cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Scheme for directly observing the non-commutativity of the position and the momentum operators with interference
Creators: name: Lee, Jong-Chan
name: Kim, Yong-Su
name: Ra, Young-Sik
name: Lim, Hyang-Tag
name: Kim, Yoon-Ho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although non-commutativity of a certain set of quantum operators (e.g., creation/annihilation operators and Pauli spin operators) has been shown experimentally in recent years, the commu- tation relation for the position and the momentum operators has not been directly demonstrated to date. In this paper, we propose and analyze an experimental scheme for directly observing the non-commutativity of the position and the momentum operators using single-photon quantum in- terference. While the scheme is studied for the single-photon state as the input quantum state, the analysis applies equally to matter-wave interference, allowing a direct test of the position-momentum commutation relation with a massive particle.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
A Possible Carbon-rich Interior in Super-Earth 55 Cancri e
Creators: name: Madhusudhan, Nikku
name: Lee, Kanani K. M.
name: Mousis, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Terrestrial planets in the solar system, such as the Earth, are oxygen-rich, with silicates and iron being the most common minerals in their interiors. However, the true chemical diversity of rocky planets orbiting other stars is yet unknown. Mass and radius measurements are used to constrain the interior compositions of super-Earths (exoplanets with masses of 1 - 10 Earth masses), and are typically interpreted with planetary interior models that assume Earth-centric oxygen-rich compositions. Using such models, the super-Earth 55 Cancri e (mass of 8 Earth masses, radius of 2 Earth radii) has been suggested to bear an interior composition consisting of Fe, silicates, and an envelope (>= 10% by mass) of super-critical water. We report that the mass and radius of 55 Cancri e can also be explained by a carbon-rich solid interior made of Fe, C, SiC, and/or silicates and without a volatile envelope. While the data allow Fe mass fractions of up to 40%, a wide range of C, SiC and/or silicate mass fractions are possible. A carbon-rich 55 Cancri e is also plausible if its protoplanetary disk bore the same composition as its host star, which has been reported to be carbon-rich. However, more precise estimates of the stellar elemental abundances and observations of the planetary atmosphere are required to further constrain its interior composition. The possibility of a C-rich interior in 55 Cancri e opens a new regime of geochemistry and geophysics in extraterrestrial rocky planets, compared to terrestrial planets in the solar system.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Monniotus spica Monniot, 2012, n.sp.
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Protopolyclinidae
Monniotus
Monniotus spica

description: Monniotus spica n.sp.
(Figures 19 AB, 20)
 Etymology. from Latin: spica = ear.
 Station. TA 25 (MNHN: A1 MON 5, Type).
The single colony is made of 7 bunches of zooids, each 11cm long, settled as a botanic ear-shaped inflorescence (Fig. 19 AB). The stems of these clusters are united at their base. The zooids are closely packed, totally isolated from each other and only attached on the common stem at their base. The tunic embedded with sand is easily removed from the body. Both siphons are apical in a short tube ending in 6 lobes. The atrial siphon is curved toward the outside (Fig. 20 C). The musculature is made of longitudinal and transverse fibres regularly crossed to design square meshes. The tentacles are numerous, in two orders of size in a ring. The dorsal tubercle is urnshaped. The branchial sac has 13 rows of stigmata the last one is incomplete (Fig. 20 A). In the middle of the branchial sac on the right side I numbered 32 stigmata in a half row and 12 papillae on the transverse vessel. There are no parastigmatic vessels. The abdomen is shorter than the thorax and separated by a narrowing (Fig. 20 C). The stomach wall has about 16 folds more or less interrupted. The post-stomach is annular. The rectum begins in the ascending part of the loop with a caecum facing the annular post-stomach. The abdomen gives way to the postabdomen without constriction and becomes progressively thinner to enter the peduncle. The ovary is located close to the gut loop. No testis has been found in any of the colony lobes. A single larva (Fig. 20 B) is incubated in the atrial cavity with a trunk 1.2mm long and the tail is coiled in one and a half turn. The 3 adhesive papillae diverge being separated by 2 odd vesicles. A large number of small ampullae are found anteriorly on each side, they reach dorsally the embryonic thorax and ventrally the origin of the tail (Fig. 20 B). Ocellus and otolith are present.
 The anatomy of the zooids of Monniotus spica n. sp. is the same as in M. ramosus Millar, 1988, except the colony shape and less stigmata rows in the branchial sac.
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2012, Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the " AtimoVatae " survey, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3197 on pages 22-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.246182
Additional file 6 of Supergroup F Wolbachia with extremely reduced genome: transition to obligate insect symbionts
Creators: name: Mahmood, Sazzad
name: Nováková, Eva
name: Martinů, Jana
name: Sychra, Oldřich
name: Hypša, Václav
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Zoology

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary table 1. SRA samples assembled and screened for Wolbachia. Highlighted by blue = positive screening resulting in new strains described in this study. Highlighted by grey = weak positive screening, not included into this study.
Monniotus
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Protopolyclinidae
Monniotus

description: Monniotus sp.
(Figure 19 C,D)
 Station. TA 10, 25° 28.3 S –44° 55.6 E, 23m, 17/05/2010 (MNHN A1 MON 7)
The colony consists in a bunch of numerous sandy zooids distributed in long ramified stems issued from a common base (Fig. 19 C,D). The zooids are 1cm long and the stems reach 7cm. The siphons are apical, the oral siphon oriented ventrally. Both siphons have a yellow colour in formalin. The branchial sac has 9 or 10 rows of stigmata, 28 stigmata in a half row and 10 short papillae on the right side in the middle of the branchial sac. The gut loop is straight. The stomach has a dozen of sinuous folds. There is an annular post-stomach and the rectum begins with a caecum at the ascending limb of the intestine. The post-abdomen is very long and lengthen into the common stem of the zooids. No gonads and no larvae are present in this colony.
 The colony structure is nearer to that of M. ramosus than to M. spica but the stems are thinner and longer here and the zooids are differently arranged. The zooids differ by the colour of the siphons, a smaller number of stigmata rows but the colony is immature.
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2012, Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the " AtimoVatae " survey, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3197 on page 24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.246182
CRDB: a database of charged cosmic rays
Creators: name: Maurin, D.
name: Melot, F.
name: Taillet, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper gives a description of a new on-line database http://lpsc.in2p3.fr/crdb and associated on-line tools (data selection, data export, plots, etc.) for charged cosmic-ray measurements. The experimental setups (type, flight dates, techniques) from which the data originate are included in the database, along with the references to all relevant publications. The database relies on the MySQL5 engine. The web pages and queries are based on PHP, AJAX and the jquery, jquery.cluetip, jquery-ui, and table-sorter third-party libraries. In this first release, we restrict ourselves to Galactic cosmic rays with Z<=30 and a kinetic energy per nucleon up to a few tens of TeV/n. This corresponds to more than 200 different sub-experiments (i.e., different experiments, or data from the same experiment flying at different times) in as many publications. We set up a cosmic-ray database and provide tools to sort and visualise the data. New data can be submitted, providing the community with a collaborative tool to archive past and future cosmic-ray measurements. Any help/ideas to further expand and/or complement the database is welcome (please contact crdatabase@lpsc.in2p3.fr).
description: 13 pages, 6 figures: new Sect. 2.3 on Solar modulation parameters in CRDB v2.1, see http://lpsc.in2p3.fr/crdb
Child advocacy centers and child sexual abuse in Nevada
Creators: name: Ruggieri, Chrystal
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: Child sexual abuse has gained significant attention from the medical, legal and social research communities over the last couple decades. Developed in the 1980s, Child Advocacy Centers (CACs) have been noted as one of the leading developments in combating child sexual abuse. Child Advocacy Centers bring together multi-disciplinary teams in a child friendly environment to improve resources for abused children and their families as well as aid in prosecution. The majority of states across the country have adopted aggressive legislation and funding initiatives to aid in protecting this vulnerable population. This study analyses Nevada's position on childhood sexual abuse and compares it to states similar in demographics. While many studies evaluating the effectiveness of CAC have focused largely on prosecutorial outcomes, this study evaluates CAC effectiveness on the basis of report disposition and prior victimization. This study finds that the number of CACs located within a state has a significant impact on report disposition and prior victimization for children that have been sexually abused.
Space charge and collective oscillation of ion cloud in a linear Paul trap
Creators: name: Mandal, P.
name: Das, S.
name: De Munshi, D.
name: Dutta, T.
name: Mukherjee, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of charged particles in an ion trap modifies the harmonic trapping potential in which they are trapped, leading to observed shifts in secular frequency as well as appearance of collective oscillation. In a linear trap geometry, both of these effects have been observed under different trapping conditions using narrow non-linear resonance and external excitation. The observations have been modeled with minimal fitting parameter showing good agreement with results obtained. The space charge in our experiment plays an important role in terms of criticality of the onset of collective oscillation.
Friederike Sinn, Vatikanische Museen/Museo Gregoriano Profano ex Lateranense, Katalog der Skulpturen, Band I 1
Creators: name: Amedick, Rita
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Friederike Sinn, Vatikanische Museen/Museo Gregoriano Profano ex Lateranense, Katalog der Skulpturen, Band I 1. Die Grabdenkmäler 1. Reliefs, Altäre, Urnen. Monumenta Artis Romanae, Band 17. Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 1991. 138 Seiten, 7 Abbildungen, 112 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 196.1996(1997): Bonner Jahrbücher
Annemarie Stauffer, Spätantike und koptische Wirkereien. Untersuchungen zur ikonographi- schen Tradition in spätantiken und frühmittelalterlichen Textilwerkstätten
Creators: name: Fluck, Cäcilia
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Annemarie Stauffer, Spätantike und koptische Wirkereien. Untersuchungen zur ikonographi- schen Tradition in spätantiken und frühmittelalterlichen Textilwerkstätten. Verlag Peter Lang, Bern 1992. 297 Seiten, 57 Abbildungen, 53 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 196.1996(1997): Bonner Jahrbücher
En Nye Psalme, Som forestiller Skabningens Forundring over Skaberens Forsyn og Godhed
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion

description: Førstelinje: O Skabere! mægtig og stoor.
description: Innhold: 6 vers, på 4 blad.
description: Melodi: Synges med sin egen meget smukke og angenemme Melodie
description: Innhold: [1] En Nye Psalme, Som forestiller Skabningens Forundring over Skaberens Forsyn og Godhed. [2] En Morgen-Psalme. [3] En Aften-Psalme.
An Empirical comparison of life cycle cost of green school buildings and non-green school buildings
Creators: name: Pushpala, Nitisha
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: One of the major economic concerns today of the world is reduction of energy consumption because of depleting energy sources in the world. The construction sector in the United States is also contributing in reducing the energy consumption and construction cost of the buildings by constructing cost and energy efficient buildings with energy efficient materials and techniques. The U.S Department of Energy introduced the Building Technologies Program that develops techniques, tools and technologies for making buildings more energy efficient. Other private bodies like the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED), which is developed by the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), have conducted numerous researches on techniques and methods to reduce energy consumption in buildings. Apart from providing certification to the buildings, this program also focuses on using strategies in reducing the energy consumption and improving the life and environment in the building.
This study focuses on comparing the construction cost, speed and energy consumption of Green School Buildings (GSB) with Non-Green School Buildings (NGSB). Similar type of sample size of 30 GSB and 30 NGSB data located under Clark County School District, Las Vegas, Nevada was collected to conduct the statistical analysis. The final part of the study will compare and the life cycle cost of GSB and NGSB. The results of the statistical analysis showed that the mean energy consumption of GSB is significantly less than the mean energy consumption of NGSB. However, the mean construction cost of GSB is significantly more than the mean construction cost of NGSB. The construction speed of GSB is significantly slower than the construction speed of NGSB. The life cycle cost analysis showed that the life cycle cost of GSB is significantly higher than that of NGSB.
Matthias Willing, Althistorische Forschung in der DDR
Creators: name: Kinsky, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Matthias Willing, Althistorische Forschung in der DDR. Eine wissenschaftsgeschichtliche Studie zur Entwicklung der Disziplin vom Ende des Zweiten Weltkriegs bis zur Gegenwart (1945-1989). Flistorische Forschungen, Band 45. Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1991. 313 Seiten.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 196.1996(1997): Bonner Jahrbücher
Additional file 1 of Are HOMA-IR and HOMA-B good predictors for diabetes and pre-diabetes subtypes?
Creators: name: Khalili, Davood
name: Khayamzadeh, Marjan
name: Kohansal, Karim
name: Ahanchi, Noushin Sadat
name: Hasheminia, Mitra
name: Hadaegh, Farzad
name: Tohidi, Maryam
name: Azizi, Fereidoun
name: Habibi-Moeini, Ali Siamak
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics of study subjects with missing and non-missing data for insulin. Table S2. Baseline characteristics of study subjects subjects who were followed and not followed. Table S3. Odds ratios of incidence of different study outcomes for HOMA-IR and HOMA-B in multiply imputed data.
En Aften-Psalme
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion

description: Førstelinje: Vi gaar hver Dag paa Gravens Bred.
description: Innhold: 15 vers.
description: Melodi: O! Gud skee Lov til evig Tiid, Eller: Gud Fader udi Himmerig
description: Inngår i trykk: Tvende gudelige Morgen- og Aften-Psalmer [2]
Phase transitions with finite atom number in the Dicke Model
Creators: name: Hirsch, J. G.
name: Castaños, O.
name: Nahmad-Achar, E.
name: López-Penã, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-level atoms interacting with a one mode cavity field at zero temperature have order parameters which reflect the presence of a quantum phase transition at a critical value of the atom-cavity coupling strength. Two popular examples are the number of photons inside the cavity and the number of excited atoms. Coherent states provide a mean field description, which becomes exact in the thermodynamic limit. Employing symmetry adapted (SA) SU(2) coherent states (SACS) the critical behavior can be described for a finite number of atoms. A variation after projection treatment, involving a numerical minimization of the SA energy surface, associates the finite number phase transition with a discontinuity in the order parameters, which originates from a competition between two local minima in the SA energy surface.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, Conference Proceedings of CEWQO-2012, to be published as a Topical Issue of the journal Physica Scripta
The Effect Of Balance Training With an Innovative Approach Compared to Traditional Balance Exercises
Creators: name: Waite, Brian Curtis
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of an X Box 360 KinectTM game as a modality for improving balance. Specifically, this study explores the use of the Target Kick mini game on Kinect SportsTM as a tool for VR rehabilitation. Subjects (N=18, age 23.3 ±2.87 yrs, mass 71.83 ±15.25 kg, height 168.4 ±7.79 cm) with no lower extremity injury were randomly placed into three groups (X Box n = 6, Traditional n = 6, and Control n = 6). The X Box (XBOX) group performed ten minutes of balance training by playing an X Box game for 18 sessions over six weeks. The Traditional (TRAD) group preformed 2 balance exercises for the same duration as the X Box group. Subjects were tested on the Bertec Balance platform (Model BP5050) while performing a single leg stance for 15 sec (100 Hz) before and after the 6 weeks of intervention. Total excursion (TE) of center of pressure (COP) in the medial-lateral (M-L) and anterior-posterior (A-P) planes and root mean square velocity (RMS vel) of COP in the M-L and A-P planes were extrapolated from COP data. A 3 (treatment group) x 2 (time) mixed model analysis of variance with post hoc Tukey follow-up test and paired t-test as appropriate (? = 0.05) was used to determine significant changes. Also game scores in the XBOX group were recorded to compare balance performance with game performance. Pearson's r was used to determine a correlation between game score and balance. It was determined that there were differences for TE in the M-L plane (F(2,15) = 5.554 p = .016), TE in the A-P plane (F(2,15) = 5.565 p = .016) for time and a difference in RMS vel. A-P (F(2,15) = 3.740 p = .048) for groups. Specifically, TE M-L saw a decrease from pretest to post test for the TRAD group (t(5) = 5.263 p = .003); TE A-P saw a decrease from pretest to posttest for the TRAD (t(5) = 3.044 p = .029) and CON (t(5) = 3.335 p = .021) groups; and RMS vel. A-P was significantly lower at posttest between XBOX and TRAD groups (F(2,15) = 5.340 p = .018). Although the TRAD group did decrease from pretest to posttest in TE M-L and TE A-P, the results from this study are not strong enough to determine that the treatment was effective. No correlation was found between game scores and COP (pretest TE M-L r = .358 p = .486, TE A-P r = .785 p = .064, posttest TE M-L r = .305 p = .557, TE A-P r = .684 p = .134).
Object Detection Using Contrast Enhancement and Dynamic Noise Reduction
Creators: name: Baker, Justin Lee
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: Edge detection is one of the most important steps a computer must perform to gain understanding of an object in a digital image either from disk or from video feed. Edge detection allows for the computer to describe the shape of the objects in an image and create a pixel boundary defining what is considered part of an object, and what is not. Cannys edge detection algorithm is one of the most robust and accurate of these edge detection algorithms. However, as with many algorithms in image processing, there are many cases where the algorithm does not perform as well as an application requires. This can be caused by many problems, many of which are beyond the control of the image analyst because the images were supplied with poor lighting, or from security cameras, or low contrast situations. Even steps like converting the image to grayscale can interfere with detection. In this thesis we will explore improvements to the algorithm by a dynamic system that will select a color channel to help deal with data loss issues and improve the contrast between the object and its background using partial histograms. Then we will use histogram equalization to greatly improve the contrast of the image and explore a progressive implementation of histogram equalization to reduce the noise and get good detection of the objects that an unmodified edge detector would have struggled with.
Pseudodistoma arborescens Millar 1967
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Pseudodistomidae
Pseudodistoma
Pseudodistoma arborescens

description: Pseudodistoma arborescens Millar, 1967
 Pseudodistoma arborescens Millar, 1967: 359 Fig. 1, Madagascar. Monniot F.1987, New Caledonia.
 Stations. TA 28 (MNHN A1 PSE 80). Madagascar, Nosy Be, 28m, 13/07/1992, Laboute col. (MNHN A1 PSE 33) Maldives, 04° 12.94 N –73° 29.04 E, 7m, 23/09/1997, CRRF col. (MNHN A1 PSE 49)
The colonies are made of a bush of lobes erect on sandy stalks, exactly as described and figured by Millar (1967). The bulbous top of a zooid is about 5mm in diameter, the stalk reaches 20mm. In formalin the zooids removed from the tunic are yellow and the testis lobes are often pink. The post-abdomen is particularly long, the ovary is far from the abdomen and the testis vesicles lie behind the ovary but do not reach the extremity of the postabdomen. A long vascular process penetrates into the common peduncle of the colony lobes. No larvae have been found.
The geographic distribution is wide: Madagascar and Maldives in the Indian Ocean and New Caledonia in the south-west Pacific.
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2012, Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the " AtimoVatae " survey, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3197 on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.246182
Impressum
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2018

description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 53, Nr. 2 (2012): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Tree-width and dimension
Creators: name: Joret, Gwenaël
name: Micek, Piotr
name: Milans, Kevin G.
name: Trotter, William T.
name: Walczak, Bartosz
name: Wang, Ruidong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 06A07, 05C35

description: Over the last 30 years, researchers have investigated connections between dimension for posets and planarity for graphs. Here we extend this line of research to the structural graph theory parameter tree-width by proving that the dimension of a finite poset is bounded in terms of its height and the tree-width of its cover graph.
description: Updates on solutions of problems and on bibliography
A Christian Mega Church Strives for Relevance: Examining Social Media and Religiosity
Creators: name: Fogenay, Kenthea Albert-Leigh Joan
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between Facebook and Twitter uses and gratifications and religiosity. Non-denominational Christian mega churches focus their outreach programs on a "come-as-you-are" attitude with the hopes of making people feel comfortable. The interactive technology in our daily lives also infiltrates our experience at church. The congregation now has the ability to worship through technologies endorsed by leadership (Watson & Scalen, 2008; Bogomilova, 2004; Thomas, 2009). In order for churches to engage in effective communication, they must understand how people use social networking. Through survey methodology, the researcher takes an account of how people use media in their involvement as members, so that effective member programs can be implemented to attract and maintain parishioners. The appropriate theoretical approach for this study is uses and gratification because parishioners are able to express how their social media use interacts with their personal religiosity. This study found correlations between faith commitments and uses among Facebook and Twitter. These correlations help build the uses and gratifications theory within the constructs of religion.
En Morgen-Psalme
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion

description: Førstelinje: Vaag op, min Siæl, nu er det Tiid.
description: Innhold: 16 vers.
description: Melodi: O! Gud skee Lov til evig Tiid, Eller: Gud Fader udi Himmerig
description: Inngår i trykk: Tvende gudelige Morgen- og Aften-Psalmer [1]
Archidistoma diminutum subsp. sensu Monniot, 2012, sensu
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Polycitoridae
Archidistoma
Archidistoma diminutum
Archidistoma diminutum (kott, 1957) sensu

description: Archidistoma diminutum (Kott, 1957) sensu lato
 Clavelina diminuta Kott, 1957: 89.
 Pycnoclavella diminuta: Kott1990: 73 and synonymy, Australia.
 Archidistoma diminuta: Monniot F. & Monniot C. 1996: 203, Micronesia and synonymy. Monniot C. 1997a: 195, Mozambique. Meliane & Ramos-Espla 2001, Arabian peninsula.
 Station. TA 51 (MNHN A3 ARC 20)
The colony is made of columnar opaque lobes arising from a common base. Transparent bulbs protrude at their top-side, they contain the thoraces of the zooids. Brown pigment cells can be seen in the tunic and in the zooids preserved in formalin. The zooids, 1cm in length, occupy the whole length of the colony lobes. The oral tentacles, in two orders of size, are located at the base of an undulated velum The number of stigmata is difficult to count, about 35 to 40 in the first row on the right side. The first and the third stigmata rows are curved along the dorsal line. There are 4 rapheal languets. The stomach is in posterior position in the abdomen No gonads are present in this material.
 The shape of the colony, the size of the zooids and the number of stigmata lead to identify the material as A. diminutum sensu lato. The highly variable colonies and the wide geographic distribution of the species in the western Indian and western Pacific oceans suggest the presence of more than a single species.
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2012, Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the " AtimoVatae " survey, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3197 on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.246182
Comment on "Geometric derivation of the quantum speed limit"
Creators: name: Zwierz, Marcin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Jones and Kok [P. J. Jones and P. Kok, Phys. Rev. A 82, 022107 (2010)] presented alternative geometric derivations of the Mandelstam-Tamm [L. Mandelstam and I. Tamm, J. Phys. (USSR) 9, 249 (1945)] and Margolus-Levitin [N. Margolus and L. B. Levitin, Phys. D 120, 188 (1998)] inequalities for the quantum speed of dynamical evolution. The Margolus-Levitin inequality followed from an upper bound on the rate of change of the statistical distance between two arbitrary pure quantum states. We show that the derivation of this bound is incorrect. Subsequently, we provide two upper bounds on the rate of change of the statistical distance, expressed in terms of the standard deviation of the generator K and its expectation value above the ground state. The bounds lead to the Mandelstam-Tamm inequality and a quantum speed limit which is only slightly weaker than the Margolus-Levitin inequality.
description: 4 pages, comment on arXiv:1003.4870, published version
How Does Superhost Accreditation Benefit Airbnb Hosts in the City of Chicago?
Creators: name: Yongfei Lu
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Airbnb
subject: Superhost
subject: Price
subject: Revenue
subject: Segregation
subject: Crime

description: In order to obtain a superhost accreditation, an Airbnb host has to meet a series of strict requirements, including a 90% response rate, 80% 5-star reviews, honor confirmed reservations, etc. However, is it worth the effort to get such an accreditation? How does the superhost status benefit the hosts? Based on signaling theory that effective information disclosure in markets can help provide positive encouragement and maintain benign market conditions, we assume that superhost status serves as a positive market signal, and thus can benefit the badge owner in some way. Choosing Chicago as our target city, where Airbnb hosts have earned tens of millions of dollars over the 5 biggest weekends in 2019, we take advantage of content analysis techniques, decision tree, random forest models, ordinary least squares (OLS) linear regression and further multilevel modeling to answer the question. Our findings confirm that superhosts do have significantly higher income in comparison with normal hosts. Nevertheless, such accreditation does not tend to bring up their rental price. One critical channel through which superhosts earn more consists in their capacity to maintain a relatively higher occupancy rate, which is achieved mainly through providing better accommodation services. Furthermore, even though Chicago has a notorious reputation for high crime rate and conspicuous residential segregation, neither the safety nor race issues reduce host revenues.
Atom lasers: production, properties and prospects for precision inertial measurement
Creators: name: Robins, N. P.
name: Altin, P. A.
name: Debs, J. E.
name: Close, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review experimental progress on atom lasers out-coupled from Bose-Einstein condensates, and consider the properties of such beams in the context of precision inertial sensing. The atom laser is the matter-wave analog of the optical laser. Both devices rely on Bose-enhanced scattering to produce a macroscopically populated trapped mode that is output-coupled to produce an intense beam. In both cases, the beams often display highly desirable properties such as low divergence, high spectral flux and a simple spatial mode that make them useful in practical applications, as well as the potential to perform measurements at or below the quantum projection noise limit. Both devices display similar second-order correlations that differ from thermal sources. Because of these properties, atom lasers are a promising source for application to precision inertial measurements.
description: This is a review paper. It contains 40 pages, including references and figures
Research Diary CoAct for Mental Health (summary)
Creators: name: Perelló, Josep
name: Bonhoure, Isabelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: citizen social science
co-researchers
mental health

description: The present version is a summarized and reduced version of the original "Quadern de Recerca CoActuem per la Salut Mental", to be used to capacity building and education purposes. The original version (in Catalan) is described below and can be found here: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5342488
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The Research Diary CoAct for Mental Health (Quadern de Recerca CoActuem per la Salut Mental) is a publication associated with the project "CoAct for Mental Health", in the frame of the CoAct project, that has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement Nº 873048.
CoAct for Mental Health focuses on Mental Health Care and social support networks. Social support networks refer to people's social environment, which is generated informally, not professionally. This research considers people with an experience in mental health as experts in the field in this matter. The research outcomes should be scientifically valuable but also should contribute to empower the mental health community.
The main actors of the research are Co-Researchers (CoRes). They are persons with self-experience in mental health and relatives, acting as experts in the field.  They have co-designed a collective research tool in the form of a Telegram chatbot. The collective digital conversation content, namely microstories, are built through co-creation mechanisms that allow to reach consensus and agreement among participants while including different perspectives and viewpoints. 
This Research Diary, that was tailor-made for CoAct for Mental Health, was ideated to guide the CoRes during the process of microstories co-creation. It has been proved to serve as a useful bridge between the online co-creation sessions, done in pandemic times and the CoRes' offline individual work on writing down microstories related to their personal experiences. The Research Diary was physically delivered at the CoRes' homes during the COVID pandemic and has encouraged and guided their offline work thus allowing to keep a more continuous relationship with the project. It combines both detailed information about the project and practical to-be-filled cards.
Additional file 1 of The diet rapidly and differentially affects the gut microbiota and host lipid mediators in a healthy population
Creators: name: Bourdeau-Julien, Isabelle
name: Castonguay-Paradis, Sophie
name: Rochefort, Gabrielle
name: Perron, Julie
name: Lamarche, Benoît
name: Flamand, Nicolas
name: Di Marzo, Vincenzo
name: Veilleux, Alain
name: Raymond, Frédéric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Metataxonomic sequencing library size. Total sequence counts of the microbiota samples regrouped by study visits.
title: Information Leakage Attacks and Defenses in the IoT Domain
Creators: name: Mitev, Richard
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2025

description: The Internet of Things (IoT) market is experiencing rapid growth as the market is projected to double between 2020 and 2025. The surge in the adoption of IoT technologies into devices of daily life, from smartphones to satellite communication, highlights significant concerns about their security. Even with heightened security measures, vulnerabilities persist due to oversight of potential attack surfaces and scenarios, leaving entire systems vulnerable to the risk of information leakage. Therefore, numerous challenges within this field must still be addressed. For that reason, it is crucial for manufacturers and users to understand emerging attack surfaces resulting from the IoT field. IoT devices can leak information through adversarial exploitation of novel human-computer interfaces, such as voice or touch, which are often incorporated into smart speakers and smartphones.
The analysis of such attack vectors plays a pivotal role in uncovering vulnerabilities across the field of IoT devices, thereby paving the way for mitigations to increase security levels to prevent information leakage. This goal can be achieved by strengthening User Interfaces (UIs) or protecting private user data by making it inaccessible to the adversary.

In this dissertation, we design, implement and evaluate novel approaches to exploit the attack surfaces of different IoT devices and to offer mitigations of exploits for upcoming technologies in the area of IoT devices. Specifically, we propose 1) novel attacks on smart speaker virtual assistant’s interaction model using ultrasonic audio, 2) improvements for virtual assistant’s wake-word detectors and means to detect malicious wake-word activated devices, 3) a novel attack on smart devices’ capacitive touch screens using airborne electro-magnetic-interference and 4) protection against location leakage of satellite internet users using IoT long-range radio network technology.
La Correspondance de Pierre Ameilh, archevêque de Naples puis d’Embrun (1363–1369). Texte établi d’après le registre des Archives vaticanes (Arm. LIII, 9) et annoté par Henri Bresc, 1972
Creators: name: Trautz, Fritz
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 3 (1975)
A geometric approach to the Global Attractor Conjecture
Creators: name: Gopalkrishnan, Manoj
name: Miller, Ezra
name: Shiu, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This paper introduces the class of "strongly endotactic networks", a subclass of the endotactic networks introduced by G. Craciun, F. Nazarov, and C. Pantea. The main result states that the global attractor conjecture holds for complex-balanced systems that are strongly endotactic: every trajectory with positive initial condition converges to the unique positive equilibrium allowed by conservation laws. This extends a recent result by D. F. Anderson for systems where the reaction diagram has only one linkage class (connected component). The results here are proved using differential inclusions, a setting that includes power-law systems. The key ideas include a perspective on reaction kinetics in terms of combinatorial geometry of reaction diagrams, a projection argument that enables analysis of a given system in terms of systems with lower dimension, and an extension of Birch's theorem, a well-known result about intersections of affine subspaces with manifolds parameterized by monomials.
description: v2: 49 pages, 8 figures, minor changes; v1: 48 pages, 8 figures
Detailed script and outputs corresponding to the paper “Does deforestation drive visceral leishmaniasis transmission? A causal analysis”
Creators: name: Santos, CVBd
name: Sevá, AdP
name: Werneck, GL
name: Struchiner, CJ
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Vector-borne diseases (VBDs) are important contributors to the global disease burden and are a key factor in perpetuating economic inequality. Although environmental changes are often cited as drivers of VBDs, the link between deforestation and VBD occurrence remains unclear. Here, we examined this relationship in detail using the spread of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) in São Paulo state (Brazil) as the study case. We used a two-step approach to estimate the causal effects (overall, direct and indirect) of deforestation on the occurrence of the VL vector, canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL) and human visceral leishmaniasis (HVL). We first estimated the parameters via a double Metropolis–Hastings algorithm and then estimated the causal effects through a Gibbs sampler. We observed that the odds of vector, CVL and HVL occurrence were 2.63-, 2.07- and 3.18-fold higher, respectively, in deforested compared with forested municipalities. We also identified a significant influence of the presence of vector, CVL and HVL in one municipality on disease occurrence in previously naive neighbouring municipalities. Lastly, we found that a hypothetical reduction in deforestation prevalence from 50 to 0% across the state would reduce vector, CVL and HVL occurrence by 11%, 6.67% and 29.87%, respectively. Our results suggest that implementing an eco-friendly development strategy that considers trade-offs between agriculture, urbanization and conservation could be an effective mechanism of controlling VL.
Kaiserliche, königliche und fürstliche Pfalzen (3.–12. Jahrhundert). Organisation, Funktion und topographischer Aspekt der 'Palatia'. Bericht über das 11. deutsch-französische Historiker-Kolloquium des Deutschen Historischen Instituts Paris in Compiègne und Paris (1.–6. April 1973)
Creators: name: Werner, Karl Ferdinand
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 3 (1975)
Stomozoa roseola Millar 1955
Creators: name: Monniot, Françoise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Enterogona
Stomozoidae
Stomozoa
Stomozoa roseola

description: Stomozoa roseola (Millar, 1955)
(Figure 21)
 Clavelina roseola Millar, 1955: 139, South Africa
 Stomozoa roseola: Monniot F. & Monniot C., 1996: 213 and synonymy, Indonesia Stations. TR 3 (MNHN A3 STO 6). TR 6 (MNHN A3 STO 6). TR 7 (MNHN A3 STO 7). TR 16 (MNHN A3 STO 8). TA 15 (MNHN A3 STO 6). TA 22 (MNHN A3 STO 9. TA 41 (MNHN A3 STO 6).
The colonies are abundant along the southern coast of Madagascar. In large club-shaped lobes, isolated or grouped on a common base (Fig. 21 A). All specimens have a clear naked tunic on the head and varied epibionts on the basal parts. The colour in formalin is pink or light purple and the consistency is cartilaginous. The zooids are deeply retracted into the tunic making depression at the colony surface. The zooids have a same aspect in all species of the genus. Both siphons have 6 large lobes divided in five or 6 digitations (Fig. 21 B). A pigment spot is constant between the oral lobes. The oral tentacles are numerous in three orders of size along a single ring behind a large velum. The thoracic musculature (Fig. 21 D) is made of crossed longitudinal and oblique fibres. According to the colonies the branchial sac has 18 to 21 rows of stigmata and about 50 stigmata in a half row (Fig. 21 C). There are no parastigmatic vessels. The transverse vessels in high blades have no papillae. The less contracted thoraces are 9mm in length. The abdomen is variable and may reach 25mm in length in immature zooids. The stomach is in posterior position with a smooth wall except the typhlosolis in a narrow groove. The bi-lobed anus opens at the base of the thorax. More than a hundred testis vesicles have been counted. They occupy the both sides of the gut loop behind the stomach level (Fig. 21 E). The sperm duct is red. The ovary is in the centre of the testis. Only one immature embryo has been found in the abundant Madagascar material, a seasonal reproduction is likely.
 Only two other Somozoa species can be considered as valid:
 S australiensis Kott, 1990 from South Australia has only 12 to 14 rows of stigmata and a stomach with ridges.
 S. bellissima Kott, 1990 in a single colony lobe has 14 to 15 rows of stigmata, a smooth walled stomach and a post-stomach with several compartments (Kott’s fig. 59A).
 The name S. roseola obviously represents a group of species considering its records over the world from Brazil, Red Sea, South Africa, and Western Pacific Ocean (Monniot & Monniot 1996: 214).
description: Published as part of Monniot, Françoise, 2012, Some ascidians from the southern coast of Madagascar collected during the " AtimoVatae " survey, pp. 1-42 in Zootaxa 3197 on pages 26-27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.246182
title: NevadaGIVES.org: Building website capacity for data collection
Creators: name: Christy, Snezhanka V.
name: Stamanis, Lisa E.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: Since the adoption of the Government Performance and Result Act of 1993, the same demand for accountability placed upon government agencies is also expected in the nonprofit sector (Poister, 2003). Also fueling the need for dependable nonprofit performance data, is the current economic environment where funding is scarce or non-existent. Along with providing routine information and services, developing a competent website to collect and make available performance data for stakeholders and patrons is a necessary practice in both the public and private sector. Nonprofit organizations fortunate enough to have functioning websites can maximize their potential by managing them as a data collection tool to assess effectiveness. However, websites must be designed to optimize their engagement capabilities to not only draw visitors to the site, but encourage repeat visits. The Las Vegas based nonprofit NevadaGIVES has invested significant resources into creating a comprehensive website to promote their mission of philanthropy. Currently the organization is planning a major e-philanthropic fundraising event, "Nevada Gives to the Max Day," to be launched in November 2011. To produce a genuinely successful online event and to make the most of their investment, the organization must enhance their public interface capabilities. To improve end-user satisfaction NevadaGIVES must prioritize their commitment of time and resources to improving the NevadaGIVES.org website by taking advantage of readily accessible usability strategies that promote user experience or "UX." Employing the four engagement factors: branding, content, functionality and usability in their website design will encourage repeat visits and build capacity for data collection.
Additional file 2 of The diet rapidly and differentially affects the gut microbiota and host lipid mediators in a healthy population
Creators: name: Bourdeau-Julien, Isabelle
name: Castonguay-Paradis, Sophie
name: Rochefort, Gabrielle
name: Perron, Julie
name: Lamarche, Benoît
name: Flamand, Nicolas
name: Di Marzo, Vincenzo
name: Veilleux, Alain
name: Raymond, Frédéric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Microbiota diversity between visits. Microbiota alpha diversity measured on all sequence variants by A) Simpson’s index (1-D) and B) Shannon index between visits of the intervention study. Euclidean distance of microbiota profile including all sequence variants between baseline and each visit of the study for each participant in relation with their alpha diversity represented by C) Shannon index or D) total observed ASVs at baseline. Regression lines were drawn for each visit. Slope of line (lm) were significant for microbiota distance measurements with p-values < 0.05. Spearman coefficients are displayed on the legend. Red represents the distance between the microbiota profile of baseline (V1) and the first MedDiet (V2), black of baseline (V1) and CanDiet (V3) and gray of baseline (V1) and the second MedDiet (V4). Significance was set at p<0.05 (*), p<0.01 (**) and p<0.001 (***).