title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Research and development of tools for estimating the population and jobs in transport areas
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ², ÐÐµÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ
Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Python
population estimate
workplaces number estimate
open-source data
machine learning

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1.ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ. 2.Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ. 3.ÐÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸. 4.ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð². 5.Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ðº ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ, Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð· OpenStreetMap Ð¸ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð¤Ð¾Ð½Ð´Ð° Ð Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¢ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡atBoostRegressor Ð¸ RandomForestRegressor Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ðº.
description: The given work is devoted to studying software ways of obtaining an estimate of the population and number of jobs in a specific area. The research set the following goals: 1.Studying the open data sources. 2.Development of means of source data loading and processing. 3.Selection of the parameters of the areas necessary for the assessment. 4.Conducting a comparative test of various machine learning models and deterministic algorithms. 5.Development of a software tool to assess the above indicators based on the results obtained. The study resulted into analysis of the open data sources, with input data collection and processing programs developed. Deterministic algorithms and models of machine learning for obtaining estimates of population and number of jobs were investigated. Based on the research conducted, a software tool was developed, downloading source data from OpenStreetMap and the Territorial Development Foundation, and using machine learning models such as CatBoostRegressor and RandomForestRegressor to obtain assessments.