'A Systematic Review of Invisible UK Azad Kashmiris in the NHS Mental Services'.pdf
Creators: name: Yasmeen, Rafat
name: Verma, Ashish
name: Khan, Itrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310504
subject: Epigenetics (incl. genome methylation and epigenomics)
classificationCode: 310506
subject: Gene mapping
classificationCode: 310599
subject: Genetics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310501
subject: Anthropological genetics
classificationCode: 389999
subject: Other economics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 389902
subject: Ecological economics
classificationCode: 410102
subject: Ecological impacts of climate change and ecological adaptation
classificationCode: 410103
subject: Human impacts of climate change and human adaptation
classificationCode: 410199
subject: Climate change impacts and adaptation not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 410503
subject: Groundwater quality processes and contaminated land assessment
classificationCode: 410504
subject: Surface water quality processes and contaminated sediment assessment
classificationCode: 410599
subject: Pollution and contamination not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 410603
subject: Soil biology
classificationCode: 420301
subject: Aged health care
classificationCode: 420303
subject: Family care
classificationCode: 420304
subject: General practice
classificationCode: 420305
subject: Health and community services
classificationCode: 420306
subject: Health care administration
classificationCode: 420307
subject: Health counselling
classificationCode: 420311
subject: Health systems
classificationCode: 420309
subject: Health management
classificationCode: 420310
subject: Health surveillance
classificationCode: 420313
subject: Mental health services
classificationCode: 420314
subject: Multimorbidity
classificationCode: 420315
subject: One health
classificationCode: 420318
subject: People with disability
classificationCode: 420319
subject: Primary health care
classificationCode: 420317
subject: Patient safety
classificationCode: 420320
subject: Residential client care
classificationCode: 420399
subject: Health services and systems not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 420501
subject: Acute care
classificationCode: 420502
subject: Aged care nursing
classificationCode: 420503
subject: Community and primary care
classificationCode: 420504
subject: Mental health nursing
classificationCode: 420506
subject: Sub-acute care
classificationCode: 420599
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 420602
subject: Health equity
classificationCode: 420601
subject: Community child health
classificationCode: 420603
subject: Health promotion
classificationCode: 420605
subject: Preventative health care
classificationCode: 420606
subject: Social determinants of health
classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 470104
subject: International and development communication
classificationCode: 470210
subject: Globalisation and culture
classificationCode: 470211
subject: Migrant cultural studies
classificationCode: 470212
subject: Multicultural, intercultural and cross-cultural studies
classificationCode: 470213
subject: Postcolonial studies
classificationCode: 470299
subject: Cultural studies not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 470207
subject: Cultural theory
classificationCode: 470208
subject: Culture, representation and identity
classificationCode: 470206
subject: Cultural studies of nation and region
classificationCode: 470318
subject: Other Asian languages (excl. South-East Asian)
classificationCode: 470409
subject: Linguistic structures (incl. phonology, morphology and syntax)
classificationCode: 470401
subject: Applied linguistics and educational linguistics
classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 440101
subject: Anthropology of development
classificationCode: 440107
subject: Social and cultural anthropology
classificationCode: 440106
subject: Medical anthropology
classificationCode: 440105
subject: Linguistic anthropology
classificationCode: 440199
subject: Anthropology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 449999
subject: Other human society not elsewhere classified

description: Pakistani-Occupied Kashmiris (POK), also known as Azad Kashmiris, face dual discrimination based on their nationality and mental health. According to this systematic review, the POK are deprived of a name and identity in the United Kingdom and of the human right to access NHS mental healthcare, leaving them vulnerable to poor health outcomes. This lack of healthcare access seriously affects the community, such as the increased risk of mental health issues, poverty, radicalisation and grooming. To address this issue, it is essential to recognise this community's unique needs and provide them with the necessary mental healthcare resources.In this systematic review, the gap in the literature on UK POK has been identified, along with the importance of further research to inform policy and practice. With implications for future research, this review provides a comprehensive overview of the existing literature and a meta-analysis,