cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Smectic ordering in liquid crystal - aerosil dispersions II. Scaling analysis
Creators: name: Iannacchione, Germano S.
name: Park, Sungil
name: Garland, Carl W.
name: Birgeneau, Robert J.
name: Leheny, Robert L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Liquid crystals offer many unique opportunities to study various phase transitions with continuous symmetry in the presence of quenched random disorder (QRD). The QRD arises from the presence of porous solids in the form of a random gel network. Experimental and theoretical work support the view that for fixed (static) inclusions, quasi-long-range smectic order is destroyed for arbitrarily small volume fractions of the solid. However, the presence of porous solids indicates that finite-size effects could play some role in limiting long-range order. In an earlier work, the nematic - smectic-A transition region of octylcyanobiphenyl (8CB) and silica aerosils was investigated calorimetrically. A detailed x-ray study of this system is presented in the preceding Paper I, which indicates that pseudo-critical scaling behavior is observed. In the present paper, the role of finite-size scaling and two-scale universality aspects of the 8CB+aerosil system are presented and the dependence of the QRD strength on the aerosil density is discussed.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, 1 table. Companion paper to "Smectic ordering in liquid crystal - aerosil dispersions I. X-ray scattering" by R.L. Leheny, S. Park, R.J. Birgeneau, J.-L. Gallani, C.W. Garland, and G.S. Iannacchione
Addressing Multinational Corporations’ Aggressive Marketing of Commercial Formula in Indonesia and the Cessation of Breastfeeding Through the Design and Evaluation of a Counter-marketing Continuing Education Module
Creators: Hidayana, Irma
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Health education
Breastfeeding
Infant formulas--Marketing
Breastfeeding promotion
Public health personnel--Training of

description: The purpose of this study was to address the aggressive marketing of commercial formula and breastfeeding cessation in Indonesia using an evaluation of a counter-marketing continuing education module. Using a convenience sample (N = 99) of breastfeeding educators and/or counselors, paired t-tests showed a significant increase in participants’ knowledge about counter-marketing after they participated in the training. Findings also showed significant increases post-training for stage of changes, self-efficacy, knowledge, and motivation to perform four key talking behaviors: i.e., involving talking to new and pregnant mothers about corporations’ inappropriate and aggressive marketing of formula, and the risks of becoming dependent on expensive formula and losing the ability to produce their own breast milk. These findings suggested that exposure to the counter-marketing continuing education training served as a brief intervention associated with significant improvements in level of knowledge about counter-marketing among participants and in stage of change self-efficacy, knowledge, and motivation for performing key behaviors of interest. Backward-stepwise regression revealed that higher level of motivation for taking an active role in the proposed campaign (i.e., A Campaign to Expose the Truth about Becoming Dependent on Commercial Formula and Breastfeeding Cessation) was significantly predicted by: (1) higher pre-training self-efficacy for talking to expectant and new mothers about the reasons to breastfeed their infant (β = .327, SEB = .118, p = .007); (2) lower pre-training knowledge for talking to expectant and new mothers about corporations’ inappropriate and aggressive marketing of commercial infant formula (β = -.270, SEB = .092, p = .004); and, (3) higher level of knowledge for taking an active role in the proposed campaign (β = .392, SEB = .083, p = .000). Participants rated the training as very good (74.7%, n = 74). Qualitative data showed that the training provided new knowledge and a new approach in addressing aggressive formula marketing by corporations. Further, participants found that the training has made them more confident and motivated to work with mothers and the community to advocate and educate about negative impacts from commercial formula.
title: Der Transfer einer Innovation
title: die tschechisch-deutsche Initiative zum Dialog über eine Ökologische Steuerreform in Tschechien
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Tews, Kerstin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft

description: Politische Dialoge sind eine Form des Transfers von politischen Konzepten, Ideen und Überzeugungen. Die Untersuchung eines solchen bilateralen Dialogprozesses in seinen Entstehungsbedingungen und spezifischen Charakteristika bildet den Kern der vorliegenden Studie. Die tschechisch- deutsche Initiative für einen Dialog über eine Ökologische Steuerreform in der Tschechischen Republik wurde als Pilotprojekt mit dem Anspruch entwickelt, als Mustervorhaben für eine weitere Anwendung bei Vorbereitungen der ökologischen Steuerreform in Ländern Mittel- und Osteuropas Verwendung zu finden. Vor diesem Hintergrund ist diese Begleitstudie durch die Fragestellung motiviert, wie ein solcher Dialogprozess gestalten werden muss, um auf kommunikativen Wege zu erreichen, dass politische Konzepte, die in einem fremden Kontext entwickelt wurden, von den potenziellen Importeure für politisch wünschbar und übertragbar gehalten werden. Um diese Frage zu beantworten, fokussiert die Studie zunächst auf die Schlüsselakteure des Transfers (WER), fragt nach dem Objekt des Transfers (WAS) und thematisiert dann das „WIE“ eines solchen Transfers politische Inhalte. Kernthese der hier vorgelegten Analyse ist, dass Erfahrungen anderer Länder nur dann einen wie auch immer gearteten Input haben werden, wenn die Bedingungen im potenziellen Übernehmerland in den Kommunikationsprozess integriert sind. Was wie eine Binsenweisheit klingen mag, erfordert jedoch ein hohes Maß an konzeptioneller Aufmerksamkeit und kritischer Überprüfung der Übertragbarkeit von Argumenten und Überzeugungen. Dies stellt eine zentrale Anforderung insbesondere an bilaterale politischen Dialogen dar, in denen „good practice“ vermittelt werden soll. Hegemonie zu vermeiden, wird zum Kriterium des Unterschieds zwischen „Lernen“ und „belehrt werden“.
Embolemus WESTWOOD 1833
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Embolemidae
Embolemus

description: Genus Embolemus WESTWOOD 1833
Description: WESTWOOD 1833: 445.
 Typus generis: Embolemus ruddii WESTWOOD 1833.
Distribution: All zoogeographical regions.
Valid species: 4.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 905, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
Schizopyga (Schizopyga) frigida CRESSON 1870
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Schizopyga
Schizopyga frigida

description: Schizopyga (Schizopyga) frigida CRESSON 1870
 Schizopyga frigida CRESSON 1870. Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 3: 159.
 Schizopyga frigida: CONSTANTINEANU & CONSTANTINEANU 1971: 289.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Holarcticregion.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1702, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
A combined case-control and molecular source attribution study of human Campylobacter infections in Germany, 2011–2014
Creators: name: Rosner, Bettina M.
name: Schielke, Anika
name: Didelot, Xavier
name: Kops, Friederike
name: Breidenbach, Janina
name: Willrich, Niklas
name: Gölz, Greta
name: Alter, Thomas
name: Stingl, Kerstin
name: Josenhans, Christine
name: Suerbaum, Sebastian
name: Stark, Klaus
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Epidemiology
subject: Risk factors
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 Krankheiten
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::360 Soziale Probleme, Sozialdienste::363 Andere soziale Probleme und Sozialdienste

description: Campylobacter infection is the most commonly notified bacterial enteritis in Germany. We performed a large combined case-control and source attribution study (Nov 2011-Feb 2014) to identify risk factors for sporadic intestinal Campylobacter infections and to determine the relative importance of various animal sources for human infections in Germany. We conducted multivariable logistic regression analysis to identify risk factors. Source attribution analysis was performed using the asymmetric island model based on MLST data of human and animal/food isolates. As animal sources we considered chicken, pig, pet dog or cat, cattle, and poultry other than chicken. Consumption of chicken meat and eating out were the most important risk factors for Campylobacter infections. Additional risk factors were preparation of poultry meat in the household; preparation of uncooked food and raw meat at the same time; contact with poultry animals; and the use of gastric acid inhibitors. The mean probability of human C. jejuni isolates to originate from chickens was highest (74%), whereas pigs were a negligible source for C. jejuni infections. Human C. coli isolates were likely to originate from chickens (56%) or from pigs (32%). Efforts need to be intensified along the food chain to reduce Campylobacter load, especially on chicken meat.
Scholl reaction of hexaphenylbenzenes with hexakis-alkoxy substituents
Creators: name: Setia, Shilpa
name: Kumar, Sandeep
name: Adhikari, Debashis
name: Pal, Santanu Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The hexakis-alkoxy substituted hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene (HBC) discotic core is desirable aiming at strong π–π interactions in columns, electronic tuning of the core and better processability. The feasibility of synthesising a new hexakis-alkoxy substituted HBC core is investigated and described in this report. Experimentally, it has been found that when two alkoxy substituents in a peripheral aromatic ring are placed meta to each other, the Scholl reaction results in fully cyclised HBC product. Surprisingly, when the alkoxy groups are ortho to each other, cyclodehydrogenation results in the formation of a partially fused product. This partially-fused ring formation happens under varying reaction conditions and irrespective of the differing alkyl chain lengths. Most plausibly, the considerable strain in the fully fused molecule from 1,2 isomer is the reason to cease the reaction at the partially fused stage. Further quantum-mechanical calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level of theory also support the hypothesis. The incorporation of two electron donating groups has also reduced the band gap compared to its mono alkoxy analogue. Reduced band gap values are promising feature of these molecules for finding future applications of discotic liquid crystals in organic electronics.
Additional file 6: of Verification of the effects of calcium channel blockers on the immune microenvironment of breast cancer
Creators: name: Takada, Koji
name: Kashiwagi, Shinichiro
name: Asano, Yuka
name: Goto, Wataru
name: Takahashi, Katsuyuki
name: Fujita, Hisakazu
name: Takashima, Tsutomu
name: Tomita, Shuhei
name: Kosei Hirakawa
name: Masaichi Ohira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S5. Univariate and multivariate analysis with respect to DFS in HER2BC. (DOCX 21 kb)
Embolemus WESTWOOD 1833
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Embolemidae
Embolemus

description: Embolemus ambrensis (OLMI 2004)
 Ampulicomorpha ambrensis n.sp.: OLMI 2004: 105 (fig. 16), 106 (descr., Madagascar), 107 (key).
 Embolemus ambrensis (OLMI 2006): OLMI 2006: 33 (tax., key).
D i s t r i b u t i o n and new records: Madagascar: Prov. Antsiranana: Montagne d’Ambre National Park – Prov. Mahajanga: Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park, Namoroka National Park – Prov. Toamasina: Andasibe National Park.
Known from the Ethiopian Region.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 905, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
Additional file 5: of Verification of the effects of calcium channel blockers on the immune microenvironment of breast cancer
Creators: name: Takada, Koji
name: Kashiwagi, Shinichiro
name: Asano, Yuka
name: Goto, Wataru
name: Takahashi, Katsuyuki
name: Fujita, Hisakazu
name: Takashima, Tsutomu
name: Tomita, Shuhei
name: Kosei Hirakawa
name: Masaichi Ohira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S4. Univariate and multivariate analysis with respect to DFS. (DOCX 22 kb)
Typical solution time for a vertex-covering algorithm on finite-connectivity random graphs
Creators: name: Weigt, Martin
name: Hartmann, Alexander K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this letter, we analytically describe the typical solution time needed by a backtracking algorithm to solve the vertex-cover problem on finite-connectivity random graphs. We find two different transitions: The first one is algorithm-dependent and marks the dynamical transition from linear to exponential solution times. The second one gives the maximum computational complexity, and is found exactly at the threshold where the system undergoes an algorithm-independent phase transition in its solvability. Analytical results are corroborated by numerical simulations.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 2: of Critical appraisal of international guidelines for the screening and treatment of asymptomatic peripheral artery disease: a systematic review
Creators: name: Chen, Qinchang
name: Li, Lingling
name: Chen, Qingui
name: Lin, Xixia
name: Li, Yonghui
name: Huang, Kai
name: Yao, Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Structure and content of the AGREE instrument. (DOCX 15 kb)
title: Learning from Africa. Konferenz zur Chancengleichheit von Wissenschaftlerinnen im internationalen Vergleich
Creators: name: Finzel, Anna
Publisher: name: ZZF - Centre for Contemporary History: Zeitgeschichte online
Year: 2020

description: Das Zeitalter des Kolonialismus liegt mehr als ein halbes Jahrhundert zurück, und noch immer sind „westliche Gesellschaften“ gegenüber den ehemaligen Kolonien nicht frei von Missionierung und Überheblichkeit. Im Zuge der Jahrhunderte andauernden Kolonialpolitik wurden religiöse politische und sprachliche Argumente bemüht, um die europäische Herrschaft über große Teile der Welt zu rechtfertigen. Konzeptuelle Metaphern, mit denen die Kolonisierenden ihre Überlegenheit und die Andersartigkeit der Kolonisierten konstruierten, ziehen sich wie ein roter Faden durch den kolonialen Diskurs, beispielsweise als Gegensatz zwischen Erwachsenen–Kindern, Eltern–Kindern oder Lehrenden– Lernenden. Noch 1922 schrieb Frederick Lugard in seinem Dual Mandate in British Tropical Africa über „den Afrikaner“: ‚He is an apt pupil‘. Um dieses Lehr-Lern-Verständnis umzukehren, fand unter dem Namen Learning from Africa: Equal opportunities for women in academia vom 28.-30. Oktober 2019 eine Konferenz an der Universität Potsdam statt. Dazu waren Forscherinnen aus Südafrika, Ghana und Nigeria eingeladen, um die Karrieremöglichkeiten von Wissenschaftlerinnen aus verschiedenen Perspektiven zu beleuchten. Ergänzt wurde das Vortragsprogramm von lokalen Expertinnen aus den Bereichen Nachwuchs-/Talentförderung und Gleichstellung.
Historic evolution of the optical design of the Multi Conjugate Adaptive Optics Relay for the Extremely Large Telescope
Creators: name: Lombini, Matteo
name: Diolaiti, Emiliano
name: Patti, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical design of the Multi Conjugate Adaptive Optics Relay for the Extremely Large Telescope experienced many modifications since Phase A conclusion in late 2009. These modifications were due to the evolution of the telescope design, the more and more accurate results of the performance simulations and the variations of the opto-mechanical interfaces with both the telescope and the client instruments. Besides, in light of the optics manufacturing assessment feed-backs, the optical design underwent to a global simplification respect to the former versions. Integration, alignment, accessibility and maintenance issues took also a crucial role in the design tuning during the last phases of its evolution. This paper intends to describe the most important steps in the evolution of the optical design, whose rationale has always been to have a feasible and robust instrument, fulfilling all the requirements and interfaces. Among the wide exploration of possible solutions, all the presented designs are compliant with the high-level scientific requirements, concerning the maximum residual wavefront error and the geometrical distortion at the exit ports. The outcome of this decennial work is the design chosen as baseline at the kick-off of the Phase B in 2016 and subsequently slightly modified, after requests and inputs from alignment and maintenance side.
Trianalytic subvarieties of generalized Kummer varieties
Creators: name: Kaledin, D.
name: Verbitsky, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $X$ be a hyperkaehler manifold. Trianalytic subvarieties of $X$ are subvarieties which are complex analytic with respect to all complex structures induced by the hyperkaehler structure. Given a 2-dimensional complex torus $T$, the Hilbert scheme $T^{[n]}$ classifying zero-dimensional subschemes of $T$ admits a hyperkaehler structure. A finite cover of $T^{[n]}$ is a product of $T$ and a simply connected hyperkaehler manifold $K^{[n-1]}$, called generalized Kummer variety. We show that for $T$ generic, the corresponding generalized Kummer variety has no trianalytic subvarieties. This implies that a generic deformation of the generalized Kummer variety has no proper complex subvarieties.
description: 22 pages, LaTeX 2e
Addressing Declining Bicycle Use in China: Factors Associated with Bicycle Ownership and Use
Creators: Zou, Linghong
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: City planning
Transportation--Planning
Social sciences--Research

description: China is experiencing a drastic decline in bicycle use and substantial increase in auto travel. This major mode shift has significant social as well as environmental implications. In addressing the diminishing cyclist population, the Chinese government issued policy guidelines featuring benchmarks to sustain bicycle use. However, such guidelines were based on limited understanding of who choose to bike and why. The purpose of this study is to provide a better understanding of factors associated with bicycle ownership and use as a basis for developing measures and incentives to promote the use of bicycles in China. A nation-wide online survey was conducted to understand the characteristics of bicycle users and public attitudes towards bicycling. Logistic regression models were then used to test the importance of bicycle infrastructure and other physical environment factors relative to socio-demographic factors and personal attitudes. The results showed strong correlations of higher bicycle ownership and use with lower household income, shorter commute distance, leveraged bicycle infrastructure, positive attitudes towards cycling and negative attitudes towards automobiles. Similar regression analysis was also used to explore the influence of various factors on propensities for future bicycle use. Further, the study revealed substantial geographic variance of bicycle use within the country.
Additional file 4: of Verification of the effects of calcium channel blockers on the immune microenvironment of breast cancer
Creators: name: Takada, Koji
name: Kashiwagi, Shinichiro
name: Asano, Yuka
name: Goto, Wataru
name: Takahashi, Katsuyuki
name: Fujita, Hisakazu
name: Takashima, Tsutomu
name: Tomita, Shuhei
name: Kosei Hirakawa
name: Masaichi Ohira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S3. Difference in clinicopathological features due to calcium channel blockers in hypertension patients. (DOCX 25 kb)
Deuteroxorides elevator
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Deuteroxorides
Deuteroxorides elevator

description: Deuteroxorides elevator (PANZER 1799)
 Ichneumon elevator PANZER 1799. Fauna Ins. Germ. 71: 15.
 Xorides albitarsus: MOCSARY 1897: 57, Serbia.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe and Azerbaijan.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1702, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Determination of Long Chain Chlorinated Paraffins in Soils and Sediments by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (HR-MS)
Creators: name: Wu, Yang
name: Ji, Bingjing
name: Zeng, Xiangying
name: Liang, Yi
name: Gao, Shutao
name: Yu, Zhiqiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Long-chain chlorinated paraffins (LCCPs) have gained attention due to their bioaccumulation and toxicity. However, their determination is hindered by low vapor pressure and limited elution from gas chromatography columns. In this study, ammonium acetate (CH3COONH4) was employed as the mobile phase additive and directly applied to high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with Orbitrap high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-Orbitrap HRMS). Acetate adducts [M + CH3COO]– were selected for quantifying the LCCPs. The mass spectral parameters, such as the radio frequency lens percentage, vaporizer, ion transfer tube temperature, and spray voltage, were optimized. A new analytical strategy for LCCPs was established based on HPLC-Orbitrap HRMS. The accuracy, limits of detection (LOD), and limits of quantification (LOQ) were equal to 94.8% to 109.4%, 7.9 to 16.0 pg/μL, and 26.3 to 53.3 pg/μL for the LCCPs, respectively. The linear range was between 0.04 and 10.0 ng/μL with R2 values of 0.999 for the LCCPs. The relative standard deviations for intra-day and inter-day precision were from 0.5% to 3.3% and from 0.7% to 7.2%, respectively. This method was validated using 20 sediment and soil samples. For the first time, highly chlorinated (Cl>15) and longer carbon chain length (C>36) homologues of LCCPs were observed in soil. The method was suitable for determining LCCPs while avoiding modified instruments and eliminating the incompatibility of CH2Cl2 with the HPLC mobile phase. Further measurements are required of sediment, soil, and air to better characterize LCCPs in the environment.
A Structural Probe of the Doped Holes in Cuprate Superconductors
Creators: name: Abbamonte, P.
name: Venema, L.
name: Rusydi, A.
name: Sawatzky, G. A.
name: Logvenov, G.
name: Bozovic, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An unresolved issue concerning cuprate superconductors is whether the distribution of carriers in the CuO(2) plane is uniform or inhomogeneous. Because the carriers comprise a small fraction of the total charge density and may be rapidly fluctuating, modulations are difficult to detect directly. Here we demonstrate that in anomalous x-ray scattering at the oxygen K edge of the cuprates, the contribution of carriers to the scattering amplitude is selectively magnified 82 times. This enhances diffraction from the doped holes by more than 10^3, permitting direct structural analysis of the superconducting ground state. Scattering from thin films of La(2)CuO(4+x) (Tc = 39 K) at T=(50 +/- 5) K on the reciprocal space intervals (0,0,0.21) -> (0,0,1.21) and (0,0,0.6) -> (0.3,0,0.6) show a rounding of the carrier density near the substrate suggestive of a depletion zone or similar effect. The structure factor for off-specular scattering was less than 3x10-7 e, suggesting an absence of in-plane hole ordering in this material.
title: Musculoskeletal pain management in active serving military populations: A systematic review
Creators: name: Bounds, Courtney L
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal pain
subject: military organisations
subject: pain management
subject: active service

description: Background: Musculoskeletal (MSK) pain has a significant impact on international military organisations’ force preparedness and capability. To date, there are no systematic reviews synthesising and analysing current available evidence for MSK pain management in active serving military populations. Objective: To identify and determine the effectiveness of MSK pain management strategies used in active serving military populations. Design: Systematic review Methods: A search of electronic databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, SportDISCUS and PubMed) was conducted to identify randomised control trials (RCTs) assessing MSK pain management interventions conducted in active serving military populations. Included studies were assessed for quality using GRADE framework and the Cochrane group Risk of Bias 2.0 appraisal tool. Results: Twelve articles met the inclusion criteria, including personnel from all branches of military service. Majority of the included studies (9/12 studies) were conducted in US military populations. Low back pain was the most common MSK condition addressed (10/12 studies). Interventions included: glucosamine-combination therapy, multidisciplinary pain programmes, exercise therapy, adjunct manipulative therapy, electromagnetic therapy, home cervical traction, and early physical therapy. The strength of the body of evidence was assessed as “low” to “very-low” as per the GRADE framework, with risk of bias identified as high or of some concern. Studies assessing MSK pain management interventions in active serving military populations were typically underpowered and lacked homogenous control groups. Conclusions: Existing RCTs do not provide a sufficient body of evidence to guide military organisations or healthcare professionals in making appropriate treatment decisions for managing pain in active serving military populations. Future research in the area is encouraged to enable evidence-based recommendations for effective MSK pain management in this unique population.
VCIOM-SPUTNIK Poll: April 2020 Coronavirus Wave 5
Creators: name: VCIOM (Russian Public Opinion Research Center)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: President of Russia approval (1); Prime Minister approval (1); State Duma of Russia (1); political party preference (1); coronavirus (COVID-19) (20); concerns about coronavirus infection (3); reasons for coronavirus (3); spread of coronavirus (5); social distancing (5); work from home (1); temporarily moved to live in the countryside (1); the likelihood of contracting coronavirus (2); receive help from state and local governments (1); economic crisis (1); Internet usage (1); watch TV (1); personal financial situation (2); employment (2); sources of income (1); most important problems (5); cost of living (2); Russian ruble and US dollar exchange rate fluctuations (1); unemployment (1); loans (1); savings (1); economic policy (1); social policy (1); foreign policy (1); direction of country (1); life satisfaction (1).
Poemenia collaris
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Poemenia
Poemenia collaris

description: Poemenia collaris (HAUPT 1917)
 Calliclisis collaris HAUPT 1917. Mitt. Ent. Ges. Halle, II: 82.
 Calliclisis collaris: CLEMENT 1938: 521; OEHLKE 1967: 37; CONSTANTINEANU& PISICA 1977: 236. Poemenia (Caliclisis) collaris: OEHLKE 1965: 885, Croatia, October.
 Poemenia collaris: KOLAROV 1997: 16, Croatia.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Europe, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria and Romania.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1703, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Laser based intervention on historical stained glasses
Creators: name: Maingi, Evan Maina
name: Abad, Maria Pilar Alonso
name: Angurel, Luis A.
name: De La Fuente, German F
name: Rahman, Ashiqur
name: Chapoulie, Remy
name: Dubernet, Stephan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Conservation
Cultural heritage
Stained-glass
Heat incubation
Short pulsed laser
near infrared
picosecond

description: Stained glasses form an important element in human history. Since stained glasses are multifunctional, they have been utilized both in religious and civil architecture. Various conservation techniques such as mechanical, chemical, and the latest one being laser-based cleaning have been utilized. This work aims at making contributions to the knowledge about laser-glass interaction. The three main laser-glass interactions are photo-thermal, photo-chemical, and photo-mechanical. Experiments were carried out in burst and in continuous mode using a 800 ps n-IR laser with a wavelength of 1064nm. A pulsed/burst mode produces a sequence of a defined number of pulses with a high repetition rate. Contemporary glasses and historical pieces were used. The results realized will be important in the establishment of a laser tool selection criterion for decontamination/conservation of actual in-situ historic stained glasses and also develop a dynamic, automated, or semi-automated laser conservation method for historic glass. Complementary analytical techniques used include scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), confocal microscopy among others. The generally expected outcomes are to develop a practical criterion to apply lasers in cultural heritage; develop skills necessary to select, operate safely and apply lasers to problems in cultural heritage materials in general.
description: This work was presented at the conference: ''Latest Technologies applied to the Conservation of Cultural Heritage: problems and solutions'' held between 25th and 27th November 2019 at the University of Zaragoza Spain.
A generalized boundary condition applied to Lieb-Schultz-Mattis type ingappabilities and many-body Chern numbers
Creators: name: Yao, Yuan
name: Oshikawa, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new boundary condition which renders the flux-insertion argument for the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis type theorems in two or higher dimensions free from the specific choice of system sizes. It also enables a formulation of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis type theorems in arbitrary dimensions in terms of the anomaly in field theories of $1+1$ dimensions with a bulk correspondence as a BF-theory in 2+1 dimensions. Furthermore, we apply the anomaly-based formulation to the constraints on a half-filled spinless fermion on a square lattice with $π$ flux, utilizing time-reversal, the magnetic translation and on-site internal $U(N)$ symmetries. This demonstrates the role of time-reversal anomaly on the ingappabilities of a lattice model.
description: 4 figures
Additional file 4 of Tube-dwelling in early animals exemplified by Cambrian scalidophoran worms
Creators: name: Wang, Deng
name: Vannier, Jean
name: Aria, Cédric
name: Sun, Jie
name: Han, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 4: Text S3. Character description.
CAN HUMAN PSYCHOLOGY AFFECT UPCOMING DISEASES?
Creators: name: Назирова, Шахриза
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In recent decades, the role of psychological factors in human health has become increasingly significant. While most diseases are traditionally associated with biological, genetic, or environmental causes, current research highlights the influence of human psychology on the development, progression, and even emergence of diseases. This paper explores how mental health conditions such as chronic stress, anxiety, and depression can affect physiological systems, particularly the immune response, and potentially contribute to the rise of both existing and new diseases. By analyzing the mind-body connection and examining psychoneuroimmunological data, the study aims to demonstrate the necessity of including psychological wellness as a key element in public health strategies.
Megarhyssa perlata
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Megarhyssa
Megarhyssa perlata

description: Megarhyssa perlata (CHRIST 1791)
 Ichneumon perlatus CHRIST 1791. Naturgesch. Ins. p. 356.
 Megarhyssa perlata: GLAVENDEKIC & KOLAROV 1994: 8, June.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Palearcticregion.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1703, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
The complete mitochondrial genome of Blattisocius keegani Fox (Acari: Mesostigmata) and the related phylogenetic analyses
Creators: name: Wu, Lingzhi
name: Cheng, Shiyu
name: Guo, Liuling
name: Mo, Weifen
name: Xia, Bin
name: Zou, Zhiwen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Blattisocius Keegan is a genus of predatory mites in the family Blattisociidae, with potential utility as biological control agents. In the present study, Illumina HiSeq was used to sequence the complete mt genome of B. keegani Fox. The mt genome of B. keegani was a circular DNA molecule of 17,314 bp. With a 1,935 bp-long non-coding region, it is the second largest mt genome in Acari. All 37 genes expected to be present in a standard metazoan mitogenome were identified in this genome. Phylogenetic analyses of 28 additional species of Acari were then performed based on the mt genome. Bayesian inference (BI) and Maximum likelihood (ML) algorithm were used to analyse the sequence data. Compared with Limulus polyphemus, rearrangements of 34 genes and changes of three genes orientation (trnE, trnF and trnS1) in B. keegani were observed. Additionally, the gene order of the six mesostigmata mites used in the study showed a lack of conserved gene blocks. BI and ML trees based on 13 protein-coding genes suggested that B. keegani was clustered with E. nicholsi and P. persimilis into a Phytoseioidea branch, which was consistent with the traditional classifications result.
Preceptor's experience in supervising undergraduate nursing students in mental health: A qualitative study
Creators: name: Benny, Jessy
name: Porter, Joanne
name: Joseph, Bindu
Publisher: name: Federation University Australia
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 420504
subject: Mental health nursing

description: Preceptorship is considered an essential component in undergraduate nursing student's clinical placement, especially those in speciality units such as mental health. During the preceptorship relationship students are granted the opportunity to work alongside experienced nurses in the ward observing their interactions with patients and other professionals. In addition, students are able to build clinical confidence and competence. There is currently a gap in the literature around the preceptorship experience in the mental health clinical environment which warrants further exploration. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of Registered Nurses precepting undergraduate nursing students during mental health clinical placements. A qualitative, exploratory approach was performed. A total of eight registered nurses working in an acute in-patient mental health unit in a large regional hospital, were recruited and interviewed using a semi-structured interview technique. Thematic analysis was utilised to analyse the data resulting in the development of four overarching themes; (1) Time consuming and additional workload, (2) creating a safe environment, (3) providing and receiving feedback and (4) precepting is not a choice, it is an expectation. The results highlighted that preceptoring students was considered to be an extra workload that required significant time and effort. Preceptors also expressed concerns about student safety, emphasised the importance of feedback and acknowledged preceptorship as an expectation of registered nurses working in mental health. These findings underscore the necessity for further research to delve deeper into the experience of preceptors in mental health settings.
Additional file 2: of Verification of the effects of calcium channel blockers on the immune microenvironment of breast cancer
Creators: name: Takada, Koji
name: Kashiwagi, Shinichiro
name: Asano, Yuka
name: Goto, Wataru
name: Takahashi, Katsuyuki
name: Fujita, Hisakazu
name: Takashima, Tsutomu
name: Tomita, Shuhei
name: Kosei Hirakawa
name: Masaichi Ohira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S1. Clinicopathological features by subtype. (DOCX 21 kb)
Polyhedral representations of discrete differential manifolds
Creators: name: Zapatrin, Roman R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Any discrete differential manifold $M$ (finite set endowed with an algebraic differential calculus) can be represented by appropriate polyhedron ${\cal P}(M)$. This representation demonstrates the adequacy of the calculus of discrete differential manifolds and links this approach with that based on finitary substitutes of continuous spaces introduced by R.D.Sorkin.
description: LaTeX, 35 Kb, submitted to JMP
title: The Influence of Light and Nutrients on Stream Food Webs
Creators: name: Guo, Fen
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content
subject: Stream food webs
subject: Riparian canopy cover
subject: NOx-N concentrations
subject: Sub tropical stream ecology

description: While many streams and rivers are dominated by terrestrial inputs of organic carbon, algae are important trophic base for stream food webs. However, the nutritional importance of algae for stream invertebrates has only recently been highlighted. Algae are acknowledged as higher quality food compared with terrestrial organic matter for the growth and reproduction of invertebrates. In part, this is because of algal higher polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content. Current studies on algal PUFA and their effect on invertebrates are mainly from lacustrine systems, and only few studies have explicitly investigated algal PUFA in streams. This thesis aimed to evaluate the role of algal food quality, as assessed by PUFA, in stream food webs by using a range of methods literature review, field investigation, field manipulative study and laboratory feeding experiment. All experiments involved in this thesis were conducted in subtropical streams in South-East Queensland, Australia.
Beyond-Luttinger-Liquid thermodynamics of a one-dimensional contact repulsive Bose gas
Creators: name: De Rosi, Giulia
name: Massignan, Pietro
name: Lewenstein, Maciej
name: Astrakharchik, Grigori E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a thorough study of the thermodynamics of a one-dimensional repulsive Bose gas, focusing in particular on corrections beyond the Luttinger-liquid description. We compute the chemical potential, the pressure and the contact, as a function of temperature and gas parameter with exact thermal Bethe-Ansatz. In addition, we provide interpretations of the main features in the analytically tractable regimes, based on a variety of approaches (Bogoliubov, hard-core, Sommerfeld and virial). The beyond Luttinger-liquid thermodynamic effects are found to be non-monotonic as a function of gas parameter. Such behavior is explained in terms of non-linear dispersion and ``negative excluded volume'' effects, for weak and strong repulsion respectively, responsible for the opposite sign corrections in the thermal next-to-leading term of the thermodynamic quantities at low temperatures. Our predictions can be applied to other systems including super Tonks-Girardeau gases, dipolar and Rydberg atoms, helium, quantum liquid droplets in bosonic mixtures and impurities in a quantum bath.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3: of Verification of the effects of calcium channel blockers on the immune microenvironment of breast cancer
Creators: name: Takada, Koji
name: Kashiwagi, Shinichiro
name: Asano, Yuka
name: Goto, Wataru
name: Takahashi, Katsuyuki
name: Fujita, Hisakazu
name: Takashima, Tsutomu
name: Tomita, Shuhei
name: Kosei Hirakawa
name: Masaichi Ohira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S2. Difference in clinicopathological features due to TILs. (DOCX 24 kb)
Gonatopus madecassus EVANS, Scolebythus 1963, n.sp.
Creators: name: C. O
name: Madl, M.
name: Olmi, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Alismatales
Araceae
Gonatopus
Gonatopus madecassus

description: Scolebythus madecassus EVANS 1963
 Scolebythus madecassus n.sp.: EVANS 1963: 9 (descr., Madagascar), 12 (pl. 2: figs 1-4).
 Scolebythus madecassus EVANS 1963: EVANS, KUGLER & BROWN 1979: 48 (figs 1-6), 49 (tax., descr., biol., Madagascar), 50 (figs 7, 8).
 Scolebythus madecassus EVANS 1963: SORG 1988: 42 (fig. 11a).
 Scolebythus madecassus EVANS 1963: AZEVEDO 1999: 2 (key).
 Scolebythus madecassus EVANS 1963: ENGEL & GRIMALDI 2007: 2 (tab. 1: cat., tax.), 12 (tab. 3: tax.), 13 (fig. 7: tax.), 14 (fig. 8: tax.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Madagascar: Prov. Mahajanga: Mandritsara – Prov. Toamasina: Andasibe (Perinet).
Endemic.
description: Published as part of C. O, Madl, M. & Olmi, M., 2010, A Catalogue of the Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, Sclerogibbidae and Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of the Malagasy Subregion, pp. 845-918 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 908, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335096
Can one hear the shape of a saturation patch?
Creators: name: Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
name: Johnson, David Linton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of the acoustics of patchy-saturation in porous media is used to analyze experimental data on wave velocity and attenuation in partially water saturated limestones. It is demonstrated that the theory can be used to deduce the value of V/A, the ratio of the volume to area of the water patch, and l_f, the Poisson size of the water patch. One can ``hear'' the shape of a patch if the properties of the rock and the measurement frequencies are such as to satisfy the specific requirements for the validity of the theory.