cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
1D Potts, Yang-Lee Edges and Chaos
Creators: name: Dolan, B. P.
name: Johnston, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that the (exact) renormalization transformations for the one-dimensional Ising model in field can be cast in the form of a logistic map f(x) = 4 x (1 - x) with x a function of the Ising couplings. Remarkably, the line bounding the region of chaotic behaviour in x is precisely that defining the Yang-Lee edge singularity in the Ising model. In this paper we show that the one dimensional q-state Potts model for q greater than or equal to 1 also displays such behaviour. A suitable combination of Potts couplings can again be used to define an x satisfying f(x) = 4 x (1 -x). The Yang-Lee zeroes no longer lie on the unit circle in the complex z = exp (h) plane, but their locus is still reproduced by the boundary of the chaotic region in the logistic map.
description: 6 pages, no figures
Production of bound {$μ^{+}μ^{-}$}-systems in relativistic heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Ginzburg, I. F.
name: Jentschura, U. D.
name: Karshenboim, S. G.
name: Krauss, F.
name: Serbo, V. G.
name: Soff, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dimuonium (the bound system of two muons, $μ^+μ^-$-atom) has not been observed yet. In this paper we discuss the electromagnetic production of dimuonium at RHIC and LHC in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The production of parastates is analyzed in the equivalent photon approximation. For the treatment of orthostates, we develop a three photon formalism. We determine the production rates at RHIC and LHC with an accuracy of a few percent and discuss problems related to the observation of dimuonium.
description: 20 pages, RevTex, 7 figures
Stokes formula and density perturbances for driven tracer diffusion in an adsorbed monolayer
Creators: name: Benichou, O.
name: Cazabat, A. M.
name: De Coninck, J.
name: Moreau, M.
name: Oshanin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the intrinsic friction of monolayers adsorbed on solid surfaces from a gas phase or vapor. Within the framework of the Langmuir model of delocalized adsorption, we calculate the resistance offered by the mobile adsorbate's particles to some impure tracer molecule, whose diffusive random motion is biased by a constant external force. We find that for sufficiently small driving forces the force exerted on the tracer shows viscous-like behavior. We derive then the analog of the Stokes formula for two-dimensional adsorbates, calculate the corresponding friction coefficient and determine the stationary particle distribution in the monolayer as seen from the driven impurity.
description: 4 pages, one figure; to appear in PRL
Energy Efficient Network Path Reconfiguration for Industrial Field Data
Creators: name: Raptis, Theofanis P.
name: Passarella, Andrea
name: Conti, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Energy efficiency and reliability are vital design requirements of recent industrial networking solutions. Increased energy consumption, poor data access rates and unpredictable end-to-end data access latencies are catastrophic when transferring high volumes of critical industrial data in strict temporal deadlines. These requirements might become impossible to meet later on, due to node failures, or excessive degradation of the performance of wireless links. In this paper, we focus on maintaining the network functionality required by the industrial, best effort, low-latency applications after such events, by sacrificing latency guarantees to improve energy consumption and reliability. We avoid continuously recomputing the network configuration centrally, by designing an energy efficient, local and distributed path reconfiguration method. Specifically, given the operational parameters required by the applications, our method locally reconfigures the data distribution paths, when a network node fails. Additionally, our method also regulates the return to an operational state of nodes that have been offline in the past. We compare the performance of our method through simulations to the performance of other state of the art protocols and we demonstrate performance gains in terms of energy consumption, data delivery success rate, and in some cases, end-to-end data access latency. We conclude by providing some emerging key insights which can lead to further performance improvements.
description: This work was funded by the EC through the FoF-RIA Project AUTOWARE (No. 723909). arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1803.10971
The Recoils of the Accelerated Detector and the Decohence of its Fluxes
Creators: name: Renaud, Parentani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recoils of an accelerated system caused by the transitions characterizing thermal equilibrium are taken into account through the quantum character of the position of the system. The specific model is that of a two level ion accelerated by a constant electric field. The introduction of the wave function of the center of mass position clarifies the role of the classical trajectory in the thermalization process. Then the effects of the recoils on the properties of the emitted fluxes are analyzed. The decoherence of successive emissions is manifest and simplifies the properties of the fluxes. The fundamental reason for which one cannot neglect the recoils upon considering accelerated systems is stressed and put in parallel with the emergence of "transplanckian" frequencies in Hawking radiation.
description: 19 pages in LateX, no figure
Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) argillacea
Creators: name: László, Gyula M.
name: Hausmann, Axel
name: Karisch, Timm
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Afroracotis

description: The Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) argillacea species-group
 Diagnosis. The taxa of this species-group show a distinctive yellowish or ochreous wing colouration. The configuration of the clasping apparatus is very similar to that of the A. apodosima species-group having a simple, narrow triangular, apically rounded uncus flexed ventrad; however, the costal sclerotisation of the valva is noticeably weaker and the vinculum is somewhat longer than in the A. apodosima group. A highly characteristic feature of the A. argillacea complex is the presence of a single, well-developed, (in most species) very long and robust, dagger- or sword-shaped cornutus. The female genitalia of the taxa of the species-group are characterized by the rather broad ostium bursae, the short, saucer- or plate-like antrum and the extensive, heavily sclerotised, rugose, indistinct cervix bursae which is fully integrated into the corpus bursae, covering more than two-thirds of its length.
 Species content
 Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) argillacea argillacea (Warren, 1900) comb. n.
  Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) argillacea morettoi  ssp. n.
 Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) argillacea cedrici (Herbulot, 1998) stat. n.
  Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) longicornuta  sp. n.
  Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) longicornuta congolana  ssp. n.
  Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) longicornuta ugandana  ssp. n.
  Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) aristophanousi  sp. n.
  Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) muscivirens  sp. n.
 Afroracotis (Herbuloracotis) atriclava (Prout, 1926) comb. n.
description: Published as part of László, Gyula M., Hausmann, Axel & Karisch, Timm, 2023, Integrative taxonomic revision of the African taxa of the Racotis Moore, 1887 generic complex (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae, Boarmiini), pp. 1-109 in Zootaxa 5308 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5308.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8080929
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0117r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0117r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0117r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
Dual- and 3-wavelength Controlled Photopolymerization Confinement for 3D-Printing: Kinetics and Analysis
Creators: name: Jui-Teng Lin
name: Kuo-Ti Chen
name: Cheng, Da-Chuan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Kinetic model
photopolymerization
spatial confirmation
additive manufacturing
3D printing

description: The kinetics and dynamic profiles of monomer conversion for various situations of: blue-light only, 2-light (red and UV), and 3-light (red, blue, UV) are presented. Higher oxygen concentration leads to a lower conversion, which could be enhanced by reducing the S-inhibition via a red or blue light pre-irradiation. The system under UV-only leads to a conversion lower than that of blue-only. However, conversion could be improved by the dual-light (blue and UV), and further enhanced by the pre-irradiation of red-light. The two competing factors, N-inhibition and S-inhibition, could be independently and selectively tailored to achieve: (i) high conversion of blue-light (without UV-light), enhanced by red-light pre-irradiation for minimal S-inhibition; and (ii) efficient PC initiated by UV-light produced N-inhibition for reduced confinement thickness and for high print speed. For a dual-wavelength (UV and blue), the UV-light initiated inhibition effect is strongly monomer-dependent due to different C=C bond rate constants and conversion efficacies. Without the UV-light, for a given blue-light intensity, higher initiator concentration and rate constant lead to higher conversion, Conversion of blue-only are much higher than that of UV-only and UV-blue combined. For example, UV-light controlled methacrylate conversion of a glycidyl dimethacrylate resin is formulated with a tertiary amine co-initiator, and butyl nitrite. The system is subject to a continuous exposure of a blue light, but an on-off exposure of a UV-light. Finally, we developed a theoretical new finding for the criterion of a good material/candidate governed by a double ratio of light-intensity and concentration, [I20C20]/ [I10C10].
Band ferromagnetism versus collective Kondo state in lattice fermion models
Creators: name: Fazekas, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is becoming widely recognized that, contrary to earlier expectations, the usual one-band Hubbard model does not give an explanation for itinerant ferromagnetism. After reviewing the status of magnetic ordering in the one-band model, we discuss the possibility of ferromagnetism in some recently introduced two-band Hubbard models, and in generalized Anderson lattices. It is argued that these two classes of models are closely related and that it is their common feature that the ferromagnetic phase has to compete with a collective Kondo state.
description: 12 pages (plain tex) Presented at the Graduate School on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems, Debrecen (Hungary), September 1996. To appear in Philosophical Magazine B (1997)
DeepSphere: Efficient spherical Convolutional Neural Network with HEALPix sampling for cosmological applications
Creators: name: Perraudin, Nathanaël
name: Defferrard, Michaël
name: Kacprzak, Tomasz
name: Sgier, Raphael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a cornerstone of the Deep Learning toolbox and have led to many breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence. These networks have mostly been developed for regular Euclidean domains such as those supporting images, audio, or video. Because of their success, CNN-based methods are becoming increasingly popular in Cosmology. Cosmological data often comes as spherical maps, which make the use of the traditional CNNs more complicated. The commonly used pixelization scheme for spherical maps is the Hierarchical Equal Area isoLatitude Pixelisation (HEALPix). We present a spherical CNN for analysis of full and partial HEALPix maps, which we call DeepSphere. The spherical CNN is constructed by representing the sphere as a graph. Graphs are versatile data structures that can act as a discrete representation of a continuous manifold. Using the graph-based representation, we define many of the standard CNN operations, such as convolution and pooling. With filters restricted to being radial, our convolutions are equivariant to rotation on the sphere, and DeepSphere can be made invariant or equivariant to rotation. This way, DeepSphere is a special case of a graph CNN, tailored to the HEALPix sampling of the sphere. This approach is computationally more efficient than using spherical harmonics to perform convolutions. We demonstrate the method on a classification problem of weak lensing mass maps from two cosmological models and compare the performance of the CNN with that of two baseline classifiers. The results show that the performance of DeepSphere is always superior or equal to both of these baselines. For high noise levels and for data covering only a smaller fraction of the sphere, DeepSphere achieves typically 10% better classification accuracy than those baselines. Finally, we show how learned filters can be visualized to introspect the neural network.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:astro-ph/0409513 by other authors
Additional file 1 of Biological networks in gestational diabetes mellitus: insights into the mechanism of crosstalk between long non-coding RNA and N6-methyladenine modification
Creators: name: Du, Runyu
name: Bai, Yu
name: Li, Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences.
Depth-aware Fusion Method based on Image and 4D Radar Spectrum for 3D Object Detection
Creators: name: Sun, Yue
name: Qian, Yeqiang
name: Wang, Chunxiang
name: Yang, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Safety and reliability are crucial for the public acceptance of autonomous driving. To ensure accurate and reliable environmental perception, intelligent vehicles must exhibit accuracy and robustness in various environments. Millimeter-wave radar, known for its high penetration capability, can operate effectively in adverse weather conditions such as rain, snow, and fog. Traditional 3D millimeter-wave radars can only provide range, Doppler, and azimuth information for objects. Although the recent emergence of 4D millimeter-wave radars has added elevation resolution, the radar point clouds remain sparse due to Constant False Alarm Rate (CFAR) operations. In contrast, cameras offer rich semantic details but are sensitive to lighting and weather conditions. Hence, this paper leverages these two highly complementary and cost-effective sensors, 4D millimeter-wave radar and camera. By integrating 4D radar spectra with depth-aware camera images and employing attention mechanisms, we fuse texture-rich images with depth-rich radar data in the Bird's Eye View (BEV) perspective, enhancing 3D object detection. Additionally, we propose using GAN-based networks to generate depth images from radar spectra in the absence of depth sensors, further improving detection accuracy.
Issues of Accessibility to Health Services by Older Australians: A Review
Creators: name: Gaans, Deborah Van
name: Dent, Elsa
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background This review provides an in-depth investigation into the difficulties facing older Australians when accessing health care services. Methods A literature search was conducted in December 2016 using Academic Premier to identify relevant publications. Key search terms were accessibility, health service, older people and Australia. Papers published between 1999 and 2016 were included. Statements of accessibility were extracted and then grouped using the five dimensions of accessibility by Penchansky and Thomas (1981): availability, accessibility, accommodation, affordability and acceptability. Results Forty-one papers were included. Availability issues identified were inadequate health care services, particularly for culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) populations and those residing in rural areas. Accessibility issues included difficulties accessing transport to health care services, which in turn restricted choice of appointment time. Issues of accommodation identified were long waiting times for appointments with both general practitioners and medical specialists. Affordability was a common problem, compounded by multi-morbidity requiring high health care use. Issues of acceptability centred on the role of the family, feelings of shame when receiving care from a non-family member, traditional practices and gender sensitivity. Conclusions The contribution of factors to health service accessibility varies according to an older person’s geographical local and their accessibility to transport, as well as their level of multi-morbidity and cultural background. Improving access to health services could be improved by matching services to the population that they serve. Public Health Reviews 2018 39:20
Neutrino Mass Spectrum with $ν_μ$ $\to$ $ν_s$ Oscillations of Atmospheric Neutrinos
Creators: name: Liu, Q. Y.
name: Smirnov, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the ``standard'' spectrum of the active neutrinos (characterized by strong mass hierarchy and small mixing) with additional sterile neutrino, $ν_s$. The sterile neutrino mixes strongly with the muon neutrino, so that $ν_μ \leftrightarrow ν_s$ oscillations solve the atmospheric neutrino problem. We show that the parametric enhancement of the $ν_μ \leftrightarrow ν_s$ oscillations occurs for the high energy atmospheric neutrinos which cross the core of the Earth. This can be relevant for the anomaly observed by the MACRO experiment. Solar neutrinos are converted both to $ν_μ$ and $ν_s$. The heaviest neutrino ($\approx ν_τ$) may compose the hot dark matter of the Universe. Phenomenology of this scenario is elaborated and crucial experimental signatures are identified. We also discuss properties of the underlying neutrino mass matrix.
description: Revtex, 30 pages, Figure 5 and discussion of supernova neutrinos in sect. 6 are corrected. One reference is added. This version will be published in Nucl. Phys. B
Optimising Healthcare Communication for People with Aphasia in Hospital: Key Directions for Future Research
Creators: name: Lamborn, Edwina
name: Carragher, Marcella
name: O'Halloran, Robyn
name: Rose, Miranda
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 420110
subject: Speech pathology
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems

description: Purpose of Review: People with aphasia and their healthcare workers have difficulty communicating, leaving people with aphasia at risk of poorer quality care, experiences and health outcomes. It is not yet known how best to optimise healthcare communication for this population. This literature review provides directions for future research regarding interventions aiming to optimise communication between healthcare workers and people with aphasia in hospital. Findings: This paper offers four key foci to consider when planning or evaluating interventions: (1) individual and (2) systems-level environmental factors must be targeted to facilitate successful implementation, (3) reliable and feasible outcome measures must be developed to measure communication change in actual clinical interactions and (4) studies must be designed and reported adequately to ensure replicable and comparable research. Summary: This paper provides direction for research on interventions to enhance patient-provider communication, and quality care for people with aphasia in hospital, to enable better participation and care outcomes for this population.
Identification of CO2 Source and CO2 Storage Around West Java
Creators: name: Nugraha, Fanata Y.
name: Hakim, Muhamad Firdaus Al
name: Putra, I Putu Raditya Ambara
name: Chandra, Steven
name: Nandiwardhana, Brian Tony Damar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This material has been presented on 3rd International Conference on Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology 2024 October 23 - 24, 2024.
Constraints on New Scalar and Vector Mediators from LHC Dijet Searches
Creators: name: Baum, Sebastian
name: Catena, Riccardo
name: Krauss, Martin B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a reanalysis of the latest results from CMS dijet searches for an integrated luminosity of $36\,$fb$^{-1}$ together with preliminary results for $78\,$fb$^{-1}$ in the framework of simplified models for dark matter interacting with quarks through the exchange of a scalar, pseudoscalar, vector or pseudovector mediator particle. Within the same framework, we also project the sensitivity of dijet searches in future LHC runs and study how well the parameters of a simplified model could be reconstructed in case of a future discovery at the high luminosity (HL) LHC. Finally, we explore the possibility of discriminating different mediator scenarios by extending the sensitivity of dijet searches for simplified models through the use of angular information. It is the first time that these studies are performed systematically for the case of spin 0 mediators. Among other results we find: 1) no evidence for a dijet signal in the simplified model framework; 2) improvements due to an increased luminosity at the HL-LHC are significant, but mostly for heavy mediators, where dijet searches are limited by statistical, rather than systematical uncertainties; 3) Information on the angular separation of dijets could be used at the HL-LHC to discriminate different mediator scenarios.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables. v3: matches the published version
Identification of service improvement opportunities in an Australian community transition care program
Creators: name: Schultz, Katherine
name: Carroll, Leanne
name: Mainey, Kristin
name: Dent, Elsa
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: BackgroundTransition care programs (TCPs) are designed to optimise functional recovery and independence in older adults post-hospitalisation. These programs are under high demand, and understanding inefficiencies in patient flow are a key step towards service improvement.AimsTo identify service improvement opportunities in an Australian community TCP service.MethodsAn in-depth retrospective study of 113 community TCP clients.ResultsTCP occupancy was high (94%) and client functional level improved across the program. Inefficiencies experienced included: admission delays to the program; low completion rates (61%) predominantly due to re-hospitalisation; variable response times by Allied Health services (5–20 days); and discharge delays—the latter attributed to waiting for services such as Home Care Packages through Non-Government Organisations.DiscussionThis study identified several opportunities for service improvement in a community TCP service. Health practitioners should be regularly provided with up-to-date information on efficiency of TCP services.
Aging Clinical and Experimental Research (2018) 30 (12): 1529
Fault Tolerant Adaptive Parallel and Distributed Simulation through Functional Replication
Creators: name: D'Angelo, Gabriele
name: Ferretti, Stefano
name: Marzolla, Moreno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents FT-GAIA, a software-based fault-tolerant parallel and distributed simulation middleware. FT-GAIA has being designed to reliably handle Parallel And Distributed Simulation (PADS) models, which are needed to properly simulate and analyze complex systems arising in any kind of scientific or engineering field. PADS takes advantage of multiple execution units run in multicore processors, cluster of workstations or HPC systems. However, large computing systems, such as HPC systems that include hundreds of thousands of computing nodes, have to handle frequent failures of some components. To cope with this issue, FT-GAIA transparently replicates simulation entities and distributes them on multiple execution nodes. This allows the simulation to tolerate crash-failures of computing nodes. Moreover, FT-GAIA offers some protection against Byzantine failures, since interaction messages among the simulated entities are replicated as well, so that the receiving entity can identify and discard corrupted messages. Results from an analytical model and from an experimental evaluation show that FT-GAIA provides a high degree of fault tolerance, at the cost of a moderate increase in the computational load of the execution units.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1606.07310
Instability due to long range Coulomb interaction in a liquid of polarizable particles (polarons, etc.)
Creators: name: Lorenzana, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction Hamiltonian for a system of polarons a la Feynman in the presence of long range Coulomb interaction is derived and the dielectric function is computed in mean field. For large enough concentration a liquid of such particles becomes unstable. The onset of the instability is signaled by the softening of a collective optical mode in which all electrons oscillate in phase in their respective self-trapping potential. We associate the instability with a metallization of the system. Optical experiments in slightly doped cuprates and doped nickelates are analyzed within this theory. We discuss why doped cuprates matallize whereas nickelates do not.
description: 5 pages,1 figure
ПРАВОВЫЕ ОСНОВЫ И ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬНОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ИНСТИТУТА
Creators: name: Игиликов, Жаксылык
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Статья посвящена исследованию взаимосвязи между ходатайствами и жалобами в уголовном процессе, а также принципам, регулирующим их применение. Автор рассматривает функциональную схожесть этих правовых средств как инструмента защиты прав участников процесса. Акцентируется внимание на принципе права на обжалование процессуальных действий и решений, который является основополагающим для обеих категорий. Кроме того, обсуждается принцип состязательности, который обеспечивает равноправие сторон и их активное участие в судебном процессе. В статье также анализируется дисбаланс в правах сторон на различных стадиях уголовного процесса и подчеркивается необходимость обеспечения равных возможностей для подачи ходатайств и жалоб, что является ключевым для справедливости и защиты прав участников.
COMPARISON OF SELECTED ANTHROPOMETRICAL VARIABLES BETWEEN COLLEGE MEN BASKETBALL AND NETBALL PLAYERS
Creators: name: Dr. R. Thanalakshmi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of the study was to compare the height and weight between college men basketball and netball players. To achieve this purpose of the study, sixty college men students from Dr. Sivanthi Aditanar College of Physical Education, Tiruchendur, Tamilnadu, India were selected as subjects at random. Among them, thirty basketball players and thirty netball players were selected. Among the anthropometrical variables, the following variables namely height and weight were selected as criterion variables. All the subjects of two groups were tested on selected dependent variables by using stadiometer and weighing machine separately. The independent ‘t’ ratio was used to analyze the significant difference if any between groups. The .05 level of confidence was fixed as the level of significance to test the ‘t’ ratio obtained, which was considered appropriate. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference between basketball players and netball players on height and weight.
Additional file 3 of Siah-1-interacting protein regulates mutated huntingtin protein aggregation in Huntington’s disease models
Creators: name: Latoszek, Ewelina
name: Wiweger, Małgorzata
name: Ludwiczak, Jan
name: Dunin-Horkawicz, Stanisław
name: Kuznicki, Jacek
name: Czeredys, Magdalena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. RosettaScripts protocol for the design of point and double mutants based on the SIP dimer structure.
SMRTInformatics2019
Creators: name: Sedlazeck, Fritz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 80301 Bioinformatics Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics

description: My slides for presenting PRINCESS a framework to call and phase SNPs + SVs.
Evaluating Collaborative and Autonomous Agents in Data-Stream-Supported Coordination of Mobile Crowdsourcing
Creators: name: Bruns, Ralf
name: Dötterl, Jeremias
name: Dunkel, Jürgen
name: Ossowski, Sascha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile crowdsourcing refers to systems where the completion of tasks necessarily requires physical movement of crowdworkers in an on-demand workforce. Evidence suggests that in such systems, tasks often get assigned to crowdworkers who struggle to complete those tasks successfully, resulting in high failure rates and low service quality. A promising solution to ensure higher quality of service is to continuously adapt the assignment and respond to failure-causing events by transferring tasks to better-suited workers who use different routes or vehicles. However, implementing task transfers in mobile crowdsourcing is difficult because workers are autonomous and may reject transfer requests. Moreover, task outcomes are uncertain and need to be predicted. In this paper, we propose different mechanisms to achieve outcome prediction and task coordination in mobile crowdsourcing. First, we analyze different data stream learning approaches for the prediction of task outcomes. Second, based on the suggested prediction model, we propose and evaluate two different approaches for task coordination with different degrees of autonomy: an opportunistic approach for crowdshipping with collaborative, but non-autonomous workers, and a market-based model with autonomous workers for crowdsensing.
Local rings with self-dual maximal ideal
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Toshinori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let R be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring possessing a canonical module. In this paper we consider when the maximal ideal of R is self-dual, i.e. it is isomorphic to its canonical dual as an R-module. local rings satisfying this condition are called Teter rings, and studied by Teter, Huneke-Vraciu, Ananthnarayan-Avramov-Moore, and so on. On the positive dimensional case, we show such rings are exactly the endomorphism rings of the maximal ideals of some Gorenstein local rings of dimension one. We also provide some connection between the self-duality of the maximal ideal and near Gorensteinness.
description: 14 pages
title: Bedürfnisse von Lehrpersonen und Schulen im Bereich von Kultur und Schule: Hinweise für die Planung von Weiterbildungs- und Kulturvermittlungsangeboten für die PHTG und die Kulturinstitutionen im Kanton
Creators: name: Schöni Steffen, Heidi
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2012
Subjects: Lehrer
Weiterbildung
Kultur
Schule

description: Materialien zur Bildungsforschung, no. 8
Generating boundary conditions for a Boussinesq system
Creators: name: Lannes, David
name: Weynans, Lisl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a new method for the numerical implementation of generating boundary conditions for a one dimensional Boussinesq system. This method is based on a reformulation of the equations and a resolution of the dispersive boundary layer that is created at the boundary when the boundary conditions are non homogeneous. This method is implemented for a simple first order finite volume scheme and validated by several numerical simulations. Contrary to the other techniques that can be found in the literature, our approach does not cause any increase in computational time with respect to periodic boundary conditions.
Socioeconomic inequalities in frailty among older adults in six low- and middle-income countries: Results from the WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE)
Creators: name: Hoogendijk, Emiel
name: Rijnhart, Judith
name: Kowal, Paul
name: Pérez-Zepeda, Mario
name: Cesari, Matteo
name: Abizanda, Pedro
name: Ruano, Teresa Flores
name: Schop-Etman, Astrid
name: Huisman, Martijn
name: Dent, Elsa
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate socioeconomic inequalities in frailty among older adults in six low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), and to examine to what extent chronic diseases account for these inequalities.Study designData were used from the Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) wave 1 (2007–2010). Nationally representative samples of adults aged 50+ years from China, Ghana, India, Mexico, the Russian Federation and South Africa were analyzed (n = 31,174).Main outcome measuresEducational level and wealth were used as socioeconomic indicators. Frailty was assessed with modified criteria for the frailty phenotype. Self-reported disease diagnoses were used. A relative index of inequality (RII) was calculated to compare socioeconomic inequalities in frailty between countries.ResultsPeople in lower socioeconomic positions had higher prevalence rates of frailty. The largest inequalities in frailty were found in Mexico (RII 3.7, 95% CI 2.1–6.4), and the smallest inequalities in Ghana (RII 1.1, 95% CI 0.7–1.8). Mediation analyses revealed that the chronic diseases considered in this study do not explain the higher prevalence of frailty seen in lower socioeconomic groups.ConclusionsSubstantial socioeconomic inequalities in frailty were observed in LMICs, but additional research is needed to find explanations for these. Given that the population of older adults in many LMICs is expanding at a greater rate than in many high-income countries, our results indicate an urgent public health need to address frailty in these countries.Maturitas. Volume 115, September 2018, Pages 56-63
Highly predictive and testable $A_{4}$ flavor model within type-I and II seesaw framework and associated phenomenology
Creators: name: Verma, Surender
name: Kashav, Monal
name: Bhardwaj, Shankita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate neutrino mass model based on $A_4$ discrete flavor symmetry in type-I+II seesaw framework. The model has imperative predictions for neutrino masses, mixing and $CP$ violation testable in the current and upcoming neutrino oscillation experiments. The important predictions of the model are: normal hierarchy for neutrino masses, a higher octant for atmospheric angle ($θ_{23}>45^{o}$) and near-maximal Dirac-type $CP$ phase ($δ\approxπ/2$ or $3π/2$) at $3σ$ C. L.. These predictions are in consonance with the latest global-fit and results from Super-Kamiokande(SK), NO$ν$A and T2K. Also, one of the important feature of the model is the existence of a lower bound on effective Majorana mass, $|M_{ee}|\geq 0.047$eV(at 3$σ$) which corresponds to the lower part of the degenerate spectrum and is within the sensitivity reach of the neutrinoless double beta decay(0$νββ$) experiments.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, matches published version
Wild mushroom consumption by pickers in the south of Spain: a probabilistic approach
Creators: name: Ostos-Ruiz, Carlos
name: Moreno-Rojas, Rafael
name: Ferrer-Bas, Susana
name: Moreno-Arroyo, Baldomero
name: Moreno-Ortega, Alicia
name: Cámara-Martos, Fernando
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: A survey has been made of 300 habitual consumers of the eight species of wild mushrooms most often consumed in the south of Spain. The eight species selected constitute over 95% of the intake of this food in the samples studied. The mean consumption per capita of mushrooms in Spain is of 10.4 kg/year, 8.6 kg of which are consumed during the season, which lasts from between 1 and 3 months. Male pickers from the Huelva province were those who presented the largest intake, their age group being highly influenced by the species. The consumption of each mushroom studied and the total intake were adjusted/fitted to exponential distributions. These distributions could be an effective tool for toxicological or nutritional studies since they permit the evaluation of exposure that makes it possible to calculate the probabilistic risk analysis and the contribution to the reference dietary intake, respectively, for this population group.
The Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon and Higgs-Mediated Flavor Changing Neutral Currents
Creators: name: Nie, Shuquan
name: Sher, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the two-Higgs doublet extension of the standard model, flavor-changing neutral couplings arise naturally. In the lepton sector, the largest such coupling is expected to be $μ-τ-ϕ#. We consider the effects of this coupling on the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. The resulting bound on the coupling, unlike previous bounds, is independent of the value of other unknown couplings. It will be significantly improved by the upcoming E821 experiment at Brookhaven National Lab.
description: 7 pages Latex, 2 figures
Equation of state effects in core-collapse supernovae
Creators: name: Yasin, Hannah
name: Schäfer, Sabrina
name: Arcones, Almudena
name: Schwenk, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the impact of different properties of the nuclear equation of state in core-collapse supernovae, with a focus on the proto-neutron-star contraction and its impact on the shock evolution. To this end, we introduce a range of equations of state that vary the nucleon effective mass, incompressibility, symmetry energy, and nuclear saturation point. This allows us to point to the different effects in changing these properties from the Lattimer and Swesty to the Shen et al. equations of state, the two most commonly used equations of state in simulations. In particular, we trace the contraction behavior to the effective mass, which determines the thermal nucleonic contributions to the equation of state. Larger effective masses lead to lower pressures at nuclear densities and a lower thermal index. This results in a more rapid contraction of the proto-neutron star and consequently higher neutrino energies, which aids the shock evolution to a faster explosion.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, minor changes, published version
Isolation of Compounds from the Aqueous Methanol Extract of Cissus javana DC Leaves and Determination of Its Trace Element Content through Wet Digestion
Creators: name: Bimola Devi Asem
name: Warjeet Singh Laitonjam
name: Ibopishak Singh Oinam
name: T. H. Jeena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cissus
methanol extract
kidney stone
dissolution
trace element

description: A new alcohol was isolated from the aqueous methanol extract of the leaves of Cissus javana DC which is widely used in Manipur, India for dissolution and expulsion of kidney stones. In addition, known compounds Stigmasterol, Stigmasterol glucoside, Onocer-7-ene 3α,21β-diol, β-amyrin-[olean12(13)-en-3-one] were also isolated from the same methanol extract. Analysis of trace element contents of the plant leaf reflects its role in the ethno medicinal property of the plant. It was found that the plant leaf have exceptionally high calcium (2960 mg/100 g), magnesium (465 mg/100 g) and iron (520 mg/100 g) content.
title: Konsequenter Umbau der Schulaufsicht in der Schweiz: Schulautonomie und Qualitätssteuerung am Beispiel der Kantone Thurgau, Zürich und Aargau
Creators: name: Trachsler, Ernst
Publisher: name: Neuauflage in angepasster Form als elektronisches Dokument: November 2005
Year: 2004
Subjects: Qualität
Schulaufsicht

description: Materialien zur Bildungsforschung, no. 01
Examination of the multiple-scattering expansion in the four-nucleon system
Creators: name: Deltuva, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The elastic neutron-${}^3\mathrm{H}$ scattering at intermediate energies is studied using rigorous integral equations solved in the momentum-space partial-wave basis. The four-particle transition operators are expanded into multiple-scattering series in terms of subsystem transition operators. Various approximations resulting from truncation of the series in different ways are evaluated and their validity is investigated. They fail at lower energies but at higher energies provide a rough reproduction of exact results at small scattering angles. In the large-angle region all approximations fail heavily, indicating that the scattering amplitude results from a delicate interplay of many multiple-scattering terms. The partial-wave analysis reveals that the developed approximations are reliable in higher partial waves, and for practical calculations an efficient ``hybrid'' approach is proposed, combining exact amplitudes in lower partial waves with approximations in higher partial waves. The implications for often used approximation of the first order in two-body transition matrix and development of microscopic optical potentials are discussed.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, published in Phys.Rev.C
Magnetic pulses enable multidimensional optical spectroscopy of dark states
Creators: name: Oviedo-Casado, Santiago
name: Šanda, František
name: Hauer, Jürgen
name: Prior, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study and manipulation of low dipole moment quantum states has been challenging due to their inaccessibility by conventional spectroscopic techniques. Controlling the spin in such states requires unfeasible strong magnetic fields to overcome typical decoherence rates. However, the advent of terahertz technology and its application to magnetic pulses opens up a new scenario. In this article, we focus on an electron-hole pair model to demonstrate that it is possible to control the precession of the spins and to modify the transition rates to different spin states. Enhancing transitions from a bright state to a dark state with different spin means that the latter can be revealed by ordinary spectroscopy. We propose a modification of the standard two-dimensional spectroscopic scheme in which a three pulse sequence is encased in a magnetic pulse. Its role is to drive transitions between a bright and a dark spin state, making the latter susceptible to spectroscopic investigation.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. Matches journal version. Comments welcome
Promoting Gender Equality in Competitive Programming: Strategies and Impacts of Affirmative Actions in Programming Marathons in Brazil
Creators: name: Irion, Crishna
name: Santos, Camila da Cruz
name: Theodoro, Luiz Claudio
name: Araujo, Rafael Dias
name: Pereira, Joao Henrique de Souza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the context of Computing, competitive programming is a relevant area that aims to have students, usually in teams, solve programming challenges, developing skills and competencies in the field. However, female participation remains significantly low and notably distant compared to male participation, even with proven intellectual equity between genders. This research aims to present strategies used to improve female participation in Programming Marathons in Brasil. The developed research is documentary, applied, and exploratory, with actions that generate results for female participation, with affirmative and inclusion actions, an important step towards gender equity in competitive programming.
description: 12 pages, SBIE (2024), in Portuguese language