cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Direitos Iguais e Direito a Diferença: Um Desafio à Governação
Creators: name: Mabongo, António Wiliamo
Publisher: name: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais
Year: 2021

description: O presente estudo, resultante de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, discute a articulação de duas dimensões da cidadania que se impõem, em estados que se querem democráticos e multiculturais como é o caso de Moçambique, designadamente, a igualdade de direitos e deveres e o direito a diferença. Sob ponto de vista histórico, os dados indicam que, a despeito da inexistência de uma politica de gestão da diversidade cultural, o país evoluiu duma visão que, sob o signo da unidade nacional, privilegiava o principio da igualdade de direitos e deveres, em detrimento do respeito pelas diferenças identitárias e culturais, para uma visão em que se reconhece a diversidade cultural como uma riqueza a ser promovida e explorada. Mesmo assim, devido a falta de uma política clara, persistem ainda o desconhecimento dessa riqueza e relações tendencialmente categorizadas. Assim, o estudo defende a criação de uma política relativa à diversidade cultural, que articula o princípio da cidadania universal e os direitos culturais. Para isso, esta política deve ter como foco a promoção da liberdade cultural e a educação intercultural, de modo que as pessoas possam ser capazes de conhecer e confrontar-se criticamente com as suas próprias culturas e com as dos outros grupos sociais, mas também de exercer de forma livre e consciente a sua cidadania.
description: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais , Vol. 1 N.º 7 (2019)
Género e Ciberespaço: Novas Potencialidades de Ativismo
Creators: name: Maia, Ana Filipa
Publisher: name: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais
Year: 2021

description: Este artigo procura apresentar uma base teórica para a reflexão sobre género, ativismo online e ciberespaço, com enfoque no seu potencial emancipatório. Apesar das imagens, discursos derrogatórios e estereótipos de género veiculados pelos media e pela Internetem particular, é fundamental repensar estas ferramentas como espaços de negociações identitárias, de contestação, de denúncia e de mudança social. O acesso aos mediae à tecnologia digital é aqui considerado como relevante para que grupos marginalizados criem espaços democráticos, aproximando o espaço privado do espaço público, partilhando informação e conhecimento e capacitando para a ação. As mulheres estão ausentes ou sub-representadas em contextos de decisão,nomeadamente em cargos de chefia e liderança nas esferas da política, da economia e da comunicação. Assim, torna-se premente que outros canais e meios de informação –como o ciberespaço -permitam a emergência de outras vozes, em contextos de ativismo e luta pelos direitos das mulheres.
description: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais , Vol. 1 N.º 7 (2019)
Amar e Mar: Há Ir e Voltar Uma Poética do Movimento em Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Alexandre Da Silva
Publisher: name: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais
Year: 2021

description: poeta portuguesa Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen, pioneira mulher a fazer parte do cânone literário de seu país, conjuga o individual e o global em sua obra, através de uma linguagem esteticamente lapidada e luminosa. Neste ensaio, buscou-se analisar como dois temas muito presentes em sua obra –o corpo e o mar –encontram relevo através da metáfora do movimento e seus variados matizes.
description: E- Revista de Estudos Interculturais , Vol. 1 N.º 7 (2019)
Probability distribution functions for intermittent scrape-off layer plasma fluctuations
Creators: name: Theodorsen, Audun
name: Garcia, Odd Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A stochastic model for intermittent fluctuations in the scrape-off layer of magnetically confined plasmas has been constructed based on a super-position of uncorrelated pulses arriving according to a Poisson process. In the most common applications of the model, the pulse amplitudes are assumed exponentially distributed, supported by conditional averaging of large-amplitude fluctuations in experimental measurement data. This basic assumption has two potential limitations. First, statistical analysis of measurement data using conditional averaging only reveals the tail of the amplitude distribution to be exponentially distributed. Second, exponentially distributed amplitudes leads to a positive definite signal which cannot capture fluctuations in for example electric potential and radial velocity. Assuming pulse amplitudes which are not positive definite often make finding a closed form for the probability density function difficult, even if the characteristic function remains relatively simple. Thus estimating model parameters requires an approach based on the characteristic function, not the probability density function. In this contribution, the effect of changing the amplitude distribution on the moments, probability density function and characteristic function of the process is investigated and a parameter estimation method using the empirical distribution function is presented and tested on synthetically generated data. This proves valuable for describing intermittent fluctuations in the boundary region of magnetized plasmas.
description: 31 pages, 6 figures, 16 subfigures
Camponotus Emery
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1920
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus

description: 1. - S. - g. Camponotus (Forel) Emery s. str.
Ouvriere et femelle. - Je limite ce sous-genre aux grandes especes ayant l'epistome non carene ou avec une carene peu apparente, sans lobe anterieur ou avec un lobe peu avance, plus ou moins rectangulaire (japonicus) ou arrondi (sansabeanus): son bord anterieur n'est pas incise au milieu. Tete de la grande [[worker]] et de la [[queen]] non tronquee ou obtuse devant; peu plus large derriere que devant. Mandibules fortement arquees, a quatre ou cinq, quelquefois six dents. Dos du corselet arque, continu sur le profil; dos du pronotum arrondi ou parfois deprime chez les grandes [[worker]], avec les epaules legerement saillantes.
Les C. ocreatus et sansabeanus relient ce sous-genre au suivant.
Nids generalement dans le bois. Habite la region holarctique, surtout l'Amerique du Nord, d'ou je pense que le groupe est originaire. Une espece de Madagascar est probablement d'une tout autre origine.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1920, Le genre Camponotus Mayr. Nouvel essai de sa subdivision en sous-genres., pp. 229-260 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 8 on page 235, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25546
Nuclear geometry of jet quenching
Creators: name: Lokhtin, I. P.
name: Snigirev, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most suitable way to study the jet quenching as a function of distance traversed is varying the impact parameter b of ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collision (initial energy density in nuclear overlapping zone is almost independent of b up to b R_A). It is shown that b-dependences of medium-induced radiative and collisional energy losses of a hard parton jet propagating through dense QCD-matter are very different. The experimental verification of this phenomenon could be performed for a jet with non-zero cone size basing on essential difference between angular distributions of collisional and radiative energy losses.
description: LaTeX+7 figures, epsfig.sty
On Bose-Einstein condensation in the Luttinger-Sy model with finite interaction strength
Creators: name: Kerner, Joachim
name: Pechmann, Maximilian
name: Spitzer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B44, 81V70, 82B10

description: We study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the Luttinger-Sy model. Here, Bose point particles in one spatial dimension do not interact with each other, but, through a positive (repulsive) point potential with impurities which are randomly located along the real line according to the points of a Poisson process. Our emphasis is on the case in which the interaction strength is not infinite. As a main result, we prove that in thermal equilibrium the one-particle ground state is macroscopically occupied, provided that the particle density is larger than a critical one depending on the temperature.
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0078v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0078v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0078v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Four-loop Dyson-Schwinger-Johnson anatomy
Creators: name: Broadhurst, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dyson-Schwinger equations are used to evaluate the 4-loop anomalous dimensions of quenched QED in terms of finite, scheme-independent, 3-loop integrals. Three of the results serve as strong checks of terms from scheme-dependent 4-loop QCD calculations. The fourth, for the anomalous dimension of $\barψσ_{μν}ψ$, was previously known only to 2-loop order. The 4-loop beta function has 24 unambiguous terms. Two of the simplest give $β_4=\frac13(22-160)=-46$. The rational, $ζ_3$ and $ζ_5$ parts of the other 22 miraculously sum to zero. Vertex anomalous dimensions have 40 terms, with no dramatic cancellations. Our methods come from work by the late Kenneth Johnson, done more than 30 years ago. They are entirely free of the subtractions and infrared rearrangements of later methods.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX
Scattering of exocomets by a planet chain: exozodi levels and the delivery of cometary material to inner planets
Creators: name: Marino, Sebastian
name: Bonsor, Amy
name: Wyatt, Mark C.
name: Kral, Quentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exocomets scattered by planets have been invoked to explain observations in multiple contexts, including the frequently found near- and mid-infrared excess around nearby stars arising from exozodiacal dust. Here we investigate how the process of inward scattering of comets originating in an outer belt, is affected by the architecture of a planetary system, to determine whether this could lead to observable exozodi levels or deliver volatiles to inner planets. Using N-body simulations, we model systems with different planet mass and orbital spacing distributions in the 1-50 AU region. We find that tightly packed ($Δa_\mathrm{p}<20 R_\mathrm{Hill,m}$) low mass planets are the most efficient at delivering material to exozodi regions (5-7% of scattered exocomets end up within 0.5 AU at some point), although the exozodi levels do not vary by more than a factor of ~7 for the architectures studied here. We suggest that emission from scattered dusty material in between the planets could provide a potential test for this delivery mechanism. We show that the surface density of scattered material can vary by two orders of magnitude (being highest for systems of low mass planets with medium spacing), whilst the exozodi delivery rate stays roughly constant, and that future instruments such as JWST could detect it. In fact for $η$ Corvi, the current Herschel upper limit rules out the scattering scenario by a chain of $\lesssim$30 M$_\oplus$ planets. Finally, we show that exocomets could be efficient at delivering cometary material to inner planets (0.1-1% of scattered comets are accreted per inner planet). Overall, the best systems at delivering comets to inner planets are the ones that have low mass outer planets and medium spacing ($\sim20 R_\mathrm{Hill,m}$).
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 23 pages, 11 figures
Mathematical Equivalence Assessment
Creators: name: simsek, emine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Developmental and Educational Psychology
subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Education
subject: 130105 Primary Education (excl. Maori)
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Pdf file containing the full list of the items used in the Mathematical Equivalence Assessment .
Duality Symmetry in Softly Broken N=2 Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Marino, Marcos
name: Zamora, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the soft breaking of N=2 self-dual gauge theories down to N=0 by promoting the coupling constant and hypermultiplet masses to spurions, and we analyze the microscopic duality symmetry in the resulting models. Explicit formulae are given for the Seiberg-Witten periods and couplings in the case of SU(2), and we perform a numerical study of the non-supersymmetric vacuum structure in the case of the mass-deformed N=4 SU(2) gauge theory. Although the softly broken model has a well-defined behavior under the duality symmetry, the stable vacua are in a confining phase. We also extend some of the results to the self-dual theories with classical gauge groups, and we obtain the RG equation for these models.
description: 38 pages, 11 postscript figures, LaTeX file
Myrmophyma Forel 1912
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1920
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmophyma
Camponotus
Camponotus capito

description: 11. - S. - g. Myrmophyma (Forel) Emery emend (1).
Myrmocamelus (part.) For. Myrmosaga (part.) For. Myrmosericus (part.) For. Myrmepomis (part.) For.
Je reunis sous ce nom nombre d'especes d'Australie et terres voisines, qui ont et n'ont pas des caracteres communs a toutes, mais qui constituent un ensemble, sinon homogene, du moins tel que je ne saurais le partager utilement.
Chez la petite ouvriere, la tete a, en general, les bords lateraux paralleles; le plus souvent elle est comprimee d'un cote a l'autre; les yeux ordinairement places fort en arriere. Chez l'ouvriere maxima et la [[queen]], la tete est large, souvent avec le vertex fortement renfle (caractere du sous-genre Myrmophyma). Epistome variable, avec ou sans lobe et celui-ci arrondi ou carre, parfois dente ou echancre; souvent le lobe, bien evident chez les petites [[worker]], s'efface chez les grandes. Mandibules fortement arquees. Le profil du corselet est variable: tantot il est uniformement arque avec la face declive de l'epinotum plus ou moins abrupte; tantot le promesonotum faisant une bosse, l'epinotum est peu arque ou meme legerement en selle (caractere du sous-genre Myrmocamelus); ou bien la concavite de l'epinotum s'accuse (sous-genre Myrmosaga). Pronotum parfois plus ou moins obtusement margine (C. innexus, aeneopilosus, inflatus, etc.). Ecaille plus ou moins epaisse, chez C. hoplites armee d'une epine.
Type: C. capito Mayr.
Ce sous-genre fait transition a Myrmoturba par C. testaceipes et claripes et au sous-genre suivant par les especes a corselet court et uniformement arque.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1920, Le genre Camponotus Mayr. Nouvel essai de sa subdivision en sous-genres., pp. 229-260 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 8 on pages 239-240, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25546
title: 02_1870
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
pi N --> eta N and eta N --> eta N partial wave T-matrices in a coupled, three channel model
Creators: name: Batinic, Mijo
name: Slaus, Ivo
name: Svarc, Alfred
name: Nefkens, B. M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pi N --> eta N and eta N --> eta N partial wave T-matrices for the eight lowest partial waves have been obtained in a three coupled channel model with unitarity manifestly imposed. The two physical channels are pi_N and eta_N, and the third channel, pi_pi_N is an effective, but unphysical two body channel which represents all remaining processes. The pi_N elastic phase shifts and the weighted data base of the pi- p --> eta n total and differential cross sections are chosen as the input for the fitting procedure. A model containing a single resonance in each of the three partial waves that dominates the eta production at lower energies is compared with previous analyses, based on similar assumptions. A multiresonance coupled channel model is introduced which significantly improves the agreement with all input data. Our results are compared with a complementary multiresonance coupled channel analysis that is constrained with elastic and continuum production channels. The inclusion of the fourth P11 resonance in the 1440 - 2200 MeV region further improves the agreement between the analysis and the data.
description: PostScript figures now included, revtex, 28 pages + 6 figures (gzip + uuencode) submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Additional file 7: of Bacterial diversity obtained by culturable approaches in the gut of Glossina pallidipes population from a non sleeping sickness focus in Tanzania: preliminary results
Creators: name: Imna Malele
name: Hamis Nyingilili
name: Lyaruu, Eugen
name: Tauzin, Marc
name: B. Bernard Ollivier
name: Cayol, Jean-Luc
name: Marie-Laure Fardeau
name: Geiger, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree based on the comparative analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences. Glossina pallidipes isolated bacterial strains 16 and 56 were Bacillus spp., and the sequence of Paenibacillus polymyxa (IAM 13419Â T D16276) was used as the out-group. Bootstrap values (1000 tree replications) higher than 60% are indicated at the nodes of the tree. (PDF 37 kb)
The Open Cluster Chemical Abundances and Mapping Survey: II. Precision Cluster Abundances for APOGEE using SDSS DR14
Creators: name: Donor, John
name: Frinchaboy, Peter M.
name: Cunha, Katia
name: Thompson, Benjamin
name: O'Connell, Julia
name: Zasowski, Gail
name: Jackson, Kelly M.
name: McGrath, Brianne Meyer
name: Almeida, Andres
name: Bizyaev, Dmitry
name: Carrera, Ricardo
name: Garcia-Hernandez, D. A.
name: Nitschelm, Christian
name: Pan, Kaike
name: Zamora, Olga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Open Cluster Chemical Abundances and Mapping (OCCAM) survey aims to produce a comprehensive, uniform, infrared-based spectroscopic dataset for hundreds of open clusters, and to constrain key Galactic dynamical and chemical parameters from this sample. This second contribution from the OCCAM survey presents analysis of 259 member stars with [Fe/H] determinations in 19 open clusters, using Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 14 (SDSS/DR14) data from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) and ESA Gaia. This analysis, which includes clusters with R_{GC} ranging from 7 to 13 kpc, measures an [Fe/H] gradient of -0.061 \pm 0.004 dex/kpc. We also confirm evidence of a significant positive gradient in the α-elements ([O/Fe], [Mg/Fe], and [Si/Fe]) and present evidence for a significant negative gradient in iron-peak elements ([Mn/Fe] and [Ni/Fe]).
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, accepted in AJ
Cumulant Correlators from the APM
Creators: name: Szapudi, István
name: Szalay, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents a set of new statistics, the cumulant correlators, aimed at high precision analysis of the galaxy distribution. They form a symmetric matrix, $Q_{NM}$, related to moment correlators the same way as cumulants are related to the moments of the distribution. They encode more information than the usual cumulants, $S_N$'s, and their extraction from data is similar to the calculation of the two-point correlation function. Perturbation theory (PT), its generalization, the extended perturbation theory (EPT), and the hierarchical assumption (HA) have simple predictions for these statistics. As an example, the factorial moment correlators measured by Szapudi, Dalton, Efstathiou & Szalay (1996) in the APM catalog are reanalyzed using this technique. While the previous analysis assumed hierarchical structure constants, this method can directly investigate the validity of HA, along with PT, and EPT. The results in agreement with previous findings indicate that, at the small scales used for this analysis, the APM data supports HA. When all non-linear corrections are taken into account it is a good approximation at the 20 percent level. It appears that PT, and a natural generalization of EPT for cumulant correlators does not provide such a good fit for the APM at small scales. Once the validity the HA is approximately established, cumulant correlators can separate the amplitudes of different tree-types in the hierarchy up to fifth order. As an example, the weights for the fourth order tree topologies are calculated including all non-linear corrections.
description: 9 pages+.ps figure, final version accepted for publication in Apj Letters
BOOST -- A Satellite Mission to Test Lorentz Invariance Using High-Performance Optical Frequency References
Creators: name: Gürlebeck, Norman
name: Wörner, Lisa
name: Schuldt, Thilo
name: Döringshoff, Klaus
name: Gaul, Konstantin
name: Gerardi, Domenico
name: Grenzebach, Arne
name: Jha, Nandan
name: Kovalchuk, Evgeny
name: Resch, Andreas
name: Wendrich, Thijs
name: Berger, Robert
name: Herrmann, Sven
name: Johann, Ulrich
name: Krutzik, Markus
name: Peters, Achim
name: Rasel, Ernst M.
name: Braxmaier, Claus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BOOST (BOOst Symmetry Test) is a proposed satellite mission to search for violations of Lorentz invariance by comparing two optical frequency references. One is based on a long-term stable optical resonator and the other on a hyperfine transition in molecular iodine. This mission will allow to determine several parameters of the standard model extension in the electron sector up to two orders of magnitude better than with the current best experiments. Here, we will give an overview of the mission, the science case and the payload.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Weyl Invariant Formulation of Flux-Tube Solution in the Dual Ginzburg-Landau Theory
Creators: name: Koma, Yoshiaki
name: Toki, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flux-tube solution in the dual Ginzburg-Landau (DGL) theory in the Bogomol'nyi limit is studied by using the manifestly Weyl invariant form of the DGL Lagrangian. The dual gauge symmetry is extended to $[U(1)]_m^3$, and accordingly, there appear three different types of the flux-tube. The string tension for each flux-tube is calculated analytically and is found to be the same owing to the Weyl symmetry. It is suggested that the flux-tube can be treated in quite a similar way with the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen vortex in the U(1) Abelian Higgs theory except for various types of flux-tube.
description: 12 pages, revtex, no figure
Evolving Form and Function: Dual-Objective Optimization in Neural Symbolic Regression Networks
Creators: name: Bertschinger, Amanda
name: Bagrow, James
name: Bongard, Joshua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data increasingly abounds, but distilling their underlying relationships down to something interpretable remains challenging. One approach is genetic programming, which `symbolically regresses' a data set down into an equation.
 However, symbolic regression (SR) faces the issue of requiring training from scratch for each new dataset. To generalize across all datasets, deep learning techniques have been applied to SR.
 These networks, however, are only able to be trained using a symbolic objective: NN-generated and target equations are symbolically compared. But this does not consider the predictive power of these equations, which could be measured by a behavioral objective that compares the generated equation's predictions to actual data.
 Here we introduce a method that combines gradient descent and evolutionary computation to yield neural networks that minimize the symbolic and behavioral errors of the equations they generate from data.
 As a result, these evolved networks are shown to generate more symbolically and behaviorally accurate equations than those generated by networks trained by state-of-the-art gradient based neural symbolic regression methods.
 We hope this method suggests that evolutionary algorithms, combined with gradient descent, can improve SR results by yielding equations with more accurate form and function.
description: Published in GECCO '24
Doubly heavy baryons in sum rules of NRQCD
Creators: name: Kiselev, V. V.
name: Onishchenko, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The masses of baryons containing two heavy quarks and their couplings to the corresponding quark currents are evaluated in the framework of NRQCD sum rules. The coulomb-like corrections in the system of doubly heavy diquark are taken into account, and the contribution of nonperturbative terms coming from the quark, gluon and mixed condensates as well as the product of quark and gluon condensates, is analyzed. The higher condensates destroy the factorization of baryon and diquark correlators and provide the convergency of sum rule method. As a result the accuracy of estimates is improved.
description: 17 pages, LATEX file and 6 eps-figures
Naked singularities in low energy, effective string theory
Creators: name: Kar, Sayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solutions to the equations of motion of the low energy, effective field theory emerging out of compactified heterotic string theory are constructed by making use of the well-known duality symmetries. Beginning with four-dimensional solutions of the Einstein-massless scalar field theory in the canonical frame we first rewrite the corresponding solutions in the string frame. Thereafter, using the T and S duality symmetries of the low energy string effective action we arrive at the corresponding uncharged, electrically charged and magnetically charged solutions. Brief comments on the construction of dual versions of the Kerr-Sen type using the dilatonic Kerr solution as the seed are also included. Thereafter, we verify the status of the energy conditions for the solutions in the string frame. Several of the metrics found here are shown to possess naked singularities although the energy conditions are obeyed. Dual solutions exhibit a duality in the conservation/violation of the Null and Averaged Null Energy Conditions (NEC/ANEC), a fact demonstrated earlier in the context of black holes (hep-th/9604047) and cosmologies (hep-th/9611122). Additionally, those backgrounds which conserve the NEC/ANEC in spite of possesing naked singularities serve as counterexamples to cosmic censorship in the context of low energy, effective string theory.
description: 21 pages, RevTex, Five PostScript Figures
Tunnel magnetoresistance angular and bias dependence enabling tuneable wireless communication
Creators: name: Kowalska, Ewa
name: Fukushima, Akio
name: Sluka, Volker
name: Fowley, Ciarán
name: Kákay, Attila
name: Aleksandrov, Yuriy
name: Lindner, Jürgen
name: Fassbender, Jürgen
name: Yuasa, Shinji
name: Deac, Alina M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-transfer torques (STTs) can be exploited in order to manipulate the magnetic moments of nanomagnets, thus allowing for new consumer-oriented devices to be designed. Of particular interest here are tuneable radio-frequency (RF) oscillators for wireless communication. Currently, the structure that maximizes the output power is an Fe/MgO/Fe-type magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) with a fixed layer magnetized in the plane of the layers and a free layer magnetized perpendicular to the plane. This structure allows for most of the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) to be converted into output power. Here, we experimentally and theoretically demonstrate that the main mechanism sustaining steady-state precession in such structures is the angular dependence of the magnetoresistance. The TMR of such devices is known to exhibit a broken-linear dependence versus the applied bias. Our results show that the TMR bias dependence effectively quenches spin-transfer-driven precession and introduces a non-monotonic frequency dependence at high applied currents. Thus we expect the bias dependence of the TMR to have an even more dramatic effect in MTJs with Mn-Ga-based free layers, which could be used to design wireless oscillators extending towards the THz gap, but have been experimentally shown to exhibit a non-trivial TMR bias dependence.
description: Manuscript: 13 pages, 5 figures; Supplementary Information: 6 pages, 5 figures. The Manuscript and Supplementary Information submitted to Scientific Reports
RXTE Observation of PSR B1951+32
Creators: name: Chang, Hsiang-Kuang
name: Ho, Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results of RXTE observations of PSR B1951+32 using the PCA instrument for 19k seconds during 1996 March 24th. We applied the contemporaneous radio ephemeris and various statistical tests to search for evidence of pulsation. These analyses yield intriguing yet inconclusive evidence for the presence of the pulsation in the time series: confidence level for the presence of pulsation is 94.5% in the 2.0-4.8 keV band and 97.6% in the 4.8-6.3 keV band based on the H-test. Under the premise of non-detection of pulsation, we derive estimated 2-sigma upper limits for the pulsed flux to be $3.3\times 10^{-6} cm^{-2} s^{-1} keV^{-1}$ in the 2.0-4.8 keV band, $2.7\times 10^{-6} cm^{-2} s^{-1} keV^{-1}$ in the 4.8-8.5 keV band, and $2.0\times 10^{-6} cm^{-2} s^{-1} keV^{-1}$ in the 8.5-13.0 keV band. These upper limits are consistent with the trend of spectral turn-over from high-energy gamma-ray emission as suggested by the OSSE upper limit. Such turn-over strongly suggests the outer magnetosphere as the emission site for pulsed gamma-rays. These RXTE upper limits for X-ray pulsation are, on the other hand, not consistent with the extrapolation of reported power-law spectra from the point source observed by ROSAT in the 0.1-2.4 keV band, assuming a constant pulse fraction: The pulsed soft X-ray emission detected by ROSAT must follow a much softer spectrum than that of the overall point source.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX (aasms4.sty), figures (eps) included. Accepted by ApJL on Jan. 31, 1997
Myrmopsamma Forel 1914
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1920
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmopsamma

description: 22. - S. - g. Myrmopsamma Forel.
Pour les caracteres de ce groupe, je renvoie le lecteur au memoire de Forel (1914).
Trois especes de l'Afrique australe.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1920, Le genre Camponotus Mayr. Nouvel essai de sa subdivision en sous-genres., pp. 229-260 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 8 on page 246, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25546
Simulated reconstruction of the remote dipole field using the kinetic Sunyaev Zel'dovich effect
Creators: name: Cayuso, Juan I.
name: Johnson, Matthew C.
name: Mertens, James B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kinetic Sunyaev Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect, cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies induced by scattering from free electrons in bulk motion, is a primary target of future CMB experiments. Measurements of the kSZ effect have the potential to address fundamental questions about the structure and evolution of our Universe on the largest scales and at the earliest times. This potential is unlocked by combining measurements of small-scale CMB anisotropies with large-scale structure surveys, a technique known as kSZ tomography. Previous work established a quadratic estimator for the remote dipole field, the CMB dipole observed at different locations in the Universe. This previous work did not include gravitational lensing, redshift space distortions, or non-linear evolution of structure. In this paper, we investigate how well the remote dipole field can be reconstructed in the presence of such effects by using mock data from a suite of simulations. To properly model both large and small scales, we develop a novel box-in-box simulation pipeline, where small-scale information is obtained from N-body simulations, and large-scale information obtained by evolving fields using linear theory and adding the resulting corrections to the N-body particle data. This pipeline allows us to create properly correlated maps of the primary CMB including lensing, as well as the kSZ effect and density maps on the past light cone of an observer. Analyzing an ensemble of mocks, we find that the dipole field can be reconstructed with high fidelity over a range of angular scales and redshift bins, although there is evidence of excess power from nonlinear structure. We also analyze correlations with the primary CMB, investigating the ability of kSZ tomography to reconstruct the intrinsic CMB dipole. Our results constitute a proof-of-principle that kSZ tomography is a promising technique for future datasets.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
A clockwork solution to the flavor puzzle
Creators: name: Alonso, Rodrigo
name: Carmona, Adrian
name: Dillon, Barry M.
name: Kamenik, Jernej F.
name: Camalich, Jorge Martin
name: Zupan, Jure
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a set of clockwork models of flavor that can naturally explain the large hierarchies of the Standard Model quark masses and mixing angles. Since the clockwork only contains chains of new vector-like fermions without any other dynamical fields, the flavor constraints allow for relatively light new physics scale. For two benchmarks with gear masses just above 1 TeV, allowed by flavor constraints, we discuss the collider searches and the possible ways of reconstructing gear spectra at the LHC. We also examine the similarities and differences with the other common solutions to the SM flavor puzzle, i.e., with the Froggatt-Nielsen models, where we identify a new {\it clockworked } version, and with the Randall-Sundrum models.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0194v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0194v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0194v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A unified description for nuclear equation of state and fragmentation in heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Pan, Jicai
name: Gupta, Subal Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model that provides a unified description of nuclear equation of state and fragmentations. The equation of state is evaluated in Bragg-Williams as well as in Bethe-Peierls approximations and compared with that in the mean field theory with Skyrme interactions. The model shows a liquid-gas type phase transition. The nuclear fragment distributions are studied for different densities at finite temperatures. Power law behavior for fragments is observed at critical point. The study of fragment distribution and the second moment $S_2$ shows that the thermal critical point coincides with the percolation point at the critical density. High temperature behavior of the model shows characteristics of chemical equilibrium.
description: 20 pages in RevTex, 11 figures (uuencoded ps files), to appear in Phys. Rev. C
Comment on Casimir energy for spherical boundaries
Creators: name: Brevik, I.
name: Jensen, B.
name: Milton, K. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that recent criticism by C. R. Hagen (hep-th/9902057) questioning the validity of stress tensor treatments of the Casimir energy for space divided into two parts by a spherical boundary is without foundation.
description: 5 pages, REVTeX. Typographical error corrected, acknowledgements added
Constraints on the fluctuation amplitude and density parameter from X-ray cluster number counts
Creators: name: Kitayama, Tetsu
name: Suto, Yasushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that the observed log N - log S relation of X-ray clusters can be reproduced remarkably well with a certain range of values for the fluctuation amplitude $σ_8$ and the cosmological density parameter $Ω_0$ in cold dark matter (CDM) universes. The $1σ$ confidence limits on $σ_8$ in the CDM models with $n=1$ and $h = 0.7$ are expressed as $(0.54 \pm 0.02) Ω_0^{-0.35-0.82Ω_0+0.55Ω_0^2}$ ($λ_0=1-Ω_0$) and $(0.54 \pm 0.02) Ω_0^{-0.28-0.91Ω_0+0.68Ω_0^2}$ ($λ_0=0$), where $n$ is the primordial spectral index, and $h$ and $λ_0$ are the dimensionless Hubble and cosmological constants. The errors quoted above indicate the statistical ones from the observed log N - log S only, and the systematic uncertainty from our theoretical modelling of X-ray flux in the best-fit value of $σ_8$ is about 15%. In the case of $n=1$, we find that the CDM models with $(Ω_0,λ_0,h,σ_8) \simeq (0.3,0.7,0.7,1)$ and $(0.45, 0, 0.7, 0.8)$ simultaneously account for the cluster log N - log$S$, X-ray temperature functions, and the normalization from the COBE 4 year data. The derived values assume the observations are without systematic errors, and we discuss in details other theoretical uncertainties which may change the limits on $Ω_0$ and $σ_8$ from the log N - log S relation. We have shown the power of this new approach which will become a strong tool as the observations attain more precision.
description: 15 pages. Substantial revision. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal, Part 1
THE SCIENCE BEHIND SPORTS PERFORMANCE: UNDERSTANDING THE PHYSIOLOGY AND PSYCHOLOGY
Creators: name: Sakhiev, Batir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Sports performance is a multifaceted phenomenon influenced by various physiological, psychological, and environmental factors. This article provides an overview of the scientific principles underpinning sports performance, encompassing the interplay between physical conditioning, biomechanics, nutrition, psychology, and training methodologies. Understanding these principles can optimize athletic performance, prevent injuries, and enhance overall well-being.
Camponotus (Hypercolobopsis) Emery 1920, n. subg.
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1920
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Colobopsis
Colobopsis paradoxa

description: 30. - S. - g. Hypercolobopsis n. subg.
Colobopsis (part.) Mayr, For. Myrmamblys (part.) For.
La tete du soldat et de la femelle de l'espece type est tronquee a l'exces: la face oblique anterieure est plane, contournee d'un bord net et comprend l'epistome entier, ainsi qu'une partie des aretes frontales, de sorte que l'articulation des antennes se trouve juste a la limite de la face tronquee. La tete de l'ouvriere est retrecie en arriere comme chez quelques especes de Myrmoturba ou de Dinomyrmex. Chez une autre espece (C. Tonduzi) que j'ai cru devoir associer a l'espece type, la tete de l'ouvriere est faite precisement comme chez le type, mais celle du soldat est beaucoup plus indifferente et n'a pas de surface nettement tronquee. Une troisieme espece a ete decrite recemment par Mann (C. Burtoni); le soldat ressemble au type; l'ouvriere est inconnue.
Amerique centrale et meridionale.
Type: Colobopsis paradoxa Mayr.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1920, Le genre Camponotus Mayr. Nouvel essai de sa subdivision en sous-genres., pp. 229-260 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 8 on page 250, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25546
Additional file 6: of Bacterial diversity obtained by culturable approaches in the gut of Glossina pallidipes population from a non sleeping sickness focus in Tanzania: preliminary results
Creators: name: Imna Malele
name: Hamis Nyingilili
name: Lyaruu, Eugen
name: Tauzin, Marc
name: B. Bernard Ollivier
name: Cayol, Jean-Luc
name: Marie-Laure Fardeau
name: Geiger, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree based on the comparative analysis of 16S rRNA gene sequences. Glossina pallidipes isolated bacterial strains 61 and 84 were Arthrobacter spp., and the sequence of Mycobacterium smegmatis (ATCC 19420Â T AY457078) was used as the out-group. Bootstrap values (1000 tree replications) higher than 60% are indicated at the nodes of the tree. (PDF 44 kb)
The star-formation law at GMC scales in M33, the Triangulum Galaxy
Creators: name: Williams, Thomas G.
name: Gear, Walter K.
name: Smith, Matthew W. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a high spatial resolution study, on scales of $\sim$100pc, of the relationship between star-formation rate (SFR) and gas content within Local Group galaxy M33. Combining deep SCUBA-2 observations with archival GALEX, SDSS, WISE, Spitzer and submillimetre Herschel data, we are able to model the entire SED from UV to sub-mm wavelengths. We calculate the SFR on a pixel-by-pixel basis using the total infrared luminosity, and find a total SFR of $0.17 \pm 0.06\,\rm{M}_\odot$/yr, somewhat lower than our other two measures of SFR -- combined FUV and 24$μ$m SFR ($0.25^{+0.10}_{-0.07}\,\rm{M}_\odot$/yr) and SED-fitting tool MAGPHYS ($0.33^{+0.05}_{-0.06}\,\rm{M}_\odot$/yr). We trace the total gas using a combination of the 21cm HI line for atomic hydrogen, and CO($\textit{J}$=2-1) data for molecular hydrogen. We have also traced the total gas using dust masses. We study the star-formation law in terms of molecular gas, total gas, and gas from dust. We perform an analysis of the star-formation law on a variety of pixel scales, from 25$^{\prime\prime}$ to 500$^{\prime\prime}$ (100pc to 2kpc). At kpc scales, we find that a linear Schmidt-type power law index is suitable for molecular gas, but the index appears to be much higher with total gas, and gas from dust. Whilst we find a strong scale dependence on the Schmidt index, the gas depletion timescale is invariant with pixel scale.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS