title: The impact of modern building automation systems on energy efficiency
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐº, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
knx
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ida-ice 4.7
Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹
energy efficiency
building automation systems
occupant behavior

description: Ð­ÑÐ¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Â«Ð£Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Â», ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐ°, Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¶Ð°Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ. Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¡ÐÐ¸Ð Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ IDA Indoor Climate and Energy (ICE) 4.7. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¸ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: This study is aimed at exploring the possibility of using automation systems to increase the energy efficiency of a building. As an automation system, the âSmart houseâ technology is used, which helps to organize the comfort and reduce heat losses of the building, by automatically controlling and regulating heating, cooling, ventilation and air conditioning, lighting, shutters, firefighting equipment, safety equipment and other engineering systems. The object of the study is an existing private residential building, the thermal characteristics of which were selected considering the current SNIP recommendations for them. An automation system was built for the object under study. For building engineering systems, control functions have been designed to achieve maximum energy efficiency.
In the process of research, a mathematical model of the energy consumption of the building was developed before and after the application of the building automation system. The calculation was performed using the dynamic modeling tool IDA Indoor Climate and Energy (ICE) 4.7. The results showed a significant reduction in energy consumption after the implementation of the building automation system. For a more complete analysis of the building's energy efficiency capabilities, factors affecting energy efficiency during operation were also considered. As a result, the influence of occupant behavior and climatic conditions on the energy efficiency of the use of automation systems was examined.