cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The role of accounting in corporate governance of banks in a developing country: evidence from Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Ekanayake, Athula
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The purpose of this study is to examine how accounting could contribute to the corporate governance of banks in a developing country. Accounting and corporate governance failures of banks have figured prominently in discussions of the possible causes leading to the Asian financial crisis in the late 1990s and the recent global financial crisis. These discussions suggest that accounting has failed to play its potential role in corporate governance of the failed organizations. -- To achieve the above purpose, this study has the following five objectives: (a) to conduct a comprehensive literature review in order to explore the ways in which accounting could facilitate corporate governance of banks; (b) to analyse the actual role that accounting plays in the corporate governance of banks; (c) to explain the contextual relativity of the role of accounting in corporate governance of banks; (d) to examine the differences in the role of accounting in the corporate governance of public and private sector banks; and (e) to make recommendations for enhancing the role of accounting in corporate governance in the banking industry. -- Following the qualitative research approach, this study adopts the case study research method to achieve the aim of the study. Two major banks in Sri Lanka were selected as the case organizations representing the public and the private sectors. Data collection and analysis were guided by the analytical framework developed in this study. Data were gathered primarily by semi-structured interviews and also by documentary evidence. Data analysis was undertaken using three interactive processes, namely data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. -- The findings of the study suggest that although accounting has a potential role in the corporate governance of banks, in reality that role is influenced to a large extent by various contextual factors, such as the level of effectiveness of the enforcement mechanisms for laws and regulations, and, in the case of public sector bank in particular, the multiple roles played by the government and political interference. Further, this study finds a number of differences between the roles played by accounting in corporate governance in the public and the private sector banks.
О РАЗРАБОТКЕ МЕЖГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО СТАНДАРТА "СВЁКЛА САХАРНАЯ. ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ УСЛОВИЯ"
Creators: name: БЕЛЯЕВА Л.И.
name: СМИРНОВА Л.Ю.
name: МИХАЛЁВА И.С.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: КОРНЕПЛОДЫ САХАРНОЙ СВЁКЛЫ
SUGAR BEET-ROOTS
ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ ТРЕБОВАНИЯ
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
ОРГАНОЛЕПТИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ
ORGANOLEPTIC INDEXES
ФИЗИКО-ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ
ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
SAFETY PARAMETERS
ПРАВИЛА ПРИЁМКИ
ACCEPTANCE RULES
ТРАНСПОРТИРОВАНИЕ
TRANSPORTATION
PHYSICOCHEMICAL INDEXES

description: Показана необходимость актуализации межгосударственного стандарта ГОСТ 17421-82 «Свёкла сахарная. Технические условия». Представлено содержание разделов разработанного стандарта с акцентированием на внесённых новациях. Рассмотрены новые термины, введённые в текст стандарта, с подробным описанием отдельных характеристик. Приведены характеристики органолептических показателей, впервые выделенных в качестве самостоятельных; детализованы нормативы физико-химических показателей с дифференцированием по странам и федеральным округам Российской Федерации. Обобщены требования к транспортированию сахарной свёклы и сопроводительным документам транспортных единиц. Представлен новый подход к приёмке сахарной свёклы с изменением понятия партии; описаны виды контроля сахарной свёклы, требования к документу, удостоверяющему её качество; приведены правила отбора проб сахарной свёклы для определения регламентируемых показателей с отсылкой к нормативным документам на методы контроля.The necessity of updating the interstate standard GOST 17421-82 «Beet sugar. Technical conditions» was shown. Sections content of standard developed with emphasis on the innovations introduced was submitted. We considered new terms introduced in the standard text with a detailed description of the certain characteristics. The characteristics of the organoleptic indexes, for the first time separated as independent, were shown; standards of physico-chemical indexes were specified, distinguished by countries and federal regions of the Russian Federation. The requirements for the transportation of sugar beet and for the accompanying documents of transport units were generalized. A new approach to the acceptance of the sugar beet with a change in the concept of batch was introduced; types of inspection of sugar beet, requirements to document, certifying the quality of sugar beet were described; sampling rules of sugar beet for the determination of regulated indexes with reference to theregulations on the methods of control were given.
Additional file 1: of Optimising refugee childrenâ s health/wellbeing in preparation for primary and secondary school: a qualitative inquiry
Creators: name: Baker, Jess
name: Raman, Shanti
name: Kohlhoff, Jane
name: George, Ajesh
name: Kaplun, Catherine
name: Dadich, Ann
name: Best, Catherine
name: Arora, Amit
name: Zwi, Karen
name: Schmied, Virginia
name: Eapen, Valsamma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Focus Group Guide Focus group vignettes and questions. (DOCX 31 kb)
The Galactic habitable zone around M and FGK stars with chemical evolution models with dust
Creators: name: Spitoni, E.
name: Gioannini, L.
name: Matteucci, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galactic habitable zone is defined as the region with highly enough metallicity to form planetary systems in which Earth-like planets could be born and might be capable of sustaining life surviving to the destructive effects of nearby supernova explosion events. Galactic chemical evolution models can be useful tools for studying the galactic habitable zones in different systems. Our aim here is to find the Galactic habitable zone using chemical evolution models for the Milky Way disc, adopting the most recent prescriptions for the evolution of dust and for the probability of finding planetary systems around M and FGK stars. Moreover, for the first time, we will express those probabilities in terms of the dust-to-gas ratio of the ISM in the solar neighborhood as computed by detailed chemical evolution models. At a fixed Galactic time and Galactocentric distance we determine the number of M and FGK stars having Earths (but no gas giant planets) which survived supernova explosions, using the formalism of our Paper I. The probabilities of finding terrestrial planets but not gas giant planets around M stars deviate substantially from the ones around FGK stars for supersolar values of [Fe/H]. For both FGK and M stars the maximum number of stars hosting habitable planets is at 8 kpc from the Galactic Centre, if destructive effects by supernova explosions are taken into account. At the present time the total number of M stars with habitable planets are $\simeq$ 10 times the number of FGK stars. Moreover, we provide a sixth order polynomial fit (and a linear one but more approximated) for the relation found with chemical evolution models in the solar neighborhood between the [Fe/H] abundances and the dust-to-gas ratio.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 10 pages 6 figures
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ КАЧЕСТВА ТРАНСПОРТНОЙ УПАКОВКИ САХАРА БЕЛОГО КРИСТАЛЛИЧЕСКОГО, ПРЕДНАЗНАЧЕННОГО ДЛЯ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОГО ХРАНЕНИЯ
Creators: name: ТАРАСОВА Е.А.
name: ГУРЬЕВА К.Б.
name: МАГАЮМОВА О.Н.
name: ПЕТРЯНИНА Т.А.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: сахар белый кристаллический
полипропиленовые мешки
полиэтиленовые мешки - вкладыши
хранение
разрывная нагрузка по основе
утку
шву
прочность при разрыве в продольном и поперечном направлениях плёнки.
crystal white sugar
polypropylene sacks
polyethylene sacks inserts
storage
explosive loading on a basis
on a duck
on a seam;
durability in case of a gap in longitudinal and in cross the directions of a film.

description: Представлены результаты испытаний тароупаковочных материалов для сахара белого кристаллического (полипропиленовых мешков и полиэтиленовых мешков-вкладышей), проанализированы недостатки данного вида упаковки, сформулированы рекомендации по требованиям к полипропиленовым мешкам и полиэтиленовым мешкам-вкладышам для упаковки сахара белого кристаллического, предназначенного для длительного хранения.Results of testing of packaging materials for crystal white sugar (polypropylene sacks and polyethylene sacks inserts) are provided, shortcomings of this type of packaging are analysed, recommendations about requirements to polypropylene sacks and polyethylene sacks inserts for packaging of the crystal white sugar intended for long-term storage are formulated.
Entropy evolution in the magnetic phases of partially frustrated CePdAl
Creators: name: Lucas, Stefan
name: Grube, Kai
name: Huang, Chien-Lung
name: Sakai, Akito
name: Wunderlich, Sarah
name: Green, Elizabeth Lauren
name: Wosnitza, Joachim
name: Fritsch, Veronika
name: Gegenwart, Philipp
name: Stockert, Oliver
name: Löhneysen, Hilbert v.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the heavy-fermion metal CePdAl long-range antiferromagnetic order coexists with geometric frustration of one third of the Ce moments. At low temperatures the Kondo effect tends to screen the frustrated moments. We use magnetic fields $B$ to suppress the Kondo screening and study the magnetic phase diagram and the evolution of the entropy with $B$ employing thermodynamic probes. We estimate the frustration by introducing a definition of the frustration parameter based on the enhanced entropy, a fundamental feature of frustrated systems. In the field range where the Kondo screening is suppressed the liberated moments tend to maximize the magnetic entropy and strongly enhance the frustration. Based on our experiments, this field range may be a promising candidate to search for a quantum spin liquid.
description: 5+2 pages with 4 figures
The depiction of the tomb owner in the Old Kingdom cemetery of El-Hawawish in Upper Egypt: a documentation and analysis of the representations of tomb owners at El-Hawawish and other provincial sites
Creators: name: Thompson, Elizabeth M.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The area chosen as the focus of the study was the Old Kingdom necropolis of El-Hawawish at Akhmim. This provincial cemetery was selected because of the large number of decorated tombs available for study within a single nome and the breadth of the dating span from the mid-Fifth to the Eighth Dynasties. -- The aim of this study was to closely examine the wall scenes in which the tomb owner was the principal focus, to identify the activities in which he chose to portray himself and to make a detailed analysis of the manner in which these activities were depicted. While the primary focus was the tombs at El-Hawawish, attention was also given to comparisons with other similarly dated provincial sites and with the capital, Memphis. Five principal occupations, or activities, of the tomb owner were scrutinised and similarities and differences noted. -- A number of specific questions, relating to the tomb owner's choice of his depictions were posed, such as the effect of the physical isolation of El-Hawawish from the capital, the impact of the status of the tomb owner and the importance of family relationships. Consideration was also given to the extent to which the tomb owners and/or the artists developed a distinct provincial style or incorporated features from tombs in other provinces or the capital. Finally, an attempt was made to identify specific aspects of the data which could provide reliable dating criteria. By this detailed observation, the thesis aimed to gain a greater understanding of the intention of the tomb owner in decorating his tomb and in presenting himself in his social milieu, particularly within his family setting and his province. -- As a result the study of the depictions of the tomb owner and the artistic style of his chosen themes and motifs has provided an understanding of the importance placed on the tomb owner's role and status in society. Comparative analysis of the interaction between the provinces and the capital indicated areas and periods where the traditional forms of the capital were preserved while still allowing the provincial tomb owners the opportunity for individual input. -- The stylistic study and analysis of the scenes was found to provide a useful method of cataloguing information and, through observing changes and developments, assist in suggesting appropriate dating criteria.
Additional file 11: of Profiling microRNAs in individuals at risk of progression to rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: L. Ouboussad
name: L. Hunt
name: E. Hensor
name: J. Nam
name: N. Barnes
name: P. Emery
name: M. McDermott
name: M. Buch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Network of the predicted targets of miR-486-3p. (DOCX 331 kb)
Additional file 1: of The effect of AP-2Î´ on transcription of the Prestin gene in HEI-OC1 cells upon oxidative stress
Creators: name: Luo, Xuan
name: Xia, Yun
name: Li, Xu-Dong
name: Wang, Jun-Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. The schematic diagram of mice the prestin gene showing the targeted positions of probes sequences. Table S1. The information of potential proteins binding to the Prestin gene. (DOC 425 kb)
ПРОЦЕССНО-СТОИМОСТНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ БИЗНЕС-ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ САХАРНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА: ПРАКТИЧЕСКАЯ РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ
Creators: name: НУЖДИН Р.В.
Publisher: name: Сахар
Year: 2016
Subjects: ПРОЦЕССНО-СТОИМОСТНЫЙ ПОДХОД
PROCESS-VALUE APPROACH
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ
RESULTS
БИЗНЕС-ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
BUSINESS ACTIVITY
ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ САХАРНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
SUGAR INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES
АБСОЛЮТНЫЕ И ОТНОСИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ
ABSOLUTE AND RELATIVE FIGURES
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ МЕТОДИЧЕСКИХ ПРОЦЕДУР
USING OF METHODOLOGICAL PROCEDURES

description: Проведён анализ абсолютных и относительных производственных показателей сахарных заводов Воронежской области. Выявлены и проиллюстрированы взаимосвязи конкретных показателей. На примере конкретных организаций дана характеристика полученных результатов. Обоснована ключевая роль менеджмента управляющей компании в развитии бизнес-деятельности сахарных заводов.The results of analysis of absolute and relative performance indicators of sugar factories Voronezh region are presented. The relationship of specific indicators is identified and illustrated. The given results on example of specific organizations are characterized. The key role of the management company in the development of business activities of the sugar mills is substantiated.
title: ADCO, Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0044
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0044, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0044, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 2: of An overview of systematic reviews on the collaboration between physicians and nurses and the impact on patient outcomes: what can we learn in primary care?
Creators: name: Matthys, Evi
name: Remmen, Roy
name: Bogaert, Peter Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Reference list of primary research articles. Presents the references of all the primary research articles included in the systematic reviews. (DOCX 64 kb)
Robust and Compact Digital Lensless Holographic Microscope for Label-Free Blood Smear Imaging
Creators: name: Patiño-Jurado, Brayan
name: Buitrago-Duque, Carlos
name: Garcia-Sucerquia, Jorge
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics
subject: Engineering Physics
subject: Electrical and Computer Engineering
subject: Laboratory and Basic Science Research Life Sciences
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Physics
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Engineering
subject: Biology
subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Open Microscopy
subject: Lensless microscopy
subject: Digital Holographic Microscopy
subject: Digital Holography

description: Robust open-source digital lensless holographic microscope, functionalized for the label-free analysis of blood smear samples.
Asymptotic approximations of the solution to a boundary-value problem in a thin aneurysm-type domain
Creators: name: Klevtsovskiy, A. V.
name: Mel'nyk, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B40, 74K30, 35C20, 35J05

description: A nonuniform Neumann boundary-value problem is considered for the Poisson equation in a thin $3D$ aneurysm-type domain that consists of thin curvilinear cylinders that are joined through an aneurysm of diameter $\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon).$ A rigorous procedure is developed to construct the complete asymptotic expansion for the solution as the parameter $\varepsilon \to 0.$ The asymptotic expansion consists of a regular part that is located inside of each cylinder, a boundary-layer part near the base of each cylinder, and an inner part discovered in a neighborhood of the aneurysm. Terms of the inner part of the asymptotics are special solutions of boundary-value problems in an unbounded domain with different outlets at infinity. It turns out that they have polynomial growth at infinity. By matching these parts, we derive the limit problem $(\varepsilon =0)$ in the corresponding graph and a recurrence procedure to determine all terms of the asymptotic expansion. Energetic and uniform pointwise estimates are proved. These estimates allow us to observe the impact of the aneurysm.
description: 31 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1503.09117
Lyciyunin, a new dimer of feruloyltyramine and five bioactive tyramines from the root of Lycium yunnanense Kuang
Creators: name: Xia, Zhao
name: Xu, Tian-qi
name: Xu, Wei
name: Zhang, Hai-xin
name: Liang, Qiu-ping
name: Zhou, Guang-xiong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Lyciyunin, a new dimer of feruloyltyramine (1), together with five known tyramines (2–6), was isolated from the water-soluble fraction of an EtOH extract of the root of L. yunnanense. Based on HR-TOF-MS, NMR spectral data and quantum chemistry ECD calculations, the structure of this new compound was determined, including its absolute configuration. Compounds (1–6) were tested for their antioxidant activity using in vitro DPPH radical scavenging assay, and 1–6 showed the moderate antioxidant activities with IC50 values of 12.44 ± 0.39, 21.29 ± 0.75, 24.44 ± 1.63, 21.15 ± 0.66, 21.15 ± 0.66 and 45.15 ± 0.56 μM, respectively. Compounds (5–6) showed anti-inflammatory activity in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages with the IC50 values of 43.95 ± 6.11 and 33.50 ± 2.04 μM, respectively.
MOESM2 of Serious juvenile offenders: classification into subgroups based on static and dynamic charateristics
Creators: name: Hillege, Sanne
name: Brand, Eddy
name: Mulder, Eva
name: Vermeiren, Robert
name: Domburgh, Lieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Division of female, younger and older serious juvenile offenders over the total sample (N = 2010).
Composite quantum collision models
Creators: name: Lorenzo, Salvatore
name: Ciccarello, Francesco
name: Palma, G. Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A collision model (CM) is a framework to describe open quantum dynamics. In its {\it memoryless} version, it models the reservoir $\mathcal R$ as consisting of a large collection of elementary ancillas: the dynamics of the open system $\mathcal{S}$ results from successive "collisions" of $\mathcal{S}$ with the ancillas of $\mathcal R$. Here, we present a general formulation of memoryless {\it composite} CMs, where $\mathcal S$ is partitioned into the very open system under study $S$ coupled to one or more auxiliary systems $\{S_i\}$. Their composite dynamics occurs through internal $S$-$\{S_i\}$ collisions interspersed with external ones involving $\{S_i\}$ and the reservoir $\mathcal R$. We show that important known instances of quantum {\it non-Markovian} dynamics of $S$ -- such as the emission of an atom into a reservoir featuring a Lorentzian, or multi-Lorentzian, spectral density or a qubit subject to random telegraph noise -- can be mapped on to such {\it memoryless} composite CMs.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0045
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0045, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0045, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Integrability of a generalized short pulse equation revisited
Creators: name: Sakovich, Sergei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We further generalize the generalized short pulse equation studied recently in [Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 39 (2016) 21-28; arXiv:1510.08822], and find in this way two new integrable nonlinear wave equations which are transformable to linear Klein-Gordon equations.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Association between gene polymorphisms of TGF-β and Smad3 and susceptibility to arthritis: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Liu, Jianxin
name: Chen, Qing
name: Alkam, Erpan
name: Zheng, Xiaolan
name: Li, Yifei
name: Wang, Lufei
name: Fang, Jie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This meta-analysis was performed to investigate the associations between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the TGF- β and Smad3 genes and arthritis. A meta-analysis was performed using a fixed-/random-effects model in STATA 14.0, with publication bias and meta-regression analyses included in the assessment. All types of arthritis were included, and subgroup analyses were performed to interpret variations among different types of arthritis. Twenty-two qualified studies, including 7162 cases and 8031 controls, were selected to analyze the pooled accuracy, and 4 SNP sites were involved. The analysis of the TGFB1 SNP rs1800470 showed an association with arthritis in allelic (P=0.011, 95% CI=1.012-1.094), homozygous (P=0.034, 95% CI=1.006-1.156) and recessive (P=0.021, 95% CI=1.016-1.221) genetic models. The analysis of the TGFB1 SNP rs1800471 demonstrated a close association with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in homozygous (P=0.000, 95% CI=11.455–80.802) and recessive (P=0.008, 95% CI=2.031-123.567) models. The analysis of the SMAD3 SNP rs12901499 revealed a close association with osteoarthritis (OA) in the allelic (P=0.001, 95% CI=1.040-1.153) model. This research showed that genetic variants of the TGF-β pathway impact arthritis. The polymorphisms rs1800470, rs1800471 and rs12901499 were correlated with a higher prevalence of arthritis.
Development of a computer-aided design software for dental splint in orthognathic surgery
Creators: name: Chen, Xiaojun
name: Li, Xing
name: Xu, Lu
name: Sun, Yi
name: Politis, Constantinus
name: Egger, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the orthognathic surgery, dental splints are important and necessary to help the surgeon reposition the maxilla or mandible. However, the traditional methods of manual design of dental splints are difficult and time-consuming. The research on computer-aided design software for dental splints is rarely reported. Our purpose is to develop a novel special software named EasySplint to design the dental splints conveniently and efficiently. The design can be divided into two steps, which are the generation of initial splint base and the Boolean operation between it and the maxilla-mandibular model. The initial splint base is formed by ruled surfaces reconstructed using the manually picked points. Then, a method to accomplish Boolean operation based on the distance filed of two meshes is proposed. The interference elimination can be conducted on the basis of marching cubes algorithm and Boolean operation. The accuracy of the dental splint can be guaranteed since the original mesh is utilized to form the result surface. Using EasySplint, the dental splints can be designed in about 10 minutes and saved as a stereo lithography (STL) file for 3D printing in clinical applications. Three phantom experiments were conducted and the efficiency of our method was demonstrated.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, 18 references
Developing experimental methodologies for examining the proactivity process
Creators: name: Kirby, Laura C.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: A number of different concepts and approaches toward measuring proactivity and identifying antecedent factors have been adopted by proactivity researchers (Crant, 2000). More recently, proactivity has been conceptualised as a process, whereby proactivity is understood as a goal-driven and motivated ‘way of behaving’ (Grant & Ashford, 2008; Parker, Bindl, & Strauss, 2010). To empirically test the relationships and processes identified by this concept, the present dissertation research focuses on the development of experimental methods for examining key relationships within this conceptualisation. Following the literature review of research investigating proactive work behaviour, the first paper describes an experimental study using a computer-simulated rail control task to explore discretionary behaviour, including proactivity and organisational citizenship behaviours. Due to the opportunity to manipulate contextual variables in the laboratory setting, the study also explores the influence of task complexity and its relationship with proactive action directed towards future impact and citizenship behaviours, given the proposal that complexity is a key antecedent of proactivity (Grant & Ashford, 2008). The second paper consists of two studies that test a proof-of-concept methodology to explore motivational drivers of proactivity. Both studies in the second paper use an in-basket problem-solving task (Shalley, 1991) to provide a context in which proactive planning and anticipation through problem solving can be assessed. A set of observer evaluation criteria was developed as an independent assessment of proactivity in solutions to these in-basket problems. A final chapter discusses common findings and implications for experimental studies of proactivity.
Ammonia emissions related to black soldier fly larvae during growth on different diets
Creators: name: Coudron, C.L.
name: Berrens, S.
name: Van Peer, M.
name: Deruytter, D.
name: Claeys, J.
name: Van Miert, S.
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 309999
subject: Other agricultural, veterinary and food sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) is considered a farmed animal. The larvae live in a moist substrate, which leads to a complex interaction with the microbial community. As such the combined metabolism of the insects and that of the microbial community can ultimately lead to all sorts of emissions such as ammonia and greenhouse gases. For ammonia emissions and associated depositions, it is known that this can lead to eutrophication of local ecosystems and the formation of particulate matter which can affect human health. This issue is known for intensive livestock farming where in some Western European countries this has led to specific regulations, for example limited number of livestock per farm, to control ammonia emissions. The production of black soldier fly larvae is a novel activity that could similarly lead to ammonia emissions. This study introduces a new method to quantify ammonia emissions in an industrial setting using an accumulation chamber and validates the findings with a nitrogen mass balance. Additionally, different feed substrates (Gainesville diet, chicken feed, artificial supermarket waste and brewers spent grains) were assessed with varying crude protein concentrations, hypothetically one of the driving factors affecting emissions. Results indicate significant ammonia emissions, the total emissions during larval growth ranged from 2.6 up to 83.6 g N/kg larvae (dry matter basis) and depend strongly on the diet. The rates at which these emissions are produced are negligible during the first three days. In the following days all diets emitted ammonia at a varying rate. The highest observed hourly emission rate for test substrates could be as low as 6.8 mg N/kg initial substrate (dry matter basis) and as high as 306 mg/kg. Different properties of the feed, such as the initial crude protein concentration, but also how the pH changes throughout larval growth, will affect emissions.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Climate change refugia and habitat connectivity promote species persistence
Creators: name: Morelli, Toni
name: Maher, Sean
name: Lim, Marisa
name: Kastely, Christina
name: Eastman, Lindsey
name: Flint, Lorraine
name: Flint, Alan
name: Beissinger, Steven
name: Moritz, Craig
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: List of sampled museum specimens. (PDF 42 kb)
History of the mass ejection in K 4-37: from the AGB to the evolved planetary nebula phase
Creators: name: Miranda, L. F.
name: Guillén, P. F.
name: Olguín, L.
name: Vázquez, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present narrow-, broad-band, and WISE archive images, and high- and intermediate-resolution long-slit spectra of K 4-37, a planetary nebula that has never been analyzed in detail. Although K 4-37 appears bipolar, the morphokinematical analysis discloses the existence of three distinct axes and additional particular directions in the object, indicating that K 4-37 is a multi-axis planetary nebula that has probably been shaped by several bipolar outflows at different directions. A 4-6 M$_{\odot}$ main-sequence progenitor is estimated from the derived high nebular He and N abundances, and very high N/O abundance ratio ($\sim$2.32). The general properties are compatible with K 4-37 being a highly evolved planetary nebula located at $\sim$14 kpc. The WISE image at 22 $μ$m reveals K 4-37 to be surrounded by a large ($\sim$13$\times$8 pc$^2$) elliptical detached shell probably related to material ejected from the AGB progenitor. The observed elliptical morphology suggests deformation of an originally spherical AGB shell by the ISM magnetic field or by the influence of a companion. We compare K 4-37 and NGC 6309 and found remarkable similarities in their physical structure but noticeably different chemical abundances that indicate very different progenitor mass. This strongly suggests that, irrespective of the initial mass, their (presumably binary) central stars have shared a very similar mass ejection history.
description: Accepted in MNRAS, 11 pages, 6 figures
Interactive reconstructions of cranial 3D implants under MeVisLab as an alternative to commercial planning software
Creators: name: Egger, Jan
name: Gall, Markus
name: Tax, Alois
name: Ücal, Muammer
name: Zefferer, Ulrike
name: Li, Xing
name: von Campe, Gord
name: Schäfer, Ute
name: Schmalstieg, Dieter
name: Chen, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this publication, the interactive planning and reconstruction of cranial 3D Implants under the medical prototyping platform MeVisLab as alternative to commercial planning software is introduced. In doing so, a MeVisLab prototype consisting of a customized data-flow network and an own C++ module was set up. As a result, the Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software prototype guides a user through the whole workflow to generate an implant. Therefore, the workflow begins with loading and mirroring the patients head for an initial curvature of the implant. Then, the user can perform an additional Laplacian smoothing, followed by a Delaunay triangulation. The result is an aesthetic looking and well-fitting 3D implant, which can be stored in a CAD file format, e.g. STereoLithography (STL), for 3D printing. The 3D printed implant can finally be used for an in-depth pre-surgical evaluation or even as a real implant for the patient. In a nutshell, our research and development shows that a customized MeVisLab software prototype can be used as an alternative to complex commercial planning software, which may also not be available in every clinic. Finally, not to conform ourselves directly to available commercial software and look for other options that might improve the workflow.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures, 31 references
Additional file 1: of Overweight in children and its perception by parents: cross-sectional observation in a general pediatric outpatient clinic
Creators: name: Nemecek, Daniela
name: Sebelefsky, Christian
name: Woditschka, Astrid
name: Voitl, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Questionnaire. (DOCX 72 kb)
Gaspard-Marie-Joseph d'Ennetieres de la Plaigne
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Effective spin physics in two-dimensional cavity QED arrays
Creators: name: Minář, Jiří
name: Söyler, Şebnem Güneş
name: Rotondo, Pietro
name: Lesanovsky, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a strongly correlated system of light and matter in two-dimensional cavity arrays. We formulate a Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian for two-level atoms coupled to cavity modes and driven by an external laser field which reduces to an effective spin Hamiltonian in the dispersive regime. In one dimension we provide exact analytical solution. In two dimensions, we perform mean-field study and large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations of both the Jaynes-Cummings and the effective spin models. We discuss the phase diagram and the parameter regime which gives rise to frustrated interactions between the spins. We provide quantitative description of the phase transitions and correlation properties featured by the system and we discuss graph-theoretical properties of the ground states in terms of graph colorings using Pólya's enumeration theorem.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures
Electron Transport and Thermoelectric Performance of Defected Monolayer MoS2
Creators: name: Sharma, Munish
name: Kumar, Ashok
name: Ahluwalia, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic and thermoelectric properties of a two-dimensional MoS2 monolayer containing atomic defects are investigated using density functional theory. All the atomic defects have been found to exhibit endothermic nature. Electronic structure of MoS2 shows tuneability of band gap with the atomic defects. The MoS2 vacancy in pristine monolayer makes it magnetic and narrow band gap semiconductor. The spin-polarized character of the monolayer with defects is clearly captured by the tunneling current calculated in the STM-like setup. A relatively low thermal conductivity has been observed in monolayers with defects as compared to pristine form resulting in enhanced room temperature figure of merit as high as 6.24 and 1.30 respectively. We believe that our results open up a new window for the use of monolayer MoS2 in electronic devices, thermal management and thermoelectric devices.
description: 20 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0171v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0171v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0171v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Almanak mercantil ó guia de comerciantes para el año de 1799 por D. D. M. G.
Creators: name: D. D. M., G.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 507, LVII p., 8°
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Liber, I 2943-a
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00070
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00070, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Multifluid shock waves in molecular clouds
Creators: name: Lehmann, Andrew
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Nonthermal linewidths in molecular clouds reveal the presence of highly supersonic turbulence, which inevitably dissipates by a network of shock waves. A multifluid treatment of these shocks is necessitated by low ionization fractions and strong magnetic field gradients. In this thesis, a two-fluid model of magnetised radiative shocks is developed in which neutrals are heated by ion-neutral friction and cooled by ro-vibrational molecular lines. The structure of fast and slow magnetohydrodynamic shocks are compared at velocities of the order of the Alfvén velocity, appropriate for shocks driven by turbulence. Slow shocks are hotter than fast shocks at the same velocity, and their radiative signatures fit observations of infrared dark clouds in the Milky Way and giant molecular clouds near the Galactic Centre. An algorithm is developed to characterise the shocks in simulations of molecular cloud turbulence. Both fast and slow shocks are present, and the distributions of shock speeds,Alfvénic Mach numbers and preshock conditions are used to produce synthetic emission maps of CO and to predict the volume of shock-heated gas. Finally, two-fluid dusty gas shocks in protoplanetary discs are considered. Two distinct shock solutions analogous to C- and J-type magnetised shocks are identified and these shocks are ideal benchmarking problems for numerical codes seeking to simulate dusty gas in protoplanetary discs. In addition, a J-type dusty shock is used to model the accretion shock above protoplanetary discs.Two-fluid effects are most important for grains larger than 1 ɥm,and dust emission from the shock is sensitive to the dust-to-gas ratio of the infalling material.
OmegaWINGS: The first complete census of post starburst galaxies in clusters in the local universe
Creators: name: Paccagnella, A.
name: Vulcani, B.
name: Poggianti, B. M.
name: Fritz, J.
name: Fasano, G.
name: Moretti, A.
name: Jaffe, Y.
name: Biviano, A.
name: Gullieuszik, M.
name: Bettoni, D.
name: Cava, A.
name: Couch, W.
name: D'Onofrio, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxies that abruptly interrupt their star formation in < 1.5 Gyr present recognizable features in their spectra (no emission and Hd in absorption) and are called post starburst (PSB) galaxies. By studying their stellar population properties and their location within the clusters, we obtain valuable insights on the physical processes responsible for star formation quenching. We present the first complete characterization of PSB galaxies in clusters at 0.04 < z < 0.07, based on WINGS and OmegaWINGS data, and contrast their properties to those of passive (PAS) and emission line (EML) galaxies. For V < 20, PSBs represent 7.2 +/- 0.2% of cluster galaxies within 1.2 virial radii. Their incidence slightly increases from the outskirts toward the cluster center and from the least toward the most luminous and massive clusters, defined in terms of X-ray luminosity and velocity dispersion. The phase-space analysis and velocity dispersion profile suggest that PSBs represent a combination of galaxies with different accretion histories. Moreover, PSBs with the strongest Hd are consistent with being recently accreted. PSBs have stellar masses, magnitudes, colors and morphologies intermediate between PAS and EML galaxies, typical of a population in transition from being star forming to passive. Comparing the fraction of PSBs to the fraction of galaxies in transition on longer timescales, we estimate that the short timescale star-formation quenching channel contributes two times more than the long timescale one to the growth of the passive population. Processes like ram-pressure stripping and galaxy-galaxy interactions are more efficient than strangulation in affecting star formation.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, ApJ in press