cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Thematic factsheet - Fitness for transport
Creators: name: Schenkenfelder, Josef
name: Winckler, Christoph
Publisher: name: EURCAW Ruminants & Equines
Year: 2024
Subjects: Animal welfare
Transport
Fitness
Indicator

description: Livestock are transported for a number of reasons and in most cases this is an unfamiliar and threatening event in an animal’s life, which can lead to distress, injury or even death if not properly planned and executed. Council Regulation (EC) No 1/2005 specifies that no animal shall be transported unless it is fit for the intended journey, especially if the animal is injured or presents a physiological weakness or a pathological process. Currently no agreed scientific definition of the concept of fitness for transport exists but a number of welfare consequences have been identified as being highly relevant to the welfare during transport. In this Thematic factsheet, the biological needs, legal requirements and focus areas for inspection are described.
High-fidelity indirect readout of trapped-ion hyperfine qubits
Creators: name: Erickson, Stephen D.
name: Wu, Jenny J.
name: Hou, Pan-Yu
name: Cole, Daniel C.
name: Geller, Shawn
name: Kwiatkowski, Alex
name: Glancy, Scott
name: Knill, Emanuel
name: Slichter, Daniel H.
name: Wilson, Andrew C.
name: Leibfried, Dietrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and demonstrate a protocol for high-fidelity indirect readout of trapped ion hyperfine qubits, where the state of a $^9\text{Be}^+$ qubit ion is mapped to a $^{25}\text{Mg}^+$ readout ion using laser-driven Raman transitions. By partitioning the $^9\text{Be}^+$ ground state hyperfine manifold into two subspaces representing the two qubit states and choosing appropriate laser parameters, the protocol can be made robust to spontaneous photon scattering errors on the Raman transitions, enabling repetition for increased readout fidelity. We demonstrate combined readout and back-action errors for the two subspaces of $1.2^{+1.1}_{-0.6} \times 10^{-4}$ and $0^{+1.9}_{-0} \times 10^{-5}$ with 68% confidence while avoiding decoherence of spectator qubits due to stray resonant light that is inherent to direct fluorescence detection.
description: 7 + 6 pages, 3 + 1 figures
Adding species to chemical reaction networks: preserving rank preserves nondegenerate behaviours
Creators: name: Banaji, Murad
name: Boros, Balázs
name: Hofbauer, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 92E20, 37C25, 34D10

description: We show that adding new chemical species into the reactions of a chemical reaction network (CRN) in such a way that the rank of the network remains unchanged preserves its capacity for multiple nondegenerate equilibria and/or periodic orbits. One consequence is that any bounded nondegenerate behaviours which can occur in a CRN can occur in a CRN with bounded stoichiometric classes. The main result adds to a family of theorems which tell us which enlargements of a CRN preserve its capacity for nontrivial dynamical behaviours. It generalises some earlier claims, and complements similar claims involving the addition of reactions into CRNs. The result gives us information on how ignoring some chemical species, as is common in biochemical modelling, might affect the allowed dynamics in differential equation models of CRNs. We demonstrate the scope and limitations of the main theorem via several examples. These illustrate how we can use the main theorem to predict multistationarity and oscillation in CRNs enlarged with additional species; but also how the enlargements can introduce new behaviours such as additional periodic orbits and new bifurcations.
description: minor revisions to first draft
USDA Report on Water and Related Land Resources, John Day River Basin, Oregon
Creators: name: Economic Research Service
name: Service, Forest
name: Soil Conservation Service
name: Economic Research Service
name: Service, Forest
name: Soil Conservation Service
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1961
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Community/Rural/Urban Development
Crop Production/Industries
Labor and Human Capital
Land Economics/Use
Livestock Production/Industries
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Excerpts from the report: The John Day River Basin is located in north central Oregon. The Blue Mountains and its spurs form the northern, eastern, and southern boundaries of the basin, and the divide between the lower Deschutes River and the John Day River forms the western boundary. It is about 130 miles wide at its widest point and narrows to 25 miles along the Columbia River. The longest north-south distance is 90 miles. The basin encompasses an area of about 8,000 square miles and includes major portions of Wheeler, Gilliam, Grant, and Sherman Counties and minor portions of Umatilla, Morrow, Jefferson, Wasco, Crook, Harney, and Union Counties. The climate is generally semi-arid; it is characterized by low annual precipitation, very dry summers, and low winter and high summer temperatures. The average annual precipitation varies from less than 10 inches along the lower river to more than 40 inches in the high mountains. The growing season in the major agricultural areas varies from 120 to 170 days. Forty-four percent of the basin is forested land, 44 percent is open rangeland, 11 percent is cropland, and 1 percent is devoted to other uses. Sixty-three percent of the basin is privately owned; 37 percent is publicly owned. The broad objective of the cooperative survey was to gather data and information pertinent to the use and control of water for agriculture in the basin, as well as data concerning such water-related problems as erosion, flood prevention, and drainage. Data of this kind are necessary for appraisal of present and future use of water by agriculture in relation to other water uses and for planning, evaluation, development, and operation of the various agricultural programs of Federal, State, and local agencies. Data presented herein should be of use to anyone interested in the basin's land and water resources.
description: This report presents information concerning the water and related land resources of the Middle Willamette River Basin and is the result of a cooperative study by the U. S. Department of Agriculture and the State Water Resources Board of Oregon. Upon request of the State Water Resources Board, the U. S. Department of Agriculture cooperated in this survey under the provisions of section 6 of the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (Public Law 566, 83rd Congress, as amended).
Informed Bayesian survival analysis
Creators: name: Bartoš, František
name: Aust, Frederik
name: Haaf, Julia M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We overview Bayesian estimation, hypothesis testing, and model-averaging and illustrate how they benefit parametric survival analysis. We contrast the Bayesian framework to the currently dominant frequentist approach and highlight advantages, such as seamless incorporation of historical data, continuous monitoring of evidence, and incorporating uncertainty about the true data generating process. We illustrate the application of the Bayesian approaches on an example data set from a colon cancer trial. We compare the Bayesian parametric survival analysis and frequentist models with AIC/BIC model selection in fixed-n and sequential designs with a simulation study. In the example data set, the Bayesian framework provided evidence for the absence of a positive treatment effect on disease-free survival in patients with resected colon cancer. Furthermore, the Bayesian sequential analysis would have terminated the trial 10.3 months earlier than the standard frequentist analysis. In a simulation study with sequential designs, the Bayesian framework on average reached a decision in almost half the time required by the frequentist counterparts, while maintaining the same power, and an appropriate false-positive rate. Under model misspecification, the Bayesian framework resulted in higher false-negative rate compared to the frequentist counterparts, which resulted in a higher proportion of undecided trials. In fixed-n designs, the Bayesian framework showed slightly higher power, slightly elevated error rates, and lower bias and RMSE when estimating treatment effects in small samples. We have made the analytic approach readily available in RoBSA R package. The outlined Bayesian framework provides several benefits when applied to parametric survival analyses. It uses data more efficiently, is capable of greatly shortening the length of clinical trials, and provides a richer set of inferences.
Holographic simulation of correlated electrons on a trapped ion quantum processor
Creators: name: Niu, Daoheng
name: Haghshenas, Reza
name: Zhang, Yuxuan
name: Foss-Feig, Michael
name: Chan, Garnet Kin-Lic
name: Potter, Andrew C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop holographic quantum simulation techniques to prepare correlated electronic ground states in quantum matrix product state (qMPS) form, using far fewer qubits than the number of orbitals represented. Our approach starts with a holographic technique to prepare a compressed approximation to electronic mean-field ground-states, known as fermionic Gaussian matrix product states (GMPS), with a polynomial reduction in qubit- and (in select cases gate-) resources compared to existing techniques. Correlations are then introduced by augmenting the GMPS circuits in a variational technique which we denote GMPS+X. We demonstrate this approach on Quantinuum's System Model H1 trapped-ion quantum processor for 1$d$ models of correlated metal and Mott insulating states. Focusing on the $1d$ Fermi-Hubbard chain as a benchmark, we show that GMPS+X methods faithfully capture the physics of correlated electron states, including Mott insulators and correlated Luttinger liquid metals, using considerably fewer parameters than problem-agnostic variational circuits.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures
Frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the honeycomb lattice: Spin gap and low-energy parameters
Creators: name: Bishop, R. F.
name: Li, P. H. Y.
name: Götze, O.
name: Richter, J.
name: Campbell, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the coupled cluster method implemented to high orders of approximation to investigate the frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$--$J_{3}$ antiferromagnet on the honeycomb lattice with isotropic Heisenberg interactions of strength $J_{1} > 0$ between nearest-neighbor pairs, $J_{2}>0$ between next-nearest-neighbor pairs, and $J_{3}>0$ between next-next-neareast-neighbor pairs of spins. In particular, we study both the ground-state (GS) and lowest-lying triplet excited-state properties in the case $J_{3}=J_{2} \equiv κJ_{1}$, in the window $0 \leq κ\leq 1$ of the frustration parameter, which includes the (tricritical) point of maximum classical frustration at $κ_{\rm cl} = \frac{1}{2}$. We present GS results for the spin stiffness, $ρ_{s}$, and the zero-field uniform magnetic susceptibility, $χ$, which complement our earlier results for the GS energy per spin, $E/N$, and staggered magnetization, $M$, to yield a complete set of accurate low-energy parameters for the model. Our results all point towards a phase diagram containing two quasiclassical antiferromagnetic phases, one with Néel order for $κ< κ_{c_{1}}$, and the other with collinear striped order for $κ> κ_{c_{2}}$. The results for both $χ$ and the spin gap $Δ$ provide compelling evidence for a quantum paramagnetic phase that is gapped over a considerable portion of the intermediate region $κ_{c_{1}} < κ< κ_{c_{2}}$, especially close to the two quantum critical points at $κ_{c_{1}}$ and $κ_{c_{2}}$. Each of our fully independent sets of results for the low-energy parameters is consistent with the values $κ_{c_{1}} = 0.45 \pm 0.02$ and $κ_{c_{2}} = 0.60 \pm 0.02$, and with the transition at $κ_{c_{1}}$ being of continuous (and probably of the deconfined) type and that at $κ_{c_{2}}$ being of first-order type.
Benchmarking Di-Higgs Production in Various Extended Higgs Sector Models
Creators: name: Abouabid, Hamza
name: Arhrib, Abdesslam
name: Azevedo, Duarte
name: Falaki, Jaouad El
name: Ferreira, Pedro. M.
name: Muhlleitner, Margarete
name: Santos, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive study on Higgs pair production in various archetypical extended Higgs sectors such as the real and the complex 2-Higgs-Doublet Model, the 2-Higgs-Doublet Model augmented by a real singlet field and the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. We take into account all relevant theoretical and experimental constraints, in particular the experimental limits on non-resonant and resonant Higgs pair production. We present the allowed cross sections for Standard Model (SM)-like Higgs pair production and the ranges of the SM-like Yukawa and trilinear Higgs self-coupling that are still compatible with the applied constraints. Furthermore, we give results for the pair production of a SM-like with a non-SM-like Higgs boson and for the production of a pair of non-SM-like Higgs bosons. We find that di-Higgs production in the models under investigation can exceed the SM rate substantially, not only in the non-resonance region but also due to resonant enhancement. We give several benchmarks with interesting features such as large cross sections, the possibility to test CP violation, Higgs-to-Higgs cascade decays or di-Higgs production beating single Higgs production. In all of our benchmark points, the next-to-leading order QCD corrections are included in the large top-mass limit. For these points, we found that, depending on the model and the Higgs pair final state, the corrections increase the leading order cross section by a factor of 1.79 to 2.24. We also discuss the relation between the description of Higgs pair production in an effective field theory approach and in the specific models investigated here.
From the multi-terms urn model to the self-exciting negative binomial distribution and Hawkes processes
Creators: name: Hisakado, Masato
name: Hattori, Kodai
name: Mori, Shintaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study considers a new multi-term urn process that has a correlation in the same term and temporal correlation. The objective is to clarify the relationship between the urn model and the Hawkes process. Correlation in the same term is represented by the Pólya urn model and the temporal correlation is incorporated by introducing the conditional initial condition. In the double-scaling limit of this urn process, the self-exciting negative binomial distribution (SE-NBD) process, which is a marked Hawkes process, is obtained. In the standard continuous limit, this process becomes the Hawkes process, which has no correlation in the same term. The difference is the variance of the intensity function in that the phase transition from the steady to the non-steady state can be observed. The critical point, at which the power law distribution is obtained, is the same for the Hawkes and the urn processes. These two processes are used to analyze empirical data of financial default to estimate the parameters of the model. For the default portfolio, the results produced by the urn process are superior to those obtained with the Hawkes process and confirm self-excitation.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables
Speed selection and stability of wavefronts for delayed monostable reaction-diffusion equations
Creators: name: Solar, Abraham
name: Trofimchuk, Sergei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34K12, 35K57, 92D25

description: We study the asymptotic stability of traveling fronts and front's velocity selection problem for the time-delayed monostable equation $(*)$ $u_{t}(t,x) = u_{xx}(t,x) - u(t,x) + g(u(t-h,x)),\ x \in \mathbb{R},\ t >0$, considered with Lipschitz continuous reaction term $g: \mathbb{R}_+ \to \mathbb{R}_+$. We are also assuming that $g$ is $C^{1,α}$-smooth in some neighbourhood of the equilibria $0$ and $κ>0$ to $(*)$. In difference with the previous works, we do not impose any convexity or subtangency condition on the graph of $g$ so that equation $(*)$ can possess pushed traveling fronts. Our first main result says that the non-critical wavefronts of $(*)$ with monotone $g$ are globally nonlinearly stable. In the special and easier case when the Lipschitz constant for $g$ coincides with $g'(0)$, we present a series of results concerning the exponential [asymptotic] stability of non-critical [respectively, critical] fronts for the monostable model $(*)$. As an application, we present a criterion of the absolute global stability of non-critical wavefronts to the diffusive Nicholson's blowflies equation.
description: 28 pages, submitted
Search for third-generation scalar leptoquarks in the t-tau channel in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for pair production of third-generation scalar leptoquarks decaying to top quark and tau lepton pairs is presented using proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 8 TeV collected with the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 inverse femtobarns. The search is performed using events that contain an electron or a muon, a hadronically decaying tau lepton, and two or more jets. The observations are found to be consistent with the standard model predictions. Assuming that all leptoquarks decay to a top quark and a tau lepton, the existence of pair produced, charge -1/3, third-generation leptoquarks up to a mass of 685 GeV is excluded at 95% confidence level. This result constitutes the first direct limit for leptoquarks decaying into a top quark and a tau lepton, and may also be applied directly to the pair production of bottom squarks decaying predominantly via the R-parity violating coupling lambda'[333].
description: Replaced with corrected figures. All figures can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/EXO-14-008/index.html
USDA Report on Water and Related Land Resources, Middle Willamette River Basin, Oregon
Creators: name: Economic Research Service
name: Service, Forest
name: Soil Conservation Service
name: Economic Research Service
name: Service, Forest
name: Soil Conservation Service
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1962
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Community/Rural/Urban Development
Crop Production/Industries
Labor and Human Capital
Land Economics/Use
Livestock Production/Industries
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Excerpts from the report: The Middle Willamette River Basin is located in the northern portion of western Oregon and includes the Willamette River and its tributaries from approximately river mile 32.7 to river mile 145.8 (fig. 1). The basin is bounded on the north and south by the Lower Willamette and Upper Willamette Basins, respectively, bounded on the west by the North Coast and Mid Coast Basins, and bounded on the east by the Deschutes Basin. The basin has a total area of about 5,426 square miles, about 45 percent of the entire Willamette River Basin area and about 5.6 percent of the total area of Oregon. The basin includes a major portion of five counties - Benton, Linn, Marion, Polk, and Yamhill - and a minor portion of five counties - Clackamas, Lane, Lincoln, Tillamook, and Washington. The broad objectives of the cooperative survey were to gather basic information pertinent to the use and control of water for agriculture in the area, to highlight such major water related problems as erosion, flood prevention, and drainage, and to outline a general program for water and related land resource management to be used as a background for future detailed study and planning.
description: This report presents information concerning the water and related land resources of the Middle Willamette River Basin and is the result of a cooperative study by the U. S. Department of Agriculture and the State Water Resources Board of Oregon. Upon request of the State Water Resources Board, the U. S. Department of Agriculture cooperated in this survey under the provisions of section 6 of the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (Public Law 566, 83rd Congress, as amended).
Thập kỷ đầu tiên của ORCID: Từ khởi nghiệp tới bền vững
Creators: name: Nghĩa, Lê Trung
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: ORCID
ORCID iD (Mã nhận diện Người đóng góp và Nhà nghiên cứu Mở)

description: Đây là bản dịch tài liệu 'ORCID’s First Decade: From Startup to Sustainability' của tác giả John Lehmann-Haupt, do ORCID ủy quyền và xuất bản năm 2022. Bản gốc tiếng Anh có tại: https://info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/R2_Orcid-10th-Ann-Booklet-FOR_PRINT_NO_MARKS.pdf
description: {"references": ["Lehmann-Haupt, ORCID (2022): ORCID's First Decade: From Startup to Sustainability. https://info.orcid.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/R2_Orcid-10th-Ann-Booklet-FOR_PRINT_NO_MARKS.pdf"]}
Rise of an alternative majority against opinion leaders
Creators: name: Tucci, K.
name: González-Avella, J. C.
name: Cosenza, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the role of opinion leaders or influentials in the collective behavior of a social system. Opinion leaders are characterized by their unidirectional influence on other agents. We employ a model based on Axelrod's dynamics for cultural interaction among social agents that allows for non-interacting states. We find three collective phases in the space of parameters of the system, given by the fraction of opinion leaders and a quantity representing the number of available states: one ordered phase having the state imposed by the leaders; another nontrivial ordered phase consisting of a majority group in a state orthogonal or alternative to that of the opinion leaders, and a disordered phase, where many small groups coexist. We show that the spontaneous rise of an alternative group in the presence of opinion leaders depends on the existence of a minimum number of long-range connections in the underlying network. This phenomenon challenges the common idea that influentials are fundamental to propagation processes in society, such as the formation of public opinion.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Equatorial orbits of spinning test particle in rotating boson star
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu-Peng
name: Zeng, Yan-Bo
name: Wang, Yong-Qiang
name: Wei, Shao-Wen
name: Liu, Yu-Xiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the circular orbit of the spinning test particle in the background of a rotating boson star. Using the pole-dipole approximation and neglecting the back-reaction of the spinning test particle on the spacetime, the equation of motion of the spinning test particle is described by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equation. We solve this equation under the Tulczyjew spin-supplementary condition and obtain the four-momentum and four-velocity of the spinning test particle. Quite different from the spinless particle, the effective potential of the spinning particle with zero orbital angular momentum goes to infinite at the center of the rotating boson star. This will lead to the fact that the spinning particle can not pass through the center of the boson star. However, when the spin angular momentum and orbital angular momentum satisfy $2\bar{s}+\bar{l}=0$, the effective potential is not divergent anymore and the spinning particle can pass through the center of the rotating boson star. {We still investigate how the spin affects the structure of the circular orbits and we find that the spin will induce the larger or smaller regions of no circular orbits, unstable circular orbits, and stable circular orbits.} Moreover, the radius and energy of the circular orbit will be decreased or increased by the particle spin. These results will have an important application in testing the gravitational waves in the boson star background.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Storage and analysis of light-matter entanglement in a fibre-integrated system
Creators: name: Rakonjac, Jelena V.
name: Corrielli, Giacomo
name: Lago-Rivera, Dario
name: Seri, Alessandro
name: Mazzera, Margherita
name: Grandi, Samuele
name: Osellame, Roberto
name: de Riedmatten, Hugues
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deployment of a fully-fledged quantum internet poses the challenge of finding adequate building-blocks for entanglement distribution between remote quantum nodes. An ideal system would combine propagation in optical fibres with quantum memories for light, leveraging on the existing communication network while featuring the scalability required to extend to network sizes. Here we demonstrate a fiber-integrated quantum memory entangled with a photon at telecommunication wavelength. The storage device is based on a fiber-pigtailed laser written waveguide in a rare-earth doped solid and allows an all-fiber stable adressing of the memory. The analysis of the entanglement is performed using fibre-based interferometers. Our results feature orders of magnitude advances in terms of storage time and efficiency for integrated storage of light-matter entanglement, and constitute a significant step forward towards quantum networks using integrated devices.
D3.5 Software Forum Research Roadmap v3
Creators: name: Alonso, Juncal
name: Ostolaza, Elixabete
name: Sanchez, Begoña
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Research roadmap
literature analysis
context analysis
research challenges

description: This document is the third version of a series of three documents. Its aim is to provide policymakers with research and innovation priorities in the field of software technologies, cybersecurity, and digital infrastructures. To achieve this, a roadmap methodology has been defined in D3.3 - Software Forum Research Roadmap v1, structured in three steps, namely (1) identification of research topics (2) classification and scoring (3) consultation and further analysis. This methodology has been further extended, complemented and some of its phases implemented (identification of research topics, classification, and scoring) in D3.4 - Software Forum Research Roadmap v2. As a result, in that report 6 research and innovation challenges for software technologies were identified, characterised, and prioritised against the selected factors. A preliminary set of lessons learnt from the process were presented as a previous step to the policy recommendations. The current document, D3.5 focuses on the activities related to the third phase of the methodology: open consultation and recommendations. The main objective of this phase has been to get the feedback from the community on the research made and validate previous results from D3.4. In this sense, D3.5 presents the analysis derived from the different consultations performed with the Software community stakeholders, to which the SWForum.eu research and innovation roadmap has been presented. With the results of the analysis of the feedback received and the concluding remarks obtained, a set of policy recommendations is proposed. Preliminary results of the roadmapping exercise have been submitted for publication in the publication in Open Research Europe under the title “Prioritisation of research challenges in Software Technologies: A multi factor approach”. This paper is under review process by ORE.
MuLVE, A Multi-Language Vocabulary Evaluation Data Set
Creators: name: Jacobsen, Anik
name: Mohtaj, Salar
name: Möller, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vocabulary learning is vital to foreign language learning. Correct and adequate feedback is essential to successful and satisfying vocabulary training. However, many vocabulary and language evaluation systems perform on simple rules and do not account for real-life user learning data. This work introduces Multi-Language Vocabulary Evaluation Data Set (MuLVE), a data set consisting of vocabulary cards and real-life user answers, labeled indicating whether the user answer is correct or incorrect. The data source is user learning data from the Phase6 vocabulary trainer. The data set contains vocabulary questions in German and English, Spanish, and French as target language and is available in four different variations regarding pre-processing and deduplication. We experiment to fine-tune pre-trained BERT language models on the downstream task of vocabulary evaluation with the proposed MuLVE data set. The results provide outstanding results of > 95.5 accuracy and F2-score. The data set is available on the European Language Grid.
description: Submitted to LREC 2022
A comparative study of HoSn1.1Ge0.9 and DySn1.1Ge0.9 compounds using magnetic, magneto-thermal and magneto-transport measurements
Creators: name: Gupta, Sachin
name: Reddy, V. R.
name: Okram, G. S.
name: Suresh, K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polycrystalline HoSn1.1Ge0.9 and DySn1.1Ge0.9 compounds have been studied by means of different experimental probes. Both the compounds are antiferromagnetic and show metamagnetic transition at low temperatures. HoSn1.1Ge0.9 shows a sign change in magnetocaloric effect (MCE) and magnetoresistance (MR) with field, which is attributed to the metamagnetic transition. DySn1.1Ge0.9 shows characteristics of a typical antiferromagnet, as evidenced by magnetization, MCE and MR data. 119Sn Mössbauer studies show hyperfine splitting at low temperatures, consistent with magnetization data. Thermoelectric power and resistivity measurements reveal metallic behavior in these compounds. Magnetic, magnetocaloric and the magnetoresistance data clearly show that the antiferromagnetic coupling in DySn1.1Ge0.9 is stronger than in HoSn1.1Ge0.9.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Relationship Strength and Self Esteem
Creators: name: Capenos, Clayton Lee
name: Tomlinson, Tracy
name: Miller, Jessica
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: observational research
subject: outcome variable
subject: Causal variable

description: I will observe people's proposed relationship strength (approximated on observations) and the amount of observed actions related to self esteem
Xbitinfo: Compress datasets based on their information content
Creators: name: Schulz, Hauke
name: Spring, Aaron
name: Klöwer, Milan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Abstract:
 Xbitinfo provides additional compression capabilities to the Pangeo Python workflow. Building on top of the Julia package BitInformation.jl, Xbitinfo is able to compress xarray datasets based on their information content. With compression rates out-performing traditionally for compression used formats like GRIB, Xbitinfo allows to save datasets in cloud-ready formats like Zarr without sacrificing compression rates or performance.
VITALISE D7.3 Summary of the performed activities for JRA3
Creators: name: Almeida, Rosa
name: Ballesteros, Sofía
name: Santonen, Teemu
name: Alastalo, Mika
name: Helsen, Kim
name: Tamas, Toth
name: Nagy, Eniko
name: Benito, Begoña
name: Azevedo, Nancy
name: Petronikolou, Vasileia
name: Athanasopoulos, Nikos
name: Garschall, Markus
name: Segkouli, Sofia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Although Living Labs have emerged as resilient research and innovation infrastructures and have proved to be a “key” to the integration of research and innovation processes in real-life settings, they still fail to provide and function according to unified and harmonized processes that are easily accessible and exploitable by academic and industrial researchers. VITALISE brings together Living Labs across Europe (and 1 outside Europe in Canada) to create a Thematic ecosystem of Living Labs in the Health and Wellbeing domain, aiming at creating synergies and transnational collaboration opportunities through innovative Joint Research Activities.  

During VITALISE project three Joint Research Activities (JRAs) were implemented among the consortium Living Lab partners. These JRAs included state-of-the-art use cases that investigated AHA and chronic conditions in three important domains for the Health and Wellbeing Research. They were selected based on the consortium’s existing research studies and expertise: Rehabilitation, Transitional care and Everyday living environments (respectively JRA1, JRA2, JRA3). 

The JRA of WP7 focused on the use of supportive technology for everyday living and data collection in everyday living context. We primarily aimed to gain insight in each living lab’s infrastructure and procedures to harmonise health and wellbeing living lab procedures and infrastructures in Europe and beyond, in the context of everyday living. Secondly, we aimed to investigate the use and applicability of innovative technologies in the context of various everyday living and Living Lab environments. Four of the five small-scale pilots were preceded by co-creation sessions, and one proceeded. This document presents an overview of the case studies performed in different countries.
Double parton correlations in Light-Front constituent quark model
Creators: name: Rinaldi, Matteo
name: Scopetta, Sergio
name: Traini, Marco
name: Vento, Vicente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Double parton distribution functions (dPDF) represent a tool to explore the 3D proton structure. They can be measured in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions and encode information on how partons inside a proton are correlated among each other. dPFDs are studied here in the valence quark region, by means of a constituent quark model, where two particle correlations are present without any additional prescription. This framework allows to understand the dynamical origin of the correlations and to clarify which, among the features of the results, are model independent. Use will be made of a relativistic light-front scheme, able to overcome some drawbacks of the previous calculation. Transverse momentum correlations, due to the exact treatment of the boosts, are predicted and analyzed. The role of spin correlations is also shown. Due to the covariance of the approach, some symmetries of the dPDFs are seen unambigously. For the valence sector, the study of the QCD evolution of the model results, which can be performed safely thanks to the property of good support, has been also completed.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures, invited talk at the "XLIV ISMD Conference", Bologna, Italy, 8-12 September 2014. Submitted to EPJ Web of Conferences
title: Die Spvgg Erkenschwick - die Geschichte eines Fußballvereins im Ruhrgebiet
Creators: name: Kniza, Bastian
Publisher: name: Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 796 Sport

description: Dem Kandidaten gelingt eine verdienstvolle und detaillierte Darstellung des Aufstiegs der Spvgg Erkenschwick von 1916 bis 1945, der Blüte des Erkenschwicker Leistungsfußballs in den 1950er Jahren und seines vergleichsweise langsam stattfindenden Niedergangs seit 1963. Die Arbeit profitiert hierbei in besonderer Weise von den kreativ recherchierten Zeitzeugeninterviews und den nicht veröffentlichten Vereinschroniken der Zeitzeugen und enthüllt faszinierende Details der Vereinsentwicklung. Sowohl der ruhrgebiets"typische" Aufstieg durch Förderstrukturen der lokalgeschichtlich bedeutsamen "Zeche Ewald-Fortsetzung" als auch der untypische, vergleichsweise lange Erfolg der Spvvg werden herausgearbeitet. Der zeitlich bis 1981/82 andauernde leistungssportliche Erfolg (2. Bundesliga Nord) war zurückzuführen auf die Tätigkeit Anton Starks, der in Personalunion eine führende Stellung als Betriebsdirektor der Zeche ab 1969 und als Vorstandsvorsitzender des Vereines von 1975-1993 inne hatte.
description: Studentische Qualifikationsarbeiten an der Fakultät für Sportwissenschaft der RUB, 27
Towards real-world quantum networks: a review
Creators: name: Wei, Shi-Hai
name: Jing, Bo
name: Zhang, Xue-Ying
name: Liao, Jin-Yu
name: Yuan, Chen-Zhi
name: Fan, Bo-Yu
name: Lyu, Chen
name: Zhou, Dian-Li
name: Wang, You
name: Deng, Guang-Wei
name: Song, Hai-Zhi
name: Oblak, Daniel
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Zhou, Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum networks play an extremely important role in quantum information science, with application to quantum communication, computation, metrology and fundamental tests. One of the key challenges for implementing a quantum network is to distribute entangled flying qubits to spatially separated nodes, at which quantum interfaces or transducers map the entanglement onto stationary qubits. The stationary qubits at the separated nodes constitute quantum memories realized in matter while the flying qubits constitute quantum channels realized in photons. Dedicated efforts around the world for more than twenty years have resulted in both major theoretical and experimental progress towards entangling quantum nodes and ultimately building a global quantum network. Here, we review the development of quantum networks and the experimental progress over the past two decades leading to the current state of the art for generating entanglement of quantum nodes based on various physical systems such as single atoms, cold atomic ensembles, trapped ions, diamonds with Nitrogen-Vacancy centers, solid-state host doped with rare-earth ions, etc. Along the way we discuss the merits and compare the potential of each of these systems towards realizing a quantum network.
description: 71 pages, 16 figures, 1 table, accepted by Laser & Photonics Reviews
My ERA5 Journey: From API-to-ARCO
Creators: name: Signell, Rich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Abstract: Although some ERA5 data is already accessible from object storage, much is not, and must be obtained via their API. This talk chronicles my journey to use the API to access ERA5-Land data (snow depth and soil moisture) and create a cloud-optimized dataset using Dask, Xarray, Xbitinfo, Kerchunk, and Intake.
PerPaDa: A Persian Paraphrase Dataset based on Implicit Crowdsourcing Data Collection
Creators: name: Mohtaj, Salar
name: Tavakkoli, Fatemeh
name: Asghari, Habibollah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we introduce PerPaDa, a Persian paraphrase dataset that is collected from users' input in a plagiarism detection system. As an implicit crowdsourcing experience, we have gathered a large collection of original and paraphrased sentences from Hamtajoo; a Persian plagiarism detection system, in which users try to conceal cases of text re-use in their documents by paraphrasing and re-submitting manuscripts for analysis. The compiled dataset contains 2446 instances of paraphrasing. In order to improve the overall quality of the collected data, some heuristics have been used to exclude sentences that don't meet the proposed criteria. The introduced corpus is much larger than the available datasets for the task of paraphrase identification in Persian. Moreover, there is less bias in the data compared to the similar datasets, since the users did not try some fixed predefined rules in order to generate similar texts to their original inputs.
description: Submitted to LREC 2022
Modelling the cortex and hypothesis for the "head" of Suppiluliumaella schlagintweitii n.sp.
Creators: name: Barattolo, Filippo
name: Bucur, Ioan
name: Ţibuleac, Paul
name: Girardi, Giorgia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dasycladales
Suppiluliumaella schlagintweitii
Triploporella loducai
New taxa
Lower Cretaceous
Romania

description: We describe two new species of green algae in Dasycladales from the Lower Cretaceous of the Eastern Carpathians (Romania), Suppiluliumaella schlagintweitii n. sp. and Triploporella loducai n. sp. The two new taxa display a mineralization coating most of the thallus, possibly casting light on their growth pattern. Suppiluliumaella schlagintweitii displays a differentiated, club-shaped thallus with a very elongated vegetative part below the fertile zone ("head") and a corticated external layer, suggesting a Neomeris type of growth. We further describe a possible mineralized juvenile growth stage. Triploporella loducai is characterized by a rather short cylindrical thallus with a reduced vegetative region (sharp tapering rounded lower end), seemingly following a growth type resembling that of spherical Bornetella.
description: The measurements related to the "head" of Suppiluliumaella schlagintweitii has been made on enlarged photos at 40x of specimens PSM RT37 and DiSTAR-BA.4283.2.

Biometric measurements were processed by Excel.

A procedure to evaluate the arrangement of cortical laterals is here proposed taking cortical parameters from the thin section.

Distance between the axes of two adjacent primary laterals at the cortex (dp) was computed as

dp = pDcx / w.

The area (Amesh) of a single hexagonal mesh of the "head" was computed as

Amesh= P*a/2.

The side surface (A) of the cylindrical cortical band at the equator was calculated as

A = p*Dcx*h.

The esteemed number of laterals (Nw) to be contained in the cortical band was computed as

Nw = A/Amesh.

For details see Supplementary_text.
Can mindfulness intervention change the retrieval mode of autobiographical memory?
Creators: name: Isham, Aleksandra Eriksen
name: Fujino, Masahiro
name: Watson, Lynn Ann
name: Matsumoto, Noboru
name: Barzykowski, Krystian
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: When people recall an autobiographical memory, the perception of whether the memory was recalled intentionally is based on a subjective feeling. Some memories are brought to mind with a feeling of active intention, that the memory search was deliberately initiated (voluntary retrieval) and others as if they suddenly came to mind without intention (involuntary retrieval). Relatedly, once a memory search is initiated (voluntary retrieval) the perception of how much effort is needed to generate a memory is also subjective. Sometimes it can feel as though a lot effort is needed to generate new cues and additional information (generative retrieval) and other times memories seem to come to mind fully formed, immediately and without much effort (direct retrieval). Previous studies suggest that emotional and physical reactions during memory retrieval serve as cues for the judgment that memories came to mind through involuntary/direct retrieval, and that interoceptive sensibility is related to these emotional and physical reactions (Matsumoto et al., 2022). Furthermore, our ongoing research is examining the possibility that mindfulness, which is thought to be related to interoceptive awareness (Gibson, 2019), may be involved in shaping the subjective judgment of how memories are brought to mind (Isham, Watson, Barzykowski, & Matsumoto, in prep). The present study aims to investigate, within the framework of an intervention study, whether promoting mindfulness can influence subjective judgments of involuntary and direct retrieval and whether it can affect emotional and bodily reactions during memory retrieval. Mindfulness training is known to enhance interoceptive awareness and enhance emotional response in a short time frame while also accelerating recovery from emotional responses (e.g., Beshai et al., 2020). The mindfulness training used in this study will include both focused attention meditation, which involves concentrating on a specific object, and open monitoring meditation, which promotes perceptual awareness without concentrated attention (Lutz et al., 2008). These elements of mindfulness meditation are included in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction, but programs have been developed that specifically train each of these meditation types to decompose the components of mindfulness training (Britton et al., 2018; Fujino et al., 2019). The present study will use the focused attention and open monitoring meditations training developed by Fujino et al. (2019) and extend them into an 8-week program.
A QCD sum rules calculation of the $J/ψD_s^* D_s$ strong coupling constant
Creators: name: Rodrigues, B. Osório
name: Bracco, M. E.
name: Chiapparini, M.
name: Cerqueira, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we calculate the form factors and the coupling constant of the strange-charmed vertex $J/ψD_s^* D_s$ in the framework of the QCD sum rules by studying their three-point correlation functions. All the possible off-shell cases are considered, $D_s$, $D_s^*$ and $J/ψ$, resulting in three different form factors. These form factors are extrapolated to the pole of their respective off-shell mesons, giving the same coupling constant for the process. Our final result for the $J/ψD_s^* D_s$ coupling constant is $g_{J/ψD^*_s D_s} = 4.30^{+0.42}_{-0.37}\text{GeV}^{-1}$.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
openEO: What it is and how it relates to Pangeo
Creators: name: Jacob, Alexander
name: Mohr, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: openEO develops an open API to connect R, Python, JavaScript and other clients to big Earth observation cloud back-ends in a simple and unified way.
 This talk introduces openEO, tries to compare the two projects and would like to conclude how both projects can benefit from each other.
Classification of generalized Wallach spaces
Creators: name: Nikonorov, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C30, 53C35, 53C44, 17A36, 17B40, 14M17

description: In this paper, we present the classification of generalized Wallach spaces and discuss some related problems.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure
Project RESPECT: Revealing Special Educators Conditions for Teaching
Creators: name: Huggins-Manley, Anne Corinne
name: Bettini, Elizabeth
name: Cumming, Michelle
name: Brunsting, Nelson
name: O'Brien, Kristen
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Special Education and Teaching
subject: Education

description: To develop the Revealing Special Educators Conditions for Teaching (ReSpECT) measure, we propose a four-phase measurement study to revise and gather validity evidence on an existing measure of SETs’ working conditions.