title: Ð£Ð½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð² ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸/Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The Universal and the National in the Functional-Semantic Category of Definiteness/Indefiniteness (based on the material of translations of contemporary Chinese writers into Russian)
Creators: name: Ð¯Ð½ ÐÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸-Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð´
ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹
Ð¸Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹
functional-semantic analysis
category of definiteness and indefiniteness
contrastive approach
Russian language
Chinese language
translation
universal
idioethnic

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«Ð£Ð½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð² ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸/Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹)Â»
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description: The subject of the graduate qualification work is âThe Universal and the National in the Functional-Semantic Category of Definiteness/Indefiniteness (based on the material of translations of contemporary Chinese writers into Russian)â
The study presents a functional-semantic analysis of the category of definiteness and indefiniteness based on the material of the Russian and Chinese languages. Multi-layer means of expression of this category have become the object of the analysis, while its subject is represented by the peculiarities of the semantic structure of Russian and Chinese utterances actualizing the meanings of definiteness and indefiniteness. Original and translated works of Chinese writers were used as a practical material, as well as the data of national language corpora. The main goal of the study is to state the means and ways of the expression of the category in the contrasted languages, as well as to describe universal and idioethnic peculiarities of its representation in the Chinese language. Structural-grammatical, functional- semantic, comparative-contrastive methods were used, as well as the elements of corpus analysis and definitional analysis. As a result of the study, a set of multi- structural means have been distinguished that are oriented to the actualization and determination of the semantics of the category of definiteness and indefiniteness in the Russian and Chinese languages. It was found that the specific feature of the
Russian language lies in the priority of grammatical means (in a broad sense), whereas the peculiarity of the Chinese language is constituted by the reliance on conceptual reference of names of objects. In the Chinese language, the category under study has a closer interaction with quantitativeness, which is demonstrative of a thin borderline between the surface (linguistic) and underlying (semantic) structures; moreover, it highlights a more rational perception of an objective reality. Such perception is illustrated by the paroemiological fund of the Chinese language where numbers play a special role.