cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Kinematics of CIV in Star-Forming Galaxies at z~1.2
Creators: name: Du, Xinnan
name: Shapley, Alice E.
name: Martin, Crystal L.
name: Coil, Alison L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first statistical sample of rest-frame far-UV spectra of star-forming galaxies at z~1. These spectra are unique in that they cover the high-ionization CIVλλ1548, 1550 doublet. We also detect low-ionization features such as SiIIλ1527, FeIIλ1608, AlIIλ1670, NiIIλλ1741, 1751 and SiIIλ1808, and intermediate-ionization features from AlIIIλλ1854, 1862. Comparing the properties of absorption lines of lower- and higher- ionization states provides a window into the multi-phase nature of circumgalactic gas. Our sample is drawn from the DEEP2 survey and spans the redshift range 1.01 < z < 1.35 ( = 1.25). By isolating the interstellar CIV absorption from the stellar P-Cygni wind profile we find that 69% of the CIV profiles are blueshifted with respect to the systemic velocity. Furthermore, CIV shows a small but significant blueshift relative to FeII (offset of the best-fit linear regression -76 $\pm$ 26 km/s). At the same time, the CIV blueshift is on average comparable to that of MgIIλλ2796, 2803. At this point, in explaining the larger blueshift of CIV absorption at the ~ 3-sigma level, we cannot distinguish between the faster motion of highly-ionized gas relative to gas traced by FeII, and filling in on the red side from resonant CIV emission. We investigate how far-UV interstellar absorption kinematics correlate with other galaxy properties using stacked spectra. These stacking results show a direct link between CIV absorption and the current SFR, though we only observe small velocity differences among different ionization states tracing the outflowing ISM.
description: 21 pages, 14 figures, ApJ, accepted
title: Azithromycin inhibits IL-1 secretion and non-canonical inflammasome activation
Creators: name: Gualdoni, Guido A.
name: Lingscheid, Tilman
name: Schmetterer, Klaus G.
name: Hennig, Annika
name: Steinberger, Peter
name: Zlabinger, Gerhard J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Deregulation of inflammasome activation was recently identified to be involved in the pathogenesis of various inflammatory diseases. Although macrolide antibiotics display well described immunomodulatory properties, presumably involved in their clinical effects, their impact on inflammasome activation[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Infektiologie Update 2016; 25. Jahrestagung der Paul-Ehrlich-Gesellschaft für Chemotherapie (PEG)
Ironbark: Trajectory and Aerodynamic Simulator for High-Power Rockets
Creators: name:  MITCHELL GALLETLY
name:   WILLIAM GIANG
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the Aerospace Europe Conference - EUCASS - CEAS - 2023
Year: 2023
Subjects: TRAJECTORY SIMULATION
AERODYNAMIC MODELLING HIGH-POWER ROCKET
STUDENT TEAM

description: Accurate apogee prediction is one of the most important ways for student teams participating in rocketry competitions to maximise points. This paper presents USYD Rocketry Team\'s unique in-house developed trajectory and aerodynamic simulator for high-power rockets, known as Ironbark. Inviscid aerodynamic simulations are conducted in Ironbark using the higher-order panel code PANAIR and the viscous drag contribution is added using common analytical equations. A custom six-degree-of-freedom simulation is used for trajectory modelling. Ironbark is shown to reproduce aerodynamic results to available experimental data confirming its credibility. Finally, Ironbark\'s apogee prediction for Bluewren, the 2022 winning Spaceport America Cup rocket, is presented and discussed.
Klevinghaus, J.: Die theologische Stellung der Apostolischen Väter zur alttestamentlichen Offenbarung
Creators: name: Grillmeier, Alois
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 20 Nr. 3 (1949): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 20/24, Heft 3
Design Optimisation of Hybrid Propellant Launch Vehicles
Creators: name:  ALLEN CHAN
name:   MITCHELL GALLETLY
name:   DRIES VERSTRAETE
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the Aerospace Europe Conference - EUCASS - CEAS - 2023
Year: 2023
Subjects: MULTIDISCIPLINARY DESIGN OPTIMISATION
HYBRID ROCKET PROPULSION
LAUNCH VEHICLE

description: With the recently renewed interest in hybrid propulsion systems, there is a growing need for a vehicle design optimisation toolbox. This paper presents a multidisciplinary design optimisation framework using a Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-11) to determine the ideal vehicle design for a given mission profile. The conceptual design of a 100 km experimental sounding rocket is developed using this framework. The derived vehicle designs are examined in detail to assess the effectiveness of the design tool. The optimiser produced vehicles very similar in size to existing flight-proven vehicles, confirming that the results are credible. The study also demonstrated the effect of the choice of propellant and fuel grain geometry on the overall vehicle design.
Stauffer, E.: Die Theologie des Neuen Testamentes
Creators: name: Brinkmann, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 20 Nr. 3 (1949): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 20/24, Heft 3
Analysis and simulation of a cryogenic hydrogen aircraft fuel tank
Creators: name:  GEORGE LAMPEAS
name:   GEORGE TZOUMAKIS
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the Aerospace Europe Conference - EUCASS - CEAS - 2023
Year: 2023
Subjects: HYDROGEN
TANK
SIMULATION

description: Future LH2 powered aircraft require the design of cryogenic tanks. These tanks are expected to have complex structures and loads, and therefore Finite Element thermal and structural analyses are required to assess their performance, while design optimization demands the investigation of several concepts. The present work sets the framework for the development of a parametric thermo-mechanical model of a small-scale liquid hydrogen aircraft fuel tank, conducting FE thermal analysis, followed by FE structural analysis. This work is related to FLHYing tank (flight demonstration of a Liquid HY drogen load-bearing tank in an unmanned cargo platform), funded by HORIZON-JU-CLEAN-AVIATION.
Thomas von Aquin: In librum Boethii de Trinitate Quaestiones quinta et sexta
Creators: name: Decker, Bruno
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 20 Nr. 3 (1949): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 20/24, Heft 3
RPC application in muography and specific developments
Creators: name: Menedeu, Eve Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Muography is an imaging technique for large and dense structures as volcanoes or nuclear reactors using atmospheric muons. We applied this technique to the observation of the Puy de Dôme, a volcano 2 km wide close to Clermont-Ferrand, France. The detection is performed with a 1m$\times$1m$\times$1.80m telescope made of 4 layers of single gap glass-RPCs operated in avalanche mode. The 1 cm$^2$ pad readout uses the Hardroc2 ASICs. The three data taking campaigns over the last three years showed that a RPC detector can be operated in-situ with good performances. Further developments to decrease the gas and power consumption and to improve the position and timing resolution of the detector are ongoing.
description: XIII$^{\text{th}} Workshop on Resistive Plate Chambers and related detectors, Feb 22-26, 2016, Gent, Belgium, ClerVolc contribution 204. This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article published in JINST. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it
Searching for swept-up Hydrogen and Helium in the late-time spectra of 11 nearby Type Ia supernovae
Creators: name: Maguire, Kate
name: Taubenberger, Stefan
name: Sullivan, Mark
name: Mazzali, Paolo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The direct detection of a stellar system that explodes as a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) has not yet been successful. Various indirect methods have been used to investigate SN Ia progenitor systems but none have produced conclusive results. A prediction of single-degenerate models is that H- (or He-) rich material from the envelope of the companion star should be swept up by the SN ejecta in the explosion. Seven SNe Ia have been analysed to date looking for signs of H-rich material in their late-time spectra and none were detected. We present results from new late-time spectra of 11 SNe Ia obtained at the Very Large Telescope using XShooter and FORS2. We present the tentative detection of H-alpha emission for SN 2013ct, corresponding to ~0.007 Msun of stripped/ablated companion star material (under the assumptions of the spectral modelling). This mass is significantly lower than expected for single-degenerate scenarios, suggesting that >0.1 Msun of H-rich is present but not observed. We do not detect H-alpha emission in the other 10 SNe Ia. This brings the total sample of normal SNe Ia with non-detections (<0.001-0.058 Msun) of H-rich material to 17 events. The simplest explanation for these non-detections is that these objects did not result from the explosion of a CO white dwarf accreting matter from a H-rich companion star via Roche-lobe overflow or symbiotic channels. However, further spectral modelling is needed to confirm this. We also find no evidence of He-emission features, but models with He-rich companion stars are not available to place mass limits.
description: Updated to match published version. 12 pages, 4 figures
Bock, Darrell L., Die verschwiegenen Evangelien: Gnosis oder apostolisches Christentum
Creators: name: Stenschke, Christoph W.
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823087310
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 22 (2008): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 22
Performance of the EUDET-type beam telescopes
Creators: name: Jansen, H.
name: Spannagel, S.
name: Behr, J.
name: Bulgheroni, A.
name: Claus, G.
name: Corrin, E.
name: Cussans, D. G.
name: Dreyling-Eschweiler, J.
name: Eckstein, D.
name: Eichhorn, T.
name: Goffe, M.
name: Gregor, I. M.
name: Haas, D.
name: Muhl, C.
name: Perrey, H.
name: Peschke, R.
name: Roloff, P.
name: Rubinskiy, I.
name: Winter, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Test beam measurements at the test beam facilities of DESY have been conducted to characterise the performance of the EUDET-type beam telescopes originally developed within the EUDET project. The beam telescopes are equipped with six sensor planes using MIMOSA26 monolithic active pixel devices. A programmable Trigger Logic Unit provides trigger logic and time stamp information on particle passage. Both data acquisition framework and offline reconstruction software packages are available. User devices are easily integrable into the data acquisition framework via predefined interfaces. The biased residual distribution is studied as a function of the beam energy, plane spacing and sensor threshold. Its standard deviation at the two centre pixel planes using all six planes for tracking in a 6\,GeV electron/positron-beam is measured to be $(2.88\,\pm\,0.08)\,\upmu\meter$.Iterative track fits using the formalism of General Broken Lines are performed to estimate the intrinsic resolution of the individual pixel planes. The mean intrinsic resolution over the six sensors used is found to be $(3.24\,\pm\,0.09)\,\upmu\meter$.With a 5\,GeV electron/positron beam, the track resolution halfway between the two inner pixel planes using an equidistant plane spacing of 20\,mm is estimated to $(1.83\,\pm\,0.03)\,\upmu\meter$ assuming the measured intrinsic resolution. Towards lower beam energies the track resolution deteriorates due to increasing multiple scattering. Threshold studies show an optimal working point of the MIMOSA26 sensors at a sensor threshold of between five and six times their RMS noise. Measurements at different plane spacings are used to calibrate the amount of multiple scattering in the material traversed and allow for corrections to the predicted angular scattering for electron beams.
Meyer-Abich, A.: Naturphilosophie auf neuen Wegen
Creators: name: Haas, Adolf
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 20 Nr. 3 (1949): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 20/24, Heft 3
Point defects stabilise cubic Mo-N and Ta-N
Creators: name: Koutná, Nikola
name: Holec, David
name: Svoboda, Ondřej
name: Klimashin, Fedor F.
name: Mayrhofer, Paul H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ \textit{ab initio} calculations to investigate energetics of point defects in metastable rocksalt cubic Ta-N and Mo-N. Our results reveal a strong tendency to off-stoichiometry, i.e. defected structures are predicted to be more stable than perfect ones with 1:1 metal-to-nitrogen stoichiometry, in agreement with previous literature reports. While Ta-N significantly favours metal vacancies, Mo-N exhibits similar energies of formation regardless of the vacancy type ($V_\text{Mo}$, $V_\text{N}$) as long as their concentration is below $\approx15\,\text{at.\%}$. The overall lowest energy of formation were obtained for $\text{Ta}_{0.78}\text{N}$ and $\text{Mo}_{0.91}\text{N}$, which are hence predicted to be the most stable compositions. To account for various experimental condition during synthesis, we further evaluated the phase stability as a function of chemical potential of individual species. The proposed phase diagrams reveal four stable compositions, $\text{Mo}_{0.84}\text{N}$, $\text{Mo}_{0.91}\text{N}$, $\text{MoN}_{0.69}$ and $\text{MoN}_{0.44}$, in the case of Mo-N and nine stable compositions in the case of Ta-N indicating the crucial role of metal under-stoichiometry, since $\text{Ta}_{0.75}\text{N}$ and $\text{Ta}_{0.78}\text{N}$ significantly dominate the diagram. These results are important for understanding and designing experiments using non-equilibrium deposition techniques. Finally, we discuss a role of defects ordering and estimate a cubic lattice parameter as a function of a defect contents.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
Prien, Hans-Jürgen, Das Christentum in Lateinamerika
Creators: name: Vom Orde, Klaus
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823087868
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 22 (2008): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 22
Simple method for experimentally testing any form of quantum contextuality
Creators: name: Cabello, Adán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Contextuality provides a unifying paradigm for nonclassical aspects of quantum probabilities and resources of quantum information. Unfortunately, most forms of quantum contextuality remain experimentally unexplored due to the difficulty of performing sequences of projective measurements on individual quantum systems. Here we show that two-point correlations between binary compatible observables are sufficient to reveal any form of contextuality. This allows us to design simple experiments that are more robust against imperfections and easier to analyze, thus opening the door for observing interesting forms of contextuality, including those requiring quantum systems of high dimensions. In addition, it allows us to connect contextuality to communication complexity scenarios and reformulate a recent result relating contextuality and quantum computation.
description: REVTeX4, 6 pages, 2 figures
Development of UPLC-MS/MS methods for quantitation of glutathione, cysteine, 14,15-epoxyeicosatrienoic acid, and 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid and application in paraquat poisoning cells
Creators: name: Tang, Congrong
name: Zhu, Xingjie
name: Yu, Zheng
name: Ke, Xiaofang
name: Yang, Jianhui
name: Lu, Zhongqiu
name: Hu, Lufeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
classificationCode: 110309
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Glutathione (GSH) and cysteine are important antioxidants in maintaining the oxidation-reduction balance. 14,15-epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (14,15-EET) and 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15-HETE) are biological active compounds metabolized from arachidonic acid. To dynamically monitor GSH, cysteine, 14,15-EET, and 15-HETE, an ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method was developed. The derivative GSH, cysteine, and underivatized 14,15-EET, 15-HETE were determined by electrospray ionization source with multiple reaction monitoring. The developed method was well validated and applied to monitor the extracellular concentration of GSH, cysteine, 14,15-EET, and 15-HETE in paraquat (PQ) poisoning LO2 cells. It was shown that the derivation of GSH and cysteine is complete and specific. There was a good linear relationship among GSH, cysteine, 14,15-EET, and 15-HETE. The relative standard deviations of precision and accuracy were all within 15%. After PQ poisoning, the extracellular concentrations of GSH and cysteine were increased at 72 h. 14,15-EET and 15-HETE started to increase at 24 h, earlier than GSH and cysteine. Irreversible pathological alterations appeared at 48 h. In conclusion, a fast and specific UPLC-MS/MS method for the determination of GSH, cysteine, 14,15-EET, and 15-HETE has been developed and validated. PQ induced the increase of 14,15-EET and 15-HETE earlier than that of GSH and cysteine in LO2 cells culture medium.
Divergence of the isospin-asymmetry expansion of the nuclear equation of state in many-body perturbation theory
Creators: name: Wellenhofer, Corbinian
name: Holt, Jeremy W.
name: Kaiser, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isospin-asymmetry dependence of the nuclear matter equation of state obtained from microscopic chiral two- and three-body interactions in second-order many-body perturbation theory is examined in detail. The quadratic, quartic and sextic coefficients in the Maclaurin expansion of the free energy per particle of infinite homogeneous nuclear matter with respect to the isospin asymmetry are extracted numerically using finite differences, and the resulting polynomial isospin-asymmetry parametrizations are compared to the full isospin-asymmetry dependence of the free energy. It is found that in the low-temperature and high-density regime where the radius of convergence of the expansion is generically zero, the inclusion of higher-order terms beyond the leading quadratic approximation leads overall to a significantly poorer description of the isospin-asymmetry dependence. In contrast, at high temperatures and densities well below nuclear saturation density, the interaction contributions to the higher-order coefficients are negligible and the deviations from the quadratic approximation are predominantly from the noninteracting term in the many-body perturbation series. Furthermore, we extract the leading logarithmic term in the isospin-asymmetry expansion of the equation of state at zero temperature from the analysis of linear combinations of finite differences. It is shown that the logarithmic term leads to a considerably improved description of the isospin-asymmetry dependence at zero temperature.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables, some minor changes, references updated, matches published version
Maréchal, J.: Le point de départ de la métaphysique
Creators: name: Nink, Caspar
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 20 Nr. 3 (1949): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 20/24, Heft 3
Koschorke, Klaus / Ludwig, Frieder / Delgado, Mariano (Hrsg.), A History of Christianity in Asia, Africa, and Latinamerica, 1450-1990
Creators: name: Walldorf, Friedemann
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823087655
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 22 (2008): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 22
Renormalization Group Study of the Minimal Majoronic Dark Radiation and Dark Matter Model
Creators: name: Chang, We-Fu
name: Ng, John N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the 1-loop renormalization group equation running in the simplest singlet Majoron model constructed by us earlier to accommodate the dark radiation and dark matter content in the universe. A comprehensive numerical study was performed to explore the whole model parameter space. A smaller effective number of neutrinos $\triangle N_{eff}\sim 0.05$, or a Majoron decoupling temperature higher than the charm quark mass, is preferred. We found that a heavy scalar dark matter, $ρ$, of mass $1.5-4$ TeV is required by the stability of the scalar potential and an operational type-I see-saw mechanism for neutrino masses. A neutral scalar, $S$, of mass in the $10-100$ GeV range and its mixing with the standard model Higgs as large as $0.1$ is also predicted. The dominant decay modes are $S$ into $b\bar{b}$ and/or $ωω$. A sensitive search will come from rare $Z$ decays via the chain $Z\rightarrow S+ f\bar{f}$, where $f$ is a Standard Model fermion, followed by $S$ into a pair of Majoron and/or b-quarks. The interesting consequences of dark matter bound state due to the sizable $Sρρ$-coupling are discussed as well. In particular, shower-like events with an apparent neutrino energy at $M_ρ$ could contribute to the observed effective neutrino flux in underground neutrino detectors such as IceCube.
description: 33 pages,11 figures, published version
Gilbert de la Porrée, Gilbertus Porretanus oder Gilbertus Porreta?
Creators: name: Pelster, Franz
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 20 Nr. 3 (1949): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 20/24, Heft 3
Topological String Theory Revisited I: The Stage
Creators: name: Jia, Bei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we reformulate topological string theory using supermanifolds and supermoduli spaces, following the approach worked out by Witten for superstring perturbation theory in arXiv:1209.5461. We intend to make the construction geometrical in nature, by using supergeometry techniques extensively. The goal is to establish the foundation of studying topological string amplitudes in terms of integration over appropriate supermoduli spaces.
description: 42 pages; References added
title: Von der A1-Ringband Spaltung zum Radialislappen
Creators: name: Kisch, Tobias
name: Berlin, Clara
name: Krämer, Robert
name: Stang, Felix
name: Mailänder, Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Komplikationen
subject: Schnappfinger
subject: A1 Ringband Stenose
subject: Hautmazeration
subject: Wunddehiszenz
subject: Wundheilungsstörung
subject: Diabetes
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Schnappfinger stellen mit einer Inzidenz von 2.6% eine der häufigsten Ursachen für elektive Handeingriffe dar. Goldstandard ist die offene Spaltung des A1-Ringbandes (A1RBS). Risiken sind vor allem die Infektionsgefahr (ca. 0.5-4%) und die Narbenbildung. Bei ca. 2.4%[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 57. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Handchirurgie
title: A new early-onset myopathy associated with deficiency in kyphoscoliosis peptidase (KY)
Creators: name: Hedberg-Oldfors, Carola
name: Darin, Niklas
name: Olsson Engman, Mia
name: Orfanos, Zacharias
name: Van Der Ven, Peter F.M.
name: Oldfors, Anders
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: A neuromuscular disorder caused by a homozygous variant in the kyphoscoliosis peptidase gene (Ky) was first described in a mouse model (ky/ky). In this model, kyphoscoliosis develops due to atrophy of postural muscles during postnatal growth. The muscle phenotype of the ky/ky[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Joint-Meeting of the German Society for Neuropathology and Neuroanatomy (DGNN) and the Scandinavian Neuropathological Society (SNS)
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Male Infertility; A Cross-Sectional Study Among Infertile Couples Visiting Fertility Clinics in Indonesia’s Urban Areas
Creators: name: Imam Adli
name: Rasyid, Nur
name: Dyandra Parikesit
name: Ghifari Nurullah
name: Rachman, Rinaldo Indra
name: Gede Wirya Kusuma Duarsa
name: Suryoadji, Kemal Akbar
name: Widi Atmoko
name: Indy, Roberto Bagaskara
name: Rupin Shah
name: Adriansjah, Ricky
name: Ponco Birowo
name: Araysi, Leo Alfath
name: Savira, Missy
name: Pratama, Gita
name: Indah S. Widyahening
name: Agarwal, Ashok
name: Mushlih, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Medical Specialties
subject: Urology
subject: urology
subject: infertile
subject: maleinfertility

description: In many countries, the stereotype that women are to blame for infertility in relationships remains prevalent, even though approximately half of the cases are caused by male factors. This study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward male infertility among infertile couples in urban areas.
title: Mid-Substance ACL tears – Is there Space for Ligament Preserving Surgery?
Creators: name: Ahmad, Sufian S
name: Krismer, Anna
name: Kohl, Sandro
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Knee
subject: ACL rupture
subject: ACL repair
subject: Mid substance ACL
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Dynamic intraligamentary stabilization was recently proposed as an option for the treatment of acute ACL ruptures. The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of the procedure in mid-substance ACL ruptures and examine whether the outcome could be improved by adding a collagen[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Genome Haplotype Phasing and Comparison of Eastern Filbert Blight Resistance Sources in European Hazelnut (Corylus avellana)
Creators: name: S. Talbot
name: J. Clevenger
name: J. Snelling
name: S. Mehlenbacher
name: K. Vining
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The European hazelnut (Corylus avellana) is grown in the Oregon Willamette Valley, representing 99% of United States hazelnut production. Eastern Filbert Blight, (EFB), a fungal disease caused by Anisogramma anomala, reduces yield and ultimately results in plant death. The threat from emerging variants of EFB in the US threatens to overwhelm current qualitative resistance in commercial cultivars released by Oregon State University (OSU). The EFB resistant cultivar ‘Jefferson’ has been the focus of ongoing genome resource development. In an effort to genetically characterize additional sources of EFB resistance, we have generated PacBio Sequel IIe-based genome assemblies. We now have integrated Illumina reads of the ‘Jefferson’ parents and produced a haplotype-resolved assembly. High quality HiFi-based assemblies have been generated for ‘Tonda di Giffoni’ and ‘Sacajawea’, which have quantitative resistance expressed as fewer, smaller cankers. Additionally, we have produced draft genome assemblies for five trios of more recently identified, additional sources of EFB resistance: ‘OSU1540.052’, ‘OSU1541.086’, ‘OSU1582.018’, ‘OSU1692.055’ and ‘Somerset’. Preliminary gene prediction of ‘Jefferson’ V4 by BRAKER show 28,413 predicted genes, with BUSCO embryophyta10 results being 96.8% complete BUSCOs for version 4 haplotype 1. BLAST comparisons between ‘Jefferson’ V3 and V4 gene annotations showed high similarity for 79% of V4 annotations. Pairwise scaffold alignments show high synteny between version 3 ‘Jefferson’ and version 4 assemblies at the EFB R-gene cluster. These genome analyses have allowed us to compare parental contributions at the chromosomal and gene levels, narrowing down candidate genes at each of the mapped resistance loci. We have differentiated homologous chromosomes using haplotype phasing and identified the allelic contributions of elite EFB-resistant hazelnut accessions. Genome comparisons are helping to validate resistance gene annotations and develop markers to improve marker based selection in the breeding program.
title: Surrogatmarker zur Abschätzung der Knorpeloberfläche an den Femurkondylen – Implikation für eine individualisierte Therapie lokalisierter Knorpelschäden
Creators: name: Izadpanah, Kaywan
name: Meine, Hans
name: Südkamp, Norbert P.
name: Niemeyer, Philipp
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Knorpeloberfläche
subject: Laterale Femurkondyle
subject: Lokale Knorpeldefekt
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Zur Behandlung fokaler Knorpeldefekte stehen verschiedene Verfahren (arthroskopische Mikrofrakturierung, autologen Chondrozytentransplantation, osteochondrale Transplantation) zur Verfügung. Letztlich richtet sich die Wahl des Verfahrens anerkanntermaßen nach der absoluten Defektgröße.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Methodical approaches to quantify the rate of radial displacement of human skeletal muscles using tensiomyography: A scoping review.
Creators: name: Prof. Dr. Dr. Michael Behringer
name: Professor Ken Kazunori Nosaka
name: Langen, Georg
name: Prof. Dr. Olaf Ueberschär
name: Dr. Ingo Sandau
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Sports Sciences
subject: electric stimulation
subject: humans
subject: muscle contraction
subject: tensiomyography
subject: skeletal muscle

description: We will conduct a scoping review to provide a comprehensive overview of currently used methodological approaches to quantify the rate of radial displacement of human skeletal muscles using tensiomyography. We will also compare the measurement protocols used in the different approaches and point out differences between them. Based on our findings, we intend to recommend a standardized approach to determine the rate of displacement or otherwise outline gaps in knowledge and the corresponding research needs.
The galaxy correlation function as a constraint on galaxy formation physics
Creators: name: van Daalen, Marcel P.
name: Henriques, Bruno M. B.
name: Angulo, Raul E.
name: White, Simon D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce methods which allow observed galaxy clustering to be used together with observed luminosity or stellar mass functions to constrain the physics of galaxy formation. We show how the projected two-point correlation function of galaxies in a large semi-analytic simulation can be estimated to better than ~10% using only a very small subsample of the subhalo merger trees. This allows measured correlations to be used as constraints in a Monte Carlo Markov Chain exploration of the astrophysical and cosmological parameter space. An important part of our scheme is an analytic profile which captures the simulated satellite distribution extremely well out to several halo virial radii. This is essential to reproduce the correlation properties of the full simulation at intermediate separations. As a first application, we use low-redshift clustering and abundance measurements to constrain a recent version of the Munich semi-analytic model. The preferred values of most parameters are consistent with those found previously, with significantly improved constraints and somewhat shifted "best" values for parameters that primarily affect spatial distributions. Our methods allow multi-epoch data on galaxy clustering and abundance to be used as joint constraints on galaxy formation. This may lead to significant constraints on cosmological parameters even after marginalising over galaxy formation physics.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures. Replaced to match the version accepted by MNRAS
title: Einfluss von Immunzellen auf die Knochenheilung in Abhängigkeit des Alters
Creators: name: Bucher, Christian
name: Schlundt, Claudia
name: Wendler, Sebastian
name: Volk, Hans-Dieter
name: Duda, Georg N.
name: Schmidt-Bleek, Katharina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Immunzellen
subject: T Zellen
subject: CD8 Zellen
subject: Knochenheilung
subject: Frakturheilung
subject: Osteoimmunologie
subject: Regeneration
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Trotz enormer Belastbarkeit kann bei stärkerer Krafteinwirkung auf das knöcherne Skelett, etwa durch einen Unfall, ein Knochen frakturieren. Auch bei idealer Versorgung bleibt die Heilung bei 10-15% der Patienten nicht zufriedenstellend. Die Knochenheilung ist ein komplexer,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: Reproducibility and regional variations of an optimized gagCEST protocol for the in vivo evaluation of knee cartilage at 7 Tesla
Creators: name: Schreiner, Markus M.
name: Zbyn, Stefan
name: Apprich, Sebastian
name: Brix, Martin O.
name: Domayer, Stephan
name: Windhager, Reinhard
name: Trattnig, Siegfried
name: Mlynarik, Vladimir
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Osteoarthritis
subject: Cartilage
subject: MRI
subject: 7Tesla
subject: gagCEST
subject: Glycosaminoglycan
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Early onset osteoarthritis is associated with ultrastructural and compositional changes of cartilage, in particular with a loss of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and disorganization of the collagen matrix. Both changes remain elusive to morphological MRI. Their quantification and monitoring, [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Erlösung und Erlöser im System des Ps.-Dionysius Areopagita
Creators: name: Semmelroth, Otto
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 20 Nr. 3 (1949): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 20/24, Heft 3
Weak topological insulators with step edges: Subband engineering and its effect on electron transport
Creators: name: Arita, Takashi
name: Takane, Yositake
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A three-dimensional weak topological insulator (WTI) can be regarded as stacked layers of two-dimensional quantum spin-Hall insulators, each of which accommodates a one-dimensional helical edge mode. Massless Dirac electrons emerge on a side surface of WTIs as a consequence of the hybridization of such helical edge modes. We study the energy spectrum and transport of Dirac electrons on a side surface in the presence of step edges, which significantly modify the way of hybridization. It is shown that pseudo-helical modes with a nearly gapless linear dispersion can be created by manipulating step edges in a certain manner. We numerically calculate the average conductance of weakly disordered WTIs and show that it is markedly enhanced by pseudo-helical modes.
description: 5 pages, 13 figures
Suppl. material for JIFF 23524588-20230027 - Impact of instant controlled pressure drop texturing on the drying of yellow mealworms
Creators: name: El Hajj, R.
name: Mhemdi, H.
name: Khashayar, S.
name: Lefrançois, V.
name: Allaf, K.
name: Vorobiev, E.
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2023
Subjects: Food packaging, preservation and processing
Food technology

description: Insects are increasingly being evaluated as promising protein sources for the food and feed sectors. However, to be accepted as a viable food source, insects must undergo proper processing. Drying is a crucial step in insect processing, as it inhibits the growth of harmful microorganisms, improves their stability and extends their shelf life. After drying, insects can be further processed into various forms, to make them more socially acceptable as food and feed. During drying, biological materials are prone to shrinking, which usually affects their quality. Shrinkage of dried biological material results in a compact structure and causes a significant reduction in water diffusivity. It is typically escorted with unsatisfactory organoleptic quality and problems with grinding. Therefore, including retexturing and structure-expanding techniques in regular drying procedures is becoming essential. The instant controlled pressure drop (DIC) technique was suggested as a texturing technique for yellow mealworms. DIC treatment successfully overcame shrinkage at treatment conditions of 0.194 MPa/32 s and above, resulting in enhanced water diffusivity of 1,833 and 682% for DIC-treated larvae at 0.45 MPa/25 s, dried at 50 and 60 °C, respectively, as compared to blanched larvae. Furthermore, DIC caused a 125% increase in the specific surface area of the dried meal, and a more uniform particle size distribution, both of which reflect the influence of this pretreatment on grinding and, consequently, the end product's quality. Finally, experimental data of sorption isotherms at 20, 30, and 40 °C were fitted with Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB), and Oswin models to represent the sorption behaviour.
Greschat, Martin u.a., Basiswissen Kirchengeschichte
Creators: name: Schnurr, Jan Carsten
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823087477
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 22 (2008): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 22
title: Zur Arthroskopie des Handgelenkes und des distalen Radioulnargelenkes
Creators: name: Gresens, Matthias
name: Josten, Christoph
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Arthroskopie
subject: Distales Radioulnargelenk
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Arthroskopie des Handgelenkes gehört zu den anerkannten Behandlungsverfahren verschiedener Erkrankungen und Verletzungen des Handgelenkes. Besonders bei Läsionen des triangulo-fibro-cartilaginären Komplexes leistet sie wertvolle Dienste, auch weil die feinen anatomischen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Nanofocusing, shadowing, and electron mean free path in the photoemission from aerosol droplets
Creators: name: Signorell, Ruth
name: Goldmann, Maximilian
name: Yoder, Bruce L.
name: Bodi, Andras
name: Chasovskikh, Egor
name: Lang, Lukas
name: Luckhaus, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy of aerosol droplets is a promising method for the determination of electron mean free paths in liquids. It is particularly attractive for volatile liquids, such as water. Here we report the first angle-resolved photoelectron images of droplets with defined sizes, viz. of water, glycerol, and dioctyl phthalate droplets. Example simulations of water droplet photoelectron images and data for electron mean free paths for liquid water at low kinetic energy (< 3eV) are provided. We present an approach that allows one to gradually vary the conditions from shadowing to nanofocusing to optimize the information content contained in the photoelectron images.
Preparatory CFD Studies for Subsonic Analyses of a Reusable First Stage Launcher during Landing within the RETPRO Project
Creators: name:  TAMAS BYKERK
name:   SEBASTIAN KARL
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the Aerospace Europe Conference - EUCASS - CEAS - 2023
Year: 2023
Subjects: RETPRO
CFD
SUBSONIC

description: The RETPRO project (Validation of Wind Tunnel Test and CFO Techniques for Retropropulsion), as part of ESA\'s Future Launchers Preparatory Programme, aims at preparing the tools necessary for a reliable design and simulation of future launchers or spacecraft. A particular focus is assigned to vertical takeoff and landing configurations using retro propulsion as part of their control concept for entry, descent, and landing manoeuvres. Wind tunnel tests and computational fluid dynamics are used to generate a comprehensive aerodynamic database, which is required for flight dynamics simulations, enabling mission and performance analyses of possible future launcher designs. Two successful campaigns analyzing the hypersonic re-entry burn phase of flight as well as the supersonic glide phase have been completed in the H2K and TMK facilities at DLR Cologne. The final phase of the RETPRO project looks to perform aerothermal tests by combusting H2/02 during a retro bum in the subsonic VMK test section, simulating the landing environment. As was completed for the previous test campaigns, CFO reconstructions of selected tests are scheduled to evaluate the ability of RANS simulations to match the plume structure and flowfield, as well as surface pressure and heat flux measurements taken during the campaign. This paper will be primarily concerned with the CFO sensitivity studies conducted to determine the dependence of plume structure and surface measurements on factors such as grid density, combustion chamber conditions, freestream Mach number and Angle of Attack. The main finding is the large role post combustion plays on the temperature field and the location of peak heating on the model.
Personalized Wearable Ankle Robot using Modular Additive Manufacturing Design
Creators: name: Sanz-Pena, Inigo
name: Jeong, Hyeongkeun
name: Kim, Myunghee
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Engineering
subject: Human-centred computing
subject: Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Information and computing sciences
subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Wearable assistive robots can potentially improve the gait of individuals with reduced mobility. To address each individual's unique needs, personalized robots are necessary. In addition, robots equipped with portable systems are required to ensure their practical use in clinical and outdoor settings. We developed and evaluated a modular robotic ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) with two degrees of freedom and a portable actuation system, providing ankle plantarflexion and in/eversion assistance. The performance was evaluated via benchtop testing and human subject experiments. The benchtop testing demonstrated that the device could deliver 40 Nm of plantarflexion torque and 16 Nm of in/eversion torque, with rise times of 70 ms during plantarflexion, 84 ms during inversion, and 77 ms during eversion. The torque control bandwidth was greater than 13 Hz in plantarflexion and in/eversion. When a human subject used the device for squat assistance, the device presented its ability to track the desired torque trajectory with a maximum mean RMS error of 2.9 ± 1.2 Nm for plantarflexion assistance and 0.7 ± 0.5 Nm for in/eversion assistance. This study shows the potential of the proposed modular AFO, fabricated solely via additive manufacturing and utilizing an off-board portable actuation system. The proposed device can personalize ankle exoskeletons and examine in/eversion assistance effects for individuals with reduced mobility.
Die Erkenntnislehre des Franz Suarez und der Nominalismus
Creators: name: Vries, Josef De
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 20 Nr. 3 (1949): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 20/24, Heft 3
A to Z of the Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment in the MSSM with Pati-Salam at the GUT scale
Creators: name: Belyaev, Alexander S.
name: Camargo-Molina, José E.
name: King, Steve F.
name: Miller, David J.
name: Morais, António P.
name: Schaefers, Patrick B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the low energy predictions of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) arising from a GUT scale Pati-Salam gauge group further constrained by an $A_4 \times Z_5$ family symmetry, resulting in four soft scalar masses at the GUT scale: one left-handed soft mass $m_0$ and three right-handed soft masses $m_1,m_2,m_3$, one for each generation. We demonstrate that this model, which was initially developed to describe the neutrino sector, can explain collider and non-collider measurements such as the dark matter relic density, the Higgs boson mass and, in particular, the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $(g-2)_μ$. Since about two decades, $(g-2)_μ$ suffers a puzzling about 3$\,σ$ excess of the experimentally measured value over the theoretical prediction, which our model is able to fully resolve. As the consequence of this resolution, our model predicts specific regions of the parameter space with the specific properties including light smuons and neutralinos, which could also potentially explain di-lepton excesses observed by CMS and ATLAS.
description: 29 pages, 14 figures; [v2] added references, corrected minor typos
Stress-induced nematicity in EuFe2As2 studied by phononic Raman spectroscopy
Creators: name: Zhang, W. -L.
name: Sefat, Athena S.
name: Ding, H.
name: Richard, P.
name: Blumberg, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use polarized Raman scattering to study the structural phase transition in EuFe2As2, the parent compound of the 122-ferropnictide superconductors. The in-plane lattice anisotropy is characterized by measurements of the side surface with different strains induced using different preparation methods. We show that while a fine surface polishing leaves the samples free of residual internal strain, in which case the onset of the C4 symmetry breaking is observed at the nominal structural phase transition temperature Ts, cutting the side surface induces a permanent four-fold rotational symmetry C4 breaking spanning tens of degrees above Ts.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures