cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Mutual learning in innovation and co-creation processes
title: integrating technological and social innovation
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kohlgrüber, Michael
name: Maldonado-Mariscal, Karina
name: Schröder, Antonius
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social innovation
subject: Technological innovations
subject: Innovation process
subject: Socio-digital transformation
subject: Participation
subject: Co-creation
subject: Mutual learning
subject: 300
subject: Sozialinnovation
subject: Technischer Fortschritt
subject: Innovationsprozess
subject: Digitale Revolution
subject: Teilhabe
subject: Kooperatives Lernen

description: New digital solutions are often lacking integration and acceptance by potential users. Therefore, only a small amount of innovative software solutions is really in use. The article describes a co-creation process by integrating end-users and relevant stakeholders right in the beginning in a social innovation process. Within this process, technology is seen as an enabler of innovation getting its relevance from new social practices of the people using it (e.g. working practices). Against the background of EU funded projects conducted by the authors (GT-VET, GREEN STAR, COCOP, and ROBOHARSH) the relevance of mutual learning processes of engineers / researchers / trainers on the one side and end-users / beneficiaries / learners on the other side will become evident. Moreover, new (digital and analogue) skills of employees have been identified as key for a successful digital transformation. Thereby, this article shows a twofold perspective on social innovation in education: new skills demands for employees and mutual learning processes of developers and users/stakeholders. To obtain needed skills, traditional innovation practices have to be changed by setting up a social innovation process. Such a process design has to include stakeholder and user involvement beyond pure feedback on a new technology. Co-creation means that experience, knowledge and ideas of users will be considered to ensure high usability and impact of the new technology framed by organisational and people related measures. In this respect, the innovation process and the innovation itself is much more than technological functionality–it is a contribution to new social practices and performances of the people that innovate and use the technology.
description: Frontiers in education;Vol. 6. 2021, Art. 498661
Equines milk's nutritional characteristics
Creators: name: Suruchi Sharma*1 And Sahil Sharma2
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: Introduction

            A food item or component that provides health benefits to the body, including illness prevention and treatment, is known as a nutraceutical. As a nutritious beverage, milk is mostly made from dairy cows and buffaloes, while it is also used in some regions of the world from goats, camels, and donkeys. Although it is commonly known that a newborn's mother's milk provides the optimum nutrients, some babies may not receive all of their breast milk in the first few months of life. As a result, a replacement that has similar composition and qualities to human milk is required. Donkey's milk is said to have about the same nutritional value as breast milk, making it advantageous for infants who may not be able to consume their mother's milk because of illnesses or other conditions.
Nabis larvatus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Nabidae): new records of apterous damsel bug from New Caledonia
Creators: name: Grzegorz Gierlasiński
name: Damien Brouste
name: Artur Taszakowski
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: biodiversity, damsel bugs, Heteroptera, hot spot, taxonomy, true bugs

description: Nabis (Australonabis) larvatus Kerzhner, 1970 (Nabidae: Nabinae: Nabini), is the only known apterous representative of the family. Wing reduction is accompanied by the absence of ocelli, reduced and forward-shifted eyes, a shortened posterior lobe of the pronotum, and the presence of sharp projections on the pronotum. New localities and high-resolution photographs of Nabis larvatus are presented in the paper.
Agabus (Gaurodytes) affinis
Creators: name: Budaev, F. A.
name: Eremeeva, N. I.
name: Efimov, D. A.
name: Zinchenko, V. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Agabus
Agabus affinis

description: Agabus (Gaurodytes) affinis (Paykull, 1798)
MATERIAL. Krapivino distr., Bannovo env., 55°07’N 86°42’E, 14.V 2017, 1 ex. (DE).
DISTRIBUTION. Russia (European part, Siberia, Far East), Europe, Japan (Hokkaido).
description: Published as part of Budaev, F. A., Eremeeva, N. I., Efimov, D. A. & Zinchenko, V. K., 2019, Water beetles (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae, Noteridae, Dytiscidae) of the forest-steppe of Kemerovo region, pp. 13-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 382 on page 16, DOI: 10.25221/fee.382.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164983
Incidence of and risk factors for new-onset urinary and fecal incontinence after acute stroke
Creators: name: Cruz, Enrique III
name: Wells, Yvonne
name: Miller, Charne
name: Lannin, Natasha
name: Cloud, Geoffrey C
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences
classificationCode: 4201
subject: Allied health and rehabilitation science
classificationCode: 4202
subject: Epidemiology

description: Background: Understanding the risk factors for incontinence after acute stroke allows for early identification and treatment of patients who are likely to experience this complication. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to estimate the incidence of urinary and fecal incontinence (UI and FI) after stroke in adults and examine the association of risk factors. Methods: Screening data from a prospective study were analyzed. Included were 652 consecutive patients admitted to an acute stroke unit over a 15-month period beginning May 2021. Those with pre-existing UI or FI were excluded from the analysis. Bivariate analyses examined unadjusted relationships between both UI and FI and age, sex, stroke severity, premorbid disability, stroke type, and stroke anatomical site. Regression analyses were performed to build iterative models. Results: A total of 418 patients had an acute stroke without pre-existing incontinence. The median age of stroke survivors was 76 years (IQR 66–84), 58% were men, and 76% had an ischemic stroke. Within the first 7 days after stroke, 128 (29%) had UI and 115 (26%) had FI. Increasing age, premorbid disability, and stroke severity increased the risk of both new-onset UI and FI after stroke. Those with intraventricular hemorrhage were 2.9 times more likely to develop UI. Women were 1.7 times more likely to have UI after stroke than men. Intraventricular hemorrhage increased the risk of new-onset FI after stroke by 2.9 times, while lobar hemorrhage increased the risk by 2.2 times. Conclusions: Urinary and fecal incontinence continue to be relatively common after acute stroke, although incidence rates are lower than 20th century estimates. Patients are more likely to require incontinence assessment, monitoring and care if they are older, had higher premorbid disability, and have experienced more severe stroke or intraventricular hemorrhage. Given that more than a quarter of stroke patients develop incontinence following stroke, continence care and rehabilitation programs remain essential components of stroke services.
Process Physics: Modelling Reality as Self-Organising Information
Creators: name: Cahill, Reginald T.
name: Klinger, Christopher M.
name: Kitto, Kirsty
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new Process Physics models reality as self-organising relational information and takes account of the limitations of logic, discovered by Godel and extended by Chaitin, by using the concept of self-referential noise. Space and quantum physics are emergent and unified, and described by a Quantum Homotopic Field Theory of fractal topological defects embedded in a three dimensional fractal process-space.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Polarization diversity phase modulator for measuring frequency-bin entanglement of a biphoton frequency comb in a depolarized channel
Creators: name: Sandoval, Oscar E.
name: Lingaraju, Navin B.
name: Imany, Poolad
name: Leaird, Daniel E.
name: Brodsky, Michael
name: Weiner, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase modulation has emerged as a technique to create and manipulate high-dimensional frequency-bin entanglement. A necessary step to extending this technique to depolarized channels, such as those in a quantum networking environment, is the ability to perform phase modulation independent of photon polarization. This also necessary to harness hypertanglement in the polarization and frequency degrees of freedom for operations like Bell state discrimination. However, practical phase modulators are generally sensitive to the polarization of light and this makes them unsuited to such applications. We overcome this limitation by implementing a polarization diversity scheme to measure frequency-bin entanglement in arbitrarily polarized photon pairs.
Characteristics of First-Order Vortex Lattice Melting: Jumps in Entropy and Magnetization
Creators: name: Dodgson, M. J. W.
name: Geshkenbein, V. B.
name: Nordborg, H.
name: Blatter, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive expressions for the jumps in entropy and magnetization characterizing the first-order melting transition of a flux line lattice. In our analysis we account for the temperature dependence of the Landau parameters and make use of the proper shape of the melting line as determined by the relative importance of electromagnetic and Josephson interactions. The results agree well with experiments on anisotropic Y$_1$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ and layered Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_1$Cu$_2$O$_8$ materials and reaffirm the validity of the London model.
description: 4 pages. We have restructured the paper to emphasize that in the London scaling regime (appropriate for YBCO) our results are essentially exact. We have also emphasized that a major controversy over the relevance of the London model to describe VL melting has been settled by this work
Additional file 2: of Evaluating the design and implementation of the whole systems integrated care programme in North West London: why commissioning proved (again) to be the weakest link
Creators: name: Smith, Judith
name: Wistow, Gerald
name: Holder, Holly
name: Gaskins, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview guide used for senior stakeholders in WSIC evaluation (DOCX 14 kb)
Relativistic quantum field inertia and vacuum field noise spectra
Creators: name: Rosu, H. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The main theme of this survey is the equivalence statements for quantum scalar field vacuum states that have been recognized over the last couple of decades as a powerful line of reasoning when discussing the highly academic thermal-like Hawking effect and Unruh effect. An important ingredient in this framework is the concept of vacuum field noise spectrum by which one can obtain information about the curvature invariants of classical worldlines (relativistic classical trajectories). It is argued, in the spirit of the free fall type universality, that the preferred quantum field vacua with respect to accelerated worldlines should be chosen in the class of all those possessing stationary spectra for their quantum fluctuations. For scalar quantum field vacua there are six stationary cases as shown by Letaw some time ago, these are reviewed here. However, the non-stationary vacuum noises are not out of reach and can be processed by a few mathematical methods that are mentioned as well. Since the information about the kinematical curvature invariants of the worldlines is of radiometric origin, hints are given on a more useful application of such an academic formalism to radiation and beam radiometric standards at high energy accelerators and in astrophysics. The survey ends up with a quick look to related axiomatic quantum field topics and a few other recent works
description: 14 pages, version to appear at Int. J. Theor. Phys. 39 (2000)
Diversity and Inclusion in Western Art: The Works of Renee Cox, Mickalene Thomas, and Lalla Essaydi
Creators: name: Powers, Chloe
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Art
Art History
Diversity
Black Women
Black Women Artists
African American Art
Renee Cox
Mickalene Thomas
Lalla Essaydi

description: This thesis examines selected works of Renee Cox, Mickalene Thomas, and Lalla Essaydi, to highlight their subversion of Eurocentric work as a strategy toward reclaiming their identities. With the exception of a few instances, Western art has historically excluded Black men and women artists to focus on white male artists.[1] This resulted in works being fashioned from a white patriarchal perspective, sexualizing women of color and coining white women as sexual objects as well as the standard of beauty. Black women artists recognize and reject their exclusion from the art historical canon. The need to redefine their individuality that has been obstructed, excluded, falsely created, and superimposed comes from being portrayed through the white male perspective. As this thesis demonstrates, Cox, Thomas, and Essaydi address the exclusion of Black bodies by using visual cultural strategies including reversal, reframing, dislocation, and distortion to insert images and imaginations of themselves into the western canon. Through the analysis of the photographs of Renee Cox, the collages of Thomas, and the installations of Essaydi, this essay discusses the creative strategies that the three women artists have engendered around issues of race, sexuality, gender, and religious beliefs in the United States. The first chapter focuses on the work of Cox, the second on Thomas, and the third on Essayi. While Thomas was born in the United States, both Cox and Essaydi are immigrants from the Caribbean and Africa respectively. The essay therefore explores inclusiveness and diversity not only along the geographical borders, but also in terms of queer and heterosexual identities.
EXAMINING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT IN ONE BARANGAY IN OLONGAPO CITY
Creators: name: Fernandez, Jan Naomi
name: Mahan, Noemilyn
name: Manalac, Nikka
name: Satoc, Jr., Ricky
name: Smith, John Mark
name: De Vera, Kevin
Publisher: name: The APO
Year: 2024
Subjects: Waste Management
Demographic Data
Community Engagement
Environmental Concern

description: This study assesses the implementation of the waste management ordinance in New Cabalan, Olongapo City, focusing on demographic factors such as age, sex, years of residency, and family size.   Utilizing a quantitative research design, G*Power Analysis, and purposive sampling, data were gathered from 188 households through self-made and adoptive questionnaires. Most respondents were middle-aged (49–55 years old), with a higher participation rate among females. Despite efforts to segregate and dispose of waste properly, issues such as inadequate infrastructure, limited community engagement, and insufficient policy enforcement persist. Proximity to the landfill exacerbates these problems, leading to health and environmental concerns. While the initiative has improved waste generation, storage, processing, and transportation, continuous community engagement, better resource allocation, and stricter policy enforcement are necessary for sustainable waste management. Ongoing research and monitoring are recommended to address these challenges and adapt the program to evolving needs.
On the acceleration of forward-backward splitting via an inexact Newton method
Creators: name: Themelis, Andreas
name: Ahookhosh, Masoud
name: Patrinos, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49J52, 49M15, 90C06, 90C25, 90C30

description: We propose a Forward-Backward Truncated-Newton method (FBTN) for minimizing the sum of two convex functions, one of which smooth. Unlike other proximal Newton methods, our approach does not involve the employment of variable metrics, but is rather based on a reformulation of the original problem as the unconstrained minimization of a continuously differentiable function, the forward-backward envelope (FBE). We introduce a generalized Hessian for the FBE that symmetrizes the generalized Jacobian of the nonlinear system of equations representing the optimality conditions for the problem. This enables the employment of conjugate gradient method (CG) for efficiently solving the resulting (regularized) linear systems, which can be done inexactly. The employment of CG prevents the computation of full (generalized) Jacobians, as it requires only (generalized) directional derivatives. The resulting algorithm is globally (subsequentially) convergent, $Q$-linearly under an error bound condition, and up to $Q$-superlinearly and $Q$-quadratically under regularity assumptions at the possibly non-isolated limit point.
Irreversible hardening of a colloidal gel under shear: the smart response of natural rubber latex gels
Creators: name: Reis, Guilherme de Oliveira
name: Gibaud, Thomas
name: Saint-Michel, Brice
name: Manneville, Sébastien
name: Leocmach, Mathieu
name: Vaysse, Laurent
name: Bonfils, Frédéric
name: Sanchez, Christian
name: Menut, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Natural rubber is obtained by processing natural rubber latex, a liquid colloidal suspension that rapidly gels after exudation from the tree. We prepared such gels by acidification, in a large range of particle volume fractions, and investigated their rheological properties. We show that natural rubber latex gels exhibit a unique behavior of irreversible strain hardening: when subjected to a large enough strain, the elastic modulus increases irreversibly. Hardening proceeds over a large range of deformations in such a way that the material maintains an elastic modulus close to, or slightly higher than the imposed shear stress. Local displacements inside the gel are investigated by ultrasound imaging coupled to oscillatory rheometry, together with a Fourier decomposition of the oscillatory response of the material during hardening. Our observations suggest that hardening is associated with irreversible local rearrangements of the fractal structure, which occur homogeneously throughout the sample.
Hirschquelle und Hirschbad im unteren Nesenbachtal, Stuttgart – Nutzung und Hydrogeologie eines (fast) vergessenen Mineralwasservorkommens
Creators: name: Wolff, Gerd
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2020

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg Bd. 176 (2020)
description: Vom Mittelalter bis Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts existierte in Stuttgart im Mittelabschnitt des unteren Nesenbachtals das sogenannte Hirschbad. Es wurde unter anderem mit hochmineralisiertem, kohlensäurehaltigem Mineralwasser aus verschiedenen, in Vergessenheit geratenen Fassungen der Hirschquelle versorgt. Anhand historischer Angaben und heutiger Erkundungsergebnisse lassen sich die geschichtliche Entwicklung des Hirschbads sowie die Lage und die Hydrogeologie der zugehörigen Quellfassungen rekonstruieren. Im Umfeld der Hirschquelle begünstigen tektonische Strukturen und gegen die Schwerkraft gerichtete Druckgradienten (Druckumkehr) einen Aufstieg von Mineralwasser aus dem Oberen Muschelkalk über den Unterkeuper bis in das Quartär. Dort steht Mineralwasser knapp unter Flur an. Insofern ist der Bereich der Hirschquelle hydrogeologisch sehr sensibel. Er zählt zur Kernzone des Stuttgarter Heilquellenschutzgebiets, in der bei Eingriffen ins Grundwasser strenge Anforderungen gelten.
Quantum computing of quantum chaos and imperfection effects
Creators: name: Song, Pil Hun
name: Shepelyansky, Dima L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the imperfection effects in the quantum computing of the kicked rotator model in the regime of quantum chaos. It is shown that there are two types of physical characteristics: for one of them the quantum computation errors grow exponentially with the number of qubits in the computer while for the other the growth is polynomial. Certain similarity between classical and quantum computing errors is also discussed.
description: revtex, 4 pages, 4 figures
Ilybius ater
Creators: name: Budaev, F. A.
name: Eremeeva, N. I.
name: Efimov, D. A.
name: Zinchenko, V. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Ilybius
Ilybius ater

description: Ilybius ater (De Geer, 1774)
MATERIAL. Leninsk-Kuznetzk distr., Demyanovka vill., 10–17.VII 2005, 1 ex.; Krapivino distr., 6 km from «Azhendarovo» station, estuary of Bugas River, 10-30.VII 2008, 1 ex.
(АК); Azhendarovo, 3.VII 2015, 5.VII 2015, 13.VII 2015, 11 ex. (FB), 5.VII 2016, 3 ex.
(FB); Shestakovo, 19.VII 2014, 2 ex. (FB); Gorodok, marsh, 15.VII 2016, 1 ex. (FB).
DISTRIBUTION. Russia (European part, Caucasus, Siberia), Europe, Transcaucasia.
description: Published as part of Budaev, F. A., Eremeeva, N. I., Efimov, D. A. & Zinchenko, V. K., 2019, Water beetles (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae, Noteridae, Dytiscidae) of the forest-steppe of Kemerovo region, pp. 13-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 382 on page 17, DOI: 10.25221/fee.382.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164983
Dynamic SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Okano, K.
name: Schuelke, L.
name: Zheng, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamic relaxation process for the (2+1)--dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory at critical temperature is investigated with Monte Carlo methods. The critical initial increase of the Polyakov loop is observed. The dynamic exponents $θ$ and $z$ as well as the static critical exponent $β/ν$ are determined from the power law behaviour of the Polyakov loop, the auto-correlation and the second moment at the early stage of the time evolution. The results are well consistent and universal short-time scaling behaviour of the dynamic system is confirmed. The values of the exponents show that the dynamic SU(2) lattice gauge theory is in the same dynamic universality class as the dynamic Ising model.
description: 10 pages with 2 figures
Introduction to Developing DNA Reference Barcode Sequences
Creators: name: The West Coast Ocean Biomolecular Observing Network
name: Gold, Zachary
name: Brown, Shannon
name: Collins, Allen
name: Girard, Matthew
name: Goodwin, Kelly
name: McAllister, Sean
name: Meyer, Christopher
name: Parsons, Kim
name: Patin, Nastassia
name: Rouse, Greg
name: Sala, Linsey
name: Satterthwaite, Erin
name: Seid, Charlotte
name: Theroux, Susanna
name: Wetzer, Regina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This guide provides a framework for generating and disseminating voucher-based DNA reference barcode sequences. It provides a general step-by-step approach to collecting and processing specimens/vouchers, as well as generating and reporting the resulting nucleotide sequence data.

 

We describe protocols for molecular lab work for generating both reference gene sequences (“barcodes”) as well as genome skimming to derive full mitogenomes and nuclear ribosomal repeat regions (“ultra-barcodes”). Our guiding principles include FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) and CARE (Collective Benefit, Authority to Control, Responsibility, and Ethics) data practices to ensure resulting specimen and sequence data will be publicly accessible.

 

We intend these guidelines to be useful for both novice and expert systematists and molecular biologists alike. Here we focus our examples on marine taxa and habitats, but this resource is widely applicable to most aquatic and terrestrial biodiversity and environments. We invite interested readers to study the Resources Section for a more in-depth treatment of the subject matter.

This work is led by the West Coast Ocean Biomolecular Observing Network (WC-OBON), a project under the Ocean Biomolecular Observing Network Programme (OBON), sponsored by the United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development 2021-2030 (U.N. Oceans Decade).
Additional file 3: of Evaluating the design and implementation of the whole systems integrated care programme in North West London: why commissioning proved (again) to be the weakest link
Creators: name: Smith, Judith
name: Wistow, Gerald
name: Holder, Holly
name: Gaskins, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview guide used for early adopter interviews in WSIC evaluation (DOCX 14 kb)
Causal propagation of geometrical fields in relativistic cosmology
Creators: name: van Elst, Henk
name: Ellis, George F R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ the extended 1+3 orthonormal frame formalism for fluid spacetime geometries $({\cal M}, {\bf g}, {\bf u})$, which contains the Bianchi field equations for the Weyl curvature, to derive a 44-D evolution system of first-order symmetric hyperbolic form for a set of geometrically defined dynamical field variables. Describing the matter source fields phenomenologically in terms of a barotropic perfect fluid, the propagation velocities $v$ (with respect to matter-comoving observers that Fermi-propagate their spatial reference frames) of disturbances in the matter and the gravitational field, represented as wavefronts by the characteristic 3-surfaces of the system, are obtained. In particular, the Weyl curvature is found to account for two (non-Lorentz-invariant) Coulomb-like characteristic eigenfields propagating with $v = 0$ and four transverse characteristic eigenfields propagating with $|v| = 1$, which are well known, and four (non-Lorentz-invariant) longitudinal characteristic eigenfields propagating with $|v| = \sfrac{1}{2}$. The implications of this result are discussed in some detail and a parallel is drawn to the propagation of irregularities in the matter distribution. In a worked example, we specialise the equations to cosmological models in locally rotationally symmetric class II and include the constraints into the set of causally propagating dynamical variables.
description: 25 pages, RevTeX (10pt), accepted for publication by Physical Review D
Spontaneous breaking of axial symmetry for Schroedinger's equation in the presence of a magnetic field
Creators: name: Berger, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For appropriate parameters, the ground state for the Schroedinger and Ampere coupled equations in a cylindric domain does not have axial symmetry.
description: 2 pages
Stenophatna marshalli Aurivillius 1909
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lasiocampidae
Stenophatna
Stenophatna marshalli

description: Stenophatna marshalli Aurivillius, 1909
COMMON NAME(S): Marshall’s Red Eggar.
SYNONYM(S): Stenophatna proxima Romieux, 1943.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Angola, Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Malawi, Namibia, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Mwinilunga, in Northwestern Province; Lusaka, in Lusaka Province; Mufulira, Ndola and Kitwe, in Copperbelt Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants include the Fabaceae species, Brachystegia spiciformis Benth. and Julbernardia globiflora (Benth.) Troupin.
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Zolotuhin & Prozorov 2010.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 133, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Additional file 1 of Effects of free range-of-motion upper limb exercise based on mirror therapy on shoulder function in patients after breast cancer surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Yuan, Ru-Zhen
name: Li, Kun-Peng
name: Wei, Xiao-Lin
name: Zheng, Wei
name: Ye, Yi
name: Wang, Ming-Yue
name: Jiang, Jie-Ting
name: Wu, Cai-Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.. Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist [37]: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
Universal Short-time Behaviour of the Dynamic Fully Frustrated XY Model
Creators: name: Luo, H. J.
name: Schuelke, L.
name: Zheng, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With Monte Carlo methods we investigate the dynamic relaxation of the fully frustrated XY model in two dimensions below or at the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition temperature. Special attention is drawn to the sublattice structure of the dynamic evolution. Short-time scaling behaviour is found and universality is confirmed. The critical exponent $θ$ is measured for different temperature and with different algorithms.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, 8 ps-figures
Assessment of nutritional status of children under five years in hodam district
Creators: name: Sadia, Mohamed Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Assessment
nutritional status
children under
five years in hodam district

description: Abstract 

Nutrition is summing total of the processes involved in the intake and utilization of food substances by living organisms, including ingestion, digestion, absorption, transport and metabolism of nutrients found in food.  Children are the future of a country and precious resources of sustainable development of the human society. Improving nutrition and health status of children is the basis for realization of the comprehensive development and the transformation of any country.  Development during the early childhood, especially from fetus to two-year-old. The research objective is:  To assess the nutritional status among children under five years in Hodan District Mogadishu-Somalia. The researcher Specifically focused on to determine the socio-demographic characteristics of under five-year-old children in Hodan district. To determine the nutritional status using anthropometric methods of under five-year-old children in Hodan district. To determine the prevalence malnutrition among under five-year-old children in Hodan district.

The study design was be descriptive cross-sectional study it is easy to use as the information collect from respondents was not be require to be  reinvestigated over a period of time the study area Hodan district is one of the largest districts among the 17 districts in Banadir region The target populations of the study was be children less than five years admit at M.C.H Hodan The procedure of data collection was hand by hand questionnaire which going to collect the respondents which admit at M.C.H Hodan in Hodan District Target population

The study analyzed demographics of respondents, focusing on gender, age, marital status, education, and experience. The majority were female, aged 18-27 and 28-47, with 73.5% being single. The majority were employed, with 50 (50%) unemployed. The study also surveyed respondents on the nutritional status of children under five years old. 55.9% agreed that a balanced diet should include protein-rich foods, vitamin-rich foods, and energy foods.

Most respondents disagreed with exclusively breastfeeding for the first six months, but 47.1% disagreed with combining breast milk and other foods. Nutritional status is significantly influenced by frequency of feeding, poverty, ignorance of nutritious foods, and food insecurity.

These findings suggest a need for interventions to improve dietary intake, access to nutritious foods, and maternal education on child nutrition in Hodan District.

Finally, the researcher recommends Although the study was carried out in Mogadishu, there is a need for further research across the whole country.

Further research across Somalia is recommended to assess the generalizability of these findings.
Diversity and intratumoral heterogeneity in human gallbladder cancer progression revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing
Creators: name: 陈培战(Chen Peizhan)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2021
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Transcriptome or Gene expression
Multiisolate
Medical

description: Gallbladder cancer (GC) is a malignant disease characterized with highly cellular heterogeneity and poor prognosis . Determine the intratumoral heterogeneity and tumor microenvironment (TME) can provide novel therapeutic strategies for GC. We performed the single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis on the cells dissociated from the primary, lymph node metastatic and the adjacent normal tissues of 5 GC patients. The transcriptomic atlas and the ligand-receptor based intercellular communication network between the cells were elucidated.
Hyper-Algebras of Vector-Valued Modular Forms
Creators: name: Raum, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define graded hyper-algebras of vector-valued Siegel modular forms, which allow us to study tensor products of the latter. We also define vector-valued Hecke operators for Siegel modular forms at all places of ${\mathbb Q}$, acting on these hyper-algebras. These definitions bridge the classical and representation theoretic approach to Siegel modular forms. Combining both the product structure and the action of Hecke operators, we prove in the case of elliptic modular forms that all cusp forms of sufficiently large weight can be obtained from products involving only two fixed Eisenstein series. As a byproduct, we obtain inclusions of cuspidal automorphic representations into the tensor product of global principal series.
Additional file 1: of Evaluating the design and implementation of the whole systems integrated care programme in North West London: why commissioning proved (again) to be the weakest link
Creators: name: Smith, Judith
name: Wistow, Gerald
name: Holder, Holly
name: Gaskins, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview guide used for leaders in WSIC evaluation (DOCX 19 kb)
title: Business models for accelerators
Creators: name: Bagnoli, Carlo
name: Massaro, Maurizio
name: Ruzza, Daniel
name: Toniolo, Korinzia
Publisher: name: Journal of Business Models
Year: 2020

description: Purpose:This paper aims to provide a better understanding of accelerators’ phenomenon, developing a business model framework for these organizations. The proposed framework aims to offer helpful guidance for practitioners and policymakers, together with various research opportunities for scholars. Design/Methodology/Approach:The study employs a structured literature review methodology, which guarantees the repeatability of the research and the validity of the outcomes. Additionally, to further test the results of our analysis, we interviewed ten practitioners from some accelerators located in Italy and Slovenia. Findings:Findings show that the literature on accelerators is still fragmented and under-investigated. The presented framework for an accelerator business model provides insights about the activity and the role of such organizations. The study offers fruitful avenues for future research on accelerators’ business models. Research limitations/implications:Given the fragmented nature and the novelty of the literature on the topic, there may be relevant papers and reports missing in our analysis. Further research should investigate the role of accelerators in the ecosystem they operate in and provide a clear and shared definition in collaboration with all stakeholders. Practical implications:The presented framework provides practitioners with useful insights for understanding an accelerator activity and valuable recommendations for managing these organizations in the future. Social implications:Since we consider society among the key stakeholders of an accelerator’s business model, this study provides significant insights about the social impact of accelerators in the ecosystem they operate in. Relevant implications may be useful especially for policymakers. Originality/Value:The main contribution of this study is the extent analysis of a novel topic in the entrepreneurial literature, providing a clear and broad perspective of the phenomenon. Furthermore, this study provides relevant insights on the role of accelerators in academic research as well as for practitioners and policymakers.
description: Journal of Business Models, Årg. 8 Nr. 2 (2020): Journal of Business Models
The classical solutions of two-dimensional gravity
Creators: name: Schmidt, Hans - Juergen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solutions of two-dimensional gravity following from a non-linear Lagrangian L = f(R) are classified, and their symmetry and singularity properties are described. Then a conformal transformation is applied to rewrite these solutions as analogous solutions of two-dimensional Einstein-dilaton gravity and vice versa.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, no figures, Gen.Rel.Grav. in print
Almost disjoint pure subgroups of the Baer-Specker group
Creators: name: Kolman, Oren
name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove in ZFC that the Baer-Specker group Z^omega has 2^{aleph_1} non-free pure subgroups of cardinality aleph_1 which are almost disjoint: there is no non-free subgroup embeddable in any pair.
Ilybius balkei Fery et Nilsson 1993
Creators: name: Budaev, F. A.
name: Eremeeva, N. I.
name: Efimov, D. A.
name: Zinchenko, V. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Ilybius
Ilybius balkei

description: Ilybius balkei Fery et Nilsson, 1993
MATERIAL. Azhendarovo, pond, 5.VII 2015, 2 ex. (FB).
DISTRIBUTION. Russia (Western and Eastern Siberia, Far East).
description: Published as part of Budaev, F. A., Eremeeva, N. I., Efimov, D. A. & Zinchenko, V. K., 2019, Water beetles (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae, Noteridae, Dytiscidae) of the forest-steppe of Kemerovo region, pp. 13-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 382 on page 17, DOI: 10.25221/fee.382.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164983
Emergence of Fermi-Dirac Thermalization in the Quantum Computer Core
Creators: name: Benenti, Giuliano
name: Casati, Giulio
name: Shepelyansky, Dima L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model an isolated quantum computer as a two-dimensional lattice of qubits (spin halves) with fluctuations in individual qubit energies and residual short-range inter-qubit couplings. In the limit when fluctuations and couplings are small compared to the one-qubit energy spacing, the spectrum has a band structure and we study the quantum computer core (central band) with the highest density of states. Above a critical inter-qubit coupling strength, quantum chaos sets in, leading to quantum ergodicity of eigenstates in an isolated quantum computer. The onset of chaos results in the interaction induced dynamical thermalization and the occupation numbers well described by the Fermi-Dirac distribution. This thermalization destroys the noninteracting qubit structure and sets serious requirements for the quantum computer operability.
description: revtex, 8 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 2: of Genes CEP55, FOXD3, FOXF2, GNAO1, GRIA4, and KCNA5 as potential diagnostic biomarkers in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Hauptman, Nina
name: Daša Jevšinek Skok
name: Spasovska, Elena
name: Boštjančič, Emanuela
name: Glavač, Damjan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. Aberrantly methylated and differentially expressed genes. A list of probes aberrantly methylated belonging to differentially expressed genes in each cluster when compared to normal tissue samples. (DOCX 15 kb)
Virtual Frame Technique: Ultrafast Imaging with Any Camera
Creators: name: Dillavou, Sam
name: Rubinstein, Shmuel M
name: Kolinski, John M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many phenomena of interest in nature and industry occur rapidly and are difficult and cost-prohibitive to visualize properly without specialized cameras. Here we describe in detail the Virtual Frame Technique (VFT), a simple, useful, and accessible form of compressed sensing that increases the frame acquisition rate of any camera by several orders of magnitude by leveraging its dynamic range. VFT is a powerful tool for capturing rapid phenomenon where the dynamics facilitate a transition between two states, and are thus binary. The advantages of VFT are demonstrated by examining such dynamics in five physical processes at unprecedented rates and spatial resolution: fracture of an elastic solid, wetting of a solid surface, rapid fingerprint reading, peeling of adhesive tape, and impact of an elastic hemisphere on a hard surface. We show that the performance of the VFT exceeds that of any commercial high speed camera not only in rate of imaging but also in field of view, achieving a 65MHz frame rate at 4MPx resolution. Finally, we discuss the performance of the VFT with several commercially available conventional and high-speed cameras. In principle, modern cell phones can achieve imaging rates of over a million frames per second using the VFT.
description: 7 Pages, 4 Figures, 1 Supplementary Video
Additional file 1 of Bacillus licheniformis PF9 improves barrier function and alleviates inflammatory responses against enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli F4 infection in the porcine intestinal epithelial cells
Creators: name: Li, Qiao
name: Li, Linyan
name: Chen, Yanhong
name: Yu, Changning
name: Azevedo, Paula
name: Gong, Joshua
name: Yang, Chengbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The primer sequences of the target genes and the internal reference gene used by qPCR in IPEC-J2 Cells . Table S2. The primer sequences of the virulence-related genes and the internal reference gene used by qPCR in ETEC F4.
Munir's model of sustainable education during the uncertain time
Creators: name: Munir Moosa Sadruddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Munir's model of sustainable education during the uncertain time
education model
teaching model
sustainable education
SDG
quality education
COVID

description: This plan can be used for sustainability of education.  We don’t need uncertain time to start adapting this model, rather, initiate and keep this backup plan for future use. 

Throughout phases proposed by Dr. Munir, interconnectedness, continuous reflection, risk management, quality participation, socio-emotional learning, mental hygiene, capacity building through self-empowerment skills, ethical leadership, humanism rather than economic development, continuous learning, and amalgamation of pedagogies and heutagogies must be taken into consideration.

This model is recognized during UNESCO's World Higher Education Conference.
Onsager Loop-Transition and First Order Flux-Line Lattice Melting in High-$T_c$ Superconductors
Creators: name: Nguyen, A. K.
name: Sudbø, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monte-Carlo simulations in conjunction with finite-size scaling analysis are used to investigate the $(H,T)$-phase diagram in uniaxial anisotropic high- $T_c$ superconductors, both in zero magnetic field and in intermediate magnetic fields for various mass-anisotropies. The model we consider is the uniformly frustrated anisotropic Villain Model. In zero magnetic field, and for all anisotropies considered, we find one single second order phase transition, mediated by an Onsager vortex-loop blowout. This is the superconductor-normal metal transition.A comparison with numerical simulations and a critical scaling analysis of the zero-field loop-transition yields the same exponent of the loop distribution function at the critical point. In the intermediate magnetic field regime, we find two anomalies in the specific heat. The first anomaly at a temperature $T_m$ is associated with the melting transition of the flux-line lattice. The second anomaly at a temperature $T_z$ is one where phase coherence along the field direction is destroyed. We argue that $T_m=T_z$ in the thermodynamic and continuum limit. Hence, there is no regime where the flux line lattice melts into a disentangled flux-line liquid. The loss of phase coherence parallel to the magnetic field in the sample is argued to be due to the proliferation of closed non-field induced vortex loops on the scale of the magnetic length in the problem, resulting in flux-line cutting and recombination. In the flux-line liquid phase, therefore, flux-lines appear no longer to be well defined entities. A finite-size scaling analysis of the delta function peak specific heat anomaly at the melting transition is used to extract the discontinuity of the entropy at the melting transition.This entropy discontinuity is found to increase rapidly with mass-anisotropy.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures included, to be published in Phys. Rev. B, 57 xxx (1998)