cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Notostomus japonicus Bate 1888
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Oplophoridae
Notostomus
Notostomus japonicus

description: Notostomus japonicus Bate, 1888
(Figs. 10M–P)
 Notostomus japonicus Bate, 1888: 830, pl. 135, fig. 1. — Kozloff 1974: 163. — Butler 1980: 63. — Krygier & Pearcy 1981: 83. — Chace 1986: 53, figs. 28j–l, 29 h–i. — Hendrickx & Estrada-Navarrete 1989: 115. — Wicksten 2002: 136.
 Diagnosis. Exoskeleton thin. Rostrum longer than scaphocerite, slender, with 55–83 small teeth extending posteriorly on most of carapace, 10–18 ventral teeth. Carapace arched in anterior portion, with antennal, branchiostegal teeth, two lateral carinae running posteriorly from rostrum, elongated anterior lateral carina, two posterior carinae running length of carapace from orbit to posterior margin, branchial carina extending from branchiostegal tooth to posterior margin, vertical carina between anterior part of branchial carina, carina posterior to eye. Antennular peduncle short. Scaphocerite with broad blade, lateral tooth exceeding blade. Third maxilliped longer than first pereopod. Pereopods 1, 2 shorter than pereopods 3–5, which have simple dactyls, pereopod 5 with more setose dactyl than anterior two pairs pereopods. All abdominal somites with dorsomedial carina, somites 3–6 with posterior dorsal tooth. Telson with dorsal groove, 3 or 4 pairs dorsolateral spines, blunt apex with 5 distal spines. Male total length 151 mm, female 153 mm.
 Color in life. Crimson, carinae darker.
 Habitat and depth. Pelagic, 450–5380 m.
 Range. Japan, Hawaiian Is., Oregon. Type locality off Honshu, Japan.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 46
Additional file 1: of Face search in CCTV surveillance
Creators: name: Mileva, Mila
name: A. Burton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Materials: further analysis of data from Studies 1 to 4. (DOCX 213 kb)
Cosmology in the presence of multiple light moduli
Creators: name: Acharya, Bobby S.
name: Dhuria, Mansi
name: Ghosh, Diptimoy
name: Maharana, Anshuman
name: Muia, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generic expectation in string/supergravity models is that there are multiple moduli fields with masses of the order of the supersymmetry breaking scale. We study the cosmology that arises as a result of vacuum misalignment of these moduli fields (in contrast to previous studies which mostly focussed on the single modulus case). We show that the dark radiation produced from the heavier moduli undergoes significant dilution. This happens even if there is a small splitting between the masses of the lightest and the heavier moduli. On the other hand, in the absence of fast annihilation processes decay of heavier moduli generically leads to overproduction of dark matter. We discuss a scenario where the problem can be addressed with a prompt dark matter annihilation to dark radiation. This can lead to realistic dark matter abundances, and the additional dark radiation produced as a result of this mechanism undergoes sufficient dilution as long as the annihilation is prompt.
Barbonymus altus
Creators: name: Hui, Tan Heok
name: Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok
name: Huan, Liew Jia
name: Wei, Low Bi
name: Hing, Rayson Lim Bock
name: Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik
name: Yeo, Darren C. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbonymus
Barbonymus altus

description: Barbonymus altus (Günther)
(Fig. 13, SEA[SPC])
 References. Ng & Lim, 1997a (as Barbodes altus); Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010.
 Distribution. Jurong Lake (Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010).
description: Published as part of Hui, Tan Heok, Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok, Huan, Liew Jia, Wei, Low Bi, Hing, Rayson Lim Bock, Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik & Yeo, Darren C. J., 2020, The non-native freshwater fishes of Singapore: an annotated compilation, pp. 150-195 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68 on page 157, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2020-0016, http://zenodo.org/record/5343987
Real Zeros of SONC Polynomials
Creators: name: Dressler, Mareike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 14P99, 26C10, 90C25, Secondary: 12D15, 52A99, 05E99

description: We provide a complete and explicit characterization of the real zeros of sums of nonnegative circuit (SONC) polynomials, a recent certificate for nonnegative polynomials independent of sums of squares. As a consequence, we derive an exact determination of the number $B''_{n+1,2d}$ for all $n$ and $d$. $B''_{n+1,2d}$ is defined to be the supremum of the number of zeros of all homogeneous $n+1$-variate polynomials of degree $2d$ in the SONC cone. The analogously defined numbers $B_{n+1,2d}$ and $B'_{n+1,2d}$ for the nonnegativity cone and the cone of sums of squares were first introduced and studied by Choi, Lam, and Reznick. In strong contrast to our case, the determination of both $B_{n+1,2d}$ and $B'_{n+1,2d}$ for general $n$ and $d$ is still an open question. Moreover, we initiate the study of the exposed faces of the SONC cone. In particular, we explicitly consider small dimensions and analyze dimension bounds on the exposed faces. When comparing the exposed faces of the SONC cone with those of the nonnegativity cone we observe dimensional differences between them.
description: Minor revision; final version; to appear in Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra; 27 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables
Systellaspis braueri subsp. paucispinosa Crosnier 1987
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Oplophoridae
Systellaspis
Systellaspis braueri
Systellaspis braueri paucispinosa crosnier, 1987

description: Systellaspis braueri paucispinosa Crosnier, 1987
(Fig. 11A, B)
 Systellaspis braueri paucispinosa Crosnier, 1987: 954, fig. 3b. — Hendrickx & Estrada-Naverrete 1989: 116; 1996: 125, fig. 77. — Wicksten 2002: 137.
 Systellaspis braueri. — Butler 1980: 65. — Krygier & Pearcy 1981: 87.
 Diagnosis. Exoskeleton thin, smooth. Rostrum short, triangular, with 11–12 dorsal, 1–4 ventral teeth, anterior third without teeth. Carapace with moderate antennal, branchiostegal teeth, the latter with supporting carina; orbitohepatic, branchial carinae; groove below branchial carina. Eye small, pigmented. Stylocerite shorter than eye. Scaphocerite with lateral tooth, blade about equal in length. Third maxilliped setose, longer than pereopod 1. Exopod of third maxilliped, pereopods about same length, size. Pereopods 1, 2 short, chelate; pereopods 3, 4 long, with simple, slender dactyls, pereopod 5 very short, with blunt dactyl; propodus, merus, ischium of each of last three pereopods with spinules. Abdominal somite 3 with strong posterior dorsal tooth, carina, somite 4 with smaller tooth, carina. Abdominal pleura blunt to rounded. Posterolateral margins of somites 4, 5 with small notch, fifth somite with posterolateral tooth. Telson slightly longer than uropods, with 20–30 lateral spines. Male total length 110 mm. female 138 mm.
 Color in life. Deep red to red-brown.
 Habitat and depth. Pelagic, 500–2000 m, maximum concentration at 900–2000 m.
 Range. North and South Pacific Ocean, Indonesia, Oregon to Central America;. Type locality east of Japan, 31 ˚ 59' 08" N, 158 ˚ 04' 04' E.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on pages 46-47
Time-Resolved Photometry of Kuiper Belt Objects: Rotations, Shapes and Phase Functions
Creators: name: Sheppard, Scott S.
name: Jewitt, David C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic investigation of the rotational lightcurves of trans-Neptunian objects based on extensive optical data from Mauna Kea. Four of 13 objects (corresponding to 31%) in our sample ((33128) 1998 BU48, 2000 GN171, (20000) Varuna and 1999 KR16) were found to exhibit lightcurves with peak-to-peak range > 0.15 magnitude. In a larger sample obtained by combining our data with reliably determined lightcurves from the literature, 7 of 22 objects (32%) display significant (> 0.15 magnitude range) lightcurves. About 23% of the sampled objects have lightcurve ranges > 0.4 magnitudes. Curiously, the objects are very large (> 250 km diameter, assuming an albedo of 0.04) and, in the absence of rotation, should be near spherical due to self compression. We propose that the large amplitude, short period objects are rotationally distorted, low density rubble piles. Statistically, the trans-Neptunian objects are less spherical than their main-belt asteroid counterparts, indicating a higher specific angular momentum perhaps resulting from the formation epoch. In addition to the rotational lightcurves, we measured phase darkening for 7 Kuiper Belt objects in the 0 to 2 degree phase angle range. Unlike Pluto, the measured values show steep slopes and moderate opposition surge indicating backscatter from low albedo porous surface materials.
description: 22 pages, 33 figures, 12 tables, To appear in AJ sept. 2002
Barbonymus gonionotus
Creators: name: Hui, Tan Heok
name: Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok
name: Huan, Liew Jia
name: Wei, Low Bi
name: Hing, Rayson Lim Bock
name: Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik
name: Yeo, Darren C. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbonymus
Barbonymus gonionotus

description: Barbonymus gonionotus (Bleeker)
(Fig. 14, SEA)
 References. Alfred, 1966a (as Puntius gonionotus); Anonymous, 1989a (as Puntius gonionotus); Lim & Ng, 1990 (as Barbodes gonionotus); Ng et al., 1993 (as Barbodes gonionotus); Ng & Lim, 1997a (as Barbodes gonionotus); Ng & Lim, 1997b (as Barbodes gonionotus).
 Distribution. Woodlands Town Garden (Anonymous, 1989a).
 Remarks. This species was introduced as a food fish during the Japanese Occupation of Singapore (1942–1945) (Alfred, 1966a; Mohsin & Ambak, 1983; Lim & Ng, 1990; Ng & Lim, 1997a), but failed to gain popularity. There have not been any recent records (i.e., post-1990).
description: Published as part of Hui, Tan Heok, Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok, Huan, Liew Jia, Wei, Low Bi, Hing, Rayson Lim Bock, Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik & Yeo, Darren C. J., 2020, The non-native freshwater fishes of Singapore: an annotated compilation, pp. 150-195 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68 on pages 157-158, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2020-0016, http://zenodo.org/record/5343987
Ultrafast Nonlinear Optical Response of Strongly Correlated Systems: Dynamics in the Quantum Hall Effect Regime
Creators: name: Karathanos, A. T.
name: Perakis, I. E.
name: Fromer, N. A.
name: Chemla, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical formulation of the coherent ultrafast nonlinear optical response of a strongly correlated system and discuss an example where the Coulomb correlations dominate. We separate out the correlated contributions to the third-order nonlinear polarization, and identify non-Markovian dephasing effects coming from the non-instantaneous interactions and propagation in time of the collective excitations of the many-body system. We discuss the signatures, in the time and frequency dependence of the four-wave-mixing (FWM) spectrum, of the inter-Landau level magnetoplasmon (MP) excitations of the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular magnetic field. We predict a resonant enhancement of the lowest Landau level (LL) FWM signal, a strong non-Markovian dephasing of the next LL magnetoexciton (X), a symmetric FWM temporal profile, and strong oscillations as function of time delay, of quantum kinetic origin. We show that the correlation effects can be controlled experimentally by tuning the central frequency of the optical excitation between the two lowest LLs.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures
Anti-DNA antibodies cross-reactive with β2-glycoprotein I induce monocyte tissue factor through the TLR9 pathway
Creators: name: Saito, Masumi
name: Makino, Yumi
name: Inoue, Kumi
name: Yoshino Watanabe
name: Hoshi, Osamu
name: Kubota, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Antibodies specific for cardiolipin (CL)-β2-glycoprotein I (β2GPI) are known to induce tissue factor (TF) expression by monocytes and endothelial cells which leads to a prothrombotic state in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), but the mechanism is not fully elucidated. Previously, we reported that the mouse monoclonal anti-CL-β2GPI antibody WB-6 cross-reacts with DNA, enters monocytes via binding to cell surface DNA, and induces TF expression. The current study aimed to identify the intracellular signaling pathways involved in this process. The binding of WB-6 to CL-β2GPI or DNA, and endocytosis was not prevented by chloroquine, but pre-treatment of the cells with chloroquine significantly suppressed TF expression. TLR9 inhibitory oligodeoxynucleotide also suppressed the WB-6-induced TF expression, suggesting a pivotal role of the TLR9 pathway in TF production. Serum antibodies obtained from a patient with APS accompanying systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) bound to both CL-β2GPI and DNA, and induced TF in normal monocytes. This effect was suppressed by chloroquine, and abolished by removal of the DNA-binding activity. These results suggest that induction of TF expression results from TLR9 activation by DNA which was internalized together with cross-reactive antibodies produced in secondary APS accompanying SLE.
Additional file 1: of Nanofibrillar cellulose wound dressing supports the growth and characteristics of human mesenchymal stem/stromal cells without cell adhesion coatings
Creators: name: Jasmi Kiiskinen
name: Merivaara, Arto
name: Hakkarainen, Tiina
name: KĂ¤Ă¤RiĂ¤Inen, Minna
name: Miettinen, Susanna
name: Yliperttula, Marjo
name: Koivuniemi, Raili
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Materials and Methods of this study. (DOCX 40 kb)
Experimental Approach to the Study of Anharmonicity in the Infrared Spectrum of Pyrene from 14 to 723 K
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Shubhadip
name: Mulas, Giacomo
name: Demyk, Karine
name: Joblin, Christine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantifying the effect of anharmonicity on the infrared spectrum of large molecules such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at high temperature is the focus of a number of theoretical and experimental studies, many of them motivated by astrophysical applications. We recorded the infrared spectrum of pyrene C16H10 microcrystals embedded in a KBr pellet over a wide range of temperature (14 -723 K) and studied the evolution of band positions, widths and integrated intensities with temperature. We identified jumps for some of the spectral characteristics of some bands in the [423- 473]K range. These were attributed to a change of phase from crystal to molten in condensed pyrene, which appears to affect more strongly bands involving large CH motions. Empirical anharmonic factors that describe the evolution of band positions and widths with temperature were retrieved from both phases over an unprecedented temperature range. The derived values were found to be consistent with available gas-phase data. We provide recommended values for anharmonic factors and conclude about the interest of the methodology to provide data of interest for comparison with theoretical models and as inputs of models that simulate the infrared emission of astro-PAHs.
Interactions, Strings and Isotopies in Higher Order Anisotropic Superspaces
Creators: name: Vacaru, Sergiu I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The monograph summarizes the author's results on the geometry of anholonomic and locally anisotropic interactions, published in J. Math. Phys., Nucl. Phys. B, Ann. Phys. (NY), JHEP, Rep. Math. Phys., Int. J. Theor. Phys. and in some former Soviet Union and Romanian scientific journals. The main subjects are in the theory of field interactions, strings and diffusion processes on spaces, superspaces and isospaces with higher order anisotropy and inhomogeneity. The approach proceeds by developing the concept of higher order anisotropic (super)space which unifies the logical and manthematical aspects of modern Kaluza--Klein theories and generalized Lagrange and Finsler geometry and leads to modeling of physical processes on higher order fiber (super)bundles provided with nonlinear and distinguished connections and metric structures. This book can be also considered as a pedagogical survey on the mentioned subjects.
description: 450 pages, Latex
title: A Constituição Global
Creators: name: Gouveia, Jorge Bacelar
Publisher: name: CEDIS
Year: 2016

description: A Constituição Global, expressão referente ao Constitucionalismo Global, é um tema aliciante para cujo estudo importa resumir o Constitucionalismo como hoje o conhecemos, como movimento de ideias, princípios e valores, perdurando a sua afirmação ao longo do tempo, confirmando a importância que trouxe à Ética, à Política e ao Direito. Em duzentos anos de Constitucionalismo, não obstante as várias matizes que o Constitucionalismo tomou ao longo deste período, releva apontar um conjunto de traços fundamentais comuns, dos quais se destacam a proteção dos direitos fundamentais, a separação dos poderes e o governo representativo. Este é o ponto de partida para se saber em que tópicos, afinal, se vai construir esse tal Constitucionalismo Global ou essa Constituição Global. É também necessário mencionar a influência de realidades hodiernas, como o mundo global que atualmente temos e a constatação de que a Globalização veio para permanecer e é irreversível. O Mundo em que habitamos hoje é também caracterizado pela sua insegurança e, no caso de Portugal, pela crise, características estas que terão influência e são dificuldades que vemos quando se pretende dar sentido prático a uma Constituição. Importa também saber quais são os desafios que este Estado pós-Contemporâneo ou Estado pós-Social nos levanta. Quanto à Constituição Global e os seus vários desafios, muitos deles colocam-se na organização do Estado, mas há um aspeto muito importante que convém destacar, que é a relação do Direito Constitucional ou da Constituição com o novo Direito Internacional, sobretudo a questão da Constituição Global, que é um problema de Direito Internacional, não um problema de Direito Constitucional. Os Direitos Humanos são também um ponto importante a referir, devendo fazer parte do estatuto do Cidadão Universal. Voltando ao Direito Internacional, este só pode existir se for um Direito com primado sobre os Direitos Nacionais e também sobre o Direito Constitucional, o que significa a superioridade automática e imposta pelo próprio Direito Internacional em relação aos Direitos Nacionais.
description: Gouveia, Jorge Bacelar. "A constituição Global". ReDiLP – Revista do Direito de Língua Portuguesa, n.° 8 (julho / dezembro de 2016): 79-95. ISSN 2182-8768.
Limits on the early afterglow phase of gamma-ray burst sources from TAROT-1
Creators: name: Boer, M
name: Atteia, J-L
name: Bringer, M
name: Gendre, B
name: Klotz, A
name: Malina, R
name: Pacheco, J-A de Freitas
name: Pedersen, H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Télescope à Action Rapide pour les Objets Transitoires (TAROT-1) has as prime objective the observation of the prompt and delayed emission of cosmic gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We have performed a search for optical emission from 6 GRBs detected by BATSE. The positioning error circle was fully covered within typically thirty minutes after the trigger. No detection of the early afterglow phase was made, and magnitude limits in the range of $ \mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{R}} = 13-15 $ were estimated using 20s exposures. These limits are compared to optical afterglow data obtained in later phases and the results are interpreted in terms of source distances. They correspond to a median redshift of z = 0.5. With HETE-2 and the planned instrument upgrade, TAROT-1 will be able to detect the early optical emission of GRBs up to a redshift of the order of 5.
description: 7 pages, accepted in Astronomy and Astrophysics
MOESM2 of Effects of challenge dose and inoculation route of the virulent Neospora caninum Nc-Spain7 isolate in pregnant cattle at mid-gestation
Creators: name: Vázquez, Patricia
name: Osoro, Koldo
name: Fernández, Miguel
name: Román-Trufero, Alicia
name: Regidor-Cerrillo, Javier
name: Jiménez-Pelayo, Laura
name: García-Sánchez, Marta
name: Rojo-Montejo, Silvia
name: Benavides, Julio
name: Horcajo, Pilar
name: Ortega-Mora, Luis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Rectal temperature records.
A Liquid Hydrogen Target for the MUSE Experiment at PSI
Creators: name: Roy, P.
name: Corsetti, S.
name: Dimond, M.
name: Kim, M.
name: Pottier, L. Le
name: Lorenzon, W.
name: Raymond, R.
name: Reid, H.
name: Steinberg, N.
name: Wuerfel, N.
name: Deiters, K.
name: Briscoe, W. J.
name: Golossanov, A.
name: Rostomyan, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 280 ml liquid hydrogen target has been constructed and tested for the MUSE experiment at PSI to investigate the proton charge radius via simultaneous measurement of elastic muon-proton and elastic electron-proton scattering. To control systematic uncertainties at a sub-percent level, strong constraints were put on the amount of material surrounding the target and on its temperature stability. The target cell wall is made of $120\,μ$m-thick Kapton, while the beam entrance and exit windows are made of $125\,μ$m-thick aluminized Kapton. The side exit windows are made of Mylar laminated on aramid fabric with an areal density of $368\,$g/m$^2$. The target system was successfully operated during a commissioning run at PSI at the end of 2018. The target temperature was stable at the 0.01 K level. This suggests a density stability at the $0.02\,$% level, which is about a factor of ten better than required.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures
Chemical Abundances Of Three Metal-Poor Globular Clusters (NGC 6287, NGC 6293, And NGC 6541) In The Inner Halo
Creators: name: Lee, Jae-Woo
name: Carney, Bruce W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a chemical abundance study of three inner old halo clusters NGC 6287, NGC 6293, and NGC 6541, finding [Fe/H] = -2.01 +/- 0.05, -1.99 +/- 0.02, and -1.76 +/- 0.02, respectively, and our metallicity measurements are in good agreement with previous estimates. The mean alpha-element abundances of our program clusters are in good agreement with other globular clusters, confirming previous results. However, the individual alpha-elements appear to follow different trends. The silicon abundances of the inner halo clusters appear to be enhanced and the titanium abundances appear to be depleted compared to the intermediate halo clusters. Our results also appear to oppose to those of metal-rich bulge giants studied by McWilliam and Rich, who found that bulge giants are titanium enhanced and silicon deficient. In particular, [Si/Ti] ratios appear to be related to Galactocentric distances,in the sense that [Si/Ti] ratios decrease with Galactocentric distance. We propose that contributions from different masses of the SNe II progenitors that enriched proto-globular cluster clouds' elemental abundances and the different initial physical environments surrounding the proto-globular clusters clouds are responsible for this gradient in [Si/Ti] ratios versus Galactocentric distances of the "old halo" globular clusters. On the other hand, our program clusters' enhanced s-process elemental abundances suggest that the formation timescale of our program clusters might be as short as a few times 10^8 yr after the star formation is initiated in the Galaxy's central regions, if the s-process site is intermediate mass AGB stars.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ (Sept. 2002)
An Update on Rural Manufacturing: Rural Capital Expenditures Lagged Urban in 1992
Creators: name: Bernat, G. Andrew
name: Bernat, G. Andrew
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Labor and Human Capital
Production Economics

description: Rural manufacturing employment was less severely affected by the 1990-91 recession and recovered more strongly than did urban employment. However, the gap between rural and urban manufacturing wages did not narrow and rural labor productivity growth lagged. In addition, capital expenditures per worker in rural areas declined relative to urban, possibly foreshadowing further widening of the differences between rural and urban labor productivity and wages.
Barbonymus schwanefeldii
Creators: name: Hui, Tan Heok
name: Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok
name: Huan, Liew Jia
name: Wei, Low Bi
name: Hing, Rayson Lim Bock
name: Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik
name: Yeo, Darren C. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbonymus
Barbonymus schwanefeldii

description: Barbonymus schwanefeldii (Bleeker)
(Fig. 15, SEA[SPC])
 Distribution. Bedok Reservoir (Ng HH & Tan HH, 2010); Kallang River (now part of Marina Reservoir; Tan HH et al., 2010).
 Remarks. This species was most probably introduced from Java for aquaculture (Mohsin & Ambak, 1983). Present records are mainly from escapees or releases, as this species is a very popular ornamental fish and frequently used as feeder fish (Lim & Ng, 1990; Ng & Lim, 1997a).
description: Published as part of Hui, Tan Heok, Peng, Kelvin Lim Kok, Huan, Liew Jia, Wei, Low Bi, Hing, Rayson Lim Bock, Beng, Jeffrey Kwik Teik & Yeo, Darren C. J., 2020, The non-native freshwater fishes of Singapore: an annotated compilation, pp. 150-195 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68 on page 158, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2020-0016, http://zenodo.org/record/5343987
Dynamical Transition from a Naked Singularity to a Black Hole
Creators: name: Hioki, Kenta
name: Harada, Tomohiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a Reissner-Nordström (RN) black hole can be formed by dropping a charged thin dust shell onto a RN naked singularity. This is in contrast to the fact that a RN naked singularity is prohibited from forming by dropping a charged thin dust shell onto a RN black hole. This implies the strong tendency of the RN singularity to be covered by a horizon in favour of cosmic censorship. We show that an extreme RN black hole can also be formed from a RN naked singularity by the same process in a finite advanced time. We also discuss the evolution of the charged thin dust shells and the causal structure of the resultant spacetimes.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in International Journal of Modern Physics A
Contribution of microfinance to economic growth: Transmission channel and the ways to test it
Creators: name: Alimukhamedova, Nargiza
name: Alimukhamedova, Nargiza
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Microfinance
subject: microcredit
subject: economic growth
subject: financial intermediation
subject: dynamic panel

description: Since its birth in 1970s microfinance has been growing rapidly with the aim to lift people out of poverty and promote economic growth. Its role and importance has been amplified amidst the global financial crisis when trust into formal banking is shaken. Despite global recognition and popularity of microfinance there is mixed evidence of its net benefits and very limited work on its contribution to financial intermediation and economic growth. This paper first, identifies and discusses possible transmission channels for microfinance and second, establishes the choice of appropriate methodology for robust empirical test. Adapted for panel data the Arellano-Bond (1991) technique allows for the Granger-Causality type test to reveal the direction of causality and overcome endogeneity issue. The main purpose of the estimation is to check whether microfinance matters - matters for financial sector development and economic growth.
Differential Invariants and Application to Riccati-Type Systems
Creators: name: Popovych, Roman
name: Boyko, Vyacheslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A55; 22E05; 58G35; 35A30; 34A34

description: We generalize the classical Lie results on a basis of differential invariants for a one-parameter group of local transformations to the case of arbitrary number of independent and dependent variables. It is proved that if universal invariant of a one-parameter group is known then a complete set of functionally independent differential invariants can be constructed via one quadrature and differentiations. Some applications of first-order differential invariants to Riccati-type systems are also presented.
description: 12 pages
title: A Exoneração e a Nomeação das Chefias Militares de Timor-Leste
title: Invalidade por Inconstitucionalidade e Competência Jurisdicional
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gouveia, Jorge Bacelar
Publisher: name: CEDIS
Year: 2017

description: Na sequência de anteriores contactos informais tidos com Vossa Excelência, venho solicitar-lhe um parecer sobre a questão jurídico-constitucional que emerge dos atos de exoneração e de nomeação das chefias militares praticados por S. E. o Presidente da República Democrática de Timor-Leste, os quais mereceram a discordância clara e frontal do VI Governo Constitucional que chefio, por razões constantes da petição inicial que anexo.
description: Gouveia, Jorge Bacelar. "A exoneração e a nomeação das chefias militares de Timor-Leste: invalidade por inconstitucionalidade e competência jurisdicional". ReDiLP – Revista do Direito de Língua Portuguesa, n.° 10 (julho / dezembro de 2017): 239-294. ISSN 2182-8768.
U.S. and Canadian Farm Structure: More Similarities than Differences
Creators: name: Whitener, Leslie A.
name: Bollman, Ray D.
name: Whitener, Leslie A.
name: Bollman, Ray D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: Farm Management
Financial Economics
International Relations/Trade
Labor and Human Capital

description: Long-term trends in the number, size, and organization of farms, changes in the distribution of farms by type of enterprise, and changes in the economic status of farm families point to many commonalities between Canadian and U.S. farming. Their like agricultural structures suggest that both countries' reactions to the removal of trade barriers and other changes in market conditions will be similar.
EMPLOYMENT POSSIBILITIES IN RURAL AREAS OF VOJVODINA
Creators: name: Secerov, Mirjana Sumljanac
name: Matijevic, Vladimir
name: Kos, Darinka
name: Secerov, Mirjana Sumljanac
name: Matijevic, Vladimir
name: Kos, Darinka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: village potentials
subject: labour market
subject: active employment policy measures. National Employment Service

description: Through an insight into the needs for exploitation of possible and existing resources, both human and material, as well as into their present condition, a possibility for development of employment policy can be observed. Bearing in mind the quality and state of the land and the developed system of economic potentials, food production and processing become an imperative of the future development of the whole region, especially its rural areas. The capacities of specialists registered with the National Employment Service in Vojvodina have to become a significant development factor, so it is necessary to introduce them into the world of work and put them in proper use. Therefore all relevant factors must put a joint and coordinated effort to increase participation of the National Employment Service in the labour market with the purpose of improving competitiveness and employability of competent workforce, which can be achieved through implementation of active employment policy measures. The end result of this will be a decrease in unemployment rates and alleviation of the social exclusion of risk groups, facilitating an employment increase, consistent with the requirements of the National Employment Strategy.
Barriers to financing small and medium business enterprises in Poland
Creators: name: Czemiel-Grzybowska, Wioletta
name: Czemiel-Grzybowska, Wioletta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: International Development
subject: Barriers
subject: small and medium business enterprises
subject: finance

description: The access to finance is indispensable for the efficient allocation of capital and the enterprise development. However, when compared with large enterprises, small and medium enterprises face many difficulties when pursuing to procure financial resources, which are due to several causes, including: the unstable and inadequate juridical and legislative framework, which does not support the relationship between capital providers and the enterprises that require financing, incomplete information and even lack of information from the part of both capital providers and enterprises, which prevents the development of normal and efficient relations between them; lack of a credit history and insufficient guarantees for creditors, especially in the case of the small and young firms; limited and, sometimes, inadequate range of financing products.
title: The Role of Decentering in Coping with Interpersonal and Romantic Relationship Stress and Relationship Wellbeing
Creators: name: Duncan, Narelle S
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: decentering
subject: romantic relationships
subject: dyadic analysis
subject: stress
subject: coping strategies

description: Transactional theories of stress and coping (e.g., Lazarus & Folkman, 1984, 1987) outline how individuals appraise the significance of stressful events in relation to their goals and the context; with appraisals proximally linked to ways of coping with stress and, in turn, wellbeing outcomes. Yet, appraisals and subsequent coping responses are known to show individual differences and these differences have been found, in some literatures, to be influenced by metacognitive processes, sometimes referred to as decentering. Decentering has been defined as the ability to shift perspective and step outside of one's own mental events (i.e., conscious cognitive function). As illustrated in this definition; decentering involves the capacity to reflect on, critique, evaluate, and refine personal judgements, and these metacognitive processes can shape individual differences within individuals' stress appraisals and coping deployment across the stress-coping-adjustment process. Accordingly, the main purpose of this thesis was to test whether decentering metacognitive processes are uniquely associated with stress responding related to couple (romantic relationship) stressors and relationship wellbeing through the conduction of three empirical studies. After focusing on the measurement of decentering in Study 1, Studies 2 and 3 concentrated on stress within romantic relationships and drew upon stress-coping theory and the decentering metacognitive processes model to address how decentering and ways of coping with romantic relationship stress interrelate and uniquely relate to relationship wellbeing. Across the studies, multiple methods were used, including surveys and observation, collecting data from individuals (Studies 1 and 2) and couples (Study 3). [...]
Systellaspis cristata
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Oplophoridae
Systellaspis
Systellaspis cristata

description: Systellaspis cristata (Faxon, 1893)
(Fig. 11C, D)
 Acanthephyra cristata Faxon, 1893: 206; 1895: 162, pl. 43, fig. 1. — Goodwin 1952: 394.
 Systellaspis cristata. — Butler 1980: 67. — Crosnier & Forest 1973: 94, figs. 26d, 27d. — Méndez 1981: 84, figs. 258–262. — Krygier & Pearcy 1981: 89. — Chace 1986: 64, figs. 34d–f, 35c. — Hendrickx & Estrada-Navarrete 1989: 116. — Wicksten 2002: 137.
 Diagnosis. Exoskeleton thin, minutely pitted. Rostrum about as long as blade of scaphocerite, with 10–14 dorsal, 4–8 ventral teeth, apex acute; may be raised into convex crest posterior to orbit. Carapace with weak suborbital, moderate antennal, strong branchiostegal teeth, latter with supporting carina; gastro-orbital, submarginal carinae. Eyes pigmented. Stylocerite slightly longer than eye. Scaphocerite with lateral tooth longer than blade. Third maxilliped longer than first or second pereopod, setose. Third maxilliped, all pereopods with exopods of similar size. Pereopods 1, 2 short, chelate; pereopods 3–5 longer, pereopods 3, 4 with long dactyls, pereopod 5 with short, broad dactyl; propodus, merus, ischium of each bearing spinules. Abdominal pleura rounded or bluntly angular, dorsal surface of somite 3 with strong posterior tooth, carina; somite 4 with smaller tooth; small lateral spinules on pleura of somites 4, 5. Abdominal somite 6 longer than telson. Telson with 7–9 pairs spines on dorsal surface, 18–21 pairs small lateral spines, 1 pair strong lateral spines. Uropods slightly shorter than telson. Male total length 81 mm, female total length 169.
 Color in life. Crimson.
 Habitat and depth. Pelagic, 0–2500 m; usually below 200 m.
 Range. Western Canada to Gulf of Panama, Atlantic and Indian oceans. Type locality south of Panama.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 47
Initiation and stagnation of room temperature grain coarsening in cyclically strained gold films
Creators: name: Glushko, Oleksandr
name: Dehm, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the large number of experiments demonstrating that grains in a metallic material can grow at room temperature due to applied mechanical load, the mechanisms and the driving forces responsible for mechanically induced grain coarsening are still not understood. Here we present a systematic study of room temperature grain coarsening induced by cyclic strain in thin polymer-supported gold films. By means of detailed electron backscatter diffraction analysis we were able to capture both the growth of individual grains and the evolution of the whole microstructure on the basis of statistical data over thousands of grains. The experimental data are reported for three film thicknesses with slightly different microstructures and three different amplitudes of cyclic mechanical loading. Although different kinds of grain size evolution with increasing cycle number are observed depending on film thickness and strain amplitude, a single model based on a thermodynamic driving force is shown to be capable to explain initiation and stagnation of grain coarsening in all cases. The main implication of the model is that the grains having lower individual yield stress are coarsening preferentially. Besides, it is demonstrated that the existence of local shear stresses imposed on a grain boundary is not a necessary requirement for room-temperature grain coarsening.
Characterisation of silver release from nanoparticle-treated baby products
Creators: name: Ding, Ru
name: Yang, Pingjian
name: Yang, Yuan
name: Yang, Zhaoguang
name: Luo, Li
name: Li, Haipu
name: Wang, Qiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: We tested six kinds of commercially available baby products containing nano-silver and divided them into two categories: baby food containers and baby oral care products, according to usage. We measured the total mass of silver, particle size, particle number concentration and the mobility under different simulated conditions. The total mass of silver in baby products and migration solutions was quantified by ICP-MS analysis, and the size of the migrated particles was investigated by single particle ICP-MS and transmission electron microscopy-energy dispersive spectrometer. Nano-silver has different migration behaviour in different materials, and the total mass of silver released in 3% acetic acid was generally highest for plastic material, while highest in 10% ethanol for silicone material. For baby food containers and baby oral care products, the total amount of silver in the migration solutions varied from 2.98 to 126.46 ng/dm2 and from 2.01 to 2.83 ng/g, respectively. The research shows that the use of baby products containing silver may expose babies to silver nanoparticles.
A Method to Learn Embedding of a Probabilistic Medical Knowledge Graph: Algorithm Development
Creators: name: Li, Linfeng
name: Wang, Peng
name: Wang, Yao
name: Jiang, Jinpeng
name: Tang, Buzhou
name: Yan, Jun
name: Wang, Shenghui
name: Liu, Yuting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes an algorithm named as PrTransH to learn embedding vectors from real world EMR data based medical knowledge. The unique challenge in embedding medical knowledge graph from real world EMR data is that the uncertainty of knowledge triplets blurs the border between "correct triplet" and "wrong triplet", changing the fundamental assumption of many existing algorithms. To address the challenge, some enhancements are made to existing TransH algorithm, including: 1) involve probability of medical knowledge triplet into training objective; 2) replace the margin-based ranking loss with unified loss calculation considering both valid and corrupted triplets; 3) augment training data set with medical background knowledge. Verifications on real world EMR data based medical knowledge graph prove that PrTransH outperforms TransH in link prediction task. To the best of our survey, this paper is the first one to learn and verify knowledge embedding on probabilistic knowledge graphs.
title: Anteprojeto de Lei Orgânica do Código dos Referendos
Creators: name: Gouveia, Jorge Bacelar
Publisher: name: CEDIS
Year: 2014

description: A Democracia Portuguesa da III República, implantada com a Revolução de 25 de Abril de 1974 e depois consolidada pela Constituição da República Portuguesa, aprovada em 2 de Abril de 1976, tem vindo a afi rmar-se segundo os mais altos padrões do Estado de Direito Democrático. Uma das mais recentes dimensões da Democracia Portuguesa é o instituto jurídico-constitucional do referendo, o qual tem sido tem sublinhado em quatro das sete revisões constitucionais que a Constituição Portuguesa já teve.
description: Gouveia, Jorge Bacelar. "Anteprojeto de Lei Orgânica do Código dos Referendos". ReDiP – Revista de Direito Público, n.° 11 (janeiro/junho de 2014): 201-319. ISSN 1646-9119.