cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Characterising the nature of Subpulse Drifting in Pulsars
Creators: name: Basu, Rahul
name: Mitra, Dipanjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a detailed study of subpulse drifting in four long period pulsars. These pulsars were observed in the Meterwavelength Single-pulse Polarimetric Emission Survey and the presence of phase modulated subpulse drifting was reported in each case. We have carried out longer duration and more sensitive observations lasting 7000-12000 periods, between frequency range of 306 and 339 MHz. The drifting features were characterised in great detail including the phase variations across the pulse window. In two pulsars J0820$-$1350 and J1720$-$2933 the phases changed steadily across the pulse window. The pulsar J1034$-$3224 has five components. The leading component was very weak and was barely detectable in our observations. The four trailing components showed the presence of subpulse drifting. The phase variations changed in alternate components with a reversal in the sign of the gradient. This phenomenon is known as bi-drifting. The pulsar J1555$-$3134 showed the presence of two distinct peak frequencies of comparable strengths in the fluctuation spectrum. The two peaks did not appear to be harmonically related and were most likely a result of different physical processes. Additionally, the long observations enabled us to explore the temporal variations of the drifting features. The subpulse drifting was largely constant with time but small fluctuations around a mean value was seen.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Piezo-ferroelectrics: Pressure-induced phase transitions in Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3 (PZT)
Creators: name: Rouquette, Jérôme
name: Haines, Julien
name: Bornand, Véronique
name: Papet, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Piezoelectric PZT solid solutions were studied as a function of pressure and temperature. Moderate pressure is found to induce phase transitions to monoclinic phases (Cm,Cc) for Ti-rich PZT, which are the same ferroelectric phases responsible for the high piezoelectric properties of the MPB. The following transformation sequence P4mm -> Cm -> Cc -> F1 -> F-1 was identified upon increasing pressure. Compression behaviour is dominated by: (1) a rotation and a reduction of the spontaneouspolarization and (2) octahedral tilting leading to unit cell doubling. Future studies as a function of pressure, temperature and electric field on single crystals of heterovalent relaxor ferroelectric isotypes of PZT are proposed in order to better understand these potentially technologically-important piezoferroelectric materials.
Multipolar analysis of spinning binaries
Creators: name: Berti, E.
name: Cardoso, V.
name: Gonzalez, J. A.
name: Sperhake, U.
name: Bruegmann, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a preliminary study of the multipolar structure of gravitational radiation from spinning black hole binary mergers. We consider three different spinning binary configurations: (1) one "hang-up" run, where the black holes have equal masses and large spins initially aligned with the orbital angular momentum; (2) seven "spin-flip" runs, where the holes have a mass ratio q=4, the spins are anti-aligned with the orbital angular momentum, and the initial Kerr parameters of the holes j_1=j_2=j_i are fine-tuned to produce a Schwarzschild remnant after merger; (3) three "super-kick" runs where the mass ratio q=M_1/M_2=1, 2, 4 and the spins of the two holes are initially located on the orbital plane, pointing in opposite directions. For all of these simulations we compute the multipolar energy distribution and the Kerr parameter of the final hole. For the hang-up run, we show that including leading-order spin-orbit and spin-spin terms in a multipolar decomposition of the post-Newtonian waveforms improves the agreement with the numerical simulation.
description: corrected minor typos in Eqs.(2),(3); final version accepted by CQG
Boîte 67 Delneuf colombin raclage mijivin pdf
Creators: name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire Et Technologie
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: Technothèque de l'UMR 7055 Préhistoire et Technologie, Référentiel de la technologie céramique
ЭКОНОМЕТРИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ФАКТОРОВ, ВЛИЯЮЩИХ НА УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ ЗЕРНОВЫХ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ ЗОНЫ КРАСНОДАРСКОГО КРАЯ)
Creators: name: Н. Н. Яроменко
name: А. А. Кулак
name: А. А. Овсиенко
Publisher: name: Естественно-гуманитарные исследования
Year: 2020
Subjects: корреляционно-регрессионный анализ
урожайность
зерновые культуры
оптимизация
динамика

description: Краснодарский край является житницей России, в связи с этим, производство зерна является основной его отраслевой деятельностью. В представленной статье, рассматриваются различные факторы, которые оказывают большое влияние в формирование изготовления зерновых культур на территории Краснодарского края. Например, к ним можно отнести, благоприятные условия для выращивания отраслевой культуры, высококачественные организационно-технические работы аграрных организаций, а также нужды населения в зерновой продукции. Сформировавшаяся в государстве не самая благоприятная обстановка в экономическом плане, требует от аграрных предприятий решений проблем, путем поиска внутренних запасов, с целью увеличения оборота производства продукции. Тем самым, проводя, анализ собственных резервов мы можем выявить все те факторы, которые отрицательно влияют на его формирование. В данной статье предлагаются методы оптимизации, в которых проглядывается влияние экономических факторов на саму урожайность зерновых культур в Краснодарском крае. Наглядно рассмотрен корреляционно – регрессионный анализ, а также – динамика урожайности зерновых культур, с целью определения зависимости между показателями.
Additional file 4 of Mapping the molecular basis for growth related phenotypes in industrial producer CHO cell lines using differential proteomic analysis
Creators: name: Bryan, Laura
name: Henry, Michael
name: Kelly, Ronan M.
name: Frye, Christopher C.
name: Osborne, Matthew D.
name: Clynes, Martin
name: Meleady, Paula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Profiling of high/low peak VCD peak CDCLs throughout the shake flask terminal study. Average (A) VCD, (B) TCD, (C) Cell viability, (D) Titre, (E) Specific productivity, (F) Growth rate (h-1) of each individual high peak VCD and low peak VCD CDCLs. Error bars represent the standard deviation of three high peak VCD or three low peak VCD CDCLs, with two biological replicates per CDCL.
Chip-to-chip entanglement of transmon qubits using engineered measurement fields
Creators: name: Dickel, C.
name: Wesdorp, J. J.
name: Langford, N. K.
name: Peiter, S.
name: Sagastizabal, R.
name: Bruno, A.
name: Criger, B.
name: Motzoi, F.
name: DiCarlo, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the on-chip processing power in circuit QED devices is growing rapidly, an open challenge is to establish high-fidelity quantum links between qubits on different chips. Here, we show entanglement between transmon qubits on different cQED chips with $49\%$ concurrence and $73\%$ Bell-state fidelity. We engineer a half-parity measurement by successively reflecting a coherent microwave field off two nearly-identical transmon-resonator systems. By ensuring the measured output field does not distinguish $\vert 01 \rangle$ from $\vert 10 \rangle$, unentangled superposition states are probabilistically projected onto entangled states in the odd-parity subspace. We use in-situ tunability and an additional weakly coupled driving field on the second resonator to overcome imperfect matching due to fabrication variations. To demonstrate the flexibility of this approach, we also produce an even-parity entangled state of similar quality, by engineering the matching of outputs for the $\vert 00 \rangle$ and $\vert 11 \rangle$ states. The protocol is characterized over a range of measurement strengths using quantum state tomography showing good agreement with a comprehensive theoretical model.
Variational Chernoff Bounds for Graphical Models
Creators: name: Ravikumar, Pradeep
name: Lafferty, John D.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent research has made significant progress on the problem of bounding log partition functions for exponential family graphical models. Such bounds have associated dual parameters that are often used as heuristic estimates of the marginal probabilities required in inference and learning. However these variational estimates do not give rigorous bounds on marginal probabilities, nor do they give estimates for probabilities of more general events than simple marginals. In this paper we build on this recent work by deriving rigorous upper and lower bounds on event probabilities for graphical models. Our approach is based on the use of generalized Chernoff bounds to express bounds on event probabilities in terms of convex optimization problems; these optimization problems, in turn, require estimates of generalized log partition functions. Simulations indicate that this technique can result in useful, rigorous bounds to complement the heuristic variational estimates, with comparable computational cost.
Additional file 5 of Mapping the molecular basis for growth related phenotypes in industrial producer CHO cell lines using differential proteomic analysis
Creators: name: Bryan, Laura
name: Henry, Michael
name: Kelly, Ronan M.
name: Frye, Christopher C.
name: Osborne, Matthew D.
name: Clynes, Martin
name: Meleady, Paula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Profiling of extended culture VCD and normal culture VCD CDCLs throughout the shake flask terminal study. Average (A) VCD, (B) TCD, (C) Cell viability, (D) Titre, (E) Specific productivity, (F) Growth rate (h-1) of of each individual normal and extended culture VCD CDCLs. Error bars represent the standard deviation of two extended VCD or two normal VCD CDCLs, with two biological replicates per CDCL.
Exercices de style: a homotopy theory for set theory, I
Creators: name: Hasson, Assaf
name: Gavrilovich, Misha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18G60, 03E04

description: We construct a model category (in the sense of Quillen) for set theory, starting from two arbitrary, but natural, conventions. It is the simplest category satisfying our conventions and modelling the notions of finiteness, countability and infinite equi-cardinality. In a subsequent paper \cite{GaHa1} we give a homotopy theoretic dictionary of set theoretic concepts, most notably Shelah's covering number $\cov(λ, \aleph_1,\aleph_1,2)$, recovered from this model category. We argue that from the homotopy theoretic point of view our construction is essentially automatic following basic existing methods, and so is (almost all) the verification that the construction works.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0337
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0337, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0337, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Combination of analysis techniques for efficient track reconstruction in high multiplicity events
Creators: name: Siklér, Ferenc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel combination of established data analysis techniques for reconstructing all charged-particle tracks in high energy collisions is proposed. It uses all information available in a collision event while keeping competing choices open as long as possible. Suitable track candidates are selected by transforming measured hits to a binned, three- or four-dimensional, track parameter space. It is accomplished by the use of templates taking advantage of the translational and rotational symmetries of the detectors. Track candidates and their corresponding hits, the nodes, form a usually highly connected network, a bipartite graph, where we allow for multiple hit to track assignments, edges. The graph is cut into very many minigraphs by removing a few of its vulnerable components, edged and nodes. Finally the hits are distributed among the track candidates by exploring a deterministic decision tree. A depth-limited search is performed maximising the number of hits on tracks, and minimising the sum of track-fit $χ^2$. Simplified models of LHC silicon trackers, as well as the relevant physics processes, are employed to study the performance (efficiency, purity, timing) of the proposed method in the case of single or many simultaneous proton-proton collisions (high pileup), and for single heavy-ion collisions at the highest available energies.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures, submitted to EPJ A
Hawking radiation, Unruh radiation and the equivalence principle
Creators: name: Singleton, Douglas
name: Wilburn, Steve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the response function of an Unruh-DeWitt detector for different space-times and different vacua and show that there is a {\it detailed} violation of the equivalence principle. In particular comparing the response of an accelerating detector to a detector at rest in a Schwarzschild space-time we find that both detectors register thermal radiation, but for a given, equivalent acceleration the fixed detector in the Schwarzschild space-time measures a higher temperature. This allows one to locally distinguish the two cases. As one approaches the horizon the two temperatures have the same limit so that the equivalence principle is restored at the horizon.
description: 9 pages. Added references and added discussion. To be published in PRL
Direct CP violation in $K^0\toππ$: Standard Model Status
Creators: name: Gisbert, Hector
name: Pich, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 1988 the NA31 experiment presented the first evidence of direct CP violation in the $K^0\toππ$ decay amplitudes. A clear signal with a $7.2\,σ$ statistical significance was later established with the full data samples from the NA31, E731, NA48 and KTeV experiments, confirming that CP violation is associated with a $ΔS=1$ quark transition, as predicted by the Standard Model. However, the theoretical prediction for the measured ratio $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ has been a subject of strong controversy along the years. Although the underlying physics was already clarified in 2001, the recent release of improved lattice data has revived again the theoretical debate. We review the current status, discussing in detail the different ingredients that enter into the calculation of this observable and the reasons why seemingly contradictory predictions were obtained in the past by several groups. An update of the Standard Model prediction is presented and the prospects for future improvements are analysed. Taking into account all known short-distance and long-distance contributions, one obtains $\mbox{Re}\left(\varepsilon'/\varepsilon\right) = (15 \pm 7)\cdot 10^{-4}$, in good agreement with the experimental measurement.
description: 45 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of The DDR-related gene signature with cell cycle checkpoint function predicts prognosis, immune activity, and chemoradiotherapy response in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Li, Quan
name: Zhang, Pan
name: Hu, Huixiao
name: Huang, Hang
name: Pan, Dong
name: Mao, Guangyun
name: Hu, Burong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Additional tables.
Additional file 6 of Mapping the molecular basis for growth related phenotypes in industrial producer CHO cell lines using differential proteomic analysis
Creators: name: Bryan, Laura
name: Henry, Michael
name: Kelly, Ronan M.
name: Frye, Christopher C.
name: Osborne, Matthew D.
name: Clynes, Martin
name: Meleady, Paula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6. Additional phenotypic profiling of high and low peak VCD CDCLs. (A) IVCD (B) Lactate (C) Glucose (D) Ammonia (E) Glutamine (F) Glutamate (G) Cell size (H) Cell volume (I) Gene copy number (J) Transcript copy number of each individual extended and normal VCD CDCLs over a 17 fed batch shake flask study. Error bars represent the standard deviation of two extended VCD or two normal VCD CDCLs, with two biological replicates per CDCL. (*
Calculating the partition function of N=2 Gauge theories on $S^3$ and AdS/CFT correspondence
Creators: name: Cheon, Sangmo
name: Kim, Hyojoong
name: Kim, Nakwoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the AdS/CFT correspondence by computing the partition function of some $\mathcal{N}=2$ quiver Chern-Simons-matter theories on three-sphere. The M-theory backgrounds are of the Freund-Rubin type with the seven-dimensional internal space given as Sasaki-Einstein manifolds $Q^{1,1,1}$ or $V^{5,2}$. Localization technique reduces the exact path integral to a matrix model, and we study the large-N behavior of the partition function. For simplicity we consider only non-chiral models which have a real-valued partition function. The result is in full agreement with the prediction of the gravity duals, i.e. the free energy is proportional to $N^{3/2}$ and the coefficient matches correctly the volume of $Q^{1,1,1}$ and $V^{5,2}$.
description: v2. minor revision;v3. clarification on Z extremization, 23 pages, 9 figures
Variable Level-Of-Detail Motion Planning in Environments with Poorly Predictable Bodies
Creators: name: Zickler, Stefan
name: Veloso, Manuela M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motion planning in dynamic environments consists of the generation of a collision-free trajectory from an initial to a goal state. When the environment contains uncertainty, preventing a perfect predictive model of its dynamics, a robot ends up only successfully executing a short part of the plan and then requires replanning, using the latest observed state of the environment. Each such replanning step is computationally expensive. Furthermore, we note that such sophisticated planning effort is unnecessary as the resulting plans are not likely to ever be fully executed, due to an unpredictable and changing environment. In this paper, we introduce the concept of Variable Level-Of-Detail (VLOD) planning, that is able to focus its search on obtaining accurate short-term results, while considering the farfuture with a different level of detail, selectively ignoring the physical interactions with poorly predictable dynamic objects (e.g., other mobile bodies that are controlled by external entities). Unlike finitehorizon planning, which limits the maximum search depth, VLOD planning deals with local minima and generates full plans to the goal, while requiring much less computation than traditional planning. We contribute VLOD planning on a rich simulated physics-based planner and show results for varying LOD thresholds and replanning intervals.
Magnetic properties of bi-phase micro- and nanotubes
Creators: name: Escrig, J.
name: Altbir, D.
name: Nielsch, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic configurations of bi-phase micro- and nanotubes consisting of a ferromagnetic internal tube, an intermediate non-magnetic spacer, and an external magnetic shell are investigated as a function of their geometry. Based on a continuum approach we obtained analytical expressions for the energy which lead us to obtain phase diagrams giving the relative stability of characteristic internal magnetic configurations of the bi-phase tubes.
Additional file 7 of Mapping the molecular basis for growth related phenotypes in industrial producer CHO cell lines using differential proteomic analysis
Creators: name: Bryan, Laura
name: Henry, Michael
name: Kelly, Ronan M.
name: Frye, Christopher C.
name: Osborne, Matthew D.
name: Clynes, Martin
name: Meleady, Paula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7. Principal component analysis (PCA) output from Progenesis Qi for proteomics showing clustering of differentially expressed peptides between; A) high Vs low peak VCD at day 6, B) high Vs low peak VCD at day 10, C) normal Vs extended culture VCD day 6 and D) normal Vs extended culture VCD day 10.
Photon number discrimination without a photon counter and its application to reconstructing non-Gaussian states
Creators: name: Chrzanowski, H. M.
name: Bernu, J.
name: Sparkes, B. M.
name: Hage, B.
name: Lund, A. P.
name: Ralph, T. C.
name: Lam, P. K.
name: Symul, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The non-linearity of a conditional photon-counting measurement can be used to `de-Gaussify' a Gaussian state of light. Here we present and experimentally demonstrate a technique for photon number resolution using only homodyne detection. We then apply this technique to inform a conditional measurement; unambiguously reconstructing the statistics of the non-Gaussian one and two photon subtracted squeezed vacuum states. Although our photon number measurement relies on ensemble averages and cannot be used to prepare non-Gaussian states of light, its high efficiency, photon number resolving capabilities, and compatibility with the telecommunications band make it suitable for quantum information tasks relying on the outcomes of mean values.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Theory section expanded in response to referee comments
Validation of fault-free behavior of a reliable multiprocessor system FTMP : a case study
Creators: name: Clune, Ed
name: Zary  Segall
name: Siewiorek, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computer Science Department
Analysis of the Relation between Artificial Intelligence and the Internet from the Perspective of Brain Science
Creators: name: Liu, Feng
name: Shi, Yong
name: Lia, Peijia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Artificial intelligence (AI) like deep learning, cloud AI computation has been advancing at a rapid pace since 2014. There is no doubt that the prosperity of AI is inseparable with the development of the Internet. However, there has been little attention to the link between AI and the internet. This paper explores them with brain insights mainly from four views:1) How is the general relation between artificial intelligence and Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data and Industrial Internet from the perspective of brain science. 2) Construction of a new AI system model with the Internet and brain science.
description: 6 pages,3 figures
Quantum Systems Taxonomy: Unifying Domains through Structured Classification Models
Creators: name: Gougouch, Abbey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum Systems
subject: Quantum Mechanics
subject: Quantum Computing
subject: Quantum Classification
subject: Quantum Taxonomy
subject: Quantumelics
subject: Quantumonics
subject: Quansosys
subject: Miscellaneatum
subject: Quantum Innovation
subject: Quantum Framework
subject: Structured Classification
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Quantum Architecture
subject: Quantum Subdomains
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Quantum Information Science
subject: Quantum Cosmology
subject: Quantum Technologies
subject: Quantum Dots/standards
subject: Quantum Standards
subject: Research Taxonomy
subject: Quantum Research Framework
subject: Interdisciplinary Quantum Research
subject: Systematic Quantum Classification
subject: Quantum Systems Organisation

description: Quantum Systems Taxonomy: Unifying Domains through Structured Classification Models introduces a comprehensive framework for systematically categorising quantum research and technology domains. This document proposes a primary set of classifications, including established fields such as Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Computing, Quantum Electrodynamics, and Quantum Cosmology, alongside newly introduced system-level classifications: Quantumelics, Quantumonics, Quansosys, and Miscellaneatum.

Each classification includes core subdomains, associated systems and architectures, and interdisciplinary overlaps to support coherent academic and industrial development across quantum sciences. This framework addresses a long-standing structural gap in the quantum research ecosystem, proposing a unifying taxonomy intended to facilitate collaboration, educational clarity, cross-disciplinary dialogue, and future innovation.

As of April 2025, this work represents the first publicly available universal classification framework for quantum systems, with no prior comparable model identified. The framework builds upon previous structural work published on Zenodo (DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15257551).

This document is provided under a Creative Commons licence for academic, educational, and research use, and invites researchers, institutions, and technical bodies to further adapt, refine, and expand the taxonomy.
description: This work is officially registered under SafeCreative with the notice reference 2504261589918, ensuring intellectual property protection as of April 26, 2025. The registration safeguards the originality of the proposed quantum systems classification framework, including newly introduced system-level domains such as Quantumelics, Quantumonics, Quansosys, and Miscellaneatum, alongside structured mappings across quantum sciences. Usage of this material must adhere to the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license.
From Dirac spinor fields to ELKO
Creators: name: da Rocha, Roldao
name: da Silva, Julio M. Hoff
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 15A66; 81Q05

description: Dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator (ELKO spinor fields) belong, together with Majorana spinor fields, to a wider class of spinor fields, the so-called flagpole spinor fields, corresponding to the class (5), according to Lounesto spinor field classification based on the relations and values taken by their associated bilinear covariants. There exists only six such disjoint classes: the first three corresponding to Dirac spinor fields, and the other three respectively corresponding to flagpole, flag-dipole and Weyl spinor fields. This paper is devoted to investigate and provide the necessary and sufficient conditions to map Dirac spinor fields to ELKO, in order to naturally extend the Standard Model to spinor fields possessing mass dimension one. As ELKO is a prime candidate to describe dark matter, an adequate and necessary formalism is introduced and developed here, to better understand the algebraic, geometric and physical properties of ELKO spinor fields, and their underlying relationship to Dirac spinor fields.
description: 10 pages
Appendix A. Affordance Analysis of TikTok Set Up
Creators: name: Kissock, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460806
subject: Human-computer interaction
classificationCode: 459999
subject: Other Indigenous studies not elsewhere classified

description: This is an affordance analysis of the set-up of TikTok for Indigenous Activism research. This was part of Tom Kissock-Mamedes's Doctoral research methodology.
Tracking of plus-ends reveals microtubule functional diversity in different cell types
Creators: name: Shaebani, M. Reza
name: Pasula, Aravind
name: Ott, Albrecht
name: Santen, Ludger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many cellular processes are tightly connected to the dynamics of microtubules (MTs). While in neuronal axons MTs mainly regulate intracellular trafficking, they participate in cytoskeleton reorganization in many other eukaryotic cells, enabling the cell to efficiently adapt to changes in the environment. We show that the functional differences of MTs in different cell types and regions is reflected in the dynamic properties of MT tips. Using plus-end tracking proteins EB1 to monitor growing MT plus-ends, we show that MT dynamics and life cycle in axons of human neurons significantly differ from that of fibroblast cells. The density of plus-ends, as well as the rescue and catastrophe frequencies increase while the growth rate decreases toward the fibroblast cell margin. This results in a rather stable filamentous network structure and maintains the connection between nucleus and membrane. In contrast, plus-ends are uniformly distributed along the axons and exhibit diverse polymerization run times and spatially homogeneous rescue and catastrophe frequencies, leading to MT segments of various lengths. The probability distributions of the excursion length of polymerization and the MT length both follow nearly exponential tails, in agreement with the analytical predictions of a two-state model of MT dynamics.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
On a Problem of Erdős, Herzog and Schönheim
Creators: name: Chen, Yong-Gao
name: Hu, Cui-Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05D05, 11A05

description: Let $p_1, p_2,..., p_n$ be distinct primes. In 1970, Erd\H os, Herzog and Schönheim proved that if $\cal D$ is a set of divisors of $N=p_1^{α_1}...p_n^{α_n}$, $α_1\ge α_2\ge...\ge α_n$, no two members of the set being coprime and if no additional member may be included in $\cal D$ without contradicting this requirement then $ |{\cal D}|\ge α_n \prod_{i=1}^{n-1} (α_i +1)$. They asked to determine all sets $\cal D$ such that the equality holds. In this paper we solve this problem. We also pose several open problems for further research.
description: 12 pages
Validation of expert systems : two perspectives
Creators: name: Eswaran  Subrahmanian
name: Davis, Joseph G.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "Expert systems have generated a lot of interest in both academia and industry. The development of tools, techniques, and methodologies drawn from from artificial intelligence (AI) for building expert systems have not been matched by proposals for evaluating and assesing them. This paper examines the assessment problem in the context of two distinct perspectives of expert systems in the spectrum of possibilities a) expert systems as psychological theories of human problem solving, and b) expert systems as decision aids. We review the assessment methods/approaches for each of the two categories, with the objective of ensuring that they are consistent with the basic assumptions of each category. Based on the law of requisite variety, for evaluation to be effective, the variety of methods employed have to match the variety to be found in the phenomena to be evaluated."
Supplementary document for Moiré effect in combined planar and curved objects off-axis - 7385253.pdf
Creators: name: Saveljev, Vladimir
name: Lee, Jaehoon
name: Bang, Geon Hyeok
name: Kim, Chunggil
name: Heo, Gwanghee
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
The fine-grained phase-space structure of Cold Dark Matter halos
Creators: name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: White, Simon D. M.
name: Helmi, Amina
name: Springel, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new and completely general technique for calculating the fine-grained phase-space structure of dark matter throughout the Galactic halo. Our goal is to understand this structure on the scales relevant for direct and indirect detection experiments. Our method is based on evaluating the geodesic deviation equation along the trajectories of individual DM particles. It requires no assumptions about the symmetry or stationarity of the halo formation process. In this paper we study general static potentials which exhibit more complex behaviour than the separable potentials studied previously. For ellipsoidal logarithmic potentials with a core, phase mixing is sensitive to the resonance structure, as indicated by the number of independent orbital frequencies. Regions of chaotic mixing can be identified by the very rapid decrease in the real space density of the associated dark matter streams. We also study the evolution of stream density in ellipsoidal NFW halos with radially varying isopotential shape, showing that if such a model is applied to the Galactic halo, at least $10^5$ streams are expected near the Sun. The most novel aspect of our approach is that general non-static systems can be studied through implementation in a cosmological N-body code. Such an implementation allows a robust and accurate evaluation of the enhancements in annihilation radiation due to fine-scale structure such as caustics. We embed the scheme in the current state-of-the-art code GADGET-3 and present tests which demonstrate that N-body discreteness effects can be kept under control in realistic configurations.
description: 20 pages, 24 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Characterisation of 92 Southern TESS Cool Dwarfs and a Tentative Radius Valley Detection with 100 Candidate Planets
Creators: name: Rains, Adam D.
name: Žerjal, Maruša
name: Ireland, Michael J.
name: Nordlander, Thomas
name: Bessell, Michael S.
name: Casagrande, Luca
name: Onken, Christopher A.
name: Joyce, Meridith
name: Kammerer, Jens
name: Abbot, Harrison
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Exoplanets
Cool dwarfs

description: In Rains et al. 2021 (arXiv:2102.08133) we conducted a medium resolution optical (3,500 < λ < 7,000Å) spectroscopic survey of 92 cool (3,000 ≲ Teff ≲ 4,500 K) southern TESS candidate exoplanet hosts & 136 cool dwarf benchmarks using WiFeS on the ANU 2.3 m Telescope. We determine benchmark calibrated stellar Teff and R⭑ precise to 0.8% and 1.7% respectively, which we use to model the TESS transit light curves of our 100 candidate planets. Our resulting values of RP are precise to 3.5% and consistent with the 30 already confirmed planets. From this uniform analysis we see further tentative evidence that the exoplanet radius valley is present for planets orbiting cool dwarfs—a historically small, but now rapidly growing sample thanks to TESS—and investigate systematics in the TESS Input Catalogue.
description: {"references": ["Rains, Adam D. et al. (2021). 2021MNRAS.504.5788R"]}
Cargo binding promotes KDEL receptor clustering at the mammalian cell surface
Creators: name: Becker, Bjorn
name: Shaebani, M. Reza
name: Rammo, Domenik
name: Bubel, Tobias
name: Santen, Ludger
name: Schmitt, Manfred J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transmembrane receptor clustering is a ubiquitous phenomenon in pro- and eukaryotic cells to physically sense receptor/ligand interactions and subsequently translate an exogenous signal into a cellular response. Despite that receptor cluster formation has been described for a wide variety of receptors, ranging from chemotactic receptors in bacteria to growth factor and neurotransmitter receptors in mammalian cells, a mechanistic understanding of the underlying molecular processes is still puzzling. In an attempt to fill this gap we followed a combined experimental and theoretical approach by dissecting and modulating cargo binding, internalization and cellular response mediated by KDEL receptors (KDELRs) at the mammalian cell surface after interaction with a model cargo/ligand. Using a fluorescent variant of ricin toxin A chain as KDELR-ligand, eGFP-RTA (H/KDEL), we demonstrate that cargo binding induces dose-dependent receptor cluster formation at and subsequent internalization from the membrane which is associated and counteracted by anterograde and microtubule-assisted receptor transport to preferred docking sites at the plasma membrane. By means of analytical arguments and extensive numerical simulations we show that cargo-synchronized receptor transport from and to the membrane is causative for KDELR/cargo cluster formation at the mammalian cell surface.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Validation of a fault-tolerant multiprocessor : baseline experiments and workload implementation
Creators: name: Feather, Frank
name: Siewiorek, Daniel P.
name: Zary  Segall
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computer Science Department
A new model for self-organized dynamics and its flocking behavior
Creators: name: Motsch, Sebastien
name: Tadmor, Eitan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 92D25, 74A25, 76N10

description: We introduce a model for self-organized dynamics which, we argue, addresses several drawbacks of the celebrated Cucker-Smale (C-S) model. The proposed model does not only take into account the distance between agents, but instead, the influence between agents is scaled in term of their relative distance. Consequently, our model does not involve any explicit dependence on the number of agents; only their geometry in phase space is taken into account. The use of relative distances destroys the symmetry property of the original C-S model, which was the key for the various recent studies of C-S flocking behavior. To this end, we introduce here a new framework to analyze the phenomenon of flocking for a rather general class of dynamical systems, which covers systems with non-symmetric influence matrices. In particular, we analyze the flocking behavior of the proposed model as well as other strongly asymmetric models with "leaders". The methodology presented in this paper, based on the notion of active sets, carries over from the particle to kinetic and hydrodynamic descriptions. In particular, we discuss the hydrodynamic formulation of our proposed model, and prove its unconditional flocking for slowly decaying influence functions.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00013
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00013, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Noncommutative effects of charged black hole on holographic superconductors
Creators: name: Parai, Diganta
name: Ghorai, Debabrata
name: Gangopadhyay, Sunandan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we analytically investigate the noncommutative effects of a charged black hole on holographic superconductors. The effects of charge of the black hole is investigated in our study. Employing the Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue method, the relation between the critical temperature and charge density is analytically investigated. The condensation operator is then computed. It is observed that condensate gets harder to form for large values of charge of the black hole.
description: 16 pages Latex
Effect of Core Cooling on the Radius of Sub-Neptune Planets
Creators: name: Vazan, A.
name: Ormel, C. W.
name: Dominik, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sub-Neptune planets are very common in our galaxy and show a large diversity in their mass-radius relation. In sub-Neptunes most of the planet mass is in the rocky part (hereafter core) which is surrounded by a modest hydrogen-helium envelope. As a result, the total initial heat content of such a planet is dominated by that of the core. Nonetheless, most studies contend that the core cooling will only have a minor effect on the radius evolution of the gaseous envelope, because the core's cooling is in sync with the envelope, i.e., most of the initial heat is released early on timescales of about 10-100 Myr. In this Letter we examine the importance of the core cooling rate for the thermal evolution of the envelope. Thus, we relax the early core cooling assumption and present a model where the core is characterized by two parameters: the initial temperature and the cooling time. We find that core cooling can significantly enhance the radius of the planet when it operates on a timescale similar to the observed age, i.e. several Gyr. Consequently, the interpretation of sub-Neptunes' mass-radius observations depends on the assumed core thermal properties and the uncertainty therein. The degeneracy of composition and core thermal properties can be reduced by obtaining better estimates of the planet ages (in addition to their radii and masses) as envisioned by future observations.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A Letters
Existentially closed locally finite groups
Creators: name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03C55, 03C50, 03C60

description: We investigate this class of groups originally called ulf (universal locally finite groups) of cardinality $λ$. We prove that for every locally finite group $G$ there is a canonical existentially closed extention of the same cardinality, unique up to isomorphism and increasing with $G$. Also we get, e.g. existence of complete members (i.e. with no non-inner automorphisms) in many cardinals (provably in ZFC). We also get a parallel to stability theory in the sense of investigating definable types.