cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Diagnosing onset of labor: a systematic review of definitions in the research literature
Creators: name: Hanley, Gillian E.
name: Munro, Sarah
name: Greyson, Devon
name: Gross, Mechthild M.
name: Hundley, Vanora
name: Spiby, Helen
name: Janssen, Patricia A.
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2017

description: Background: The diagnosis of labor onset has been described as one of the most important judgments in maternity care. There is compelling evidence that the duration of both latent and active phase labor are clinically important and require consistent approaches to measurement. In order to measure the duration of labor phases systematically, we need standard definitions of their onset. We reviewed the literature to examine definitions of labor onset and the evidentiary basis provided for these definitions. Methods: Five electronic databases were searched using predefined search terms. We included English, French and German language studies published between January 1978 and March 2014 defining the onset of latent labor and/or active labor in a population of healthy women with term births. Studies focusing exclusively on induced labor were excluded. Results: We included 62 studies. Four ‘types’ of labor onset were defined: latent phase, active phase, first stage and unspecified. Labor onset was most commonly defined through the presence of regular painful contractions (71 % of studies) and/or some measure of cervical dilatation (68 % of studies). However, there was considerable discrepancy about what constituted onset of labor even within ‘type’ of labor onset. The majority of studies did not provide evidentiary support for their choice of definition of labor onset. Conclusions: There is little consensus regarding definitions of labor onset in the research literature. In order to avoid misdiagnosis of the onset of labor and identify departures from normal labor trajectories, a consistent and measurable definition of labor onset for each phase and stage is essential. In choosing standard definitions, the consequences of their use on rates of maternal and fetal morbidity must also be examined.
Aspects of Material and Process Optimisation for Automotive Composite Production Using Resin Transfer Moulding
Creators: name: Rutt, Mathew
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2020

description: Within this project, investigations have been made into the materials and processes involved in resin transfer moulding (RTM), the process used to produce McLaren Automotive’s mono-cell, used as the monocoque in its various models. Following an assessment of the literature surrounding RTM and an analysis of the state-of-the-art technology on the market, fundamental material property data was obtained for multiple components used in the production of the mono-cell. These materials include matrix resin, carbon fibre, preform binder, assembly adhesive, structural foams, primer and aluminium. A framework for process-related resin selection and optimisation was produced to increase prospective matrix system assessment and reduce the cost of doing so through an efficient regime of investigations into cycle time, including filling time against gel time, micro-infiltration time and demould time. Reaction kinetics modelling using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and characterisation of viscosity, storage- and viscous-shear moduli by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) in a rheometer were used in the initial down selection while further investigations were performed using capillary pressure measurements of curing resin impregnating a fibre yarn. Investigations were carried out into the optimised usage of binder and adhesive additives in conjunction with fibre reinforcements in the RTM process. Their effect on the processability and final product quality was assessed through the use of mechanical testing and microscopy. Structural foams and metallic inserts were investigated as comoulded assemblies for their processability and in-service performance through the use of mechanical and contact angle testing, microscopy and DSC measurements. The data obtained from the investigations into each material and their interactions with each other and the high-pressure RTM (HP-RTM) process as well as the methodologies of investigation have been adopted to optimise McLaren Automotive’s mono-cell production process through the timely and cost-effective production of data transferrable to large scale composite component manufacture.
Neues aus dem Asienhaus
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog
Year: 2018

description: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog, Bd. 20 Nr. 1 (2004): Bi-, Tri-, Multilateral: ASEAN, ASEM und andere Bündnisse in Südostasien
Electric propulsion technologies for enabling the use of molecular propellants.
Creators: name: Gurciullo, Antonio
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2020

description: The focus of this research is to explore technologies for enabling the use of molecular propellants in the field of electric propulsion. The research presented in this thesis addresses three main areas of development: plasma physics modelling of hollow cathode neutralisers, experimental investigation of a neutraliser able to operate with alternative propellants and experimental investigation of plume composition of a Hall Effect Thruster operated with molecular propellant. A zero-dimensional plasma model has been developed which overcomes some assumptions implemented in prior literature as well as incorporates a revised formulation of the terms in the equations of conservation. The model predicts the power deposited on internal walls due to electron and ion bombardment in both insert and orifice regions, enabling the estimation of the power budget and performance metrics of a hollow cathode based on a lanthanum hexaboride emitter. Conventional neutralisers rely on thermionic materials whose performance is highly degraded if not-noble gases are employed. Within the research covered in this thesis, a novel neutraliser whose working principle is based on a ExB fields discharge, rather than thermionic emission, is presented. The working principle, scaling methodology and the experimental investigation of three neutraliser configurations are here reported and discussed. An empirical model has also been implemented with the aim to predict the performance of neutralisers based on ExB fields discharges. In the past, Hall Effect Thrusters have been tested and operated with molecular gases. However, little is known about the ion plume composition and how molecular cracking due to electron impact influences the discharge and, consequently, the thruster performances. In this research, the ion plume of a Hall Effect Thruster is analysed by means of a ion velocity selector, known as Wien filter or ExB probe, which allows the estimation of the ion species ejected by the thruster. Moreover, an extension of previous methods used to analyse Wien filter spectra is proposed. The method allows the quantitatively estimation of the thruster performance when operated at various operating conditions and molecular gases. Finally, a novel diagnostic architecture in which a Wien filter is coupled with homodyne detection has been suggested and investigated.
Apocladophyllia guigouensis Vasseur & Lathuilière 2021, n. sp.
Creators: name: Vasseur, Raphaël
name: Lathuilière, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Cladophylliidae
Apocladophyllia
Apocladophyllia guigouensis

description: Apocladophyllia guigouensis n. sp.
(Fig. 7)
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 71E2FE19-B178-4A5A-A46A-7E2BFB42808B
Apocladophyllia sp. 1 – Vasseur 2018: 122-123, fig. 3.7.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype: CPUN MA0704E5-4; paratype: CPUN MA0904E10. STUDIED SAMPLES. — Two specimens: CPUN MA0704E5-4, CPUN MA0904E10.
ETYMOLOGY. — Refers to the geographic origin of the type material, the Guigou Plateau.
TYPE HORIZON. — Pliensbachian. TYPE LOCALITY. — Guigou Plateau, 33°27’9”N, 4°55’21”W, Middle Atlas of Morocco. GEOGRAPHIC AND STRATIGRAPHIC RANGES. — Pliensbachian of Koudiat Ech Chehem (Middle Atlas of Morocco).
DESCRIPTION
Phaceloid colony with subcircular calices multiplying by dichotomous division. Corallites sometimes connected by apophyses typical for the genus (seeMorycowa & Roniewicz 1990). Radial elements are compact septa, free or joined to the columella by their inner edges, with sharp granules on the lateral faces. A small styliform columella is sometimes present. Wall probably septothecal. A wrinkled epitheca s.l. covers the external parts of the corallites.
Calicular diameter: 2 to 3.3mm –Distance between calices: 2.1 to 7mm –Number of septa:28to 31–Septal density:5per 1mm.
SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES
The colony is not submassive as in A. nowaki and shows less apophyses. The calicular diameters and number of septa are higher than in A. koniakensis.
description: Published as part of Vasseur, Raphaël & Lathuilière, Bernard, 2021, Pliensbachian corals from the Western Tethys, pp. 1187-1291 in Geodiversitas 43 (22) on page 1199, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a22, http://zenodo.org/record/5764379
Additional file 1 of Right ventricular function parameters in pulmonary hypertension: echocardiography vs. cardiac magnetic resonance
Creators: name: Evaldsson, Anna Werther
name: Lindholm, Anthony
name: Jumatate, Raluca
name: Ingvarsson, Annika
name: Smith, Gustav Jan
name: Waktare, Johan
name: Rådegran, Göran
name: Roijer, Anders
name: Meurling, Carl
name: Ostenfeld, Ellen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Differences in characteristics and ventricular function parameters between gender, comorbidities and aetiology of pulmonary hypertension.
Nachrichten
Creators: name: Braun, Melanie
Publisher: name: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog
Year: 2018

description: Nachrichten der Region.
description: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog, Bd. 20 Nr. 1 (2004): Bi-, Tri-, Multilateral: ASEAN, ASEM und andere Bündnisse in Südostasien
Hinter den Kulissen: Die Präsidentschaftswahlen im Lichte der gesellschaftlichen Entwicklungen
Creators: name: David, Randy
Publisher: name: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog
Year: 2018

description: In stabilen Gesellschaften sind wichtige Wahlen Anlass für eine intensive Debatte über wichtige politische Fragen. Die Politik der gegenwärtigen Regierung wird unter die Lupe genommen und anhand politischer Ziele beurteilt. Die Regierungsfähigkeit der gegenwärtigen politischen Führung wird durch neue Führungsgruppen herausgefordert, die etwas anbieten, was sie als wichtig für eine bessere Zukunft des Landes und als ein angemesseneres Regierungsprogramm ansehen.
description: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog, Bd. 20 Nr. 1 (2004): Bi-, Tri-, Multilateral: ASEAN, ASEM und andere Bündnisse in Südostasien
Schwache Stimmen - Erfahrungen mit dem Party-List-System
Creators: name: Opiniano, Jeremiah M.
Publisher: name: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog
Year: 2018

description: Eigentlich sollten mit den Parteilisten (Party Lists) im philippinischen Unterhaus (House of Representatives) die Werte partizipatorischer Demokratie Einzug halten und allen Bürger/innen die Gelegenheit geboten werden, sich an der Gestaltung der Politik zu beteiligen. Dieser Zweck der Parteilisten wird allerdings dadurch untergraben, dass das Parlament weiterhin von der Elite dominiert wird. Sollte das so bleiben, kann man kaum damit rechnen, dass es zu wirklichen Reformen kommen wird. Vielmehr ist zu befürchten, dass die Parteilisten früher oder später in die alte Falle laufen werden, nämlich dass sie einer Politik voller Kompromisse und ohne Prinzipien zum Opfer fallen, in der die eigenen Wahlversprechen schnell in Vergessenheit geraten.
description: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog, Bd. 20 Nr. 1 (2004): Bi-, Tri-, Multilateral: ASEAN, ASEM und andere Bündnisse in Südostasien
Scenographic Storyworlds: World-Building Immersive Environments
Creators: name: Cunningham, Meg
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2022

description: "This thesis explores a design practice of building worlds that tell or evoke “story.” In a time when audiences can be enveloped by a storyworld, this practice-research project examines the ways that designers create (or author) immersive environments for otherworldly worlds. While I draw from my professional career as a designer in the themed entertainment industry, this thesis focuses on my design practice with the theater collective Dank Parish on a variety of immersive, story-based projects in 2018 and 2019, which included theatrical districts at two different weekend music festivals and a participatory, immersive fringe show that filled a warren of tunnels under Waterloo Station. For these projects, I used a practice-research methodology that centers1 doing practice as a method of discovery for collaborative theatre-making. I call this methodology “scenography-as-method.”
description: My PhD thesis undertakes a multidisciplinary approach to creating immersive environments that combines the theories and practices of architecture, expanded scenography and themed entertainment with a foundation in literary theory. The term “storyworld” describes an intentional relationship between environment and story, but I modify the literary-centric word with the design descriptor “scenographic” to specify these types of experiential, spatial environments. Through my design practice, I propose six scenographic world-building strategies that are integral to thinking and developing scenographic storyworlds. These strategies explore a storyworld as both: (1) world-as- whole, a container that can hold many narratives and unique encounters, and (2) world-as- bits, which describes the emergent and potential invitations embedded throughout a storyworld. These six strategies include: architectural place-making, inhabitation, material invitations, narrative fabric, peripheral distraction and sequences of thresholds. Design is integral to the materialization of immersive worlds. Therefore, this research project argues that a scenographic design of an environment can invite an audience to experience immersion similar to how architectural design enables inhabitation; in both instances, the design team provides invitations to step physically and imaginatively into a storyworld."
Comoseridae Fromentel 1861
Creators: name: Vasseur, Raphaël
name: Lathuilière, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Comoseridae

description: Family COMOSERIDAE Fromentel, 1861
Comoseridae Fromentel, 1861: 170.
Microsolenidae Koby, 1889: 569.
REMARK
The priority belongs to Comoseridae but Microsolenidae is by far more widely used. The question of the phyletic position of Araiophyllum in connection to Comoseridae or to Haplaraeidae (Roniewicz & Morycowa 1993) remains for us an open question.
description: Published as part of Vasseur, Raphaël & Lathuilière, Bernard, 2021, Pliensbachian corals from the Western Tethys, pp. 1187-1291 in Geodiversitas 43 (22) on page 1199, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a22, http://zenodo.org/record/5764379
Multi-Functional Carbon Fibre Composites for Radio Frequency Applications
Creators: name: Preddy, Christopher Mark
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2023

description: The integration of radio frequency (RF) functionality into carbon fibre reinforced plastic (CFRP) composites is an important step towards the development of next generation lightweight conformal multifunctional communication and sensing devices. Many current applications are limited both by a lack of understanding regarding the electrical properties of CFRP, and the development of methodologies through which efficient devices can be introduced to the structural composite. The objectives of this dissertation are to explore the impact of CFRP conductivity on the design of RF circuits, and to develop efficient integrated components which have minimal impact on the composite mechanical properties. A methodology is proposed by which the electrical properties of different CFRP materials can be characterised by extracting the complex propagation constant from a set of a CFRP-backed co-planar waveguides from 0.5 - 10 GHz. The sensitivity of the measurement system to electrical anisotropy is demonstrated by rotating the orientation of the co-planar waveguides on the surface of the composite, creating a useful tool for the design of CFRP-based microwave circuits. The integration of efficient RF components is achieved using CFRP-based substrate integrated waveguides (SIW), where the conductive walls are created using a copper coated carbon veil. Transmission coefficients of -2.18 +- 0.19 dB and -4.04 +- 0.57 dB are presented for two SIW designs at 3 and 5.3 GHz respectively. Mechanisms are considered through which the efficiency of future integrated SIWs can be improved, for use in integrated sensors and antenna networks. The application of CFRP-based SIWs as a method of structural health monitoring (SHM) is also demonstrated by the detection of damage to composite structures using microwave transmission measurements. The combination of integrated composite RF circuits with applications such as structural health monitoring presents the possibility to design integrated RF devices that are adaptive and resilient to complex composite environments.
An experiment in comedy and murder : exploring relationships between satire, parody and genre.
Creators: name: Marsh, Rachel
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2020

description: This thesis seeks to understand the relationship between satire, parody and genre. The project is based on the principle that satire is a mode of rhetorical discourse that uses parody to distinguish itself from other modes, as well as perpetrate a specific socio-political message. Whereas, genre is a type of literature that is defined by distinct codes. A novel was written to test these principles and to discover if a genre can be changed by the inclusion of satire. Two genres were included in this novel, one that traditionally contains a satiric purpose (campus fiction) and one that does not (crime fiction). The satirical message used in the novel focuses on the barriers that marginalised groups face when participating in higher education, which is included in the campus fiction stream of the novel. The crime fiction stream features a man-eating monster. The novel is entitled The Life and Times of a Doctoral Thesis.
Comparing presenting clinical features of 48 children with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) against 183 having granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)
Creators: name: Cabral, David A.
name: Canter, Debra
name: Muscal, Eyal
name: Nanda, Kabita
name: Wahezi, Dawn
name: Spalding, Steven
name: Twilt, Marinka
name: Benseler, Susanne
name: Campillo, Sarah
name: Charuvanij, Sirirat
name: Dancey, Paul
name: Eberhard, Barbara
name: Elder, Melissa
name: Hersh, Aimee
name: Higgins, Gloria
name: Huber, Adam
name: Khubchandani, Raju
name: Kim, Susan
name: Klein-Gitelman, Marisa
name: Kostik, Mikhail
name: Lawson, Erica
name: Lee, Tzielan
name: Lubieniecka, Joanna
name: McCurdy, Deborah
name: Moorthy, Lakshmi
name: Morishita, Kimberly
name: Nielsen, Susan
name: O'Neil, Kathleen
name: Reiff, Andreas
name: Ristic, Goran
name: Robinson, Angela
name: Sarmiento, Angelyne
name: Shenoi, Susan
name: Toth, Mary
name: Van Mater, Heather
name: Wagner-Weiner, Linda
name: Weiss, Jennifer
name: White, Andrew
name: Yeung, Rae
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Objectives: To uniquely classify children with MPA, describe their demographics, presenting features, initial treatments, and compare with GPA patients. Methods: The European Medicines Agency (EMA) classification algorithm, applied by computation to categorical data of patients recruited to A Registry for Childhood Vasculitis, censored to November 2015, uniquely distinguished MPA from GPA patients who were classified with adult and pediatric-specific criteria. Descriptive statistics were used for comparisons. Results: 231 (64% female) of 440 patients fulfilled classification criteria for either MPA (n=48) or GPA (n=183); respectively median time-to-diagnosis was 1.6 and 2.1 months, range to 39 and 73 months. Comparing MPA versus GPA patients respectively they were significantly younger (median 11 versus 14 years); constitutional features were equally common; pulmonary manifestations (44% versus 74%) were less frequent and less severe (hemorrhage, oxygen-requiring, pulmonary failure); renal features (76% versus 83%) were similarly frequent but tended towards greater severity (nephrotic-range proteinuria, dialysis-requirement, end-stage disease). Airway/eye involvement was absent among MPA patients as these GPA-defining features preclude an MPA diagnosis within the EMA algorithm. MPA and GPA patients respectively received combination therapy with corticosteroids plus cyclophosphamide (69% and 78%) plus plasmapheresis (19% and 22%). Other treatments in decreasing frequencies from 13% to 3% were rituximab, methotrexate, azathioprine, and mycophenolate mofetil. Conclusion: Younger onset age, and perhaps both gastrointestinal manifestations and worse kidney disease seem to characterize children with MPA versus GPA. Delay in diagnosis suggests suboptimal recognition. Compared to adults, initial treatments are comparable, but the complete reversal of female to male prevalence ratios is provocative.
Gegen Entführungen hilft nur der Tod? Kidnapping in den Philippinen und die Wiederaufnahme der Todesstrafe
Creators: name: Braun, Melanie
Publisher: name: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog
Year: 2018

description: Seit dem Geiseldrama von Jolo im Jahr 2000 und der erneuten Entführung von Ausländern ein Jahr später durch die Gruppe Abu Sayyaf hört man in Deutschland kaum noch etwas über Entführungen in den Philippinen. Der Schein trügt jedoch. Kidnapping, vor allem Kidnapping mit Lösegelderpressung, wird in den Philippinen zu einem immer größeren Problem. Seit September 2003 registriert die National Anti-Crime Commission eine Entführung pro Tag, vorher wurde ein solches Verbrechen nur jeden zweiten Tag gemeldet. Und hier handelt es sich nur um die offiziellen Zahlen.
description: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog, Bd. 20 Nr. 1 (2004): Bi-, Tri-, Multilateral: ASEAN, ASEM und andere Bündnisse in Südostasien
When the Job Changes You: Exploring Dynamic Relationships between Personality, Work, and the COVID-19 Pandemic
Creators: name: COLLIS, HANNAH MARY
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2022

description: The overall goal of the present thesis is to explore and understand the dynamic interplay between personality and work. Chapter two presents a state of the science review of short- term personality expression; termed states, as investigated in the work context. The chapter provides a substantive overview of theoretical perspectives, summarises the empirical contributions to the field and methodological approaches taken. It was found that most investigations had either explored the impact of personality states on dynamic work- outcomes, such as performance, or the influence of work factors on the expression of key personality states. This chapter concludes with directions for future research based on the trends and omissions as highlighted within the review.

description:

description: Chapter three empirically examines the dynamic patterns of personality states in response to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and in relation to employment status. Drawing upon Whole Trait Theory, data was captured using a two-week daily diary methodological design. Using growth curve modelling, negative trajectories for extraversion and agreeableness were found, while a positive growth trajectory was identified for neuroticism. Moreover, it was identified that those who remained in work during this time had significantly higher slopes for states of extraversion and conscientiousness, suggesting the continuation of work acted as a protective mechanism for state personality developments.

description:

description: The final chapter draws upon Whole Trait Theory and the DATA Model to examine the influence of work factors on personality development over a three-month timespan. Analysis revealed that the constructs of personal accomplishment and organisational commitment dynamically interacted with extraversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness, as hypothesised. Moreover, baseline levels of personal accomplishment were positively associated with developments in conscientiousness, responsibility, and trust over time. In contrast, the baseline level of trait productivity was positively related to changes in personal accomplishment, suggesting a dynamic, intertwined relationship between personality and work.
Latinx political empowerment in Chicago during the Trump era : an analysis of interviews from Latinx elected officials
Creators: name: Cuevas, Ismael
name: 0000-0002-1990-3133
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Latinx political empowerment
Political representation
Millennial
Generation X
Baby boomers
Trump administration
Chicago
Illinois
Machine politics
Urban politics
Undocumented immigrants
Census 2020
Latinx elected officials

description: As the Latinx population grows and Latinxs are gaining political representation at every level of government in Chicago and throughout the state of Illinois there must be an analysis to assess if representation is translating into empowerment. The purpose of the study is to understand Latinx political empowerment during the President Trump era in urban neighborhoods from the perspective of Latinx elected officials from city, county, and state levels in the Chicago metropolitan region. This study focuses on the perspectives of ten elected officials — five women and five men — who belong to the Baby Boomer, Generation X, and Millennial generations and are of Mexican, Puerto Rican, and Guatemalan descent. Major themes include political representation, Census 2020, immigration rhetoric and policy, and accessibility to local government
The Unheard Voices of Children with Complex Disabilities; Parents’ and Children’s Experiences of Nursing Care in the Acute Setting
Creators: name: Phillips, Clare Kathryn
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2023

description: Background: The number of children with disabilities in the UK is increasing. Children
description: with disabilities account for a higher number of acute emergency admissions and they
description: remain as inpatients for longer, compared to children without disability. Literature has
description: examined parents’ and nursing views, however, limited data has been collected from
description: children with complex disabilities.

description:

description: Aim: To explore how children with complex disabilities and their families experience
description: nursing care during emergency and inpatient admissions.

description:

description: Methodology: This thesis used a bespoke child participatory approach to elicit the
description: views of 11 children with complex disabilities and their parents.

description:

description: Findings: There was a lack of a child-centred approach to families’ needs. Children
description: with complex disabilities were subject to discriminatory and at times unsafe practice, with
description: insufficient hospital facilities and equipment for their care. It was participants’
description: perception that nurses lacked knowledge about disability needs. Children with complex
description: disabilities reported that they wanted to be included in care choices and demonstrated
description: through the interview process that they had valuable and important contributions to
description: make, but often they were not recognised, respected, or given the opportunity to
description: contribute. Parents reported feeling heavily relied upon and identified a lack of
description: negotiation regarding the children’s care needs. Parents and nurses were identified as
description: unintentional gatekeepers to children’s voices.

description:

description: Conclusions: Training for health care professionals specifically focused on caring for
description: children with complex disabilities would expand their knowledge and skills to
description: enable them to safely care for children with complex disabilities and truly involve
description: them in their care. Further utilisation of hospital passports, preparedness for admissions, changes to
description: student nurses’ training programs and increased disability-specific exposure are also
description: warranted.
Regionale Kooperation: Die Philippinen und ASEAN
Creators: name: Gebhardt, Wilfried
Publisher: name: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog
Year: 2018

description: Die Philippinen sind Gründungsmitglied der 1967 ins Leben gerufenen Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN). Supranationale Zusammenschlüsse verfolgen im ökonomischen Bereich das Ziel, durch regionale Integration, d.h. den Abbau von Behinderungen des Wirtschaftsverkehrs zwischen einer Gruppe von Ländern, die Wohlfahrt des Integrationsraums zu steigern. Daneben erfordern grenzübergreifende Probleme wie z.B. in den Bereichen Ökologie und Migration in zunehmendem Maße transnationale Regelungsmechanismen.
description: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog, Bd. 20 Nr. 1 (2004): Bi-, Tri-, Multilateral: ASEAN, ASEM und andere Bündnisse in Südostasien
Araiophyllum liasicum Beauvais 1986
Creators: name: Vasseur, Raphaël
name: Lathuilière, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Comoseriidae
Araiophyllum
Araiophyllum liasicum

description: Araiophyllum liasicum Beauvais, 1986
(Fig. 8)
Araiophyllum liasicum Beauvais, 1986: 55, pl. 12, fig. 3. — Vasseur 2018: 124-125, fig. 3.8.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype MNHN.F. A32023 (Beauvais 1986: 55, pl. 12, fig. 3). TYPE HORIZON. — Pliensbachian. TYPE LOCALITY. — Jebel Bou Dahar, High Atlas of Morocco. STUDIED SAMPLE. — Holotype: MNHN.F. A32023. GEOGRAPHIC AND STRATIGRAPHIC RANGES. — Pliensbachian of Jebel Bou Dahar (Morocco).
DESCRIPTION (modified after Beauvais 1986) Phaceloid colony with subcylindrical corallites multiplying by fissiparous intracalicular budding. The external part of the corallites is covered by an epitheca s.l. that reveals some regularly granulated costae. The calicular plateau has been observed on a very few corallites because of a very poor preservation but it shows the characteristic aspect described by Cuif (1975) for the genus: a hemispherical shape corresponding to a particular orientation of trabecular axes. Radial elements are totally porous, maybe a few less than in Upper Jurassic microsolenids. However, pores appear more abundant in the axial zone than in the periphery in transverse section because of the orientation of trabecular axes. Moniliform distal edge. Pennulae are numerous. Synapticulae abundant. Endotheca not observed. Weak, parietal papillose columella.
Calicular diameter: 4 to 12 mm – Number of septa: 92 to 120 – Septal density: 12 per 2 mm – Trabecular density: 4 to 5 per 1 mm.
SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES
This species appears very close to the genus Dermoseris Koby, 1887 that shows as Araiophyllum subhemispheric calices. Araiophyllum liasicum differs from A. triasicum by the bigger size of the corallites, closer to the dimensions of the Upper Jurassic genus Dermoseris.
The more significant difference between the two genera would be the different microstructure of pennulae between Araiophyllum and Dermoseris: despite the low number of observations, it seems the latter shows regular granulations on the curved edges of pennulae and a more regular alternating disposition (see Cuif 1975).
description: Published as part of Vasseur, Raphaël & Lathuilière, Bernard, 2021, Pliensbachian corals from the Western Tethys, pp. 1187-1291 in Geodiversitas 43 (22) on page 1203, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a22, http://zenodo.org/record/5764379
Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis for Arabic Reviews Using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Almani, Nada M
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2020

description: Sentiment analysis is a branch of machine learning that concerns about finding and classifying the polarity for given text. Because of the availability of huge amount of opinionated data that need to be analyzed and interpreted, a lot of recent machine learning research is focused on sentiment analysis applications. it gained a lot of interest due to the. Many sentiment analysis systems are modeled by using different machine learning techniques, but recently, deep learning, by using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) architecture, has showed significant improvements with high tendency to reveal the underlying semantic meaning in the input text. However, the output of these models could not be explained and the efficiency could not be analyzed because ANN models are considered as a black box and the success of these models comes at the cost of interpretability. The main objective of the presented work is developing Arabic sentiment analysis system that understands semantics in input reviews without using any linguistic resources. The first proposed model is Deep Attention-based Review Level Sentiment Analysis model (DARLSA) that use binary classifier to detect reviews’ polarities. Different scenarios and architectures were examined to test the ability of the proposed model to extract salient words out of the input. The results proved the ability of the proposed model to understand a given review by highlighting the most informative words to the class label. The model detected Arabic natural language linguistic features, such as intensification and negation styles, efficiently. Also, the effect of applying transfer learning technique on the problem of Arabic sentiment analysis is experimented on review level model. The second proposed architecture is Deep Attention-based Aspect Level Sentiment Analysis model (DAALSA) for classifying reviews polarity with respect to an aspect into three classes, positive, negative and neutral. Different models were proposed to test the effect of using different attention scoring functions on the classification performance. The results distinguished one model with superior performance compared to other proposed models. To obtain intuitive explanation of the trained models, both models are enhanced with visualization option. The final review representation is a distributed dense vector generated after passing through multi-layers neural network. Heatmap representation is used to visualize the final review representation. In addition, the attention layer’s scoring vector is visualized as well.
DERECHO PENAL DEL ENEMIGO:  ¿POSTULADO INCONSTITUCIONAL O GARANTE DE LOS DERECHOS  HUMANOS?
Creators: name: Juan Carlos Portugal Sánchez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011

description:  Sumario: 1- Introducción 2.-Antecedentes, formulación y alcance del Derecho penal del enemigo  3.- Relajamiento de garantías probatorias y procesales 4.- La vinculancia entre el Derecho penal del enemigo y el Estado Constitucional de  Derecho, a propósito de la reincidencia y la habitualidad 5.- Conclusiones del autor.
Male mental health & community initiatives: Men's experiences of team sport on wellbeing
Creators: name: BRYAN, CATHERINE
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2021

description: Over the past few decades men’s health has generated increasing research attention in response to growing concerns for men’s poor health outcomes. In particular, higher incidences of suicide, substance use, and aggression are often reported in men and yet their utilisation of health services continues to be significantly lower compared to females. Substantial research has highlighted potential barriers to men seeking help for both their physical and mental health. Conforming to some notions of masculinity, stigma and low mental health literacy are a few commonly noted barriers to men seeking support for their mental health. Team sport has been suggested as beneficial to wellbeing in a number of ways such as increased self-esteem, social support and lower levels of anxiety and depression. This study aimed to investigate men’s experiences of team sport and the impact this had on their wellbeing in order to better understand where men may be gaining support for their mental health. Seventeen men with experience of playing a variety of team sports were interviewed exploring aspects of team sport that influenced their wellbeing. Thematic analysis was adopted to draw three themes from the data including escapism, coping with the loss of sport and bromance and banter: masculinities in action. Analysis demonstrated that team sport plays an important role in men’s lives and the benefits on men’s wellbeing are multifaceted. Findings offer support that consideration of gender-specific community interventions may be beneficial in offering accessible mental health support for men.
Eocomoseris minima Vasseur & Lathuilière 2021, n. comb.
Creators: name: Vasseur, Raphaël
name: Lathuilière, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Comoseriidae
Eocomoseris
Eocomoseris minima

description: Eocomoseris minima (Beauvais, 1986), n. comb.
(Fig. 9)
Actinastraea minima Beauvais, 1986: 31, pl. 2, fig. 6 and pl. 6, fig. 6; 1982: 1964, pl. 1, fig. 3, nomen nudum.
Eocomoseris ramosa Melnikova, Roniewicz & Loeser, 1993: 5, pl. I, fig. 1-3. — Roniewicz 2011: 424, fig. 7F
? Actinastraea minima – Stanley & Beauvais 1994: 42, fig.6a-c.
Eocomoseris gurumdyensis Roniewicz, 2011: 422.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype: MNHN.F.R11620 (Beauvais 1986: 31, pl. 2, fig. 6 and pl. 6, fig. 6.). TYPE HORIZON. — Domerian (Upper Pliensbachian). TYPE LOCALITY. — Jebel Bou Dahar, Morocco. STUDIED SAMPLES. — Nine specimens:holotype, MNHN.F.R11620; paratypes, MNHN.F. A32016, MNHN.F.A32009. GEOGRAPHIC AND STRATIGRAPHIC RANGES. — Domerian of Jebel Bou Dahar (Morocco).
REMARK
The specimen described by Beauvais (1982) was published as a nomen nudum. In this paper dedicated to Canadian corals, the author considered a holotype from Menchikoff collections (Domerian of Morocco). Moreover, the Canadian specimen shows significant differences with the Moroccan holotype: no porosity of septa and well delimited corallites.
DESCRIPTION
Thamnasterioid, ramose colony with small calices. Radial elements are short, pennular, perforate septa of which trabecular structure appears as a few dots at the distal edge. A styliform, monotrabecular columella appear at the axis of some calices. Calicular diameter: approximately 1 mm – Number of septa: approximately 17.
REMARK
Even though we did not formally observed a pennular structure of septa (the samples are poorly preserved), we propose a generic reattribution to Eocomoseris. A longitudinal thin section or polished section would be desirable to compare the septal structure with those of E. gurumdyensis but the silicified nature of the type material of E. minima (Beauvais, 1986), n. comb. leaves little hope. After such a verification E. minima n. comb. could become a senior synonym of E. gurumdyensis Roniewicz, 2011.
SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES
Differs from E. lamellata Melnikova, 1993 by the diameters of the calices and the number of septa and from the other species attributed to the genus by more distinct calices.
description: Published as part of Vasseur, Raphaël & Lathuilière, Bernard, 2021, Pliensbachian corals from the Western Tethys, pp. 1187-1291 in Geodiversitas 43 (22) on pages 1203-1206, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a22, http://zenodo.org/record/5764379
Kartoffeln für das Erstgeborene: Die Krise der Gemüsebauern in Benguet
Creators: name: Severino, Howie G.
Publisher: name: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog
Year: 2018

description: Während der vorangegangene Text von Walden Bello die Auswirkungen des WTO-Beitritts der Philippinen sehr allgemein beschreibt, erzählt dieser Artikel, wie der Freihandel das Leben eines Gemüsebauern in der philippinischen Region Benguet beeinflussen kann.
description: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog, Bd. 20 Nr. 1 (2004): Bi-, Tri-, Multilateral: ASEAN, ASEM und andere Bündnisse in Südostasien
Multiplexing of Mixed Numerologies in OFDM/Filtered-OFDM Systems
Creators: name: Mao, Juquan
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2020
Subjects: 5G
mixed numerologies
OFDM
intra-numerology interference
internumerology interference
multi-service
power allocation.

description: The ﬂexibility in supporting heterogeneous services with vastly diﬀerent technical requirements is one of the distinguishing characteristics of the ﬁfth generation (5G) communication systems and beyond. A generic framework is developed in this thesis to address the coexistence/isolation issues of mixing multiple services over a uniﬁed physical infrastructure, where the system bandwidth is divided into several bandwidth parts (BWPs), each being allocated a distinct numerology optimized for a particular service. However, multiplexing of mixed numerologies in the same carrier comes at the cost of induced inter-numerology interference (Inter-NI). The Inter-NI can be mitigated by performing additional ﬁltering process on top of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform for each numerology, namely ﬁltered OFDM or F-OFDM. The additional ﬁltering operation makes transmitted signal better localized in the frequency domain but worse in the time domain, which in turn causes issues within numerology, such as intra-numerology interference (Inter-NI) and ﬁlter frequency response selectivity (FFRS). With the developed analysis framework, the problems within numerology and between diﬀerent numerologies are analyzed, respectively. The issues of Intra-NI and FFRS are ﬁrstly analyzed within single numerology. An Intra-NI-free and a nearly-free condition for an F-OFDM system are discussed, and an algorithm on how to select the optimal cyclic redundancy (CR) length is presented. In addition, the impact of FFRS is analyzed for both single antenna and multiple antenna cases, and a pre-equalized F-OFDM (PF-OFDM) system is proposed to tackle the issue. The level of distortion, the Intra-NI and Inter-NI, is quantiﬁed by the developed analytical metrics, each of which is a function of several system parameters. Consequently, this leads to an analysis and evaluation of these parameters for meeting a given signal distortion target. A case study utilizing the oﬀered analysis is also presented, where an optimization problem of power allocation is formulated, and a solution is also proposed in multi-numerology systems. It is also demonstrated that a F-OFDM system better addresses the coexistence/isolation problem of mixed numerologies. The work in this thesis provides an insightful analytical guidance for the multi-service design in 5G and beyond systems.
W T nO! Von 10 Jahren in der Welthandelsorganisation
Creators: name: Bello, Walden
Publisher: name: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog
Year: 2018

description: Auf dem Gipfel der Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) im Oktober 2002, forderte die Präsidentin der Philippinen, Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, dazu auf, die WTO in ihrem derzeitigen Zustand neu zu überdenken. Schließlich könnten die Regeln für den Welthandel nicht auf der einen Seite für die entwickelten Länder aufgehoben werden, um auf der anderen Seite Protektionismus gegenüber den Entwicklungsländern zuzulassen.
description: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog, Bd. 20 Nr. 1 (2004): Bi-, Tri-, Multilateral: ASEAN, ASEM und andere Bündnisse in Südostasien
Quantitative Prediction of the Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Phenol-Formaldehyde Novolak Thermosets
Creators: name: Purse, Marcus William
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2023

description: In this thesis, a novel method for simulating the complete pyrolysis and charring process of phenol-formaldehyde resins using reactive molecular dynamics and targeted pyrolysis product removal was demonstrated. This method was able to produce fully carbonised structures within 2 ns of simulation time (where 6 ns simulations without product removal showed no significant formation of carbon clusters). Simulated pyrolysis was carried out on a series of models of phenol-formaldehyde resin, a polymer used in spacecraft ablative thermal protection systems. Pyrolysis was carried out at 1500 K, 2500 K and 3500 K using a hydrocarbon oxidation parameter set for the ReaxFF forcefield. The reactions occurring during the thermal decomposition of the polymer structures were investigated using detailed atomic trajectories and connectivity data, allowing elucidation of the mechanisms of pyrolysis and thermal decomposition at the atomic scale. The evolution of the structure of the resin and char during pyrolysis was reported and the effects of structure size, degree of cure, and curing algorithm were quantified. Six major stages of phenol-formaldehyde resin pyrolysis were highlighted. Predictions of elastic moduli, specific heat capacities and thermal conductivities of phenol- formaldehyde resin (and the chars obtained from pyrolysis) were also made using various simulation techniques.
Influences on perceived horizontal audio-visual spatial alignment
Creators: name: Stenzel, Hanne
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2020

description: In media reproduction, there are many situations in which audio and visual signals, coming from the same object, are presented with a spatial offset. When the offset is small enough the spatial conflict is usually resolved by the brain, merging the different information into one unified object; this is the so-called ventriloquism effect. With respect to evolving immersive technologies such as virtual and augmented reality, it is important to define the maximally accepted offset angle to create a convincing environment. However, in literature on the ventriloquism effect, values for the maximally acceptable offset angle vary greatly. Therefore, a series of experiments was devised to investigate the influencing factors leading to this great variation. First, the influence of participants’ background and sensory training in hearing and vision was assessed. In a second step, the influence of the stimulus properties such as their semantic category was examined. In both cases, a forced-choice yes/no experiment was conducted evaluating participants’ thresholds in perceived spatial coherence. The third set of experiments strived to evaluate ventriloquism indirectly using reaction times measurement to circumvent the observed influencing factors. The results show that auditory sensory training greatly influences the measured offsetangles with a nearly doubled acceptable offset angle for untrained participants (19°) compared to musically trained ones (10°). The measured offset is further dependent on signal properties linked to localisation precision with variations in the range of ±2°. Both findings can be explained along the current model of bimodal spatial integration. Compared to these results, the reaction time measurements reveal that offsets as small as 5° and less can influence human bimodal integration independent of the sensory training. The divergent results are discussed along the lines of the two-stream processing in the brain for semantic and spatial information to derive recommendations for media reproduction taking into account the different use-cases of various devices and reproduction methods.
Es fehlt an Geld: Osttimors Wunsch, der ASEAN beizutreten
Creators: name: Röttger, Britta
Publisher: name: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog
Year: 2018

description: Für Osttimor, eines der ärmsten Länder der Welt, ist ein ASEAN-Beitritt zurzeit schier unmöglich.
description: südostasien – Zeitschrift für Politik • Kultur • Dialog, Bd. 20 Nr. 1 (2004): Bi-, Tri-, Multilateral: ASEAN, ASEM und andere Bündnisse in Südostasien