cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: L'utilisation du multimédia dans l'enseignement des langues étrangères
title: exemples de l'anglais et de l'italien
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Meier, Aude
name: Pittet, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Multimédia
subject: TIC
subject: Enseignement langue étrangère
subject: Cadre Européen Commun de Référence
subject: Internet
subject: Anglais
subject: Italien

description: Ce mémoire professionnel porte sur l’utilisation des Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication (TIC) et du multimédia dans l’enseignement d’une langue étrangère. Nous nous sommes principalement intéressées à internet ainsi qu’aux laboratoires de langue et CD-ROM. Nous avons défini un cadre théorique relatif au multimédia : après nous être attachées aux descriptions des TIC et médias, notamment dans le cadre de l’enseignement d’une langue étrangère, nous avons mis en évidence les points positifs et négatifs de leur utilisation. Nous avons ensuite dressé un inventaire de sites internet utilisables par les enseignants dans leur pratique professionnelle. Les sites ont été répertoriés selon la nature des outils qu’ils proposaient : supports écrits, visuels, audio et audio-visuels. Nous nous sommes uniquement intéressées aux sites utiles à l’enseignement de l’anglais et de l’italien, sachant que nous enseignons ces disciplines au secondaire II. Cette première partie se conclut par un bref descriptif des laboratoires de langue et des CD-ROM. La deuxième partie de notre mémoire se développe autour de quatre compétences (compréhension écrite, compréhension orale, production écrite et production orale) sur les cinq proposées par le Cadre Européen Commun de Référence (CECR). Nous avons brièvement rappelé les différents niveaux et leurs descripteurs pour chacune des compétences. Cette deuxième partie porte non seulement sur les utilisations possibles des outils de notre inventaire mais aussi sur d’autres outils multimédia, tels que la messagerie électronique ou la balladodiffusion. Notre mémoire professionnel a donc comme objectifs non seulement d’établir un inventaire des outils multimédia utilisables par les enseignants dans le cadre de l’enseignement d’une langue étrangère, mais également de proposer des utilisations possibles de ces outils multimédias selon quatre compétences du CECR. Nous espérons que ce travail permettra à d’autres enseignants d’avoir accès à des outils multimédia actuels et qu’ils auront du plaisir à les mettre en pratique dans leurs classes.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Une expérience didactique autour de l'exposition "Accrochage", au Musée cantonal des Beaux-Arts
Creators: name: Chabloz, Christophe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: histoire de l’art
subject: exposition
subject: musée
subject: accrochage
subject: exposé
subject: séquence didactique

description: À l’heure actuelle, on constate fréquemment que les enseignants d’histoire de l’art du secondaire II ont tendance à restreindre à la portion congrue le nombre de visites de musées ou d’expositions avec leurs classes. Cette situation est extrêmement regrettable car la confrontation directe aux œuvres devrait constituer un pilier essentiel de la discipline, tant pour les élèves en option spécifique que pour ceux en discipline fondamentale ou suivant un cursus en maturité professionnelle. Outre les difficultés techniques liées à l’organisation des sorties (horaires, trajets, etc.), une raison qui peut expliquer le peu d’enthousiasme de certains enseignants à emmener trop souvent leurs élèves au musée est le fait que les activités qui s’y déroulent sont proches dans leur forme de ce qui est fait ordinairement en classe : commentaire d’un choix d’œuvres de la part du maître ou d’un guide, explications théoriques, questionnaires de compréhension et / ou d’analyse de tableaux, de sculptures… Dans l’idée de proposer et de tester des alternatives à ces schémas classiques parfois peu stimulants, une séquence didactique, dont le présent travail est le bilan, a été élaborée à l’occasion de l’exposition "Accrochage », en février 2010. Lors de leur visite au musée, les élèves d’une classe de 1ère année d’école de maturité (histoire de l’art en discipline fondamentale) ont été incités non seulement à observer un tableau et à analyser ses différentes composantes, mais aussi à se pencher sur l’exposition dans son ensemble. Ils ont à cet effet planché par groupe sur problématiques variées, touchant l’organisation de cet événement, la cohérence de la mise en scène, ou les critères de choix des œuvres. Outre les résultats de ces réflexions présentés par chaque groupe sous forme d’un bref exposé, l’exercice a débouché sur deux ouvertures : une discussion avec la conservatrice du musée et un cours sur d’autres Salons de peinture, ceux organisés par l’Académie des Beaux-Arts, à Paris au XIXème siècle.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
title: Digitale frühe Bildung in der fachschulischen Qualifizierung
title: Eine Dokumentenanalyse von Curricula und Schulbüchern
Creators: name: Kaul, Ina
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fachschulausbildung zum Erzieher / zur Erzieherin
subject: qualitative Inhaltsanalyse
subject: Metiatisierung
subject: Digitalisierung
subject: curricula of early childhood qualification
subject: digitization
subject: early childhood education
subject: qualitative content analysis
subject: 370
subject: Erzieherin
subject: Erzieher
subject: Ausbildung
subject: Fachschule
subject: Medialisierung
subject: Digitalisierung

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Direct observation of charge mediated lattice distortions in complex oxide solid solutions
Creators: name: Sang, Xiahan
name: Grimley, Everett D.
name: Niu, Changning
name: Irving, Douglas L.
name: LeBeau, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Material properties depend sensitively on picometer scale atomic displacements introduced by local chemical fluctuations. Direct real-space, high spatial-resolution measurements of this compositional variation and corresponding distortion can provide new insights into materials behavior at the atomic scale. Using aberration corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy combined with advanced imaging methods, we observed atom column specific, picometer-scale displacements induced by local chemistry in a complex oxide solid solution. Displacements predicted from density functional theory were found to correlate with the observed experimental trends. Further analysis of bonding and charge distribution were used to clarify the mechanisms responsible for the detected structural behavior. By extending the experimental electron microscopy measurements to previously inaccessible length scales, we identified correlated atomic displacements linked to bond differences within the complex oxide structure.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
La motivation des adolescentes lors des leçons d'éducation physique
Creators: name: Meyer, Isabelle
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Education physique
subject: Motivation
subject: Adolescentes
subject: Rosace des sens
subject: Critères motivationnels
subject: Genre des activités physiques

description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Spin Structure of the Anisotropic Helimagnet Cr$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$ in a Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Chapman, Benjamin J.
name: Bornstein, Alexander C.
name: Ghimire, Nirmal J.
name: Mandrus, David
name: Lee, Minhyea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we describe the ground-state magnetic structure of the highly anisotropic helimagnet Cr$_{1/3}$NbS$_2$ in a magnetic field. A Heisenberg spin model with Dyzaloshinkii-Moriya interactions and magne- tocrystalline anisotropy allows the ground state spin structure to be calculated for magnetic fields of arbitrary strength and direction. Comparison with magnetization measurements shows excellent agreement with the predicted spin structure.
description: accepted in Appl.Phys.Lett
title: Le contrat didactique implicite dans les problèmes de modélisation
title: le cas des systèmes linéaires et de l'optimisation
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gilliéron, Fanny
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Mathématiques
subject: Modélisation
subject: Systèmes linéaires
subject: Optimisation
subject: Problèmes concrets
subject: Contrat didactique

description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Atom probe tomography characterisation of powder forged connecting rods alloyed with vanadium and copper
Creators: name: Lindgren, Kristina
name: Frisk, Karin
name: Sundaram, Maheswaran Vattur
name: Thuvander, Mattias
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The precipitation of V and Cu in the powder forged connecting rods of Fe-V-Cu-C alloy, were studied by atom probe tomography (APT). The purpose of alloying with V was to further improve the mechanical properties of the existing powder forged materials based on Fe-Cu-C. In this study, materials tested at room temperature and 120°C were investigated. It was found that Cu was unevenly distributed on a micrometer scale. The local Cu content affected the Cu precipitation; a higher Cu content resulted in a higher volume fraction of precipitates. The V was found to form very small nitrides. The N presumably originates from the sintering process. The vanadium nitrides act as nucleation points for the Cu precipitates during cooling of the material during fabrication. APT analysis of the deformed material close to the fracture surface of the tensile test samples showed a similar volume fraction of Cu precipitates, but statistical analysis of the data indicates that both Cu and VN precipitates are more diffuse than in the undeformed material.
La pédagogie explicite
Creators: name: Zemzemi, Fatima
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Pédagogie
subject: Explicite
subject: Mathématiques
subject: Cognitif
subject: Apprentissage
subject: Modelage

description: L’impact de l’enseignant sur la réussite des élèves est un élément non négligeable. A partir de ce constat, la nécessité d’une réflexion sur la méthode d’enseignement employée s’impose. Suite notamment aux approches traditionnelles, behavioristes et constructivistes, les recherches sur les pratiques d’enseignement efficaces et les développements en psychologie cognitive ont mis en lumière l’efficacité d’une pédagogie : la pédagogie explicite. L’enseignement explicite se déroule en trois phases. La première, la mise en situation, consiste à présenter les objectifs d’apprentissage et effectuer les rappels nécessaires au nouvel apprentissage. La seconde phase, l’expérience d’apprentissage, se découpe, elle-même, en trois étapes. Le modelage constitue la première de ces trois étapes et consiste à ce que l’enseignant présente l’objet d’apprentissage en explicitant tout ce qui se déroule dans sa tête. Durant la seconde étape, intitulée pratique guidée, les élèves effectuent des exercices du même genre que ceux qui ont été présentés lors de la phase de modelage. Ils travaillent idéalement par groupe de deux et le rôle de l’enseignant consiste à évaluer la qualité de leur compréhension. Enfin, la pratique autonome prend place. La dernière phase de l’enseignement explicite est l’objectivation qui consiste à faire émerger l’essentiel à retenir. De nombreuses démarches de l’enseignement explicite trouvent leurs justifications dans les sciences cognitives qui ont développé des notions telles que la surcharge cognitive, le sur- apprentissage ou encore l’importance des connexions entre les réseaux dans le cerveau. Cependant deux limites principales à ce modèle d’enseignement peuvent être relevées. La première concerne l’attention des élèves et la seconde leur réflexion qui risque d’être peu utilisée. Pour ce qui est de l’enseignement des mathématiques au gymnase, il peut être conclu que les phases de pratique guidée et de pratique autonome sont indispensables. L’étape de modelage pourrait, quant à elle, être remplacée par une étape où les connaissances et les habiletés seraient explicitées, mais par le biais d’un questionnement des élèves qui permettrait, ainsi, de susciter leur réflexion.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Usage problématique d'Internet en relation avec la vie sociale et scolaire
Creators: name: Bauer, Christophe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Internet
subject: dépendance
subject: test d'identification
subject: conséquences
subject: dimensions scolaires et sociales

description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
title: Agenzie di rating
title: : regolazione, aspetti critici e prospettive di riforma
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Danzini, Eva Rosa
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: IUS/10 DIRITTO AMMINISTRATIVO
subject: Agenzie di rating- Regolazione
subject: Agenzie di rating- riforma

description: 2011-2012
description: Le riflessioni presentate in questo tesi intendono fornire un contributo al dibattito sulle agenzie di rating e trovano origine nella crisi attuale dei rating sovrani e sulle conseguenze a livello nazionale ed internazionale. Gli eventi hanno mostrato che poche agenzie di rating, operanti in condizioni di sostanziale oligopolio sono considerate “affidabili” tra gli intermediari finanziari ed esercitano un solido potere di orientamento di mercati volatili, grazie anche ad opache procedure valutative adottate ed a malcelati conflitti di interesse. Il lavoro si apre con una breve panoramica sulla storia del rating e delle maggiori agenzie, e si sviluppa in seguito intorno a brevi considerazioni sul ruolo dei rating nel mercato dei capitali, sui meccanismi per ottenerli e sulle ricadute sui debiti sovrani. Il potenziale conflitto di interesse lascia poi spazio all’aspetto normativo facendo riferimento alla regolamentazione internazionale ed europea. Per completare il quadro di riferimento si presentano brevemente le dinamiche del mercato del credito per gli enti locali, con un esame delle potenzialità e dei rischi della finanza strutturata alla luce della recente autonomia finanziaria degli enti territoriali e dei più recenti declassamenti da parte delle agenzie di rating. La trattazione chiude passando in rassegna gli attuali interventi normativi in materia, ponendo in evidenza come tali agenzie, esercitino ad oggi una funzione integrativa della regolazione finanziaria determinando con i propri giudizi non solo l'interesse che un emittente deve corrispondere per collocare i propri titoli di debito, ma anche la disciplina stessa cui tale emittente e i suoi titoli sono sottoposti. I giudizi di rating sono stati giuridicizzati nel corso dei decenni passati, in una condizione di immutata, sostanziale irresponsabilità giuridica delle agenzie. In uno scenario del genere si rende necessaria una rigorosa regolamentazione al fine di correggere i diversi problemi che affliggono l’emissione di rating, quali in particolare il conflitto di interessi; l'attendibilità dei giudizi delle agenzie maggiori e una generale opacità informativa. In conclusione, gli obiettivi da raggiungere per gli ordinamenti in materia di rating sono: assicurare l’indipendenza e la concorrenza tra le varie agenzie, con un preciso regolamento che ne disciplini l’emissione dei rating; garantire la trasparenza informativa sui processi di valutazione degli strumenti finanziari; poter disporre di un forte potere sanzionatorio in caso di violazione delle norme poste a tutela degli investitori e risparmiatori. [a cura dell'autore]
Unitization-based memory enhancement in younger and older adults
Creators: name: Tibon, Roni
name: Khoo, Joshua Kah Meng
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Aging; Episodic Memory; Familiarity; Recollection; Unitization

description: Memory for episodic associations declines with aging due to decreased recollection abilities. Unitization—the encoding of multiple items as one integrated entity—had been shown to support familiarity-based retrieval that is independent of recollection and is relatively preserved in healthy aging. Accordingly, unitization had been proposed as a promising strategy to attenuate age-related associative deficits, but evidence regarding its utility currently lacking. The current study aims to establish unitization as a viable mnemonic strategy. First, to ensure that unitization can attenuate the age-related associative deficit for initially unrelated materials, top-down unitization will be used. Namely, participants will be given an initially unrelated word-pair in the context of either a definition which allows the words to be encoded as a unitized compound, or a sentence in which the words are encoded as separate entities. Second, to ensure that unitization can be used as a self-initiated strategy, participants will also complete the task by generating their own binding information (definitions/sentences). The results of the study will establish unitization as a potentially viable mnemonic strategy that can be used in real-life situations.
The List Coloring Reconfiguration Problem for Bounded Pathwidth Graphs
Creators: name: Hatanaka, Tatsuhiko
name: Ito, Takehiro
name: Zhou, Xiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the problem of transforming one list (vertex) coloring of a graph into another list coloring by changing only one vertex color assignment at a time, while at all times maintaining a list coloring, given a list of allowed colors for each vertex. This problem is known to be PSPACE-complete for bipartite planar graphs. In this paper, we first show that the problem remains PSPACE-complete even for bipartite series-parallel graphs, which form a proper subclass of bipartite planar graphs. We note that our reduction indeed shows the PSPACE-completeness for graphs with pathwidth two, and it can be extended for threshold graphs. In contrast, we give a polynomial-time algorithm to solve the problem for graphs with pathwidth one. Thus, this paper gives precise analyses of the problem with respect to pathwidth.
Spain faces the abyss
Creators: name: Romero Caro, Francisco Javier
Publisher: name: Eurac Research
Year: 2023

description: When the President of the Spanish government, Pedro Sánchez, called a [surprise general election](https://www.eurac.edu/en/blogs/eureka/early-elections-in-spain-causes-and-prospects) after the poor results of the Socialist Party in the local and regional elections last May, many thought it was a mistake. A desperate move in an attempt to minimize an electoral defeat that would bring the government in Madrid a coalition between the center right of the People’s Party and the radical right of Vox. However, the results showed the wisdom of his decision, which will probably allow him to continue in La Moncloa.
Anticipated Appreciation - Experiment
Creators: name: Williams, Lisa
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This preregistration outlines a sampling and analysis plan, as well as data exclusions, for an experiment exploring the effect of an anticipated appreciation task on blood donation intention, relative to a control task and an anticipated positive affect task.
Coherent supercontinuum generation in a silicon photonic wire in the telecommunication wavelength range
Creators: name: Leo, Francois
name: Gorza, Simon-Pierre
name: Coen, Stephane
name: Kuyken, Bart
name: Roelkens, Gunther
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a fully coherent supercontinuum spectrum spanning 500 nm from a silicon-on-insulator photonic wire waveguide pumped at 1575 nm wavelength. An excellent agreement with numerical simulations is reported. The simulations also show that a high level of two-photon absorption can essentially enforce the coherence of the spectral broadening process irrespective of the pump pulse duration.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Supplementary information from Why does the metabolic cost of walking increase on compliant substrates?
Creators: name: Grant, Barbara
name: Charles, James
name: Geraghty, Brendan
name: Gardiner, James
name: D'Août, Kristiaan
name: Falkingham, Peter L.
name: Bates, Karl T.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Walking on compliant substrates requires more energy than walking on hard substrates but the biomechanical factors that contribute to this increase are debated. Previous studies suggest various causative mechanical factors, including disruption to pendular energy recovery, increased muscle work, decreased muscle efficiency and increased gait variability. We test each of these hypotheses simultaneously by collecting a large kinematic and kinetic dataset of human walking on foams of differing thickness. This allowed us to systematically characterize changes in gait with substrate compliance, and, by combining data with mechanical substrate testing, drive the very first subject-specific computer simulations of human locomotion on compliant substrates to estimate the internal kinetic demands on the musculoskeletal system. Negative changes to pendular energy exchange or ankle mechanics are not supported by our analyses. Instead we find that the mechanistic causes of increased energetic costs on compliant substrates are more complex than captured by any single previous hypothesis. We present a model in which elevated activity and mechanical work by muscles crossing the hip and knee are required to support the changes in joint (greater excursion and maximum flexion) and spatio-temporal kinematics (longer stride lengths, stride times and stance times, and duty factors) on compliant substrates.
Deep searches for decameter wavelength pulsed emission from radio-quiet gamma-ray pulsars
Creators: name: Maan, Yogesh
name: Aswathappa, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of (a) extensive follow-up observations of the gamma-ray pulsar J1732-3131 that has been recently detected at decameter wavelengths, and (b) deep searches for counterparts of 9 other radio-quiet gamma-ray pulsars at 34 MHz, using the Gauribidanur radio telescope. No periodic signal from J1732-3131 could be detected above a detection threshold of $8σ$, even with an effective integration time of more than 40 hours. However, the average profile obtained by combining data from several epochs, at a dispersion measure of 15.44 pc/cc, is found to be consistent with that from the earlier detection of this pulsar at a confidence level of 99.2 %. We present this consistency between the two profiles as an evidence that J1732-3131 is a faint radio pulsar with an average flux density of 200--400 mJy at 34 MHz. Detection sensitivity of our deep searches, despite the extremely bright sky background at such low frequencies, is generally comparable to that of higher frequency searches for these pulsars, when scaled using reasonable assumptions about the underlying pulsar spectrum. We provide details of our deep searches, and put stringent upper limits on the decameter wavelength flux densities of several radio-quiet gamma-ray pulsars.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables; Accepted for publication in MNRAS
L'intégration d'étudiants en situation de handicap physique et sensoriel dans les gymases vaudois et mesure de l'estime de soi dans le contexte de l'éducation physique et sportive
Creators: name: Indermuehle, Jean-Claude
name: Borserini, Roberto
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Handicap
subject: intégration
subject: différence
subject: singularité
subject: inclusion
subject: participation

description: Nous avons dressé un inventaire de la présence d'étudiants en situation de handicap physique (moteur) et sensoriel dans le degré secondaire II au niveau gymnasial du canton de Vaud, ainsi que des obstacles architecturaux qui limiteraient cette présence dans les dix gymnases existants. Conscients des bienfaits de la pratique sportive sur la santé et le bien-être psychologique, nous avons dans notre recherche tenté de mesurer les effets de l'activité physique et de l'intégration de ces étudiants différents dans les gymnases, sur l'estime de soi de ces adolescents scolarisés au degré secondaire II. Les échelles utilisées pour cette recherche sont l'Echelle de l'estime de soi de Rosenberg et l'Inventaire du soi physique de Ninot et al. Les résultats obtenus ont confirmé nos hypothèses et ont montré des scores égaux ou meilleurs pour nos sujets sportifs et intégrés par rapport à ceux qui n'ont pas été concernés par ces différences.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
title: Examining the role of the intermediary in the criminal justice system
Creators: name: Taggart, John
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2022

description: Intermediaries were first introduced by the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act (1999) to facilitate communication between individuals with communication needs and the criminal justice system. Yet, despite increased academic attention into this new criminal justice actor, the content of the role remains unclear. This thesis undertakes a sociolegal examination of the intermediary role within the criminal justice system. It examines how those executing the role understand its work and how other criminal justice actors perceive it. To do so, the thesis incorporates empirical data gathered through a series of semi-structured interviews with intermediaries and police officers in England and Wales and intermediaries and judges in Northern Ireland. It uses a grounded theory methodology to generate a theory of the intermediary role and its scope and content. I identify three key themes from the data which are integral to how we can conceptualise the intermediary role and its work: i) the role’s professional status, ii) the role’s commitment to neutrality and, iii) the relationship between the role and the criminal justice value of participation. I argue that recognition of differences between intermediary work with witnesses on one hand and defendants on the other is crucial to understanding the nature of the role more broadly. Finally, I make several recommendations regarding the future of the intermediary role and how it can be better integrated into the criminal justice system.
O'ZBEK ADABIYOTIDA TARJIMA ASARLARNING MATNSHUNOSLIK MUAMMOLARI
Creators: name: Ne'matova, O'g'iloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada o'zbek adabiyotida tarjima asarlarning matnshunoslik muammolari o'rganiladi. Tadqiqot doirasida tarixiy tarjima asarlari, xususan Haydar Xorazmiyning "Mahzan ul-asror" dostoni misolida matnshunoslik masalalari tahlil qilinadi. Maqolada tarjima asarlarini o'rganishning zamonaviy usullari, matnlarni qayta tiklash va nashr etish muammolari ko'rib chiqiladi. Natijalar tarjima asarlarining matnshunoslik tadqiqotlari uchun muhim ahamiyatga ega ekanligini ko'rsatadi.
Apelin-APJ signaling in mediating the beneficial effects of maternal exercise on placenta and fetal intestinal development
Creators: name: Chae, Songah
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Obesity has reached epidemic proportions in the U.S. and worldwide. Importantly, an overwhelming body of data supports the inheritable link between maternal obesity (MO) and offspring metabolic dysfunctions. Maternal Exercise (ME), on the other hand, has a preventative effect by improving the metabolic capacity of offspring. However, the underlying mechanisms remain to be defined. The placenta, meanwhile, is one of the key organs mediating nutrient and oxygen delivering to the fetus, so for the intestine, which is critical for nutrient absorption after birth. We hypothesized that ME improves the development of placenta and fetal intestine impaired by MO. We found that the placental vascularization/angiogenesis and nutrient transport activities impaired by MO was prevented by exercise during pregnancy. Notably, apelin, a hormone known to stimulate angiogenesis, was downregulated by MO but remarkably recovered by ME. Similarly, we found that ME improved fetal intestinal development, which had been compromised by MO. The villus length and epithelial proliferation markers were decreased due to MO, but recovered by ME. Consistently, ME also facilitated oxidative metabolism in offspring that were suppressed by MO. These data suggest that ME is an accessible therapeutic approach for protecting programming effects of MO on offspring metabolic diseases. Moreover, apelin injection mirrored the effect of ME on intestine and exercise-induced apelin/APJ signaling (APJ; apelin receptor), improving metabolic capacities of intestine. In summary, MO impairs placental and fetal intestinal development, which can be prevented by ME. Apelin/APJ signaling has a critical role in mediating the beneficial effects of ME on placenta and fetal intestinal development, improving the metabolic health of offspring.
title: Des valeurs et des hommes
title: enquête sur les valeurs au secondaire II
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Guignard, Anaïs
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: valeurs
subject: transmission
subject: enseignants
subject: espace scolaire
subject: secondaire II
subject: questionnaire

description: Ce travail porte sur les valeurs transmises par les enseignants au secondaire II. Dans un premier temps, nous élaborons un cadre théorique, et définissons le concept de valeurs et ses caractéristiques. Ensuite, nous analysons les réponses à notre questionnaire. Cette analyse porte sur le type de valeurs promues et transmises au secondaire II et s’interroge sur les différences qu’il peut y avoir entre chaque enseignant.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Non-linear dark matter collapse under diffusion
Creators: name: Velten, Hermano E. S.
name: Caramês, Thiago R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diffusion is one of the physical processes allowed for describing the large scale dark matter dynamics. At the same time, it can be seen as a possible mechanism behind the interacting cosmologies. We study the non-linear spherical "top-hat" collapse of dark matter which undergoes velocity diffusion into a solvent dark energy field. We show constraints on the maximum magnitude allowed for the dark matter diffusion. Our results reinforce previous analysis concerning the linear perturbation theory.
description: 6 pages, 9 figures
De l'utilisation des animations en situations pédagogiques, au secondaire supérieur
Creators: name: Chevalier, Amaël
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Animations
subject: Efficacité
subject: Intérêt
subject: Dynamique
subject: TIC
subject: EAO

description: Ce mémoire, rédigé dans le cadre du secondaire supérieur, traite de l’intérêt de l’utilisation des animations numériques dans un but pédagogique. Il s’articule en deux parties. La première présente les résultats de la recherche sur le sujet, donne le cadre établi à ce jour dans lequel l’utilisation d’animations paraît pertinente et quelques conseils afin d’optimiser leur élaboration. L’intérêt des animations par rapport à un graphique bien conçu est rarement établi et une discussion fondée sur les arguments de la recherche est proposée, afin de comprendre dans quelle mesure ces résultats correspondent réellement à un manque d’efficacité des animations ou à des travers méthodologiques. La deuxième partie du mémoire met en applications ces principes en confrontant une classe du secondaire supérieur à un enseignement par graphique statique commenté ou par animation commentée, dans deux situations de complexité différentes. La partie méthodologique met en lumière l’étendue des paramètres à standardiser. La discussion traite des difficultés, voire de l’impossibilité à normaliser les paramètres autres que la dynamique, sans porter préjudice à une des deux méthodes et donc à la grande limitation d’une telle approche comparative afin de mesurer l’intérêt du rôle pédagogique des animations.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
TALES of ALES #2 : Tributes - Local, national and international recognition for Dean Ian Morrison, Dean  Robert Newton (later President of the University of Alberta), Professor Mary Spencer, and Professor  Chuji Hiruki, four influential past plant scientist members of the Faculty of ALES
Creators: Keith G. Briggs
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2023

This TALE OF ALES #2 brings forward to the attention of staff and students in the Faculty of ALES and to the public the significant academic, research and public service contributions of four remarkable plant scientists who were past Faculty of ALES members. Although the stories about each have certainly been told in the past this author retells them here with reference to how their important legacy has been ensured, through the renaming of two Faculty lounges, by other means and by national and international recognition. The first two of the featured professors in this TALE are Professors Ian Morrison and Robert Newton, both past Deans of the Faculty, and who both had Faculty lounges renamed after them as a

lasting Tribute. The third featured professor is Professor Mary Spencer, whose innovative plant physiology research led to national and international demand for her to serve in senior science policy committees that influenced the future of science funding in Canada, particularly in the plant sciences. Dr. Spencer was also well-known as a dedicated teacher and for her efforts to increase the participation of women in  careers in science. The ‘Mary E. Spencer Award' was established to recognize outstanding mid-career scientists in plant biology and who, like Professor Spencer, were actively engaged in public service roles

in support of the plant biological sciences. The fourth featured professor in this TALE is Professor Chuji Hiruki, nationally and internationally recognized as being one of the leading plant virologists of his era, and for his excellence in teaching, research, scientific discovery and application to solving crop, horticultural and tree disease problems.
title: Correspondance manuscrite et électronique
title: qu'a-t-on à apprendre aux élèves ?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Estuardo Flaction, Astrid
name: Jenni, Laetitia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: correspondance
subject: écriture
subject: courriel
subject: lettre
subject: activité
subject: français

description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Spin-orbit fluctuations in frustrated heavy-fermion metal LiV$_2$O$_4$
Creators: name: Tomiyasu, K.
name: Iwasa, K.
name: Ueda, H.
name: Niitaka, S.
name: Takagi, H.
name: Ohira-Kawamura, S.
name: Kikuchi, T.
name: Nakajima, K.
name: Yamada, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin fluctuations were studied over a wide momentum ($\hbar Q$) and energy ($E$) space in the frustrated $d$-electron heavy-fermion metal LiV$_2$O$_4$ by time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering. We observed the overall $Q$$-$$E$ evolutions near the characteristic $Q=0.6$ Å$^{-1}$ peak and found another weak broad magnetic peak around 2.4 Å$^{-1}$. The data are described by a simple response function, a highly itinerant magnetic form factor, and antiferromagnetic short-range spatial correlations, indicating that heavy-fermion formation is attributable to spin-orbit fluctuations with orbital hybridization.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Futureproofing for AEC: A Predictive Design Recommendation Tool for Changing Climate Scenarios in the Built Environment
Creators: name: Tolety, Sreya
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Architectural Science and Technology (incl. Acoustics, Lighting, Structure and Ecologically Sustainable Design)

description: With the exponential increase in global temperature and the recently perceived influence of extreme climatic events, the time has arrived to examine the need for an adaptive response. In the United States, the building industry accounts for about 36% of total energy usage mainly dueto the fluctuating demands of heating and cooling - yet people are still thermally uncomfortable. (1)(2) At present, there are different practices through which upgraded performance in buildings can be attained at various phases of a project. However, there are not many existing approaches to incorporate the influence of climate change on the shift of energy requirements. This researchaddresses this through the futureproofing of buildings and making the ongoing adaptation of highperformancebuildings to climate conditions an imperative. In this respect, this project looks to minimize the discrepancy between the predicted performance of a building energy analysis versusthe actual performance of said building over time - as it attempts to cut down on the factor of uncertainty of climate looking at a heuristic model to project future weather data.This is achieved through the development of a design decision tool to be used by building and sustainability professionals in the early-stage design process that provides building design recommendations based on current and predicted climate data.
title: Démarche hypothético-déductive
title: étude comparative des travaux pratiques de physique au Gymnase d'Yverdon
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Verhagen, Huub
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Travaux pratiques
subject: Physique
subject: Pendule simple
subject: Démarche hypothético- déductive
subject: Démarche d’investigation
subject: Étude comparative

description: Les enseignants en physique doivent trouver des moyens pour améliorer leur enseignement afin de contrer l’à priori négatif lié à cette matière et de créer plus d’intérêt pour les sciences parmi les élèves. Une des pistes prometteuses pour un enseignement plus motivant est l’introduction d’une gestion des travaux pratiques qui donne plus d’autonomie aux élèves et qui leur demande de s’impliquer davantage. Dans la littérature, cette méthode est appelé « démarche hypothético- déductive » ou « démarche d’investigation ». La recherche décrite dans ce mémoire a pour objectif d’apporter des arguments dans le débat sur l’utilité d’une telle démarche. Dans ce but, deux méthodes de gestion des travaux pratiques ont été comparées, avec le pendule simple comme objet d’étude. Une méthode, dite « démarche guidée », était de nature traditionnelle avec un protocole bien défini qui devait être reproduit par les élèves. L’autre méthode, dite « démarche libre », fixait seulement un but à atteindre et demandait aux élèves de définir leur propre protocole et expérience. Cinq classes de première année du Gymnase d’Yverdon, 99 élèves au total, ont été impliquées dans cette recherche. Chaque classe consistait en deux groupes, l’un travaillant selon la « démarche libre », l’autre selon la « démarche guidée ». Le déroulement des travaux pratiques a permis d’obtenir des impressions qualitatives sur le travail des élèves. Deux questionnaires ont permis d’obtenir des données sur (i) l’appréciation que les élèves ont eu de la méthodologie utilisée et (ii) les acquis des élèves quelques semaines après leur TP. L’analyse de ces données ne montre pas de différence significative au niveau des acquis entre les deux démarches, ni au niveau des savoir ni au niveau du savoir-faire. Quant à l’appréciation par les élèves, la « démarche libre » est stimulante pour certains élèves alors que d’autres élèves s’y retrouvent plutôt perdus voir démotivés. Il n’y a donc pas une nette préférence par l’une des deux méthodes. Ce résultat décevant doit être interprété dans le contexte spécifique de cette recherche avec ces multiples limites, notamment le peu de temps donné aux élèves pour se familiariser à la « démarche libre ». Par conséquent, des travaux plus approfondis seraient nécessaires afin d’affiner ces conclusions.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Updated Models for the Creation of a Low-z QSO Absorber by a Dwarf Galaxy Wind
Creators: name: Keeney, Brian A.
name: Joeris, Peter
name: Stocke, John T.
name: Danforth, Charles W.
name: Levesque, Emily M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new GALEX images and optical spectroscopy of J1229+02, a dwarf post-starburst galaxy located 81 kpc from the 1585 km/s absorber in the 3C 273 sight line. The absence of Hα emission and the faint GALEX UV fluxes confirm that the galaxy's recent star formation rate is $<10^{-3} M_{\odot}$/yr. Absorption-line strengths and the UV-optical SED give similar estimates of the acceptable model parameters for its youngest stellar population where $f_m$ < 60% of its total stars (by mass) formed in a burst $t_sb$ = 0.7-3.4 Gyr ago with a stellar metallicity of -1.7 < [Fe/H] < +0.2; we also estimate the stellar mass of J1229+02 to be 7.3 < log($M_*/M_{\odot}$) < 7.8. Our previous study of J1229+02 found that a supernova-driven wind was capable of expelling all of the gas from the galaxy (none is observed today) and could by itself plausibly create the nearby absorber. But, using new data, we find a significantly higher galaxy/absorber velocity difference, a younger starburst age, and a smaller starburst mass than previously reported. Simple energy-conserving wind models for J1229+02 using fiducial values of $f_m$ ~ 0.1, $t_sb$ ~ 2 Gyr, and log(M$_*/M_{\odot}$) ~ 7.5 allow us to conclude that the galaxy alone cannot produce the observed QSO absorber; i.e., any putative ejecta must interact with ambient gas from outside J1229+02. Because J1229+02 is located in the southern extension of the Virgo cluster ample potential sources of this ambient gas exist. Based on the two nearest examples of strong metal-line absorbers discovered serendipitously (the current one and the 1700 km/s metal-line absorber in the nearby Q1230+0115 sight line), we conclude that absorbers with $10^{14} < N_{HI} < 10^{16}$ cm$^{-2}$ at impact parameters >1$R_{vir}$ are likely intergalactic systems and cannot be identified unambiguously as the circumgalactic material of any one individual galaxy.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures; Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
GNSS and HF radar measurements for detecting F-region irregularities in the Taiwan-Philippines sector
Creators: name: Tsai, Lung-Chih
name: Su, Shin-Yi
name: Lv, Jun-Xian
name: Liu, Chao-Han
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: equatorial and low-latitude ionosphere; ionospheric irregularity; scintillation; radio occultation observation; COSMIC; ionogram; GPS/GNSS

description: In this study, a multi-station and multi-instrument system, developed for ionospheric scintillation and equatorial spread-F (ESF) specification in the Taiwan-Philippines sector, is outlined. The issues related to the scintillation and ESF event observed on Oct. 26, 2021, and at magnetic quiet conditions are presented and discussed. We first indicate the existence of a plasma bubble in the Taiwan-Philippines sector using the FormoSat-7 / Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate-2 (FS7/COSMIC2) GPS/GLONASS radio occultation (RO) observations. We verify the latitudinal extent of the tracked plasma bubble using the recorded ionograms from the Vertical Incidence Pulsed Ionospheric Radar (VIPIR) located at Hualien (23.89°N, 121.55°E, dip latitude 17°N), Taiwan. We further discuss the spatial and temporal variabilities of two-dimensional vertical scintillation index VS4 maps based on the simultaneous GPS L1-band signal measurements from 133 ground-based receivers located in Taiwan and the surrounding islands. We also operate two high-sampling software-defined GPS receivers and characterize the targeted plasma irregularities by carrying out spectrum analyses of the received signal. As a result, the derived plasma irregularities moved eastward and northward, and smaller irregularity scale higher the spectral index and stronger scintillation intensity at lower latitudes on the aimed irregularity feature.
description: {"references": ["(70)\tTsai, L.-C., S.-Y. Su, J.-X. Lv, Terry Bullett, and C.-H. Liu (2022), Multi-station and multi-instrument observations of F-region irregularities in the Taiwan-Philippines sector, Remote Sens., 14, 2293, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14102293", "(66)\tTsai, L.-C., S.-Y. Su, C.-H. Liu, Harald Schuh, Jens Wickert, and M. M. Alizadeh (2021), Diagnostics of Es layer scintillation observations using FS3/COSMIC data: Dependence on sampling spatial scale, Remote Sens., 13, 3732, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13183732"]}
Symmetries, psudosymmetries and conservation laws in Lagrangian and Hamiltonian $k$-symplectic formalisms
Creators: name: Munteanu, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70S05, 70S10, 53D05

description: In this paper we will present Lagrangian and Hamiltonian $k$-symplectic formalisms, we will recall the notions of symmetry and conservation law and we will define the notion of pseudosymmetry as a natural extension of symmetry. Using symmetries and pseudosymmetries, without the help of a Noether type theorem, we will obtain new kinds of conservation laws for $k$-symplectic Hamiltonian systems and $k$-symplectic Lagrangian systems.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1204.6573 by other authors