cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Discretization of Temporal Data: A Survey
Creators: name: Chaudhari, P.
name: Rana, D. P.
name: Mehta, R. G.
name: Mistry, N. J.
name: Raghuwanshi, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In real world, the huge amount of temporal data is to be processed in many application areas such as scientific, financial, network monitoring, sensor data analysis. Data mining techniques are primarily oriented to handle discrete features. In the case of temporal data the time plays an important role on the characteristics of data. To consider this effect, the data discretization techniques have to consider the time while processing to resolve the issue by finding the intervals of data which are more concise and precise with respect to time. Here, this research is reviewing different data discretization techniques used in temporal data applications according to the inclusion or exclusion of: class label, temporal order of the data and handling of stream data to open the research direction for temporal data discretization to improve the performance of data mining technique.
description: 4 pages, 1 Table
Additional file 1 of High-throughput detection of T-DNA insertion sites for multiple transgenes in complex genomes
Creators: name: Edwards, Brianne
name: Hornstein, Eli D.
name: Wilson, Nathan J.
name: Sederoff, Heike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Description of motif selection process for genome walking primers Table S1.
Reply to "Comment on the 'Decrease of the surface resistance in superconducting niobium resonator cavities by the microwave field'"
Creators: name: Ciovati, G.
name: Dhakal, P.
name: Gurevich, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent comment [arXiv:1405.2978v1 (2014)] Romanenko and Grassellino made unsubstantiated statements about our work [Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 092601 (2014)] and ascribed to us wrong points which we had not made. Here we show that the claims of Romanenko and Grassellino are based on misinterpretation of our Letter and inadequate data analysis in their earlier work [*]. [*] A. Romanenko and A. Grassellino, Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 252603 (2013)
title: Introduction to the Special Section: Differentiated Governance in a Europe in Crises
Creators: name: Baroncelli, Stefania
name: Cooper, Ian
name: Fabbrini, Federico
name: Krunke, Helle
name: Uitz, Renáta
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Brexit
subject: crises
subject: differentiated governance
subject: European Union
subject: future of Europe
subject: integration

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2022 7(2), 857-866
description: I. Introduction. - II. Differentiated governance within the EU. - III. Brexit and differentiated governance outside the EU. - IV. Structure of this Special Section.
description: This Article introduces the Special Section on "Differentiated Governance in a Europe in Crisis", out-lining the focus of the Special Section and summarising the contents of its various contributions. The Article defines the notion of differentiated governance and highlights its manifestation both within and outside the EU, and underlines how recent crises affecting the EU have increased differentiated governance.
Exploring the Use of AI in Sustainable Sourcing: Insights into the Impact and Potential of Artificial Intelligence
Creators: name: Obinnaya Chikezie Victor, Nwosu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified
Machine learning not elsewhere classified
Sustainable design

description: IKEA is a massive international conglomerate company, and the purpose of this exploratory qualitative research is to investigate how the burgeoning academic field known as “artificial intelligence” (AI) could assist IKEA in resolving some of the challenges that it is currently dealing with in relation to its efforts to source sustainable materials. According to the conclusions of this study, artificial intelligence has the potential to aid in the resolution of at least some of the issues associated with sustainable sourcing, at least to some degree. This was developed by mapping the issues, analyzing the potential for adopting artificial intelligence as a solution, and defining the components that are required for the efficient adoption of the technology. Several prerequisites need to be satisfied by businesses before artificial intelligence can be used around sustainable sourcing. In addition, several artificial intelligence constraints need to be addressed before the technology can be put into practice by the same businesses. In conclusion, the findings of this study offer some management implications and ideas for businesses that have the goal of sourcing in a way that is less harmful to the environment by making use of technological breakthroughs such as artificial intelligence. This can be accomplished through the utilization of innovative technologies.
Linear response theory in asymmetric nuclear matter for Skyrme functionals including spin-orbit and tensor terms
Creators: name: Davesne, D.
name: Pastore, A.
name: Navarro, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formalism of linear response theory for a Skyrme functional including spin-orbit and tensor terms is generalized to the case of infinite nuclear matter with arbitrary isospin asymmetry. Response functions are obtained by solving an algebraic system of equations, which is explicitly given. Spin-isospin strength functions are analyzed varying the conditions of density, momentum transfer, asymmetry and temperature. The presence of instabilities, including the spinodal one, is studied by means of the static susceptibility.
Joint Beamforming Design and Time Allocation for Wireless Powered Communication Networks
Creators: name: Sun, Qian
name: Zhu, Gang
name: Shen, Chao
name: Li, Xuan
name: Zhong, Zhangdui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper investigates a multi-input single-output (MISO) wireless powered communication network (WPCN) under the protocol of harvest-then-transmit. The power station (PS) with reliable power supply can replenish the passive user nodes by wireless power transfer (WPT) in the downlink (DL), then each user node transmits independent information to the sink by a time division multiple access (TDMA) scheme in the uplink (UL). We consider the joint time allocation and beamforming design to maximize the system sum-throughput. The semidefinite relaxation (SDR) technique is applied to solve the nonconvex design problem. The tightness of SDR approximation, thus the global optimality, is proved. This implies that only one single energy beamformer is required at the PS. Then a fast semiclosed form solution is proposed by exploiting the inherent structure. Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithms from the perspectives of time complexity and information throughput.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, submitted to IEEE Communications Letters
title: Differentiated Governance in European Economic and Monetary Union: From Maastricht to Next Generation EU
Creators: name: Baroncelli, Stefania
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: differentiation
subject: multi-speed Europe
subject: European Union governance
subject: Economic and Monetary Union
subject: Next Generation EU
subject: Recovery and Resilience Fund

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2022 7(2), 867-887
description: I. Introduction. - II. The path of differentiation in the Maastricht Treaty. - III. The post-Maastricht path: the widening of differentiation. - III.1. Euro area types of governance. - III.2. Hybrid systems of governance that apply to the euro area and non-euro area Member States. - III.3. Intergovernmental treaties that apply to all EU Member States. - IV. The pandemic and the Recovery Plan (Next Generation EU). - V. Which differentiation in the EMU? Paths and Issues. - VI. Lessons to be learned from differentiation. - VII. Conclusions.
description: The Article argues that differentiated governance within the Economic and Monetary Union has been reduced in recent times, thanks to the adoption of positive intervention programmes such as the Next Generation EU and SURE which apply to all the MS. It also explains that differentiated governance is not the preferable solution because it emphasises the differences between MS, whereas they need to be put on an equal footing if we want to reform EMU and the EU. The Article looks at the three phases in which different types of governance were legally established as a reaction to the crises that occurred over time, highlighting the various legal solutions and the consequences for the institutional fragmentation among the MS. Furthermore, it illustrates the pros and cons of some institutional solutions bearing in mind both the need for a more efficient and reactive union in the face of difficulties and a clearer allocation of responsibilities while ensuring greater legitimacy. Alt-hough the assessment of the new policy instruments is positive in terms of reducing fragmentation among States, a reform to make EU governance more responsive and efficient and based on homogeneous constitutional principles is necessary.
Additional file 3 of High-throughput detection of T-DNA insertion sites for multiple transgenes in complex genomes
Creators: name: Edwards, Brianne
name: Hornstein, Eli D.
name: Wilson, Nathan J.
name: Sederoff, Heike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Primers for indexing and sequencing adapter attachment.
Revealing the location and structure of the accretion disk-wind in PDS456
Creators: name: Gofford, J.
name: Reeves, J. N.
name: Braito, V.
name: Nardini, E.
name: Costa, M. T.
name: Matzeu, M. A.
name: O'Brien, P.
name: Ward, M.
name: Turner, T. J.
name: Miller, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present evidence for the rapid variability of the high velocity iron K-shell absorption in the nearby ($z=0.184$) quasar PDS456. From a recent long Suzaku observation in 2013 ($\sim1$Ms effective duration) we find that the the equivalent width of iron K absorption increases by a factor of $\sim5$ during the observation, increasing from $<105$eV within the first 100ks of the observation, towards a maximum depth of $\sim500$eV near the end. The implied outflow velocity of $\sim0.25$c is consistent with that claimed from earlier (2007, 2011) Suzaku observations. The absorption varies on time-scales as short as $\sim1$ week. We show that this variability can be equally well attributed to either (i) an increase in column density, plausibly associated with a clumpy time-variable outflow, or (ii) the decreasing ionization of a smooth homogeneous outflow which is in photo-ionization equilibrium with the local photon field. The variability allows a direct measure of absorber location, which is constrained to within $r=200-3500$$\rm{r_{g}}$ of the black hole. Even in the most conservative case the kinetic power of the outflow is $\gtrsim6\%$ of the Eddington luminosity, with a mass outflow rate in excess of $\sim40\%$ of the Eddington accretion rate. The wind momentum rate is directly equivalent to the Eddington momentum rate which suggests that the flow may have been accelerated by continuum-scattering during an episode of Eddington-limited accretion.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in the ApJ
title: Differentiated Governance in the Banking Union: Single Mechanisms, Joint Teams, and Opting-ins
Creators: name: Petit, Christy Ann
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Banking Union
subject: cooperation
subject: differentiation
subject: Economic and Monetary Union
subject: governance
subject: joint teams

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2022 7(2), 889-907
description: I. Introduction. - II. Banking Union: supervisory and resolution pillars' governance. - III. Single supervision and resolution: the integrative factor of joint teams. - IV. Banking Union "waiting room": from differentiation to integration. - V. Conclusion.
description: This Article examines differentiated governance across and within the existing pillars of the Banking Union (BU): the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) and the Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM). Governance covers the decision-making rules, institutional apparatus, and processes - taking due account of the issues created by the incompleteness of the BU. In the daily supervisory and resolution actions, joint teams constitute a significant progress for cooperation, exchange of information and coordination of the work carried in the BU at an operational level, which plays an integrative factor in the systems' governance. Moreover, differentiated governance exists within the systems for banking supervision and bank resolution, but also in its immediate surroundings, that is the consideration for the "ins", "outs", and "opting-ins" Member States that are joining the BU through close cooperation.
Dark Matter Annihilation in the Universe
Creators: name: Salati, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The astronomical dark matter is an essential component of the Universe and yet its nature is still unresolved. It could be made of neutral and massive elementary particles which are their own antimatter partners. These dark matter species undergo mutual annihilations whose effects are briefly reviewed in this article. Dark matter annihilation plays a key role at early times as it sets the relic abundance of the particles once they have decoupled from the primordial plasma. A weak annihilation cross section naturally leads to a cosmological abundance in agreement with observations. Dark matter species subsequently annihilate - or decay - during Big Bang nucleosynthesis and could play havoc with the light element abundances unless they offer a possible solution to the $^{7}$Li problem. They could also reionize the intergalactic medium after recombination and leave visible imprints in the cosmic microwave background. But one of the most exciting aspects of the question lies in the possibility to indirectly detect the dark matter species through the rare antimatter particles - antiprotons, positrons and anti-deuterons - which they produce as they currently annihilate inside the galactic halo. Finally, the effects of dark matter annihilation on stars is discussed.
description: Proceedings of 2nd International Workshop on Antimatter and Gravity WAG 2013 held in Bern on November 13-15 2013
VCIOM-SPUTNIK Poll: March 2022
Creators: name: VCIOM (Russian Public Opinion Research Center)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: President of Russia approval (1); Prime Minister approval (1); State Duma of Russia (2); political party preference (2); mass protests (2); Internet usage (1); watch TV (1); trade unions (1); judicial system (1); Russian Orthodox church (1); personal financial situation (2); employment (2); sources of income (1); most important problems (5); rise in prices, inflation (2); Russian ruble and US dollar exchange rate fluctuations (3); unemployment (2); take out loans (2); spend or save money (1); savings (1); economic policy (1); social policy (1); foreign policy (1); direction of country (1); life satisfaction (2).
Patterns of mass media in Pakistan Afghanistan bordering communities: A public perception analysis
Creators: name: Irfan, Muhammad
name: Ali, Sajjad
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2022
Subjects: Human society
Language, communication and culture
Philosophy and religious studies

description: Those who reside near the Pakistan-Afghanistan border in the Khyber, Mohmand, and Bajaur agencies on Pakistan's side and in the Jalalabad and Kunar provinces on Afghanistan's side are presumed to provide some kind of trouble for one or the other border-sharing countries. The reason for this assumption is not that the residents of these areas are inherently troublesome; rather, it is the premise that these places are ignored by mass media and communication networks on both sides of the border. This study will focus on how different media outlets cover and depict the Pak-Afghan border villages in order to test this notion. It is also crucial to research the media and communication that border communities are exposed to on a local, national, and worldwide level. Furthermore, since microblogging is possible on mobile devices in these regions, the growing importance of social media cannot be disregarded. This study will also examine how these populations interact with the media in Afghanistan and Pakistan. The use of social media (Twitter and Facebook) as well as print, electronic, radio, and other media will be statistically studied throughout this study. According to the hypothesis, communication gaps will be found in the study and will have a direct influence on how border communities behave.
Additional file 4 of High-throughput detection of T-DNA insertion sites for multiple transgenes in complex genomes
Creators: name: Edwards, Brianne
name: Hornstein, Eli D.
name: Wilson, Nathan J.
name: Sederoff, Heike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Capillary gel electrophoresis results for library prep and additional T2 zygosity PCR results. Figures S1-S4. Side-by-side gel images of amplified products obtained from the nested PCR (step 2) before and after (step 3) indexing for every line. PCR step 1 results in a broad range of low-intensity bands and in most cases, strong, specific bands are not detected until PCR step 2. For this reason, it is important to note that PCR success or failure should not be evaluated based on results of the PCR step 1. Figure S5. Gel electrophoresis results of the T2 zygosity screening PCRs for the OGC transgene in line #1415. Figures S6-S7. Gel electrophoresis results of the two T2 zygosity screening PCRs for the OCP1 insertion site in line #1416 showing the non-Mendelian segregation of the transgene on chromosome 8. Figures S8-S9. Full length gel electrophoresis results of the PCRs shown in Figure 4. Results of both PCRs were used to assess T2 zygosity at the OCP1 insertion site in line #1416 on chromosome 15.
title: A Portrait Head of Severus Alexander in Delft
Creators: name: Heijnen,  Sam
name: Moormann, Eric M.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Roman emperor
subject: Severus Alexander
subject: Roman portraiture
subject: Delft
subject: Paul Tétar

description: An as yet unpublished ancient marble head from the Paul Tétar collection in Delft (NL) can be interpreted as a portrait of Emperor Severus Alexander (222–235 A.D.). The provenance of the piece is unknown. On the basis of the bearded cheeks and moustache as well as other criteria the portrait must be classified in ›Group C‹ of the official portrait type of the emperor and dated to c. 225 A.D. Thus 31 portraits of the emperor are known in total.
description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 1. Halbband 2020
The Hercules-Lyra Association revisited New age estimation and multiplicity study
Creators: name: Eisenbeiss, T.
name: Eiff, M. Ammler-von
name: Roell, T.
name: Mugrauer, M.
name: Adam, Ch.
name: Neuhaeuser, R.
name: Schmidt, T. O. B.
name: Bedalov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Her-Lyr assoc., a nearby young MG, contains a few tens of ZAMS stars of SpT F to M. The existence and the properties of the Her-Lyr assoc. are controversial and discussed in the literature. The present work reassesses properties and the member list of Her-Lyr assoc., based on kinematics and age. Many objects form multiple systems or have low-mass companions and so we need to account for multiplicity. We use our own new imaging obs. and archival data to identify multiple systems. The colors and magnitudes of kinematic candidates are compared to isochrones. We derive further information on the age based on Li depletion, rotation, and coronal and chromospheric activity. A set of canonical members is identified to infer mean properties. Membership criteria are derived from the mean properties and used to discard non-members. The candidates selected from the literature belong to 35 stellar systems, 42.9% of which are multiple. Four multiple systems are confirmed in this work by common proper motion. An orbital solution is presented for the binary system HH Leo B and C. Indeed, a group of candidates displays signatures of youth. 7 canonical members are identified. The distribution of EWLi of canonical Her-Lyr members is spread widely and is similar to that of the Pleiades and the UMa group. Gyrochronology gives an age of 257+-46 Myr which is in between the ages of the Pleiades and the Ursa Major group. The measures of chromospheric and coronal activity support the young age. Four membership criteria are presented based on kinematics, EWLi, chromospheric activity, and gyro. age. In total, 11 stars are identified as certain members including co-moving objects plus additional 23 possible members while 14 candidates are doubtful or can be rejected. A comparison to the mass function, however, indicates the presence of a large number of additional unidentified low-mass members.
description: 19 pages 16 figures
Additional file 1 of HIV prevalence among transgender women in Northeast Brazil – Findings from two Respondent Driven Sampling studies
Creators: name: Leite, Beo Oliveira
name: Magno, Laio
name: Soares, Fabiane
name: MacCarthy, Sarah
name: Brignol, Sandra
name: Bastos, Francisco Inácio
name: Dourado, Inês
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Sufentanil sublingual tablet system for enhanced recovery after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective observational case study
Creators: name: Rineau, Emmanuel
name: Dumartinet, Benjamin
name: Samson, Emmanuel
name: Dollfus, Apolline
name: Aubourg, Corentin
name: Lasocki, Sigismond
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Postoperative data related to pain and mobilization in patients operated on under general anesthesia.
Self-similar solutions to super-critical gKdV
Creators: name: Koch, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct self similar finite energy solutions to the slightly super-critical generalized KdV equation. These self similar solutions bifurcate as a function of the exponent $p$ from the soliton at the $L^2$ critical exponent.
Dialogue of a relativist with a realist about the relativistic effect of "time delay"
Creators: name: Plyasovskikh, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The work presents a dialogue between a relativist and a realist about the relativistic effect of “time dilation”. This dialogue is based on fragments of a real discussion of the contradictions that the relativistic effect of “time dilation” leads to. During the dialogue, the relativist finds himself in a dead end, from which he is unable to get out. The essence of the contradiction that has arisen is that the same event occurs simultaneously at two completely different moments in time according to the same clock. This can't be true. The realist talks about the theory of aberration - the first alternative theory to SRT, which has been confirmed experimentally. It is this theory that should be used to solve practical problems associated with moving clocks, for example, problems in the field of satellite navigation systems.

This work is translated automatically from Russian using Google translator. Original work: Плясовских, А. (2024). Диалог релятивиста с реалистом о релятивистском эффекте «замедления времени». Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10613574
Additional file 2 of HIV prevalence among transgender women in Northeast Brazil – Findings from two Respondent Driven Sampling studies
Creators: name: Leite, Beo Oliveira
name: Magno, Laio
name: Soares, Fabiane
name: MacCarthy, Sarah
name: Brignol, Sandra
name: Bastos, Francisco Inácio
name: Dourado, Inês
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2.
Asymmetric lepton-flavor violating Higgs decays
Creators: name: Bressler, Shikma
name: Dery, Avital
name: Efrati, Aielet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new method to search for the lepton-flavor violating Higgs decays $h\rightarrowτμ$ and $h\rightarrowτe$ in the leptonic $τ$ decay channel. In particular, the Standard Model background is estimated in a fully data driven way. The method exploits the asymmetry between electrons and muons in the final state of signal events and is sensitive to differences in the rates of the two decays. Using this method, we investigate the LHC sensitivity to these processes. With 20 ${\rm fb}^{-1}$ of data at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV, we expect a $3σ$ sensitivity for observing branching ratios of order $0.9\%$. The method and the suggested statistical treatment are discussed in detail.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
title: Ελαφροβαρή μονωτικά block από αγροτικά κατάλοιπα: μελέτη χαρακτηριστικών και ανθεκτικότητας
title: Lightweight insulation blocks made from agricultural residues: characteristics and durability study
Creators: name: Μανδαλα Σταυρουλα
name: Τσατσακη Στυλιανη
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2023

description: Οι γεωργικές διαδικασίες παράγουν μεγάλη ποσότητα αποβλήτων,  η διαδικασία αποβολής των οποίων είναι επιβλαβής για το περιβάλλον .
Στο πλαίσιο της παρούσας ερευνητικής εργασίας γίνεται διερεύνηση της αξιοποίησης και διαχείρισης αυτών μέσω της δημιουργίας θερμομονωτικών block.
Η έρευνα αφορά την μορφοποίηση των αποβλήτων και την συνδεσιμότητά τους με κονίες φυσικής προέλευσης με σκοπό τη δημιουργία ενός θερμομονωτικού υλικού, ικανού να αντικαταστήσει ένα συμβατικό.
Στο πρώτο μέρος της εργασίας γίνεται αναφορά σε προϊόντα θερμομόνωσης με συνθετική και φυσική βάση και ανάλυση των χαρακτηριστικών τους και των ελλείψεων που παρουσιάζουν. Με αφετηρία τα παραπάνω και με αντίστοιχα υλικά που έχουν αναπτυχθεί στο Εργαστήριο Υλικών Πολιτιστικής Κληρονομιάς και Σύγχρονης Δόμησης του Πολυτεχνείου Κρήτης και  τα αποτελέσματα των εργαστηριακών ελέγχων πάνω σε αυτά , στο δεύτερο μέρος της εργασίας γίνεται ανάπτυξη θερμομονωτικού block φτιαγμένου εξ ολοκλήρου από φυσικά υλικά. Τα αδρανή είναι απόβλητα γεωργικών διαδικασιών από την περιοχή της Κρήτης (καλάμι και φύλλα ελιάς) και οι κονίες φιλικές προς το περιβάλλον (ασβεστοπολτό και ποζολάνη- θηραϊκή γη)  επιτυγχάνοντας μείωση του περιβαλλοντικού αποτυπώματος μέσω της ανακύκλωσης και την επανάχρησης.
Στο τελευταίο σκέλος γίνεται πρόταση εφαρμογής του νέου θερμομονωτικού υλικού σε παραδοσιακές κατασκευές .

description: Farming processes produce large quantities of waste whose disposal process is harmful for the environment.
An important part of this research study is the investigation regarding the utilization and management of this waste through creating heat insulating blocks.
This study deals with the formation from agro-waste and its connectivity with natural binders in order to create a insulating blocks that could replace the conventional ones.
The first part of the study is concentrated on synthetic and natural based  insulation materials as well as their characteristics, advantages  and disadvantages.Taking into consideration previous works performed by the Laboratory of Materials for Cultural Heritage and Modern building of the Technical University of Crete, the second part of the study contains the development of an insulation block made exclusively from  natural materials. The aggregates are agricultural waste from the general area of Crete (arundo donax chips and olive leaves) and the binders are environmentally friendly, therefore the decrease of the environmental footprint is achieved through reusing and recycling.
The last part of the study is focused on the application of the formulated blocks into traditional buildings.
Method to reduce excess noise of a detuned cavity for application in KAGRA
Creators: name: Ueda, Shinichiro
name: Saito, Nana
name: Friedrich, Daniel
name: Aso, Yoichi
name: Somiya, Kentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ground-based gravitational-wave detectors are based on high precision laser interferometry. One promising technique to improve the detector's sensitivity is the detuning of an optical cavity, which enhances the signal at around certain frequencies for target astronomical sources. The detuning, however, involves technical noise due to an asymmetry of the control sidebands, which includes photo-detector noise and oscillator-phase noise. Here, we introduce a solution to reduce the two kinds of excess noise using an amplitude-modulation sideband that compensates the asymmetry. The solution is planned to be implemented in the Japanese second-generation gravitational-wave detector KAGRA.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures
The geometry and wetting of capillary folding
Creators: name: Péraud, Jean-Philippe
name: Lauga, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Capillary forces are involved in a variety of natural phenomena, ranging from droplet breakup to the physics of clouds. The forces from surface tension can also be exploited in industrial application provided the length scales involved are small enough. Recent experimental investigations showed how to take advantage of capillarity to fold planar structures into three-dimensional configurations by selectively melting polymeric hinges joining otherwise rigid shapes. In this paper we use theoretical calculations to quantify the role of geometry and fluid wetting on the final folded state. Considering folding in two and three dimensions, studying both hydrophilic and hydrophobic situations with possible contact angle hysteresis, and addressing the shapes to be folded to be successively infinite, finite, curved, kinked, elastic, we are able to derive an overview of the geometrical parameter space available for capillary folding.
description: 22 pages, 27 figures Permission to reuse the picture presented in Figure 1 was granted by the corresponding author, David H. Gracias, and by IOP Publishing Limited (evidence available upon request)
Trust Evaluation using an Improved Context Similarity Measurement
Creators: name: Raeesi, Mohsen
name: Morid, Mohammad Amin
name: Shajari, Mehdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In context-aware trust evaluation, using ontology tree is a popular approach to represent the relation between contexts. Usually, similarity between two contexts is computed using these trees. Therefore, the performance of trust evaluation highly depends on the quality of ontology trees. Fairness or granularity consistency is one of the major limitations affecting the quality of ontology tree. This limitation refers to inequality of semantic similarity in the most ontology trees. In other words, semantic similarity of every two adjacent nodes is unequal in these trees. It deteriorates the performance of contexts similarity computation. We overcome this limitation by weighting tree edges based on their semantic similarity. Weight of each edge is computed using Normalized Similarity Score (NSS) method. This method is based on frequencies of concepts (words) co-occurrences in the pages indexed by search engines. Our experiments represent the better performance of the proposed approach in comparison with established trust evaluation approaches. The suggested approach can enhance efficiency of any solution which models semantic relations by ontology tree.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 1 of Maternal knowledge, coping strategies, and metabolic control of children with type 1 diabetes
Creators: name: Khallaf, Nabila Mohammed Raouf
name: Manzour, Ayat Farouk
name: Mostafa, Aya
name: Salam Meky, Fatma Abdel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Frequency of correct answers of each category of knowledge questions.
Quark confinement mechanism for baryons
Creators: name: Goncharov, Yu. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The confinement mechanism proposed earlier and then successfully applied to meson spectroscopy by the author is extended over baryons. For this aim the wave functions of baryons are built as tensorial products of those corresponding to the 2-body problem underlying the confinement mechanism of two quarks. This allows one to obtain the Hamiltonian of the quark interactions in a baryon and, accordingly, the possible energy spectrum of the latter. Also one may construct the electric and magnetic form factors of baryon in a natural way which entails the expressions for the root-mean-square radius and anomalous magnetic moment. To ullustrate the formalism in the given Chapter for the sake of simplicity only symmetrical baryons (i.e., composed from three quarks of the same flavours) $Δ^{++}$, $Δ^{-}$, $Ω^-$ are considered. For them the masses, the root-mean-square radii and anomalous magnetic moments are expressed in an explicit analytical form through the parameters of the confining SU(3)-gluonic field among quarks and that enables one to get a number of numerical estimates for the mentioned parameters from experimental data. We also discuss chiral limit for the baryons under consideration and estimate the purely gluonic contribution to their masses. Further the problem of masses in particle physics is shortly discussed within the framework of the given approach. Finally, a few remarks are made about the so-called Yang-Mills Millennium problem and a possible way for proving it is outlined.
description: 48 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1010.1562, arXiv:1311.6726, arXiv:1201.4327, arXiv:1004.5375, arXiv:hep-ph/0609135
Additional file 1 of MomsTalkShots, tailored educational app, improves vaccine attitudes: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Dudley, Matthew Z.
name: Omer, Saad B.
name: O’Leary, Sean T.
name: Limaye, Rupali J.
name: Ellingson, Mallory K.
name: Spina, Christine I.
name: Brewer, Sarah E.
name: Bednarczyk, Robert A.
name: Chamberlain, Allison T.
name: Malik, Fauzia
name: Frew, Paula M.
name: Church-Balin, Cathy
name: Riley, Laura E.
name: Ault, Kevin A.
name: Orenstein, Walter A.
name: Halsey, Neal A.
name: Salmon, Daniel A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Impact of MomsTalkShots on Vaccine KABs of Women One Month After Their Infant's Birth individual survey items, organized by constructs, stratified by baseline vaccine intentionsa, dichotomous analysisb. Appendix 2. Impact of MomsTalkShots on Vaccine KABs of Women One Year After Their Infant's Birth individual survey items, organized by constructs, stratified by baseline vaccine intentionsa, dichotomous analysisb. Appendix 3. Impact of MomsTalkShots on Vaccine KABs of Women One Month After Their Infant's Birth individual survey items, organized by constructs, stratified by baseline vaccine intentionsa, continuous analysisb. Appendix 4. Impact of MomsTalkShots on Vaccine KABs of Women One Year After Their Infant's Birth individual survey items, organized by constructs, stratified by baseline vaccine intentionsa, continuous analysisb. Appendix 5. Impact of MomsTalkShots on Women's Perceived Risk of Infant Pertussis One Month After Their Infant's Birth individual survey items, stratified by baseline vaccine intentionsa and Tdap vaccination, dichotomous analysisb. Appendix 6. Impact of MomsTalkShots on Women's Perceived Risk of Infant Pertussis One Year After Their Infant's Birth individual survey items, stratified by baseline vaccine intentionsa and Tdap vaccination, dichotomous analysisb. Appendix 7. Survey Initiation and Completion stratified by study arm. Appendix 8. Follow-Up Survey Completion stratified by maternal and infant vaccine intentions at baseline. Appendix 9. Response Rates for Vaccine KAB Constructs at Each Study Timepoint. Appendix 10. Maternal and Infant Vaccine Intentions at Baseline stratified by 4 study arms.
A Dark Matter Progenitor: Light Vector Boson Decay into (Sterile) Neutrinos
Creators: name: Shuve, Brian
name: Yavin, Itay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the existence of new, light gauge interactions coupled to Standard Model (SM) neutrinos give rise to an abundance of sterile neutrinos through the sterile neutrinos' mixing with the SM. Specifically, in the mass range of MeV-GeV and coupling of $g' \sim 10^{-6} - 10^{-2}$, the decay of this new vector boson in the early universe produces a sufficient quantity of sterile neutrinos to account for the observed dark matter abundance. Interestingly, this can be achieved within a natural extension of the SM gauge group, such as a gauged $L_μ-L_τ$ number, without any tree-level coupling between the new vector boson and the sterile neutrino states. Such new leptonic interactions might also be at the origin of the well-known discrepancy associated with the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. v2: references added, submitted to PRL
Additional file 1 of Exploring the working environment of Hospital Managers: a mixed methods study investigating stress, stereotypes, psychological safety and individual resilience
Creators: name: Grailey, Kate
name: Leon-Villapalos, Clare
name: Murray, Eleanor
name: Brett, Stephen J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Topic guide for qualitative interview.
title: Penser la douleur chronique / Penser la santé #2
Publisher: name: Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès
Year: 2024

description: Comment soulager la douleur lorsqu’elle devient rebelle aux traitements ? Au-delà de la maladie, certains patients sont confrontés à la récurrence d’une douleur qui ne trouve aucune réponse.
Absolutely Stable Proton and Lowering the Gauge Unification Scale
Creators: name: Barr, S. M.
name: Calmet, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A unified model is constructed, based on flipped $SU(5)$ in which the proton is absolutely stable. The model requires the existence of new leptons with masses of order the weak scale. The possibility that the unification scale could be extremely low is discussed.
description: 13 pages
Выбор типа генератора ВЭУ для работы при минимальной скорости ветра
Creators: name: Владимировна, Шевченко Валентина
name: Заныхайло Евгений Александрович
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: ветроэнергетические установки
ВЭУ
ветрогенераторы
асинхронные генераторы с короткозамкнутым ротором
синхронные генераторы

description: Опубликовано: [Шевченко В.В., Заныхайло Е.А. Выбор типа генератора ВЭУ для работы при минимальной скорости ветра // Материалы II-й Международной научно-практической  конференции "Качество технологий – качество жизни", г. Судак, Украина, 15-19 сентября 2010 г. - Украина, Харьков: УИПА, 2010. - С. 25-26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2530438]

Обсуждаются наиболее перспективны для применения в малых ветроэнергетических установках асинхронные генераторы с короткозамкнутым ротором и синхронные генераторы.

Ключевые слова: ветроэнергетические установки, ВЭУ, ветрогенераторы, асинхронные генераторы с короткозамкнутым ротором, синхронные генераторы.
An Interacting model of Dark Energy in Brans-Dicke theory
Creators: name: Das, Sudipta
name: Mamon, Abdulla Al
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper it is shown that in non-minimally coupled Brans-Dicke theory containing a self-interacting potential, a suitable conformal transformation can automatically give rise to an interaction between the normal matter and the Brans-Dicke scalar field. Considering the scalar field in the Einstein frame as the quintessence matter, it has been shown that such a non-minimal coupling between the matter and the scalar field can give rise to a late time accelerated expansion for the universe preceded by a decelerated expansion for very high values of the Brans-Dicke parameter $ω$. We have also studied the observational constraints on the model parameters considering the Hubble and Supernova data.
description: 12 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science
Appendices. Not everything that moves must converge: Evidence from global policy and practice on performance-based accountability
Creators: name: Verger, Antoni
name: Ferrer-Esteban, Gerard
name: Fontdevila, Clara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The document includes the following two appendices: • Appendix 1: Overview of administrative traditions • Appendix 2: Testing for overall convergence
Additional file 2 of Exploring the working environment of Hospital Managers: a mixed methods study investigating stress, stereotypes, psychological safety and individual resilience
Creators: name: Grailey, Kate
name: Leon-Villapalos, Clare
name: Murray, Eleanor
name: Brett, Stephen J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) Checklist.
title: Penser la simulation en santé / Penser la santé #3
Publisher: name: Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès
Year: 2024

description: Comment apprendre à soigner, à travailler en équipe ou à annoncer un décès ? La simulation en santé cherche à offrir aux soignants des occasions d’apprendre sans exposer des patients à devenir les cobayes des soignants en formation.
Additional file 3 of Exploring the working environment of Hospital Managers: a mixed methods study investigating stress, stereotypes, psychological safety and individual resilience
Creators: name: Grailey, Kate
name: Leon-Villapalos, Clare
name: Murray, Eleanor
name: Brett, Stephen J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supporting qualitative data for thematic framework.
Monte Carlo Studies of the Ising Antiferromagnet with a Ferromagnetic Mean-field Term
Creators: name: Brown, Gregory
name: Rikvold, Per Arne
name: Miyashita, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unusual thermodynamic properties of the Ising antiferromagnet supplemented with a ferromagnetic, mean-field term are outlined. This simple model is inspired by more realistic models of spin-crossover materials. The phase diagram is estimated using Metropolis Monte Carlo methods, and differences with preliminary Wang-Landau Monte Carlo results for small systems are noted.
description: Four pages
NLL QCD contribution of the electromagnetic dipole operator to B -> X_s gamma gamma with a massive strange quark
Creators: name: Asatrian, H. M
name: Greub, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the O(alpha_s) corrections to the double differential decay width dGamma_{77}/(ds_1 ds_2) for the process B -> X_s gamma gamma originating from diagrams involving the electromagnetic dipole operator O_7. The kinematical variables s_1 and s_2 are defined as s_i=(p_b - q_i)^2/m_b^2, where p_b, q_1, q_2 are the momenta of b-quark and two photons. We introduce a nonzero mass m_s for the strange quark to regulate configurations where the gluon or one of the photons become collinear with the strange quark and retain terms which are logarithmic in m_s, while discarding terms which go to zero in the limit m_s -> 0. When combining virtual- and bremsstrahlung corrections, the infrared and collinear singularities induced by soft and/or collinear gluons drop out. By our cuts the photons do not become soft, but one of them can become collinear with the strange quark. This implies that in the final result a single logarithms of m_s survives. In principle the configurations with collinear photon emission could be treated using fragmentation functions. In a related work we found that similar results can be obtained when simply interpreting m_s appearing in the final result as a constituent mass. We do so in the present paper and vary m_s between 400 MeV and 600 MeV in the numerics. This work extends a previous paper of us, where only the leading power terms w.r.t. the (normalized) hadronic mass s_3=(p_b-q_1-q_2)^2/m_b^2 were taken into account in the underlying triple differential decay width dGamma_{77}/(ds_1 ds_2 ds_3).
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1110.1251