Measurement of the $B^0_s \to μ^+ μ^-$ branching fraction and search for $B^0 \to μ^+ μ^-$ decays at the LHCb experiment
Creators: name: LHCb Collaboration
name: Aaij, R.
name: Adeva, B.
name: Adinolfi, M.
name: Adrover, C.
name: Affolder, A.
name: Ajaltouni, Z.
name: Albrecht, J.
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name: Amerio, S.
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name: Anderlini, L.
name: Anderson, J.
name: Andreassen, R.
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name: Appleby, R. B.
name: Gutierrez, O. Aquines
name: Archilli, F.
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name: Artuso, M.
name: Aslanides, E.
name: Auriemma, G.
name: Baalouch, M.
name: Bachmann, S.
name: Back, J. J.
name: Badalov, A.
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name: Bencivenni, G.
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name: Bernet, R.
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name: van Beuzekom, M.
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name: Borgia, A.
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name: Bozzi, C.
name: Brambach, T.
name: Brand, J. van den
name: Bressieux, J.
name: Brett, D.
name: Britsch, M.
name: Britton, T.
name: Brook, N. H.
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name: Burducea, I.
name: Bursche, A.
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name: Camboni, A.
name: Campana, P.
name: Perez, D. Campora
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name: Carboni, G.
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name: Cardini, A.
name: Carranza-Mejia, H.
name: Carson, L.
name: Akiba, K. Carvalho
name: Casse, G.
name: Garcia, L. Castillo
name: Cattaneo, M.
name: Cauet, Ch.
name: Cenci, R.
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Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for the rare decays $B^0_s \toμ^+μ^-$ and $B^0 \toμ^+μ^-$ is performed at the LHCb experiment. The data analysed correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV and 2 fb$^{-1}$ at 8 TeV. An excess of $B^0_s \toμ^+μ^-$ signal candidates with respect to the background expectation is seen with a significance of 4.0 standard deviations. A time-integrated branching fraction of ${\cal B}(B^0_s \toμ^+μ^-) = (2.9^{+1.1}_{-1.0})\times 10^{-9}$ is obtained and an upper limit of ${\cal B}(B^0 \toμ^+μ^-) &lt; 7.4\times 10^{-10}$ at 95% confidence level is set. These results are consistent with the Standard Model expectations.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 101805 (2013)