cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MPEC 2024-R178 : 2024 RZ6
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 RZ6

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Cosmological $α$-Attractors and de Sitter Landscape
Creators: name: Scalisi, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a unified description of cosmological $α$-attractors and late-time acceleration, in excellent agreement with the latest Planck data. Our construction involves two superfields playing distinctive roles: one is the dynamical field and its evolution determines inflation and dark energy, the other is nilpotent and responsible for a landscape of vacua and supersymmetry breaking. We prove that the attractor nature of the theory is enhanced when combining the two sectors: cosmological attractors are very stable with respect to any possible value of the cosmological constant and, interestingly, to any generic coupling of the inflationary sector with the field responsible for uplifting. Finally, as related result, we show how specific couplings generate an arbitrary inflaton potential in a supergravity framework with varying Kahler curvature.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures. v3: minor clarifications and refs added. JHEP version
Josephson-like tunnel resonance and large Coulomb drag in GaAs-based electron-hole bilayers
Creators: name: Davis, M. L.
name: Parolo, S.
name: Reichl, C.
name: Dietsche, W.
name: Wegscheider, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bilayers consisting of two-dimensional (2D) electron and hole gases separated by a 10 nm thick AlGaAs barrier are formed by charge accumulation in epitaxially grown GaAs. Both vertical and lateral electric transport are measured in the millikelvin temperature range. The conductivity between the layers shows a sharp tunnel resonance at a density of $1.1 \cdot 10^{10} \text{ cm}^{-2}$, which is consistent with a Josephson-like enhanced tunnel conductance. The tunnel resonance disappears with increasing densities and the two 2D charge gases start to show 2D-Fermi-gas behavior. Interlayer interactions persist causing a positive drag voltage that is very large at small densities. The transition from the Josephson-like tunnel resonance to the Fermi-gas behavior is interpreted as a phase transition from an exciton gas in the Bose-Einstein-condensate state to a degenerate electron-hole Fermi gas.
description: Updated after reviewer comments
title: Imaging diagnosis of pulmonary paragonimiasis
Creators: name: Lee, Misook
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pathology
subject: Parasites
subject: Infection
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Laboratory tests
subject: Biopsy
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Thorax
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Lung

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To review the pathophysiology of paragonimiasis 2. To demonstrate radiologic findings of paragonimiasis 3. To understand and study differential diagnoses of...
Eccentricity from transit photometry: small planets in Kepler multi-planet systems have low eccentricities
Creators: name: Van Eylen, Vincent
name: Albrecht, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar system planets move on almost circular orbits. In strong contrast, many massive gas giant exoplanets travel on highly elliptical orbits, whereas the shape of the orbits of smaller, more terrestrial, exoplanets remained largely elusive. Knowing the eccentricity distribution in systems of small planets would be important as it holds information about the planet's formation and evolution, and influences its habitability. We make these measurements using photometry from the Kepler satellite and utilizing a method relying on Kepler's second law, which relates the duration of a planetary transit to its orbital eccentricity, if the stellar density is known. Our sample consists of 28 bright stars with precise asteroseismic density measurements. These stars host 74 planets with an average radius of 2.6 $R_\oplus$. We find that the eccentricity of planets in Kepler multi-planet systems is low and can be described by a Rayleigh distribution with $σ$ = 0.049 $\pm$ 0.013. This is in full agreement with solar system eccentricities, but in contrast to the eccentricity distributions previously derived for exoplanets from radial velocity studies. Our findings are helpful in identifying which planets are habitable because the location of the habitable zone depends on eccentricity, and to determine occurrence rates inferred for these planets because planets on circular orbits are less likely to transit. For measuring eccentricity it is crucial to detect and remove Transit Timing Variations (TTVs), and we present some previously unreported TTVs. Finally transit durations help distinguish between false positives and true planets and we use our measurements to confirm six new exoplanets.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: 8T
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: engineering
subject: fluid dynamics
subject: hydrodynamics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: Hodge conjecture
subject: yang mills conjecture
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: graph theory

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 9.7.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
Non-initiation of hepatitis C virus antiviral therapy in patients with human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C virus co-infection
Creators: name: Kashuba, A.D.M.
name: Wohl, D.A.
name: Adimora, A.A.
name: Oramasionwu, C.U.
name: Napravnik, S.
name: Mao, L.
Publisher: name: Baishideng Publishing Group Co
Year: 2016

description: AIM: To assess whether reasons for hepatitis C virus (HCV) therapy non-initiation differentially affect racial and ethnic minorities with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/HCV co-infection. METHODS: Analysis included co-infected HCV treatment- naïve patients in the University of North Carolina CFAR HIV Clinical Cohort (January 1, 2004 and December 31, 2011). Medical records were abstracted to document non-modifiable medical (e.g. , hepatic decompensation, advanced immunosuppression), potentially modifiable medical (e.g. , substance abuse, severe depression, psychiatric illness), and non-medical (e.g. , personal, social, and economic factors) reasons for non-initiation. Statistical differences in the prevalence of reasons for non-treatment between racial/ethnic groups were assessed using the two-tailed Fisher's exact test. Three separate regression models were fit for each reason category. Odds ratios and their 95%CIs (Wald's) were computed. RESULTS: One hundred and seventy-one patients with HIV/HCV co-infection within the cohort met study inclusion. The study sample was racially and ethnically diverse; most patients were African-American (74%), followed by Caucasian (19%), and Hispanic/other (7%). The median age was 46 years (interquartile range = 39-50) and most patients were male (74%). Among the 171 patients, reasons for non-treatment were common among all patients, regardless of race/ethnicity (50% with ≥ 1 non-modifiable medical reason, 66% with ≥ 1 potentially modifiable medical reason, and 66% with ≥ 1 non-medical reason). There were no significant differences by race/ethnicity. Compared to Caucasians, African-Americans did not have increased odds of nonmodifiable [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 1.47, 95%CI: 0.57-3.80], potentially modifiable (aOR = 0.72, 95%CI: 0.25-2.09) or non-medical (aOR = 0.90, 95%CI: 0.32-2.52) reasons for non-initiation. CONCLUSION: Race/ethnicity alone is not predictive of reasons for HCV therapy non-initiation. Targeted interventions are needed to improve access to therapy for all co-infected patients, including minorities.
title: Reconstruct Your MRI Knowledge of ACL Reconstruction – Normal and Abnormal
Creators: name: Levin, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Grafts
subject: Education
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Complications
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal joint

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the normal post-operative imaging appearance of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). To review the causes and imaging appearances of the various complications of ACL...
Decoding Neural Activity to Assess Individual Latent State in Ecologically Valid Contexts
Creators: name: Gordon, Stephen M.
name: McDaniel, Jonathan R.
name: King, Kevin W.
name: Lawhern, Vernon J.
name: Touryan, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There exist very few ways to isolate cognitive processes, historically defined via highly controlled laboratory studies, in more ecologically valid contexts. Specifically, it remains unclear as to what extent patterns of neural activity observed under such constraints actually manifest outside the laboratory in a manner that can be used to make an accurate inference about the latent state, associated cognitive process, or proximal behavior of the individual. Improving our understanding of when and how specific patterns of neural activity manifest in ecologically valid scenarios would provide validation for laboratory-based approaches that study similar neural phenomena in isolation and meaningful insight into the latent states that occur during complex tasks. We argue that domain generalization methods from the brain-computer interface community have the potential to address this challenge. We previously used such an approach to decode phasic neural responses associated with visual target discrimination. Here, we extend that work to more tonic phenomena such as internal latent states. We use data from two highly controlled laboratory paradigms to train two separate domain-generalized models. We apply the trained models to an ecologically valid paradigm in which participants performed multiple, concurrent driving-related tasks. Using the pretrained models, we derive estimates of the underlying latent state and associated patterns of neural activity. Importantly, as the patterns of neural activity change along the axis defined by the original training data, we find changes in behavior and task performance consistent with the observations from the original, laboratory paradigms. We argue that these results lend ecological validity to those experimental designs and provide a methodology for understanding the relationship between observed neural activity and behavior during complex tasks.
Nuclear Reactions For Nucleosynthesis Beyond Fe
Creators: name: Rauscher, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many more nuclear transitions have to be known in the determination of stellar reactivities for trans-iron nucleosynthesis than for reactions of light nuclei. This requires different theoretical and experimental approaches. Some of the issues specific for trans-iron nucleosynthesis are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures; invited talk at Int. Conf. on "Nuclear Structure and Dynamics III", June 14-19, 2015, Portoroz, Slovenia; to appear in AIP Conf. Proc
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: QFT

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 16.7.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
title: Pelvic Leiomyomas: Apart from Uterus
Creators: name: Kosolapov, Anatoly
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Structured reporting
subject: Education
subject: Biopsy
subject: MR
subject: Pelvis
subject: Oncology
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To discuss general features and differential diagnosis of ectopic uterine...
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: QFT

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 29.7.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: QFT

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 2.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations, (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the marvel of (1.2) infinite coupling magnitudes. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
Responding to the global threat of high-consequence pathogens: Protecting health care workers and caring for patients
Creators: name: Fischer, W.A.
name: Wohl, D.A.
Publisher: name: American Thoracic Society
Year: 2016

description: In the 40 years since the discovery of the
Ebola virus, there have been 24 outbreaks,
none of which has ever infected more
than 450 people at a time (1). The 2014 to
2016 epidemic, which spread quickly across
West Africa, infected more than 28,000
people and killed at least 11,000, quickly
eclipsing all previous outbreaks combined.
What was initially believed to be an isolated
outbreak in Guinea crossed international
borders for the first time, sparking
outbreaks in neighboring Sierra Leone
and Liberia and even in noncontiguous
countries such as Nigeria, Senegal, and
Mali. Sporadic cases among travelers
returning from the region to North
America or Europe elicited tremendous
fear and exposed significant underlying
susceptibilities within the North American
and European infection control systems (1).
Ebola has put the world on notice that
rapid globalization has connected
communities in such a way that emerging
infectious diseases, once categorized as
“tropical” in nature, are now worldwide
threats that require urgent global responses.
Generative modeling of time-dependent densities via optimal transport and projection pursuit
Creators: name: Botvinick-Greenhouse, Jonah
name: Yang, Yunan
name: Maulik, Romit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motivated by the computational difficulties incurred by popular deep learning algorithms for the generative modeling of temporal densities, we propose a cheap alternative which requires minimal hyperparameter tuning and scales favorably to high dimensional problems. In particular, we use a projection-based optimal transport solver [Meng et al., 2019] to join successive samples and subsequently use transport splines [Chewi et al., 2020] to interpolate the evolving density. When the sampling frequency is sufficiently high, the optimal maps are close to the identity and are thus computationally efficient to compute. Moreover, the training process is highly parallelizable as all optimal maps are independent and can thus be learned simultaneously. Finally, the approach is based solely on numerical linear algebra rather than minimizing a nonconvex objective function, allowing us to easily analyze and control the algorithm. We present several numerical experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets to demonstrate the efficiency of our method. In particular, these experiments show that the proposed approach is highly competitive compared with state-of-the-art normalizing flows conditioned on time across a wide range of dimensionalities.
description: This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, Volume 33, Issue 10, October 2023 and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0155783
(102780) Edwin George Tardrew
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: An innovative ultrasonographic method to assess metatarsal heads in hallux valgus patients
Creators: name: Bristogiannis, Christos
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Extremities
subject: Education and training

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Hallux valgus is the most common disorder affecting the great toe caused by lateral deviation of the hallux and medial deviation of the first metatarsal resulting in a medial prominence at the first metatarsophalangeal joint [1]...
The two-loop superstring five-point amplitude and S-duality
Creators: name: Gomez, Humberto
name: Mafra, Carlos R.
name: Schlotterer, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-energy limit of the massless two-loop five-point amplitudes for both type IIA and type IIB superstrings is computed with the pure spinor formalism and its overall coefficient determined from first principles. For the type IIB theory, the five-graviton amplitude is found to be proportional to its tree-level counterpart at the corresponding order in $α'$. Their ratio ties in with expectations based on S-duality since it matches the same modular function $E_{5/2}$ which relates the two-loop and tree-level four-graviton amplitudes. For R-symmetry violating states, the ratio between tree-level and two-loop amplitudes at the same $α'$-order carries an additional factor of $-3/5$. Its S-duality origin can be traced back to a modular form derived from $E_{5/2}$.
description: 42 pages, harvmac tex
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: QFT

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 6.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations, (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the marvel of (1.2) infinite coupling magnitudes. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
(102781) Georgina Adams
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
MPEC 2024-R179 : 2024 RA7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 RA7

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: CT Angiography of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
Creators: name: Kenny, Alberto
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Vascular
subject: Lung
subject: Interventional vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: - To review the role of CT Angiography (CTA) in the evaluation of pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) patients. Normal 0 false false false ES-TRAD JA X-NONE - To become familiar with the...
Simplification to abacavir/lamivudine + atazanavir maintains viral suppression and improves bone and renal biomarkers in ASSURE, a randomized, open label, non-inferiority trial
Creators: name: Bhatti, L.
name: Small, C.B.
name: Margolis, D.A.
name: Zhao, H.H.
name: Weinberg, W.G.
name: Edelstein, H.
name: Ross, L.L.
name: DeJesus, E.
name: Shaefer, M.S.
name: Wohl, D.A.
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2014

description: Objective: Simplification of antiretroviral therapy in patients with suppressed viremia may minimize long-term adverse effects. The study's primary objective was to determine whether abacavir/lamivudine + atazanavir (ABC/3TC +ATV) was virologically non-inferior to tenofovir/emtricitabine + atazanavir/ritonavir (TDF/FTC+ATV/r) over 24 weeks in a population of virologically suppressed, HIV-1 infected patients. Design: This open-label, multicenter, non-inferiority study enrolled antiretroviral experienced, HIV-infected adults currently receiving a regimen of TDF/FTC+ATV/r for ≥6 months with no history of virologic failure and whose HIV-1 RNA had been ≤ 75 copies/mL on 2 consecutive measurements including screening. Patients were randomized 1:2 to continue current treatment or simplify to ABC/3TC+ATV. Methods: The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients with HIV-RNA<50 copies/mL at Week 24 by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) algorithm. Secondary endpoints included alternative measures of efficacy, adverse events (AEs), and fasting lipids. Exploratory endpoints included inflammatory, coagulation, bone, and renal biomarkers. Results: After 24 weeks, ABC/3TC+ATV (n = 199) was non-inferior to TDF/FTC+ATV/r (n = 97) by both the primary analysis (87% in both groups) and all secondary efficacy analyses. Rates of grade 2-4 AEs were similar between the two groups (40% vs 37%, respectively), but an excess of hyperbilirubinemia made the rate of grade 3-4 laboratory abnormalities higher in the TDF/FTC+ATV/r group (30%) compared with the ABC/3TC+ATV group (13%). Lipid levels were stable except for HDL cholesterol, which increased significantly in the ABC/3TC+ATV group. Bone and renal biomarkers improved significantly between baseline and Week 24 in patients taking ABC/3TC+ATV, and the difference between groups was significant at Week 24. No significant changes occurred in any inflammatory or coagulation biomarker within or between treatment groups. Conclusions: After 24 weeks, simplification to ABC/3TC+ATV from TDF/FTC+ATV/r maintained viral suppression was welltolerated, and led to improvements in bone and renal biomarkers and HDL cholesterol. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01102972 GlaxoSmithKline Clinical Study Register 113734
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: QFT
subject: quantum mechanics

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 8.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations, (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the marvel of (1.2) infinite coupling magnitudes. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
title: Role of MR Morphology, MR Perfusion and MR Spectroscopy in differentiating intracranial tumors and tumor like lesions
Creators: name: Garg, Navni
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Infection
subject: Inflammation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To determine the Sensitivity and Specificity of MR Morphology, MR Perfusion and MR Spectroscopy in differentiating intracranial tumors and tumor like lesions by comparing with histopathology (wherever performed) and/or response to treatment. To...
Noncollinear DFT+$U$ and Hubbard parameters with fully-relativistic ultrasoft pseudopotentials
Creators: name: Binci, Luca
name: Marzari, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic, noncollinear parametrization of Dudarev's DFT+$U$ method is generalized to fully-relativistic ultrasoft pseudopotentials. We present the definition of the DFT+$U$ total energy functional, and the calculation of forces and stresses in the case of orthogonalized atomic orbitals defining the localised Hubbard manifold, where additional contributions arising from the derivative of the inverse square root of the overlap matrix appear. We further extend the perturbative calculation of the Hubbard $U$ parameters within density-functional perturbation theory to the noncollinear relativistic case, by exploiting an existing and recently developed theoretical approach that takes advantage of the time-reversal operator to solve a second Sternheimer equation. We validate and apply the new scheme by studying the electronic structure and the thermodynamics of the binary compounds EuX (where X = O, S, Se, Te is a chalcogen atom), as representative simple crystals, and of the pyrochlore Cd$_2$Os$_2$O$_7$, representative of a more structurally complex oxide.
Detection of undiagnosed HIV among state prison entrants
Creators: name: Wohl, D.A.
name: White, B.L.
name: Rosen, D.L.
name: Golin, C.
name: May, J.M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: substantial proportion of individuals infected with the human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the United States enter
a correctional facility annually.1,2 Therefore, incarceration
presents an opportunity for HIV detection. Even thoughmany
states have adopted policies of mass HIV screening of
inmates,2-4 the extent to which HIV testing on prison entry detects
new infections is unclear.
title: MR evaluation of the spectrum of pathologies affecting the hippocampus
Creators: name: Mantripragada, Sravanthi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Illustrate the complex anatomy of the hippocampus and the MR acquisition techniques. Describe various conditions and their specific imaging features on MRI helpful in diagnosis and categorisation of all hippocampal pathologies from congenital to...
(102773) James Leigh Claughton
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: QFT
subject: quantum mechanics

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 11.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations, (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the marvel of (1.2) infinite coupling magnitudes. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.
(102775) Mary Mashiter
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Tracking linkage to HIV care for former prisoners: A public health priority
Creators: name: Baillargeon, J.
name: Josiah, D.
name: Green, T.
name: Paar, D.P.
name: Solomon, L.
name: Nunn, A.
name: Montague, B.T.
name: Rosen, D.L.
name: Wohl, D.A.
name: Costa, M.
Publisher: name: Taylor and Francis Inc.
Year: 2012

description: Improving testing and uptake to care among highly impacted populations is a critical element of Seek, Test, Treat and Retain strategies for reducing HIV incidence in the community. HIV disproportionately impacts prisoners. Though, incarceration provides an opportunity to diagnose and initiate therapy, treatment is frequently disrupted after release. Though model programs exist to support linkage to care on release, there is a lack of scalable metrics with which to assess adequacy of linkage to care after release. The linking data from Ryan White program Client Level Data (CLD) files reported to HRSA with corrections release data offers an attractive means of generating these metrics. Identified only by use of a confidential encrypted Unique Client Identifier (eUCI) these CLD files allow collection of key clinical indicators across the system of Ryan White funded providers. Using eUCIs generated from corrections release data sets as a linkage tool, the time to the first service at community providers along with key clinical indicators of patient status at entry into care can be determined as measures of linkage adequacy. Using this strategy, high and low performing sites can be identified and best practices can be identified to reproduce these successes in other settings.
8 Theory - The Theory of Everything
Creators: name: Ohad, Manor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 8 theory
subject: 8T
subject: particle physics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: General relativity
subject: partial differential equations
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: dark matter
subject: dark energy
subject: Quantum cosmology
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Quantum computing
subject: High-energy physics
subject: Quantum gravity
subject: Quantum information
subject: Quantum field theory
subject: Number theory
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: differential equations
subject: condensed matter physics
subject: experimental physics
subject: differential topology
subject: string theory
subject: M theory
subject: quantum theory
subject: quantum information
subject: high energy physics
subject: prime numbers
subject: quantum chemistry
subject: statistical physics
subject: computational physics
subject: Riemann hypothesis
subject: zeta function
subject: PNP
subject: mathematical physics
subject: goldstone bosons
subject: computer science
subject: algorithms
subject: grand unified theory
subject: black holes
subject: laser physics
subject: cosmology
subject: quantum optics
subject: quanum information
subject: gravitation
subject: Experimental physics
subject: gravity
subject: QFT
subject: quantum mechanics

description: The following is a complete, in depth overview of all the previous main results obtained in earlier papers by the author. Updated to 12.8.21. First published in 29.3.21. The purpose is to gather all that was found under one file, in a logical order with clean, elegant and chronical fashion (notice that the understanding of the entire latitude increases with each part). The purpose is to make it accessible for other researchers, in order for them to understand the entire ambit of the new theory and in which order it was developed, from a simple idea to a unified theory synoptic in three equations, (1) or (2) in universe packet representation, (1.1) describing the strong and the marvel of (1.2) infinite coupling magnitudes. An extended GR framework, now including Fermions, Bosons as part of the coupling constants series, dark energy, Quark mass series, Universe packets, Particle wave Duality, Quantum Gravity, Spin and more. Research Thesis.