cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Applications of deep learning to relativistic hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Huang, Hengfeng
name: Xiao, Bowen
name: Liu, Ziming
name: Wu, Zeming
name: Mu, Yadong
name: Song, Huichao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic hydrodynamics is a powerful tool to simulate the evolution of the quark gluon plasma (QGP) in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Using 10000 initial and final profiles generated from 2+1-d relativistic hydrodynamics VISH2+1 with MC-Glauber initial conditions, we train a deep neural network based on stacked U-net, and use it to predict the final profiles associated with various initial conditions, including MC-Glauber, MC-KLN and AMPT and TRENTo. A comparison with the VISH2+1 results shows that the network predictions can nicely capture the magnitude and inhomogeneous structures of the final profiles, and nicely describe the related eccentricity distributions $P(\varepsilon_n)$ (n=2, 3, 4). These results indicate that deep learning technique can capture the main features of the non-linear evolution of hydrodynamics, showing its potential to largely accelerate the event-by-event simulations of relativistic hydrodynamics.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
On Certain Properties of Random Apollonian Networks
Creators: name: Frieze, Alan
name: Tsourakakis, Charalampos E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work we analyze fundamental properties of Random Apollonian Networks [34,35], a popular random graph model which generates planar graphs with power law properties. Specifically, we analyze (a) the degree distribution, (b) the k largest degrees, (c) the k largest eigenvalues and (d) the diameter, where k is a constant.
On the Nature of Andromeda IV
Creators: name: Ferguson, A. M. N.
name: Gallagher, J. S.
name: Wyse, R. F. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lying at a projected distance of 40' or 9 kpc from the centre of M31, Andromeda IV is an enigmatic object first discovered during van den Bergh's search for dwarf spheroidal companions to M31. Being bluer, more compact and higher surface brightness than other known dwarf spheroidals, it has been suggested that And IV is either a relatively old `star cloud' in the outer disk of M31 or a background dwarf galaxy. We present deep HST WFPC2 observations of And IV and the surrounding field which, along with ground-based long-slit spectroscopy and Halpha imagery, are used to decipher the true nature of this puzzling object. We find compelling evidence that And IV is a background galaxy seen through the disk of M31. The moderate surface brightness (SB(V)~24), very blue colour (V-I
description: 26 pages, LaTex with 9 figures (including 6 jpg plates). Accepted for publication in AJ
ТУРИСТСКАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РОСТА РЕГИОНА
Creators: name: АТАЕВА ТАИБАТ АМИРАХМЕДОВНА
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: КАСПИЙСКОЕ ПОБЕРЕЖЬЕ
CASPIAN SEA COAST
РЕСПУБЛИКА ДАГЕСТАН
REPUBLIC OF DAGESTAN
ТУРИЗМ
TOURISM
ТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНЫЙ БРЕНДИНГ
TERRITORIAL BRANDING
ПОЛИТИКА ЗАКАЗА
POLICY OF THE ORDER
МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ РАБОТЫ
WORK METHODOLOGY
РАЗВИТИЕ ТУРИЗМА
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
ЭТНИЧЕСКИЙ ТУРИЗМ
ETHNIC TOURISM
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ТУРИЗМА
PROSPECTS OF TOURISM
ИНВЕСТИЦИИ
INVESTMENT
БРЕНД
BRAND
ПОЗИЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ
POSITIONING
МЕСТНЫЙ БЮДЖЕТ
LOCAL BUDGET
ТУРИСТИЧЕСКИЙ СЕКТОР
TOURIST SECTOR
ТЕРРИТОРИЯ
TERRITORY
ИМИДЖ
IMAGE
РЕГИОН
REGION

description: Природно-климатические условия Республики Дагестан не могут не привлекать и не завораживать туристов. Для развития туризма регион обладает, по истине, всеми рекреационными ресурсами. И хотя идею турпоездки в Дагестан многие воспринимают неоднозначно, сомневаясь в безопасности отдыха там, туризм в республике развивается, и каждый год тысячи туристов делают свой выбор в пользу Дагестана. В статье рассматриваются перспективы и привлекательность развития туристической отрасли в республиках на примере республики Дагестан, обладающей самым уникальным территориальным размещением на территории Российской Федерации, и создание положительного бренда региона.
АНАЛИЗ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ИМИДЖЕВОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ РД
Creators: name: БЕКОВ РУСЛАН БАСИРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: КОНЦЕПЦИЯ ИМИДЖЕВОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ
CONCEPT IMAGE POLICY
ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВО РД
GOVERNMENT RD
КОМИТЕТ ПО ТУРИЗМУ РД
TOURISM COMMITTEE OF RD
РЕСПУБЛИКАНСКИЕ БРЕНДЫ
REPUBLICAN BRANDS
СОВЕТ ПО ИМИДЖЕВОЙ ПОЛИТИКЕ
SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY COUNCIL
НАУЧНО-ЭКСПЕРТНЫЙ СОВЕТ
BOARD BRANDING POLICY
БРЕНДИНГОВОЕ ПОЗИЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ
BRANDING POSITIONING

description: В статье автор анализирует законодательную базу по формированию туристского имиджа Республики Дагестан. В частности рассмотрены некоторые статьи Концепции имиджевой политики РД, а также сопутствующие законодательные акты. Рассмотрена деятельность государственных органов по реализации данной Концепции.
Effects of neurorehabilitation with and without dry needling technique on muscle thickness, reflex torque, spasticity and functional performance in chronic ischemic stroke patients with spastic upper extremity muscles: a blinded randomized sham-controlled clinical trial
Creators: name: Panahi, Fatemeh
name: Ebrahimi, Samaneh
name: Rojhani-Shirazi, Zahra
name: Shakibafard, Alireaza
name: Hemmati, Ladan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Evaluation the effects of dry needling on sonographic, biomechanical and functional parameters of spastic upper extremity muscles. Twenty-four patients (35–65 years) with spastic hand were randomly allocated into two equal groups: intervention and sham-controlled groups. The treatment protocol was 12-sessions neurorehabilitation for both groups and 4-sessions dry needling or sham-needling for the intervention group and sham-controlled group respectively on wrist and fingers flexor muscles. The outcomes were muscle thickness, spasticity, upper extremity motor function, hand dexterity and reflex torque which were assessed before, after the 12th session, and after one-month follow-up by a blinded assessor. The analysis showed that there was a significant reduction in muscle thickness, spasticity and reflex torque and a significant increment in motor function and dexterity in both groups after treatment (p < 0.01). However, these changes were significantly higher in the intervention group (p < 0.01) except for spasticity. Moreover, a significant improvement was seen in all outcomes measured one-month after the end of the treatment in the intervention group (p < 0.01). Dry needling plus neurorehabilitation could decrease muscle thickness, spasticity and reflex torque and improve upper-extremity motor performance and dexterity in chronic stroke patients. These changes were lasted one-month after treatment.Trial Registration Number: IRCT20200904048609N1IMPLICATION FOR REHABILITATIONUpper extremity spasticity is one of the stroke consequences which interfere with motor function and dexterity of patient hand in activity of daily livingApplying the dry needling accompanied with neurorehabilitation program in post-stroke patients with muscle spasticity can reduce the muscle thickness, spasticity and reflex torque and improve upper extremity functions Upper extremity spasticity is one of the stroke consequences which interfere with motor function and dexterity of patient hand in activity of daily living Applying the dry needling accompanied with neurorehabilitation program in post-stroke patients with muscle spasticity can reduce the muscle thickness, spasticity and reflex torque and improve upper extremity functions
Additional file 2 of Higher psychological distress in patients seeking care for a knee disorder is associated with diagnostic discordance between health care providers: a secondary analysis of a diagnostic concordance study
Creators: name: Lowry, Véronique
name: Bass, Alec
name: Vukobrat, Tatiana
name: Décary, Simon
name: Bélisle, Patrick
name: Sylvestre, Marie-Pierre
name: Desmeules, François
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. List of analyzed variables.
Microsimulation model of the cost-effectiveness of anifrolumab compared to belimumab in the United Arab Emirates
Creators: name: Elsisi, Gihan Hamdy
name: Gamal, Ahmed Abo
name: AlShehhi, Waleed
name: Farghaly, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: SLE imposes a significant morbidity and mortality as well as a substantial burden on the healthcare system. The model aimed to measure the cost-effectiveness of anifrolumab implementation against belimumab as an add-on-therapy to the standard of care (SoC) over a lifetime horizon for Emirati patients. A microsimulation model was used to assess the cost-effectiveness of anifrolumab against belimumab (IV/SC) as an add-on therapy to SoC in a hypothetical cohort of adult Emirati patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) over a lifetime horizon. The clinical data was captured from published clinical trials as; TULIP-1, TULIP-2, BLISS-52, BLISS-76 and BLISS‐SC. Health utility scores were constructed according to a linear regression model from the pooled data of the two TULIP Phase III trials of anifrolumab. Our model captures direct SLE-related medical costs from the Dubai Health Authority. Sensitivity analyses were conducted to assess model uncertainty. Using BICLA as a response criterion in the Johns Hopkins cohort, anifrolumab was found to be more effective than belimumab (IV/SC; the incremental discounted QALY of anifrolumab against belimumab was 0.42). The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of anifrolumab against belimumab IV and belimumab SC were AED 466,371 ($209,135) and AED 252,612 ($113,279), respectively, these ICERs are below the cost-effectiveness threshold in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) (three times gross domestic product capita; AED 592,278). In the Toronto lupus cohort, the ICER of anifrolumab against belimumab IV and belimumab SC were AED 491,403 ($220,360) and AED 276,642 ($124,055), respectively (anifrolumab was a cost-effective option vs. belimumab IV and belimumab SC). The addition of anifrolumab to SoC is a cost-effective option versus belimumab for the treatment of adult patients with active, autoantibody-positive SLE, despite being allocated to SoC. Cost-effectiveness was demonstrated by a reduction in complications and organ damage, which reflected costs and outcomes.
Detecting animals in African Savanna with UAVs and the crowds
Creators: name: Rey, Nicolas
name: Volpi, Michele
name: Joost, Stéphane
name: Tuia, Devis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offer new opportunities for wildlife monitoring, with several advantages over traditional field-based methods. They have readily been used to count birds, marine mammals and large herbivores in different environments, tasks which are routinely performed through manual counting in large collections of images. In this paper, we propose a semi-automatic system able to detect large mammals in semi-arid Savanna. It relies on an animal-detection system based on machine learning, trained with crowd-sourced annotations provided by volunteers who manually interpreted sub-decimeter resolution color images. The system achieves a high recall rate and a human operator can then eliminate false detections with limited effort. Our system provides good perspectives for the development of data-driven management practices in wildlife conservation. It shows that the detection of large mammals in semi-arid Savanna can be approached by processing data provided by standard RGB cameras mounted on affordable fixed wings UAVs.
Plecia tergorata Rondani 1875
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Plecia
Plecia tergorata

description: Plecia tergorata Rondani, 1875
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1875c: 462.
 TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo]” (Rondani 1875c: 421).
 TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865/1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / tergorata Rond. / Plecia tergorata n° 78.
CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Hardy 1973: 442).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1875c: 462) described Plecia tergorata, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 196) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 31) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
The Action of Young Subgroups on the Partition Complex
Creators: name: Arone, Gregory
name: Brantner, Lukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55U10, 05E45, 05E18, 05E40, 55N91, 57Q10, 13D10, 20M32

description: We study the restrictions, the strict fixed points, and the strict quotients of the partition complex $|Π_n|$, which is the $Σ_n$-space attached to the poset of proper nontrivial partitions of the set $\{1,\ldots,n\}$. We express the space of fixed points $|Π_n|^G$ in terms of subgroup posets for general $G\subset Σ_n$ and prove a formula for the restriction of $|Π_n|$ to Young subgroups $Σ_{n_1}\times \dots\times Σ_{n_k}$. Both results follow by applying a general method, proven with discrete Morse theory, for producing equivariant branching rules on lattices with group actions. We uncover surprising links between strict Young quotients of $|Π_n|$, commutative monoid spaces, and the cotangent fibre in derived algebraic geometry. These connections allow us to construct a cofibre sequence relating various strict quotients $|Π_n|^\diamond\wedge_{Σ_n} (S^\ell)^{\wedge n}$ and give a combinatorial proof of a splitting in derived algebraic geometry. Combining all our results, we decompose strict Young quotients of $|Π_n|$ in terms of "atoms" $|Π_d|^\diamond\wedge_{Σ_d} (S^\ell)^{\wedge d}$ for $\ell$ odd and compute their homology. We thereby also generalise Goerss' computation of the algebraic André-Quillen homology of trivial square-zero extensions from $\mathbb{F}_2$ to $\mathbb{F}_p$ for $p$ an odd prime.
description: Final version to appear in the Publications Math\'ematiques de l'IH\'ES. 79 pages, 15 figures
Quantum phases of a Feshbach-resonant atomic Bose gas in one dimension
Creators: name: Lee, Yu-Wen
name: Lee, Yu-Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an atomic Bose gas with an s-wave Feshbach resonance in a one-dimensional optical lattice, with the densities of atoms and molecules incommensurate with the lattice. At zero temperature, most of the parameter region is occupied by a phase in which the superfluid fluctuations of atoms and molecules are the predominant ones, due to the phase fluctuations of atoms and molecules being locked by a Josephson coupling between them. When the density difference between atoms and molecules is commensurate with the lattice, two additional phases may exist: the two component Luttinger liquid where both the atomic and molecular sectors are gapless, and the inter-channel charge density wave where the relative density fluctuations between atoms and molecules are frozen at low energy.
description: 4+epsilon pages, 3 figures; references added
СОЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ТУРИЗМ КАК ЭЛЕМЕНТ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ РД
Creators: name: МАГОМЕДОВА НАЗИРА ИБРАГИМОВНА
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: СОЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ТУРИЗМ
SOCIAL TOURISM
БЕЗБАРЬЕРНЫЙ ТУРИЗМ
BARRIER-FREE TOURISM
ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ПОЛИТИКИ ГОСУДАРСТВА
ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT TOOLS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICY
СОЦИАЛЬНО УЯЗВИМОЕ И МАЛООБЕСПЕЧЕННОЕ НАСЕЛЕНИЕ
VULNERABLE AND POOR POPULATION
ЛЬГОТНЫЙ ОТДЫХ
"ОТПУСКНЫЕ ЧЕКИ"
DISCOUNT VACATION
ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЕ
FINANCING
"VACATION CHECKS"

description: В современное время экономического развития России в условиях ориентации перехода на активное развертывание и инвестирование в развитие несырьевых отраслей хозяйства особое место занимает индустрия туризма и рекреации с учетом ее социальной составляющей. Для поступательного развития и роста государства важное значение имеет уровень и качество жизни населения, его оздоровление и отдых. При этом на первое место должно выходить формирование условий доступности туристических и рекреационных услуг для всех категорий граждан. В этой связи особенное внимание должно уделяться развитию социального и безбарьерного (доступного) туризма, как отрасли рыночной экономики, имеющую социальную ориентированность.
Implementing strategy training in Taiwan: perspectives of individuals with Acquired brain injury
Creators: name: Chiu, Valeria
name: Fields, Beth E.
name: Lin, Yen-Nung
name: Kang, Jiunn-Horng
name: Han, Der-Sheng
name: Wu, Yi-Hsuan
name: Su, Yu
name: Skidmore, Elizabeth R.
name: Chang, Feng-Hang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Strategy training is a rehabilitation intervention that aims to enhance problem-solving skills with respect to daily activity–related challenges and has achieved favorable results in Western countries. This study explored the perspectives of individuals with acquired brain injury (ABI) in Taiwan who received strategy training. Semi-structured interviews with community-dwelling adults with ABI were conducted, and reflective memos made by research team members were recorded. Interviews and memos were analyzed through thematic analysis This study included 55 participants. The analysis of the participants’ interview responses and memos yielded nine themes under three categories: 1) expectations regarding strategy training, 2) perceived benefits of strategy training, and 3) barriers affecting the process and outcomes of strategy training. All the participants endorsed strategy training through different gains. Most participants’ expectations before the intervention were uncertain. Including family members into the strategy training is of key importance for a successfulness of their goals. The participants’ experiences about strategy training were affected by various barriers (i.e., health and medical problems, the physical environment, and natural events). Clinicians and researchers should consider these expectations, benefits, and barriers when studying and implementing strategy training in non-Western contexts.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONStrategy training provides clients the opportunity to actively engage in their own goal setting and decision making.Strategy training increases the client’s confidence in their ability to participate in the community, communicate, and perform daily living and physical activities.Therapists should consider the health conditions and physical environment of clients when helping them set goals and before facilitating their engagement in the community.Taiwanese family members play a crucial role in supporting acquired brain injury survivors in strategy training. Strategy training provides clients the opportunity to actively engage in their own goal setting and decision making. Strategy training increases the client’s confidence in their ability to participate in the community, communicate, and perform daily living and physical activities. Therapists should consider the health conditions and physical environment of clients when helping them set goals and before facilitating their engagement in the community. Taiwanese family members play a crucial role in supporting acquired brain injury survivors in strategy training.
Additional file 1 of The survey visit as a key evaluative event in accreditation–a qualitative study of survey visit experiences among surveyors and general practice professionals
Creators: name: Due, Tina Drud
name: Thorsen, Thorkil
name: Kousgaard, Marius Brostrøm
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Interview guides.
Momentum and Coordinate Space Three-nucleon Potentials
Creators: name: Coon, S. A.
name: Pena, M. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we give explicit formulae in momentum and coordinate space for the three-nucleon potentials due to $ρ$ and $π$ meson exchange, derived from off-mass-shell meson-nucleon scattering amplitudes which are constrained by the symmetries of QCD and by the experimental data. Those potentials have already been applied to nuclear matter calculations. Here we display additional terms which appear to be the most important for nuclear structure. The potentials are decomposed in a way that separates the contributions of different physical mechanisms involved in the meson-nucleon amplitudes. The same type of decomposition is presented for the $π- π$ TM force: the $Δ$, the chiral symmetry breaking and the nucleon pair terms are isolated.
description: LATEX, 33 pages, 3 figures (available as postscript files upon request)
Radio Galaxy Clustering at z~0.3
Creators: name: Lacy, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radio galaxies are uniquely useful as probes of large-scale structure as their uniform identification with giant elliptical galaxies out to high redshift means that the evolution of their bias factor can be predicted. As the initial stage in a project to study large-scale structure with radio galaxies we have performed a small redshift survey, selecting 29 radio galaxies in the range 0.19
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted by ApJ Letters
ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ПРИОРИТЕТНЫХ НАПРАВЛЕНИЙ РАЗВИТИЯ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО ТУРИЗМА В УСЛОВИЯХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО КРИЗИСА
Creators: name: ХАСБУЛАТОВА БАРИЯТ МЕДЖИДОВНА
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: ТУРИСТИЧЕСКИЙ РЫНОК
TOURISM MARKET
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ КРИЗИС
ECONOMIC CRISIS
ИНДУСТРИЯ ТУРИЗМА
TOURISM INDUSTRY
ТУРИСТИЧЕСКИЕ ФИРМЫ
TRAVEL AGENCIES
ВНУТРЕННИЙ ТУРИЗМ
DOMESTIC TOURISM
ВЫЕЗДНОЙ ТУРИЗМ
OUTBOUND TOURISM
ГОСТИНИЧНЫЙ БИЗНЕС
HOTEL BUSINESS

description: Состояние российской туристкой индустрии существенно отстает от зарубежного уровня. Экономический кризис наложил свой негативный отпечаток на развитие туризма в России и в ее регионах. В тоже время кризис обусловил и положительные тенденции, связанные с увеличением внутреннего туристского потока.
О РОЛИ ТУРИЗМА В ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РОСТА РЕСПУБЛИКИ ДАГЕСТАН
Creators: name: ШАХШАЕВА ЛИАНА МАГОМЕДОВНА
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: ТУРИЗМ
TOURISM
РЕКРЕАЦИЯ
RECREATION
ИНВЕСТИЦИИ
INVESTMENTS
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
PROSPECTS
МАРКЕТИНГ
MARKETING
ТУРИСТИЧЕСКИЙ МАРКЕТИНГ
TOURIST MARKETING
ДАГЕСТАН
DAGESTAN

description: В настоящее время туризм является одним из первоочередных социально-экономических и политических явлений в жизни общества и государства в целом. Социально-экономические составляющие туризма включают в себя такие рыночные аспекты, как экономические связи и социально-ориентированные цели развития региона и государства в целом
Super-resolution microscopy of single rare-earth emitters
Creators: name: Kolesov, R.
name: Lasse, S.
name: Rothfuchs, C.
name: Wieck, A. D.
name: Xia, K.
name: Kornher, T.
name: Wrachtrup, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate super-resolution imaging of single rare-earth emitting centers, namely, trivalent cerium, in yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) crystals by means of stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy. The achieved all-optical resolution is $\approx$ 80nm. Similar results were obtained on H3 color centers in diamond with resolution of $\approx$ 60nm. In both cases, STED resolution is improving slower than the inverse square-root of the depletion beam intensity. This is caused by excited state absorption (ESA) and interaction of the emitter with non-fluorescing crystal defects in its near surrounding.
Additional file 1 of Naples prognostic score, a novel prognostic score for patients with high- and intermediate-risk gastrointestinal stromal tumours after surgical resection
Creators: name: Wu, Hao
name: Fu, Mengdi
name: Xie, Xiaozhou
name: Yang, Jianqiao
name: Liu, Yang
name: Du, Fengying
name: Fang, Zhen
name: Shang, Liang
name: Li, Leping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Definition and calculation of nutritional and immune-inflammatory related indicators.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ТУРИЗМА И ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ТУРИСТСКО-РЕКРЕАЦИОННОГО КЛАСТЕРА В РЕГИОНЕ
Creators: name: АБДУЛМАНАПОВ САЛИХБЕК ГАБИБУЛАЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: ЭКОНОМИКА
ECONOMY
ТУРИЗМ
TOURISM
КЛАСТЕР
CLUSTER
ОСОБАЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ЗОНА
SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE
РЕКРЕАЦИЯ
RECREATION
ПРОГРАММА РАЗВИТИЯ
PROGRAM OF DEVELOPMENT

description: Раскрывается потенциал туристской индустрии в Республике Дагестан, анализируются возможности развития некоторых видов туризма в регионе, предлагается комплекс мер по формированию особой экономической зоны туристско-рекреационного типа как основы развития кластера в данной отрасли экономики.
Quantum-degenerate mixture of fermionic lithium and bosonic rubidium gases
Creators: name: Silber, C.
name: Guenther, S.
name: Marzok, C.
name: Deh, B.
name: Courteille, Ph. W.
name: Zimmermann, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the observation of sympathetic cooling of a cloud of fermionic 6-Li atoms which are thermally coupled to evaporatively cooled bosonic 87-Rb. Using this technique we obtain a mixture of quantum-degenerate gases, where the Rb cloud is colder than the critical temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation and the Li cloud colder than the Fermi temperature. From measurements of the thermalization velocity we estimate the interspecies s-wave triplet scattering length |a_s|=20_{-6}^{+9} a_B. We found that the presence of residual rubidium atoms in the |2,1> and the |1,-1> Zeeman substates gives rise to important losses due to inelastic collisions.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Examples of stationary BPS solutions in N=2 supergravity theories with R^2-interactions
Creators: name: Cardoso, G. L.
name: de Wit, B.
name: Käppeli, J.
name: Mohaupt, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss explicit examples of BPS solutions in four-dimensional N=2 supergravity with R^2-interactions. We demonstrate how to construct solutions by iteration. Generically, the presence of higher-curvature interactions leads to non-static spacetime line elements. We comment on the existence of horizons for multi-centered solutions.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX, contribution to the proceedings of the RTN-workshop "The Quantum Structure of Spacetime and the Geometric Nature of Fundamental Interactions", Berlin, October 2000
Microsimulation model of the cost-effectiveness of anifrolumab compared to belimumab in the United Arab Emirates
Creators: name: Elsisi, Gihan Hamdy
name: Waleed, Ahmed Abogamal
name: Al Shehhy, Walid
name: Farghaly, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: SLE imposes a significant morbidity and mortality as well as a substantial burden on the healthcare system. The model aimed to measure the cost-effectiveness of anifrolumab implementation against belimumab as an add-on-therapy to the standard of care (SoC) over a lifetime horizon for Emirati patients. A microsimulation model was used to assess the cost-effectiveness of anifrolumab against belimumab (IV/SC) as an add-on therapy to SoC in a hypothetical cohort of adult Emirati patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) over a lifetime horizon. The clinical data was captured from published clinical trials as; TULIP-1, TULIP-2, BLISS-52, BLISS-76 and BLISS‐SC. Health utility scores were constructed according to a linear regression model from the pooled data of the two TULIP Phase III trials of anifrolumab. Our model captures direct SLE-related medical costs from the Dubai Health Authority. Sensitivity analyses were conducted to assess model uncertainty. Using BICLA as a response criterion in the Johns Hopkins cohort, anifrolumab was found to be more effective than belimumab (IV/SC; the incremental discounted QALY of anifrolumab against belimumab was 0.42). The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of anifrolumab against belimumab IV and belimumab SC were AED 466,371 ($209,135) and AED 252,612 ($113,279), respectively, these ICERs are below the cost-effectiveness threshold in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) (three times gross domestic product capita; AED 592,278). In the Toronto lupus cohort, the ICER of anifrolumab against belimumab IV and belimumab SC were AED 491,403 ($220,360) and AED 276,642 ($124,055), respectively (anifrolumab was a cost-effective option vs. belimumab IV and belimumab SC). The addition of anifrolumab to SoC is a cost-effective option versus belimumab for the treatment of adult patients with active, autoantibody-positive SLE, despite being allocated to SoC. Cost-effectiveness was demonstrated by a reduction in complications and organ damage, which reflected costs and outcomes.
Full-Bloch beams and ultrafast Rabi-rotating vortices
Creators: name: Dominici, Lorenzo
name: Colas, David
name: Gianfrate, Antonio
name: Rahmani, Amir
name: Ardizzone, Vincenzo
name: Ballarini, Dario
name: De Giorgi, Milena
name: Gigli, Giuseppe
name: Laussy, Fabrice P.
name: Sanvitto, Daniele
name: Voronova, Nina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strongly-coupled quantum fields, such as multi-component atomic condensates, optical fields and polaritons, are remarkable systems where the simple dynamics of coupled oscillators can meet the intricate phenomenology of quantum fluids. When the coupling between the components is coherent, not only the particles number, but also their phase texture that maps the linear and angular momentum, can be exchanged. Here, on a system of exciton-polaritons, we have realized a so-called full-Bloch beam: a configuration in which all superpositions of the upper and the lower polariton -- all quantum states of the associated Hilbert space -- are simultaneously present at different points of the physical space, evolving in time according to Rabi-oscillatory dynamics. As a result, the light emitted by the cavity displays a peculiar dynamics of spiraling vortices endowed with oscillating linear and angular momentum and exhibiting ultrafast motion of their cores with striking accelerations to arbitrary speeds. This remarkable vortex motion is shown to result from distortions of the trajectories by a homeomorphic mapping between the Rabi rotation of the full wavefunction on the Bloch sphere and Apollonian circles in the real space where the observation is made. Such full-Bloch beams offer new prospects at a fundamental level regarding their topological properties or in the interpretation of quantum mechanics, and the Rabi-rotating vortices they yield should lead to interesting applications such as ultrafast optical tweezers.
description: Published version, 18 pages, 8 figures, 4 ancillary movies
Additional file 1 of A pilot study of patient satisfaction with a self-completed tablet-based digital questionnaire for collecting the patient’s medical history in an emergency department
Creators: name: Melms, Leander
name: Schaefer, Juergen R.
name: Jerrentrup, Andreas
name: Mueller, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
РАЗРАБОТКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОЙ СТРАТЕГИИ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ
Creators: name: ЭМИНОВА НИГАРА ЭМИНОВНА
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: МОДЕЛЬ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ СТРАТЕГИИ
MODEL OF INNOVATION STRATEGY
ПОСТКРИЗИСНЫЙ ПЕРИОД
POST-CRISIS PERIOD
ИННОВАЦИОННОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЙ ПРОЕКТ
INNOVATION PROJECT

description: В данной статье актуальна модель оценки инновационной стратегии предприятия, предполагающая определение целей развития, необходимых последующих действий, оценки эффективности от предложенных механизмов управления. Применение предложенной модели оценки инновационной стратегии предприятия с учетом его финансового состояния позволяет выбрать оптимальный вариант его развития в посткризисный период
Bombyliidae
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae

description: Bombyliidae   This widespread but predominantly Afrotropical and Palaearctic family of Asiloidea bee flies contains nearly 5,000 species (Evenhuis & Greathead 1999, Marshall 2012, Evenhuis & Pape, 2020). Rondani described 21 Neotropical, seven Palaearctic (only one from Italy) and two Oriental nominal species, all from material received from other collectors and sent to him for identification (Rondani 1848 b, 1863, 1868b, 1873f, 1875c, 1877a). Rondani did not cover this family in his Prodromus. Twenty-one are currently considered as valid, eight as junior synonyms and one as a senior (but invalid) synonym (Bowden, 1975, Zaitzev 1989, Contini et al. 1995, Evenhuis & Greathead 1999, 2015). In his paper on the Rondani types at MZUB, Morge (1959b) listed three unpublished names (nomina nuda) of Rondani. Painter & Painter (1974) examined the MZUN material without publishing any lectotype designation. Except for the type material of Anthrax palumbii, Bombylisoma decorata, Mulio lateralis and Mulio marginalis, which are presumed lost, the type material has been recovered for all nominal species and is distributed among the MZUN (21), MSNG (four) and MZUF (one).
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Effect of anti-crossings with cladding resonances on ultrafast nonlinear dynamics in gas-filled PCFs
Creators: name: Tani, Francesco
name: Köttig, Felix
name: Novoa, David
name: Keding, Ralf
name: Russell, Philip St. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectral anti-crossings between the fundamental guided mode and core wall resonances alter the dispersion in hollow-core anti-resonant-reflection photonic crystal fibers. Here we study the effect of this dispersion change on the nonlinear propagation and dynamics of ultrashort pulses. We find that it causes emission of narrow spectral peaks through a combination of four-wave mixing and dispersive wave emission. We further investigate the influence of the anti-crossings on nonlinear pulse propagation and show that their impact can be minimized by adjusting the core-wall thickness in such a way that the anti-crossings lie spectrally distant from the pump wavelength.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Metamorphic development of the olfactory system in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum, Herbst)
Creators: name: Trebels, Björn
name: Dippel, Stefan
name: Goetz, Brigitte
name: Graebner, Maria
name: Hofmann, Carolin
name: Hofmann, Florian
name: Schmid, Freya-Rebecca
name: Uhl, Mara
name: Vuong, Minh-Phung
name: Weber, Vanessa
name: Schachtner, Joachim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Localization of the adult appendages and sensory neurons in the head capsule of the prepupa. (A-A') Stereo microscopic image in ventral view of a prepupa with the opened larval head capsule, showing the location of the adult appendages within the prepupal head capsule, as well as the location of the CSNs in the adult antennae. (B) Schematic drawing of the location of the adult head within the prepupal head capsule in dorsal view. (C, D) Confocal image of the DsRed reporter signal (magenta) of the EF-1-B-line (C) and Orco-Gal4xUAS-DsRed-line (D), showing the position of the CSNs / OSNs cell cluster in the intact head capsule of prepupae. Scale bars 50 μm.
ОЦЕНКА ИСПОЛНЕНИЯ РЕСПУБЛИКАНСКОГО БЮДЖЕТА И ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ВЫПОЛНЕНИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ ПРОГРАММ РЕСПУБЛИКИ ДАГЕСТАН
Creators: name: ГИРАЕВ ВЕЗИРХАН КАМАЛИЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2015
Subjects: БЮДЖЕТ
BUDGET
СТРУКТУРА ДОХОДОВ
REVENUE STRUCTURE
КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ РАСХОДОВ
CLASSIFICATION OF EXPENDITURE
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЕ ПРОГРАММЫ
GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS
ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЕ
FUNDING
ЦЕЛЕВЫЕ ИНДИКАТОРЫ
TARGET INDICATORS

description: Статья посвящена анализу исполнения доходов и расходов республиканского бюджета и оценке эффективности выполнения государственных программ Республики Дагестан. Представлена структура бюджетных доходов по источникам формирования, направлениям расходования, выявлены тенденции развития бюджетного процесса в Республике Дагестан. Подробно проанализированы государственные программы, практика их утверждения и финансирования, обозначены проблемы их реализации и сформулированы предложения по достижению целевых индикаторов, с учетом вариативности их финансирования.
From Skyrmions to NN phaseshifts
Creators: name: Walet, Niels R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $NN$ phaseshifts in a Hamiltonian obtained from quantization of the collective modes in the Skyrme model. We show that a combination of an adiabatic and diabatic approximation gives a good $NN$ force, with sufficient attraction to produce a bound deuteron. The description of the repulsive core appears to be the main cause for the remaining discrepancies between the Skyrme model force and phenomenology. Finally we discuss the possibility of finding non-strange dibaryon resonances in the $J^π=3^+$ channel.
description: Latex, 1+14 pages, 6 encapsulated postscript figures. Uses epsf.sty
2MASS Extended Sources in the Zone of Avoidance
Creators: name: Jarrett, T. H.
name: Chester, T.
name: Cutri, R.
name: Schneider, S.
name: Rosenberg, J.
name: Huchra, J. P.
name: Mader, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) is now underway and will provide a complete census of galaxies as faint as 13.5 mag (3 mJy) at 2.2 microns for most of the sky, and ~12.1 mag (10 mJy) for regions veiled by the Milky Way. This census has already discovered nearby galaxies previously hidden behind our Galaxy, and will allow delineation of large-scale structures in the distribution of galaxies across the whole sky. Here we report the detection and discovery of new extended sources from this survey for fields incorporating the Galactic plane at longitudes between 40 and 70 deg. The area-normalized detection rate is ~1-2 galaxies per deg^2 brighter than 12.1 mag (10 mJy), roughly constant with Galactic latitude throughout the "Zone of Avoidance", of which 85-95% are newly discovered sources. In conjunction with the deep HI surveys, 2MASS will greatly increase the current census of galaxies hidden behind the Milky Way.
description: Astronomial Journal, in press. See http://spider.ipac.caltech.edu/staff/jarrett/papers/ZoA/
Prototypes of three new improved phaseolus vulgaris l. local varieties produced, validated, certified, and approved for release (D5.2)
Creators: name: Nchimbi-Msolla, Susan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This documentation forms the basis for the selection, production and validation of the project prototypes of four New Bean lines. It includes the prototype objectives, general considerations and recommendations. Specifically, the prototype section provides a scientific-technological description of the R&I process carried out to realize the prototypes (innovative method and products) as result of the testing phase in lab / at small-scale level (WP4) and feedback gathered from the in-field validation (WP5). According to the impact pathway approach, it describes the conducted activities, the reached outputs and outcomes, and the obtained measures of relevant key performance indicators demonstrating the impact. This deliverable moves from report D4.6 produced at the end of the testing phase, and it will be integrated with the results obtained from the characterization task (D5.16), the measurements of the generated impacts (D5.22), and the operational documentation – practice abstracts (D6.5) and training materials (D5.1) – aimed to provide instructions on the implementation and management of the prototypes, thus ensuring their full functionality and usability.
Anthrax albifacies Rondani 1863
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Anthrax
Anthrax albifacies

description: Anthrax albifacies Rondani, 1863
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1863: 63.
 TYPE LOCALITY: “ Chiliae [Chile]”.
 TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, holotype (missing head) (MZUN: Box Antracidei A 03,01): Anthrax albifacies Phil., Chili [= Chile] / M. Zool. N° 11142.
 CURRENT STATUS: junior primary homonym of Anthrax albifacies Macquart, 1840 and senior (but invalid) synonym of Villa festiva (Philippi, 1865) (Evenhuis & Greathead 1999: 495, 2015: 516).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 63) described Anthrax albifacies, without specifying either the exact number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from R.A. Philippi, to whom he attributed the species name. Costa (1866: 37) listed a single MZUN specimen (as Anthrax albifacies Phil.) numbered “838”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 495) reported the specimen in the MZUN to be a holotype.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Bosonization solution of the Falicov-Kimball model
Creators: name: Brydon, P. M. R.
name: Gulacsi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a novel approach to analyze the one dimensional spinless Falicov-Kimball model. We derive a simple effective model for the occupation of the localized orbitals which clearly reveals the origin of the known ordering. Our study is extended to a quantum model with hybridization between the localized and itinerant states; we find a crossover between the well-known weak- and strong-coupling behaviour. The existence of electronic polarons at intermediate coupling is confirmed. A phase diagram is presented and discussed in detail.
description: RevTex, 10 pages, 1 figure
title: Du sollst nicht essen
title: Warum Menschen auf Nahrung verzichten – interdisziplinäre Zugänge
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kollodzeiski, Ulrike
name: Hafner, Johann Ev.
name: Lippert, Rachel N.
name: Bartelmeß, Tina
name: Schweigert, Florian J.
name: Bigalke, Bernadett
name: Krochmalnik, Daniel
name: Sancı, Kadir
name: Kardas, Arhan
name: Dietzel, Irene
name: Yilmaz, Rümeysa
name: Olhoeft, Netanel
name: Struß, Lukas
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 200 Religion

description: Zwar sind Menschen biologisch gesehen Allesesser, dennoch gibt es keine Gemeinschaft, die alle ihr zur Verfügung stehenden Nahrungsmittel voll ausschöpft. Immer wird etwas nicht gegessen. Warum wir nicht essen, was wir nicht essen – das beleuchtet dieser Sammelband aus neuro-, ernährungs-, gesellschafts- und religionswissenschaftlicher Perspektive. Ein „religiöser Nutriscore“ gibt Auskunft über die wichtigsten Verzichtsregeln in Judentum, Christentum und Islam. Eine Fotostrecke veranschaulicht, wie bestimmte Speisen zu Festen und Feiertagen zu einem heiligen Essen werden. Nicht zuletzt werden Wege aufgezeigt, wie Menschen, die verschiedene Speiseregeln befolgen, dennoch zusammen essen können – inklusive Praxistest in der Unimensa.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Philosophische Reihe; 191
Hamiltonian Dynamics of Yang-Mills Fields on a Lattice
Creators: name: Biro, T. S.
name: Gong, C.
name: Mueller, B.
name: Trayanov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent results from studies of the dynamics of classical Yang-Mills fields on a lattice. We discuss the numerical techniques employed in solving the classical lattice Yang-Mills equations in real time, and present results exhibiting the universal chaotic behavior of nonabelian gauge theories. The complete spectrum of Lyapunov exponents is determined for the gauge group SU(2). We survey results obtained for the SU(3) gauge theory and other nonlinear field theories. We also discuss the relevance of these results to the problem of thermalization in gauge theories.
description: REVTeX, 51 pages, 20 figures