cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Small Thermal Fluctuation on a Large Domain
Creators: name: Shiromizu, Tetsuya
name: Morikawa, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak first-order phase transitions proceed with percolation of new phase. The kinematics of this process is clarified from the point of view of subcritical bubbles. We examine the effect of small subcritical bubbles around a large domain of asymmetric phase by introducing an effective geometry. The percolation process can be understood as a perpetual growth of the large domain aided by the small subcritical bubbles.
description: 6 pages, latex, to be published in Progress of Theoretical Physics
Impact de l'événement de mortalité massive de 2022 sur les populations de gorgones de la façade méditerranéenne française
Creators: name: Estaque, Tristan
name: Bianchimani, Olivier
name: Richaume, Justine
name: Hébrard, Léonie
name: Sartoretto, Stéphane
name: Charbonnel, Eric
name: Hartmann, Virginie
name: Michez, Noémie
name: Mérigot, Bastien
name: Schull, Quentin
name: Cheminée, Adrien
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ce rapport s'inscrit dans le cadre du projet "Suivi de la mortalité massive des gorgones et des communautés associées sur la façade méditerranéenne française" de Septentrion Environnement (SE) financé par l'Office Français de la Biodiversité (OFB). Ce rapport présente l'impact de la vague de mortalité massive de 2022 sur les populations de gorgones de la façade méditerranéenne française, situées au sein du Parc national des Calanques, du Parc national de Port-Cros, du Parc Marin de la Côte Bleue, de la Réserve Naturelle Scandola, du Parc Marin du Golfe du Lion, et autour du Cap Sicié.
As reservas nas sociedades comerciais: Noção e impactos fiscais em IRC
Creators: name: Vasconcelos, Paulo
name: Rocha, Ana Paula
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences
Year: 2018

description: O presente artigo corresponde à apresentação relativa à noção de reservas e aos respetivos impactos fiscais nas sociedades comerciais, que tivemos a honra de expor na Conferência “As reservas: Enquadramento jurídico, contabilístico e fiscal” realizada no Instituto Superior de Contabilidade e Administração do Porto no dia 5 de Janeiro de 2018 e para a qual fomos gentilmente convidados pela Doutora Margarida Azevedo e pela Mestre Helena Salazar (a quem gostaríamos, novamente, de agradecer). O objetivo a que nos propusemos foi o de, perante um público constituído maioritariamente por estudantes de contabilidade, proceder a uma análise da noção de reservas de acordo com o regime previsto no Código das Sociedades Comerciais e, bem assim, analisar e compreender o tratamento fiscal conferido à constituição e à extinção desta componente do Capital Próprio no contexto do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Coletivas (restringido a nossa reflexão aos impactos fiscais que resultam das operações sobre reservas na esfera da sociedade que as detém e não na esfera dos detentores do respetivo capital social).
description: Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences, No 30 (2018): Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences
Identifying the progenitors of present-day early-type galaxies in observational surveys: correcting `progenitor bias' using the Horizon-AGN simulation
Creators: name: Martin, G.
name: Kaviraj, S.
name: Devriendt, J. E. G.
name: Dubois, Y.
name: Pichon, C.
name: Laigle, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As endpoints of the hierarchical mass-assembly process, the stellar populations of local early-type galaxies encode the assembly history of galaxies over cosmic time. We use Horizon-AGN, a cosmological hydrodynamical simulation, to study the merger histories of local early-type galaxies and track how the morphological mix of their progenitors evolves over time. We provide a framework for alleviating `progenitor bias' -- the bias that occurs if one uses only early-type galaxies to study the progenitor population. Early-types attain their final morphology at relatively early epochs -- by $z\sim1$, around 60 per cent of today's early-types have had their last significant merger. At all redshifts, the majority of mergers have one late-type progenitor, with late-late mergers dominating at $z>1.5$ and early-early mergers becoming significant only at $z<0.5$. Progenitor bias is severe at all but the lowest redshifts -- e.g. at $z\sim0.6$, less than 50 per cent of the stellar mass in today's early-types is actually in progenitors with early-type morphology, while, at $z\sim2$, studying only early-types misses almost all (80 per cent) of the stellar mass that eventually ends up in local early-type systems. At high redshift, almost all massive late-type galaxies, regardless of their local environment or star-formation rate, are progenitors of local early-type galaxies, as are lower-mass (M$_\star$ $
description: Replacement: fixed minor typos
Disappearance of the hexatic phase in a binary mixture of hard disks
Creators: name: Russo, John
name: Wilding, Nigel B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies of melting in hard disks have confirmed the existence of a hexatic phase occurring in a narrow window of density which is separated from the isotropic liquid phase by a first-order transition, and from the solid phase by a continuous transition. However, little is known concerning the melting scenario in mixtures of hard disks. Here we employ specialized Monte Carlo simulations to elucidate the phase behavior of a system of large ($l$) and small ($s$) disks with diameter ratio $σ_l/σ_s=1.4$. We find that as small disks are added to a system of large ones, the stability window of the hexatic phase shrinks progressively until the line of continuous transitions terminates at an end point beyond which melting becomes a first-order liquid-solid transition. This occurs at surprisingly low concentrations of the small disks, $c\lesssim 1\%$, emphasizing the fragility of the hexatic phase. We speculate that the change to the melting scenario is a consequence of strong fractionation effects, the nature of which we elucidate.
description: 5 pages plus 8 pages supplementary material
The cryptographic power of misaligned reference frames
Creators: name: Harrow, Aram
name: Oliveira, Roberto
name: Terhal, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Suppose that Alice and Bob define their coordinate axes differently, and the change of reference frame between them is given by a probability distribution mu over SO(3). We show that this uncertainty of reference frame is of no use for bit commitment when mu is uniformly distributed over a (sub)group of SO(3), but other choices of mu can give rise to a partially or even asymptotically secure bit commitment.
description: 4 pages Latex; v2 has a new reference
Modulator-free coherent-one-way quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Roberts, George L.
name: Lucamarini, Marco
name: Dynes, James F.
name: Savory, Seb J.
name: Yuan, Zhiliang
name: Shields, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-bin encoding is an attractive method for transmitting photonic qubits over long distances with minimal decoherence. It allows a simple receiver for quantum key distribution (QKD) that extracts a key by measuring time of arrival of photons and detects eavesdropping by measuring interference of pulses in different time bins. In the past, coherent pulses have been generated using a CW laser and an intensity modulator. A greatly simplified transmitter is proposed and demonstrated here that works by directly modulating the laser diode. Coherence between pulses is maintained by a weak seed laser. The modulator-free source creates time-bin encoded pulses with a high extinction ratio (29.4 dB) and an interference visibility above 97 %. The resulting QKD transmitter gives estimated secure key rates up to 4.57 Mbit/s, the highest yet reported for coherent-one-way QKD, and can be programmed for all protocols using weak coherent pulses.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
A tutela indemnizatória do privado No âmbito da contratação pública: em especial, A “perda de chance”
Creators: name: António, Isa
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences
Year: 2018

description: A indemnização pela “perda de chance” traduz-se numa terceira categoria de interesse contratual, pela qual o particular pode ser ressarcido pela entidade pública adjudicante, no âmbito do procedimento pré-contratual. O ressarcimento do particular pelo interesse contratual positivo e pelo interesse contratual negativo não cobrem, a nosso ver, toda a gama multifacetada de situações originadoras de danos à esfera jurídico-patrimonial do concorrente. A figura da “perda de chance” permite ultrapassar as dificuldades probatórias associadas à teoria da causalidade adequada, do tipo “tudo ou nada”, revestindo ainda uma relevância central na averiguação do quantum indemnizatório. Por conseguinte, consiste num mecanismo de superação das dificuldades no reconhecimento de indemnização ao particular lesado. As questões primaciais que suscitamos são, entre outras, as seguintes: a) Em que circunstâncias estão as entidades adjudicantes vinculadas ao ato de adjudicação e à celebração do contrato? b) Podem as entidades adjudicantes “revogar a decisão de contratar”? c) Sendo a resposta afirmativa, em que casos e quais os direitos dos particulares?; d) Qual o alcance da tutela indemnizatória reconhecida ao particular ilegalmente preterido no âmbito do procedimento pré-contratual?
description: Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences, No 30 (2018): Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0851
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0851, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0851, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 7 of Regulation of Hippo-YAP signaling by insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor in the tumorigenesis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiangxiang
name: Chen, Na
name: Xu, Hongzhi
name: Zhou, Xiaoming
name: Wang, Jianhong
name: Fang, Xiaosheng
name: Zhang, Ya
name: Li, Ying
name: Yang, Juan
name: Wang, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S5. Deficiency in IGF-1R leads to elevated MST1 expression in DLBCL cells. a. LY1 cells were treated with a single dose of 15 μM AG1024 for 24 h and immunoblotted for MST1. b. The expression of MST1 was assessed in LY1 cells treated with the indicated dose of PPP. c. Western blot analysis of MST1 in LY1 cells with IGF-1R knockdown was performed. d. The mRNA level of MST1 was determined in shCon and shIGF-1R cells from RNA-seq data (*p<0.05).
A nucleobase-centered coarse-grained representation for structure prediction of RNA motifs
Creators: name: Poblete, Simón
name: Bottaro, Sandro
name: Bussi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the SPlit-and-conQueR (SPQR) model, a coarse-grained representation of RNA designed for structure prediction and refinement. In our approach, the representation of a nucleotide consists of a point particle for the phosphate group and an anisotropic particle for the nucleoside. The interactions are, in principle, knowledge-based potentials inspired by the ESCORE function, a base-centered scoring function. However, a special treatment is given to base-pairing interactions and certain geometrical conformations which are lost in a raw knowledge-base model. This results in a representation able to describe planar canonical and non-canonical base pairs and base-phosphate interactions and to distinguish sugar puckers and glycosidic torsion conformations. The model is applied to the folding of several structures, including duplexes with internal loops of non-canonical base pairs, tetraloops, junctions and a pseudoknot. For the majority of these systems, experimental structures are correctly predicted at the level of individual contacts. We also propose a method for efficiently reintroducing atomistic detail from the coarse-grained representation.
description: Accepted for publication on Nucleic Acids Research
Os incentivos fiscais em matéria de Fiscalidade verde
Creators: name: Amorim, José De Campos
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences
Year: 2018

description: A Lei n.º 82-D/2014, de 31 de dezembro, conhecida por Lei da Fiscalidade Verde, altera e cria um conjunto de novas normas fiscais ambientais, em muitos aspetos impulsionadas pela legislação comunitário e os compromissos internacionais assumidos pelo Estado português, tendo em vista, por um lado, reorientar os comportamentos dos cidadãos e penalizar fiscalmente os comportamentos mais nocivos e, por outro, aumentar as fontes de receita fiscal. Esta reforma fiscal ambiental não pretende resolver todos os problemas ambientais, mas contribuir para um ambiente mais saudável, conjuntamente com outras políticas relacionadas direta ou indiretamente com as questões ambientais. Esta reforma da tributação ambiental, acompanhada por sucessivas alterações legislativas, cuja mais recente releva da Lei n.º 114/2017, de 29/12, altera um conjunto de normas fiscais a nível, nomeadamente, do Código do IRS, do Código do IRC, do Código do IVA, do Código do IMI, do Código do Imposto sobre Veículos, do Código dos Impostos Especiais de Consumo e do Estatuto dos Benefícios Fiscais. Com estas alterações, pretende-se, por um lado, reduzir ou redistribuir a carga fiscal, mas também promover alterações de comportamentos das pessoas singulares e coletivas e assim promover um crescimento económico sustentável.
description: Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences, No 30 (2018): Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences
Single Valued Neutrosophic Hyperbolic Sine Similarity Measure Based MADM Strategy
Creators: name: Mondal, Kalyan
name: Surapati Pramanik
name: Bibhas C. Giri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: In this paper, we introduce new type of similarity measures for single valued neutrosophic sets based on hyperbolic sine function.
Factors influencing the allocation of nursing human resources within hospitals: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Lijie Mao
name: Chen, Zhi
name: Xinmei Cao
name: Xinyue Pang
name: Jiaqi Shi
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nursing Administration
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: cost-effectiveness
subject: nursing human resource
subject: scoping review

description: Objective: To understand the factors influencing the allocation of nursing human resources in hospitals and to analyze their types based on cost-effectiveness with a view to providing indicators for the evaluation of nursing efficiency.     
Introduction: The shortage of nurses is a global problem. Rational allocation of nursing human resources is the key to maximize the benefits of limited nursing human resources. Existing studies have mostly focused on exploring the relationship between nursing human resource allocation and different influencing factors, while systematic evaluations and meta-analyses have focused more on the analysis of nursing human resource allocation methods. The current study has not summarized the influencing factors to provide guidance for the evaluation of nursing human resource allocation efficiency. This study describes the scoping review protocol to summarize nursing human resource influencing factors and their types.
Inclusion criteria:The inclusion criteria for this review were the deployment of nursing human resources in comprehensive health care organizations based on different influencing factors or evaluation indicators. However, it should be excluded that the study was carried out in a single nature health care organization, the military; the context of the study was a sudden public health event or a macro-assessment; and the study participants were interns and advanced practice nurses working for a short period of time within the hospital.
Methods: The information sources for this review include Chinese and English databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, CNKI and so on. We will only search all the Chinese and English literature from the time of database construction to September 2023. We will organize the basic information of the literature that meet the inclusion criteria and conduct a frequency effect analysis of the factors influencing the allocation of nursing human resources. Ultimately, we will construct a framework of nursing human resource allocation evaluation indexes with cost-benefit analysis. The results will be presented in the form of pictures or tables.
Relatively Hyperbolic Groups have Semistabile Fundamental Group at Infinity
Creators: name: Mihalik, Michael L.
name: Swenson, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65, 20F67, 20F69

description: Suppose $G$ is a 1-ended finitely generated group that is hyperbolic relative to P a finite collection of 1-ended finitely generated subgroups. Our main theorem states that if the boundary $\partial (G, P)$ has no cut point, then $G$ has semistable fundamental group at $\infty$. Under mild conditions on $G$ and the members of P the 1-ended hypotheses and the no cut point condition can be eliminated to obtain the same semistability conclusion. We give an example that shows our main result is somewhat optimal. Finally, we improve a "double dagge" result of F. Dahmani and D. Groves.
description: 27 pages 3 figures
Ficha técnica
Creators: name: Admin
Publisher: name: Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences
Year: 2018

description: Ficha técnica
description: Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences, No 30 (2018): Revista de Ciências Empresariais e Jurídicas / Review of Business and Legal Sciences
Toward a Better Understanding of the Impact of Information Technology Interventions in Health Care
Creators: name: Colicchio, Tiago Kuse
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: Information science

description: Although Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems have recently achieved widespread adoption in the U.S., our understanding of their impact on care outcomes is still limited. Current literature has produced mixed results due to the use of non-standardized measurements and weak research designs. In this dissertation, 4 studies are conducted to develop a systematic methodology for detecting near real-time performance changes during EHR implementations. It also explores factors that can affect outcomes during a commercial EHR implementation. The first study assesses the current state of the literature on health IT adoption to identify the most commonly reported outcome measures and proposes a taxonomy to classify these measurements. The second study expands the first study by identifying additional measures through semistructured interviews with experienced clinical and administrative leaders from a large care delivery system. We also collect input from national informatics experts who suggested additional relevant measures. The third study is a robust longitudinal analysis including several measures from our larger inventory that were used for monitoring a large-scale commercial EHR implementation and detected patterns of impact and mixed time-sensitive effects across geographically dispersed settings from an integrated care delivery system. The fourth study is a qualitative analysis guided by the quantitative results of the third study. We identified several factors that may have contributed to performance changes detected by our methodology. In summary, this dissertation will help the broader medical and informatics communities by informing what and how to continuously monitor future similar implementations. First, it contributes to the identification of relevant outcomes likely impacted by health IT interventions. Second, it combines these outcome measures with a robust interrupted time-series design, producing a systematic methodology that allows earlier and potentially more precise detection of unexpected effects, and implementation of effective response to mitigate negative impacts. Last, the identification of factors that may impact outcomes during and following an EHR implementation and covariates to measure them will empower researchers in charge of future evaluations, hopefully increasing the understanding of the full impact of health IT interventions.
A Hidden Connection between Lax Descriptions and Superextensions of KdV Hierarchy
Creators: name: Huang, Wen-Jui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A previously unnoticed connection between the Lax descriptions and the superextensions of the KdV hierarchy is presented. It is shown that the two different Lax descriptions of the KdV hierarchy come out naturally from two different bihamiltonian superextensions of the KdV hierarchy. Some implications of this observation are briefly mentioned.
description: 18 pages, plain TeX, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
To Motility and Beyond! Conserved Membrane Proteins in the Division and Differentiation of C. elegans Sperm
Creators: name: Fenker, Kristin Elise
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental biology

description: A cell's morphology plays an important role in its function. Thus, the size, shape, and structure of cells can be strikingly different across biology. In order to create this variation, cells must divide and differentiate in specific and regulated ways. In this dissertation, I describe work using C. elegans sperm to understand the programs controlling development of specialized cells. During development, sperm undergo meiotic division and differentiation to become polarized, motile, and capable of fusing with oocytes. From studying these processes, I identified two genes that are important both for sperm development and in contexts beyond reproductive biology. The first chapters of this dissertation describe a new function for the conserved t-SNARE syntaxin 7 (syx-7) in cytokinesis, the process that separates cells from one another following nuclear division. Without syx-7, sperm complete most steps of division, but the final abscission fails. During cytokinesis in animal cells, an actin ring forms between newly partitioning cells. However, it is not currently understood how vesicle traffic is spatiotemporally coupled to actin during cytokinesis. As syx-7 sperm progress through division, actin becomes mislocalized, providing one of the first examples of a specific component of vesicle trafficking machinery with an impact on actin localization during cytokinesis. Additionally, a specialized lysosome-like organelle is disrupted in syx-7 sperm, raising interesting questions about the link between this family of organelles and cell division. If a functional contribution is established, this would represent a new role for lysosome-like organelles, which, when disrupted, cause several human disorders. The later chapters of this work focus on the final steps of sperm differentiation: cell polarization and acquisition of motility. Our lab identified a signaling pathway that induces sperm motility in response to an extracellular protease. Here, I describe discovery of snf-10, a Solute Carrier 6 (SLC6) family gene, which provides the first link connecting the protease signal to changes in sperm physiology, and ultimately motility. Positive regulation by a protease is a novel finding for a member of the SLC6 family, a group of genes that have numerous roles in human physiology, but have been studied in limited contexts.
Single Valued Neutrosophic Finite State Machine and Switchboard State Machine
Creators: name: Mahmood, Tahir
name: Qaisar Khan
name: Kifayat Ullah
name: Jan, Naeem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: Using single valued neutrosophic set we introduced the notion of single valued neutrosophic finite state machine, single valued neutrosophic successor, single valued neutrosophic subsystem and single valued submachine, single valued neutrosophic switchboard state machine, homomorphism and strong
homomorphism between single valued neutrosophic switchboard state machine and discussed some related
results and properties.
Thermoelectrics of Interacting Nanosystems -- Exploiting Superselection instead of Time-Reversal Symmetry
Creators: name: Schulenborg, Jens
name: Di Marco, Angelo
name: Vanherck, Joren
name: Wegewijs, Maarten R.
name: Splettstoesser, Janine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermoelectric transport is traditionally analyzed using relations imposed by time-reversal symmetry, ranging from Onsager's results to fluctuation relations in counting statistics. In this paper, we show that a recently discovered duality relation for fermionic systems -- deriving from the fundamental fermion-parity superselection principle of quantum many-particle systems -- provides new insights into thermoelectric transport. Using a master equation, we analyze the stationary charge and heat currents through a weakly coupled, but strongly interacting single-level quantum dot subject to electrical and thermal bias. In linear transport, the fermion-parity duality shows that features of thermoelectric response coefficients are actually dominated by the average and fluctuations of the charge in a dual quantum dot system, governed by attractive instead of repulsive electron-electron interaction. In the nonlinear regime, the duality furthermore relates most transport coefficients to much better understood equilibrium quantities. Finally, we naturally identify the fermion-parity as the part of the Coulomb interaction relevant for both the linear and nonlinear Fourier heat. Altogether, our findings hence reveal that next to time-reversal, the duality imposes equally important symmetry restrictions on thermoelectric transport. As such, it is also expected to simplify computations and clarify the physical understanding for more complex systems than the simplest relevant interacting nanostructure model studied here.
description: 38 pages (23 main paper, 15 appendix), 8 figures
title: The American Indian Mascot
Creators: name: Huben, Carol
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2024

description: The issue of American Indian mascots is one that has generated much controversy. This research aims to show that these mascots are harmful to American Indian people and others, and that the refusal to discard these offensive caricatures is the result of a complete disregard for native cultures and ways of life, generated in part by mainstream America‟s ignorance in regards to modern American Indians. This ignorance is partially due to the cultural appropriation practiced extensively throughout the United States from the colonial period up to the present day. This research aims to show that, because of the damaging effects of mascots and their degree of offensiveness to native peoples, their usage should be discontinued.
One-loop counterterms for the dimensional regularization of arbitrary Lagrangians
Creators: name: Pronin, P.
name: Stepanyantz, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present master formulas for the divergent part of the one-loop effective action for an arbitrary (both minimal and nonminimal) operators of any order in the 4-dimensional curved space. They can be considered as computer algorithms, because the one-loop calculations are then reduced to the simplest algebraic operations. Some test applications are considered by REDUCE analytical calculation system.
description: 39 pages, Latex, 3 PS figures, replaced with published version
On Neutrosophic Supra P re-Continuous Functions in Neutrosophic Topological Spaces
Creators: name: M. Parimala
name: M. Karthika
name: R. Dhavaseelan
name: S. Jafari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: In this paper, we introduce and investigate a new class of sets and functions between topological space called neutrosophic supra pre- continious functions.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0154
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0154, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0154, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Three-dimensional inversion of airborne ztem and airmt data
Creators: name: Han, Muran
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019

description: In this thesis, an interpretation technique is developed and presented for two new airborne geophysical methods which are used for measuring natural magnetic fields: ZTEM and AirMt. The z-axis tipper electromagnetic (ZTEM) system measures the fields of natural audio-frequency sources using an airborne vertical magnetic field receiver and a pair of horizontal, magnetic field ground receivers at a base station. The AirMt method employs three orthogonal airborne magnetic field receivers and three horizontal orthogonal magnetic-field ground receivers at a base station. The magnetic field components acquired during the AirMt survey are converted into an amplification parameter, which is invariant to receiver reference systems. The airborne deployment makes it possible to acquire ZTEM and AirMt data over large areas for a relatively low cost compared to equivalent ground surveys. This makes it a practical method for mapping large-scale geological structures. This thesis develops the methods of three-dimensional (3D) forward modeling and inversion of ZTEM and AirMt data. For the forward modeling, I apply the integral equation method, while the inversion is based on Tikhonov regularization method. The model study in this thesis is conducted under different conditions which can affect accurate modeling and inversion of the data. In the final chapter of the thesis, I present the results of inversion of the field ZTEM data from the Cochrane test site in Ontario, Canada.
Observation of three-photon bound states in a quantum nonlinear medium
Creators: name: Liang, Qi-Yu
name: Venkatramani, Aditya V.
name: Cantu, Sergio H.
name: Nicholson, Travis L.
name: Gullans, Michael J.
name: Gorshkov, Alexey V.
name: Thompson, Jeff D.
name: Chin, Cheng
name: Lukin, Mikhail D.
name: Vuletic, Vladan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bound states of massive particles, such as nuclei, atoms or molecules, constitute the bulk of the visible world around us. In contrast, photons typically only interact weakly. We report the observation of traveling three-photon bound states in a quantum nonlinear medium where the interactions between photons are mediated by atomic Rydberg states. Photon correlation and conditional phase measurements reveal the distinct bunching and phase features associated with three-photon and two-photon bound states. Such photonic trimers and dimers possess shape-preserving wavefunctions that depend on the constituent photon number. The observed bunching and strongly nonlinear optical phase are quantitatively described by an effective field theory (EFT) of Rydberg-induced photon-photon interactions, consistent with the presence of a substantial effective three-body force between the photons. These observations demonstrate the ability to realize and control strongly interacting quantum many-body states of light.
On Neutrosophic Soft Topological Space
Creators: name: Tuhin Bera
name: Mahapatra, Nirmal Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Algebra

description: In this paper, the concept of connectedness and compactness
on neutrosophic soft topological space have been introduced
along with the investigation of their several characteristics. Some related theorems have been established also.
Quantum phase transitions in effective spin-ladder models for graphene zigzag nanoribbons
Creators: name: Koop, Cornelie
name: Wessel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the magnetic correlations in quantum spin models that were derived recently as effective low-energy theories for electronic correlation effects on the edge states of graphene nanoribbons. For this purpose, we employ quantum Monte Carlo simulations to access the large-distance properties, accounting for quantum fluctuations beyond mean-field-theory approaches to edge magnetism. For certain chiral nanoribbons, antiferromagnetic inter-edge couplings were previously found to induce a gapped quantum disordered ground state of the effective spin model. We find that the extended nature of the intra-edge couplings in the effective spin model for zigzag nanoribbons leads to a quantum phase transition at a large, finite value of the inter-edge coupling. This quantum critical point separates the quantum disordered region from a gapless phase of stable edge magnetism at weak intra-edge coupling, which includes the ground states of spin-ladder models for wide zigzag nanoribbons. To study the quantum critical behavior, the effective spin model can be related to a model of two antiferromagnetically coupled Haldane-Shastry spin-half chains with long-ranged ferromagnetic intra-chain couplings. The results for the critical exponents are compared also to several recent renormalization group calculations for related long-ranged interacting quantum systems.
description: 12 pages, 15 figures
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00096
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00096, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Three-dimensional printing engineered materials via integration of ultrasound directed self-assembly with stereolithography
Creators: name: Greenhall, John
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: Robotics
Acoustics

description: Engineered materials consisting of nano- or microparticles embedded in a matrix material may exhibit unique physical properties that are attributed to the specific type, geometry, and spatial pattern of the particles. However, existing techniques for fabricating such engineered materials are limited to laboratory scale, specific materials, and/or 2D implementations. We employ ultrasound directed self-assembly (DSA), which relies on the acoustic radiation force associated with an ultrasound wave field of wavelength significantly larger than the particle size, to organize particles of any material type dispersed in a fluid medium, into a user-specified pattern over a macroscale area or volume. We first derive the dynamics of a single particle in a fluid medium subject to a one-dimensional standing ultrasound wave field. We analyze the trajectory of the particle, driven to either a node or antinode of the ultrasound wave field by the acoustic radiation force, and we show that the particle oscillates around the node of the standing wave with an amplitude that depends on the ratio of the time-dependent drag forces and the particle inertia. We then theoretically derive and experimentally implement a method for single and multidimensional ultrasound DSA, which enables manipulating the position of a single particle and organizing user-specified patterns of nano- and microparticles dispersed in a fluid medium contained within a reservoir lined with ultrasound transducers, respectively. In contrast with existing ultrasound DSA techniques, this method works for any user-specified pattern of particles within a reservoir of arbitrary geometry and ultrasound transducer arrangement. Additionally, the method accounts for all ultrasound wave reflections in the reservoir, which allows for straightforward experimental implementation of the method. Finally, we integrate ultrasound DSA with stereolithography to fabricate engineered materials layer-by-layer via stereolithography, where in each layer we organize a user-specified pattern of particles using ultrasound DSA. This process enables manufacturing macroscale 3D materials with a user-specified microstructure consisting of particles of any material. We demonstrate 3D printing macroscale multilayer engineered materials containing a Bouligand microstructure of nickel-coated carbon fibers. Additionally, we fabricate engineered materials containing a pattern of electrically conductive nickel-coated carbon fibers, which illustrates the feasibility of 3D printing structures with embedded insulated electrical wiring. This process has implications for applications including manufacturing of metamaterials, and multifunctional composite materials.
Additional file 9 of Transcriptional profile of Trichomonas vaginalis in response to metronidazole
Creators: name: Xie, Yiting
name: Zhong, Ping
name: Guan, Wei
name: Zhao, Yanqing
name: Yang, Shuguo
name: Shao, Yan
name: Li, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 9
Constraints on holographic dark energy from type Ia supernova observations
Creators: name: Zhang, Xin
name: Wu, Feng-Quan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we use the type Ia supernovae data to constrain the holographic dark energy model proposed by Li. We also apply a cosmic age test to this analysis. We consider in this paper a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe with matter component and holographic dark energy component. The fit result shows that the case $c<1$ ($c=0.21$) is favored, which implies that the holographic dark energy behaves as a quintom-type dark energy. Furthermore, we also perform a joint analysis of SNe+CMB+LSS to this model; the result is well improved, and still upholds the quintom dark energy conclusion. The best fit results in our analysis are $c=0.81$, $Ω_m^0=0.28$, and $h=0.65$, which lead to the present equation of state of dark energy $w_0=-1.03$ and the deceleration/acceleration transition redshift $z_T=0.63$. Finally, an expected SNAP simulation using $Λ$CDM as a fiducial model is performed on this model, and the result shows that the holographic dark energy model takes on $c<1$ ($c=0.92$) even though the dark energy is indeed a cosmological constant.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures. v2: Typos corrected; References added; A joint analysis of SNe+CMB+LSS added, and 3 figures and some references added accordingly. v3: Typos corrected; to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Learning the PE Header, Malware Detection with Minimal Domain Knowledge
Creators: name: Raff, Edward
name: Sylvester, Jared
name: Nicholas, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many efforts have been made to use various forms of domain knowledge in malware detection. Currently there exist two common approaches to malware detection without domain knowledge, namely byte n-grams and strings. In this work we explore the feasibility of applying neural networks to malware detection and feature learning. We do this by restricting ourselves to a minimal amount of domain knowledge in order to extract a portion of the Portable Executable (PE) header. By doing this we show that neural networks can learn from raw bytes without explicit feature construction, and perform even better than a domain knowledge approach that parses the PE header into explicit features.
title: Probability of Woody Debris Passage at Rock Weirs
Creators: name: Margetts, Kathryn A.
name: Crookston, B. M.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: Often, large woody debris (LWD) at hydraulic structures is considered hazardous from a performance and public safety perspective. However, the sustainable management of rivers requires the consideration of ecological impacts of LWD such as cover for aquatics and the natural movement of LWD through a catchment. Therefore, this study explores the interaction of natural (nonuniform) LWD with rock weirs through field observations in the Blacksmith Fork River in Utah, USA and laboratory testing at the Utah Water Research Laboratory. The passage probability of individual LWD at rock weirs is observed and tested in an effort to describe the balance between hydraulic structure performance and river ecology via the natural transport of LWD by the river at rock weirs.Results demonstrate that LWD entrapment is a function of rock weir geometry, hydraulic conditions at the weir, and LWD element length and representative diameter. Orientation of LWD elements approaching the rock weir also contributes to entrapment probability. For lesser flow depths, minor accumulations of LWD at rock weirs do not negatively impact the hydraulic performance as evidenced by the head-discharge rating curve.
Enhanced dissipation and axisymmetrization of two-dimensional viscous vortices
Creators: name: Gallay, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q30, 35B35, 35B40, 76D05, 76D17

description: This paper is devoted to the stability analysis of the Lamb-Oseen vortex in the regime of high circulation Reynolds numbers. When strongly localized perturbations are applied, it is shown that the vortex relaxes to axisymmetry in a time proportional to $Re^{2/3}$, which is substantially shorter than the diffusion time scale given by the viscosity. This enhanced dissipation effect is due to the differential rotation inside the vortex core. Our result relies on a recent work by Li, Wei, and Zhang, where optimal resolvent estimates for the linearized operator at Oseen's vortex are established. A comparison is made with the predictions that can be found in the physical literature, and with the rigorous results that were obtained for shear flows using different techniques.
description: 30 pages, 1 figure
Measurements of branching fractions, polarizations, and direct CP-violation asymmetries in B --> rho K* and B --> f0(980) K* decays
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Aubert, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report searches for B-meson decays to the charmless final states rho K* and f0(980) K* with a sample of 232 million BBbar pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at SLAC. We measure the following branching fractions in units of 10^{-6}: B (B+ --> rho0 K*+) = 3.6 +/- 1.7 +/- 0.8 (< 6.1), B (B+ --> rho+ K*0) = 9.6 +/- 1.7 +/- 1.5, B (B0 --> rho- K*+) = 5.4 +/- 3.6 +/- 1.6 (< 12.0), B (B0 --> rho0 K*0) = 5.6 +/- 0.9 +/- 1.3, B (B+ --> f0(980) K*+) = 5.2 +/- 1.2 +/- 0.5, and B (B0 --> f0(980) K*0) = 2.6 +/- 0.6 +/- 0.9 (< 4.3). The first error quoted is statistical, the second systematic, and the upper limits, in parentheses, are given at the 90% confidence level. For the statistically significant modes we also measure the fraction of longitudinal polarization and the charge asymmetry: f_L (B+ --> rho+ K*0) = 0.52 +/- 0.10 +/- 0.04, f_L (B0 --> rho0 K*0) = 0.57 +/- 0.09 +/- 0.08, A_CP (B+ --> rho+ K*0) = -0.01 +/- 0.16 +/- 0.02, A_CP (B0 --> rho0 K*0) = 0.09 +/- 0.19 +/- 0.02, A_CP (B+ --> f_0(980) K*+) = -0.34 +/- 0.21 +/- 0.03, and A_CP (B0 --> f_0(980) K*0) = -0.17 +/- 0.28 +/- 0.02.
description: 7 pages, 3 postscript figues, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. (and to ICHEP2006)