cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spectroscopic survey of Kepler stars. II. FIES/NOT observations of A- and F-type stars
Creators: name: Niemczura, E.
name: Polińska, M.
name: Murphy, S. J.
name: Smalley, B.
name: Kołaczkowski, Z.
name: Jessen-Hansen, J.
name: Uytterhoeven, K.
name: Lykke, J. M.
name: Hage, A. Trivino
name: Michalska, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analysed high-resolution spectra of 28 A and 22 F stars in the Kepler field, observed with the FIES spectrograph at the Nordic Optical Telescope. We provide spectral types, atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances for 50 stars. Balmer, Fe I, and Fe II lines were used to derive effective temperatures, surface gravities, and microturbulent velocities. We determined chemical abundances and projected rotational velocities using a spectrum synthesis technique. Effective temperatures calculated by spectral energy distribution fitting are in good agreement with those determined from the spectral line analysis. The stars analysed include chemically peculiar stars of the Am and Lambda Boo types, as well as stars with approximately solar chemical abundances. The wide distribution of projected rotational velocity, Vsini, is typical for A and F stars. The microturbulence velocities obtained are typical for stars in the observed temperature and surface gravity ranges. Moreover, we affirm the results of Niemczura et al., that Am stars do not have systematically higher microturbulent velocities than normal stars of the same temperature.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables
Maximal dissipative solutions for incompressible fluid dynamics
Creators: name: Lasarzik, Robert
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Existence
subject: uniqueness
subject: Navier--Stokes
subject: Euler
subject: incompressible
subject: fluid dynamics
subject: 35D99
subject: 35Q30
subject: 76D05
subject: 76N10

description: We introduce the new concept of maximal dissipative solutions for the Navier--Stokes and Euler equations and show that these solutions exist and the solution set is closed and convex. The concept of maximal dissipative solutions coincides with the concept of weak solutions as long as the weak solutions inherits enough regularity to be unique. A maximal dissipative solution is defined as the minimizer of a convex functional and we argue that this definition bears several advantages.
Additional file 4: of Dietary approaches to treat MS-related fatigue: comparing the modified Paleolithic (Wahls Elimination) and low saturated fat (Swank) diets on perceived fatigue in persons with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Wahls, Terry
name: Scott, Maria
name: Zaidoon Alshare
name: Rubenstein, Linda
name: Darling, Warren
name: Carr, Lucas
name: Smith, Karen
name: Chenard, Catherine
name: LaRocca, Nicholas
name: Snetselaar, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix 3. Study Consent. (PDF 259Â kb)
Derivation of the Verlinde Formula from Chern-Simons Theory and the G/G model
Creators: name: Blau, M.
name: Thompson, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a derivation of the Verlinde formula for the $G_{k}$ WZW model from Chern-Simons theory, without taking recourse to CFT, by calculating explicitly the partition function $Z_{Σ\times S^{1}}$ of $Σ\times S^{1}$ with an arbitrary number of labelled punctures. By a suitable gauge choice, $Z_{Σ\times S^{1}}$ is reduced to the partition function of an Abelian topological field theory on $Σ$ (a deformation of non-Abelian BF and Yang-Mills theory) whose evaluation is straightforward. This relates the Verlinde formula to the Ray-Singer torsion of $Σ\times S^{1}$. We derive the $G_{k}/G_{k}$ model from Chern-Simons theory, proving their equivalence, and give an alternative derivation of the Verlinde formula by calculating the $G_{k}/G_{k}$ path integral via a functional version of the Weyl integral formula. From this point of view the Verlinde formula arises from the corresponding Jacobian, the Weyl determinant. Also, a novel derivation of the shift $k\ra k+h$ is given, based on the index of the twisted Dolbeault complex.
description: 47 pages (in A4 format), LaTex file, (original was truncated by the mailer - apologies, m.b.), IC/93/83
ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อความสามารถในการแข่งขันของอุตสาหกรรมอาหารทะเลแช่แข็งของประเทศไทย: บริษัทผลิตอาหารทะเลแช่แข็งเพื่อการส่งออก
Creators: name: สุรสิทธิ์ บุญชูนนท์
Publisher: name: สมาคมนักวิจัย
Year: 2558
Subjects: ความสามารถในการแข่งขัน ความสามารถเชิงพลวัต มุมมองฐานทรัพยากร ความสามารถในการผลิต เทคโนโลยี

description: วารสารสมาคมนักวิจัย, 20, 1, 20-32
การพัฒนาระบบจองเวลาใช้เครื่องมือห้องปฏิบัติการทันตวัสดุ คณะทันตแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์
Creators: name: จรรยา ชื่นอารมณ์
Publisher: name: Mahidol University
Year: 2019
Subjects: ระบบจองเวลาห้องปฏิบัติการ
เครื่องมือวิทยาศาสตร์
การจองเวลาแบบออนไลน์

description: Mahidol R2R e-Journal, 6, 2, 70-79
Supplementary Material from Revisiting time dependent growth and nucleation rates in the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov equation
Creators: name: Shirzad, Kiana
name: Viney, Christopher
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 340399
subject: Macromolecular and materials chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Supplement S1.pdf
Effect of short-range order on the electronic structure and optical properties of the CuZn alloy : an augmented space approach
Creators: name: Tarafder, Kartick
name: Chakrabarti, Atisdipankar
name: Saha, Kamal Krishna
name: Mookerjee, Abhijit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we have combined the generalized augmented space method introduced by one of us with the recursion method of Haydock et al (GASR), within the framework of the local density functional based linear muffin-tin orbitals basis (TB-LMTO). Using this we have studied the effect of short-range ordering and clustering on the density of states, optical conductivity and reflectivity of 50-50 CuZn alloys. Our results are in good agreement with alternative techniques. We argue that the TB-LMTO-GASR is a feasible, efficient and quantitatively accurate computational technique for the study of environmental effects in disordered binary alloys.
description: 11 pages 11 figures
Flexible transparent high-voltage diodes for energy management in wearable electronics
Creators: name: Zhang, Yonghui
name: Mei, Zengxia
name: Wang, Tao
name: Huo, Wenxing
name: Cui, Shujuan
name: Liang, Huili
name: Du, Xiaolong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work reports flexible fully transparent high-voltage diodes that feature high rectification ratio (Rr 10 8) and high breakdown voltage (Vb 150 V) simultaneously, combined with their applications as building blocks of energy management systems in wearable electronics where triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) are used as power source. Both experimental results and technology computer aided design (TCAD) simulations suggest that Rr and Vb can be modulated by the offset length in an opposite tendency. The low reverse leakage current (fA/MICRON) guarantees an ultra-low power consumption in standby mode, which is a core issue in wearable device applications. Besides the unprecedented electrical performance, the diodes exhibit good mechanical robustness with minimal degradation throughout the strain and fatigue tests. By incorporating these high-voltage diodes into half-wave and full-wave rectifier circuits, the high alternating current (AC) output voltage of TENGs is successfully rectified into direct current (DC) voltage and charged into supercapacitors (SCs), indicating their high integration and compatibility with TENGs, and thus their promising applications in various wearable electronic systems.
description: 11pages, 8figures, just accepted by Nano Energy
การปรับสภาพเปลือกข้าวโพดและกาบมะพร้าวเพื่อเพิ่มผลผลิตน้ำตาลรีดิวซ์
Creators: name: แก้วกัลยา โสตถิสวัสดิ์
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลธัญบุรี
Year: 2562
Subjects: การปรับสภาพ
เปลือกข้าวโพด
กาบมะพร้าว
วัสดุเหลือทิ้งทางการเกษตร
Pretreatment
Corn husks
Coconut husks
Agricultural waste materials

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มทร.ธัญบุรี, 9, 1, 1-9
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 002
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 002, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Vivant de Vergy
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945018
Additional file 1: of Optimizing treatment protocols for spinal manipulative therapy: study protocol for a randomized trial
Creators: name: Fritz, Julie
name: Sharpe, Jason
name: Lane, Elizabeth
name: Santillo, Doug
name: Greene, Tom
name: Kawchuk, Gregory
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: 2017 CONSORT checklist of information to include when reporting a randomized trial assessing nonpharmacologic treatments (NPTs)*. (DOCX 38 kb)
New Data on Comparative Cytogenetics of the Mouse-Like Hamsters (Calomyscus Thomas, 1905) from Iran and Turkmenistan.
Creators: name: Romanenko, Svetlana A
name: Malikov, Vladimir G
name: Mahmoudi, Ahmad
name: Golenishchev, Feodor N
name: Lemskaya, Natalya A
name: Pereira, Jorge C
name: Trifonov, Vladimir A
name: Serdyukova, Natalia A
name: Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A
name: Aliabadian, Mansour
name: Graphodatsky, Alexander S
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Karyotype
Chromosome painting
Banding
fluorescent in situ hybridization
Type locality
molecular cytogenetics
Painting Probes

description: The taxonomy of the genus Calomyscus remains controversial. According to the latest systematics the genus includes eight species with great karyotypic variation. Here, we studied karyotypes of 14 Calomyscus individuals from different regions of Iran and Turkmenistan using a new set of chromosome painting probes from a Calomyscus sp. male (2n = 46, XY; Shahr-e-Kord-Soreshjan-Cheshme Maiak Province). We showed the retention of large syntenic blocks in karyotypes of individuals with identical chromosome numbers. The only rearrangement (fusion 2/21) differentiated Calomyscus elburzensis, Calomyscus mystax mystax, and Calomyscus sp. from Isfahan Province with 2n = 44 from karyotypes of C. bailwardi, Calomyscus sp. from Shahr-e-Kord, Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiari-Aloni, and Khuzestan-Izeh Provinces with 2n = 46. The individuals from Shahdad tunnel, Kerman Province with 2n = 51-52 demonstrated non-centric fissions of chromosomes 4, 5, and 6 of the 46-chromosomal form with the formation of separate small acrocentrics. A heteromorphic pair of chromosomes in a specimen with 2n = 51 resulted from a fusion of two autosomes. C-banding and chromomycin A3-DAPI staining after G-banding showed extensive heterochromatin variation between individuals.
Cebu sociosexuality codebook 2025 final from Longitudinal evidence linking childhood energetics, maturation, skeletal muscle mass, and adult human male sociosexuality
Creators: name: Gettler, Lee T
name: Rosenbaum, Stacy
name: Hoegler Dennis, Sarah
name: Bechayda, Sonny Agustin
name: Kuzawa, Chris
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: This file contains the code and instructions to replicate the analyses.
Observations and numerical models of solar coronal heating associated with spicules
Creators: name: De Pontieu, Bart
name: De Moortel, Ineke
name: Martinez-Sykora, Juan
name: McIntosh, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spicules have been proposed as significant contributors to the mass and energy balance of the corona. While previous observations have provided a glimpse of short-lived transient brightenings in the corona that are associated with spicules, these observations have been contested and are the subject of a vigorous debate both on the modeling and the observational side. Therefore, it remains unclear whether plasma is heated to coronal temperatures in association with spicules. We use high-resolution observations of the chromosphere and transition region with the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) and of the corona with the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) to show evidence of the formation of coronal structures associated with spicular mass ejections and heating of plasma to transition region and coronal temperatures. Our observations suggest that a significant fraction of the highly dynamic loop fan environment associated with plage regions may be the result of the formation of such new coronal strands, a process that previously had been interpreted as the propagation of transient propagating coronal disturbances (PCD)s. Our observations are supported by 2.5D radiative MHD simulations that show heating to coronal temperatures in association with spicules. Our results suggest that heating and strong flows play an important role in maintaining the substructure of loop fans, in addition to the waves that permeate this low coronal environment.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Long range scattering resonances in strong-field seeking states of polar molecules
Creators: name: Ticknor, Christopher
name: Bohn, John L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present first steps toward understanding the ultracold scattering properties of polar molecules in strong electric field-seeking states. We have found that the elastic cross section displays a quasi-regular set of potential resonances as a function of the electric field, which potentially offers intimate details about the inter-molecular interaction. We illustrate these resonances in a ``toy'' model composed of pure dipoles, and in more physically realistic systems. To analyze these resonances, we use a simple WKB approximation to the eigenphase, which proves both reasonably accurate and meaningful. A general treatment of the Stark effect and dipolar interactions is also presented.
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Creators: name: Ter Elst, A.F. M.
name: Linke, Alexander
name: Rehberg, Joachim
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical range
subject: sectorial form
subject: H∞-angle
subject: 47A12
subject: 47B44
subject: 47A60

description: We provide a sharp and optimal generic bound for the angle of the sectorial form associated to a non-symmetric second-order elliptic differential operator with various boundary conditions. Consequently this gives an, in general, sharper H∞-angle for the H∞-calculus on Lp for all p ∈ (1, ∞) if the coefficients are real valued.
Pressure in Chern-Simons Field Theory to Three-Loop Order
Creators: name: Basagoiti, M. A. Valle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate perturbatively the pressure of a dilute gas of anyons through second order in the anyon coupling constant, as described by Chern-Simons field theory. Near Bose statistics , the divergences in the perturbative expansion are exactly cancelled by a two-body $δ$-function potential which is not required near Fermi statistics. To the order considered, we find no need for a non-hermitian Hamiltonian. (This paper precedes the article ''Three loop calculation of the full anyonic partition function'', by R. Emparan and M. Valle Basagoiti, hep-th/9304103)
description: 10 pages, PlainTeX with macro manumac (included), report EHU-FT-92/3
Are We Closer to International Consensus on the Term 'Food Literacy'? A Systematic Scoping Review of Its Use in the Academic Literature (1998-2019).
Creators: name: Thompson, Courtney
name: Adams, Jean
name: Vidgen, Helen Anna
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Application
Concepts
Definition
Food Literacy
Systematic Scoping Review
Humans
Consensus
Health Education
Time Factors
Internationality
Food
Publications

description: (1) Background: The term 'food literacy' has gained momentum globally; however, a lack of clarity around its definition has resulted in inconsistencies in use of the term. Therefore, the objective was to conduct a systematic scoping review to describe the use, reach, application and definitions of the term 'food literacy' over time. (2) Methods: A search was conducted using the PRISMA-ScR guidelines in seven research databases without any date limitations up to 31 December 2019, searching simply for use of the term 'food literacy'. (3) Results: Five hundred and forty-nine studies were included. The term 'food literacy' was used once in 243 articles (44%) and mentioned by researchers working in 41 countries. Original research was the most common article type (n = 429, 78%). Food literacy was published across 72 In Cites disciplines, with 456 (83%) articles from the last 5 years. In articles about food literacy (n = 82, 15%), review articles were twice as prevalent compared to the total number of articles (n = 10, 12% vs. n = 32, 6%). Fifty-one different definitions of food literacy were cited. (4) Conclusions: 'Food literacy' has been used frequently and broadly across differing article types and disciplines in academic literature internationally. However, agreement on a standardised definition of food literacy endorsed by a peak international agency is needed in order to progress the field.
Photoluminescence measurements of quantum-dot-containing semiconductor microdisk resonators using optical fiber taper waveguides
Creators: name: Srinivasan, Kartik
name: Stintz, Andreas
name: Krishna, Sanjay
name: Painter, Oskar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fiber taper waveguides are used to improve the efficiency of room temperature photoluminescence measurements of AlGaAs microdisk resonant cavities with embedded self-assembled InAs quantum dots. As a near-field collection optic, the fiber taper improves the collection efficiency from microdisk lasers by a factor of ~ 15-100 times in comparison to conventional normal incidence free-space collection techniques. In addition, the fiber taper can serve as a efficient means for pumping these devices, and initial measurements employing fiber pumping and collection are presented. Implications of this work towards chip-based cavity quantum electrodynamics experiments are discussed.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Reduction of breathing artifacts in multifrequency magnetic resonance elastography of the abdomen
Creators: name: Shahryari, Mehrgan
name: Meyer, Tom
name: Warmuth, Carsten
name: Herthum, Helge
name: Bertalan, Gergely
name: Tzschätzsch, Heiko
name: Stencel, Lisa
name: Lukas, Steffen
name: Lilaj, Ledia
name: Braun, Jürgen
name: Sack, Ingolf
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: abdomen
subject: breathing artifacts
subject: image registration
subject: multifrequency MRE
subject: navigator
subject: stiffness
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Purpose: With abdominal magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) often suffering from breathing artifacts, it is recommended to perform MRE during breath-hold. However, breath-hold acquisition prohibits extended multifrequency MRE examinations and yields inconsistent results when patients cannot hold their breath. The purpose of this work was to analyze free-breathing strategies in multifrequency MRE of abdominal organs. Methods: Abdominal MRE with 30, 40, 50, and 60 Hz vibration frequencies and single-shot, multislice, full wave-field acquisition was performed four times in 11 healthy volunteers: once with multiple breath-holds and three times during free breathing with ungated, gated, and navigated slice adjustment. Shear wave speed maps were generated by tomoelastography inversion. Image registration was applied for correction of intrascan misregistration of image slices. Sharpness of features was quantified by the variance of the Laplacian. Results: Total scan times ranged from 120 seconds for ungated free-breathing MRE to 376 seconds for breath-hold examinations. As expected, free-breathing MRE resulted in larger organ displacements (liver, 4.7 ± 1.5 mm; kidneys, 2.4 ± 2.2 mm; spleen, 3.1 ± 2.4 mm; pancreas, 3.4 ± 1.4 mm) than breath-hold MRE (liver, 0.7 ± 0.2 mm; kidneys, 0.4 ± 0.2 mm; spleen, 0.5 ± 0.2 mm; pancreas, 0.7 ± 0.5 mm). Nonetheless, breathing-related displacement did not affect mean shear wave speed, which was consistent across all protocols (liver, 1.43 ± 0.07 m/s; kidneys, 2.35 ± 0.21 m/s; spleen, 2.02 ± 0.15 m/s; pancreas, 1.39 ± 0.15 m/s). Image registration before inversion improved the quality of free-breathing examinations, yielding no differences in image sharpness to uncorrected breath-hold MRE in most organs (P > .05). Conclusion: Overall, multifrequency MRE is robust to breathing when considering whole-organ values. Respiration-related blurring can readily be corrected using image registration. Consequently, ungated free-breathing MRE combined with image registration is recommended for multifrequency MRE of abdominal organs.
title: Possibilities and limitations for the back analysis of an event in mountain areas on the coast of São Paulo State, Brazil using RAMMS numerical simulation
Creators: name: Corrêa, Claudia Vanessa Dos Santos
name: Reis, Fábio Augusto Gomes Vieira
name: Giordano, Lucília Do Carmo
name: Cabral, Victor Carvalho
name: Targa, Débora Andrade
name: Brito, Hermes Dias
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2019
Subjects: numerical simulation
RAMMS model
Serra do Mar
Brazil

description: Debris flows are mass movements that develop along drainage networks and involve generally dense fluids, compose of materials of different grain sizes, as well as woods and variable amounts of water, identified as natural processes that constitute the dynamics and the modeling of the landscape. The areas most susceptible to the occurrence of these processes in Brazil are in the foothills of the Serra do Mar, Serra da Mantiqueira and the Serra Geral, and on the north coast of São Paulo State. In 03/18/1967 there was an important landslide and debris-flows which affected the region of Caraguatatuba and São Sebastião. In this area, there is a pipeline network associated with Petrobras Treatment Units, other enterprises, structures and a large urban area in growth. The aim of this work is to show the results of the back-analysis of the debris-flow events that occurred in 1967 in a mountain area in the Serra do Mar in Caraguatatuba region (São Paulo State, Brazil) with RAMMS numerical simulation, using calibrated input parameters. The inputs were viscosity, DEM, landslide scars as release areas, the density of the debris-flow material, duration of debris-flow process and orthophoto. The modeling results were compared with the deposit area mapped in aerials photos, which was established zones of iso-thickness of the materials. The results showed a good correlation between the area and thickness of deposition modeled and observed. Moreover, the fieldwork and the retro-analysis studies revealed that the Serra do Mar debris flows have a predominantly granular rheological flow and the modeling results showed that the deposition zones are given preferably in regions with slope less than 5º.
Additional file 4: of Gene expression profiling in the developing secondary palate in the absence of Tbx1 function
Creators: name: Zoupa, Maria
name: Xavier, Guilherme
name: Bryan, Stephanie
name: Theologidis, Ioannis
name: Arno, Matthew
name: Cobourne, Martyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Quantitative RT-PCR primer/probe list. This table contains a complete list of the 63 primers/ probes used in the real-time quantitative RT-PCR analysis of gene expression in the developing palate of Tbx1 mice. (DOCX 90Â kb)
Coulomb Interaction-induced Checkerboard Patterns in Disordered Cuprates
Creators: name: Zhang, Degang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of the Coulomb interaction on the local density of states (LDOS) and its Fourier component in disordered cuprates. It is shown that the Coulomb interaction suppresses strongly the maximum value of the LDOS induced by the dopant impurity at each energy and expands significantly the Friedel oscillation in real space. The existence of the Coulomb interaction with a moderate strength yields an energy-dependent checkerboard LDOS modulation around the impurity, which is very different from that produced by pure quasiparticle interference. The orientation and transformation of the checkerboard pattern with energy and the relations among the modulation vectors, dopings and the bias voltages agree qualitatively with the recent STM experiments.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
พัฒนาการตรวจหา DNA สุกรในวัตถุดิบสำหรับการผลิตแคปซูลเจลาตินฮาลาลด้วยเทคนิค PCR
Creators: name: พจชนาถ พัทบุรี
Publisher: name: Mahidol University
Year: 2019
Subjects: เจลาติน
ฮาลาล
PCR

description: Mahidol R2R e-Journal, 6, 2, 80-91
The Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model at O(1/N^2)
Creators: name: Gracey, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We write down the anomalous dimensions of the fields of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model or chiral Gross Neveu model with a continuous global chiral symmetry for the two cases $U(1)$ $\times$ $U(1)$ and $SU(M)$ $\times$ $SU(M)$ at $O(1/N^2)$ in a $1/N$ expansion.
description: 9 latex pages, 4 figures (available on request from the author), LTH-308, (2 eqns corrected)
Additional file 3: of FIRST-line support for Assistance in Breathing in Children (FIRST-ABC): a multicentre pilot randomised controlled trial of high-flow nasal cannula therapy versus continuous positive airway pressure in paediatric critical care
Creators: name: Padmanabhan Ramnarayan
name: Lister, Paula
name: Dominguez, Troy
name: Habibi, Parviz
name: Edmonds, Naomi
name: Canter, Ruth
name: Wulff, Jerome
name: Harrison, David
name: Mouncey, Paul
name: Peters, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Cancer

description: Table S1. Exclusion criteria and reasons for not randomising eligible patients by group. Table S2. Number of patients approached for consent and consented by site. Table S3. Parents’ survey responses regarding the pilot trial consent process (n = 20). Table S4. Modified COMFORT score and use of sedative agents by treatment group. Table S5. Adverse events by treatment group. Table S6. Reasons and timing for crossover and escalation to intubation and invasive ventilation within 72 h by treatment group. (DOCX 42 kb)
Impaired Iron Homeostasis and Haematopoiesis Impacts Inflammation in the Ageing Process in Down Syndrome Dementia.
Creators: name: Raha-Chowdhury, Ruma
name: Raha, Animesh Alexander
name: Henderson, James
name: Ghaffari, Seyedeh Deniz
name: Grigorova, Monika
name: Beresford-Webb, Jessica
name: Allinson, Kieren
name: Chakraborty, Subhojit
name: Holland, Anthony
name: Zaman, Shahid H
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Iron
Ferritin
Alzheimer’s disease
Hepcidin
Iron homeostasis
Choroid Plexus
Trisomy 21
Olig2
Runx1
S100β
Accelerating Ageing
Down Syndrome Dementia
Erythroid-megakaryocyte

description: Down syndrome (DS) subjects are more likely to develop the clinical features of Alzheimer's disease (AD) very early in the disease process due to the additional impact of neuroinflammation and because of activation of innate immunity. Many factors involved in the neuropathology of AD in DS, including epigenetic factors, innate immunity and impaired haematopoiesis, contribute significantly towards the pathophysiology and the enhanced ageing processes seen in DS and as a consequence of the triplication of genes RUNX1, S100β and OLIG2, together with the influence of proteins that collectively protect from cellular defects and inflammation, which include hepcidin, ferritin, IL-6 and TREM2. This study is aimed at determining whether genetic variants and inflammatory proteins are involved in haematopoiesis and cellular processes in DS compared with age-matched control participants, particularly with respect to neuroinflammation and accelerated ageing. Serum protein levels from DS, AD and control participants were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Blood smears and post-mortem brain samples from AD and DS subjects were analysed by immunohistochemistry. RUNX1 mRNA expression was analysed by RT-PCR and in situ hybridisation in mouse tissues. Our results suggest that hepcidin, S100β and TREM2 play a critical role in survival and proliferation of glial cells through a common shared pathway. Blood smear analysis showed the presence of RUNX1 in megakaryocytes and platelets, implying participation in myeloid cell development. In contrast, hepcidin was expressed in erythrocytes and in platelets, suggesting a means of possible entry into the brain parenchyma via the choroid plexus (CP). The gene product of RUNX1 and hepcidin both play a critical role in haematopoiesis in DS. We propose that soluble TREM2, S100β and hepcidin can migrate from the periphery via the CP, modulate the blood-brain immune axis in DS and could form an important and hitherto neglected avenue for possible therapeutic interventions to reduce plaque formation.
Cocycles for Boson and Fermion Bogoliubov Transformations
Creators: name: Langmann, Edwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unitarily implementable Bogoliubov transformations for charged, relativistic bos\-ons and fermions are discussed, and explicit formulas for the 2-cocycles appearing in the group product of their implementers are derived. In the fermion case this provides a simple field theoretic derivation of the well-known cocycle of the group of unitary Hilbert space operators modeled on the Hilbert Schmidt class and closely related to the loop groups. In the boson case the cocycle is obtained for a similar group of pseudo-unitary (symplectic) operators. I also derive explcite formulas for the phases of one-parameter groups of implementers and, more generally, families of implementers which are unitary propagators with parameter dependent generators.
description: 23 pages, UBC preprint (August 92)
A review of recent theoretical and computational studies on pinned surface nanobubbles
Creators: name: Liu, Yawei
name: Zhang, Xianren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The findings of long-lived surface nanobubbles in various experiments brought a puzzle in theory, as they were supposed to be dissolved in microseconds due to the high Laplace pressure. However, an increasing number of studies suggest that the pinning of contact line, together with certain levels of oversaturation, is responsible for the anomalous stability of surface nanobubble. This mechanism can interpret most characteristics of surface nanobubbles. Here we summarize recent theoretical and computational work to explain how the surface nanobubbles become stable with the pinning of contact line. Other related work devoted to understand the unusual behaviors of pinned surface nanobubbles are also reviewed here.
description: 7 figures
Theory of giant and nil proximity effects in cuprate semiconductors
Creators: name: Alexandrov, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of observations point to the possibility that high-Tc cuprate superconductors may not be conventional Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconductors, but rather derive from the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of real-space pairs, which are mobile small bipolarons. A solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation describing bose-condensate tunnelling into a cuprate semiconductor is analytically found. It accounts qualitatively and quantitatively for nil and giant proximity effects discovered experimentally in cuprates.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Parallel and Sequential Pathways of Molecular Recognition of a Tandem-Repeat Protein and Its Intrinsically Disordered Binding Partner.
Creators: name: Smith, Ben M
name: Rowling, Pamela J E
name: Dobson, Christopher M
name: Itzhaki, Laura S
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Protein folding
beta-catenin
Intrinsically Disordered Protein
protein-protein interactions
Intrinsic Disorder
Tcf
Armadillo Repeat
Fuzzy Complex
Repeat Protein
Tandem-repeat Protein

description: The Wnt signalling pathway plays an important role in cell proliferation, differentiation, and fate decisions in embryonic development and the maintenance of adult tissues. The twelve armadillo (ARM) repeat-containing protein β-catenin acts as the signal transducer in this pathway. Here, we investigated the interaction between β-catenin and the intrinsically disordered transcription factor TCF7L2, comprising a very long nanomolar-affinity interface of approximately 4800 Å2 that spans ten of the twelve ARM repeats of β-catenin. First, a fluorescence reporter system for the interaction was engineered and used to determine the kinetic rate constants for the association and dissociation. The association kinetics of TCF7L2 and β-catenin were monophasic and rapid (7.3 ± 0.1 × 107 M-1·s-1), whereas dissociation was biphasic and slow (5.7 ± 0.4 × 10-4 s-1, 15.2 ± 2.8 × 10-4 s-1). This reporter system was then combined with site-directed mutagenesis to investigate the striking variability in the conformation adopted by TCF7L2 in the three different crystal structures of the TCF7L2-β-catenin complex. We found that the mutation had very little effect on the association kinetics, indicating that most interactions form after the rate-limiting barrier for association. Mutations of the N- and C-terminal subdomains of TCF7L2 that adopt relatively fixed conformations in the crystal structures had large effects on the dissociation kinetics, whereas the mutation of the labile sub-domain connecting them had negligible effect. These results point to a two-site avidity mechanism of binding with the linker region forming a "fuzzy" complex involving transient contacts that are not site-specific. Strikingly, the two mutations in the N-terminal subdomain that had the largest effects on the dissociation kinetics showed two additional phases, indicating partial flux through an alternative dissociation pathway that is inaccessible to the wild type. The results presented here provide insights into the kinetics of the molecular recognition of a long intrinsically disordered region with an elongated repeat-protein surface, a process found to involve parallel routes with sequential steps in each.
Isotopic Characterization of Water Masses in the Southeast Pacific Region: Paleoceanographic Implications
Creators: name: Reyes-Macaya, Dharma
name: Hoogakker, Babette
name: Martínez-Méndez, Gema
name: Llanillo, Pedro J.
name: Grasse, Patricia
name: Mohtadi, Mahyar
name: Mix, Alan
name: Leng, Melanie J.
name: Struck, Ulrich
name: McCorkle, Daniel C.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: oxygen and deuterium stable isotopes in seawater
subject: carbon stable isotopes in dissolved inorganic carbon
subject: Southeast Pacific
subject: water mass distribution
subject: paleoceanography proxies
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: In this study, we used stable isotopes of oxygen (δ18O), deuterium (δD), and dissolved inorganic carbon (δ13CDIC) in combination with temperature, salinity, oxygen, and nutrient concentrations to characterize the coastal (71°–78°W) and an oceanic (82°–98°W) water masses (SAAW—Subantarctic Surface Water; STW—Subtropical Water; ESSW—Equatorial Subsurface water; AAIW—Antarctic Intermediate Water; PDW—Pacific Deep Water) of the Southeast Pacific (SEP). The results show that δ18O and δD can be used to differentiate between SAAW-STW, SAAW-ESSW, and ESSW-AAIW. δ13CDIC signatures can be used to differentiate between STW-ESSW (oceanic section), SAAW-ESSW, ESSW-AAIW, and AAIW-PDW. Compared with the oceanic section, our new coastal section highlights differences in both the chemistry and geometry of water masses above 1,000 m. Previous paleoceanographic studies using marine sediments from the SEP continental margin used the present-day hydrological oceanic transect to compare against, as the coastal section was not sufficiently characterized. We suggest that our new results of the coastal section should be used for past characterizations of the SEP water masses that are usually based on continental margin sediment samples.
Additional file 2: of Promoter methylation of the MGAT3 and BACH2 genes correlates with the composition of the immunoglobulin G glycome in inflammatory bowel disease
Creators: name: Klasić, Marija
name: Markulin, Dora
name: Vojta, Aleksandar
name: Samaržija, Ivana
name: Biruš, Ivan
name: Dobrinić, Paula
name: Ventham, Nicholas
name: Trbojević-Akmačić, Irena
name: Šimurina, Mirna
name: Štambuk, Jerko
name: Razdorov, Genadij
name: Kennedy, Nicholas
name: Satsangi, Jack
name: Dias, Ana
name: Pinho, Salome
name: Annese, Vito
name: Latiano, Anna
name: D’Inca, Renata
name: Lauc, Gordan
name: Zoldoš, Vlatka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Figure S1. Position of the pyrosequencing assays for the genes LAMB1, IL6ST, and IKZF1 in the genome relative to CpG islands, annotated promoters, and exons. (PDF 523 kb)
Interferometric Radio Measurements of Air Showers with LOPES: Final Results (ICRC 2017)
Creators: name: Schröder, Frank G.
name: Link, Katrin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LOPES was the radio extension of the KASCADE-Grande particle-detector array consisting of up to 30 antennas measuring the radio emission of cosmic-ray air showers between 40 and 80 MHz with an energy threshold of around 100 PeV. Even with the external trigger by the particle detectors, the separation of the air-shower signal from the radio background was difficult in the noisy environment of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. For the typical event this was only possible because of the digital, interferometric beamforming technique pioneered by LOPES for cosmic-ray detection. Using this technique LOPES made important discoveries with respect to the radio emission of air showers and their relation to the shower properties, such as its energy and its longitudinal development. By now, practically all results have been confirmed by subsequent antenna arrays, but regarding digital interferometry the LOPES results are still unique. Lately we completed an end-to-end pipeline for CoREAS simulations of the radio emission including measured background and all known detector responses as well as the interferometric analysis technique. As result we present an update on the reconstruction of the most important shower parameters: arrival direction, energy, and $X_\mathrm{max}$.
description: Proceedings of the 35th ICRC 2017, Busan, Korea
Activation entropy of electron transfer reactions
Creators: name: Milischuk, Anatoli A.
name: Matyushov, Dmitry V.
name: Newton, Marshall D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report microscopic calculations of free energies and entropies for intramolecular electron transfer reactions. The calculation algorithm combines the atomistic geometry and charge distribution of a molecular solute obtained from quantum calculations with the microscopic polarization response of a polar solvent expressed in terms of its polarization structure factors. The procedure is tested on a donor-acceptor complex in which ruthenium donor and cobalt acceptor sites are linked by a four-proline polypeptide. The reorganization energies and reaction energy gaps are calculated as a function of temperature by using structure factors obtained from our analytical procedure and from computer simulations. Good agreement between two procedures and with direct computer simulations of the reorganization energy is achieved. The microscopic algorithm is compared to the dielectric continuum calculations. We found that the strong dependence of the reorganization energy on the solvent refractive index predicted by continuum models is not supported by the microscopic theory. Also, the reorganization and overall solvation entropies are substantially larger in the microscopic theory compared to continuum models.
description: 21 pages, 15 figures, typos corrected
Supplementary Material from Revisiting time dependent growth and nucleation rates in the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov equation
Creators: name: Shirzad, Kiana
name: Viney, Christopher
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 340399
subject: Macromolecular and materials chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Supplement S10.pdf
RAD51D Aberrant Splicing in Breast Cancer: Identification of Splicing Regulatory Elements and Minigene-Based Evaluation of 53 DNA Variants.
Creators: name: Bueno-Martínez, Elena
name: Sanoguera-Miralles, Lara
name: Valenzuela-Palomo, Alberto
name: Lorca, Víctor
name: Gómez-Sanz, Alicia
name: Carvalho, Sara
name: Allen, Jamie
name: Infante, Mar
name: Pérez-Segura, Pedro
name: Lázaro, Conxi
name: Easton, Douglas F
name: Devilee, Peter
name: Vreeswijk, Maaike P G
name: De La Hoya, Miguel
name: Velasco, Eladio A
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Breast cancer
Ovarian cancer
Susceptibility genes
Ese
Ess
Vus
Aberrant Splicing
Minigene
Rad51d
Clinical Interpretation

description: RAD51D loss-of-function variants increase lifetime risk of breast and ovarian cancer. Splicing disruption is a frequent pathogenic mechanism associated with variants in susceptibility genes. Herein, we have assessed the splicing and clinical impact of splice-site and exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) variants identified through the study of ~113,000 women of the BRIDGES cohort. A RAD51D minigene with exons 2-9 was constructed in splicing vector pSAD. Eleven BRIDGES splice-site variants (selected by MaxEntScan) were introduced into the minigene by site-directed mutagenesis and tested in MCF-7 cells. The 11 variants disrupted splicing, collectively generating 25 different aberrant transcripts. All variants but one produced negligible levels (<3.4%) of the full-length (FL) transcript. In addition, ESE elements of the alternative exon 3 were mapped by testing four overlapping exonic microdeletions (≥30-bp), revealing an ESE-rich interval (c.202_235del) with critical sequences for exon 3 recognition that might have been affected by germline variants. Next, 26 BRIDGES variants and 16 artificial exon 3 single-nucleotide substitutions were also assayed. Thirty variants impaired splicing with variable amounts (0-65.1%) of the FL transcript, although only c.202G>A demonstrated a complete aberrant splicing pattern without the FL transcript. On the other hand, c.214T>C increased efficiency of exon 3 recognition, so only the FL transcript was detected (100%). In conclusion, 41 RAD51D spliceogenic variants (28 of which were from the BRIDGES cohort) were identified by minigene assays. We show that minigene-based mapping of ESEs is a powerful approach for identifying ESE hotspots and ESE-disrupting variants. Finally, we have classified nine variants as likely pathogenic according to ACMG/AMP-based guidelines, highlighting the complex relationship between splicing alterations and variant interpretation.
The effects of seeing on Sersic profiles
Creators: name: Trujillo, I.
name: Aguerri, J. A. L.
name: Cepa, J.
name: Gutierrez, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of seeing on the parameters of the Sèrsic profile are studied in an analytical form using a Gaussian point spread function. The surface brightness of Sèrsic profiles is proportional (in magnitudes) to $r^{1/n}$. The parameter $n$ serves to classify the type of profile and is related to the central luminosity concentration. It is the parameter most affected by seeing; furthermore, the value of $n$ that can be measured is always smaller than the real one. It is shown that the luminosity density of the Sèrsic profile with $n$ less than 0.5 has a central depression, which is physically unlikely. Also, the intrinsic ellipticity of the sources has been taken into account and we show that the parameters are dependent when the effects of seeing are non-negligible. Finally, a prescription for correcting raw effective radii, central intensities and $n$ parameters is given.
description: 7 pages, 5 figure. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Desarrollo sustentado en la paleontología para el sur de Ecuador
Creators: name: Suing, Abel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: desarrollo
dinosaurio
Loja
Ecuador
Yamanasaurus lojaensis

description: Participación como editorialista en el informativo de la mañana, de 6:30 a 8:00, de Radio Loja, 97.7, que se emite desde la ciudad de Loja en Ecuador.