cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spontaneous emission of non-dispersive Rydberg wave packets
Creators: name: Delande, Dominique
name: Zakrzewski, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non dispersive electronic Rydberg wave packets may be created in atoms illuminated by a microwave field of circular polarization. We discuss the spontaneous emission from such states and show that the elastic incoherent component (occuring at the frequency of the driving field) dominates the spectrum in the semiclassical limit, contrary to earlier predictions. We calculate the frequencies of single photon emissions and the associated rates in the "harmonic approximation", i.e. when the wave packet has approximately a Gaussian shape. The results agree well with exact quantum mechanical calculations, which validates the analytical approach.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Adaptive Path-Integral Autoencoder: Representation Learning and Planning for Dynamical Systems
Creators: name: Ha, Jung-Su
name: Park, Young-Jin
name: Chae, Hyeok-Joo
name: Park, Soon-Seo
name: Choi, Han-Lim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a representation learning algorithm that learns a low-dimensional latent dynamical system from high-dimensional \textit{sequential} raw data, e.g., video. The framework builds upon recent advances in amortized inference methods that use both an inference network and a refinement procedure to output samples from a variational distribution given an observation sequence, and takes advantage of the duality between control and inference to approximately solve the intractable inference problem using the path integral control approach. The learned dynamical model can be used to predict and plan the future states; we also present the efficient planning method that exploits the learned low-dimensional latent dynamics. Numerical experiments show that the proposed path-integral control based variational inference method leads to tighter lower bounds in statistical model learning of sequential data. The supplementary video: https://youtu.be/xCp35crUoLQ
description: Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) 2018
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0336
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0336, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0336, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
High-Resolution Second Harmonic Generation Spectroscopy with Femtosecond Laser Pulses on Excitons in Cu$_2$O
Creators: name: Mund, Johannes
name: Fröhlich, Dietmar
name: Yakovlev, Dmitri R.
name: Bayer, Manfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel spectroscopic technique for second harmonic generation (SHG) using femtosecond laser pulses at 30~kHz repetition rate, which nevertheless provides high spectral resolution limited only by the spectrometer. The potential of this method is demonstrated by applying it to the yellow exciton series of Cu$_2$O. Besides even parity states with $S-$ and $D-$ envelope, we also observe odd parity, $P-$ excitons with linewidths down to 100 $μ$eV, despite of the broad excitation laser spectrum with a full width at half maximum of 14~meV. The underlying light-matter interaction mechanisms of SHG are elaborated by a group theoretical analysis which allows us to determine the linear and circular polarization dependences, in good agreement with experiment.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 3 of The association of antidiabetic medications and Mini-Mental State Examination scores in patients with diabetes and dementia
Creators: name: Secnik, Juraj
name: Xu, Hong
name: Schwertner, Emilia
name: Hammar, Niklas
name: Alvarsson, Michael
name: Winblad, Bengt
name: Eriksdotter, Maria
name: Garcia-Ptacek, Sara
name: Religa, Dorota
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table 1. Balance in baseline characteristics among incident users versus non-users of antidiabetic medications – propensity-score matched cohorts. ChEI, cholinesterase inhibitors; DPP-4i, dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 inhibitors; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; GLDs, glucose-lowering drugs apart from insulin; SMD, standardized mean differences; Comparisons per baseline incident exposure assignment – exposure assessed at one-year period prior to dementia diagnosis in subjects without history of exposure before the one-year period; p-values refer to the exposure “Yes” vs exposure “No” comparisons; Age is described as mean (SD); Charlson comorbidity index, Diabetes duration and MMSE are described as median (IQR); all other variables are described as n (%); SMDs were calculated for the matching variables; All cohorts matched using 1:4 ratio; “Total eligible” expresses the number of eligible subjects for propensity-score matching from the original cohort, with % retained after PS matching.
Momonides ghanaensis Smit 2012
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Momoniidae
Momonides
Momonides ghanaensis

description: Momonides ghanaensis Smit, 2012: 346
— Holotype male (RMNH), from small rainforest stream, Atewa Hills upstream Sagyimase, Ghana (6°13.964 'N, 0°33.116'W).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Supplementary document for Classification of Quantum Correlation Using Deep Learning - 6237109.pdf
Creators: name: Wu, Shi-Bao
name: Li, Zhan-Ming
name: Gao, Jun
name: Zhou, Heng
name: Wang, Changshun
name: Jin, Xianmin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplemental document
Circular Economy Implementation - Case Studies in Wales
Creators: name: Walpole, Gary
name: Dewale, Ben
name: Evans, Sarah
name: Fuller-Love, Nerys
name: Hopkins, Sarah
name: Liu, Zheng
name: Moghadam, Pouya
name: Murphy, Lyndon
name: Rich, Nicholas
name: Sain-Ley-Berry, Clare
name: Kyaw, Sandy
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350705
subject: Innovation management
classificationCode: 389999
subject: Other economics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 389902
subject: Ecological economics
classificationCode: 350712
subject: Production and operations management

description: This report outlines twenty-one Circular Economy (CE) cases studies, that include video clips, from across Wales. The case studies provide 'how to' examples for practitioners to better understand CE principles and their implementation. The case studies should also encourage public service organisations and businesses to begin implementation of CE principles. This report disseminates some of the magnificent work ongoing in Wales and supports organisations to reduce their carbon footprint whilst moving to a CE business model.
https://www.walescirculareconomy.com/
Cosmic Ray Air Shower Characteristics in the Framework of the Parton-Based Gribov-Regge Model NEXUS
Creators: name: Bossard, G.
name: Drescher, H. J.
name: Kalmykov, N. N.
name: Ostapchenko, S.
name: Pavlov, A. I.
name: Pierog, T.
name: Vishnevskaya, E. A.
name: Werner, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this paper is twofold: first we want to introduce a new type of hadronic interaction model (NEXUS), which has a much more solid theoretical basis as, for example, presently used models like QGSJET and VENUS, and ensures therefore a much more reliable extrapolation towards high energies. Secondly, we want to promote an extensive air shower (EAS) calculation scheme, based on cascade equations rather than explicit Monte Carlo simulations, which is very accurate in calculations of main EAS characteristics and extremely fast concerning computing time. We employ the NEXUS model to provide the necessary data on particle production in hadron-air collisions and present the average EAS characteristics for energies 10^14 - 10^17 eV. The experimental data of the casa-blanka group are analyzed in the framework of the new model.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
A Study of Structure Functions for the Bag Beyond Leading Order
Creators: name: Steffens, F. M.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There has recently been surprising progress in understanding the spin and flavor dependence of deep inelastic structure functions in terms of the same physics needed in the simple quark models used for hadronic spectroscopy. However, the corresponding scale is usually very low, casting doubt on the use of leading order $QCD$ evolution. We show that the conclusions are not significantly altered if one goes to next-to-leading order. In particular, the excellent agreement with unpolarized and polarized valence quark distributions is retained.
description: 15 pages + 5 figures. To appear in Prog. of Theor. Phys
Two-dimensional nonlinear modes and frequency combs in bottle microresonators
Creators: name: Kartashov, Y. V.
name: Gorodetsky, M. L.
name: Kudlinski, A.
name: Skryabin, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate theoretically frequency comb generation in a bottle microresonator accounting for the azimuthal and axial degrees of freedom. We first identify a discrete set of the axial nonlinear modes of a bottle microresonator that appear as tilted resonances bifurcating from the spectrum of linear axial modes. We then study azimuthal modulational instability of these modes and show that families of 2D soliton states localized both azimuthally and axially bifurcate from them at critical pump frequencies. Depending on detuning, 2D solitons can be either stable, or form persistent breathers, chaotic spatio-temporal patterns, or exhibit collapse-like evolution.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Optics Letters
FORCED-CHOICE PRIME VISIBILITY TEST: UNRAVELING THE TARGET SEQUENTIAL EFFECT
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei Xin
Publisher: name: ZAP journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Unconscious processing
subliminal stimuli
blindsight
subjective reports
visual cortex.

description: Unconscious processing of visual stimuli is a crucial area of study, and it is essential to ensure that the processing is indeed unconscious. This study explores the methods for ascertaining unconscious processing, including subjective reports and the combination of subjective and objective measures. Blindsight, a phenomenon in which individuals exhibit above-chance accuracy in identifying "undetected" stimuli, even though they claim not to see them, serves as a prominent example. While some researchers argue that blindsight represents severely degraded processing, many others contend that it is evidence of unconscious visual processing. This paper delves into the subjectivity of reports in indicating unconsciousness to visual stimuli and explores the implications of blindsight for the understanding of unconscious processing
Scalar Field Dynamics: Classical, Quantum and in Between
Creators: name: Salle, M.
name: Smit, J.
name: Vink, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a Hartree ensemble approximation, we investigate the dynamics of the \f^4 model in 1+1 dimensions. We find that the fields initially thermalize with a Bose-Einstein distribution for the fields. Gradually, however, the distribution changes towards classical equipartition. Using suitable initial conditions quantum thermalization is achieved much faster than the onset of this undesirable equipartition. We also show how the numerical efficiency of our method can be significantly improved.
description: Presented at SEWM 2000, 6 pages including figures, reference corrected
Breakdown of effective temperature, power law interactions and self-propulsion in a momentum conserving active fluid
Creators: name: Vishen, Amit Singh
name: Prost, Jacques
name: Rao, Madan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Simplest extensions of single particle dynamics in momentum conserving active fluid - that of an active suspension of two colloidal particles or a single particle confined by a wall - exhibit strong departures from Boltzmann behavior, resulting in either a breakdown of an effective temperature description or a steady state with nonzero entropy production rate. This is a consequence of hydrodynamic interactions that introduce multiplicative noise in the stochastic description of the particle positions. This results in fluctuation induced interactions that depend on distance as a power law. We find that the dynamics of activated colloids in a passive fluid, with stochastic forcing localized on the particle, is different from that of passive colloids in an active fluctuating fluid.
Additional file 3: of Species-level bacterial community profiling of the healthy sinonasal microbiome using Pacific Biosciences sequencing of full-length 16S rRNA genes
Creators: name: Earl, Joshua
name: Nithin Adappa
name: Jaroslaw Krol
name: Bhat, Archana
name: Balashov, Sergey
name: Ehrlich, Rachel
name: Palmer, James
name: Workman, Alan
name: Blasetti, Mariel
name: Bhaswati Sen
name: Hammond, Jocelyn
name: Cohen, Noam
name: Ehrlich, Garth
name: Mell, Joshua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Effect of primary filters on the number of reads. Figure S2. Insert size distribution. Figure S3. Effects of Host DNA on bacterial 16S yield. Figure S4. Total CCS yield vs. DNA yield vs. PCR yields. Figure S5. CCS reads mapping to the human genome from the sinonasal samples. Figure S6. Primer matching filters. Figure S7. Primer matching truncation and nucleotide variability against positive control E.coli forward and reverse primer matches. Figure S8. Primer matching truncation and nucleotide variability against positive control A.tumefaciens forward and reverse primer matches. Figure S9. Histogram of the number of species per DB cluster in NCBI. Figure S10. The effect of PCR cycle number and polymerase choice on OTU abundances in the BEI mock community. Figure S11. The effect of PCR cycles and polymerase on abundances of chimeric molecules in the BEI mock community. Figure S12. Substitution errors in BEI mock community. Figure S13. E.coli MG1655 16S copies and MED analysis. Figure S14. Phylogenetic trees of well---resolved multi---species genera Clostridium and Desulfovibrio. Figure S15. Phylogenetic trees of poorly---resolved multi---species genera Azotobacter and Nonlabens. Figure S16. Phylogenetic trees of multi---species genera with improved species resolution using FL16S for Algoriphagus and Salegentibacter. Figure S17. Phylogeny of AnaerococcusMED nodes from the sinonasal communities plus NCBI database entries. Figure S18. Relationship between species---level confidence in centroid assignments and the number of species in the matching dbOTU. Figure S19. Effective Number of Species as a function of sample read depth. (PDF 3167 kb)
Sharing of tripartite nonlocality by multiple observers measuring sequentially at one side
Creators: name: Saha, Sutapa
name: Das, Debarshi
name: Sasmal, Souradeep
name: Sarkar, Debasis
name: Mukherjee, Kaushiki
name: Roy, Arup
name: Bhattacharya, Some Sankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Standard tripartite nonlocality and genuine tripartite nonlocality can be detected by the violations of Mermin inequality and Svetlichny inequality, respectively. Since tripartite quantum nonlocality has novel applications in quantum information and quantum computation, it is important to investigate whether more than three observers can share tripartite nonlocality, simultaneously. In the present study we answer this question in the affirmative. In particular, we consider a scenario where three spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles are spatially separated and shared between Alice, Bob and multiple Charlies. Alice performs measurements on the first particle; Bob performs measurements on the second particle and multiple Charlies perform measurements on the third particle sequentially. In this scenario we investigate how many Charlies can simultaneously demonstrate standard tripartite nonlocality and genuine tripartite nonlocality with single Alice and single Bob. The interesting result revealed by the present study is that at most six Charlies can simultaneously demonstrate standard tripartite nonlocality with single Alice and single Bob. On the other hand, at most two Charlies can simultaneously demonstrate genuine tripartite nonlocality with single Alice and single Bob. Hence, the present study shows that standard tripartite nonlocality can be simultaneously shared by larger number of Charlies compared to genuine tripartite nonlocality in the aforementioned scenario, which implies that standard tripartite nonlocality is more effective than genuine tripartite nonlocality in the context of simultaneous sharing by multiple observers.
description: Close to published version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1811.04813
Implications of Heavy Top
Creators: name: Vysotsky, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lecture at 23 ITEP Winter School. Manifestations of heavy top at low energies (K- and B-mesons) and high energies (Z and W physics) are discussed
description: 12 pages; ps file can be found at http://venus.itep.ru/preprints/1995/95046.ps.gz
Room-Temperature Processing of Inorganic Perovskite Films to Enable Flexible Solar Cells
Creators: name: Liu, Dianyi
name: Yang, Chenchen
name: Bates, Matthew
name: Lunt, Richard R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inorganic lead halide perovskite materials have attracted great attention recently due to their potential for greater thermal stability compared to hybrid organic perovskites. However, the high processing temperature to convert from the non-perovskite phase to cubic perovskite phase in many of these systems has limited their application in flexible optoelectronic devices. Here, we report a room temperature processed inorganic PSC based on CsPbI2Br as the light harvesting layer. By combing this composition with key precursor solvents, we show that the inorganic perovskite film can be prepared by the vacuum-assist method under room temperature conditions in air. Unencapsulated devices achieved the power conversion efficiency up to 8.67% when measured under 1-sun irradiation. Exploiting this room temperature process, flexible inorganic PSCs based on an inorganic metal halide perovskite material is demonstrated.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures, and supplemental information
Report: ELSI requirements for Open Science ready Institutions
Creators: name: Schirru, Luca
name: Méndez, Eva Maria
name: Brizioli, Sabrina
name: Colcelli, Valentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report details the collaborative work undertaken for the development of learning paths for legal and ethical experts aimed at Open Science-ready institutions.
Abrolophus mirabelae Haitlinger 2007
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Erythraeidae
Abrolophus
Abrolophus mirabelae

description: Abrolophus mirabelae Haitlinger, 2007: 57
— Holotype larva (MNHWU), from herbaceous plants in forest, Sankt Möritz, Switzerland (1850 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Are Diffractive Events at HERA due to a Gluemoron or a Quarkball?
Creators: name: Close, F. E.
name: Forshaw, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a means of distinguishing between gluon- and quark-seeded systems that may in principle be measured in deep inelastic lepton scattering. As a particular application, we discuss those HERA data on deep inelastic $ep$ scattering which contain a large rapidity gap in the final state. It is standard to interpret these events as being due to ``pomeron" exchange, although precisely what is meant by this remains unclear. Guided by data, we make some rather general statements about these events and in particular we discuss the potential for discerning whether the exchanged colour singlet system can be interpreted as gluonic.
description: 7 pages LATEX plus 1 figure (uuencoded)
Additional file 7: of A formative study exploring perceptions of physical activity and physical activity monitoring among children and young people with cystic fibrosis and health care professionals
Creators: name: Shelley, James
name: Fairclough, Stuart
name: Knowles, Zoe
name: Southern, Kevin
name: McCormack, Pamela
name: Dawson, Ellen
name: Graves, Lee
name: Hanlon, Claire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Phase 4 Ideas presented at expert meeting.pdf. (PDF 204Â kb)
Decoherence Control for Optical Qubits
Creators: name: Vitali, David
name: Tombesi, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photons in cavities have been already used for the realization of simple quantum gates [Q.A. Turchette, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75,4710 (1995)]. We present a method for combatting decoherence in this case.
description: To be presented at 1st NASA Conf. on Quantum Computation. 12 pages, uses llncs.sty, 2 figures
Additional file 5: of A novel feedback loop between high MALAT-1 and low miR-200c-3p promotes cell migration and invasion in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and is predictive of poor prognosis
Creators: name: Zhuo, Meng
name: Cuncun Yuan
name: Han, Ting
name: Jiujie Cui
name: Jiao, Feng
name: Liwei Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Summary of univariate and multivariate COX regression analysis of OS duration in all PDAC patients (nâ =â 65). (DOCX 20 kb)
Half Moon Sons – Part One
Creators: name: Abesiriwardhane Kulathunga, Chamini Nirosha
Publisher: name: University of Iowa
Year: 2026
Subjects: contemporary Sri Lankan literature
South Asian literature
Sri Lankan literature
translator's preface
South Asian studies
Translation

description: Introducing Sri Lankan contemporary literature in translation to World Literature is an exciting challenge. It involves a multitude of concerns, a series of ethical, theoretical, and practical battles to be fought, won, and lost. Half Moon Sons is one result of such mind battles. This thesis presents the English translation of Part One of the Sinhalese novel අටවක පුත්තු [Aṭavaka puttu] (Half Moon Sons) by Liyanage Amarakeerthi. It was first published in 2007 in Sri Lanka and won the State Literary Award for the best novel in the following year. The translation is accompanied by a translator’s preface where the translator introduces the text and its significance along with the process of translation.
Additional file 6: of A formative study exploring perceptions of physical activity and physical activity monitoring among children and young people with cystic fibrosis and health care professionals
Creators: name: Shelley, James
name: Fairclough, Stuart
name: Knowles, Zoe
name: Southern, Kevin
name: McCormack, Pamela
name: Dawson, Ellen
name: Graves, Lee
name: Hanlon, Claire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Phase 4 Delphi process.pdf. (PDF 57Â kb)
Physics from Bose-Einstein correlations in high energy multiparticle production
Creators: name: Zalewski, Kacper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bose-Einstein correlations are being exploited to obtain information about the structure of the sources of hadrons in multiple particle production processes. In this paper the principles of this approach are described and some of the controversies about their implementation are discussed.
description: Report at the Cracow School of Theoretical Physics, Zakopane, Poland, June 2000. 20 pages no figures
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0310r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0310r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Diagonal Entropy and Topological Phase Transitions in Extended Kitaev Chains
Creators: name: Qiao, Hong
name: Sun, Zheng-Hang
name: Sun, Feng-Xiao
name: Mu, Liang-Zhu
name: He, Qiongyi
name: Fan, Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the diagonal entropy for ground states of the extended Kitaev chains with extensive pairing and hopping terms. The systems contain rich topological phases equivalently represented by topological invariant winding numbers and Majorana zero modes. Both the finite size scaling law and block scaling law of the diagonal entropy are studied, which indicates that the diagonal entropy demonstrates volume effect. The parameter of volume term is regarded as the diagonal entropy density, which can identify the critical points of symmetry-protected topological phase transitions efficiently in the studied models, even for those with higher winding numbers. The formulation of block scaling law and the capability of diagonal entropy density in detecting topological phase transitions are independent of the chosen bases. In order to manifest the advantage of diagonal entropy, we also calculate the global entanglement, which can not show clear signatures of the topological phase transitions. This work provides a new quantum-informatic approach to characterize the feature of the topologically ordered states and may motivate a deep understanding of the quantum coherence and diagonal entropy in various condensed matter systems.
Effective equivalence relations and principal quantales
Creators: name: Quijano, Juan Pablo
name: Resende, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Stably supported quantales generalize pseudogroups and provide an algebraic context in which to study the correspondences between inverse semigroups and étale groupoids. Here we study a further generalization where a non-unital version of supported quantale carries the algebraic content of such correspondences to the setting of open groupoids. A notion of principal quantale is introduced which, in the case of groupoid quantales, corresponds precisely to effective equivalence relations.
description: v2 contains new preliminary material in the introduction
Reevaluation of the Hadronic Contribution to $α(M_Z^2)$
Creators: name: Swartz, Morris L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reevaluate the hadronic part of the electromagnetic vacuum expectation value using the standard dispersion integral approach that utilizes the hadronic cross section measured in $\ee$ experiments as input. Previous analyses are based upon point-by-point trapezoidal integration which does not treat experimental errors in an optimal way. We use a technique that weights the experimental inputs by their stated uncertainties, includes correlations, and incorporates some refinements. We find the five-flavor hadronic contribution to the fractional change in the electromagnetic coupling constant at $q^2=M_Z^2$, $Δα(MZ)$, to be $0.02752\pm0.00046$, which leads to a value of the electromagnetic coupling constant, $α^{-1}(M_Z^2) = 128.96\pm0.06$. [This is an updated version of SLAC-PUB-6710 (hep-ph/9411353) which fixes a small bias in the fitting procedure (1/3 of the change) and incorporates a new and precise cross section measurement near charm threshold (2/3 of the change).]
description: 46 pages, PHYZZX document with 8 tar-ed, gzipped, uuencoded encapsulated postscript figures. Uncompressed postscript file (2.01 Mb) available to DECNET users as SLC::USER_DISK_SLC1:[MORRIS]alphamz8.ps
Deciphering the activity and quiescence of high-redshift cluster environments: ALMA observations of ClJ1449+0856 at z=2
Creators: name: Strazzullo, V.
name: Coogan, R. T.
name: Daddi, E.
name: Sargent, M. T.
name: Gobat, R.
name: Valentino, F.
name: Bethermin, M.
name: Pannella, M.
name: Dickinson, M.
name: Renzini, A.
name: Arimoto, N.
name: Cimatti, A.
name: Dannerbauer, H.
name: Finoguenov, A.
name: Liu, D.
name: Onodera, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ALMA observations of the 870$μ$m continuum and CO(4-3) line emission in the core of the galaxy cluster ClJ1449+0856 at z=2, a NIR-selected, X-ray detected system in the mass range of typical progenitors of today's massive clusters. The 870$μ$m map reveals six F$_{870μm}$ > 0.5 mJy sources spread over an area of 0.07 arcmin$^2$, giving an overdensity of a factor ~10 (6) with respect to blank field counts down to F$_{870μm}$ > 1 (0.5) mJy. On the other hand, deep CO(4-3) follow-up confirms membership of three of these sources, but suggests that the remaining three, including the brightest 870$μ$m sources in the field (F$_{870μm}\gtrsim$2 mJy), are likely interlopers. The measurement of 870$μ$m continuum and CO(4-3) line fluxes at the positions of previously-known cluster members provides a deep probe of dusty star formation occurring in the core of this high-redshift structure, adding up to a total SFR~700$\pm$100 M$_{\odot}$/yr and yielding an integrated star formation rate density of ~10$^4$ M$_{\odot}$/yr/Mpc$^3$, five orders of magnitude larger than in the field at the same epoch, due to the concentration of star-forming galaxies in the small volume of the dense cluster core. The combination of these observations with previously available HST imaging highlights the presence in this same volume of a population of galaxies with already suppressed star formation. This diverse composition of galaxy populations in ClJ1449+0856 is especially highlighted at the very cluster center, where a complex assembly of quiescent and star-forming sources is likely forming the future Brightest Cluster Galaxy.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, ApJ in press
Optomechanical Cooling of a Macroscopic Oscillator by Homodyne Feedback
Creators: name: Mancini, Stefano
name: Vitali, David
name: Tombesi, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple optomechanical model in which a mechanical oscillator quadrature could be "cooled" well below its equilibrium temperature by applying a suitable feedback to drive the orthogonal quadrature by means of the homodyne current of the radiation field used to probe its position.
description: 9 pages, RevTeX, Figures available from authors, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Assessment of Clostridiodes difficile infection risk and outcomes among patients diagnosed with cancer : a retrospective cohort study of the United States Veterans Healthcare System
Creators: name: Delgado, Andrew
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: CDI
Cancer

description: Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is an urgent public health problem in the United States (U.S.). Nearly half a million patients suffer from and 29,000 patients die from CDI annually in the U.S. Importantly, prior studies have noted a disproportionate incidence of CDI among cancer patients. This may be due to a number of factors, including the underlying disease, immunosuppression, healthcare exposures, or medication exposures. Despite these trends, few studies have assessed cancer as an independent risk factor for CDI. Furthermore, limited data exist to describe the effect cancer has on CDI health outcomes or the most appropriate treatment approaches for cancer patients who develop CDI. The objectives of this study were to: 1) define the risk of CDI among cancer patients compared to non-cancer patients, 2) compare CDI clinical outcomes of patients with and without cancer, and 3) compare the effectiveness of CDI antibiotic therapy on CDI clinical outcomes among cancer patients. This was a retrospective study of CDI and non-CDI patients in the U.S. Veterans Health Administration. Data were obtained from the Veterans Affairs Informatics and Computing Infrastructure. A series of multivariable logistic regression models were conducted to determine the impact of cancer on CDI risk and health outcomes, including demographics, comorbidities, and healthcare and medication exposures as covariates. In aim 1, cancer (overall) was an independent risk factor for CDI (OR 1.41; 95% CI 1.35- 1.47). Metastatic disease was the strongest cancer predictor of CDI (OR 4.68; 95% CDI 4.02-5.45). In aim 2, cancer was associated with an increased risk for 30-day mortality following the CDI episode (OR 1.44; 95% CI 1.33-1.55). In aim 3, there was no statistically significant difference in 30-day mortality among CDI cancer patients who received metronidazole or oral vancomycin (OR 1.08; 95% CI 0.87-1.34). These data will be important for informing further local and public health initiatives for preventing CDI in high-risk groups, like cancer patients, and guiding treatment approaches.
Additional file 2 of Deep learning algorithm reveals two prognostic subtypes in patients with gliomas
Creators: name: Tian, Jing
name: Zhu, Mingzhen
name: Ren, Zijing
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Wang, Puqing
name: He, Colin K.
name: Zhang, Min
name: Peng, Xiaochun
name: Wu, Beilei
name: Feng, Rujia
name: Fu, Minglong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Selection of the optimal number of clusters.
Additional file 4: of A novel feedback loop between high MALAT-1 and low miR-200c-3p promotes cell migration and invasion in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and is predictive of poor prognosis
Creators: name: Zhuo, Meng
name: Cuncun Yuan
name: Han, Ting
name: Jiujie Cui
name: Jiao, Feng
name: Liwei Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Correlation between the clinicopathologic characteristics and MALAT-1 and miR-200c-3p expression in PDAC (nâ =â 65). (DOCX 21 kb)
Calorimetric Dark Matter Detection With Galactic Center Gas Clouds
Creators: name: Bhoonah, Amit
name: Bramante, Joseph
name: Elahi, Fatemeh
name: Schon, Sarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that dark matter heating of gas clouds hundreds of parsecs from the Milky Way Galactic center provides a powerful new test of dark matter interactions. To illustrate, we set a leading bound on nucleon scattering for 10-100 MeV mass dark matter. We also constrain millicharged dark matter models, including those proposed to match the recent EDGES 21 cm absorption anomaly. For Galactic center gas clouds, galactic fields' magnetic deflection of electromagnetically charged dark matter is mitigated, because the magnetic fields around the Galactic center are poloidal, as opposed to being aligned parallel to the Milky Way disk. We discuss prospects for detecting dark matter using a population of Galactic center gas clouds warmed by dark matter.
description: 2 figures, 7 pages
Hadron Correlators in the Deconfined Phase
Creators: name: Karsch, F.
name: Mustafa, M. G.
name: Thoma, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Temporal meson correlators and their spectral functions are calculated in the deconfined phase using the hard thermal loop resummation technique. The spectral functions exhibit strong medium effects coming from the hard thermal loop approximation for the quark propagator. The correlators, on the other hand, do not differ significantly from free correlators, for which bare quark propagators are used. This is in contrast to lattice calculations showing a clear deviation from the free correlations functions.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, to be published in the proceedings of the "Strong and Electro-Weak Matter" Conference (14-17 June 2000, Marseille)
Additional file 4 of Deep learning algorithm reveals two prognostic subtypes in patients with gliomas
Creators: name: Tian, Jing
name: Zhu, Mingzhen
name: Ren, Zijing
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Wang, Puqing
name: He, Colin K.
name: Zhang, Min
name: Peng, Xiaochun
name: Wu, Beilei
name: Feng, Rujia
name: Fu, Minglong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. Performance of the SVM model on tumor types.
SOAC 2023: Pacific Futures – Australasian Cities in Transition
Creators: name: Kiddle, Rebecca
name: Schindler, Mirjam
name: White, Iain
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration
classificationCode: 3304
subject: Urban and regional planning
classificationCode: 4406
subject: Human geography

description: No description supplied
Influences on physical activity in Latino adolescents over time
Creators: name: Tovar, Marlene
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2017
Subjects: Adolescence
Moderate physical activity
Vigorous physical activity
Latino adolescents
Athletic competence
Physical appearance
Social acceptance
Global self-worth
Body weight
Social connectedness
Parent-adolescent communication
Ethnic identity

description: Compared to ethnic groups, Latinos are disproportionally at risk for developing chronic diseases that are preventable with adequate physical activity, which has been effective in lowering health risks. Latino youths are the least physically active among adolescents; however, factors influencing their physical activity are understudied. Latent growth structural equation modeling was used for the analyses of cohort-sequential longitudinal secondary data. Tests of invariance indicated that data was equivalent across the cohorts. This study examined moderate physical activity (MPA) and vigorous physical activity (VPA) trajectories in a nonprobability sample of 615 self-reported Latino adolescents aged 14 to 18 using an adapted theoretical framework, Pender’s Health Promotion model. It also examined the effects of age; gender; family annual income; parent’s marital status; and self-perceptions in physical appearance, body weight, athletic competence, social acceptance, global self-worth, ethnic identity, social connectedness, and parent-adolescent communication on physical activity intercept and slope. The analyses included addressing subsets of incomplete data, and maximum likelihood methodology was used to decrease bias in the likelihood estimates. Findings revealed two distinctive physical activity trajectories with different influences through middle adolescence in Latino youths. The average MPA was below recommendations and steady without gender differences, whereas the average VPA met national recommendations with gender differences at initial status and declined linearly and steadily in both girls and boys. Almost 6 out of 10 parents reported an annual family income of US$40,000 or less, and 64.5% were married at enrollment. Salient findings indicated that having a family with a higher annual income than others or married parents did not impact physical activity in Latino youths. However, those who showed more athletic competence also had more VPA when they were in grade 9, and those with more parent-adolescent communication or more changes in body weight perceptions had more MPA. Those with the highest scores in social connectedness had less MPA when participants were in grade 9, and those with the largest gains in social connectedness had a lower VPA change rate. Implications of the findings for nursing practice, education policy, and research are discussed.
Additional file 6 of Deep learning algorithm reveals two prognostic subtypes in patients with gliomas
Creators: name: Tian, Jing
name: Zhu, Mingzhen
name: Ren, Zijing
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Wang, Puqing
name: He, Colin K.
name: Zhang, Min
name: Peng, Xiaochun
name: Wu, Beilei
name: Feng, Rujia
name: Fu, Minglong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S3. Kaplan-Meier survival curves of three approaches. (a) Autoencoder-based approach. (b) iCluster. (c) PCA.
A NICER look at the Aql X-1 hard state
Creators: name: Bult, Peter
name: Arzoumanian, Zaven
name: Cackett, Edward M.
name: Chakrabarty, Deepto
name: Gendreau, Keith C.
name: Guillot, Sebastien
name: Homan, Jeroen
name: Jaisawal, Gaurava K.
name: Keek, Laurens
name: Kenyon, Steve
name: Lamb, Frederick K.
name: Ludlam, Renee
name: Mahmoodifar, Simin
name: Markwardt, Craig
name: Miller, Jon M.
name: Prigozhin, Gregory
name: Soong, Yang
name: Strohmayer, Tod E.
name: Uttley, Phil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a spectral-timing analysis of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Aql~X-1 with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) on the International Space Station. Aql~X-1 was observed with NICER during a dim outburst in 2017 July, collecting approximately $50$ ks of good exposure. The spectral and timing properties of the source correspond to that of an (hard) extreme island state in the atoll classification. We find that the fractional amplitude of the low frequency ($<0.3$ Hz) band-limited noise shows a dramatic turnover as a function of energy: it peaks at 0.5 keV with nearly 5\% rms, drops to $12\%$ rms at 2 keV, and rises to $15\%$ rms at 10 keV. Through the analysis of covariance spectra, we demonstrate that band-limited noise exists in both the soft thermal emission and the power-law emission. Additionally, we measure hard time lags, indicating the thermal emission at $0.5$ keV leads the power-law emission at 10 keV on a timescale of $\sim100$ ms at $0.3$ Hz to $\sim10$ ms at $3$ Hz. Our results demonstrate that the thermal emission in the hard state is intrinsically variable, and driving the modulation of the higher energy power-law. Interpreting the thermal spectrum as disk emission, we find our results are consistent with the disk propagation model proposed for accretion onto black holes.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in ApJL