cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Huge Unimodular N-Fold Programs
Creators: name: Onn, Shmuel
name: Sarrabezolles, Pauline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 05A, 15A, 51M, 52A, 52B, 52C, 62H, 68Q, 68R, 68U, 68W, 90B, 90C

description: Optimization over $l\times m\times n$ integer $3$-way tables with given line-sums is NP-hard already for fixed $l=3$, but is polynomial time solvable with both $l,m$ fixed. In the {\em huge} version of the problem, the variable dimension $n$ is encoded in {\em binary}, with $t$ {\em layer types}. It was recently shown that the huge problem can be solved in polynomial time for fixed $t$, and the complexity of the problem for variable $t$ was raised as an open problem. Here we solve this problem and show that the huge table problem can be solved in polynomial time even when the number $t$ of types is {\em variable}. The complexity of the problem over $4$-way tables with variable $t$ remains open. Our treatment goes through the more general class of {\em huge $n$-fold integer programming problems}. We show that huge integer programs over $n$-fold products of totally unimodular matrices can be solved in polynomial time even when the number $t$ of brick types is variable.
ผลการจัดการเรียนการสอนแบบห้องเรียนกลับด้านสำหรับนิสิตวิชาชีพครู มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Creators: name: รัฐพล ประดับเวทย์
Publisher: name: ศูนย์สนับสนุนและพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2017
Subjects: flipped classroom
Flipped Learning
การเรียนรู้แบบกลับด้าน
ห้องเรียนกลับด้าน

description: วารสารพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน, 11, 1, 39-49
(500005) Fanny Greenfield
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Conference Abstract - Experiences of Health Promotion Professionals Designing and Implementing Healthy Eating Campaigns on Social Media
Creators: name: McCaffrey, Tracy
name: Rounsefell, Kim
name: Gibson, Simone
name: Brennan, Linda
name: Reid, Mike
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 150502 Marketing Communications
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150599 Marketing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111104 Public Nutrition Intervention

description: Conference abstract titled 'Experiences of Health Promotion Professionals Designing and Implementing Healthy Eating Campaigns on Social Media'.
Presented by Dr. Tracy McCaffrey at the 18th meeting of the International Society of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity (ISBNPA), in Prague, Czech Republic, held on the 4th-7th of June 2019.
A link to the conference poster is found below (Rounsefell et al, 2019, DOI 10.26180/5db8ea22c86a4).
Proper Motions Beyond the Milky Way
Creators: name: Sohn, S. Tony
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Proper motions (PMs) from Gaia and HST have revolutionized the field of Galactic archaeology in the Milky Way (MW). However, PM studies in the Outer Halo and beyond the MW are still in their early stages with reliable measurements only being available for a small number of objects. In this presentation, I will review the status of PM measurements currently available for stellar systems beyond the MW, and describe ongoing efforts to increase their quantities and qualities. Preliminary results from some of the HSTPROMO's projects including PM measurements of Crater-Leo Group as well as the satllites galaxies of M31 will be presented. I will also discuss prospects using future data obtained with observatories like the JWST. Keywords: astrometry, solar neighbourhood, stellar content, Gaia, parallax, luminosity function, catalogue completeness, pre-main-sequence stars, binaries, interferometers, astrometry, ICRF3, VLBI, stars: statistics, stars:distances, stars:fundamental parameters, Galaxy: disk, Galaxy: stellar content, masers—stars: individual (BX Cam)—stars:evolved, astrometry, kinematics, radio inter- ferometer, Astrometry, Proper Motions, Local Group
Supplementary Tables and Figures from Inbreeding and high developmental temperatures affect cognition and boldness in guppies (Poecilia reticulata)
Creators: name: Vinogradov, Ivan
name: Zang, Chenke
name: Mahmud-Al-Hasan, Md
name: Head, Megan
name: Jennions, Michael
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Figures and Tables from the post-hoc analysis
Conference Abstract - Social Media Mavenism and Nutrition
Creators: name: Klassen, Karen
name: Adamski, Melissa
name: Brennan, Linda
name: Reid, Mike
name: Lim, Megan
name: McCaffrey, Tracy
name: Truby, Helen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 150502 Marketing Communications
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150599 Marketing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111104 Public Nutrition Intervention

description: Conference abstract titled 'Social Media Mavenism and Nutrition'.
Presented by Melissa Adamski at the Australian and New Zealand Marketing Academy Conference, in Melbourne, Australia, held on the 4th-6th of December 2017.
(500006) Emma Greenfield
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Experimental Demonstration of the Co-existence of the Spin Hall and Rashba Effects in beta-Tantalum/Ferromagnet Bilayers
Creators: name: Allen, Gary
name: Manipatruni, Sasikanth
name: Nikonov, Dmitri E.
name: Doczy, Mark
name: Young, Ian A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the spin torques of beta-Tantalum / Co20Fe60B20 bilayers versus Ta thickness at room temperature using an FMR technique. The spin Hall coefficient was calculated both from the observed change in damping coefficient of the ferromagnet with Ta thickness, and from the ratio of the symmetric and anti-symmetric components of the FMR signal. Results from these two methods yielded values for the spin Hall coefficient of -0.090+/-0.005 and -0.11+/-0.01, respectively. We have also identified a significant out-of-plane spin torque originating from Ta, which is constant with Ta thickness. We ascribe this to an interface spin orbit coupling, or Rashba effect, due to the strength and constancy of the torque with Ta thickness. From fitting measured data to a model including interface spin orbit coupling, we have determined the spin diffusion length for beta-Tantalum to be ~2.5 nm.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, submitted to Science
(500007) Francis Charles Greenfield
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Reminiscences of my work with Richard Lewis Arnowitt
Creators: name: Nath, Pran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article contains reminiscences of the collaborative work that Richard Arnowitt and I did together which stretched over many years and encompasses several areas of particle theory. The article is an extended version of my talk at the Memorial Symposium in honor of Richard Arnowitt at Texas A\&M, College Station, Texas, September 19-20, 2014.
description: 11 pages. Submitted to Physica Scripta
ความรู้และทัศนคติของนักศึกษาพยาบาลในการส่งเสริมการเลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมแม่
Creators: name: สุภางค์พิมพ์ รัตตสัมพันธ์
Publisher: name: ศูนย์สนับสนุนและพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2017
Subjects: Attitude
Breastfeeding
Knowledge
Nursing students
การเลี้ยงลูกด้วยนมแม่
ความรู้
ทัศนคติ
นักศึกษาพยาบาล

description: วารสารพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน, 11, 1, 50-59
(502593) Julia Pile
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(502512) Robert Armour
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
การศึกษาผลการใช้แบบแผนการอบรมเชิงปฏิบัติการแบบทางไกลผนวกการนิเทศหลังการอบรม ที่มีต่อสมรรถนะของครู ในการจัดการเรียนการสอนวิทยาศาสตร์เพื่อพัฒนาการคิดของนักเรียน ในระดับการศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐาน ในเขตกรุงเทพและปริมณฑล
Creators: name: นวลจิตต์ เชาวกีรติพงศ์
Publisher: name: ศูนย์สนับสนุนและพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2017
Subjects: Distance Workshop Training
Science Learning Management to Develop Thinking Ability
Supervisory
การจัดการเรียนการสอนวิทยาศาสตร์ เพื่อพัฒนาการคิด
การนิเทศ
การอบรมเชิงปฏิบัติการแบบทางไกล

description: วารสารพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน, 11, 1, 60-71
(502554) Charles Birch Reynardson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Heat Acclimation with or without Normobaric Hypoxia Exposure Leads to Similar Improvements in Endurance Performance in the Heat
Creators: name: Cooke, Matthew B.
name: Stathis, Christos G.
name: Hanson, Erik D.
name: Anderson, Mitchell J.
name: Gerber, Tracey
name: Danaher, Jessica A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Background: Combining the key adaptation of plasma volume (PV) expansion with synergistic physiological effects of other acclimation interventions to maximise endurance performance in the heat has potential. The current study investigated the effects of heat acclimation alone (H), combined with normobaric hypoxia exposure (H+NH), on endurance athletic performance. Methods: Well-trained participants completed a heat-stress trial (30 °C, 80% relative humidity (RH), 20.8% fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2)) of a 75 min steady-state cycling (fixed workload) and a subsequent 15 min cycling time trial for distance before and after intervention. Participants completed 12 consecutive indoor training days with either heat acclimation (H; 60 min·day−1, 30 °C, 80% RH; 20.8% FiO2) or heat acclimation and overnight hypoxic environment (H+NH; ~12 h, 60% RH; 16% FiO2 simulating altitude of ~2500 m). Control (CON) group trained outdoors with average maximum daily temperature of 16.5 °C and 60% RH. Results: Both H and H+NH significantly improved time trial cycling distance by ~5.5% compared to CON, with no difference between environmental exposures. PV increased (+3.8%) and decreased (−4.1%) following H and H+NH, respectively, whereas haemoglobin concentration decreased (−2%) and increased (+3%) in H and H+NH, respectively. Conclusion: Our results show that despite contrasting physiological adaptations to different environmental acclimation protocols, heat acclimation with or without hypoxic exposure demonstrated similar improvements in short-duration exercise performance in a hot environment.
Time-Varying Potassium in High-Resolution Spectra of the Type Ia Supernova 2014J
Creators: name: Graham, M. L.
name: Valenti, S.
name: Fulton, B. J.
name: Weiss, L. M.
name: Shen, K. J.
name: Kelly, P. L.
name: Zheng, W.
name: Filippenko, A. V.
name: Marcy, G. W.
name: Howell, D. A.
name: Burt, J.
name: Rivera, E. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a time series of the highest resolution spectra yet published for the nearby Type Ia supernova (SN) 2014J in M82. They were obtained at 11 epochs over 33 days around peak brightness with the Levy Spectrograph (resolution R~110,000) on the 2.4m Automated Planet Finder telescope at Lick Observatory. We identify multiple Na I D and K I absorption features, as well as absorption by Ca I H & K and several of the more common diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs). We see no evolution in any component of Na I D, Ca I, or in the DIBs, but do establish the dissipation/weakening of the two most blueshifted components of K I. We present several potential physical explanations, finding the most plausible to be photoionization of circumstellar material, and discuss the implications of our results with respect to the progenitor scenario of SN 2014J.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables, submitted to ApJ
ONLINE GAME-BASED APPROACH IN TEACHING ENGLISH:CASES OF TEACHING DURING PANDEMIC COVID-19 AT UNIVERSITAS DARWAN ALI SAMPIT
Creators: name: Fakhrian, Andra
name: Luardini, Maria A.
name: Asi, Natalina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Online Game, Quizizz, English skill, Experimental Research.

description: This quantitative research illustrates the effects on applying online game based approach, Quizizz.com in enhancing the students' English skill at Universitas Darwan Ali.
(502728) Edward Stillman
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Advances in VLBI Astrometry
Creators: name: Reid, Mark
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Very Long Baseline Inteferometry (VLBI) at radio wavelengths can yield astrometric accuracies better than +/-5 micro-arcsec, comparable to and even better than Gaia. Since radio waves do not suffer from dust extinction, this allows one to measure parallaxes and proper motions throughout the entire plane of the Galaxy. Applications include mapping the spiral structure of the entire Milky Way, parallax distances to X-ray binaries,and even extragalactic proper motions. In this talk, I will summarize recent results and describe advances in techniques, which allow wider application of VLBI astrometry in the future.
Spatial Characterization of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and Breast Cancer Progression
Creators: name: Torre-Healy, Luke A.
name: Troester, Melissa A.
name: Kobayashi, Soma
name: Van Alsten, Sarah C.
name: Gupta, Rajarsi
name: Hoadley, Katherine A.
name: Zhang, Yuwei
name: Hamilton, Alina M.
name: Kurc, Tahsin
name: Fassler, Danielle J.
name: Saltz, Joel
name: Moffitt, Richard A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) have been established as a robust prognostic biomarker in breast cancer, with emerging utility in predicting treatment response in the adjuvant and neoadjuvant settings. In this study, the role of TILs in predicting overall survival and progression-free interval was evaluated in two independent cohorts of breast cancer from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA BRCA) and the Carolina Breast Cancer Study (UNC CBCS). We utilized machine learning and computer vision algorithms to characterize TIL infiltrates in digital whole-slide images (WSIs) of breast cancer stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E). Multiple parameters were used to characterize the global abundance and spatial features of TIL infiltrates. Univariate and multivariate analyses show that large aggregates of peritumoral and intratumoral TILs (forests) were associated with longer survival, whereas the absence of intratumoral TILs (deserts) is associated with increased risk of recurrence. Patients with two or more high-risk spatial features were associated with significantly shorter progression-free interval (PFI). This study demonstrates the practical utility of Pathomics in evaluating the clinical significance of the abundance and spatial patterns of distribution of TIL infiltrates as important biomarkers in breast cancer.
The American Temperance Almanac, For the Year of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, 1833: Being the First after Bissextile, or Leap Year, and the Fifty-seventh of the Independence of the United States. Calculated for the Meridian of New-York City. Lat. 40 [degrees] 42/ 40" Long. 74 [degrees] 1' W.
Creators: name: Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc.
Publisher: name: L. D. Dewey and C. C. P. Crosby
Year: 1833

description: Copy of The American Temperance Almanac for 1833, including calendars, moon phase and tide information, and contemporary information about the Temperance cause.
(502501) Conrad Faber
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Electronic Supplementary Materials File 1 from Acoelomorph flatworm monophyly is a long branch-attraction artefact obscuring a clade of Acoela and Xenoturbellida
Creators: name: Redmond, Anthony K
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310509
subject: Genomics

description: This file contains supplementary figures 1-3, as well as supplementary methods text
Developing English Printed Material on Theme of Environment for Early Young Learners
Creators: name: Wulandari Noor Rasyid
name: Sitti Nurpahmi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: English Printed Material
Environment
Early Young Learners

description: The Material Presentation titled Developing English Printed Material on Theme of Environment for Early Young Learners
description: {"references": ["Rasyid, Wulandari Noor. (2020)", "Nurpahmi, Sitti. (2020)"]}
Optical interferometry and astrometry of exoplanets
Creators: name: Lacour, Sylvestre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Urbain Le Verrier, 175 years ago, was able to predict the existence and position of Neptune from the trajectory of Uranus. Could we make similar detections with exoplanets? Such an idea was demonstrated last year on Beta Pictoris b, showing that the presence and position of Beta Pictoris c could be inferred by the astrometry of Beta Pictoris b. During this talk, I will present the technique that made this possible: optical interferometry. I'll show how it's used to achieve an accuracy of a few tens of microarcseconds. I will continue by presenting the latest results from our monitoring program of young giant exoplanets. I will finish by showing the synergy between the relative astrometry of optical interferometry and the absolute astrometry of the Gaia observatory.
Role of SARS-CoV-2 in Modifying Neurodegenerative Processes in Parkinson’s Disease: A Narrative Review
Creators: name: Roque, Daniel A.
name: Pogson, Kaylyn B.
name: Church, Frank C.
name: Morowitz, Jeremy M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, continues to impact global health regarding both morbidity and mortality. Although SARS-CoV-2 primarily causes acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), the virus interacts with and influences other organs and tissues, including blood vessel endothelium, heart, gastrointestinal tract, and brain. We are learning much about the pathophysiology of SARS-CoV-2 infection; however, we are just beginning to study and understand the long-term and chronic health consequences. Since the pandemic’s beginning in late 2019, older adults, those with pre-existing illnesses, or both, have an increased risk of contracting COVID-19 and developing severe COVID-19. Furthermore, older adults are also more likely to develop the neurodegenerative disorder Parkinson’s disease (PD), with advanced age as the most significant risk factor. Thus, does SARS-CoV-2 potentially influence, promote, or accelerate the development of PD in older adults? Our initial focus was aimed at understanding SARS-CoV-2 pathophysiology and the connection to neurodegenerative disorders. We then completed a literature review to assess the relationship between PD and COVID-19. We described potential molecular and cellular pathways that indicate dopaminergic neurons are susceptible, both directly and indirectly, to SARS-CoV-2 infection. We concluded that under certain pathological circumstances, in vulnerable persons-with-Parkinson’s disease (PwP), SARS-CoV-2 acts as a neurodegenerative enhancer to potentially support the development or progression of PD and its related motor and non-motor symptoms.
Research on the effects of Relative Sea-Level change on the River Exe estuary in the mid-1st century AD (South-West Britain).
Creators: name: Kaye, Steve
name: Salvatore, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Relative Sea-Level (RSL) change since the mid-1st century AD places limits on the locations of Roman ports on the River Exe. Supplies from Northern Gaul, destined for the Neronian legionary fortress at Exeter and its dependent civilian sites, may be demonstrated to have been unloaded downriver from the fortress at Exeter. Utilising a combination of available historical and archaeological data, glacial isostatic adjustment and estimated RSL over the past 2000 years, confirms that Roman sea-transports or river barges could not have reached the Exeter fortress on the tide. Furthermore, on the basis of the estimated tidal reach and depth of the River Exe in the mid-1st century AD, limitations may be placed on the location of both sea-port and barge-quay facilities, thus allowing the areas of search for these installations to be narrowed.
Using Object-Relational Mapping to Create the Distributed Databases in a Hybrid Cloud Infrastructure
Creators: name: Lukyanchikov, Oleg
name: Pluzhnik, Evgeniy
name: Payain, Simon
name: Nikulchev, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the challenges currently problems in the use of cloud services is the task of designing of specialized data management systems. This is especially important for hybrid systems in which the data are located in public and private clouds. Implementation monitoring functions querying, scheduling and processing software must be properly implemented and is an integral part of the system. To provide these functions is proposed to use an object-relational mapping (ORM). The article devoted to presenting the approach of designing databases for information systems hosted in a hybrid cloud infrastructure. It also provides an example of the development of ORM library.
Series solutions of confluent Heun equations in terms of incomplete Gamma-functions
Creators: name: Ishkhanyan, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple systematic algorithm for construction of expansions of the solutions of ordinary differential equations with rational coefficients in terms of mathematical functions having indefinite integral representation. The approach employs an auxiliary equation involving only the derivatives of a solution of the equation under consideration. Using power-series expansions of the solutions of this auxiliary equation, we construct several expansions of the four confluent Heun equations' solutions in terms of the incomplete Gamma-functions. In the cases of single- and double-confluent Heun equations the coefficients of the expansions obey four-term recurrence relations, while for the bi- and tri-confluent Heun equations the recurrence relations in general involve five terms. Other expansions for which the expansion coefficients obey recurrence relations involving more terms are also possible. The particular cases when these relations reduce to ones involving less number of terms are identified. The conditions for deriving closed-form finite-sum solutions via right-hand side termination of the constructed series are discussed.
Effect of Urban Green Space in the Hilly Environment on Physical Activity and Health Outcomes: Mediation Analysis on Multiple Greenery Measures
Creators: name: Song, Yan
name: Sun, Peijin
name: Lu, Wei
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Background: Green spaces reduce the risk of multiple adverse health outcomes by encouraging physical activity. This study examined correlations between urban green space and residents’ health outcomes in hilly neighborhoods: if they are mediated by social cohesion, visual aesthetics, and safety. Methods: We used multiple green space indicators, including normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) extracted from satellite imagery, green view index (GVI) obtained from street view data using deep learning methods, park availability, and perceived level of greenery. Hilly terrain was assessed by the standard deviation of the elevation to represent variations in slope. Resident health outcomes were quantified by their psychological and physiological health as well as physical activity. Communities were grouped by quartiles of slopes. Then a mediation model was applied, controlling for socio-demographic factors. Results: Residents who perceived higher quality greenery experienced stronger social cohesion, spent more time on physical activity and had better mental health outcomes. The objective greenery indicators were not always associated with physical activity and might have a negative influence with certain terrain. Conclusions: Perceived green space offers an alternative explanation of the effects on physical activity and mental health in hilly neighborhoods. In some circumstances, geographical environment features should be accounted for to determine the association of green space and resident health outcomes.
Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms among Children and Adolescents in Rural China: A Large-Scale Epidemiological Study
Creators: name: Boswell, Matthew
name: She, Xinshu
name: Sylvia, Sean
name: Jiang, Qi
name: Wang, Huan
name: Dill, Sarah-Eve
name: Singh, Manpreet Kaur
name: Rozelle, Scott
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Although children living in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) account for 90% of the global population of children, depression, and anxiety among children in LMICs have been understudied. This study examines the prevalence of depression and anxiety and their associations with biological and psychosocial factors among children across China, with a focus on rural areas. We conducted a large-scale epidemiological study of depression and anxiety among 53,421 elementary and junior high school-aged children across China. The results show that 20% are at risk for depression, 6% are at risk for generalized anxiety, and 68% are at risk for at least one type of anxiety. Girls and junior high school students show a higher risk for both depression and anxiety symptoms, while socioeconomic status has varying associations to depression and anxiety symptoms. Our results also show consistent correlations between depression and anxiety symptoms and standard math test scores. These findings underscore the importance of identification, prevention, and treatment of youth depression and anxiety in underdeveloped areas. As China constitutes 15% of the global population of children under age 18, this study offers valuable information to the field of global mental health.
Chemical Mixtures in Household Environments: In Silico Predictions and In Vitro Testing of Potential Joint Action on PPARγ in Human Liver Cells
Creators: name: Hartwell, Hadley
name: Rager, Julia E.
name: Fry, Rebecca C.
name: Carberry, Celeste K.
name: Turla, Toby
name: Koval, Lauren E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: There are thousands of chemicals that humans can be exposed to in their everyday environments, the majority of which are currently understudied and lack substantial testing for potential exposure and toxicity. This study aimed to implement in silico methods to characterize the chemicals that co-occur across chemical and product uses in our everyday household environments that also target a common molecular mediator, thus representing understudied mixtures that may exacerbate toxicity in humans. To detail, the Chemical and Products Database (CPDat) was queried to identify which chemicals co-occur across common exposure sources. Chemicals were preselected to include those that target an important mediator of cell health and toxicity, the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPARγ), in liver cells that were identified through query of the ToxCast/Tox21 database. These co-occurring chemicals were thus hypothesized to exert potential joint effects on PPARγ. To test this hypothesis, five commonly co-occurring chemicals (namely, benzyl cinnamate, butyl paraben, decanoic acid, eugenol, and sodium dodecyl sulfate) were tested individually and in combination for changes in the expression of PPARγ and its downstream target, insulin receptor (INSR), in human liver HepG2 cells. Results showed that these likely co-occurring chemicals in household environments increased both PPARγ and INSR expression more significantly when the exposures occurred as mixtures vs. as individual chemicals. Future studies will evaluate such chemical combinations across more doses, allowing for further quantification of the types of joint action while leveraging this method of chemical combination prioritization. This study demonstrates the utility of in silico-based methods to identify chemicals that co-occur in the environment for mixtures toxicity testing and highlights relationships between understudied chemicals and changes in PPARγ-associated signaling.
A Chandra X-ray study of the mixed-morphology supernova remnant 3C400.2
Creators: name: Broersen, Sjors
name: Vink, Jacco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of archival Chandra observations of the mixed-morphology remnant 3C400.2. We analysed spectra of different parts of the remnant to observe if the plasma properties provide hints on the origin of the mixed-morphology class. These remnants often show overionization, which is a sign of rapid cooling of the thermal plasma, and super-solar abundances of elements which is a sign of ejecta emission. Our analysis shows that the thermal emission of 3C400.2 can be well explained by a two component non-equilibrium ionization model, of which one component is underionized, has a high temperature ($kT \approx 3.9$ keV) and super-solar abundances, while the other component has a much lower temperature ($kT \approx 0.14$ keV), solar abundances and shows signs of overionization. The temperature structure, abundance values and density contrast between the different model components suggest that the hot component comes from ejecta plasma, while the cooler component has an interstellar matter origin. This seems to be the first instance of an overionized plasma found in the outer regions of a supernova remnant, whereas the ejecta component of the inner region is underionized. In addition, the non-ionization equilibrium plasma component associated with the ejecta is confined to the central, brighter parts of the remnant, whereas the cooler component is present mostly in the outer regions. Therefore our data can most naturally be explained by an evolutionary scenario in which the outer parts of the remnant are cooling rapidly due to having swept up high density ISM, while the inner parts are very hot and cooling inefficiently due to low density of the plasma. This is also known as the relic X-ray scenario.
description: Published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Metabolomic Associations of Asthma in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Creators: name: Lee, Yura
name: Afshar, Majid
name: Boerwinkle, Eric
name: Chen, Han
name: Thyagarajan, Bharat
name: Daviglus, Martha L.
name: London, Stephanie J.
name: Cai, Jianwen
name: Qi, Qibin
name: North, Kari E.
name: Celedón, Juan C.
name: Yu, Bing
name: Kaplan, Robert C.
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Asthma disproportionally affects Hispanic and/or Latino backgrounds; however, the relation between circulating metabolites and asthma remains unclear. We conducted a cross-sectional study associating 640 individual serum metabolites, as well as twelve metabolite modules, with asthma in 3347 Hispanic/Latino background participants (514 asthmatics, 15.36%) from the Hispanic/Latino Community Health Study/Study of Latinos. Using survey logistic regression, per standard deviation (SD) increase in 1-arachidonoyl-GPA (20:4) was significantly associated with 32% high odds of asthma after accounting for clinical risk factors (p = 6.27 × 10−5), and per SD of the green module, constructed using weighted gene co-expression network, was suggestively associated with 25% high odds of asthma (p = 0.006). In the stratified analyses by sex and Hispanic and/or Latino backgrounds, the effect of 1-arachidonoyl-GPA (20:4) and the green module was predominantly observed in women (OR = 1.24 and 1.37, p < 0.001) and people of Cuban and Puerto-Rican backgrounds (OR = 1.25 and 1.27, p < 0.01). Mutations in Fatty Acid Desaturase 2 (FADS2) affected the levels of 1-arachidonoyl-GPA (20:4), and Mendelian Randomization analyses revealed that high genetically regulated 1-arachidonoyl-GPA (20:4) levels were associated with increased odds of asthma (p < 0.001). The findings reinforce a molecular basis for asthma etiology, and the potential causal effect of 1-arachidonoyl-GPA (20:4) on asthma provides an opportunity for future intervention.
Searching for Boudica's last battle: an approach via terrain analysis, hydrology and marching camps
Creators: name: Kaye, Steve
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Boudica Boudicca

description: First, take Tacitus’ description of the battle site - a defile facing an open plain - and as objectively as possible search the terrain of southern Britain for matching sites. Second, compute the river flows across Britain in August; calculate the water requirements for the protagonists; use both to identify rivers capable of supplying sufficient water to the Romans and Britons. Third, calculate topographical and hydrological descriptors for 374 known Roman marching camps in Britain and use these data to predict the location of possible marching camps. Combining the three steps eliminates large areas unsuitable for a marching Roman army or battle ground, and identifies 110 possible battle sites. Apply a statistical weighting to the 110 sites and then rank them. Combining the ranked battle sites with an examination of Tacitus’ account and a consideration of political and military logic, strongly suggests Suetonius, the Roman commander, marched west after leaving an indefensible London.
description: Poster and presentation given at 'ON BOUDICA'S TRAIL': A one-day conference, June 29th 2013, held at Warwick University
การพัฒนาสื่อการสอนอิเล็กทรอนิกส์เรื่อง เทคนิคการวิเคราะห์ยาแบบไทเทรชัน
Creators: name: เพ็ญศรี ทองนพเนื้อ
Publisher: name: ศูนย์สนับสนุนและพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2017
Subjects: e-Learning Courseware
Titration technique
สื่ออิเล็กทรอนิกส์
เทคนิคไทเทรชัน

description: วารสารพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน, 11, 1, 72-81
ประสบการณ์การสอบ Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) การพยาบาลระยะคลอดปกติ กรณีศึกษา: วิทยาลัยพยาบาลพระจอมเกล้า จังหวัดเพชรบุรี
Creators: name: รพีพรรณ นาคบุบผา
Publisher: name: ศูนย์สนับสนุนและพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน มหาวิทยาลัยรังสิต
Year: 2017
Subjects: College of Nursing
Nursing Care during a Normal Delivery
Objective Structured Clinical Examination, College of Nursing, Qualitative research
Qualitative research
การพยาบาลระยะคลอดปกติ
การวิจัยเชิงคุณภาพ
การสอบ OSCE
วิทยาลัยพยาบาล

description: วารสารพัฒนาการเรียนการสอน, 11, 1, 82-94
(502445) James Wildman
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Topological Nodal Line Semimetal and Dirac Semimetal State in Antiperovskite Cu$_3$PdN
Creators: name: Yu, Rui
name: Weng, Hongming
name: Fang, Zhong
name: Dai, Xi
name: Hu, Xiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on first-principles calculation and effective model analysis, we propose that the cubic antiperovskite material Cu$_3$PdN can host a three-dimensional (3D) topological nodal line semimetal state when spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is ignored, which is protected by coexistence of time-reversal and inversion symmetry. There are three nodal line circles in total due to the cubic symmetry. "Drumhead"-like surface flat bands are also derived. When SOC is included, each nodal line evolves into a pair of stable 3D Dirac points as protected by C$_4$ crystal symmetry. This is remarkably distinguished from the Dirac semimetals known so far, such as Na$_3$Bi and Cd$_3$As$_2$, both having only one pair of Dirac points. Once C$_4$ symmetry is broken, the Dirac points are gapped and the system becomes a strong topological insulator with (1;111) Z$_2$ indices.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Supplementary Material from Trade-off between photo-symbiosis and innate immunity influences cnidarian’s response to pathogenic bacteria
Creators: name: Emery, Madison A.
name: Beavers, Kelsey M
name: Van Buren, Emily  W
name: Batiste, Renee
name: Dimos, Bradford
name: Pellegrino, Mark W.
name: Mydlarz, Laura
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320499
subject: Immunology not elsewhere classified

description: Emery_et_al_2024_ESM_figures.docx
Gestational Iron Supplementation Improves Fetal Outcomes in a Rat Model of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure
Creators: name: Smith, Susan M.
name: Hodges, Rachel
name: Kwan, Sze Ting Cecilia
name: Saini, Nipun
name: Helfrich, Kaylee K.
name: Rivera, Olivia C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Prenatal alcohol exposure causes neurodevelopmental disability and is associated with a functional iron deficiency in the fetus and neonate, even when the mother consumes an apparently iron-adequate diet. Here, we test whether gestational administration of the clinically relevant iron supplement Fer-In-Sol mitigates alcohol’s adverse impacts upon the fetus. Pregnant Long-Evans rats consumed an iron-adequate diet and received 5 g/kg alcohol by gavage for 7 days in late pregnancy. Concurrently, some mothers received 6 mg/kg oral iron. We measured maternal and fetal weights, hematology, tissue iron content, and oxidative damage on gestational day 20.5. Alcohol caused fetal anemia, decreased fetal body and brain weight, increased hepatic iron content, and modestly elevated hepatic malondialdehyde (p’s < 0.05). Supplemental iron normalized this brain weight reduction in alcohol-exposed males (p = 0.154) but not female littermates (p = 0.031). Iron also reversed the alcohol-induced fetal anemia and normalized both red blood cell numbers and hematocrit (p’s < 0.05). Iron had minimal adverse effects on the mother or fetus. These data show that gestational iron supplementation improves select fetal outcomes in prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) including brain weight and hematology, suggesting that this may be a clinically feasible approach to improve prenatal iron status and fetal outcomes in alcohol-exposed pregnancies.
Supplementary Material from Patterns of early post-disturbance reorganization in Central European forests
Creators: name: Seidl, Rupert
name: Potterf, Mária
name: Müller, Jörg
name: Turner, Monica
name: Rammer, Werner
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Additional information on methods and materials
(502448) Mary Anne [Paterson]
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
VLBI stellar astrometry in the era of Gaia: Star-formation and binaries
Creators: name: Loinard, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Phased-referenced VLBI astrometry can yields astrometric accuracies, and trigonometric parallax measurements, with an accuracy comparable with the Gaia satellite (of order 10-50 mu-as). This capability has been used in the last two decades to measure the distance to highly obscured objects such as masers across the galactic disk or young stars embedded in two parental cloud. In this talk, I will summarized the results of a large VLBA survey called GOBELINS that measured the distance to about one hundred young stars within a few hundred parsecs of the Sun and will discuss how these results compare to Gaia's. I will emphasize the advantages of the VLBI technique over ground and space-based techniques in the study of binary stars (for instance, the possibility of resolving binaries separeted by a mere few mas and of accurately measuring the masses of individual components in such systems). Finally, I will discuss the prospects of VLBI astrometry for the coming few decades.