cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Einfluss der Permafrostdegradation auf Hangstabilität
Creators: name: Günzel, Friederike
name: Haeberli, Wilfried
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: Permafrost in mountain, permafrost, stability of steep rock slopes, rock avalanches, debris flows, permafrost research, permafrost monitoring

description: Dauerhaft gefrorener Untergrund (Permafrost) im Hochgebirge hat einen großen Einfluss auf die Stabilität von steilen Felshängen und Lockermaterial. Durch die globale Erwärmung schwindet dieser Einfluss jedoch, was zu gefährlichen Felsstürzen und Murgängen führt. In den vergangenen Jahrzehnten wurde Hochgebirgs-Permafrost im Labor und im Gelände intensiv erforscht. In diesem Kapitel werden die Mechanismen von Felsstürzen im Permafrost, Kriechprozesse in eisreichen Schuttmassen und Methoden des Permafrost-Monitoring vorgestellt. Beispiele von großen Felsstürzen im Permafrost illustrieren die Gefahren, die von diesen Ereignissen ausgehen können. Influence of permafrost on the stability of steep slopes: Perennially frozen ground (permafrost) in high mountain areas has a large influence on the stability of steep rock slopes and scree. However, this influence diminishes due to increasing temperatures, leading to dangerous rock avalanches and debris flows. High-mountain permafrost has been intensely researched during the last decades, both in the laboratory and in the field. In this chapter the mechanisms of rock falls in permafrost, creep processes in ice-rich scree, and methods of permafrost monitoring are introduced. Examples of large rock falls in permafrost illustrate the hazards caused by such events.
Extended Loops: A New Arena for Nonperturbative Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Di Bartolo, C.
name: Gambini, R.
name: Griego, J.
name: Pullin, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new representation for gauge theories and quantum gravity. It can be viewed as a generalization of the loop representation. We make use of a recently introduced extension of the group of loops into a Lie Group. This extension allows the use of functional methods to solve the constraint equations. It puts in a precise framework the regularization problems of the loop representation. It has practical advantages in the search for quantum states. We present new solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation that reinforce the conjecture that the Jones Polynomial is a state of nonperturbative quantum gravity.
description: 12pp, Revtex, no figures, CGPG-93/12-1
NNLO classical solution for Lipatov's effective action for reggeized gluons
Creators: name: Bondarenko, S.
name: Pozdnyakov, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the formalism of small-x effective action for reggeized gluons, Gribov (Sov Phys JETP 26:414, 1968), Lipatov (Nucl Phys B 452:369, 1995; Phys Rep 286:131, 1997; Subnucl Ser 49:131, 2013, Int J Mod Phys Conf Ser 39:1560082, 2015; Int J Mod Phys A 31(28/29):1645011, 2016; EPJ Web Conf 125:01010, 2016) and Lipatov et al. (Sov J Nucl Phys 23:338, 1976; Sov Phys JETP 45:199, 1977; Sov J Nucl Phys 28:822, 1978), and, following to the approach developed in Bondarenko et al. (Eur Phys J C 77(8):527, 2017, Eur Phys J C 77(9):630, 2017), calculate the classical gluon field to NNLO precision with fermion loops included. It is demonstrated, that the the self-consistency of the equations of motion in each perturbatie order in the approach is equivalent to the transversality conditions applied to the solutions of the equations in the lower orders, that allows to construct the solutions with the help of some recursive scheme. Applications of the obtained results are also discussed.
description: 12 pages; submitted to Eur.Phys.Jour. C
[Cuaderno de notas – Sobre 18]
Creators: name: Marcos, Ana
name: Ana, Marcos
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Prose
Notes
Littérature
Poésie

description: Cahier, numéroté II, comportant des notes et des textes de diverses natures. Il semble que la plupart des notes ont été prises pour l’élaboration d’un livre (annotation sur la première page : "Cosas que quedan para este o el siguiente libro"). Un poème répertorié dans le cahier : [Voy volando de luz en luz, de noche] (1 p. s.n. ; img. 025) : Un post-it vert est collé au dessus du poème avec ce qui semble être son titre : "La ruleta gira y gira".
description: Notes : Cahier à couverture noire. Papier blanc ligné. Plume noire, Stylo noir, bleu et rouge, crayon vert et rouge, crayon de papier. Nombreux textes biffés. Sur la couverture, une étiquette avec la mention : "Aquí hay varias cosas a ser".
description: Source: Num. Ref. : MA-AA-018
description: Source: Localisation du fonds : Archives Marcos Ana. Madrid (Espagne)
description: created: s.d.
Developing Service User Involvement in the Mental Health Department of a Paediatric Hospital
Creators: name: Howley, Julie
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This dissertation traces the development and implementation of a Quality Improvement Plan (QIP) in the area of Service User Involvement within the mental health department of a paediatric hospital. The change management project described focused specifically on the setting up and initial meetings of two Service User panels – one for parents/carers and their representatives and one for young people and their representatives. The dissertation sets out the rationale for this change project drawing on a number of key health policy publications of the last decade and on the literature base generally in this particular policy area. The HSE change model was used as a framework for the design and implementation of the change project. The formative stage of the development of service user involvement described in this dissertation was evaluated using a multi-source feedback questionnaire. The findings from this evaluation are discussed and recommendations are made for the next phase of this work. The project was successful in achieving its aims and the main conclusion from the process to date is the need for further work to mainstream the change within the culture, processes and structures of the mental health department.
2017 Native Title: The End Game
Creators: name: Hayes, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160501 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160601 Australian Government and Politics

description: The 1993 Native Title Act of Australia is being declared by many Aboriginal and non Aboriginal Australians as a wilful act of genocide, fraught with undue complexity, strategically pitting Australia's First Nation peoples against each other. This letter implores NON Aboriginal individuals from around the world to speak up and voice their dissent, to articulate a way forward, recognising and reinforcing human rights amongst a litany of wrongs.
Co-evolution of the mitotic and meiotic modes of eukaryotic cellular division
Creators: name: Barbosa, Valmir C.
name: Donangelo, Raul
name: Souza, Sergio R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The genetic material of a eukaryotic cell comprises both nuclear DNA (ncDNA) and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). These differ markedly in several aspects but nevertheless must encode proteins that are compatible with one another. Here we introduce a network model of the hypothetical co-evolution of the two most common modes of cellular division for reproduction: by mitosis (supporting asexual reproduction) and by meiosis (supporting sexual reproduction). Our model is based on a random hypergraph, with two nodes for each possible genotype, each encompassing both ncDNA and mtDNA. One of the nodes is necessarily generated by mitosis occurring at a parent genotype, the other by meiosis occurring at two parent genotypes. A genotype's fitness depends on the compatibility of its ncDNA and mtDNA. The model has two probability parameters, $p$ and $r$, the former accounting for the diversification of ncDNA during meiosis, the latter for the diversification of mtDNA accompanying both meiosis and mitosis. Another parameter, $λ$, is used to regulate the relative rate at which mitosis- and meiosis-generated genotypes are produced. We have found that, even though $p$ and $r$ do affect the existence of evolutionary pathways in the network, the crucial parameter regulating the coexistence of the two modes of cellular division is $λ$. Depending on genotype size, $λ$ can be valued so that either mode of cellular division prevails. Our study is closely related to a recent hypothesis that views the appearance of cellular division by meiosis, as opposed to division by mitosis, as an evolutionary strategy for boosting ncDNA diversification to keep up with that of mtDNA. Our results indicate that this may well have been the case, thus lending support to the first hypothesis in the field to take into account the role of such ubiquitous and essential organelles as mitochondria.
Native Title: The End Game
Creators: name: Hayes, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160501 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160601 Australian Government and Politics

description: The 1993 Native Title Act of Australia is being declared by many Aboriginal and non Aboriginal Australians as a wilful act of genocide, fraught with undue complexity, strategically pitting Australia's First Nation peoples against each other. This letter implores NON Aboriginal individuals from around the world to speak up and voice their dissent, to articulate a way forward, recognising and reinforcing human rights amongst a litany of wrongs.
Properties of Low-Lying Heavy-Light Mesons
Creators: name: Duncan, Anthony
name: Eichten, Estia
name: El-Khadra, Aida X.
name: Flynn, Jonathan M.
name: Hill, Brian R.
name: Thacker, Hank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present preliminary results for the B meson decay constant and masses of low-lying heavy-light mesons in the static limit. Calculations were performed on the lattice in the quenched approximation using multistate smearing functions generated from a Hamiltonian for a spinless relativistic quark. The 2S--1S and 1P--1S mass splittings are measured. Using the 1P--1S charmonium splitting to set the overall scale, the ground state decay constant, f_B, is 319 +- 11 (stat) MeV.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures, UCLA/92/TEP/40
title: Aquatic plastic catchers: Overview of current technologies, knowledge gaps and future opportunities
Creators: name: Moulaert, Ine
name: Devriese, Lisa
name: Sandra, Matthias
name: Pirlet, Hans
Publisher: name: Flanders Marine Institute
Year: 2021

description: Title : VLIZ Beleidsinformerende Nota's. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee (VLIZ): Oostende. ISSN 2295-7464 Volume : 2021_004 Issue : Pagination : 53
Improving Pharmacy Dispensing Performance Through Time Management
Creators: name: Shaat, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The aim of this project was to carry out a change model in one of Family Medicine Clinic’s Pharmacy in Abu Dhabi. While, the objectives of the project were to improve patient satisfaction through improving patient waiting time for medications collection, improving patient’s knowledge about the pharmacy services and then generalize the implemented change in all other six clinic’s pharmacies. The change was happened because of current system of dispensing patient’s prescription ‘in turn’, which created a discomfort among many patients as well as some patients were not taking a proper counseling over medications use, because of the need to finish all taken prescriptions without any delay. The change that was introduced in the pharmacy categorized the prescriptions into two categories; one for three or less medications prescription (directed to fast track window) and the second for more than three medications prescription (a ticket number was given for the patient to wait). Kotter eight step change model was used to initiate the change, which started by a crucial step in any change: creating a strong sense of urgency. This model provided the opportunity to create a vision and strategy to align people in the change process and underpin change efforts. The model ended with anchoring the new practices in the change to be as new culture to work with it. On the other hand, change evaluation was done through a variety of tools like: patient satisfaction survey (81.93% of patients were overall satisfied with the pharmacy services raised from 53%), waiting time data (average waiting time was reduced by 63% for category 1 and by 41.3% for category 2, giving the overall reduction by 50.3%), process mapping, staff interview (all staff are satisfied) and number of waiting time complaints (dropped dramatically by 67.25%). One of the most powerful impacts of the change on organization was the creation of a change committee to undertake all change projects in the department, take care of newly implemented change and generalize the change in other six pharmacies. In conclusion, robust collaborating of well defined and very important key elements in the change process can ultimately result in well managed and successful change.
Reverence and Heresy: The Illustrations of Printed Editions of Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Cinquecento Venice
Creators: name: Purnell, Catherine
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ovid
Metamorphoses
Venice
Cinquecento
Counter Reformation
Prints
printed illustrations

description: The cinquecento was an era of immeasurable change within the Venetian Republic and across Europe, as the continent shed the last few remnants of the Middle Ages through mass transformation and development. During this epoch of tumultuous change, Ovid’s Metamorphoses gripped the imagination of many, becoming one of the most influential texts of the period. In this thesis, I set out to question how the illustrations of vernacular printed editions of Metamorphoses changed throughout the course of the sixteenth century in Venice, especially in relation to shifting attitudes towards classical mythology within a Catholic society. xxiv The iconography in printed editions of Metamorphoses developed and shifted in line with the Venetian Republic’s main religious and political concerns, primarily the surge in Catholicism’s political and religious power. After 1547, Venice underwent an enormous cultural shift towards a stronger adherence to the Catholic faith. This shift was deeply reflected in the illustration of vernacular printed editions of Metamorphoses which increasingly became dominated by Christian interpretations.
Compton Scattering in Jets: A Mechanism for $\sim$ 0.4 and $\lsim$ 0.2 Mev Line Production
Creators: name: Skibo, J. G.
name: Dermer, C. D.
name: Ramaty, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that gamma ray line emission at $\sim$0.4 MeV and $\lsim 0.2$ MeV can be produced by Compton scattering of beamed radiation in the jets of Galactic black hole candidates. This mechanism has the novel feature of not invoking the presence of $e^+$--$e^-$ pairs. To produce the two lines we employ a symmetric double sided jet with bulk flow velocity of about 0.5 c and incident beam radiation with a hard energy spectrum. We show that the two lines can be seen at viewing angle cosines relative to the jet ranging from 0.2 to 0.6. This comprises 40\% of the total solid angle. In addition, the line radiation is approximately 10\% polarized. Depending on the bulk flow and viewing angle the model can produce lines at other energies as well. In particular a broad feature near 1 MeV can be seen by viewing the jet close to its axis. Our model can also accommodate single line spectra if the beamed gamma ray emission or the jets themselves are asymmetric.
description: 10 pages, uuencoded compressed postscript with figures, NRL94-05-01
Діагностика факторів інноваційного розвитку підприємства
Creators: name: R. M. Skrynkovskyy
name: G. Pawlowski
name: N. R. Kostiuk
name: Koropetskyi, Oleh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Economics

description: Скриньковський Р. М., Павловські Г., Костюк Н. Р., Коропецький О. О. (2017). Діагностика факторів інноваційного розвитку підприємства. Проблеми економіки, 1, 250–257.
Діагностика диверсифікаційних процесів на підприємстві
Creators: name: R. M. Skrynkovskyy
name: Yu. Ya. Vizniak
name: G. Pawlowski
name: Koropetskyi, Oleh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Economics

description: Скриньковський Р. М., Візняк Ю. Я., Павловські Г., Коропецький О. О. (2017). Діагностика диверсифікаційних процесів на підприємстві. Проблеми економіки, 2, 223–228.
Influence of Geochemistry on Toughening Behavior of Organic-Rich Shale
Creators: name: Akono, Ange-Therese
name: Kabir, Pooyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our research objective is to understand the influence of geochemistry on the fracture behavior of organic-rich shale at multiple length-scales. Despite an increasing focus on the fracture behavior of organic-rich shale, the relationships between geochemistry and fracture behavior remain unclear and there is a scarcity of experimental data available. To this end, we carry out 59 mesoscale scratch-based fracture tests on 14 specimens extracted from 7 major gas shale plays both in the United States and in France. Post-scratch testing imaging reveal fractures with small crack width of about 400 nm. The fracture toughness is evaluated using the energetic size effect law, which is extended to generic axisymmetric probes. A nonlinear anisotropic and multiscale fracture behavior is observed. In addition, a positive correlation is found between the fracture toughness and the presence of of kerogen, clay and calcite. Moreover, the geochemistry is found to influence the timescale and the regime of propagation of the hydraulic fracture at the macroscopic length-scale. In particular, shale systems rich in TOC, clay and calcite are more likely to exhibit high values of the fluid lag and low hydraulic crack width. Our findings highlight the need for advanced constitutive models for organic-rich shale systems and advanced hydraulic fracturing solutions that can fully integrate the complex fracture response of organic-rich shale materials.
description: 27 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Genome sequencing sheds light on the contribution of structural variants to Brassica oleracea diversification
Creators: name: Guo, Ning
name: Wang, Shenyun
name: Gao, Lei
name: Liu, Yongming
name: Wang, Xin
name: Lai, Enhui
name: Duan, Mengmeng
name: Wang, Guixiang
name: Li, Jingjing
name: Yang, Meng
name: Zong, Mei
name: Han, Shuo
name: Pei, Yanzheng
name: Borm, Theo
name: Sun, Honghe
name: Miao, Liming
name: Liu, Di
name: Yu, Fangwei
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Ji, Heliang
name: Zhu, Chaohui
name: Xu, Yong
name: Bonnema, Guusje
name: Li, Jianbin
name: Fei, Zhangjun
name: Liu, Fan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Morphology of cauliflower Koroso_1401 and pointed cabbage OX-heart_923. Figure S2. Genome size estimation using flow cytometry analysis for cauliflower Korso and cabbage OX-heart. Figure S3. Chromosome conformation capture of cauliflower Korso and pointed cabbage OX-heart. Figure S4. Pairwise comparisons of the pseudo-chromosomes among cauliflower Korso, cabbage OX-heart and broccoli HDEM. Figure S5. Distribution of estimated insertion times of intact LTR retrotransposons in Korso, OX-heart and B. rapa (v3.0) genomes. Figure S6. Distribution of centromeric satellite repeats CentBr 1 and CentBr 2 on the nine chromosomes of Korso and OX-heart. Figure S7. Segmental collinearity between the A. thaliana genome and genomes of Korso, OX-heart and B. rapa. Figure S8. Subgenomes in Korso and OX-heart. Figure S9. Detected SVs between the genomes of Korso and the OX-heart. Figure S10. Significantly enriched GO terms in genes overlapping with detected SVs in their gene body and/or promoter regions. Figure S11. Distribution of SV genotyping rates in 271 B. oleracea accessions. Figure S12. Population analysis of the 271 B. oleracea accessions using SNPs. Figure S13. Manhattan plot displaying the -log(q-value) of allele variations between cabbage and cauliflower for SVs across the Korso genome. Figure S14. Expression profiles of genes potentially involved in curd maintenance and floral arrest.
ENHANCING COMPUTATIONAL EFFICIENCY IN SOLVING KNAPSACK PROBLEM: INSIGHTS FROM ALGORITHMIC PARALLELIZATION AND OPTIMIZATION
Creators: name: Bin Usman, Bashar
name: Elisha, Okeyinka Aderemi
name: Abdullahi, Ibrahim
name: Rabiu, Idris
name: Isah Abubakar, Adamu
name: Abdulrahman, Abdulganiyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461301
subject: Coding, information theory and compression
classificationCode: 461304
subject: Concurrency theory
classificationCode: 461306
subject: Numerical computation and mathematical software
classificationCode: 461302
subject: Computational complexity and computability
classificationCode: 461305
subject: Data structures and algorithms
classificationCode: 461399
subject: Theory of computation not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 461303
subject: Computational logic and formal languages
classificationCode: 461307
subject: Quantum computation

description: The Knapsack problem is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem where finding an exact solution via exhaustive search is impractical due to its computational complexity. Therefore, approximate algorithms are typically employed to tackle this challenge. This study focuses on optimizing three such algorithms: greedy, dynamic programming, and branch-and-bound. The researchers’ primary objectives include evaluating their time and program complexity, comparing their efficiencies, and enhancing their performance. They utilized advanced parallelization techniques to accelerate the implementation of loop-based optimization algorithms, distributing tasks across multiple processing units concurrently. This approach minimized computational time, improved overall efficiency, and enhanced scalability, thus enabling effective solutions for large-scale optimization problems. Coefficients for the Knapsack model were generated using a random number generation algorithm to ensure a diverse set of test cases. Through detailed analysis and experimental runs, employing Halstead metrics and time complexity measures, the researchers observed significant improvements in the optimized algorithms over classical methods. The enhanced algorithms demonstrated reduced program complexity and superior computational speed, particularly in terms of time complexity across varying input sizes. These findings suggest that the optimized algorithms offer more efficient solutions for the Knapsack problem. This research contributes to advancing theoretical computer science by presenting a novel computational approach to solving complex knapsack-model-based problems. The results have practical implications, offering new tools for addressing real-world challenges across various application areas.
Robust Constraints and Novel Gamma-Ray Signatures of Dark Matter That Interacts Strongly With Nucleons
Creators: name: Hooper, Dan
name: McDermott, Samuel D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to shielding, direct detection experiments are in some cases insensitive to dark matter candidates with very large scattering cross sections with nucleons. In this paper, we revisit this class of models, and derive a simple analytic criterion for conservative but robust direct detection limits. While large spin-independent cross sections seem to be ruled out, we identify potentially viable parameter space for dark matter with a spin-dependent cross section with nucleons in the range of $10^{-27} {\rm cm}^2 < σ_{{\rm DM}-p} < 10^{-24} \, {\rm cm}^{2}$. With these parameters, cosmic-ray scattering with dark matter in the extended halo of the Milky Way could generate a novel and distinctive gamma-ray signal at high galactic latitudes. Such a signal could be observable by Fermi or future space-based gamma-ray telescopes.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Loosely-coupled data-intensive Simulation of X-Ray Scattering from Plasmas in an HPC workflow using ADIOS2
Creators: name: Pöschel, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: ADIOS2
PIConGPU
openPMD
HPC
staging
streaming
loose coupling

description: The openPMD API is a DSL used in plasma physical simulations for the description
 of particle-mesh data according to the openPMD standard. The API offers a number
 of flexibly interchangeable efficient implementations in terms of IO backends. Having
 initially been designed with file-based IO in mind, we intend to overcome filesystem
 bottlenecks by enabling a streaming-aware description of particle-mesh data. The
 streaming backend is provided by the ADIOS2 framework, currently in development
 at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
 Extended this way, we use the openPMD API to loosely couple a simulation com-
 puted by PIConGPU – a hardware accelerated implementation of the particle-in-cell
 algorithm developed at Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf – with an analysis
 computed by GAPD, which is a hardware-accelerated atom-based polychromatic
 diffraction simulation.
 In loose coupling, as opposed to tight coupling, two (or more) applications are
 executed in separate, but cooperate by exchanging data. This way, we want to
 make use of heterogeneous hardware more flexibly and allow for standalone codes
 instead of plugins, using a unified streaming-aware API for particle-mesh data and
 leveraging high-speed communication infrastructure available in modern compute
 clusters.
 We put the coupled simulation to testing on the Taurus compute cluster loc-
 ated at TU Dresden, comparing several execution strategies. When communicating
 between codes via RDMA networks implemented through Infiniband, we measure
 that the time performance by data dumps settles between that of filesystem IO
 and that of raw simulation performance. Scaling behavior depends on the chosen
 execution strategy.
Unbalanced superconductivity induced by the constant electron-phonon coupling on a square lattice
Creators: name: Szewczyk, Kamila A.
name: Szczȩśniak, Radosław
name: Szczȩśniak, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper, we analyze the properties of the unbalanced superconducting state on a square lattice with the constant value of the electron-phonon coupling function. We conduct our analysis in the framework of the Eliashberg formalism, explicitly considering {\bf k}-dependence of the electron and phonon dispersion relations. It is found that the balanced superconducting state does not induce itself in the system due to the high value of the electron effective mass. However, in the unbalanced case the thermodynamic properties of the superconducting condensate can be distinctly different from the predictions of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schieffer theory; when the coupling constant value in the diagonal channel of the self-energy is diminished comparing to the non-diagonal channel. This is due to the reduced dimensionality of the tested system and the strong-coupling effects included in the Eliashberg formalism.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
U-Turning Ant Colony Algorithm powered by Great Deluge Algorithm for the solution of TSP Problem
Creators: name: Almufti, Saman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In latest years, Optimization Algorithms have been one of the most interesting applications that can be used in order to solve tough real life problems. Real life problems could be either single or multi objective. In general Optimization techniques try to minimize an objective function for any real life problem. One of the most interesting real life problems is Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) that is NP-hard which cannot be solved straightforwardly. Swarm Intelligence that is a field of Artificial Intelligence, uses the behaviors of real swarms to solve Optimization problems. Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm (ABC) are the well-known Swarm Intelligence algorithms that are generally used in solving NP-hard problems. In this thesis, TSP problems are solved by using ACO algorithm which uses the behavior of real ants. For the betterment of the solutions found by ACO, a local search, Greate Deluge Algorithm (GDA) is used, also a new type of Ant defined as U-Turning Ant (UAnt) which returns back without completing its route guides the remainders in finding the shortest route. In this thesis it is shown that by hybridizing ACO with local search and using U-Turning Ants in ACO (U-TACO), the solutions of the given TSP problems will be improved. Keywords: Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Great Deluge Algorithm (GDA), and U-Turning Ant Colony Algorithm (U-TACO)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 004v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 004v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
Additional file 1 of Genome-wide analysis and functional annotation of chromatin-enriched noncoding RNAs in rice during somatic cell regeneration
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu-Chan
name: Zhou, Yan-Fei
name: Cheng, Yu
name: Huang, Jia-Hui
name: Lian, Jian-Ping
name: Yang, Lu
name: He, Rui-Rui
name: Lei, Meng-Qi
name: Liu, Yu-Wei
name: Yuan, Chao
name: Zhao, Wen-Long
name: Xiao, Shi
name: Chen, Yue-Qin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figures 1-6.
A model for chaotic dielectric microresonators
Creators: name: Keating, J. P.
name: Novaes, M.
name: Schomerus, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a random-matrix model of two-dimensional dielectric resonators which combines internal wave chaos with the deterministic Fresnel laws for reflection and refraction at the interfaces. The model is used to investigate the statistics of the laser threshold and line width (lifetime and Petermann factor of the resonances) when the resonator is filled with an active medium. The laser threshold decreases for increasing refractive index $n$ and is smaller for TM polarization than for TE polarization, but is almost independent of the number of out-coupling modes $N$. The Petermann factor in the line width of the longest-living resonance also decreases for increasing $n$ and scales as $\sqrt{N}$, but is less sensitive to polarization. For resonances of intermediate lifetime, the Petermann factor scales linearly with $N$. These qualitative parametric dependencies are consistent with the random-matrix theory of resonators with small openings. However, for a small refractive index where the resonators are very open, the details of the statistics become non-universal. This is demonstrated by comparison with a particular dynamical model.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Hölder-differentiability of Gibbs distribution functions
Creators: name: Kesseböhmer, Marc
name: Stratmann, Bernd O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37A50, 37C45, 28A80

description: In this paper we give non-trivial applications of the thermodynamic formalism to the theory of distribution functions of Gibbs measures (devil's staircases) supported on limit sets of finitely generated conformal iterated function systems in $\R$. For a large class of these Gibbs states we determine the Hausdorff dimension of the set of points at which the distribution function of these measures is not $α$-Hölder-differentiable. The obtained results give significant extensions of recent work by Darst, Dekking, Falconer, Li, Morris, and Xiao. In particular, our results clearly show that the results of these authors have their natural home within thermodynamic formalism.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
HUBUNGAN PEMBERDAYAAN IBU PEMANTAU JENTIK (BUMANTIK) DENGAN INDIKATOR KEBERHASILAN PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK (PSN) DI KELURAHAN WONOKROMO SURABAYA
Creators: name: Efendi, Ferry
name: Rini, Arta Sapta
name: Has, Eka Misbahatul M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Mother larvae observer (Bumantik) empowerment is an effort empower communities to establish independency of the community in health, especially elimination of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Although most of the household (RT) good enough in conducting of 3M Plus, but this activity has not been optimally. This study aims to clarify the relationship of empowerment Bumantik with indicators of mosquito breeding eradication (PSN) in the Wonokromo Village, Surabaya.Design used in this study was cross sectional design. The population was all cadre Bumantik at RW 6 Wonokromo Village, Surabaya. Samples were collected by using the Total Sampling as many as 35 respondents. Data was collected using questionnaires and secondary data from the cadre Bumantik, and analyzed using a statistical test of correlation coefficient Cramer's V contingency with a significant level of p  0.01.Results of analysis showed that no relation empowerment Bumantik with indicators larvae free rate (ABJ) (p = 0.588), an indicator of the Container Index (CI) (p = 0.512), 3M Plus activity indicators (p = 0.806).Bumantik empowerment is not related to indicators of ABJ, CI, and 3M Plus. This is caused by various factors affecting the success of the mosquito breeding eradication, so that local communities should also be considered.
Additional file 1 of Trends in the incidence of diabetes mellitus: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 and implications for diabetes mellitus prevention
Creators: name: Liu, Jinli
name: Ren, Zhen-Hu
name: Qiang, Hua
name: Wu, Jine
name: Shen, Mingwang
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Lyu, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials used to present other tables and figures of the Manuscript.
About the realization of chiral symmetry in QCD2
Creators: name: Ferrando, A.
name: Vento, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two dimensional massless Quantum Chromodynamics presents many features which resemble those of the true theory. In particular the spectrum consists of mesons and baryons arranged in flavor multiplets without parity doubling. We analyze the implications of chiral symmetry, which is not spontaneously broken in two dimensions, in the spectrum and in the quark condensate. We study how parity doubling, an awaited consequence of Coleman's theorem, is avoided due to the dimensionality of space-time and confinement. We prove that a chiral phase transition is not possible in the theory.
description: 9 pages, latex, ftuv/92-2
INDIKATOR KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA BERDASARKAN STRATEGI KOPING
Creators: name: Efendi, Ferry
name: Nursalam
name: Desnauli, Evi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Chronic kidney disease is a slow, progressive, and irreversible deterioration in renalfunction. Ultimately, it leads to end stage renal disesase which in this condition need for haemodialysistherapy to replace renal function. The coping of patient who undergo haemodialysis therapy is veryimportant to promote the success of the therapy. The aim of this study was to fi nd out the correlationbetween coping and quality of life in chronic haemodialysis patient. Method: This study was a crosssectional study. The sample were 13 patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo haemodialysistherapy. Samples were taken by purposive sampling. Independent variable was coping, and thedependent variable was quality of life. The data were collected using questionnaire and analyzedusing chi square test or fi sher exact test as alternative test from chi square test. Result: The resultshowed that most of respondents had adaptive coping and good quality of life. The result of fi sherexact test showed that p = 0,038 (p < 0.05), it means that there was signifi cant correlation betweencoping and quality of life of patient with chronic kidney disease who undergo haemodialysis therapy.Discussion: The conclusion of this research was coping could improve the quality of life of patientwho undergo haemodialysis therapy. Further studies are recommended to extend this research usinganother design and sampling, and observe physical and laboratory examination for measuring qualityof life to get better understanding.
Using Swarm Intelligence for solving NP-Hard Problems
Creators: name: Almufti, Saman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Swarm Intelligence algorithms are computational intelligence algorithms inspired from the collectivebehavior of real swarms such as ant colony, fish school, bee colony, bat swarm, and other swarms in the nature. Swarm Intelligence algorithms are used to obtain the optimal solution for NP-Hard problems that are strongly believed that their optimal solution cannot be found in an optimal bounded time. Travels Salesman Problem (TSP) is an NP-Hard problem in which a salesman wants to visit all cities and return to the start city in an optimal time. This article applies most efficient heuristic based Swarm Intelligence algorithms which are Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), Bat algorithm (BA), and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm to find a best solution for TSP which is one of the most well-known NP-Hard problems in computational optimization. Results are given for different TSP problems comparing the best tours founds by BA, ABC, PSO and ACO.
Maps on probability measures preserving certain distances --- a survey and some new results
Creators: name: Virosztek, Dániel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 46E27, 54E40

description: Borel probability measures living on metric spaces are fundamental mathematical objects. There are several meaningful distance functions that make the collection of the probability measures living on a certain space a metric space. We are interested in the description of the structure of the isometries of such metric spaces. We overview some of the recent results of the topic and we also provide some new ones concerning the Wasserstein distance. More specifically, we consider the space of all Borel probability measures on the unit sphere of a Euclidean space endowed with the Wasserstein metric $W_p$ for arbitrary $p \geq 1,$ and we show that the action of a Wasserstein isometry on the set of the Dirac measures is induced by an isometry of the underlying unit sphere.
description: v2: improved presentation, title changed v3: accepted manuscript version
Implementation of Safe Surgery Saves Lives initiative in Ahmed-Gasim’s Cardiac Center
Creators: name: Abdallah, Ahmed
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Aim: This paper reports on the implementation of a Safe Surgery Saves Lives, in Ahmed-Gasim‟s Cardiac Center in 2011 using a change management framework. Background: Medical errors and incidence of traumatic injuries in surgical care services were recognized as a proportion of the total global burden of disease. Surgical care and procedures can potentially affect the lives of millions of people worldwide. Studies done by WHO found that wrong person, wrong procedure, and wrong site surgery is a preventable adverse event, and defined a core set of minimum standards that can be applied universally across borders and settings, and developed a Surgical Safety Checklist as a tool to ensure safety culture, teamwork, communications, information handoff, patient involvement, and systematic check of processes. Methods: A Users' Guide to Managing Change in the Health Service Executive, HSE change model with major four phases; initiation, planning, implementation, and mainstreaming, was used to guide the implementation of the Safe Surgery Saves Live Initiative through using the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist in Ahmed-Gasim‟ Cardiac Center (AGCC). Results: Implementation of a surgery checklist improved safety culture, memory recall, communication, team work, systematic check process, and decrease medical errors, such as wrong patient, wrong site, and wrong procedure. Implementation of a surgery checklist did not delay cases or increase load of work.
Synchronization Dynamics in the Presence of Coupling Delays and Phase Shifts
Creators: name: Jörg, David J.
name: Morelli, Luis G.
name: Ares, Saúl
name: Jülicher, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In systems of coupled oscillators, the effects of complex signaling can be captured by time delays and phase shifts. Here, we show how time delays and phase shifts lead to different oscillator dynamics and how synchronization rates can be regulated by substituting time delays by phase shifts at constant collective frequency. For spatially extended systems with time delays, we show that fastest synchronization can occur for intermediate wavelengths, giving rise to novel synchronization scenarios.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Theory of fluorescence correlation spectroscopy at variable observation area for two-dimensional diffusion on a meshgrid
Creators: name: Destainville, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: It has recently been proposed, with the help of numerical investigations, that fluorescence correlation spectroscopy at variable observation area can reveal the existence of a meshgrid of semi-permeable barriers hindering the two-dimensional diffusion of tagged particles, such as plasmic membrane constituents. We present a complete theory confirming and accounting for these findings. It enables a reliable, quantitative exploitation of experimental data from which the sub-wavelength mesh size can be extracted. Time scales at which fluorescence correlation spectroscopy must be performed experimentally are discussed in detail.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures
Experimental Demonstration of Multiple Monoenergetic Gamma Radiography for Effective Atomic Number Identification in Cargo Inspection
Creators: name: Henderson, Brian S.
name: Lee, Hin Y.
name: MacDonald, Thomas D.
name: Nelson, Roberts G.
name: Danagoulian, Areg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The smuggling of special nuclear materials (SNM) through international borders could enable nuclear terrorism and constitutes a significant threat to global security. This paper presents the experimental demonstration of a novel radiographic technique for quantitatively reconstructing the density and type of material present in commercial cargo containers, as a means of detecting such threats. Unlike traditional techniques which use sources of bremsstrahlung photons with a continuous distribution of energies, multiple monoenergetic gamma radiography (MMGR) utilizes monoenergetic photons from nuclear reactions, specifically the 4.4 and 15.1 MeV photons from the $^{11}$B(d,n$γ$)$^{12}$C reaction. By exploiting the $Z$-dependence of the photon interaction cross sections at these two specific energies it is possible to simultaneously determine the areal density and the effective atomic number as a function of location for a 2D projection of a scanned object. The additional information gleaned from using and detecting photons of specific energies for radiography substantially increases the resolving power between different materials. This paper presents results from the imaging of mock cargo materials ranging from $Z\approx5$--$92$, demonstrating accurate reconstruction of the effective atomic number and areal density of the materials over the full range. In particular, the system is capable of distinguishing pure materials with $Z\gtrsim70$, such as lead and uranium --- a critical requirement of a system designed to detect SNM. This methodology could be used to screen commercial cargoes with high material specificity, to distinguish most benign materials from SNM, such as uranium and plutonium.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures, version 2 includes language/typographical edits and changes (chiefly additions) in response to reviewers