cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Converging or Crossing Curves: Untie the Gordian Knot or Cut it? Appropriate Statistics for Non-Proportional Hazards in Decitabine DACO-016 Study (AML)
Creators: name: Tomeczkowski, Jörg
name: Lange, Ansgar
name: Güntert, Andreas
name: Thilakarathne, Pushpike
name: Diels, Joris
name: Xiu, Liang
name: De Porre, Peter
name: Tapprich, Christoph
Publisher: name: New York : Springer Healthcare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Acute myeloid leukemia
subject: Dacogen®
subject: Decitabine
subject: Log-rank test
subject: Non-proportional hazards
subject: Oncology
subject: Wilcoxon test
subject: decitabine
subject: acute myeloblastic leukemia
subject: adult
subject: cancer chemotherapy
subject: cancer patient
subject: cancer regression
subject: cancer statistics
subject: cancer survival
subject: comparative study
subject: controlled study
subject: follow up
subject: human
subject: major clinical study
subject: nonproportional hazard
subject: overall survival
subject: randomized controlled trial
subject: rank sum test
subject: sensitivity analysis
subject: statistical concepts
subject: survival rate
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Introduction: Among patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the DACO-016 randomized study showed reduction in mortality for decitabine [Dacogen® (DAC), Eisai Inc., Woodcliff Lake, NJ, USA] compared with treatment choice (TC): at primary analysis the hazard ratio (HR) was 0.85 (95% confidence interval 0.69-1.04; stratified log-rank P=0.108). With two interim analyses, two-sided alpha was adjusted to 0.0462. With 1-year additional follow-up the HR reached 0.82 (nominal P=0.0373). These data resulted in approval of DAC in the European Union, though not in the United States. Though pre-specified, the log-rank test could be considered not optimal to assess the observed survival difference because of the non-proportional hazard nature of the survival curves. Methods: We applied the Wilcoxon test as a sensitivity analysis. Patients were randomized to DAC (N=242) or TC (N=243). One-hundred and eight (44.4%) patients in the TC arm and 91 (37.6%) patients in the DAC arm selectively crossed over to subsequent disease modifying therapies at progression, which might impact the survival beyond the median with resultant converging curves (and disproportional hazards). Results: The stratified Wilcoxon test showed a significant improvement in median (CI 95%) overall survival with DAC [7.7 (6.2; 9.2) months] versus TC [5.0 (4.3; 6.3) months; P=0.0458]. Conclusion: Wilcoxon test indicated significant increase in survival for DAC versus TC compared to log-rank test. Funding: Janssen-Cilag GmbH.
Punica granatum L.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: P. Granatum L. Cat. 142. In Distr. 2 bei Sitten (Valere, Tourbillon, Montorge), aber hier nicht, wie aus der Darstellung im Cat. geschlossen werden könnte, einheimisch,sondernblosseingebürgert(plantaabsquedubioexotica: Gaudin 1828).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Ohne Wirkung? Zu den Effekten von Entwicklungshilfe
Creators: name: Dreher, Axel
Publisher: name: Ruperto Carola
Year: 2016

description: Die Motive, Entwicklungshilfe zu leisten, sind vielfältig – eines davon: die Förderung der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung. Aber sind Hilfeleistungen tatsächlich geeignet, um die Wirtschaft eines Landes anzukurbeln? Diese Frage ist unter Experten umstritten. Unsere Forschung zeigt, dass Entwicklungshilfe bislang keinen nachweisbaren Beitrag zum Wirtschaftswachstum geleistet hat – ein Befund, der jedoch keineswegs bedeuten muss, dass Hilfsgelder nicht wirken können.
description: Ruperto Carola, Nr. 8 (2016): Nord & Süd
"They have kidnapped our river": Dam removal conflicts in catalonia and their relation to ecosystem services perceptions
Creators: name: Brummer, M.
name: Rodríguez-Labajos, B.
name: Nguyen, T.T.
name: Jorda-Capdevila, D.
Publisher: name: Montpellier : Water Alternatives Association
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cultural values
subject: History
subject: Mediterranean River basins
subject: Participatory mapping
subject: Water conflicts
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::330 | Wirtschaft::333 | Boden- und Energiewirtschaft::333,7 | Natürliche Ressourcen, Energie und Umwelt
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::551 | Geologie, Hydrologie, Meteorologie

description: River restoration is essential to guarantee access to ecosystem services provided by free-flowing rivers. One mechanism to restore rivers is the decommissioning of run-of-the-river dams, but restoration can create opposition as anthropised landscapes form part of the environmental history and imaginary. To facilitate decision-making, actors' perceptions on ecosystem services for and against dam removal should be considered. We analyse perceptions on ecosystem services at two levels of study in Catalonia (Spain): the Catalan context and two local cases of dam removal in the Ter River Basin. Local case studies illustrate that combining participatory mapping and interviews makes contrasting values conspicuous and contributes to conflict understanding. Additionally, we acknowledge a dichotomy of perceptions between locals and outsiders, and the relevance of cultural values, environmental aesthetics, and history for actors' positioning. We propose the engagement of local stakeholders at the basin level through participatory approaches for the sake of understanding water conflicts, as decision making will rarely achieve social sustainability without local support.
LCAAJ audio for location 49262 (Horodok / Gorodok, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Horodok / Gorodok, Ukraine (49.166667, 26.566667)
Steuern und Gerechtigkeit. Zwischen Eigenverantwortung und Solidarität
Creators: name: Kube, Hanno
Publisher: name: Ruperto Carola
Year: 2016

description: Die Einnahmen und Ausgaben eines Staates werden durch ein komplexes Geflecht an Regelungen bestimmt. In den Brennpunkt geraten diese Regelungen, wenn ein finanzielles Ungleichgewicht besteht, so innerhalb Deutschlands zwischen den armen Bundesländern im Norden und den reichen im Süden sowie im internationalen Kontext zwischen den Industrienationen und den sich entwickelnden Staaten. Eigenverantwortung versus Solidarität lauten die beiden Pole, zwischen denen sich die Ausgestaltung der rechtlichen Vorgaben dabei bewegt.
description: Ruperto Carola, Nr. 8 (2016): Nord & Süd
Exploring forest above ground biomass and net primary productivity with remote sensing approaches in the forest of Nepal
Creators: name: Koju, Upama
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Geospatial information systems and geospatial data modelling
Geoscience data visualisation
Resource geoscience
Photogrammetry and remote sensing

description: Thisthesis highlights the importance of accurately measuring carbon sequestration in forests to mitigate carbon dioxide emissions and addresses the challenges in quantifying forest above-ground biomass (FAGB) and net primary productivity (NPP) at local and global scales. The study focuses on developing methodologies using forest inventory, remote sensing, and modeling techniques. The research aims to estimate FAGB and NPP in Nepal by utilizing multi-resolution optical imagery, Google Earth, and vegetation and carbon modeling. The study presents a two-scale FAGB estimation method and analyzes forest cover and FAGB changes over time. The proposed methodology offers a cost-effective approach for FAGB and carbon estimation, particularly beneficial for developing countries and initiatives like REDD+ and MRV. Additionally, the study examines the temporal and spatial variations of NPP using the Boreal Ecosystem Productivity Simulator (BEPS) model. Results show the spatial and temporal variability of NPP across different physiographic regions of Nepal, emphasizing the importance of soil moisture and solar radiation in vegetation productivity. The findings provide valuable information for forest ecosystem monitoring, management, and planning.
Complex matching of RDF datatype properties
Creators: name: Pereira Nunes, Bernardo
name: Mera, Alexander
name: Casanova, Marco Antonio
name: Fetahu, Besnik
name: Paes Leme, Luiz André P.
name: Dietze, Stefan
Publisher: name: Heidelberg : Springer
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Genetic Programming
subject: Mutual Information
subject: Ontology Matching
subject: Schema Matching
subject: Fundamental component
subject: Genetic programming technique
subject: Property value
subject: Search spaces
subject: Expert systems
subject: Ontology
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: Property mapping is a fundamental component of ontology matching, and yet there is little support that goes beyond the identification of single property matches. Real data often requires some degree of composition, trivially exemplified by the mapping of "first name" and "last name" to "full name" on one end, to complex matchings, such as parsing and pairing symbol/digit strings to SSN numbers, at the other end of the spectrum. In this paper, we propose a two-phase instance-based technique for complex datatype property matching. Phase 1 computes the Estimate Mutual Information matrix of the property values to (1) find simple, 1:1 matches, and (2) compute a list of possible complex matches. Phase 2 applies Genetic Programming to the much reduced search space of candidate matches to find complex matches. We conclude with experimental results that illustrate how the technique works. Furthermore, we show that the proposed technique greatly improves results over those obtained if the Estimate Mutual Information matrix or the Genetic Programming techniques were to be used independently. The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40285-2_18.
LCAAJ audio for location 49253 (Khorostkiv, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Khorostkiv, Ukraine (49.203085, 25.90347)
On the Uniqueness of the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition of third-order tensors --- Part I: Basic Results and Uniqueness of One Factor Matrix
Creators: name: Domanov, Ignat
name: De Lathauwer, Lieven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A69, 15A23

description: Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) of a higher-order tensor is decomposition in a minimal number of rank-1 tensors. We give an overview of existing results concerning uniqueness. We present new, relaxed, conditions that guarantee uniqueness of one factor matrix. These conditions involve Khatri-Rao products of compound matrices. We make links with existing results involving ranks and k-ranks of factor matrices. We give a shorter proof, based on properties of second compound matrices, of existing results concerning overall CPD uniqueness in the case where one factor matrix has full column rank. We develop basic material involving $m$-th compound matrices that will be instrumental in Part II for establishing overall CPD uniqueness in cases where none of the factor matrices has full column rank.
description: 28 pages
Analysing entity context in multilingual wikipedia to support entity-centric retrieval applications
Creators: name: Zhou, Yiwei
name: Demidova, Elena
name: Cristea, Alexandra I.
Publisher: name: Heidelberg : Springer Verlag
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Arches
subject: Computational linguistics
subject: Graphic methods
subject: Semantics
subject: Websites
subject: Cross-lingual information
subject: Entity contexts
subject: Graph-based
subject: Multi-national corporations
subject: On-line communities
subject: Retrieval applications
subject: Support entities
subject: Systematic analysis
subject: Search engines
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: Representation of influential entities, such as famous people and multinational corporations, on the Web can vary across languages, reflecting language-specific entity aspects as well as divergent views on these entities in different communities. A systematic analysis of languagespecific entity contexts can provide a better overview of the existing aspects and support entity-centric retrieval applications over multilingual Web data. An important source of cross-lingual information about influential entities is Wikipedia — an online community-created encyclopaedia — containing more than 280 language editions. In this paper we focus on the extraction and analysis of the language-specific entity contexts from different Wikipedia language editions over multilingual data. We discuss alternative ways such contexts can be built, including graph-based and article-based contexts. Furthermore, we analyse the similarities and the differences in these contexts in a case study including 80 entities and five Wikipedia language editions.
Synthetic photometry for carbon-rich giants. III. Tracing the sequence of mass-losing galactic C-type Miras
Creators: name: Nowotny, W.
name: Aringer, B.
name: Hoefner, S.
name: Eriksson, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the help of model calculations we aim at reproducing the observational photometric findings for a large sample of well-characterised galactic C-type Mira variables losing mass at different rates. We used dynamic model atmospheres, describing the outer layers of C-rich Miras, which are severly affected by dynamic effects. Based on the resulting structures and under the assumptions of chemical equilibrium as well as LTE, we computed synthetic spectra and synthetic broad-band photometry (Johnson-Cousins-Glass). A set of five representative models with different stellar parameters describes a sequence from less to more evolved objects with steadily increasing mass-loss rates. This allowed us to study the significant influence of circumstellar dust on the spectral energy distributions and the (amplitudes of) lightcurves in different filters. We tested the photometric properties (mean NIR magnitudes, colours, and amplitudes) and other characteristics of the models (mass-loss rates, periods, and bolometric corrections) by comparing these with the corresponding observational data adopted from the literature. Using different kinds of diagrams we illustrate where the models are located in a supposed evolutionary sequence defined by observed C-type Mira samples. Based on comparisons of galactic targets with empirical relations derived for C stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud we discuss the relevance of metallicity and excess carbon (C--O) for the development of dust-driven winds. Having investigated the dynamic model atmospheres from different (mainly photometric) perspectives, we conclude that our modelling approach (meaning the combination of numerical method and a suitable choice of model parameters) is able to describe C-rich long-period variables over a wide range of mass-loss rates, i.e., from moderately pulsating objects without any dusty wind to highly dust-enshrouded Carbon Miras.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
CPT symmetry and its violation
Creators: name: Lehnert, Ralf
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI AG
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: CPT theorem
subject: CPT-symmetry violation
subject: Implications of CPT symmetry
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: One of the most fundamental symmetries in physics is CPT invariance. This article reviews the conditions under which CPT symmetry holds by recalling two proofs of the CPT theorem: The original Lagrangian-based analysis and the more rigorous one in the context of axiomatic quantum field theory. The presentation of the proofs is followed by a discussion of the major physical implications that arise from CPT symmetry. Motivated by recent theoretical and experimental interest in CPT tests, various approaches to the violation of CPT symmetry are mentioned, and it is briefly discussed how they evade the CPT theorem. An attempt has been made to keep this work self-contained and at a level suitable for a wider readership by excising as many technical aspects as possible. © 2016 by the author.
IV Plutarchs Zitierweise in De malignitate Herodoti
Creators: name: Schubert, Charlotte
Publisher: name: Working Papers Contested Order/ eAQUA Working Papers
Year: 2013

description: Working Papers Contested Order/ eAQUA Working Papers, Bd. 7 (2012): Working Papers Contested Order: Das Portal eAQUA – Neue Methoden in der geisteswissenschaftlichen Forschung III
KonsortSWD Roadshow
Creators: name: Obst, Larissa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: SaxFDM
SaxFDM-Tagung 2023
Research Data Management
KonsortSWD
RatSWD

description: KonsortSWD ist das Konsortium für die Sozial-, Verhaltens-, Bildungs- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften in der Nationalen Forschungsdateninfrastruktur (NFDI). KonsortSWD stellt Angebote rund um Forschungsdaten in den Sozial-, Verhaltens-, Bildungs- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften bereit.
Die Angebote von KonsortSWD für Forschende sind vielseitig und reichen von Themen wie dem Zugang zu Forschungsdaten bis hin zu verschiedenen Forschungsdatenmanagementtools und -softwares, die die Arbeit von Forschenden in unseren Disziplinen unterstützen. Im Rahmen der KonsortSWD-Roadshow sollen diese verschiedenen Services den Tagungsteilnehmenden aus den sächsischen Hochschulen und Forschungseinrichtungen vorgestellt werden.
Bulk cell density and Wnt/TGFbeta signalling regulate mesendodermal patterning of human pluripotent stem cells
Creators: name: Kempf, Henning
name: Olmer, Ruth
name: Haase, Alexandra
name: Franke, Annika
name: Bolesani, Emiliano
name: Schwanke, Kristin
name: Robles-Diaz, Diana
name: Coffee, Michelle
name: Goehring, Gudrun
name: Draeger, Gerald
name: Poetz, Oliver
name: Joos, Thomas
name: Martinez-Hackert, Erik
name: Haverich, Axel
name: Buettner, Falk F.R.
Publisher: name: London : Nature Publishing Group
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: scalable suspension-culture
subject: large-scale production
subject: definitive endoderm
subject: primitive streak
subject: cardiomyogenic differentiation
subject: efficient differentiation
subject: cardiac differentiation
subject: nodal antagonists
subject: beta-catenin
subject: mouse embryo
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften

description: In vitro differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) recapitulates early aspects of human embryogenesis, but the underlying processes are poorly understood and controlled. Here we show that modulating the bulk cell density (BCD: cell number per culture volume) deterministically alters anteroposterior patterning of primitive streak (PS)-like priming. The BCD in conjunction with the chemical WNT pathway activator CHIR99021 results in distinct paracrine microenvironments codifying hPSCs towards definitive endoderm, precardiac or presomitic mesoderm within the first 24 h of differentiation, respectively. Global gene expression and secretome analysis reveals that TGFß superfamily members, antagonist of Nodal signalling LEFTY1 and CER1, are paracrine determinants restricting PS progression. These data result in a tangible model disclosing how hPSC-released factors deflect CHIR99021-induced lineage commitment over time. By demonstrating a decisive, functional role of the BCD, we show its utility as a method to control lineage-specific differentiation. Furthermore, these findings have profound consequences for inter-experimental comparability, reproducibility, bioprocess optimization and scale-up.
LCAAJ audio for location 49254 (Vybudiv, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Vybudiv, Ukraine (49.529694, 25.110703)
An oral multispecies biofilm model for high content screening applications
Creators: name: Kommerein, Nadine
name: Stumpp, Sascha N.
name: Musken, Matthias
name: Ehlert, Nina
name: Winkel, Andreas
name: Haussler, Susanne
name: Behrens, Peter
name: Buettner, Falk F.R.
name: Stiesch, Meike
Publisher: name: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Peri-implantitis caused by multispecies biofilms is a major complication in dental implant treatment. The bacterial infection surrounding dental implants can lead to bone loss and, in turn, to implant failure. A promising strategy to prevent these common complications is the development of implant surfaces that inhibit biofilm development. A reproducible and easyto-use biofilm model as a test system for large scale screening of new implant surfaces with putative antibacterial potency is therefore of major importance. In the present study, we developed a highly reproducible in vitro four-species biofilm model consisting of the highly relevant oral bacterial species Streptococcus oralis, Actinomyces naeslundii, Veillonella dispar and Porphyromonas gingivalis. The application of live/dead staining, quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and urea-NaCl fluorescence in situ hybridization (urea-NaCl-FISH) revealed that the four-species biofilm community is robust in terms of biovolume, live/dead distribution and individual species distribution over time. The biofilm community is dominated by S. oralis, followed by V. dispar, A. naeslundii and P. gingivalis. The percentage distribution in this model closely reflects the situation in early native plaques and is therefore well suited as an in vitro model test system. Furthermore, despite its nearly native composition, the multispecies model does not depend on nutrient additives, such as native human saliva or serum, and is an inexpensive, easy to handle and highly reproducible alternative to the available model systems. The 96-well plate format enables high content screening for optimized implant surfaces impeding biofilm formation or the testing of multiple antimicrobial treatment strategies to fight multispecies biofilm infections, both exemplary proven in the manuscript.
Editionsvergleich Periklesvita
Creators: name: Blascheck, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Working Papers Contested Order/ eAQUA Working Papers
Year: 2014

description: Working Papers Contested Order/ eAQUA Working Papers, Bd. 7 (2012): Working Papers Contested Order: Das Portal eAQUA – Neue Methoden in der geisteswissenschaftlichen Forschung III
title: The Love of Nature
title: Hsü Hsia-k'o and his Early Travels
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Li, Chi
Publisher: name: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University
Year: 1971

description: The Love of Nature: Hsü Hsia-k'o and his Early Travels, by Li Chi: I have enjoyed the diaries of Hsü Hsia-k'o for many years; never dilettantish, he was a veteran traveler and a thorough observer. The factual quality of his writing convinces me that his information is reliable as much as his disdain of affection, although often suggesting simplicity, ensures that his writing will always be fresh. Although all his diaries can be read with equal interest, those written during mountain visits are the most rewarding and important. They have a single focus and thus avoid the tediousness of, for example, the diaries written in Kweichow and Yünnan. Moreover, readers will find greater pleasure in the descriptions of the great mountains because their monasteries, academies and ruins, known through poetry and prose to generations of Chinese, form a vital part of China's cultural history. An awareness of this linkage should help readers in making their study of Chinese literature more intelligent and meaningful. Although the geographical information in these diaries is less important, a student of geography may find something of Interest. I have prepared this translation primarily, however, for the general reader interested in the natural scenery of China and for the student of literature concerned about a significant portion of the field in which Chinese literature was created.
title: Chinese Policies Towards Minorities
title: An Essay and Documents
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schwarz, Henry
Publisher: name: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University
Year: 1971

description: Chinese Policies Towards Minorities: An Essay and Documents by Henry G. Schwarz: Over the past several years, I have been surprised by the lack of knowledge of Communist Chinese policies toward minorities on the part of otherwise well prepared graduate students beginning to specialize in contemporary China. To help remedy this regrettable state of affairs, I offer this collection of documents and introductory essay in the hope that it will provide a handy reference tool and a starting point from which a novice may strike out for detailed investigations of China's minorities.

The essay does not pretend to offer a full-scale analysis of Chinese policies toward minorities. It does attempt, however, to give a general introduction to the problem of China's minorities and to focus on some of the objectives and results of China's policies, as presented in the documents.
LCAAJ audio for location 49259 (Zbarazh, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Zbarazh, Ukraine (49.666976, 25.777778)
title: An Economic History of China
Creators: name: Zhou, Jinsheng
Publisher: name: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University
Year: 1974

description: An Economic History of China by Chou Chin-sheng: Subjective idealism, whether Chinese or European, boils down to spiritualism. Pre-Marxist materialism boils down to the reduction of man to a thing, as it fails to recognize that not only does the natural environment (sunspots, China as a continental rather than a seacoast-dominated geographic entity) act on man, but that man reacts on his environment too. The same is true of the school of social or economic materialism founded by Marx. At best, materialism provides the objective element in history; the spiritual element must remain history's motive force. In earliest times the material forces predominated in man's history, but the trend has been for the immaterial forces to grow in strength with time until now they can (as in the accomplishments of modern science) reshape the material forces themselves. Only the historical viewpoint of Sun Yat-sen's "People's Livelihood" adequately synthesizes the strong points of spiritualism and both varieties of materialism, making them inseparable facets of itself, the center of human history. It sees human progress as a spiritual process, but one inextricably linked to continuous improvement in material production.
title: Ikkyū Sōjun: A Zen Monk and his Poetry
Creators: name: Arntzen, Sonja
name: Ikkyū, Sōjun
Publisher: name: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University
Year: 1973

description: Ikkyū Sōjun: A Zen Monk and his Poetry by Sonja Arntzen: Some eight years ago when I had just started my first course in Japanese, I heard Professor Katō Shūichi give a lecture about Ikkyū in a general survey course. Even though no translations of Ikkyū's poetry existed at that time, Professor Katō was eager to introduce his students to this unusual figure in Japanese literature, a "Japanese John Donne," as Katō described him then. I was fascinated by the lecture and approached Professor Katō afterwards with all the naive enthusiasm of a novice student in East Asian languages to inquire if I, with one year of Japanese, might be able to read Ikkyū's poems for myself. Professor Katō laughingly shook his head and told me I would have to wait before attempting such an ambitious project. Several years and a period of stay in Japan later, when I was casting about for a suitable topic for my Master's thesis, Katō reminded me of Ikkyū. The translation of Ikkyū's kambun poems has been an absorbing project for me ever since and has resulted in the present work.
Differential Inductive Sensor for Continuous Non-Invasive Cell Growth Monitoring in Disposable Bioreactors
Creators: name: Allers, Maria
name: Reinecke, Tobias
name: Nagraik, Tamanna
name: Solle, Dörte
name: Bakes, Kai
name: Berger, Marc
name: Scheper, Thomas
name: Zimmermann, Stefan
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI AG
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: cell growth monitoring
subject: single use bioreactor
subject: inductive permittivity measurements
subject: dielectric spectroscopy
subject: differential transformer
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik

description: In this work, we present a low-cost sensor system for continuous non-invasive cell growth monitoring, especially for single use bioreactor (SUB) applications. The sensor system is based on a differential transformer. Using this differential setup, the influence of the primary magnetic flux is eliminated from the measuring signal, enabling highly sensitive non-invasive detection of permittivity changes in the culture medium. To evaluate the sensor, E. coli cultivations are performed and the cell density is measured through the polymer foil of a SUB. We found a linear dependency with low data scattering between measuring signal and cell density.
title: Maxims for the Well-Governed Household
Creators: name: Zhu, Yungchun
Publisher: name: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University
Year: 1971

description: Maxims for the Well-Governed Household by Chu Yung-ch’un and translated by Edward H. Kaplan is a seventeenth- century essay which maintained broad popularity, especially as a subject for calligraphic and pedagogic exercises, throughout the late Imperial period In China and among traditionalists even well Into republican times. Under an alternative title, Chu Wen-kung chia-hsun (Lord Chu's Household Instructions) it was sometimes mistakenly ascribed to Chu Hsi (1130-1200), often considered the greatest Confucian after Confucius himself, rather than to Its actual author, Chu Yung-ch'un, an indication of the degree to which it embodied for its audience the essence of orthodox Neo-Confucianism.
title: Mongolian Short Stories
Creators: name: Schwarz, Henry
Publisher: name: Center for East Asian Studies, Western Washington University
Year: 1974

description: Mongolian Short Stories, edited by Henry G. Schwarz: My students rightfully complain that they need an anthology of unabridged and representative samples of Mongolian literature. There is at present only one source for such materials, the magazine, Mongolia. Unfortunately, the magazine, like most other periodical publications of its kind, scatters its literary samples across scores of issues. Moreover, it is probably true that this useful magazine is still little known in the United States where I would guess fewer than ten university libraries have complete sets.

To meet my students' legitimate demands, I have selected some twenty-one short stories from the pages of this magazine, and have attempted to edit them into acceptable contemporary American English. I have endeavored as much as it is feasible to make the selection representative of different generations of writers and of different themes.
Fulfillment of Heterogeneous Customer Delivery Times through Decoupling the Production and Accelerating Production Orders
Creators: name: Heuer, Tammo
name: Maier, Janine Tatjana
name: Schmidt, Matthias
name: Nyhuis, Peter
Publisher: name: Hannover : publish-Ing.
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Delivery time requirements
subject: Fast-track orders
subject: Rush orders
subject: Customer order decoupling point
subject: Order processing strategy
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: Manufacturing companies are facing increasing customer requirements regarding delivery times and delivery reliability. In this context, customers have different desired delivery times. The fulfillment of heterogeneous customer delivery times represents a major challenge in the competition for customers. If companies succeed in reliably meeting their customers' desired delivery times, this results in an enormous competitive advantage. Instruments for achieving specific delivery times include especially the use of fast-track orders and shifting the customer order decoupling point. When these instruments are used, numerous interdependencies must be considered. Shifting the customer order decoupling point downstream toward a Make-to-Stock production results in higher stock levels. The use of fast-track orders induces longer throughput times for other orders and higher control effort. In this paper, taking these trade-offs into account, an approach is developed that allows delivery time requirements to be met through a systematic determination of the customer order decoupling point and a share of fast-track orders. For this purpose, interdependencies between both instruments and logistic objectives are identified and investigated using logistical models to meet the delivery time requirements at lower logistical costs.
Sparganium angustifolium
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: E. angustifolium L. (E. spicatum Lam., ChamaenerionangustifoliumSco-p.) Cat. 142. Hohe Stellen: Unter dem Col de la Golette, SeiteLaCreusaz,2325m (Oberson1949); M:ärjelen- alp, 2400 m (idem 1952); Bahnhof Riffelberg ob Zermatt, 2582 m (Becherer 1950); Hotel Fluhalp ob Zermatt, 2616m (idem 1950); Maximum: nördlich der Station Rotenboden am Riffelberg ob Zermatt, 2750m(Thellungl922). Formaalbiflorum (Ducommun) Hausskn.- 3:Zinal (Marietan);Täsch-TäschalpobBlasi (Sulger); ob Zermatt zwischen Blatten und Furri (Schatzmann): zwischen Saas-Fee und Almagel] (Tschopp).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Pulse dynamics in mode-locked high energy laser oscillators
Creators: name: Siegel, Martin
Publisher: name: Hannover : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mode-locking
subject: thin disk laser
subject: Ti:sapphire laser
subject: Modenkopplung
subject: Scheibenlaser
subject: Titan-Saphir Laser
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: [no abstract]
title: Clôtures
title: Dis-moi ton territoire
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Baudin, Carole
name: Bussy, Gaetan
Publisher: name: Les Cahiers de la Recherche, n° 2, EDANA, Haute école Arc ingénierie, Neuchâtel, Berne, Jura
Year: 2012

description: «Clôtures – Dis-moi ton territoire» retrace la conception et le développement, par Carole Baudin et Gaëtan Bussy, d’un nouveau type de clôtures pour l’entreprise Jacot Des Combes
LCAAJ audio for location 49256 (Malyi Khodachkiv, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Malyi Khodachkiv, Ukraine (49.486514, 25.842979)
Pump induced tilt and pore pressure variations at Fuhrberg, north of Hanover and their modeling in layered half space
Creators: name: Chen, Hsiao-Chih
Publisher: name: Hannover : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Ground deformation
subject: tiltmeter
subject: poroelasticity
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: [no abstract]
LCAAJ audio for location 49251 (Pidhaitsi, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Pidhaitsi, Ukraine (49.269444, 25.136111)
Preference for meat is not innate in dogs
Creators: name: Bhadra, Anandarup
name: Bhadra, Anindita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Indian free ranging dogs live in a carbohydrate rich environment as scavengers in and around human settlements. They rarely hunt and consequently do not encounter rich sources of protein. Instead they have adapted to a diet of primarily carbohydrates. As descendants of the exclusively carnivorous wolves, they are subjected to the evolutionary load of a physiological demand for proteins. To meet their protein needs they resort to a thumb rule, if it smells like meat, eat it. Pups face high competition from group and non group members and are in a phase of rapid growth with high protein demands. Following the thumb rule, then they can acquire more protein at the cost of increased competition and reduced supplementary non protein nutrition. However, if the mother supplements their diet with protein rich regurgitates and milk, then the pups can benefit by being generalists. Using a choice test in the field we show that while adults have a clear preference for meat, pups have no such preference, and they even eat degraded protein eagerly. Thus the thumb rule used by adult dogs for efficient scavenging is not innate, and needs to be learned. The thumb rule might be acquired by cultural transmission, through exposure to meat in the regurgitate of the mother, or while accompanying her on foraging trips.
description: 26 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, 2 supplementary figures, unpublished
Public policy and private forces : das Gesundheitssystem der USA in den 1990ern
Creators: name: Sattler, Christiane
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität Hannover
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: USA
subject: health care system
subject: Clinton's reform discussion
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::330 | Wirtschaft
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::320 | Politik

description: [no abstract]
Mass and motion of globulettes in the Rosette Nebula
Creators: name: Gahm, Gösta F.
name: Persson, Carina M.
name: Mäkelä, Minja M.
name: Haikala, Lauri K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated tiny molecular clumps in the Rosette Nebula. Radio observations were made of molecular line emission from 16 globulettes identified in a previous optical survey. In addtion, we collected images in the NIR broad-band JHKs and narrow-band Paschen beta and H2. Ten objects, for which we collected information from several transitions in 12CO and 13CO were modelled using a spherically symmetric model. The best fit to observed line ratios and intensities was obtained by assuming a model composed of a cool and dense centre and warm and dense surface layer. The average masses derived range from about 50 to 500 Jupiter masses, which is similar to earlier estimates based on extinction measures. The globulettes selected are dense, with very thin layers of fluorescent H2 emission. The NIR data shows that several globulettes are very opaque and contain dense cores. Because of the high density encountered already at the surface, the rims become thin, as evidenced by our P beta images. We conclude that the entire complex of shells, elephant trunks, and globulettes in the northern part of the nebula is expanding with nearly the same velocity of ~22 km/s, and with a very small spread in velocity among the globulettes. Some globulettes are in the process of detaching from elephant trunks and shells, while other more isolated objects must have detached long ago and are lagging behind in the general expansion of the molecular shell. The suggestion that some globulettes might collapse to form planetary-mass objects or brown dwarfs is strengthened by our finding of dense cores in several objects.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures Astronomy and Astrophysics 2013
LCAAJ audio for location 49261 (Sataniv, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Sataniv, Ukraine (49.251389, 26.264444)
Epilobium dodonaei Vill.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: E. Dodonaei Vill. (E. rosmarinifolium Hanke, Ch. palastre Scop.) Cat. 143. Obere Höhengrenze festzustellen (sie liegt vermutlich um 1400m); die Angabe des Cat.: 2000m, ist sicherirrig. l: Vernayaz, am Trient (J.). - 2: Fully-Saillon (J.); Gampel (J.). - 3: Saxon (Besse); Econe (idem); Riddes (J.). - 3a:SimplonstrassezwischenGondound deritalienischenGrenze (Beche- rer). - 4:Unterwasser (Zahn).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
LCAAJ audio for location 49248 (Peremyshliany, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Peremyshliany, Ukraine (49.67, 24.559444)
On the Uniqueness of the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition of third-order tensors --- Part II: Uniqueness of the overall decomposition
Creators: name: Domanov, Ignat
name: De Lathauwer, Lieven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A69, 15A23

description: Canonical Polyadic (also known as Candecomp/Parafac) Decomposition (CPD) of a higher-order tensor is decomposition in a minimal number of rank-1 tensors. In Part I, we gave an overview of existing results concerning uniqueness and presented new, relaxed, conditions that guarantee uniqueness of one factor matrix. In Part II we use these results for establishing overall CPD uniqueness in cases where none of the factor matrices has full column rank. We obtain uniqueness conditions involving Khatri-Rao products of compound matrices and Kruskal-type conditions.
description: 28 pages
Rain cracking mechanisms in sweet cherry fruit : drivers and pathways of water uptake
Creators: name: Winkler, Andreas
Publisher: name: Hannover : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cracking
subject: water uptake
subject: zipper model
subject: Platzen
subject: Wasseraufnahme
subject: Zipper Modell
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin

description: [no abstract]
LCAAJ audio for location 49245 (Nowi Strilyschtscha / Strzeliska Nowe, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Nowi Strilyschtscha / Strzeliska Nowe, Ukraine (49.499885, 24.836243)
Around multivariate Schmidt-Spitzer theorem
Creators: name: Alexandersson, Per
name: Shapiro, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15B07, 34L20, 35P20

description: Given an arbitrary complex-valued infinite matrix A and a positive integer n we introduce a naturally associated polynomial basis B_A of C[x0...xn]. We discuss some properties of the locus of common zeros of all polynomials in B_A having a given degree m; the latter locus can be interpreted as the spectrum of the m*(m+n)-submatrix of A formed by its m first rows and m+n first columns. We initiate the study of the asymptotics of these spectra when m goes to infinity in the case when A is a banded Toeplitz matrix. In particular, we present and partially prove a conjectural multivariate analog of the well-known Schmidt-Spitzer theorem which describes the spectral asymptotics for the sequence of principal minors of an arbitrary banded Toeplitz matrix. Finally, we discuss relations between polynomial bases B_A and multivariate orthogonal polynomials.
Carex fleischeri Schinz et Thell., Ch. Fleischeri Fritsch
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: E.Fleischen Höchst. (E. Dodonaeissp. Fleischeri Schinz et Thell., Ch. Fleischeri Fritsch) Cat. 143. Verbreitet. Nach dem Cat. bis 2700 m am Riffelhorn bei Zermatt. Andere hohe Stellen sind: Glacier de Breney im Val de Bagnes,2600m (J.); ValdesDix,2600m (J.);Trift (Zermatt),beimSee, 2600m (Thellung); abwärts (herabgeschwemmt) bisFontdela Marge,500m (Beauverd),unterhalb Vetroz, 480 m (idem) und Les Epeneys bei Riddes,etwa472m (Bechererund Thommen 1938). Mit weissenoder weisslichenBlüten: 3a:Am Krummbach ob Eggen und bei Seng (Chenevard, Thommen, Becherer u. a.); Gabi (Becherer). Var. Coquozü Christ - l: Barberine (Coquoz).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
LCAAJ audio for location 49247 (L'viv (Lwów / Lemberg), Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: L'viv (Lwów / Lemberg), Ukraine (50.094085, 24.416436)
Combining in-house Pooling and Sequencing for Product Regeneration by Means of Event-driven Simulation
Creators: name: Denkena, Berend
name: Dittrich, Marc-André
name: Georgiadis, Alexander
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : Elsevier BV
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Production planning and control
subject: Sequencing
subject: Simulation
subject: Manufacture
subject: Planning
subject: Production control
subject: Aircraft turbines
subject: Event-driven simulations
subject: Planning and control
subject: Spare part demands
subject: Transport industry
subject: Aircraft manufacture
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik

description: The condition of complex products in the transport industry, such as train couplings or aircraft turbines, is not exactly determinable before their disassembly and diagnosis in a maintenance plant. Thus, planning and control of their regeneration is impeded since work plans and spare part demand result at short notice. This paper presents a novel method, which combines a planning approach, the in-house pooling of components, and a controlling approach, the sequencing of components, by means of event-driven simulation. Thereby, mean cycle time, mean tardiness and on-time delivery can be optimized under the consideration of the volatile conditions. © 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
LCAAJ audio for location 49246 (Rohatyn, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Rohatyn, Ukraine (49.409937, 24.610602)