cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Xiphoveloidea chinai Hoberlandt 1951
Creators: name: Kment, Petr
name: Kolínová, Zdislava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Xiphoveloidea
Xiphoveloidea chinai

description: Xiphoveloidea chinai Hoberlandt, 1951
 Xiphoveloidea chinai Hoberlandt, 1951a: 12, 17–22, 25, Figs 17–38 (original description, differential diagnosis).
Thirteen paratypes are deposited in NMPC:
PARATYPES (2 JJ apter.): ‘VI-VII.48 Tshikapa [hw] / Dundo, Angola / A. B. Machado lgt. [p] // Ang. [p] No 880.4 [hw] / coll.A.B. Machado [p] // Paratypus [p, red label] // Paratypus [p] / Xiphoveloidea / chinai gen. et / sp. n.f. apt. J [hw] / Det. L. Hoberlandt, 19[p]50 [hw, red label]’.
PARATYPES (4 ♀♀ apter.): ‘VI-VII.48 Tshikapa [hw] / Dundo, Angola / A. B. Machado lgt. [p] // Ang. [p] No 880.4 [hw] / coll.A.B.Machado [p] // Paratypus [p, red label] // Paratypus [p] / Xiphoveloidea / chinai gen. et / sp. n.f. apt. ♀ [hw] / Det. L. Hoberlandt, 19[p]50 [hw, red label]’.
PARATYPE (J macr.): ‘Dundo, Lunda / Angola [p] III. 48 [hw] / A. B. Machado lgt. [p] // Ang. [p] 411.7 [hw] / coll. A.B. Machado [p] // Paratypus [p, red label] // Paratypus [p] / Xiphoveloidea / chinai gen. et / sp. n.f. macr. J [hw] / Det. L. Hoberlandt, 19[p]50 [hw, red label]’.
PARATYPE (J macr.): ‘Dundo, Lunda / Angola II-III.48 [hw] / A B Machado lgt [p] // Ang. [p] No 411 [hw] / coll. A.B. Machado [p] // Paratypus [p, red label] // Paratypus [p] / Xiphoveloidea / chinai gen. et / sp. n.f. macr. J [hw] / Det. L. Hoberlandt, 19[p]50 [hw, red label]’.
PARATYPES (3 ♀♀ macr.): ‘Dundo, Lunda / Angola [p] III. 48 [hw] / A. B. Machado lgt. [p] // Ang. [p] 411.7 [hw] / coll.A.B. Machado [p] // Paratypus [p, red label] // Paratypus [p] / Xiphoveloidea / chinai gen. et / sp. n.f. macr. ♀ [hw] / Det. L. Hoberlandt, 19[p]50 [hw, red label]’.
PARATYPES (2 ♀♀ macr.): ‘Dundo, Lunda / Angola II-III.48 [hw] / A B Machado lgt [p] // Ang. [p] No 411 [hw] / coll.A.B. Machado [p] // Paratypus [p, red label] // Paratypus [p] / Xiphoveloidea / chinai gen. et / sp. n.f. macr. ♀ [hw] / Det. L. Hoberlandt, 19[p]50 [hw, red label]’.
 Note. Collection also includes six slides with various body parts of additional macropterous paratypes, and three slides with body parts of additional apterous paratypes (Slide Box 2). Current status. Valid species (see LINNAVUORI 1977).
description: Published as part of Kment, Petr & Kolínová, Zdislava, 2013, Catalogue of type specimens of true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 821-890 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 849, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740731
Symmetric Variations of the Metric and Extrema of the Action for Pure Gravity
Creators: name: Davis, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symmetries of generalized gravitational actions, yielding field equations which typically involve at most second-order derivatives of the metric, are considered. The field equations for several different higher-derivative theories in the first-order formalism are derived, and variations of a generic set of higher-order curvature terms appearing in string effective actions are studied. It is shown that there often exists a particular set of solutions to the field equations of pure gravity theories, consisting of different combinations of curvature tensors, which satisfies the vacuum equations with cosmological constant. Implications of generalized symmetries of the field equations derived from the superstring effective action for the cosmological constant problem are discussed.
description: 34 pages, TeX. Additional remarks concerning the gravitational action are included in section 4
Bayesian emulator optimisation for cosmology: application to the Lyman-alpha forest
Creators: name: Rogers, Keir K.
name: Peiris, Hiranya V.
name: Pontzen, Andrew
name: Bird, Simeon
name: Verde, Licia
name: Font-Ribera, Andreu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lyman-alpha forest provides strong constraints on both cosmological parameters and intergalactic medium astrophysics, which are forecast to improve further with the next generation of surveys including eBOSS and DESI. As is generic in cosmological inference, extracting this information requires a likelihood to be computed throughout a high-dimensional parameter space. Evaluating the likelihood requires a robust and accurate mapping between the parameters and observables, in this case the 1D flux power spectrum. Cosmological simulations enable such a mapping, but due to computational time constraints can only be evaluated at a handful of sample points; "emulators" are designed to interpolate between these. The problem then reduces to placing the sample points such that an accurate mapping is obtained while minimising the number of expensive simulations required. To address this, we introduce an emulation procedure that employs Bayesian optimisation of the training set for a Gaussian process interpolation scheme. Starting with a Latin hypercube sampling (other schemes with good space-filling properties can be used), we iteratively augment the training set with extra simulations at new parameter positions which balance the need to reduce interpolation error while focussing on regions of high likelihood. We show that smaller emulator error from the Bayesian optimisation propagates to smaller widths on the posterior distribution. Even with fewer simulations than a Latin hypercube, Bayesian optimisation shrinks the 95% credible volume by 90% and, e.g., the 1 sigma error on the amplitude of small-scale primordial fluctuations by 38%. This is the first demonstration of Bayesian optimisation applied to large-scale structure emulation, and we anticipate the technique will generalise to many other probes such as galaxy clustering, weak lensing and 21cm.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures. Minor changes to match version published in JCAP
Perittopus borneensis Zettel 2001
Creators: name: Kment, Petr
name: Kolínová, Zdislava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Perittopus
Perittopus borneensis

description: Perittopus borneensis Zettel, 2001
 Perittopus borneensis Zettel, 2001: 111–116, 118, Figs 1, 12–13, 17, 23, 27 (original description, key).
Three paratypes are deposited in NMPC (exchange with Natural History Museum, Vienna):
PARATYPE (J macr.): ‘ Malaysia, Sabah, Crocker / Range, Kaningau env., stream near / Liang cave 13.6. 1998 / J. Kodada & F. Čiampor lgt. [p] // J [p] // P a r a t y p u s / Perittopus / borneensis sp.n. / des. H. Zettel 2000 [p, red label]’.
PARATYPE (J apter.): ‘ Malaysia, Sabah, Batu / Punggul Resort env., 24.VI.- / 1.VII.1995, 11b, shaded stream / 1.5- 2.0 m wide, flowing through / dense primary forest [p] // J [p] // P a r a t y p u s / Perittopus / borneensis sp.n. / des. H. Zettel 2000 [p, red label]’.
PARATYPE (♀ apter.): ‘ Malaysia, Sabah, Batu / Punggul Resort env., 24.VI.- / 1.VII.1995, 11b, shaded stream / 1.5- 2.0 m wide, flowing through / dense primary forest [p] // ♀ [p] // P a r a t y p u s / Perittopus / borneensis sp.n. / des. H. Zettel 2000 [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species (see CHEN et al. 2005).
description: Published as part of Kment, Petr & Kolínová, Zdislava, 2013, Catalogue of type specimens of true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 821-890 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 850, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740731
Examination of the Introduction to the Science and Lived Experience of Autism Course
Creators: name: Gurba, Ava
name: Lerner, Matthew D.
name: Gates, Jacquelyn
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: We are interested in the impact of participation in the ISLEA program at increasing scientific knowledge of autism, knowledge of the lived experience of autism, confidence to work with autistic people, and at decreasing levels of burnout. We will explore this question by comparing scores on measures of autism knowledge at pre- and post-program and during an 8-week follow-up time point.
Identification of interaction domains within the UL37 tegument protein of herpes simplex virus type 1
Creators: name: O'Regan, Kevin J.
name: Courtney, Richard J.
name: Bucks, Michelle A.
name: Murphy, Michael A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) UL37 is a 1,123 amino acid tegument protein that self-associates and binds to the tegument protein UL36 (VP1/2). Studies were undertaken to identify regions of UL37 involved in these protein-protein interactions. Coimmunoprecipitation assays showed that residues within the carboxy-terminal half of UL37, amino acids 568–1123, are important for interaction with UL36. Coimmunoprecipitation assays also revealed that amino acids 1–300 and 568–1123 of UL37 are capable of self-association. UL37 appears to self-associate only under conditions when UL36 is not present or is present in low amounts, suggesting UL36 and UL37 may compete for binding. Transfection-infection experiments were performed to identify domains of UL37 that complement the UL37 deletion virus, KΔUL37. The carboxy terminal region of UL37 (residues 568–1123) partially rescues the KΔUL37 infection. These results suggest the C-terminus of UL37 may contribute to its essential functional role within the virus-infected cell.
A Covariant Approach To Ashtekar's Canonical Gravity
Creators: name: Dolan, Brian P.
name: Haugh, Kevin P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Lorentz and general co-ordinate co-variant form of canonical gravity, using Ashtekar's variables, is investigated. A co-variant treatment due to Crnkovic and Witten is used, in which a point in phase space represents a solution of the equations of motion and a symplectic functional two form is constructed which is Lorentz and general co-ordinate invariant. The subtleties and difficulties due to the complex nature of Ashtekar's variables are addressed and resolved.
description: 18 pages, Plain TeX
Perittopus asiaticus Zettel 2001
Creators: name: Kment, Petr
name: Kolínová, Zdislava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Perittopus
Perittopus asiaticus

description: Perittopus asiaticus Zettel, 2001
 Perittopus asiaticus Zettel, 2001: 110–113, 116, 118, Figs 2, 6, 14–15, 22, 25 (original description, key).
Two paratypes are deposited in NMPC (exchange with Natural History Museum, Vienna): PARATYPES (2♀♀: 1♀ apter., 1♀ macr.):‘ Malaysia: Penang Isl./ Penang Hill, Jelang / Waterfall, 560 m,10.1. / 1996,leg.
Schwendinger [p] // ♀ [p] // P a r a t y p u s / Perittopus / asiaticus sp.n. / des. H. Zettel 2000 [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species (see CHEN et al. 2005, AUKEMA et al. 2013, YE et al. 2013b).
description: Published as part of Kment, Petr & Kolínová, Zdislava, 2013, Catalogue of type specimens of true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 821-890 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 849, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740731
Additional file 1 of Using health economic modelling to inform the design and development of an intervention: estimating the justifiable cost of weight loss maintenance in the UK
Creators: name: Bates, Sarah E.
name: Thomas, Chloe
name: Islam, Nazrul
name: Ahern, Amy L.
name: Breeze, Penny
name: Griffin, Simon
name: Brennan, Alan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables and figures for the meta-analyses and health economic modelling.
Rhagovelia inexpectata Zettel 2000
Creators: name: Kment, Petr
name: Kolínová, Zdislava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Rhagovelia
Rhagovelia inexpectata

description: Rhagovelia inexpectata Zettel, 2000
 Rhagovelia inexpectata Zettel, 2000b: 176–178, Figs 1 –7 (original description).
Two paratypes are deposited in NMPC (exchange with Natural History Museum, Vienna):
PARATYPE (J macr.): ‘ Thailand: Phrae Prov., / 50km NE Phrae, Hua Kaet / Kaet river, 17.-18.11. / 1995,leg.H.Zettel (17b) [p] // J [p] // P a r a t y p u s / Rhagovelia / inexpectata sp.n. / des. H. Zettel 1998 [p, red label]’.
PARATYPE (♀ macr.): ‘ Thailand: Phetchabun Prov., / Nam Nao NP, Heo Sai / 25.11.1995 / leg. H. Zettel (24) [p] // ♀ [p] // P a r a t y p u s / Rhagovelia / inexpectata sp.n. / des. H. Zettel 1998 [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species
description: Published as part of Kment, Petr & Kolínová, Zdislava, 2013, Catalogue of type specimens of true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 821-890 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 852, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740731
Cascade catalytic nanoplatform for enhanced starvation and sonodynamic therapy
Creators: name: Zhang, Yingjie
name: Wang, Huiling
name: Jia, Xuedong
name: Du, Shuzhang
name: Yin, Yanyan
name: Zhang, Xiaojian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Background: Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) has emerged as an alternative to the traditional treatments of cancer. However, the oxygen consumption induced by SDT and glucose oxidase (GOx) mediated starvation therapy would worsen the hypoxic tumor environment, which further impeded therapeutic efficacy. Purpose: To develop a nanoplatform and investigate its anti-cancer mechanism for enhanced starvation and SDT. Methods: We constructed a cascade catalytic nanoplatform based on GOx modified the mesoporous MnO2 NPs loaded with hematoporphyrin monomethyl ether (HMME), which were designated as GOx-MnO2/HMME. We characterized them for their catalytic activity, and investigate the magnetic resonance imaging and anti-tumor efficiency in vitro and in vivo. Results: MnO2 NPs with catalase-like activity could oxidize H2O2 under acid condition to produce O2, which not only in turn was supplied to the glucose-depletion reaction for an efficient starvation therapy, but also enhanced the 1O2 generation for HMME mediated SDT effect. In addition, the released Mn2+ ions in the system were able to enhance the MRI signal. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments suggested the cascade catalytic-therapeutic effect between GOx, MnO2 NPs and HMME, demonstrating the enhanced starvation and SDT.
Mutations in nsP1 and PE2 are critical determinants of Ross River virus-induced musculoskeletal inflammatory disease in a mouse model
Creators: name: Gunn, Bronwyn M.
name: Jupille, Henri J.
name: Stoermer, Kristina A.
name: Mahalingam, Suresh
name: Heise, Mark T.
name: Morrison, Thomas E.
name: Oko, Lauren
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: The viral determinants of Alphavirus-induced rheumatic disease have not been elucidated. We identified an RRV strain (DC5692) which, in contrast to the T48 strain, does not induce musculoskeletal inflammation in a mouse model of RRV disease. Substitution of the RRV T48 strain nonstructural protein 1 (nsP1) coding sequence with that from strain DC5692 generated a virus that was attenuated in vivo despite similar viral loads in tissues. In contrast, substitution of the T48 PE2 coding region with the PE2 coding region from DC5692 resulted in attenuation in vivo and reduced viral loads in tissues. In gain of virulence experiments, substitution of the DC5692 strain nsP1 and PE2 coding regions with those from the T48 strain was sufficient to restore full virulence to the DC5692 strain. These findings indicate that determinants in both nsP1 and PE2 have critical and distinct roles in the pathogenesis of RRV-induced musculoskeletal inflammatory disease in mice.
Non-Abelian fractional quantum Hall states and chiral coset conformal field theories
Creators: name: Cabra, D. C.
name: Fradkin, E.
name: Rossini, G. L.
name: Schaposnik, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an effective Lagrangian for the low energy theory of the Pfaffian states of the fractional quantum Hall effect in the bulk in terms of non-Abelian Chern-Simons (CS) actions. Our approach exploits the connection between the topological Chern-Simons theory and chiral conformal field theories. This construction can be used to describe a large class of non-Abelian FQH states.
description: Revised manuscript, 17 pages; new section discusses parafermion states
High Energy Cosmic Rays from Fanaroff-Riley Radio Galaxies
Creators: name: Eichmann, Björn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extended jet structures of radio galaxies (RGs) represent an ideal acceleration site for High Energy Cosmic Rays (HECRs) and a recent model showed that the HECR data can be explained by these sources, if the arrival directions of HECRs at energies $\lesssim 8\,\text{EeV}$ from a certain RG, Cygnus A, are isotropized. First, this work introduces the inverted simulation setup in order to probe the isotropy assumption. Here, different extragalactic magnetic field models are compared showing that either a magnetic field of primordial origin that yields a high field strength in the large scale structures of the Universe is needed, or a significant contribution by a multitude of isotropically distributed sources. Secondly, the HECRs contribution by the bulk of RGs of different Fanaroff-Riley (FR) type is determined. Here, the most recent FR-type dependent radio-to-CR correlations $Q_{\rm cr}\propto L_{\rm radio}^{β_L}$ are used, and the impact of the slope $β_L$ on the HECRs is analyzed in detail. Finally, it is carved out that FR-II RGs provide a promising spectral behavior at the hardening part of the CR flux, between about $3\,\text{EeV}$ and $30\,\text{EeV}$, but most likely not enough CR power. At these energies, FR-I RGs can only provide an appropriate flux in the case of a high acceleration efficiency and $β_L\gtrsim 0.9$, otherwise these sources rather contribute below $3\,\text{EeV}$. Further, the required acceleration efficiency for a significant HECR contribution is exposed dependent on $β_L$ and the CR spectrum at the acceleration site.
Rhagovelia pexa Hoberlandt 1941
Creators: name: Kment, Petr
name: Kolínová, Zdislava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Rhagovelia
Rhagovelia pexa

description: Rhagovelia pexa Hoberlandt, 1941
 Rhagovelia pexa Hoberlandt, 1941a: 68–69, Figs 1–2, 13 (original description).
The holotype and six paratypes (including the allotype) are deposited in NMPC:
HOLOTYPE (J apter.): ‘Vohémar / Madagascar [p] // Holotypus [p, red label with black margins] // Rhagovelia / pexa n. sp. J [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p]’. (The specimen is card-mounted; right antenna, middle and hind leg, and pygophore dissected, mounted on four separate slides deposited in Slide Box 3).
PARATYPE (J apter.): ‘Vohémar / Madagascar [p] // Paratypus [p, red label with black margins] // Rhagovelia / pexa n. sp. J [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p]’.
PARATYPE (J apter.): ‘Ambania / Madagascar / Mus Praha // Paratypus [p, red label with black margins] // Rhagovelia / pexa n. sp. J [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p]’.
PARATYPE (J apter.): ‘ Madagascar / Env. de Rogez // Paratypus [p, red label with black margins] // Rhagovelia / pexa n. sp. J [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p]’.
PARATYPE (♀ apter.): ‘Vohémar / Madagascar [p] // Allotypus [p, red label with black margins] // Rhagovelia / pexa n. sp. ♀ [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p]’. (The specimen is card-mounted; left metatibia and metatarsus missing. Right antenna and all legs on right side dissected, mounted on a separate microscopic slide deposited in Slide Box 3).
PARATYPES (2 ♀♀ apter.): ‘Vohémar / Madagascar [p] // Paratypus [p, red label with black margins] // Rhagovelia / pexa n. sp. ♀ [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p]’.
 Note. Collection also includes ten slides with various body parts from paratypes (Slide Box 3).
 Current status. Valid species (see HOBERLANDT 1951c).
description: Published as part of Kment, Petr & Kolínová, Zdislava, 2013, Catalogue of type specimens of true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 821-890 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 854, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740731
Tensor Spectra Templates for Axion-Gauge Fields Dynamics during Inflation
Creators: name: Fujita, Tomohiro
name: Sfakianakis, Evangelos I.
name: Shiraishi, Maresuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $SU(2)$ gauge fields can generate large gravitational waves during inflation, if they are coupled to an axion which can be either the inflaton or a spectator field. The shape of the produced tensor power spectrum $\mathcal{P}_h$ depends on the form of the axion potential. We derive analytic expressions and provide general templates for $\mathcal{P}_h$ for various types of the spectator axion potential. Furthermore, we explore the detectability of the oscillatory feature, which is present in $\mathcal{P}_h$ in the case of an axion monodromy model, by possible future CMB B-mode polarization observations.
description: 31 pages, 11 figures
Semiclassical models for uniform-density Cosmic Strings and Relativistic Stars
Creators: name: Campanelli, Manuela
name: Lousto, Carlos O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we show how quantum corrections, although perturbatively small, may play an important role in the analysis of the existence of some classical models. This, in fact, appears to be the case of static, uniform--density models of the interior metric of cosmic strings and neutron stars. We consider the fourth order semiclassical equations and first look for perturbative solutions in the coupling constants $α$ and $β$ of the quadratic curvature terms in the effective gravitational Lagrangian. We find that there is not a consistent solution; neither for strings nor for spherical stars. We then look for non--perturbative solutions and find an explicit approximate metric for the case of straight cosmic strings. We finally analyse the contribution of the non--local terms to the renormalized energy--momentum tensor and the possibility of this terms to allow for a perturbative solution. We explicitly build up a particular renormalized energy--momentum tensor to fulfill that end. These state--dependent corrections are found by simple considerations of symmetry, conservation law and trace anomaly, and are chosen to compensate for the local terms. However, they are not only ad hoc, but have to depend on $α$ and $β$, what is not expected to first perturbative order. We then conclude that non--perturbative solutions are valuable for describing certain physical situations.
description: 19 pages, REVTEX, no figures
The Epstein–Barr Virus BART microRNAs target the pro-apoptotic protein Bim
Creators: name: Raab-Traub, Nancy
name: Mathur, Anuja
name: Nam, Cyd Stacy
name: Marquitz, Aron R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: In Epstein-Barr virus infected epithelial cancers, the alternatively spliced BamHI A rightward transcripts (BARTs) are abundantly expressed and are the template for two large clusters of miRNAs. This study indicates that both of these clusters independently can inhibit apoptosis in response to etoposide in an epithelial cell line. The Bcl-2 interacting mediator of cell death (Bim) was identified using gene expression microarrays and bioinformatic analysis indicated multiple potential binding sites for several BART miRNAs in the Bim 3’UTR Bim protein was reduced by Cluster I and the individual expression of several miRNAs, while mRNA levels were unaffected. In reporter assays, the Bim 3' untranslated region (UTR) was inhibited by both clusters but not by any individual miRNAs. These results are consistent with the BART miRNAs downregulating Bim post-transcriptionally in part through the 3’UTR and suggest that there are miRNA recognition sites within other areas of the Bim mRNA.
Hyperfine Splitting of Low-Lying Heavy Baryons
Creators: name: Harada, M.
name: Qamar, A.
name: Sannino, F.
name: Schechter, J.
name: Weigel, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the next-to-leading order contribution to the masses of the heavy baryons in the bound state approach for baryons containing a heavy quark. These $1/N_C$ corrections arise when states of good spin and isospin are generated from the background soliton of the light meson fields. Our study is motivated by the previously established result that light vector meson fields are required for this soliton in order to reasonably describe the spectrum of both the light and the heavy baryons. We note that the inclusion of light vector mesons significantly improves the agreement of the predicted hyperfine splitting with experiment. A number of aspects of this somewhat complicated calculation are discussed in detail.
description: Modification of the discussion on the numerical results, version to be published in Nucl. Phys. A
Regular dendritic patterns induced by non-local time-periodic forcing
Creators: name: Borzsonyi, T.
name: Toth-Katona, T.
name: Buka, A.
name: Granasy, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamic response of dendritic solidification to spatially homogeneous time-periodic forcing has been studied. Phase-field calculations performed in two dimensions (2D) and experiments on thin (quasi 2D) liquid crystal layers show that the frequency of dendritic side-branching can be tuned by oscillatory pressure or heating. The sensitivity of this phenomenon to the relevant parameters, the frequency and amplitude of the modulation, the initial undercooling and the anisotropies of the interfacial free energy and molecule attachment kinetics, has been explored. It has been demonstrated that besides the side-branching mode synchronous with external forcing as emerging from the linear Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin analysis, modes that oscillate with higher harmonic frequencies are also present with perceptible amplitudes.
description: 15 pages, 23 figures, Submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Strongly Charged, Flexible Polyelectrolytes in Poor Solvents -- Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Creators: name: Micka, Uwe
name: Holm, Christian
name: Kremer, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a set of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of strongly charged, flexible polyelectrolyte chains under poor solvent conditions in a salt free solution. Structural properties of the chains and of the solutions are reported. By varying the polymer density and the electrostatic interaction strength we study the crossover from a dominating electrostatic interaction to the regime of strong screening, where the hydrophobic interactions dominate. During the crossover a multitude of structures is observed. In the limit of low polymer density strongly stretched, necklace like conformations are found. In the opposite limit of high polymer density which is equivalent to strongly screened electrostatic interactions, we find that the chains are extremely collapsed, however we observe no agglomeration or phase separation. The investigations show that the density of free charges is one of the relevant parameters which rules the behavior of the system and hence should be used as a parameter to explain experimental results.
description: 42 pages, including 22 figures and 2 tables
MOESM2 of Impact of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) on soil microbial community depending on functionalization, concentration, exposure time, and soil texture
Creators: name: Anna-Lena GrĂźn
name: Manz, Werner
name: Kohl, Yvonne
name: Meier, Florian
name: Straskraba, Susanne
name: Jost, Carsten
name: Drexel, Roland
name: Emmerling, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. Raw data.
Popular SQL Server Database Encryption Choices
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Sourav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article gives an overview of different database encryption choices in SQL Server. Which one works best in which situation. In today's world Data is more crucial than the expensive hardware cost. No one wants their personal data to be comprised. Same for business houses as well and they also do not want their data to be inappropriately handled to go out of the business. To help protect the public rights and safety, recently this year, the European Union had come up with strict rules and regulation of GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation).
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, Published with International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology (IJCTT)
Rhagovelia canlaonensis Zettel 1996
Creators: name: Kment, Petr
name: Kolínová, Zdislava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Rhagovelia
Rhagovelia canlaonensis

description: Rhagovelia canlaonensis Zettel, 1996
 Rhagovelia canlaonensis Zettel, 1996: 113, 118–120, 130–134, 136, 139, Figs 6, 11, 18, 32, 37, 56, 63 (original description, key).
Two paratypes are deposited in NMPC (exchange with Natural History Museum, Vienna): PARATYPE (J apter.): ‘ PHILIPPINEN: Negros / SE Bacolod,Mambucal / Seven Falls, 15.-16.3. / 900 m,lg. Zettel
1994(39a) [p] // J [p] // P a r a t y p u s / Rhagovelia / canlaonensis sp. n. / des. H. Zettel 1994 [p, red label]’. PARATYPE (♀ apter.): ‘ PHILIPPINEN: Negros / Umg. Canlaon City / Pula, 9.2.1994 / leg. Seyfert & Graindl [p] //
30.11.1992 [p] // ♀ [p] // P a r a t y p u s / Rhagovelia / canlaonensis sp. n. / des. H. Zettel 1994 [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species (see CHEN et al. 2005).
description: Published as part of Kment, Petr & Kolínová, Zdislava, 2013, Catalogue of type specimens of true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 821-890 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 851, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740731
Phosphorus in water: A review on the speciation analysis and species specific removal strategies
Creators: name: Jia, Yuqian
name: Sun, Shuhui
name: Wang, Shu
name: Yan, Xing
name: Qian, Jieshu
name: Pan, Bingcai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Elemental phosphorus (P) is key to all life forms on earth. Efficient P management and control in natural environments especially in water bodies is of paramount importance to the balance and stability of the ecosystem on both local and global scales. In the past decades, there have been numerous efforts devoted to the P analysis as well as on its efficient removal in water. However, natural occurrence of P species is in diverse forms with different properties, some even yet to be known, posing challenges to current analytic methods and removal technologies. In this review, we make an attempt to clarify the current advances on the analysis of different P species in water as well as the corresponding removal strategies. We hope to provide a new perspective for P management purpose, i.e., linking the P speciation analysis with the removal strategies, and offer a complementary guidance for researchers that are normally specialized in either field. Moreover, we envision future directions in both fields, and address the need for the development of P species-orientated removal strategies with high efficiency and selectivity based on advanced analytic technologies.
Antibodies targeting dengue virus envelope domain III are not required for serotype-specific protection or prevention of enhancement in vivo
Creators: name: Wahala, Wahala M.P.B.
name: de Silva, Aravinda M.
name: Harris, Eva
name: Orozco, Susana
name: Williams, Katherine L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: The envelope (E) protein of dengue virus (DENV) is composed of three domains (EDI, EDII, EDIII) and is the main target of neutralizing antibodies. Many monoclonal antibodies that bind EDIII strongly neutralize DENV. However in vitro studies indicate that anti-EDIII antibodies contribute little to the neutralizing potency of human DENV-immune serum. In this study, we assess the role of anti-EDIII antibodies in mouse and human DENV-immune serum in neutralizing or enhancing DENV infection in mice. We demonstrate that EDIII-depleted human DENV-immune serum was protective against homologous DENV infection in vivo. Although EDIII-depleted DENV-immune mouse serum demonstrated decreased neutralization potency in vitro, reduced protection in some organs, and enhanced disease in vivo, administration of increased volumes of EDIII-depleted serum abrogated these effects. These data indicate that anti-EDIII antibodies contribute to protection and minimize enhancement when present, but can be replaced by neutralizing antibodies targeting other epitopes on the dengue virion.
Properties of two - dimensional dusty plasma clusters
Creators: name: Astrakharchik, G. E.
name: Belousov, A. I.
name: Lozovik, Yu. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional classical cluster of particles interacting through a screened Coulomb potential is studied. This system can be used as a model for "dusty particles" in high-frequency discharge plasma. For systems consisting of N = 2 - 40 particles and confined by a harmonic potential we find ground-state configurations, eigenfrequencies and eigenvectors for the normal modes as a function of the Debye screening length R_D in plasma. Variations in R_D cause changes in the ground-state structure of clusters, each structural rearrangement can be considered as a phase transition of first or second order (with respect to parameter R_D). Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics are used to study in detail the melting of the clusters as the temperature is increased. By varying the density and the temperature of plasma, to which the particles are immersed, one can modulate thermodynamical properties of the system, transforming it in a controllable way to an ordered (crystal-like), orientationaly disordered or totally disordered (liquid-like) states. The possibility of dynamical coexistence phenomena in small clusters is discussed.
description: 5 pages, 6 Postscript figures; to appear in Phys.Lett.A
A Framework for SAR-Optical Stereogrammetry over Urban Areas
Creators: name: Bagheri, Hossein
name: Schmitt, Michael
name: d'Angelo, Pablo
name: Zhu, Xiao Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Currently, numerous remote sensing satellites provide a huge volume of diverse earth observation data. As these data show different features regarding resolution, accuracy, coverage, and spectral imaging ability, fusion techniques are required to integrate the different properties of each sensor and produce useful information. For example, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data can be fused with optical imagery to produce 3D information using stereogrammetric methods. The main focus of this study is to investigate the possibility of applying a stereogrammetry pipeline to very-high-resolution (VHR) SAR-optical image pairs. For this purpose, the applicability of semi-global matching is investigated in this unconventional multi-sensor setting. To support the image matching by reducing the search space and accelerating the identification of correct, reliable matches, the possibility of establishing an epipolarity constraint for VHR SAR-optical image pairs is investigated as well. In addition, it is shown that the absolute geolocation accuracy of VHR optical imagery with respect to VHR SAR imagery such as provided by TerraSAR-X can be improved by a multi-sensor block adjustment formulation based on rational polynomial coefficients. Finally, the feasibility of generating point clouds with a median accuracy of about 2m is demonstrated and confirms the potential of 3D reconstruction from SAR-optical image pairs over urban areas.
description: This is the pre-acceptance version, to read the final version, please go to ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing on ScienceDirect
Velia affinis var. obscura Tamanini 1953
Creators: name: Kment, Petr
name: Kolínová, Zdislava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Velia
Velia affinis
Velia affinis var. obscura tamanini, 1953

description: Velia affinis var. obscura Tamanini, 1953
 Velia affinis var. obscura Tamanini, 1953: 140–141 (original description).
Three paratypes are deposited in NMPC:
PARATYPE (J macr.): ‘Jerusalem, Palestine [hw, pencil, illegible] // J [p] // Paratypus [p] / Velia affinis / Kol. / f. obscura f n. [hw] / DET.. L. TAMANINI 195[p]3 [hw, red label]’.
PARATYPE (♀ apter.): ‘Jerusalem / Palestine [p in blue] 26/II. [hw] / Houška 94[p in blue]6 [hw] // Velia [hw] 19[p]51 filippii Tam [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p] ♀ [hw] // Paratypus [p] / Velia affinis / f. obscura f. n. [hw] / DET.. L.
TAMANINI 195[p] 3 [hw, red label]’.
PARATYPE (♀ apter.): ‘Jerusalem / Palestine [p in blue] 26/II. [hw] / Houška 94[p in blue]6 [hw] // Paratypus [p] / Velia affinis Kol. / f. obscura f. n. [hw] / DET.. L. TAMANINI 195[p] 3 [hw, red label]’.
 Current status. As the name was intentionally proposed merely for the dark coloured variety (TAMANINI 1953) it is an unavailable name according to ICZN (1999) (see ANDERSEN 1995a).
description: Published as part of Kment, Petr & Kolínová, Zdislava, 2013, Catalogue of type specimens of true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 821-890 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on pages 857-858, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740731
Thecacera Fleming 1828
Creators: name: Vallès, Yvonne
name: Valdés, Ángel
name: Ortea, Jesús
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Nudibranchia
Polyceridae
Thecacera

description: Genus Thecacera Fleming, 1828
TYPE SPECIES. — Doris pennigera Montagu, 1815
description: Published as part of Vallès, Yvonne, Valdés, Ángel & Ortea, Jesús, 2000, On the phanerobranch dorids of Angola (Mollusca, Nudibranchia): a crossroads of temperate and tropical species, pp. 15-31 in Zoosystema 22 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5398985
Human parainfluenza virus serotypes differ in their kinetics of replication and cytokine secretion in human tracheobronchial airway epithelium
Creators: name: Schmidt, Alexander C.
name: Scull, Margaret A.
name: Liesman, Rachael
name: Pickles, Raymond J.
name: Schaap-Nutt, Anne
name: Collins, Peter L.
name: Bartlett, Emmalene J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Human parainfluenza viruses (PIVs) cause acute respiratory illness in children, the elderly, and immunocompromised patients. PIV3 is a common cause of bronchiolitis and pneumonia, whereas PIV1 and 2 are frequent causes of upper respiratory tract illness and croup. To assess how PIV1, 2, and 3 differ with regard to replication and induction of type I interferons, interleukin-6, and relevant chemokines, we infected primary human airway epithelium (HAE) cultures from the same tissue donors and examined replication kinetics and cytokine secretion. PIV1 replicated to high titer yet did not induce cytokine secretion until late in infection, while PIV2 replicated less efficiently but induced an early cytokine peak. PIV3 replicated to high titer but induced a slower rise in cytokine secretion. The T cell chemoattractants CXCL10 and CXCL11 were the most abundant chemokines induced. Differences in replication and cytokine secretion might explain some of the differences in PIV serotype-specific pathogenesis and epidemiology.
Velia rhadamantha Hoberlandt 1941
Creators: name: Kment, Petr
name: Kolínová, Zdislava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Velia
Velia rhadamantha

description: Velia rhadamantha Hoberlandt, 1941
 Velia rhadamantha Hoberlandt, 1941b: 160–162, Figs 4 –5, 16–18 (original description).
The holotype and 7 paratypes (including the allotype) are deposited in NMPC:
HOLOTYPE (J macr.): ‘Knossos, Creta / Mařan et Štěp. / 1934. Coll Bartoň [p] // Holotypus [p, red label with black margins] // Velia [hw] / 19[p]41 rhadamantha / n. sp. J [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p]’ (see Figs 1−2).
PARATYPE (J macr.): ‘Knossos, Creta / Mařan et Štěp. / 1934. Coll Bartoň [p] // Paratypus [p, red label with black margins] // Velia [hw] / 19[p]41 rhadamantha / n. sp. J [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p]’. (Male genitalia dissected, glued on a separate piece of card attached to the same pin).
PARATYPE (J macr.): ‘Nida - Ida montes / Creta, V, 1934 / Coll Bartoň [p] // Paratypus [p, red label with upper and bottom margins black] // Velia [hw] / 19[p]41 rhadamantha / n. sp. [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p] J [hw]’. (The specimen is card-mounted, left antenna, all legs on left side, and pygophore are dissceted, mounted in three separate slides stored in Slide Box 4).
PARATYPE (♀ macr.): ‘Knossos, Creta / Mařan et Štěp. / 1934 Coll Bartoň [p] // Allotypus [p, red label with black margins] // Velia [hw] / 19[p]41 rhadamantha / L. Hoberlandt det. [p] / n. sp. ♀ [hw]’.
PARATYPE (♀ macr.): ‘Knossos, Creta / Mařan et Štěp. / 1934. Coll Bartoň [p] // Paratypus [p, red label with black margins] // Collectio / L. Hoberlandt [p] // Velia [hw] / 19[p]41 rhadamantha / n. sp. [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p] ♀ [hw]’.
PARATYPES (3 ♀♀ macr.): ‘Knossos, Creta / Mařan et Štěp. / 1934. Coll Bartoň [p] // Paratypus [p, red label with black margins] // Velia [hw] / 19[p]41 rhadamantha / n. sp. [hw] / L. Hoberlandt det. [p] ♀ [hw]’.
 Note. Collection also includes three separate slides containing head with antennae, all legs and male genitalia, originally indicated as originating from the holotype, clearly in mistake (Slide Box 4).
 Current status. Valid species: Velia (Plesiovelia) rhadamantha rhadamantha Hoberlandt, 1941 (see TAMANINI 1947, 1965; ANDERSEN 1995a).
 Remark. The status of the single male paratype from Nida-Ida Mts. is controversial. HOBER- LANDT (1941b) did not explicitely mention the specimen as paratype in the original description, as he did in case of paratypes from Knossos. However, the original labels of the specimen and the slides of its dissected body parts clearly state Hoberlandt’s intention to include it as paratype, and absence of the statement is merely an omission in the original text.
description: Published as part of Kment, Petr & Kolínová, Zdislava, 2013, Catalogue of type specimens of true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 821-890 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on pages 860-861, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740731
Vironome of Kaposi sarcoma associated herpesvirus-inflammatory cytokine syndrome in an AIDS patient reveals co-infection of human herpesvirus 8 and human herpesvirus 6A
Creators: name: Sin, Sang-Hoon
name: Tamburro, Kristen M.
name: Lucas, Amy
name: van der Horst, Charles
name: Damania, Blossom
name: Moll, Stephan
name: Poisson, Jessica
name: Fedoriw, Yuri
name: Roy, Debasmita
name: Malouf, Nadia
name: Dittmer, Dirk P.
name: Yang, Dongmei
name: Moylan, Vincent
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: KSHV inflammatory cytokine syndrome (KICS) is a newly described condition characterized by systemic illness as a result of systemic, lytic KSHV infection. We used Illumina sequencing to establish the DNA vironome of blood from such a patient. It identified concurrent high-level viremia of human herpesvirus (HHV) 8 and 6a. The HHV8 plasma viral load was 5,300,000 copies/ml, which is the highest reported to date; this despite <5 skin lesions and no HHV8 associated lymphoma. This is the first report of systemic HHV6a/KSHV co-infection in a patient. It is the first whole genome KSHV sequence to be determined directly from patient plasma rather than cultured or biopsied tumor material. This case supports KICS as a new clinical entity associated with KSHV.
MOESM1 of Impact of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) on soil microbial community depending on functionalization, concentration, exposure time, and soil texture
Creators: name: Anna-Lena GrĂźn
name: Manz, Werner
name: Kohl, Yvonne
name: Meier, Florian
name: Straskraba, Susanne
name: Jost, Carsten
name: Drexel, Roland
name: Emmerling, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Characterization of AgNP.