cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Pairwise growth competitions identify relative fitness relationships among artemisinin resistant Plasmodium falciparum field isolates
Creators: name: Tirrell, Abigail
name: Vendrely, Katelyn
name: Checkley, Lisa
name: Davis, Sage
name: McDew-White, Marina
name: Cheeseman, Ian
name: Vaughan, Ashley
name: Franรงois Nosten
name: Anderson, Timothy
name: Ferdig, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Table of microsatellite markers used for DNA Amplification and CEQ Fragment Analysis. (A) The four microsatellite markers used in this study, their forward and reverse sequences, annealing temperatures (Tm), and the CEQ fragment sizes for each parasite line used in this study to determine relative densities of various parasite lines in the mixed cultures. (B) A matrix of the specific microsatellite marker used to determine the relative densities of two parasite lines in a competition. For example, the microsatellite marker TA119 was used to determine the relative densities of NF54 and NHP4026 in competition.
Leptotrombidium minului STEKOLNIKOV 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Leptotrombidium
Leptotrombidium minului

description: 47. Leptotrombidium minului sp. nov.
 Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) langati var. minului Vercammen-Grandjean and Langston, 1976: 356, pl. 66.
 Diagnosis. SIF = 7B-B-2-2111.0000; fPp = N/N/BNN; Pc = 2; Gn = 2; fSc: PL> AM ≥ AL; SB/PL; fCx = 1.1.1; fSt = 2.2; fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-2; DS = 28; VS = 22; NDV = 50; Ip = 726–750; AW 57–67, PW 70–77, SB 27–32, ASB 25–29, PSB 10–15, SD 37–42, AP 26–30, AM 46–56, AL 43–50, PL 53–61, S 66–82, H 52–58, D min 43–48, D max 46–57, V min 30–35, V max 46–51, pa 259–266, pm 215–226, pp 250–262. Eyes 2 + 2. SB 3–5 µm anterior to level of PLs. Dorsal idiosomal setae moderately covered with 4 rows of rather small barbs (barbed tetrapectinala). Flagelliform sensilla with small cilia in proximal half and 17 long branches in distal half (Vercammen-Grandjean & Langston 1976).
 Type material (not examined). Holotype (No 15924) and 15 paratypes larvae from Berylmys bowersi (Anderson), MALAYSIA: Selangor State, Ulu Langat, 13 June 1950, coll. J. R. Audy. Type series is deposited in IMR.
 Etymology. Species epithet is combined from the words “minutus” and “ului” and refers to the small size of this species, as compared with the closely related L. ului sp. nov.
 Remarks. Vercammen-Grandjean and Langston (1976) also recorded this species from Macaca nemestrina (L.) in Selangor State, from Niviventer cremoriventer (Miller) in Pahang State, and from Rattus sp. in South Vietnam. Free larvae of this species were also collected in Terengganu State of Malaysia. All these materials were used by Vercammen-Grandjean and Langston (1976) for their measurements.
description: Published as part of STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A., 2013,   Leptotrombidium  (Acari: Trombiculidae) of the World , pp. 1-173 in Zootaxa 3728 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3728.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267733
Ponsoonops tacana Bolzern 2014, new species
Creators: name: Bolzern, Angelo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Ponsoonops
Ponsoonops tacana

description: Ponsoonops tacana, new species   Figures 85–96
TYPE: Male holotype from a cloud-forest litter sample taken at an elevation of 1800 m on the lower slope of Volcán Tacaná, ca. 4 km north of Unión Juárez, Chiapas, Mexico (Sep. 18, 1992, R. Anderson), deposited in AMNH (PBI_OON 49417).
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.
 DIAGNOSIS: The male resembles those of P. duenas and P. bilzi in having a distinctly enlarged conductor, broader and longer than the embolus. It differs from P. duenas in having a lamelliform, flat conductor (figs. 92, 93; rather than with a distinct, median rim), and differs from P. bilzi in having a straight, distally ragged conductor (rather than moderately spiral, distally truncated).
MALE (PBI_OON 49417, figs. 85–96): Total length 1.53. Eyes moderately reduced. Dorsum with indistinct, dark netlike pattern. Distal margin of dorsal scutum rounded. Leg spination: tibiae: I v4-2-2; II v4-2-1p; metatarsi: I p1-0-0, v2-2-2; II v2-2-2. Sperm pore oval. Cymbial cone not detected. Bulb subspherical. Embolus moderately flattened, tube-shaped, longitudinally ribbed, tip irregularly shaped, partly ragged; conductor proximally fused to embolus, distally separated, broad, lamelliform, elongated, with ragged distal end (probably some parts broken off), longer than embolus.
FEMALE: Unknown.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Mexico (Chiapas).
description: Published as part of Bolzern, Angelo, 2014, The Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genera Ponsoonops and Bipoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1 in American Museum Novitates 2014 (3803) on page 1, DOI: 10.1206/3803.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5367419
Atomic Parity Nonconservation and Nuclear Anapole Moments
Creators: name: Haxton, W. C.
name: Wieman, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anapole moments are parity-odd, time-reversal-even moments of the E1 projection of the electromagnetic current. Although it was recognized, soon after the discovery of parity violation in the weak interaction, that elementary particles and composite systems like nuclei must have anapole moments, it proved difficult to isolate this weak radiative correction. The first successful measurement, an extraction of the nuclear anapole moment of 133Cs from the hyperfine dependence of the atomic parity violation, was obtained only recently. An important anapole moment bound in Tl also exists. We discuss these measurements and their significance as tests of the hadronic weak interaction, focusing on the mechanisms that operate within the nucleus to generate the anapole moment. The atomic results place new constraints on weak meson-nucleon couplings, ones we compare to existing bounds from a variety of p-p and nuclear tests of parity nonconservation.
description: 35 pages; 8 figures; latex
Generations from Banten : a wandering spiritual leader and his followers in West Java
Creators: name: Adimihardja, Kusnaka
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: Ethnology Indonesia Jawa Barat
subject: Jawa Barat (Indonesia) Social life and customs

description: This is a descriptive study of forms of leadership among a population in West Java whose social world is considered to be still almost completely based on traditional manners and customs or adat. This particular social form is called kasepuhan. Kasepuhan comes from the word sepuh meaning kolots i.e. "old". Kasepuhan thus refers to a community in which all the members of the group base their social activities on adat. This kasepuhan community is led by a sesepuh or an elder called Ki Ardjo. The word ki is short for aki meaning "grandfather". All his followers call him Ahah ("father") Ardjo.
Technosignatures in the Thermal Infrared
Creators: name: Wright, Jason T.
name: Zackrisson, Erik
name: Lisse, Casey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: WISE, Gaia, and JWST provide an opportunity to compute the first robust upper limits on the energy supplies of extraterrestrial civilizations, both for stars in the Galaxy (Kardashev Type II civilizations) and for other galaxies (Kardashev Type III civilizations). Together, they allow for a nearly-complete catalog of nearby stars with infrared excesses, which is valuable for both stellar astrophysics and searches for technosignatures; and of the MIR luminosities of galaxies, important for studies of galaxies' star and star-formation properties, but also for the identification of potential galaxies endemic with alien technology. JWST will provide the crucial mid-infrared spectroscopy necessary to identify the origin of these infrared excesses, advancing both traditional astronomy and searches for technosignatures. Such signatures are distinguished from dust by their lack of far-infrared emission and lack of association with star formation.
description: Submitted as an Astro2020 white paper
Leptotrombidium tenompaki STEKOLNIKOV 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Leptotrombidium
Leptotrombidium tenompaki

description: 48. Leptotrombidium tenompaki sp. nov.
 Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) bodense var. tenompaki Vercammen-Grandjean and Langston, 1976: 347, pl. 61.
 Diagnosis. SIF = 7B-B-2-2111.0000; fPp = N/N/BNN; Pc = 2; Gn = 2; fSc: PL ≥ AM> AL; SB/PL; fCx = 1.1.1; fSt = 2.2; fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-2; DS = 28; VS = 20–24; NDV = 48–52; Ip = 687–765; AW 62–71, PW 70–84, SB 27– 35, ASB 27–31, PSB 12–14, SD 40–44, AP 26–28, AM 52–62, AL 37–51, PL 56–64, S 84–88, H 53–61, D min 44– 51, D max 51–57, V min 34–37, V max 48–53, pa 240–266, pm 207–230, pp 240–270. Eyes 2 + 2. Scutal posteromargin clearly bilobate. Ratio PW/AP = 2.85. SB 1–2 µm anterior to level of PLs. Dorsal idiosomal setae covered with 3 rows of moderate barbs (barbed tripectinala). Flagelliform sensilla nude in proximal half and with 19–22 long branches in distal half (Vercammen-Grandjean & Langston 1976).
 Type material (not examined). Holotype larva (No 19245) from Tupaia montana Thomas, MALAYSIA: Sabah State, Kinabalu Mt, Tenompak, 1500–1660 m above sea level, 16 August 1953, coll. R. Traub. Nine paratypes larvae from T. montana, Maxomys whiteheadi (Thomas), Hylomys suillus Müller, Dremomys everetti (Thomas), and “common grass snake”, MALAYSIA: Sabah State, July–August 1953, coll. R. Traub and B. C. Walton. Type series is deposited in IMR.
 Etymology. Species epithet refers to the type locality (Tenompak).
description: Published as part of STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A., 2013,   Leptotrombidium  (Acari: Trombiculidae) of the World , pp. 1-173 in Zootaxa 3728 (1) on pages 44-45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3728.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267733
Entanglement cost of mixed states
Creators: name: Vidal, G.
name: Dür, W.
name: Cirac, J. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the entanglement cost of several families of bipartite mixed states, including arbitrary mixtures of two Bell states. This is achieved by developing a technique that allows us to ascertain the additivity of the entanglement of formation for any state supported on specific subspaces. As a side result, the proof of the irreversibility in asymptotic local manipulations of entanglement is extended to two-qubit systems.
description: 4 pages, no figures, (v4) new results, including a new method to determine E_c for more general mixed states, presentation changed significantly
The Australian Organic Food Products Market: Overview, Issues and Research Needs
Creators: name: Chang, Hui-Shung (Christie)
name: Zepeda, Lydia
name: Griffith, Garry R.
name: Chang, Hui-Shung (Christie)
name: Zepeda, Lydia
name: Griffith, Garry R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Organic food
subject: consumer perception
subject: consumer demand
subject: Australian organic industry
subject: market requirements
subject: marketing

description: The demand for organic food products has expanded rapidly in the past decade on a global basis, stimulated by consumer perceptions that organic products are safer, cleaner and more ethical than conventional products. The demand for organic products was estimated to grow at a rate of 15-20 per cent per annum in key organic markets, such as the United States and Europe, which are major importers of organic foods. Australia, as a major exporter of agricultural products, stands to benefit from this expansion in demand. However, not much is known about the Australian organic industry, especially by other agribusiness sectors, because little market research and policy analysis on organics has been conducted and published. The objective of this paper is to provide a contemporary overview of the Australian organic food products industry, including production, marketing and certification of organic foods. Major supply issues, such as the small production base and the low rate of conversion to organic farming, and major demand issues, such as availability, prices and product integrity, are discussed. Areas identified for further research include collection and reporting of data on production, consumption and trade of organic products, consumer and producer attitudes towards, and expectations of, organic farming, product integrity and labelling regulation, competition from other sustainable farming systems, and future industry structure of the Australian organic sector. Outputs from the suggested areas for further research will provide additional market information to the organic industry and help identify marketing opportunities and develop strategies for meeting market requirements and sustaining industry growth
Valuing a Test for Nitrogen Status in Rice
Creators: name: Singh, Rajinder Pal
name: Williams, Robert L.
name: Mullen, John D.
name: Faour, Khaled
name: Lewin, Laurie
name: Singh, Rajinder Pal
name: Williams, Robert L.
name: Mullen, John D.
name: Faour, Khaled
name: Lewin, Laurie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Nitrogen test
subject: nitrogen
subject: Bayesian decision theory
subject: rice

description: Nitrogen is a crucial input for the efficient production of rice and is generally applied in two split treatments, before flooding the rice paddocks at sowing time and within a week after the beginning of the panicle initiation stage. There is no pre-sowing test to estimate nitrogen requirements and farmers use cropping history to make this decision. The aim of this study was to first value the information to growers provided by a nitrogen test for soils of rice paddocks and then estimate the returns to the industry from investments in R&D to develop this test. In our approach the information provided by the test allowed growers to revise their expectations about soil nitrogen status according to Bayesian decision theory and consequently to use nitrogen more profitably. We found that the test is likely to provide information potentially valuable to growers at around $2/ha and that research in developing the test has been a profitable investment for the Rice CRC with a benefit cost ratio just above one. As the accuracy of the test is improved to current industry standards, its use will become more profitable.
Analyticity of the affinity dimension for planar iterated function systems with matrices which preserve a cone
Creators: name: Jurga, Natalia
name: Morris, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The sub-additive pressure function $P(s)$ for an affine iterated function system (IFS) and the affinity dimension, defined as the unique solution $s_0$ to $P(s_0)=1$, were introduced by K. Falconer in his seminal 1988 paper on self-affine fractals. The affinity dimension prescribes a value for the Hausdorff dimension of a self-affine set which is known to be correct in generic cases and in an increasing range of explicit cases. It was shown by Feng and Shmerkin in 2014 that the affinity dimension depends continuously on the IFS. In this article we prove that when the linear parts of the affinities which define the IFS are $2 \times 2$ matrices which strictly preserve a common cone, the sub-additive pressure is locally real analytic as a function of the matrix coefficients of the linear parts of the affinities. In this setting we also show that the sub-additive pressure is piecewise real analytic in $s$, implying that the affinity dimension is locally analytic in the matrix coefficients. Combining this with a recent result of Bárány, Hochman and Rapaport we obtain results concerning the analyticity of the Hausdorff dimension for certain families of planar self-affine sets.
Phenomenology of Non-Abelian Flat Directions in a Minimal Superstring Standard Model
Creators: name: Cleaver, G. B.
name: Faraggi, A. E.
name: Nanopoulos, D. V.
name: Walker, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, we presented the first non-Abelian flat directions that produce from a heterotic string model solely the three-generation MSSM states as the massless spectrum in the observable sector of the low energy effective field theory. In this paper we continue to develop the systematic techniques for the analysis of nonrenormalizable superpotential terms and non-Abelian flat direction in realistic string models. Some of our non-Abelian directions were F-flat to all finite orders in the superpotential. We study for the same string model the varying phenomenologies resulting from a large set of such all-order flat directions. We focus on the quark, charged lepton, and Higgs doublet mass matrices resulting for our phenomenologically superior non-Abelian flat direction. We review and apply a string-related method for generating large mass hierarchies between MSSM generations, first discussed in string-derived flipped SU(5) models, when all generational mass terms are of renormalizable or very low non-renormalizable order.
Leptotrombidium cuonae Wang, Pan and Yan 1996
Creators: name: STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Leptotrombidium
Leptotrombidium cuonae

description: 63. Leptotrombidium cuonae Wang, Pan and Yan, 1996
 Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) cuonae Wang, Pan and Yan, 1996 (source not found; cited by Li, Wang & Chen 1997); Li, Wang & Chen 1997: 119, fig. 2-1-20.
 Diagnosis. fPp = N/N/BNN; Pc = 3; Gn = 2; fSc: AM> PL> AL; SB-PL; fCx = 1.1.1; fSt = 2.2; fD = 2H-8-6-6-6- 4-2; DS = 34; VS = 28; NDV = 62; Ip = 758; AW 75, PW 87, SB 34, ASB 28, PSB 19, SD 47, AP 26, AM 62, AL 38, PL 55, S -, H -, D min -, D max -, V min -, V max -, pa 251, pm 234, pp 273.
 Type data. China, Xizang Autonomous Region, Cona County, Gongri, from Niviventer eha (Wroughton).
 Remarks. Described from a single specimen.
description: Published as part of STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A., 2013,   Leptotrombidium  (Acari: Trombiculidae) of the World , pp. 1-173 in Zootaxa 3728 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3728.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267733
Nimboran migration to Jayapura Irian Jaya and rural-urban ties
Creators: name: Rumbiak, Michael C
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: Rural-urban migration Indonesia Papua

description: This thesis deals with Nimboran Migration to Jayapura and the relationship of the migrants with their rural relatives. The data for this thesis was gathered from the Asano-Hedam villages in urban Abepura-Jayapura, supported by a limited amount of 1971 and 1980 census data. This study found that the factors that cause the migrants to move are primarily urban pull factors located in Jayapura. This is rather different from Toraja in South Sulawesi and Java. These factors (the desire for wage employment, money and industrial goods) are important in motivating migration but still are not the main factors drawing the migrants to Jayapura rather than other urban centres. The location of urban relatives appears to be the most powerful intervening opportunity encouraging the migrants to move to Jayapura most specifically. The migrants were sure their basic needs could be met by urban relatives as part of the Nimboran social system of mutual assistance and interdependency. The migrants maintained their urban-rural ties with rural relatives despite long periods of urban residence. These were manifested in the migrants' gifts and respect given to rural relatives, which served as socio-psychological, rather than as economic, investment. The Nimboran rural-urban migration did not significantly increase the socio-economic standard of migrants and rural households and therefore did not tend to equilibrate opportunities and incomes between the rural and urban sectors.
Observable Neutron-Antineutron Oscillations in Seesaw Models of Neutrino Mass
Creators: name: Babu, K. S.
name: Mohapatra, R. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in a large class of supersymmetric models with spontaneously broken B-L symmetry, neutron--antineutron oscillations occur at an observable level even though the scale of B-L breaking is very high, v_{B-L} ~ 2 x 10^{16} GeV, as suggested by gauge coupling unification and neutrino masses. We illustrate this phenomenon in the context of a recently proposed class of seesaw models that solves the strong CP problem and the SUSY phase problem using parity symmetry. We obtain an upper limit on N-\bar{N} oscillation time in these models, τ_{N-\bar{N}} < 10^{9} -10^{10} sec. This suggests that a modest improvement in the current limit on τ_{N-\bar{N}} of 0.86 x 10^8 sec will either lead to the discovery of N-\bar{N} oscillations, or will considerably restrict the allowed parameter space of an interesting class of neutrino mass models.
description: 11 pages RevTeX, 1 figure
Technosignatures in Transit
Creators: name: Wright, Jason T.
name: Kipping, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kepler, K2, TESS, and similar time-domain photometric projects, while designed with exoplanet detection in mind, are also well-suited projects for searches for large artificial structures orbiting other stars in the Galaxy. An effort to examine these data sets with an eye towards non-spherical or otherwise anomalous transit events, and a robust follow-up program to understand the stars and occulters that generate them, would enable the first robust upper limits on such megastructures in terms of their sizes, occurrence rates, and orbital properties. Such work also has the ancillary benefit of improving our understanding of stellar photometric variability and orbital and physical parameter estimation of exoplanets from photometric time series, and may lead to the identification of new, unexpected classes of stellar variables and exoplanets. Ultimately, searching for the most unusual and anomalous signatures benefits not only the search for technologies, but also the entire astronomical community by uncovering new mysteries to advance our understanding of the Universe.
description: White paper submitted to the Astro2020 Decadal process
Population growth and agricultural intensification between 1961 and 1980 in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Hussain, Akhter
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: Agriculture Bangladesh
subject: Bangladesh Population

description: This thesis examines the relationship between population growth and agricultural intensification in Bangladesh between the periods 1961 and 1980. The various relationships that were investigated are population pressure on land in terms of foodgrain requirements and in terms of cropped area, the relationship between population density and cropping intensity, and relative use of land and labour and the productivity of land and labour. Using regression analyses, it was found that population growth was one of the significant variables in explaining the intensity of cultivation. Using 16 district observations and log linear regression, it was observed that population density explained 61% of the variation in cropping intensity in 1961 and 57% in 1977. It was also found that population pressure on land, both in terms of foodgrain requirements and cropped area, was much more intense in the late seventies than in the early sixties. It was observed that relatively more labour than land was used in the production process in 1980 than in 1961. It was also found that both average and marginal productivity of labour decreased whereas land productivity increased from 1961 to 1977. From these findings it can be observed that the Boserup model of agricultural development has been supported in Bangladesh. Finally, it has been suggested that there exists a scope for further intensification in agricultural production through the use of more fertilizer, irrigation water and high yielding varieties of seeds. Further agricultural intensification will require considerable foresight, planning and development by the people of Bangladesh.
Ponsoonops frio Bolzern 2014, new species
Creators: name: Bolzern, Angelo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Ponsoonops
Ponsoonops frio

description: Ponsoonops frio, new species   Figures 157–163
TYPE: Female holotype from leaf litter at Estación Rancho Frío, Pirre, Parque Nacional Darién, Darién, Panama (Jul. 30 – Aug. 8, 2002, R. Miranda, A. Santos), deposited in MIUP (PBI_OON 37746).
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the type locality.
 DIAGNOSIS: Female resembles those of P. pansedro in having a distinctly W-shaped large genital plate in combination with a short posterior genitalic process (fig. 163). It differs in having the enlarged tip of the anterior genitalic process broader than the process length (rather than narrower than the process length), and in having the posterior genitalic process reaching more posteriorly than the large genital plate (rather than not reaching the posterior rim).
MALE: Unknown.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 37746, figs. 157–163): Total length 1.55. Abdomen with distinct lateral stripes. Leg spination: tibiae: I p1-1-0, v4-2-2; II p0-1-0, v4-2-2; IV p1-1-0, v0-0-2, r1-1-0; metatarsi: I, II p1-0-0, v2-2-2; IV p1-1-0, r1-1-0. Large genital plate W-shaped, distinct lateral extensions, median protruding part trapezoidal, wider than long; anterior genitalic process narrowly stalked, apex distinctly enlarged, broader than process length (whole process and plate are broken off in fig. 163); posterior genitalic process oval without remarkable duct, weakly sclerotized.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Panama (Darién).
description: Published as part of Bolzern, Angelo, 2014, The Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genera Ponsoonops and Bipoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1 in American Museum Novitates 2014 (3803) on page 1, DOI: 10.1206/3803.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5367419
Is There an Environmental Kuznets Curve for Energy? An Econometric Analysis
Creators: name: Agras, Jean
name: Chapman, Duane
name: Agras, Jean
name: Chapman, Duane
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis states that pollution levels are increasing as a country develops, but will begin to decrease as rising incomes pass beyond a turning point. EKC analyses test the relationship between a measure of environmental quality and income (usually expressed in a quadratic equation). Other explanatory variables have been included in these models, but income regularly has had the most significant effect on indicators of environmental quality. One variable consistently omitted in these relationships is energy prices. This paper analyzes previous models to illustrate the importance of prices in these models and then includes prices in an econometric EKC framework testing energy/income and CO2/income relationships. These long-run price/income models find that income is no longer the most relevant indicator of environmental quality or energy demand. Indeed, we find no significant evidence for the existence of an EKC within the range of current incomes for energy in the presence of price and trade variables.
Failure of geometric electromagnetism in the adiabatic vector Kepler problem
Creators: name: Anglin, J. R.
name: Schmiedmayer, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic moment of a particle orbiting a straight current-carrying wire may precess rapidly enough in the wire's magnetic field to justify an adiabatic approximation, eliminating the rapid time dependence of the magnetic moment and leaving only the particle position as a slow degree of freedom. To zeroth order in the adiabatic expansion, the orbits of the particle in the plane perpendicular to the wire are Keplerian ellipses. Higher order post-adiabatic corrections make the orbits precess, but recent analysis of this `vector Kepler problem' has shown that the effective Hamiltonian incorporating a post-adiabatic scalar potential (`geometric electromagnetism') fails to predict the precession correctly, while a heuristic alternative succeeds. In this paper we resolve the apparent failure of the post-adiabatic approximation, by pointing out that the correct second-order analysis produces a third Hamiltonian, in which geometric electromagnetism is supplemented by a tensor potential. The heuristic Hamiltonian of Schmiedmayer and Scrinzi is then shown to be a canonical transformation of the correct adiabatic Hamiltonian, to second order. The transformation has the important advantage of removing a $1/r^3$ singularity which is an artifact of the adiabatic approximation.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
Kamar Bola and Waringin : continuity and change in a Javanese town and its surroundings
Creators: name: Wahono, Rachmat I
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Pare (Indonesia) History 20th century
subject: Pare (Indonesia) Rural conditions
subject: Pare (Indonesia) Social life and customs

description: This thesis is concerned with presenting a rounded picture of the development of a medium-sized town in Java. Pare, a town of some 45,000 people, is located in East Java, where it serves as the administrative, marketing, educational, and cultural centre for a wide rural area. In this study, the history of Pare is traced from its legendary origins through its growth in the Dutch colonial period and its distress in the upheavals of the 1940s to its present status. Changes in Pare's administrative framework, communication system, and connections with its agricultural economic base are all treated. The main perspectives are historical, social and cultural. Attention throughout is given to a distinction between internal and external forces leading to changes, and to the interplay between these two. Though the major approaches in the thesis stem from the social sciences, it is important never to lose sight of the fact that the town under study is a Javanese town, and thus Javanese perceptions of the town, its surroundings and the changes or the readjustments it has undergone are given weight as well.
Searches for Technosignatures in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Creators: name: Wright, Jason T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search for life beyond the Solar System-a major part of the Planetary Systems thematic area of the Astro2020 Decadal process-includes the search for technological life. Although financial support for such searches at the NSF and NASA and in past decadal surveys has been weak to nonexistent, recent advances in astrobiology, astrophysics, and advances in technical capability make searches for technosignatures a compelling theme for 2020-2030 and beyond.
description: White paper submitted to the Astro2020 Dedacal survey process
Leading-twist Single-transverse-spin asymmetries: Drell-Yan and Deep-Inelastic Scattering
Creators: name: Collins, John C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Brodsky, Hwang and Schmidt have proposed a new mechanism that gives a transverse spin symmetry at leading twist in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. I show that the new mechanism is compatible with factorization and is due to an transverse-spin asymmetry in the k_T distribution of quarks in a hadron (the "Sivers asymmetry"). An earlier proof that the Sivers asymmetry vanishes because of time-reversal invariance is invalidated by the path-ordered exponential of the gluon field in the operator definition of parton densities. Instead, the time-reversal argument shows that the Sivers asymmetry is reversed in sign in hadron-induced hard processes (e.g., Drell-Yan), thereby violating naive universality of parton densities. Previous phenomenology with time-reversal-odd parton densities is therefore validated.
description: 12 pages latex. V.2: references corrected. V.3: references added, misprints corrected
Kinematics and Velocity Ellipsoid of Halo Red Giants
Creators: name: Nouh, Mohamed I.
name: Elsanhoury, Waleed H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper, we aim to determine the kinematical properties, velocity ellipsoid, and Oort constants using a sample of halo red giants. The study is based mainly on the space and radial velocities of about 1583 red giant stars collected from the SEGUE-1 and SEGUE-2 surveys. We divided the sample into three subsamples, the inner halo, the outer halo and the stars near the galactic plane. The fitting of the radial velocity equation gives a the mean of Oort constants, A = 15.6 +- 1.6 km s-1 kpc-1 and B= -13.9 +- 1.8 km s-1 kpc-1, the angular velocity |A-B|= 29.5 +- 0.2 km s-1 kpc-1 implying a rotational velocity of 221.25 +- 26.66 km s-1 if we take the distance to the Galactic center as 7.5 kpc.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0706.3005 by other authors
Leptotrombidium megabodense STEKOLNIKOV 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Leptotrombidium
Leptotrombidium megabodense

description: 41. Leptotrombidium megabodense sp. nov.
 Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) bodense var. megabodense Vercammen-Grandjean and Langston, 1976: 351, pl. 63.
 Diagnosis. SIF = 7B-B-2-2111.0000; fPp = N/N/BNN; Pc = 2; Gn = 2; fSc: PL >> AM> AL; SB-PL; fCx = 1.1.1; fSt = 2.2; fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-2; DS = 28; VS = 28; NDV = 56; Ip = 849–859; AW 68–74, PW 81–86, SB 31–34, ASB 36, PSB 14, SD 46–50, AP 31–32, AM 58–64, AL 50–52, PL 72–74, S 88, H 64, D min 48, D max 60, V min 38, V max 51, pa 300–303, pm 254–259, pp 292–300. Eyes 2 + 2. Scutal posteromargin biconvex, well protruded. SB at level of PLs. Ratio PW/AP = 2.65. Dorsal idiosomal setae densely covered with 4 rows of moderate barbs (barbed tetrapectinala). Flagelliform sensilla with small cilia in proximal half and 19 long branches in distal half (Vercammen-Grandjean & Langston 1976).
 Type material (not examined). Holotype (L: 82153/4) and 3 paratypes larvae ex Tupaia montana Thomas, MALAYSIA: Sabah State, Kinabalu Mt, 21 August 1953, coll. R. Traub. Type series is deposited in IMR.
 Etymology. Species epithet refers to the large size of this species, as compared with the closely related Leptotrombidium bodense (Gunther, 1940).
description: Published as part of STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A., 2013,   Leptotrombidium  (Acari: Trombiculidae) of the World , pp. 1-173 in Zootaxa 3728 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3728.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267733
A renormalisation-group approach to two-body scattering with long-range forces
Creators: name: Barford, Thomas
name: Birse, Michael C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the renormalisation-group to two-body scattering by a combination of known long-range and unknown short-range forces. A crucial feature is that the low-energy effective theory is regulated by applying a cut-off in the basis of distorted waves for the long range potential. We illustrate the method by applying it to scattering in the presence of a repulsive 1/r^2 potential. We find a trivial fixed point, describing systems with weak short-range interactions, and a unstable fixed point. The expansion around the latter corresponds to a distorted-wave effective-range expansion.
description: 4 pages (AIP style), talk presented at Mesons and Light Nuclei, Prague, 2001
MOESM1 of Potential early clinical stage colorectal cancer diagnosis using a proteomics blood test panel
Creators: name: Ahn, Seong
name: Samridhi Sharma
name: Abidali Mohamedali
name: Mahboob, Sadia
name: Redmond, William
name: Pascovici, Dana
name: Wu, Jemma
name: Thiri Zaw
name: Subash Adhikari
name: Vaibhav, Vineet
name: Nice, Edouard
name: Baker, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Venn diagram comparison of the number of common/uncommon proteins in different peptide fractionation methods. Figure S2. Normalized SWATH dataset from different depletion methods. Figure S3. Western blotting images for selected protein candidates. Figure S4. Western blotting images for isotype controls.
The Private Provision of Public Goods: Tests of a Provision Point Mechanism for Funding Green Power Programs
Creators: name: Rose, Steven K.
name: Poe, Gregory L.
name: Rondeau, Daniel
name: Schulze, William D.
name: Clark, Jeremy
name: Rose, Steven K.
name: Poe, Gregory L.
name: Rondeau, Daniel
name: Schulze, William D.
name: Clark, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Public Economics
subject: public goods
subject: provision point
subject: green pricing
subject: renewable energy
subject: experiments
subject: free riding
subject: altruism.

description: This paper utilizes field and laboratory experiments to test the use of a provision point mechanism to finance renewable energy programs, commonly known as green pricing programs. In contrast to most green pricing programs, relatively high participation is found in the field, while laboratory results suggest that demand revelation is achieved by the mechanism in a single shot environment with a large group of potential participants.
Additional file 1 of Genotype characteristics and immunological indicator evaluation of 311 hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis cases in China
Creators: name: Zhang, Jia
name: Sun, Yuan
name: Shi, Xiaodong
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Wang, Yini
name: Xiao, Juan
name: Cao, Jing
name: Gao, Zhuo
name: Wang, Jingshi
name: Wu, Lin
name: Wei, Wei
name: Wang, Zhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Summary of patients with sequence variants in 12 pHLH related genes (n=128) [31, 33, 36–59].
Leptotrombidium ului STEKOLNIKOV 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Leptotrombidium
Leptotrombidium ului

description: 45. Leptotrombidium ului sp. nov.
 Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) langati var. ului Vercammen-Grandjean and Langston, 1976: 357, pl. 67.
 Diagnosis. SIF = 7B-B-2-2111.0000; fPp = N/N/BNN; Pc = 2; Gn = 2; fSc: PL> AM ≥ AL; SB/PL; fCx = 1.1.1; fSt = 2.2; fD = 2H-8-6-6-4-2; DS = 28; VS = 24; NDV = 52; Ip = 775–792; AW 64–66, PW 69–72, SB 28–30, ASB 27–29, PSB 10–12, SD 39–40, AP 27–30, AM 45–53, AL 50–52, PL 54–58, S 70–72, H 54–56, D min 46, D max 54– 56, V min 33, V max 51, pa 271–276, pm 233–238, pp 269–278. Eyes 2 + 2. SB 3–5 µm anterior to level of PLs. Dorsal idiosomal setae moderately covered with 3 rows of rather small barbs (barbed tripectinala). Flagelliform sensilla with small cilia in proximal half and 21 long branches in distal half (Vercammen-Grandjean & Langston 1976).
 Type material (not examined). Holotype larva (No 12247-1) from Leopoldamys sabanus (Thomas), MALAYSIA: Selangor State, Ulu Langat, 28 November 1949, coll. J. R. Audy. Four paratypes larvae from L. sabanus, Sundamys muelleri (Jentink), and Rattus tiomanicus (Miller) (= Rattus jalorensis Bonhote), 18 November–19 December 1949, other data same. Type series is deposited in IMR.
 Etymology. Species epithet refers to the type locality (Ulu Langat or Hulu Langat, in modern spelling).
description: Published as part of STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A., 2013,   Leptotrombidium  (Acari: Trombiculidae) of the World , pp. 1-173 in Zootaxa 3728 (1) on pages 43-44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3728.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5267733
Information Systems Strategic Planning At the Siliwangi University Tasikmalaya
Creators: name: Acep Irham Gufroni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80610 Information Systems Organisation
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems

description: Information Systems Strategic Planning At the Siliwangi University Tasikmalaya
The formation and development of the United Australia party, 1929-37
Creators: name: Lloyd, C.J.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1984

description: Four closely-linked political parties have dominated the history of federal nonLabor politics in Australia: the Liberal Party (1909-17); the National Party (1917-31); the United Australia Party (1931-44); and the Liberal Party (1944 to date). The theme of this thesis is the transformation of the National Party into the United Australia Party in the early years of the Great Depression, and the subsequent development of the UAP until the end of 1937. These were generally years of achievement for the UAP; after 1937 it disintegrated with increasing rapidity both at federal and state levels. The essential aim of the thesis is to explain where a major political party came from, why it emerged in the form that it did, and how it functioned in the years of its achievement. It is also intended to indicate the flaws in the party structure which produced its decline and ultimate disappearance. The main focus is federal politics, although the organisation of the crucial state branches of the UAP is described in some detail, and there is some account of state politics. A subsidiary theme is political leadership, particularly the role of the Federal UAP Leader, Joseph Aloysius Lyons. The thesis begins with a brief account of the main political events of the 1920s and of the structure of the National Party, the principal progenitor of the UAP. The following chapters take up three themes: the gradual disintegration of the Scullin Labor Government and its internal conflicts over economic policy; the revival of the National Party after severe electoral defeat in 1929; and the emergence of a transitory but powerful Citizens' Movement espousing opposition to party politics and an adherence to imperialist sentiment and orthodox economics. These three themes are brought together in the early months of 1931 with the defection of Lyons from the ALP and his subsequent emergence over nine months as leader of a new political party and Prime Minister of Australia. The processes by which a number of disparate elements are welded into a new party based on the enduring core element of the National party are traced. at some length. The evolution of the party structure is described until the end of 1937 when the process culminates with the formation of a UAP branch in Queensland. After a brief account of the UAP's relationship with the other major non-Labor party, the Country Party, during these years, the structure and effectiveness of the three principal components of the UAP are examined: the Federal Parliamentary Party, the NSW Branch of the UAP, and the party's Victorian Branch. There is a brief conclusion.
ECOTOURISM DEMAND AND DIFFERENTIAL PRICING OF NATIONAL PARK ENTRANCE FEES IN COSTA RICA
Creators: name: Chase, Lisa C.
name: Lee, David R.
name: Anderson, Deborah J.
name: Schulze, William D.
name: Chase, Lisa C.
name: Lee, David R.
name: Anderson, Deborah J.
name: Schulze, William D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Ecotourism presents developing countries with growing opportunities for attracting foreign exchange and enhancing economic growth, but also raises some pressing management challenges for national parks and other protected areas. This paper presents a framework for analyzing the impacts of increasing user fees on visitation at national parks in Costa Rica. Data are collected at three national parks using a contingent behavior methodology designed to elicit information on foreign tourists' park visitation behavior at alternative entrance fee levels. This methodology employs surveys of subjects responding to hypothetical scenarios involving various pricing and visitation options. Park visitation demand functions and own-price, cross-price, and income elasticities are estimated. Based on these estimates, revenue-maximizing fee levels are calculated and the implications of applying differential pricing principles to park management are discussed. The results suggest important conclusions for national park user fee policies, particularly in developing countries.