cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the streaming model for redshift-space distortions
Creators: name: Kuruvilla, Joseph
name: Porciani, Cristiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The streaming model describes the mapping between real and redshift space for 2-point clustering statistics. Its key element is the probability density function (PDF) of line-of-sight pairwise peculiar velocities. Following a kinetic-theory approach, we derive the fundamental equations of the streaming model for ordered and unordered pairs. In the first case, we recover the classic equation while we demonstrate that modifications are necessary for unordered pairs. We then discuss several statistical properties of the pairwise velocities for DM particles and haloes by using a suite of high-resolution $N$-body simulations. We test the often used Gaussian ansatz for the PDF of pairwise velocities and discuss its limitations. Finally, we introduce a mixture of Gaussians which is known in statistics as the generalised hyperbolic distribution and show that it provides an accurate fit to the PDF. Once inserted in the streaming equation, the fit yields an excellent description of redshift-space correlations at all scales that vastly outperforms the Gaussian and exponential approximations. Using a principal-component analysis, we reduce the complexity of our model for large redshift-space separations. Our results increase the robustness of studies of anisotropic galaxy clustering and are useful for extending them towards smaller scales in order to test theories of gravity and interacting dark-energy models.
description: 22 pages, 20 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Beat Cepheid Period Ratios from OPAL Opacities
Creators: name: Morgan, S. M.
name: Welch, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of a large number of beat Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud in the MACHO survey, provides an opportunity to compare the characteristics of such Cepheids over a range of metallicities. We produced a large grid of linear nonadiabatic pulsation models using the OPAL opacity tables and with compositions corresponding to those of the Milky Way, and the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. Using the relationship between the period ratio and the main pulsation period, we are able to define a range of models which correspond to the observed beat Cepheids, and thereby constrain the physical characteristics of the LMC beat Cepheids. We are also able to make some predictions about the nature of the yet-to-be-discovered SMC beat Cepheids.
description: 20 pages, 6 embedded Postscript figures, uses aasms4.sty. Accepted for publication in the 1997 September AJ
Projetos de lei (PL) em tramitação no congresso nacional sobre cirurgia bariátrica
Creators: name: Linconl Agudo Oliveira Benito
name: Silva, André Ribeiro Da
name: Palmeira, Ana Maria De Lima
name: Montagner, Maria Inês
name: Montagner, Miguel Ângelo
name: Aguiar, Valéria Cristina Da Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Trabalho apresentado no VII Encontro de Enfermagem da Região Centro Oeste e Tocantins, em 29 de agosto de 2015.
New proton polarized structure functions in charged current processes at HERA
Creators: name: Anselmino, M.
name: Gambino, P.
name: Kalinowski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Estimates for longitudinal spin asymmetries which single out new polarized nucleon structure functions in deeply inelastic charged current interactions at HERA energies are given, exploiting their interpretation in terms of polarized quark distributions. These asymmetries turn out to be large and allow a measurement of the new polarized structure functions $g_1^{W}$ and $g_5^{W}$, which would add valuable tests and information on the spin content of quarks inside a polarized proton. We also show that single spin asymmetries in neutral current interactions are very small.
description: LaTeX, 8 pages, 6 figures
Convallaria multiflora Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Convallaria
Convallaria multiflora

description: Convallaria multiflora, spec. nov.
 4. Convallaria foliis amplexicaulibus, caule tereti, pedunculis axillaribus multifloris. Phil. bot. 218.
 Convallaria foliis alternis, pedunculis pendulis multifloris, Sauv. monsp. 42.
 Polygonatum latifolium maximum. Bauh. pin. 303.
 Polygonatum latifolium 1. Clus. hist. 1. p. 275.
 Habitat in Europae septentrionalis praecipitiis, rupibus. ♃    * * Smilaces T. corollis rotatis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 315, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Lie algebras of symplectic derivations and cycles on the moduli spaces
Creators: name: Morita, Shigeyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B40, 17B56, 32G15

description: We consider the Lie algebra consisting of all derivations on the free associative algebra, generated by the first homology group of a closed oriented surface, which kill the symplectic class. We find the first non-trivial abelianization of this Lie algebra and discuss its relation to unstable cohomology classes of the moduli space of curves via a theorem of Kontsevich.
description: This is the version published by Geometry & Topology Monographs on 25 February 2008
Additional file 5: of Risk factors for oral methotrexate failure in patients with inflammatory polyarthritis: results from a UK prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Bluett, James
name: Sergeant, Jamie
name: MacGregor, Alex
name: Chipping, Jacqueline
name: Tarnya Marshall
name: Symmons, Deborah
name: Verstappen, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S4. Adverse events leading to MTX failure for the subgroup that fulfils 2010 ACR/EULAR RA classification criteria. (DOCX 16 kb)
Evidence for Chain Reaction in the Time Profiles of Gamma Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Stern, Boris E.
name: Svensson, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although the time profiles of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) show extremely diverse behavior, their average statistical properties such as the average peak-aligned profile and the auto-correlation function show simple stretched-exponential behavior. This could indicate that the diversity of all bursts is just due to different random realizations of the same simple stochastic process where the process is scale invariant in time. We illustrate how both the diversity of GRB time profiles and some important average statistical properties can be reproduced in this way using a simple toy model for a stochastic pulse avalanche, which behaves as a chain reaction in a near-critical regime. We suggest that one possibility for the underlying physical process for generating GRBs could be a chain detonation in which reconnecting magnetic turbulent features trigger each other.
description: 8 pages; aastex4 style; 2 postscript figures; To appear in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Can planet formation resolve the dust budget crisis in high redshift galaxies?
Creators: name: Forgan, D. H.
name: Rowlands, K.
name: Gomez, H. L.
name: Gomez, E. L.
name: Schofield, S. P.
name: Dunne, L.
name: Maddox, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of planet formation offers a rich source of dust production via grain growth in protostellar discs, and via grinding of larger bodies in debris disc systems. Chemical evolution models, designed to follow the build up of metals and dust in galaxies, do not currently account for planet formation. We consider the possibility that the apparent under-prediction of dust mass in high redshift galaxies by chemical evolution models could be in part, due to these models neglecting this process, specifically due to their assumption that a large fraction of the dust mass is removed from the interstellar medium during star formation (so-called astration). By adding a planet formation phase into galaxy chemical evolution, we demonstrate that the dust budget crisis can be partially ameliorated by a factor of 1.3-1.5 only if a) circumstellar discs prevent a large fraction of the dust mass entering the star during its birth, and b) that dust mass is preferentially liberated via jets, winds and outflows rather than accreted into planetary-mass bodies.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
USING SMART GPS GEOFENCING SYSTEMS IN HEALTHCARE
Creators: name: Abduganiyev Bekzod Burxon ugli  Sambhram University NGO Head of the Department of Information Technology Sciences (PhD)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article examines the application of smart GPS geofencing systems in healthcare and their significance in patient monitoring, drug tracking, and ensuring security. Geofencing technologies enable real-time location tracking, which helps improve patient health conditions. The article also analyzes issues related to user privacy and data protection, along with prospects for future developments.

Keywords: Geofencing, healthcare, patient monitoring, GPS technologies, medications, security, privacy, artificial intelligence
N-DAMO Experimental data
Creators: name: Zheng, Yiru
name: Xu, Fan
name: Gan, Jianwen
name: Jin, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410599
subject: Pollution and contamination not elsewhere classified

description: A continuous test was conducted to research the mechanism of N2O accumulation in N-DAMO system.Two groups were used in the experiment: a control group with a pH of 7.0 and an experimental group with a pH of 8.5. From the original reactor, 800 mL of a mixture was extracted and then transferred to 1000 mL continuous reactors. Each of these reactors maintained an initial concentration of NO3−-N at 20.0±1.0 mg/L, CH4 concentrations at 80.0±2.0 mg/L, and held a temperature of 30℃. During the experimental period, water samples were taken every 24 hours and filtered through a 0.22μm membrane for measurement of NO3−-N, NO2−-N, CHOOH, and CH3COOH, as well as the pH. 3 ml of headspace air was withdrawn from the reactor every 48 hours for CH4 and N2O concentration measurement. To analyses the microbiological changes in the system, we collected 40 ml of the mixture on the first and last day of the long-term experiment for qPCR (quantitative polymerase chain reaction) analyze.
Nucleon electroweak form factors: Analysis of their spectral functions
Creators: name: Bernard, V.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the imaginary parts of the nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors close to threshold in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. For the isovector electromagnetic form factors, we recover the well known strong enhancement near threshold. For the isoscalar ones, we show that there is no visible enhancement due to the three--pion continuum. This justifies the use of vector meson poles only in dispersion--theoretical calculations. We also calculate the imaginary part of the nucleon isovector axial form factor and show that it is small in the threshold region.
description: 14 pp, ReVTeX or LaTeX, uses epsf, 7 figures
MOESM11 of The natural catalytic function of CuGE glucuronoyl esterase in hydrolysis of genuine ligninâ carbohydrate complexes from birch
Creators: name: Mosbech, Caroline
name: Holck, Jesper
name: Meyer, Anne
name: Agger, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 11. MS/MS of charged products released by by CuGE and GH10 endo-xylanase after treatment of LRP.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00436
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00436, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Designing plasmonic eigenstates for optical signal transmission in planar channel devices
Creators: name: Kumar, Upkar
name: Viarbitskaya, Sviatlana
name: Cuche, Aurélien
name: Girard, Christian
name: Bolisetty, Sreenath
name: Mezzenga, Raffaele
name: Francs, Gérard Colas Des
name: Bouhelier, Alexandre
name: Dujardin, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On-chip optoelectronic and all-optical information processing paradigms require compact implementation of signal transfer for which nanoscale surface plasmons circuitry offers relevant solutions. This work demonstrates the directional signal transmittance mediated by 2D plasmonic eigenmodes supported by crystalline cavities. Channel devices comprising two mesoscopic triangular input and output ports and sustaining delocalized, higher-order plasmon resonances in the visible to infra-red range are shown to enable the controllable transmittance between two confined entry and exit ports coupled over a distance exceeding 2 $μ$m. The transmittance is attenuated by > 20dB upon rotating the incident linear polarization, thus offering a convenient switching mechanism. The optimal transmittance for a given operating wavelength depends on the geometrical design of the device that sets the spatial and spectral characteristic of the supporting delocalized mode. Our approach is highly versatile and opens the way to more complex information processing using pure plasmonic or hybrid nanophotonic architectures.
Convallaria racemosa Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Convallaria
Convallaria racemosa

description: Convallaria racemosa, spec. nov.
5. Convallaria foliis sessilibus, racemo terminali composito.
 Convallaria racemo composito. Roy. lugdb. 26.
 Convallaria foliis alternis, racemo terminali. Hort. cliff. 125. Gron. virg. 38.
 Polygonatum racemosum. Corn. canad. 36. t. 37.
 Polygonatum ramosum & racemosum spicatum. Moris. hist. 3. p. 537. s. 13 t.4. f.9.
 Polygonatum racemosum americanum, ellebori albi foliis amplissimis. Pluk. alm. 301. t.311. f.2.
 Habitat in Virginia , Canada . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 315-316, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Transmission of drug-resistant bacteria in a hospital-community model stratified by patient risk
Creators: name: Brachaczek, Paweł
name: Lonc, Agata
name: Kretzschmar, Mirjam
name: Mikolajczyk, Rafael
name: Horn, Johannes
name: Karch, André
name: Sakowski, Konrad
name: Piotrowska, Monika J.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: A susceptible-infectious-susceptible (SIS) model for simulating healthcare-acquired infection spread within a hospital and associated community is proposed. The model accounts for the stratification of in-patients into two susceptibility-based risk groups. The model is formulated as a system of first-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with appropriate initial conditions. The mathematical analysis of this system is demonstrated. It is shown that the system has unique global solutions, which are bounded and non-negative. The basic reproduction number (\mathscr {R}_0) for the considered model is derived. The existence and the stability of the stationary solutions are analysed. The disease-free stationary solution is always present and is globally asymptotically stable for \mathscr {R}_0<1, while for \mathscr {R}_0>1 it is unstable. The presence of an endemic stationary solution depends on the model parameters and when it exists, it is globally asymptotically stable. The endemic state encompasses both risk groups. The endemic state within only one group only is not possible. In addition, for \mathscr {R}_0=1 a forward bifurcation takes place. Numerical simulations, based on the anonymised insurance data, are also presented to illustrate theoretical results.
EXPLORING THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR ON IT PROFESSIONALS TASK PERFORMANCE: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Creators: name: Sonu Kumari* & Dr. Dalbir Singh Kaushik**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This review paper examines how Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) affects the task performance of IT professionals. OCB, comprising behaviors like altruism, conscientiousness, sportsmanship, courtesy, and civic virtue, is crucial for enhancing organizational effectiveness. Although the IT sector has high demands, the influence of these behaviors on task performance remains largely unexplored, highlighting a notable gap in the literature. This review synthesizes findings from various studies, revealing a consistent positive correlation between OCB and task performance. IT professionals exhibiting higher OCB levels demonstrate superior task performance through improved teamwork, increased motivation, and a better organizational climate. The study underscores the importance of fostering OCB within IT organizations to boost performance. Theoretically, it extends the understanding of OCB's role in the IT context, while practically, it offers insights for managers and HR practitioners to promote OCB, thereby enhancing overall organizational performance.
Development of first-in-class dual Sirt2/HDAC6 inhibitors as molecular tools for dual inhibition of tubulin deacetylation
Creators: name: Sinatra, Laura
name: Vogelmann, Anja
name: Friedrich, Florian
name: Tararina, Margarita A.
name: Neuwirt, Emilia
name: Colcerasa, Arianna
name: König, Philipp Thomas
name: Toy, Lara
name: Yesiloglu, Talha Z.
name: Hilscher, Sebastian
name: Gaitzsch, Lena
name: Papenkordt, Niklas
name: Zhai, Shiyang
name: Zhang, Lin
name: Romier, Christophe
name: Einsle, Oliver
name: Sippl, Wolfgang
name: Schutkowski, Mike
name: Gross, Olaf
name: Bendas, Gerd
name: Christianson, David W.
name: Hansen, Finn Kristian
name: Jung, Manfred
name: Schiedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 572

description: Dysregulation of both tubulin deacetylases sirtuin 2 (Sirt2) and the histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) has been associated with the pathogenesis of cancer and neurodegeneration, thus making these two enzymes promising targets for pharmaceutical intervention. Herein, we report the design, synthesis, and biological characterization of the first-in-class dual Sirt2/HDAC6 inhibitors as molecular tools for dual inhibition of tubulin deacetylation. Using biochemical in vitro assays and cell-based methods for target engagement, we identified Mz325 (33) as a potent and selective inhibitor of both target enzymes. Inhibition of both targets was further confirmed by X-ray crystal structures of Sirt2 and HDAC6 in complex with building blocks of 33. In ovarian cancer cells, 33 evoked enhanced effects on cell viability compared to single or combination treatment with the unconjugated Sirt2 and HDAC6 inhibitors. Thus, our dual Sirt2/HDAC6 inhibitors are important new tools to study the consequences and the therapeutic potential of dual inhibition of tubulin deacetylation.
Additional file 1: of The non-human reservoirs of Ross River virus: a systematic review of the evidence
Creators: name: Stephenson, Eloise
name: Peel, Alison
name: Reid, Simon
name: Jansen, Cassie
name: McCallum, Hamish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Combinations of search terms used to collect papers for review. Table S2. Detailed summary of included Ross River virus reservoir studies, including the reference, location, study type and species group assessed in each study. (DOCX 22 kb)
title: 01_2295
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Controlled Tactile Exploration and Haptic Object Recognition
Creators: name: Regoli, Massimo
name: Jamali, Nawid
name: Metta, Giorgio
name: Natale, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we propose a novel method for in-hand object recognition. The method is composed of a grasp stabilization controller and two exploratory behaviours to capture the shape and the softness of an object. Grasp stabilization plays an important role in recognizing objects. First, it prevents the object from slipping and facilitates the exploration of the object. Second, reaching a stable and repeatable position adds robustness to the learning algorithm and increases invariance with respect to the way in which the robot grasps the object. The stable poses are estimated using a Gaussian mixture model (GMM). We present experimental results showing that using our method the classifier can successfully distinguish 30 objects.We also compare our method with a benchmark experiment, in which the grasp stabilization is disabled. We show, with statistical significance, that our method outperforms the benchmark method.
Capacitive flows on a 2D random net
Creators: name: Garet, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35, 82B43

description: This paper concerns maximal flows on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ traveling from a convex set to infinity, the flows being restricted by a random capacity. For every compact convex set $A$, we prove that the maximal flow $Φ(nA)$ between $nA$ and infinity is such that $Φ(nA)/n$ almost surely converges to the integral of a deterministic function over the boundary of $A$. The limit can also be interpreted as the optimum of a deterministic continuous max-flow problem. We derive some properties of the infinite cluster in supercritical Bernoulli percolation.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure published in The Annals of Applied Probability http://www.imstat.org/aap/
Convallaria stellata Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Convallaria
Convallaria stellata

description: Convallaria stellata, spec. nov.
6. Convallaria foliis amplexicaulibus plurimis, racemo terminali simplici.
 Polygonatum virginianum erectum spicatum, flore stellato. Moris. hist.3. p.536. s.13. t.4. f.7.
 Polygonatum canadense spicatum fertile. Corn. canad. 33. t. 33.
 Habitat in Canada . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 316, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Assessing Visual Quality of Omnidirectional Videos
Creators: name: Xu, Mai
name: Li, Chen
name: Wang, Zulin
name: Chen, Zhenzhong
name: Guan, Zhenyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In contrast with traditional video, omnidirectional video enables spherical viewing direction with support for head-mounted displays, providing an interactive and immersive experience. Unfortunately, to the best of our knowledge, there are few visual quality assessment (VQA) methods, either subjective or objective, for omnidirectional video coding. This paper proposes both subjective and objective methods for assessing quality loss in encoding omnidirectional video. Specifically, we first present a new database, which includes the viewing direction data from several subjects watching omnidirectional video sequences. Then, from our database, we find a high consistency in viewing directions across different subjects. The viewing directions are normally distributed in the center of the front regions, but they sometimes fall into other regions, related to video content. Given this finding, we present a subjective VQA method for measuring difference mean opinion score (DMOS) of the whole and regional omnidirectional video, in terms of overall DMOS (O-DMOS) and vectorized DMOS (V-DMOS), respectively. Moreover, we propose two objective VQA methods for encoded omnidirectional video, in light of human perception characteristics of omnidirectional video. One method weighs the distortion of pixels with regard to their distances to the center of front regions, which considers human preference in a panorama. The other method predicts viewing directions according to video content, and then the predicted viewing directions are leveraged to allocate weights to the distortion of each pixel in our objective VQA method. Finally, our experimental results verify that both the subjective and objective methods proposed in this paper advance state-of-the-art VQA for omnidirectional video.
description: [PLEASE CITE the TCSVT version instead of arxiv version!] Published in: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology ( Early Access )
Additional file 4: of Risk factors for oral methotrexate failure in patients with inflammatory polyarthritis: results from a UK prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Bluett, James
name: Sergeant, Jamie
name: MacGregor, Alex
name: Chipping, Jacqueline
name: Tarnya Marshall
name: Symmons, Deborah
name: Verstappen, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Baseline clinico-demographic variables according to reason for MTX failure (DOCX 15 kb)
Spherical Harmonic Expansion of Gamma Ray Burst Distributions: Probing Large Scale Structure?
Creators: name: Piran, Tsvi
name: Singh, Anupam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have laid down the formalism and techniques necessary for computing the multipole components in a spherical harmonic expansion for bursting sources given any specific power spectrum of density perturbations. Using this formalism we have explicitly computed and tabulated the expected first few multipole components for the GRB distribution using a Cold Dark Matter power spectrum. Unfortunately, our analysis leads us to expect that an anisotropy signal for this model of structure formation will be below the shot noise level for the foreseeable future. Earlier studies by others had claimed that it may be possible within a decade or so to probe structure formation using the angular distribution of GRBs. We find that while it may be possible to probe the dipole due to our motion with respect to the cosmic rest-frame, it does not seem feasible to probe the multipole components due to intrinsic fluctuations if the actual power spectrum is fixed to within an order of magnitude by the Cold Dark Matter model of structure formation.
description: 22 pages, File is also available at ftp://shemesh.fiz.huji.ac.il or at http://shemesh.fiz.huji.ac.il/papers/ps.uu
Minimal Free Resolutions of $2\times n$ Domino Tilings
Creators: name: Bouchat, Rachelle R.
name: Brown, Tricia Muldoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E40, 13A15

description: We introduce a squarefree monomial ideal associated to the set of domino tilings of a $2\times n$ rectangle and proceed to study the associated minimal free resolution. In this paper, we use results of Dalili and Kummini to show that the Betti numbers of the ideal are independent of the underlying characteristic of the field, and apply a natural splitting to explicitly determine the projective dimension and Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of the ideal.
Convallaria trifolia Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Convallaria
Convallaria trifolia

description: Convallaria trifolia, spec. nov.
7. Convallaria foliis amplexicaulibus ternis, racemo terminali simplici.
 Convallaria floribus racemosis, foliis ovatis oblongis caulinis. Gmel. sibir.1. p.36. t.4.
 Phalangium veratri foliis. Amm. ruth. 137.
 Habitat in Sibiriae sylvis. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 316, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Skyrmion motion in magnetic anisotropy gradients : acceleration caused by deformation
Creators: name: De Assis, Ismael Ribeiro
name: Mertig, Ingrid
name: Göbel, Börge
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Magnetic skyrmions are nano-sized topologically nontrivial spin textures that can be moved by external stimuli such as spin currents and internal stimuli such as spatial gradients of a material parameter. Since the total energy of a skyrmion depends linearly on most of these parameters, like the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, the exchange constant, or the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction strength, a skyrmion will move uniformly in a weak parameter gradient. In this paper, we show that the linear behavior changes once the gradients are strong enough so that the magnetic profile of a skyrmion is significantly altered throughout the propagation. In that case, the skyrmion experiences acceleration and moves along a curved trajectory. Furthermore, we show that when spin-orbit torques and material parameter gradients trigger a skyrmion motion, it can move on a straight path along the current or gradient direction. We discuss the significance of suppressing the skyrmion Hall effect for spintronic and neuromorphic applications of skyrmions. Lastly, we extend our discussion and compare it to a gradient generated by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction.
MOESM10 of The natural catalytic function of CuGE glucuronoyl esterase in hydrolysis of genuine ligninâ carbohydrate complexes from birch
Creators: name: Mosbech, Caroline
name: Holck, Jesper
name: Meyer, Anne
name: Agger, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 10. Chromatogram of CuGE hydrolysed LRP after saponification.
The double copy: gravity from gluons
Creators: name: White, Chris D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three of the four fundamental forces in nature are described by so-called gauge theories, which include the effects of both relativity and quantum mechanics. Gravity, on the other hand, is described by General Relativity, and the lack of a well-behaved quantum theory - believed to be relevant at the centre of black holes, and at the Big Bang itself - remains a notorious unsolved problem. Recently a new correspondence, the double copy, has been discovered between scattering amplitudes (quantities related to the probability for particles to interact) in gravity, and their gauge theory counterparts. This has subsequently been extended to other quantities, providing gauge theory analogues of e.g. black holes. We here review current research on the double copy, and describe some possible applications.
description: Invited undergraduate-level review submitted to Contemporary Physics. Comments welcome!
Effective Lagrangian approach to vector mesons, their structure and decays$^{*)}$
Creators: name: Klingl, F.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Weise, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An improved update of the structure and decays of $ρ^0$, $ω$ and $ϕ$ mesons based on a chiral SU(3) Lagrangian, including anomaly terms is presented. We demonstrate that a consistent and quantitatively successful description of both pion and kaon electromagnetic form factors can be achieved. We also discuss the $e^+e^- \to π^+ π^0 π^-$ cross section, the Dalitz decay $ω\to π^0 μ^+ μ^-$ and aspects of $ρ^0 ω$ and $ωϕ$ mixing. Relations to previous versions of the Vector Meson Dominance model will be examined.
description: 35 pages, TeX, 14 ps figures, submitted to Z.Phys.A
An Analytical Approach to Fluctuations in Showers
Creators: name: Vázquez, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the problem of fluctuations in particle shower theory. By using a generalization of Furry equation, we find relations between the $n$--particle correlation function and the number of particles average or 1--particle correlation function. Such relations show that the average is the only independent dynamical variable. We also develop a numerical code to solve the equation for the correlation functions and compare the results with those from a Montecarlo simulation which show a perfect agreement between both methods.
description: 18 pages Latex file and 3 PS figures. Uses Revtex and epsfig.sty Accepted for publication in Astroparticle Physics
Simple omega-categories and chain complexes
Creators: name: Steiner, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18D05

description: The category of strict omega-categories has an important full subcategory whose objects are the simple omega-categories freely generated by planar trees or by globular cardinals. We give a simple description of this subcategory in terms of chain complexes, and we give a similar description of the opposite category, the category of finite discs, in terms of cochain complexes. Berger has shown that the category of simple omega-categories has a filtration by iterated wreath products of the simplex category. We generalise his result by considering wreath products of categories of chain complexes over the simplex category.
description: 14 pages; v2 has minor corrections and a little additional material
Convallaria bifolia Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Convallaria
Convallaria bifolia

description: Convallaria bifolia, spec. nov.
 8. Convallaria foliis cordatis. Fl. lapp. 113. Fl. suec. 276. Hort. cliff. 125. Roy. lugdb. 26. Gmel. sibir.1. p.35.
 Lilium convallium minus. Bauh. pin. 304.
 Gramen parnassi. Cam. epit. 744.
 Habitat in Europae borealis pratis depressis asperis. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 316, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Chiral expansion of baryon masses and $σ$-terms
Creators: name: Borasoy, B.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the octet baryon masses and the pion/kaon--nucleon $σ$--terms in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We include {\it all} terms up-to-and-including quadratic order in the light quark masses, $m_q$. We develop a consistent scheme to estimate low--energy constants related to scalar--isoscalar operators in the framework of resonance exchange involving one--loop graphs. The pertinent low--energy constants can only be estimated up to some finite coefficients. Including contributions from loop graphs with intermediate spin--3/2 decuplet and spin--1/2 octet states and from tree graphs including scalar mesons, we use the octet baryon masses and the pion--nucleon $σ$--term to fix all but one of these coefficients. Physical results are insensitive to this remaining parameter. It is also demonstrated that two--loop corrections only modify some of the subleading low--energy constants. We find for the baryon mass in the chiral limit, $m_0 = 770 \pm 110$ MeV. While the corrections of order $m_q^2$ are small for the nucleon, they are still sizeable for the $Λ$, the $Σ$ and the $Ξ$. Therefore a definitive statement about the convergence of three--flavor baryon chiral perturbation can not yet be made. The strangeness content of the nucleon is $y = 0.21 \pm 0.20$. We also estimate the kaon--nucleon $σ$--terms and some two--loops contributions to the nucleon mass.
description: 40 pp, LaTeX, uses epsf, 5 figures in massfig.uu, corrected, slight changes in the results, accepted for publication in Ann. Phys. (NY)
Sustainability and stakeholder theory : a processual perspective
Creators: name: Valentinov, Vladislav
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330

description: Purpose: Sustainability has long been known to present an epistemic challenge. In the corporate setting, this challenge translates into the difficulties experienced by managers not only in devising solutions to corporate sustainability problems, but even in developing the awareness of the latter. The paper explores how these difficulties may be overcome by corporate stakeholder management policies. Design/methodology/approach: The paper develops a conceptual framework that reconstructs the Hayekian theory of market process in the context of Williamson's (1996) distinction between autonomous and cooperative adaptation. Findings: Applying the Hayekian theory of market process to the process of engagement and collaboration of corporate stakeholders, the paper shows how the latter process may address the epistemic challenge of corporate sustainability and derives implications for the design of business models for sustainability. Originality/value: The paper informs stakeholder theory in two ways: first, stakeholder theory is given a novel justification in terms of reflecting the growing prominence of cooperative adaptation and second, corporate stakeholder management is shown to be crucial for maximizing not only economic but also sustainability performance.
Tests of electron flavor conservation with the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
Creators: name: Bahcall, John N.
name: Lisi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze tests of electron flavor conservation that can be performed at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO). These tests, which utilize $^8$B solar neutrinos interacting with deuterium, measure: 1) the shape of the recoil electron spectrum in charged-current (CC) interactions (the CC spectrum shape); and 2) the ratio of the number of charged current to neutral current (NC) events (the CC/NC ratio). We determine standard model predictions for the CC spectral shape and for the CC/NC ratio, together with realistic estimates of their errors and the correlations between errors. We consider systematic uncertainties in the standard neutrino spectrum and in the charged-current and neutral current cross-sections, the SNO energy resolution and absolute energy scale, and the SNO detection efficiencies. Assuming that either matter-enhanced or vacuum neutrino oscillations solve the solar neutrino problems, we calculate the confidence levels with which electron flavor non-conservation can be detected using either the CC spectrum shape or the CC/NC ratio, or both. If the SNO detector works as expected, the neutrino oscillation solutions that best-fit the results of the four operating solar neutrino experiments can be distinguished unambiguously from the standard predictions of electron flavor conservation.
description: 31 pages (RevTeX) + 10 figures (postscript). Requires epsfig.sty. Gzipped figures also available at ftp://ftp.sns.ias.edu/pub/lisi/snopaper . To appear in Phys. Rev. D
A compositional approach to quantum functions
Creators: name: Musto, Benjamin
name: Reutter, David
name: Verdon, Dominic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a notion of quantum function, and develop a compositional framework for finite quantum set theory based on a 2-category of quantum sets and quantum functions. We use this framework to formulate a 2-categorical theory of quantum graphs, which captures the quantum graphs and quantum graph homomorphisms recently discovered in the study of nonlocal games and zero-error communication, and relates them to quantum automorphism groups of graphs considered in the setting of compact quantum groups. We show that the 2-categories of quantum sets and quantum graphs are semisimple and characterise existing notions of quantum permutations and quantum graph isomorphisms as dagger-dualisable 1-morphisms in these 2-categories.
description: 57 pages, final version
Representations of the fundamental group of an L-punctured sphere generated by products of Lagrangian involutions
Creators: name: Schaffhauser, Florent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D20, 53D30

description: In this paper, we characterize unitary representations of the fundamental group of a punctured sphere whose generators can be decomposed into products of two Lagrangian involutions. Our main result is that such representations are exactly the elements of the fixed-point set of an anti-symplectic involution defined on the moduli space of unitary representations of this fundamental group. Consequently, it is a Lagrangian submanifold of this representation space.