cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The tauola-photos-F environment for the TAUOLA and PHOTOS packages, release II
Creators: name: Golonka, P.
name: Kersevan, B.
name: Pierzchala, T.
name: Richter-Was, E.
name: Was, Z.
name: Worek, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the system for versioning two packages: the TAUOLA of tau-lepton decay and PHOTOS for radiative corrections in decays. The following features can be chosen in an automatic or semi-automatic way: (1) format of the common block HEPEVT; (2) version of the physics input (for TAUOLA): as published, as initialized by the CLEO collaboration, as initialized by the ALEPH collaboration (it is suggested to use this version only with the help of the collaboration advice), new optional parametrizations of matrix elements in 4-pi decay channels; (3) type of application: stand-alone, universal interface based on the information stored in the HEPEVT common block including longitudinal spin effects in the elementary Z/gamma* -> tau+ tau- process, extended version of the standard universal interface including full spin effects in the H/A -> tau+ tau- decay, interface for KKMC Monte Carlo, (4) random number generators; (5) compiler options.
description: To be submitted to Comput. Phys. Commun
The Economics of Integrated Pest Management: Processing Tomatoes
Creators: name: Grinter, P. J.
name: Grinter, P. J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: This paper estimates the on farm economic impact of integrated pest management (I PM), as practised on Victorian processing tomato crops. It was found that for the 1993/94 season, growers using IPM were on average, $97/ha better off than growers using conventional crop protection methods. This benefit was gained through a reduction in the costs associated with pesticide use.
Effets d' auctorelfexivite dans Septentrion de Louis Calaferte, Ecrire de Marguerite Duras et L' Affamee de Violette Leduc
Creators: name: De Spot, Anais Frantz
Publisher: name: Syn-Thèses
Year: 2011

description: Syn-Thèses, No 4 (2011)
Temperature gradients in high pressure multi-anvil cell
Creators: name: Moriguti, Takuya
name: Yoneda, Akira
name: Ito, Eiji
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Temperature gradient through cylindrical Re furnace set in an octahedral assembly for Kawai-type of the multi-anvil high pressure apparatus was examined at a central temperature of 2500°C and pressures of 10.4-12.4 GPa, based on coesite-stishovite phase boundary in SiO2. The axial temperature showed a parabolic curve, which is approximated by a quadratic function between the temperature differences from the temperature at the hotspot and the distance from the sample center, equivalent to the hotspot, ΔT = −258.7L2 −16.8L (r2 = 0.99), where ΔT (°C) is the temperature difference between the center and at a point, and L (mm) is the distance of the point from the center. The estimated temperature gradient is around 260°C/mm at 2500°C. Here, the factors that influence the temperature gradient, such as the sample temperature, the shape and the material of the furnace, and the design of the cell assembly, are also discussed.
The contribution from rotating massive stars to the enrichment in Sr and Ba of the Milky Way
Creators: name: Rizzuti, Federico
name: Cescutti, Gabriele
name: Matteucci, Francesca
name: Chieffi, Alessandro
name: Hirschi, Raphael
name: Limongi, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most neutron capture elements have a double production by r- and s-processes, but the question of production sites is complex and still open. Recent studies show that including stellar rotation can have a deep impact on nucleosynthesis. We studied the evolution of Sr and Ba in the Milky Way. A chemical evolution model was employed to reproduce the Galactic enrichment. We tested two different nucleosynthesis prescriptions for s-process in massive stars, adopted from the Geneva group and the Rome group. Rotation was taken into account, studying the effects of stars without rotation or rotating with different velocities. We also tested different production sites for the r-process: magneto rotational driven supernovae and neutron star mergers. The evolution of the abundances of Sr and Ba is well reproduced. The comparison with the most recent observations shows that stellar rotation is a good assumption, but excessive velocities result in overproduction of these elements. In particular, the predicted evolution of the [Sr/Ba] ratio at low metallicity does not explain the data at best if rotation is not included. Adopting different rotational velocities for different stellar mass and metallicity better explains the observed trends. Despite the differences between the two sets of adopted stellar models, both show a better agreement with the data assuming an increase of rotational velocity toward low metallicity. Assuming different r-process sources does not alter this conclusion.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures
Oikopleura intermedia Lohmann 1896
Creators: name: Franco, P.
name: Dahms, H. - U.
name: Lo, W. - T.
name: Hwang, J. - S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Appendicularia
Copelata
Oikopleuridae
Oikopleura
Oikopleura intermedia

description: Oikopleura intermedia
 Morphology
The trunk is up to 2.5 mm long. Musculature of the tail is wide. A postcardial caecum is present dorso-genitally. There are wide bays between the genital parts of the left and right lobes of the stomach. The gonads are positioned next to the stomach lobes and the rectum extends beyond the oral wall of the stomach (authors’ personal observations (Marine Species Identification Portal 2017).
 Biogeography
Recorded from Somalia, Mexico, the Mediterranean and the North Atlantic Ocean (WoRMS Editorial Board 2017).
description: Published as part of Franco, P., Dahms, H. - U., Lo, W. - T. & Hwang, J. - S., 2017, Pelagic tunicates in the China Seas, pp. 917-936 in Journal of Natural History 51 (15 - 16) on page 928, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2017.1293180, http://zenodo.org/record/5180954
The intrinsic reddening of the Magellanic Clouds as traced by background galaxies -- I. The bar and outskirts of the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Bell, Cameron P. M.
name: Cioni, Maria-Rosa L.
name: Wright, A. H.
name: Rubele, Stefano
name: Nidever, David L.
name: Tatton, Ben L.
name: van Loon, Jacco Th.
name: Ivanov, Valentin D.
name: Subramanian, Smitha
name: Oliveira, Joana M.
name: de Grijs, Richard
name: Pennock, Clara M.
name: Choi, Yumi
name: Zaritsky, Dennis
name: Olsen, Knut
name: Niederhofer, Florian
name: Choudhury, Samyaday
name: Martínez-Delgado, David
name: Muñoz, Ricardo R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to map the total intrinsic reddening of a foreground extinguishing medium via the analysis of spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of background galaxies. In this pilot study, we implement this technique in two distinct regions of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) - the bar and the southern outskirts - using a combination of optical and near-infrared $ugrizYJK_{\mathrm{s}}$ broadband imaging. We adopt the LePhare $χ^{2}$-minimisation SED-fitting routine and various samples of galaxies and/or quasi-stellar objects to investigate the intrinsic reddening. We find that only when we construct reddening maps using objects classified as galaxies with low levels of intrinsic reddening (i.e. ellipticals/lenticulars and early-type spirals), the resultant maps are consistent with previous literature determinations i.e. the intrinsic reddening of the SMC bar is higher than that in the outer environs. We employ two sets of galaxy templates - one theoretical and one empirical - to test for template dependencies in the resulting reddening maps and find that the theoretical templates imply systematically higher reddening values by up to 0.20 mag in $E(B-V)$. A comparison with previous reddening maps, based on the stellar components of the SMC, typically shows reasonable agreement. There is, however, significant variation amongst the literature reddening maps as to the level of intrinsic reddening associated with the bar. Thus, it is difficult to unambiguously state that instances of significant discrepancies are the result of appreciable levels of dust not accounted for in some literature reddening maps or whether they reflect issues with our adopted methodology.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 21 pages, 13 figures and 4 tables
Additional file 1 of Provider perspectives on beta-lactam therapeutic drug monitoring programs in the critically ill: a protocol for a multicenter mixed-methods study
Creators: name: Barreto, Erin F.
name: Rule, Andrew D.
name: Alshaer, Mohammad H.
name: Roberts, Jason A.
name: Abdul Aziz, Mohd Hafiz
name: Scheetz, Marc H.
name: Mara, Kristin C.
name: Jannetto, Paul J.
name: Gajic, Ognjen
name: O’Horo, John C.
name: Boehmer, Kasey R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Standardized reporting checklist.
Crystalline state in a pressure region of proceeding amorphization of SnI4
Creators: name: Fuchizaki, Kazuhiro
name: Naruta, Hiroki
name: Sato, Fumiya
name: Ohuchi, Tomohiro
name: Suzuki, Akio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Neuroscience
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Room-temperature compression with a diamond-anvil cell without pressure-transmitting media has detected SnI4's pressure-induced solid-state amorphization at around 15 GPa. Multianvil apparatus compression employed in this study shows us an entirely different aspect; instead of undergoing amorphization, SnI4 remains crystalline, which is stabilized by heating from room temperature. This crystalline state could be the metallic phase, the high pressure modification, whose existence has been known, but the structure remains unresolved. Surprisingly, this crystalline state transforms to another crystalline state, not yet reported thus far, before returning to the ambient phase upon isothermal decompression at about 530 K and 640 K. Combined Angle- and Energy-Structural Analysis and Refinement (CAESAR), devised by Wang et al. (J Appl Cryst. 2004;37;947), with which to convert energy-dispersive diffraction patterns to those of angle-dispersive ones, is demonstrated as a profitable approach that can compensate a standard energy dispersive measurement.
Lattice QCD at the end of 2003
Creators: name: DeGrand, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review recent developments in lattice QCD. I first give an overview of its formalism, and then discuss lattice discretizations of fermions. We then turn to a description of the quenched approximation and why it is disappearing as a vehicle for QCD phenomenology. I describe recent claims for progress in simulations which include dynamical fermions and the interesting theoretical problems they raise. I conclude with brief descriptions of the calculations of matrix elements in heavy flavor systems and for kaons.
description: Review for Int J Mod Phys A. 58 pages, latex, WSPC macros,, 22 postscript figures
Dolioletta gegenbauri
Creators: name: Franco, P.
name: Dahms, H. - U.
name: Lo, W. - T.
name: Hwang, J. - S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Thaliacea
Doliolida
Doliolidae
Dolioletta
Dolioletta gegenbauri

description: Dolioletta gegenbauri
 Morphology
Carrying a small gonozooid (3–9 mm) with a delicate test. The intestine is dextrally coiled and the anus is in a median position. The testis forms an oblique line forward and upward and it extends forward towards the body cavity. The ovary is located ventrolaterally near MVII. The gills form several pairs. They attach anteriorly and dorsally behind MIII, extend rearwards, curve just before MVI and turn forwards to the attachment point at MV. Endostyle is long. Dorsal nerve ganglion is located just behind MIII. The anterior aperture is characterised by a 12-lobed fringe, and the posterior aperture by an eightlobed fringe (authors’ personal observations; Godeaux et al. 1998)).
 Biogeography
Records exist from the central, northern and subtropical south Atlantic Ocean; tropical and temperate south-west Indian Ocean, tropical west and south-west Pacific Ocean; and the Mediterranean Sea (WoRMS Editorial Board 2017).
description: Published as part of Franco, P., Dahms, H. - U., Lo, W. - T. & Hwang, J. - S., 2017, Pelagic tunicates in the China Seas, pp. 917-936 in Journal of Natural History 51 (15 - 16) on page 929, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2017.1293180, http://zenodo.org/record/5180954
Quantum phase diffusions of a spinor condensate
Creators: name: Yi, S.
name: Müstecaplıoğlu, Ö. E.
name: You, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the quantum phases and their diffusion in a spinor-1 atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. For ferromagnetic interactions, we obtain the exact ground state distribution of the phase fluctuations corresponding to the total atom number ($N$), the magnetization (${\cal M}$), and the alignment (or hypercharge) ($Y$) of the system. The mean field ground state is shown to be stable against these fluctuations, which dynamically recover the two continuous symmetries associated with the conservation of $N$ and ${\cal M}$ as in current experiments.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
A spectroscopic census of the Fornax cluster and beyond: preparing for next generation surveys
Creators: name: Maddox, Natasha
name: Serra, Paolo
name: Venhola, Aku
name: Peletier, Reynier
name: Loubser, Ilani
name: Iodice, Enrichetta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fornax cluster is the nearest, large cluster in the southern sky, and is currently experiencing active assembly of mass. It is thus the target of a number of ongoing observing campaigns at optical, near-infrared and radio wavelengths, using state-of-the-art facilities in the Southern hemisphere. Spectroscopic redshifts are essential not only for determining cluster membership, but also kinematics within the cluster and identifying substructures. We present a compilation of all available major spectroscopic campaigns undertaken within the Fornax region, including new and previously unpublished spectroscopy. This provides not only a comprehensive census of Fornax cluster membership as a resource for the many ongoing studies of this dynamic system, but also probes the large scale structure in the background volume.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Tables 2 and 3 can be found here: https://sites.google.com/inaf.it/meerkatfornaxsurvey/data
Poisson structures over a complete intersection with isolated singularities
Creators: name: Fresse, Benoit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B63; 53D17; 14M10; 14B05; 13N05

description: We study Poisson structures over singular varieties. In this purpose, we consider the Koszul complex associated to the equations of a complete intersection. This complex forms a differential graded algebra which is equivalent to the algebra of the variety. We show that a Poisson structure is equivalent to a sequence of multiderivations over the Koszul complex. If our variety has isolated singularities, then we can construct a sequence of multiderivations of reduced form.
description: Projet de note aux C.R.Acad.Sci.Paris
Metal Abundances and Star-Formation Rates of Emission-Line Galaxies in and around the Bootes Void
Creators: name: Wegner, Gary
name: Salzer, John
name: Taylor, Joanna
name: Hirschauer, Alec
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possible dependencies of galaxy metal abundance and star-formation rate (SFR) on local environment, focusing on the volume of space in and around the Bootes Void. Our sample of star-forming galaxies comes from the second catalog of the H-alpha-selected KPNO International Spectroscopic Survey (KISS) which overlaps the void. This sample represents a statistically complete, line-flux-limited ensemble of 820 star-forming galaxies, all of which possess metallicity and SFR estimates. We carry out two distinct analyses of the KISS galaxies: one which probes the properties of the entire sample as a function of local density, and a second which details the properties of 33 KISS star-forming galaxies located within the Bootes Void. In both cases we find no evidence that either the metallicity of the KISS galaxies or their SFRs depend on the environments within which the galaxies are located. Our global analysis does show weak trends for decreasing stellar mass, decreasing metallicity, and decreasing SFRs with decreasing local densities. However, we argue that the metallicity and SFR trends are artifacts of the stellar mass - local density trend. In particular, the change in metallicity with density is precisely what one would predict from the mass-metallicity relation given the observed drop in stellar mass with decreasing metallicity. Likewise, the SFR trend with density disappears when one instead considers the mass-normalized specific SFR. The KISS galaxies dwelling in the Bootes Void are found to have nearly identical metallicity and SFR properties to a matched comparison sample, despite the fact that the former are located in density environments that are, on average, more than 16 times lower.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures; accepted for publication in the ApJ
Free ${A}_\infty$-categories
Creators: name: Lyubashenko, Volodymyr
name: Manzyuk, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a differential graded k-quiver Q we define the free A-infinity-category FQ generated by Q. The main result is that for an arbitrary A-infinity-category A the restriction A-infinity-functor A_\infty(FQ,A) -> A_1(Q,A) is an equivalence, where objects of the last A-infinity-category are morphisms of differential graded k-quivers Q -> A.
description: 32 pages, LaTeX, uses Paul Taylor's diagrams.sty. Close to published version. Resubmitted for TeXnical reasons
Silício e K1
Creators: name: Lindblad, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2

description: em tuberculose pulmonar, ocorre perda de silício pulmonar e pancreáticodiabéticos inerentemente têm baixos níveis de silício pancreáticona gravidez, os níveis de silício pancreático diminuem rapidamente
Magnetic orders induced by RKKY interaction in Tsai-type quasicrystalline approximant Au-Al-Gd
Creators: name: Miyazaki, Haruka
name: Sugimoto, Takanori
name: Morita, Katsuhiro
name: Tohyama, Takami
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental study on Tsai-type quasicrystalline approximant Au-Al-Gd has revealed the presence of magnetic orders and phase transitions with changing the Au/Al concentration. Motivated by the experiment, we theoretically investigate whether a successive change of magnetic orders occurs in a minimal magnetic model including the RKKY interaction only. We find that the model induces multifarious magnetic orders depending on the Fermi wavenumber and gives a good starting point for understanding the experimental observation. In addition, we predict the presence of an undiscovered novel magnetic order called cuboc order at large Fermi wavenumber region.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Doliolina muelleri
Creators: name: Franco, P.
name: Dahms, H. - U.
name: Lo, W. - T.
name: Hwang, J. - S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Fusulinata
Fusulinida
Misellinidae
Doliolina
Doliolina muelleri

description: Doliolina muelleri
 Morphology
Body length is about 4 mm. Gonozooid is small, with a U-shaped intestine. Gill slits are small, attaching ventrally and dorsally at MV; and slightly curved backwards reaching MVI. Spherical testis lies in a ventral pocket, slightly extruding from the body between MV and MVI. The frontal end of the endostyle is situated between MII and MIII; the caudal end is just situated in front of M5. The dorsal nerve ganglion is located between MIII and MIV (authors’ personal observations (Marine Species Identification Portal 2017).
 Biogeography
Records are available from the central, northern and temperate south-east Atlantic Ocean, tropical and temperate south-west Indian Ocean, east central Pacific and Mediterranean Sea (WoRMS Editorial Board 2017).
description: Published as part of Franco, P., Dahms, H. - U., Lo, W. - T. & Hwang, J. - S., 2017, Pelagic tunicates in the China Seas, pp. 917-936 in Journal of Natural History 51 (15 - 16) on pages 929-930, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2017.1293180, http://zenodo.org/record/5180954
Policy induced substitution of high fructose corn syrup for sugar in the United States
Creators: name: Hafi, Ahmed
name: Connell, Peter
name: Roberts, Ivan
name: Hafi, Ahmed
name: Connell, Peter
name: Roberts, Ivan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: US sugar policies have depressed the world sugar price markedly, and tlte substitution of high fructose com syrup for sugar brought about by US sugar policies has contributed a major part of this price depressing effect. Current US sugar policies impose substantial costs on US consumers. the US economy and sugar exporters, most of which are developing countries. This paper measures the impact that the increased consumption of high fructose com has had on both the USand world sugar economies. Three scenarios are analysed by running SUGABARE. an econometric model of the world sugar market. The first scenario models the actualpolicies in place from 1982 to 1993. The second excludes the expansion in high fructose com syrup production brought about by US sugar policies, while the third provides for the full liberalisation of US sugar policies.
Thalia democratica
Creators: name: Franco, P.
name: Dahms, H. - U.
name: Lo, W. - T.
name: Hwang, J. - S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Zingiberales
Marantaceae
Thalia
Thalia democratica

description: Thalia democratica
 Morphology
Length of the aggregated zooids of this salp is 1.8–18.2 mm. Lengths of solitary zooids are 2.3–11.7 mm. Aggregate form is characterised by an anterior end of the body which is rounded and by a posterior end which is somewhat fusiform. Testis is never echinate, and is pentagonal. Nucleus with a posterior projection. Testis pentagonal posteriorly. Number of muscle fibres in MI–MV is15–17. Atrial opening not central, with a posterior lateral protuberance on one side only. Solitary forms with a smooth test and simple atrial palps. Lateral projections are small, medio-ventral ones are small and of unequal length and anterior projections are smallest. All test projections are echinate. MI to MIV are continuous dorsally and ventrally; MV is interrupted ventrally. MII –MIV and MV–MVI converge mid-dorsally over a short distance. Stomach extends partly into the middle posterior projection (authors’ personal observations; (Marine Species Identification Portal 2017); Godeaux et al. 1998).
 Biogeography
Cosmopolitan, eurythermic species from warmer waters; roughly occurring between ca. 60°N and 40°S. Also present in the Mediterranean Sea. Epipelagic, living in the upper 100 m; does not perform diurnal vertical migration (WoRMS Editorial Board 2017).
description: Published as part of Franco, P., Dahms, H. - U., Lo, W. - T. & Hwang, J. - S., 2017, Pelagic tunicates in the China Seas, pp. 917-936 in Journal of Natural History 51 (15 - 16) on page 930, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2017.1293180, http://zenodo.org/record/5180954
An Inner-Outer Iterative Method for Edge Preservation in Image Restoration and Reconstruction
Creators: name: Gazzola, Silvia
name: Kilmer, Misha E.
name: Nagy, James G.
name: Semerici, Oguz
name: Miller, Eric L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65F08, 65F10, 65F22

description: We present a new inner-outer iterative algorithm for edge enhancement in imaging problems. At each outer iteration, we formulate a Tikhonov-regularized problem where the penalization is expressed in the 2-norm and involves a regularization operator designed to improve edge resolution as the outer iterations progress, through an adaptive process. An efficient hybrid regularization method is used to project the Tikhonov-regularized problem onto approximation subspaces of increasing dimensions (inner iterations), while conveniently choosing the regularization parameter (by applying well-known techniques, such as the discrepancy principle or the ${\mathcal L}$-curve criterion, to the projected problem). This procedure results in an automated algorithm for edge recovery that does not involve regularization parameter tuning by the user, nor repeated calls to sophisticated optimization algorithms, and is therefore particularly attractive from a computational point of view. A key to the success of the new algorithm is the design of the regularization operator through the use of an adaptive diagonal weighting matrix that effectively enforces smoothness only where needed. We demonstrate the value of our approach on applications in X-ray CT image reconstruction and in image deblurring, and show that it can be computationally much more attractive than other well-known strategies for edge preservation, while providing solutions of greater or equal quality.
Web 2.0, elearning 2.0 και εκμάθηση ξένων γλωσσών
Creators: name: Αρβανίτης, Παναγιώτης Παναγιωτίδης
Publisher: name: Syn-Thèses
Year: 2009

description: Syn-Thèses, No 2 (2009)
Supplemental files for Electronic health records and claims diagnostic code agreement for tuberculosis
Creators: name: Iqbal, Shareen
name: Iqbal, Shareen A.
name: Iqbal, Shareen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental files for Electronic health records and claims diagnostic code agreement for tuberculosis
The bias of dark matter tracers: assessing the accuracy of mapping techniques
Creators: name: Pellejero-Ibañez, M.
name: Balaguera-Antolínez, A.
name: Kitaura, Francisco-Shu
name: Angulo, Raúl E.
name: Yepes, Gustavo
name: Chuang, Chia-Hsun
name: Reyes-Peraza, Guillermo
name: Autefage, Mathieu
name: Vakili, Mohammadjavad
name: Zhao, Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparison between approximated methods for the construction of mock catalogs based on the halo-bias mapping technique. To this end, we use as reference a high resolution $N$-body simulation of 3840$^3$ dark matter particles on a 400$h^{-1}\rm{Mpc}$ cube box from the Multidark suite. In particular, we explore parametric versus non-parametric bias mapping approaches and compare them at reproducing the halo distribution in terms of the two and three point statistics down to $\sim 10^8\,{\rm M}_{\odot}\,h^{-1}$ halo masses. Our findings demonstrate that the parametric approach remains inaccurate even including complex deterministic and stochastic components. On the contrary, the non-parametric one is indistinguishable from the reference $N$-body calculation in the power-spectrum beyond $k=1\,h\,{\rm Mpc}^{-1}$, and in the bispectrum for typical configurations relevant to baryon acoustic oscillation analysis. We conclude, that approaches which extract the full bias information from $N$-body simulations in a non-parametric fashion are ready for the analysis of the new generation of large scale structure surveys.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures, 1 table
How to Find Variable Active Galactic Nuclei with Machine Learning
Creators: name: Faisst, Andreas L.
name: Prakash, Abhishek
name: Capak, Peter L.
name: Lee, Bomee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Machine-learning (ML) algorithms will play a crucial role in studying the large datasets delivered by new facilities over the next decade and beyond. Here, we investigate the capabilities and limits of such methods in finding galaxies with brightness-variable active galactic nuclei (AGN). Specifically, we focus on an unsupervised method based on self-organizing maps (SOM) that we apply to a set of nonparametric variability estimators. This technique allows us to maintain domain knowledge and systematics control while using all the advantages of ML. Using simulated light curves that match the noise properties of observations, we verify the potential of this algorithm in identifying variable light curves. We then apply our method to a sample of ~8300 WISE color-selected AGN candidates in Stripe 82, in which we have identified variable light curves by visual inspection. We find that with ML we can identify these variable classified AGN with a purity of 86% and a completeness of 66%, a performance that is comparable to that of more commonly used supervised deep-learning neural networks. The advantage of the SOM framework is that it enables not only a robust identification of variable light curves in a given dataset, but it is also a tool to investigate correlations between physical parameters in multi-dimensional space - such as the link between AGN variability and the properties of their host galaxies. Finally, we note that our method can be applied to any time-sampled light curve (e.g., supernovae, exoplanets, pulsars, and other transient events).
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJL
Thalia orientalis Tokioka 1937
Creators: name: Franco, P.
name: Dahms, H. - U.
name: Lo, W. - T.
name: Hwang, J. - S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Zingiberales
Marantaceae
Thalia
Thalia orientalis

description: Thalia orientalis
 Morphology
Solitary zooids are up to 7 mm long, excluding posterior projections. Tests often with eight longitudinal rows of echinae on the surface. Long posterior projections, but lateral ones are absent and mid-ventral ones are strongly developed. Atrial palps are bifurcate. MI to MII are not contiguous, MII to MIII and MIV to MV are strongly fused dorsally. Total number of muscular fibres is 30–36, including the intermediate muscle (authors’ personal observations; Marine Species Identification Portal 2017).
 Biogeography
The species is found in the Mediterranean Sea and China Seas (WoRMS Editorial Board 2017).
description: Published as part of Franco, P., Dahms, H. - U., Lo, W. - T. & Hwang, J. - S., 2017, Pelagic tunicates in the China Seas, pp. 917-936 in Journal of Natural History 51 (15 - 16) on page 930, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2017.1293180, http://zenodo.org/record/5180954
Russian Doll Renormalization Group, Kosterlitz-Thouless Flows, and the Cyclic sine-Gordon model
Creators: name: Leclair, A.
name: Roman, J. M.
name: Sierra, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the previously proposed cyclic regime of the Kosterlitz-Thouless renormalization group (RG) flows. The period of one cycle is computed in terms of the RG invariant. Using bosonization, we show that the theory has $U_q (\hat{sl(2)})$ quantum affine symmetry, with $q$ {\it real}. Based on this symmetry, we study two possible S-matrices for the theory, differing only by overall scalar factors. We argue that one S-matrix corresponds to a continuum limit of the XXZ spin chain in the anti-ferromagnetic domain $Δ< -1$. The latter S-matrix has a periodicity in energy consistent with the cyclicity of the RG. We conjecture that this S-matrix describes the cyclic regime of the Kosterlitz-Thouless flows. The other S-matrix we investigate is an analytic continuation of the usual sine-Gordon one. It has an infinite number of resonances with masses that have a Russian doll scaling behavior that is also consistent with the period of the RG cycles computed from the beta-function. Closure of the bootstrap for this S-matrix leads to an infinite number of particles of higher spin with a mass formula suggestive of a string theory.
description: 17 pages, 3 figs, RevTex4.An additional solution to the S-matrix constraints is presented which is cyclic in energy
Ukraine Organizational Resilience Survey in Ukranian
Creators: name: de Waal, Anton
name: Kenworthy, Amy
name: Opatska, Sophia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 350709
subject: Organisation and management theory
classificationCode: 350711
subject: Organisational planning and management
classificationCode: 350718
subject: Strategy

description: Ukraine Organizational Resilience Survey in Ukrainian
An atomic test of higher-order interference
Creators: name: Lee, Kai Sheng
name: Zhuo, Zhao
name: Couteau, Christophe
name: Wilkowski, David
name: Paterek, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Canonical quantum formalism predicts that the interference pattern registered in multi-slit experiments should be a simple combination of patterns observed in two-slit experiments. This has been linked to the validity of Born's rule and verified in precise experiments with photons as well as molecules via nuclear magnetic resonance. Due to the expected universal validity of Born rule, it is instructive to conduct similar tests with yet other physical systems. Here we discuss analogs of triple-slit experiment using atoms allowing tripod energy level configuration, as realisable e.g. with alkaline-earth-like atoms. We cover all the stages of the setup including various ways of implementing analogs of slit blockers. The precision of the final setup is estimated and offers improvement over the previous experiments.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
The Representation of Legal Contracts
Creators: name: Daskalopulu, Aspassia
name: Sergot, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2

description: The paper outlines ongoing research on logic-based tools for the analysis and representation of legal contracts of the kind frequently encountered in large-scale engineering projects and complex, long-term trading agreements. We consider both contract formation and contract performance, in each case identifying the representational issues and the prospects for providing automated support tools.
Preserving Command Line Workflow for a Package Management System using ASCII DAG Visualization
Creators: name: Isaacs, Katherine E.
name: Gamblin, Todd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Package managers provide ease of access to applications by removing the time-consuming and sometimes completely prohibitive barrier of successfully building, installing, and maintaining the software for a system. A package dependency contains dependencies between all packages required to build and run the target software. Package management system developers, package maintainers, and users may consult the dependency graph when a simple listing is insufficient for their analyses. However, users working in a remote command line environment must disrupt their workflow to visualize dependency graphs in graphical programs, possibly needing to move files between devices or incur forwarding lag. Such is the case for users of Spack, an open source package management system originally developed to ease the complex builds required by supercomputing environments. To preserve the command line workflow of Spack, we develop an interactive ASCII visualization for its dependency graphs. Through interviews with Spack maintainers, we identify user goals and corresponding visual tasks for dependency graphs. We evaluate the use of our visualization through a command line-centered study, comparing it to the system's two existing approaches. We observe that despite the limitations of the ASCII representation, our visualization is preferred by participants when approached from a command line interface workflow.
Iasis cylindrica
Creators: name: Franco, P.
name: Dahms, H. - U.
name: Lo, W. - T.
name: Hwang, J. - S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Thaliacea
Salpida
Salpidae
Iasis
Iasis cylindrica

description: Iasis cylindrica
 Morphology
Body elongate and cylindrical and characterised by five body muscles, all of them meeting in the mid-dorsal region. Transverse ribs of gill bar meet dorsally and narrow towards the ventral surface. Solitary zooids measure up to 45 mm length with a soft test. Solitary forms have eight or nine separate muscles extending ventrally. MI to MIV are fused in the mid-dorsal line or converge. Aggregated zooids can measure up to 17 mm in length, and their body is fusiform because of the presence of short anterior and posterior projections (authors’ personal observations; Godeaux et al. 1998).
 Biogeography
Recorded in the North Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico (WoRMS Editorial Board 2017).
description: Published as part of Franco, P., Dahms, H. - U., Lo, W. - T. & Hwang, J. - S., 2017, Pelagic tunicates in the China Seas, pp. 917-936 in Journal of Natural History 51 (15 - 16) on page 931, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2017.1293180, http://zenodo.org/record/5180954
Middlesex County interim master plan
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1970

description: Recommends policies, plans and programs for the range of public regional services and facility systems, including but not limited to housing, roads, transit, open space, education, health and welfare. Also warns of the consequences of existing municipal land use policies beyond the next ten years and recommends a reconsideration of these policies in the near future.
Stochastic Annealing
Creators: name: Ball, Robin C.
name: Fink, Thomas M. A.
name: Bowler, Neill E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that is it possible to simulate a system in thermal equilibrium even when the energy cannot be evaluated exactly, provided the error distribution is known. This leads to an effective optimisation strategy for problems where the evaluation of each design can only be sampled statistically.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, submitting to PRL
Enhancing Respectful Maternity Care through Birth Preferences: A Quality Improvement Initiative
Creators: name: Folchman-Wagner, Emma
Publisher: name: Oregon Health and Science University
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Birth
subject: Birth preferences

description: This paper explores the integration of birth preference sheets into a midwifery department to enhance patient-centered care and shared decision-making. It examines the development of a structured workflow, the impact on provider and patient engagement, and potential barriers to implementation. Using survey feedback, the project evaluates the effectiveness of this approach and offers recommendations for optimizing its adoption in clinical practice.
Generalized function algebras as sequence space algebras
Creators: name: Delcroix, Antoine
name: Hasler, Maximilian F.
name: Pilipović, Stevan
name: Valmorin, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46A45, 46F30

description: A topological description of various generalized function algebras over corresponding basic locally convex algebras is given. The framework consists of algebras of sequences with appropriate ultra(pseudo)metrics defined by sequences of exponential weights. Such an algebra with embedded Dirac's delta distribution induces discrete topology on the basic space. This result is in analogy to Schwartz' impossibility result concerning multiplication of distributions.
description: 10 pages
Supplemental files for Electronic health records and claims diagnostic code agreement for tuberculosis
Creators: name: Iqbal, Shareen
name: Iqbal, Shareen A.
name: Iqbal, Shareen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental files for Electronic health records and claims diagnostic code agreement for tuberculosis
ดิสเล็กเซียกับการเรียนคณิตศาสตร์
Creators: name: เขมจิรา เฑี่ยงอยู่
Publisher: name: วารสารคณิตศาสตร์ โดย สมาคมคณิตศาสตร์แห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชูปถัมภ์
Year: 2021
Subjects: ดิสเล็กเซีย
คณิตศาสตร์
การศึกษา

description: วารสารคณิตศาสตร์ โดย สมาคมคณิตศาสตร์แห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชูปถัมภ์, 66, 703, 1 - 13
ลำดับโมเบียส
Creators: name: สมพงษ์ ฉุยสุริฉาย
Publisher: name: วารสารคณิตศาสตร์ โดย สมาคมคณิตศาสตร์แห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชูปถัมภ์
Year: 2021
Subjects: โมเบียส
ลำดับ

description: วารสารคณิตศาสตร์ โดย สมาคมคณิตศาสตร์แห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชูปถัมภ์, 66, 703, 32 - 41
สูตรจำนวนจุดตรึงของไดกราฟที่เกิดจากความสัมพันธ์ a^6 equiv b pmod{n} และการวางนัยทั่วไปบางแบบ
Creators: name: รตินันท์ บุญเคลือบ
Publisher: name: วารสารคณิตศาสตร์ โดย สมาคมคณิตศาสตร์แห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชูปถัมภ์
Year: 2021
Subjects: ไดกราฟ
จุดตรึง
พหุนามไซโคลโตมิก

description: วารสารคณิตศาสตร์ โดย สมาคมคณิตศาสตร์แห่งประเทศไทย ในพระบรมราชูปถัมภ์, 66, 703, 42 - 61
A Constraint-Driven System for Contract Assembly
Creators: name: Daskalopulu, Aspassia
name: Sergot, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2; H.4.1

description: We present an approach for modelling the structure and coarse content of legal documents with a view to providing automated support for the drafting of contracts and contract database retrieval. The approach is designed to be applicable where contract drafting is based on model-form contracts or on existing examples of a similar type. The main features of the approach are: (1) the representation addresses the structure and the interrelationships between the constituent parts of contracts, but not the text of the document itself; (2) the representation of documents is separated from the mechanisms that manipulate it; and (3) the drafting process is subject to a collection of explicitly stated constraints that govern the structure of the documents. We describe the representation of document instances and of 'generic documents', which are data structures used to drive the creation of new document instances, and we show extracts from a sample session to illustrate the features of a prototype system implemented in MacProlog.
Memory effects in Amorphous Solids below 20 mK
Creators: name: Rosenberg, D.
name: Nalbach, P.
name: Osheroff, D. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At temperatures below 1 K, the capacitance of a glass sample changes due to the application of a DC field in accordance with A. Burins dipole gap theory. However, we now report that below 20 mK, during the first sweep cycle of the DC electric field the capacitance is smaller by about $10^{-5}$ compared to any subsequent sweep. Despite this overall shift the field dependence follows the dipole gap predictions. In a subsequent sweep to higher DC fields the dielectric constant drops by about $10^{-5}$ as soon as the applied field is higher than any field previously applied. A picture involving the dynamics of resonant pairs provides a qualitative description of this behavior.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Brooksia rostrata
Creators: name: Franco, P.
name: Dahms, H. - U.
name: Lo, W. - T.
name: Hwang, J. - S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Dothideomycetes
Salpida
Salpidae
Brooksia
Brooksia rostrata

description: Brooksia rostrata
 Morphology
Solitary zooids measure up to 31 mm without the anterior projection. MI and intermediate muscle are contiguous or fused with MII and MIII in the mid-dorsal line (authors’ personal observations; Marine Species Identification Portal 2017).
 Biogeography
Recorded in the Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific, and the Tropical Atlantic and North Atlantic Ocean (WoRMS Editorial Board 2017).
description: Published as part of Franco, P., Dahms, H. - U., Lo, W. - T. & Hwang, J. - S., 2017, Pelagic tunicates in the China Seas, pp. 917-936 in Journal of Natural History 51 (15 - 16) on page 931, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2017.1293180, http://zenodo.org/record/5180954
Smallholder Farmers Participation in Livestock Market in Zambia
Creators: name: Lubungu, Mary
name: Chapoto, Antony
name: Tembo, Gelson
name: Lubungu, Mary
name: Chapoto, Antony
name: Tembo, Gelson
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Livestock Production/Industries

description: This study uses longitudinal household data collected in 2001, 2004, and 2008 to identify factors that influence Zambian smallholder farmers' participation in livestock markets. Although livestock ownership increased during the study period, not all provinces experienced the upward trend. While livestock populations increased in Southern and Central Provinces, they remained stagnant in Eastern, North western and Lusaka Provinces and reduced in Western Province. Not only has herd size remained stagnant over the years, but the level of participation of smallholder farmers in the livestock markets has also remained largely the same. Crop commercialization and participation in off-farm activities reduces the likelihood of participation in cattle markets but not in the markets for small livestock.