cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Reverse engineering of ceramic anthropomorphic figurines from the Tumaco archaeological tradition in southwest Colombia
Creators: name: Bustamante, Nohora Alba
name: Escobar, Jairo Arturo
name: Martinón-Torres, Marcos
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences
subject: Earth sciences
subject: People and places
subject: Ecology and environmental sciences

description: Funder: University de los Andes de Colombia
description: Funder: Institute for Archaeo-Metallurgical Studies (IAMS)
description: Traditional studies of archaeological ceramics in Colombia have been largely based on visual and stylistic analyses. Here we introduce frameworks and concepts of reverse engineering as a complementary strategy to develop hypotheses about ceramic manufacture, as a first step to the address possible cross-craft relationships and broader sociocultural parameters affecting technical traditions. Our case study is focused on ceramic figurines recovered from two archaeological sites in southwest Colombia (Inguapí and La Cocotera), both dated to the period of greatest cultural and technological development of the Tumaco tradition (350 BC–AD 350). The results of the analyses including microscopy, XRF, SEM-EDS and XRD revealed two manufacturing pathways within the broader tradition, developed locally and adapted to the natural resources available to each site. These are shown through chemical and mineralogical differences in the raw materials, as well as differences in their preparation and shaping, molding, and modeling processes as observed at the microstructural level. Estimated firing temperatures are under 600°C for La Cocotera, and under 800°C for those of Inguapí, with an inhomogeneous, oxidizing atmosphere probably related to firing in a pit. The superficial characterization shows that all the figurines were painted, with those from Inguapí externally smoothed and polished, and those from La Cocotera covered with a slip. Notwithstanding differences between sites, the ceramic figurines illustrate a particular technical style that undoubtedly conveyed a shared ideological message of cultural affiliation. These results contribute in an innovative way to archaeological ceramic studies in Colombia from a different perspective that is complementary to the more common typological studies.
Additional file 1 of Emergency department and inpatient utilization among U.S. older adults with multiple chronic conditions: a post-reform update
Creators: name: SangNam Ahn
name: Hussein, Mustafa
name: Asos Mahmood
name: Smith, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Study Covariates with Missing Data. Table S2. Characteristics of Excluded vs. Included Respondents. Table S3. Adjusted levels and changes in emergency department visits among older adults with multiple chronic conditions (2006–2015). Table S4. Adjusted levels and changes in inpatient visits among older adults with multiple chronic conditions (2006–2015). Table S5. Adjusted levels and changes in inpatient length of stay among older adults with multiple chronic conditions (2006–2015). Table S6. Changes in ED/Inpatient Utilization Around the ACA Estimated in the Main Sample versus in a Full Sample Excluding 4 Key Covariates with Missing Data.
Couples’ decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in Uganda: A qualitative study
Creators: name: Willcox, Merlin L.
name: Mubangizi, Vincent
name: Natukunda, Silvia
name: Owokuhaisa, Judith
name: Nahabwe, Haeven
name: Nakaggwa, Florence
name: Laughton, Matthew
name: Chambers, Isabella
name: Coates, Sabine
name: King, Emma
name: Fall, Emma
name: Muller, Ingrid
name: Goodhart, Clare
name: Graffy, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Medicine and health sciences
subject: Biology and life sciences
subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences

description: Funder: UKAID
description: Background: Although health workers have been trained to provide post-partum family planning (PPFP), uptake remains low in Uganda. An important reason is that women want the agreement of their partner, who is often absent at the time of delivery. In order to address this, we aimed to understand the views of couples and explore barriers and facilitators to implementation of antenatal couples’ counselling on PPFP in Uganda. Methods: We conducted individual interviews with a purposive sample of 12 postpartum and 3 antenatal couples; and 34 focus groups with a total of 323 participants (68 adolescent women, 83 women aged 20–49, 79 men, 93 health workers) in four contrasting communities (urban and rural) in South-West and Central Uganda. These were recorded, transcribed, translated, and analysed thematically. Results: Although most participants felt that it is important for partners to discuss family planning, half of the couples were unaware of each other’s views on contraception. Most had similar views on motivation to use family planning but not on preferred contraceptive methods. Most liked the idea of antenatal couples’ counselling on PPFP. The main barrier was the reluctance of men to attend antenatal clinics (ANC) in health facilities. Respondents felt that Village Health Teams (VHTs) could provide initial counselling on PPFP in couples’ homes (with telephone support from health workers, if needed) and encourage men to attend ANC. Suggested facilitators for men to attend ANC included health workers being more welcoming, holding ANC clinics at weekends and “outreach” clinics (in rural villages far from health facilities). Conclusion: Antenatal couples’ counselling has the potential to facilitate agreement PPFP, but some men are reluctant to attend antenatal clinics. Counselling at home by VHTs as well as simple changes to the organisation of antenatal clinics, could make it possible to deliver antenatal couples’ counselling on PPFP.
Echinaster (Othilia) serpentarius Muller & Troschel 1842
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Spinulosida
Echinasteridae
Echinaster
Echinaster serpentarius

description: serpentarius Müller & Troschel, 1842, Echinaster
(Fig. 27)
Echinaster serpentarius Müller & Troschel, 1842: 24.
Echinaster (Othilia) serpentarius ‒ Clark & Downey 1992: 380.
CURRENT STATUS. — Echinaster (Othilia) serpentarius Müller & Troschel, 1842.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Mexico • 4 syntypes; Vera Cruz; MNHN- IE-2014-42.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 315, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
How well did experts and laypeople forecast the size of the COVID-19 pandemic?
Creators: name: Recchia, Gabriel
name: Freeman, Alexandra L. J.
name: Spiegelhalter, David
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Medicine and health sciences
subject: Research and analysis methods
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biology and life sciences
subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences

description: Funder: Winton Centre for Risk and Evidence Communication
description: Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, social and traditional media have disseminated predictions from experts and nonexperts about its expected magnitude. How accurate were the predictions of ‘experts’—individuals holding occupations or roles in subject-relevant fields, such as epidemiologists and statisticians—compared with those of the public? We conducted a survey in April 2020 of 140 UK experts and 2,086 UK laypersons; all were asked to make four quantitative predictions about the impact of COVID-19 by 31 Dec 2020. In addition to soliciting point estimates, we asked participants for lower and higher bounds of a range that they felt had a 75% chance of containing the true answer. Experts exhibited greater accuracy and calibration than laypersons, even when restricting the comparison to a subset of laypersons who scored in the top quartile on a numeracy test. Even so, experts substantially underestimated the ultimate extent of the pandemic, and the mean number of predictions for which the expert intervals contained the actual outcome was only 1.8 (out of 4), suggesting that experts should consider broadening the range of scenarios they consider plausible. Predictions of the public were even more inaccurate and poorly calibrated, suggesting that an important role remains for expert predictions as long as experts acknowledge their uncertainty.
Search for a common baryon source in high-multiplicity pp collisions at the LHC
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the measurement of the size of the particle-emitting source from two-baryon correlations with ALICE in high-multiplicity pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV. The source radius is studied with low relative momentum p-p, $\bar{\rm{p}}$-$\bar{\rm{p}}$, p-$Λ$ and $\bar{\rm{p}}$-$\barΛ$ pairs as a function of the pair transverse mass $m_{\rm{T}}$ considering for the first time in a quantitative way the effect of strong resonance decays. After correcting for this effect, the radii extracted for pairs of different particle species agree. This indicates that protons, antiprotons, $Λ$, and $\barΛ$ originate from the same source. Within the measured $m_{\rm{T}}$ range (1.1-2.2) GeV/$c^{2}$ the invariant radius of this common source varies between 0.85 and 1.3 fm. These results provide a precise reference for studies of the strong hadron-hadron interactions and for the investigation of collective properties in small colliding systems.
description: 23 pages, 5 captioned figures, 1 table, authors from page 18, published version, figures at http://alice-publications.web.cern.ch/node/6194
Jets as a Probe of Dense Matter at RHIC
Creators: name: Filimonov, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jet quenching in the matter created in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions provides a tomographic tool to probe the medium properties. Recent experimental results on jet production at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) are reviewed. Jet properties in p+p and d+Au collisions have been measured, establishing the baseline for studying jet modification in heavy-ion collisions. Current progress on detailed studies of high transverse momentum production in Au+Au collisions is discussed, with an emphasis on dihadron correlation measurements.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures. Plenary talk given at 17th International Conference on Ultra Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2004), Oakland, California, 11-17 Jan 2004. Submitted to J.Phys.G
Sandpile modelling of dual location fuelling in fusion plasmas
Creators: name: Bowie, C. A.
name: Hole, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We modify the Chapman sandpile model (Chapman \textit{et al} \textit{Physical Review Letters} 86, 2814 (2001)) to form comparisons with pellet pacing, which is used to reduce or eliminate ELMs in a fusion plasma. We employ a variation of that model in which a pedestal with feedback is introduced (Bowie and Hole \textit{Phys. Plasmas} 25, 012511 (2018)), which we further modify to provide for dual fuelling - sand is added both at the centre of the sandpile, and near the edge. We observe that when the additional sand is added at the top of the pedestal, MLEs are largely suppressed. While this suppression comes at a cost by way of reduction in total energy confinement, that reduction is lower than the reduction in MLE size. The trade-off between MLE suppression and reduction in energy confinement depends not only on the amount of extra sand, but also on its precise location relative to the top of the pedestal. We suggest that the approach of constant dual fuelling may be equally applicable to plasmas, and may suggest a strategy for ELM suppression in fusion plasmas. We observe that when the proposed amount of extra sand is added in 'pellets', using frequencies and amounts based on those proposed for ELM suppression for ITER, MLEs are similarly suppressed, although MLEs are not significantly suppressed when the pellet rate does not substantially exceed the MLE frequency. This suggests that pellet injection at the top of the pedestal at small pellet size and high frequency may represent a reasonable physical proxy for our proposed scheme. However, our results suggest that it is not the synchronisation of pellets to ELM frequencies which is the key factor for ELM suppression in this regime, but rather the introduction of additional fuelling at the top of the pedestal.
description: Submitted to Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Deformed conformal symmetry of Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS black holes
Creators: name: Sakti, M. F. A. R.
name: Ghezelbash, A. M.
name: Suroso, A.
name: Zen, F. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find generators of the conformal symmetry for the class of Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS black holes from the deformed scalar probe equation. We find two classes of solutions for the generators (also known as conformal J and Q pictures). The two classes of deformed generators are the extension of similar generators for the regular conformal symmetry. Moreover, we find that the two pictures can be generalized and extended into a general picture. In each picture, the generators produce an extended local family of SL(2,R)_L \times SL(2,R)_R hidden conformal symmetries for the Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS black holes which are parameterized by one deformation parameter. We find the absorption cross-section of the scalar probes for the Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS black holes, which in turn, supports the existence of Kerr/CFT correspondence. Moreover, our deformed conformal generators for the Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS black holes provide the deformed conformal generators for the non-rotating Reissner-Nordstrom-NUT-AdS black holes.
description: 19 pages
Enhanced Efficacy of Aurora Kinase Inhibitors in G2/M Checkpoint Deficient TP53 Mutant Uterine Carcinomas Is Linked to the Summation of LKB1–AKT–p53 Interactions
Creators: name: Lynch, Katherine N.
name: Liu, Joyce F.
name: Kesten, Nikolas
name: Chow, Kin-Hoe
name: Shetty, Aniket
name: He, Ruiyang
name: Afreen, Mosammat Faria
name: Yuan, Liping
name: Matulonis, Ursula A.
name: Growdon, Whitfield B.
name: Muto, Michael G.
name: Horowitz, Neil S.
name: Feltmate, Colleen M.
name: Worley, Michael J.
name: Berkowitz, Ross S.
name: Crum, Christopher P.
name: Rueda, Bo R.
name: Hill, Sarah J.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Aurora kinase
LKB1
uterine cancer
p53
G2/M cell cycle checkpoint

description: Uterine carcinoma (UC) is the most common gynecologic malignancy in the United States. TP53 mutant UCs cause a disproportionate number of deaths due to limited therapies for these tumors and the lack of mechanistic understanding of their fundamental vulnerabilities. Here we sought to understand the functional and therapeutic relevance of TP53 mutations in UC. We functionally profiled targetable TP53 dependent DNA damage repair and cell cycle control pathways in a panel of TP53 mutant UC cell lines and patient-derived organoids. There were no consistent defects in DNA damage repair pathways. Rather, most models demonstrated dependence on defective G2/M cell cycle checkpoints and subsequent upregulation of Aurora kinase-LKB1-p53-AKT signaling in the setting of baseline mitotic defects. This combination makes them sensitive to Aurora kinase inhibition. Resistant lines demonstrated an intact G2/M checkpoint, and combining Aurora kinase and WEE1 inhibitors, which then push these cells through mitosis with Aurora kinase inhibitor-induced spindle defects, led to apoptosis in these cases. Overall, this work presents Aurora kinase inhibitors alone or in combination with WEE1 inhibitors as relevant mechanism driven therapies for TP53 mutant UCs. Context specific functional assessment of the G2/M checkpoint may serve as a biomarker in identifying Aurora kinase inhibitor sensitive tumors.
MOESM2 of The complete mitochondrial genome of Taxus cuspidata (Taxaceae): eight protein-coding genes have transferred to the nuclear genome
Creators: name: Kan, Sheng-Long
name: Shen, Ting-Ting
name: Gong, Ping
name: Ran, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Xiao-Quan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. The detailed information of the Taxus cuspidata mitochondrial genes, exons, and introns.
Birational geometry of Fano direct products
Creators: name: Pukhlikov, Aleksandr V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E05; 14E07; 14E08

description: We prove birational superrigidity of direct products $V=F_1\times...\times F_K$ of primitive Fano varieties of the following two types: either $F_i\subset{\mathbb P}^M$ is a general hypersurface of degree $M$, $M\geq 6$, or $F_i\stackrelσ{\to}{\mathbb P}^M$ is a general double space of index 1, $M\geq 3$. In particular, each structure of a rationally connected fiber space on $V$ is given by a projection onto a direct factor. The proof is based on the connectedness principle of Shokurov and Koll\' ar and the technique of hypertangent divisors.
description: 38 pages, LaTeX. This is the final enlarged version of the paper
Paranepanthia grandis
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Asterinidae
Paranepanthia
Paranepanthia grandis

description: setaceus Müller & Troschel, 1842, Asteriscus
(Fig. 28)
Asteriscus setaceus Müller & Troschel, 1842: 43.
Paranepanthia grandis ‒ Jangoux 2021: 245.
CURRENT STATUS. — Paranepanthia grandis (H. L. Clark, 1928).
TYPE MATERIAL. — South Seas • holotype; Baudin expedition; 1800- 1804; Péron & Lesueur leg.; MNHN-IE-2014-638.
REMARK
Original drawings of A. setaceus holotype are presented in Jangoux (2021: 245).
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on pages 315-316, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Neutron Induced Fission Fragment Angular Distributions, Anisotropy, and Linear Momentum Transfer Measured with the NIFFTE Fission Time Projection Chamber
Creators: name: Hensle, D.
name: Barker, J. T.
name: Barrett, J. S.
name: Bowden, N. S.
name: Brewster, K. J.
name: Bundgaard, J.
name: Case, Z. Q.
name: Casperson, R. J.
name: Cebra, D. A.
name: Classen, T.
name: Duke, D. L.
name: Fotiadis, N.
name: Gearhart, J
name: Geppert-Kleinrath, V.
name: Greife, U.
name: Guardincerri, E.
name: Hagmann, C.
name: Heffner, M.
name: Hicks, C. R.
name: Higgins, D.
name: Isenhower, L. D.
name: Kazkaz, K.
name: Kemnitz, A.
name: Kiesling, K. J.
name: King, J.
name: Klay, J. L.
name: Latta, J.
name: Leal, E.
name: Loveland, W.
name: Lynch, M.
name: Magee, J. A.
name: Manning, B.
name: Mendenhall, M. P.
name: Monterial, M.
name: Mosby, S.
name: Oman, G.
name: Prokop, C.
name: Sangiorgio, S.
name: Schmitt, K. T.
name: Seilhan, B.
name: Snyder, L.
name: Tovesson, F.
name: Towell, C. L.
name: Towell, R. S.
name: Towell, T. R.
name: Walsh, N.
name: Watson, T. S.
name: Yao, L.
name: Younes, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Neutron Induced Fission Fragment Tracking Experiment (NIFFTE) collaboration has performed measurements with a fission time projection chamber (fissionTPC) to study the fission process by reconstructing full three-dimensional tracks of fission fragments and other ionizing radiation. The amount of linear momentum imparted to the fissioning nucleus by the incident neutron can be inferred by measuring the opening angle between the fission fragments. Using this measured linear momentum, fission fragment angular distributions can be converted to the center-of-mass frame for anisotropy measurements. Angular anisotropy is an important experimental observable for understanding the quantum mechanical state of the fissioning nucleus and vital to determining detection efficiency for cross section measurements. Neutron linear momentum transfer to fissioning $^{235}$U, $^{238}$U, and $^{239}$Pu and fission fragment angular anisotropy of $^{235}$U and $^{238}$U as a function of neutron energies in the range 130 keV--250 MeV are presented.
Additional file 1 of Inflammation of the choroid plexus in progressive multiple sclerosis: accumulation of granulocytes and T cells
Creators: name: Sabela RodrÃ­Guez-Lorenzo
name: Konings, Julia
name: Pol, Susanne
name: Kamermans, Alwin
name: Amor, Sandra
name: Horssen, Jack
name: Witte, Maarten
name: Kooij, Gijs
name: Vries, Helga
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Density of CP (stromal and epithelium-associated) immune cell populations in control and progressive MS patients.
Nested Bethe Ansatz for RTT Algebra of U_q(sp(2n) Type
Creators: name: Burdik, C.
name: Navratil, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the highest weight representations of the RTT algebras for the R matrix of sp_q(2n) type by the nested algebraic Bethe ansatz. It is a generalization of our study for R matrix of sp(2n) and so(2n) type
description: Presented on XIII. International Workshop "Lie Theory and Its Applications in Physics", Varna, 17-23 June 2019
MOESM3 of The complete mitochondrial genome of Taxus cuspidata (Taxaceae): eight protein-coding genes have transferred to the nuclear genome
Creators: name: Kan, Sheng-Long
name: Shen, Ting-Ting
name: Gong, Ping
name: Ran, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Xiao-Quan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Average sequencing coverage (A) and qPCR cycle number (B) for mitochondrial and putative transferred genes in Taxus.
VLA multifrequency observations of RS CVn binaries
Creators: name: Garcia-Sanchez, J.
name: Paredes, J. M.
name: Ribo, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present multiepoch Very Large Array (VLA) observations at 1.4 GHz, 4.9 GHz, 8.5 GHz and 14.9 GHz for a sample of eight RS CVn binary systems. Circular polarization measurements of these systems are also reported. Most of the fluxes observed are consistent with incoherent emission from mildly relativistic electrons. Several systems show an increase of the degree of circular polarization with increasing frequency in the optically thin regime, in conflict with predictions by gyrosynchrotron models. We observed a reversal in the sense of circular polarization with increasing frequency in three non-eclipsing systems: EI Eri, DM Uma and HD 8358. We find clear evidence for coherent plasma emission at 1.4 GHz in the quiescent spectrum of HD 8358 during the helicity reversal. The degrees of polarization of the other two systems could also be accounted for by a coherent emission process. The observations of ER Vul revealed two U-shaped flux spectra at the highest frequencies. The U-shape of the spectra may be accounted for by an optically thin gyrosynchrotron source for the low frequency part whereas the high frequency part is dominated by a thermal emission component.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, LaTeX, uses aa.cls. Accepted for publication in A&A
Carnet nº 2, commencé à Vienne (p. 79)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 7-10-1928
Korethraster hispidus Thompson 1873
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Velatida
Korethrasteridae
Korethraster
Korethraster hispidus

description: setosus Perrier 1894, Korethraster
Korethraster setosus Perrier 1894: 159, pl. 11, fig. 3a-d.
Korethraster hispidus ‒ Clark & Downey 1992: 341.
CURRENT STATUS. — Korethraster hispidus Thompson, 1873.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Bay of Biscay • 1 syntype; station 15; Travailleur expedition; 1881; 43°04’N, 11°39’W; depth 400 m; MNHN-IE-2014-144 • 1 syntype; station 39; same as for preceding; 44°05’N, 09°25’W; depth 1225 m; MNHN-IE-2014-152 • 1 syntype; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-154 • 4 syntypes; same as for preceding; MNHN-IE-2014-204 • 1 syntype; station 40; same as for preceding; 44°05’N, 09°35’W; depth 390 m; MNHN-IE-2014-151.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 316, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
MakeItTalk: Speaker-Aware Talking-Head Animation
Creators: name: Zhou, Yang
name: Han, Xintong
name: Shechtman, Eli
name: Echevarria, Jose
name: Kalogerakis, Evangelos
name: Li, Dingzeyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a method that generates expressive talking heads from a single facial image with audio as the only input. In contrast to previous approaches that attempt to learn direct mappings from audio to raw pixels or points for creating talking faces, our method first disentangles the content and speaker information in the input audio signal. The audio content robustly controls the motion of lips and nearby facial regions, while the speaker information determines the specifics of facial expressions and the rest of the talking head dynamics. Another key component of our method is the prediction of facial landmarks reflecting speaker-aware dynamics. Based on this intermediate representation, our method is able to synthesize photorealistic videos of entire talking heads with full range of motion and also animate artistic paintings, sketches, 2D cartoon characters, Japanese mangas, stylized caricatures in a single unified framework. We present extensive quantitative and qualitative evaluation of our method, in addition to user studies, demonstrating generated talking heads of significantly higher quality compared to prior state-of-the-art.
description: SIGGRAPH Asia 2020, 15 pages, 13 figures
Design and Status of IceCube
Creators: name: Kestel, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: IceCube is a kilometer-scale high energy neutrino detector that builds on the wealth of experience accumulated with its smaller predecessor, AMANDA. An international collaboration has begun construction of key components of the IceCube detector and deployment operations at the South Pole will begin in late 2004. The underlying design of the IceCube detector and of the DAQ system are presented here, emphasizing the digital optical modules (DOMs) as the smallest discrete IceCube building block. The event reconstruction critically relies on a relative timing accuracy from DOM to DOM of a few nanoseconds over inter-DOM separations of up to 1 km.
description: Proceedings for the Xth Vienna Conference on Instrumentation 2004
Additional file 4 of Dietary modulation for the hypertension risk group in Koreans: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Han, Youngmin
name: Huh, Ryun
name: Jung, Keum Ji
name: Kimm, Heejin
name: Jee, Sun Ha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 4
Ultrafast Tracking of Exciton and Charge Carrier Transport in Optoelectronic Materials on the Nanometer Scale
Creators: name: Schnedermann, Christoph
name: Sung, Jooyoung
name: Pandya, Raj
name: Verma, Sachin Dev
name: Chen, Richard Y. S.
name: Gauriot, Nicolas
name: Bretscher, Hope M.
name: Kukura, Philipp
name: Rao, Akshay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel optical transient absorption and reflection microscope based on a diffraction-limited pump pulse in combination with a wide-field probe pulse, for the spatio-temporal investigation of ultrafast population transport in thin films. The microscope achieves a temporal resolution down to 12 fs and simultaneously provides sub-10 nm spatial accuracy. We demonstrate the capabilities of the microscope by revealing an ultrafast excited-state exciton population transport of up to 32 nm in a thin film of pentacene and by tracking the carrier motion in p-doped silicon. The use of few-cycle optical excitation pulses enables impulsive stimulated Raman micro-spectroscopy, which is used for in-situ verification of the chemical identity in the 100 - 2000 cm-1 spectral window. Our methodology bridges the gap between optical microscopy and spectroscopy allowing for the study of ultrafast transport properties down to the nanometer length scale.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 5 of Dietary modulation for the hypertension risk group in Koreans: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Han, Youngmin
name: Huh, Ryun
name: Jung, Keum Ji
name: Kimm, Heejin
name: Jee, Sun Ha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 5
Mediaster setosus Mah 2018
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Goniasteridae
Mediaster
Mediaster setosus

description: setosus Mah,2018, Mediaster
Mediaster setosus Mah, 2018: 60, fig. 23.
CURRENT STATUS. — Mediaster setosus Mah, 2018.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Mozambic Channel • holotype; Glorieuses Islands; Biomaglo expedition; depth 583-614 m; MNHN-IE-2013-17169.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 316, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Additional file 1 of Humic acids modify root architecture in Arabidopsis through H+-ATPase-dependent target of rapamycin activation in concert with Ca2+ and ROS signaling
Creators: name: Santos, Mirella Pupo
name: Zupunski, Milan
name: Monda, Hiarhi
name: Gralian, Jason
name: James, Aletia
name: Grossmann, Guido
name: Lamar, Richard T.
name: Zandonadi, Daniel Basílio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Privacy Preserving Distributed Machine Learning with Federated Learning
Creators: name: Chamikara, M. A. P.
name: Bertok, P.
name: Khalil, I.
name: Liu, D.
name: Camtepe, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Edge computing and distributed machine learning have advanced to a level that can revolutionize a particular organization. Distributed devices such as the Internet of Things (IoT) often produce a large amount of data, eventually resulting in big data that can be vital in uncovering hidden patterns, and other insights in numerous fields such as healthcare, banking, and policing. Data related to areas such as healthcare and banking can contain potentially sensitive data that can become public if they are not appropriately sanitized. Federated learning (FedML) is a recently developed distributed machine learning (DML) approach that tries to preserve privacy by bringing the learning of an ML model to data owners'. However, literature shows different attack methods such as membership inference that exploit the vulnerabilities of ML models as well as the coordinating servers to retrieve private data. Hence, FedML needs additional measures to guarantee data privacy. Furthermore, big data often requires more resources than available in a standard computer. This paper addresses these issues by proposing a distributed perturbation algorithm named as DISTPAB, for privacy preservation of horizontally partitioned data. DISTPAB alleviates computational bottlenecks by distributing the task of privacy preservation utilizing the asymmetry of resources of a distributed environment, which can have resource-constrained devices as well as high-performance computers. Experiments show that DISTPAB provides high accuracy, high efficiency, high scalability, and high attack resistance. Further experiments on privacy-preserving FedML show that DISTPAB is an excellent solution to stop privacy leaks in DML while preserving high data utility.
MOESM4 of The complete mitochondrial genome of Taxus cuspidata (Taxaceae): eight protein-coding genes have transferred to the nuclear genome
Creators: name: Kan, Sheng-Long
name: Shen, Ting-Ting
name: Gong, Ping
name: Ran, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Xiao-Quan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S2. Structure of transferred genes in Taxus and their counterparts in Cycas, Ginkgo and Pinus. Lines and boxes represent introns and exons, respectively. Open boxes indicate partial exons, and dotted lines indicate that some sequences of introns are absent. Grey shadows represent well aligned exons.
An All Linear Optical Quantum Memory Based on Quantum Error Correction
Creators: name: Gingrich, Robert M.
name: Kok, Pieter
name: Lee, Hwang
name: Vatan, Farrokh
name: Dowling, Jonathan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When photons are sent through a fiber as part of a quantum communication protocol, the error that is most difficult to correct is photon loss. Here, we propose and analyze a two-to-four qubit encoding scheme, which can recover the loss of one qubit in the transmission. This device acts as a repeater when it is placed in series to cover a distance larger than the attenuation length of the fiber, and it acts as an optical quantum memory when it is inserted in a fiber loop. We call this dual-purpose device a ``quantum transponder.''
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Change in the symptom profile treated as asthma – two cross-sectional studies twenty years apart
Creators: name: Pindus, Mihkel
name: Orru, Hans
name: Jõgi, Rain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Crude and age- and sex-standardised prevalence’s (%) of respiratory symptoms in ECRHS I and SOHOS study using 1993-year annual population data from Tartu, Estonia. Table S2. Difference in prevalence (%) of respiratory symptoms for early (<4 weeks) and late (>8 weeks) questionnaire respondents. Table S3. Prevalence (%) of respiratory symptoms, attack of asthma and asthma medication use in women, men among non-smokers. *p
Additional file 1 of The impact of diagnostic microbiology on de-escalation of antimicrobial therapy in hospitalised adults
Creators: name: Hamilton, William
name: Sacha-Marie Pires
name: Lippett, Samantha
name: Vikesh Gudka
name: Cross, Elizabeth
name: Llewelyn, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Tables.
Gravitational slingshots around black holes in a binary
Creators: name: Zhang, Fan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The speed gain of a test mass from taking a gravitational slingshot around a celestial object (scattering centre) increases with the latter's speed and compactness (stronger deflection of the mass' trajectory becomes possible without it hitting the surface of the object). The black holes (BHs) in a tight binary (consisting of two black holes; we are not considering X-ray binaries), themselves moving at relativistic speeds, represent optimal scattering centres. Therefore, a sub-population of accreting matter particles, swept up into chaotic orbits around a BH binary, might repeatedly take slingshots and become accelerated to ultra-relativistic speeds (as seen by observers on Earth), ultimately escaping from the binary, as well as the fate of being devoured by a BH. The escaped particles can plausibly be observed on Earth as ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). Investigating such a possibility would require general relativistic slingshot formulae due to the high speeds involved and the close encounters with BHs. We derive them in this paper, and show that the percentage gain per slingshot in a particle's Lorentz factor remains undiminished even as the particle energizes up, thus demonstrating that the slingshot mechanism can in principal accelerate particles to extreme energies.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 7 of Using synthetic chromosome controls to evaluate the sequencing of difficult regions within the human genome
Creators: name: Reis, Andre L. M.
name: Deveson, Ira W.
name: Madala, Bindu Swapna
name: Wong, Ted
name: Barker, Chris
name: Xu, Joshua
name: Lennon, Niall
name: Tong, Weida
name: Mercer, Tim R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7. Supplementary figures: file containing supplementary figures described in the main text.
Henricia sexradiata
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Spinulosida
Echinasteridae
Henricia
Henricia sexradiata

description: sexradiata Perrier, 1881, Cribrella
Cribrella sexradiata Perrier, 1881: 8; 1884: 209, pl. 4, fig. 6.
Henricia sexradiata ‒ Clark & Downey 1992: 397.
CURRENT STATUS. — Henricia sexradiata (Perrier, 1881).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Caribbean Sea • 1 syntype; station 298; Barbados; BLAKE expedition; 1878-1879; depth 275 m; MNHN-IE-2014-251.
REMARK
Three syntypes are deposited in MCZ as MCZ 1053 (Clark & Downey 1992).
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 316, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
Grazing Incidence Small-Angle Neutron Scattering: Background Determination and Optimization for Soft Matter Samples
Creators: name: Kyrey, Tetyana
name: Ganeva, Marina
name: Witte, Judith
name: Feoktystov, Artem
name: Wellert, Stefan
name: Holderer, Olaf
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
subject: neutron scattering
subject: simulation
subject: GISANS
subject: BornAgain Software
subject: grazing incidence scattering

description: Grazing incidence small-angle neutron scattering (GISANS) provides access to interfacial properties, e.g., in soft matter on polymers adsorbed at a solid substrate. Simulations in the frame of the distorted wave Born approximation using the BornAgain software allow to understand and quantify the scattering pattern above and below the sample horizon, in reflection and transmission, respectively. The small-angle scattering from the interfacial layer, visible around the transmitted beam, which might contribute also on the side of the reflected beam, can be understood in this way and be included into the analysis. Background reduction by optimized sample cell design is supported by simulations, paving the way for an optimized GISANS cell.
Mining urban lifestyles: urban computing, human behavior and recommender systems
Creators: name: Xu, Sharon
name: Di Clemente, Riccardo
name: González, Marta C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the last decade, the digital age has sharply redefined the way we study human behavior. With the advancement of data storage and sensing technologies, electronic records now encompass a diverse spectrum of human activity, ranging from location data, phone and email communication to Twitter activity and open-source contributions on Wikipedia and OpenStreetMap. In particular, the study of the shopping and mobility patterns of individual consumers has the potential to give deeper insight into the lifestyles and infrastructure of the region. Credit card records (CCRs) provide detailed insight into purchase behavior and have been found to have inherent regularity in consumer shopping patterns; call detail records (CDRs) present new opportunities to understand human mobility, analyze wealth, and model social network dynamics. In this chapter, we jointly model the lifestyles of individuals, a more challenging problem with higher variability when compared to the aggregated behavior of city regions. Using collective matrix factorization, we propose a unified dual view of lifestyles. Understanding these lifestyles will not only inform commercial opportunities, but also help policymakers and nonprofit organizations understand the characteristics and needs of the entire region, as well as of the individuals within that region. The applications of this range from targeted advertisements and promotions to the diffusion of digital financial services among low-income groups.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Astrometric Positions and Proper Motions of 19 Radio Stars
Creators: name: Boboltz, D. A.
name: Fey, A. L.
name: Johnston, K. J.
name: Claussen, M. J.
name: de Vegt, C.
name: Zacharias, N.
name: Gaume, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the Very Large Array, linked with the Pie Town Very Long Baseline Array antenna, to determine astrometric positions of 19 radio stars in the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF). The positions of these stars were directly linked to the positions of distant quasars through phase referencing observations. The positions of the ICRF quasars are known to 0.25 mas, thus providing an absolute reference at the angular resolution of our radio observations. Average values for the errors in our derived positions for all sources were 13 mas and 16 mas in R.A. and declination respectively, with accuracies approaching 1-2 mas for some of the stars observed. Differences between the ICRF positions of the 38 quasars, and those measured from our observations showed no systematic offsets, with mean values of -0.3 mas in R.A. and -1.0 mas in declination. Standard deviations of the quasar position differences of 17 mas and 11 mas in R.A. and declination respectively, are consistent with the mean position errors determined for the stars. Our measured positions were combined with previous Very Large Array measurements taken from 1978-1995 to determine the proper motions of 15 of the stars in our list. With mean errors of approximately 1.6 mas/yr, the accuracies of our proper motions approach those derived from Hipparcos, and for a few of the stars in our program, are better than the Hipparcos values. Comparing the positions of our radio stars with the Hipparcos catalog, we find that at the epoch of our observations, the two frames are aligned to within formal errors of approximately 3 mas. This result confirms that the Hipparcos frame is inertial at the expected level.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures Accepted by the Astronomical Journal, 2003 March 18
Instantons, symmetries and anomalies in five dimensions
Creators: name: Genolini, Pietro Benetti
name: Tizzano, Luigi
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Anomalies in Field and String Theories
Discrete Symmetries
Field Theories in Higher Dimensions
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory

description: Abstract: All five-dimensional non-abelian gauge theories have a U(1)I global symmetry associated with instantonic particles. We describe an obstruction to coupling U(1)I to a classical background gauge field that occurs whenever the theory has a one-form center symmetry. This is a finite-order mixed ’t Hooft anomaly between the two symmetries. We also show that a similar obstruction takes place in gauge theories with fundamental matter by studying twisted bundles for the ordinary flavor symmetry. We explore some general dynamical properties of the candidate phases implied by the anomaly. Finally, we apply our results to supersymmetric gauge theories in five dimensions and analyze the symmetry enhancement patterns occurring at their conjectured RG fixed points.