cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Four Dimensional Quantum Topology Changes of Spacetimes
Creators: name: Ding, Shuxue
name: Maeda, Yasushige
name: Siino, Masaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate topology changing processes in the WKB approximation of four dimensional quantum cosmology with a negative cosmological constant. As Riemannian manifolds which describe quantum tunnelings of spacetime we consider constant negative curvature solutions of the Einstein equation i.e. hyperbolic geometries. Using four dimensional polytopes, we can explicitly construct hyperbolic manifolds with topologically non-trivial boundaries which describe topology changes. These instanton-like solutions are constructed out of 8-cell's, 16-cell's or 24-cell's and have several points at infinity called cusps. The hyperbolic manifolds are non-compact because of the cusps but have finite volumes. Then we evaluate topology change amplitudes in the WKB approximation in terms of the volumes of these manifolds. We find that the more complicated are the topology changes, the more likely are suppressed.
description: 26 pages, revtex, 13 figures. The calculation of volume and grammatical errors are corrected
Additional file 7: of Characterization of the Populus Rab family genes and the function of PtRabE1b in salt tolerance
Creators: name: Zhang, Jin
name: Li, Yu
name: Liu, Bobin
name: Wang, Lijuan
name: Zhang, Li
name: Hu, Jianjun
name: Chen, Jun
name: Zheng, Huanquan
name: Lu, Mengzhu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Probe sets corresponding to PtRab genes. (DOCX 22 kb)
First record of Chaeteessa nigromarginata from Peru (Mantodea: Chaeteessidae)
Creators: name: Navarrete, Abdhiel Arnaldo Bustamante
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60899 Zoology not elsewhere classified

description: The second Peruvian record of the genus Chaeteessa Burmeister and the first of the species Chaeteessa nigromarginata Salazar 2004 are reported
Evaluación de la artropodofauna asociada a los bosques de Polylepis de la Región Puno, Perú
Creators: name: Oroz-Ramos, Anahi J.
name: Navarrete, Abdhiel Arnaldo Bustamante
name: Santander-Azpilcueta, Oscar J.
name: Jhony Farfan-Flores
name: Veintemilla, Ana Maria Rodriguez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 70599 Forestry Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: The diversity of the arthropod fauna was determined in five Polylepis forests of the Puno Region: Chingo, Bellavista, Lawa Lawani, Quilcapunku and Torno. There were 23 orders and 91 families of arthropods between Insecta, Araneae and Miriapoda. The methodology included the use of Malaise traps, pitfall traps, light traps, entomological net and direct sampling. The analyses indicate that the most diverse forest is that of Bellavista, together with Chingo. Both forests are grouped in turn by the similarity indexes (Morisita) in dendrograms that also indicate the Torno-Quilcapunku group as containing the two least diverse forests. The degree of alteration of the forests is analyzed, which causes the appearance of certain groups of insects and, thus, a greater diversity. There is also a quick review of the influence of exposure on the composition of insects, which results in a greater diversity in the most exposed areas.
Threshold and pseudothreshold values of the sunset diagram
Creators: name: Berends, F. A.
name: Davydychev, A. I.
name: Ussyukina, N. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytic results for the threshold and pseudothreshold values of the sunset diagram with arbitrary masses are obtained in terms of dilogarithms of ratios of the masses.
description: 11 pages, plain LaTeX
Dynamics of a Ferromagnetic Particle Levitated Over a Superconductor
Creators: name: Wang, Tao
name: Lourette, Sean
name: Kelley, Sean R. O
name: Kayci, Metin
name: Band, Y. B.
name: Kimball, Derek F. Jackson
name: Sushkov, Alexander O.
name: Budker, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under conditions where the angular momentum of a ferromagnetic particle is dominated by intrinsic spin, applied torque is predicted to cause gyroscopic precession of the particle. If the particle is sufficiently isolated from the environment, a measurement of spin precession can potentially yield sensitivity to torque beyond the standard quantum limit. Levitation of a micron-scale ferromagnetic particle above a superconductor is a possible method of near frictionless suspension enabling observation of ferromagnetic particle precession and ultrasensitive torque measurements. We experimentally investigate the dynamics of a micron-scale ferromagnetic particle levitated above a superconducting niobium surface. We find that the levitating particles are trapped in potential minima associated with residual magnetic flux pinned by the superconductor and, using an optical technique, characterize the quasiperiodic motion of the particles in these traps.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
Fitness of Insect-resistant transgenic rice T1C-19 under four growing conditions combining land use and weed competition
Creators: name: Fu, Jianmei
name: Liu, Biao
name: Liu, Laipan
name: Fang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Transgene escape into natural ecosystems through seed spraying or transgene introgression may potentially cause environmental biosafety problems. In this study, we assessed the environmental risk of insect-resistant transgenic rice entering farmland margins or natural ecosystems adjacent to farmland. Transgenic Cry1C* rice (T1C-19) was used to study the effects of exogenous Cry1C* expression on vegetative and reproductive growth indices under different growing conditions using the following four combined treatments of land use and weeds: farmland and uncultivated land without weeds (F–NW and U–NW, respectively), and farmland and uncultivated land with weeds (F–W and U–W, respectively). The expression of Cry1C* protein under the U–NW, F–W, and U–W conditions was significantly lower than under the control condition, F–NW. Tiller number, biomass, filled grain number, filled grain weight, and other vegetative and reproductive indices were significantly lower in the rice line TIC-19 than in MH63 under F–NW and U–NW conditions, indicating a significant fitness cost. However, under F–W and U–W conditions, vegetative growth indices such as plant height, tiller number, and biomass, as well as reproductive growth indices such as filled grain number per plant, filled grain weight per plant, and seed setting rate in TIC-19 were similar to those in MH63, indicating a long-term coexistence. These results indicate a lower ecological risk of T1C-19 compared to MH63 under F–NW and U–NW, although their long-term coexistence may lead to potential ecological risks under F–W and U–W.
title: Avant-propos_Guide de l'acheteur de chevaux
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: ID_PARA_00305
description: Avant-propos
Nonvanishing zero modes in the light-front current
Creators: name: Choi, Ho-Meoyng
name: Ji, Chueng-Ryong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that the zero mode($q^{+}=0$ mode of a continuum theory) contribution is crucial to obtain the correct values of the light-front current $J^{-}$ in the Drell-Yan($q^{+}=0$) frame. In the exactly solvable model of (1+1)-dimensional scalar field theory interacting with gauge fields, we quantify the zero mode contribution and observe that the zero mode effects are very large for the light meson form factors even though they are substantially reduced for the heavy meson cases.
description: 10 pages including 7 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Spintronics and Quantum Computing: Switching Mechanisms for Qubits
Creators: name: Leuenberger, Michael N.
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computing and quantum communication are remarkable examples of new information processing technologies that arise from the coherent manipulation of spins in nanostructures. We review our theoretical proposal for using electron spins in quantum-confined nanostructures as qubits. We present single- and two-qubit gate mechanisms in laterally as well as vertically coupled quantum dots and discuss the possibility to couple spins in quantum dots via exchange or superexchange. In addition, we propose a new stationary wave switch, which allows to perform quantum operations with quantum dots or spin-1/2 molecules placed on a 1D or 2D lattice.
description: 6 pages, 3 EPS figures, Latex, to appear in Physica E, proceedings of the PASP2000 conference on the physics and application of spin-related phenomena in semiconductors, Sendai, Japan, 2000
Quantum key distribution with dissipative Kerr soliton generated by on-chip microresonators
Creators: name: Wang, Fang-Xiang
name: Wang, Weiqiang
name: Niu, Rui
name: Wang, Xinyu
name: Zou, Chang-Ling
name: Dong, Chun-Hua
name: Little, Brent E.
name: Chu, Sai T.
name: Liu, Hang
name: Hao, Penglei
name: Liu, Shufeng
name: Wang, Shuang
name: Yin, Zhen-Qiang
name: He, De-Yong
name: Zhang, Wenfu
name: Zhao, Wei
name: Han, Zheng-Fu
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum key distribution (QKD) can distribute symmetric key bits between remote legitimate users with the guarantee of quantum mechanics principles. For practical applications, the compact and robust photonic components for QKD are essential, and there are increasing attention to integrate the source, detector and modulators on a photonic chip. However, the massive and parallel QKD based on wavelength multiplexing are still challenge, due to the limited coherent light sources on the chip. Here, we introduce the Kerr dissipative soliton in a microresonator, which provides the locked coherent frequency comb with 49GHz frequency spacing, for QKD. We demonstrate the parallel QKD by demulplexing the coherent comb lines form the soliton, and showing the potential of Gbps secret key rate if the hundreds of channels covering C and L bands are fully exploited. The demonstrated soliton based QKD architecture are compatible with the efforts of quantum photonic integrated circuits, which are compact, robust and low-cost, and provides a competitive platform of practical QKD chip.
Superconductivity from Flat Dispersion Designed in Doped Mott Insulators
Creators: name: Imada, Masatoshi
name: Kohno, Masanori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Routes to enhance superconducting instability are explored for doped Mott insulators. With the help of insights for criticalities of metal-insulator transitions, geometrical design of lattice structure is proposed to control the instability. A guideline is to explicitly make flat band dispersions near the Fermi level without suppressing two-particle channels. In a one-dimensional model, numerical studies show that our prescription with finite-ranged hoppings realizes large enhancement of spin-gap and pairing dominant regions. We also propose several multi-band systems, where the pairing is driven by intersite Coulomb repulsion.
description: 4 pages, to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0174
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0174, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0174, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Cluster Algorithm for hard spheres and related systems
Creators: name: Dress, Christophe
name: Krauth, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a cluster algorithm for the simulation of hard spheres and related systems. In this algorithm, a copy of the configuration is rotated with respect to a randomly chosen pivot point. The two systems are then superposed, and clusters of overlapping spheres in the joint system are isolated. Each of these clusters can be ``flipped'' independently, a process which generates non-local moves in the original configuration. A generalization of this algorithm (which works perfectly well at small density) can be successfully made to work at densities around the solid-liquid transition point in the two-dimensional hard-sphere system.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, Revtex
Treasures of the Corrigan Collection
Creators: name: Gibbard, Sam
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 120103 Architectural History and Theory
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 120502 History and Theory of the Built Environment (excl. Architecture)
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120303 Design Management and Studio and Professional Practice
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120301 Design History and Theory
subject: 120101 Architectural Design

description: Corrigan was one half of Edmond and Corrigan, "an Australian architectural firm based in Melbourne, Victoria, founded in the late 1970s by partners Maggie Edmond and Peter Corrigan, the firm's principals. The practice's work, both built and written, has been widely associated with the emergence of architectural postmodernism in Australia, an interest in suburbia and a search for an Australian architectural identity. Peter Corrigan taught design studios at RMIT University for over 30 years" [Wikipedia].
Peter Corrigan's extensive collection of books and periodicals related to architecture and design was left to RMIT University Library after his death. This brief report gives context to who Corrigan was and highlights some of the "treasures" of the collection.
MOESM3 of Dysregulation of neuron differentiation in an autistic savant with exceptional memory
Creators: name: Song, Jinjing
name: Yang, Xiujuan
name: Zhou, Ying
name: Chen, Lei
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Liu, Zhuxi
name: Niu, Weibo
name: Zhan, Nengpeng
name: Fan, Xuelian
name: Khan, Abdul
name: Kuang, Yifang
name: Song, Lulu
name: He, Guang
name: Li, Weidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Sample images of UiPSCs generation and NPCs differentiation. Related to Fig. 1.
High-Field Electrical Transport in Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes
Creators: name: Yao, Zhen
name: Kane, Charles L.
name: Dekker, Cees
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using low-resistance electrical contacts, we have measured the intrinsic high-field transport properties of metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes. Individual nanotubes appear to be able to carry currents with a density exceeding 10^9 A/cm^2. As the bias voltage is increased, the conductance drops dramatically due to scattering of electrons. We show that the current-voltage characteristics can be explained by considering optical or zone-boundary phonon emission as the dominant scattering mechanism at high field.
description: 4 pages, 3 eps figures
The Primordial Black Hole Dark Matter - LISA Serendipity
Creators: name: Bartolo, N.
name: De Luca, V.
name: Franciolini, G.
name: Lewis, A.
name: Peloso, M.
name: Riotto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There has recently been renewed interest in the possibility that the dark matter in the universe consists of primordial black holes (PBHs). Current observational constraints leave only a few PBH mass ranges for this possibility. One of them is around $10^{-12} M_\odot$. If PBHs with this mass are formed due to an enhanced scalar-perturbation amplitude, their formation is inevitably accompanied by the generation of gravitational waves (GWs) with frequency peaked in the mHz range, precisely around the maximum sensitivity of the LISA mission. We show that, if these primordial black holes are the dark matter, LISA will be able to detect the associated GW power spectrum. Although the GW source signal is intrinsically non-Gaussian, the signal measured by LISA is a sum of the signal from a large number of independent sources suppressing the non-Gaussianity at detection to an unobservable level. We also discuss the effect of the GW propagation in the perturbed universe. PBH dark matter generically leads to a detectable, purely isotropic, Gaussian and unpolarised GW signal, a prediction that is testable with LISA.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, v3: matching published version
A potential infrared problem with the damping rates for gluons with soft momentum in hot QCD
Creators: name: Abada, A.
name: Azi, O.
name: Benchallal, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the damping rate $γ_l$ for longitudinal gluons with zero momentum in finite high temperature QCD and show that some of its contributing terms are infrared divergent. This is in contrast with the expectation that this damping rate is to be equal to the corresponding one $γ_t$ for transverse gluons which is known to be finite. Our calculation was motivated by the fact that similar divergent terms occur when we calculated in a previous work $γ_t$ to order $ p^2$, p being the momentum of the gluon. After we present our results, we briefly discuss them.
description: 10 pages, TeX file
Risk of lymphoid neoplasms in a Swedish population-based cohort of 337,437 patients undergoing appendectomy
Creators: name: Mohammadi, Mohammad
name: Song, Huan
name: Cao, Yang
name: Glimelius, Ingrid
name: Ekbom, Anders
name: Ye, Weimin
name: E. Smedby, Karin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Objective Appendectomy remains one of the most common surgical procedures, but possible long-term consequences for health and disease are incompletely investigated. The appendix forms part of the secondary lymphoid system and appendectomy has been associated with increased risks of hematolymphoproliferative malignancies in some studies. Materials and methods We examined the risk of lymphoid neoplasms in a large cohort of 337,437 appendectomised patients <60 years of age in Sweden 1975–2009. We estimated relative risks of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and major subtypes, Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL), myeloma, and acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) versus the general population using standardised incidence ratios (SIRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results There was no increased risk of NHL (SIR = 0.97, 95%CI 0.88–1.06), major NHL subtypes, CLL (SIR = 0.87, 95%CI 0.70–1.06), myeloma (SIR = 1.14, 95%CI 0.96–1.33) or ALL (SIR = 1.10, 95%CI 0.80–1.47) following appendectomy. An increased risk of HL was observed among patients diagnosed with appendicitis (SIR = 1.29, 95%CI 1.07–1.54, p=0.007), especially individuals aged <20 years at surgery (SIR = 1.43, 95%CI 1.11–1.82), and for the nodular sclerosis subtype of HL (SIR = 1.55, 95%CI 1.01–2.27). A marginally increased risk of myeloma was noted among men, but the association was limited to the first few years of follow-up. Conclusion Appendectomy is not associated with any notable increase in risk of lymphoid neoplasms. A small increased risk of HL following appendicitis (rather than appendectomy per se) could reflect a true association, or shared susceptibility to infection/inflammation among individuals prone to develop HL. The association observed for myeloma may be explained by chance or surveillance bias.
Probing New Physics From CP Violation in Radiative B Decays
Creators: name: Wu, Yue-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When new CP-violating interactions are dominated by flavor changing neutral particle exchanges, that may occur in many extensions of the standard model. We examine a type 3 two Higgs doublet model and find that direct CP asymmetries can be as large as about 25% . Time-dependent and time-integrated mixing-induced CP asymmetries up to 85 and 40 %, respectively, are possible without conflict with other constraints. It mainly requirs an enhanced chromo-magnetic dipole $b\to sg$ decay to be close to the present experimental bound.
description: 7 pages, latex, no figures
High-fidelity gate set for exchange-coupled singlet-triplet qubits
Creators: name: Cerfontaine, Pascal
name: Otten, René
name: Wolfe, M. A.
name: Bethke, Patrick
name: Bluhm, Hendrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to enable semiconductor-based quantum computing with many qubits, issues like residual interqubit coupling and constraints from scalable control hardware need to be tackled to retain the high gate fidelities demonstrated in current single-qubit devices. Here, we focus on two exchange-coupled singlet-triplet spin qubits, considering realistic control hardware as well as Coulomb and exchange coupling that cannot be fully turned off. Using measured noise spectra, we optimize realistic control pulses and show that two-qubit (single-qubit) gate fidelities of 99.90\% ($\ge 99.69\%$) can be reached in GaAs, while 99.99\% ($\ge 99.95\%$) can be achieved in Si.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures, 6 tables. Reprinted with permission from Pascal Cerfontaine, Ren\'e Otten, M. A. Wolfe, Patrick Bethke, and Hendrik Bluhm, Physical Review B 101, 155311 (2020). Copyright 2020 by the American Physical Society
MOESM4 of Dysregulation of neuron differentiation in an autistic savant with exceptional memory
Creators: name: Song, Jinjing
name: Yang, Xiujuan
name: Zhou, Ying
name: Chen, Lei
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Liu, Zhuxi
name: Niu, Weibo
name: Zhan, Nengpeng
name: Fan, Xuelian
name: Khan, Abdul
name: Kuang, Yifang
name: Song, Lulu
name: He, Guang
name: Li, Weidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Figure S2. Other characters of UiPSC-derived neurons. Related to Fig. 2.
Finite, fiber- and orientation-preserving actions on orientable Seifert manifolds with non-orientable base space
Creators: name: Peet, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57S25, 55R05

description: This paper extends the results from the author's previous paper to consider finite, fiber- and orientation- preserving group actions on closed, orientable Seifert manifolds $M$ that fiber over a non-orientable base space. An orientable base space double cover $\tilde{M}$ of $M$ is constructed and then an isomorphism between the fiber- and orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms of ${M}$ and the fiber- and orientation-preserving actions on $\tilde{M}$ that preserve the orientation on the fibers and commute with the covering translation is shown. This result and previous results lead to a construction of all actions that satisfy a condition on the obstruction term and the structure of the finite groups that can act on $M$.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Final revision before publication
Optimal error estimates for analytic continuation in the upper half-plane
Creators: name: Grabovsky, Yury
name: Hovsepyan, Narek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Analytic functions in the Hardy class $H^2$ over the upper half-plane $\mathbb{H}_+$ are uniquely determined by their values on any curve $Γ$ lying in the interior or on the boundary of $\mathbb{H}_+$. The goal of this paper is to provide a quantitative version of this statement. Given that $f$ from a unit ball in $H^2$ is small on $Γ$ (say, its $L^2$ norm is of order $ε$), how does this affect the magnitude of $f$ at a point $z$ away from the curve? When $Γ\subset \partial \mathbb{H}_+$, we give a sharp upper bound on $|f(z)|$ of the form $ε^γ$, with an explicit exponent $γ=γ(z) \in (0,1)$ and describe the maximizer function attaining the upper bound. When $Γ\subset \mathbb{H}_+$ we give an implicit sharp upper bound in terms of a solution of an integral equation on $Γ$. We conjecture and give evidence that this bound also behaves like $ε^γ$ for some $γ=γ(z) \in (0,1)$. These results can also be transplanted to other domains conformally equivalent to the upper half-plane.
Porous Medium Equation with A Drift: Free boundary Regularity
Creators: name: Kim, Inwon
name: Zhang, Yuming Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R35, 35K65, 35A21

description: We study regularity properties of the free boundary for solutions of the porous medium equation with the presence of drift. We show the $C^{1,α}$ regularity of the free boundary, when the solution is directionally monotone in space variable in a local neighborhood. The main challenge lies in establishing a local non-degeneracy estimate (Theorem 1.3 and Proposition 1.5), which appears new even for the zero drift case.
description: 39 pages, 1 figure
Estimates of Dirichlet heat kernels for unimodal Lévy processes with low intensity of small jumps
Creators: name: Cho, Soobin
name: Kang, Jaehoon
name: Kim, Panki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J35, 60J50, 60J75

description: In this paper, we study transition density functions for pure jump unimodal Lévy processes killed upon leaving an open set $D$. Under some mild assumptions on the Lévy density, we establish two-sided Dirichlet heat kernel estimates when the open set $D$ is $C^{1, 1}$. Our result covers the case that the Lévy densities of unimodal Lévy processes are regularly varying functions whose indices are equal to the Euclidean dimension. This is the first results on two-sided Dirichlet heat kernel estimates for Lévy processes such that the weak lower scaling index of the Lévy densities is not necessarily strictly bigger than the Euclidean dimension.
description: The conditions (A) and (D) are changed and we correct corresponding part. We also correct minor errors and typos. To appear in the Journal of the London Mathematical Society
A new approach for electronic heat conduction in molecular dynamics simulations
Creators: name: Ullah, Mohammad W.
name: Ponga, Mauricio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new approach for the two-temperature molecular dynamics (MD) model for coupled simulations of electronic and phonon heat conduction in nanoscale systems. The proposed method uses a master equation to perform heat conduction of the electronic temperature eschewing the need to use a basis set to evaluate operators. This characteristic allows us to seamlessly couple the electronic heat conduction model with molecular dynamics codes without the need to introduce an auxiliary mesh. We implemented the methodology in the Large-scale Atomic/Molecular Massively Parallel Simulator (LAMMPS) code and through multiple examples, we validated the methodology. We then study the effect of electron-phonon interaction in high energy irradiation simulations and the effect of laser pulse on metallic materials. We show that the model provides an atomic level description in complex geometries of energy transfer between phonons and electrons. Thus, the proposed approach provides an alternative way to the two-temperature molecular dynamics models. The parallel performance and some aspects of the implementation are presented.
description: 22 pages, 12 figures, full length article
Markov Decision Processes with Dynamic Transition Probabilities: An Analysis of Shooting Strategies in Basketball
Creators: name: Sandholtz, Nathan
name: Bornn, Luke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we model basketball plays as episodes from team-specific non-stationary Markov decision processes (MDPs) with shot clock dependent transition probabilities. Bayesian hierarchical models are employed in the modeling and parametrization of the transition probabilities to borrow strength across players and through time. To enable computational feasibility, we combine lineup-specific MDPs into team-average MDPs using a novel transition weighting scheme. Specifically, we derive the dynamics of the team-average process such that the expected transition count for an arbitrary state-pair is equal to the weighted sum of the expected counts of the separate lineup-specific MDPs. We then utilize these non-stationary MDPs in the creation of a basketball play simulator with uncertainty propagated via posterior samples of the model components. After calibration, we simulate seasons both on-policy and under altered policies and explore the net changes in efficiency and production under the alternate policies. Additionally, we discuss the game-theoretic ramifications of testing alternative decision policies.
description: 32 pages, 9 Figures, code available at https://github.com/nsandholtz/nba_replay
Heterometrus Ehrenberg 1828
Creators: name: Kawai, Kazusa
name: Unnahachote, Thornthan
name: Suttisatid, Yossaphon
name: Tang, Victoria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Scorpionidae
Heterometrus

description: Heterometrus Ehrenberg, 1828
 Type species: Buthus spinifer Ehrenberg, 1828 (= Heterometrus spinifer (Ehrenberg, 1828)).
description: Published as part of Kawai, Kazusa, Unnahachote, Thornthan, Suttisatid, Yossaphon & Tang, Victoria, 2023, А Review of Heterometrus in Thailand (Scorpiones: Scorpionidae), pp. 1-25 in Euscorpius 373 on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8108977
Anchor University Ayobo Lagos State 2025/26 Application/Admission form is out☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR ☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) DR RITA. JUPEB/ IJMB/ TRANSFER/MASTERS/PHD FORM Candidates are required☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) to have sat for the 2024 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) with a minimum score as approved by JAMB. Applicants must also obtain a minimum of five credit passes at not more than two sittings in WAEC (SSCE) / NECO (SSCE) or NABTEB. These should include English Language, Mathematics and any three other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study.
Creators: name: Anchor University Ayobo Lagos State 2025/26 Application/Admission form is out☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR ☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) DR RITA. JUPEB/ IJMB/ TRANSFER/MASTERS/PHD FORM Candidates are required☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) to have sat for the 2024 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) with a minimum score as approved by JAMB. Applicants must also obtain a minimum of five credit passes at not more than two sittings in WAEC (SSCE) / NECO (SSCE) or NABTEB. These should include English Language, Mathematics and any three other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Anchor University Ayobo Lagos State 2025/26 Application/Admission form is out☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR ☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) DR RITA. JUPEB/ IJMB/ TRANSFER/MASTERS/PHD FORM Candidates are required☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) to have sat for the 2024 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) with a minimum score as approved by JAMB. Applicants must also obtain a minimum of five credit passes at not more than two sittings in WAEC (SSCE) / NECO (SSCE) or NABTEB. These should include English Language, Mathematics and any three other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study.
Forecasting residential gas demand: machine learning approaches and seasonal role of temperature forecasts
Creators: name: Marziali, Andrea
name: Fabbiani, Emanuele
name: De Nicolao, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Gas demand forecasting is a critical task for energy providers as it impacts on pipe reservation and stock planning. In this paper, the one-day-ahead forecasting of residential gas demand at country level is investigated by implementing and comparing five models: Ridge Regression, Gaussian Process (GP), k-Nearest Neighbour, Artificial Neural Network (ANN), and Torus Model. Italian demand data from 2007 to 2017 are used for training and testing the proposed algorithms. The choice of the relevant covariates and the most significant aspects of the pre-processing and feature extraction steps are discussed in-depth, lending particular attention to the role of one-day-ahead temperature forecasts. Our best model, in terms of Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), is the ANN, closely followed by the GP. If the Mean Absolute Error (MAE) is taken as an error measure, the GP becomes the best model, although by a narrow margin. A main novel contribution is the development of a model describing the propagation of temperature errors to gas forecasting errors that is successfully validated on experimental data. Being able to predict the quantitative impact of temperature forecasts on gas forecasts could be useful in order to assess potential improvement margins associated with more sophisticated weather forecasts. On the Italian data, it is shown that temperature forecast errors account for some 18% of the mean squared error of gas demand forecasts provided by ANN.
Self-Forces on Electric and Magnetic Linear Sources in the Space-Time of a Cosmic String
Creators: name: de Mello, E. R. Bezerra
name: Bezerra, V. B.
name: Furtado, C.
name: Moraes, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we calculate the magnetic and electric self-forces, induced by the conical structure of a cosmic string space-time, on a long straight wire which presents either a constant current or a linear charge density. We also show how these self-forces are related by a Lorentz tranformation and, in this way, explain what two different inertial observers detect in their respective frames.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, to be published in Phys. Rev. D.
Impulsive Electromagnetic Emission near a Black Hole
Creators: name: Thompson, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electromagnetic signature of a point explosion near a Kerr black hole (BH) is evaluated. The first repetitions produced by gravitational lensing are not periodic in time; periodicity emerges only as the result of multiple circuits of the prograde and retrograde light rings and is accompanied by exponential dimming. Gravitational focusing creates a sequence of concentrated caustic features and biases the detection of a repeating source toward alignment of the BH spin with the plane of the sky. We consider the polarization pattern in the case of emission by the Lorentz upboosting and reflection of a magnetic field near the explosion site. Then the polarized fraction of the detected pulse approaches unity, and rays propagating near the equatorial plane maintain a consistent polarization direction. Near a slowly accreting supermassive BH (SMBH), additional repetitions are caused by reflection off annular fragments of an orbiting disk that has passed through an ionization instability. These results are applied to the repeating fast radio burst (FRB) source 121102, giving a concrete and predictive example of how FRB detectability may be biased by lensing. A gravitational lensing delay of 10-30 s, and reflection delay up to $\sim 10^4$ s, are found for emission near the innermost stable circular orbit of a $3\times 10^5\,M_\odot$ SMBH; these effects combine to produce interesting correlations between delay time and burst fluence. A similar repetitive pulse envelope could be seen in the gravitational wave signal produced by a collision between compact stars near a SMBH.
description: Published in the Astrophysical Journal, 32 pages, 17 figures
MOESM5 of Dysregulation of neuron differentiation in an autistic savant with exceptional memory
Creators: name: Song, Jinjing
name: Yang, Xiujuan
name: Zhou, Ying
name: Chen, Lei
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Liu, Zhuxi
name: Niu, Weibo
name: Zhan, Nengpeng
name: Fan, Xuelian
name: Khan, Abdul
name: Kuang, Yifang
name: Song, Lulu
name: He, Guang
name: Li, Weidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. Antibody list. Related to Fig.Â 2.
Flux tubes, visons, and vortices in spin-charge separated superconductors
Creators: name: Franz, M.
name: Tesanovic, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The idea of spin-charge separation in cuprate superconductors has been recently energized by Senthil and Fisher who formulated a Z_2 gauge theory and, within its context, proposed a ``vison detection'' experiment as a test for topological order in a sample with multiply connected geometry. Here we show that the same experiment can be performed to test for the spin-charge separation in U(1) [but not in SU(2)] theory and argue that vortex core spectroscopy can in fact distinguish between the different symmetries of the fictitious gauge field.
description: 3 pages, 1 ps figure. Invited talk at the 13th International Symposium on Superconductivity in Tokyo
Dark Matter Distribution of Four Low-z Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: McCleary, Jacqueline
name: dell'Antonio, Ian
name: von der Linden, Anja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here the weak gravitational lensing detection of four nearby galaxy clusters in the southern sky: Abell 2029, Abell 85, Abell 1606 and Abell 2457. The weak lensing detections of Abell 1606 and Abell 2457 are the first in the literature. This work capitalizes on the wide field of view of the Dark Energy Camera at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, which we use to obtain deep, multi-wavelength imaging of all targets. We publish maps of the clusters' projected mass distributions, and obtain the $M_{200}$ of their clusters through NFW profile fits to the two-dimensional tangential ellipticity signal.
description: 29 pages, 18 figures
Foreign language reading anxiety in a Chinese as a foreign language context
Creators: name: Zhou, Jing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: This study examined the foreign language (FL) reading anxiety level of learners of Chinese as a FL (n = 76) in the United States. Data from an FL reading anxiety survey, a background information survey and a face-to-face interview indicated that there was no significant difference in reading anxiety level among four course levels. In general, Chinese L2 learners experienced a medium level of reading anxiety. 100- and 400-level students experienced higher levels of reading anxiety compared to 200- and 300-level students. A regression model with background variables such as years of learning Chinese, heritage learner status, the number of foreign languages learned, and time spent in China significantly predicted learners’ reading anxiety levels and explained 15% of the variance in their reading anxiety. Worries relating to comprehension, unfamiliar topics, unknown pronunciation, and feeling uncomfortable reading aloud were identified as major sources of FL reading anxiety.
MOESM6 of Dysregulation of neuron differentiation in an autistic savant with exceptional memory
Creators: name: Song, Jinjing
name: Yang, Xiujuan
name: Zhou, Ying
name: Chen, Lei
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Liu, Zhuxi
name: Niu, Weibo
name: Zhan, Nengpeng
name: Fan, Xuelian
name: Khan, Abdul
name: Kuang, Yifang
name: Song, Lulu
name: He, Guang
name: Li, Weidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 6: Table S4. Expression of marker genes of glutamatergic neurons and GABAergic neurons. Related to Fig.Â 2.
Band gap and band alignment prediction of nitride based semiconductors using machine learning
Creators: name: Huang, Yang
name: Yu, Changyou
name: Chen, Weiguang
name: Liu, Yuhuai
name: Li, Chong
name: Niu, Chunyao
name: Wang, Fei
name: Jia, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nitride has been drawing much attention due to its wide range of applications in optoelectronics and remains plenty of room for materials design and discovery. Here, a large set of nitrides have been designed, with their band gap and alignment being studied by first-principles calculations combined with machine learning. Band gap and band offset against wurtzite GaN accurately calculated by the combination of screened hybrid functional of HSE and DFT-PBE were used to train and test machine learning models. After comparison among different techniques of machine learning, when elemental properties are taken as features, support vector regression (SVR) with radial kernel performs best for predicting both band gap and band offset with prediction root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.298 eV and 0.183 eV, respectively. The former is within HSE calculation uncertainty and the latter is small enough to provide reliable predictions. Additionally, when band gap calculated by DFT-PBE was added into the feature space, band gap prediction RMSE decreases to 0.099 eV. Through a feature engineering algorithm, elemental feature space based band gap prediction RMSE further drops by around 0.005 eV and the relative importance of elemental properties for band gap prediction was revealed. Finally, band gap and band offset of all designed nitrides were predicted and two trends were noticed that as the number of cation types increases, band gap tends to narrow down while band offset tends to go up. The predicted results will be a useful guidance for precise investigation on nitride engineering.
description: Contact: Yang Huang, yah048@ucsd.edu
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000604
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000604
Charge fluctuations and dephasing in coulomb coupled conductors
Creators: name: Buttiker, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the dephasing rate in Coulomb coupled mesoscopic structures is determined by charge relaxation resistances. The charge relaxation resistance together with the capacitance determines the RC-time of the mesoscopic structure and at small frequencies determines the voltage fluctuation spectrum. Self-consistent expressions are presented which give the charge relaxation resistance and consequently the dephasing rate in terms of the diagonal and off-diagonal elements of a generalized Wigner-Smith delay-time matrix. Dephasing rates are discussed both for the equilibrium state and in the transport state in which charge fluctuations are generated by shot noise. A number of different geometries are discussed. This article is to appear in {\it Quantum Mesoscopic Phenomena and Mesoscopic Devices}, edited by I. O. Kulik and R. Ellialtioglu, (Kluwer, unpublished).