cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Open banking adoption: evidence from small business in Australia
Creators: name: Peng, Qian
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 350299
subject: Banking, finance and investment not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis examines Australian small business use of Open Banking. Our aim is to identify barriers to Open Banking adoption and propose ways to overcome them. Open Banking awareness, company operations, desire to utilise, and experience were surveyed from small enterprises. Performance, peer adoption, and regulatory measures affect Open Banking adoption. Privacy, financial, and regulation concerns slowed adoption. The study highlights the importance of owner characteristics, firm characteristics, and expectations in driving the adoption of Open Banking. The results provide insights that can guide policymakers and financial institutions in promoting the adoption of Open Banking among small businesses in Australia.
Spin glasses in the non-extensive regime
Creators: name: Wittmann, Matthew
name: Young, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin systems with long-range interactions are "non-extensive" if the strength of the interactions falls off sufficiently slowly with distance. It has been conjectured for ferromagnets, and more recently for spin glasses, that, everywhere in the non-extensive regime, the free energy is exactly equal to that for the infinite range model in which the characteristic strength of the interaction is independent of distance. In this paper we present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of the one-dimensional long-range spin glasses in the non-extensive regime. Using finite-size scaling, our results for the transition temperatures are consistent with this prediction. We also propose, and provide numerical evidence for, an analogous result for diluted long-range spin glasses in which the coordination number is finite, namely that the transition temperature throughout the non-extensive regime is equal to that of the infinite-range model known as the Viana-Bray model.
description: 8 pages; corrected typos, additional background and references relating to FSS corrections
Paraphrasing questions using given and new information
Creators: name: McKeown, Kathleen
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1983
Subjects: Computer science

description: The design and implementation of a paraphrase component for a natural language question-answering system (CO-OP) is presented. The component is used to produce a paraphrase of a user's question to the system, which is presented to the user before the question is evaluated and answered. A major point made is the role of given and new information in formulating a paraphrase that differs in a meaningful way from the user's question. A description is also given of the transformational grammar that is used by the paraphraser.
title: Utility of CT for gastric emergencies
Creators: name: Brugger, Sara
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Not applicable
subject: Retrospective
subject: Volvulus
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Image compression
subject: CT
subject: Stomach (incl. Oesophagus)
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Emergency
subject: Emergency Imaging

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: We will review the most important key findings for the assessment of CT images in cases of gastric emergencies, including the relevant anatomy, the imaging acquisition protocol, the clinical presentation and the typical imaging findings of urgent...
title: Multi-scale models for CO₂ injection into deep saline aquifers - abstract
title: Hydrology days 2012
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: AGU hydrology days 2012
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Celia, Michael A.
name: Colorado State University, Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Hydrology -- Congresses
subject: Award winners

description: 2012 annual AGU hydrology days was held at Colorado State University on March 21 - March 23, 2012.
description: Abstract of award lecture "Multi-scale models for CO2 injection into deep saline aquifers" given on March 22, 2012 by Michael A. Celia, winner of the 2012 Hydrology Days Award.
title: The clinicoradiological features of pulmonary sequestration
Creators: name: Andropova, Polina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Multicentre study
subject: Case-control study
subject: Retrospective
subject: Congenital
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Lung
subject: Chest

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the clinicoradiological features of the different varieties of pulmonary sequestration To highlight the role of the radiologist in the assessment of the pulmonary sequestration Exemplify the types of pulmonary sequestration with...
On the strong metric dimension of corona product graphs and join graphs
Creators: name: Kuziak, Dorota
name: Yero, Ismael G.
name: Rodriguez-Velazquez, Juan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $G$ be a connected graph. A vertex $w$ strongly resolves a pair $u$, $v$ of vertices of $G$ if there exists some shortest $u-w$ path containing $v$ or some shortest $v-w$ path containing $u$. A set $W$ of vertices is a strong resolving set for $G$ if every pair of vertices of $G$ is strongly resolved by some vertex of $W$. The smallest cardinality of a strong resolving set for $G$ is called the strong metric dimension of $G$. It is known that the problem of computing this invariant is NP-hard. It is therefore desirable to reduce the problem of computing the strong metric dimension of product graphs, to the problem of computing some parameter of the factor graphs. We show that the problem of finding the strong metric dimension of the corona product $G\odot H$, of two graphs $G$ and $H$, can be transformed to the problem of finding certain clique number of $H$. As a consequence of the study we show that if $H$ has diameter two, then the strong metric dimension of $G\odot H$ is obtained from the strong metric dimension of $H$ and, if $H$ is not connected or its diameter is greater than two, then the strong metric dimension of $G\odot H$ is obtained from the strong metric dimension of $K_1\odot H$, where $K_1$ denotes the trivial graph. The strong metric dimension of join graphs is also studied.
title: Childhood rhabdomyosarcoma imaging: from the top to the bottom
Creators: name: Habibi, Hajar
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: Oncology
subject: Paediatric
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Cancer
subject: Retrospective
subject: Not applicable
subject: Performed at one institution

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Know the semiology and performance of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma and discuss their place in the diagnostic strategy. Determine whether there are specific imaging features of pediatric...
NFDI4Earth – the National Research Data Infrastructure for the Earth System Sciences Community
Creators: name: NFDI4Earth Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: NFDI4Earth
NFDI4Earth Task Area 1
NFDI4Earth Task Area 2
NFDI4Earth Task Area 3
NFDI4Earth Task Area 4
NFDI4Earth Pilot
NFDI4Earth Incubator
NFDI4Earth Academy
NFDI4Earth Living Handbook
NFDI4Earth User Support Network
NFDI4Earth OneStop4All
NFDI4Earth Knowledge Hub
NFDI4Earth Label
NFDI4Earth FAIRness and Openness Commitment

description: NFDI4Earth is a community-driven process comprising 67 partnering institutions in Germany from universities, research organisations, infrastructure providers, governmental institutions as well as scientific associations and networks.

NFDI4Earth addresses the digital needs of the Earth System Sciences to understand the functioning and interactions within the Earth system to overcome the most pressing challenges of global change (climate change, natural hazards, environmental pollution, water scarcity, etc.).
description: This work has been funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) through the project NFDI4Earth (DFG project no. 460036893, https://nfdi4earth.de/) within the German National Research Data Infrastructure (NFDI, https://www.nfdi.de/).
John P. Gunnemann, The Moral Meaning of Revolution
Creators: name: West, Cornel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Religion

description: This book's basic aim is "to clarify the relationship between revolutionary practice and moral reasoning" (p. 2). This aim primarily involves presenting a complex
argument to show that revolution cannot be justified in the usual sense of what it means to justify an act precisely because the ordinary moral courts of appeal are called into question by revolutionaries. This is so because, for Gunnemann, revolution is, fundamentally, a rejection of an existing understanding of the problem of evil and an attempt to put forward a new solution to the problem of evil. Following the pioneering work of Thomas Kuhn in philosophy of science, Gunnemann holds that ordinary moral courts of appeal are rejected by revolutionaries because such courts of appeal "imply residual confidence in the existing theodicy and the revolutionary loses his case merely by submitting to such a process" (p. 43). Hence, revolution is better understood as an apocalyptic event or as a religious conversion than as a moral act. For Gunnemann, conflicting paradigm solutions to the problem of evil—defined by Max Weber as the incongruity between destiny and merit—are at the heart of the moral meaning of revolution.
title: Systematic approach to infectious and inflammatory myelopathies
Creators: name: PINTO, MARIANA
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Not applicable
subject: Inflammation
subject: Infection
subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: CNS
subject: Neuro

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Discuss the pathophysiological mechanisms and clinical presentations of the different types of infectious and inflammatory myelopathies. Review the main MR imaging findings of infectious and inflammatory diseases affecting spinal cord. Propose a...
Integrable structure, W-symmetry and AGT relation
Creators: name: Fateev, V. A.
name: Litvinov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In these notes we consider integrable structure of the conformal field theory with the algebra of symmetries $\mathcal{A}=W_{n}\otimes H$, where $W_{n}$ is $W-$algebra and $H$ is Heisenberg algebra. We found the system of commuting Integrals of Motion with relatively simple properties. In particular, this system has very simple spectrum and the matrix elements of special primary operators between its eigenstates have nice factorized form coinciding exactly with the contribution of the bifundamental multiplet to the Nekrasov partition function for U(n) gauge theories.
pH (low) insertion peptide (pHLIP) targets ischemic myocardium
Creators: name: Sosunov, Evgeny A.
name: Anyukhovsky, Evgeny P.
name: Sosunov, Alexander A.
name: Moshnikova, Anna
name: Wijesinghe, Dayanjali
name: Engelman, Donald M.
name: Reshetnyak, Yana K.
name: Andreev, Oleg A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cytology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: The pH (low) insertion peptide (pHLIP) family enables targeting of cells in tissues with low extracellular pH. Here, we show that ischemic myocardium is targeted, potentially opening a new route to diagnosis and therapy. The experiments were performed using two murine ischemia models: regional ischemia induced by coronary artery occlusion and global low-flow ischemia in isolated hearts. In both models, pH-sensitive pHLIPs [wild type (WT) and Var7] or WT-pHLIP–coated liposomes bind ischemic but not normal regions of myocardium, whereas pH-insensitive, kVar7, and liposomes coated with PEG showed no preference. pHLIP did not influence either the mechanical or the electrical activity of ischemic myocardium. In contrast to other known targeting strategies, the pHLIP-based binding does not require severe myocardial damage. Thus, pHLIP could be used for delivery of pharmaceutical agents or imaging probes to the myocardial regions undergoing brief restrictions of blood supply that do not induce irreversible changes in myocytes.
Private Internetnutzung und Erfahrung mit computerbezogener Kriminalität. Ergebnisse der Dunkelfeldstudien des Landeskriminalamtes Schleswig-Holstein 2015 und 2017
Creators: name: Dreißigacker, Arne
name: Riesner, Lars
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Massenmedien , Internet , Computerkriminalität , Verbrechensopfer , Schleswig-Holstein
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
title: So I’ve had my biopsy, what happens now?
Creators: name: Chang, Sau Lee
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genitourinary
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Kidney
subject: CT
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Sampling
subject: Multidisciplinary cancer care
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Patterns of Care
subject: Retrospective
subject: Not applicable
subject: Performed at one institution

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To recognise the importance ofimaging guided renal biopsy in providing accurate histology result. 2. Common pathologiesof the incidental renal masses. 3. To learn about the current clinical management options for renal...
Socialism and Indian Economic Policy
Creators: name: Bhagwati, Jagdish N.
name: Desai, Padma B.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1975
Subjects: Economics

description: This paper examines the interaction of socialist ideas and doctrines with Indian economic policy-making in the last three decades. It concludes with an analysis of the differences between ex-ante aspirations and the ex-post outcomes in regard to these socialist objectives.
Evaluierung des Jugendarrestes in Schleswig-Holstein
Creators: name: Klatt, Thimna
name: Bliesener, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strafvollzug , Kriminalität , Privatsphäre , Verantwortung , Betreuung , Kooperation
subject: 360

description: Zweitveröffentlichung. Download von https://kfn.de/publikationen/kfn-forschungsberichte
Dasyproctus arabs
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Dasyproctus
Dasyproctus arabs

description: Dasyproctus arabs (KOHL, 1894)
Dasyproctus arabs (KOHL, 1894): LECLERCQ 1972: 106 (key, Obock), 112 (tax., Obock).
Dasyproctus arabs (KOHL, 1894): BOHART & MENKE 1976: 420 (world cat. (Djibouti, not Somalia)).
Dasyproctus arabs (KOHL, 1894): LECLERCQ 1990: 229 (key ♀), 237 (key ♂), 245 (cat. Afr. reg.).
Dasyproctus arabs (KOHL, 1894): LECLERCQ 1991: 8 (tax.).
Dasyproctus arabs (KOHL, 1894): LECLERCQ 2015: 47 (key ♂ Afr. reg.), 52 (key ♀ Afr. reg.), 71 (tax., cat.).
Dasyproctus arabs (KOHL, 1894): BOHART & MENKE 1976: 420 (world cat. (Djibouti, not Somalia)).
* Dasyproctus obockensis nov. sp.: LECLERCQ 1949 a: 2 (descr. ♂, Obock).
Dasyproctus obockensis LECLERCQ, 1949: LECLERCQ 1954: 259 (world cat.).
Dasyproctus obockensis LECLERCQ, 1949: LECLERCQ 1956: 144-5 (tax.).
Dasyproctus obockensis LECLERCQ, 1949: LECLERCQ 1958: 34 (tax.), 48 (key, footnote: tax.), 67 (tax., cat.), map 2: biogeogr.).
Dasyproctus obockensis LECLERCQ, 1949: LECLERCQ 1972 b: 106 (key, Obock), 112 (syn.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Obock.
Dasyproctus arabs is recorded from the Afrotropical (Djibouti, Senegal, Uganda) and the Palaearctic (e.g. Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates) regions.
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, 2018, A preliminary catalogue of the Hymenoptera (Insecta) of the Republic of Djibouti, pp. 907-967 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 940, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3776452
Philosophy and the Afro-American Experience
Creators: name: West, Cornel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: African Americans

description: How does philosophy relate to the Afro-American experience? This question arises primarily because of an antipathy to the ahistorical character of contemporary philosophy and the paucity of illuminating diachronic studies of the Afro-American experience. I will try to show that certain philosophical techniques, derived from a particular conception of philosophy, can contribute to our understanding of the Afro-American experience. For lack of a better name, I shall call the application of these techniques to this experience, Afro-American philosophy. I will examine historical sources of these techniques and explore the way in which they underscore the feasibility of an Afro-American philosophy. Finally, I will attempt to show what results such a philosophy should yield.
title: Unidentified Renal Masses: Safety and Accuracy of CT guided biopsy.
Creators: name: Chang, Sau Lee
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genitourinary
subject: Kidney
subject: CT
subject: Safety
subject: Sampling
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Retrospective
subject: Not applicable
subject: Performed at one institution

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To assess the diagnostic accuracy of CT guided renal biopsy 2. To identify potential causes of unsuccesful CT-guided renal biopsy 3. To determine the safety of CT-guided renal...
Optimal supply chain replenishment under uncertain future demand
Creators: name: Saha, Suvra
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 2012

description: Bibliography: p. 71-75
description: In this research the optimal replenishment for a simple, capacity-constrained supply chain is determined when a demand rate probability distribution is known. Continuous ­review reorder point replenishment is considered. Optimization of decision variables is based on an economic measure, with a profit maximization objective that incorporates holding, tardiness and lost sale costs. A key contribution is the development of a sampling methodology that allows simulation-optimization to be used for this problem. Results using a demand rate probability distribution for optimization are compared with those using only the expected demand rate. Higher profits are observed when using the probability distribution. This research also studies the performance robustness to forecasting error. A new robustness index is developed to evaluate profit sensitivity to deviations from the expected demand. Findings reveal performance is less sensitive to deviations between the actual and expected demand when decision variables are optimized using the demand rate probability distribution.
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics at the Service of Education » Case : CybSPEED
Creators: name: AOULA
name: EL ABBASSI
name: NAJOUA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 777720
Transport through a single Anderson impurity coupled to one normal and two superconducting leads
Creators: name: Oguri, Akira
name: Tanaka, Yoichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the interplay between the Kondo and Andreev-Josephson effects in a quantum dot coupled to one normal and two superconducting (SC) leads. In the large gap limit, the low-energy states of this system can be described exactly by a local Fermi liquid for the interacting Bogoliubov particles. The phase shift and the renormalized parameters for the Bogoliubov particles vary depending on the Josephson phase between the two SC leads. We explore the precise features of a crossover that occurs between the Kondo singlet and local Cooper-pairing states as the Josephson phase varies, using the numerical renormalization group approach.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, contribution to SCES 2011
title: Estimating streambed and aquifer parameters from a stream/aquifer analysis test
title: Hydrology days 2003
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: AGU hydrology days 2003
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Fox, Garey
name: Colorado State University, Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2003

description: Includes bibliographical references.
description: 23rd annual AGU hydrology days was held on March 31 - April 2, 2003 at Colorado State University.
description: The Tamarack State Wildlife Area in eastern Colorado is being investigated as a possible managed recharge project to redirect flows in the South Platte River for water quantity management. Two primary surface water/groundwater interactions exist at Tamarack: (1) between the South Platte River and alluvial aquifer and (2) between backwater sloughs, or secondary river channels, and the alluvial aquifer. Knowledge of river/slough/groundwater interaction could play a vital role in the design and operation of the recharge system. Quantifying the magnitude of stream/aquifer interaction requires estimates of the streambed hydraulic conductivity. Silt, clay, and organic materials are often deposited in streams resulting in the streambed having a lower hydraulic conductivity than the underlying alluvial aquifer. A stream/aquifer analysis test is performed at the site to investigate the surface water/groundwater interaction during alluvial well depletions. Water levels are measured in the alluvial aquifer, slough, and South Platte River to determine the depletive effects of pumping. The stream/aquifer analysis test is also used to investigate the use of recently proposed analytical solutions for inversely estimating streambed conductivity and aquifer parameters from observed aquifer drawdown. Estimates of aquifer parameters are compared to data from recent aquifer tests and estimates from published reports. Estimated streambed conductivity is compared to in-situ measurements using falling-head permeameter tests.
Arbitrating Trade Disputes (Who's the Boss)
Creators: name: Mavroidis, Petros C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Foreign trade regulation
International law
Judges--Selection and appointment
Commerce

description: World Trade Organization (“WTO”) dispute settlement has attracted a lot of
interest over the years and there is a plethora of academic papers focusing on
various aspects of this system. Paradoxically, there is little known about the
identity of the WTO judges: since, at the end of the day, the WTO has evolved
into the busiest forum litigating state-to-state disputes. There are many writings
regarding the appointment process in other international tribunals. At the risk of
doing injustice to many papers on this issue, we should mention the following
works: Terris et al. look at various courts and especially those with opaque
procedures regarding the appointment of international judges; Posner and Yoo on
the one hand, and Helfer and Slaughter on the other, reach opposite conclusions regarding the “independence” of courts the composition which does or does not depend on the will of the parties to litigation; Alter examines various fora and concludes that, contrary to domestic process where political branches dominate the process, international judges are less subject to appointment politics or so it seemed. And there is so much more. But there is almost nothing regarding
appointments of WTO judges: Elsig and Pollack and Steinberg are, to my knowledge, the only notable exceptions to this effect; the former concentrate on
the appointment of the Appellate Body (“AB”) members, while the latter’s focus
is on theoretical inquiries regarding, inter alia, the appointment process.
title: MRI in cervical cancer imaging: “do’s” and ”dont’s
Creators: name: Vilela, Vinicius
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Not applicable
subject: Not applicable
subject: Cancer
subject: Staging
subject: MR
subject: Pelvis
subject: Oncology
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Genitourinary

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the main imaging findings in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in cervical cancer, when to perform ("do's"), and what to expect. To remember the "dont's": when MRI is not indicated or what are the potential limitations of MRI in cervical...
Topological invariants for interacting topological insulators with inversion symmetry
Creators: name: Wang, Zhong
name: Qi, Xiao-Liang
name: Zhang, Shou-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For interacting Z_2 topological insulators with inversion symmetry, we propose a simple topological invariant expressed in terms of the parity eigenvalues of the interacting Green's function at time-reversal invariant momenta. We derive this result from our previous formula involving the integral over the frequency-momenta space. This formula greatly simplifies the explicit calculation of Z_2 topological invariants in inversion symmetric insulators with strong interactions.
description: Fig.2 added. Published version
Inference of gene regulatory networks from genome-wide knockout fitness data
Creators: name: Wang, Liming
name: Wang, Xiaodong
name: Arkin, Adam P.
name: Samoilov, Michael S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motivation: Genome-wide fitness is an emerging type of high-throughput biological data generated for individual organisms by creating libraries of knockouts, subjecting them to broad ranges of environmental conditions, and measuring the resulting clone-specific fitnesses. Since fitness is an organism-scale measure of gene regulatory network behaviour, it may offer certain advantages when insights into such phenotypical and functional features are of primary interest over individual gene expression. Previous works have shown that genome-wide fitness data can be used to uncover novel gene regulatory interactions, when compared with results of more conventional gene expression analysis. Yet, to date, few algorithms have been proposed for systematically using genome-wide mutant fitness data for gene regulatory network inference. Results: In this article, we describe a model and propose an inference algorithm for using fitness data from knockout libraries to identify underlying gene regulatory networks. Unlike most prior methods, the presented approach captures not only structural, but also dynamical and non-linear nature of biomolecular systems involved. A state–space model with non-linear basis is used for dynamically describing gene regulatory networks. Network structure is then elucidated by estimating unknown model parameters. Unscented Kalman filter is used to cope with the non-linearities introduced in the model, which also enables the algorithm to run in on-line mode for practical use. Here, we demonstrate that the algorithm provides satisfying results for both synthetic data as well as empirical measurements of GAL network in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and TyrR–LiuR network in bacteria Shewanella oneidensis.
title: Complications following lung transplantation : Crosstalk between image and pathology.
Creators: name: You, Jun Mee
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Not applicable
subject: Retrospective
subject: Transplantation
subject: Surgery
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Lung
subject: Chest

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Understand the imaging findings of lung transplantation and common post-transplantation...
Cosmological constraints from supernova data set with corrected redshift
Creators: name: Feoli, A.
name: Mancini, L.
name: Rillo, V.
name: Grasso, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of distant type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), used as standard candles, support the notion that the Cosmos is filled with a mysterious form of energy, the dark energy. The constraints on cosmological parameters derived from data of SNe Ia and the measurements of the cosmic microwave background anisotropies indicate that the dark energy amounts to roughly 70% of all the energy contained in the Universe. In the hypothesis of a flat Universe, we investigate if the dark energy is really required in order to explain the SNe Ia experimental data, and, in this case, how much of such unknown energy is actually deduced from the analysis of these data and must be introduced in the LambdaCDM model of cosmology. In particular we are interested in verifying if the Einstein-de Sitter model of the expanding Universe is really to be ruled out. By using a fitting procedure based on the Newton method search for a minimum, we reanalyzed the "Union compilation" reported by Kowalski et al. (2008) formed by 307 SNe, obtaining a very different estimate of the dark energy, that is roughly 60%. Furthermore, in order to balance the correction of the apparent magnitude of SNe Ia, due to the dilation or stretching of the corresponding light curve width, we introduce a suitable modified redsfhit. Taking into account this correction, we refitted the Union compilation dataset after a selection cut. The main result that emerges from our analysis is that the values of Omega_m and Omega_Lambda strongly depend on the fitting procedure and the selected sample. In particular, the constraint we obtain on the mass density, normalized by the critical mass density, is Omega_m = 0.7 for a sample of 252, and Omega_m = 1 for a sample of 242 SNe Ia respectively. The latter case does not imply the existence of any additional form of dark energy.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
title: Reporting the reported – An analysis of the incidents for a hospital based MRI unit
Creators: name: Exconde, Apollo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: MRI
subject: Computer applications
subject: Management
subject: Radiographers
subject: MR
subject: PACS
subject: RIS
subject: Education
subject: Ethics
subject: Health policy and practice
subject: Education and training
subject: Occupational / Environmental hazards
subject: Workforce
subject: Retrospective
subject: Not applicable
subject: Performed at one institution

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Incident reporting is encouraged to improve patient safety. A review was conducted to identify and learn any themes or trends that could pose harm to either patients or staff [1]. An assessment of incident reports provides valuable awareness into...
Supplemental Figures and Data for Manusript
Creators: name: Dylag, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cell development, proliferation and death

description: Supplemental Data and Figures for Manuscript Entitled "New Insights into the Natural History of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia from Proteomics and Multiplexed Immunohistochemistry".
Measurement of Polarization and Search for CP-Violation in $B_s^0 \to ϕϕ$ Decays
Creators: name: CDF Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first measurement of polarization and CP-violating asymmetries in $B_s^0$ decays into two light vector mesons, $B_s^0 \to ϕϕ$, and an improved determination of its branching ratio using 295 decays reconstructed in a data sample corresponding to 2.9 fb^-1 of integrated luminosity collected by the CDF experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The fraction of longitudinal polarization is determined to be $\fL = 0.348 \pm 0.041 ({\rm stat}) \pm 0.021 ({\rm syst})$, and the branching ratio $BR ($B_s^0 \to ϕϕ$) = [2.32 \pm 0.18 ({\rm stat}) \pm 0.82 ({\rm syst})] \times 10^{-5}$. Asymmetries of decay angle distributions sensitive to \CP\ violation are measured to be $ A_u = - 0.007 \pm 0.064 \stat \pm 0.018 \syst$ and $ A_v = -0.120 \pm 0.064 \ stat \pm 0.016\syst$.
description: published version, sign corrected in eq. 2
Envisioning eden: race, gender, and family in Oregon Territory newspaper discourses
Creators: name: Price, Kerrie Lynn
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 2012

description: Bibliography: p. 131-140
description: Includes copies of animal protocol approval and copyright permission. Original copies with original Partial Copyright Licence.
description: Oregon's territorial period (1848-1859) was a time of instability and change: no one knew what Oregon would look like after the settling phase, and many sought to control Oregon's fate. Based on the close reading of over 1300 newspapers encompassmg mne years of the Oregon Spectator, the Oregon Statesman and the Oregonian, as well as the application of gender and discourse theories, this thesis examines three main themes: race, gender and power. The group of elite, white males who formed early in the territorial period envisioned a white society with a strict gender hierarchy, organized around the patriarchal nuclear family. These men projected their ideal society through the pages of Oregon's three main newspapers, modifying eastern, urban ideologies to fit the needs of their settler-colonial society, using race and gender discursively as tools to attempt to position themselves as the legitimate holders of power in Oregon. The Anglo-American male elite created a regionally and historically specific modification of eastern gender prescriptions, adjusting the findings of previous historians. In variation of the ideology of domesticity found by Barbara Welter in 1966, I found that the ideal role projected for women centered on industriousness and submission, while the core of ideal masculinity was a mix of the self-made and passionate manhoods found by Anthony Rotundo in 1993. The Donation Land Act brought instability to Oregon in the form of thousands of new settlers, and in the provision that Metis men could claim land. The Anglo-American vision of an ideal society thus reflected the fear of the threats to the elites power base that came from the push for women's land and political rights, non­white intrusion, and their children's not following their value system.
title: Performing k-means analysis to drought principal components of Turkish rivers
title: Hydrology days 2007
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: AGU hydrology days 2007
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Demirel, M. Cüneyd
name: Mariano, Arthur J.
name: Kahya, Ercan
name: Colorado State University, Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2007

description: 2007 annual AGU hydrology days was held at Colorado State University on March 19 - March 21, 2007.
description: Includes bibliographical references.
description: In this study, the principal component analysis (here after PCA) was applied to 31- year (1964-1994) monthly minimum streamflow data from 23 catchments in Turkey. Ephemeral flows in winter are associated with non melted snow or even ice and summer low flows are related to the semi-arid climate of Turkey with topography, leading high temperature in lowland catchments. The PC matrix (80x2), explaining the highest variance of the main data, was chosen as an input to k-means routine to define drought regions. The first 4 PCs explains more than 80% of the total variance, the first PC presents 52.44% by itself. The resulting maps and silhouette plots for two level (6 and 10 clusters) scheme reveal that the clustering scheme is not successful when the principal components are used for defining the drought zones of Turkey.
title: Congenital lobar overinflation in neonates: radiological findings
Creators: name: Hanžič, Nina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: Lung
subject: Paediatric
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Congenital
subject: Not applicable

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of this poster is to demonstrate characteristic radiological findings of congenital lobar overinflation (CLO) in...
Free Lunches? WTO as Public Good, and the WTO’s View of Public Goods
Creators: name: Mavroidis, Petros C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: International law
Foreign trade regulation
Commerce

description: The WTO can be viewed as a public good in that it provides a forum for negotiations which also produces the necessary legal framework to act as a support for agreed liberalization. To avoid any misunderstandings, in this article the discussion focuses on the WTO as a forum and a set of agreements, not on free trade. Since the legal agreements coming under its aegis are for good reasons incomplete, the WTO provides an additional public good by ‘completing’ the original contract through case law. The importance of this feature increases over time as tariffs are driven towards irrelevance. In turn, the WTO has no particular attitude towards public goods provided by its Members.
title: CT imaging findings in spinal leptomeningeal metastases.
Creators: name: Mackiewicz, Ewelina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Multicentre study
subject: Observational
subject: Retrospective
subject: Metastases
subject: Cerebrospinal fluid
subject: Cancer
subject: Education
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Oncology
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuro

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To draw attention to subtle imaging findings of spinal leptomeningeal metastastatic disease (LMD) on contrast enhanced computed tomography (CECT) examinations and correlate it with contrast enhanced magnetic resonance (CEMRI)...
Modular assembly of yeast cytochrome oxidase
Creators: name: McStay, Gavin Peter
name: Su, Chen-Hsien
name: Tzagoloff, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Molecular biology
Biology
Evolution (Biology)

description: Previous studies of yeast cytochrome oxidase (COX) biogenesis identified Cox1p, one of the three mitochondrially encoded core subunits, in two high–molecular weight complexes combined with regulatory/assembly factors essential for expression of this subunit. In the present study we use pulse-chase labeling experiments in conjunction with isolated mitochondria to identify new Cox1p intermediates and place them in an ordered pathway. Our results indicate that before its assimilation into COX, Cox1p transitions through five intermediates that are differentiated by their compositions of accessory factors and of two of the eight imported subunits. We propose a model of COX biogenesis in which Cox1p and the two other mitochondrial gene products, Cox2p and Cox3p, constitute independent assembly modules, each with its own complement of subunits. Unlike their bacterial counterparts, which are composed only of the individual core subunits, the final sequence in which the mitochondrial modules associate to form the holoenzyme may have been conserved during evolution.
A mucosal surface model of pseudomonas aeruginosa infections
Creators: name: Nelson, Lisa K.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 2012

description: Bibliography: p. 214-233
description: In the human body, mucosal sites such as the lungs, eyes, gastrointestinal tract and urinary tract are often the target of bacterial infections. One of the most notorious bacterial species known to infect mucosal surfaces is the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa. As such, there has been much research devoted to studying the mechanisms by which P. aeruginosa infects these surfaces, particularly how it causes chronic infections as these infections are problematic and difficult to eradicate. However, because P. aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen - in that it typically causes infection of mucosa! sites when they are compromised by disease, injury, or implanted medical devices - it has proved difficult to model infections by these bacteria. Consequently, in this work, we hypothesized that we could develop a novel model using the rat prostate for studying acute and chronic P. aeruginosa infections at mucosal surfaces. Unlike current mammalian models of chronic infections, this model has an advantage: chronic infections can easily form at the prostate mucosal surface without foreign body assistance. Therefore, using this model, we were able to study how chronic P. aeruginosa infections were influenced by processes that occur within the biofilm - a mode of adherent bacterial growth that is resistant to clearance. We found that signalling via quorum sensing was required to maintain a chronic infection, but this was likely due to its role in biofilm function rather than formation. We also showed, for the first time, that generation of variants associated with biofilm growth occurred in vivo using similar genetic pathways previously identified in vitro. Furthermore, we ascertained that the generation of variants could be critical for maintaining an infection, and that a heterogeneous population of variants was produced during mucosal surface infections. Finally, we expanded on the utility of our model and showed that diversity via multi-isolate infections affected chronic P. aeruginosa virulence. Thus, altogether, using our novel prostate model we were able to determine that signalling and diversity generation were important for chronic P. aeruginosa infections at mucosa! surfaces. These findings should have important implications for the development of better therapeutics against P. aeruginosa.
Oscillation frequency of B and B mesons in a QCD potential model with relativistic effect
Creators: name: Pathak, K K
name: Choudhury, D K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wavefunction at the origin with the incorporation of relativistic effect leads to singularity in a specific potential model. To regularise the wavefunction, we introduce a short distance scale here and use it to estimate masses and decay constants of Bd and Bs mesons within the QCD potential model.These values are then used to compute the oscillation frequency ΔmB of Bd and Bs mesons. The values are found to be in good agreement with experiment and other theoretical values.
description: 10 pages
title: Imaging features of Alagille Syndrome: focus on a rare but important condition.
Creators: name: Milazzo, Mariapina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Transplantation
subject: Genetic defects
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Paediatric
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen
subject: Paediatric
subject: Not applicable

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Alagille syndrome is an autosomal dominant disease caused by a defect in the Notch signaling pathway with multisystem involvement; it should be suspected in pediatric patients in the presence of major cholestasis, cardiac malformations, facial...
Could bright gamma-ray burst optical transients have been recorded historically?
Creators: name: Strom, Richard G.
name: Zhao, Fuyuan
name: Zhang, Chengmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The brightest optical flash from a gamma-ray burst (GRB) was, briefly, a naked-eye object. Several other GRBs have produced optical transients only slightly fainter. We argue that, based upon the recently accumulated data from hundreds of GRB transients, many such optical events should have been visible to the unaided eye in the course of human history. The most likely repositories of such observations are historical records from the Orient, and we have located and discuss a number of candidates. We also consider the value of such observations, should any very likely ones be uncovered, to modern astrophysics.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
DEP Bulletin:Volume 37 Issue 3
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2013

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
The Brain Drain, International Integration of Markets for Professionals and Unemployment: A Theoretical Analysis
Creators: name: Bhagwati, Jagdish N.
name: Hamada, Koichi
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1974
Subjects: Economics

description: These are useful insights into the problem of the ‘brain drain’. However, admittedly, the analysis is overly simple and could be extended in many directions. An obvious growth-theoretic extension would be to bring in savings behavior and maximization of welfare over time for those left behind. Or, within the confines of the Hicks-Samuelson model, the analysis could be enriched to allow for remittances from the emigrated people: an argument which qualifies the conclusions in favor of permitting the brain drain. The neoclassical model could further be extended fur/y in the direction of trade- theoretic models with factor movements: the effect of the labor migration on the commodity terms of trade of the labor-losing country could be readily analyzed along the lines of the recent Jones (1967) and Kemp (1966) contributions to the welfare theory of international capital movements.