cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sex motives in adolescence : age and gender differences and the role of perceived mattering to friends.
Creators: name: Penner, Niomie Elaine
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The current study examined the applicability of an existing multidimensional sex motive typology with a young adolescent population (ages 13 – 18). As part of a larger longitudinal study, 394 adolescent students (195 male, 199 female) completed a self-report measure of sexual motives that had been developed for use with a slightly older adolescent and young adult sample. Of these students, 139 (76 male, 63 female) also completed a self-report measure of perceived mattering. Of interest was whether motives to engage in social sexual behaviour varied as a function of gender and grade level in a young adolescent population and whether such motives were related to self-perceptions of mattering to peers. Factor analyses completed separately for male/female and older/younger groups, indicated a less-differentiated, four-factor structure among sex motives reported by the younger adolescents (Grades 8 – 10) and by male students. Both the younger adolescent and male groups appear to differentiate less between peers and partners when engaging in social sexual behaviour to gain approval and avoid social censure. Results further indicated that endorsement of self-affirmation, peer approval, and partner approval motives for sexual behavior was similar across grade levels, whereas endorsement of enhancement and intimacy motives was higher at higher grades. In addition, male students reported more sex for enhancement, self-affirmation, and peer approval motives than did female students. Peer approval motives varied significantly as a function of grade level for female students only. Results of regression analyses indicated that over and above gender and grade, the more students felt that they mattered to peers, the less likely they were to report having sex to gain peer and/or partner approval. Results are discussed with reference to the theoretical and practical implications within the field of adolescent sexual health.
Time Course of the Interaction Between Oral Short-Term Ritonavir Therapy with Three Factor Xa Inhibitors and the Activity of CYP2D6, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 in Healthy Volunteers
Creators: name: Rohr, Brit S.
name: Krohmer, Evelyn
name: Foerster, Kathrin I.
name: Burhenne, Jürgen
name: Schulz, Martin
name: Blank, Antje
name: Mikus, Gerd
name: Haefeli, Walter E.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ritonavir Therapy
subject: Three Factor Xa Inhibitors
subject: Time Course
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::615 Pharmakologie, Therapeutik

description: Background We investigated the effect of a 5-day low-dose ritonavir therapy, as it is used in the treatment of COVID-19 with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, on the pharmacokinetics of three factor Xa inhibitors (FXaI). Concurrently, the time course of the activities of the cytochromes P450 (CYP) 3A4, 2C19, and 2D6 was assessed. Methods In an open-label, fixed sequence clinical trial, the effect and duration of a 5-day oral ritonavir (100 mg twice daily) treatment on the pharmacokinetics of three oral microdosed FXaI (rivaroxaban 25 µg, apixaban 25 µg, and edoxaban 50 µg) and microdosed probe drugs (midazolam 25 µg, yohimbine 50 µg, and omeprazole 100 µg) was evaluated in eight healthy volunteers. The plasma concentrations of all drugs were quantified using validated liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methods and pharmacokinetics were analysed using non-compartmental analyses. Results Ritonavir increased the exposure of apixaban, edoxaban, and rivaroxaban, but to a different extent the observed area under the plasma concentration–time curve (geometric mean ratio 1.29, 1.46, and 1.87, respectively). A strong CYP3A4 inhibition (geometric mean ratio > 10), a moderate CYP2C19 induction 2 days after ritonavir (0.64), and no alteration of CYP2D6 were observed. A CYP3A4 recovery half-life of 2.3 days was determined. Conclusion This trial with three microdosed FXaI suggests that at most the rivaroxaban dose should be reduced during short-term ritonavir, and only in patients receiving high maintenance doses. Thorough time series analyses demonstrated differential effects on three different drug-metabolising enzymes over time with immediate profound inhibition of CYP3A4 and only slow recovery after discontinuation. Clinical Trial Registration EudraCT number: 2021-006643-39.
Improved access to polythioesters by heterobimetallic aluminium catalysis
Creators: name: Manjunatha, Bhargav R.
name: Stühler, Merlin R.
name: Quick, Luise
name: Plajer, Alex J.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: polythioesters
subject: heterobimetallic aluminium catalysis
subject: improved access
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Bimetallic Al(III) catalysis mediates thioanhydride/epoxide copolymerisation at greatly improved rates and monomer tolerance than analogous Cr(III) catalysis. Moving to sulfurated monomers furthermore generally improves rates and selectivites.
Pseudomicrocentria Miller 1970
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Pseudomicrocentria

description: Pseudomicrocentria Miller, 1970
Type species. Pseudomicrocentria minutissima Miller, 1970.
Revised diagnosis. The discovery of P. uncata, new species, warrants the diagnosis of the genus as given by Locket (1982) to be refined. Species of this genus are small-sized (total length 1.10–1.40) with an unmodified carapace. The formula of leg chaetotaxy is 2.2.2.1, metatarsi I–III each with a trichobothrium. The male palp is characterised by a very simple structure of the embolic division, the radix being continuous with the embolus. The palpal structure is very similar to that many erigonine genera, particularly Tapinocyba Simon, 1884. The genus Pseudomicrocentria is easily distinguished from Tapinocyba by the absence of sulci on the male carapace, as well as by the formula of leg chaetotaxy 2.2.2.1 vs. 1.1.1.1.
Speciesincludedandtheirdistributions. Pseudomicrocentria minutissima has been recorded from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Miller, 1970), Nigeria (Locket & Russel-Smith, 1980), and the Republic of South Africa (Jocqué, 1984). Pseudomicrocentria simplex Locket, 1982, is known only from Singapore (Locket, 1982). A third species of the genus, P. uncata, new species has been collected on Borneo, East Malaysia and is described below.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2020, Two new linyphiid species from Borneo and Sumatra (Araneae: Linyphiidae), pp. 473-478 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68 on page 474, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2020-0065, http://zenodo.org/record/4576942
Trifolium montanum subsp. montanum
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Trifolium
Trifolium montanum
Trifolium montanum l. subsp. montanum

description: Trifolium montanum L. subsp. montanum
Unterart ISFS: 426350 Checklist: 1047545 Fabaceae Trifolium Trifolium montanum L. Trifolium montanum L. subsp. montanum
Bestimmungsschlüssel
ZusammenfassungKEINE ANGABE
Status Nationale Priorität: --
Internationale Verantwortung: --
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Trifolium montanumL. subsp.montanum
Volksname
Deutscher Name: -- Nom français: -- Nome italiano: --
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Trifolium montanum L. subsp. montanumChecklist 2017426350
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Kommentare aus der Checklist 2017 Neue Unterart: Die Art wurde bisher (SISF-2) nicht in Unterarten aufgeteilt oder die Unterteilung wurde bisher nicht akzeptiert. Im Gebiet der Checklist 2017 kommt nur diese Unterart vor. Sie ist der Unterart T. m. subsp. rupestre (Ten.) Nyman aus den Westalpen gegenübergestellt. Die Zuordnung zur Unterart sollte nur erfolgen, wenn ihre Bestimmung als solche sichergestellt ist. Checklist
Status Indigenat: Indigen
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein Status Rote Liste national
KEINE ANGABE
Status nationale Priorität /Verantwortung
Nationale Priorität--Massnahmenbedarf--Internationale Verantwortung--Überwachung Bestände--
Schutzstatus
Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Accurate Memory Kernel Extraction from Discretized Time-Series Data
Creators: name: Tepper, Lucas
name: Dalton, Benjamin
name: Netz, Roland R.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Circuits
subject: Extraction
subject: Friction
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::541 Physikalische Chemie

description: Memory effects emerge as a fundamental consequence of dimensionality reduction when low-dimensional observables are used to describe the dynamics of complex many-body systems. In the context of molecular dynamics (MD) data analysis, accounting for memory effects using the framework of the generalized Langevin equation (GLE) has proven efficient, accurate, and insightful, particularly when working with high-resolution time series data. However, in experimental systems, high-resolution data are often unavailable, raising questions about the impact of the data resolution on the estimated GLE parameters. This study demonstrates that direct memory extraction from time series data remains accurate when the discretization time is below the memory time. To obtain memory functions reliably, even when the discretization time exceeds the memory time, we introduce a Gaussian Process Optimization (GPO) scheme. This scheme minimizes the deviation of discretized two-point correlation functions between time series data and GLE simulations and is able to estimate accurate memory kernels as long as the discretization time stays below the longest time scale in the data, typically the barrier crossing time.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of vIL-10-overexpressing human MSCs modulate naĂŻve and activated T lymphocytes following induction of collagenase-induced osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Farrell, Eric
name: Fahy, Niamh
name: Ryan, Aideen
name: Flatharta, Cathal
name: OâFlynn, Lisa
name: Ritter, Thomas
name: J Murphy
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Timeline illustrating the induction of OA in mice followed by injection of five different treatment conditions at day 7. Six weeks after treatment animals were euthanised and the joints harvested for histological scoring. Lymph nodes and blood were taken for flow cytometric and multiplex ELISA analyses respectively. (PDF 9 kb)
Doña Josefa Ramírez: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
A scenario-guided strategy for the future management of biological invasions
Creators: name: Roura-Pascual, Núria
name: Saul, Wolf-Christian
name: Pérez-Granados, Cristian
name: Rutting, Lucas
name: Peterson, Garry D.
name: Latombe, Guillaume
name: Essl, Franz
name: Adriaens, Tim
name: Aldridge, David C.
name: Jeschke, Jonathan M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: biological invasions
subject: future management
subject: scenario-guided strategy
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Future dynamics of biological invasions are highly uncertain because they depend on multiple social–ecological drivers. We used a scenario-based approach to explore potential management options for invasive species in Europe. During two workshops involving a multidisciplinary team of experts, we developed a management strategy arranged into 19 goals relating to policy, research, public awareness, and biosecurity. We conceived solutions for achieving these goals under different plausible future scenarios, and identified four interrelated recommendations around which any long-term strategy for managing invasive species can be structured: (1) a European biosecurity regime, (2) a dedicated communication strategy, (3) data standardization and management tools, and (4) a monitoring and assessment system. Finally, we assessed the feasibility of the management strategy and found substantial differences among scenarios. Collectively, our results indicate that it is time for a new strategy for managing biological invasions in Europe, one that is based on a more integrative approach across socioeconomic sectors and countries.
Trifolium nigrescens Viv.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Trifolium
Trifolium nigrescens

description: Trifolium nigrescens Viv.
Art ISFS: 426400 Checklist: 1047550 Fabaceae Trifolium Trifolium nigrescens Viv.
Bestimmungsschlüssel
ZusammenfassungKEINE ANGABE
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Trifolium nigrescensViv.
Volksname
Deutscher Name: -- Nom français: -- Nome italiano: --
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Trifolium nigrescens Viv.Checklist 2017426400=Trifolium nigrescens Viv.Index synonymique 1996426400=Trifolium nigrescens Viv.Landolt 19771721=Trifolium nigrescens Viv.SISF/ISFS 2426400
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status Indigenat: -
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Additional file 1: of Restoration of female fertility in Trichoderma reesei QM6a provides the basis for inbreeding in this industrial cellulase producing fungus
Creators: name: Linke, Rita
name: Thallinger, Gerhard
name: Haarmann, Thomas
name: Eidner, Jasmin
name: Schreiter, Martina
name: Lorenz, Patrick
name: Seiboth, Bernhard
name: Kubicek, Christian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. List of strains used in and constructed within this study.
Product recall effectiveness and consumers’ participation in corrective actions
Creators: name: Raithel, Sascha
name: Hock, Stefan J.
name: Mafael, Alexander
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Product recall
subject: Product recall effectiveness
subject: Recall compliance
subject: Health belief model
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft

description: Firms struggle to respond to product recalls and achieve high recall effectiveness, i.e., the percentage of affected consumers who participate in corrective actions. We present the first comprehensive study of recall effectiveness that analyzes a broader set of product categories, identifies managerially relevant drivers, outlines boundary conditions, and demonstrates the underlying psychological processes. Specifically, three studies investigate the impact of remedy choice, incident likelihood, and their interaction with firm reputation on recall effectiveness. In Study 1 (unique secondary data set), we show that remedy choice and incident likelihood each interact with the firm’s reputation to influence recall effectiveness. In two subsequent experiments, we not only test the findings of the secondary data in a causal setting but also examine the underlying psychological process. We find that offering full remedy leads to higher recall effectiveness for high reputation firms and that recall effectiveness is higher for recalls with a high incident likelihood, but only for high reputation firms. In both cases, firms not only make consumers feel like they would benefit more from participating in the recall, but they also make them feel more comfortable in their ability to participate in the recall. These nuanced findings enable us to derive actionable guidelines for firms to increase recall effectiveness.
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of vIL-10-overexpressing human MSCs modulate naĂŻve and activated T lymphocytes following induction of collagenase-induced osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Farrell, Eric
name: Fahy, Niamh
name: Ryan, Aideen
name: Flatharta, Cathal
name: OâFlynn, Lisa
name: Ritter, Thomas
name: J Murphy
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Representative safranin O-stained sections of the median scoring knee from each condition as well as an untreated contralateral knee for comparison: A Vehicle, B Ad-IL10 only, C MSCs only, D AdNull MSCs, E Ad-IL10 MSCs and F untreated contralateral knee. Erosion of the cartilage, osteophyte formation and synovial hyperplasia is visible in several of the images. Each image illustrates the medial compartment. FC femoral condyle, TC tibial condyle, S synovium, Op osteophyte. Scale bar =250 Îźm. (PDF 197 kb)
Pseudomicrocentria uncata Tanasevitch 2020, new species
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Pseudomicrocentria
Pseudomicrocentria uncata

description: Pseudomicrocentria uncata, new species
(Figs. 1, 7–11)
Holotype. Male (MHNG), EAST MALAYSIA, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu N.P., above Gunting Lagadan, 3,400 m a.s.l., 19 May 1987, coll. A. Smetana.
Paratype. 1 male (MHNG), Mt Kinabalu N.P., base of St. John’s Peak, 3,950–4,000 m a.s.l., 20 May 1987, coll. A. Smetana [b62].
Diagnosis. Pseudomicrocentria uncata, new species, is characterised by a long and narrow radix abruptly bent in the middle. The species is similar to P. simplex, originally described from the border between Singapore and mainland Malaysia, but it can easily be distinguished by the shape of the palpal tibia (Fig. 10 cf. Fig. 12), as well as by the bent radix (Fig. 8 cf. Fig. 13). Both Oriental species, P. simplex and P. uncata, new species, besides having differences in the genitalic structure, differ from their Afrotropical congener, P. minutissima, by the normal, not enlarged eyes.
Etymology. The specific name is a Latin adjective, meaning “bent”, referring to the shape of the radix in the new species.
Description. I describe the paratype here to avoid causing damage to the holotype. Somemeasurements of the holotype are given in brackets. Carapace and abdomen shapes, body and leg colouration of holotype are same as in paratype.
Male paratype. Total length: 1.30 (1.28 in holotype). Carapace unmodified (as in Fig. 1), 0.63 long, 0.48 wide (0.63 and 0.46 in holotype, respectively), pale greyish brown. Eyes normal, not enlarged, sulci absent. Chelicerae 0.30 long, mastidion absent. Legs pale brown. Leg I 1.53 long (0.43 + 0.20 + 0.35 + 0.30 + 0.25), IV 1.56 long (0.43 + 0.20 + 0.35 + 0.35 + 0.23). Chaetotaxy: 2.2.2.1. Length of spines 1–1.5 diameters of corresponding leg segment. TmI 0.48 (0.50 in holotype). Metatarsus IV without trichobothrium. Palp (Figs. 7–11): Tibia slightly elongated, with a small rounded process antero-retrolaterally. Paracymbium very small, L-shaped. Tegulum with a sharp outgrowth distally. Distal suprategular apophysis short, more or less transparent, with a small tooth at base. Median membrane reduced. Convector absent. Radix long, narrow, abruptly bent in the middle. Embolus very short, slightly curved. Abdomen (Fig. 1) 0.65 long, 0.45 wide (0.63 and 0.48 in holotype, respectively), dark grey.
Female unknown.
Distribution. So far known only from Sabah, Indonesia.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2020, Two new linyphiid species from Borneo and Sumatra (Araneae: Linyphiidae), pp. 473-478 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68 on page 474, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2020-0065, http://zenodo.org/record/4576942
Additional file 1: of Cost-effectiveness simulation and analysis of colorectal cancer screening in Hong Kong Chinese population: comparison amongst colonoscopy, guaiac and immunologic fecal occult blood testing
Creators: name: Wong, Carlos
name: Lam, Cindy
name: YF Wan
name: Fong, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix A. Natural History Parameters, Performance Characteristics and Compliance Rate of the G-FOBT, I-FOBT and Colonoscopy Used in Markov Model. Appendix B. Model Validation Results. Appendix C. Costs Parameters and Utility Scores by Stage of Colorectal Neoplasms Used in the Markov Model. Appendix D. Cut-off values Used in the Univariate Sensitivity Analysis and Probability Distributions with Associated Distribution Parameters of Model Parameters Used in Probabilistic Sensitivity Analysis. (DOCX 91Â kb)
Investigating the effects of a repeated reading intervention for increasing oral reading fluency with primary, braille-reading students using curriculum-based measurement within a response to intervention framework
Creators: name: Forster, Erika M.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Given the predictive validity of early reading skills for future reading proficiency, early assessment and intervention in the primary grades are of vital importance. The stakes are particularly high for those students who are deemed “at risk” for current and future reading problems. Students who are blind and read braille may be at enhanced risk for literacy problems relating, for example, to reading speed and accuracy, or oral reading fluency (ORF) (Coppins & Barlow-Brown, 2006). However, the field of visual impairment lacks a “body of empirically-based, experimental research” to inform the development and use of interventions to address such reading challenges (Ferrell, Mason, Young, & Cooney, 2006, p. 4). The purpose of this study is to build on the limited repeated reading research that shows promise for improving ORF for students with visual impairments, targeting braille-reading students evidencing ORF-related challenges in the critical primary grades. The intervention design was informed by the Instructional Hierarchy’s (Raring, Lovitt, Eaton, & Hansen, 1978) stage model of learning such that the intervention was matched to the skill-based needs of the participants (Daly & Martens, 1994). Accordingly, the intervention drew heavily on empirically validated best practices, employing curriculum based measurement (CBM) and user-friendly assessment materials to investigate the effects of a repeated reading intervention on ORF within a Response to Intervention (RTI) framework. A nonconcurrent multiple baseline design was used to investigate whether there was a functional relationship between the implementation of the repeated reading intervention and ORF and comprehension. Participants’ response to the intervention was measured using assessment materials designed as High Content Overlap (HCO) passages and Low Content Overlap (LCO) passages. The study also investigated the social validity of the intervention for teachers for students with visual impairments (TVIs). Additionally, the study evaluated the effects of undertaking the intervention on participants’ self perception as readers. TVIs were trained to implement the intervention with their students in their respective schools. Results indicated tentative support for the continued investigation of reading intervention as a socially valid means of improving ORE and comprehension for primary braille readers.
Additional file 3: of Restoration of female fertility in Trichoderma reesei QM6a provides the basis for inbreeding in this industrial cellulase producing fungus
Creators: name: Linke, Rita
name: Thallinger, Gerhard
name: Haarmann, Thomas
name: Eidner, Jasmin
name: Schreiter, Martina
name: Lorenz, Patrick
name: Seiboth, Bernhard
name: Kubicek, Christian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S2. Genes bearing sequence differences in T. reesei QM6a when compared to T. reesei RL1/A8-02 and RL2/A8-11 and selected for the gene knockout program to identify the cause of female sterility in T. reesei QM6a.
Dissecting the Conformational Stability of a Glycan Hairpin
Creators: name: Yadav, Nishu
name: Djalali, Surusch
name: Poveda, Ana
name: Ricardo, Manuel G.
name: Seeberger, Peter H.
name: Jiménez-Barbero, Jesús
name: Delbianco, Martina
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Carbohydrates
subject: Chemical biology
subject: Chemical structure
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Systematic structural studies of model oligopeptides revealed important aspects of protein folding and offered design principles to access non-natural materials. In the same way, the rules that regulate glycan folding could be established by studying synthetic oligosaccharide models. However, their analysis is often limited due to the synthetic and analytical complexity. By utilizing a glycan capable of spontaneously folding into a hairpin conformation as a model system, we investigated the factors that contribute to its conformational stability in aqueous solution. The modular design of the hairpin model featured a trisaccharide turn unit and two β-1,4-oligoglucoside stacking strands that allowed for systematic chemical modifications of the glycan sequence, including the introduction of NMR labels and staples. Nuclear magnetic resonance assisted by molecular dynamics simulations revealed that stereoelectronic effects and multiple glycan–glycan interactions are the major determinants of folding stabilization. Chemical modifications in the glycan primary sequence (e.g., strand elongation) can be employed to fine-tune the rigidity of structural motifs distant from the modification sites. These results could inspire the design of other glycan architectures, with implications in glycobiology and material sciences.
Ecotoxicological evaluation of surface waters in Northern Namibia
Creators: name: Faulstich, Leona
name: Wollenweber, S.
name: Reinhardt-Imjela, Christian
name: Arendt, Robert
name: Schulte, Achim
name: Hollert, H.
name: Schiwy, S.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Effect-based bioassays
subject: Acute toxicity
subject: Mutagenicity
subject: Surface waters
subject: Iishana system
subject: Namibia
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: The increasing pressure on freshwater systems due to intensive anthropogenic use is a big challenge in central-northern Namibia and its catchment areas, the Kunene and the Kavango Rivers, and the Cuvelai-Etosha Basin, that provide water for more than 1 million people. So far, there is no comprehensive knowledge about the ecological status and only few knowledge about the water quality. Therefore, it is crucial to learn about the state of the ecosystem and the ecological effects of pollutants to ensure the safe use of these resources. The surface waters of the three systems were sampled, and three bioassays were applied on three trophic levels: algae, daphnia, and zebrafish embryos. Additionally, in vitro assays were performed to analyze mutagenicity (Ames fluctuation), dioxin-like potential (micro-EROD), and estrogenicity (YES) by mechanism-specific effects. The results show that acute toxicity to fish embryos and daphnia has mainly been detected at all sites in the three catchment areas. The systems differ significantly from each other, with the sites in the Iishana system showing the highest acute toxicity. At the cellular level, only weak effects were identified, although these were stronger in the Iishana system than in the two perennial systems. Algae growth was not inhibited, and no cytotoxic effects could be detected in any of the samples. Mutagenic effects and an estrogenic potential were detected at three sites in the Iishana system. These findings are critical in water resource management as the effects can adversely impact the health of aquatic ecosystems and the organisms within them.
Ummeliata Strand 1942
Creators: name: Tanasevitch, Andrei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Ummeliata

description: Ummeliata Strand, 1942
Type species. Hummelia incisa Schenkel, 1936.
Revised diagnosis. The discovery of U. jambi, new species, warrants the diagnosis of the genus as given by Eskov (1980, as Hummelia) to be refined. Species of this genus are smallsized (total length about 2.0–3.0) with a modified carapace. The formula of chaetotaxy is 2.2.1.1, metatarsi I–IV each with a trichobothrium. The male palp is characterised by the presence of a large convector, a relatively long and coiled embolus, and a totally or strongly reduced radix in the embolic division. By having a large body, the chaeto- and trichobothriotaxy patterns, the modified male carapace, the long and coiled embolus, and the strongly reduced radix, Ummeliata resembles Nasoonaria Wunderlich & Song, 1995. However, Ummeliata clearly differs from the latter by the absence of a convector in the embolic division, as well as by the poorly developed distal suprategular apophysis, which is hypertrophied in the males of Nasoonaria.
Species included and their distributions. The genus includes nine species distributed in the southeastern parts of the Palearctic (World Spider Catalog, 2020), but one species, U. insecticeps (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906), has also been recorded from the Oriental Region: northern Vietnam (Tu & Li, 2004), and is here reported from northern Laos and northern India for the first time, as shown below. The new species, described below, is the second representative of the genus to be registered in the Oriental Region.
description: Published as part of Tanasevitch, Andrei V., 2020, Two new linyphiid species from Borneo and Sumatra (Araneae: Linyphiidae), pp. 473-478 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 68 on page 474, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2020-0065, http://zenodo.org/record/4576942
Additional file 7: Figure S1. of Ridaforolimus (MK-8669) synergizes with Dalotuzumab (MK-0646) in hormone-sensitive breast cancer
Creators: name: Becker, Marc
name: Xiaonan Hou
name: Piyawan Tienchaianada
name: Haines, Brian
name: Harrington, Sean
name: S. Weroha
name: Sriram Sathyanarayanan
name: Haluska, Paul
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Pathway inhibition of the ‘Role of BRCA1 in DNA Damage Response’ in LET + MK-8669 + MK-0646 tumors. Highlighted in green are the significantly downregulated genes compared to control tumors. (PDF 415 kb)
Additional file 4: of The care needs of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and their carers (CaNoPy): results of a qualitative study
Creators: name: Sampson, Cathy
name: Gill, Ben
name: Harrison, Nicholas
name: Annmarie Nelson
name: Byrne, Anthony
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Box 3. Context. (DOCX 13Â kb)
An articulation of Indigenous and sociocultural approaches : theory, methodology, and application to Indigenous school engagement
Creators: name: Cochrane, Krysta Leeanne
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This thesis is a philosophical inquiry that advances an articulation of Indigenous theories of learning and methodology with Vygotsky's sociocultural theory and methodology. An Indigenized sociocultural approach may provide a culturally appropriate theoretical and methodological framework that enables researchers to overcome the prevailing ideological assumptions in the conduct of research with Indigenous communities, including eurocentrism, objectivism, and psychological individualism. More specifically, by Indigenizing a sociocultural approach, and approaching research with this new framework, researchers may be better equipped to conduct research with communities and educators in ways that lead to the production of culturally sensitive recommendations for communities, schools, and classrooms to help engage Indigenous youths. Research that is culturally appropriate is urgently needed given the significantly higher early school leaving rates of Indigenous students compared to non-Indigenous students, due in part to historical, social, and cultural factors. The Indigenized sociocultural approach generated through this philosophical inquiry is applied to Indigenous early school leaving and disengagement in order to highlight how such an approach may contribute to the literature. In addition, recommendations based on the extant literature that explore the possibility of increasing school engagement with Indigenous youths are used as guidelines for future empirical research. Finally, limitations of the theory, methodology, and the thesis itself are discussed.
Partitioning and Mobility of Chromium in Iron-Rich Laterites from an Optimized Sequential Extraction Procedure
Creators: name: Delina, Ruth Esther G.
name: Perez, Jeffrey Paulo H.
name: Stammeier, Jessica A.
name: Bazarkina, Elena F.
name: Benning, Liane G.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cr(VI)
subject: dissolution
subject: iron (oxyhydr)oxides
subject: metal substitution
subject: mineralsynthesis
subject: nickellaterite
subject: SEP optimization
subject: SEP validation
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: Chromium (Cr) leached from iron (Fe) (oxyhydr)oxide-rich tropical laterites can substantially impact downstream groundwater, ecosystems, and human health. However, its partitioning into mineral hosts, its binding, oxidation state, and potential release are poorly defined. This is in part due to the current lack of well-designed and validated Cr-specific sequential extraction procedures (SEPs) for laterites. To fill this gap, we have (i) first optimized a Cr SEP for Fe (oxyhydr)oxide-rich laterites using synthetic and natural Cr-bearing minerals and laterite references, (ii) used a complementary suite of techniques and critically evaluated existing non-laterite and non-Cr-optimized SEPs, compared to our optimized SEP, and (iii) confirmed the efficiency of our new SEP through analyses of laterites from the Philippines. Our results show that other SEPs inadequately leach Cr host phases and underestimate the Cr fractions. Our SEP recovered up to seven times higher Cr contents because it (a) more efficiently dissolves metal-substituted Fe phases, (b) quantitatively extracts adsorbed Cr, and (c) prevents overestimation of organic Cr in laterites. With this new SEP, we can estimate the mineral-specific Cr fractionation in Fe-rich tropical soils more quantitatively and thus improve our knowledge of the potential environmental impacts of Cr from lateritic areas.
Enriching the GEOFON seismic catalog with automatic energy magnitude estimations
Creators: name: Bindi, Dino
name: Zaccarelli, Riccardo
name: Strollo, Angelo
name: Di Giacomo, Domenico
name: Heinloo, Andres
name: Evans, Peter
name: Cotton, Fabrice
name: Tilmann, Frederik
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: GEOFON seismic catalog
subject: enrichment
subject: automatic energy magnitude estimations
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: We present a seismic catalog (Bindi et al., 2024, https://doi.org/10.5880/GFZ.2.6.2023.010) including energy magnitude Me estimated from P waves recorded at teleseismic distances in the range 20° ≤ Δ ≤ 98° and for depths shorter than 80 km. The catalog is built starting from the event catalog disseminated by GEOFON (GEOFOrschungsNetz), considering 6349 earthquakes with moment magnitude Mw≥5 occurring between 2011 and 2023. Magnitudes are computed using 1 031 396 freely available waveforms archived in EIDA (European Integrated Data Archive) and IRIS (Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology) repositories, retrieved through the standard International Federation of Digital Seismograph Networks (FDSN) web services (https://www.fdsn.org/webservices/, last access: March 2024). A reduced, high-quality catalog for events with Mw≥5.8 and from which stations and events with only few recordings were removed forms the basis of a detailed analysis of the residuals of individual station measurements, which are decomposed into station- and event-specific terms and a term accounting for remaining variability. The derived Me values are compared to Mw computed by GEOFON and with the Me values calculated by IRIS. Software and tools developed for downloading and processing waveforms for bulk analysis and an add-on for SeisComP for real-time assessment of Me in a monitoring context are also provided alongside the catalog. The SeisComP add-on has been part of the GEOFON routine processing since December 2021 to compute and disseminate Me for major events via the existing services.
MOESM1 of A Bayesian Belief Network for Murray Valley encephalitis virus risk assessment in Western Australia
Creators: name: Ho, Soon
name: Speldewinde, Peter
name: Cook, Angus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Full description of the MVEV risk model.
Trifolium pratense L.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Trifolium
Trifolium pratense

description: Trifolium pratense L.
Rot-Klee
Art ISFS: 426895 Checklist: 1047600 Fabaceae Trifolium Trifolium pratense L. Enthält: Trifolium pratense L. subsp. pratense Trifolium pratense subsp. nivale (W. D. J. Koch) Ces.
Bestimmungsschlüssel
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 15-40 cm hoch, aufsteigend, oft verzweigt, mit grundständiger Blattrosette. Blätter 3 zählig. Teilblätter eiförmig oder oval, meist ganzrandig, bis 3 cm lang. Freier Teil der Nebenblätter eiförmig, plötzlich in eine Granne zusammengezogen. Blütenstände kugelig bis eiförmig, Durchmesser 1,5- 3 cm, zu 1-3 am Ende der Zweige, ungestielt oder sehr kurz gestielt, von den obersten Blättern +/- umhüllt. Einzelblüten +/- sitzend. Kelchröhre 10nervig, aussen behaart. Vgl. T. medium, Nr. 647.
Ökologische Zeigerwerte (nach Landolt & al. 2010) 2n=14
Status
Status IUCN: Nicht gefährdet
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Trifolium pratenseL.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Rot-Klee, Wiesen-Klee Nom français: Trèfle des prés Nome italiano: Trifoglio pratense
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Trifolium pratense L.Checklist 2017426895=Trifolium pratense L.Flora Helvetica 2018645-646=Trifolium pratense L. s.l.SISF/ISFS 2426895
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Kommentare aus der Checklist 2017 Wegfall des Ausdrucks s.l.: Die Art wurde bisher als "sensu lato" (s.l.) gekennzeichnet. Da die früher gleichlautende "sensu stricto-Art" (s.str.) in eine Unterart umbenannt wurde, erübrigt sich die Kennzeichnung s.l. Checklist
Status Indigenat: Indigen
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
Status Rote Liste national 2016
Status IUCN: Nicht gefährdet
Zusätzliche InformationenKriterien IUCN: --
Status Rote Liste regional 2019
Biogeografische RegionenStatusKriterien IUCNJura (JU)nicht gefährdet (Least Concern)Mittelland (MP)nicht gefährdet (Least Concern)Alpennordflanke (NA)nicht gefährdet (Least Concern)Alpensüdflanke (SA)nicht gefährdet (Least Concern)Östliche Zentralalpen (EA)nicht gefährdet (Least Concern)Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)nicht gefährdet (Least Concern)
Status nationale Priorität /Verantwortung
Keine nationale Priorität oder internationale Verantwortung
Schutzstatus
Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
People’s reactions to decisions by human vs. algorithmic decision-makers: the role of explanations and type of selection tests
Creators: name: Wesche, Jenny S.
name: Hennig, Frederike
name: Kollhed, Christopher Sebastian
name: Quade, Jessica
name: Kluge, Sören
name: Sonderegger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Algorithmic decision-making
subject: ADM
subject: technology acceptance
subject: trust
subject: explainable AI
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft

description: Research suggests that people prefer human over algorithmic decision-makers at work. Most of these studies, however, use hypothetical scenarios and it is unclear whether such results replicate in more realistic contexts. We conducted two between-subjects studies (N=270; N=183) in which the decision-maker (human vs. algorithmic, Study 1 and 2), explanations regarding the decision- process (yes vs. no, Study 1 and 2), and the type of selection test (requiring human vs. mechanical skills for evaluation, Study 2) were manipulated. While Study 1 was based on a hypothetical scenario, participants in pre-registered Study 2 volunteered to participate in a qualifying session for an attractively remunerated product test, thus competing for real incentives. In both studies, participants in the human condition reported higher levels of trust and acceptance. Providing explanations also positively influenced trust, acceptance, and perceived transparency in Study 1, while it did not exert any effect in Study 2. Type of the selection test affected fairness ratings, with higher ratings for tests requiring human vs. mechanical skills for evaluation. Results show that algorithmic decision-making in personnel selection can negatively impact trust and acceptance both in studies with hypothetical scenarios as well as studies with real incentives.
Additional file 2: of The care needs of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and their carers (CaNoPy): results of a qualitative study
Creators: name: Sampson, Cathy
name: Gill, Ben
name: Harrison, Nicholas
name: Annmarie Nelson
name: Byrne, Anthony
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Box 1. Key themes. (DOCX 11Â kb)
MOESM1 of TLK1B mediated phosphorylation of Rad9 regulates its nuclear/cytoplasmic localization and cell cycle checkpoint
Creators: name: Sanket Awate
name: Benedetti, Arrigo
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Immunofluorescence was performed as described in methods using the Îą-Rad9 Ab to detect the cellular distribution of Rad9 in the overexpressed Wt and mut TLK1B expressing cells.