cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Thornburghiella Vaillant 1982
Creators: name: Oboňa, Jozef
name: Ježek, Jan
name: Manko, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Thornburghiella

description: Thornburghiella Vaillant, 1982
 Thornburghiella Vaillant, 1973: 361 (unavailable name, type-species not designated).
 Thornburghiella Vaillant, 1982: 299; VAILLANT (1983: 324); JEŽEK (1992: 367); JEŽEK (1993: 32); JEŽEK (1994: 69); JEŽEK (2001: 64); WAGNER (1994: 75); WAGNER (2003: 107); WAGNER & JOOST (1985: 171).
 Thornburghiella (Stupkaiella Vaillant, 1973 as subgenus), partim; DUCKHOUSE (1987: 85).
 Type species. Psychoda albitarsis Banks, 1895.
 Differential diagnosis. Flagellomere 1 with single row of 4–9 strong sensory spines, wings ovate without sensory fold. Apical flagellomere with apiculus shorter than base or absent. Gonostyli mostly simple, conical, not completely bifurcated; sometimes forked with branches of varying shape. Aedeagal complex ovoid to angulate or divided into a pair of elongate, narrow, pointed or truncate extensions. In Stupkaiella, gonostyli are clearly bifurcated, both parts mostly similar, hardly distinguished in qualitative parameters.Aedeagal complex mostly articulated by two apical recurrent and fusiform ear-shaped projections.
description: Published as part of Oboňa, Jozef, Ježek, Jan & Manko, Peter, 2017, A new Palaearctic Thornburghiella from Transcaucasia (Diptera: Psychodidae), pp. 205-214 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 57 (1) on page 206, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0069, http://zenodo.org/record/5318542
Additional file 3 of Investigating the relationship between consultation length and quality of tele-dermatology E-consults in China: a cross-sectional standardized patient study
Creators: name: Gong, Xue
name: Hou, Mengchi
name: Guo, Rui
name: Feng, Xing Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Characteristics of the tele-dermatology E-consults services providers.
The interplay between Sudakov resummation, renormalons and higher twist in deep inelastic scattering
Creators: name: Gardi, E.
name: Roberts, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We claim that factorization implies that the evolution kernel, defined by the logarithmic derivative of the N-th moment of the structure function d ln F_2^N / d ln Q^2, receives logarithmically enhanced contributions (Sudakov logs) from a single source, namely the constrained invariant mass of the jet. Available results from fixed-order calculations facilitate Sudakov resummation up to the next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy. We use additional all-order information on the physical kernel from the large-beta_0 limit to model the behaviour of further subleading logs and explore the uncertainty in extracting alpha_s and in determining the magnitude of higher-twist contributions from a comparison with data on high moments.
description: 32 pages, 12 post-script figures
Nature of the Peierls- to Mott-insulator transition in 1D
Creators: name: Fehske, H.
name: Kampf, A. P.
name: Sekania, M.
name: Wellein, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to clarify the physics of the crossover from a Peierls band insulator to a correlated Mott-Hubbard insulator, we analyze ground-state and spectral properties of the one-dimensional half-filled Holstein-Hubbard model using quasi-exact numerical techniques. In the adiabatic limit the transition is connected to the band to Mott insulator transition of the ionic Hubbard model. Depending on the strengths of the electron-phonon coupling and the Hubbard interaction the transition is either first order or evolves continuously across an intermediate phase with finite spin, charge, and optical excitation gaps.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures to appear in EPJB
Smoking Gun of the Dynamical Processing of the Solar-type Field Binary Stars
Creators: name: Liu, Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the binarity properties in field stars using more than 50\,000 main-sequence stars with stellar mass from 0.4 to 0.85\,$M_\odot$ observed by LAMOST and {\emph Gaia} in the solar neighborhood. By adopting a power-law shape of the mass-ratio distribution with power index of $γ$, we conduct a hierarchical Bayesian model to derive the binary fraction ($f_{b}$) and $γ$ for stellar populations with different metallicities and primary masses ($m_1$). We find that $f_b$ is tightly anti-correlated with $γ$, i.e. the populations with smaller binary fraction contains more binaries with larger mass-ratio and vice versa.The high-$γ$ populations with $γ>1.2$ have lower stellar mass and higher metallicity, while the low-$γ$ populations with $γ<1.2$ have larger mass or lower metallicity. The $f_b$ of the high-$γ$ group is anti-correlated with [Fe/H] but flat with $m_1$.Meanwhile, the $f_b$ of the low-$γ$ group displays clear correlation with $m_1$ but quite flat with [Fe/H]. The substantial differences are likely due to the dynamical processing when the binaries were in the embedded star clusters in their early days. The dynamical processing tends to destroy binaries with smaller primary mass, smaller mass-ratio, and wider separation. Consequently, the high-$γ$ group containing smaller $m_1$ is more effectively influenced and hence contains less binaries, many of which have larger mass-ratio and shorter period. However, the low-$γ$ group is less affected by the dynamical processing due to their larger $m_1$. These are evident that the dynamical processing does effectively work and significantly reshape the present-day binary properties of field stars.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
W pair production cross-section and W branching fractions in e+e- interactions at 189 GeV
Creators: name: The DELPHI Collaboration
name: Abreu, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross-section for the process e+e- -> W+W- has been measured with the data sample collected by DELPHI at an average centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 155 pb^{-1}. Based on the 2392 events selected as WW candidates, the cross-section for the doubly resonant process e+e- -> W+W- has been measured to be 15.83 +- 0.38 (stat) +- 0.20 (syst) pb. The branching fractions of the W decay were also measured and found to be in good agreement with the Standard Model expectation. From these a value of the CKM mixing matrix element |V_{cs}| = 1.001 +- 0.040 (stat) +- 0.020 (syst) was derived.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Phenomenological Study of Texture Zeros in Lepton Mass Matrices of Minimal Left-Right Symmetric Model
Creators: name: Borgohain, Happy
name: Das, Mrinal Kumar
name: Borah, Debasish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility of texture zeros in lepton mass matrices of the minimal left-right symmetric model (LRSM) where light neutrino mass arises from a combination of type I and type II seesaw mechanisms. Based on the allowed texture zeros in light neutrino mass matrix from neutrino and cosmology data, we make a list of all possible allowed and disallowed texture zeros in Dirac and heavy neutrino mass matrices which appear in type I and type II seesaw terms of LRSM. For the numerical analysis we consider those cases with maximum possible texture zeros in light neutrino mass matrix $M_ν$, Dirac neutrino mass matrix $M_D$, heavy neutrino mass matrix $M_{RR}$ while keeping the determinant of $M_{RR}$ non-vanishing, in order to use the standard type I seesaw formula. The possibility of maximum zeros reduces the free parameters of the model making it more predictive. We then compute the new physics contributions to rare decay processes like neutrinoless double beta decay, charged lepton flavour violation. We find that even for a conservative lower limit on a left-right symmetry scale corresponding to heavy charged gauge boson mass 4.5 TeV, in agreement with collider bounds, for right-handed neutrino masses above 1 GeV, the new physics contributions to these rare decay processes can saturate the corresponding experimental bound.
description: 49 pages, 30 figures, 6 tables, typos corrected, more references and discussion added, to appear in JHEP
Co-existing climate attractors in a coupled aquaplanet
Creators: name: Brunetti, Maura
name: Kasparian, Jérôme
name: Vérard, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first step in exploring the properties of dynamical systems like the Earth climate is to identify the different phase space regions where the trajectories asymptotically evolve, called `attractors'. In a given system, multiple attractors can co-exist under the effect of the same forcing. At the boundaries of their basins of attraction, small changes produce large effects. Therefore, they are key regions for understanding the system response to perturbations. Here we prove the existence of up to five attractors in a simplified climate system where the planet is entirely covered by the ocean (aquaplanet). These attractors range from a snowball to a hot state without sea ice, and their exact number depends on the details of the coupled atmosphere-ocean-sea ice configuration. We characterise each attractor by describing the associated climate feedbacks, by using the principal component analysis, and by measuring quantities borrowed from the study of dynamical systems, namely instantaneous dimension and persistence.
description: accepted for publication in Climate Dynamics, 3 tables, 8 figures, 30 pages, fixed few typos and transmissivity definition
Measurement of the $B^+$ Total Cross Section and $B^+$ Differential Cross Section $dσ/dp_T$ in $p \bar p $ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.8$ TeV
Creators: name: The CDF Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of the B+ meson total cross section and differential cross section $dσ/ dp_T$. The measurements use a $98\pm 4$ pb^{-1} sample of $p \bar p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.8$ TeV collected by the CDF detector. Charged $B$ meson candidates are reconstructed through the decay $B^{\pm} \to J/ψK^{\pm}$ with $J/ψ\to μ^+ μ^-$. The total cross section, measured in the central rapidity region $|y|<1.0$ for $p_T(B)>6.0$ GeV/$c$, is $3.6 \pm 0.6 ({\rm stat} \oplus {\rm syst)} μ$b. The measured differential cross section is substantially larger than typical QCD predictions calculated to next-to-leading order.
Measurement of the ratio of differential cross sections for W and Z boson production as a function of transverse momentum in pbar p collisions at sqrt(s)=1.8 TeV
Creators: name: Abazov, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a measurement of the ratio of the differential cross sections for W and Z boson production as a function of transverse momentum in proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV. This measurement uses data recorded by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron in 1994-1995. It represents the first investigation of a proposal that ratios between W and Z observables can be calculated reliably using perturbative QCD, even when the individual observables are not. Using the ratio of differential cross sections reduces both experimental and theoretical uncertainties, and can therefore provide smaller overall uncertainties in the measured mass and width of the W boson than current methods used at hadron colliders.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Physics Letters B
NON-LINEAR IMPACT OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION ON CO2 EMISSIONS IN ASEAN-5 COUNTRIES
Creators: name: SIMON HIEW
name: JEROME KUEH
name: AFIZA BINTI ABU BAKAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption, Non-Linear Analysis, ARDL/PMG Approach, NARDL Approach.

description: Abstract

Using the panel autoregressive distributed lag/pooled mean group estimator (ARDL/PMG) and non-linear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) approaches, this study seeks to examine the linear and non-linear impact of energy consumption on CO2 emissions for the panel of ASEAN-5 countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, and Singapore) over a period of 31 years (1990-2020). The empirical research revealed that all the explanatory variables, including energy consumption, have a negative impact on ASEAN-5's CO2 emissions in the long-run. In the short-run relationship, energy consumption has a statistically significant effect on CO2 emissions in the ASEAN-5, whereas the other explanatory factors have statistically insignificant effects. In addition, empirical results indicate that positive shocks of energy consumption reduce CO2 emissions, whereas negative shocks to energy consumption contribute to an increase in CO2 emissions in ASEAN-5 countries, indicating that the sources of energy move towards renewable energy sources in the long-run. In the short-run, the positive shock of energy consumption caused environmental damage, although the other variables suggest minor effects. This is because the ASEAN-5 tends to rely on fossil fuels to create energy in the short-run, resulting in an increase in CO2 emissions. To improve energy efficiency, however, policymakers should impose appropriate policies and investment programs. The policymakers should also stimulate research and investment to enhance the generation of renewable energy sources. Lastly, ASEAN-5 should dedicate greater resources to the development of green technology.
Orthocladius (Orthocladius) rubicundus
Creators: name: Magoga, Giulia
name: Montagna, Matteo
name: Marziali, Laura
name: Rossaro, Bruno
name: Disaa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Orthocladius
Orthocladius rubicundus

description: Orthocladius (Orthocladius) rubicundus (Meigen, 1818)
 Chironomus rubicundus Meigen, 1818: 35.
 Material examined. 1♁ pinned,now mounted on slide, labelled:‘M.Goetghebuer det. Orthocladius rubicundus Meig // Orthocladius rubicundus Meig. // Virton, 2.IX.1921 // R. Mus. Hist. Nat. Belg. I.G. 14.228’; 1 ♁ in isinglass, now mounted on slide, labelled: ‘ O. rhyacophilus K. Brno (Zavrel) // R.I.SC.N.B. 18.073 / Coll. et det. M. Goetghebuer’.
 Comments. Both specimens have weak and reduced (about 30 μm long) dorsocentrals (SOPONIS 1977) and genitalia compatible with O. (O.) rubicundus (ROSSARO et al. 2003); the shape of genitalia and the observation that all the other Orthocladius species known from the West Palaearctic possess more robust and longer (about 70 μm long) dorsocentrals allows us to assign both specimens to O. (O.) rubicundus.
description: Published as part of Magoga, Giulia, Montagna, Matteo, Marziali, Laura, Rossaro, Bruno & Disaa, 2017, Revision of type and non-type material assigned to the genus Orthocladius by Goetghebuer (1940 - 1950), deposited in the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (Diptera: Chironomidae), pp. 723-749 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 741, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0097, http://zenodo.org/record/5318416
Three-Quark Light-Cone Amplitudes of The Proton And Quark-Orbital-Motion Dependent Observables
Creators: name: Ji, Xiangdong
name: Ma, Jian-Ping
name: Yuan, Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the three-quark light-cone amplitudes of the proton including quarks' transverse momenta. We classify these amplitudes using a newly-developed method in which light-cone wave functions are constructed from a class of light-cone matrix elements. We derive the constraints on the amplitudes from parity and time-reversal symmetries. We use the amplitudes to calculate the physical observables which vanish when the quark orbital angular momentum is absent. These include transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions $Δq_T(x, k_\perp)$, $q_T(x, k_\perp)$, $δq(x, k_\perp)$, and $δq_L(x,k_\perp)$, twist-three parton distributions $g_T(x)$ and $h_L(x)$, helicity-flip generalized parton distributions $E(x, ξ=0, Q^2)$ and its associates, and the Pauli form factor $F_2(Q^2)$.
description: 20 pages, no figure
Limits on the Masses of Supersymmetric Particles at sqrt(s)=189 GeV
Creators: name: The DELPHI Collaboration
name: Abreu, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searches for charginos, neutralinos and sleptons at LEP2 centre-of-mass energies from 130 GeV to 189 GeV have been used to set lower limits on the mass of the Lightest Supersymmetric Particle and other supersymmetric particles within the MSSM framework. R-parity conservation has been assumed. The lightest neutralino was found to be heavier than 32.3 GeV/c^2 independent of the m_0 value. The lightest chargino, the second-to-lightest neutralino, the next-to-heaviest neutralino, the heaviest neutralino, the sneutrino and the right-handed selectron were found to be heavier than 62.4 GeV/c^2, 62.4 GeV/c^2, 99.9 GeV/c^2, 116.0 GeV/c^2, 61.0 GeV/c^2, and 87.0 GeV/c^2, respectively. These limits do not depend on m_0 or M_2 and are valid for 1 \leq tan(beta) \leq 40, in the mu region where the lightest neutralino is the LSP. If the sneutrino is heavier than the chargino the lightest neutralino has to be heavier than 32.4 GeV/c^2. The effects of mixings in the third family of sfermions on these limits are discussed. The confidence level of all limits given is 95%.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 3: of Clinical outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve replacement in cancer survivors treated with ionizing radiation
Creators: name: Agrawal, Nikhil
name: Sharma Kattel
name: Waheed, Sameer
name: Ankita Kapoor
name: Vasvi Singh
name: Sharma, Ashutosh
name: Page, Brian
name: Attwood, Kristopher
name: Iyer, Vijay
name: Pokharel, Saraswati
name: Sharma, Umesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Clinical Outcomes in Relation to Types of Malignancies Treated with Ionizing Radiation. (DOCX 16 kb)
Excitation spectrum of a trapped dipolar supersolid and its experimental evidence
Creators: name: Natale, G.
name: van Bijnen, R. M. W.
name: Patscheider, A.
name: Petter, D.
name: Mark, M. J.
name: Chomaz, L.
name: Ferlaino, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spectrum of elementary excitations of a dipolar Bose gas in a three-dimensional anisotropic trap across the superfluid-supersolid phase transition. Theoretically, we show that, when entering the supersolid phase, two distinct excitation branches appear, respectively associated with dominantly crystal and superfluid excitations. These results confirm infinite-system predictions, showing that finite-size effects play only a small qualitative role, and connect the two branches to the simultaneous occurrence of crystal and superfluid orders. Experimentally, we probe compressional excitations in an Er quantum gas across the phase diagram. While in the Bose-Einstein condensate regime the system exhibits an ordinary quadrupole oscillation, in the supersolid regime we observe a striking two-frequency response of the system, related to the two spontaneously broken symmetries.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Observation of CP violation in the B^0 meson system
Creators: name: Aubert, B.
name: Collaboration, BABAR
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an updated measurement of time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in neutral B decays with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric B Factory at SLAC. This result uses an additional sample of Upsilon(4S) decays collected in 2001, bringing the data available to 32 million B-anti-B pairs. We select events in which one neutral B meson is fully reconstructed in a final state containing charmonium and the flavor of the other neutral B meson is determined from its decay products. The amplitude of the CP-violating asymmetry, which in the Standard Model is proportional to sin2beta, is derived from the decay time distributions in such events. The result sin2beta = 0.59 +/- 0.14 (stat) +/- 0.05 (syst) establishes CP violation in the B^0 meson system. We also determine |lambda| = 0.93 +/- 0.09 {stat} +/- 0.03 {syst}, consistent with no direct CP violation.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Physical Review Letters
Simply modified GKL density classifiers that reach consensus faster
Creators: name: Mendonça, J. Ricardo G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The two-state Gacs-Kurdyumov-Levin (GKL) cellular automaton has been a staple model in the study of complex systems due to its ability to classify binary arrays of symbols according to their initial density. We show that a class of modified GKL models over extended neighborhoods, but still involving only three cells at a time, achieves comparable density classification performance but in some cases reach consensus more than twice as fast. Our results suggest the time to consensus (relative to the length of the CA) as a complementary measure of density classification performance.
description: Short note, 3 pages, 1 table, 2 composite figures, 18 references
Effects of light scalar mesons in $η\to 3π$ decay
Creators: name: Abdel-Rehim, Abdou M.
name: Black, Deirdre
name: Fariborz, Amir H.
name: Schechter, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the role of a possible nonet of light scalar mesons in the still interesting $η\to 3π$ decay process, with the primary motivation of learning more about the scalars themselves. The framework is a conventional non-linear chiral Lagrangian of pseudoscalars and vectors, extended to include the scalars. The parameters involving the scalars were previously obtained to fit the s-wave $ππ$ and $π$K scatterings in the region up to about 1 GeV as well as the strong decay $η' \to ηππ$. At first, one might expect a large enhancement from diagrams including a light $σ(560)$. However there is an amusing cancellation mechanism which prevents this from occurring. In the simplest model there is an enhancement of about 13 per cent in the \e3p decay rate due to the scalars. In a more complicated model which includes derivative type symmetry breakers, the cancellation is modified and the scalars contribute about 30 percent of the total decay rate (although the total is not significantly changed). The vectors do not contribute much. Our model produces a reasonable estimate for the related $a_0(980)-f_0(980)$ mixing strength, which has been a topic of current debate. Promising directions for future work along the present line are suggested.
description: 17 pages
MOESM1 of Improved electrical performance of a sol–gel IGZO transistor with high-k Al2O3 gate dielectric achieved by post annealing
Creators: name: Lee, Esther
name: Kim, Tae
name: Lee, Seung
name: Kim, Jee
name: Jaeun Kim
name: Jeong, Tae
name: Ahn, Ji-Hoon
name: Byungjin Cho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. FIB SEM image of the IGZO-based FET device. Figure S2. AFM images of Al2O3 surface (a) before and (b) after post annealing. AFM images of IGZO surface (c) before and (d) after post annealing. Figure S3. (a) Transfer characteristics of IGZO transistor devices with different post annealing temperature (50 ~ 300 °C). Comparison of electrical parameters such as (b) Ion/Ioff, ratio, (c) ΔVth, and (d) mobility for devices treated with different post annealing temperature. Figure S4. Comparison of the transfer curves of the IGZO-based FET devices with different Al2O3 dielectric layer thickness (a) before and (b) after post annealing. Figure S5. Comparison of transfer curves during 5000 cycling test for (a) no annealing and (b) annealing device. Table S1. Comparison of electrical parameters between the IGZO transistor devices without post-annealing and the devices with post-annealing. Table S2. Comparison of processing techniques studied for performance improvement of IGZO/Al2O3 transistor devices.
Orthocladius (Pogonocladius) consobrinus
Creators: name: Magoga, Giulia
name: Montagna, Matteo
name: Marziali, Laura
name: Rossaro, Bruno
name: Disaa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Orthocladius
Orthocladius consobrinus

description: Orthocladius (Pogonocladius) consobrinus (Holmgren, 1869)
(Figs 59‒62)
 Chironomus consobrinus (Holmgren, 1869): 44.
 Orthocladius crassicornis Goetghebuer, 1937: 31.
 Material examined. 1 pinned ♁, now mounted on slide, labelled: ‘ Orthocladius crassicornis Gtgh. // type ♁ / M. Goetghebuer // Env. Dublin (Irlanda) 1948 day men. Humphries // R.I.SC.N.B. 18.073 / Coll. et det. M. Goetghebuer’.
 Comments. The specimen is labelled as type, but it does not originate from the type locality, which is the lake of Plön, and the sampling date does not belong to the type material. The preparation is very transparent, but can be examined using phase contrast. Examination of the genitalia suggests that the specimen belongs to O. (P.) consobrinus as evidenced by the very pronounced and pointed crista dorsalis on the gonostylus and the long and slender dorsal lobe of the inferior volsella. Comparison with the lectotype conserved in Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet, Stockholm (NHRM), supports the identification. The synonymy of O. crassicornis with O. (P.) consobrinus by PINDER & CRANSTON (1976) is supported by the present material.
description: Published as part of Magoga, Giulia, Montagna, Matteo, Marziali, Laura, Rossaro, Bruno & Disaa, 2017, Revision of type and non-type material assigned to the genus Orthocladius by Goetghebuer (1940 - 1950), deposited in the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (Diptera: Chironomidae), pp. 723-749 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 741, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0097, http://zenodo.org/record/5318416
Loading of a cold atomic beam into a magnetic guide
Creators: name: Cren, P.
name: Roos, C. F.
name: Aclan, A.
name: Dalibard, J.
name: Guéry-Odelin, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate experimentally the continuous and pulsed loading of a slow and cold atomic beam into a magnetic guide. The slow beam is produced using a vapor loaded laser trap, which ensures two-dimensional magneto-optical trapping, as well as cooling by a moving molasses along the third direction. It provides a continuous flux larger than $10^9$ atoms/s with an adjustable mean velocity ranging from 0.3 to 3 m/s, and with longitudinal and transverse temperatures smaller than $100 μ$K. Up to $3 10^8$ atoms/s are injected into the magnetic guide and subsequently guided over a distance of 40 cm.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication to EPJD
Additional file 1 of Investigating the relationship between consultation length and quality of tele-dermatology E-consults in China: a cross-sectional standardized patient study
Creators: name: Gong, Xue
name: Hou, Mengchi
name: Guo, Rui
name: Feng, Xing Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Selection conditions of SP cases and characteristics of urticaria.
Analisis Isotop Deuterium dan Oksigen-18 Mata Air Panas Pancuran-7 Baturaden Untuk Mengetahui Asal Air Panasbumi Gunungapi Slamet
Creators: name: Iswahyudi, Sachrul
name: Asmoro Widagdo
name: Siswandi Kastari
name: Candra, Adi
name: Rachmad Setijadi
name: Purwasatriya, Eko Bayu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 40201 Exploration Geochemistry
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Geochemistry

description: Sampel air panas dari Mata Air Panas Pancuran-7 dan sampel air meteorik di sekitar Gunungapi Slamet dianalisis untuk mengetahui komposisi isotop deuterium dan oksigen-18. Data laboratorium kedua sampel tersebut kemudian dianalisis untuk mengetahui asal air Mata Air Panas Pancuran-7. Dari hasil analisis tersebut diketahui bahwa air Mata Air Panas Pancuran-7 berasal dari air meteorik lokal.
Search for R-parity violation with a Ubar Dbar Dbar coupling at sqrt(s)=189 GeV
Creators: name: The DELPHI Collaboration
name: Abreu, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searches for pair production of gauginos and squarks in e+e- collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV have been performed on data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 158 pb^{-1} collected by the DELPHI detector at LEP. The data were analyzed under the assumption of non-conservation of R-parity through a single dominant Ubar Dbar Dbar coupling between squarks and quarks. Typical final states contain between 4 and 10 jets with or without additional leptons. No excess of data above Standard Model expectations was observed. The results were used to constrain domains of the MSSM parameter space and derive limits on the masses of supersymmetric particles. The following mass limits at 95% CL were obtained from these searches: neutralino mass: m_{\tilde{χ^0_{1}}} \geq 32 GeV chargino mass: m_{\tilde{χ^+_{1}}} \geq 94 GeV stop and sbottom mass (indirect decay) with ΔM > 5 GeV: m_{\tilde{t_1}} \geq 74 GeV, for Φ_{mix}=0 rad m_{\tilde{t_1}} \geq 59 GeV, for Φ_{mix}=0.98 rad m_{\tilde{b_1}} \geq 72 GeV, for Φ_{mix}=0 rad. The angle ϕ_{mix} is the mixing angle between left and right handed quarks.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures
Rényi Mutual Information in Holographic Warped CFTs
Creators: name: Chen, Bin
name: Hao, Peng-Xiang
name: Song, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of Rényi mutual information (RMI) sheds light on the AdS/CFT correspondence beyond classical order. In this article, we study the Rényi mutual information between two intervals at large distance in two-dimensional holographic warped conformal field theory, which is conjectured to be dual to the gravity on AdS3 or warped AdS3 spacetime under the Dirichlet-Newman boundary conditions. By using the operator product expansion of twist operators up to level 3, we read the leading oder and the next-toleading order RMI in the large central charge and small cross-ratio limits. The leading order result is furthermore confirmed using the conformal block expansion. Finally, we match the next-to-leading result by a 1-loop calculation in the bulk.
description: 41 pages; minor revision, note added
Untitled ItemAnalisis Isotop Deuterium dan Oksigen-18 Mata Air Panas Pancuran-7 Baturaden Untuk Mengetahui Asal Air Panasbumi Gunungapi Slamet
Creators: name: Iswahyudi, Sachrul
name: Asmoro Widagdo
name: Siswandi Kastari
name: Candra, Adi
name: Rachmad Setijadi
name: Purwasatriya, Eko Bayu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 40201 Exploration Geochemistry
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Geochemistry

description: Sampel air panas dari Mata Air Panas Pancuran-7 dan sampel air meteorik di sekitar Gunungapi Slamet dianalisis untuk mengetahui komposisi isotop deuterium dan oksigen-18. Data laboratorium kedua sampel tersebut kemudian dianalisis untuk mengetahui asal air Mata Air Panas Pancuran-7. Dari hasil analisis tersebut diketahui bahwa air Mata Air Panas Pancuran-7 berasal dari air meteorik lokal.
Search for Heavy Isosinglet Neutrino in e+e- Annihilation at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a search for the first generation heavy neutrino that is an isosinglet under the standard SU(2)_L gauge group. The data collected with the L3 detector at center-of-mass energies between 130 GeV and 208 GeV are used.The decay channel N_e --> eW is investigated and no evidence is found for a heavy neutrino, N_e, in a mass range between 80 GeV and 205 GeV. Upper limits on the mixing parameter between the heavy and light neutrino are derived.
Molecular States and 1^-+ Exotic Mesons
Creators: name: Zhang, Rui
name: Ding, Yi-Bing
name: Li, Xue-Qian
name: Page, Philip R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work investigates whether the observed 1^-+ exotic mesons are molecular states. We first use a potential model to calculate the spectra and lifetimes of the f_0(980) and a_0(980), taken to be loosely bound molecular states of K Kbar, then apply the same scenario to the 1^-+ exotic states pi_1(1400) and pi_1(1600), assuming them to be pi eta(1295) and pi eta(1440) molecules respectively. We derive the effective potential in the framework of field theory at the hadronic level. Our results indicate that the present data on pi_1(1400) and pi_1(1600) rule out the specific molecular ansatz. We show that the lifetime of a loosely bound heavy-light molecule with enough angular momentum is fully determined by the lifetimes of its constituent mesons.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX
Ferroelectric Dynamics in the Perovskite Relaxor PMN
Creators: name: Gehring, P. M.
name: Wakimoto, S.
name: Ye, Z. -G.
name: Shirane, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review results obtained from recent neutron scattering studies of the lead-oxide class of perovskite relaxors PMN and PZN. A ferroelectric soft mode has been identified in PMN at 1100 K that becomes overdamped near 620 K. This is the same temperature at which polar nanoregions (PNR) begin to form, denoted by Td, and suggests that a direct connection exists between the soft mode and the PNR. The appearance of diffuse scattering intensity at Td reported by Naberezhnov et al. lends further support to this picture. At lower temperature the soft mode in PMN reappears close to Tc = 213 K (defined only for E > Ec). These results are provocative because the dynamics below Tc are characteristic of an ordered ferroelectric state, yet they occur in a system that remains cubic on average at all temperatures. We discuss a coupled-mode model that successfully describes these data as well as those from earlier lattice dynamical studies of other perovskites such as BaTiO3.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, Conference - Fundamental Physics of Ferroelectrics 2002
B Mixing
Creators: name: Gay, Colin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The neutral $B$ mesons, $B^0$ and $B_s$, can oscillate between their particle and antiparticle states owing to flavor-changing weak interactions. In recent years, techniques to detect these oscillations as a function of the meson's decay time have been developed. In this article the physics of flavor oscillations is reviewed and theoretical predictions are summarized. The many observations that demonstrate the time-dependence of $B^0-\B0bar$ oscillations are presented along with a combined measurement of its frequency, $δm_d$. The attempts to measure the $B_s$ oscillation frequency, both directly and indirectly, are then summarized. Finally, values for the CKM elements $|V_{td}|$ and $|V_{ts}/V_{td}|$ are extracted.
Studying synthesis confinement effects on the internal structure of nanogels in computer simulations
Creators: name: Minina, Elena S.
name: Sánchez, Pedro A.
name: Likos, Christos N.
name: Kantorovich, Sofia S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of droplet finite size on the structure of nanogel particles synthesized by random crosslinking of molecular polymers diluted in nanoemulsions. For this, we use a bead-spring computer model of polymer-like structures that mimics the confined random crosslinking process corresponding to irradiation- or electrochemically-induced crosslinking methods. Our results indicate that random crosslinking under strong confinement can lead to unusual nanogel internal structures, with a central region less dense than the external one, whereas under moderate confinement the resulting structure has a denser central region. We analyze the topology of the polymer networks forming nanogel particles with both types of architectures, their overall structural parameters, their response to the quality of the solvent and compare the cases of non-ionic and ionic systems.
Search for Heavy Neutral and Charged Leptons in e+ e- Annihilation at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for exotic unstable neutral and charged heavy leptons as well as for stable charged heavy leptons is performed with the L3 detector at LEP. Sequential, vector and mirror natures of heavy leptons are considered. No evidence for their existence is found and lower limits on their masses are set.
Additional file 5 of Integrated analyses of miRNA-mRNA expression profiles of ovaries reveal the crucial interaction networks that regulate the prolificacy of goats in the follicular phase
Creators: name: Liu, Yufang
name: Zhou, Zuyang
name: He, Xiaoyun
name: Tao, Lin
name: Jiang, Yanting
name: Lan, Rong
name: Hong, Qionghua
name: Chu, Mingxing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. All of the expression miRNAs in the comparison.
AGN in dwarf galaxies: frequency, triggering processes and the plausibility of AGN feedback
Creators: name: Kaviraj, Sugata
name: Martin, Garreth
name: Silk, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While AGN are considered to be key drivers of the evolution of massive galaxies, their potentially significant role in the dwarf-galaxy regime (M*< 10^9 MSun) remains largely unexplored. We combine optical and infrared data, from the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) and the Wide-field Infrared Explorer (WISE) respectively, to explore the properties of ~800 AGN in dwarfs at low redshift (z<0.3). Infrared-selected AGN fractions are ~10-30 per cent in dwarfs, which, for reasonable duty cycles, indicates a high BH-occupation fraction. Visual inspection of the deep HSC images indicates that the merger fraction in dwarf AGN (~6 per cent) shows no excess compared to a control sample of non-AGN, suggesting that the AGN-triggering processes are secular in nature. Energetic arguments indicate that, in both dwarfs and massive galaxies, bolometric AGN luminosities (L_AGN) are significantly greater than supernova luminosities (L_SN). L_AGN/L_SN is, in fact, higher in dwarfs, with predictions from simulations suggesting that this ratio only increases with redshift. Together with the potentially high BH-occupation fraction, this suggests that, if AGN feedback is an important driver of massive-galaxy evolution, the same is likely to be true in the dwarf regime, contrary to our classical thinking.
description: Published in MNRAS Letters. Corresponds to published version
Computational Analysis of Dispersive and Nonlinear 2D Materials by Using a Novel GS-FDTD Method
Creators: name: You, Jian Wei
name: Threlfall, Edward
name: Gallagher, Dominic F. G.
name: Panoiu, Nicolae C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a novel numerical method for modeling nanostructures containing dispersive and nonlinear two-dimensional (2D) materials, by incorporating a nonlinear generalized source (GS) into the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. Starting from the expressions of nonlinear currents characterizing nonlinear processes in 2D materials, such as second- and third-harmonic generation, we prove that the nonlinear response of such nanostructures can be rigorously determined using two linear simulations. In the first simulation, one computes the linear response of the system upon its excitation by a pulsed incoming wave, whereas in the second one the system is excited by a nonlinear generalized source, which is determined by the linear near-field calculated in the first linear simulation. This new method is particularly suitable for the analysis of dispersive and nonlinear 2D materials, such as graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenides, chiefly because, unlike the case of most alternative approaches, it does not require the thickness of the 2D material. In order to investigate the accuracy of the proposed GS-FDTD method and illustrate its versatility, the linear and nonlinear response of graphene gratings have been calculated and compared to results obtained using alternative methods. Importantly, the proposed GS-FDTD can be extended to 3D bulk nonlinearities, rendering it a powerful tool for the design and analysis of more complicated nanodevices.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Inclusive Gluon Production in DIS at High Parton Density
Creators: name: Kovchegov, Yuri V.
name: Tuchin, Kirill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the cross section of a single inclusive gluon production in deep inelastic scattering at very high energies in the saturation regime, where the parton densities inside hadrons and nuclei are large and the evolution of structure functions with energy is nonlinear. The expression we obtain for the inclusive gluon production cross section is generated by this nonlinear evolution. We analyze the rapidity distribution of the produced gluons as well as their transverse momentum spectrum given by the derived expression for the inclusive cross section. We propose an ansatz for the multiplicity distribution of gluons produced in nuclear collisions which includes the effects of nonlinear evolution in both colliding nuclei.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, REVTeX
Bridging Altruism to Strategy in Open Access Book Publishing
Creators: name: Deville, Joe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this presentation Joe Deville, PI on Open Book Futures (a Copim Community project), and Managing Director of the Open Book Collective, introduces the ways in which these initiatives are working to deliver a sustainable, community-led, equitable and bibliodiverse future for OA book publishing.

This presentation was delivered as part of the workshop: “Bridging Altruism To Strategy in OA Book Publishing: How Libraries Can Close Funding Gaps to Support a Bibliodiverse Global Shared Collection” (1 May 2024, online). The workshop was organised by Lyrasis in collaboration with Open Book Futures (a Copim Community research project, co-funded by Arcadia and the Research England Development fund).

The workshop explored how libraries can better respond to the strategic and practical challenges of supporting bibliodiverse futures for open access (OA) book publishing. The event focused in particular on the new and distinct strategies required to connect the dots between different aspects of library workflows, from ensuring quality of content, to collections development, to rendering content – and especially open access content – discoverable and available for users. More information on the workshop is available here: https://copim.pubpub.org/pub/workshop-bridging-altruism-to-strategy-in-oa-book-publishing
A new small satellite sunspot triggering recurrent standard- and blowout-coronal jets
Creators: name: Miao, Yuhu
name: Liu, Y.
name: Shen, Y. D.
name: Elmhamdi, A.
name: Kordi, A. S.
name: Li, H. B.
name: Abidin, Z. Z.
name: Tian, Z. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper,we report a detailed analysis of recurrent jets originated from a location with emerging, canceling and converging negative magnetic field at the east edge of NOAA active region AR11166 from 2011 March 09 to 10. The event presented several interesting features. First, a satellite sunspot appeared and collided with a pre-existing opposite polarity magnetic field and caused a recurrent solar jet event. Second, the evolution of the jets showed blowout-like nature and standard characteristics. Third, the satellite sunspot exhibited a motion toward southeast of AR11166 and merged with the emerging flux near the opposite polarity sunspot penumbra, which afterward, due to flux convergence and cancellation episodes, caused recurrent jets. Fourth, three of the blowout jets associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs), were observed from field of view of the Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory. Fifth, almost all the blowout jet eruptions were accompanied with flares or with more intense brightening in the jet base region, while almost standard jets did not manifest such obvious feature during eruptions. The most important, the blowout jets were inclined to faster and larger scale than the standard jets. The standard jets instead were inclined to relative longer-lasting. The obvious shearing and twisting motions of the magnetic field may be interpreted as due to the shearing and twisting motions for a blowout jet eruption. From the statistical results, about 30% blowout jets directly developed into CMEs. It suggests that the blowout jets and CMEs should have a tight relationship.
description: ApJ 18 pages, 7 figures