cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Total synthesis of (±)-kelsoene and synthetic approaches to (±)-isomulinic acid
Creators: name: Garcia, Josué Arturo Orellana
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The total synthesis of the unique tricyclic terpene natural product (±)-kelsoene was achieved in 15 steps from commercially available cyclopent-2-en-1-one (418) and the Afunctional reagent 4-chloro-2-trimethylstannylbut-1-ene (32). Bicycle rac-34 was constructed in two steps from enone 418 and served as the diquinane core of the natural product. The relative configuration of the carbon chirality center at C-8 was established through a highly diastereoselective homogeneous hydrogenation of rac-34 using Wilkinson's catalyst. Compound rac-59 was converted to enone rac-61 in four steps using established methods. A highly diastereoselective [2+2]-photocycloaddition of ethylene to enone rac-61 served to construct the four-membered ring of ketone rac- 64 and establish the carbon chirality centers at C-2 and C-5. Ketone rac-64 was converted to alkene 143 using Lombardo's reagent. Hydroboration of alkene 143 and subsequent oxidation of the resulting material furnished alcohol 144. This material was transformed into (±)-kelsoene in five steps using established methods. [diagrams not included] The total synthesis of the tricyclic sesquiterpenoid natural product (±)-isomulinic acid (39) was attempted using four distinct strategies. Bicyclic enone 193 has the correct relative configuration at C-3 and C-5 and served as the platform for all the synthetic approaches attempted. Keto ester 189 was constructed from enone 193 in 8 steps. The alkylation of keto ester 189 with bifunctional reagent 36 furnished compound 226, which has the incorrect relative configuration at C-10, as the major product. Alkene 228 was viewed as a key intermediate in the second synthetic approach to (±)-isomulinic acid. It was hoped that a highly diastereoselective [2+2]- photocycloaddition of 228 to a suitable partner would furnish a tricyclic such as 229. Ketone 249 was prepared from enone 193 in 5 steps but did no yield access to alkene 228. Similarly, alkene 273 was constructed from enone 193 in 6 steps but did not yield access tb alkene 228. Enone 293 was efficiently prepared from enone 193 and was transformed into ketone 299 through a heterogeneous hydrogenation. Although ketone 299 possesses the correct relative configuration at C-9 and C-10, it could no be prepared in large scale due to its instability under the conditions used for its preparation. Ketone 309 was prepared from enone 193 using a sequence of reactions similar to those used to prepare ketone 299. Ketone 309 was elaborated to a bicycle 377, using a 12-step sequence of reactions. Due to an unforeseen side reaction, the ettempted homologation of the aldehyde moiety of 377 resulted in the formation of aldehyde 398. It could be shown that tricycle 402 could be prepared from 398. [diagrams not included]
Pyroppia Hammer 1955
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Ceratoppiidae
Pyroppia

description: Pyroppia sp.
 Geographic Location and Habitats: BC: Sicamous Creek (Berch et al. 2007); AB: ABMI Sites (Walter et al. 2014); QC: Mont Tremblant (Behan et al. 1978); NL: between Corner Brook and Little Grand Lake, Balsam fir forest (2 spp.) (Dwyer et al. 1997, 1998).
 Family Tenuialidae
 Genus Hafenferrefia Jacot, 1939
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
IMPACT OF THE CAP REFORM ON THE SPANISH AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
Creators: name: Judez, Lucinio
name: De Andres, Rosario
name: Ibanez, M.
name: De Miguel, J.M.
name: Miguel, J.L.
name: Urzainqui, Elvira
name: Judez, Lucinio
name: De Andres, Rosario
name: Ibanez, M.
name: De Miguel, J.M.
name: Miguel, J.L.
name: Urzainqui, Elvira
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: CAP reform
subject: CAP Health Check
subject: Decoupling
subject: Spanish agricultural sector.

description: This paper analyses the impact of the 2003 CAP reform on Spanish agricultural sector in the context of the recent CAP Health Check and high food prices, using PROMAPA, a positive mathematical programming model for representative farms. The analysis compares the model results for base year 2002 to the findings for a scenario with the CAP reform measures in place, taking into account recent modifications. The effect of adopting a full decoupling scheme instead of the present partial decoupling is also studied. Brief descriptions are given of the PROMAPA model, the representative farm considered and the assumptions about both price variations and the policy measures simulated. The findings showed that the farming area for cereals grew substantially after abolition of the compulsory set-aside and that the impact of transition to full decoupling was scant, except in the sheep and rearing cattle sub-sectors, where it considerably steepened the already sizeable decline in livestock numbers induced by the partial decoupling scheme.
Test Excavations at Gott's Court, Annapolis, Maryland
Creators: name: Leone, Mark P.
name: Little, Barbara J.
name: Warner, Mark S.
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 1992
Subjects: Anne Arundel County
Annapolis, Maryland
Archaeology
18AP52

description: In the summer of 1989 Archaeology in Annapolis undertook three weeks of archaeological testing in a parking lot in the Historic District of Annapolis located to the immediate west of Church Circle. The property was scheduled to be destroyed by the construction of a below-ground parking garage. Historical research on the area had indicated that property to have been occupied since the mid 18th-century. The primary purpose of test excavations was to determine the integrity of the archaeological remains below the modern asphalt surface. Results of the excavations indicated that significant archaeological deposits remained from Gott's Court, the early 20th century occupation of the property by working-class African Americans. There was also strong evidence to suggest substantial deposits from earlier occupations of the area. Unfortunately, constraints upon the archaeologists' access to the property did not allow for a more thorough study of that aspect of the site's occupation.
AN IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF THE FUTURE CAP REFORM ON THE ITALIAN TOMATO SECTOR
Creators: name: Arfini, Filippo
name: Donati, Michele
name: Petriccione, Gaetana
name: Solazzo, Roberto
name: Arfini, Filippo
name: Donati, Michele
name: Petriccione, Gaetana
name: Solazzo, Roberto
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Political Economy
subject: Future CAP reforms
subject: Tomato sector
subject: CAP assessment

description: The Health Check (HC) document traces the path for a new revision of the CAP. The communication content can be summarised in the following points: decoupling at regional and not at historical level, a more intensive modulation mechanism differentiated according to the total volume of subsidy received by the farm and a new implementation of the art. 69. The aim of this paper is to assess the effect of the HC on the farms producing fruits and vegetables in Italy, with a particular emphasis on the processed tomato production. The model based on the PMP approach simulates the regionalisation mechanism and the new modulation per brackets. The analysis carried out on a FADN sample of farms located in Emilia-Romagna region highlights as the HC new measures affect the farm economic performances but not the input allocation choice. The flat rate doesn’t produce perturbation in the relative convenience of the crops maintaining unchanged the degree of substitution among activities. Only when the CAP mechanism moves from a coupling scenario to a total decoupling one and in the case of a variation in price levels the modifications inside the production plan are evident.
Relativistic and QED corrections to the $2pσ_{u}(\upsilon = 1)$ vibrational state of the $H^{+}_{2}$ molecular ion
Creators: name: Carbonell, J.
name: Lazauskas, R.
name: Korobov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic and QED corrections to the recently discovered first vibrational $2pσ_u$ state are presented. This state has an extremely small nonrelativistic binding energy $E_B=1.085045252(1)\times10^{-9}$ a.u. Its wave functions has a maximum at $R\approx100$ a.u. and extends up to several hundreds. It is shown that this state does not disappear if higher order relativistic and QED corrections, including the Casimir--Polder effect, are taken into account.
Tenuiala Ewing 1913
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Tenuialidae
Tenuiala

description: Tenuiala sp.
 Geographic Location and Habitats: YT: Southern lakes (Behan-Pelletier 1997b); BC: Vancouver Is., Walbran Valley, Western redcedar trunk (Lindo & Winchester 2007); AB: ABMI Sites (Walter et al. 2014); QC: Mont Tremblant (Behan et al. 1978); NS: Cape Breton Highlands NP (Behan-Pelletier 2010; Behan- Pelletier et al. 1987).
 Genus Tenuialoides Woolley and Higgins, 1966
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 82, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
Signals of Z' boson in the Bhabha process within the LEP2 data set
Creators: name: Gulov, A. V.
name: Skalozub, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LEP2 data set on the Bhabha process is analyzed with the aim to detect the signals of the heavy virtual Z' gauge bosons. The state interacting with the left-handed standard-model doublets and called the Chiral Z' is investigated. This particle was introduced already as the low-energy state allowed by the renormalizability of the model. The contribution of the Chiral Z' state to the Bhabha process is described by two parameters: the coupling to electrons and the Z-Z' mixing angle. The sign-definite one-parameter observable is proposed to measure the Z' coupling to the electron current. The one-parameter fit of the data shows no signals of the particle. The alternative two-parameter fit of the differential cross-sections is also performed. It also shows no Chiral Z' signals. The comparisons with other fits are discussed.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures. The paper was completely rewritten on the base of new data
Third order Bose-Einstein correlations by means of Coulomb wave function revisited
Creators: name: Biyajima, Minoru
name: Mizoguchi, Takuya
name: Suzuki, Naomichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In previous works, in order to include correction by the Coulomb wave function in Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC), the two-body Coulomb scattering wave functions have been utilized in the formulation of three-body BEC. However, the three-body Coulomb scattering wave function, which satisfies approximately the three-body Coulomb scattering Schrodinger equation, cannot be written by the product of the two-body scattering wave functions. Therefore, we reformulate the three-body BEC, and reanalyze the data. A set of reasonable parameters is obtained.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Tenuialoides Woolley and Higgins 1966
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Tenuialidae
Tenuialoides

description: Tenuialoides sp.
 Geographic Location and Habitats: QC: boreal claybelt region, 3 spp. (Doblas-Miranda & Work 2015; as Tenuilaoides [sic]).
 Superfamily Carabodoidea
 Family Carabodidae
 Genus Carabodes C.L. Koch, 1835
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 82, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
Hybrid Score- and Rank-level Fusion for Person Identification using Face and ECG Data
Creators: name: Truong, Thomas
name: Graf, Jonathan
name: Yanushkevich, Svetlana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Uni-modal identification systems are vulnerable to errors in sensor data collection and are therefore more likely to misidentify subjects. For instance, relying on data solely from an RGB face camera can cause problems in poorly lit environments or if subjects do not face the camera. Other identification methods such as electrocardiograms (ECG) have issues with improper lead connections to the skin. Errors in identification are minimized through the fusion of information gathered from both of these models. This paper proposes a methodology for combining the identification results of face and ECG data using Part A of the BioVid Heat Pain Database containing synchronized RGB-video and ECG data on 87 subjects. Using 10-fold cross-validation, face identification was 98.8% accurate, while the ECG identification was 96.1% accurate. By using a fusion approach the identification accuracy improved to 99.8%. Our proposed methodology allows for identification accuracies to be significantly improved by using disparate face and ECG models that have non-overlapping modalities.
Wheat Policy Options: Implications for U.S. Agriculture
Creators: name: Westhoff, Patrick C.
name: Westhoff, Patrick C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries
Production Economics

description: Analysis of farm bill wheat policy options in response to a request from Senators Crapo and Baucus and Representatives Musgrave and Pomeroy.
VISUAL PROGRAMMING AIDED URBAN VEGETATION DESIGN .pdf
Creators: name: Ali, Ahmed Khairadeen
name: KIM EUN SEOK
name: ONE JAE LEE
name: HANEEN HASHIM MOHAMMED
name: SONG HAYUB
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 120101 Architectural Design
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: Advancements in computational design are leveraging Urban Design by reducing human input and increasing multi-layer integration from different discipline into one platform. Therefore in this paper, a design tool has been developed using visual programing to generate vegetation models in urban streets using a bottom-up approach called (Tdesign). The tool provides environmental analysis, construction technical details in order to aid the urban design in the planning stage. City guides and greenery regulations are embedded within the server system of the tools. A case study in Seoul city, south Korea was tested and initial results are gathered and analyzed. The results depict that automatic modeling tool Tdesign is able to produce variety of vegetation models that might aid urban design decision making process. In the future this tool will be simplified for city citizens to use without prior knowledge of scripting in order to shape their city by themselves.
Physical Schemata Underlying Biological Pattern Formation - Examples, Issues and Strategies
Creators: name: Levine, Herbert
name: Ben-Jacob, Eshel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Biological systems excel at building spatial structures on scales ranging from nanometers to kilometers and exhibit temporal patterning from milliseconds to years. One approach that nature has taken to accomplish this relies on the harnessing of pattern-forming processes of non-equilibrium physics and chemistry. For these systems, the study of biological pattern formation starts with placing a biological phenomenon of interest within the context of the proper pattern-formation schema and then focusing on the ways in which control is exerted to adapt the pattern to the needs of the organism. This approach is illustrated by several examples, notably bacterial colonies (diffusive-growth schema) and intracellular calcium waves (excitable-media schema).
Carabodes brevis Banks 1896
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Carabodidae
Carabodes
Carabodes brevis

description: Carabodes brevis Banks, 1896
 Geographic Location: ON: (Reeves 1988); QC: (Reeves 1988); NB: Fundy Coast; (Reeves 1988; Behan- Pelletier 2010); NS: Southwest Nova Scotia Uplands (Reeves 1988; Behan-Pelletier 2010); NL: (Reeves 1988).
 Habitats: coniferous and deciduous leaf litter; rotten wood; lichens, moss, and fungi.
 Distribution: Eastern Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 82, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
Anomalous Hydrodynamic Transport in Interacting Noncentrosymmetric Metals
Creators: name: Toshio, Riki
name: Takasan, Kazuaki
name: Kawakami, Norio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In highly conductive metals with sufficiently strong momentum-conserving scattering, the electron momentum is regarded as a long-lived quantity, whose dynamics is described by an emergent hydrodynamic theory. In this paper, we develop an electron hydrodynamic theory for noncentrosymmetric metals, where a novel class of electron fluids is realized by lowering crystal symmetries and the resulting geometrical effects. The obtained hydrodynamic equation suggests a nontrivial analogy between electron fluids in noncentrosymmetric metals and chiral fluids in vacuum, and predicts novel hydrodynamic transport phenomena, that is, asymmetric Poiseuille flow and anomalous edge current. Our theory also gives a hydrodynamic description of the counterpart of various anomalous transport phenomena such as the quantum nonlinear Hall effect. Furthermore, we give a symmetry consideration on the hydrodynamic equation and propose several experimental setups to realize such anomalous hydrodynamic transport in the existing hydrodynamic materials, including bilayer graphene and Weyl semimetals.
RISK MANAGEMENT THROUGH INSURANCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES FROM AGRICULTURAL INPUT USE: AN ITALIAN CASE STUDY
Creators: name: Capitanio, Fabian
name: Capitanio, Fabian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Risk Management
subject: Crop Insurance
subject: Input Use Decisions
subject: Environmental Externalities
subject: Mathematical Programming.

description: The biological nature of agricultural production processes induce a higher degree of uncertainty surrounding the economic performance of farm enterprises. This has contributed to the development and acceptance of forms of public intervention aimed at reducing income variability that have no parallel in other sectors of the economy. In particular, subsidized crop insurance are a widely used tool. The impact of these programs on the decisions of production generates effects on input use, land use and thus, indirectly, environmental outcomes. The importance of this issue has grown in parallel with the growth in importance of the collective role of agriculture sector that has addressed the recent guidelines adopted by many developed countries. To examine the effects of public risk management programs on optimal nitrogen fertilizer use and land allocation to crops, this study carried out an empirical analysis by developing a mathematical programming model of a representative wheat-tomato farm in Apulia southern region of Italy. The model endogenizes nitrogen fertilizer rates and land allocation, as well as the insurance coverage levels, participation in insurance programs and the Environmental Payment (EP). This study utilized direct expected utility maximizing non-linear programming in combination with a simulation approach. Results show that with current crop insurance programs, the optimal nitrogen fertilizer rate slightly increases and the optimal acreage substantially increases for tomato whereas decrease for wheat. Assuming that the environmental negative effects of crop insurance are positively related to nitrogen fertilizer use, this type of public intervention implies negative environmental effects.
Collider Searches for Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Landsberg, Greg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searches for extra spatial dimensions remain among the most popular new directions in our quest for physics beyond the Standard Model. High-energy collider experiments of the current decade should be able to find an ultimate answer to the question of their existence in a variety of models. Until the start of the LHC in a few years, the Tevatron will remain the key player in this quest. In this paper, we review the most recent results from the Tevatron on searches for large, 1/TeV-size, and Randall-Sundrum extra spatial dimensions, which have reached a new level of sensitivity and currently probe the parameter space beyond the existing constraints. While no evidence for the existence of extra dimensions has been found so far, an exciting discovery might be just steps away.
description: To appear in Proceedings of SLAC Summer Institute, 2004. An extended version of the talk given on behalf of the CDF and D0 Collaborations
Bioactive peptide isolated from sesame seeds inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis and autophagy in leukemic cells
Creators: name: Deesrisak, Kamolchanok
name: Yingchutrakul, Yodying
name: Krobthong, Sucheewin
name: Roytrakul, Sittiruk
name: Chatupheeraphat, Chawalit
name: Subkorn, Paweena
name: Anurathapan, Usanarat
name: Tanyong, Dalina
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: apoptosis
autophagy
bioactive peptide
leukemia
sesame

description: Leukemia is the most common type of hematological malignancies. Several natural products including bioactive peptides have been explored and studied for their anti-leukemic activities. In the present study, anti-leukemic peptide, IGTLILM (IM-7), was isolated and identified from the protein hydrolysate of sesame seeds by reverse phase-solid phase extraction, off-gel fractionation and nano LC-MS/MS. The cytotoxic effects of IM-7 were studied in MOLT-4 and NB4 acute leukemic cell lines using an MTT assay. The induction of apoptosis and autophagy was investigated by flow cytometry using Annexin V-FITC/PI staining and anti-LC3/FITC antibodies, respectively. The mRNA alterations of apoptotic and autophagic-related genes were determined by reverse transcription-quantitative PCR. The present study found that IM-7 inhibited the proliferation of MOLT-4 and NB4 cells in dose-dependent manner, but it showed a minimal effect on healthy mononuclear cells. IM-7 activated apoptosis and autophagy through the upregulation of CASP3, ULK1 and BECN1 and the downregulation of BCL2. In addition, IM-7 enhanced the cytotoxic effect of the anti-leukemic drug, daunorubicin. The findings suggested that IM-7 was potent to suppress the proliferation of MOLT-4 and NB4 leukemic cells and induce apoptosis and autophagy through the regulation of caspase 3-Bcl-2 and ULK1-Beclin1, respectively.
description: EXCLI Journal; 20:Doc709; ISSN 1611-2156
Prospects for and status of the measurement of high x parton distributions at HERA
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhiqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inclusive neutral and charged current cross sections and structure functions measured at HERA-I are briefly reviewed. The impact of these measurements on parton density functions is discussed. The emphasis is put on the high x region. A first result obtained using the HERA-II data is also shown followed by future prospects for HERA.
description: Invited talk given at the HiX2004 workshop - Marseille, France, July 26-28, 2004 on behalf of the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations
Predicting the Acceptance for High Beta-Carotene Maize: An Ex-Ante Estimation Method
Creators: name: Tothova, Monika
name: Meyers, William H.
name: Tothova, Monika
name: Meyers, William H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Consumer/Household Economics

description: This paper postulates a household decision model that takes into account the production consumption tradeoffs between traditional and biofortified seed. The objective is to understand the effect of these differing traits on the adoption decision when white maize is preferred by the consumers.
IO_Multivariate_Reconstructed_SLA_F1900T2018
Creators: name: Kumar, Praveen
name: Hamlington, Benjamin
name: Se-Hyeon Cheon
name: Weiqing Han
name: Thompson, Philip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Sea-Level data has been reconstructed for the Indian Ocean using a new multivariate CSEOF reconstruction technique for the period 1900-2018.This dataset is created using sea surface temperature and sea level pressure in addition to sea level data (to help overcome sparse spatio-temporal tide gauge sampling) and consists of improved 20th century reconstructed sea level estimates for the Indian Ocean.
This is a .mat structure file (mvr) created using Matlab. Under the mvr structure, there are four variables:sla ==> Reconstructed sea level anomaly. [Units: Meters].lat ==> Latitude. [Resolution: 0.5 degrees].lon ==> Longitude.[Resolution: 0.5 degrees].t ==> Time. [Resolution: Monthly].*** NOTE:Due to the 12 month fitting window of the CSEOF basis functions, data (sla) for the first 6 months and last 6 months are absent.
Non-transversality of the gluon polarization tensor in a chromomagnetic background
Creators: name: Bordag, M.
name: Grebenyuk, J.
name: Skalozub, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the question about the transversality of the gluon polarization tensor in a homogeneous chromomagnetic background field. We re-derive the non transversality known from a pure one loop calculation using the Slavnov-Taylor identities. In addition we generalize the procedure to arbitrary gauge fixing parameter $ξ$ and calculate the $ξ$-dependent part of the polarization tensor.
description: subm. to TMF
Structure of the two-boundary XXZ model with non-diagonal boundary terms
Creators: name: Nichols, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the integrable XXZ model with general non-diagonal boundary terms at both ends. The Hamiltonian is considered in terms of a two boundary extension of the Temperley-Lieb algebra. We use a basis that diagonalizes a conserved charge in the one-boundary case. The action of the second boundary generator on this space is computed. For the L-site chain and generic values of the parameters we have an irreducible space of dimension 2^L. However at certain critical points there exists a smaller irreducible subspace that is invariant under the action of all the bulk and boundary generators. These are precisely the points at which Bethe Ansatz equations have been formulated. We compute the dimension of the invariant subspace at each critical point and show that it agrees with the splitting of eigenvalues, found numerically, between the two Bethe Ansatz equations.
description: 9 pages Latex. Minor corrections
Baseline Outlook for Missouri Representative Farms 2006-2010
Creators: name: Carpenter, Brent
name: Zimmel, Peter
name: Gerlt, Scott
name: Carpenter, Brent
name: Zimmel, Peter
name: Gerlt, Scott
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: This report presents a five-year outlook for the set of 36 Missouri representative farms using the FAPRI 2006 U.S. Baseline.
Scaling of the supercooled dynamics and its relation to the pressure dependences of the dynamic crossover and the fragility of glass-formers
Creators: name: Casalini, R.
name: Roland, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Master curves of the relaxation time, tau, or viscosity, eta, versus T^-1V^-x, where T is temperature, V the specific volume, and x a material constant, are used to deduce the effect of pressure on the dynamic crossover and the fragility. The crossover is determined from the change in slope of derivative plots of the relaxation times or viscosities. We confirm our previous findings that the value of tau or eta at the crossover is independent of both T and P; that is, the dynamic crossover is associated with a characteristic value of the relaxation time. Previous determinations were limited to liquids having crossovers occurring at large values of tau (> 10 microsec), whereas by interpolating within T^-1V^-x space, we extend the analysis to smaller values of the crossover time. Using the superpositioned data, the dynamic crossover can be observed in isochoric data, where it is found that the relaxation time at the crossover for constant volume is equivalent to the value obtained under (the more usual) condition of constant pressure. Similarly, from the scaling analysis, isobaric relaxation times at high pressure are deduced from experimental measurements at atmospheric pressure. We find for all glass-formers studied, that the fragility (normalized temperature dependence of tau or eta) is a decreasing function of pressure. This conclusion is less subject to uncertainties in the measurements than published determinations of the pressure coefficient of fragility. Finally, we show that an empirical function, having the form of the Cohen-Grest relation but without connection to any free volume model, parameterizes the master curves, and accurately describes the data over all measured conditions.
description: 33 pages, 12 figures
Life Satisfaction Over Time Among Rural Low-income Mothers
Creators: name: Mammen, Sheila
name: Bauer, Jean W.
name: Lass, Daniel A.
name: Mammen, Sheila
name: Bauer, Jean W.
name: Lass, Daniel A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Satisfaction with life
subject: rural low-income mothers
subject: health capital
subject: human capital
subject: personal capital
subject: social capital
subject: homeostatis

description: The satisfaction with life (SWL) among rural low-income mothers was assessed using a sample of 163 mothers who participated in a multi-state, three-year longitudinal study. Dependent variables included those that represented various forms of capital (health, human, personal and social) as well as the mothers’ levels of life satisfaction from prior years. Nearly two-thirds of the rural mothers were satisfied with their life in all three years. Their level of satisfaction appeared to be constant, however, such persistence had a time frame of only one year. In all three years, their depression score and the adequacy of their income had a significant effect on SWL. Their confidence as a parent and home ownership affected their life satisfaction during two years. Finally, their satisfaction with social relationships, age of the youngest child, and total number of children had an impact on their life satisfaction for one year.
description: Replaced with revised version of paper 11/05/09. Former title: Life Satisfaction among Rural Low-income Mothers: The Influence of Health, Human, Personal, and Social Capital
Causes and Implications of the Food Price Surge
Creators: name: Meyers, William H.
name: Meyer, Seth D.
name: Meyers, William H.
name: Meyer, Seth D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: This paper analyzes the food price surge of 2005 to 2008 in order to better understand the factors causing higher and more volatile food prices during this period, to ascertain the relative importance and possible persistence of the different factors, and to suggest possible implications for future market behavior and policy reactions.
Carabodes brevis Banks 1896
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Carabodidae
Carabodes
Carabodes brevis

description: Carabodes cf. brevis Banks, 1896
 Geographic Location and Habitats: QC: Mirabel municipality south of Belle-Rivière (Tousignant et al. 1988; Tousignant & Coderre 1992).
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 82, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
Machine-learning approach to identification of coronal holes in solar disk images and synoptic maps
Creators: name: Illarionov, Egor
name: Kosovichev, Alexander
name: Tlatov, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identification of solar coronal holes (CHs) provides information both for operational space weather forecasting and long-term investigation of solar activity. Source data for the first problem are typically most recent solar disk observations, while for the second problem it is convenient to consider solar synoptic maps. Motivated by the idea that the concept of CHs should be similar for both cases we investigate universal models that can learn a CHs segmentation in disk images and reproduce the same segmentation in synoptic maps. We demonstrate that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) trained on daily disk images provide an accurate CHs segmentation in synoptic maps and their pole-centric projections. Using this approach we construct a catalog of synoptic maps for the period of 2010-20 based on SDO/AIA observations in the 193 Angstrom wavelength. The obtained CHs synoptic maps are compared with magnetic synoptic maps in the time-latitude and time-longitude diagrams. The initial results demonstrate that while in some cases the CHs are associated with magnetic flux transport events there are other mechanisms contributing to the CHs formation and evolution. To stimulate further investigations the catalog of synoptic maps is published in open access.
THE EDUCATION AND THE DEMANDS OF LABOUR MARKET
Creators: name: Csehne Papp, Imola
name: Csehne Papp, Imola
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: role of education
subject: Hungary
subject: problems

description: In the present study the author intend to discuss the role of education in economy and the relationship between education and the current state of Hungarian labor market. Education became one of the largest sub-systems of modern societies in the past century. One of the most important endeavors of employment policy, according to Galasi, is to establish stronger harmony between training and employment. The key for the reduction of unemployment is that training should better serve labor market demands. We are astoundingly under informed about how a degree is exploited on the labor market, what is the expected time of the return of a certain qualification, and which degrees do not prevail without the return of investment.
Graded and Binary Responses in Stochastic Gene Expression
Creators: name: Karmakar, Rajesh
name: Bose, Indrani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, several theoretical and experimental studies have been undertaken to probe the effect of stochasticity on gene expression (GE). In experiments, the GE response to an inducing signal in a cell, measured by the amount of mRNAs/proteins synthesized, is found to be either graded or binary. The latter type of response gives rise to a bimodal distribution in protein levels in an ensemble of cells. One possible origin of binary response is cellular bistability achieved through positive feedback or autoregulation. In this paper, we study a simple, stochastic model of GE and show that the origin of binary response lies exclusively in stochasticity. The transitions between the active and inactive states of the gene are random in nature. Graded and binary responses occur in the model depending on the relative stability of the activated and deactivated gene states with respect to that of mRNAs/proteins.The theoretical results on binary response provide a good description of the ``all-or-none'' phenomenon observed in an eukaryotic system.
description: to be published in Physical Biology
Formation of graphene oxide-based ordered structures in epoxy: effect of grafted polymer chains
Creators: name: Kelnar, Ivan
name: Kaprálková, Ludmila
name: Krejčíková, Sabina
name: Zhigunov, Alexander
name: Jiří Dybal
name: Lukáš Pavlovec
name: Janata, Miroslav
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Graphene oxide (GO) has high potential for grafting of polymer chains. This mostly enhances exfoliation or controls structure-directing effects in thermoplastic blends, whereas various complex arrays may be formed in the case of epoxy thermosets. This study reveals that the structure of these arrays is markedly influenced by parameters of grafted polymer chains and geometry of grafting. The best-balanced properties were found for nacre-mimicking lamellar arrays with an important role of internal structure and elasticity of grafted chains. Beneficial is s relatively thick “elastic interlayer” of grafted butadiene‐acrylonitrile copolymer with toughening effect comparable to much higher content of free polymer addition.
A positivity-preserving second-order BDF scheme for the Cahn-Hilliard equation with variable interfacial parameters
Creators: name: Dong, Lixiu
name: Wang, Cheng
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Zhang, Zhengru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present and analyze a new second-order finite difference scheme for the Macromolecular Microsphere Composite hydrogel, Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau (MMC-TDGL) equation, a Cahn-Hilliard equation with Flory-Huggins-deGennes energy potential. This numerical scheme with unconditional energy stability is based on the Backward Differentiation Formula (BDF) method time derivation combining with Douglas-Dupont regularization term. In addition, we present a point-wise bound of the numerical solution for the proposed scheme in the theoretical level. For the convergent analysis, we treat three nonlinear logarithmic terms as a whole and deal with all logarithmic terms directly by using the property that the nonlinear error inner product is always non-negative. Moreover, we present the detailed convergent analysis in $\ell^\infty (0,T; H_h^{-1}) \cap \ell^2 (0,T; H_h^1)$ norm. At last, we use the local Newton approximation and multigrid method to solve the nonlinear numerical scheme, and various numerical results are presented, including the numerical convergence test, positivity-preserving property test, spinodal decomposition, energy dissipation and mass conservation properties.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1712.03225
Carabodes chandleri Reeves 1992
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Carabodidae
Carabodes
Carabodes chandleri

description: Carabodes chandleri Reeves, 1992
 Geographic Location: QC: Cedarville 45°08’N, 72°10’W (Reeves 1992).
 Habitats: coniferous and deciduous leaf litter; rotten wood; lichens, moss, and fungi.
 Distribution: Eastern Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 82, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
Translanguaging developing scientific scholarship in a multilingual classroom.pdf
Creators: name: Erasmos Charamba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 139999 Education not elsewhere classified
subject: 130205 Humanities and Social Sciences Curriculum and Pedagogy (excl. Economics, Business and Management)
subject: 130212 Science, Technology and Engineering Curriculum and Pedagogy

description: Achievement in the learning area of science in Zimbabwe shows signiﬁcant gaps in comparison to other countries in the global south. Science achievement of bilingual learners has been discussed at diﬀerent levels, including cultural responsiveness in science teaching, but the emphasis has been placed primarily on the development of science literacy in English which happens to be a second language to more than 80% of the learners and teachers in the country. Few studies have focused on teachers’ and learners’ use of translanguaging practices in a bilingual or English as Second Language science classroom. The aim of the present study is to investigate whether – and, if so, in what ways – translanguaging beneﬁts learning with a focus on form one General Science in a rural secondary school in Zimbabwe. Results show that use of instructional materials written in home languages and allowing translanguaging practices in the classroom aﬀect learners’ performance in science tests, creates a comfortable learning environment for all learners, and provides them with a reﬂective space to think about how language stratiﬁcation has excluded African languages that are deemed inferior from the classroom, hence from accessing scientiﬁc knowledge.
Effects of translanguaging as an intervention strategy in a South African Chemistry classroom.pdf
Creators: name: Erasmos Charamba
name: Kufakunesu Zano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 130212 Science, Technology and Engineering Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: 130205 Humanities and Social Sciences Curriculum and Pedagogy (excl. Economics, Business and Management)
subject: 139999 Education not elsewhere classified

description: The study sought to investigate the role played by language in the academic performance of science students at a high school in the Free State province, South Africa who are taught through a language different from their mother tongue. The paper reports on the decisive mantle language plays in the comprehension and subsequent scholastic performance of these Chemistry students. The study adopted a mixed method research design in which the participants were randomly assigned to either the control or experimental group using Research Randomizer. Participants in the experimental group were bestowed intervention in form of lessons and learning materials in their mother tongue. Responses were drawn from a sample of 30 tenth grade students on the role language plays in the tutelage of tenth-grade Chemistry. Data was gathered from three tests written by the participants as well as from interviewresponses.Apairedt-testdisclosedastatisticallysignificantdifference in the academic achievement of the two research groups in the posttest. The upshotaffirmsthattheemployedparadigmshift,wherelanguagesofinputand output were deliberately interchanged, proved to be an indispensable instructional approach as these Chemistry students were accorded the opportunity to learn in their home language. The present research findings are in line with previous research which affirms the use of students’ mother tongue as being a social practice that goes beyond the four walls of the classroom.
REGIONAL DIFFERENCES AT THE HUNGARIAN LABOUR MARKET
Creators: name: Csehne Papp, Imola
name: Csehne Papp, Imola
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: differences
subject: labor market
subject: regions
subject: unemployment

description: In present paper presenting the regional differences of the Hungarian labor market on the basis of individual survey, data collecting, and the statistics from the State Labor office was analyzed by the author. Also, The trends in the rate of unemployment and its structure in the past 13 years was also analyzed (computer based data collecting started in 1994.) The paper presenting the situation of unemployment from three points of view: regional, county and settlement. There is a significant difference between the two parts of Hungary. As we pas from the West to the East, the number of unemployment is rising as much. The research compares the different types of towns as well. There are county towns, two small towns near Budapest, an average developed district in Budapest, a small town in the rural region, one small industrial town, and one town at the Austrian-Hungarian border line in the West part of Hungary. The author studied the structure of unemployment from the following aspects: the level of registered unemployment, sexes, age groups, level of education.