cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Micron-sized silica-PNIPAM core-shell microgels with tunable shell-to-core ratio
Creators: name: Kuk, Keumkyung
name: Gregel, Lukas
name: Abgarjan, Vahan
name: Croonenbrock, Caspar
name: Hänsch, Sebastian
name: Karg, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Micron-sized hard core-soft shell hybrid microgels are promising model systems for studies of soft matter as they enable in-situ optical investigations and their structures/morphologies can be engineered with a great variety. Yet, protocols that yield micron-sized core-shell microgels with a tailorable shell-to-core size ratio are rarely available. In this work, we report on the one-pot synthesis protocol for micron-sized silica-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) core-shell microgels that has excellent control over the shell-to-core ratio. Small-angle light scattering and microscopy of 2- and 3-dimensional assemblies of the synthesized microgels confirm that the produced microgels are monodisperse and suitable for optical investigation even at high packing fractions.
description: 32 pages, 12 figures, 22 pages and 5 figures for main manuscript
Combining low-dimensional ensemble postprocessing with reordering methods
Creators: name: Schefzik, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: State-of-the-art weather forecasts usually rely on ensemble prediction systems, accounting for the different sources of uncertainty. As ensembles are typically uncalibrated, they should get statistically postprocessed. Several multivariate ensemble postprocessing techniques, which additionally consider spatial, inter-variable and/or temporal dependencies, have been developed. These can be roughly divided into two groups. The first group comprises parametric, mainly low-dimensional approaches that are tailored to specific settings. The second group involves non-parametric reordering methods that impose a specific dependence template on univariately postprocesed forecasts and are suitable in any dimension. In this paper, these different strategies are combined, with the aim to exploit the benefits of both concepts. Specifically, a high-dimensional postprocessing problem is divided into multiple low-dimensional instances, each of which is postprocessed via a suitable multivariate parametric method. From each postprocessed low-dimensional distribution, a sample is drawn, which is then reordered according to the corresponding multidimensional rank structure of an appropriately chosen dependence template. In this context, different ranking concepts for multivariate settings are discussed. Finally, all reordered samples are aggregated to obtain the overall postprocessed ensemble. The new approach is applied to ensemble forecasts for temperature and wind speed at several locations from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, using a recent bivariate ensemble model output statistics postprocessing technique and a reordering based on the raw ensemble forecasts similar to the ensemble copula coupling method. It shows good predictive skill and outperforms reference ensembles.
Labour-associated expression of prostaglandin G/H synthase-1 and -2 in gestational tissues of the ewe
Creators: name: McLaren., Wendy Joy
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Constraints on the original ejection velocity fields of asteroid families
Creators: name: Carruba, Valerio
name: Nesvorný, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Asteroid families form as a result of large-scale collisions among main belt asteroids. The orbital distribution of fragments after a family-forming impact could inform us about their ejection velocities. Unfortunately, however, orbits dynamically evolve by a number of effects, including the Yarkovsky drift, chaotic diffusion, and gravitational encounters with massive asteroids, such that it is difficult to infer the ejection velocities eons after each family's formation. Here we analyze the inclination distribution of asteroid families, because proper inclination can remain constant over long time intervals, and could help us to understand the distribution of the component of the ejection velocity that is perpendicular to the orbital plane ($v_{W}$). From modeling the initial breakup, we find that the distribution of $v_{W}$ of the fragments, which manage to escape the parent body's gravity, should be more peaked than a Gaussian distribution (i.e., be leptokurtic) even if the initial distribution was Gaussian. We surveyed known asteroid families for signs of a peaked distribution of $v_{W}$ using a statistical measure of the distribution peakedness or flatness known as kurtosis. We identified eight families whose $v_{W}$ distribution is significantly leptokurtic. These cases (e.g. the Koronis family) are located in dynamically quiet regions of the main belt, where, presumably, the initial distribution of $v_{W}$ was not modified by subsequent orbital evolution. We suggest that, in these cases, the inclination distribution can be used to obtain interesting information about the original ejection velocity field.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
title: Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 386: Pacifici Magnifici Poete Asculani ad Magnificum Jacobum Salviatum de componendo Exametro et Penthametro libellus
Creators: name: Maximus, Pacificus
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: Manuscripts & rare books
Handschriften, seltene Bücher

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: [Handschrift] Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 386: Pacifici Magnifici Poete Asculani ad Magnificum Jacobum Salviatum de componendo Exametro et Penthametro libellus. - [Deutschland], [zwischen 1510 und 1527]. - 6 Blätter : Illustrationen ; Beschreibstoff: Papier; 26 x 18 (18 x 11) cm. - Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: Ms. 386 Bemerkungen: Zeitgenössische Abschrift der Ausgabe Erfurt 1510. - Weitere Titelhinweise: Abschrift von: Pacifiti Magnifiti Poete Asculani De Compone[n]dis hexametris et Pe[n]thametris Opusculum Rarissimum, 1510. Ausführliche Beschreibung: Heyne, Sirka: Die mittelalterlichen Handschriften der Universitätsbibliothek Marburg; Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz, 2002; S. 270-271. - Digitalisiert 2023
Inhibin physiology in the human female
Creators: name: McLachlan., Robert I.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
D2.12 Harmonization and Standardization Reports
Creators: name: Hernandez Palencia, Ignacio
name: Cabezas Rodriguez, Jose
name: Gimenez Celdran, Angel
name: Damian Tellez, Jose
name: Amodeo Gonzalez, Gustavo
name: Fabregas Borja, Monica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Harmonization
SWOT
Clustered opportunities
Legal Standard

description: WP2 provides the design, specifications, and requirements that need to be considered throughout the project life cycle. This includes an in-depth review of system requirements, out comes from consultations with stakeholders, and pre-standardization research. The Deliverable 2.12 Harmonization and Standardization Reports M24 presents the current status of the project in terms of standardisation and harmonisation. The harmonization and standardization process are a multidisciplinary process where cross-sectoral experts with heterogeneous competence/knowledge shall contribute, providing support in multiple initiatives, such as literature identification, specific procedures (and their differences between regions/countries), evaluation and information exchange. This deliverable is an update of the previously submitted document D2.11 - Harmonization and Standardization Reports M18 – A/0. The new content with respect to the last version submitted has been highlighted in yellow for easy review.
title: Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 393: Jakob Twinger von Königshofen
Creators: name: Twinger von Königshofen, Jakob
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: Manuscripts & rare books
Handschriften, seltene Bücher

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: [Handschrift] Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 393: Jakob Twinger von Königshofen. - 86 Blätter : Beschreibstoff: Papier; 28 x 21 cm. - Erschienen: [Elsaß], [15. Jahrhundert, Mitte]. - Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: Ms. 393. - Bemerkungen: Frühere Signatur: Mscr. 393. Ausführliche Beschreibung: Heyne, Sirka: Die mittelalterlichen Handschriften der Universitätsbibliothek Marburg; Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz, 2002; S. 272-273. - Digitalisiert 2023
The TESS-Keck Survey. XIII. An Eccentric Hot Neptune with a Similar-Mass Outer Companion around TOI-1272
Creators: name: MacDougall, Mason G.
name: Petigura, Erik A.
name: Fetherolf, Tara
name: Beard, Corey
name: Lubin, Jack
name: Angelo, Isabel
name: Batalha, Natalie M.
name: Behmard, Aida
name: Blunt, Sarah
name: Brinkman, Casey
name: Chontos, Ashley
name: Crossfield, Ian J. M.
name: Dai, Fei
name: Dalba, Paul A.
name: Dressing, Courtney
name: Fulton, Benjamin
name: Giacalone, Steven
name: Hill, Michelle L.
name: Howard, Andrew W.
name: Huber, Daniel
name: Isaacson, Howard
name: Kane, Stephen R.
name: Kosiarek, Molly
name: Mayo, Andrew
name: Mocnik, Teo
name: Murphy, Joseph M. Akana
name: Pidhorodetska, Daria
name: Polanski, Alex
name: Rice, Malena
name: Robertson, Paul
name: Rosenthal, Lee J.
name: Roy, Arpita
name: Rubenzahl, Ryan A.
name: Scarsdale, Nicholas
name: Turtelboom, Emma V.
name: Tyler, Dakotah
name: Van Zandt, Judah
name: Weiss, Lauren M.
name: Esparza-Borges, Emma
name: Fukui, Akihiko
name: Isogai, Keisuke
name: Kawauchi, Kiyoe
name: Mori, Mayuko
name: Murgas, Felipe
name: Narita, Norio
name: Nishiumi, Taku
name: Palle, Enric
name: Parviainen, Hannu
name: Watanabe, Noriharu
name: Jenkins, Jon M.
name: Latham, David W.
name: Ricker, George R.
name: Seager, S.
name: Vanderspek, Roland K.
name: Winn, Joshua N.
name: Bieryla, Allyson
name: Caldwell, Douglas A.
name: Dragomir, Diana
name: Fausnaugh, M. M.
name: Mireles, Ismael
name: Rodriguez, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of an eccentric hot Neptune and a non-transiting outer planet around TOI-1272. We identified the eccentricity of the inner planet, with an orbital period of 3.3 d and $R_{\rm p,b} = 4.1 \pm 0.2$ $R_\oplus$, based on a mismatch between the observed transit duration and the expected duration for a circular orbit. Using ground-based radial velocity measurements from the HIRES instrument at the Keck Observatory, we measured the mass of TOI-1272b to be $M_{\rm p,b} = 25 \pm 2$ $M_\oplus$. We also confirmed a high eccentricity of $e_b = 0.34 \pm 0.06$, placing TOI-1272b among the most eccentric well-characterized sub-Jovians. We used these RV measurements to also identify a non-transiting outer companion on an 8.7-d orbit with a similar mass of $M_{\rm p,c}$ sin$i= 27 \pm 3$ $M_\oplus$ and $e_c \lesssim 0.35$. Dynamically stable planet-planet interactions have likely allowed TOI-1272b to avoid tidal eccentricity decay despite the short circularization timescale expected for a close-in eccentric Neptune. TOI-1272b also maintains an envelope mass fraction of $f_{\rm env} \approx 11\%$ despite its high equilibrium temperature, implying that it may currently be undergoing photoevaporation. This planet joins a small population of short-period Neptune-like planets within the "Hot Neptune Desert" with a poorly understood formation pathway.
description: Accepted at The Astronomical Journal; 17 pages, 11 figures
Photoelectric effect for twist-deformed space-time
Creators: name: Daszkiewicz, Marcin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we investigate the impact of twisted space-time on the photoelectric effect, i.e., we derive the $θ$-deformed threshold frequency. In such a way we indicate that the space-time noncommutativity strongly enhances the photoelectric process.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, Latex source
title: Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 11: Viaticum - Quaestio M. Angeli
Creators: name: Constantinus, Africanus
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: Manuscripts & rare books
Handschriften, seltene Bücher

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: [Handschrift] Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 11: Viaticum - Quaestio M. Angeli. - [Süddeutschland?], 1327. - 97 Blätter ; Beschreibstoff: Papier; 30,5 x 21 cm. - Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: Ms. 11. - Bemerkungen: Frühere Signaturen: Mscr. 11, Cod. B 5. - . Ausführliche Beschreibung: Die mittelalterlichen Handschriften der Universitätsbibliothek Marburg; Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz, 2002; S. 22-23. - Digitalisiert 2023
title: Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 543: Appendix novorum quorundam tam de praecepto quam ex indulto Apostolico aliorumque item ecclesiae Corbejensis propriorum festorum localium
Creators: name: Anonym
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: Manuscripts & rare books
Handschriften, seltene Bücher

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: [Handschrift] Universitätsbibliothek Marburg Ms. 543: Appendix novorum quorundam tam de praecepto quam ex indulto Apostolico aliorumque item ecclesiae Corbejensis propriorum festorum localium. - [S.l.]. - [20] Blätter. - Erschienen: [ohne Jahr] Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - Signatur: Ms. 543. - Bemerkungen: Provenienz: Kloster Corvey. - Angebunden an: Martyrologivm Romanvm Gregorii XIII. Pont. Max. Ivssv Editvm, Et Vrbani VIII. Auctoritate recognitum. Antverpiae : Moreti, 1657. UB Marburg: [095 XIXd B 1046]. - Digitalisiert 2023
Regulation of GM-CSF by the ETS-1 transcription factor in mast cells
Creators: name: McKinlay., Leigh Helen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
‘But there are so many referrals which are totally … only generating work and irritation’: a qualitative study of physicians’ and nurses’ experiences of work tasks in primary care in Sweden
Creators: name: Anskär, Eva
name: Falk, Magnus
name: Sverker, Annette
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study explored the perceptions of physicians and nurses in Swedish primary care regarding the legitimacy of their work tasks and the use of their professional competence. This qualitative study was based on manifest content analysis. Data were collected with individual semi-structured interviews of physicians and nurses at publicly managed primary care centres in the Region Östergötland, Sweden. To include both large and small primary care centres, we applied strategic sampling. Among 15 primary care centres invited, nine agreed to participate, including four urban, two suburban, and three rural centres. The study included 11 physicians and 13 nurses from nine primary care centres. The physicians and nurses perceived several of their work tasks as illegitimate. In addition, they experienced work-related difficulties, due to resource shortages, challenging electronic data systems, work inefficiencies, and that there were insufficient cooperation with, and problems drawing the line between, primary care and hospital care responsibilities. However, most found that their individual expertise was appropriately used, overall. Strained work situations and illegitimate work tasks may inflate discontentment and lead to negative work stress. Nevertheless, the staff felt that competence was used appropriately in the tasks considered legitimate.Key PointsPhysicians and nurses in primary care in Sweden described several work tasks as illegitimate.Physicians and nurses described problems with heavy workloads, resource shortages, electronic data-system challenges, inefficiencies and with cooperation and drawing the line between primary care and hospital care.Overall, physicians and nurses believed their individual expertise was used appropriately.To uphold sustainable working conditions and thoughtful use of staff competence, organisational measures, such as redistributing staff from hospital to primary care were proposed. Physicians and nurses in primary care in Sweden described several work tasks as illegitimate. Physicians and nurses described problems with heavy workloads, resource shortages, electronic data-system challenges, inefficiencies and with cooperation and drawing the line between primary care and hospital care. Overall, physicians and nurses believed their individual expertise was used appropriately. To uphold sustainable working conditions and thoughtful use of staff competence, organisational measures, such as redistributing staff from hospital to primary care were proposed.
ShapePipe: A modular weak-lensing processing and analysis pipeline
Creators: name: Farrens, S.
name: Guinot, A.
name: Kilbinger, M.
name: Liaudat, T.
name: Baumont, L.
name: Jimenez, X.
name: Peel, A.
name: Pujol, A.
name: Schmitz, M.
name: Starck, J. -L.
name: Vitorelli, A. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first public release of ShapePipe, an open-source and modular weak-lensing measurement, analysis, and validation pipeline written in Python. We describe the design of the software and justify the choices made. We provide a brief description of all the modules currently available and summarise how the pipeline has been applied to real Ultraviolet Near-Infrared Optical Northern Survey data. Finally, we mention plans for future applications and development. The code and accompanying documentation are publicly available on GitHub.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Extending Demand Response to Tenants in Cloud Data Centers via Non-intrusive Workload Flexibility Pricing
Creators: name: Zhan, Yong
name: Ghamkhari, Mahdi
name: Xu, Du
name: Ren, Shaolei
name: Mohsenian-Rad, Hamed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Participating in demand response programs is a promising tool for reducing energy costs in data centers by modulating energy consumption. Towards this end, data centers can employ a rich set of resource management knobs, such as workload shifting and dynamic server provisioning. Nonetheless, these knobs may not be readily available in a cloud data center (CDC) that serves cloud tenants/users, because workloads in CDCs are managed by tenants themselves who are typically charged based on a usage-based or flat-rate pricing and often have no incentive to cooperate with the CDC operator for demand response and cost saving. Towards breaking such "split incentive" hurdle, a few recent studies have tried market-based mechanisms, such as dynamic pricing, inside CDCs. However, such mechanisms often rely on complex designs that are hard to implement and difficult to cope with by tenants. To address this limitation, we propose a novel incentive mechanism that is not dynamic, i.e., it keeps pricing for cloud resources unchanged for a long period. While it charges tenants based on a Usage-based Pricing (UP) as used by today's major cloud operators, it rewards tenants proportionally based on the time length that tenants set as deadlines for completing their workloads. This new mechanism is called Usage-based Pricing with Monetary Reward (UPMR). We demonstrate the effectiveness of UPMR both analytically and empirically. We show that UPMR can reduce the CDC operator's energy cost by 12.9% while increasing its profit by 4.9%, compared to the state-of-the-art approaches used by today's CDC operators to charge their tenants.
Contribution to the Formal Specification and Verification of a Multi-Agent Robotic System
Creators: name: Akhtar, Nadeem
name: Missen, Malik M. Saad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is important to have multi-agent robotic system specifications that ensure correctness properties of safety and liveness. As these systems have concurrency, and often have dynamic environment, the formal specification and verification of these systems along with step-wise refinement from abstract to concrete concepts play a major role in system correctness. Formal verification is used for exhaustive investigation of the system space thus ensuring that undetected failures in the behavior are excluded. We construct the system incrementally from subcomponents, based on software architecture. The challenge is to develop a safe multi-agent robotic system, more specifically to ensure the correctness properties of safety and liveness. Formal specifications based on model-checking are flexible, have a concrete syntax, and play vital role in correctness of a multi-agent robotic system. To formally verify safety and liveness of such systems is important because they have high concurrency and in most of the cases have dynamic environment. We have considered a case-study of a multi-agent robotic system for the transport of stock between storehouses to exemplify our formal approach. Our proposed development approach allows for formal verification during specification definition. The development process has been classified in to four major phases of requirement specifications, verification specifications, architecture specifications and implementation.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1501.05120
Understanding Accretion Variability Through TESS Observations of Taurus
Creators: name: Robinson, Connor E.
name: Espaillat, Catherine C.
name: Rodriguez, Joseph E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interpreting the short-timescale variability of the accreting, young, low-mass stars known as Classical T Tauri stars remains an open task. Month-long, continuous light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (\textit{TESS}) have become available for hundreds of T Tauri stars. With this vast data set, identifying connections between the variability observed by \TESS and short-timescale accretion variability is valuable for characterizing the accretion process. To this end, we obtained short-cadence \TESS observations of 14 T Tauri stars in the Taurus star-formation region along with simultaneous ground-based, UBVRI-band photometry to be used as accretion diagnostics. In addition, we combine our dataset with previously published simultaneous NUV-NIR \textit{Hubble Space Telescope} spectra for one member of the sample. We find evidence that much of the short-timescale variability observed in the \TESS light curves can be attributed to changes in the accretion rate, but note significant scatter between separate nights and objects. We identify hints of time lags within our dataset that increase at shorter wavelengths which we suggest may be evidence of longitudinal density stratification of the accretion column. Our results highlight that contemporaneous, multi-wavelength observations remain critical for providing context for the observed variability of these stars.
description: 24 pages, 12 Figures
title: Australia's Energy Commodity Resources (AECR), 2023 Edition
Creators: name: S., Wall
name: B., Bradshaw
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australia’s Future Energy Resources
subject: Australia’s Energy Commodity Resources
subject: oil
subject: gas
subject: coal
subject: uranium thorium
subject: Earth Sciences
subject: Published_External

description: Australia’s Energy Commodity Resources (AECR) provides estimates of Australia’s energy commodity reserves, resources, and production as at the end of 2021. The 2023 edition of AECR also includes previously unpublished energy commodity resource estimates data compiled by Geoscience Australia for the 2021 reporting period. The AECR energy commodity resource estimates are based primarily on published open file data and aggregated (de identified) confidential data. The assessment provides a baseline for the production and remaining recoverable resources of gas, oil, coal, uranium and thorium in Australia, and the global significance of our nation’s energy commodity resources.
Detecting Ottokar II’s 1248–1249 uprising and its instigators in co-witnessing networks
Creators: name: Ochab, Jeremi K.
name: Škvrňák, Jan
name: Škvrňák, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We provide a detailed case study showing how social network analysis allows scholars to detect an event affecting the entire historical network under consideration and identify the responsible actors. We study the middle 13th century in Czech lands, where a rigid political structure of noble families surrounding the monarchs led to the uprising of part of the nobility. Having collected data on approximately 2,400 noblemen from 576 charters, we attempted to uncover social network features pointing to the rebellion and expose the noblemen who joined it. We observed, among other such quantifiable features, assortativity increasing before and resetting to random after the rebellion, a drop in the number of stable connections and subgraph similarity between yearly networks and regional titles (burgraves) rising in centrality above royal court officials in that period. The presented methods can be directly translated to other person-document data of comparable or larger sizes, and we hope it can help detect or disambiguate the timing of similar major events and the roles of people involved in them.
Whistler Waves As a Signature of Converging Magnetic Holes in Space Plasmas
Creators: name: Jiang, Wence
name: Verscharen, Daniel
name: Li, Hui
name: Wang, Chi
name: Klein, Kristopher G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic holes are plasma structures that trap a large number of particles in a magnetic field that is weaker than the field in its surroundings. The unprecedented high time-resolution observations by NASA's Magnetospheric Multi-Scale (MMS) mission enable us to study the particle dynamics in magnetic holes in the Earth's magnetosheath in great detail. We reveal the local generation mechanism of whistler waves by a combination of Landau-resonant and cyclotron-resonant wave-particle interactions of electrons in response to the large-scale evolution of a magnetic hole. As the magnetic hole converges, a pair of counter-streaming electron beams form near the hole's center as a consequence of the combined action of betatron and Fermi effects. The beams trigger the generation of slightly-oblique whistler waves. Our conceptual prediction is supported by a remarkable agreement between our observations and numerical predictions from the Arbitrary Linear Plasma Solver (ALPS). Our study shows that wave-particle interactions are fundamental to the evolution of magnetic holes in space and astrophysical plasmas.
description: This manuscript was accepted by ApJ (AAS39526R1)
Methodological issues in meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials with continuous outcomes
Creators: name: McKenzie., Joanne E.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
RISE and SHINE: A Distributed Approach for Text-Centric Research Infrastructure
Creators: name: Wang, Sean
name: Chen, Shih-Pei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: digital humanities
research infrastructure
interoperability

description: This presentation introduces RISE and SHINE, a digital research infrastructure developed by the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science (MPIWG). For more information, please see https://rise.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ and https://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/research/projects/rise-and-shine-research-infrastructure-study-eurasia.
Distribution of solids in the rings of the HD 163296 disk: a multiwavelength study
Creators: name: Guidi, G.
name: Isella, A.
name: Testi, L.
name: Chandler, C. J.
name: Liu, H. B.
name: Schmid, H. M.
name: Rosotti, G.
name: Meng, C.
name: Jennings, J.
name: Williams, J. P.
name: Carpenter, J. M.
name: de Gregorio-Monsalvo, I.
name: Li, H.
name: Liu, S. F.
name: Ortolani, S.
name: Quanz, S. P.
name: Ricci, L.
name: Tazzari, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we analyze new observations from ALMA and VLA, at a high angular resolution corresponding to 5 - 8 au, of the protoplanetary disk around HD 163296 to determine the dust spatial distribution and grain properties. We fit the spectral energy distribution as a function of the radius at five wavelengths from 0.9 to 9\,mm, using a simple power law and a physical model based on an analytic description of radiative transfer that includes isothermal scattering. We considered eight dust populations and compared the models' performance using Bayesian evidence. Our analysis shows that the moderately high optical depth ($τ$>1) at $λ\leq$ 1.3 mm in the dust rings artificially lower the millimeter spectral index, which should therefore not be considered as a reliable direct proxy of the dust properties and especially the grain size. We find that the outer disk is composed of small grains on the order of 200 $μ$m with no significant difference between rings at 66 and 100 au and the adjacent gaps, while in the innermost 30 au, larger grains ($\geq$mm) could be present. We show that the assumptions on the dust composition have a strong impact on the derived surface densities and grain size. In particular, increasing the porosity of the grains to 80\% results in a total dust mass about five times higher with respect to grains with 25\% porosity. Finally, we find that the derived opacities as a function of frequency deviate from a simple power law and that grains with a lower porosity seem to better reproduce the observations of HD163296. While we do not find evidence of differential trapping in the rings of HD163296, our overall results are consistent with the postulated presence of giant planets affecting the dust temperature structure and surface density, and possibly originating a second-generation dust population of small grains.
description: 27 pages, 28 figures, Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics (A&A)
A general-purpose protocol for facilitating standards compliance when planning systematic reviews
Creators: name: Whaley, Paul
name: Wattam, Stephen
name: Scott, Anna Mae
name: Vidler, John
name: Collaboration, The Evidence-Based Toxicology
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: systematic review
semantic authoring
research standards
reporting checklists
protocols

description: A number of conduct standards and reporting checklists have been published to support researchers in planning, doing, and writing up scientifically rigorous systematic reviews (SRs). However, compliance with SR conduct standards and reporting checklists remains a significant challenge. We hypothesise that compliance can be improved by reducing the amount of experience required for successfully using such standards and checklists in a research process. To set the initial groundwork for testing this hypothesis, we developed a proof-of-concept general-purpose SR protocol using the protocols.io platform, modified the output to consist of labelled data, and developed code and a template for automated creation of a draft protocol manuscript from the labelled data. Creating the operational process for SR protocol planning and the technology stack for automated documentation allowed us to develop our theoretical understanding of how such a system may improve compliance with research conduct and reporting standards. This includes the potential value of algorithmic rather than heuristic approaches to conducting and reporting research studies, positioning of labelled data rather than a study manuscript as the primary product of the research process, and viewing the process of developing research standards as being analogous to development of open software. Finally, we identified specific and general issues in our technology stack that would need to be addressed to enable further development and testing of our proposed approach.
description: Funded by a Lancaster University Research Impact Acceleration Award.
A general-purpose protocol for facilitating standards compliance when planning systematic reviews
Creators: name: Whaley, Paul
name: Wattam, Stephen
name: Scott, Anna Mae
name: Vidler, John
name: Collaboration, The Evidence-Based Toxicology
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: systematic review
semantic authoring
research standards
reporting checklists
protocols

description: A number of conduct standards and reporting checklists have been published to support researchers in planning, doing, and writing up scientifically rigorous systematic reviews (SRs). However, compliance with SR conduct standards and reporting checklists remains a significant challenge. We hypothesise that compliance can be improved by reducing the amount of experience required for successfully using such standards and checklists in a research process. To set the initial groundwork for testing this hypothesis, we developed a proof-of-concept general-purpose SR protocol using the protocols.io platform, modified the output to consist of labelled data, and developed code and a template for automated creation of a draft protocol manuscript from the labelled data. Creating the operational process for SR protocol planning and the technology stack for automated documentation allowed us to develop our theoretical understanding of how such a system may improve compliance with research conduct and reporting standards. This includes the potential value of algorithmic rather than heuristic approaches to conducting and reporting research studies, positioning of labelled data rather than a study manuscript as the primary product of the research process, and viewing the process of developing research standards as being analogous to development of open software. Finally, we identified specific and general issues in our technology stack that would need to be addressed to enable further development and testing of our proposed approach.
description: Funded by a Lancaster University Research Impact Acceleration Award.
Countering the dominance of a global north in early childhood education through an Indigenous lens in the global south
Creators: name: Skerrett, Mary
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 130399
subject: Specialist Studies in Education not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 130199
subject: Education systems not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 200299
subject: Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified

description: This article challenges the global coloniality of the doctrine of domination that re-presents itself in Aotearoa/New Zealand as an uneven ‘partnership’ between Māori (the Indigenes) and the colonizer (the British). That domination is maintained through the western positivistic one-size-fits-all ‘global north’ policies and practices in a colonial education system which is hegemonic and racist. The work of Kōhanga Reo (Indigenous language nests) in the early year’s education stream means a continuous flow of productive unsettlement, in order to survive, in order to dismantle the hegemonic structures and in order to transform Indigenous children’s lives. Through the southern lens of a ‘counter-global coloniality’, some of the historical antecedents of the doctrine of ‘civilization’ and philosophical underpinnings of Kōhanga Reo are sketched in terms of their ability to transform pedagogies of oppression and neoliberal futures. It is argued that Indigenous knowledge and languages can mediate the power relations of colonial dominance and Indigenous subordination, because they provide the keys to unlock and liberate the spaces, places and minds of coloniality.
Using bench protocol platforms to improve compliance with systematic review guidance documents and reporting checklists: proof of concept
Creators: name: Whaley, Paul
name: Wattam, Stephen
name: Scott, Anna Mae
name: Vidler, John
name: Collaboration, The Evidence-Based Toxicology
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: systematic review
semantic authoring
research standards
reporting checklists
protocols

description: Context: A significant number of guidance documents and reporting checklists have been published to support researchers in planning, doing, and writing up scientifically rigorous systematic reviews (SRs). However, compliance of researchers with SR guidance and reporting checklists remains a significant challenge, with the majority of published SRs lacking in one or more aspects of rigour of methods and transparency of reporting. Objective: To explore how bench protocol development platforms might be repurposed for improving compliance of SRs with conduct guidance and reporting checklists. System design: We developed a proof-of-concept technology stack based around a general-purpose, guidance- and checklist-compliant SR protocol that was built in protocols.io. We used the protocols.io platform to create an integrated research planning and data collection process for planning guidance-compliant SRs. We used our own custom code and the mustache templating language to automatically create checklist-compliant first-draft SR protocol documents in Microsoft Word Discussion: Creating the operational process for SR protocol planning and the technology stack for automated documentation allowed us to develop our theoretical understanding of how such a system may improve compliance with research conduct and reporting standards. This includes the potential value of algorithmic rather than heuristic approaches to conducting and reporting research studies, positioning of labelled data rather than a study manuscript as the primary product of the research process, and viewing the process of developing research standards as being analogous to development of open software. Our study also allowed us to identify a number of technological issues that will need to be addressed to enable further development and testing of our proposed approach. These include limitations in templating language, especially when working in Microsoft Word, and the need for more data labelling and export formats from protocols.io.
description: Funded by a Lancaster University Research Impact Acceleration Award.
Classification and regression trees (CART) in psychiatric screening, diagnosis and subgroup analysis
Creators: name: McKenzie., Dean Philip
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
A critical analysis of Māori cosmologies and the tyranny of epistemic western centrism
Creators: name: Skerrett, Mary
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 130399
subject: Specialist Studies in Education not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: In this article, I traverse Māori positionality informing Māori worldviews, alongside geohistorical navigational trajectories of knowledge. Drawing on ancestral travel which utilized sophisticated readings of stars, currents, winds, clouds, contexts and colours of the biodiversity to navigate, the concept of wayfinding as methodology and method is used to recentre mātauranga Māori (Māori knowledge). Mātauranga Māori accumulates in the continuum of time, past, present and future. There are many ways to capture knowledge. This article draws on ‘wayfinding’ through a critical analysis of mātauranga Māori and its denigration through imperialism. It is argued that unless educationalists lead a collective challenge, the masculinist, materialist, secular, individualistic, extractive western colonial project will continue to inflict harmful discourses on Indigenous peoples and lands. Decolonizing western epistemologies and ontologies challenge both this ongoing damage as well as the histories of denigration by seeking to restore and re-centre Māori ways of being, knowing, doing and relating.
From vortices to solitonic vortices in trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Tsatsos, Marios C.
name: Edmonds, Matthew J.
name: Parker, Nick G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent experiments we study theoretically the dynamics of vortices in the crossover from two to one-dimension in atomic condensates in elongated traps. We explore the transition from the dynamics of a vortex to that of a dark soliton as the one-dimensional limit is approached, mapping this transition out as a function of the key system parameters. Moreover, we probe this transition dynamically through the hysteresis under time-dependent deformation of the trap at the dimensionality crossover. When the solitonic regime is probed during the hysteresis, significant angular momentum is lost from the system but, remarkably, the vortex can re-emerge.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Homoclinic chaos in the Hamiltonian dynamics of extended test bodies
Creators: name: Vieira, Ronaldo S. S.
name: Mosna, Ricardo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a long tradition of studying chaotic trajectories in systems whose integrability is broken by means of an external perturbation. Here we explore a different route to chaos, in the dynamics of extended bodies, which arises due to finite-size corrections to the otherwise integrable motion of a test particle. We find that cyclic changes in the overall shape of the body may lead to the onset of chaos. This is applied to the Duffing and Yukawa potentials. For Kepler's potential, periodic deviations from spherical symmetry give rise to chaotic regions around the unperturbed parabolic orbit.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
title: МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ СТУДЕНЧЕСКИЙ ФОРУМ "БУДЬ С НАМИ! ГОВОРИ ПО-РУССКИ!"
Creators: name: Сатретдинова, Альфия Хамитовна
Publisher: name: Астраханский государственный медицинский университет
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Languages and literature
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: С 16 по 19 ноября 2021 года в Астраханском ГМУ состоялся Международный студенческий форум «Будь с нами! Говори по-русски!». Форум был организован при финансовой поддержке фонда «Русский мир» в рамках реализации грантового проекта. Цель проведения мероприятия - продвижение и популяризация русского языка, формирование позитивного имиджа Астраханского региона и страны в целом за рубежом, укрепление международных связей и привлечение в российские вузы большего числа иностранных обучающихся.
Mean-field analysis on large-scale magnetic fields at high Reynolds numbers
Creators: name: Shimada, Ryota
name: Hotta, Hideyuki
name: Yokoyama, Takaaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar magnetic fields comprise an 11-year activity cycle, represented by the number of sunspots. The maintenance of such a solar magnetic field can be attributed to fluid motion in the convection zone, i.e. a dynamo. This study conducts the mean-field analyses of the global solar dynamo simulation presented by Hotta et al. (2016). Although the study succeeds in producing coherent large-scale magnetic fields at high Reynolds numbers, the detailed physics of the maintenance of this field have not been fully understood. This study extracts the alpha-tensor and the turbulent magnetic diffusivity tensor through mean-field analyses. The turbulent magnetic diffusivity exhibits a significant decrease towards high Reynolds numbers. The decrease in the turbulent magnetic diffusivity suppresses the energy conversion of large-scale field to small-scale field. This implies that the decrease in the turbulent magnetic diffusivity contributes to the maintenance of a large-scale magnetic field at high Reynolds numbers. A significant downward turbulent pumping is observed; it is enhanced in the weak phase of the large-scale field. This study proposes a cyclic reversal process of a large-scale field which is dominantly driven by the alpha-effect and is possibly triggered by downward pumping.
description: 17 pages, 20 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ