cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On good-$λ$ inequalities for couples of measurable functions
Creators: name: Karagulyan, Grigori A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42C05, 42C10, 42C20

description: We give a domination condition implying good-$λ$ and exponential inequalities for couples of measurable functions. Those inequalities recover several classical and new estimations involving some operators in Harminic Analysis. Among other corollaries we prove a new exponential estimate for Carleson operators. The main results of the paper are considered in a general setting, namely, on abstract measure spaces equipped with a ball-basis.
description: 18 pages
title: Transposition von EU-Richtlinien auf Ebene der österreichischen Bundesländer
Creators: name: Waschmann, Stefan
Year: 2008

description: Die Transposition von EU-Richtlinien durch die österreichischen Bundesländer stellt ein spezifisches Untergebiet der europäischen Implementationsforschung dar. Transpositionsverspätungen in den österreichischen Bundesländern variieren (wie auf nationalstaatlicher Ebene auch) zwischen den Bundesländern und den umzusetzenden Materien. In dieser Arbeit werden die gängigsten Theorien und Ansätze zur Erklärung von verspäteter Implementation analysiert und drei geeignet erscheinende Argumente angewandt. Diese sind die Veto Player Theorie, das Fit/Misfit Argument sowie der Ressourcenansatz. Durch geeignete Operationalisierungen von aus diesen drei Partialtheorien ausgehenden Hypothesen wird eine quantitativ-empirische Überprüfung möglich. Als abhängige Variablen dienen hierbei über 250 Umsetzungsakte aus den österreichischen Bundesländern. Das Fit/Misfit Argument kann verifiziert werden, was eine Basis für die Ergebnisse der Arbeit und zukünftige Untersuchungen darstellt. Daneben werden weitere ablesbare Trends und Ergebnisse der Arbeit in Bezug zur Implementation und ihren Rahmenbedingungen gesetzt.
Additional file 1 of Perinatal exposure to ambient fine particle air pollution and risk of childhood ewing sarcoma in a population-based case-control study in California (1988–2015)
Creators: name: Clark, Cassandra J.
name: Wang, Rong
name: Wiemels, Joseph L.
name: Metayer, Catherine
name: Deziel, Nicole C.
name: Ma, Xiaomei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 2 of Cognitive, psychological, and physiological effects of a web-based mindfulness intervention in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: an open study
Creators: name: Galluzzi, Samantha
name: Lanfredi, Mariangela
name: Moretti, Davide Vito
name: Rossi, Roberta
name: Meloni, Serena
name: Tomasoni, Evita
name: Frisoni, Giovanni B.
name: Chiesa, Alberto
name: Pievani, Michela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 1. Spaghetti-plot of raw longitudinal data on cognitive tests (panel A), psychological scales (panel B), and EEG variables (panel C) from pre to post MBI and 6-month follow-up. The superimposed red lines indicate estimated means. Supplementary Figure 2. Estimated mean change in cognitive tests, psychological scales, and EEG variables from pre to post MBI and 6-month follow-up. Estimated mean and standard error; p-value adjusted for age from mixed models.
title: Knowing Each Random Error of Our Ways, but Hardly Correcting for It: An Instance of Optimal Performance
Creators: name: Balasubramaniam, Ramesh
name: Dam, Loes C. J. van
name: Ernst, Marc O.
Publisher: name: PLOS
Year: 2024

description: Random errors are omnipresent in sensorimotor tasks due to perceptual and motor noise. The question is, are humans aware of their random errors on an instance-by-instance basis? The appealing answer would be ‘no’ because it seems intuitive that humans would otherwise immediately correct for the errors online, thereby increasing sensorimotor precision. However, here we show the opposite. Participants pointed to visual targets with varying degree of feedback. After movement completion participants indicated whether they believed they landed left or right of target. Surprisingly, participants' left/right-discriminability was well above chance, even without visual feedback. Only when forced to correct for the error after movement completion did participants loose knowledge about the remaining error, indicating that random errors can only be accessed offline. When correcting, participants applied the optimal correction gain, a weighting factor between perceptual and motor noise, minimizing end-point variance. Together these results show that humans optimally combine direct information about sensorimotor noise in the system (the current random error), with indirect knowledge about the variance of the perceptual and motor noise distributions. Yet, they only appear to do so offline after movement completion, not while the movement is still in progress, suggesting that during movement proprioceptive information is less precise.
Windable Heads & Recognizing NL with Constant Randomness
Creators: name: Gezer, M. Utkan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.3

description: Every language in NL has a $k$-head two-way nondeterministic finite automaton (2nfa($k$)) recognizing it. It is known how to build a constant-space verifier algorithm from a 2nfa($k$) for the same language with constant-randomness, but with error probability $\tfrac{k^2-1}{2k^2}$ that can not be reduced further by repetition. We have defined the unpleasant characteristic of the heads that causes the high error as the property of being "windable". With a tweak on the previous verification algorithm, the error is improved to $\tfrac{k_{\textrm{W}}^2-1}{2k_{\textrm{W}}^2}$, where $k_{\textrm{W}} \le k$ is the number of windable heads. Using this new algorithm, a subset of languages in NL that have a 2nfa($k$) recognizer with $k_{\textrm{W}} \le 1$ can be verified with arbitrarily reducible error using constant space and randomness.
description: 12 pages, accepted and to be published in Language and Automata Theory and Applications - LATA 2020 Alberto Leporati, Carlos Mart\'in-Vide, Dana Shapira, Claudio Zandron (Eds.)
Additional file 1 of Link of TMPRSS2 expression with tumor immunogenicity and response to immune checkpoint inhibitors in cancers
Creators: name: Subbarayan, Karthikeyan
name: Bieber, Helena
name: Massa, Chiara
name: Rodríguez, Felipe Adonis Escalona
name: Hossain, SM Al Amin
name: Neuder, Lisa
name: Wahbi, Wafa
name: Salo, Tuula
name: Tretbar, Sandy
name: Al-Samadi, Ahmed
name: Seliger, Barbara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Paläographische und graphematische Studien zu den westkirchenslavisch-glagolitischen Kiever und Prager Blättern
Creators: name: Hürner, Dana
Year: 2008

description: Den Gegenstand dieser Arbeit bildet eine Schriftuntersuchung von zwei altkirchenslavisch-glagolitischen Fragmenten, die aufgrund ihrer sprachlichen Besonderheiten sowie gewisser Inhaltsmomente von der Forschung dem westkirchenslavischen, d.h. moravopannonischen (Kiever Blätter) bzw. böhmischen Raum (Prager Blätter), zugewiesen werden. Zugleich bildet die Untersuchung einen Testfall für die Anwendung neu entwickelter graphematischer Methoden und deren Wirksamkeit in der handschriftlichen Praxis.
Drag Force in the Vacuum of Confining Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Diles, Saulo
name: Contreras, Miguel Angel Martin
name: Vega, Alfredo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complete absence of isolated quarks reaching particle detectors after high energy collisions suggests that some physical mechanism generates resistance to their propagation in the vacuum. In order to reveal such a mechanism, we analyze the fate of an infinitely heavy quark that is initially propagating in the vacuum with inertial motion. The non-perturbative structure of the vacuum is treated here using the gauge/ gravity correspondence, the isolated quark on the boundary gauge theory is dual to a trailing string moving in the bulk of a higher dimensional curved space. We find that, for a large class of non-conformal gauge theories with a holographic dual, the geometrical structure of the bulk geometry induces a drag force on the quark that moves in the vacuum. In addition, we show that for these gauge theories there will be the presence of such a drag force due to its vacuum whenever the dual bulk geometry generates a linear potential for a $q\bar{q}$ pair. The relation of the linear $q\bar{q}$ potential with the drag force on the isolated quark is a holographic piece of evidence that both phenomena are different manifestations of the confinement of quarks.
description: 9 pages
Additional file 1 of Gram-positive probiotics improves acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by inhibiting leucine and Hippo-YAP pathway
Creators: name: Gao, Wenkang
name: Wang, Gang
name: Yuan, Hang
name: Chen, Yue
name: Che, Jiake
name: Cheng, Zilu
name: Chen, Liuying
name: Zhang, Li
name: Zhu, Yuanqing
name: Liu, Xin
name: Liu, Ao
name: Yang, Quancheng
name: Cao, Peng
name: Qian, Wei
name: Huang, Weiyan
name: Schnabl, Bernd
name: Yang, Ling
name: Chu, Huikuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary material 1.
Additional file 2 of Integrated metabolomic and transcriptomic dynamic profiles of endopleura coloration during fruit maturation in three walnut cultivars
Creators: name: Liu, Hengzhao
name: Zhou, Huijuan
name: Ye, Hang
name: Gen, Fangdong
name: Lei, Mengfan
name: Li, Jinhan
name: Wei, Wenjun
name: Liu, Zhanlin
name: Hou, Na
name: Zhao, Peng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. The morphology and color difference of three walnut varieties. Fig. S2. Cluster heat map of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) among three varieties of walnuts. Fig. S3. Analysis of the KEGG pathway and GO enrichment of differentially expressed genes in each group of walnuts. Fig. S4. Enrichment analysis of cluster 7 and cluster 9 in K-means. Fig. S5. Enrichment analysis of metabolites and distribution patterns of the top 10 differential metabolites in three walnut cultivars. Fig. S6. Differential expression of genes and metabolites at two walnut endopleura stages.
Single-Shot Pose Estimation of Surgical Robot Instruments' Shafts from Monocular Endoscopic Images
Creators: name: Yoshimura, Masakazu
name: Marinho, Murilo M.
name: Harada, Kanako
name: Mitsuishi, Mamoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Surgical robots are used to perform minimally invasive surgery and alleviate much of the burden imposed on surgeons. Our group has developed a surgical robot to aid in the removal of tumors at the base of the skull via access through the nostrils. To avoid injuring the patients, a collision-avoidance algorithm that depends on having an accurate model for the poses of the instruments' shafts is used. Given that the model's parameters can change over time owing to interactions between instruments and other disturbances, the online estimation of the poses of the instrument's shaft is essential. In this work, we propose a new method to estimate the pose of the surgical instruments' shafts using a monocular endoscope. Our method is based on the use of an automatically annotated training dataset and an improved pose-estimation deep-learning architecture. In preliminary experiments, we show that our method can surpass state of the art vision-based marker-less pose estimation techniques (providing an error decrease of 55% in position estimation, 64% in pitch, and 69% in yaw) by using artificial images.
description: Accepted on ICRA 2020, 7 pages
Additional file 2 of Gram-positive probiotics improves acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by inhibiting leucine and Hippo-YAP pathway
Creators: name: Gao, Wenkang
name: Wang, Gang
name: Yuan, Hang
name: Chen, Yue
name: Che, Jiake
name: Cheng, Zilu
name: Chen, Liuying
name: Zhang, Li
name: Zhu, Yuanqing
name: Liu, Xin
name: Liu, Ao
name: Yang, Quancheng
name: Cao, Peng
name: Qian, Wei
name: Huang, Weiyan
name: Schnabl, Bernd
name: Yang, Ling
name: Chu, Huikuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary material 2.
Additional file 1 of Emergency physician personnel crisis: a survey on attitudes of new generations in Slovenia
Creators: name: Petravić, Luka
name: Bajec, Boštjan
name: Burger, Evgenija
name: Tiefengraber, Eva
name: Slavec, Ana
name: Strnad, Matej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Novel adenosine receptor ligands as potential antiarrhythmic and cardioprotective agents
Creators: name: Gosling, Joshua
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The human heart is maintained by various factors; a critical endogenous modulator is adenosine, with its effects on the cardiac electrophysiology fundamental. With the ability to reduce oxygen demand by decreasing myocardial contractility, increase oxygen supply through coronary vasodilation and control the sinus/atrioventricular node responses. However, its short half-life and non-specificity make pharmaceutical intervention necessary; there is great precedence for more specific and metabolically stable agonists. With suitable drugs only starting to reach the market it has called for further investigations to deliver viable drug candidates. EnAdo (9) was found to be a potent and selective A1 receptor agonist (EC50 = 1.0 nM),1-2 in an efforts to further investigate the structure activity relationship an investigation into the removal of the 3 membered ring, yet maintain the conformational arrangement of atoms, a series of 3-substituted bicyclo[3.2.1]octanes was envisaged. Synthesis of an asymmetric series of N6-3-substituted bicyclo[3.2.1]octane substituted adenosine analogues (49), incorporating the heteroatom moiety were synthesised through a variety of approaches, in addition other polycyclic analogues were synthesised to further explore large lipophilic N6 substituents. Affinities were tested at all four AR subtypes to determine the selectivity, N6-(3-thiobicyclo[3.2.1]octane)adenosine (102) and N6-(1-methylcubane)adenosine (119) displayed low nanomolar potency and very high selectivity (EC50 values of 2.3 and 1.1 nM, respectively). Furthermore, these compounds were tested in a functional assay where the preconditioning capacity of A1R agonists are tested in a dose dependant survival study of cells placed under ischaemia. A proposed model from A1R agonist and antagonist SAR studies have suggested relationship between the N6 and C-8 substituents of both ligands give rise to highly potent and selective A1R ligands. To explore this theory and further investigate the ENX (20) scaffold, a complementary series of 8-substituted bicyclo[3.2.1]octane xanthenes were synthesised via both linear and convergent pathways. Initial affinity assays showed low nanomolar Ki values that are undergoing further testing to determine the potency and selectivity against the other AR.
title: Product Models in Network Based Co-operation in Structural Engineering
Creators: name: Firmenich, Berthold
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Produktmodell
subject: Bautechnik
subject: Forschungskooperation
subject: 620

description: The Priority Programme ‘Network Based Co-operation in Structural Engineering’ of the ‘German Research Foundation’ (DFG) has been established in the year 2000. This paper describes and discusses the main research directions and first results of the workgroup ‘Distributed Product Models’. The five projects of the workgroup have developed completely different solutions for specific application domains. Each solution concept deals with a consistent product modeling and knowledge processing in a distributed environment in the planning process. The individual solution approaches of the projects are described and the underlying basic assumptions are discussed. A unified system architecture is described for all projects of the workgroup. Two different approaches (object-oriented and graph-based models) have been introduced for product and knowledge modeling. The common structure of these models will be explained to fully understand the differences of these modeling approaches. Finally the concepts for co-operative work and conflict management in a distributed environment are described: The solution approaches will be distinguished by classifying the supported co-operation according to time. A final scientific summary describes the state-of-the-art in network based co-operation in structural engineering: The role of research directions like knowledge modeling, standard product modeling and versioning in the distributed planning process will be explained.
description: X. International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering: proceedings ; [ICCCBE], Weimar, June 02-04, 2004, vol. 2004
Topological field theories on open-closed $r$-spin surfaces
Creators: name: Stern, Walker H.
name: Szegedy, Lóránt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we establish a connection between two models for $r$-spin structures on surfaces: the marked PLCW decompositions of Novak and Runkel-Szegedy, and the structured graphs of Dyckerhoff-Kapranov. We use these models to describe $r$-spin structures on open-closed bordisms, leading to a generators-and-relations characterization of the 2-dimensional open-closed $r$-spin bordism category. This results in a classification of 2-dimensional open closed field theories in terms of algebraic structures we term "knowledgeable $Λ_r$-Frobenius algebras". We additionally extend the state sum construction of closed $r$-spin TFTs from a $Λ_r$-Frobenius algebra $A$ with invertible window element of Novak and Runkel-Szegedy to the open-closed case. The corresponding knowledgeable $Λ_r$-Frobenius algebra is $A$ together with the $\mathbb{Z}/r$-graded center of $A$.
description: v2: 36 pages, corrected minor mistakes in v1, version appeared in Topology and its Applications
title: Tubakatoodete jälgimis- ja tuvastamissüsteemi oodatav mõju Eestis
Creators: name: Rüütli, Grete
Publisher: name: Estonian Academy of Security Sciences
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/011fxed53
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: classificationCode: 5
subject: FOS: Social sciences

description: Finantskolledži toimetiste kolmas number on pühendatud uuringule, mille eesmärk on hinnata jälgimis- ja tuvastamissüsteemi oodatavat mõju Eesti tubaka salaturule ning MTA töö tulemuslikkusele tubakatoodete salaturu tõkestamisel.

 Võtmesõnad/Keywords: salakaubandus; tubakatooted; jälgimine; tuvastamine; maksuametid; tolliametid; smuggling; contraband; customs boards; tax boards; monitoring; tobacco products

description: Sissejuhatus ; 1. Tubakatoodete salaturu olemus ; 1.1. Tubakatoodete salakaubandus ja olukord Eestis ; 1.2. Tubakatoodete salakaubanduse tõkestamise võimalused ; 2. tubakatoodete jälgimis- ja tuvastamissüsteemi rakendamine Eestis ; 2.1. Andmete kogumise ja analüüsi metoodika ; 2.2. Tubakatoodete jälgimis- ja tuvastamissüsteemi ülevaade ; 2.3. Intervjuude tulemused ; 2.4. Tulemuste analüüs ja järeldused
description: Finantskolledži Toimetised;3
Additional file 2 of Emergency physician personnel crisis: a survey on attitudes of new generations in Slovenia
Creators: name: Petravić, Luka
name: Bajec, Boštjan
name: Burger, Evgenija
name: Tiefengraber, Eva
name: Slavec, Ana
name: Strnad, Matej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 5 of Gram-positive probiotics improves acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by inhibiting leucine and Hippo-YAP pathway
Creators: name: Gao, Wenkang
name: Wang, Gang
name: Yuan, Hang
name: Chen, Yue
name: Che, Jiake
name: Cheng, Zilu
name: Chen, Liuying
name: Zhang, Li
name: Zhu, Yuanqing
name: Liu, Xin
name: Liu, Ao
name: Yang, Quancheng
name: Cao, Peng
name: Qian, Wei
name: Huang, Weiyan
name: Schnabl, Bernd
name: Yang, Ling
name: Chu, Huikuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary material 5.
Additional file 1 of Two-layer interrupted versus two-layer continuous sutures for preventing cesarean scar defect: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Tsuji, Shunichiro
name: Katsura, Daisuke
name: Tokoro, Shinsuke
name: Inatomi, Ayako
name: Nobuta, Yuri
name: Yoneoka, Yutaka
name: Amano, Tsukuru
name: Murakami, Takashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Quantum algorithm for Petz recovery channels and pretty good measurements
Creators: name: Gilyén, András
name: Lloyd, Seth
name: Marvian, Iman
name: Quek, Yihui
name: Wilde, Mark M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Petz recovery channel plays an important role in quantum information science as an operation that approximately reverses the effect of a quantum channel. The pretty good measurement is a special case of the Petz recovery channel, and it allows for near-optimal state discrimination. A hurdle to the experimental realization of these vaunted theoretical tools is the lack of a systematic and efficient method to implement them. This paper sets out to rectify this lack: using the recently developed tools of quantum singular value transformation and oblivious amplitude amplification, we provide a quantum algorithm to implement the Petz recovery channel when given the ability to perform the channel that one wishes to reverse. Moreover, we prove that, in some sense, our quantum algorithm's usage of the channel implementation cannot be improved by more than a quadratic factor. Our quantum algorithm also provides a procedure to perform pretty good measurements when given multiple copies of the states that one is trying to distinguish.
description: v2: 10 pages, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Eye Tracking as a Control Interface for Tele-Operation During a Visual Search Task
Creators: name: Levey, Jeffrey Neal
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: This study examined the utility of eye-tracking as a control method during tele-operation in a simulated task environment. Operators used a simulator to tele-operate a search robot using three different control methods: fully manual, hybrid, and eye-only. Using Endsely’s (1995a) three level SA model and a natural interface (e.g., eye-tracking) as a more user-centered approach to tele-operation, the study measured objective, electroencephalogram, and subjective (NASA-TLX) measures to reflect both workload and situation awareness during tele-operation. The results showed a significant reduction in mental workload, as reflected by EEG measures. However a significant effect was found where the operators’ perceived mental workload scores, as reflected by the TLX, significantly increased while using the natural interface. The difference in perceived mental workload was also mirrored by a post hoc analysis where frustration scores, also reflected by the TLX, supported the initial findings of the differences in perceived mental workload scores between the three conditions. The results of this study can be explained by both incomplete mental models of motor movements and differences in affordances offered by the different control conditions. Additional considerations for system designers and future research are also discussed.
title: "Attentati adultery duplicis et stupri violenti 1727"
Creators: name: Leutgeb, Manuela
Year: 2008

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit, angesiedelt am Schnittpunkt von Sozial-, Sexualitäts-, Kriminalitäts-, Geschlechter- und Rechtsgeschichte, stellt eine Analyse eines frühneuzeitlichen Gerichtsaktes aus dem Jahr 1727 dar. In Anlehnung an mikrogeschichtliche Überlegungen habe ich die interpretierende Rekonstruktion eines Gerichtsprozesses versucht: Der Gerichtsakt, abgehandelt im Landgericht Reichenstein im heutigen Mühlviertel (Oberösterreich), ist das überlieferte schriftliche Resultat eines Malefizprozesses in punkto: versuchter doppelter Ehebruch und versuchte Notzucht. Zentrale Fragen der Arbeit sind: Wie kann man sich den Ablauf eines frühneuzeitlichen Gerichtsprozess vorstellen? Welche Personen und Institutionen waren beteiligt? Unter welchen Umständen wurde sexuelle Gewalt als Notzucht definiert? Lassen sich Verteidigungsstrategien der vor Gericht stehenden Personen herauslesen? Was kann der Umgang mit sexueller Gewalt über Geschlechterbeziehungen aussagen? Die Analyse eines Notzuchtsprozesses kann, eingebunden in einen größeren Kontext, Auskünfte über Einstellungen sowie den Umgang mit Sexualität und Körper sowie sexueller Gewalt in der Frühen Neuzeit geben. Die von der obrigkeitlichen Justiz produzierten Gerichtsakten bieten eine der wenigen Möglichkeiten, mit einer methodisch reflektierten Analyse, Einblicke in die Alltagswelt von gewöhnlichen Menschen, in deren Denk- und Handlungsweisen, zu gewinnen.
Additional file 3 of Emergency physician personnel crisis: a survey on attitudes of new generations in Slovenia
Creators: name: Petravić, Luka
name: Bajec, Boštjan
name: Burger, Evgenija
name: Tiefengraber, Eva
name: Slavec, Ana
name: Strnad, Matej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
Conduction-radiation coupling between two closely-separated solids
Creators: name: Reina, Marta
name: Messina, Riccardo
name: Ben-Abdallah, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the theory of radiative heat exchanges between two closely-spaced bodies introduced by Polder and van Hove, no interplay between the heat carriers inside the materials and the photons crossing the separation gap is assumed. Here we release this constraint by developing a general theory to describe the conduction-radiation coupling between two solids of arbitrary size separated by a subwavelength separation gap. We show that, as a result of the temperature profile induced by the coupling with conduction, the radiative heat flux exchanged between two parallel slabs at nanometric distances can be several orders of magnitude smaller than the one predicted by the conventional theory. These results could have important implications in the fields of nanoscale thermal management, near-field solid-state cooling and nanoscale energy conversion.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 6 of Gram-positive probiotics improves acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity by inhibiting leucine and Hippo-YAP pathway
Creators: name: Gao, Wenkang
name: Wang, Gang
name: Yuan, Hang
name: Chen, Yue
name: Che, Jiake
name: Cheng, Zilu
name: Chen, Liuying
name: Zhang, Li
name: Zhu, Yuanqing
name: Liu, Xin
name: Liu, Ao
name: Yang, Quancheng
name: Cao, Peng
name: Qian, Wei
name: Huang, Weiyan
name: Schnabl, Bernd
name: Yang, Ling
name: Chu, Huikuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary material 6.
sj-docx-8-tam-10.1177_17588359221110162 – Supplemental material for The diagnostic accuracy of PIK3CA mutations by circulating tumor DNA in breast cancer: an individual patient data meta-analysis
Creators: name: Galvano, Antonio
name: Castellana, Luisa
name: Gristina, Valerio
name: La Mantia, Maria
name: Insalaco, Lavinia
name: Barraco, Nadia
name: Perez, Alessandro
name: Cutaia, Sofia
name: Calò, Valentina
name: Bazan Russo, Tancredi Didier
name: Francini, Edoardo
name: Incorvaia, Lorena
name: Mirisola, Mario Giuseppe
name: Vieni, Salvatore
name: Rolfo, Christian
name: Bazan, Viviana
name: Russo, Antonio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-8-tam-10.1177_17588359221110162 for The diagnostic accuracy of PIK3CA mutations by circulating tumor DNA in breast cancer: an individual patient data meta-analysis by Antonio Galvano, Luisa Castellana, Valerio Gristina, Maria La Mantia, Lavinia Insalaco, Nadia Barraco, Alessandro Perez, Sofia Cutaia, Valentina Calò, Tancredi Didier Bazan Russo, Edoardo Francini, Lorena Incorvaia, Mario Giuseppe Mirisola, Salvatore Vieni, Christian Rolfo, Viviana Bazan and Antonio Russo in Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology
sj-pdf-4-bjo-10.1177_03080226231207277 – Supplemental material for Putting occupational balance on the radar: Content validity of the 11-item Danish Occupational Balance Questionnaire
Creators: name: Honoré, H
name: Boll, Mette Lundkvist
name: Hansen, Alice Ørts
name: Kristensen, Hanne Kaae
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-bjo-10.1177_03080226231207277 for Putting occupational balance on the radar: Content validity of the 11-item Danish Occupational Balance Questionnaire by H Honoré, Mette Lundkvist Boll, Alice Ørts Hansen and Hanne Kaae Kristensen in British Journal of Occupational Therapy
sj-pdf-5-hpq-10.1177_13591053231213305 – Supplemental material for Post-traumatic stress in older, community-dwelling adults with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic: An investigation of pre-pandemic sociodemographic, health, and vascular and inflammatory biomarker predictors
Creators: name: Troyer, Emily A
name: Kohn, Jordan N
name: Castillo, Monica Feliz R
name: Lobo, Judith D
name: Sanchez, Yaniel Ramirez
name: Ang, Gavrila
name: Cirilo, Anthony
name: Leal, Juan Andrew
name: Pruitt, Christopher
name: Walker, Amanda L
name: Wilson, Kathleen L
name: Pung, Meredith A
name: Redwine, Laura S
name: Hong, Suzi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-5-hpq-10.1177_13591053231213305 for Post-traumatic stress in older, community-dwelling adults with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic: An investigation of pre-pandemic sociodemographic, health, and vascular and inflammatory biomarker predictors by Emily A Troyer, Jordan N Kohn, Monica Feliz R Castillo, Judith D Lobo, Yaniel Ramirez Sanchez, Gavrila Ang, Anthony Cirilo, Juan Andrew Leal, Christopher Pruitt, Amanda L Walker, Kathleen L Wilson, Meredith A Pung, Laura S Redwine and Suzi Hong in Journal of Health Psychology
Joints of varieties
Creators: name: Tidor, Jonathan
name: Yu, Hung-Hsun Hans
name: Zhao, Yufei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We generalize the Guth--Katz joints theorem from lines to varieties. A special case says that $N$ planes (2-flats) in 6 dimensions (over any field) have $O(N^{3/2})$ joints, where a joint is a point contained in a triple of these planes not all lying in some hyperplane. More generally, we prove the same bound when the set of $N$ planes is replaced by a set of 2-dimensional algebraic varieties of total degree $N$, and a joint is a point that is regular for three varieties whose tangent planes at that point are not all contained in some hyperplane. Our most general result gives upper bounds, tight up to constant factors, for joints with multiplicities for several sets of varieties of arbitrary dimensions (known as Carbery's conjecture). Our main innovation is a new way to extend the polynomial method to higher dimensional objects, relating the degree of a polynomial and its orders of vanishing on a given set of points on a variety.
description: 27 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Validation of the capnodynamic method to calculate mixed venous oxygen saturation in postoperative cardiac patients
Creators: name: Wallin, Mats
name: Hallback, Magnus
name: Iftikhar, Hareem
name: Keleher, Elise
name: Aneman, Anders
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1. Contains the STARD checklist; analyses of intra-individual variation; power calculation; parametric analysis, frequency distribution, density distributionand Bland–Altman assumption checksfor the CAPNO-SvO2 vs. PAC-SvO2 data; frequency distribution, density distributionand Bland–Altman assumption checksfor the EPBF vs. COTD data; repeated measures ANOVA; impact of different RQ set values in the capnodynamic algorithm; and correlations of changes in mixed venous oxygen saturation and perfusion.
sj-docx-1-soc-10.1177_00380385231217586 – Supplemental material for Autocratic Power and Older Citizens: The Political Subjectification of Retirees in Belarus
Creators: name: Shadrina, Anna
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-soc-10.1177_00380385231217586 for Autocratic Power and Older Citizens: The Political Subjectification of Retirees in Belarus by Anna Shadrina in Sociology
Additional file 4 of Emergency physician personnel crisis: a survey on attitudes of new generations in Slovenia
Creators: name: Petravić, Luka
name: Bajec, Boštjan
name: Burger, Evgenija
name: Tiefengraber, Eva
name: Slavec, Ana
name: Strnad, Matej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4
Enumeration of set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation
Creators: name: Akgün, Ö.
name: Mereb, M.
name: Vendramin, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16T25

description: We use Constraint Satisfaction methods to enumerate and construct set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation of small size. We show that there are 321931 involutive solutions of size nine, 4895272 involutive solutions of size ten and 422449480 non-involutive solution of size eight. Our method is then used to enumerate non-involutive biquandles.
description: 13 pages, 8 tables. Accepted for publication in Mathematics of Computation
Additional file 1 of Study protocol for putting the ‘Person’ in the PiCTuRE: an exploratory sequential mixed methods-based design, exploring how precision medicine is implemented and experienced by people living with a primary tumour of the craniospinal axis
Creators: name: Mawhinney, Gerard
name: Higham, Helen
name: Leedham, Simon
name: Ansorge, Olaf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Counting elliptic curves with prescribed level structures over number fields
Creators: name: Bruin, Peter
name: Najman, Filip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G05, 11G18, 11G50, 14D23, 14G40

description: Harron and Snowden counted the number of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ up to height $X$ with torsion group $G$ for each possible torsion group $G$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. In this paper we generalize their result to all number fields and all level structures $G$ such that the corresponding modular curve $X_G$ is a weighted projective line $\mathbb{P}(w_0,w_1)$ and the morphism $X_G\to X(1)$ satisfies a certain condition. In particular, this includes all modular curves $X_1(m,n)$ with coarse moduli space of genus $0$. We prove our results by defining a size function on $\mathbb{P}(w_0,w_1)$ following unpublished work of Deng, and working out how to count the number of points on $\mathbb{P}(w_0,w_1)$ up to size $X$.
description: 20 pages, final version, to appear Journal of the LMS
VeRNAl: Mining RNA Structures for Fuzzy Base Pairing Network Motifs
Creators: name: Oliver, Carlos
name: Mallet, Vincent
name: Philippopoulos, Pericles
name: Hamilton, William L.
name: Waldispuhl, Jerome
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: RNA 3D motifs are recurrent substructures, modelled as networks of base pair interactions, which are crucial for understanding structure-function relationships. The task of automatically identifying such motifs is computationally hard, and remains a key challenge in the field of RNA structural biology and network analysis. State of the art methods solve special cases of the motif problem by constraining the structural variability in occurrences of a motif, and narrowing the substructure search space. Here, we relax these constraints by posing the motif finding problem as a graph representation learning and clustering task. This framing takes advantage of the continuous nature of graph representations to model the flexibility and variability of RNA motifs in an efficient manner. We propose a set of node similarity functions, clustering methods, and motif construction algorithms to recover flexible RNA motifs. Our tool, VeRNAl can be easily customized by users to desired levels of motif flexibility, abundance and size. We show that VeRNAl is able to retrieve and expand known classes of motifs, as well as to propose novel motifs.
Additional file 2 of Study protocol for putting the ‘Person’ in the PiCTuRE: an exploratory sequential mixed methods-based design, exploring how precision medicine is implemented and experienced by people living with a primary tumour of the craniospinal axis
Creators: name: Mawhinney, Gerard
name: Higham, Helen
name: Leedham, Simon
name: Ansorge, Olaf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2
Ecologically significant shallow-water (0–30 m) marine animal forests in central New Zealand - Datasets and R code
Creators: name: Micaroni, Valerio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310305
subject: Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology)
classificationCode: 310302
subject: Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)

description: Datasets and R code for the article Ecologically significant shallow-water (0–30 m) marine animal forests in central New Zealand published in Global Ecology and Conservation. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2024.e03140
Additional file 1 of HYDROchlorothiazide versus placebo to PROTECT polycystic kidney disease patients and improve their quality of life: study protocol and rationale for the HYDRO-PROTECT randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Bais, Thomas
name: Meijer, Esther
name: Kramers, Bart J.
name: Vart, Priya
name: Vervloet, Marc
name: Salih, Mahdi
name: Bammens, Bert
name: Demoulin, Nathalie
name: Todorova, Polina
name: Müller, Roman-Ulrich
name: Halbritter, Jan
name: Paliege, Alexander
name: Gall, Emilie Cornec-Le
name: Knebelmann, Bertrand
name: Torra, Roser
name: Ong, Albert C. M.
name: Karet Frankl, Fiona E.
name: Gansevoort, Ron T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1.
Knowledge-Based Probabilistic Modeling For Tracking Lyrics In Music Audio Signals
Creators: name: Dzhambazov, Georgi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Signal processing; Machine learning; Music information retrieval; Singing voice; Lyrics; Lyrics-to-audio alignment; Phonemes; Music scores; Turkish makam music; Beijing Opera; Hidden Markov models; Dynamic Bayesian Networks

description: In this thesis, we devise computational models for tracking sung lyrics in multi-instrumental music recordings. We consider not only the low-level acoustic characteristics, representing the timbre of the sung phonemes, but also higher-level music knowledge, that is complementary to lyrics. We build probabilistic models, based on dynamic Bayesian networks (DBN) that represent the relation of phoneme transitions to two music knowledge facets: the temporal structure of a lyrics line and the structure of the metrical cycle. In one model we exploit the fact the expected syllable durations depend on their position within a lyrics line. Then in another model, we propose how to estimate vocal onsets by tracking simultaneously the position in the metrical cycle, and how these estimated onsets influence the transitions between consecutive phonemes. Using the proposed models sung lyrics are automatically aligned to written lyrics on datasets from Ottoman Turkish makam and Beijing opera, whereby principles, specific for these music traditions are considered. Both models improve a baseline, unaware of music-specific knowledge. This confirms that music-specific knowledge is an important stepping stone for computationally tracking lyrics, especially in the challenging case of singing with instrumental accompaniment.
description: Funded byCompMusic project ( European Research Council Grant grant agreement 267583) and the Catalan Scholarship by the Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca (AGAUR)
Developing an end-to-end simulation framework of supernova neutrino detection
Creators: name: Mori, Masamitsu
name: Suwa, Yudai
name: Nakazato, Ken'ichiro
name: Sumiyoshi, Kohsuke
name: Harada, Masayuki
name: Harada, Akira
name: Koshio, Yusuke
name: Wendell, Roger A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive stars can explode as supernovae at the end of their life cycle, releasing neutrinos whose total energy reaches $10^{53}$ erg. Moreover, neutrinos play key roles in supernovae, heating and reviving the shock wave as well as cooling the resulting protoneutron star. Therefore, neutrino detectors are waiting to observe the next galactic supernova and several theoretical simulations of supernova neutrinos are underway. While these simulation concentrate mainly on only the first one second after the supernova bounce, the only observation of a supernova with neutrinos, SN 1987A, revealed that neutrino emission lasts for more than 10 seconds. For this reason, long-time simulation and analysis tools are needed to compare theories with the next observation. Our study is to develop an integrated supernova analysis framework to prepare an analysis pipeline for treating galactic supernovae observations in the near future. This framework deals with the core-collapse, bounce and proto-neutron star cooling processes, as well as with neutrino detection on earth in a consistent manner. We have developed a new long-time supernova simulation in one dimension that explodes successfully and computes the neutrino emission for up to 20 seconds. Using this model we estimate the resulting neutrino signal in the Super-Kamiokande detector to be about 1,800 events for an explosion at 10 kpc and discuss its implications in this paper. We compare this result with the SN 1987A observation to test its reliability.