cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetic Nanoparticle Relaxation Dynamics-based Magnetic Particle Spectroscopy (MPS) for Rapid and Wash-free Molecular Sensing
Creators: name: Wu, Kai
name: Liu, Jinming
name: Su, Diqing
name: Saha, Renata
name: Wang, Jian-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have been extensively used as contrasts and tracers for bioimaging, heating sources for tumor therapy, carriers for controlled drug delivery, and labels for magnetic immunoassays. Here, we describe a MNP relaxation dynamics-based magnetic particle spectroscopy (MPS) method for the quantitative detection of molecular biomarkers. In MPS measurements, the harmonics of oscillating MNPs are recorded and used as a metric for the freedom of rotational motion, which indicates the bound states of the MNPs. These harmonics can be collected from microgram quantities of iron oxide nanoparticles within 10 seconds. Using a streptavidin-biotin binding system, we demonstrate the feasibility of using MPS to sense these molecular interactions, showing this method is able to achieve rapid, wash-free bioassays, and is suitable for future point-of-care (POC), sensitive, and versatile diagnosis.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures, 2 schemes, 1 table
On separable abelian $p$-groups
Creators: name: Ryabov, Grigory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An $S$-ring (a Schur ring) is said to be separable with respect to a class of groups $\mathcal{K}$ if every algebraic isomorphism from the $S$-ring in question to an $S$-ring over a group from $\mathcal{K}$ is induced by a combinatorial isomorphism. A finite group is said to be \emph{separable} with respect to $\mathcal{K}$ if every $S$-ring over this group is separable with respect to $\mathcal{K}$. We provide a complete classification of abelian $p$-groups separable with respect to the class of abelian groups.
description: 12 pages
Coherent population transfer in coupled semiconductor quantum dots
Creators: name: Hohenester, Ulrich
name: Panzarini, Giovanna
name: Troiani, Filippo
name: Molinari, Elisa
name: Macchiavello, Chiara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a solid-state implementation of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in two coupled semiconductor quantum dots. Proper combination of two pulsed laser fields allows the coherent carrier transfer between the two nanostructures without suffering significant losses due to environment coupling. By use of a general solution scheme for the carrier states in the double-dot structure, we identify the pertinent dot and laser parameters.
description: 4 pages, accepted for publication in Applied Physics Letters
Analytic scaling solutions for cosmic domain walls
Creators: name: Hindmarsh, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relativistic generalisation of a well-known method for approximating the dynamics of topological defects in condensed matter is constructed, and applied to the evolution of domain walls in a cosmological context. It is shown that there are self-similar ``scaling'' solutions, for which one can in principle calculate many quantities of interest without recourse to numerical simulations. Here, the area density in the scaling regime is calculated in various backgrounds. Remarkably good agreement with numerical simulations is obtained.
description: 7pp Plain LaTeX
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0195
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0195, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0195, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Non-equilibrium steady states, coexistence and criticality in driven quasi-two-dimensional granular matter
Creators: name: Schindler, Thomas
name: Kapfer, Sebastian C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonequilibrium steady states of vibrated inelastic frictionless spheres are investigated in quasi-two-dimensional confinement via molecular dynamics simulations. The phase diagram in the density-amplitude plane exhibits a fluidlike disordered and an ordered phase with threefold symmetry, as well as phase coexistence between the two. A dynamical mechanism exists that brings about metastable traveling clusters and at the same time stable clusters with anisotropic shapes at low vibration amplitude. Moreover, there is a square bilayer state which is connected to the fluid by BKTHNY-type two-step melting with an intermediate tetratic phase. The critical behavior of the two continuous transitions is studied in detail. For the fluid-tetratic transition, critical exponents of $\tildeγ=1.73$, $η_4 \approx 1/4$, and $z=2.05$ are obtained.
Impacts on searching for signatures of new physics from $K^+ \to π^+ ν\barν$ decay
Creators: name: Cho, Gi-Chol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study impacts on new physics search from the rare decay $K^+ \to π^+ ν\barν$. In a certain class of new physics models, the extra contributions to FCNC processes can be parametrized by its ratio to the standard model (SM) contribution with the common CKM factors. The ratio $R_1$ has been used in the analysis of $\xd$ and $ε_K$ parameters. In the above class of models, the $K^+ \to π^+ ν\barν$ decay amplitude can be parametrized by the ratio $R_2$. Then the experimentally allowed region for new physics contributions can be given in terms of $R_1,R_2$ and the CP violating phase $δ$ of the CKM matrix. Constraints on $R_1$ and $\cosd$ are obtained by taking account of current experimental data and theoretical uncertainties on $\bbbar$ and $\kkbar$ mixings. We study impacts of future improved measurements by using $(R_1, R_2, \cosd)$ basis. We discuss contributions in the minimal supersymmetric SM and the two Higgs doublet model as examples.
description: LaTeX, 20pages, 4 figures, submitted to Euro. Phys. Journal C (Z. Phys. C) Some references corrected
Impact of Plasma Instability on Constraint of the Intergalactic Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Yan, Dahai
name: Zhou, Jianeng
name: Zhang, Pengfei
name: Zhu, Qianqian
name: Wang, Jiancheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relativistic electron-positron pair beam can be produced in the interaction of TeV photons from a blazar with the extragalactic background light (EBL). The relativistic $e^{\pm}$ pairs would loss energy through inverse-Compton scattering (ICS) photons of cosmic microwave background (CMB) or plasma instabilities. The dominant energy-loss process is under debate. Based on the assumption that the dominant energy-loss process is ICS, the resulted cascade GeV radiation is usually used to constrain the intergalactic magnetic field (IGMF). Here, we include the energy-loss due to plasma oblique instability in the calculation of cascade gamma-ray flux, and investigate the impact of the plasma instability on the constraint of IGMF. The up-to-date GeV data and archival TeV data of the blazar 1ES 0229+200 are used. The results indicate that even if the oblique instability cooling is dominating over ICS cooling, the cascade flux could be still used to constrain the IGMF. It is found that with the ratio between the cooling rates of the oblique instability and the ICS varying from 0.1, 1 to 10, the lower limit of the IGMF putted by the cascade flux and the gamma-ray data changes from $8\times10^{-18}\ $G, $5\times10^{-18}\ $G to $10^{-18}\ $G. If the ratio between the two cooling rates is 30, the estimate of IGMF based on the cascade flux is invalid.
description: Accepted by ApJ
Taiophlebia niloriclasodae Martins-Neto 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Martins-Neto, R. G.
name: Gallego, O. F.
name: Brauckmann, C.
name: Cruz, J. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Cnemidolestodea
Taiophlebiidae
Taiophlebia
Taiophlebia niloriclasodae

description: Taiophlebia niloriclasodae Martins-Neto, sp. n.   Fig. 10
Etymology: Anagram derived from Nilson, Lorelai, Rita, Claus, Sonis, and Daiana, dynamic students of Geosciences Department, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos– UNISINOS, leadered by Dr Tania Lindner Dutra, the team that collected the holotype. Description: Fore wing 104 mm long and 34 mm wide, as preserved, with straight costal margin and slightly acuminate apex. Subcostal area notably wide close the base, progressively narrowing toward the apex. ScA well-defined with numerous secondary veinlets and anastomosed pattern of cross-veins. ScP long with at least two strong secondary branches and several, relatively long, distally dichotomous veinlets, unbranched. RP origin at 1/5 of wing base. RP slightly sigmoid, with five secondary branches. MA long, slightly sigmoid, three-branched. MP+CuA origin little before RP origin level with at least eight terminal branches, clade-like. CuP two-branched with CuP1 being the smallest, converging to MP+CuA, fusing distally; CuP partially preserved, oblique to anal margin, reaching it at about 1/3 of wing base. AP1 fuses to AP2 close to the wing base, Y-shaped.AP1+2 parallel to CuP2. Intense pattern of crossveins forming mosaics of heterogeneous cells in the whole preserved wing. No ornamentation pattern.
 Holotype: BRAZIL: Santa Catarina State: Taió municipality; Upper Carboniferous, Itararé Subgroup, upper part of the Rio do Sul Formation. Housed at Geosciences Department, UNISINOS, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
description: Published as part of Martins-Neto, R. G., Gallego, O. F., Brauckmann, C. & Cruz, J. L., 2007, A review of the South American Palaeozoic entomofauna Part I: the Ischnoneuroidea and Cacurgoidea, with description of new taxa, pp. 87-101 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667626
Topological phase-fluctuations, amplitude fluctuations, and criticality in extreme type-II superconductors
Creators: name: Nguyen, A. K.
name: Sudbø, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of critical fluctuations on the $(B,T)$ phase diagram in extreme type-II superconductors in zero and finite magnetic field using large-scale Monte Carlo simulations on the Ginzburg-Landau model in a frozen gauge approximation. We show that a vortex-loop unbinding gives a correct picture of the zero field superconducting-normal transition even in the presence of amplitude fluctuations, which are far from being critical at $T_c$. We extract critical exponents of the dual model by studying the topological excitations of the original model. From the vortex-loop distribution function we extract the anomalous dimension of the dual field $η\simeq -0.18$, and conclude that the charged Ginzburg-Landau model and the neutral 3DXY model belong to different universality classes. We find are two distinct scaling regimes for the vortex-line lattice melting line: a high-field scaling regime and a distinct low-field 3DXY critical scaling regime. We also find indications of an abrupt change in the connectivity of the vortex-tangle in the vortex liquid along a line $T_L \geq T_M$. This is the finite field counter-part of the zero-field vortex-loop blowout. Which at low enough fields appears to coincide with $T_M$. Here, a description of the vortex system only in terms of field induced vortex lines is inadequate at and above the VLL melting temperature.
description: 30 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 3: of Genomic prediction of tuberculosis drug-resistance: benchmarking existing databases and prediction algorithms
Creators: name: Tra-My Ngo
name: Yik-Ying Teo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Characteristics of the four bioinformatics software for predicting drug resistance from Mtb genome sequences. This file delineates the features of the four tools TBProfiler, MyKrobe, KVarQ, and PhyResSE, as well as the panel of drugs available in each tool. (DOCX 22 kb)
Exploring the detection of AQNs in large liquid detectors
Creators: name: Lazanu, Ionel
name: Parvu, Mihaela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent work from the last years has raised the possibility that a portion of Dark Matter could consist of exotic particles, such as axion (anti)quark nuggets (AQN, A\bar{Q}N). After a brief review outlining the main features of axion antiquark nuggets, we explore potential experimental signatures that can be leveraged to search for these stable supermassive particles in future surface and underground experiments using large liquid detectors. These expected signals are discussed in relation to the specific characteristics of each detection system.
description: 16 pages, 3 Figures, published in JCAP05(2024)014. Minor changes compared to the previous version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0709.4635 by other authors
Hierarchical Attentional Hybrid Neural Networks for Document Classification
Creators: name: Abreu, Jader
name: Fred, Luis
name: Macêdo, David
name: Zanchettin, Cleber
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Document classification is a challenging task with important applications. The deep learning approaches to the problem have gained much attention recently. Despite the progress, the proposed models do not incorporate the knowledge of the document structure in the architecture efficiently and not take into account the contexting importance of words and sentences. In this paper, we propose a new approach based on a combination of convolutional neural networks, gated recurrent units, and attention mechanisms for document classification tasks. The main contribution of this work is the use of convolution layers to extract more meaningful, generalizable and abstract features by the hierarchical representation. The proposed method in this paper improves the results of the current attention-based approaches for document classification.
description: Paper accepted at International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks - ICANN 2019
Diffractive meson production from virtual photons with odd charge-parity exchange
Creators: name: Engel, R.
name: Ivanov, D. Yu.
name: Kirschner, R.
name: Szymanowski, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the cross section of diffractive charge-parity C=+1 neutral meson production in virtual photon proton collision at high energies. Due to the opposite C-parities of photon and meson M (M = eta_C, pi^0, a_2) this process probes the t-channel C=-1 odderon exchange which is described here as noninteracting three-gluon exchange. Estimates for the cross section of the inelastic diffractive process gamma^* p -> eta_C X_p are presented. The total cross section of diffractive η_C meson photoproduction is found to be 47 pb. The cross sections for the diffractive production of light mesons (pi^0, a_2) in γ^* p collisions are of the same order if the photon virtuality Q^2 is m^2_C.
description: LaTeX, 19 pages, 8 ps-figs, epsfig
Finite element simulation of the liquid-liquid transition to metallic hydrogen
Creators: name: Houtput, Matthew
name: Tempere, Jacques
name: Silvera, Isaac F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydrogen at high temperature and pressure undergoes a phase transition from a liquid molecular phase to a conductive atomic state, or liquid metallic hydrogen, sometimes referred to as the plasma phase transition (PPT). The PPT phase line was observed in a recent experiment studying laser-pulse heated hydrogen in a diamond anvil cell in the pressure range $\sim 100 - 170 \text{GPa}$ for temperatures up to $\sim 2000 \text{K}$. The experimental signatures of the transition are (i) a negative pressure-temperature slope, (ii) a plateau in the heating curve, assumed to be related to the latent heat of transformation, and (iii) an abrupt increase in the reflectance of the sample. We present a finite element simulation that accurately takes into account the position and time dependence of the heat deposited by the laser pulse. We calculate the heating curves and the sample reflectance and transmittance. This simulation confirms that the observed plateaus are related to the phase transition, however we find that large values of latent heat are needed and may indicate that dynamics at the transition are more complex than considered in current models. Finally, experiments are proposed that can distinguish between a change in optical properties due to a transition to a metallic state or due to closure of the bandgap in molecular hydrogen.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
Taiophlebia ferreirai Martins-Neto & Gallego & Brauckmann & Cruz 2007, comb. n.
Creators: name: Martins-Neto, R. G.
name: Gallego, O. F.
name: Brauckmann, C.
name: Cruz, J. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Cnemidolestodea
Taiophlebiidae
Taiophlebia
Taiophlebia ferreirai

description: Taiophlebia ferreirai (Pinto, 1994), comb. n.
 Archaemegaptilus ferreirai Pinto, 1994: 107–108, fig. 1 (holotype BA-PB-638, studied).
 Remarks: A. ferreirai from the Upper Carboniferous (Piedra Shotle Formation, Chubut) of Argentina, was originally attributed to the palaeodictyopterans but clearly exhibits characters typical for Taiophlebia, and can be therefore transferred to the latter genus.
description: Published as part of Martins-Neto, R. G., Gallego, O. F., Brauckmann, C. & Cruz, J. L., 2007, A review of the South American Palaeozoic entomofauna Part I: the Ischnoneuroidea and Cacurgoidea, with description of new taxa, pp. 87-101 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667626
Phase ordering dynamics of cosmological models
Creators: name: Filipe, Joao A. N.
name: Bray, Alan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ordering dynamics of the Higgs field is studied, using techniques inspired by the study of phase ordering in condensed matter physics, as a first step to understanding the evolution of cosmic structure through the formation of topological defects in the early universe. The common feature of these different physical processes is scaling. A fully analytical approximate scheme -- the linear-gaussian approach -- is proposed to evaluate 1-point, 2-point, etc.\ scaling functions for the ordering dynamics of the $O(n)$-symmetric Higgs-field models.
description: 26 pages(LaTeX), 7 figures(1 PS file)
From Shapes to Shapes: Inferring SHACL Shapes for Results of SPARQL CONSTRUCT Queries (Extended Version)
Creators: name: Seifer, Philipp
name: Hernández, Daniel
name: Lämmel, Ralf
name: Staab, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: SPARQL CONSTRUCT queries allow for the specification of data processing pipelines that transform given input graphs into new output graphs. It is now common to constrain graphs through SHACL shapes allowing users to understand which data they can expect and which not. However, it becomes challenging to understand what graph data can be expected at the end of a data processing pipeline without knowing the particular input data: Shape constraints on the input graph may affect the output graph, but may no longer apply literally, and new shapes may be imposed by the query template. In this paper, we study the derivation of shape constraints that hold on all possible output graphs of a given SPARQL CONSTRUCT query. We assume that the SPARQL CONSTRUCT query is fixed, e.g., being part of a program, whereas the input graphs adhere to input shape constraints but may otherwise vary over time and, thus, are mostly unknown. We study a fragment of SPARQL CONSTRUCT queries (SCCQ) and a fragment of SHACL (Simple SHACL). We formally define the problem of deriving the most restrictive set of Simple SHACL shapes that constrain the results from evaluating a SCCQ over any input graph restricted by a given set of Simple SHACL shapes. We propose and implement an algorithm that statically analyses input SHACL shapes and CONSTRUCT queries and prove its soundness and complexity.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures
Observing the post-merger signal of GW170817-like events with improved gravitational-wave detectors
Creators: name: Torres-Rivas, Andoni
name: Chatziioannou, Katerina
name: Bauswein, Andreas
name: Clark, James Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent detection of a neutron star binary through gravitational waves, GW170817, has offered another source of information about the properties of cold supranuclear matter. Information from the signal emitted before the neutron stars merged has been used to study the equation of state of these bodies, however, any complementary information included in the signal emitted after the merger has been lost in the detector noise. In this paper we investigate the prospects of studying GW170817-like post-merger signals with future gravitational-wave detectors. We first compute the expected properties of the possible GW170817 post-merger signal using information from pre-merger analyses. We then quantify the required improvement in detector sensitivity in order to extract key features of the post-merger signal. We find that if we observe a signal of similar strength to GW170817 when the aLIGO detectors have been improved by $\sim 2-3$ times over their design sensitivity in the kHz regime, we will be able to extract the dominant frequency component of the post-merger. With further improvements and next-generation detectors we will also be able to extract subdominant frequencies. We conclude that post-merger signals could be brought within our reach in the coming years given planned detector upgrades, such as A+, Voyager, and the next-generation detectors.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures, minor changes to match published version
SPEECH THERAPY SIMULATOR "DELFA-142.1" MODIFICATION OF "RAS" IN THE PRACTICE OF THE CENTER FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL MEDICAL AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
Creators: name: V.V.Atapina
name: M.Yu. Zavyalova
name: K.I. Zimina
name: I.S. Kuznetsova
name: E.S. Troshina
name: N.A. Shustryakova
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article discusses the testing of a new computer product – the speech therapy simulator "Delfa-142.1" in the modification "RAS", designed to work with children with autism spectrum disorders, on the basis of the State Budgetary Institution of the Center for Psychological and pedagogical medical and Social Assistance of the Nevsky district of St. Petersburg. The object of the study was preschool-age students from TNR.

The practical approach and actions of a speech therapist teacher and a speech pathologist in working with children, on the issue of establishing contact and establishing play and correctional interaction are also considered.
MOESM1 of A ROS-responsive polymeric prodrug nanosystem with self-amplified drug release for PSMA (â ) prostate cancer specific therapy
Creators: name: Wang, Yifan
name: Zhang, Yanqiu
name: Ru, Zhengxing
name: Song, Wei
name: Chen, Lin
name: Ma, Hao
name: Sun, Lizhu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supporting Information.
Flexibility defines structure in crystals of amphiphilic DNA nanostars
Creators: name: Brady, Ryan A.
name: Kaufhold, William T.
name: Brooks, Nicholas J.
name: Foderà, Vito
name: Di Michele, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: DNA nanostructures with programmable shape and interactions can be used as building blocks for the self-assembly of crystalline materials with prescribed nanoscale features, holding a vast technological potential. Structural rigidity and bond directionality have been recognised as key design features for DNA motifs to sustain long-range order in 3D, but the practical challenges associated with prescribing building-block geometry with sufficient accuracy have limited the variety of available designs. We have recently introduced a novel platform for the one-pot preparation of crystalline DNA frameworks supported by a combination of Watson-Crick base pairing and hydrophobic forces [Nano Lett., 17(5):3276-3281, 2017]. Here we use small angle X-ray scattering and coarse-grained molecular simulations to demonstrate that, as opposed to available all- DNA approaches, amphiphilic motifs do not rely on structural rigidity to support long-range order. Instead, the flexibility of amphiphilic DNA building-blocks is a crucial feature for successful crystallisation.
title: Les Liaisons dangereuses ou le gond bien huilé
Creators: name: Bernard, Michel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Laclos
subject: Littérature
subject: Littérature, Classiques de la
subject: Portes
subject: Détails (littérature)
subject: Clefs (serrurerie)
subject: French literature--18th century
subject: Doors in literature
subject: encyclopaedia

description: Article issu de la communication donnée dans le cadre du colloque "Sur le pas des portes : Images et fonctions de la porte au 18e siècle".
Additional file 2: of Genomic prediction of tuberculosis drug-resistance: benchmarking existing databases and prediction algorithms
Creators: name: Tra-My Ngo
name: Yik-Ying Teo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Quality screening of sequencing data. This file details the quality control step of the study. (DOCX 26 kb)
Additional file 1 of Evaluating the efficacy of sequential biologic therapies for rheumatoid arthritis patients with an inadequate response to tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors
Creators: name: Rendas-Baum, Regina
name: Wallenstein, Gene V
name: Koncz, Tamas
name: Kosinski, Mark
name: Yang, Min
name: Bradley, John
name: Zwillich, Samuel H
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics and main findings of studies included in the analyses. Description: Microsoft Word table containing the following information for each of the 28 studies included in the analyses: study publication(s); study design; anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) groups (anti-TNF naïve, first-, second- or third-time switchers and the biologics involved); disease duration; mean age, baseline DAS28; duration of follow-up (months); and key study findings. (DOC 206 KB)
Investigating the noise residuals around the gravitational wave event GW150914
Creators: name: Nielsen, Alex B.
name: Nitz, Alexander H.
name: Capano, Collin D.
name: Brown, Duncan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Pearson cross-correlation statistic proposed by Liu and Jackson, and employed by Creswell et al., to look for statistically significant correlations between the LIGO Hanford and Livingston detectors at the time of the binary black hole merger GW150914. We compute this statistic for the calibrated strain data released by LIGO, using both the residuals provided by LIGO and using our own subtraction of a maximum-likelihood waveform that is constructed to model binary black hole mergers in general relativity. To assign a significance to the values obtained, we calculate the cross-correlation of both simulated Gaussian noise and data from the LIGO detectors at times during which no detection of gravitational waves has been claimed. We find that after subtracting the maximum likelihood waveform there are no statistically significant correlations between the residuals of the two detectors at the time of GW150914.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures. Minor text and figure changes in final v3. Notebooks for generating the results are available at https://github.com/gwastro/gw150914_investigation
Real Space Renormalization Group Methods and Quantum Groups
Creators: name: Martin-Delgado, Miguel A.
name: Sierra, German
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We apply real-space RG methods to study two quantum group invariant Hamiltonians, that of the XXZ model and the Ising model in a transverse field defined in an open chain with appropiate boundary terms. The quantum group symmetry is preserved under the RG transformation except for the appearence of a quantum group anomalous term which vanishes in the classical case. We obtain correctly the line of critical XXZ models. In the ITF model the RG-flow coincides with the tensor product decomposition of cyclic irreps. of $SU_q(2)$ with $q^4=1$.
description: 7 pages, LATEX, no figures
Gravitational memory effects of black bounces and a traversable wormhole
Creators: name: Hadi, H.
name: Naderi, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black bounces are spacetimes that can be interpreted as either black holes or wormholes depending on specific parameters. In this study, we examine the Simpson-Visser and Bardeen-type solutions as black bounces and investigate the gravitational wave in the background of these solutions. We then explore the displacement and velocity memory effects by analyzing the deviation of two neighboring geodesics and their derivatives influenced by the magnetic charge parameter a. This investigation aims to trace the magnetic charge in the gravitational memory effect. Additionally, we consider another family of traversable wormhole solutions obtained from non-exotic matter sources to trace the electric charge Q_e in the gravitational memory effect, which can be determined from the far field asymptotic. Furthermore, this research aims to explore the gravitational memory effect related to the variation in Bondi mass for the Simpson-Visser and Bardeen-Type black bounces. The investigation will also be conducted on a traversable wormhole solution that does not require any exotic field. This study holds importance in not only identifying compact objects such as wormholes through gravitational memory effects but also in observing the charge Qe, which offers a tangible manifestation of Wheeler's idea of "electric charge without charge."
Fusion of strings vs. percolation and the transition to the quark-gluon plasma
Creators: name: Braun, M. A.
name: Pajares, C.
name: Ranft, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In most of the models of hadronic collisions the number of exchanged colour strings grows with energy and atomic numbers of the projectile and target. At high string densities interaction between them should melt them into the quark-gluon plasma state. It is shown that under certain assumptions about the the string interaction, a phase transition to the quark gluon plasma indeed takes place in the system of many colour strings. It may be of the first or second order (percolation), depending on the particular mechanism of the interaction. The critical string density is about unity in both cases. The critical density may have been already reached in central Pb-Pb collisions at 158 A GeV.
description: 16 pages, 3 Postscript figures
Crossover from interaction to driven regimes in quantum vortex reconnections
Creators: name: Galantucci, Luca
name: Baggaley, Andrew W.
name: Parker, Nick G.
name: Barenghi, Carlo F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reconnections of coherent filamentary structures play a key role in the dynamics of fluids, redistributing energy and helicity among the length scales, triggering dissipative effects and inducing fine-scale mixing. Unlike ordinary (classical) fluids where vorticity is a continuous field, in superfluid helium and in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) vorticity takes the form of isolated quantised vortex lines, which are conceptually easier to study. New experimental techniques now allow visualisation of individual vortex reconnections in helium and condensates. It has long being suspected that reconnections obey universal laws, particularly a universal scaling with time of the minimum distance between vortices $δ$. Here we perform a comprehensive analysis of this scaling across a range of scenarios relevant to superfluid helium and trapped condensates, combining our own numerical simulations with the previous results in the literature. We reveal that the scaling exhibit two distinct fundamental regimes: a $δ\sim t^{1/2}$ scaling arising from the mutual interaction of the reconnecting strands and a $δ\sim t$ scaling when extrinsic factors drive the individual vortices.
description: 13 pages, 8 Figures main manuscript; 9 pages, 4 Figures Supporting Information. Accepted in PNAS
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0361v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0361v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1: of Predicting clinically promising therapeutic hypotheses using tensor factorization
Creators: name: Yao, Jin
name: Hurle, Mark
name: Nelson, Matthew
name: Agarwal, Pankaj
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary material. (PDF 490 kb)
Caloblattinidae Vrsansky
Creators: name: Vrsansky, Peter
name: Ansorge, Jörg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Caloblattinidae

description: Family Caloblattinidae Vrsanský v & Ansorge in Vrsanský v, 2000    Type genus: Caloblattina Handlirsch, 1906.
 Composition: Aktassoblatta Vishniakova, 1971; Asioblatta Vishniakova, 1968; Etapia Vishniakova, 1983; Euryblattula Martynov, 1937; Fusiblatta Hong, 1980; Ijablatta Vishniakova, 1983; Itchetuja Vishniakova, 1983; Kemerowia Vishniakova, 1983; Samaroblatta Tillyard, 1919; Samaroblattula Martynov, 1937; Sogdoblatta Martynov, 1937; Soliblatta Lin, 1986; Taublatta Martynov, 1937; Taublattopsis Vishniakova, 1985; Thuringoblatta Kuhn, 1938, and probably some other insufficiently known genera.
Occurrence: Late Triassic to Late Cretaceous. The latest known representatives are from the Late Cretaceous of Siberia (unpublished material).
description: Published as part of Vrsansky, Peter & Ansorge, Jörg, 2007, Lower Jurassic cockroaches (Insecta: Blattaria) from Germany and England, pp. 103-126 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667578
Gorkov equations for a pseudo-gapped high temperature superconductor
Creators: name: Giovannini, B.
name: Berthod, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of superconductivity based on the two-body Cooperon propagator is presented. This theory takes the form of a modified Gorkov equation for the Green's function and allows one to model the effect of local superconducting correlations and long range phase fluctuations on the spectral properties of high temperature superconductors, both above and below Tc. A model is proposed for the Cooperon propagator, which provides a simple physical picture of the pseudo-gap phenomenon, as well as new insights into the doping dependence of the spectral properties. Numerical calculations of the density of states and spectral functions based on this model are also presented, and compared with the experimental STM and ARPES data. It is found, in particular, that the sharpness of the peaks in the density of states is related to the strength and the range of the superconducting correlations and that the apparent pseudo-gap in STM and ARPES can be different, although the underlying model is the same.
description: REVTEX 3.1, 8 pages, 5 EPS figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
The property $\log(f) \in BMO(\mathbb R^n)$ in terms of Riesz transforms
Creators: name: Vasilyev, Ioann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The condition mentioned in the title is equivalent to the representability of $f$ as the quotient $f=v_1/v_2$, where $v_1$ and $v_2$ obey the inequalities $|R_j v_i| \leq C |v_i|$ for $i=1,2$ and $j=1,\ldots, n$. Here, $R_1,\ldots, R_n$ are the Riesz transformations.
description: 8 pages, no figures; typos in the Abstract corrected
Additional file 1: of Personalised insulin calculator enables safe and effective correction of hyperglycaemia prior to FDG PET/CT
Creators: name: Pattison, David
name: MacFarlane, Lisa
name: Callahan, Jason
name: Kane, Emma
name: Akhurst, Timothy
name: Hicks, Rodney
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Background to the development of personalised insulin calculator equations. (DOCX 15 kb)
Katerinkidae Prokop & Nel 2007, fam. n.
Creators: name: Prokop, Jakub
name: Nel, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Paoliida
Katerinkidae

description: Family Katerinkidae fam. n.    Type genus: Katerinka gen. n.
Diagnosis: Wide costal area between RA (+ScP) and C; vein ScP short, ending in RA slightly distad of RP base, in basal half of wing; RA with some anterior branches close to its apex; basal fork of RA / RP; concave RP with few distal branches; concave MP with two main branches rather basal to base of RP; rather pronounced convex ‘arculus’ between MP and convex CuA, basal to RP origin; area between CuA and CuP with net of veinlets; CuA with five distal posterior branches.
 Genus Katerinka gen. n.
 Etymology: Named after diminutive of Katerina (Katerinka in Czech), JP’s daughter. Type species: Katerinka hilaris sp. n., by present designation.
Diagnosis: As for the family.
description: Published as part of Prokop, Jakub & Nel, André, 2007, An enigmatic Palaeozoic stem-group: Paoliida, designation of new taxa from the Upper Carboniferous of the Czech Republic (Insecta: Paoliidae, Katerinkidae fam. n.), pp. 77-86 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on page 82, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667687
Hidden-flavour four-quark states in the charm and bottom region
Creators: name: Hoffer, Joshua
name: Eichmann, Gernot
name: Fischer, Christian S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the spectrum and the internal composition of ground and excited four-quark states in the charm and bottom energy region. To this end we extend previous calculations within the framework of the relativistic four-body Faddeev-Yakubovsky equation to include quantum numbers with $J^{P C} = 0^{++} , 0^{-+} , 1^{--} , 1^{+-}$ and $1^{+ +}$ and study their internal composition in terms of heavy-light meson pairs, hadroquarkonia and diquark-antidiquark clusters. We observe similar patterns in the charm and bottom energy region with different compositions of the four-quark states depending on $J^{P C}$ quantum numbers. Most notably, we find that all states with $C \cdot P = +1$ are dominated by heavy-light meson contributions, whereas for axialvector states with $J^{P C} = 1^{+-}$ including the $Z_c (3900)$ we find a much more complicated picture depending on the flavour content. We systematically compare our results for the spectrum with existing experimental results and provide predictions for future analyses.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
CORRELATION BETWEEN SERUM ADIPONECTIN LEVELS AND LUNG FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD)
Creators: name: Syahrianti Sarea
name: Irfan Idris
name: Arif Santoso
name: Aryadi Arsyad
name: Aminuddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Adiponectin, Lung Function, FEV1.

description: Abstract

FEV1 is a lung function parameter that has been used as a marker of severity and disease progression in COPD. Biomarkers associated with rapid lung function impairment have been studied to improve the diagnosis and prognosis of COPD. Adiponectin has been identified as a potential biomarker for disease severity and progression in COPD patients as a result of its involvement in the pathogenesis of COPD. This study aims to examine the relationship between serum adiponectin levels and lung function in COPD patients. This study used a cross-sectional design with observational analytics and was conducted for 3 months with a total sample of 48 COPD patients. The results showed that there is a relationship between serum adiponectin levels and lung function in COPD patients (P<0.05).
Quantification of chirality based on electric toroidal monopole
Creators: name: Inda, Akane
name: Oiwa, Rikuto
name: Hayami, Satoru
name: Yamamoto, Hiroshi M
name: Kusunose, Hiroaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chirality ubiquitously appears in nature, however, its quantification remains obscure owing to the lack of microscopic description at the quantum-mechanical level. We propose a way of evaluating chirality in terms of electric toroidal monopole, a practical entity of time-reversal even pseudoscalar (parity-odd) object reflecting relevant electronic wave functions. For this purpose, we analyze a twisted methane at the quantum-mechanical level, showing that the electric toroidal monopoles become a quantitative indicator for chirality. In the twisted methane, we clarify that the handedness of chirality corresponds to the sign of the expectation value of the electric toroidal monopole, and that the most important ingredient is the modulation of the spin-dependent imaginary hopping between the hydrogen atoms, while the relativistic spin-orbit coupling within the carbon atom is irrelevant for chirality.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables