cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prospective Conflicts Deriving from the Changes in Agricultural Structure in Northern Hungary after the Contry’s EU Accession
Creators: name: Fehér, Alajos
name: Fehér, Alajos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Labor and Human Capital

description: In Hungary the formation of regional economies has been accompanied by an increase in inequalities between the regions. The Northern Hungarian macroregion is one of the losers in this process. According to official statistics, the role of agriculture and forestry has declined within the regional economies. The author’s research results, however, draw attention to the fact that in rural communities or rural micro-regions, the role of agriculture is actually much greater than indicated by statistical averages. New methods developed to analyse agricultural structures allow the initial situation to be recorded, so that the effects of structure improvement measures implemented after EU accession can be reliably investigated. These methods can be applied not only in Northern Hungary, but also in any other macro-region. In the years to come considerable changes can be expected in agricultural structures, which will almost certainly increase the conflicts in the Northern Hungary macro-region, particularly due to the reduction in agricultural job opportunities. The handling of these conflicts will have to be tackled in the framework of the National Development Plan and the National Rural Development Plan. ------------- Magyarországon a regionális gazdaságok kialakulása a területi egyenlőtlenség növekedése mellett ment végbe. Az észak-magyarországi makro-régiót e folyamat vesztesei között tartjuk számon. A hivatalos statisztikák szerint a mező- és erdőgazdálkodás szerepe csökkent a regionális gazdaságokon belül. Kutatási eredményeink azonban arra hívták fel a figyelmet, hogy a vidéki településeken, illetve a vidéki jellegű mikro-régiókban a mezőgazdaság szerepe lényegesen nagyobb annál, mint amit a statisztikai átlagok mutatnak. Az agrárstruktúrák vizsgálatához kifejlesztett új módszereink lehetővé teszik az induló helyzet rögzítését, s az Európai Unióhoz történő csatlakozás után a struktúrajavító intézkedések hatásainak megbízható tanulmányozását. Módszerünk nem csak Észak-Magyarországon, hanem bármely más makro- régióban is alkalmazható. A következő években az agrárstruktúrák várhatóan számottevően változnak, s ezek a vizsgált makro-régióban jelentős – elsősorban a csökkenő agrárfoglalkoztatással összefüggő – konfliktusokat valószínűsítenek. Ezeknek a kezelését a Nemzeti Fejlesztési Terv és a Nemzeti Vidékfejlesztési Terv keretében kell majd megoldani.
Shear viscosity of two-state enzyme solutions
Creators: name: Hosaka, Yuto
name: Komura, Shigeyuki
name: Andelman, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the shear viscosity of a Newtonian solution of catalytic enzymes and substrate molecules. The enzyme is modeled as a two-state dimer consisting of two spherical domains connected with an elastic spring. The enzymatic conformational dynamics is induced by the substrate binding and such a process is represented by an additional elastic spring. Employing the Boltzmann distribution weighted by the waiting times of enzymatic species in each catalytic cycle, we obtain the shear viscosity of dilute enzyme solutions as a function of substrate concentration and its physical properties. The substrate affinity distinguishes between fast and slow enzymes, and the corresponding viscosity expressions are obtained. Furthermore, we connect the obtained viscosity with the diffusion coefficient of a tracer particle in enzyme solutions.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Magnetization Process of Nanoscale Iron Cluster
Creators: name: Nakano, Hiroki
name: Miyashita, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-temperature magnetization process of the nanoscale iron cluster in linearly sweeped fields is investigated by a numerical analysis of time-dependent Schr$\ddot{\rm o}$dinger equation and the quantum master equation. We introduce an effective basis method extracting important states, by which we can obtain the magnetization process effectively. We investigate the structure of the field derivative of the magnetization. We find out that the antisymmetric interaction determined from the lattice structure reproduces well the experimental results of the iron magnets and that this interaction plays an important role in the iron cluster. Deviations from the adiabatic process are also studied. In the fast sweeping case, our calculations indicate that the nonadiabatic transition dominantly occurs at the level crossing for the lowest field. In slow sweeping case, due to the influence of the thermal environment to the spin system, the field derivative of the magnetization shows an asymmetric behavior, the magnetic F$\ddot{\rm o}$hn effect, which explains the substructure of the experimental results in the pulsed field.
description: 5 pages of text and 2 pages of 6 figures. To appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Additional file 1 of Impact of COVID-19 on the oral health of adults in Wuhan and China: results of a nationwide online cross-sectional questionnaire survey
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuang
name: Liu, Chang
name: Zhang, Chenzheng
name: Jiang, Han
name: Tai, Baojun
name: Du, Minquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: The questionnaire for this survey.
Possibilities of Applying Precision Weed Control in Hungary
Creators: name: Kalmár, Sándor
name: Salamon, Lajos
name: Reisinger, Péter
name: Nagy, Sándor
name: Kalmár, Sándor
name: Salamon, Lajos
name: Reisinger, Péter
name: Nagy, Sándor
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: There are many reasons for applying precision weed control on agricultural areas, efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and environmental protection being some of the most important factors of. Precision plant protection provides a solution of decreasing input costs, and at the same time of minimising the coverage of weeds and their negative effects on yield. Precision weed control is recommended in crops where herbicide costs per hectare are relatively high, wherefore even a lower level of economy (e. g. 10 %) covers the emerging extra costs (e. g. weed sampling). A basic condition of the application of precision weed control is that the economy from the reduced herbicide use have to cover the increased machine operation and technology costs. Location-specific plant protection may be applied primarily in large-scale farms (above 1000 ha) to decrease the high input costs. ------------- A precíziós növényvédelem elterjedése és bevezetése mellett szóló érvek többek között a hatékonyság, a költségtakarékosság és a környezetvédelem. A precíziós növényvédelem olyan alternatív megoldást kínál, ami révén a növényvédelem, mint inputtényező költségei úgy csökkenthetők, hogy közben a gyomnövények terjedését és a terméseredményre kifejtett negatív hatását is mérsékeljük. A precíziós gyomszabályozás alkalmazása elsősorban azon kultúráknál javasolható (kukorica, napraforgó, szója), ahol a hektáronkénti vegyszerköltség magasabb és ezáltal még alacsonyabb (pl. 10%-os) megtakarítási szintek is fedezik a felmerülő többletköltségeket (gyomfelvételezés stb.). A helyspecifikus növényvédelem elsősorban a nagyüzemek (1000 ha feletti gazdaságok) magas inputkőltségét hivatott csökkenteni.
Dephasing of a qubit coupled with a point-contact detector
Creators: name: Rikitake, Yoshiaki
name: Imamura, Hiroshi
name: Utsumi, Yasuhiro
name: Hayashi, Masahiko
name: Ebisawa, Hiromichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dephasing of a qubit coupled with a point-contact detector is theoretically studied. We calculate the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of qubit by using the perturbation expansion. We show that the dephasing rate is proportional to the temperature at zero bias-voltage, while it is proportional to the bias-voltage when the bias-voltage is large. We also evaluate the dephasing rate by using the real time renormalization group method and show that the higher order processes of the particle-hole excitation enhances dephasing of qubit.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) symptoms in gender diverse adults and their relation to autistic traits, ADHD traits, and sensory sensitivities
Creators: name: Thomas, Kai S.
name: Keating, Jennifer
name: Ross, Avalon A.
name: Cooper, Kate
name: Jones, Catherine R. G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Gelastocoris flavus subsp. flavus flavus (Guerin-Meneville 1835
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gelastocoridae
Gelastocoris
Gelastocoris flavus
Gelastocoris flavus flavus (guérin-Méneville, 1835)

description: Gelastocoris flavus flavus (Guérin-Méneville, 1835)
Geographical distribution: Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad & Tobago, Suriname, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, and Uruguay.
 Distribution in Brazil: all regions (PA, AM, TO, MT, BA, GO, MG, ES, SP, RJ, PR, SC, RS) (Melin 1929; De Carlo 1954b; Todd 1955, 1957a; De Carlo 1959; Todd 1972; Nieser 1972, 1975, 1977b; Schnack & Estévez 1979; Boulard & Jauffret 1984; Nieser & Melo 1997; Heckman 1998; Melo & Nieser 2004; Pelli et al. 2006; Souza et al. 2006; Pereira & Melo 2007).
 Comments: Todd (1955) listed one female specimen from “ Brazil: Abama,” collected by Mann. Despite much effort, it was not possible to determine the geographic position of such locality in Brazil. The record from TO is based on Todd’s (1957a) citation of “ 48 km S. Peixe.” This material was collected in a locality nowadays situated on TO, not GO. Gelastocoris paraguayensis was considered a junior-synonym of G. nebulosus (Guérin-Méneville, 1844) [= G. flavus flavus] by Todd (1955) and Nieser (1975), a decision which is followed in this list. Schnack & Estévez (1979) did not agree with the synonymy, and recorded the species, as G. paraguayensis, from MT.
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Glycopyrronium Bromide in COPD: A Randomized, Parallel Group, Dose-Ranging Study (GLIMMER)
Creators: name: Kerwin, Edward
name: Feldman, Gregory
name: Pearle, James
name: De La Cruz, Luis
name: Edwards, Melinda
name: Beaudot, Carolyn
name: Georges, George
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: This Phase II, randomized, parallel group study was conducted as part of US regulatory requirements to identify the most appropriate dose of the long-acting muscarinic antagonist glycopyrronium bromide (GB) for use in a single-inhaler triple-therapy combination with the inhaled corticosteroid beclomethasone dipropionate plus the long-acting β2-agonist formoterol fumarate. Eligible subjects were adults with COPD and post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) 40–80% predicted. Subjects were randomized to receive inhaled double-blind GB 6.25, 12.5, 25 or 50 µg or placebo, all twice daily (BID), or open-label tiotropium 18 µg once daily for six weeks. The primary objective was to evaluate the efficacy of GB versus placebo in terms of FEV1 area under the curve between 0 and 12 h at Week 6. Of 733 subjects randomized, 682 (93.0%) completed the study. For the primary endpoint, all GB doses were superior to placebo (p p
The Effects of the Introduction of Quality Assurance Systems on the Organisational Structure of Poultry Processing Companies
Creators: name: Mikáczó, Andrea
name: Hajós, László
name: Mikáczó, Andrea
name: Hajós, László
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Food Security and Poverty
Livestock Production/Industries

description: There are different standpoints concerning quality assurance in food industry companies. Some people say that GMP, GHP, HACCP systems control well enough the requirements to quality and hygiene, which are so important in food production. Others say that, beside these systems, there is a need for quality assurances systems including standards, beside the above mentioned items, in respect of the whole organisation, and environmental protection. To justify the above statement, it is expedient to supervise the systems established under ISO standards by an independent certifying organisation. This was the reason for examining food industry companies, especially the poultry processing ones. In the course of research carried out in slaughterhouses of the north-eastern part of Hungary, the authors tried to find out if they pay enough attention to quality assurance and in which way they realise it within the organisation. It could be established that the issue of quality assurance was on the agenda in all companies. The management of the companies has recognised the favourable opportunities deriving from the quality assurance systems, even though at the beginning workers did not like extra work involved, re-training, and the widening of their sphere of activity. --------------- Az élelmiszeripari vállalkozások tevékenységeinek minőségbiztosítására vonatkozóan különféle állásfoglalások alakultak ki. Egyesek szerint a GMP, GHP, HACCP rendszerek kellő mélységig szabályozzák a minőséggel és – az élelmiszer-előállításban oly fontos – higiéniával kapcsolatos szabályozásokat. Mások úgy vélik, hogy ezen rendszereken túlmenően szükség van további, olyan minőségbiztosítási rendszerekre is, amelyek az élelmiszer-biztonságon, és higiénián túlmenően a szervezet teljes egészére vonatkozóan tartalmaznak előírásokat, illetve a környezetvédelemre is kiterjednek. Ezek igazolásra pedig mi sem kézzelfoghatóbb, mint egy független tanúsító szervezet felülvizsgálta az ISO szabványok alapján kialakított rendszerekre vonatkozóan. Ezért tűztük ki célul az élelmiszeripari vállalkozások – ezen belül is a baromfi- feldolgozó iparág – vizsgálatát. Arra próbáltunk rávilágítani vizsgálódásaink helyszínén – az észak-kelet magyarországi régió baromfi-vágóhídjain -, hogy a minőség biztosítására kellő hangsúlyt fektetnek-e vizsgált szervezetek, és milyen módon valósítják azt meg a szervezeten belül. Az volt tapasztalható, hogy a minőségbiztosítás kérdése valamennyi kutatási helyszínen napirendi kérdés volt. A vállalkozások vezetői felismerték a minőségbiztosítási rendszerek adta kedvező lehetőségeket, annak ellenére is, ha kezdetben kisebb-nagyobb ellenérzéssel fogadták a munkatársak a rendszerbevezetés miatt adódó többletfeladatot, átképzést, munkakörbővülést.
Many-body effects on the thermodynamics of closed quantum systems
Creators: name: Skelt, A. H.
name: Zawadzki, K.
name: D'Amico, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermodynamics of quantum systems out-of-equilibrium is very important for the progress of quantum technologies, however, the effects of many body interactions and their interplay with temperature, different drives and dynamical regimes is still largely unknown. Here we present a systematic study of these interplays: we consider a variety of interaction (from non-interacting to strongly correlated) and dynamical (from sudden quench to quasi-adiabatic) regimes, and draw some general conclusions in relation to work extraction and entropy production. As treatment of many-body interacting systems is highly challenging, we introduce a simple approximation which includes, for the average quantum work, many-body interactions only via the initial state, while the dynamics is fully non-interacting. We demonstrate that this simple approximation is surprisingly good for estimating both the average quantum work and the related entropy variation, even when many-body correlations are significant.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures
Burden of Pertussis in COPD: A Retrospective Database Study in England
Creators: name: Aris, Emmanuel
name: Harrington, Lauriane
name: Bhavsar, Amit
name: Simeone, Jason C.
name: Ramond, Anna
name: Papi, Alberto
name: Vogelmeier, Claus F.
name: Meszaros, Kinga
name: Lambrelli, Dimitra
name: Piyali Mukherjee
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) may increase the risk and severity of pertussis infection. Health care resource utilization (HCRU) and direct medical costs (DMC) of treating pertussis among patients with COPD are unknown. Reported incidence of pertussis among individuals aged ≥ 50 years with COPD was assessed in Clinical Practice Research Datalink and Hospital Episode Statistics databases during 2009–2018 using a retrospective cohort design. HCRU and DMC from the National Health Service perspective were compared between patients with COPD and pertussis and propensity score-matched patients with COPD without pertussis. Seventy-eight new pertussis events were identified among 387 086 patients with COPD aged ≥ 50 years (incidence rate: 4.73; 95% confidence interval 3.74–5.91 per 100 000 person-years). HCRU and DMC were assessed among 67 patients with COPD and pertussis and 267 matched controls. During the month before the pertussis diagnosis, the rates of general practitioner (GP)/nurse visits (4289 vs. 1774 per 100 patient-years) and accident and emergency visits (182 vs. 18 per 100 patient-years) were higher in the pertussis cohort; GP/nurse visits (2935 vs. 1705 per 100 patient-years) were also higher during the following 2 months (all p p p
Heavy Flavours at LEP
Creators: name: Sciaba, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes recent developments in Heavy Flavour physics at LEP, focusing on a new result from the ALEPH Collaboration on the search for flavour oscillations of the Bs meson. The impact of this analysis on the world combination and the resulting limit on the Bs oscillation frequency are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 7 Encapsulated Postscript figures, uses pennames.sty, to be published in the proceedings of Rencontres de Moriond 2002 Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories
Fast prototyping of an SDR WLAN 802.11b receiver for an indoor positioning system
Creators: name: Schmidt, Erick
name: Akopian, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Indoor positioning systems (IPS) are emerging technologies due to an increasing popularity and demand in location based service (LBS). Because traditional positioning systems such as GPS are limited to outdoor applications, many IPS have been proposed in literature. WLAN-based IPS are the most promising due to its proven accuracy and infrastructure deployment. Several WLAN-based IPS have been proposed in the past, from which the best results have been shown by so-called fingerprint-based systems. This paper proposes an indoor positioning system which extends traditional WLAN fingerprinting by using received signal strength (RSS) measurements along with channel estimates as an effort to improve classification accuracy for scenarios with a low number of Access Points (APs). The channel estimates aim to characterize complex indoor environments making it a unique signature for fingerprinting-based IPS and therefore improving pattern recognition in radio-maps. Since commercial WLAN cards offer limited measurement information, software-defined radio (SDR) as an emerging trend for fast prototyping and research integration is chosen as the best cost-effective option to extract channel estimates. Therefore, this paper first proposes an 802.11b WLAN SDR beacon receiver capable of measuring RSS and channel estimates. The SDR is designed using LabVIEW (LV) environment and leverages several inherent platform acceleration features that achieve real-time capturing. The receiver achieves a fast-rate measurement capture of 9 packets per second per AP. The classification of the propose IPS uses a support vector machine (SVM) for offline training and online navigation. Several tests are conducted in a cluttered indoor environment with a single AP in 802.11b legacy mode. Finally, navigation accuracy results are discussed.
Gelastocoris fuscus Martin 1929
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gelastocoridae
Gelastocoris
Gelastocoris fuscus

description: Gelastocoris fuscus Martin, 1929
Geographical distribution: Colombia, Suriname, Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Paraguay.
Distribution in Brazil: North Region (AM) (Martin 1929; Todd 1972).
 Comments: Gelastocoris martinezi De Carlo, 1954, from Bolivia, was considered a junior-synonym of G. fuscus by Todd (1955) and Schnack & Estévez (1979), but not by Nieser (1975).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Trends of Pork and Poultry Meat Consumption in Hungary
Creators: name: Németh, Anett
name: Varga, Anita
name: Németh, Anett
name: Varga, Anita
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The consumption of poultry products has gradually risen during the past decade. Poultry meat is popular not only because it plays an important role in sound nutrition, but also because of it is cheaper than other kinds of meat. Consumers with a gradually decreasing income are especially sensitive to price changes. Also, according to more negative opinions say beef and pork contain much fat, fat contains much cholesterol, meat products made of them contain much fat, salt, and collagen, fat contains non-saturated fat acids, etc. The present unfavourable position of red meat and its negative effect in consumption derives mostly from the “cholesterol & BSE war”, but the effect of price trends of certain meat products on consumption practice is also relevant. ------------ A baromfitermékek fogyasztása fokozatosan növekedett az elmúlt évtizedben. A baromfihús népszerűségét az egészséges táplálkozásban betöltött szerepén kívül a többi húsféleségnél kedvezőbb ára is tovább növeli. A fogyasztók romló jövedelmi körülményeik között különösen árérzékenyek. A kedvezőtlenebb vélemények általában azzal kapcsolatosak, hogy a marha- és sertéshúsban sok a zsír, a zsírban sok a koleszterin, a belőlük származó húskészítményekben sok a zsír és a só, sok a kollagén, a zsír telített zsírsavakból áll és így tovább. A vöröshúsok mai előnytelen pozíciója – és ennek a fogyasztásra gyakorolt negatív hatása – nagyrészt a „koleszterin- és BSE-háborúban” gyökerezik, de nem hagyható figyelmen kívül az egyes húsféleségek áralakulásának a fogyasztásra gyakorolt hatása sem.
Additional file 1 of Fluoroestradiol (FES) and Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET imaging in patients with ER+, HER2-positive or HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer
Creators: name: Hunter, Natasha B.
name: Peterson, Lanell M.
name: Specht, Jennifer M.
name: Mankoff, David A.
name: Muzi, Mark
name: Chen, Delphine L.
name: Gwin, William R.
name: Vinayak, Shaveta
name: Davidson, Nancy E.
name: Linden, Hannah M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
D2.2 & D2.3 – Report on survey results and theoretical framework
Creators: name: Striebing, Clemens
name: Loos, Sabine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Energy transition
energy marginalization
intersectionality
energy citizenship
energy justice
gender inequality
socio-technical systems
energy policy
sustainability capability
eco-anxiety
energy poverty
machine learning
decision trees
capability approach

description: This report explores intersectional patterns in energy consumption and citizenship across six European and four Sub-Saharan countries. Using machine learning, it identifies how gender, socio-economic status, and caregiving shape energy access, political efficacy, and sustainability capability. Results show that while gender alone has limited impact, intersecting inequalities significantly influence energy marginalization. In the Global South, affordability and infrastructure drive exclusion, whereas in the Global North, social and technical factors interact more equally. The findings highlight the need for targeted, equity-focused energy policies to ensure a just transition.
A Reexamination of the Agricultural Adjustment Problem in Japan
Creators: name: Takahashi, Daisuke
name: Honma, Masoyoshi
name: Takahashi, Daisuke
name: Honma, Masoyoshi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: This session is organized by members of the Agricultural Economics Society of Japan. This session explores analytical and policy framework through empirical examinations on key factors that are supposed to play a crucial role on the structural change for sustainable evolution of farm sector from a perspective of Japan and Korea. The session consists of four papers. These four papers provide empirical evidence and policy implications that will be effective in other parts of fast growing Asia. We take up two keywords: farm structural change and emerging new demands surrounding farm sector. The first and second papers shed light on farm structural change in Japan and Korea, which contrast the differences in farm behaviour between the two countries. The third and fourth papers address the emerging demands for farm sector in Japan: educational tourism in dairy farms and growing trade demand for japonica rice due to global Japanese food popularity.
Relativistic Effects on the Appearance of a Clothed Black Hole
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaoling
name: Zhang, S. Nan
name: Feng, Yuxin
name: Yao, Yangsen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For an accretion disk around a black hole, the strong relativistic effects affect every aspect of the radiation from the disk, including its spectrum, light-curve, and image. This work investigates in detail how the images of a thin disk around a black hole will be distorted, and what the observer will see from different viewing angles and in different energy bands.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures. Based on the poster presented at the Sixth Pacific Rim Conference on Stellar Astrophysics (Xi'an, China, July 11-17, 2002). Color versions of figures are given separately
Evaluating Structural Change by Focusing on Large-scale Family Farms in Korea
Creators: name: Lee, Jaehyeon
name: Lee, Jaehyeon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Farm Management

description: This study reexamines the classical notion of the agricultural adjustment problem in Japan. First, we explain the current conditions of Japanese agriculture and show why structural reform in the land-intensive agriculture sector has become an important policy agenda. Next, we review the historical development of farmland policy and examine the policy effort to promote structural changes of agriculture. Furthermore, we conduct an econometric analysis on rice production and show that scale economies of rice production have emerged since the mid-1960s owing to continuous farm mechanization. In addition, we propose statistical analysis for why the structural adjustment of Japanese agriculture has been very slow even with scale economies. This analysis indicates that transaction costs related to farmland, such as those associated with expectations of farmland conversion for non-agricultural use, are the main obstacles for farmland consolidation.
Additional file 2 of Identification of microRNA–mRNA–TF regulatory networks in periodontitis by bioinformatics analysis
Creators: name: Gao, Xiaoli
name: Zhao, Dong
name: Han, Jing
name: Zhang, Zheng
name: Wang, Zuomin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Key DEMis accessed from GSE54710 and GSE16134.
Large lepton flavor violating signals in supersymmetric particle decays at future e+ e- colliders
Creators: name: Porod, W.
name: Majerotto, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study lepton flavor violating signals at a future e+ e- linear collider within the general MSSM, allowing for the most general flavor structure. We demonstrate that there is a large region in parameter space with large signals, while being consistent with present experimental bounds on rare lepton decays such as mu -> e gamma. In our analysis, we include all possible signals from charged slepton and sneutrino production and their decays as well as from the decays of neutralinos and charginos. We also consider the background from the Standard Model and the MSSM. We find that in general the signature e tau missing energy is the most pronounced one. We demonstrate that even for an integrated luminosity of 100 inverse fb the signal can be large. At a high luminosity linear collider, precision experiments will allow one to determine the lepton flavor structure of the MSSM.
description: LaTex, 10 pages, 3 figures, uses revtex4
Gelastocoris hungerfordi Melin 1929
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gelastocoridae
Gelastocoris
Gelastocoris hungerfordi

description: Gelastocoris hungerfordi Melin, 1929
Geographical distribution: United States of America, Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Colombia, Venezuela, Panama, and Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: North Region (RR) (Todd 1961).
 Comments: Representatives of G. hungerfordi are known from three localities in the North Region of Brazil: Surumú and Marari, in RR, and Rio Branco, which, as mentioned for G. amazonensis, is a river that flows through RR and AM.
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Polaritonic Coupled-Cluster Theory
Creators: name: Mordovina, Uliana
name: Bungey, Callum
name: Appel, Heiko
name: Knowles, Peter J.
name: Rubio, Angel
name: Manby, Frederick R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop coupled-cluster theory for systems of electrons strongly coupled to photons, providing a promising theoretical tool in polaritonic chemistry with a perspective of application to all types of fermion-boson coupled systems. We show benchmark results for model molecular Hamiltonians coupled to cavity photons. By comparing to full configuration interaction results for various ground-state properties and optical spectra, we demonstrate that our method captures all key features present in the exact reference, including Rabi splittings and multi-photon processes. Further, a path on how to incorporate our bosonic extension of coupled-cluster theory into existing quantum chemistry programs is given.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Gelastocoris monrosi De Carlo 1959
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gelastocoridae
Gelastocoris
Gelastocoris monrosi

description: Gelastocoris monrosi De Carlo, 1959
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: Central-West, Southeast, and South regions (MS, SP, SC) (De Carlo 1959; Estévez & López-Ruf 2006).
 Comments: The record from MS is derived from the citation of “Rio Caraguatá, Brasil.” As explained for other species, this area nowadays belongs to MS, not MT. This species was considered a synonym of G. nebulosus [= G. flavus flavus] by Todd (1961), but is not listed under G. flavus flavus by Nieser (1975). Schnack & Estévez (1979) and Estévez and López-Ruf (2006) also consider G. monrosi a valid and distinct species.
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Attitude Formation toward Internalization of Educational Tourism in Agriculture: A Way to New Viable Role of Farm Sector
Creators: name: Ohe, Yasuo
name: Ohe, Yasuo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: This paper econometrically evaluated the hypothesis that operators need to expand their identity from a traditional to an enlarged identity that will enable them to successfully embark on a new activity such as educational service that attracts the growing number of visitors by focusing on the Educational Dairy Farms (EDFs). First, the main findings were that the EDF successors tended to have longer and more varied training experience across the country and/or abroad than their counterparts in ordinary dairy farms and to have higher female involvement. This means that EDF successors have both a wider perspective and more extensive human networks from social learning opportunities. These aspects should be promoted further as factors that will enable the next generation of operators to develop an enlarged identity. Support measures will be more effective if expansion of identity is considered in addition to conventional training to improve technical skills.
Gelastocoris vandamepompanoni Boulard & Jauffret 1984
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gelastocoridae
Gelastocoris
Gelastocoris vandamepompanoni

description: Gelastocoris vandamepompanoni Boulard & Jauffret, 1984
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: North Region (PA) (Boulard & Jauffret 1984).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
title: Length of stay and palliative care
title: Understanding long-term care facility residents in Europe
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Collingridge Moore, Danielle
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2021

description: Length of stay and palliative care: understanding long-term care facility residents in Europe By Danni Collingridge Moore Background: A key consequence of population ageing will be an increase in the number of care-dependant older adults, unable to remain living in the community until death. The importance of developing long-term care systems to meet the care needs of this group has been recognised in international health policy on ageing; however, the role of long-term care facilities (LTCFs) has received less attention. An understanding of the variation in how long older adults reside in such facilities after admission, the implications of length of stay for palliative care provision, and how palliative care can be implemented successfully in these settings, is urgently needed. Aim: The overarching research question of this thesis is ‘How are resident length of stay and palliative care in long-term care facilities associated?’ Firstly, it aims to systematically identify, synthesise and quality assess factors associated with resident length of stay in LTCFs. Secondly, to explore the association of resident, facility and country characteristics with length of stay in LTCFs. Thirdly, to explore the relationship between length of stay and care at end of life in LTCFs, and fourthly to identify facilitators and barriers to implementing palliative care interventions in LTCFs. Methods: A systematic review was conducted to identify factors associated with length of stay until death in LTCFs, and data assessed and synthesised using an existing tool adapted specifically for this review. Time to event analysis was conducted on internationally comparable data collected in a mortality follow-back study of 1,707 deceased LTCF residents in six European countries. Using the same dataset, generalised linear mixed models were used to explore the relationship between length of stay and five indicators of care at end of life. Finally, a scoping review of implementation strategies used in organisational level interventions that aimed to improve palliative care in LTCFs was conducted, using thematic synthesis to analyse the data. Results: The thesis identified heterogeneity in the length of stay of LTCF residents, explained by the “theoretical framework of deferred admission”. It found that longer stay residents were more likely to experience better outcomes on indicators of palliative care, and produced a three-stage framework of implementation for palliative care interventions in LTCFs. Conclusion: In applying the theoretical framework of deferred admission, the thesis argues that length of stay is explained though the interplay of a resident’s intrinsic capacity and their environmental resources. These findings can guide the implementation of palliative care for all LTCF residents by identifying subgroups likely to experience poorer indicators of palliative care.
Additional file 1 of Preparing to deliver a stepped wedge cluster-randomised trial to test the effectiveness of daily symptom tracking integrated into electronic health records for managing rheumatoid arthritis: a mixed-methods feasibility trial
Creators: name: Druce, Katie L.
name: Masood, Yumna
name: Chadwick, Helen
name: Skyrme, Sarah
name: Griffiths-Jones, Deb
name: Bravo Santisteban, Ramiro D.
name: Bower, Peter
name: Firth, Jill
name: Sharp, Charlotte A.
name: Armitage, Christopher J.
name: Dowding, Dawn
name: McBeth, John
name: Sanders, Caroline
name: Dixon, William G.
name: van der Veer, Sabine N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Spatial Pricing Efficiency of Rice Marketing in North Central, Nigeria
Creators: name: Ojo, Olanike
name: Ojo, Akindele
name: Tsado, Jacob
name: Ojo, Olanike
name: Ojo, Akindele
name: Tsado, Jacob
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Spatial
subject: efficiency and price-spread

description: This study examined the spatial pricing efficiency of rice marketing in North central, Nigeria. Data collection involved the use of primary data and a multi-stage random sampling technique was used the selection of 200 marketers. Data analytical techniques involved the use of descriptive statistics, the model of spatial price relationship as well as Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression model. The results on spatial pricing efficiency revealed that consumers were void of exploitative behavior of middlemen in most of the markets. The result on the factors affecting rice prices showed the estimated R2 for Kwara and Niger States of 98.3% and 42%, respectively. The main constraint facing rice marketing in the area was cost of transportation. Based on these results, it is recommended that the negative price spread in Owode market should gear up the local government authorities in the provision of more market outlets in Owode market.
What Do Farmers Want from Crop Insurance Schemes: A Stated Preference Approach
Creators: name: Olila, Dennis
name: Nyikal, Rose
name: Otieno, David
name: Olila, Dennis
name: Nyikal, Rose
name: Otieno, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Crop insurance
subject: Choice experiment
subject: Random parameter logit
subject: Kenya

description: Climate change and weather variability are perhaps some of the major challenges facing the world today. In the phase of these challenges, various climate mitigation strategies including financial, production, as well as marketing aspects have played a significant role in cushioning farmers against adverse effects. In Kenya, agricultural insurance is still at a pilot stage after the unsustainable effort in the 1970’s. Despite the noble intention to revive the crop insurance industry, limited empirical information exists on farmers’ preferences for crop insurance. The study employed Choice Experiment (CE) to elicit farmers’ preferences for crop insurance design features among 300 farmers. The analysis employed a random parameter logit (RPL) model. The results show that farmers are willing to pay for various features of crop insurance. These findings are important in informing ex-ante design and improvement of crop insurance programmes in Kenya and the rest of the world.
Trade Liberalization and Child Mortality: A Synthetic Control Method
Creators: name: Olper, Alessandro
name: Curzi, Daniele
name: Swinnen, Jo
name: Olper, Alessandro
name: Curzi, Daniele
name: Swinnen, Jo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Child Mortality
subject: Trade liberalization
subject: Synthetic Control Method
subject: Democracy

description: This paper investigates the causal effect of trade liberalization on children mortality by exploiting 40 policy reform experiments spanning the 1960-2010 period. We use a new approach – the Synthetic Control Method – for comparative case studies. Using this method we assess at the country level the trajectory of post-reform health outcomes of treated countries, which experienced a trade liberalization, with the trajectory of a combination of similar untreated countries. Contrary to previous findings, we showed that the effect of trade liberalization on health outcomes display a huge heterogeneity both in the direction and the magnitude of the effect. Among the 40 investigated case studies, 20 displayed a reduction in children mortality after a trade liberalization, and the majority of these are statistically significant. In 18 country casestudies we did not find any relevant effect, while in two cases ‒ South Africa and Mauritania ‒ we found a strong statistically significant worsening in child mortality after trade liberalization. Yet, the underline reasons of these negative effects are driven by very different situations.
End-effects of strongly charged polyelectrolytes - a molecular dynamics study
Creators: name: Limbach, Hans Jörg
name: Holm, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate end-effects in the ion distribution around strongly charged, flexible polyelectrolytes with a quenched charge distribution by molecular dynamics simulations of dilute polyelectrolyte solutions. We take the counterions explicitly into account and calculate the full Coulomb interaction via an Ewald summation method. We find that the free counterions of the solution are distributed in such a way that a fraction of the chain charges is effectively neutralized. This in turn leads to an effective charge distribution which is similar to those found for weakly charged titrating polyelectrolytes that have an annealed charge distribution. The delicate interplay between the electrostatic interactions, the chain conformation and the counterion distribution is studied in detail as a function of different system parameters such as the chain length Nm, the charge fraction f, the charged particle density rho, the ionic strength and the solvent quality. Comparisons are made with predictions from a scaling theory.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures. J. Chem. Phys, to appear June 2001
Beta Power May Mediate the Effect of Gamma-TACS on Motor Performance
Creators: name: Mastakouri, Atalanti A.
name: Schölkopf, Bernhard
name: Grosse-Wentrup, Moritz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is becoming an important method in the field of motor rehabilitation because of its ability to non-invasively influence ongoing brain oscillations at arbitrary frequencies. However, substantial variations in its effect across individuals are reported, making tACS a currently unreliable treatment tool. One reason for this variability is the lack of knowledge about the exact way tACS entrains and interacts with ongoing brain oscillations. The present crossover stimulation study on 20 healthy subjects contributes to the understanding of cross-frequency effects of gamma (70 Hz) tACS over the contralateral motor cortex by providing empirical evidence which is consistent with a role of low- (12~-20 Hz) and high- (20-~30 Hz) beta power as a mediator of gamma-tACS on motor performance.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, in Proceedings of IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Conference, July 2019 (IEEE license notice)