cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Rydberg Quantum Simulator
Creators: name: Weimer, Hendrik
name: Müller, Markus
name: Lesanovsky, Igor
name: Zoller, Peter
name: Büchler, Hans Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following Feynman and as elaborated on by Lloyd, a universal quantum simulator (QS) is a controlled quantum device which reproduces the dynamics of any other many particle quantum system with short range interactions. This dynamics can refer to both coherent Hamiltonian and dissipative open system evolution. We investigate how laser excited Rydberg atoms in large spacing optical or magnetic lattices can provide an efficient implementation of a universal QS for spin models involving (high order) n-body interactions. This includes the simulation of Hamiltonians of exotic spin models involving n-particle constraints such as the Kitaev toric code, color code, and lattice gauge theories with spin liquid phases. In addition, it provides the ingredients for dissipative preparation of entangled states based on engineering n-particle reservoir couplings. The key basic building blocks of our architecture are efficient and high-fidelity n-qubit entangling gates via auxiliary Rydberg atoms, including a possible dissipative time step via optical pumping. This allows to mimic the time evolution of the system by a sequence of fast, parallel and high-fidelity n-particle coherent and dissipative Rydberg gates.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Analysis of the Slow Food movement impact on the farmers and rural areas’ sustainable development
Creators: name: Debs, Philipp <1984>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: AGR/01 Economia ed estimo rurale

description: The evaluation of the farmers’ communities’ approach to the Slow Food vision, their perception of the Slow Food role in supporting their activity and their appreciation and expectations from participating in the event of Mother Earth were studied. The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model was adopted in an agro-food sector context. A survey was conducted, 120 questionnaires from farmers attending the Mother Earth in Turin in 2010 were collected. The descriptive statistical analysis showed that both Slow Food membership and participation to Mother Earth Meeting were much appreciated for the support provided to their business and the contribution to a more sustainable and fair development. A positive social, environmental and psychological impact on farmers also resulted. Results showed also an interesting perspective on the possible universality of the Slow Food and Mother Earth values. Farmers declared that Slow Food is supporting them by preserving the biodiversity and orienting them to the use of local resources and reducing the chemical inputs. Many farmers mentioned the language/culture and administration/bureaucratic issues as an obstacle to be a member in the movement and to participate to the event. Participation to Mother Earth gives an opportunity to exchange information with other farmers’ communities and to participate to seminars and debates, helpful for their business development. The absolute majority of positive answers associated to the farmers’ willingness to relate to Slow Food and participate to the next Mother Earth editions negatively influenced the UTAUT model results. A factor analysis showed that the variables associated to the UTAUT model constructs Performance Expectancy and Effort Expectancy were consistent, able to explain the construct variability, and their measurement reliable. Their inclusion in a simplest Technology Acceptance Model could be considered in future researches.
Distribution and movements of Steller Sea lion cows, Eumetopias jubata Schreber, on a pupping colony
Creators: name: Edie, Allan George
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Eumetopias jubata is highly polygynous, but cows are free to move where they choose on pupping colonies. Consequently, the spatial preferences of pre-estrous cows greatly influence the reproductive success of established territorial bulls. In this study, I have observed large numbers of individually recognizable cows on an undisturbed pupping colony to identify environmental and other factors that influence spatial preferences of pre-estrous cows. Results indicate that movements and distribution of pre-estrous cows primarily reflect tradeoffs between sites' accessibilities from the sea, protection from waves, and degrees of crowding. Cows without pups generally travel only far enough inland to find a vacant rest spot not splashed by waves. Cows with pups use rest spots that are farther inland and more protected from waves. Other significant influences in spatial preferences of pre-estrous cows are ruggedness of terrain, the tendency to "home", patterns of access on the colony, and availability of water for use in thermoregulation. Cows tend strongly to occupy level, flat areas away from precipices or deep clefts in the rock substrate of the colony. Some cows apparently are bred in transit by bulls who have territories that include highly preferred access routes. Cows tend to home to the same vicinity of the colony in successive years. Cows tend somewhat to frequent areas with ready access to water used in thermoregulation. I propose an evolutionary sequence in which the extreme concentration of breeding Otariids in space can be accounted for by positive feedback mechanisms in sexual selection that were first proposed by R. A. Fisher in 1929.
Polarization-induced renormalization of molecular levels at metallic and semiconducting surfaces
Creators: name: Garcia-Lastra, J. M.
name: Rostgaard, C.
name: Rubio, A.
name: Thygesen, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the basis of first-principles G0W0 calculations we study systematically how the electronic levels of a benzene molecule are renormalized by substrate polarization when physisorbed on different metallic and semiconducting surfaces. The polarization-induced reduction of the energy gap between occupied and unoccupied molecular levels is found to scale with the substrate density of states at the Fermi level (for metals) and substrate band gap (for semiconductors). These conclusions are further supported by GW calculations on simple lattice models. By expressing the electron self-energy in terms of the substrate's joint density of states we relate the level shift to the surface electronic structure thus providing a microscopic explanation of the trends in the G0W0 calculations. While image charge effects are not captured by semi-local and hybrid exchange-correlation functionals, we find that error cancellations lead to remarkably good agreement between the G0W0 and Kohn-Sham energies for the occupied orbitals of the adsorbed molecule.
description: Extended version, 8 pages, accepted in PRB
L’esperienza futurista di Theodor Däubler a Firenze
Creators: name: Bressan, Marina
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2014

description: Theodor Däubler spent a long period in Florence. His participation in the Futurist eve­nings is a recurrent theme in his letters to his friend Arthur Moeller van der Bruck, in which he also expresses his views on Marinetti, his admiration for the poet Italo Tavolato and for Aldo Palazzeschi (whose poems he later translated) and his recurring thoughts about Trie­ste. Däubler left Florence in 1914. His departure from Italy certainly represented a gradual (or maybe abrupt) detachment from this Futurist experience, a reality which he had lived and shared but never entirely embraced.
description: Studia austriaca, Vol 22 (2014)
Additional file 1 of Differential uptake of three clinically relevant allergens by human plasmacytoid dendritic cells
Creators: name: Zurmühl, Noelle
name: Schmitt, Anna
name: Formentini, Ulrike
name: Weiss, Johannes
name: Appel, Heike
name: Debatin, Klaus-Michael
name: Fabricius, Dorit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Gating strategy of pDC analysis. PDC isolated from fresh peripheral blood, buffy coats or leukapheresis products by BDCA-4 positive magnetic bead selection were analyzed at day 0 for purity using flow cytometry. For this purpose, cells were stained with Lin-1 FITC, a lineage cocktail including antibodies to CD3, CD14, CD19, CD20, CD56) and with anti-BDCA-2 PE, with pDC being defined as Lin-1neg/BDCA-2pos cells. If purity was > 95% pDC were analyzed without further gating after culture. If purity was <95%, cultured pDC, which tend to downregulate BDCA-2, were stained with Lin-1 FITC and anti-CD123 PerCPCy5.5 and gated as Lin-1neg/ CD123highly pos cells. Figure S2. CpG-ODN and IL-4 suppress OVA-uptake. PDC isolated from leukapheresis products by BDCA-4 positive magnetic bead selection with a purity of 95% were cultured in 10 ng/ml IL-3-containing AIM-V medium for 16h in the presence or absence of allergens, CpG ODN 2006 (2.5 μg/ml), IL-4 (500 U/ml) or IL-13 (100 U/ml). Allergens included DQ OVA Bodipy or Alexa Fluor 647-labeled OVA at a final concentration of 30 μg/ml. After incubation, OVA uptake (OVA Alexa 647) and OVA processing (DQ OVA Bodipy) was quantified using flow cytometry. (A) Dot plots show one out of at least 6 representative experiments. (B) Box plots show percentage of allergen-positive pDC, central horizontal lines indicate medians, box borders represent IQR, whiskers indicate minima and maxima, n = 5-12 experiments. Significance levels were **** p < 0.00005 and * p < 0.05, assessed with Kruskal-Wallis test, followed by Dunn‘s multiple comparisons test. Figure S3. Allergen exposure has only minor effects on pDC phenotype. Isolated pDC were incubated for 24 h in 10 ng/ml IL-3 containing AIM-V medium with Der p 1 (20 μg/ml) or Api (bee venom extract, 10 μg/ml), IL-4 (500 U/ml) or IL-13 (100 U/ml) or combinations as indicated and measured by flow cytometry. CD40, CD80, CD83, CD86 , MHC class I and MHC class II expression is shown as mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) relative to non-stimulated cells (medium), box plot central lines represent medians, box borders show IQR, whiskers indicate minima and maxima, dots represent individual values of at least 3 independent experiments. Significant differences between medium and various stimuli were assessed with Kruskal-Wallis test or Mixed effects analysis, followed by Dunett’s multiple comparisons test comparing all culture conditions to non-stimulated cells (medium), significance level was p < 0.05.
SAP38
Creators: SKAT
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: SAP 38 anvendes til regnskabsaflæggelse af statens indtægter og balanceposter for alle told, skatter og afgifter der opkræves i henhold til finanslovens § 37 og 38 med flere. Herudover anvendes systemet til regnskabsaflæggelse til statsregnskabet.
Additional file 3 of Epigenetic quantification of circulating immune cells in peripheral blood of triple-negative breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Manoochehri, Mehdi
name: Hielscher, Thomas
name: Borhani, Nasim
name: Gerhäuser, Clarissa
name: Fletcher, Olivia
name: Swerdlow, Anthony J.
name: Ko, Yon-Dschun
name: Brauch, Hiltrud
name: Brüning, Thomas
name: Hamann, Ute
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Associations of the neutrophil and pan-lymphocyte ratios with TNBC after adjustment for multiple testing and confounders
Philanthus curvimaculatus
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Philanthus
Philanthus curvimaculatus

description: Philanthus curvimaculatus (CAMERON, 1910)
 Trachypus curvimaculatus sp.n.: CAMERON 1910: 166 (description ♀, Eritrea without exact locality). Philanthus curvimaculatus (CAMERON, 1910): BOHART & MENKE 1976: 564 (world catalogue:
Ethiopia = Eritrea).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: no exact locality.
 Philanthus curvimaculatus is recorded only from Eritrea.
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 258, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
Additional file 4 of Epigenetic quantification of circulating immune cells in peripheral blood of triple-negative breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Manoochehri, Mehdi
name: Hielscher, Thomas
name: Borhani, Nasim
name: Gerhäuser, Clarissa
name: Fletcher, Olivia
name: Swerdlow, Anthony J.
name: Ko, Yon-Dschun
name: Brauch, Hiltrud
name: Brüning, Thomas
name: Hamann, Ute
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Associations of the nine mdNLRs with TNBC after adjustment for confounders
Development of Electronic Packages from Polypropylene/Ethylene Propylene Rubber Blends: A Double Percolation Approach
Creators: name: Sarote PHROMDEE, Parkpoom LORJAI
Publisher: name: Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Conductive Polymer Composite,Carbon Black,Percolation Threshold,Electrical Properties

description: 1, 24, Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals
Additional file 5 of Epigenetic quantification of circulating immune cells in peripheral blood of triple-negative breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Manoochehri, Mehdi
name: Hielscher, Thomas
name: Borhani, Nasim
name: Gerhäuser, Clarissa
name: Fletcher, Olivia
name: Swerdlow, Anthony J.
name: Ko, Yon-Dschun
name: Brauch, Hiltrud
name: Brüning, Thomas
name: Hamann, Ute
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Associations of the immune cell type proportions and mdNLRref with TNBC after adjustment for confounders
Additional file 6 of Epigenetic quantification of circulating immune cells in peripheral blood of triple-negative breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Manoochehri, Mehdi
name: Hielscher, Thomas
name: Borhani, Nasim
name: Gerhäuser, Clarissa
name: Fletcher, Olivia
name: Swerdlow, Anthony J.
name: Ko, Yon-Dschun
name: Brauch, Hiltrud
name: Brüning, Thomas
name: Hamann, Ute
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Associations of the leukocyte subtype ratios and TNBC after adjustment for confounders
Scanjour Captia 4.2
Creators: Fiskeridirektoratet
NaturErhvervstyrelsen
Fiskeridirektoratets enhed for Risikovurdering mv.
Fiskeriinspektorat Vest
Fiskeriinspektoratet Øst
Fiskerikontrolskib Vestkysten
Fiskerikontrolskib Havternen
Fiskerikontrolskib Havørnen
Fiskerikontrolskib Nordsøen
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Sagshåndteringssystem for Fiskerdirektoratet
Exact recursive calculation of circulant permanents: A band of different diagonals inside a uniform matrix
Creators: name: Kocharovsky, Vitaly V.
name: Kocharovsky, Vladimir V.
name: Martyanov, Vladimir Yu.
name: Tarasov, Sergey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 2010 MSC: 15A15, 15B05, 05A18, 05A30, 11D04, 11D45, 82B20

description: We present a finite-order system of recurrence relations for a permanent of circulant matrices containing a band of k any-value diagonals on top of a uniform matrix (for k = 1, 2, and 3) as well as the method for deriving such recurrence relations which is based on the permanents of the matrices with defects. The proposed system of linear recurrence equations with variable coefficients provides a powerful tool for the analysis of the circulant permanents, their fast, linear time computing and finding their asymptotics in a large-matrix-size limit. The latter problem is an open fundamental problem. Its solution would be tremendously important for a unified analysis of a wide range of the nature's #P-hard problems, including problems in the physics of many-body systems, critical phenomena, quantum computing, quantum field theory, theory of chaos, fractals, theory of graphs, number theory, combinatorics, cryptography, etc.
description: 20 pages
Philanthus dichrous subsp. abyssinicus BOHART & MENKE 1976
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Philanthus
Philanthus dichrous
Philanthus dichrous abyssinicus bohart & menke, 1976

description: Philanthus dichrous abyssinicus BOHART & MENKE, 1976
 Philanthus dichrous ssp. dolosus var. abyssinicus ARNOLD, 1925: GIORDANI SOIKA 1939b: 101 (taxonomy, Keren).
 Philanthus dichrous ssp. abyssinicus BOHART & MENKE 1976: 564 (taxonomy (name available), world catalogue: Ethiopia including Eritrea).
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Keren.
 Philanthus dichrous abyssinicus is also recorded from Ethiopia. Philanthus dichrous race dolosus var. abyssinicus ARNOLD, 1925 is an unavailable name.
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 259, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
Statens salgs- og vurderingsregister (SVUR)
Creators: SKAT
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Salgs- og Vurderingssystemet (SVUR) blev oprettet som et kopiregister af vurderingsdelen (VUR) af det fælleskommunale ejendomsstamregister (ESR på KMD) - primært for at lette den statslige administration af lov om vurdering af fast ejendom, men også at stille vurderingsoplysninger til rådighed ved administration af anden lovgivning i staten. I 2003 overtog SKAT vurderingsopgaven, således også VUR, der anvendes til indberetning af vurderingsrelevante oplysninger til beregning af de enkelte ansættelser på alle ejendomme. Men man bibeholdt samtidig kopiregistret SVUR til indberetning og behandling af salgsoplysninger og udførelsen af statistiske opgaver vedrørende salg af fast ejendom, herunder beregning af forslag til ansættelser i forbindelse med de toårlige vurderinger af ejerboliger m.fl.
Additional file 7 of Epigenetic quantification of circulating immune cells in peripheral blood of triple-negative breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Manoochehri, Mehdi
name: Hielscher, Thomas
name: Borhani, Nasim
name: Gerhäuser, Clarissa
name: Fletcher, Olivia
name: Swerdlow, Anthony J.
name: Ko, Yon-Dschun
name: Brauch, Hiltrud
name: Brüning, Thomas
name: Hamann, Ute
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 7: Table S7. Associations of NK cell-to-neutrophil ratios with TNBC after adjustment for multiple testing and confounders
Canadain Gallup Poll # 483-5
Creators: name: Canadian Institute Of Public Opinion (Gallup)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Federal election vote intent(1); past federal elections vote(1); economic priorities(1); Medicare(4); Liberal party(6); developing Canada with public or private funds(1); prostitution(6); amateur sports sponsored by private business(2). Note: Demographics(17).
Purification and properties of potato virus M (PVM)
Creators: name: Ahmad, Ismail Bin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Studies on purification and properties of potato virus M (PVM) were carried out using an isolate found in British Columbia. The narrow host range of the virus was confirmed, and no new susceptible species was discovered. Potato cultivars failed to develop symptomps even in plants produced by tubers of inoculated plants, but none was immune. An attempt to demonstrate transmissibility of the virus by plant contact was unsuccessful. In undiluted potato sap the virus had a thermal inactivation point (TIP) of 65 to 70°C, and a longevity in vitro (LIV) of 2 to 4 days. The dilution end point (DEP) was 10⁻⁴. The LIV and DEP of the virus in tomato sap were similar to those in potato sap. Crude sap diluted to 10⁻¹ induced more lesions on Red Kidney bean than undiluted sap. An efficient purification procedure for PVM was developed. The virus was purified from leaves of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), by extraction with 0.5 M borate buffer, pH 7.8, clarification with ammonium sulfate (20%), and concentration with ammonium sulfate (30%). Further concentration was carried out by high speed centrifugation followed by polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) precipitation and high speed centrifugation. Final purification was by sucrose density gradient centrifugation. The yield obtained from this procedure was 3.7 to 4.1 mg per Kg of infected leaves. The purified preparations contained rod-shaped particles 651 nm normal length and 13.4 nm average width. The particles had an A₂₆₀/A₂₈₀ratio of ]^3' an A max/A min ratio of 1.24, a maximum ultraviolet light absorption at 260 nm, a minimum absorption at 245 nm, and a buoyant density in CsCl of 1.304 (suggesting an RNA content of 6.2%). The molecular weight of the protein subunit was about 39,300 daltons.
Philanthus fuscipennis subsp. consimilis KOHL 1891
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Philanthus
Philanthus fuscipennis
Philanthus fuscipennis consimilis kohl, 1891

description: Philanthus fuscipennis consimilis KOHL, 1891
 Philanthus fuscipennis ssp. consimilis KOHL, 1891: GIORDANI SOIKA 1939b: 102 (taxonomy, Adi Ugri).
 Philanthus fuscipennis ssp. consimilis KOHL, 1891: GUIGLIA 1950: 233 (taxonomy, Sabarguma).
 Philanthus fuscipennis ssp. consimilis KOHL, 1891: BOHART & MENKE 1976: 565 (world catalogue: eastern and southern Africa including Eritrea).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Adi Ugri, Sabarguma.
 Philanthus fuscipennis consimilis is also known from Ethiopia, Tanzania and South Africa.
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 259, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
The Supersymmetric Standard Models with Decay and Stable Dark Matters
Creators: name: Gao, Xin
name: Kang, Zhaofeng
name: Li, Tianjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose two supersymmetric Standard Models (SMs) with decaying and stable dark matter (DM) particles. To explain the SM fermion masses and mixings and have a heavy decay DM particle S, we consider the Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism by introducing an anomalous U(1)_X gauge symmetry. Around the string scale, the U(1)_X gauge symmetry is broken down to a Z_2 symmetry under which S is odd while all the SM particles are even. S obtains a vacuum expectation value around the TeV scale, and then it can three-body decay dominantly to the second/third family of the SM leptons in Model I and to the first family of the SM leptons in Model II. Choosing a benchmark point in the constrained minimal supersymmetric SM with exact R parity, we show that the lightest neutralino DM is consistent with the CDMS II experiment. Considering S three-body decay and choosing suitable parameters, we show that the PAMELA and Fermi-LAT experiments and the PAMELA and ATIC experiments can be explained in Model I and Model II, respectively.
description: RevTex4, 26 pages, 6 figures, references added, version to appear in EPJC
Hypersonic Buckshot: Astrophysical Jets as Heterogeneous Collimated Plasmoids
Creators: name: Yirak, Kristopher
name: Frank, Adam
name: Cunningham, Andrew J.
name: Mitran, Sorin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herbig-Haro (HH) jets are commonly thought of as homogeneous beams of plasma traveling at hypersonic velocities. Structure within jet beams is often attributed to periodic or ``pulsed'' variations of conditions at the jet source. Simulations based on this scenario result in knots extending across the jet diameter. Observations and recent high energy density laboratory experiments shed new light on structures below this scale and indicate they may be important for understanding the fundamentals of jet dynamics. In this paper we offer an alternative to ``pulsed'' models of protostellar jets. Using direct numerical simulations we explore the possibility that jets are chains of sub-radial clumps propagating through a moving inter-clump medium. Our models explore an idealization of this scenario by injecting small ($rρ_{jet}$) spheres embedded in an otherwise smooth inter-clump jet flow. The spheres are initialized with velocities differing from the jet velocity by $\sim15$%. We find the consequences of shifting from homogeneous to heterogeneous flows are significant as clumps interact with each other and with the inter-clump medium in a variety of ways. Structures which mimic what is expected from pulsed-jet models can form, as can previously unseen ``sub-radial'' behaviors including backward facing bow shocks and off-axis working surfaces. While these small-scale structures have not been seen before in simulation studies, they are found in high resolution jet observations. We discuss implications of our simulations for the interpretation of protostellar jets with regard to characterization of knots by a ``lifetime'' or ``velocity history'' approach as well as linking observed structures with central engines which produce the jets.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures (1 color), submitted to ApJ
Entanglement and Mixed ness of Locally Cloned Non - Maximal W - State
Creators: name: Chakrabarty, Indranil
name: Roy, Sovik
name: Ganguly, Nirman
name: Choudhury, Binayak S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we describe a protocol by which two of three parties generate two bipartite entangled state among themselves without involving third party, from a non maximal W state or W - type state $|X>=α|001>_{123}+β|010>_{123}+γ|100>_{123}, α^{2} + β^{2} + γ^{2} = 1$ shared by three distant partners. Also we have considered the case $β=γ$, to obtain a range for $α^2$, for which the local output states are separable and non local output states are inseparable. We also find out the dependence of the mixed ness of inseparable states with their amount of inseparability, for that range of $α^2$.
description: 12 pages, no figures, Accepted for publication in IJTP
Additional file 1 of Perioperative liberal versus restrictive fluid strategies and postoperative outcomes: a systematic review and metanalysis on randomised-controlled trials in major abdominal elective surgery
Creators: name: Messina, Antonio
name: Robba, Chiara
name: Calabrò, Lorenzo
name: Zambelli, Daniel
name: Iannuzzi, Francesca
name: Molinari, Edoardo
name: Scarano, Silvia
name: Battaglini, Denise
name: Baggiani, Marta
name: De Mattei, Giacomo
name: Saderi, Laura
name: Sotgiu, Giovanni
name: Pelosi, Paolo
name: Cecconi, Maurizio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials including supplementary tables and figures.
Additional file 8 of Epigenetic quantification of circulating immune cells in peripheral blood of triple-negative breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Manoochehri, Mehdi
name: Hielscher, Thomas
name: Borhani, Nasim
name: Gerhäuser, Clarissa
name: Fletcher, Olivia
name: Swerdlow, Anthony J.
name: Ko, Yon-Dschun
name: Brauch, Hiltrud
name: Brüning, Thomas
name: Hamann, Ute
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 8: Fig. S1. Distribution of the mdNLRref between TNBC cases and controls using the reference-based Houseman method. Fig. S2. Forest plot of the associations of the immune cell subtype proportions and mdNLRref with TNBC. Odds ratio (OR) is given for a 10% increase in methylation level. P values were adjusted (Padj) for multiple testing using the Holm correction. Horizontal lines indicate 95% CIs.Fig. S3. Spearman's rank correlation scatter plot of mdNLR and mdNLRref levels in peripheral blood samples of TNBC cases and controls. Fig. S4. Violin plots showing leukocyte subtype proportions in TNBC cases and controls estimated by Houseman method. Fig. S5. Area under the ROC curve of NK cell-to-neutrophil ratio in TNBC cases versus controls. Fig. S6. Kaplan–Meier survival plots of cg08326419 and cg00219921 with prognostic value.
Philanthus histrio subsp. eritreanus BISCHOFF 1915
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Philanthus
Philanthus histrio
Philanthus histrio eritreanus bischoff, 1915

description: Philanthus histrio eritreanus BISCHOFF, 1915
 Philanthus flavolineatus eritreanus nov.subsp.: BISCHOFF 1915: 156 (description ♁, Eritrea without exact locality).
 Philanthus flavolineatus eritreanus BISCHOFF, 1915: ARNOLD 1925: 175 (not examined).
 Philanthus histrio ssp. eritreanus BISCHOFF, 1915: BOHART & MENKE 1976: 565 (taxonomy, world catalogue: Ethiopia = Eritrea).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: no exact locality (BISCHOFF 1915).
 Philanthus histrio eritreanus is recorded only from Eritrea.
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 259, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
Rademacher sums, moonshine and gravity
Creators: name: Duncan, John F. R.
name: Frenkel, Igor B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 11F11, 11F22, 20C34, 20C35

description: In 1939 Rademacher derived a conditionally convergent series expression for the elliptic modular invariant, and used this expression- the first Rademacher sum - to verify its modular invariance. By generalizing Rademacher's approach we construct bases for the spaces of automorphic integrals of arbitrary even integer weight, for all groups commensurable with the modular group. We use these Rademacher sums to illuminate various aspects of the structure of the spaces of automorphic integrals, including the actions of Hecke operators. We obtain a new characterization of the discrete groups of monstrous moonshine in terms of Rademacher sums, and we develop connections between Rademacher sums and a family of monstrous Lie algebras recently introduced by Carnahan. Our constructions suggest conjectures relating monstrous moonshine to a distinguished family of chiral three dimensional quantum gravities, and relating monstrous Lie algebras and their Verma modules to the second quantization of this family of chiral three dimensional quantum gravities.
description: 112 pages; minor editing in v.2, submitted; many improvements in v.3 thanks to comments from referees, final version
Dai Monti di Pietà e le Casse di Risparmio alle Fondazioni Bancarie: evoluzione e profili di riforma.
Creators: name: Gugnoni, Gabriele <1981>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010
Subjects: IUS/10 Diritto amministrativo

description: La tesi può intendersi schematicamente suddivisibile in quattro macrosettori: il primo concerne un excursus storico-giuridico sulla nascita ed evoluzione dei Monti di Pietà, nonché delle Casse di Risparmio; il secondo macrosettore si riferisce peculiarmente alla profonda trasformazione e riorganizzazione delle Banche Pubbliche in Società per Azioni e alla conseguente nascita delle Fondazioni Bancarie, con l'approfondimento delle problematiche attinenti alla loro natura giuridica, e con il richiamo alle sentenze nn. 300 e 301/2003 della Corte Costituzionale; il terzo prende in esame il ruolo delle Fondazioni nella prospettiva della operatività del principio di sussidiarietà orizzontale; infine, nell'ambito del quarto macrosettore ci si è soffermati sulla struttura organizzativa delle Fondazioni, sul loro regime fiscale e sul tema dell'attività d'impresa delle stesse.
Solvable Model of Spiral Wave Chimeras
Creators: name: Martens, Erik A.
name: Laing, Carlo R.
name: Strogatz, Steven H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spiral waves are ubiquitous in two-dimensional systems of chemical or biological oscillators coupled locally by diffusion. At the center of such spirals is a phase singularity, a topological defect where the oscillator amplitude drops to zero. But if the coupling is nonlocal, a new kind of spiral can occur, with a circular core consisting of desynchronized oscillators running at full amplitude. Here we provide the first analytical description of such a spiral wave chimera, and use perturbation theory to calculate its rotation speed and the size of its incoherent core.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures; added reference, figure, further numerical tests
Immagi-nazione e post-nazione in tre scrittrici scozzesi contemporanee: Jackie Kay, A. L. Kennedy, Ali Smith
Creators: name: Balbusso, Maria <1980>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010
Subjects: L-LIN/10 Letteratura inglese

description: Il presente studio affronta la complessa relazione esistente tra i concetti di donna, identità e nazione nell’ambito del rinnovato progetto politico scozzese avviato dalla devolution. La letteratura femminile e la cultura scozzese contemporanea vengono dunque esaminate in un’ottica postcoloniale, coordinando una prospettiva storico-sociale a un’analisi discorsiva della nazione, comportando inoltre continui riferimenti alle più recenti teorie femministe e di genere. La produzione letteraria di Jackie Kay, A. L. Kennedy e Ali Smith infatti sembra rendere possibile un’apertura della nozione di Scottishness, consentendo un approfondimento dei temi della differenza sessuale e culturale, immaginando propriamente la Scozia in senso post-nazionale.
description: The present study focuses on three contemporary Scottish women writers through a historical and social perspective with constant references to postcolonial, feminist and gender studies. The works of Jackie Kay, A. L. Kennedy and Ali Smith offer the possibility to deal with the dynamics of cultural and gender difference, while considering Scotland as a post-nation. Thus these writers stress both the complexity and vitality of contemporary Scottish culture, by examining fundamental questions of national and gender identity.
Ground state of low dimensional dipolar gases: linear and zigzag chains
Creators: name: Astrakharchik, G. E.
name: Morigi, Giovanna
name: De Chiara, Gabriele
name: Boronat, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ground state phase diagram of ultracold dipolar gases in highly anisotropic traps. Starting from a one-dimensional geometry, by ramping down the transverse confinement along one direction, the gas reaches various planar distributions of dipoles. At large linear densities, when the dipolar gas exhibits a crystal-like phase, critical values of the transverse frequency exist below which the configuration exhibits novel transverse patterns. These critical values are found by means of a classical theory, and are in full agreement with classical Monte Carlo simulations. The study of the quantum system is performed numerically with Monte Carlo techniques and shows that the quantum fluctuations smoothen the transition and make it completely disappear in a gas phase. These predictions could be experimentally tested and would allow one to reveal the effect of zero-point motion on self-organized mesoscopic structures of matter waves, such as the transverse pattern of the zigzag chain.
Asymptotic cones of Lie groups and cone equivalences
Creators: name: Cornulier, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E15 (Primary), 20F65, 22E25 (Secondary)

description: We introduce cone bilipschitz equivalences between metric spaces. These are maps, more general than quasi-isometries, that induce a bilipschitz homeomorphism between asymptotic cones. Non-trivial examples appear in the context of Lie groups, and we thus prove that the study of asymptotic cones of connected Lie groups can be reduced to that of solvable Lie groups of a special form. We also focus on asymptotic cones of nilpotent groups.
description: 22 pages, 0 figure. v1->v2: many additions, especially about nilpotent groups
ESDH-system
Creators: Region Hovedstaden
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Det forretningsmæssige formål er en fælles ESDH løsning for koncernstabene i Region Hovedstaden. De operationelle formål omfatter en journalisering der kan:
- Dokumentere og skabe overblik over sagsbehandlingen og øvrige aktiviteter, der er nødvendigt for at følge lovgivningen og god forvaltningsskik. - Sikre at sager og dokumenter er nemt kan genfindes.
- Gøre viden og erfaringer tilgængelige i den forstand, at den enkelte medarbejder skal have mulighed for at finde relevante sager og dokumenter inden for et bestemt område eller om et givet emne på tværs af koncernen.
- Støtte sagsbehandling og sagsstyring og øget kvalitet og effektivitet i sagsbehandlingen.
- Trækkes statistik om præcist afgrænsede sagsområder, afgørelser, sagsbehandlingstider m.m. på udvalgte sagsområder samt anden ledelsesinformation.
Endelig lægger journaliseringen også op til et mere langsigtet formål om at synliggøre en historik i koncernens sager og hermed skabe mere langsigtet information.
On the scheme dependence of gravitational beta functions
Creators: name: Narain, Gaurav
name: Percacci, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the arbitrariness in the choice of cutoff scheme in calculations of beta functions. We define a class of "pure" cutoff schemes, in which the cutoff is completely independent of the parameters that appear in the action. In a sense they are at the opposite extreme of the "spectrally adjusted" cutoffs, which depend on all the parameters that appear in the action. We compare the results for the beta functions of Newton's constant and of the cosmological constant obtained with a typical cutoff and with a pure cutoff, keeping all else fixed. We find that the dependence of the fixed point on an arbitrary parameter in the pure cutoff is rather mild. We then show in general that if a spectrally adjusted cutoff produces a fixed point, there is a corresponding pure cutoff that will give a fixed point in the same position.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures. To appear in Acta Physica Polonica. Proceedings of the 49-th Cracow School of Theoretical Physics, "Non-perturbative Gravity and Quantum Chromodynamics", May 31-June 10, 2009. v2: as published, minor changes, references added
Unstable Axion Quintessence Revisited
Creators: name: Gardner, Carl L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In axion quintessence, the cosmological era with an energy contrast in dark energy 0.1 < Omega_DE < 0.9 may represent a significant fraction of the universe's lifetime if the minimum of the axion potential is negative (unstable axion quintessence), thus resolving the cosmic coincidence problem, as pointed out in Ref. [1]. Further details of the evolution of the quintessence field, the scale factor of the universe, and the Hubble parameter are presented here, focussing on models with Omega_DE,0 = 0.72 and recent dark energy average equation of state parameter -1 < w_0 < -0.85. For these parameter values, the contracting universe enters a late time era of kination, the negative Hubble parameter acting like a negative friction term in the Klein-Gordon equation, and the axion field makes many transits of--but never remains in--its vacuum state. Robust, scaled cosmological equations are derived for simulating the evolution of the scalar field, the scale factor, and the Hubble parameter during a contracting phase of the universe. These equations allow the simulations presented here to proceed much closer to the singularity at the end of the collapsing universe than any previous simulations.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures. Version 2 is a slight expansion of the article
Bound state dynamics in the long-range spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XXZ model
Creators: name: Macrì, T.
name: Lepori, L.
name: Pagano, G.
name: Lewenstein, M.
name: Barbiero, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental platforms based on trapped ions, cold molecules, and Rydberg atoms have made possible the investigation of highly-nonlocal spin-${1/2}$ Hamiltonians with long-range couplings. Here, we study the effects of such non-local couplings in the long-range spin-${1/2}$ XXZ Heisenberg Hamiltonian. We calculate explicitly the two-spin energy spectrum, which describes all possible energetic configurations of two spins pointing in a specific direction embedded in a background of spins with opposite orientation. For fast decay of the spin-spin couplings, we find that the two-spin energy spectrum is characterized by well-defined discrete values, corresponding to bound states, separated by a set of continuum states describing the scattering region. In the deep long-range regime instead, the bound states disappear as they get incorporated by the scattering region. The presence of two-spin bound states results to be crucial to determine both two- and many-spin dynamics. On one hand, radically different two-spin spreadings can be observed by tuning the decay of the spin couplings. On the other hand, two-spin bound states enable the dynamical stabilization of effective antiferromagnetic states in the presence of ferromagnetic couplings. Finally, we propose a novel scheme based on a trapped-ion quantum simulator to experimentally realize the long-range XXZ model and to study its out-of-equilibrium properties.
description: 14 pages, 4+1 figures, 2 appendices
Slides for: Management and Authentication of Physical Assets in Smart Cities using Blockchain
Creators: Sachin Gupta
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2025

Slides for: Management and Authentication of Physical Assets in Smart Cities using Blockchain
This webinar explores the transformative potential of blockchain technology in revolutionizing how physical assets are managed and authenticated within smart city environments. With the increasing complexity of urban infrastructure and the rise of interconnected devices, ensuring the provenance, ownership, and authenticity of assets like public transportation, energy grids, and smart streetlights is crucial. This session will delve into how blockchain's immutable and transparent ledger can address key challenges such as asset tracking, supply chain integrity, and fraud prevention.
Participants will learn how blockchain can be implemented for secure asset registration and lifecycle management.
They will also explore specific use cases and practical examples demonstrating the benefits of this technology in improving operational efficiency and citizen trust.
Finally, attendees will understand the potential of blockchain to enhance data integrity and transparency in smart city ecosystems.
By the end of this webinar, participants will have a clearer vision of how blockchain can contribute to a more secure, reliable, and sustainable future for urban centers.
Philanthus nitidus MAGRETTI 1884
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Philanthus
Philanthus nitidus

description: Philanthus nitidus MAGRETTI, 1884
 Philanthus nitidus MAGRETTI, 1884: GUIGLIA 1939b: 90 (taxonomy, Barentu).
 Philanthus stygius f. nitidus MAGRETTI, 1884: GUIGLIA 1950: 232 (taxonomy (synonymy), Barentu (GUIGLIA 1939b)).
 Philanthus nitidus MAGRETTI, 1884: BOHART & MENKE 1976: 565 (world catalogue: Eritrea not mentioned).
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Barentu.
 Philanthus nitidus is also known from Ethiopia and Sudan.
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 259, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
Small Instantons in Weakly-Gauged Holographic Models
Creators: name: Gherghetta, Tony
name: Pomarol, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Small instantons can play an important role in Yang-Mills theories whose gauge couplings are sizeable at small distances. An interesting class of theories where this could occur is in weakly-gauged holographic models (dual to Yang-Mills theories interacting with strongly-coupled CFTs), since gauge couplings are indeed enhanced towards the UV boundary of the 5D AdS space. However, contrary to expectations, we show that small instantons in these non-asymptotically-free models are highly suppressed and ineffective. This is due to the conservation of topological charge that forbids instantons to be localized near the UV boundary. Despite this fact we find non-trivial UV localized instanton-anti-instanton solutions of the Yang-Mills equations where the topological charges annihilate in the AdS bulk. These analytic solutions arise from a 5D conformal transformation of the uplifted 4D instanton. Our analysis therefore reveals unexpected nonperturbative configurations of Yang-Mills theories when they interact with strongly-coupled CFTs.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures
Tailored photon-pair generation in optical fibers
Creators: name: Cohen, Offir
name: Lundeen, Jeff S.
name: Smith, Brian J.
name: Puentes, Graciana
name: Mosley, Peter J.
name: Walmsley, Ian A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally control the spectral structure of photon pairs created via spontaneous four-wave mixing in microstructured fibers. By fabricating fibers with designed dispersion, one can manipulate the photons' wavelengths, joint spectrum, and, thus, entanglement. As an example, we produce photon-pairs with no spectral correlations, allowing direct heralding of single photons in pure-state wave packets without filtering. We achieve an experimental purity of $85.9\pm1.6%$, while theoretical analysis and preliminary tests suggest 94.5% purity is possible with a much longer fiber.