cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: How researchers describe their data - instructions for the workshop organizer
title: Kuvailun käytännöt - työpajan järjestäjän ohje
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Fuchs, Siiri
name: Immonen, Pinja
name: Rauste, Päivi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: research data documentation
research data management
describing research data
guide

description: "How researchers describe their data - instructions for the workshop organizer" guide was developed to inspire and help data support specialists at research performing organizations or research communities to organize events, where researchers can share good data documentation and data description practices from peer-to-peer. 

Detailed documentation of the research process and description of the data is vital for the data to be stand-alone understandable, research reproducible and results verifiable. The guide contains the structure of the model event, ready-made templates for contacting speakers, an event description and registration template and a checklist of things to agree on before the event. Although this guide has detailed information on organizing this model event, you can freely apply this guide as you wish to suit your own needs. Special thank you for the University of Eastern Finland data support specialist for feedback when writing this guide.
Work Values in Western and Eastern Europe
Creators: name: Torgler, Benno
name: Torgler, Benno
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Work Values
subject: Job Satisfaction
subject: Work-Leisure Relationship
subject: Work-Family Centrality
subject: Eastern Europe
subject: Western Europe

description: The paper reports on work values in Europe. At the country level we find that job satisfaction is related to lower working hours, higher well-being, and a higher GDP per capita. Moving to the micro level, we turn our attention from job satisfaction to analyse empirically work centrality and work value dimensions (without exploring empirically job satisfaction) related to intrinsic and extrinsic values, power and social elements. The results indicate substantial differences between Eastern and Western Europe. Socio-demographic factors, education, income, religiosity and religious denomination are significant influences. We find additional differences between Eastern and Western Europe regarding work-leisure and work-family centrality that could be driven by institutional conditions. Furthermore, hierarchical cluster analyses report further levels of dissimilarity among European countries.
Ferroelectric Ordering in the Relaxor Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 as Evidenced by Low-Temperature Phonon Anomalies
Creators: name: Wakimoto, S.
name: Stock, C.
name: Birgeneau, R. J.
name: Ye, Z. -G.
name: Chen, W.
name: Buyers, W. J. L.
name: Gehring, P. M.
name: Shirane, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron scattering measurements of the lowest-energy TO phonons in the relaxor Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PMN) are reported for 10<=T<=750 K. The soft mode, which is overdamped by the polar nanoregions below the Burns temperature T_d = 620 K, surprisingly recovers below 220 K. The square of the soft mode energy hw0^2 increases linearly with decreasing temperature, and is consistent with the behavior of a ferroelectric soft mode. At 10 K, hw0 reaches 11 meV, the same value observed in ferroelectric Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 at low-T. An unusual broadening of the TA phonon starts at T_d and disappears at 220 K, coincident with the recovery of the TO mode. These dynamics suggest that a well-developed ferroelectric state is established below 220 K.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Effect of Human Hair as Fibers in Cement Concrete
Creators: name: Abbasi, Suhail Ahmed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90503 Construction Materials
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Artificial fibers are manmade fibers in which basic chemical units manufactured by chemical synthesis [1]. Natural fibers are classified as hair like material which is obtained from cutting animal hair and plants [2]. Synthetic fibers can be produced at very low cast and in huge quantity as compared to natural fibers. Natural fibers can give some benefits for clothing, i.e. comfort and over their synthetic counterparts and also used for structural applications, but the usually with synthetic thermoset matrix material that gives some environmental benefits [3], [4]. The study about human hair waste and its utilization was evaluated by Gupta. Gupta observed that the uses of human hair in the large number of areas which including agricultural, medicine and industrial [5]. Fibers which are are commonly used in construction industry are steel fibers, glass fibers, synthetic fibers and natural fibers [6]. Fibers having short length are mixed in plain concrete for improving its brittle behavior and imparting the ductility. This new type of concrete having short discrete fibers spread in all direction is referred as fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) [7]. Fibers can be reduced permeability of concrete as well as bleeding of water [8]. Fibers interlink and entrap around the aggregate particles and mixing of these are more cohesive so that reduce the workability [9]. Sometimes fibers act as a reinforcement in non-structural interior [10]. Fibers in concrete control the cracks due to plastic shrinkage and to drying shrinkage [11]. Human hair is strong in tension so that it used as fiber reinforced material [12]. As plain concrete is weak in tension, therefore, number of techniques are being developed to overcome this dificincey. Furthermore, these techniques includes using modified materials like natural fiber e.g. animal hair, human hair etc which can increase ductile behaviour and imparts in flexural behaviour of concrete. Sustainbale concrete involves use of such materials which fulfill both requirments i.e. improve strength and material should be available in local market at affordable amount. This is the reason hair are used in this research as fiber. Hair are considered as waste and byproduct in most of the socities and are dumped in open air. Some where these dumps aree left openly for its degration, at other places hair burnet openely which creats environmental pollution by creating toxic gases [13]. To save the environment from its degradation by utilizaing the waste stuff (human hair) and to improve the tensile behvaiour of concrete are the main objectives of this research.
On the product of the singular values of a binary tensor
Creators: name: Sodomaco, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14P05, 14M20, 15A72, 15A18, 58K05

description: A real binary tensor consists of $2^d$ real entries arranged into hypercube format $2^{\times d}$. For $d=2$, a real binary tensor is a $2\times 2$ matrix with two singular values. Their product is the determinant. We generalize this formula for any $d\ge 2$. Given a partition $μ\vdash d$ and a $μ$-symmetric real binary tensor $t$, we study the distance function from $t$ to the variety $X_{μ,\mathbb{R}}$ of $μ$-symmetric real binary tensors of rank one. The study of the local minima of this function is related to the computation of the singular values of $t$. Denoting with $X_μ$ the complexification of $X_{μ,\mathbb{R}}$, the Euclidean Distance polynomial $\mathrm{EDpoly}_{X_μ^\vee,t}(ε^2)$ of the dual variety of $X_μ$ at $t$ has among its roots the singular values of $t$. On one hand, the lowest coefficient of $\mathrm{EDpoly}_{X_μ^\vee,t}(ε^2)$ is the square of the $μ$-discriminant of $t$ times a product of sum of squares polynomials. On the other hand, we describe the variety of $μ$-symmetric binary tensors that do not admit the maximum number of singular values, counted with multiplicity. Finally, we compute symbolically all the coefficients of $\mathrm{EDpoly}_{X_μ^\vee,t}(ε^2)$ for tensors of format $2\times 2\times 2$.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures
Early features associated with the neurocognitive development at 36 months of age: the AuBE study
Creators: name: Plancoulaine, Sabine
name: Stagnara, Camille
name: Flori, Sophie
name: Bat-Pitault, Flora
name: Lin, Jian-Sheng
name: Patural, Hugues
name: Franco, Patricia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background. Few studies on the relations between sleep quantity and/or quality and cognition were conducted among pre-schoolers from healthy general population. We aimed at identifying, among 3 years old children, early factors associated with intelligence quotient estimated through Weschler Preschool and Primary Scale Intelligence-III test and its indicators: full-scale-, verbal- and performance-intelligence quotients and their sub-scale scores. Methods. We included 194 children from the French birth-cohort AuBE with both available Weschler Preschool and Primary Scale Intelligence-III scores at 3y and sleep data. Information was collected through self-questionnaires at birth, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months. A day/night sleep ratio was calculated. Results. Mean scores were in normal ranges for verbal-, performance- and full-scale-intelligence quotients. In multivariate models, being a $\ge$3 born-child and watching television $\ge$1 hour/day at 24 months were negatively associated with all intelligence quotient scores while collective care arrangement was positively associated. Night waking at 6 and frequent snoring at 18 months were negatively associated with performance intelligence quotient, some subscales and full-scale-intelligence quotient contrary to day/night sleep ratio at 12 months. No association was observed between early sleep characteristics and verbal intelligence quotient. Conclusion. We showed that early features including infant sleep characteristics influence intelligence quotient scores at 3 years old. Some of these may be accessible to prevention.
The Environment and Directed Technical Change: Comment
Creators: name: Hourcade, Jean-Charles
name: Pottier, Antonin
name: Espagne, Etienne
name: Hourcade, Jean-Charles
name: Pottier, Antonin
name: Espagne, Etienne
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Technological Change
subject: Endogenous Growth
subject: Climate
subject: Energy Substitutability

description: This paper discusses the growth model with environmental constraints recently presented in (Acemoglu et al., 2011) which focuses on the redirection of technical change by climate policies with research subsidies and a carbon tax. First, Acemoglu et al.'s model and chosen parameters yield numerical results that do not support the conclusion that ambitious climate policies can be conducted “without sacrificing (much or any) long-run growth”. Second, they select unrealistic key parameters for carbon sinks and elasticity of substitution. We find that more realistic parameters lead to very different results. Third, the model leads to an unrealistic conclusion when used to analyse endogenous growth, suggesting specification problems.
34 years — 34^2 names: The Career of Nyugat and the Authors of the Periodical
Creators: name: Both, Csaba
name: Maróthy, Szilvia
name: Minkó, Mihály
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Nyugat
network analysis
digital humanities
literary history
periodical

description: 34 years — 34^2 names: The Career of Nyugat and the Authors of the Periodical (English version) How to cite: Both, Csaba, Szilvia Maróthy and Minkó Mihály. "34 years — 34^2 names: The Career of Nyugat and the Authors of the Periodical". CEU Data Stories Exhibition, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4783576 Hungarian version: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4783550 Summary: The Hungarian literary and cultural periodical called Nyugat was active between 1908-1941. During its 34-year-long career 667 issue was published, written by 1161 authors. Our poster demonstrates the network and the publishing productivity of the ten most active authors, and gives a short introduction of the life cycle of the periodical. Data source: http://epa.oszk.hu/nyugat The poster was presented on the CEU Data Stories Exhibition, 2021. https://datastoriesceu.org/
description: Hungarian version: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4783550
Vernoniella guimaraesi Thompson 1948
Creators: name: Palma, Ricardo L.
name: Peck, Stewart B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Philopteridae
Vernoniella
Vernoniella guimaraesi

description: Vernoniella guimaraesi Thompson, 1948
 Vernoniella guimaraesi Thompson, 1948d: 49, figs 1–6.
 Vernoniella guimarãesi Thompson, 1948d; Hopkins & Clay 1952: 361.
 Vernoniella guimaraesi Thompson, 1948d; Causton et al. 2006: 142.
Holotype ♀ in NHML.
 Type host: Crotophaga ani Linnaeus, 1758.
 Galápagos host: Crotophaga ani Linnaeus, 1758.
Galápagos localities: Isla Isabela; Isla Pinzón; Isla Santa Cruz.
 Galápagos reference: Causton et al. (2006).
 Other significant references: Thompson (1948d); Price et al. (2003: 246).
Material examined: 28 males, 20 females and 3 nymphs (3 samples, MONZ).
 Remarks: Both Vernoniella guimarãesi louse and its host have been introduced to the Galápagos Islands by human agency (Castro & Phillips 1996: 114). At present, Crotophaga ani is the only host of this louse species (Price et al. 2003: 246).
 Family TRICHODECTIDAE Kellogg, 1896 Trichodectidae Kellogg, 1896a. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6: 63. Type genus: Trichodectes Nitzsch, 1818.
 Genus Bovicola Ewing, 1929
 Subgenus  Bovicola (Bovicola)  Ewing, 1929 Bovicola Ewing, 1929. Manual External Parasites: 121, 123, 193. Type species: Trichodectes caprae Gurlt, 1843 = Bovicola (Bovicola) caprae (Gurlt, 1843) (by original designation).
description: Published as part of Palma, Ricardo L. & Peck, Stewart B., 2013,  An annotated checklist of parasitic lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from the Galápagos Islands , pp. 1-87 in Zootaxa 3627 (1) on pages 64-65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3627.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5261238
Solution generating in scalar-tensor theories with a massless scalar field and stiff perfect fluid as a source
Creators: name: Yazadjiev, Stoytcho S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for generating solutions in some scalar-tensor theories with a minimally coupled massless scalar field or irrotational stiff perfect fluid as a source. The method is based on the group of symmetries of the dilaton-matter sector in the Einstein frame. In the case of Barker's theory the dilaton-matter sector possesses SU(2) group of symmetries. In the case of Brans-Dicke and the theory with "conformal coupling", the dilaton- matter sector has $SL(2,R)$ as a group of symmetries. We describe an explicit algorithm for generating exact scalar-tensor solutions from solutions of Einstein-minimally-coupled-scalar-field equations by employing the nonlinear action of the symmetry group of the dilaton-matter sector. In the general case, when the Einstein frame dilaton-matter sector may not possess nontrivial symmetries we also present a solution generating technique which allows us to construct exact scalar-tensor solutions starting with the solutions of Einstein-minimally-coupled-scalar-field equations. As an illustration of the general techniques, examples of explicit exact solutions are constructed. In particular, we construct inhomogeneous cosmological scalar-tensor solutions whose curvature invariants are everywhere regular in space-time. A generalization of the method for scalar-tensor-Maxwell gravity is outlined.
description: 10 pages,Revtex; v2 extended version, new parts added and some parts rewritten, results presented more concisely, some simple examples of homogeneous solutions replaced with new regular inhomogeneous solutions, typos corrected, references and acknowledgements added, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
Society Publishers Accelerating Open Access and Plan S - Final Project Report
Creators: name: Wise, Alicia
name: Estelle, Lorraine
Publisher: name: Wellcome Trust
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: 160511 Research, Science and Technology Policy
subject: FOS: Political science

description: The final project report from the Society Publishers Accelerating Open access and Plan S (SPA-OPS) project. The report presents the results of work to identify and assess a range of potential models through which learned societies could successfully transition to the requirements of Plans S. Based on the research undertaken, the report sets out recommendations for learned society publishers and other stakeholders committed to supporting them in making this transition. This work was conducted by Alicia Wise and Lorraine Estelle of Information Power. The SPA-OPS project was commissioned by Wellcome, UKRI, and the Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers (ALPSP).
[Respecto al viaje, querida Niva, dime para empezar las fechas]
Creators: name: Antonio, Álvarez de la Rosa
name: Álvarez De La Rosa, Antonio
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Hommage
Alonso, María Rosa
‘’El Barranco’’
‘’Espero la noche para soñarte, Revolución’’

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’auteur lui demande les dates de son séjour aux Canaries afin de lui faire établir les billets d’avion pour son voyage. Il mentionne Álvaro Marcos Arvelo. Il évoque l’hommage à María Rosa Alonso et un appel de Eduardo Moreno, de la maison d’édition El Olivo Azul, qui est non seulement intéressé par la publication de ‘’El Barranco’’, mais aussi par celle de ‘’Espero la noche para soñarte, Revolución’’. Il donne des détails à ce sujet.
description: El autor le pidió las fechas de su estancia en Canarias para poder tramitar los billetes de avión de su viaje. Menciona a Álvaro Marcos Arvelo. Menciona el homenaje a María Rosa Alonso y una llamada de Eduardo Moreno, de la editorial El Olivo Azul, interesado no sólo en publicar ‘’El Barranco’’ sino también ‘’Espero la noche para soñarte, Revolución’’. Da detalles al respecto.
description: Note : Courriel de Antonio Álvarez de la Rosa, Objet : Viaje y libros, adressé à Nivaria Tejera.
description: Source: NT-AB-2010-03-12b
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Tempered stable distributions and processes
Creators: name: Küchler, Uwe
name: Tappe, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 60E07, 60G51

description: We investigate the class of tempered stable distributions and their associated processes. Our analysis of tempered stable distributions includes limit distributions, parameter estimation and the study of their densities. Regarding tempered stable processes, we deal with density transformations and compute their $p$-variation indices. Exponential stock models driven by tempered stable processes are discussed as well.
description: 34 pages
Antarctophthirus microchir
Creators: name: Palma, Ricardo L.
name: Peck, Stewart B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Echinophthiriidae
Antarctophthirus
Antarctophthirus microchir

description: Antarctophthirus microchir (Trouessart & Neumann, 1888)
 Echinophthirius microchir Trouessart & Neumann, 1888: 80, figs a–c.
 Antarctophthirus microchir (Trouessart & Neumann, 1888); Durden & Musser 1994a: 7.
 Antarctophthirus microchir (Trouessart & Neumann, 1888); Dailey, Ellin & Parás 2005: 614.
 Syntypes ♀ probably lost (Enderlein 1906: 665; Kim, Pratt & Stojanovich 1986: 46; M.S. Leonardi pers. comm. 2012). Type host: Phocarctos hookeri (Gray, 1844).
 Galápagos host: Zalophus californianus wollebaeki Silvertsen, 1953.
Galápagos localities: Isla Fernandina; Isla Española; Isla Floreana; Isla San Cristóbal.
Galápagos reference: Dailey, Ellin & Parás (2005).
 Other significant references: Enderlein (1906: 663, figs 3–4); Ferris (1934: 489, figs 285–286); Harrison (1937: 10); Kim, Pratt & Stojanovich (1986: 46, pl. 2); Durden & Musser (1994a); Barker (1996: 236); Leonardi et al. (2009: 1086, figs 1–7).
Material examined: None. Dailey, Ellin & Parás (2005: 614) reported “Forty-two lice” in 10 samples.
Remarks: This louse species parasitises several species of the family Otariidae (Durden & Musser (1994b: 140–141).
 Family HOPLOPLEURIDAE Ewing, 1929
 Hoplopleuridae Ewing, 1929. Manual External Parasites: 133. Type genus: Hoplopleura Enderlein, 1905 (as Hoplopleurinae).
 Genus Hoplopleura Enderlein, 1905
 Hoplopleura Enderlein, 1905. Zool. Anz. 28: 221. Type species: Haematopinus acanthopus (Burmeister, 1839) = Hoplopleura acanthopus (Burmeister, 1839) (by original designation).
description: Published as part of Palma, Ricardo L. & Peck, Stewart B., 2013,  An annotated checklist of parasitic lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from the Galápagos Islands , pp. 1-87 in Zootaxa 3627 (1) on pages 65-66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3627.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5261238
Classification of Two-channel Signals by Means of Genetic Programming
Creators: name: Rivero, Daniel
name: Fernandez-Blanco, Enrique
name: Dorado, Julian
name: Pazos, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.5.2; I.5.4

description: Traditionally, signal classification is a process in which previous knowledge of the signals is needed. Human experts decide which features are extracted from the signals, and used as inputs to the classification system. This requirement can make significant unknown information of the signal be missed by the experts and not be included in the features. This paper proposes a new method that automatically analyses the signals and extracts the features without any human participation. Therefore, there is no need for previous knowledge about the signals to be classified. The proposed method is based on Genetic Programming and, in order to test this method, it has been applied to a well-known EEG database related to epilepsy, a disease suffered by millions of people. As the results section shows, high accuracies in classification are obtained
description: Conference paper, doble-column, 7 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables
[Querido Heberto: acabamos de escuchar / le club de la presse’’.]
Creators: name: Nivaria, Tejera
name: Tejera, Nivaria
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Littérature
Poésie
Festival d’été de Rennes 1991 - ‘’Les Tombées de la Nuit’’

description: Destinataire : Padilla, Heberto
description: L’autrice évoque l’émission de radio ‘’Le club de la presse’’, exprime son accord avec tout ce qui a été dit, et argumente sur le sujet. Elle évoque ensuite : son séjour en Bretagne, un appel à son épouse Belkis, le travail de Hanton, le Festival d’été de Rennes - ‘’Les Tombées de la Nuit’’, et des photos.
description: La autora menciona el programa de radio ''El club de la prensa'', expresa su acuerdo con todo lo que se ha dicho, y argumenta sobre el tema. Luego menciona: su estancia en Bretaña, una llamada a su esposa Belkis, el trabajo de Hanton, el Festival de verano de Rennes ''Les Tombées de la Nuit'' y fotos.
description: Note : Deux dates sur la copie de la lettre 11-06 et 21-06-91. Quelques corrections et ajouts manuscrits.
description: Source: NT-AB-1991-06-11
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
A Very Large Array Survey of Luminous Extranuclear Star-forming Regions in Luminous Infrared Galaxies in GOALS
Creators: name: Linden, S. T.
name: Song, Y.
name: Evans, A. S.
name: Murphy, E. J.
name: Armus, L.
name: Barcos-Muñoz, L.
name: Larson, K.
name: Díaz-Santos, T.
name: Privon, G. C.
name: Howell, J.
name: Surace, J. A.
name: Charmandaris, V.
name: U, V.
name: Medling, A. M.
name: Chu, J.
name: Momjian, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first results of a high-resolution Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) imaging survey of luminous and ultra-luminous infrared galaxies (U/LIRGs) in the Great Observatories All-Sky LIRG Survey (GOALS). From the full sample of 68 galaxies, we have selected 25 LIRGs that show resolved extended emission at sufficient sensitivity to image individual regions of star-formation activity beyond the nucleus.~With wideband radio continuum observations, which sample the frequency range from $3-33$ GHz, we have made extinction-free measurements of the luminosities and spectral indicies for a total of 48 individual star-forming regions identified as having de-projected galactocentric radii ($r_{G}$) that lie outside the 13.2$μ$m core of the galaxy.~The median $3-33$ GHz spectral index and 33 GHz thermal fraction measured for these "extranuclear" regions is $-0.51 \pm 0.13$ and $65 \pm 11\%$ respectively.~These values are consistent with measurements made on matched spatial scales in normal star-forming galaxies, and suggests that these regions are more heavily-dominated by thermal free-free emission relative to the centers of local ULIRGs.~Further, we find that the median star-formation rate derived for these regions is $\sim 1 M_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$, and when we place them on the sub-galactic star-forming main sequence of galaxies (SFMS), we find they are offset from their host galaxies' globally-averaged specific star-formation rates (sSFRs).~We conclude that while nuclear starburst activity drives LIRGs above the SFMS, extranuclear star-formation still proceeds in a more extreme fashion relative to what is seen in local spiral galaxies.
description: 16 pages, 9 Figures, 5 tables, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Prospective cohort for early detection of liver cancer (Pearl): a study protocol.
Creators: name: Khanna, Kartikeya
name: Barnes, Eleanor
name: Benselin, Jennifer
name: Culver, Emma
name: Irving, William
name: Innes, Hamish
name: Pavlides, Michael
name: Consortium, DeLIVER
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: Infectious Disease
subject: Infectious Disease
classificationCode: Immunology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Genetics & Genomics

description: INTRODUCTION: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fastest-rising and fourth most common cause of cancer death worldwide. Liver cirrhosis is the largest underlying risk factor for HCC. Therefore, patients with cirrhosis should have regular ultrasound and biochemical screening to pick up early HCC. Early HCC can be cured; more advanced HCCs have limited treatment options and poor prognosis. Current screening methods are suboptimal with poor sensitivity in picking up early disease. In this study, the investigators aim to recruit people with liver cirrhosis into a Prospective cohort for early detection of liver cancer-the Pearl cohort. The investigators believe that by using state-of-the-art tests we can improve the detection of early HCC. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a UK-based prospective, longitudinal, diagnostic, prognostic, multicentre, non-CTIMP study. Aiming to recruit 3000 patients with liver cirrhosis without a HCC diagnosis, the Pearl cohort will be followed actively for 3 years from recruitment and then passively via registry data for ten years thereafter. Blood and urine samples will be taken and information from routine care will be gathered. These will be used to assess novel diagnostic approaches for the detection early HCC and to develop models to identify those most at risk for developing HCC.Participants will be linked to national UK health registries to ensure long-term capture of HCC incidence and other relevant endpoints. Approximately 75 patients are predicted to develop de novo HCC within the 3-year follow up period. After this period, the study teams will obtain data on participants for at least 10 years after the last contact. This cohort will help develop an understanding of the incidence of HCC in a UK population stratified by underlying cirrhosis aetiology. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval has been granted by REC and the trial is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. The results will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at relevant meetings. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT05541601.
Designing Carbon Taxation Schemes for Automobiles: A Simulation Exercise for Germany
Creators: name: Adamou, Adamos
name: Clerides, Sofronis
name: Zachariadis, Theodoros
name: Adamou, Adamos
name: Clerides, Sofronis
name: Zachariadis, Theodoros
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: CO2 emissions
subject: German Automobile Market
subject: Feebates
subject: Carbon Taxation

description: Vehicle taxation based on CO2 emissions is increasingly being adopted worldwide in order to shift consumer purchases to low-carbon cars, yet little is known about the effectiveness and overall economic impact of these schemes. We focus on feebate schemes, which impose a fee on high-carbon vehicles and give a rebate to purchasers of low-carbon automobiles. e estimate a discrete choice model of demand for automobiles in Germany and simulate the impact of alternative feebate schemes on emissions, consumer welfare, public revenues and firm profits. The analysis shows that a well-designed scheme can lead to emission reductions without reducing overall welfare.
Birabenella pizarroi Grismado 2010, new species
Creators: name: Grismado, Cristian J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Birabenella
Birabenella pizarroi

description: Birabenella pizarroi, new species   Figures 2, 10–14, 51–59, 69
TYPE MATERIAL: Female holotype from Chile: Coquimbo Region: Choapa Province: Los Vilos, near Quebrada de Quereo; 31°55′ 35.4″S; 71°30′ 51.1″W (WGS84); alt. 19 m (GPS); 19.VIII.2009; coll. C. Grismado, A. Ojanguren, J. Pizarro and F. Alfaro. Under stones. Deposited in MHNS (PBI _ OON 14992).
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet is a patronym in honor of Jaime Pizarro-Araya (Universidad de La Serena), co-collector of the Chilean specimens described in this contribution, and in recognition of his hospitality and help during my Chilean fieldwork.
 DIAGNOSIS: This species resembles B. elqui in having a smooth to finely reticulate carapace, smooth sternum and spineless legs, but differs in the W-shaped internal duct of the posterior receptaculum, and by the less sinuous anterior part of the internal female genitalia (fig. 59).
 DESCRIPTION: Female (holotype): Total length 1.64. CEPHALOTHORAX: Carapace orange, surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth, sides finely reticulate. Clypeus high, ALE separated from edge of carapace by their radius or more. Eyes: three diads on black pigment, ALE largest; ALE-PLE separated by less than ALE radius. Sternum orange, without radial furrows between coxae I–II, II–III, III–IV, surface smooth, microsculpture absent, lateral margins unmodified. Mouthparts: chelicerae anterior face with basal swelling. Labium anterior margin not indented at middle, subpentagonal. Endites orange, strongly convergent. Palpal spines absent, with enlarged setae on tarsus. ABDOMEN: dorsum soft portions pale orange. Dorsal scutum absent. LEGS: orange. Leg spines absent. Tarsi I to IV superior claws unipectinate. Trichobothria (only tibial and metatarsal examined with SEM): base rounded, internal texture of the aperture not gratelike, hood covered by low, closely spaced ridges, hood and distal plates well differentiated. Tarsal organ with 3 sensilla visible on leg I (one of them shallow), capsulate, opening intermediate between oval and a long slit. GENITALIA: shape: anterior diverticle thickened, the posterior receptaculum with anterior wall strongly sclerotized and anteriorly concave, and with an internal W-shaped duct (fig. 59).
 Male: Unknown.
NATURAL HISTORY: The only known specimen was collected under a stone in disturbed coastal grasslands near Quebrada de Quereo, Los Vilos (fig. 2). The type locality belongs to the shrubland steppe subregion, with the main plant formations of the region corresponding to the “arborescent shrubby steppe,” as described in Gajardo (1993).
description: Published as part of Grismado, Cristian J., 2010, Description of Birabenella, a New Genus of Goblin Spiders from Argentina and Chile (Araneae: Oonopidae), pp. 1-24 in American Museum Novitates 2010 (3693) on pages 14-16, DOI: 10.1206/3693.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5359037
[Pienso querido Eduardo, que te alegraría ver que en el artículo de Cruz]
Creators: name: Nivaria, Tejera
name: Moreno, Eduardo
name: Tejera, Nivaria
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Saladrigas, Roberto
‘’Espero la noche para soñarte, Revolución’'
Exposition Hanton

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria / Moreno, Eduardo
description: Échange de 2 courriels entre Nivaria Tejera et Eduardo Moreno.
NT à EM, daté du 2012-06-26 : L’autrice évoque : un article de Juan Cruz Ruíz dans dans la rubrique culture du journal El País sur le livre d’interviews de Roberto Saladrigas, une annonce avec une liste des livres rares de El Olivo Azul dans laquelle figure son livre ‘’Espero la noche para soñarte, Revolución’', la nomination de son correspondant à Séville, et une discussion entre Hanton et Manuel J. Borja-Villel, directeur du Reina Sofia de Madrid.
EM à NT, daté du 2012-04-30 : L’auteur l’informe qu’il a vu l’article de Saladrigas, et se réjouit des nouvelles de Hanton concernant une exposition au Reina Sofia.
description: Intercambio de 2 correos electrónicos entre Nivaria Tejera y Eduardo Moreno.
NT a EM, de fecha 26-06-2012: El autor menciona: un artículo de Juan Cruz Ruíz en la sección de cultura del diario El País sobre el libro de entrevistas de Roberto Saladrigas, un anuncio con una lista de libros raros de El Olivo Azul en el que aparece su libro ''Espera la noche para soñarte, Revolución'', el nombramiento del destinatario en Sevilla, y una discusión entre Hanton y Manuel J. Borja-Villel, director del Reina Sofía de Madrid.
EM a NT, de 30-04-2012: El autor le informa que ha visto el artículo de Saladrigas, y acoge con agrado las noticias de Hanton sobre una exposición en el Reina Sofía.
description: Note : Les courriels sont imprimés sur le feuillet dans l’ordre inverse de leur date de rédaction. Courriel de Nivaria Tejera, sans en-tête, adressé à Eduardo Moreno, Objet : Bueno, se avanza ?…
description: Source: NT-AB-2012-06-25
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Incentives and Stability of International Climate Coalitions: An Integrated Assessment
Creators: name: Bosetti, Valentina
name: Carraro, Carlo
name: De Cian, Enrica
name: Massetti, Emanuele
name: Tavoni, Massimo
name: Bosetti, Valentina
name: Carraro, Carlo
name: De Cian, Enrica
name: Massetti, Emanuele
name: Tavoni, Massimo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Climate Policy
subject: Climate Coalition
subject: Game Theory
subject: Free Riding

description: This paper analyses the incentives to participate in and the stability of international climate coalitions. Using the integrated assessment model WITCH, the analysis of coalitions’ profitability and stability is performed under alternative assumptions concerning the pure rate of time preference, the social welfare aggregator and the extent of climate damages. We focus on the profitability, stability, and “potential stability” of a number of coalitions which are “potentially effective” in reducing emissions. We find that only the grand coalition under a specific sets of assumptions finds it optimal to stabilise GHG concentration below 550 ppm CO2-eq. However, the grand coalition is found not to be stable, not even “potentially stable” even through an adequate set of transfers. However, there exist potentially stable coalitions, but of smaller size, which are also potentially environmentally effective. Depending on the assumptions made, they could achieve up to 600 ppm CO2-eq. More ambitious targets lead to the collapse of the coalition.
Oscillatory approach to the singularity in vacuum spacetimes with $T^2$ isometry
Creators: name: Berger, Beverly K.
name: Isenberg, James
name: Weaver, Marsha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use qualitative arguments combined with numerical simulations to argue that, in the approach to the singularity in a vacuum solution of Einstein's equations with $T^2$ isometry, the evolution at a generic point in space is an endless succession of Kasner epochs, punctuated by bounces in which either a curvature term or a twist term becomes important in the evolution equations for a brief time. Both curvature bounces and twist bounces may be understood within the context of local mixmaster dynamics although the latter have never been seen before in spatially inhomogeneous cosmological spacetimes.
description: Corrected typo in Eq. (15)
A rapid synthesis of 1-chloro-2-arylcyclohexenes using MWAOS in aqueous media: single crystal studies of two representative compounds
Creators: name: A. S. Jeevan Chakravarthy
name: Begum, Noor Shahina
name: M. S. Krishnamurthy
name: S. HariPrasad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A novel methodology for the rapid synthesis of 11 1-chloro-2-arylcyclohexenes in 89–95% yields, employing the regioselective Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction, under microwave conditions in aqueous media is reported. The products formed in less than 7 minutes duration. The crystal structures of two representative compounds of 1-chloro-2-arylcyclohexenes, with biphenyl- and naphthyl- substituents have been analyzed. The compounds crystallized in the monoclinic system with P21/n and P21 space groups, respectively, and are stabilized by two weak interactions C-H···Cl and C-H···Cg.
Pediculus humanus subsp. capitis de Geer 1778
Creators: name: Palma, Ricardo L.
name: Peck, Stewart B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Pediculidae
Pediculus
Pediculus humanus
Pediculus humanus capitis de geer, 1778

description: Pediculus humanus capitis de Geer, 1778
 Pediculus humanus capitis de Geer, 1778: 67, pl. 1, figs 6–7.
 Pediculus humanus capitis de Geer, 1778; Causton et al. 2006: 142.
Status, sex and location of types unknown.
 Type host: Homo sapiens Linnaeus, 1758.
 Galápagos host: Homo sapiens Linnaeus, 1758.
Galápagos locality: Isla Santa Cruz.
 Galápagos reference: Causton et al. (2006).
Other significant references: Ferris (1935: 543, figs 306–327, pls I –III); Kim, Pratt & Stojanovich (1986: 150, pl. 48); Durden & Musser (1994a: 50); Barker (1996: 245).
Material examined: 1 female and 1 nymph (1 sample, MONZ).
Remarks: A louse introduced to the Galápagos Islands with its human hosts.
 Family POLYPLACIDAE Fahrenholz, 1912
 Polyplacinae Fahrenholz, 1912. Jahrb. Niedersächs. Zool Ver. Hannover 2–4: 58. Type genus: Polyplax Enderlein, 1904.
 Genus Polyplax Enderlein, 1904
 Polyplax Enderlein, 1904. Zool. Anz. 28: 139, 142. Type species: Polyplax spinulosa (Burmeister, 1839) (by original designation).
description: Published as part of Palma, Ricardo L. & Peck, Stewart B., 2013,  An annotated checklist of parasitic lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from the Galápagos Islands , pp. 1-87 in Zootaxa 3627 (1) on pages 66-67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3627.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5261238
Combining Climate and Energy Policies: Synergies or Antagonism? Modeling interactions with energy efficiency instruments
Creators: name: Lecuyer, Oskar
name: Bibas, Ruben
name: Lecuyer, Oskar
name: Bibas, Ruben
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Renewable Energy
subject: Energy Efficiency
subject: Energy Policy
subject: Climate Policy
subject: Policy Interaction

description: In addition to the already present Climate and Energy package, the European Union (EU) plans to include a binding target to reduce energy consumption. We analyze the rationales the EU invokes to justify such an overlapping and develop a minimal common framework to study interactions arising from the combination of instruments reducing emissions, promoting renewable energy (RE) production and reducing energy demand through energy efficiency (EE) investments. We find that although all instruments tend to reduce emissions and a price on carbon tends to give the right incentives for RE and EE too, the combination of more than one instrument leads to significant antagonisms regarding major objectives of the policy package. The model allows to show in a single framework and to quantify the antagonistic effects of the joint promotion of RE and EE. We also show and quantify the effects of this joint promotion on ETS permit price, on wholesale market price and on energy production levels.
SYNERGIZING SORGHUM AND COWPEA: UNRAVELING YIELD DYNAMICS IN STRIGA-INFESTED FIELDS
Creators: name: Halima, Sani Abdullahi
name: Yusuf, Bello Musa
Publisher: name: klover journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Striga
Plant Parasite
Crop Losses
Seed Longevity
Agricultural Sustainability

description: Striga, the prominent plant parasite in Africa, stands as a formidable threat to agricultural productivity, causing significant economic repercussions across the continent. This parasitic menace inflicts staggering losses of up to 40 percent on crops, with grain production compromised across 44 million hectares, constituting 3.2% of the world's arable land. The insidious nature of Striga is underscored by its seeds, the primary source of inoculum, with each plant prolifically producing approximately 10,000 or more seeds. These seeds, measuring a mere 200 microns wide by 300 microns long and weighing 10-5 grams, pose a persistent challenge to crop health (Pieterse and Pesch, 1983; Berner et al., 1997).

Central to the parasitic threat is the longevity of Striga seeds in the soil, capable of remaining viable for an astonishing 15 to 20 years in the absence of a suitable plant host (Ramaiah et al., 1983). This longevity underscores the resilience and persistence of Striga, making it a formidable challenge for sustainable agriculture in the region

This review delves into the economic and agricultural implications of the Striga menace, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to mitigate its impact. Insights from seminal studies by Pieterse and Pesch (1983), Berner et al. (1997), and Ramaiah et al. (1983) provide a foundation for understanding the intricate dynamics of Striga infestations. Additionally, the review explores the unique characteristics of Striga seeds and their ability to endure in the soil, contributing to a prolonged and pervasive threat to crops.A comprehensive understanding of the life cycle, seed characteristics, and persistence of Striga is essential for the development of effective control strategies. The review identifies critical research gaps and proposes avenues for future investigations to combat the economic and agricultural challenges posed by Striga. As the struggle against this parasitic threat continues, this synthesis aims to inform and guide researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in devising sustainable solutions to safeguard agricultural livelihoods in Africa
Treatment of sludge produced in a recirculating aquaculture system: test of different flocculants to improve the sedimentation of suspended solids
Creators: name: Cusimano, Giovanni Marco
name: Chantzaropoulos, Athanasios
name: Chiang, JC.
name: Monney
name: Guerra Gorostegi, Nagore
name: Sanmartin
name: Paolacci
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Sludge management is a challenge in aquaculture as its release into the environment has an impact on natural ecosystems. The present research, carried out within the SEA2LAND project, focuses on developing methods to treat sludge produced in Recirculating Aquaculture Systems (RAS), in order to recover the solid fraction, and re-send the clean water to the fish tanks. Flocculation, is a common method to increase the size of the suspended solid and promote their precipitation. The aim of this study is to identify the most efficient flocculants for the treatment of sludge produced in RAS where Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) are farmed.
Exponential stock models driven by tempered stable processes
Creators: name: Küchler, Uwe
name: Tappe, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G51, 91G20

description: We investigate exponential stock models driven by tempered stable processes, which constitute a rich family of purely discontinuous Lévy processes. With a view of option pricing, we provide a systematic analysis of the existence of equivalent martingale measures, under which the model remains analytically tractable. This includes the existence of Esscher martingale measures and martingale measures having minimal distance to the physical probability measure. Moreover, we provide pricing formulae for European call options and perform a case study.
description: 20 pages
Generalized Chiral Membrane Dynamics
Creators: name: Cordero, Ruben
name: Rojas, Efrain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the dynamics of the chiral superconducting membranes(with null current) in an alternative geometrical approach. Besides of this, we show the equivalence of the resulting description to the one known Dirac-Nambu-Goto (DNG) case. Integrability for chiral string model is obtained using a proposed light-cone gauge. In a similar way, domain walls are integrated by means of a simple ansatz.
description: 8 pages, to appear in Proceedings of the 4th Mexican School on Gravitation and Mathematical Physics, Huatulco Oax, Mexico, December 2000