The Impact Of Motoring On Some Indicators Of Cardiovascular And Autonomic Nervous Systems In Veterans Of Sports
Creators: name: Mikhalyuk, E.L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: veterans of sports, male, athletics, electrocardiographic, heart rate variables, central hemodynamics, functional state index

description: In recent years, the interest in the veterans of the sport has come thanks to an active veterans' movement in many countries and the participation of former athletes in the Championships of their countries, of Europe, and of the World.

There are research works in which sports doctors study the echocardiographic indices of the veterans of the sport, the features of central hemodynamics in the process of ontogenesis.

The aim is to study and compare the parameters of the cardiovascular, autonomic nervous system and physical performance in sports’ veterans who continue to lead an active lifestyle after the sports career and have stopped playing sports and leading a sedentary lifestyle.

Materials and methods. The study included 31 male sports’ veterans at the age of 32 to 75 years, mean age of 50,3±1,85 years, athletics training length 11,4±0,83 years in the past at a distance runners from 100 to 400 meters, with sports qualifications from the I category to master of sports of international class (MSIC).

Our study has shown that sport veterans (high class runners at a distance of 100-400 meters), that continue active exercises and do not differ from sport veterans, who lead a sedentary lifestyle by age, length of employment on the selected kind of athletics and body length have some advantages. This is primarily a smaller BMI, more common bradycardia, the absence of people with tachycardia, prevalence of parasympathetic effects ANS, hypokinetic TC and the lack of individuals with hyperkinetic TC, the large value of the relative value of the index PWC170 and functional state. These results confirm the conclusion of many researchers that highly skilled athletes after the cessation of their professional activity in the prevention of cardiovascular events show continuation of physical activity in maintaining mode.
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