cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A class of ansatz wave functions for 1D spin systems and their relation to DMRG
Creators: name: Rommer, Stefan
name: Ostlund, Stellan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) discovered by White and show that in the case where the renormalization eventually converges to a fixed point the DMRG ground state can be simply written as a ``matrix product'' form. This ground state can also be rederived through a simple variational ansatz making no reference to the DMRG construction. We also show how to construct the ``matrix product'' states and how to calculate their properties, including the excitation spectrum. This paper provides details of many results announced in an earlier letter.
description: RevTeX, 49 pages including 4 figures (macro included). Uuencoded with uufiles. A complete postscript file is available at http://fy.chalmers.se/~tfksr/prb.dmrg.ps
Forcipomyia calatheae Wirth 1982
Creators: name: Spinelli, Gustavo R.
name: Ronderos, María M.
name: Ayala, Mahia M.
name: Díaz, Florentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Forcipomyia
Forcipomyia calatheae

description: calatheae Wirth, 1982a: 573
(larva, pupa, male, female). Type locality: Dominica, Calabishie at mouth of Hodges river. HT F (USNM). Distr.: Colombia, Dominica, Brazil (Bahia, Santa Catarina), Argentina (Salta: Río Juramento at NRt. 9, 25°07′52.45″S, 65°00′58.95″W. Santiago del Estero: Ojo de Agua, 29°30′07′′S, 63°41′33′′W, 504 m. La Rioja: Chilecito, 29°10′27.22″S, 67°28′45.61″W). Refs.: Marino & Spinelli, 2008: 793.
description: Published as part of Spinelli, Gustavo R., Ronderos, María M., Ayala, Mahia M. & Díaz, Florentina, 2023, Catalog of the biting midges of Argentina (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5261 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5261.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7795050
Additional file 1 of D3PM: a comprehensive database for protein motions ranging from residue to domain
Creators: name: Peng, Cheng
name: Zhang, Xinben
name: Xu, Zhijian
name: Chen, Zhaoqiang
name: Yang, Yanqing
name: Cai, Tingting
name: Zhu, Weiliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The Additional file 1 contains Figures S1 and S2, Tables S1 and S2. Figure S1 shows the mean unsigned error of the frequencies of the 20 amino acids between the pocket and overall structure. Figure S2 shows the ROC curve for the cross docking case. Table S1 shows the list of crystallographic additives. Table S2 shows the detailed docking scores of the cross docking case.
title: Sex differences in clinical phenotype and radiographic disease progression in axial spondyloarthritis: results from the GErman SPondyloarthritis Inception Cohort
Creators: name: Protopopov, Mikhail
name: Torgutalp, Murat
name: Sieper, Joachim
name: Haibel, Hildrun
name: Proft, Fabian
name: Rudwaleit, Martin
name: Poddubnyy, Denis
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: It is presumed that the phenotype of the axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) may differ in females and males, but the published data are controversial. The objective of the study was to explore the sex differences in disease features and radiographic progression in axSpA. Methods: A total[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Scalar Non-Standard Interactions in Neutrino Oscillation
Creators: name: Ge, Shao-Feng
name: Parke, Stephen J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scalar nonstandard interactions (NSI) can also introduce matter effect for neutrino oscillation in a medium. Especially the recent Borexino data prefers nonzero scalar NSI, $η_{ee} = - 0.16$. In contrast to the conventional vector NSI, the scalar type contributes as a correction to the neutrino mass matrix rather than the matter potential. Consequently, the scalar matter effect is energy independent while the vector one scales linearly with neutrino energy. This leads to significantly different phenomenological consequences in reactor, solar, atmospheric, and accelerator neutrino oscillations. A synergy of different types of experiments, especially those with matter density variation, is necessary to identify the scalar NSI and guarantee the measurement of CP violation at accelerator experiments.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, to match published version
MOESM2 of Antimicrobial potential of toothpaste formulated from extracts of Syzygium aromaticum, Dennettia tripetala and Jatropha curcas latex against some oral pathogenic microorganisms
Creators: name: Olugbenga Oluwasina
name: Ifunanya Ezenwosu
name: Ogidi, Clement
name: Oyetayo, Victor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. The chromatogram of Syzygium aromaticum extract. GCMS revealed the library ID of bioactive compounds in the extract with their peaks, area, retention time, molecular formulae and respective weight.
Culicoides quatei Wirth 1952
Creators: name: Spinelli, Gustavo R.
name: Ronderos, María M.
name: Ayala, Mahia M.
name: Díaz, Florentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Culicoides
Culicoides quatei

description: quatei Wirth, 1952a: 142
(male, female). Type locality, USA, California, Kern Co., Bakersfielkd). HT M (USNM). Distr.: USA (California to Florida) to Ecuador, Brazil (Bahia, Santa Catarina), Paraguay and Argentina (Misiones: Aristóbulo del Valle, Arroyo Cuña Pirú, 27°05′16.30″S, 54°57′08.64″W. Entre Ríos: Salto Grande, Puerto Luis, 31°23′36.01″S, 57°59′41.09″W). Refs.: Marino & Spinelli, 2008: 793.
description: Published as part of Spinelli, Gustavo R., Ronderos, María M., Ayala, Mahia M. & Díaz, Florentina, 2023, Catalog of the biting midges of Argentina (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5261 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5261.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7795050
Dynamics of simulated water under pressure
Creators: name: Starr, Francis W.
name: Sciortino, Francesco
name: Stanley, H. Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present molecular dynamics simulations of the SPC/E model of water to probe the dynamic properties at temperatures from 350 K down to 190 K and pressures from 2.5GPa (25kbar) down to -300MPa (-3kbar). We compare our results with those obtained experimentally, both of which show a diffusivity maximum as a function of pressure. We find that our simulation results are consistent with the predictions of the mode-coupling theory (MCT) for the dynamics of weakly supercooled liquids -- strongly supporting the hypothesis that the apparent divergences of {\it dynamic} properties observed experimentally may be independent of a possible thermodynamic singularity at low temperature. The dramatic change in water's dynamic and structural properties as a function of pressure allows us to confirm the predictions of MCT over a much broader range of the von Schweidler exponent values than has been studied for simple atomic liquids. We also show how structural changes are reflected in the wave-vector dependence of dynamic properties of the liquid along a path of nearly constant diffusivity. For temperatures below the crossover temperature of MCT (where the predictions of MCT are expected to fail), we find tentative evidence for a crossover of the temperature dependence of the diffusivity from power-law to Arrhenius behavior, with an activation energy typical of a strong liquid.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures
MOESM1 of The prognostic significance of PD-L1 and PD-1 expression in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Huang, Zi-Lu
name: Liu, Shan
name: Wang, Guan-Nan
name: Zheng, Shuo-Han
name: Ding, Shi-Rong
name: Tao, Ya-lan
name: Chen, Chen
name: Liu, Song-Ran
name: Yang, Xin
name: Chang, Hui
name: Wang, Xiao-Hui
name: Xia, Yun-Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The data of publication bias test.
MOLSCAT: a program for non-reactive quantum scattering calculations on atomic and molecular collisions
Creators: name: Hutson, Jeremy M.
name: Sueur, C. Ruth Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MOLSCAT is a general-purpose program for quantum-mechanical calculations on nonreactive atom-atom, atom-molecule and molecule-molecule collisions. It constructs the coupled-channel equations of atomic and molecular scattering theory, and solves them by propagating the wavefunction or log-derivative matrix outwards from short range to the asymptotic region. It then applies scattering boundary conditions to extract the scattering matrix (S matrix). Built-in coupling cases include atom + rigid linear molecule, atom + vibrating diatom, atom + rigid symmetric top, atom + asymmetric or spherical top, rigid diatom + rigid diatom, rigid diatom + asymmetric top, and diffractive scattering of an atom from a crystal surface. Interaction potentials may be specified either in program input (for simple cases) or with user-supplied routines. For the built-in coupling cases, MOLSCAT can loop over partial wave (or total angular momentum) to calculate elastic and inelastic cross integral sections and spectroscopic line-shape cross sections. Post-processors are available to calculate differential cross sections, transport, relaxation and Senftleben-Beenakker cross sections, and to fit the parameters of scattering resonances. MOLSCAT also provides an interface for plug-in routines to specify coupling cases (Hamiltonians and basis sets) that are not built in; plug-in routines are supplied to handle collisions of a pair of alkali-metal atoms with hyperfine structure in an applied magnetic field. For low-energy scattering, MOLSCAT can calculate scattering lengths and effective ranges and can locate and characterize scattering resonances as a function of an external variable such as the magnetic field.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1811.09111 This is because these are two parallel papers that describe related programs with the same theoretical basis but for different purposes
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00395
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00395, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
Coupling of two superconductors through a ferromagnet : evidence for a pi-junction
Creators: name: Ryazanov, V. V.
name: Oboznov, V. A.
name: Rusanov, A. Yu.
name: Veretennikov, A. V.
name: Golubov, A. A.
name: Aarts, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of the temperature dependence of the critical current in Josephson junctions consisting of conventional superconducting banks of Nb and a weakly ferromagnetic interlayer of a Cu$_x$Ni$_{1-x}$ alloy, with $x$ around 0.5. With decreasing temperature $I_c$ generally increases, but for specific thicknesses of the ferromagnetic interlayer, a maximum is found followed by a strong decrease down to zero, after which $I_c$ rises again. Such a sharp cusp can only be explained by assuming that the junction changes from a 0-phase state at high temperatures to a $π$-phase state at low temperatures.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PRL
Theory of coupled parametric oscillators beyond coupled Ising spins
Creators: name: Strinati, Marcello Calvanese
name: Bello, Leon
name: Pe'er, Avi
name: Torre, Emanuele G. Dalla
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodically driven parametric oscillators offer a convenient way to simulate classical Ising spins. When many parametric oscillators are coupled dissipatively, they can be analogous to networks of Ising spins, forming an effective coherent Ising machine (CIM) that efficiently solves computationally hard optimization problems. In the companion paper, we studied experimentally the minimal realization of a CIM, i.e. two coupled parametric oscillators [L. Bello, M. Calvanese Strinati, E. G. Dalla Torre, and A. Pe'er, Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 083901 (2019)]. We found that the presence of an energy-conserving coupling between the oscillators can dramatically change the dynamics, leading to everlasting beats, which transcend the Ising description. Here, we analyze this effect theoretically by solving numerically and, when possible, analytically the equations of motion of two parametric oscillators. Our main tools include: (i) a Floquet analysis of the linear equations, (ii) a multi-scale analysis based on a separation of time scales between the parametric oscillations and the beats, and (iii) the numerical identification of limit cycles and attractors. Using these tools, we fully determine the phase boundaries and critical exponents of the model, as a function of the intensity and the phase of the coupling and of the pump. Our study highlights the universal character of the phase diagram and its independence on the specific type of nonlinearity present in the system. Furthermore, we identify new phases of the model with more than two attractors, possibly describing a larger spin algebra.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures. Updated version after publication in Phys. Rev. A
Platinum-Pyridine Schiff base complexes immobilized onto silica gel as efficient and low cost catalyst for hydrosilylation
Creators: name: Huo, Yingpeng
name: Hu, Jiwen
name: Liu, Feng
name: Wu, Jiapei
name: Zhang, Yikun
name: Zhang, Yalan
name: Wang, Qianyi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A heterogeneous platinum catalyst with tridentate pyridine Schiff base ligands supported on silica gel is reported. The catalyst was fully characterized via FTIR, solid-state 13C NMR spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), N2 adsorption/desorption analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The catalyst showed potential application in mediating hydrosilylation reactions between olefins and hydrosilanes, and it can be reused for at least five cycles.
Additional file 2: of An organisational participatory research study of the feasibility of the behaviour change wheel to support clinical teams implementing new models of care
Creators: name: Bull, Eleanor
name: Hart, Joanne
name: Swift, Juliette
name: Baxter, Kirstie
name: McLauchlan, Neil
name: Joseph, Sophia
name: Byrne-Davis, Lucie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Vanguard C Case Study (.doc file) case study illustrating application of the BCW with the team in Vanguard C (DOCX 15â kb)
Longitudinal Study of Australian Children's Child Health CheckPoint Data User Guide – June 2021
Creators: name: Clifford, Susan
name: Davies, Sarah
name: Gillespie, Alanna
name: Lange, Katherine
name: Liu, Mengjiao
name: Wang, Yichao
name: Wake, Melissa
Publisher: name: Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: Health Sciences

description: This document provides data users with key information about the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children's (LSAC) Child Health CheckPoint study and data. The Data User Guide provides information to assist users understand how and why data were collected (e.g. study methodology and measures descriptions) and navigate the CheckPoint dataset (e.g. variable naming conventions and using quality control flags).
Exotic criticality in the dimerized spin-1 $XXZ$ chain with single-ion anisotropy
Creators: name: Ejima, Satoshi
name: Yamaguchi, Tomoki
name: Essler, Fabian H. L.
name: Lange, Florian
name: Ohta, Yukinori
name: Fehske, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the dimerized spin-1 $XXZ$ chain with single-ion anisotropy $D$. In absence of an explicit dimerization there are three phases: a large-$D$, an antiferromagnetically ordered and a Haldane phase. This phase structure persists up to a critical dimerization, above which the Haldane phase disappears. We show that for weak dimerization the phases are separated by Gaussian and Ising quantum phase transitions. One of the Ising transitions terminates in a critical point in the universality class of the dilute Ising model. We comment on the relevance of our results to experiments on quasi-one-dimensional anisotropic spin-1 quantum magnets.
description: Received the Select label. 20 pages, 7 figures, final version
title: The Relationship Between Risk and Coping Among Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence
Creators: name: Zanville, Holly A.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Intimate partner violence
subject: Risk
subject: Coping
subject: Latent class analysis

description: The present study examined the relationship between risk and coping among survivors of intimate partner violence assumed by Hamby and Gray-Little’s (2002) risk-based coping model that posits that the most useful way to understand a battered woman’s choice in coping strategies is to consider her personal context; specifically, her risk and resources. Participants consisted of 142 female adults recruited from the Domestic Violence Intake Center in Washington, D.C. Latent class analyses indicated that women in the sample could be categorized into three groups that fit with Hamby and Gray-Little’s model. Further analyses did not confirm the hypothesis that overall risk predicts specific type of coping (private or public). The implications of the results on research and practice are discussed. KEY WORDS: intimate partner violence, coping, risk
Supplementary document for Reconfigurable Photoinduced THz Wave Modulation Using Hybrid Metal-Silicon Metasurface - 5831200.pdf
Creators: name: Ullah, Ahasan
name: Wang, Yi-Chieh
name: Yeasmin, Sanjida
name: Deng, Yijing
name: Ren, Jun
name: Shi, Yu
name: Liu, Lei
name: Cheng, Li-Jing
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary
title: Foundations of Adaptive Cyber Defense Against Advanced Persistent Threats
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020

description: The term Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) refers both to highly-sophisticated, often nation-state attackers with tremendous resources and to the malware they employ to compromise their target – to which no organization has proven immune. Dynamic and deception-based defense techniques offer a possible solution. Such techniques, including Moving Target Defense (MTD) and Adaptive Cyber Defense(ACD) techniques, prevent or delay attacks against computer networks by dynamically altering characteristics of the systems or network in a manner to present attackers with a variable, possibly deceptive attack surface and disrupt the planning or execution of cyber-attacks. To better leverage these techniques, this work proposes a novel model to capture how advanced, stealthy adversaries, including APT actors, acquire knowledge about the target network and establish and expand their foothold within the system. This model quantifies the cost and reward, from the adversary's perspective, of compromising and maintaining control over targets within the network. With this foundational understanding of attacker incentives and deterrents, as well as their predicted position in the network, existing defenses can be refined and innovative defenses can be built specifically to counteract the threat posed by APTs.
Matching high-energy electroweak fermion loops onto the Fermi theory without higher dimensional operators
Creators: name: Pittau, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the conditions for matching high-energy renormalizable Quantum Field Theories onto low-energy nonrenormalizable ones by means of the FDR approach described in Fortsch.Phys. 63 (2015) 132-141. Our procedure works order-by-order in the loop expansion and avoids the addition of higher dimensional interactions into the nonrenormalizable Lagrangian. To illustrate our strategy, we match the high-energy fermion-loop corrections computed in the complete electroweak theory onto the nonrenormalizable four-fermion Fermi model. As a result, the Fermi Lagrangian can be used without modifications to reproduce, at arbitrary loop orders and energies, the exact electroweak interactions between two massless fermion lines induced by one-fermion-loop resummed gauge boson propagators.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. Final version to appear in Nuclear Physics B
Forcipomyia piroskyi Cavalieri 1961
Creators: name: Spinelli, Gustavo R.
name: Ronderos, María M.
name: Ayala, Mahia M.
name: Díaz, Florentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Forcipomyia
Forcipomyia piroskyi

description: piroskyi Cavalieri, 1961b: 172 (female).
Type locality: Argentina, Tierra del Fuego, Ushuaia, El Tristén, 54°43′59.24″S, 67°54′48.08″W. HT F (MLPA). Distr.: Argentina (Tierra del Fuego: type locality). Refs.: Cavalieri, 1961b: 172; Marino & Spinelli, 2001a: 105.
description: Published as part of Spinelli, Gustavo R., Ronderos, María M., Ayala, Mahia M. & Díaz, Florentina, 2023, Catalog of the biting midges of Argentina (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5261 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5261.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7795050
Weak phase $γ$ from color-allowed $B \to D K$ rates
Creators: name: Gronau, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ratios of partial rates for charged B decays to the recently observed $D^0 K$ mode and to the two $D_{CP}K$ final states (CP = $\pm$) are shown to constrain the weak phase $γ\equiv {\rm Arg} (V_{ub}^*)$. The smaller color-suppressed rate, providing further information about the phase, can be determined from these rates alone. Present estimates suggest that, while the first constraints can already be obtained in a high luminosity e^+e^- B factory, measuring the color-suppressed rate would require dedicated hadronic B production experiments.
description: 7 pages,CALT-68-2159
MOESM1 of Design and preparation of Fe3O4@PVA polymeric magnetic nanocomposite film and surface coating by sulfonic acid via in situ methods and evaluation of its catalytic performance in the synthesis of dihydropyrimidines
Creators: name: Maleki, Ali
name: Niksefat, Maryam
name: Rahimi, Jamal
name: Zoleikha Hajizadeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supporting information.
title: Slide: Anonymous, “Aerial view of Dogwood Elementary School," October 1976
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Reston (Va.)
subject: Dogwood Elementary School

description: Slide: color, photograph, 2” x 2” (5.08 cm x 5.08 cm)
description: Slide by an anonymous photographer entitled “Aerial view of Dogwood Elementary School" dated October 1976. This is an image of Dogwood Elementary in Reston, Virginia. The school is visible in the foreground of the image. A parking lot can be seen on the left. Reston International Center can be seen in the background. Planned Community Archives Collection, 630.20
title: Climate Matters: A 2020 Census Survey of Television Weathercasters in the United States
Creators: name: Maibach, Edward W.
name: Yagatich, William A.
name: Campbell, Eryn
name: Borth, Amanda C.
name: Patzer, Shaelyn M.
name: Timm, Kristin
name: Craig, Richard T.
Publisher: name: George Mason University Center for Climate Change Communication
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Climate change
subject: Communications
subject: Broadcast news

description: This report provides the initial findings from an online census survey of U.S.-based television weathercasters. The survey was conducted to gain insights for the continued refinement of Climate Matters, a National Science Foundation-funded collaboration between George Mason University, Climate Central, NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), and the American Meteorological Society (AMS)—the aim of which is to enable local, science-based reporting about climate change by TV weathercasters. In this survey, we explored TV weathercasters’ views of climate change, their experiences and interest in covering climate change, and their familiarity with and use of Climate Matters reporting resources.
title: hoDCA: higher order direct-coupling analysis
Creators: name: Schmidt, Michael
name: Hamacher, Kay
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2022

description: Background: Direct-coupling analysis (DCA) is a method for protein contact prediction from sequence information alone. Its underlying principle is parameter estimation for a Hamiltonian interaction function stemming from a maximum entropy model with one- and two-point interactions. Vastly growing sequence databases enable the construction of large multiple sequence alignments (MSA). Thus, enough data exists to include higher order terms, such as three-body correlations. Results: We present an implementation of hoDCA, which is an extension of DCA by including three-body interactions into the inverse Ising problem posed by parameter estimation. In a previous study, these three-body-interactions improved contact prediction accuracy for the PSICOV benchmark dataset. Our implementation can be executed in parallel, which results in fast runtimes and makes it suitable for large-scale application. Conclusion: Our hoDCA software allows improved contact prediction using the Julia language, leveraging power of multi-core machines in an automated fashion.
Exploring space-energy matching via quantum-molecular mechanics modeling and breakage dynamics-energy dissipation via microhydrodynamic modeling to improve the screening efficiency of nanosuspension prepared by wet media milling
Creators: name: Tian, Jing
name: Qiao, Fangxia
name: Hou, Yanhui
name: Tian, Bin
name: Yang, Jianhong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Introduction: The preparation of nanosuspensions by wet media milling is a promising technique that increases the bioavailability of insoluble drugs. The nanosuspension is thermodynamically unstable, where its stability might be influenced by the interaction energy between the stabilizers and the drugs after milling at a specific collision energy. However, it is difficult to screen the stabilizers and the parameters of milling accurately and quickly by using traditional analysis methods. Quantum-molecular mechanics and microhydrodynamic modeling can be applied to improve screening efficiency. Areas covered: Quantum-molecular mechanics model, which includes molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and data on binding energy, provides insights into screening stabilizers based on their molecular behavior at the atomic level. The microhydrodynamic model explores the mechanical processes and energy dissipation in nanomilling, and even combines information on the mechanical modulus and an energy vector diagram for the milling parameters screening of drug crystals. Expert opinion: These modeling methods improve screening efficiency and support screening theories based on thermodynamics and physical dynamics. However, how to reasonably combine different modeling methods with their theoretical characteristics and further multidimensional and cross-scale simulations of nanosuspension formation remain challenges.
Exactly Solvable Connections in Metric-Affine Gravity
Creators: name: Iosifidis, Damianos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article presents a systematic way to solve for the Affine Connection in Metric-Affine Geometry. We start by adding to the Einstein-Hilbert action, a general action that is linear in the connection and its partial derivatives and respects projective invariance. We then generalize the result for Metric-Affine f(R) Theories. Finally, we generalize even further and add an action (to the Einstein-Hilbert) that has an arbitrary dependence on the connection and its partial derivatives. We wrap up our results as three consecutive Theorems. We then apply our Theorems to some simple examples in order to illustrate how the procedure works and also discuss the cases of dynamical/non-dynamical connections.
description: 39 pages, 1 figure, references added
Forcipomyia taragui Marino, Spinelli & Cazorla 2002
Creators: name: Spinelli, Gustavo R.
name: Ronderos, María M.
name: Ayala, Mahia M.
name: Díaz, Florentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Forcipomyia
Forcipomyia taragui

description: taragui Marino, Spinelli & Cazorla, 2002: 7.
 New name for guarani. Distr.: Paraguay, Argentina (Corrientes: type locality. Misiones: Corpus, 27°06′22.43″S, 55°31′24.71″W; Candelaria, 27°27′33.49″S, 55°45′28.76″W; Buenos Aires: Ensenada, Reserva Natural Integral Punta Lara, marginal forest, 34º47′21.2′′S, 57º59′56.8′′W), Uruguay. Refs.: Marino & Spinelli, 1999b: 448; Cazorla et al. 2018: 5.
 guarani Marino & Spinelli, 1999b: 448 (preoccupied by Forcipomyia guarani Ronderos & Spinelli, 1999). Type locality: Argentina, Corrientes, Itá Ibaté, 27°25′18.81″S, 57°19′39.67″W. HT M (MLPA).
 New records: Misiones: Puerto Iguazú, Arroyo Mbocay, 25°37′51.16″S, 54°33′41.46″W; Paranay, 26°40′33.82″S, 54°49′13.44″W; Arroyo Anyico at km 813 NRt. 14, 27°39′52.76″S, 55°36′31.35″W. Corrientes: Esteros del Iberá, Estancia Rincón del Socorro, casa de Biólogos, 28°41′17.0′′S, 57°26′03.2′′W, 80 m; Arroyo Pay Ubre, 29º01′41.2′′S, 58º10′26.6′′W, 66 m.
description: Published as part of Spinelli, Gustavo R., Ronderos, María M., Ayala, Mahia M. & Díaz, Florentina, 2023, Catalog of the biting midges of Argentina (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5261 (1) on pages 23-24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5261.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7795050
title: Survey of Northern Virginia Residents on Their Awareness, Knowledge & Attitude Toward Black Bears
Creators: name: Beichler, Andrew
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Black bears
subject: Ursus
subject: Attitudes
subject: Virginia

description: Within the past 20 years, the range of black bears (Ursus americanus) in Virginia has expanded significantly. Today, they can be found in almost every county of the state, including heavily populated regions of Northern Virginia. This means that the possibility of human-bear interactions is much higher, which can lead to property damage or physical harm for either man or animal. Using a modification of a 2010 general survey from the VA Dept. of Game & Inland Fisheries as a basis, we surveyed residents of Northern Virginia counties on their awareness, knowledge, and attitudes towards black bears. The survey was conducted online through Qualtrics ©, and was distributed to Mason students, faculty, and staff via email. We specifically targeted residents of Loudoun, Prince William, Fairfax, and Fauquier counties. When comparing our results with the 2010 survey, our respondents’ answers did not have significant differences with those from the other survey. Northern Virginia residents and Virginia residents generally do not understand very much about bear behavior, but have a positive attitude towards black bears in their state. The vast majority of our respondents disagree that shooting a bear that’s been attracted to their property will solve the problem, and say they are comfortable having bears in their counties or closer. At the same time, Northern Virginia residents are not very aware of how common black bears are in their counties. Based on our results, there is an open need for a black bear education program for Northern Virginia residents to help ensure positive co-habitation of our species.
Forcipomyia squamitibia Lutz 1914
Creators: name: Spinelli, Gustavo R.
name: Ronderos, María M.
name: Ayala, Mahia M.
name: Díaz, Florentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Forcipomyia
Forcipomyia squamitibia

description: squamitibia Species Group
REFERENCES: Marino & Spinelli, 2002 (key to males and females from the Neotropical region)
description: Published as part of Spinelli, Gustavo R., Ronderos, María M., Ayala, Mahia M. & Díaz, Florentina, 2023, Catalog of the biting midges of Argentina (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5261 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5261.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7795050
BOUND and FIELD: programs for calculating bound states of interacting pairs of atoms and molecules
Creators: name: Hutson, Jeremy M.
name: Sueur, C. Ruth Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The BOUND program calculates the bound states of a complex formed from two interacting particles using coupled-channel methods. It is particularly suitable for the bound states of atom-molecule and molecule-molecule Van der Waals complexes and for the near-threshold bound states that are important in ultracold physics. It uses a basis set for all degrees of freedom except $R$, the separation of the centres of mass of the two particles. The Schrödinger equation is expressed as a set of coupled equations in $R$. Solutions of the coupled equations are propagated outwards from the classically forbidden region at short range and inwards from the classically forbidden region at long range, and matched at a point in the central region. Built-in coupling cases include atom + rigid linear molecule, atom + vibrating diatom, atom + rigid symmetric top, atom + asymmetric or spherical top, rigid diatom + rigid diatom, and rigid diatom + asymmetric top. Both programs provide an interface for plug-in routines to specify coupling cases (Hamiltonians and basis sets) that are not built in. With appropriate plug-in routines, BOUND can take account of the effects of external electric, magnetic and electromagnetic fields, locating bound-state energies at fixed values of the fields. The related program FIELD uses the same plug-in routines and locates values of the fields where bound states exist at a specified energy. As a special case, it can locate values of the external field where bound states cross scattering thresholds and produce zero-energy Feshbach resonances. Plug-in routines are supplied to handle the bound states of a pair of alkali-metal atoms with hyperfine structure in an applied magnetic field.
description: One of two parallel papers that document the MOLSCAT, BOUND and FIELD programs, which use closely related theoretical methods but serve different purposes. This paper and arXiv:1811.09584 therefore have substantial text overlap
On the anyon description of the Laughlin hole states
Creators: name: Kjønsberg, Heidi
name: Leinaas, Jon Magne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the anyon representation of the Laughlin quasi-holes, in particular the one-dimensional, algebraic aspects of the representation. For the cases of one and two quasi-holes an explicit mapping to anyon systems is given, and the connection between the hole-states and coherent states of the fundamental algebras of observables is examined. The quasi-electron case is discussed more briefly, and some remaining questions are pointed out.
description: 27 pages, LaTex
Exponential time differencing for mimetic multilayer ocean models
Creators: name: Pieper, Konstantin
name: Sockwell, K. Chad
name: Gunzburger, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A framework for exponential time discretization of the multilayer rotating shallow water equations is developed in combination with a mimetic discretization in space. The method is based on a combination of existing exponential time differencing (ETD) methods and a careful choice of approximate Jacobians. The discrete Hamiltonian structure and conservation properties of the model are taken into account, in order to ensure stability of the method for large time steps and simulation horizons. In the case of many layers, further efficiency can be gained by a layer reduction which is based on the vertical structure of fast and slow modes. Numerical experiments on the example of a mid-latitude regional ocean model confirm long term stability for time steps increased by an order of magnitude over the explicit CFL, while maintaining accuracy for key statistical quantities.
Additional file 1: of An organisational participatory research study of the feasibility of the behaviour change wheel to support clinical teams implementing new models of care
Creators: name: Bull, Eleanor
name: Hart, Joanne
name: Swift, Juliette
name: Baxter, Kirstie
name: McLauchlan, Neil
name: Joseph, Sophia
name: Byrne-Davis, Lucie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Vanguard A Case Study (.doc file) case study illustrating application of the BCW with the team in Vanguard A (DOCX 16â kb)
Forcipomyia wygodzinskyi Cavalieri 1961
Creators: name: Spinelli, Gustavo R.
name: Ronderos, María M.
name: Ayala, Mahia M.
name: Díaz, Florentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ceratopogonidae
Forcipomyia
Forcipomyia wygodzinskyi

description: wygodzinskyi Cavalieri, 1961a: 17 (female).
Type locality: Argentina, Tierra del Fuego, Ushuaia, El Tristén, 54°43′59.24″S, 67°54′48.08″W. HT F (MLPA). Distr.: Chile, Argentina (Tierra del Fuego: type locality; PN Tierra del Fuego, Lapataia, 54°49′56.50″S, 68°33′45.20″W). Refs.: Cavalieri, 1961a: 17; Marino & Spinelli, 2001a: 106.
 delpontei Cavalieri, 1961b: 169. Type locality: Argentina, Tierra del Fuego, El Tristén, 54°43′59.24″S, 67°54′48.08″W. HT F (MLPA).
 New records: Tierra del Fuego: PN Tierra del Fuego, unnamed stream, 54º51′23.6′′S, 68º35′37.3′′W, 31 m; PN Tierra del Fuego, Sendero de la Baliza, unnamed stream at Bahía Lapataia, 54º51′36.4′′S, 68º33′43.7′′W, 8 m.
description: Published as part of Spinelli, Gustavo R., Ronderos, María M., Ayala, Mahia M. & Díaz, Florentina, 2023, Catalog of the biting midges of Argentina (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5261 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5261.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7795050
Additional file 2 of Different aspects of frailty and COVID-19: points to consider in the current pandemic and future ones
Creators: name: Hussien, Hani
name: Nastasa, Andra
name: Apetrii, Mugurel
name: Nistor, Ionut
name: Petrovic, Mirko
name: Covic, Adrian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table 2. Frailty assessment tools that were used during the COVOD-19 pandemic.
Additional file 1 of Different aspects of frailty and COVID-19: points to consider in the current pandemic and future ones
Creators: name: Hussien, Hani
name: Nastasa, Andra
name: Apetrii, Mugurel
name: Nistor, Ionut
name: Petrovic, Mirko
name: Covic, Adrian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The main frailty screening tools used in clinical practice.
Supplementary document for Simultaneous control of intensity, phase, and polarization in real-time under weak oscillation theory - 5083942.pdf
Creators: name: Xie, Runzhang
name: Wang, Peng
name: Wang, Fang
name: Hu, Wei-Da
name: Chen, Xiaoshuang
name: Lu, Wei
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The supplemental text contains the derivation process of the total field, the simulation methods, simplification of Jones matrix, optimization algorithm, and schematic illustration of electric circuits.
Time reversal violating Magnetic Quadrupole Moment in heavy deformed nuclei
Creators: name: Lackenby, B. G. C.
name: Flambaum, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) and magnetic quadrupole moments (MQMs) violate both time reversal invariance ($T$) and parity ($P$). Following the $CPT$ theorem they also violate combined $CP$ symmetry. Nuclear EDM are completely screened in atoms and molecules while interaction between electrons and MQM creates atomic and molecular EDM which can be measured and used to test CP-violation theories. Nuclear MQM are produced by the nucleon-nucleon $T,P$-odd interaction and by nucleon EDM. In this work we study the effect of enhancement of the nuclear MQM due to the nuclear deformation. Using the Nilsson model we calculate the nuclear MQMs for deformed nuclei of experimental interest and the resultant MQM energy shift in diatomic molecules of experimental interest $^{173}$YbF , $^{177,179}$HfF$^+$, $^{181}$TaN, $^{181}$TaO$^+$, $^{229}$ThO and $^{229}$ThF$^+$.
The evolution of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitors in the treatment of cancer
Creators: name: Jhaveri, Komal
name: 3rd, Howard A Burris
name: Yap, Timothy A
name: Hamilton, Erika
name: Rugo, Hope S
name: Goldman, Jonathan W
name: Dann, Stephen
name: Liu, Feng
name: Wong, Gilbert Y
name: Krupka, Heike
name: Shapiro, Geoffrey I
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Introduction: The cell cycle cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) play a critical role in controlling the transition between cell cycle phases, as well as cellular transcription. Aberrant CDK activation is common in cancer, and deregulation of the cell cycle a key hallmark of cancer. Although CDK4/6 inhibitors are now a standard-of-care option for first- and second-line HR+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer, resistance inevitably limits their clinical benefit. Areas covered: Early pan-CDK inhibitors targeted the cell cycle and RNA polymerase II phosphorylation, but were complicated by toxicity, providing a rationale and need for the development of selective CDK inhibitors. In this review, we highlight selected recent literature to provide a narrative review summarizing the current CDK inhibitor therapeutic landscape. We detail the challenges associated with targeting CDKs for the treatment of breast and other cancers and review emerging biomarkers that may aid response prediction. We also discuss the risk-benefit ratio for CDK therapy and explore promising combination approaches. Expert opinion: Although CDK inhibitors may stem the proliferation of cancer cells, resistance remains an issue, and currently there are limited biomarkers to predict response to therapy. Ongoing research investigating CDK inhibitors in cancer is of paramount importance to define appropriate and effective treatment regimens.