cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Insights into oxidative protein modifications in shellfish allergens: Impact of GI digestion following thermal treatment
Creators: name: Đukić, Teodora
name: Khulal, Urmila
name: Smiljanić, Katarina
name: Vasović, Tamara
name: Aćimović, Jelena
name: Rajković, Andreja
name: Ćirković Veličković, Tanja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Protein modifications (PMs) are covalent changes occurring on amino acid (AA) side chains of proteins via enzymatic action or spontaneously. They increase the protein structure complexity from the level of the genome to the proteome, and can determine their activity and, interactions1. It has been shown, on myofibrillar fish proteins that oxidative modifications depending on their saturation can decrease or enhance protein digestability2. Thus in this study shellfish meat samples were subjected to cooking followed by simulated INFOGEST in vitro gastrointestinal digestion protocol. Mass Spectrometry and in gel based proteomics, were used to detect PMs and digestion resistan peptides of raw and cooked shellfish meat samples with a foucs on major shellfish allergens: sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein (SBP) and tropomyosin (TPM). Lastly, identified PMs were marked on TPM alignment from shrimp, oyster and abalone species, to gain insight into their pattern on the known IgE binding epitopes. Focusing on oxidative PMs, mostly on oxidation of Met, it was confirmed that, in all shellfish samples, PMs on TPM and SBP were more predominant after cooking. For instance in abalone, double oxidation of Met was only detected in cooked samples (sulfone M68 and M81). Another indicator of oxidative stress, 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE), was identified on shrimp TPM and, notably HNE was 21 times more abundant in the cooked sample. Study highlights the susceptibility of immunodominant epitopes in major shellfish allergens to oxidative PMs, which could impact interactions with the immune system in sensitive individuals. Significant resistance to digestion was demonstrated by paramyosin fragments in abalone and oyster suggesting the need for further analysis of their allergenicity. SBP of raw shrimp was strikingly resistant to both gastric and intestinal digestion. Moreover, our results indicate that oxidative modifications may decrease the stability of proteins like shrimp TPM, making them more digestible in thermally treated samples, highlighting a potential strategy for reducing allergenicity.
Reservoir properties prediction in carbonate reservoirs
Creators: name: AlBinHassan, Nasher M.
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: Prediction of fluid pressure before drilling, using geophysical methods helps the industry a lot in saving human life, drilling hazards, and equipments.There are several geophysical methods available to predict the fluid pressure before drilling but the most commonly used in the industry are those based on seismic velocities. However, seismic velocities methods are applied on clastic reservoirs with the assumptions that the pressure mechanism is due to mechanical compaction. A major exploration challenge is to successfully predict the presence of high pressure zones in the carbonate reservoirs. Carbonate reservoirs have a more complicated internal structure than clastic reservoirs. The main objective of this study is to predict the carbonate reservoir properties such as porosity and fluid pressure. The new prediction methods that I used in this thesis are called the artificail intelligent algorithms. These algorithms are better than the conventional geophysical methods because of their ability to explore complex relationships between the input seismic attributes and the predicted properties. The algorithms include artificial neural networks and group methods of data handling. Empirical equations from seismic prediction methods were used to transform velocities to fluid pressure. High resolution velocites (wavefrom tomography) proved that better prediction can be achieved when using better input velocity. The velocity methods performed a nice prediction when used with clastic seismic data but proved to give unreliable results when used with the carbonate seismic data. This was because of the difficult internal structure of carbonate reservoirs. The neural network methods proved that they are robust in clustering and segmenting the input carbonate seismic data. The usage of more input seismic attributes made the neural network methods better than the conventional velocity methods. Also, this gave the neural network methods more information about the same physical reservoir property. Among the different seismic attributes used in the experiment, seismic inversion and coherence attributes showed good reaction to high pressure zones. Porosity results from the supervised neural network method were used as a guide to the unsupervised neural network method to predict fluid pressure. The group method of data handling algorithm is performed here for the first time with seismic data to predict the reservoir properties. The new method showed faster and easier prediction than the neural network methods. The automation of the new method yields to better porosity and pore pressure prediction.
Oral history interview with Ekbal Basith 1991
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Psychiatrists
Child development
Child psychiatry
Family psychotherapy
Youth--Mental health services
Community development, Urban
Segregation--United States
Psychiatric clinics--Work environment.--New York (State)

description: Family, India; internship, Pakistan; immigration to United States, 1957; residency, St. Louis; M.D., child psychiatry, New York Medical College; research with Stella Chess, 1963-1965; involvement with League School, Brooklyn; reaction to segregation; psychiatrist, Northside Center [Northside]: recollections of Mamie Clark and staff, working atmosphere, classical family therapy, day school concept, adolescent and pre-teen girls' group, Northside representative at workshops and conferences, steering committee, changing problems in community; member, New York City AIDS Task Force.
Antestia Bugs
Creators: name: Bustillo, Alex
Publisher: name: The American Phytopathological Society
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Antestia

description: Antestia bugs (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)
 are serious pests in Africa and are found more frequently on arabica coffee plants. There are several Antestiopsis spp. A. orbitalis bechuana (Kirkaldy) is very important in eastern Africa, while A. orbitalis ghesquierei Carayon and A. intricata (Ghesquière & Carayon) are major pests in western Africa. Antestiopsis spp. can be recognized by the black, white, or orange characteristic patterns or markings on their bodies. The life history and biology of these species are very similar. Eggs are laid in groups of 12 on the lower side of leaves. They are white, about 1.2 mm long, and barrel shaped. Nymphs emerge in 10-14 days. The nymphal stage passes through five instars and lasts 50-100 days. The last instar is close to 8 mm long. Adult females can live for 1 year and lay up to 500 eggs.
 Adults and nymphs suck on the green berries and, after the harvest, on different parts of the trees. However, the main damage is caused by a secondary infestation of the berries by Ashbya spp., fungi that destroy the seeds. After the harvest, Antestia bugs may feed on the tips of coffee branches, stimulating shoot development. These shoots deplete the plant ’s re ­ sources but bear no fruit. Antestia bugs may also attack flower buds, which turn black and fail to develop into fruits.
 There are more than 20 parasitic wasps that attack Antestia bugs in East and Central Africa. Aridelus spp., for example, attack the nymphs and are particularly important in these re ­ gions. Asolcus spp. are significant egg parasitoids. The parasiticfly Bogosia rubens (Villeneuve) attacks the adults. Other natural enemies of this pest are closely related predatory bugs, Control measures in Africa include pruning to open the tree andhand collecting the berries in small coffee plots. Sprayingwith the insecticide malathion or fenitrothion is necessary when the population exceeds two individuals per tree.
description: Published as part of Bustillo, Alex, 2015, Part II. Pests, pp. 45-60 in Compendium of Coffee Diseases and Pests, United States of America :The American Phytopathological Society on page 54, DOI: 10.1094/9780890544723.003, http://zenodo.org/record/10571463
Debating the future of English uplands: an analysis of competing policy agendas involved in rural policy change
Creators: name: Arblaster, Kathryn Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: The uplands of England are highly valued landscapes and have been powerfully shaped by agricultural practices over the centuries. Different agricultural policy discourses have impacted on the way upland farmland has been managed with both positive and negative environmental consequences. Currently, new debates are emerging about land use in the uplands, sparked by the increased interest in issues such as climate change, food security and the provision of public benefits. This thesis considered how the future of the English uplands is currently being framed at a time when these competing policy agendas are emerging. Through literature review and stakeholder interviews a number of findings have arisen. It appears that whilst food security is likely to influence upland debates to some extent, the role of climate change is likely to have a far greater influence on upland land use decisions. A key aspect that is likely to be developed is the role of the uplands in carbon and water management. This thesis drew upon different scenarios for the future of the upland and asked which are the most likely or desirable in the light of changing policy interests. There appear to be a number of possible futures for the uplands depending on how relevant policies evolve. The most desired future among stakeholders is one in which the uplands become viewed as ‘Environmentally Favoured Areas’, with an emphasis on the ecosystem services they provide. A clear need is highlighted for further research into how to value and provide for such services.
title: Mail à Pierre de Truchis, copie à Vincent Calvez, Massip, Françoise Brun-Vezinet
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111133912114
Tetranychus misumaiensis Ehara & Gotoh 2007
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Tetranychus
Tetranychus misumaiensis

description: Tetranychus misumaiensis Ehara & Gotoh, 2007: 55
— Holotype male (NSMT, Ac 12453), from Apios sp. (Fabaceae), Misumai, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
New functional dilogarithm identities and sine-Gordon Y-systems
Creators: name: Tateo, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sine-Gordon Y-systems and those of the minimal $M_{p,q}+ϕ_{13}$ models are determined in a compact form and a correspondence between the rational numbers and a new infinite family of multi-parameter functional equations for the Rogers dilogarithm is pointed out. The relation between the TBA-duality and the massless RG fluxes in the minimal models recently conjectured is briefly discussed.
description: 13 pages , latex
Dirac and non-Dirac conditions in the 2-potential theory of magnetic charge
Creators: name: Scott, John
name: Singleton, Douglas
name: Evans, Timothy J.
name: Dzhunushaliev, Vladimir
name: Folomeev, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Cabbibo-Ferrari, two potential approach to magnetic charge coupled to two different complex scalar fields, $Φ_1$ and $Φ_2$, each having different electric and magnetic charges. The scalar field, $Φ_1$, is assumed to have a spontaneous symmetry breaking self interaction potential which gives a mass to the "magnetic" gauge potential and "magnetic" photon, while the other "electric" gauge potential and "electric" photon remain massless. The magnetic photon is hidden until one reaches energies of the order of the magnetic photon rest mass. The second scalar field, $Φ_2$, is required in order to make the theory non-trivial. With only one field one can always use a duality rotation to rotate away either the electric or magnetic charge, and thus decouple either the associated electric or magnetic photon. In analyzing this system of two scalar fields in the Cabbibo-Ferrari approach we perform several duality and gauge transformations, which require introducing non-Dirac conditions on the initial electric and magnetic charges. We also find that due to the symmetry breaking the usual Dirac condition is altered to include the mass of the magnetic photon. We discuss the implications of these various conditions on the charges.
description: revtex 9 pages, 1 figure, to be published EPJC
Effective field theory for lambda-sigma^0 mixing in nuclear matter
Creators: name: Mueller, Horst
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the effective field theory approach which successfully describes ordinary nuclei and nuclear matter to incorporate strangeness in nuclear structure. Central object is a chiral effective Lagrangian involving the baryon octet, the Goldstone boson octet, the vector meson octet and a light scalar singlet. According to the rules of effective field theory, we include all interaction terms (up to a given order of truncation) that are consistent with the underlying symmetries of QCD. We develop a mean-field approximation and study nuclear matter as a simple model for multi-strange systems. A D-type Yukawa coupling between baryons and vector mesons leads to lambda-sigma^0 flavor mixing in the nuclear medium. We study flavor oscillations in the nuclear matter ground state which are closely related to the phenomenon of neutrino oscillations.
description: 38 pages including 9 figures
Learning an Adversary's Actions for Secret Communication
Creators: name: Tahmasbi, Mehrdad
name: Bloch, Matthieu R.
name: Yener, Aylin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Secure communication over a wiretap channel is investigated, in which an active adversary modifies the state of the channel and the legitimate transmitter has the opportunity to sense and learn the adversary's actions. The adversary has the ability to switch the channel state and observe the corresponding output at every channel use while the encoder has causal access to observations that depend on the adversary's actions. A joint learning/transmission scheme is developed in which the legitimate users learn and adapt to the adversary's actions. For some channel models, it is shown that the achievable rates, defined precisely for the problem, are arbitrarily close to those obtained with hindsight, had the transmitter known the actions ahead of time. This initial study suggests that there is much to exploit and gain in physical-layer security by learning the adversary, e.g., monitoring the environment.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00138
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00138, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Memoranda and Letters Between the US Army Electronics Research and Development Command, US Army Materiel Development and Readiness Command, Building Technology Inc. and the Envirosphere Company, Historic Properties Report
Creators: name: George, Gary P.
name: Fried, Stanley H.
name: Brenner, William A.
name: Joel I. Klein, Ph.D.
Publisher: name: US Army Material Development & Readiness Command
Year: 1983
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
Historic
18CH216
Ballast House
Domestic Structures
House
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: US Army memoranda and letters between Army personal, Building Technologies Inc. and Envirosphere Company members concerning the Historic Properties report for Harry Diamond Laboratories and the Ballast House.
Additional file 1: of The acceptance of the clinical photographic posture assessment tool (CPPAT)
Creators: name: Fortin, Carole
name: Schaik, Paul Van
name: Jean-Franรงois Aubin-Fournier
name: Bettany-Saltikov, Josette
name: Bernard, Jean-Claude
name: Feldman, Debbie Ehrmann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Level of computer use: description of each level of computer use. (DOC 27 kb)
Letter from the Maryland Historical Trust to Harry Diamond Laboratories, Ballast House Nomination
Creators: name: Edwards, Mark R.
Publisher: name: Maryland Historical Trust
Year: 1984
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Ballast House
Domestic Structures
House
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: A letter from the Maryland Historical Trust over the stipulations that were to be met from the original 1979 Memorandum of Agreement concerning the Ballast House.
"Don't Step on My Toes": Resolving Editing Conflicts in Real-Time Collaboration in Computational Notebooks
Creators: name: Wang, April Yi
name: Wu, Zihan
name: Brooks, Christopher
name: Oney, Steve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Real-time collaborative editing in computational notebooks can improve the efficiency of teamwork for data scientists. However, working together through synchronous editing of notebooks introduces new challenges. Data scientists may inadvertently interfere with each others' work by altering the shared codebase and runtime state if they do not set up a social protocol for working together and monitoring their collaborators' progress. In this paper, we propose a real-time collaborative editing model for resolving conflict edits in computational notebooks that introduces three levels of edit protection to help collaborators avoid introducing errors to both the program source code and changes to the runtime state.
Is directed percolation in colloid-polymer mixtures linked to dynamic arrest?
Creators: name: Richard, David
name: Royall, C. Patrick
name: Speck, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using computer simulations, we study the dynamic arrest in a schematic model of colloid-polymer mixtures combining short-ranged attractions with long-ranged repulsions. The arrested gel is a dilute rigid network of colloidal particles bonded due to the strong attractions. Without repulsions, the gel forms at the spinodal through arrested phase separation. In the ergodic suspension at sufficiently high densities, colloidal clusters form temporary networks that percolate space. Recently [Nat. Commun. 7, 11817 (2016)], it has been proposed that the transition of these networks to directed percolation coincides with the onset of the dynamic arrest, thus linking structure to dynamics. Here, we evaluate for various screening lengths the underlying gas-liquid binodal and the percolation transitions. We find that directed percolation shifts the continuous percolation line to larger densities, but even beyond this line the suspension remains ergodic. Only when approaching the spinodal does dynamic arrest occur. Competing repulsions thus do not modify the qualitative scenario for non-equilibrium gelation, although the structure of the emerging percolating network shows some differences.
Pew Research Center: American Trends Panel Wave 22
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: 2016 presidential election (16); problems in the country (14); opinion of various countries (6); President working with Congress (1); economic situation of the country (1); personal financial situation (1); free trade agreements (1); political support of friends (2); self-description (12); moving away from childhood community (1); bending the rules in politics (1); cause of US success (1); next Supreme Court justice (1); issues in country better/worse since 2008 (7); future of political parties (2); partisan majorities in Congress (2); Hillary Clinton winning election (8); Donald Trump winning election (8); Trump sexual assault (1); communications received from presidential candidates (13); political ideology (1); global economy (1); torture (1); importance of a losing presidential candidate conceding (1); voting (1); registered to vote (1).
Oral history interview with Elaine DeLott Baker, 2001
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Civil rights movements--History--20th century.--United States
Civil rights workers--History--20th century.--Mississippi
African American farmers--United States
African Americans--Suffrage--Mississippi

description: Baker discusses her family and her childhood; the early influence of her grandmother; and her parents' experience living and working in the Deep South. Baker describes her attitudes towards sexuality, her expulsion from Radcliffe College, and her participation at the Tougaloo College summer school program in Jackson, Mississippi. She describes designing surveys during the 1964 Freedom Summer and the importance of the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service elections. Other topics of discussion include: her arrest; farming cooperatives for black farmers; Baker's identity as a white woman and its impact on her work; the emotional stress and physical danger of activism; and the role of white participants in the civil rights movement. Baker explains the movement's relationship with integration, Black Power, and black leadership. She reflects on the importance of her activism and its influence on her personal identity
A Stringy Test of the Fate of the Conifold
Creators: name: Vafa, Cumrun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By studying string loop corrections to superpotential of type II strings compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds we find a quantum stringy test and a confirmation of a recent proposal of Strominger on the fate of the conifold singularity. We also propose a connection between the spectrum of Bogomolnyi saturated solitons and one-loop string partition function of $N=2$ topological strings.
description: 12 pages
Letter from National Park Service to Harry Diamond Laboratories, Phase I Historical Survey
Creators: name: Kapsch, Robert J.
Publisher: name: National Park Service
Year: 1984
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Ballast House
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Annotated letter from the US Department of the Interior in regards to the products and reports that were produced from the first phase of the historical portion of the Department of Army Materiel Development & Readiness Command (DARCOM) Historical/Archaeological survey. The letter entails that the Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record inventory cards and the Historic Properties report were included with this letter, and that other copies of the report would be deposited with the Army Material Command (AMC). Other copy can be found at https://core.tdar.org/document/445792.
Domain Walls and Massive Gauged Supergravity Potentials
Creators: name: Cvetic, M.
name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that massive gauged supergravity potentials, for example those arising due to the massive breathing mode of sphere reductions in M-theory or string theory, allow for supersymmetric (static) domain wall solutions which are a hybrid of a Randall-Sundrum domain wall on one side, and a dilatonic domain wall with a run-away dilaton on the other side. On the anti-de Sitter (AdS) side, these walls have a repulsive gravity with an asymptotic region corresponding to the Cauchy horizon, while on the other side the runaway dilaton approaches the weak coupling regime and a non-singular attractive gravity, with the asymptotic region corresponding to the boundary of spacetime. We contrast these results with the situation for gauged supergravity potentials for massless scalar modes, whose supersymmetric AdS extrema are generically maxima, and there the asymptotic regime transverse to the wall corresponds to the boundary of the AdS spacetime. We also comment on the possibility that the massive breathing mode may, in the case of fundamental domain-wall sources, stabilize such walls via a Goldberger-Wise mechanism.
description: latex file, 11 pages, 3 figures
Kaiser Family Foundation Poll: April 2019 Kaiser Health Tracking Poll
Creators: name: Kaiser Family Foundation
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Opinion of Affordable Care Act (ACA) (1); favor/oppose Medicare-for-all (1); importance of various things Congress might do (6); opinion of various reforms to health care (1); federal government should/should not allow short-term insurance plans (1); pre-existing conditions (5); would/would not like Supreme Court to overturn 2010 health care law (2); Congress increasing/decreasing spending in various areas (8); proposals to reduce funding for Medicaid/those who purchase insurance on ACA marketplace (1); protect ACA vs. pass national Medicare-for-all plan (1); protections against surprise medical bills (4); spending on foreign aid (1); US role in world affairs (2); giving aid to improve health in developing countries (3); health insurance coverage (5); health status (1); registered to vote (1); President Donald Trump job performance (1).
Oral history interview with Elaine Bibuld, 2000
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Civil rights movements--History--20th century.--United States
Discrimination in education--New York (State)
Segregation in education--United States

description: Bibuld discusses her early life and familial history; how she met Jerome Bibuld, her first husband; and why she joined the Brooklyn chapter of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE). Bibuld talks about her teenage volunteer work for the Ben (Benjamin J.) Davis Jr. campaign in Harlem and her work as a receptionist for W.E.B. (William Edward Burghardt) Du Bois. She discusses various CORE projects and actions, citing the Operation Clean Sweep of Gates Avenue in Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn. Bibuld describes her struggle with the Board of Education after watching her children suffer through a poor education at a segregated school following the fire that caused the family to move to a new neighborhood. She discusses the following legal case and its implications for her family and others. She recalls the threats she and her family received, including one from the Grand Dragon of the Ku Klux Klan. Bibuld also discusses her ten-day stay in the Women's House of Detention. She concludes by talking about her reunions with other members of Brooklyn CORE
Additional file 2: of Mathematical modelling of vancomycin-resistant enterococci transmission during passive surveillance and active surveillance with contact isolation highlights the need to identify and address the source of acquisition
Creators: name: Cheah, Agnes
name: Cheng, Allen
name: Spelman, Denis
name: Nation, Roger
name: Kong, David
name: McBryde, Emma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Likelihood computation. (DOCX 36 kb)
U-Duality and Integral Structures
Creators: name: Aspinwall, Paul S.
name: Morrison, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the U-duality group for the case of a type II superstring compactified to four dimensions on a K3 surface times a torus. The various limits of this theory are considered which have interpretations as type IIA and IIB superstrings, the heterotic string, and eleven-dimensional supergravity, allowing all these theories to be directly related to each other. The integral structure which appears in the Ramond-Ramond sector of the type II superstring is related to the quantum cohomology of general Calabi-Yau threefolds which allows the moduli space of type II superstring compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds to be analyzed.
description: 14 pages, latex once only (Revision has minor changes and an added reference)
Asymptotic safety and field parametrization dependence in the f(R) truncation
Creators: name: de Brito, Gustavo P.
name: Ohta, Nobuyoshi
name: Pereira, Antonio D.
name: Tomaz, Anderson A.
name: Yamada, Masatoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dependence on field parametrization of the functional renormalization group equation in the $f(R)$ truncation for the effective average action. We perform a systematic analysis of the dependence of fixed points and critical exponents in polynomial truncations. We find that, beyond the Einstein-Hilbert truncation, results are qualitatively different depending on the choice of parametrization. In particular, we observe that there are two different classes of fixed points, one with three relevant directions and the other with two. The computations are performed in the background approximation. We compare our results with the available literature and analyze how different schemes in the regularizations can affect the fixed point structure.
description: 26 pages
Compact Policies for Fully-Observable Non-Deterministic Planning as SAT
Creators: name: Geffner, Tomas
name: Geffner, Hector
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fully observable non-deterministic (FOND) planning is becoming increasingly important as an approach for computing proper policies in probabilistic planning, extended temporal plans in LTL planning, and general plans in generalized planning. In this work, we introduce a SAT encoding for FOND planning that is compact and can produce compact strong cyclic policies. Simple variations of the encodings are also introduced for strong planning and for what we call, dual FOND planning, where some non-deterministic actions are assumed to be fair (e.g., probabilistic) and others unfair (e.g., adversarial). The resulting FOND planners are compared empirically with existing planners over existing and new benchmarks. The notion of "probabilistic interesting problems" is also revisited to yield a more comprehensive picture of the strengths and limitations of current FOND planners and the proposed SAT approach.
Advances in Differential Privacy and Differentially Private Machine Learning
Creators: name: Das, Saswat
name: Mishra, Subhankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There has been an explosion of research on differential privacy (DP) and its various applications in recent years, ranging from novel variants and accounting techniques in differential privacy to the thriving field of differentially private machine learning (DPML) to newer implementations in practice, like those by various companies and organisations such as census bureaus. Most recent surveys focus on the applications of differential privacy in particular contexts like data publishing, specific machine learning tasks, analysis of unstructured data, location privacy, etc. This work thus seeks to fill the gap for a survey that primarily discusses recent developments in the theory of differential privacy along with newer DP variants, viz. Renyi DP and Concentrated DP, novel mechanisms and techniques, and the theoretical developments in differentially private machine learning in proper detail. In addition, this survey discusses its applications to privacy-preserving machine learning in practice and a few practical implementations of DP.
Covariant formulation of pion-nucleon scattering
Creators: name: Lahiff, A. D.
name: Afnan, I. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A covariant model of elastic pion-nucleon scattering based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation is presented. The kernel consists of s- and u-channel nucleon and delta poles, along with rho and sigma exchange in the t-channel. A good fit is obtained to the s- and p-wave phase shifts up to the two-pion production threshold.
description: 6 pages, RevTeX; 1 figure. Presented at the 16th European Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, June 1-6, 1998, Autrans (France); to appear in the conference proceedings
Hamiltonian Reduction and Supersymmetric Toda Models
Creators: name: Au, G.
name: Spence, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New formulations of the solutions of N=1 and N=2 super Toda field theory are introduced, using Hamiltonian Reduction of the N=1 and N=2 super WZNW Models to the super Toda Models. These parameterisations are then used to present the Hamiltonian formulations of the super Toda theories on the spaces of solutions.
description: 15pp., LaTeX
Tetranychus (Tetranychus) atriplexi Auger & Flechtmann 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Tetranychus
Tetranychus atriplexi

description: Tetranychus (Tetranychus) atriplexi Auger & Flechtmann, 2009 in Auger, Chaaban, Grissa, Khoualdia & Flechtmann, 2009: 45
— Holotype male (CBGP), from Atriplex sp., (Chenopodiaceae), El Hamma du Jerid, Gouvernorat de Tozeur, Tunisia.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
YOSH BOLALARDA ATOPIK DERMATITNI KOMPLEKS DAVOLASH
Creators: name: Usmonqulov, Murodjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Atopik dermatit bola tanasining reaktivligining eng erta va eng keng tarqalgan ko'rinishi bo'lib, pediatriyaning dolzarb muammolari orasida eng muhim o'rinlardan birini egallaydi.
Memorandum from FONCON to CEHSC-FN and letter from the Office of Preservation Services, Blossom Point Farm Relocation
Creators: name: McGuff, Paul
name: Cole, Elizabeth J.
Year: 1991
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Ballast House
Domestic Structures
House
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: A memorandum for CEHSC-FN in reference to a proposal for use of legacy funds in cooperative effort to move the Blossom Point Farmhouse. Also included is a partial response from the Administrator from Archaeological Services, Office of Preservation.
Supplementary document for Ultra-sensitive separation estimation of optical sources - 6721703.pdf
Creators: name: Rouvière, Clémentine
name: Rana, David Barral
name: Grateau, Antonin
name: Karuseichyk, Ilya
name: Sorelli, Giacomo
name: Walschaers, Mattia
name: Treps, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental material
Pensamiento Aumentado la Nueva Mayéutica
Creators: name: Adames, Deivis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Introducción

Esta sección constituye la continuación del ensayo Pensamiento Aumentado v3, escrito por Deivis Adames. En ella se profundiza en dos pilares fundamentales del nuevo paradigma cognitivo: la sinapsis expandida entre humano e inteligencia artificial, y el renovado rol del maestro como arquitecto del pensamiento en la era del conocimiento generativo.

Pensar no es acumular respuestas, sino aprender a preguntar de nuevo en cada época. Hoy, en pleno siglo XXI, esa tarea se vuelve urgente: vivimos una mutación cognitiva sin precedentes que está transformando no solo cómo accedemos al conocimiento, sino qué entendemos por conocer. La irrupción de los modelos de lenguaje y la inteligencia artificial generativa no representa simplemente una innovación técnica; es un acontecimiento epistémico, un cambio en las condiciones mismas del pensamiento.

Durante siglos, las estructuras del saber se organizaron en torno a la escritura, la autoridad textual y la transmisión unidireccional del conocimiento. Las instituciones educativas heredaron ese modelo, centrado en la memorización, la evaluación de certezas y la jerarquía entre quien sabe y quien aprende. Sin embargo, la emergencia del Pensamiento Aumentado —entendido como una sinapsis activa entre mente humana, inteligencia artificial y saber colectivo distribuido— propone un nuevo paradigma: el conocimiento como conversación, exploración y co-creación.

Este ensayo propone que estamos ingresando a una nueva epistemología: una en la que aprender implica dialogar con inteligencias generativas, interrogar críticamente lo que producen y deconstruir cada idea para pensarla mejor. En este contexto, la figura del maestro no desaparece: se transforma. Ya no es un transmisor de respuestas cerradas, sino un arquitecto del pensamiento abierto; un orquestador de vínculos entre humanos y sistemas generativos que acompañan, expanden y desafían la mente del aprendiz.

A través de una lectura interdisciplinaria —que entrelaza filosofía, pedagogía crítica, neurociencia y estudios de tecnología— este texto sostiene que el acto de aprender ya no puede concebirse como acumulación de contenidos, sino como praxis dialógica y reflexiva en tiempo real. Así como la escritura revolucionó el pensamiento en la Antigüedad, hoy el lenguaje computacional lo redefine al permitirnos pensar en dúo con máquinas que no solo calculan, sino que también simulan comprender.

En las páginas que siguen, se exploran los fundamentos de esta nueva forma de saber, proponiendo un tránsito desde la epistemología de la transmisión hacia una ontología del diálogo expandido. Lo que está en juego no es solo la educación, sino la posibilidad misma de una humanidad más consciente, crítica y conectada.

Pensar juntos —con otros humanos y con inteligencias artificiales— ya no es una opción periférica: es el corazón de una revolución silenciosa que nos llama a reconstruir el pensamiento como acción colectiva. Y quizás, en ese mismo gesto, podamos también reconstruirnos a nosotros mismos.
Self-Intersection Numbers and Random Surfaces on the Lattice
Creators: name: Teotonio-Sobrinho, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: String theory in 4 dimensions has the unique feature that a topological term, the oriented self-intersection number, can be added to the usual action. It has been suggested that the corresponding theory of random surfaces wold be free from the problem encountered in the scaling of the string tension. Unfortunately, in the usual dynamical triangulation it is not clear how to write such a term. We show that for random surfaces on a hypercubic lattice however, the analogue of the oriented self-intersection number $I[\s]$ can be defined and computed in a straightforward way. Furthermore, $I[\s]$ has a genuine topological meaning in the sense that it is invariant under the discrete analogue of continuous deformations. The resulting random surface model is no longer free and may lead to a non trivial continuum limit.
description: 21 pages, LaTex
Foundations for Restraining Bolts: Reinforcement Learning with LTLf/LDLf restraining specifications
Creators: name: De Giacomo, Giuseppe
name: Iocchi, Luca
name: Favorito, Marco
name: Patrizi, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work we investigate on the concept of "restraining bolt", envisioned in Science Fiction. Specifically we introduce a novel problem in AI. We have two distinct sets of features extracted from the world, one by the agent and one by the authority imposing restraining specifications (the "restraining bolt"). The two sets are apparently unrelated since of interest to independent parties, however they both account for (aspects of) the same world. We consider the case in which the agent is a reinforcement learning agent on the first set of features, while the restraining bolt is specified logically using linear time logic on finite traces LTLf/LDLf over the second set of features. We show formally, and illustrate with examples, that, under general circumstances, the agent can learn while shaping its goals to suitably conform (as much as possible) to the restraining bolt specifications.
RETURNN as a Generic Flexible Neural Toolkit with Application to Translation and Speech Recognition
Creators: name: Zeyer, Albert
name: Alkhouli, Tamer
name: Ney, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We compare the fast training and decoding speed of RETURNN of attention models for translation, due to fast CUDA LSTM kernels, and a fast pure TensorFlow beam search decoder. We show that a layer-wise pretraining scheme for recurrent attention models gives over 1% BLEU improvement absolute and it allows to train deeper recurrent encoder networks. Promising preliminary results on max. expected BLEU training are presented. We are able to train state-of-the-art models for translation and end-to-end models for speech recognition and show results on WMT 2017 and Switchboard. The flexibility of RETURNN allows a fast research feedback loop to experiment with alternative architectures, and its generality allows to use it on a wide range of applications.
description: accepted as demo paper on ACL 2018
Letter and Response from Adelphi Laboratory Center to the Maryland Historical Trust, Environmental Assessment
Creators: name: Roudebush, Ray
name: Freese, Jo Ellen
Publisher: name: Adelphi Laboratory Center
Year: 1991
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Ballast House
Domestic Structures
House
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Multiple letters from the Adelphi Laboratory Center to the Maryland Historical Trust and from the Maryland Historical Trust in reference to the Environmental Assessment that was prepared and completed for the relocation/salvage of the Ballast House. Following the letters is a memorandum for the Commander of the US Army Materiel Command in reference to the Environmental Assessment.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00359
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00359, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261