cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Учебно-методическое пособие по английской детской литературе
Creators: name: Тбоева З.Э.
Publisher: name: Северо-Осетинский государственный педагогический институт
Year: 2018

description: Учебно-методическое пособие создано на основе программы «Английская детская литература», которая реализуется в рамках направлений подготовки 44.03.01 Педагогическое образование профиль «Иностранный язык» и 44.03.05 Педагогическое образование профиль «Иностранный язык/Русский язык». Пособие знакомит с произведениями Великобритании, США и Канады, которые предназначены для чтения детьми дошкольного и школьного возраста.
description: Training Handbook based on the program "English children's literature", which is implemented in the framework of training areas 44.03.01 Pedagogical education profile "Foreign language" and 44.03.05 Pedagogical education profile "Foreign language/Russian language". The manual introduces the works of the UK, USA and Canada, which are intended to be read by children of preschool and school age.
Comprehensive analysis of water vapor sorption kinetics and mechanisms using biosorbent pellets from canola meal and oat hull
Creators: name: Behjoee, Mohammadreza
name: Tabil, Lope G.
name: Baik, Oon-Doo
name: Niu, Catherine Hui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Agricultural residues, specifically canola meal (CM) and oat hull (OH), have been innovatively utilized to develop biosorbents for sorbing water vapor from the air. These biomaterials are comprised of hydrophilic functional groups that effectively perform air dehydration. Air, being non-polar, was used as a model gas in this study to simulate gas dehydration. In the current research, these materials were formed into pellets to produce high-quality biosorbents with controlled size, shape, and enhanced moisture uptake capacity. CM (309.48 mg/g) and OH (233.07 mg/g) pellets had higher or comparable water sorption capacities than commercialized adsorbents used for drying gases. The mixed-order kinetic model described the sorption process well and identified both mass transfer and sorption on active site steps (R2 > 0.991 and χ2 < 16.0). Regarding the OH pellet, sorption on active sites was the predominant kinetic mechanism at the beginning, followed by intraparticle diffusion until equilibrium. However, sorption on CM pellets was delayed at 4.2 min at the initial stage, owing to the external mass transfer resistance; then, intraparticle diffusion controlled the process until equilibrium. Adding sodium lignosulfonate (LSNa) lowered the initial sorption rate but enhanced the water uptake and strength of pellets. The addition of LSNa resulted in a 25% and 14% increase in the water uptake capacity of oat hull and canola meal pellets, respectively; conversely, it also caused an increase in the delay time for sorption on CM pellets at the beginning of the process, extending it to 9.50 min.
Exchange interactions and spin dynamics in the layered honeycomb ferromagnet CrI$_3$
Creators: name: Bandyopadhyay, Subhadeep
name: Buessen, Finn Lasse
name: Das, Ritwik
name: Utermohlen, Franz G.
name: Trivedi, Nandini
name: Paramekanti, Arun
name: Dasgupta, Indra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the microscopic spin Hamiltonian for rhombohedral CrI$_3$ using extensive first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations which incorporate spin-orbit coupling and Hubbard U. Our calculations indicate a dominant nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange with weaker further-neighbor Heisenberg terms. In addition, we find a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction which primarily drives a topological gap in the spin-wave spectrum at the Dirac point, and uncover a non-negligible antiferromagnetic Kitaev coupling between the S=3/2 Cr moments. The out-of-plane magnetic moment is stabilized by weak symmetric bond-dependent terms and a local single-ion anisotropy. Using linear spin wave theory, we find that our exchange parameters are in reasonably good agreement with inelastic neutron scattering (INS) experiments. Employing classical Monte Carlo simulations, we study the magnetic phase transition temperature $T_c$ and its evolution with an applied in-plane magnetic field. We further demonstrate how future high-resolution INS experiments on the magnon dispersion of single crystals in an in-plane magnetic field may be used to quantitatively extract the strength of the antiferromagnetic Kitaev exchange coupling.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Schizothorax barbatus McClelland & Griffith 1842
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Schizothorax
Schizothorax barbatus

description: Schizothorax barbatus McClelland & Griffith, 1842
Taxonomy. Original description: Schizothorax barbatus McClelland & Griffith in McClelland 1842: 580 [Kabul River at Jalalabad, Afghanistan; syntypes: (3) BMNH 1843.2.25.69 (1, dry skin)].— Afghanistan synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: None.
Status in Afghanistan. First identified from Afghanistan by McClelland (1842); listed by Coad (1981: 12 as status uncertain; 2014: 321 as a synonym of S. esocinus).—Afghanistan materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Afghanistan: Kabul River.—General distribution: Afghanistan endemic.— Habitat: Found in rivers and streams. Freshwater.
Remarks. Questionably a synonym of Schizothorax esocinus. Because this may be an endemic species, the current status needs clarification.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
MENYOAL SISTEM e-FAKTUR, KANAL e-BILLING PAJAK DAN e-FILLING TERHADAP JUMLAH PENERIMAAN PAJAK PERTAMBAHAN NILAI
Creators: name: Melatnebar, Benyamin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Registered Corporate Tax, e-Invoice, e-Billing, e-Filling, Value Added Tax Receipt

description: This research was conducted to test whether there was an effect on the independent variables consisting of: (Registered corporate taxpayer, e-Invoice, e-Billing and e-Filling) on the dependent variable, namely value added tax receipts, both partially and simultaneously testing. The data obtained by the authors for the study; came from the Tangerang West Pratama Tax Office, which consisted of the number of registered corporate taxpayer, the number of e-Invoices, the number of e-Billing deposited by registered corporate taxpayer and the number of e-Filling reported by registered corporate taxpayer and value added tax receipts

The author uses a causal research design in his research methodology with a total sample of 48 pieces. The sample selection method used by the author is sampling by  determining special characteristics, and the data type is secondary data, using a data collection for 4 years. Before conducting a hypothesis test, data is obtained using a data collection technique. From the existing data, an analysis is carried out by testing classical assumption. The hypothesis test uses the method of multiple linear regression statistical analysis

The author obtained the following research results: (1) The test result were partly proven that Registered taxable income and e-Billing had a negative effect and also significant towards the acceptance of value added tax, but e-Invoice had no effect on the Value added tax receipt, while e-Filling has a positive effect and also has a significant effect on Value added tax receipt. (2) Simultaneously test result prove that Taxable registered entrepreneurs e-Invoice, e-Billing and e-Filling have a positive and significant effect on Value added tax revenue.
Schizopyge curvifrons
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Schizopyge
Schizopyge curvifrons

description: Schizopyge curvifrons (Heckel, 1838)
Remarks. This species was identified as being from Kashmir. First listed from Afghanistan by Menon (1999). The presence of the species needs clarification.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Evidence of a complex structure within the 2013 August 19 coronal mass ejection. Radial and longitudinal evolution in the inner heliosphere
Creators: name: Rodríguez-García, L.
name: Nieves-Chinchilla, T.
name: Gómez-Herrero, R.
name: Zouganelis, I.
name: Vourlidas, A.
name: Balmaceda, L.
name: Dumbovic, M.
name: Jian, L. K.
name: Mays, L.
name: Carcaboso, F.
name: Santos, L. F. G. dos
name: Rodríguez-Pacheco, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: Late on 2013 August 19, a coronal mass ejection (CME) erupted from an active region located near the far-side central meridian from Earth's perspective. The event and its accompanying shock were remotely observed by the STEREO-A, STEREO-B and SOHO spacecraft. The interplanetary counterpart (ICME) was intercepted by MESSENGER near 0.3 au, and by both STEREO-A and STEREO-B, near 1 au, which were separated by 78° in heliolongitude. The main objective of this study is to follow the radial and longitudinal evolution of the ICME throughout the inner heliosphere, and to examine possible scenarios for the different magnetic flux-rope configuration observed on the solar disk, and measured in situ at the locations of MESSENGER and STEREO-A, separated by 15° in heliolongitude, and at STEREO-B, which detected the ICME flank. Results: We find that the magnetic flux-rope structure detected at STEREO-B belongs to the same ICME detected at MESSENGER and STEREO-A. The opposite helicity deduced at STEREO-B, might be due to the spacecraft intercepting one of the legs of the structure far from the flux-rope axis, while STEREO-A and MESSENGER are crossing through the core of the magnetic flux rope. The different flux-rope orientations measured at MESSENGER and STEREO-A arise probably because the two spacecraft measure a curved, highly distorted and rather complex magnetic flux-rope topology. The ICME may have suffered additional distortion in its evolution in the inner heliosphere, such as the west flank is propagating faster than the east flank when arriving 1 au. Conclusions: This work illustrates how the ambient conditions can significantly affect the expansion and propagation of the CME/ICME, introducing additional irregularities to the already asymmetric eruption, and how these complex structures cannot be directly reconstructed with the current models available.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures
Joint Vehicle Connection and Beamforming Optimization in Digital Twin Assisted Integrated Sensing and Communication Vehicular Networks
Creators: name: Ding, Weihang
name: Yang, Zhaohui
name: Chen, Mingzhe
name: Liu, Yuchen
name: Shikh-Bahaei, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper introduces an approach to harness digital twin (DT) technology in the realm of integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) in the sixth-generation (6G) Internet-of-everything (IoE) applications. We consider moving targets in a vehicular network and use DT to track and predict the motion of the vehicles. After predicting the location of the vehicle at the next time slot, the DT designs the assignment and beamforming for each vehicle. The real time sensing information is then utilized to update and refine the DT, enabling further processing and decision-making. This model incorporates a dynamic Kalman gain, which is updated at each time slot based on the received echo signals. The state representation encompasses both vehicle motion information and the error matrix, with the posterior Cramér-Rao bound (PCRB) employed to assess sensing accuracy. We consider a network with two roadside units (RSUs), and the vehicles need to be allocated to one of them. To optimize the overall transmission rate while maintaining an acceptable sensing accuracy, an optimization problem is formulated. Since it is generally hard to solve the original problem, Lagrange multipliers and fractional programming are employed to simplify this optimization problem. To solve the simplified problem, this paper introduces both greedy and heuristic algorithms through optimizing both vehicle assignments and predictive beamforming. The optimized results are then transferred back to the real space for ISAC applications. Recognizing the computational complexity of the greedy and heuristic algorithms, a bidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM)-based recurrent neural network (RNN) is proposed for efficient beamforming design within the DT. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the DT-based ISAC network.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 3618.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.05.1902, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1902

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Linien: A versatile, user-friendly, open-source FPGA-based tool for frequency stabilization and spectroscopy parameter optimization
Creators: name: Wiegand, Benjamin
name: Leykauf, Bastian
name: Jördens, Robert
name: Krutzik, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a user-friendly and versatile tool for laser frequency stabilization. Its main focus is spectroscopy locking, but the software is suitable for lock-in techniques in general as well as bare PID operation. Besides allowing for sinusoidal modulation (up to 50 MHz), triangular ramp scanning, IQ demodulation (1 $f$ to 5 $f$), IIR and PID filtering, Linien features two different algorithms for automatic lock point selection; one of them performs time-critical tasks completely on FPGA. Linien is capable of autonomously optimizing spectroscopy parameters by means of machine learning and can measure the error signal's power spectral density. The software is built in a modular way, providing both a graphical user interface as well as a Python scripting interface. It is based on the RedPitaya STEMLab platform but may be ported to different systems.
The nuclear symmetry energy from relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock model
Creators: name: Wang, Chencan
name: Hu, Jinniu
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Shen, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microscopic mechanisms of the symmetry energy in nuclear matter are investigated in the framework of the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (RBHF) model with a high-precision realistic nuclear potential, pvCDBonn A. The kinetic energy and potential contributions to symmetry energy are decomposed. They are explicitly expressed by the nucleon self-energies, which are obtained through projecting the $G$-matrices from the RBHF model into the terms of Lorentz covariants. The nuclear medium effects on the nucleon self-energy and nucleon-nucleon interaction in symmetry energy are discussed by comparing the results from the RBHF model and those from Hartree-Fock and relativistic Hartree-Fock models. It is found that the nucleon self-energy including the nuclear medium effect on the single-nucleon wave function provides a largely positive contribution to the symmetry energy, while {the nuclear medium effect on the nucleon-nucleon interaction, i.e., the effective $G$-matrices generates the negative contribution}. The tensor force plays an essential role in the symmetry energy around the density. The scalar and vector covariant amplitudes of nucleon-nucleon interaction dominate the potential component of the symmetry energy. Furthermore, the isoscalar and isovector terms in the optical potential are extracted from the RBHF model. The isoscalar part is consistent with the results from the analysis of global optical potential, while the isovector one has obvious differences at higher incident energy due to the relativistic effect.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, 1 tables, accepted by Chinese Physics C
Using Timeliness in Tracking Infections
Creators: name: Bastopcu, Melih
name: Ulukus, Sennur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We consider real-time timely tracking of infection status (e.g., covid-19) of individuals in a population. In this work, a health care provider wants to detect infected people as well as people who have recovered from the disease as quickly as possible. In order to measure the timeliness of the tracking process, we use the long-term average difference between the actual infection status of the people and their real-time estimate by the health care provider based on the most recent test results. We first find an analytical expression for this average difference for given test rates, infection rates and recovery rates of people. Next, we propose an alternating minimization based algorithm to find the test rates that minimize the average difference. We observe that if the total test rate is limited, instead of testing all members of the population equally, only a portion of the population may be tested in unequal rates calculated based on their infection and recovery rates. Next, we characterize the average difference when the test measurements are erroneous (i.e., noisy). Further, we consider the case where the infection status of individuals may be dependent, which happens when an infected person spreads the disease to another person if they are not detected and isolated by the health care provider. Then, we consider an age of incorrect information based error metric where the staleness metric increases linearly over time as long as the health care provider does not detect the changes in the infection status of the people. In numerical results, we observe that an increased population size increases diversity of people with different infection and recovery rates which may be exploited to spend testing capacity more efficiently. Depending on the health care provider's preferences, test rate allocation can be adjusted to detect either the infected people or the recovered people more quickly.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2012.13393
Schizothorax gobioides
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Schizothorax
Schizothorax gobioides

description: Schizothorax gobioides (McClelland, 1842)
Taxonomy. Original description: Racoma gobioides McClelland, 1842: 576, pl. 15, fig. 3 (Bamean River, Afghanistan; no types known).— Afghanistan synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration: McClelland (1842: pl. 15, fig. 3).
Status in Afghanistan. First described from Afghanistan by McClelland (1842) as Racoma gobioides; listed by Coad (1981: 12 as status uncertain; 2014: 215; 2015: 228).—Afghanistan materials: None.
Distribution and habitat. Distribution in Afghanistan: Bamean River, Afghanistan.—General distribution: Afghanistan.—Habitat: This species founds streams. Freshwater.
Remarks: Status of the species uncertain based on Coad (1981). Because this may be an endemic species, the current status needs clarification.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Curved domain-wall fermions
Creators: name: Aoki, Shoto
name: Fukaya, Hidenori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider fermion systems on a square lattice with a mass term having a curved domain-wall. Similarly to the conventional flat domain-wall fermions, massless and chiral edge states appear on the wall. In the cases of $S^1$ and $S^2$ domain-walls embedded into flat hypercubic lattices, we find that these edge modes feel gravity through the induced Spin or Spin$^c$ connections. The gravitational effect is encoded in the Dirac eigenvalue spectrum as a gap from zero. In the standard continuum extrapolation of the square lattice, we find a good agreement with the analytic prediction in the continuum theory. We also find that the rotational symmetry of the edge modes is automatically recovered in the continuum limit.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures, minor corrections, to appear in PTEP
Schizothorax richardsonii
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Schizothorax
Schizothorax richardsonii

description: Schizothorax richardsonii (Gray, 1832)
Remarks. This species was identified as being from Kashmir. First listed from Afghanistan by Talwar and Jhingram (1991). The presence of the species needs clarification.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Physical characteristics of mixed-species swarming colonies
Creators: name: Jose, Ajesh
name: Ariel, Gil
name: Be'er, Avraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In nature, bacterial collectives typically consist of multiple species, which are interacting both biochemically and physically. Nonetheless, past studies on the physical properties of swarming bacteria were focused on axenic (single species) populations. In bacterial swarming, intricate interactions between the individuals lead to clusters, rapid jets and vortices that depend on cell characteristics such as speed and length. In this work, we show the first results of rapidly swarming mixed-species populations of {\sl Bacillus subtilis} and {\sl Serratia marcescens}, two model swarm species that are known to swarm well in axenic situations. In mixed liquid cultures, both species have higher reproduction rates. We show that the mixed population swarms together well and that the fraction between the species determines all dynamical scales - from the microscopic (e.g. speed distribution), mesoscopic (vortex size) and macroscopic (colony size structure). Understanding mixed-species swarms is essential for a comprehensive understanding of the bacterial swarming phenomenon and its biological and evolutionary implications.
Interface superconductivity in FeSe thin films on SrTiO$_3$grown by the PLD technique
Creators: name: Kobayashi, T.
name: Ogawa, H.
name: Nabeshima, F.
name: Maeda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we fabricate 5-30-nm-thick films of FeSe/STO using pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The grown films exhibit superconductivity with an onset $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ that is much higher than that of bulk FeSe under ambient pressure. The observed $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ values are exceptionally high in terms of the strain vs. $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ relationship of the same material established so far. Furthermore, $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ increases as the film thickness decreases, except for films thinner than 10 nm. This thickness dependence of $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ is in good agreement with the results reported for films grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) that exhibit interface superconductivity. These results indicate the realization of interface superconductivity in PLD-grown FeSe/STO. Furthermore, our PLD technique requires no post-annealing to realize interface superconductivity, which is different from MBE techniques. Because the PLD technique has the advantage that various interfaces can be fabricated easily by simply altering the target materials, our results open novel routes to study interface superconductivity toward higher $T_{\mathrm{c}}$ by systematic control of the interface.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Systomus immaculatus McClelland 1839
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Systomus
Systomus immaculatus

description: Systomus immaculatus McClelland, 1839
Remarks. This species was recorded by McClelland (1842) from the Kabul River as Systomus immaculatus, which synonymized with Puntius sarana. According to Bleher (2018), Systomus immaculatus 1839 is a valid species. The occurrence of this species is ambiguous. The presence of the species needs clarification.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Exoplanet atmospheres at high resolution through a modest-size telescope. Fe II in MASCARA-2b and KELT-9b with FIES on the Nordic Optical Telescope
Creators: name: Bello-Arufe, Aaron
name: Buchhave, Lars A.
name: Mendonça, João M.
name: Tronsgaard, René
name: Heng, Kevin
name: Hoeijmakers, H. Jens
name: Mayo, Andrew W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ground-based, high-resolution spectrographs are providing us with an unprecedented view of the dynamics and chemistry of the atmospheres of planets outside the Solar System. While there is a large number of stable and precise high-resolution spectrographs on modest-size telescopes, it is the spectrographs at observatories with apertures larger than 3.5 metres that dominate the atmospheric follow-up of exoplanets. In this work, we explore the potential of characterising exoplanetary atmospheres with FIES, a high-resolution spectrograph at the 2.56 metre Nordic Optical Telescope. We observed two transits of MASCARA-2 b (also known as KELT-20 b) and one transit of KELT-9 b to search for atomic iron, a species that has been recently discovered in both neutral and ionised forms in the atmospheres of these ultra-hot Jupiters using large telescopes. Using a cross-correlation method, we detect a signal of Fe II at the $4.5σ$ and $4.0σ$ level in the transits of MASCARA-2 b. We also detect Fe II in the transit of KELT-9 b at the $8.5σ$ level. Although we do not find any significant Doppler shift in the signal of MASCARA-2 b, we do measure a moderate blueshift (3-6 km/s) of the feature in KELT-9 b, which might be a manifestation of high-velocity winds transporting Fe II from the planetary dayside to the nightside. Our work demonstrates the feasibility of investigating exoplanet atmospheres with FIES, potentially unlocking a wealth of additional atmosphere detections with this and other high-resolution spectrographs mounted on similar-size telescopes.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, accepted to A&A
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 3572.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.03.1902, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1902

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Systomus sarana
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Systomus
Systomus sarana

description: Systomus sarana (Hamilton, 1822)
Remarks. This species was recorded by McClelland (1842) from the Kabul River as Systomus immaculatus, which was synonymized with Puntius sarana by Coad (1981). Afghanistan is not included in the natural distribution range of the species.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Stochastic evaluation of four-component relativistic second-order many-body perturbation energies: A potentially quadratic-scaling correlation method
Creators: name: Cruz, J. César
name: Garza, Jorge
name: Yanai, Takeshi
name: Hirata, So
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A second-order many-body perturbation correction to the relativistic Dirac-Hartree-Fock energy is evaluated stochastically by integrating 13-dimensional products of four-component spinors and Coulomb potentials. The integration in the real space of electron coordinates is carried out by the Monte Carlo (MC) method with the Metropolis sampling, whereas the MC integration in the imaginary-time domain is performed by the inverse-CDF (cumulative distribution function) method. The computational cost to reach a given relative statistical error for spatially compact but heavy molecules is observed to be no worse than cubic and possibly quadratic with the number of electrons or basis functions. This is a vast improvement over the quintic scaling of the conventional, deterministic second-order many-body perturbation method. The algorithm is also easily and efficiently parallelized with demonstrated 92% strong scalability going from 64 to 4096 processors for a fixed job size.
Queinnectrechus Deuve 1992
Creators: name: Deuve, Thierry
name: Kavanaugh, David H.
name: Liang, Hongbin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Queinnectrechus

description: Subgenus Queinnectrechus Deuve, 1992
 Queinnectrechus Deuve, 1992a:354.
 DIAGNOSIS.— Adults of this subgenus (Figs. 12a, 13a) can be recognized by the following combination of character states: size moderate (BL = 3.5 to 4.8 mm), apterous, body dark, reddish brown to piceous, surface micaceous; pronotum with basal angles prolonged posteriorly as slender digitiform processes, with two setae (midlateral and basolateral) present on each side; elytra markedly convex, inflated, slightly tear-shaped, humeri effaced, elytral discal striae effaced, with two (in most members) or three (in a few members) discal setae present, aligned on interval 3 near stria 3, preapical seta absent from most members.
 GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION.— Same as for genus (see above).
description: Published as part of Deuve, Thierry, Kavanaugh, David H. & Liang, Hongbin, 2016, Inventory of the Carabid Beetle Fauna of the Gaoligong Mountains, Western Yunnan Province, China: Species of the Tribe Trechini (Coleoptera: Caraboidea), with Descriptions of Four New Genera, One New Subgenus and 19 New Species., pp. 341-455 in Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 63 (12) on page 366, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13155283
Quantum Thermal Transport Beyond Second Order with the Reaction Coordinate Mapping
Creators: name: Anto-Sztrikacs, Nicholas
name: Ivander, Felix
name: Segal, Dvira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Standard quantum master equation techniques such as the Redfield or Lindblad equations are perturbative to second order in the microscopic system-reservoir coupling parameter $λ$. As a result, characteristics of dissipative systems, which are beyond second order in $λ$, are not captured by such tools. Moreover, if the leading order in the studied effect is higher-than-quadratic in $λ$, a second-order description fundamentally fails, even at weak coupling. Here, using the reaction coordinate (RC) quantum master equation framework, we are able to investigate and classify higher-than-second order transport mechanisms. This technique, which relies on the redefinition of the system-environment boundary, allows for the effects of system-bath coupling to be included to high orders. We study steady-state heat current beyond second-order in two models: The generalized spin-boson model with non-commuting system-bath operators and a three-level ladder system. In the latter model heat enters in one transition and it is extracted from a different one. Crucially, we identify two transport pathways: (i) System's current, where heat conduction is mediated by transitions in the system, with the heat current scaling as $j_q \propto λ^2$ to lowest order in $λ$. (ii) Inter-bath current, with the thermal baths directly exchanging energy between them, facilitated by the bridging quantum system. To the lowest order in $λ$, this current scales as $j_q \propto λ^4$. These mechanisms are uncovered and examined using numerical and analytical tools. We contend that the RC mapping brings, already at the level of the mapped Hamiltonian, much insights on transport characteristics.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures. We added a missing term to equations 11 and 12
Salmostoma punjabense
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Salmostoma
Salmostoma punjabense

description: Salmostoma punjabense (Day, 1872)
Remarks. This species is distributed in Kabul River, Vale of Peshawar. The presence of the species needs clarification.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
Ambipolar diffusion: Self-similar solutions and MHD code testing. Cylindrical symmetry
Creators: name: Moreno-Insertis, F.
name: Nóbrega-Siverio, D.
name: Priest, E. R.
name: Hood, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ambipolar diffusion is a process occurring in partially ionised astrophysical systems that imparts a complicated mathematical and physical nature to Ohm's law. The numerical codes that solve the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations have to be able to deal with the singularities that are naturally created in the system by the ambipolar diffusion term. The global aim is to calculate a set of theoretical self-similar solutions to the nonlinear diffusion equation with cylindrical symmetry that can be used as tests for MHD codes which include the ambipolar diffusion term. First, following the general methods developed in the applied mathematics literature, we obtained the theoretical solutions as eigenfunctions of a nonlinear ordinary differential equation. Phase-plane techniques were used to integrate through the singularities at the locations of the nulls, which correspond to infinitely sharp current sheets. In the second half of the paper, we consider the use of these solutions as tests for MHD codes. To that end, we used the Bifrost code, thereby testing the capabilities of these solutions as tests as well as (inversely) the accuracy of Bifrost's recently developed ambipolar diffusion module. The obtained solutions are shown to constitute a demanding, but nonetheless viable, test for MHD codes that incorporate ambipolar diffusion. The Bifrost code is able to reproduce the theoretical solutions with sufficient accuracy up to very advanced diffusive times. Using the code, we also explored the asymptotic properties of our theoretical solutions in time when initially perturbed with either small or finite perturbations. The functions obtained in this paper are relevant as physical solutions and also as tests for general MHD codes. They provide a more stringent and general test than the simple Zeldovich-Kompaneets-Barenblatt-Pattle solution.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures and accompanying animations. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, Section Astrophysical Processes
RoCo:Robust Collaborative Perception By Iterative Object Matching and Pose Adjustment
Creators: name: Huang, Zhe
name: Wang, Shuo
name: Wang, Yongcai
name: Li, Wanting
name: Li, Deying
name: Wang, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Collaborative autonomous driving with multiple vehicles usually requires the data fusion from multiple modalities. To ensure effective fusion, the data from each individual modality shall maintain a reasonably high quality. However, in collaborative perception, the quality of object detection based on a modality is highly sensitive to the relative pose errors among the agents. It leads to feature misalignment and significantly reduces collaborative performance. To address this issue, we propose RoCo, a novel unsupervised framework to conduct iterative object matching and agent pose adjustment. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first to model the pose correction problem in collaborative perception as an object matching task, which reliably associates common objects detected by different agents. On top of this, we propose a graph optimization process to adjust the agent poses by minimizing the alignment errors of the associated objects, and the object matching is re-done based on the adjusted agent poses. This process is carried out iteratively until convergence. Experimental study on both simulated and real-world datasets demonstrates that the proposed framework RoCo consistently outperforms existing relevant methods in terms of the collaborative object detection performance, and exhibits highly desired robustness when the pose information of agents is with high-level noise. Ablation studies are also provided to show the impact of its key parameters and components. The code is released at https://github.com/HuangZhe885/RoCo.
description: ACM MM2024
Quantitative Molecular Simulations
Creators: name: Töpfer, K.
name: Upadhyay, M.
name: Meuwly, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All-atom simulations can provide molecular-level insights into the dynamics of gas-phase, condensed-phase and surface processes. One important requirement is a sufficiently realistic and detailed description of the underlying intermolecular interactions. The present perspective provides an overview of the present status of quantitative atomistic simulations from colleagues' and our own efforts for gas- and solution-phase processes and for the dynamics on surfaces. Particular attention is paid to direct comparison with experiment. An outlook discusses present challenges and future extensions to bring such dynamics simulations even closer to reality.
Three-Loop Corrections to Lamb Shift in Positronium: Electron Factor and Polarization
Creators: name: Eides, Michael I.
name: Shelyuto, Valery A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hard spin-independent three-loop radiative contributions to energy levels in positronium generated by the two-photon-exchange diagrams with one-loop radiative insertions in the fermion lines and exchanged photons are calculated. This is a next step in calculations of all corrections of order $mα^7$ inspired by the new generation of precise $1S-2S$ and $2S-2P$ measurements in positronium.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Further swampland constraint on Dirac Neutrino
Creators: name: Harada, Taiga
name: Nakayama, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies on swampland conjectures (e.g. non-SUSY AdS conjecture or AdS distance conjecture) predict that the (lightest) neutrino must be Dirac and the mass must be cosmologically small $m < c Λ^{1/4}_{\text{cc}}\sim 10 \ \text{meV}$. The Dirac neutrino naturally accompanies a $U(1)$ symmetry that can be embedded in the anomaly-free $U(1)_{B-L}$ global symmetry of the standard model. We point out that the swampland conjectures applied to a circle compactification with the $U(1)$ symmetry twisting lead to further constraints. In particular, the $U(1)$ symmetry must be broken down to $\mathbb{Z}_4$,$\mathbb{Z}_8$ or $\mathbb{Z}_{10}$ in the case of normal hierarchy, and $\mathbb{Z}_4$ in the case of inverted hierarchy, providing evidence for the absence of continuous global symmetry in quantum gravity. We also predict a more constrained upper bound of the neutrino mass for each case.
description: 11 pages, main results appeared in master's thesis of the first author
Gobio gobio
Creators: name: Çiçek, Erdoğan
name: Fricke, Ronald
name: Eagderi, Soheil
name: Sungur, Sevil
name: Coad, Brian W
name: Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Gobio
Gobio gobio

description: Gobio gobio (Linnaeus, 1758)
Remarks. This species was identified from Stream Sieg at Eitorf, Rhine drainage, Germany. Afghanistan is not included in the natural distribution range of the species. Probably misidentification of Gobio lepidolaemus.
description: Published as part of Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Eagderi, Soheil, Sungur, Sevil, Coad, Brian W & Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid, 2023, Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5305 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8048564
A Field Guide to Artificial Nature(s); Or, the Evolving Literary Ecology of the Temporary Autonomous Zone
Creators: name: Swanstrom, Lisa
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2018
Subjects: Digital humanities
ecology
landscape
literature
nature

description: ‘The Literary Field Guide’ analyzes any .txt file and provides a breakdown of the text’s weather, climate, geographic features, flora, and fauna, in the style of a U.S. National Park Service brochure. As a teaching tool, the Guide creates a site and sense of engagement between the viewer and a complex literary ecology. As a provocation, it creates data visualizations of literary landscapes in hopes of calling attention to the artificial and constructed natures of all such visualizations.
Nonperturbative renormalization of the lattice Sommerfield vector model
Creators: name: Mastropietro, Vieri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lattice Sommerfield model, describing a massive vector gauge field coupled to a light fermion in 2d, is an ideal candidate to verify perturbative conclusions. In contrast with continuum exact solutions, we prove that there is no infinite field renormalization, implying the reduction of the degree of the ultraviolet divergence, and that anomalies are non renormalized. Such features are the counterpart of analogue properties at the basis of the Standard model perturbative renormalizability. The results are non-perturbative, in the sense that the averages of gauge invariant observables are expressed in terms of convergent expansions uniformly in the lattice and volume.
description: 4 pages, 2 pictures; accepted version by Phys Rev D
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 3686.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 13.08.1902, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1902

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek