cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Harmonic generation and energy transport in dielectric and semiconductors at visible and UV wavelengths: the case of GaP
Creators: name: Roppo, Vito
name: Akozbek, Neset
name: de Ceglia, Domenico
name: Vincenti, Maria Antonietta
name: Scalora, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study inhibition of absorption, transparency, energy and momentum transport of the inhomogeneous component of harmonic pulses in dielectrics and semiconductors, at visible and UV wavelengths, focusing on materials like GaP. In these spectral regions GaP is characterized by large absorption, metallic behavior or a combination of both. We show that phase locking causes the generated inhomogeneous signals to propagate through a bulk metallic medium without being absorbed, that is occurs even in centrosymmetric materials via the magnetic Lorentz force, and that the transport of energy and momentum is quite peculiar and seemingly anomalous. These results make it clear that there are new opportunities in ultrafast nonlinear optics and nano-plasmonics in new wavelength ranges.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, 1 video
title: Clinical utility of single-shot echo-planar diffusion-weighted imaging using compressed SENSE (EPICS-DWI) in prostate MRI
Creators: name: Nishioka, Noriko
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Artifacts

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Background and Purpose Multiparametric MRI (mp-MRI) is an important diagnostic tool for prostate carcinoma (PCa). [1] T2WI and DWI are the most important parts of the prostate mp-MRI sequence, however, the revision of the prostate imaging reporting...
Additional file 1 of Surgical suture course for dental students with the Peyton-4-step approach versus the PDCA cycle using video assisted self-monitoring
Creators: name: A. Leitmann
name: Reinert, Siegmar
name: Weise, Hannes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Peyton’s four-step approach: differential effects of single instructional steps on procedural and memory performance–a clarification study. Annual meeting of the German Association for Medical Education.
Additional file 1 of ACE2: the molecular doorway to SARS-CoV-2
Creators: name: Medina-Enríquez, Miriam Marlene
name: Lopez-León, Sandra
name: Carlos-Escalante, José Alberto
name: Aponte-Torres, Zuleika
name: Cuapio, Angelica
name: Wegman-Ostrosky, Talia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Genetic variants of ACE2 associated with diseases.
Finding urban trees for a changing world
Creators: name: Samaha, Jehane Alexandre
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: The well informed selection of street tree species is crucial to improve the diversity and functionality of urban forests, with the potential to provide lasting environmental and socio-cultural benefits. This multi-method project aims to characterize the complexity of the tree species selection process: which selection criteria do street tree planting professionals value, and which tree species do professionals associate with valued characteristics? Furthermore, what barriers and knowledge gaps inhibit the improvement of tree species selection to accomplish urban forestry goals of increased diversity and function? Using an extensive online survey of the USA and Canada as well as a case study of interviews in Philadelphia, we found that: • A tree’s tolerance of urban stressors is more important than other major selection criteria. • Though ecosystem services are rated as important, professionals often lack the information necessary to apply these concepts to tangible tree selection decisions. • There are inherent trade-offs between many selection criteria, leading to planting choice compromises. • Professionals disagree on the qualities and planting suitability of many tree species. • The palette of tree species encouraged by professionals varies across climate regions. • Of the professional fields surveyed, urban foresters encourage planting the most diverse palette of trees, and landscape architects have the most diverse palette of trees that they discourage planting. Tree recommendations from the fields of urban forestry and arboriculture are the most similar. • A higher percentage of trees encouraged by public horticulture professionals are “rare” in the urban forest; collaborations with this professional field may have the potential to evaluate and expand the palette of street tree species. • There are high level barriers to implementing ideal selection criteria, including issues of budget, nursery supply, site conditions, lack of inventory data, public perception, and the lack of accessible and functional information on the characteristics of tree species. Expanding the palette of available street trees and increasing the availability and transfer of information on the characteristics of particular trees is a crucial step to increase biodiversity and the provisioning of ecosystem services in the face of urbanization and climate change.
title: Clinical application of cardiac magnetic resonance in AIDS patients receiving ART therapy with short disease duration
Creators: name: Hou, Keke
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: MR-Enterography
subject: Arterial access
subject: CAD
subject: Safety
subject: AIDS

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a serious global public health concern. In AIDS patients, mortality rates have decreased and survival duration has increased with increased use of antiretroviral treatment(ART). Therefore, the management...
Methods for measuring root traits in the field
Creators: name: Beauchêne, Katia
name: Harel, Camille
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Root2ResPA
R2RPhenoToolboxPA

description: Root systems, along with their interactions with soil micro-organisms, are crucial for crop performance, mainly through the efficient capture of water and nutrients. These root traits significantly enhance crop resilience against climate change. However, measuring root systems is more labor-intensive compared to the above-ground parts of plants.

Four methods – minirhizotron, soil pit, soil coring and shovelomics – were evaluated to assess their capacity to measure root traits in different crops and their accessibility.

This factsheet provides an overview of these four methods.
Weyl Equation and (Non)-Commutative SU(n+1) BPS Monopoles
Creators: name: Doikou, Anastasia
name: Ioannidou, Theodora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the ADHMN construction to obtain the SU(n+1)(for generic values of n) spherically symmetric BPS monopoles with minimal symmetry breaking. In particular, the problem simplifies by solving the Weyl equation, leading to a set of coupled equations, whose solutions are expressed in terms of the Whittaker functions. Next, this construction is generalized for non-commutative SU(n+1) BPS monopoles, where the corresponding solutions are given in terms of the Heun B functions.
description: 16 pages, Latex. Few typos corrected, version to appear in JHEP
Transport design through carbon material engineering in PEM fuel cells
Creators: name: Govindarajan, Rubenthran
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: With the advancements in fuel cell technology, PEM fuel cells have seen tremendous improvements in terms of durability, enhanced catalytic performance and reliability. The introduction of the microporous layer (MPL) has been proven to be highly beneficial in for water management especially at high current densities. Over the years, MPLs fabricated with various carbon blacks were compared and key relationships were reported based mainly on porosity. However, it is also known that carbon blacks have different properties such as structure and particle size which results in porosity differences. This work aims to develop a clearer understanding of the impact of surface porosity and pore size in the carbons on the overall MPL performance by attempting to delineate these properties from other properties intrinsic to different carbon blacks. To achieve this, commercial acetylene black (AB) was activated under the presence of CO₂ for different durations to increase porosity. In addition, colloid-imprinted carbons (CICs) with different pore sizes were synthesized to obtain carbons with tunable pore sizes. Results revealed that AB activated for longer durations resulted in higher surface area and pore volume. Subsequently, fuel cell testing showed that the ABs with increasing porosity had the poorer mass transport polarization performance at 80 °C and 100%RH (hot and the humid conditions). This is attributed to the higher water vapor absorbance shown by higher porosity ABs. CIC synthesis with various colloidal silica (CS) sizes exhibited distinct pore patterns reflecting the diameter of the CS particles. By varying the CS to mesophase pitch (carbon precursor) ratio, CICs with variable pore volume and surface areas were obtained with an increasing ratio generally resulting in increased porosity. Non-heat treated CICs were more hydrophilic than the heat treated CICs due to the higher percentage of surface oxygen functional groups and showed increased water vapor sorption. CIC12 (pore diameter of ~15 nm) had the highest water sorption with 93% mass increase. Accordingly, fuel cell polarization performances illustrated that CIC12 had the poorest performance at hot and humid conditions due to enhanced water retention capability. This performance significantly improved when CIC12 was heat treated to increase its hydrophobicity.
title: Correct Use Of Reporting Workstation
Creators: name: Umer, Ummara
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer applications
subject: Management
subject: Professional issues
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: PACS
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Education
subject: Education and training
subject: Patterns of Care
subject: Workforce

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To assess correct Use of Reporting Workstation by using simple measures of guidelines.Workstation is the place where a computer with proper seating arrangments, lightening and a good environment is provided for radiology staff in radiology...
title: Regional contributions to person-based similarity index in Autism Spectrum Disorder cortical volume: the predictor of brain age
Creators: name: Xie, Yingying
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Developmental disease

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a kind of neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by difficulties in social interaction and communication and stereotyped behaviors [1]. Much of the neuroimaging research has reported brain abnormalities...
Temperature induced pore fluid pressurization in geomaterials
Creators: name: Ghabezloo, Siavash
name: Sulem, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theoretical basis of the thermal response of the fluid-saturated porous materials in undrained condition is presented. It has been demonstrated that the thermal pressurization phenomenon is controlled by the discrepancy between the thermal expansion of the pore fluid and of the solid phase, the stress-dependency of the compressibility and the non-elastic volume changes of the porous material. For evaluation of the undrained thermo-poro-elastic properties of saturated porous materials in conventional triaxial cells, it is important to take into account the effect of the dead volume of the drainage system. A simple correction method is presented to correct the measured pore pressure change and also the measured volumetric strain during an undrained heating test. It is shown that the porosity of the tested material, its drained compressibility and the ratio of the volume of the drainage system to the one of the tested sample, are the key parameters which influence the most the error induced on the measurements by the drainage system. An example of the experimental evaluation of undrained thermoelastic parameters is presented for an undrained heating test performed on a fluid-saturated granular rock.
title: Artificial Intelligence for Breast Cancer Diagnosis in Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: a Retrospective Comparison with Expert Radiologists.
Creators: name: Kim, JeoungHyun
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Breast
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Cancer

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The use of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) has become widely accepted as breast cancer screening modality, leading to increased cancer detection and lower recall rates compared to the results using full-field digital mammography (DM)(1-3). A...
Poppers Irrtum und das Konzept der wissenschaftlichen Fehldarstellung in Bezug auf das Modell der adaptiven Theorie zur Lehrplananpassung
Creators: name: Mosquera Rodas, Jhon  Jairo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Education

description: Diese Studie gibt einen Überblick über Poppers Konzept des Irrtums und der wissenschaftlichen Fehldarstellung in Bezug auf das Modell der adaptiven Theorie für die Lehrplananpassung, vor allem die Notwendigkeit der Klarheit über die Bildung auf der Grundlage der Gewissheit und der Möglichkeit des Irrtums als Quelle des Wissens, ein Aspekt, der von der modernen Pädagogik, die sich weiterhin auf den Begriff der Perfektion oder der deduktiven Gewissheit konzentriert, in eine Ecke gestellt wurde.
title: The “K-Sign”—A Novel CT Finding Suggestive before the Appearance of Pancreatic Cancer
Creators: name: Kobashi, Yuko
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pancreas
subject: CT
subject: Education
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Cancer

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To detect an early sign of pancreatic...
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÑÑÑ Wi-Fi
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Analysis of positioning oppotunities in Wi-Fi networks
Creators: name: Ð¢Ð¾Ð»Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°
Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
Ð°Ð³ÐµÐ½Ñ
Wi-Fi
positioning
access point
database
agent

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ WLAN ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Wi-Fi. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ° ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸.
description: The paper discusses the existing algorithms for determining the location of the user indoors using the WiFi infrastructure of WLAN technology and investigated the degree of their suitability for solving local positioning problems. The best technology was chosen to implement the positioning of the navigation system in the research building of the Polytechnic University. A proposed navigation system has been developed based on existing methods for application of positioning as a first approximation.
Additional file 1 of Comparing different wavelet transforms on removing electrocardiogram baseline wanders and special trends
Creators: name: Chao-Chen Chen
name: Tsui, Fuchiang Rich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1: Relationship between Sampling Frequency and Wavelet Transform. Figure A1. Two wavelet functions: (a) Daubechies-3 and (b) Symlet-3.
Topological Charge in Two Flavors QCD with Optimal Domain-Wall Fermion
Creators: name: Hsieh, Tung-Han
name: Chiu, Ting-Wai
name: Mao, Yao-Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the topological charge of the gauge configurations generated by lattice simulations of 2 flavors QCD on a $ 16^3 \times 32 $ lattice, with Optimal Domain-Wall Fermion (ODWF) at $ N_s = 16 $ and plaquette gauge action at $ β= 5.90 $. Using the Adaptive Thick-Restart Lanczos algorithm, we project the low-lying modes of the 4D effective Dirac operator of ODWF, and obtain the topological charge and topological susceptibility. Our result of topological susceptibility agrees with the sea-quark mass dependence predicted by the chiral perturbation theory, and provides a determination of the chiral condensate.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, talk presented at the 28th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, Lattice 2010, June 14-19, 2010, Villasimius, Italy
title: The variable presentations of metastatic invasive lobular carcinoma: a diagnostic challenge
Creators: name: Fellows, Mark
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Showcase some of the typical sites of metastatic spread of invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) of the breast which can include bone, lymph nodes, lungs and liver. Showcase the ILC specific sites of metastatic spread with a greater tendency than...
title: Clinic-level factors associated with the detection of fumarate accumulation in FH-deficient renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Pan, Shihang
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Kidney
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Genetic defects

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Fumarate hydratase-deficient renal cell carcinoma ( FH-RCC ) is a rare but severe cancer-predisposing syndrome characterisedby abnormal fumarate accumulation. 1 H-MRS has the potential to identify fumarate accumulation in lesions suspected of FH...
title: Percutaneous ct-guided cryoablation for the treatment of liver cancer: a single-center report
Creators: name: Pusceddu, Claudio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Liver
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Cancer

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The liver is a common site of primary and metastatic tumors. Primary liver cancer is the sixth most commonly diagnosed cancer, with approximately 906,000 new cases, and the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide, with 830,000 deaths in the...
title: Prinzipien und Elemente eines Datenschutzmanagementsystems
Creators: name: Kling, Manuel
name: Zerres, Thomas
name: Zerres, Christopher
Publisher: name: Hochschule Offenburg
Year: 2021

description: Ziel dieses neuen Arbeitspapieres ist es, vor dem Hintergrund der Entwicklungslinien des Datenschutzes, eine fundierte und gleichzeitig praxisnahe Darstellung der Prinzipien und der Elemente eines Datenschutzmanagementsystems vorzunehmen.
description: Arbeitspapiere für Marketing und Management; 61
The role of temperature in the magnetic irreversibility of type-I Pb superconductors
Creators: name: Vélez, Saül
name: García-Santiago, Antoni
name: Hernandez, Joan Manel
name: Tejada, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evidence of how temperature takes part in the magnetic irreversibility in the intermediate state of a cylinder and various disks of pure type-I superconducting lead is presented. Isothermal measurements of first magnetization curves and magnetic hysteresis cycles are analyzed in a reduced representation that defines an equilibrium state for flux penetration in all the samples and reveals that flux expulsion depends on temperature in the disks but not in the cylinder. The magnetic field at which irreversibility sets in along the descending branch of the hysteresis cycle and the remnant magnetization at zero field are found to decrease with temperature in the disks. The contributions to irreversibility of the geometrical barrier and the energy minima associated to stress defects that act as pinning centers on normal-superconductor interfaces are discussed. The differences observed among the disks are ascribed to the diverse nature of the stress defects in each sample. The pinning barriers are suggested to decrease with the magnetic field to account for these results.
Additional file 1 of Efficacy of team-based collaborative care for distressed patients in secondary prevention of chronic coronary heart disease (TEACH): study protocol of a multicenter randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Herrmann-Lingen, Christoph
name: Albus, Christian
name: Zwaan, Martina De
name: Geiser, Franziska
name: Heinemann, Katrin
name: Hellmich, Martin
name: Michal, Matthias
name: Sadlonova, Monika
name: Tostmann, Ralf
name: Wachter, Rolf
name: Belnap, Birgit Herbeck
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. Case Report Forms for the TEACH trial.
Finite volume effects for nucleon and heavy meson masses
Creators: name: Colangelo, Gilberto
name: Fuhrer, Andreas
name: Lanz, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the resummed version of the Lüscher formula to analyze finite volume corrections to the mass of the nucleon and of heavy mesons. We show that by applying the subthreshold expansion of the scattering amplitudes one can express the finite volume corrections in terms of only a few physical observables and the size of the box. In the case of the nucleon, the available information about the quark mass dependence of these physical quantities is discussed and used to assess the finite volume corrections to the nucleon mass as a function of the quark mass including a detailed analysis of the remaining uncertainties. For heavy mesons, the Lüscher formula is derived both fully relativistically and in a nonrelativistic approximation and a first attempt at a numerical analysis is made.
description: 39 pages, 11 figures, published version
Additional file 2 of Low birthweight, prematurity, and intrauterine growth restriction: results from the baseline data of the first indigenous birth cohort in Brazil (Guarani Birth Cohort)
Creators: name: Barreto, Carla Tatiana Garcia
name: Tavares, Felipe Guimarães
name: Theme-Filha, Mariza
name: Farias, Yasmin Nascimento
name: Pantoja, Lídia De Nazaré
name: Cardoso, Andrey Moreira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2 Supplementary file 2. The Guarani Birth Cohort - Perinatal Questionnaire English version (translated). The PERINATAL questionnaire comprised 102 questions and some dependent subquestions, that were organized in blocks to be completed during the interview with the mother (33 items). Some information was extracted from secondary registries (69 items), to avoid unnecessarily long interviews for the participant. The total time for completing the questionnaire was about an hour, including a 30-min interview. The questionnaire was designed in digital format, operated on a handheld personal digital assistant (PDA), with subsequent online data transmission to the study coordinators. The perinatal questionnaire was designed by the research team and was based on questionnaires from the National Census, the First National Survey of Indigenous People’s Health and Nutrition in Brazil, a population-based case-control study in the Guarani population, and other Brazilian reference studies on infant-maternal health, such as the four Pelotas Birth Cohorts (1982, 1993, 2004 and 2015) and the Birth in Brazil Study. We also added questions based on the forms routinely used in health services for prenatal care, the hospital discharge summary after birth, the health card of the child, and the birth certificate.
title: Words Matter – an Audit on Vertebral Fracture Report Terminology and Onward Referral in MRI of the Spine
Creators: name: Tam, Winnie
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Radiographers
subject: MR
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Demineralisation-Bone
subject: Osteoporosis

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Osteoporosis is defined as the loss of bone density, compromising the microarchitectural integrity of bones. As a metabolic bone disease which can be life-threatening, osteoporosis is not often recognised as a disease, but as a natural ageing...
Detection and speciation of Arcobacter bacteria using Raman spectroscopy
Creators: name: Wang, Kaidi
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Rabid and accurate identification of Arcobacter species is of great importance because these bacteria have been considered as emerging foodborne pathogens and potential zoonotic agents. Raman spectroscopy has the ability to differentiate bacteria based upon Raman scattering spectral features of bacterial whole cells, which is fast, reagentless, and easy to perform. Thus, we aimed to detect and discriminate Arcobacter at the species level using confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy (785 nm) coupled with chemometric analysis. A total of 82 isolates of 18 Arcobacter species from clinical, environmental and agri-food sources in both Canada and Germany were included. The genus Arcobacter could be successfully differentiated from closely related genera Campylobacter and Helicobacter using Raman spectroscopy via a principal component analysis model. We also determined that bacterial cultivation time and temperature did not significantly influence the spectral reproducibility and the discrimination capability of Raman spectroscopy. For the identification of Arcobacter to the species level, an overall accuracy of 94.13% was achieved for all 18 Arcobacter species by using Raman spectroscopy in combination with machine learning using a convolutional neural network. Furthermore, a back-propagation neural network was constructed to determine the actual ratio of a specific Arcobacter species in a bacterial mixture ranging from 5% to 100% by biomass with an accuracy of over 99%. Finally, Raman spectroscopy showed the ability to detect trace level (10°-10¹ CFU/mL) of Arcobacter from food sample (i.e., milk) after enrichment. The knowledge received from this study can be applied to further investigate the epidemiology of Arcobacter in the food chain.
The Dirichlet space: A Survey
Creators: name: Arcozzi, Nicola
name: Rochberg, Richard
name: Sawyer, Eric
name: Wick, Brett
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30H99, 31A15

description: In this paper we survey many results on the Dirichlet space of analytic functions. Our focus is more on the classical Dirichlet space on the disc and not the potential generalizations to other domains or several variables. Additionally, we focus mainly on certain function theoretic properties of the Dirichlet space and omit covering the interesting connections between this space and operator theory. The results discussed in this survey show what is known about the Dirichlet space and compares it with the related results for the Hardy space.
description: 35 pages, typoes corrected, some open problems added
title: Usefulness of percutaneous microwave ablation for large non‑small cell lung cancer: a preliminary experience
Creators: name: Pusceddu, Claudio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: PET-CT
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Cancer
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The role of microwave ablation (MWA) in patients with non‑small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains ill‑defined. Most patients with NSCLC are commonly diagnosed at an advanced stage, and are not candidates for surgical treatment. These patients are...
Des pratiques et représentations genrées de la voiture chez les adolescents : Le cas européen
Creators: name: Ravalet, Emmanuel
name: Drevon, Guillaume
name: Kaufmann, Vincent
Publisher: name: IFSTTAR
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sciences de l'Homme et Société
Sociologie

description: L'adolescence est souvent considérée dans les politiques de transports comme une période de transition entre dépendance aux parents et autonomie complète à l'âge adulte. Mieux connaître les représentations sociales associées aux modes de transport, et en particulier à la voiture et aux transports en commun, permet de mieux envisager les appétences modales à l'âge adulte et envisager ainsi les politiques publiques d'éducation en faveur d'une mobilité plus durable. Dans cet article, nous considérons les pratiques automobiles et les représentations de la voiture dans la population adolescente. Nous nous concentrons plus spécifiquement sur les différences entre les filles et les garçons. Cet article permet de montrer l'importance des écarts qui existent entre les jeunes filles et les garçons à l'adolescence en matière de pratiques modales, d'autonomie et de représentation des modes de transport.
description: RTS - Recherche Transports Sécurité, volume 2019
Additional file 1 of Low birthweight, prematurity, and intrauterine growth restriction: results from the baseline data of the first indigenous birth cohort in Brazil (Guarani Birth Cohort)
Creators: name: Barreto, Carla Tatiana Garcia
name: Tavares, Felipe Guimarães
name: Theme-Filha, Mariza
name: Farias, Yasmin Nascimento
name: Pantoja, Lídia De Nazaré
name: Cardoso, Andrey Moreira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary file 1. The Guarani Birth Cohort - Perinatal Questionnaire Original Version (portuguese). The Perinatal questionnaire comprised 102 questions and some dependent subquestions, that were organized in blocks to be completed during the interview with the mother (33 items). Some information was extracted from secondary registries (69 items), to avoid unnecessarily long interviews for the participant. The total time for completing the questionnaire was about an hour, including a 30-min interview. The questionnaire was designed in digital format, operated on a handheld personal digital assistant (PDA), with subsequent online data transmission to the study coordinators. The perinatal questionnaire was designed by the research team and was based on questionnaires from the National Census, the First National Survey of Indigenous People’s Health and Nutrition in Brazil, a population-based case-control study in the Guarani population, and other Brazilian reference studies on infant-maternal health, such as the four Pelotas Birth Cohorts (1982, 1993, 2004 and 2015) and the Birth in Brazil Study. We also added questions based on the forms routinely used in health services for prenatal care, the hospital discharge summary after birth, the health card of the child, and the birth certificate.
title: Evaluation of the sellar and parasellar tumours: The radiologist´s role in the multidisciplinary approach
Creators: name: García García, Patricia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Oncology
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: Multidisciplinary cancer care
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Radiotherapy techniques

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: - Review the most common tumours - Describe the most relevant anatomic landmarks for neurosurgeons and radiotherapists - The role of the radiologist in the diagnosis, presurgical management, early postoperative period and follow up - Discuss the...
Non-linear rheology of active particle suspensions: Insights from an analytical approach
Creators: name: Heidenreich, Sebastian
name: Hess, Siegfried
name: Klapp, Sabine H. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider active suspensions in the isotropic phase subjected to a shear flow. Using a set of extended hydrodynamic equations we derive a variety of {\em analytical} expressions for rheological quantities such as shear viscosity and normal stress differences. In agreement to full-blown numerical calculations and experiments we find a shear thickening or -thinning behaviour depending on whether the particles are contractile or extensile. Moreover, our analytical approach predicts that the normal stress differences can change their sign in contrast to passive suspensions.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures, appear in PRE
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The development of a hardware-software complex for automation the living quarters
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ²ÐµÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐµÐ»Ð°Ð³ÐµÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑ
Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðº
Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ
ÑÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼
arduino mega
raspberry pi
automation
microcontroller
sensor
graphical interface
smart house

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐ±Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð² Arduino Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Raspberry Pi. Ð¡ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼, Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ, ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ.
description: Theme of graduate work: Â«The development of hardware software complex for automation the living quarters with temperature and water supply control via the graphical interfaceÂ». To design the system, temperature and pressure sensors were selected that collect the necessary information, are processed in Arduino and sent to the Raspberry Pi. The operation of the programs is described schematically, in which a graphical interface, temperature control and water supply control are implemented. Testing for stabilization, autonomy and continuity of the system.
Development of a pneumatic PDMS MEMS actuator using a closed loop controller for endoscopic applications
Creators: name: Moallemi, Ali
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Gastrointestinal (GI) cancer is one of the most significant public health issues globally. Early diagnosis results in increasing the probability of surviving GI cancers. However, it is difficult to develop diagnostic tools for early GI cancer detection. One of the challenges is to design an endoscope with adequate optical quality. This thesis demonstrated a pneumatic miniaturized PDMS (Polydimethylsiloxane) MEMS (Microelectromechanical Systems) actuator with high stability to improve optics. Theoretical, experimental, and simulation methods were used to characterize the actuator. An electronic platform with a PID (Proportional–Integral–Derivative) controller was designed to control the actuator. A feedback control mechanism was designed to eliminate disturbances, and provide a stable position for the actuator. A trial-and-error method, the Matlab® PID Tuner, and Genetic Algorithm were used to find and verify the PID parameters. To demonstrate the functionality of the actuator, a confocal system was used to obtain images of paper fiber and onion epidermis. The actuator shows an axial resolution of 1.12 μm and the optical resolution of 21.5 μm. The actuator designed in this study has several advantages, such as ease of miniaturization and stability that make it attractive for further development.
Sturm intersection theory for periodic Jacobi matrices and linear Hamiltonian systems
Creators: name: Schulz-Baldes, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sturm-Liouville oscillation theory for periodic Jacobi operators with matrix entries is discussed and illustrated. The proof simplifies and clarifies the use of intersection theory of Bott, Maslov and Conley-Zehnder. It is shown that the eigenvalue problem for linear Hamiltonian systems can be dealt with by the same approach.
title: APPROACH TO HEAD AND NECK MALIGNANT TUMOURS IN CHILDREN: clues to specific diagnosis through pictorial review
Creators: name: García García, Patricia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Oncology
subject: Paediatric
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Haematologic diseases
subject: Lymphoma
subject: Neoplasia

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: 1- Review the most common pediatric head and neck malignant tumours in our institution 2- Outline modalities used for imaging 3- Highlight radiological features to make a diagnostic...
Large Deviations of the Smallest Eigenvalue of the Wishart-Laguerre Ensemble
Creators: name: Katzav, Eytan
name: Castillo, Isaac Pérez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the large deviations of the smallest eigenvalue of the Wishart-Laguerre Ensemble. Using the Coulomb gas picture we obtain rate functions for the large fluctuations to the left and the right of the hard edge. Our findings are compared with known exact results for $β=1$ finding good agreement. We also consider the case of almost square matrices finding new universal rate functions describing large fluctuations.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Baixo peso ao nascer, prematuridade e restrição de crescimento intra-uterino: resultados dos dados de base da primeira coorte de nascimentos indígenas no Brasil (coorte de nascimentos Guarani)
Creators: name: Barreto, Carla Tatiana Garcia
name: Tavares, Felipe Guimarães
name: Theme-Filha, Mariza
name: Farias, Yasmin Nascimento
name: Pantoja, Lídia De Nazaré
name: Cardoso, Andrey Moreira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary file 1. The Guarani Birth Cohort - Perinatal Questionnaire Original Version (portuguese). The Perinatal questionnaire comprised 102 questions and some dependent subquestions, that were organized in blocks to be completed during the interview with the mother (33 items). Some information was extracted from secondary registries (69 items), to avoid unnecessarily long interviews for the participant. The total time for completing the questionnaire was about an hour, including a 30-min interview. The questionnaire was designed in digital format, operated on a handheld personal digital assistant (PDA), with subsequent online data transmission to the study coordinators. The perinatal questionnaire was designed by the research team and was based on questionnaires from the National Census, the First National Survey of Indigenous People’s Health and Nutrition in Brazil, a population-based case-control study in the Guarani population, and other Brazilian reference studies on infant-maternal health, such as the four Pelotas Birth Cohorts (1982, 1993, 2004 and 2015) and the Birth in Brazil Study. We also added questions based on the forms routinely used in health services for prenatal care, the hospital discharge summary after birth, the health card of the child, and the birth certificate.
Probing High Reheating Temperature Scenarios at the LHC with Long-Lived Staus
Creators: name: Endo, Motoi
name: Hamaguchi, Koichi
name: Nakaji, Kouhei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of probing high reheating temperature scenarios at the LHC, in supersymmetric models where the gravitino is the lightest supersymmetric particle, and the stau is the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle. In such scenarios, the big-bang nucleosynthesis and the gravitino abundance give a severe upper bound on the gluino mass. We find that, if the reheating temperature is \sim 10^8 GeV or higher, the scenarios can be tested at the LHC with an integrated luminosity of O(1 fb^{-1}) at \sqrt{s}=7 TeV in most of the parameter space.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, minor modifications
title: A Deep Learning Model for Detection and Quantification of Breast Arterial Calcifications in Digital Breast Tomosynthesis.
Creators: name: Collado-Mesa, Fernando
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Breast
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Mammography
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Image registration

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To develop a deep learning model for segmentation and quantification of breast arterial calcifications in synthetic (2D-like) images from digital breast...
title: Diagnosis of brain lesions using CS-VIBE accelerates post-contrast MRI: comparison between post-contrast conventional 3D T1 MPRAGE and CS-VIBE
Creators: name: Kim, Younguk
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Observer performance
subject: Artifacts

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The 3D T1 weighted image (T1WI) magnetization-prepared rapid gradient echo (MPRAGE) technique has been commonly used for high-resolution structural imaging as providing clear gray and white matter contrast or anatomic structures [1]. However, the...