cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Measuring Bandwidth for Super Computer Workloads
Creators: name: Madheswari, A. Neela
name: Banu, R. S. D. Wahida
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Parallel computing plays a major role in almost all the fields from research to major concern problem solving purposes. Many researches are till now focusing towards the area of parallel processing. Nowadays it extends its usage towards the end user application such as GPU as well as multi-core processor development. The bandwidth measurement is essential for resource management and for studying the various performance factors of the existing super computer systems which will be helpful for better system utilization since super computers are very few and their resources should be properly utilized. In this paper the real workload trace of one of the super computers LANL is taken and shown how the bandwidth is estimated with the given parameters.
Age distribution of stars in boxy/peanut/X-shaped bulges formed without bar buckling
Creators: name: Baba, Junichi
name: Kawata, Daisuke
name: Schönrich, Ralph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some barred galaxies, including the Milky Way, host a boxy/peanut/X-shaped bulge (BPX-shaped bulge). Previous studies suggested that the BPX-shaped bulge can either be developed by bar buckling or by vertical inner Lindblad resonance (vILR) heating without buckling. In this paper, we study the observable consequence of an BPX-shaped bulge built up quickly after bar formation via vILR heating without buckling, using an N-body/hydrodynamics simulation of an isolated Milky Way-like galaxy. We found that the BPX-shaped bulge is dominated by stars born prior to bar formation. This is because the bar suppresses star formation, except for the nuclear stellar disc (NSD) region and its tips. The stars formed near the bar ends have higher Jacobi energy, and when these stars lose their angular momentum, their non-circular energy increases to conserve Jacobi energy. This prevents them from reaching the vILR to be heated to the BPX region. By contrast, the NSD forms after the bar formation. From this simulation and general considerations, we expect that the age distributions of the NSD and BPX-shaped bulge formed without bar buckling do not overlap each other. Then, the transition age between these components betrays the formation time of the bar, and is testable in future observations of the Milky Way and extra-galactic barred galaxies.
description: 12 pages, 10 figure, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ðµ. ÐÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ðµ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ â Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â». ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· 5 ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð², Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÑ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð¢ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ñ. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ 210 Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Â«ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²ÐµÂ». ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ñ, ÑÐ¾ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», Â«ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÂ», Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Â«ÐÐ¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â», Â«Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°, ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ, Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°Â», Â«Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Â», Â«ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â», Â«ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Â«ÐÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸Â». Ð§Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ð°Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹: Â«Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°, ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÂ», Â«ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â» Ð¸ Ð´Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²-Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐµÐ², Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼.
Quantum integrable systems in three-dimensional magnetic fields: the Cartesian case
Creators: name: Zhalij, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we construct integrable three-dimensional quantum-mechanical systems with magnetic fields, admitting pairs of commuting second-order integrals of motion. The case of Cartesian coordinates is considered. Most of the systems obtained are new and not related to the separation of variables in the corresponding Schrödinger equation.
description: 8 pages
РОЛЬ ЦИФРОВЫХ КОМПЕТЕНЦИЙ ПРИ КОМПЛЕКСНОМ ОСВОЕНИИ МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЙ ТВЕРДЫХ ПОЛЕЗНЫХ ИСКОПАЕМЫХ
Creators: name: Жуковский Юрий Леонидович
name: Ишейский Валентин Александрович
name: Булдыско Александра Дмитриевна
name: Гоцул Юлия Дмитриевна
Publisher: name: Инновационные аспекты развития науки и техники
Year: 2020
Subjects: горнодобывающая отрасль
внешние факторы
трансформация отрасли
цифровая экономика
цифровые технологии.
mining industry
external factors
industry transformation
digital economy
digital technologies.

description: В данной работе рассмотрены основные факторы – внешние угрозы, влияющие на цифровую трансформацию горнодобывающей промышленности, выделены мировые тренды и возможности для перехода к Индустрии 4.0 в целях быстрого и оперативного реагирования отрасли на рыночные изменения в условиях неопределенности.
description: This paper considers the main factors external threats affecting the digital transformation of the mining industry, highlights global trends and opportunities for the transition to Industry 4.0 in order to quickly and efficiently respond to market changes in the context of uncertainty.
Movement disorders after hypoxic brain injury following cardiac arrest in adults
Creators: name: Scheibe, Franziska
name: Neumann, Wolf-Julian
name: Lange, Catharina
name: Scheel, Michael
name: Furth, Christian
name: Köhnlein, Martin
name: Mergenthaler, Philipp
name: Schultze‐Amberger, Jörg
name: Triebkorn, Paul
name: Ritter, Petra
name: Kühn, Andrea A.
name: Meisel, Andreas
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cardiac arrest
subject: hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy
subject: intrathecal baclofen
subject: levomepromazine
subject: myoclonus
subject: post-hypoxic movement disorder
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background and purpose: Post-hypoxic movement disorders and chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus are rare complications after cardiac arrest in adults. Our study investigates the clinical spectrum, neuroimaging results, therapy and prognosis of these debilitating post-hypoxic sequelae. Methods: This retrospective study included 72 patients from the neurological intensive care unit at a university hospital, who were diagnosed with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy after cardiac arrest between January 2007 and September 2018. Clinical records were screened for occurrence of post-hypoxic movement disorders and chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus. Affected patients were further analysed for applied neuroprognostic tests, administered therapy and treatment response, and the outcome of these movement disorders and neurological function. Results: Nineteen out of 72 screened patients exhibited post-hypoxic motor symptoms. Basal ganglia injury was the most likely neuroanatomical correlate of movement disorders as indicated by T1 hyperintensities and hypometabolism of this region in magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography computed tomography. Levomepromazine and intrathecal baclofen showed first promising and mostly prompt responses to control these post-hypoxic movement disorders and even hyperkinetic storms. In contrast, chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus best responded to co-application of clonazepam, levetiracetam and primidone. Remission rates of post-hypoxic movement disorders and chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus were 58% and 50%, respectively. Affected patients seemed to present a rather good recovery of cognitive functions in contrast to the often more severe physical deficits. Conclusions: Post-hypoxic movement disorders associated with pronounced basal ganglia dysfunction might be efficiently controlled by levomepromazine or intrathecal baclofen. Their occurrence might be an indicator for a more unfavourable, but often not devastating, neurological outcome.
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ², Ð¤ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ñ
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´, ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ. Ð¡Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð³Ð¾Ð´. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
Plagiarism Detection using ROUGE and WordNet
Creators: name: Chen, Chien-Ying
name: Yeh, Jen-Yuan
name: Ke, Hao-Ren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the arrival of digital era and Internet, the lack of information control provides an incentive for people to freely use any content available to them. Plagiarism occurs when users fail to credit the original owner for the content referred to, and such behavior leads to violation of intellectual property. Two main approaches to plagiarism detection are fingerprinting and term occurrence; however, one common weakness shared by both approaches, especially fingerprinting, is the incapability to detect modified text plagiarism. This study proposes adoption of ROUGE and WordNet to plagiarism detection. The former includes ngram co-occurrence statistics, skip-bigram, and longest common subsequence (LCS), while the latter acts as a thesaurus and provides semantic information. N-gram co-occurrence statistics can detect verbatim copy and certain sentence modification, skip-bigram and LCS are immune from text modification such as simple addition or deletion of words, and WordNet may handle the problem of word substitution.
Somebody’s Watching Me: Smartphone Use Tracking and Reactivity
Creators: name: Toth, Roland
name: Trifonova, Tatiana
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: smartphone Tracking
subject: Observation
subject: Reactivity
subject: Bias
subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::304 Das Sozialverhalten beeinflussende Faktoren
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Like all media use, smartphone use is mostly being measured retrospectively with self-reports. This leads to misjudgments due to subjective aggregations and interpretations that are necessary for providing answers. Tracking is regarded as the most advanced, unbiased, and precise method for observing smartphone use and therefore employed as an alternative. However, it remains unclear whether people possibly alter their behavior because they know that they are being observed, which is called reactivity. In this study, we investigate first, whether smartphone and app use duration and frequency are affected by tracking; second, whether effects vary between app types; and third, how long effects persist. We developed an Android tracking app and conducted an anonymous quasi-experiment with smartphone use data from 25 people over a time span of two weeks. The app gathered not only data that were produced after, but also prior to its installation by accessing an internal log file on the device. The results showed that there was a decline in the average duration of app use sessions within the first seven days of tracking. Instant messaging and social media app use duration show similar patterns. We found no changes in the average frequency of smartphone and app use sessions per day. Overall, reactivity effects due to smartphone use tracking are rather weak, which speaks for the method's validity. We advise future researchers to employ a larger sample and control for external influencing factors so reactivity effects can be identified more reliably.
Efficient measure for the expressivity of variational quantum algorithms
Creators: name: Du, Yuxuan
name: Tu, Zhuozhuo
name: Yuan, Xiao
name: Tao, Dacheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superiority of variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) such as quantum neural networks (QNNs) and variational quantum eigen-solvers (VQEs) heavily depends on the expressivity of the employed ansatze. Namely, a simple ansatze is insufficient to capture the optimal solution, while an intricate ansatze leads to the hardness of the trainability. Despite its fundamental importance, an effective strategy of measuring the expressivity of VQAs remains largely unknown. Here, we exploit an advanced tool in statistical learning theory, i.e., covering number, to study the expressivity of VQAs. In particular, we first exhibit how the expressivity of VQAs with an arbitrary ansatze is upper bounded by the number of quantum gates and the measurement observable. We next explore the expressivity of VQAs on near-term quantum chips, where the system noise is considered. We observe an exponential decay of the expressivity with increasing circuit depth. We also utilize the achieved expressivity to analyze the generalization of QNNs and the accuracy of VQE. We numerically verify our theory employing VQAs with different levels of expressivity. Our work opens the avenue for quantitative understanding of the expressivity of VQAs.
description: Updated version. Published on PRL
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢ÑÐ·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
name: ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¯ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
name: ÐÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¢ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ 130000 Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾- Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â». Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¢Ð­Ð¦, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð¼ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ 13.04.01 Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», 13.04.02 Â«Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», 13.04.03 Â«Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», 38.03.01 Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», 38.03.02 Â«ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÂ».
title: Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð²Ð·Ð¸ÐµÐ², ÐÐ·Ð°Ð¼Ð°Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
analysis
turnover
the project activities
profitability
financial condition
economic efficiency

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Â«ÐÐ¸ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â»: Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸: Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ (Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸), ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°: Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð², ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð².
description: As part of this work investigated the effectiveness of industrial enterprise: studied its basic performance indicators: profitability, turnover (business), financial stability and others. Spend the economic, financial and technical and economic analysis of the main objects of analysis: analysis of labor resources, fixed assets, current assets, financial results.
Tuning symplectic integrators is easy and worthwhile
Creators: name: McLachlan, Robert I
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65P10

description: Many applications in computational physics that use numerical integrators based on splitting and composition can benefit from the development of optimized algorithms and from choosing the best ordering of terms. The cost in programming and execution time is minimal, while the performance improvements can be large.
description: 4 pages
Discovery of a rapidly pulsating subdwarf B star candidate in omega Cen
Creators: name: Randall, S. K.
name: Calamida, A.
name: Bono, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of the first variable extreme horizontal branch star in a globular cluster (omega Cen). The oscillation uncovered has a period of 114 s and an amplitude of 32 mmags. A comparison between horizontal branch models and observed optical colours indicates an effective temperature of 31,500+-6,300 K for this star, placing it within the instability strip for rapidly oscillating B subdwarfs. The time scale and amplitude of the pulsation detected are also in line with what is expected for this type of variable, thus strengthening the case for the discovery of a new subdwarf B pulsator.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures; accepted for publication in A&A
Reconfigurable acceleration of big data analytics
Creators: name: Papaphilippou, Philippos
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2021

description: The amount of data stored and processed in data centers is growing at an unprecedented rate. At the same time, the improvement in processing capabilities of central processing units (CPUs) has relatively stagnated over the last decade, creating an increasing demand for specialised processing. Specialised accelerators have gotten the spotlight for computationally intensive applications, such as with deep learning on graphics processing units (GPUs), though such special purpose processors tend to be optimised for the trending applications and are not efficient for each entity’s computational needs. On the other hand, reconfigurable computing has shown impressive potential in accelerating specialised tasks, including database applications. Hence, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) have started evolving into an integral part in the data center. However, the heterogeneity found in today’s systems featuring FPGAs, such as through non-uniform memory accesses (NUMA), has complicated the deployment and development of database accelerators. This PhD introduces novel parallel algorithms and FPGA designs for database acceleration that take into consideration the inter-chip communication limitations. The presented designs accelerate fundamental database operators such as sorting, sort-merge join and distinct count, with notable advantages over the state-of-the-art. Additionally, some building blocks such as the parallel round-robin arbiter and the fast lightweight merge sorter (FLiMS) are shown to have a wider applicability, including in single-instruction multiple-data (SIMD) algorithms and network switches. The proposed designs operate in a streaming access pattern with a wide path in order to achieve scalability to input size and future high-bandwidth architectures. Finally, a discussion on future architectures with reconfigurable instructions is provided as future work to further address the challenges appearing when accelerating big data using today’s FPGAs.
On the origin of the helium-rich population in the peculiar globular cluster Omega Centauri
Creators: name: Romano, D.
name: Tosi, M.
name: Cignoni, M.
name: Matteucci, F.
name: Pancino, E.
name: Bellazzini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution we discuss the origin of the extreme helium-rich stars which inhabit the blue main sequence (bMS) of the Galactic globular cluster Omega Centauri. In a scenario where the cluster is the surviving remnant of a dwarf galaxy ingested by the Milky Way many Gyr ago, the peculiar chemical composition of the bMS stars can be naturally explained by considering the effects of strong differential galactic winds, which develop owing to multiple supernova explosions in a shallow potential well.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure, to appear in the Proceedings of IAU Symposium No. 268, Light Elements in the Universe (C. Charbonnel, M. Tosi, F. Primas, C. Chiappini, eds., Cambridge Univ. Press)
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð° ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Â«GorodÂ»)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð£ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð½ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ
ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð· Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð° ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Â». Ð¡Ð¾Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð° ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑ. Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð»Ð° Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ¼ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ Ð±ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ.
Archaeological investigations and ecological modelling into pre-contact (1792 CE) Tsleil-Waututh stewardship of Burrard Inlet, BC, Canada
Creators: name: Efford, Meaghan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: For millennia, səl̓ilwətaɬ (Tsleil-Waututh), a Coast Salish Nation, have been stewards and cultivators of səl̓ilwət (Tsleil-Wat, Burrard Inlet, British Columbia, Canada), their home and traditional and unceded territory. səl̓ilwət has experienced devastating changes from the colonization and settlement of what is now known as the City of Vancouver. səl̓ilwətaɬ stewardship has been increasingly impacted through colonial development, resource extraction, and settler government polices. Extensive shoreline habitat loss and settler forage fish and Pacific salmon fisheries have reduced the overall health of the ecosystem. This work is led by səl̓ilwətaɬ experts through a collaborative, transdisciplinary approach to archaeology, historical ecology, and ecosystem modelling. We answer two research questions: 1) how many people could səl̓ilwət have sustained prior to European contact? In other words, what is the maximum carrying capacity of səl̓ilwət as it would have been prior to European contact and following the settlement of Vancouver? and 2) what are the cumulative ecological impacts of select settler-colonial environmental stressors impacting the səl̓ilwət ecosystem over 1750-1980 CE? We employed a historical ecological framework to develop a novel approach to answering these questions. We conducted an analysis of zooarchaeological material on Pacific salmon remains from təmtəmíxʷtən (DhRr-6, Belcarra Park), and the results show that chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) was the most commonly harvested over the over 2,000-year fishery tenure. We then reconstructed the pre-contact səl̓ilwətaɬ diet, combining archaeology, historical and archival records, ecology, and səl̓ilwətaɬ science. We used Ecopath with Ecosim (EwE) to build a baseline ecosystem model of səl̓ilwət set in 1750 CE, several decades before First Contact is estimated in 1792 CE. We use this model and the reconstructed pre-contact diet to test the maximum carrying capacity of the 1750 CE səl̓ilwət ecosystem, which we estimated to be 10,000 people. Finally, we modelled the cumulative effects of smallpox, settler fisheries, the rising settler population, shoreline change and loss, and industrial and commercial pollution and development in the study area. Our results show an overall reduction in human carrying capacity of 88% and a loss of 2,331 tonnes of biomass in 12 modeled functional groups in the səl̓ilwət ecosystem over 1750-1980 CE.
RF-induced heating dynamics of non-crystallized trapped ions
Creators: name: van Mourik, Martin W.
name: Hrmo, Pavel
name: Gerster, Lukas
name: Wilhelm, Benjamin
name: Blatt, Rainer
name: Schindler, Philipp
name: Monz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the energy dynamics of non-crystallized (melted) ions, confined in a Paul trap. The non-periodic Coulomb interaction experienced by melted ions forms a medium for non-conservative energy transfer from the radio-frequency (rf) field to the ions, a process known as rf heating. We study rf heating by analyzing numerical simulations of non-crystallized ion motion in Paul trap potentials, in which the energy of the ions' secular motion changes at discrete intervals, corresponding to ion-ion collisions. The analysis of these collisions is used as a basis to derive a simplified model of rf heating energy dynamics, from which we conclude that the rf heating rate is predominantly dependent on the rf field strength. We confirm the predictability of the model experimentally: Two trapped $^{40}$Ca$^{+}$ ions are deterministically driven to melt, and their fluorescence rate is used to infer the ions' energy. From simulation and experimental results, we generalize which experimental parameters are required for efficient recrystallization of melted trapped ions.
title: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð½Ð° ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ SystemC
title: Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐµÐ², Ð.
name: ÐÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÑÑÐ³Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐ½Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸Ð½, Ð¤ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¸
ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ

description: ÐÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð¼ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ "ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸" Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 09.03.01 Ð¸ 09.03.04. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ (ÐÐ¢) Ð½Ð° ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ SystemC. Ð¡ÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¡++ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¶Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ Visual Ð¡++ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ SystemC-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² ÐÐ¢. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð° ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ðº ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ VHDL Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Verliog HDL-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ². Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼, Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¶Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ Visual Ð¡++. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 09.03.01 "ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°", 09.03.04 "ÐÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ", ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ "ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸".
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð£ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ° ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾.
Gravitino dark matter from Q-ball decays
Creators: name: Shoemaker, Ian M.
name: Kusenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Affleck-Dine baryogenesis, accompanied by the formation and subsequent decay of Q-balls, can generate both the baryon asymmetry of the universe and dark matter in the form of gravitinos. The gravitinos from Q-ball decay dominate over the thermally produced population if the reheat temperature is less than 10^7 GeV. We show that a gravitino with mass around 1 GeV is consistent with all observational bounds and can explain the baryon-to-dark-matter ratio in the gauge-mediated models of supersymmetry breaking for a wide range of cosmological and Q-ball parameters. Moreover, decaying Q-balls can be the dominant production mechanism for m_{3/2} < 1 GeV gravitinos if the Q-balls are formed from a (B-L) = 0 condensate, which produces no net baryon asymmetry. Gravitinos with masses in the range (50 eV - 100 keV) produced in this way can act as warm dark matter and can have observable imprint on the small-scale structure.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ðº Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ
title: Approaches to modeling human behavior in sociotechnical and socioeconomic systems
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð½
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (26; 2022; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð³ÐµÐ½Ñ
ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
human behavior
sociotechnical systems
socio-economic systems
classification
agent
quasi-rationality

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð² ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ, ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ðº Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ðº Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ðº Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð± Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ.
description: The problem solved in the paper is the need to formalize approaches to modeling the social aspect of sociotechnical and socio-economic systems. The purpose of the paper is to classify approaches to modeling human behavior and formulate
the principles of such classification. The article describes five approaches to modeling human behavior in sociotechnical and socio-economic systems. The general principles of approach selection and information about known tools for implementing models in accordance with the approaches are given. Based on the systematized data, the problems in the field of quasi-rationality modeling in sociotechnical and socio-economic systems are highlighted.
Exploring the Effects of a Corticotropin Releasing Factor (CRF) Receptor Antagonist on Habit Expression
Creators: name: Haines, Kari
Publisher: name: IUPUI University Library
Year: 2020
Subjects: habit
corticotropin releasing factor
rodent

description: Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
description: Some individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) continue to drink because they have developed a habit in which they are not considering the consequences of their actions. Habitual actions persist despite changes in reward and are often studied using devaluation procedures. Stress hormones, such as corticotropin releasing factor (CRF), have been linked to AUD when examining binge-like drinking and withdrawal in rodents. Stress has been examined in the switch from goal-directed to habitual behavior, and CRF has often mimicked the effects of stress exposure. This study looked at the possible direct effects of CRF on habit expression in rats using an operant paradigm. Finding possible novel mechanisms of habit could create an avenue for future novel treatment options. Female and male Long Evans rats were trained on a variable interval schedule using sucrose as a reward. Rats then underwent devaluation procedures including both sensory-specific satiety and conditioned taste aversion (CTA) to test for habitual behaviors. Prior to an extinction session post-CTA, animals were treated with either 20 mg/kg R121919, a CRF1 receptor antagonist, or vehicle. A second extinction session was conducted where animals received the alternative treatment. Lever presses were recorded as a measure of goal-directed or habitual behavior. Sensory-specific satiety devaluation tests revealed that animals were not sensitive to devaluation. This was further supported by both post-CTA extinction sessions. R121919 had no effect on lever pressing in either devalued or valued groups. Further research is needed to explore how a CRF receptor antagonist may affect habit formation or the transition from goal-directed to habit behaviors. Future studies should also examine any possible interaction effects CRF may have with alcohol or stress on habitual behaviors.
title: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Â«Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ : Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ±ÑÂ», 15 Ð´ÐµÐºÐ°Ð±ÑÑ 2022 Ð³.
Creators: name: "Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ  Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ : Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ±Ñ", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (2022; ÐÐ¾ÑÐºÐ²Ð°)
Publisher: name: Ð¡ÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¶Ð¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ
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Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ

description: Ð¡Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²
ÐÐÐ.
Empirical evaluation of construction heuristics for the multidimensional assignment problem
Creators: name: Karapetyan, Daniel
name: Gutin, Gregory
name: Goldengorin, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The multidimensional assignment problem (MAP) (abbreviated s-AP in the case of s dimensions) is an extension of the well-known assignment problem. The most studied case of MAP is 3-AP, though the problems with larger values of s have also a number of applications. In this paper we consider four fast construction heuristics for MAP. One of the heuristics is new. A modification of the heuristics is proposed to optimize the access to slow computer memory. The results of computational experiments for several instance families are provided and discussed.
description: 15 pages
A Security Based Data Mining Approach in Data Grid
Creators: name: Vidhya, S.
name: Karthikeyan, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Grid computing is the next logical step to distributed computing. Main objective of grid computing is an innovative approach to share resources such as CPU usage; memory sharing and software sharing. Data Grids provide transparent access to semantically related data resources in a heterogeneous system. The system incorporates both data mining and grid computing techniques where Grid application reduces the time for sending results to several clients at the same time and Data mining application on computational grids gives fast and sophisticated results to users. In this work, grid based data mining technique is used to do automatic allocation based on probabilistic mining frequent sequence algorithm. It finds frequent sequences for many users at a time with accurate result. It also includes the trust management architecture for trust enhanced security.
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ-Ð±Ð°ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° 100 Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² ÐÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐµÐ³ÐµÑ, ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð³ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ-Ð±Ð°Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
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Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ-Ð±Ð°ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° 100 Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² ÐÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
100-Fold Improvement in Carrier Drift Mobilities in Alkanephosphonate-Passivated Monocrystalline TiO2 Nanowire Arrays
Creators: name: Mohammadpour, Arash; Wiltshire, Benjamin D.; Zhang, Yun; Farsinezhad, Samira; Askar, Abdelrahman M.; Kisslinger, Ryan; Ren, Yang; Kar, Piyush; Shankar, Karthik
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Libraries
Year: 2017

Abstract
Cost-effectiveness of Pembrolizumab + Chemotherapy versus Chemotherapy and Pembrolizumab Monotherapy in 1st Line Treatment of NSCLC in the U.S. – updated analyses with additional trial follow-up
Creators: name: Insinga, Ralph P
name: Feliciano, Josephine L
name: Qiao, Nan
name: Vandormael, Kristel
name: Zhang, Ying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Objective: Pembrolizumab + chemotherapy substantially extends life expectancy for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Its cost-effectiveness (CE) was previously evaluated based on interim trial analyses (follow-up ∼1 year). The present analysis describes CE incorporating additional follow-up based on protocol-specified final trial analyses (1-1.5 years additional follow-up), from a U.S. healthcare payer perspective. Methods: A partitioned survival model is used to compare pembrolizumab + chemotherapy vs. chemotherapy using data from the KN189 (non-squamous patients) and KN407 (squamous patients) clinical trials. An indirect treatment comparison vs. pembrolizumab monotherapy is made for patient subgroups with PD-L1 TPS ≥50% and 1-49% based on data from the KN024 and KN042 trials. Efficacy, treatment utilization, health utility and safety data are derived from trials and projected over 20 years. Costs for drugs, non-drug disease management and adverse events are also incorporated. Results: Overall, versus chemotherapy alone, pembrolizumab + chemotherapy is projected to increase life expectancy by 1.12 years (3.35 vs. 2.23) and 0.67 years (3.17 vs. 2.50) in non-squamous and squamous patients, respectively. Resultant ICERs ($158,030/QALY and $178,387/QALY) are below a U.S. 3 times GDP per capita threshold ($195,000/QALY). ICERs vs. chemotherapy also generally fall below the threshold within PD-L1 sub-groups (except in squamous PD-L1 < 1%, which may have differed due to small sample size) while ICERs vs pembrolizumab monotherapy in PD-L1 ≥ 50% and 1-49% sub-groups, generally exceed it (except in squamous PD-L1 1-49%); largely a result of the higher drug acquisition cost of pembrolizumab + chemotherapy relative to differences in life expectancy. Conclusions: Taken together, with longer-term trial follow-up and in the context of prior literature, in the U.S., one of the two options for pembrolizumab use (either pembrolizumab + chemotherapy or pembrolizumab monotherapy), represents a cost-effective treatment in virtually all non-squamous and squamous metastatic NSCLC patient populations and PD-L1 sub-groups evaluated.