cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stan i perspektywy rozwoju rynku biogazu w UE i Polsce – ujęcie ekonomiczne
State and Prospects for the Development of the Biogas Market in the EU and Poland – Economic Approach
Creators: name: Gostomczyk, Waldemar
name: Gostomczyk, Waldemar
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: biogas
subject: biogas plants
subject: renewable energy
subject: biogaz
subject: biogazownie
subject: energia odnawialna

description: The agricultural biogas market differs in different European countries. Both in Europe and in Poland, the basic form is the use of biogas to generate electricity and heat. In nine EU countries, the biogas produced is also used in local gas networks and in transport, especially communal. Biogas production can be based on agricultural raw materials (Germany) or the use and processing of all agricultural, industrial and municipal waste (Denmark, Sweden). The aim of this article is to present dynamics and structure of biogas market development, raw materials used and profitability in various legal and financial models. The presented analyzes have concluded that biogas plants could be an important part of the energy market in the future, particularly at the local level and an important part of a sustainable economy. / Synopsis. Rynek biogazu rolniczego różni się w poszczególnych krajach europejskich. Zarówno w Europie jak i w Polsce podstawową formą jest wykorzystanie biogazu do wytwarzania energii elektrycznej i cieplnej. W dziewięciu krajach unijnych wytworzony biogaz wykorzystywany jest również w lokalnych sieciach gazowych oraz w transporcie, szczególnie komunalnym. W wytwarzaniu biogazu można opierać się na surowcach rolniczych (Niemcy) lub wykorzystaniu i przetworzeniu wszelkich odpadów rolniczych, przemysłowych i komunalnych (Dania, Szwecja). Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie dynamiki i struktury rozwoju rynku biogazu, wykorzystywanych surowców oraz opłacalności w różnych modelach prawno-finansowych. Przedstawione analizy pozwoliły wnioskować, że w przyszłości biogazownie mogą być ważnym elementem rynku energii, szczególnie na poziomie lokalnym oraz istotna częścią zrównoważonej gospodarki.
description: eISSN 2544-0659
Galaxy Interaction and Starburst-Seyfert Connection
Creators: name: Mouri, H.
name: Taniguchi, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy interactions are studied in terms of the starburst-Seyfert connection. The starburst requires a high rate of gas supply. Since the efficiency for supplying the gas is high in a galaxy interaction, although the companion is not necessarily discernible, Seyfert galaxies with circumnuclear starbursts are expected to be interacting. Since the large amounts of circumnuclear gas and dust obscure the broad-line region, they are expected to be observed as Seyfert 2. The active galactic nucleus itself does not require a high rate of gas supply. Seyfert galaxies without circumnuclear starbursts are not necessarily expected to be interacting even at the highest luminosities. They are not necessarily expected to evolve from Seyfert galaxies with circumnuclear starbursts. We derive these and other theoretical expectations and confirm them with statistics on observational data of magnitude-limited samples of Seyfert galaxies.
description: 28 pages, to appear in The Astrophysical Journal
Produkty regionalne i tradycyjne jako element budowania konkurencyjnej oferty produktów żywnościowych w Polsce i innych krajach Europy
Regional and Traditional Products as an Element of Building a Competitive Food Product Offer in Poland and Other European Countries
Creators: name: Grębowiec, Mariusz
name: Grębowiec, Mariusz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: regional product
subject: traditional product
subject: protection of quality system
subject: competitive offer
subject: produkt regionalny
subject: produkt tradycyjny
subject: systemy ochrony jakości
subject: oferta konkurencyjna

description: The aim was to show the place of regional and traditional products in the contemporary European single market. The changes taking place in this market were reflected in the number of registered regional products in both Poland and other European countries. In addition, the proquality and health-promoting role of such foods is now emphasized, nowadays so diverse and dominated by mass market products. The marketing dimension of this market has also been emphasized, paying attention to contemporary ways of promoting this type of product, as well as showing the main ways of distributing the food. In addition, attention was paid to the main factors taken into account in the purchase process as well as the identification of traditional and regional food by purchasers. Theoretical considerations were backed up by a survey of 360 randomly selected individuals via the Internet. / Synopsis. Celem opracowania było ukazanie współczesnego miejsca produktów regionalnych i tradycyjnych na współczesnym jednolitym rynku europejskim. Przybliżono zmiany zachodzące na tym rynku w ilości zarejestrowanych produktów regionalnych zarówno w Polsce jaki i innych krajach europejskich. Ponadto podkreślono projakościową i prozdrowotną rolę jaką przypisuje się tego typu żywności, na zróżnicowanym i zdominowanym przez masowe produkty rynku. Uwypuklono także marketingowy wymiar funkcjonowania tego rynku, zwracając uwagę na współczesne sposoby promowania tego typu produktów, jak również pokazano główne sposoby sprzedaży tej żywności. Ponadto zwrócono uwagę na główne czynniki brane pod uwagę w procesie zakupu jak również identyfikacji żywności tradycyjnej i regionalnej przez nabywców. Rozważania teoretyczne zostały poparte badaniami ankietowymi na grupie 360 przypadkowo dobranych osób za pośrednictwem internetu.
description: eISSN 2544-0659
Odontogracilis Clarke 2015, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Clarke, Robin O. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Odontogracilis

description: Odontogracilis gen. nov.
(Fig. 55-60)
description: Published as part of Clarke, Robin O. S., 2015, Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1-92 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (401) on page 57, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4531694
ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM OF RATS BY THE INFLUENCE OF COMPOSITION OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM TRADITIONAL CARPATHIAN CHEESE BRYNDZA
Creators: name: Kushnir I. I.
name: Tsisaryk O., Y.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: plantarum
lipid peroxidation processes
TBA-active products

description: The article presents data on the study of the effect of the composition of probiotic strains of L. lactis, Lb. plantarum and E. durans SB18 in a ratio 50:40:10 on some indicators of the antioxidant defense system of white rats. In particular, the use of the tested composition caused an inhibitory effect on the intensity of lipid peroxidation processes, which in turn led to decrease of TBA-active products and lipid hydroperoxides. It was found that on the 14th day of the experiment the content of TBA-active products and lipid hydroperoxides decreased by – 6.1 and 4.1% respectively and on the 21st day of the experiment – by 14.9 and 22.1% (p<0.01). In determining the content of products of oxidative modification of proteins (OMP), which characterize the oxidative damage of various components of the cell, a slight decrease in the concentration of OMP430 and OMP370 was noted throughout the experiment. Under these conditions, was established the activation of metabolic processes, which indicated by an increase in superoxide dismutase activity (SOD) on 14 and 21 day of the experiment by 6.3 and 9.6% respectively (p<0.05). In addition, an increase of humoral defense factors of laboratory animal was found, in particular on the 21st day of the experiment the serum lysozyme activity increased by 9.1%, and the level of circulating immune complexes (CICs) decreased by 14%. antioxidant defense system, E. durans, L. lactis, Lb.
Language and social change : the Canadian movement for women's suffrage, 1880-1918
Creators: name: Thieme, Katja
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This dissertation examines the print discourse of the Canadian women's suffrage movement from the 1890s to the 1910s and investigates how suffragists positioned not only themselves but also suffrage sceptics through their utterances. Grounded in both rhetorical analysis and the study of nineteenth-century Canada, this work contributes to our understanding of the discourse of social and political movements. Lloyd Bitzer's concept of the rhetorical situation is used to show how suffrage debates were aligned with debates about temperance, social reform, and imperialism. Michel Foucault's notion of the statement--claims which have acquired authority independent of situation--helps expand the concept of the rhetorical situation to better theorize how suffrage utterances travelled through various genres and situations. The repeated dismissal of English suffrage militancy is here analyzed through the lenses of uptake and genre. Militancy received uptake in front-page reports, on women's pages, and in letters to the editor. Anne Freadman's notion of genre as residing in the interrelationships between utterances helps theorize the wide-reaching discursive effects--rather than direct influence--which English militant activism had on the Canadian suffrage campaign. Audience design offers a way of thinking about how suffragists addressed different audience groups and called them toward different types of action. Erving Goffman's and Herbert C. Clarke's approach to audience leaves behind the dyad of writer and reader and grasps the complexity of how some audience members are directly addressed, while others are positioned as side participants or distant bystanders and overhearers. A general tendency among Canadian suffragists was to cast men as overhearers--incidental readers who were expected not to collaborate but to witness the ongoing debate. The most predominant addressees of suffrage texts, middle- and upper-class women who were not yet suffragists, were often interpellated as inert and immoral. In fact, suffragists' appeals to morality in their audience address were part of an effort to convert middle-class women's moral capital into access to political power. These appeals to morality also participated in a fundamental re-interpretation of citizenship as founded on moral rather than economic qualifications and on concern for the moral quality of Canadian society.
Potencjał energetyczny biomasy roślinnej i możliwości wykorzystania do celów energetycznych
Energy Potential of Agricultural Crops Biomass and Their Use for Energy Purposes
Creators: name: Jarosz, Zuzanna
name: Jarosz, Zuzanna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: biomass
subject: straw
subject: hay
subject: perennial energy crops
subject: energy potential
subject: biomasa
subject: słoma
subject: siano
subject: rośliny energetyczne
subject: potencjał energetyczny

description: The need to ensure energy security, decouple energy production from fossil fuels and reduce greenhouse gas emission are driving the use of renewable energy sources. The purpose of the study is to assess the energy potential of agricultural crops biomass and to indicate its potential for electricity and heat production. The data from the Agricultural Census 2010 were used for analyses. On the basis of the detailed analysis of the changes in agricultural production in the years 2010-2015 the data has been updated. Is was assumed that the changes in communes were similar to those in voivodships. The energy potential of the crop biomass was estimated taking into account surpluses of straw, hay and perennial energy crops biomass. The study shows that energy potential of the biomass without jeopardizing food production amounts at 305,8 thousand TJ per year. / Synopsis. Zapewnienie bezpieczeństwa energetycznego, uniezależnienie się od paliw kopalnych oraz ograniczenie emisji gazów cieplarnianych skłania do wykorzystywania odnawialnych źródeł energii. Celem badań jest ocena potencjału energetycznego biomasy roślinnej z produkcji rolnej i wskazanie możliwości jej wykorzystania do produkcji energii elektrycznej i ciepła. Do badań wykorzystano dane z Powszechnego Spisu Rolnego 2010. Na podstawie szczegółowej analizy zmian zachodzących w produkcji rolniczej w latach 2010-2015 dokonano aktualizacji danych. Przyjęto założenie, że zmiany w gminach zachodziły w taki sam sposób jak w województwach. Potencjał energetyczny biomasy roślinnej oszacowano uwzględniając: nadwyżki słomy, siana i plantacje roślin energetycznych. Z przeprowadzonych badań wynika, że Polska dysponuje energetycznym potencjałem biomasy roślinnej kształtującym się na poziomie 305,8 tys. TJ rocznie, który może być wykorzystany do celów energetycznych bez zagrożenia dla produkcji żywności.
description: eISSN 2544-0659
Cryptanalysis of an MPEG-Video Encryption Scheme Based on Secret Huffman Tables
Creators: name: Li, Shujun
name: Chen, Guanrong
name: Cheung, Albert
name: Lo, Kwok-Tung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies the security of a recently-proposed MPEG-video encryption scheme based on secret Huffman tables. Our cryptanalysis shows that: 1) the key space of the encryption scheme is not sufficiently large against divide-and-conquer (DAC) attack and known-plaintext attack; 2) it is possible to decrypt a cipher-video with a partially-known key, thus dramatically reducing the complexity of the DAC brute-force attack in some cases; 3) its security against the chosen-plaintext attack is very weak. Some experimental results are included to support the cryptanalytic results with a brief discuss on how to improve this MPEG-video encryption scheme.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
CONTROL OF WEEDS IN AGROPHYTOCENOSES OF SOWING PEAS
Creators: name: Okrushko, S.Y.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pea
weeds
harrowing
herbicides
crop capacity.

description: The article contains the results of research of the impact of measures to regulate the number and weight of weeds in agrophytocenoses of sowing peas. It was determined that the quality control of weeds in pea crops was ensured by consistent treatment with the soil preparation Dual Gold (0.8 l / ha) and the insurance one MaxiMox (0.5 l/ha). The destruction of weeds was 91.6% of the natural weed background and reduced the above-ground air-dry mass by 88.9%. In the paper it is scientifically substantiated and proved, that such protection of crops from the harmful effects of weeds provides the level of pea yield for an average of three years at the level of 3.3 t/ha.
Coherent Dynamics Enhanced by Uncorrelated Noise
Creators: name: Nicolaou, Zachary G.
name: Sebek, Michael
name: Kiss, Istvan Z.
name: Motter, Adilson E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon observed in physical, biological, and social networks, which persists even under the influence of strong noise. Previous research on oscillators subject to common noise has shown that noise can actually facilitate synchronization, as correlations in the dynamics can be inherited from the noise itself. However, in many spatially distributed networks, such as the mammalian circadian system, the noise that different oscillators experience can be effectively uncorrelated. Here, we show that uncorrelated noise can in fact enhance synchronization when the oscillators are coupled. Strikingly, our analysis also shows that uncorrelated noise can be more effective than common noise in enhancing synchronization. We first establish these results theoretically for phase and phase-amplitude oscillators subject to either or both additive and multiplicative noise. We then confirm the predictions through experiments on coupled electrochemical oscillators. Our findings suggest that uncorrelated noise can promote rather than inhibit coherence in natural systems and that the same effect can be harnessed in engineered systems.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, plus supplement
Fisher zeros and Potts zeros of the Q-state Potts model for nonzero external magnetic field
Creators: name: Kim, Seung-Yeon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of the partition function zeros in the complex temperature plane (Fisher zeros) and in the complex $Q$ plane (Potts zeros) are investigated for the $Q$-state Potts model in an arbitrary nonzero external magnetic field $H_q$, using the exact partition function of the one-dimensional model.
description: 41 pages, 13 figures
Toward practical modeling of reinforced concrete flat plate structures
Creators: name: Goh, Chong Yik Melvin
name: 0000-0003-2566-2249
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2017
Subjects: Punching shear
Finite element
Nonlinear analysis
Two-way slabs
Continuous slabs

description: Most reinforced concrete (RC) design provisions have been developed on the basis of experimental data involving isolated and highly-idealized structural elements. As a result, many of the RC-related design provisions currently used are unsuitable for providing accurate assessments of RC structural systems. Thus, there is a need for practical modeling procedures that can be used to reliably investigate the performance of real-world RC structures. Such tools can aid in the assessment of structures that are exhibiting distress, that employ atypical or code-deficient design details, are in need of retrofit or modification, or simply are of a type that fall outside of traditional design provisions. This dissertation presents the development and application of nonlinear finite element analysis procedures employing cracked concrete material modeling based on the formulations of the Disturbed Stress Field Model (DSFM). These procedures are used to investigate the punching shear performance of RC flat plates, an area where design is typically done in a highly-idealized manner; yet, structure performance may be greatly impacted by system-level response. Nonlinear finite element modeling was done using two approaches. Three-dimensional solid continuum modeling was found to provide good response estimates for slab-column connection specimens under concentric shear loading and effectively captured the effects of different parameters on punching performance: reinforcement ratio, column size, and slab thickness. The validated solid modeling procedure was used to perform a parametric study on the influence of boundary conditions on the response of multi-bay flat plate structures. The findings indicated that RC slab systems are likely to have load capacities that are greater than that inferred from isolated connection elements. Alternatively, RC slab modeling was also done using computationally-efficient layered shell finite elements that accommodate through-thickness shearing effects. A simple sectional analysis modification procedure was used to incorporate strength enhancements within slab disturbed regions and the proposed procedure was shown to be capable of providing reasonable estimates for the punching shear strength of RC slab-column connections and slab subsystems. Predicted load-displacement curves and failure modes were in reasonable agreement with test data and provided estimates that were similar to those obtained using costlier solid modeling techniques.
title: Το νευρομάρκετινγκ ως ισχυρή στρατηγική ανάπτυξης των νεοφυών επιχειρήσεων
title: Neuromarketing as a strong growth strategy of startups
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κωστοπούλου, Λαμπρινή
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neuromarketing
subject: Startups
subject: Νεοφυής επιχειρηματικότητα

description: Στην παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία, θα γίνει αναφορά στην κλασική έννοια του μάρκετινγκ, ενώ θα αναλυθεί εις βάθος, η νέα τάση του νευρομάρκετινγκ. Θα αναπτυχθούν ο καινοτόμες τεχνικές του και θα υπάρξει σύγκριση, με τις παραδοσιακές μεθόδους του μάρκετινγκ. Θα γίνει αναφορά για τον καταναλωτή, την συμπεριφορά του και τους παράγοντες που την επηρεάζουν. Ένας τομέας ο οποίος θα παρουσιαστεί, στην παρούσα εργασία είναι αυτός των νεοφυών επιχειρήσεων και το πως τα εργαλεία του νευρομάρκετινγκ, μπορούν να τον επηρεάσουν και να συμβάλλουν στην ανάπτυξή του. Επίσης, πως η καινοτομία επηρεάζει τόσο τον καταναλωτή όσο και την λήψη αποφάσεων των εταιρειών, καθώς και το κομμάτι της ηθικής των εργαλείων του νευρομάρκετινγκ. Τέλος, θα παρατεθούν μελέτες περίπτωσης, τόσο πολυεθνικών εταιρειών όσο και νεοφυών επιχειρήσεων και πως το νευρομάρκετινγκ, συνέβαλε στην λήψη αποφάσεων και στην διαμόρφωση της στρατηγικής τους. Για τις μελέτες περίπτωσης, θα χρησιμοποιηθεί τόσο η μέθοδος της βιβλιογραφικής ανασκόπησης, όσο και αυτή της συνέντευξης. Αν και το οικοσύστημα των νεοφυών επιχειρήσεων στην Ελλάδα, αναπτύσσεται με ταχύτατους ρυθμούς, κυρίως την τελευταία 5ετία, σε αντίθεση με τον παγκόσμιο γίγνεσθαι, παρατηρούμε ότι, οι τεχνικές νευρομάρκετινγκ, μπορούν να διαδραματίσουν σημαντικό ρόλο.
Rynek warzyw w Polsce i jego powiązania międzynarodowe
Vegetable Market in Poland and its International Links
Creators: name: Kapusta, Franciszek
name: Kapusta, Franciszek
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: vegetables
subject: production
subject: yield
subject: harvest
subject: processing
subject: origin
subject: progress
subject: warzywa
subject: produkcja
subject: plon
subject: zbiór
subject: przetwórstwo
subject: pochodzenie
subject: postęp

description: The aim of the study was to show: the place and role of vegetable crops in agriculture, changes in their production (area of crops, yields, crops), directions of vegetable development, production of vegetable products, trade with foreign countries and their products. The paper uses such sources of information as: research literature, market analysis of the Institute of Agricultural Economics and Food Economy, publications of the Central Statistical Office – yearbooks. The collected information has been developed and interpreted using a set of methods, including statistical and comparative in vertical form. The assessment of self-sufficiency was done by technical and economic indicators. There was a decrease in the area of vegetable cultivation, the increase in yield and large fluctuations in the size of the crop. The trade balance of fresh and processed vegetables is generally positive. In years 2010 and 2011 it was negative. There is a steady positive balance of trade with the EU-12 and CIS countries, although exports from these countries have fallen since 2013 - especially Russia. On the other hand, the import of vegetables increases. The permanently negative balance is with the EU-15 and other countries. / Synopsis. Celem opracowania było scharakteryzowanie: miejsca i roli roślin warzywnych w rolnictwie, zmian w ich produkcji (powierzchnia uprawy, plony, zbiory), kierunków zagospodarowania warzyw, produkcji przetworów warzywnych, obrotów handlowych z zagranicą warzywami i ich przetworami. W opracowaniu wykorzystano takie źródła informacji jak: literaturę przedmiotu badań, analizy rynkowe Instytutu Ekonomiki Rolnictwa i Gospodarki Żywnościowej, publikacje Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego - roczniki. Zgromadzone informacje zostały opracowane i zinterpretowane przy pomocy zespołu metod, a wśród nich: statystycznej i porównawczej w formie wertykalnej. Ocenę samowystarczalności dokonano wskaźnikami technicznymi i ekonomicznymi. Stwierdzono zmniejszanie powierzchni uprawy warzyw, wzrost plonów i duże wahania w wielkości zbiorów. Bilans handlowy warzywami świeżymi i przetworami jest ogólnie dodatni; w latach 2010 i 2011 ujemny. Występuje dodatnie saldo obrotów z krajami UE-12 oraz z krajami Wspólnoty Niepodległych Państw, chociaż od 2013 roku załamał się eksport do Rosji; wzrasta natomiast z tego kierunku import warzyw. Trwale ujemne saldo jest z krajami UE-15 i pozostałymi krajami.
description: eISSN 2544-0659
ECOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF INCREASING YIELD OF AGRICULTURAL CROPS BY BEE POLLINATION
Creators: name: Razanov S.F.
name: Piddubna A.М.
name: Husak O.B.
name: Michchenko, B.D.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: heavy metals
lead
cadmium
concentration
bee pollination
nitrogen fertilizers
phosphorus fertilizers
potassium fertilizers.

description: The ecological efficiency of increasing the yield of agricultural crops due to bee pollination has been studied. It was found that in the period from 2000 to 2016, 175.6 mg of lead and 56.2 mg of cadmium per 1 hectare of agricultural land in the territory of Vinnytsia region; of them with nitrogen fertilizers – 47.4 % and 3.7 %; with phosphorus – 29.2 % and 16.5 %; with potassium – 23.3 % and 80 %. During the cultivation of winter rape and sunflower on the area of 405370 ha with mineral fertilization in order to increase their yield, 908.2 kg of lead and 214.5 kg of cadmium got into the soil. The increase in yields of these crops due to bee pollination against the background of reduced use of mineral fertilizers led to a reduction of up to 30% of soil contamination with lead and up to 25 % of costs.
FEATURES OF LAND RELATIONS REFORM IN UKRAINE
Creators: name: Zubar Ivan Onyshchuk Yulia
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: land
private property
regulation
land reform
agricultural land
land market
farms.

description: Agricultural production, in contrast to industry and other areas of economic activity, is characterized by specific, unique properties associated with the biological basis of production processes. The obligatory need for agriculture is also the availability of land resources as the main means of production. The role and place of land in the agricultural economy is now defined quite significantly. From an economic point of view, land is the object of economic activity, the material base of production, the source of meeting human needs. Involvement of land in economic relations has defined a special type of relationship – land relations. The content of this concept makes private land ownership one of the most important elements of protection of the system of civil rights, state guarantees of business and investment activities. These phenomena are a consequence of Ukraine's transition to a market economy. This, in turn, was inevitably accompanied by the transformation of the economic mechanism, changes in forms and methods of management. In agriculture, such transformations were marked by reform. It is the process of land reform in Ukraine that focuses on providing a legal basis for implementing the requirements of international law of economic freedom and independence. According to scholars, economic freedom is the basis and component of the freedoms of civil society. The guarantee of personal freedom of a citizen is private property [1], [3]. Given that man is a social being, property allows him to feel independent and be more confident within society. Private property is the product of a mature self-consciousness of the individual. It is effective when the owner and the owner are combined in one person, due to which there is a greater material interest in working better and more efficiently for their own good. Such goals are envisaged by the completion of land reform in Ukraine. The article describes the chronology of land reform and highlights key legislation that had a significant impact on its progress. The key problems of completing land reform and prospects for land market development in Ukraine have also been identified.
Odontogracilis cracentis Clarke 2015, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Clarke, Robin O. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Odontogracilis
Odontogracilis cracentis

description: Odontogracilis cracentis (Chemsak and Noguera, 1997) comb. nov.
(Fig. 55, 56)
 Acyphoderes cracentis Chemsak and Noguera, 1997: 7; Monné 2005: 455 (cat.).
 Species Concept. Based on the original description and illustration, and examination of four paratypes in the EMEC collection.
 Measurements (mm). 4 males, total length, 17.3-19.9; length of prothorax, 2.10-2.50; width of prothorax, 1.75-2.25; length of elytra, 6.75-7.75; width at humeri, 1.9-2.25.
 Material analyzed. Paratype, MEXICO, Jalisco, La Manzanilla, en flores de Paullinia sp., 1 male, 14.VII.1990, F.A. Noguera col. (EMEC 202,780).
 Material examined. Paratypes, MEXICO, Jalisco, La Manzanilla, en flores Paullinia sp., 1male, 15, VII.1990 (EMEC 202,783); ditto, 1male, 17, VII.1990 (EMEC 202,781); ditto, on Casearia flowers, 1 male, 2.VII.1991, F.A. Noguera col.(EMEC 202,782).
description: Published as part of Clarke, Robin O. S., 2015, Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1-92 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (401) on page 62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4531694
HEORETICAL AND LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE CONCEPT OF SPORTS LAW
Creators: name: Girdwoyn Piotr
name: Baltabayev Erzhan T
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: theoretical
legal
analysis
concept
sports
law

description: As a result of the commercialization and politicization of public relations taking shape in sports, athletes were, in fact, one of the least protected members of society1. The lack of a systematic approach to the regulation of procedures for holding athletes accountable, the procedural regulation of the procedure for appealing decisions of sports organizations, the uncertainty and inconsistency of legal norms deprive athletes of the opportunity to protect their rights and restore their reputation. The relevance of the topic is due to problems existing in the field of legal regulation of the procedure for resolving disputes arising in sports. The purpose of this research paper was to conduct a functional comparative legal analysis of the provisions of domestic and foreign legislation, as well as the requirements of regulatory documents of (international) sports organizations, with the aim of identifying legal norms and structures that provide effective resolution of disputes in the field of sports. The importance of the research is manifested in the need to eliminate legal uncertainty on the following issues that are fundamental to this issue: regarding the legal nature, signs and functions of the jurisdictional bodies of sports organizations in the field of resolving sports disputes and other bodies that resolve sports disputes; regarding the possibility of a unilateral choice of procedure for resolving all types of sports conflicts; in relation to methods of appealing against decisions of sports arbitration courts, considering the constitutional right to judicial protection.
Polsko-niemiecka wymiana handlowa produktami rolno-spożywczymi
Polish-German Trade in Agricultural Food Products
Creators: name: Kowalska, Anna
name: Kowalska, Anna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: agri-food products
subject: import
subject: export
subject: international trade
subject: produkty rolno-spożywcze
subject: 106handel zagraniczny

description: The purpose of an article was to analyse changes in the size and structure of trade in agri-food products with Germany in the years 2003-2015. There were used data of the Polish Ministry of Finance published by IRIGZ-PIB as well as information from Eurostat and WITS-Comtrade databases. Trade in agri-food products with Germany is gradually increasing, both on the export and import side. Despite the upward trend in trade with Germany in the years 2003-2015, its assortment structure has changed. Calculated TC index indicates export surplus over import of most product groups. The analysis of the SI indicator also confirmed the specialization of Polish agri-food products targeted at the German market for 14 out of 23 assortment groups. The high values of the GL indicator for most agri-food product groups confirm the growing position of their producers. /Synopsis. Celem opracowania jest przedstawienie zmian wielkości i struktury wymiany handlowej produktami rolno-spożywczymi Polski z Niemcami w latach 2003 – 2015. W analizie wykorzystano dane Ministerstwa Finansów publikowane przez IERiGŻ-PIB oraz dane z internetowych baz danych Eurostat oraz WITS – Comtrade. Wymiana handlowa produktami rolno-spożywczymi z Niemcami sukcesywnie się zwiększa, zarówno po stronie eksportu, jak i importu. Wraz z tendencją wzrostową w wymianie handlowej z Niemcami w latach 2003-2015 zmieniła się jej struktura asortymentowa. Wskaźnik TC pokazuje nadwyżkę eksportu nad importem większości grup produktów. Także analiza wskaźnika SI, potwierdziła specjalizację polskich produktów rolno-spożywczych na rynek niemiecki w przypadku 14 z 23 grup asortymentowych, a wysokie wartości wskaźnika GL w większości grup produktów rolno-spożywczych, potwierdzają umacniającą się pozycję producentów w tych grupach produktowych.
description: eISSN 2544-0659
Zasoby kapitału ludzkiego osób starszych na obszarach wiejskich Polski południowo-wschodniej
Human Capital Resources of the Elderly in Rural Areas of South-Eastern Poland
Creators: name: Kowalska, Magdalena
name: Kowalska, Magdalena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: human capital
subject: rural areas
subject: elderly person
subject: aging process
subject: kapitał ludzki
subject: obszary wiejskie
subject: osoby starsze
subject: proces starzenia się

description: The purpose of the scientific article is the attempt of determining the level of human capital of persons from the oldest age groups who live in rural areas of Southeastern Poland. The selection of research topic has a relationship with the demographic changes which take place both in Poland and in the whole Europe. They bring about a number of changes which affect almost all areas of life of modern societies. The research was conducted in 2015 on a sample of 150 people over the age of 60 in the counties of Nowy Targ and Myślenice located in the Małopolska Voivodeship. The level of human capital of the surveyed seniors can be described as relatively low. The structure of education, occupational and educational activity (in the field of increasing knowledge and acquiring new skills), moreover self-assessment of their health status and taking actions aimed at improving it, for example through physical activity, confirm it. / Synopsis. Celem opracowania jest próba określenia poziomu kapitału ludzkiego osób z najstarszych grup wieku zamieszkujących na obszarach wiejskich Polski południowo - wschodniej. Wybór tematu badań miał związek z przemianami demograficznymi, dokonującymi się zarówno w kraju jak i w całej Europie. Pociągają one za sobą szereg zmian dotykających niemal wszystkich dziedzin życia współczesnych społeczeństw. Badania zostały przeprowadzone w 2015 roku na próbie 150 osób w wieku 60+ na terenie powiatów nowotarskiego i myślenickiego położonych w województwie małopolskim. Poziom kapitału ludzkiego badanych seniorów można określić jako stosunkowo niski. Świadczą o tym na przykład: struktura wykształcenia, aktywność zawodowa oraz edukacyjna (w zakresie poszerzania wiedzy oraz zdobywania nowych umiejętności), a także samoocena swojego stanu zdrowia i podejmowanie działań mających na celu jego poprawę np. poprzez aktywność fizyczną.
description: eISSN 2544-0659
An Interacting Parton Model for Quark and Anti-quark distributions in the Baryon
Creators: name: John, V.
name: Krishnaswami, G. S.
name: Rajeev, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study a 1+1 dimensional relativistic parton model for the structure of baryons. The quarks and anti-quarks interact through a linear potential. We obtain an analytic formula for the isospin averaged valence quark distribution in the chiral and large Nc limits. The leading 1/Nc and non-zero current quark mass corrections are estimated. Then we extend this model to include `sea' and anti-quarks. We find that the anti-quark content is small at a low value of Q^2. Using these distributions as initial conditions for Q^2 evolution, we compare with experimental measurements of the structure function xF_3(x,Q^2) and find reasonable agreement. The only parameters we can adjust are the fraction of baryon momentum carried by valence quarks and the initial scale Q_0^2.
description: 14 pages
INFLUENCE OF GROWTH STIMULANTS ON THE ONTOGENESIS OF SPRING BARLEY (HORDEUM VULGARE L.)
Creators: name: Horobets Maksym Chaika
name: Valentyna, Tetiana Krykunova
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: plant growth regulators
leaf surface area
photosynthetic activity
photosynthetic potential
net productivity of photosynthesis

description: An investigation of the importance of growth factors for accumulation of solids in spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) plants at different stages of organogenesis is established, the influence of growth factors on the elements of structure and productivity of spring barley is specified. The use of growth regulators in crop production along with other agricultural practices of intensive and biologized tillage technologies is one of the most advantageous and promising methods of improving crop yields. Spring barley plants were treated with the stimulants Epin-extra, Zircon and 1 % bischofite in the tillering phase. As a result of the research, it was found out that spraying of crops in the tillering phase with the growth regulators Epin-extra, Zircon and 1 % bischofite reduces the growing season by 2–4 days when treating spring barley on sod-podzolic soil; the growth regulator Epin-Extra and 1 % bischofite increase the assimilation leaf surface of plants by 8.5 and 11.1% respectively, the photosynthetic potential by 5.7 % and the net productivity of photosynthesis by 3 and 10 %; the growth regulator Zircon does not have a positive effect on the photosynthetic activity of spring barley plants under soil and climatic conditions.
A deeper view of Extremely Red Galaxies: the redshift distribution in the GOODS/CDFS ISAAC field
Creators: name: Caputi, K. I.
name: Dunlop, J. S.
name: McLure, R. J.
name: Roche, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analysed 5-epoch GOODS HST-ACS B, V, I_775 and z datasets (V1.0 release), in conjunction with existing VLT-ISAAC imaging in the J, H and Ks bands, to derive estimated redshifts for the sample of 198 Extremely Red Galaxies (ERGs) with Ks<22 (Vega) and I_775-Ks>3.92 selected by Roche et al.(2003) from 50.4 sq.arcmin of the GOODS/CDFS field. We find that, at this depth, the ERG population spans the redshift range 0.5=1.0 to =2.5 and compare it with the global Ks-band LF at redshifts 1=2.0 to =2.5 and we connect this fact with the presence of progenitors of the local L>L* population at redshifts z_phot>2. We determine lower limits of rho_c=(6.1 +/- 1.9) x 10^{-5} Mpc^{-3} and rho_c=(2.1 +/- 1.1) x 10^{-5}Mpc^{-3} on the comoving densities of progenitors of local massive galaxies already assembled at redshifts =2.5 and =3.5, respectively. We have investigated the existence of high-redshift Lyman break galaxies massive enough to be included in this ERG sample. Out of an initial list of 12 potential very high redshift candidates, we have identified 2 ERGs which have a high probability of lying at z_phot>4. We discuss the advantages of multi-colour to single-colour selection techniques in obtaining reliable lists of very high-redshift candidate sources, and present revised lower redshift estimates for sources previously claimed as potential z> 5 dropouts in recent studies.(abridged)
description: Final version accepted by MNRAS. 14 pages, 11 figures. z>4 candidates revised using HUDF data. No other conclusions changed
Neutrino charge constraints from scattering to the weak gravity conjecture to neutron stars
Creators: name: Das, Arindam
name: Ghosh, Diptimoy
name: Giunti, Carlo
name: Thalapillil, Arun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In various extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics, and intriguingly even in the three-generation Standard Model without neutrino masses, neutrinos are allowed to have very tiny electric charges. After a review of the theoretical scenarios that allow the emergence of such charges, we discuss the existing observational limits and we derive new stringent direct upper bounds for the charges of the muon and tau neutrinos. We also point out a flavor-universal lower bound on neutrino charges which is obtained from the weak gravity conjecture, that is based on the hypothesis that gravity is the weakest force. We finally present a new flavor-universal upper bound on neutrino charges based on astrophysical observations of Magnetars.
description: 9 pages. Changes in exposition and additional details. Published version
PATHOMORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE PANCREAS IN MATURE CATS WITH ACUTE PANCREATITIS
Creators: name: Horalskyi L.P.
name: Kovalchuk O.M.
name: Gutyj B.V.
name: Sokulskyi, I.M.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: morphology
histostructure
islets of Langerhans
lysis of nuclei
proliferation of nuclei
volume of pancreatocytes.

description: The aim of the study was to investigate the pathomorphology of the pancreas of adult cats with acute pancreatitis. Histological examinations of the pancreas were performed in the laboratory at the Department of Anatomy and Histology of Polissya National University. Histological sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin and histomorphometric analysis of parts (exoand endocrine) of the pancreas was performed for examination microscopy to detect histological changes in cats with acute pancreatitis. The obtained morphometric data indicate an increase in sick animals in 1.12 times the parenchyma of the exocrine part of the gland, which was 48257.09 ± 135.06 μm2 (97.89 ± 0.04%). The endocrine part, respectively, occupied 6771.88 ± 274.06 μm2 area (3.89 ± 0.03%.). In the control group of animals, the corresponding values were 42989.03 ± 141.05 μm2 (96.11 ± 0.05%) and 6811.44 ± 312.04 (3.89 ± 0.03%). Characteristic pathohistological changes in the gland were manifested by edema of the intercinary space and an increase (p <0.05), 1.27 times the proportion of its stromal component, which was 22.47 ± 0.25%, and in the control 17.69 ± 0.14% respectively.
Produkcja energii elektrycznej ze źródeł odnawialnych w krajach Unii Europejskiej i w Polsce w kontekście koncepcji zrównoważonego rozwoju
Production of Electricity from Renewable Sources in Countries of the European Union and Poland in the Context of the Concept of Sustainable Development
Creators: name: Kozar, Łukasz
name: Kozar, Łukasz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Development
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: sustainable development
subject: European Union
subject: renewable energy sources
subject: zrównoważony rozwój
subject: Unia Europejska
subject: odnawialne źródła energii

description: The article presents changes that occurred in the production of electricity from renewable energy sources in the EU-28 and in Poland in the years of 2010-2015. The analysis of the changes was based on the data from Eurostat and the Local Data Bank. Based on the indicator of the share of electricity generated from renewable sources in gross electricity consumption, Poland in the period under discussion, was characterized as one of the highest dynamics of change among all EU countries. In addition, the article analyzes the situation concerning the production of electricity in Poland in the regional aspect. From the taken analyzes, it is clear that in all voivodeships, apart from Małopolskie voivodeship, in 2015, more electricity was produced from renewable sources compared to 2010. In the period under discussion, the share of electricity production from renewable sources in total electricity production also increased by 99% in Poland. / Synopsis. W artykule przedstawiono zmiany jakie nastąpiły w zakresie produkcji energii elektrycznej z odnawialnych źródeł energii w krajach UE-28 oraz w Polsce w latach 2010-2015. Analizę zmian przeprowadzono na podstawie danych z Eurostatu oraz Banku Danych Lokalnych. W oparciu o wskaźnik określający udział energii elektrycznej wytwarzanej ze źródeł odnawialnych w zużyciu energii elektrycznej brutto wykazano, iż Polska charakteryzowała się w omawianym okresie jedną z najwyższych dynamik zmian spośród wszystkich państw UE. Ponadto w artykule zanalizowano sytuację dotyczącą produkcji energii elektrycznej w Polsce w przekroju regionalnym. Z podjętych w tym zakresie analiz wynika, iż we wszystkich województwach oprócz małopolskiego w 2015 r. produkowano więcej energii elektrycznej ze źródeł odnawialnych w porównaniu do 2010 r. W omawianym okresie również o 99% wzrósł w Polsce udział produkcji energii elektrycznej ze źródeł odnawialnych w produkcji energii elektrycznej ogółem.
description: eISSN 2544-0659
Krajowe systemy zapewnienia jakości żywności w wybranych krajach Unii Europejskiej
National Systems of Assuring Food Quality in Selected EU Countries
Creators: name: Krzyżanowski, Julian T.
name: Krzyżanowski, Julian T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: quality systems
subject: food
subject: Poland
subject: European Union
subject: systemy jakości
subject: żywność
subject: Polska
subject: Unia Europejska

description: The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that it is possible in Polish conditions to create one national quality system. One system allows for better recognition for all market stakeholders. It enables broader participation in the system for national and in future foreign entities. Such system also prevents an information chaos. A single system also common in the EU countries. Presentation of the foundations of the system in some EU countries is both the additional and actually a primary objective of this article. / Synopsis. Celem opracowania jest próba wykazania, że w warunkach polskich możliwe jest zbudowanie jednego narodowego (krajowego) systemu jakości. Jeden system jakości powodowałby lepszą jego rozpoznawalność dla wszystkich uczestników rynku, ułatwiłby szersze uczestnictwo w systemie dla podmiotów krajowych i w przyszłości zagranicznych. Zapobiegał by też chaosowi informacyjnemu. Jeden krajowy system zapewnienia jakości żywności jest powszechny w krajach Unii Europejskich. Przedstawienie zrębów systemu jakości w niektórych państwach UE jest dodatkowym, a właściwie pierwotnym celem artykułu.
description: eISSN 2544-0659