cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0381r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0381r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Menispermum myosotoides Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Menispermaceae
Menispermum
Menispermum myosotoides

description: Menispermum myosotoides, spec. nov.
7. Menispermum foliis lineari-lanceolatis hirsutis.
 Cocculi indici species minima, myosotidis hirsutis foliis & facie. Pluk. phyt. 384. f.3.
 Habitat in India .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 341, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
A Sub-millimeterwave ``Flare'' from GG Tau?
Creators: name: Moriarty-Schieven, Gerald H.
name: Butner, Harold M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have monitored the millimeter and submillimeter emission from the young stellar object GG Tau, a T Tauri binary system surrounded by a massive circumbinary disk. We find that between 1992 and 1994, the flux has increased significantly at 800, 1100, and 1300 microns, resulting in a steepening of the observed spectral energy distribution at those wavelengths. Such an increase appears consistent with a modest increase in disk luminosity (a factor of two). The increase in the effective disk temperature might arise from a slight change in the disk heating processes. Alternatively, the flux increase may reflect a sudden change in the underlying dust optical properties.
description: 15 pages, AASTex v.4.0 format, four postscript figures, four tables, to appear in The Astrophysical Journal
Adaptive Learning Rule for Hardware-based Deep Neural Networks Using Electronic Synapse Devices
Creators: name: Lim, Suhwan
name: Bae, Jong-Ho
name: Eum, Jai-Ho
name: Lee, Sungtae
name: Kim, Chul-Heung
name: Kwon, Dongseok
name: Park, Byung-Gook
name: Lee, Jong-Ho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a learning rule based on a back-propagation (BP) algorithm that can be applied to a hardware-based deep neural network (HW-DNN) using electronic devices that exhibit discrete and limited conductance characteristics. This adaptive learning rule, which enables forward, backward propagation, as well as weight updates in hardware, is helpful during the implementation of power-efficient and high-speed deep neural networks. In simulations using a three-layer perceptron network, we evaluate the learning performance according to various conductance responses of electronic synapse devices and weight-updating methods. It is shown that the learning accuracy is comparable to that obtained when using a software-based BP algorithm when the electronic synapse device has a linear conductance response with a high dynamic range. Furthermore, the proposed unidirectional weight-updating method is suitable for electronic synapse devices which have nonlinear and finite conductance responses. Because this weight-updating method can compensate the demerit of asymmetric weight updates, we can obtain better accuracy compared to other methods. This adaptive learning rule, which can be applied to full hardware implementation, can also compensate the degradation of learning accuracy due to the probable device-to-device variation in an actual electronic synapse device.
Impact of pediatric continuous renal replacement therapy parameters on meropenem, piperacillin, and tazobactam pharmacokinetics: an in vitro model
Creators: name: Thy, Michael
name: Kecili, Floura
name: Urien, Saik
name: Bouazza, Naim
name: Foissac, Frantz
name: Bournaud, Léo Froelicher
name: Rouillon, Steeve
name: Benaboud, Sihem
name: Lesage, Fabrice
name: Tréluyer, Jean-Marc
name: Lui, Gabrielle
name: Oualha, Mehdi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Limited data exist on how continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) affects antimicrobial dosing in pediatric patients. This study examined the impact of pediatric CRRT parameters on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of meropenem, piperacillin, and tazobactam using an in vitro CRRT model. An in vitro CRRT model with a pediatric ST60 circuit was used to assess antimicrobial clearance during continuous veno-venous hemodialysis (CVVHD) or hemofiltration (CVVH). Antimicrobials were administered intermittently or continuously, with samples taken pre- and post-filter, and from the effluent. The model tested two conditions: 1) off treatment (0 mL/kg/h), and 2) an elimination phase, with CRRT flow rates ranging from 40 to 400 mL/kg/h. Clearance of meropenem, piperacillin, and tazobactam increased significantly with higher dialyzate/ultrafiltration flow rates (p < 0.001). Median clearance rates differed significantly by CRRT flow rates and modality (p < 0.001). Under CVVHD, the saturation coefficient (Sa) decreased with increasing dialyzate flow rates, while under CVVH, the sieving coefficient (Sc) remained stable regardless of ultrafiltration rates. The clearance of low protein-binding, low molecular weight antimicrobials increases with higher CRRT effluent flow rates, with modality-specific differences in clearance dynamics.
Evaluation of the new capture vaporizer for Aerosol Mass Spectrometers: Characterization of organic aerosol mass spectra
Creators: name: Weiwei Hu
name: Day, Douglas A.
name: Campuzano-Jost, Pedro
name: Nault, Benjamin A.
name: Taehyun Park
name: Taehyoung Lee
name: Croteau, Philip
name: Canagaratna, Manjula R.
name: Jayne, John T.
name: Worsnop, Douglas R.
name: Jimenez, Jose L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (AMS) and Aerosol Chemical Speciation Monitor (ACSM) are widely used for quantifying submicron aerosol mass concentration and composition, in particular for organic aerosols (OA). Using the standard vaporizer (SV) installed in almost all commercial instruments, a collection efficiency (CE) correction, varying with aerosol phase and chemical composition, is needed to account for particle bounce losses. Recently, a new “capture vaporizer” (CV) has been shown to achieve CE∼1 for ambient aerosols, but its chemical detection properties show some differences from the SV due to the increased residence time of particles and vaporized molecules inside the CV. This study reports on the properties and changes of mass spectra of OA in CV-AMS using both AMS and ACSM for the first time. Compared with SV spectra, larger molecular-weight fragments tend to shift toward smaller ions in the CV due to additional thermal decomposition arising from increased residence time and hot surface collisions. Artifact CO+ ions (and to a lesser extent, H2O+), when sampling long chain alkane/alkene-like OA (e.g. squalene) in the CV during the laboratory studies, are observed, probably caused by chemical reactions between sampled OA and molybdenum oxides on the vaporizer surfaces (with the carbon derived from the incident OA). No evidence for such CO+ enhancement is observed for ambient OA. Tracer ion marker fractions (fm/z = , i.e., the ratio of the organic signal at a given m/z to the total OA signal), which are used to characterize the impact of different sources are still present and usable in the CV. A public, web-based spectral database for mass spectra from CV-AMS has been established.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0219r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0219r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0219r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Stochastic Lagrangian Transport and Generalized Relative Entropies
Creators: name: Constantin, Peter
name: Iyer, Gautam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K45, 60H30

description: We discuss stochastic representations of advection diffusion equations with variable diffusivity, stochastic integrals of motion and generalized relative entropies.
Synthesis and structural studies of 1-amino-1-deoxy-α-L-xylo-hexulopyranose: L-Sorbosamine
Creators: name: Mossine, Valeri V.
name: Byrne, Todd S.
name: Barnes, Charles L.
name: Mawhinney, Thomas P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Ketosamines are an important class of glycoconjugates widely employed in clinical diagnostics and implicated in development of diabetic complications, intestinal infections, or advanced cancer, as well as in food organoleptic and nutritional value. We report on the first preparation and structural characterization of 1-amino-1-deoxy-L-sorbose (L-sorbosamine, L-SorNH2). The monosaccharide was synthesized from L-sorbose following a classic phenylosazone protocol. In aqueous solution, L-SorNH2 assumes an anomeric equilibrium consisting of 89.3% α-pyranose, 3.7% β-pyranose, 3.8% α-furanose, 2.4% β-furanose, and 0.9% acyclic keto tautomer. The α-pyranose anomer in crystalline L-SorNH2 × HCl adopts the 2C5 chair conformation, with bond lengths and valence angles comparing well with related sorbopyranose structures. All hydroxyl oxygen atoms, the ammonium group and chloride ion are involved in an extensive hydrogen bonding network which is formed by infinite chains with fused antidromic R76(14), R54(10), and R43(8) cycles. The Hirshfeld surface analysis suggests a significant contribution of the non-polar intermolecular contacts to the crystal structure, as well.
Saururus cernuus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Piperales
Saururaceae
Saururus
Saururus cernuus

description: Saururus cernuus, spec. nov.
 1. Saururus foliis cordatis petiolatis, spicis solitariis recurvis. Hort. ups. 91.
 Saururus foliis profunde cordatis ovato-lanceolatis, spicis solitariis propendentibus folio brevioribus. Roy. lugdb.8.
 Saururus foliis profunde cordatis ovato-lanceolatis, spicis solitariis folio longioribus. Hort. cliff. 139. Gron. virg. 40.
 Serpentaria repens, floribus stamineis spicatis, bryoniae nigrae folio ampliore pingvi, virginiensis. Pluk. alm. 343. t.117. f.4.
 Habitat in Marilandia , Virginia . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 341, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Reduced Diversity of Life Around Proxima Centauri and TRAPPIST-1
Creators: name: Lingam, Manasvi
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of potentially habitable exoplanets around Proxima Centauri and TRAPPIST-1 has attracted much attention due to their potential for hosting life. We delineate a simple model that accurately describes the evolution of biological diversity on Earth. Combining this model with constraints on atmospheric erosion and the maximal evolutionary timescale arising from the star's lifetime, we arrive at two striking conclusions: (i) Earth-analogs orbiting low-mass M-dwarfs are unlikely to be inhabited, and (ii) K-dwarfs and some G-type stars are potentially capable of hosting more complex biospheres than the Earth. Hence, future searches for biosignatures may have higher chances of success when targeting planets around K-type stars.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters; 7 pages, 1 figure
Memories of D-Day+4
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My father, Neville Edwards, was a Signaller with 38 Group Combined Operations. On 6th June he was moved to a big field near Salisbury Plain. He remembers that local people came out to give them cakes thinking they'd be billeted there for a while, not realising they'd be shipping out in a few days. They were mustered on Salisbury Plain with French infantry (chaudiere?) who were told to go 10 miles in and then stop and put down yellow discs which would be spotted from the air. The French were "half-cut" with rum (to give them courage) and overshot, going 15 miles in. Neville left in a convoy of 6 barges from Southampton and remembers they left "hours late". When it got dark, the e-boats began attacking them and 2-3 barges were sunk. They were in the range of the Cherbourg batteries as they approached Normandy and the barge in front and the barge behind him was blown up. They landed 70 miles off course and were met by an MP who greeted them with "what kept you?". MP gave them instructions as to where they were to go. (We think he landed near Bayeaux but can't confirm that).
Temporal optimization of Lagrangian perturbation schemes
Creators: name: Karakatsanis, G.
name: Buchert, T.
name: Melott, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lagrangian perturbation theory on Friedmann-Lemaitre cosmologies is compared with numerical simulations (tree-, adaptive P$^3$M- and PM codes). In previous work we have probed the large-scale performance of the Lagrangian perturbation solutions up to the third order by studying their cross- correlations with N-body simulations for various power spectra (Buchert etal 1994, Melott etal 1995, Weiss etal 1996). Thereby, spatial optimization techniques were applied by (high-frequency-)filtering of the initial power spectra. In this work the novel method of temporal optimization [Shifted-Time- Approximation (STA) and Frozen-Time-Approximation (FTA)] is investigated and used. The method is designed to compensate the native property of Lagrangian perturbation solutions to delay the collapse of structures. The method can be treated analytically. Applying the STA and FTA prescriptions a significant improvement of the performance of Lagrangian perturbation schemes (as measured by cross-correlation statistics) is observed. Using this tool we investigate a local study of special clustering models of dark matter as candidates for typical elements of the large-scale structure in the Universe, and so also focus on the performance of the perturbation solutions on smaller scales at high-spatial resolution. The models analyzed were presented in (Buchert etal 1996) and allow studying typical features of the clustering process in the weakly non-linear regime. The spatial and temporal limits of applicability of the solutions at second and third order are determined and compared with the first-order solution, which is equivalent to the ``Zel'dovich approximation'' (Zel'dovich 1970, 1973) for the type of initial data analyzed.
description: Astron. Astrophys., in press; TeX 5 pages incl. Fig.3; this replacement includes all the figures (Figs.1-12)
Identical twin brothers (Ron and Reg), RAF 252 Squadron
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Like many thousands of other young men, Ron and Reg joined the Royal Air Force during the Second World War. Ron trained and flew as a navigator in a Beaufighter bomber, assigned to 252 Squadron, and took part in many bombing operations. Reg, unable to fly due to a minor hearing issue, served as a radar operator.Their different roles kept them apart for most of the war, although they did manage to meet up in Italy, which, I imagine, must have been a wonderful reunion.Ron and Reg were identical twins, and on joining the RAF, their parents gave them both a "Lucky Horseshoe" pendant to keep them safe. Both survived the war and were able to return to their families in Kilmarnock, where they worked within K Shoes before relocating to Kendal.I am grateful for the photographs entrusted to me since my Dad's passing and delighted to share them with this project and the University of Oxford.
Experimental Realization of a Minimal Microscopic Heat Engine
Creators: name: Argun, Aykut
name: Soni, Jalpa
name: Dabelow, Lennart
name: Bo, Stefano
name: Pesce, Giuseppe
name: Eichhorn, Ralf
name: Volpe, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microscopic heat engines are microscale systems that convert energy flows between heat reservoirs into work or systematic motion. We have experimentally realized a minimal microscopic heat engine. It consists of a colloidal Brownian particle optically trapped in an elliptical potential well and simultaneously coupled to two heat baths at different temperatures acting along perpendicular directions. For a generic arrangement of the principal directions of the baths and the potential, the symmetry of the system is broken, such that the heat flow drives a systematic gyrating motion of the particle around the potential minimum. Using the experimentally measured trajectories, we quantify the gyrating motion of the particle, the resulting torque that it exerts on the potential, and the associated heat flow between the heat baths. We find excellent agreement between the experimental results and the theoretical predictions.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Gribov's Theorem on Soft Emission and the Reggeon-Reggeon-Gluon Vertex at Small Transverse Momentum
Creators: name: Fadin, V. S.
name: Fiore, R.
name: Kotsky, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In spite of the fact that the Gribov's theorem about the region of applicability of the soft emission factorization cannot be referred literally to the case of massless charged particles, it can be used for the calculation of soft emission amplitudes in such a case also. We demonstrate this for the gluon production amplitude in the multi-Regge kinematics with small transverse momentum.
description: 9 pages, Latex
A patent review of mitogen-activated protein kinase-interacting kinases (MNKs) modulators (2019–present)
Creators: name: Li, Qiang
name: Chen, Xiang
name: Su, Mingzhi
name: Guo, Yue-Wei
name: Jin, Xin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The mitogen-activated protein kinase interacting kinases (MNKs) modulate protein translation through the phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) at serine 209, which is crucial for tumorigenesis but dispensable for normal development. MNKs are implicated in various pathological processes, including inflammation, obesity, cancer, etc. Thus, MNKs are considered as potential drug targets and the development of potent and selective MNK inhibitors is a current research focus. This review covers inhibitors of MNKs reported in patents published in the online databases of the World Intellectual Property Organization and European Patent Office from 2019 to 2024. This review provides a landscape of available inhibitors, including their chemical structures, activity, and stage of development. In recent years, highly potent and selective inhibitors have been discovered and many of them show promising results in several preclinical cancer models. The majority of small-molecule inhibitors developed recently, similarly to the structure of eFT508 and ETC-206. Also, some new skeletons were disclosed and showed novel mechanisms, including non-traditional ATP competition and induced protein degradation by proteolysis targeting chimeras. Ongoing preclinical research and clinical trials will provide us more information on these new compounds and MNKs novel functions beyond cancer.
3D Morphable Models as Spatial Transformer Networks
Creators: name: Bas, Anil
name: Huber, Patrik
name: Smith, William A. P.
name: Awais, Muhammad
name: Kittler, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.8; I.2.10
subject: 68T45

description: In this paper, we show how a 3D Morphable Model (i.e. a statistical model of the 3D shape of a class of objects such as faces) can be used to spatially transform input data as a module (a 3DMM-STN) within a convolutional neural network. This is an extension of the original spatial transformer network in that we are able to interpret and normalise 3D pose changes and self-occlusions. The trained localisation part of the network is independently useful since it learns to fit a 3D morphable model to a single image. We show that the localiser can be trained using only simple geometric loss functions on a relatively small dataset yet is able to perform robust normalisation on highly uncontrolled images including occlusion, self-occlusion and large pose changes.
description: Accepted to ICCV 2017 2nd Workshop on Geometry Meets Deep Learning
"BOBURNOMA"DA BIOXILMA-XILLIK VA  UNING EKOLOGIK TARBIYADAGI ROLI
Creators: name: Maxmudova, Xurshida
name: Unarova, Hafiza
name: Mamatqulova, Bo'ston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada Zahiriddin Muhammad Boburning “Boburnoma” asarida  bioxilmaxillikning yoritilishi haqida so’z boradi.  Unda 1494-yildan 1530-yilgacha O’rta Osiyo, Afg’oniston va Hindistonda kechgan voqealar bayon etilgan. Bobur tarixiy faktlarni Shunchaki qayd etish , jangu jadallar, yurishlar haqida xronologik axborot berish bilangina kifoyalanmay, voqealarni jonli tilda qiziqarli hikoya qilad, manzara chizadi, tabiatni, etnografik xolatlarni tasvirlaydi, davrni, uning xususiyatlarini gavdalantiradi. Shu sababdan asar faqat ilmiy – tarixiy ahamiyati bilaan emas, balki o’zbek badiiy nasrining yorqin namunalaridan biri sifatida ham biz uchun qimmatlidur.
Expanding Relativistic Shells and Gamma-Ray Burst Temporal Structure
Creators: name: Fenimore, E. E.
name: Madras, Claudine
name: Nayakshin, Sergei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many models of cosmological gamma-ray bursts involve the sudden release of $\sim 10^{51}$ erg which produce shells which expand at relativistic speeds (Lorentz $Γ$ factors of $10^{2-3}$). We investigate the kinematic limits on the source size due to the observed time structure in three types of bursts: short spikes, FREDs (Fast Rise, Exponentail decay), and long complex bursts. The emitting shell keeps up with the photons it produces reducing apparent durations by $Γ^2$ so that source sizes can be very large ($2cΓ^2 T_{dur}). However, the thickness of the emitting region is not effected by the shell motion so it must always be small, $cΔT$ where $ΔT$ is the subpeak time scale. We argue that one can only view the bulk motion head-on so it is inappropriate to treat GRBs as viewing the sides of a jet. Although photons come from a region within an angle $Γ^{-1}$, we show that the curvature of the shell within that angle creates delays comparable to those associated with the duration of the event. As a result, most bursts should be like FREDs with sharp rises related to how long the shell emits and power law decays related to how long the shell expanded before becoming gamma-ray active. Few bursts have the long decay phases required for large shells resulting in unacceptable high densities for ISM objects to cause the observed subpeaks. To be consistent with the observations, perhaps very thick shells (which act as parallel slabs) are required to avoid the effects of the curvature, or the duration is dictated by a central engine.
description: Tex file, 30 pages, 7 Postscript figures, in press ApJ, Vol 473
Colchicum autumnale Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Colchicaceae
Colchicum
Colchicum autumnale

description: Colchicum autumnale, spec. nov.
 1. Colchicum foliis planis lanceolatis erectis. Hort. cliff. 140. Hort. ups. 90. Roy. lugdb. 41. Sauv. monsp. 18. Boehm. lips. 29.
 Colchicum commune. Bauh. pin. 67.
 Colchicum. Fuch. hist. 356. 357.
 β. Colchicum flore pleno. Bauh. pin. 67.
 Habitat in Europae australioris succulentis. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 341, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0086r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0086r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0086r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Borel--de Siebenthal pairs, Global Weyl modules and Stanley--Reisner rings
Creators: name: Chari, Vyjayanthi
name: Kus, Deniz
name: Odell, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B65, 17B10

description: We develop the theory of integrable representations for an arbitrary maximal parabolic subalgebra of an affine Lie algebra. We see that such subalgebras can be thought of as arising in a natural way from a Borel--de Siebenthal pair of semisimple Lie algebras. We see that although there are similarities with the represenation thery of the standard maximal parabolic subalgebra there are also very interesting and non--trivial differences; including the fact that there are examples of non--trivial global Weyl modules which are irreducible and finite--dimensional. We also give a presentation of the endomorphism ring of the global Weyl module; although these are no longer polynomial algebras we see that for certain parabolics these algebras are Stanley--Reisner rings which are both Koszul and Cohen--Macaualey.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Supersymmetry Breaking at Low Energies
Creators: name: Pomarol, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The breaking of supersymmetry is usually assumed to occur in a hidden sector. Two natural candidates for the supersymmetry breaking transmission from the hidden to the observable sector are gravity and the gauge interactions. Only the second one allows for supersymmetry breaking at low energies. I show how the two candidates deal with the flavor and the $μ$-problem; I also briefly comment on the doublet-triplet and dark matter problem.
description: 6 pages, Latex, 2 figures. Talk given at the 4th International Conference on Supersymmetry (SUSY 96), University of Maryland, May 1996
Simplification of Markov chains with infinite state space and the mathematical theory of random gene expression bursts
Creators: name: Jia, Chen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we develop an effective approach to simplify two-time-scale Markov chains with infinite state spaces by removal of states with fast leaving rates, which improves the simplification method of finite Markov chains. We introduce the concept of fast transition paths and show that the effective transitions of the reduced chain can be represented as the superposition of the direct transitions and the indirect transitions via all the fast transition paths. Furthermore, we apply our simplification approach to the standard Markov model of single-cell stochastic gene expression and provide a mathematical theory of random gene expression bursts. We give the precise mathematical conditions for the bursting kinetics of both mRNAs and proteins. It turns out that random bursts exactly correspond to the fast transition paths of the Markov model. This helps us gain a better understanding of the physics behind the bursting kinetics as an emergent behavior from the fundamental multi-scale biochemical reaction kinetics of stochastic gene expression.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
SUSY GUTs contributions and model independent extractions of CP phases
Creators: name: Deshpande, N. G.
name: Dutta, B.
name: Oh, Sechul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the origin of new phases in supersymmetric grand unification model, and show how significant new contributions arise from the gluino mediated diagram. We then present a more general model independent analysis of various modes of B-decays suggested previously for measurement of the CKM phases and point out what they really measure. It is in principle possible to separate out all the phases.
description: 13 pages (Latex), 2 PS figures, a few remarks are added and a typo is corrected. To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
title:  Danno ingiusto e ‘governo’ della società fra distinzioni e unità valoriale del sistema
Creators: name: Cazzetta, Giovanni
Publisher: name: RomaTrE-Press
Year: 2018

description: L’articolo analizza le origini storiche del risarcimento del danno da fatto illecito, con particolare riguardo ai lavori di Melchiorre Gioia e di Giacomo Venezian e ai criteri proposti per la quantificazione e liquidazione.
description: Dialoghi con Guido Alpa. Un volume offerto in occasione del suo LXXI compleanno
Colchicum montanum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Colchicaceae
Colchicum
Colchicum montanum

description: Colchicum montanum, spec. nov.
 2. Colchicum foliis linearibus patentissimis. Loefl.
 Colchicum montanum angustifolium. Bauh. pin. 68.
 Colchicum montanum. Clus. hisp. 266. t. 267. hist. 1. p. 200.
 Habitat in Hispania , Helvetia . ♃
 Folia una cum floribus autumno erumpunt.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 342, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Histamine H3 receptor antagonists/inverse agonists: a patent review (October 2017 – December 2023) documenting progress
Creators: name: Łażewska, Dorota
name: Kieć-Kononowicz, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Histamine H3 receptor antagonists/inverse agonists, since the discovery of histamine H3 receptor (H3R), are important ligands in the search for new potential drugs. The most interesting are CNS diseases as these receptors are mainly there present. The current review covers patent applications/patents that were published during the last 6 years (October 2017 – December 2023). Documents were found in two free available patent databases: Espacenet and PatentScope and divided into three basic categories such as methods, compounds, and therapeutic indications. It provides an overview of 51 patent applications/patents. Many pharmaceutical compositions with H3R antagonists/inverse agonists have been claimed. Furthermore, PubMed, Scopus, and ClinicalTrials databases were searched for literature to prepare this review. Interest in the H3R field is still high and has remained almost unchanged over the last 10 years in the number of publications, but the type of publications has changed (fewer new ligands, more pharmacological studies). Currently, the search for new H3R ligands is focused on multi-target compounds. The first crystal structure of H3R with a ligand appeared. New therapeutic indications, such as autism, fatigue, and Prader-Willi syndrome, are verified in clinical trials.
A survey of hyperbolic knot theory
Creators: name: Futer, David
name: Kalfagianni, Efstratia
name: Purcell, Jessica S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25, 57M27, 57M50

description: We survey some tools and techniques for determining geometric properties of a link complement from a link diagram. In particular, we survey the tools used to estimate geometric invariants in terms of basic diagrammatic link invariants. We focus on determining when a link is hyperbolic, estimating its volume, and bounding its cusp shape and cusp area. We give sample applications and state some open questions and conjectures.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Effect of Alkaline Types on the Production of Calcium Carbonate Particles from Gypsum Waste for Fixation of CO2 by Mineral Carbonation
Creators: name: Altiner, Mahmut
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Industrial by-products have been used as an alternative raw material for the long-term storage of CO2 as a mineral carbonate with various polymorphs and properties. For example; desulfurization gypsum (DG) obtained from a power station has great potential due to its high CaO content. This study used a mineral carbonation process to produce CaCO3 particles (PCC) from DG wastes for fixation of CO2 The effects of solid-to-liquid ratio (1:13, 1:9, and 1:7) and hydroxide sources (NaOH, NH4OH) on properties of PCC were determined using XRD, SEM, FTIR, AAS, and wet chemical analyses. Calcite crystals were produced in all cases with the use of NaOH, whereas calcite crystals along with spherical vaterite crystals were observed in the presence of NH4+. This study suggested a good option due to not only fixation of CO2 but also production of PCC with a high purity.
Renormalization of $ΔB=2$ Transitions in the Static Limit Beyond Leading Logarithms
Creators: name: Buchalla, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization group evolution of $ΔB=2$ transition operators is studied at leading order in heavy quark effective theory and at next-to-leading order in QCD. We calculate new contributions that were not taken into account in previous work and obtain the complete result to next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy. The various scheme and scale dependences and their cancellation in physical quantities are discussed explicitly.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Comparison of human platelet lysate alternatives using expired and freshly isolated platelet concentrates for adipose-derived stromal cell expansion
Creators: name: Dessels, Carla
name: Chrisna Durandt
name: Pepper, Michael S
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Pooled human platelet lysate (pHPL) has been used to expand adipose-derived stromal cells (ASCs) and can be formulated using fresh or expired buffy coats (BCs) which are then resuspended in either plasma or an additive solution. Not much is known about the effects that expired products and additive solutions have on ASC expansion, and the need for quality control and release criteria has been expressed. This pilot study compared proliferation, cell size, morphology and immunophenotype of ASCs expanded in the different pHPL alternatives versus foetal bovine serum (FBS). Quality control criteria were assessed prior to and during the manufacture of the pHPL alternatives. ASCs were then expanded in 1%, 2.5%, 5% or 10% of the different pHPL alternatives or in 10% FBS. Cell size, morphology, cell number and immunophenotype were measured using microscopy and flow cytometry. The majority of the pHPL alternatives were within the recommended ranges for the quality control criteria. ASCs expanded in the pHPL alternatives were smaller in size, displayed a tighter spindle-shaped morphology, increased cell growth and had a similar immunophenotype (with the exception of CD34 and CD36) when compared to ASCs expanded in FBS. Here we report on the effects that expired BC products and additive solutions have on ASC expansion. When taken together, our findings indicate that all of the pHPL alternatives can be considered to be suitable replacements for FBS for ASC expansion, and that expired BC products can be used as an alternative to fresh BC products.
Methadone metabolism and cytochrome P450 polymorphisms: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Eum, Seenae
name: Vernacchia, Nicholas P.
name: Doughty, Nia
name: Mehrzad, Sahar
name: Talal, Andrew H.
name: Chalabianloo, Fatemeh
name: Kharasch, Evan D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health
Virology

description: Confusion regarding methadone metabolism exists, hampering optimal clinical use. A systematic review was conducted to assess the impacts of cytochrome P450 (CYP) genetic polymorphisms on methadone outcomes. MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and CENTRAL were searched to identify studies reporting methadone dose-adjusted plasma concentrations, clearance, maintenance dose, or treatment response in relation to CYP polymorphisms in humans. ROBINS-I was used to evaluate risk of bias in included studies. Each outcome was synthesized for each CYP using the ratio of means or odds ratio as the effect size measure. Ten, two, fourteen, and five studies were included in the meta-analyses of the concentration, clearance, dose, and treatment response, respectively. The CYP2B6 c.516 G>T variant was robustly associated with (S)-methadone concentrations (GT+TTvs.GG: ratio of means (RoM) 1.40, p < 0.01) and clearance (GT+TTvs.GG: RoM 0.65, p < 0.01) but less with (R)- or (R,S)-methadone. The CYP2B6 variant also affected methadone dose for opioid use disorder (GT+TTvs.GG: RoM 0.93, p = 0.04). CYP2C19, CYP2C9, CYP2D6, and CYP3A5 polymorphisms did not influence any of the assessed outcomes. CYP2B6 genetics had statistically significant impacts on (S)-methadone and less so on (R)-methadone exposure and clearance and was statistically significantly but not clinically meaningfully associated with dose requirements.
Open Inflationary Universes in the Induced Gravity Theory
Creators: name: Green, Anne M
name: Liddle, Andrew R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The induced gravity theory is a variant of Jordan--Brans--Dicke theory where the `dilaton' field possesses a potential. It has the unusual feature that in the presence of a false vacuum there is a {\em stable} static solution with the dilaton field displaced from the minimum of its potential, giving perfect de Sitter expansion. We demonstrate how this solution can be used to implement the open inflationary universe scenario. The necessary second phase of inflation after false vacuum decay by bubble nucleation is driven by the dilaton rolling from the static point to the minimum of its potential. Because the static solution is stable whilst the false vacuum persists, the required evolution occurs for a wide range of initial conditions. As the exterior of the bubble is perfect de Sitter space, there is no problem with fields rolling outside the bubble, as in one of the related models considered by Linde and Mezhlumian, and the expansion rates before and after tunnelling may be similar which prevents problematic high-amplitude super-curvature modes from being generated. Once normalized to the microwave background anisotropies seen by the COBE satellite, the viable models form a one-parameter family for each possible $Ω_0$.
description: 7 pages RevTeX file with three figures incorporated (uses RevTeX and epsf). Also available by e-mailing ARL, or by WWW at http://star-www.maps.susx.ac.uk/papers/early_papers.html
Colchicum variegatum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Liliales
Colchicaceae
Colchicum
Colchicum variegatum

description: Colchicum variegatum, spec. nov.
 3. Colchicum foliis undulatis patentibus. Hort. cliff. 140. Roy. lugdb. 42.
 Colchicum chionense, floribus fritillariae instar tessulatis, foliis undulatis. Moris. hist.2. p.341. s.4. t.3. f.7.
 Habitat in Chio insula. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 342, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989