cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Substrate Dependent Resistive Switching in Amorphous-HfOx Memristors: An Experimental and Computational Investigation
Creators: name: Basnet, Pradip
name: Pahinkar, Darshan G
name: West, Matthew P.
name: Perini, Christopher J.
name: Graham, Samuel
name: Vogel, Eric M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While two-terminal HfOX (x<2) memristor devices have been studied for ion transport and current evolution, there have been limited reports on the effect of the long-range thermal environment on their performance. In this work, amorphous-HfOX based memristor devices on two different substrates, thin SiO2(280 nm)/Si and glass, with different thermal conductivities in the range from 1.2 to 138 W/m-K were fabricated. Devices on glass substrates exhibit lower reset voltage, wider memory window and, in turn, a higher performance window. In addition, the devices on glass show better endurance than the devices on the SiO2/Si substrate. These devices also show non-volatile multi-level resistances at relatively low operating voltages which is critical for neuromorphic computing applications. A Multiphysics COMSOL computational model is presented that describes the transport of heat, ions and electrons in these structures. The combined experimental and COMSOL simulation results indicate that the long-range thermal environment can have a significant impact on the operation of HfOx-based memristors and that substrates with low thermal conductivity can enhance switching performance.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures. Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 2020
REALISM IN ART AND REALISM OF ART / РЕАЛИЗМ В ИСКУССТВЕ И РЕАЛИЗМ ИСКУССТВА
Creators: name: Simashenkov, Pavel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 500301
subject: Aesthetics
classificationCode: 500205
subject: History and philosophy of the humanities
classificationCode: 470204
subject: Cultural and creative industries
classificationCode: 360602
subject: Fine arts
classificationCode: 390101
subject: Creative arts, media and communication curriculum and pedagogy

description: The article analyzes the aesthetic content of the concept of realism in stylistic, genre and ideological aspects. Guided by the comparative method and a comprehensive approach to the study of the problem, the author declares the a priori avant-garde nature of art and, as a result, the groundlessness of confrontation between realists and avant-gardists. The catharsis achieved by the realism of expressive means should be real. Thus, the author's vision of realism presupposes not so much the harmony of art with the displayed epoch, but rather participation, confession of enduring values, which elevates art above the historical and social context.В статье анализируется эстетическое содержание понятия реализма в стилевом, жанровом и мировоззренческом аспектах. Руководствуясь компаративным методом и комплексным подходом к изучению проблемы, автор декларирует априорную авангардность искусства и, как следствие, беспочвенность конфронтации реалистов и авангардистов. Реальным должен быть катарсис, достигаемый реализмом выразительных средств. Таким образом, авторское ви́дение реализма предполагает не столько созвучие искусства отображаемой эпохе, сколько сопричастность, исповедание непреходящих ценностей, что возвышает искусство над историко-социальным контекстом
MOESM3 of Identification of quantitative trait loci for increased α-tocopherol biosynthesis in wild soybean using a high-density genetic map
Creators: name: Cheolwoo Park
name: Dwiyanti, Maria
name: Nagano, Atsushi
name: Baohui Liu
name: Yamada, Tetsuya
name: Abe, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Sequence polymorphisms in γ-TMT3 gene and promoter region. A. The γ-TMT3 gene’s structure. Exons are shown as red boxes, and areas between the two exons are introns. The 5′- and 3′-UTRs are shown as grey boxes. Arrows indicate the SNPs and indels located in the cis-elements (C). Numbers above the arrows correspond to the DNA polymorphism numbers in (B). B. All SNPs and indels found in gene and promoter regions between TK780 and B04009. The third row shows the positions of nucleotide polymorphisms relative to the translational start site (ATG). C. List of SNPs and indels located within known cis-elements based on the New PLACE prediction. Cis-elements present in TK780 but not in B04009 are shown in black, whereas cis-elements present in B04009 but not in TK780 are shown in red. SNP or indel positions are underlined in the sequence column. Cis-elements specific to seeds are written in bold letters.
Spin squeezing via quantum feedback
Creators: name: Thomsen, L. K.
name: Mancini, S.
name: Wiseman, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a quantum feedback scheme for producing deterministically reproducible spin squeezing. The results of a continuous nondemolition atom number measurement are fed back to control the quantum state of the sample. For large samples and strong cavity coupling, the squeezing parameter minimum scales inversely with atom number, approaching the Heisenberg limit. Furthermore, ceasing the measurement and feedback when this minimum has been reached will leave the sample in the maximally squeezed spin state.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, revtex4
Scalar vortex coronagraph mask design and predicted performance
Creators: name: Ruane, Garreth
name: Mawet, Dimitri
name: Riggs, A J Eldorado
name: Serabyn, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortex coronagraphs are an attractive solution for imaging exoplanets with future space telescopes due to their relatively high throughput, large spectral bandwidth, and low sensitivity to low-order aberrations compared to other coronagraphs with similar inner working angles. Most of the vortex coronagraph mask development for space applications has focused on generating a polychromatic, vectorial, optical vortex using multiple layers of liquid crystal polymers. While this approach has been the most successful thus far, current fabrication processes achieve retardance errors of 0.1-1.0$^\circ$, which causes a nonnegligible fraction of the starlight to leak through the coronagraph. Circular polarizers are typically used to reject the stellar leakage reducing the throughput by a factor of two. Vector vortex masks also complicate wavefront control because they imprint conjugated phase ramps on the orthogonal circular polarization components, which may need to be split in order to properly sense and suppress the starlight. Scalar vortex masks can potentially circumvent these limitations by applying the same phase shift to all incident light regardless of the polarization state and thus have the potential to significantly improve the performance of vortex coronagraphs. We present scalar vortex coronagraph designs that make use of focal plane masks with multiple layers of dielectrics that (a) produce phase patterns that are relatively friendly to standard manufacturing processes and (b) achieve sufficient broadband starlight suppression, in theory, for imaging Earth-like planets with future space telescopes.
description: To appear in Proceedings of the SPIE, Techniques and Instrumentation for Detection of Exoplanets IX, Vol. 11117
Single-Electron Measurements with a Micromechanical Resonator
Creators: name: Polkinghorne, R. E. S.
name: Milburn, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A mechanical electroscope based on a change in the resonant frequency of a cantilever one micron in size in the presence of charge has recently been fabricated. We derive the decoherence rate of a charge superposition during measurement with such a device using a master equation theory adapted from quantum optics. We also investigate the information produced by such a measurement, using a quantum trajectory approach. Such instruments could be used in mesoscopic electronic systems, and future solid-state quantum computers, so it is useful to know how they behave when used to measure quantum superpositions of charge.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, RevTeX4
Assessing the Environmental Impact of Liberalising Agricultural Trade – With Special Reference to EU-Mercosur
Creators: name: Revell, Brian
name: Saunders, John
name: Saunders, Caroline
name: Revell, Brian
name: Saunders, John
name: Saunders, Caroline
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Production Economics
subject: International Trade
subject: Partial Equilibrium Modelling DDA
subject: EU
subject: Mercosur
subject: Environmental Impact

description: A bi-lateral trade agreement between the EU and the South American trading bloc known as Mercosur has been under consideration since 1995, with periodic hiatuses in negotiations since their inception. During the past twelve years there have been concurrent multilateral negotiations taking place under the WTO Doha Development Agenda. This work examines the potential production, trade and environmental outcomes for the EU and Mercosur that could arise under each of the trade negotiations using the Lincoln Trade and Environment Model, a multi-commodity and multi-country partial equilibrium model focused on projecting changes in international markets for agricultural products, and the greenhouse gas and nitrate implications from the outputs of these markets. The Scenarios presented include trade liberalisation, both global and EU/Mercosur specific, those which have been proposed under the Doha Development Agenda ranging around the 2008 Revised Draft Modalities document, and the 2004 and 2006 EU bi-lateral trade offer to Mercosur.
Heat transport in carbon nanotubes: Length dependence of phononic conductivity from the Boltzmann transport equation and molecular dynamics
Creators: name: Bruns, Daniel
name: Nojeh, Alireza
name: Phani, A. Srikantha
name: Rottler, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we address lattice heat transport in single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by a quantum mechanical calculation of three-phonon scattering rates in the framework of the Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) and classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. Under a consistent choice of an empirical, realistic atomic interaction potential, we compare the tube length dependence of the lattice thermal conductivity (TC) at room temperature determined from an iterative solution of the BTE and from a nonequilibrium MD (NEMD) approach. Qualitatively similar trends are found in the limit of short tubes, where an extensive regime of ballistic heat transport prevailing in CNTs of lengths $L\lesssim 1\,\rm{μm}$ is independently confirmed. In the limit of long tubes, the BTE approach suggests a saturation of TC with tube length, whereas direct NEMD simulations of tubes extending up to $L=10\,\rm{μm}$ are demonstrated to be insufficient to settle the question of whether a fully diffusive heat transport regime and an intrinsic value of TC exist for CNTs. Noting that acoustic phonon lifetimes lie at the heart of a saturation of TC with tube length as per the BTE framework, we complement the quantum mechanical prediction of acoustic phonon lifetimes with an analysis of phonon modes in the framework of equilibrium MD (EMD). A normal mode analysis (NMA) with an emphasis on long wavelength acoustic modes corroborates the BTE prediction that heat transport in CNTs in the long tube limit is governed by the low attenuation rates of longitudinal and twisting phonons.
Retail Pricing Patterns and Driving Factors of Price Variation
Creators: name: Li, Chenguang
name: Volpe, Richard
name: Li, Chenguang
name: Volpe, Richard
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Retail Pricing Strategy
subject: Price Driver
subject: Panel-VAR
subject: Retail Competition

description: This study explores the strategic pricing behaviors across retail chains for produce products. We adopt a Panel-VAR model to identify the driving factors of retail price variation and find that retail price history, competition, product cost are among the key drivers of retail price change. Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) is used to quantify the relative impact of driving factors to retail price changes and show how they affect prices differently across retail chains. We also find that higher responsiveness to competition may indicate superior management ability in price setting that associates with better profitability in practice.
Ground state properties and excitation spectra of non-Galilean invariant interacting Bose systems
Creators: name: Jackeli, G.
name: Ranninger, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ground state properties and the excitation spectrum of bosons which, in addition to a short-range repulsive two body potential, interact through the exchange of some dispersionless bosonic modes. The latter induces a time dependent (retarded) boson-boson interaction which is attractive in the static limit. Moreover the coupling with dispersionless modes introduces a reference frame for the moving boson system and hence breaks the Galilean invariance of this system. The ground state of such a system is depleted {\it linearly} in the boson density due to the zero point fluctuations driven by the retarded part of the interaction. Both quasiparticle (microscopic) and compressional (macroscopic) sound velocities of the system are studied. The microscopic sound velocity is calculated up the second order in the effective two body interaction in a perturbative treatment, similar to that of Beliaev for the dilute weakly interacting Bose gas. The hydrodynamic equations are used to obtain the macroscopic sound velocity. We show that these velocities are identical within our perturbative approach. We present analytical results for them in terms of two dimensional parameters -- an effective interaction strength and an adiabaticity parameter -- which characterize the system. We find that due the presence of several competing effects, which determine the speed of the sound of the system, three qualitatively different regimes can be in principle realized in the parameter space and discuss them on physical grounds.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
A nutritionally complete pollen-replacing diet protects honey bee colonies during stressful commercial pollination: Requirement for isofucosterol
Creators: name: Bogaert, Thierry
name: Reams, Taylor
name: Maillet, Isabelle
name: Kulhanek, Kelly
name: Duyck, Maarten
name: Eertmans, Frank
name: Fauvel, Anne Marie
name: Hopkins, Brandon
name: Bogaert, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: honeybees
bee nutrition
Sterol
Diet
Pollination
Colony collapse disorder

description: A steady supply of nutritionally adequate pollen from diverse flower sources is crucial for honeybee colonies. However, climate instability, large-scale agriculture, and the loss of flower-rich landscapes have made this supply scarce and unpredictable, threatening both apiculture and sustainable crop pollination. We developed a nutritionally complete pollen-replacing diet that supports continuous brood production from May to October in colonies without access to pollen. Omitting isofucosterol, the third most abundant sterol in honeybees, causes significant reductions in brood production and neuromuscular dysfunction in adults, identifying isofucosterol as a critical micronutrient. In contrast, omitting 24-methylene cholesterol, the most abundant honeybee sterol, does not significantly affect brood production, and surprisingly, bees remain viable without it. Colonies fed a commercial diet severely declined in brood production after 36 days and died out. In a season-long experiment in the commercial pollination of blueberry and sunflower fields, a treatment group fed the complete diet overcame the detrimental effects of nutritional stress, unlike colonies in "No Diet" and "Commercial Diet" groups. This study suggests that feeding a complete, pollen-replacing diet to nutritionally stressed colonies can address the root causes of honeybees' growing nutritional deficiencies, supporting their health and their vital pollination services.
description: Funding provided by: N/AROR ID: 0
Gate-Controlled Spin-Orbit Quantum Interference Effects in Lateral Transport
Creators: name: Miller, J. B.
name: Zumbuhl, D. M.
name: Marcus, C. M.
name: Lyanda-Geller, Y. B.
name: Goldhaber-Gordon, D.
name: Campman, K.
name: Gossard, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In situ control of spin-orbit coupling in coherent transport using a clean GaAs/AlGaAs 2DEG is realized, leading to a gate-tunable crossover from weak localization to antilocalization. The necessary theory of 2D magnetotransport in the presence of spin-orbit coupling beyond the diffusive approximation is developed and used to analyze experimental data. With this theory the Rashba contribution and linear and cubic Dresselhaus contributions to spin-orbit coupling are separately estimated, allowing the angular dependence of spin-orbit precession to be extracted at various gate voltages.
description: related papers at http://marcuslab.harvard.edu
MOESM6 of Genome-wide association mapping of gene loci affecting disease resistance in the rice-Fusarium fujikuroi pathosystem
Creators: name: Szu-Yu Chen
name: Ming-Hsin Lai
name: Tung, Chih-Wei
name: Wu, Dong-Hong
name: Chang, Fang-Yu
name: Tsung-Chun Lin
name: Chung, Chia-Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S1. Alignment of the nucleotide sequences from 1069 bp upstream to 2687 bp downstream of qBK1.7.
Dynamical density response and collective modes of topological insulator ultra-thin films
Creators: name: Mir, Moslem
name: Abedinpour, Saeed H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically calculate the intra- and inter-surface dynamical density-density linear responses of ultra-thin topological insulator films with finite tunneling between their top and bottom surfaces in both metallic and insulating regimes. Employing the random phase approximation we investigate the dispersions of in-phase and out-of-phase collective density modes of this system in the metallic regime. We find that in contrast to the bilayers of the conventional two-dimensional electron gas, where finite tunneling gaps out the out-of-phase mode, in topological insulator thin films, this mode remains linear at long wavelengths. Depending on different system parameters, the velocity of out-of-phase mode can be tuned to be larger or substantially smaller than the Fermi velocity of electrons on the isolated surfaces of the topological insulator. Finite tunneling generally reduces the energy of collective modes, making them more confined in space.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Survey propagation: an algorithm for satisfiability
Creators: name: Braunstein, A.
name: Mezard, M.
name: Zecchina, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: G.3

description: We study the satisfiability of randomly generated formulas formed by $M$ clauses of exactly $K$ literals over $N$ Boolean variables. For a given value of $N$ the problem is known to be most difficult with $α=M/N$ close to the experimental threshold $α_c$ separating the region where almost all formulas are SAT from the region where all formulas are UNSAT. Recent results from a statistical physics analysis suggest that the difficulty is related to the existence of a clustering phenomenon of the solutions when $α$ is close to (but smaller than) $α_c$. We introduce a new type of message passing algorithm which allows to find efficiently a satisfiable assignment of the variables in the difficult region. This algorithm is iterative and composed of two main parts. The first is a message-passing procedure which generalizes the usual methods like Sum-Product or Belief Propagation: it passes messages that are surveys over clusters of the ordinary messages. The second part uses the detailed probabilistic information obtained from the surveys in order to fix variables and simplify the problem. Eventually, the simplified problem that remains is solved by a conventional heuristic.
description: 19 pages, 6 figure
Theory of the tertiary instability and the Dimits shift from reduced drift-wave models
Creators: name: Zhu, Hongxuan
name: Zhou, Yao
name: Dodin, I. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tertiary modes in electrostatic drift-wave turbulence are localized near extrema of the zonal velocity $U(x)$ with respect to the radial coordinate $x$. We argue that these modes can be described as quantum harmonic oscillators with complex frequencies, so their spectrum can be readily calculated. The corresponding growth rate $γ_{\rm TI}$ is derived within the modified Hasegawa--Wakatani model. We show that $γ_{\rm TI}$ equals the primary-instability growth rate plus a term that depends on the local $U''$; hence, the instability threshold is shifted compared to that in homogeneous turbulence. This provides a generic explanation of the well-known yet elusive Dimits shift, which we find explicitly in the Terry--Horton limit. Linearly unstable tertiary modes either saturate due to the evolution of the zonal density or generate radially propagating structures when the shear $|U'|$ is sufficiently weakened by viscosity. The Dimits regime ends when such structures are generated continuously.
Scaling of Entanglement close to a Quantum Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Osterloh, A.
name: Amico, L.
name: Falci, G.
name: Fazio, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Letter we discuss the entanglement near a quantum phase transition by analyzing the properties of the concurrence for a class of exactly solvable models in one dimension. We find that entanglement can be classified in the framework of scaling theory. Further, we reveal a profound difference between classical correlations and the non-local quantum correlation, entanglement: the correlation length diverges at the phase transition, whereas entanglement in general remains short ranged.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, revtex. Stylistic changes and format modified
An exploration of the factors influencing well-being of farm and non-farm households
Creators: name: Miller, Ana Corina
name: Jack, Claire G.
name: Anderson, Duncan J.
name: Miller, Ana Corina
name: Jack, Claire G.
name: Anderson, Duncan J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Farm Management
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: households well-being
subject: econometric analysis
subject: farm households

description: Traditionally the definition and analysis of household well-being has focused on the main economic measures of income and wealth. However, there is now an increased interest within the wider economic literature in exploring those measures which contribute to household well-being which can extend beyond purely economic measures. Furthermore, from a farm household perspective, there is increased research and policy interest in the general well-being of farm households, including how decision-making processes within the farm family influence overall well-being. This paper explores the causal effect of both economic an non-economic factors on well-being for farm and non-farm households in Northern Ireland. The methodology incorporates two complimentary data sources. The results suggest that almost three fifths of those living in Northern Ireland report a high level of satisfaction with life overall, with farm households recording a slightly lower rate of life satisfaction compared with the non-farm group. Regression results support the U-shaped life-cycle effect hypothesis. In terms of gender, for farm based females, the level of education and having an off-farm job has a positive impact on life satisfaction compared to males. For males, being in full time employment brings an increase in the life satisfaction overall.
description: Paper removed at the request of the author, June 2015.
KPZ statistics of second class particles in ASEP via mixing
Creators: name: Nejjar, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the asymmetric simple exclusion process on $\mathbb{Z}$ with a single second class particle initially at the origin. The first class particles form two rarefaction fans which come together at the origin, where the large time density jumps from $0$ to $1$. We are interested in $X(t)$, the position of the second class particle at time $t$. We show that, under the KPZ $1/3$ scaling, $X(t)$ is asymptotically distributed as the difference of two independent, $\mathrm{GUE}$-distributed random variables.The key part of the proof is to show that $X(t)$ equals, up to a negligible term, the difference of a random number of holes and particles, with the randomness built up by ASEP itself. This provides a KPZ analogue to the 1994 result of Ferrari and Fontes \cite{FF94b}, where this randomness comes from the initial data and leads to Gaussian limit laws.
description: V3: A few minor typos corrected. Accepted for publication in Communications in Mathematical Physics
Protella similis Mayer 1903
Creators: name: Guerra-García, J. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Caprellidae
Protella
Protella similis

description: Protella similis Mayer, 1903
Fig. 53
 Protella similis Mayer, 1903: 34–35, pl. 1: figs. 19–22, pl. 6: figs. 41–42; Laubitz, 1991: 119, fig. 16; Guerra-García, 2002b: 227–229, figs. 13–16.
 Material examined. 1♀, AM P32305 (GBR 7);> 20 specimens, AM P61704 (QLD 1505); 1♀, 3 juveniles, AM P61705 (QLD 1507); 233, AM P61706 (QLD 1511);> 20 specimens, AM P61707 (QLD 1525); 2♀♀, AM P61708 (QLD 1527);> 20 specimens, AM P61709 (QLD 1546);> 20 specimens, AM P61710 (QLD 1547);> 20 specimens, AM P61711 (QLD 1579).
 Remarks. Laubitz (1991) figured the species based on Philippine material, and Guerra-García (2002b) redescribed and figured in detail a female collected from Tanzania. The specimens examined from Lizard Island are in agreement with previous descriptions. As with Orthoprotella australis, although the species seems uncommon on the Great Barrier Reef, it can be locally abundant living mainly on hydroids.
 Distribution. Indonesia (Mayer, 1903); Philippines (Laubitz, 1991); Tanzania (Guerra-García, 2002b); a new record for Australia.
description: Published as part of Guerra-García, J. M., 2006, Caprellidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the Great Barrier Reef and Adjacent Localities, pp. 417-458 in Records of the Australian Museum 58 on page 448
Anisotropic strains, metal-insulator transition, and magnetoresistance of La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$ films
Creators: name: Song, J. H.
name: Park, J. H.
name: Jeong, Y. H.
name: Koo, T. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thin films of perovskite manganite La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$ were grown epitaxially on various substrates by either the pulsed laser deposition method or laser molecular beam epitaxy. The substrates change both the volume and symmetry of the unit cell of the films. It is revealed that the symmetry as well as the volume of the unit cell have strong influence on the metal-insulator transition temperature and the size of magnetoresistance.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Magnetic susceptibility of the 2D Ising model on a finite lattice
Creators: name: Bugrij, A. I.
name: Lisovyy, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Form factor representation of the correlation function of the 2D Ising model on a cylinder is generalized to the case of arbitrary disposition of correlating spins. The magnetic susceptibility on a lattice, one of whose dimensions ($N$) is finite, is calculated in both para- and ferromagnetic regions of parameters of the model. The singularity structure of the susceptibility in the complex temperature plane at finite values of $N$ and the thermodynamic limit $N\to\infty$ are discussed.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures, a few misprints corrected
Limits to the muon flux from WIMP annihilation in the center of the Earth with the AMANDA detector
Creators: name: The AMANDA Collaboration
name: Ahrens, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for nearly vertical up-going muon-neutrinos from neutralino annihilations in the center of the Earth has been performed with the AMANDA-B10 neutrino detector. The data sample collected in 130.1 days of live-time in 1997, ~10^9 events, has been analyzed for this search. No excess over the expected atmospheric neutrino background is oberved. An upper limit at 90% confidence level on the annihilation rate of neutralinos in the center of the Earth is obtained as a function of the neutralino mass in the range 100 GeV-5000 GeV, as well as the corresponding muon flux limit.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures. Version accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Bathyedithia Pettibone 1976
Creators: name: Bonifácio, Paulo
name: Menot, Lénaïck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Polynoidae
Bathyedithia

description: BATHYEDITHIA PETTIBONE, 1976
 Bathyedithia Pettibone, 1976: 53. – Levenstein, 1978: 167. – Uschakov, 1982: 133 (translated version). – Jirkov, 2001: 128.
 Type species: Macellicephaloides berkeleyi Levenstein, 1971a.
 Diagnosis (emended): Short body, dorsoventrally flattened, up to 26 segments. Frontal filaments absent. Eyes absent. Median and lateral antennae absent. Facial tubercle absent. Large palpophores. Tentacular segment fused with prostomium, tentaculophores without acicula or chaetae. Pharynx with seven to nine pairs of distal papillae; two pairs of jaws with serrated margin. Dorsal tubercles large (Bathyedithia tuberculata) or absent (Bathyedithia berkeleyi and Bathyedithia retierei sp. nov.). Elytrophores prominent, up to ten pairs, on segments 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17 and 19. Parapodia subbiramous, notopodia shorter than neuropodia; noto- and neuropodia with elongate acicular lobe; tips of noto- and neuroaciculae not penetrating epidermis. Notochaetae distally with spinous rows; notochaetae more slender than neurochaetae. Neurochaetae numerous, serrated along both margins. From segment 3, ventral cirri inserted medially on neuropodia. Nephridial papillae present (Bathyedithia berkeleyi and Bathyedithia retierei sp. nov.) or absent (Bathyedithia tuberculata). Pygidium small, with dorsal (Bathyedithia tuberculata and Bathyedithia berkeleyi) or terminal anus (Bathyedithia retierei sp. nov.).
 Remarks: The diagnosis of genus Bathyedithia is emended to include a character observed in the species described below and the species Bathyedithia tuberculata Levenstein, 1981: ten pairs of elytrophores; as well as with characters observed in the new species: the presence of a terminal anus and the number of pairs of pharyngeal papillae.
description: Published as part of Bonifácio, Paulo & Menot, Lénaïck, 2019, New genera and species from the Equatorial Pacific provide phylogenetic insights into deep-sea Polynoidae (Annelida), pp. 555-635 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 185 on page 580
Percolation in three-dimensional random field Ising magnets
Creators: name: Seppälä, E. T.
name: Pulkkinen, A. M.
name: Alava, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the three-dimensional random field Ising magnet is studied by ground state calculations. We investigate the percolation of the minority spin orientation in the paramagnetic phase above the bulk phase transition, located at [Delta/J]_c ~= 2.27, where Delta is the standard deviation of the Gaussian random fields (J=1). With an external field H there is a disorder strength dependent critical field +/- H_c(Delta) for the down (or up) spin spanning. The percolation transition is in the standard percolation universality class. H_c ~ (Delta - Delta_p)^{delta}, where Delta_p = 2.43 +/- 0.01 and delta = 1.31 +/- 0.03, implying a critical line for Delta_c < Delta <= Delta_p. When, with zero external field, Delta is decreased from a large value there is a transition from the simultaneous up and down spin spanning, with probability Pi_{uparrow downarrow} = 1.00 to Pi_{uparrow downarrow} = 0. This is located at Delta = 2.32 +/- 0.01, i.e., above Delta_c. The spanning cluster has the fractal dimension of standard percolation D_f = 2.53 at H = H_c(Delta). We provide evidence that this is asymptotically true even at H=0 for Delta_c < Delta <= Delta_p beyond a crossover scale that diverges as Delta_c is approached from above. Percolation implies extra finite size effects in the ground states of the 3D RFIM.
description: replaced with version to appear in Physical Review B
Menundukkan Fenomena Turbulen/VUCA
Creators: name: Pasymi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Orasi Ilmiah, Fenomena Turbulen, VUCA

description: Orasi ilmiah dengan topik "Menundukkan Fenomena Turbulen/VUCA" yang disampaikan oleh Dr. Pasymi, S.T., M.T. pada peringatan Dies Natalis ke-40 dan Lustrum ke-8 Universitas Bung Hatta. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan pada hari Selasa, tanggal 20 April 2021 di Gedung B Balairung Caraka, Kampus Proklamator I, Universitas Bung Hatta.
Statistics of Lyapunov exponent in one-dimensional layered systems
Creators: name: Luan, Pi-Gang
name: Ye, Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Localization of acoustic waves in a one dimensional water duct containing many randomly distributed air filled blocks is studied. Both the Lyapunov exponent and its variance are computed. Their statistical properties are also explored extensively. The results reveal that in this system the single parameter scaling is generally inadequate no matter whether the frequency we consider is located in a pass band or in a band gap. This contradicts the earlier observations in an optical case. We compare the results with two optical cases and give a possible explanation of the origin of the different behaviors.
description: 6 pages revtex file, 6 eps figures
QIMR Berghofer data policy for EGAS00001004454 DAC EGAC00001002077
Creators: name: Lambros Koufariotis
name: Engwerda, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60405 Gene Expression (incl. Microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Data access agreement for EGA DAC EGAC00001002077 as required for access to data in EGA EGAS00001004454.
Magnetic-field dependence of energy levels in ultrasmall metal grains
Creators: name: Adam, S.
name: Polianski, M. L.
name: Waintal, X.
name: Brouwer, P. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theory of mesoscopic fluctuations of g tensors and avoided crossing energies in a small metal grain. The model, based on random matrix theory, contains both the orbital and spin contributions to the g tensor. The two contributions can be experimentally separated for weak spin-orbit coupling while they merge in the strong coupling limit. For intermediate coupling, substantial correlations are found between g factors of neighboring levels.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Effect of Coulomb repulsion on the London penetration depth in cuprate superconductors
Creators: name: Komarov, K K
name: Dzebisashvili, D M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of Coulomb repulsion between oxygen holes on the London penetration depth $λ$ based on the concept of spin-polaron nature of Fermi quasiparticles in cuprates superconductors. It is shown that for the generally accepted values of the parameters of the spin-fermion model, taking into account the Coulomb interaction, both the one-site Hubbard $U_p$ and interaction between the holes on next-nearest-neighbor oxygen ions $V_2$, allows one to achieve a much better agreement of the calculated temperature dependencies of the value $λ^{-2}$ with the experimental data in La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ in a wide range around optimal doping.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures
A közúti áruszállítás térgazdasági összefüggései az európai földrajzi térségben
Creators: name: Boldizsár, Adrienn
name: Mészáros, Ferenc
name: Sipos, Tibor
name: Szabó, Zsombor
Publisher: name: Magyar Logisztikai Egyesület
Year: 2022

description: Logisztikai Évkönyv 2022. ISSN 1218-3849
Incorporating Relation Knowledge into Commonsense Reading Comprehension with Multi-task Learning
Creators: name: Xia, Jiangnan
name: Wu, Chen
name: Yan, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper focuses on how to take advantage of external relational knowledge to improve machine reading comprehension (MRC) with multi-task learning. Most of the traditional methods in MRC assume that the knowledge used to get the correct answer generally exists in the given documents. However, in real-world task, part of knowledge may not be mentioned and machines should be equipped with the ability to leverage external knowledge. In this paper, we integrate relational knowledge into MRC model for commonsense reasoning. Specifically, based on a pre-trained language model (LM). We design two auxiliary relation-aware tasks to predict if there exists any commonsense relation and what is the relation type between two words, in order to better model the interactions between document and candidate answer option. We conduct experiments on two multi-choice benchmark datasets: the SemEval-2018 Task 11 and the Cloze Story Test. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, which achieves superior performance compared with the comparable baselines on both datasets.
description: Accepted at CIKM'19, 4 pages
Drepanodus Pander 1856
Creators: name: Zhen, Yong Yi
name: Nicoll, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Conodonta
Conodontophorida
Distacodontidae
Drepanodus

description: Drepanodus Pander, 1856
 Type species. Drepanodus arcuatus Pander, 1856.
description: Published as part of Zhen, Yong Yi & Nicoll, Robert S., 2009, Biogeographic and Biostratigraphic Implications of the Serratognathus bilobatus Fauna (Conodonta) from the Emanuel Formation (Early Ordovician) of the Canning Basin, Western Australia, pp. 1-30 in Records of the Australian Museum 61 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.61.2009.1520, http://zenodo.org/record/5240206
Technical Factors Influencing Investment in Crop Sowing Machinery
Creators: name: Kingwell, Ross S.
name: Kingwell, Ross S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Farm Management
Land Economics/Use
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Besides the purchase of additional land, the purchase of cropping machinery is perhaps the most important and expensive decision a farmer in the grains industry may make. This paper shows how various on-farm technical factors can influence levels of investment in crop sowing machinery. The paper examines the effect on investment in crop sowing machinery of discontinuities in sowing opportunities, varietal portfolios, soil type diversity and tillage technology. For the case of risk neutral management a simple model of profit from crop production is used to illustrate how these factors influence investment in crop sowing machinery. Work m progress is described that illustrates the model using farm survey data from the eastern whetbelt of Western Australia.
Scolopodus Pander 1856
Creators: name: Zhen, Yong Yi
name: Nicoll, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Conodonta
Protopanderodontida
Strachanognathidae
Scolopodus

description: Scolopodus Pander, 1856
 Type species. Scolopodus sublaevis Pander, 1856.
description: Published as part of Zhen, Yong Yi & Nicoll, Robert S., 2009, Biogeographic and Biostratigraphic Implications of the Serratognathus bilobatus Fauna (Conodonta) from the Emanuel Formation (Early Ordovician) of the Canning Basin, Western Australia, pp. 1-30 in Records of the Australian Museum 61 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.61.2009.1520, http://zenodo.org/record/5240206
A High Statistics Measurement of the Lambdac+ Lifetime
Creators: name: Link, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high statistics measurement of the Lambdac+ lifetime from the Fermilab fixed-target FOCUS photoproduction experiment is presented. We describe the analysis technique with particular attention to the determination of the systematic uncertainty. The measured value of 204.6 +/- 3.4 (stat.) +/- 2.5 (syst.) fs from 8034 +/- 122 Lambdac -> pKpi decays represents a significant improvement over the present world average.
description: Submitted to Physical Review Letters
Empoasca (Empoasca) alinka Dworakowska 1981
Creators: name: Zhang, Ya-Lin
name: Liu, Yang
name: Qin, Dao-Zheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Empoasca
Empoasca alinka

description: Empoasca (Empoasca) alinka Dworakowska, 1981, new record
 Empoasca (Empoasca) alinka Dworakowska, 1981: 153 Specimens examined: China: 1♂, Jianfengling, Hainan Prov., 18 May 1983, 2♂, Jianfengling, Hainan Prov., 19 May 1983; 5♂, Bawangling, Hainan Prov., 25 May 1983; 1♂, Yancheng, Hainan Prov., 1 June 1983, 1♂, Yancheng, Hainan Prov., 14 May 1983; 1♀, Xinglong, Hainan Prov., 23 April 1983; 1♀, Tongshi, Hainan Prov., 7 June 1983, coll. Yalin Zhang, light trapped.
 Distribution: China (Hainan), India.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ya-Lin, Liu, Yang & Qin, Dao-Zheng, 2008, Empoasca (Empoasca) paraparvipenis n. sp. and some new records of the subgenus from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini), pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 1949 (1) on pages 64-66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1949.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/5240432
MOESM1 of Compositional homogeneity in the pathobiome of a new, slow-spreading coral disease
Creators: name: Sweet, Michael
name: Burian, Alfred
name: Fifer, James
name: Bulling, Mark
name: Elliott, David
name: Raymundo, Laurie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. More examples of the novel coral disease named here as ‘grey patch disease’. Arrow in D indicates characteristic presence of bubbles emerging from the biofilm. Figure S2. Examples of the different species and genera identified as being susceptible to ‘grey patch disease’. Figure S3. Lesion border dynamics observed at three census periods in four lesions on a single colony. Table S1. All coral species observed to be susceptible to grey-patch disease during the survey period. Table S2. Biofilm-coral border interaction types observed at each census period. Table S3. Average number of sequence reads and α-diversity indices of ASVs associated with water (n = 3), healthy coral (n = 11) and diseased coral samples (n = 11). Figure S4. A modified version of Fig. 7 shown in the manuscript highlighting interactions between dominant ASVs in the microbiome of apparently healthy (above) and diseased coral tissues (below) depicted in a network representation. Lines reflect significantly positive (black) and negative (red) interactions. Table S4. Highlights the closest taxonomic match of the dominant bacteria identified with BLAST.
On the Gauge Invariance of Cosmological Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: De Luca, V.
name: Franciolini, G.
name: Kehagias, A.
name: Riotto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The issue of the gauge invariance of gravitational waves arises if they are produced in the early universe at second-order in perturbation theory. We address it by dividing the discussion about the gauge invariance in three parts: the production of gravitational waves, their propagation in the real universe, and their measurement.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures, version accepted by JCAP