title: Improvement of thermal performance of building envelope for energetic retrofit of multi apartment soviet panel building
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ñ Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐµ
ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»ÑÐµ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð°
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
thermal performance
heat transfer resistance
specific heat losses
energy efficiency class
soviet panel residential buildings
energy retrofit
payback period

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1. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸; 
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7. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ.
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description: This work is dedicated to the development of measures to improve the heat protective properties of enclosing structures of residential buildings of the Soviet series 1-507 to increase their energy efficiency.
The aim of the research is selection and justification of measures to improve energy efficiency in the retrofitting of a multi-apartment residential building.
The objectives set out in this paper: 
1. Determination of the basic issues of development towards energy efficiency in the housing sector of Russia; 
2. Analysis and systematization of the most common refurbishment measures of the multi-apartment buildings of the XX century; 
3. Review of the share and current state of the panel building stock and selection of the reference building for the further study; 
4. Estimation of the heat-protective properties of the studied building, determination of its current energy efficiency class and conclusion about necessity of its modernization; 
5. Development of solutions to improve the heat-protective properties of the building envelope, also contributing to energy saving in operation; 
6. Comparison of building energy efficiency indicators before and after implementation of the solutions; 7. Determination of the projected payback period for the implementations of the suggested measures.
The proposed solutions on the building envelope can neutralize such problems as deterioration of the building structures under hazardous weather conditions, uncomfortable microclimate in the premises, improve the quality of public services. The work carried out in conjunction with the installation of common house metering devices and the replacement of worn-out utility networks will help to increase the building's energy efficiency class.