cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Общественное достояние
Как открыть доступ к культуре и знаниям
Creators: name: Засурский, Иван
name: Харитонов, Владимир
Publisher: name: Научный корреспондент
Year: 2016

description: Как открыть доступ к культуре и знаниям / Сборник. Под ред. И. Засурского и В. Харитонова. — М., Екатеринбург: Ассоциация интернет-издателей, «Кабинетный учёный». — 240 с. — ISBN 978-5-7525-3115-6. Сборник научных работ посвящен правовым, культурным и экономическим проблемам сферы общественного достояния. Создано в рамках проекта «Общественное достояние» Ассоциации интернет-издателей. При реализации проекта используются средства государственной поддержки, выделенные в качестве гранта в соответствии с распоряжением Президента Российской Федерации от 01.04.2015 № 79-рп и на основании конкурса, проведенного Фондом ИСЭПИ. Работы, включенные в сборник, публикуются под лицензией CC0, если не оговорено иное.
Heritage Hub: Fielding Johnson Building Trail
Creators: name: Heritage Hub
name: McKay, Amy
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023
Subjects: History
History and Archaeology not elsewhere classified
Museum Studies

description: Exploring the life of the Fielding Johnson Building. The Fielding Johnson Building occupies a prominent hill on what was called the South Field, outside Leicester’s original Borough walls. When it was built, it was remote from the centre of Leicester, and close to the Cattle Market. The building predates Welford Road Cemetery (1849), the establishment of Victoria Park (1866) that was formerly a racecourse (1806-1883) and also predates the park’s Grandstand (1866, demolished in 1940 after landmine damage). The Asylum also predates the first Freemen’s Cottages (1856) and De Montfort Hall (1911). During its lifetime, the Fielding Johnson Building has witnessed some fascinating history and has had three main uses. This tour will explain the building’s original extent and how it has evolved over time.
 This trail was created by Amy Mckay (illustator) and Elizabeth Blood (researcher). It was funded by the University of Leicester's Heritage Hub as part of their ongoing program of events. For more information please visit the following link: Heritage Hub | Heritage and Culture | University of Leicester.
Additional file 1 of The McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire-Revised (MQOL-R). Psychometric properties and validation of a Brazilian version on palliative care patients: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Serrano, Paul Vicuña
name: Serrano, Gerardo Beltran
name: Iraci L. S. Torres
name: Graudner, Roberta Rossi
name: Caumo, Wolnei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. The McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire-Revised (MQOL-R) validated for Brazilian Portuguese
MRL1: Emory Warren Ross Papers, 1877-1971
Creators: name: Lyons, Kirk D.
name: Bravo, Deyse
name: Southworth, Kristen L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Religion
History

description: Treasurer of Disciples of Christ Congo Mission (1908); Secretary/Treasurer of Union Mission House (1909); Disciples of Christ missionary (1912-1916); Secretary of Conseil Protestant du Congo (1925-1933); Secretary of African Welfare Committee of the Federal Council of Churches and American Committee of Work in the Congo (1933-1936); Executive Secretary of African Committee of the National Council of Churches of Christ U.S.A. (1936-1953); Collection contains publications, articles, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, reports, minutes, maps, photos, and personal correspondence.
Universality of Block Copolymer Melts
Creators: name: Glaser, Jens
name: Medapuram, Pavani
name: Beardsley, Thomas M.
name: Matsen, Mark W.
name: Morse, David C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simulations of five different coarse-grained models of symmetric diblock copolymer melts are compared to demonstrate a universal (i.e., model-independent) dependence of the free energy on the invariant degree of polymerization $\overline{N}$, and to study universal properties of the order-disorder transition (ODT). The ODT appears to exhibit two regimes: Systems of very long chains ($\overline{N} \gtrsim 10^{4}$) are well described by the Fredrickson-Helfand theory, which assumes weak segregation near the ODT. Systems of smaller but experimentally relevant values, $\overline{N} \lesssim 10^4$, undergo a transition between strongly segregated disordered and lamellar phases that, though universal, is not adequately described by any existing theory.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, plus Supplemental Material
Новая модель регулирования авторских прав в интернете: общественное достояние и концепция общего блага
Creators: name: Засурский, Иван
Publisher: name: Научный корреспондент
Year: 2016

description: Новое издание книги посвящено анализу современных тенденций в сфере охраны авторских прав, российского регулирования и формулировке предложений по формированию новой государственной политики, основанной на концепции общего блага и ставящей задачу открытия доступа к знаниям и культурным ценностям в интересах повышения уровня образования и культуры в российском обществе, смягчения «цифрового неравенства» и создания условий для опережающего развития информационно-библиотечной индустрии и новых медиа, запуска инновационной стратегии по развитию и умножению человеческого капитала.
MRL6: United China Relief Records, 1943-1949
Creators: name: Scott, Gregory Adam
name: Kamsler, Brigette C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Religion
History

description: United China Relief, known from 1946 as United Service to China, was a cooperative association of aid agencies active in China during the Second World War and immediate post-war era. Includes transcripts, reports, meeting minutes and correspondence.
Magnified image of CK302-16230 with root etching on bison mandible
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Mandible
Root Etching
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Mandible lingual aspect at 8.9 magnification.
Открытый доступ к науке: анализ преимуществ и пути перехода к новой модели обмена знаниями
Creators: name: Трищенко, Наталия
Publisher: name: Научный корреспондент
Year: 2017

description: В исследовании рассматриваются основные тенденции научной коммуникации, концепция открытой науки, современная политика государств в сфере открытого доступа к результатам научной деятельности, а также перспективы развития открытой науки в России. Книга подготовлена в рамках проекта «Ноосфера. Запуск». При реализации проекта используются средства государственной поддержки, выделенные в качестве гранта в соответствии c распоряжением Президента Российской Федерации от 05.04.2016 №68-рп и на основании конкурса, проведенного Общероссийской общественной организацией «Российский Союз Молодежи».
Под редакцией И. И. Засурского
MRL2: Near East College Association Records, 1928-1943
Creators: name: Kamsler, Brigette C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Religion
History

description: Near East College Association formed in 1927 to combine financial and administrative work in a joint office for efficiency in management and to help raise endowment funds. Institutions included from Greece, Turkey, Lebanon, Syria, Bulgaria and Iraq. Collection consists of correspondence, administrative records and publications.
Use of ChatGPT in networks of early childhood interventions
Creators: name: Naranjos Velazquez, Noreen
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 370 Education

description: To provide targeted support for families in stressful life situations around birth and during the first years of the child's life, regional Early Intervention Networks have been increasingly expanded and maintained in Germany for over a decade. Despite many efforts, challenges remain, particularly in connecting actors from the healthcare sector and child and youth welfare services. The AI tool ChatGPT offers potential solutions to address these challenges related to resources and communica-tion. It can provide professionals with guidance and help overcome language barriers by translating content into the primary language or simple language. However, ethical aspects and limitations in using ChatGPT must be considered, and continuous critical reflection is necessary.
Additional file 7 of Targeting isoaspartate-modified Aβ rescues behavioral deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer’s disease-like pathology
Creators: name: Gnoth, Kathrin
name: Piechotta, Anke
name: Kleinschmidt, Martin
name: Konrath, Sandra
name: Schenk, Mathias
name: Taudte, Nadine
name: Ramsbeck, Daniel
name: Rieckmann, Vera
name: Geissler, Stefanie
name: Eichentopf, Rico
name: Barendrecht, Susan
name: Hartlage-Rübsamen, Maike
name: Hans-Ulrich Demuth
name: Roßner, Steffen
name: Cynis, Holger
name: Rahfeld, Jens-Ulrich
name: Schilling, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7. Quantification of total Aβ and isoD7-Aβ peptides in T-Per fractions of 5xFAD mice brain treated with K11_IgG2a and isotype control. Three months old 5xFAD mice were treated intraperitoneally once a week with 500 μg, 150 μg K11_IgG2a or 500 μg isotype control. After 12-weeks treatment, mice were sacrificed and the left hemisphere was homogenized in T-Per buffer, followed by centrifugation. In the resulting supernatants (T-Per fractions), the amount of total Aβ (A) and isoD7-Aβ (B) was analyzed by ELISA. The error bars represent SEM.
Magnified image of CK302-5449 with burns on bison bone fragment
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Bone Fragment
Burns
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Bone fragment at 10.7 magnification.
Additional file 2 of Preoperative prognostic factors associated with postoperative delirium in older people undergoing surgery: protocol for a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis
Creators: name: Buchan, Tayler A.
name: Sadeghirad, Behnam
name: Schmutz, Nayeli
name: Goettel, Nicolai
name: Foroutan, Farid
name: Couban, Rachel
name: Mbuagbaw, Lawrence
name: Dodsworth, Benjamin T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Search strategy and summary of searches.
48CK302-539, Side Notched Point, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of an tan quartzite side notched projectile point with a concave base, missing the very tip. Provenience: W4-8-2'2"
MRL2: Near East Relief Committee Records, 1904-1950
Creators: name: Kamsler, Brigette C.
name: Southworth, Kristen Leigh
name: Meverden, Amy E.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Religion
History

description: American Committee for Armenian and Syrian Relief established 1915 to respond to Armenian Genocide. Millions of dollars raised and distributed. Scope expanded after World War One, was incorporated through Act of Congress and renamed Near East Relief in 1919. Collection offers first-hand, detailed accounts of those in affected areas.
Density, porosity and magnetic susceptibility of the Košice meteorite shower and homogeneity of its parent meteoroid
Creators: name: Kohout, Tomáš
name: Havrila, Karol
name: Tóth, Juraj
name: Husárik, Marek
name: Gritsevich, Maria
name: Britt, Daniel
name: Borovička, Jiří
name: Spurný, Pavel
name: Igaz, Antal
name: Svoreň, Ján
name: Kornoš, Leonard
name: Vereš, Peter
name: Koza, Július
name: Zigo, Pavol
name: Gajdoš, Štefan
name: Világi, Jozef
name: Čapek, David
name: Krišandová, Zuzana
name: Tomko, Dušan
name: Šilha, Jiří
name: Schunová, Eva
name: Bodnárová, Marcela
name: Búzová, Diana
name: Krejčová, Tereza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bulk and grain density, porosity, and magnetic susceptibility of 67 individuals of Košice H chondrite fall were measured. The mean bulk and grain densities were determined to be 3.43 g/cm$^\text{3}$ with standard deviation (s.d.) of 0.11 g/cm$^\text{3}$ and 3.79 g/cm$^\text{3}$ with s.d. 0.07 g/cm$^\text{3}$, respectively. Porosity is in the range from 4.2 to 16.1%. The logarithm of the apparent magnetic susceptibility (in 10$^\text{-9}$ m$^\text{3}$/kg) shows narrow distribution from 5.17 to 5.49 with mean value at 5.35 with s.d. 0.08. These results indicate that all studied Košice meteorites are of the same composition down to ~g scale without presence of foreign (non-H) clasts and are similar to other H chondrites. Košice is thus a homogeneous meteorite fall derived from a homogeneous meteoroid.
48CK302-509, Biface, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
Biface
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a purple quartzite biface tool, possible knife. Provenience: W2-?-(60-66")
Additional file 1 of Mode of bacterial killing affects the inflammatory response and associated organ dysfunctions in a porcine E. coli intensive care sepsis model
Creators: name: Skorup, Paul
name: Maudsdotter, Lisa
name: Lipcsey, Miklós
name: Larsson, Anders
name: Sjölin, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Anesthesia, ventilation, preparations and intensive care settings.
Challenges and technological approaches for tackling emerging contaminants in drinking and wastewater
Creators: name: Stein, Ulf
name: Lukat, Evelyn
name: van den Hoven, Theo
name: van den Berg, Gerard
name: Szendrenyi, Anna
name: Beerendonk, Erwin
name: van der Burg, Bart
name: Bourgin, Marc
name: Caris-Hofman, Roberta
name: Gross, Thomas
name: Hannappel, Stephan
name: Hebert, Armelle
name: Hernández, Marta
name: de Jonge, Hein
name: Kienle, Cornelia
name: Gebhardt, Jörg
name: Kounina, Anna
name: de la Loma Gonzalez, Beatriz
name: McArdell, Christa S.
name: Mutz, Daniel
name: van der Oost, Ron
name: Pieron, Miranda
name: Remy, Christian
name: Simon, Eszter
name: Sprenger, Christoph
name: Vilanova, Ester
name: Wencki, Kristina
name: van der Zouwen, Mariëlle
name: Hugi, Christoph
name: Oberschelp, Christopher
name: Schriks, Merijn
name: Baken, Kirsten
name: Schritt, Hannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Emerging contaminants
innovation
treatment technologies
drinking water
wastewater

description: In recent decades, emerging contaminants (ECs) have surfaced as one of the key environmental problems threatening ecosystems and public health. Most emerging contaminants are present in low concentrations, and therefore often remain undetected and are also referred to as ‘micropollutants’. Despite this, many ECs raise considerable concerns regarding their impacts on human and environmental health. DEMEAU (Demonstration of promising technologies to address emerging contaminants in water and  wastewater), a European Seventh Framework Programme (EU-FP7, 2013-2015) project, aimed to tackle ECs in drinking and wastewater by advancing the uptake of knowledge, prototypes, practices and removal technologies. The project followed a solutions-oriented approach using applied research and demonstration sites, and explored four promising technologies for EC removal and/or degradation: Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR), Hybrid Ceramic Membrane Filtration (HCMF), Automatic Neural Net Control Systems (ANCS) and Advanced Oxidation Techniques (AOT). Furthermore, Bioassays (BA) were investigated as an effect-based monitoring tool. This article shares new findings for each approach and their potential for widespread integration in the drinking- and wastewater sector. Research results from DEMEAU demonstration sites show that opportunities for synergies among these developments offer the most promising and effective methods for tackling ECs in the water sector.
Superconductivity in the system $\rm Mo_xC_yGa_zO_δ$ prepared by focused ion beam induced deposition
Creators: name: Weirich, Paul M.
name: Schwalb, Christian H.
name: Winhold, Marcel
name: Huth, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have prepared the new amorphous superconductor $\rm Mo_xC_yGa_zO_δ$ with a maximum critical temperature $T_c$ of 3.8\,K by the direct-write nano-patterning technique of focused (gallium) ion beam induced deposition (FIBID) using $\rm Mo(CO)_6$ as precursor gas. From a detailed analysis of the temperature-dependent resistivity and the upper critical field we found clear evidence for proximity of the samples to a disorder-induced metal-insulator transition. We observed a strong dependence of $T_c$ on the deposition parameters and identified clear correlations between $T_c$, the localization tendency visible in the resistance data and the sample composition. By an in-situ feedback-controlled optimization process in the FIB-induced growth we were able to identify the beam parameters which lead to samples with the largest $T_c$-value and sharpest transition into the superconducting state.
MRL5: United Board for Christian Colleges in China Records, 1931-1959
Creators: name: Kamsler, Brigette C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Religion
History

description: United Board for Christian Colleges in China (UBCCC) established to support and coordinate activities of Protestant colleges and universities in China. Following establishment of the People’s Republic of China, UBCCC focused educational efforts throughout Asia. Collection includes annual reports and supporting information such as correspondence and budgets relating to overall activities.
title: Learning Intention Aware Online Adaptation of Movement Primitives
Creators: name: Koert, Dorothea
name: Pajarinen, Joni
name: Schotschneider, Albert
name: Trick, Susanne
name: Rothkopf, Constantin A.
name: Peters, Jan
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022

description: In order to operate close to non-experts, future robots require both an intuitive form of instruction accessible to laymen and the ability to react appropriately to a human co-worker. Instruction by imitation learning with probabilistic movement primitives (ProMPs) allows capturing tasks by learning robot trajectories from demonstrations, including the motion variability. However, appropriate responses to human co-workers during the execution of the learned movements are crucial for fluent task execution, perceived safety, and subjective comfort. To facilitate such appropriate responsive behaviors in human-robot interaction, the robot needs to be able to react to its human workspace co-inhabitant online during the execution of the ProMPs. Thus, we learn a goal-based intention prediction model from human motions. Using this probabilistic model, we introduce intention-aware online adaptation to ProMPs. We compare two different novel approaches: First, online spatial deformation, which avoids collisions by changing the shape of the ProMP trajectories dynamically during execution while staying close to the demonstrated motions and second, online temporal scaling, which adapts the velocity profile of a ProMP to avoid time-dependent collisions. We evaluate both approaches in experiments with non-expert users. The subjects reported a higher level of perceived safety and felt less disturbed during intention aware adaptation, in particular during spatial deformation, compared to non-adaptive behavior of the robot.
Level Two String Functions and Rogers Ramanujan Type Identities
Creators: name: Genish, A.
name: Gepner, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The level two string functions are calculated exactly for all simply laced Lie algebras, using a ladder coset construction. These are the characters of cosets of the type $G/U(1)^r$, where $G$ is the algebra at level two and $r$ is its rank. This coset is a theory of generalized parafermions. A conjectured Rogers Ramanujan type identity is described for these characters. Using the exact string functions, we verify the Rogers Ramanujan type expressions, that are the main focus of this work.
description: 26 pages
Additional file 1 of Preoperative prognostic factors associated with postoperative delirium in older people undergoing surgery: protocol for a systematic review and individual patient data meta-analysis
Creators: name: Buchan, Tayler A.
name: Sadeghirad, Behnam
name: Schmutz, Nayeli
name: Goettel, Nicolai
name: Foroutan, Farid
name: Couban, Rachel
name: Mbuagbaw, Lawrence
name: Dodsworth, Benjamin T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA-P 2015 Checklist.
MRL12: Robert E. Speer Papers, 1795-1947
Creators: name: Kamsler, Brigette C.
name: Southworth, Kristen Leigh
name: Patterson, Jessica
name: Pastor, Virginia Ann
name: Beller, Elizabeth Collie
name: Mooney, Jazmin
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Religion
History

description: Pamphlets, reports, correspondence, and minutes collected by prominent American church leader, author, and missionary statesman who served on the Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the United States for 46 years and was a founding member of the Foreign Missions Conference of North America.
MRL8: Byung Hun Choi Papers, 1908-2004
Creators: name: Patterson, Jessica
name: Kamsler, Brigette C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Religion
History

description: One of the first Methodist ministers in Korea. Assisted in translating the New Testament and the Book of Genesis to Korean. Considered Korea’s first theologian. These papers include primary and secondary source materials that are written in Korean as well as Hanja (Mandarin Chinese characters modified for the Korean dialect) and the materials are bound. The Choi Papers also include leaflets and pamphlets.
48CK302-425, Side Notched Point, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a brown quartzite side notched projectile point with a concave base, complete. Provenience: N1-5-27"
High-precision efficiency calibration of a high-purity co-axial germanium detector
Creators: name: Blank, B.
name: Souin, J.
name: Ascher, P.
name: Audirac, L.
name: Canchel, G.
name: Gerbaux, M.
name: Grevy, S.
name: Giovinazzo, J.
name: Guerin, H.
name: Nieto, T. Kurtukian
name: Matea, I.
name: Bouzomita, H.
name: Delahaye, P.
name: Grinyer, G. F.
name: Thomas, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high-purity co-axial germanium detector has been calibrated in efficiency to a precision of about 0.15% over a wide energy range. High-precision scans of the detector crystal and gamma-ray source measurements have been compared to Monte-Carlo simulations to adjust the dimensions of a detector model. For this purpose, standard calibration sources and short-lived on-line sources have been used. The resulting efficiency calibration reaches the precision needed e.g. for branching ratio measurements of super-allowed beta decays for tests of the weak-interaction standard model.
Transient stratification as the cause of the North Pacific productivity spike during deglaciation
Creators: name: Lam, Phoebe J.
name: Robinson, Laura F.
name: Blusztajn, Jerzy
name: Li, Camille
name: Cook, Mea S.
name: McManus, Jerry F.
name: Keigwin, Lloyd D.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Paleoclimatology

description: During the Bølling–Allerød warm period of the last deglaciation, about 14 kyr ago, there was a strong and pervasive spike in primary productivity in the North Pacific Ocean. It has been suggested that this productivity event was caused by an influx of the micronutrient iron from surrounding continental shelves as they were flooded by sea-level rise. Here we test this hypothesis by comparing numerous proxies of productivity with iron flux and provenance measured from a core from the subarctic Pacific Ocean. We find no evidence for an abrupt deglacial pulse of iron from any source at the time of peak productivity. Instead, we argue that the deglacial productivity peak was caused by two stepwise events. First, deep convection during early deglaciation increased nutrient supply to the surface but also increased the depth of the mixed layer, which pushed surface production deeper in the water column and induced light limitation. A subsequent input of meltwater from northern American ice sheets then stratified the water column, which relieved light limitation while leaving the surface waters enriched in nutrients. We conclude that iron plays, at most, a secondary role in controlling productivity during the glacial and deglacial periods in the subarctic Pacific Ocean.
Supplementary Materials for Pacific Ocean heat content over the last 10,000 years
Creators: name: Rosenthal, Yair
name: Linsley, Braddock
name: Oppo, Delia
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Paleoclimatology
subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Observed increases in ocean heat content (OHC) and temperature are robust indicators of global warming during the past several decades. We used high-resolution proxy records from sediment cores to extend these observations in the Pacific 10,000 years beyond the instrumental record. We show that water masses linked to North Pacific and Antarctic intermediate waters were warmer by 2.1 T 0.4°C and 1.5 T 0.4°C, respectively, during the middle Holocene Thermal Maximum than over the past century. Both water masses were ~0.9°C warmer during the Medieval Warm period than during the Little Ice Age and ~0.65° warmer than in recent decades. Although documented changes in global surface temperatures during the Holocene and Common era are relatively small, the concomitant changes in OHC are large.
The approach to gravity as a theory of embedded surface
Creators: name: Sheykin, A. A.
name: Paston, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the approach to gravity in which our curved spacetime is considered as a surface in a flat ambient space of higher dimension (the embedding theory). The dynamical variable in this theory is not a metric but an embedding function. The Euler-Lagrange equations for this theory (Regge-Teitelboim equations) are more general than the Einstein equations, and admit "extra solutions" which do not correspond to any Einsteinian metric. The Regge-Teitelboim equations can be explicitly analyzed for the solutions with high symmetry. We show that symmetric embeddings of a static spherically symmetric asymptotically flat metrics in a 6-dimensional ambient space do not admit extra solutions of the vacuum Regge-Teitelboim equations. Therefore in the embedding theory the solutions with such properties correspond to the exterior Schwarzchild metric.
description: LaTeX, 10 pages. Proceedings of "II Russian-Spanish Congress Particle and Nuclear Physics at all Scales and Cosmology", Saint-Petersburg, October 1-4, 2013
Chemical scissors cut phosphorene nanostructures and their novel electronic properties
Creators: name: Peng, Xihong
name: Wei, Qun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phosphorene, a recently fabricated two dimensional puckered honeycomb structure of phosphorus, showed promising properties for applications of nano-electronics. In this work, we report our findings of chemical scissors effects on phosphorene, using first principles density functional theory methods. It was found that several chemical species, such as H, F, Cl and OH group, can act effectively as scissors to cut phosphorene. Phosphorus chains and nanoribbons can be obtained using different surface coverage of the chemical species. The scissor effects of these species are resulted from their strong chemical bonds with the P atoms. Species such as O, S and Se were not able to cut phosphorene nanostructures due to their lack of strong binding with P. The electronic structure calculations of the produced P-chains reveal that the saturated chain is an insulator while the pristine chain demonstrates a Dirac point at X with a Fermi velocity of 8*10E5 m/s. The obtained zigzag phosphorene nanoribbons show either metallic or semiconducting behaviors, depending on the treatment of the edge P atoms.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1404.5995
Investigating the significance of zero-point motion in small molecular clusters of sulphuric acid and water
Creators: name: Stinson, Jake
name: Kathmann, Shawn
name: Ford, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nucleation of particles from trace gases in the atmosphere is an important source of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), and these are vital for the formation of clouds in view of the high supersaturations required for homogeneous water droplet nucleation. The methods of quantum chemistry have increasingly been employed to model nucleation due to their high accuracy and efficiency in calculating configurational energies; and nucleation rates can be obtained from the associated free energies of particle formation. However, even in such advanced approaches, it is typically assumed that the nuclei have a classical nature, which is questionable for some systems. The importance of zero-point motion (also known as quantum nuclear dynamics) in modelling small clusters of sulphuric acid and water is tested here using the path integral molecular dynamics (PIMD) method at the density functional theory (DFT) level of theory. The general effect of zero-point motion is to distort the mean structure slightly, and to promote the extent of proton transfer with respect to classical behaviour. In a particular configuration of one sulphuric acid molecule with three waters, the range of positions explored by a proton between a sulphuric acid and a water molecule at 300 K (a broad range in contrast to the confinement suggested by geometry optimisation at 0 K) is clearly affected by the inclusion of zero point motion, and similar effects are observed for other configurations.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures. Manuscript is the final pre-publication form which was accepted by the journal of chemical physics on the 19th of December 2013. Copyright 2013 J. Stinson, S. Kathmann and I. Ford. This article is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License
Pacific Ocean heat content over the last 10,000 years
Creators: name: Rosenthal, Yair
name: Linsley, Braddock
name: Oppo, Delia
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Paleoclimatology
subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Observed increases in ocean heat content (OHC) and temperature are robust indicators of global warming during the past several decades. We used high-resolution proxy records from sediment cores to extend these observations in the Pacific 10,000 years beyond the instrumental record. We show that water masses linked to North Pacific and Antarctic intermediate waters were warmer by 2.1 T 0.4°C and 1.5 T 0.4°C, respectively, during the middle Holocene Thermal Maximum than over the past century. Both water masses were ~0.9°C warmer during the Medieval Warm period than during the Little Ice Age and ~0.65° warmer than in recent decades. Although documented changes in global surface temperatures during the Holocene and Common era are relatively small, the concomitant changes in OHC are large.
Improving Discovery of and Access to Digital Repository Contents Using Semantic Web Standards: Columbia University’s Academic Commons
Creators: name: Hilliker, Robert J.
name: Wacker, Melanie
name: Nurnberger, Amy L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Information science
Library science

description: This article describes the progress made towards developing Academic Commons (AC), Columbia University’s digital repository, as an interoperable repository through the use of RDF and non-RDF Semantic Web technologies. Approaches taken include the implementation of microdata to add semantic markup to HTML content; a collaboration with Oregon State University’s (OSU) digital repository, ScholarsArchive@OSU (SA@OSU), to implement an application that indexes RDF data from OSU for use in AC; as well as an exploration of the recently released MODS RDF.
Magnified image of CK302-7325 with rodent gnawing on bison rib
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Rib
Rodent Gnawing
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Rib dorsal aspect at 12.7 magnification.
Additional file 3 of Mode of bacterial killing affects the inflammatory response and associated organ dysfunctions in a porcine E. coli intensive care sepsis model
Creators: name: Skorup, Paul
name: Maudsdotter, Lisa
name: Lipcsey, Miklós
name: Larsson, Anders
name: Sjölin, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Killing of bacteria ex vivo before the animal experiment, methodology.
Depth dependent magnetization profiles of hybrid exchange springs
Creators: name: Nguyen, T. N. Anh
name: Knut, R.
name: Fallahi, V.
name: Chung, S.
name: Mohseni, S. M.
name: Le, Q. Tuan
name: Karis, O.
name: Peredkov, S.
name: Dumas, R. K.
name: Miller, Casey W.
name: Akerman, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the magnetization depth profile of a hybrid exchange spring system in which a Co/Pd multilayer with perpendicular anisotropy is coupled to a CoFeB thin film with in-plane anisotropy. The competition between these two orthogonal anisotropies promotes a strong depth dependence of the magnetization orientation. The angle of the magnetization vector is sensitive both to the strength of the individual anisotropies and to the local exchange constant, and is thus tunable by changing the thickness of the CoFeB layer and by substituting Ni for Pd in one layer of the Co/Pd stack. The resulting magnetic depth profiles are directly probed by element specific x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) of the Co, Fe, and Ni layers located at different average depths. The experimental results are corroborated by micromagnetic simulations.
Additional file 4 of Mode of bacterial killing affects the inflammatory response and associated organ dysfunctions in a porcine E. coli intensive care sepsis model
Creators: name: Skorup, Paul
name: Maudsdotter, Lisa
name: Lipcsey, Miklós
name: Larsson, Anders
name: Sjölin, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Detailed description of blood test analyses and monitoring of organ parameters.
Data Request XML format
Creators: name: Juckes, MartiI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: CMIP
Climate

description: The Data Request defines the diagnostics which are requested from modelling centres participating in the sixth phase of the Climate Model Inter-comparison Project (CMIP6).

The Data Request is presented as two XML files: a configuration file and the content. Each file has an associated XSD schema. The XSD schema for the content file is generated automatically from the configuration file. For many users it will be more convenient to deal with the python interface or web and spreadsheet versions of the request, which will be described in a separate document. The transformation to an XML format from the traditional spreadsheet format is designed to deal with a number of issues associated with growing complexity and a need to support automation driven by the scale of the request. In order to preserve continuity, many of the records in the XML files will

have a direct relation to spreadsheet rows in the traditional format.

A separate document describes a simple python API for the data request.
Quantifizierung hyperspektraler Gewebeparameter bei der Kaltplasmabehandlung von Ulcera mixta
Creators: name: Wrobel, Ida Maria
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Unsere Arbeitsgruppe untersuchte verschiedene hyperspektrale Gewebeparameter bei Patienten mit Ulcera mixta, die mit Kaltplasma therapiert wurden. Wesentliches Kriterium für den Einschluss der Patienten war ein Ulcusleiden mit gemischter Genese (venös, arteriell, diabetisch). An jedem Behandlungstag wurden dafür die Ulcera mixta vor und nach der Kaltplasmabehandlung untersucht. In dieser Studie konnten wir die heilungsfördernden Effekte der Kaltplasmabehandlung für Ulcera mixta mithilfe eines hyperspektralen Kamerasystems nachweisen.
Magnified image of CK302-16481 with root etching on bison long bone fragment
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Long Bone Fragment
Root Etching
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Long bone fragment at 8.6 magnification.
Untersuchungen zur Versorgung bei palliativmedizinischen Patienten mit Ileus und Subileus an der Universitätsmedizin Rostock
Creators: name: Behrendt, Falco
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Es wurden 51 Patienten mit Ileus und Subileus auf einer Palliativstation charakterisiert (2010-2015). Konservativ geführte Patienten zeigten eine kürzere stationäre Verweildauer, aber auch ein kürzeres Überleben. Die krankenhausfreien Tage waren interventionsartunabhängig. Die initial aufnehmende Einheit präjudiziert teilweise den weiteren Behandlungsweg. Die Ileusform zeigte einen signifikanten Einfluss auf das Überleben, die Grunderkrankung, der Metastasenstatus und das Alter nicht. Starke Heterogenität und relativ kleine Fallzahlen erschweren eine Verallgemeinerung.
Häufigkeit und Erfolg der Silikonschlauchintubation bei Kindern mit Dacryocystitis neonatorum chronica simplex
Creators: name: Dietz, Valerie Theresa Anna
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Die Zufriedenheit und Symptomatik nach Tränenwegsspülung mit Silikonschlauchintubation bei Kindern mit konnataler Tränenwegsstenose wurden untersucht und mit prä-, intra- und postoperativen Einflussfaktoren verglichen. Ergebnisse: besseres Outcome bei Kindern unter 2 Jahren, bei vorliegenden Atresien/Aplasien von Tränenpünktchen und/oder Tränenkanälchen schlechtere postoperative Ergebnisse, unbehandelte oder vorher rein gespülte Tränenwege zeigen bessere postoperative Ergebnisse gegenüber bereits erfolglos gespült und intubierte Tränenwege
Future Experimental Programs
Creators: name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I was asked to discuss future experimental programs even though I'm a theorist. As a result, I present my own personal views on where the field is, and where it is going, based on what I myself have been working on. In particular, I discuss why we need expeditions into high energies to find clues to where the relevant energy scale is for dark matter, baryon asymmetry, and neutrino mass. I also argue that the next energy frontier machine should be justified on the basis of what we know, namely the mass of the Higgs boson, so that we will learn what energy we should aim at once we nail the Higgs sector. Finally I make remarks on dark energy.
description: Invited talk at Nobel Symposium on LHC results, Krusenberg herrg{\aa}rd, Sweden, 13 May to 17 May 2013
48CK302-506, Retouched Flake Tool, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
Retouched Flake
Porcellanite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a gray porcellanite retouched flake tool, possible scraper. Provenience: W2-?-51"
Meeting report of the second European biotransformation workshop
Creators: name: Walles, M.
name: Pähler, A.
name: Isin, E. M.
name: Weidolf, L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Challenges and opportunities in the field of biotransformation were presented and discussed at the 2nd European Biotransformation workshop which was conducted virtually in collaboration with the DMDG on November 24/25, 2021. Here we summarise the presentations and discussions from this workshop. The following topics were covered:Regulatory requirements and biotransformation studies for antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) and antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs).Solutions for mass spectral data processing of peptides and oligonucleotides.Future outsourcing needs in biotransformation for new modalities.Established quantitative and qualitative workflows for metabolite identification.New in vitro systems to study new chemical entities (NCEs) with low metabolic turnover.New strategies on the timing of the human ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion) study and to investigate the impact of human microbiome on drug development. Regulatory requirements and biotransformation studies for antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) and antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs). Solutions for mass spectral data processing of peptides and oligonucleotides. Future outsourcing needs in biotransformation for new modalities. Established quantitative and qualitative workflows for metabolite identification. New in vitro systems to study new chemical entities (NCEs) with low metabolic turnover. New strategies on the timing of the human ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion) study and to investigate the impact of human microbiome on drug development.
Fallbeobachtung und compassionate use
Creators: name: Langner, Lukas
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: In dieser Untersuchung wurden kardiochirurgische Patienten, welche nach Operationen unter Einsatz der Herzlungenmaschine Zeichen eines systemischen Hyperinflammationssyndroms (SIRS) zeigten, mit Hilfe des Cytosorb-Adsorbers behandelt. Hierbei sollte der Einfluss der Behandlung mittels des Cytosorb-Adsorbers auf die Ausprägung und den Schweregrad von Organversagen untersucht werden.
Additional file 2 of Mode of bacterial killing affects the inflammatory response and associated organ dysfunctions in a porcine E. coli intensive care sepsis model
Creators: name: Skorup, Paul
name: Maudsdotter, Lisa
name: Lipcsey, Miklós
name: Larsson, Anders
name: Sjölin, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Intensive care treatment protocol.
48CK302-424, Side Notched Point, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Porcellanite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a brown porcellanite side notched projectile point, base and midsection only. Provenience: N1-5-26"
Beitrag zur Untersuchung von praxisrelevanten Parametern der Osteoporose
Creators: name: Mokosch, Sophie Ellen
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Osteoporose ist eine Systemerkrankung, die durch Verlust von Knochenmasse und Zerstörung der Knochenmikroarchitektur zu einem erhöhten Frakturrisiko führt. Die demographische Entwicklung lässt eine steigende Inzidenz der Osteoporose erwarten. Ziel der Dissertation war die Evaluation einfach anwendbarer Diagnostik zur Detektion von Patienten mit erhöhtem Erkrankungs- und Frakturrisiko. Es wurden Daten von 271 Erkrankten ausgewertet und anthropometrische, laborchemische sowie physische Merkmale untersucht. Die Vergleichsgruppe bestand aus 30 sportlich aktiven Menschen ohne bekannte Osteoporose.