cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cross Hashing: Anonymizing encounters in Decentralised Contact Tracing Protocols
Creators: name: Ali, Junade
name: Dyo, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: During the COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) epidemic, Contact Tracing emerged as an essential tool for managing the epidemic. App-based solutions have emerged for Contact Tracing, including a protocol designed by Apple and Google (influenced by an open-source protocol known as DP3T). This protocol contains two well-documented de-anonymisation attacks. Firstly that when someone is marked as having tested positive and their keys are made public, they can be tracked over a large geographic area for 24 hours at a time. Secondly, whilst the app requires a minimum exposure duration to register a contact, there is no cryptographic guarantee for this property. This means an adversary can scan Bluetooth networks and retrospectively find who is infected. We propose a novel "cross hashing" approach to cryptographically guarantee minimum exposure durations. We further mitigate the 24-hour data exposure of infected individuals and reduce computational time for identifying if a user has been exposed using $k$-Anonymous buckets of hashes and Private Set Intersection. We empirically demonstrate that this modified protocol can offer like-for-like efficacy to the existing protocol.
description: Accepted at the 35th International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN 2021). To be presented between 13-16 January 2021
BALANCING BELIEF AND PRACTICE: RELIGIOUS HOSPITALS IN AN EVOLVING MEDICAL LANDSCAPE
Creators: name: Miller, Lauren E.
Publisher: name: AYDEN JOURNAL
Year: 2025
Subjects: Health expenditures, religious hospitals, Charity care, Value-Based Purchasing, Healthcare market competitiveness

description: In 2021, health expenditures in the United States soared to $4.3 trillion, constituting 18.3% of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Within these expenditures, hospital inpatient services accounted for 19% of total healthcare costs, making it a significant component. This paper delves into the challenges faced by religious hospitals, which often serve as safety net providers and grapple with the complexities of delivering charity care. In response, these hospitals must enhance operational efficiency and foster coordinated care between inpatient and outpatient facilities. Moreover, the financial landscape for religious hospitals is further complicated as government funding, particularly from Medicare and Medicaid, becomes increasingly constrained. The introduction of the CMS withhold rate for Value-Based Purchasing in 2017 led to a 2% reduction in hospitals' base payments, amounting to $1.8 billion withheld, with these funds being redirected to hospitals with superior quality scores. To remain competitive in the evolving healthcare market, religious hospitals must adapt and improve their operations
Additional file 1 of MicroRNA-5195-3p mediated malignant biological behaviour of insulin-resistant liver cancer cells via SOX9 and TPM4
Creators: name: Yan, Jing
name: Xie, Bei
name: Tian, Ye
name: An, Wenqin
name: Peng, Zhiheng
name: Liu, Zhuan
name: Li, Jing
name: Li, Linjing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Supplemental Material, SLGR_20-0007R1,_Figure_1_Supplement - Local Governments across the Rural–Urban Continuum: Findings from a Recent National County Government Study
Creators: name: Lobao, Linda
name: Kelly, Paige
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160509 Public Administration

description: Supplemental Material, SLGR_20-0007R1,_Figure_1_Supplement for Local Governments across the Rural–Urban Continuum: Findings from a Recent National County Government Study by Linda Lobao and Paige Kelly in State and Local Government Review
Safety Controller Synthesis for Collaborative Robots
Creators: name: Gleirscher, Mario
name: Calinescu, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In human-robot collaboration (HRC), software-based automatic safety controllers (ASCs) are used in various forms (e.g. shutdown mechanisms, emergency brakes, interlocks) to improve operational safety. Complex robotic tasks and increasingly close human-robot interaction pose new challenges to ASC developers and certification authorities. Key among these challenges is the need to assure the correctness of ASCs under reasonably weak assumptions. To address this need, we introduce and evaluate a tool-supported ASC synthesis method for HRC in manufacturing. Our ASC synthesis is: (i) informed by the manufacturing process, risk analysis, and regulations; (ii) formally verified against correctness criteria; and (iii) selected from a design space of feasible controllers according to a set of optimality criteria. The synthesised ASC can detect the occurrence of hazards, move the process into a safe state, and, in certain circumstances, return the process to an operational state from which it can resume its original task.
Supplemental_materials - Effects of Astaxanthin on Inflammation and Insulin Resistance in a Mouse Model of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Creators: name: Feng, Weihong
name: Wang, Yanxia
name: Guo, Na
name: Huang, Pu
name: Mi, Yang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Radiology and Organ Imaging

description: Supplemental_materials for Effects of Astaxanthin on Inflammation and Insulin Resistance in a Mouse Model of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus by Weihong Feng, Yanxia Wang, Na Guo, Pu Huang and Yang Mi in Dose-Response
Decomposition of the diagonal, intermediate Jacobians, and universal codimension-2 cycles in positive characteristic
Creators: name: Achter, Jeff
name: Casalaina-Martin, Sebastian
name: Vial, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the connections among algebraic cycles, abelian varieties, and stable rationality of smooth projective varieties in positive characteristic. Recently Voisin constructed two new obstructions to stable rationality for rationally connected complex projective threefolds by giving necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a cohomological decomposition of the diagonal. In this paper, we show how to extend these obstructions to rationally chain connected threefolds in positive characteristic via ell-adic cohomological decomposition of the diagonal. This requires extending results in Hodge theory regarding intermediate Jacobians and Abel--Jacobi maps to the setting of algebraic representatives. For instance, we show that the algebraic representative for codimension-two cycle classes on a geometrically stably rational threefold admits a canonical auto-duality, which in characteristic zero agrees with the principal polarization on the intermediate Jacobian coming from Hodge theory. As an application, we extend a result of Voisin, and show that in characteristic greater than two, a desingularization of a very general quartic double solid with seven nodes fails one of these two new obstructions, while satisfying all of the classical obstructions. More precisely, it does not admit a universal codimension-two cycle class. In the process, we establish some results on the moduli space of nodal degree-four polarized K3 surfaces in positive characteristic.
description: Final version
Normal Reflection Subgroups of Complex Reflection Groups
Creators: name: Arreche, Carlos E.
name: Williams, Nathan F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F55 (Primary) 05E10 (Secondary)

description: We study normal reflection subgroups of complex reflection groups. Our approach leads to a refinement of a theorem of Orlik and Solomon to the effect that the generating function for fixed-space dimension over a reflection group is a product of linear factors involving generalized exponents. Our refinement gives a uniform proof and generalization of a recent theorem of the second author.
Additional file 1 of Ultra-rare RTEL1 gene variants associate with acute severity of COVID-19 and evolution to pulmonary fibrosis as a specific long COVID disorder
Creators: name: Bergantini, Laura
name: Baldassarri, Margherita
name: d’Alessandro, Miriana
name: Brunelli, Giulia
name: Fabbri, Gaia
name: Zguro, Kristina
name: Degl’Innocenti, Andrea
name: Fallerini, Chiara
name: Bargagli, Elena
name: Renieri, Alessandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1a. RTEL1 ultra-rare variants in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Table S1b. RTEL1 ultra-rare variants in not-hospitalized COVID-19 patients.
Challenges in the Safety-Security Co-Assurance of Collaborative Industrial Robots
Creators: name: Gleirscher, Mario
name: Johnson, Nikita
name: Karachristou, Panayiotis
name: Calinescu, Radu
name: Law, James
name: Clark, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The coordinated assurance of interrelated critical properties, such as system safety and cyber-security, is one of the toughest challenges in critical systems engineering. In this chapter, we summarise approaches to the coordinated assurance of safety and security. Then, we highlight the state of the art and recent challenges in human-robot collaboration in manufacturing both from a safety and security perspective. We conclude with a list of procedural and technological issues to be tackled in the coordinated assurance of collaborative industrial robots.
description: 23 pages, 4 tables, 1 figure
AMReX: Block-Structured Adaptive Mesh Refinement for Multiphysics Applications
Creators: name: Zhang, Weiqun
name: Myers, Andrew
name: Gott, Kevin
name: Almgren, Ann
name: Bell, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Block-structured adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) provides the basis for the temporal and spatial discretization strategy for a number of ECP applications in the areas of accelerator design, additive manufacturing, astrophysics, combustion, cosmology, multiphase flow, and wind plant modelling. AMReX is a software framework that provides a unified infrastructure with the functionality needed for these and other AMR applications to be able to effectively and efficiently utilize machines from laptops to exascale architectures. AMR reduces the computational cost and memory footprint compared to a uniform mesh while preserving accurate descriptions of different physical processes in complex multi-physics algorithms. AMReX supports algorithms that solve systems of partial differential equations (PDEs) in simple or complex geometries, and those that use particles and/or particle-mesh operations to represent component physical processes. In this paper, we will discuss the core elements of the AMReX framework such as data containers and iterators as well as several specialized operations to meet the needs of the application projects. In addition we will highlight the strategy that the AMReX team is pursuing to achieve highly performant code across a range of accelerator-based architectures for a variety of different applications.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, published in IJHPCA
Additional file 1 of Comprehensive profiling of stem-like features in pediatric glioma cell cultures and their relation to the subventricular zone
Creators: name: Da-Veiga, Marc-Antoine
name: Coppieters, Natacha
name: Lombard, Arnaud
name: Rogister, Bernard
name: Neirinckx, Virginie
name: Piette, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Illustrative pictures of the limiting dilution assay. At day 7, starting with 256, 64, 16, 4 and 1 cell(s) per well. Fig. S2. Study of the quiescence/proliferation in pediatric-type glioma cell cultures by Cell Trace and EdU assays. A Mean fluorescent intensity of the CellTrace labelling decreases with time in Res259, HSJD-DIPG007, HSJD-DIPG012, in DMEM + 10% FBS as well as in NPC medium, in a similar rate (N = 3 independent experiments). B Representative phase-contrast pictures show that all three cell types are adherent in DMEM + 10% FBS, and form spheres in NPC medium. C, D Representative pictures of EdU incorporation analyzed by C epifluorescent microscopy (EdU-positive cells in red) and D via flow cytometry. White arrow indicates EdU+ cells. Fig. S3. Tumorigenicity of four selected pediatric-type glioma cell cultures upon orthotopic xenograft in mice. A Representative pictures of tumor-associated bioluminescence recorded at tumor endpoint. B Macroscopic view of Res259, KNS42, HSJD-DIPG-007 and HSJD-DIPG-012-engrafted right brain hemispheres after tissue clarification. Fig. S4. Expression of Nestin and Sox2 in DMG K27-altered cells after orthotopic xenografts. Sagittal brain sections of brains implanted with HSJD-DIPG-007 and HSJD-DIPG-012 were immunostained for anti-human nuclei (red), Nestin (green) or Sox2 (yellow) and DAPI (blue) counterstaining. Images are representative pictures of the subventricular zone (SVZ), pons and cerebellum. White arrow indicates Nestin+ or Sox2+ cells. Fig. S5. Regions of interest (ROIs) in the subventricular zone. A The subventricular zone (SVZ) was defined as the layer with 200 µm depth from the inside border of the lateral ventricle towards the brain parenchyma. SVZ was divided in three distinguishable regions: the rostral SVZ (ROS), the caudal SVZ (CAU) and the dorsal SVZ, below of the corpus callosum (CC). ROIs were established based on these parameters. B Sagittal brain sections implanted with HSJD-DIPG-012 cells were immunostained for anti-human nuclei (red), Ki67 (white) and DAPI (blue) counterstaining. Representative pictures into the rostral SVZ, pons and cerebellum. White arrow indicates HuNu+/Ki67+ cells, yellow arrow indicates HuNu+/Ki67- cells. C, D Histograms of the percentages of Ki67-positive cells in the pons, cerebellum and the different parts of the SVZ for C HSJD-DIPG-007 and D HSJD-DIPG-012 tumors.
Computing differential Galois groups of second-order linear $q$-difference equations
Creators: name: Arreche, Carlos E.
name: Zhang, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 39A06 (Primary) 12H10, 12H05, 20H20 (Secondary)

description: We apply the differential Galois theory for difference equations developed by Hardouin and Singer to compute the differential Galois group for a second-order linear $q$-difference equation with rational function coefficients. This Galois group encodes the possible polynomial differential relations among the solutions of the equation. We apply our results to compute the differential Galois groups of several concrete $q$-difference equations, including for the colored Jones polynomial of a certain knot.
description: 40 pages
Plan Optimization to Bilingual Dictionary Induction for Low-Resource Language Families
Creators: name: Nasution, Arbi Haza
name: Murakami, Yohei
name: Ishida, Toru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Creating bilingual dictionary is the first crucial step in enriching low-resource languages. Especially for the closely-related ones, it has been shown that the constraint-based approach is useful for inducing bilingual lexicons from two bilingual dictionaries via the pivot language. However, if there are no available machine-readable dictionaries as input, we need to consider manual creation by bilingual native speakers. To reach a goal of comprehensively create multiple bilingual dictionaries, even if we already have several existing machine-readable bilingual dictionaries, it is still difficult to determine the execution order of the constraint-based approach to reducing the total cost. Plan optimization is crucial in composing the order of bilingual dictionaries creation with the consideration of the methods and their costs. We formalize the plan optimization for creating bilingual dictionaries by utilizing Markov Decision Process (MDP) with the goal to get a more accurate estimation of the most feasible optimal plan with the least total cost before fully implementing the constraint-based bilingual lexicon induction. We model a prior beta distribution of bilingual lexicon induction precision with language similarity and polysemy of the topology as $α$ and $β$ parameters. It is further used to model cost function and state transition probability. We estimated the cost of all investment plan as a baseline for evaluating the proposed MDP-based approach with total cost as an evaluation metric. After utilizing the posterior beta distribution in the first batch of experiments to construct the prior beta distribution in the second batch of experiments, the result shows 61.5\% of cost reduction compared to the estimated all investment plan and 39.4\% of cost reduction compared to the estimated MDP optimal plan. The MDP-based proposal outperformed the baseline on the total cost.
description: 29 pages, 16 figures, 9 tables, accepted for publication in ACM TALLIP
Additional file 2 of Comprehensive profiling of stem-like features in pediatric glioma cell cultures and their relation to the subventricular zone
Creators: name: Da-Veiga, Marc-Antoine
name: Coppieters, Natacha
name: Lombard, Arnaud
name: Rogister, Bernard
name: Neirinckx, Virginie
name: Piette, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. List of the 95 genes sequenced by next-generation DNA sequencing.
Maintaining driver attentiveness in shared-control autonomous driving
Creators: name: Calinescu, Radu
name: Alasmari, Naif
name: Gleirscher, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We present a work-in-progress approach to improving driver attentiveness in cars provided with automated driving systems. The approach is based on a control loop that monitors the driver's biometrics (eye movement, heart rate, etc.) and the state of the car; analyses the driver's attentiveness level using a deep neural network; plans driver alerts and changes in the speed of the car using a formally verified controller; and executes this plan using actuators ranging from acoustic and visual to haptic devices. The paper presents (i) the self-adaptive system formed by this monitor-analyse-plan-execute (MAPE) control loop, the car and the monitored driver, and (ii) the use of probabilistic model checking to synthesise the controller for the planning step of the MAPE loop.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 3 of Comprehensive profiling of stem-like features in pediatric glioma cell cultures and their relation to the subventricular zone
Creators: name: Da-Veiga, Marc-Antoine
name: Coppieters, Natacha
name: Lombard, Arnaud
name: Rogister, Bernard
name: Neirinckx, Virginie
name: Piette, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Antibodies used for flow cytometry experiments.
Verified Synthesis of Optimal Safety Controllers for Human-Robot Collaboration
Creators: name: Gleirscher, Mario
name: Calinescu, Radu
name: Douthwaite, James
name: Lesage, Benjamin
name: Paterson, Colin
name: Aitken, Jonathan
name: Alexander, Rob
name: Law, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We present a tool-supported approach for the synthesis, verification and validation of the control software responsible for the safety of the human-robot interaction in manufacturing processes that use collaborative robots. In human-robot collaboration, software-based safety controllers are used to improve operational safety, e.g., by triggering shutdown mechanisms or emergency stops to avoid accidents. Complex robotic tasks and increasingly close human-robot interaction pose new challenges to controller developers and certification authorities. Key among these challenges is the need to assure the correctness of safety controllers under explicit (and preferably weak) assumptions. Our controller synthesis, verification and validation approach is informed by the process, risk analysis, and relevant safety regulations for the target application. Controllers are selected from a design space of feasible controllers according to a set of optimality criteria, are formally verified against correctness criteria, and are translated into executable code and validated in a digital twin. The resulting controller can detect the occurrence of hazards, move the process into a safe state, and, in certain circumstances, return the process to an operational state from which it can resume its original task. We show the effectiveness of our software engineering approach through a case study involving the development of a safety controller for a manufacturing work cell equipped with a collaborative robot.
description: 34 pages, 31 figures
Adjoints and Canonical Forms of Polypols
Creators: name: Kohn, Kathlén
name: Piene, Ragni
name: Ranestad, Kristian
name: Rydell, Felix
name: Shapiro, Boris
name: Sinn, Rainer
name: Sorea, Miruna-Stefana
name: Telen, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H10, 14N30, 14P25 (Primary) 14H05, 14H50, 14P10, 14H81, 51M20 (Secondary)

description: Polypols are natural generalizations of polytopes, with boundaries given by nonlinear algebraic hypersurfaces. We describe polypols in the plane and in 3-space that admit a unique adjoint hypersurface and study them from an algebro-geometric perspective. We relate planar polypols to positive geometries introduced originally in particle physics, and identify the adjoint curve of a planar polypol with the numerator of the canonical differential form associated with the positive geometry. We settle several cases of a conjecture by Wachspress claiming that the adjoint curve of a regular planar polypol does not intersect its interior. In particular, we provide a complete characterization of the real topology of the adjoint curve for arbitrary convex polygons. Finally, we determine all types of planar polypols such that the rational map sending a polypol to its adjoint is finite, and explore connections of our topic with algebraic statistics.
Additional file 4 of Comprehensive profiling of stem-like features in pediatric glioma cell cultures and their relation to the subventricular zone
Creators: name: Da-Veiga, Marc-Antoine
name: Coppieters, Natacha
name: Lombard, Arnaud
name: Rogister, Bernard
name: Neirinckx, Virginie
name: Piette, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Antibodies used for immunofluorescent stainings on fixed cells and brain sections.
Multiresolution granger causality testing with variational mode decomposition: a python software
Creators: name: Saâdaoui, Foued
name: Rabbouch, Hana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this paper, we introduce a novel and advanced multiscale approach to Granger causality testing, achieved by integrating Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) with traditional statistical causality methods. Our approach decomposes complex time series data into intrinsic mode functions (IMFs), each representing a distinct frequency scale, thus enabling a more precise and granular analysis of causal relationships across multiple scales. By applying Granger causality tests to the stationary IMFs, we uncover causal patterns that are often concealed in aggregated data, providing a more comprehensive understanding of the underlying system dynamics. This methodology is implemented in a Python-based software package, featuring an intuitive, user-friendly interface that enhances accessibility for both researchers and practitioners. The integration of VMD with Granger causality significantly enhances the flexibility and robustness of causal analysis, making it particularly effective in fields such as finance, engineering, and medicine, where data complexity is a significant challenge. Extensive empirical studies, including analyzes of cryptocurrency data, biomedical signals, and simulation experiments, validate the effectiveness of our approach. Our method demonstrates a superior ability to reveal hidden causal interactions, offering greater accuracy and precision than leading existing techniques.
Online_Supplement – Supplemental material for Changing Boundaries of Whiteness? Demographic and Social Determinants of Middle Eastern and North African Marriage Trends in the United States
Creators: name: Bakhtiari, Elyas
name: Deenesh Sohoni
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: Ethnic Studies
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Online_Supplement for Changing Boundaries of Whiteness? Demographic and Social Determinants of Middle Eastern and North African Marriage Trends in the United States by Elyas Bakhtiari and Deenesh Sohoni in Sociology of Race and Ethnicity
DS_10.1177_2380084420964795 – Supplemental material for Association between DentalAnomalies and Orofacial Clefts: A Meta-analysis
Creators: name: T. Marzouk
name: I.L. Alves
name: C.L. Wong
name: L. DeLucia
name: C.M. McKinney
name: C. Pendleton
name: B.J. Howe
name: M.L. Marazita
name: T.K. Peter
name: D.T. Kopycka-Kedzierawski
name: C.S. Morrison
name: H. Malmstrom
name: H. Wang
name: E.T. Shope
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_2380084420964795 for Association between DentalAnomalies and Orofacial Clefts: A Meta-analysis by T. Marzouk, I.L. Alves, C.L. Wong, L. DeLucia, C.M. McKinney, C. Pendleton, B.J. Howe, M.L. Marazita, T.K. Peter, D.T. Kopycka-Kedzierawski, C.S. Morrison, H. Malmstrom, H. Wang and E.T. Shope in JDR Clinical & Translational Research
Highly effective, rapid and convenient one-pot synthesis of O,O’-dialkyl-N,N-dialkylphosphoramidates from trialkyl phosphites
Creators: name: Sweeti
name: Malik, Prince
name: Mishra, Gyanesh Kumar
name: Nagpal, Hemant
name: Kumar, Ajeet
name: Purohit, Ajay Kumar
name: Mohsin, Mohammed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Verification of Chemical Weapon Convention (CWC) related chemicals necessitates proper synthesis of reference chemicals for their ­unambiguous identification during off-site analysis. O,O’-dialkyl-N,N-dialkylphosphoramidates are listed in Annex 2.B.6 of CWC as precursor of highly toxic nerve agent ‘Tabun’ (Schedule 1.A.2). Existing ­methods for synthesis of O,O’-dialkyl-N,N-dialkylphosphoramidates (DADAP’s) rely on utilization of hazardous chlorinating agents in the intermediate stage for chlorination purposes. Herein, we report novel one-pot synthesis of CWC related O,O’-dialkyl-N,N-dialkylphosphoramidates from trialkylphosphites by using iodine and appropriate secondary amines as per convention requirement. Reaction was performed in hexane using iodine as a catalyst. Both hexane and iodine were relatively safe, inexpensive and easy to handle. The developed method was tolerated for the synthesis of various O,O’-dialkyl-N,N-dialkylphosphoramidates (1a–1y). Optimized method gives 88–96% product yield within 15 min at 25 °C. All products were characterized by GC-MS, LC-MS,1H NMR and 31P{1H} NMR techniques.
Appendix – Supplemental material for Variation in loanword adaptation: A case from Mandarin Chinese
Creators: name: Yangyu Chen
name: Yu-An Lu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Supplemental material, Appendix for Variation in loanword adaptation: A case from Mandarin Chinese by Yangyu Chen and Yu-An Lu in Second Language Research
Electrochemical oxidative monofluoromethylation of N-acryl-2-aryl benzimidazoles: access to CFH2-containing benzimidazo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-one derivatives
Creators: name: Yin, Guojie
name: Zhang, Canli
name: Liu, Qiong
name: Shu, Youju
name: Fu, Weijun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: An efficient monofluoromethylation of N-acryl-2-aryl benzimidazoles was developed through an electro-oxidative CFH2-radical generation, followed by cascade cyclization fabricating a benzimidazo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-one scaffold. The protocol used the readily available CFH2SO2Na as the monofluoromethylation reagent, enabling the step economical synthesis of polycyclic benzimidazoles in moderate to high yields under metal- and oxidant-free conditions. Furthermore, the reaction mechanism was subjected to investigation, and it was demonstrated that the necessity of anodic oxidation in the cascade process.
sj-pdf-1-jrs-10.1177_0141076820947017 - Supplemental material for Development of clinical probabilistic practice in Britain before Gavarret Part 1: the long 18th century
Creators: name: Tröhler, Ulrich
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jrs-10.1177_0141076820947017 for Development of clinical probabilistic practice in Britain before Gavarret Part 1: the long 18th century by Ulrich Tröhler in Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
Robust quantum metrology with random Majorana constellations
Creators: name: Goldberg, A. Z.
name: Hervas, J. R.
name: Sanz, Ángel S
name: Klimov, A. B.
name: Řeháček, J.
name: Hradil, Z.
name: Hiekkamäki, M.
name: Eriksson, M.
name: Fickler, R.
name: Leuchs, G.
name: Sánchez-Soto, L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Even the most classical states are still governed by quantum theory. A number of physical systems can be described by their Majorana constellations of points on the surface of a sphere, where concentrated constellations and highly symmetric distributions correspond to the least and most quantum states, respectively. If these points are chosen randomly, how quantum will the resultant state be, on average? We explore this simple conceptual question in detail, investigating the quantum properties of the resulting random states. We find these states to be far from the norm, even in the large-number-of-particles limit, where classical intuition often replaces quantum properties, making random Majorana constellations peculiar and intriguing. Moreover, we study their usefulness in the context of rotation sensing and find numerical evidence of their robustness against dephasing and particle loss. We realize these states experimentally using light's orbital angular momentum degree of freedom and implement arbitrary unitaries with a multiplane light conversion setup to demonstrate the rotation sensing. Our findings open up new possibilities for quantum-enhanced metrology.
description: 14 pages; 14 figures; close to published version
On the Crawford number attaining operators
Creators: name: Choi, Geunsu
name: Lee, Han Ju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 46B20, Secondary: 46B04, 46B25, 47A12

description: We study the denseness of Crawford number attaining operators on Banach spaces. Mainly, we prove that if a Banach space has the RNP, then the set of Crawford number attaining operators is dense in the space of bounded linear operators. We also see among others that the set of Crawford number attaining operators may be dense in the space of all bounded linear operators while they do not coincide, by observing the case of compact operators when the Banach space has a 1-unconditional basis. Furthermore, we show a Bishop-Phelps-Bollobás type property for the Crawford number for certain Banach spaces, and we finally discuss some difficulties and possible problems on the topic.
description: 15 pages
Synthesis of amides via TBN-induced oxidation cross-coupling of acetonitrile and N-sulfinylanilines
Creators: name: Wu, Quansen
name: Ma, Zizhong
name: Li, Rui
name: Shang, Ruiqiang
name: An, Zhenyu
name: Liu, Yafeng
name: Huang, Qing
name: Qi, Zhenjie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A novel method for the synthesis of amides has been developed that features – tert-butyl nitrite-induced oxidative cross-coupling of acetonitrile with N-sulfinylanilines. Acetonitrile serves as the C2 building block in this process. The present protocol effectively inhibits the competition with the C≡N triple bond but enables the in situ formation of unsaturated C–O bond. The reaction demonstrates a broad substrate scope and can be conducted under mild conditions. Mechanistic studies, including radical trapping experiments and H218O-labeling, confirm a radical-mediated pathway involving acetonitrile-derived intermediates. Additionally, this method is amenable to gram-scale synthesis.
Reviewer_1_v.1 – Supplemental material for Bronchiectasis and increased mortality in patients with corticosteroid-dependent severe asthma: a nationwide population study
Creators: name: Hayoung Choi
name: Lee, Hyun
name: Jiin Ryu
name: Chung, Sung Jun
name: Park, Dong Won
name: Sohn, Jang Won
name: Yoon, Ho Joo
name: Sang-Heon Kim
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Reviewer_1_v.1 for Bronchiectasis and increased mortality in patients with corticosteroid-dependent severe asthma: a nationwide population study by Hayoung Choi, Hyun Lee, Jiin Ryu, Sung Jun Chung, Dong Won Park, Jang Won Sohn, Ho Joo Yoon and Sang-Heon Kim in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Supplementary document for Neural Single-Shot GHz FMCW Correlation Imaging - 6981591.pdf
Creators: name: Pan, Cindy
name: Heide, Felix
name: Shi, Zheng
name: Zhang, Yuxuan
name: Walsh, Noah
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
The rigidity dependence of galactic cosmic-ray fluxes and its connection with the diffusion coefficient
Creators: name: Vecchi, M.
name: Batista, P. -I.
name: Bueno, E. F.
name: Derome, L.
name: Génolini, Y.
name: Maurin, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thanks to tremendous experimental efforts, galactic cosmic-ray fluxes are being measured up to the unprecedented per cent precision level. The logarithmic slope of these fluxes is a crucial quantity that promises us information on the diffusion properties and the primary or secondary nature of the different species. However, these measured slopes are sometimes interpreted in the pure diffusive regime, guiding to misleading conclusions. In this paper, we have studied the propagation of galactic cosmic rays by computing the fluxes of species between H and Fe using the USINE code and considering all the relevant physical processes and an updated set of cross-section data. We show that the slope of the well-studied secondary-to-primary B/C ratio is distinctly different from the diffusion coefficient slope, by an offset of about 0.2 in the rigidity range in which the AMS-02 data reach their best precision (several tens of GV).
 Furthermore, we have demonstrated that none of the species from H to Fe follows the expectations of the pure-diffusive regime. We argue that these differences arise from propagation processes such as fragmentation, convection, and reacceleration, which cannot be neglected. On this basis, we also provide predictions for the spectral slope of elemental fluxes not yet analysed by the AMS collaboration.
description: accepted for publication on Frontiers in Physics (High-Energy and Astroparticle Physics)
New and Convergent Synthesis of Deucravacitinib
Creators: name: Liu, Wei
name: Mao, Yongjun
name: Chen, Junhao
name: Yan, Xinze
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: New and Convergent Synthesis of Deucravacitinib
Parameter Estimation with Nonstationary Noise in Gravitational-wave Data
Creators: name: Kumar, Sumit
name: Nitz, Alexander H.
name: Forteza, Xisco Jiménez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity of gravitational-wave (GW) detectors is characterized by their noise curves, which determine the detector's reach and ability to measure the parameters of astrophysical sources accurately. The detector noise is typically modeled as stationary and Gaussian for many practical purposes and is characterized by its Power Spectral Density (PSD). However, due to environmental and instrumental factors, physical changes in the state of detectors may introduce non-stationarity into the noise. Misestimation of the noise behavior directly impacts the posterior width of the signal parameters. It becomes an issue for studies that depend on accurate localization volumes, such as i) probing cosmological parameters (e.g., Hubble constant) using cross-correlation methods with galaxies, ii) doing electromagnetic follow-up using localization information from parameter estimation (PE) done from pre-merger data. We study the effects of dynamical noise on the PE of the GW events. We develop a new method to correct dynamical noise by estimating a locally valid pseudo-PSD normalized along a potential signal's time-frequency track. We do simulations by injecting binary neutron star (BNS) merger signals in various scenarios where the detector goes through a period of non-stationarity with reference noise curves of third-generation detectors (Cosmic Explorer, Einstein telescope). As an example, for a source where mis-modeling of the noise biases the signal-to-noise estimate by even $10\%$, one would expect the estimated sky localization to be either under or over-reported by $\sim 20\%$; errors like this, especially in low-latency, could potentially cause follow-up campaigns to miss the actual source location.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, and 2 tables, Matches with the journal version
On Bernstein- and Marcinkiewicz-type inequalities on multivariate $C^α$-domains
Creators: name: Dai, Feng
name: Kroó, András
name: Prymak, Andriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A17, 41A10, 42C05, 46N10, 42B99

description: We prove new Bernstein and Markov type inequalities in $L^p$ spaces associated with the normal and the tangential derivatives on the boundary of a general compact $C^α$-domain with $1\leq α\leq 2$. These estimates are also applied to establish Marcinkiewicz type inequalities for discretization of $L^p$ norms of algebraic polynomials on $C^α$-domains with asymptotically optimal number of function samples used.
A Simple and Efficient One-pot Route for the Synthesis of Novel 4-Aryl-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-e][1,3]oxazine-6-selones
Creators: name: Akhavan, Mahboobeh
name: Mosslemin, Mohammad H.
name: Hassanabadi, Alireza
name: Fotooh, Forough Kalantari
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: A Simple and Efficient One-pot Route for the Synthesis of Novel 4-Aryl-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-e][1,3]oxazine-6-selones
Fermionic semiclassical Lp estimates
Creators: name: Nguyen, Ngoc Nhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the semiclassical Lp estimates of Koch, Tataru and Zworski in the setting of Schr{ö}dinger operators with confining potentials to density matrices. This is motivated by the problem of the concentration of free fermionic particles in a trapping potential. Our proof relies on semiclassical and many-body tools. As an application, we provide bounds on spectral clusters. We also discuss the optimality of the one-body and many-body bounds through explicit examples of quasimodes.
description: 78 pages
Relato de prática: Importância da ludicidade no ensino geral e específico de química
Creators: name: Luana, Porto da Silva Tenório
name: Dr. Fabiola, Di Loreto Akita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: metodologias ativas, ludicidade, conhecimento científico, barreiras.

description: A dificuldade dos alunos em aprender e de se manter focados ou mesmo alunos com necessidades especiais vem desafiando professores a melhorar e modificar suas formas de ensinar. Foi desenvolvido duas observações em cotidianos diferentes onde cada observação perdurou o tempo de dois anos.

Sendo que a primeira observação teve início no mês de outubro do ano de 2020 no ensino médio (Escola Estadual Vinícius de Moraes) através do PIBID, no primeiro ano as observações ocorreram nas turmas de 1° e 3° ano do ensino médio, no ano posterior as observações foram desenvolvidas no 1° e 2° ano do ensino médio, no entanto o maior foco foi dado ao primeiro ano do ensino médio onde ocorre a alfabetização científica, pois constatou-se que muitos não tiveram o primeiro contato com a química no 9° do fundamental, fato este que causava um impacto ainda maior ao se deparar com a disciplina de química no 1° do ensino médio sem nenhum conhecimento prévio.

A segunda observação iniciou-se no mês de julho no ano de 2021 quando surgiu a oportunidade de trabalhar na educação inclusiva no fundamental II, na turma do 9° da Escola José Carlos, onde acompanhei e auxiliei um aluno autista, atualmente estou finalizando minha observação no Ensino Fundamental no ano de 2023 no qual foi feito o acompanhamento e adequações de metodologias para dois alunos com dificuldade de aprendizagem devido o TDAH (Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade).

A necessidade de observar o ensino fundamental ocorreu devido as dúvidas que surgiram no decorrer das observações do ensino médio. Indagações como: Por que os alunos que ingressaram no 1° ano do ensino médio não possuem um conhecimento prévio de química? O que sucedeu no decorrer dos estudos para que criassem uma barreira que os impediam de aprender? Qual era a metodologia que os docentes dos anos iniciais do fundamental I utilizavam na alfabetização e se esta mesma metodologia poderia ser aplicada na alfabetização científica? As mesmas modificações desenvolvidas para alunos da educação especial podem se adequar para metodologias com alunos com dificuldades na alfabetização científica?

Através dessas observações foi possível então analisar as dificuldades e

 

especificidades dos alunos, as atividades lúdicas foram testadas e aprovadas para o aprimoramento dos conteúdos ministrados.

Com essas atividades pode-se notar a necessidade de se colocar os alunos para executar tarefas, serem ativos em seus aprendizados, mesmo que com limitações inerentes dos seres humanos, ao se fazer isso notou-se uma melhora significativa na compreensão dos discentes.