cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On Calibration of a Nominal Structure-Property Relationship Model for Chiral Sculptured Thin Films by Axial Transmittance Measurements
Creators: name: Sherwin, Joseph A.
name: Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
name: Hodgkinson, Ian J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A chiral sculptured thin film is fabricated from patinal titanium oxide using the serial bideposition technique. Axial transmittance spectrums are measured over a spectral region encompassing the Bragg regime for axial excitation. The same spectrums are calculated using a nominal structure-property relationship model and the parameter space of the model is explored for best fits of the calculated and measured transmittances. Ambiguity arising on calibrating the model against axial transmittance measurements is shown to be resolvable using non--axial transmittance measurements.
Spectral triples and associated Connes-de Rham complex for the quantum SU(2) and the quantum sphere
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Partha Sarathi
name: Pal, Arupkumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58B34, 81R50, 46L87

description: We construct spectral triples for the C^*-algebra of continuous functions on the quantum SU(2) group and the quantum sphere. There has been various approaches towards building a calculus on quantum spaces, but there seems to be very few instances of computations outlined in chapter~6 of Connes' book. We give detailed computations of the associated Connes-de Rham complex and the space of L_2-forms.
description: LaTeX2e, 11 pages
Zoosphaerium lamprinum
Creators: name: Wesener, Thomas
name: Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Sphaerotheriida
Arthrosphaeridae
Zoosphaerium
Zoosphaerium lamprinum

description: Zoosphaerium lamprinum (Butler, 1878)
 Sphaerotherium lamprinum Butler, 1878: 300. — de Saussure & Zehntner 1897: pl., figs 17-17b; 1902: 38.
 Zoosphaerium lamprinum – Jeekel 1999: 11 (lists species name). — Enghoff 2003: 20 (lists species name).
REMARKS
 All specimens used for redescription by de Saussure & Zehntner (1902) were studied (MNHN CB033). All are young immatures, furthermore their body is abnormally shaped (fixed in formalin?). It is unclear if de Saussure & Zehntner studied the holotype, which was stored at the BMNH, but cannot be traced in the collection. The provided drawing clearly shows a female of Zoosphaerium neptunus.
description: Published as part of Wesener, Thomas & Wägele, Johann-Wolfgang, 2008, The giant pill-millipedes of Madagascar: revision of the genus Zoosphaerium (Myriapoda, Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida), pp. 5-85 in Zoosystema 30 (1) on page 82, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5391729
Antepipona melanodonta
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona
Antepipona melanodonta

description: Antepipona melanodonta (CAMERON 1905)
 Odynerus (Leionotus) melanodontus sp.nov.: CAMERON 1905b: 263 (descr. Ƌ, South Africa). Odynerus (Lionotus) melanodontus CAMERON: MEADE- WALDO 1915: 487 (cat.).
 Odynerus (Rygchium) melanodontus CAMERON: BEQUAERT 1918: 305 (tax., cat.).
 Antepipona melanodonta (CAMERON): GIORDANI SOIKA 1985: 96 (tax.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n:SouthAfrica.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 569, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Neutral Plasma Oscillations at Zero Temperature
Creators: name: Bergeson, S. D.
name: Spencer, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use cold plasma theory to calculate the response of an ultracold neutral plasma to an applied rf field. The free oscillation of the system has a continuous spectrum and an associated damped quasimode. We show that this quasimode dominates the driven response. We use this model to simulate plasma oscillations in an expanding ultracold neutral plasma, providing insights into the assumptions used to interpret experimental data [Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 318 (2000)].
description: 4.3 pages, including 3 figures
A Linear Model for Microwave Imaging of Highly Conductive Scatterers
Creators: name: Sun, Shilong
name: Kooij, Bert Jan
name: Yarovoy, Alexander G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, a linear model based on multiple measurement vectors model is proposed to formulate the inverse scattering problem of highly conductive objects at one single frequency. Considering the induced currents which are mostly distributed on the boundaries of the scatterers, joint sparse structure is enforced by a sum-of-norm regularization. Since no \textit{a priori} information is required and no approximation of the scattering model has been made, the proposed method is versatile. Imaging results with transverse magnetic and transverse electric polarized synthetic data and Fresnel data demonstrate its higher resolving ability than both linear sampling method and its improved version with higher, but acceptable, computational complexity.
Antepipona metemmensis
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona
Antepipona metemmensis

description: Antepipona metemmensis (MAGRETTI 1884)
 Odynerus (Leionotus) metemmensis n.sp.: MAGRETTI 1884b: 617 (descr. Ƌ, Ethiopia).
 Odynerus metemmensis MAGRETTI: de DALLA TORRE 1894: 78 (cat.).
 Odynerus metemmensis MAGRETTI: FOX 1896: 555 (no locality).
 Odynerus (Lionotus) metemmensis MAGRETTI: von DALLA TORRE 1904: 49 (tax., cat.).
 Odynerus (Lionotus) metemmensis MAGRETTI: MEADE- WALDO 1915: 487 (cat.), 493 (key).
 Odynerus (Rygchium) metemmensis MAGRETTI: BEQUAERT 1918: 306 (tax., cat.).
 Antepipona metemmensis (MAGRETTI): GIORDANI SOIKA 1979: 241 (tax., Niger).
 Antepipona metemmensis (MAGRETTI): GIORDANI SOIKA 1985: 36 (key), 103 (tax., descr. Ƌ ♀, Niger, Sudan).
 Antepipona metemmensis (MAGRETTI): GIORDANI SOIKA 1989b: 45 (Cameroon, Niger).
 Antepipona metemmensis (MAGRETTI): GUSENLEITNER 1992: 676 (Mali, Senegal).
 Antepipona metemmensis (MAGRETTI): GUSENLEITNER 2006: 659 (Niger).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Cameroon, Ethiopia, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Sudan.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 569, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Additional file 2: of Patient and public involvement in dementia research in the European Union: a scoping review
Creators: name: Miah, Jahanara
name: Dawes, Piers
name: Edwards, Steven
name: Leroi, Iracema
name: Starling, Bella
name: Parsons, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Full Search Terms Full search terms used in database searches. (DOCX 12 kb)
Legume-rhizobia interactions in a complex microbiome
Creators: name: Chia, Ming-Dao
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Acacia
bacteria
biological nitrogen fixation
DNA sequencing
genomics
legumes
metagenomics
microbiome
nanopore sequencing
rhizobia

description: Biological nitrogen fixation is important for agriculture, carbon sequestration, and ecosystem restoration. This is primarily conducted by rhizobia (nitrogen fixing bacteria) in association with legume plants. Most research in improving rhizobial strains involves single strain experiments. However, improved metagenomics methods have demonstrated considerable differences between single strain inoculations and strain behaviour when exposed to a complex microbiome. To identify some these differences, this experiment applies two treatment factors in a controlled environment of containers with autoclaved sand. All main experimental containers were inoculated with several strains of Bradyrhizobia japonicum. The first treatment factor was the planting of surface-sterilised seedlings of host plant Acacia acuminata; the second treatment factor was inoculation with an external soil microbiome. Several negative controls without planting or inoculation were also present. A novel method of whole genome metagenomic sequencing to observe known strain abundance, without amplification or culturing, was developed. Using this method, abundance patterns of these B. japonicum strains were compared between initial inoculation and the end of a growth period of several weeks. Analysis reveals a single strain as the preferred nodulation strain within this experiment, but also shows that all strains inoculated continued to persist in the substrate at detectable levels. The use of long reads with the MinION DNA sequencer also allowed the potential of identification of horizontal gene transfer events. None were detected in an initial screen, but a framework for further inspection of this dataset for such events is described.
Stigmaeopsis , Banks 1917
Creators: name: Saito, Y.
name: Sato, Y.
name: Chittenden, A. R.
name: Lin, J. - Z.
name: Zhang, Y. - X.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Stigmaeopsis

description: Genus Stigmaeopsis Banks
 Diagnosis — Palp tarsus with six phaneres (projections): conical spinneret, two eupathidia, one solenidion and two tactile setae (n.b. seta b absent). Propodosoma well demarcated from hysterosoma; opisthonotum with 12 pairs of setae (c 1-3, d 1-2, e 1-2, f 1-2, h 1-3; n.b. setae h 1 are present, h 3 placed ventrally); setae c 1 widely spaced, in sublateral position close to setae c 2 and c 3; dorsal body setae slender with fine splits, length variable; opisthonotum with distinctive region of dorsocentral longitudinal striae between setae c 1- c 1 and d 1- d 1; two pairs of genital setae (g 1-2); two pairs of pseudanal setae (ps 1-2); tarsus I with two pairs of distal, adjacent duplex setae; tarsus II with one pair of duplex setae; empodium split into two claws, male tarsus I with empodium same as female empodium; male aedeagus weakly sigmoid, bending dorsally, without head. Leg setation typically reduced (e.g., genua 5-4-3-2).
 Remarks — Stigmaeopsis is similar to some species of Schizotetranychus but is distinguished by its distinctive region of mid-dorsal longitudinal striae (though S. meghalayensis shows transverse striae), the loss of the palpal tactile seta b, and conical shape of spinneret.
description: Published as part of Saito, Y., Sato, Y., Chittenden, A. R., Lin, J. - Z. & Zhang, Y. - X., 2018, Description of two new species of Stigmaeopsis, Banks 1917 (Acari, Tetranychidae) inhabiting Miscanthus grasses (Poaceae), pp. 414-429 in Acarologia 1917 (2) on page 415, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184250, http://zenodo.org/record/5391824
Gamma Ray and Hadron generated Čerenkov Photon Spectra at Various Observation Altitudes
Creators: name: Rahman, M. A.
name: Bhat, P. N.
name: Acharya, B. S.
name: Chitnis, V. R.
name: Majumdar, P.
name: Vishwanath, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the propagation of Cerenkov photons generated by Very High Energy gamma-rays and hadrons in the atmosphere. The photon production height distributions are estimated from semi-empirical methods and compared with those derived by standard simulation techniques. Incident spectra at various observation altitudes are then derived after applying wavelength dependent corrections due to photon attenuation in the atmosphere during the propagation of photons from the height of production to the height of observation. These are generated both for gamma- and hadron primaries of various energies. The derived production height distributions agree very well with those generated by the simulation package `CORSIKA' at all energies and for both gamma-$ray and proton primaries. The incident photon spectra are found to be both altitude dependent and primary energy dependent. The peak of the incident spectrum shifts towards the shorter wavelength with increasing altitude of observation for a given primary. Also the peak of the photon spectrum shifts towards the shorter wavelength with increasing energy of the primary at given altitude. The fraction of the UV component in the incident Cerenkov spectrum is estimated both for gamma-ray and hadronic primaries at various observation altitudes and energies. Hadron generated Cerenkov spectra are marginally richer in UV light and the difference increases slightly at higher altitudes. The fraction of the UV to the visible light in the Cerenkov spectrum could be a useful parameter to separate gamma-rays from cosmic ray background only if one can measure this fraction very accurately.
description: 22 pages, Latex with 8 postscript figures; to appear in Experimental Astronomy
Amblyseiinae Muma 1961
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Fontaine, Olivier
name: Payet, Rose-My
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae

description: Subfamily Amblyseiinae Muma  Amblyseiinae Muma, 1961: 273.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Fontaine, Olivier & Payet, Rose-My, 2018, New records of Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Mauritius, pp. 773-785 in Acarologia 58 (4) on page 774, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184273, http://zenodo.org/record/5391844
Hydrodynamic acoustic plasmon resonances in semiconductor nanowires and their dimers
Creators: name: Golestanizadeh, Tahereh
name: Zarifi, Abbas
name: Jalali, Tahmineh
name: Maack, Johan R.
name: Wubs, Martijn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hydrodynamic Drude model known from metal plasmonics also applies to semiconductor structures of sizes in between single-particle quantum confinement and bulk. But contrary to metals, for semiconductors two or more types of plasma may have to be taken into account in order to properly describe their plasmonic properties. In this combined analytical and computational study, we explore predictions of the recently proposed two-fluid hydrodynamic Drude model for the optical properties of plasmonic semiconductor nanowires, in particular for thermally excited InSb nanowires. We focus on the low-frequency acoustic surface and bulk plasmon resonances that are unique fingerprints for this model and are yet to be observed. We identify these resonances in spectra for single nanowires based on analytical calculations, and they are in complete agreement with our numerical implementation of the model. For dimers of nanowires we predict substantial increase of the extinction cross section and field enhancement of the acoustic localized surface plasmon resonance, which makes its observation in dimers more likely.
description: I would like to inform that Dr.Abbas Zarifi is the corresponding author of this paper
Kampimodromini Kolodochka
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Fontaine, Olivier
name: Payet, Rose-My
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae

description: Tribe Kampimodromini Kolodochka  Kampimodromini Kolodochka, 1998: 59.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Fontaine, Olivier & Payet, Rose-My, 2018, New records of Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Mauritius, pp. 773-785 in Acarologia 58 (4) on page 774, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184273, http://zenodo.org/record/5391844
A 12-day ASCA Observation of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxy Ton S180: Time-Selected Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Romano, P.
name: Turner, T. J.
name: Mathur, S.
name: George, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the X-ray variability properties of the NLS1 galaxy Ton S180, based upon a 12-day continuous ASCA observation. We observe flux variations of a factor of 3.5 in the 0.7-1.3 keV band and 3.9 in the 2-10 keV band.Time-resolved spectroscopy (~1d sampling) reveals that the broad `soft hump' component at energies <2 keV shows flux variations on timescales down to 1 day that are well correlated with the photon index and the 2-10 keV band flux. A broad Fe K$α$ emission is detected. There is a evidence for a narrow Fe K$α$ line at ~6.8 keV, indicating an origin in ionized material. We do not detect significant variations of the line flux or EW on ~1 day-1 week timescales. The softness ratio reveals spectral variability on timescales down to ~1000 s, indicating that the power-law continuum and soft hump fluxes are not well correlated on this timescale. It also shows a slow decline across the observation, due to a combination of the different time-variability of the power-law continuum and soft hump flux on timescales of ~1 week. The X-ray emission originates within 12 Schwarzschild radii, and the amplitudes and timescales of the rapid variations we observed are consistent with those expected within disk-corona models. The soft hump variability timescale rules out an origin in large scale components (circumnuclear starburst). The $Γ$-soft hump correlation is consistent with the soft hump being produced by up-scattering of the accretion disk radiation within a flaring disk corona.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures; accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, LaTeX emulateapj.sty
A quantum pathway to overcome the trilemma of magnetic data storage
Creators: name: Forrester, Patrick Robert
name: Patthey, François
name: Fernandes, Edgar
name: Sblendorio, Dante Philippe
name: Brune, Harald
name: Natterer, Fabian Donat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three essential pillars of magnetic data storage devices are readability, writeability, and stability. However, these requirements compete as magnetic domain sizes reach the fundamental limit of single atoms and molecules. The proven magnetic bistability of individual holmium atoms on magnesium oxide appeared to operate within this magnetic trilemma, sacrificing writeability for unprecedented stability. Using the magnetic stray field created by the tip of a spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscope (SP-STM), we controllably move the Ho state into the quantum regime, allowing us to write its state via the quantum tunneling of magnetization (QTM). We find that the hyperfine interaction causes both the excellent magnetic bistability, even at zero applied magnetic field, and the avoided level crossings which we use to control the magnetic state via QTM. We explore how to use such a system to realize a high-fidelity single atom NOT gate (inverter). Our approach reveals the prospect of combining the best traits of the classical and quantum worlds for next generation data storage.
Paraphytoseiina Chant & McMurtry 2003
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Fontaine, Olivier
name: Payet, Rose-My
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae

description: Subtribe Paraphytoseiina Chant & McMurtry 2003  Paraphytoseiina Chant & McMurtry, 2003: 211.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Fontaine, Olivier & Payet, Rose-My, 2018, New records of Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Mauritius, pp. 773-785 in Acarologia 58 (4) on page 774, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184273, http://zenodo.org/record/5391844
‘Hot mic’ moment aside, the Albanese government’s Pacific policing deal is a masterstroke of diplomacy
Creators: name: O'Keefe, Michael
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 440808
subject: International relations

description: “The geopolitical rivalry between China and Australia, the United States and their allies has been encroaching on all aspects of regional diplomacy, and Pacific leaders came into this meeting wanting to refocus the agenda.”
The aromatic infrared bands as seen by ISO-SWS: probing the PAH model
Creators: name: Verstraete, L.
name: Pech, C.
name: Moutou, Claire
name: Sellgren, K.
name: Wright, C. M.
name: Giard, M.
name: Leger, A.
name: Timmermann, R.
name: Drapatz, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Aromatic Infrared Band (AIB) profiles observed by ISO-SWS towards a number of bright interstellar regions where dense molecular gas is illuminated by stellar radiation. Our sample spans a broad range of excitation conditions (exciting radiation fields with effective temperature, Teff, ranging from 23,000 to 45,000 K). The SWS spectra are decomposed coherently in our sample into Lorentz profiles and a broadband continuum. We find that the individual profiles of the main AIBs at 3.3, 6.2, 8.6 and 11.3 microns are well represented with at most two lorentzians. Furthermore, we show that the positions and widths of these AIBs are remarkably stable (within a few cm-1). We then extract the profiles of individual AIBs from the data and compare them to a model of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) cation emission which includes the temperature dependence of the AIB profiles. The present similarity of the AIB profiles requires that the PAH temperature distribution remains roughly the same whatever the radiation field hardness. Deriving the temperature distribution of interstellar PAHs, we show that its hot tail, which controls the AIB spectrum, sensitively depends on Nmin (the number of C-atoms in the smallest PAH) and Teff. Comparing the observed profiles of the individual AIBs to our model results, we can match most of the AIB profiles if Nmin is increased with Teff. We then discuss our results in the broader context of ISO observations of fainter interstellar regions where PAHs are expected to be in neutral form.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, accepted for Astronomy and Astrophysics
Antepipona nicotrae GIORDANI SOIKA 1985
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona
Antepipona nicotrae

description: Antepipona nicotrae GIORDANI SOIKA 1985
 Antepipona nicotrae n.sp.: GIORDANI SOIKA 1985: 34 (key), 47 (descr. ♀, Kenya, Somalia).
 Antepipona nicotrae GIORDANI SOIKA: BORSATO & RATTI 1999: 86 (cat.).
 Antepipona nicotrae GIORDANI SOIKA: GUSENLEITNER 2003: 169 (Kenya).
 Antepipona nicotrae GIORDANI SOIKA: GUSENLEITNER 2005b: 1185 (tax., descr. Ƌ, Kenya), 1196 (figs 9, 10).
 Antepipona nicotrae GIORDANI SOIKA: GUSENLEITNER 2007b: 959 (tax., Kenya).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Kenya, Somalia.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 570, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Additional file 1: of Patient and public involvement in dementia research in the European Union: a scoping review
Creators: name: Miah, Jahanara
name: Dawes, Piers
name: Edwards, Steven
name: Leroi, Iracema
name: Starling, Bella
name: Parsons, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist Guidance and checklist for PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation. (DOCX 105 kb)
Separation of multiple evoked responses using differential amplitude and latency variability
Creators: name: Knuth, Kevin H.
name: Truccolo, Wilson A.
name: Bressler, Steven L.
name: Ding, Mingzhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In neuroelectrophysiology one records electric potentials or magnetic fields generated by ensembles of synchronously active neurons in response to externally presented stimuli. These evoked responses are often produced by multiple generators in the presence of ongoing background activity. While source localization techniques or current source density estimation are usually used to identify generators, application of blind source separation techniques to obtain independent components has become more popular. We approach this problem by applying the Bayesian methodology to a more physiologically-realistic source model. As it is generally accepted that single trials vary in amplitude and latency, we incorporate this variability into the model. Rather than making the unrealistic assumption that these cortical components are independent of one another, our algorithm utilizes the differential amplitude and latency variability of the evoked waveforms to identify the cortical components. The algorithm is applied to intracortically-recorded local field potentials in monkeys performing a visuomotor task.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, presented at ICA 2001 Meeting, Dec 9-12, 2001, San Diego CA. (electronic proceedings file 100-knuth.pdf)
Quantum ammeter
Creators: name: Idrisov, Edvin G.
name: Levkivskyi, Ivan P.
name: Sukhorukov, Eugene V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the theoretical model of the "quantum ammeter", a device that is able to measure the full counting statistics of an electron current at quantum time scales. It consists of an Ohmic contact, perfectly coupled to chiral quantum Hall channels, and of a quantum dot attached to one of the outgoing channels. At energies small compared to its charging energy, the Ohmic contact fractionalizes each incoming electron and redistributes it between outgoing channels. By monitoring the resonant tunneling current through the quantum dot, one gets an access to the moment generator of the current in one of the incoming channels at time scales comparable to its correlation time.
Paraphytoseius Swirski and Shechter
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Fontaine, Olivier
name: Payet, Rose-My
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Paraphytoseius

description: Genus Paraphytoseius Swirski and Shechter
 Paraphytoseius Swirski & Shechter, 1961: 113.
 Amblyseius (Paraphytoseius) Ehara, 1967: 77.
 Amblyseius (Ptenoseius) Pritchard & Baker, 1962: 295.
 Proprioseius (Paraphytoseius) Karg, 1983: 302.
 Ptenoseius Schuster & Pritchard, 1963: 198.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Fontaine, Olivier & Payet, Rose-My, 2018, New records of Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Mauritius, pp. 773-785 in Acarologia 58 (4) on page 774, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184273, http://zenodo.org/record/5391844
Quantum Thermal Hall effect of chiral spinons on a Kagome strip
Creators: name: Tikhonov, Pavel
name: Shimshoni, Efrat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theory for the thermal Hall coefficient in a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ system on a strip of Kagome lattice, where a chiral spin-interaction term is present. To this end, we model the Kagome strip as a three-leg $XXZ$ spin-ladder, and use Bosonization to derive a low-energy theory for the spinons in this system. Introducing further a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction ($D$) and a tunable magnetic field ($B$), we identify three distinct $B$-dependent quantum phases: a valence-bond crystal (VBC), a "metallic" spin liquid (MSL) and a chiral spin liquid (CSL). In the presence of a temperature difference $ΔT$ between the top and the bottom edges of the strip, we evaluate the net heat current $J_h$ along the strip, and consequently the thermal Hall conductivity $κ_{xy}$. We find that the VBC-MSL-CSL transitions are accompanied by a pronounced qualitative change in the behavior of $κ_{xy}$ as a function of $B$. In particular, analogously to the quantum Hall effect, $κ_{xy}$ in the CSL phase exhibits a quantized plateau centered around a commensurate value of the spinon filling factor $ν_s\propto B/D$.
Evidence for Reionization at z ~ 6: Detection of a Gunn-Peterson Trough in a z=6.28 Quasar
Creators: name: Becker, Robert H.
name: Fan, Xiaohui
name: White, Richard L.
name: Strauss, Michael A.
name: Narayanan, Vijay K.
name: Lupton, Robert H.
name: Gunn, James E.
name: Annis, James
name: Bahcall, Neta A.
name: Brinkmann, J.
name: Connolly, A. J.
name: Csabai, Istvan
name: Czarapata, Paul C.
name: Doi, Mamoru
name: Heckman, Timothy M.
name: Hennessy, G. S.
name: Ivezic, Zeljko
name: Knapp, G. R.
name: Lamb, Don Q.
name: McKay, Timothy A.
name: Munn, Jeffrey A.
name: Nash, Thomas
name: Nichol, Robert
name: Pier, Jeffrey R.
name: Richards, Gordon T.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
name: Stoughton, Chris
name: Szalay, Alexander S.
name: Thakar, Anirudda R.
name: York, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present moderate resolution Keck spectroscopy of quasars at z=5.82, 5.99 and 6.28, discovered by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We find that the Ly Alpha absorption in the spectra of these quasars evolves strongly with redshift. To z~5.7, the Ly Alpha absorption evolves as expected from an extrapolation from lower redshifts. However, in the highest redshift object, SDSSp J103027.10+052455.0 (z=6.28), the average transmitted flux is 0.0038+-0.0026 times that of the continuum level over 8450 A < lambda < 8710 A (5.95150, and is consistent with zero flux in the Ly Alpha forest region immediately blueward of the Ly Alpha emission line, compared with a drop by a factor of ~10 at z(abs)~5.3. A similar break is seen at Ly Beta; because of the decreased oscillator strength of this transition, this allows us to put a considerably stronger limit, tau(eff) > 20, on the optical depth to Ly Alpha absorption at z=6. This is a clear detection of a complete Gunn-Peterson trough, caused by neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium. Even a small neutral hydrogen fraction in the intergalactic medium would result in an undetectable flux in the Ly Alpha forest region. Therefore, the existence of the Gunn-Peterson trough by itself does not indicate that the quasar is observed prior to the reionization epoch. However, the fast evolution of the mean absorption in these high-redshift quasars suggests that the mean ionizing background along the line of sight to this quasar has declined significantly from z~5 to 6, and the universe is approaching the reionization epoch at z~6.
description: Revised version (2001 Sep 4) accepted by the Astronomical Journal (minor changes)
Negative index of refraction and distributed Bragg reflectors
Creators: name: Gerardin, Jaline
name: Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bragg regime shifts when conventional materials in a multilayer distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) are replaced by artificial materials with the so-called negative index of refraction. This provides an avenue for characterizing the latter class of materials.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Power-Efficient Resource Allocation in C-RANs with SINR Constraints and Deadlines
Creators: name: D'Oro, Salvatore
name: Marotta, Marcelo Antonio
name: Both, Cristiano Bonato
name: DaSilva, Luiz
name: Palazzo, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we address the problem of power-efficient resource management in Cloud Radio Access Networks (C-RANs). Specifically, we consider the case where Remote Radio Heads (RRHs) perform data transmission, and signal processing is executed in a virtually centralized Base-Band Units (BBUs) pool. Users request to transmit at different time instants; they demand minimum signal-to-noise-plus-interference ratio (SINR) guarantees, and their requests must be accommodated within a given deadline. These constraints pose significant challenges to the management of C-RANs and, as we will show, considerably impact the allocation of processing and radio resources in the network. Accordingly, we analyze the power consumption of the C-RAN system, and we formulate the power consumption minimization problem as a weighted joint scheduling of processing and power allocation problem for C-RANs with minimum SINR and finite horizon constraints. The problem is a Mixed Integer Non-Linear Program (MINLP), and we propose an optimal offline solution based on Dynamic Programming (DP). We show that the optimal solution is of exponential complexity, thus we propose a sub-optimal greedy online algorithm of polynomial complexity. We assess the performance of the two proposed solutions through extensive numerical results. Our solution aims to reach an appropriate trade-off between minimizing the power consumption and maximizing the percentage of satisfied users. We show that it results in power consumption that is only marginally higher than the optimum, at significantly lower complexity.
Antepipona nigrior GIORDANI SOIKA 1985
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona
Antepipona nigrior

description: Antepipona nigrior GIORDANI SOIKA 1985
 Antepipona nigrior n.sp.: GIORDANI SOIKA 1985: 33 (key), 47 (descr. ♀, Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo).
 Antepipona nigrior GIORDANI SOIKA: GIORDANI SOIKA 1989b: 44 (Gabon).
 Antepipona nigrior GIORDANI SOIKA: BORSATO & RATTI 1999: 87 (cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Republic of Congo.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on pages 570-571, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Equilibration and "Thermalization'' in the Adapted Caldeira-Leggett model
Creators: name: Albrecht, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I explore the processes of equilibration exhibited by the Adapted Caldeira-Leggett (ACL) model, a small unitary "toy model" developed for numerical studies of quantum decoherence between an SHO and an environment. I demonstrate how dephasing allows equilibration to occur in a wide variety of situations. While the finite model size and other "unphysical" aspects prevent the notions of temperature and thermalization from being generally applicable, certain primitive aspects of thermalization can be realized for particular parameter values. I link the observed behaviors to intrinsic properties of the global energy eigenstates, and argue that the phenomena I observe contain elements which might be key ingredients that lead to ergodic behavior in larger more realistic systems. The motivations for this work range from curiosity about phenomena observed in earlier calculations with the ACL model, to much larger questions related to the nature of equilibrium, thermalization and the emergence of physical laws.
description: 14 pages, 21 figures
Criteria for Balance in Abelian Gain Graphs, with Applications to Piecewise-Linear Geometry
Creators: name: Rybnikov, Konstantin
name: Zaslavsky, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Primary: 05C22, 52C25; Secondary: 05C38, 52C25, 52C22

description: A gain graph is a triple (G,h,H), where G is a connected graph with an arbitrary, but fixed, orientation of edges, H is a group, and h is a homomorphism from the free group on the edges of G to H. A gain graph is called balanced if the h-image of each closed walk on G is the identity. Consider a gain graph with abelian gain group having no odd torsion. If there is a basis of the graph's binary cycle space each of whose members can be lifted to a closed walk whose gain is the identity, then the gain graph is balanced, provided that the graph is finite or the group has no nontrivial infinitely 2-divisible elements. We apply this theorem to deduce a result on the projective geometry of piecewise-linear realizations of cell-decompositions of manifolds.
description: Changes(28 Dec. 2004): revised title and abstract; shortened, mainly by omitting inessentials; minor errors fixed. Changes (16 Jan. 2005): ADDED--Appendix with detailes on some proofs and another counterexample with picture, a few references. Minor typo and notation fixes. To appear in Discrete & Comput. Geometry (without Appendix and extra references)
Phytoseiulini Chant & McMurtry
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Fontaine, Olivier
name: Payet, Rose-My
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae

description: Tribe Phytoseiulini Chant & McMurtry  Phytoseiulini Chant & McMurtry, 2006: 7.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Fontaine, Olivier & Payet, Rose-My, 2018, New records of Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Mauritius, pp. 773-785 in Acarologia 58 (4) on page 776, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184273, http://zenodo.org/record/5391844
Additional file 1: of Design of experiments to assess the effect of culture parameters on the osteogenic differentiation of human adipose stromal cells
Creators: name: Mirasbek Kuterbekov
name: Machillot, Paul
name: Baillet, Francis
name: Jonas, Alain
name: Glinel, Karine
name: Picart, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: hASC phenotype, comparison of ALP staining and ALP enzymatic activity for the rapid measurement of the ALP expression and comparison of different ALP staining time points. (DOCX 2716 kb)
Metallicity gradients in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal Galaxy
Creators: name: Alard, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metallicity gradients in the Sagittarius dwarf Galaxy (Sgr) are investigated by using infrared photometric data from the 2MASS survey. To search for metallicity effects, the giant branch in a field situated near the Center of the Sgr is compared to the giant branch in a field situated near its southern edge. The contamination of Sgr giant branch by foreground Galactic stars is canceled by statistical subtraction of diagrams symmetrical in Galactic latitude. After subtraction it is possible to reconstruct the Sgr giant branch with excellent accuracy. The giant branch in the two fields have similar slopes but are shifted in color. Even after correction for the differential reddening between the fields, the shift in color between the branch remains, and is very significant. This variation in the color of the giant branch corresponds to a metallicity variation of about -0.25 Dex. The existence of a metallicity gradient in Sgr may indicate that there are two different stellar population in Sgr. One has low metallicity, and another one of higher metallicity has a smaller spatial extension.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, A&A in press
Calcium ion binding to calmodulin: binding free energy calculation using the molecular mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann surface area (MM-PBSA) method by incorporating implicit polarization
Creators: name: Basit, Abdul
name: Mishra, Rakesh Kumar
name: Bandyopadhyay, Pradipta
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Binding of calcium ion to calcium-binding proteins (CBP) triggers a large number of biological processes in a cell. CBP are known to play important roles in various diseases, such as cancer, alzheimer, and neuronal problems. However, the calculation of the binding affinity of calcium ion to CBP still possesses a significant challenge to the computational investigators. One of the main reasons for this difficulty is the polarization of CBP due to the binding of calcium. In the current work, we have used the implicit polarization method of Leontyev et al. (PCCP, 13.7 (2011): 2613-2626) to calculate the binding free energy of calcium ion binding to calmodulin, an important CBP. We have used the widely used MM-PBSA method to find a good protocol of calculation with implicit polarization. We have also optimized the best value of the calcium radius to match the experimental results. Our results show incorporation of polarization improves the agreement between the calculated and experimental results, although still, some discrepancy remains. On the whole, this work shows implicit polarization when combined with the MM-PBSA method can give results better than calculation without any polarization, and further improvement is necessary to get a quantitative match with experiments. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Antepipona orbata GIORDANI SOIKA 1989
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona
Antepipona orbata

description: Antepipona orbata GIORDANI SOIKA 1989
 Antepipona orbata n.sp.: GIORDANI SOIKA 1989b: 46 (descr. ♀, Cameroon).
 Antepipona orbata GIORDANI SOIKA: GUSENLEITNER 1992: 676 (Ivory Coast).
 Antepipona orbata GIORDANI SOIKA: BORSATO & RATTI 1999: 88 (cat.).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Cameroon, Ivory Coast.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 571, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of modified crab shell bioactive peptides by Maillard reaction
Creators: name: Jiang, Wei
name: Liu, Yu
name: Yang, Xianqing
name: Hu, Shiwei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: In this study, crab shell bioactive peptides were heated with fructose. The antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the crab shell bioactive peptides and the derived Maillard reaction products were evaluated. The results showed that fructose modification was helpful in increasing the antioxidant activity and brought strong antibacterial activity to the crab shell bioactive peptides. The increase of antioxidant activity was a positive correlation with the fructose concentration and pH. And the increase of antibacterial activity was a positive correlation with the reaction pH. In addition, as suggested by the result of molecular weight distribution, the active components in the Maillard reaction product might be the 2–5 kDa fractions. The results indicated that the Maillard reaction was a very effective method for improving the antioxidant and antibacterial activities of bioactive peptides.
Antepipona penetrata
Creators: name: Usenleitner
name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: Madl, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona
Antepipona penetrata

description: Antepipona penetrata (CAMERON 1910)
 Odynerus penetratus sp.n.: CAMERON 1910b: 164 (descr. ♀, South Africa).
 Odynerus (Lionotus) penetratus CAMERON: MEADE- WALDO 1915: 488 (tax., cat.).
 Odynerus (Rygchium) penetratus CAMERON: BEQUAERT 1918: 307 (tax., cat.).
 Antepipona penetrata (CAMERON): GIORDANI SOIKA 1985: 36 (key), 81 (tax., descr. ♀, Angola, Namibia, South Africa, Zimbabwe), 82 (fig. 26).
 Antepipona penetrata (CAMERON): GUSENLEITNER 2005b: 1187 (tax., Namibia).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Angola, Namibia, South Africa, Zimbabwe.
description: Published as part of Usenleitner, Gusenleitner, J. & Madl, M., 2009, A Catalogue of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of the Ethiopian Region excluding Malagasy Subregion. Part I: Introduction, Key to Genera, Genera Aethiopicodynerus GUSENLEITNER 1997 to Cyrtolabulus van der VECHT 1969, pp. 513-638 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 571, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276247
Additional file 3: of Temporal integration of mitochondrial stress signals by the PINK1:Parkin pathway
Creators: name: J. Bowling
name: Skolfield, Mary
name: Riley, Wesley
name: Nolin, Andrew
name: Wolf, Larissa
name: Nelson, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. Quantification of Parkin+OPTN-positive mitochondria after CCCP washout. HeLa cells expressing mCherry-Parkin and OPTN-EGFP were imaged by live cell microscopy and were either pulsed for 60 min or treated continuously with 10 μM CCCP. The number of mitochondria positive for (A) mCherry-Parkin or (B) mCherry-Parkin and OPTN-EGFP was quantified at 120 min after initial treatment. Data is from 3 biological repeats with a minimum of 19 cells per condition. Statistical differences between the two conditions were appraised using a two-tailed, unpaired t-test. Statistical significance is indicated as follows: *, p