cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interference Pattern Formation between Bounded-Solitons and Radiation in Momentum Space: Possible Detection of Radiation from Bounded-Solitons with Bose-Einstein Condensate of Neutral Atoms
Creators: name: Fujishima, Hironobu
name: Okumura, Masahiko
name: Mine, Makoto
name: Yajima, Tetsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an indirect method to observe radiation from an incomplete soliton with sufficiently large amplitude. We show that the radiation causes a notched structure on the envelope of the wave packet in the momentum space. The origin of this structure is a result of interference between the main body of oscillating solitons and the small radiation in the momentum space. We numerically integrate the nonlinear Schrödinger equation and perform Fourier transformation to confirm that the predicted structure really appears. We also show the simple model which reproduces the qualitative result. Experimental detection of the notched structure with Bose-Einstein condensation of neutral atoms is discussed and suitable parameters for this detection experiment are shown.
description: 10 figures
Data-Driven Software Architecture for Analyzing Confidentiality - ICSA2019 Evaluation Data Set
Creators: name: Seifermann, Stephan
name: Heinrich, Robert
name: Reussner, Ralf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: icsa2019
evaluation

description: This data set contains the code and models used for the evaluation of the ICSA 2019 publication of the mentioned authors. Instructions on how to use the content are described in the file "description.html" in the attached ZIP file.
description: This work was supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and
Research under grant number 01IS17106A (Trust 4.0).
On Fermat's principle for causal curves in time oriented Finsler spacetimes
Creators: name: Torromé, Ricardo Gallego
name: Piccione, Paolo
name: Vitório, Henrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C50, 53C60, 53C22

description: In this work, a version of Fermat's principle for causal curves with the same energy in time orientable Finsler spacetimes is proved. We calculate the secondvariation of the {\it time arrival functional} along a geodesic in terms of the index form associated with the Finsler spacetime Lagrangian. Then the character of the critical points of the time arrival functional is investigated and a Morse index theorem in the context of Finsler spacetime is presented.
description: 20 pages, minor corrections, references added
Dohrniphora lafondaensis Brown & Kung 2010, sp. n.
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Kung, Giar-Ann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Dohrniphora
Dohrniphora lafondaensis

description: Dohrniphora lafondaensis sp. n.
(Figs 19–20)
 Species recognition. This species is most similar to D. sexspinosa, from which it differs most obviously by the darker color, including brown halter and mostly brown abdominal tergites.
Description. Body length: 2.84 mm. Head: Frons dark brown (lighter on margins), second row of setae slightly concave. Flagellomere 1 rounded-oval, brown. Palpus of normal size, orange. Thorax: Scutum brown. Scutellum dark brown, with setae broken (but sockets indicating 3 pairs of setae). Pleuron with anepisternum and proepisternum brown, rest of pleuron light brown. Costa 0.56 wing length. Halter brown. Legs yellowishbrown, except darker at apex of hind femur. Forecoxa in lateral view yellowish-brown. Foretibia with 4 dorsal setae. Foretarsomeres slender, elongate (presumably; missing from specimen). Midcoxa yellowish-brown. Hind coxa yellowish-brown. Hind coxal lobe yellow, elongate, narrow. Posterior face of hind femur with basal group of two closely adjacent peglike setae; at mid-depth with group of fine, thin setulae (Figs 19–20). Abdomen: Abdominal tergite 1 dark brown with lighter posterior seam, tergites 2–6 dark brown, with yellow anterior and posterior margins. Venter of abdomen whitish anteriorly to yellow posteriorly; laterally with dark gray maculae extending color pattern of tergites, with sparse setae.
Distribution. Known from a single mid-elevation site in Costa Rica.
Derivation of specific epithet. Named for the Restaurant La Fonda at the type locality.
Holotype. ♂, COSTA RICA: San José: Zurquí de Moravia, 10.05°N, 84.02°W, iii.1996, P. Hanson, 1600 m, Malaise trap [LACM ENT 092152] (LACM).
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V. & Kung, Giar-Ann, 2010, 2699, pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 2699 on page 19
Quantum simulation of neutrino oscillations with trapped ions
Creators: name: Noh, Changsuk
name: Rodríguez-Lara, B. M.
name: Angelakis, Dimitris G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to simulate the dynamics of neutrino oscillations using trapped ions. For neutrinos in 1+1 dimensions, our scheme is experimentally implementable with existing trapped ion technology. We show that the three generation neutrino oscillations can be realized with three ions for 1+3 and 1+1 dimensions where the latter case only requires experimentally proven two-ion interactions. For this case, we discuss two setups utilizing different types of spin-spin interactions. Our method can be readily applied to two generation neutrino oscillations requiring fewer ions and lasers. We give a brief outline of a possible experimental scenario.
description: This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article accepted for publication in New Journal of Physics. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The definitive publisher authenticated version is available online at 10.1088/1367-2630/14/3/033028
Classifying Serre subcategories via atom spectrum
Creators: name: Kanda, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18E10 (Primary), 18E15, 16D90, 13C60 (Secondary)

description: In this paper, we introduce the atom spectrum of an abelian category as a topological space consisting of all the equivalence classes of monoform objects. In terms of the atom spectrum, we give a classification of Serre subcategories of an arbitrary noetherian abelian category. Moreover we show that the atom spectrum of a locally noetherian Grothendieck category is homeomorphic to its Ziegler spectrum.
description: 15 pages
Harpina Burmeister 1844
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Harpina

description: Harpina Burmeister, 1844 (not Harpina Boeck, 1871, nor Harpina Novák, 1885)
[1 species].
Type species Harpina vittigera Burmeister, 1844, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Superfluid density in the $s_{\pm}$-wave state of clean iron-based superconductors
Creators: name: Huang, Huaixiang
name: Gao, Yi
name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
name: Ting, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a phenomenological model and the Kubo formula, we investigate the superfluid density $ρ_s(T)$ and then the penetration depth $λ(T)$ of the iron-based superconductors in the coexistence region of the spin-density-wave(SDW) and superconductivity, and also in the over-doped region. Our calculations show a dramatic increase of $λ(0)$ with the decrease of the doping concentration $x$ below $x=0.1$. This result is consistent with the experimental observations. At low temperatures, $ρ(T)$ shows an exponential-law behavior, while at higher temperatures, the linear-in-$T$ behavior is dominant before it trends to vanish. The evolution of $Δλ(T)$ can be roughly fitted by a exponential function at overdoped levels while in other doping range it is a power-law function with the exponent depending on the doping concentration. We show that the Uemura relation holds for the iron-based superconductors only at very low doping levels.
description: prl 109 187007 2012
Testing the sign-changing superconducting gap in iron-based superconductors with quasiparticle interference and neutron scattering
Creators: name: Das, Tanmoy
name: Balatsky, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a phenomenological calculation of the quasiparticle-interference (QPI) pattern and inelastic Neutron scattering (INS) spectra in iron-pnictide and layered iron-selenide compounds by using materials specific band-structure and superconducting (SC) gap properties. As both the QPI and the INS spectra arise due to scattering of the Bogolyubov quasiaprticles, they exibit an one-to-one correspondence of the scattering vectors and the energy scales. We show that these two spectroscopies complement each other in such a way that a comparative study allows one to extract the quantitative and unambiguous information about the underlying pairing structure and the phase of the SC gap. Due to the nodeless and isotropic nature of the SC gaps, both the QPI and INS maps are concentrated at only two energies in pnictide (two SC gaps) and one energy in iron-selenide, while the associated scattering vectors q for scattering of sign-changing and same-sign of the SC gaps change between these spectroscopies. The results presented, particularly for newly iron-selenide compounds, can be used to test the nodeless d-wave pairing in this class of high temperature superconductors.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, J. Phys.: Cond. Mat. (2012) v2: Experimental data included
Warm dark matter collapse : real space analysis methods
Creators: name: Loranger, Jonathan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: We study the evolution of a warm dark matter and perfect fluid system to determine its behaviour in the linear regime. Comparative analysis is performed between cold dark matter, hot dark matter and warm dark matter approximating each case. Numerical issues causes differences between the warm dark matter approximations and the respective case. Numerical issues that we have been unable to solve prevent the calculation of sufficient k-space modes to study interesting scales. Analytic methods to obtain the real space perturbations and distribution functions are derived.
Standardization and Exploitation Plan (D6.2)
Creators: name: Huici, Felipe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: 5g
explotation

description: The 5GCity project lives at the crossroads of a number of different domains, including IoT, smart city, 5G/RAN and virtualization, and as such (and taking also into account the high quality of its industry-led consortium) is well-poised to influence a potentially large number of communities. To achieve this, 5GCity has been developing an ambitious plan to maximize the impact of its results, not only in terms of the partners and municipalities involved in the project, but also the wider industrial and smart city communities.

In particular, 5GCity is taking a three-pronged approach. First, it will seek to influence a number of related standardization fora in a number of different domains such as 5G, IoT and smart city; a considerable number of 5GCity partners are active in such organizations.

Second, given that 90% of the 5GCity’s members are industrial partners, the project’s results and city pilots will provide an important means for those partners to enhance their existing product lines and potentially create new ones. Part of this document is dedicated to describing how the individual partners are planning to exploit the project’s results.

Finally, an increasingly effective way of having impact and potentially influencing standards is through open source releases. Multiple 5GCity partners are active contributors to a number of open source communities and will continue to be throughout the lifetime of the project. Such partners will seek to constantly push 5GCity’s results to the open source community. Along these lines, this document also presents the project’s plans for open source contributions.
Heterochelus Burmeister 1844
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Heterochelus

description: Heterochelus Burmeister, 1844
[154 species and 3 additional subspecies].
Type species not designated; Burmeister (1844) placed the 54 species of the genus Heterochelus in several informal groups and for one of the groups he designated Melolontha dentipes Fabricius, 1781 as the type. This does not represent a valid type species fixation for Heterochelus (Bouchard et al. 2024) and Melolontha dentipes Fabricius, 1781 is the type species of Dichelus Le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau & Audinet-Serville, 1828.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Himalhoplia Sabatinelli 1983
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Himalhoplia

description: Himalhoplia Sabatinelli, 1983
[1 species].
Type species Himalhoplia furcata Sabatinelli, 1983, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Dissemination, Exploitaion and Standardization activities (D6.3)
Creators: name: Cruschelli, Paolo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: 5g
dissemination
exploitation

description: Dissemination, standardization and exploitation activities are essential for the success of any 5G PPP project and they are key success factors for 5GCity in particular: in fact, the specific nature of the research carried out in it (optimized edge/core virtualization; orchestration, SDK and dashboard) applied to three live city trials (Barcelona – ES, Bristol – UK and Lucca - IT) makes the project unique and critical to prepare the next stage of 5G roll-out in Europe.

5GCity is developing an architecture for the 5G-ready city in which network SDN/NFV solutions, multi-access edge computing (MEC), and optimized lightweight virtualization platforms (e.g. based on unikernels) are all integrated to manage and orchestrate a distributed 5G cloud and radio platform. Apart from the usual telecommunication providers, the 5GCity solution has key stakeholders in the municipalities and in the broadcasting verticals. Municipalities quite often own and manage the best urban spaces to host 5G Small Cells and are undergoing a digital transformation towards becoming Smart Cities, in which various value-added services, powered by 5G technologies, can be designed for the benefit of the end customers, i.e., the citizens. Broadcasters are the primary group of Verticals who can run advanced 5G-based services in the Smart Cities.

The strategy we have applied to execute various dissemination and communication activities in this Year 1 has primarily focused on the promotion of project concepts and objectives in various forums, international events and social channels, in order to attract the identified target audience from the scientific and industrial sectors in scope with our use cases and raise awareness on 5GCity ideas and planned results. The standardization and exploitation activities of this Year 1 have been preliminary, being mostly aimed at establishing our position in the various working groups and market sectors in order to prepare a subsequent phase of promotion and reuse of 5GCity results in the next period, i.e. once the development and integration will be completed and solutions tested in city trials.
Trirefringence in nonlinear metamaterials
Creators: name: De Lorenci, Vitorio A.
name: Pereira, Jonas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the limit of geometrical optics for a class of nearly transparent nonlinear uniaxial metamaterials for which their permittivity tensors present a negative principal component. Their permeability are assumed positive and dependent on the electric field. We show that light waves experience triple refraction -- trirefringence. Additionally to the ordinary wave, two extraordinary waves propagate in such media.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, published version
MPEC 2023-X114 : 2023 XO2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 XO2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Externalisation de l'activité dans l'agriculture / De l'opportunité migratoire aux risques d'exploitation pour les travailleurs migrants
Publisher: name: Université de Bordeaux - SAM
Year: 2024

description: Colloque "Externalisation de l'activité dans l'agriculture. De l'opportunité migratoire aux risques d'exploitation pour les travailleurs migrants" – Université de Bordeaux, 23-24 novembre 2023
Homopliopsis Lacroix 1998
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Homopliopsis

description: Homopliopsis Lacroix, 1998
[6 species].
Type species Hoplia oculata Fairmaire, 1886, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Hoplebaea Brenske 1899
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Hoplebaea

description: Hoplebaea Brenske, 1899a
[9 species].
Type species Hoplebaea colmanti Brenske, 1899, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Syzygies of differentials of forms
Creators: name: Bermejo, Isabel
name: Gimenez, Philippe
name: Simis, Aron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a standard graded polynomial ring $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]$ over a field $k$ of characteristic zero and a graded $k$-subalgebra $A=k[f_1,...,f_m]\subset R$, one relates the module $Ω_{A/k}$ of Kähler $k$-differentials of $A$ to the transposed Jacobian module $\mathcal{D}\subset \sum_{i=1}^n R dx_i$ of the forms $f_1,...,f_m$ by means of a {\em Leibniz map} $Ω_{A/k}\rar \mathcal{D}$ whose kernel is the torsion of $Ω_{A/k}$. Letting $\fp$ denote the $R$-submodule generated by the (image of the) syzygy module of $Ω_{A/k}$ and $\fz$ the syzygy module of $\mathcal{D}$, there is a natural inclusion $\fp\subset \fz$ coming from the chain rule for composite derivatives. The main goal is to give means to test when this inclusion is an equality -- in which case one says that the forms $f_1,...,f_m$ are {\em polarizable}. One surveys some classes of subalgebras that are generated by polarizable forms. The problem has some curious connections with constructs of commutative algebra, such as the Jacobian ideal, the conormal module and its torsion, homological dimension in $R$ and syzygies, complete intersections and Koszul algebras. Some of these connections trigger questions which have interest in their own.
description: 20 pages. Minor changes after referee's report and updated bibliography
Studies for the PIENU experiment and on the direct radiative capture of muons in zirconium
Creators: name: Vom Bruch, Dorothea
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: The branching ratio of pions decaying to positrons and muons R = (π→eυ + π→eυγ)/(π→μυ + π→μυγ) has been calculated with very high precision in the Standard Model of particle physics. So far, the theoretical value of R = 1.2352(1) x 10-⁴ is 40 times more precise than the current experimental value of R = 1.230(4) x 10-⁴. To test this variable with respect to deviations from the Standard Model, the experimental precision needs to be improved, which is why the PIENU experiment aims at a precision of less than 10-³, i.e. an improvement of an order of magnitude over the current precision. At this level, mass scales ∼ TeV/c² can be probed for evidence of new pseudo-scalar interactions. The data collected with the experimental setup also allows for a search of sterile neutrinos. When determining the branching ratio, various systematic corrections are applied. The largest among these is due to electro-magnetic shower leakage out of the calorimeters and radiative decays. It was calculated to be (2.25 ± 0.06) % in this thesis. In the second part of the thesis, an experiment on the direct radiative capture of muons in zirconium is described. One theoretical extension to the Standard Model involves a new light and weakly interacting particle in the muon sector which does not conserve parity. This can be studied experimentally with polarized muons that undergo the direct radiative capture into the 2S state of a medium mass target nucleus. During this capture, longitudinal muon polarization is conserved and the muons instantly undergo the 2S-1S transition emitting a second photon. Studying the angular distribution of this second photon indicates whether or not the process is parity violating, which would manifest physics beyond the Standard Model. The direct radiative capture of a muon into an atom in the 1S or 2S state has not been observed yet. Therefore, data was taken in 2012 to study the radiative capture of muons in zirconium. The analysis method of this data set is described with a blind analysis technique.
Idealized models for galactic disk formation and evolution in 'realistic' LambdaCDM haloes
Creators: name: Aumer, Michael
name: White, Simon D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of galactic disk formation and evolution in 'realistic' LambdaCDM haloes with idealized baryonic initial conditions. We add rotating spheres of hot gas at z=1.3 to two fully cosmological dark-matter-only halo (re)simulations. The gas cools according to an artificial and adjustable cooling function to form a rotationally supported galaxy. The simulations evolve in the full cosmological context until z=0. We vary the angular momentum and density profiles of the initial gas sphere, the cooling time and the orientation of the angular momentum vector to study the effects on the evolution of the disk. The final disks show realistic structural and kinematic properties. The slower the cooling/accretion processes, the higher the kinematic disk-to-bulge ratio D/B of the resulting system. We find that the initial orientation of the gas angular momentum with respect to the halo has a major effect on the resulting D/B. The most stable systems result from orientations parallel to the halo minor axis, but the sign of the spin can have a strong effect. Despite the spherical and coherently rotating initial gas distribution, the orientation of the central disk and of the outer gas components and the relative angle between the components can all change by more than 90 degrees over several billion years. Disks can form from initial conditions oriented parallel to the major axis, but there is often strong misalignment between inner and outer material. The more the orientation of the baryonic angular momentum changes during the evolution, the lower the final D/B. The behaviour varies strongly from halo to halo. Even our simple initial conditions can lead to strong bars, dominant bulges, massive, misaligned rings and counter-rotating components. We discuss how our results may relate to the failure or success of fully cosmological disk formation simulations. (abridged)
description: 25 pages, 20 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Dohrniphora seriata Kung & Brown, 2006: 1939 - 1941
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Kung, Giar-Ann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Dohrniphora
Dohrniphora seriata

description: Dohrniphora seriata Kung & Brown
(Figs 21–22)
 Dohrniphora seriata Kung & Brown, 2006: 1939–1941, figs. 13–16, 29, 30.
Holotype. ♂, US VIRGIN ISLANDS: Saint Thomas: Estate Botany Bay, 18.35°N, 64.92°W, vii– 15.ix.1994, M. Ivie et al., FIT [LACM ENT 027609] (LACM; examined).
 Species recognition. This species is most similar to D. hexaseta, but differs most obviously by the straight ventral margin of the hind femur (Figs 21–22) and the short, non-projecting hind coxal lobe.
Distribution. Caribbean: Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico.
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V. & Kung, Giar-Ann, 2010, 2699, pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 2699 on page 19
Congella Peringuey 1902
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Congella

description: Congella Péringuey, 1902.
Type species Congella tessellatula Péringuey, 1902, by subsequent designation of Lucas (1920).
Synonymy by Burgeon (1945b).
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Adiabatic Mach-Zehnder interferometer via an array of trapped ions
Creators: name: Hu, Yan-Min
name: Feng, Mang
name: Lee, Chaohong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possibility of implementing a Heisenberg-limited Mach-Zehnder interferometry via an array of trapped ions, which obey a quantum Ising model within a transverse field. Based upon adiabatic processes of increasing the Ising interaction and then decreasing the transverse field, we demonstrate a perfect transition from paramagnetism to ferromagnetic states, which can be used as the beam splitter for the multi-ion Mach-Zehnder interferometry. The achieved NOON state of the ions enables the Heisenberg-limited interferometry. Using currently available techniques for ultracold ions, we discuss the experimental feasibility of our scheme with global operations.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Influence of polarizability on metal oxide properties studied by molecular dynamics simulations
Creators: name: Beck, Philipp
name: Brommer, Peter
name: Roth, Johannes
name: Trebin, Hans-Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the dependence of metal oxide properties in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations on the polarizability of oxygen ions. We present studies of both liquid and crystalline structures of silica (SiO2), magnesia (MgO) and alumina (Al2O3). For each of the three oxides, two separately optimized sets of force fields were used: (i) Long-range Coulomb interactions between oxide and metal ions combined with a short-range pair potential. (ii) Extension of force field (i) by adding polarizability to the oxygen ions. We show that while an effective potential of type (i) without polarizable oxygen ions can describe radial distributions and lattice constants reasonably well, potentials of type (ii) are required to obtain correct values for bond angles and the equation of state. The importance of polarizability for metal oxide properties decreases with increasing temperature.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
The One-zero Textures of Majorana Neutrino Mass Matrix and Current Experimental Tests
Creators: name: Lashin, E. I.
name: Chamoun, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out a complete and systematic study of all the possible one-zero textures for the neutrino mass matrix in light of the recent neutrino oscillation data which hint to a relatively large non-vanishing value for the smallest mixing angle ($θ_z$). We find that all the six possible one-zero textures are able to accommodate the experimental data, with five cases allowing also for non-invertible mass matrices. We present symmetry realizations for all the one-zero singular and non-singular patterns in type-I and type-II seesaw mechanism schemes.
description: 35 pages, 14 figures, 8 tables, title change, complete re-analysis with the new updated data, version to appear in PRD. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:0909.2669
Hopleidos Kunckel D'Herculais 1887
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Hopleidos

description: Hopleidos Künckel D’Herculais, 1887
[3 species].
Type species Hopleidos lineopictus Künckel D’Herculais, 1887, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Noncommutative sedeons and their application in field theory
Creators: name: Mironov, Victor L.
name: Mironov, Sergey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present sixteen-component values "sedeons", generating associative noncommutative space-time algebra. The generalized second-order and first-order equations of relativistic quantum mechanics based on sedeonic wave function and sedeonic space-time operators are proposed. We also discuss the description of fields with massive quantum on the basis of second-order and first-order equations for sedeonic potentials.
description: 18 pages, 2 tables
Angle-resolved photoemission and density functional theory studies of topological materials
Creators: name: Zhu, Zhi-Huai
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Topological insulators (TIs), with a gapless surface state located in a large bulk band gap, define a new class of materials with strong application potential in quantum electronic devices. However, real TI materials have many critical problems, such as bulk conductivity and surface instability, which hinder us from utilizing their exotic topological states. Another fundamental question in the TI field is what the realistic spin texture of the topological surface states (TSSs) is; no conclusive answer has yet been reached, despite extensive studies. We present two studies of doping the prototypical TI materials via in situ potassium deposition at the surface of Bi₂Se₃ and by adding magnetic impurities into the bulk Bi₂Te₃ during crystal growth. We show that potassium deposition can overcome the instability of the surface electronic properties. In addition to accurately setting the carrier concentration, new Rashba-like spin-polarized states are induced, with tunable, reversible, and highly stable spin splitting. Our density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that these Rashba states are derived from quantum well states associated with a K-induced 5 nm confinement potential. The Mn impurities in Bi₂Te₃ have a dramatic effect on tailoring the spin-orbit coupling of the system, manifested by decreasing the size of the bulk band gap even at low concentrations (2%--5%). This result suggests an efficient way to induce a quantum phase transition from TI to trivial insulators. We also explicitly unveil the TSS spin texture in TI materials. By a combination of polarization-dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and DFT slab calculations, we find that the surface states are characterized by a layer-dependent entangled spin-orbital texture, which becomes apparent through quantum interference effects. We predict a way to probe the intrinsic spin texture of TSS, and to continuously manipulate the spin polarization of photoelectrons all the way from 0 to +/-100% by an appropriate choice of photon energy and linear polarization. Our spin-resolved ARPES experiment confirms these predictions and establishes a generic rule for the manipulation of photoelectron spin polarization. This work paves a new pathway towards the long-term goal of utilizing TIs for opto-spintronics.
Intrinsic phonon effects on analog quantum simulators with ultracold trapped ions
Creators: name: Wang, C. -C. Joseph
name: Freericks, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear Paul traps have been used recently to simulate the transverse field Ising model with long-range spin-spin couplings. We study the intrinsic effects of phonon creation (from the initial phonon ground state) on the spin-state probability and spin entanglement for such quantum spin simulators. While it has often been assumed that phonon effects are benign because they play no role in the pure Ising model, they can play a significant role when a transverse field is added to the model. We use a many-body factorization of the quantum time-evolution operator of the system, adiabatic perturbation theory and exact numerical integration of the Schrödinger equation in a truncated spin-phonon Hilbert space followed by a tracing out of the phonon degrees of freedom to study this problem. We find that moderate phonon creation often makes the probabilities of different spin states behave differently from the static spin Hamiltonian. In circumstances in which phonon creation is minor, the spin dynamics state probabilities converge to the static spin Hamiltonian prediction at the cost of reducing the spin entanglement. We show how phonon creation can severely impede the observation of kink transitions in frustrated spin systems when the number of ions increases. Many of our results also have implications for quantum simulation in a Penning trap.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures, final version accepted by Physical Review A
Hoplia Illiger 1803
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Hoplia

description: Hoplia Illiger, 1803
[300 species and 9 additional subspecies].
Type species Scarabaeus farinosus Linnaeus, 1761 (= Hoplia (Hoplia) argentea (Poda von Neuhaus, 1761)), by subsequent designation of Latreille (1810).
Hopliatus: Rafinesque 1815 (not Hopliatus Sturm, 1843).
Unjustified emendation.
Clandestinus Gistel, 1848.
Unnecessary replacement name for Hopliatu s Rafinesque, 1815.
Diphydactylus Thomson, 1858
[1 species].
Type species Diphydactylus singularis Thomson, 1858, by monotypy. Synonymy by Shabalin (2011).
Note: Harold (1869b) incorrectly spelt Diphydactylus as “ Diphyodactylus ”.
Hoplia (Hyperis) Dejean, 1833.
Type species Hoplia eversmanni Faldermann, 1833 (= Hoplia paupera Krynicki, 1832), by monotypy.
Note: Medvedev (1952) incorrectly spelt Hyperis as “ Hyperius ”.
Hoplia (Xenoplia) Medvedev, 1952 (not Xenoplia Warren, 1894).
Type species Hoplia paupera Krynicki, 1832, by original designation. Synonymy by Hardy (1977).
Hoplia (Decamera) Mulsant, 1842, as Decamera (not Decamera Roger, 1863).
Type species Melolontha pulverulenta Fabricius, 1775, by subsequent designation of Blanchard (1845).
Status revised to Hoplia (Decamera) by Dalla Torre (1913).
Hoplia (Odonthoplia) Zaitzev, 1923.
Type species Hoplia corniculata Reitter, 1890, by monotypy. Synonymy by Shokhin (2019).
Hoplia (Pseudohoplia) Reitter, 1890b.
Type species Hoplia gabriellina Fairmaire, 1887, by subsequent designation of Lucas (1920).
Hoplia (Sinoplia) Medvedev, 1952.
Type species Hoplia (Sinoplia) bifasciata Medvedev, 1952 (= Hoplia (Pseudohoplia) gabriellina Fairmaire, 1887), by original designation. Synonymy by Keith (2006).
Hoplia (Euchromoplia) Medvedev, 1952.
Type species Scarabeus aureolus Pallas, 1781, by original designation.
Victoria Miyahara, 1941 (not Victoria Warren, 1897).
Type species Victoria maritomnium Miyahara, 1941 (= Hoplia communis Waterhouse, 1875), by monotypy.
Synonymy by Smetana & Smith (2006).
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on pages 114-115, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Influence of short-term iodinated radiographic contrast media exposure on reactive oxygen species levels in K562 cancer cells
Creators: name: Benjamaporn Supawat
name: Panchanok Thammathikornchai
name: Yuphin Sutinkat
name: Singkome Tima
name: Chatchanok Udomtanakunchai
name: Suchart Kothan
name: Montree Tungjai
Publisher: name: Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Iodinated radiographic contrast media
Reactive oxygen species
K562
DNA damage
Oxidative stress

description: Journal of Associated Medical Sciences, 52, 2, 96-102
Non-Abelian Quantum Hall Effect in Topological Flat Bands
Creators: name: Wang, Yi-Fei
name: Yao, Hong
name: Gu, Zheng-Cheng
name: Gong, Chang-De
name: Sheng, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by recent theoretical discovery of robust fractional topological phases without a magnetic field, we search for the non-Abelian quantum Hall effect (NA-QHE) in lattice models with topological flat bands (TFBs). Through extensive numerical studies on the Haldane model with three-body hard-core bosons loaded into a TFB, we find convincing numerical evidence of a stable $ν=1$ bosonic NA-QHE, with the characteristic three-fold quasi-degeneracy of ground states on a torus, a quantized Chern number, and a robust spectrum gap. Moreover, the spectrum for two-quasihole states also shows a finite energy gap, with the number of states in the lower energy sector satisfying the same counting rule as the Moore-Read Pfaffian state.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures
Dohrniphora sexspinosa Kung & Brown, 2006: 1941 - 1943
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Kung, Giar-Ann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Dohrniphora
Dohrniphora sexspinosa

description: Dohrniphora sexspinosa Kung & Brown
(Figs 23–24)
 Dohrniphora sexspinosa Kung & Brown, 2006: 1941–1943, figs. 17, 18, 31, 32.
Species recognition. This species is easily recognized among others with six scutellar setae by the tight grouping of the peglike setae and the presence of an apical tooth on the posterior face of the hind femur (Figs 23– 24).
Distribution. Dominican Republic.
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V. & Kung, Giar-Ann, 2010, 2699, pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 2699 on page 20
Hopliopsis Blanchard 1850
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Hopliopsis

description: Hopliopsis Blanchard, 1850
[7 species].
Type species Hopliopsis fulvovestita Blanchard, 1850, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 115, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Mirror Descent Meets Fixed Share (and feels no regret)
Creators: name: Cesa-Bianchi, Nicolò
name: Gaillard, Pierre
name: Lugosi, Gabor
name: Stoltz, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mirror descent with an entropic regularizer is known to achieve shifting regret bounds that are logarithmic in the dimension. This is done using either a carefully designed projection or by a weight sharing technique. Via a novel unified analysis, we show that these two approaches deliver essentially equivalent bounds on a notion of regret generalizing shifting, adaptive, discounted, and other related regrets. Our analysis also captures and extends the generalized weight sharing technique of Bousquet and Warmuth, and can be refined in several ways, including improvements for small losses and adaptive tuning of parameters.
5GCity Infrastructure Design and Definition (5.1)
Creators: name: Meixner, Carlos Colman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: 5g
Infraestructure design

description: This document is focused on the definition and/or design of the 5GCity Infrastructure on each one of the cities involved in 5GCity to support the different Use cases to be deployed in each one of them. To do so, this deliverable provide the needed level of detail (technical and deployment) to achieve the demonstration goals the project has within its timeframe. In fact, this deployment is very challenging, considering that new infrastructures in cities are particularly complex and sometimes subjected under non-expected circumstances that do not happen in the labs.
Ultrarelativistic Bondi--Hoyle Accretion I: Axisymmetry
Creators: name: Penner, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An ultrarelativistic relativistic study of axisymmetric Bondi--Hoyle accretion onto a moving Kerr black hole is presented. The equations of general relativistic hydrodynamics are solved using high resolution shock capturing methods. In this treatment we consider the ultrarelativistic limit wherein one may neglect the baryon rest mass density. This approximation is valid in the regime where the internal energy of the system dominates over the rest mass energy contribution from the baryons. The parameters of interest in this study are the adiabatic constant $Γ$, and the asymptotic speed of the fluid, $v_\infty$. We perform our simulations in three different regimes, subsonic, marginally supersonic, and supersonic, but the primary focus of this study is the parameter regime in which the flow is supersonic, that is when $v_\infty \ge c_{s}^{\infty}$. As expected from previous studies the supersonic regimes reveal interesting dynamics, but even more interesting is the presence of a bow shock in marginally supersonic systems. A range of parameter values were investigated to attempt to capture possible deviations from steady state solutions, none were found. To show the steady state behaviour of each of the flows studied we calculate the energy accretion rates on the Schwarzschild radius. Additionally, we also find that the accretion flows are dependent on the location of the computational boundary, that if the computational boundary is located too close to the black hole the calculated flow profiles are marred with numerical artifacts. This is a problem not found in previous relativistic models for ultrarelativistic hydrodynamic systems.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures, Typos corrected
Hoplocnemis Harold 1869
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Hoplocnemis

description: Hoplocnemis Harold, 1869a
[17 species].
Replacement namefor Hoploscelis Burmeister,1844,not Hoploscelis Serville, 1832.
Hoploscelis: Dejean 1836.
Unavailable name.
Hoploscelis Burmeister,1844.
Type species Scarabaeus hylax Fabricius, 1775, by subsequent designation of Schein (1959a).
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 115, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437