cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Universality and the five-dimensional Ising model
Creators: name: Blöte, Henk W. J.
name: Luijten, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the long-standing discrepancy between Monte Carlo results and the renormalization prediction for the Binder cumulant of the five-dimensional Ising model. Our conclusions are based on accurate Monte Carlo data for systems with linear sizes up to L=22. A detailed analysis of the corrections to scaling allows the extrapolation of these results to L=\infinity. Our determination of the critical point, K_c=0.1139150 (4), is more than an order of magnitude more accurate than previous estimates.
description: 6 pages LaTeX, 1 PostScript figure. Uses cite.sty (included) and epsf.sty. Also available as PostScript and PDF file at http://www.tn.tudelft.nl/tn/erikpubs.html
title: Berichtigung des Verkündungsblatts Nr. 1255 vom 19.06.2019 zur Vierten Änderungsordnung zur Grundordnung der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1255 a
Binding of Pheophorbide-a methyl ester to nucleic acids of different secondary structures: A spectroscopic study
Creators: name: Ryazanova, Olga
name: Zozulya, Victor
name: Voloshin, Igor
name: Dubey, Larysa
name: Dubey, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Binding of neutral Pheophorbide-a methyl ester (MePheo-a) to various synthetic polynucleotides, double-stranded poly(A)-poly(U), poly(G)-poly(C) and four-stranded poly(G), as well as to calf thymus DNA, was studied using the methods of absorption and polarized fluorescent spectroscopy. Measurements were performed in aqueous bufferes solutions (pH 6.9) of low ionic strength (2 mM Na+) in a wide range of molar phosphate-to-dye ratios (P/D). Absorption and fluorescence characteristics of complexes formed between the dye and biopolymers were determined. Binding of MePheo-a to four-stranded poly(G) is shown to be accompanied by the most significant spectral transformations: hypochromism of dye absorption,large batochromic shift of Soret absorption band (~26 nm) and fluorescence band (~9 nm) maxima, 48-fold enhancement of the dye emission intensity. In contrast, its binding to the double-stranded polynucleotides and native DNA induces only small shifts of absorption and fluorescence bands, as well as no more than 4-fold rise of fluorescence intensity. Substantial spectral changes and high value of fluorescence polarization degree (0.26) observed upon binding of MePheo-a to quadruplex poly(G) allow us to suggest the intercalation of the dye chromophore between guanine tetrads. At the same time, small spectral changed and insignificant increase of MePheo-a fluorescence polarization degree (0.12) upon binding of the dye to double-stranded biopolymers point to another binding type. Incorporation of MePheo-a to a helix groove is supposed to occur, presumably in the dimeric form. Substantial enhancement of MePheo-a emission upon binding to four-stranded poly(G) allows us to propose this compouns as a new fluorescent probe G-quadruplex structures.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, 27 references
title: Vierte Änderungsordnung zur Grundordnung der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1255
On Assumptions with Respect to Occlusions in Urban Environments for Automated Vehicle Speed Decisions
Creators: name: Graubohm, Robert
name: Salem, Nayel Fabian
name: Nolte, Marcus
name: Maurer, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Automated driving systems are subject to various kinds of uncertainty during design, development, and operation. These kinds of uncertainty lead to an inherent risk of the technology that can be mitigated, but never fully eliminated. Situations involving obscured traffic participants have become popular examples in the field to illustrate a subset of these uncertainties that developers must deal with during system design and implementation. In this paper, we describe necessary assumptions for a speed choice in a situation in which an ego-vehicle passes parked vehicles that generate occluded areas where a human intending to cross the road could be obscured. We develop a calculation formula for a dynamic speed limit that mitigates the collision risk in this situation, and investigate the resulting speed profiles in simulation based on example assumptions. This paper has two main results: First, we show that even without worst-case assumptions, dramatically reduced speeds would be driven to avoid collisions. Second, we highlight that design decisions regarding occlusion treatment are directly related to the risk that automated vehicles pose to pedestrians in urban environments. In this respect, we conclude that there needs to be a broader discussion about acceptable assumptions.
description: Published in 2023 IEEE 26th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), Bilbao, Spain, September 24-28, 2023
Investigation of magneto-optical properties of ferrofluids by laser light scattering techniques
Creators: name: Nepomnyashchaya, E K
name: Prokofiev, A V
name: Velichko, E N
name: Pleshakov, I V
name: Kuzmin, Yu I
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Investigation of magnetooptical characteristics of ferrofluids is an important task aimed at the development of novel optoelectronic systems. This article reports on the results obtained in the experimental studies of the factors that affect the intensity and spatial distribution of the laser radiation scattered by magnetic particles and their agglomerates in a magnetic field. Laser correlation spectroscopy and direct measurements of laser radiation scattering for studies of the interactions and magnetooptical properties of magnetic particles in solutions were employed. The objects were samples of nanodispersed magnetite (Fe3O4) suspended in kerosene and in water. Our studies revealed some new behavior of magnetic particles in external magnetic and light fields, which make ferrofluids promising candidates for optical devices.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
title: Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang "Sozialwissenschaften" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1254
Probing foamy spacetime with Variational Methods
Creators: name: Garattini, Remo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one-loop correction of the quasilocal energy in the Schwarzschild background, with flat space as a reference metric, is performed by means of a variational procedure in the Hamiltonian framework. We examine the graviton sector in momentum space, in the lowest possible state. An application to the black hole pair creation via the Casimir energy is presented. Implications on the foam-like scenario are discussed.
description: Revtex 3.0, 21 pages, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
title: Besonderer Teil der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang Psychologie mit dem Abschluss "Master of Science" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1253
Hapsifera septica Meyrick 1908
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tineidae
Hapsifera
Hapsifera septica

description: Hapsifera septica Meyrick, 1908b
COMMON NAME(S): Fungus moth or Tineid moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Cameroon, Guinea, Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Mkushi, in Central Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Gozmány 1967a –c.
Genus Paraptica Meyrick, 1917a
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
title: Besonderer Teil der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Psychologie mit dem Abschluss "Bachelor of Science" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1252
title: Allgemeiner Teil der Prüfungsordnung (APO) für die Bachelor-, Master-, Diplom- und Magisterstudiengänge an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig (Nichtamtliche Lesefassung)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1251 a
Observation of excited states in $^{20}$Mg sheds light on nuclear forces and shell evolution
Creators: name: Randhawa, J. S.
name: Kanungo, R.
name: Holl, M.
name: Holt, J. D.
name: Navratil, P.
name: Stroberg, S. R.
name: Hagen, G.
name: Jansen, G. R.
name: Alcorta, M.
name: Andreoiu, C.
name: Barnes, C.
name: Burbadge, C.
name: Burke, D.
name: Chen, A. A.
name: Chester, A.
name: Christian, G.
name: Cruz, S.
name: Davids, B.
name: Even, J.
name: Hackman, G.
name: Henderson, J.
name: Ishimoto, S.
name: Jassal, P.
name: Kaur, S.
name: Keefe, M.
name: Kisliuk, D.
name: Krucken, R.
name: Liang, J.
name: Lighthall, J.
name: McGee, E.
name: Measures, J.
name: Moukaddam, M.
name: Padilla-Rodal, E.
name: Shotter, A.
name: Thompson, I. J.
name: Turko, J.
name: Williams, M.
name: Workman, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exotic Borromean nucleus $^{20}$Mg with $N$ = 8, located at the proton drip-line provides a unique testing ground for nuclear forces and the evolution of shell structure in the neutron-deficient region. We report on the first observation of proton unbound resonances together with bound states in $^{20}$Mg from the $^{20}$Mg($d$,$d'$) reaction performed at TRIUMF. Phenomenological shell-model calculations offer a reasonable description. However, our experimental results present a challenge for current first-principles nuclear structure approaches and point to the need for improved chiral forces and {\it ab initio} calculations. Furthermore, the differential cross section of the first excited state is compared with distorted-wave Born approximation calculations to deduce a neutron quadrupole deformation parameter of $β_n$=0.46$\pm$0.21. This provides the first indication of a possible weakening of the $N$ = 8 shell closure at the proton drip-line.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
title: Änderung des Allgemeinen Teils der Prüfungsordnung (APO) für die Bachelor-, Master-, Diplom- und Magisterstudiengänge an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1251
Detecting the Baryons in Matter Power Spectra
Creators: name: Miller, Christopher J.
name: Nichol, Robert C.
name: Chen, Xuelei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine power spectra from the Abell/ACO rich cluster survey and the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dfGRS) for observational evidence of features produced by the baryons. A non-negligible baryon fraction produces relatively sharp oscillatory features at specific wavenumbers in the matter power spectrum. However, the mere existence of baryons will also produce a global suppression of the power spectrum. We look for both of these features using the false discovery rate (FDR) statistic. We show that the window effects on the Abell/ACO power spectrum are minimal, which has allowed for the discovery of discrete oscillatory features in the power spectrum. On the other hand, there are no statistically significant oscillatory features in the 2dFGRS power spectrum, which is expected from the survey's broad window function. After accounting for window effects, we apply a scale-independent bias to the 2dFGRS power spectrum, P_{Abell}(k) = b^2P_{2dF}(k) and b = 3.2. We find that the overall shapes of the Abell/ACO and the biased 2dFGRS power spectra are entirely consistent over the range 0.02 <= k <= 0.15hMpc^-1. We examine the range of Omega_{matter} and baryon fraction for which these surveys could detect significant suppression in power. The reported baryon fractions for both the Abell/ACO and 2dFGRS surveys are high enough to cause a detectable suppression in power (after accounting for errors, windows and k-space sampling). Using the same technique, we also examine, given the best fit baryon density obtained from BBN, whether it is possible to detect additional suppression due to dark matter-baryon interaction. We find that the limit on dark matter cross section/mass derived from these surveys are the same as those ruled out in a recent study by Chen, Hannestad and Scherrer.
description: 11 pages of text, 6 figures. Submitted to ApJ
title: Ordnung des Exzellenzclusters SE²A Sustainable and Eneergy-Efficient Aviation der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1250
Resilient infinite randomness criticality for a disordered chain of interacting Majorana fermions
Creators: name: Chepiga, Natalia
name: Laflorencie, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum critical properties of interacting fermions in the presence of disorder are still not fully understood. While it is well known that for Dirac fermions, interactions are irrelevant to the non-interacting infinite randomness fixed point (IRFP), the problem remains largely open in the case of Majorana fermions which further display a much richer disorder-free phase diagram. Here, pushing the limits of DMRG simulations, we carefully examine the ground-state of a Majorana chain with both disorder and interactions. Building on appropriate boundary conditions and key observables such as entanglement, energy gap, and correlations, we strikingly find that the non-interacting Majorana IRFP is very stable against finite interactions, in contrast with previous claims.
description: 5+2 pages, 5+4 figures
title: Zulassungsordnung für den Studiengang "Architektur" mit dem Abschluss "Bachelor of Science" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät Architektur, Bauingenieurwesen und Umweltwissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1249
Transfer operators on graphs: Spectral clustering and beyond
Creators: name: Klus, Stefan
name: Trower, Maia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Graphs and networks play an important role in modeling and analyzing complex interconnected systems such as transportation networks, integrated circuits, power grids, citation graphs, and biological and artificial neural networks. Graph clustering algorithms can be used to detect groups of strongly connected vertices and to derive coarse-grained models. We define transfer operators such as the Koopman operator and the Perron-Frobenius operator on graphs, study their spectral properties, introduce Galerkin projections of these operators, and illustrate how reduced representations can be estimated from data. In particular, we show that spectral clustering of undirected graphs can be interpreted in terms of eigenfunctions of the Koopman operator and propose novel clustering algorithms for directed graphs based on generalized transfer operators. We demonstrate the efficacy of the resulting algorithms on several benchmark problems and provide different interpretations of clusters.
Determination of the local structure of Sr$_{2-x}$M$_x$IrO$_4$ (M = K, La) as a function of doping and temperature
Creators: name: Terashima, K.
name: Paris, E.
name: Salas-Colera, E.
name: Simonelli, L.
name: Joseph, B.
name: Wakita, T.
name: Horigane, K.
name: Fujii, M.
name: Kobayashi, K.
name: Horie, R.
name: Akimitsu, J.
name: Muraoka, Y.
name: Yokoya, T.
name: Saini, N. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The local structure of correlated spin-orbit insulator Sr$_{2-x}$M$_x$IrO$_4$ (M = K, La) has been investigated by Ir L$_3$-edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements. The measurements were performed as a function of temperature for different dopings induced by substitution of Sr with La or K. It is found that Ir-O bonds have strong covalency and they hardly show any change across the Néel temperature. In the studied doping range, neither Ir-O bonds nor their dynamics, measured by their mean square relative displacements, show any appreciable change upon carrier doping, indicating possibility of a nanoscale phase separation in the doped system. On the other hand, there is a large increase of the static disorder in Ir-Sr correlation, larger for K doping than La doping. Similarities and differences with respect to the local lattice displacements in cuprates are briefly discussed.
description: Main text: 6 pages, 4 figures, Supplemental information: 2 pages, 2 figures
Inductive Simulation of Calorimeter Showers with Normalizing Flows
Creators: name: Buckley, Matthew R.
name: Krause, Claudius
name: Pang, Ian
name: Shih, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Simulating particle detector response is the single most expensive step in the Large Hadron Collider computational pipeline. Recently it was shown that normalizing flows can accelerate this process while achieving unprecedented levels of accuracy, but scaling this approach up to higher resolutions relevant for future detector upgrades leads to prohibitive memory constraints. To overcome this problem, we introduce Inductive CaloFlow (iCaloFlow), a framework for fast detector simulation based on an inductive series of normalizing flows trained on the pattern of energy depositions in pairs of consecutive calorimeter layers. We further use a teacher-student distillation to increase sampling speed without loss of expressivity. As we demonstrate with Datasets 2 and 3 of the CaloChallenge2022, iCaloFlow can realize the potential of normalizing flows in performing fast, high-fidelity simulation on detector geometries that are ~ 10 - 100 times higher granularity than previously considered.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures; v2: title changed, matches published version
Additional file 1: of Patterns of health care use and out-of-pocket payments among general population and social security beneficiaries in Myanmar
Creators: name: Chaw-Yin Myint
name: Pavlova, Milena
name: Groot, Wim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Survey questions. Description of data: 12 questions regards socio-demographic data and 14 questions regards utilization pattern of health care services with in past 12â months. (DOCX 47 kb)
An exit-time approach to $ε$-entropy
Creators: name: Abel, M.
name: Biferale, L.
name: Cencini, M.
name: Falcioni, M.
name: Vergni, D.
name: Vulpiani, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An efficient approach to the calculation of the $ε$-entropy is proposed. The method is based on the idea of looking at the information content of a string of data, by analyzing the signal only at the instants when the fluctuations are larger than a certain threshold $ε$, i.e., by looking at the exit-time statistics. The practical and theoretical advantages of our method with respect to the usual one are shown by the examples of a deterministic map and a self-affine stochastic process.
description: 4 pages, revTex, 3 figures, submitted to PRL
title: Richtlinie zur Benennung der Technischen Universität Braunschweig in Publikationen
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Universitätsbibliothek
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Richtlinie
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1248
POBREZA INFANTIL E SUAS DISCREPÂNCIAS REGIONAIS NO BRASIL
Creators: name: Fruhauf de Oliveira, Carmem
name: Gonçalves, Sophia Sales Reis
name: Teixeira, Evandro Camargos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Economics

description: A pobreza impacta negativamente a vida das crianças, sendo que seus efeitos podem repercutir na idade adulta e inclusive nas próximas gerações. No Brasil, em 2019, 46,9% das crianças encontravam-se em estado de pobreza e 21,6% em extrema pobreza. Nesse sentido, compreender os fatores que influenciam a existência desse quadro se torna extremamente relevante e é objeto desse estudo, que contribui na escassa literatura existente. Para mensurar os níveis de pobreza e extrema pobreza de crianças com idade entre 0 e 13 anos de idade no Brasil e em suas distintas macrorregiões, foram utilizados os índices de Foster-Greer-Thorbecke (FGT), além do modelo Logit com o objetivo de analisar os fatores relacionados aos referidos níveis de incidência. Os resultados demonstram que tanto a proporção (P0) como o hiato de renda média (P1) e severidade (P2) da pobreza e extrema pobreza são mais elevados nas regiões Norte e Nordeste do país. Além disso, nas supracitadas regiões, o fato de a pessoa de referência possuir maior nível de escolaridade diminui de forma mais acentuada as chances de que a criança seja pobre em relação às demais regiões brasileiras.
IPERION HS D5.4 Report on integration of archaeological data in IPERION HS platforms, based on case studies
Creators: name: Hermon, Sorin
name: Moreau, Raphael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: data integration
documentation
heritage science

description: The deliverable "Report on integration of archaeological data in IPERION HS platforms, based on case studies” presents the results of test cases selected among the consortium partners to demonstrate cross-platform integration, addressing archaeological areas such as developments of ancient technologies, investigating dietary habits, movement of goods and people across time and space, and studying materiality, technique and style.
Paraptica concinerata Meyrick 1917
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tineidae
Paraptica
Paraptica concinerata

description: Paraptica concinerata Meyrick, 1917a
COMMON NAME(S): Fungus moth or Tineid moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: South Africa, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Livingstone, in Southern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Gozmány 1967a –c.
Genus Pitharcha Meyrick, 1908b
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Some generalizations of the variety of transposed Poisson algebras
Creators: name: Sartayev, B. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is shown that the variety of transposed Poisson algebras coincides with the variety of Gelfand-Dorfman algebras in which the Novikov multiplication is commutative. The Gröbner-Shirshov basis for the transposed Poisson operad is calculated up to degree 4. Furthermore, we demonstrate that every transposed Poisson algebra is F-manifold. We verify that the special identities of GD-algebras hold in transposed Poisson algebras. Finally, we propose a conjecture stating that every transposed Poisson algebra is special, i.e., can be embedded into a differential Poisson algebra.
description: 8 p, numbers of pages is changed
Keynote event : the case for Open Data and eScience : establishing a university data management program at Johns Hopkins
Creators: name: Choudhury, G. Sayeed
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Faculty at Johns Hopkins University (JHU) associated with community-wide eScience projects identified data curation as one of the most important repository-related services. In response, Johns Hopkins University established a university data management program and a service model to support data curation as part of an evolving cyberinfrastructure featuring open, modular components. In addition to this technological framework, Johns Hopkins is developing new roles and relationships between the library and the academic community, most notably through the development of “data scientists” or “data humanists.” These developments reflect the realization that the IR is the first step in a longer journey and that for institutional efforts to be successful, they must be integrated into a larger landscape of repositories that serve a distributed and diverse academic community. Sayeed Choudhury discussed these developments at JHU and how these developments support the case for open data and the longer term vision for data management. This keynote session and Joint Open Access Week/BC Research Libraries Group Lecture Series Event was held on October 22, 2010 in the Dodson Room of the Irving K. Barber Learning Centre at the University of British Columbia.
title: Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang "Informatik" mit dem Abschluss "Master of Science" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1247
The Fast Heuristic Algorithms and Post-Processing Techniques to Design Large and Low-Cost Communication Networks
Creators: name: Sun, Yahui
name: Brazil, Marcus
name: Thomas, Doreen
name: Halgamuge, Saman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is challenging to design large and low-cost communication networks. In this paper, we formulate this challenge as the prize-collecting Steiner Tree Problem (PCSTP). The objective is to minimize the costs of transmission routes and the disconnected monetary or informational profits. Initially, we note that the PCSTP is MAX SNP-hard. Then, we propose some post-processing techniques to improve suboptimal solutions to PCSTP. Based on these techniques, we propose two fast heuristic algorithms: the first one is a quasilinear time heuristic algorithm that is faster and consumes less memory than other algorithms; and the second one is an improvement of a stateof-the-art polynomial time heuristic algorithm that can find high-quality solutions at a speed that is only inferior to the first one. We demonstrate the competitiveness of our heuristic algorithms by comparing them with the state-of-the-art ones on the largest existing benchmark instances (169 800 vertices and 338 551 edges). Moreover, we generate new instances that are even larger (1 000 000 vertices and 10 000 000 edges) to further demonstrate their advantages in large networks. The state-ofthe-art algorithms are too slow to find high-quality solutions for instances of this size, whereas our new heuristic algorithms can do this in around 6 to 45s on a personal computer. Ultimately, we apply our post-processing techniques to update the bestknown solution for a notoriously difficult benchmark instance to show that they can improve near-optimal solutions to PCSTP. In conclusion, we demonstrate the usefulness of our heuristic algorithms and post-processing techniques for designing large and low-cost communication networks.
Additional file 1: of Knowledge, attitude and practice related to chemical hazards and personal protective equipment among particleboard workers in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Akeza Asgedom
name: BrĂĽtveit, Magne
name: Moen, Bente
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: English-language data collection tool. The full data collection questionnaire for this paper is added as a supplementary file. (DOC 120 kb)
Quantitative relations between different measurement contexts
Creators: name: Ji, Ming
name: Hofmann, Holger F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In quantum theory, a measurement context is defined by an orthogonal basis in a Hilbert space, where each basis vector represents a specific measurement outcome. The precise quantitative relation between two different measurement contexts can thus be characterized by the inner products of nonorthogonal states in that Hilbert space. Here, we use measurement outcomes that are shared by different contexts to derive specific quantitative relations between the inner products of the Hilbert space vectors that represent the different contexts. It is shown that the probabilities that describe the paradoxes of quantum contextuality can be derived from a very small number of inner products, revealing details of the fundamental relations between measurement contexts that go beyond a basic violation of noncontextual limits. The application of our analysis to a product space of two systems reveals that the nonlocality of quantum entanglement can be traced back to a local inner product representing the relation between measurement contexts in only one system. Our results thus indicate that the essential nonclassical features of quantum mechanics can be traced back to the fundamental difference between quantum superpositions and classical alternatives.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Quantum
Integrable Ito equations and properties of the associated Fokker-Planck equations
Creators: name: Gaeta, Giuseppe
name: Rodriguez, Miguel Angel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper we have classified scalar Ito equations which admits a standard symmetry; these are also directly integrable by the Kozlov substitution. In the present work, we consider the diffusion (Fokker-Planck) equations associated to such symmetric Ito equations.
description: 24 pages, no figures
First observation of electron emission from the DD threshold resonance
Creators: name: Czerski, K.
name: Dubey, R.
name: Kaczmarski, M.
name: Kowalska, A.
name: Targosz-Sleczka, N.
name: Haridas, G. Das
name: Valat, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron emission in the deuteron-deuteron reaction supporting existence of the single-particle threshold resonance in 4 He has been observed for the first time. The measured electron energy spectrum and the electron-proton branching ratio agree very well with the assumed electron-positron pair creation decay of the 0+ resonance state to the ground state and the detailed Monte Carlo simulations of the experimental energy spectrum.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
VCVW-3D: A Virtual Construction Vehicles and Workers Dataset with 3D Annotations
Creators: name: Ding, Yuexiong
name: Luo, Xiaowei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Currently, object detection applications in construction are almost based on pure 2D data (both image and annotation are 2D-based), resulting in the developed artificial intelligence (AI) applications only applicable to some scenarios that only require 2D information. However, most advanced applications usually require AI agents to perceive 3D spatial information, which limits the further development of the current computer vision (CV) in construction. The lack of 3D annotated datasets for construction object detection worsens the situation. Therefore, this study creates and releases a virtual dataset with 3D annotations named VCVW-3D, which covers 15 construction scenes and involves ten categories of construction vehicles and workers. The VCVW-3D dataset is characterized by multi-scene, multi-category, multi-randomness, multi-viewpoint, multi-annotation, and binocular vision. Several typical 2D and monocular 3D object detection models are then trained and evaluated on the VCVW-3D dataset to provide a benchmark for subsequent research. The VCVW-3D is expected to bring considerable economic benefits and practical significance by reducing the costs of data construction, prototype development, and exploration of space-awareness applications, thus promoting the development of CV in construction, especially those of 3D applications.
Superconducting properties of the attractive Hubbard model
Creators: name: Pedersen, M. H.
name: Rodriguez-Nunez, J. J.
name: Beck, H.
name: Schneider, T.
name: Schafroth, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A self-consistent set of equations for the one-electron self-energy in the ladder approximation is derived for the attractive Hubbard model in the superconducting state. The equations provide an extension of a T-matrix formalism recently used to study the effect of electron correlations on normal-state properties. An approximation to the set of equations is solved numerically in the intermediate coupling regime, and the one-particle spectral functions are found to have four peaks. This feature is traced back to a peak in the self-energy, which is related to the formation of real-space bound states. For comparison we extend the moment approach to the superconducting state and discuss the crossover from the weak (BCS) to the intermediate coupling regime from the perspective of single-particle spectral densities.
description: RevTeX format, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in Z.Phys.B
Effect of Climate Change on the Management of Phytophtora Pod rot of Cacao in Nigeria
Creators: name: Agbeniyi, S.
name: Adeniyi, D.
name: Ogundeji, B.
name: Adebola, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Cocoa production is an important economic activity in growing ecologies of Nigeria. Theobroma cacao is prone to diseases, among which pod rot caused by Phytophthora species is major with economic crop losses if not managed. Hence, an effective crop protection strategy is major in cacao production and application of copper – based fungicides is a regular practice by farmers. But the advent of climate related challenges on the efficacy of fungicides against Phytophthora pod rot of cacao is a major concern. Field trials were conducted in 2014, 2015 and 2016 at Onigambari; Lat. 7.216oN, Long. 3.852oE by application of copper-1-oxide 60% + metalaxyl 12% WP between May and October each year. Three spray regimes (fortnight monthly-spray, monthly-spray and no spray application) were adopted. The regression analysis of weather parameters (relative humidity, temperature and rainfall) with black pod disease incidence indicate strong relationship and high R-square value. Weather significantly affect the black pod incidence: positive correlation between black pod incidence and relative humidity (r= 0.19, 0.53) except in year 2016 which recorded a negative linear correlation (r= -0.19). Negative correlation (r= -0.54) was recorded between black pod incidence and temperature in year 2014 and 2015 but positive (r=0.53) in 2016. The linear relationship between black pod disease and rainfall showed a negative correlation (r=-0.42). Effect of weather was established both in temporal and spatial distribution of pod rot incidence in cocoa production and environmental factors influencing development of Phytophthora pod rot were both positively and negatively correlated. 
Keywords: Cacao, Phytophthora pod rot, fungicide application, timing, climate change
The Effects of Political Martyrdom on Election Results: The Assassination of Abe
Creators: name: Takagi, Miu Nicole
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In developed nations assassinations are rare and thus the impact of such acts on the electoral and political landscape is understudied. In this paper, we focus on Twitter data to examine the effects of Japan's former Primer Minister Abe's assassination on the Japanese House of Councillors elections in 2022. We utilize sentiment analysis and emotion detection together with topic modeling on over 2 million tweets and compare them against tweets during previous election cycles. Our findings indicate that Twitter sentiments were negatively impacted by the event in the short term and that social media attention span has shortened. We also discuss how "necropolitics" affected the outcome of the elections in favor of the deceased's party meaning that there seems to have been an effect of Abe's death on the election outcome though the findings warrant further investigation for conclusive results.
title: Zweite Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang "Nachhaltige Energietechnik" mit dem Abschluss "Master of Science" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Maschinenbau
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1246
Student Advocacy for Open Access at UBC and Beyond
Creators: name: Chami, Goldis
name: Panic, Gordana
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: UBC students Goldis Chami and Gordana Panic have been actively involved in igniting support for Open Access Publishing amongst UBC Students. Their interest in open access publishing came from their involvement with Universities Allied for Essential Medicines, a group of students who in 2008 helped convince the UBC administration and UBC’s University-Industry Liaison Office to adopt Global Access Licensing principles to be applied to technologies (such as medicines) that might eventually be of use to individuals in low and middle income countries, in an effort to make those technologies affordable to people living in those countries. In discovering that access to journal articles were hugely restricted for certain groups including alumni, the general public, journalists, policy-makers, and researchers and professionals in low- and middle-income countries, the thought process that led to their work around OA was this: "If UBC can make patented technologies more accessible, why not information?" This led them to launch their Open Access campaign. This session took place on October 22, 2010 in the Lillooet Room of the Irving K. Barber Learning Centre at the University of British Columbia.
Counterfactually Fair Prediction Using Multiple Causal Models
Creators: name: Zennaro, Fabio Massimo
name: Ivanovska, Magdalena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we study the problem of making predictions using multiple structural casual models defined by different agents, under the constraint that the prediction satisfies the criterion of counterfactual fairness. Relying on the frameworks of causality, fairness and opinion pooling, we build upon and extend previous work focusing on the qualitative aggregation of causal Bayesian networks and causal models. In order to complement previous qualitative results, we devise a method based on Monte Carlo simulations. This method enables a decision-maker to aggregate the outputs of the causal models provided by different experts while guaranteeing the counterfactual fairness of the result. We demonstrate our approach on a simple, yet illustrative, toy case study.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, conference paper. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1805.09866
title: Erste Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang "Nachhaltige Energietechnik" mit dem Abschluss "Master of Science" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Maschinenbau
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1245
Radiation from a Uniformly Accelerated Charge
Creators: name: Harpaz, Amso
name: Soker, Noam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emission of radiation by a uniformly accelerated charge is analyzed. According to the standard approach, a radiation is observed whenever there is a relative acceleraion between the charge and the observer. Analyzing difficulties that arose in the standard approach, we propose that a radaition is created whenever a relative acceleration between the charge and its own electric field exists. The electric field induced by a charge accelerated by an external (nongravitational) force, is not accelerated with the charge. Hence the electric field is curved in the instantanous rest frame of the accelerated charge. This curvature gives rise to a stress force, and the work done to overcome the stress force is the source of the energy carried by the radiation. In this way, the "energy balance paradox" finds its solution.
description: Latex, uses aasms4.sty, 14 pages, Accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation. For a postscript file please contact Noam Soker: soker@physics.technion.ac.il
Additional file 1: of Targeted capture-based NGS is superior to multiplex PCR-based NGS for hereditary BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene analysis in FFPE tumor samples
Creators: name: Zakrzewski, Falk
name: Gieldon, Laura
name: Rump, Andreas
name: Seifert, Michael
name: GrĂźtzmann, Konrad
name: KrĂźger, Alexander
name: Loos, Sina
name: Zeugner, Silke
name: Hackmann, Karl
name: Porrmann, Joseph
name: Wagner, Johannes
name: Kast, Karin
name: Wimberger, Pauline
name: Baretton, Gustavo
name: SchrĂśck, Evelin
name: Aust, Daniela
name: Klink, Barbara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Comparison of normalized coverage of targeted capture-based NGS to multiplex PCR-based NGS applied to FFPE tumor samples. A: Normalized coverage (y-axis) of targeted capture-based and multiplex PCR-based NGS of FFPE samples from patient 1 to 13 (Additional file 3: Table S2, P01 to P13) at single-base resolution along all concatenated BRCA1/2 targets (x-axis). Samples P01 to P13 are color-coded in blue. B: Normalized coverage (y-axis) of targeted capture-based and multiplex PCR-based NGS of FFPE samples from patient P14-P15 (Additional file 3: Table S2, P14 to P15) of FFPE samples from patient P14-P15 (Additional file 3: Table S2, P14 to P15) of FFPE samples from patient P14-P15 (Additional file 3: Table S2, P14 to P15) of FFPE samples from patient P14-P15 (Additional file 3: Table S2, P14 to P15) at single-base resolution along all concatenated BRCA1/2 targets (x-axis). Samples are color-coded in red and represent highly fragmented DNA. Exemplary, randomly chosen capture target dropouts and amplicon dropouts are marked by a red arrow. The vertical green line indicates the end of BRCA2 targets (target number is increasing from left to right which corresponds to five to three prime orientation of the gene) and the start of BRCA1 targets (target number is decreasing from left to right which corresponds to five to three prime orientation of the gene). The horizontal green line displays normalized coverage of 1.0. All target exons are separated by gray dotted vertical lines. Selected exons are marked. (PDF 2100 kb)
title: Verfahrensordnung zur Besetzung von Professuren und Juniorprofessuren (Berufungsordnung) der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, GB 1/Abt. 11
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1244