title: ÐÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: High-rise office building with a two-level underground parking
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ²Ð°Ð´Ð°, ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°
Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
construction
life cycle assessment
high-rise public building
building information modelling
ecology

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ, Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ BIM-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸. ÐÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ â87. ÐÐ°Ð¶Ð´ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ LCA Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ°. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð° (100 Ð»ÐµÑ) Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ LCA Ð¸ BIM-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð² ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»Ðµ Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð´Ðµ, Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸ Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð´Ð° Ñ ÐºÐµÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»ÐµÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¾ Ðº ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð½Ð° 7-16% Ð±ÐµÐ· ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸.
description: The purpose of this work is to reduce the negative environmental impact of a high-rise office building from the materials used in the project using a life cycle assessment based on a BIM model. In accordance with Resolution No. 87, project documentation for a high-rise building was developed. Each section of the project is made according to the requirements of the relevant regulatory documents. In the course of the work, a scheme for the assessment of negative impacts was developed and applied based on the LCA methodology and the building information model. Recommendations were made to reduce the indicators of negative impact on the environment from a high-rise office building with a two-level underground parking, and the indicators of the optimized version were assessed. As a result of the study, the negative impact on the environment from a high-rise office building was reduced during its life cycle (100 years) using the LCA methodology and the BIM model. Replacing the insulating material in the roof and ventilation faÃ§ade, replacing the ventilation faÃ§ade finishing from porcelain stoneware to terracotta and adding fly ash led to a 7-16% decrease in the negative impact of a high-rise office building on the environment by 7-16%, excluding operating energy.