cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Anticipatory Mobile Computing: A Survey of the State of the Art and Research Challenges
Creators: name: Pejovic, Veljko
name: Musolesi, Mirco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Today's mobile phones are far from mere communication devices they were ten years ago. Equipped with sophisticated sensors and advanced computing hardware, phones can be used to infer users' location, activity, social setting and more. As devices become increasingly intelligent, their capabilities evolve beyond inferring context to predicting it, and then reasoning and acting upon the predicted context. This article provides an overview of the current state of the art in mobile sensing and context prediction paving the way for full-fledged anticipatory mobile computing. We present a survey of phenomena that mobile phones can infer and predict, and offer a description of machine learning techniques used for such predictions. We then discuss proactive decision making and decision delivery via the user-device feedback loop. Finally, we discuss the challenges and opportunities of anticipatory mobile computing.
description: 29 pages, 5 figures
Interaction between U/UO2 bilayers and hydrogen studied by in-situ X-ray diffraction
Creators: name: Darnbrough, J. Ed
name: Harker, R. M.
name: Griffiths, I
name: Wermeille, D.
name: Lander, G. H.
name: Springell, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reports experiments investigating the reaction of H$_{2}$ with uranium metal-oxide bilayers. The bilayers consist of $\leq$ 100 nm of epitaxial $α$-U (grown on a Nb buffer deposited on sapphire) with a UO$_{2}$ overlayer of thicknesses of between 20 and 80 nm. The oxides were made either by depositing via reactive magnetron sputtering, or allowing the uranium metal to oxidise in air at room temperature. The bilayers were exposed to hydrogen, with sample temperatures between 80 and 200 C, and monitored via in-situ x-ray diffraction and complimentary experiments conducted using Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy - Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (STEM-EELS). Small partial pressures of H$_{2}$ caused rapid consumption of the U metal and lead to changes in the intensity and position of the diffraction peaks from both the UO$_{2}$ overlayers and the U metal. There is an orientational dependence in the rate of U consumption. From changes in the lattice parameter we deduce that hydrogen enters both the oxide and metal layers, contracting the oxide and expanding the metal. The air-grown oxide overlayers appear to hinder the H$_{2}$-reaction up to a threshold dose, but then on heating from 80 to 140 C the consumption is more rapid than for the as-deposited overlayers. STEM-EELS establishes that the U-hydride layer lies at the oxide-metal interface, and that the initial formation is at defects or grain boundaries, and involves the formation of amorphous and/or nanocrystalline UH$_{3}$. This explains why no diffraction peaks from UH$_{3}$ are observed. {\textcopyright British Crown Owned Copyright 2017/AWE}
description: Submitted for peer review
Simultaneous Placement and Scheduling of Sensors
Creators: name: Krause, Andreas
name: Rajagopal, Ram
name: Gupta, Anupam
name: Guestrin, Carlos
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of monitoring spatial phenomena, such as road speeds on a highway, using wireless sensors with limited battery life. A central question is to decide where to locate these sensors to best predict the phenomenon at the unsensed locations. However, given the power constraints, we also need to determine when to selectively activate these sensors in order to maximize the performance while satisfying lifetime requirements. Traditionally, these two problems of sensor placement and scheduling have been considered separately from each other; one first decides where to place the sensors, and then when to activate them. In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm, eSPASS, that simultaneously optimizes the placement and the schedule. We prove that eSPASS provides a constant-factor approximation to the optimal solution of this NP-hard optimization problem. A salient feature of our approach is that it obtains “balanced” schedules that perform uniformly well over time, rather than only on average. We then extend the algorithm to allow for a smooth power-accuracy tradeoff. Our algorithm applies to complex settings where the sensing quality of a set of sensors is measured, e.g., in the improvement of prediction accuracy (more formally, to situations where the sensing quality function is submodular ). We present extensive empirical studies on several sensing tasks, and our results show that simultaneously placing and scheduling gives drastically improved performance compared to separate placement and scheduling (e.g., a 33% improvement in network lifetime on the traffic prediction task).
Atom Fock state preparation by trap reduction
Creators: name: del Campo, A.
name: Muga, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production of low atom number Fock states by reducing suddenly the potential trap in a 1D strongly interacting (Tonks-Girardeau) gas. The fidelity of the Fock state preparation is characterized by the average and variance of the number of trapped atoms. Two different methods are considered: making the trap shallower (atom culling [A. M. Dudarev {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 98}, 063001 (2007)], also termed ``trap weakening'' here) and making the trap narrower (trap squeezing). When used independently, the efficiency of both procedures is limited as a result of the truncation of the final state in momentum or position space with respect to the ideal atom number state. However, their combination provides a robust and efficient strategy to create ideal Fock states.
description: 4 pages
Steady state entanglement between hybrid light-matter qubits
Creators: name: Angelakis, Dimitris G.
name: Mancini, Stefano
name: Bose, Sougato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the case of two polaritonic qubits localized in two separate cavities coupled by a fiber/additional cavity. We show that surprisingly enough, even a coherent classical pump in the intermediate cavity/fiber can lead to the creation of entanglement between the two ends in the steady state. The stationary nature of this entanglement and its survival under dissipation opens possibilities for its production under realistic laboratory conditions. To facilitate the verification of the entanglement in an experiment we also construct the relevant entanglement witness measurable by accessing only a few local variables of each polaritonic qubit.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
A universal framework for entanglement detection
Creators: name: Oszmaniec, Michał
name: Kuś, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct nonlinear multiparty entanglement measures for distinguishable particles, bosons and fermions. In each case properties of an entanglement measures are related to the decomposition of the suitably chosen representation of the relevant symmetry group onto irreducible components. In the case of distinguishable particles considered entanglement measure reduces to the well-known many particle concurrence. We prove that our entanglement criterion is sufficient and necessary for pure states living in both finite and infinite dimensional spaces. We generalize our entanglement measures to mixed states by the convex roof extension and give a non trivial lower bound of thus obtained generalized concurrence.
description: minor changes added to the manuscript
Simultaneous Cake Cutting
Creators: name: Balkanski, Eric
name: Brânzei, Simina
name: Kurokawa, David
name: Procaccia, Ariel D.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce the simultaneous model for cake cutting (the fair allocation of a divisible good), in which agents simultaneously send messages containing a sketch of their preferences over the cake. We show that this model enables the computation of divisions that satisfy proportionality — a popular fairness notion — using a protocol that circumvents a standard lower bound via parallel information elicitation. Cake divisions satisfying another prominent fairness notion, envy-freeness, are impossible to compute in the simultaneous model, but admit arbitrarily good approximations.
A quantum repeater based on decoherence free subspaces
Creators: name: Dorner, Uwe
name: Klein, Alexander
name: Jaksch, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a quantum repeater which is based on decoherence free quantum gates recently proposed by Klein et al. [Phys. Rev. A 73, 012332 (2006)]. A number of operations on the decoherence free subspace in this scheme makes use of an ancilla qubit, which undergoes dephasing and thus introduces decoherence to the system. We examine how this decoherence affects entanglement swapping and purification as well as the performance of a quantum repeater. We compare the decoherence free quantum repeater with a quantum repeater based on qubits that are subject to decoherence and show that it outperforms the latter when decoherence due to long waiting times of conventional qubits becomes significant. Thus, a quantum repeater based on decoherence free subspaces is a possibility to greatly improve quantum communication over long or even intercontinental distances.
description: 22 pages, 18 figures, accepted for publication in Quantum Information & Computation
Supplementary table- Use of CRISPR technology in gene editing for tolerance to biotic factors in plants: A systematic review.
Creators: name: Marcelly Santana Mascarenhas, Fernanda dos Santos Nascimento, Anelita de Jesus Rocha, Mileide dos Santos Ferreira, Wanderley Diaciso, Lucymeire Moraes Lino, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes, Claudia Fortes Ferreira, Janay Almeida dos Santos Serejo, Edson Perito Amorim.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article is a systematic review of studies carried out over the last eight years on the use of CRISPR technology in gene editing for resistance to biotic factors in plants
Phenomenology of single-inclusive jet production with jet radius and threshold resummation
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaohui
name: Moch, Sven-Olaf
name: Ringer, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a detailed study of inclusive jet production cross sections at the LHC and compare the QCD theory predictions based on the recently developed formalism for threshold and jet radius joint resummation at next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy to inclusive jet data collected by the CMS collaboration at $\sqrt{S} = 7$ and $13$TeV. We compute the cross sections at next-to-leading order in QCD with and without the joint resummation for different choices of jet radii $R$ and observe that the joint resummation leads to crucial improvements in the description of the data. Comprehensive studies with different parton distribution functions demonstrate the necessity of considering the joint resummation in fits of those functions based on the LHC jet data.
description: multiple figures and tables
Parathyris griseata Vincent & Laguerre 2013, n. stat.
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Parathyris
Parathyris griseata

description: Parathyris griseata (Rothschild, 1935) n. stat.
Thyrarctia cedonulli griseata Rothschild, 1935: 239.
Parathyris cedonulli griseata – Watson & Goodger 1986: 6.
SPÉCIMENS SÉQUENCÉS. — Parathyris cedonulli (Stoll, 1781): LNOUE512-11, INCTA182-10, INCTA237-10, INCTA530-10, INCTA342-10, INCTA341-10, INCTA183-10.
Parathyris cedonulli griseata: XAA 328-04, MHARB826-06, MHARB827-06, ARCTD413-12, ARCTD720-12, ARCTD412-12.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Parathyris cedonulli (Stoll, 1781) est décrit du Surinam. Il s’agit d’une espèce commune dans le territoire des Guyanes. En 1935, Rothschild décrit une sous-espèce griseata sur quatre mâles syntypes du Rio Grande au Belize. Nous avons pu étudier les séquences de spécimens provenant de Guyane française, du Guatemala (Izabal) et du Costa Rica (Cartago, Guanacaste et Limon). Les spécimens identifiés sous le nom P. cedonulli en provenance de Guyane française présentent des séquences de COI différentes de plus de 5 % avec les spécimens identifiés sous le nom Parathyris cedonulli griseata en provenance du Guatemala et du Costa Rica. Ces différences obtenues justifient pleinement d’élever le taxon griseata au rang d’espèce et nous amènent à proposer cette recombinaison.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on pages 427-428, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
We’ll bring our own fruit
Creators: name: Haddon, Neil
Publisher: name: University of Tasmania
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 360602
subject: Fine arts

description: Neil Haddon's artwork displayed at the 'Imagining food: art, aesthetics and design" exhibition. The exhibition investigates universal concerns around the topic of food. We have taken a deliberately international stance, but placed within a Tasmanian context.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00505
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00505, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The design of Kinetic Functionals for Many-Body Electron Systems : Combining analytical theory with Monte Carlo sampling of electronic configurations
Creators: name: Ghiringhelli, Luca M.
name: Site, Luigi Delle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous work [L.Delle Site, J.Phys.A 40, 2787 (2007)] the derivation of an analytic expression for the kinetic functional of a many-body electron system has been proposed. Though analytical, the formula is still non local (multidimensional) and thus not ideal for numerical applications. In this work, by treating the test case of a uniform gas of interacting spinless electrons, we propose a computational protocol which combines the previous analytic results with the Monte Carlo (MC) sampling of electronic configurations in space. This, we show, leads to an internally consistent scheme to design well founded local kinetic functionals.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Simultaneous Abstraction and Equilibrium Finding in Games
Creators: name: Brown, Noam
name: Sandholm, Tuomas W
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A key challenge in solving extensive-form games is dealing with large, or even infinite, action spaces. In games of imperfect information, the leading approach is to find a Nash equilibrium in a smaller abstract version of the game that includes only a few actions at each decision point, and then map the solution back to the original game. However, it is difficult to know which actions should be included in the abstraction without first solving the game, and it is infeasible to solve the game without first abstracting it. We introduce a method that combines abstraction with equilibrium finding by enabling actions to be added to the abstraction at run time. This allows an agent to begin learning with a coarse abstraction, and then to strategically insert actions at points that the strategy computed in the current abstraction deems important. The algorithm can quickly add actions to the abstraction while provably not having to restart the equilibrium finding. It enables anytime convergence to a Nash equilibrium of the full game even in infinite games. Experiments show it can outperform fixed abstractions at every stage of the run: early on it improves as quickly as equilibrium finding in coarse abstractions, and later it converges to a better solution than does equilibrium finding in fine-grained abstractions.
Pulsational instabilities driven by the $ε$ mechanism in hot pre-horizontal branch stars I. The Hot-Flasher Scenario
Creators: name: Battich, Tiara
name: Bertolami, Marcelo M. Miller
name: Córsico, Alejandro H.
name: Althaus, Leandro G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $ε$ mechanism is a self-excitation mechanism of stellar pulsations which acts in regions inside the star where nuclear burning takes place. It has been shown that the $ε$ mechanism can excite pulsations in models of hot pre-horizontal branch stars, and that the shortest periods of LS IV-14$^{\circ}$116 could be explained that way. We aim to study the $ε$ mechanism in stellar models appropriate for hot pre-horizontal branch stars to predict their pulsational properties and the instability domain in the $\log g-\log T_{\rm eff}$ plane. We perform detailed computations of non-adiabatic non-radial pulsations on stellar models during the helium subflashes just before the helium-core burning phase. We find an instability domain of long-period gravity modes due to the $ε$ mechanism in the $\log g-\log T_{\rm eff}$ plane at roughly $22000\,{\rm K} \lesssim T_{\rm eff}\lesssim 50000\,$K and $4.67 \lesssim \log g \lesssim 6.15$. Consequently, we find instabilities due to the $ε$ mechanism on pre-extreme horizontal branch stellar models ($T_{\rm eff}\gtrsim 22000\,$K), but not on pre-blue horizontal branch stellar models ($T_{\rm eff}\lesssim 21000\,$K). The periods of excited modes range between $\sim 200$ and $\sim2000\,$s. Comparison with the three known pulsating He-rich subdwarfs shows that $ε$ mechanism can excite gravity modes in stars with similar surface properties, but in our models it is only able to excite modes in the range of the shortest observed periods. We predict a new instability strip for hot-subdwarf stars of which LS IV-14$^{\circ}$116 could be the first inhabitant. Based on simple estimates we expect 1 to 10 stars in the current samples of hot-subdwarf stars to be pulsating by the $ε$ mechanism. Our results could constitute a theoretical basis for future searches of pulsators in the Galactic field.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Pseudepimolis syrissa Vincent & Laguerre 2013
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Pseudepimolis
Pseudepimolis syrissa

description: Pseudepimolis syrissa (Druce, 1906) n. comb.
Idalus syrissa Druce, 1906: 407.
Epimolis syrissa – Watson & Goodger 1986: 9.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 431, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Properties of a non-equilibrium heat bath
Creators: name: Simha, Aditi
name: Evans, R. M. L.
name: Baule, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At equilibrium, a fluid element, within a larger heat bath, receives random impulses from the bath. Those impulses, which induce stochastic transitions in the system (the fluid element), respect the principle of detailed balance, because the bath is also at equilibrium. Under continuous shear, the fluid element adopts a non-equilibrium steady state. Because the surrounding bath of fluid under shear is also in a non-equilibrium steady state, the system receives stochastic impulses with a non-equilibrium distribution. Those impulses no longer respect detailed balance, but are nevertheless constrained by rules. The rules in question, which are applicable to a wide sub-class of driven steady states, were recently derived [R. M. L. Evans, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 92}, 150601 (2004); J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. {\bf 38}, 293 (2005)] using information-theoretic arguments. In the present paper, we provide a more fundamental derivation, based on the uncontroversial, non-Bayesian interpretation of probabilities as simple ratios of countable quantities. We apply the results to some simple models of interacting particles, to investigate the nature of forces that are mediated by a non-equilibrium noise-source such as a fluid under shear.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Non-existence results for the weighted $p$-Laplace equation with singular nonlinearities
Creators: name: Bal, Kaushik
name: Garain, Prashanta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A01, 35B93, 35J92

description: In this paper we present some non existence results concerning the stable solutions to the equation $$\operatorname{div}(w(x)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u)=g(x)f(u)\;\;\mbox{in}\;\;\mathbb{R}^N;\;\;p\geq 2$$ when $f(u)$ is either $u^{-δ}+u^{-γ}$, $δ,γ>0$ or $\exp(\frac{1}{u})$ and for a suitable class of weight functions $w,g$.
Simulation results for JSQ Server Farms with Processor Sharing Servers
Creators: name: Varun  Gupta
name: Harchol-Balter, Mor
name: Sigman, Karl
name: Whitt, Ward
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In [1] we present the first analysis of Join-the-Shortest-Queue (JSQ) routing in Web server farms, with Processor-Sharing (PS) servers. Please see that paper for details about the JSQ routing policy and its analysis, and for the relevant references. The analytical work in [1] was backed up by many simulation experiments, not all of which made it into the paper. This document is meant to serve as an online supplement to [1], providing the full set of simulation results and comparisons with analytical results. We hope that these will be useful for those who wish to extend our work on this problem.
Pseudepimolis haemasticta subsp. haemasticta
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Pseudepimolis
Pseudepimolis haemasticta
Pseudepimolis haemasticta haemasticta

description: Pseudepimolis haemasticta haemasticta
(Dognin, 1906) n. comb.
Neonerita haemasticta haemasticta Dognin, 1906: 181.
Epimolis haemasticta haemasticta – Watson & Goodger 1986: 9.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 431, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
A new recentered confidence sphere for the multivariate normal mean
Creators: name: Abeysekera, Waruni
name: Kabaila, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We describe a new recentered confidence sphere for the mean, theta, of a multivariate normal distribution. This sphere is centred on the positive-part James-Stein estimator, with radius that is a piecewise cubic Hermite interpolating polynomial function of the norm of the data vector. This radius function is determined by numerically minimizing the scaled expected volume, at theta = 0, of this confidence sphere, subject to the coverage constraint. We use the computationally-convenient formula, derived by Casella and Hwang [3], for the coverage probability of a recentered confidence sphere. Casella and Hwang, op. cit., describe a recentered confidence sphere that is also centred on the positive-part James-Stein estimator, but with radius function determined by empirical Bayes considerations. Our new recentered confidence sphere compares favourably with this confidence sphere, in terms of both the minimum coverage probability and the scaled expected volume at theta = 0.
description: A small error has been corrected
Long-Distance Spin Transport Through a Graphene Quantum Hall Antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Stepanov, Petr
name: Che, Shi
name: Shcherbakov, Dmitry
name: Yang, Jiawei
name: Thilahar, Kevin
name: Voigt, Greyson
name: Bockrath, Marc W.
name: Smirnov, Dmitry
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Lake, Roger K.
name: Barlas, Yafis
name: MacDonald, Allan H.
name: Lau, Chun Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Antiferromagnetic insulators (AFMI) are robust against stray fields, and their intrinsic dynamics could enable ultrafast magneto-optics and ultrascaled magnetic information processing. Low dissipation, long distance spin transport and electrical manipulation of antiferromagnetic order are much sought-after goals of spintronics research. Here, we report the first experimental evidence of robust long-distance spin transport through an AFMI, in our case the gate-controlled, canted antiferromagnetic (CAF) state that appears at the charge neutrality point of graphene in the presence of an external magnetic field. Utilizing gate-controlled quantum Hall (QH) edge states as spin-dependent injectors and detectors, we observe large, non-local electrical signals across a 5 micron-long, insulating channel only when it is biased into the nu=0 CAF state. Among possible transport mechanisms, spin superfluidity in an antiferromagnetic state gives the most consistent interpretation of the non-local signal's dependence on magnetic field, temperature and filling factors. This work also demonstrates that graphene in the QH regime is a powerful model system for fundamental studies of antiferromagnetic, and in the case of a large in-plane field, ferromagnetic spintronics.
Pseudepimolis flavonotata Vincent & Laguerre 2013
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Pseudepimolis
Pseudepimolis flavonotata

description: Pseudepimolis flavonotata(Rothschild, 1909)
n. comb.
Automolis flavonotata Rothschild, 1909: 39.
Epimolis flavonotata – Watson & Goodger 1986: 8.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 431, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
A Markov process associated with plot-size distribution in Czech Land Registry and its number-theoretic properties
Creators: name: Exner, Pavel
name: Šeba, Petr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The size distribution of land plots is a result of land allocation processes in the past. In the absence of regulation this is a Markov process leading an equilibrium described by a probabilistic equation used commonly in the insurance and financial mathematics. We support this claim by analyzing the distribution of two plot types, garden and build-up areas, in the Czech Land Registry pointing out the coincidence with the distribution of prime number factors described by Dickman function in the first case.
description: LaTeX, 7 pages with two ps figure. A discussion of convergence added; the final version to appear in J. Phys. A: Math. Theor
A reverse KAM method to estimate unknown mutual inclinations in exoplanetary systems
Creators: name: Volpi, Mara
name: Locatelli, Ugo
name: Sansottera, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70F15 (Primary), 70H08, 37N05, 85A04, 85-08 (Secondary)

description: The inclinations of exoplanets detected via radial velocity method are essentially unknown. We aim to provide estimations of the ranges of mutual inclinations that are compatible with the long-term stability of the system. Focusing on the skeleton of an extrasolar system, i.e., considering only the two most massive planets, we study the Hamiltonian of the three-body problem after the reduction of the angular momentum. Such a Hamiltonian is expanded both in Poincaré canonical variables and in the small parameter $D_2$, which represents the normalised Angular Momentum Deficit. The value of the mutual inclination is deduced from $D_2$ and, thanks to the use of interval arithmetic, we are able to consider open sets of initial conditions instead of single values. Looking at the convergence radius of the Kolmogorov normal form, we develop a reverse KAM approach in order to estimate the ranges of mutual inclinations that are compatible with the long-term stability in a KAM sense. Our method is successfully applied to the extrasolar systems HD 141399, HD 143761 and HD 40307.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures
Superpotentials From Stringy Instantons Without Orientifolds
Creators: name: Petersson, Christoffer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we show that it is possible to derive non-perturbative superpotential terms from a stringy instanton without introducing orientifold planes. The instanton is realized by a Euclidean D brane wrapping a non-trivial cycle upon which we also wrap a single space-filling D brane. The standard problem of unwanted neutral fermionic zero modes is evaded by the appearance of couplings to charged bosonic zero modes in the instanton moduli action. Since the Euclidean D brane wraps a cycle which is not associated to any low energy gauge dynamics, it can not be interpreted as an ordinary gauge instanton, but rather as a stringy one. By considering such a brane configuration at an orbifold singularity, we can explicitly evaluate the instanton moduli space integral and find a holomorphic superpotential term with the structure of a baryonic mass term.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure, minor corrections, comments added, figure changed
Pseudepimolis Vincent & Laguerre 2013
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Pseudepimolis

description: Genre Pseudepimolis n. gen.
ESPÈCE TYPE. — Idalus marpessa Druce, 1906 par la présente désignation.
LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Peru, [Puno], La Union.
ÉTYMOLOGIE. — Par référence au genre originel Epimolis.
AUTRES ESPÈCES. — Alors que l’espèce type du genre Epimolis doit être transférée dans le genre Symphlebia, comme expliqué ci-dessus, les 11 autres espèces classées jusqu’ici dans le genre Epimolis constituent un ensemble homogène, que nous désignons ici sous le nom Pseudepimolis n. gen.
DIAGNOSE. — Tête. Antennes bipectinées, rouge. Front, vertex bordeaux. Palpes dressés, face ventrale jaunâtre, face dorsale bordeaux.
Thorax. Patagia et tegula bordeaux. Thorax bordeaux dorsalement, blanc ventralement. Pattes antérieures blanches à l’exception de la face dorsale des tibias et tarses bordeaux. Pattes médianes et postérieures entièrement blanches. Ailes antérieures de couleur fondamentale jaune semi hyalin. Présence d’une bande bordeaux dans la moitié basale, partant de l’angle anal et s’étendant le long de la costa jusqu’à l’apex. Juste avant l’apex, cette bande forme un crochet. Délimitation rose vif entre cette bande basale et la couleur fondamentale de l’aile. Ailes postérieures réduites, ovales, jaune clair à l’exception d’une large bande rosâtre à rougeâtre le long du bord anal. En vue ventrale, ces mêmes caractères visibles mais plus pâles. Abdomen.Tergites entièrement rouge à l’exception de l’axe médian du deuxième tergite, marqué d’une ponctuation blanche. Sternites blancs.
Genitalia mâle. Uncus en forme de coeur avec une extrémité apicale effilée et sclérifiée. Extrémité apicale des valves pointue et recourbée dorsalement. Grand saccus triangulaire. Vesica avec un cornutus unique et grand.
La présence du crochet bordeaux juste avant l’apex de l’aile antérieure permet de distinguer facilement le genre Pseudepimolis n. gen. De plus, l’uncus en forme de coeur associé à un saccus triangulaire est unique au sein des Arctiinae et permet de caractériser le genre.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 430, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Simpler Analyses of Local Search Algorithms for Facility Location
Creators: name: Gupta, Anupam
name: Tangwongsan, Kanat
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study local search algorithms for metric instances of facility location problems: the uncapacitated facility location problem (UFL), as well as uncapacitated versions of the k-median, k-center and kmeans problems. All these problems admit natural local search heuristics: for example, in the UFL problem the natural moves are to open a new facility, close an existing facility, and to swap a closed facility for an open one; in k-medians, we are allowed only swap moves. The local-search algorithm for k-median was analyzed by Arya et al. (SIAM J. Comput. 33(3):544-562, 2004), who used a clever “coupling” argument to show that local optima had cost at most constant times the global optimum. They also used this argument to show that the local search algorithm for UFL was 3-approximation; their techniques have since been applied to other facility location problems.
Flux-limited solutions for quasi-convex Hamilton-Jacobi equations on networks
Creators: name: Imbert, Cyril
name: Monneau, R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study Hamilton-Jacobi equations on networks in the case where Hamiltonians are quasi-convex with respect to the gradient variable and can be discontinuous with respect to the space variable at vertices. First, we prove that imposing a general vertex condition is equivalent to imposing a specific one which only depends on Hamiltonians and an additional free parameter, the flux limiter. Second, a general method for proving comparison principles is introduced. This method consists in constructing a vertex test function to be used in the doubling variable approach. With such a theory and such a method in hand, we present various applications, among which a very general existence and uniqueness result for quasi-convex Hamilton-Jacobi equations on networks.
description: 104 pages. Version finale
A Proof of Symmetry of the Power Sum Polynomials using a Novel Bernoulli Numbers Identity
Creators: name: Newsome, Nicholas J.
name: Nogin, Maria S.
name: Sabuwala, Adnan H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B83 (Primary) 11B68, 11B37 (Secondary)

description: The problem of finding formulas for sums of powers of natural numbers has been of interest to mathematicians for many centuries. Among these is Faulhaber's well-known formula expressing the power sums as polynomials whose coefficients involve Bernoulli numbers. In this paper we give an elementary proof that the sum of $p$-th powers of the first $n$ natural numbers can be expressed as a polynomial in $n$ of degree $p+1$. We also prove a novel identity involving Bernoulli numbers and use it to show symmetry of this polynomial.
description: 11 pages
title: Enumération des aûmones qui doivent être distribuées chaque année par les rois de France pendant le carême.
Creators: name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Fondation Wikimedia
subject: Archives nationales

description: Le roi de France Louis IX confirme le montant des aumônes royales fixé par ses prédécesseurs au profit des monastères, des hôtels-Dieu et des léproseries en temps de Carême, à savoir 2119 livres parisis, 63 muids de blé et 68 000 harengs, ainsi que la distribution quotidienne par l’aumônier royal de 100 sous parisis aux pauvres durant le Carême. Louis IX y ajoute, au profit de l’hôtel-Dieu de Paris et des pauvres, une rente annuelle de 10 livres parisis à percevoir sur la caisse du Temple à Paris, au début du Carême.
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.d224s61s
description: Source: Archives Nationales : AE/II/261
description: Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%C3%89num%C3%A9ration_des_a%C3%BBmones_qui_doivent_%C3%AAtre_distribu%C3%A9es_chaque_ann%C3%A9e_par_les_rois_de_France_pendant_le_car%C3%AAme._-_Archives_Nationales_-_AE-II-261.jpg
description: Source: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q65991211
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Le roi de France Louis IX confirme le montant des aumônes royales fixé par ses prédécesseurs au profit des monastères, des hôtels-Dieu et des léproseries en temps de Carême, à savoir 2119 livres parisis, 63 muids de blé et 68 000 harengs, ainsi que la distribution quotidienne par l’aumônier royal de 100 sous parisis aux pauvres durant le Carême. Louis IX y ajoute, au profit de l’hôtel-Dieu de Paris et des pauvres, une rente annuelle de 10 livres parisis à percevoir sur la caisse du Temple à Paris, au début du Carême.
description: date: 1260-09-00
Simple bounds on SMART scheduling
Creators: name: Wierman, Adam
name: Harchol-Balter, Mor
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "We define the class of SMART scheduling policies. These are policies that bias towards jobs with short remaining service times, jobs with small original sizes, or both, with the motivation of minimizing mean response time and/or mean slowdown. Examples of SMART policies include PSJF, SRPT, and hybrid policies such as RS (which biases according to the product of the response time and size of a job. For many policies in the SMART class, the mean response time and mean slowdown are not known or have complex representations involving multiple nested integrals, making evaluation difficult. In this work, we prove three main results. First, for all policies in the SMART class, we prove simple upper and lower bounds on mean response time. In particular, we focus on the SRPT and PSJF policies and prove even tighter bounds in these cases. Second, we show that all policies in the SMART class, surprisingly, have very similar mean response times. Third, we show that the response times of SMART policies are largely invariant to the variability of the job size distribution."
Applying a resources framework to analysis of the Force and Motion Conceptual Evaluation
Creators: name: Smith, Trevor I.
name: Wittmann, Michael C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest one redefinition of common clusters of questions used to analyze student responses on the Force and Motion Conceptual Evaluation (FMCE). Our goal is to move beyond the expert/novice analysis of student learning based on pre-/post-testing and the correctness of responses (either on the overall test or on clusters of questions defined solely by content). We use a resources framework, taking special note of the contextual and representational dependence of questions with seemingly similar physics content. We analyze clusters in ways that allow the most common incorrect answers to give as much, or more, information as the correctness of responses in that cluster. Furthermore, we show that false positives can be found, especially on questions dealing with Newton's Third Law.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. ST Phys. Educ. Res; Revised: 12 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. ST Phys. Educ. Res., altered content and focus
Amaxia violacea Reich 1933
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Amaxia
Amaxia violacea

description: Amaxia violacea Reich, 1933 sp. rev.
Amaxia violacea Reich, 1933: 258.
Amaxia theon Druce, 1900: 66, synonymie dans Toulgoët 1989: 180.
SPÉCIMENS SÉQUENCÉS. — Amaxia theon: ARCTA 711-07, ARCTB233-08, ARCTA110-07, ARCTA710-07.
Amaxia violacea sp. rev.: ARCTB253-08, ARCTA728-07.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Amaxia theon Druce, 1900 est décrit à partir de plusieurs mâles syntypes de Merida au Venezuela. Il est mis en synonymie par Toulgoët (1989) avec l’espèce A. violacea Reich, 1933 sp. rev., décrite du Pérou, province de Cuzco. Nous avons comparé la série typique de A. theon avec l’holotype male de A. violacea sp. rev. Nous avons pu étudier sur photographie ce spécimen conservé au TAU et constater que les habitus sont sensiblement différents. De plus les séquences de ces deux entités sont très divergentes avec une différence de plus de 12 %. Nous ignorons sur quelles données la décision de mise en synonymie s’est appuyée mais nous la jugeons injustifiée. Nous proposons donc cette réhabilitation.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 432, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Skorokhod decomposition for a reflected $\mathcal L^p$-strong Feller diffusions with singular drift
Creators: name: Baur, Benedict
name: Grothaus, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J55, 31C25 (Primary), 60J60, 82C22 (Secondary)

description: We construct Skorokhod decompositions for diffusions with singular drift and reflecting boundary behavior on open subsets of $\mathbb R^d$ with $C^2$-smooth boundary except for a sufficiently small set. This decomposition holds almost surely under the path measures of the process for every starting point from an explicitly known set. This set is characterized by the boundary smoothness and the singularities of the drift term. We apply modern methods of Dirichlet form theory and $\mathcal L^p$-strong Feller processes. These tools have been approved as useful for the pointwise analysis of stochastic processes with singular drift and various boundary conditions. Furthermore, we apply Sobolev space theorems and elliptic regularity results to prove regularity properties of potentials related to surface measures. These are important ingredients for the pointwise construction of the boundary local time of the diffusions under consideration. As an application we construct stochastic dynamics for particle systems with hydrodynamic and pair interaction. Our approach allows highly singular potentials like Lennard-Jones potentials and position-dependent diffusion coefficients and thus the treatment of physically reasonable models.
description: Accepted for publication in "Stochastics", electronic pre-print available
title: Jacques Leibowitch, "Le SIDA tel que le définit la Science et la position du Médecin"
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Texte d'introduction?.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111031798150
Estimates on elliptic equations that hold only where the gradient is large
Creators: name: Imbert, Cyril
name: Silvestre, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a function which is a viscosity solution of a uniformly elliptic equation only at those points where the gradient is large. We prove that the H{ö}lder estimates and the Harnack inequality, as in the theory of Krylov and Safonov, apply to these functions.
description: 18 pages