cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Das deutschsprachige Schulwesen in Rumänien
Creators: name: Perez-Nina, Sinziana Tatiana
Year: 2011

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der aktuellen Situation und der Rolle des staatlichen deutschsprachigen Schulwesens in Rumänien. Zunächst werden die verschiedenen Entwicklungsetappen desselben im Lichte historischer, politischer und sozialer Einflussfaktoren erforscht. Zur Ermittlung der gegenwärtigen Situation des deutschsprachigen Schulwesens in Rumänien werden in weiterer Folge die Ergebnisse der empirischen Untersuchung, die innerhalb des Deutschen Goethe-Kollegs Bukarest – welches hierfür als Fallbeispiel fungiert – durchgeführt wurde, präsentiert und interpretiert. Dem folgen eine Zusammenfassung der Arbeit und der darin festgestellten Untersuchungsergebnisse sowie eine Darstellung der möglichen künftigen Entwicklung.
Natural history observations and kinematics of strobing in Australian strobe ants, Opisthopsis haddoni (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Creators: name: Waters, James S.
name: McGlynn, Terry P.
Publisher: name: The Austrian Society of Entomofaunistics
Year: 2018

description: The strobe ants of Australia (Opisthopsis spp.) move with a rapid staccato gait, appearing as if they are under a strobe light. This extraordinary behavior has long caught the attention of natural historians, but the mechanics of strobing locomotion are as enigmatic as its function. We used high-speed video to track the movements of strobing Opisthopsis haddoni eMery, 1893 and O. haddoni rufonigra Forel, 1910 ants to develop plausible explanations for the phenomenon. We found that strobing involves periodic bursts of rapid acceleration and deceleration. The ants engage in walking with an alternating tripod gait, punctuated by pauses, with a strobing cycle frequency of 5 - 7 Hz. While stopped, ants distinctly tap their antennae on the ground and raise them again before resuming their gait. The peak speeds of strobe ants, at 50 - 60 body lengths per second, are impressive but are only sustained for an infinitesimally short period of time, and overall average speeds are slower due to the prolonged pauses between strobe cycles. We posit that strobing behavior may have evolved as a form of camouflage to move without easy detection or as a tradeoff to maximize high-speed locomotory behavior within the constraints imposed by the spatial and temporal demands for neurosensory processing.
[Wanddekorationen im Chor der ehemaligen Klosterkirche des Dominikanerinnenklosters Oetenbach in Zürich aus dem 14. und 16. Jahrhundert]
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1903
Subjects: Zürich

description: RR
description: Das Monogramm "RR" meint Johann Rudolf Rahn
description: Handschriftliche Notiz oben rechts "241" ist Teil der Signatur
description: Eine ähnliche Zeichnung Johann Rudolf Rahns findet sich unter der Signatur der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv: Rahn XXXV, 85 / Systemnummer: 010265913
description: Johann Rudolf Rahn hat die Zeichnung zur Illustrierung einer seiner Aufsätze verwendet: Wandgemälde im Chor der Oetenbacher Kirche in Zürich, in: Anzeiger für Schweizerische Altertumskunde, NF, Bd. 5, Nr. 2/3 (1903-1904), S. 150-156. Die Zeichnung ist abgebildet auf S. 152
description: Aus dem Nachlass Johann Rudolf Rahn Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
Jacob Anton Dassier
Creators: name: Schellenberg, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1772
Subjects: Dassier, Jacques Antoine1715-1759

description: [Johann Rudolf Schellenberg?]
description: Steht vermutlich als Vorzeichnung in Zusammenhang mit Füsslis Künstlergeschichte. Die Zeichnung ist vermutlich von Füssli beschriftet und wurde von Schellenberg 1772 radiert, vgl. handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Passepartout
description: Die Druckgraphik ist unten rechts signiert "Schellenberg. fec.", vgl. Brigitte Thanner: Schweizerische Buchillustration im Zeitalter der Aufklärung am Beispiel von Johann Rudolf Schellenberg, Winterthur 1987, Bd. 1, S. 145, Nr. 197
2 Briefkopien an Zehnder
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1692

description: von J[ohann] J[akob] Scheuchzer
description: Zehnder: Chirurg in Bern
description: 1 Brief ohne Angabe von Ort, Datum und Jahr; 1 Brief mit Angabe von Ort und Datum (ohne Jahr), Scheuchzer unterzeichnet mit: J.J. Scheuchzer M.St.
Deconfinement Phase Transition in Bosonic BMN Model at General Coupling
Creators: name: Dhindsa, Navdeep Singh
name: Joseph, Anosh
name: Samlodia, Abhishek
name: Schaich, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present our analysis of the deconfinement phase transition in the bosonic BMN matrix model. The model is investigated using a non-perturbative lattice framework. We used the Polyakov loop as the order parameter to monitor the phase transition, and the results were verified using the separatrix ratio. The calculations are performed using a large number of colors and a broad range of temperatures for all couplings. Our results indicate a first-order phase transition in this theory for all the coupling values that connect the perturbative and non-perturbative regimes of the theory.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Contribution to the proceedings of the XXV DAE-BRNS HEP Symposium 2022, 12-16 December 2022, IISER Mohali, India
Compact cryogen-free modular cooling system for large scale offshore superconducting wind turbines
Creators: name: Sun, Jiuce
name: Müller, Ralf
name: Santiago, Sanz
name: Neumann, Holger
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2017

description: High temperature superconducting (HTS) generators are expected to pave the way to scale up offshore wind turbines to 10 MW and beyond. Although study of HTS wind generators has been of great interest and several designs have been proposed, the commercialization has not yet come. Despite the demonstrated feasibility and realized technical advantages, cryogenic cooling is still the key barrier to make the use of HTS technology in the field of offshore wind applications more transparent. In order to fulfill the requirements of handling, transportation, maintenance and reliability of long-term offshore operation, we have proposed a compact cryogen-free modular cryogenic  cooling system for large scale HTS wind generators. The HTS generator usually contains many identical superconducting coils and each coil is allocated one identical modular cryostat in order to achieve the working temperature of 20-40 K. The modular cryostat enveloping the HTS coil adopts rectangular shape and consists of a vacuum vessel, a thermal shield with multi-layer insulation and corresponding supporting structures. Rods made of titanium alloy are selected as support structures to reduce the heat load. A small scale two-stage Stirling or pulse tube cryocooler driven by oil-free linear compressor will be implemented in each modular cryostat to deliver the required cooling power.
Magnetic Optical Rotation from Real-Time Simulations in Finite Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Ofstad, Benedicte Sverdrup
name: Wibowo-Teale, Meilani
name: Kristiansen, Håkon Emil
name: Aurbakken, Einar
name: Kitsaras, Marios Petros
name: Schøyen, Øyvind Sigmundson
name: Hauge, Eirill
name: Kvaal, Simen
name: Stopkowicz, Stella
name: Wibowo-Teale, Andrew M.
name: Pedersen, Thomas Bondo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical approach to magnetic optical rotation based on real-time time-dependent electronic-structure theory. Not relying on perturbation expansions in the magnetic-field strength, the formulation allows us to test the range of validity of the linear relation between the rotation angle per unit path length and the magnetic-field strength that was established empirically by Verdet 160 years ago. Results obtained from time-dependent coupled-cluster and time-dependent current density-functional theory are presented for the closed-shell molecules H2, HF, and CO in magnetic fields up to 55 kT at standard temperature and pressure conditions. We find that Verdet's linearity remains valid up to roughly 10-20 kT, above which significant deviations from linearity are observed. Among the three current density-functional approximations tested in this work, the current-dependent Tao-Perdew-Staroverov-Scuseria hybrid functional performs the best in comparison with time-dependent coupled-cluster singles and doubles results for the magnetic optical rotation.
Cooling Considerations for the Long Length HVDC Cables Cryostat within BEST PATHS Project
Creators: name: Kloeppel, Steffen
name: Haberstroh, Christoph
name: Marian, Adela
name: Bruzek, Christian-Eric
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2017

description: HVDC cables have been identified as the preferred solution for future pan-European grids for the transmission over long distances of the large power produced by renewable energy farms which are generally located far for the consumption places. The European project Best Paths has been launched to identify the remaining barriers and propose some innovative solutions to achieve such envisioned grids.  As superconductivity offers very attractive and efficient solutions vision studies for long-distance superconducting power transmission lines are conducted. The superconducting technology under study is based on the MgB$_{2}$ conductor cooled with one-phase liquid hydrogen. A flexible cryostat with 15 to 25 K core cooling and with additional shield cooling using liquid nitrogen or hydrogen gas is required. For long length cables the limiting parameters are the cryostat heat load and the pressure drop. The calculation results show the interdependencies of the maximum length between neighboring cooling sections with the heat load on shield and core, mass flows and pressure drop, enthalpy change, viscosity, friction factors and cryostat geometry. The calculations are carried out for different fluid options and diameters, and the corresponding results are presented and discussed.
Analytical description of the time-over-threshold method based on the time properties of plastic scintillators equipped with silicon photomultipliers
Creators: name: Karpushkin, N.
name: Finogeev, D.
name: Guber, F.
name: Lyapin, D.
name: Makhnev, A.
name: Morozov, S.
name: Serebryakov, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new high-granular compact time-of-flight neutron detector for the identification and energy measurement of neutrons produced in nucleus-nucleus interactions at the BM@N experiment, Dubna, Russia, at energies up to 4 AGeV is under development. The detector consists of approximately 2000 fast plastic scintillators, each with dimensions of 40$\times$40$\times$25 mm$^3$, equiped with SiPM (Silicon Photomultiplier) with an active area of 6$\times$6 mm$^2$. The signal readout from these scintillators will employ a single-threshold multichannel Time-to-Digital Converter (TDC) to measure their response time and amplitude using the time-over-threshold (ToT) method. This article focuses on the analytical description of the signals from the plastic scintillator detectors equipped with silicon photomultipliers. This description is crucial for establishing the ToT-amplitude relationship and implementing slewing correction techniques to improve the time resolution of the detector. The methodology presented in this paper demonstrates that a time resolution at the 70 ps level can be achieved for the fast plastic scintillator coupled with silicon photomultiplier with epitaxial quenching resistors.
1 Briefkopie an Mirabilis Vir pl[urissime] Rever[ende]
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1692

description: von Joh[ann] Jac[ob] Scheuchzer
description: Scheuchzer bittet den Adressaten, dessen Gast, Wagenseil, zu grüssen; unterzeichnet mit: "Medicinae studiosus"
Differential responses of ant assemblages (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) to long-term grassland management in Central Germany
Creators: name: Pérez-Sánchez, Antonio J.
name: Zopf, Dorit
name: Klimek, Sebastian
name: Dauber, Jens
Publisher: name: The Austrian Society of Entomofaunistics
Year: 2018

description: Biodiversity decreases in response to either intensive management or land abandonment in permanent grasslands of Central Europe. Here, we evaluated the long-term impacts of different management regimes on ant richness, nest abun dance, assemblage structure, and food resource use in three experimental grassland sites in Thuringia, Germany. Each experimental site comprised identical management regimes established in 2000 / 2001. Grassland sites differed with respect to plant community type and abiotic conditions. Ants were assessed in four treatments representing a gradient in management intensity: intensive mowing (four-five cuts per year), traditional mowing (two cuts per year), mulching (mulched once per year), and abandonment (no management). A total of fourteen species belonging to three genera were recorded. Overall, ant responses to management treatments were site dependent. Mean species richness did not vary across treatments but sites. Nest abundance was high in the intensive and traditional treatment but strikingly low in the mulching treatment. Assemblages were more diverse in the traditional and abandonment treatment in sites repre senting semi-dry conditions, while the intensive treatment enhanced ant diversity under mesic site conditions. Higher rates of food monopolization were detected in the intensive and traditional treatment in drier conditions. Our results show that long-term management affected ant assemblages in different ways, but these effects were strongly related to local climate and soil conditions. The responses of ants to grassland management, that is mowing, can be explained by how these management practices (or their absence) affect the microclimatic conditions under a local context. Hence, the interplay of these factors along with the species requirements is of key importance to determining the impact of the land management on ant assemblages in German and Central European grasslands.
Efficient Quantum Transduction Using Anti-Ferromagnetic Topological Insulators
Creators: name: Xu, Haowei
name: Li, Changhao
name: Wang, Guoqing
name: Tang, Hao
name: Cappellaro, Paola
name: Li, Ju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transduction of quantum information between distinct quantum systems is an essential step in various applications, including quantum communications and quantum computing. However, mediating photons of vastly different frequencies and designing high-performance transducers are highly nontrivial, due to multifaceted and sometimes conflicting requirements. In this work, we first discuss some general principles for quantum transducer design, and then propose solid-state anti-ferromagnetic topological insulators to serve as particularly effective transducers. First, the anti-ferromagnetic order can minimize detrimental influences on nearby quantum systems caused by magnetic interactions. Second, topological insulators exhibit band-inversion, which can greatly enhance their optical responses. This property, coupled with robust spin-orbit coupling and high spin density, results in strong nonlinear interaction in magnetic topological insulators, thereby substantially improving transduction efficiency. Using MnBi2Te4 as an example, we discuss the potential experimental realization of quantum transduction based on magnetic topological materials. Particularly, we showcase that quantum transduction efficiency exceeding 90% can be achieved with modest experimental requirements, while the transduction bandwidth can reach the GHz range. The strong nonlinear photonic interactions in magnetic topological insulators can find diverse applications besides quantum transduction, such as quantum squeezing.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures
Entangling capabilities and unitary quantum games
Creators: name: Erbanni, Rebecca
name: Varvitsiotis, Antonios
name: Poletti, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of games between two competing players that take turns acting on the same many-body quantum register. Each player can perform unitary operations on the register, and after each one of them acts on the register the energy is measured. Player A aims to maximize the energy while player B to minimize it. This class of zero-sum games has a clear second mover advantage if both players can entangle the same portion of the register. We show, however, that if the first player can entangle a larger number of qubits than the second player (which we refer to as having quantum advantage), then the second mover advantage can be significantly reduced. We study the game for different types of quantum advantage of player A versus player B and for different sizes of the register, in particular, scenarios in which absolutely maximally entangled states cannot be achieved. In this case, we also study the effectiveness of using random unitaries. Last, we consider mixed initial preparations of the register, in which case the player with a quantum advantage can rely on strategies stemming from the theory of ergotropy of quantum batteries.
Brief an Jean Jacques Dortous de Mairan
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1725
Subjects: Bernoulli, Daniel1700-1782
Bernoulli, Nicolas1695-1726
Fontenelle, Bernard Le Bovier de1657-1757
Golovkin, Aleksandr Aleksandrovič1732-1781
MacLaurin, Colin1698-1746
Pajot d'Onsenbray, Louis Léon1678-1753
Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob1672-1733

description: von Johann I Bernoulli
description: Am Briefkopf eigenhändig "à M. de Mairan"
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
The additivity of states uniquely determined by marginals
Creators: name: Shen, Yi
name: Chen, Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pure states that can be uniquely determined among all (UDA) states by their marginals are essential to efficient quantum state tomography. We generalize the UDA states from the context of pure states to that of arbitrary (no matter pure or mixed) states, motivated by the efficient state tomography of low-rank states. We call the \emph{additivity} of $k$-UDA states for three different composite ways of tensor product, if the composite state of two $k$-UDA states is still uniquely determined by the $k$-partite marginals for the corresponding type of tensor product. We show that the additivity holds if one of the two initial states is pure, and present the conditions under which the additivity holds for two mixed UDA states. One of the three composite ways of tensor product is also adopted to construct genuinely multipartite entangled (GME) states. Therefore, it is effective to construct multipartite $k$-UDA state with genuine entanglement by uniting the additivity of $k$-UDA states and the construction of GME states.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Sub-kelvin cooling for space and ground-based telescopes
Creators: name: Duband, Lionel
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2017

description: The quest for knowledge and the initiative to solve the mysteries around us entail to develop instruments at the state of the art in many technological domains. This is particularly true in the field of astrophysics, where the signals from faint galaxies and other dim sources require to use high sensitivity leading experiments. In that respect cryogenics and the use of low temperature detectors are often essential for the accomplishment of the scientific objectives, offering unique advantages and unmatched performance. Therefore there is an increasing demand for coolers able to provide temperature below 1 K. Cooling for space implies specific requirements such as operation in microgravity, limited energy and mass budgets, reliability and long lifetime. These last two requirements also apply for systems dedicated to ground-based telescopes, usually set in remote and harsh environment such as the high altitude Atacama site in Chile or south pole, for which maintenance must be limited to a strict minimum. Various solutions have been successfully developed and flown, or are currently in operation in ground based telescopes. New developments are underway. Several cooling techniques and projects will be presented and discussed.
Acute Calcific Tendinitis of the Longus Colli Muscle
Creators: name: Montes Tome, Arnold Antonio
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: eLearning
subject: Inflammation
subject: Oedema

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 44 years
description: Clinical History: A 44 year-old woman presented with a 4-day history of acute posterior cervical pain. She reported severe pain that exacerbates when turning the head or when swallowing. Boddy temperature was 37.2 ÃÂ° C, acute phase proteins were elevated. She presented wit... Final Diagnosis: Acute Calcific Tendinitis of the Longus Colli Muscle
Brief an Johann I Bernoulli
Creators: name: L'Hôpital, Guillaume François Antoine de
name: L'Hôpital, Charlotte de
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1693

description: von Guillaume-François Antoine de L'Hôpital
description: Mit Adresse und zerbrochenem Siegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Druck in: Joh. I B. Briefe 1, pp.161-164
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 06.12.2015
description: Abschrift von der Hand Johann III Bernoullis in UB Basel L I a 906, fo.2-3r
[Wanddekorationen im Chor der ehemaligen Klosterkirche des Dominikanerinnenklosters Oetenbach in Zürich aus dem 14. und 16. Jahrhundert]
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1903
Subjects: Zürich

description: RR
description: Das Monogramm "RR" meint Johann Rudolf Rahn
description: Handschriftliche Notiz unten links (auf dem Kopf) "240" ist Teil der Signatur
description: Eine ähnliche Zeichnung Johann Rudolf Rahns findet sich unter der Signatur der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv: Rahn XXXV, 89 / Systemnummer: 010266016
description: Johann Rudolf Rahn hat die Zeichnung zur Illustrierung einer seiner Aufsätze verwendet: Wandgemälde im Chor der Oetenbacher Kirche in Zürich, in: Anzeiger für Schweizerische Altertumskunde, NF, Bd. 5, Nr. 2/3 (1903-1904), S. 150-156. Die Zeichnung ist abgebildet auf S. 155
description: Aus dem Nachlass Johann Rudolf Rahn Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
The Ink We Leave Behind
Creators: name: Westlake, Bill
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: A reflective original folk song written in 2025, “The Ink We Leave Behind” explores themes of memory, legacy, and the stories we shape through our lives. Built around a simple acoustic progression, the lyrics aim to connect with listeners on a personal level—asking what remains when we’re gone, and how each moment becomes part of something lasting. This work was created with collaborative support from a language model, but all authorship and creative intent originate from the human writer.
[Wanddekorationen im Chor der ehemaligen Klosterkirche des Dominikanerinnenklosters Oetenbach in Zürich aus dem 14. und 16. Jahrhundert]
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1903
Subjects: Zürich

description: RR
description: Das Monogramm "RR" meint Johann Rudolf Rahn
description: Handschriftliche Notiz oben rechts "242" ist Teil der Signatur
description: Eine ähnliche Zeichnung Johann Rudolf Rahns findet sich unter der Signatur der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv: Rahn XXXV, 85 / Systemnummer: 010265913
description: Johann Rudolf Rahn hat die Zeichnung zur Illustrierung einer seiner Aufsätze verwendet: Wandgemälde im Chor der Oetenbacher Kirche in Zürich, in: Anzeiger für Schweizerische Altertumskunde, NF, Bd. 5, Nr. 2/3 (1903-1904), S. 150-156. Die Zeichnung ist abgebildet auf S. 153
description: Aus dem Nachlass Johann Rudolf Rahn Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
Invasive Northern Red Oaks benefit Temnothorax crassispinus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) ant colonies
Creators: name: Myczko, Łukasz
name: Dylewski, Łukasz
name: Mitrus, Sławomir
name: Sparks, Tim H.
Publisher: name: The Austrian Society of Entomofaunistics
Year: 2018

description: Non-native plant species can modify their environment, and their influence on food chains is well recognized. How ever, the phenomenon of non-nutrient dependent interaction between non-native plants and native animals has received little attention to date. The Northern Red Oak (Quercus rubra) is a non-native, invasive tree species in Europe, which strongly negatively influences co-occurring plants. However, a part of the native fauna is able to utilize the resources offered by this species in its non-native range. We studied a common species of wood ant, Temnothorax crassispinus, in forests under canopies of non-native Northern Red Oak and native oaks, Pedunculate Oak (Q. robur), and Sessile Oak (Q. petraea). These ants use acorns previously predated by insect larvae as nest cavities. We used the number of workers and number of larvae as a proxy for colony condition. Temnothorax crassispinus benefited from the occurrence of Northern Red Oak; their colonies were significantly more abundant and colony condition was significantly better than under canopies of native oaks. Laboratory experiments confirmed the significant preference of ants for Northern Red Oak acorns compared with native Pedunculate Oak acorns but only if ants had access to whole acorns. We found no significant preference when the choice was restricted to just the cotyledon material of the acorns. This suggests the ability of T. crassispinus to evaluate the solidity of a cavity based on the thicker pericarp of Northern Red Oak acorns. Overall, our data show that T. crassispinus ants benefit from the occurrence of Northern Red Oak in the environment.
Die Jüdische Bevölkerung In Daubringen Und Mainzlar
Creators: name: Hess, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993

description: Geschichte der jüdischen Bevölkerung zweier heutiger Ortsteile von Staufenberg in Hessen, Daubringen und Mainzlar, von ihrer ersten Erwähnung bis zur Verfolgung, Vertreibung und Vernichtung im Nationalsozialismus.
title: En algun momento de la vida deberias proponerte seriamente dejar de hacer el ridiculo
Creators: name: Preyer, Sarah
Year: 2011

description: Bei der vorliegenden Arbeit handelt es sich um eine Inszenierungsanalyse der Inszenierung „En algun momento de la vida deberias proponerte seriamente dejar de hacer el ridiculo“ des argentinisch-spanischen Theatermachers Rodrigo Garcia. Die Inszenierung wurde 2008 im Rahmen der Wiener Festwochen im Museumsquartier aufgeführt. Rodrigo Garcia zählt zu den bekanntesten Vertretern des spanischen Gegenwartstheaters und wird regelmäßig zu den wichtigsten europäischen Theaterfestivals eingeladen. Rodrigo Garcia will neue Wahrnehmungen und Erfahrungswerte bei seinem Theaterpublikum auslösen. „Ridiculo“ ist ein Beispiel für eine zeitgenössische Theaterform, die sich nicht anhand einer Analysemethode analysieren lässt, die für standardisierte Theaterformen entwickelt wurde. Die vorliegende Inszenierungsanalyse setzt sich aus Analysen der 12 Grundlagentexte der Inszenierung, einem Gedächtnisprotokoll der Aufführung in Wien, der Beschreibung der Themen des Stückes, der Beschreibung von Bühnenraum, Licht, Gegenständen, Kostümen Spielweise, Musik, Geräusche, Schweigen, Rhythmus der Aufführung, ZuschauerInnen nach dem Fragenkatalog von Patrice Pavis, Ausführungen zur Komik und Pressestimmen zusammen. Auf diese Weise wurde von der Verfasserin versucht sich an Garcias eigenwillige Theatersprache anzunähern und diese in Worten zu beschreiben.
Grabstein aus dem "Hegmer-Chörli der K in Oberwintherthur, jetzt am Schloss Mörsberg, erstellt nach einem Grabstein an derselben Stelle
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860
Subjects: Winterthur

description: Dargestellt wird der Grabstein von Beatrix von Wildberg, der sich bis zum Abbruch 1877 im Hegemerchor befand und nun an der Südseite neben dem Eingang zur Mörsburg in Winterthur aufgestellt ist
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz oben rechts "215" ist Teil der Signatur
description: Auf der Rückseite sind handschriftliche Notizen Johann Rudolf Rahns vorhanden
description: Aus dem Nachlass Johann Rudolf Rahn Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
High-precision Penning-trap mass measurements of Cd and In isotopes at JYFLTRAP remove the fluctuations in the two-neutron separation energies
Creators: name: Jaries, A.
name: Stryjczyk, M.
name: Kankainen, A.
name: Ayoubi, L. Al
name: Beliuskina, O.
name: Delahaye, P.
name: Eronen, T.
name: Flayol, M.
name: Ge, Z.
name: Gins, W.
name: Hukkanen, M.
name: Kahl, D.
name: Kujanpää, S.
name: Kumar, D.
name: Moore, I. D.
name: Mougeot, M.
name: Nesterenko, D. A.
name: Nikas, S.
name: Penttilä, H.
name: Pitman-Weymouth, D.
name: Pohjalainen, I.
name: Raggio, A.
name: Rattanasakuldilok, W.
name: de Roubin, A.
name: Ruotsalainen, J.
name: Virtanen, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the first direct mass measurements of the $^{118,119}$Cd and $^{117-119}$In isotopes performed at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line facility using the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap mass spectrometer. The masses of $^{117}$In and $^{118}$Cd isotopes are in agreement with the literature, while $^{118,119}$In and $^{119}$Cd differ from literature by 49, 13 and 85 keV (6.1, 1.9 and 2.1 standard deviations), respectively. The excitation energy of the $^{118}$In first isomeric state, $E_x = 40.3(25)$ keV, was determined for the first time. The updated mass values removed the fluctuations observed in the two-neutron separation energies and lead to a smoother linear decrease of both isotopic chains. The $\log(ft)$ value for the $^{118}$Cd decay is also found to increase from 3.93(6) to 4.089(8). The reported results indicate an absence of significant structural changes around $N=70$.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
PERBANDINGAN PERAN DAN KONTRIBUSI ORGANISASI TAREKAT DALAM PENYEBARAN ISLAM ANTARA NEGARA INDONESIA DAN TURKI
Creators: name: Mc Carthy, Angely
name: Fatmawati, Aisyah
name: Putri, Amelia
name: Khoirun nisa, Aisyah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Tarekat, yang secara harfiah berarti “jalan”, merupakan metode spiritual dalam Islam yang digunakan untuk mendekatkan diri kepada Allah SWT melalui tiga tahapan: syariat, tarekat, dan hakikat. Di Indonesia, tarekat telah berkembang dengan pesat, dengan organisasi seperti Nahdlatul Ulama yang memberikan standar dan kualifikasi tarekat yang dapat diikuti, seperti tarekat Muktabarah yang terhubung langsung dengan ajaran Rasulullah SAW. Tarekat memainkan peran penting dalam penyebaran Islam dengan mengajarkan pengendalian diri, dzikir, serta kedekatan dengan Allah, yang diterima oleh berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Selain sebagai jalur spiritual, tarekat juga berfungsi sebagai institusi sosial yang mendorong anggotanya terlibat dalam kehidupan masyarakat dan politik. Islam sufistik, melalui tarekat, memberi kontribusi besar terhadap penyebaran Islam di Indonesia sejak abad ke-16/17 M, meskipun di Turki tarekat mengalami penekanan akibat sekularisme. Penyebaran tarekat di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh interaksi budaya dan tantangan kolonialisasi, sementara di Turki lebih terkait dengan politik Sultan Ottoman.
[Schloss Regensberg]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1819
Subjects: Regensberg, Kanton Zürich

description: Anonyme Zeichnung
description: Blatt mit Wasserzeichen
description: Verso Bleistiftzeichnung Schloss Berg am Irchel
description: Verso datiert
description: Aus dem Nachlass von Heinrich Zeller-Werdmüller Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
A Brillouin torus decomposition for two-dimensional topological insulators
Creators: name: Kordon, F.
name: Fernández, J.
name: Roura-Bas, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-band Chern insulators are topologically classified by the Chern number, $c$, which is given by the integral of the Berry curvature of the occupied band over the Brillouin torus. The curvature itself comes from the imaginary part of a more basic object, the quantum geometric tensor, $Q$. On the other hand, the integral over the Brillouin torus of the real part of $Q$ gives rise to another magnitude, the quantum volume, $v_{g}$, that like $c$, jumps when the system undergoes a topological phase transition and satisfies the inequality $v_{g}\ge 2\vert c \vert$. The information contained in $v_g$ about the topology of the system has been investigated recently. In this paper we present new results regarding the underlying geometric structure of two-dimensional two-band topological insulators. Since a generic model describing the system can be characterized by a map, the classifying map, from the Brillouin torus to the two-sphere, we study its properties at the geometric level. We present a procedure for splitting the Brillouin torus into different sectors in such a way that the classifying map when restricted to each of them is a local diffeomorphism. By doing so, in the topological phases we are able to isolate a region contained in the Brillouin torus whose volume is the minimal one, $v_{min}=2\vert c \vert$ and the integral of the Berry curvature on it is $c$. For cases in which $v_{g}> 2\vert c \vert$, the regions contributing to the excess of volume, $v_{ex}=v_{g}-2\vert c \vert$, are found and characterized. In addition, the present work makes contact with, and clarifies, some interpretations of the quantum volume in terms of the Euler characteristic number that were done in the recent literature. We illustrate our findings with a careful analysis of some selected models for Chern insulators corresponding to tight-binding Hamiltonians.
description: Revised version, improved presentation and clarified results. To appear in Phys. Rev. B
Grabstein Bernhard Gradner. Kirche v. Eglisau
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1862
Subjects: Eglisau

description: Dargestellt wird die spätgotische Grabplatte von Freiherr Bernhard Gradner aus dem Jahr 1489, welche sich in der reformierten Stadtkirche von Eglisau befindet
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz oben rechts "5" ist Teil der Signatur
description: Aus dem Nachlass Johann Rudolf Rahn Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
A coupled high-accuracy phase-field fluid-structure interaction framework for Stokes fluid-filled fracture surrounded by an elastic medium
Creators: name: von Wahl, Henry
name: Wick, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work, we couple a high-accuracy phase-field fracture reconstruction approach iteratively to fluid-structure interaction. The key motivation is to utilize phase-field modelling to compute the fracture path. A mesh reconstruction allows a switch from interface-capturing to interface-tracking in which the coupling conditions can be realized in a highly accurate fashion. Consequently, inside the fracture, a Stokes flow can be modelled that is coupled to the surrounding elastic medium. A fully coupled approach is obtained by iterating between the phase-field and the fluid-structure interaction model. The resulting algorithm is demonstrated for several numerical examples of quasi-static brittle fractures. We consider both stationary and quasi-stationary problems. In the latter, the dynamics arise through an incrementally increasing given pressure.
Hermannomyia : Oldroyd 1980
Creators: name: Londt, Jason G. H.
name: Copeland, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Hermannomyia

description: Genus Hermannomyia Oldroyd, 1980
Hermannella Hull, 1962: 34.
Type species: Hermannella engeli Hull, 1962, by original designation
- unior homonym, preoccupied by Hermannella Canu, 1891.
Hermannomyia: Oldroyd 1980: 372 [replacement name for Hermanella Hull, 1962].
Diagnosis: Stenopogonine asilids (Fig. 1) with the following combination of characters: Head: Antenna with compressed, strap-like postpedicel and terminal two-‘segmented’ style of similar form; head clearly wider than high in anterior view; face plane, not projecting ventrally; mystax extends down entire facial profile, from antennal bases to epistomal margin; palpi two-segmented; proboscis straight, not downcurved. Thorax: Anatergites asetose, wing with costal vein extending around entire margin (bordering anal lobe and alula). Abdomen: Usually constricted between segments 2 and 3; acanthophorites well-developed.
description: Published as part of Londt, Jason G. H. & Copeland, Robert S., 2013, A review of the Afrotropical genus Hermannomyia Oldroyd, 1980, with the description of a new species from East Africa (Diptera: Asilidae: Stenopogoninae), pp. 305 in African Invertebrates 54 (2) on page 307, DOI: 10.5733/afin.054.0201, http://zenodo.org/record/7670398
[Grabstein Bernhard Gradner in der reformierten Stadtkirche von Eglisau]
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860
Subjects: Eglisau

description: Dargestellt wird die spätgotische Grabplatte von Freiherr Bernhard Gradner aus dem Jahr 1489, welche sich in der reformierten Stadtkirche von Eglisau befindet
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Unterlagenblatt oben rechts "4" ist Teil der Signatur
description: Aus dem Nachlass Johann Rudolf Rahn Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
Commercial Cryocoolers for use in HTS Applications
Creators: name: Trollier, Thierry
name: Boyle, Christopher
name: Tanchon, Julien
name: Reynolds, Hugh
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2017

description: The emerging commercial HTS applications place expectations of high reliability, long service intervals, and environmentally robust cryocoolers. Whilst there have been several attempts at developing cryocoolers in the 300W to 2000W (at 77K) for these applications, the market need has yet to be satisfied. Fabrum Solutions in collaboration with Absolut Systems have formed a joint venture company, AFCryo, that produces a commercially available range of acoustic pulse tube cryocoolers featuring low maintenance, high power output, and cost effective operation. These cryocoolers utilize diaphragm pressure wave generators that hermetically seal the working fluids of the compressor from the helium working gas, ensuring zero degradation of the pulse tube performance. The efficiency, low servicing, and cost effectiveness of these cryocoolers suit the demands of HTS applications, in turn making the commercial success of HTS devices more achievable.
Hünenberg'scher Grabstein im südlichen Seitenschiff von Cappel
Creators: name: Wagner, Otto
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1888
Subjects: Kappel am Albis

description: Dargestellt wird die sich im südlichen Seitenschiff der Klosterkirche in Kappel am Albis befindende Grabplatte der Edlen von Hünenberg-Friedingen (Gottfried IV. von Hünenberg, gestorben 1383, und seine Gemahlin Margaretha von Friedingen, gestorben 1371). Von der Grabplatte hat sich nur die rechte Hälfte mit dem Wappen der Hünenberg mit einem Topfhelm, der als Helmzier einen Schwanenhals trägt, sowie darunter den schräggestellten Schild der Friedingen erhalten
description: Otto Wagner
description: Handschriftliche Notiz oben rechts "2" ist Teil der Signatur
description: Aus dem Nachlass Johann Rudolf Rahn Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
Reconstructing the relatedness of cooperatively breeding queens in the Panamanian leaf-cutting ant Acromyrmex echinatior (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Creators: name: Nehring, Volker
name: Dijkstra, Michiel B.
name: Sumner, Seirian
name: Hughes, William O.H.
name: Boomsma, Jacobus J.
Publisher: name: The Austrian Society of Entomofaunistics
Year: 2018

description: The evolution of permanent inquiline social parasites in ants has been conjectured to be facilitated by secondary poly gyny, that is, the re-adoption of new queens into existing mature colonies. This idea was first formulated by Wasmann, Wheeler, and Emery more than a century ago. Emery predicted that inquilines should be the sister-lineages of their hosts, which prompted Alfred Buschinger to propose that they evolve by sympatric speciation. However, these scenarios hinge on two vital conditions that have not been quantitatively documented: 1. That host sister species are secondarily polygynous and primarily recruit close kin, and 2. That such adoptions are prone to occasional mistakes that would select for the condition-dependent expression of exploitative traits and reproductive isolation by disruptive selection. Here, we use a long-term data set on the leaf-cutting ant Acromyrmex echinatior (Forel, 1899), known to have a closely related inquiline social parasite A. insinuator Schultz, Bekkevold & Boomsma, 1998, to address the first of these conditions. We estimate the frequency of secondary polygyny and the degree to which cooperatively breeding queens are related. We find that the overall frequency of polygynous colonies is ca. 8% and that polygynous colonies typically have two queens. Most queen pairs are first-degree relatives, consistent with colonies adopting one or two daughters either before or just after becoming orphaned. However, we also document a few pairs of cooperatively breeding queens that are unrelated and estimate that this social structure may apply to ca. 20% of the polygynous colonies, and thus ca. 1% of all colonies. Our findings show that the breeding system of A. echinatior matches the polygyny characteristics that are believed to facilitate the emergence of socially parasitic queen morphs.
Anomalous normal state gap in an electron-doped cuprate
Creators: name: Xu, Ke-Jun
name: He, Junfeng
name: Chen, Su-Di
name: He, Yu
name: Abadi, Sebastien N.
name: Rotundu, Costel. R.
name: Lee, Young S.
name: Lu, Dong-Hui
name: Guo, Qinda
name: Tjernberg, Oscar
name: Devereaux, Thomas P.
name: Lee, Dung-Hai
name: Hashimoto, Makoto
name: Shen, Zhi-Xun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the underdoped n-type cuprate Nd2-xCexCuO4, long-ranged antiferromagnetic order reconstructs the Fermi surface, resulting in a putative antiferromagnetic metal with small pockets. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we observe an anomalous energy gap, an order of magnitude smaller than the antiferromagnetic gap, in a wide range of the underdoped regime and smoothly connecting to the superconducting gap at optimal doping. After carefully considering all the known ordering tendencies in tandem with the phase diagram, we hypothesize that the normal state gap in the underdoped n-type cuprates originates from Cooper pairing. The high temperature scale of the normal state gap raises the prospect of engineering higher transition temperatures in the n-type cuprates comparable to that of the p-type cuprates.
85 Briefe an Giovanni Giacomo Scheuchzero
Creators: name: Vallisnieri, Antonio
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1701

description: von Antonius Vallisneri
description: Beilage: Zeichnung v. Petrefakten (S. 125)
description: Dabei je 1 Brief von Antonius Maria Saporitus und von Lorenzo Patarol an Antonio Vallisnieri, 1 Beischrift von Jacob Hermann, sowie 2 Briefe von Giovanni Battista Davini an Nanio Nani Falaguasta
description: Paginierung: S. 1-70, 69*-70*, 71-246; S. 78: fälschlicherweise paginiert S. 77
Brief an Johann I Bernoulli
Creators: name: L'Hôpital, Guillaume François Antoine de
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1693

description: von Guillaume-François Antoine de L'Hôpital
description: Von der Hand der Marquise Charlotte de l'Hôpital. Mit Adresse und Siegelspuren
description: Original
description: Abschrift von der Hand Johann III Bernoullis in UB Basel L I a 906, fo.4-5r
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Druck in: Joh. I B. Briefe 1, pp.164-166
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 06.12.2015
[Artillerie b. Papiermühle]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [Robert Breitinger]
Year: 1886
Subjects: Kanone
Artillerie
Militär
Zürich

description: Soldaten bei einer Schiessübung auf einer Wiese; vermutlich handelt es sich dabei um den Waffenplatz auf der Zürcher Allmend, und der grosse Schornstein im Hintergund könnte zur Papierfabrik an der Sihl gehören
description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Bildtitel gemäss Zettelkatalog der Graphischen Sammlung und des Fotoarchivs
description: Auf der Rückseite und oben rechts Vermerk mit roter Tinte: "181" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 8. Oktober 1886 um 10.30 Uhr aufgenommen. Im Verzeichnis Information zu den Wetterverhältnissen: "hell Sonnenschein"
description: Aus der Sammlung Breitinger (1841-1913) Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
[Lavater im Krankensessel, mit Gattin und Tochter Luise]
Creators: name: Lips, Johann Heinrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1800
Subjects: Kreuztragung
Stricken
Lavater, Johann Caspar1741-1801
Lavater, Anna Luisa
Lavater, Anna1742-1815

description: Zeigt Lavater, seine Frau und die Tochter Luise
description: [nach Johann Heinrich Lips]
description: Nach einem Aquarell von Johann Heinrich Lips (1758–1817) von 1799/1800. Eine weitere Variante des Aquarells von Lips befindet sich in Wien, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Bildarchiv und Grafiksammlung
description: Johann Caspar Lavater, 1741-1801. Denkschrift zur hundertsten Wiederkehr seiner Todestages, hrsg. von der Stiftung von Schnyder von Wartensee, Zürich 1902, Abb. 33
description: Anne-Marie Jaton: Jean Gaspard Lavater, Luzern 1988, Abb. S. 58