cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Order Form: 2006 NCAA Tournament Ticket Requests, ca. 2006
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: George Mason University
subject: Basketball
subject: National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)

description: Order Form: black and white, 8.5" x 11" (21.6 cm x 29.7 cm)
description: Official NCAA tournament ticket request form for those with season tickets to George Mason University men's basketball. (Item loaned to SC&A for digitization by Tom and Evelyn Kiley)
Additional file 2: of Epigenetic reprogramming of epithelial mesenchymal transition in triple negative breast cancer cells with DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase inhibitors
Creators: name: Yanrong Su
name: Hopfinger, Nathan
name: Nguyen, Theresa
name: Pogash, Thomas
name: Santucci-Pereira, Julia
name: Russo, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Subtypes of breast epithelial/cancer cell lines. (DOCX 22 kb)
VVV Survey Microlensing: the Galactic Longitude Dependence
Creators: name: Navarro, María Gabriela
name: Minniti, Dante
name: Ramos, Rodrigo Contreras
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We completed the search for microlensing events in the zero latitude area of the Galactic bulge using the VVV Survey near-IR data obtained between 2010 and 2015. We have now a total sample of N = 630 events Using the near-IR Color-Magnitude Diagram we selected the Red Clump sources to analyze the longitude dependence of microlensing across the central region of the Galactic plane. The events show a homogeneous distribution, smoothly increasing in numbers towards the Galactic centre, as predicted by different models. We find a slight asymmetry, with a larger number of events toward negative longitudes than positive longitudes. This asymmetry is seen both in the complete sample and the subsample of red clump giant sources, and it is possibly related with the inclination of the bar along the line of sight. The timescale distribution is fairly symmetric with a peak in 17.4 $\pm$ 1.0 days for the complete sample (N = 630 events), and 20.7 $\pm$ 1.0 days for the Red Clump stars (N = 291 events), in agreement with previous results.
description: 4 figures, 1 table, accepted in APJL
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0453r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0453r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Proactive infrastructure security: Evolutionary generation of terrorist scenarios
Creators: name: Arciszewski, Tomasz
name: De Jong, Kenneth A.
name: Sage, Andrew
name: Goode, Mike
name: Kicinger, Rafal P.
name: Skolicki, Zbigniew
Publisher: name: George Mason University Press
Year: 2003

description: The objectives of this working paper are to propose a general concept of proactive security in the context of co-evolutionary computation and to briefly discuss the initial results of research recently began. First, the paper provides an overview of infrastructure security in the context of asymmetric threats. Next, concepts of proactive security are proposed based on co-evolution of terrorist scenarios and security plans. The paper also presents an outline of generation of terrorist scenarios in the context of conceptual design. Finally, it describes TerrorMax/Capitol Hill, a demonstration system being developed for dealing with the generation of terrorist scenarios related to the Capitol Hill in Washington DC. The paper also provides initial discussions of this recently initiated project.
First-Principles Bulk-Layer Model for Dielectric and Piezoelectric Responses in Superlattices
Creators: name: Bonini, J.
name: Bennett, J. W.
name: Chandra, P.
name: Rabe, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the first-principles bulk-layer model the superlattice structure and polarization are determined by first-principles computation of the bulk responses of the constituents to the electrical and mechanical boundary conditions in an insulating superlattice. In this work the model is extended to predict functional properties, specifically dielectric permittivity and piezoelectric response. A detailed comparison between the bulk-layer model and full first-principles calculations for three sets of perovskite oxide superlattices, PbTiO$_3$/BaTiO$_3$, BaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ and PbTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$, is presented. The bulk-layer model is shown to give an excellent first approximation to these important functional properties, and to allow for the identification and investigation of additional physics, including interface reconstruction and finite size effects. Technical issues in the generation of the necessary data for constituent compounds are addressed. These results form the foundation for a powerful data-driven method to facilitate discovery and design of superlattice systems with enhanced and tunable polarization, dielectric permittivity, and piezoelectric response.
title: Milton Barnes to Rhoda Barnes, April 10, 1862.
Creators: name: Barnes, Milton
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)
subject: Ashby, Turner, 1828-1862

description: Public domain. There are no known use restrictions.
description: Letter to Rhoda Barnes from her husband Milton Barnes. Milton describes his journey from Strasburg, Virginia, to a camp near Woodstock, Virginia, during which he meets up with his unit, the 62nd Ohio Volunteers. Also detailed in this letter is his health, news about soldiers, campaigns, Virginians, and the Ohio newspaper the Jeffersonian.
Testing flavor-changing neutral currents in the rare decays t->cViVj
Creators: name: Diaz-Cruz, J. L.
name: Perez, M. A.
name: Tavares-Velasco, G.
name: Toscano, J . J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Flavor-Changing Neutral Current (FCNC) decays of the top quark t -> c Vi Vj (Vi=gamma, Z, g) in the framework of the Standard Model (SM) and in a two-higgs doublet model (2HDM) with tree-level FCNC couplings. While in the SM the expected branching ratios are extremelly small, in the 2HDM they may be sizable, of order 10^(-5) - 10^(-5), and thus accesible at the CERN LHC. We conclude with the interesting observation that the FCNC decay modes may not be equally suppressed as their corresponding decays t ->c Vi in this 2HDM.
description: RevTeX, 2 epsi figures, 10 pgs. Comments and references added. Submitted to Physical Review D
Additional file 1: of Epigenetic reprogramming of epithelial mesenchymal transition in triple negative breast cancer cells with DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase inhibitors
Creators: name: Yanrong Su
name: Hopfinger, Nathan
name: Nguyen, Theresa
name: Pogash, Thomas
name: Santucci-Pereira, Julia
name: Russo, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary methods. (DOCX 24 kb)
Swift Monitoring Observations of Mrk 231: Detection of Ultraviolet Variability
Creators: name: Yang, Lilan
name: Dai, Xinyu
name: Lu, Youjun
name: Zhu, Zong-Hong
name: Shankar, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze 168 Swift monitoring observations of the nearest broad absorption line quasar Mrk 231 in the UV and X-ray bands, where we detect significant variability in the UV ($\sim$2246Å) light curve with a null probability of $4.3\times10^{-10}$ for a constant model. Separately, from an archival sample of Swift observed active galactic nuclei (AGN), we measure the relation between UV excess variance and luminosity, finding that the normalized UV excess variance decreases with luminosity. Comparing to this mean relation, the normalized UV excess variance of Mrk 231 is smaller, however within the scatter characterising the full population. The upper limit of the X-ray excess variance is consistent with other AGN. The power spectrum density of the UV light curve can be well fit by a power law model with a slope of $1.82\pm0.14$ between $10^{-7.5}$ and $10^{-6}$ Hz, consistent with those for typical AGN, with no obvious quasi-periodical oscillation peaks. The UV variability and its power spectrum suggest that a significant amount of the UV emission of Mrk 231 is from the accretion disk. The consistencies in the normalized UV variability and the shape of the power spectrum density between Mrk 231 and other normal AGN suggest that the origin of UV variability of broad absorption line quasars is similar to other AGN, and dust scattering at large scales such as the torus is not a dominating process for the UV emission of Mrk 231. Significant scattering, if present, is constrained to smaller than $\sim$10 light days. We perform lagged correlation analysis between the UV and X-ray light curves and find the correlation insignificant within the present data.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Singular Vertices in the Strong Coupling Phase of Four-Dimensional Simplicial Gravity
Creators: name: Hotta, T.
name: Izubuchi, T.
name: Nishimura, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study four-dimensional simplicial gravity through numerical simulation with special attention to the existence of singular vertices, in the strong coupling phase, that are shared by abnormally large numbers of four-simplices. We attempt to cure this disease by adding a term to the action which suppresses such singular vertices. For a sufficiently large coefficient of the additional term, however, the phase transition disappears and the system is observed to be always in the branched polymer phase for any gravitational constant.
description: 11 pages, 7 Postscript figures
title: Segmentation and construction of airway models for diagnosis and construction of training phantoms
Creators: name: Gasyna, Bartłomiej
name: Gawron, Paweł
name: Kraft, Marek
Publisher: name: Poznań University of Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00p7p3302
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: 6th Polish Biomedical Engineering Conference. Book of Abstracts, 13-14
Hieracium wiesbaurianum var. subbasicordatum Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium wiesbaurianum
Hieracium wiesbaurianum var. subbasicordatum zahn

description: Hieracium wiesbaurianum var. subbasicordatum Zahn in Schack (1930: 7).
Ind. loc.: “Jena, Wiesenrand bei Jena-L i bnitz (18.6.1924 B.)”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — GERMANY. Thuringia: Jena-L i bnitz, Waldsaum, Wiesenrand, 8 June 1924, J. Bornmüller (JE barcode JE00009025 [image!]).—Current name: Hieracium hypochoeroides subsp. semiwiesbaurianum (Gottschlich in Greuter & Raab-Straube 2005: 235) Greuter in Greuter & Raab-Straube (2007: 155).
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Current Status of the Solar Neutrino Problem with Super-Kamiokande
Creators: name: Minakata, Hisakazu
name: Nunokawa, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform an updated model-independent analysis using the latest solar neutrino data obtained by $^{37}$Cl and $^{71}$Ga radiochemical experiments, and most notably by a large water-Cherenkov detector SuperKamiokande with their 504 days of data taking. We confirm that the astrophysical solutions to the solar neutrino problem are extremely disfavored by the data and a low-temperature modification of the standard solar model is excluded by more than 5 $σ$. We also propose a new way of illuminating the suppression pattern of various solar neutrino flux without invoking detailed flavor conversion mechanisms. It indicates that the strong suppression of $^7$Be neutrinos is no more true when the neutrino flavor conversion is taken into account.
description: RevTex file, 10 pages, 7 postscript figures
title: Civil-Military Relations in Peacebuilding: A Case Study of Kosovo
Creators: name: DeRosa, John P J
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Civil-military relations
subject: Peacebuilding
subject: Kosovo
subject: Kosovo Security Forces
subject: Security Sector Reform
subject: Narrative conflict resolution

description: This work was embargoed by the author and will not be publicly available until April 2016.
description: Kosovo has become a unique case of trans-Atlantic peacebuilding efforts, a nascent sovereign state that remains under the legal protectorate of the United Nations with a diminishing contingent of international peacekeepers and peacebuilders. The intervention, initially aimed at stemming ethnic cleansing, is now designed to prevent the resumption of violence and to support establishing a durable and sustainable peace. With the current guarantor of peace an international intervention, this research asks whether the emerging contract between the government, its armed forces, and society, one reflecting a diminishing international presence and embryonic Kosovar institutions, capable of sustaining security guarantees to allow peacebuilding to take hold? This project utilized a narrative based program to uncovering an understanding of Kosovo’s reveal the values, interests, and aspirations and an emerging civil-military relations framework in the context of the society’s collective experience. This research investigates the emerging civil-military relations framework and discovers that an overwhelming emphasis on NATO accessions has stifled the development of dynamic and representative social contracts between the government, its armed forces, and its citizens.
3D metrology with a laser tracker inside a vacuum chamber for NISP test campaign
Creators: name: Costille, Anne
name: Beaumont, Florent
name: Prieto, Eric
name: Carle, Michael
name: Pawlowski, Romain
name: Roux, Thierry
name: Dupuy, Olivier
name: Fabron, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the frame of the test of NISP instrument for ESA Euclid mission, the question was raised to perform a metrology measurement of different components during the thermal vacuum test of NISP instrument. NISP will be tested at Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille (LAM) in ERIOS chamber under vacuum and thermal conditions in order to qualify the instrument in its operating environment and to perform the final acceptance test before delivery to the payload. One of the main objectives of the test campaign will be the measurement of the focus position of NISP image plane with respect to the EUCLID object plane. To simulate the EUCLID object plane, a telescope simulator with a very well know focal distance will be installed in front of NISP into ERIOS chamber. We need to measure at cold and vacuum the position of reflectors installed on NISP instrument and the telescope simulator. From these measurements, we will provide at operational temperature the measurement of references frames set on the telescope simulator and NISP, the knowledge of the coordinates of the object point source provided by the telescope simulator and the measurement of the angle between the telescope simulator optical axis and NISP optical axis. In this context, we have developed a metrology method based on the use of a laser tracker to measure the position of the reflectors inside ERIOS. The laser tracker is installed outside the vacuum chamber and measure through a curved window reflectors put inside the chamber either at ambient pressure or vacuum pressure. Several tests campaigns have been done at LAM to demonstrate the measurement performance with this configuration. Using a well know reflectors configuration, we show that it is possible to correct the laser tracker measurement from the window disturbances and from the vacuum impact. A corrective term is applied to the data and allows retrieving the real coordinates of the reflectors with a bias lower than 30$μ$m, which is lower than the laser tracker measurement uncertainties estimated at 60$μ$m. No additional error term of the laser tracker measurement is observed when using the laser tracker with the curved window and in vacuum, comparing with a classical use of the laser tracker. With these test campaign, we have been able to demonstrate the possibility to use a laser tracker to measure in real time during a vacuum thermal test the position of different mechanical parts into a vacuum chamber with an accuracy better than 60$μ$m.
Additional file 3: of Phylogenetic analysis of Spirocerca lupi and Spirocerca vulpis reveal high genetic diversity and intra-individual variation
Creators: name: Rojas, Alicia
name: Dvir, Eran
name: Rรณbert Farkas
name: Sarma, Kalyan
name: Sonjoy Borthakur
name: Jabbar, Abdul
name: Markovics, Alex
name: Otranto, Domenico
name: Baneth, Gad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Pairwise nucleotide distance of the 18S gene (1611 bp fragment) expressed as percentages between specimens of Spirocerca spp. and other nematodes of the order Spirurida. (DOCX 18 kb)
Non-Perturbative Large N Trans-series for the Gross-Witten-Wadia Beta Function
Creators: name: Ahmed, Anees
name: Dunne, Gerald V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the non-perturbative trans-series, at both weak- and strong-coupling, of the large N approximation to the beta function of the Gross-Witten-Wadia unitary matrix model. This system models a running coupling, and the structure of the trans-series changes as one crosses the large N phase transition. The perturbative beta function acquires a non-perturbative trans-series completion at large but finite $N$ in the 't Hooft limit, as does the running coupling.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Topology in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Alles, B.
name: D'Elia, M.
name: Di Giacomo, A.
name: Kirchner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New results on the topology of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory are presented. At zero temperature we obtain the value of the topological susceptibility by using the recently introduced smeared operators as well as a properly renormalized geometric definition. Both determinations are in agreement. At non-zero temperature we study the behaviour of the topological susceptibility across the confinement transition pointing out some qualitative differences with respect to the analogous result for the SU(3) gauge theory.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures, contribution to Lattice-97. Latex file including espcrc2.sty
title: CMULE – A Tree Based Data Exfiltration Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
Creators: name: Coyne, Joseph Jerome
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Wireless
subject: Sensor
subject: Network
subject: Multi-channel
subject: Collection
subject: Exfiltration

description: Packet level Denial of Service (DoS) attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are executed by violating the Carrier Sense Multiple Access (CSMA) protocol and flooding the air with packets. WSNs use multi-channel transceivers that can operate on a single channel at a time. WSN protocols typically operate on a single channel and are susceptible to easily programmable DoS attacks. CMULE is a multi-hop multi-channel data exfiltration protocol. CMULE is built using some of the ideas contained in MULEPRO, a jamming-resistant protocol for multi-channel WSNs. CMULE targets data-gathering WSN applications and provides jamming resistance by spreading the transmission throughput over multiple channels. CMULE builds the transmission schedule using MULEPRO's Latin square scheduling technique and distance-2 vertex coloring to manage multi-channel operation while avoiding the hidden terminal problem. The transmission schedule is kept secret and managed by a keyed distributed algorithm. The transmission schedule is paired with multi-hop routing data in order to preserve the routing direction of the original multi-hop protocol. In order to service both CMULE and the multi-hop network protocol for new and dropped nodes, multi-channel operation periodically ceases and all nodes meet on a secretly agreed channel.
Theory of Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation in Haldane Gap Antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Sagi, Jacob
name: Affleck, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is developed for integer-spin, one-dimensional antiferromagnets, which exhibit the Haldane gap. We consider free boson, free fermion and non-linear sigma model approaches, all of which give similar results. Detailed anisotropy and magnetic field dependence is calculated and compared with experiment.
description: 39 pages double spaced RevTex output
Hieracium wiesbaurianum subsp. semicinerascens Bornm. & Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium wiesbaurianum
Hieracium wiesbaurianum subsp. semicinerascens bornm. & zahn

description: Hieracium wiesbaurianum subsp. semicinerascens Bornm. & Zahn in Zahn (1927: 309)
Ind. loc.: “ Thüringen: Weimar, Frankenhausen (Bornmüller)”
 Syntype:— GERMANY. Thuringia: Weimar, Belvedere-Wald, Ecke am Weg n. Oettern, 29 June 1925, J. Bornmüller (JE barcode JE00007971 [image!]).
 Remarks: —With its dense covering of glandular hairs on the peduncle, this taxon belongs to the variable Hieracium murorum.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Pull-in dynamics of overdamped microbeams
Creators: name: Gomez, Michael
name: Vella, Dominic
name: Moulton, Derek E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of MEMS microbeams undergoing electrostatic pull-in. At DC voltages close to the pull-in voltage, experiments and numerical simulations have reported `bottleneck' behaviour in which the transient dynamics slow down considerably. This slowing down is highly sensitive to external forces, and so has widespread potential for applications that use pull-in time as a sensing mechanism, including high-resolution accelerometers and pressure sensors. Previously, the bottleneck phenomenon has only been understood using lumped mass-spring models that do not account for effects such as variable residual stress and different boundary conditions. We extend these studies to incorporate the beam geometry, developing an asymptotic method to analyse the pull-in dynamics. We attribute bottleneck behaviour to critical slowing down near the pull-in transition, and we obtain a simple expression for the pull-in time in terms of the beam parameters and external damping coefficient. This expression is found to agree well with previous experiments and numerical simulations that incorporate more realistic models of squeeze film damping, and so provides a useful design rule for sensing applications. We also consider the accuracy of a single-mode approximation of the microbeam equations --- an approach that is commonly used to make analytical progress, without systematic investigation of its accuracy. By comparing to our bottleneck analysis, we identify the factors that control the error of this approach, and we demonstrate that this error can indeed be very small.
description: 18 pages
A frequentist analysis of solar neutrino data
Creators: name: Garzelli, M. V.
name: Giunti, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate with Monte Carlo the goodness of fit and the confidence level of the standard allowed regions for the neutrino oscillation parameters obtained from the fit of solar neutrino data. We show that the values of the goodness of fit and of the confidence level of the allowed regions are significantly smaller than the standard ones. Using Neyman's method, we also calculate exact allowed regions with correct frequentist coverage. We show that the standard allowed region around the global minimum of the least-squares function is a reasonable approximation of the exact one, whereas the size of the other regions is dramatically underestimated in the standard method.
description: 19 pages
title: Digital Campus Podcast - Episode 11 – Risky Business? Blogs on Campus, Part II (fixed)
Creators: name: Center For History And New Media
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007

description: Originally published by the Center for History and New Media through the Digital Campus podcast (http://digitalcampus.tv). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/).
description: We continue our discussion of blogging, this time with a closer look at the challenges and difficulties of starting and maintaining a blog, attracting and keeping an audience, and making sure it doesn’t get in the way of other academic pursuits. In the news roundup, we compare the iPhone and Facebook platforms, examine two software [...]
MOESM1 of Chaos-embedded particle swarm optimization approach for protein-ligand docking and virtual screening
Creators: name: Hio Tai
name: Siti Jusoh
name: Siu, Shirley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Â Dynamical behaviors of chaotic maps, virtual screening results of the DUD-E NR11 subset, and statistical test results of virtual screening performances.
title: Modeling Insider Behavior Using Multi-Entity Bayesian Networks
Creators: name: AlGhamdi, Ghazi
name: Laskey, Kathryn B.
name: Wright, Edward J.
name: Barbará, Daniel
name: Chang, K.C.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Multi-entity Bayesian networks
subject: Bayesian networks
subject: Information security
subject: Malicious insider behavior
subject: Network security

description: This paper tackles a key aspect of the information security problem: modeling the behavior of insider threats. The specific problem addressed by this paper is the identification of malicious insider behavior in trusted computing environments. Although most security techniques in intrusion detection systems (IDS’s) focus on protecting the system boundaries from outside attacks, defending against an insider who attempts to misuse privileges is an equally significant problem for network security. It is usually assumed that users who are given access to network resources can be trusted. However, the eighth annual CSI/FBI 2003 report found that insider abuse of network access was the most cited form of attack or abuse. 80% of respondents were concerned about insider abuse, although 92% of the responding organizations employed some form of access control mechanism [7]. Therefore, though insider users are legally granted access to network resources, it is essential to protect against misuse by insiders. This paper presents a scalable model to represent insider behavior. We provide simulation experiments to demonstrate the ability of the model to detect threat behavior. Information security objectives can be accomplished through a layered approach that represents several lines of defense. This approach constitutes one of these lines of defense.
Gauge dilution and leptogenesis
Creators: name: Carlier, S.
name: Frère, J. -M.
name: Ling, F. -S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we examine how gauge interactions can dilute the lepton asymmetry in lepton induced baryogenesis. Constraints imposed on Majorana masses keep this dilution at an acceptable level.
description: 5 pages
Massless Majorana fermion on the domain wall
Creators: name: Hotta, T.
name: Izubuchi, T.
name: Nishimura, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the domain-wall formalism with additional Majorana mass term for the unwanted zero mode, which has recently been proposed for lattice construction of 4D N=1 super Yang-Mills theory without fine-tuning. Switching off the gauge field, we study the dispersion relation of the energy eigenstates numerically, and find that the method works for reasonable values of Majorana mass. We point out, however, that a problem arises for too large Majorana mass, which can be understood in terms of the seesaw mechanism.
description: 3 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures, uses espcrc2.sty and epsf.sty. Contribution to Lattice'97
title: Name Plate: NCAA Press Conference Name Plate for Jordan Carter, ca. 2006
Creators: name: National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: George Mason University
subject: Basketball
subject: Carter, Jordan
subject: National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)

description: Name Plate: color, 4.25" x 11" (10.8 cm x 27.9 cm)
description: Name plate used by Jordan Carter for NCAA press conferences. 2005-06 Men's Basketball Season and Tournament Run Collection 2.16
Zero-bias Anomaly of Tunneling into the Edge of a 2D Electron System
Creators: name: Shekhtman, L.
name: Glazman, L. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electron tunneling into the edge of a clean weakly interacting two-dimensional electron gas. It is shown that the corresponding differential conductance $G(V)$ has a cusp at zero bias, and is characterized by a universal slope $|dG/dV|$ at $V=0$. This singularity originates from the electron scattering on the Friedel oscillation caused by the boundary of the system.
description: 10 pages, uuencoded compressed Postscript file, to appear in Phys. Rev. B (Rapid Communications)
Commissioning of the J-PET detector in view of the positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Creators: name: Dulski, K.
name: Curceanu, C.
name: Czerwiński, E.
name: Gajos, A.
name: Gorgol, M.
name: Gupta-Sharma, N.
name: Hiesmayr, B. C.
name: Jasińska, B.
name: Kapłon, K. Kacprzak Ł.
name: Kisielewska, D.
name: Klimaszewski, K.
name: Korcyl, G.
name: Kowalski, P.
name: Krawczyk, N.
name: Krzemień, W.
name: Kozik, T.
name: Kubicz, E.
name: Mohammed, M.
name: Niedźwiecki, Sz.
name: Pałka, M.
name: Pawlik-Niedźwiecka, M.
name: Raczyński, L.
name: Raj, J.
name: Rakoczy, K.
name: Rudy, Z.
name: Sharma, S.
name: Shivani
name: Shopa, R. Y.
name: Silarski, M.
name: Skurzok, M.
name: Wiślicki, W.
name: Zgardzińska, B.
name: Moskal, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Jagiellonian Positron Emission Tomograph (J-PET) is the first PET device built from plastic scintillators. It is a multi-purpose detector designed for medical imaging and for studies of properties of positronium atoms in porous matter and in living organisms. In this article we report on the commissioning of the J-PET detector in view of studies of positronium decays. We present results of analysis of the positron lifetime measured in the porous polymer. The obtained results prove that J-PET is capable of performing simultaneous imaging of the density distribution of annihilation points as well as positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Effective description of quark mixing
Creators: name: del Aguila, F.
name: Perez-Victoria, M.
name: Santiago, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the effective Lagrangian formalism to describe quark mixing. The new W, Z and H couplings generalizing the CKM matrix and the GIM mechanism fulfil relations and inequalities which allow to discriminate among different SM extensions. As a by-product we give a useful parametrization of the generalized CKM matrix. We also show that the largest possible departures from the SM predictions result from heavy exotic fermions, which can induce, for example, top FCNC large enough to be observable at future colliders.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure, reference updated, version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Grand-canonical simulation of two-dimensional simplicial gravity
Creators: name: Oda, S.
name: Tsuda, N.
name: Yukawa, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The string susceptibility exponents of dynamically triangulated 2-dimensional surfaces with various topologies, such as a sphere, torus and double-torus, were calculated by the grand-canonical Monte Carlo method. These simulations were made for surfaces coupled to $d$-Ising spins ($d$=0,1,2,3,5). In each simulation the area of surface was constrained to within 1000 to 3000 of triangles, while maintaining the detailed-balance condition. The numerical results show excellent agreement with theoretical predictions as long as $d \leq 2$.
description: 9 pages, Latex include 5 postscript figures, using psfig.sty and cite.sty
Additional file1: of Associations of sex hormone-binding globulin and testosterone with genome-wide DNA methylation
Creators: name: Arathimos, Ryan
name: Sharp, Gemma
name: Granell, Raquel
name: Tilling, Kate
name: Relton, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Methods of ALSPAC data description and Results Table S1. SHBG, total testosterone and bioavailable testosterone measures available in ALSPAC. Values presented for all ALSPAC participants regardless of DNA methylation data availability. Figure S1. Distributions of SHBG in males at 9.9, 17.8 years and in females at 15.5 years. Graphs include only individuals with available DNA methylation data in ARIES. Figure S2. Distributions of total testosterone in males at 9.9 and 17.8 years and in females at 15.5 years. Graphs include only individuals with available DNA methylation data in ARIES. Figure S3. Distributions of bioavailable testosterone in males at 9.9 and 17.8 years. Graphs include only individuals with available DNA methylation data in ARIES. Figure S4. QQ plots of SHBG EWAS at 9.9 and 17.8 years in males and 15.5 years in females. Figure S5. QQ plots of total testosterone EWAS at 9.9 and 17.8 years in males and 15.5 years in females. Figure S6. QQ plots of total testosterone EWAS at 9.9 and 17.8 years in males. Figure S7. QQ-plots of EWAS models of rs12150660 in childhood and adolescence, stratified by sex. (DOCX 472 kb)
Multiplicity dependence of light nuclei production at LHC energies in the canonical statistical model
Creators: name: Vovchenko, Volodymyr
name: Donigus, Benjamin
name: Stoecker, Horst
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistical model with exact conservation of baryon number, electric charge, and strangeness - the Canonical Statistical Model (CSM) - is used to analyze the dependence of yields of light nuclei at midrapidity on charged pion multiplicity at the LHC. The CSM calculations are performed assuming baryon-symmetric matter, using the recently developed Thermal-FIST package. The light nuclei-to-proton yield ratios show a monotonic increase with charged pion multiplicity, with a saturation at the corresponding grand-canonical values in the high-multiplicity limit, in good qualitative agreement with the experimental data measured by the ALICE collaboration in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at different centralities and energies. Comparison with experimental data at low multiplicities shows that exact conservation of charges across more than one unit of rapidity and/or a chemical freeze-out temperature which decreases with the charged pion multiplicity improves agreement with the data.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Higgs boson production in e^+e^- and e^-e^- collisions
Creators: name: Osland, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When Higgs boson candidates will be found at future colliders, it becomes imperative to determine their properties, beyond the mass, production cross section and decay rates. Other crucial properties are those related to the behaviour under CP transformations, and the self-couplings. This paper addresses the question of measurability of some of the trilinear couplings of MSSM neutral Higgs bosons at a high-energy e^+e^- collider, and the possibilities of exploring the Higgs boson CP properties at e^+e^- and e^-e^- colliders.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, including 13 figures. Invited paper, Epiphany Conference on Electron-Positron Colliders, Cracow, January 1999, to appear in the proceedings
Additional file 8: of Comparative analysis of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii genomes shows a high level of genome plasticity and warrants separation into new species-level taxa
Creators: name: Fitzgerald, Cormac
name: Shkoporov, Andrey
name: Sutton, Thomas
name: Chaplin, Andrei
name: Vimalkumar Velayudhan
name: R. Ross
name: Hill, Colin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S5. Heatmap of gene orthologues differentially abundant between the two F. prausnitzii genomogroups (pâ
Additional file 7: of Comparative analysis of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii genomes shows a high level of genome plasticity and warrants separation into new species-level taxa
Creators: name: Fitzgerald, Cormac
name: Shkoporov, Andrey
name: Sutton, Thomas
name: Chaplin, Andrei
name: Vimalkumar Velayudhan
name: R. Ross
name: Hill, Colin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S4. Composition of F. prausnitzii pan-, core- and accessory genome. A, Pan- and core genome accumulation curves as function of number of included genomes with 100 random permutations. B, Relative size of core- and accessory genome in F. prausnitzii strains. C, Composition of COG categories in the pangenome of F. prausnitzii. (PDF 80 kb)
Collinear Factorization and Splitting Functions for Next-to-next-to-leading Order QCD Calculations
Creators: name: Catani, S.
name: Grazzini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the singular behaviour of tree-level QCD amplitudes when the momenta of three partons become simultaneously parallel. We discuss the universal factorization formula that controls the singularities of the multiparton matrix elements in this collinear limit and present the explicit expressions of the corresponding splitting functions. The results fully include spin (azimuthal) correlations up to ${\cal O}(\as^2)$. In the case of spin-averaged splitting functions we confirm similar results obtained by Campbell and Glover.
description: latex, 10 pages, minor corrections in the references
Periodic cyclic homology and derived de Rham cohomology
Creators: name: Antieau, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F30, 14L05, 13D03

description: We use the Beilinson $t$-structure on filtered complexes and the Hochschild-Kostant-Rosenberg theorem to construct filtrations on the negative cyclic and periodic cyclic homologies of a scheme $X$ with graded pieces given by the Hodge-completion of the derived de Rham cohomology of $X$. Such filtrations have previously been constructed by Loday in characteristic zero and by Bhatt-Morrow-Scholze for $p$-complete negative cyclic and periodic cyclic homology in the quasisyntomic case.
description: Comments welcome
The spin content of the proton in full QCD
Creators: name: Alles, B.
name: Boyd, G.
name: D'Elia, M.
name: Di Giacomo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present preliminary results on the proton spin structure function in full QCD. The measurement has been done using 4 flavours of staggered fermions and an improved definition of the lattice topological charge density.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, contribution to Lattice-97. Latex file including espcrc2.sty. The colour of a line in the first figure has been changed to avoid problems on some printers
Clustering of Rapidly Settling, Low-Inertia Particle Pairs in Isotropic Turbulence. I. Drift and Diffusion Flux Closures
Creators: name: Rani, Sarma L.
name: Gupta, Vijay K.
name: Koch, Donald L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this two--part study, we present the development and analysis of a stochastic theory for characterizing the relative positions of monodisperse, low-inertia particle pairs that are settling rapidly in homogeneous isotropic turbulence. In the limits of small Stokes number and Froude number such that $Fr \ll St_η\ll 1$, closures are developed for the drift and diffusion fluxes in the probability density function (PDF) equation for the pair relative positions. The theory focuses on the relative motion of particle pairs in the dissipation regime of turbulence, i.e., for pair separations smaller than the Kolmogorov length scale. In this regime, the theory approximates the fluid velocity field in a reference frame following the primary particle as locally linear.