cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Does the Redshift Distribution of Swift Long GRBs Trace the Star-Formation Rate?
Creators: name: Hasan, Ali M.
name: Azzam, Walid J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are extremely powerful explosions that have been traditionally classified into two categories: long bursts (LGRBs) with an observed duration T90 > 2 s, and short bursts (SGRBs) with an observed duration T90 < 2 s, where T90 is the time interval during which 90% of the fluence is detected. LGRBs are believed to emanate from the core-collapse of massive stars, while SGRBs are believed to result from the merging of two compact objects, like two neutron stars. Because LGRBs are produced by the violent death of massive stars, we expect that their redshift distribution should trace the star-formation rate (SFR). The purpose of our study is to investigate the extent to which the redshift distribution of LGRBs follows and reflects the SFR. We use a sample of 370 LGRBs taken from the Swift catalog, and we investigate different models for the LGRB redshift distribution. We also carry out Monte Carlo simulations to check the consistency of our results. Our results indicate that the SFR can describe the LGRB redshift distribution well for high redshift bursts, but it needs an evolution term to fit the distribution well at low redshift.
description: 37 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables, 45 references
The fabrication of the antibacterial paste based on TiO2 nanotubes and Ag nanoparticles-loaded TiO2 nanotubes powders
Creators: name: Pham Van Viet
name: Nguyen Chanh Trung
name: Pham Minh Nhut
name: Hieu, Le Van
name: Thi, Cao Minh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We successfully synthesised TiO2 nanotubes (TNTs) and silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs)-loaded TiO2 nanotubes paste. These were coated on a glass substrate by spin coating method, and their antibacterial activities were surveyed. The morphology of materials was defined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) image; the crystalline structure and the composition of the materials were determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Vibrational properties of the molecules existing in the sample were investigated by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and the transmittances of films were determined by UV–Vis transmittance spectroscopy. This research shows that the structure and morphology of TNTs did not change after they underwent the processes of paste preparing and film coating on a glass substrate. Furthermore, the transmittance of TNTs film (about 75%) is higher than Ag NPs-loaded TiO2 nanotubes (Ag/TNTs) film (about 65%) in the visible region. Moreover, the antibacterial property of Ag/TNTs film shows its effectiveness against Escherichia coli bacteria, and the antibacterial efficiency is 99.06% for 24 h-incubation period in the dark condition.
Changing mobility regimes and care: Central American women confronting processes of entrapment in southern Mexico
Creators: name: Willers, Susanne
Publisher: name: Journal of Family Research
Year: 2020

description: The humanitarian crisis of Central American minor migrants in 2014 and the massive migration enforcement in Mexico during its aftermath altered the mobility of people flee-ing violence in Central America. Anti-immigration measures particularly affect women with children. Due to violence along migration routes and the lack of financial resources to migrate north, many of them must settle in southern Mexico. In this situation, access-ing formal rights through refugee protection status in Mexico becomes an important sur-vival strategy. However, this process of legalizing their immigration status requires time, knowledge, and the provision of care by other family members. This paper focuses on the experiences of refugee claimants in the southern Mexican town of Tapachula. Based on fieldwork conducted there in 2018 and drawing on earlier research from 2013 and 2014, this paper aims to analyse women’s experiences and strategies and the role of care provi-sion during this process. Findings highlight processes of re-victimization due to segment-ed labour markets and other aspects of structural and gender-based violence that impact women’s agency during this process.
description: Journal of Family Research, Early View
Cardamom fruits as a green resource for facile synthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles and their biological applications
Creators: name: Soshnikova, Veronika
name: Kim, Yeon Ju
name: Singh, Priyanka
name: Huo, Yue
name: Markus, Josua
name: Sungeun Ahn
name: Castro-Aceituno, Verónica
name: Jongpyo Kang
name: Chokkalingam, Mohan
name: Ramya Mathiyalagan
name: Yang, Deok Chun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Gold (FA-AuNps) and silver (FA-AgNps) nanoparticles were synthesized at room temperature by aqueous extract of dried fruits of Amomum villosum, also known as Fructus Amomi (cardamom), in order to confer antioxidant, catalytic, antimicrobial activities and treatment effect against breast cancer cells. Fruit extracts served as both reducing agents and stabilizers in lieu of chemical agents. Ultra-violet visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, field emission transmission electron microscopy (FE-TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, elemental mapping, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were employed to characterize the biosynthesized nanoparticles. Both FA-AuNps and FA-AgNps exhibited free radical scavenging activity against 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrzyl (DPPH). Additionally, biosynthesized nanoparticles successfully reduced methylene blue, a well-known redox indicator. FA-AgNps showed zones of inhibition against pathogenic Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Finally, the biological activities and cytotoxicity of nanoparticles were subsequently investigated in vitro. FA-AuNps demonstrated a potential cytotoxic agent against breast cancer cells as evaluated by MTT assay. The study highlights a rapid synthesis of FA-AuNps and FA-AgNps by dried Fructus Amomi aqueous extract and evaluates their potential biological applications on medical platforms.
Maternal employment dynamics and childhood overweight: Evidence from Germany
Creators: name: Kühhirt, Michael
Publisher: name: Journal of Family Research
Year: 2020

description: Overweight and obesity in childhood are key indicators of child well-being that have often been linked with maternal employment because of its potential impact on children’s diet and physical activity. Based on data from the German Socio-Economic Panel on children born between 2002 and 2011 and their families this study investigates how maternal employment across the first 60 months after birth affects child overweight around age 6. The analysis contributes to the existing literature by using measures that capture mothers’ entire employment history instead of employment status at a particular point in time and by highlighting the analytical challenges that face studies of the effects of dynamic exposures such as maternal employment, particularly measurement of exposure histories and time-varying confounding. Overall, the results indicate that children who have experienced very different maternal employment sequences but are similar with regard to background characteristics such as maternal education, household income, and family structure show only minor and statistically insignificant disparities in the risk of overweight around age six. Only a later transition from nonemployment to part-time employment may lower the risk of overweight around age six compared to consistent nonemployment.
description: Journal of Family Research, Early View
title: CFPR: interview avec FRA2019_0051
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.345ckd9e.v3#d1ec9ab017f9a066345a0b1eace261665e5d5be9
title: CFPR: interview avec FRA2019_0045
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.9e8cjtg9.v4#1257f99f9b9843509c82a14977951428fea63832
Quantized polarization in a generalized Rice-Mele model at arbitrary filling
Creators: name: Tada, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the charge polarization in a generalized Rice-Mele model at arbitrary particle filling per site as a model of charge ordered systems in one dimension. The model possesses neither the conventional bond-centered inversion symmetry nor the one site translation symmetry alone, but has combinations of these symmetries. We show that the charge polarization in the ground state is quantized by the combined symmetry and is characterized solely by the filling. Especially, the polarization can be $1/2$ (mod 1) in the zero filling limit. Under the open boundary condition, there exist excess charges accumulated near edges of the system irrespective of existence or absence of edge modes. Correspondingly, we decompose the polarization into a bulk contribution and an edge contribution, and numerically demonstrate that the polarization is dominated by the former (latter) when the energy gap is large (small). We also discuss a simple generalization of our model and examine absence/existence of a gapless edge mode protected by the inversion symmetry by introducing intra unit cell and inter unit cell contributions of the charge polarization.
description: 12 pages
Supplementary Material for: Using Aerobic Exercise to Improve Health Outcomes and Quality of Life in Stroke: Evidence-Based Exercise Prescription Recommendations
Creators: name: Pang M.Y.C.
name: Charlesworth, S.A.
name: R.W.K., Lau
name: R.C.K., Chung
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Background: Stroke patients often suffer from poor cardiovascular health and deficits in physical, psychosocial and cognitive functioning. Aerobic exercise training may be a viable treatment approach to address these health issues. The objective of this systematic review was to determine the effects of aerobic exercise on various indicators of health, functioning and quality of life in stroke patients. It was hypothesized that the systematic review would reveal compelling support for the effectiveness of aerobic exercise in stroke patients, such that detailed evidence-based exercise prescription recommendations could be derived. Methods: Major electronic databases were searched systematically to identify randomized controlled studies that examined the effects of aerobic exercise in stroke patients (last search performed in January 2012). The methodological quality of each study was evaluated using the PEDro scale (9–10 = excellent; 6–8 = good; 4–5 = fair; <4 = poor). Based on the methodological quality and sample size used, the level of evidence was determined for each study (level 1: PEDro ≥6 and sample size >50; level 2: PEDro ≤5 or sample size ≤50). Meta-analysis was performed on a given outcome when appropriate. Results: Twenty-five trials fulfilled the selection criteria, of which 8 were level 1 studies. Treadmill and cycle ergometer were the two most popular modalities used to provide aerobic training. The most commonly adopted exercise session duration and frequency was 21–40 min and 3–5 days per week, respectively. The duration of the training programme varied, ranging from 3 weeks to 6 months. Over 60% of the trials used a high training intensity [60–80% heart rate reserve (HRR)]. Meta-analysis showed a significant effect on peak oxygen consumption (p < 0.001), peak workload (p < 0.001), maximal gait speed (p = 0.003) and walking endurance (p < 0.001) in favour of aerobic exercise. Meta-analysis revealed no significant effect on self-selected gait speed, Berg balance score and Functional Independence Measure score. The efficacy of aerobic exercise in improving other health outcomes in physical, psychosocial and cognitive domains as well as quality of life was inconclusive. The health risk associated with engaging in such exercise is small. Conclusions: There is strong evidence that aerobic exercise (40–50% HRR progressing to 60–80%) conducted 20–40 min and 3–5 days per week is beneficial for enhancing aerobic fitness, walking speed and walking endurance in people who have had mild to moderate stroke and are deemed to have low cardiovascular risk with exercise after proper screening assessments (grade A recommendation). The effects of aerobic exercise on other health outcomes require further study.
Supplementary Material for: A Predictive Microsimulation Model to Estimate the Clinical Relevance of Reducing Alcohol Consumption in Alcohol Dependence
Creators: name: François, C.
name: Laramée, P.
name: Rahhali, N.
name: Chalem, Y.
name: Aballéa, S.
name: Millier, A.
name: Bineau, S.
name: Toumi, M.
name: Rehm, J.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Background: Alcohol consumption is one of the most important factors for disease and disability in Europe. In clinical trials, nalmefene has resulted in a significant reduction in the number of heavy-drinking days (HDDs) per month and total alcohol consumption (TAC) among alcohol-dependent patients versus placebo. Methods: A microsimulation model was developed to estimate alcohol-attributable diseases and injuries in patients with alcohol dependence and to explore the clinical relevance of reducing alcohol consumption. Results: For all diseases and injuries considered, the number of events (inpatient episodes) increased with the number of HDDs and TAC per year. The model predicted that a reduction of 20 HDDs per year would result in 941 fewer alcohol-attributable events per 100,000 patients, while a reduction in intake of 3,000 g/year of pure alcohol (ethanol) would result in 1,325 fewer events per 100,000 patients. Conclusion: The potential gains of reducing consumption in alcohol-dependent patients were considerable.
title: CFPR: interview avec FRA2019_0052
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e1115bkl.v2#386b8bddd64c50aac7e0cc6050a5053f018db998
title: CFPR: interview avec FRA2019_0059
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

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description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e3f5u2k6.v2#2d4ace0984de547652fac930bed72f9336164b91
title: CFPR: interview avec FRA2019_0044
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.f4afeq2n.v4#51cab7ebec8897d41d0cc9a2ba9558816378d0ee
Supplementary Material for: Serial Ultrasonographic Examination of the Fetal Thymus in the Prediction of Early Neonatal Sepsis in Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes
Creators: name: Cetin, O.
name: Dokurel Cetin, I.
name: Uludag, S.
name: Sen, C.
name: Verit, F.F.
name: Guralp, O.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Background/Aims: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of fetal thymus transverse diameter (FTTD) in predicting fetal infection in preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) and compare its accuracy with cord blood tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6). Methods: Forty consecutive pregnancies complicated with PPROM between 261/7 and 366/7 gestational weeks were evaluated prospectively. Serial fetal ultrasonography follow-ups with 3-day intervals were performed beginning on the admission day. The FTTD was recorded on every ultrasonographic examination. Cord blood TNF-α and IL-6 values were measured after delivery. Results: FTTD was decreased below 5% according to nomograms compared to the initial measurement in 45% of all PPROM cases. Decreased FTTD had a sensitivity of 100%, specificity of 73%, positive predictive value of 55%, and negative predictive value of 100% in predicting early neonatal sepsis. Cord blood TNF-α had a sensitivity of 80% and specificity of 90%, whereas IL-6 had a sensitivity of 90% and specificity of 63.3% in predicting early neonatal sepsis. Conclusions: Assessment of the decrease in FTTD by serial ultrasonographic examinations is a promising ‘prenatal' method for the early detection of early neonatal sepsis.
title: 01_1475
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: CFPR: interview avec FRA2019_0042
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.dda93j3u.v4#c64045cd9239f8495f5b54f4c464f70ebf1a44f3
Luminescence properties and phase transformation of broadband NIR emitting A2(WO4)3:Cr3+ (A=Al3+, Sc3+) phosphors toward NIR spectroscopy applications
Creators: name: Yang, Shuai
name: Wang, Yongjie
name: Xiang, Guotao
name: Jiang, Sha
name: Li, Li
name: Ling, Faling
name: Hu, Huanhuan
name: Zhang, Yuanyuan
name: Zhou, Xianju
name: Suchocki, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The synthesis, structural, and luminescence properties have been carried out for Cr3+-activated Al2(WO4)3 (AWO) and Sc2(WO4)3 (SWO) phosphors for application in pc-NIR LED. Upon blue excitation, these compounds are capable of exhibiting broadband NIR emission stems primarily from 4T2-->4A2 transition in the range of 670-1200 nm (maxima ~808 nm, FWHM ~140 nm) for AWO:Cr and of 700-1300 nm (maxima ~870 nm, FWHM ~164 nm) for SWO:Cr. The significant shift of NIR emission is attributed to the substitution of AlO6 with larger ScO6 octahedrons. To gain insight into the luminescence the crystal field strength, Racah parameters, nephelauxetic effect, and electron-phonon coupling have been analyzed based on spectroscopic results. The electron-phonon coupling parameter S for SWO:Cr was determined to be 11.5, twice as large as that for AWO:Cr, which is in accordance with its strong thermal quenching. The abrupt changes occurring at 275 K in temperature-dependent luminescence spectra and decay lifetime of AWO:Cr is associated with temperature-driven phase transformation from low-temperature monoclinic to high-temperature orthorhombic phase. Pressure induced amorphization of AWO:Cr at pressures higher than 25 kbar was confirmed by employing high pressure evolution of Raman spectra. A high-power NIR pc-LED, fabricated by coating AWO:0.04Cr on a commercial 470 nm LED chip, shows good performance with an output power of 17.1 mW driven by a current of 320 mA, revealing potential application of studied materials for NIR light source.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures
Can a radiation gauge be horizon-locking?
Creators: name: Stein, Leo C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short Note, I answer the titular question: Yes, a radiation gauge can be horizon-locking. Radiation gauges are very common in black hole perturbation theory. It's also very convenient if a gauge choice is horizon-locking, i.e. the location of the horizon is not moved by a linear metric perturbation. Therefore it is doubly convenient that a radiation gauge can be horizon-locking, when some simple criteria are satisfied. Though the calculation is straightforward, it seemed useful enough to warrant writing this Note. Finally I show an example: the $\ell$ vector of the Hartle-Hawking tetrad in Kerr satisfies all the conditions for ingoing radiation gauge to keep the future horizon fixed.
description: 5+1 pages, comments welcome. v2: Matches version published to CQG
Supplementary Material for: Matching the Statistical Model to the Research Question for Dental Caries Indices with Many Zero Counts
Creators: name: Preisser, J.S.
name: Long, D.L.
name: Stamm, J.W.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Marginalized zero-inflated count regression models have recently been introduced for the statistical analysis of dental caries indices and other zero-inflated count data as alternatives to traditional zero-inflated and hurdle models. Unlike the standard approaches, the marginalized models directly estimate overall exposure or treatment effects by relating covariates to the marginal mean count. This article discusses model interpretation and model class choice according to the research question being addressed in caries research. Two data sets, one consisting of fictional dmft counts in 2 groups and the other on DMFS among schoolchildren from a randomized clinical trial comparing 3 toothpaste formulations to prevent incident dental caries, are analyzed with negative binomial hurdle, zero-inflated negative binomial, and marginalized zero-inflated negative binomial models. In the first example, estimates of treatment effects vary according to the type of incidence rate ratio (IRR) estimated by the model. Estimates of IRRs in the analysis of the randomized clinical trial were similar despite their distinctive interpretations. The choice of statistical model class should match the study's purpose, while accounting for the broad decline in children's caries experience, such that dmft and DMFS indices more frequently generate zero counts. Marginalized (marginal mean) models for zero-inflated count data should be considered for direct assessment of exposure effects on the marginal mean dental caries count in the presence of high frequencies of zero counts.
Avez-vous vu Obama dans votre jardin ? [Have you seen Obama in your garden?]
Creators: name: Justine, Jean-Lou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A paper in "The Conversation" about the invasive land planarian Obama nungara.
Upgraded and extended IPOLIS web interface, Deliverable 1.5
Creators: name: Gábos, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This report constitutes Deliverable 1.5, for Work Package 1 of the InGRID-2 project.The aim of this paper is to provide a short overview on the work on the extension and the upgraded of the IPOLIS (Integrated Poverty and Living Conditions Indicator System) visualisation tool in the second InGRD-project. In its present status, IPOLIS contains data on children, young people and older people. As an undergoing work, we are extending it to include disabled people and migrants (including people with migration background, too). The inclusion of the Roma and institutionalised people are plans in the longer run. In the paper we provide a short overview of IPOLIS, followed by a presentation of the existing visualisation tool. Further, we describe the challenges related to the visualisation tool in upgrading and extending IPOLIS.
New completeness theorems on the boundary in Elasticity
Creators: name: Cialdea, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74B05, 42C30, 35E99

description: The completeness on the boundary (in the sense of Picone) of certain systems related to the III and IV BVPs for the elasticity system is proved. The completeness is obtained in both $L^p$ ($1\leq 1<\infty$) and uniform norms.
Social Status Inequalities in Child Poverty in the European Union, Working Paper
Creators: name: Limani, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The main objective of this report is to descriptively analyse child poverty and the relationship between parental background and material living conditions among children, across and within European Union (EU) Member States, while also capturing trajectories in the period of and following the Great Recession. The report provides descriptive statistics on main trends, while the focus of the analysis was on the changes in indicators over time and by parental education. We cover the EU-28 Member States, plus the three additional EEA member countries (Iceland, Norway and Switzerland). Our findings show that there is a considerable difference in the evolution of poverty and material living conditions of children within EU member states depending on what poverty concept and what measure is applied to monitor these trends. Also, the choice of the indicator not only affects changes over time, but also cross-country comparative results. Empirical results indicate that there are large disparities by social status (measured here by the highest education level of parents) behind the overall child poverty and material living conditions trends in most of the EU countries: at EU-28 level in 2016, relative income poverty rates among children with low educated parents were twice larger than among those with parents having completed secondary education and six time larger compared to children with parents having a diploma. When severe material deprivation rates are analysed, these inequalities are even more striking. Finally, changes in time in child poverty indicators were driven at first place by changes in the poverty outcomes of low status children: a large share of them saw severe variation in the material living conditions of their families.
Linking Wikidata to the Semantic Web
Creators: name: Waagmeester, Andra
name: Willighagen, Egon
name: Núria Queralt Rosinach
name: Mitraka, Elvira
name: Burgstaller-Muehlbacher, Sebastian
name: Putman, Tim E
name: Turner, Julia
name: Schriml, Lynn M
name: Pavlidis, Paul
name: Su, Andrew I
name: Good, Benjamin M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Poster described at: http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1795/paper46.pdf
 Wikidata is the linked database of Wikipedia and its sister projects from the Wikimedia foundation. Wikidata can be queried by SPARQL queries. Either through the WikiData Query Service (WDQS: http://query.wikidata.org) or its SPARQL endpoint at: https://query.wikidata.org/bigdata/namespace/wdq/sparql. Both the WDQS and the SPARQL endpoint do not allow submitting federated SPARQL queries. In our efforts to make Wikidata the central hub of linked data in the life science, being able to submit federated queries can be an asset. Although federation is not supported from Wikidata, the SPARQL endpoint is accessible for other SPARQL endpoint that do support federation. We compare four federated SPARQL query patterns to query Wikidata in combination with other semantic web formats.
Communication, Recognition and Social Pathology: Normative Paradigms in Habermas and Honneth
Creators: name: Farrow, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: The question of normative foundations remains central to critical theory. Critical theories of society attempt to give an account of what is wrong or bad about the social world. As such they are both descriptive accounts of society and theories of normative – that is, value-laden or action-guiding – justification. The difficulties in providing a justified account of social criticism are well recognised throughout the literature. Under Jürgen Habermas’s influential ‘post-metaphysical’ formulation, the parameters and scope of critical theory are provided by the rules implicit in the structure of linguistic communication. I provide a detailed exegetical account of Habermas’s work. I broadly defend his analysis of the shortcomings of earlier critical theory, but show that his own theory remains open to a number of skeptical objections. My analysis concentrates on issues of morality and ethics, identity, philosophical anthropology, and the human relationship to nature. I go on to consider the work of Axel Honneth, whose theory of recognition is the foremost example of a post-Habermasian critical theory. I argue that Honneth’s work is ultimately best thought of as a corollary to Habermas rather than a distinct paradigm in critical theory, suggesting that Honneth’s account of recognition relies on the communicative paradigm to provide much of its normative content. In the final part of the thesis, I concentrate on the idea of ‘social pathology’ and its importance for critical theory. I defend Honneth’s insistence on the importance of this category before going on to show that his own account of social pathology is ultimately unconvincing. Furthermore, I suggest that any possibility of realism about social pathologies requires a set of assumptions that are incompatible with the tenets of ‘post-metaphysical’ thinking. If Honneth is correct, and there can be no critical theory without social pathology, then it follows from my argument that, contra Habermas and Honneth, no coherent critical theory can claim to be ‘postmetaphysical’. In conclusion, I examine the considerable implications of this thesis for contemporary critical theory.
AFTER POST-PHOTOGRAPHY. AN INTRODUCTION
Creators: name: TIETJEN, Friedrich
name: GOURIEVA, Maria
Publisher: name: Международный журнал исследований культуры
Year: 2019
Subjects: post-photography
theory of photography
digital photography
photography studies

description: In the late XX century with the arrival of computer and information technologies, one of the main and earlier points of the debates around digital opportunities and futures for photography was the point of photographic “veracity”, or “truthfulness”, or “credibility”: the new technologies seemed to have uncovered the dubious nature of photography’s connection with reality that it had long been expected to depict. This topic is an example of how the “postphotographic” discourse developed: the new visual and social realities, brought about by the fast spreading of new technologies, required a theoretical framework and “toolbox”. At the same time, the search for adequate theoretical models to approach these new phenomena made clear the need to re-address the history of photography and its theoretical research. This development of photography studies and revision of its historical material is, as this article suggests, as much part of the "post-photography" as is the current state of photography itself, with the digital and information technologies playing a major role in contemporary culture. The article introduces the collection of essays that shows a variety of material and methodology in the field of photography studies.
Supplementary Material from Population genetics of immune-related multilocus copy number variation in Native Americans
Creators: name: Zuccherato, Luciana W.
name: Schneider, Silvana
name: Tarazona-Santos, Eduardo
name: Hardwick, Robert J.
name: Berg, Douglas E.
name: Bogle, Helen
name: Gouveia, Mateus H.
name: Machado, Lee R.
name: Moara Machado
name: Rodrigues-Soares, Fernanda
name: Soares-Souza, Giordano B.
name: Togni, Diego L.
name: Zamudio, Roxana
name: Gilman, Robert H.
name: Duarte, Denise
name: Hollox, Edward J.
name: Maíra R. Rodrigues
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material, including text, figures and tables.
NOT WHAT, BUT HOW IS THE INDEX? ON THE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE VARIOUS INDEXICALITIES OF PHOTOGRAPHY
Creators: name: KATHÖFER, Jasmin
Publisher: name: Международный журнал исследований культуры
Year: 2019
Subjects: index
photographic techniques
digital photography
media theory

description: An analogue photography is indexical, a digital photography is too – just different. And analogue photos are not just as any other analogue photos, so as there are different types of digital photographs. For the indexicality of photography, however, it is not so important whether the photo is analogue or digital – in most cases only the final image is of actual interest. But if one looks at the different forms of acquisition of 'photographic traces', one notices that the way how they are indexical differs and that they can be divided into more than two categories. This text will deal with the question of the extent to which different manifestations of the index occur in different forms of photographic recording. The text will look at analogue recording methods, such as negative/positive printing methods, direct positive printing methods, Gum bichromate and Polaroid, as well as digital recordings. It is to be shown that different recordings also result in different materiality, which ultimately also includes the question of how much materiality is required for a photo to become a photography and, eventually, what is needed for an index to be an index. Or in a nutshell: It should no longer simply be asked what an index is, but – with regard to various photographic techniques – what is the index like?
Appendix A from The Fourier decomposition method for nonlinear and non-stationary time series analysis
Creators: name: Pushpendra Singh
name: Joshi, Shiv Dutt
name: Patney, Rakesh Kumar
name: Saha, Kaushik
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 80110 Simulation and Modelling
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80401 Coding and Information Theory

description: For many decades, there has been a general perception in the literature that Fourier methods are not suitable for the analysis of nonlinear and non-stationary data. In this paper, we propose a novel and adaptive Fourier decomposition method (FDM), based on the Fourier theory, and demonstrate its efficacy for the analysis of nonlinear and non-stationary time series. The proposed FDM decomposes any data into a small number of 'Fourier intrinsic band functions' (FIBFs). The FDM presents a generalized Fourier expansion with variable amplitudes and variable frequencies of a time series by the Fourier method itself. We propose an idea of zero-phase filter bank-based multivariate FDM (MFDM), for the analysis of multivariate nonlinear and non-stationary time series, using the FDM. We also present an algorithm to obtain cut-off frequencies for MFDM. The proposed MFDM generates a finite number of bandlimited multivariate FIBFs (MFIBFs). The MFDM preserves some intrinsic physical properties of the multivariate data, such as scale alignment, trend and instantaneous frequency. The proposed methods provide a time–frequency–energy (TFE) distribution that reveals the intrinsic structure of a data. Numerical computations and simulations have been carried out and comparison is made with the empirical mode decomposition algorithms.
NEW AESTHETICS AND LONG-STANDING NOTIONS OF TRUTHFUL REPRESENTATION: ON POSTPHOTOGRAPHIC CELL PHONE IMAGES AND HITO STEYERL’S DOCUMENTARY WORK
Creators: name: BÜHLER, Daniel
Publisher: name: Международный журнал исследований культуры
Year: 2019
Subjects: abstract documentarism
cell phone
constant doubt
distribution of the sensible
documentary
Fox News
Hito Steyerl
Liquidity Inc.
historically consistent models
media aesthetics
postphotographic
representation
truth

description: This paper examines two claims made by media artist and philosopher Hito Steyerl. First, in relation to a CNN cell phone live broadcast, Steyerl describes a new form of documentary. She calls it abstract documentarism. Second, Steyerl argues that documentary images do not simply represent reality. Documentary images produce reality. For that reason, they should present what could be in a better future. The author supports Steyerl’s claims and considers them from a slightly different angle. He does so by introducing a thesis of media scholar Volker Wortmann. Wortmann argues that truthful representations are cultural patterns of action. They are related to notions or models that are historically consistent. What changes historically are the forms and aesthetics through which these models are realized. The author suggests that abstract documentarism is a new realization of two long-standing models of truthful representation. Furthermore, he argues that Steyerl’s documentary work is a new realization of another long-standing model, the model of the constant doubt.
THE GUNMAN GESTURES
Creators: name: KARAPETIAN, Farrah
Publisher: name: Международный журнал исследований культуры
Year: 2019
Subjects: photography
simulacra
digital
analogue
viewership
media
index
sign

description: This paper uses the reception of Burhan Ozbilici’s photograph of Mevlüt Mert Altintas’ assassination of Russian Ambassador to Turkey, Andrei Karlov, to unpack the circumstances of contemporary viewership of photographs. The paper suggests that while neither viewers nor photographs have essentially changed over time, something has. The contemporary photograph indexes other photographs rather than the real world, but ending on this note risks leaving viewership at the impasse of Baudrillard’s simulacra. Instead, the paper suggests that, given the conflation of author, actor, and audience in the simulacra, it is possible to recognize renewed agency in each position – not despite the digital consequences of dissemination, but because of them.
title: Ein einfältige Christliche Leichpredigt, Bey der Leichbegängnuß Weiland deß Ehrwürdigen vnd Wolgelehrten Herrn M. Matthiæ Helmreichs Seligen, in die 29. Jahr gewesenen getrewen vnd fleissigen Pfarrers vnd Seelsorgers zu Lendsidell; im Jahr 1635
title: welcher Sontags den 9. Novembris Abends zwischen 9. vnd 10. Vhren sanfft vnd selig entschlaffen, vnd folgends Dienstag den 11. Novembr. Christlichem Gebrauch nach Ehrlich zur Erden bestattet worden
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kneller, Georg
name: Helmreich, Matthias
name: Mollyn, Jakob
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Beiträger: Balthasar Schnurr, Joh. Henricus Ris, Joh. Ludovicus Bien
title: CFPR: interview avec FRA2019_0038
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.2a2dh72e.v4#62727babd3c55b347f5e36d98506354d79128167
title: CFPR: interview avec FRA2019_0034
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.84ca7031.v4#0663ff67279f949e46b06b39c695e5581eb2128e
POLICE ARCHIVE: PHOTOGRAPHY, POWER AND SPECTATOR
Creators: name: KRYLOVA, Nadezhda
Publisher: name: Международный журнал исследований культуры
Year: 2019
Subjects: archive
document
identity
police photography
ruin.

description: This article focuses primarily on the photographic collection of the Police Department, currently hosted by the State Archive of the Russian Federation (GARF). Special attention is given to its isolation and new links, established by the archivists while rearranging the photographic material in order to include collection of the former chief political surveillance agency of the Russian Empire into the structure of its Soviet successor. Department’s photographic collection in this sense presents just a glimpse of a much bigger problem – the meaning of the politics while forming an archive and its transformations in time. As a result contemporary investigators are faced with a radical shift in the status of the photographs, which have transitioned from pieces of evidence into speechless documentary ruins of sorts.
EARLY CITY PHOTOGRAPHY: TO THE QUESTION OF THE ICONOGRAPHY OF SPACE
Creators: name: VASILYEVA, Ekaterina
Publisher: name: Международный журнал исследований культуры
Year: 2019
Subjects: city photography
image of space
perspective
Peter Galassi
Eugene Atget
Jacob Burchard

description: One of the questions that is important for the study of photography is the principle of the image of space. The possibility of precise representation was the condition, connected with the peculiarity of technique. Almost immediately after the invitation of photography, space became the object of distortion in both areas: visual and informative. Space and emptiness turned to be a meaning field of photography. The tricks connected with presentation of space were reproduced and copied, they turned to be one of the generally elements of photographs. The graphic regulations of space and emptiness are associated not only with the technical conditions of photography. They are the part of a conscious program, the elements of which were used in the artistic system of the 20th century. This study examines the basic principles of demonstrating space in early photography and focuses on meaningand semantic programs of photography and space.
RETHINKING THE PAST: PHOTOGRAPHY BEYOND LANGUAGE FUNCTION
Creators: name: DAVYDOVA, Olga
Publisher: name: Международный журнал исследований культуры
Year: 2019
Subjects: photography
photobook
sensuality
collective memory
photographic medium
contemporary Russian photography
Rancière

description: The article is devoted to one of the key phenomena in contemporary Russian photography, namely to rethinking historical and aesthetic past which is connected with the turn from photography’s signifying function to pure sensuality. The main aim of the article is to reveal this tendency in contemporary artists’ creative work as exemplified by “Amplitude №1” project which has been shortlisted at prestigious international Paris-Photo Aperture Foundation PhotoBook Awards. The contents of the article can be described through three conceptual questions: how do the photographs turn a spectator into a collective subject and work with collective memory? How contemporary projects rethink traditional forms of photographic representation? How does photography stop being just a means of representation and become a means to construct new sensuality? The author is answering these questions based on the theoretical points by Louis Althusser, Jacques Rancière, Maurice Halbwachs and Pierre Nora.