cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplementary Materials and Methods from Frictional internal work of damped limbs oscillation in human locomotion
Creators: name: Minetti, Alberto E.
name: Moorhead, Alex P.
name: Pavei, Gaspare
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Joint friction never entered, so far, the computation of mechanical and metabolic energy balance of human and animal (loco)motion, which included just muscle work to move the body centre of mass (external work) and body segments with respect to it. This happened mainly because, having been previously measured ex vivo, friction was considered to be almost negligible. Present evidences of in vivo damping of limb oscillations, motion captured and processed by a suited mathematical model, show that: (a) the time course is exponential, suggesting a viscous friction operated by the all biological tissues involved, (b) during the swing phase, upper limbs report a friction close to 1/6th of the lower limbs, (c) when lower limbs are loaded, in an upside-down body posture allowing to investigate the hip joint subjected to compressive forces as during the stance phase, friction is much higher and load dependent, and (d) the friction of the four limbs during locomotion leads to an additional internal work that is a remarkable fraction of the mechanical external work. These unprecedented results redefine the partitioning of the energy balance of locomotion, the internal work components, muscle and transmission efficiency, and potentially readjust the mechanical paradigm of the different gaits.
Pterygosoma singularis Jack 1961
Creators: name: Fajfer, Monika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Pterygosomatidae
Pterygosoma
Pterygosoma singularis

description: Group: singularis
 Diagnosis. Palps not more than 4 times longer than wide. Antero-lateral setae numerous (30–86 pairs). Setae dm1 filiform. Setae dm3 absent. All peripheral setae apically expanded and arranged in 1 row. One pair of genital setae g1 present. Pseudanal series represented by 1 or 5 pairs of paddle-shaped setae ps.
 Included species. Pterygosoma phillipsi Jack, 1962 and Pterygosoma singularis Jack, 1961.
 Distribution. These species are known only from the eastern part of the Afrotropic ecozone.
 Host range. The mites are associated with lizards of the genus Acanthocercus and Agama (Agamidae).
description: Published as part of Fajfer, Monika, 2020, A systematic revision of the scale mite genus Pterygosoma Peters, 1849 (Acariformes: Pterygosomatidae), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4805 (1) on page 85, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3927100
Lettres de S. Antoine, version géorgienne et fragments coptes, ed. Gérard Garitte
Creators: name: Molitor, Joseph
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 40 (1956): Oriens christianus, Band 40
Nonextensive statistical effects on nuclear astrophysics and many-body problems
Creators: name: Lavagno, A.
name: Quarati, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Density and temperature conditions in many stellar core (like the solar core) imply the presence of nonideal plasma effects with memory and long-range interactions between particles. This aspect suggests the possibility that the stellar core could not be in a global thermodynamical equilibrium but satisfies the conditions of a metastable state with a stationary (nonextensive) power law distribution function among ions. The order of magnitude of the deviation from the standard Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution can be derived microscopically by considering the presence of random electrical microfields in the stellar plasma. We show that such a nonextensive statistical effect can be very relevant in many nuclear astrophysical problems.
description: 8 pages, Proceedings of the X Convegno su Problemi di Fisica Nucleare Teorica
title: NSF Seismic Survey Chain Transform Fault
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: National Marine Fisheries Service Endangered Species Act Section 7 Biological Opinion Biological Opinion on Marine Geophysical Survey of the Chain Transform Fault in the Equatorial Atlantic Ocean Funded by the National Science Foundation, and the Issuance of a Marine Mammal Protection Act Incidental Harassment Authorization and Possible Renewal by the National Marine Fisheries Service Permits and Conservation Division
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Office of Protected Resources
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Office of Protected Resources
Year: 2024

description: OPR-2024-00984
alternate between attention and ease_BBC interview with James Saunders
Creators: name: Saunders, James
Publisher: name: BathSPAdata
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 190406 Music Composition
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: The material referenced in this item is located externally at the above linked BBC website, and can be viewed in full by accessing via the provided link.

alternate between attention and ease explores cognitive load and how we remember associations between sets of unrelated elements dependent on the structure of their presentation and the inherent difficulty of the task. It focuses on the way intrinsic, extraneous, and germane cognitive load affects the response time to a series of cues given by two speakers to the orchestra. The two cueing players each have a set of 24 words and samples that are used to instruct the orchestra. The word and sample cues are related (e.g. the word ‘cow’ and the sound of a cow mooing), and each cue is linked to a major or minor triad, played by the orchestra (e.g. ‘door’ is A major). The cueing players develop sequences and associations between the cues, such as gun/dog or water/gate, to which the orchestra respond as quickly as possible. The resultant texture is a map of the speed of response of the individual orchestral players, with the cueing players making it harder or simpler for the orchestra to respond correctly. The conductor also has a set of cues that initiate noise drone samples and static noise sounds from the orchestra. The piece alternates between these two cueing systems to manage the cognitive load.

Commissioned by BBC Radio 3 and first performed on 7 May 2017 at Tectonics Music Festival by BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra and Parkinson Saunders, conducted by Ilan Volkov.

This item contains the link to a BBC video of James Saunders discussing alternate between attention and ease.
Through the eyes of adult children of divorce : a phenomenological approach to understanding the development of resilience
Creators: name: McNeely, Carrie Anne
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The purpose of this study was to explore the essence of the lived experience of resilient adult children of divorce and challenge the prevalence of positivist research, which examines divorce and resiliency as mutually exclusive phenomena. This study was embedded in an existential or constructivist perspective of reality, and conceptualized through application of family systems, socialist feminist, and risk and resiliency theories. The focus of this study was on young adults' perceptions of the process of their parents' divorce in an effort to identify the meanings they associated with the risk and protective factors they encountered growing up and the development of their self-defined resilient behaviours. The research process included in-depth retrospective interviews with adult children of divorce and an opportunity for them to provide feedback on the compilation of the data. The data were analyzed for descriptive statements relative to their structural and textural experiences, and for themes potentially related to the development of the co-researchers ' resilience. Their structural and textural experiences were found to triangulate with findings from prior studies, which also enhanced credibility of these co-researchers definitions of success and resilience and the factors they identify as contributing to the development of their resilience. Implications for social work practice were derived through a combined family systems/socialist feminist analysis that identified areas of family functioning and patriarchal definitions that interfered with the process of reorganization, as well as acknowledgement of the meanings created by co-researchers that contributed to the development of resilience.
Abell 30 -- A Binary Central Star Among the Born-Again Planetary Nebulae
Creators: name: Jacoby, George H.
name: Hillwig, Todd C.
name: Jones, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Eight planetary nebulae have been identified as `born-again', a class of object typified by knotty secondary ejecta having low masses ($\sim$$10^{-4}$ M$_{\odot}$) with nearly no hydrogen. Abell 30, the archetype of the class, also belongs to a small subset of planetary nebulae that exhibit extreme abundance discrepancy factors (where Abell 30 is the most extreme), a phenomenon strongly linked to binary star interactions. We report the presence of light curve brightness variations having a period of 1.060 days that are highly suggestive of a binary central star in Abell 30. If confirmed, this detection supports the proposed link between binary central stars and extreme abundance discrepancies.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
Molecular Clouds as Ensembles of Transient Cores
Creators: name: Garrod, R. T.
name: Williams, D. A.
name: Rawlings, J. M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct models of molecular clouds that are considered as ensembles of transient cores. Each core is assumed to develop in the background gas of the cloud, grow to high density and decay into the background. The chemistry in each core responds to the dynamical state of the gas and to the gas-dust interaction. Ices are deposited on the dust grains in the core's dense phase, and this material is returned to the gas as the core expands to low density. The cores of the ensemble number typically one thousand and are placed randomly in position within the cloud, and are assigned a random evolutionary phase. The models are used to generate molecular line contour maps of a typical dark cloud. These maps are found to represent extremely well the characteristic features of observed maps of the dark cloud L673, which has been observed at both low and high resolutions. The computed maps are found to exhibit the general morphology of the observed maps, and to generate similar sizes of emitting regions, molecular column densities, and the separations between peaks of emissions of various molecular species. The models give insight into the nature of molecular clouds and the dynamical processes occurring within them, and significantly constrain dynamical and chemical processes in the interstellar medium.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Economic Analysis of Water Conservation Policies in the Texas Panhandle
Creators: name: Taylor, Robert H.
name: Almas, Lal K.
name: Colette, W. Arden
name: Taylor, Robert H.
name: Almas, Lal K.
name: Colette, W. Arden
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Ogallala Aquifer
subject: Groundwater Conservation
subject: Water Management Policy
subject: Texas Panhandle

description: Due to declining water availability from the Ogallala Aquifer, management policy alternatives for extending the life of the aquifer to sustain rural economies in the Texas Panhandle are evaluated. The study concludes that water conservation policies for the region significantly impact crop mix, resource usage, and net present value of farm profits over a sixty-year planning horizon.
Pterygosoma foliosetis Jack 1961
Creators: name: Fajfer, Monika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Pterygosomatidae
Pterygosoma
Pterygosoma foliosetis

description: Group: foliosetis
 Diagnosis. Palps not more than 4 times longer than wide. Antero-lateral setae numerous (39–139 pairs). Setae dm1 paddle-shaped. Setae dm3 absent. Peripheral setae paddle-shaped or leaf-like and arranged in 1 row. Genital series represented by 1 or 3 pairs of setae g. Pseudanal series represented by 4 or 6 pairs of obovate-shaped setae ps.
 Included species. Pterygosoma blandfordi Fajfer 2016 and Pterygosoma foliosetis Jack, 1961.
 Distribution. These species are known only from Indian Subcontinent.
 Host range. The mites are associated exclusively with lizards of the genus Psammophilus (Agamidae).
description: Published as part of Fajfer, Monika, 2020, A systematic revision of the scale mite genus Pterygosoma Peters, 1849 (Acariformes: Pterygosomatidae), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4805 (1) on page 88, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4805.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3927100
Lattice Study of Anisotropic QED-3
Creators: name: Hands, Simon
name: Thomas, Iorwerth Owain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a Monte Carlo simulation of non-compact lattice QED in 3 dimensions on a $16^3$ lattice in which an explicit anisotropy between $x$ and $y$ hopping terms has been introduced into the action. This formulation is inspired by recent formulations of anisotropic QED$_3$ as an effective theory of the non-superconducting portion of the cuprate phase diagram, with relativistic fermion degrees of freedom defined near the nodes of the gap function on the Fermi surface, and massless photon degrees of freedom reproducing the dynamics of the phase disorder of the superconducting order parameter. Using a parameter set corresponding to broken chiral symmetry in the isotropic limit, our results show that the renormalised anisotropy, defined in terms of the ratio of correlation lengths of gauge invariant bound states in the $x$ and $y$ directions, exceeds the explicit anisotropy $κ$ introduced in the lattice action, implying in contrast to recent analytic results that anisotropy is a relevant deformation of QED$_3$. There also appears to be a chiral symmetry restoring phase transition at $κ_c\simeq4.5$, implying that the pseudogap phase persists down to T=0 in the cuprate phase diagram.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables. This (the published version) has the following alterations: i) An expanded discussion of the empirical aspects of HT superconductivity, ii) An updated version of Figure 4, iii) The removal of the consistency check in section 3.3.1 for reasons of brevity
title: Use of a commercial bioremediation agent and PVP-coated magnetite nanoparticles to ameliorate oil toxicity and stimulate the growth of oil-degrading bacteria; a mesocosm pilot study
Creators: name: Pisarski, Emily C.
name: Pennington, Paul L.
name: Butz, Shelby
name: Chung, Katy W.
name: Key, Peter B.
name: Wirth, Edward F.
name: Greig, Thomas
name: Lead, Jamie R.
name: DeLorenzo, Marie E.
Publisher: name: NOAA National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05ba43f71
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: NOAA technical memorandum NOS NCCOS ; 341
description: Bioremediation is an oil spill remediation technique, which uses microbes to degrade oil, that is relatively non-invasive when compared to other types of remediation (e.g., in situ burning, chemical dispersants). This study investigates the use of two bioremediation products, a commercially available bioremediation agent, Micro-Blaze® Emergency Liquid Spill Control (MB), and a nanomaterial, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-coated iron oxide (NP), developed by Jamie Lead at the University of South Carolina, to determine their efficacy in enhancing oil degrading microbes in a simulated estuarine mesocosm.
Point interactions in acoustics: one dimensional models
Creators: name: Cacciapuoti, C.
name: Figari, R.
name: Posilicano, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47D06; 34K26

description: A one dimensional system made up of a compressible fluid and several mechanical oscillators, coupled to the acoustic field in the fluid, is analyzed for different settings of the oscillators array. The dynamical models are formulated in terms of singular perturbations of the decoupled dynamics of the acoustic field and the mechanical oscillators. Detailed spectral properties of the generators of the dynamics are given for each model we consider. In the case of a periodic array of mechanical oscillators it is shown that the energy spectrum presents a band structure.
description: revised version, 30 pages, 2 figures
Forecasting U.S. Shelled Pecan Prices: A Cointegration Approach
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Mohammed
name: Florkowski, Wojciech J.
name: Ibrahim, Mohammed
name: Florkowski, Wojciech J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis

description: The relationship between shelled pecan prices and inventories is examined drawing using Engle-Granger and Johansen approaches to cointegration. Forecasts are made using the univariate ARIMA and cointegration methods. Monthly data are used (January 1992 to December 2004). Results suggest that both shelled pecan inventories and shelled pecan prices are nonstationary. Both Engle-Granger and Johansen cointegration tests found evidence of long run relationship between pecan prices and inventories. The ARIMA model outperformed the coointegration techniques at shorter forecast periods. The Cointegration methods, however, outperformed the ARIMA model with the Engle-Granger cointegration having the smallest MAPE statistic.
Availability of Poultry Litter as an Alternative Energy Feedstock: The Case for Mississippi
Creators: name: Whittington, Andrew
name: Whittington, Andrew
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: This study will examine the poultry industry in a 9 county area in Mississippi, estimate the availability of poultry litter as a feedstock for the production of energy and ethanol. The study will use a X, Y coordinate model to locate a production facility that minimizes transportation costs.
title: NOAA Ship Oscar Elton Sette, SE-24-04
Creators: name: Weeks, Justin
Publisher: name: NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02apffz65
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: PIFSC cruise report ; SE-24-04
description: The goal of the Survey for Continued Observation of Pseudorca Extent (SCOPE) was to maximize biological data collection of pelagic false killer whales to inform future development of the Hawaiʻi pelagic false killer whale management area.
Total sediment Fe and P; Porewater Fe from Benthic phosphorus cycling within the Eurasian marginal sea ice zone
Creators: name: Tessin, Allyson
name: März, Christian
name: Kędra, Monika
name: Matthiessen, Jens
name: Morata, Nathalie
name: Nairn, Michael
name: O'Regan, Matthew
name: Peeken, Ilka
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geochemistry
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Downcore records of (a) Fe (%) and (b) P (%) from XRF analysis. Barents Sea slope sites (19–19 and 27–15) are in red and Yermak Plateau sites (39–5, 46–15, and 56–5) are in yellow.; Records of porewater iron concentrations. Barents Sea slope sites (19–19 and 27–15) are in red and Yermak Plateau sites (39–5, 46–15, and 56–5) are in orange.
An Integrated Tool for Loop Calculations: aITALC
Creators: name: Lorca, Alejandro
name: Riemann, Tord
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: aITALC, a new tool for automating loop calculations in high energy physics, is described. The package creates Fortran code for two-fermion scattering processes automatically, starting from the generation and analysis of the Feynman graphs. We describe the modules of the tool, the intercommunication between them and illustrate its use with three examples.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures, 8 tables
Shapiro Effect as a Possible Cause of the Low-Frequency Pulsar Timing Noise in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Larchenkova, T. I.
name: Kopeikin, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A prolonged timing of millisecond pulsars has revealed low-frequency uncorrelated noise, presumably of astrophysical origin, in the pulse arrival time (PAT) residuals for some of them. In most cases, pulsars in globular clusters show a low-frequency modulation of their rotational phase and spin rate. The relativistic time delay of the pulsar signal in the curved space time of randomly distributed and moving globular cluster stars (the Shapiro effect) is suggested as a possible cause of this modulation. Given the smallness of the aberration corrections that arise from the nonstationarity of the gravitational field of the randomly distributed ensemble of stars under consideration, a formula is derived for the Shapiro effect for a pulsar in a globular cluster. The derived formula is used to calculate the autocorrelation function of the low-frequency pulsar noise, the slope of its power spectrum, and the behavior of the $σ_z$ statistic that characterizes the spectral properties of this noise in the form of a time function. The Shapiro effect under discussion is shown to manifest itself for large impact parameters as a low-frequency noise of the pulsar spin rate with a spectral index of n=-1.8 that depends weakly on the specific model distribution of stars in the globular cluster. For small impact parameters, the spectral index of the noise is n=-1.5.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures
Spin-Excitations Anisotropy in the Bilayer Iron-Based Superconductor CaKFe$_4$As$_4$
Creators: name: Xie, Tao
name: Liu, Chang
name: Bourdarot, Frederic
name: Regnault, Louis-Pierre
name: Li, Shiliang
name: Luo, Huiqian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use polarized inelastic neutron scattering to study the spin-excitations anisotropy in the bilayer iron-based superconductor CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ ($T_c$ = 35 K). In the superconducting state, both odd and even $L-$modulations of spin resonance have been observed in our previous unpolarized neutron scattering experiments (T. Xie {\it et al.} Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 120}, 267003 (2018)). Here we find that the high-energy even mode ($\sim 18$ meV) is isotropic in spin space, but the low-energy odd modes consist of a $c-$axis polarized mode around 9 meV along with another partially overlapped in-plane mode around 12 meV. We argue that such spin anisotropy is induced by the spin-orbit coupling in the spin-vortex-type fluctuations of this unique compound. The spin anisotropy is strongly affected by the superconductivity, where it is weak below 6 meV in the normal state and then transferred to higher energy and further enhanced in the odd mode of spin resonance below $T_c$.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Accepted by Physical Review Research
Light-front holographic radiative transition form factors for light mesons
Creators: name: Ahmady, Mohammad
name: Kaur, Satvir
name: Mondal, Chandan
name: Sandapen, Ruben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict the $\mathcal{V} \to \mathcal{P} γ$ decay widths and the $\mathcal{V} \to \mathcal{P} γ^{*}$ transition form factors, where $\mathcal{V}=(ρ, ω, K^*, ϕ)$ and $\mathcal{P}= (π,K, η,η^\prime)$, using spin-improved holographic light-front wavefunctions for the mesons. We find excellent agreement with the available data for both the decay widths and the timelike transition form factors extracted from the leptonic conversion decays $\mathcal{V} \to \mathcal{P} l^+ l^-$.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures; Revised version that specifies the differences between the holographic meson wave function and other models. References updated, results unchanged. Accepted by PRD
Fluctuation theorem for non-equilibrium relaxational systems driven by external forces
Creators: name: Zamponi, F.
name: Bonetto, F.
name: Cugliandolo, L. F.
name: Kurchan, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss an extension of the fluctuation theorem to stochastic models that, in the limit of zero external drive, are not able to equilibrate with their environment, extending results presented by Sellitto (cond-mat/9809186). We show that if the entropy production rate is suitably defined, its probability distribution function verifies the Fluctuation Relation with the ambient temperature replaced by a (frequency-dependent) effective temperature. We derive modified Green-Kubo relations. We illustrate these results with the simple example of an oscillator coupled to a nonequilibrium bath driven by an external force. We discuss the relevance of our results for driven glasses and the diffusion of Brownian particles in out of equilibrium media and propose a concrete experimental strategy to measure the low frequency value of the effective temperature using the fluctuations of the work done by an ac conservative field. We compare our results to related ones that appeared in the literature recently.
description: 39 pages, 6 figures
Adoption of Conservation-Tillage Practices in Cotton Production
Creators: name: Banerjee, Swagata (Ban)
name: Martin, Steven W.
name: Roberts, Roland K.
name: Larson, James A.
name: Hogan, Robert J.
name: Johnson, Jason L.
name: Paxton, Kenneth W.
name: Reeves, Jeanne M.
name: Banerjee, Swagata (Ban)
name: Martin, Steven W.
name: Roberts, Roland K.
name: Larson, James A.
name: Hogan, Robert J.
name: Johnson, Jason L.
name: Paxton, Kenneth W.
name: Reeves, Jeanne M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: conservation tillage
subject: cotton
subject: genetically modified seed
subject: herbicide-resistant cotton
subject: stacked-gene cotton
subject: simultaneous logit model
subject: single-equation logit model
subject: technology adoption

description: Replaced with revised version of paper 10/23/07.
title: NOAA Ship Oscar Elton Sette, Project SE-24-03
Creators: name: Weeks, Justin
Publisher: name: NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02apffz65
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: PIFSC cruise report ; SE-24-03
description: Conductivity-temperature-depth (CTD) casts to 1000 m depth were conducted outside, at the edge, and at the center of an anticyclonic and a cyclonic open ocean eddy to the south of the Hawaiian archipelago, near 21°N, 159.2°W and 18°N, 159.5°W for the cyclonic and anticyclonic eddy
respectively.
Figure S1;Figure S2;Figure S3 from Evaluation of the Laguerre–Gaussian mode purity produced by 3D-printed microwave spiral phase plates
Creators: name: D. Isakov
name: Y. Wu
name: B. Allen
name: P. S. Grant
name: C. J. Stevens
name: G. Gibbons
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 20302 Electrostatics and Electrodynamics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the radiation signal passed through an Smooth SPP (left), Staircase SPP (middle ) and GRIN SPP (right) in the X-Y plane of area 700 × 700 mm2 perpendicular to the propagation vector. Columns corresponds to amplitude profile, phase profile, and OAM mode spectrum.;Measurements of the radiation signal passed through transmission system coupled with SPP and lens. The order is the same as in Fig. S1: Smooth SPP (left), Staircase SPP (middle ) and GRIN SPP (right). Columns corresponds to amplitude profile, phase profile, and OAM mode spectrum;Amplitude, phase and OAM mode power spectrum for l2 = 1 + 1 multiplexing (left) and l0 = 1 – 1 (de)mmultiplexing (right) of the OAM mode 1 signals.
Typicon Gregorii Pacuriani, ed. Michael Tarchnišvili
Creators: name: Molitor, Joseph
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 40 (1956): Oriens christianus, Band 40
Dynamical Correction to the Bethe-Salpeter Equation Beyond the Plasmon-Pole Approximation
Creators: name: Loos, Pierre-François
name: Blase, Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) formalism is a computationally affordable method for the calculation of accurate optical excitation energies in molecular systems. Similar to the ubiquitous adiabatic approximation of time-dependent density-functional theory, the static approximation, which substitutes a dynamical (i.e., frequency-dependent) kernel by its static limit, is usually enforced in most implementations of the BSE formalism. Here, going beyond the static approximation, we compute the dynamical correction of the electron-hole screening for molecular excitation energies thanks to a renormalized first-order perturbative correction to the static BSE excitation energies. The present dynamical correction goes beyond the plasmon-pole approximation as the dynamical screening of the Coulomb interaction is computed exactly within the random-phase approximation. Our calculations are benchmarked against high-level (coupled-cluster) calculations, allowing to assess the clear improvement brought by the dynamical correction for both singlet and triplet optical transitions.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Testing the Market Integration in Regional Cantaloupe and Melon Markets between the U.S. and Mexico: An Application of Error Correction Model
Creators: name: Xia, Yan
name: Susanto, Dwi
name: Rosson, C. Parr
name: Xia, Yan
name: Susanto, Dwi
name: Rosson, C. Parr
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: cointegration
subject: error correction model
subject: Johansen test
subject: market cointegration.

description: Examine the integration between U.S. and Mexican cantaloupe and watermelon prices using cointegration and error correction model approach. Cointegration analysis shows significant post-2002 improvement in market integration, particularly in the speed at which the market adjusts to departures from its long-run equilibrium.
Metabolite concentrations and myelin water fraction : correlations and trends within white matter measured with magnetic resonance spectroscopy and T₂ Relaxation techniques
Creators: name: Moll, Rachel Francesca
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Absolute concentrations of in vivo human brain metabolites, N-acetyl-aspartate (NAA), choline (Cho) and creatine (Cre) were measured using single voxel spectroscopy. Myelin water fractions (MWF) were measured with a 48 echo T₂ relaxation pulse sequence. NAA is a possible neuronal marker, choline may be involved in myelin lipid synthesis and MWF represents the amount of water trapped between layers of myelin. Regional distributions and trends of measurements were examined and compared to similar measurements made with magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI). Measurements were made in four white matter regions in normal human brain, frontal white matter (FW), occipital white matter (OW), posterior internal capsules (PIC) and the splenium of the corpus callosum (SP). In the single voxel spectroscopy study the regional distribution of MWF and absolute concentrations of NAA, Cho and Cre were consistent with previous studies. Metabolite concentrations varied significantly between white matter structures. In some cases, variation was partially attributed to the amount of white matter in the voxel. In all white matter, trends between metabolite concentrations and MWF were weakly significant for NAA and creatine. Within structures weakly significant trends were also observed and varied between structures. In the MRSI study MWF trends reproduced previous work but spectroscopy measurements, which could not be absolutely quantified, produced no significant trends between structures or any consistent results between the three volunteers. Thus it remains unclear whether myelin water fraction and metabolite concentrations such as NAA or choline should be related. The current literature provides conflicting results on both the function of NAA and the regional distribution between white and grey matter of metabolite concentrations. This study, the first to examine trends within white matter, contributes to a body of literature which aims to determine the function and importance of magnetic resonance spectroscopy visible metabolites and their possible contributions to clinical medicine.
title: Issuance of Section 10(a)(1)(A) Permit 28026 to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act (ESA) Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion Issuance of ESA Section 10(a)(1)(A) Permit 28026 to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife for the Yuba Reintroduction Program
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2024

description: WCRO-2024-01521
title: REINI of 2021-00010 Cape Disappointment Maintenance Dredging
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Reinitiation of Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Maintenance Dredging Project USCG Station Cape Disappointment Baker Bay, Ilwaco, Washington (HUC 170800060500)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2024

description: WCRO-2023-00363
Supplementary analysis and Lesion reconstruction from Importance of the hippocampus for the learning of route fidelity in homing pigeons
Creators: name: Gagliardo, Anna
name: Pollonara, Enrica
name: Casini, Giovanni
name: Rossino, Maria Grazia
name: Wikelski, Martin
name: Bingman, Verner P.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The avian hippocampal formation (HF) is thought to regulate map-like, memory representations of visual landmarks/landscape features and has more recently been suggested to be similarly important for the perceptual integration of landmarks/landscapes. Aspects of spatial memory and perception likely combine to support the now well-documented ability of homing pigeons to learn to retrace the same route when homing from familiar locations, leading to the prediction that damage to the HF would result in a diminished ability to repeatedly fly a similar route home. HF-lesioned homing pigeons were repeatedly released from three sites to assess the importance of the hippocampus as pigeons gradually learn a familiar route home guided by familiar landmark and landscape features. As expected, control pigeons displayed increasing fidelity to a familiar route home, and by inference, successful perceptual and memory processing of familiar landmarks/landscape features. By contrast, the impoverished route fidelity of the HF-lesioned pigeons indicated an impaired sensitivity to the same landmark/landscape features.
Relative Importance of Environmental Attributes Using Logistic Regression
Creators: name: Carpio, Carlos E.
name: Sydorovych, Olha
name: Marra, Michele C.
name: Carpio, Carlos E.
name: Sydorovych, Olha
name: Marra, Michele C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: We investigate the problem of determining the relative importance of attributes in the discrete choice setting. Four alternative methods of extracting the relative importance of attributes are considered. The empirical application involves the development of a risk index system for individual herbicides combining the information on the herbicides' different human and environmental risks. The values of the pesticide risk indices are found to be consistent across the different methods.
title: NOAA Data Management Planning Procedural Directive Version 2.0
Creators: name: NOAA Environmental Data Management Committee 
Publisher: name: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02z5nhe81
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014

description: The goal of Data Management planning is to ensure that data are properly documented, made accessible, and preserved for future use. NOAA Administrative Order (NAO) 212-15, Management of Environmental Data and Information,1 states that environmental data are to be managed based upon a lifecycle that includes developing and following a Data Management Plan (DM Plan).  The purpose of this Procedural Directive is to support the requirement for DM Plans by providing detailed guidance on who should write DM Plans and how to write them.  This Directive directs managers of all data production or data collection programs and systems to ensure data management plans are developed for their data. The Directive provides a Template (Appendix A) with questions to be addressed regarding NOAA environmental data.
Reply to comment on "Improvements for drift-diffusion plasma fluid models with explicit time integration"
Creators: name: Teunissen, Jannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a reply to the comment of Jiayong Zou on the paper "Improvements for drift-diffusion plasma fluid models with explicit time integration". The criticism in the comment, namely that the current-limited approach is inconsistent with the underlying partial different equations, seems to be invalid. However, this criticism raises an interesting question about the behavior of the current-limited scheme for a given time step, which is discussed in this reply.
The Critical Finite Size Scaling Relation of the Order-Parameter Probability Distribution for the Three-Dimensional Ising Model on the Creutz Cellular Automaton
Creators: name: Kutlu, B.
name: Civi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the order parameter probability distribution at the critical point for the three-dimensional spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising models on the simple cubic lattice with periodic boundary conditions. The finite size scaling relation for the order parameter probability distribution is tested and verified numerically by microcanonical Creutz cellular automata simulations. The state critical exponent δ, which characteries the far tail regime of the scaling order parameter probability distribution, is estimated for 3-d Ising models using the cellular automaton simulations at the critical temperature. The results are in good agreement with the monte carlo calculations.
description: 8 pages 5 figures
Solmundella bitentaculata
Creators: name: Mendoza-Becerril, María A.
name: Estrada-González, Mariae C.
name: Mazariegos-Villarreal, Alejandra
name: Restrepo-Avendaño, Luisa
name: Villar-Beltrán, Rogelio D.
name: Agüero, José
name: Cunha, Amanda F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Narcomedusae
Aeginidae
Solmundella
Solmundella bitentaculata

description: Solmundella bitentaculata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Figs. 2 A–D
 Carybdea bitentaculata Quoy & Gaimard 1833: 295, p. 25, figs. 4–5.
 Solmundella bitentaculata.— Bigelow 1909: 77, pl. 2, fig. 3.— Alvariño 1969: 46.— Segura-Puertas 1984: 51, pl. 13, fig. 3.— Segura-Puertas et al. 2010: 107.— Jáquez-Bermudez et al. 2013: 40.— Gamero-Mora et al. 2015: 115.
 Type locality. Ambon Island, Indonesia (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833: 295, as Carybdea bitentaculata).
 Material examined. Medusa—PB7_21, sampling site 2 (2), immature, 27ºC.
 Description. Umbrella hemispherical (0.8 mm wide). Aboral end inverted heart-shaped, oral aperture bellshaped. Lobed umbrella margin, with two tentacular peronial grooves, extended upward along the side of the exumbrella from the velar margin to the base of each tentacle. Two opposite long, hollow tentacles (0.5–6 mm long), with a solid appearance at the tentacle tip, in the shape of horns, and emerging from umbrella at a zone nearer to the apex, without apical groove. Manubrium conformed by eight stomach pouches. Four peronia and eight free ectoendodermal statocysts are running to the umbrella margin. The statocysts are upon a sensory papilla, and each of them contains a spherical statolith.
Nematocysts (length x diam.). Macroisorhizas (8.2–7.6 x 4.3–6.0 µm), microisorhizas (4.3–5.9 x 3.7–5.6 µm).
More detailed description in Quoy & Gaimard (1833), Mayer (1910).
 Taxonomic status. Accepted. AphiaID 117267.
 Distribution. Oceanic species, with higher occurrence in tropical and temperate waters of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans (Russell 1953; Kramp 1961; Ramírez & Zamponi 1980; Segura-Puertas et al. 2010). Present along Mexican Pacific coast, in Baja California Sur (Bigelow 1909), Sonora y Sinaloa (Álvarez-León 1980; Alvariño 1969), Nayarit, Jalisco, Colima, Michoacán, Guerrero and Oaxaca (Segura-Puertas 1984; Segura-Puertas et al. 2010; Jáquez-Bermudez et al. 2013; Gamero-Mora et al. 2015).
description: Published as part of Mendoza-Becerril, María A., Estrada-González, Mariae C., Mazariegos-Villarreal, Alejandra, Restrepo-Avendaño, Luisa, Villar-Beltrán, Rogelio D., Agüero, José & Cunha, Amanda F., 2020, Taxonomy and diversity of Hydrozoa (Cnidaria, Medusozoa) of La Paz Bay, Gulf of California, pp. 1-37 in Zootaxa 4808 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4808.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3927861
title: NOAA Data Management Planning Procedural Directive Version 2.0.1
Creators: name: NOAA Environmental Data Management Committee 
Publisher: name: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02z5nhe81
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: The goal of Data Management planning is to ensure that data are properly documented, made accessible, and preserved for future use. NOAA Administrative Order (NAO) 212-15, Management of Environmental Data and Information,1 states that environmental data are to be managed based upon a lifecycle that includes developing and following a Data Management Plan (DM Plan).  The purpose of this Procedural Directive is to support the requirement for DM Plans by providing detailed guidance on who should write DM Plans and how to write them.  This Directive directs managers of all data production or data collection programs and systems to ensure data management plans are developed for their data. The Directive provides a Template (Appendix A) with questions to be addressed regarding NOAA environmental data.
Intrinsic-Stabilization Uni-Directional Quantum Key Distribution Between Beijing and Tianjin
Creators: name: Mo, Xiao-fan
name: Zhu, Bing
name: Han, Zheng-fu
name: Gui, You-zhen
name: Guo, Guang-can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum key distribution provides unconditional security for communication. Unfortunately, current experiment schemes are not suitable for long-distance fiber transmission because of instability or backscattering. We present a uni-directional intrinsic-stabilization scheme that is based on Michelson-Faraday interferometers, in which reflectors are replaced with 90 degree Faraday mirrors. With the scheme, key exchange from Beijing to Tianjin over 125 kilometers with an average error rate is below 6% has been achieved and its limited distance exceeds 150 kilometers. Experimental result shows the system is insensitive to environment and can run over day and night without any break even in the noise workshop.
description: 7 pages,4 figures
Omission-based Abstraction for Answer Set Programs
Creators: name: Saribatur, Zeynep G.
name: Eiter, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstraction is a well-known approach to simplify a complex problem by over-approximating it with a deliberate loss of information. It was not considered so far in Answer Set Programming (ASP), a convenient tool for problem solving. We introduce a method to automatically abstract ASP programs that preserves their structure by reducing the vocabulary while ensuring an over-approximation (i.e., each original answer set maps to some abstract answer set). This allows for generating partial answer set candidates that can help with approximation of reasoning. Computing the abstract answer sets is intuitively easier due to a smaller search space, at the cost of encountering spurious answer sets. Faithful (non-spurious) abstractions may be used to represent projected answer sets and to guide solvers in answer set construction. For dealing with spurious answer sets, we employ an ASP debugging approach to help with abstraction refinement, which determines atoms as badly omitted and adds them back in the abstraction. As a show case, we apply abstraction to explain unsatisfiability of ASP programs in terms of blocker sets, which are the sets of atoms such that abstraction to them preserves unsatisfiability. Their usefulness is demonstrated by experimental results.
description: Under consideration in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming (TPLP)
Reducing Irrigation Water Demand with Cotton Production in West Texas
Creators: name: Almas, Lal K.
name: Colette, W. Arden
name: Warminski, Patrick L.
name: Almas, Lal K.
name: Colette, W. Arden
name: Warminski, Patrick L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Ogallala Aquifer
subject: irrigated cotton
subject: irrigation efficiency
subject: water response function
subject: input use optimization
subject: ET
subject: Texas Panhandle

description: Due to declining water availability from the Ogallala Aquifer and increasing pumping costs, irrigation management options for cotton are analyzed. The study concludes that supplemental irrigation while meeting crop ET requirements is the most profitable option. Switching from corn to cotton production may reduce irrigation water demand in the region.