cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Autocorrelation in Updating Pure SU(3) Lattice Gauge Theory by the use of Overrelaxed Algorithms
Creators: name: Akemi, K.
name: deForcrand, Ph.
name: Fujisaki, M.
name: Hashimoto, T.
name: Hege, H. C.
name: Hioki, S.
name: Miyamura, O.
name: Nakamura, A.
name: Stamatescu, M. Okuda I. O.
name: Tago, Y.
name: Takaishi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the sweep-to-sweep autocorrelations of blocked loops below and above the deconfinement transition for SU(3) on a $16^4$ lattice using 20000-140000 Monte-Carlo updating sweeps. A divergence of the autocorrelation time toward the critical $β$ is seen at high blocking levels. The peak is near $β$ = 6.33 where we observe 440 $\pm$ 210 for the autocorrelation time of $1\times 1$ Wilson loop on $2^4$ blocked lattice. The mixing of 7 Brown-Woch overrelaxation steps followed by one pseudo-heat-bath step appears optimal to reduce the autocorrelation time below the critical $β$. Above the critical $β$, however, no clear difference between these two algorithms can be seen and the system decorrelates rather fast.
description: 4 pages of A4 format including 6-figures
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ИЗМЕНЧИВОСТИ ВЕСА ТЫСЯЧИ СЕМЯН «КАРШИГА» В СЕЛЕКЦИОННОГО ПИТОМНИКА КУНЖУТА УСЛОВИЯХ КАРАКАЛПАКСТАНА
Creators: name: Айтжанов, У.Е.
name: Айтжанов, Б.У.
name: Сейтбаев, Р.С.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В статье изучается изменчивость признака «масса тысячи семян» кунжута сорта Каршига в лабораторных условиях в разрезе семей. При этом семьи, в каждой из которых в двух крайних классах было более 2 нетипичных растений, были исключены. Из расчета веса тысячи семян было исключено 3 семьи, а оставлено 32 семьи.
title: Chemical Modification of CVD Diamond Electrodes
Creators: name: Johnson, Robert Matthew
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1998

description: The micro-array behavior of boron doped CVD diamond thin film electrodes has been studied in acetonitrile containing two redox couples. The analytical technique employed in these studies was cyclic voltammetry. One system is 0.4 mM ferrocene containing 0.1 M tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate (TBAH). This reversible redox system is not only well-known, but also involves only one electron transfer with no breakage/formation of chemical bonds, thus making it a simple system for analysis. The second test is 0.8 mM cobaltocenium hexafluorophosphate, with 0.4 mM ferrocene as an internal standard. Unlike ferrocene, which is neutral initially, cobaltocenium is positively charged, and is reduced at negative potentials. These two systems were used for their simplicity, reversibility, and because of their different charges.

Oxygenated surface sites enhance the determination of Cobaltocenium, a positively charged species, in solution at negative potentials. This enhancement is greater when the oxygenated species are negatively charged. The oxygenated surface sites can result from exposure to atmosphere, exposure to an oxygen plasma, or from organic reactions involving powerful oxidizing agents such as bromine or perchloric acid.
Managing hedges for firewood production HD
Creators: name: ROSS DICKINSON
name: SALLY WESTAWAY
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Hedge
coppice
firewood
logs
farm business
economics
AFINET
factsheet

description: Ross Dickinson, agriculteur et fournisseur de bois de chauffage dans le Dorset, explique : "J'ai changé la gestion d'une demes haies, passant de la taille annuelle à une coupe tous les 15 ans pour la production de bois de chauffage. Compte tenu des économies réalisées sur les coûts de taille, j'ai pu réaliser un bon bénéfice - assez pour garder un employé". Ross exploite de nombreuses haies sur sa ferme, certaines depuis trois cycles de coupe. Son fils travaille maintenant avec lui dans l'entreprise familiale de bois de chauffage. Tous deux entrevoient un avenir prometteur dans la gestion et l'exploitation des haies pour le bois de chauffage, en particulier avec la hausse des prix des billes de bois. "Que peut-on faire de mieux ? Nous produisons un carburant respectueux de l'environnement en échange d'un profit tout en changeant simplement la façon dont nous gérons nos haies. La perte de production des champs est négligeable. Encore mieux, l'état des haies s'améliore et elles abritent la faune." En ce qui concerne l'avenir, tout indique qu'ils pourraient également bénéficier de subventions publiques destinées à remplacer le régime de paiement de base.
Ramanujan-type formulae for $1/π$: A second wind?
Creators: name: Zudilin, Wadim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F11, 11Y60, 33C20 (Primary); 05A19, 11B65, 11J82, 11M06, 14H52, 14J32, 33C75, 33F10, 34M50, 40G99, 65B10, 65Q05 (Secondary)

description: In 1914 S. Ramanujan recorded a list of 17 series for $1/π$. We survey the methods of proofs of Ramanujan's formulae and indicate recently discovered generalizations, some of which are not yet proven.
description: 13 pages; v2: two typos corrected, references updated, numeration of formulae changed to agree with the published version
Promise and Cost of Cellulosic Ethanol for the U.S. Light-Duty Fleet
Creators: name: W. Michael  Griffin
name: Lave, Lester B.
name: Maclean, Heather
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Ethanol from biomass (trees and grasses) can provide a significant proportion of the fuel for the light duty fleet, alleviating concerns about volatile prices, energy dependence, and global warming. We examine the costs and quantity of ethanol that can be produced from corn and biomass, as well as infrastructure issues associated with transporting and retailing ethanol for blending in gasoline. Large, but feasible, amounts of land and investment are required. Large-scale production is unlikely to occur until biomass ethanol becomes cheaper than gasoline or is mandated by regulation of gasoline fuel economy or carbon dioxide emissions.
Risk Assessment of Floods in Danube Region in Bulgaria
Creators: name: Rositsa Velichkova
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Floods
risk assessment
Danube region

description: Floods can cause damage and loss of human life, significant economic costs and damage to the environment and cultural heritage. Serious floods have become more frequent in Europe and Bulgaria. In recent years are register more than twice time medium- to large-scale flash floods. In current paper is presented an analysis of the risk of floods in the Danube region of the Republic of Bulgaria.
Collaboration for successful agroforestry systems HD
Creators: name: HARRIET BELL
name: SALLY WESTAWAY
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Farmer cooperation; collaborative working; business model; tenant; land owner; AFINET; factsheet

description: La plupart des systèmes agroforestiers du Royaume-Uni ont été établis par un exploitant agricole qui est soit propriétaire soit locataire des terres. Cependant, de nombreux agriculteurs manquentàlafois (a)du temps etdes connaissances nécessaires pour planter et entretenir les arbres et (b) du capital nécessaire pour se lancer en agroforesterie en particulier lors de la création d'une nouvelle entreprise agricole. En outre, les arbres sont un investissement à long terme et l'incertitude foncière inhérente à la location ainsi que les divergences potentielles entre les agriculteurs et les propriétaires sont des freins à l'établissement de nouveaux systèmes agroforestiers sur les terres en location. Dartington Estate, dans le Sud-Ouest de l'Angleterre, fournit des services d'agroforesterie innovants grâce à un arrangement à plusieurs niveaux entre propriétaires fonciers, locataires agricoles et détenteurs de permis d'exploitation forestière. Ce modèle est original parce qu'il permet à plusieurs entreprises de travailler ensemble sur lamêmeparcelle. Lepropriétairefoncier, Dartington Estate, propose donc une approche transversale de l'agroforesterie qui permet de franchir certains des obstacles au développement de l'agroforesterie évoqués ci-dessus.
The impact of software complexity on cost and quality - A comparative analysis between Open source and proprietary software
Creators: name: Nguyen-Duc, Anh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Early prediction of software quality is important for better software planning and controlling. In early development phases, design complexity metrics are considered as useful indicators of software testing effort and some quality attributes. Although many studies investigate the relationship between design complexity and cost and quality, it is unclear what we have learned beyond the scope of individual studies. This paper presented a systematic review on the influence of software complexity metrics on quality attributes. We aggregated Spearman correlation coefficients from 59 different data sets from 57 primary studies by a tailored meta-analysis approach. We found that fault proneness and maintainability are most frequently investigated attributes. Chidamber and Kemerer metric suite is most frequently used but not all of them are good quality attribute indicators. Moreover, the impact of these metrics is not different in proprietary and open source projects. The result provides some implications for building quality model across project type
description: This is the author's version of the work
Profit Sharing and Monitoring in Partnerships
Creators: name: Huddart, Steven
name: Jinghong Liang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We consider partnerships among risk-averse professionals endowed with (i) a risky and personally-costly production technology and (ii) a personally-costly monitoring technology providing contractible noisy signals about partners’ productive efforts. Partners shirk both production and monitoring tasks because efforts are unobservable. We characterize optimal partnership size, profit shares and incentive payments when every partner performs the same tasks, and show that medium-sized partnerships are dominated by either smaller or larger partnerships. Prohibiting some partners from monitoring increases the incentives for others to monitor. We illustrate how task assignments and incentives interact, leading to improvements in partner welfare.
The role of lattice mismatch on the emergence of surface states in 2D hybrid perovskite quantum wells
Creators: name: Kepenekian, M.
name: Traore, B.
name: Blancon, J. -C.
name: Pedesseau, L.
name: Tsai, H.
name: Nie, W.
name: Stoumpos, C. C.
name: Kanatzidis, M. G.
name: Even, J.
name: Mohite, A. D.
name: Tretiak, S.
name: Katan, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surface states are ubiquitous to semiconductors and significantly impact the physical properties and consequently the performance of optoelectronic devices. Moreover, surface effects are strongly amplified in lower dimensional systems such as quantum wells and nanostructures. Layered halide perovskites (LHPs) are 2D solution-processed natural quantum wells, where optoelectronic properties can be tuned by varying the perovskite layer thickness. They are efficient semiconductors with technologically relevant stability. Here, a generic elastic model and electronic structure modelling are applied to LHPs heterostructures with various layer thickness. We show that the relaxation of the interface strain is triggered by perovskite layers above a critical thickness. This leads to the release of the mechanical energy arising from the lattice mismatch, which nucleates the surface reorganization and consequently the formation of lower energy edge states. These states, which are absent in 3D perovskites, dominate the optoelectronic properties of LHPs and are anticipated to play a crucial role in the design of LHPs for optoelectronics devices.
Effect of the orientation of the rice seed swivel disc on the seed consumption rate of the dry paddy field sowing machine
Creators: name: S. Hemathulin
name: T. Lasopha
name: N. Pannucharoenwong
name: P. Rattanadecho
name: S. Echaroj
name: V. Timchenko
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sowing machine
Dry paddy field
Rice seed swivel disc
Payback Periods

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 7, 2, 112-121
Measuring the Longitudinally Polarized Proton Gluon Distribution using Photoproduction Processes
Creators: name: Keller, S.
name: Owens, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Little information is known about the polarization of gluons inside a longitudinally polarized proton. We investigate the sensitivity of photoproduction experiments with both beam and target longitudinally polarized to the polarization of the gluon distribution in the proton. We study the photoproduction of jets and heavy quarks and conclude that they are both sensitive to the gluon polarization.
description: Latex, 18 pages + 10 postscript figures encoded with uufile, FSU--HEP--930609. A postscript file with text and embedded figures is available via anonymous ftp at hepsg1.physics.fsu.edu, file is /pub/keller/fsu-hep-930609.ps
Profit Maximizing Mechanisms for the Extended Multicasting Game
Creators: name: Shuchi  Chawla
name: Kitchin, David
name: Rajan, Uday
name: Ramamoorthi Ravi
name: Sinha, Amitabh
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We consider the design of multicast networks when both edges and nodes are selfish agents
Local to global principle for the moduli space of K3 surfaces
Creators: name: Baldi, Gregorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Recently S. Patrikis, J.F. Voloch and Y. Zarhin have proven, assuming several well known conjectures, that the finite descent obstruction holds on the moduli space of principally polarised abelian varieties. We show an analogous result for K3 surfaces, under some technical restrictions. This is possible since abelian varieties and K3s are quite well described by `Hodge-theoretical' results. In particular the theorem we present can be interpreted as follows: a family of $\ell$-adic representations that looks like the one induced by the transcendental part of the $\ell$-adic cohomology of a K3 surface (defined over a number field) determines a Hodge structure which in turn determines a K3 surface (which may be defined over a number field).
SIFAT- OT TURKUMIDAGI ORALIQ SO'ZLARNING  IZOHLI LUG'ATDAGI  IFODASI
Creators: name: Asadov, To'lqin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqolada so‘z turkumlari borasida tadqiqotlar olib borgan olimlar e’tirof etilib, ikki va undan ortiq so‘z turkumida ham tadqiq etiladigan oraliq so‘zlar, jumladan, sifat-ot so‘zlarning funksional-semantik tabiati, ushbu so‘zlarning “O‘zbek tilining izohli lug‘ati”dagi ifodasi, sifat-ot orasidagi so‘zlarning  turkumlilikka munosabati borasida fikr-mulohazalar bayon etilgan. Keltirilgan nazariy ma’lumotlar lug‘atdan olingan misollar bilan izohlangan.
MPEC 2024-U94 : 2024 UG2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UG2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Phase Structure of Compact $QED_3$ with Massless Fermions
Creators: name: Azcoiti, V.
name: Luo, X. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of (2+1)-dimensional compact lattice QED with light fermions, we investigate the phase diagram in the $(β, N)$ plane. The approximations involved are related to an expansion of the effective fermionic action as a power series of the flavor number $N$. We also develop a new mechanism for understanding the $N-$critical phenomenon in the full theory. Our results for the specific heat indicate that only one phase does exist. We give strong evidences that this qualitative result should not be changed with the inclusion of higher order terms in the $N$ expansion.
description: 10 pages and two figures; DFTUZ 92.25
Pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one metabolism mediated by aldehyde oxidase is blocked by C2-substitution
Creators: name: Hayes, Angela
name: Mok, N. Yi
name: Liu, Manjuan
name: Thai, Ching
name: Henley, Alan T.
name: Atrash, Butrus
name: Lanigan, Rachel M.
name: Sejberg, Jimmy
name: Le Bihan, Yann-Vaï
name: Bavetsias, Vassilios
name: Blagg, Julian
name: Raynaud, Florence I.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: 1. We have previously described C8-substituted pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one derivatives as cell permeable inhibitors of the KDM4 and KDM5 subfamilies of JmjC histone lysine demethylases. 2. Although exemplar compound 1 exhibited moderate clearance in mouse liver microsomes, it was highly cleared in vivo due to metabolism by aldehyde oxidase (AO). Similar human and mouse AO-mediated metabolism was observed with the pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one scaffold and other C8-substituted derivatives. 3. We identified the C2-position as the oxidation site by LC-MS and 1H-NMR and showed that C2-substituted derivatives are no longer AO substrates. 4. In addition to the experimental data, these observations are supported by molecular modelling studies in the human AO protein crystal structure.
The Hubble series: Convergence properties and redshift variables
Creators: name: Cattoen, Celine
name: Visser, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In cosmography, cosmokinetics, and cosmology it is quite common to encounter physical quantities expanded as a Taylor series in the cosmological redshift z. Perhaps the most well-known exemplar of this phenomenon is the Hubble relation between distance and redshift. However, we now have considerable high-z data available, for instance we have supernova data at least back to redshift z=1.75. This opens up the theoretical question as to whether or not the Hubble series (or more generally any series expansion based on the z-redshift) actually converges for large redshift? Based on a combination of mathematical and physical reasoning, we argue that the radius of convergence of any series expansion in z is less than or equal to 1, and that z-based expansions must break down for z>1, corresponding to a universe less than half its current size. Furthermore, we shall argue on theoretical grounds for the utility of an improved parameterization y=z/(1+z). In terms of the y-redshift we again argue that the radius of convergence of any series expansion in y is less than or equal to 1, so that y-based expansions are likely to be good all the way back to the big bang y=1, but that y-based expansions must break down for y
description: 15 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Validation of a total IC50 method which enables in vitro assessment of transporter inhibition under semi-physiological conditions
Creators: name: Kikuchi, Ryota
name: Peterkin, Vincent C.
name: Chiou, William J.
name: de Morais, Sonia M.
name: Bow, Daniel A. J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: 1. Accurate predictions of clinical transporter-mediated drug–drug interactions (DDI) from in vitro data can be challenging when compounds have poor solubility and/or high nonspecific binding. Additionally, current DDI predictions for compounds with high plasma–protein binding assume that the unbound fraction in plasma is 0.01, if the experimental value is less than 0.01 or cannot be determined. This approach may result in an overestimation of DDI risk. To overcome these challenges, it may be beneficial to conduct inhibition studies under physiologically relevant conditions. 2. Here, IC50 values, determined in the presence of 4% bovine serum albumin approximating human plasma albumin concentrations, were successfully used to predict DDI for uptake transporters, OATP1B1/1B3, OCT1/2, OAT1/3 and MATE1/2K. 3. The IC50 values of reference inhibitors with 4% bovine serum albumin, considered total IC50, were comparable to the predicted values based on nominal IC50 values determined under protein-free conditions and unbound fraction in plasma. Calculation of R-total and Cmax/IC50,total values using total plasma exposure and total IC50 values explained the clinical DDI or absence of it for these inhibitors. 4. These results suggest that IC50 determinations in the presence of 4% albumin can be used, in the context of clinical total exposure, to predict DDI involving uptake transporters.
Non-intersecting squared Bessel paths and multiple orthogonal polynomials for modified Bessel weights
Creators: name: Kuijlaars, A. B. J.
name: Martinez-Finkelshtein, A.
name: Wielonsky, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model of $n$ non-intersecting squared Bessel processes in the confluent case: all paths start at time $t = 0$ at the same positive value $x = a$, remain positive, and are conditioned to end at time $t = T$ at $x = 0$. In the limit $n \to \infty$, after appropriate rescaling, the paths fill out a region in the $tx$-plane that we describe explicitly. In particular, the paths initially stay away from the hard edge at $x = 0$, but at a certain critical time $t^*$ the smallest paths hit the hard edge and from then on are stuck to it. For $t \neq t^*$ we obtain the usual scaling limits from random matrix theory, namely the sine, Airy, and Bessel kernels. A key fact is that the positions of the paths at any time $t$ constitute a multiple orthogonal polynomial ensemble, corresponding to a system of two modified Bessel-type weights. As a consequence, there is a $3 \times 3$ matrix valued Riemann-Hilbert problem characterizing this model, that we analyze in the large $n$ limit using the Deift-Zhou steepest descent method. There are some novel ingredients in the Riemann-Hilbert analysis that are of independent interest.
description: 59 pages, 11 figures
Numerical analyses of micro hygro-mechanical behaviours of wood fibre reinforced composites
Creators: name: N. Charupeng
name: P. Kunthong
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Wood fibres
Hygroelastic
Micromechanical model
Hygroexpansion
Finite Element Method

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 7, 2, 122-133
Probing Gravitational Parity Violation with Gravitational Waves from Stellar-mass Black Hole Binaries
Creators: name: Yagi, Kent
name: Yang, Huan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of gravitational wave events has offered us unique testbeds of gravity in the strong and dynamical field regime. One possible modification to General Relativity is the gravitational parity violation that gives rise to the amplitude birefringence in gravitational waves, where one of the circularly-polarized mode is amplified while the other one is suppressed during their propagation. In this paper, we study how well one can measure gravitational parity violation via the amplitude birefringence of gravitational waves from stellar-mass black hole binaries. We choose Chern-Simons gravity as an example and work within an effective field theory formalism. We consider gravitational waves from both individual sources and stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds. Regarding bounds from individual sources, we estimate them using a Fisher analysis and carry out Monte Carlo simulations by randomly distributing sources over their sky location and binary orientation. We find that the bounds on the scalar field evolution in Chern-Simons gravity from GW150914 are too weak to satisfy the weak Chern-Simons approximation, while aLIGO with its design sensitivity can place meaningful bounds. Regarding bounds from stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds, we set the threshold signal-to-noise ratio for detection of the parity-violation mode as 5 and estimate projected bounds with future detectors assuming that signals are consistent with no parity violation. We find that a network of two third-generation detectors is able to place bounds that are slightly stronger than current binary pulsar bounds. Since gravitational wave observations probe either the difference in parity violation between the source and the detector or the line-of-sight integration of the scalar field, such bounds are complementary to local measurements from solar system experiments and binary pulsar observations.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures
Prototyping and control of a 2-dof serial flexible-joint robot by using fuzzy control system
Creators: name: K. Yaovaja
name: Y. Promtaeng
name: B. Wongchai
name: P. Khunsong
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Mechanical Engineers (TSME)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Fuzzy control
Flexible- joint Robot
Residual vibration

description: Journal of Research and Applications in Mechanical Engineering (JRAME), 7, 2, 134-144
Pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one metabolism mediated by aldehyde oxidase is blocked by C2-substitution
Creators: name: Hayes, Angela
name: Mok, N. Yi
name: Liu, Manjuan
name: Thai, Ching
name: Henley, Alan T.
name: Atrash, Butrus
name: Lanigan, Rachel M.
name: Sejberg, Jemmy
name: Le Bihan, Yann-Vaï
name: Bavetsias, Vassilios
name: Blagg, Julian
name: Raynaud, Florence I.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: 1. We have previously described C8-substituted pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one derivatives as cell permeable inhibitors of the KDM4 and KDM5 subfamilies of JmjC histone lysine demethylases. 2. Although exemplar compound 1 exhibited moderate clearance in mouse liver microsomes, it was highly cleared in vivo due to metabolism by aldehyde oxidase (AO). Similar human and mouse AO-mediated metabolism was observed with the pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one scaffold and other C8-substituted derivatives. 3. We identified the C2-position as the oxidation site by LC-MS and 1H-NMR and showed that C2-substituted derivatives are no longer AO substrates. 4. In addition to the experimental data, these observations are supported by molecular modelling studies in the human AO protein crystal structure.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 733
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 733, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 733, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Professional Ethics: Does It Matter Which Hat We Wear?
Creators: name: Hooker, John N.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Can two professions impose contradictory obligations? If so, how can both be right? What is professional ethics, anyway, as distinguished from ethics in general?
W, Z and Higgs Scattering at SSC Energies
Creators: name: Gupta, Suraj N.
name: Johnson, James M.
name: Repko, Wayne W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scattering of $W$, $Z$ and Higgs bosons in the Standard Model is investigated in the region $s,m_H^2\gg m_W^2$ with no restrictions on relative sizes of $s$ and $m_H^2$, so that our results are applicable at energies below as well as above $2m_H$. We have calculated, with the inclusion of the full one-loop corrections, the scattering matrix between the states $W_L^+W_L^-$, $Z_LZ_L$ and $HH$, and computed the S-wave amplitudes as functions of the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ for $m_H=$500~GeV and 1000~GeV. The apparent violation of unitarity is avoided by unitarizing the amplitudes by the K-matrix and the Padé methods. For the detection of the Higgs boson through gauge boson scattering in $pp$ collisions, we have used the unitarized amplitudes to obtain the invariant-mass distributions for the final $W_L^+W_L^-$ and $Z_LZ_L$ pairs at the SSC energy of $\sqrt{s}=$40~TeV by means of the effective-W approximation.
description: MSUHEP 93/10. 21 pages in REVTeX file. 9 figures are available as Postscript files, as well as a complete Postscript file by anonymous ftp as wzhfigures.tar.Z and wzh.ps.Z from hal.physics.wayne.edu in /pub/physics/papers
Biotransformation of fluorophenyl pyridine carboxylic acids by the model fungus Cunninghamella elegans
Creators: name: Palmer-Brown, William
name: Dunne, Brian
name: Ortin, Yannick
name: Fox, Mark A.
name: Sandford, Graham
name: Murphy, Cormac D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1. Fluorine plays a key role in the design of new drugs and recent FDA approvals included two fluorinated drugs, tedizolid phosphate and vorapaxar, both of which contain the fluorophenyl pyridyl moiety. 2. To investigate the likely phase-I (oxidative) metabolic fate of this group, various fluorinated phenyl pyridine carboxylic acids were incubated with the fungus Cunninghamella elegans, which is an established model of mammalian drug metabolism. 3. 19F NMR spectroscopy established the degree of biotransformation, which varied depending on the position of fluorine substitution, and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) identified alcohols and hydroxylated carboxylic acids as metabolites. The hydroxylated metabolites were further structurally characterised by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), which demonstrated that hydroxylation occurred on the 4′ position; fluorine in that position blocked the hydroxylation. 4. The fluorophenyl pyridine carboxylic acids were not biotransformed by rat liver microsomes and this was a consequence of inhibitory action, and thus, the fungal model was crucial in obtaining metabolites to establish the mechanism of catabolism.
Low energy paths for octahedral tilting in inorganic halide perovskites
Creators: name: Klarbring, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Instabilities relating to cooperative octahedral tilting is common in materials with perovskite structures, and in particular in the sub class of halide perovskites. In this work, the energetics of octahedral tilting in the inorganic metal halide perovskites CsPbI$_3$ and CsSnI$_3$ are investigated using first-principles density functional theory calculations. Several low energy paths between symmetry equivalent variants of the stable orthorhombic (\textit{Pnma}) perovskite variant are identified and investigated. The results are in favor of the presence of dynamic disorder in the octahedral tilting phase transitions of inorganic halide perovskites. In particular, one specific type of path, corresponding to an out-of-phase "tilt switch", is found to have significantly lower energy barrier than the others, which indicates the existence of a temperature range where the dynamic fluctuations of the octahedra follow only this type of path. This could produce a time averaged structure corresponding to the intermediate tetragonal (\textit{P4/mbm}) structure observed in experiments. Deficiencies of the commonly employed simple one-dimensional "double well" potentials in describing the dynamics of the octahedra are pointed out and discussed.
description: Revised version
Holographic complexity of the disk subregion in (2+1)-dimensional gapped systems
Creators: name: Du, Lin-Peng
name: Wu, Shao-Feng
name: Zeng, Hua-Bi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the volume of the space enclosed by the Ryu-Takayanagi (RT) surface, we study the complexity of the disk-shape subregion (with radius R) in various (2+1)-dimensional gapped systems with gravity dual. These systems include a class of toy models with singular IR and the bottom-up models for quantum chromodynamics and fractional quantum Hall effects. Two main results are: i) in the large-R expansion of the complexity, the R-linear term is always absent, similar to the absence of topological entanglement entropy; ii) when the entanglement entropy exhibits the classic `swallowtail' phase transition, the complexity is sensitive but reacts differently.
description: 30 pages, 7 figures, revised version accepted for publication in PRD
L'impero della valutazione e la repubblica della scienza (aperta)
Creators: name: R. Caso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Valutazione

description: 28 novembre, ore 11-30-13.30 Presentazione di Bénédicte Vidaillet, Valutatemi! il fascino discreto della meritocrazia, 2018 Davide Borrelli, traduttore e co-curatore della versione italiana di B. Vidaillet, Evaluez-moi! Evaluation au travail: les ressorts d’une fascination, 2013 Roberto Caso, presidente dell’Associazione Italiana per la promozione della Scienza Aperta Moderatrice: Maria Chiara Pievatolo (Dipartimento di Scienze politiche, Università di Pisa) La partecipazione alla conferenza, organizzata, con la collaborazione di AISA, entro il corso di filosofia e teoria dei linguaggi svolto presso il Dipartimento di scienze politiche dell’università di Pisa è libera. Università di Pisa, Palazzo della Sapienza, aula VI, via Curtatone e Montanara 15.
Is research software engineering coming of age?
Creators: name: Chue Hong, Neil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In June 2024, Neil Chue Hong from the Software Sustainability Institute and The University of Edinburgh gave his talk on Is Research Software Engineering coming of age?.

Abstract: Since the coining of the term Research Software Engineer in 2012, the RSE community have focussed on understanding how to define what an RSE is, where they sit, and what they do. After a decade, we’ve realised that there isn’t a single job profile for an RSE, and there are multiple pathways to becoming an RSE. So what comes next for the profession as it continues to mature? In this talk, I’ll consider whether the RSE profession is defined not by what we do, but how and why we do things. How can research software engineering be meaningful and relevant to society, how can it continue to grow, and how can we make it easier to explain our job to others? I’ll also consider where RSE is going in the future, and how the role of an RSE may be changing.
Preliminary RF design of an X-band linac for the EuPRAXIA@SPARC_LAB project
Creators: name: Diomede, M.
name: Alesini, D.
name: Bellaveglia, M.
name: Buonomo, B.
name: Cardelli, F.
name: Lasheras, N. Catalan
name: Chiadroni, E.
name: Di Pirro, G.
name: Ferrario, M.
name: Gallo, A.
name: Ghigo, A.
name: Giribono, A.
name: Grudiev, A.
name: Piersanti, L.
name: Spataro, B.
name: Vaccarezza, C.
name: Wuensch, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the upgrade of the SPARC_LAB facility at INFN-LNF, named EuPRAXIA@SPARC_LAB, a high gradient linac is foreseen. One of the most suitable options is to realize it in X-band. A preliminary design study of both accelerating structures and power distribution system has been performed. It is based on 0.5 m long travelling wave (TW) accelerating structures operating in the 2π/3 mode and fed by klystrons and pulse compressor systems. The main parameters of the structures and linac are presented with the basic RF linac layout.
Polychlorinated biphenyls disrupt hepatic epidermal growth factor receptor signaling
Creators: name: Hardesty, Josiah E.
name: Wahlang, Banrida
name: Falkner, K. Cameron
name: Clair, Heather B.
name: Clark, Barbara J.
name: Ceresa, Brian P.
name: Prough, Russell A.
name: Cave, Matthew C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are persistent environmental pollutants that disrupt hepatic xenobiotic and intermediary metabolism, leading to metabolic syndrome and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). 2. Since phenobarbital indirectly activates Constitutive Androstane Receptor (CAR) by antagonizing growth factor binding to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), we hypothesized that PCBs may also diminish EGFR signaling. 3. The effects of the PCB mixture Aroclor 1260 on the protein phosphorylation cascade triggered by EGFR activation were determined in murine (in vitro and in vivo) and human models (in vitro). EGFR tyrosine residue phosphorylation was decreased by PCBs in all models tested. 4. The IC50 values for Aroclor 1260 concentrations that decreased Y1173 phosphorylation of EGFR were similar in murine AML-12 and human HepG2 cells (∼2–4 μg/mL). Both dioxin and non-dioxin-like PCB congeners decreased EGFR phosphorylation in cell culture. 5. PCB treatment reduced phosphorylation of downstream EGFR effectors including Akt and mTOR, as well as other phosphoprotein targets including STAT3 and c-RAF in vivo. 6. PCBs diminish EGFR signaling in human and murine hepatocyte models and may dysregulate critical phosphoprotein regulators of energy metabolism and nutrition, providing a new mechanism of action in environmental diseases.
A complexity dichotomy for Matching Cut in (bipartite) graphs of fixed diameter
Creators: name: Le, Hoang-Oanh
name: Le, Van Bang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a graph, a matching cut is an edge cut that is a matching. Matching Cut is the problem of deciding whether or not a given graph has a matching cut, which is known to be NP-complete even when restricted to bipartite graphs. It has been proved that Matching Cut is polynomially solvable for graphs of diameter two. In this paper, we show that, for any fixed integer $d\ge 3$, Matching Cut is NP-complete in the class of graphs of diameter $d$. This resolves an open problem posed by Borowiecki and Jesse-Józefczyk in [Matching cutsets in graphs of diameter $2$, Theoretical Computer Science 407 (2008) 574-582]. We then show that, for any fixed integer $d\ge 4$, Matching Cut is NP-complete even when restricted to the class of bipartite graphs of diameter $d$. Complementing the hardness results, we show that Matching Cut is polynomial-time solvable in the class of bipartite graphs of diameter at most three, and point out a new and simple polynomial-time algorithm solving Matching Cut in graphs of diameter $2$.
description: To appear in Theoretical Computer Science
Possible Failure of Asymptotic Freedom in Two-Dimensional $RP^2$ and $RP^3$ $σ$-Models
Creators: name: Caracciolo, S.
name: Edwards, R. G.
name: Pelissetto, A.
name: Sokal, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have simulated the two-dimensional $RP^2$ and $RP^3$ $σ$-models, at correlation lengths up to about 220 (resp.\ 30), using a Wolff-type embedding algorithm. We see no evidence of asymptotic scaling. Indeed, the data rule out the conventional asymptotic scaling scenario at all correlation lengths less than about $10^{9}$ (resp.\ $10^{5}$). Moreover, they are consistent with a critical point at $β\approx 5.70$ (resp.\ 6.96), only 2\% (resp.\ 5\%) beyond the largest $β$ at which we ran. Preliminary studies of a mixed $S^{N-1}/RP^{N-1}$ model (i.e. isovector + isotensor action) show a similar behavior when $β_T \to \infty$ with $β_V$ fixed $\ltapprox 0.6$, while they are consistent with conventional asymptotic freedom along the lines $β_T/β_V$ fixed $\ltapprox 2$. Taken as a whole, the data cast doubt on (though they do not completely exclude) the idea that $RP^{N-1}$ and $S^{N-1}$ $σ$-models lie in the same universality class.
description: Talk given at the Lattice 92 Conference, latex, 5 postscript figures, uses epsf.sty (all included) IFUP-Th 58/92 and SNS 16/92
Algebraic cycles on genus two modular fourfolds
Creators: name: Arapura, Donu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study universal families of stable genus two curves with level structure. Among other things, it is shown that the (1,1) part is spanned by divisor classes, and that there are no cycles of type (2,2) in the third cohomology of the first direct image. Using this, we deduce the Hodge and Tate conjectures hold for these varieties.
description: This is in final form. To appear in Algebra and Number Theory
Product Safety: An Economic View
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Economists are the intellectual sons of Adam Smith and his suspicion of government interference in free markets. (Smith is reported to have been a hit paranoid about what he saw as the King's policies to increase the prices of the goods he consumed. especially port.) Only someone who spends his time studying the U.S. economy can begin to grasp what a colossal engine we have working for us. with little government help (indeed, some would say in spite of the government), more than 81000 billion of good, and services are produced each year. The U.S. record for sustained growth and increased income is unmatched by any other economy that has existed. One might well start with a bit of skepticism as to why product safety must be regulated, rather than left to the free market.
Electric polarizability of the neutron in dynamical quark ensembles
Creators: name: Engelhardt, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The background field method for measuring the electric polarizability of the neutron is adapted to the dynamical quark case, resulting in the calculation of (certain space-time integrals over) three- and four-point functions. Particular care is taken to disentangle polarizability effects from the effects of subjecting the neutron to a constant background gauge field; such a field is not a pure gauge on a finite lattice and engenders a mass shift of its own. At a pion mass of m_pi = 759 MeV, a small, slightly negative electric polarizability is found for the neutron.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, talk presented at Lattice 2007 (Hadron Structure), July 30 - August 4, 2007, Regensburg, Germany