cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Weissia controversa var. densifolia Wilson
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Weissia
Weissia controversa
Weissia controversa var. densifolia (bruch & schimp.) wilson

description: Weissia controversa var. densifolia (Bruch & Schimp.) Wilson
RECORDS. — Jelenc (1955a): La Bouzaréa; Monts de Constantine, djebel Ouach. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 106, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Agglomeration and Employment Density: Test Based on Panel Data of Prefecture-Level Cities of China
Creators: name: WU, Gang
name: XU, Xiuchuan
name: WU, Gang
name: XU, Xiuchuan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agglomeration effect
subject: Employment density
subject: Dynamic panel data

description: Related factors for measuring urban agglomeration effect were studied firstly. Then, panel data of 283 prefecture level cities of China were collected to analyze the effect of agglomeration on employment density. Besides, fixed effect model was applied to analyze static panel data, and two-step generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator was employed to analyze dynamic panel data. Results reveal that per capita regional GDP, public medical care level, and population mobility have significant effect on employment density. Therefore, there exists effect of agglomeration economy in prefecture level cities of China in the current stage.
A Semantics-Assisted Video Captioning Model Trained with Scheduled Sampling
Creators: name: Chen, Haoran
name: Lin, Ke
name: Maye, Alexander
name: Li, Jianming
name: Hu, Xiaolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Given the features of a video, recurrent neural networks can be used to automatically generate a caption for the video. Existing methods for video captioning have at least three limitations. First, semantic information has been widely applied to boost the performance of video captioning models, but existing networks often fail to provide meaningful semantic features. Second, the Teacher Forcing algorithm is often utilized to optimize video captioning models, but during training and inference, different strategies are applied to guide word generation, leading to poor performance. Third, current video captioning models are prone to generate relatively short captions that express video contents inappropriately. Toward resolving these three problems, we suggest three corresponding improvements. First of all, we propose a metric to compare the quality of semantic features, and utilize appropriate features as input for a semantic detection network (SDN) with adequate complexity in order to generate meaningful semantic features for videos. Then, we apply a scheduled sampling strategy that gradually transfers the training phase from a teacher-guided manner toward a more self-teaching manner. Finally, the ordinary logarithm probability loss function is leveraged by sentence length so that the inclination of generating short sentences is alleviated. Our model achieves better results than previous models on the YouTube2Text dataset and is competitive with the previous best model on the MSR-VTT dataset.
description: 11 pages
Effects of androgen excess and glucocorticoid exposure on bone health in adult patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency - Supplements
Creators: name: Auer, Matthias K.
name: Paizoni, Luisa
name: Hofbauer, Lorenz C.
name: Rauner, Martina
name: Yiqing Chen
name: Schmidt, Heinrich
name: Hübner, Angela
name: Bidlingmaier, Martin
name: Reisch, Nicole
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplement data on influential factors for BMD in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Impacts of the Minimum Purchase Price Policy for Grain on the Planting Area of Rice in Hubei Province Based on a Mixed Linear Model
Creators: name: WANG, Xiaoyin
name: WANG, Jun
name: WANG, Xiaoyin
name: WANG, Jun
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: The minimum purchase price
subject: Rice in Hubei Province
subject: Planting area
subject: Principal component analysis
subject: Mixed linear model

description: Impacts of the minimum purchase price policy for grain on the planting area of rice in Hubei Province were analyzed based on a mixed linear model. After the indicator system containing the minimum purchase price policy and other factors influencing the planting area of rice was constructed, principal component analysis of the system was conducted, and then a mixed linear model where the planting area of rice was as the dependent variable was established. The results show that to the exclusion of the interference from other factors, the minimum purchase price policy for grain had a positive impact on the planting area of rice in Hubei Province. That is, the minimum purchase price policy significantly stimulated the growth of rice planting area in Hubei Province.
Isospin Breaking in Neutron $β$-decay and SU(3) Violation in Semi-leptonic Hyperon Decays
Creators: name: Kaiser, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Present precision measurements of the neutron life time lead to a CKM matrix element $|V_{ud}|$ which is three standard deviations off the value inferred from heavy quark decays etc. We investigate the possibility whether isospin-breaking effects in the neutron-to-proton vector current transition matrix element $< p|V^+_0|n >=1+δg_V$ could eventually close this gap. For that we calculate in chiral perturbation theory the effect of pion and kaon loops on the matrix element $< p|V^+_0|n >$ taking into account the mass differences of the charged and neutral mesons. We find a negligibly small isospin-breaking effect of $δg_V \simeq -4 \cdot 10^{-5}$. The crucial quantity in the analysis of neutron beta-decay precision measurements is thus the radiative correction term $Δ_R$. Furthermore, we calculate in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory the SU(3) breaking effects on the vector transition charges of weak semi-leptonic hyperon decays. We find for these quantities channel-dependent relative deviations from the SU(3) limit which range from -10% to $+1%$.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, to be published in Physical Review C (brief report)
Sub-arcsecond (sub)millimeter imaging of the massive protocluster G358.93-0.03: Discovery of 14 new methanol maser lines associated with a hot core
Creators: name: Brogan, C. L.
name: Hunter, T. R.
name: Towner, A. P. M.
name: McGuire, B. A.
name: MacLeod, G. C.
name: Gurwell, M. A.
name: Cyganowski, C. J.
name: Brand, J.
name: Burns, R. A.
name: Garatti, A. Caratti o
name: Chen, X.
name: Chibueze, J. O.
name: Hirano, N.
name: Hirota, T.
name: Kim, K. -T.
name: Kramer, B. H.
name: Linz, H.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Remijan, A.
name: Sanna, A.
name: Sobolev, A. M.
name: Sridharan, T. K.
name: Stecklum, B.
name: Sugiyama, K.
name: Surcis, G.
name: Van der Walt, J.
name: Volvach, A. E.
name: Volvach, L. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present (sub)millimeter imaging at 0.5'' resolution of the massive star-forming region G358.93-0.03 acquired in multiple epochs at 2 and 3 months following the recent flaring of its 6.7 GHz methanol maser emission. Using SMA and ALMA, we have discovered 14 new Class II methanol maser lines ranging in frequency from 199 GHz to 361 GHz, which originate mostly from vt=1 torsionally-excited transitions and include one vt=2 transition. The latter detection provides the first observational evidence that Class II maser pumping involves levels in the vt=2 state. The masers are associated with the brightest continuum source (MM1), which hosts a line-rich hot core. The masers present a consistent curvilinear spatial velocity pattern that wraps around MM1, suggestive of a coherent physical structure 1200 au in extent. In contrast, the thermal lines exhibit a linear pattern that crosses MM1 but at progressive position angles that appear to be a function of either increasing temperature or decreasing optical depth. The maser spectral profiles evolved significantly over one month, and the intensities dropped by factors of 3.0 to 7.2, with the vt=2 line showing the largest change. A small area of maser emission from only the highest excitation lines closest to MM1 has disappeared. There are seven additional dust continuum sources in the protocluster, including another hot core (MM3). We do not find evidence for a significant change in (sub)millimeter continuum emission from any of the sources during the one month interval, and the total protocluster emission remains comparable to prior single dish measurements.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters. All maser transitions detected in this object can be displayed via an option on the advanced interface of http://splatalogue.net
title: 02_1002
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
The role of task relevance in the modulation of brain dynamics during sensory predictions
Creators: name: Greco, Antonino
Publisher: name: Università degli studi di Trento
Year: 2021

description: Associative learning is a fundamental ability biological systems possess in order to adapt to a nonstationary environment. One of the core aspects of associative learning theoretical frameworks is that surprising events drive learning by signalling the need to update the system’s beliefs about the probability structure governing stimuli associations. Specifically, the central neural system generates internal predictions to anticipate the causes of its perceptual experience and compute a prediction error to update its generative model of the environment, an idea generally known as the predictive coding framework. However, it is not clear whether the brain generates these predictions only for goal-oriented behavior or they are more a general characteristic of the brain function. In this thesis, I explored the role of task relevance in modulating brain activity when exposed to sensory associative learning task. In the first study, participants were asked to perform a perceptual detection task while audio-visual stimuli were presented as distractors. These distractors possessed a probability structure that made some of them more paired than others. Results showed that occipital activity triggered by the conditioned stimulus was elicited just before the arrival of the unconditioned visual stimulus. Moreover, occipital activity after the onset of the unconditioned stimulus followed a pattern of precision-weighted prediction errors. In the second study, two more sessions were added to the task in the previous study in which the probability structure for all stimuli associations was identical and the whole experiment was spanned in six days across two weeks. Results showed a difference in the modulation of the beta band induced by the presentation of the unconditioned stimulus preceded by the predictive and unpredictive conditioned auditory stimuli by comparing the pre and post sessions activity. In the third study, participants were exposed to a similar task with respect to the second study with the modification that there was a condition in which the conditioned-unconditioned stimulus association was task-relevant, thus allowing to directly compare task-relevant and task-irrelevant associations. Results showed that both types of associations had similar patterns in terms of activity and functional connectivity when comparing the brain responses to the onset of the unconditioned visual stimulus. Taken together, these findings demonstrate irrelevant associations rely on the same neural mechanisms of relevant ones. Thus, even if task relevance plays a modulatory role on the strength of the neural effects of associative learning, predictive processes take place in sensory associative learning regardless of task relevance.
SWOT Analysis on the Development of Modern Ecological Landscape Agriculture: A Case Study of Baiquan Ecological Park
Creators: name: XU, Haoyue
name: GUO, Donghai
name: LU, Junhai
name: NIU, Xiting
name: XU, Haoyue
name: GUO, Donghai
name: LU, Junhai
name: NIU, Xiting
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Eco-agriculture
subject: Landscape agriculture
subject: SWOT analysis

description: With Baiquan Ecological Park in Yi County as the case, the basic conditions are analyzed from the aspects of area, population, natural resources, socio-economic and industrial development. SWOT analysis of the development of modern ecological landscape agriculture is carried out. It is pointed out that for developing modern ecological landscape agriculture in Western Qing Tombs region, it is necessary to give priority to protecting the ecological environment, highlight the characteristics and style of modern agriculture, consider the existing landscape elements, and comprehensively develop the integrated pattern of ecology, landscape and modern agriculture.
Weissia leptocarpa Besch.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Weissia
Weissia leptocarpa

description: Weissia leptocarpa Schimp. ex Besch. hom. illeg.
RECORDS. — Paris (1894 -1898): Algier? Jelenc (1955a): sine loco.
COMMENT
The report of Jelenc (1955a) was explicitly based on Paris’ Index Bryologicus distribution data (Paris 1894 -1898: 1364). Nevertheless, Paris gives as doubtful the presence in Africa, as he gives “ Alger?”, in addition to “Lusitania (Cintra)” in Europe. As no original report has been found in the Algerian bryophyte flora literature, the report in the country and northern Africa is doubtful. Furthermore it is an illegitimate and doubtful name (Sérgio & Carvalho 2003).
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 106, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Etablierung des E2F1-Interaktoms metastasierungsrelevanter Faktoren durch Integration bioinformatischer und experimenteller Methoden
Creators: name: Marquardt, Stephan
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 570 Life science
subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: In dieser Arbeit wurde durch intensive Literatur- und Datenbankrecherche ein Protein-Protein/Gen-Interaktionsnetzwerk um den Transkriptionsfaktor E2F1 herum erstellt. Er ist Schlüsselfaktor für die epithelial-mesenchymale Transition (EMT), Voraussetzung für die Metastasierung. Eine anschließende bioinformatische Analyse identifizierte tumorspezifische Signaturen der E2F1-vermittelten EMT, welche experimentell und anhand von Patientendaten validiert wurden. Gemeinsame Zielgene des näher untersuchten E2F1-TGFβ-Interaktoms bieten mögliche Therapieziele für Krebspatienten.
Entanglement induced by a single-mode heat environment
Creators: name: Kim, M. S.
name: Lee, J.
name: Ahn, D.
name: Knight, P. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thermal field, which frequently appears in problems of decoherence, provides us with minimal information about the field. We study the interaction of the thermal field and a quantum system composed of two qubits and find that such a chaotic field with minimal information can nevertheless entangle the qubits which are prepared initially in a separable state. This simple model of a quantum register interacting with a noisy environment allows us to understand how memory of the environment affects the state of a quantum register.
description: 13pages, 3 figures
Empirical Analysis on Financial Development, Urbanization, and Urban and Rural Resident Income in Jiangsu Province
Creators: name: WANG, Yiqiu
name: LIU, Lei
name: WANG, Yiqiu
name: LIU, Lei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Financial development
subject: Urbanization
subject: Resident income
subject: Income gap

description: On the basis of the time series data of Jiangsu Province in 1990-2013, this paper made an empirical analysis on the dynamic relation between financial development, urbanization, and urban and rural resident income, and income gap. Studies have shown that expansion of financial development scale and increase in financial development efficiency can promote increase in urban and rural resident income. However, due to existence of rural financial repression problem, the increase in financial efficiency widens the urban and rural income gap; the urbanization level of Jiangsu Province remains stable stage; the increase in urbanization level practically raises urban and rural resident income level. Since the traditional extensive growth mode of urbanization lacks concern for balanced urban and rural development, urbanization development widens the urban and rural income gap. In view of these, it came up with policy recommendations including deepening financial reform, expanding the scale of rural financial institutions, increasing rural financial efficiency, and attaching great importance to the quality of urbanization development.
An Optical Clock with Ultracold Neutral Atoms
Creators: name: Wilpers, G.
name: Binnewies, T.
name: Degenhardt, C.
name: Sterr, U.
name: Helmcke, J.
name: Riehle, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how to realize an optical clock with neutral atoms that is competitive to the currently best single ion optical clocks in accuracy and superior in stability. Using ultracold atoms in a Ca optical frequency standard we show how to reduce the relative uncertainty to below 1E-15. We observed atom interferences for stabilization of the laser to the clock transition with a visibility of 0.36, which is 70 % of the ultimate limit achievable with atoms at rest. A novel scheme was applied to detect these atom interferences with the prospect to reach the quantum projection noise limit at an exceptional low instability of 4E-17 in 1 s.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
ALICE Highlights
Creators: name: Noferini, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deconfined strongly interacting QCD matter is produced in the laboratory at the highest energy densities in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC. A selection of recent results from ALICE is presented, spanning observables from the soft sector (bulk particle production and correlations), the hard probes (charmed hadrons and jets) and signatures of possible collective effects in pp and p-Pb collisions with high multiplicity. Finally, the perspectives after the detectors upgrades, taking place in the period 2019-2020, are presented.
description: 14 pages, 16 figures, proceedings of 7th International Conference on New Frontiers in Physics (ICNFP 2018)
Do static sources respond to massive scalar particles from the Hawking radiation as uniformly accelerated ones do in the inertial vacuum?
Creators: name: Castineiras, J.
name: Silva, I. P. Costa e
name: Matsas, G. E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the recently found equivalence for the response of a static scalar source interacting with a {\em massless} Klein-Gordon field when the source is (i) static in Schwarzschild spacetime, in the Unruh vacuum associated with the Hawking radiation and (ii) uniformly accelerated in Minkowski spacetime, in the inertial vacuum, provided that the source's proper acceleration is the same in both cases. It is shown that this equivalence is broken when the massless Klein-Gordon field is replaced by a {\em massive} one.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
A Super-Condenser for Labelfree Nanoscopy
Creators: name: Ströhl, Florian
name: Opstad, Ida S.
name: Tinguely, Jean-Claude
name: Dullo, Firehun T.
name: Mela, Ioanna
name: Osterrieth, Johannes W. M.
name: Ahluwalia, Balpreet S.
name: Kaminski, Clemens F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Labelfree nanoscopy encompasses optical imaging with resolution in the 100 nm range using visible wavelengths. Here, we present a labelfree nanoscopy method that combines Fourier ptychography with waveguide microscopy to realize a 'super-condenser' featuring maximally inclined coherent darkfield illumination with artificially stretched wave vectors due to large refractive indices of the employed Si$_3$N$_4$ waveguide material. We produce the required coherent plane wave illumination for Fourier ptychography over imaging areas 400 $\mathrmμ$m$^2$ in size via adiabatically tapered single-mode waveguides and tackle the overlap constraints of the Fourier ptychography phase retrieval algorithm two-fold: firstly, the directionality of the illumination wave vector is changed sequentially via a multiplexed input structure of the waveguide chip layout and secondly, the wave vector modulus is shortend via step-wise increases of the illumination light wavelength over the visible spectrum. We validate the method via in silico and in vitro experiments and provide details on the underlying image formation theory as well as the reconstruction algorithm.
Theory of synchrotron radiation: I. Coherent emission from ensembles of particles
Creators: name: Aloisio, Roberto
name: Blasi, Pasquale
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synchrotron emission of relativistic particles in magnetic fields is a process of paramount importance in astrophysics. Although known for over thirty years, there are still aspects of this radiative process that have received little attention, mainly because they appear only in extreme conditions. In the present paper, we first provide a general introduction to synchrotron emission, using a formalism that represents a generalization of the standard calculations. The use of this formalism allows us to discuss situations in which charged particles can radiate coherently, with special attention for the cases in which the production occurs in the form of a bunch of particles created in a pulse of very short duration. We calculate the spectra of the radiation for both monoenergetic particles and distributions of particles with different Lorentz factors. For both cases we study the conditions for the coherent effects to appear, and demonstrate that in the limit of incoherent emission we reobtain the well known results.
description: to be published in Astroparticle Physics
Supplementary File_IF Scalability.docx
Creators: name: Alavi, Rashid
name: Wangde Dai
name: Amlani, Faisal
name: Rinderknecht, Derek G.
name: Kloner, Robert A
name: Niema Pahlevan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Regression plots for the data of Table 2.
Multiphase transport model for heavy ion collisions at RHIC
Creators: name: Lin, Zi-wei
name: Pal, Subrata
name: Ko, C. M.
name: Li, Bao-An
name: Zhang, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a multiphase transport model (AMPT) with both partonic and hadronic interactions, we study the multiplicity and transverse momentum distributions of charged particles such as pions, kaons and protons in central Au+Au collisions at RHIC energies. Effects due to nuclear shadowing and jet quenching on these observables are also studied. We further show preliminary results on the production of multistrange baryons from the strangeness-exchange reactions during the hadronic stage of heavy ion collisions.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, espcrc1.sty included, presented at 15th International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (QM2001), Long Island, New York, January 2001
Fragebogen zum Konstrukt Behinderung
Creators: name: Gebhardt, Markus
name: Capovilla, Dino
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Behinderung, Fragebogen, Disabilities Studies
subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Der Begriff Behinderung ist je nach Sichtweise und Zusammenhang unterschiedlich definiert. Der Fragebogen verwendet die im deutschen sonderpädagogischen Wissenschaftsdiskurs benutzen Kategorien von Behinderung, nämlich das individuell-medizinische, das soziale, das systemische und das kulturelle Konstrukt zu Behinderung.
description: Arbeitsversion 0.1
Weissia levieri Kindb.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Weissia
Weissia levieri

description: Weissia levieri (Limpr.) Kindb.
RECORDS. — Brotherus (1924): Algier. Jelenc (1955a): sine loco. Very rare.
COMMENT
Brotherus (1924) listed Algier in the distribution data of the species, andJelenc (1955a) explicity based his report on Brotherus work, indicating “ sine loco ” instead of the city of Algier. Ros et al. (1999, 2013), who based their lists on Jelenc (1955a) compilation interpreted it as an imprecise locality in northern Africa and was therefore not included in the Algerian list. Although the report is imprecise and no original report has been found in the Algerian bryophyte flora literature, the species could be present in the country, as it is not a rare species in the Mediterranean.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 106, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Comment on "Evolution of a Quasi-Stationary State"
Creators: name: Dicus, Duane A.
name: Repko, Wayne W.
name: Schwitters, Roy F.
name: Tinsley, Todd M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Approximately forty years ago it was realized that the time development of decaying systems might not be precisely exponential. Rolf Winter (Phys. Rev. {\bf 123}, 1503 (1961)) analyzed the simplest nontrivial system - a particle tunneling out of a well formed by a wall and a delta-function. He calculated the probability current just outside the well and found irregular oscillations on a short time scale followed by an exponential decrease followed by more oscillations and finally by a decrease as a power of the time. We have reanalyzed this system, concentrating on the survival probability of the particle in the well rather than the probability current, and find a different short time behavior.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, RevTex4
Modeling the trade-offs between urban development and ecological process based on landscape multi-functionality and regional ecological networks
Creators: name: Cai, Ailing
name: Wang, Jun
name: MacLachlan, Ian
name: Zhu, Likai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The process of urbanization and urban land use conversion inevitably disturbs the structure and function of ecosystems and their capacity to provide ecosystem services. Integrating ecosystem services into effective policies and planning at the regional scale to achieve sustainable urban development is still a challenge. The goal of this research is to optimize spatial patterns of urban development by assessing and comparing multiple trade-off scenarios between ecological processes and urban expansion, incorporating planning and design into spatially explicit methods, and integrating ecosystem services into decision-making procedures. We develop a conceptual framework for regional urban-ecological sustainability with six steps: pattern recognition, landscape process, problem diagnosis, integrated ecological network, urbanization simulation, and decision-support. We apply this framework to a case in which planning and design have followed the rational-comprehensive approach. Results demonstrate that landscape multi-functionality and regional ecological networks are significantly improved using our integrated approach to planning and design, because it provides vital information for regional planning to cope with the urgent need for ecological protection and urban development. By comparing urban growth under three scenarios, we found that the trade-off scenario based on ecological conservation and restoration (medium security level) resolved conflict more effectively, which restricted urban expansion on land of high ecological importance by constructing regional ecological networks. In addition, using field survey and species distribution model approaches, we design plant community types with complementary tree, shrub, and herb species as part of the decision-making procedure, which can restore zonal vegetation and the hydrological cycle in rugged mountain regions. The research concludes that regional urban-ecological sustainability based on scientific assessment, planning, and design provides a rational basis for sustainable urban development and landscape management.
Analysis on Business Organizational Form and Development of Waterfowl Industry
Creators: name: LI, Junrui
name: WANG, Yepeng
name: LI, Junrui
name: WANG, Yepeng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Waterfowl industry
subject: Business organizations
subject: Smiling curve
subject: Logistics mode

description: Waterfowl industry is an essential part of modern agricultural industry system. Enterprises and breeding farmers in waterfowl industry are new agricultural business entities, backbones for development of waterfowl industry, and main undertakers of business risks and major promoters of industry development. From the survey and analysis of several enterprises, farmers and business organizational form of waterfowl industry, it concluded that the business organizational form and the relationship between interested parties exert great influence on the development of waterfowl industry. According to these, it came up recommendations including optimizing business organizational form and reasonably selecting logistics mode according to profits and risks of business entities in the industry chain and main points of input and technological progress, in the hope of helping enterprises to resist risks, conduct scientific management, so as to promote stable development of waterfowl industry.
Recruitment and data collection forms for participatory design activity with children
Creators: name: Piccolo, Lara S G
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Set of documents used for recruiting and data collection in a participatory design activities with schoolchildren in schools. The activity aimed to prospect the use and design of a chatbot for supporting children facing situations of online abuse.
 It contains:
- Information sheet for schools, parents and participants- Informed Consent Form- Pre and post activity surveys
2-form gauge theory dual to scalar-tensor theory
Creators: name: Yoshida, Daisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the electromagnetic duality between a massless, canonical scalar field and a 2-form gauge field in 4-dimensional spacetime to scalar-tensor theories. We derive the action of 2-form gauge field that is dual to two kinds of scalar-tensor theories: shift symmetric K-essence theory and the shift symmetric Horndeski theory up to quadratic in scalar field. The former case, the dual 2-form has a nonlinear kinetic term. The latter case, the dual 2-form has non-trivial interactions with gravity through Einstein tensor. In both case, the duality relation is modified from usual case, that is, the dual 2-form field is not simply given by the Hodge dual of the gradient of the scalar field.
description: 8 pages
Weissia longifolia Mitt.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Weissia
Weissia longifolia

description: Weissia longifolia Mitt.
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Alger, Mustapha, coteaux de l‘Agha. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Bône; Philippeville. Jelenc (1955a): Alger; Monts du Daya. Rare.
COMMENT
Astomum crispum var. minus Jelenc nom. inval. is based on the name Systegium crispum var. minus Besch. nom. nud. proposed by Bescherelle (1882) from Alger andTiaret, and later compiled by Jelenc (1955a). According to Ros et al. (2013), the original material could not be found and therefore the identity of this name has not been studied; if it merits recognition, then a new combination under Weissia longifolia may be required.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 106, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
PEST Analysis on Dark Tourism Development in China
Creators: name: WANG, Pengcheng
name: ZHENG, Guozhang
name: WANG, Pengcheng
name: ZHENG, Guozhang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: China
subject: Dark tourism
subject: PEST analysis method
subject: Development strategies

description: In domestic and foreign literature about the dark tourism, there are few papers about the dark tourism in China. At present, the study on the dark tourism in China remains at the starting stage. Most studies analyzed development of the dark tourism by SWOT method. No scholar has made analysis on the dark tourism development by PEST (political, economic, social and technological factor) analysis method. China is a large country rich in dark tourism resources. However, the theoretical researches of dark tourism lag behind the practical development. Therefore, it is necessary and urgent to study the development of dark tourism in China. Besides, the dark tourism is a special tourism resource and product, and its researches will further promote prosperity of tourism, push forward social development. Using PEST method, this paper analyzed development of the dark tourism from political, economic, social and technological factors, and it came up with pertinent recommendations.
Relativistic Elasticity
Creators: name: Beig, Robert
name: Schmidt, Bernd G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic elasticity on an arbitrary spacetime is formulated as a Lagrangian field theory which is covariant under spacetime diffeomorphisms. This theory is the relativistic version of classical elasticity in the hyperelastic, materially frame-indifferent case and, on Minkowski space, reduces to the latter in the non-relativistic limit . The field equations are cast into a first -- order symmetric hyperbolic system. As a consequence one obtains local--in--time existence and uniqueness theorems under various circumstances.
description: 23 pages
Industrial Upgrade, Vocational Ability and Migrant Worker Education and Training
Creators: name: JU, Xianghong
name: JU, Xianghong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Migrant workers
subject: Education and training
subject: Industrial upgrade
subject: Vocational ability

description: Economic structure adjustment, industrial upgrade, and demands of migrant workers for vocational ability are direct driving factors for migrant workers participating in education and training. Personal quality of migrant workers not only concerns their survival and development, but also concerns upgrade of modern industrial structure. From the perspective of industrial upgrade, vocational ability and mechanism of migrant worker education and training, this paper analyzed difficulties in migrant worker education and training. On the basis of the difficulties, it came up with some strategies and recommendations.
Additional file 1 of The Chinese version of the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire among college students: factor structure and measurement invariance across genders
Creators: name: Feng, Yao
name: Lu, Jing-Jie
name: Ouyang, Ze-Yue
name: Xue, Lan-Xin
name: Li, Tan
name: Chen, Yun
name: Gao, Zheng-Rong
name: Zhang, Shao-Hui
name: Zhao, Jie
name: Zhao, Ya-Qiong
name: Ye, Qin
name: Hu, Jing
name: Feng, Yun-Zhi
name: Guo, Yue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Results from linear regression model with age, gender, educational level, subject as outcome.
Blind quantum computation with a heralded single photon source
Creators: name: Nagao, Kurumiko
name: Horikiri, Tomoyuki
name: Sasaki, Toshihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Blind quantum computation is a scheme that adds unconditional security to cloud quantum computation. In the protocol proposed by Broadbent, Fitzsimons, and Kashefi, the ability to prepare and transmit a single qubit is required for a user (client) who uses a quantum computer remotely. In case a weak coherent pulse is used as a pseudo single photon source, however, we must introduce decoy states, owing to the inherent risk of transmitting multiple photon. In this study, we demonstrate that by using a heralded single photon source and a probabilistic photon number resolving detector, we can gain a higher blind state generation efficiency and longer access distance, owing to noise reduction on account of the heralding signal.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Measurement of the forbidden tensor polarizability of Cs using an all-optical Ramsey resonance technique
Creators: name: Ospelkaus, C.
name: Rasbach, U.
name: Weis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the strongly suppressed electric tensor polarizability of the Cs ground state using an optical pump-probe technique in a thermal atomic beam. The result agrees with a previous measurement and confirms the long-standing discrepancy with a theoretical value. The anticipated future reduction of the total uncertainty to the 1% level makes this quantity a valuable test for atomic structure calculations involving short-range inner-atomic interactions.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
The Gibbs sampler with particle efficient importance sampling for state-space models*
Creators: name: Grothe, Oliver
name: Kleppe, Tore Selland
name: Liesenfeld, Roman
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: We consider Particle Gibbs (PG) for Bayesian analysis of non-linear non-Gaussian state-space models. As a Monte Carlo (MC) approximation of the Gibbs procedure, PG uses sequential MC (SMC) importance sampling inside the Gibbs to update the latent states. We propose to combine PG with the Particle Efficient Importance Sampling (PEIS). By using SMC sampling densities which are approximately globally fully adapted to the targeted density of the states, PEIS can substantially improve the simulation efficiency of the PG relative to existing PG implementations. The efficiency gains are illustrated in PG applications to a non-linear local-level model and stochastic volatility models.
Detection of FeO towards SgrB2
Creators: name: Walmsley, C. M.
name: Bachiller, R.
name: Forets, G. Pineau des
name: Schilke, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed the J=5-4 ground state transition of FeO at a frequency of 153 GHz towards a selection of galactic sources. Towards the galactic center source SgrB2, we see weak absorption at approximately the velocity of other features towards this source (62 km s$^{-1}$ LSR). Towards other sources, the results were negative as they were also for MgOH(3-2) and FeC(6-5). We tentatively conclude that the absorption seen toward SgrB2 is due to FeO in the hot ($\sim $ 500 K) relatively low density absorbing gas known to be present in this line of sight. This is the first (albeit tentative) detection of FeO or any iron--containing molecule in the interstellar gas. Assuming the observed absorption to be due to FeO, we estimate [FeO]/[SiO] to be of order or less than 0.002 and [FeO]/[H$_{2}$] of order $3 10^{-11}$. This is compatible with our negative results in other sources. Our results suggest that the iron liberated from grains in the shocks associated with SgrB2 remains atomic and is not processed into molecular form.
description: 1 postscrit figure,10 pages
Effect of Different Pretreatments on Explosion Puffing Drying of Hami Melon at Modified Temperature and Pressure in Xinjiang
Creators: name: JIA, Wenting
name: YANG, Hui
name: WU, Hongbin
name: WU, Hong
name: JIN, Xinwen
name: JIA, Wenting
name: YANG, Hui
name: WU, Hongbin
name: WU, Hong
name: JIN, Xinwen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Pretreatment
subject: Xinjiang
subject: Hami melon
subject: Modified temperature and pressure

description: This paper studies the influence of three different pretreatments (blanching, citric acid soaking, and NaCl soaking) on the moisture content, degree of puffing, color, hardness and crispness of Hami melon under explosion puffing drying at modified temperature and pressure in Xinjiang. The results show that using 60s blanching pretreatment can help to reduce the moisture content of puffed product while maintaining product color; 2.5% citric acid pretreatment can make products maintain high degree of puffing and crispness, but reduce product color; 2% NaCl penetrating fluid plays a significant role in maintaining product color, while maintaining crispness.
Achaiabracon Belokobylskij
Creators: name: Belokobylskij, Sergey A.
name: Kula, Robert R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Achaiabracon

description: Genus Achaiabracon Belokobylskij
(Figs 108–109)
This genus, known from females and males of a single apterous species, was described recently from the Greek Islands (Belokobylskij 2009a). It was separated from other genera in Achaiabraconini on the basis of the following combination of features: eyes long and sparsely setiferous, antennal sockets positioned close to each other, narrow postgenal bridge developed, antennae subclavate, mesosoma with fine postpectal carina, tarsal claws with small basal tooth, fore and mesotibiae with distinct and numerous spines, first metasomal tergum without dorsope, second and third metasomal terga entirely with long and sparse setae, and fourth through sixth terga with two rows of setae.
description: Published as part of Belokobylskij, Sergey A. & Kula, Robert R., 2012, Review of the brachypterous, micropterous, and apterous Braconidae of the cyclostome lineage (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) from the Palearctic Region 3240, pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 3240 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3240.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5248977
Dissipative Relativistic Fluid Dynamics for Nuclear Collisions
Creators: name: Muronga, Azwinndini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of the Müller-Israel-Stewart second-order theory for dissipative fluids due to Grad, we analyze the effects of thermal conduction and viscosity in heavy ion collisions. We contrast the results to those of the first-order theory due to Eckart and to Landau and Lifshitz and to those of perfect (ideal) fluid due to Euler. We study the energy density and entropy density evolution of a pion gas produced in the heavy ion collisions. The truncated version of the second-order theory is used to find the dissipative quantities.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, Proceedings of the 17th Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics, Park City, Utah, March 10-17, 2001