cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the spectral density from instantons in quenched QCD
Creators: name: Sharan, U.
name: Teper, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the contribution of instantons to the eigenvalue spectrum of the Dirac operator in quenched QCD. The instanton configurations that we use have been derived, elsewhere, from cooled SU(3) lattice gauge fields and, for comparison, we also analyse a random `gas' of instantons. Using a set of simplifying approximations, we find a non-zero chiral condensate. However we also find that the spectral density diverges for small eigenvalues, so that the chiral condensate, at zero quark mass, diverges in quenched QCD. The degree of divergence decreases with the instanton density, so that it is negligible for the smallest number of cooling sweeps but becomes substantial for larger number of cools. We show that the spectral density scales, that finite volume corrections are small and we see evidence for the screening of topological charges. However we also find that the spectral density and chiral condensate vary rapidly with the number of cooling sweeps -- unlike, for example, the topological susceptibility. Whether the problem lies with the cooling or with the identification of the topological charges is an open question. This problem needs to be resolved before one can determine how important is the divergence we have found for quenched QCD.
description: 33 pages, 16 figures (RevTex), substantial revisions; to appear in Phys.Rev.D
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) arboricola Wasawo & Omodeo 1963
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster arboricola

description: Dichogaster (Dichogaster) arboricola Wasawo & Omodeo, 1963
Dichogaster arboricola Wasawo & Omodeo, 1963 Mem. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Verona 11: 213. Dichogaster (Dichogaster) arboricola: Csuzdi 2010: 66.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
Additional file 1: of A randomised controlled trial examining the efficacy of smoking-related response inhibition training in smokers: a study protocol
Creators: name: Staiger, Petra
name: Hayden, Melissa
name: Guo, Karen
name: Hughes, Laura
name: Bos, Jason
name: Lawrence, Natalia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Items from the World Health Organisation Trial Registration Data Set as per SPIRIT guidelines. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Additional file 3 of Transcriptome analysis of Xenopus orofacial tissues deficient in retinoic acid receptor function
Creators: name: Wahl, Stacey
name: Wyatt, Brent
name: Turner, Stephen
name: Dickinson, Amanda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Human disorders with a median craniofacial component and associated genes. Disorders that were identified by a keyword search in OMIM.org for six keywords listed in Fig. 7. The associated gene(s) are listed with their corresponding OMIM number. Multiple genes were identified for some disorders. (PDF 213 kb)
Vector Programming Using Structural Recursion
Creators: name: Morazán, Marco T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vector programming is an important topic in many Introduction to Computer Science courses. Despite the importance of vectors, learning vector programming is a source for frustration to many students given that they feel left adrift when it comes to resolving vector indexing errors. Even though the size of a vector is a natural number, there have been no efforts to define a useful recursive data definition to help beginners design vector processing functions. This article defines the concept of a vector interval and describes how to exploit its recursive structure to design vector processing functions. The described methodology provides a context beginners can use to reason about proper vector indexing instead of leaving them adrift with this responsibility. A key feature of properly using the described methodology is that if students process the correct vector interval then vector indexing errors can not arise. The classroom deployment of this approach is described in detail. Students, to date, have found vector intervals helpful in avoiding out-of-bounds indexing errors when all the vector elements of the interval are processed.
description: In Proceedings TFPIE 2017, arXiv:1805.04255. Students traditionally believe that the learning process flows from the professor to the students. In my case, nothing can be further from the truth. The work presented in this article is inspired by the difficulties faced and by the questions addressed to me by my beginning students. The author thanks them for providing me with valuable lessons regarding how to teach an introduction to vector programming. In particular, I thank Josephine Des Rosiers for her many heated debates with me about designing programs
Chiral fermion asymmetry in high-energy plasma simulations
Creators: name: Schober, Jennifer
name: Brandenburg, Axel
name: Rogachevskii, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a quantum relativistic effect that describes the appearance of an additional electric current along a magnetic field. It is caused by an asymmetry between the number densities of left- and right-handed fermions, which can be maintained at high energies when the chirality flipping rate can be neglected, for example in the early Universe. The inclusion of the CME in the Maxwell equations leads to a modified set of MHD equations. We discuss how the CME is implemented in the PENCIL CODE. The CME plays a key role in the evolution of magnetic fields since it results in a dynamo effect associated with an additional term in the induction equation. This term is formally similar to the $α$ effect in classical mean-field MHD. However, the chiral dynamo can operate without turbulence and is associated with small spatial scales that can be, in the case of the early Universe, orders of magnitude below the Hubble radius. A chiral $α_μ$ effect has also been identified in mean-field theory. It occurs in the presence of turbulence but is not related to kinetic helicity. Depending on the plasma parameters, chiral dynamo instabilities can amplify magnetic fields over many orders of magnitude. These instabilities can affect the propagation of MHD waves, which is demonstrated by our DNS. We also study the coupling between the evolution of the chiral chemical potential and the ordinary chemical potential, which is proportional to the sum of the number densities of left- and right-handed fermions. An important consequence of this coupling is the emergence of chiral magnetic waves (CMWs). We confirm numerically that linear CMWs and MHD waves are not interacting. Our simulations suggest that the chemical potential has only a minor effect on the non-linear evolution of the chiral dynamo.
description: 22 pages, 10 figures, in press at the GAFD special issue "Physics and Algorithms of the Pencil Code"
Wilson Loop Correlator in the AdS/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: Zarembo, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The AdS/CFT correspondence predicts a phase transition in Wilson loop correlators in the strong coupling N=4, D=4 SYM theory which arises due to instability of the classical string stretched between the loops. We study this transition in detail by solving equations of motion for the string in the particular case of two circular Wilson loops. The transition is argued to be smoothened at finite `t Hooft coupling by fluctuations of the string world sheet and to be promoted to a sharp crossover. Some general comments about Wilson loop correlators in gauge theories are made.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Using Elm to Introduce Algebraic Thinking to K-8 Students
Creators: name: d'Alves, Curtis
name: Bouman, Tanya
name: Schankula, Christopher
name: Hogg, Jenell
name: Noronha, Levin
name: Horsman, Emily
name: Siddiqui, Rumsha
name: Anand, Christopher Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.2; D.2.3; D.2.6; H.5.2; K.3.2

description: In recent years, there has been increasing interest in developing a Computer Science curriculum for K-8 students. However, there have been significant barriers to creating and deploying a Computer Science curriculum in many areas, including teacher time and the prioritization of other 21st-century skills. At McMaster University, we have developed both general computer literacy activities and specific programming activities. Integration of these activities is made easy as they each support existing curricular goals. In this paper, we focus on programming in the functional language Elm and the graphics library GraphicSVG. Elm is in the ML (Meta Language) family, with a lean syntax and easy inclusion of Domain Specific Languages. This allows children to start experimenting with GraphicSVG as a language for describing shape, and pick up the core Elm language as they grow in sophistication. Teachers see children making connections between computer graphics and mathematics within the first hour. Graphics are defined declaratively, and support aggregation and transformation, i.e., Algebra. Variables are not needed initially, but are introduced as a time-saving feature, which is immediately accepted. Since variables are declarative, they match students' expectations. Advanced students are also exposed to State by making programs that react to user taps or clicks. The syntax required to do so closely follows the theoretical concepts, making it easy for them to grasp. For each of these concepts, we explain how they fit into the presentations we make to students, like the 5200 children taught in 2016. Finally, we describe ongoing work on a touch-based Elm editor for iPad, which features (1) type highlighting (as opposed to syntax highlighting), (2) preservation of correct syntax and typing across transformations, (3) context information (e.g. displaying parameter names for GraphicSVG functions), and (4) immediate feedback (e.g. restarting animations after every program change).
description: In Proceedings TFPIE 2017, arXiv:1805.04255
X-ray Wakes as Probes of Galaxy Cluster Dynamics
Creators: name: Merrifield, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If a galaxy resides in a cluster, then its passage through the pervasive intracluster medium will produce a detectable signature in the X-ray emission from the cluster. The simplest kinematic information that can be extracted from this signature is the galaxy's direction of motion on the plane of the sky. This paper explores the constraints on cluster dynamics that could be derived from such information. In particular, we show that it is possible to define a projected anisotropy parameter, B(R), which is directly analogous to the usual orbital anisotropy parameter. We describe an estimator for this quantity, Bhat(R), which can be derived in a robust and straightforward manner. Using a simple dynamical model, we demonstrate the ambiguity between the distribution of mass and the distribution of galaxy orbits when interpreting the traditional measures of cluster kinematics (the projected density of galaxies and their line-of-sight velocity dispersion). As an example, we show how two very different dynamical models can fit the kinematic properties of the Coma cluster. We demonstrate that the measurement of Bhat using a relatively small sample of wake directions (N_{wake} ~ 50) would provide an effective mechanism for lifting this degeneracy. Thus, by combining X-ray measurements of wake directions with number counts and line-of-sight velocities derived from optical data, it will prove possible to measure both the orbit distribution and the form of the gravitational potential in clusters of galaxies.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, including 2 figures, using mn and epsf style files. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0154
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0154, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Additional file 1: of Talking about depression during interactions with GPs: a qualitative study exploring older peopleâ s accounts of their depression narratives
Creators: name: Gordon, Isabel
name: Ling, Jonathan
name: Robinson, Louise
name: Hayes, Catherine
name: Crosland, Ann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Initial interview topic guide for older people. Topic guide used with older people during in-depth interviews. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 1 of Single-nucleus RNA-seq identifies Huntington disease astrocyte states
Creators: name: Al-Dalahmah, Osama
name: Sosunov, Alexander
name: Shaik, A.
name: Ofori, Kenneth
name: Liu, Yang
name: Vonsattel, Jean
name: Adorjan, Istvan
name: Menon, Vilas
name: Goldman, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Outline of the snRNAseq analysis pipeline. Briefly, filtered raw un-clustered data is pre-clustered using a shared nearest neighbor algorithm. The pre-clusters are classified into cell classes/lineages using gene set enrichment analysis for specific lineage genes and examining GO terms of the top pre-clusters markers. Next, mixed pre-clusters are identified and the cells in these pre-clustered are re-classified based on the cell-specific lineage-scores (Cell classifier tool). Next, clusters of the same lineage are agglomerated and cell-classes/lineages are analyzed in isolation from the remaining cell classes using SC3 consensus clustering into sub-clusters (Astrocyte sub-clusters are shown as an example). These sub-clusters are used for downstream analysis.
Possible Implications of Small or Large CP Violation in B^0_d vs \bar{B}^0_d --> J/ψK_S Decays
Creators: name: Xing, Zhi-zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that a small or large CP-violating asymmetry {\cal A}_{ψK_S} in B^0_d vs \bar{B}^0_d --> J/ψK_S decays, which seems to be favored by the recent BaBar or Belle data, might hint at the existence of new physics in B^0_d - \bar{B}^0_d mixing. We present a model-independent framework to show how new physics in B^0_d - \bar{B}^0_d mixing modifies the standard-model CP-violating asymmetry {\cal A}^{\rm SM}_{ψK_S}. We particularly emphasize that an experimental confirmation of {\cal A}_{ψK_S} \approx {\cal A}^{\rm SM}_{ψK_S} must not imply the absence of new physics in B^0_d - \bar{B}^0_d mixing.
description: RevTex 7 pages. The title is slightly changed and the text is rewritten to include the latest BaBar and Belle data
Remarks on the static potential in theories with Lorentz violation terms
Creators: name: Gaete, Patricio
name: Helayël-Neto, José A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the impact of Lorentz violating terms on a physical observable for both electrodynamics of chiral matter and an Abelian Higgs-like model in $3+1$ dimensions. Our calculation is done within the framework of the gauge-invariant, but path-dependent, variables formalism. Interestingly enough, for electrodynamics of chiral matter we obtain a logarithmic correction to the usual static Coulomb potential. Whereas for a Abelian Higgs model with a Lorentz-breaking term, our result displays new corrections to the Yukawa potential.
description: 7 pages
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) arcifera Omodeo 1958
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster arcifera

description: Dichogaster (Dichogaster) arcifera Omodeo, 1958
Dichogaster arcifera Omodeo, 1958 Mém. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 53: 68.
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) arcifera: Csuzdi 2010: 54.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
Leading/nonleading Charm Hadroproduction in the Quark-Gluon String Model
Creators: name: Piskounova, O. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Leading charm production in reaction $π^- N \rightarrow DX$ is discussed.Three experiments at Fermilab and CERN have measured a rather large enhancement in production rate of leading $D^-$-mesons over nonleading $D^+$.A good description of these results is obtained in Quark Gluon String Model (QGSM) if the idea of 'intrinsic charm' is involved. The weight of the $c\bar{c}$ pairs in the quark sea of colliding hadrons is estimated from the experimental data. The comparison with other theoretical models is also carried out.
description: 5 pages,LATEX, 3 figures are available from author (by FAX) upon request
Lagrangian Approach of the First Class Constrained Systems
Creators: name: Kim, Yong-Wan
name: Kim, Seung-Kook
name: Park, Young-Jai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how to systematically derive the exact form of local symmetries for the abelian Proca and CS models, which are converted into first class constrained systems by the BFT formalism, in the Lagrangian formalism. As results, without resorting to a Hamiltonian formulation we obtain the well-known U(1) symmetry for the gauge invariant Proca model, while showing that for the CS model there exist novel symmetries as well as the usual symmetry transformations.
description: 12 pages, no figure
Cutoff of IceCube Neutrino Spectrum due to t-channel Resonant Absorption by C$ν$B
Creators: name: Mohanty, Subhendra
name: Narang, Ashish
name: Sadhukhan, Soumya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The non-observation of neutrinos by the IceCube at the Glashow resonance energy of 6.3 PeV has been a long standing unresolved issue. In this paper we propose a t-channel neutrino absorption by the C$ν$B, which causes a cutoff at 4.5 PeV neutrino energy, to explain the IceCube observations. We present a neutrinophilic 2HDM where the neutrino masses are generated by a low scale seesaw mechanism. A $\mathcal{O}$(10) MeV scalar mediates the interactions between left and right handed neutrinos and generates the t-channel diagram used for explaining the absence of Glashow resonance. The same scalar mediates the annihilation of the dark matter and generates the correct relic density.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures; Version accepted for publication in JCAP
Additional file 2: of Antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli from retail poultry meat with different antibiotic use claims
Creators: name: Davis, Gregg
name: Waits, Kara
name: Nordstrom, Lora
name: Grande, Heidi
name: Weaver, Brett
name: Papp, Katerina
name: Horwinski, Joseph
name: Koch, Benjamin
name: Hungate, Bruce
name: Liu, Cindy
name: Price, Lance
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Proportion of retail chicken and turkey meat samples contaminated with E. coli. Within each meat type, samples were stratified by production category, i.e., conventional (CON), organic (ORG), or â raised without antibioticsâ (RWA). (PDF 829 kb)
Bridging thermodynamics and metrology in non-equilibrium Quantum Thermometry
Creators: name: Cavina, Vasco
name: Mancino, Luca
name: De Pasquale, Antonella
name: Gianani, Ilaria
name: Sbroscia, Marco
name: Booth, Robert I.
name: Roccia, Emanuele
name: Raimondi, Roberto
name: Giovannetti, Vittorio
name: Barbieri, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-qubit thermometry presents the simplest tool to measure the temperature of thermal baths with reduced invasivity. At thermal equilibrium, the temperature uncertainty is linked to the heat capacity of the qubit, however the best precision is achieved outside equilibrium condition. Here, we discuss a way to generalize this relation in a non-equilibrium regime, taking into account purely quantum effects such as coherence. We support our findings with an experimental photonic simulation.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Sigma Models for Bundles on Calabi-Yau: A Proposal for Matrix String Compactifications
Creators: name: Hofman, C.
name: Park, J. -S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a class of supersymmetric gauged linear sigma-model, whose target space is the infinite dimensional space of bundles on a Calabi-Yau 3- or 2-fold. This target space can be considered the configuration space of D-branes wrapped around the Calabi-Yau. We propose that this model can be used to define matrix string theory compactifications. In the infrared limit the model flows to a superconformal non-linear sigma-model whose target space is the moduli space of BPS configurations of branes on the compact space, containing the moduli space of semi-stable bundles. We argue that the bulk degrees of freedom decouple in the infrared limit if semi-stability implies stability. We study topological versions of the model on Calabi-Yau 3-folds. The resulting B-model is argued to be equivalent to the holomorphic Chern-Simons theory proposed by Witten. The A-model and half-twisted model define the quantum cohomology ring and the elliptic genus, respectively, of the moduli space of stable bundles on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold.
description: 41 pages
title: Der „Dieselkompromiss“ im Lichte zunehmender Fahrverbote: Bestandsaufnahme und rechtspolitischer Ausblick
Creators: name: Senders, Julian
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Functional Baby Talk: Analysis of Code Fragments from Novice Haskell Programmers
Creators: name: Singer, Jeremy
name: Archibald, Blair
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.3.1; D.3.2

description: What kinds of mistakes are made by novice Haskell developers, as they learn about functional programming? Is it possible to analyze these errors in order to improve the pedagogy of Haskell? In 2016, we delivered a massive open online course which featured an interactive code evaluation environment. We captured and analyzed 161K interactions from learners. We report typical novice developer behavior; for instance, the mean time spent on an interactive tutorial is around eight minutes. Although our environment was restricted, we gain some understanding of Haskell novice errors. Parenthesis mismatches, lexical scoping errors and do block misunderstandings are common. Finally, we make recommendations about how such beginner code evaluation environments might be enhanced.
description: In Proceedings TFPIE 2017, arXiv:1805.04255
Evidence for $Z_c^{\pm}(3900)$ in semi-inclusive decays of $b$-flavored hadrons
Creators: name: D0 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present evidence for the exotic charged charmonium-like state $Z_c^{\pm}(3900)$ in semi-inclusive weak decays of $b$-flavored hadrons. The signal is correlated with a $J/ψπ^+ π^-$ system in the invariant mass range 4.2$-$4.7~GeV and includes the sequential process $b$-quark hadron $ \rightarrow Y(4260) +$ anything, $Y(4260) \rightarrow Z_c^{\pm}(3900) π^{\mp}$, $Z_c^{\pm}(3900) \rightarrow J/ψπ^{\pm}$. The study is based on $10.4~\rm{fb^{-1}}$ of $p \overline p $ collision data collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider.
description: Version accepted by PRD
MOESM1 of Upregulation of the EMT marker vimentin is associated with poor clinical outcome in acute myeloid leukemia
Creators: name: Wu, Sharon
name: Du, Yang
name: Beckford, John
name: Alachkar, Houda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. VIM mRNA expression in sorted AML cells according to their leukemia stem cell markers expression. VIM gene expression data obtained from the GSE30377 dataset, in which leukemia blasts obtained from patients with AML (n = 23) were sorted into CD34+CD38−, CD34+CD38+, CD34−CD38−, and CD34−CD38+ populations, VIM mRNA levels were compared between the different sorted cell population and unsorted cells. *P < 0.05. Figure S2. Survival analysis of AML patients associated with VIM expression after stratification of transplant status. (A) Overall survival of AML patients with VIM expression VIM Z-score ≥ 1 and VIM Z-score < 1 in patients who did not receive transplant. (B) Overall survival of AML patients with VIM expression VIM Z-score ≥ 1 and VIM Z-score < 1 in patients who received transplant. Table S1. Clinical Characteristics of 173 AML Patients According to VIM Expression Z-Score ≥ 2. Table S2. Expression of VIM (Z-Score ≥ 2) according to the top mutations present in AML (N = 173 patients). Table S3. Multivariate Analysis of Overall Survival of AML Patients Associated with VIM Expression Z-Score ≥ 1 (n = 169). Table S4. Multivariate Analysis of Overall Survival of AML Patients Associated with VIM Expression Z-Score > 2 (n = 169). Table S5. Multivariate Analysis of Overall Survival of AML Patients Associated with VIM Expression Z-Score ≥ 1 in young patients (Age < 60; n = 89). Table S6. Multivariate Analysis of Overall Survival of AML Patients Associated with VIM Expression Z-Score ≥ 2 in old patients (Age ≥ 60; n = 80).
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) candida Omodeo 1958
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster candida

description: Dichogaster (Dichogaster) candida Omodeo, 1958
Dichogaster candida Omodeo, 1958 Mém. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 53: 70.
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) candida: Csuzdi 2010: 57.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
MOESM1 of The significance of anti-neuronal antibodies for acute psychiatric disorders: a retrospective caseâ controlled study
Creators: name: Schou, Morten
name: SĂŚther, Sverre
name: Drange, Ole
name: Krane-Gartiser, Karoline
name: Reitan, Solveig
name: Vaaler, Arne
name: Kondziella, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy for selection of variables: search strategy and citations reviewed during variable selection; Anti-neuronal antibody status in cases: antibody type, subtype and titer in all cases.
The efficiency of gamma-ray emission from pulsars
Creators: name: Rudak, B.
name: Dyks, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a modified scenario of gamma-ray emission from pulsars within the framework of polar cap models. Our model incorporates possible acceleration of electron-positron pairs created in magnetospheres, and their subsequent contribution to gamma-ray luminosity L_γ. It also reproduces the empirical trend in L_γfor seven pulsars detected with Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) experiments. At the same time it avoids basic difficulties (Nel et al. 1996, Arons 1996) faced by theoretical models when confronted with observational constraints. We show that the classical and millisecond pulsars form two distinct branches in the L_gamma - L_sd diagram (where L_sd is the spin-down luminosity). In particular, we explain why the millisecond pulsar J0437-4715 has not been detected with any of the CGRO instruments despite its very high position in the ranking list of spin-down fluxes (i.e. L_sd/D^2, where D is a distance). The gamma-ray luminosity predicted for this particular object is about one order of magnitude below the upper limit set by EGRET.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Latex, mn.sty, epsf.sty. MNRAS in the press
Local culture and its valorisation through cultural tourism in rural communities. Residents' perception in Buzău Carpathians and Subcarpathians (Romania)
Creators: name: Mitrica, Bianca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Irena Mocanu, Paul-Răzvan Şerban, Bianca Mitrică, Nicoleta Damian, Ines Grigorescu
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) enchytraeus Omodeo 1958
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster enchytraeus

description: Dichogaster (Dichogaster) enchytraeus Omodeo, 1958
Dichogaster enchytraeus Omodeo, 1958 Mém. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 53: 84.
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) enchytraeus: Csuzdi 2010: 49.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
Thermodynamic State of the Interface during Acoustic Cavitation in Lipid Suspensions
Creators: name: Shrivastava, Shamit
name: Cleveland, Robin O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamic state of lipid interfaces was observed during shock wave induced cavitation in water with sub-microsecond resolution, using the emission spectra of hydration-sensitive fluorescent probes co-localized at the interface. The experiments show that the cavitation threshold is lowest near a phase transition of the lipid interface. The cavitation collapse time and the maximum state change during cavitation are found to be a function of both the driving pressure and the initial state of the lipid interface. The experiments show dehydration and crystallization of lipids during the expansion phase of cavitation, suggesting that the heat of vaporization is absorbed from within the interface, which is adiabatically uncoupled from the free water. The study underlines the critical role of the thermodynamic state of the interface in cavitation dynamics, which has mechanistic implications for ultrasound-mediated drug delivery, acoustic nerve stimulation, ultrasound contrast agents, and the nucleation of ice during cavitation.
description: 9 Main Text Figures 4 Supplementary Figures. Supplementary figures are appended at the end of the main text document
Teaching Erlang through the Internet: An Experience Report
Creators: name: Adams, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.3.2

description: Today functional programming languages are seen as a practical solution to the difficult problems of concurrent and distributed programming. Erlang is a functional language designed to build massively scalable and fault tolerant applications. This paper describes the authors' experiences delivering a massively online open course (MOOC) on the FutureLearn platform.
description: In Proceedings TFPIE 2017, arXiv:1805.04255
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) insularis
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster insularis

description: Dichogaster (Dichogaster) insularis (Michaelsen, 1895)
Dichogaster montistoi Omodeo, 1958 Mém. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 53: 67.
Syn. Dichogaster (Dichogaster) insularis: Csuzdi 2010: 67.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
MOESM1 of Infant feeding nutrition policies in Australian early childhood education and care services: a content and qualitative analysis
Creators: name: McGuire, Julianne
name: Gallegos, Danielle
name: Irvine, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. National Quality Framework and infant feeding summary (ACECQA) with best practice infant feeding examples from the AIFS/WHO-IYCF, NQS and EYLF.
Fate of the Sterile Neutrino
Creators: name: Barger, V.
name: Kayser, B.
name: Learned, J.
name: Weiler, T.
name: Whisnant, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In light of recent Super-Kamiokande data and global fits that seem to exclude both pure ν_μ\to ν_s oscillations of atmospheric neutrinos and pure ν_e \to ν_s oscillations of solar neutrinos (where ν_s is a sterile neutrino), we reconsider four-neutrino models to explain the LSND, atmospheric, and solar neutrino oscillation indications. We argue that the solar data, with the exception of the ^{37}Cl results, are suggestive of ν_e \to ν_s oscillations that average to a probability of approximately 1/2. In this interpretation, with two pairs of nearly degenerate mass eigenstates separated by order 1 eV, the day-night asymmetry, seasonal dependence, and energy dependence for ^8B neutrinos should be small. Alternatively, we find that four-neutrino models with one mass eigenstate widely separated from the others (and with small sterile mixings to active neutrinos) may now be acceptable in light of recently updated LSND results; the ^{37}Cl data can be accommodated in this model. For each scenario, we present simple four-neutrino mixing matrices that fit the stated criterion and discuss future tests.
description: 11 pages, Latex2.09, no figures
Luminosities for Vector-Boson Vector-Boson Scattering at High Energy Colliders
Creators: name: Kuss, I.
name: Spiesberger, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive exact expressions for luminosities of massive vector-boson pairs which can be used to describe the cross sections for processes in hadron collisions or $e^+e^-$ annihilation which proceed via two-vector-boson scattering. Our approach correctly takes into account the mutual influence of the emission of one vector boson on the emission of a second one. We show that only approximately the exact luminosities can be factorized into convolutions of single-vector-boson distributions. Numerical results are given and compared to simplified approaches.
description: Latex 2.09, 33 pages with figures, figures in separate uuencoded Postscript file
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) lamottei Omodeo 1958
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster lamottei

description: Dichogaster (Dichogaster) lamottei Omodeo, 1958
Dichogaster lamottei Omodeo, 1958 Mém. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 53: 69.
Dichogaster (Dichogaster) lamottei: Csuzdi 2010: 62.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
Four-Dimensional N=2 Superstring Constructions and their (Non-) Perturbative Duality Connections
Creators: name: Gregori, Andrea
name: Kounnas, Costas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the connections between four-dimensional, N=2 M-theory vacua constructed as orbifolds of type II, heterotic, and type I strings. All these models have the same massless spectrum, which contains an equal number of vector multiplets and hypermultiplets, with a gauge group of the maximal rank allowed in a perturbative heterotic string construction. We find evidence for duality between two type I compactifications recently proposed and a new heterotic construction that we present here. This duality allows us to gain insight into the non-perturbative properties of these models. In particular we consider gravitational corrections to the effective action.
description: 18 pages, LaTex, 1 figure
Additional file 1: of Antibiotic-resistant Escherichia coli from retail poultry meat with different antibiotic use claims
Creators: name: Davis, Gregg
name: Waits, Kara
name: Nordstrom, Lora
name: Grande, Heidi
name: Weaver, Brett
name: Papp, Katerina
name: Horwinski, Joseph
name: Koch, Benjamin
name: Hungate, Bruce
name: Liu, Cindy
name: Price, Lance
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Proportion of retail chicken (a) and turkey (b) samples contaminated with E. coli. (DOCX 87 kb)
Additional file 6: of Comparative analysis of single-stranded DNA donors to generate conditional null mouse alleles
Creators: name: Lanza, Denise
name: Gaspero, Angelina
name: Lorenzo, Isabel
name: Liao, Lan
name: Zheng, Ping
name: Wang, Ying
name: Deng, Yu
name: Cheng, Chonghui
name: Zhang, Chuansheng
name: Seavitt, John
name: DeMayo, Francesco
name: Xu, Jianming
name: Dickinson, Mary
name: Beaudet, Arthur
name: Heaney, Jason
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S3. A, B. Examples of mutagenized loxP sites identified upon TA cloning PCR products from loxP PCR reactions and Sanger sequencing resulting clones from founder mice. (A) Example of truncated loxP site, and missing sgRNA target sequence in HDR founder from Mbd2 5â loxP site targeting. (B) Examples of base changes and deletions in three different founders from Il1rl1 5â loxP site targeting. Endogenous sequence in blue, sgRNA target site (split) in black underline, BamHI sequence in gold, loxP sequence in green, PAM site in red underline. (B) Copy number data from TaqManÂŽ Copy Number assays for Slc2a12 and Smc1a (paired ssODN conditional null targeting attempts) and Eif2s2 and Cd44 (single lssDNA conditional null targeting attempts) using N1 progeny from a single founder (PDF 63 kb)
The morphology and luminosity function of the Galactic bulge from TMGS star counts
Creators: name: Lopez-Corredoira, M.
name: Garzon, F.
name: Hammersley, P.
name: Mahoney, T.
name: Calbet, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bulge of the Galaxy is analysed by inverting K-band star counts from the Two-Micron Galactic Survey in a number of off-plane regions. A total area of about 75 square degrees of sky is analysed. Assuming a non-variable luminosity function within the bulge, we derive the top end of the K-band luminosity function and the stellar density function, whose morphology is fitted to triaxial ellipsoids. The luminosity function shows a sharp decrease brighter than $M_K=-8.0$ when compared with the disc population. By fitting ellipsoids, we find that the bulge is triaxial with the major axis in the plane at an angle with line of sight to the Galactic centre of $12^\circ$ in the first quadrant. The axial ratios are $1:0.54:0.33$ and the distance of the Sun from the centre of the triaxial ellipsoid is 7860 pc. The best fit for the stellar density, assuming an ellipsoidal distribution, is $D(t)=1.17(t/2180)^{-1.8}\exp(- (t/2180)^{1.8}) stars pc^{-3}$, for $1300
description: 10 pages (Latex), 2 figures (eps), accepted in MNRAS Lett
Comment on anomaly matching in N=1 supersymmetric QCD
Creators: name: Fujikawa, Kazuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An attempt is made at a systematic approach to anomaly matching problem in non-Abelian electric-magnetic duality in N=1 supersymmetric QCD. A strategy we employ is somewhat analogous to anomaly analyses in grand unified models where the anomaly cancellation becomes more transparent if one embeds SU(5) multiplets into a multiplet of (anomaly-free) SO(10). A complication arises in the treatment of $U^{AF}_{R}(1)^{3}$ matching where $U^{AF}_{R}(1)$ is anomaly-free $R$ symmetry. It is noted that a relatively systematic analysis of the anomaly matching is possible if one considers the formal breaking sequence of color gauge symmetry: $SU(N_{f})_{c}\to SU(N_{c})_{c}\times SU(\tilde{N}_{c})_{c}$ with $N_{f}= N_{c}+ \tilde{N}_{c}$, where $N_{f}$ stands for the number of massless quarks.
description: 13 pages. Progress of Theoretical Physics (in press)
Interference Phenomenon for the Faddeevian Regularization of 2D Chiral Fermionic Determinants
Creators: name: Abreu, Everton M. C.
name: Ilha, Anderson
name: Neves, Clifford
name: Wotzasek, Clovis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classification of the regularization ambiguity of 2D fermionic determinant in three different classes according to the number of second-class constraints, including the new faddeevian regularization, is examined and extended. We found a new and important result that the faddeevian class, with three second-class constraints, possess a free continuous one parameter family of elements. The criterion of unitarity restricts the parameter to the same range found earlier by Jackiw and Rajaraman for the two-constraints class. We studied the restriction imposed by the interference of right-left modes of the chiral Schwinger model ($χQED_{2}$) using Stone's soldering formalism. The interference effects between right and left movers, producing the massive vectorial photon, are shown to constrain the regularization parameter to belong to the four-constraints class which is the only non-ambiguous class with a unique regularization parameter.
description: 15 pages, Revtex. Final version to be published in Phys. Rev. D