cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
X-ray spectroscopy of the z=6.4 quasar J1148+5251
Creators: name: Gallerani, Simona
name: Zappacosta, Luca
name: Orofino, Maria Carmela
name: Piconcelli, Enrico
name: Vignali, Cristian
name: Ferrara, Andrea
name: Maiolino, Roberto
name: Fiore, Fabrizio
name: Gilli, Roberto
name: Pallottini, Andrea
name: Neri, Roberto
name: Feruglio, Chiara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the 78-ks Chandra observations of the $z=6.4$ quasar SDSS J1148+5251. The source is clearly detected in the energy range 0.3-7 keV with 42 counts (with a significance $\gtrsim9σ$). The X-ray spectrum is best-fitted by a power-law with photon index $Γ=1.9$ absorbed by a gas column density of $\rm N_{\rm H}=2.0^{+2.0}_{-1.5}\times10^{23}\,\rm cm^{-2}$. We measure an intrinsic luminosity at 2-10 keV and 10-40 keV equal to $\sim 1.5\times 10^{45}~\rm erg~s^{-1}$, comparable with luminous local and intermediate-redshift quasar properties. Moreover, the X-ray to optical power-law slope value ($α_{\rm OX}=-1.76\pm 0.14$) of J1148 is consistent with the one found in quasars with similar rest-frame 2500 Å~luminosity ($L_{\rm 2500}\sim 10^{32}~\rm erg~s^{-1}$Å$^{-1}$). Then we use Chandra data to test a physically motivated model that computes the intrinsic X-ray flux emitted by a quasar starting from the properties of the powering black hole and assuming that X-ray emission is attenuated by intervening, metal-rich ($Z\geq \rm Z_{\odot}$) molecular clouds distributed on $\sim$kpc scales in the host galaxy. Our analysis favors a black hole mass $M_{\rm BH} \sim 3\times 10^9 \rm M_\odot$ and a molecular hydrogen mass $M_{\rm H_2}\sim 2\times 10^{10} \rm M_\odot$, in good agreement with estimates obtained from previous studies. We finally discuss strengths and limits of our analysis.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, MNRAS in press
Additional file 1 of Combined therapy with adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal cells and meglumine antimoniate controls lesion development and parasite load in murine cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania amazonensis
Creators: name: Tadeu Diniz Ramos
name: Johnatas Dutra Silva
name: Fonseca-Martins, Alessandra Marcia Da
name: Pratti, Juliana Elena Da Silveira
name: Firmino-Cruz, Luan
name: Maciel-Oliveira, Diogo
name: Dos-Santos, Julio Souza
name: Tenorio, João Ivo Nunes
name: Almair Ferreira De Araujo
name: Célio Geraldo Freire-De-Lima
name: Diaz, Bruno Lourenço
name: Cruz, Fernanda Ferreira
name: Rocco, Patricia Rieken Macedo
name: Guedes, Herbert Leonel De Matos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1 : Figure S1. Wound healing scratch assay controls. 3 T3 cells were cultured until reaching 80% confluence. The cell monolayers were scratched, and the medium of the culture was changed as follows: RPMI (negative control); DMEM + FBS (positive control). Values show the mean ± standard deviation.
BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY OF EURYGASTER INTEGRICEPS PUTON, COMMON IN WHEAT AGROCENOSIS
Creators: name: Avazmetova, Intizor
name: Ro'zmetov, Rasul
name: Axmedova, Mohira
name: Yangibayeva, Nilufar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: On Earth, climate change, various disasters, water shortages, and droughts make it difficult to grow food every year. The rapid growth of the population in recent years has made the situation even worse. Therefore, the demand for grain products is increasing. In our country, in 2022, scientifically based work was carried out to achieve high productivity in the cultivation of grain crops. Below we will talk about the work carried out in our country to protect grain crops from various pests and diseases
title: Arthroscopic Resection Arthroplasty for Scapholunate Advanced Collapse Wrists
Creators: name: Cobb, Jessica
name: Cobb, Tyson
name: Cobb, Anna
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Arthroscopy
subject: Arthroplasty
subject: SLAC Wrist
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We previously published early outcomes of arthroscopic resection arthroplasty of the radial column (ARARC) for scapholunate advanced collapse (SLAC) pattern of degenerative wrist arthritis. The purpose of this study was to report mid-term outcomes following ARARC for SLAC[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 4 of Adherence to breast cancer guidelines is associated with better survival outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies in EU countries
Creators: name: Ricci-Cabello, Ignacio
name: Vásquez-Mejía, Adrián
name: Canelo-Aybar, Carlos
name: Niño de Guzman, Ena
name: Pérez-Bracchiglione, Javier
name: Rabassa, Montserrat
name: Rigau, David
name: Solà, Ivan
name: Song, Yang
name: Neamtiu, Luciana
name: Parmelli, Elena
name: Saz-Parkinson, Zuleika
name: Alonso-Coello, Pablo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Characteristics of the included studies
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0299r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0299r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0299r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Universal Behaviors of Speed of Sound from Holography
Creators: name: Yang, Yi
name: Yuan, Pei-Hung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the speed of sound in $(d+1)$-dimensional field theory by studying its dual $(d+2)$-dimensional gravity theory from gauge/gravity correspondence. Instead of the well known conformal limit $c_s^2 \rightarrow 1/d$ at high temperature, we reveal two more universal quantities in various limits: $c_s^2 \rightarrow (d-1)/16π$ at low temperature and $c_s^2 \rightarrow (d-1)/16πd$ at large chemical potential.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
title: The Learning Curve in Arthroscopic Scaphoid Resection and Midcarpal Arthrodesis
Creators: name: Pääkkönen, Markus
name: Vihanto, Aleksi
name: Kotkansalo, Tero
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: arthroscopy
subject: SLAC
subject: SNAC
subject: midcarpal arthrodesis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Scaphoid resection and arthrodesis of the midcarpal joint is traditionally performed from an open dorsal arthrotomy. More recently an arthroscopic procedure has been introduced. The artroscopic approach is time-consuming and technically challenging. We wanted to find out[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 5 of Adherence to breast cancer guidelines is associated with better survival outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies in EU countries
Creators: name: Ricci-Cabello, Ignacio
name: Vásquez-Mejía, Adrián
name: Canelo-Aybar, Carlos
name: Niño de Guzman, Ena
name: Pérez-Bracchiglione, Javier
name: Rabassa, Montserrat
name: Rigau, David
name: Solà, Ivan
name: Song, Yang
name: Neamtiu, Luciana
name: Parmelli, Elena
name: Saz-Parkinson, Zuleika
name: Alonso-Coello, Pablo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Adherence definitions and main findings
Additional file 1 of Glucocorticoid nanoformulations relieve chronic pelvic pain syndrome and may alleviate depression in mice
Creators: name: Yang, Yang
name: Hu, Ruimin
name: Zheng, Jun
name: Wang, Qianmei
name: Xu, Senlin
name: Zhou, Zhansong
name: Zhang, Dinglin
name: Shen, Wenhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Arthroscopy Assisted Partial Wrist Fusion without using Bone Graft
Creators: name: Wahegaonkar, Abhijeet
name: Mane, Satish
name: Karande Patil, Chaitanya
name: Bansode, Anup
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Arthroscopy
subject: Wrist
subject: SLAC
subject: SNAC
subject: Partial Wrist Fusion
subject: Arthritis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Partial wrist fusion is an effective surgical procedure for providing pain relief while preserving motion of the wrist in patients with localized arthritis of the carpus. The key is to fuse the involved joints and to allow motion through the uninvolved joints. Common indications[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Arthroscopic Lunocapitate Fusion with Scaphoid Excision for Treatment of SLAC or SNAC wrists
Creators: name: Oh, Won-Taek
name: Choi, Yun-Rak
name: Kang, Ho-Jung
name: Koh, Il-Hyun
name: Lee, Sang-Yun
name: Hong, Jung-Jun
name: Oh, Jin-Chul
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: arthroscopic lunocapitate fusion
subject: SNAC
subject: SLAC
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Lunocapitate fusion (LCF) with scaphoid excision is an alternative method of four-corner fusion to treat advanced osteoarthritis of scapholunate advanced collapse (SLAC) or scaphoid nonunion advanced collapse (SNAC) wrists with an advantage of less dissection of carpal[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
VALES: III. The calibration between the dust continuum and interstellar gas content of star-forming galaxies
Creators: name: Hughes, T. M.
name: Ibar, E.
name: Villanueva, V.
name: Aravena, M.
name: Baes, M.
name: Bourne, N.
name: Cooray, A.
name: Davies, L. J. M.
name: Driver, S.
name: Dunne, L.
name: Dye, S.
name: Eales, S.
name: Furlanetto, C.
name: Herrera-Camus, R.
name: Ivison, R. J.
name: van Kampen, E.
name: Lara-López, M. A.
name: Maddox, S.
name: Michałowski, M. J.
name: Oteo, I.
name: Smith, D.
name: Smith, M. W. L.
name: Valiante, E.
name: van der Werf, P.
name: Viaene, S.
name: Xue, Y. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the calibration between the dust continuum luminosity and interstellar gas content obtained from the Valparaíso ALMA Line Emission Survey (VALES) sample of 67 main-sequence star-forming galaxies at 0.02
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 5 pages, including 2 figures and 1 table
AGENT-BASED MODELLING OF THE FIRST AND THE SECOND WAVES OF COVID-19 SPREADING IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION REGIONS
Creators: name: Kirillin, Mikhail
name: Sergeeva, Ekaterina
name: Khilov, Aleksandr
name: Perekatova, Valeriya
name: Kurakina, Daria
name: Fiks, Ilya
name: Saperkin, Nikolay
name: Tang, Ming
name: Macau, Elbert
Publisher: name: BRICS Workshop on Biophotonics 2021— Book of Abstracts
Year: 2021

description: The COVID-19 pandemics remains one of the largest worldwide challenges. Necessity of effective systemic aids for the minimization of losses leads to the requirement of adequate models allowing to predict the impact of different factors on the spread of disease. Traditionally employed simulation approaches are based on derivatives of a SIR model, which major drawback is not accounting for random factors. Agent-based simulation models provide a suitable solution with the possibility to accurately account for such factors as age structure of population, features of isolation and self-isolation strategies and testing strategies, presence of super-spreaders etc. In this paper we report on the results of modelling the first and the second waves of COVID-19 spreading in regions of Russian Federation. The simulations approach employs an agent-based model with a general pool with the inclusion of a model of the population testing strategy. The model accounts for key epidemiologic characteristics, such as population age distribution, spreading rate, isolation factors etc. It is demonstrated that the daily case curves for different regions are reproduced well with the same spreading rate parameter, while the initial number of infected agents, testing and isolation strategies, which serve as other tuning parameters of the model, are region-dependent.
title: Arthroscopic Scaphoid Excision and 4-corner Fusion of Scaphoid Nonunion Advanced Collapse or Scapho-lunate Advanced Collapse Wrist
Creators: name: Shim, Jae Woo
name: Park, Min Jong
name: Lee, Hyeon
name: Kim, Joo Hwan
name: Chae, Young Taek
name: Park, Hee Seol
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: arthroscopy
subject: wrist arthritis
subject: scaphoid excision
subject: 4-corner fusion
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Arthroscopic scaphoid excision and 4-corner fusion is a minimally invasive procedure that can be expected to achieve rapid bone union and recovery. The purpose of this study is to report the results of arthroscopic scaphoid excision and 4-corner fusion. Methods: A[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Acceleration of Cooling of Ice Giants by Condensation in Early Atmospheres
Creators: name: Kurosaki, Kenji
name: Ikoma, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present infrared brightness of a planet originates partly from the accretion energy that the planet gained during its formation and hence provides important constraints to the planet formation process. A planet cools down from a hot initial state to the present state by losing energy through radiative emission from its atmosphere. Thus, the atmospheric properties affect the planetary cooling rate. Previous theories of giant planet cooling assume that the atmospheric composition is unchanged throughout evolution. Planet formation theories, however, suggest that the atmospheres especially of ice giants are rich in heavy elements in the early stages. Those heavy elements include condensable species such as water, ammonia, and methane, which are expected to have a great impact on atmospheric temperature and, thus, radiative emission through latent heat release. In this study we investigate the effect of such condensation on the planetary emission flux and quantify the impact on the cooling timescale. We then demonstrate that the latent heat of those species keeps the atmosphere hot and thus the emission flux high for billions of years, resulting in acceleration of the cooling of ice giants. This sheds light on the long-standing problem that Uranus is much less bright than theoretically predicted and is different in brightness from Neptune in spite of similarity in mass and radius. Also, we find that young ice giants with highly enriched atmospheres are much brighter in mid-infrared than those with unenriched atmospheres. This provides important implication for future direct imaging of extrasolar ice giants.
Additional file 1 of Reducing unnecessary caesarean sections: scoping review of financial and regulatory interventions
Creators: name: Opiyo, Newton
name: Young, Claire
name: Requejo, Jennifer Harris
name: Erdman, Joanna
name: Bales, Sarah
name: Betrán, Ana Pilar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy.
Quasars as standard candles I: The physical relation between disc and coronal emission
Creators: name: Lusso, E.
name: Risaliti, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A tight non-linear relation exists between the X-ray and UV emission in quasars (i.e. $L_{\rm X}\propto L_{\rm UV}^γ$), with a dispersion of $\sim$0.2~dex over $\sim$3~orders of magnitude in luminosity. Here we propose a modified version of this relation which involves the broad emission lines' full-width at half maximum, $L_{\rm X}\propto L_{\rm UV}^{\hatγ}\upsilon_{\rm fwhm}^{\hatβ}$. We interpret this new relation through a simple, {\it ad-hoc} model of accretion disc corona, derived from previous works where it is assumed that reconnection and magnetic loops above the accretion disc can account for the production of the primary X-ray radiation. We find that the monochromatic optical-UV (2500 Å) and X-ray (2 keV) luminosities depend on the black hole mass and accretion rate as $L_{\rm UV}\propto M_{\rm BH}^{4/3} (\dot{M}/\dot{M}_{\rm Edd})^{2/3}$ and $L_{\rm X}\propto M_{\rm BH}^{19/21} (\dot{M}/\dot{M}_{\rm Edd})^{5/21}$, respectively. Assuming a broad line region size function of the disc luminosity $R_{\rm blr}\propto L_{\rm disc}^{0.5}$ we finally have that $L_{\rm X}\propto L_{\rm UV}^{4/7} \upsilon_{\rm fwhm}^{4/7}$. Such relation is remarkably consistent with the slopes and the normalization obtained from a fit of a sample of 545 optically selected quasars from SDSS DR7 cross matched with the latest XMM-Newton catalogue 3XMM-DR6. The homogeneous sample used here has a dispersion of 0.21 dex, which is much lower than previous works in the literature and suggests a tight physical relation between the accretion disc and the X-ray emitting corona. The proposed new relation does not evolve with time, and thus it can be employed as a cosmological indicator to robustly estimate cosmological parameters.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, revised version with minor changes in the text
Additional file 1 of Prevalence and factors associated with mental health problems of psychological distress and depression among rural Victorians – analysis of cross-sectional data (Crossroads II)
Creators: name: Dashputre, Anushka
name: Agho, Kingsley E.
name: Piya, Milan K.
name: Glenister, Kristen
name: Bourke, Lisa
name: Hannah, Stephanie
name: Bhat, Ravi
name: Osuagwu, Uchechukwu L.
name: Simmons, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Summary of availableliterature on mental health symptoms in rural and urban regions in Australia. Table S2. Hierarchical modelling showing adjusted odd ratio(aOR) of factors associated with threshold level distress among rural/regional Victorians in Crossroads II study (2016-18, n=741). Table S3. Hierarchical modelling showing adjusted odd ratio(aOR) of factors associated with threshold-level depression using PHQ-9 among rural/regional Victorians in Crossroads II study (2016-18, n=701).
Does A Market Systems Approach Revitalize Smallholder Irrigation Schemes? Evidence from Zimbabwe
Creators: name: Masai, Blessing
name: Ng'ombe, John N.
name: Masai, Blessing
name: Ng'ombe, John N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: market systems approach
subject: smallholder irrigation schemes
subject: revitalization
subject: Zimbabwe

description: Smallholder irrigation schemes potentially improve the livelihoods of rural communities in developing countries. However, they face challenges such as infrastructural decline, lack of funding, lack of markets, shortage of water, underutilization of land, and inefficient irrigation systems. In Zimbabwe, the government carried out rehabilitation programs to address these problems but the performance of smallholder irrigation schemes remained poor. These chronic challenges triggered experts to adopt a market systems approach (MSA) to revitalize failing irrigation schemes. Using primary and secondary data sources collected in 2015, this study used a “before” and “after” descriptive assessment approach to determine the effectiveness of the MSA at revitalizing smallholder irrigation schemes in Zimbabwe. We used Mutema Irrigation Scheme as a case study. Results suggest that the MSA leads to improved efficiency of irrigation infrastructure, farm gross margins, willingness to pay irrigation fees and farmers’ standard of living. While this research does not econometrically establish causation of relations between variables involved, our results provide a foundation for future research on the application of the MSA to revitalize underperforming smallholder irrigation schemes in developing countries.
Temporary Capture of Asteroids by an Eccentric Planet
Creators: name: Higuchi, Arika
name: Ida, Shigeru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the probability of temporary capture of asteroids in eccentric orbits by a planet in a circular or an eccentric orbit through analytical and numerical calculations. We found that in the limit of the circular orbit, the capture probability is $\sim 0.1\%$ of encounters to the planet's Hill sphere, independent of planetary mass and semimajor axis. In general, the temporary capture becomes more difficult as the planet's eccentricity ($e_{\rm p}$) increases. We found that the capture probability is almost independent of $e_{\rm p}$ until a critical value ($e_{\rm p}^{\rm c}$) that is given by $\simeq$ 5 times the Hill radius scaled by the planet's semimajor axis. For $e_{\rm p} > e_{\rm p}^{\rm c}$, the probability decreases approximately in proportion to $e_{\rm p}^{-1}$. The current orbital eccentricity of Mars is several times larger than $e_{\rm p}^{\rm c}$. However, since the range of secular change in Martian eccentricity overlaps $e_{\rm p}^{\rm c}$, the capture of minor bodies by the past Mars is not ruled out.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ, 14 pages and 6 figures
CLINICAL APPLICATIONS OF OCT IN GASTROENTEROLOGY
Creators: name: Nijas Mohamed
name: Kumar, Pawan
name: John, Renu
name: S. Anuradha Sekaran
name: R. Pradeep
name: D. Nageshwar Reddy
Publisher: name: BRICS Workshop on Biophotonics 2021— Book of Abstracts
Year: 2021
Subjects: Optical coherence tomography
Cancer imaging
Gastric cancer
Gastrointestinal tract imaging

description: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has emerged as an important tool in bio-imaging. Being a non-invasive and real-time imaging technique, it offers many promising applications in the medical field. OCT is very effective for imaging micro-scale internal structures of the various biological samples up to a depth of 2-3 mm. The invention of this near-infrared light-based, low coherence interferometric imaging technique has revolutionized the field of three-dimensional and cross-sectional tissue imaging by bridging the resolution gap between microscopy and ultrasound imaging techniques. In recent times, OCT has been established as a reliable standard procedure for diagnosing ophthalmic anomalies like Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy, corneal edema etc. The highly sensitive subsurface imaging capability of the OCT system makes it a potential tool for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal (GI) tract cancer at the very beginning stage. The micro-scale lateral and axial resolution of the OCT system provides an edge to it on the other GI tract imaging modalities in detecting early neoplastic changes in the mucosa of the GI tract. We report this study with the prime focus on morphological differentiation and clear margin assessment of the tissue to exhibit the potential of the OCT system for early diagnosis and guided surgery in the case of gastric cancer.
Effect of Soil Compaction on the Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Zea Mays L.
Creators: name: Olubanjo, Obafemi Olutola
name: Yessoufou, Mouiz Aremou
name: Olubanjo, Obafemi Olutola
name: Yessoufou, Mouiz Aremou
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: soil compaction
subject: bulk density
subject: mechanical impedance
subject: soil strength
subject: Zea mays L.

description: Agricultural mechanization and open livestock grazing contribute to soil compaction and consequently on crop productivity. This study used a greenhouse experiment to identify the effects of soil compaction on the growth, productivity and nutrient uptake of maize plant seedlings grown at three bulk density (1.17, 1.37, and 1.45 g cm-3 ) and three water contents (0.12, 0.18, and 0.30 g/g soil). Shoot elongation and leaf area decreased significantly by 27.1 and 67.8% respectively at high compaction (P<0.05). Fresh and dry root mass also decreased significantly at high compaction by 39.1 and 37.8% respectively. Increase in soil compaction also reduced the grain yield by 18.8%. The adverse soil conditions created by increasing soil compaction accounted for the reduction in nutrient uptake. Increase in penetration resistance of the soil reduced the plants ability to absorb nitrogen (13.5%), potassium (51.4%), magnesium (50.4%) and sodium (51.5%) whereas the concentration of calcium and phosphorous were higher when soil resistance varied between 3 and 4 MPa. The relationship between root production, shoot elongation, root biomass and soil strength shows that increase in soil strength/compaction was detrimental to maize production. High soil compaction negatively influenced plant ability to absorb minerals from the soil thus decreased the yield performance.
On the computation of eigenfrequencies for equilibrium models including turbulent pressure
Creators: name: Sonoi, T.
name: Belkacem, K.
name: Dupret, M. -A.
name: Samadi, R.
name: Ludwig, H. -G.
name: Caffau, E.
name: Mosser, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space-borne missions have provided a wealth of highly accurate data. However, our inability to properly model the upper-most region of solar-like stars prevents us from making the best of these observations. This problem is called "surface effect" and a key ingredient to solve it is turbulent pressure for the computation of both the equilibrium models and the oscillations. While 3D hydrodynamic simulations help to include properly the turbulent pressure in the equilibrium models, the way this surface effect is included in the computation of stellar oscillations is still subject to uncertainties. We aim at determining how to properly include the effect of turbulent pressure and its Lagrangian perturbation in the adiabatic computation of the oscillations. We also discuss the validity of the gas-gamma model (GGM) and reduced gamma model (RGM) approximations, which have been used to compute adiabatic oscillations of equilibrium models including turbulent pressure. We use a patched model of the Sun with an inner part constructed by a 1D stellar evolution code (CESTAM) and an outer part by the 3D hydrodynamical code (CO$^5$BOLD). Then, the adiabatic oscillations are computed using the ADIPLS code for the GGM and RGM and with the MAD code imposing the adiabatic condition on an existing time-dependent convection (TDC) formalism. We show that the computation of the oscillations using the TDC formalism in the adiabatic limit improves significantly the agreement with the observed frequencies compared to the GGM and RGM. Of the components of the turbulent pressure perturbation, the perturbation of the density and advection term is found to contribute most to the frequency shift. We propose a formalism to evaluate the frequency shift due to the inclusion of the term with the turbulent pressure perturbation in the variational principle in order to extrapolate our result to other stars.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Evaluation de l'effet du nombre d'étages et de travées sur le facteur de comportement d'osstures métalliques
Creators: name: Yahmi, Djamal
name: Branci, Taïeb
name: Bouchaïr, Abdelhamid
name: Fournely, Eric
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: Les conséquences des séismes passés sur les ossatures de bâtiments ont montré que certaines constructions ont bien résisté à des forces sismiques plus importantes que celles pour lesquelles elles ont été calculées. Ceci est dû souvent à une résistance de réserve interne qui n’a pas été initialement prise en compte dans les calculs de dimensionnement et à une capacité dissipative de l’ossature à travers des déformations inélastiques (ductilité). L’objet de cette étude est d’évaluer les facteurs de résistance de réserve, de ductilité et de comportement pour une série de portiques auto-stables en charpente métallique dans lesquels les effets du nombre d’étages et de travées sont pris en compte. Pour cela, une analyse statique nonlinéaire en poussée progressive a été menée en utilisant le logiciel SAP2000. Les résultats obtenus montrent que le nombre d’étages a une influence non négligeable sur le facteur de comportement q tandis que le nombre de travées a un effet moindre sur ce même facteur. Il est aussi montré que la valeur du facteur de comportement, des ossatures métalliques étudiées, obtenue à partir de l’Eurocode-8 est toujours inférieure à celles calculées par l’analyse en poussée progressive.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 34 No 1 (2016): Special Issue - RUGC 2016 Liège
Additional file 1 of Predicting the most deleterious missense nsSNPs of the protein isoforms of the human HLA-G gene and in silico evaluation of their structural and functional consequences
Creators: name: Emadi, Elaheh
name: Akhoundi, Fatemeh
name: Kalantar, Seyed Mehdi
name: Emadi-Baygi, Modjtaba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1:
ENHANCED ANTIBACTERIAL ACTION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES LOADED ON REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE SHEETS UNDER BLUE-LIGHT IRRADIATION
Creators: name: Caires, Anderson R.L.
Publisher: name: BRICS Workshop on Biophotonics 2021— Book of Abstracts
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy
Silver nanoparticle
Graphene oxide
Blue light
Staphylococcus aureus

description: The main motivation is to show that an efficient process of bacterial inactivation can be achieved by using silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) anchored on graphene oxide (GO) sheets under blue light illumination. It will be presented general motivations on: multi-drug microorganisms; antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT); nanoparticles in aPDT; photodynamic action of AgNPs; and enhanced photodynamic effect of AgNPs loaded on graphene oxide (GO). Finally, it will be shown a recent published study, which demonstrates that an enhanced antibacterial action of AgNPs-GO, against Staphylococcus aureus, under blue-light illumination can be achieved because of three different bacterial killing processes: (i) chemical effect promoted by Ag+ ion release from AgNPs; (ii) photodynamic activity induced by AgNPs-GO, enhancing the bacterial photoinactivation due to the excited-Plasmons of the AgNPs when anchored on r-GO; and (iii) photodynamic effect promoted by bacterial endogenous photosensitizers under blue-light irradiation.
Light-quark contributions to the magnetic form factor of the Lambda(1405)
Creators: name: Hall, Jonathan M. M.
name: Kamleh, Waseem
name: Leinweber, Derek B.
name: Menadue, Benjamin J.
name: Owen, Benjamin J.
name: Thomas, Anthony W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent study of the Lambda(1405), the suppression of the strange-quark contribution to the magnetic form factor was interpreted as the discovery of a dominant antikaon-nucleon composition for this low-lying state. We confirm this result by calculating the light u- and d-quark contributions to the Lambda(1405) magnetic form factor in lattice QCD in order to determine the extent to which their contributions support this exotic molecular description. Drawing on the recent graded-symmetry approach for the flavor-singlet components of the Lambda(1405), the separation of connected and disconnected contributions is performed in both the flavor-octet and singlet representations. The relationship between light-quark contributions to the Lambda(1405) magnetic form factor and the connected contributions of the nucleon magnetic form factors is established and compared with lattice calculations of the same quantities, confirming the KN molecular structure of the Lambda(1405) in lattice QCD.
title: 01_2554
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: Outcomes of De Quervain’s release from a patient’s perspective
Creators: name: Tan, Mark
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: De Quervain's release
subject: Outcomes
subject: Patient perspective
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: De Quervain disease is the second commonest entrapment tendinitis of the hand and wrist following trigger finger. Patients are often treated conservatively with analgesia, splints and steroid injections. De Quervain's release has been the treatment of choice for many[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Detailed abundances from integrated-light spectroscopy: Milky Way globular clusters
Creators: name: Larsen, S. S.
name: Brodie, J. P.
name: Strader, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the performance of our analysis technique for integrated-light spectra by applying it to seven well-studied Galactic GCs that span a wide range of metallicities. Integrated-light spectra were obtained by scanning the slit of the UVES spectrograph on the ESO Very Large Telescope across the half-light diameters of the clusters. We modelled the spectra using resolved HST colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs), as well as theoretical isochrones, in combination with standard stellar atmosphere and spectral synthesis codes. The abundances of Fe, Na, Mg, Ca, Ti, Cr, and Ba were compared with literature data for individual stars in the clusters. The typical differences between iron abundances derived from our integrated-light spectra and those compiled from the literature are less than 0.1 dex. A larger difference is found for one cluster (NGC 6752), and is most likely caused primarily by stochastic fluctuations in the numbers of bright red giants within the scanned area. As expected, the alpha-elements (Ca, Ti) are enhanced by about 0.3 dex compared to the Solar-scaled composition, while the [Cr/Fe] ratios are close to Solar. When using up-to-date line lists, our [Mg/Fe] ratios also agree well with literature data. Our [Na/Fe] ratios are, on average, 0.08-0.14 dex lower than average values quoted in the literature, and our [Ba/Fe] ratios may be overestimated by 0.20-0.35 dex at the lowest metallicities. We find that analyses based on theoretical isochrones give very similar results to those based on resolved CMDs. Overall, the agreement between our integrated-light abundance measurements and the literature data is satisfactory. Refinements of the modelling procedure, such as corrections for stellar evolutionary and non-LTE effects, might further reduce some of the remaining offsets.
description: 35 pages, 16 figures, accepted for A&A
Additional file 4 of Predicting the most deleterious missense nsSNPs of the protein isoforms of the human HLA-G gene and in silico evaluation of their structural and functional consequences
Creators: name: Emadi, Elaheh
name: Akhoundi, Fatemeh
name: Kalantar, Seyed Mehdi
name: Emadi-Baygi, Modjtaba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table 7. Structural representations of native isoforms of HLA-G predicted with I-TASSE and visualized with UCSF Chimera
title: intraneural ganglion of the distal ulnar nerve – a case report
Creators: name: Ueberberg, Johanna
name: Langer, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: intraneural ganglion
subject: n
subject: ulnaris
subject: nerve compression syndrome
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: In our department for hand surgery we saw a 49 year old man who had been suffering from a weakness while spreading his small and ring finger for almost three months. No loss of sensation or dysesthesia had occurred. He had first presented himself to a neurologist who excluded[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
State protection by quantum control before and after noise
Creators: name: Wakamura, Hiroaki
name: Kawakubo, Ryûitirô
name: Koike, Tatsuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the possibility of protecting the state of a quantum system that goes through noise by measurements and operations before and after the noise process. We extend our previous result on nonexistence of "truly quantum" protocols that protect an unknown qubit state against the depolarizing noise better than "classical" ones [Phys. Rev. A, 95, 022321 (2017)] in two directions. First, we show that the statement is also true in any finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, which was previously conjectured, the optimal protocol is either the do nothing protocol or the discriminate and reprepare protocol, depending on the strength of the noise. Second, in the case of a qubit, we show that essentially the same conclusion holds for any unital noise. These results describe the fundamental limitations in quantum mechanics from the viewpoint of control theory.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
title: Progressive palmar contracture of Dupuytren in a 6-year-old boy
Creators: name: Jiménez, Isidro
name: Bahillo, Luis
name: Santana-Betancort, Ariadna
name: Caballero, Jonathan
name: Muratore, Gustavo
name: Marcos-García, Alberto
name: Medina, José
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Child
subject: Congenital
subject: Dupuytren
subject: Pediatric
subject: Retraction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Dupuytren's disease is a benign fibromatosis of the palmar and digital fascia of the hand. It is well known in adults with an overall incidence of 3-6%. To the best of our known, there are only 13 cases documented in the English bibliography in children under[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
IMAGE-BASED HIGH-THROUGHPUT PHENOTYPING OF AGRI-PHOTONICS
Creators: name: Wu, Dan
name: Lingbo Liu
name: Lejun Yu
name: Wanneng Yang
name: Liu, Qian
Publisher: name: BRICS Workshop on Biophotonics 2021— Book of Abstracts
Year: 2021
Subjects: high-throughput phenotyping
imaging techniques
image processing
machine learning

description: In the past decade, the development of phenotypic detection was greatly promoted by advanced photonics-based technologies. A variety of imaging techniques, including visible light imaging, hyperspectral imaging, structured light, X-ray computed tomography, have been applied in the case of rice, maize, rape, cotton and grapevine. Phenotypic data were extracted from crop images using specialized algorithm, which generally adopted classical image processing and machine learning methods. Traditional phenotyping that depends largely on manual measuring were tend to be replaced by automatic, non-destructive image-based phenotyping, bringing the functional analysis of crop genome into a high-throughput stage.
title: The role of new rehabilitation protocol in Dupuytren’s disease
Creators: name: De Francesco, Francesco
name: Senesi, Letizia
name: Serpilli, Oletta
name: Romani, Elisa
name: Pugliese, Pierfrancesco
name: Riccio, Michele
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: dupuytren's disease
subject: rehabilitation protocol
subject: recurrences
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Dupuytren's disease (DD) is a benign fibroproliferative disorder characterized by the progressive development of a scar-like, collagen-rich cord within the palmar fascia of the hand which typically results in a permanent finger contracture. Recurrences are high in[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Band inversion at critical magnetic fields in a silicene quantum dot
Creators: name: Romera, E.
name: Calixto, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have found out that the band inversion in a silicene quantum dot (QD), in perpendicular magnetic $B$ and electric $Δ_z$ fields, drastically depends on the strength of the magnetic field. We study the energy spectrum of the silicene QD where the electric field provides a tunable band gap $Δ$. Boundary conditions introduce chirality, so that negative and positive angular momentum $m$ zero Landau level (ZLL) edge states show a quite different behavior regarding the band-inversion mechanism underlying the topological insulator transition. We show that, whereas some ZLLs suffer band inversion at $Δ=0$ for any $B>0$, other ZLLs only suffer band inversion above critical values of the magnetic field at nonzero values of the gap.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures