cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Black-brane solution for C_2 algebra
Creators: name: Grebeniuk, M. A.
name: Ivashchuk, V. D.
name: Kim, S. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black p-brane solutions for a wide class of intersection rules and Ricci-flat ``internal'' spaces are considered. They are defined up to moduli functions H_s obeying non-linear differential equations with certain boundary conditions imposed. A new solution with intersections corresponding to the Lie algebra C_2 is obtained. The functions H_1 and H_2 for this solution are polynomials of degree 3 and 4.
description: 12 pages, Latex, submitted to J. Math. Phys
An empirical analysis of the Kappa and AC1 statistics: Implications for Inter-Rater Agreement in the clinical setting
Creators: name: Konstantinidis, Menelaos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10402 Biostatistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Statistics
subject: 10401 Applied Statistics

description: One of the principle quantitative difficulties in many disciplines is establishing how certain we are of a particular outcome. In the case of medicine, this is particularly significant when we try to quantify physician error. To this end, many methods under the umbrella inter-rater agreement have been proposed to evaluate how well two or more physicians (or more generally raters) agree on a set of diagnoses or tests. In this work, we give a brief mathematical review of four well established statistics used to quantify inter-rater agreement, and demonstrate the simulations of two methods in the 2 rater, 2 category case. We explore the sample space of these statistics by investigating various pertinent parameters and end by comparing the various statistics by a set of criteria which we, and other authors in other work cumulatively believe to be a reasonable basis under which to compare methodologies in inter-rater agreement.
On Structural Invariants in the Energy-Based Control of Infinite-Dimensional Port-Hamiltonian Systems with In-Domain Actuation
Creators: name: Malzer, Tobias
name: Rams, Hubert
name: Schöberl, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This contribution deals with energy-based in-domain control of systems governed by partial differential equations with spatial domain up to dimension two. We exploit a port-Hamiltonian system description based on an underlying jet-bundle formalism, where we restrict ourselves to systems with 2nd-order Hamiltonian. A certain power-conserving interconnection enables the application of a dynamic control law based on structural invariants. Furthermore, we use various examples such as beams and plates with in-domain actuation to demonstrate the capability of our approach.
Prostemma (Prostemma) carduelis Dohrn 1858
Creators: name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
name: Moulet, Pierre
name: Ostovan, Hadi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Nabidae
Prostemma
Prostemma carduelis

description: Prostemma (Prostemma) carduelis Dohrn, 1858
 Material examined. Kerman: Jiroft (near a date-palm garden), 1176 m a.s.l., 19.vii.2003, 1J 1 ♀, H. Ghahari lgt., I. M. Kerzhner det. New record for Iran.
 Distribution in Iran. Kerman (this paper).
 General distribution. Oriental Region (Sri Lanka, India, Pakistan, Nepal) (KERZHNER & STROMMER 1990).
description: Published as part of Ghahari, Hassan, Linnavuori, Rauno E., Moulet, Pierre & Ostovan, Hadi, 2010, An annotated catalogue of the Iranian Nabidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), pp. 33-44 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325663
Hard x-ray standing-wave photoemission insights into the structure of an epitaxial Fe/MgO multilayer magnetic tunnel junction
Creators: name: Conlon, C. S.
name: Conti, G.
name: Nemšák, S.
name: Palsson, G.
name: Moubah, R.
name: Kuo, C. -T.
name: Gehlmann, M.
name: Ciston, J.
name: Rault, J.
name: Rueff, J. -P.
name: Salmassi, F.
name: Stolte, W.
name: Rattanachata, A.
name: Lin, S. -C.
name: Keqi, A.
name: Saw, A.
name: Hjörvarsson, B.
name: Fadley, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fe/MgO magnetic tunnel junction is a classic spintronic system, with current importance technologically, and interest for future innovation. The key magnetic properties are linked directly to the structure of hard-to-access buried interfaces, and the Fe and MgO components near the surface are unstable when exposed to air, making a deeper probing, non-destructive, in-situ measurement ideal for this system. We have thus applied hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (HXPS) and standing-wave (SW) HXPS in the few keV energy range to probe the structure of an epitaxially-grown MgO/Fe superlattice. The superlattice consists of 9 repeats of MgO grown on Fe by magnetron sputtering on an MgO (001) substrate, with a protective Al2O3 capping layer. We determine through SW-HXPS that 8 of the 9 repeats are similar and ordered, with a period of 33 $\pm$ 4 angstrom, with minor presence of FeO at the interfaces and a significantly distorted top bilayer with ca. 3 times the oxidation of the lower layers at the top MgO/Fe interface. There is evidence of asymmetrical oxidation on the top and bottom of the Fe layers. We find agreement with dark-field scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) and x-ray reflectivity measurements. Through the STEM measurements we confirm an overall epitaxial stack with dislocations and warping at the interfaces of ca. 5 angstrom. We also note a distinct difference in the top bilayer, especially MgO, with possible Fe inclusions. We thus demonstrate that SW-HXPS can be used to probe deep buried interfaces of novel magnetic devices with few angstrom precision.
description: 37 pages, 13 figures
On P-wave meson decay constants in the heavy quark limit of QCD
Creators: name: Yaouanc, A. Le
name: Oliver, L.
name: Pène, O.
name: Raynal, J. -C.
name: Morénas, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In previous work it has been shown that, either from a sum rule for the subleading Isgur-Wise function $ξ_3(1)$ or from a combination of Uraltsev and Bjorken SR, one infers for $P$-wave states $|τ_{1/2}(1)| \ll |τ_{3/2}(1)|$. This implies, in the heavy quark limit of QCD, a hierarchy for the {\it production} rates of $P$-states $Γ(\bar{B}_d \to D ({1 \over 2}) \ell ν) \ll Γ(\bar{B}_d \to D ({3 \over 2}) \ell ν)$ that seems at present to be contradicted by experiment. It was also shown that the decay constants of $j = {3 \over 2}$ $P$-states vanish in the heavy quark limit of QCD, $f_{3/2}^{(n)} = 0$. Assuming the {\it model} of factorization in the decays $\bar{B}_d \to \bar{D}_s^{**}D$, one expects the opposite hierarchy for the {\it emission} rates $Γ(\bar{B}_d \to \bar{D}_s ({3 \over 2}) D) \ll Γ(\bar{B}_d \to \bar{D}_s ({1 \over 2}) D)$, since $j = {1 \over 2}$ $P$-states are coupled to vacuum. Moreover, using Bjorken SR and previously discovered SR involving heavy-light meson decay constants and IW functions, one can prove that the sums $\sum\limits_n ({f^{(n)} \over f^{(0)}})^2$, $\sum\limits_n ({f_{1/2}^{(n)} \over f^{(0)}})^2$ (where $f^{(n)}$ and $f_{1/2}^{(n)}$ are the decay constants of $S$-states and $j = {1\over 2}$ $P$-states) are divergent. This situation seems to be realized in the relativistic quark models à la Bakamjian and Thomas, that satisfy HQET and predict decays constants $f^{(n)}$ and $f_{1/2}^{(n)}$ that do not decrease with the radial quantum number $n$.
description: 7 pages, Latex
Neurotoma fausta
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pamphiliidae
Neurotoma
Neurotoma fausta

description: Neurotoma fausta (KLUG, 1808)
 Vo: 2♀♀ 13 (als Lyda fausta) Fiume (heute Rijeka, Kr), leg. Mann nach STROBL (1895).
 B e m e r k u n g: Obwohl der Nachweis dieser sehr selten nachgewiesenen Art schon knapp ausserhalb meines Ug liegt, will ich diese Gespinstblattwespe berücksichtigen, deren Larven an Prunus armeniaca -Blättern leben (SCHEDL & OBERPRANTACHER 2001), nach E. Altenhofer in litt. auch an Prunus spinosa.
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2017, Die Pflanzenwespen (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) der gesamten istrianischen Halbinsel von Duino (JulischVenetien) bis Opatija (Kroatien), pp. 1411-1446 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410821
FACING THE FUTURE: EXAMINING LIVELIHOOD CHALLENGES IN ADAPTING TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN KAPSOKWONY
Creators: name: Jane, A. Kimani
name: Samuel
Publisher: name: SS journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Climate change, mountain ecosystems, livelihoods, vulnerability, adaptation strategies.

description: Climate change poses a significant threat to mountain ecosystems worldwide, exacerbated by various anthropogenic stressors such as land encroachment, fragmentation, habitat degradation, and destruction. This complex interaction has far-reaching consequences for livelihoods, particularly in regions like Kapsokwony Division, Mt. Elgon Sub-County, where agriculture and ecosystem services play a vital role. As climate change and variability lead to erratic and unpredictable rainfall patterns, agricultural productivity is declining, resulting in reduced soil fertility due to erosion and increased evapo-transpiration. According to the IPCC, temperature increases beyond 1.5°C - 2.5°C can have severe impacts on land productivity and livelihoods. In this context, households in Kapsokwony Division are predominantly reliant on crop farming, livestock rearing, and non-farm activities. The adverse effects of climate change are most pronounced among poor households, which face additional barriers stemming from cultural, social, and political factors, limiting their access to resources, knowledge, and decision-making opportunities. This study sheds light on the multifaceted challenges faced by vulnerable communities in the wake of climate change and highlights the urgent need for context-specific mitigation and adaptation strategies.
Heavy Baryons: A Combined Large N_c and Heavy Quark Expansion for Electroweak Currents
Creators: name: Gelman, Boris A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The combined large N_c and heavy quark limit for baryons containing a single heavy quark is discussed. The combined large N_c and heavy quark expansion of the heavy quark bilinear operators is obtained. In the combined expansion the corrections proportional to m_N/m_Q are summed to all orders. In particular, the combined expansion can be used to determine semileptonic form factors of heavy baryons in the combined limit.
description: 8 pages. Presented at The Phenomenology of Large N_c QCD, Tempe, Arizona, 9-11 Jan 2002
Diode effect in the lateral spin valve
Creators: name: Tatarskiy, D. A.
name: Karashtin, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a possible experimental setup for nonreciprocal electron transport in a lateral spin valve due to noncoplanar distribution of magnetic moment (and field) in the system. Some metals (Al, Cu) and semiconductors (GaAs, InSb etc.) demonstrate spin accumulation even at room temperatures due to large spin flip lengths (0.3--2.0 $μm$). The Hanle precession was observed in lateral spin valves based on such materials and two parallel magnetic electrodes. We provide theoretical estimations which show that the nonreciprocal effect in a configuration with non-parallel magnetic electrodes is of the same order of value as the effect that arise due to Hanle precession. This makes it possible to observe the nonreciprocal electron transport as a manifestation of the noncommutativity of spin-1/2 algebra for them in the proposed system. Such property of noncoplanar magnetic system has a potential of application in a noncoplanar type of spintronic devices.
End-to-End Evaluation in Simultaneous Translation
Creators: name: Hamon, O.
name: Fügen, C.
name: Mostefa, D.
name: Arranz, V.
name: Kolss, M.
name: Choukri, K.
name: Waibel, A.
Publisher: name: Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Year: 2009

description: This paper presents the end-to-end evaluation of an automatic simultaneous translation system, built with state-of-the-art components. It shows whether, and for which situations, such a system might be advantageous when compared to a human interpreter. Using speeches in English translated into Spanish, we resent the evaluation procedure and we discuss the results both for the recognition and translation components as well as for the overall system. Even if the translation process remains the Achilles’ heel of the system, the results show that the system can keep at least half of the information, becoming potentially useful for final users.
Cross Entropy Measures of Bipolar and Interval Bipolar Neutrosophic Sets and Their Application for Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
Creators: name: Pramanik, Surapati
name: Pratim Dey, Partha
name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Ye, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: classificationCode: 490401
subject: Algebra and number theory

description: The bipolar neutrosophic set is an important extension of the bipolar fuzzy set. The bipolar neutrosophic set is a hybridization of the bipolar fuzzy set and neutrosophic set. Every element ofa bipolar neutrosophic set consists of three independent positive membership functions and three independent negative membership functions.
Pamphilius hortorum
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pamphiliidae
Pamphilius
Pamphilius hortorum

description: Pamphilius hortorum (KLUG, 1808)
Vo: 1♀ Fiume (=Rijeka, Kr), leg. Mann, in STROBL (1895).
B e m e r k u n g: Auch bei dieser Gespinstblattwespe nenne ich hier die Art, wenn der Fundort auch knapp ausserhalb des Ug liegt.
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2017, Die Pflanzenwespen (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) der gesamten istrianischen Halbinsel von Duino (JulischVenetien) bis Opatija (Kroatien), pp. 1411-1446 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1415, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410821
Statistical Hadronization as a Snapshot of a dynamical Fireball Evolution
Creators: name: Renk, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Statistical hadronization models are extremly succesful in describing measured ratios of hadrons produced in heavy-ion collisions for a wide range of beam energies from SIS to RHIC. Using the idea of statistical hadronization at the phase boundary within the framework of a recently proposed dynamical model for the thermodynamics of fireballs, we establish a relation between the equation of state (EoS) in the partonic phase probed at the phase transition temperature T_C and the measured hadron ratios. In this way, the ratios can be predicted parameter-free. We demonstrate that this framework gives a consistent description of conditions both at SPS and RHIC. As the data on dilepton emission from heavy ion collisions give evidence for strong in-medium modifications of hadronic properties, we schematically investigate the sensitivity of our results to such modifications and qualitatively sketch a consistent scenario involving such in-medium effects.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Amblyjoppa fuscipennis WESMAEL 1893
Creators: name: Ghahari, H.
name: Jussila, R.
name: D, Cyclolabus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Amblyjoppa
Amblyjoppa fuscipennis

description: Amblyjoppa fuscipennis WESMAEL 1893
M a t e r i a l: East Azarbayjan province: Tabriz, 1, 1, 14 August 2006.
 H o s t Deilephila elpenor LINNAEUS, Deilephila procellus LINNAEUS, Sphinx ligustri LINNAEUS, Herse convolvuli LINNAEUS, Macroglossum stellatarum LINNAEUS, Hemarius fuciformis LINNAEUS (ALIYEV 1999).
G e n e r a l D i s t r i b u t i o n:Caucasus,Central Asia, Kazakhstan, Siberia as far as Sakhalin, Western Europe.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, H., Jussila, R. & D, Cyclolabus, 2010, Some New Records of Iranian Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), pp. 1373-1377 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1374, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5323888
Choosing integration points for QCD calculations by numerical integration
Creators: name: Soper, Davison E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss how to sample the space of parton momenta in order to best perform the numerical integrations that lead to a calculation of three jet cross sections and similar observables in electron-positron annihilation.
description: 25 pages with 8 figures
Left (Right)-Quasi Neutrosophic Triplet Loops (Groups) and Generalized BE-Algebras
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaohong
name: Wu, Xiaoying
name: Hu, Minghao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: classificationCode: 490401
subject: Algebra and number theory

description: The new notion of a neutrosophic triplet group (NTG) is proposed by Florentin Smarandache; it is a new algebraic structure different from the classical group. The aim of thispaper is to further expand this new concept and to study its application in related logic algebra systems.
State and professions : a study of lawyers and doctors in reform China
Creators: name: Hung, Eva Po Wah
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2002

description: This dissertation adopts an institutionalist paradigm to examme the relationship between the state and the lawyers and doctors in reform China. It seeks to explain the two professions' differing courses of professionalization in terms of their evolving relationship with the state over the past two decades by looking at the macro, meso, and micro institutional environments in which lawyers and doctors are located in the reform era. It argues that there is no linear relationship between economic development and professional development. The favorable conditions opened up for the professions at the macro level are essentially mediated by the different constellations of state interests at the meso level. As a result of the historical past in the legal and medical sectors, the state imposed differing logics in the institutionalization of law and medicine in the reform era. This shaped concrete reform polices at the micro level, particularly in the arenas of education and professional practice, and this in tum presented different institutional opportunities and constraints for lawyers and doctors to act upon and different niches from within which they could gain different senses of being a "profession". The dissertation argues that professionalization in China must be understood in such an interlocking institutional complexity, and that the interests and actions of actors, including both the state and professions, must be interpreted in terms of their institutional embeddedness.
Platylabus pedatorius FABRICIUS 1844
Creators: name: Ghahari, H.
name: Jussila, R.
name: D, Cyclolabus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Platylabus
Platylabus pedatorius

description: Platylabus pedatorius FABRICIUS 1844
M a t e r i a l: East Azarbayjan province: Tabriz, 1, 14 August 2006.
 H o s t Erannis defolaria CLERCK, Eupithecia spp. (Geometridae) (ALIYEV 1999).
G e n e r a l D i s t r i b u t i o n: Caucasus, Eastern and Western Europe.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, H., Jussila, R. & D, Cyclolabus, 2010, Some New Records of Iranian Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), pp. 1373-1377 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1375, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5323888
$ΔM_s/ΔM_d$, $\sin 2β$ and the angle $γ$ in the Presence of New $ΔF=2$ Operators
Creators: name: Buras, Andrzej J.
name: Chankowski, Piotr H.
name: Rosiek, Janusz
name: Slawianowska, Lucja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present formulae for the mass differences $ΔM_d$ and $ΔM_s$ in the \BBds systems and for the CP violation parameter $ε$ which are valid in minimal flavour violation models giving rise to new four-fermion $ΔF=2$ operators. Short distance contributions to $ΔM_s$, $ΔM_d$ and $ε$ are parameterized by three {\it real} functions $F^s_{tt}$, $F^d_{tt}$ and $F^ε_{tt}$, respectively ($F^s_{tt} = F^d_{tt} = F^ε_{tt}$ holds only if the Standard Model $(V-A) \otimes (V-A)$ operators dominate). We present simple strategies involving the ratio $ΔM_s/ΔM_d$, $\sin2β$ and $γ$ that allow to search for the effects of the new operators. We point out that their sizable contributions to the ratio $ΔM_s/ΔM_d$ would in principle allow $γ$ to be larger than $90^\circ$. Constraints on the functions $F^i_{tt}$ imposed by the present (and future) experimental data are also discussed. As an example we show that for large $\tan\barβ\equiv v_2/v_1$ and $H^+$ not too heavy, $F^s_{tt}$ in the MSSM with heavy sparticles can be substantially smaller than in the SM due the charged Higgs box contributions and in particular due to the growing like $\tan^4\barβ$ contribution of the double penguin diagrams involving neutral Higgs boson exchanges. As a result the bounds on the function $F^s_{tt}$ can be violated which allows to exclude large mixing of stops. In this scenario the range of $\sin2β$ following from $ε$ and $ΔM_d$ is identical to the SM ones ($0.5
description: 39 pages, 13 figures, uses axodraw.sty. V2: new BaBar and Belle results on \sin2\beta incorporated; some explanations of the details of calculation of \tan^4\bar\beta terms added
Tidal disruption events, main-sequence extreme-mass ratio inspirals and binary star disruptions in galactic nuclei
Creators: name: Sari, Re'em
name: Fragione, Giacomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galactic Center has been under intense scrutiny in the recent years thanks to the unprecedented missions aiming at measuring the gas and star dynamics near the supermassive black hole (SMBH) and at finding gravitational wave (GW) signatures of inspiralling stellar black holes. In the crowded environment of galactic nuclei, the two-body interactions alter the distribution of stars on long timescales, making them drift in energy and angular momentum. We present a simplified analytical treatment of the scattering processes in galactic stellar nuclei, assuming all stars have the same mass. We have discussed how the interplay between two-body relaxation and gravitational wave emission modifies the slope of the inner stellar cusp within the SMBH sphere of influence, and calculated the rates of tidal disruption events (TDEs) and main-sequence extreme-mass ratio inspirals (MS-EMRIs) of stars that are tidally disrupted by the SMBH. We find that typically the ratio of the TDE and MS-EMRI rates is the square of the ratio of the tidal and Schwarzschild radii. For our Galaxy, this implies that the rate of MS-EMRIs is just about a percent of the TDE rate. We then consider the role of stars injected on highly eccentric orbits in the vicinity of the SMBH due to Hills binary disruption mechanism, and show that the MS-EMRI rate can almost approach the TDE rate if the binary fraction at the SMBH influence radius is close to unity. Finally, we discuss that physical stellar collisions affect a large area of phase space.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, accepted by ApJ
Pamphilius stramineipes
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pamphiliidae
Pamphilius
Pamphilius stramineipes

description: Pamphilius stramineipes (HARTIG, 1837)
Vo: 1♀ Fiume (=Rijeka, Kr) leg. Mann, in STROBL (1895) p. 198.
Bemerkung: Es gilt die Aussage von der vorher genannten Art.
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2017, Die Pflanzenwespen (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) der gesamten istrianischen Halbinsel von Duino (JulischVenetien) bis Opatija (Kroatien), pp. 1411-1446 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1415, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410821
Temelucha lucida
Creators: name: Ghahari, H.
name: Jussila, R.
name: Šedivý, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Temelucha
Temelucha lucida

description: Temelucha lucida (SZÉPLIGETI 1899)
 M a t e r i a l: West Azarbayjan province: Ourmieh, 1, July 2007. New record for Iran.
D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n: Czech Republic, Hungary, Bulgaria, Moldavia.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, H., Jussila, R. & Šedivý, J., 2010, A Contribution to subfamilies Cremastinae, Cryptinae and Phuridinae from Northwestern Iran, pp. 1385-1393 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1386, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5323894
Redshift in Finsler spacetimes
Creators: name: Hasse, Wolfgang
name: Perlick, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive and discuss a general redshift formula in Finsler spacetimes. The condition for the existence of a redshift potential is worked out. The results are illustrated with two examples, one refering to a spherically symmetric and static Finsler spacetime and the other to a cosmological Finsler spacetime.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures; minor changes, five references added
Brane-assisted Scherk-Schwarz supersymmetry breaking in orbifolds
Creators: name: Delgado, A.
name: Gersdorff, G. v.
name: Quiros, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed the interplay between Scherk-Schwarz supersymmetry breaking and general fermion (gaugino or gravitino) mass terms localized on the fixed point branes of the S^1/Z_2 orbifold. Analytic solutions for eigenfunctions and eigenvalues are found in all cases. All results are checked by numerical calculations that make use of regularized δ-functions. Odd and generically also even fermions are discontinuous at the brane fixed points, but in all cases the combination that couples to the brane is continuous. For CP-even brane mass terms supersymmetry restoration can take place when their effects are cancelled by those of Scherk-Schwarz compactification. However such a cancellation can not occur for CP-odd brane mass terms.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Low energy analysis of pi N --> pi N
Creators: name: Becher, T.
name: Leutwyler, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a representation for the pion nucleon scattering amplitude that is valid to the fourth order of the chiral expansion. To obtain the correct analytic structure of the singularities in the low energy region, we have performed the calculation in a relativistic framework (infrared regularization). The result can be written in terms of functions of a single variable. We study the corresponding dispersion relations and discuss the problems encountered in the straightforward nonrelativistic expansion of the infrared singularities. As an application, we evaluate the corrections to the Goldberger-Treiman relation and to the low energy theorem that relates the value of the amplitude at the Cheng-Dashen point to the σ-term. While chiral symmetry does govern the behaviour of the amplitude in the vicinity of this point, the representation for the scattering amplitude is not accurate enough to use it for an extrapolation of the experimental data to the subthreshold region. We propose to perform this extrapolation on the basis of a set of integral equations that interrelate the lowest partial waves and are analogous to the Roy equations for ππscattering.
description: 97 pages (LaTeX), 16 figures. Two references added, correction in table one. Published version
Surface waves with negative phase velocity supported by temperature-dependent hyperbolic materials
Creators: name: Mackay, Tom G.
name: Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A numerical investigation was undertaken to elucidate the propagation of electromagnetic surface waves guided by the planar interface of two temperature-sensitive materials. One partnering material was chosen to be isotropic and the other to be anisotropic. Both partnering materials were engineered composite materials, based on the temperature-sensitive semiconductor InSb. At low temperatures the anisotropic partnering material is a non-hyperbolic uniaxial material; as the temperature is raised this material becomes a hyperbolic uniaxial material. At low temperatures, a solitary Dyakonov wave propagates along any specific direction in a range of directions parallel to the planar interface. At high temperatures, up to three different surface waves can propagate in certain directions parallel to the planar interface; one of these surface waves propagates with negative phase velocity (NPV). At a fixed temperature, the range of directions for NPV propagation decreases uniformly in extent as the volume fraction of InSb in the isotropic partnering material decreases. At a fixed volume fraction of InSb in the isotropic partnering material, the angular range for NPV propagation varies substantially as the temperature varies.
Automated Chat Transcript Analysis Using Topic Modeling for Library Reference Services
Creators: name: Huajin Wang
name: Xiaoju (Julie) Chen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80107 Natural Language Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Chat reference service has been used in academic libraries to more efficiently serve patrons in the digital age. Identifying question topics on chat can help librarians understand patrons’ needs and improve reference services. Researchers have used qualitative methods to understand question types in chat records; however, these methods are inefficient to analyze large chat datasets. Here, we conducted a novel research using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) topic modeling to automatically extract topics from chat transcripts generated in 5 years from a large university library. With little human intervention, the model identified major topics based on statistical distributions of terms- document relationships in chat transcripts. We also applied VOSviewer to analyze the same dataset and found consistent results. From these results, we found that the most prominent chat topics were about accessing various library resources. This finding can help libraries allocate resources, design educational materials, and provide trainings for future librarians.
Observation of electroweak production of a same-sign $W$ boson pair in association with two jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This Letter presents the observation and measurement of electroweak production of a same-sign $W$ boson pair in association with two jets using 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis is performed in the detector fiducial phase-space region, defined by the presence of two same-sign leptons, electron or muon, and at least two jets with a large invariant mass and rapidity difference. A total of 122 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of $69 \pm 7$ events, corresponding to an observed signal significance of 6.5 standard deviations. The measured fiducial signal cross section is $σ^{\mathrm {fid.}}=2.89^{+0.51}_{-0.48} \mathrm{(stat.)} ^{+0.29}_{-0.28} \mathrm{(syst.)}$ fb.
description: 30 pages in total, author list starting page 14, 3 figures, 2 tables, final version published in Phys. Rev. Lett. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/STDM-2017-06
Magnetic moments of the Lambda(1405) and Lambda(1670) resonances
Creators: name: Jido, D.
name: Hosaka, A.
name: Nacher, J. C.
name: Oset, E.
name: Ramos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using techniques of unitarized chiral perturbation theory, where the $Λ(1405)$ and $Λ(1670)$ resonances are dynamically generated, we evaluate the magnetic moments of these resonances and their transition magnetic moment. The results obtained here differ appreciably from those obtained with existing quark models. The width for the $Λ(1670) \to Λ(1405) γ$ transition is also evaluated leading to a branching ratio of the order of $2 \times 10^{-6}$.
description: 19 pags., 8 figs
Nongovernmental Organisations and Corruption Prevention in Democratising Indonesia (1998–2008)
Creators: name: Hsieh, Shangpo
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Corruption
Accountability
Nongovernmental Organisations
Transitional Democracy,
Indonesia

description: Like many transitional democracies, Indonesia has experienced increased activity by nongovernmental organisations (NGOs), including those which focus on the prevention of corruption. Scholarly literature suggests that the democratising context favours such organisations and their anti-corruption initiatives. However, the reality may be more complex than the literature suggests. Based on an assumption that there is a negative correlation between accountability and corruption, this thesis brings the concept of accountability into the discussion of democratisation, NGOs and the combatting of corruption. Extending existing literature on social accountability, it focuses on several varieties of accountability activities initiated by Jakarta-based NGOs with the goal of combatting corruption. They include initiatives aimed at enforcing electoral accountability; influencing policy-making to strengthen accountability institutions; and mobilising stakeholders to utilise participatory accountability institutions. Through intensive interviews with NGO activists involved in these initiatives, this thesis offers indepth analysis of the struggle against corruption in Indonesia during the Reformasi era. It argues that the context of democratisation offered NGOs opportunities to strengthen accountability institutions while limiting space for the enforcement of electoral accountability and participatory accountability. It also finds that NGOs endeavoured to overcome the limitations or challenges that they encountered, suggesting that contextual conditions may improve in the near future. These findings not only extend scholarly discussions on the enforcement of accountability in transitional democracies, but also help explain why corruption remains pervasive in democratising Indonesia.
Pseudocephaleia praeteritorum
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pamphiliidae
Pseudocephaleia
Pseudocephaleia praeteritorum

description: Pseudocephaleia praeteritorum (SEMENOV, 1934)
Vo: 1♀ Istrien, Naupersina-Doline, Mai, coll. Graeffe, in NHMW.
 B e m e r k u n g das ♀ wurde von Zirngiebl 1937 als Pamphilius brachyercus (ZIRNGIEBL 1937) bestimmt, ein Synonym inzwischen. Eine selten gefundene Art, sonst verbreitet in Albanien, Kroatien, Ungarn und Rumänien (TAEGER, BLANK & LISTON 2006).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2017, Die Pflanzenwespen (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) der gesamten istrianischen Halbinsel von Duino (JulischVenetien) bis Opatija (Kroatien), pp. 1411-1446 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1415, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410821
Aritranis nigrifemur
Creators: name: Ghahari, H.
name: Jussila, R.
name: Šedivý, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Aritranis
Aritranis nigrifemur

description: Aritranis nigrifemur (SZEPLIGETI 1916)
M a t e r i a l: West Azarbayjan province: Piranshahr, 1, September 2007.
D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n:Europe, Turkey.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, H., Jussila, R. & Šedivý, J., 2010, A Contribution to subfamilies Cremastinae, Cryptinae and Phuridinae from Northwestern Iran, pp. 1385-1393 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5323894
Nucleon Decay Matrix Elements from Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Kuramashi, Yoshinobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a GUT-model-independent calculation of hadron matrix elements for all dimension-six operators associated with baryon number violating processes using lattice QCD. Our results cover all the matrix elements required to estimate the partial lifetimes of (proton,neutron)$\to$($π,K,η$) +(${\bar ν},e^+,μ^+$) decay modes. We point out the necessity of disentangling two form factors that contribute to the matrix elements; previous calculations did not make the separation, which led to an underestimate of the physical matrix elements. With a correct separation, we find that the matrix elements have values 3-5 times larger than the smallest estimates employed in phenomenological analyses of the nucleon decays, which gives stronger constraints on GUT models. We also find that the values of the matrix elements are comparable with the tree-level predictions of chiral Lagrangian.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures as eps-file. Invited talk at 2nd Workshop on Neutrino Oscillations and Their Origin (NOON 2000), Tokyo, Japan, 6-18 Dec 2000
Lignans and a neolignan from an aqueous extract of Isatis indigotica roots
Creators: name: Wang, Lei
name: Chen, Ming-Hua
name: Liu, Yu-Feng
name: Meng, Ling-Jie
name: Guo, Qing-Lan
name: Shi, Jian-Gong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Virology

description: Four new lignans (1−4) and one new neolignan (5), along with two known lignan derivatives (6 and 7), were isolated from an aqueous extract of the Isatis indigotica root (ban lan gen). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic data analysis, chemical method, and theoretical calculation, for which 1 was proved by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 2 exhibited antiviral activity against influenza virus A/Hanfang/359/95 (H3N2) with an IC50 value of 11.1 µM and a selective index (SI) > 9, while 1 and 5 are the first examples of sulfonated lignan and neolignan from nature.
IMAGINE: modeling the Galactic magnetic field
Creators: name: Haverkorn, Marijke
name: Boulanger, François
name: Enßlin, Torsten
name: Hörandel, Jörg R.
name: Jaffe, Tess
name: Jasche, Jens
name: Rachen, Jörg P.
name: Shukurov, Anvar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The IMAGINE Consortium aims to bring modeling of the magnetic field of the Milky Way to a next level, by using Bayesian inference. IMAGINE includes an open-source modular software pipeline that optimizes parameters in a user-defined Galactic magnetic field model against various selected observational datasets. Bayesian priors can be added as external probabilistic constraints of the model parameters. These conference proceedings describe the science goals of the IMAGINE Consortium, the software pipeline and its inputs, viz observational data sets, Galactic magnetic field models, and Bayesian priors.
description: Accepted to Galaxies Special Issue "The Power of Faraday Tomography", proceedings of workshop of the same name in Miyazaki, Japan, May 2018
Aprosthema tardum
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Argidae
Aprosthema
Aprosthema tardum

description: Aprosthema tardum (KLUG, 1814)
 Vo: 1♀ Conconella, e.p. 10.6.(19)59, leg. Kusdas, det. Priesner c.f. similis KON., mit gelben, zarten Kokon, in NHMW, vidit et rev. W. Sch 1979; 1♀ Istrien, Vestar-Bucht ca 5 km südl. von Rovinj, 3 m, 30.8.72, leg., in coll et det. W. Sch.; 1 Ex. E-Istra, Vozilići, ca 50 m, Juli 1974 -78, leg., in coll. et det. F. Perović in PEROVIĆ (1979); 1♀ (JV) Triest, M. Spaccato, 18.IV.1897 (?), det. W. Sch. 1981; 1♀ (JV) Triest, Contivello, 18.4.1897, det. Zirngiebl, beide leg. Graeffe in NHMW; 1♀ (Kr) Inner-Istrien, Skropoli, NW v. Beram, 300m, 3.6.1883, auf niedern. gelbblühenden Leguminosen mit gefiederten Blättern, leg. in coll. et det. W. Sch. 1984.
 B e m e r k u n g: Die drei zuerst genannten Individuen wurden früher als A. tardum (KLUG) forma fusiformis (THOMSON 11871) sensu CONDE (1934) verstanden, die letzteren drei als forma typica sensu CONDÉ (1934). Die Bestimmung der Aprosthema spp. ist immer noch unsicher, eine Revision ist wegen des geringen Materials von ♀♀ 33 von einem Standort schwierig.
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2017, Die Pflanzenwespen (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) der gesamten istrianischen Halbinsel von Duino (JulischVenetien) bis Opatija (Kroatien), pp. 1411-1446 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on pages 1415-1416, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410821
Exact Correlators of Giant Gravitons from dual N=4 SYM
Creators: name: Corley, Steve
name: Jevicki, Antal
name: Ramgoolam, Sanjaye
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of correlation functions of half-BPS composite operators are computed exactly (at finite $N$) in the zero coupling limit of N=4 SYM theory. These have a simple dependence on the four-dimensional spacetime coordinates and are related to correlators in a one-dimensional Matrix Model with complex Matrices obtained by dimensional reduction of N=4 SYM on a three-sphere. A key technical tool is Frobenius-Schur duality between symmetric and Unitary groups and the results are expressed simply in terms of U(N) group integrals or equivalently in terms of Littlewood-Richardson coefficients. These correlation functions are used to understand the existence/properties of giant gravitons and related solutions in the string theory dual on $ AdS_5 \times S^5$. Some of their properties hint at integrability in N=4 SYM.
description: 28 pages (harvmac big); v2 : added refs and acknowledgements, v3: typos corrected
Proceedings of the CIB W119 workshop on Automation and Robotics in Construction
Creators: name: Editors: Thomas Linner, Thomas Bock
name:  CIB W119  TUM
Publisher: name: Technical University of Munich
Year: 2019
Subjects: construction, automation, robotics

description: CIB Working Commission W119 on Customized Industrial Construction has been established as the successor of former TG57 on Industrialization in Construction and as a joint CIB-IAARC Commission. Prof. Dr.-Ing. Thomas Bock, Technical University of Munich, Germany is the appointed Coordinator of this Working Commission. W119 embraces a variety of focused task groups that work on the intersection of architecture and construction-related topics with advanced technologies such as ICRT, sensory, automation, robotics and medical technologies. These technologies provide solutions to future social, economic and environmental challenges. Whereas the yearly workshops of W119 in previous years had a broader scope (e.g. focus on settlements, etc.) regarding the application of automation, robotics technology, and advanced prefabrication solutions in the context of built environment, the 2019 workshop focussed on Automation and Robotics in Construction. Robotic solutions along the construction value chain and the major phases of the actual construction process (component production, logistics, prefabrication, on-site construction, maintenance, etc.) are gaining on a worldwide level more momentum. W119, therefore, saw a need to reflect this with the topic of this year’s workshop. The contributions to this year’s workshop cover key aspects of future automated and robotic construction such as logistics (Smart lift control and monitoring for super high-rise building construction project), building exterior finishing (Developing a roadmap for implementing on-site construction automation and robotics in Hong Kong), the analysis of work procedures (A non-intrusive method for measuring construction workers’ muscle) as well as tools for strategic foresight and requirements engineering (System boundaries of implementing construction robots for buildings). As of late, the development of “hard” physical-mechanical robots and automation systems for the execution of construction tasks are gaining increasing interest. This manifests itself in an increase in academic research activity, joint industry-academia collaboration projects, the emergence of start-ups and a strong and growing interest of large, established organisations. W119 and the contributors to this workshop are dedicated to support further market uptake of such solutions with their research and development activities.