cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Letharia vulpina
title: Wolfs-Flechte (Letharia vulpina)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 3 Bilder der Wolfs-Flechte.
Wonderlust: the influence of natural history illustration and ornamentation on perceptions of the exotic in Australia
Creators: name: Dickson, Nicola Jan
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2011
Subjects: exotic, Australia, ornamentation, natural history illustration, painting, Nicola Dickson

description: This thesis is comprised of two parts: a Studio Research component with an accompanying Exegesis (66%), and a Dissertation (33%). The Dissertation presented here examines the historical and cultural context of the production of natural history illustration and ornamentation, and the formal qualities of these visual forms that enabled them to inform and disseminate exotic constructions and perceptions. These visual forms were a significant part of the intellectual and cultural framework of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and frequently represented the 'other' as desirable and different. The aesthetic responses generated by such exotic representations operated subliminally to develop and reinforce dualistic notions surrounding the difference of the distant 'other' in comparison to the European self. The Dissertation examines the specificity of the operation of these visual forms in relation to exotic perceptions of the Australian 'other' from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth centuries, and develops an argument about the rise of a unique mode of perceiving the Australian 'other'. The Dissertation elaborates the theoretical context for the studio research which is an evocation and examination of the aesthetic experience of the exotic, informed by natural history illustration and ornamentation. A process of quotation and transformation of historical imagery has been developed to investigate foundational representations and perceptions of the Australian exoticised 'other' and the manner that this imagery persists and reforms as it circulates in society. The imagery is reworked by a painting process that utilises the material and formal properties of paint to explore the nature of the aesthetic perception of the exotic while also providing a metaphoric model of the manner that the self is defined in relation to the 'other'. The process offers an alternative mode of conceiving the 'other' within the post-colonial concept of hybridity. The results of the studio research are elaborated in the Exegesis and will be presented as a site-specific installation of paintings in the ANU School of Art Gallery from 17 to 26 March 2010.
Additional file 6: of The USA lags behind other agricultural nations in banning harmful pesticides
Creators: name: Donley, Nathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Trends in use of pesticides in the USA that are banned in at least two of three other agricultural nations (2007â 2016). (PDF 578 kb)
title: Parmeliopsis ambigua
title: Grünliche Schneepegelflechte (Parmeliopsis ambigua)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Gelbgrüne Napfflechte
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 1 Bild der Grünlichen Schneepegelflechte.
Dust beneath the mist: state and frontier formation in the Central Highlands of Vietnam, the 1955-61 period
Creators: name: Tan, Boon Hwee (Stan)
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2006

description: As an undergraduate student, I read about the distinctiveness of the Central Highlands of Vietnam and its inhabitants in comparison to the Kinh people, the dominant majority from the plains. I was often left with the feeling that these people and their cultures were teetering on the edge of endangerment with the arrival of Kinh settlers and the Vietnamese state. This is the typical storyline of state formation on the frontier, telling how a sophisticatedly organized and technologically powerful people arrived to reign over the margins (of its heartland domain) and the inhabitants there...Another facet to this story of state formation on the frontier, however, is missing from the prevailing literature. I am talking about a facet of the story that paints a less bleak picture of life on the frontier. It tells of how actors on the frontier try to make everyday relations bearable and operational, born out of attempts to understanding one another, albeit sometimes involving misunderstandings. This facet tells of mutability in the state formation process. This thesis explores this facet of the story and uses more nuanced conceptualizations of state, frontier, power, government and social orderings. I call this approach a 'recombinant model' of state formation. This thesis is about one particular period of Vietnamese state formation on the Central Highlands frontier, 1955-61 under the government of the First Republic. I argue that the prevailing approach to understanding Vietnamese state formation on the Central Highlands frontier conceptualizes the state as an a priori formed entity engaged in a process of immutable diffusion on the frontier. I call this the 'diffusion model' of state formation. Using recently available archival documents and the optic provided by the 'recombinant model', I argue that Vietnamese state formation between 1955 and 1961 on the Central Highlands frontier was a mutable process that produced a state form that was hybrid and recombinant in nature. I support this argument with a thick description of policy making and modification of policies by the government on four key issues: administrative standardization, frontier formation program of Dinh Dien, state formation via agrarian change and management of the land question. The story reconstructed through these archival documents does not fit nicely with the storyline advanced by the diffusion model. The recombinant model provides a better framework for understanding this story.
title: Lecanora muralis
title: Mauerflechte (Lecanora muralis)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder der Mauerflechte.
Control of vegetation damage by small rodents on reclaimed land
Creators: name: Green, Jeffrey Emil, 1952-
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Because stabilization of the tailings sand berms is necessary to reduce erosion by wind and water, the use of ground covers cannot be totally eliminated. Some form of ground cover and/or soil stabilizer is necessary. Widespread use of an artificial soil stabilizer, such as hydromulch, is not feasible because of the large size of the reclamation areas. The solution appears to be the development of a seed mix which will result in a ground cover community with several characteristics: 1. a well-developed root system to help stabilize the tailings sand; 2. a poor capability to compete with trees and shrubs for water and nutrients; 3. a minimal development of above-ground plant cover to reduce the attractiveness to M. pennsylvanicus; and 4. a reproductive capability sufficient to maintain a self- sustaining vegetation community. Several species of grasses, which may meet these criteria, are currently being tested on the Reduced Cover and Combined Treatment study areas. Tree and shrub survival might also be enhanced through timing of the reclamation program. For example, trees and shrubs might first be planted on reclamation sites and allowed to establish prior to the application of a sparse ground cover mix. In addition, because M. pennsylvanicus populations appear to reach high numbers only once every three to four years and because damage can be expected to increase to critical levels during these peak, years, trees and shrubs should be planted immediately following the population decline. The trees and shrubs consequently would have two to three complete growing seasons before the next population peak of M. pennsylvanicus and likely would be better able to withstand the stress of girdling damage.
Female Yeshiva Students’ Perceptions of the Effects of Their Trust-In-Teachers Factors on Their Achievement of Science Education Goals
Creators: Geliebter, David Matthew
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Science--Study and teaching
Yeshivas
Trust
Teacher-student relationships

description: Achieving science education goals by teaching a breadth of science is possible, but it requires verbal pedagogies which require trust. However, the lack of trust in teachers is an international problem, leading to suboptimal school performance and other issues. Research concerning the importance of trust in science education is found wanting. To determine which trust factors affected achievement of which science education goals, 96 female yeshiva students in grades 7, 8, 9, and 12 filled out a survey and questionnaire that asked about their perceptions of the effects of their trust-in-teachers factors on their achievement of science education goals.
      Regardless of subgroup (tier [group of school grades] or learning style), the following science education goals were statistically significantly perceived by participants to be achieved with the presence of the listed trust factors:
      •	Learning Classroom Science: Role, Transferring Knowledge, and Character.
      •	Science Literacy: Transferring Knowledge.
      •	Future Science: Role and Transferring Knowledge.
      For the following subgroups, the listed trust factors were also valued:
      Students who learn best by “listening to [their] teacher”: Expertise and Support; students who learn best by “exploring and doing things with [their] physical hands”: Emotional Relationship and Guidance; middle schoolers: Meritorious Service and Emotional Relationship; high schoolers: Guidance.
      It was also found that age has less predictive power than learning styles or “school blocs” (elementary school, middle school, high school) which are socially-constructed and ignore learning styles.
      Because of verbal methods’ more ubiquitous application than strictly science-educate-minded pedagogies, if repeated with modification, the Shade Report instrument introduced in this study has implications for students of different demographics (including ethnicities/cultures, sex, school type, and grade), additional learning styles, different science education goals, control factors or intimacy factors rather than trust factors, and teachers if they indicate how students can be more effective students.
      The present study has provided information regarding which trust factors are perceived by students to achieve specific science education goals. The next possible research step is to more fully examine through appropriate research design how to achieve each of the required trust factors.
title: Parmelia caperata
title: Caperatflechte (Parmelia caperata)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Schüsselflechte
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 3 Bilder der Caperatflechte.
The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Quantifying Atmospheric Emission above Cerro Toco
Creators: name: Morris, Thomas W.
name: Battistelli, Elia
name: Bustos, Ricardo
name: Choi, Steve K.
name: Duivenvoorden, Adriaan J.
name: Dunkley, Jo
name: Dünner, Rolando
name: Halpern, Mark
name: Guan, Yilun
name: van Marrewijk, Joshiwa
name: Mroczkowski, Tony
name: Naess, Sigurd
name: Niemack, Michael D.
name: Page, Lyman A.
name: Partridge, Bruce
name: Puddu, Roberto
name: Salatino, Maria
name: Sifón, Cristóbal
name: Wang, Yuhan
name: Wollack, Edward J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At frequencies below 1 Hz, fluctuations in atmospheric emission in the Chajnantor region in northern Chile are the primary source of interference for bolometric millimeter-wave observations. This paper focuses on characterizing these fluctuations using measurements from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (APEX) water vapor radiometer. We show that the total precipitable water vapor (PWV) is not in general an accurate estimator of the level of fluctuations in millimeter-wave atmospheric emission. We also show that the microwave frequency spectrum of atmospheric fluctuations is in good agreement with predictions by the am code for frequency bands above 90 GHz. We introduce a new method for separating atmospheric and systematic fluctuations, allowing us to fit a robust atmospheric flatfield, as well as to study in the atmosphere in greater detail than previous works. We present a direct measurement of the temporal outer scale of turbulence of $τ_0\approx50$ s corresponding to a spatial scale of $L_0\approx500$ m. Lastly, we show the variance of fluctuations in ACT's mm-wave bands correlate with the variance of fluctuations in PWV measured by APEX, even though the observatories are $6$ km apart and observe different lines of sight.
description: 13 pages plus appendix, 17 figures
The Renormalization-Group Method Applied to Asymptotic Analysis of Vector Fields
Creators: name: Kunihiro, Teiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization group method of Goldenfeld, Oono and their collaborators is applied to asymptotic analysis of vector fields. The method is formulated on the basis of the theory of envelopes, as was done for scalar fields. This formulation actually completes the discussion of the previous work for scalar equations. It is shown in a generic way that the method applied to equations with a bifurcation leads to the Landau-Stuart and the (time-dependent) Ginzburg-Landau equations. It is confirmed that this method is actually a powerful theory for the reduction of the dynamics as the reductive perturbation method is. Some examples for ordinary diferential equations, such as the forced Duffing, the Lotka-Volterra and the Lorenz equations, are worked out in this method: The time evolution of the solution of the Lotka-Volterra equation is explicitly given, while the center manifolds of the Lorenz equation are constructed in a simple way in the RG method.
description: The revised version of RYUTHP 96/1. Submitted to Prog. Theor. Phys. (Kyoto) in Feb., 1996. 28 pages. LATEX. No figures
Can the dynamical Lamb effect be observed in a superconducting circuit?
Creators: name: Amico, Mirko
name: Berman, Oleg L.
name: Kezerashvili, Roman Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical Lamb effect is predicted to arise in superconducting circuits when the coupling of a superconducting qubit with a resonator is periodically switched "on" and "off" nonadiabatically. We show that by using a superconducting circuit which allows to switch between longitudinal and transverse coupling of a qubit to a resonator, it is possible of to observe the dynamical Lamb effect. {The switching between longitudinal and transverse coupling can be achieved by modulating the magnetic flux through the circuit loops.} By solving the Schrödinger equation for a qubit coupled to a resonator, we calculate the time evolution of the probability of excitation of the qubit and the creation of $n$ photons in the resonator due to the dynamical Lamb effect. The probability is maximum when the coupling is periodically switched between longitudinal and transverse using a square-wave or sinusoidal modulation of the magnetic flux with frequency equal to the sum of the average qubit and photon transition frequencies.
Associated Lame and various other new classes of elliptic potentials from sl(2,R) and related orthogonal polynomials
Creators: name: Ganguly, Asish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using representations of sl(2,R) generators which yield associated Lame Hamiltonians we obtain new classes of elliptic potentials. We explicitly calculate eigenvalues and spectra for these potentials and construct the associated orthogonal polynomials. We show that in the proper limit these potentials reduce to well-known exactly solvable potentials.
description: 34 pages, 4 tables, 1 figure, PDF file
title: Peltigera spec.
title: Schildflechte (Peltigera spec.)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 4 Bilder der Schildflechte.
title: Rhizocarpon geographicum
title: Gewöhnliche Landkartenflechte (Rhizocarpon geographicum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder der Gewöhnlichen Landkartenflechte.
Healthy eating index versus alternate healthy index in relation to diabetes status and health markers in U.S. adults: NHANES 2007–2010
Creators: name: Al-Ibrahim, Afnan A.
name: Jackson, Robert T.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2019
Subjects: NHANES
HEI-2010
AHEI-2010
Diabetes Status
Health Markers

description: It remains to be determined whether the Alternate Healthy Eating Index 2010 (AHEI-2010) or the Healthy Eating Index 2010 (HEI-2010) is preferably recommended as means to assess dietary quality in people with type 2 diabetes (T2DM).
A Hierarchical conv-LSTM and LLM Integrated Model for Holistic Stock Forecasting
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Arya
name: Basu, Auhona
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.0; I.2.1

description: The financial domain presents a complex environment for stock market prediction, characterized by volatile patterns and the influence of multifaceted data sources. Traditional models have leveraged either Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for spatial feature extraction or Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks for capturing temporal dependencies, with limited integration of external textual data. This paper proposes a novel Two-Level Conv-LSTM Neural Network integrated with a Large Language Model (LLM) for comprehensive stock advising. The model harnesses the strengths of Conv-LSTM for analyzing time-series data and LLM for processing and understanding textual information from financial news, social media, and reports. In the first level, convolutional layers are employed to identify local patterns in historical stock prices and technical indicators, followed by LSTM layers to capture the temporal dynamics. The second level integrates the output with an LLM that analyzes sentiment and contextual information from textual data, providing a holistic view of market conditions. The combined approach aims to improve prediction accuracy and provide contextually rich stock advising.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
title: "I am My Art; My Paintings are Me;: An Exploration of the Relationship Between the Art and Life of Irene Chou
Creators: name: Butcher, Lorena Sun
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chou, Irene, 1924-2011
subject: New ink painting movement
subject: Artists, Hong Kong
subject: Qigong philosophy

description: Among the founding members of the New Ink Painting Movement in Hong Kong in the 1960s, Irene Chou (1924–2011) went the furthest in transcending the traditional boundaries of Chinese ink painting. One outstanding feature of Chou’s long career as an artist was that from the beginning of her career to the very end of her life, she continuously shifted from one style of painting to another. After painting sexually charged “landscape paintings”, she began painting line paintings. Just as she became known for her line paintings, Chou abruptly shifted to piled ink paintings. After she moved from Hong Kong to Brisbane, she shifted from painting on the traditional medium of xuan paper to painting on silk, board, satin, and even canvas and ming paper. As Chou’s work shifted from one medium to another, it became increasingly colourful. Some of her work even verged on being psychedelic. At that point, a critic warned her that she was painting herself into a dangerous zone. Why, this thesis asks, did Chou keep making so many shifts in her work, even though in some cases they appeared to put her career at risk? Most attempts to explain the shifts in Chou’s work have attributed particular shifts in her work to certain major events in her life. For example, her shift from the dark piled ink paintings to the brighter impact structural stroke paintings has been seen as the result of her getting over the death of her husband. Likewise, after her stroke, her shift from painting on xuan paper to painting on hemp paper with a greater use of colour was viewed by one critic as the result of Chou’s celebration of a new lease on life. This study demonstrates that there was no one-to-one relationship between the shifts in her work and the major events in her life.
Crystal properties of eigenstates for quantum cat maps
Creators: name: Nonnenmacher, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Bargmann-Husimi representation of quantum mechanics on a torus phase space, we study analytically eigenstates of quantized cat maps. The linearity of these maps implies a close relationship between classically invariant sublattices on the one hand, and the patterns (or `constellations') of Husimi zeros of certain quantum eigenstates on the other hand. For these states, the zero patterns are crystals on the torus. As a consequence, we can compute explicit families of eigenstates for which the zero patterns become uniformly distributed on the torus phase space in the limit $\hbar\to 0$. This result constitutes a first rigorous example of semi-classical equidistribution for Husimi zeros of eigenstates in quantized one-dimensional chaotic systems.
description: 43 pages, LaTeX, including 7 eps figures Some amendments were made in order to clarify the text, mainly in the 4 first sections. Figures are unchanged. To be published in: Nonlinearity
Efficient and tunable Aharonov-Bohm quantum heat engine
Creators: name: Haack, Géraldine
name: Giazotto, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a quantum heat engine based on an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer in a two-terminal geometry, and investigate its thermoelectric performances in the linear response regime. Sizeable thermopower (up to $\sim 0.3\,\text{mV}$/K) as well as $ZT$ values largely exceeding unity can be achieved by simply adjusting parameters of the setup and temperature bias across the interferometer leading to thermal efficiency at maximum power approaching $30\%$ of the Carnot limit. This is close to the optimal efficiency at maximum power achievable for a two-terminal heat engine. Changing the magnetic flux, the asymmetry of the structure, a side-gate bias voltage through a capacitively-coupled electrode and the transmission of the T-junctions connecting the AB ring to the contacts allows to finely tune the operation of the quantum heat engine. The exploration of the parameters' space demonstrates that the high performances of the Aharonov-Bohm two-terminal device as a quantum heat engine are stable over a wide range of temperatures and length imbalances, promising towards experimental realization.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, published version
title: Peltigera aphthosa
title: Schwarz-Warzen-Schildflechte (Peltigera aphthosa)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder der Schwarz-Warzen-Schildflechte.
An upper bound of the minimal asymptotic translation length of right-angled Artin groups on extension graphs
Creators: name: Lee, Eon-Kyung
name: Lee, Sang-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F36, 20F65, 20F69, 57M15, 57M60

description: For the right-angled Artin group action on the extension graph, it is known that the minimal asymptotic translation length is bounded above by 2 provided that the defining graph has diameter at least 3. In this paper, we show that the same result holds without any assumption. This is done by exploring some graph theoretic properties of biconnected graphs, i.e. connected graphs whose complement is also connected.
Additional file 1 of Seasonal trends and population status of the highly threatened Pteropus livingstonii in the Comoros archipelago
Creators: name: Mandl, Isabella
name: Houmadi, Amelaid
name: Said, Ishaka
name: Abdou, Badrane Ben Ali
name: Mohamed, Nastazia
name: Fardane, Abdoulkader
name: Soulaïmana, Samirou
name: Mohamed, Misbahou
name: Anthoy M., Ben
name: Doulton, Hugh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Choices of spinor inner products on M-theory backgrounds
Creators: name: Ertem, Ümit
name: Sütemen, Özgün
name: Açık, Özgür
name: Çatalkaya, Aytolun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: M-theory backgrounds in the form of unwarped compactifications with or without fluxes are considered. We construct the bilinear forms of supergravity Killing spinors for different choices of spinor inner products on these backgrounds. The equations satisfied by the bilinear forms and their decompositions into product manifolds are obtained for different inner product choices in the special case for which the spinors factorize. It is found that the $AdS$ solutions can only appear for some special choices of spinor inner products on product manifolds. The reduction of bilinears of supergravity Killing spinors into the hidden symmetries of product manifolds which are Killing-Yano and closed conformal Killing-Yano forms for $AdS$ solutions is shown. These hidden symmetries are lifted to eleven-dimensional backgrounds to find the hidden symmetires on them. The relation between the choices of spinor inner products, $AdS$ solutions and hidden symmetries on M-theory backgrounds are investigated.
description: 29 pages, published version
Periodic Orbits in Polygonal Billiards
Creators: name: Biswas, Debabrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review some properties of periodic orbit families in polygonal billiards and discuss in particular a sum rule that they obey. In addition, we provide algorithms to determine periodic orbit families and present numerical results that shed new light on the proliferation law and its variation with the genus of the invariant surface. Finally, we deal with correlations in the length spectrum and find that long orbits display Poisson fluctuations.
description: 30 pages (Latex) including 11 figures
Shredding for recycling - Amsterdam Pilot Booklet Ch.6
Creators: name: Brinks, Ger
name: Luiken, Anton
name: Skelton, Laurie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Before recycling can begin, non-wearable textile waste must go through several preparatory processes. In the previous chapter, we discussed the first step: cutting and cleaning. Once all accessories have been removed and the fabric has been through the preliminary cutting stage, textile waste can move to the next phase of recycling: shredding. Because standard recycling processes are not usually equipped to handle large pieces of intact textiles (e.g. bedsheets, overalls, coats, etc.), materials must be shredded into smaller pieces. The process of shredding has several benefits, which we will discuss more thoroughly later in the chapter.
The role of physiological complexity changes in resting-state EEG in clinical effectiveness of rTMS and tDCS in treatments of resistant depression
Creators: name: Cukic, Milena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The present literature about possible mechanisms behind the effectivity of noninvasive electromagnetic stimulation in major depressive disorder (MDD) is not very rich. Despite extensive research in applications for clinical practice, the exact effects are yet not clear. We are comparing our previous results about the complexity changes induced by repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS), and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) which are known to modulate neural dynamics. Also, we are reviewing different biomarkers of complexity changes connected to depression, and how they change with the stimulation. TDCS is low-intensity TES, known to have polarity specific effects (neuromodulatory effects), and rTMS is inducing an electric field in the tissue circumstantially via Faraday's law. Both nonlinear modalities of electromagnetic stimulation may affect the levels of physiological complexity in the brain. We also compare the changes of complexity in electroencephalogram (EEG) and electrocardiogram (ECG), as potential future predictors of therapy outcome.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures
Chaos and Asymptotical Stability in Discrete-time Neural Networks
Creators: name: Chen, Luonan
name: Aihara, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper aims to theoretically prove by applying Marotto's Theorem that both transiently chaotic neural networks (TCNN) and discrete-time recurrent neural networks (DRNN) have chaotic structure. A significant property of TCNN and DRNN is that they have only one fixed point, when absolute values of the self-feedback connection weights in TCNN and the difference time in DRNN are sufficiently large. We show that this unique fixed point can actually evolve into a snap-back repeller which generates chaotic structure, if several conditions are satisfied. On the other hand, by using the Lyapunov functions, we also derive sufficient conditions on asymptotical stability for symmetrical versions of both TCNN and DRNN, under which TCNN and DRNN asymptotically converge to a fixed point. Furthermore, generic bifurcations are also considered in this paper. Since both of TCNN and DRNN are not special but simple and general, the obtained theoretical results hold for a wide class of discrete-time neural networks. To demonstrate the theoretical results of this paper better, several numerical simulations are provided as illustrating examples.
description: This paper will be published in Physica D. Figures should be requested to the first author
From tracial anomalies to anomalies in Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Cardona, Alexander
name: Ducourtioux, Catherine
name: Paycha, Sylvie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: zeta-regularized traces, resp. super-traces, are defined on a classical pseudo-differential operator A by: tr^Q(A):= f.p.tr(A Q^{-z})_{|_{z=0}}, resp. str^Q(A):= f.p.str(A Q^{-z})_{|_{z=0}}, where f.p. refers to the finite part and Q is an (invertible and admissible) elliptic reference operator with positive order. They are widly used in quantum field theory in spite of the fact that, unlike ordinary traces on matrices, they are neither cyclic nor do they commute with exterior differentiation, thus giving rise to tracial anomalies. The purpose of this article is to show, on two examples, how tracial anomalies can lead to anomalous phenomena in quantum field theory.
description: 35 pages
title: Splachnum ampullaceum
title: Flaschenfrüchtiges Schirmmoos (Splachnum ampullaceum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 1 Bild des Flaschenfrüchtigen Schirmmooses.
title: Stereocaulon alpinum
title: Alpen-Korallenflechte (Stereocaulon alpinum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Alpen-Strunkflechte
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder der Alpen-Korallenflechte.
On Lepowsky-Wilson's Z-algebra
Creators: name: Hara, Y.
name: Jimbo, M.
name: Konno, H.
name: Odake, S.
name: Shiraishi, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the deformed Virasoro algebra specializes in a certain limit to Lepowsky-Wilson's Z-algebra. This leads to a free field realization of the affine Lie algebra \hat{sl_2} which respects the principal gradation. We discuss some features of this bosonization including the screening current and vertex operators.
description: 8 pages
Additional file 3: of Process evaluation of the healthy primary School of the Future: the key learning points
Creators: name: N. Bartelink
name: P. Assema
name: M. Jansen
name: H. Savelberg
name: G. Moore
name: J. Hawkins
name: S. Kremers
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Perceived important factors for success of HPSF. Description: Perception of teachers and external pedagogical employees regarding important factors for success (DOCX 19 kb)
Optimized micromagnet geometries for Majorana zero modes in low g-factor materials
Creators: name: Turcotte, Sara
name: Boutin, Samuel
name: Lemyre, Julien Camirand
name: Garate, Ion
name: Pioro-Ladrière, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solid-state experimental realizations of Majorana bound states are based on materials with strong intrinsic spin-orbit interactions. In this paper, we explore an alternative approach where spin-orbit coupling is induced artificially through a nonuniform magnetic field that originates from an array of micromagnets. Using a recently developed optimization algorithm, we find suitable magnet geometries for the emergence of topological superconductivity in wires without intrinsic spin-orbit coupling. We confirm the robustness of Majorana bound states against disorder and periodic potentials whose amplitudes do not exceed the Zeeman energy. Furthermore, we identify low g-factor materials commonly used in mesoscopic physics experiments as viable candidates for Majorana devices.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, published version
Eigenstate structures around a hyperbolic point
Creators: name: Nonnenmacher, S.
name: Voros, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using coherent-state representations of quantum mechanics (Bargmann, Husimi, and stellar representations), we describe analytically the phase-space structure of the general eigenstates corresponding to a 1-dimensional bilinear hyperbolic Hamiltonian, H=pq or equivalently H=1/2(P^2-Q^2). Their semi-classical behaviour is discussed for eigenvalues either near or away from the separatrix energy {H=0}, especially in the phase-space vicinity of the saddle-point (q,p)=(0,0).
description: 27 pages, 6 Encapsulated Postscript figures
title: Xanthoria elegans
title: Zierliche Gelbflechte (Xanthoria elegans)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Schmallappen-Gelbflechte
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 1 Bild der Zierlichen Gelbflechte.
There are no deviations for the ergodic averages of the Giulietti-Liverani horocycle flows on the two-torus
Creators: name: Baladi, Viviane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37D20 37C30 37A20 37A25

description: We show that the ergodic averages for the horocycle flow on the two-torus associated by Giulietti and Liverani to an Anosov diffeomorphism either grow linearly or are bounded, in other words there are no deviations. For this, we use topological invariance of the Artin-Mazur zeta function to exclude resonances outside of the open unit disc. Transfer operators acting on suitable spaces of anisotropic distributions and their Ruelle determinants are the key tools in the proof. As a bonus, we show that for any smooth Anosov diffeomorphism F on the two-torus, the correlations for the measure of maximal entropy and smooth observables decay with a rate strictly smaller than exp(-h_top(F)). We compare our results with related work of Forni.
description: Version v2 is the electronic copy of the version to appear ETDS. It contains the new reference to arXiv:2012.07481 by J. Carrand
Additional file 2: of Vision-related quality of life considering both eyes: results from the German population-based Gutenberg Health Study (GHS)
Creators: name: Nickels, Stefan
name: Schuster, Alexander
name: Elflein, Heike
name: Wolfram, Christian
name: Schulz, Andreas
name: MĂźnzel, Thomas
name: Beutel, Manfred
name: Schmidtmann, Irene
name: Finger, Robert
name: Pfeiffer, Norbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2a. Linear regression estimates of the influence of both the better-seeing and worse-seeing eyes on the NEI VFQ-25 visual functioning scale score in the German population-based Gutenberg Health Study (GHS), 2007â 2012, restricted to participants without chronic diseases or amblyopia. (PDF 218 kb)
Magnetic Monopoles, Electric Neutrality and the Static Maxwell-Dirac Equations
Creators: name: Radford, Chris
name: Booth, Hilary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the full Maxwell-Dirac equations: Dirac field with minimally coupled electromagnetic field and Maxwell field with Dirac current as source. Our particular interest is the static case in which the Dirac current is purely time-like -- the "electron" is at rest in some Lorentz frame. In this case we prove two theorems under rather general assumptions. Firstly, that if the system is also stationary (time independent in some gauge) then the system as a whole must have vanishing total charge, i.e. it must be electrically neutral. In fact, the theorem only requires that the system be {\em asymptotically} stationary and static. Secondly, we show, in the axially symmetric case, that if there are external Coulomb fields then these must necessarily be magnetically charged -- all Coulomb external sources are electrically charged magnetic monopoles.
Additional file 1: of Process evaluation of the Healthy Primary School of the Future: the key learning points
Creators: name: N. Bartelink
name: P. Assema
name: M. Jansen
name: H. Savelberg
name: G. Moore
name: J. Hawkins
name: S. Kremers
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Nutrition- and PA-related practices. Description: Nutrition- and PA-related practices of teachers and parents (DOCX 89 kb)
Additional file 1 of Characterization of the genetic variation and evolutionary divergence of the CLEC18 family
Creators: name: Chang, Che-Mai
name: Chang, Wei-Chiao
name: Hsieh, Shie‐Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Identification of paralogous sequence variant (PSV) combinations of CLEC18A-CLEC18B-CLEC18C protein sequences by Human Pangenome Reference Consortium (HPRC) datasets. Table S2. Identification of paralogous sequence variant (PSV) plus polymorphic variant (PV) combinations of CLEC18A-CLEC18B-CLEC18C protein sequences by Human Pangenome Reference Consortium (HPRC) datasets. Table S3. Validation of paralogous sequence variant (PSV) plus polymorphic variant (PV) combinations of CLEC18 protein sequences by human long-read whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data. Table S4. Validation of paralogous sequence variant (PSV) plus polymorphic variant (PV) combinations of CLEC18 protein sequences by human long-read whole-transcriptome sequencing (WTS) data. Figure S1. Identification of paralogous sequence variants (PSVs) of CLEC18 protein sequences in the GRCh38.p14 and T2T-CHM13v2.0 human reference genome assemblies. Figure S2. Comparison of CLEC18A gene sequence between the T2T-CHM13v2.0 and GRCh38.p14 reference assemblies. Figure S3. Mapping of Human Pangenome Reference Consortium (HPRC) human genome assemblies to the duplicated region of the CLEC18A gene in the T2T-CHM13v2.0 reference assembly. Figure S4. Mapping of Human Pangenome Reference Consortium (HPRC) human genome assemblies to the duplicated region of the CLEC18A gene in the T2T-CHM13v2.0 reference assembly. Figure S5. Comparison of reference CLEC18 protein sequences between humans and non-human primates. Figure S6. Comparison of sequence dissimilarities between CLEC18 protein domains.
Ferry Service in New York City: Analyzing the East River Ferry as a Model for Ferry Expansion
Creators: Moskovitz, Sharon
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: City planning

description: Ferry service is an integral component of the current transit network in New York City. In 2011, the New York City Economic Development Corporation identified the New York City ferry network as the second largest ferry network in the world with a total of 20 ferry routes, 70 vessels, and an annual ridership of 30 million. The majority of ferry systems in the New York City area are operated by private entities; currently there are four private ferry operators in the region: NY Waterways, NY Water Taxi, Liberty Landing Ferry, and Seastreak. Of these, NY Waterway has the largest network of ferry lines, including several major New York City to New Jersey crossings, and the East River ferry line. With an announcement by Mayor Bill de Blasio for the expansion of ferry services by 2017, it is important and timely to understand the current state of ferry service in New York City in order to plan for the future. This study analyzes the role of ferry services within the larger transit network in New York City and its significance as a complementary mode of transit. Particular focus is made to the East River Ferry line, as it is subsidized by the NYC EDC and serves as a model for future ferry expansion. Surveys were conducted with current ferry riders in order to gauge the benefits of this service and user preferences. Results suggest that living or working within close proximity of a ferry landing is the primary reason users choose this mode of transit.
On Words of non-Hermitian Random Matrices
Creators: name: Dubach, Guillaume
name: Peled, Yuval
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60B20, 57K20

description: We consider words $G_{i_1} \cdots G_{i_m}$ involving i.i.d. complex Ginibre matrices, and study tracial expressions of their eigenvalues and singular values. We show that the limit distribution of the squared singular values of every word of length $m$ is a Fuss-Catalan distribution with parameter $m+1$. This generalizes previous results concerning powers of a complex Ginibre matrix, and products of independent Ginibre matrices. In addition, we find other combinatorial parameters of the word that determine the second-order limits of the spectral statistics. For instance, the so-called coperiod of a word characterizes the fluctuations of the eigenvalues. We extend these results to words of general non-Hermitian matrices with i.i.d. entries under moment-matching assumptions, band matrices, and sparse matrices. These results rely on the moments method and genus expansion, relating Gaussian matrix integrals to the counting of compact orientable surfaces of a given genus. This allows us to derive a central limit theorem for the trace of any word of complex Ginibre matrices and their conjugate transposes, where all parameters are defined topologically.
description: 39 pages, 15 figures. To appear in Annals of Probability
title: Xanthoria parietina
title: Gewöhnliche Gelbflechte (Xanthoria parietina)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder der Gewöhnlichen Gelbflechte.