cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cross-sectional evaluation of pharmaceutical care competences in nurse education : how well do curricula prepare students of different educational levels?
Creators: name: Baetselier, Elyne
name: Langer, Gero
name: [Und Viele Weitere]
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Nurses play an important role in interprofessional pharmaceutical care. Curricula related to pharmaceutical care, however, vary a lot. Mapping the presence of pharmaceutical care related domains and competences in nurse educational programs can lead to a better understanding of the extent to which curricula fit expectations of the labour market. The aim of this study was to describe 1) the presence of pharmaceutical care oriented content in nursing curricula at different educational levels and 2) nursing students’ perceived readiness to provide nurse pharmaceutical care in practice. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional survey design was used. Nursing schools in 14 European countries offering educational programs for levels 4–7 students were approached between January and April 2021. Through an online survey final year students had to indicate to what extent pharmaceutical care topics were present in their curriculum. Results: A total of 1807 students participated, of whom 8% had level 4–5, 80% level 6, 12% level 7. Up to 84% of the students indicated that pharmaceutical care content was insufficiently addressed in their curriculum. On average 14% [range 0–30] felt sufficiently prepared to achieve the required pharmaceutical care competences in practice. In level 5 curricula more pharmaceutical care domains were absent compared with other levels. Conclusions: Although several pharmaceutical care related courses are present in current curricula of level 4–7 nurses, its embedding should be extended. Too many students perceive an insufficient preparation to achieve pharmaceutical care competences required in practice. Existing gaps in pharmaceutical care should be addressed to offer more thoroughly prepared nurses to the labour market.
Smoking is associated with increased eryptosis, suicidal erythrocyte death, in a large population-based cohort
Creators: name: Schmitt, Marvin
name: Ewendt, Franz
name: Kluttig, Alexander
name: Mikolajczyk, Rafael
name: Kraus, F. Bernhard
name: Wätjen, Wim
name: Bürkner, Paul-Christian
name: Stangl, Gabriele I.
name: Föller, Michael
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Smoking has multiple detrimental effects on health, and is a major preventable cause of premature death and chronic disease. Despite the well-described effect of inhaled substances from tobacco smoke on cell toxicity, the association between smoking and suicidal erythrocyte death, termed eryptosis, is virtually unknown. Therefore, the blood samples of 2023 participants of the German National Cohort Study (NAKO) were analyzed using flow cytometry analysis to determine eryptosis from fluorescent annexin V-FITC-binding to phosphatidylserine-exposing erythrocytes. Blood analyses were complemented by the measurement of hematologic parameters including red blood cell count, hematocrit, hemoglobin, mean corpuscular cell volume (MCV) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH). Eryptosis was higher in smokers than in non- and ex-smokers, and positively associated with the number of cigarettes smoked daily (r = 0.08, 95% CI [0.03, 0.12]). Interestingly, despite increased eryptosis, smokers had higher red blood cell indices than non-smokers. To conclude, smokers were characterized by higher eryptosis than non-smokers, without showing any obvious detrimental effect on classic hematological parameters.
On the Casimir of the group ISL(n,R) and its algebraic decomposition
Creators: name: Pecina-Cruz, J. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, an explicit expression for the Casimir operator (or the Casimir invariant) of the inhomogeneous group ISL(n,R) in its enveloping algebra is proposed, which using contractions of the tenso- rial indices of the generating operators P^{rho} and E^{nu}{mu} may be presented in the following (slightly more comprehensible as equation (1)) form. The Casimir is obtained by symmetrizing this expression. This tensor form is useful in the classification of particles in affine gravitational gauge theories; such as that based on ISL(4,R). It is also proven that the Casimir of ISL(n,R) can be decomposed in terms of the Casimirs of its little groups, a key point in the posterior construction of its irreducible representations.
Consistent Searches for SMEFT Effects in Non-Resonant Dijet Events
Creators: name: Alte, Stefan
name: König, Matthias
name: Shepherd, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the bounds which can be placed on generic new-physics contributions to dijet production at the LHC using the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory, deriving the first consistently-treated EFT bounds from non-resonant high-energy data. We recast an analysis searching for quark compositeness, equivalent to treating the SM with one higher-dimensional operator as a complete UV model. In order to reach consistent, model-independent EFT conclusions, it is necessary to truncate the EFT effects consistently at order $1/Λ^2$ and to include the possibility of multiple operators simultaneously contributing to the observables, neither of which has been done in previous searches of this nature. Furthermore, it is important to give consistent error estimates for the theoretical predictions of the signal model, particularly in the region of phase space where the probed energy is approaching the cutoff scale of the EFT. There are two linear combinations of operators which contribute to dijet production in the SMEFT with distinct angular behavior; we identify those linear combinations and determine the ability of LHC searches to constrain them simultaneously. Consistently treating the EFT generically leads to weakened bounds on new-physics parameters. These constraints will be a useful input to future global analyses in the SMEFT framework, and the techniques used here to consistently search for EFT effects are directly applicable to other off-resonance signals.
description: v1: 23 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables; v2: references added, typos corrected, matches version published in JHEP
Additional fileÂ 3: of Developing and feasibility testing of data collection methods for an economic evaluation of a supported selfmanagement programme for adults with a learning disability and type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: OâDwyer, John
name: Russell, Amy
name: Bryant, Louise
name: Walwyn, Rebecca
name: Wright-Hughes, Alexandra
name: Graham, Elizabeth
name: Wright, Judy
name: Meer, Shaista
name: Birtwistle, Jacqueline
name: Farrin, Amanda
name: House, Allan
name: Hulme, Claire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Other Tables. (DOCX 16 kb)
АНАЛИЗ ФАКТОРОВ ВЛИЯЮЩИХ НА НЕФОРМАЛЬНУЮ ЗАНЯТОСТЬ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ
Creators: name: Ю. С. Шакирова
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2019
Subjects: неформальная занятость
неформальная экономическая активность
трудовые ресурсы
экономически активное население
занятость в экономике
уровень безработицы
региональные показатели
факторы

description: В статье определены ключевые особенности неформальной занятости на основе изучения концептуальных подходов. Обоснованы скрытая природа неформальной занятости, отсутствии четких границ определения, надежных данных и четких критериев «неформальности», которые создают определенные трудности в оценке ее статуса и степени. Для выявления основных факторов, влияющих на уровень неформальной занятости в регионах Республики Узбекистан, была проведена оценка корреляции между уровнем социально-экономического развития регионов и уровнем неформальной занятости на основе уровня неформальной занятости по регионам.
Additional file 1 of The relationship between red blood cell distribution and islet β-cell function indexes in patients with type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Zhang, Deyuan
name: Zhang, Siqi
name: Wang, Lifang
name: Pan, Tianrong
name: Zhong, Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1.
ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ В НАЛОГОВОМ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ С 1 ЯНВАРЯ 2020 ГОДА
Creators: name: И. В. Шарыпова
name: З. З. Сафина
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2019
Subjects: экономический субъект
Налоговый кодекс
налог на имущество
НДФЛ
формы бухгалтерской отчетности
минимальный размер оплаты труда (МРОТ)
страховые взносы
налог на прибыль

description: Традиционно, 1 января 2020 года в законную силу вступают изменения в налоговом законодательстве Российской Федерации. В приведённой статье авторами раскрыто содержание основных изменений в налоговом законодательстве, которые ожидают бухгалтеров в 2020 году, имеющие по мнению авторов не только положительные, но и отрицательные последствия.
Meioneta mingshengzhui Barrion
Creators: name: Barrion, Alberto T.
name: Barrion-Dupo, Aimee Lynn A.
name: Catindig, Josie Lynn A.
name: Villareal, Sylvia C.
name: Ducheng Cai
name: Qianhua Yuan
name: Heong, Kong Luen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Meioneta
Meioneta mingshengzhui

description:  Meioneta mingshengzhui Barrion, Barrion- Dupo & Heong, new species [Figure 11 A-D] FEMALE. Holotype female, total length 1.50mm. Cephalothorax 0.60mm long, width 0.43mm, height 0.26mm.Abdomen length 0.97mm, width 0.60mm, height 0.60mm.Parataype female, total length 1.10mm to 1.60mm. Carapace. Gray brown, 1.39 x longer than wide. Cephalic approximately 0.6 x width of thoracic area. AME area black. Pedipalps dark brown. Fovea distinctly Y-shaped. Chelicerae yellow, twice longer than wide, and each bears four promarginal teeth. Sternum brown except darker margins, almost as long as wide. Eyes. PER slightly longer than AER (0.26mm: 0.23mm). Eye diameter (mm): AME (0.07)> PME (0.063)> ALE (0.06)> PLE (0.05). Clypeus height relatively broad, 1.43 x diameter AME. Legs. Uniformly yellow, femora I and II slightly sigmoid viewed ventrally and gradually swollen subbasally. Tibia II as long as metatarsus II and IV. Leg formula 1423. Abdomen. Globose, gray with a dull white cross to transverse H-shape band dorsally and extended obliquely posterolaterally. Venter dull whitish gray except brown epigynum. Epigynum swollen out underneath abdomen by approximately 1.28 x AME diameter. Median septum flask-like, ratio of a/b = 0.76, anterior width 2 x PME diameter. MALE. Unknown. Material Examined. Holotype female (coll. no. S0 43), CHINA, Hainan Island, Panja Town, Songtao Reservoir, 0 3 April 2011, AT Barrion, JLA Catindig, SC Villareal; Paratypes: 2 females (coll. nos. 48 & 51), same data as holotype. Diagnostic Features. Meioneta mingshengzhui Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, new species is similar to M. nigra Oi, 1960 but easily separated from the latter in the (1) dull white cross to transverse Hshape abdominal band,(2) tibia II as long as metatarsus II and IV, and (3) the widely truncate central division of the epigynum. Etymology. Patronym, after Dr. Zhu Mingsheng in recognition of his systematic works on the Theridiidae of China.
description: Published as part of Alberto T. Barrion, Aimee Lynn A. Barrion-Dupo, Josie Lynn A. Catindig, Sylvia C. Villareal, Ducheng Cai, Qianhua Yuan & Kong Luen Heong, 2016, NEW SPECIES OF SPIDERS (ARANEAE) FROM HAINAN ISLAND, CHINA, pp. 1-103 in UPLB Museum Publications in Natural History 3 on pages 11-12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.269136
Quantum loop programs
Creators: name: Ying, Mingsheng
name: Feng, Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Loop is a powerful program construct in classical computation, but its power is still not exploited fully in quantum computation. The exploitation of such power definitely requires a deep understanding of the mechanism of quantum loop programs. In this paper, we introduce a general scheme of quantum loops and describe its computational process. The notions of termination and almost termination are proposed for quantum loops, and the function computed by a quantum loop is defined. To show their expressive power, quantum loops are applied in describing quantum walks. Necessary and sufficient conditions for termination and almost termination of a general quantum loop on any mixed input state are presented. A quantum loop is said to be (almost) terminating if it (almost) terminates on any input state. We show that a quantum loop is almost terminating if and only if it is uniformly almost terminating. It is observed that a small disturbance either on the unitary transformation in the loop body or on the measurement in the loop guard can make any quantum loop (almost) terminating. Moreover, a representation of the function computed by a quantum loop is given in terms of finite summations of matrices. To illustrate the notions and results obtained in this paper, two simplest classes of quantum loop programs, one qubit quantum loops, and two qubit quantum loops defined by controlled gates, are carefully examined.
СТРУКТУРА ДЕНЕЖНОГО ОБОРОТА В ЛИЗИНГОВЫХ КОМПАНИЯХ
Creators: name: М. А. Широкова
name: В. Б. Малицкая
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2019
Subjects: лизинг
денежные потоки
движение денежных средств
обеспеченное финансирование

description: Целью статьи является исследование специфики структуры денежных потоков в лизинговых компаниях. В статье изучены основные изменения в нормативноправовом регулировании лизингового рынка, влияющие на характеристику денежного оборота в лизинговых компаниях. Сделан вывод о переходе к определению лизинга в качестве отношений по предоставлению финансирования. Вследствие новой модели лизинга и согласно вступающим в силу правилам бухгалтерского учета, лизинговые платежи будут состоять из компенсации за предоставленное лизингодателем финансирование и процентные доходы.
ANIMAÇÕES ORIENTAIS COMO ALTERNATIVA PARA O DIÁLOGO SOBRE LUTO COM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES
Creators: name: SANTOS SILVA, Guilherme dos
name: LEAL, Isadora Cristina de Freitas
name: MACHADO, Gabriela Fernanda
name: DOS SANTOS, Emilly Dayane Silva
name: MELO, Matheus Maia
name: SERIBELLI, Heloisa Sampaio
name: ALVES, Isabella Drummond Oliveira Laterza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Studio ghibli
Educação para o luto
Crianças
Adolescentes.

description: A psicologia nos leva a entender como cada etapa do desenvolvimento humano tem suas especificidades. Quando pensamos no público infanto-juvenil, é uma fase que, na maioria das vezes, pouco se fala sobre perdas, encerramento de ciclos e morte. O adolescente encontra-se na fase da “onipotência juvenil” e o espaço para esses diálogos se torna mínimo. Dessa maneira, uma das formas utilizadas para abordar esse tema é o diálogo a partir de recursos cinematográficos, tornando a temática mais leve e descentralizando o luto e a morte como um cenário principal da história. Um exemplo são os filmes produzidos pelo Studio Ghibli, em que há a criação de um ambiente que permite o processamento do que está ocorrendo, principalmente em relação as emoções que o filme procura proporcionar, tudo através de uma narrativa menos imediatista, diferentemente dos filmes ocidentais.
MOESM1 of Nasal carriage, risk factors and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus among healthcare workers in Adigrat and Wukro hospitals, Tigray, Northern Ethiopia
Creators: name: Haftom Legese
name: Atsebaha Kahsay
name: Amlisha Kahsay
name: Tadele Araya
name: Gebre Adhanom
name: Saravanan Muthupandian
name: Araya Gebreyesus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Prevalence of S. aureus and MRSA among health professionals in Adigrat and Wukro hospitals, Tigray, Northern Ethiopia Septemberâ December 2016.
ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЙ ПЕРЕДАЧИ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ИНТЕРЕСАХ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Creators: name: М. В. Шугуров
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2019
Subjects: международная передача технологий
«зеленые» инвестиции
экологически обоснованные технологии
развивающиеся государства
устойчивое развитие

description: В данной статье затрагиваются ключевые вопросы развития международного инвестиционного сотрудничества в качестве важнейшего условия успешной передачи «зеленых» технологий, необходимых для обеспечения перехода к устойчивому развитию и достижению его целей. Автор исследует комплекс затруднений, возникающих в процессе мобилизации «зеленых» инвестиций и, соответственно, сдерживающих решение задач 6–8 ЦУР № 17, предполагающих вовлечение развивающихся стран в обмен экологически обоснованными технологиями. Повышенное внимание уделяется роли международных структур, содействующих скоординированному решению данных проблем.
Evidence the Isc iron–sulfur cluster biogenesis machinery is the source of iron for [NiFe]‑cofactor biosynthesis in Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Haase, Alexander
name: Arlt, Christian
name: Sinz, Andrea
name: Sawers, R. Gary
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 570

description: [NiFe]-hydrogenases have a bimetallic NiFe(CN)2CO cofactor in their large, catalytic subunit. The 136 Da Fe(CN)2CO group of this cofactor is preassembled on a distinct HypC–HypD scaffold complex, but the intracellular source of the iron ion is unresolved. Native mass spectrometric analysis of HypCD complexes defined the [4Fe–4S] cluster associated with HypD and identified + 26 to 28 Da and + 136 Da modifications specifically associated with HypC. A HypCC2A variant without the essential conserved N-terminal cysteine residue dissociated from its complex with native HypD lacked all modifications. Native HypC dissociated from HypCD complexes isolated from Escherichia coli strains deleted for the iscS or iscU genes, encoding core components of the Isc iron–sulfur cluster biogenesis machinery, specifically lacked the + 136 Da modification, but this was retained on HypC from suf mutants. The presence or absence of the + 136 Da modification on the HypCD complex correlated with the hydrogenase enzyme activity profiles of the respective mutant strains. Notably, the [4Fe–4S] cluster on HypD was identified in all HypCD complexes analyzed. These results suggest that the iron of the Fe(CN)2CO group on HypCD derives from the Isc machinery, while either the Isc or the Suf machinery can deliver the [4Fe–4S] cluster to HypD.
String Breaking in Four Dimensional Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Duncan, A.
name: Eichten, E.
name: Thacker, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Virtual quark pair screening leads to breaking of the string between fundamental representation quarks in QCD. For unquenched four dimensional lattice QCD, this (so far elusive) phenomenon is studied using the recently developed truncated determinant algorithm (TDA). The dynamical configurations were generated on an Athlon 650 MHz PC. Quark eigenmodes up to 420 MeV are included exactly in these TDA studies performed at low quark mass on large coarse (but O($a^2$) improved) lattices. A study of Wilson line correlators in Coulomb gauge extracted from an ensemble of 1000 two-flavor dynamical configurations reveals evidence for flattening of the string tension at distances R $\geq$ approximately 1 fm.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, Latex (deleted extraneous eps figure file)
Exact diagonalization solver for the extended dynamical mean-field theory
Creators: name: Medvedeva, Darya
name: Iskakov, Sergei
name: Krien, Friedrich
name: Mazurenko, Vladimir V.
name: Lichtenstein, Alexander I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an efficient exact diagonalization scheme for the extended dynamical mean-field theory and apply it to the extended Hubbard model on the square lattice with nonlocal charge-charge interactions. Our solver reproduces the phase diagram of this approximation with good accuracy. Details on the numerical treatment of the large Hilbert space of the auxiliary Holstein-Anderson impurity problem are provided. Benchmarks with a numerically exact strong-coupling continuous-time quantum-Monte Carlo solver show better convergence behavior of the exact diagonalization in the deep insulator. Special attention is given to possible effects due to the discretization of the bosonic bath. We discuss the quality of real axis spectra and address the question of screening in the Mott insulator within extended dynamical mean-field theory.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Additional fileÂ 2: of Developing and feasibility testing of data collection methods for an economic evaluation of a supported selfmanagement programme for adults with a learning disability and type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: OâDwyer, John
name: Russell, Amy
name: Bryant, Louise
name: Walwyn, Rebecca
name: Wright-Hughes, Alexandra
name: Graham, Elizabeth
name: Wright, Judy
name: Meer, Shaista
name: Birtwistle, Jacqueline
name: Farrin, Amanda
name: House, Allan
name: Hulme, Claire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. Cost effectiveness analysis of interventions for people with learning disabilities. (DOCX 22 kb)
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МИГРАЦИОННЫХ ПОТОКОВ В ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫХ ОКРУГАХ РОССИИ ПО КАЧЕСТВЕННЫМ ПРИЗНАКАМ
Creators: name: В. Ф. Юкиш
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2019
Subjects: характеристика прибывших мигрантов в России; возраст
уровень образования
продолжительность проживания по прежнему адресу мигрантов; федеральные округа России

description: В статье проанализирована структура миграционных потоков в федеральных округах России за 2008-2017 гг. по ряду признаков: возрасту, уровню образования, длительности проживания на прежнем месте. Автором были рассчитаны и проанализированы 26 показателей по 8 федеральным округам России за 10 лет. Кроме того, изучалась длительность проживания на прежнем месте иностранных мигрантов, которые прибыли в Россию из ряда стран в 2000-2008 гг. и 2015-2017 гг. Общий массив рассчитанных и проанализированных показателей составил около 3,5 тыс. Результаты исследования показали, что мигранты все чаще перемещаются семьями, с детьми. Выявлены особенности миграционных потоков по возрасту, уровню образования и длительности проживания на прежнем месте в федеральных округах России. В центральном, СевероКавказском, Дальневосточном, Сибирском и Южном округах миграционные службы часто не фиксируют образовательный уровень прибывших мигрантов, что является отрицательным фактом. Важные причины заставляют людей покидать место рождения. Для части мигрантов перемещения по территории страны становятся постоянными. Выявленные тенденции и особенности миграционных процессов по ряду качественных признаков в федеральных округах России целесообразно учитывать при проведении современной государственной социально-экономической политики.
Large-scale dispersion of the hierarchical (1D, 2D and 3D) carbonaceous nanofillers in thermoplastic polyurethane through supramolecular self-assembly and extrusion
Creators: name: Mandal, Subhash
name: Roy, Debmalya
name: Mukhopadhyay, Kingsuk
name: Dwivedi, Mayank
name: Joshi, Mangala
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The hierarchical carbonaceous nanofillers viz. carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT-COOH as 1D), hydroxylated few-layer graphene (FLG-OH as 2D), and hybrid 3D i.e., MWCNT-COOH immobilized into FLG-OH were dispersed into segmented thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) by twin-screw extrusion (TSE). The concentration of nanofillers was varied as 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0 and 5 wt%. To increase the level of dispersion, hybrid 3D nanofillers were also incorporated into TPU by producing cellular structures through supramolecular self-assembly route (SSAR). The cellular structure in which the nanofillers were found to be uniformly dispersed was then compounded by TSE technique. The large-scale uniform dispersion was observed at higher loading (2 wt%) by SSAR followed by TSE when compared with direct TSE. Uniform dispersion was found at 1 wt% loading by direct TSE. PU nanocomposite film reinforced with 2 wt% hybrid 3D nanofillers showed good gas barrier property with ~63% reduction of helium gas permeability to 472 cm3/m2/day from 1287 cm3/m2/day of neat PU film.
Unitary Matrix Models and Painlevé III
Creators: name: Hisakado, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discussed the full unitary matrix models from the view points of integrable equations and string equations. Coupling the Toda equations and the string equations, we derive a special case of the Painlevé III equation. From the Virasoro constrains, we can use the radial coordinate. The relation between $t_{1}$ and $t_{-1}$ is like the complex conjugate. %An implicit to the $t\bar{t}$ fusion of topological sigma model %is therby expected.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, final version to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Strandella paranglampara Barrion
Creators: name: Barrion, Alberto T.
name: Barrion-Dupo, Aimee Lynn A.
name: Catindig, Josie Lynn A.
name: Villareal, Sylvia C.
name: Ducheng Cai
name: Qianhua Yuan
name: Heong, Kong Luen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Strandella
Strandella paranglampara

description:  Strandella paranglampara Barrion, Barrion- Dupo & Heong, new species [Figure 12 A-G] MALE. Holotype male, total length 1.49mm. Cephalothorax length 0.77 mm, width 0.57 mm. Abdomen length 0.71 mm, width 0.31 mm. Paratype male, total length 1.30 mm. Carapace. Brownish yellow, 1.35 x longer than wide and broadest medially. Cephalic area higher than the thoracic area. Chelicerae brownish yellow, twice longer than broad. Promargin bears three teeth. Maxillae, labium and sternum light brown. Sternum slightly longer than wide. Eyes. In two rows of four, subequal in length. AER strongly recurved. PER moderately procurved. Eye diameter (mm.): PME=ALE (0.06)> AME (0.04)> PLE (0.035). Clypeus height wide, 2.16 x PME diameter. Legs. Yellowish brown except for light yellow coxae, basal one-third of femora III and IV, all metatarsi and tarsi. Femora I and II slightly swollen towards base. Tibia I as long as metatarsus IV. Tibia IV and femur II subequal in length. Leg formula 1423. Pedipalp 0.29 0.09 0.14 - 0.31 0.83 Abdomen. Black, oblong, 2.29 x longer than wide and distinctly narrower than cephalothorax. Palpal organ reddish brown and slightly longer than femur I. Tibia and paracymbium form four fingers in normal repose (dorsal view). Tibia with five arms (teeth), two located ventrally and three retrolaterally. Paracymbium long, J-shaped forming a whitish lamp-like bulb apically. Cymbium blunt apically and protruded laterally towards apex of paracymbium. FEMALE. Unknown. Material Examined. Holotype male (coll. no. SO 44 a) and paratype male (coll. no. SO 44 b), CHI- NA, Hainan Island, Panja Town, Songtao Reservoir, 3 April 2011, ATBarrion, JLACatindig and SCVillareal. Diagnostic Features. This new species runs close to Strandella quadrimaculata (Uyemura, 1937) but differs from the latter in (1) the unique shape of the paracymbium, conductor and embolus, (2) body length, and (3) leg spination and measurements. Etymology: Derived from the bulb-like shape of the paracymbium in Tagalog (parang=like + lampara=bulb).
description: Published as part of Alberto T. Barrion, Aimee Lynn A. Barrion-Dupo, Josie Lynn A. Catindig, Sylvia C. Villareal, Ducheng Cai, Qianhua Yuan & Kong Luen Heong, 2016, NEW SPECIES OF SPIDERS (ARANEAE) FROM HAINAN ISLAND, CHINA, pp. 1-103 in UPLB Museum Publications in Natural History 3 on pages 12-13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.269136
Additional file 3: of Validation of a self-administered web-based 24-hour dietary recall among pregnant women
Creators: name: Savard, Claudia
name: Lemieux, Simone
name: Jacynthe LafreniĂ¨Re
name: LaramĂŠe, Catherine
name: Robitaille, Julie
name: Anne-Sophie Morisset
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. Seven criteria validity analysis of the R24W in the 1st and 3rd trimesters. This additional file presents a summary of all agreement and association analyses conducted in the 1st and 3rd trimesters. (DOCX 21Â kb)
Extended HI Rotation Curve and Mass Distribution of M31
Creators: name: Carignan, Claude
name: Chemin, Laurent
name: Huchtmeier, Walter K.
name: Lockman, Felix J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New HI observations of Messier 31 (M31) obtained with the Effelsberg and Green Bank 100-m telescopes make it possible to measure the rotation curve of that galaxy out to ~35 kpc. Between 20 and 35 kpc, the rotation curve is nearly flat at a velocity of ~226 km/s. A model of the mass distribution shows that at the last observed velocity point, the minimum dark-to-luminous mass ratio is \~0.5 for a total mass of 3.4 10^11 Msol at R < 35 kpc. This can be compared to the estimated MW mass of 4.9 10^11 Msol for R < 50 kpc.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Overlay databank unlocks data-driven analyses of biomolecules for all
Creators: name: Kiirikki, Anne M.
name: Antila, Hanne S.
name: Bort, Lara S.
name: Buslaev, Pavel
name: Favela-Rosales, Fernando
name: Ferreira, Tiago M.
name: Fuchs, Patrick F. J.
name: Garcia-Fandino, Rebeca
name: Gushchin, Ivan
name: Kav, Batuhan
name: Kučerka, Norbert
name: Kula, Patrik
name: Kurki, Milla
name: Kuzmin, Alexander
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Tools based on artificial intelligence (AI) are currently revolutionising many fields, yet their applications are often limited by the lack of suitable training data in programmatically accessible format. Here we propose an effective solution to make data scattered in various locations and formats accessible for data-driven and machine learning applications using the overlay databank format. To demonstrate the practical relevance of such approach, we present the NMRlipids Databank—a community-driven, open-for-all database featuring programmatic access to quality-evaluated atom-resolution molecular dynamics simulations of cellular membranes. Cellular membrane lipid composition is implicated in diseases and controls major biological functions, but membranes are difficult to study experimentally due to their intrinsic disorder and complex phase behaviour. While MD simulations have been useful in understanding membrane systems, they require significant computational resources and often suffer from inaccuracies in model parameters. Here, we demonstrate how programmable interface for flexible implementation of data-driven and machine learning applications, and rapid access to simulation data through a graphical user interface, unlock possibilities beyond current MD simulation and experimental studies to understand cellular membranes. The proposed overlay databank concept can be further applied to other biomolecules, as well as in other fields where similar barriers hinder the AI revolution.
Multiple Mellin-Barnes Integrals as Periods of Calabi-Yau Manifolds With Several Moduli
Creators: name: Passare, M.
name: Tsikh, A. K.
name: Cheshel, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a representation, in terms of iterated Mellin-Barnes integrals, of periods on multi-moduli Calabi-Yau manifolds arising in superstring theory. Using this representation and the theory of multidimensional residues, we present a method for analytic continuation of the fundamental period in the form of Horn series.
description: 18 pages, AMS-tex + 3 postscript figures, to be published in Theor. Math. Phys. Russia
Polarized micro-Raman studies of femtosecond laser written stress-induced optical waveguides in diamond
Creators: name: Sotillo, B.
name: Chiappini, A.
name: Bharadwaj, V.
name: Hadden, J. P.
name: Bosia, F.
name: Olivero, P.
name: Ferrari, M.
name: Ramponi, R.
name: Barclay, P. E.
name: Eaton, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the physical mechanisms of the refractive index modulation induced by femtosecond laser writing is crucial for tailoring the properties of the resulting optical waveguides. In this work we apply polarized Raman spectroscopy to study the origin of stress-induced waveguides in diamond, produced by femtosecond laser writing. The change in the refractive index induced by the femtosecond laser in the crystal is derived from the measured stress in the waveguides. The results help to explain the waveguide polarization sensitive guiding mechanism, as well as providing a technique for their optimization.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Metagenomic analysis revealed a wide distribution of antibiotic resistance genes and biosynthesis of antibiotics in the gut of giant pandas
Creators: name: Mustafa, Ghulam Raza
name: Li, Caiwu
name: Zhao, Siyue
name: Jin, Lei
name: He, Xueping
name: Shabbir, Muhammad Zubair
name: He, Yongguo
name: Li, Ti
name: Deng, Wenwen
name: Xu, Lin
name: Xiong, Yaowu
name: Zhang, Guiquan
name: Zhang, Hemin
name: Huang, Yan
name: Zou, Likou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Details of collected samples of three different age groups of GPs. Figure S2a. The abundance of different antibiotic families in fecal samples of 60 GPs. Figure S3. The abundance (%) of top 30 ARGs in each sample of three different age groups of GPs. Figure S4. An average abundance of approximately 20 genera in fecal samples of 60 GPs. Figure S5. Abundance of the top three bacteria at the genus level in three different groups of GPs juvenile, adult, and geriatric. Figure S6. The network analysis of 84 genera with an average abundance of ≥ 0.01% based on the Pearson coefficient of correlation. Figure S7. Quantitative analysis of the proteome of the gut microbiota of captive GPs. Figure S8. The increasing and decreasing level of Escherichia and Streptococcus in three different groups (juvenile, adult, and geriatric) of GPs and the significant difference of abundance of these genera among these groups. Figure S9. (A) Biosynthesis of Antibiotic and (B) Resistant Pathway.
ОЦЕНКА ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТИ СТРАХОВЫХ КОМПАНИЙ В АЛТАЙСКОМ КРАЕ ПО АГРОСТРАХОВАНИЮ
Creators: name: К. Н. Ярманова
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2019
Subjects: агрострахование
факторы конкурентоспособности страховых компаний
многоугольники конкурентоспособности
интегральный показатель конкурентоспособности
рыночная доля

description: В данной статье произведена оценка показателей конкурентоспособности страховых компаний в Алтайском крае по агрострахованию на основе обобщения имеющихся методологий применительно к страховому рынку. Использован метод графического отображения оценок положения страховых компаний по наиболее значимым факторам конкурентоспособности – построение многоугольников конкурентоспособности. На основе данных расчета интегрального показателя конкурентоспособности построен рейтинг страховых компаний по агрострахованию.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ПРОЦЕССНОГО ПОДХОДА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ДЛЯ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: А. В. Яценко
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2019
Subjects: процесс управление
бизнес-процесс
инвестиционно-финансовые разработки

description: В статье затрагиваются проблемы, связанные с процессом управления организаций на основе использования процессного подхода управления. В данный момент вопрос о том, как лучше всего построить работу компании является одним из ключевых. Для России наиболее привычными способами управления являются структурнофункциональные системы, которые получили широкое распространение еще в советское время. Сегодня специалисты предлагают широкий спектр альтернативных решений, концепций, моделей, которые возможно применять на практике в компаниях нашей страны. Но в последнее время лучше других зарекомендовал себя процессный подход. Авторы приходят к выводу о целесообразности разработки специальных мер, которые повышают эффективность управления организаций и структурирует обязанности ее членов на уровне бизнес-процессов.
Non-equilibrium field theory
Creators: name: Bodeker, Dietrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss various topics in relativistic non-equilibrium field theory related to high energy physics and cosmology. I focus on non-perturbative problems and how they can be treated on the lattice.
description: Plenary talk given at the 18th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2000), Bangalore, India, 17-22 Aug 2000
A new cosmic microwave background constraint to primordial gravitational waves
Creators: name: Smith, Tristan L.
name: Pierpaoli, Elena
name: Kamionkowski, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Primordial gravitational waves (GWs) with frequencies > 10^{-15} Hz contribute to the radiation density of the Universe at the time of decoupling of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The effects of this GW background on the CMB and matter power spectra are identical to those due to massless neutrinos, unless the initial density-perturbation amplitude for the gravitational-wave gas is non-adiabatic, as may occur if such GWs are produced during inflation or some post-inflation phase transition. In either case, current observations provide a constraint to the GW amplitude that competes with that from big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), although it extends to much lower frequencies (~10^{-15} Hz rather than the ~10^{-10} Hz lower limit from BBN): at 95% confidence-level, Omega_gw h^2 < 6.9 x 10^{-6} for homogeneous (i.e., non-adiabatic) initial conditions. Future CMB experiments, like Planck and CMBPol, should allow sensitivities to Omega_gw h^2 < 1.4 x 10^{-6} and Omega_gw h^2 < 5 x 10^{-7}, respectively.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Evaluation of the accuracy of fully guided implant placement by undergraduate students and postgraduate dentists : a comparative prospective clinical study
Creators: name: Atay, Ece
name: Hey, Jeremias
name: Beuer, Florian
name: Böse, Mats
name: Schweyen, Ramona Maria
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Purpose: This study aimed to assess the accuracy of implant placement through three-dimensional planning and fully guided insertion, comparing outcomes between undergraduate and postgraduate surgeons. Methods: Thirty-eight patients requiring 42 implants in posterior single-tooth gaps were enrolled from the University Clinic for Prosthodontics at the Martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg and the Department of Prosthodontics, Geriatric Dentistry, and Craniomandibular Disorders of Charité University Medicine, Berlin. Twenty-two implants were placed by undergraduate students (n = 18), while 20 implants were placed by trainee postgraduate dentists (n = 5). Pre-operative intraoral scans and cone beam computed tomography images were performed for implant planning and surgical template fabrication. Postoperative intraoral scans were superimposed onto the original scans to analyze implant accuracy in terms of apical, coronal, and angular deviations, as well as vertical discrepancies. Results: In the student group, two implant insertions were performed by the assistant dentist because of intraoperative complications and, thus, were excluded from further analysis. For the remaining implants, no statistically significant differences were observed between the dentist and student groups in terms of apical (p = 0.245), coronal (p = 0.745), or angular (p = 0.185) implant deviations, as well as vertical discrepancies (p = 0.433). Conclusions: This study confirms the viability of fully guided implant placement by undergraduate students, with comparable accuracy to postgraduate dentists. Integration into dental education can prepare students for implant procedures, expanding access and potentially reducing costs in clinical practice. Collaboration is essential for safe implementation, and future research should explore long-term outcomes and patient perspectives, contributing to the advancement of dental education and practice.
Additional fileÂ 1: of Developing and feasibility testing of data collection methods for an economic evaluation of a supported selfmanagement programme for adults with a learning disability and type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: OâDwyer, John
name: Russell, Amy
name: Bryant, Louise
name: Walwyn, Rebecca
name: Wright-Hughes, Alexandra
name: Graham, Elizabeth
name: Wright, Judy
name: Meer, Shaista
name: Birtwistle, Jacqueline
name: Farrin, Amanda
name: House, Allan
name: Hulme, Claire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Cost effectiveness analyses of self-management interventions in people with diabetes. (DOCX 28 kb)
Brane Surgery
Creators: name: Townsend, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some aspects of the role of p-branes in non-perturbative superstring theory and M-theory are reviewed. It is then shown how the Chern-Simons terms in D=10 and D=11 supergravity theories determine which branes can end on which, i.e. the `brane boundary rules'.
description: Minor corrections. Now in Latex. Needs espcrc2.sty macro. 13 pp. To appear in Proceedings of the European Research Conference on `Advanced Quantum Field Theory' held in memory of Claude Itzykson, La lonnde les Maures, France, Sept. 1996
Agroecological genetics of biomass allocation in wheat uncovers genotype interactions with canopy shade and plant size
Creators: name: Golan, Guy
name: Weiner, Jacob
name: Zhao, Yusheng
name: Schnurbusch, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 580

description: How plants distribute biomass among organs influences resource acquisition, reproduction and plant–plant interactions, and is essential in understanding plant ecology, evolution, and yield production in agriculture. However, the genetic mechanisms regulating allocation responses to the environment are largely unknown. We studied recombinant lines of wheat (Triticum spp.) grown as single plants under sunlight and simulated canopy shade to investigate genotype-by-environment interactions in biomass allocation to the leaves, stems, spikes, and grains. Size-corrected mass fractions and allometric slopes were employed to dissect allocation responses to light limitation and plant size. Size adjustments revealed light-responsive alleles associated with adaptation to the crop environment. Combined with an allometric approach, we demonstrated that polymorphism in the DELLA protein is associated with the response to shade and size. While a gibberellin-sensitive allelic effect on stem allocation was amplified when plants were shaded, size-dependent effects of this allele drive allocation to reproduction, suggesting that the ontogenetic trajectory of the plant affects the consequences of shade responses for allocation. Our approach provides a basis for exploring the genetic determinants underlying investment strategies in the face of different resource constraints and will be useful in predicting social behaviours of individuals in a crop community.
Additional file 1: of The development of an occupational therapy intervention for adults with a diagnosed psychotic disorder following discharge from hospital
Creators: name: Birken, Mary
name: Henderson, Claire
name: Slade, Mike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: A summary of the studies included in the review. (DOCX 16Â kb)
Kosterlitz-Thouless theory and lattice artifacts
Creators: name: Balog, Janos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The massive continuum limit of the 1+1 dimensional O(2) nonlinear $σ$-model (XY model) is studied using its equivalence to the Sine-Gordon model at its asymptotically free point. It is shown that leading lattice artifacts are universal but they vanish only as inverse powers of the logarithm of the correlation length. Such leading artifacts are calculated for the case of the scattering phase shifts and the correlation function of the Noether current using the bootstrap S-matrix and perturbation theory respectively.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure