cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Herramientas de Google para la predicción de variables económicas. Una aplicación al Índice Compuesto Coincidente de Actividad Económica de la Provincia de Santa Fe (ICASFe)
Creators: name: Jorge, Ramiro Emmanuel
Publisher: name: LV Reunión anual de la Asociación Argentina de Economía Política (AAEP)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride/economics

description: El paper internaliza información proveniente de las herramientas Google Trends y Google Correlate con el objetivo de predecir de manera oportuna el valor del Índice Compuesto Coincidente de Actividad Económica de la Provincia de Santa Fe (ICASFe), indicador que se publica con dos meses de rezago.

Para esto, se identifican aquellos términos cuyos patrones de búsqueda tienen mayor correlación con el ICASFe y luego se plantea un método de agregación para incorporarlos la serie target.

Las estimaciones obtenidas con el modelo son contrastadas con datos reales de la serie target (ex post). Los resultados indican que las herramientas y el procedimiento adoptado permiten realizar una estimación consistente y ganar oportunidad respecto a las publicaciones oficiales.
title: Receiver Design for Massive MIMO Wireless Systems
Creators: name: Xu, Ping
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Millimeter-wave massive MIMO
subject: Receiver design
subject: OFDM
subject: Frequency-selective fading
subject: Atomic norm minimization

description: Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems that employ a large number of antennas at both receivers and transmitters have been widely considered for adoption in next generation (5G) wireless networks. The deployment of massive MIMO promises to enhance the received signal power for communications over millimeter-wave (mmWave) spectrum, which in turn increases the throughput and system efficiency. Notwithstanding the advantages of massive MIMO, several major technical challenges arise, which include the difficulty and complexity in hardware implementation, precoder design and channel estimation. In this thesis, we mainly focus on strategies that address the training overhead issue for mmWave massive MIMO channel estimation. By utilizing the sparsity feature in the angular domain of mmWave channels, we propose a gridless compressive sensing (CS) technique based on atomic norm minimization (ANM). Particularly for massive MIMO systems involving two-dimensional angle estimation, we develop a decoupled ANM (DANM) approach that offers high-accuracy channel estimation at low complexity and little training overhead. The proposed D-ANM approach is applied to mmWave massive MIMO systems with uniform rectangular array employed at base station and extended to the multiuser case. Investigation on the use of D-ANM for channel estimation in wideband mmWave SIMO-OFDM systems is also carried out to cope with frequency-selective channel fading.
Particle creation by de Sitter black holes revisited
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Sourav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Creation of thermal distribution of particles by a black hole is independent of the detail of gravitational collapse, making the construction of the eternal horizons suffice to address the problem in asymptotically flat spacetimes. For eternal de Sitter black holes however, earlier studies have shown the existence of both thermal and non-thermal particle creation, originating from the non-trivial causal structure of these spacetimes. Keeping this in mind we consider this problem in the context of a quasistationary gravitational collapse occurring in a $(3+1)$-dimensional eternal de Sitter, settling down to a Schwarzschild- or Kerr-de Sitter spacetime and consider a massless minimally coupled scalar field. There is a unique choice of physically meaningful `in' vacuum here, defined with respect to the positive frequency cosmological Kruskal modes localised on the past cosmological horizon ${\cal C^-}$, at the onset of the collapse. We define our `out' vacuum at a fixed radial coordinate `close' to the future cosmological horizon, ${\cal C^+}$, with respect to positive frequency outgoing modes written in terms of the ordinary retarded null coordinate, $u$. We trace such modes back to ${\cal C^-}$ along past directed null geodesics through the collapsing body. Some part of the wave will be reflected back without entering it due to the greybody effect. We show that these two kind of traced back modes yield the two temperature spectra and fluxes subject to the aforementioned `in' vacuum. Since the coordinate $u$ used in the `out' modes is not well defined on a horizon, estimate on how `close' we might be to ${\cal C^+}$ is given by estimating backreaction. We argue no other reasonable choice of the `out' vacuum would give rise to any thermal spectra. Our conclusions remain valid for all non-Nariai class black holes, irrespective of the relative sizes of the two horizons.
description: v2; 19pp, 3 figures; added references and discussions, improved presentation; accepted in PRD
title: Reevaluating the Workplace Authority of the Technical Editor
Creators: name: Pepe, Kimberlyn
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Editorial power
subject: Communication
subject: Editor
subject: Technical communicator

description: This thesis has been embargoed for 2 years. It will not be available until April 2023 at the earliest.
description: This thesis examines technical editors’ roles, responsibilities, and relationships in the workplace. Over the years, technical and professional communication (TPC) has evolved with changing communication needs. The field has a long history of redefining its goals and mission to align and support developing communication practices, particularly in a workplace setting. As a result, TPC professionals have assumed the role as advocate and defender to their skill sets, knowledge, and professionalization. However, TPC scholarship rarely provides specific practices that its professionals can utilize to create power in their roles. This research will inform the question of how technical editors establish editorial authority and gain power in the workplace. To accomplish this task, this thesis analyzes TPC scholarship through its historical definitions and roles of its professionals. The study focuses on interviews with 12 editors and how they describe their duties, roles, and workplace relationships. The participants discussed situations of workplace disempowerment and how they utilize their soft skills and expertise to establish editorial power when not explicitly provided it by their workplaces. The study contributes to the knowledge surrounding editors’ workplace editorial authority and evolution, as well as provides guidance for how all TPC professionals can create a positive power dynamic within their careers.
Robotic Spectroscopic Followup in the Transient Survey Era
Creators: name: Neill, James (Don)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Spectroscopic resources are overloaded with the current influx of transient alerts generated by surveys such as ZTF, ATLAS, and Catalina. These resources will be swamped when LSST comes on line and adds several orders of magnitude more alerts. It is important to quickly identify unusual targets among the multiple-thousands of alerts generated each night. A robotically-controlled telescope with an IFU spectrograph feeding an automated pipeline can have a classification spectrum within an hour of the initial discovery of a new transient allowing surveyors to determine if the transient is worthy of an allocation of over-subscribed spectroscopic time. The SED Machine has fulfilled this role for the iPTF and now is used by ZTF to help efficiently utilize precious followup resources. With a proven design and the production of thousands of classification spectra, the SEDM can serve as a template for multiple deployments on 2m class telescopes around the world. Here I will focus on the development of this unique classification engine and describe our plans to deploy similar instruments at Kitt Peak and at CTIO.
Laplacian growth as one-dimensional turbulence
Creators: name: Hastings, M. B.
name: Levitov, L. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new model of Laplacian stochastic growth is formulated using conformal mappings. The model describes two growth regimes, stable and turbulent, separated by a sharp phase transition. The first few Fourier components of the mapping define the web, an envelope of the cluster. The web is used to study the transition and the dynamics of large-scale features of the cluster characterized by evolution from macro- to micro-scales. Also, we derive scaling laws for the cluster size.
description: 4 pages, RevTex, 4 figures
Constraining pre-SN activities through the properties of supernovae and their progenitors.
Creators: name: Ouchi, Ryoma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Recent observations of supernovae (SNe) just after the explosion suggest that a good fraction of SNe have the confined circumstellar material (CSM) in the vicinity. The energy deposition into the envelope has been proposed as a possible cause of the confined CSM. In this work, we have calculated the response of the envelope to various types of sustained energy deposition starting from a few years before the core collapse. We have further investigated how the resulting progenitor structure would affect appearance of the ensuing supernova. We have found that a highly super-Eddington energy injection into the envelope changes the structure of the progenitor star substantially, and the properties of the resulting SNe become inconsistent with usual SNe. This argument constrains the energy budget involved in the possible stellar activity in the final years to be at most one order of magnitude higher than the Eddington luminosity.
Random Time Change and Related Evolution Equations: Time Asymptotic Behavior
Creators: name: Kochubei, Anatoly N.
name: Kondratiev, Yuri
name: da Silva, José L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Primary: 58K55, 60G22. Secondary: 34A08

description: In this paper we investigate the long time behavior of solutions to fractional in time evolution equations which appear as results of random time changes in Markov processes. We consider inverse subordinators as random times and use the subordination principle for the solutions to forward Kolmogorov equations. The class of subordinators for which asymptotic analysis may be realized is described.
description: 28 pages
title: Correspondence: C. Harrison Mann, Jr. and Albertis S. Harrison, Jr., August 10, 1965-August 13, 1965
Creators: name: Harrison, Albertis S. (Albertis Sydney), 1907-
name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Voting Rights Act
subject: Literacy
subject: Commonwealth of Virginia

description: Letter A: typescript unsigned, 11" x 8.5" (29.7 cm x 21.6 cm); Letter B: typescript signed, 10.5" x 7.5" (26.7 cm x 19.1 cm)
description: Correspondence between C. Harrison Mann, Jr. and Albertis S. Harrison, Jr., Virginia Governor, regarding the Voting Rights Act of 1965, particularly the portion that bans literacy tests for voters in certain states. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 1.17
Additional file 1 of A cluster randomized controlled trial for a multi-level, clinic-based smoking cessation program with women in Appalachian communities: study protocol for the “Break Free” program
Creators: name: Patterson, Joanne G.
name: Borger, Tia N.
name: Burris, Jessica L.
name: Conaway, Mark
name: Klesges, Robert
name: Ashcraft, Amie
name: Hauser, Lindsay
name: Clark, Connie
name: Wright, Lauren
name: Cooper, Sarah
name: Smith, Merry C.
name: Dignan, Mark
name: Kennedy-Rea, Stephenie
name: Paskett, Electra D.
name: Anderson, Roger
name: Ferketich, Amy K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Break Free Educational Print Materials
DE TESIS A ARTÍCULOS CIENTÍFICOS: PUBLICACIÓN DE INVESTIGACIONESNEONATALES EN ECUADOR
Creators: name: Toapanta Pinta, Paola
name: Oliva-Velasco, Veronica
name: Gavilanez Vallejo, Bianca
name: Caicedo Gallardo, Daniela
name: Vasco-Morales, Santiago
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 321303
subject: Neonatology

description: Marco teórico: La investigación perinatal es una prioridad en salud pública. Redactar una tesis permite a los estudiantes adquirir habilidades investigativas. Publicar estos hallazgos en revistas indexadas asegura su validez y relevancia, convirtiéndose en referencias para estudios futuros, revisiones sistemáticas, protocolos hospitalarios y guías clínicas.Método: Estudio bibliométrico que examinó la evolución temporal, diseño de investigación, idioma, afiliaciones, palabras clave, revistas y grados académicos de tesistas. La búsqueda se realizó en bases de datos y repositorios de los últimos 20 años, utilizando Zotero, Mendeley, Rayyan y R para el análisis.Resultados y Discusión: Se identificó que el 13% de las tesis fueron publicadas en revistas indexadas en el Ecuador. El (79%) correspondieron a postgrados en pediatría y neonatología. Casi la mitad (48.97%) se publicaron en revistas locales y la mayoría (63.69%) en español. La baja tasa de publicación científica es un problema común en países hispanohablantes. El Ecuador contribuye con apenas con el 0.11% de publicaciones mundiales.Implicaciones de la investigación: Reforzar la formación en investigación de los estudiantes, y fomentar que otros profesionales involucrados en el cuidado de los recién nacidos publiquen sus tesis.Originalidad/Valor: La publicación de tesis como artículos científicos contribuye al avance del conocimiento.Este proceso amplía el alcance de la investigación, potenciando su impacto y aplicación en la práctica clínica y la toma de decisiones basada en evidencia.
Momentum distribution and tunneling density of states of one-dimensional Fermonic SU(N) Hubbard model
Creators: name: Liang, Shuang
name: Zhang, Deping
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the one-dimensional Fermionic Hubbard model with SU(N) spin symmetry in the incommensurate filling case. The basic properties of Green's function, momentum distribution and tunneling density of states of the system at low temperature are studied in the frame work of Luttinger liquid theory combined with Bethe Ansatz solutions for arbitrary interaction. In the strong interacting case, the system enters the spin-incoherent regime at intermediate temperature Espin < T < Ec and we obtain the Green's function and tunneling density of states by generalizing the path integral approach for the SU(2) case to the SU(N) case in this regime. The theoretical results we obtained agree qualitatively with the experiments on the one-dimensional alkaline earth atomic system with SU(N) spin symmetry. The similarities and difference between the one-dimensional SU(N) Fermionic Hubbard system at large N and the one-dimensional spinless Bosonic system are also investigated.
description: 10 pages
Joint X-ray, EUV and UV Observations of a Small Microflare
Creators: name: Hannah, Iain G.
name: Kleint, Lucia
name: Krucker, Säm
name: Grefenstette, Brian W.
name: Glesener, Lindsay
name: Hudson, Hugh S.
name: White, Stephen M.
name: Smith, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first joint observation of a small microflare in X-rays with the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope ARray (NuSTAR), UV with the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) and EUV with the Solar Dynamics Observatory/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (SDO/AIA). These combined observations allows us to study the microflare's hot coronal and cooler chromospheric/transition region emission. This small microflare peaks from SOL2016-07-26T23:35 to 23:36UT, in both NuSTAR, SDO/AIA and IRIS. Spatially this corresponds to a small loop visible in the SDO/AIA Fe XVIII emission, which matches a similar structure lower in the solar atmosphere seen by IRIS in SJI1330Å and 1400Å. The NuSTAR emission in both 2.5-4 keV and 4-6 keV, is located in a small source at this loop location. The IRIS slit was over the microflaring loop, and fits show little change in Mg II but do show intensity increases, slight width enhancements and redshifts in Si IV andO IV, indicating that this microflare had most significance in and above the upper chromosphere. The NuSTAR microflare spectrum is well fitted by a thermal component of 5.8MK and $2.3\times10^{44}$ cm$^{-3}$, which corresponds to a thermal energy of $10^{26}$ erg, making it considerably smaller than previously studied X-ray microflares. No non-thermal emission was detected but this could be due to the limited effective exposure time of the observation. This observation shows that even ordinary features seen in UV and EUV, can remarkably have a higher energy component that is clear in X-rays.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Crystallodon Alvarenga 2021, gen. nov.
Creators: name: M, Renato Lúcio
name: Alvarenga, endes
name: Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Auriculariales
Crystallodon

description: Crystallodon Alvarenga gen. nov.   (Figs 1, 2)
 TYPE SPECIES. — Heterochaete subgelatinosa Bodman, Lloydia 15 (4): 228 (1953).
MYCOBANK NUMBER. — MB 832484.
 ETYMOLOGY. — From ‘ crystallum’ (Lat., noun.) – crystal, and ‘ odon’ (Greek, noun) – tooth.
 SYSTEMATIC POSITION. — Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Auriculariales, Incertae Sedis.
DIAGNOSIS. — Basidiomata annual, resupinate, effused, closely adnate, gelatinous to crustaceous. Margin adnate, fimbriate. Hymenial surface covered by sharp-pointed sterile spines (hyphal pegs) formed by a thin core made of hyphae (hyphal core) enclosed by abundant crystals. Hyphal structure monomitic, hyphae clamped. Cystidia fusiform, cylindrical, often sinuous, some with refractive content. Hyphidia in hymenium, hyaline, thin-walled. Fertile hyphae, tortuous, forming 2-4 basidia at the apex, collapsed basidia often present. Basidia ellipsoid-ovoid, 4-celled, basidiospores cylindrical to broadly cylindrical, slightly curved, with oil droplets in the cytoplasm. Phylogenetically, the genus represents a new lineage in Auriculariales.  NOTES
 Recently, Brazilian specimens displaying hyphal pegs were proposed to be attributed to two new genera, Adustochaete and Metulochaete (Alvarenga et al. 2019; Spirin et al. 2019b). In Adustochaete, hyphal pegs are formed by smooth tramal hyphae and encrusted dendrohyphidia, while in Metulochaete hyphal pegs are formed by densely glued hyphae with strongly encrusted apical parts similar to metuloid cystidia. Therefore, so far, Crystallodon Alvarenga gen. nov. is the only genus among resupinate Auriculariales that has been reported to display hyphal pegs formed by a thin core of hyphae covered by angular crystals.
description: Published as part of M, Renato Lúcio, Alvarenga, endes & Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista, 2021, Crystallodon Alvarenga gen. nov., a new genus of the Auriculariales from the Neotropics, pp. 17-24 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (2) on page 21, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2021v42a2, http://zenodo.org/record/7815213
Self-energy of image states on copper surfaces
Creators: name: Sarria, I.
name: Osma, J.
name: Chulkov, E. V.
name: Pitarke, J. M.
name: Echenique, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report extensive calculations of the imaginary part of the electron self-energy in the vicinity of the (100) and (111) surfaces of Cu. The quasiparticle self-energy is computed by going beyond a free-electron description of the metal surface, either within the GW approximation of many-body theory or with inclusion, within the GW$Γ$ approximation, of short-range exchange-correlation effects. Calculations of the decay rate of the first three image states on Cu(100) and the first image state on Cu(111) are also reported, and the impact of both band structure and many-body effects on the electron relaxation process is discussed.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
title: Newspaper Column: Trusting God in School
Creators: name: Nicoson, William J.
Publisher: name: Reston Times
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Assembly (VA)
subject: Religion
subject: Schools

description: PDF file distilled from original WordPerfect document. Original size 11" x 8.5".
description: Our children returning this fall to school will find a placard conspicuously displayed which announces: “‘In God We Trust,’ the National Motto, enacted by Congress in 1956". The posting of this statement was required under legislation enacted by the Virginia General Assembly at its last session. It took effect July 1. The motto, “In God We Trust”, also appears on U.S. currency. Given our experience recently with vanishing value in stock investments, we might do well to trust God rather than ourselves to preserve our financial health. We ought to wonder, however, whether this message is useful in inspiring learning by students in public schools. Children who study hard, trusting in themselves, will learn and achieve recognition. Those who only trust intervention on their behalf by the Almighty will certainly be at greater risk.
Additional file 8 of DNA-methylation-mediated activating of lncRNA SNHG12 promotes temozolomide resistance in glioblastoma
Creators: name: Lu, Chenfei
name: Wei, Yutian
name: Wang, Xiefeng
name: Zhang, Zhuoran
name: Yin, Jianxing
name: Li, Wentao
name: Chen, Lijiu
name: Lyu, Xiao
name: Shi, Zhumei
name: Yan, Wei
name: You, Yongping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8: Figure S3. DNA methylation and SP1 regulate SNHG12 expression level, related to Fig. 4.
A spectroscopic and photometric survey of classical novae in the Andromeda galaxy.
Creators: name: Ransome, Conor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Classical novae (CNe) are transient phenomena which make up a subclass of the accreting binary cataclysmic variables. This study concerns the largest sample of CNe in M31 ever studied looking at the environments of these objects, building on previous work (e.g. see Shafter 2011). We use a pixel statistic technique previously used in the study of supernova environments known as normalised cumulative rank (NCR) (see James & Anderson 2006) to assess the association of CNe with areas of near and far-UV emission as observed by the GALEX space telescope. Our sample of CNe are split according to their spectral type, FeII and He/N. Kolmogoroc-Smirnov and Anderson-Darling tests were employed to test whether the distribution of the two main spectral types are similar. Our results show no significant difference between the spectral types. This result is repeated when using three methods of looking at the radial distribution of the novae in M31, the apparent distance from the centre of M31 as seen on the sky, the deprojected distance from the centre of M31 and the isophotal radius as defined by Kent (1987). This result agrees with previous work.
ASSESSMENT OF FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE SUCCESS RATE OF VAGINAL DELIVERY AFTER CESAREAN SECTION AT MATERNITY TEACHING HOSPITAL ERBIL –IRAQ
Creators: name: Rukhosh Abdulkhaliq Sabr
name: Jwan Mhammed Sabir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

Introduction: Worldwide, the prevalence of cesarean deliveries has substantially increased. Most women who have had one Prior lower segment caesarean section are suitable for vaginal birth after caesarean section. Trial of labor after cesarean section is an effort to reduce the number of cesarean section rates. However, there are few studies on vaginal birth following cesarean section in Iraq. Aim of the study: To identify the variables that affect the success rate of vaginal delivery after a cesarean section in Erbil City/Iraq. Subjects and Methods: From January 1 to July 1, 2023, a cross-sectional study was carried out at the Maternity Teaching Hospital in Erbil city / Iraq. After receiving informed consent from all participants , a convenient sample of 150 participant of pregnant women who had previously undergone a cesarean section and were currently undergoing trial of labor was included  sociodemographic, past and present obstetric history including indication of previous cesarean section, previous vaginal delivery before or after cesarean section, birth space, labor characteristic information, admission of neonate to neonatal intensive care unit were all recorded, all obtained data was entered and examined  by using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS, version 26). Results: Success rate of vaginal birth in one hundred fifty  women with a previous  cesarean section was seventy three (73.3%), their mean (SD) age was 29.1 ± (6.1) years, There were a significant association between successful vaginal birth after cesarean section with higher parity, birth space more than 2 year, previous vaginal delivery, previous history of vaginal delivery after caesarian section, regular antenatal care follow up, cervical dilatation more than 4cm  on admission, unruptured membrane on admission, absence of comorbid medical illness, gestational age less than forty weeks, body mass index on admission less than thirty. Conclusion: The results of this study showed a high success rate for vaginal delivery following a prior cesarean section, which is substantially correlated with many historical and present obstetrical characteristics, antepartum and intrapartum eve.
Resolved photoproduction in {\tt MadGraph5\_aMC@NLO}
Creators: name: Manna, Laboni
name: Safronov, Anton
name: Flore, Carlo
name: Kikola, Daniel
name: Lansberg, Jean-Philippe
name: Mattelaer, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The upcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), with its high luminosity, will offer an unprecedented opportunity to explore the internal structure of atomic nucleus over an extended energy range from $\sqrt{s_{ep}} =$ 45 GeV to $\sqrt{s_{ep}} =$ 140 GeV. A particularly promising aspect of this collider is the study of the partonic structure with quasi-real photons which can also be studied in inclusive ultra-peripheral collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this work, we present our validation of resolved photoproduction at fixed order for (next-to-)leading order using \texttt{MadGraph5\_aMC@NLO}, a widely adopted framework at the LHC.
description: 6 pages. 4 figures, proceedings for the "31st International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS2024)", 8-12 April 2024, Grenoble, France
Supplementary Table S4 for Expression Level Dominance and Homeolog Expression Bias in Recurrent Origins of the Allopolyploid Fern Polypodium hesperium
Creators: name: Sigel, Erin
name: Der, Joshua
name: Windham, Michael
name: Pryer, Kathleen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: 60405 Gene Expression (incl. Microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary TABLE S4. Details of orthogroup membership for Polypodium transcripts corresponding to the Plant Tribes gene family classification.
Subspace Robust Wasserstein Distances
Creators: name: Paty, François-Pierre
name: Cuturi, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Making sense of Wasserstein distances between discrete measures in high-dimensional settings remains a challenge. Recent work has advocated a two-step approach to improve robustness and facilitate the computation of optimal transport, using for instance projections on random real lines, or a preliminary quantization of the measures to reduce the size of their support. We propose in this work a "max-min" robust variant of the Wasserstein distance by considering the maximal possible distance that can be realized between two measures, assuming they can be projected orthogonally on a lower $k$-dimensional subspace. Alternatively, we show that the corresponding "min-max" OT problem has a tight convex relaxation which can be cast as that of finding an optimal transport plan with a low transportation cost, where the cost is alternatively defined as the sum of the $k$ largest eigenvalues of the second order moment matrix of the displacements (or matchings) corresponding to that plan (the usual OT definition only considers the trace of that matrix). We show that both quantities inherit several favorable properties from the OT geometry. We propose two algorithms to compute the latter formulation using entropic regularization, and illustrate the interest of this approach empirically.
Vibration Reduction Simulation of Lift-offset Compound Helicopters Using Active Vibration Control System
Creators: name: LEE, Ye-Lin
name: KIM, Do-Hyung
name: PARK, Jae-Sang
name: HONG, Sung-Boo
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: AERODYNAMICS
AEROELASTICITY
AIRFRAME
AIRCRAFT
AEROSPACE SYSTEMS

description: This study attempts to alleviate numerically both the rotor and airframe vibrations of a lift-offset compound helicopter using two different active vibration control techniques. The XH-59A helicopter is considered as the lift-offset compound helicopter, and the IBC (Individual Blade pitch Control) and AVCS (Active Vibration Control System) are applied to the lift-offset rotor and airframe of XH-59A, respectively. The vibration of the XH-59A rotor with or without IBC is predicted using the rotorcraft comprehensive analysis code, CAMRAD II. Various tools such as NDARC, MSC.NASTRAN, and MATLAB Simulink are used for the AVCS simulation. At the flight speed of 200 knots, the 3/rev hub vibration of the XH-59A rotor is reduced by 62% using the IBC, and then the 3/rev vibration response at the pilot seat of the XH-59A airframe in longitudinal or vertical direction is eliminated perfectly vibration reduction by 100% using the AVCS with SISO (single input single output) model.
Supplementary Table S5 for Expression Level Dominance and Homeolog Expression Bias in Recurrent Origins of the Allopolyploid Fern Polypodium hesperium
Creators: name: Sigel, Erin
name: Der, Joshua
name: Windham, Michael
name: Pryer, Kathleen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: 60405 Gene Expression (incl. Microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental TABLE S5. Read counts for 19194 genes used for differential expression analyses.
SO(10) paths to dark matter
Creators: name: Ferrari, Sacha
name: Hambye, Thomas
name: Heeck, Julian
name: Tytgat, Michel H. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The grand-unification gauge group SO(10) contains matter parity as a discrete subgroup. This symmetry could be at the origin of dark matter stability. The properties of the dark matter candidates depend on the path along which SO(10) is broken, in particular through Pati-Salam or left-right symmetric subgroups. We systematically determine the non-supersymmetric dark matter scenarios that can be realized along the various paths. We emphasize that the dark matter candidates may have colored or electrically charged partners at low scale that belong to the same SO(10) multiplet. These states, which in many cases are important for co-annihilation, could be observed more easily than the dark matter particle. We determine the structure of the tree-level and loop-induced mass splittings between the dark matter candidate and their partners and discuss the possible phenomenological implications.
description: 44 pages; added references, to appear in PRD
A DNS study of DBD plasma actuators to generate a spatially oscillated spanwise body force to reduce the drag in channel flow
Creators: name: ALTINTAS, Atilla
name: DAVIDSON, Lars
name: PENG, Shia-Hui
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: DRAG REDUCTION
DBD DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE
CFD
BOUNDARY LAYERS
TURBULENCE

description: Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) plasma actuators are come forward with their light structures in flow control studies. In spite of the many succesful application of the plasma actuators aligned in flow direction, the drag reduction by spanwise aligned actuation is still need to be addressed. Beside this, recent studies proves that the near wall turbulence structures are modified by the log-law large-scale structures. Therefore a light-structure control device is essential in turbulent boundary layer (TBL) control applications, such as in aircrafts. In this study we investigate the drag reduction cababilities of the DBD plasma actuators in (TBL). First, velocities created by a single DBD plasma actuators are compared with the experiments. After this, a DNS study is performed to obtain a drag reduction by spanwise oscillated DBD plasma force. A drag reduction is achieved in a frictional Reynolds number of Re = 180.
Search for fourth generation quarks and leptons at the Fermilab Tevatron and CERN Large Hadron Collider
Creators: name: Ginzburg, I. F.
name: Ivanov, I. P.
name: Schiller, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If next generations of heavy quarks and leptons exist within the standard model (SM), they can manifest themselves in Higgs boson production at the Tevatron and the LHC, before being actually observed. This generation leads to an increase of the Higgs boson production cross section via gluon fusion at hadron colliders by a factor 6-9. So, the study of this process at the Tevatron and LHC can finally fix the number of generations in the SM. Using the $WW^*$ Higgs boson decay channel, the studies at the upgraded Tevatron will answer the question about the next generation for mass values 135 GeV $\lsim M_H\lsim 190$ GeV. Studying the $τ\barτ$ channel we show its large potential for the study of the Higgs boson at the LHC even in the standard case of three generations. At the Tevatron, studies in this channel could explore the mass range 110-140 GeV.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, LaTeX/RevTeX, final version accepted for publication
A Multi-UAV Collaborative Real-time Path Planning Method Under Time-space Constraints
Creators: name: ZHAO, Quan
name: LI, Ke
name: LIU, Peipei
name: SHI, Haotian
name: NIU, Chen
name: ZHANG, Kun
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: UAV
AVIONICS
UAV LINEAR AND NON-LINEAR CONTROL
SYSTEMS

description: This paper presents a multi-UAV 3D path planning method based on sparse A* algorithm. Firstly, the UAV performance constraints model is established. Secondly, the improved three-dimensional sparse A* path planning algorithm is proposed. Thirdly, the collaborative path planning correction mechanism under a dynamic environment is designed, which uses an established correlation-impact degree model. Finally, based on an assumed battlefield environment, the method is simulated. The results show that the algorithm can carry out multi-UAV path planning and meet the time-space coordination, the collaborative path planning correction mechanism can effectively deal with the sudden threat.
Additional file 1: of Curcuminoid WZ35 synergize with cisplatin by inducing ROS production and inhibiting TrxR1 activity in gastric cancer cells
Creators: name: He, Wei
name: Xia, Yiqun
name: Cao, Peihai
name: Hong, Lin
name: Zhang, Tingting
name: Shen, Xin
name: Zheng, Peisen
name: Shen, Huanpei
name: Liang, Guang
name: Zou, Peng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1 WZ35 selectively inhibits the growth of gastric cancer cells. Figure S2 WZ35 synergistically increased the cytotoxicity of cisplatin in gastric cancer cells. Figure S3 Pretreatment with GSH markedly attenuated the combined treatment-induced cell growth inhibition in gastric cancer cells. Figure S4 The inhibiting efficiencies of p-p38 and p-JNK by BMS-582949 and SP600125 respectively. Figure S5 WZ35 reduced the toxicity of cisplatin in vivo. (DOCX 681 kb)
Supplementary Table S2 for Expression Level Dominance and Homeolog Expression Bias in Recurrent Origins of the Allopolyploid Fern Polypodium hesperium
Creators: name: Sigel, Erin
name: Der, Joshua
name: Windham, Michael
name: Pryer, Kathleen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: 60405 Gene Expression (incl. Microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary TABLE S2. Summary of the number of Illumina 100 base paired-end reads for each Polypodium individual.
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0019v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0019v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0019v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Supplementary Table S3 for Expression Level Dominance and Homeolog Expression Bias in Recurrent Origins of the Allopolyploid Fern Polypodium hesperium
Creators: name: Sigel, Erin
name: Der, Joshua
name: Windham, Michael
name: Pryer, Kathleen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: 60405 Gene Expression (incl. Microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary TABLE S3. Summary statistics for the Polypodium reference transcriptome.Supplementary Table TABLE S4. Details of orthogroup membership for Polypodium transcripts corresponding to the Plant Tribes gene family classification.
Additional file 1 of Prognostic utility of heart-type fatty acid-binding protein in patients with stable coronary artery disease and impaired glucose metabolism: a cohort study
Creators: name: Zhang, Hui-Wen
name: Jin, Jing-Lu
name: Cao, Ye-Xuan
name: Liu, Hui-Hui
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Guo, Yuan-Lin
name: Wu, Na-Qiong
name: Gao, Ying
name: Xu, Rui-Xia
name: Hua, Qi
name: Li, Yan-Fang
name: Cui, Chuan-Jue
name: Liu, Geng
name: Dong, Qian
name: Sun, Jing
name: Li, Jian-Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics in study patients with and without events. Table S2. H-FABP levels and glucose metabolism status in relation to cardiovascular events.
Cómo ocultar un imperio: historia de las colonias de Estados Unidos
Creators: name: Abreu Colombri, José Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Todos los apartados se nutren de fuentes muy diversas:  historiografía, filosofía política, ciencia política, ciencia de la comunicación y derecho internacional público. En toda la obra se reflexiona sobre el significado de imperio a lo largo del tiempo, también se intenta definir el modelo estratégico geopolítico de los Estados Unidos desde 1945. La obra trata de enfatizar aspectos que no han recibido una gran atención por parte de historiadores y periodistas - de las últimas décadas - de la acción exterior estadounidense. Con un enfoque bastante novedoso, en varios capítulos se reflexiona sobre las contradicciones ideológicas y teoréticas que se produjeron entre los dirigentes de un país que nació de la lucha contra el colonialismo europeo en la vertiente atlántica de América del Norte - a finales del siglo XVIII - y que tiempo después comenzó a expandirse gradualmente dentro y fuera del continente. En definitiva, la trayectoria histórica de los Estados Unidos fuera de su espacio geográfico natural.
Miniature magneto-oscillatory wireless sensor for magnetic field and gradient measurements
Creators: name: Fischer, Felix
name: Jeong, Moonkwang
name: Qiu, Tian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magneto-oscillatory devices have been recently developed as very potent wireless miniature position trackers and sensors with an exceptional accuracy and sensing distance for surgical and robotic applications. However, it is still unclear to which extend a mechanically resonating sub-millimeter magnet interacts with external magnetic fields or gradients, which induce frequency shifts of sub-mHz to several Hz and therefore affect the sensing accuracy. Here, we investigate this effect experimentally on a cantilever-based magneto-oscillatory wireless sensor (MOWS) and build an analytical model concerning magnetic and mechanical interactions. The millimeter-scale MOWS is capable to detect magnetic fields with sub-uT resolution to at least +/- 5 mT, and simultaneously detects magnetic field gradients with a resolution of 65 uT/m to at least +/- 50 mT/m. The magnetic field sensitivity allows direct calculation of mechanical device properties, and by rotation, individual contributions of the magnetic field and gradient can be analyzed. The derived model is general and can be applied to other magneto-oscillatory systems interacting with magnetic environments.
description: Main text: 7 pages with figures; Supplementary materials 6 pages with figures
Transpiration Dynamics of Esparto Grass (Macrochloa tenacissima (L.) Kunth) in a Semi-Arid Mediterranean Climate: Unraveling the Impacts of Pine Competition
Creators: name: GARCIA MOROTE, FRANCISCO ANTONIO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 300703
subject: Forest ecosystems
classificationCode: 300707
subject: Forestry management and environment
classificationCode: 300702
subject: Forest biodiversity

description: Macrochloa tenacissima (M. tenacissima), or esparto, is a perennial tussock grass that coexistswith Pinus halepensis (P. halepensis) in semi-arid Mediterranean woodlands. This research was carriedout to explore diurnal transpiration at leaf level in esparto grass under different levels of pine–espartocompetition and in contrasting environmental soil water conditions. The measurement periodspanned from the summer of 2020 to the spring of 2021. The relationship between transpirationand competition was conducted in open and closed P. halepensis stands, and the type of leaf (green,senescent) and the maturity of the esparto grass were taken into account. We observed a highercontrol of transpiration in green leaves, and the correlations between the transpiration and pinecompetition were noted exclusively in this type of leaf. Our results demonstrated a significantimpact of pine competitors (closed stands) on the transpiration of esparto grass, particularly duringseasons characterized by scenarios of high water demand: the summer drought period and thecommencement of the growing and flowering period (spring). Furthermore, our findings revealeda greater response to transpiration in mature bushes compared to young ones under severe waterstress, indicating a higher adaptation to drought by esparto as it ages. Although our results confirmedthat PAR increased transpiration in all seasons and in both stands, which is attributable to theheliophilia of esparto grass, the site effects on transpiration could also be attributable to competitionfor water, especially during periods of drought. These results may have important implicationsfor the dynamics and management of these semi-arid mixed woodlands, as well as the planning ofreforestation programs aimed at restoring esparto grass formations.
Long-range order and low-energy spectrum of diluted 2D quantum AF
Creators: name: Chernyshev, A. L.
name: Chen, Y. C.
name: Neto, A. H. Castro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of diluted two-dimensional (2D) quantum antiferromagnet (AF) on a square lattice is studied using spin-wave theory. The influence of impurities on static and dynamic properties is investigated and a good agreement with experiments and Monte Carlo (MC) data is found. The hydrodynamic description of spin-waves breaks down at characteristic wavelengths $Λ\agt\exp(\frac{const}{x})$, $x$ being an impurity concentration, while the order parameter is free from anomalies. We argue that this dichotomy originates from strong scattering of the low-energy excitations in 2D.
description: PRL Award received, 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 10 of DNA-methylation-mediated activating of lncRNA SNHG12 promotes temozolomide resistance in glioblastoma
Creators: name: Lu, Chenfei
name: Wei, Yutian
name: Wang, Xiefeng
name: Zhang, Zhuoran
name: Yin, Jianxing
name: Li, Wentao
name: Chen, Lijiu
name: Lyu, Xiao
name: Shi, Zhumei
name: Yan, Wei
name: You, Yongping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 10: Figure S5. SNHG12 regulates MAPK1 and E2F7 expression by competitively binding miR-129-5p, related to Fig. 6