cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Clusterix 2.0. A Virtual Observatory tool to estimate cluster membership probability
Creators: name: Balaguer-Núñez, L.
name: Lopez, M.
name: Solano, E.
name: Galadí-Enríquez, D.
name: Jordi, C.
name: Jimenez-Esteban, F.
name: Masana, E.
name: Carbajo-Hijarrubia, J.
name: Paunzen, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Clusterix 2.0 is a web-based, Virtual Observatory-compliant, interactive tool for the determination of membership probabilities in stellar clusters based on proper motion data using a fully non-parametric method. In the area occupied by the cluster, the frequency function is made up of two contributions: cluster and field stars. The tool performs an empirical determination of the frequency functions from the Vector-Point Diagram without relying in any previous assumption about their profiles. Clusterix 2.0 allows to search in an interactive way the appropriate spatial areas until an optimal separation of the two populations is obtained. Several parameters can be adjusted to make the calculation computationally feasible without interfering in the quality of the results. The system offers the possibility to query different catalogues, such as Gaia, or upload the user own data. The results of the membership determination can be sent via SAMP to VO tools like TopCat. We apply Clusterix 2.0 to several open clusters with different properties and environments to show the capabilities of the tool: an area of five degrees around NGC 2682 (M 67), an old, well known cluster; a young cluster NGC 2516 with a striking elongate structure extended up to four degrees; NGC 1750 & NGC 1758, a pair of partly overlapping clusters; in the area of NGC 1817 we confirm a little-known cluster, Juchert 23; and in an area with many clusters we disentangle the existence of two overlapping clusters where only one was previously known: Ruprecht 26 and the new, Clusterix 1.
description: 17 pages, 22 figures + Appendix with 20 figures. Submitted to MNRAS
Agrophaspis buxtoni
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Agrophaspis
Agrophaspis buxtoni

description: Agrophaspis buxtoni (Laing, 1933) *
Aonidia buxtoni Laing, 1933: 676.
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Cohic (1958a), Borschenius & Williams (1963).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — First found in La Tontouta (Païta County), in June 1925 (Borschenius & Williams 1963). West Coast of Grande Terre.
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — On unknown Cyperaceae and “switch grass” (Panicum virgatum?).
NOTE. — This endemic species is quite rare.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 136, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Hydromanicus unicolor Oláh & Johanson 2008, new combination
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydromanicus
Hydromanicus unicolor

description: Hydromanicus unicolor (Ulmer), new combination
 Hydatomanicus unicolor Ulmer, 1951: 24.
 Type locality. Indonesia (Java).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 24
Simultaneous observations of the blazar PKS2155-304 from Ultra-Violet to TeV energies
Creators: name: S., H. E. S.
name: Fermi
name: collaborations, NuSTAR
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of the first ever contemporaneous multi-wavelength observation campaign on the BL Lac object PKS2155-304 involving Swift, NuSTAR, Fermi-LAT and H.E.S.S. are reported. The use of these instruments allows us to cover a broad energy range, important for disentangling the different radiative mechanisms. The source, observed from June 2013 to October 2013, was found in a low flux state with respect to previous observations but exhibited highly significant flux variability in the X-rays. The high-energy end of the synchrotron spectrum can be traced up to 40 keV without significant contamination by high-energy emission. A one-zone synchrotron self-Compton model was used to reproduce the broadband flux of the source for all the observations presented here but failed for previous observations made in April 2013. A lepto-hadronic solution was then explored to explain these earlier observational results.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
The period of a classical oscillator
Creators: name: Amore, Paolo
name: Saenz, Ricardo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a simple method to obtain approximate analytical expressions for the period of a particle moving in a given potential. The method is inspired to the Linear Delta Expansion (LDE) and it is applied to a large class of potentials. Precise formulas for the period are obtained.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Aonidiella aurantii
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Aonidiella
Aonidiella aurantii

description: Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell, 1879)
Aspidiotus aurantii Maskell, 1879: 199.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Foa County (Nili), 4.IV.2005, on leaves of Cycas spp.; same loc., 11.VIII.2008, on leaves of C. revoluta, both C. Mille coll., Rosa C. Henderson det. (NZAC, CXMNC).
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Cohic (1956, 1958a).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA.— Grande Terre (La Foa County).
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Polyphagous, but prefers Citrus spp. (including all species and cultivars). Also known on Cycas spp. and Musa spp. (Cohic 1956). It can be also observed on Annona spp., Passiflora spp. (Mille 2011) and Rosa spp. (Cohic 1958a).
OTHER RECORDS. — Occurs in most citrus -growing areas of the world.
BIOLOGICAL AGENTS.— Aphytis chrysomphali Mercet, 1912; A. lignanensis Compere, 1955 (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) and Compariella bifasciata Howard, 1906 (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae).
NOTES. — The California Red Scale in New Caledonia probably originated from infested Citrus fruits imported from Australia. This species is a major economic pest in Citrus orchards, associated with leaf discoloration, branch die-back and fruit infestation.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 136, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Hydromanicus dohrni Ulmer
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydromanicus
Hydromanicus dohrni

description: Hydromanicus dohrni Ulmer
 Hydromanicus dohrni Ulmer, 1951: 30.
 Type locality. Indonesia (Sumatra).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 33
Fig. S1. Three-dimensional tomographic study of dermal armour from the tail of the Triassic aetosaur Stagonolepis robertsoni
Creators: name: Keeble, Emily
name: Benton, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Figure S1. The two caudal specimens of Stagonolepis robertsoni, ELGNM 2018.6.1 (A) and ELGNM 2018.6.2 (B), showing internal impressions of the caudal osteoderms, in articulation. Scale bars = 10 mm.
MRI-derived PRECISE scores for predicting pathologically-confirmed radiological progression in prostate cancer patients on active surveillance
Creators: name: Caglic, Iztok
name: Sushentsev, Nikita
name: Gnanapragasam, Vincent J.
name: Sala, Evis
name: Shaida, Nadeem
name: Koo, Brendan C.
name: Kozlov, Vasily
name: Warren, Anne Y.
name: Kastner, Christof
name: Barrett, Tristan
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Urogenital
Prostate cancer
Magnetic resonance imaging
Active surveillance

description: Funder: University of Cambridge
description: Abstract: Objectives: To assess the predictive value and correlation to pathological progression of the Prostate Cancer Radiological Estimation of Change in Sequential Evaluation (PRECISE) scoring system in the follow-up of prostate cancer (PCa) patients on active surveillance (AS). Methods: A total of 295 men enrolled on an AS programme between 2011 and 2018 were included. Baseline multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) was performed at AS entry to guide biopsy. The follow-up mpMRI studies were prospectively reported by two sub-specialist uroradiologists with 10 years and 13 years of experience. PRECISE scores were dichotomized at the cut-off value of 4, and the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value were calculated. Diagnostic performance was further quantified by using area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) which was based on the results of targeted MRI-US fusion biopsy. Univariate analysis using Cox regression was performed to assess which baseline clinical and mpMRI parameters were related to disease progression on AS. Results: Progression rate of the cohort was 13.9% (41/295) over a median follow-up of 52 months. With a cut-off value of category ≥ 4, the PRECISE scoring system showed sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV for predicting progression on AS of 0.76, 0.89, 0.52 and 0.96, respectively. The AUC was 0.82 (95% CI = 0.74–0.90). Prostate-specific antigen density (PSA-D), Likert lesion score and index lesion size were the only significant baseline predictors of progression (each p < 0.05). Conclusion: The PRECISE scoring system showed good overall performance, and the high NPV may help limit the number of follow-up biopsies required in patients on AS. Key Points: • PRECISE scores 1–3 have high NPV which could reduce the need for re-biopsy during active surveillance. • PRECISE scores 4–5 have moderate PPV and should trigger either close monitoring or re-biopsy. • Three baseline predictors (PSA density, lesion size and Likert score) have a significant impact on the progression-free survival (PFS) time.
Spectroscopic and photometric studies of low-metallicity star-forming dwarf galaxies. II. HS 1442+4250
Creators: name: Guseva, N. G.
name: Papaderos, P.
name: Izotov, Y. I.
name: Green, R. F.
name: Fricke, K. J.
name: Thuan, T. X.
name: Noeske, K. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present broad-band V and I imaging and long-slit spectroscopy in the optical range 3600-7500A of the dwarf irregular galaxy HS 1442+4250. The oxygen abundance 12+log(O/H)=7.63+/-0.02 (Z=Zsun/19) in the brightest H II region of HS 1442+4250 places the galaxy among the most metal-deficient emission-line galaxies. The low metallicity and blue colour (V-I)~0.4 mag of the low-surface-brightness (LSB) component make HS 1442+4250 a likely rare young dwarf galaxy candidate. We use four methods to estimate the stellar population age in the LSB component of HS 1442+4250. Different star formation histories are considered. The equivalent widths of hydrogen Halpha and Hbeta emission lines, and of hydrogen Hgamma and Hdelta absorption lines, the spectral energy distribution and the observed (V-I) colours of the LSB regions are reproduced quite well by models with only young and intermediate-age stellar populations. By contrast, the observational data cannot be reproduced by a stellar population formed continuously with a constant star formation rate in the age range from 0 to > 2 Gyr. While a faint old stellar population in HS 1442+4250 with an age > 2 Gyr is not excluded, we find no evidence for such a population from the present data.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A
Nonequilibrium critical dynamics of the relaxational models C and D
Creators: name: Akkineni, Vamsi K.
name: Tauber, Uwe C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the critical dynamics of the $n$-component relaxational models C and D which incorporate the coupling of a nonconserved and conserved order parameter S, respectively, to the conserved energy density rho, under nonequilibrium conditions by means of the dynamical renormalization group. Detailed balance violations can be implemented isotropically by allowing for different effective temperatures for the heat baths coupling to the slow modes. In the case of model D with conserved order parameter, the energy density fluctuations can be integrated out. For model C with scalar order parameter, in equilibrium governed by strong dynamic scaling (z_S = z_rho), we find no genuine nonequilibrium fixed point. The nonequilibrium critical dynamics of model C with n = 1 thus follows the behavior of other systems with nonconserved order parameter wherein detailed balance becomes effectively restored at the phase transition. For n >= 4, the energy density decouples from the order parameter. However, for n = 2 and n = 3, in the weak dynamic scaling regime (z_S <= z_rho) entire lines of genuine nonequilibrium model C fixed points emerge to one-loop order, which are characterized by continuously varying critical exponents. Similarly, the nonequilibrium model C with spatially anisotropic noise and n < 4 allows for continuously varying exponents, yet with strong dynamic scaling. Subjecting model D to anisotropic nonequilibrium perturbations leads to genuinely different critical behavior with softening only in subsectors of momentum space and correspondingly anisotropic scaling exponents. Similar to the two-temperature model B the effective theory at criticality can be cast into an equilibrium model D dynamics, albeit incorporating long-range interactions of the uniaxial dipolar type.
description: Revtex, 23 pages, 5 eps figures included (minor additions), to appear in Phys. Rev. E
Hydropsyche adunotensis Mey
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche adunotensis

description: Hydropsyche adunotensis Mey
 Hydropsyche adunotensis Mey, 2002: 168.
 Type locality. Philippines (Luzon).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 78
Reflex motion in the Milky Way stellar halo resulting from the Large Magellanic Cloud infall
Creators: name: Petersen, Michael S.
name: Peñarrubia, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of N-body models of the Milky Way and Large Magellanic Cloud system and study the kinematic reflex motion in the stellar halo owing to the barycentre displacement of the disc. In agreement with previous studies, we find that the Milky Way disc may be moving at 40 km/s relative to the barycentre prior to the Large Magellanic Cloud infall. The resulting reflex motion is visible in tangential velocities of the stellar halo as a simple dipole. The signal is strongest for stars with long dynamical times, identifiable in position-velocity data as stars with large apocentres, whose dynamical memory is still well-represented by the unperturbed Milky Way potential. The signal varies across the sky depending on the stellar tracer and may be up to the same magnitude as the velocity of the disc centre-of-mass, making reflex motion a source of bias for Milky Way potential determinations based on the modeling of stellar streams and/or smooth halo tracers such as blue horizontal branch or RR Lyrae stars.
Cavity quantum electrodynamics for superconducting electrical circuits: an architecture for quantum computation
Creators: name: Blais, Alexandre
name: Huang, Ren-Shou
name: Wallraff, Andreas
name: Girvin, S. M.
name: Schoelkopf, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a realizable architecture using one-dimensional transmission line resonators to reach the strong coupling limit of cavity quantum electrodynamics in superconducting electrical circuits. The vacuum Rabi frequency for the coupling of cavity photons to quantized excitations of an adjacent electrical circuit (qubit) can easily exceed the damping rates of both the cavity and the qubit. This architecture is attractive both as a macroscopic analog of atomic physics experiments and for quantum computing and control, since it provides strong inhibition of spontaneous emission, potentially leading to greatly enhanced qubit lifetimes, allows high-fidelity quantum non-demolition measurements of the state of multiple qubits, and has a natural mechanism for entanglement of qubits separated by centimeter distances. In addition it would allow production of microwave photon states of fundamental importance for quantum communication.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Thromboembolism profiles associated with cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors: a real-world pharmacovigilance study and a systematic review
Creators: name: Gao, Siyuan
name: Li, Yu
name: He, Zhichao
name: Zhu, Jianhong
name: Liang, Dan
name: Yang, Shan
name: Mo, Jiayao
name: Lam, Kakei
name: Yu, Xiaoxia
name: Huang, Ming
name: Wu, Junyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Thrombosis is the second leading cause of mortality in cancer patients. This study aimed to investigate the association between cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) and thrombosis. A retrospective pharmacovigilance analysis based on real-world data combined with a systematic review was used to explore the thrombotic risk profiles of CDK4/6i. The study has been registered with Prospero (CRD42021284218). In the pharmacovigilance analysis, CDK4/6i showed a higher rate of reported venous thromboembolism (VTE) (ROR = 2.78, 95% CI = 2.64–2.92), with the highest signal for trilaciclib (ROR = 27.55, 95% CI = 13.43–56.52) but only 9 cases, followed by abemaciclib (ROR = 3.73, 95% CI = 3.19–4.37). For arterial thromboembolism (ATE), only ribociclib increased the reporting rate (ROR = 2.14, 95% CI = 1.91–2.41). In the meta-analysis, palbociclib, abemaciclib, and trilaciclib all increased the risk of VTE (OR = 2.23, 3.17, and 3.90). In the subgroup analysis, only abemaciclib increased the risk of ATE (OR = 2.11, 95% CI = 1.12–3.99)    . CDK4/6i had different profiles of thromboembolism. Palbociclib, abemaciclib, or trilaciclib increased the risk of VTE. Ribociclib and abemaciclib showed a weak association with the risk of ATE.
A survey of spinning test particle orbits in Kerr spacetime
Creators: name: Hartl, Michael D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of the Papapetrou equations in Kerr spacetime. These equations provide a model for the motion of a relativistic spinning test particle orbiting a rotating (Kerr) black hole. We perform a thorough parameter space search for signs of chaotic dynamics by calculating the Lyapunov exponents for a large variety of initial conditions. We find that the Papapetrou equations admit many chaotic solutions, with the strongest chaos occurring in the case of eccentric orbits with pericenters close to the limit of stability against plunge into a maximally spinning Kerr black hole. Despite the presence of these chaotic solutions, we show that physically realistic solutions to the Papapetrou equations are not chaotic; in all cases, the chaotic solutions either do not correspond to realistic astrophysical systems, or involve a breakdown of the test-particle approximation leading to the Papapetrou equations (or both). As a result, the gravitational radiation from bodies spiraling into much more massive black holes (as detectable, for example, by LISA, the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna) should not exhibit any signs of chaos.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. D. Follow-up to gr-qc/0210042. Figures are low-resolution in order to satisfy archive size constraints; a high-resolution version is available at http://www.michaelhartl.com/papers/
Krokodil - Molecule of the Month February 2020 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Cotton, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for February 2020 about desomorphine (krokoldil). It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Crossover Designs With Two Binary Endpoints
Creators: name: Zhang, Linlin
name: Xu, Jin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We propose a crossover design for simultaneous significance testing of two binary endpoints, in which the AB/BA crossover design is carried out for each endpoint. An asymptotic α-level test is obtained by applying the intersection-union principle to the marginal Mainland–Gart tests. Power approximations and sample size calculation are derived and implemented in R programs. An adaptive design with sample size reestimation is also presented. We demonstrate the numerical accuracy of the proposed design through an extensive simulation study. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
G+++ Invariant Formulation of Gravity and M-Theories: Exact Intersecting Brane Solutions
Creators: name: Englert, Francois
name: Houart, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The set of exact solutions of the non-linear realisations of the G+++ Kac-Moody algebras is further analysed. Intersection rules for extremal branes translate into orthogonality conditions on the positive real roots characterising each brane. It is proven that all the intersecting extremal brane solutions of the maximally oxidised theories have their algebraic counterparts as exact solutions in the G+++ invariant theories. The proof is extended to include the intersecting extremal brane solutions of the exotic phases of the maximally oxidised theories.
description: 17 pages
Aspidiella hartii
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Aspidiella
Aspidiella hartii

description: Aspidiella hartii (Cockerell, 1895)
Aspidiotus hartii Cockerell, 1895: 7.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Foa County (Pocquereux Valley), 18.X.2006, on tubercules of Dioscorea spp., C. Mille coll., Rosa C. Henderson det. (NZAC); Loyalty Islands (Maré) (Hnahneice), on tubercules of Dioscorea? alata, 10.07.2013, S. Tron coll., S. Cazères det. (CXMNC); Lifou Island, same host, 23.VIII.2013, S. Tron coll., S. Cazères det. (CXMNC).
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Cohic (1956, 1958a).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Everywhere.
OTHER RECORDS. — Australasia, West Indies, Pacific Ocean, Western Africa, South-East Asia, Indian Ocean, Micronesia, North America.
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Dioscorea spp. (Yam).
NOTES. — Can be a problem on yam cuttings during conservation and before planting. Cohic (1958a) noted that it was only known from the Isle of Pines and Loyalty Islands, but today it is widespread within the whole archipelago, most likely due to numerous exchanges of yam cuttings for planting and during traditional customary ceremonies.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 136, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Hydropsyche villica Mey
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche villica

description: Hydropsyche villica Mey
 Hydropsyche villica Mey, 1990: 416.
 Type locality. Philippines (Luzon).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 83
Generation of entangled states of two atoms inside a leaky cavity
Creators: name: Chen, T. W.
name: Law, C. K.
name: Leung, P. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An in-depth theoretical study is carried out to examine the quasi-deterministic entanglement of two atoms inside a leaky cavity. Two $Λ$-type three-level atoms, initially in their ground states, may become maximally entangled through the interaction with a single photon. By working out an exact analytic solution, we show that the probability of success depends crucially on the spectral function of the injected photon. With a cavity photon, one can generate a maximally entangled state with a certain probability that is always less than 50%. However, for an injected photon with a narrower spectral width, this probability can be significantly increased. In particular, we discover situations in which entanglement can be achieved in a single trial with an almost unit probability.
Synaptic AP2 CCV life cycle regulation by the Eps15, ITSN1, Sgip1/AP2, synaptojanin1 interactome
Creators: name: Mishra, R.
name: Sengül, G. F.
name: Candiello, E.
name: Schu, P.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/45
/631/80
/631/378
article

description: Funder: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (1018)
description: Abstract: The AP1/σ1B knockout causes impaired synaptic vesicle recycling and enhanced protein sorting into endosomes, leading to severe intellectual disability. These disturbances in synaptic protein sorting induce as a secondary phenotype the upregulation of AP2 CCV mediated endocytosis. Synapses contain canonical AP2 CCV and AP2 CCV with a more stable coat and thus extended life time. In AP1/σ1B knockout synapses, pool sizes of both CCV classes are doubled. Additionally, stable CCV of the knockout are more stabilised than stable wt CCV. One mechanism responsible for enhanced CCV stabilisation is the reduction of synaptojanin1 CCV levels, the PI-4,5-P2 phosphatase essential for AP2 membrane dissociation. To identify mechanisms regulating synaptojanin1 recruitment, we compared synaptojanin1 CCV protein interactome levels and CCV protein interactions between both CCV classes from wt and knockout mice. We show that ITSN1 determines synaptojanin1 CCV levels. Sgip1/AP2 excess hinders synaptojanin1 binding to ITSN1, further lowering its levels. ITSN1 levels are determined by Eps15, not Eps15L1. In addition, the data reveal that reduced amounts of pacsin1 can be counter balanced by its enhanced activation. These data exemplify the complexity of CCV life cycle regulation and indicate how cargo proteins determine the life cycle of their CCV.
Spectroscopic and photometric studies of low-metallicity star-forming dwarf galaxies. III. SBS 1415+437
Creators: name: Guseva, N. G.
name: Papaderos, P.
name: Izotov, Y. I.
name: Green, R. F.
name: Fricke, K. J.
name: Thuan, T. X.
name: Noeske, K. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed optical spectroscopic and B,V,I,Halpha photometric study of the metal-deficient cometary blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxy SBS 1415+437. We derive an oxygen abundance 12+log(O/H)=7.61+/-0.01 and 7.62+/-0.03 (Z =Zsun/20) in the two brightest H II regions, among the lowest in BCDs. The helium mass fractions in these regions are Y=0.246+/-0.003 and 0.243+/-0.010. Four techniques based on the equivalent widths of the hydrogen emission and absorption lines, the spectral energy distribution and the colours of the galaxy are used to put constraints on the age of the stellar population in the low-surface-brightness (LSB) component of the galaxy, assuming two limiting cases of star formation (SF), the case of an instantaneous burst and that of a continuous SF with a constant or a variable star formation rate (SFR). The spectroscopic and photometric data for different regions of the LSB component are well reproduced by a young stellar population with an age t<250 Myr, assuming a small extinction in the range A(V)= 0-0.6 mag. Assuming no extinction, we find that the upper limit for the mass of the old stellar population, formed between 2.5 Gyr and 10 Gyr, is not greater than ~(1/20 - 1) of that of the stellar population formed during the last ~250 Myr. Depending on the region considered, this also implies that the SFR in the most recent SF period must be 20 to 1000 times greater than the SFR at ages > 2.5 Gyr. We compare the photometric and spectroscopic properties of SBS 1415+437 with those of a sample of 26 low-metallicity dwarf irregular and BCD galaxies. We show that there is a clear trend for the stellar LSB component of lower-metallicity galaxies to be bluer. This trend cannot be explained only by metallicity effects. There must be also a change in the age of the stellar populations.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A
Filtration of micropolar liquid through a membrane composed of spherical cells with porous layer
Creators: name: Khanukaeva, D. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper considers membranes of globular structure in the framework of the cell model technique. Coupled micropolar and Brinkman-type equations are used to model the flow of micropolar fluid through a spherical cell, consisting of solid core, porous layer and liquid envelope. The solution is obtained in analytical form. Boundary value problems with different conditions on hypothetical cell surface are considered and compared. The hydrodynamic permeability of a membrane is investigated as a function of micropolar and porous medium characteristics.
description: Submitted to Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics on the 28th of July 2019
Hydropsyche dido Malicky & Chantaramongkol
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche dido

description: Hydropsyche dido Malicky & Chantaramongkol
 Hydropsyche dido Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2000: 816.
 Type locality. Philippines (Palawan).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 78
On the Evolution of Banded Microstructures in an Electron Beam Melted Ti 48Al 2Cr 2Nb Alloy
Creators: name: Wartbichler, Reinhold
name: Clemens, Helmut
name: Mayer, Svea
name: Ghibaudo, Cristian
name: Rizza, Giovanni
name: Galati, Manuela
name: Iuliano, Luca
name: Biamino, Sara
name: Ugues, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: EBM, Additive Manufacturing, Titanium Aluminide

description: Intermetallic γ‐TiAl based alloys offer outstanding creep properties, high specific strength and sufficient oxidation resistance at application temperature in the range from 600 to 800 °C. These properties make them prosperous candidatesto substitute heavy Ni‐based alloys offering weightsavings up to 50%. Drawbacksinclude their inherent brittleness as well as reactive melts, which complicate processing and drive costs. In this regard, electron beam melting (EBM), a powder bed additive manufacturing technology, offers low impurity pickup due to the vacuum environment and elevated processing temperature, enabling the manufacturing of TiAl components with increased geometrical complexity. Still, microstructures of electron beam melted titanium aluminides often show a banded character and suffer from Al loss due to process related evaporation decreasing room temperature ductility. As the formation mechanism of banded microstructures in electron beam melted Ti‐48Al‐2Cr‐2Nb (in at. % unless stated otherwise) is not yet fully understood, a scientific explanation is presented in this work.
CNN 101: Interactive Visual Learning for Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Wang, Zijie J.
name: Turko, Robert
name: Shaikh, Omar
name: Park, Haekyu
name: Das, Nilaksh
name: Hohman, Fred
name: Kahng, Minsuk
name: Chau, Duen Horng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The success of deep learning solving previously-thought hard problems has inspired many non-experts to learn and understand this exciting technology. However, it is often challenging for learners to take the first steps due to the complexity of deep learning models. We present our ongoing work, CNN 101, an interactive visualization system for explaining and teaching convolutional neural networks. Through tightly integrated interactive views, CNN 101 offers both overview and detailed descriptions of how a model works. Built using modern web technologies, CNN 101 runs locally in users' web browsers without requiring specialized hardware, broadening the public's education access to modern deep learning techniques.
description: CHI'20 Late-Breaking Work (April 25-30, 2020), 7 pages, 3 figures
The Large-Scale Magnetic Field Structure of Our Galaxy: Efficiently Deduced from Pulsar Rotation Measures
Creators: name: Han, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review, I will first introduce possible methods to probe the large-scale magnetic fields in our Galaxy and discuss their limitations. The magnetic fields in the Galactic halo, mainly revealed by the sky distribution of rotation measures of extragalactic radio sources, probably have a global structure of a twisted dipole field. The large-scale field structure in the Galactic disk has been most efficiently deduced from pulsar rotation measures (RMs). There has been a lot of progress since the 1980s when the magnetic field in the local area of our Galaxy was first traced by a very small sample of local pulsars. Now we have pulsars distributed in about one third of the whole Galactic disk of the interstellar medium, which shows that the large-scale magnetic fields go along the spiral arms and that the field directions reverse from arm to arm. The RMs of newly discovered pulsars in the very inner Galaxy have been used to show the coherent magnetic field in the Norma arm. The magnetic fields in the Galactic disk most probably have a bisymmetric spiral structure.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. Invited Review in "The Magnetized Interstellar Medium", 8-12 September 2003, Antalya, Turkey
Hydropsyche asopos Malicky & Chantaramongkol
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche asopos

description: Hydropsyche asopos Malicky & Chantaramongkol
 Hydropsyche asopos Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2000: 815.
 Type locality. Indonesia (Sulawesi).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 83
Aspidiotus destructor Signoret 1869
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Aspidiotus
Aspidiotus destructor

description: Aspidiotus destructor Signoret, 1869
Aspidiotus destructor Signoret, 1869: 120.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Foa County (IAC, SRFP), on fruit of Annona cherimola, 24.VI.2002, J.-P. Kataoui coll.; La Foa County (Nili), on leaves of Olea europea, 1.VII.2008, C. Mille coll.; both Rosa C. Henderson det. (NZAC, CXMNC).
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Brun & Chazeau (1984).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — West Coast of Grande Terre.
OTHER RECORDS. — Almost cosmopolitan.
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Annona spp., Artocarpus spp., Carica papaya, Citrus spp., Mangifera indica, Musa sapientum, Passiflora spp., Persea americana, Prunus persica, Psidium guajava, Vitis vinifera (Mille 2011), this species occurs also on olive trees (Olea europea), coconut (Cocos nucifera) and other palms (Arecaceae).
BIOLOGICAL AGENTS. — Predated by Rhizobius satelles Blackburn, 1892; Chilocorus nigritus (Fabricius, 1798) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and parasitized by Comperiella bifasciata (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae).
NOTES. — This species is a relatively recent introduction (less than 30 years ago). Cohic (1958a) stated that it was a misidentification of the invalid species “ Aspidiotus hederae (Vallot) ” (Ben Dov & Matile-Ferrero 1999) by Risbec (1942), the latter species being A. nerii described below. As the record was an addendum of the first edition of the Brun & Chazeau’s catalogue in 1980, this means that A. destructor probably arrived during the early 1980s. Not rated as an economic pest in New Caledonia.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 137, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Anisotropic relativistic stellar models
Creators: name: Harko, T.
name: Mak, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations describing spherically symmetric and static anisotropic stellar type configurations. The solutions are obtained by assuming a particular form of the anisotropy factor. The energy density and both radial and tangential pressures are finite and positive inside the anisotropic star. Numerical results show that the basic physical parameters (mass and radius) of the model can describe realistic astrophysical objects like neutron stars.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Separability of Schur rings over abelian groups of odd order
Creators: name: Ryabov, Grigory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E30, 05C60, 20B35

description: An $S$-ring (a Schur ring) is said to be separable with respect to a class of groups $\mathcal{K}$ if every algebraic isomorphism from the $S$-ring in question to an $S$-ring over a group from $\mathcal{K}$ is induced by a combinatorial isomorphism. A finite group $G$ is said to be separable with respect to $\mathcal{K}$ if every $S$-ring over $G$ is separable with respect to $\mathcal{K}$. We prove that every abelian group $G$ of order $9p$, where $p$ is a prime, is separable with respect to the class of all finite abelian groups. Modulo previously obtained results, this completes a classification of noncyclic abelian groups of odd order that are separable with respect to the class of all finite abelian groups. Also this implies that the Weisfeiler-Leman dimension of the class of Cayley graphs over $G$ is at most 2.
description: 17 pages
Temporal stability of skin mycobiome
Creators: name: Xinzhao TONG
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60504 Microbial Ecology
subject: 60505 Mycology

description: The temporal stability of skin mycobiome was studied for 24 healthy Chinese individuals over four seasons. The skin samples were swabbed from the skin surface of five body site (forehead, left/right forearm, left/right palm) of the hosts.
Canadian Adverse Driving Conditions Dataset
Creators: name: Pitropov, Matthew
name: Garcia, Danson
name: Rebello, Jason
name: Smart, Michael
name: Wang, Carlos
name: Czarnecki, Krzysztof
name: Waslander, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Canadian Adverse Driving Conditions (CADC) dataset was collected with the Autonomoose autonomous vehicle platform, based on a modified Lincoln MKZ. The dataset, collected during winter within the Region of Waterloo, Canada, is the first autonomous vehicle dataset that focuses on adverse driving conditions specifically. It contains 7,000 frames collected through a variety of winter weather conditions of annotated data from 8 cameras (Ximea MQ013CG-E2), Lidar (VLP-32C) and a GNSS+INS system (Novatel OEM638). The sensors are time synchronized and calibrated with the intrinsic and extrinsic calibrations included in the dataset. Lidar frame annotations that represent ground truth for 3D object detection and tracking have been provided by Scale AI.
Double Beta Decay
Creators: name: Elliott, S. R.
name: Engel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent developments in double-beta decay, focusing on what can be learned about the three light neutrinos in future experiments. We examine the effects of uncertainties in already measured neutrino parameters and in calculated nuclear matrix elements on the interpretation of upcoming double-beta decay measurements. We then review a number of proposed experiments.
description: Some typos corrected, references corrected and added. A less blurry version of figure 3 is available from authors. 41 pages, 5 figures, submitted to J. Phys. G
Selective Extraction of Americium from Curium and the Lanthanides by the Lipophilic Ligand CyMe4BTPhen Dissolved in Aliquat-336 Nitrate Ionic Liquid
Creators: name: Zsabka, Peter
name: Hecke, Karen Van
name: Wilden, Andreas
name: Modolo, Giuseppe
name: Verwerft, Marc
name: Binnemans, Koen
name: Cardinaels, Thomas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology

description: The feasibility of separating americium from curium and the lanthanides was studied in batch solvent extraction experiments using an organic solvent composed of 0.01 mol L−1 2,9-bis(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,2,4-benzotriazin-3-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline (CyMe4BTPhen) in the ionic liquid Aliquat-336 nitrate [A336][NO3] from feed solutions containing N,N,N’,N’-tetraethyl diglycolamide (TEDGA), stable lanthanide ions and tracers of 241Am, 244Cm, and 152Eu. The combined use of a lipophilic and a hydrophilic ligand with opposite selectivity for Am(III) vs. Cm(III) and Ln(III) allowed the separation of Am(III) from Cm(III) and Ln(III) from moderate acidic feed solutions (1 mol L−1 HNO3, SFAm/Cm = 3.1–3.9, SFAm/La > 75, SFAm/Eu ≥ 3000).
Aspidiotus nerii Bouche 1833
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Aspidiotus
Aspidiotus nerii

description: Aspidiotus nerii Bouché, 1833
Aspidiotus nerii Bouché, 1833: 52.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Poya County, on leaves and twigs of Ixora collina, 17.II.2005, C. Mille coll., Rosa C. Henderson det. (NZAC).
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Williams & Watson (1988a); Cohic (1956, 1958a).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — West Coast of Grande Terre.
OTHER RECORDS. — Cosmopolitan.
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Ananas comosus, Cocos nucifera, Musa sapientum, Pandanus spp., Plumeria spp. (Cohic 1958a), Nerium oleander (Brun & Chazeau 1986), Citrus spp., Mangifera indica, Vitis vinifera (Williams & Watson 1988a; Mille 2011) and Ixora collina.
BIOLOGICAL AGENTS. — The entomopathogenic fungus Septobasidium sp. (Fungi, Basidiomycota, Septobasidiaceae) (Cohic 1956) and the parasitoid Encarsia citrina (Crawford, 1891) (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) (Cohic 1958a).
NOTE. — The species has been known from New Caledonia since 1899 and is presently not rated as an economic species.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 137, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222