cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lettre de Joseph (jésuite) Saurin à Jean-François Séguier, 1758-11-28
Creators: name: Saurin, Joseph (jésuite)
name: Joseph (Jésuite) Saurin
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)

description: [transcription] Monsieur,

Il vient de nous arriver un malheur littéraire, où vous pourriez nous être peut-être de quelques savants. On nous a volé une douzaine des plus précieuses médailles que bous avions ici. Vous verrez l'énumération de quelques-unes dans l'imprimé que je vous envoie. Le P. Béraud est à présent si affligé qu'il n'a pas pu vous écrire lui-même. Il aura l'honneur de le faire dans quelque temps. Si quelqu'une des médailles volées vous était présentée, ayez la bonté de les arrêter. Vous voudriez un grand service à notre collège de Lyon, qui perd pour dix mille francs dans ce volume.

J'eus l'honneur de vous rendre compte, il y a un mois, de la commission que vous m'aviez donnée. Si je puis d'ailleurs vous être ici de quelque service, je vous réitère les offres que je vous ai faites si souvent. Si vous aviez, par exemple, devoir de consulter quelques livres qui ne fut pas à Nîmes et que nous eussions ici à la Bibliothèque, je vous copierai ce dont vous voudrez prendre notice.

Notre Père bibliothécaire vient d'acheter, 900 lt., la Phytontosa iconographia de Weinmann, 9 vol in fol. Il est en marché pour le Thesaurus antiquitatum et historiam de Pierre Burman. J'ai l'honneur d'être,

Monsieur,

Avec beaucoup de respect;

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Saurin, jésuite.

A Lyon ce 28 novembre 1758
description: [personnes citées] Bibliothéque des jésuites de Lyon, Laurent Béraud
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Burman, Peter, Thesaurus antiquitatum et historiam Italiae, Leyde, 1704.
. Weinmann, Johann Wilhelm, Phytanthoza iconographia, sive Conspectus aliquot millium tam indigenarum quam exoticaum... explicantur a D. Joanne Georgio Nicolao Dieterico..., Ratisbonae,
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 148_1, fol. 5
Deep convolutional networks for quality assessment of protein folds
Creators: name: Derevyanko, Georgy
name: Grudinin, Sergei
name: Bengio, Yoshua
name: Lamoureux, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The computational prediction of a protein structure from its sequence generally relies on a method to assess the quality of protein models. Most assessment methods rank candidate models using heavily engineered structural features, defined as complex functions of the atomic coordinates. However, very few methods have attempted to learn these features directly from the data. We show that deep convolutional networks can be used to predict the ranking of model structures solely on the basis of their raw three-dimensional atomic densities, without any feature tuning. We develop a deep neural network that performs on par with state-of-the-art algorithms from the literature. The network is trained on decoys from the CASP7 to CASP10 datasets and its performance is tested on the CASP11 dataset. On the CASP11 stage 2 dataset, it achieves a loss of 0.064, whereas the best performing method achieves a loss of 0.063. Additional testing on decoys from the CASP12, CAMEO, and 3DRobot datasets confirms that the network performs consistently well across a variety of protein structures. While the network learns to assess structural decoys globally and does not rely on any predefined features, it can be analyzed to show that it implicitly identifies regions that deviate from the native structure.
description: 8 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0053
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0053, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0053, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
Anisotropic Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Papantonopoulos, Eleftherios
name: Papazoglou, Antonios
name: Tsoukalas, Minas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the scenario where in a five-dimensional theory, the extra spatial dimension has different scaling than the other four dimensions. We find background maximally symmetric solutions, when the bulk is filled with a cosmological constant and at the same time it has a three-brane embedded in it. These background solutions are reminiscent of Randall-Sundrum warped metrics, with bulk curvature depending on the parameters of the breaking of diffeomorphism invariance. Subsequently, we consider the scalar perturbation sector of the theory and show that it has certain pathologies and the striking feature that in the limit where the diffeomorphism invariance is restored, there remain ghost scalar mode(s) in the spectrum.
description: 12 pages, no figures, comments and references added, published version
A Zoll counterexample to a geodesic length conjecture
Creators: name: Balacheff, Florent
name: Croke, Christopher
name: Katz, Mikhail G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C23, 53C22

description: We construct a counterexample to a conjectured inequality L<2D, relating the diameter D and the least length L of a nontrivial closed geodesic, for a Riemannian metric on the 2-sphere. The construction relies on Guillemin's theorem concerning the existence of Zoll surfaces integrating an arbitrary infinitesimal odd deformation of the round metric. Thus the round metric is not optimal for the ratio L/D.
description: 10 pages; to appear in Geometric and Functional Analysis
Additional file 14 of Long-range linkage disequilibrium in French beef cattle breeds
Creators: name: El Hou, Abdelmajid
name: Rocha, Dominique
name: Venot, Eric
name: Blanquet, Véronique
name: Philippe, Romain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 14: Figure S12. Chromosome-wide LRLD on the Charolaise (CHA), Limousine (LIM) and Blonde d’Aquitaine (BLA) autosomes. Green for CHA, Red for LIM and Blue for BLA. Plots were done using Circos software.
Gateway state-mediated, long-range tunnelling in molecular wires
Creators: name: Sangtarash, Sara
name: Vezzoli, Andrea
name: Sadeghi, Hatef
name: Ferrib, Nicolo
name: OBrien, Harry M.
name: Gracea, Iain
name: Bouffier, Laurent
name: Higgins, Simon J.
name: Nichols, Richard J.
name: Lambert, Colin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the factors controlling the decay in single-molecule electrical conductance G with molecular length L could be understood and controlled, then this would be a significant step forward in the design of high-conductance molecular wires. For a wide variety of molecules conducting by phase coherent tunneling, conductance G decays with length following the relationship G = Aexp-\bηL. It is widely accepted that the attenuation coefficient \bη is determined by the position of the Fermi energy of the electrodes relative to the energy of frontier orbitals of the molecular bridge, whereas the terminal anchor groups which bind to the molecule to the electrodes contribute to the pre-exponential factor A. We examine this premise for several series of molecules which contain a central conjugated moiety (phenyl, viologen or α-terthiophene) connected on either side to alkane chains of varying length, with each end terminated by thiol or thiomethyl anchor groups. In contrast with this expectation, we demonstrate both experimentally and theoretically that additional electronic states located on thiol anchor groups can significantly decrease the value of \b{eta}, by giving rise to resonances close to EF through coupling to the bridge moiety. This interplay between the gateway states and their coupling to a central conjugated moiety in the molecular bridges creates a new design strategy for realising higher-transmission molecular wires by taking advantage of the electrode-molecule interface properties.
An algebraic and graph theoretical framework to study monomial dynamical systems over a finite field
Creators: name: Delgado-Eckert, Edgar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 93C10

description: An n dimensional monomial dynamical system over a finite field K is a nonlinear deterministic time discrete dynamical system with the property that each of the n component functions is a monic nonzero monomial function in n variables. In this paper we provide an algebraic and graph theoretic framework to study the dynamic properties of monomial dynamical systems over a finite field. Within this framework, characterization theorems for fixed point systems (systems in which all trajectories end in steady states) are proved. In particular, we present an algorithm of polynomial complexity to test whether a given monomial dynamical system over a finite field is a fixed point system. Furthermore, theorems that complement previous work are presented and alternative proofs to previous results are supplied.
description: 26 pages, typos removed, improved and extended. Currently under review
Axion-plasmon polaritons in strongly magnetized plasmas
Creators: name: Terças, H.
name: Rodrigues, J. D.
name: Mendonça, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Axions are hypothetical particles related to the violation of the charge-parity symmetry, being the most prone candidates for dark matter. Multiple attempts to prove their existence are currently performed in different physical systems. Here, we anticipate the possibility of the axions coupling to the electrostatic (Langmuir) modes of a strongly magnetized plasma, by showing that a new quasi-particle can be defined, the axion-plasmon polariton. The excitation of axions can be inferred from the pronounced modification of the dispersion relation of the Langmuir waves, a feature that we estimate to be accessible in state-of-the-art plasma-based experiments. We further show that, under extreme density and magnetic field conditions (e.g. at the interior of dense neutron stars), the axion-plasmon polariton becomes dynamically unstable, similarly to the case of the Jeans instability occurring in self-gravitating fluids. This latter result anticipates a plausible mechanism to the creation of axion-like particles in the universe.
description: Axions, polaritons, avoided crossing, dynamical instability, axion-like particles, magnetized plasmas
title: La toile d'araignée - Casablanca - Voirie / Voirie des lotissements
title: La toile d'araignée - Casablanca - Voirie / Voirie des lotissements
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Aménagement urbain
subject: Voierie
subject: Lotissements

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1956-68-p502_068-06
description: 502
description: 68
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81746
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: Casablanca
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « La toile d'araignée - Casablanca - Voirie / Voirie des lotissements », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 68, 1956
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
Additional file 1 of Long-range linkage disequilibrium in French beef cattle breeds
Creators: name: El Hou, Abdelmajid
name: Rocha, Dominique
name: Venot, Eric
name: Blanquet, Véronique
name: Philippe, Romain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Tables S1–S3. Summary distribution and density of SNPs over the genome in the Charolaise (Table S1), Limousine (Table S2) and Blonde d’Aquitaine (Table S3) breeds. In each table are provided the number of SNPs per chromosome, the chromosome size (kb), average inter-distance (± SD) between markers (kb), and median and maximum distance between markers.
Additional file 1: of Longitudinal hearing loss in Wolfram syndrome
Creators: name: Karzon, Roanne
name: Narayanan, Anagha
name: Chen, Ling
name: Lieu, Judith
name: Hershey, Tamara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Table S1. Raw data for the better ear for each participant and time point. (DOCX 43 kb)
The physics of a new gauge boson in a Stueckelberg extension of the two-Higgs-doublet model
Creators: name: Panotopoulos, Grigoris
name: Tuzón, Paula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: String theory constructions using D-brane physics offer a framework where ingredients like extra abelian factors in the gauge group, more than one Higgs doublet and a generalized Green-Schwarz mechanism appear at the same time. Motivated by works towards the direction of obtaining the Standard Model in orientifold constructions, we study in the present work a Stueckelberg extension of the two-Higgs-doublet model. The distinctive features of our model are i) a sharp decay width for the heavy gauge boson, and ii) a charged Higgs boson having two main decay channels at tree level with equal branching ratios.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 2 of Long-range linkage disequilibrium in French beef cattle breeds
Creators: name: El Hou, Abdelmajid
name: Rocha, Dominique
name: Venot, Eric
name: Blanquet, Véronique
name: Philippe, Romain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figures S1–S3. SNP density over autosomes. Each chromosome was divided in windows of 500 kb and SNP density was plotted. Summary distribution and density of SNPs over the genome in the Charolaise (Figure S1), Limousine (Figure S2) and Blonde d’Aquitaine (Figure S3) breeds. Each figure shows SNP density across the autosomes. Each chromosome is divided into windows of 500 kb and SNP density was plotted.
Mars Equation of center, Toledan tables by Pedersen (Fritz S.) (2002) | Type-B (ID n° 298)
Creators: name: Pedersen, Fritz S.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Astronomy
History of astronomy
DISHAS
Astronomical table

description: This is a type B edition: A type-B edition corresponds to a critical edition of several table witnesses:
 it is based on several different editions, themselves based on tables from different primary sources.
 A type-B edition can be based on type-A, type-B or type-C editions.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/298
description: Source: The Toledan Tables, Pedersen (Fritz S.), 2002
Wide-Field Survey of Globular Clusters in M31. II. Kinematics of the Globular Cluster System
Creators: name: Lee, Myung Gyoon
name: Hwang, Ho Seong
name: Kim, Sang Chul
name: Park, Hong Soo
name: Geisler, Doug
name: Sarajedini, Ata
name: Harris, William E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a kinematic analysis of the globular cluster(GC) system in M31. Using the photometric and spectroscopic database of 504 GCs, we have investigated the kinematics of the M31 GC system. We find that the all GC system shows strong rotation, with rotation amplitude of v_rot~190km/s, and that a weak rotation persists even for the outermost samples at |Y|>5kpc. The rotation-corrected velocity dispersion for the GC system is estimated to be sigma_{p,r}~130km/s, and it increases from sigma_{p,r}~120km/s at |Y|<1kpc to sigma_{p,r}~150km/s at |Y|>5kpc. These results are very similar to those for the metal-poor GCs. This shows that there is a dynamically hot halo in M31 that is rotating but primarily pressure-supported. We have identified 50 "friendless" GCs, and they appear to rotate around the major axis of M31. For the subsamples of metal-poor and metal-rich GCs, we have found that the metal-rich GCs are more centrally concentrated than the metal-poor GCs, and both subsamples show strong rotation. For the subsamples of bright and faint GCs, it is found that the rotation for the faint GCs is stronger than that for the bright GCs. We have identified 56 GCs and GC candidates with X-ray detection. It is found that the majority of X-ray emitting GCs follow the disk rotation, and that the redder, more metal-rich, and brighter GCs are more likely to be detected as X-ray emitting GCs. We have derived a rotation curve of M31 using the GCs at |Y|<0.6kpc. We have estimated the dynamical mass of M31 using `Projected Mass Estimator(PME)' and `Tracer Mass Estimator(TME)'. We finally discuss the implication of these results and compare the kinematics of GCs with that of planetary nebulae in M31.
description: 62 pages, 26 figues, Accepted by ApJ
Fluctuations in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems
Creators: name: Lee, Mu-Kun
name: Huang, Tsung-Sheng
name: Chern, Chyh-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High transition temperature superconductors in cuprates exhibit the charge-density-wave fluctuations and the ferromagnetic time-reversal-symmetry-breaking fluctuation in the polar Kerr rotation experiments. We demonstrate that they share the same root of origin, and the underlying mechanism also leads to the pseudogap formation. The pseudogap formation, the charge-density-wave fluctuation, and the time-reversal-symmetry-breaking fluctuation are the consequent phenomena of the correlation. They are the basic notions in strongly correlated electron systems.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 3 of Long-range linkage disequilibrium in French beef cattle breeds
Creators: name: El Hou, Abdelmajid
name: Rocha, Dominique
name: Venot, Eric
name: Blanquet, Véronique
name: Philippe, Romain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figures S4, S5. Family structure analysis in the Charolaise, Limousine and Blonde d’Aquitaine breeds using SNPRelate R package. Figure S4. Principal component analysis (PCA). Figure S5. Clustering analysis based on the matrix of genome-wide identity by state (IBS) pairwise distances.
Quantum Landau damping in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Mendonça, J. T.
name: Terças, H.
name: Gammal, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider Landau damping of elementary excitations in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with dipolar interactions. We discuss quantum and quasi-classical regimes of Landau damping. We use a generalized wave-kinetic description of BECs which, apart from the long range dipolar interactions, also takes into account the quantum fluctuations and the finite energy corrections to short-range interactions. Such a description is therefore more general than the usual mean field approximation. The present wave-kinetic approach is well suited for the study of kinetic effects in BECs, such as those associated with Landau damping, atom trapping and turbulent diffusion. The inclusion of quantum fluctuations and energy corrections change the dispersion relation and the damping rates, leading to possible experimental signatures of these effects. Quantum Landau damping is described with generality, and particular examples of dipole condensates in two and three dimensions are studied. The occurrence of roton-maxon configurations, and their relevance to Landau damping is also considered in detail, as well as the changes introduced by the three different processes, associated with dipolar interactions, quantum fluctuations and finite energy range collisions. The present approach is mainly based on a linear perturbative procedure, but the nonlinear regime of Landau damping, which includes atom trapping and atom diffusion, is also briefly discussed.
description: Quantum fluctuations, LHY correction, Landau damping, roton minimum, dipolar Bose gases
Type-Safe Distributed Programming with ML5
Creators: name: Murphy, Tom
name: Crary, Karl
name: Harper, Robert
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present ML5, a high level programming language for spatially distributed computing. The language, a variant of ML, allows an entire distributed application to be developed and reasoned about as a unified program. The language supports transparent mobility of any kind of code or data, but its type system, based on modal logic, statically excludes programs that use mobile resources unsafely. The ML5 compiler produces code for all of the hosts that may be involved in the computation. These hosts may be heterogeneous, with different resources and even different architectures. Currently, our compiler and runtime are specialized to the particular case of web programming: a distributed computation with two sites, the web browser and the web server.
Named Entity Recognition Using Web Document Corpus
Creators: name: Karaa, Wahiba Ben Abdessalem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3; I.2.7; I.2.6
subject: 68T50, 68T05

description: This paper introduces a named entity recognition approach in textual corpus. This Named Entity (NE) can be a named: location, person, organization, date, time, etc., characterized by instances. A NE is found in texts accompanied by contexts: words that are left or right of the NE. The work mainly aims at identifying contexts inducing the NE's nature. As such, The occurrence of the word "President" in a text, means that this word or context may be followed by the name of a president as President "Obama". Likewise, a word preceded by the string "footballer" induces that this is the name of a footballer. NE recognition may be viewed as a classification method, where every word is assigned to a NE class, regarding the context. The aim of this study is then to identify and classify the contexts that are most relevant to recognize a NE, those which are frequently found with the NE. A learning approach using training corpus: web documents, constructed from learning examples is then suggested. Frequency representations and modified tf-idf representations are used to calculate the context weights associated to context frequency, learning example frequency, and document frequency in the corpus.
description: 11 pages 4 figures, 2 tables
Abundance ratios in dwarf elliptical galaxies
Creators: name: Şen, Ş.
name: Peletier, R. F.
name: Boselli, A.
name: Brok, M. den
name: Falcón-Barroso, J.
name: Hensler, G.
name: Janz, J.
name: Laurikainen, E.
name: Lisker, T.
name: Mentz, J. J.
name: Paudel, S.
name: Salo, H.
name: Sybilska, A.
name: Toloba, E.
name: van de Ven, G.
name: Vazdekis, A.
name: Yesilyaprak, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine abundance ratios of 37 dwarf ellipticals (dEs) in the nearby Virgo cluster. This sample is representative of the early-type population of galaxies in the absolute magnitude range -19.0 < Mr < -16.0. We analyze their absorption line-strength indices by means of index-index diagrams and scaling relations and use the stellar population models to interpret them. We present ages, metallicities and abundance ratios obtained from these dEs within an aperture size of Re/8. We calculate [Na/Fe] from NaD, [Ca/Fe] from Ca4227 and [Mg/Fe] from Mgb. We find that [Na/Fe] is under-abundant with respect to solar while [Mg/Fe] is around solar. This is exactly opposite to what is found for giant ellipticals, but follows the trend with metallicity found previously for the Fornax dwarf NGC 1396. We discuss possible formation scenarios that can result in such elemental abundance patterns and we speculate that dEs have disk-like SFH favouring them to originate from late-type dwarfs or small spirals. Na-yields appear to be very metal-dependent, in agreement with studies of giant ellipticals, probably due to the large dependence on the neutron-excess in stars. We conclude that dEs have undergone a considerable amount of chemical evolution, they are therefore not uniformly old, but have extended SFH, similar to many of the Local Group galaxies.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Assessment of tumor suppressor promoter methylation in healthy individuals
Creators: name: Poduval, Deepak B.
name: Ognedal, Elisabet
name: Sichmanova, Zuzana
name: Valen, Eivind
name: Gjertrud T. Iversen
name: Minsaas, Laura
name: Lønning, Per E.
name: Knappskog, Stian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Fraction of methylated alleles in promoter region of selected tumour suppressor genes. (A) Regions with high methylation levels across samples from all 34 healthy individuals. (B) Regions with low methylation levels across the same samples. Note the different scale on the Y-axis for panel A and B. Data for AIP were lacking for samples 32, 33, 34 due to low coverage (see details in Materials and methods). Supplementary Figure 2. Plot examplifying consistent high and low methylated CpGs in the same promoter, across patients. Fraction of methylated alleles across CpGs in the promoter region of RB1 in the two samples S7 and S24 are displayed. These two samples were selected because they were the one with highest and lowest overall methylation across the 283 investigated tumour suppressor genes, respectively (ref. Supplementary figure 3), and as such should represent the extremes. Still within the RB1 promoter, they reveal a very similar pattern of some CpGs being highly methylated, while others are hardly methylated at all. Supplementary Figure 3. Distribution of overall average methylation across 283 tumour suppressor gene promoters in 34 healthy individuals. (A) Bars indicate the average fraction of methylated alleles for all CpGs covered per patient. Dotted red lines indicate the upper and lower border of the 95% confidence interval for the average values per patient (CI for individual observations). Sample S24 falls below the lower border of the CI, indicating general hypo-methylation. Samples S4, S8 and S7 fall above the upper border of the CI, indicating general hyper-methylation. (B) Q-Q plot based on the same data as displayed in (A). S24 is encircled in green, while S4, S8 and S7 are encircled in red.
A systematic review of risk factors associated with road traffic crashes and injuries among commercial motorcycle drivers
Creators: name: Kiwango, George
name: Katopola, Daudi
name: Francis, Filbert
name: Möller, Jette
name: Hasselberg, Marie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: To effectively reduce road traffic crashes (RTCs) and injuries interventions should be based on firm evidence regarding risk factors of RTCs and injuries in that specific population. Therefore, we undertook a systematic review to determine risk factors of RTCs and injuries among commercial motorcycle drivers. Searches were performed from inception to May 2022 in Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science Core Collection, PsycINFO and Cinahl, along with registers and reference lists. Inclusion criteria were commercial motorcycle drivers, quantitative observational studies, and RTCs and injuries. The search resulted in 1546 articles, of which 20 met the relevance and quality criteria. Of the 20 articles, 17 were cross-sectional, 2 were case-control studies, and one was a cohort study. Close to half of all articles (9) came from sub-Saharan Africa. Risk factors with consistent association with RTCs and injuries were young age, low education level, alcohol consumption, speeding, mobile phone use, non-helmet use, risky driving behaviours and long working hours. There was inconclusive evidence for driver’s training, work schedules, motorcycle ownership, experience, dependents number, and marital status. More robust designs such as case-control or longitudinal studies are required to gain a comprehensive understanding of the antecedents of RTCs among commercial motorcycle drivers.
HI power spectrum of the spiral galaxy NGC628
Creators: name: Dutta, Prasun
name: Begum, Ayesha
name: Bharadwaj, Somnath
name: Chengalur, Jayaram N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the HI power spectrum of the nearly face-on spiral galaxy NGC628 (M74) using a visibility based estimator. The power spectrum is well fitted by a power law $P(U)=AU^α$, with $α=- 1.6\pm0.2$ over the length scale $800 {\rm pc} {\rm to} 8 {\rm kpc}$. The slope is found to be independent of the width of the velocity channel. This value of the slope is a little more than one in excess of what has been seen at considerably smaller length scales in the Milky-Way, Small Magellanic Cloud (LMC), Large Magellanic Cloud (SMC) and the dwarf galaxy DDO210. We interpret this difference as indicating a transition from three dimensional turbulence at small scales to two dimensional turbulence in the plane of the galaxy's disk at length scales larger than galaxy's HI scale height. The slope measured here is similar to that found at large scales in the LMC. Our analysis also places an upper limit to the galaxy's scale height at $800\ {\rm pc}$ .
description: 4 Pages, 2 Figures, 1 Table. Accepted for Publication in MNRAS LETTERS
Knot concordance and homology cobordism
Creators: name: Cochran, Tim D.
name: Franklin, Bridget D.
name: Hedden, Matthew
name: Horn, Peter D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the question: "If the zero-framed surgeries on two oriented knots in the 3-sphere are integral homology cobordant, preserving the homology class of the positive meridians, are the knots themselves concordant?" We show that this question has a negative answer in the smooth category, even for topologically slice knots. To show this we first prove that the zero-framed surgery on K is Z-homology cobordant to the zero-framed surgery on many of its winding number one satellites P(K). Then we prove that in many cases the tau and s-invariants of K and P(K) differ. Consequently neither tau nor s is an invariant of the smooth homology cobordism class of the zero-framed surgery. We also show, that a natural rational version of this question has a negative answer in both the topological and smooth categories, by proving similar results for K and its (p,1)-cables.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 6 of Long-range linkage disequilibrium in French beef cattle breeds
Creators: name: El Hou, Abdelmajid
name: Rocha, Dominique
name: Venot, Eric
name: Blanquet, Véronique
name: Philippe, Romain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figures S6–S8. LD decay within physical distance on each autosome (1–29) in 500-kb windows in the Charolaise (Figure S6), Limousine (Figure S7) and Blonde d’Aquitaine breeds (Figure S8). Doted horizontal lines are the LD background (computed on a subset of non-syntenic SNPs).
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0211r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0211r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0211r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A theory of web traffic
Creators: name: Simkin, M. V.
name: Roychowdhury, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze access statistics of several popular webpages for a period of several years. The graphs of daily downloads are highly non-homogeneous with long periods of low activity interrupted by bursts of heavy traffic. These bursts are due to avalanches of blog entries, referring to the page. We quantitatively explain this behavior using the theory of branching processes. We extrapolate these findings to construct a model of the entire web. According to the model, the competition between webpages for viewers pushes the web into a self-organized critical state. In this regime, the most interesting webpages are in a near-critical state, with a power law distribution of traffic intensity.
Additional file 7 of Long-range linkage disequilibrium in French beef cattle breeds
Creators: name: El Hou, Abdelmajid
name: Rocha, Dominique
name: Venot, Eric
name: Blanquet, Véronique
name: Philippe, Romain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Tables S10–S12. Summary of haplotype blocks for the Charolais (Table S10), Limousine (Table S11) and Blonde d’Aquitaine (Table S12) breeds. Each table provides the number of SNPs (Nb SNPs) per chromosome, chromosome size, number of haplotype blocks per autosome (1–29), block coverage length (Mb), chromosome block coverage (in percent), number of SNPs in blocks (Nb SNPs in Blocks) and percent of SNPs in blocks.
Additional file 1 of BMI trajectory in childhood is associated with asthma incidence at young adulthood mediated by DNA methylation
Creators: name: Rathod, Rutu
name: Zhang, Hongmei
name: Karmaus, Wilfried
name: Ewart, Susan
name: Kadalayil, Latha
name: Relton, Caroline
name: Ring, Susan
name: Arshad, S. Hasan
name: Holloway, John W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Distribution of variables in each of the BMI trajectory groups. Figure S1. BMI trajectories across first 7 years of life in boys and girls respectively in ALSPAC.
Additional file 3 of Assessment of tumor suppressor promoter methylation in healthy individuals
Creators: name: Poduval, Deepak B.
name: Ognedal, Elisabet
name: Sichmanova, Zuzana
name: Valen, Eivind
name: Gjertrud T. Iversen
name: Minsaas, Laura
name: Lønning, Per E.
name: Knappskog, Stian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table S1. Pan-cancer panel of 283 tumor suppressor genes for which promoters are included in methylation analyses. The panel was generated based on CGPv2/3-panels [1], Roche’s Comprehensive Cancer Design along with manual literature search.
Wilson loops in warped resolved deformed conifolds
Creators: name: Bennett, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate quark-antiquark potentials using the relationship between the expectation value of the Wilson loop and the action of a probe string in the string dual. We review and categorize the possible forms of the dependence of the energy on the separation between the quarks. In particular, we examine the possibility of there being a minimum separation for probe strings which do not penetrate close to the origin of the bulk space, and derive a condition which determines whether this is the case. We then apply these considerations to the flavoured resolved deformed conifold background of Gaillard et al. We suggest that the unusual behaviour we observe in this solution is likely to be related to the IR singularity which is not present in the unflavoured case.
Additional file 2 of Assessment of tumor suppressor promoter methylation in healthy individuals
Creators: name: Poduval, Deepak B.
name: Ognedal, Elisabet
name: Sichmanova, Zuzana
name: Valen, Eivind
name: Gjertrud T. Iversen
name: Minsaas, Laura
name: Lønning, Per E.
name: Knappskog, Stian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary information – workflow
Phenomenology of turbulent dynamo growth and saturation
Creators: name: Stepanov, Rodion
name: Plunian, Franck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With a non local shell model of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence we investigate numerically the turbulent dynamo action for low and high magnetic Prandtl numbers ($Pm$). The results obtained in the kinematic regime and along the way to dynamo saturation are understood in terms of a phenomenological approach based on the local ($Pm\ll 1$) or non local ($Pm\gg 1$) nature of the energy transfers. In both cases the magnetic energy grows at small scale and saturates as an inverse `` cascade ''.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, submitted to ApJ
Additional file 8 of Long-range linkage disequilibrium in French beef cattle breeds
Creators: name: El Hou, Abdelmajid
name: Rocha, Dominique
name: Venot, Eric
name: Blanquet, Véronique
name: Philippe, Romain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Figure S9. Distribution of haplotype block sizes on each autosome (1–29) for the Charolaise breed. The red dots show haplotype blocks with size ≥ 100 kb. Blue circles show regions with larger haplotypes.
Additional file 5 of Assessment of tumor suppressor promoter methylation in healthy individuals
Creators: name: Poduval, Deepak B.
name: Ognedal, Elisabet
name: Sichmanova, Zuzana
name: Valen, Eivind
name: Gjertrud T. Iversen
name: Minsaas, Laura
name: Lønning, Per E.
name: Knappskog, Stian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Table S3. Genes with >99 confidence level difference in methylation ratio between a minority (one third or less) of samples versus the majority.
Neutrinos and Lepton Flavour Violation in the Left-Right Twin Higgs Model
Creators: name: Abada, Asmaa
name: Hidalgo, Irene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the lepton sector of the Left-Right Twin Higgs Model. This model offers an alternative way to solve the "little hierarchy" problem of the Standard Model. We show that one can achieve an effective see-saw to explain the origin of neutrino masses and that this model can accommodate the observed neutrino masses and mixings. We have also studied the lepton flavour violation process l_1 -> l_2 γand discussed how the experimental bound from these branching ratios constrains the scale of symmetry breaking of this Twin Higgs model.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Microscopic theory of type-1.5 superconductivity in multiband systems
Creators: name: Silaev, Mihail
name: Babaev, Egor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a self-consistent microscopic theory of characteristic length scales, vortex structure and type-1.5 superconducting state in two-band systems using two-band Eilenberger formalism.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, substantially extended version
title: 01_0068
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/