cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The time evolution of the Milky Way's oxygen abundance gradient
Creators: name: Mollá, M.
name: Díaz, Á. I.
name: Cavichia, O.
name: Gibson, B. K.
name: Maciel, W. J.
name: Costa, R. D. D.
name: Ascasibar, Y.
name: Few, C. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of oxygen abundance radial gradients as a function of time for the Milky Way Galaxy obtained with our {\sc Mulchem} chemical evolution model. We review the recent data of abundances for different objects observed in our Galactic disc. We analyse with our models the role of the growth of the stellar disc, as well as the effect of infall rate and star formation prescriptions, or the pre-enrichment of the infall gas, on the time evolution of the oxygen abundance radial distribution. We compute the radial gradient of abundances within the {\sl disk}, and its corresponding evolution, taking into account the disk growth along time. We compare our predictions with the data compilation, showing a good agreement. Our models predict a very smooth evolution when the radial gradient is measured within the optical disc with a slight flattening of the gradient from $\sim -0.057$\,dex\,kpc$^{-1}$ at $z=4$ until values around $\sim -0.015$\,dex\,kpc$^{-1}$ at $z=1$ and basically the same gradient until the present, with small differences between models. Moreover, some models show a steepening at the last times, from $z=1$ until $z=0$ in agreement with data which give a variation of the gradient in a range from $-0.02$ to $-0.04$\,de\,kpc$^{-1}$ from $t=10$\,Gyr until now. The gradient measured as a function of the normalized radius $R/R_{\rm eff}$ is in good agreement with findings by CALIFA and MUSE, and its evolution with redshift falls within the error bars of cosmological simulations.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, MNRAS, in press
Steady-states and kinetics of ordering in bus-route models: connection with the Nagel-Schreckenberg model
Creators: name: Chowdhury, Debashish
name: Desai, Rashmi C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Bus Route Model (BRM) can be defined on a one-dimensional lattice, where buses are represented by "particles" that are driven forward from one site to the next with each site representing a bus stop. We replace the random sequential updating rules in an earlier BRM by parallel updating rules. In order to elucidate the connection between the BRM with parallel updating (BRMPU) and the Nagel-Schreckenberg (NaSch) model, we propose two alternative extensions of the NaSch model with space-/time-dependent hopping rates. Approximating the BRMPU as a generalization of the NaSch model, we calculate analytically the steady-state distribution of the {\it time headways} (TH) which are defined as the time intervals between the departures (or arrivals) of two successive particles (i.e., buses) recorded by a detector placed at a fixed site (i.e., bus stop) on the model route. We compare these TH distributions with the corresponding results of our computer simulations of the BRMPU, as well as with the data from the simulation of the two extended NaSch models. We also investigate interesting kinetic properties exhibited by the BRMPU during its time evolution from random initial states towards its steady-states.
description: Accepted for publication in EPJB
MOESM4 of RegSNPs-intron: a computational framework for predicting pathogenic impact of intronic single nucleotide variants
Creators: name: Lin, Hai
name: Hargreaves, Katherine
name: Li, Rudong
name: Reiter, Jill
name: Wang, Yue
name: Mort, Matthew
name: Cooper, David
name: Zhou, Yaoqi
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Eadon, Michael
name: Dolan, M.
name: Ipe, Joseph
name: Skaar, Todd
name: Liu, Yunlong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4: Text S1. Sequence of the modified Exontrap plasmid in ASSET-seq.
Additional file 5: of Sample size calculations for model validation in linear regression analysis
Creators: name: Show-Li Jan
name: Gwowen Shieh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S3. Computed sample size, estimated power, and simulated power for transformed Exponential predictors with {βI, βS} = {0.3, 1.3}, {βI0, βS0} = {0, 1}, σ2 = 1, Type I error α = 0.05, and nominal power 1 – β = 0.90. (PDF 95 kb)
Further search for a neutral boson with a mass around 9 MeV/c2
Creators: name: de Boer, F. W. N.
name: Bethge, K.
name: Bokemeyer, H.
name: van Dantzig, R.
name: van Klinken, J.
name: Mironov, V.
name: Mueller, K. A.
name: Stiebing, K. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two dedicated experiments on internal pair conversion (IPC) of isoscalar M1 transitions were carried out in order to test a 9 MeV/c2 X-boson scenario. In the 7Li(p,e+e-)8Be reaction at 1.1 MeV proton energy to the predominantly T=0 level at 18.15 MeV, a significant deviation from IPC was observed at large pair correlation angles. In the 11B(d,n e+e-)12C reaction at 1.6 MeV, leading to the 12.71 MeV 1+ level with pure T=0 character, an anomaly was observed at 9 MeV/c2. The compatibility of the results with the scenario is discussed.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
title: Does gender of firm ownership matter?
title: Female entrepreneurs and the gender pay gap
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kritikos, Alexander
name: Maliranta, Mika
name: Nippala, Veera
name: Nurmi, Satu
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: We examine how the gender of business-owners is related to the wages paid to female relative to male employees working in their firms. Using Finnish register data and employing firm fixed effects, we find that the gender pay gap is – starting from a gender pay gap of 11 to 12 percent - two to three percentage-points lower for hourly wages in female-owned firms than in male-owned firms. Results are robust to how the wage is measured, as well as to various further robustness checks. More importantly, we find substantial differences between industries. While, for instance, in the manufacturing sector, the gender of the owner plays no role for the gender pay gap, in several service sector industries, like ICT or business services, no or a negligible gender pay gap can be found, but only when firms are led by female business owners. Businesses in male ownership maintain a gender pay gap of around 10 percent also in the latter industries. With increasing firm size, the influence of the gender of the owner, however, fades. In large firms, it seems that others – firm managers – determine wages and no differences in the pay gap are observed between male- and female-owned firms.
description: CEPA Discussion Papers; 76
Additional file 3: of Sample size calculations for model validation in linear regression analysis
Creators: name: Show-Li Jan
name: Gwowen Shieh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Computed sample size, estimated power, and simulated power for Normal predictors with {βI, βS} = {0.4, 1.4}, {βI0, βS0} = {0, 1}, σ2 = 1, Type I error α = 0.05, and nominal power 1 – β = 0.90. (PDF 95 kb)
Additional file 4: of Sample size calculations for model validation in linear regression analysis
Creators: name: Show-Li Jan
name: Gwowen Shieh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. Computed sample size, estimated power, and simulated power for Normal predictors with {βI, βS} = {0.5, 1.5}, {βI0, βS0} = {0, 1}, σ2 = 1, Type I error α = 0.05, and nominal power 1 – β = 0.90. (PDF 96 kb)
MOESM5 of RegSNPs-intron: a computational framework for predicting pathogenic impact of intronic single nucleotide variants
Creators: name: Lin, Hai
name: Hargreaves, Katherine
name: Li, Rudong
name: Reiter, Jill
name: Wang, Yue
name: Mort, Matthew
name: Cooper, David
name: Zhou, Yaoqi
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Eadon, Michael
name: Dolan, M.
name: Ipe, Joseph
name: Skaar, Todd
name: Liu, Yunlong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Review history.
An Estimate of Charge Symmetry Breaking in Nuclear Deep Inelastic Scattering
Creators: name: Davidson, R. M.
name: Burkardt, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the magnitude of charge symmetry breaking effects in deep inelastic scattering from nuclei. The resulting contribution to systematic uncertainties in hadronic determinations of $sin^2θ_W$ are found to be less than the current experimental accuracy, but may be important in the analyses of more precise future experiments. We expect the largest nuclear charge symmetry breaking effects in the Paschos-Wolfenstein ratio $R^-$, where the resulting uncertainty in the determination of $sin^2 θ_W$ reaches $10^{-3}$.
description: revtex, 9 pages
Thermonuclear X-ray bursts in rapid succession in 4U 1636-536 with AstroSat-LAXPC
Creators: name: Beri, Aru
name: Paul, Biswajit
name: Yadav, J S
name: Antia, H M
name: Agrawal, P C
name: Manchanda, R. K
name: Dedhia, Dhiraj
name: Chauhan, Jai Verdhan
name: Pahari, Mayukh
name: Misra, Ranjeev
name: Katoch, Tilak
name: Madhwani, P.
name: Shah, Parag
name: Varun
name: Mate, Sujay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from an observation of the Low Mass X-ray Binary 4U 1636-536 obtained with the LAXPC instrument aboard AstroSat. The observations of 4U 1636-536 made during the performance verification phase of AstroSat showed seven thermonuclear X-ray bursts in a total exposure of ~ 65 ks over a period of about two consecutive days. Moreover, the light curve of 4U 1636-536 revealed the presence of a rare triplet of X-ray bursts, having a wait time of about 5.5 minutes between second and the third bursts. We also present results from time-resolved spectroscopy performed during these seven X-ray bursts. In addition, we have also detected a transient Quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) at ~ 5 Hz. However, we did not find any evidence of kilo-hertz QPOs and/or X-ray burst oscillations, perhaps due to the hard spectral state of the source during this observation.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Test Beams and Polarized Fixed Target Beams at the NLC
Creators: name: Keller, Lewis
name: Pitthan, Rainer
name: Rokni, Sayed
name: Thompson, Kathleen
name: Kolomenski, Yury
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A conceptual program to use NLC beams for test beams and fixed target physics is described. Primary undisrupted polarized beams would be the most simple to use, but for NLC, the disrupted beams are of good enough quality that they could also be used, after collimation of the low energy tails, for test beams and fixed target physics. Pertinent issues are: what is the compelling physics, what are the requirements on beams and running time, and what is the impact on colliding beam physics running. A list of physics topics is given; one topic Moller Scattering is treated in more depth.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, Fifth International Linear Collider Workshop (LCWS2000), Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois, US, October 24-28, 2000
Additional file 2: of Sample size calculations for model validation in linear regression analysis
Creators: name: Show-Li Jan
name: Gwowen Shieh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: SAS/IML program for computing the sample size for the joint test of intercept and slope coefficients. (PDF 60 kb)
Scalable Bell inequalities for qubit graph states and robust self-testing
Creators: name: Baccari, F.
name: Augusiak, R.
name: Šupić, I.
name: Tura, J.
name: Acín, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bell inequalities constitute a key tool in quantum information theory: they not only allow one to reveal nonlocality in composite quantum systems, but, more importantly, they can be used to certify relevant properties thereof. We provide a very simple and intuitive construction of Bell inequalities that are maximally violated by the multiqubit graph states and can be used for their robust self-testing. The main advantage of our inequalities over previous constructions for these states lies in the fact that the number of correlations they contain scales only linearly with the number of observers, which presents a significant reduction of the experimental effort needed to violate them. We also discuss possible generalizations of our approach by showing that it is applicable to entangled states whose stabilizers are not simply tensor products of Pauli matrices.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Four-quark final state in W-pair production: Case of signal and background
Creators: name: Ishikawa, T.
name: Kurihara, Y.
name: Skrzypek, M.
name: Was, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss theoretical predictions for W-pair production and decay at LEP2 and higher energies in a form suitable for comparison with raw data. We present a practical framework for calculating uncertainties of predictions given by the KORALW and grc4f Monte Carlo programs. As an example we use observables in the $s\bar s c\bar c$ decay channel: the total four-quark (four-jet) cross section and two-quark/jet invariant-mass distribution and cross section, in the case when the other two may escape detection. Effects of QED bremsstrahlung, effective couplings, running W and Z widths, Coulomb interaction and the complete tree level set of diagrams are discussed. We also revisit the question of technical precision of the new version 1.21 of the KORALW Monte Carlo code as well as of version 1.2(26) of the grc4f one. Finally we find predictions of the two programs to have an overall physical uncertainty of 2%. As a side result we show, on the example of an $s\bar s$ invariant mass distribution, the strong interplay of spin correlations and detector cut-offs in the case of four-fermion final states.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX
title: Плазменное травление структур GaN/AlGaN в хлорсодержащей среде Cl2/Ar/O2
Creators: name: Желаннов, Андрей
name: Селезнев, Борис
name: Федоров, Дмитрий
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Рассмотрено травление гетероструктур GaN/AlGaN на установке Sentech SI-500 с источником индуктивно-связанной плазмы. Травление проводилось в хлорсодержащей газовой смеси Cl2/Ar с добавкой различных количеств кислорода. Исследовано влияние различных технологических факторов на скорость травления и селективность травления между слоями GaN и AlGaN: количество кислорода в газовой смеси, мощность источника индуктивно-связанной плазмы, высокочастотная мощность. Установлены режимы травления, при которых селективность травления слоев GaN/AlGaN достигает 30:1. С помощью разработанной технологии плазменного травления подготовлен маршрут изготовления транзисторов на основе гетероструктур с проводящими cap-слоями. Показано улучшение характеристик при использовании проводящего cap-слоя за счет уменьшения контактного сопротивления и сопротивления канала. Получены значения плотности тока 380 мА/мм и крутизны 143 мСм/мм.
Multiresolution Graph Attention Networks for Relevance Matching
Creators: name: Zhang, Ting
name: Liu, Bang
name: Niu, Di
name: Lai, Kunfeng
name: Xu, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A large number of deep learning models have been proposed for the text matching problem, which is at the core of various typical natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, existing deep models are mainly designed for the semantic matching between a pair of short texts, such as paraphrase identification and question answering, and do not perform well on the task of relevance matching between short-long text pairs. This is partially due to the fact that the essential characteristics of short-long text matching have not been well considered in these deep models. More specifically, these methods fail to handle extreme length discrepancy between text pieces and neither can they fully characterize the underlying structural information in long text documents. In this paper, we are especially interested in relevance matching between a piece of short text and a long document, which is critical to problems like query-document matching in information retrieval and web searching. To extract the structural information of documents, an undirected graph is constructed, with each vertex representing a keyword and the weight of an edge indicating the degree of interaction between keywords. Based on the keyword graph, we further propose a Multiresolution Graph Attention Network to learn multi-layered representations of vertices through a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN), and then match the short text snippet with the graphical representation of the document with the attention mechanisms applied over each layer of the GCN. Experimental results on two datasets demonstrate that our graph approach outperforms other state-of-the-art deep matching models.
description: Accepted by CIKM 2018
Additional file 1 of CircRNA CBL.11 suppresses cell proliferation by sponging miR-6778-5p in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Li, Hongbin
name: Jin, Xiaodong
name: Liu, Bingtao
name: Zhang, Pengcheng
name: Chen, Weiqiang
name: Li, Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology
Virology

description: : Figure S1. The analysis of potential miR-6778-5p binding sites with circular RNA CBL.11. (PDF 509 kb)
Nanowire quantum dots tuned to atomic resonances
Creators: name: Leandro, Lorenzo
name: Gunnarsson, Christine P.
name: Reznik, Rodion
name: Jöns, Klaus D.
name: Shtrom, Igor
name: Khrebtov, Artem
name: Kasama, Takeshi
name: Zwiller, Valery
name: Cirlin, George
name: Akopian, Nika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum dots tuned to atomic resonances represent an emerging field of hybrid quantum systems where the advantages of quantum dots and natural atoms can be combined. Embedding quantum dots in nanowires boosts these systems with a set of powerful possibilities, such as precise positioning of the emitters, excellent photon extraction efficiency and direct electrical contacting of quantum dots. Notably, nanowire structures can be grown on silicon substrates, allowing for a straightforward integration with silicon-based photonic devices. In this work we show controlled growth of nanowire-quantum-dot structures on silicon, frequency tuned to atomic transitions. We grow GaAs quantum dots in AlGaAs nanowires with a nearly pure crystal structure and excellent optical properties. We precisely control the dimensions of quantum dots and their position inside nanowires, and demonstrate that the emission wavelength can be engineered over the range of at least $30\,nm$ around $765\,nm$. By applying an external magnetic field we are able to fine tune the emission frequency of our nanowire quantum dots to the $D_{2}$ transition of $^{87}$Rb. We use the Rb transitions to precisely measure the actual spectral linewidth of the photons emitted from a nanowire quantum dot to be $9.4 \pm 0.7 μeV$, under non-resonant excitation. Our work brings highly-desirable functionalities to quantum technologies, enabling, for instance, a realization of a quantum network, based on an arbitrary number of nanowire single-photon sources, all operating at the same frequency of an atomic transition.
description: main text (20 pages, 3 figures) plus supplementary information, Nano Letters (2018)
NLP Summarization
Creators: name: Hamed, Sohayla
name: Hisham, Tasneem
name: Ayman, Abdelrahman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460208
subject: Natural language processing
classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified

description: Videos have constituted more than 17 hours a week from the average user with 500 hours of watch time uploaded every minute on YouTube. Companies have profited from the reliance of 66\% of users on video information by providing them the platforms to stream, create, edit and even gather specific information. In an era of the data boom, summarizing data can get tedious, so text summarizers have gained momentum. Tools like Notta, Jasper and ChatGPT for YouTube are now publicly available. AI technology now enables us to get a full summary by the time the video transcript ends(even if the video still plays some music, in the credits section for example).At first divide, there are two main approaches to video summarization, abstractive and extractive. Abstractive summarization involves generating a summary that may contain new phrases, sentences, or even rephrased information that captures the essence of the original text. Extractive summarization involves selecting and combining the most important sentences or phrases from the source text to create a summary. In this paper, we review NLP techniques that can be used for extractive video summarization. At the end of the paper, we present a python desktop app that groups all of the techniques discussed.
Anomalous Proximity Effect in Underdoped YBaCuO Josephson Junctions
Creators: name: Decca, R. S.
name: Drew, H. D.
name: Osquiguil, E.
name: Maiorov, B.
name: Guimpel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Josephson junctions were photogenerated in underdoped thin films of the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ family using a near-field scanning optical microscope. The observation of the Josephson effect for separations as large as 100 nm between two wires indicates the existence of an anomalously large proximity effect and show that the underdoped insulating material in the gap of the junction is readily perturbed into the superconducting state. The critical current of the junctions was found to be consistent with the conventional Josephson relationship. This result constrains the applicability of SO(5) theory to explain the phase diagram of high critical temperature superconductors.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
OPTIMAL CUT-OFF POINTS FOR RECEIVER OPERATING CHARACTERISTIC (ROC) CURVE ANALYSIS IN DEVELOPING TOOLS OF HEALTH INNOVATIONS: EXAMPLE USING STATA
Creators: name: Pongdech Sarakarn
Publisher: name: Faculty of pharmacy, Silpakorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: receiver operating characteristics (ROC)
optimal cut-off point
Youden index
area under the curve (AUC)
health innovation

description: Thai Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 16, 2(July-December)2021, 93-108
title: Χρήση της AutoLISP για τη σχεδίαση μελετών ύδρευσης και αποχέτευσης κτηρίων

title: Use of AutoLISP for the design of water supply and drainage systems of public buildings
Creators: name: Καρυδιανακη Μαρια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2022

description: Στην παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία θα περιγραφεί η χρήση της γλώσσας υποστήριξης AutoLISP για το λογισμικό σχεδίασης AutoCAD Mechanical. Η γλώσσα αυτή θα χρησιμοποιηθεί στη συνέχεια για την αυτόματη σχεδίαση μελετών ύδρευσης και αποχέτευσης κτηρίων με στόχο την εύκολη σχεδίαση και ταυτόχρονα την αναγραφή στα σχέδια των απαραίτητων υπολογισμών.
Το πρόγραμμα AutoLISP που θα αναπτυχθεί θα εφαρμοστεί σε μελέτη κτηρίου με πολλά διαμερίσματα ώστε να φανεί η ευκολία σχεδίασης και υπολογισμών μαζί με τη σχεδίαση και των μονογραμμικών σχετικών σχεδίων.
Large Coulomb corrections to the $e^+e^-$ pair production at relativistic heavy ion colliders
Creators: name: Ivanov, D. Yu.
name: Schiller, A.
name: Serbo, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Coulomb correction (CC) to the $e^+e^-$ pair production related to multiphoton exchange of the produced $e^{\pm}$ with nuclei. The contribution of CC to the energy distribution of $e^+$ and $e^-$ as well as to the total pair production cross section are calculated with an accuracy of the order of 1%. The found correction to the total Born cross section is negative and equal to -25% at the RHIC for Au--Au and -14% at the LHC for Pb--Pb collisions.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, REVTEX, some changes in presentation, discussion on structure of amplitude added, references updated
title: Электрический осмос в тепловых трубах
Creators: name: Килиба, Юрий
name: Киселев, Виктор
name: Петров, Роман
name: Татаренко, Александр
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Приведен обзор исследований электрического осмоса в пористых и капиллярных структурах. Рассмотрены методы моделирования электроосмотического потока и влияние на него параметров пористых структур. Также проведен анализ влияния на электроосмотический поток магнитного поля и комбинации полей — магнитного и электрического. Рассмотрен пример реализации электроосмотического насоса в системе жидкостного охлаждения, который указывает на перспективность его применения в таких системах, его надежность и технологичность. Однако отсутствие на текущий момент примеров практической реализации электроосмотического насоса в тепловых трубах делает актуальным исследование в этом направлении, что позволит создать новые типы тепловых труб с возможностью их эксплуатации в любом положении в пространстве.
Additional file 6: of Human mesenchymal stem cells improve rat islet functionality under cytokine stress with combined upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 and ferritin
Creators: name: Laporte, Camille
name: Tubbs, Emily
name: Cristante, Justine
name: Anne-Sophie Gauchez
name: Pesenti, Sandra
name: Lamarche, Frédéric
name: Cottet-Rousselle, Cécile
name: Garrel, Catherine
name: Anaick Moisan
name: Jean-Marc Moulis
name: Fontaine, Eric
name: Pierre-Yves Benhamou
name: Lablanche, Sandrine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Impact of exposure to cytokines and MSCs’ influence on inducible nitrite oxide synthase mRNA form. Transcripts were measured by RT-PCR and values were normalized on HPRT. iNOS mRNA is widely upregulated by cytokinic stress in islets alone and islets in co-culture with MSCs. Data are representative of six independent experiments (*: p
The effects of protected areas on the welfare of local communities: the case of Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya
Creators: name: Mojo, D.
name: Oduor, A.M.O.
name: Fu, C.
name: Bai, Y.
name: Long, H.
name: Wang, G.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Mojo, D.
name: Oduor, A.M.O.
name: Fu, C.
name: Bai, Y.
name: Long, H.
name: Wang, G.
name: Zhang, L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: Food Security and Poverty

description: Protected areas (PAs) are an important biodiversity conservation tool although they are often criticized for inadequate socio-economic benefits to local people. However, empirical studies on socio-economic impacts of PAs in developing countries remain scanty. The present study analyzed the effect of the Maasai Mara National Reserve (MMNR) in Kenya on the household welfare (indicated by levels of income, consumption, and assets) and poverty incidence of the local people using questionnaires survey data gathered from 423 randomly selected households from six administrative units (i.e. wards) around the PA. Results from ordinary least squares (OLS) regression and entropy balancing methods show no statistically significant effects of the PA in improving welfare and reducing poverty gap of PA-adjacent households (living 0-5km from the PA boundary), who instead incur significantly higher crop and livestock losses compared with the distant households (living within 5-25km from PA boundary). A large proportion of households are, nevertheless, positive about the existence of the PA partly due to immaterial services and partly due to potential benefits they expect to obtain out of it in the future. These results suggest that intervention measures are needed to reduce losses caused by MMNR and improve the benefits it provides to local communities. Acknowledgement : This research was funded by a National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) grant to Linxiu Zhang (no 31361140360) and Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) President's International Fellowship Initiative (PIFI) to A.M.O. Oduor (no 2016PE016) and Dagne Mojo (no 2017PC0067). We thank the following persons for help with the conduct of interviews in the local Maa language during the survey: Dominic Leina, Daniel Sabore, Joel Tolian, Daniel Mokita, Musa Mainoya, Joshua Ketuyio, Mathew Sayianka, Saitoti Lemashon and Alex Oloitipitip.
MOESM1 of Lower limb joint motion and muscle force in treadmill and over-ground exercise
Creators: name: Yao, Jie
name: Guo, Ning
name: Xiao, Yanqiu
name: Li, Zhili
name: Li, Yinghui
name: Pu, Fang
name: Fan, Yubo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The averages and standard deviations of the joint flexion and muscle forces in treadmill and over-ground motions at each stride frequency.
Additional file 1: of Sample size calculations for model validation in linear regression analysis
Creators: name: Show-Li Jan
name: Gwowen Shieh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: SAS/IML program for computing the power for the joint test of intercept and slope coefficients. (PDF 60 kb)
Secure Massive MIMO Communication with Low-resolution DACs
Creators: name: Xu, Jindan
name: Xu, Wei
name: Zhu, Jun
name: Ng, Derrick Wing Kwan
name: Swindlehurst, A. Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate secure transmission in a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system adopting low-resolution digital-to-analog converters (DACs). Artificial noise (AN) is deliberately transmitted simultaneously with the confidential signals to degrade the eavesdropper's channel quality. By applying the Bussgang theorem, a DAC quantization model is developed which facilitates the analysis of the asymptotic achievable secrecy rate. Interestingly, for a fixed power allocation factor $ϕ$, low-resolution DACs typically result in a secrecy rate loss, but in certain cases they provide superior performance, e.g., at low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Specifically, we derive a closed-form SNR threshold which determines whether low-resolution or high-resolution DACs are preferable for improving the secrecy rate. Furthermore, a closed-form expression for the optimal $ϕ$ is derived. With AN generated in the null-space of the user channel and the optimal $ϕ$, low-resolution DACs inevitably cause secrecy rate loss. On the other hand, for random AN with the optimal $ϕ$, the secrecy rate is hardly affected by the DAC resolution because the negative impact of the quantization noise can be compensated for by reducing the AN power. All the derived analytical results are verified by numerical simulations.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1: of Efficacy, tolerability and safety of darbepoetin alfa injection for the treatment of anemia associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing dialysis: a randomized, phase-III trial
Creators: name: Shubhadeep Sinha
name: Vamsi Bandi
name: Bheemareddy, Bala
name: Thakur, Pankaj
name: Sreenivasa Chary
name: Mehta, Kalpana
name: Vikranth Pinnamareddy
name: Pandey, Rajendra
name: Subhramanyam Sreepada
name: Durugkar, Santosh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. List of Institutional Ethics Committee. (DOCX 14 kb)
Additional file 2 of CircRNA CBL.11 suppresses cell proliferation by sponging miR-6778-5p in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Li, Hongbin
name: Jin, Xiaodong
name: Liu, Bingtao
name: Zhang, Pengcheng
name: Chen, Weiqiang
name: Li, Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Virology

description: : Table S1. Primers and RNA sequences used in this study. (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 5: of Human mesenchymal stem cells improve rat islet functionality under cytokine stress with combined upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 and ferritin
Creators: name: Laporte, Camille
name: Tubbs, Emily
name: Cristante, Justine
name: Anne-Sophie Gauchez
name: Pesenti, Sandra
name: FrĂŠdĂŠric Lamarche
name: CĂŠcile Cottet-Rousselle
name: Garrel, Catherine
name: Anaick Moisan
name: Jean-Marc Moulis
name: Fontaine, Eric
name: Pierre-Yves Benhamou
name: Lablanche, Sandrine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Lipid peroxidation evaluation of islets alone or islets co-cultured with MSCs. Lipid peroxidation was studied by MDA measurements. Data are representative of eight independent experiments. (PDF 253 kb)
Additional file 3 of CircRNA CBL.11 suppresses cell proliferation by sponging miR-6778-5p in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Li, Hongbin
name: Jin, Xiaodong
name: Liu, Bingtao
name: Zhang, Pengcheng
name: Chen, Weiqiang
name: Li, Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Marine Biology
Cancer
Hematology
Virology

description: : Table S2. CircRNAs interacting with miR-6778-5p predicted by the Circnet database. (DOCX 15 kb)
Crystal Structure and Physical Properties of U3T3Sn4 (T = Ni, Cu) Single-Crystals
Creators: name: Shlyk, L.
name: Estrela, P.
name: Waerenborgh, J. C.
name: De Long, L. E.
name: de Visser, A.
name: Rojas, D. P.
name: Gandra, F.
name: Almeida, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heat capacity experiments, crystal structure determination and transmission electron microscopy have been carried out on U3Cu3Sn4 single-crystals. U3Cu3Sn4 was confirmed to be a heavy-fermion antiferromagnet (TN=13(1) K) with a low temperature electronic heat capacity coefficient gamma=390 mJ/molUK2. Low temperature heat capacity experiments on a U3Ni3Sn4 single-crystal indicate that below 0.4 K there is a crossover between the previously observed non-Fermi liquid behavior and a Fermi liquid state.
description: 12 pages (incl. 2 tables & 4 figures), to appear in Physica B
Determination of Omega_b From Big Bang Nucleosynthesis in the Presence of Regions of Antimatter
Creators: name: Sihvola, Elina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Production of regions of antimatter in the early universe is predicted in many baryogenesis models. Small scale antimatter regions would annihilate during or soon after nucleosynthesis, affecting the abundances of the light elements. In this paper we study how the acceptable range in Omega_b changes in the presence of antimatter regions, as compared to the standard big bang nucleosynthesis. It turns out that it is possible to produce at the same time both a low 4He value (Y_p < 0.240) and a low D/H value (D/H < 4e-5), but overproduction of 7Li is unavoidable at large Omega_b.
description: 9 pages, PRD version, ref. 6 corrected
EFFECTS OF SELF-REGULATION PROGRAM WITH PEER SUPPORT GROUP THROUGH LINE APPLICATION FOR WEIGHT CONTROL OF HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS
Creators: name: Tunyanuch Opanasopit
Publisher: name: Faculty of pharmacy, Silpakorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: overweight
obesity
peer support group
self-regulation
LINE application

description: Thai Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 16, 2(July-December)2021, 109-121
Infinite sets of $b$-additive and $b$-multiplicative Ramanujan-Hardy numbers
Creators: name: Nitica, Viorel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $b$ be a numeration base. A $b$-additive Ramanujan-Hardy number $N$ is an integer for which there exists at least an integer $M$, called additive multiplier, such that the product of $M$ and the sum of base $b$ digits of $N$, added to the reversal of the product, gives $N$. We show that for any $b$ there exists an infinity of $b$-additive Ramanujan-Hardy numbers and an infinity of additive multipliers. A $b$-multiplicative Ramanujan-Hardy number $N$ is an integer for which there exists at least an integer $M$, called multiplicative multiplier, such that the product of $M$ and the sum of base $b$ digits of $N$, multiplied by the reversal of the product, gives $N$. We show that for an even $b$, $b\equiv 1 \pmod {3}$, and for $b=2$, there exists an infinity of $b$-multiplicative Ramanujan-Hardy numbers and an infinity of multiplicative multipliers. These results completely answer two questions and partially answer two other questions among those asked in V. Niţică, \emph{About some relatives of the taxicab number}, arXiv:1805.10739v4.
Additional file 4: of Human mesenchymal stem cells improve rat islet functionality under cytokine stress with combined upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 and ferritin
Creators: name: Laporte, Camille
name: Tubbs, Emily
name: Cristante, Justine
name: Anne-Sophie Gauchez
name: Pesenti, Sandra
name: Lamarche, Frédéric
name: Cottet-Rousselle, Cécile
name: Garrel, Catherine
name: Anaick Moisan
name: Jean-Marc Moulis
name: Fontaine, Eric
name: Pierre-Yves Benhamou
name: Lablanche, Sandrine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: HepG2 and A549 effect on rat insulin-secretory function after exposure to cytokines. Stimulation index was determined based on the insulin-secretory response to glucose stimulation. Data are representative of seven independent experiments (*: p
title: Bion, Hermann Walter
title: 1830-1909, Nachruf
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Neue Zürcher Zeitung Druck
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Bion, Walter

description: Aus: Bericht und Rechnung über die Ferienkolonien und Milchkuren erholungsbedürftiger Schulkinder der Stadt Zürich sowie über das Erholungsheim Schwäbrig 34
Additional file 4 of CircRNA CBL.11 suppresses cell proliferation by sponging miR-6778-5p in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Li, Hongbin
name: Jin, Xiaodong
name: Liu, Bingtao
name: Zhang, Pengcheng
name: Chen, Weiqiang
name: Li, Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Cancer

description: : Table S3. Cox regression results for YWHAE. (DOCX 16 kb)
Pseudo--epsilon expansion of six--loop renormalization group functions of an anisotropic cubic model
Creators: name: Folk, R.
name: Holovatch, Yu.
name: Yavors'kii, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Six-loop massive scheme renormalization group functions of a d=3-dimensional cubic model (J.M. Carmona, A. Pelissetto, and E. Vicari, Phys. Rev. B vol. 61, 15136 (2000)) are reconsidered by means of the pseudo-epsilon expansion. The marginal order parameter components number N_c=2.862(5) as well as critical exponents of the cubic model are obtained. Our estimate N_c<3 leads in particular to the conclusion that all ferromagnetic cubic crystals with three easy axis should undergo a first order phase transition.
description: 8 pages
Do we observe Lévy flights in cosmic rays?
Creators: name: Wilk, G.
name: Wlodarczyk, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the so called long flying component (LFC) observed in some cosmic ray experiments are yet another manifestation of Lévy distributions (with index $q=1.3$), this time of the distribution observation probability of the depths of starting points of cascades. It means that LFC is governed by the so called long-tail Lévy-like anomalous superdiffusion, a phenomenon frequently encountered in Nature. Its connection with the so called Tsallis's statistics is also briefly discussed.
description: LaTeX file and 1 LaTeX file with figure. Uses espcrc2.sty (included) and LaTeX2e. 4 pages
Additional file 2: of Human mesenchymal stem cells improve rat islet functionality under cytokine stress with combined upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 and ferritin
Creators: name: Laporte, Camille
name: Tubbs, Emily
name: Cristante, Justine
name: Anne-Sophie Gauchez
name: Pesenti, Sandra
name: FrĂŠdĂŠric Lamarche
name: CĂŠcile Cottet-Rousselle
name: Garrel, Catherine
name: Anaick Moisan
name: Jean-Marc Moulis
name: Fontaine, Eric
name: Pierre-Yves Benhamou
name: Lablanche, Sandrine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Forward and reverse primers used for qRT-PCR. (PDF 229 kb)
DEVELOPMENT AND EFFECTIVENESS STUDY OF PREVENTABLE SYSTEM FOR DRUG INDUCED ADVERSE DRUG EVENTS IN PATIENTS RECEIVING ANTIRETROVIRAL MEDICINE AT DAYCARE CLINIC, NAN HOSPITAL
Creators: name: Sutthigan Kiattiyot
Publisher: name: Faculty of pharmacy, Silpakorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: drug interaction
anti-retroviral agents
adverse drug events

description: Thai Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 16, 2(July-December)2021, 1-15
Development of a collaborative model to promote rational use of medication in community by public participation in Mahasarakham urban community
Creators: name: Pariya Thomudtha
Publisher: name: Faculty of pharmacy, Silpakorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: drug safety in community
develop model participation
public participation
surveillance of dangerous drug distribution

description: Thai Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 16, 2(July-December)2021, 123-139
Estimate of the primordial magnetic field helicity
Creators: name: Vachaspati, Tanmay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electroweak baryogenesis proceeds via changes in the non-Abelian Chern-Simons number. It is argued that these changes generate a primordial magnetic field with left-handed helicity. The helicity density of the primordial magnetic field today is then estimated to be given by $\sim 10^2 n_b$ where $n_b\sim 10^{-6}$ /cm$^3$ is the present cosmological baryon number density. With certain assumptions about the inverse cascade we find that the field strength at recombination is $\sim 10^{-13}$ G on a comoving coherence scale $\sim 0.1$ pc.
description: Several improvements; version accepted for publication in PRL