cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Implementation of telemedicine for knee osteoarthritis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Huang, Zhengping
name: Pan, Xia
name: Deng, Weiming
name: Huang, Zhixiang
name: Huang, Yukai
name: Huang, Xuechan
name: Zhu, Zhaohua
name: Han, Weiyu
name: Zheng, Shaoling
name: Guo, Xin
name: Ding, Changhai
name: Li, Tianwang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 120Â kb)
Additional file 1: of Medical expenses of urban Chinese patients with stomach cancer during 2002â 2011: a hospital-based multicenter retrospective study
Creators: name: Sun, Xiao-Jie
name: Shi, Ju-Fang
name: Guo, Lan-Wei
name: Huang, Hui-Yao
name: Yao, Neng-Liang
name: Gong, Ji-Yong
name: Sun, Ya-Wen
name: Liu, Guo-Xiang
name: Mao, A-Yan
name: Liao, Xian-Zhen
name: Bai, Ya-Na
name: Ren, Jian-Song
name: Zhu, Xin-Yu
name: Zhou, Jin-Yi
name: Mai, Ling
name: Song, Bing-Bing
name: Liu, Yu-Qin
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Du, Ling-Bin
name: Zhou, Qi
name: Xing, Xiao-Jing
name: Lou, Pei-An
name: Sun, Xiao-Hua
name: Qi, Xiao
name: Wang, Yuanzheng
name: Cao, Rong
name: Ren, Ying
name: Lan, Li
name: Zhang, Kai
name: He, Jie
name: Wang, Jia-Lin
name: Dai, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Yearly trend of medical expense for stomach cancer diagnosis and treatment per patient, by province groups, 2002-2011 . A to B show the yearly trend ofÂ  medical expense per patientÂ  by province (A), by data reliability (B). (PDF 418Â kb)
Emergent phenomena from centre vortices
Creators: name: Kamleh, Waseem
name: Biddle, James
name: Leinweber, Derek B.
name: Stokes, Finn M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quark confinement is perhaps the most important emergent property of the theory of quantum chromodynamics. Herein we review some key aspects of centre vortices in SU(3) lattice gauge theory. Starting from the original Monte Carlo gauge fields, a vortex identification procedure yields vortex-removed and vortex-only backgrounds. The comparison between the original `untouched' Monte Carlo gauge fields and these so called vortex-modified ensembles has provided a variety of results that support the notion that centre vortices are fundamental to confinement in pure gauge theory. For the first time we perform direct numerical tests of the response of centre vortices to the presence of dynamical quarks in SU(3).
description: 9 pages, 5 figures; Proceedings of 38th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (LATTICE2021), 26-30 July 2021, Zoom/Gather@MIT, USA
zakah index.pdf
Creators: name: Kusuma, Kumara
name: Ryandono, Muhamad Nafik Hadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 160505 Economic Development Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 140303 Economic Models and Forecasting
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Economics
subject: 140202 Economic Development and Growth

description: Zakah is one of the five pillars of Islam. Compared to the other pillars, Zakah intersects with most the human dimensions: spiritual, individual, social, economic, and is quantifiable. Zakah also fulfills all of the aspect of the Maqasid al-Shariah that preserves public interests (maslahah). This paper argues that the lack of full observance of the objectives of the obligation in performing Zakah, which is intended to increase the welfare/wellbeing of the society, makes Islamic Economics as a discipline completely ineffective and inefficient in performing its essential characteristics in fulfilling the Maqasid al-Shariah. The expected outcome of this study is Zakah Index that will represents the monitoring of Zakah payment in Islamic or Muslim populated country, hence providing academics, students, society, and policy maker in Islamic or Muslim populated country an alternative measurement of economic progress, instead of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The method used in the conceptualization of the Index and its derivatives are content analysis and inductive method, which is exploratory in nature, that covers Islamic and conventional literature. Finally, Zakah Index is intended to be as an Islamic Economics tool to measure not only the welfare/wellbeing of Islamic Society, but also its religious (spiritual). On the last part of the paper, the Zakah Index Model then is applied to the East Java province.
Islamic Approaches towards Poverty Alleviation: the Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) model & Sharia’a Retirement Village (SRV)
Creators: name: Kusuma, Kumara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 140303 Economic Models and Forecasting
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 160505 Economic Development Policy
subject: FOS: Political science

description: The perfection of Islam (Syumuliyatul Islam) has been empowering Muslims to think beyond the secular minds. It is such due to the later limits itself by segregating its follower minds between daily matters and values of a religion. Meanwhile Islam empowers all who accept Islam as their religion by incorporating the Islamic values in every juncture of life, thus no segregation between daily life and values of Islam in the life of a muslim in solving everyday problems, including in an effort to combat against poverty. Many empirical studies done has proven that the recent financial crisis and economy recession which strikes the West (U.S. and E.U.) resulted in growing number of poor, unemployed and homeless. Now, poverty is not only the problem of developing world, but also the problem of developed countries. Many studies have shown too that the current economy system that is adopted, in which is alien to religion’s moral values such as justice, equity, and brotherhood, is the cause of increasing number of the poor.This paper used literature review to identify the problems, discuss the issue, and seek out the findings. It is proposed that Islamic approaches in combating poverty are through the Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) as the bridging agent between entrepreneurs and the Islamic Financial Institutions (IFIs) as the source to capital fund. Another is the Shari’a Retirement Village (SRV) as the creative way to empower senior citizens and a way to mobilize idle human resources. Idle human resources means that those who are orphans, unemployed, homeless people, and senior citizens-and-the retirements, in which these people still have the ability to work and creativity to open new small businesses. Henceforth, the SRV is intended to enable them to continue in contributing to the real-sector economy, as like what Islam has been aspiring.
Additional file 2: of Medical expenses of urban Chinese patients with stomach cancer during 2002â 2011: a hospital-based multicenter retrospective study
Creators: name: Sun, Xiao-Jie
name: Shi, Ju-Fang
name: Guo, Lan-Wei
name: Huang, Hui-Yao
name: Yao, Neng-Liang
name: Gong, Ji-Yong
name: Sun, Ya-Wen
name: Liu, Guo-Xiang
name: Mao, A-Yan
name: Liao, Xian-Zhen
name: Bai, Ya-Na
name: Ren, Jian-Song
name: Zhu, Xin-Yu
name: Zhou, Jin-Yi
name: Mai, Ling
name: Song, Bing-Bing
name: Liu, Yu-Qin
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Du, Ling-Bin
name: Zhou, Qi
name: Xing, Xiao-Jing
name: Lou, Pei-An
name: Sun, Xiao-Hua
name: Qi, Xiao
name: Wang, Yuanzheng
name: Cao, Rong
name: Ren, Ying
name: Lan, Li
name: Zhang, Kai
name: He, Jie
name: Wang, Jia-Lin
name: Dai, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Medical expenses for stomach cancer diagnosis and treatment per patient by stage and therapy (average expenses, 95%CI). (DOCX 15Â kb)
Additional file 1: of The CXCL5/CXCR2 axis contributes to the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by activating ERK/GSK-3Î˛/snail signalling
Creators: name: Qiu, Wen-Ze
name: Zhang, Hai-Bo
name: Xia, Wei-Xiong
name: Ke, Liang-Ru
name: Yang, Jing
name: Yu, Ya-Hui
name: Liang, Hu
name: Huang, Xin-Jun
name: Liu, Guo-Ying
name: Li, Wang-Zhong
name: Xiang, Yan-Qun
name: Kang, Tie-Bang
name: Guo, Xiang
name: Lv, Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Median and range of the IRS for each antibody. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Clinical fairness - Improving bedside rationing
Creators: name: Hurst, Samia
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2009
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/174.957
Bioethics
Medical ethics
Fairness
Resource allocation
Health care system
Clinical care

description: Difficulties in medical ethics are traditionally discussed in relation to problem arising in clinical care between individuals: disagreements between patients and health care providers as to the best course of action, confidentiality, end-of-life choices, how to make ethically justifiable decisions for patients who are incapable of decision-making, and the like. Difficulties related to fairness, to sharing what resources we have equitably in caring for the sick, pose a special challenge. They are situations where thinking in terms of individuals tends to be less helpful. To address these issues, we need to think in terms of groups. In terms of weighing conflicting claims in a way that can be justified as fair overall, as well as to the individuals involved. This thesis explores the practice of clinical rationing, and the ethical issues associated with it, with a particular focus on fairness. We conducted studies showing that doctors ration care and realize that they do so, that they attempt to include various concerns for fairness in their allocation decisions, and use various strategies for doing so. Some of these strategies are exactly the sort which we would expect to target known inequalities within health care. All these results should at least partly reassure us as to the acceptability of clinical rationing. However, there remains considerable room for improvement, both in our knowledge and practice of clinical fairness. Limit-setting decisions made within clinical practice by doctors have been critiqued as ‘implicit rationing', in part because of their hidden and unexamined nature. In this thesis, and through the various studies described here, my colleagues and I have attempted to throw some light on the difficult, less articulated, sometimes surprisingly complex, and always necessary processes through which resource allocation decisions are made in day-to-day clinical practice. Opening this field to discussion is important. As shown in one of the studies presented here, we have in Switzerland a health care system under pressure. Doctors report feeling threatened, and also report that they set limits: almost as though this were a form of defensive medicine. They further report unequal success in defending justice-based values, although they consider them important to their practice. In such a context, articulating what fairness in clinical care means, and why it is important, takes on a special kind of urgency. Therein may be a hope of opening a necessary debate on what we consider to be reasonable and fair ways of setting limits in the health care which will be available to us.
Additional file 3: of Medical expenses of urban Chinese patients with stomach cancer during 2002â 2011: a hospital-based multicenter retrospective study
Creators: name: Sun, Xiao-Jie
name: Shi, Ju-Fang
name: Guo, Lan-Wei
name: Huang, Hui-Yao
name: Yao, Neng-Liang
name: Gong, Ji-Yong
name: Sun, Ya-Wen
name: Liu, Guo-Xiang
name: Mao, A-Yan
name: Liao, Xian-Zhen
name: Bai, Ya-Na
name: Ren, Jian-Song
name: Zhu, Xin-Yu
name: Zhou, Jin-Yi
name: Mai, Ling
name: Song, Bing-Bing
name: Liu, Yu-Qin
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Du, Ling-Bin
name: Zhou, Qi
name: Xing, Xiao-Jing
name: Lou, Pei-An
name: Sun, Xiao-Hua
name: Qi, Xiao
name: Wang, Yuanzheng
name: Cao, Rong
name: Ren, Ying
name: Lan, Li
name: Zhang, Kai
name: He, Jie
name: Wang, Jia-Lin
name: Dai, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S2. Generalized linear model (GLM)-Gamma regression model. (DOCX 18Â kb)
591-1059-1-SM.pdf
Creators: name: Kusuma, Kumara
name: Ryandono, Muhamad Nafik Hadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 160505 Economic Development Policy
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Zakah is one of the five pillars of Islam. Compared to the other pillars, Zakah intersects with most the human dimensions: spiritual, individual, social, economic, and is quantifiable. Zakah also fulfills all of the aspect of the Maqasid al-Shariah that preserves public interests (maslahah). This paper argues that the lack of full observance of the objectives of the obligation in performing Zakah, which is intended to increase the welfare/wellbeing of the society, makes Islamic Economics as a discipline completely ineffective and inefficient in performing its essential characteristics in fulfilling the Maqasid al-Shariah. The expected outcome of this study is Zakah Index that will represents the monitoring of Zakah payment in Islamic or Muslim populated country, hence providing academics, students, society, and policy maker in Islamic or Muslim populated country an alternative measurement of economic progress, instead of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The method used in the conceptualization of the Index and its derivatives are content analysis and inductive method, which is exploratory in nature, that covers Islamic and conventional literature. Finally, Zakah Index is intended to be as an Islamic Economics tool to measure not only the welfare/wellbeing of Islamic Society, but also its religious (spiritual). On the last part of the paper, the Zakah Index Model then is applied to the East Java province.
Additional file 2: of The CXCL5/CXCR2 axis contributes to the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by activating ERK/GSK-3Î˛/snail signalling
Creators: name: Qiu, Wen-Ze
name: Zhang, Hai-Bo
name: Xia, Wei-Xiong
name: Ke, Liang-Ru
name: Yang, Jing
name: Yu, Ya-Hui
name: Liang, Hu
name: Huang, Xin-Jun
name: Liu, Guo-Ying
name: Li, Wang-Zhong
name: Xiang, Yan-Qun
name: Kang, Tie-Bang
name: Guo, Xiang
name: Lv, Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Primers and vshRNAs/siRNAs used in the study. (DOCX 14Â kb)
Development of sustainable dye adsorption system using nutraceutical industrial fennel seed spent—studies using Congo red dye
Creators: name: Taqui, Syed Noeman
name: Rosiyah Yahya
name: Hassan, Aziz
name: Nayan Nayak
name: Akheel Ahmed Syed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Fennel seed spent (FSS)—an inexpensive nutraceutical industrial spent has been used as an efficient biosorbent for the removal of Congo red (CR) from aqueous media. Results show that the conditions for maximum adsorption would be pH 2-4 and 30°C were ideal for maximum adsorption. Based on regression fitting of the data, it was determined that the Sips isotherm (R2 = 0.994, χ2 = 0.5) adequately described the mechanism of adsorption, suggesting that the adsorption occurs homogeneously with favorable interaction between layers with favorable interaction between layers. Thermodynamic analysis showed that the adsorption is favorable (negative values for ΔG°) and endothermic (ΔH° = 12–20 kJ mol−1) for initial dye concentrations of 25, 50, and 100 ppm. The low ΔH° value indicates that the adsorption is a physical process involving weak chemical interactions like hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions. The kinetics revealed that the adsorption process showed pseudo-second-order tendencies with the equal influence of intraparticle as well as film diffusion. The scanning electron microscopy images of FSS show a highly fibrous matrix with a hierarchical porous structure. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis of the spent confirmed the presence of cellulosic and lignocellulosic matter, giving it both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. The investigations indicate that FSS is a cost-effective and efficient biosorbent for the remediation of toxic CR dye.
Additional file 3: of The CXCL5/CXCR2 axis contributes to the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by activating ERK/GSK-3Î˛/snail signalling
Creators: name: Qiu, Wen-Ze
name: Zhang, Hai-Bo
name: Xia, Wei-Xiong
name: Ke, Liang-Ru
name: Yang, Jing
name: Yu, Ya-Hui
name: Liang, Hu
name: Huang, Xin-Jun
name: Liu, Guo-Ying
name: Li, Wang-Zhong
name: Xiang, Yan-Qun
name: Kang, Tie-Bang
name: Guo, Xiang
name: Lv, Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Primary antibodies used for the western blot, immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence analyses. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Additional file 1: of Epigenome-wide association study of total serum immunoglobulin E in children: a life course approach
Creators: name: Peng, Cheng
name: Cardenas, Andres
name: Rifas-Shiman, Sheryl
name: Hivert, Marie-France
name: Gold, Diane
name: Platts-Mills, Thomas
name: Lin, Xihong
name: Oken, Emily
name: Baccarelli, Andrea
name: Litonjua, Augusto
name: DeMeo, Dawn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Descriptive characteristics of study participants in Project Viva. Table S2. Association between cord blood DNA methylation and mid-childhood IgE (FDR threshold < 0.10). Table S3. Life course analysis—contribution of fetal influences (FDR threshold < 0.10). Table S4. Life course analysis—contribution of postnatal influences (FDR threshold < 0.10). Table S5. Stratified analysis of methylation sites identified in the cord blood DNA methylation and mid-childhood IgE analysis. Table S6. Stratified analysis of methylation sites identified in the life course analysis. Table S7. Association between cord blood DNA methylation and mid-childhood IgE (FDR threshold < 0.05)—we estimated cell proportions using blood reference panels for cord blood. Results are expressed as the change in log(IgE) concentration per 1% increase in cord blood methylation value. Table S8. Association between cord blood DNA methylation and mid-childhood IgE (FDR threshold < 0.05) among the 217 children who had DNA methylation measurements both at birth and in mid-childhood. Table S9. Genetic influences on DNA methylation of selected top hits—results from mQTL from an independent cohort. Table S10. Summary statistics of selected methylation sites and their sign of associations for the prenatal and postnatal influences. Table S11. Association between mid-childhood peripheral blood DNA methylation and mid-childhood IgE (FDR threshold < 0.05) among the 210 children who had DNA methylation measurements both at mid-childhood only (top 20 methylation sites). (PDF 2172 kb)
Development of sustainable dye adsorption system using Nutraceutical Industrial Fennel Seed Spent – Studies with Congo Red dye
Creators: name: Taqui, Syed Noeman
name: Rosiyah Yahya
name: Hassan, Aziz
name: Nayan Nayak
name: Akheel Ahmed Syed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Fennel seed spent (FSS) – an inexpensive nutraceutical industrial spent has been used as an efficient biosorbent for the removal of Congo Red (CR) from aqueous media. Results show that pH of 2 - 4 and temperature of 30°C was ideal for maximum adsorption. Based on regression fitting of the data it was determined that the SIPS isotherm (R2 = 0.994, χ2 = 0.5) adequately described the mechanism of adsorption, suggesting that the adsorption occurs in a homogeneous layer by layer with favourable interaction between layers. Thermodynamic analysis showed that the adsorption is favourable (negative values for ΔG°) and endothermic (ΔH° = 12–20 kJ mol−1) for an initial dye concentration of 25, 50 and 100 ppm. The low ΔH° value indicates that the adsorption is a physical process involving weak chemical interactions like hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions. The kinetics revealed that the adsorption process showed pseudo second order tendencies with the equal influence of intra-particle as well as film diffusion. The SEM images of FSS show a highly fibrous matrix with a hierarchical porous structure. The FTIR analysis of the spent confirmed the presence of cellulosic and ligno-cellulosic matter giving it both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. The investigations indicate that FSS is a cost-effective and efficient biosorbent for the remediation of toxic Congo Red dye.
Gluconeogenesis: An ancient biochemical pathway with a new twist
Creators: name: Miyamoto, Tetsuya
name: Amrein, Hubert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Synthesis of sugars from simple carbon sources is critical for survival of animals under limited nutrient availability. Thus, sugar-synthesizing enzymes should be present across the entire metazoan spectrum. Here, we explore the evolution of glucose and trehalose synthesis using a phylogenetic analysis of enzymes specific for the two pathways. Our analysis reveals that the production of trehalose is the more ancestral biochemical process, found in single cell organisms and primitive metazoans, but also in insects. The gluconeogenic-specific enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) first appears in Cnidaria, but is also present in Echinodermata, Mollusca and Vertebrata. Intriguingly, some species of nematodes and arthropods possess the genes for both pathways. Moreover, expression data from Drosophila suggests that G6Pase and, hence, gluconeogenesis, initially had a neuronal function. We speculate that in insects—and possibly in some vertebrates—gluconeogenesis may be used as a means of neuronal signaling.
Additional file 1: of Integrative analysis reveals functional and regulatory roles of H3K79me2 in mediating alternative splicing
Creators: name: Li, Tianbao
name: Liu, Qi
name: Garza, Nick
name: Kornblau, Steven
name: Jin, Victor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplemental Tables S1â S4. (PDF 88Â kb)
Polychlorinated biphenyls in alfalfa: Accumulation, sorption and speciation in different plant parts
Creators: name: Teng, Ying
name: Xianghui Sun
name: Lingjia Zhu
name: Christie, Peter
name: Yongming Luo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The accumulation, chemical speciation and distribution of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were investigated in various parts of alfalfa. Moreover, the adsorption characteristics for PCB 28 by alfalfa and the influencing factors of the adsorption characteristics were studied. There were different degrees of PCB accumulation in alfalfa roots, root nodules and shoots. The decreasing order of the accumulation of PCBs in plant tissues was root nodules > roots > shoots, and the decreasing order of the total PCB contents was roots > shoots > root nodules, indicating that the roots were the main sink for PCB accumulation. There were three modes of PCB speciation in alfalfa roots and root nodules, comprising strong sorption (78%) and weak sorption (19%) on tissue surfaces and absorption within tissues (2%). The adsorption isotherms of PCB 28 indicate that the adsorption capacities of root nodules and shoots were both significantly higher than that of the roots. Both lipids and carbohydrates, and especially lipids, affected the PCB adsorption capacities of the tissues. These results may help in the elucidation of the mechanisms of sorption and accumulation of PCBs in the plants and their main influencing factors and thus contribute to the development of phytoremediation technologies for PCB-contaminated soils.
Polychlorinated Biphenyls In Alfalfa: Accumulation, Sorption And Speciation In Different Plant Parts
Creators: name: Teng, Ying
name: Xianghui Sun
name: Lingjia Zhu
name: Christie, Peter
name: Yongming Luo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The accumulation, chemical speciation and distribution of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were investigated in various parts of alfalfa. Moreover, the adsorption characteristics for PCB 28 by alfalfa and the influencing factors of the adsorption characteristics were studied. There were different degrees of PCB accumulation in alfalfa roots, root nodules and shoots. The decreasing order of the accumulation of PCBs in plant tissues was root nodules > roots > shoots, and the decreasing order of the total PCB contents was roots > shoots > root nodules, indicating that the roots were the main sink for PCB accumulation. There were three modes of PCB speciation in alfalfa roots and root nodules, comprising strong sorption (78%) and weak sorption (19%) on tissue surfaces and absorption within tissues (2%). The adsorption isotherms of PCB 28 indicate that the adsorption capacities of root nodules and shoots were both significantly higher than that of the roots. Both lipids and carbohydrates, and especially lipids, affected the PCB adsorption capacities of the tissues. These results may help in the elucidation of the mechanisms of sorption and accumulation of PCBs in the plants and their main influencing factors and thus contribute to the development of phytoremediation technologies for PCB-contaminated soils.
Gluconeogenesis: an ancient biochemical pathway with a new twist
Creators: name: Miyamoto, Tetsuya
name: Amrein, Hubert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Gluconeogenesis: an ancient biochemical pathway with a new twist
AIDS AND ETHICS IN THE WORK ENVIRONMENT: LAW AND CORPORATE CITIZENSHIP IN THE PROTECTION OF MINORITIES
Creators: name: Séllos-Knoerr, Viviane
name: Darcanchy, Mara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The present study aimed to highlight the ethical relationships that surround AIDS patients and the work environment, especially the legal protection of these minorities. For that, the methodology was the contextualization of such problems in the present Brazilian scenario and the legal and business responses inherent in such situations. The objective, therefore, was to motivate ethical studies aimed at such an approach and to reflect new themes that involve the inclusion of these minorities, still so disrespected. It was studied about the contagion in the work environment, the cases of discrimination and the appropriate legal responses, corporate responsibility inherent to the rights of these patients. It is concluded that universal ethical principles should govern codifications, corresponding to the anthropological development of society. Therefore, developing an ethical community is to respect inclusion and social organizations, respecting, not merely the titles and concepts, but the ideals of justice.
Additional file 2: of Epigenome-wide association study of total serum immunoglobulin E in children: a life course approach
Creators: name: Peng, Cheng
name: Cardenas, Andres
name: Rifas-Shiman, Sheryl
name: Hivert, Marie-France
name: Gold, Diane
name: Platts-Mills, Thomas
name: Lin, Xihong
name: Oken, Emily
name: Baccarelli, Andrea
name: Litonjua, Augusto
name: DeMeo, Dawn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Scatter plot (cord blood DNA methylation and mid-childhood total serum IgE). Scatter plot (life course analysis: prenatal influence—top 6 methylation sites). Scatter plot (life course analysis: postnatal influences—top 6 methylation sites). Scatter plot (life course analysis: postnatal influences (asthma pathway)—top 6 methylation sites). Scatter plot (life course analysis—contribution of prenatal and postnatal influences—top 6 methylation sites). Figure S2. QQ plots. Figure S3a. Trend of top hits (reflect life course analysis—prenatal influence) (N = 56). Figure S3b. Trend of top hits (reflect life course analysis—prenatal and postnatal influence) (N = 56). Figure S3c. Trend of top hits (reflect life course analysis—postnatal influence) (N = 56). Figure S4. Distribution of the range of epigenome-wide significant methylation sites identified from the cord blood analysis and the life course analysis. Figure S5. QQ plot of cord blood analysis using blood reference panel to adjust for cellular heterogeneity. (PDF 330 kb)
Additional file 2: of Integrative analysis reveals functional and regulatory roles of H3K79me2 in mediating alternative splicing
Creators: name: Li, Tianbao
name: Liu, Qi
name: Garza, Nick
name: Kornblau, Steven
name: Jin, Victor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplemental Figures S1â S11. (PDF 2762Â kb)
Additional file 1: of Critical role of NLRP3-caspase-1 pathway in age-dependent isoflurane-induced microglial inflammatory response and cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi
name: Meng, Shiyu
name: Cao, Lin
name: Chen, Ying
name: Zuo, Zhiyi
name: Peng, Shuling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary material for NLRP3 priming induced by LPS stimulation. (DOCX 90Â kb)
Genetic analysis of SOX2 and VSX2 genes in 27 Egyptian families with anophthalmia and microphthalmia
Creators: name: Ammar, Tamer H. A.
name: Somaia Ismail
name: Mansour, Ossama Abd Al-Motaal
name: El-Shafey, Mostafa M.
name: Doghish, Ahmed S.
name: Kamal, Ahmad M.
name: Abdel-Salam, Ghada M. H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Genetic analysis of SOX2 and VSX2 genes in 27 Egyptian families with anophthalmia and microphthalmia
Direct seeded rice: A resource conservation technique for reducing water footprints in rice-wheat cultivation
Creators: name: 1Rajan Bhatt, 2Mandapelli Sharath Chandra, 3Govindaraj Kamalam Dinesh
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: Rice is mostly grown in the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) through the process of hand-transplanting the seedlings in puddled fields. This method requires a significant amount of irrigation water and a significant amount of labour from humans. The manually transplanted puddled rice system faced a substantial challenge in terms of its potential to remain viable in the long run due to the deterioration of the subsurface water table, the paucity of available labour, and the rising electricity prices. A dry, direct-seeded rice (DSR) production system is being forced upon researchers and farmers as a result of the water and labour shortages that are currently occurring. The success of DSR is mostly dependent on the utilisation of laser land levelling, drills of high quality that are equipped with enhanced seed-metering systems, and tractor operators that are experienced or knowledgeable. Furthermore, in order to effectively manage weeds, it is necessary to utilise cultivars that have a short duration and rapid growth, the stale bed technique, and the application of herbicides both before and after the emergence of the plant. We were able to save 10–20 percent of the water that was used for irrigation, 10–12 percent of the groundwater that was recharged, reduce the amount of labour that was required for transplanting, and save energy. Due to the absence of a hard pan, cropping systems that are based on DSR have a very positive impact on the yields of subsequent crops such as wheat. The timely vacation of the field is facilitated by the fact that DSR does not experience transplanting stress and matures seven to ten days earlier than a crop that has been transplanted during the same time period. The appearance of rice seedlings that are not owned by the farmer, poor crop emergence in situations where rain falls shortly after planting, and damage caused by rodents are the primary challenges that need to be thoroughly handled in order to facilitate the further horizontal spread of DSR.
Additional file 1: of Handgrip strength is positively related to blood pressure and hypertension risk: results from the National Health and nutrition examination survey
Creators: name: Ji, Chao
name: Zheng, Liqiang
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Wu, Qijun
name: Zhao, Yuhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Association between handgrip strength and SBP adjusted for age and BMI stratified by gender. Table S2. Association between handgrip strength and DBP stratified by gender. (DOCX 15 kb)
การประยุกต์เทคโนโลยีภูมิสารสนเทศเพื่อสร้างแผนที่ออนไลน์ผ่านเทคโนโลยี Google Maps GIS Online ในกลุ่มการท่องเที่ยวภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของประเทศไทย
Creators: name: ธัญญรัตน์ ไชยคราม
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2563
Subjects: เทคโนโลยีภูมิสารสนเทศ
แผนที่ออนไลน์
การท่องเที่ยว
ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือของประเทศไทย

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 28, 4, 575-586
Dechlorane plus (DP) in indoor and outdoor air of an urban city in South China: Implications for sources and human inhalation exposure
Creators: name: Ren, Guofa
name: Zhang, Jin
name: Yu, Zhiqiang
name: Chen, Laiguo
name: Zheng, Kewen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Dechlorane Plus (DP) is a chemical of emerging concern due to the restrictions on brominated flame retardant formulations. However, very little information is known about the occurrence of DP in indoor and outdoor air and its associated health risk to the exposed human population. In this study, we examined the concentrations and isomer profiles of DP in archived air samples collected from 14 homes, 6 offices, and 10 public microenvironments in Guangzhou, China in 2004–2005. The average (median) value of atmospheric ΣDP (sum of anti-DP and syn-DP) concentration in the three indoor air was 5.73 ± 5.33 (3.62) for offices, 8.08 ± 5.17 (6.87) for homes, and 57.27 ± 83.08 (32.58) pg/m3 for public microenvironments, respectively. ΣDP concentration was significantly higher in the public microenvironments than those in homes and offices. The arithmetic mean and median concentrations of ΣDP in outdoor air were 36.00 and 28.76 pg/m3, respectively. Spatially and temporally consistent indoor and outdoor samples comparison suggested that outdoor air might be a relevant source of DP for indoor air. Average anti-DP fractional abundance (fanti = 0.65 ± 0.04) in all outdoor samples was similar to those reported in other studies and indistinguishable from that of the commercial mixture (fanti = 0.65). In contrast, a relatively large variation of fanti values was found in the indoor samples, suggesting a complex degradation process of DP existing in these microenvironments. The calculated average daily doses of ΣDP were in the range of 0.38–2.21 ng/day for people intake through air inhalation, which was in the same order of magnitude compared with other exposure pathways for the general publics.
Optimizing HIV drug therapy
Creators: name: Calmy, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2010
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/616
HIV
Antiretroviral therapy
Toxicity

description: The spectrum of drugs used in HIV-infected patients has dramatically changed since triple antiretroviral combinations were introduced, albeit at the expense of some severe adverse events, in 1996. Long term complications of antiretroviral drug exposure, such as HIV lipodystrophy, as well as organ-specific disease of heart and bone are, therefore, a critical issue when designing antiretroviral regimens. Because it is difficult to predict the occurrence of lipodystrophy, and because there is no therapeutic agents able to combat lipodystrophy once established, avoidance of thymidine nucleoside analogues remains the most useful strategy to prevent and treat lipoatrophy; although this approach can worsen dyslipidaemia. Decreasing thymidine analgoue use as well as the availability of new drugs and new drug classes leaded to a reduced likelihood of lipodystrophy development. Metabolic syndrome can and should be assessed as it predicts type 2 diabetes as well as cardiovascular events in HIV-infected individuals. Ongoing HIV replication is a risk factor for serious non-AIDS events, including cardiovascular disease. Therefore, HIV RNA suppression is imperative in all patients on antiretroviral therapy. Finally, HIV-infected adults on antiretroviral therapy, particularly in those receiving a boosted protease inhibitor, have a high prevalence of low bone mineral density. The estimation of fracture risk with the WHO FRAXTM tool deserves further validation in HIV-infected adults. In conclusion, prevention, detection and treatment of various non-infectious comorbidities has become essential for HIV-infected individuals exposed to a life-long antiretroviral therapy and goes beyond the sole management of the lipodystrophy syndrome.
Additional file 1: of Identification of a cold-tolerant locus in rice (Oryza sativa L.) using bulked segregant analysis with a next-generation sequencing strategy
Creators: name: Sun, Jian
name: Yang, Luomiao
name: Wang, Jingguo
name: Liu, Hualong
name: Zheng, Hongliang
name: Xie, Dongwei
name: Zhang, Minghui
name: Feng, Mingfang
name: Jia, Yan
name: Zhao, Hongwei
name: Zou, Detang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Distributions of coverage depth on chromosomes of the sequencing samples. X-axe indicates the 12 chromosomes of rice. Y-axe indicates the log2 value of coverage depth corresponding to chromosome location. (DOC 1130 kb)
MOESM1 of Wentong decoction cures allergic bronchial asthma by regulating the apoptosis imbalance of EOS
Creators: name: Yan, Yue
name: Bao, Hai-Peng
name: Li, Chun-Lei
name: Shi, Qi
name: Kong, Yan-Hua
name: Yao, Ting
name: Li, You-Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. The minimum standards of reporting checklist.
Additional file 1: of The development of the social health scale for the elderly
Creators: name: Bao, Chengzhen
name: Yu, Zhebin
name: Yin, Xuefen
name: Chen, Zhen
name: Meng, Lu
name: Yang, Weibo
name: Chen, Xueyu
name: Jin, Mingjuan
name: Wang, Jianbing
name: Tang, Mengling
name: Chen, Kun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: The draft, scoring method and norms of the Social Health Scale for the Elderly. (DOCX 46 kb)
Prospective Prehospital Evaluation of the Cincinnati Stroke Triage Assessment Tool
Creators: name: McMullan, Jason T.
name: Katz, Brian
name: Broderick, Joseph
name: Schmit, Pamela
name: Sucharew, Heidi
name: Opeolu Adeoye
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Background and Purpose: A simple, easily adoptable scale with good performance characteristics is needed for EMS providers to appropriately triage suspected stroke patients to comprehensive stroke centers (CSC). Many existing tools are complex, require substantial training, or have not been prospectively validated in the prehospital setting. We describe the feasibility and effectiveness of prehospital implementation of our previously retrospectively derived and validated Cincinnati Stroke Triage Assessment Tool (C-STAT) to identify subjects with severe stroke (NIHSS ≥15) among all prehospital patients with clinical suspicion of stroke/TIA. Secondarily, we evaluated the tool's ability to identify subjects with NIHSS ≥10, large vessel occlusion (LVO), or needing services available only at a CSC. Methods: Without formalized training, Cincinnati Fire Department providers performed standard stroke screening (“face, arm, speech, time;” FAST) and C-STAT as part of their assessment of suspected stroke/TIA patients. Outcomes for patients brought to the region's only CSC or assessed by the regional stroke team were determined through structured chart review by a stroke team nurse. C-STAT test characteristics for each outcome were calculated with 95% confidence intervals. Results: Complete prehospital and outcome data were available for 58 FAST-positive subjects among 158 subjects with prehospital suspicion for stroke/TIA. Subjects were excluded if FAST was negative (n = 22), FAST or C-STAT was incompletely documented (n = 24), if the patient was taken to a non-CSC and did not receive a stroke team consult (n = 48), or if outcome data were missing (n = 6). C-STAT sensitivity and specificity for each outcome were: NIHSS ≥ 15, 77% (95% CI 46–95) and 84% (95% CI 69–93); NIHSS ≥10, 64% (95% CI 41–83) and 91% (95% CI 76–98); LVO, 71% (95% CI 29–96) and 70% (95% CI 55–83); overall CSC need 57% (95% CI 34–78) and 79% (95% CI 61–91). Conclusion: In this pilot prospective evaluation performed in the prehospital setting by EMS providers without formalized training, C-STAT is comparable to other published tools in test characteristics and may inform appropriate CSC triage beyond LVO ascertainment alone.
MOESM1 of Endoplasmic reticulum stress in perivascular adipose tissue promotes destabilization of atherosclerotic plaque by regulating GM-CSF paracrine
Creators: name: Ying, Ru
name: Li, Sheng-Wei
name: Chen, Jia-Yuan
name: Zhang, Hai-Feng
name: Yang, Ying
name: Gu, Zhen-Jie
name: Chen, Yang-Xin
name: Wang, Jing-Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. PVAT promotes destabilization of atherosclerotic plaque.