cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Core health-components, contextual factors and program elements of community-based interventions in Southeast Asia – a realist synthesis regarding hypertension and diabetes
Creators: name: Pardoel, Zinzi E.
name: Reijneveld, Sijmen A.
name: Lensink, Robert
name: Widyaningsih, Vitri
name: Probandari, Ari
name: Stein, Claire
name: Hoang, Giang Nguyen
name: Koot, Jaap A. R.
name: Fenenga, Christine J.
name: Postma, Maarten
name: Landsman, Johanna A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table with RAMESES checklist.
Additional file 2 of Core health-components, contextual factors and program elements of community-based interventions in Southeast Asia – a realist synthesis regarding hypertension and diabetes
Creators: name: Pardoel, Zinzi E.
name: Reijneveld, Sijmen A.
name: Lensink, Robert
name: Widyaningsih, Vitri
name: Probandari, Ari
name: Stein, Claire
name: Hoang, Giang Nguyen
name: Koot, Jaap A. R.
name: Fenenga, Christine J.
name: Postma, Maarten
name: Landsman, Johanna A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Search terms.
On the Classification of Automorphic Lie Algebras
Creators: name: Lombardo, Sara
name: Sanders, Jan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is shown that the problem of reduction can be formulated in a uniform way using the theory of invariants. This provides a powerful tool of analysis and it opens the road to new applications of these algebras, beyond the context of integrable systems. Moreover, it is proven that sl2-Automorphic Lie Algebras associated to the icosahedral group I, the octahedral group O, the tetrahedral group T, and the dihedral group Dn are isomorphic. The proof is based on techniques from classical invariant theory and makes use of Clebsch-Gordan decomposition and transvectants, Molien functions and the trace-form. This result provides a complete classification of sl2-Automorphic Lie Algebras associated to finite groups when the group representations are chosen to be the same and it is a crucial step towards the complete classification of Automorphic Lie Algebras.
description: 29 pages, 1 diagram, 9 tables, standard LaTeX2e, submitted for publication
Additional file 3 of Core health-components, contextual factors and program elements of community-based interventions in Southeast Asia – a realist synthesis regarding hypertension and diabetes
Creators: name: Pardoel, Zinzi E.
name: Reijneveld, Sijmen A.
name: Lensink, Robert
name: Widyaningsih, Vitri
name: Probandari, Ari
name: Stein, Claire
name: Hoang, Giang Nguyen
name: Koot, Jaap A. R.
name: Fenenga, Christine J.
name: Postma, Maarten
name: Landsman, Johanna A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Table with study characteristics.
Continuous variable quantum teleportation using photon subtracted and photon added two mode squeezed coherent state
Creators: name: Arora, Shikhar
name: Kumar, Chandan
name: Arvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider non-Gaussian states generated by photon subtraction (PS) and photon addition (PA) on two-mode squeezed coherent (TMSC) states, as resource states for continuous variable (CV) quantum teleportation (QT). To this end, we derive the Wigner characteristic function for the family of photon subtracted and photon added TMSC states, which is then utilized to calculate the fidelity of teleporting a single mode coherent state and a squeezed vacuum state. The analysis shows that while symmetric PS enhances the fidelity of QT in an extensive range of squeezing, asymmetric PS enhances the performance marginally and only in the low squeezing regime. The addition operations on the other hand are less useful, symmetric three-PA leads to a marginal improvement while the other addition operations are useless. We have considered the actual experimental setup for PS and PA operations and computed their success probabilities which should be kept in mind while advocating the use of these operations. We could compute the fidelity of QT for a broad range of states because we analytically derived the Wigner characteristic function for these family of states which we think will be useful for various other applications of these families of states.
description: Comments are welcome
Holomorphic line bundles on projective toric manifolds from Lagrangian sections of their mirrors by SYZ transformations
Creators: name: Chan, Kwokwai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D12, 14M25, 14J32

description: The mirror of a projective toric manifold $X_Σ$ is given by a Landau-Ginzburg model $(Y,W)$. We introduce a class of Lagrangian submanifolds in $(Y,W)$ and show that, under the SYZ mirror transformation, they can be transformed to torus-invariant hermitian metrics on holomorphic line bundles over $X_Σ$. Through this geometric correspondence, we also identify the mirrors of Hermitian-Einstein metrics, which are given by distinguished Lagrangian sections whose potentials satisfy certain Laplace-type equations.
description: v2: 20 pages; Definition 3.1 modified, a couple of examples added; to appear in IMRN
Overview of physiological, biochemical, and regulatory aspects of nitrogen fixation in Azotobacter vinelandii
Creators: name: del Campo, Julia S. Martin
name: Rigsbee, Jack
name: Batista, Marcelo Bueno
name: Mus, Florence
name: Rubio, Luis M.
name: Einsle, Oliver
name: Peters, John W.
name: Dixon, Ray
name: Dean, Dennis R.
name: Dos Santos, Patricia C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Understanding how Nature accomplishes the reduction of inert nitrogen gas to form metabolically tractable ammonia at ambient temperature and pressure has challenged scientists for more than a century. Such an understanding is a key aspect toward accomplishing the transfer of the genetic determinants of biological nitrogen fixation to crop plants as well as for the development of improved synthetic catalysts based on the biological mechanism. Over the past 30 years, the free-living nitrogen-fixing bacterium Azotobacter vinelandii emerged as a preferred model organism for mechanistic, structural, genetic, and physiological studies aimed at understanding biological nitrogen fixation. This review provides a contemporary overview of these studies and places them within the context of their historical development.
Additional file 1 of Racial/ethnic and educational inequities in restrictive abortion policy variation and adverse birth outcomes in the United States
Creators: name: Redd, Sara K.
name: Rice, Whitney S.
name: Aswani, Monica S.
name: Blake, Sarah
name: Julian, Zoë
name: Sen, Bisakha
name: Wingate, Martha
name: Hall, Kelli Stidham
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Linear Probability Models Examining Moderating Effect of Race/Ethnicity (Categorical) on Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Adverse Birth Outcomes: Linked Birth Infant Death Files, 2005-2015. Supplemental Table 2. Linear Probability Models Examining Moderating Effect of Race/Ethnicity (Dichotomous) on Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Adverse Birth Outcomes: Linked Birth Infant Death Files, 2005-2015. Supplemental Table 3. Linear Probability Models Examining Moderating Effect of Education Level on Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Adverse Birth Outcomes: Linked Birth Infant Death Files, 2005-2015. Supplemental Table 4. Linear Probability Models Examining Moderating Effect of Race/Ethnicity (Categorical) and Education Level on Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Adverse Birth Outcomes: Linked Birth Infant Death Files, 2005-2015. Supplemental Table 5. Linear Probability Models Examining Moderating Effect of Race/Ethnicity (Dichotomous) and Education Level on Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Adverse Birth Outcomes: Linked Birth Infant Death Files, 2005-2015. Supplemental Table 6. Predictive Margins of Preterm Birth and Low Birthweight from Linear Probability Models Examining Moderating Effects of Race/Ethnicity and Education Level on Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Adverse Birth Outcomes.
Traversal of pulses through negative ($\varepsilon$, $μ$) materials
Creators: name: Nanda, Lipsa
name: Ramakrishna, S. Anantha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the traversal times of electromagnetic pulses across dispersive media with negative dielectric permittivity ($\varepsilon$) and magnetic permeability ($μ$) parameters. First we investigate the transport of optical pulses through an electrical plasma and a negative refractive index medium (NRM) of infinite and semi-infinite extents where no resonant effects come into play. The total delay time of the pulse constitutes of the group delay time and the reshaping delay time as analyzed by Peatross et al \cite{peatross}. For evanescent waves, even with broadband width, the total delay time is negative for an infinite medium whereas it is positive for the semi-infinite case. Evidence of the Hartman effect is seen for small propagation distance compared to the free space pulse length. The reshaping delay mostly dominates the total delay time in NRM whereas it vanishes when $\varepsilon(ω)=μ(ω)$. Next we present results on the propagation times through a dispersive slab. While both large bandwidth and large dissipation have similar effects in smoothening out the resonant features that appear due to Fabry-Pérot resonances, large dissipation can result in very small or even negative traversal times near the resonant frequencies. We investigate the traversal and the Wigner delay times for obliquely incident pulses. The coupling of evanescent waves to slab plasmon polariton modes results in large traversal times at the resonant conditions. We also find that the group velocity mainly contributes to the delay time for pulse propagating across a slab with refractive index (n) = -1. The traversal times are positive and subluminal for pulses with sufficiently large bandwidths.
description: 12 pages,9 figures
Structural variant calling and resolution from long reads sequencing data
Creators: name: Fan, Jeremy
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Structural variants (SVs) are classified as large scale DNA modifications exceeding 50 base pairs. Despite their relatively low abundance, they can play a large functional role in the progression of diseases like cancer. Traditionally, SVs have been studied using short reads sequencing, but this approach limits by the length of reads, and misses out on events such as large insertions. In cancer, specific SVs are clinically actionable, and thus is imperative to accurately detect them. This thesis aims to assess read-based SV callers, aligners, and reference genomes for long reads to establish best practices, investigate methods for reducing false positives in SV detection by integrating various reference genomes and tools, and illustrates the benefits of SV calling with long reads using the Personalized OncoGenomics (POG) cohort. Key findings include the necessity of achieving a minimum coverage of 15X for accurate SV event detection in germline samples, underscoring the importance of employing an ensemble SV calling approach to capture diverse signals. We demonstrate the ability of long reads to enhance resolution for complex SV events overlooked by Illumina sequencing, illustrated by examples involving predicted pathogenic cancer genes like SMG1 and HIRA. The study confirms biological literature findings, such as high insertion signals in microsatellite instable tumours and unique inversion counts indicative of a unique signal of SVs, “tyfonas”. However, challenges like coverage persist, leading to false negatives. The Nanopore POG dataset holds promise for future SV calling software development. Overall, the research highlights the crucial role of long-read sequencing in somatic SV calling in cancer research, emphasizing the intricacies involved in accurately characterizing SV events in tumour genomes.
On the semiclassical mass of ${\mathbb S}^2$-kinks
Creators: name: Izquierdo, A. Alonso
name: Leon, M. A. Gonzalez
name: Guilarte, J. Mateos
name: Senosiain, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-loop mass shifts to the classical masses of stable kinks arising in a massive non-linear ${\mathbb S}^2$-sigma model are computed. Ultraviolet divergences are controlled using the heat kernel/zeta function regularization method. A comparison between the results achieved from exact and high-temperature asymptotic heat traces is analyzed in depth.
description: RevTex file, 15 pages, 2 figures. Version to appear in Journal of Physics A
Developing low-achieving medical students’ self-regulated learning using a combined learning diary and explicit training intervention
Creators: name: Hajiabadi, Zahra Zarei
name: Gandomkar, Roghayeh
name: Sohrabpour, Amir Ali
name: Sandars, John
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The development of self-regulated learning (SRL) is an essential educational component of remediation for low-achieving students. The aim of this study was to design, implement, and evaluate a longitudinal SRL intervention combining both a structured learning diary and explicit SRL training in a cohort of low-achieving undergraduate medical students. A mixed methods quasi-experimental study was conducted, with a pretest–posttest study in the intervention group and comparison of the GPA and course grade of the intervention group with a historical comparison group. A questionnaire and focus group explored the participants’ perceptions about the intervention. The SRL scores (total and rehearsal, organization, critical thinking, metacognitive regulation, time management and environment management) and course grade of participants were significantly improved in the intervention group. The course grade of participants was significantly higher than the comparison group but the GPA was not significantly different. Overall, the participants were positive about the intervention. This study was the first in medical education to evaluate the effectiveness and user acceptability of an SRL intervention that combined a structured learning diary and explicit SRL training in low-achieving medical students. Further research is recommended in different contexts and with larger number of students.
Additional file 2 of Racial/ethnic and educational inequities in restrictive abortion policy variation and adverse birth outcomes in the United States
Creators: name: Redd, Sara K.
name: Rice, Whitney S.
name: Aswani, Monica S.
name: Blake, Sarah
name: Julian, Zoë
name: Sen, Bisakha
name: Wingate, Martha
name: Hall, Kelli Stidham
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Figure 1. Predictive Margins and Average Marginal Effects of Racial/Ethnic (Categorical) Inequities in Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Adverse Birth Outcomes. Supplemental Figure 2. Predictive Margins and Average Marginal Effects of Racial/Ethnic (Dichotomous) Inequities in Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Low Birthweight. Supplemental Figure 3. Predictive Margins and Average Marginal Effects of Educational Inequities in Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Preterm Birth. Supplemental Figure 4. Predictive Margins and Average Marginal Effects of (Categorical) Racial/Ethnic-Educational Inequities in Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Preterm Birth. Supplemental Figure 5. Predictive Margins and Average Marginal Effects of (Categorical) Racial/Ethnic-Educational Inequities in Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Low Birthweight. Supplemental Figure 6. Predictive Margins and Average Marginal Effects of (Dichotomous) Racial/Ethnic-Educational Inequities in Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Preterm Birth. Supplemental Figure 7. Predictive Margins and Average Marginal Effects of (Dichotomous) Racial/Ethnic-Educational Inequities in Relationship between Restrictiveness Index and Low Birthweight.
Current perception of social accountability of medical schools in Japan: A qualitative content analysis
Creators: name: Mori, Hiroko
name: Izumiya, Masashi
name: Hayashi, Mikio
name: Eto, Masato
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The concept of social accountability in medical schools is globally accepted, but data regarding Japanese medical schools are lacking and unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the perception of social accountability of medical schools in Japan and compare this to global frameworks. A document on Japanese medical accreditation standards (Basic Medical Education: Japanese Specifications WFME Global Standards for Quality Improvement) was used for this study. We included 45 medical schools in a qualitative content analysis done via inductive category formation. The documents were also assessed using the social obligation scale. Three main categories and 15 categories were identified. The three main categories were as follows: Issues in society, Quality assurance of medical school, and Improvement of individual quality. Most categories were common to those in global frameworks, but some were characteristic of the Japanese context. The distribution of schools on the social obligation scale in six elements varied mainly ‘from responsibility to responsiveness’ or equal unless the elements were promoted by national policy. The social accountability of Japanese medical schools is mostly common with the global frameworks. Our findings will help the social accountability of medical schools to become better understood and developed beyond contextual borders.
Ab initio computation of the 17F proton-halo state and resonances in A = 17 nuclei
Creators: name: Hagen, G.
name: Papenbrock, T.
name: Hjorth-Jensen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform coupled-cluster calculations of the energies and lifetimes of single-particle states around the doubly magic nucleus 16O based on chiral nucleon-nucleon interactions at next-to-next- to-next-to-leading order. To incorporate effects from the scattering continuum, we solve the coupled- cluster equations with a Gamow-Hartree-Fock basis. Our calculations for the 1/2+ proton-halo state in 17F and the 1/2+ state in 17O agree well with experiment, while the calculated spin-orbit splitting between d5/2 and d3/2 states is too small due to the lack of three-nucleon forces. We find that continuum effects yield a significant amount of additional binding energy for the 1/2+ and 3/2+ states in 17O and 17F.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
title: Kritik und Anerkennung: Bundeswehr und Gesellschaft / Major Michael Gutzeit [spricht] mit Oberstleutnant Marcel Bohnert und Dr. Timo Graf
Creators: name: Gutzeit, Michael
name: Bohnert, Marcel
name: Graf, Timo
Publisher: name: ZMSBw
Year: 2024

description: Zugehört! : der Podcast des ZMSBw / Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr; [72]
Coexistence of the "bogolons" and the one-particle spectrum of excitations with a gap in the degenerated Bose gas
Creators: name: Bobrov, V. B.
name: Trigger, S. A.
name: Yurin, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Properties of the weakly non-ideal Bose gas are considered without suggestion on C-number representation of the creation and annihilation operators with zero momentum. The "density-density" correlation function and the one-particle Green function of the degenerated Bose gas are calculated on the basis of the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation. It is shown that the spectrum of the one-particle excitations possesses a gap whose value is connected with the density of particles in the "condensate". At the same time, the pole in the "density-density" Green function determines the phonon-roton spectrum of excitations which exactly coincides with one discovered by Bogolyubov for the collective excitations (the "bogolons").
description: 8 pages, no figures
Health professions school applicant experiences of discrimination during interviews
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Avik
name: Dunleavy, Spencer
name: Gonzalez, Tiffany
name: Benson, Jalen
name: Henault, Lori
name: MacIntosh, Alexander
name: Goodell, Kristen
name: Witzburg, Robert
name: Paasche-Orlow, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Bias pervades every aspect of healthcare including admissions, perpetuating the lack of diversity in the healthcare workforce. Admissions interviews may be a time when applicants to health profession education programs experience discrimination. Between January and June 2021 we invited US and Canadian applicants to health profession education programs to complete a survey including the Everyday Discrimination Scale, adapted to ascertain experiences of discrimination during admissions interviews. We used chi-square tests and multivariable logistic regression to determine associations between identity factors and positive responses. Of 1115 respondents, 281 (25.2%) reported discrimination in the interview process. Individuals with lower socioeconomic status (OR: 1.78, 95% CI [1.26, 2.52], p = 0.001) and non-native English speakers (OR: 1.76, 95% CI [1.08, 2.87], p = 0.02) were significantly more likely to experience discrimination. Half of those experiencing discrimination (139, or 49.6%) did nothing in response, though 44 (15.7%) reported the incident anonymously and 10 (3.6%) reported directly to the institution where it happened. Reports of discrimination are common among HPE applicants. Reforms at the interviewer- (e.g. avoiding questions about family planning) and institution-level (e.g. presenting institutional efforts to promote health equity) are needed to decrease the incidence and mitigate the impact of such events.
Universal and non-universal signatures in the scaling functions of critical variables
Creators: name: Teza, Gianluca
name: Stella, Attilio L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The view that the probability density function (PDF) of a key statistical variable, anomalously scaled by size or time, could furnish a hallmark of universal behavior contrasts with the circumstance that such density sensibly depends on non-universal features. We solve this apparent contradiction by demonstrating that both non-universal amplitudes and universal exponents of leading critical singularities in large deviation functions are determined by the PDF tails, whose form is argued on extensivity. This unexplored scenario implies a universal form of central limit theorem at criticality and is confirmed by exact calculations for mean field Ising models in equilibrium and for anomalous diffusion models.
Experience-based learning during the final year – quantitative content analyses of students’ self-reports
Creators: name: Homberg, A.
name: Narciß, E.
name: Thiesbonenkamp-Maag, J.
name: Schüttpelz-Brauns, K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The final year offers students the opportunity to explore their future role as a physician in different environments. Learning success depends in large part on how students experience these assignments. The aim of this study is to analyze students’ self-reported experiences to derive factors that promote experience-based learning in the transition phase during the final year of medical school in order to optimally prepare students for professional practice. Data were collected from 2013 to 2019 via written survey after each assignment in the final year. Students were asked to report their pleasant and unpleasant experiences in free-text fields. The text material was analyzed using quantitative content analysis. The authors included 1762 questionnaires for analysis. They formed 12 main categories from the text material, equally covering pleasant and unpleasant experiences. Supervisors and teamwork played a central role in both questions, responsibility and working areas frequently led to positive experiences, and working conditions to negative ones. This study confirms the great importance of supervision. Above all, successful collaboration serves as a door opener into a feeling of security which students need to take on responsibility. The authors adapted Dornan’s model of experience-based learning to the transition phase to help medical schools establish tailored conditions for students’ successful entry into professional practice.
Impact Of Environmental Costs On Earnings Per Share, Of Oil And Gas Companies, In Nigeria.pdf
Creators: name: Obo, Ekpenyong  Bassey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pollution and contamination not elsewhere classified

description: The fulcrum of this study was to investigate impact of environmental costs on earnings per-share of oil & gas companies in Nigeria as of 2010 to 2019. Major objective was to critically examine the impact of environmental costs on earnings per-share of oil as well as gas corporations. Using multiple regression analytical techniques, Environmental Impact Assessment Agency and various Companies' annual reports were collected. The test result revealed that there was no significant relationship between oil spillage cost gas flaring cost on earnings per-share of the oil as well as gas industries. Again, that fines as well as penalties paid by Nigeria's oil & gas companies negatively affected the earnings per share. It was therefore concluded that oil spillage with gas flaring costs do not significantly affect the earnings for each share of oil & gas industries, as a result of the monopolistic nature of these companies in Nigeria. Base on that, it is recommended inter alia that, oil, as well as gas corporations operating in Nigeria, should take crucial measures to stay away from the payment of fines as well as penalties. And this oil and gas companies where their operations impacts the environment ought to enhance plans as well as guidelines for operating as internal corporate standards required to meet the values of the industry. Keywords: Oil spillage cost, gas flaring cost, fines and penalties, earnings per share.
Additional file 1 of Exploring utilisation of the allied health assistant workforce in the Victorian health, aged care and disability sectors
Creators: name: Huglin, J.
name: Whelan, L.
name: McLean, S.
name: Greer, K.
name: Mitchell, D.
name: Downie, S.
name: Farlie, M. K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Bloch sphere like construction of SU(3) Hamiltonians using unitary integration
Creators: name: Vinjanampathy, Sai
name: Rau, A. R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bloch sphere is a familiar and useful geometrical picture of the dynamics of a single spin or two-level system's quantum evolution. The analogous geometrical picture for three-level systems is presented, with several applications. The relevant SU(3) group and su(3) algebra are eight-dimensional objects and are realized in our picture as two four-dimensional manifolds describing the time evolution operator. The first, called the base manifold, is the counterpart of the S^2 Bloch sphere, whereas the second, called the fiber, generalizes the single U(1) phase of a single spin. Now four-dimensional, it breaks down further into smaller objects depending on alternative representations that we discuss. Geometrical phases are also developed and presented for specific applications. Arbitrary time-dependent couplings between three levels or between two spins (qubits) with SU(3) Hamiltonians can be conveniently handled through these geometrical objects.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of Integrating patient management, reflective practice, and ethical decision-making in an emergency medicine intern boot camp
Creators: name: Yaylaci, Serpil
name: Ulman, Yesim Isil
name: Vatansever, Kevser
name: Senyurek, Gamze
name: Turkmen, Suha
name: Aldinc, Hasan
name: Gun, Cem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Drill scenarios, multiple-choice questions, and patient management problems.
4 Briefe an [Johann] Jakob Heß
Brief an Hess ...
Creators: name: Lavater, Johann Caspar
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1763

description: von J[ohann] C[aspar] Lavater
description: Briefe Nr. 133, 272, 278, 303
description: Es fehlen: Nr. 142, 150, 176, 192; mindestens 3 davon waren bereits bei einer Kontrolle im Februar 1953 nicht mehr vorhanden
Additional file 1 of Effects of sequence motifs in the yeast 3′ untranslated region determined from massively parallel assays of random sequences
Creators: name: Savinov, Andrew
name: Brandsen, Benjamin M.
name: Angell, Brooke E.
name: Cuperus, Josh T.
name: Fields, Stanley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional File 1:. Supplementary Figures and Tables
title: What Happens After a Shark Incident? Behavioral Changes Among Australian Beachgoers
Creators: name: van Putten, Ingrid
name: McClean, Nick
name: Chin, Andrew
name: Pillans, Sue
name: Sbrocchi, Carla
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: Sharks (Selachimorpha) have an important ecological function and are both valued and feared by people around the world. Shark bite incidents present a high consequence risk in terms of human health and safety. In Australia, shark interactions with humans are most frequently recorded for the white shark (Carcharodon carcharias), bull shark (Carcharhinus leucas), and tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier). Human anxiety of encountering sharks may be elevated relative to the actual level of risk due to intensive media coverage, which typically emphasizes a narrative of highly abundant animals actively targeting human water users. This narrative is not supported by scientific evidence. Public perceptions of shark incidents can strongly influence shark management efforts. To help management, we set out to understand how people change their behavior in response to shark incidents and why some behaviors do or do not change. In October 2019, we used 4 participatory workshops, attended by 60 people, and a visual communication approach to study the socioecological context of beachgoer behavior to sharks in a high shark incident region around Ballina and Byron Bay in New South Wales, Australia. Of all recorded comments captured at the workshops (174), 91% mentioned changes in behavior following the reported incidents, and 9% indicated no behavior change. The behavior changes generally did not result in less beach use but in different types of use. When beachgoers visited the beach and used the ocean, they implicitly asked themselves the following questions in selecting activities and behaviors: (1) how much risk do I think is present, (2) how much risk am I willing to accept, and (3) how much do I trust the information and advice available to me to mitigate these risks? We found that families, teenagers, and experienced beachgoers (such as surfers) used different socioecological information on which to base their risk assessments and that these groups had different risk profiles. Despite these variations, a common finding across beachgoers was a strong desire to improve the quality of publicly available and locally relevant information on risk factors. Using the graphic visualization of our findings for communication purposes can help beachgoers contextualize their own risk perception and learn from how others have changed their reported behavior. Sharing of behavior change information and risk reduction strategies can help target public investment in mitigation measures and may encourage further risk reduction strategies and policies to be implemented.
4 Briefe, 1 Beilage an Johan[n] Jacob Heß
Brief an Hess ...
Creators: name: Lavater, Johann Caspar
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1759

description: von J[ohann] C[aspar] Lavater
description: Briefe Nr. 48, 148, 177, 210
description: Davon 2 Briefe undatiert (Nr. 48 und 148)
description: Beilage: Bei dem Tode eines hoffnungsvollen Jünglings, Felix Orelli ; Auf den Tod Sulzers jüngstes Kindes, April 1761 (Nr. 148a)
Application of the Trend Filtering Algorithm on the MACHO Database
Creators: name: Szulagyi, J.
name: Kovacs, G.
name: Welch, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the strong effect of systematics/trends in variable star observations, we employ the Trend Filtering Algorithm (TFA) on a subset of the MACHO database and search for variable stars. TFA has been applied successfully in planetary transit searches, where weak, short-lasting periodic dimmings are sought in the presence of noise and various systematics (due to, e.g., imperfect flat fielding, crowding, etc). These latter effects introduce colored noise in the photometric time series that can lead to a complete miss of the signal. By using a large number of available photometric time series of a given field, TFA utilizes the fact that the same types of systematics appear in several/many time series of the same field. As a result, we fit each target time series by a (least-square-sense) optimum linear combination of templates and frequency-analyze the residuals. Once a signal is found, we reconstruct the signal by employing the full model, including the signal, systematics and noise. We apply TFA on the brightest ~5300 objects from subsets of each of the MACHO Large Magellanic Cloud fields #1 and #79. We find that the Fourier frequency analysis performed on the original data detect some 60% of the objects as trend-dominated. This figure decreases essentially to zero after using TFA. Altogether, We detect 387 variables in the two fields, 183 of which would have remained undetected without using TFA. Where possible, we give preliminary classification of the variables found.
description: 12 pages, 15 figures, 3 tables with online material; to appear in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Briefwechsel zwischen Franz Overbeck und Carl Albrecht Bernoulli
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Carl Albrecht
name: Overbeck, Franz
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1883

description: Der Grossteil der Briefe und Karten sind von Bernoulli an Overbeck gerichtet, nur Nr. 13 und 14 von Overbeck an Bernoulli. Nr. 13 ist von Overbecks eigener Hand, Nr. 14 eine Abschrift von Ida Overbeck. Briefe Nr. 15 und 16 sind nicht datiert.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln hmu
description: Beilage zu Nr. 14: Briefumschlag mit Notiz von Ida Overbeck: "Abschrifte des B[rie]fs, den Franz von Attisholz aus am 16/17 Aug 1904 an Bernoulli nach Berlin richtete, seine Abmachungen mit genannten Freunde über die Zukunft seiner Briefe an Nietzsche betreffend [...]"
Meditationes vitae Christi, liber 2
Creators: name: Ludolphus
name: Spül, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1439

description: Zweiter Band einer zweibändigen Ausgabe der "Meditationes vitae Christi" des Ludolf von Sachsen. Der erste Band ist A I 1.
description: Ludolfus de Saxonia
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Kolophon Bl. 266vb: "Finitus est liber ist M° cccc° xxxix° die xia februarii tempore concilii Basiliensis. W. Spul."
description: Aus dem St. Leonhardsstift in Basel, der Besitzeintrag findet sich auf dem Vorsatzblatt recto: „Liber domus sancti Leonardi in basilea Canonicorum Regularium ordinis sancti Augustini“ sowie in A I 1 fol. 1r unten „Liber Ecclesiae Sancti Leonhardi in Basilea Maiori Ordinis Canonicorum Regularium Sancti Augustini“
description: Scarpatetti, Beat Matthias von. - Die Kirche und das Augustiner-Chorherrenstift St. Leonhard in Basel (11./12. Jh.-1525) : ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Stadt Basel und der späten Devotio Moderna. - Basel [etc.] : Helbing und Lichtenhahn, 1974, S. 297, 169f.
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dez. 2009 Erfasst nach Scarpatetti, 1977
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Sept. 2014 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Minimalaufnahme nach: unpublizierte Beschreibung
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Nov. 2016 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Normalaufnahme nach: unpublizierte Beschreibung Studer
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Ergänzung der Normalaufnahme nach Autopsie und ungedruckter Beschreibung
description: Erschliessungsniveau Normalniveau
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation Dezember 2023 TIFF
Contact processes on random graphs with power law degree distributions have critical value 0
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Shirshendu
name: Durrett, Rick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35 (Primary) 05C80 (Secondary)

description: If we consider the contact process with infection rate $λ$ on a random graph on $n$ vertices with power law degree distributions, mean field calculations suggest that the critical value $λ_c$ of the infection rate is positive if the power $α>3$. Physicists seem to regard this as an established fact, since the result has recently been generalized to bipartite graphs by Gómez-Gardeñes et al. [Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 105 (2008) 1399--1404]. Here, we show that the critical value $λ_c$ is zero for any value of $α>3$, and the contact process starting from all vertices infected, with a probability tending to 1 as $n\to\infty$, maintains a positive density of infected sites for time at least $\exp(n^{1-δ})$ for any $δ>0$. Using the last result, together with the contact process duality, we can establish the existence of a quasi-stationary distribution in which a randomly chosen vertex is occupied with probability $ρ(λ)$. It is expected that $ρ(λ)\sim Cλ^β$ as $λ\to0$. Here we show that $α-1\leβ\le2α-3$, and so $β>2$ for $α>3$. Thus even though the graph is locally tree-like, $β$ does not take the mean field critical value $β=1$.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-AOP471 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
USING VIDEO MATERIALS IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Creators: name: Ibragimova Shakhlo Zavkievna High class (head) listener Academic Lyceum of Tashkent State University of Economics
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This article analyzes the effective methods of "formation of linguistic and cultural competence of students using authentic video materials in foreign language teaching".  Learning a foreign language can be difficult for any language learner.  In the process of language learning, the selection of audio and video materials presented by the teacher to language learners of different ages is carried out step by step.  Video materials play an important role in this process.
 KEY WORDS: Authentic video materials, communicative competence, foreign language, method, teaching method.
Computing Expectations with Continuous P-Boxes: Univariate Case
Creators: name: Utkin, L.
name: Destercke, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given an imprecise probabilistic model over a continuous space, computing lower/upper expectations is often computationally hard to achieve, even in simple cases. Because expectations are essential in decision making and risk analysis, tractable methods to compute them are crucial in many applications involving imprecise probabilistic models. We concentrate on p-boxes (a simple and popular model), and on the computation of lower expectations of non-monotone functions. This paper is devoted to the univariate case, that is where only one variable has uncertainty. We propose and compare two approaches : the first using general linear programming, and the second using the fact that p-boxes are special cases of random sets. We underline the complementarity of both approaches, as well as the differences.
description: 31 pages, 6 figures, constitute an extended version of a small paper accepted in ISIPTA conference, and a preprint version of a paper accepted in IJAR
Additional file 2 of Effects of sequence motifs in the yeast 3′ untranslated region determined from massively parallel assays of random sequences
Creators: name: Savinov, Andrew
name: Brandsen, Benjamin M.
name: Angell, Brooke E.
name: Cuperus, Josh T.
name: Fields, Stanley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional File 2:. Peer review history
title: Human–Carnivore Conflicts in a Recently Established Pakistani National Park
Creators: name: Khatoon, Rukhsana
name: Anwar, Maqsood
name: Nilon, Charles H.
name: Gompper, Matthew E.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: Human–carnivore conflicts (HCCs) are increasing globally. These conflicts may encompass competition for food resources, crop and livestock depredations, and attacks on humans. Concerns over conflicts may result in retaliatory killings of carnivores and negative views of wildlife or landscape conservation. Yet, despite the economic and conservation implications of HCCs, data regarding the magnitude and severity of the conflicts may be lacking because many incidents are unreported. To better inform this issue, we compared HCC data for 2016 to 2018 obtained from official records of the Punjab Wildlife and Parks Department for a newly established national park in the Punjab Region of Pakistan to data we obtained regarding HCCs based on a survey of 200 households from 25 villages abutting the park. The households surveyed reported 250 incidents of livestock lost to leopards (Panthera pardus), jackals (Canis aureus), and red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) during the study period. Most of the losses (83%) were attributed to leopards. In contrast, official data reported 42 animals lost for the villages studied, with most losses attributed to leopards. Thus, official agency records underreported depredation losses by >80%. Because of HCC, 19% of households supported eliminating leopards from the park, and 25% of households supported fencing the park to prevent leopards from entering human settlements. However, 47% of the households also supported increasing programs focused on improving herding practices and enhanced livestock infrastructure that might prevent attacks. Our results suggested new opportunities for wildlife officials to help residents mitigate HCCs while enhancing local support of carnivore conservation.
Additional file 1 of Systematic review of invasive meningococcal disease epidemiology in the Eastern Mediterranean and North Africa region
Creators: name: Dogu, Alp Giray
name: Oordt-Speets, Anouk M.
name: van Kessel-de Bruijn, Femke
name: Ceyhan, Mehmet
name: Amiche, Amine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Additional information on methodology and data per region/country. PRISMA statement, details of systematic review strategy, total number of cases per study and associated CFR, Countries with/without data for each objective.
Nachtrag zum Verlagsvertrag über Erwin Rohdes Psyche vom 27. Mai 1896
Creators: name: Akademische Verlagsbuchhandlung von J. C. B. Mohr (Paul Siebeck)
name: Rohde, Gertrud
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1925
Subjects: Rohde, Erwin1845-1898ErvinRode

description: Der Entwurf des Vertrages ist nicht unterschrieben. Geschlossen wurde er mit Gertrud Rohde-Fischer, der Witwe des 1925 ebenfalls schon verstorbenen, gleichnamigen Sohns von Erwin Rohde, im Namen der Erben. Entwurf des Vertrages von 1896 unter NL 391 : E:16.
description: Akademische Verlagsbuchhandlung J. B. C. Mohr
description: Der Vertragsentwurf ging um die 9./10. Auflage des Buches.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Nov 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln kib
description: Siehe auch NL 391 : E:16
Verlagsvertrag zwischen Valentine Rohde und Breitkopf und Härtel
Creators: name: Breitkopf und Härtel
name: Rohde, Valentine
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1899
Subjects: Rohde, Erwin1845-1898ErvinRode

description: Unterschrieben ist der Vertrag von Valentine Rohde.
description: Vertragsentwurf für das Buch "Der griechische Roman und seine Vorläufer" von Erwin Rohde, das posthum veröffentlicht werden sollte. Es ist nicht klar, ob Erwin Rohde noch zu Lebzeiten die Veröffentlichung anstrebte und bereits Verhandlungen mit Breitkopf und Härtel begann.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Nov 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln kib