cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Formation of Large-Scale Obscuring Wall and AGN Evolution Regulated by Circumnuclear Starbursts
Creators: name: Ohsuga, Ken
name: Umemura, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By considering the radiative force by a circumnuclear starburst as well as an AGN, we analyze the equilibrium configuration and the stability of dusty gas in the circumnuclear regions. It is found that the radiative force by an intensive starburst can support a stable gaseous wall with a scale-height of several hundred parsecs. Moreover, by taking the simple stellar evolution in the starburst into account, we find that the covering factor of the wall decreases on a time-scale of several $10^7$ yr. The large-scale wall, if formed, works to obscure the nucleus due to the dust opacity. Hence, it is anticipated that the index of AGN type tends to shift from higher to lower in several $10^7$ yr according as the circumnuclear starburst becomes dimmer. On the other hand, if the AGN itself is brighter than the circumnuclear starburst (e.g. quasar case), no stable large-scale wall forms. In that case, the AGN is highly probably identified as type 1. The present mechanism may provide a physical explanation for the putative correlation between AGN type and host properties that Sy2's are more frequently associated with circumnuclear starbursts than Sy1's, whereas quasars are mostly observed as type 1 regardless of star-forming activity in the host galaxies.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, ApJ Letters in press
Quantum-optimal detection of one-versus-two incoherent optical sources with arbitrary separation
Creators: name: Lu, Xiao-Ming
name: Krovi, Hari
name: Nair, Ranjith
name: Guha, Saikat
name: Shapiro, Jeffrey H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the fundamental quantum limit of the resolution of an optical imaging system from the perspective of the detection problem of deciding whether the optical field in the image plane is generated by one incoherent on-axis source with brightness $ε$ or by two $ε/2$-brightness incoherent sources that are symmetrically disposed about the optical axis. Using the exact thermal-state model of the field, we derive the quantum Chernoff bound for the detection problem, which specifies the optimum rate of decay of the error probability with increasing number of collected photons that is allowed by quantum mechanics. We then show that recently proposed linear-optic schemes approach the quantum Chernoff bound---the method of binary spatial-mode demultiplexing (B-SPADE) is quantum-optimal for all values of separation, while a method using image-inversion interferometry (SLIVER) is near-optimal for sub-Rayleigh separations. We then simplify our model using a low-brightness approximation that is very accurate for optical microscopy and astronomy, derive quantum Chernoff bounds conditional on the number of photons detected, and show the optimality of our schemes in this conditional detection paradigm. For comparison, we analytically demonstrate the superior scaling of the Chernoff bound for our schemes with source separation relative to that of spatially-resolved direct imaging. Our schemes have the advantages over the quantum-optimal (Helstrom) measurement in that they do not involve joint measurements over multiple modes, and that they do not require the angular separation for the two-source hypothesis to be given \emph{a priori} and can offer that information as a bonus in the event of a successful detection.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. This paper extends and unifies preliminary work in the preprints arXiv:1609.00684 (thermal-state model) and arXiv:1609.03025 (weak-source model)
Model-independent bounds probing on the electromagnetic dipole moments of the $τ$-lepton at the CLIC
Creators: name: Koksal, M.
name: Billur, A. A.
name: Gutierrez-Rodriguez, A.
name: Hernandez-Ruiz, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish model independent bounds on the anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments of the tau-lepton using the two-photon processes $γγ\to τ^+τ^-$ and $γγ\to τ^+τ^-γ$. We use ${\cal L}=10, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 3000 \hspace{0.8mm}fb^{-1}$ of data collected with the future $e^+e^-$ linear collider such as the CLIC at $\sqrt{s}=380, 1500, 3000 \hspace{0.8mm}GeV$ and we consider systematic uncertainties of $δ_{sys}=0, 3, 5\hspace{1mm}\%$. Precise bounds at $95\%$ C. L. on the anomalous dipole moments to the tau-lepton $-0.00015\leq \tilde{a}_τ\leq 0.00017$ and $|\tilde{d}_τ(ecm)|=9.040\times 10^{-19}$ are set from our study. Our results show that the processes under consideration are a very good prospect for probing the dipole moments of the tau-lepton at the future $e^+e^-$ linear collider at the $γγ$ mode.
description: 38 pages, 26 figures
DOE-based Multi-spot Confocal InterferenceMicroscope
Creators: name: Li, Zheng
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2021

description: Diffractive lens arrays are used to enhance the resolution of a low-numerical-aperture objective to perform high-resolution large-area measurements. However,the axial resolution of such setups is still fundamentally limited by the objec-tive[4]. This work introduces the concept of utilizing the reflected conjugatewave of the diffractive optical elements (DOEs) for interference measurements.A traceable step height target is measured and the experiment result showsthat the proposed setup can improve the accuracy and reduce the measurementuncertainty in the axial direction.
MOESM2 of Utilization of insecticide treated bed net and associated factors among households of Kola Diba town, North Gondar, Amhara region, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Melaku Alemu
name: Meles Asnake
name: Melaku Lemma
name: Melkitu Melak
name: Melaku Yenit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Household and bed net characteristics of the respondents in Kola Diba.
Additional file 1 of Comparing the clinical efficacy of three surgical methods for cesarean scar pregnancy
Creators: name: Zeng, Shaoying
name: Wang, Yang
name: Ye, Ping
name: Xu, Ling
name: Han, WenLing
name: Li, Feng
name: Tang, Chen
name: Zhou, Jieli
name: Xie, Xiaoying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 1:
The GALPROP program for cosmic-ray propagation: new developments
Creators: name: Strong, A. W.
name: Moskalenko, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmic-ray propagation code GALPROP has been generalized to include fragmentation networks of arbitrary complexity. The code can now provide an alternative to leaky-box calculations for full isotopic abundance calculations and has the advantage of including the spatial dimension which is essential for radioactive nuclei. Preliminary predictions for sub-Fe/Fe, 10Be/9Be, 26Al/27Al, 36Cl/Cl, and 54Mn/Mn are presented in anticipation of new experimental isotopic data.
description: 4 pages, 7 ps-figures, to appear in the Proceedings of 26th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Salt Lake City, 1999), OG 3.2.18 More details can be found at http://www.gamma.mpe-garching.mpg.de/~aws/aws.html
Accomodating Solar and Atmospheric Neutrino Deficits, Hot Dark Matter, and a Double Beta Decay Signal
Creators: name: Caldwell, David O.
name: Mohapatra, Rabindra N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrino mass explanations of the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits and a hot dark matter component require one of three patterns of those masses, as already pointed out by us. Recently there have been indications of a non-vanishing amplitude for neutrinoless double beta decay. If this additional hint of neutrino mass is true, it would make even less likely the one unfavored pattern (a sterile neutrino giving warm, rather than hot dark matter), would alter another by making the $ν_e$ a contributor to the hot dark matter, and would make the third ($ν_e$, $ν_μ$, and $ν_τ$ approximately degenerate) much more likely than previously. For this third case we construct a gauge model consistent with other weak interaction data. This model utilizes a more general version of the see-saw mechanism, which is very likely to be the source of neutrino mass, if this degenerate pattern is correct. A new supernova constraint is utilized, and implications and tests of the different mass matrices are noted.
description: UCSB-HEP-94-03 and UMD-PP-94-90; { Tex File; 14 pages } (File jnl.tex included and minor misprints corrected.)
AFMF Legacy Series – Strategic Expansion of Advanced, Integrated, and AI-Driven Financial Models
Creators: name: Alaali, Hasan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: PROPRIETARY FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY
financial resilience
economic downturn modeling
predictive analysis
ESG financial integration
financial fragility diagnostics
advanced valuation techniques
systemic risk forecasting
Al-driven financial modeling
AFMF
Alaali financial models framework

description: This sixth entry in the AFMF Legacy Series formalizes authorship and strategically extends the Alaali Financial Models Framework (AFMF) into advanced valuation architectures, AI-powered risk analytics, and macro-integrated financial forecasting. The document introduces a comprehensive suite of models designed to enhance predictive precision, systemic risk identification, and financial stability diagnostics. Structured around academic, commercial, and proprietary models, it clearly outlines each model’s purpose, conceptual logic, and application domain without revealing sensitive proprietary mechanisms. Published under a Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license, this work asserts intellectual precedence while protecting monetization and future licensing potential, offering a powerful resource for academics, industry professionals, and regulators.
Towards Quantifying Sampling Bias in Network Inference
Creators: name: Espín-Noboa, Lisette
name: Wagner, Claudia
name: Karimi, Fariba
name: Lerman, Kristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relational inference leverages relationships between entities and links in a network to infer information about the network from a small sample. This method is often used when global information about the network is not available or difficult to obtain. However, how reliable is inference from a small labelled sample? How should the network be sampled, and what effect does it have on inference error? How does the structure of the network impact the sampling strategy? We address these questions by systematically examining how network sampling strategy and sample size affect accuracy of relational inference in networks. To this end, we generate a family of synthetic networks where nodes have a binary attribute and a tunable level of homophily. As expected, we find that in heterophilic networks, we can obtain good accuracy when only small samples of the network are initially labelled, regardless of the sampling strategy. Surprisingly, this is not the case for homophilic networks, and sampling strategies that work well in heterophilic networks lead to large inference errors. These findings suggest that the impact of network structure on relational classification is more complex than previously thought.
description: Accepted at the International workshop on Mining Attributed Networks (MATNet) workshop at WWW2018
MOESM2 of 13C metabolic flux analysis-guided metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for improved acetol production from glycerol
Creators: name: Yao, Ruilian
name: Li, Jiawei
name: Feng, Lei
name: Zhang, Xuehong
name: Hu, Hongbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Measured and simulated mass isotopomer distributions of intracellular metabolites.
The Galactic contribution to high latitude diffuse gamma-ray emission
Creators: name: Strong, A. W.
name: Moskalenko, I. V.
name: Reimer, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent evidence for a large Galactic halo, based on cosmic-ray radioactive nuclei, implies a significant contribution from inverse Compton emission at high Galactic latitudes. We present predictions for the expected intensity distribution, and show that the EGRET gamma-ray latitude distribution is well reproduced from the plane to the poles. We show that the Galactic component at high latitudes may be comparable to the extragalactic emission in some energy ranges.
description: 4 pages, 4 ps-figures, to appear in the Proceedings of 26th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Salt Lake City, 1999), OG 2.4.03 More details can be found at http://www.gamma.mpe-garching.mpg.de/~aws/aws.html
MOESM1 of Utilization of insecticide treated bed net and associated factors among households of Kola Diba town, North Gondar, Amhara region, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Melaku Alemu
name: Meles Asnake
name: Melaku Lemma
name: Melkitu Melak
name: Melaku Yenit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questioner.
Optical Photometric Variable Stars towards the Galactic \hii region NGC 2282
Creators: name: Dutta, Somnath
name: Mondal, Soumen
name: Joshi, Santosh
name: Jose, Jessy
name: Das, Ramkrishna
name: Ghosh, Supriyo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report here CCD $I$-band time-series photometry of a young (2$-$5 Myr) cluster NGC 2282 to identify and understand the variability of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars. The $I$-band photometry, down to $\sim$ 20.5 mag, enables us to probe the variability towards the lower mass end ($\sim$ 0.1 M$_\odot$) of the PMS stars. From the light curves of 1627 stars, we identified 62 new photometric variable candidates. Their association with the region was established from H$α$ emission and infrared (IR) excess. Among 62 variables, 30 young variables exhibit H$α$ emission, near-IR (NIR)/mid-IR (MIR) excess or both, and they are candidate members of the cluster. Out of 62 variables, 41 are periodic variables with the rotation rate ranging from 0.2 to 7 days. The period distribution exhibits a median period at $\sim$ 1-day as in many young clusters (e.g., NGC~2264, ONC, etc.), but it follows a uni-modal distribution unlike others having bimodality with the slow rotators peaking at $\sim$ 6$-$8 days. To investigate the rotation-disk and variability-disk connection, we derived NIR excess from $Δ$(I$-$K) and MIR excess from $Spitzer$ [3.6]$-$[4.5] $μ$m data. No conclusive evidence of slow rotation with the presence of disks around stars and fast rotation for diskless stars is obtained from our periodic variables. A clear increasing trend of the variability amplitude with the IR excess is found for all variables.
Fabrication and in vitro characterization of three-dimensional organic/inorganic scaffolds by robocasting
Creators: name: Russias, Julie
name: Saiz, Eduardo
name: Deville, Sylvain
name: Gryn, Karol
name: Liu, G.
name: Nalla, Ravi K.
name: Tomsia, Antoni P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A key issue for the fabrication of scaffolds for tissue engineering is the development of processing techniques flexible enough to produce materials with a wide spectrum of solubility (bioresorption rates) and mechanical properties matching those of calcified tissues. These techniques must also have the capability of generating adequate porosity to further serve as a framework for cell penetration, new bone formation, and subsequent remodeling. In this study, we show how hybrid organic/inorganic scaffolds with controlled microstructures can be built using robotic assisted deposition at room temperature. Polylactide or polycaprolactone scaffolds with pore sizes ranging between 200-500 μm and hydroxyapatite contents up to 70 wt % were fabricated. Compressive tests revealed an anisotropic behavior of the scaffolds, strongly dependent on their chemical composition. The inclusion of an inorganic component increased their stiffness but they were not brittle and could be easily machined even for ceramic contents up to 70 wt%. The mechanical properties of hybrid scaffolds did not degrade significantly after 20 days in simulated body fluid. However, the stiffness of pure polylactide scaffolds increased drastically due to polymer densification. Scaffolds containing bioactive glasses were also printed. After 20 days in simulated body fluid they developed an apatite layer on their surface.
description: 22 pages, 15 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0382
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0382, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0382, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
MOESM4 of 13C metabolic flux analysis-guided metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for improved acetol production from glycerol
Creators: name: Yao, Ruilian
name: Li, Jiawei
name: Feng, Lei
name: Zhang, Xuehong
name: Hu, Hongbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 4. Goodness-of-fit analysis for 13C-MFA.
Third Family Hypercharge Model for $R_{K^{(\ast)}}$ and Aspects of the Fermion Mass Problem
Creators: name: Allanach, B. C.
name: Davighi, Joe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model to explain LHCb's recent measurements of $R_K$ and $R_{K^{\ast}}$ based on an anomaly-free, spontaneously-broken $U(1)_F$ gauge symmetry, without any fermionic fields beyond those of the Standard Model (SM). The model explains the hierarchical heaviness of the third family and the smallness of quark mixing. The $U(1)_F$ charges of the third family of SM fields and the Higgs doublet are set equal to their respective hypercharges. A heavy $Z^\prime$ particle with flavour-dependent couplings can modify the $[\overline{b_L} γ^ρs_L][\overline{μ_L} γ_ρμ_L]$ effective vertex in the desired way. The $Z^\prime$ contribution to $B_s-\overline{B_s}$ mixing is suppressed by a small mixing angle connected to $V_{ts}$, making the constraint coming from its measurement easier to satisfy. The model can explain $R_K$ and $R_{K^{(\ast)}}$ whilst simultaneously passing other constraints, including measurements of the lepton flavour universality of $Z$ couplings.
description: 22 pages. BRs in Table 2 corrected (error introduced in v5). v4 accepted for publication by JHEP
Galactic propagation of positrons from particle dark-matter annihilation
Creators: name: Moskalenko, I. V.
name: Strong, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have made a calculation of the propagation of positrons from dark-matter particle annihilation in the Galactic halo for different models of the dark matter halo distribution using our 3D code. We show that the Green's functions are not very sensitive to the dark matter distribution for the same local dark matter energy density. We compare our predictions with computed cosmic ray positron spectra ("background") for the "conventional" cosmic-ray nucleon spectrum which matches the local measurements, and a modified spectrum which respects the limits imposed by measurements of diffuse Galactic gamma-rays, antiprotons, and positrons. We conclude that significant detection of a dark matter signal requires favourable conditions and precise measurements unless the dark matter is clumpy which would produce a stronger signal. Although our conclusion qualitatively agrees with that of previous authors, it is based on a more realistic model of particle propagation and thus reduces the scope for future speculations. Reliable background evaluation requires new accurate positron measurements and further developments in modelling production and propagation of cosmic ray species in the Galaxy.
description: 4 pages, 4 ps-figures, to appear in the Proceedings of 26th International Cosmic Ray Conference (Salt Lake City, 1999), HE 5.1.15 More details can be found at http://www.gamma.mpe-garching.mpg.de/~aws/aws.html
Corrections to Bino Annihilation II: One-Loop Contribution to $\widetilde B \widetilde B \to Z^*$
Creators: name: Falk, Toby
name: Madden, Richard
name: Olive, Keith A.
name: Srednicki, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the one-loop contribution to the bino annihilation rate due to the process $\widetilde B \widetilde B \to Z^*$, which vanishes at tree level.
description: 8 pages in LaTex plus 5 postscript figures (included), UCSBTH--94--02, UMN--TH--1233/94
Detection of H2 pure rotational line emission from the GG~Tau binary system
Creators: name: Thi, Wing-Fai
name: van Dishoeck, Ewine F.
name: Blake, Geoffrey A.
name: van Zadelhoff, Gerd-Jan
name: Hogerheijde, Michiel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first detection of the low-lying pure rotational emission lines of H2 from circumstellar disks around T~Tauri stars, using the Short Wavelength Spectrometer on the Infrared Space Observatory. These lines provide a direct measure of the total amount of warm molecular gas in disks. The J=2->0 S(0) line at 28.218 mum and the J=3->1 S(1) line at 17.035 mum have been observed toward the double binary system GG Tau. Together with limits on the J=5->3 S(3) and J=7->5 S(5) lines, the data suggest the presence of gas at T_kin=110+-10 K with a mass of (3.6+-2.0)x10^-3 M_sol (3sigma). This amounts to ~3% of the total gas + dust mass of the circumbinary disk as imaged by millimeter interferometry, but is larger than the estimated mass of the circumstellar disk(s). Possible origins for the warm gas seen in H2 are discussed in terms of photon and wind-shock heating mechanisms of the circumbinary material, and comparisons with model calculations are made.
description: 14 pages including 1 figure. To appear in Astrophysical Journal Letters
Additional file 1: of Developing strategic priorities in osteoarthritis research: Proceedings and recommendations arising from the 2017 Australian Osteoarthritis Summit
Creators: name: Hunter, David
name: Nicolson, Philippa
name: Little, Christopher
name: Robbins, Sarah
name: Wang, Xia
name: Bennell, Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Thematic discussions. Meeting notes in break-out group discussions. (DOCX 22 kb)
Additional file 1 of Appropriate antibiotic use and antimicrobial resistance: knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of medical students and their needs and preferences for learning
Creators: name: Wiese-Posselt, Miriam
name: Lâm, Thiên-Trí
name: Schröder, Christin
name: Schneider, Sandra
name: Kurzai, Oliver
name: Feufel, Markus A.
name: Gastmeier, Petra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Total data of the KAB survey.
Social Responsibility over Academic freedom:  Emphasizing Ethics and Codes of Conduct geared  for a Scholar's duties towards science, society and  the education system in Twenty-First Century  Science
Creators: name: Rao Mandavilli, Sujay
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This paper explores the twin issues of Academic Freedom and Social Responsibility among researchers and scholars, and gaps in theory and praxis as well. It also discusses the current application of ethics and objectivity in science, and discusses the need for change so as to highlight a scholar’s duties towards science, society and the education system. It also takes vital clues from variousfields of social sciences such as Sociology and Anthropology besides other sciences and investigates their relevance to the tenets of this paper. It summarizes key issues in the debate between Academic Freedom and Social Responsibility and emphasizes the need for Social Responsibility while underlining the dangers of unbridled Academic freedom to society and the education system. We link this paper to our earlier publications including Historiography by Objectives, Principles of Twenty-first Century Historiography, and Anthropological Historiography, besides the sociology of science and Anthropological pedagogy, and see how this can have a bearing on Ethics and Codes of Conduct in science in general. Such ethics and codes of conduct are currently patchy at best, and must be consolidated and reinforced, and must emphasize a scholar’s duty towards science, society and the education system. Thus, academic freedom cannot override social responsibility, or be contrary to it. Such approaches are likely to raise eyebrows and face stiff resistance from vested interests and cabals around the world but these need to be encountered and surmounted in the interest of scholarship and science. This also becomes necessary because most academicians hold paid positions, and definitions of social responsibilities must be preferably driven by university mandates. Needless to say, movements emphasizing social duties must be extended to all fields of the social sciences, besides the physical sciences, and must become one of the important movements of the Twenty-first century.
Additional file 1 of Characterization of blaAFM-1-positive carbapenem-resistant strains isolated in Guangzhou, China
Creators: name: Qin, Yingcheng
name: Peng, Yuan
name: Duan, Xiaonv
name: Song, Zhenli
name: Huang, Rong
name: Rui, Yongyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. AST of clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae 10003730. Table S2. AST of clinical isolates of Escherichia coli 10004114. Table S3. The results of Carba NP test. Fig S1. The phylogenetic tree of amino acids between AFM and common class B1 carbapenemases Fig S2. Three-dimensional structure of AFM and NDM carbapenemases.
Additional file 3: of Impact of tax and subsidy framed messages on high- and lower-sugar beverages sold in vending machines: a randomized crossover trial
Creators: name: Sharna Seah
name: Rebello, Salome
name: Tai, Bee Choo
name: Tay, Zoey
name: Finkelstein, Eric
name: Dam, Rob Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Images of the machines during ‘control’, ‘tax’ and ‘subsidy’ message conditions. (DOCX 1128 kb)
Iron line afterglows: general constraints
Creators: name: Ghisellini, Gabriele
name: Lazzati, Davide
name: Campana, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of a powerful and transient iron line feature in the X-ray afterglow spectra of gamma-ray bursts would be a major breakthrough for understanding the nature of their progenitors, strongly suggesting the presence of a large, iron rich, mass in the vicinity of the burst event. Model-independent limits to the size and the mass of the the iron line emitting region are derived and discussed. We also discuss how these results can be used to constrain the amount of beaming or anisotropy of the burst emission.
description: 2 pages, A&AS in press, proceedings of the Workshop "Gamma Ray Bursts in the Afterglow Era" held in Rome, November 1998
Dynamical CP Violation in Composite Higgs Models - a Review -
Creators: name: Inagaki, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In composite Higgs models it was pointed out that there is a possibility to violate CP symmetry dynamically. We demonstrated a simple model of dynamical CP violation in composite Higgs models. We calculated the neutron electric dipole moment in our model and the constraint for our model is discussed. (Talk presented at the Third KEK Topical Conference on CP Violation, 16-18 November, 1993. The main part of this talk is based on the work in collaboration with S. Hashimoto and T. Muta.)
description: 14 pages, 2 figures not included, uses LaTeX, HUPD-9401
title: Акционерное право России и США. Сравнительный анализ
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Всероссийский государственный университет юстиции (РПА Минюста России), Ай Пи Эр Медиа
Year: 2016

description: Настоящая монография представляет собой сравнительно-правовой анализ основ акционерного права России и США. В работе исследованы понятия юридических лиц в двух странах, различия правового регулирования корпоративного управления и ответственности, затронуты причины отмены уставного капитала в США, а также вопросы его актуальности в России. Также проанализированы основные корпоративные ценные бумаги обоих правопорядков. Монография предназначена прежде всего студентам-магистрантам, обучающимся по программам, включающим курсы корпоративного права и сравнительного правоведения. Кроме того, материал может оказаться полезным юристам-практикам и теоретикам, желающим повысить квалификацию в сфере зарубежного корпоративного права, а также всем интересующимся проблемами правовой сущности юридических лиц.
Cardium muricatum Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Cardiidae
Cardium
Cardium muricatum

description: Cardium muricatum [spec. nov.]
C. testa subcordata: sulcis convexis linea exaratis: exterius aculeato-ciliatis.
Bonan. recr. 2. t. 96, 97.
Gualt. test. t. 72. f. A.
Argenv. conch. t. 26. f. B.
Habitat in O. Europaeo australi.
Maxime affinis sequenti & forte varietas.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 679, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Iron line afterglows: how to produce them
Creators: name: Lazzati, Davide
name: Campana, Sergio
name: Ghisellini, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how a powerful iron line emission can be produced if ~1-5 iron rich solar masses are concentrated in the close vicinity of the burst. Recombination, thermal and fluorescent reflection are discussed. We find that recombination suffers the high Compton temperature of the plasma while the other two scenarios are not mutually exclusive and could account for the claimed iron line detected in two afterglows.
description: 2 pages, A&AS in press, proceedings of the Workshop "Gamma Ray Bursts in the Afterglow Era" held in Rome, November 1998
Cardium echinatum Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Cardiidae
Cardium
Cardium echinatum

description: Cardium echinatum [spec. nov.]
C. testa subcordata, sulcis exaratis linea ciliata aculeis inflexis plurimis.
Fn. svec. 1339.
List. angl. t. 5. f. 33.
conch. t. 324. f. 161.
Bonan. recr. 2. t. 90.
Gesn. aquat. 131, 132.
Gualt. test. t. 72. f. B.
Klein. ostr. t. 10. f. 40.
Habitat in O. septentrionali.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 679, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Self-Supervised Video Hashing with Hierarchical Binary Auto-encoder
Creators: name: Song, Jingkuan
name: Zhang, Hanwang
name: Li, Xiangpeng
name: Gao, Lianli
name: Wang, Meng
name: Hong, Richang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing video hash functions are built on three isolated stages: frame pooling, relaxed learning, and binarization, which have not adequately explored the temporal order of video frames in a joint binary optimization model, resulting in severe information loss. In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised video hashing framework dubbed Self-Supervised Video Hashing (SSVH), that is able to capture the temporal nature of videos in an end-to-end learning-to-hash fashion. We specifically address two central problems: 1) how to design an encoder-decoder architecture to generate binary codes for videos; and 2) how to equip the binary codes with the ability of accurate video retrieval. We design a hierarchical binary autoencoder to model the temporal dependencies in videos with multiple granularities, and embed the videos into binary codes with less computations than the stacked architecture. Then, we encourage the binary codes to simultaneously reconstruct the visual content and neighborhood structure of the videos. Experiments on two real-world datasets (FCVID and YFCC) show that our SSVH method can significantly outperform the state-of-the-art methods and achieve the currently best performance on the task of unsupervised video retrieval.
title: Понятийный аппарат информационной безопасности
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Всероссийский государственный университет юстиции (РПА Минюста России), Ай Пи Эр Медиа
Year: 2016

description: В работе изложены основные понятия информационной безопасности, связанные, в частности, с вступлением России во Всемирную торговую организацию и с необходимостью выполнения международных требований к информационной безопасности платежных и клиринговых систем. Издание предназначено для бакалавров, магистрантов, аспирантов, а также для научных работников, преподавателей, сотрудников правоохранительных органов, изучающих проблемы информационной безопасности.
Additional file 3 of Interaction between early-life pet exposure and methylation pattern of ADAM33 on allergic rhinitis among children aged 3–6 years in China
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu
name: Tan, Meiyu
name: Qian, Xiaoqiong
name: Li, Cong
name: Yue, Lei
name: Liu, Yuehong
name: Shi, Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Description of data: Bisulfite conversion efficiency in PBMC samples from AR patients and controls.
Road Safety Good Practices in India
Creators: name: SaveLIFE Foundation
Publisher: name: SaveLIFE Foundation
Year: 2023
Subjects: road safety
India
Road Accidents

description: The report highlights road safety good practices across the country. The good practices included in this report were selected based on specific criteria, including sustained reductions in road crash fatalities during the project implementation period, efforts to strengthen institutions for efficient road safety management, and the implementation of robust mechanisms across the 4Es of road safety (Engineering, Education, Enforcement, and Emergency Care).
$q$-deformed Fermion in Many-Particle Systems and Its Application to BCS Theory
Creators: name: Hou, Xu-Yang
name: Huang, Xun
name: He, Yan
name: Guo, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent decades, there have been increasing interests in quantum statistics beyond the standard Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics, such as the fractional statistics, quon statistics, anyon statistics and quantum groups, since they can provide some new insights into the cosmology, nuclear physics and condensed matter. In this paper, we study the many-particle system formed by the $q$-deformed fermions ($q$-fermion), which is realized by deforming the quantum algebra of the anticommutation relations. We investigate from a standard perspective of the finite temperature field theory and try to construct the finite temperature Green's function formalism for the free many-$q$-fermion system, then generalize it to the well known interacting fermionic system, the superconductor, and finally obtain a consistent $q$-deformed BCS ($q$BCS) theory. At low temperature, this theory predicts a Sarma-like ordered phase, and we call it the $q$-deformed Sarma phase. It also presents a symmetric phase diagram in the parameter space and new thermodynamic relations.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Heavy--light mesons in a bilocal effective theory
Creators: name: Kalinovsky, Yu. L.
name: Weiss, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy--light mesons are described in an effective quark theory with a two--body vector--type interaction. The bilocal interaction is taken to be instantaneous in the rest frame of the bound state, but formulated covariantly through the use of a boost vector. The chiral symmetry of the light flavor is broken spontaneously at mean field level. The framework for our discussion of bound states is the effective bilocal meson action obtained by bosonization of the quark theory. Mesons are described by 3--dimensional wave functions satisfying Salpeter equations, which exhibit both Goldstone solutions in the chiral limit and heavy--quark symmetry for $m_Q\rightarrow\infty$. We present numerical solutions for pseudoscalar $D$-- and $B$--mesons. Heavy--light meson spectra and decay constants are seen to be sensitive to the description of chiral symmetry breaking (dynamically generated vs.\ constant quark mass).
description: (34 p., standard LaTeX, 7 PostScript figures appended) UNITUE-THEP-17/93
Cardium ciliare Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Cardiidae
Cardium
Cardium ciliare

description: Cardium ciliare [spec. nov.]
C. testa subcordata: sulcis elevatis triquetris: extimis aculeato-ciliatis.
Gualt. test. t. 72. f. C.
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo.
Simillima duobus praecedentibus, sed minor & nivea. Sulci triquetri, latere scilicet altero adnato.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 679, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 2: of Impact of tax and subsidy framed messages on high- and lower-sugar beverages sold in vending machines: a randomized crossover trial
Creators: name: Sharna Seah
name: Rebello, Salome
name: Tai, Bee Choo
name: Tay, Zoey
name: Finkelstein, Eric
name: Dam, Rob Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. High-sugar beverages included in the study and their sugar content. Table S3. Lower-sugar beverages included in the study and their sugar content. (DOCX 14 kb)
Additional file 5 of Interaction between early-life pet exposure and methylation pattern of ADAM33 on allergic rhinitis among children aged 3–6 years in China
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu
name: Tan, Meiyu
name: Qian, Xiaoqiong
name: Li, Cong
name: Yue, Lei
name: Liu, Yuehong
name: Shi, Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 5: Figure S2. Description of data: Correlation of methylation status of the CpG site at the position of 24 bp of the first amplicon of ACE with eosinophil counts (Spearman’s rank correlation).
Testing Gravitational Memory Generation with Compact Binary Mergers
Creators: name: Yang, Huan
name: Martynov, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational memory is an important prediction of classical General Relativity, which is intimately related to asymptotic symmetries at null infinity and the so-called soft graviton theorem first shown by Weinberg. For a given transient astronomical event, the angular distributions of energy and angular momentum flux uniquely determine the displacement and spin memory effect in the sky. We investigate the possibility of using the binary black hole merger events detected by Advanced LIGO/Virgo to test the relation between source energy emissions and gravitational memory measured on earth, as predicted by General Relativity. We find that while it is difficult for Advanced LIGO/Virgo, one-year detection of a third-generation detector network will easily rule out the hypothesis assuming isotropic memory distribution. In addition, we have constructed a phenomenological model for memory waveforms of binary neutron star mergers, and use it to address the detectability of memory from these events in the third-generation detector era. We find that measuring gravitational memory from neutron star mergers is a possible way to distinguish between different neutron star equations of state.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Cardium tuberculatum Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Cardiidae
Cardium
Cardium tuberculatum

description: Cardium tuberculatum [spec. nov.]
C. testa subcordata: sulcis obtusis nodosis transversim striatis.
Rumph. mus. t. 48. f. 11.
Argenv. conch. t. 26. f. L.
Habitat ..
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 679, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0338
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0338, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0338, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v