cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Balanophoraceae Rich., Mem.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 277. Balanophoraceae Rich., Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 8: 429. 18 Nov 1822, nom. cons.
 Dactylanthaceae Takht., Sist. Magnoliof. [Syst. Magnolioph.]: 43. 24 Jun 1987
 Hachetteaceae Doweld, Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xxv. 23 Dec 2001
 Helosidaceae Bromhead, Mag. Nat. Hist., n.s., 4: 336, 338. Jul 1840
 Langsdorffiaceae Tiegh. ex Pilg. in H.G.A. Engler & K.A.E. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. Nachtr. 3: 76. Apr 1914
 Lophophytaceae Bromhead, Mag. Nat. Hist., n.s., 4: 336, 338. Jul 1840
 Mystropetalaceae Hook.f. in J. Lindley, Veg. Kingd., ed. 3: 94. 30 Jul–15 Aug 1853
 Sarcophytaceae A.Kern., Pflanzenleben 2: 708, 709. 8 Aug 1891
 Scybaliaceae A.Kern., Pflanzenleben 2: 708, 709. 8 Aug 1891
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Analysis of the development and structural drivers of raw‐material use in Germany
Creators: name: Pfaff, Matthias
name: Walz, Rainer
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: In orderto reduce the negative consequences of raw‐material extraction, it is necessary to accurately report raw‐material use and to understand its drivers in society. In this study, we conduct a multi‐regional environmentally extended input–output analysis of Germany's past raw‐material use. We then perform a two‐stage structural decomposition analysis (SDA) of the development of material use in order to identify the main drivers. Although input‐based indicators of Germany's raw‐material use, which also include the material footprint of exports, show slight upward trends between 1995 and 2011, consumption‐based indicators have remained relatively steady in that time frame. On the one hand, this suggests a relative decoupling of Germany's domestic consumption from material use. On the other hand, exports, which contribute significantly to Germany's value‐added creation, have driven up input‐based indicators. The first stage of the SDA reveals that the material intensity of raw‐material provision would have by itself decreased Germany's raw‐material consumption (RMC), whereas changes in the structure of the global economy and in Germany's final demand would have increased it. The second stage of the decomposition reveals that the positive contributions to Germany's RMC are in large part due to shifts toward internationally sourced intermediate and final goods and an overall increase in the level of final demand in Germany.
Diurnal Pumped‐Storage Operation Minimizes Methane Ebullition Fluxes From Hydropower Reservoirs
Creators: name: Encinas Fernández, Jorge
name: Hofmann, Hilmar
name: Peeters, Frank
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Hydropower is considered green energy and promoted to reduce greenhouse warming. However, hydropower is typically generated using reservoirs and reservoirs are known to emit substantial amounts of the greenhouse gas methane (CH4) to the atmosphere. In many reservoirs ebullition is the dominant pathway of CH4 emission. We show that continuous diurnal pumped‐storage operation, which combines water pumping into the reservoir typically during the night and water drawdown during high demand of electricity, is beneficial for reducing CH4 ebullition associated with hydropower generation. This conclusion is based on ebullition fluxes and water levels measured over 3 months in Schwarzenbach reservoir located in Germany. The reservoir was managed using three modes of operation: (1) diurnal pumping and turbination, (2) no pumping and no turbination, and (3) diurnal turbination. Cross‐correlation analysis indicates that ebullition fluxes predominantly occur during diurnal water level decrease associated with turbination. Consistently, average ebullition fluxes of CH4 were negligible during Mode (2) and substantial during Modes (1) and (3). During Mode (3) the average CH4 ebullition flux was ~197 mg m−2day−1, ~12 times larger than during Mode (1) (16 mg m−2day−1). Our data indicate that overall CH4 ebullition is about 3 times larger during 51 days of operation consisting of 38 days of no turbination followed by 13 days of diurnal turbination than during 51 days of continuous diurnal pumped‐storage operation. This suggests that continuous diurnal pumped‐storage operation leads to reduced CH4 ebullition from reservoirs and is therefore advantageous compared to modes of operations involving long‐term, large‐amplitude turbination cycles.
description: Key Points: Draw down associated with turbination during pumped‐storage operation triggers ebullition in reservoirs Continuous pumped‐storage operation results in smaller ebullition than intensive pumping after long‐term storage Appropriate management strategies can contribute to a reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from reservoirs
description: Ministry of Science, Research and the Arts of the Federal State Baden‐Württemberg
Characterization and Modeling of the Threshold Voltage Instability in p-Gate GaN HEMTs
Creators: name: Sezgin-Oeder, Thorsten
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: GaN
subject: HEMT
subject: p-Gate
subject: Threshold voltage
subject: Trapping
subject: Traps
subject: Accumulation
subject: Holes
subject: Electrons
subject: Measurements
subject: Modeling
subject: 620
subject: Feldeffekttransistor
subject: HEMT

description: The p-gate GaN HEMT is a modern power semiconductor transistor capable of overcoming the switching speed limitation of conventional Silicon-based technologies. However, the GaN HEMT is a fairly new technology that still suffers undesired effects that affect its operation. Nowadays, the most prominent effects are the shift and instability of the threshold voltage Vth, caused by capacitive coupling into the gate stack as well as trapping, accumulation, and depletion of carriers. In this study, an experimental characterization of the Vth behavior is executed and subsequently used to develop a physically-based compact model. For this purpose, a custom setup is developed capable of high-resolution transient measurements for pulse lengths ranging from 100 ns up to 100 s. Utilizing the setup, commercially available state-of-the-art p-gate GaN HEMTs are investigated, showing a Vth shift and instability that appears relevant up to the nominal operation. The experimental results show that the drain-source voltage VDS yields a Vth shift, which, when applied for long durations (e.g., during off-state), leads to an additional Vth instability. The gate-source voltage VGS also yields significant Vth instabilities, which correlate with the VDS-induced effects. Furthermore, the driving conditions causing an impact on Vth appear to also correlate with the devices’ short-circuit capability and degradation. However, no available models cover the Vth behavior, which is necessary to predict their impact and reliability concerns. Consequently, a compact model is developed based on the surface potential for the drain path, extended by the conduction mechanisms covering the gate path. Finally, the Vth shift is modeled based on capacitive coupling into the gate, while for the Vth instabilities, a possible implementation is exemplified for the impact of VDS.
Magnetoconductance Oscillations in Ballistic Semiconductor-Superconductor Junctions
Creators: name: Asano, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanism of the magnetoconductance oscillations in junctions of a ballistic semiconductor and a superconductor is discussed. The oscillations appear when both the normal and the Andreev reflection occur at the interface. The interplay between the classical cyclotron motion of a quasiparticle and the phase shift caused by the magnetic field is the origin of the conductance oscillations.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
BioBERT: a pre-trained biomedical language representation model for biomedical text mining
Creators: name: Lee, Jinhyuk
name: Yoon, Wonjin
name: Kim, Sungdong
name: Kim, Donghyeon
name: Kim, Sunkyu
name: So, Chan Ho
name: Kang, Jaewoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Biomedical text mining is becoming increasingly important as the number of biomedical documents rapidly grows. With the progress in natural language processing (NLP), extracting valuable information from biomedical literature has gained popularity among researchers, and deep learning has boosted the development of effective biomedical text mining models. However, directly applying the advancements in NLP to biomedical text mining often yields unsatisfactory results due to a word distribution shift from general domain corpora to biomedical corpora. In this article, we investigate how the recently introduced pre-trained language model BERT can be adapted for biomedical corpora. We introduce BioBERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers for Biomedical Text Mining), which is a domain-specific language representation model pre-trained on large-scale biomedical corpora. With almost the same architecture across tasks, BioBERT largely outperforms BERT and previous state-of-the-art models in a variety of biomedical text mining tasks when pre-trained on biomedical corpora. While BERT obtains performance comparable to that of previous state-of-the-art models, BioBERT significantly outperforms them on the following three representative biomedical text mining tasks: biomedical named entity recognition (0.62% F1 score improvement), biomedical relation extraction (2.80% F1 score improvement) and biomedical question answering (12.24% MRR improvement). Our analysis results show that pre-training BERT on biomedical corpora helps it to understand complex biomedical texts. We make the pre-trained weights of BioBERT freely available at https://github.com/naver/biobert-pretrained, and the source code for fine-tuning BioBERT available at https://github.com/dmis-lab/biobert.
description: Bioinformatics
Olacaceae R. Br.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 278. Olacaceae Juss. ex R.Br. in J. H. Tuckey, Narr. Exped. Zaire: 452. 5 Mar 1818, nom. cons.
 Aptandraceae Miers in J. Lindley, Veg. Kingd., ed. 3: 447a. 30 Jul–15 Aug 1853
 Cathedraceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 25(2): 406. 19 Jan 1900
 Chaunochitonaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 25(2): 406. 19 Jan 1900
 Coulaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 23(2): 311 ["313"]. Oct–Dec 1897
 Erythropalaceae Planch. ex Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 1: 704. 10 Jul 1856, nom. cons.
 Harmandiaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 24(2): 279. 1898
 Heisteriaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 25(2): 406. 19 Jan 1900
 Octoknemaceae Tiegh. in C.K. Schneider, Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 33(2): 519. 1907, nom. cons. Scorodocarpaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 25(2): 406. 19 Jan 1900
 Strombosiaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 25(2): 406. 19 Jan 1900
 Tetrastylidiaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 25(2): 406. 19 Jan 1900
 Ximeniaceae Horan., Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 72. 2 Nov 1834
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Can Fireball or Firecone Models Explain Gamma Ray Bursts?
Creators: name: Dar, Arnon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observed afterglows of gamma ray bursts, in particular that of GRB 970228 six months later, seem to rule out relativistic fireballs and relativistic firecones driven by merger or accretion induced collapse of compact stellar objects in galaxies as the origin of GRBs. GRBs can be produced by superluminal jets from such events.
description: A short summary of the main properties of GRBs which are produced by relativistic jets from merger/AIC of compact stellar objects is included. Additional references to very recent publications
A framework for co‐developing conservation research projects with stakeholders: A Lake Victoria case study
Creators: name: Van Den Broek, Karlijn L.
name: Luomba, Joseph
name: Onyango, Horace O.
name: Musobya, Moses
name: Klein, Sina A.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Stakeholder engagement has increasingly gained popularity in conservation research since it promotes relevant research that has impact and can inform evidence‐based policy. Lake basins can especially benefit from research co‐created with stakeholders since these regions tend to face a multitude of conservation challenges while also dealing with many stakeholders that are directly dependent on a lake's resources. Particularly important for successful, co‐created research is the first phase of stakeholder engagement, namely the co‐development of the research agenda with stakeholders. This phase tends to determine whether or not projects will be funded and implemented, therefore providing a foundation for subsequent realization of a project, as well as the impact of the research findings. The present study provides a framework for the application of stakeholder engagement in co‐developing a research agenda, as illustrated through a case study on Lake Victoria in East Africa, concluding with key lessons learned from this case study.
description: Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002347
Grassland greening on the Mongolian Plateau despite higher grazing intensity
Creators: name: Miao, Lijuan
name: Sun, Zhanli
name: Ren, Yanjun
name: Schierhorn, Florian
name: Müller, Daniel
Publisher: name: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Year: 2020

description: Changes in land management and climate alter vegetation dynamics, but the determinants of vegetation changes often remain elusive, especially in global drylands. Here we assess the determinants of grassland greenness on the Mongolian Plateau, one of the world's largest grassland biomes, which covers Mongolia and the province of Inner Mongolia in China. We use spatial panel regressions to quantify the impact of precipitation, temperature, radiation, and the intensity of livestock grazing on the normalized difference vegetation indices (NDVI) during the growing seasons from 1982 to 2015 at the county level. The results suggest that the Mongolian Plateau experienced vegetation greening from 1982 to 2015. Precipitation and animal density were the most influential factors contributing to higher NDVI on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia and Mongolia. Our results highlight the dominant effect of climate variability, and especially of the precipitation variability, on the grassland greenness in Mongolian drylands. The findings challenge the common belief that higher grazing pressure is the key driver for land degradation. The analysis exemplifies how representative wall‐to‐wall results for large areas can be attained from exploring space–time data and adds empirical insights to the puzzling relationship between grazing intensity and vegetation growth in dryland areas.
description: European Union's Framework Programme for Research and Innovation ‐ Horizon 2020 (2014‐2020)
description: Alexander von Humboldt Foundation of Germany
Global burden and economic impact of vaccine-preventable cancer mortality
Creators: name: Bencina, Goran
name: Oliver, Edward
name: Meiwald, Anne
name: Hughes, Robert
name: Morais, Edith
name: Weston, Georgie
name: Sundström, Karin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Infections are responsible for approximately 13% of cancer cases worldwide and many of these infections can be prevented by vaccination. Human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) are among the most common infections that cause cancer deaths globally, despite effective prophylactic vaccines being available. This analysis aims to estimate the global burden and economic impact of vaccine-preventable cancer mortality across World Health Organization (WHO) regions. The number of deaths and years of life lost (YLL) due to five different vaccine-preventable cancer forms (oral cavity, liver, laryngeal, cervical, and oropharyngeal cancer) in each of the WHO regions (African, Eastern Mediterranean, European, the Americas, South-East Asia Pacific, and Western Pacific) were obtained from the Institute for Health Metrics Evaluation global burden of disease dataset. Vaccine-preventable mortality was estimated considering the fraction attributable to infection, to estimate the number of deaths and YLL potentially preventable through vaccination. Data from the World Bank on GDP per capita were used to estimate the value of YLL (VYLL). The robustness of these results was explored with sensitivity analysis. Given that several Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) vaccines are in development, but not yet available, the impact of a potential vaccine for EBV was evaluated in a scenario analysis. In 2019, there were 465,740 potentially vaccine-preventable cancer deaths and 14,171,397 YLL across all WHO regions. The estimated economic impact due to this mortality was $106.3 billion globally. The sensitivity analysis calculated a range of 403,025–582,773 deaths and a range in productivity cost of $78.8–129.0 billion. In the scenario analysis EBV-related cancer mortality increased the global burden by 159,723 deaths and $32.4 billion. Overall, the findings from this analysis illustrate the high economic impact of premature cancer mortality that could be potentially preventable by vaccination which may assist decision-makers in allocating limited resources among competing priorities. Improved implementation and increased vaccination coverage of HPV and HBV should be prioritized to decrease this burden.
Additional file 1: of Functional perspectives on tropical tree demography and forest dynamics
Creators: name: Worthy, Samantha
name: Swenson, Nathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Reference list of the 33 studies used in the production of Fig.Â 1. (DOCX 22 kb)
Initial Stages of Bose-Einstein Condensation
Creators: name: Stoof, H. T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the quantum theory for the nucleation of Bose-Einstein condensation in a dilute atomic Bose gas. This quantum theory comfirms the results of the semiclassical treatment, but has the important advantage that both the kinetic and coherent stages of the nucleation process can now be described in a unified way by a single Fokker-Planck equation.
description: Four pages of ReVTeX and no figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0056r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0056r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0056r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Opiliaceae Valeton, Crit. Overz. Olacin.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 279. Opiliaceae Valeton, Crit. Overz. Olacin.: 136. 7 Jul 1886, nom. cons.
 Cansjeraceae J.Agardh, Theoria Syst. Pl.: 238. Apr–Sep 1858
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Additional file 1: of What is the evidence to support early supervised exercise therapy after primary total knee replacement? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Sattler, Larissa
name: Hing, Wayne
name: Vertullo, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Modified Downs and Black Checklist. For the assessment of the methodological quality of both randomized and non-randomized studies. (DOCX 21 kb)
2008 – ein verheissungsvolles Jahr
Creators: name: Keller Dubach, Anne
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2022

description: SIK-ISEA blickt auf ein besonderes Jahr zurück. Eine Vision ist Wirklichkeit geworden und alle hochgesteckten Ziele konnten erreicht werden.
description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2009: Annual Report 2008 SIK-ISEA
Spin-fluctuation exchange study of superconductivity in two- and three-dimensional single-band Hubbard models
Creators: name: Arita, Ryotaro
name: Kuroki, Kazuhiko
name: Aoki, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to identify the most favorable situation for superconductivity in the repulsive single-band Hubbard model, we have studied instabilities for d-wave pairing mediated by antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations and p-pairing mediated by ferromagnetic fluctuations with the fluctuation exchange approximation in both two dimensions and three dimensions. By systematically varying the band filling and band structure we have shown that (i) d-pairing is stronger in two dimensions than in three dimensions, and (ii) p-pairing is much weaker than the d-pairing.
description: RevTex, 5 figures in Postscript, to be published in Phys. Rev. B
Data Mining to Uncover Heterogeneous Water Use Behaviors From Smart Meter Data
Creators: name: Cominola, A.
name: Nguyen, K.
name: Giuliani, M.
name: Stewart, R. A.
name: Maier, H. R.
name: Castelletti, A.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2019

description: Knowledge on the determinants and patterns of water demand for different consumers supports the design of customized demand management strategies. Smart meters coupled with big data analytics tools create a unique opportunity to support such strategies. Yet, at present, the information content of smart meter data is not fully mined and usually needs to be complemented with water fixture inventory and survey data to achieve detailed customer segmentation based on end use water usage. In this paper, we developed a data‐driven approach that extracts information on heterogeneous water end use routines, main end use components, and temporal characteristics, only via data mining existing smart meter readings at the scale of individual households. We tested our approach on data from 327 households in Australia, each monitored with smart meters logging water use readings every 5 s. As part of the approach, we first disaggregated the household‐level water use time series into different end uses via Autoflow. We then adapted a customer segmentation based on eigenbehavior analysis to discriminate among heterogeneous water end use routines and identify clusters of consumers presenting similar routines. Results revealed three main water end use profile clusters, each characterized by a primary end use: shower, clothes washing, and irrigation. Time‐of‐use and intensity‐of‐use differences exist within each class, as well as different characteristics of regularity and periodicity over time. Our customer segmentation analysis approach provides utilities with a concise snapshot of recurrent water use routines from smart meter data and can be used to support customized demand management strategies.
description: Key Points: We investigate which water use behaviors can be identified from nonintrusive, single‐point, smart meter data We identify and cluster primary water use behaviors of single‐family households from disaggregated end use data We reveal the main water end uses driving different behaviors, usage patterns, and regularity, to support customized demand management
Next-to-next-to-leading order vacuum polarization function of heavy quark near threshold and sum rules for $b \bar b$ system
Creators: name: Penin, A. A.
name: Pivovarov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A correlator of the vector current of a heavy quark is computed analytically near threshold in the next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative and relativistic expansion that includes $\al_s^2$, $\al_sv$ and $v^2$ corrections in the coupling constant and velocity of the heavy quark to the nonrelativistic Coulomb approximation. Based on this result, the numerical values of the $b$-quark pole mass and the strong coupling constant are determined from the analysis of sum rules for the $Υ$ system. The next-to-next-to-leading corrections are found to be of order of next-to-leading ones.
description: 12 pages Latex, misprints in the formulae for the nonrelativistic Green function are corrected
Editorial
Creators: name: Heusser, Hans-Jörg
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2022

description: Das Schweizerische Institut für Kunstwissenschaft (SIK-ISEA) hat im Jahr 2008 seine Pläne verwirklicht und ist zu einem Institute for Advanced Study geworden. Damit positioniert es sich neu und zukunftsträchtig in der sich in einem tiefgreifenden Wandel befindlichen Forschungs- und Hochschullandschaft.
description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2009: Annual Report 2008 SIK-ISEA
Polarizability and Absorption of Small Conducting Particles in a Time-Varying Electromagnetic Field
Creators: name: Goodman, B.
name: Serota, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study small conducting particles and thin films in an oscillating longitudinal electric field. We find the charge, current, and field distribution in the particle, the polarizability and the electric dipole absorption. We account for Thomas-Fermi screening by adding a Fick's diffusion term to Ohm's law. Alternatively, we describe a particle as a dielectric body with a non-local dielectric constant which is derived in a microscopic linear-response theory. We show that both approaches are equivalent.
description: 14 pages
Santalaceae R. Br., Prodr.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 280. Santalaceae R.Br., Prodr.: 350. 27 Mar 1810, nom. cons.
 Amphorogynaceae Nickrent & Der in D.L. Nickrent et al., Taxon 59: 552. 4 Apr 2010 Anthobolaceae Dumort., Anal. Fam. Pl.: 15, 17. 1829
 Arceuthobiaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 23(2): 290. Oct–Dec 1897
 Arjonaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 24(2): 279. 1898
 Canopodaceae C.Presl, [Epimel. Bot.: 248], Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 608. ante Oct 1851
 Cervantesiaceae Nickrent & Vidal –Russell in D.L. Nickrent et al., Taxon 59: 551. 4 Apr 2010 Comandraceae Nickrent & Vidal –Russell in D.L. Nickrent et al., Taxon 59: 550. 4 Apr 2010 Dendrophthoraceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 24(2): 291. 1898
 Eremolepidaceae Tiegh. ex Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 48. Mar 1952 Exocarpaceae J.Agardh, Theoria Syst. Pl.: 317. Apr–Sep 1858
 Ginalloaceae Tiegh., Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 25(2): 405. 19 Jan 1900
 Lepidocerataceae Nakai, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 31: 45. Mar 1952
 Nanodeaceae Nickrent & Vidal –Russell in D.L. Nickrent et al., Taxon 59: 552. 4 Apr 2010 Osyridaceae Raf., Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. Bruxelles 5: 348. Jul–Sep 1820
 Phoradendraceae H.Karst., Fl. Columb. 1: 73. 13 Feb 1860
 Thesiaceae Vest, Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 270, 289. 1818
 Viscaceae Batsch, Tab. Affin. Regni Veg.: 240. 2 Mai 1802
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on pages 98-99, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
title: Paratexte_L'Art de composer mis à la portée des amateurs
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_00928
Virtual water flows, water footprint and water savings from the trade of crop and livestock products of Germany
Creators: name: Brindha, Karthikeyan
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Comprehensive assessment of the virtual water trade of Germany with the world is performed and the national water footprint through the trade of crop and livestock products from 1991 to 2016 is assessed. Virtual water flows based on 328 products with more than 200 countries indicate Germany as a net virtual water importer. Average virtual water import was 100.5 Bm3/y, virtual water export was 60.2 Bm3/y and net virtual water import was 40.3 Bm3/y. Trade patterns of virtual water transfer differ for the various commodity types. Trade between Germany and the world implies a global water loss of 5.9 Bm3/y. This study portrays that trade between countries is not only related to the economics but interlinked with the agricultural water use and management practices of the respective nations. Sustainable management of the resources will require a collective consideration of the agricultural, water and economic sectors while developing strategies.
The mutant strains list from Relevance of heterokaryosis for adaptation and azole-resistance development in Aspergillus fumigatus
Creators: name: Zhang, Jianhua
name: Snelders, Eveline E.
name: J. Zwaan, Bas
name: E. Schoustra, Sijmen
name: J. Kuijper, Ed
name: C. Arendrup, Maiken
name: J. G. Melchers, Willem
name: E. Verweij, Paul
name: J. M. Debets, Alfons
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: The mutant strains used for forming the heterokaryons and diploids in Figure 3 and 5.
Displaced $B_c^-$ mesons as an inclusive signature of weakly decaying double beauty hadrons
Creators: name: Gershon, T.
name: Poluektov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery, by the LHCb collaboration, of the $Ξ_{cc}^{++}$ doubly charmed baryon, has renewed interest in the spectroscopy of doubly heavy hadrons. Experimentally, however, searches for such states appear highly challenging. The reconstructed final states tend to involve multiple heavy flavoured (beauty or charm) hadrons, so the yield for any exclusive decay mode will be suppressed to unobservably low levels by the product of several branching fractions, each of which is typically $10^{-3}$--$10^{-2}$. Noting that decays of double beauty hadrons are the only possible source of $B_c^-$ mesons that are displaced from the primary vertices of proton-proton collisions at the LHC, a more promising inclusive search strategy is proposed.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures. v2 minor changes only. v3 to match published
Charge Excitations in Doped Mott Insulator in One Dimension
Creators: name: Mori, Michiyasu
name: Fukuyama, Hidetoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The doped Mott insulator in one dimension has been studied based on the phase Hamiltonian with the Umklapp scattering process, in which the charge degree of freedom is described by the quantum sine-Gordon model. The well-known equivalence between the quantum sine-Gordon model and the massive Thirring model for the spinless fermion makes it clear that the Mott-Hubbard gap originates from the Umklapp scattering process as was indicated by Emery and Giamarchi. Compressibility, density-density correlation function, frequency dependence of optical conductivity and Drude weight have been calculated in the presence of the impurity scattering treated in the self-consistent Born approximation. It is seen that there exists a crossover behavior in the spectral weight of charge excitations: the acoustic mode is dominant in small wave number region while the optical excitations across the Mott-Hubbard gap lie in large wave number region and that this crossover wave number is reduced as the Mott transition is approached.
description: We revised our previous manuscript. 17 pages and 11 figures, to be published in Journal of the Physical Society of Japan Vol.65 No.11
Assessing land use and flood management impacts on ecosystem services in a river landscape (Upper Danube, Germany)
Creators: name: Stammel, Barbara
name: Fischer, Christine
name: Cyffka, Bernd
name: Albert, Christian
name: Damm, Christian
name: Dehnhardt, Alexandra
name: Fischer, Helmut
name: Foeckler, Francis
name: Gerstner, Lars
name: Hoffmann, Tim G.
name: Iwanowski, Janette
name: Kasperidus, Hans D.
name: Linnemann, Kathrin
name: Mehl, Dietmar
name: Podschun, Simone A.
name: Rayanov, Marin
name: Ritz, Stephanie
name: Rumm, Andrea
name: Scholz, Mathias
name: Schulz‐Zunkel, Christiane
name: Thiele, Julia
name: Venohr, Markus
name: Von Haaren, Christina
name: Pusch, Martin T.
name: Gelhaus, Marion
Publisher: name: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Year: 2020

description: Rivers and floodplains provide many regulating, provisioning and cultural ecosystem services (ES) such as flood risk regulation, crop production or recreation. Intensive use of resources such as hydropower production, construction of detention basins and intensive agriculture substantially change ecosystems and may affect their capacity to provide ES. Legal frameworks such as the European Water Framework Directive, Bird and Habitats Directive and Floods Directive already address various uses and interests. However, management is still sectoral and often potential synergies or trade‐offs between sectors are not considered. The ES concept could support a joint and holistic evaluation of impacts and proactively suggest advantageous options. The river ecosystem service index (RESI) method evaluates the capacity of floodplains to provide ES by using a standardized five‐point scale for 1 km‐floodplain segments based on available spatial data. This scaling allows consistent scoring of all ES and their integration into a single index. The aim of this article is to assess ES impacts of different flood prevention scenarios on a 75 km section of the Danube river corridor in Germany. The RESI method was applied to evaluate scenario effects on 13 ES with the standardized five‐point scale. Synergies and trade‐offs were identified as well as ES bundles and dependencies on land use and connectivity. The ratio of actual and former floodplain has the strongest influence on the total ES provision: the higher the percentage and area of an active floodplain, the higher the sum of ES. The RESI method proved useful to support decision‐making in regional planning.
description: Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002347
КРИМИНОЛОГИЯ И КРИМИНАЛИСТИКА В УГОЛОВНО-ПРАВОВОЙ ПОЛИТИКЕ: РАЗЛИЧИЯ И СХОДСТВО.
Creators: name: Иброхимова, Мамлакат
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Актуальным вопросом в рассматриваемой статье «Криминология и криминалистика в уголовно-правовой политике: различия и сходство» является глубокое изучение различий между, вводящими в заблуждение, терминами криминалистика и криминология, изучение их предмета, конкретно поставить между ними границу. Как известно отрасли юриспруденции тесно взаимосвязаны между собой и при изучении отдельных дисциплин, сталкиваемся с трудностями разграничения. И в данной статье исследуется сходство и различия между данными дисциплинами, и их роль в совершенствовании уголовно-правовой политики.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0047r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0047r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0047r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1 of Aloin induced apoptosis by enhancing autophagic flux through the PI3K/AKT axis in osteosarcoma
Creators: name: He, Jiaming
name: Zhang, Wenkan
name: Zhou, Xiaozhong
name: Yan, Weiqi
name: Wang, Zhan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Data declaration.
A RE-USABLE HIGH RELIABILITY COMPUTER FOR AUTONOMOUS MISSIONS
Creators: name: DE CUYPER, Steven
name: WILLEMS, Ruben
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: AVIONICS
PARALLEL PROCESSING

description: In this paper we present the selected QinetiQ Space On-Board Computer for the Re-Entry Module part of the Space Rider mission. Next to a general introduction of the features and its performance, we also clarify how our design meets the key mission and system challenges. We further focus on its reliability and the used calculation method. The results demonstrate the reliability of our solution and how this evolves throughout the lifetime of Space Rider over the various launches/mission profile.
Vegetation Trajectories and Shortwave Radiative Forcing Following Boreal Forest Disturbance in Eastern Siberia
Creators: name: Stuenzi, S. M.
name: Schaepman-Strub, G.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2020

description: Major boreal forest disturbance and associated carbon emissions have been reported in the coldest region of the Northern Hemisphere. Related biophysical feedbacks to climate remain highly uncertain but might reduce warming effects expected from carbon emissions. This study quantifies albedo change after disturbance, primarily fires, in larch‐dominated forests around Yakutsk as compared to undisturbed areas with natural albedo variability, using satellite‐based time series. The related annual mean shortwave radiative forcing was −6.015 W/m2 for the 13 years following forest disturbance. It was highly negative during snow‐covered months (−3.738 to −13.638 W/m2), but positive (+5.441 W/m2) for the summer months in the first year after disturbance, decreasing afterward and also turning into a negative forcing after 5 years. Forcing by surface shortwave radiation must be considered to assess the impact of boreal forest disturbance on climate and additional feedbacks, such as increased permafrost thaw or transition to alternative ecosystem states.
description: Plain Language Summary: Boreal forests of northeastern Siberia are experiencing disturbances such as fires and permafrost degradation. These disturbances can trigger changes in biomass and heating dynamics resulting in major feedbacks to the local and regional climate. This study quantifies albedo, the ratio of reflected sunlight to incoming sunlight, in a larch‐dominated forest area in Siberia over a time span of 13 years after fire disturbance. Land surface albedo showed significant changes due to larch forest disturbance, which often recovered to a birch‐dominated forest. During summer months of the first 4 years after the forest fire, the decrease in albedo caused a local warming. For snow‐covered seasons, forest disturbance and the corresponding albedo change caused low local cooling directly after disturbance, and this cooling effect increased during the following decade.
description: Key Points: Major boreal forest cover disturbance in the coldest region of the Northern Hemisphere (Yakutsk, Siberia) during 2001–2014 resulted in a significant change in surface albedo Surface albedo change‐related mean annual surface shortwave radiative forcing was −6.015 W/m2 but varied with season and strongly decreased during the 13 years following disturbance Shortwave radiative forcing can be directly linked to a vegetation trajectory from deciduous needleleaf to broadleaf dominated forest
Application of the lattice Green's function for calculating the resistance of an infinite networks of resistors
Creators: name: Cserti, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the resistance between two arbitrary grid points of several infinite lattice structures of resistors by using lattice Green's functions. The resistance for $d$ dimensional hypercubic, rectangular, triangular and honeycomb lattices of resistors is discussed in detail. We give recurrence formulas for the resistance between arbitrary lattice points of the square lattice. For large separation between nodes we calculate the asymptotic form of the resistance for a square lattice and the finite limiting value of the resistance for a simple cubic lattice. We point out the relation between the resistance of the lattice and the van Hove singularity of the tight-binding Hamiltonian. Our Green's function method can be applied in a straightforward manner to other types of lattice structures and can be useful didactically for introducing many concepts used in condensed matter physics.
Prospect of Chandrasekhar's limit against modified dispersion relation
Creators: name: Mathew, Arun
name: Nandy, Malay K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Newtonian gravity predicts the existence of white dwarfs with masses far exceeding the Chandrasekhar limit when the equation of state of the degenerate electron gas incorporates the effect of quantum spacetime fluctuations (via a modified dispersion relation) even when the strength of the fluctuations is taken to be very small. In this paper, we show that this Newtonian "super-stability" does not hold true when the gravity is treated in the general relativistic framework. Employing dynamical instability analysis, we find that the Chandrasekhar limit can be reassured even for a range of high strengths of quantum spacetime fluctuations with the onset density for gravitational collapse practically remaining unaffected.
Reply to the Comment on `` Moving glass phase of driven lattices ''
Creators: name: Giamarchi, Thierry
name: Doussal, Pierre Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was shown in our Letter that the novel glassy property of the moving lattice (transverse critical force and pinned channels) originate {\it only} from the periodicity in the {\it transverse} direction, i.e the underlying smectic density modes of the structure. Thus, contrarily to the claim of the Comment, these properties should be robust to the details of the structure along the direction of motion, even in the presence of a random force (we have demonstrated the existence of a random force in both directions) or dislocations between layers.
description: 1 pages, REVTeX, no figures
MOESM1 of Ulcerative colitis: functional analysis of the in-depth proteome
Creators: name: Schniers, Armin
name: Goll, Rasmus
name: Pasing, Yvonne
name: SĂ¸Rbye, Sveinung
name: Florholmen, Jon
name: Hansen, Terkel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Detailed method descriptions, additional figures and tables, mapping of metabolic pathways.
Additional file 1: of Assessing disease experience across the life span for individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta: challenges and opportunities for patient-reported outcomes (PROs) measurement: a pilot study
Creators: name: Tosi, Laura
name: Floor, Marianne
name: Dollar, Christina
name: Gillies, Austin
name: Hart, Tracy
name: Cuthbertson, David
name: V. Sutton
name: Krischer, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Questionnaire was developed by the study team and used to gather specific data points for this study regarding demographics and patient history. (PDF 82 kb)