cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Yang-Mills extension of the Loop Quantum Gravity-corrected Maxwell equations
Creators: name: Levy, G. L. L. W.
name: Helayël-Neto, José A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we endeavour to build up a non-Abelian formulation to describe the self-interactions of massless vector bosons in the context of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). To accomplish this task, we start off from the modified Maxwell equations with the inclusion of LQG corrections and its corresponding local $U(1)$ gauge invariance. LQG effects in the electromagnetic interactions have significant importance, as they might be adopted to describe the flight time of cosmic photons coming from very high-energy explosions in the Universe, such as events of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs). These photons have energy-dependent speeds, indicating that the velocity of light in the vacuum is not constant. To carry out the extension from the Abelian to the non-Abelian scenario, we shall follow the so-called Noether current procedure, which consists in recurrently introducing self-interactions into an initially free action for vector bosons by coupling the latter to the conserved currents of a global symmetry present in the action of departure. In the end of the non-Abelianization process, the initial global symmetry naturally becomes local. Once the Yang-Mills system includes LQG correction terms, it becomes possible to analyze how quantum-gravity induced contributions show up in both the electroweak and the QCD sectors of the Standard Model, providing a set-up for phenomenological investigations that may bring about new elements to discuss Physics beyond the Standard-Model.
description: 8 pages
Oribatodes
Creators: name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
name: Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Cepheusidae
Oribatodes

description: Key to known species of Oribatodes (adult)
1. Interlamellar seta very long, extending beyond tip of lamella; anterior margin of notogaster almost straight; body length: 850............................. O. crenulatus Csiszár, 1962 (see also Walter et al. 2013). Distribution: Southeast Europe.
- Interlamellar seta not extending beyond tip of lamella; anterior margin of notogaster distinctly convex medially.......... 2
2. Interlamellar seta very short (not longer than diameter of bothridium); foveolae of notogaster specifically deformed; body length: 888................................................. O. grandis (Sitnikova, 1979). Distribution: Ecuador.
- Interlamellar seta distinctly longer than diameter of bothridium; foveolae of notogaster rounded, oval or polygonal (not deformed).......................................................................................... 3
3. Notogastral setae la, lm, lp, h 2, h 3 robust, heavily barbed...................................................... 4
- Notogastral setae la, lm, lp, h 2, h 3 setiform, not heavily barbed................................................. 5
4. Interlamellar area with foveolae; body length: 530–600.................................................................. O. mirabiloides (Jacot, 1938) (see also Baker & Wharton 1952; Walter et al. 2013). Distribution: Eastern U.S.A.
- Interlamellar area with ridges; body length: 557–635............................................ O. decoui (Vasiliu & Călugăr, 1977) (see also Balogh & Mahunka 1979 —as for Cepheus (Cubacepheus) lobatus). Distribution: Eastern U.S.A.
5. Foveolae of notogaster sparsely located, not forming foveolate-reticulate ornamentation; body length: 725........................................................................ O. areolatus (Sitnikova, 1979). Distribution: Ecuador.
- Foveolae of notogaster closely located, forming foveolate-reticulate ornamentation................................ 6
6. Interlamellar seta long, longer than distance between insertions of in–in, robust; rostrum narrowly triangular; body length: 500– 750..... O. mirabilis Banks, 1895 (see also Berlese 1910; Banks 1915; Walter et al. 2013). Distribution: Northern Nearctic.
- Interlamellar seta medium-sized, almost twice shorter than distance between insertions of in–in, setiform; rostrum rounded; body length: 630–690............................ O. reticulatus (Sitnikova, 1979). Distribution: Northern Neotropics.
description: Published as part of Ermilov, Sergey G. & Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj, 2024, Contribution to knowledge of the oribatid mite genus Oribatodes (Acari, Oribatida, Cepheusidae), with supplementary descriptions of two species and data on juvenile instars, pp. 73-91 in Zootaxa 5485 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5485.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/13209663
Additional file 2: Table S1. of Time-dependent parameter of perfusion imaging as independent predictor of clinical outcome in symptomatic carotid artery stenosis
Creators: name: Sibu Mundiyanapurath
name: Ringleb, Peter
name: Diatschuk, Sascha
name: Eidel, Oliver
name: Burth, Sina
name: Floca, Ralf
name: Mรถhlenbruch, Markus
name: Wick, Wolfgang
name: Bendszus, Martin
name: Radbruch, Alexander
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Parameters of the ROC-Curve-Analysis. (DOCX 16 kb)
MOESM1 of Antibiotic use and resistance: a cross-sectional study exploring knowledge and attitudes among school and institution personnel in Tbilisi, Republic of Georgia
Creators: name: Kandelaki, Ketevan
name: Lundborg, Cecilia
name: Marrone, Gaetano
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Study questionnaire (in English and in Georgian); Appendix 1 includes the cross-sectional questionnaire used during the study.
Grotea Cresson 1864
Creators: name: Herrera-Flórez, Andrés Fabián
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Grotea

description: Grotea Cresson, 1864
Grotea Cresson, 1864:397. Type-species: Grotea anguina Cresson, by monotypy.
Macrogrotea Brèthes, 1916: 84. Type-species: Pimpla gayi Spinola sensu Brèthes [= Grotea superba Schmiedeknecht], by original designation.
Echthropsis Brèthes 1916:86. Type-species: Echthropsis porteri Brèthes [= Pimpla gayi Spinola], by original designation.
Labenidea Rohwer, 1920: 413. Type-species: Grotea superba Schmiedeknecht, by original designation. (Gauld, 2000) Diagnosis. Clypeus with apical margin concave, exposing the labrum, laterally slightly raised, mandibles with upper tooth longer than the lower tooth; gena close to junction of occipital and hypostomal carinae and raised into a lobe that projects backwards and inwards. Metasomal insertion above but close to coxal insertions. Hind wing with 6–8 basal hamuli on Rs. Metasoma with tergite I bowed upwards, fused to sternite.
description: Published as part of Herrera-Flórez, Andrés Fabián, 2018, Three new species of Grotea Cresson (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Labeninae) from Colombia, pp. 195-200 in Zootaxa 4444 (2) on page 195, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4444.2.8, http://zenodo.org/record/1309624
Aphodius nemoralis Erichson 1848
Creators: name: Barševskis, Arvīds
name: Shavrin, Alexey
name: Anichtchenko, Aleksander
name: Balalaikins, Maksims
name: Valainis, Uldis
name: Kivleniece, Inese
name: Avgin, Sakine Serap
name: Tamutis, Vytautas
name: Huruk, Stanisław
name: Cibuļskis, Raimonds
name: Kļaviņa, Dārta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Aphodius
Aphodius nemoralis

description: 29. Aphodius nemoralis Erichson, 1848 -
Amata munic., Nītaure, clearcut, 05.2014, (3, A. Barševskis leg.).
description: Published as part of Barševskis, Arvīds, Shavrin, Alexey, Anichtchenko, Aleksander, Balalaikins, Maksims, Valainis, Uldis, Kivleniece, Inese, Avgin, Sakine Serap, Tamutis, Vytautas, Huruk, Stanisław, Cibuļskis, Raimonds & Kļaviņa, Dārta, 2014, Faunistic Records Of The Beetles (Hexapoda: Coleoptera) In Latvia. 5, pp. 115-122 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 14 (2) on page 118, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645261
Polypedilum harteni Andersen & Mendes 2010
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum harteni

description: inawafegeum Sasa, Kitami & Suzuki, 2000: Memoirs of the Museum of Dr. Hideyo Noguchi, 2000: 11 (Polypedilum).
Type locality. Japan. Lake Inawashiro, Fukushima Prefecture.
Distribution. PA: Japan (Honshu).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
Additional file 3: of Developing physical activity counselling in primary care through participatory action approach
Creators: name: Aittasalo, Minna
name: Kukkonen-Harjula, Katriina
name: Toropainen, Erja
name: Rinne, Marjo
name: Tokola, Kari
name: Vasankari, Tommi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Outcome variables (6,7,8,12) as well as the questions (in italics) and their response alternatives (right column), which were used in evaluating the accomplishment of the goals of the study (ii and iii) on the basis of questionnaire to the patients. The bolded response alternatives indicated accomplishment. (DOCX 19 kb)
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Illness progression in chronic fatigue syndrome: a shifting immune baseline
Creators: name: Russell, Lindsey
name: Broderick, Gordon
name: Taylor, Renee
name: Fernandes, Henrique
name: Harvey, Jeanna
name: Barnes, Zachary
name: AnneLiese Smylie
name: Collado, Fanny
name: Balbin, Elizabeth
name: Katz, Ben
name: Klimas, Nancy
name: Fletcher, Mary
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Site-to-site variability in samples from healthy control subjects. Hotellingâ  s T squared residual distance separating samples collected in all 3 groups of healthy control subjects from a principal component analysis (PCA) model describing the co-expression patterns linking 16 cytokines. Middle-aged and adolescent groups were statistically comparable (pâ  =â  0.839) despite samples being collected at separate sites. (PDF 37 kb)
Polypedilum inawageheum Andersen & Mendes 2010
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum inawageheum

description: inawageheum Sasa, Kitami & Suzuki, 2001: Memoirs of the Museum of Dr. Hideyo Noguchi, 2000: 11 (Polypedilum).
Type locality. Japan, Lake Inawashiro, Fukushima Prefecture.
Distribution. PA: Japan (Honshu).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
UIPC-MF: User-Item Prototype Connection Matrix Factorization for Explainable Collaborative Filtering
Creators: name: Pan, Lei
name: Soo, Von-Wun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recommending items to potentially interested users has been an important commercial task that faces two main challenges: accuracy and explainability. While most collaborative filtering models rely on statistical computations on a large scale of interaction data between users and items and can achieve high performance, they often lack clear explanatory power. We propose UIPC-MF, a prototype-based matrix factorization method for explainable collaborative filtering recommendations. In UIPC-MF, both users and items are associated with sets of prototypes, capturing general collaborative attributes. To enhance explainability, UIPC-MF learns connection weights that reflect the associative relations between user and item prototypes for recommendations. UIPC-MF outperforms other prototype-based baseline methods in terms of Hit Ratio and Normalized Discounted Cumulative Gain on three datasets, while also providing better transparency.
Boron Behaviors in Upland Humid Tropical Soils: A Case of Plant-Available Implication for Cassava
Creators: name: Bowichean, Roongnapa
name: Thanachit, Suphicha
name: Anusontpornperm, Somchai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Understanding the role of soil boron (B) through its reaction, mobility, and availability could provide effective B nutritional management for a cassava crop (Manihot esculenta crantz). This study investigated a soil B status suitable method for making B fertilizer recommendation through determining the B sorption index and the chemical fractionation of soil B and available B in soils, using single extractants in 11 benchmark soils intensively cultivated for cassava in northeast, Thailand. All soils studied were considered low B-sorbed soils that were equally well described using either Langmuir or Freundlich models, with respective adsorption capacities of 2.00–17.22 mg kg−1 and 0.91–4.31 L mg−1. The B desorption index exhibited hysteresis desorption behavior for all soils. Boron adsorption by the soils significantly showed a positive correlation (>0.75, p ≤ .01) with organic carbon, silt, amorphous aluminum, and silicon contents. Of the total B, the native B pool in the soils was mostly in the residual fraction, contributing 70–80%, while the readily soluble fraction contributed only 0.07–0.59%. Among the soil extractants tested, only hot CaCl2 and NH4OAc adequately assessed soil B availability for cassava, while they were less extractability to extract B from total B. Chemical fractions of B could all be used for available B assessment for cassava with a residual B fraction being superior, although this was unlikely to contribute significantly to plant-available B in the short term, but it was a potential B reserve that could maintain adequate B status in the long term throughout the cassava growing period.
Buprestis haemorrhoidalis Herbst 1780
Creators: name: Barševskis, Arvīds
name: Shavrin, Alexey
name: Anichtchenko, Aleksander
name: Balalaikins, Maksims
name: Valainis, Uldis
name: Kivleniece, Inese
name: Avgin, Sakine Serap
name: Tamutis, Vytautas
name: Huruk, Stanisław
name: Cibuļskis, Raimonds
name: Kļaviņa, Dārta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Buprestis
Buprestis haemorrhoidalis

description: 32. Buprestis haemorrhoidalis Herbst, 1780
– Aglona munic., Aglona, Daugavpils Str., 26.07.2014, (1, A. Barševskis leg.), Dundaga munic., Slītere, Zilie kalni, road to “Dāvida pļavas”, 06.07.2014, (7, A. Barševskis leg.), Talsi munic., Stende, clearcut, windows traps, 07.2014, (2, A. Barševskis, I. Kivleniece, M. Markote leg.).
description: Published as part of Barševskis, Arvīds, Shavrin, Alexey, Anichtchenko, Aleksander, Balalaikins, Maksims, Valainis, Uldis, Kivleniece, Inese, Avgin, Sakine Serap, Tamutis, Vytautas, Huruk, Stanisław, Cibuļskis, Raimonds & Kļaviņa, Dārta, 2014, Faunistic Records Of The Beetles (Hexapoda: Coleoptera) In Latvia. 5, pp. 115-122 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 14 (2) on page 118, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645261
Lowering threshold of NaI(Tl) scintillator to 0.7 keV in the COSINE-100 experiment
Creators: name: Yu, G. H.
name: Carlin, N.
name: Cho, J. Y.
name: Choi, J. J.
name: Choi, S.
name: Ezeribe, A. C.
name: França, L. E.
name: Ha, C.
name: Hahn, I. S.
name: Hollick, S. J.
name: Jeon, E. J.
name: Joo, H. W.
name: Kang, W. G.
name: Kauer, M.
name: Kim, B. H.
name: Kim, H. J.
name: Kim, J.
name: Kim, K. W.
name: Kim, S. H.
name: Kim, S. K.
name: Kim, W. K.
name: Kim, Y. D.
name: Kim, Y. H.
name: Ko, Y. J.
name: Lee, D. H.
name: Lee, E. K.
name: Lee, H.
name: Lee, H. S.
name: Lee, H. Y.
name: Lee, I. S.
name: Lee, J.
name: Lee, J. Y.
name: Lee, M. H.
name: Lee, S. H.
name: Lee, S. M.
name: Lee, Y. J.
name: Leonard, D. S.
name: Luan, N. T.
name: Machado, V. H. A.
name: Manzato, B. B.
name: Maruyama, R. H.
name: Neal, R. J.
name: Olsen, S. L.
name: Park, B. J.
name: Park, H. K.
name: Park, H. S.
name: Park, J. C.
name: Park, K. S.
name: Park, S. D.
name: Pitta, R. L. C.
name: Prihtiadi, H.
name: Ra, S. J.
name: Rott, C.
name: Shin, K. A.
name: Cavalcante, D. F. F. S.
name: Son, M. K.
name: Spooner, N. J. C.
name: Truc, L. T.
name: Yang, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: COSINE-100 is a direct dark matter search experiment, with the primary goal of testing the annual modulation signal observed by DAMA/LIBRA, using the same target material, NaI(Tl). In previous analyses, we achieved the same 1 keV energy threshold used in the DAMA/LIBRA's analysis that reported an annual modulation signal with 11.6$σ$ significance. In this article, we report an improved analysis that lowered the threshold to 0.7 keV, thanks to the application of Multi-Layer Perception network and a new likelihood parameter with waveforms in the frequency domain. The lower threshold would enable a better comparison of COSINE-100 with new DAMA results with a 0.75 keV threshold and account for differences in quenching factors. Furthermore the lower threshold can enhance COSINE-100's sensitivity to sub-GeV dark matter searches.
Additional file 2: of A systematic review of published interventions for primary and secondary prevention of ischaemic heart disease (IHD) in rural populations of Australia
Creators: name: Alston, Laura
name: Peterson, Karen
name: Jacobs, Jane
name: Allender, Steven
name: Nichols, Melanie
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Planned search terms. (DOCX 22 kb)
Logarithmic Finite-Size Scaling of the Four-Dimensional Ising Model
Creators: name: Li, Zhiyi
name: Xiao, Tianning
name: Zhou, Zongzheng
name: Fang, Sheng
name: Deng, Youjin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Field-theoretical calculations predict that, at the upper critical dimension $d_c=4$, the finite-size scaling (FSS) behaviors of the Ising model would be modified by multiplicative logarithmic corrections with thermal and magnetic correction exponents $(\hat{y}_t, \hat{y}_h)=(1/6,1/4)$. Using high-efficient cluster algorithms and the lifted worm algorithm, we present a systematic study of the FSS of the four-dimensional Ising model in the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) bond and loop representations. Our numerical results reveal the FSS behaviors of various geometric and physical quantities in the three representations, offering robust evidence for the logarithmic correction form conjectured by the field theory. In particular, clear evidence is obtained for the existence of $\hat{y}_t=1/6$ in the loop representation, while it is difficult to extract in the spin representations, because of mixing with the Gaussian-fixed-point asymptotics. In the FK-bond representation, the multiplicative logarithmic correction for the second-largest cluster is also numerically observed to be governed by an exponent $\hat{y}_{h2} = -1/4$ with its exact value unknown yet.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 2: of Evaluation of an antenatal acupuncture intervention as an adjunct therapy for antenatal depression (AcuAnteDep): study protocol for a pragmatic randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Ormsby, Simone
name: Smith, Caroline
name: Dahlen, Hannah
name: Hay, Phillipa
name: Lind, Joanne
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Consent form. (PDF 204Â kb)
Polypedilum insulanum Tokunaga 1964
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum insulanum

description: insulanum (Tokunaga, 1964): Insects of Micronesia, 586 (Polypedilum (Polypedilum )).
Type locality. Micronesia (Mt. Chukumong, 80m., Wena I., Truk).
Distribution. OC: Caroline Is. (Trunk).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
Improved Treatment of Bosonic Dark Matter Dynamics in Neutron Stars: Consequences and Constraints
Creators: name: Dutta, Koushik
name: Ghosh, Deep
name: Mukhopadhyaya, Biswarup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is conceivable that a bosonic dark matter (DM) with non-gravitational interactions with SM particles will be accumulated at the center of a neutron star (NS) and can lead to black hole formation. In contrast to previous works with a fixed NS temperature, we dynamically determine the formation of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) for a given set of DM parameters, namely the DM-neutron scattering cross-section ($σ_{χn}$), the thermal average of DM annihilation cross-section ($\langleσv\rangle$) and the DM mass ($m_χ$). For both non-annihilating and annihilating DM with $\langleσv \rangle \lesssim 10^{-26}{~\rm cm^3~ s^{-1}}$, the BEC forms for $m_χ\lesssim 10$ TeV. In case of non-annihilating DM, observations of old NS allows $σ_{χn}\lesssim 10^{-52}~{\rm cm^2}$ for $10 {~\rm MeV} \leq m_χ \lesssim 10 {~\rm GeV}$ (with BEC) and $σ_{χn}\lesssim 10^{-47}~{\rm cm^2}$ for $5 {~\rm TeV} \lesssim m_χ\lesssim 30 {~\rm PeV} $ (without BEC). This analysis shows that the electroweak mass window, $10 {~\rm GeV} \lesssim m_χ\lesssim 5 {~\rm TeV}$ is essentially unconstrained by NS observations and therefore is subject only to direct detection experiments. In the annihilating DM scenario, the exclusion limits on DM parameters become weaker and even vanish for typical WIMP annihilation cross-section. However, the late-time heating of the NS enables us to probe the region with $σ_{χn}\gtrsim 10^{-47}~{\rm cm^2}$, using the James Webb Space Telescope in the foreseeable future. When our results are viewed in the context of indirect searches of DM, it provides a lower limit on the $\langleσv\rangle$, which is sensitive to the DM thermal state.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures, several comments added, version matches with version published in JCAP
Polypedilum isocerus Townes 1945
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum isocerus

description: isocerus Townes, 1945: The American Midland Naturalist, 34: 42 (Polypedilum (Tripodura )).
Type locality. USA (Fallen Leaf, Lake Tahoe, California).
Distribution. NE: USA (California, Nevada).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
Buprestis novemmaculata Linnaeus 1767
Creators: name: Barševskis, Arvīds
name: Shavrin, Alexey
name: Anichtchenko, Aleksander
name: Balalaikins, Maksims
name: Valainis, Uldis
name: Kivleniece, Inese
name: Avgin, Sakine Serap
name: Tamutis, Vytautas
name: Huruk, Stanisław
name: Cibuļskis, Raimonds
name: Kļaviņa, Dārta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Buprestis
Buprestis novemmaculata

description: 33. Buprestis novemmaculata Linnaeus, 1767
– Dundaga munic., Slītere, Zilie kalni, road to “Dāvida pļavas”, 06.07.2014, (6, A. Barševskis leg.), 19.07.2014, (3, A. Barševskis leg.).
description: Published as part of Barševskis, Arvīds, Shavrin, Alexey, Anichtchenko, Aleksander, Balalaikins, Maksims, Valainis, Uldis, Kivleniece, Inese, Avgin, Sakine Serap, Tamutis, Vytautas, Huruk, Stanisław, Cibuļskis, Raimonds & Kļaviņa, Dārta, 2014, Faunistic Records Of The Beetles (Hexapoda: Coleoptera) In Latvia. 5, pp. 115-122 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 14 (2) on page 118, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645261
Unraveling the Physical Meaning Behind Elko's Dual structure
Creators: name: de Gracia, Gabriel Brandão
name: Rogerio, Rodolfo José Bueno
name: Fabbri, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we shall analyze the necessity of a proper definition of the dual structure for Elko spinors, and singular spinors in general. We examine in detail why the Dirac dual structure fails and it is not functional for these cases, highlighting all the physical consequences of this misdirection. The approach considered here is different from the one usually taken in current literature. We pinpoint the shortcomings that this dual structure brings to particle interpretation, and propagator structure, as well as the implications in non-locality, and the existence of negative energy levels. This investigation furnishes a background for the successful achievements in the field associated with such proper dual formulation.
description: 10 pages
Additional file 1: of A systematic review of published interventions for primary and secondary prevention of ischaemic heart disease (IHD) in rural populations of Australia
Creators: name: Alston, Laura
name: Peterson, Karen
name: Jacobs, Jane
name: Allender, Steven
name: Nichols, Melanie
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: PRISMA checklist. (DOC 62 kb)
Semantics in Information Retrieval and Recommendation Systems
Creators: name: Ravinder, Rohitha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The rapid expansion of biomedical literature demands advanced information retrieval and recommendation systems to overcome traditional limitations in discerning relevant documents. This research artifact focuses on two projects: OntoClue and STELLA, which aim to enhance document similarity and relevance assessments using state-of-the-art embedding techniques and robust evaluation frameworks. These efforts are crucial for improving precision and user satisfaction in academic search systems, enabling efficient access to pertinent information for researchers. OntoClue leverages embedding techniques to enhance document-to-document similarity in academic biomedical literature, overcoming limitations of outdated technologies like PubMed's PMRA. STELLA provides an evaluation infrastructure for testing and validating search and recommendation services in real-world settings, bridging theory and practice, and enhancing the reliability and effectiveness of academic search solutions.
Additional file 1: of Evaluation of an antenatal acupuncture intervention as an adjunct therapy for antenatal depression (AcuAnteDep): study protocol for a pragmatic randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Ormsby, Simone
name: Smith, Caroline
name: Dahlen, Hannah
name: Hay, Phillipa
name: Lind, Joanne
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Neuroscience
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist. (DOC 124Â kb)
A fake Klein bottle with bubble
Creators: name: Mannan, Wajid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 57M05, 57M20. Secondary: 20C07, 16S34, 20C10, 55P15, 55N25

description: We resolve the question of the existence of a finite 2-complex with the same fundamental group and Euler characteristic as a Klein bottle with a bubble, but homotopically distinct to it.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Published in Bulletin of the LMS
Polypedilum japonicum Tokunaga 1938
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum japonicum

description: japonicum (Tokunaga, 1938): The Philippine Journal of Science, 65: 332 (Chironomus (Polypedilum )).
Type locality. Japan, Shimogamo, Kyoto Prefecture.
Distribution. PA: Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu), Russian Far East, Korea, China (Beijing); OR: (Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guizhou).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Evaluation of bacteriocinogenic activity, safety traits and biotechnological potential of fecal lactic acid bacteria (LAB), isolated from Griffon Vultures (Gyps fulvus subsp. fulvus)
Creators: name: Arbulu, Sara
name: Jiménez, Juan
name: Gútiez, Loreto
name: Campanero, Cristina
name: Campo, Rosa Del
name: Cintas, Luis
name: Herranz, Carmen
name: Hernández, Pablo
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Comparative eBURST analysis against whole MLST from E. faecalis (A) and E. faecium (B). The indicated ST sequences belong to hospital-adapted clonal complexes (CC). In Figure 1A, ST6 belongs to clonal complex 2 (CC2) and ST9 to CC9. In Figure 1B, the ST17, ST18 and ST78 belong to CC17, CC18 and CC78, respectively. Table S1. Primers and PCR conditions for bacteriocin amplification used in this study. References for Table S1. (DOC 655 kb)
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Draft genome sequence of Janthinobacterium lividum strain MTR reveals its mechanism of capnophilic behavior
Creators: name: Valdes, Natalia
name: Soto, Paola
name: Cottet, Luis
name: Alarcon, Paula
name: Gonzalez, Alex
name: Castillo, Antonio
name: Corsini, Gino
name: Tello, Mario
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Whole genome comparison among bacteria from Janthinobacterium genus. The figure shows the whole genome comparison of bacteria belonging to the genuses Janthinobacterium, Duganella and Herminiimonas. Comparison was performed with Gegenees software (PLoS One. 2012;7(6):e39107. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0039107 ). Parameters were fixed as follow: fragments = 200 bp, overlapping regions = 100 pb. Genome comparisons were done with blastN algorithm. Panel A shows the average normalized BLAST scores for all fragments in each genome (compared against other genomes). Panel B shows a phylogenomic reconstruction inferred with the Neighbor-joining algorithm (by considering the distance matrix generated by Gegenees software). Reconstruction was done with Mega 6.0 software. Janthinobacterium lividum MTR is highlighted with a solid red rhomboid. (DOC 590 kb)
Polypedilum jawaperi Bidawid & Fittkau 1995
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum jawaperi

description: jawaperi Bidawid & Fittkau, 1995: Entomofauna, 16: 522 (Polypedilum (Tripodura )).
Type locality. Brazil (Oberlauf des Rio Paru de Oeste, Malloca Apicó).
Distribution. NT: Brazil (Pará, Amazonas).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
Cryptothecia duplofluorescens Aptroot & M. F. Souza 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Aptroot, André
name: Souza, Maria Fernanda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Arthoniomycetes
Arthoniales
Arthoniaceae
Cryptothecia
Cryptothecia duplofluorescens

description: Cryptothecia duplofluorescens Aptroot & M.F. Souza, sp. nov.
(Fig. 1 A-C)
Corticolous sterile Cryptothecia with thallus pale ochraceous, dull, thin, containing lichexanthone, soralia delimited, containing 2’-O-methylmicrophyllinic acid, soredia globose to short ellipsoid, c. 25-40 µm diam, often with thin protruding hyphae.
MYCOBANK. — MB839446.
TYPE. — Brazil, Paraná, Guaraqueçaba, Tagaçaba Porto da Linha, road PR– 405 km 36.2, at right side of road, in chácara (property of Donald Schause), 14.X.2020, alt. 15 m, on palm tree bark, A. Aptroot & M.F. Souza 82161 (holo-, CGMS; iso-, ABL).
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL STUDIED. — Same details, A. Aptroot & M.F. Souza 82090 (CGMS).
DESCRIPTION
Thallus corticolous, pale ochraceous, dull, thin, IKI negative, covering an area of up to 4 cm diam., surrounded by a c. 0.2 mm wide brown hyphal prothallus line. Algae trentepohlioid, orange, c. 10-17 µm diam. Soralia delimited, patchy, covering about half of the thallus surface. Soredia globose to short ellipsoid, IKI negative, filled with small crystals, c. 25-40 µm diam, often with thin protruding hyphae. Ascomata and pycnidia not observed.
CHEMISTRY. — Thallus C-, K-, P-, UV+ yellow, with lichexanthone; soralia UV+ white, with 2’- O -methylmicrophyllinic acid. The substance 2’-O-methylmicrophyllinic acid and lichexanthone were demonstrated by tlc.
description: Published as part of Aptroot, André & Souza, Maria Fernanda, 2021, New crustose lichens from a tropical coastal area in Paraná (Brazil), pp. 191-197 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (12) on page 192, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2021v42a12, http://zenodo.org/record/7815207
Additional file 1: Table S1. of
                     Babesia spp. in ticks and wildlife in different habitat types of Slovakia
Creators: name: Hamšíková, Zuzana
name: Kazimírová, Mária
name: Haruštiaková, Danka
name: Mahríková, Lenka
name: Slovák, Mirko
name: Berthová, Lenka
name: Kocianová, Elena
name: Schnittger, Leonhard
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Prevalence of Babesia spp. in questing Haemaphysalis concinna per site in 2011–2013. Table S2. Occurence of Babesia spp. in questing Ixodes ricinus in Bratislava and Fúgelka. Table S3. Occurence of Babesia spp. in questing Ixodes ricinus in 2011–2013. Table S4. Occurence of Babesia spp. in questing Ixodes ricinus males, females and nymphs. Table S5. Variables remaining in the best selected model for Babesia microti prevalence in rodents. Table S6. Occurence of Babesia, Candidatus N. mikurensis and Anaplasma phagocytophilum in questing Ixodes ricinus. Table S7. Accession numbers of Apicomplexa 18S rRNA gene sequences (PDF 238 kb)
Quantum mereology and subsystems from the spectrum
Creators: name: Loizeau, Nicolas
name: Sels, Dries
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The minimal ingredients to describe a quantum system are a Hamiltonian, an initial state, and a preferred tensor product structure that encodes a decomposition into subsystems. We explore a top-down approach in which the subsystems emerge from the spectrum of the whole system. This approach has been referred to as quantum mereology. First we show that decomposing a system into subsystems is equivalent to decomposing a spectrum into other spectra. Then we argue that the number of subsystems (the volume of the system) can be inferred from the spectrum itself. In local models, this information is encoded in finite size corrections to the Gaussian density of states.
Polypedilum juruna Bidawid-Kafka 1996
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum juruna

description: juruna Bidawid-Kafka, 1996: Entomofauna, 17: 170 (Polypedilum (Tripodura )).
Type locality. Brazil (Oberlauf Rio Paru de Oeste, Mission Tirio).
Distribution. NT: Brazil (Pará, Amazonas).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
Additional file 2: of Perceptions about the relative importance of patient care-related topics: a single institutional survey of its anesthesiologists, nurse anesthetists, and surgeons
Creators: name: Vetter, Thomas
name: Joydip Barman
name: Boudreaux, Arthur
name: Jones, Keith
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Perioperative Risk Optimization and Management Planning Tool (PROMPTâ ˘) Quantitative Clinician Survey. (PDF 73 kb)
A High-Order Ultra-Weak Variational Formulation for Electromagnetic Waves Utilizing Curved Elements
Creators: name: Lähivaara, Timo
name: Hall, William F.
name: Malinen, Matti
name: Ota, Dale
name: Shankar, Vijaya
name: Monk, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ultra Weak Variational Formulation (UWVF) is a special Trefftz discontinuous Galerkin method, here applied to the time-harmonic Maxwell's equations. The method uses superpositions of plane waves to represent solutions element-wise on a finite element mesh. We focus on our parallel UWVF implementation, called ParMax, emphasizing high-order solutions in the presence of scatterers with piecewise smooth boundaries. We explain the incorporation of curved surface triangles into the UWVF, necessitating quadrature for system matrix assembly. We also show how to implement a total field and scattered field approach, together with the transmission conditions across an interface to handle resistive sheets. We note also that a wide variety of element shapes can be used, that the elements can be large compared to the wavelength of the radiation, and that a low memory version is easy to implement (although computationally costly). Our contributions are illustrated through numerical examples demonstrating the efficiency enhancement achieved by curved elements in the UWVF. The method accurately handles resistive screens, as well as perfect electric conductor and penetrable scatterers. By employing large curved elements and the low memory approach, we successfully simulated X-band frequency scattering from an aircraft. These innovations demonstrate the practicality of the UWVF for industrial applications.
Correlation Properties in Channels with von Mises-Fisher Distribution of Scatterers
Creators: name: Turbic, Kenan
name: Kasparick, Martin
name: Stanczak, Slawomir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Other Statistics (stat.OT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This letter presents simple analytical expressions for the spatial and temporal correlation functions in channels with von Mises-Fisher (vMF) scattering. In contrast to previous results, the expressions presented here are exact and based only on elementary functions, clearly revealing the impact of the underlying parameters. The derived results are validated by a comparison against numerical integration result, where an exact match is observed. To demonstrate their utility, the presented results are used to analyze spatial correlation across different antenna array geometries and to investigate temporal correlation of a fluctuating radar signal from a moving target.
description: Published in IEEE Wireless Communications Letters (submitted on 2024-05-14; revised and resubmitted on 2024-08-26)
Myriostigma xanthominiatum Aptroot & M. F. Souza 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Aptroot, André
name: Souza, Maria Fernanda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Arthoniomycetes
Arthoniales
Arthoniaceae
Myriostigma
Myriostigma xanthominiatum

description: Myriostigma xanthominiatum Aptroot & M.F. Souza, sp. nov.
(Fig. 1 D-F)
Corticolous Myriostigma with thallus whitish ochraceous, containing lichexanthone, ascigerous areas delimited, black with orange pruina, ascospores 8/ascus, ellipsoid, hyaline, muriform, c. 12 × 10-septate, 85-94 × 35-39 µm, central lumina much larger (c. 10 µm diam.) than lumina near the wall.
MYCOBANK. — MB839448.
TYPE. — Brazil, Paraná, Guaraqueçaba, Tagaçaba Porto da Linha, road PR- 405 km 36.2, at right side of road, in chácara (property of Donald Schause), 14.X.2020, alt. 15 m, on tree bark, A. Aptroot & M.F. Souza 82089 (holo-, CGMS; iso-, ABL).
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL STUDIED. — Same details, M.F. Souza & A. Aptroot 291 (CGMS).
CHEMISTRY. — Thallus C-, K-, P-, UV+ yellow, with lichexanthone; ascigerous areas K+ red and UV+ red, with an unidentified anthraquinone (Rf 1 TDA, pale orange yellow in acetone solution).
DESCRIPTION
Thallus corticolous,whitish ochraceous,dull, somewhat granular and variable in thickness up to c. 0.2 mm thick, covering an area of up to 10 cm diam., surrounded by a c. 0.2 mm wide black prothallus line.Algae trentepohlioid, orange, c. 10-15 µm diam. Ascigerous areas delimited, IKI negative, patchy, roundish to irregularly lirelline, black spots with orange pruina, up to 2 mm long and 0.7 mm wide, c. 0.2-0.3 mm high, covering about a quarter of the thallus surface. Asci globose, hyaline, containing 8 ascospores, 100-125 µm diam, wall up to 15 µm thick. Ascospores ellipsoid, hyaline, muriform, c. 12 × 10-septate, 85-94 × 35-39 µm, central lumina much larger (c. 10 µm diam.) than lumina near the wall. Pycnidia not observed.
description: Published as part of Aptroot, André & Souza, Maria Fernanda, 2021, New crustose lichens from a tropical coastal area in Paraná (Brazil), pp. 191-197 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (12) on page 196, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2021v42a12, http://zenodo.org/record/7815207
Polypedilum kadiweu Bidawid-Kafka 1996
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum kadiweu

description: kadiweu Pinho, Fusari & Lamas, 2015: Zootaxa, 3974 (4): 568 (Polypedilum (Tripodura )).
Type locality. Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul State, Corumbá, Rio Miranda).
Distribution. NT: Brazil (Pará, Mato Grosso do Sul).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
Absolute dimensionality of quantum ensembles
Creators: name: Bernal, Alexander
name: Cobucci, Gabriele
name: Renner, Martin J.
name: Tavakoli, Armin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dimension of a quantum state is traditionally seen as the number of superposed distinguishable states in a given basis. We propose an absolute, i.e.~basis-independent, notion of dimensionality for ensembles of quantum states. It is based on whether a quantum ensemble can be simulated with states confined to arbitrary lower-dimensional subspaces and classical postprocessing. In order to determine the absolute dimension of quantum ensembles, we develop both analytical witness criteria and a semidefinite programming criterion based on the ensemble's information capacity. Furthermore, we construct explicit simulation models for arbitrary ensembles of pure quantum states subject to white noise, and in natural cases we prove their optimality. Also, efficient numerical methods are provided for simulating generic ensembles. Finally, we discuss the role of absolute dimensionality in high-dimensional quantum information processing.