2-aminobenzamide)/Al-SBA-15 catalyst and reusability with important preservation in its catalytic activity.
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF INVESTMENTS IN VINEYARD PRODUCTION IN RISKY CIRCUMSTANCES
Creators: name: Gogic, Petar
name: Gogic, Petar
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Production Economics
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: vineyard production
subject: vineyard planting
subject: investments
subject: dynamical methods for investment evaluation
subject: risk

description: Risk management is one of very important problems concerning investment analysis, because it is impossible to predict future events with certainty at the moment when investment decision has been made. It is especially typical for agricultural production which is significantly influenced by natural’s factors. Such factors may cause various risks, thus it is necessary to pay special attention to investment evaluation in risky circumstances. Probability estimation for some future events depends on quality of available data, professional experience and applied methodology. Having that in mind, the goal of this paper is to comprehend possible risks in vineyard production and ways to deal with the risks. Moreover, objective of the paper is to analyze economic effectiveness of investments (using adequate methodology) as well as to make choice between different vineyard planting models in risky circumstances. Data needed for formation of investment models originate from concrete investment vineyard planting project as well as comprehensive professional literature on vineyard planting projecting.
Linear Sigma Models for Open Strings
Creators: name: Hellerman, Simeon
name: Kachru, Shamit
name: Lawrence, Albion
name: McGreevy, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate and study a class of massive N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theories coupled to boundary degrees of freedom on the strip. For some values of the parameters, the infrared limits of these theories can be interpreted as open string sigma models describing D-branes in large-radius Calabi-Yau compactifications. For other values of the parameters, these theories flow to CFTs describing branes in more exotic, non-geometric phases of the Calabi-Yau moduli space such as the Landau-Ginzburg orbifold phase. Some simple properties of the branes (like large radius monodromies and spectra of worldvolume excitations) can be computed in our model. We also provide simple worldsheet models of the transitions which occur at loci of marginal stability, and of Higgs-Coulomb transitions.
description: 51 pages, 2 figures; very minor corrections, refs added
Flexitrichum flexicaule Ignatov & Fedosov
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Dicranales
Flexitrichaceae
Flexitrichum
Flexitrichum flexicaule

description: Flexitrichum flexicaule (Schwägr.) Ignatov & Fedosov
Ditrichum flexicaule (Schwägr.) Hampe
Nomenclature follows Fedosov et al. (2016).
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Djurjura; Kabylie. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Tlemcen. Jelenc (1953, 1955a, 1967): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Aizer, falaises en contre-bas du Chemin Lapie, 1750 m. Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Aït Daoud; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Tala Ghizan; Kef el Aïssa, Dépt. de Constantine. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 77, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Tromodesia Rondani 1856
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Rhinophoridae
Tromodesia

description: 581. Tromodesia Rondani, 1856: 87.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Tromodesia vibripennis Rondani, 1856.
 TYPE SPECIES: Tromodesia vibripennis Rondani, 1856, by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Herting (1993: 106)].
FAMILY: RHINOPHORIDAE.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 186
Green chemistry approach to the synthesis of 3-substituted-quinazolin-4(3H)-ones and 2-methyl-3-substituted-quinazolin-4(3H)-ones and biological evaluation
Creators: name: Komar, Mario
name: Molnar, Maja
name: Jukić, Marijana
name: Glavaš-Obrovac, Ljubica
name: Opačak-Bernardi, Teuta
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A synthesis of two series of 3-substituted quinazolinones was performed utilizing a green chemistry approach, deep eutectic solvents and microwaves, namely. 2-Methyl-3-substituted-quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives were synthesized in a two-step reaction, using choline chloride:urea deep eutectic solvent (DES). 3-Substituted-quinazolin-4(3H)-ones were synthesized in one-pot one-step reaction of anthranilic acid, amines and orthoester in a microwave reactor. For the synthesis of 2-methyl-3-substituted-quinazolin-4(3H)-ones, first conventional synthesis of benzoxazinone, as an intermediate, was performed. Further, benzoxazinone in reaction with corresponding amines, in choline choline:urea deep eutectic solvent, furnished desired compounds. These procedures are based on green principles with the aim of developing synthetic routes for the potential antitumor agents. All compounds were characterized by LC/MS, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectral techniques. Compound 1 bearing trifluoromethoxyphenyl group showed promising activity against HuT-78 cell line with IC50 of 51.4 ± 5.1 µM.
ECONOMIC POSITION OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES IN VOJVODINA (2001-2009)
Creators: name: Vukoje, Veljko
name: Zekic, Vladislav
name: Vukoje, Veljko
name: Zekic, Vladislav
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: agriculture
subject: statement analysis
subject: result
subject: financial position

description: The paper analyses the main indicators of financial position of agricultural enterprises in Vojvodina for the period 2001-2009. Due to the length of the observed period, considerable devaluation of RSD (60.6%) and high inflation rate (125.7%), all the values are expressed in euros. The growing level of business activities were not accompanied by corresponding financial effects. Agricultural enterprises made losses in six out of nine years of the observed period, thus reducing own assets for around 22.3%. Accumulated losses are the main cause of financial structure deterioration of the enterprises. Net working capital was even negative in the majority of years, indicating serious problems with liquidity. Debts were constantly increasing reaching the level of 58.1%, which is rather high for agricultural enterprises. Certain signs of recovery in 2006 and 2007 were reversed again, partly affected by the world economic crisis.
An existence result for singular fractional Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system
Creators: name: Ghosh, Sekhar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R11, 35J20, 35J35, 35J60, 35J75

description: In this paper, we study the existence of infinitely many weak solutions to a fractional Kirchhoff-Schrödinger-Poisson system involving the weak singularity, i.e. when $01$. We employ variational techniques to prove the existence and multiplicity results. Moreover, a $L^{\infty}$ estimate is obtained by using the Moser iteration method.
description: 28 pages
A simple formula for the average gate fidelity of a quantum dynamical operation
Creators: name: Nielsen, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This note presents a simple formula for the average fidelity between a unitary quantum gate and a general quantum operation on a qudit, generalizing the formula for qubits found by Bowdrey et al [Phys. Lett. A 294, 258 (2002)]. This formula may be useful for experimental determination of average gate fidelity. We also give a simplified proof of a formula due to Horodecki et al [Phys. Rev. A 60, 1888 (1999)], connecting average gate fidelity to entanglement fidelity.
description: 3 pages, references and discussion of prior work updated
Mission Design for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles using Hybrid Probabilistic Logic Programs
Creators: name: Kohaut, Simon
name: Flade, Benedict
name: Dhami, Devendra Singh
name: Eggert, Julian
name: Kersting, Kristian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is a growing field that demands a deep understanding of legal, spatial and temporal concepts in navigation. Hence, any implementation of AAM is forced to deal with the inherent uncertainties of human-inhabited spaces. Enabling growth and innovation requires the creation of a system for safe and robust mission design, i.e., the way we formalize intentions and decide their execution as trajectories for the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Although legal frameworks have emerged to govern urban air spaces, their full integration into the decision process of autonomous agents and operators remains an open task. In this work we present ProMis, a system architecture for probabilistic mission design. It links the data available from various static and dynamic data sources with legal text and operator requirements by following principles of formal verification and probabilistic modeling. Hereby, ProMis enables the combination of low-level perception and high-level rules in AAM to infer validity over the UAV's state-space. To this end, we employ Hybrid Probabilistic Logic Programs (HPLP) as a unifying, intermediate representation between perception and action-taking. Furthermore, we present methods to connect ProMis with crowd-sourced map data by generating HPLP atoms that represent spatial relations in a probabilistic fashion. Our claims of the utility and generality of ProMis are supported by experiments on a diverse set of scenarios and a discussion of the computational demands associated with probabilistic missions.
CO Outflow Candidates Toward the W3/4/5 Complex I: The Sample and its Spatial Distribution
Creators: name: Li, Yingjie
name: Xu, Ye
name: Sun, Yan
name: Yan, Qing-Zeng
name: Ma, Yuehui
name: Yang, Ji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Purple Mountain Observatory Delingha 13.7 m telescope, we conducted a large-scale $^{12}$CO $\left(J=1 \rightarrow 0\right)$ outflow survey (over $\sim$ 110 deg$^2$) toward the W3/4/5 complex and its surroundings. In total, 459 outflow candidates were identified. Approximately 62\% (284) were located in the Perseus arm, including W3/4/5 complex and its surroundings, while $\sim$ 35\% (162) were located in the Local arm, $\sim$ 1\% (5) in the Outer arm, and $\sim$ 2\% (8) in two interarm regions. This result indicated that star formation was concentrated in the Galactic spiral arms. The detailed spatial distribution of the outflow candidates showed that the Perseus arm presented the most active star formation among the study regions. The W3/4/5 complex is a great region to research massive star formation in a triggered environment. A key region, which has been well-studied by other researches, is in the eastern high-density W3 complex that neighbors the W4 complex. Two shell-like structures in the Local arm contain candidates that can be used to study the impact on star formation imposed by massive or intermediate-mass stars in relatively isolated systems. The majority of outflow candidates in the two interarm regions and the Outer arm are located in filamentary structures.
description: 37 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in ApJS
Fontinalis squamosa Hedw.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Isobryales
Fontinalaceae
Fontinalis
Fontinalis squamosa

description: Fontinalis squamosa Hedw.
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): sine loco. Very rare.
COMMENT
The only report of the species in Algeria is based on a single specimen collected by Durieu de Maisonneuve.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 78, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
The association between daily yogurt consumption and serum lipid profiles in the general adult population: the TCLSIH cohort study
Creators: name: Gu, Yeqing
name: Gan, Shinan
name: Bian, Shanshan
name: Meng, Ge
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Liu, Li
name: Wu, Hongmei
name: Yao, Zhanxin
name: Zhang, Shunming
name: Wang, Yawen
name: Zhang, Tingjing
name: Wang, Xuena
name: Cao, Xingqi
name: Li, Huiping
name: Liu, Yunyun
name: Li, Xiaoyue
name: Wang, Xiaohe
name: Wang, Xing
name: Sun, Shaomei
name: Zhou, Ming
name: Jia, Qiyu
name: Song, Kun
name: Wu, Yuntang
name: Wu, Xiao-Hui
name: Niu, Kaijun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The purpose of this cross-sectional study is to determine the association between yogurt consumption and lipid profiles in the general Chinese population. In this cross-sectional study, a total of 26,824 participants were included from Tianjin, China. Lipid profiles were determined by automated biochemical analyser. Yogurt consumption frequency was assessed by a validated food frequency questionnaire. Analysis of covariance was used to determine the association between daily yogurt consumption and lipid profiles. In the final multivariate model, daily yogurt consumption was negatively associated with triglyceride (TG) (p for trend <0.001) and positively associated with high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) (p for trend = 0.02). There were no significant differences (p for trend >0.05) between daily yogurt consumption and total cholesterol (TC) or low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). Results suggested that higher daily yogurt consumption was negatively correlated with TG and positively correlated with HDL-C in the general Chinese population.
Veprius Rondani 1863
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Veprius

description: 585. Veprius Rondani, 1863: 83 [1864a: 83].
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Veprius presbiter Rondani, 1863.
 TYPE SPECIES: Veprius presbiter Rondani, 1863, by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Fairchild & Burger (1994: 31)].
FAMILY: TABANIDAE.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 187
An analytical model for the non-linear redshift-space power spectrum
Creators: name: Kang, Xi.
name: Jing, Y. P.
name: Mo, H. J.
name: Borner, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use N-body simulations to test the predictions of the redshift distortion in the power spectrum given by the halo model in which the clustering of dark matter particles is considered as a result both of the clustering of dark halos in space and of the distribution of dark matter particles in individual dark halo. The predicted redshift distortion depends sensitively on several model parameters in a way different from the real-space power spectrum. An accurate model of the redshift distortion can be constructed if the following properties of the halo population are modelled accurately: the mass function of dark halos, the velocity dispersion among dark halos, and the non-linear nature of halo bias on small scales. The model can be readily applied to interpreting the clustering properties and velocity dispersion of different populations of galaxies once a cluster-weighted bias (or equivalently an halo occupation number model) is specified for the galaxies. Some non-trivial bias features observed from redshift surveys of optical galaxies and of IRAS galaxies relative to the standard low-density cold dark matter model can be easily explained in the cluster weighted bias model. The halo model further indicates that a linear bias can be a good approximation only on for k <= 0.1 hMpc^{-1}.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Sustainable Water Policies and the Optimal Development of Desalination Technologies
Creators: name: Tsur, Yacov
name: Zemel, Amos
name: Tsur, Yacov
name: Zemel, Amos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: In many arid and semi-arid regions whether or not to use desalinated water has long been a non-issue and policy debates are focused on the timing and extent of the desalination activities. We offer a model to analyze how water scarcity and demand structure, on the one hand, and cost reduction via R&D activities, on the other hand, affect the desirable development of desalination technologies and the optimal time profiles of fresh and desalinated water supplies. The optimal R&D policy is found to follow a Non-Standard Most Rapid Approach Path (NSMRAP): The state of desalination technology—the accumulated knowledge from R&D activities—should approach a prespecified target process as rapidly as possible and proceed along it forever. The NSMRAP property enables a complete characterization of a comprehensive water policy in terms of a simple and tractable set of rules.
Storing quantum information in spins and high-sensitivity ESR
Creators: name: Morton, John J. L.
name: Bertet, Patrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum information, encoded within the states of quantum systems, represents a novel and rich form of information which has inspired new types of computers and communications systems. Many diverse electron spin systems have been studied with a view to storing quantum information, including molecular radicals, point defects and impurities in inorganic systems, and quantum dots in semiconductor devices. In these systems, spin coherence times can exceed seconds, single spins can be addressed through electrical and optical methods, and new spin systems with advantageous properties continue to be identified. Spin ensembles strongly coupled to microwave resonators can, in principle, be used to store the coherent states of single microwave photons, enabling so-called microwave quantum memories. We discuss key requirements in realising such memories, including considerations for superconducting resonators whose frequency can be tuned onto resonance with the spins. Finally, progress towards microwave quantum memories and other developments in the field of superconducting quantum devices are being used to push the limits of sensitivity of inductively-detected electron spin resonance. The state-of-the-art currently stands at around 65 spins per root-Hz, with prospects to scale down to even fewer spins.
High Emotionality and Pulsional Substrate: The Transgenerational Aspect in Schizophrenia
Creators: name: Dragoi, Ana Miruna
name: Ilinca Vlaicu
name: Trifu, Amelia Damiana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: Motivation behind choosing the subject: The present case is an attempt to highlight the affective dimension of a paranoid schizophrenia, ie, the presentation of a patient with a delusion of relationship as a central symptom, as well as the loss of the boundaries of the Ego, but in which the emotional nature of the experiences calls into question the differential diagnosis with affective schizophrenia. Objective: We wish to present the case from a psychiatric perspective, clinical psychology, as well as psychodynamic, this way trying to highlight one’s functioning through the main defenses mechanisms used. Hypothesis: Paranoid schizophrenia can overlap high emotionality, lability, the richness of the affective life being supported by the nature of the delusional idea. Results: The patient presents psychotic functioning, in which the oedipus complex, the phantasy sexual abuse, the similarity, the narcissistic binding of the self, and the mother support the delusional idea. One can identify the loss of the boundaries of the Ego, the delusional idea of relationship, pursuit, and persecution, negative phenomenology, matched by masochistic feelings and the need to be rejected, in direct harmony with the incapacity of self-care. Conclusions: The social functioning of the patient is affected by the experience of being driven away, exhibiting self-isolation behavior, loneliness, dromomania, vagabondage, promiscuous sexual life due to mental deficiency.
Viviania Rondani 1861
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Geraniales
Vivianiaceae
Viviania

description: 587. Viviania Rondani, 1861e: 48, 53.
 TYPE SPECIES: Tachina pacta Meigen, 1824 [= Tachina cinerea Fallén, 1820], automatic [by designation of the same species (by monotypy) for Fabricia Meigen, 1838].
 CURRENT STATUS: Unnecessary new replacement name for Fabricia Meigen, 1838; junior synonym of Zaira Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 148)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 REMARKS: There are two original spellings of this genus-group name in Rondani (1861e): Viviana (page 48) and Viviania (page 53). By subsequent usage (ICZN Code Article 24.2.4), Rondani (1868d: 587) acted as First Reviser and selected Viviania as the correct original spelling. O’Hara & Wood (2004: 111) also selected Viviania as the correct original spelling, but this was later.
 [Wiedmannia] Rondani, 1861e: 132.
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Wiedemannia Meigen, 1838.
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
REMARKS: Criteria for making this name available as an emendation were not found to be fulfilled in this work.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 188
Additional file 2 of Poor cardiovascular health status among Chinese women
Creators: name: Han, Tian-Wen
name: Liu, Yu-Qi
name: Dong, Wei
name: Bai, Xiao-Juan
name: Liu, Yu-Yang
name: Su, Xi
name: Li, Yu-Ming
name: Qian, Ju-Ying
name: Xiang, Mei-Xiang
name: Cai, Lin
name: Lin, Qian
name: Hou, Jing-Bo
name: Yang, Jie
name: Li, Dan-Dan
name: Yang, Huan-Wan
name: Zhou, Shan-Shan
name: Wang, Jing
name: Tian, Feng
name: Zhao, Xue-Qiao
name: Chen, Yun-Dai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Questionnaire on cardiovascular risk factors of female physicians.
Monopole potential and confining strings in the (2+1)-dimensional Georgi-Glashow model
Creators: name: Antonov, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Confining strings are investigated in the (2+1)D Georgi-Glashow model. This is done in the limit when the electric coupling constant is much larger than the square root of the mass of the Higgs field, but much smaller than the vacuum expectation value of this field. The modification of the Debye mass of the dual photon with respect to the case when it is considered to be negligibly small compared to the Higgs mass, is found. Analogous modifications of the potential of monopole densities and string coupling constants are found as well.
description: Talk given at the 6th Workshop on Nonperturbative QCD, Paris, France, June 5th-9th, 2001; 6 pages, LaTeX2e, uses ws-p8-50x6-00.cls, no figures
High-precision analysis of binary stars with planets. I. Searching for condensation temperature trends in the HD 106515 system
Creators: name: Saffe, C.
name: Jofre, E.
name: Miquelarena, P.
name: Arancibia, M. Jaque
name: Flores, M.
name: Lopez, F. M.
name: Collado, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the probable chemical signature of planet formation in the remarkable binary system HD 106515. The A star hosts a massive long-period planet with 9 MJup detected by radial velocity. We also refine stellar and planetary parameters by using non-solar-scaled opacities when modeling the stars. Methods. We carried out a simultaneous determination of stellar parameters and abundances, by applying for the first time non-solar-scaled opacities in this binary system, in order to reach the highest possible precision. Results. The stars A and B in the binary system HD 106515 do not seem to be depleted in refractory elements, which is different when comparing the Sun with solar-twins. Then, the terrestrial planet formation would have been less efficient in the stars of this binary system. Together with HD 80606/7, this is the second binary system which does not seem to present a (terrestrial) signature of planet formation, and hosting both systems an eccentric giant planet. This is in agreement with numerical simulations, where the early dynamical evolution of eccentric giant planets clear out most of the possible terrestrial planets in the inner zone. We refined the stellar mass, radius and age for both stars and found a notable difference of 78% in R compared to previous works. We also refined the planet mass to mp sini = 9.08 +/- 0.20 MJup, which differs by 6% compared with literature. In addition, we showed that the non-solar-scaled solution is not compatible with the classical solar-scaled method, and some abundance differences are comparable to NLTE or GCE effects specially when using the Sun as reference. Then, we encourage the use of non-solar-scaled opacities in high-precision studies such as the detection of Tc trends.[abridged]
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, A&A accepted. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1507.08125
Macroscopic quantum superpositions in highly-excited strongly-interacting many-body systems
Creators: name: Kun, S. Yu.
name: Benet, L.
name: Chadderton, L. T.
name: Greiner, W.
name: Haas, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a break-down in the macroscopic (classical-like) dynamics of wave-packets in complex microscopic and mesoscopic collisions. This break-down manifests itself in coherent superpositions of the rotating clockwise and anticlockwise wave-packets in the regime of strongly overlapping many-body resonances of the highly-excited intermediate complex. These superpositions involve $\sim 10^4$ many-body configurations so that their internal interactive complexity dramatically exceeds all of those previously discussed and experimentally realized. The interference fringes persist over a time-interval much longer than the energy relaxation-redistribution time due to the anomalously slow phase randomization (dephasing). Experimental verification of the effect is proposed.
description: Title changed, few changes in the abstract and in the main body of the paper, and changes in the font size in the figure. Uses revTex4, 4 pages, 1 ps figure
Green and eco-friendly mica/Fe3O4 as an efficient nanocatalyst for the multicomponent synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromene derivatives
Creators: name: Maleki, Ali
name: Zoleikha Hajizadeh
name: Valadi, Kobra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Mica/Fe3O4 nanocomposite was easily synthesized under the mild conditions and completely identified by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra, field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) images, X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern, energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) curve and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) curve analyses. Also, to environment-friendly, low cost and non-toxic features, this nanocomposite has unique physical and chemical properties such as magnetic separation, thermal stability and uniform size distribution. Then, the activity of mica/Fe3O4 magnetic nanocomposites as an efficient heterogeneous nanocatalyst was investigated in the synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromene derivatives as an important group of organic pharmaceutical compounds. The catalyst can be separated by an external magnet and reused in numerous cycles without loss of its catalytic activity as well as maintenance of its stability. Green and highly efficient catalyst based on mica and mild reaction conditions is further advantages of the present work.
State-independent quantum tomography of a single-photon state by photon-number-resolving measurements
Creators: name: Nehra, Rajveer
name: Win, Aye
name: Eaton, Miller
name: Sridhar, Niranjan
name: Shahrokhshahi, Reihaneh
name: Gerrits, Thomas
name: Lita, Adriana
name: Nam, Sae Woo
name: Pfister, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Wigner quasiprobability distribution of a narrowband single-photon state was reconstructed by quantum state tomography using photon-number-resolving measurements with transition-edge sensors (TES) at system efficiency 58(2)%. This method makes no assumptions on the nature of the measured state, save for the limitation on photon flux imposed by the TES. Negativity of the Wigner function was observed in the raw data without any inference or correction for decoherence.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures