cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of Transcriptome analysis revealed expression of genes related to anthocyanin biosynthesis in eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) under high-temperature stress
Creators: name: Shengmei Zhang
name: Aidong Zhang
name: Xuexia Wu
name: Zongwen Zhu
name: Zuofen Yang
name: Yuelin Zhu
name: Dingshi Zha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. List of primer sequences for q RT-PCR genes (DOCX 354 kb)
Neomuscina rufoscutella Dodge 1955
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Neomuscina
Neomuscina rufoscutella

description: Neomuscina rufoscutella Dodge, 1955
Distribution. Cuba, Jamaica, United States of America.
CUBA, Pinar del Río, Pinar del Rio, 22.4244, -83.7014 (Dodge 1955); JAMAICA, Clarendon (Dodge 1955); UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Florida Keys, 24.6666, -81.5833 (Dodge 1955); Florida, Merritt Island, 28.5389, -80.6722 (Dodge 1955); Florida, Miami Beach, 25.7903, -80.1302 (Dodge 1955).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
An Empirical Study on Governance Structure Choices in China´s Pork Supply Chain
Creators: name: Ji, Chen
name: De Felipe, Isabel
name: Briz, Julian
name: Trienekens, Jacques H.
name: Ji, Chen
name: De Felipe, Isabel
name: Briz, Julian
name: Trienekens, Jacques H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: China’s Pork Supply Chain
subject: Governance Structure
subject: Structural Equation Modeling

description: China´s pork chain is changing in several ways. Specialized and commercial productions are gaining importance although small scale (backyard) pig production still dominates production. Similarly, small slaughterhouses continue transactions with pig producers in spot market relationships, while big pork slaughtering and processing companies are actively exploring and advancing different forms of integration. This study explains the governance structure choices in China´s pork chain from both transaction cost economics and transaction value analysis perspec-tives using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). It is revealed that governance choices in China´s pork chain are the joint effect of transaction cost and collaborative advantages.
description: The IFAMR is the official journal of IFAMA. www.ifama.org
Quasiquarks in two stream system
Creators: name: Mrowczynski, Stanislaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the collective quark excitations in an extremely anisotropic system of two interpenetrating streams of the quark-gluon plasma. In contrast to the gluon modes, all quark ones appear to be stable in such a system. Even more, the quark modes in the two-stream system are very similar to those in the isotropic plasma.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, minor corrections, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Discrete Painlevé equations from singularity patterns: the asymmetric trihomographic case
Creators: name: Grammaticos, Basil
name: Ramani, Alfred
name: Willox, Ralph
name: Satsuma, Junkichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the discrete Painlevé equations associated to the affine Weyl group E$_8^{(1)}$ that can be represented by an (in the QRT sense) "asymmetric" trihomographic system. The method used in this paper is based on singularity confinement. We start by obtaining all possible singularity patterns for a general asymmetric trihomographic system and discard those patterns which cannot lead to confined singularities. Working with the remaining ones we implement the confinement conditions and derive the corresponding discrete Painlevé equations, which involve two variables. By eliminating either of these variables we obtain a "symmetric" equation. Examining all these equations of a single variable, we find that they coincide exactly with those derived in previous works of ours, thereby establishing the completeness of our results.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure
Dolichoraphidia engel Liu, Liu & Zhang 2016
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Raphidioptera
Mesoraphidiidae
Dolichoraphidia
Dolichoraphidia engel

description: 313) Dolichoraphidia engel Liu, Liu & Zhang, 2016
 Dolichoraphidia engel Liu, Liu & Zhang, 2016d: 306.
Type specimen(s). H (♀): EMTG BA-001300 (EMTG).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 305, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
Additional file 9 of ER stress arm XBP1s plays a pivotal role in proteasome inhibition-induced bone formation
Creators: name: Zhang, Dan
name: De Veirman, Kim
name: Fan, Rong
name: Jian, Qiang
name: Zhang, Yuchen
name: Lei, Li
name: Evans, Holly
name: Wang, Yanmeng
name: Lei, Lei
name: Wang, Baiyan
name: Williamson, Ramone A.
name: Chantry, Andrew
name: He, Pengcheng
name: Li, Ang
name: De Raeve, Hendrik
name: Vanderkerken, Karin
name: He, Aili
name: Hu, Jinsong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 9: Supplemental Table 3. Primer sequences used for ChIP assay.
Neomuscina sanespra Snyder 1949
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Neomuscina
Neomuscina sanespra

description: Neomuscina sanespra Snyder, 1949
Distribution. Brazil, Nicaragua.
 BRAZIL, Paraná, Antonina, -25.4667, -48.8333 (Rodríguez-Fernández 2004); Rio Grande do Sul, Morro Redondo, -31.6728, -52.5917 (Krüger et al. 2010); Rio Grande do Sul, Pelotas, -31.7442, -52.2228 (Krüger et al. 2010); NICARAGUA, Matagalpa (Nihei et al. 2009).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
Modelling Widely Scattered States in `Synchronized' Traffic Flow and Possible Relevance for Stock Market Dynamics
Creators: name: Helbing, Dirk
name: Batic, Davide
name: Schoenhof, Martin
name: Treiber, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traffic flow at low densities (free traffic) is characterized by a quasi-one-dimensional relation between traffic flow and vehicle density, while no such fundamental diagram exists for `synchronized' congested traffic flow. Instead, a two-dimensional area of widely scattered flow-density data is observed as a consequence of a complex traffic dynamics. For an explanation of this phenomenon and transitions between the different traffic phases, we propose a new class of molecular-dynamics-like, microscopic traffic models based on times to collisions and discuss the properties by means of analytical arguments. Similar models may help to understand the laminar and turbulent phases in the dynamics of stock markets as well as the transitions among them.
description: Comments are welcome. For related work see http://www.helbing.org
Technology and the Future Bioeconomy
Creators: name: Zilberman, David
name: Kim, Eunice
name: Kirshner, Sam
name: Kaplan, Scott
name: Zilberman, David
name: Kim, Eunice
name: Kirshner, Sam
name: Kaplan, Scott
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: New discoveries in the life sciences and the challenge of climate change are leading to the emergence of the bioeconomy where basic methods of advanced biology are applied to produce a wide array of products while also improving environmental quality. The emergence of the bioeconomy is a continuing evolutionary process of transition from systems of mining nonrenewable resource to farming renewable ones. This transition benefits from modern tools of molecular biology that have expanded human capacity to breed new organisms and utilize them in order to increase productivity in agricultural production and fisheries as well as produce a wide array of products that were extracted in the past. This transition is leading to the integration of the agricultural sector with the energy and mineral sectors. The introduction of biotechnology has already improved productivity of medicine, as well as agriculture but in the case of agriculture, has encountered resistance and regulatory constraints. The evolution of the bioeconomy requires continuous public investment in research and innovation, as well as the establishment of a regulatory framework and financial incentives and institutions that lead to continuous private sector investment in development and commercialization of new products. One of the big challenges is the development of a regulatory framework that will control possible human and environmental externalities from new biotechnology products, and at the same time not stifle innovation.
Additional file 1: of Ten-year follow-up results of perioperative chemotherapy with doxorubicin and ifosfamide for high-grade soft-tissue sarcoma of the extremities: Japan Clinical Oncology Group study JCOG0304
Creators: name: Tanaka, Kazuhiro
name: Junki Mizusawa
name: Naka, Norifumi
name: Kawai, Akira
name: Katagiri, Hirohisa
name: Hiruma, Toru
name: Matsumoto, Yoshihiro
name: Tsuchiya, Hiroyuki
name: Nakayama, Robert
name: Hatano, Hiroshi
name: Emori, Makoto
name: Munenori Watanuki
name: Yoshida, Yukihiro
name: Okamoto, Takeshi
name: Abe, Satoshi
name: Asanuma, Kunihiro
name: Yokoyama, Ryohei
name: Hiraga, Hiroaki
name: Yonemoto, Tsukasa
name: Morii, Takeshi
name: Ae, Keisuke
name: Nagano, Akihito
name: Yoshikawa, Hideki
name: Fukuda, Haruhiko
name: Ozaki, Toshifumi
name: Yukihide Iwamoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Names of the Institutional Review Boards of participating institutions. (DOCX 12 kb)
Bow shocks, bow waves, and dust waves. III. Diagnostics
Creators: name: Henney, William J.
name: Arthur, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar bow shocks, bow waves, and dust waves all result from the action of a star's wind and radiation pressure on a stream of dusty plasma that flows past it. The dust in these bows emits prominently at mid-infrared wavelengths in the range 8 to 60 micron. We propose a novel diagnostic method, the tau-eta diagram, for analyzing these bows, which is based on comparing the fractions of stellar radiative energy and stellar radiative momentum that is trapped by the bow shell. This diagram allows the discrimination of wind-supported bow shocks, radiation-supported bow waves, and dust waves in which grains decouple from the gas. For the wind-supported bow shocks, it allows the stellar wind mass-loss rate to be determined. We critically compare our method with a previous method that has been proposed for determining wind mass-loss rates from bow shock observations. This comparison points to ways in which both methods can be improved and suggests a downward revision by a factor of two with respect to previously reported mass-loss rates. From a sample of 23 mid-infrared bow-shaped sources, we identify at least 4 strong candidates for radiation-supported bow waves, which need to be confirmed by more detailed studies, but no strong candidates for dust waves.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, MNRAS submitted (revised to correct arXiv links in reference list and remove surplus figure)
Quantum Monte Carlo simulation of thin magnetic films
Creators: name: Henelius, P.
name: Fröbrich, P.
name: Kuntz, P. J.
name: Timm, C.
name: Jensen, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo method is used to study thin ferromagnetic films, described by a Heisenberg model including local anisotropies. The magnetization curve is calculated, and the results compared to Schwinger boson and many-body Green's function calculations. A transverse field is introduced in order to study the reorientation effect, in which the magnetization changes from out-of-plane to in-plane. Since the approximate theoretical approaches above differ significantly from each other, and the Monte Carlo method is free of systematic errors, the calculation provides an unbiased check of the approximate treatments. By studying quantum spin models with local anisotropies, varying spin size, and a transverse field, we also demonstrate the general applicability of the recent cluster-loop formulation of the stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo method.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures
Nanoraphidia Engel 2002
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Raphidioptera
Mesoraphidiidae
Nanoraphidia

description: 3.246 Genus Nanoraphidia Engel, 2002
 Nanoraphidia Engel, 2002: 3. Type species: Nanoraphidia electroburmica Engel, 2002.
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
On possible existence of the dibaryon resonance $d^*_1$ and its role in the $npγ$ and $pdγ$ processes below the pion threshold
Creators: name: Khrykin, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give reasons for the existence of the NN decoupled dibaryon resonance $d^*_1$(1956). Strong evidence for its presence has first been found in the energy spectrum of coincident photons emitted at $\pm 90^0$ from the $pp \to γγX$ process at 216 MeV measured by the DIB2$γ$ collaboration at JINR. As further experimental indications of the $d^*_1$(1956) existence we present those found in the available photon energy spectra of $npγ$, $pdγ$, and $pAγ$ reactions below the pion threshold. It is noted that serious discrepancies between the $npγ$ and $pdγ$ experimental cross sections and theoretical calculations can reasonably be explained by the fact that latter did not take into account the $d^*_1$ effect.
description: 4 pages, LaTex, 4 eps-figures, Talk presented at the XVI International Conference on Particle and Nuclei (PANIC02), Osaka, Japan, Sep. 30 - Oct. 4, 2002
Quantum-information processing in semiconductor quantum dots
Creators: name: Troiani, Filippo
name: Hohenester, Ulrich
name: Molinari, Elisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an all-optical implementation of quantum-information processing in semiconductor quantum dots, where electron-hole excitations (excitons) serve as the computational degrees of freedom (qubits). The strong dot confinement leads to a strong renormalization of excitonic states, which, in analogy to NMR-based implementations of quantum-information processing, can be exploited for performing conditional and unconditional qubit operations.
description: 3 pages
Solar neutrino experiments and Borexino perspectives
Creators: name: Aliani, P.
name: Antonelli, V.
name: Picariello, M.
name: Torrente-Lujan, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an updated analysis of all the data available about solar neutrinos, including the charged current SNO results. The best fit of the data is obtained in the Large Mixing Angle region, but different solutions are still possible. We also study the perspectives of Borexino and conclude that this experiment, with a parallel analysis of total rate and day-night asymmmetry, should be able to discriminate between the different possible solutions.
description: 3 pages, Latex, talk given by V. Antonelli at TAUP 2001 Conference
New examples of Hawking radiation from acoustic black holes
Creators: name: Eskin, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rotating acoustic metrics may have black holes inside the ergosphere. Simple cases of acoustic black holes were studied in the references [21], [4]. In the present paper we study the Hawking radiation for more complicated cases of acoustic black holes including black holes that have corner points.
description: The article will appear in Contemporary Mathematics volume in memory of Selim Grigorievich Krein on occasion of his 100th birthday
Updated Nucleosynthesis Constraints on Unstable Relic Particles
Creators: name: Cyburt, Richard H.
name: Ellis, John
name: Fields, Brian D.
name: Olive, Keith A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the upper limits on the abundance of unstable massive relic particles provided by the success of Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis calculations. We use the cosmic microwave background data to constrain the baryon-to-photon ratio, and incorporate an extensively updated compilation of cross sections into a new calculation of the network of reactions induced by electromagnetic showers that create and destroy the light elements deuterium, he3, he4, li6 and li7. We derive analytic approximations that complement and check the full numerical calculations. Considerations of the abundances of he4 and li6 exclude exceptional regions of parameter space that would otherwise have been permitted by deuterium alone. We illustrate our results by applying them to massive gravitinos. If they weigh ~100 GeV, their primordial abundance should have been below about 10^{-13} of the total entropy. This would imply an upper limit on the reheating temperature of a few times 10^7 GeV, which could be a potential difficulty for some models of inflation. We discuss possible ways of evading this problem.
description: 40 pages LaTeX, 18 eps figures
Solving the gamma-ray radiative transfer equation for supernovae
Creators: name: Wilk, Kevin D.
name: Hillier, D. John
name: Dessart, Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new relativistic radiative-transfer code for $γ$-rays of energy less than 5 MeV in supernova (SN) ejecta. This code computes the opacities, the prompt emissivity (i.e. decay), and the scattering emissivity, and solves for the intensity in the co-moving frame. Because of the large expansion velocities of SN ejecta, we ignore redistribution effects associated with thermal motions. The energy deposition is calculated from the energy removed from the radiation field by scattering or photoelectric absorption. This new code yields comparable results to an independent Monte Carlo code. However, both yield non-trivial differences with the results from a pure absorption treatment of $γ$-ray transport. A synthetic observer's frame spectrum is also produced from the CMF intensity. At early times when the optical depth to $γ$-rays is large, the synthetic spectrum show asymmetric line profiles with redshifted absorption as seen in SN 2014J. This new code is integrated within CMFGEN and allows for an accurate and fast computation of the decay energy deposition in SN ejecta.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1: of Transcriptome analysis revealed expression of genes related to anthocyanin biosynthesis in eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) under high-temperature stress
Creators: name: Shengmei Zhang
name: Aidong Zhang
name: Xuexia Wu
name: Zongwen Zhu
name: Zuofen Yang
name: Yuelin Zhu
name: Dingshi Zha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Comparison results with reference genome comparison rates. A:Comparison results with reference genome comparison rates. Total reads: the number of statistics of the sequencing sequence after sequencing data filtering (Clean reads); Total mapped: the number of sequencing sequences that can be mapped to the genome; in general, if there is no pollution And the percentage of the data is greater than 70% when the reference genome is selected appropriately; Multiple mapped: the number of sequencing sequences with multiple alignment positions on the reference sequence;Uniquely mapped: in the reference sequence The number of sequencing sequences with unique alignment positions;Read-1, Read-2: the number of left reads and right reads mapped to the reference genome respectively. B:Comparison results with reference genome comparison rates. Reads map to ‘+’, Reads map to ‘-’:Statistics of sequences mapped to the positive and negative strands on the genome;Splice reads: Total mapped reads, segmentally aligned to the sequencing sequences on the two exons (also The statistics called Junction reads, Non-splice reads the statistics of the sequence to be sequenced to the exon. The percentage of splice reads depends on the length of the sequence;Reads mapped in proper pairs: double-ended ratio. (DOCX 14 kb)
Neomuscina scutellata
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Neomuscina
Neomuscina scutellata

description: Neomuscina scutellata (Johnson, 1919)
Distribution. Jamaica.
JAMAICA, Kingston, Liguanea Plains, 18.0167, -76.8000 (Johnson 1919).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
Some generic aspects of bosonic excitations in disordered systems
Creators: name: Gurarie, V.
name: Chalker, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider non-interacting bosonic excitations in disordered systems, emphasising generic features of quadratic Hamiltonians in the absence of Goldstone modes. We discuss relationships between such Hamiltonians and the symmetry classes established for fermionic systems. We examine the density ρ(ω) of excitation frequencies ω, showing how the universal behavior ρ(ω) ~ ω^4 for small ωcan be obtained both from general arguments and by detailed calculations for one-dimensional models.
Nature of superconducting fluctuation in photo-excited systems
Creators: name: Iwazaki, Ryuta
name: Tsuji, Naoto
name: Hoshino, Shintaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photo-excited state associated with superconducting fluctuation above the superconducting critical temperature $T_c$ is studied based on the time-dependent Ginzburg-Laundau approach. The excited state is created by an electric-field pulse and is probed by a weak secondary external field, which is treated by the linear response theory mimicking pump-probe spectroscopy experiments. The behavior is basically controlled by two relaxation rates: one is $γ_1$ proportional to the temperature measured from the critical point $T - T_c$ and the other is $γ_2$ proportional to the excitation intensity of the pump pulse. The excited state approaches the equilibrium state exponentially in a long time $t \gg γ_1^{-1}$, while in the intermediate time domain we find a power-law or logarithmic decay with different exponents for $t\ll γ_2^{-1}$ and $γ_2^{-1} \ll t \ll γ_1^{-1}$, even though the system is located away from the critical point. This is interpreted as the critical point in equilibrium being extended to a finite region in the excited situation. The parameter dependences on both the pump and probe currents are also systematically studied in all dimensions.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures
Frustration-Induced Two Dimensional Quantum Disordered Phase in Piperazinium Hexachlorodicuprate
Creators: name: Stone, M. B.
name: Zaliznyak, I.
name: Reich, Daniel H.
name: Broholm, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Piperazinium Hexachlorodicuprate (PHCC) is shown to be a frustrated quasi-two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a gapped spectrum. Zero-field inelastic neutron scattering and susceptibility and specific heat measurements as a function of applied magnetic field are presented. At T = 1.5 K, the magnetic excitation spectrum is dominated by a single propagating mode with a gap, Delta = 1 meV, and bandwidth of approximately 1.8 meV in the (h0l) plane. The mode has no dispersion along the b* direction indicating that neighboring a-c planes of the triclinic structure are magnetically decoupled. The heat capacity shows a reduction of the gap as a function of applied magnetic field in agreement with a singlet-triplet excitation spectrum. A field-induced ordered phase is observed in heat capacity and magnetic susceptibility measurements for magnetic fields greater than H_c1 approximately equal to 7.5 Tesla. Analysis of the neutron scattering data reveals the important exchange interactions and indicates that some of these are highly frustrated.
description: 13 pages with 14 figures, 7 pages of text, 6 pages of figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. B 4/7/2001. email comments to dhr@pha.jhu.edu or mstone@pha.jhu.edu
Nanoraphidia electroburmica Engel 2002
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Raphidioptera
Mesoraphidiidae
Nanoraphidia
Nanoraphidia electroburmica

description: 314) Nanoraphidia electroburmica Engel, 2002
 Nanoraphidia electroburmica Engel, 2002: 4.
Type specimen(s). H: AMNH Bu-092 (AMNH).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
A CHOICES Debate On ... Japanese Beef Trade Liberalization: It May Not Benefit Americans
Creators: name: Alston, Julian M.
name: Carter, Colin A.
name: Jarvis, Lovell S.
name: Alston, Julian M.
name: Carter, Colin A.
name: Jarvis, Lovell S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: A CHOICES Debate on Japanese Beef Trade Liberalization
Photonic crystal waveguide crossing based on transformation optics
Creators: name: Gilarlue, M. M.
name: Badri, S. Hadi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The absolute instruments like the Maxwell's fisheye (MFE) lens with aberration-free imaging properties have found interesting applications such as waveguide crossing. The flat wavefront of an optical wave in the waveguide does not match with the circular wavefront of the circular MFE lens at its edge, hence, we design and study the performance of a square MFE lens as photonic crystal waveguide crossing medium. We also have truncated the square MFE lens to a cross-shaped lens to squeeze it inside the crossing waveguides, therefore, practically no extra footprint is consumed by the truncated MFE lens. The numerical simulations show that graded photonic crystal-based implementation of the truncated MFE lens provides a bandwidth of 186 nm covering the entire S- and C-bands and partially covering the E- and L-bands of optical communication. The crosstalk levels are lower than -18 dB while the average insertion loss is 0.32 dB in the C-band.
Synchrotron Radiation at Radio Frequencies from Cosmic Ray Air Showers
Creators: name: Suprun, Denis A.
name: Gorham, Peter W.
name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review some of the properties of extensive cosmic ray air showers and describe a simple model of the radio-frequency radiation generated by shower electrons and positrons as they bend in the Earth's magnetic field. We perform simulations by calculating the trajectory and radiation of a few thousand charged shower particles. The results are then transformed to predict the strength and polarization of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the whole shower.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Astropart. Phys. Added pancake profiles (fig. 1)
FPGA-based real-time autocorrelator and its application in dynamic light scattering
Creators: name: Islambek, Akhmarzhan
name: Yang, Kecheng
name: Li, Wei
name: Li, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Digital correlators play a significant role in dynamic light scattering (DLS) technology, which characterizes particle size distribution. We present a field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based digital correlator that can be applied to process DLS data. To satisfy the DLS requirements in the FPGA logic with limited resources, a multiple lag time period (multi-τ ) method is employed that does not require storing the full data set in memory. Moreover, the device directly accepts the transistor-transistor logic (TTL) signal from the photon counting detector by measuring the time intervals between photon events and calculates the autocorrelation functions in real time. Furthermore, we derive estimates for the error arising from the use of the multi-τ correlator. We implement all the necessary operations in a single Xilinx FPGA chip with a lag time from 10 ns to 45 min, including a highly optimized photon counter.
Population dynamics of main tobacco pests in the field and management suggestions
Creators: name: Yang, Liu
name: Liu, Shuang-Qing
name: Liang, Yanpo
name: Liu, Ao
name: Yang, Zhongxia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The population dynamics of main tobacco pests were evaluated between 2010 and 2012 in China using systematic field monitoring and pheromone lures. Winged Myzus persicae peaked at 156 in late April/early May and gradually decreased, eventually disappearing by early June. Agrotis ipsilon, which peaked at 23 in 2011, was the main pest during the seedling stage, first appearing in late February/early March but rarely causing harm before mid-May. Overwintered Helicoverpa armigera first appeared at the end of March, peaked at 22 from late April to late June in 2011, and disappeared by July. Overwintered Helicoverpa assulta, which caused the most harm during the growing season, first appeared in mid/late April and peaked at 8 once or twice in 2011, before decreasing in mid-June. Overwintered Spodoptera litura adults first appeared in late April but disappeared by early June, only peaking once, at 128, but being more abundant than the other pests, except M. persicae in 2011. These results may be used to design monitoring and control programmes to effectively manage tobacco pests.
Different Approaches to Evaluate the Condition of Irrigated Agricultural Areas Using Remotely Sensed Data
Creators: name: Tsychuyeva, Natalya
name: Bekmuhamedov, Nurlan
name: Malakhov, Dmitry
name: Tsychuyeva, Natalya
name: Bekmuhamedov, Nurlan
name: Malakhov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Land Economics/Use
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: The selected paper presented at the IAMO Samarkand Conference
Neomuscina similata Snyder 1949
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Neomuscina
Neomuscina similata

description: Neomuscina similata Snyder, 1949
Distribution. Brazil, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela.
BRAZIL, Mato Grosso do Sul, Dourados, -22.2211, -54.8056 (MNRJ); Mato Grosso do Sul, Maracaju, -21.6144, - 55.1683 (MNRJ); Pará, Oriximiná, -1.7656, -55.8661 (MNRJ); Paraná, Iguaçu, -25.5550, -54.5833 (MNRJ); Rio de Janeiro, Grajaú, -22.9028, -43.2075 (MNRJ); Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, -22.9028, -43.2075 (d'Almeida 1993b); GUYANA (Snyder 1954a); TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, Saint George, Port of Spain, 10.6333, -61.5167 (Snyder 1949c); VENEZUELA, Distrito Federal, Caracas, 10.5000, -66.9167 (Snyder 1949c); Quebrada Secca, - 10.3000, -63.9500 (Snyder 1949c).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
Friedel oscillations in 2D electron gas from spin-orbit interaction in a parallel magnetic field
Creators: name: Kozlov, I. V.
name: Kolesnichenko, Yu. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effects associated with the interference of electron waves around a magnetic point defect in two-dimensional electron gas with combined Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction in the presence of a parallel magnetic field are theoretically investigated. The effect of a magnetic field on the anisotropic spatial distribution of the local density of states and the local density of magnetization is analyzed. The existence of oscillations of the density of magnetization with scattering by a non-magnetic defect and the contribution of magnetic scattering (accompanied by spin-flip) in the local density of electron states are predicted.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2: of Computer-based cognitive interventions for mild cognitive impairment and dementia in older adults: protocol for a systematic review of published studies and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Mahmud, Abdullah Al
name: Slikboer, Reneta
name: Stargatt, Jennifer
name: Bhar, Sunil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Detailed search method (PDF 180 kb)
Phase Bubbles and Spatiotemporal Chaos in Granular Patterns
Creators: name: Moon, Sung Joon
name: Shattuck, M. D.
name: Bizon, C.
name: Goldman, Daniel I.
name: Swift, J. B.
name: Swinney, Harry L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use inelastic hard sphere molecular dynamics simulations and laboratory experiments to study patterns in vertically oscillated granular layers. The simulations and experiments reveal that {\em phase bubbles} spontaneously nucleate in the patterns when the container acceleration amplitude exceeds a critical value, about $7g$, where the pattern is approximately hexagonal, oscillating at one-fourth the driving frequency ($f/4$). A phase bubble is a localized region that oscillates with a phase opposite (differing by $π$) to that of the surrounding pattern; a localized phase shift is often called an ${\em arching}$ in studies of two-dimensional systems. The simulations show that the formation of phase bubbles is triggered by undulation at the bottom of the layer on a large length scale compared to the wavelength of the pattern. Once formed, a phase bubble shrinks as if it had a surface tension, and disappears in tens to hundreds of cycles. We find that there is an oscillatory momentum transfer across a kink, and this shrinking is caused by a net collisional momentum inward across the boundary enclosing the bubble. At increasing acceleration amplitudes, the patterns evolve into randomly moving labyrinthian kinks (spatiotemporal chaos). We observe in the simulations that $f/3$ and $f/6$ subharmonic patterns emerge as primary instabilities, but that they are unstable to the undulation of the layer. Our experiments confirm the existence of transient $f/3$ and $f/6$ patterns.
description: 6 pages, 12 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E on July 1st, 2001. for better quality figures, visit http://chaos.ph.utexas.edu/research/moon
Additional file 1 of Patterns of seasonal and pandemic influenza-associated health care and mortality in Ontario, Canada
Creators: name: Li, Michael
name: Bolker, Benjamin
name: Dushoff, Jonathan
name: Junling Ma
name: Earn, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 provides the full details of the parametric fits of the delay distributions. (PDF 134 kb)
Rhynchoraphidia Liu, Liu & Zhang 2016
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Raphidioptera
Mesoraphidiidae
Rhynchoraphidia

description: 3.247 Genus Rhynchoraphidia Liu, Liu & Zhang, 2016
 Rhynchoraphidia Liu, Liu & Zhang, 2016: 308. Type species: Rhynchoraphidia burmana Liu, Liu & Zhang, 2016.
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
title: Guyon’s canal ganglion cyst: a rare cause of acute ulnar nerve compressive neuropathy
Creators: name: Gakher, Pragati
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Equipment
subject: Intraoperative
subject: Cysts
subject: Oedema
subject: Outcomes
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 65-year-old male presented with acute history of loss of strength in the right hand and paresthesia in the medial two fingers. Healso had partial clawing of the fourth and fifth fingers (Fig.1). Nerve conduction velocity test (NCV) revealed sensorimotor axonal affection of right ulnar nerve. There was no history of trauma. He was doing fitness for 2 months. 

description: 65 years, male
Heat conduction in 1D lattices with on-site potential
Creators: name: Savin, A. V.
name: Gendelman, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of heat conduction in one-dimensional lattice with on-site potential is studied by means of numerical simulation. Using discrete Frenkel-Kontorova, $ϕ$--4 and sinh-Gordon we demonstrate that contrary to previously expressed opinions the sole anharmonicity of the on-site potential is insufficient to ensure the normal heat conductivity in these systems. The character of the heat conduction is determined by the spectrum of nonlinear excitations peculiar for every given model and therefore depends on the concrete potential shape and temperature of the lattice. The reason is that the peculiarities of the nonlinear excitations and their interactions prescribe the energy scattering mechanism in each model. For models sin-Gordon and $ϕ$--4 phonons are scattered at thermalized lattice of topological solitons; for sinh-Gordon and $ϕ$--4 - models the phonons are scattered at localized high-frequency breathers (in the case of $ϕ$--4 the scattering mechanism switches with the growth of the temperature).
description: 26 pages, 18 figures
Consumers’ Preferences for Citrus Fiber-Added Ground Beef
Creators: name: Gedikoglu, Haluk
name: Gedikoglu, Ayca
name: Clarke, Andrew D.
name: Gedikoglu, Haluk
name: Gedikoglu, Ayca
name: Clarke, Andrew D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: ground beef
subject: citrus fiber
subject: consumer preferences
subject: willingness-to-pay (WTP)

description: Adding fiber to ground beef can increase the health benefits of consuming ground beef products and can provide new market opportunities for the beef industry. The current study analyzes the impact of consumers’ preferences for citrus fiber-added ground beef after offering consumers samples of 1%, 3%, and 5% citrus-added ground beef meatballs. The results of the current study show that there is a market for citrus fiber-added ground beef, but the price premium is not high. Current consumers of organic and grass-fed beef, and those who are concerned about the fat content of ground beef are the potential target customers for the sale of citrus fiber-added ground beef.
Rhynchoraphidia burmana Liu, Liu & Zhang 2016
Creators: name: Guo, Mingxia
name: Xing, Lida
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhang, Weiwei
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Shi, Aimin
name: Bai, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Raphidioptera
Mesoraphidiidae
Rhynchoraphidia
Rhynchoraphidia burmana

description: 315) Rhynchoraphidia burmana Liu, Liu & Zhang, 2016
 Rhynchoraphidia burmana Liu, Liu & Zhang, 2016: 309.
Type specimen(s). H (♀): EMTG BA-002256 (EMTG).
description: Published as part of Guo, Mingxia, Xing, Lida, Wang, Bo, Zhang, Weiwei, Wang, Shuo, Shi, Aimin & Bai, Ming, 2017, A catalogue of Burmite inclusions, pp. 249-379 in Zoological Systematics 42 (3) on page 306, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201715, http://zenodo.org/record/5360313
Dynamical cartography of Earth satellite orbits
Creators: name: Rosengren, Aaron J.
name: Skoulidou, Despoina K.
name: Tsiganis, Kleomenis
name: Voyatzis, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a numerical investigation of the coupled gravitational and non-gravitational perturbations acting on Earth satellite orbits in an extensive grid, covering the whole circumterrestrial space, using an appropriately modified version of the SWIFT symplectic integrator, which is suitable for long-term (120 years) integrations of the non-averaged equations of motion. Hence, we characterize the long-term dynamics and the phase-space structure of the Earth-orbiter environment, starting from low altitudes (400 km) and going up to the GEO region and beyond. This investigation was done in the framework of the EC-funded "ReDSHIFT" project, with the purpose of enabling the definition of passive debris removal strategies, based on the use of physical mechanisms inherent in the complex dynamics of the problem (i.e., resonances). Accordingly, the complicated interactions among resonances, generated by different perturbing forces (i.e., lunisolar gravity, solar radiation pressure, tesseral harmonics in the geopotential) are accurately depicted in our results, where we can identify the regions of phase space where the motion is regular and long-term stable and regions for which eccentricity growth and even instability due to chaotic behavior can emerge. The results are presented in an "atlas" of dynamical stability maps for different orbital zones, with a particular focus on the (drag-free) range of semimajor axes, where the perturbing effects of the Earth's oblateness and lunisolar gravity are of comparable order. In some regions, the overlapping of the predominant lunisolar secular and semi-secular resonances furnish a number of interesting disposal hatches at moderate to low eccentricity orbits. All computations were repeated for an increased area-to-mass ratio, simulating the case of a satellite equipped with an on-board, area-augmenting device.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures