cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Feasibility of capturing crafts-based knowledge in an AI System for future autonomous precision surface manufacturing
Creators: name: Walker, David
name: Longstaf, Andrew
name: Pan, Wenchang
name: Parkinson, Simon
name: Wilson, Kyle
name: Yu, Gouyu
name: Li, Hongyu
name: Petrovic, Sanja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 400103
subject: Aircraft performance and flight control systems

description:  The project is the first to explore the feasibility of capturing craft expertise, concerned with the manufacture of precision and ultra-precision surfaces, within an Artificial Intelligence system.
Neural-Guided Symbolic Regression with Asymptotic Constraints
Creators: name: Li, Li
name: Fan, Minjie
name: Singh, Rishabh
name: Riley, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Symbolic regression is a type of discrete optimization problem that involves searching expressions that fit given data points. In many cases, other mathematical constraints about the unknown expression not only provide more information beyond just values at some inputs, but also effectively constrain the search space. We identify the asymptotic constraints of leading polynomial powers as the function approaches zero and infinity as useful constraints and create a system to use them for symbolic regression. The first part of the system is a conditional production rule generating neural network which preferentially generates production rules to construct expressions with the desired leading powers, producing novel expressions outside the training domain. The second part, which we call Neural-Guided Monte Carlo Tree Search, uses the network during a search to find an expression that conforms to a set of data points and desired leading powers. Lastly, we provide an extensive experimental validation on thousands of target expressions showing the efficacy of our system compared to exiting methods for finding unknown functions outside of the training set.
The Impact of change on the motivation of Employees in WARDI Organization, Mogadishu, Somalia
Creators: name: Abukar, Mohamed Awow Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: The Impact
of change on
the motivation of
Employees in WARDI Organization,
Mogadishu, Somalia

description: Abstract

Organizational change is a necessary process for growth and adaptation, but its impact on employee motivation can significantly influence workplace productivity and performance. This study examines the effect of change on employee motivation in Wardi Organization, Mogadishu, Somalia. The research explores how changes in management, structure, policies, and work environment affect employees’ engagement, satisfaction, and performance.

Using a mixed-methods approach, data was collected through surveys and interviews with employees and management at Wardi Organization. The findings indicate that change can either enhance or reduce motivation depending on how it is managed. Positive effects include increased motivation when employees are involved in decision-making and provided with clear communication about changes. However, negative effects arise when changes are abrupt, poorly communicated, or lack employee participation, leading to uncertainty, resistance, and decreased morale.

The study underscores the need for effective change management strategies that prioritize employee engagement and motivation. Recommendations include transparent communication, employee training programs, and structured leadership support to facilitate smooth transitions during organizational change. These findings provide valuable insights for managers, HR professionals, and policymakers aiming to enhance employee motivation and performance during periods of change.
Convergent multiplicative processes repelled from zero: power laws and truncated power laws
Creators: name: Cont, Rama
name: Sornette, Didier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Random multiplicative processes $w_t =λ_1 λ_2 ... λ_t$ (with < λ_j > 0 ) lead, in the presence of a boundary constraint, to a distribution $P(w_t)$ in the form of a power law $w_t^{-(1+μ)}$. We provide a simple and physically intuitive derivation of this result based on a random walk analogy and show the following: 1) the result applies to the asymptotic ($t \to \infty$) distribution of $w_t$ and should be distinguished from the central limit theorem which is a statement on the asymptotic distribution of the reduced variable ${1 \over \sqrt{t}}(log w_t -< log w_t >)$; 2) the necessary and sufficient conditions for $P(w_t)$ to be a power law are that < 0 (corresponding to a drift $w_t \to 0$) and that $w_t$ not be allowed to become too small. We discuss several models, previously unrelated, showing the common underlying mechanism for the generation of power laws by multiplicative processes: the variable $\log w_t$ undergoes a random walk biased to the left but is bounded by a repulsive ''force''. We give an approximate treatment, which becomes exact for narrow or log-normal distributions of $λ$, in terms of the Fokker-Planck equation. 3) For all these models, the exponent $μ$ is shown exactly to be the solution of $\langle λ^μ \rangle = 1$ and is therefore non-universal and depends on the distribution of $λ$.
description: 19 pages, Latex, 4 figures available on request from cont@ens.fr
Cosmological Relics of the High Energy Cold Dark Matter Particle in the Universe
Creators: name: Li, Xue-Qian
name: Tao, Zhijian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that if the universe is dominated by the massive cold dark matter, then besides the generally believed thermal distribution of the dark matter relics, there may exist some very energetic non-thermal relics of the dark matter particles in the universe from some unknown sources, such as from decay of supermassive X particle released from topological defect collapse or annihilation. Very interesting, we point out that these high energy dark matter particles may be observable in the current and future cosmic ray experiments.
description: 11 Latex pages, no figures
A Survey of Convexity Estimates and Singularities for Mean Curvature Flow with Surgery
Creators: name: Cooney, Hugh
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018

description: In this survey we aim to introduce the basics of Mean Curvature Flow and detail the programme of Mean Curvature Flow with surgery developed by Huisken and Sinestrari over four seminal papers, [29],[28],[30] and [8]. We divide the survey into 3 chapters, the rst being an introduction to the Mean Curvature Flow. This is followed by the convexity estimates that were developed by Huisken and Sinestrari, which allow us to understand the singularities that form under Mean Curvature Flow. We also present an alternative proof of the convexity estimates for compact mean-convex Mean Curvature Flow that avoids the use of induction on symmetric functions and is based o the proof of Ben Andrews, James Mccoy and Mat Langford in [5]. In chapter 3 we use the convexity estimates for the 2-convex case to discuss the surgery procedure. We also compare and contrast aspects of the Ricci Flow and Hamilton's surgery programme for 4 dimensional manifolds with Positive Isotropic Curvature undergoing Ricci Flow which motivated Huisken and Sinestrari's surgery procedure. In this chapter we explain too the added technicality that was required to extend Mean Curvature Flow with surgery to dimension n = 2, achieved in [8], and we relate it to Perelman's surgery programme that extended Ricci Flow to 3-manifolds. Finally, we conclude with some topological applications and a discussion of further open problems.
Critical currents in Josephson junctions with macroscopic defects
Creators: name: Stefanakis, N.
name: Flytzanis, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The critical currents in Josephson junctions of conventional superconductors with macroscopic defects are calculated for different defect critical current densities as a function of the magnetic field. We also study the evolution of the different modes with the defect position, at zero external field. We study the stability of the solutions and derive simple arguments, that could help the defect characterization. In most cases a reentrant behavior is seen, where both a maximum and a minimum current exist.
description: 17 pages with 16 figures, submitted to Supercond. Sci. Technol
Search for rare decays of Z and Higgs bosons to J$/ψ$ and a photon in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search is presented for decays of Z and Higgs bosons to a J$/ψ$ meson and a photon, with the subsequent decay of the J$/ψ$ to $μ^+μ^-$. The analysis uses data from proton-proton collisions with an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$ at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The observed limit on the Z $\to$ J$/ψγ$ decay branching fraction, assuming that the J$/ψ$ meson is produced unpolarized, is 1.4 $\times$ 10$^{-6}$ at 95% confidence level, which corresponds to a rate higher than expected in the standard model by a factor of 15. For extreme-polarization scenarios, the observed limit changes from -13.6 to +8.6% with respect to the unpolarized scenario. The observed upper limit on the branching fraction for H $\to$ J$/ψγ$ where the J$/ψ$ meson is assumed to be transversely polarized is 7.6 $\times$ 10$^{-4}$, a factor of 260 larger than the standard model prediction. The results for the Higgs boson are combined with previous data from proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 8 TeV to produce an observed upper limit on the branching fraction for H $\to$ J$/ψγ$ that is a factor of 220 larger than the standard model value.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SMP-17-012 (CMS Public Pages)
Additional file 17: of A longitudinal assessment of host-microbe-parasite interactions resolves the zebrafish gut microbiomeâ s link to Pseudocapillaria tomentosa infection and pathology
Creators: name: Gaulke, Christopher
name: Martins, Mauricio
name: Watral, Virginia
name: Humphreys, Ian
name: Spagnoli, Sean
name: Kent, Michael
name: Sharpton, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S8. Random forest variable importance. A variable importance plot for the top 15 most important genera. Mean decrease in accuracy is scaled by variable standard deviation. (PDF 32 kb)
title: Codifference can detect ergodicity breaking and non-Gaussianity
Creators: name: Ślęzak, Jakub
name: Metzler, Ralf
name: Magdziarz, Marcin
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: We show that the codifference is a useful tool in studying the ergodicity breaking and non-Gaussianity properties of stochastic time series. While the codifference is a measure of dependence that was previously studied mainly in the context of stable processes, we here extend its range of applicability to random-parameter and diffusing-diffusivity models which are important in contemporary physics, biology and financial engineering. We prove that the codifference detects forms of dependence and ergodicity breaking which are not visible from analysing the covariance and correlation functions. We also discuss a related measure of dispersion, which is a nonlinear analogue of the mean squared displacement.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe, 748
Manipulation and improvement of multiphoton blockade in a two cascade three-level atoms cavity-QED system
Creators: name: Lin, Jizi
name: Hou, Kui
name: Zhu, Chengjie
name: Yang, Yaping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of manipulating the multiphoton blockade phenomenon in a single mode cavity with two ladder-type three-level atoms. Combining the cavity QED with electromagnetically induced transparency technique, we show that it is possible to actively manipulate the photon blockade when two atoms are in phase radiations. As a result, the two-photon blockade can be changed to three-photon blockade by changing the control field Rabi frequency. In the case of out-phase radiations, we show that the three-photon blockade can be improved with enhanced mean photon number. In addition, we show that the nonclassical field with sub-Poissonian distribution can be changed to the classical field with super-Poissonian distribution by tuning the Rabi frequency of the control field. The results presented in this work open up the possibility for achieving a two-photon gateway operation, which could be used in network of atom-cavity systems to control the quantum property of photons leaking from the cavity.
Pachycerina gabela Davies & Miller 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Davies, Gregory B. P.
name: Miller, Raymond M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Lauxaniidae
Pachycerina
Pachycerina gabela

description: Pachycerina gabela sp. n.   Figs 26, 32, 41
Etymology: Named after the type locality. Gabela is a celebrated area of faunal endemism centered on the subtropical escarpment forests in north-western Angola.
 Diagnosis: Identifiable by its black abdomen (both sexes), absence of any T6 spots and shape of male S5. P. gabela is the only mainland African species to lack the paired T6 spots. Other features are the large black ocellar spot, large black prefrontal spots, long yellow postpedicel, very faintly infuscated scape and pedicel, and that only the protarsus is darkened.
Description:
 Head: Prefrontal spots large and black. Ocellar spot large and black. Fronto-orbital plates not infuscated. Postpedicel yellow, scape and pedicel light orange.
 Thorax: Acrostichal, dorsocentral and presutural vittae present (pattern indistinct on holotype). Scutellum yellow, no stripes. Upper and lower lateral vittae present. Profemur and protibia yellow, protarsus blackish. Other legs yellow. Wing with faint infuscation in costal cell, stigma and marginal cell. Haltere yellow-orange, slightly darkened knob. Abdomen: Black, but syntergite 1+2 with slight yellow tinge.
Male terminalia (Figs 26, 32, 41): S5 with straight posterior processes and medial spur. T6 without paired spots. Surstyli fairly short (slightly longer than epandrium). Gonopods asymmetric, left gonopod slightly shorter than right gonopod. Both gonopods with lateral spinules.
 Measurements: ơ (n=2), ^(n=2): head length – ơ 0.8, ^0.7; thorax length (incl. scutellum) – ơ 2.1 (2.0–2.1), ^1.9; abdomen length – ơ 1.8, ^1.8 (1.7–1.9); wing length – ơ 3.7, ^3.5.
 Holotype: ơ ANGOLA: Cuanza Sol: 7 miles west of Gabela [10°48'S: 14°25'E], 16–18.iii.1972 (BMNH). Other material examined: ANGOLA: 2ơ 2^same data as holotype (BMNH); 2ơ 3 miles south-west of Salazar, 15.iii.1972 (BMNH); 1ơ 1^Salazar, 9–15.iii.1972 (BMNH). SOUTH AFRICA: Limpopo: 1ơ Mariepskop [24°31'S: 30°52'E], 8.iv.1964 (NMSA); Ofcolaco [24°06'S: 30°23'E], Selati R., 7–8.xii.1976, R.M. Miller (NMSA).
description: Published as part of Davies, Gregory B. P. & Miller, Raymond M., 2009, Revision of Afrotropical Pachycerina Macquart (Diptera: Lauxaniidae), pp. 295 in African Invertebrates 50 (2) on page 310, DOI: 10.5733/afin.050.0207, http://zenodo.org/record/7910522
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0099v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0099v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0099v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Statistical Properties of Random Banded Matrices with Strongly Fluctuating Diagonal Elements
Creators: name: Fyodorov, Yan V.
name: Mirlin, Alexander D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The random banded matrices (RBM) whose diagonal elements fluctuate much stronger than the off-diagonal ones were introduced recently by Shepelyansky as a convenient model for coherent propagation of two interacting particles in a random potential. We treat the problem analytically by using the mapping onto the same supersymmetric nonlinear $σ-$model that appeared earlier in consideration of the standard RBM ensemble, but with renormalized parameters. A Lorentzian form of the local density of states and a two-scale spatial structure of the eigenfunctions revealed recently by Jacquod and Shepelyansky are confirmed by direct calculation of the distribution of eigenfunction components.
description: 7 pages,RevTex, no figures Submitted to Phys.Rev.B
O'RTA MAXSUS TA'LIMDA XORIJIY TILLARNI O'QITISHNING ASOSLARI VA METODIK YONDASHUVLARI
Creators: name: Ilmiy rahbar: Samatova Barnoxon Ravshanxonovna pedagogika fanlari bo'yicha falsafa doktori (PhD), dotsent, o'qitish nazariyasi va metodikasi kafedrasi professori
name: Tojiboyeva Xurshidaxon Xursanali qizi                          Aniq va ijtimoiy fanlar universiteti magistranti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Xorijiy tillarni o‘rganish va o‘rgatish jarayoni bugungi kunda ta’lim tizimining ajralmas qismiga aylangan. O‘zbekiston ta’lim tizimida xorijiy tillarga katta ahamiyat berilib, bu jarayon o‘rta maxsus ta’lim muassasalarida alohida urg‘u qaratilmoqda.  Ushbu maqolada o‘rta maxsus ta’limda xorijiy tillarni o‘qitish tamoyillari va ularning didaktik asoslari tahlil qilinadi. O‘quvchilarning til ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirishda ta’lim tamoyillarining ahamiyati, innovatsion metodlar va didaktik yondashuvlar muhokama qilinadi.

          Kalit so’zlar: xorijiy til, o‘qitish tamoyillari, didaktika, o‘rta maxsus ta’lim
Physical dimensions/units and universal constants: their invariance in special and general relativity
Creators: name: Hehl, Friedrich W.
name: Lämmerzahl, Claus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of physical dimensions and units in physics is outlined. This includes a discussion of the universal applicability and superiority of quantity equations. The International System of Units (SI) is one example thereof. By analyzing mechanics and electrodynamics, we are naturally led, besides the dimensions of length and time, to the fundamental units of action $\mathfrak h$, electric charge $q$, and magnetic flux $ϕ$. We have $q\times ϕ=\text{action}$ and $q/ϕ=1/\text{resistance}$. These results of \emph{classical physics} suggests to look into the corresponding quantum aspects of $q$ and $ϕ$ (and also of $\mathfrak h$): The electric charge occurs exclusively in elementary charges $e$, whereas the magnetic flux can have any value; in specific situations, however, in superconductors of type II at very low temperatures, $ϕ$ appears quantized in the form of fluxons (Abrikosov vortices). And $\mathfrak{h}$ leads, of course, to the Planck quantum $h$. Thus, we are directed to superconductivity and, because of the resistance, to the quantum Hall effect. In this way, the Josephson and the quantum Hall effects come into focus quite naturally. One goal is to determine the behavior of the fundamental constants in special and in general relativity, that is, if gravity is thought to be switched off versus the case in the gravitational field.
description: 31 pages in LaTex, 2 figures, slightly revised, references added, compatible with published version, includes all titles in the bibliography
Low-energy and low-momentum representation of the virtual Compton scattering amplitude
Creators: name: Drechsel, D.
name: Knoechlein, G.
name: Korchin, A. Yu.
name: Metz, A.
name: Scherer, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform an expansion of the virtual Compton scattering amplitude for low energies and low momenta and show that this expansion covers the transition from the regime to be investigated in the scheduled photon electroproduction experiments to the real Compton scattering regime. We discuss the relation of the generalized polarizabilities of virtual Compton scattering to the polarizabilities of real Compton scattering.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX2e/RevTeX, no figures
The intersection motive of the moduli stack of shtukas
Creators: name: Richarz, Timo
name: Scholbach, Jakob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a split reductive group G over a finite field, we show that the intersection (cohomology) motive of the moduli stack of iterated G-shtukas with bounded modification and level structure is defined independently of the standard conjectures on motivic t-structures on triangulated categories of motives. This is in accordance with general expectations on the independence of l in the Langlands correspondence for function fields.
description: Added a comparison with equivariant higher Chow groups, further minor edits. Final version, to appear in Forum of Mathematics Sigma. The former section 6 on Motives on Witt vector affine flag varieties has been removed and will appear elsewhere
The Selberg Trace Formula & Prime Orbit Theorem
Creators: name: Yuan, Yihan
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018

description: The purpose of this thesis is to study the asymptotic property of the primitive length spectrum on compact hyperbolic surface S of genus at least 2, de ned as a set with multiplicities: LS = fl( ) : is a primitive oriented closed geodesic on Sg: where l( ) denotes the length of . In particular, we will prove the Prime Orbit Theorem. That is, for the counting function of exponential of primitive lengths, de ned as 0(x) = #fl : l 2 LS and el xg
description: we have the asymptotic behavior of 0(x): 0(x) x ln(x) : The major tool we will use is the Selberg trace formula, which states the trace of a certain compact self-adjoint operator on L2(S) can be expressed as a sum over conjugacy classes in hyperbolic Fuchsian groups. We will generalize the ideas of Poisson Summation formula and Laplacian eigenvalue counting problem on the torus to prove the Selberg trace formula. Furthermore, we will prove the Prime Number Theorem, which states for the prime counting function (x) = #fp : p x and p is a primeg: we have the asymptotic behavior (x) x ln(x) : We will elucidate the similarity between the Prime Number Theorem and the Prime Orbit Theorem, and use the analogy to produce a proof of the Prime Orbit Theorem, based on the Wiener-Ikehara Tauberian Theorem.
title: Building Community With a Wellness Library
Creators: name: Walsh, Renee
name: Chaput, Jennifer
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Collections Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Outreach
subject: mental health
subject: wellness
subject: diversity in collections
subject: Library and Information Science

description: The workshop will begin with an overview of several existing Wellness Library collections at university libraries. It will then explain the reasoning for collecting titles on topics like self-help or memoir that are normally outside of the collecting scope of Psychology and Health acquisitions. The UConn Wellness Library is made up of a Springshare Libguide and a Primo page. The Wellness Library collaborated campus-wide with Student Health staff and undergraduate students. The library’s subcollections include themes like: BIPOC Wellness, Community & Friendship, Self-Care, Depression, LGBTQIA Wellness, Grief, Mindfulness, and Sexual Health. The Libguide is designed as an educational tool at the first year undergraduate level, which offers introductory information on wellness themes. Finally, the library hosted an event in Spring 2022 with a student entrepreneur, Allie Davenport, who created a journal to promote mindfulness and self reflection for her peers. The library distributed free copies of the Starmind journal to students attending the event. After looking at the steps taken to create the UConn Wellness Library, participants will receive materials to brainstorm how to create a similar initiative at their home institution. Participants will be able to identify community stakeholders, outreach opportunities, and possible themes for their collection. Participants will also learn to advocate for funding for their Wellness Library in the form of a proposal. The first half of the workshop will present materials about Wellness Libraries in university libraries, while the second half will focus on brainstorming and collaboration amongst attendees. Attendees will leave with a draft of ideas for creating a Wellness Library at their home institution. Finally, they will also have ideas for how to create a short funding proposal to submit to their library.
Whole-genome bisulfite sequencing of goat skins identifies signatures associated with hair cycling
Creators: name: Li, Chao
name: Li, Yan
name: Zhou, Guangxian
name: Gao, Ye
name: Ma, Sen
name: Chen, Yulin
name: Song, Jiuzhou
name: Wang, Xiaolong
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2018
Subjects: DNA methylation
Hair follicle
WGBS
Hair growth
Epigenetic regulation
Goat

description: Hair follicles (HFs), upon development, undergo repetitive cycles of growth (anagen), regression (catagen), and rest (telogen). The transition between the stages is determined by multiple molecular signals, including DNA methylation, which plays important roles in mammalian cellular identity and is essential for the development of HFs. Secondary hair follicles (SHFs) in cashmere goat exhibit classic cyclic hair development, and little has been done on a genome-wide scale to examine potentially methylated genes involved in the hair cyclic transition. Genome-wide DNA methylation profiles between skin tissues sampled during the anagen and telogen stages in cashmere goats were investigated using whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS). The methylation status was observed to be higher in the skin samples with HFs in the telogen than those in the anagen stage. A total of 1311 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) were identified between the two groups, which contained 493 fully annotated DMR-related genes (DMGs) (269 Hyper- DMGs and 224 Hypo-DMGs). Furthermore, a significant over-representation of the functional categories for DMGs related to immune response and intercellular crosstalk during hair cycling was observed. By integrating DNA methylation and mRNA expression data, we revealed that four genes (FMN1, PCOLCE, SPTLC3, and COL5A1) are crucial factors for elucidating epigenetic mechanisms contributing to the telogen-to-anagen transition. Our study provided systematic methylome maps pertaining to the hair cycling stages (anagen vs telogen) at a single-base resolution, and revealed stage-specific methylation loci during cashmere growth or quiescence. Furthermore, we identified epigenetically regulated genes that are potentially involved in HF development and growth in cashmere goats, and likely in other mammal species.
Additional file 15: of A longitudinal assessment of host-microbe-parasite interactions resolves the zebrafish gut microbiomeâ s link to Pseudocapillaria tomentosa infection and pathology
Creators: name: Gaulke, Christopher
name: Martins, Mauricio
name: Watral, Virginia
name: Humphreys, Ian
name: Spagnoli, Sean
name: Kent, Michael
name: Sharpton, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S7. Mycoplasma sequence variant abundance is elevated in exposed animals. Boxplots of A) Mycoplasma spp. Burns et al. clade members and B) the combined abundance of all Mycoplasma sequence variants. Red dots represent the abundance in animals that presented with neoplasms. (PDF 71 kb)
Oscillatory Behavior of the Rate of Escape through an Unstable Limit Cycle
Creators: name: Maier, Robert S.
name: Stein, Daniel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Suppose a two-dimensional dynamical system has a stable attractor that is surrounded by an unstable limit cycle. If the system is additively perturbed by white noise, the rate of escape through the limit cycle will fall off exponentially as the noise strength tends to zero. By analysing the associated Fokker-Planck equation we show that in general, the weak-noise escape rate is non-Arrhenius: it includes a factor that is periodic in the logarithm of the noise strength. The presence of this slowly oscillating factor is due to the nonequilibrium potential of the system being nondifferentiable at the limit cycle. We point out the implications for the weak-noise limit of stochastic resonance models.
description: 4 pages, REVTeX, uses epsf macros to include 2 PS figures
Genetic assessment of inbred chicken lines indicates genomic signatures of resistance to Marek’s disease
Creators: name: Xu, Lingyang
name: He, Yanghua
name: Ding, Yi
name: Liu, George E.
name: Zhang, Huanmin
name: Cheng, Hans H.
name: Taylor, Robert L.
name: Song, Jiuzhou
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2018
Subjects: Genetic structure
Genomic signature
Homozygosity
Marek’s disease
Recombinant Congenic Strains (RCS)

description: Marek’s disease (MD) is a highly contagious pathogenic and oncogenic disease primarily affecting chickens. However, the mechanisms of genetic resistance for MD are complex and not fully understood. MD-resistant line 63 and MD-susceptible line 72 are two highly inbred progenitor lines of White Leghorn. Recombinant Congenic Strains (RCS) were developed from these two lines, which show varied susceptibility to MD. We investigated genetic structure and genomic signatures across the genome, including the line 63 and line 72, six RCSs, and two reciprocally crossed flocks between the lines 63 and 72 (F1 63 × 72 and F1 72 × 63) using Affymetrix® Axiom® HD 600 K genotyping array. We observed 18 chickens from RCS lines were specifically clustered into resistance sub-groups distributed around line 63. Additionally, homozygosity analysis was employed to explore potential genetic components related to MD resistance, while runs of homozygosity (ROH) are regions of the genome where the identical haplotypes are inherited from each parent. We found several genes including SIK, SOX1, LIG4, SIK1 and TNFSF13B were contained in ROH region identified in resistant group (line 63 and RCS), and these genes have been reported that are contribute to immunology and survival. Based on FST based population differential analysis, we also identified important genes related to cell death and anti-apoptosis, including AKT1, API5, CDH13, CFDP and USP15, which could be involved in divergent selection during inbreeding process. Our findings offer valuable insights for understanding the genetic mechanism of resistance to MD and the identified genes could be considered as candidate biomarkers in further evaluation.
Self-Similar Models and How to Find Them: A Moment Theory Approach
Creators: name: Williams, Christopher James
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018

description: Self-similar modelling aims to capture how an object relates to itself, and can be done through fractal geometry. Creating a fractal that looks like a natural object is easy, nd- ing a fractal that models a given self-similar object is hard. The only known success of this inverse problem comes from fractal image compression (FIC). In this thesis we develop an alternative solution to the problem. Explicitly, we formulate a fractal moment approx- imation theory that provides more exibility in self-similar modelling to that present in FIC. This is done through placing a normalised measure on a self-similar set and using this measure's moments in its reconstruction. It is proven that the vector of these mo- ment values is the unique xed point of a linear operator on 1`1, the space of bounded sequences whose rst element is 1. A relationship between self-similar sets and measures is given through tools found in fractal tiling and dimension theory. An approximation theory is developed that gives a computationally feasible way to approximate (possibly non-self-similar) objects. These approximations are investigated in both theory and com- putation. Through our novel examples, this theory is extended to local fractal models that are frequent in application, and their relation to image compression is discussed.
Wetting layer thickness and early evolution of epitaxially strained thin films
Creators: name: Eisenberg, Helen R.
name: kandel, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a physical model which explains the existence of finite thickness wetting layers in epitaxially strained films. The finite wetting layer is shown to be stable due to the variation of the non-linear elastic free energy with film thickness. We show that anisotropic surface tension gives rise to a metastable enlarged wetting layer. The perturbation amplitude needed to destabilize this wetting layer decreases with increasing lattice mismatch. We observe the development of faceted islands in unstable films.
description: 4 pages, 3 eps figures
Discrete Morse Theory & Persistent Homotopy
Creators: name: Maggs, Kelly
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018

description: In this thesis, we present new theoretical tools in topological data analysis with applications in image analysis. We draw on a number of tools from Discrete Morse theory, presenting the relevant concepts from [7], [15] and [16] in Chapter 2. We prove an original result in Chapter 3 concerning the attaching maps of CW complex comprised of the critical cells of a discrete Morse function. We introduce the concept of a homotopy merge tree in Chapter 4 as an algebraic tool to summarise homotopical changes over a ltered space. The de nition is an extension of the work of [14], retaining the important properties of interleaving distance and stability. We show that the results of Chapter 2 can be used to simplify calculations of the homotopy merge tree. We also provide original, provably correct algorithms in Chapters 3 and 5 to demonstrate the computational viability of our tools.
Sudakov Form Factors in Leptoproduction of Vector Mesons
Creators: name: Dremin, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that Sudakov form factors for a colour dipole in a QCD-inspired model of leptoproduction of vector mesons reduce the value of the cross section of the process by an order of magnitude. They suppress the large size quark- antiquark pairs and unequal sharing of energy among the components of the dipole. Some freedom in the choice of the model parameters is also discussed.
description: 9 pages, LATEX, no Figs.; to be published in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Randomised Kaczmarz Method
Creators: name: Ma, Yutong
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018

description: Solving systems of linear equations, iterative methods are widely used for computing e ciency, though direct methods are robust and accurate. Kaczmarz method was rst introduced in 1973 for square matrices in Euclidean space and was utilised in Computational Tomography, while it has been noticed after a few decades. Although Kaczmarz proved its convergence, the rate of convergence is hard to obtain. Until the recent decade, Strohmer and Vershynin obtained the convergence rate of the randomised version of the Kaczmarz method, which primarily increased the e ciency. In this thesis, we will construct the randomised Kaczmarz method based on original Kaczmarz method, and prove through the properties of convergence rate and pre-asymptotic convergence for both exact input and noised input. Then we introduced an accelerated version of randomised Kaczmarz methods and analysing its converging property. Additionally, we extend the randomised Kaczmarz method into solving systems of linear inequalities, with proving of convergence. After that, we will focus on solving a system of linear equations with sparse solutions. Randomised Kaczmarz method has its advantage of sparse solution problems due to its using less memory in computing. We thus construct a randomised sparse Kaczmarz method by applying soft-threshold function and based on this, we further build an exact-step randomised sparse Kaczmarz method based upon introducing concepts on Bregman distance and projection. Also, we carefully prove the convergence of these methods by adopting concepts and theorems in convex analysis. Moreover, by conducting numerical experiments to the methodologies we investigated on, we nd that randomised Kaczmarz method has surpassed even Conjugate Gradient and Least Square (CGLS) method -a widely known iterative method- when solving overdetermined systems. Also, we nd that the randomised sparse Kaczmarz method has much better performance than randomised Kaczmarz methods. In this way, we proposed a series of randomised versions of the Kaczmarz method, which may be implemented under many real-world problems.
title: Jacques Leibowitch "Naissance de la logo-biologie et son Baptême par le pape Jean-Paul II ou origine, structure, et fonction de l’Esprit de la Lettre chez le Vivant-Parlant"
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111031798193
Maeropsis thetis Lowry& Springthorpe 2005
Creators: name: Hughes, Lauren E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Melitidae
Maeropsis
Maeropsis thetis

description: Maeropsis thetis (Lowry& Springthorpe, 2005)
Maera inqequipes. — Stebbing, 1910.— Sheard, 1937, 24.
Miramaera thetis Lowry & Springthorpe, 2005: 274 –276, figs 34–36. Maeropsis thetis.— Krapp-Schickel, 2008: 18 –19.
Maeropsis tethis.— Krapp-Schickel, 2008: 19, fig. 16a (misspelling).
Material examined. South Australia: Several specimens, SAMA C6526, 18.6 miles west north west of Rapid Head, Gulf St Vincent, 35°31.14'S, 138°10.02'E, prawn trawl, 23 June 1987, coll.K.L. Gowlett-Homes and S.Corigliano, FV Rivoli Queen.
Tasmania: 2 specimens, AM P. 83528, off Hannants Bight, Cape Sorell, 42°11'30"S, 145°11'18"E, 16 m, red algae with epiphytic algae, bryozoa and sponges, 27 April 1991, coll. R.T. Springthorpe and P.M. Berents, TAS 289; 4 specimens, AM P.83530, Cemetery Bluff, Adventure Bay, Bruny Island, 43°19'48"S, 147°19'12"E, 15 m, sponges, 23 April 1991, coll. R.T. Springthorpe and P.M. Berents, TAS 249; 2 specimens, AM P.83529, Cemetery Bluff, Adventure Bay, Bruny Island, 43°19'48"S, 147°19'12"E, 15 m, lace bryozoan, 23 April 1991, coll. R.T. Springthorpe and P.M. Berents, TAS 247.
Tasman Sea. Many specimens, AM P.73317, North Norfolk Ridge, 28°54'23"S, 167°41'3"E, 111 m, beam trawl, coll. P.B. Berents, 15 May 2003.
Type locality. Between Troubridge Light and Cape Jervis, South Australia, 3520'S, 13740'E.
Remarks. The current record extends M. thetis further south from the southern coast of Australia to Tasmania and west to the North Norfolk Ridge in the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand.
Distribution. Australia: Tasmania: Cape Sorrell, Bruny Island (current study); New South Wales: Coogee, Wollongong (Stebbing 1910); South Australia: Cape Jervis, Gulf St Vincent (Lowry & Springthorpe 2005; current study). Tasman Sea: North Norfolk Ridge (current study).
description: Published as part of Hughes, Lauren E., 2015, Maeridae from the Indo-Pacific: Elasmopus, Leeuwinella gen. nov., Maeropsis, Pseudelasmopus and Quadrimaera (Amphipoda: Crustacea), pp. 201-256 in Zootaxa 4059 (2) on pages 226-227, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4059.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/232164
Measurement theory for spinor condensates
Creators: name: Javanainen, Juha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the experimental signatures of several states of a Bose-Einstein condensate of spin-1 atoms by quantum trajectory simulations of Stern-Gerlach experiments. The measurement process itself creates an apparent random alignment for the spins, so that it is difficult to distinguish between a condensate that initially has an alignment in an unknown direction and one with no alignment at all. Nonetheless, in repeated experiments with identically prepared condensates, it is possible to discriminate between certain ground states of the condensate proposed in the literature.
Cardiovascular response to brisk walking on different surfaces in an innovative senior playground: a randomized trial in older adults
Creators: name: Jinakote, Metee
name: Laothamatas, Jiraporn
name: Suwannaphim, Audom
name: Sroysuwan, Thanagorn
name: Krabuanrat, Natnaree
name: Porkachamnan, Pacharaporn
name: Kasiyaphat, Atchareeya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Brisk walking is a simple exercise for older adults. We aimed to assess the cardiovascular response to a short bout of brisk walking on walking loops in an innovative senior playground in Thailand. Twenty older adults were randomly assigned to brisk walking on artificial turf (AT group, n = 10) or an uneven surface (US group, n = 10). We assessed cardiovascular parameters, average walking speed, and rate of perceived exertion. Blood pressure, heart rate, rate-pressure product, and rate perceived exertion were significantly increased, while the mean RR interval of heart rate variability was significantly decreased in both AT and US groups after exercise compared with pre-exercise (p < 0.05). A greater change in systolic blood pressure was observed in the US group than in the AT group (p < 0.05). These data indicated that brisk walking on AT and US increases cardiovascular response. Our findings provide information on planning exercise programs for older adults.
Kerr-de Sitter Quasinormal Modes via Accessory Parameter Expansion
Creators: name: Novaes, Fábio
name: Marinho, Cássio
name: Lencsés, Máté
name: Casals, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasinormal modes are characteristic oscillatory modes that control the relaxation of a perturbed physical system back to its equilibrium state. In this work, we calculate QNM frequencies and angular eigenvalues of Kerr--de Sitter black holes using a novel method based on conformal field theory. The spin-field perturbation equations of this background spacetime essentially reduce to two Heun's equations, one for the radial part and one for the angular part. We use the accessory parameter expansion of Heun's equation, obtained via the isomonodromic $τ$-function, in order to find analytic expansions for the QNM frequencies and angular eigenvalues. The expansion for the frequencies is given as a double series in the rotation parameter $a$ and the extremality parameter $ε=(r_{C}-r_{+})/L$, where $L$ is the de Sitter radius and $r_{C}$ and $r_{+}$ are the radii of, respectively, the cosmological and event horizons. Specifically, we give the frequency expansion up to order $ε^2$ for general $a$, and up to order $ε^{3}$ with the coefficients expanded up to $(a/L)^{3}$. Similarly, the expansion for the angular eigenvalues is given as a series up to $(aω)^{3}$ with coefficients expanded for small $a/L$. We verify the new expansion for the frequencies via a numerical analysis and that the expansion for the angular eigenvalues agrees with results in the literature.
description: 38+19 pages, 8 figures. v3: minor changes, matches published version