cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An Efficient Nonlinear Beamformer Based on P^{th} Root of Detected Signals for Linear-Array Photoacoustic Tomography: Application to Sentinel Lymph Node Imaging
Creators: name: Mozaffarzadeh, Moein
name: Periyasamy, Vijitha
name: Pramanik, Manojit
name: Makkiabadi, Bahador
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In linear-array transducer based photoacoustic (PA) imaging, B-scan PA images are formed using the raw channel PA signals. Delay-and-Sum (DAS) is the most prevalent algorithm due to its simple implementation, but it leads to low quality images. Delay-Multiply-and-Sum (DMAS) provides a higher image quality in comparison with DAS while it imposes a computational burden of O(M^2). In this work, we introduce a nonlinear (NL) beamformer for linear-array PA imaging, which uses the p^{th} root of the detected signals and imposes the complexity of DAS (O(M)). The proposed algorithm is evaluated numerically and experimentally (wire-target and in vivo sentinel lymph node (SLN) imaging), and the effects of the parameter p are investigated. The results show that the NL algorithm, using a root of p (NL_p), leads to lower sidelobes and higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) compared to DAS and DMAS, for (p > 2). The sidelobes level (for the wire-target phantom), at the depth of 11.4 mm, are about -31 dB, -52 dB, -52 dB, -67 dB, -88 dB and -109 dB, for DAS, DMAS, NL_2, NL_3, NL_4 and NL_5, respectively, indicating the superiority of the NL_p algorithm. In addition, the best value of p for SLN imaging is reported to be 12.
General Management Plan, Development Concept Plan: Chaco Culture National Historical Park, New Mexico
Creators: name: Budz, Robert
Publisher: name: United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service
Year: 1986
Subjects: New Mexico
San Juan Basin
Chaco Culture National Historical Park
Archaeological Overview
Research Design / Data Recovery Plan

description: This document contains a general management plan/development concept plan (GMP/DCP) for the recently enlarged Chaco Culture National Historical Park. The GMP/DCP revises and updates a GMP approved in 1979, and many of the concepts in the earlier plan have been carried forward. The current GMP provides a general strategy for managing lands within the expanded boundary. It includes an analysis of critical resource values and an overall management zoning concept. Land protection proposals are summarized in the GMP and described on a tract-by-tract basis in the Land Protection Plan that is being circulated concurrently. Other GMP and DCP proposals include establishment of markers along the newly authorized boundary by agreement with current landowners; an improved interpretive program to provide opportunities for greater personal contact between visitors and interpretive staff; a regulated access system in the primary ruins area during peak periods; relocation of the campgrounds to provide a more desirable camping setting above the 100-year floodplain; continued monitoring of activities near the park to reduce their impacts on park resources; an increase in the ruins maintenance program and limited backfilling of excavated rooms to bring stabilization up to an acceptable standard; and renovation or development of utility, waste disposal, and communication systems. The proposals are expected to have few adverse impacts on cultural and natural resources. Impacts on resources within the newly expanded boundary will be minimized primarily through land exchanges, existing regulations, and cooperative agreements. No impacts on endangered species, floodplains, or wetlands are anticipated. Impacts on the local economy may result because mineral activity will be largely excluded, but the extent of these impacts is unknown because the recently authorized addition lands have not been thoroughly investigated for mineral resources. The GMP/DCP will guide management and use of the park for the next 10 to 15 years.
An Explicit Construction of Systematic MDS Codes with Small Sub-packetization for All-Node Repair
Creators: name: Kralevska, Katina
name: Gligoroski, Danilo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An explicit construction of systematic MDS codes, called HashTag+ codes, with arbitrary sub-packetization level for all-node repair is proposed. It is shown that even for small sub-packetization levels, HashTag+ codes achieve the optimal MSR point for repair of any parity node, while the repair bandwidth for a single systematic node depends on the sub-packetization level. Compared to other codes in the literature, HashTag+ codes provide from 20% to 40% savings in the average amount of data accessed and transferred during repair.
MOESM3 of Wheat straw increases the defense response and resistance of watermelon monoculture to Fusarium wilt
Creators: name: Tang, Lili
name: Nie, Shaorui
name: Li, Wenhui
name: Fan, Chao
name: Wang, Siqi
name: Wu, Fengzhi
name: Pan, Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3. Primers used for qRT-PCR.
Aspects of the conformal operator product expansion in AdS/CFT correspondence
Creators: name: Hoffmann, L.
name: Petkou, A. C.
name: Ruehl, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of a scalar conformal four-point function obtained from AdS/CFT correspondence. We study the scalar exchange graphs in AdS and discuss their analytic properties. Using methods of conformal partial wave analysis, we present a general procedure to study conformal four-point functions in terms of exchanges of scalar and tensor fields. The logarithmic terms in the four-point functions are connected to the anomalous dimensions of the exchanged fields. Comparison of the results from AdS graphs with the conformal partial wave analysis, suggests a possible general form for the operator product expansion of scalar fields in the boundary CFT.
description: 31 pages, LaTeX, accepted for publication in ATMP
MOESM1 of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF) Enzymatic Activity and Lung Cancer
Creators: name: Mawhinney, Leona
name: Armstrong, Michelle
name: OâReilly, Ciaran
name: Bucala, Richard
name: Leng, Lin
name: Fingerle-Rowson, Gunter
name: Fayne, Darren
name: Keane, Michael
name: Tynan, Aisling
name: Lewena Maher
name: Cooke, Gordon
name: Lloyd, David
name: Conroy, Helen
name: Seamas Donnelly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary material, approximately 438 KB.
Temburongia similanensis Fuangarworn & Lekprayoon 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Synichotritiidae
Temburongia
Temburongia similanensis

description: Temburongia similanensis Fuangarworn & Lekprayoon, 2011: 25
— Holotype (CUMN, CUMZ-AC-2011.01), forest litter, Similan Is., Similan Archipelago National Park, Pang-Nga Province, Thailand (8°39'30"N, 97°38'46" E).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Archaeological Monitoring of Excavations for the Rockhouse Habitat Project, Meddler Point, Tonto Basin Ranger District, Tonto National Forest, Gila County, Arizona
Creators: name: Watts, Joshua S.
Publisher: name: Desert Archaeology Inc.
Year: 2004
Subjects: Tonto National Forest
Theodore Roosevelt Lake
Gila County
Meddler Point
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Canal or Canal Feature
Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
Linear Feature
Road
Data Recovery / Excavation

description: Desert Archaeology, Inc., under contract to Salt River Project (SRP) Agricultural Improvement and Power District, has completed archaeological monitoring of excavations along the northern bank of the Salt River at the eastern end of Theodore Roosevelt Lake. The excavations were undertaken as part of the construction of riparian habitat in the Meddler Point area. Archaeological monitoring of these excavations was conducted for the purpose of compliance under Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act. William H. Doelle, Ph.D., of Desert Archaeology, Inc., served as Principal Investigator for the project. Joshua Watts and Gregson Schachner of Desert Archaeology, completed the archaeological monitoring in 15 person-days between 29 December 2003 and 15 January 2004, working under the authority of U.S. Department of the Interior Federal Archaeological Permit No. 03-2003. Although numerous archaeological sites have been documented in the immediate vicinity of the project area, no cultural remains were encountered during the excavation work.
Additional file 1: of Persistence and adverse events of biological treatment in adult patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: results from BIOBADASER
Creators: name: Baute, Juan Bethencourt
name: Sanchez-Piedra, Carlos
name: Ruiz-Montesinos, Dolores
name: Ildefonso, Marta Medrano San
name: Rodriguez-Lozano, Carlos
name: Perez-Pampin, Eva
name: Ortiz, Ana
name: Manrique, Sara
name: Roselló, Rosa
name: Hernandez, Victoria
name: Campos, Cristina
name: Agustí Sellas
name: Sifuentes-Giraldo, Walter
name: García-González, Javier
name: Sanchez-Alonso, Fernando
name: Díaz-González, Federico
name: Gómez-Reino, Juan
name: Reyes, Sagrario Bustabad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Frequency of infections, classified by type and age. (DOCX 14 kb)
Implications of Pseudospin Symmetry on Relativistic Magnetic Properties and Gamow - Teller Transitions in Nuclei
Creators: name: Ginocchio, Joseph N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been shown that pseudospin symmetry has its origins in a relativistic symmetry of the Dirac Hamiltonian. Using this symmetry we relate single - nucleon relativistic magnetic moments of states in a pseudospin doublet to the relativistic magnetic dipole transitions between the states in the doublet, and we relate single - nucleon relativistic Gamow - Teller transitions within states in the doublet. We apply these relationships to the Gamow - Teller transitions from $^{39}Ca$ to its mirror nucleus $^{39}K$.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures, to be published in PRC. Slightly revised text with one reference added
Oral history interview with Frances Gearing, 1983
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Methadone maintenance--History--20th century.--United States
Drug addicts--Rehabilitation--United States
Drug addicts--United States
Drug abuse--History--20th century.--United States

description: In this interview, Dr. Frances Rowe Gearing discusses her career in medicine, focusing on her role as evaluator of the first methadone program at Manhattan General Hospital. Other positions noted included: Associate Professor in the Department of Health Education at the University of Southern Illinois; Director of the Medical Division in the Health Education Department at the Boston YWCA; member of the advisory board at a Planned Parenthood clinic in Mount Kisco, New York; Research Assistant at the Department of Pediatrics at Columbia University; and Professor of Epidemiology at Columbia University. Gearing describes how she got involved with the methadone program in 1965 through New York City hospital commissioner Ray Trussell. She discusses her experience evaluating the program, public opposition to the program, and the expansion of the program to different hospitals such as St. Luke's. Gearing also delves into the various studies she conducted with the methadone patients, and resulting papers written on the collected data, such as her 1976 paper "The Impact of Economic Recession on Employment of Heroin Addicts"
title: "Narrative Discourse through the Podcast Theater Voice GR: Findings from a Two-Year Study (2022–2024)"
title: Findings from a Two-Year Study (2022–2024)"
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Theofanis, Aritzis
Publisher: name: National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Year: 2024
Subjects: Podcast, Narrative Speaking, Baby Boomers, Millennials, Generation Z

description: This thesis aims to explore the multifaceted characteristics of narrative discourse in artistic podcasts, with a case study focusing on "Theater Voice Gr" during the biennium 2022-2024, emphasizing the complex nature of human experiences and the interaction between narration as an art form and social dynamics. Through this endeavor, the goal is to illuminate the numerous dimensions that encompass narrative discourse in the realm of digital media, in order to highlight its significance in contemporary culture and communication and to underscore the importance of narrative discourse in life, as well as in the promotion of art and human existence in every aspect of life.

Keywords: Podcast, Narrative Speaking, Baby Boomers, Millennials, Generation Z
The Central Arizona Project Cultural Resource Management Program: Concept Archaeology
Creators: name: Lincoln, Thomas R.
Publisher: name: Arizona Projects Office, Bureau of Reclamation
Year: 1986
Subjects: Arizona (State / Territory)
Hohokam

description: For this project, MNA will analyze and publish materials from the Erich Schmidt collection currently housed at the American Museum of Natural History in New York. Reclamation sees this research as an opportunity to obtain currently unavailable information about Schmidt's work in the Tonto Basin. This will help us with our mitigation planning for data recovery studies in conjunction with the planned modification of Roosevelt Dam. The papers which will be given are the results of data recovery projects sponsored by the Department of the Interior and the Bureau of Reclamation.
Finite Time Robust Control of the Sit-to-Stand Movement for Powered Lower Limb Orthoses
Creators: name: Narvaez-Aroche, Octavio
name: Packard, Andrew
name: Arcak, Murat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This study presents a technique to safely control the Sit-to-Stand movement of powered lower limb orthoses in the presence of parameter uncertainty. The weight matrices used to calculate the finite time horizon linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) gain in the feedback loop are chosen from a pool of candidates as to minimize a robust performance metric involving induced gains that measure the deviation of variables of interest in a linear time-varying (LTV) system, at specific times within a finite horizon, caused by a perturbation signal modeling the variation of the parameters. Two relevant Sit-to-Stand movements are simulated for drawing comparisons with the results documented in a previous work.
description: 8 pages, 14 figures, ACC 2018 Submission
The Open Autonomy Safety Case Framework
Creators: name: Wagner, Michael
name: Carlan, Carmen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A system safety case is a compelling, comprehensible, and valid argument about the satisfaction of the safety goals of a given system operating in a given environment supported by convincing evidence. Since the publication of UL 4600 in 2020, safety cases have become a best practice for measuring, managing, and communicating the safety of autonomous vehicles (AVs). Although UL 4600 provides guidance on how to build the safety case for an AV, the complexity of AVs and their operating environments, the novelty of the used technology, the need for complying with various regulations and technical standards, and for addressing cybersecurity concerns and ethical considerations make the development of safety cases for AVs challenging. To this end, safety case frameworks have been proposed that bring strategies, argument templates, and other guidance together to support the development of a safety case. This paper introduces the Open Autonomy Safety Case Framework, developed over years of work with the autonomous vehicle industry, as a roadmap for how AVs can be deployed safely and responsibly.
Water Development on the Gila River: The Construction of Coolidge Dam
Creators: name: Introcaso, David M.
Year: 1987
Subjects: Coolidge Dam
Historic Native American
Historic
Euroamerican
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Dam
Water Control Feature
Historic Background Research

description: Because settlement and sustained growth in the arid West has been impossible without an adequate water supply, the history of the region requires an understanding of water resource development. In central Arizona, water development on the Gila River, the state's principle river, was attained only after a long period of conflict. Historically, the Gila River had been used by the Pima Indian community. This tribe had successfully dwelled for many centuries as an agrarian society by diverting the natural flow of the river.The Pima community became quickly threatened, however, with the incursion of anglo settlers beginning in the middle of the nineteenth century. By establishing river diversion works upstream from the tribal community, American settlers were able to divert the Gila before it reached tribal lands. Combined with persistent drought and other negative influences introduced by American pioneers, the Gila River tribal community was compromised and subsequently degenerated for sixty years. Despite the creation of the Gila River Reservation for the Pimas, the assignment of federal agents to manage the reservation and various studies and projects to provide sufficient water to the reservation, a substantive remedy was not reached until the passage of federal legislation in 1924. This is an incomplete report. The "List of Illustrations" pages 84-89 are not included.
MOESM1 of Targeted regulation of fibroblast state by CRISPR-mediated CEBPA expression
Creators: name: Liu, Wei
name: Meridew, Jeffrey
name: Aravamudhan, Aja
name: Ligresti, Giovanni
name: Tschumperlin, Daniel
name: Tan, Qi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. a) Cell number quantification by DAPI in CEBPA knock down (48 h), CEBPA overexpression (48 h) and their control. qRT-PCR analysis showing b) SERPINE1 c) CDKN2A d) GLB1 transcript levels in the C/EBPα-overexpressing IPF fibroblasts compared and empty vector transfected control. Data are expressed as mean ± SD (*p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, **** p < 0.0001)
Non-instant collisions and two concepts of quasiparticle
Creators: name: Lipavský, Pavel
name: Špička, Václav
name: Morawetz, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kinetic theory recently implemented in heavy ion reactions combines a non-local and non-instant picture of binary collisions with quasiparticle features. We show that the non-instant description is compatible with the spectral concept of quasiparticles while the commonly used variational concept is consistent only with instant collisions. The rearrangement energy, by which the variational concept surpasses the spectral one, is shown to be covered by a medium effect on non-instant collisions.
description: PRE 59,1 rap. comm
Arphthicarus pachetos Niedbala 2008
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Phthiracaridae
Arphthicarus
Arphthicarus pachetos

description: Arphthicarus pachetos Niedbała, 2008: 10
— Holotype (DATE), litter and epiphytes from several sites, lowland rainforest, Sepilok, Sabah, Borneo, Malaysia.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
COMMENTS ABOUT HIGGS FIELDS, NONCOMMUTATIVE GEOMETRY AND THE STANDARD MODEL
Creators: name: Cammarata, G.
name: Coquereaux, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make a short review of the formalism that describes Higgs and Yang Mills fields as two particular cases of an appropriate generalization of the notion of connection. We also comment about the several variants of this formalism, their interest, the relations with noncommutative geometry, the existence (or lack of existence) of phenomenological predictions, the relation with Lie super-algebras etc.
description: pp 20, LaTeX file, no figures, also available via anonymous ftp at ftp://cpt.univ-mrs.fr/ or via gopher gopher://cpt.univ-mrs.fr/
Additional file 7 of Multi-scale characterization of symbiont diversity in the pea aphid complex through metagenomic approaches
Creators: name: Cervin Guyomar
name: Legeai, Fabrice
name: Jousselin, Emmanuelle
name: Mougel, Christophe
name: Lemaitre, Claire
name: Jean-Christophe Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: : Comparison of Buchnera aphidicola and mitochondrial phylogenies. (PDF 225Â kb)
Painting Non-Classical States of Spin or Motion with Shaped Single Photons
Creators: name: Davis, Emily J.
name: Wang, Zhaoyou
name: Safavi-Naeini, Amir H.
name: Schleier-Smith, Monika H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a robust scheme for generating macroscopic superposition states of spin or motion with the aid of a single photon. Shaping the wave packet of the photon enables high-fidelity preparation of non-classical states of matter even in the presence of photon loss. Success is heralded by photodetection, enabling the scheme to be implemented with a weak coherent field. We analyze applications to preparing Schrödinger cat states of a collective atomic spin or of a mechanical oscillator coupled to an optical resonator. The method generalizes to preparing arbitrary superpositions of coherent states, enabling full quantum control. We illustrate this versatility by showing how to prepare Dicke or Fock states, as well as superpositions in the Dicke or Fock basis.
Oral history interview with Frances Marion, 1958
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Screenwriters
Motion picture authorship
Western films
Silent films

description: Early days in Hollywood; early westerns; screenwriting process and the studios; casting for silent films; recollections of D.W. Griffiths, Rudolf Valentino. Audio is comprised of narrator's excerpts from the Westinghouse Broadcasting Company's radio program series "Memoirs of the Movies"
Ramond-Ramond Field Radiation from Rotating Ellipsoidal Membranes
Creators: name: Harmark, Troels
name: Savvidy, Konstantin G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a new stable rotator solution in D0-brane matrix mechanics. The solution is interpreted as a D2/D0 brane bound state, constructed as a transversely rotating ellipsoidal membrane with N D0-branes pinned over it. From the membrane point of view the attractive force of tension is exactly cancelled by the repulsive centrifugal force. Dynamical properties of the system are investigated, in particular the emission of spherical waves in the different massless sectors of supergravity. We compute the RR 1-form quadrupole, the RR 3-form dipole and the gravitational quadrupole radiation. Also, we show that our non-singular classical solution is stable against small perturbations in the initial conditions. Furthermore, we comment on a possible fundamental particle interpretation of our system.
description: 25 pages, 1 eps figure, LaTeX, v2: Minor corrections, refs. added
Oral history interview with Frances Peter Burke, 1986
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: High-rise apartment buildings--New York (State)

description: Background: raised in Chicago; Career: experience in radio and move to Broadway; initial discovery of Manhattan Plaza, move into apartment, Clinton neighborhood, Manhattan Plaza application process, feelings of community in Manhattan Plaza, amenities in building, changes in Clinton, relationship to neighbors; Addenda: Death of husband
Archaeological Monitoring Report for the Salt River Project 69-kV Transmission Line Pole Replacement Between Rio Verde and Fountain Hills, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: Strohmayer, Jodi
Publisher: name: EcoPlan Associates, Inc.
Year: 2006
Subjects: Arizona
Maricopa County
Fort McDowell Indian Reservation
McDowell Mountain Regional Park
Fort McDowell
Fountain Hills
McDowell Mountain Road
Rio Verde
Hohokam
AZ U:6:7 (ASM)
AZ U:6:220 (ASM)
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Archaeological Feature
Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
Rock Alignment
Road
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Archaeological Overview
Site Stewardship Monitoring
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis

description: This report presents the results of an archaeological monitoring program carried out under the provisions and procedures outlined in the survey report and archaeological monitoring and discovery plan (Strohmayer 2005a), which was approved by SRP, ASLD, SHPO, and ASM. The monitoring program was a historic preservation mitigation measure implemented at multiple portions of the project area where new poles were installed within the boundaries of eligible or potentially eligible archaeological sites on lands managed by ASLD and by MCPRD. This report was written to fulfill the requirements of the Arizona Antiquities Act, and is intended for review and approval by SRP, ASLD, and the SHPO. A copy of this document will be submitted to ASM in fulfillment of the Arizona Antiquities Act project specific permit under which the monitoring was completed.
Two-particle properties in nuclear matter at finite temperatures
Creators: name: Roepke, G.
name: Schnell, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlation effects in nuclear matter at finite temperatures are studied for subnuclear densities ($ρ
description: Talk presented on the Erice School on Nuclear Physics, Erice, Italy, Sept. 17 - 25, 1998 to be published in Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, Vol. 42 (12 pages, 22 eps-figures)
Additional file 3: of Improved simplified clinical algorithm for identifying patients eligible for immediate initiation of antiretroviral therapy for HIV (SLATE II): protocol for a randomized evaluation
Creators: name: S Rosen
name: M Maskew
name: A Brennan
name: M Fox
name: L Vezi
name: P Ehrenkranz
name: W Venter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Ethics approvals. (PDF 553 kb)
Quantum Gravity is Renormalizable near Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Kitazawa, Yoshihisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the renormalizability of quantum gravity near two dimensions. The successful strategy is to keep the volume preserving diffeomorphism as the manifest symmetry of the theory. The general covariance is recovered by further imposing the conformal invariance. The proof utilizes BRS formalism in parallel with Yang-Mills theory. The crucial ingredient of the proof is the relation between the conformal anomaly and the $β$ functions.
description: 16 pages, latex, no figures
Oral history interview with Frances Witherspoon and Tracy D. Mygatt, 1966
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pacifists
Pacifism
Conscientious objectors
World War, 1914-1918--Conscientious objectors

description: Girlhoods in New England and the South; education, Bryn Mawr College; support of pacifism and racial equality; opposition to United States participation in World War I; War Resisters' League; THE GLORIOUS COMPANY; New York Bureau of Legal Advice and defense of conscientious objectors and persons charged under the Espionage Act
WebPie: A Tiny Slice of Dependent Typing
Creators: name: Scholliers, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dependently typed programming languages have become increasingly relevant in recent years. They have been adopted in industrial strength programming languages and have been extremely successful as the basis for theorem provers. There are however, very few entry level introductions to the theory of language constructs for dependently typed languages, and even less sources on didactical implementations. In this paper, we present a small dependently typed programming language called WebPie. The main features of the language are inductive types, recursion and case matching. While none of these features are new, we believe this article can provide a step forward towards the understanding and systematic construction of dependently typed languages for researchers new to dependent types.
description: In Proceedings ThEdu'23, arXiv:2404.03709
Bayesian methods for modelling non-random missing data mechanisms in longitudinal studies
Creators: name: Mason, Alexina Jane
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: In longitudinal studies, data are collected on a group of individuals over a period of time, and inevitably this data will contain missing values. Assuming that this missingness follows convenient `random- like' patterns may not be realistic, so there is much interest in methods for analysing incomplete longitudinal data which allow the incorporation of more realistic assumptions about the missing data mechanism. We explore the use of Bayesian full probability modelling in this context, which involves the specification of a joint model including a model for the question of interest and a model for the missing data mechanism. Using simulated data with missing outcomes generated by an informative missingness mechanism, we start by investigating the circumstances and the extent to which Bayesian methods can improve parameter estimates and model fit compared to complete-case analysis. This includes examining the impact of misspecifying different parts of the model. With real datasets, when the form of the missingness is unknown, a diagnostic that indicates the amount of information in the missing data given our model assumptions would be useful. pD is a measure of the dimensionality of a Bayesian model, and we explore its use and limitations for this purpose. Bayesian full probability modelling is then used in more complex settings, using real examples of longitudinal data taken from the British birth cohort studies and a clinical trial, some of which have missing covariates. We look at ways of incorporating information from additional sources into our models to help parameter estimation, including data from other studies and knowledge elicited from an expert. Additionally, we assess the sensitivity of the conclusions regarding the question of interest to varying the assumptions in different parts of the joint model, explore ways of presenting this information, and outline a strategy for Bayesian modelling of non-ignorable missing data.
Turnaround radius in $f(R)$ model
Creators: name: Lopes, Rafael C. C.
name: Voivodic, Rodrigo
name: Abramo, Luis Raul
name: Sodré, Laerte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the turnaround radius in the spherical collapse model, both in General Relativity and in modified gravity, in particular $f(R)$ scenarios. The phases of spherical collapse are marked by the density contrast in the instant of turnaround $δ_t$, and by the linear density contrast in the moment of collapse, $δ_c$. We find that the effective mass of the extra scalar degree of freedom which arises in modified gravity models has an impact on $δ_t$ of up to $\sim10\%$, and that $δ_c$ can increase by $\sim1.0\%$. We also compute the turnaround radius, $R_t$, which in modified gravity models can increase by up to $\sim 6\%$ at $z \simeq 0$.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures. Comments are welcome
Test of final state approximations using threshold $pp \to ppπ^0$
Creators: name: Niskanen, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Watson-Migdal approximation scheme to take into account final state interactions is shown to give the actual threshold momentum dependence of the reaction $pp \to ppπ^0$. However, by an explicit plane wave replacement of the final state wave function it is stressed that not too much physical significance should be given to the proportionality coefficient extracted using this procedure. The plane wave approximation is not physically reliable even after introducing the Watson-Migdal or a more sophisticated final state interaction factor, since direct production (impulse term) is missed. Also with short range interactions there can be discrepancies of a factor two.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Demailly's notion of algebraic hyperbolicity: geometricity, boundedness, moduli of maps
Creators: name: Javanpeykar, Ariyan
name: Kamenova, Ljudmila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Demailly's conjecture, which is a consequence of the Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture on varieties of general type, states that an algebraically hyperbolic complex projective variety is Kobayashi hyperbolic. Our aim is to provide evidence for Demailly's conjecture by verifying several predictions it makes. We first define what an algebraically hyperbolic projective variety is, extending Demailly's definition to (not necessarily smooth) projective varieties over an arbitrary algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and we prove that this property is stable under extensions of algebraically closed fields. Furthermore, we show that the set of (not necessarily surjective) morphisms from a projective variety $Y$ to a projective algebraically hyperbolic variety $X$ that map a fixed closed subvariety of $Y$ onto a fixed closed subvariety of $X$ is finite. As an application, we obtain that Aut$(X)$ is finite and that every surjective endomorphism of $X$ is an automorphism. Finally, we explore "weaker" notions of hyperbolicity related to boundedness of moduli spaces of maps, and verify similar predictions made by the Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture on hyperbolic projective varieties.
description: 27 pages. Included new result (Theorem 1.14). No other significant changes
An Archaeological Survey of Two Staging Areas and a Portion of Two Parallel El Paso Natural Gas Company Pipelines Near Gillespie Dam on the Gila River, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: Neily, Robert B.
Publisher: name: Archaeological Consulting Services Ltd.
Year: 1991
Subjects: Gila Bend
Gillespie Dam
Enterprise Canal
Gila Bend Canal
Gila River
Historic
Hohokam
Prehistoric
Gillespie Dam Site/AZ T:13:18 (ASM)
AZ T:13:18 (ASM)
Trash Midden
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Canal or Canal Feature
Archaeological Feature
Artifact Scatter
Water Control Feature
Midden
Ceramic
Glass
Metal
Architectural Survey
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: Archaeological Consulting Services, Ltd. (ACS) conducted a cultural resource survey of two segments of El Paso Natural Gas Company (EPNG) pipelines to be rerouted across the Gila River below Gillespie Dam. For reasons of safety, EPNG intends to bury the two lines that currently cross the river as bridges. In addition, two proposed staging areas for storage of pipe and equipment during the construction of the rerouted pipelines were also surveyed. The project was conducted at the request of Dr. James George of EPNG to assess whether the rerouted rights-of-way or the two staging areas would adversely impact any cultural resources. The survey was conducted on private land.
Oral history interview with Francis Blanchard, 1999
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--France
Nobel Prizes--History
Cold War
International relations
Labor laws and legislation, International
International economic relations
Income distribution
Apartheid--South Africa

description: Born 1916 in Paris, France; education: law and politics at the University of Paris (IV); career: civil service in Morocco and Tunisia, 1940; assistant to Lucien Romier, member of Vichy government; involvement in Resistance activities; involvement in negotiation of return of Soviet soldiers; International Refugee Organization (IRO), 1947-1951; joining with International Labour Organization (ILO) in Geneva, 1951; appointment to assistant director general, 1956; appointment to deputy director-general of ILO, 1968; director-general of ILO, 1974-1989; themes: ILO operations and awarding of Nobel Peace Prize, selection of new director-general; role of Wilfred Jenks; ILO incentive against poverty and poor working conditions; 1977 withdrawal of US from ILO; Cold War-era international relations; benefits and drawbacks of tripartism; ILO promotion of human rights; apartheid debate and withdrawal of South Africa from ILO; social clause; child labor; Solidarity labor movement in Poland; assassination attempt on Pope John Paul II; debate over international labor standards; relationships with World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF); approach to global economic inequality; conflict between international economic organizations and communist system; decline in influence of Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC); New International Economic Order; economic relations with China and Israel; departure from UN
On the second variation of the Graham-Witten energy
Creators: name: Takeuchi, Yuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53A30 (Primary), 53C42, 58E30 (Secondary)

description: The area renormalization procedure gives an invariant of even-dimensional closed submanifolds in a conformal manifold, which we call the Graham-Witten energy, and it is a generalization of the classical Willmore energy. In this paper, we obtain an explicit formula for the second variation of this energy at minimal submanifolds in an Einstein manifold. As an application, we prove that the even-dimensional totally geodesic spheres in the unit sphere are critical points of the Graham-Witten energy with non-negative second variation.
description: 10 pages, typos corrected
MOESM1 of Surface deformation of Asama volcano, Japan, detected by time series InSAR combining persistent and distributed scatterers, 2014â€’2018
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaowen
name: Aoki, Yosuke
name: Chen, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures and tables.
Metabonomic profiling of oesophageal cancer
Creators: name: Yakoub, Danny
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: Background and aims Early detection of oesophageal cancer is the most effective strategy to improve its outcome. The thesis explores the metabolic characteristics of oesophageal tumours as compared to normal tissue from same patients as well as that from healthy individuals. The aim is to characterise the basic metabolic profile of oesophageal cancer, detect possible evidence of field cancerization and to characterise effect of chemotherapy on oesophageal cancer tissue. The clinical benefit is to develop a non-invasive early test to be translated to the bed side/laboratory practice for screening, diagnosis and prediction of response to chemotherapy for patients with oesophageal tumours. Methods Using 1H Magic Angle Spinning – Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (MAS-NMR) spectroscopy of intact tissue, we generated metabolic profiles of tumour tissue, proximal histologically normal mucosa from cancer patients (PHINOM) and mucosa from a control group. Using multivariate regression and receiver-operator characteristic analysis we were able to identify a panel of metabolites discriminating malignant and histologically-normal tissues from cancer patients from that of controls. Results While 26% and 12% of the spectral profile regions were uniquely discriminating tumour or control tissue respectively, 5% of the profile exhibited a significant progressive change in signal intensity from controls to PHINOM to tumour. Regions identified were assigned to phosphocholine, glutamate, myo-inositol, adenosine-containing compounds, uridine4 containing compounds and inosine. In particular, the phosphocholine to glutamate metabolite ratio in histologically-normal tissue signified the presence of oesophageal cancer (n=123, AUC 0.84, p<0.001). Metabolites that were found to be significantly altered in correlation to response to chemotherapy are lysine, glutathione, creatine, taurine, uracil and tyrosine Conclusion The results of the study enable better understanding of the metabolic perturbations in oesophageal and cancer. The findings support the hypothesis that field effects are present in oesophageal cancer, even in the absence of Barrett’s oesophagus. This indicates that metabolic profiling of tissue can potentially play a role in the surveillance of cancer especially in high risk groups. It also shows the potential of using this methodology to study the prediction of response to chemotherapy. This helps aiding the clinical decision making process and the implementation of personalized treatment protocols for different patients according to their disease extent and potential for response to chemotherapeutics.
Modelling and control of coupled infinite-dimensional systems
Creators: name: Zhao, Xiaowei
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: First, we consider two classes of coupled systems consisting of an infinite-dimensional part [sigma]d and a finite-dimensional part [sigma]f connected in feedback. In the first class of coupled systems, we assume that the feedthrough matrix of [sigma]f is 0 and that [sigma]d is such that it becomes well-posed and strictly proper when connected in cascade with an integrator. Under several assumptions, we derive well-posedness, regularity and exact (or approximate) controllability results for such systems on a subspace of the natural product state space. In the second class of coupled systems, [sigma]f has an invertible first component in its feedthrough matrix while [sigma]d is well-posed and strictly proper. Under similar assumptions, we obtain well-posedness, regularity and exact (or approximate) controllability results as well as exact (or approximate) observability results for this class of coupled systems on the natural state space. Second, we investigate the exact controllability of the SCOLE (NASA Spacecraft Control Laboratory Experiment) model. Using our theory for the first class of coupled systems, we show that the uniform SCOLE model is well-posed, regular and exactly controllable in arbitrarily short time when using a certain smoother state space. Third, we investigate the suppression of the vibrations of a wind turbine tower using colocated feedback to achieve strong stability. We decompose the system into a non-uniform SCOLE model describing the vibrations in the plane of the turbine axis, and another model consisting of a non-uniform SCOLE system coupled with a two-mass drive-train model (with gearbox), in the plane of the turbine blades. We show the strong stabilizability of the first tower model by colocated static output feedback. We also prove the generic exact controllability of the second tower model on a smoother state space using our theory for the second class of coupled systems, and show its generic strong stabilizability on the energy state space by colocated feedback.