cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Few-Boson Processes in the Presence of an Attractive Impurity under One-Dimensional Confinement
Creators: name: Mehta, Nirav P.
name: Morehead, Connor D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a few-boson system confined to one dimension with a single distinguishable particle of lesser mass. All particle interactions are modeled with $δ$-functions, but due to the mass imbalance the problem is nonintegrable. Universal few-body binding energies, atom-dimer and atom-trimer scattering lengths are all calculated in terms of two parameters, namely the mass ratio: $m_{\text{L}}/m_{\text{H}}$, and ratio $g_{\text{HH}}/g_{\text{HL}}$ of the $δ$-function couplings. We specifically identify the values of these ratios for which the atom-dimer or atom-trimer scattering lengths vanish or diverge. We identify regions in this parameter space in which various few-body inelastic process become energetically allowed. In the Tonks-Girardeau limit ($g_{\text{HH}}\rightarrow \infty$), our results are relevant to experiments involving trapped fermions with an impurity atom.
Revisão de escopo sobre custo-efetividade na implementação de cálcio em baixa dose (500 mg/dia) em gestantes com pré-eclâmpsia
Creators: name: Souza, Mauro
name: Camargo, Erika
name: souza, celsa
name: de Oliveira Andrade, Edson
name: de Oliveira e Castro, Janaína
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
subject: Health Policy
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Introdução: As síndromes hipertensivas gestacionais; a pré-eclâmpsia e eclampsia, pelos dados do Ministério da Saúde são uma das principais causas de mortalidade materna no País. Alguns ensaios clínicos randomizados indicam que a suplementação de baixas doses (< 1g/dia) de cálcio teria efetividade semelhante ao de altas doses (> 1g/dia) na redução de pré-eclâmpsia. Objetivo: Verificar na literatura científica estudos sobre custo-efetividade na suplementação de cálcio em baixa dose de 500mg/dia para a prevenção de pré-eclâmpsia. Método: Revisão de escopo, registro de protocolo, seleção de estudos (contemplando a literatura branca e cinzenta, sem limite temporal e idioma, efetuada em quatros bases de dados: BVS, EMBASE, PUBMED, SCOPUS), Seleção pelo título e resumo com o uso da ferramenta Ryann, Leitura na íntegra dos estudos escolhido e analisados considerando a lista de verificação que incluem 22 itens do PRISMA - ScR. Resultado: Inclusão dos achados em fontes de evidências junto as bases de dados que trouxerem uma visão ampla dos conceitos vinculados a pergunta de pesquisa e objetivos delimitados pela revisão, considerando a seleção das fontes, das características e a avaliação crítica de fontes de evidências especificas que tratem de custo efetividade relacionado ao impacto econômico decorrente da suplementação de cálcio em baixas doses em gestantes.
Imam Kazim's medicine
Creators: name: Rezaie Khanghah, Reza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences not elsewhere classified
Basic pharmacology
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Epidemiology not elsewhere classified
Health care administration
Public health nutrition
Public health not elsewhere classified

description: Imam Kazim's [IMAM Musa al-Kazim (seventh Imam in Twelver Shia Islam)] medicine consists of: 1. Foeniculum Vulgare 2. Mastic 3. Terminalia Chebula 4. Brown Sugar or the sugar, prepared from Saccharum Officinarum (Sugarcane) According to the narration narrated by Hasan Ibn Bastam Ibn Sabur (Shapur), known as Ibn Bastam, one day Imam Musa Kazim fell ill and the doctors prescribed various medicines for him. Imam said, "Where are you going? Use this medicine, which is the master of medicine. Terminalia Chebula, Foeniculum Vulgar, Brown Sugar at the beginning of summer for three months, and three times a month, also at the beginning of winter for three months and three times a month, and instead of Foeniculum Vulgare uses Mastic." "So you will not get sick until you die."
Identifying implementation strategies for AAC (Quinn et al., 2023)
Creators: name: Quinn, Emily D.
name: Kurin, Kim
name: Atkins, Kristi
name: Cook, Alexandria
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470102
subject: Communication technology and digital media studies
classificationCode: 420110
subject: Speech pathology
classificationCode: 390307
subject: Teacher education and professional development of educators

description: Purpose: The goal of this study was to identify promising implementation strategies that may increase teachers’ and speech-language pathologists’ (SLPs) adoption of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) during routine classroom activities.Method: A grounded theory approach was used to collect and code online, semistructured interviews with six special education teachers and 14 SLPs who taught children aged 3–8 years who used AAC in inclusive and self-contained special education classrooms. Interviews were transcribed and coded verbatim using the constant comparative method. During a member checking process, six participants (n = 30%) confirmed their transcripts and commented on emerging themes.Results: Participants shared a range of implementation strategies to increase AAC use during typical classroom activities, which were organized into seven themes: distribute modern AAC equipment, provide foundational training, share video examples, develop a systematic plan for adoption, deliver practice-based coaching, alter personnel obligations to provide protected time, and connect with professionals. A preliminary thematic map was created to link implementation barriers, strategies, and potential outcomes.Conclusions: AAC interventions effective in clinical research can be difficult to translate into routine practice unless investigators directly explore the needs of and demands on educational professionals. Future research should define implementation strategies clearly, solicit feedback from school-personnel, and match implementation strategies to the needs of local schools to support the uptake of AAC interventions in routine classroom settings.Supplemental Material S1. Author positionality statements.Supplemental Material S2. Interview questions guide.Supplemental Material S3. Literature review on AAC research and implementation science research in education.Supplemental Material S4. Research memo format.Quinn, E. D., Kurin, K., Atkins, K. L., & Cook, A. (2023). Identifying implementation strategies to increase augmentative and alternative communication adoption in early childhood classrooms: A qualitative study. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 54(4), 1136–1154. https://doi.org/10.1044/2023_LSHSS-22-00186Publisher Note: This article is part of the Forum: Implementation Science in School-Based Settings.
Hylaeus punctulatissimus Smith 1842
Creators: name: Pauly, Alain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Colletidae
Hylaeus
Hylaeus punctulatissimus

description: Hylaeus punctulatissimus Smith, 1842
 26.VI.2004, percée vers bassin d'orage, Cirsium sp., 2♂.
description: Published as part of Pauly, Alain, 2019, Contribution à l'inventaire des abeilles sauvages de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale et de la Forêt de Soignes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 1-160 in Belgian Journal of Entomology 79 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13692631
Micromolded Arrays for Separation of Adherent Cells
Creators: name: Wang, Yuli
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: We present an efficient, yet inexpensive, approach for isolating viable single cells or colonies from a mixed population. This cell microarray platform possesses innovations in both the array manufacture and the manner of target cell release. Arrays of microwells with bases composed of detachable concave elements, termed microrafts, were fabricated by a dip-coating process using a polydimethylsiloxane mold as the template and the array substrate. This manufacturing approach enabled the use of materials other than photoresists to create the array elements. Thus microrafts possessing low autofluorescence could be fabricated for fluorescence-based identification of cells. Cells plated on the microarray settled and attached at the center of the wells due to the microrafts' concavity. Individual microrafts were readily dislodged by the action of a needle inserted through the compliant polymer substrate. The hard polymer material (polystyrene or epoxy resin) of which the microrafts were composed protected the cells from damage by the needle. For cell analysis and isolation, cells of interest were identified using a standard inverted microscope and microrafts carrying target cells were dislodged with the needle. The released cells/microrafts could be efficiently collected, cultured and clonally expanded. During the separation and collection procedures, the cells remained adherent and provided a measure of protection during manipulation, thus providing an extremely high single-cell cloning rate (>95%). Generation of a transfected cell line based on expression of a fluorescent protein demonstrated an important application for performing on-chip cell separations.
Scale Validation Study 2
Creators: name: Jaeger, Margaret
name: Simpson, Jeffry
name: Rothman, Alexander
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health Psychology
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Pre-registration of first iteration of construct validity for newly formed Relationship Norms of Influence Scale (RNIS).
Principal Sensemaking and Leading School Improvement in Mathematics
Creators: name: Gautreau, David Paul
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2018
Subjects: educational leadership
sensemaking
mathematics
praxis
context
enactment
leadership
elementary
school improvement
principal
education

description: While research has identified the practices that successful school leaders use, the effectiveness of those practices rests on leaders enacting them with great contextual sensitivity. Research literature suggests that leaders should be thoughtful, discerning, careful and dexterous with regard to how they lead. This thesis presents a qualitative, multi-case study of how five elementary school principals lead the improvement of mathematics achievement in their schools. Taking the perspective that leadership is a sensemaking praxis, principals’ perceptions and interpretations of their contexts were explored with the goal of better understanding why they lead the way they do. The evidence revealed that the actions of the principals in this study were the product of their contextually-influenced, idiosyncratic sensemaking. This study demonstrates the value of using the sensemaking praxis perspective as a lens for understanding the enactment of educational leadership. Further, this study has practical implications for principal training, policy implementation, and school improvement.
Nonlinear Optics in III-V Quaternary Semiconductor Waveguides
Creators: name: Saeidi, Shayan
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2018
Subjects: Integrated Photonics
Nonlinear Optics
Semiconductor waveguides

description: The fundamental limits of electronic systems in communication networks motivated scholars to think of an alternative approach to overcome problems such as demand for wider bandwidths and heat dissipation. All-optical signal processing is demonstrated as a potential solution. A major improvement in cost and speed of networking systems is expected through replacing microelectronics by photonic chips. However, the variety of operations essential to perform all-optical signal processing cannot be handled by a single material platform yet. Several III-V semiconductors, such as AlGaAs, have demonstrated potentials for photonic integration; nevertheless, there is still lack of data in literature on nonlinear optical properties of these materials. In this thesis, we extend the quest to evaluate more candidates from this class of semiconductors. Moreover, we are aiming for demonstrating the potentials of various III-V compounds for nonlinear photonics on-a-chip. In this thesis, we propose several optical waveguide designs based on quaternary III-V semiconductors AlGaAsSb and InGaAsP. We present modal analysis for waveguide designs and show that effective mode area much less than 1 $\mu m^{2}$ can be obtained. We also report specific waveguide designs that display zero-dispersion points at the specific wavelength ranges of interest. The designed waveguides are thus expected to demonstrate efficient nonlinear optical interactions. Next step is the fabrication of these devices with the goal to experimentally assess their nonlinear optical performance. The fabrication process of InGaAsP/InP strip-loaded waveguide is briefly reviewed. Following that, we report on the first, to the best of our knowledge, demonstration of third-order nonlinear optical interactions in InGaAsP/InP strip-loaded waveguides. We have performed self-phase modulation, nonlinear absorption measurements, and four-wave mixing experiments at the telecom wavelength range. The nonlinear phase shift up to 2.5 $\pi$ has been observed. Following that, we use Monte-Carlo method for design optimization and tolerance analysis of a multi-step lateral taper Spot-Size Converter in indium phosphide. An exemplary four-step lateral taper design featuring 0.35 dB coupling loss at optimal alignment of a standard single-mode fiber, $>$7 $\mu m$ 1-dB displacement tolerance in any direction of in a facet plane, and a great stability against manufacturing variances demonstrated.
Determinants of performance in elite fencers: a delphi study
Creators: name: Varesco, Giorgio
name: Jubeau, Marc
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Kinesiology
subject: Exercise Science
subject: Life Sciences

description: Our Delphi study aims to better identify the determinants of the performance in elite fencers. We are seeking the opinions of the maximal expert on the field to reach a consensus on the physiological and psychological determinants of performance in elite fencers, providing information that could help the coaches, athletes and staff to facilitate their work
Paraxial full-field cloaking
Creators: name: Choi, Joseph S.
name: Howell, John C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We complete the `paraxial' (small-angle) ray optics cloaking formalism presented previously [Choi and Howell, Opt. Express 22, 29465 (2014)], by extending it to the full-field of light. Omnidirectionality is then the only relaxed parameter of what may be considered an ideal, broadband, field cloak. We show that an isotropic plate of uniform thickness, with appropriately designed refractive index and dispersion, can match the phase over the whole visible spectrum. Our results support the fundamental limits on cloaking for broadband vs. omnidirectionality, and provide insights into when anisotropy may be required.
Nonlinear dynamics and onset of chaos in a physical model of a damper pressure relief valve
Creators: name: Schickhofer, Lukas
name: Antonopoulos, Chris G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydraulic valves, for the purpose of targeted pressure relief and damping, are a ubiquitous part of modern suspension systems. This paper deals with the analytical computation of fixed points of the dynamical system of a single-stage shock absorber valve, which can be applied for the direct computation of its system variables at equilibrium without brute-force numerical integration. The obtained analytical expressions are given for the original dimensional version of the model derived from continuity and motion equations for a realistic valve setup. Furthermore, a large part of the study is devoted to a systematic sensitivity analysis of the model towards crucial parameter changes. Numerical investigation of a potential loss of stability and following nonlinear oscillations is performed in multi-dimensional parameter spaces, which reveals sustained valve vibrations at increased valve mass and applied pretension force. The dynamical behaviour is analysed by phase space orbits, as well as Fourier-transformed valve displacement data to identify dominant frequencies. Chaotic indicators, such as Lyapunov exponents and the Smaller Alignment Index (SALI), are utilized to understand the nature of the oscillatory motion and to distinguish between order and chaos.
Temporal Trends in Preparedness Capacity
Creators: name: Davis, Mary V.
name: Schenck, Anna P.
name: Bevc, Christine A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Local health departments (LHDs) are essential to emergency preparedness and response activities. Since 2005, LHD resources for preparedness, including personnel, are declining in the face of continuing gaps and variation in the performance of preparedness activities. The effect of these funding decreases on LHD preparedness performance is not well understood. This study examines the performance of preparedness capacities among NC LHDs and a matched national comparison group of LHDs over three years. We observe significant decreases in five of eight preparedness domains from three years of survey data collected from 2010 through 2012. Most notably, we observe significant decreases in the Surveillance & Investigation domain. Performance decreases may be a result of continued, compounding declines in preparedness funding.
Memorandum for a “reflective parent”: ten principles
Creators: name: Cambi, Franco
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2011

description: L’articolo propone una riflessione sulla necessità di adeguare compiti e ruoli della figura genitoriale alle trasformazioni subite dai modelli familiari. Al centro del discorso si colloca la categoria della riflessività: il genitore riflessivo è quel genitore che ripensa il proprio agire in relazione agli effetti prodotti e rivede i suoi modelli e le sue modalità, ponendo al centro della relazione il figlio e non il proprio ruolo predefinito. Per l’esercizio del ruolo riflessivo di genitore l’autore indica dieci principi, improntati ai valori dell’ascolto e del dialogo, dell’empatia, del coinvolgimento nell’azione, dell’autorevolezza, della gestione dei conflitti e della tensione verso il mondo simbolico, oltre il piano dell’empiria. Così concepita la funzione genitoriale è oggetto di autoformazione permanente in un’ottica di educazione dei figli finalizzata alla costruzione di un sé autentico e libero.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°2 luglio-dicembre 2010
Sorting Networks: to the End and Back Again
Creators: name: Codish, Michael
name: Cruz-Filipe, Luís
name: Ehlers, Thorsten
name: Müller, Mike
name: Schneider-Kamp, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies new properties of the front and back ends of a sorting network, and illustrates the utility of these in the search for new bounds on optimal sorting networks. Search focuses first on the "outsides" of the network and then on the inner part. All previous works focus only on properties of the front end of networks and on how to apply these to break symmetries in the search. The new, out-side-in, properties help shed understanding on how sorting networks sort, and facilitate the computation of new bounds on optimal sorting networks. We present new parallel sorting networks for 17 to 20 inputs. For 17, 19, and 20 inputs these networks are faster than the previously known best networks. For 17 inputs, the new sorting network is shown optimal in the sense that no sorting network using less layers exists.
description: IMADA-preprint-cs. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1411.6408
Andrena bicolor Fabricius 1775
Creators: name: Pauly, Alain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena bicolor

description: Andrena bicolor Fabricius, 1775
 26.VI.2004, friche chemin de fer, Campanula rapunculus, 12♀, Rubus fruticosus, 1♂; 26.VI.2004, percée vers bassin d'orage, Hypericum perforatum, 1♂
description: Published as part of Pauly, Alain, 2019, Contribution à l'inventaire des abeilles sauvages de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale et de la Forêt de Soignes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 1-160 in Belgian Journal of Entomology 79 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13692631
Pathways to care and training in early childhood: a perspective of action research
Creators: name: Ventura, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare
Year: 2011

description: In Italy social policies and in particular those ones aimed at children and families suffer from chronic problems of effectiveness and efficiency which spread over several and different fields: economic, managerial and organizational. Also the research in this field has focused for at least twenty years on matters of detail and strengthening or it has been carrying out both difficult and unclear works of experimentation suggested by fortuitous requirements rather than trying to work on system changes. The author states and argues the necessity of a preliminary analysis of the real tracks of children’s birth and growth, as well as of the setting up, organization and development of families as main micro contexts of care and training of the newborn (babies) within wider geographical and sociocultural backgrounds. On the basis of that here you find a map of analysis and a total outline of planning of the integrated system of educational and care services for early childhood at a local level.
description: Rivista Italiana di Educazione Familiare, n°2 luglio-dicembre 2010
Dynamical analysis of galaxy cluster merger Abell 2146
Creators: name: White, J. A.
name: Canning, R. E. A.
name: King, L. J.
name: Lee, B. E.
name: Russell, H. R.
name: Baum, S. A
name: Clowe, D. I.
name: Coleman, J. E.
name: Donahue, M.
name: Edge, A. C.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Johnstone, R. M.
name: McNamara, B. R.
name: ODea, C. P.
name: Sanders, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a dynamical analysis of the merging galaxy cluster system Abell 2146 using spectroscopy obtained with the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph on the Gemini North telescope. As revealed by the Chandra X-ray Observatory, the system is undergoing a major merger and has a gas structure indicative of a recent first core passage. The system presents two large shock fronts, making it unique amongst these rare systems. The hot gas structure indicates that the merger axis must be close to the plane of the sky and that the two merging clusters are relatively close in mass, from the observation of two shock fronts. Using 63 spectroscopically determined cluster members, we apply various statistical tests to establish the presence of two distinct massive structures. With the caveat that the system has recently undergone a major merger, the virial mass estimate is M_vir = 8.5 +4.3 -4.7 x 10 ^14 M_sol for the whole system, consistent with the mass determination in a previous study using the Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal. The newly calculated redshift for the system is z = 0.2323. A two-body dynamical model gives an angle of 13-19 degrees between the merger axis and the plane of the sky, and a timescale after first core passage of 0.24-0.28 Gyr.
description: Accepted in MNRAS on August 6 2015. 15 pages, 8 figures, 1 Table
ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on the management of patients with unstable angina)
Creators: name: Smith, Sidney C., Jr.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2000

description: The ACC/AHA Task Force on Practice Guidelines was formed to make recommendations regarding the diagnosis and treatment of patients with known or suspected cardiovascular disease. Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death in the United States. Unstable angina (UA) and the closely related condition non–ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) are very common manifestations of this disease. In recognition of the importance of the management of this common entity and of the rapid advances in the management of this condition, the need to revise guidelines published by the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (AHCPR) and the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) in 1994 (1) was evident. This Task Force therefore formed the current committee to develop guidelines for the management of UA and NSTEMI, supported by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality’s USCF-Stanford Evidence-Based Practice Center. This document should serve as a useful successor to the 1994 AHCPR guideline.
Toothbrush design: A mapping review protocol
Creators: name: Divate, Smruti
name: Morse, Zac
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dental Public Health and Education
subject: Other Dentistry
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Dental Hygiene
subject: Dentistry
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Dental Hygiene
subject: Dentistry
subject: Oral Health
subject: Oral Home Care Products
subject: Oral Hygiene
subject: Oral Hygiene Products
subject: Toothbrush
subject: Toothbrush Design

description: This mapping review will map key concepts and types of evidence available for toothbrush design. It will also classify and characterize patterns or themes in these studies and identify knowledge gaps to inform future research.
I codici Casin. 98 e 99: la tradizione omiletica a Montecassino all’epoca dell’abate Desiderio
Creators: name: Casavecchia, Roberta
Publisher: name: Scrineum Rivista
Year: 2013

description: The contribution focuses on the analysis of two 11th-century homiliaries (Casin. 98 and 99) produced at Montecassino under the abbot Desiderius (1058-1087), both especially well known for the high quality of their decoration (Casin. 99 also for the valuable information conveyed by its colophon). The article offers detailed descriptions of both codices, and a thorough identification of the texts they contain. The composition of the two collections, focusing on the main feasts of the two great liturgical cycles (Temporale and Santorale), is examined within the wider framework of the homiletic production in Beneventan script. Casin. 98 also contains a sermon by Peter Chrysologus, added at the beginning of the original codex, which raises questions about its possible identification with the Sermones Severiani which are mentioned in the book catalogue reported by the Chronica Monasterii Casinensis. Moreover, the loss of most of the leaves containing decorated initials allows to formulate an hypothesis of reconstruction of the original structure of the codex.
description: Scrineum Rivista, 9 (2012)
Estudio comparativo sobre los derechos sexuales entre España y Ecuador
Creators: name: Esteban Fernández, Isaac
name: Ecuador, ANUEC
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440506
subject: Sexualities
classificationCode: 480310
subject: Public international law
classificationCode: 480307
subject: International humanitarian and human rights law

description: Los derechos y libertades sexuales son derechos humanos que deben ser respetados y ejercidos sin sufrir discriminación, coacción ni violencia. Desgraciadamente, no todos los países los defienden, ni existen suficientes garantías para permitir el desarrollo de la libertad sexual de forma efectiva.Este dossier presenta un breve análisis de la situación de los derechos del colectivo LGTBIQ+ en España y Ecuador. La razón por la cual se analizan estos dos países tiene que ver con el proyecto de Intercambio Iberoamericano que lleva adelante ANUEC, y para comparar el nivel de protección estatal del colectivo LGTBIQ+ en estos dos países icónicos de Iberoamérica. Asimismo, la publicación persigue informar de los derechos y libertades sexuales de todas las personas y de forma igualitaria en nuestras sociedades.
Improving coronary heart disease risk assessment in asymptomatic people: Role of traditional risk factors and noninvasive cardiovascular tests
Creators: name: Smith, Sidney C., Jr.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2001

description: At least 25% of coronary patients have sudden death or nonfatal myocardial infarction without prior symptoms.1 Therefore, the search for coronary patients with subclinical disease who could potentially benefit from intensive primary prevention efforts is critically important. The American Heart Association’s (AHA) Prevention V Conference, “Beyond Secondary Prevention: Identifying the High Risk Patient for Primary Prevention,” addressed ways to identify more patients who are asymptomatic and clinically free of coronary heart disease (CHD) but at sufficiently high risk for a future coronary event to justify more intensive risk reduction efforts.2 In this report, we amplify on key findings and recommendations of the AHA Prevention V conference, highlight new research since the conference, and propose an approach to the use of office-based testing and additional noninvasive procedures in selected patients to better define their coronary event risk. The recommendations are concordant with the recently released approach to risk assessment and management from the third report of the Adult Treatment Panel of the National Cholesterol Education Program (ATP-III).3
«Dell'officio della scrittora». Fra fides e custodia: 'monache scrivane' e notai a Verona nei secoli XVII e XVIII
Creators: name: Scandola, Massimo
Publisher: name: Scrineum Rivista
Year: 2013

description: Current Diplomatics embrace every form of documentary evidence and investigate the legal implication of documentation. This article investigates the different ways those scripts were created, stored, and ordered for both immediate and future use in the nunneries of Verona’s diocese during the Modern Age. The institutional and juridical system (Republic of Venice, Papacy, as the ecclesiastical law and canon law) have a direct impact in the multiplication of records, in the production and preservation of large quantities of documents, fastened in fascicolo and volumina inside the nunnery’s scriptoria and archives. A detailed examination of written documents demonstrates the network existing between the religious written culture and notarial one: notaries and nuns were scribes involved in the production of documentary sources (preparatory notes, protocols, notarial notebook, memoranda and imbreviaturae). Consequently, together with the notaries, the nuns took part in the written production of their convent. And so, notaries, who might have many scribes in their employ, traced their personal sign and wrote the final formula known as the completio on the instrumenta which were in authentic form or in copy bounded (or registered) in libri-documento. We don’t know much about these nun writers (‘monache scrittore’), but from their written production we can learn some details of history of documentation. These works, together with the letters, the libri instrumentorum, the diaries, the daybook, the rent rolls and the convent chronicles relate the role these scripts played in the juridical and institutional debate during the Modern Age.
description: Scrineum Rivista, 10 (2013)
มาตรฐานเกษตรอินทรีย์แบบมีส่วนร่วม คือ อะไร ?
Creators: name: ดุสิต อธินุวัฒน์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2016
Subjects: พีจีเอส
เกษตรอินทรีย์
วิถีชีวิต
ภูมิปัญญาพื้นบ้าน
อาหารเพื่อสุขภาพ
อนุรักษ์สิ่งแวดล้อม

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 5, 2, 119-134
Comment on "The velocity field due to an oscillating plate in an Oldroyd-B fluid" by C.C. Hopkins and J.R. de Bruyn [Can. J. Phys. 92, 533 (2014)]
Creators: name: Christov, Ivan C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We correct certain errors and ambiguities in the recent pedagogical article by Hopkins and de Bruyn. The early-time asymptotics of the solution to the transient version of Stokes' second problem for an Oldroyd-B fluid in a half-space is presented, as an Appendix, to complement the late-time asymptotics given by Hopkins and de Bruyn.
description: 3 pages, no figures, NRC Research Press template
Apartheid education legacies and new directions in post-apartheid South Africa
Creators: name: Chisholm, Linda
Publisher: name: Storia delle Donne
Year: 2012

description: Questo saggio prende in considerazione i retaggi della educazione dell’apartheid e le nuove direttive entrate in vigore dal 1994, innanzitutto problematizzando il concetto di retaggio dell’apartheid e poi esaminandolo all’interno del più vasto contesto storico che vede l’emergere di un sistema di scolarizzazione di massa differenziato su base razziale, nelle particolari condizioni politiche ed economiche del Novecento. I principali retaggi che la nuova politica del periodo post-apartheid si proponeva di affrontare comprendevano: 1) i finanziamenti, l’organizzazione e le risorse diseguali riservati alle diverse razze; 2) la scarsa qualità dell’istruzione per la popolazione nera; 3) l’alto livello di disoccupazione giovanile; 4) i bassi livelli di partecipazione all’educazione degli adulti e all’istruzione tecnica e superiore. Il saggio mostra come le nuove iniziative per la riorganizzazione dell’istruzione, la politica sul personale docente, il curriculum, lo sviluppo delle compe- tenze e l’istruzione superiore siano state prese in condizioni economiche e politiche particolari e dimostra che non hanno modificato marcate diseguaglianze e non hanno segnato una discontinuità rispetto ai risultati dell’apprendimento. Contrariamente alle posizioni di chi nega l’apartheid, questa contraddizione è spiegata in rapporto alla forte presenza del passato nel presente, alla contraddizione fra intenti educativi e risultati, e al ruolo subordinato dell’istruzione in qualunque ordine sociale.
description: Storia delle Donne, Vol. 8 (2012): «Scuola. Riforme, sistemi educativi, insegnamento»
Andrena dorsata
Creators: name: Pauly, Alain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena dorsata

description: Andrena dorsata (Kirby, 1802)
 26.VI.2004, friche chemin de fer, Campanula rapunculus, 1♀, Cirsium arvense, 1♀.
description: Published as part of Pauly, Alain, 2019, Contribution à l'inventaire des abeilles sauvages de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale et de la Forêt de Soignes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 1-160 in Belgian Journal of Entomology 79 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13692631
ประสิทธิภาพของผลิตภัณฑ์น้ำส้มควันไม้ในการควบคุมโรคใบจุดสีน้ำตาลในระบบการผลิตข้าว
Creators: name: วิลาวรรณ์ เชื้อบุญ
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2016
Subjects: น้ำส้มควันไม้
การผลิตข้าว
การควบคุมโรค
โรคใบจุดสีน้ำตาล

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 5, 2, 135-143
Optimizing Task Waiting Times in Dynamic Vehicle Routing
Creators: name: Botros, Alexander
name: Gilhuly, Barry
name: Wilde, Nils
name: Sadeghi, Armin
name: Alonso-Mora, Javier
name: Smith, Stephen L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: J.2
subject: 68M20

description: We study the problem of deploying a fleet of mobile robots to service tasks that arrive stochastically over time and at random locations in an environment. This is known as the Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem (DVRP) and requires robots to allocate incoming tasks among themselves and find an optimal sequence for each robot. State-of-the-art approaches only consider average wait times and focus on high-load scenarios where the arrival rate of tasks approaches the limit of what can be handled by the robots while keeping the queue of unserviced tasks bounded, i.e., stable. To ensure stability, these approaches repeatedly compute minimum distance tours over a set of newly arrived tasks. This paper is aimed at addressing the missing policies for moderate-load scenarios, where quality of service can be improved by prioritizing long-waiting tasks. We introduce a novel DVRP policy based on a cost function that takes the $p$-norm over accumulated wait times and show it guarantees stability even in high-load scenarios. We demonstrate that the proposed policy outperforms the state-of-the-art in both mean and $95^{th}$ percentile wait times in moderate-load scenarios through simulation experiments in the Euclidean plane as well as using real-world data for city scale service requests.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L)
Evidence-based practice engagement in schools (Hall-Mills et al., 2023)
Creators: name: Hall-Mills, Shannon
name: Ireland, Marie
name: Flynn, Perry F.
name: Hoffman, LaVae
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 420110
subject: Speech pathology
classificationCode: 390301
subject: Continuing and community education
classificationCode: 440710
subject: Research, science and technology policy

description: Purpose: We replicated a prior survey study (Hoffman et al., 2013) to document current evidence-based practice (EBP) patterns as reported by school-based speech-language pathologists (SLPs) during the 2021–2022 school year.Method: Via an online survey, SLPs reported their training experiences and needs, workplace resources, and frequency of engagement in EBP activities.Results: A total of 889 SLPs in 50 states participated in the survey. Results revealed that 19% of seasoned SLPs (with more than 10 years since last degree) had no formal training in EBP, 22% of SLPs worked in school districts with official EBP procedural guidelines, and 36% had scheduled time in their work week to support EBP activities. Early career (EC) professionals were more likely than seasoned career (SC) professionals to pose and research one or more EBP questions per year and to read journal articles about assessment and treatment. The gap in article use by experience groups was larger than a decade ago. Like prior survey results, the majority of SLPs read zero to four American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) journal articles on assessment or intervention per year, with similar results for reading non-ASHA journal articles.Conclusions: Although the past decade has fostered some positive increases in the use of EBP resources and engagement in EBP activities, there continues to be a need for additional training and support for school-based SLPs to fully implement EBP. Training and implementation support should account for differences in training preferences and workplace resources and address differentiation of reported practices by EC versus SC professionals. Further implications for implementation science in schools are provided.Supplemental Material S1. States with survey respondents (N = 564).Supplemental Material S2. Percentage of respondents by career stage reporting each response option for formal EBP training.Supplemental Material S3. Percentage of respondents by career stage reporting each response option for informal EBP training.Hall-Mills, S., Ireland, M., Flynn, P. F., & Hoffman, L. (2023). School-based speech-language pathologists’ engagement with evidence-based practice: An update with implications for implementation research. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 54(4), 1155–1164. https://doi.org/10.1044/2023_LSHSS-22-00170Publisher Note: This article is part of the Forum: Implementation Science in School-Based Settings.
Pseudospin Splitting of the Energy Spectrum of Planar Polytype Graphene-Based Superlattices
Creators: name: Ratnikov, P. V.
name: Silin, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy spectrum of planar polytype graphene-based superlattices has been investigated. It is shown that their energy spectrum undergoes pseudospin splitting due to the asymmetry of quantum wells forming the superlattice potential profile.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Profughe slovene tra Grande Guerra e ascesa del fascismo
Creators: name: Verginella, Marta
Publisher: name: Storia delle Donne
Year: 2014

description: Autobiographical sources, fragments of memoirs and correspondences, and individual oral narratives, collected in the 1980s, enable a research of female Slovenian refugees from Gorizia and Soča region, who found themselves on both sides of the front, in Austrian and Italian context, during the First World War. Individual narratives, although succinct, highlight the centrality of women, mothers or older sisters, from their ability to use and complement state subsidies to becoming interlocutors for the authorities, depending on the place of the transfer. The war loosened social control over women, yet not all benefited from these new spaces of autonomy. The Slovenian intellectuals from Trieste and Gorizia, who during the war became public champions of the suffering of the displaced and refugees, especially of the plight of mothers-refugees, became refugees themselves after the war when the former Litoral region became part of Italy and fascism ascended.
description: Storia delle Donne, Vol. 9 (2013): Fuori luogo. Cultural transfer, migrazioni, straniamenti
Generazione di ibridi, generazione di donne. Costruzioni dell’umano in Aristotele e Galeno (e Palefato)
Creators: name: Li Causi, Pietro
Publisher: name: Storia delle Donne
Year: 2005

description: Denying or rationalizing the mythical monstrous hybrids in Aristotle, Palaephatus and Galen is also making use of the animal as a keystone for the construction of human. In such sense, through the reflection on centaurs and monsters, the three authors build the sphere of human as tendentially separated from animal’s. This sphere also tends to include the woman seen as a “dimensional door to theriomorfic alterity”, then as a threat to identity.
description: Storia delle Donne, Vol. 1 (2005): Concepire Generare Nascere
Il corpo dell’anima. Chiesa e terapie della gravidanza nell’Ottocento
Creators: name: Betta, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Storia delle Donne
Year: 2005

description: This article discusses late nineteenth century intervention of the Congregation of the Holy Office, concerning therapeutic abortive interventions on at risk pregnancy. In the context of a most widely conflict between religion and science, this inquisitorial discussion appeared as a reaction to increasing power of medicine on nature and human body. In this perspective, Catholic Church, through the Holy Office, discussed the status of human embryo, the role and freedom of pregnant women, the moral limits of medicine and science.
description: Storia delle Donne, Vol. 1 (2005): Concepire Generare Nascere
การถ่ายทอดลักษณะความยาวของเมล็ดในการผสมข้ามระหว่างข้าวอินดิกากับข้าวจาปอนิกา
Creators: name: ปุริม คลิ้งทอง
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2016
Subjects: การผสมข้าม
การถ่ายทอดลักษณะ
ความยาวเมล็ด
ข้าวอินดิกา
ข้าวจาปอนิกา

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 5, 2, 144-149
Efeitos da pandemia-Covid19 na prática diária em cuidados paliativos e cuidados em fim de vida: Scoping reviewUntitled
Creators: name: Gomes, Tânia
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Preventive Medicine
subject: Diseases
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Palliative Care
subject: Medical Specialties
subject: Virus Diseases
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: COVID-19

description: Os cuidados paliativos sofreram grandes desafios com a pandemia provocada pela Covid-19. Esta Scoping Review pretende perceber de que forma esta pandemia provocou efeitos negativos ou positivos nas equipas multidisciplinares e nas suas famílias, devido às limitações impostas nos serviços de saúde ou domicílio para a prevenção da transmissão da doença .
Andrena flavipes Panzer 1799
Creators: name: Pauly, Alain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena flavipes

description: Andrena flavipes Panzer, 1799
 26.VI.2004, percée vers bassin d'orage, Hypericum perforatum, 1♀.
description: Published as part of Pauly, Alain, 2019, Contribution à l'inventaire des abeilles sauvages de la Région de Bruxelles-Capitale et de la Forêt de Soignes (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 1-160 in Belgian Journal of Entomology 79 on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13692631
Yu. M. Smirnov's General Equivariant Shape Theory
Creators: name: Gevorgyan, Pavel S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P91, 55P55

description: A general equivariant shape theory for arbitrary $G$-spaces in the case of a compact group $G$ is constructed by using the method of pseudometrics suggested by Yu. M. Smirnov as early as in 1985 at the fifth Tiraspol symposium on general topology and its applications.
description: 6 pages
L’assistenza alle madri nell’Europa del Cinquecento
Creators: name: Felici, Lucia
Publisher: name: Storia delle Donne
Year: 2005

description: During he sixteenth century the establishment of public and private welfare institutions for the care of the needy puerperae increased in the Reformed world as well as in the Catholic states. This new spread of welfare institutions is due to a new attention to the family, conceived as the basic centre of religious and civil education, and to the deep changes in the public assistance, which bereft many social categories of their traditional subsidies. Women were particularly injured by these changes because of their economic precariousness, made worse by the pregnancy. In this work I study different cases in Europe: Lyon, Nürnberg, Florence and the welfare institutions of Basel, where developed the activity of the von Wissenburgsstiftung and that of the newly founded Erasmusstiftung.
description: Storia delle Donne, Vol. 1 (2005): Concepire Generare Nascere