cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Cultural keystone species revisited: are we asking the right questions?
Creators: name: Coe, Michael A.
name: Gaoue, Orou G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Publications providing a reproducible measure for cultural keystone species
"Wonderful Revelations": Scottish Art at the Venice Biennale and the Strategies of Innovation and Reputation, 1897-1899
Creators: name: Tavinor, Marie
Publisher: name: Journal for Art Market Studies
Year: 2018
Subjects: Art Market; Venice Biennale; Glasgow School; Glasgow Style

description: This article examines the introduction of two waves of Scottish artists at the newly-founded Venice Biennale in 1897 and 1899 and considers how the Venetian venture negotiated the need to innovate with the imperative to build up its own reputation. Using hitherto unpublished archival material, it touches upon a number of issues regarding marketing practices, art market flows and the consumption of art at the international level.
description: Journal for Art Market Studies, Vol 2, No 4 (2018)
Additional file 1 of Quality and women’s satisfaction with maternal referral practices in sub-Saharan African low and lower-middle income countries: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena
name: Njue, Carolyne
name: Tran, Nguyen Toan
name: Dawson, Angela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 S 1. Framework for assessing the quality of maternal referrals. Source: Adapted from Hulton, Matthews & Stones, 2000.
Explosive rigidity percolation in kirigami
Creators: name: Choi, Gary P. T.
name: Liu, Lucy
name: Mahadevan, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling the connectivity and rigidity of kirigami, i.e. the process of cutting paper to deploy it into an articulated system, is critical in the manifestations of kirigami in art, science and technology, as it provides the resulting metamaterial with a range of mechanical and geometric properties. Here we combine deterministic and stochastic approaches for the control of rigidity in kirigami using the power of $k$ choices, an approach borrowed from the statistical mechanics of explosive percolation transitions. We show that several methods for rigidifying a kirigami system by incrementally changing either the connectivity or the rigidity of individual components allow us to control the nature of the explosive transition by a choice of selection rules. Our results suggest simple lessons for the design and control of mechanical metamaterials.
An Oeuvre shaped by the Buyers’ Tastes?  The Impact of Compromises on the Reception of Robert Mapplethorpe’s Work
Creators: name: Maho, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Journal for Art Market Studies
Year: 2018
Subjects: Mapplethorpe; photography

description: Available for scholars at the Getty Research Institute since 2013, the “Robert Mapplethorpe Archive” belongs to the institution’s most noteworthy additions of the last decade. The gift made two years earlier by the R. Mapplethorpe Foundation was significant on at least two counts: for the amount and diversity of the material granted, and for the presence of many unique, rarely seen artworks. The archive notably includes many polaroids but also collages, hand painted photographs, as well as photo transfers by emulsion. The material held in Los Angeles makes thus one thing clear: the notorious Robert Mapplethorpe — a photographer who, as one might think, needs no introduction — can still be considered as an understudied artist.

His choices regarding the art market might explain a few things. This article proposes to study the compromises that Mapplethorpe made, and their incidence on the reception of his art. Based on his archive, but also on interviews and on his private correspondence, this paper argues that the changes operated in the late 1970s to please art dealers and art collectors impacted not only the way he worked, but also the way his achievement was to be read.
description: Journal for Art Market Studies, Vol 2, No 4 (2018)
Additional file 1 of Neuroprotective effects of Hericium erinaceus (Bull.: Fr.) Pers. against high-dose corticosterone-induced oxidative stress in PC-12 cells
Creators: name: Sze Yuen Lew
name: Siew Huah Lim
name: Lim, Lee Wei
name: Wong, Kah Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. NMR data assignments. Table S1. 1H and 13C NMR Spectroscopic Data of Adenosine (1). Table S2. 1H and 13C NMR Spectroscopic Data of Herierin III (2).
On the Bateman-Horn conjecture for polynomials over large finite fields
Creators: name: Entin, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove an analogue of the classical Bateman-Horn conjecture on prime values of polynomials for the ring of polynomials over a large finite field. Namely, given non-associate, irreducible, separable and monic (in the variable $x$) polynomials $F_1,\ldots,F_m\in\mathbf{F}_q[t][x]$, with $q$ odd, we show that the number of $f\in\mathbf{F}_q[t]$ of degree $n\ge\max(3,\mathrm{deg}_t F_1,\ldots,\mathrm{deg}_t F_m)$ such that all $F_i(t,f)\in\mathbf{F}_q[t],1\le i\le m$ are irreducible is $$\left(\prod_{i=1}^m\frac{μ_i}{N_i}\right) q^{n+1}\left(1+O_{m,\,\max\mathrm{deg} F_i,\,n}\left(q^{-1/2}\right)\right),$$ where $N_i=n\mathrm{deg}_xF_i$ is the generic degree of $F_i(t,f)$ for $\mathrm{deg} f=n$ and $μ_i$ is the number of factors into which $F_i$ splits over $\bar{\mathbf{F}_q}$. Our proof relies on the classification of finite simple groups. We will also prove the same result for non-associate, irreducible and separable (over $\mathbf{F}_q(t)$) polynomials $F_1,\ldots,F_m$ not necessarily monic in $x$ under the assumptions that $n$ is greater than the number of geometric points of multiplicity greater than two on the (possibly reducible) affine plane curve $C$ defined by the equation $$\prod_{i=1}^mF_i(t,x)=0$$ (this number is always bounded above by $\left(\textstyle\sum_{i=1}^m\mathrm{deg} F_i\right)^2/2$, where $\mathrm{deg}$ denotes the total degree in $t,x$) and $$p=\mathrm{char}\,\mathbf{F}_q>\max_{1\le i\le m} N_i,$$ where $N_i$ is the generic degree of $F_i(t,f)$ for $\mathrm{deg} f=n$.
Indización de documentos según Metodología LILACS 2020 - 01 - Tema: Nuevo Coronavirus(COVID-19)_2020
Creators: name: BIREME/OPS/OMS
name: Conceição, Maria Anália da
name: Vidili, Ana Lucia
name: Suga, Sueli Mitiko Yano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Indizacion de documentos
subject: Metodologia LILACS
subject: https://decs.bvsalud.org/ths/resource/?id=56243
subject: https://decs.bvsalud.org/ths/resource/?id=46

description: Sesión virtual sobre Indización de documentos según Metodología LILACS (2020) Tema: Presentar la indización de un documento sobre la infección por el nuevo coronavirus (COVID-19) según la Metodología LILACS y la revisión de la tarea 1 26 de marzo de 2020 Apertura de la sesión: Sueli Mitiko Yano Suga com las indizadoras: Maria Anália da Conceição Ana Lucia Vidili Preguntas Accedan a la página la página con toda la información:: https://lilacs.bvsalud.org/es/blog/2019/11/26/sesion-virtual-sobre-indizacion-de-documentos-segun-metodologia-lilacs-2020/
title: THE ARCHIVE, THE FIRE AND THE ASHES
title: ON PRESERVATION AND COPY AS CREATIVE GESTURES
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Christofoletti Barrenha, Bruno
Publisher: name: The Dynamic Archive
Year: 2021
Subjects: Digital Media
Fine Arts
Sound / Music

description: This is a take on my long-lasting research/practice about the possibilities of collecting and manipulating pre-existent digital files as a source material to produce artworks.
Proposals for improving the judicial system in the Russian Federation and amending legislative acts for their implementation
Creators: name: Bocharov, Timur
name: Dmitrieva, Arina
name: Smola, Anna
name: Titaev, Kirill
name: Tsvetkov, Igor
name: Volkov, Vadim
name: Voskobitova, Lidiya
Publisher: name: Доклады ЦСР
Year: 2018

description: This report assesses the key flaws of the judiciary system in Russia and proposes measures for its improvement that should bolster economic growth and social stability in the long run. These proposals focus on overcoming the mistrust in the institutions that were originally designed to protect citizens’ rights. This is a key problem that disrupts the proper functioning of the whole judiciary system.
Cyclostoma blanchetianum S. Moricand 1836
Creators: name: Breure, Abraham S. H.
name: Tardy, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Pupillidae
Cyclostoma
Cyclostoma blanchetianum

description: blanchetianum, Cyclostoma, S. Moricand, 1836b: 442, pl. 2 figs 21-23.
Type locality: [Brazil, Bahia] Caxoeira [Blanchet]. Syntypes: MHNG-INVE-91233 (3) (Megalostomidae) [Figs 47-49].
– Remarks. Additional syntypes NMB 597a (7), NMB 597c (6).
– Etymology. See above.
description: Published as part of Breure, Abraham S. H. & Tardy, Emmanuel, 2016, From the shadows of the past: Moricand senior and junior, two 19 th century naturalists from Geneva, with their newly described taxa and molluscan types, pp. 113-138 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on page 119, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.46292
Effective management of state property in 2018–2024 and up to 2035. Analytical report
Creators: name: Radygin A., D.
name: Aksenov I., V.
name: Malyginov G., N.
name: Entov R., M.
name: Abramov A., E.
name: Ilyasova G., U.
name: Chernova M., I.
Publisher: name: Доклады ЦСР
Year: 2018

description: This report assesses the size of the public sector in Russia and proposes the ways to effectively manage state property. Its key idea for 2018–2024 and up until 2035 is to increase the overall effectiveness of state property management: effecting an overall reduction of the excessively large presence of the state sector in the economy and optimizing the management of property, which is necessary for the state to carry out its functions and implement strategic goals of economic development.
Hierarchical structure of noncanonical Hamiltonian systems
Creators: name: Yoshida, Z.
name: Morrison, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Topological constraints play a key role in the self-organizing processes that create structures in macro systems. In fact, if all possible degrees of freedom are actualized on equal footing without constraint, the state of "equipartition" may bear no specific structure. Fluid turbulence is a typical example - while turbulent mixing seems to increase entropy, a variety of sustained vortical structures can emerge. In Hamiltonian formalism, some topological constraints are represented by Casimir invariants (for example, helicities of a fluid or a plasma), and then, the effective phase space is reduced to the Casimir leaves. However, a general constraint is not necessarily integrable, which precludes the existence of an appropriate Casimir invariant; the circulation is an example of such an invariant. In this work, we formulate a systematic method to embed a Hamiltonian system in an extended phase space; we introduce phantom fields and extend the Poisson algebra. A phantom field defines a new Casimir invariant, a cross helicity, which represents a topological constraint that is not integrable in the original phase space. Changing the perspective, a singularity of the extended system may be viewed as a subsystem on which the phantom fields (though they are actual fields, when viewed from the extended system) vanish, i.e., the original system. This hierarchical relation of degenerate Poisson manifolds enables us to see the "interior" of a singularity as a sub Poisson manifold. The theory can be applied to describe bifurcations and instabilities in a wide class of general Hamiltonian systems [Yoshida & Morrison, Fluid Dyn. Res. 46 (2014), 031412].
Helix (Bulimus) boissieri , S. Moricand 1846
Creators: name: Breure, Abraham S. H.
name: Tardy, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Helicidae
Helix
Helix boissieri

description: boissieri, Helix (Bulimus), S. Moricand, 1846: 156, pl. 5 figs 24-25.
Type locality: [Brazil] les environs de Bahia [Blanchet]. Syntypes: MHNG-INVE-64622 (3) (Simpulopsidae) [B: figs 6-7].
– Remarks. Additional material as syntypes in NMB 1433a (2), 1433b (6).
– Etymology. Named after Pierre Edmond Boissier (see Anonymous, 2015d).
description: Published as part of Breure, Abraham S. H. & Tardy, Emmanuel, 2016, From the shadows of the past: Moricand senior and junior, two 19 th century naturalists from Geneva, with their newly described taxa and molluscan types, pp. 113-138 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on pages 119-120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.46292
Tropical Theta Functions and Log Calabi-Yau Surfaces
Creators: name: Mandel, Travis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J33, 14M25, 13F60

description: We generalize the standard combinatorial techniques of toric geometry to the study of log Calabi-Yau surfaces. The character and cocharacter lattices are replaced by certain integral linear manifolds described by Gross, Hacking, and Keel, and monomials on toric varieties are replaced with the canonical theta functions which GHK defined using ideas from mirror symmetry. We describe the tropicalizations of theta functions and use them to generalize the dual pairing between the character and cocharacter lattices. We use this to describe generalizations of dual cones, Newton and polar polytopes, Minkowski sums, and finite Fourier series expansions. We hope that these techniques will generalize to higher-rank cluster varieties.
description: 40 pages, 2 figures. The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00029-015-0221-y, Selecta Math. (2016)
On complex H-type Lie algebras
Creators: name: Eldredge, Nathaniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B30, 22E30, 22E25, 32M05, 32Q99

description: H-type Lie algebras were introduced by Kaplan as a class of real Lie algebras generalizing the familiar Heisenberg Lie algebra $\mathfrak{h}^3$. The H-type property depends on a choice of inner product on the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. Among the H-type Lie algebras are the complex Heisenberg Lie algebras $\mathfrak{h}^{2n+1}_{\mathbb{C}}$, for which the standard Euclidean inner product not only satisfies the H-type condition, but is also compatible with the complex structure, in that it is Hermitian. We show that, up to isometric isomorphism, these are the only complex Lie algebras with an inner product satisfying both conditions. In other words, the family $\mathfrak{h}^{2n+1}_{\mathbb{C}}$ comprises all of the complex H-type Lie algebras.
description: 6 pages. Additional exposition and motivation
Additional file 1 of A cross-sectional study of gastrointestinal symptoms, depressive symptoms and trait anxiety in young adults
Creators: name: Söderquist, Fanny
name: Syk, Mikaela
name: Just, David
name: Novicic, Zorana Kurbalija
name: Rasmusson, Annica J.
name: Hellström, Per M.
name: Ramklint, Mia
name: Cunningham, Janet L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Bivariate correlations between GSRS-IBS symptom clusters and SSP scales. Correlation coefficients >0.3 are marked in bold (N=576). Supplementary Table 2. Principle component loading scores of each individual Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale- Self assessment MADRS-S, Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (GSRS-IBS), and trait anxiety scales; Somatic trait anxiety (STA) Psychic trait anxiety (PsTA) and Stress susceptibility (SS) as well as BMI (z-scores). Six factors were extracted with eigenvalues > 1, explaining 63.9% of the total variance. Only variables loading higher than 0.4 were included. According to the items that loaded the highest on each factor they were labelled as follows: slow bowel, fast bowel, depressive symptoms, trait anxiety, disturbed appetite and BMI (n = 491).
Additional file 2 of Quality and women’s satisfaction with maternal referral practices in sub-Saharan African low and lower-middle income countries: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena
name: Njue, Carolyne
name: Tran, Nguyen Toan
name: Dawson, Angela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2 Table 2. Summary of findings
Ordered vs Disordered States of the Random-Field Model in Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Garanin, D. A.
name: Chudnovsky, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report numerical investigation of the glassy behavior of random-field exchange models in three dimensions. Correlation of energy with the magnetization for different numbers of spin components has been studied. There is a profound difference between the models with two and three spin components with respect to the stability of the magnetized state due to the different kinds of singularities: vortex loops and hedgehogs, respectively. Memory effects pertinent to such states have been investigated. Insight into the mechanism of the large-scale disordering is provided by numerically implementing the Imry-Ma argument in which the spins follow the random field averaged over correlated volumes. Thermal stability of the magnetized states is investigated by the Monte Carlo method.
description: 19 pages, 26 figure captions
Knitted silk mesh-like scaffold incorporated with sponge-like regenerated silk fibroin/collagen I and seeded with mesenchymal stem cells for repairing Achilles tendon in rabbits
Creators: name: Tang, Liang
name: Yang, Yadong
name: Li, Yuezhong
name: Yang, Geng
name: Luo, Tao
name: Xu, Yimeng
name: Zhang, Wenyuan
Publisher: name: Institute of Machine Design and Operation, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: Bombyx mori silk, regenerated silk fibroin, collagen I, bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, weft-knit, Achilles tendon action

description: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 03/2018; ISSN 1509-409X
Hierarchy of Entanglement Renormalization and Long-Range Entangled States
Creators: name: Li, Meng-Yuan
name: Ye, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a quantum-informative window into quantum many-body physics, the concept and application of entanglement renormalization group (ERG) have been playing a vital role in the study of novel quantum phases of matter, especially long-range entangled (LRE) states in topologically ordered systems. For instance, by recursively applying local unitaries as well as adding/removing qubits that form product states, the 2D toric code ground states, i.e., fixed point of Z_2 topological order, are efficiently coarse-grained with respect to the system size. As a further improvement, the addition/removal of 2D toric codes into/from the ground states of the 3D X-cube model, is shown to be indispensable and remarkably leads to well-defined fixed points of a large class of fracton orders that are non-liquid-like. Here, we present a substantially unified ERG framework in which general degrees of freedom are allowed to be recursively added/removed. Specifically, we establish an exotic hierarchy of ERG and LRE states in Pauli stabilizer codes, where the 2D toric code and 3D X-cube models are naturally included. In the hierarchy, LRE states like 3D X-cube and 3D toric code ground states can be added/removed in ERG processes of more complex LRE states. In this way, a large group of Pauli stabilizer codes are categorized into a series of ``state towers''; with each tower, in addition to local unitaries including CNOT gates, lower LRE states of level-$n$ are added/removed in the level-$n$ ERG process of an upper LRE state of level-$(n+1)$, connecting LRE states of different levels and unveiling complex relations among LRE states. As future directions, we expect this hierarchy can be applied to more general LRE states, leading to a unified ERG scenario of LRE states and exact tensor-network representations in the form of more generalized branching MERA.
description: v2
Concurrent validity and reliability of proprietary and open-source jump mat systems for the assessment of vertical jumps in sport sciences
Creators: name: Pueo, Basilio
name: Jimenez-Olmedo, Jose M.
name: Lipińska, Patrycja
name: Buśko, Krzysztof
name: Penichet-Tomas, Alfonso
Publisher: name: Institute of Machine Design and Operation, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: athletes, jump, open-hardware, sports, switch, test

description: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 03/2018; ISSN 1509-409X
Center of plantar pressure during gait in pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain and the effect of pelvic belts
Creators: name: Bertuit, Jeanne
name: Leyh, Clara
name: Feipel, Véronique
Publisher: name: Institute of Machine Design and Operation, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: pregnant women, gait, pelvic girdle pain, belt, center of pressure

description: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 03/2018; ISSN 1509-409X
Scalar-Induced Gravitational Waves in a $Λ$CDM Cosmology
Creators: name: Sipp, Marvin
name: Schaefer, Bjoern Malte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the gravitational wave spectrum induced by scalar perturbations in spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker spacetimes, focusing on the matter- and $Λ$-dominated epochs. During matter domination, sub-horizon modes are not free and a commonly applied approximation for the derivative of the tensor perturbation is flawed. We show analytically that this leads to a significant overestimation of the energy density spectrum. In addition, we demonstrate that gauge-dependent non-oscillating tensor perturbations appear in the presence of a cosmological constant. Complementing the analytical calculations, we compute the according present-day spectrum numerically for a Planck-like $Λ$CDM cosmology, finding that non-oscillating growing modes appear during the transition between matter and $Λ$ domination in conformal Newtonian gauge.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; v3: minor improvements, conclusions unchanged; accepted by PRD on 17 Feb 2023
Gradient-based quantitative image reconstruction in ultrasound-modulated optical tomography: first harmonic measurement type in a linearised diffusion formulation
Creators: name: Powell, Samuel
name: Arridge, Simon R.
name: Leung, Terence S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrasound-modulated optical tomography is an emerging biomedical imaging modality which uses the spatially localised acoustically-driven modulation of coherent light as a probe of the structure and optical properties of biological tissues. In this work we begin by providing an overview of forward modelling methods, before deriving a linearised diffusion-style model which calculates the first-harmonic modulated flux measured on the boundary of a given domain. We derive and examine the correlation measurement density functions of the model which describe the sensitivity of the modality to perturbations in the optical parameters of interest. Finally, we employ said functions in the development of an adjoint-assisted gradient based image reconstruction method, which ameliorates the computational burden and memory requirements of a traditional Newton-based optimisation approach. We validate our work by performing reconstructions of optical absorption and scattering in two- and three-dimensions using simulated measurements with 1% proportional Gaussian noise, and demonstrate the successful recovery of the parameters to within +/-5% of their true values when the resolution of the ultrasound raster probing the domain is sufficient to delineate perturbing inclusions.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
A simple method of incorporating the effect of the Uniform Stress Hypothesis in arterial wall stress computations
Creators: name: Joldes, Grand Roman
name: Noble, Christopher
name: Polzer, Stanislav
name: Taylor, Zeike
name: Wittek, Adam
name: Miller, Karol
Publisher: name: Institute of Machine Design and Operation, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: Uniform Stress Hypothesis, residual stress, finite element method, arterial wall stress

description: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 03/2018; ISSN 1509-409X
Continuous maximal regularity on singular manifolds and its applications
Creators: name: Shao, Yuanzhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we set up the continuous maximal regularity theory for a class of linear differential operators on manifolds with singularities. These operators exhibit degenerate or singular behaviors while approaching the singular ends. Particular examples of such operators include differential operators defined on domains, which degenerate fast enough toward the boundary. Applications of the theory established herein are shown to the Yamabe flow, the porous medium equation, the parabolic $p$-Laplacian equation and the thin film equation. Some comments about the boundary blow-up problem, and waiting time phenomena for singular or degenerate parabolic equations can also be found in this paper.
Are the knee extensor and flexor muscles isokinetic parameters affected by the duration of postoperative physiotherapy supervision in patients eight months after ACL reconstruction with the use of semitendinosus and gracilis tendons autograft?
Creators: name: Królikowska, Aleksandra
name: Sikorski, Łukasz
name: Czamara, Andrzej
name: Reichert, Paweł
Publisher: name: Institute of Machine Design and Operation, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2018
Subjects: clinical decision making, home-based rehabilitation, knee joint, ligament rupture treatment, unsupervised physiotherapy

description: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 03/2018; ISSN 1509-409X
A necessary condition for $H^\infty$ well-posedness of p-evolution equations
Creators: name: Ascanelli, A.
name: Boiti, C.
name: Zanghirati, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider p-evolution equations, for $p\geq2$, with complex valued coefficients. We prove that a necessary condition for $H^\infty$ well-posedness of the associated Cauchy problem is that the imaginary part of the coefficient of the subprincipal part (in the sense of Petrowski) satisfies a decay estimate as x goes to infinity.
Polar Codes for Terabit/s Data Rates
Creators: name: Arikan, Erdal
name: Süral, Altug
name: Sezer, Göksu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Polar Codes, Terabit/s, FEC,

description: A presentation on Polar codes for Terabit/s Data Rates, which was given at the International Symposium on Turbo Codes and Iterative

Information Processing 2018 (ISTC 2018), in Hong Kong
Doryssa (Cochlodonta) brasiliensis , Helix (Cochlodonta) comboides [var.], S. Moricand 1836
Creators: name: Breure, Abraham S. H.
name: Tardy, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Pachychilidae
Doryssa
Doryssa brasiliensis

description: brasiliensis, Helix (Cochlodonta) comboides [var.], S. Moricand, 1836b: 417; 1841: pl. 5 fig. 5.
Type locality: [Brazil, Bahia; Blanchet]. Syntypes: MHNG-INVE-68684 (41) (Streptaxidae) [Figs 58- 60].
– Remarks. This is a junior primary homonym of Helix brasiliensis Férussac, 1821, see Hausdorf, 2013: 499.
Additional syntypes NMB 1523b (7).
description: Published as part of Breure, Abraham S. H. & Tardy, Emmanuel, 2016, From the shadows of the past: Moricand senior and junior, two 19 th century naturalists from Geneva, with their newly described taxa and molluscan types, pp. 113-138 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.46292
Additional file 1 of Tuberculosis sanatorium treatment at the advent of the chemotherapy era
Creators: name: Zwick, Erin D.
name: Pepperell, Caitlin S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Missingness patterns in predictor variables for regression model. Table S1. Rhat values for imputed variables that were missing data in original dataset. Table S2. Parameter estimates from pooled generalized linear regression model.
Feature and Region Selection for Visual Learning
Creators: name: Zhao, Ji
name: Wang, Liantao
name: Cabral, Ricardo
name: De la Torre, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Visual learning problems such as object classification and action recognition are typically approached using extensions of the popular bag-of-words (BoW) model. Despite its great success, it is unclear what visual features the BoW model is learning: Which regions in the image or video are used to discriminate among classes? Which are the most discriminative visual words? Answering these questions is fundamental for understanding existing BoW models and inspiring better models for visual recognition. To answer these questions, this paper presents a method for feature selection and region selection in the visual BoW model. This allows for an intermediate visualization of the features and regions that are important for visual learning. The main idea is to assign latent weights to the features or regions, and jointly optimize these latent variables with the parameters of a classifier (e.g., support vector machine). There are four main benefits of our approach: (1) Our approach accommodates non-linear additive kernels such as the popular $χ^2$ and intersection kernel; (2) our approach is able to handle both regions in images and spatio-temporal regions in videos in a unified way; (3) the feature selection problem is convex, and both problems can be solved using a scalable reduced gradient method; (4) we point out strong connections with multiple kernel learning and multiple instance learning approaches. Experimental results in the PASCAL VOC 2007, MSR Action Dataset II and YouTube illustrate the benefits of our approach.
title:  Back to normal? Assessing the effects of the Federal Reserve's Quantitative Tightening
Creators: name: Casalena, Francesco
Publisher: name: Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/007ygn379
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies Working Paper ; no. 14/2024
The Hardy inequality and the heat equation with magnetic field in any dimension
Creators: name: Cazacu, Cristian
name: Krejcirik, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Euclidean space of any dimension d, we consider the heat semigroup generated by the magnetic Schroedinger operator from which an inverse-square potential is subtracted in order to make the operator critical in the magnetic-free case. Assuming that the magnetic field is compactly supported, we show that the polynomial large-time behaviour of the heat semigroup is determined by the eigenvalue problem for a magnetic Schroedinger operator on the (d-1)-dimensional sphere whose vector potential reflects the behaviour of the magnetic field at the space infinity. From the spectral problem on the sphere, we deduce that in d=2 there is an improvement of the decay rate of the heat semigroup by a polynomial factor with power proportional to the distance of the total magnetic flux to the discrete set of flux quanta, while there is no extra polynomial decay rate in higher dimensions. To prove the results, we establish new magnetic Hardy-type inequalities for the Schroedinger operator and develop the method of self-similar variables and weighted Sobolev spaces for the associated heat equation.
description: 28 pages; shortened version accepted for publication in Communications in Partial Differential Equations
Supplementary Material: "Investigating Quality Trade-offs in Open Source Critical Embedded Systems"
Creators: name: Feitosa, Daniel
name: Ampatzoglou, Apostolos
name: Avgeriou, Paris
name: Nakagawa, Elisa Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: embedded systems
quality trade-offs
software metrics

description: Supplementary Material

This material regards the paper entitled "Investigating Quality Trade-offs in Open Source Critical Embedded Systems".

The supplementary material comprises the raw data collected during the study and a frequency table that summarizes the measurements obtained from all metrics.
Additional file 1 of Immuno-priming durvalumab with bevacizumab in HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: a pilot clinical trial
Creators: name: Quintela-Fandino, Miguel
name: Holgado, Esther
name: Manso, Luis
name: Morales, Serafin
name: Bermejo, Begoña
name: Colomer, Ramon
name: Apala, Juan V.
name: Blanco, Raquel
name: Muñoz, Manuel
name: Caleiras, Eduardo
name: Iranzo, Vega
name: Martinez, Mario
name: Dominguez, Orlando
name: Hornedo, Javier
name: Gonzalez-Cortijo, Lucia
name: Cortes, Javier
name: Cudos, Ariadna Gasol
name: Malon, Diego
name: Lopez-Alonso, Antonio
name: Moreno-Ortíz, María C.
name: Mouron, Silvana
name: Mañes, Santos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1 : Supplementary Figure S1: Flow cytometry gating strategy for T cells. Representative gating strategy used in T cell immunophenotyping based on the exclusion of dead cells, the selection of the lymphoid cells by size and complexity, and then the surface expression of CD3, CD4, CD8, CCR7 and CD45RA. The combination of these markers allowed the identification of naïve cells (CCR7+CD45RA+), Teff (CCR7−,CD45RA+), TCM (CCR7+CD45RA−), and TEM (CCR7−CD45RA−). Staining with the CD38 marker allowed the identification of activated cells, which were minimally detected only in Teff and TEM subpopulations.
Helix (Cochlohydra) brasiliensis Ferussac 1821
Creators: name: Breure, Abraham S. H.
name: Tardy, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Helicidae
Helix
Helix brasiliensis

description: brasiliensis, Helix (Cochlohydra), S. Moricand, 1836b: 416.
Type locality: [Brazil, Bahia] les forêts de S. Gonsalves [Blanchet]. Syntypes: MHNG- INVE-78488 (9) (Simpulopsidae) [B: figs 15-17].
– Remarks. Other syntypes are present in NMB 8259a (9).
description: Published as part of Breure, Abraham S. H. & Tardy, Emmanuel, 2016, From the shadows of the past: Moricand senior and junior, two 19 th century naturalists from Geneva, with their newly described taxa and molluscan types, pp. 113-138 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.46292
Improving cosmic string network simulations
Creators: name: Hindmarsh, Mark
name: Rummukainen, Kari
name: Tenkanen, Tuomas V. I.
name: Weir, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In real-time lattice simulations of cosmic strings in the Abelian Higgs model, the broken translational invariance introduces lattice artefacts; relativistic strings therefore decelerate and radiate. We introduce two different methods to construct a moving string on the lattice, and study in detail the lattice effects on moving strings. We find that there are two types of lattice artefact: there is an effective maximum speed with which a moving string can be placed on the lattice, and a moving string also slows down, with the deceleration approximately proportional to the exponential of the velocity. To mitigate this, we introduce and study an improved discretisation, based on the tree-level Lüscher-Weisz action, which is found to reduce the deceleration by an order of magnitude, and to increase the string speed limit by an amount equivalent to halving the lattice spacing. The improved algorithm is expected to be very useful for 3D simulations of cosmic strings in the early universe, where one wishes to simulate as large a volume as possible.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures; v2: minor changes, accepted for publication in PRD; v3: added erratum noting that improvement is not fully O(a^4), methods and results unchanged
Non-uniform Superlattice Magnetic Tunnel Junctions
Creators: name: Chakraborti, Sabarna
name: Sharma, Abhishek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new class of non-uniform superlattice magnetic tunnel junctions (Nu-SLTJs) with the Linear, Gaussian, Lorentzian, and Pöschl-teller width and height based profiles manifesting a sizable enhancement in the TMR($\approx 10^4-10^6\%$) with a significant suppression in the switching bias($\approx$9 folds) owing to the physics of broad-band spin filtering. By exploring the negative differential resistance region in the current-voltage characteristics of the various Nu-SLTJs, we predict the Nu-SLTJs offer the fastest spin transfer torque switching in the order of a few hundred picoseconds. We self-consistently employ the atomistic non-equilibrium Green's function formalism coupled with the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski equation to evaluate the device performance of the various Nu-SLTJs. We also present the design of minimal three-barrier Nu-SLTJs having significant TMR($\approx 10^4\%$) and large spin current for ease of device fabrication. We hope that the class of Nu-SLTJs proposed in this work may lay the bedrock to embark on the exhilarating voyage of exploring various non-uniform superlattices for the next generation of spintronic devices.
The signature of a splice
Creators: name: Degtyarev, Alex
name: Florens, Vincent
name: Lecuona, Ana G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the behavior of the signature of colored links [Flo05, CF08] under the splice operation. We extend the construction to colored links in integral homology spheres and show that the signature is almost additive, with a correction term independent of the links. We interpret this correction term as the signature of a generalized Hopf link and give a simple closed formula to compute it.
description: Updated version. Sign corrected in Theorems 2.2 and 2.10 of the previous version. Also Corollary 2.6 was corrected and an Example added. 24 pages, 5 figures. To appear in IMRN
Additional file 5 of Immuno-priming durvalumab with bevacizumab in HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: a pilot clinical trial
Creators: name: Quintela-Fandino, Miguel
name: Holgado, Esther
name: Manso, Luis
name: Morales, Serafin
name: Bermejo, Begoña
name: Colomer, Ramon
name: Apala, Juan V.
name: Blanco, Raquel
name: Muñoz, Manuel
name: Caleiras, Eduardo
name: Iranzo, Vega
name: Martinez, Mario
name: Dominguez, Orlando
name: Hornedo, Javier
name: Gonzalez-Cortijo, Lucia
name: Cortes, Javier
name: Cudos, Ariadna Gasol
name: Malon, Diego
name: Lopez-Alonso, Antonio
name: Moreno-Ortíz, María C.
name: Mouron, Silvana
name: Mañes, Santos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5 : Supplementary Figure 5: Longitudinal effects of treatment on leukocyte populations. For each subpopulation, the time-dependent increment or decrement during treatment is shown, using the baseline sample as reference. Red charts: responders; blue charts: non-responders.
Additional file 2 of Immuno-priming durvalumab with bevacizumab in HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: a pilot clinical trial
Creators: name: Quintela-Fandino, Miguel
name: Holgado, Esther
name: Manso, Luis
name: Morales, Serafin
name: Bermejo, Begoña
name: Colomer, Ramon
name: Apala, Juan V.
name: Blanco, Raquel
name: Muñoz, Manuel
name: Caleiras, Eduardo
name: Iranzo, Vega
name: Martinez, Mario
name: Dominguez, Orlando
name: Hornedo, Javier
name: Gonzalez-Cortijo, Lucia
name: Cortes, Javier
name: Cudos, Ariadna Gasol
name: Malon, Diego
name: Lopez-Alonso, Antonio
name: Moreno-Ortíz, María C.
name: Mouron, Silvana
name: Mañes, Santos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2 : Supplementary Figure S2: Flow cytometry gating strategy for Treg cells. Representative gating strategy used in Treg cell immunophenotyping based on the exclusion of dead cells, the selection of the lymphoid cells by size and complexity, and then the surface expression of CD3, CD4, CD25, CD127, CCR4, HLA-DR and CD45RO markers. After the initial selection of CD4+ T cells (CD3+CD4+), Treg cells were identified as CD25+CD127low double positive cells. The combination of CCR4 and CD45RO markers allowed the identification of naïve Treg (CCR4+,CD45RO−) and memory Treg (CCR4+CD45RO+), whereas HLA-DR positivity identified activated cells in these Treg subpopulations.
Additional file 3 of Immuno-priming durvalumab with bevacizumab in HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: a pilot clinical trial
Creators: name: Quintela-Fandino, Miguel
name: Holgado, Esther
name: Manso, Luis
name: Morales, Serafin
name: Bermejo, Begoña
name: Colomer, Ramon
name: Apala, Juan V.
name: Blanco, Raquel
name: Muñoz, Manuel
name: Caleiras, Eduardo
name: Iranzo, Vega
name: Martinez, Mario
name: Dominguez, Orlando
name: Hornedo, Javier
name: Gonzalez-Cortijo, Lucia
name: Cortes, Javier
name: Cudos, Ariadna Gasol
name: Malon, Diego
name: Lopez-Alonso, Antonio
name: Moreno-Ortíz, María C.
name: Mouron, Silvana
name: Mañes, Santos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3 : Supplementary Figure S3: Flow cytometry gating strategy for innate cell populations. Representative example of the gating strategy used for immunophenotyping of the indicated innate subpopulations. After the exclusion of dead cells, monocytes were selected by size and complexity; subtypes were identified by CD14 and CD16 staining, allowing the identification of classical monocytes (CD14+ CD16−), alternative monocytes (CD14−CD16+) and intermediate monocytes. For DC and NK, leukocytes were selected by size and complexity in the live cells, and T- and B-lymphocytes excluded by staining with lineage-specific antibodies. Dendritic cells (DC) and NK cells were selected within the CD20− and CD14− population; NK cells were identified as CD56+ cells (both CD16+ and CD16−) and DC as HLA-DR+CD16− cells. DC subtypes were further defined by CD11c+ (myeloid DC) or CD123+ (plasmacytoid DC).
Global Fit of Modified Quark Couplings to EW Gauge Bosons and Vector-Like Quarks in Light of the Cabibbo Angle Anomaly
Creators: name: Crivellin, Andreas
name: Kirk, Matthew
name: Kitahara, Teppei
name: Mescia, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are two tensions related to the Cabibbo angle of the CKM matrix. First, the determinations of $V_{us}$ from $K_{μ2}$, $K_{\ell3}$, and $τ$ decays disagree at the $3σ$ level. Second, using the average of these results in combination with $β$ decays (including super-allowed $β$ decays and neutron decay), a deficit in first-row CKM unitarity with a significance of again about $3σ$ is found. These discrepancies, known as the Cabibbo Angle anomaly, can in principle be solved by modifications of $W$ boson couplings to quarks. However, due to $SU(2)_L$ invariance, $Z$ couplings to quarks are also modified and flavour changing neutral currents can occur. In order to consistently assess the agreement of a new physics hypothesis with data, we perform a combined analysis for all dimension-six Standard Model Effective Field Theory operators that generate modified $W$ couplings to first and second generation quarks. We then study models with vector-like quarks, which are prime candidates for a corresponding UV completion as they can affect $W$-quark couplings at tree level, and we perform a global fit including flavour observables (in particular loop effects in $ΔF=2$ processes). We find that the best fit can be obtained for the $SU(2)_L$ doublet vector-like quark $Q$ as it can generate right-handed $W$-$u$-$d$ and $W$-$u$-$s$ couplings as preferred by data.
description: 46 pages, 16 figures. v2: Added references, minor numerical changes due to bug in code, conclusions unchanged. v3: journal version, minor clarifications added
Combinatorial tangle Floer homology
Creators: name: Petkova, Ina
name: Vertesi, Vera
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M27, 57R58

description: In this paper we extend the idea of bordered Floer homology to knots and links in $S^3$: Using a specific Heegaard diagram, we construct gluable combinatorial invariants of tangles in $S^3$, $D^3$ and $I\times S^2$. The special case of $S^3$ gives back a stabilized version of knot Floer homology.
description: 106 pages, 44 figures