cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of The draft genome of the specialist flea beetle Altica viridicyanea (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Creators: name: Xue, Huai-Jun
name: Niu, Yi-Wei
name: Segraves, Kari A.
name: Rui-E Nie
name: Hao, Ya-Jing
name: Zhang, Li-Li
name: Cheng, Xin-Chao
name: Zhang, Xue-Wen
name: Li, Wen-Zhu
name: Chen, Run-Sheng
name: Xing-Ke Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Published beetle genomes. Table S2. Statistics of gene annotation for Altica viridicyanea sourced from different databases. Table S3. Pseudogenes identified in the genome of Altica viridicyanea. Table S4. Gene family classification for the beetle species used in the present study. The incomplete genes were excluded from the analysis. Table S5. Comparison of number of chemosensory functional genes (+pseudogenes) in Altica viridicyanea and other beetle species. Table S6. Comparison of the number of CYP450 genes in Altica viridicyanea and other beetle species. Table S7. Cytochrome P450 genes in Altica viridicyanea. Table S8. Comparison of number of carboxyl/cholinesterases (CCEs) in Altica viridicyanea and other beetle species. Table S9. Comparison of the number of glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) in Altica viridicyanea and other beetle species. Table S10. UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) (+pseudogenes) in Altica viridicyanea and other beetle species. Table S11. Comparison of the number of ABC genes in Altica viridicyanea and other beetle species. Table S12. Plant cell wall degrading enzymes identified in Altica viridicyanea and other beetle species. Table S13. Summary of library construction and sequencing of Altica viridicyanea. Table S14. Summary of de novo assemblies of the Altica viridicyanea draft genome. Table S15. The best-fit models for amino acid sequence evolution were selected using the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) in Prottest v3.4.2.
Covariant quantum measurements which maximize the likelihood
Creators: name: Chiribella, Giulio
name: D'Ariano, Giacomo Mauro
name: Perinotti, Paolo
name: Sacchi, Massimiliano Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the class of covariant measurements which are optimal according to the maximum likelihood criterion. The optimization problem is fully resolved in the case of pure input states, under the physically meaningful hypotheses of unimodularity of the covariance group and measurability of the stability subgroup. The general result is applied to the case of covariant state estimation for finite dimension, and to the Weyl-Heisenberg displacement estimation in infinite dimension. We also consider estimation with multiple copies, and compare collective measurements on identical copies with the scheme of independent measurements on each copy. A "continuous-variables" analogue of the measurement of direction of the angular momentum with two anti-parallel spins by Gisin and Popescu is given.
description: 8 pages, RevTex style, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Massarilactones D and H, phytotoxins produced by Kalmusia variispora, associated with grapevine trunk diseases (GTDs) in Iran
Creators: name: Cimmino, Alessio
name: Bahmani, Zeinab
name: Masi, Marco
name: Di Lecce, Roberta
name: Jahanshir Amini
name: Abdollahzadeh, Jafar
name: Tuzi, Angela
name: Evidente, Antonio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A strain of Kalmusia variispora associated with grapevine trunk diseases (GTDs) was identified in Iran and induced disease symptoms on the host in greenhouse conditions. The grapevine pathogens are able to produce a plethora of toxic metabolites belonging to different classes of naturally occurring compounds. Two homogeneous compounds were isolated from the organic extract of K. variispora culture filtrates. They were identified by physic (specific optical rotation), and spectroscopic (essentially 1D 1H and 13C NMR and HR ESIMS) methods as the fungal polyketides massarilactones D and H (1 and 2). The unassigned absolute configuration of massarilactone D was unambiguously determined by X-ray diffractometric analysis. Massarilactones D and H showed phytotoxic activity on Vitis vinifera L. at two concentrations used and depending from the days of inoculation. Phytotoxicity is also increased when the 3,4,7-O,O',O"-triacetyl derivative of massarilactone D (3) was assayed on the host plant. This is the first report on the investigation of phytotoxic metabolites produced by K. variispora isolated from infected grapevine in Iran and they seem to be involved in the development of disease symptoms.
Alterosa marinonii Blahnik Table Of Contents 2005, new combination
Creators: name: Blahnik Table Of Contents, Roger J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Philopotamidae
Alterosa
Alterosa marinonii

description: Alterosa marinonii (Almeida & Duarte), new combination
Fig. 19A–D
 Dolophilodes (Sortosa) marinonii Almeida & Duarte 2003: 967.
 This species is similar to Alterosa escova, A. fluminensis, A. flinti, and A. sanctaeteresae, all of which have similarly developed inferior appendages and highly modified and enlarged preanal appendages armed with spine­like setae. From A. flinti and A. sanctaeteresae it differs in lacking elongate, apically setose lateral branches from the intermediate appendages. From A. escova and A. fluminensis it differs in the armature of the preanal appendages, which in A. marinonii are unique in being studded with very short, stout setae.
Adult. Color in alcohol, brown. Male forewing 5 mm.
Male genitalia. Tergum VIII with posteromesal margin not or scarcely emarginate. Sternum IX with anterolateral margin forming rounded projection in ventral half; posteroventral margin greatly produced, extending sinuously from dorsum; tergum IX reduced, forming a mesal projection over base of tergum X, projection broadly rounded and weakly developed. Tergum X tapered from base; apex sensillate, subacute as viewed dorsally, not or scarcely enlarged in lateral view. Intermediate appendage heavily sclerotized, shorter than preanal appendage, more or less spine­like and weakly scabrous; apex acute. Preanal appendage greatly enlarged, broad basally, elongate, with numerous very short, stout, spine­like setae located apically and along ventral margin. Inferior appendages robust; 1st article, in lateral view, short, nearly as wide as long, bulging mesally; 2nd article longer than 1st article, relatively wide and uniform in width, about as wide basally as apex of 1st article; apex rounded, with prominent pad of short, stiff apicomesal setae. Phallobase tubular, short, curved near middle; endotheca basally with about 8 fine needle­like spines, apically with numerous short tack­like spines.
 Material examined: BRAZIL: Paraná: — 1 male, Rio Marumbi, Marumbi, el 1600 ft., 15–16.ii.1969, W.L. & J.G. Peters, (NMNH).
description: Published as part of Blahnik Table Of Contents, Roger J., 2005, Alterosa, a new caddisfly genus from Brazil (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae), pp. 1-60 in Zootaxa 991 (1) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.991.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046283
Star shaped quivers with flux
Creators: name: Razamat, Shlomo S.
name: Willett, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the compactification of the 6d ${\cal N}=(2,0)$ SCFT on the product of a Riemann surface with flux and a circle. On the one hand, this can be understood by first reducing on the Riemann surface, giving rise to 4d ${\cal N}=1$ and ${\cal N}=2$ class ${\cal S}$ theories, which we then reduce on $S^1$ to get 3d ${\cal N}=2$ and ${\cal N}=4$ class ${\cal S}$ theories. On the other hand, we may first compactify on $S^1$ to get the 5d ${\cal N}=2$ Yang-Mills theory. By studying its reduction on a Riemann surface, we obtain a mirror dual description of 3d class ${\cal S}$ theories, generalizing the star-shaped quiver theories of Benini, Tachikawa, and Xie. We comment on some global properties of the gauge group in these reductions, and test the dualities by computing various supersymmetric partition functions.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures
Line-based compressive sensing for low-power visual applications
Creators: name: Ebrahim, Mansoor
name: Adil, Syed Hasan
name: Nawaz, Daniyal
name: Raza, Kamran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, a Line based Compressive Sensing (LCS) scheme is discussed and proposed for low power visual applications, in which image acquisition is performed in a line-by-line manner at the encoder side using same measurement operator. Such approach reduces the computational burden and makes the implementation process easier (at encoder) plus provides better and more efficient initial reconstruction (at decoder) than other CS techniques. The reconstruction algorithm is based on the combination of the conventional augmented Lagrangian method with variable splitting and alternating direction method and is referred as TV-AL3. The simulation results show that the proposed line based CS scheme not only improves the quality of image by 1dB to ~3dB at various subrates, when compared to the conventional CS schemes but also reduces the computational complexity at the encoder side.
description: 5 pages,3 Figures
Additional file 11 of Association and linkage mapping to unravel genetic architecture of phenological traits and lateral bearing in Persian walnut (Juglans regia L.)
Creators: name: Bernard, Anthony
name: Marrano, Annarita
name: Donkpegan, Armel
name: Brown, Patrick
name: Leslie, Charles
name: Neale, David
name: Lheureux, Fabrice
name: Dirlewanger, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 11: Figure S4. Density plots showing the two-year data related to phenological traits in Julian days for the 78 accessions of the F1 progeny.
Proper affine actions and geodesic flows of hyperbolic surfaces
Creators: name: Goldman, William
name: Labourie, Francois
name: Margulis, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M05, 20H10

description: We give necessary and sufficient conditions for an affine deformation of a Schottky subgroup of O(2,1) to act properly on affine space. There exists a real-valued biaffine map between the cohomology of the Schottky group and the space of geodesic currents on the corresponding hyperbolic surface S. For a fixed cohomology class, this map is uniformly positive or uniformly negative on the space of geodesic currents if and only if the corresponding affine deformation is proper. As a corollary, the deformation space of proper affine deformations is an open convex cone.
description: Several revisions, according to referee's suggestions. Simplifications in the proof in the last two sections. Accepted for publication in Annals of Mathematics
Synthesis of Schiff bases of 4-methoxybenzyl amine and hydrazide derivatives and their application in corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1.0 M HCl
Creators: name: Tomar, Avnish
name: Khan, A. M.
name: Ji, Gopal
name: Sarkar, Anjana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: In this work, Schiff bases of 4-methoxybenzyl amine and hydrazide derivatives containing succinic (BMSHE), oxalyl (BMOHE), and phenylaceto (BMPHE) have been synthesized and applied for corrosion inhibition of mild steel (MS) in 1.0 M HCl. The synthesized compounds are characterized by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) and H1 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The FTIR and H1 NMR results have confirmed their formation through the presence of functional groups and hydrogen associated with them. Corrosion mitigation examination is done by polarization measurements (PM), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive X-rays (EDX), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). All inhibitors demonstrated notable efficacy in preventing MS in HCl (BMSHE-88%, BMOHE-84%, and BMPHE-72%). As per corrosion potentials, BMOHE and BMPHE have been found to be mixed types of inhibitors, and BMSHE is noticed as a cathodic inhibitor. The SEM results demonstrated how these hydrazide derivatives prevented corrosion by covering the MS surface. The EDX analysis of the surfaces has revealed that the inhibited MS contains lower amounts of O and Cl, which indicate that the inhibitors prevent MS in HCl. AFM analysis shows that the surfaces of MS in the presence of the inhibitors are damaged less than in their absence, which reveals the same facts as told above. The inhibition of MS by BMSHE, BMOHE, and BMPHE is also explained with a reason after analyzing the results.
Additional file 2 of Snapshot of narcotic drugs and psychoactive substances in Kuwait: analysis of illicit drugs use in Kuwait from 2015 to 2018
Creators: name: Al-Matrouk, Abdullah
name: Al-Hasan, Mohammed
name: Naqi, Husain
name: Neamat Al-Abkal
name: Mohammed, Hanan
name: Meshaal Haider
name: Al-Shammeri, Dalal
name: Bojbarah, Haider
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Narcotic substances received by the NPL of Kuwait (2015–2018).
SIPA: A Simple Framework for Efficient Networks
Creators: name: Lee, Gihun
name: Bae, Sangmin
name: Oh, Jaehoon
name: Yun, Se-Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the success of deep learning in various fields and the advent of numerous Internet of Things (IoT) devices, it is essential to lighten models suitable for low-power devices. In keeping with this trend, MicroNet Challenge, which is the challenge to build efficient models from the view of both storage and computation, was hosted at NeurIPS 2019. To develop efficient models through this challenge, we propose a framework, coined as SIPA, consisting of four stages: Searching, Improving, Pruning, and Accelerating. With the proposed framework, our team, OSI AI, compressed 334x the parameter storage and 357x the math operation compared to WideResNet-28-10 and took 4th place in the CIFAR-100 track at MicroNet Challenge 2019 with the top 10% highly efficient computation. Our source code is available from https://github.com/Lee-Gihun/MicroNet_OSI-AI.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Eaton whole endscraper distribution
Creators: name: Engelbrecht, William
Year: 2021
Subjects: Western New York
Multi-component
Woodland
PaleoIndian
Archaic
Early Archaic
Historic
Middle Archaic
Late Archaic
Eaton
Domestic Structures
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Fire Cracked Rock
Glass
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Data Recovery / Excavation

description: GIS distribution of whole endscrapers on the Eaton site, created by Rod Salisbury.
U.S. FOREIGN AGRICULTURAL TRADE STATISTICAL REPORT, FISCAL YEAR 1971
Creators: name: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
name: U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1971
Subjects: Agribusiness
International Relations/Trade

description: This issue of the Annual Supplement to the Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States represents a combination of two reports previously published separately giving trade data by countries and commodities. With expanded coverage trade data now can be grouped by developed and less developed countries to facilitate international comparisons and analyses* The two Annual Supplements were combined to reduce publication costs, and to increase the accessibility and use of the data. As with all new procedures, automatic data processing involves some changes in methods and data classification. For example, export data classifications under the Bureau of the Census Schedule B were changed in January 1970, to in¬ crease comparability of U.S. trade data with trade statistics published by various international organizations. Further changes are discussed in the SPECIAL NOTICE section of this publication.
Investigating the spectral age problem with powerful radio galaxies
Creators: name: Mahatma, Vijay H.
name: Hardcastle, Martin J.
name: Croston, Judith H.
name: Harwood, Jeremy
name: Ineson, Judith
name: Moldon, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 'spectral age problem' is our systematic inability to reconcile the maximum cooling time of radiating electrons in the lobes of a radio galaxy with its age as modelled by the dynamical evolution of the lobes. While there are known uncertainties in the models that produce both age estimates, `spectral' ages are commonly underestimated relative to dynamical ages, consequently leading to unreliable estimates of the time-averaged kinetic feedback of a powerful radio galaxy. In this work we attempt to solve the spectral age problem by observing two cluster-centre powerful radio galaxies; 3C320 and 3C444. With high-resolution broad-band Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array observations of the radio sources and deep XMM-Newton and Chandra observations of their hot intra-cluster media, coupled with the use of an analytic model, we robustly determine their spectral and dynamical ages. After finding self-consistent dynamical models that agree with our observational constraints, and accounting for sub-equipartition magnetic fields, we find that our spectral ages are still underestimated by a factor of two at least. Equipartition magnetic fields will underestimate the spectral age by factors of up to ~20. The turbulent mixing of electron populations in the radio lobes is likely to be the main remaining factor in the spectral age/dynamical age discrepancy, and must be accounted for in the study of large samples of powerful radio galaxies.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS. 20 pages, 15 figures, 8 tables
On the contribution of microlensing to X-ray variability of high-redshifted QSOs
Creators: name: Zakharov, A. F.
name: Popovic, L. C.
name: Jovanovic, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a contribution of microlensing in X-ray variability of high-redshifted QSOs. Such an effect could be caused by stellar mass objects (SMO) located in a bulge or/and in a halo of this quasar as well as at cosmological distances between an observer and a quasar. Here, we not considerability of microlensing caused by deflectors in our Galaxy since it is well-known from recent MACHO, EROS and OGLE observations that the corresponding optical depth for the Galactic halo and the Galactic bulge is lower than $10^{-6}$. Cosmologically distributed gravitational microlenses could be localized in galaxies (or even in bulge or halo of gravitational macrolenses) or could be distributed in a uniform way. We have analyzed both cases of such distributions. As a result of our analysis, we obtained that an optical depth for microlensing caused by stellar mass objects is usually small for quasar bulge and quasar halo gravitational microlens distributions ($τ\sim 10^{-4}$). On the other hand, the optical depth for gravitational microlensing caused by cosmologically distributed deflectors could be significant and could reach $10^{-2} - 0.1$ at $z\sim 2$. It means that cosmologically distributed deflectors may significantlly contribute to the X-ray variability of high-redshifted QSOs ($z>2$). Considering that upper limit of the optical depth ($τ\sim 0.1$) corresponds to the case when dark matter forms cosmologically distributed deflectors, therefore observations of X-ray variations of unlensend QSOs can be used for the estimation of the dark matter fraction of microlenses.
description: A&A, accepted
Additional file 4 of The equine gastrointestinal microbiome: impacts of weight-loss
Creators: name: Morrison, Philippa
name: Newbold, Charles
name: Jones, Eleanor
name: Worgan, Hilary
name: Grove-White, Dai
name: Dugdale, Alexandra
name: Barfoot, Clare
name: Harris, Patricia
name: Argo, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional File 4. Associations between weight-loss and outset measures of diversity.
Eaton whole flake scraper distribution
Creators: name: Engelbrecht, William
Year: 2021
Subjects: Western New York
Multi-component
Woodland
PaleoIndian
Archaic
Early Archaic
Historic
Middle Archaic
Late Archaic
Eaton
Domestic Structures
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Fire Cracked Rock
Glass
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Data Recovery / Excavation

description: GIS distribution of whole flake scrapers on the Eaton site, created by Rod Salisbury. Flake scrapers are defined here as unifacial distally retouched scrapers with a thin distal bit.
Eaton side scraper distribution
Creators: name: Engelbrecht, William
Year: 2021
Subjects: Western New York
Multi-component
Woodland
PaleoIndian
Archaic
Early Archaic
Historic
Middle Archaic
Late Archaic
Eaton
Domestic Structures
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Fire Cracked Rock
Glass
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Data Recovery / Excavation

description: GIS distribution of whole side scrapers on the Eaton site. Created by Rod Salisbury. Supplemental material for an article on unifacial tools.
Study the exotic $Θ^+$ with polarized photon beams
Creators: name: Zhao, Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out an analysis of the pentaquark $Θ^+$ photoproduction with polarized photon beams. Kinematical and dynamical aspects are examined for the purpose of determining $Θ^+$'s spin and parity. It shows that the polarized photon beam asymmetry in association with certain dynamical properties of the production mechanism would provide further information on its quantum numbers. Facilities at SPring-8, JLab, ELSA, and ESRF will have access to them.
description: Proofread version, Phys. Rev. D in press
Dinogamasus Kramer 1898
Creators: name: Hernandes, Fabio A.
name: Huff, Jeremy C.
name: Oconnor, Barry M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Laelapidae
Dinogamasus

description: Genus Dinogamasus Kramer, 1898
Type species: Dinogamasus crassipes Kramer, 1898
description: Published as part of Hernandes, Fabio A., Huff, Jeremy C. & Oconnor, Barry M., 2011, Catalog of the Acari types deposited in the American Museum of Natural History, New York (Arthropoda: Arachnida), pp. 1-50 in Zootaxa 2936 (1) on page 3, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2936.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5284434
ALTERNATIVE MODELS FOR ESTIMATING THE TIME SERIES COMPONENTS OF WATER CONSUMPTION DATA
Creators: name: Yamauchi, Hiroshi
name: Huang, Wen-Yuan
name: Yamauchi, Hiroshi
name: Huang, Wen-Yuan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Additive and multiplicative models are used to analyze the trend, cyclical, seasonal, and irregular components of water consumption time series data. Evaluation of these components opens up important opportunities for improving on existing water management practices and for better evaluating alternative policy measures.
Alterosa sanctipauli Blahnik Table Of Contents 2005, new combination
Creators: name: Blahnik Table Of Contents, Roger J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Philopotamidae
Alterosa
Alterosa sanctipauli

description: Alterosa sanctipauli (Flint), new combination
Fig. 23A–D
 Dolophilodes (Sortosa) sanctipauli Flint 1971: 20.
 Alterosa sanctipauli is similar to A. intervales, resembling that species in the elongate, narrow, unbranched intermediate appendages. It differs in that the setae of the intermediate appendage in A. sanctipauli are few, short, and terminal, rather than elongate and located along the apicolateral margin. Alterosa sanctipauli also differs from A. intervales in the shape of the apex of tergum X and absence of paired, spined longitudinal ridges found on the same structure.
Adult. Color in alcohol, brown. Male forewing 6 mm.
Male genitalia. Tergum VIII with posteromesal margin deeply emarginate, emargination V­shaped and extending more than half way to anterior margin. Sternum IX with anterolateral margin forming a rounded projection in dorsal half; posteroventral margin greatly produced, forming broadly rounded expansion; tergum IX greatly reduced, membranous or fused to base of tergum X. Tergum X with basolateral margins weakly protruding, apical half with margins subparallel, converging apically; rounded and distinctly enlarged in lateral view; tergum textured basolaterally, with scabrous cuticle and numerous small adpressed scale­like spines. Intermediate appendage heavily sclerotized, elongate, extending past preanal appendages, forming elongate rod­like projection, nearly as long as tergum X; apex rounded, terminating with 2 or 3 apical spine­like setae. Preanal appendage narrow, constricted basally, moderately elongate, not greatly modified, with scant setae and numerous minute seta­like spines; apex abruptly narrowed, forming subacuminate projection with distinct terminal seta. Inferior appendages elongate, linear, flattened on mesal surface; 1st article, in lateral view, narrow, more than 2x as long as wide, tapering apically; 2nd article subequal in length to 1st article, narrow, relatively uniform in width, only slightly narrower at apex than apex of 1st article; apex rounded, with small pad of short, stiff apicomesal setae. Phallobase tubular, relatively short and wide, scarcely curved; endotheca with numerous spines, most fine and relatively needle­like, in several apparent clusters.
 Material examined: BRAZIL: São Paulo: —male Holotype, 3.xi.1961, E. J. Fittkau, (NMNH).
description: Published as part of Blahnik Table Of Contents, Roger J., 2005, Alterosa, a new caddisfly genus from Brazil (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae), pp. 1-60 in Zootaxa 991 (1) on pages 46-48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.991.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046283
Additional file 10 of Association and linkage mapping to unravel genetic architecture of phenological traits and lateral bearing in Persian walnut (Juglans regia L.)
Creators: name: Bernard, Anthony
name: Marrano, Annarita
name: Donkpegan, Armel
name: Brown, Patrick
name: Leslie, Charles
name: Neale, David
name: Lheureux, Fabrice
name: Dirlewanger, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 10: Figure S3. Scatter plots showing the two-year data related to phenological traits in Julian days for the 78 accessions of the F1 progeny.
IDENTIFICATION OF GROWTH POTENTIAL FOR LOCALLY OWNED FARMER COOPERATIVES
Creators: name: Devino, Gary T.
name: Mathis, Stephen E.
name: McCamley, Francis P.
name: Devino, Gary T.
name: Mathis, Stephen E.
name: McCamley, Francis P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Knowing whether a firm has a combination of resources which will support growth is a matter of concern to owner/patrons, management, and financial institutions dealing with the firm. If the firm is not in a position to support growth, effort should be expended in adjusting the present operations,
Extending The Life Cycle Of An Old Product-- A Source Of New Rural Industry
Creators: name: Swope, Daniel A.
name: Swope, Daniel A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Industrial Organization

description: One of the usual objectives in rural development programs is to establish a new industry that will provide employment opportunities for· community residents and, hopefully, a new market outlet for farm products. Ideally., the proposed industry would-not only be compatible with the local economy but also would benefit it by utilizing farm products and other materials that are available in the area.
Neutrino flavour relaxation or neutrino oscillations?
Creators: name: Machulin, I. N.
name: Tolokonnikov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the new mechanism of neutrino flavour relaxation to explain the experimentally observed changes of initial neutrino flavour fluxes. The test of neutrino relaxation hypothesis is presented, using the data of modern reactor, solar and accelerator experiments. The final choice between the standard neutrino oscillations and the proposed neutrino flavour relaxation model can be done in future experiments.
Eaton broken flake scraper distribution
Creators: name: Engelbrecht, William
Year: 2021
Subjects: Western New York
Multi-component
Woodland
PaleoIndian
Archaic
Early Archaic
Historic
Middle Archaic
Late Archaic
Eaton
Domestic Structures
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Fire Cracked Rock
Glass
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Data Recovery / Excavation

description: GIS distribution of broken flake scrapers from the Eaton site, created by Rod Salisbury.
Towards Secure IoT Communication with Smart Contracts in a Blockchain Infrastructure
Creators: name: Ali, Jawad
name: Ali, Toqeer
name: Musa, Shahrulniza
name: Zahrani, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Internet of Things (IoT) is undergoing rapid growth in the IT industry, but, it continues to be associated with several security and privacy concerns as a result of its massive scale, decentralised topology, and resource-constrained devices. Blockchain (BC), a distributed ledger technology used in cryptocurrency has attracted significant attention in the realm of IoT security and privacy. However, adopting BC to IoT is not straightforward in most cases, due to overheads and delays caused by BC operations. In this paper, we apply a BC technology known as Hyperledgder Fabric, to an IoT network. This technology introduces an execute-order technique for transactions that separates the transaction execution from consensus, resulting in increased efficiency. We demonstrate that our proposed IoT-BC architecture is sufficiently secure with regard to fundamental security goals i.e., confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Finally, the simulation results are highlighted that shows the performance overheads associated with our approach are as minimal as those associated with the Hyperledger Fabric framework and negligible in terms of security and privacy.
description: 9 pages, 4 Figures, 2 tables
Additional file 6 of Hippocampal tau oligomerization early in tau pathology coincides with a transient alteration of mitochondrial homeostasis and DNA repair in a mouse model of tauopathy
Creators: name: Zheng, Jin
name: Akbari, Mansour
name: Schirmer, Claire
name: Marie-Line Reynaert
name: Loyens, Anne
name: Lefebvre, Bruno
name: Buée, Luc
name: Croteau, Deborah
name: Marie-Christine Galas
name: Bohr, Vilhelm
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6 : Figure S6. Polβ protein level is not changed in Tg mice. WB analysis of extracts from 6-mo Wt and Tg mice CA1 (Wt, n = 7; Tg, n = 6) (A), and from 12-mo Wt and Tg mice hippocampi (Wt, n = 5; Tg, n = 5) (B) for Polβ. Actin was used as loading control. Data are presented as mean ± SEM.
Additional file 3 of Snapshot of narcotic drugs and psychoactive substances in Kuwait: analysis of illicit drugs use in Kuwait from 2015 to 2018
Creators: name: Al-Matrouk, Abdullah
name: Al-Hasan, Mohammed
name: Naqi, Husain
name: Neamat Al-Abkal
name: Mohammed, Hanan
name: Meshaal Haider
name: Al-Shammeri, Dalal
name: Bojbarah, Haider
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3. Psychoactive substances received by the NPL of Kuwait (2015–2018).
Neutrino Oscillations in Intermediate States.II -- Wave Packets
Creators: name: Asahara, A.
name: Ishikawa, K.
name: Shimomura, T.
name: Yabuki, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze oscillations of intermediate neutrinos in terms of the scattering of particles described by Gaussian wave packets. We study a scalar model as in a previous paper (I) but in realistic situations, where the two particles of the initial state and final state are wave packets and neutrinos are in the intermediate state. The oscillation of the intermediate neutrino is found from the time evolution of the total transition probability between the initial state and final state. The effect of a finite lifetime and a finite relaxation time are also studied. We find that the oscillation pattern depends on the magnitude of wave packet sizes of particles in the initial state and final state and the lifetime of the initial particle. For $Δm^2_{21}=3\times 10^{-2}$ eV$^2$, the oscillation probability deviates from that of the standard formula if the wave packet sizes are around $10^{-13}$ m for 0.4 MeV neutrino.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures. typos corrected, appendix added
RANDOM VARIATION IN MEASUREMENT OF CORN GRADE FACTORS
Creators: name: Elam., T.E.
name: Hill, L.D.
name: Elam., T.E.
name: Hill, L.D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: The U.S.D.A. grain grading system has drawn considerable attention due to allegations of misgrading. An analysis of the potential role of random error in the grading system is presented. It is concluded that random variation may be a major cause of changes in grain grades under conditions of repeated sampling.
Impact of Cross-Border Trade in Food Staples on Child Nutrition in East Africa
Creators: name: Ogada, Maurice J.
name: Guthiga, Paul
name: Ogada, Maurice J.
name: Guthiga, Paul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Welfare
subject: Cross-border trade
subject: Food staples
subject: East Africa

description: This paper aims at investigating whether increased regional trade in food staples among the countries of East Africa translates to household welfare gains or not. This is against the backdrop of increased investment by the individual countries and development partners to facilitate easy cross-border flow of food staples to enhance food and nutritional security, and income, especially among the poor households. Our findings show that trade improves child nutrition among households in food deficit areas. Other important factors in explaining child nutritional outcomes include: birth-spacing, age of the household head, mothers’ level of education, ease of access to water, gender of the child, and access to improved toilet facilities. The policy implication of this is that investment in measures that encourage freer regional trade would be a milestone in the right direction towards the realization of food and nutritional security.
Isospin Breaking in K -> Pi Pi Decays
Creators: name: Cirigliano, V.
name: Ecker, G.
name: Neufeld, H.
name: Pich, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a complete analysis of isospin breaking in K -> Pi Pi amplitudes in chiral perturbation theory, including both strong isospin violation and electromagnetic corrections to next-to-leading order in the low-energy expansion. The unknown chiral couplings are estimated at leading order in the 1/N_c expansion. We study the impact of isospin breaking on CP conserving amplitudes and rescattering phases. In particular, we extract the effective couplings g_8 and g_27 from a fit to K -> Pi Pi branching ratios, finding small deviations from the isospin-limit case. The ratio Re(A_0)/Re(A_2) measuring the Delta I=1/2 enhancement is found to decrese from 22.1 +/- 0.1 in the isospin limit to 20.3 +/- 0.5 in the presence of isospin breaking. We also analyse the effect of isospin violation on the CP violation parameter epsilon-prime, finding a destructive interference between three different sources of isospin violation. Within the uncertainties of large-N_c estimates for the low-energy constants, the isospin violating correction for epsilon-prime is below 15%.
description: 57 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables. References added, version to be published in Eur. Phys. J. C
The Economic Impact of Imports on the Australian Pig Industry: Is it Time for the WTO’s Safeguard Measures? 1. Replicating and Updating the 2008 Productivity Commission Analyses
Creators: name: Popat, Meizal
name: Griffith, Garry
name: Mounter, Stuart
name: Popat, Meizal
name: Griffith, Garry
name: Mounter, Stuart
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: pigmeat
subject: imports
subject: WTO
subject: safeguard measures

description: It is now 25 years since pig meat imports were first allowed into Australia. Pig producers have argued that import liberalization has caused the decline in the domestic production of pig meat and in the profitability of pig production. In its most recent Inquiry report in 2008, the Productivity Commission (PC) concluded that the main reason for the declining profitability of pig farmers in Australia was the higher costs of feed in the domestic market. Movements of the Australian dollar were also found to favour increased imports of pig meat. Based on analyses conducted with data up to 2007, the PC was unable to justify the need for Australia to activate the safeguard measures prescribed under the World Trade Organization (WTO) rules in order to temporarily protect the local pig industry. Since then the volume of pig meat imports into Australia has continued to rise so that by 2014 imported pig meat made up nearly 70 per cent of the total pig meat processed domestically and half of total consumption. The question addressed in this analysis is whether the current market scenario of substantial and continuing increases in pig meat imports in Australia could now justify the need for the WTO’s safeguard measures. The specific objective is to assess whether the PC’s earlier results still hold using exactly the same methods but with an updated dataset. Application of the first of the estimation techniques used by the PC suggests that domestic production has been affecting the saleyard price rather than import volumes or prices, while the second technique used by the PC and its respective post-estimation tests did not suggest a strong causal effect between import volume or unit values and domestic production or saleyard price. Thus, based on the PC’s models, it is unlikely that a new case could be made for the application of the WTO safeguard measures to the Australian pig meat industry. However, there are a number of statistical problems with the PC models that were simply updated for the current analysis. In a companion paper, the PC models are re-specified and re-estimated to overcome these statistical problems.
Alterosa tripuiensis Blahnik Table Of Contents 2005, new species
Creators: name: Blahnik Table Of Contents, Roger J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Philopotamidae
Alterosa
Alterosa tripuiensis

description: Alterosa tripuiensis, new species
Fig. 25A–D
 This species is unlike any other species of Alterosa and easily diagnosed by the structure of the intermediate appendages, which are unique in forming a compact cluster of elongate spines.
Adult. Color overall, dark brown; legs, palps, and antennae slightly paler, wings irregularly mottled with small light brown spots. Male forewing 6–6.9 mm.; female 7.1–7.5 mm.
Male genitalia. Tergum VIII with posteromesal margin moderately emarginate, emargination V­shaped and extending no more than halfway to anterior margin. Sternum IX with anterolateral margin forming a rounded projection in dorsal half; posteroventral margin greatly produced, forming broadly rounded expansion; tergum IX reduced, forming a mesal projection over base of tergum X, mesal projection narrow, extending hood­like, with scabrous dorsal surface texture, but without spines. Tergum X with rounded lateral margins; apex sensillate, rounded as viewed dorsally, not or scarcely enlarged in lateral view; tergum basolaterally with minute spines. Intermediate appendage heavily sclerotized, comprised of short mesal projection with 2 or 3 elongate spines and basolateral cluster of elongate spines, decreasing in size ventrally. Preanal appendage narrow, constricted basally, moderately elongate, not greatly modified, with scant setae and numerous minute seta­like spines; apex abruptly narrowed, forming subacuminate projection, without apical seta. Inferior appendages robust; 1st article, in lateral view, about one and a half times longer than wide, tapering apically; 2nd article subequal in length to 1st article, relatively wide, enlarged apically; apex rounded, with prominent pad of short, stiff apicomesal setae. Phallobase relative short and evenly tubular, weakly curved at midlength; endotheca with about 5 or 6 large sclerotized spines.
 Holotype male: BRAZIL: Minas Gerais: Estação Ecológica do Tripuí, Córrego Tripuí, 20°23.364'S, 43°32.541'W, el 1070 m, 21.xi.1998, Paprocki, Braga, Amarante, (UMSP000046796) (MZUSP).
  Paratype s: BRAZIL: Minas Gerais:  — 1 male, same locality data as holotype (NMNH); — 2 males, 2 females, Córrego da Serra de Ouro Fino, Vale do Tropeiro, 20°12.371'S, 43°38.581'W, el 1000 m, 8.x.2000, Paprocki, Salgado, Isaac, (MZUSP), (UMSP).
 Etymology. This species is named tripuiensis after Estação Ecológica do Tripuí, the beautiful reserve where the holotype specimen was collected.
description: Published as part of Blahnik Table Of Contents, Roger J., 2005, Alterosa, a new caddisfly genus from Brazil (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae), pp. 1-60 in Zootaxa 991 (1) on pages 50-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.991.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046283
Physical Design Obfuscation of Hardware: A Comprehensive Investigation of Device- and Logic-Level Techniques
Creators: name: Vijayakumar, Arunkumar
name: Patil, Vinay C.
name: Holcomb, Daniel E.
name: Paar, Christof
name: Kundu, Sandip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The threat of hardware reverse engineering is a growing concern for a large number of applications. A main defense strategy against reverse engineering is hardware obfuscation. In this paper, we investigate physical obfuscation techniques, which perform alterations of circuit elements that are difficult or impossible for an adversary to observe. The examples of such stealthy manipulations are changes in the doping concentrations or dielectric manipulations. An attacker will, thus, extract a netlist, which does not correspond to the logic function of the device-under-attack. This approach of camouflaging has garnered recent attention in the literature. In this paper, we expound on this promising direction to conduct a systematic end-to-end study of the VLSI design process to find multiple ways to obfuscate a circuit for hardware security. This paper makes three major contributions. First, we provide a categorization of the available physical obfuscation techniques as it pertains to various design stages. There is a large and multidimensional design space for introducing obfuscated elements and mechanisms, and the proposed taxonomy is helpful for a systematic treatment. Second, we provide a review of the methods that have been proposed or in use. Third, we present recent and new device and logic-level techniques for design obfuscation. For each technique considered, we discuss feasibility of the approach and assess likelihood of its detection. Then we turn our focus to open research questions, and conclude with suggestions for future research directions.
Additional file 4 of Snapshot of narcotic drugs and psychoactive substances in Kuwait: analysis of illicit drugs use in Kuwait from 2015 to 2018
Creators: name: Al-Matrouk, Abdullah
name: Al-Hasan, Mohammed
name: Naqi, Husain
name: Neamat Al-Abkal
name: Mohammed, Hanan
name: Meshaal Haider
name: Al-Shammeri, Dalal
name: Bojbarah, Haider
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4. Psychoactive substances (pills) received by the NPL of Kuwait (2015–2018).