cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Poaceae Banhart 1895
Creators: name: Pole, Mike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae

description: Family POACEAE Banhart, 1895 Genus indet.  Figure 7
 Material. Present in 36% of the shelters with dry vegetation. Shelter-002: LX3343; Shelter-003: LX5417; Shelter-004: LX2636, LX2637, LX2639; Shelter-005: LX5398; Shelter-006: LX5554, LX5562, LX5564, LX5566; Shelter-008: SL 6667; Shelter-009: LX3227, LX3229; Shelter-010: LX3184; Shelter-011: LX3232, LX3233, LX3235, SL 6702; Shelter-012: LX3144, SL 6717; Shelter-015: SL 6700, SL 6701; Shelter-016: SL 6691, SL 6693; Shelter-021: LX3151; Shelter-023: SL 6611; Shelter-026: SL 6708, SL 6710; Shelter-028: LX2939; Shelter-029: LX5804; Shelter-030: LX2969; Shelter-032: LX2981; Shelter-035: LX2965; Shelter-040: LX3251; Shelter-042: LX2602, LX2603; Shelter-048: LX3326; Shelter-052: SL 6535; Shelter-054: LX3298; Shelter-058: SL 6483; Shelter-059: SL 6451, SL 6459; Shelter-064: SL 6506; Shelter-068: SL 6478; Shelter-070: LX2607; Shelter-078: SL 6470, SL 6475; Shelter-080: LX2533; Shelter-089: LX3355; Shelter-093: LX3302; Shelter-102: LX2529; Shelter-105: LX3139, LX3140; Shelter-106: LX5622; Shelter-108: LX3223, LX3224; Shelter-109: LX3239; Shelter-115: LX5672, LX5673.
 Remarks. Typical grass epidermis exhibits distinctive long and short epidermal cells, which occur in rows (e.g., Metcalfe, 1960; Wooller et al., 2000; Wooller, 2002). Zones of dense trichomes are sometimes present. Further identification is beyond the scope of this study and is not attempted.
description: Published as part of Pole, Mike, 2022, A vanished ecosystem: Sophora microphylla (Kōwhai) dominated forest recorded in mid-late Holocene rock shelters in Central Otago, New Zealand, pp. 1-41 in Palaeontologia Electronica (a 1) (a 1) 25 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.26879/1169, http://zenodo.org/record/10961910
Structured pathways in the turbulence organizing recent oil spill events in the Eastern Mediterranean
Creators: name: Garcia-Sanchez, Guillermo
name: Mancho, Ana M.
name: Ramos, Antonio G.
name: Coca, Josep
name: Wiggins, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chaotic nature of ocean motion is a major challenge that hinders the discovery of spatio-temporal current routes that govern the transport of material. Certain material, such as oil spills, pose significant environmental threats and these are enhanced by the fact that they evolve in a chaotic sea, in a way which still nowadays is far from being systematically anticipated. Recently such an oil spill event has affected the Mediterranean coast of several Middle Eastern countries. No accidents were reported for these spills previous to their arrival at the coast, and therefore there was no hint of their origin. Modelling such an event, in which uncertainties are increased due to the lack of information on where and when the spills was produced, stretches available technologies to their limits, and requires the use of novel ideas that help to understand the essential features of oil and tar transport by ocean currents. In this regard Lagrangian Coherent Structures enable us to find order within ocean chaos and provide powerful insights into chaotic events and their relationships over different locations and times like the one addressed. Using the observed locations of the oil impacting the coast at specific times, we seek to determine its original location and the time it was released in the open ocean. We have determined both using a combination of earlier satellite observations and computational modelling of the time evolution. The observed agreement between modeled cases and satellite observations highlights the power of these ideas.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 9: of Inversion symmetry of DNA k-mer counts: validity and deviations
Creators: name: Shporer, Sagi
name: Chor, Benny
name: Saharon Rosset
name: Horn, David
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Z values for comparison of G and C counts on HG38. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Solenoscyphus decidualis Galea 2015
Creators: name: Galea, Horia R.
name: Schuchert, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Sertulariidae
Solenoscyphus
Solenoscyphus decidualis

description: ? Solenoscyphus decidualis Galea, 2015
Solenoscyphus decidualis Galea, 2015a: 9, figs 3B, 4C–D.
Material examined
PACIFIC OCEAN • a 5.7 cm high colony and the 1.1 cm long tip of a second colony, both without gonothecae; off New Caledonia, stn DW4715; 22°50′ S, 167°27′ E; 424 m; 18 Aug. 2016; KANACONO leg.; one cladium from the largest colony was used for DNA extraction, DNA1354; voucher MHNG-INVE- 120788; barcode identifier MK 073084; MNHN-IK-2015-375 • a colony without gonothecae, 6.8 cm high; off New Caledonia, stn CP4676; 22°51′ S, 167°30′ E, 383 m; 13 Aug. 2016; KANACONO leg.; a basal cladium was cut off and used for DNA extraction, DNA1355; voucher MHNG-INVE- 120789; barcode identifier MK 073085; MNHN-IK-2015-376.
Remarks
The present material, forming pinnate colonies with lightly fascicled stems and long, tubular, weakly adnate hydrothecae, is in full agreement with the holotype described earlier by Galea (2015a). The perisarc of the colony (including that of the hydrothecae) is uniformly smooth, and the hydrothecal rim is thickened distally for only a very short distance (ca 40 µm) just below the aperture.
Despite forming regularly-pinnate colonies provided with tubular hydrothecae possessing rounded, deciduous opercula, the present species and S. candelabrum may prove to not be congeneric. The available 16S sequences place this species clearly outside the clades of Solenoscyphus and Staurothecidae (Fig. 20 and ‘Molecular study’ section), but without any supported relationships to other taxa. This makes it likely that this species does not belong to the genus Solenoscyphus. However, the available 16S data do not resolve sufficiently well the family relationships, and additional markers are needed for this purpose. Therefore, and also because no diagnostic traits are evident, we decided to leave it in the genus Solenoscyphus until a more detailed study allows firmer conclusions.
Distribution
Only known from off New Caledonia (Galea 2015a; present study).
description: Published as part of Galea, Horia R. & Schuchert, Peter, 2019, Some thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off New Caledonia collected during KANACONO and KANADEEP expeditions of the French Tropical Deep-Sea Benthos Program, pp. 1-70 in European Journal of Taxonomy 562 on page 11, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2019.562, http://zenodo.org/record/3474305
Megaloxantha nigricornis subsp. nigricornis Deyrolle 1864
Creators: name: Barševskis, Arvīds
name: Nabizoda, Shahrijori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Megaloxantha
Megaloxantha nigricornis
Megaloxantha nigricornis nigricornis deyrolle, 1864

description: 10. Megaloxantha nigricornis nigricornis Deyrolle, 1864 (Fig. 5)
 Thailand: Lamphun, 05.2014 (1, local collector leg.), 10.2012 (1, local collector leg.), 06.2007 (3, local collector leg.); Lampang, Wang Nuea, 06.2018 (2, local collector leg.), 08.2014 (3, local collector leg.), 05.2012 (1, local collector leg.), 05.2014 (2, local collector leg.); Chiang Mai 05.2014 (3, local collector leg.); Chiang Mai, Doi Saket, 12.2002 (1, local collector leg.); Lampang, Mae Tha, 06.2012 (1 local collector leg.), 06.2014 (1 local collector leg.). Malaysia: Tapah Hills, Perak, 05.2013 (2, local collector leg.), 03.2013 (2, local collector leg.) 04.2018 (4, local collector leg.). Vietnam : Binh Thuan, Dong Tien, 06.2016 (1, local collector leg.).
description: Published as part of Barševskis, Arvīds & Nabizoda, Shahrijori, 2020, New Records Of The Genus Megaloxantha Kerremans, 1902 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), pp. 197-201 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 20 (2) on page 200, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645146
Megaloxantha palawanica Kurosawa 1978
Creators: name: Barševskis, Arvīds
name: Nabizoda, Shahrijori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Megaloxantha
Megaloxantha palawanica

description: 12. Megaloxantha palawanica Kurosawa, 1978 (Fig. 7)
 Philippines: Palawan isl., Brokes Point, 08.2018 (2, local collector leg.), 09.2015 (3, local collector leg.), 09.2013 (6, local collector leg.), 10.2015 (1, local collector leg.), 08.2013 (1, local collector leg.), 05.2013 (1, local collector leg.), 06. 2018 (1, local collector leg.), 11.2018 (1, local collector leg.), 10.2014 (1, local collector leg.), 10.2014 (1, local collector leg.), 09.2014 (1, local collector leg.; Palawan, Mt. Gantung, 02.2016 (3, local collector leg.).
description: Published as part of Barševskis, Arvīds & Nabizoda, Shahrijori, 2020, New Records Of The Genus Megaloxantha Kerremans, 1902 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), pp. 197-201 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 20 (2) on page 200, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645146
AI en kansengelijkheid. Visie op de impact van AI op kansengelijkheid in het vervolgonderwijs
Creators: name: Bakker, Theo
name: Eegdeman, Irene
name: de Kraker, Christian
name: Saçan, Erdinç
name: van Leeuwen, Anouschka
Publisher: name: Npuls
Year: 2024
Subjects: AI
Equity
Education

description: Kunstmatige intelligentie (AI) speelt een steeds grotere rol in het onderwijs. In de nieuwe visie van Npuls over ‘AI en kansengelijkheid’ wordt uitgelegd hoe het gebruik van AI kan helpen om kansen voor alle studenten eerlijker te maken, maar ook welke risico’s eraan verbonden zijn. De visie bevat een praktische handleiding voor onderwijsinstellingen om AI op een goede en verantwoorde manier te gebruiken. Het document is gemaakt door een team van schrijvers uit het mbo, hbo en wo. Zij deden een literatuuronderzoek, spraken met experts en kregen ideeën van collega’s uit het veld. Dit leverde veel nieuwe inzichten op. De hele visie is geschreven in eenvoudige taal.

AI biedt veel kansen voor het onderwijs, maar brengt ook risico's met zich mee. Vooroordelen in data kan bijvoorbeeld leiden tot ongelijke uitkomsten voor groepen studenten. Het streven is om deze technologie zo in te zetten dat ze juist bijdraagt aan het vergroten van kansen voor iedereen.

In de visie staan praktische stappen en tips voor onderwijsinstellingen om AI op een zorgvuldige en eerlijke manier te gebruiken. Denk hierbij aan het herkennen van vooroordelen in data, het gebruik van duidelijke algoritmen en de belangrijke rol van docenten bij beslissingen. Met zorgvuldige inzet van AI kunnen onderwijsinstellingen een veilige en eerlijke leeromgeving creëren waarin elke student zich goed kan ontwikkelen.
Parvimyrma sangi Eguchi & Bui, 2007, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Eguchi, K.
name: Bui, T. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Parvimyrma
Parvimyrma sangi

description: Parvimyrma sangi sp. nov.
(Figs. 1-10)
Holotype worker: Tay Yen Tu N. P., 21°10’11”N, 106°43’06”E, 435 m alt., Bac Giang Prov., N. Vietnam, 28 May 2004 (K. Eguchi leg., colony Eg04-VN-138) [IEBR]. Paratypes: 42 pinned and 2 slide-mounted workers from the same colony as holotype [IEBR, BMNH, MCZC, MHNG, MNHA, ACEG].
Worker description. Tiny species with characteristics given in the generic diagnosis. Body pale yellowish brown, much depigmented, covered with short standing hairs. Head in full-face view roughly elongaterectangular, in profile thin dorsoventrally with flattened dorsal and ventral margin; the dorsum of head weakly rugoso-reticulate except almost smooth anteromedian part of frons; the lateral face of head weakly rugosoreticulate; clypeus largely smooth, with its anteromedian margin truncate; outer surface of mandible smooth; mandibular teeth triangular and sharp, gradually reduced in size from the apical teeth to the basal teeth; antennal scape short, reaching only 7/10-3/4 of the distance from the anterior margin of clypeus to the posterior margin of head (Fig. 2); antennal segments III -IX much shorter than broad; the apical antennal segment ca. 3 times as long as the preapical segment; mesosoma smooth except lower part of mesopleuron which is very weakly reticulate; gaster entirely smooth.
Worker measurements and indices. Holotype: HL 0.37 mm, HW 0.26 mm, SL 0.21 mm, ML 0.42 mm, FL 0.19 mm, CI 71, SI 81, FI 71. Paratypes (n=4): HL 0.37 mm, HW 0.26-0.27 mm, SL 0.21 mm, ML 0.40-0.41 mm, FL 0.19-0.20 mm, CI 71-73, SI 78-79, FI 71-74.
Bionomics. The type series was obtained from one of ten cheese bait traps (small plastic tubes with several entrances containing powdered cheese as bait) buried ca. 10 cm underground in a well-developed forest at ca. 435 m alt. The circumstantial evidence as well as its morphological features (depigmentation and flat body without eyes) suggest that Parvimyrma sangi is a subterranean nester and forager.
description: Published as part of Eguchi, K. & Bui, T. V., 2007, Parvimyrma gen. nov. belonging to the Solenopsis genus group Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Solenopsidini)., pp. 39-47 in Zootaxa 1461 on pages 44-46
Classifying Urban Space Types in Carrboro, North Carolina
Creators: name: Cunningham, Kathryn
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: This report explores urban space through the lens of management. It applies a classification method created by Michael Carmona, professor of planning and urban design at University College London’s Bartlett School of Planning, to a study area of 302 parcels within the downtown area of Carrboro, North Carolina. This classification system consists of twenty urban space types that differ based on management style, ranging from very public to very private. In applying this system to parcels in Carrboro, its goal is to identify whether the town’s spatial landscape promotes an inclusive, equitable, and democratic community or if it hinders it. The research questions at the heart of this report are the following: What are the current management styles of Carrboro’s different urban space types? What do the findings reveal about Carrboro? Do these findings align with the town’s goals for the future?
Additional file 3: of A multilevel pan-cancer map links gene mutations to cancer hallmarks
Creators: name: Knijnenburg, Theo
name: Bismeijer, Tycho
name: Wessels, Lodewyk
name: Shmulevich, Ilya
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. Connectivity in the map between pathways and hallmarks. The heatmap indicates the membership (black squares) of pathways within hallmarks. The grey bars to the right indicate the number of pathways that are linked to a hallmark. The grey bars on the top indicate the number of hallmarks that a pathway is pointing to.
MOESM6 of Post-deployment effectiveness of malaria control interventions on Plasmodium infections in Madagascar: a comprehensive phase IV assessment
Creators: name: Kesteman, Thomas
name: Milijaona Randrianarivelojosia
name: Piola, Patrice
name: Rogier, Christophe
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Multivariate models IEC.
Mixing and Geometry in the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation
Creators: name: Bruera, Renzo
name: Curbelo, Jezabel
name: Garcia-Sanchez, Guillermo
name: Mancho, Ana M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vertical motions across the ocean are central to processes, like CO$_2$ fixation, heat removal or pollutant transport, which are essential to the Earth's climate. This work explores 3D conveyor routes {associated with} the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC). Our findings show the geometry of mixing structures in the upper and deep ocean layers by means of Lagrangian Coherent Structures. This tool identifies among others, zones linked to vertical transport and characterizes vertical transport time scales. We focus the study in two regions. The first one is the Flemish Cap region, a zone of interaction between the major AMOC components, where our analysis identifies a domain of deep waters that ascend very rapidly to the ocean surface. The second one is the Irminger Sea, where our analysis confirms the existence of a downwelling zone, and reveals a previously unreported upwelling connection between very deep waters and the ocean surface.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Ultra-sensitive heterodyne detection at room temperature in the atmospheric windows
Creators: name: Saemian, Mohammadreza
name: Del Balzo, Livia
name: Gacemi, Djamal
name: Todorov, Yanko
name: Rodriguez, Etienne
name: Lopez, Olivier
name: Darquié, Benoît
name: Li, Lianhe
name: Davies, Alexander Giles
name: Linfield, Edmund
name: Vasanelli, Angela
name: Sirtori, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report room temperature heterodyne detection of a quantum cascade laser beaten with a local oscillator on a unipolar quantum photodetector in two different atmospheric windows, at 4.8 $μ$m and 9 $μ$m. A noise equivalent power of few pW is measured by employing an active stabilization technique in which the local oscillator and the signal are locked in phase. The measured heterodyne noise equivalent power is six orders of magnitude lower than that obtained with direct detection.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, 6 tables
The Genetic Basis and Development of a Novel Tailspot Pattern in Xiphophorus variatus
Creators: name: Haase Cox, Sophia
name: Schumer, Molly
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Pigments (Biology)
subject: Biology
subject: Melanoma
subject: Polymorphism (Zoology)
subject: Xiphophorus

description: Color polymorphisms are suggested to play a role in social and environmental adaptation, speciation, and potentially climate change response. Polymorphism, the appearance of two or more clearly different morphs within a population, is an example of the immense variation of life on earth. Swordtail and platyfish in the genus Xiphophorus possess a wide variety of polymorphic pigmentation traits. Of particular interest are the macromelanophore patterns, several of which are known to be involved in an extensively-studied hybrid incompatibility that causes melanoma in swordtail fish hybrids. The subject of this research is a trait we call the “confetti caudal,” a novel, previously unstudied macromelanophore polymorphism found in some populations of X. variatus. Here, I use a genome wide association study (GWAS) and tracking of lab born individuals to investigate the development and genetic basis of the trait. I find that the xmrk oncogene is a likely candidate for producing confetti caudal pigmentation. The size and number of macromelanophore spots continues to expand in sexually mature fish, and possible spontaneous melanoma formation was observed in non-hybrid fish. This research introduces a new phenotype to the body of knowledge on color polymorphisms in swordtail fish, an important system for studying vertebrate pigmentation, selection, and speciation.
What gaps exist in the South African healthcare referral system regarding gender-based violence cases: A case study of the Asiphephe project in Jeppe and Malvern Clinics in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Creators: name: Kabongo, Alexis Mwanza
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: Gender-based violence (GBV) is a worldwide health and peace issue.  South Africa is among the most affected countries. The Asiphephe project trained community health workers (CHWs) from two clinics in Johannesburg to address GBV and mental health among pregnant HIV-positive women. This research completed 31 in-depth interviews to assess the implementation of the project. The five most common themes were recommendations, safety challenges, the learning material's practice, training benefits, and referral system and follow-up. To better address GBV, participants recommended improving the GBV referral system and training more CHWs in GBV prevention and awareness.
Detecting anxiety and depression in dialogues: a multi-label and explainable approach
Creators: name: de Arriba-Pérez, Francisco
name: García-Méndez, Silvia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Anxiety and depression are the most common mental health issues worldwide, affecting a non-negligible part of the population. Accordingly, stakeholders, including governments' health systems, are developing new strategies to promote early detection and prevention from a holistic perspective (i.e., addressing several disorders simultaneously). In this work, an entirely novel system for the multi-label classification of anxiety and depression is proposed. The input data consists of dialogues from user interactions with an assistant chatbot. Another relevant contribution lies in using Large Language Models (LLMs) for feature extraction, provided the complexity and variability of language. The combination of LLMs, given their high capability for language understanding, and Machine Learning (ML) models, provided their contextual knowledge about the classification problem thanks to the labeled data, constitute a promising approach towards mental health assessment. To promote the solution's trustworthiness, reliability, and accountability, explainability descriptions of the model's decision are provided in a graphical dashboard. Experimental results on a real dataset attain 90 % accuracy, improving those in the prior literature. The ultimate objective is to contribute in an accessible and scalable way before formal treatment occurs in the healthcare systems.
Malvaceae Jussieu 1789
Creators: name: Pole, Mike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Malvaceae

description: Family MALVACEAE Jussieu, 1789  Genus PLAGIANTHUS Forster and Forster, 1776 or HOHERIA Cunningham, 1839a   Plagianthus sp. or Hoheria sp.
Figure 15
 Material. Present in 5% of the shelters with dry vegetation. Shelter-033: LX2948, LX2950, LX2951; Shelter-040: LX3250, LX3259, LX3260; Shelter-068: SL 6480; Shelter-103: LX2520; Shelter-112: LX5516.
 Remarks. Cuticle fragments with sessile branching (sometimes) stellate and simple glandular trichomes are Malvaceae. In the Central Otago context, based on previously described seed and bark remains (Wood and Walker, 2008; McGlone and Wood, 2019), the cuticle is most likely Plagianthus or perhaps Hoheria. However, features to distinguish between these two based on cuticles are uncertain, and further identification is not made at this stage.
description: Published as part of Pole, Mike, 2022, A vanished ecosystem: Sophora microphylla (Kōwhai) dominated forest recorded in mid-late Holocene rock shelters in Central Otago, New Zealand, pp. 1-41 in Palaeontologia Electronica (a 1) (a 1) 25 (1) on pages 13-16, DOI: 10.26879/1169, http://zenodo.org/record/10961910
The real thing: an investigation into authenticity and the substance of place
Creators: name: Littlefield, David
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2024

description: This PhD narrative provides a reflective and summary text on research produced over the period 2012-2022. This work comprises publications (peer reviewed papers, book chapters and commissioned reports), supported by artefacts such as film and digital models. This document provides a narrative bringing together my published work on the subject of authenticity and place. I argue that authenticity is a plural, dynamic and networked condition (rather than singular and static); that the representation of a place or object (including its replica) is an important and integral part of that condition; and that meaning and any sense of authenticity is contingent upon the relationships between people, places, objects and their representation.

The study is one of surfaces. The surfaces analysed range in scale from fragile interiors within historic buildings to streets and districts within city centres. Within the three principle case studies (the Roman baths and Abbey within the city of Bath; and the centre of Liverpool) surfaces are analysed to reveal the agency of small details, whether designed or undesigned - ranging from purposeful architectural interventions to weathering and erosion. I argue that the efficacy and authenticity of surfaces, across scales, is dependent upon such details and their curation.

My work draws on theories of heritage, agency, representation and the nature of the object through time. The published work is complemented by, and informed by, practice including film-making and digital models. Through my work, I establish that authenticity is as much about story-telling as the inherent qualities of any object or place; I also argue that “authenticity”, in its application to both tangible and intangible heritage, is becoming too stretched as a term of reference, and that Ruskin’s notion of “voicefulness” be revisited as a concept which more usefully captures the relationships between people and place/object.
Megaloxantha purpurascens subsp. peninsulae
Creators: name: Barševskis, Arvīds
name: Nabizoda, Shahrijori
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Megaloxantha
Megaloxantha purpurascens
Megaloxantha purpurascens ssp. peninsulae (ritsema, 1879)

description: 13. Megaloxantha purpurascens ssp. peninsulae (Ritsema, 1879)
 Malaysia: Tapah Hills, Perak, 06.2013 (3, local collector leg.), 09.2014 (2, local collector leg.) 08.2014 (1, local collector leg.), 07.2014 (1, local collector leg.), 04.2014 (1, local collector leg.) 02.2013 (2, local collector leg.); Cameron Highlands 05.2014 (1, local collector leg.), 05.2013 (2, local collector leg.), 10.2007 local collector leg. (1, local collector leg.).
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We wish to express our gratitude to Alexey Shavrin for editorial comments.
description: Published as part of Barševskis, Arvīds & Nabizoda, Shahrijori, 2020, New Records Of The Genus Megaloxantha Kerremans, 1902 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), pp. 197-201 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 20 (2) on page 200, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645146
Bounding data races in space and time
Creators: name: Dolan, S
name: Sivaramakrishnan, KC
name: Madhavapeddy, A
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2018
Subjects: weak memory models
operational semantics

description: © 2018 ACM. We propose a new semantics for shared-memory parallel programs that gives strong guarantees even in the presence of data races. Our local data race freedom property guarantees that all data-race-free portions of programs exhibit sequential semantics. We provide a straightforward operational semantics and an equivalent axiomatic model, and evaluate an implementation for the OCaml programming language. Our evaluation demonstrates that it is possible to balance a comprehensible memory model with a reasonable (no overhead on x86, ∼0.6% on ARM) sequential performance trade-off in a mainstream programming language.
AL-XORAZMIYNING ILK OʻRTA ASRLAR ILM FAN TARAQQIYOTIGA QOʻSHGAN XISSASI
Creators: name: Oriental universiteti, Tarix kafedrasi dotsent v.b. Alijonova Gulnoza Oriental universiteti Filologiya tillarni oʻqitish Arab tili filologiyasi fakulteti 308-guruh talabasi Tohirjonova Nozima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Al-Xorazmiy, to‘liq ismi Muhammad ibn Musa al-Xorazmiy, o‘rta asrlarning buyuk olimlaridan biri bo‘lib, ilm-fan rivojiga beqiyos hissa qo‘shgan. U taxminan milodiy 780-yilda Xorazmda (hozirgi O‘zbekiston hududi) tug‘ilgan va Bag‘dodda, “Bayt ul-Hikma” (Donishmandlar uyi) deb atalgan ilmiy markazda faoliyat olib borgan. Bu markaz islom olamining ilmiy markazlaridan biri bo‘lib, matematiklar, astronomlar, geograflar va boshqa olimlar uchun muhim joy edi. Al-Xorazmiyning ilmiy asarlari nafaqat musulmon dunyosida, balki G‘arbda ham katta ta’sir ko‘rsatgan.
Orphinus (Orphinus) ceciliense
Creators: name: Háva, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dermestidae
Orphinus
Orphinus ceciliense

description: Orphinus (Orphinus) ceciliense (Blackburn, 1903)
 Material examined: AU: „ Victoria, Alexandra “, 1 ♀, J. Háva det., (JHAC).
 Distribution. Species known from north South Australia, new for Victoria.
description: Published as part of Háva, Jiří, 2016, Contribution To The Knowledge Of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) From Australia - Part 1. Genus Orphinus - New Faunistics Records, pp. 135-137 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 16 (2) on page 136, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645217
Orphinus (Orphinus) minimus Arrow 1915
Creators: name: Háva, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dermestidae
Orphinus
Orphinus minimus

description: Orphinus (Orphinus) minimus Arrow, 1915
 Material examined: AU: N Queensland, Gregory Dawns, 24.1.2000, Sv. Bílý lgt., 2 ♂♂, J. Háva det., (JHAC).
 Distribution. Species known from Queensland and South Australia (Háva 2015), new locality data from Queensland.
description: Published as part of Háva, Jiří, 2016, Contribution To The Knowledge Of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) From Australia - Part 1. Genus Orphinus - New Faunistics Records, pp. 135-137 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 16 (2) on page 136, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645217
Pizacris Souza-Dias & Desutter-Grandcolas
Creators: name: Souza-Dias, Pedro G. B.
name: Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure
name: Pereira, Marcelo Ribeiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phalangopsidae
Pizacris

description: Key to Pizacris Souza-Dias & Desutter-Grandcolas, n. gen. and its related genera
1. Male FWs partly coriaceous, developed, overlapped, much longer than pronotum; dorsal field of left FW membranous; stridulatory file present; ventral face of FWs densely pilose, glandular. Pseudepiphallic arms dorsally visible, lateral, with pointed apex; pseudepiphallic parameres enlarged (almost as wide as long, in ventral view), auriform... Guabamima de Mello, 1992
- Male FWs coriaceous, reduced, smaller, not totally overlapped; left FW as coriaceous as the right one; stridulatory file absent; ventral face of FWs with weak pilosity. Pseudepiphallic arms not visible in dorsal view, small, ventrally-oriented; pseudepiphallic parameres elongated (longer than wide, in ventral view) and not auriform................................. 2
2. Male FWs triangular, glabrous; right and left FW partly overlapped; distal half of FWs yellowish. Pseudepiphallic parameres 2 elongated, laterally narrow with distal horn-like projections; phallic vesicles absent...... Mellopsis Mews & Sperber, 2010
- Male FWs rounded, slightly pubescent; FWs not overlapped; FWs distal half and border blackish. Pseudepiphallic parameres 2 elongated, laterally enlarged and lightly or heavily upward projected; phallic vesicles present.................................................................................... Pizacris Souza-Dias & Desutter-Grandcolas, n. gen.
description: Published as part of Souza-Dias, Pedro G. B., Desutter-Grandcolas, Laure & Pereira, Marcelo Ribeiro, 2015, Pizacris: a new genus and two new species of Luzarinae cricket close to Guabamima de Mello, 1992 and Mellopsis Mews & Sperber, 2010 (Orthoptera: Grylloidea: Luzarinae), pp. 374-388 in Zootaxa 3956 (3) on page 386, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3956.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/238600
Orphinus (Orphinus) occidentalis Armstrong 1943
Creators: name: Háva, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dermestidae
Orphinus
Orphinus occidentalis

description: Orphinus (Orphinus) occidentalis Armstrong, 1943
 Material examined: AU: Northen Teritory, 25 km S of Katherine, 25.12-08.2.2009, 168 m, Sv. Bílý lgt., 6 spec., J. Háva det., (JHAC); the same data but 17- 31.12.2008, 3 spec., J. Háva det., (JHAC); AU: N Queensland, Carpentaria Downs, 150 km SE Georgetown, 500 m, 23.11.2010, St. Jákl lgt., 2 ♀♀, J. Háva det., (JHAC); AU: N Queensland, Mt. Isa, 26.1.2000, Sv. Bílý lgt., 1 ♀, J. Háva det., (JHAC).
 Distribution. Species known from Timor Isl. and Western Australia (Háva 2015, Háva et al. 2015), new for Northern Territory and Queensland.
description: Published as part of Háva, Jiří, 2016, Contribution To The Knowledge Of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) From Australia - Part 1. Genus Orphinus - New Faunistics Records, pp. 135-137 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 16 (2) on page 136, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645217
Curvularia Boedijn
Creators: name: Yang, Erfu
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, Alviti Kankanamalage Hasith
name: Promputtha, Itthayakorn
name: Chen, Xuemei
name: Elgorban, Abdallah M.
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Dossa, Gbadamassi G. O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Sordariales
Helminthosphaeriaceae
Curvularia

description: Curvularia Boedijn, Bull. Jard. bot. Buitenz, 3 Sér. 13(1): 123 (1933)
Index Fungorum number: IF7847
Type species: Curvularia lunata (Wakker) Boedijn, Bull. Jard. bot. Buitenz, 3 Sér. 13(1): 127 (1933).
description: Published as part of Yang, Erfu, Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, Alviti Kankanamalage Hasith, Promputtha, Itthayakorn, Chen, Xuemei, Elgorban, Abdallah M., Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Tibpromma, Saowaluck & Dossa, Gbadamassi G. O., 2024, Microfungi associated with dead caterpillars and spiders in Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, P. R. China, pp. 243-257 in Phytotaxa 644 (4) on page 249, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.644.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13214762
Orphinus (Orphinus) quornensis
Creators: name: Háva, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dermestidae
Orphinus
Orphinus quornensis

description: Orphinus (Orphinus) quornensis (Blackburn, 1895)
 Material examined: AU: Northern Territory, 70 km SW of Mataranka, 22.12.2008, 190 m, Sv. Bílý lgt, 1 ♂, J. Háva det., (JHAC).
 Distribution. Species known from South Australia, new for Northern Territory.
description: Published as part of Háva, Jiří, 2016, Contribution To The Knowledge Of Dermestidae (Coleoptera) From Australia - Part 1. Genus Orphinus - New Faunistics Records, pp. 135-137 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 16 (2) on page 136, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645217
Public Engagement and Plan Success: The Relationship between Engagement and Comprehensive Plan Outcomes in Portland, Oregon
Creators: name: Nichols, Zoe
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024
Subjects: Urban transportation--Planning--Citizen participation
City planning--Citizen participation

description: For decades, Portland, Oregon has been placed at the center of planning literature as an example of cutting-edge policy approaches and progressive participatory planning. However, as the city has continued to struggle with issues of homelessness and poverty in the national media, many have suggested that previous characterizations of the city as progressive were misleading, or that “Portland-style planning” might not be the best after all. Still, as our nation reckons with a history of inequality and evaluates the role of engagement in repairing past harm, planners once again find themselves looking to Portland. Because of the contested importance of the city as an exemplar for planning, this project seeks to understand the relationship between the use of public engagement in the planning process and the impact on planning outcomes in Portland. In other words, this research asks: “how does the design and use of public engagement in the planning process impact plan outcomes”? My work looks at the role of engagement and the outcomes of three plans from Portland, Oregon, published in 1999, 2012, and 2023. It highlights the role of engagement in determining plan outcomes related to housing and transportation and finds that while overall the movement towards engagement is well documented in Portland’s plans, emphasis on representative equity and implementation as dimensions of engagement has changed in ways reflective of political and planning trends. The tendency of Portland to bend to political trends can be perceived as performative but has reinforced the city’s progressive reputation and  increased rates of engagement overall.
Addressing Bullying in North Carolina Middle Schools
Creators: name: Love, Arieana
name: Akeke, Oluwatumilara
name: Paik, Morgan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: North Carolina is among the ten states with the highest rate of bullying in the United States. In North Carolina middle schools, 38.2% of students report bullying on school property. Female students in North Carolina are more likely to be bullied in both middle school and high school. Bullying can have long term mental and physical health effects on children. In this paper, we propose several policy options to reduce the risk of bullying and its health effects. These policies were compared using several evaluation metrics. Stakeholders were also considered. We propose a group counseling pilot program in 10 high-need schools in North Carolina. The pilot would provide mental health support to both bullying victims and bullies. This paper outlines the pilot program, budget, and how the program will be evaluated. We highlight the need for expanding counseling interventions for bullying if the pilot proves effective.
Additional file 6: of Inversion symmetry of DNA k-mer counts: validity and deviations
Creators: name: Shporer, Sagi
name: Chor, Benny
name: Saharon Rosset
name: Horn, David
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Jittery behavior of E1[X] for inverse pairs on non-overlapping windows of 1Kbp on chr 1 indicates semi-local violations of the second Chargaff rule. The ordinate specifies the serial number of the window. (DOCX 62Â kb)
Additional file 1. of A multilevel pan-cancer map links gene mutations to cancer hallmarks
Creators: name: Knijnenburg, Theo
name: Bismeijer, Tycho
name: Wessels, Lodewyk
name: Shmulevich, Ilya
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary methods and results. This document contains supplementary text about the multilevel map, the mutation data, the significantly mutated and altered copy number genes, and the randomly rewired map.
Addressing Bullying in North Carolina Middle Schools
Creators: name: Love, Arieana
name: Paik, Morgan
name: Akeke, Oluwatumilara
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: North Carolina is among the ten states with the highest rate of bullying in the United States. In North Carolina middle schools, 38.2% of students report bullying on school property. Female students in North Carolina are more likely to be bullied in both middle school and high school. Bullying can have long term mental and physical health effects on children. In this paper, we propose several policy options to reduce the risk of bullying and its health effects. These policies were compared using several evaluation metrics. Stakeholders were also considered. We propose a group counseling pilot program in 10 high-need schools in North Carolina. The pilot would provide mental health support to both bullying victims and bullies. This paper outlines the pilot program, budget, and how the program will be evaluated. We highlight the need for expanding counseling interventions for bullying if the pilot proves effective.
Additional file 11: Figure S3. of Transcriptome profiling of grapevine seedless segregants during berry development reveals candidate genes associated with berry weight
Creators: name: Muñoz-Espinoza, Claudia
name: Genova, Alex Di
name: Correa, José
name: Silva, Romina
name: Maass, Alejandro
name: González-Agüero, Mauricio
name: Orellana, Ariel
name: Hinrichsen, Patricio
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Functional characterization of 16 candidate genes significantly correlated with PCA component 2, associated with differences between FST and B68 stages. (PDF 87 kb)
On the importance of the $\varepsilon$-regularization of the distribution-dependent Mumford-Shah model for hyperspectral image segmentation
Creators: name: Cohrs, Jan-Christopher
name: Berkels, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Recently, the distribution-dependent Mumford-Shah model for hyperspectral image segmentation was introduced. It approximates an image based on first and second order statistics using a data term, that is built of a Mahalanobis distance plus a covariance regularization, and the total variation as spatial regularization. Moreover, to achieve feasibility, the appearing matrices are restricted to symmetric positive definite ones with eigenvalues exceeding a certain threshold. This threshold is chosen in advance as a data-independent parameter. In this article, we study theoretical properties of the model. In particular, we prove the existence of minimizers of the functional and show its $Γ$-convergence when the threshold regularizing the eigenvalues of the matrices tends to zero. It turns out that in the $Γ$-limit we lose the guaranteed existence of minimizers; and we give an example of an image where the $Γ$-limit indeed has no minimizer. Finally, we derive a formula for the minimum eigenvalues of the covariance matrices appearing in the functional that hints under which conditions the functional is able to handle the data without regularizing the eigenvalues. The results of this article demonstrate the significance and importance of the eigenvalue regularization to the model and that it cannot be dropped without substantial modifications.
Additional file 4: of The influence of cost-per-DALY information in health prioritisation and desirable features for a registry: a survey of health policy experts in Vietnam, India and Bangladesh
Creators: name: Yot Teerawattananon
name: Sripen Tantivess
name: Inthira Yamabhai
name: Nattha Tritasavit
name: Walker, Damian
name: Cohen, Joshua
name: Neumann, Peter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview questions. (DOCX 13 kb)
Additional file 14: of Polyglutamine toxicity in yeast induces metabolic alterations and mitochondrial defects
Creators: name: Papsdorf, Katharina
name: Kaiser, Christoph
name: Drazic, Adrian
name: Grötzinger, Stefan
name: Haeßner, Carmen
name: Eisenreich, Wolfgang
name: Richter, Klaus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Metabolism of [U- 13 C 6 ]-glucose in polyQ intoxicated yeast monitored by 13 C-NMR. A) NMR-analysis of [U-13C6]-glucose in the absence of yeast. B) NMR-analysis of [U-13C6]-glucose in the presence of Q0-YFP expressing yeasts or C) in the presence of Q56-YFP expressing yeasts. D) Kinetics of the metabolite production based on the peak at 124 ppm by pQ0 transformed yeasts (blue circles), pQ56 transformed yeasts (red square) or no yeasts present (black triangle). E) Kinetics of [U-13C6]-glucose consumption based on the peak at 60 ppm by pQ0 transformed yeasts (blue circles), pQ56 transformed yeasts (red square) or no yeasts present (black triangle). Without yeasts [U-13C6]-glucose is not metabolized. The chemical shift positions are assigned in Additional file 13. F) Assigned spectra in the range of -20 ppm and 230 ppm after 2 h of glucose metabolism for pQ0- and pQ56- transformed yeast cells. G) Detailed view on pyruvate (Pyr) and carbonate signals. Assigned spectra in the range of 156 ppm to 210 ppm expose the smaller peaks. Peak labeling corresponds to Additional file 13. (PDF 652 kb)
Additional file 7: of Inversion symmetry of DNA k-mer counts: validity and deviations
Creators: name: Shporer, Sagi
name: Chor, Benny
name: Saharon Rosset
name: Horn, David
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Histograms of inverse pairs for different k-mers evaluated on the model based on rearrangements applied to an artificial chromosome of length 1 M constructed out of the mitochondrial chromosome, as described in the text. Note that the distributions are confined within the very short range of X