cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Teilhabe lehren und lernen. Zur Bedeutung moralischer Kompetenz in der Lehrkräftebildung
Creators: name: Müller, Kathrin
name: Pfrang, Agnes
Publisher: name: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte
Year: 2021

description: Das Lernen von Teilhabe an der Gesellschaft als ein erklärtes Ziel einer jeden Pädagogik bleibt in der Diskussion um inklusiven Unterricht seltsam unberücksichtigt. So führt eine rein formal-organisatorische Teilnahme am Unterricht nicht selbstverständlich zu einer größeren Chancengleichheit, Chancengerechtigkeit und in Konsequenz auch Bildungsgerechtigkeit. Um Teilhabe zu lehren und zu lernen bedarf es eines vielperspektivischen, pädagogischen Zugangs zu Teilhabe. Entsprechend wird dieselbe als sozial-ethisches Handeln definiert und als Bildungsziel konkretisiert. Durch diese praxeologisch-pädagogische Betrachtungsweise von Teilhabe bedarf es für das Lernen und Lehren von Teilhabe moralische Kompetenzen, deren Förderung auch in der Lehrkräftebildung bedeutsam erscheint. Die Überlegungen werden zusammenfassend am Beispiel des Einsatzes der Konstanzer Methode der Dilemma-Diskussion konkretisiert, die vielversprechend für die Stärkung moralischer Kompetenzen von Teilhabeorientierung in der Lehrkräftebildung sein könnte. Abstract The learning of participation in society as a declared objective of any pedagogy remains strangely unconsidered in the discussion about inclusive education. Thus, a purely formal-organisational participation in teaching does not naturally lead to greater equality of opportunity, equity of opportunity and, as a consequence, educational equity. In order to teach and learn participation, a multi-perspective, pedagogical approach to participation is needed. Accordingly, we define it as a social-ethical act and concretise it as a central objective in education. Through the praxeological-pedagogical approach to participation moral competences are required for learning and teaching participation. Therefore, the advancement of moral competences seems to be significant in teacher training programs. The considerations are summarised using the example of the Konstanz method of dilemma discussion, which could be promising for strengthening the moral competences of participation orientation in teacher training programs.
description: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (2021): Schule (Vorveröffentlichung)
VT 126 / MDCPR cruise,Marion Dufresne R/V
Creators: name: KOUBBI Philippe
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2013

description: Biogéographie du plancton dans la zone subantarctique indienne. Les projets de rattachement sont : Southern Ocean Continuous Plankton Recorder, Zone atelier Antarctique du CNRS, Programme REC3EPT du Ministère de l'Outre-Mer (Réponses Ecologiques aux changements climatiques et Conservation de l'Ecosystème) et Pélagique des Terres Australes et Antarctiques Françaises (TAAF).
On the de Sitter swampland criterion
Creators: name: Andriot, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new swampland criterion has recently been proposed. As a consequence, it forbids the existence of de Sitter solutions in a low energy effective theory of a quantum gravity. However, there exist classical de Sitter solutions of ten-dimensional (10d) type II supergravities, even though they are unstable. This appears at first sight in contradiction with the criterion. Beyond possible doubts on the validity of these solutions, we propose two answers to this apparent puzzle. A first possibility is that the known 10d solutions always exhibit an energy scale of order or higher than a Kaluza-Klein scale, as we argue. A corresponding 4d low energy effective theory would then differ from the usual consistent truncations, and as we explain, would not admit a de Sitter solution. This would reconcile the existence of these 10d de Sitter solutions with the 4d criterion. A second, alternative possibility is to have a refined swampland criterion, that we propose. It forbids to have both the existence and the stability of a de Sitter solution, while unstable solutions are still allowed.
description: v2: a few clarifications made; v3: a few additions, published version
Additional file 10: of Habitat suitability does not capture the essence of animal-defined corridors
Creators: name: Scharf, Anne
name: Belant, Jerrold
name: Beyer, Dean
name: Wikelski, Martin
name: Safi, Kamran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Comparison between prediction of corridor locations by the corridor SSF model and the non-corridor SSF models. The black line represents mean prediction value of the corridor SSF model, and the colored area represents the distribution of the mean predictions of the 1000 repetitions of the non-corridor SSF models. When the line is to the right of the largest peak of the distribution of the predictions of the non-corridor SSF models, the corridor SSF model could predict better the corridor locations (e.g. BB05, BC07, etc). In all other cases the non-corridor SSF model could predict the corridor locations as good or better than the corridor SSF model. Red: black bears; yellow: bobcats; dark blue: coyotes; light blue: wolves. (PDF 246 kb)
The impact of red deer management on bryophyte and lichen ecology in northwest Scotland
Creators: name: Moore, Oliver
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Numbers of red deer (Cervus elaphus) in the Highlands have more than doubled in the last few decades and conservation organisations have expressed concern over their potential impacts on the natural heritage. Bryophytes and lichens represent a substantial component of Scottish biodiversity and northwest Scotland has cryptogam assemblages that are rare elsewhere in the world. Few studies have separated the impacts of red deer from those of sheep and none has focused on the response of important bryophyte and lichen assemblages to red deer management. This thesis has started to address this shortfall in scientific knowledge. Research was centred at Letterewe and neighbouring estates near Loch Maree, Wester Ross where there has been no sheep grazing for decades. Existing exclosures were used to compare blocks of cryptogam communities associated with specific habitats either side of the deer fence. In this way bryophyte and lichen species cover, diversity, dominance and richness associated with low-lying siliceous rocks, globally rare wet heath/bog and the internationally important epiphytic Lobarion lichen community were investigated. Other approaches involved comparing cryptogam communities found on boulder tops inaccessible to red deer with those that were accessible, attempting to correlate red deer dung densities with localised impact to liverwort-rich oceanic heath and by contrasting summit moss-heath vegetation between two estates that have different mean deer densities. Liverworts associated with the mixed hepatic mat were also compared either side of a long-standing deer fence at Knoydart. These studies have shown that red deer and their management (using exclosures) have both positive and negative effects on important bryophyte and lichen assemblages in northwest Scotland. This body of research is presented as a series of self-contained scientific papers.
Robust growth-optimal portfolios
Creators: name: Rujeerapaiboon, Napat
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: A portfolio which has a maximum expected growth rate is often referred to in the literature as a log-optimal portfolio or a growth-optimal portfolio. The origin of the log-optimal portfolio is arguably due to Kelly when he observed that logarithmic wealth is additive in sequential investments and invented a betting strategy for gambling that relies on results from information theory. As a result of the law of large numbers, if investment returns are serially independent and identically distributed, the growth rate of any constant rebalanced portfolio (the log-optimal portfolio included) converges to its expectation. Moreover, under such conditions, one of the strongest advantages of the log-optimal portfolio is that, when implemented repeatedly, the log-optimal portfolio outperforms any other causal portfolio in the long run with probability 1. In other words, if all of these conditions are met, there is no sequence of portfolios that has a higher growth rate than that of the log-optimal portfolio. Stock markets however are different from casinos in the sense that investment returns are not serially independent and identically distributed. Also, since trading incurs transaction costs, investors are discouraged from making frequent trades. Plus, the probability distribution of stock returns is never precisely known, which impedes the calculation of the log-optimal portfolio. In this project, we generalize the results for the log-optimal portfolio. In particular, we establish similar guarantees for finite investment horizons where the distribution of stock returns is ambiguous. By focusing on constant rebalanced portfolios, we exploit temporal symmetries to formulate the emerging distributionally robust optimization problems as tractable conic programs whose sizes are independent of the investment horizon.
Tumor immunology meets oncology (TIMO) XVII, April 20-22 2023 in Halle/Saale, Germany
Creators: name: Seliger, Barbara
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: During the TIMO meeting 2023, national and international scientists as well as clinicians gave novel insights as well as perspectives into basic and translational tumor immunology.
VT 127 / OISO-22 cruise,Marion Dufresne R/V
Creators: name: LO MONACO Claire
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2013

description: Le S.O. OISO (Océan Indien Service d'Observation) a pour objectif d'étudier la variabilité spatiale et temporelle des flux air-mer de CO2 et de l'invasion de CO2 anthropique dans l'océan subtropical, subantarctique et austral. Les observations OISO acquises depuis 1998 à bord du Marion-Dufresne (IPEV) sont complémentaires des mesures réalisées dans d'autres secteurs océaniques par des partenaires français et étrangers (http://www.ioccp.org/Underway/). Ces observations sont primordiales pour évaluer les bilans de carbone à l'échelle planétaire (cadre du protocole de Kyoto) et paramétrer puis valider les modèles climatiques prédictifs (cadre IPCC). La campagne OISO22 avait pour objectif de répéter les mesures de CO2 et des paramètres associés le long du trajet logistique du Marion Dufresne. Outre les mesures de surface en continu, permettant d'évaluer le flux air-mer, des mesures ont été acquises sur la colonne d'eau au niveau de 7 stations OISO réparties sur le trajet retour entre 56°S et La Réunion, ainsi que 2 stations KEOPS dans le bloom à l'Est et au Sud de Kerguelen. Des foraminifères planctoniques ont également été récoltés afin d'évaluer leur rôle dans la pompe biologique de CO2 (projet SOforCO2, resp. R. Schiebel). Les projets de rattachement sont : LEFE/CyBER (National), CLIVAR/WCRP, SOLAS/IMBER/IGBP et FP7/CARBOCHANGE (International).
Microwave shielding of ultracold polar molecules
Creators: name: Karman, Tijs
name: Hutson, Jeremy M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use microwaves to engineer repulsive long-range interactions between ultracold polar molecules. The resulting shielding suppresses various loss mechanisms and provides large elastic cross sections. Hyperfine interactions limit the shielding under realistic conditions, but a magnetic field allows suppression of the losses to below 10-14 cm3 s-1. The mechanism and optimum conditions for shielding differ substantially from those proposed by Gorshkov et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 073201 (2008)], and do not require cancelation of the long-range dipole-dipole interaction that is vital to many applications.
Reminiscences of Edward P. Morgan, 1967
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Broadcasters
Presidents--Election--1952.--United States
Presidents--Election--1960.--United States
Presidents--Press conferences.--United States

description: 1952 and 1960 campaigns; Eisenhower's news conferences; impressions of Dwight Eisenhower and Richard Nixon; "Kitchen Debate"
Reminiscences of Edward Perkins McGuire 1972
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Government executives--United States

description: Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for international security affairs, 1954-56; Assistant Secretary of Defense for supply and logistics, 1956-61; supplying arms to West Germany, South Korea, Jato bottles to Great Britain during Suez crisis; impressions of James Forrestal, Gordon Gray, Neil McElroy, Richard M. Nixon
Calibration of Plastic Phoswich Detectors for Charged Particle Detection
Creators: name: Fox, D.
name: Bowman, D. R.
name: Ball, G. C.
name: Galindo-Uribarri, A.
name: Hagberg, E.
name: Horn, D.
name: Beaulieu, L.
name: Larochelle, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response of an array of plastic phoswich detectors to ions of $1\le Z\le 18$ has been measured from $E/A$=12 to 72 MeV. The detector response has been parameterized by a three parameter fit which includes both quenching and high energy delta-ray effects. The fits have a mean variation of $\le 4\%$ with respect to the data.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
VT 128 / OHA-SIS-BIO-5 cruise,Marion Dufresne R/V
Creators: name: Jean-Yves, ROYER
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2013

description: Redéploiement d'un observatoire hydroacoustique pour la surveillance de la sismicité associée à l'expansion océanique le long des trois dorsales de l'Océan Indien et de la déformation du bassin Indien central, et de la présence et la migration de grandes baleines dans l'Océan Indien Austral. Cet observatoire est constitué de 7 hydrophones autonomes répartis sur 5 sites; 1 antenne de 3 hydrophones distants de 30 km a été installée sur 1 des sites (W-KER). Ce réseau a été déployé en 2009/2010, puis redéployé en 2011 et 2012. L'objectif était de le redéployer pour une nouvelle année (2014). Le projet de rattachement est OHA-SIS-BIO (Observatoire HydroAcoustique de la SISmicité et de la BIOdiversité dans l'Océan Indien).
Surface wave statistics in directionally spread seas
Creators: name: Latheef, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: A new set of laboratory experiments to examine the short-term statistics of crest elevation and wave heights has been undertaken. Sea states with a range of steepness and directional spreading have been considered. Comparisons between these data and a number of widely adopted short-term statistical models exhibit clearly defined departures. For a given sea state, the extent of these departures is directly proportional to the sea state steepness and inversely proportional to the directional spread. With directional spreading identified as a critical parameter, a detailed study of how best to describe, define and model it has been undertaken. The key finding of this study is that the average directional spread in the steepest sea states reduces. In addition, it has also been shown that on average the largest waves in these steep sea states are more uni-directional when compared to the sea state as a whole. Further consideration of the data show that the two physical mechanisms leading to the alteration of the statistics are nonlinear amplification (leading to increases above second-order) and the dissipative effect of wave breaking. Quantification of the effects arising from these two competing mechanisms has been undertaken based on additional simulations (both numerical and experimental) of focused wave groups. For uni-directional sea states, a classical expansion (truncated at a third order of wave steepness) of the increased surface elevation obtained in a fully nonlinear uni-directional focused wave group has been used to quantify the effect of amplification in the crest height statistics. Similarly, the dissipative effect of wave breaking on crest elevations has been quantified based on the reduction in crest elevations in focused wave groups with linear amplitude sum larger than the limit at which incipient spilling first occurs. These reductions are calculated as the difference in the maximum crest elevation in a breaking wave event and that predicted by the third-order power series used for the quantification of nonlinear amplificiation. Overall the two methods employed in quantifying the effect of nonlinear amplification and wave breaking yield good agreement with the original (random) laboratory data. Finally, directionality is incorporated into these predictions based on the linear reduction in the wave front steepness with increasing directional spread. Both the nonlinear amplification and the dissipative effect of wave breaking are calculated based on this reduced steepness for the directional sea states. The predicted crest heights from this simplified procedure compare well with the laboratory data; the predictions remaining conservative throughout.
VT 129 / MAKER 2013/1061 cruise,Marion Dufresne R/V
Creators: name: PARK Young-Hyang
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2013

description: Suivi de la variabilité spatiale et temporelle de la structure verticale du Front polaire.Estimation des diffusivités verticales et horizontales des tourbillons de la région, qui sont des paramètres essentiels pour déterminer la structure et la force de la circulation verticale méridienne de l'océan austral (MOC). Réalisation de deux sections hydrographiques au moyen de XCTD jetables. Cette valorisation de transit a eu lieu au cours de la campagne MD 193/LOG IPEV (du 6 février au 13 mars 2013).
Role perceptions among teachers of students with visual impairments in inclusive settings: implications for teacher training
Creators: name: Gewinn, Wiebke
name: Miyauchi, Hisae
name: Degenhardt, Sven
Publisher: name: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte
Year: 2021

description: Die Rollen sonderpädagogischer Lehrkräfte verändern sich im Zuge inklusiver Schulentwicklung. In einer subsidiären Sonderpädagogik gewinnen fachspezifische Beratung und Unterstützung unterschiedlicher Adressatengruppen an Bedeutung. Die klassische Lehrtätigkeit tritt für die Berufsgruppe in den Hintergrund, was die aktuelle Lehrer:innenbildung noch nicht widerspiegelt. Die vorliegende Studie untersuchte das Rollenverständnis von Blinden- und Sehbehindertenpädagog:innen, die im inklusiven Bildungssetting arbeiten. Da Inklusion eine internationale Zielkategorie darstellt, wurde diese Untersuchung in drei Ländern mit ähnlichen wirtschaftlichen Voraussetzungen aber unterschiedlichen historischen und kulturellen Verankerungen der inklusiven Schulentwicklung durchgeführt. Daten aus den USA, Japan und Deutschland weisen jedoch einheitlich darauf hin, dass die Aufgabenprofile von Blinden- und Sehbehindertenpädagog:innen in der Inklusion deutlich von der klassischen Lehrer:innenrolle abweichen. Es wird klar, dass sich insbesondere die Ausbildung von Blinden- und Sehbehindertenpädagog:innen intensiver auf die Anforderungen von Beratungs- und Unterstützungstätigkeiten in inklusiven Bildungssettings ausrichten muss. Abstract Obligatory inclusive education is leading to changes in the roles of special education teachers. Specialised counselling and support for different target groups have gained in significance in subsidiary special education. Classic teaching is becoming less important for special education teachers – a phenomenon that current teacher qualification programmes do not yet reflect. This study examined the perception of the role of teachers of students with visual impairments (TVI) who work in inclusive education. Since inclusion is an international target, this study was conducted in three countries with similar economic standards but different historical and cultural roots of inclusive school development. However, data from the USA, Japan and Germany all indicates that the task profiles of TVIs working in inclusive education differ significantly from the classic teacher role as a Teacher of knowledge. It is clear that particularly the education of TVIs must be adjusted further to the requirements of consulting and support tasks in inclusive settings.
description: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (2021): Schule (Vorveröffentlichung)
Products of Menger spaces in the Miller model
Creators: name: Zdomskyy, Lyubomyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 03E35, 54D20. Secondary: 54C50, 03E05

description: We prove that in the Miller model the Menger property is preserved by finite products of metrizable spaces. This answers several open questions and gives another instance of the interplay between classical forcing posets with fusion and combinatorial covering properties in topology.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1712.03899
Murex hystrix Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Murex
Murex hystrix

description: Murex hystrix [spec. nov.]
M. testa ecaudata subovata spinis acutis, apertura edentula repanda.
Argenv. conch. t. 17. f. A.
Habitat ..
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 750, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Bounds on new Majoron models from the Heidelberg-Moscow-Experiment
Creators: name: Balysh, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years several new Majoron models were invented to avoid shortcomings of the classical models while leading to observable decay rates in double beta experiments. We give the first experimental half life bounds on double beta decays with new Majoron emission and derive bounds on the effective neutrino--Majoron couplings from the data of the $^{76}Ge$ HEIDELBERG--MOSCOW experiment. While stringent half life limits for all decay modes and the coupling constants of the classical models were obtained, small matrix elements and phase space integrals \cite{hir95,pae95} result in much weaker limits on the effective coupling constants of the new Majoron models.
description: 8 pages, postscript encoded as uu-file
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1258
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1258, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1258, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Thermal Pressure of the Hot Interstellar Medium derived from Cloud Shadows in the Extreme Ultraviolet
Creators: name: Berghoefer, Thomas W.
name: Bowyer, Stuart
name: Lieu, Richard
name: Knude, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the Deep Survey telescope of EUVE to investigate shadows in the diffuse EUV/Soft X-Ray background cast by clouds in the interstellar medium. We confirm the existence of a shadow previously reported, and provide evidence for two new shadows. We used IRAS data to identify the clouds producing these shadows and to determine their optical depth to EUV radiation. The EUV-absorbing clouds are optically thick in the EUV, and all EUV emission detected in the direction of these shadows must be produced from material in front of the clouds. We obtained new optical data to determine the distance to these clouds. We use a new differential cloud technique to obtain the pressure of the interstellar medium. These results do not depend on any zero level calibration of the data. Our results provide evidence that the pressure of the hot interstellar gas is the same in three different directions in the local interstellar medium, and is at least 8 times higher than derived for the local cloud surrounding our Sun. This provides new evidence for large thermal pressure imbalances in the local ISM, and directly contradicts the basic assumption of thermal pressure equilibrium used in almost all present models of the interstellar medium.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures
Nonequilibrium axial charge production in expanding glasma flux tubes
Creators: name: Tanji, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Axial charge production at the early stage of heavy-ion collisions is investigated within the framework of real-time lattice simulations at leading order in QCD coupling. Starting from color glass condensate initial conditions, the time evolution of quantum quark fields under classical color gauge fields is computed on a lattice in longitudinally expanding geometry. We consider simple color charge distributions in Lorentz contracted nuclei that realize flux tube-like configurations of color fields carrying nonzero topological charge after a collision. By employing the Wilson fermion extended to the longitudinally expanding geometry, we demonstrate the realization of the axial anomaly on the real-time lattice.
description: 30 pages, 13 figures; version published in Phys. Rev. D
Complement and platelets : prothrombotic cell activation requires membrane attack complex-induced release of danger signals
Creators: name: Mannes, Marco
name: Schmidt, Christoph Q.
name: [Und Viele Weitere]
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Complement activation in the diseases paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) results in cytolysis and fatal thrombotic events, which are largely refractory to anticoagulation and/or antiplatelet therapy. Anticomplement therapy, however, efficiently prevents thrombotic events in PNH and aHUS, but the underlying mechanisms remain unresolved. We show that complement-mediated hemolysis in whole blood induces platelet activation similarly to activation by adenosine 5′-diphosphate (ADP). Blockage of C3 or C5 abolished platelet activation. We found that human platelets failed to respond functionally to the anaphylatoxins C3a and C5a. Instead, complement activation did lead to prothrombotic cell activation in the whole blood when membrane attack complex (MAC)-mediated cytolysis occurred. Consequently, we demonstrate that ADP receptor antagonists efficiently inhibited platelet activation, although full complement activation, which causes hemolysis, occurred. By using an established model of mismatched erythrocyte transfusions in rats, we crossvalidated these findings in vivo using the complement inhibitor OmCI and cobra venom factor. Consumptive complement activation in this animal model only led to a thrombotic phenotype when MAC-mediated cytolysis occurred. In conclusion, complement activation only induces substantial prothrombotic cell activation if terminal pathway activation culminates in MAC-mediated release of intracellular ADP. These results explain why anticomplement therapy efficiently prevents thromboembolisms without interfering negatively with hemostasis.
VT 133 / MERIADZEC cruise,Marion Dufresne R/V
Creators: name: WOERTHER Patrice
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2013

description: Effectuer une carotte longue sur le site de référence de Mériadzec pour la comparer aux carottes effectuées lors de la mission CABTEX, estimer la déformation des couches sédimentaires prélevées par le CASQ. Coordonnées géographiques de la cible (CBT-CS03) : N 47°27,134 / W 08° 27,044, profondeur : 2174 mètres. Elle se situe sur le profil Chirp CBT-13, à moins de 10 mètres de CBT-CS01, CBT-CS02, à 20 mètres de la station Penfeld CBT-VP01 et à 50 mètres de la station Penfeld CBT-VP02. Les projets de rattachement sont PJ2207 Systèmes et évolutions sédimentaires et A220704A Amélioration carottage à piston.
Comparative immune response after vaccination with SOBERANA® 02 and SOBERANA® plus heterologous scheme and natural infection in young children
Creators: name: Pérez-Nicado, Rocmira
name: Massa, Chiara
name: Müller, Anja
name: Seliger, Barbara
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: (1) Background: In children, SARS-CoV-2 infection is mostly accompanied by mild COVID-19 symptoms. However, multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) and long-term sequelae are often severe complications. Therefore, the protection of the pediatric population against SARS-CoV-2 with effective vaccines is particularly important. Here, we compare the humoral and cellular immune responses elicited in children (n = 15, aged 5–11 years) vaccinated with the RBD-based vaccines SOBERANA® 02 and SOBERANA® Plus combined in a heterologous scheme with those from children (n = 10, aged 4–11 years) who recovered from mild symptomatic COVID-19. (2) Methods: Blood samples were taken 14 days after the last dose for vaccinated children and 45–60 days after the infection diagnosis for COVID-19 recovered children. Anti-RBD IgG and ACE2-RBD inhibition were assessed by ELISA; IgA, cytokines, and cytotoxic-related proteins were determined by multiplex assays. Total B and T cell subpopulations and IFN-γ release were measured by multiparametric flow cytometry using a large panel of antibodies after in vitro stimulation with S1 peptides. (3) Results: Significant higher levels of specific anti-RBD IgG and IgA and ACE2-RBD inhibition capacity were found in vaccinated children in comparison to COVID-19 recovered children. Th1-like and Th2-like CD4+ T cells were also significantly higher in vaccinated subjects. IFN-γ secretion was higher in central memory CD4+ T cells of COVID-19 recovered children, but no differences between both groups were found in the CD4+ and CD8+ T cell effector, terminal effector, and naïve T cell subpopulations. In contrast to low levels of IL-4, high levels of IL-2, IL-6, IFN-γ, and IL-10 suggest a predominant Th1 cell polarization. Cytotoxic-related proteins granzyme A and B, perforin, and granulin were also found in the supernatant after S1 stimulation in both vaccinated and recovered children. (4) Conclusions: Vaccination with the heterologous scheme of SOBERANA® 02/SOBERANA® Plus induces a stronger antibody and cellular immune response compared to natural infections in young children.
An investigation of the carbon nanotube – lipid interface and its impact upon lung function
Creators: name: Melbourne, Jodie
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are now synthesized on a scale of thousands of tonnes per year, creating a considerable inhalation risk for the people that work with them. However, significant knowledge gaps on MWCNT pulmonary toxicity still remain due to the complex composition of the air-lung interface, particularly the influence of the pulmonary surfactant (PS) which coats the surface of the lung, plus a lack of insight into the impact of MWCNT physicochemical properties on their toxicity. The aims of this thesis were two-fold. Firstly, the Langmuir Blodgett trough was used to investigate the impact of MWCNT inhalation on the biophysical behaviour of PS lipids at the air-water interface. Changes were found to be length-dependant. ‘Short’ MWCNTs (1.1 µm, SD = 0.61) reduced the maximum interfacial film pressure by 10 mN/m (14%) in dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) and PS, at an interfacial MWCNT-PS lipid mass ratio range of 50:1 to 1:1. ‘Long’ commercial MWCNTs (2.1 µm, SD = 1.2) caused compression resistance at the same mass loadings. ‘Very long’ MWCNTs (35 µm, SD = 19) sequestered DPPC and were squeezed out of the film. Positive and neutral functionalised hydrophilic MWCNTs also caused significant monolayer expansion. In a complementary imaging study, ordered DPPC coronas were found to form on the MWCNT surface. MWCNT aspect ratio and charge can therefore both influence the compression resistance and maximum pressure of PS lipids, each believed to influence PS function. Secondly, 6 popular commercial MWCNT types were characterised, and their toxicity to alveolar macrophage cells (AMs) investigated. The MWCNTs shared some similar characteristics: all MWCNTs contained only iron and carbon, diameters were 10-25 nm, the D/G ratios were ~1, and the measured agglomerate sizes in cell culture medium were 0.26-0.39 µm^2. However, the samples displayed different cytotoxicities, with 4 samples causing significant reductions in AM viability. Imaging of critical point dried cells, using field ion beam scanning electron microscopy, showed that the AMs tended to surround and engulf MWCNT agglomerates. The more toxic MWCNTs were associated with lower cell numbers and signs of an inability of the AMs to phagocytose the MWCNT agglomerates. Certain classes of commercial MWCNTs therefore pose a threat to lung health if inhaled. Further investigations are needed to understand which of their characteristics cause increased toxicity.
VT 134 / MYCTO cruise,Marion Dufresne R/V
Creators: name: JOSSE Erwan
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2013

description: Distribution et habitats en trois dimensions des poissons-lanternes : utilisation conjointe de données fournies par leurs prédateurs, l'échointégration et la modélisation. Le projet de rattachement est ANR MyctO-3D-MAP 2012-2016.
Superdeformation in $^{198}$Po
Creators: name: McNabb, D. P.
name: Baldsiefen, G.
name: Bernstein, L. A.
name: Cizewski, J. A.
name: Jin, H. -Q.
name: Younes, W.
name: Becker, J. A.
name: Farris, L. P.
name: Henry, E. A.
name: Hughes, J. R.
name: Lee, C. S.
name: Asztalos, S. J.
name: Cederwall, B.
name: Clark, R. M.
name: Deleplanque, M. A.
name: Diamond, R. M.
name: Fallon, P.
name: Lee, I. Y.
name: Macchiavelli, A. O.
name: Stephens, F. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $^{174}$Yb($^{29}$Si,5n) reaction at 148 MeV with thin targets was used to populate high-angular momentum states in $^{198}$Po. Resulting $γ$ rays were observed with Gammasphere. A weakly-populated superdeformed band of 10 $γ$-ray transitions was found and has been assigned to $^{198}$Po. This is the first observation of a SD band in the $A \approx 190$ region in a nucleus with $Z > 83$. The ${\cal J}^{(2)}$ of the new band is very similar to those of the yrast SD bands in $^{194}$Hg and $^{196}$Pb. The intensity profile suggests that this band is populated through states close to where the SD band crosses the yrast line and the angular momentum at which the fission process dominates.
description: 10 pages, revtex, 2 figs. available on request, submitted to Phys. Rev. C. (Rapid Communications)
Organic/inorganic hybrid materials for solution-processed photonic applications
Creators: name: Strang, Andrew
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: Solution-processable high refractive index materials are of immense interest for the production of optoelectronic devices, offering the prospect of high throughput, low cost and large area fabrication. In this thesis the optical characterisation of a relatively new type of optical material: the organic/inorganic molecular hybrid is presented. This molecular hybrid uses amorphous titanium oxide hydrates to cross-link polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and in doing so enables the production of highly transparent thin film coatings with inorganic loadings approaching 100\%. The refractive index of the hybrid material is determined by probing Fabry-Perot oscillations in the transmittance spectra of thin films. This simultaneously demonstrates the high indices, low optical loss and excellent film quality possible for the hybrid. The refractive index is found to be tunable between 1.5 and 1.8 by adjusting the relative content of titanium. However, a simple thermal annealing process is shown to allow indices above 2, without compromising the transparency of the material. The index increase on thermal annealing is explained as the result of the large contraction that also occurs. The hybrid material is then used to fabricate several planar photonic structures. The first is a distributed Bragg reflector, in which the hybrid is deposited sequentially with a commercially available low index fluorinated polymer. The resulting structures have a high reflectance band that is controlled simply by the thicknesses of the high and low index layers. The DBRs demonstrate not only the excellent control of refractive index for the hybrid but also the ability to control layer thickness on the nanometre scale using dip coating. Infrared DBRs that are highly transparent in the visible are also fabricated as a possible application of the hybrid material system for heat management of glass clad buildings. Anti-reflective coatings are also demonstrated that remove 87\% of the reflectance from glass. This is achieved using a symmetrical bi-layer design, again dip cast from solution. Finally, all solution-processed optical microcavities are produced using the hybrid material. First, a simple defect is inserted into a DBR stack to induce a peak in transmittance inside the stop-band. This is then extended to include an emissive material: a perylene derivative, that is coupled to the cavity mode in order to alter its emission characteristics. This, to the best knowledge of the author, is the first demonstration of coupling in a solution-processed optical microcavity.
VT 135 / OHA-SIS-BIO-6 cruise,Marion Dufresne R/V
Creators: name: Jean-Yves, ROYER
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2014

description: Redéploiement d'un observatoire hydroacoustique pour la surveillance de la sismicité associée à l'expansion océanique le long des trois dorsales de l'Océan Indien et de la déformation du bassin Indien central, et de la présence et la migration de grandes baleines dans l'Océan Indien Austral. Cet observatoire est constitué de 7 hydrophones autonomes répartis sur 5 sites dont 1 antenne de 3 hydrophones distants de 30 km sur un des sites. Ce réseau a été déployé en 2009/2010, puis redéployé en 2011, 2012 et 2013. L'objectif était de le redéployer pour une nouvelle année (2015). Le projet de rattachement est OHA-SIS-BIO (Observatoire HydroAcoustique de la SISmicité et de la BIOdiversité dans l'Océan Indien).
Additional file 5 of IL-32 promotes the occurrence of atopic dermatitis by activating the JAK1/microRNA-155 axis
Creators: name: Chang, Jing
name: Zhou, Bin
name: Wei, Zhu
name: Luo, Yongqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. The expression of IL-32, JAK1 and miR-155 in AD-RHE mouse models treated with sh-JAK1 or miR-155 inhibitor detected using RT-qPCR; n = 10, * p < 0.05 vs. control mice.
Reminiscences of Edward Samuel Greenbaum, 1965
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Lawyers
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Law partnership
subject: Practice of law

description: Family background, education, New York City; Williams College; Columbia Law School; New York City law practice, Greenbaum, Wolff & Ernst from 1915; World War I; Johns Hopkins Institute of Law and survey of litigation in New York, 1930s; impressions of legal and political figures, including Felix Frankfurter, Henry Morgenthau, Sr., and Herman Oliphant
Ressourcen und Belastungen im Arbeitsfeld Schulassistenz: Eine explorative Interviewstudie mit Schulassistent*innen verschiedener Schulformen in NRW
Creators: name: Schindler, Florian
name: Schindler, Maike
Publisher: name: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte
Year: 2021

description: Schulassistenz gewinnt im schulischen Kontext zunehmend an Bedeutung. Die Beschäftigungszahlen nehmen kontinuierlich zu, jedoch erfolgt die Leistungserbringung häufig unter augenscheinlich ungünstigen Bedingungen. Dabei sind die Arbeitsbedingungen, insbesondere Belastungen und Ressourcen im Arbeitsfeld Schulassistenz, weitgehend unerforscht. Der vorliegende Beitrag stellt eine qualitativ-explorative Interviewstudie mit acht Schulassistent*innen vor, in deren Rahmen die von den Schulassistent*innen wahrgenommenen Belastungen und Ressourcen ihres Arbeitsfeldes untersucht wurden. Basierend auf umfangreichem Interviewmaterial konnten verschiedene Faktoren von Belastungen und Ressourcen im Arbeitsfeld Schulassistenz herausgearbeitet werden. So erwies sich z. B. eine unzureichende organisationale Sozialisation als Belastungsfaktor, während aufgabenbezogene Kooperation und soziale Unterstützung als Ressourcen identifiziert wurden. Der Beitrag gibt einen Überblick über die gefundenen Faktoren von Belastungen und Ressourcen bei Schulassistent*innen, thematisiert mögliche Auswirkungen in Arbeitstätigkeiten und ordnet diese theoretisch und bezogen auf das Forschungsfeld ein. Abstract Teaching assistance in Germany (so-called “school assistance”) is gaining increasing significance in the school context. Employment figures of teaching assistants are growing continuously, whereas the teaching assistants’ working conditions are apparently unfavorable in many cases. However, previous research has not yet addressed teaching assistants’ working conditions sufficiently: In particular, the occupational resources and demands in their work area are largely unexplored. This article presents a qualitative-explorative interview study with eight teaching assistants, which investigates what occupational resources and demands teaching assistants perceive in their work area. Based on extensive interview data, we identified various burdensome as well as advantageous factors. For example, a lack of organizational socialization was perceived as occupational demand, whereas collaboration und social support were perceived as resources. This article gives an overview of factors of occupational resources and demands in the work area of teaching assistants, it addresses the factors’ potential impact on the teaching assistances’ work, and sorts them theoretically and with respect to previous research.
description: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (2021): Schule (Vorveröffentlichung)
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00488
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00488, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00488, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
VT 136 / OISO-23 cruise,Marion Dufresne R/V
Creators: name: LO MONACO Claire
name: Nicolas, METZL
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2014

description: Le S.O. OISO (Océan Indien Service d'Observation) a pour objectif d'étudier la variabilité spatiale et temporelle des flux air-mer de CO2 et de l'invasion de CO2 anthropique dans l'océan subtropical, subantarctique et austral. Les observations OISO acquises depuis 1998 à bord du Marion Dufresne (IPEV) sont complémentaires des mesures réalisées dans d'autres secteurs océaniques par des partenaires français et étrangers (http://www.ioccp.org/Underway). Ces observations sont primordiales pour évaluer les bilans de carbone à l'échelle planétaire (cadre du protocole de Kyoto), paramétrer puis valider les modèles climatiques prédictifs (cadre IPCC) et mieux comprendre le phénomène d'acidification des océans. La campagne OISO23 avait pour objectif de répéter les mesures de CO2 et des paramètres associés le long du trajet logistique du Marion Dufresne. Outre les mesures de surface en continu, des observations ont été acquises sur la colonne d'eau au niveau des 17 stations OISO réparties sur l'ensemble du trajet, ainsi qu'une station KEOPS dans le bloom au Sud de Kerguelen. En complément des paramètres habituels, des échantillons ont été récoltés sur la plupart des stations pour le projet EXPLAIN, dont l'objectif est de lier diversité phytoplanctonique et export de carbone (resp. I. Salter et S. Blain, LOMIC). Des foraminifères planctoniques ont également été récoltés à l'aide d'un multinet afin d'évaluer leur rôle dans la pompe biologique de CO2 (projet SOforCO2, resp. R. Schiebel, BIAF). Enfin, des prélèvements journaliers ont été réalisés pour la détermination des pigments photosynthétiques dans les eaux de surface, ceci afin de valider et améliorer les algorithmes de détection des espèces phytoplanctoniques dominantes par satellite (PHYSAT, resp. S. Alvain, LOG, Univ. Lille). Les projets de rattachement sont LEFE/CyBER, CLIVAR/WCRP, SOLAS IMBER/IGBP, FP7/CARBOCHANGE.