cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Novel Algorithms TempCIPFP for Mining Frequent Patterns using Counting Inference from Probabilistic Temporal Databases and Future Possibilities
Creators: name: Bhargava, Niket
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460502
subject: Data mining and knowledge discovery

description: In this paper we present novel algorithms TempCIPFP for Mining Frequent Patterns using Counting Inference from Probabilistic Temporal Databases and we also discussed future possibilities. We consider the problem of discovering frequent itemsets and association-rules between/among items in a large database of transactional databases acquired under uncertainty in certain time. With each timestamped transaction associated is a probability gives the confidence that the transaction occurred with given probability on that time. We discuss generalized algorithms for solving this problem that are fundamentally different from the known algorithms. Complete demonstration of algorithm presented and discussed in this paper. We will also show how the best features of the algorithm can be combined into a business system. In this paper, we address the problem of the efficiency of the main phase of most data mining applications: The frequent pattern extraction. This problem is mainly related to the number of operations required for counting pattern supports in the database, and we propose a new method, called the counting inference probabilistic frequent pattern algorithm to mine probabilistic temporal databases TempCIPFP, that allows to perform as few support counts as possible. Using this method, the support of a pattern is determined without accessing the database whenever possible, using the supports of some of its sub-patterns called key patterns. This method was implemented in the TempCIPFP, counting inference based probabilistic frequent pattern mining algorithm that is an optimization of the simple and efficient Apriori algorithm.
Mimathyma ambica subsp. ambica
Creators: name: Bhowmik, Suman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Mimathyma
Mimathyma ambica
Mimathyma ambica ambica

description: 31. Mimathyma ambica ambica (Kollar, [1844] (Indian Purple Emperor)
Remarks. Two individuals were sighted in Jampui Hills during mud-puddling near to a waterfall (23°59’17” N & 92°16’46” E, ca. 350 m above msl.), on 07.xi.2019. This species is rare throughout the state.
Current known distribution. Myanmar, India (Uttarakhand to Northeast India) (Van Gasse 2013; Varshney & Smetacek 2015).
description: Published as part of Bhowmik, Suman, 2021, Fifty-one new additions to the butterfly (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) fauna of Tripura, North-east India, pp. 35-60 in Revista Chilena de Entomología (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) 47 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.35249/rche.47.1.21.04, http://zenodo.org/record/10950112
Additional file 3: of What is the relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus status and the neuroradiological correlates of cerebral small vessel disease in adults? Protocol for a systematic review
Creators: name: Funnell, Clark
name: Doyle-Waters, Mary
name: Yip, Samuel
name: Field, Thalia
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Data collection form. (DOCX 49 kb)
Osca collaris
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Krolow, Tiago K.
name: Henriques, Augusto L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Osca
Osca collaris

description: Osca collaris (Philippi, 1865)
Pangonia collaris Philippi, 1865: 709–710.
Syntypes. Unspecified number and sex (one in MNNC). Type-locality: Chile, Prov. Valdivia.
Distribution. Argentina: Provincia de Neuquén. Chile: Región de Ñuble (Diguillín); Región del Biobío (Arauco); Región de la Araucanía (Cautín, Malleco); Región de Los Ríos (Valdivia); Región de Los Lagos (Chiloé, Llanquihue, Osorno).
References. Kertész, 1900: 17 (cat.); Ricardo, 1900: 179 (NHMUK spp.); Hunter, 1901: 133 (cat., Pangonia); Porter, 1902: 244 (Chile spp., Pangonia); Kertész, 1908: 153 (cat., Pangonia (Pangonia )); Surcouf, 1921: 127 (dist., Pangonia); Kröber, 1930b: 163 (in key), 166–167 (redes., fig. 21); Kröber, 1930e: 124 (in key, Osca), 127 (redes.); Kröber, 1934: 237 (cat.); Fraga, 1938b: 67 (in key, Osca), 70–72 (dist., redes., pl. 6, fig. 2); Stuardo, 1946: 68–69 (cat.); Coscarón, 1966: 58 (list, Scaptia); Coscarón, 1967b: 109 (Argentina spp., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Philip, 1968a: 8 (tax., Philippi’s type); Fairchild, 1971: 14 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Moucha, 1976: 26 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Coscarón & Wilkerson, 1985: 284, figs. 1–5 (rev., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Coscarón & González, 1991: 128, figs. 45–46 (Chile spp., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Fairchild & Burger, 1994: 35 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Coscarón, 1998: 349 (list, dist.); Coscarón & Papavero, 2009a: 53 (male, female, figs. 25A–E); Coscarón & Papavero 2009b: 50 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Lessard, 2014: 238 (rev.).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario, Krolow, Tiago K. & Henriques, Augusto L., 2022, Catalog of the horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of Chile, pp. 201-257 in Zootaxa 5091 (2) on page 218, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5091.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5843635
Peridryocoetes pinguis Smith & Beaver & Sittichaya 2022, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Smith, Sarah M.
name: Beaver, Roger A.
name: Sittichaya, Wisut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Peridryocoetes
Peridryocoetes pinguis

description: Peridryocoetes pinguis (Browne, 1983) comb. nov.
Xyleborus pinguis Browne, 1983: 557.
Remarks. The holotype (NHMUK) and two paratypes (NHMUK, NUFM) have been examined. Unfortunately, the antennae are missing from the holotype, but are visible on one paratype (NUFM) and are devoid of sutures. The species clearly has the habitus of Peridryocoetes Wood, 1984, a small genus with six previously described species, distributed from Southeast Asia to Australia. It is characterized by its very stout form, coarsely asperate pronotum with the summit in the basal quarter, and strongly convex, very steep elytral declivity with the apex sometimes undercut.
Distribution. Solomon Is. (Imported to Japan).
description: Published as part of Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Sittichaya, Wisut, 2022, One hundred eighteen taxonomic changes among Xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), pp. 151-175 in Zootaxa 5194 (2) on page 153, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7147098
Recipes for success: culinary styles, professional careers, and institutional patterns in the field of high cuisine
Creators: name: Leschziner, Vanina
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: This study uses the case of high cuisine in the settings of New York City and San Francisco to investigate the social logic of creation. Drawing on data from ethnographic research with forty-five elite chefs --from in-depth interviews and observation in restaurants kitchens--, I explore how individuals respond to social context in their endeavors to create cultural products. I examine chefs' culinary styles, status, professional trajectories, creational processes, and relations with others in their field to explain (one) their conscious choices about their dishes and their careers, (two) their relations with peers, and (three) their reflexive understandings of their work and social relations. I analyze the particular characteristics of cuisine as an area of activity (the mode of cultural production) to explain the patterning of culinary creation, and demonstrate that such patterning is associated to status. Categorizing elite chefs in middle, upper-middle and high levels of status, I show that those with upper-middle status are more likely to innovate than others. But chefs reflexively understand their styles, and thereby legitimate themselves, in ways which may be dissociated from external perceptions. There are various risks and rewards both for creating in a particular style and for making particular legitimacy claims, and such risks and rewards are differentially distributed in the field. With constraints of an opposite nature, middle and high-status actors are more likely to represent their styles in ways that may be dissociated from external perceptions. Chefs focus on one of the two salient principles of creation in their representations of their styles: the principle of excellence in culinary creation, or market constraints. Actors prioritize a particular principle and make claims that are consistent with their self-concepts. Through their theories of themselves, they develop their practical theories of action, and thereby reduce organizational complexity, navigate the field, and make conscious decisions for their restaurants and careers. I show that chefs' culinary styles, relations with peers, and reflexive understandings are all aspects of a creational enterprise that are intrinsically connected in an organizational field, and they must therefore all be analyzed to explain the social logic of creation.
SPARTAN: a spectral and entropy-based partial-scan and test point insertion algorithm
Creators: name: Khan, Omar I.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: We propose a new partial-scan algorithm and two new test point insertion (TPI) algorithms, TPI1 and TPI2, to improve the testability, reduce the test volume, and reduce the test application time of the circuit-under-test (CUT). The  partial-scan algorithm and the test point insertion algorithms use toggling rates of the flip-flops and the candidate test point lines, analyzed using digital signal processing (DSP) methods, and Shannon entropy measures of flip-flops and candidate test point lines to select scan flip-flops and test points. We also discovered a new and the most potent combination of design-for-testability (DFT) and sequential automatic test-pattern generation (ATPG) algorithms.Testing of complex circuits is time consuming and extremely difficult. Most circuit designs employ full-scan to alleviate the testability problems. Full-scan has two advantages. It uses a combinational ATPG for test generation and full-scan can be used to scan out the states of the CUT for post-silicon debug. But, full-scan requires long scan-in and scan-out sequences, thus resulting in longer testing times, leading to increased test power and test cost. Anotherdisadvantage of using full-scan is increased delay on the critical paths of the CUT usually by 5 to 10%. The flip-flops on the critical path will have extra hardware.Partial-scan with test points can help reduce test volume and test application time and achieve very high fault coverages (FCs). This reduces the test time and lowers the test power because the partial-scan chain requires shorter scan-in and scan-out sequences. Also, by avoiding scanning of flip-flops and addition of test points on critical paths, the CUT can operate without any extra delay.The average test volume of SPARTAN partial-scan with TPI1 (excluding s38417) is 17.23% shorter than full-scan with TRAN and the average test volume of SPARTAN partial-scan with TPI2 (excluding s38417) is 7.55% shorter than full-scan with TRAN. SPARTAN's average test application time (excluding s38417) with partial-scan only is 44.30% longer than full-scan with TRAN. The average test application time of SPARTAN partial-scan with TPI1 (excludings38417) is 18.05% shorter than full-scan with TRAN and the average test application time of SPARTAN partial-scan with TPI2 (excluding s38417) is 8.71% shorter than full-scan with TRAN.
Amasa brevipennis
Creators: name: Smith, Sarah M.
name: Beaver, Roger A.
name: Sittichaya, Wisut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Amasa
Amasa brevipennis

description: Amasa brevipennis (Schedl, 1971) stat. res.
Xyleborus brevipennis Schedl, 1971: 378.
Remarks. This species was previously considered a synonym of A. schlichii (Stebbing, 1914) by Wood (1989). Amasa brevipennis is very similar in appearance to A. striatotruncata (Schedl, 1971) which until recently was also considered a synonym of A. schlichii (Smith et al. 2020b). The holotype of X. brevipennis (NHMUK) and a paralectotype of X. striatotruncatus (NHMUK) were directly compared by SMS. Amasa brevipennis can be distinguished from A. striatotruncata by the following combination of characters (A. brevipennis given first): declivital interstriae punctate and unarmed vs. interstriae impunctate and granulate on apical half of interstriae 1; all interstriae uniformly convex vs declivital interstriae 1 feebly inflated; circumdeclivital ring smooth and unarmed vs circumdeclivital ring with weakly serrate margin on apical third.
Distribution. East Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Sittichaya, Wisut, 2022, One hundred eighteen taxonomic changes among Xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), pp. 151-175 in Zootaxa 5194 (2) on page 153, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7147098
Mimathyma chevana subsp. chevana Sergeant Emperor
Creators: name: Bhowmik, Suman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Mimathyma
Mimathyma chevana
Mimathyma chevana chevana (moore, [1866]) (sergeant emperor)

description: 32. Mimathyma chevana chevana (Moore, [1866]) (Sergeant Emperor)
Remarks. On 07.xi.2019, one individual was sighted perching on bushes along roadsides in Jampui Hills (23°59’17” N & 92°16’46” E, ca. 350 m above msl.). This species is very rare throughout the state.
Current known distribution. Nepal, Myanmar, India (Sikkim to Northeast India) (Van Gasse 2013; Varshney & Smetacek 2015).
description: Published as part of Bhowmik, Suman, 2021, Fifty-one new additions to the butterfly (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) fauna of Tripura, North-east India, pp. 35-60 in Revista Chilena de Entomología (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) 47 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.35249/rche.47.1.21.04, http://zenodo.org/record/10950112
Reasons for not drinking among veterans seeking treatment for alcohol dependence in a partial day hospital
Creators: name: Kranitz, Linda S.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: Prior research on motivation to quit drinking or to enter treatment for alcohol problems has shown that people may report reasons that are internally driven, externally driven, or some combination of the two types.  In addition, the decision to quit drinking or enter treatment often follows cognitive and affective decision-making processes in which the pros and cons of continued drinking versus change are weighed.  Cognitive theory and research suggest that accessibility of information depends at least in part on how recently or frequently the information was accessed, and that people process self-relevant information more deeply than non-self-relevant information.  On the basis of this prior research, we hypothesized that people who reported high levels of internal motivation to quit drinking or to enter treatment would score higher on a measure of accessibility of information (the Decisional Balance Fluency Test or DBFT) and on a measure of depth of processing (the Memory for Alcohol Consequences Task or MACT) than those who reported lower levels of internal motivation.  Forty-five alcohol dependent male veterans completed the DBFT, the MACT, and several self-report questionnaires, including the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), the Reasons for Quitting Questionnaire (RQQ), the Treatment Motivation Questionnaire (TMQ), and the Alcohol and Drug Consequences Questionnaire (ADCQ).  DBFT and MACT scores were regressed on self-reported internal and external motivation on the RQQ and the TMQ.  Results indicated that internal motivation scores on the RQQ predicted MACT scores but not DBFT scores, and that the TMQ did not predict DBFT or MACT scores.  A secondary hypothesis examined the relationship between motivation to quit drinking and motivation to enter treatment; findings indicated that these types of motivation were not highly correlated and are not appropriate proxies for one another.  Finally, post hoc tests were performed to assess the psychometrics of two fairly new measures used in the study.  The psychometric properties of the DBFT were problematic in this study; however, the psychometric properties of the MACT were reasonably good.   Further research is recommended to develop greater understanding of the relationships among the constructs and theory explored in this study.
Euploea algea subsp. deione Westwood 1848
Creators: name: Bhowmik, Suman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Euploea
Euploea algea
Euploea algea deione westwood, 1848

description: 33. Euploea algea deione Westwood, 1848 (Long-branded Blue Crow)
Remarks. This species was recorded in Jampui Hills (24°2’20” N & 92°16’19” E, ca. 329 m above msl.), while puddling on roadways. This observation was made on 15.vi.2016. This species is also rare in the state.
Current known distribution. Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, India (Northeast India) (Van Gasse 2013; Varshney & Smetacek 2015).
description: Published as part of Bhowmik, Suman, 2021, Fifty-one new additions to the butterfly (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) fauna of Tripura, North-east India, pp. 35-60 in Revista Chilena de Entomología (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) 47 (1) on pages 50-51, DOI: 10.35249/rche.47.1.21.04, http://zenodo.org/record/10950112
Amasa fulgens
Creators: name: Smith, Sarah M.
name: Beaver, Roger A.
name: Sittichaya, Wisut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Amasa
Amasa fulgens

description: Amasa fulgens (Schedl, 1975) stat. res.
Xyleborus fulgens Schedl, 1975: 365.
Amasa fulgens (Schedl): Wood & Bright 1992: 683.
Remarks. Amasa fulgens was previously considered a synonym of Amasa resecta (Eggers, 1927) by Hulcr & Cognato (2013: 31). Smith et al. (2020a) considered this synonymy to be incorrect but did not formally recognize the species. Images of the holotype (NHMW) taken by J. Hulcr, and an image of a nontype specimen determined by Schedl and taken by WS, were examined. Amasa fulgens is clearly distinct from A. resecta and can be distinguished by the following characters (A. fulgens given first): antennal club flat, without sutures (type 5) vs. antennal club flat with three sutures on anterior face (type 4); posterior face of protibiae without granules vs. posterior face of protibiae granulate; declivital interstriae densely setose, bearing 2–4 rows of semirecumbent hair-like setae vs. declivity glabrous.
Distribution. Papua New Guinea.
description: Published as part of Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Sittichaya, Wisut, 2022, One hundred eighteen taxonomic changes among Xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), pp. 151-175 in Zootaxa 5194 (2) on page 153, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7147098
Demand estimation and policy implications in markets for  casino gaming and electricity
Creators: name: Lauve, Maria
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: Two studies explore the potential for demand models to inform policy decisions when only aggregated price and quantity data are available. The first is a study of the Atlantic City casino industry. Legislation recently adopted by Pennsylvania and New York is generating new growth in the casino industry in the northeastern United States. Studies have shown that product differentiation is the best way for existing casinos to remain competitive under these conditions. The state of New Jersey and the Atlantic City casinos have undertaken several improvements in and around the casinos to improve the overall gaming experience. While these improvements will go a long way toward ensuring that the casinos maintain market share of gaming revenues and that the state continues to reap the economic benefits of the industry, unexploited potential may remain. This study estimates a discrete-choice model to determine which product characteristics will have the greatest impact on demand. Results suggest the overall number of recipients of complementary goods is more important than the total value of these goods. Additionally, consumers appear to prefer newer casinos and newer gaming technology indicating that regular upgrades in casino facilities may be justified.The second is a study of California's energy markets. Evidence of energy conservation in California during the deregulation crisis of 2000-2001 raises questions about the role of altruism, or social responsibility, in household and firm behavior. The crisis provides a unique opportunity to reexamine the theories and empirical findings previously developed in the context of over-compliance (cases in which firms reduce pollution emissions below the levels required by regulations). This study capitalizes on the fact that retail energy prices are constant over a significant portion of the observation period, thereby eliminating rising prices as a cause for reduced energy consumption. The study attempts to shed new light on the subject of social responsibility by examining the behavior of economic agents across sectors. Monthly panel data, aggregated by sector, for the period beginning February 1997 and ending December 2001 are used in the analysis. Results suggest that households may be more sensitive to public media announcements than firms.
title: Ð­Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ðµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Evolution of a relativisticelectron in a strong magnetic field
Creators: name: Ð­Ð¿Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÑÐ¼Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¤Ð¾Ð»Ð´Ð¸-ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð°Ð¹Ð·ÐµÐ½Ð°
ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ermakov transformation
Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation
elementary particle physics

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«Ð­Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð° Ð² ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ðµ Ð±ÐµÐ· ÑÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°, 2. ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð° Ð² ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ðµ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¤Ð¾Ð»Ð´Ð¸-ÐÐ°Ð¹ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð·ÐµÐ½Ð°, 3. ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ðµ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÑÐ¼Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð° (ÑÐ²Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð²Ð¸Ð´ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹), 4. Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð° Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ðµ.
description: The subject of the graduate qualification work is Â«Evolution of a relativistic electron in a strong magnetic fieldÂ». The given work is devoted to develop a model of the motion of a twisted relativistic electron. 1. Analysis of the problem for a non-relativistic electron in a stationary field. 2. Solution of the problem for a relativistic electron in a stationary field using the Foldy-Wouthuysen transform. 3. Solving the problem for an electron in a magnetic field that is inhomogeneous along the propagation axis using the quantum Ermakov transformation. 4. Calculation of the matrix element of a one-photon process for a twisted electron in an inhomogeneous magnetic field.
Acquired selective IgA deficiency induced by dietary bovine IgA
Creators: name: Klartag, Ayelet
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: Selective IgA deficiency (sIgAD) is the most common immunodeficiency in humans. Auto-reactive antibodies to human IgA are found in the serum of 20-40% of individuals with sIgAD. It is unknown whether these antibodies play a role in the pathogenesis of this immunodeficiency, and most researchers believe that they are secondary to the onset of sIgAD. However, it is possible that in these individuals, the anti-IgA antibodies are in fact responsible for the removal of IgA from serum, and are originally generated against xenogeneic IgA. To examine this hypothesis, the presence of anti-bovine and anti-human IgA antibodies was tested by ELISA in serum samples from IgA-deficient and control individuals. All 14 of the IgA-deficient individuals that were tested had IgG anti-bovine IgA antibodies (100%), whereas only 8 had IgG anti-human IgA antibodies (57%). Individuals with both anti-bovine and anti-human IgA antibodies always had a higher titre against bovine IgA than against human IgA. Of 18 control individuals who have normal serum levels of IgA and no anti-human IgA antibodies, a surprisingly high proportion (61%) had IgG anti-bovine IgA antibodies in their serum. These results strongly support the hypothesis that the anti-human IgA antibodies found in IgA-deficient individuals are originally produced against xenogeneic IgA, specifically bovine IgA found in dietary beef products. These antibodies can be found in many normal individuals, but only those that cross-react with endogenous human IgA will lead to the removal of IgA from circulation, and to sIgAD. Thus, sIgAD with anti-IgA antibodies is an acquired immunodeficiency, initiated by cross-reactive antibodies consumed in the diet.
Osca rufa
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Krolow, Tiago K.
name: Henriques, Augusto L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Osca
Osca rufa

description: Osca rufa (Macquart, 1838a)
Pangonia rufa Macquart, 1838a: 106; Macquart, 1838b: 110.
Pangonia rufoaurea Philippi, 1865: 709. Syntypes. Female, male (one in MNNC), Chile, Valparaíso. Kertész, 1900: 23 (cat.); Ricardo, 1900: 172, 177 (NHMUK spp., Erephrosis); Hunter, 1901: 134 (cat.); Porter, 1902: 245 (Chile spp.); Kertész, 1908: 167 (cat., Pangonia (Erephopsis )); Ricardo, 1914: 129 (dist., Erephrosis); Surcouf, 1921: 119 (dist., Erephopsis); Enderlein, 1925: 296 (com., Bombomimetes); Philip, 1968a: 8 (tax., Philippi’s types).
Osca faceta Enderlein, 1925: 273 (com.). Holotype. Male (ZMHB), “ Chile ”. Kröber, 1930b: 163 (in key), 164 (redes., fig. 18); Kröber, 1930e: 124 (in key), 125–126 (redes.); Kröber, 1934: 237 (cat.); Fraga, 1938b: 67 (in key), 73–74 (dist., redes.); Fairchild, 1966: 11 (Enderlein’s types, syn.).
Holotype. Female lost (coll. Serville). Type locality: Peru, Lima (probably in error).
Distribution. Chile: Región de Vaparaíso (Los Andes, Valparaíso); Región Metropolitana (Cordillera, Santiago); Región de O’Higgins (Colchagua); Región del Biobío (Arauco, Biobío, Concepción); Región de La Araucanía (Cautín, Malleco); Región de Los Lagos (Chiloé).
References. Walker, 1854: 130 (com., Pangonia); Ricardo, 1900: 172 (NHMUK spp., Diatomineura); Hunter, 1901: 134 (cat., Pangonia); Kertész, 1908: 171 (cat., Diatomineura (Diatomineura )); Kröber, 1930b: 163 (in key), 164–165 (redes., fig. 19); Kröber, 1930e: 124 (redes.); Kröber, 1934: 237 (cat.); Fraga, 1938b: 67 (in key), 72–73 (dist., redes., pl. 6, fig. 4); Stuardo, 1946: 69 (cat.); Fairchild, 1971: 14 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Moucha, 1976: 28 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Coscarón & Wilkerson, 1985: 291, figs. 21–30 (rev., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Coscarón & González, 1991: 128, fig. 43 (Chile spp., Scaptia (Scaptia )); González, 1993: 110–111 (sea. occ., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Fairchild & Burger, 1994: 35 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Coscarón, 1998: 349 (list, dist.); González & Sanhueza, 2004: 26 (mou. par., Scaptia (Scaptia), figs., 5–8); Coscarón & Papavero 2009b: 51 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Lessard, 2014: 219, 238 (rev.).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario, Krolow, Tiago K. & Henriques, Augusto L., 2022, Catalog of the horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of Chile, pp. 201-257 in Zootaxa 5091 (2) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5091.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5843635
Euploea sylvester subsp. hopei C. & R. Felder 1865
Creators: name: Bhowmik, Suman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Euploea
Euploea sylvester
Euploea sylvester hopei

description: 34. Euploea sylvester hopei C. & R. Felder, [1865] (Double-branded Crow)
Remarks. On 08.vi.2019, two individuals were observed inside a forest patch in Panisagar (24°17’29” N & 92°9’31” E, ca. 8 m above msl.). Later this species was sighted several times inside Rowa Wildlife Sanctuary, althoughit is rare throughout the state.
Current known distribution. Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, India (Sikkim and Assam) (Van Gasse 2013; Varshney & Smetacek 2015).
description: Published as part of Bhowmik, Suman, 2021, Fifty-one new additions to the butterfly (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) fauna of Tripura, North-east India, pp. 35-60 in Revista Chilena de Entomología (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) 47 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.35249/rche.47.1.21.04, http://zenodo.org/record/10950112
The causes and consequences of biodiversity in multitrophic communities
Creators: name: Krumins, Jennifer Adams
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: The work described in this dissertation is linked by the common theme of biodiversity and its relationship to microbially-mediated functions in ecosystems.  In the first chapter, I present results from a study where I evaluated the consequences of diversity by manipulating species richness in model aquatic communities.   I showed that bacterial abundance remained constant with increasing eukaryotic species richness at low productivity, but significantly declined at high productivity.  Furthermore, eukaryotic species richness together with productivity influenced the composition of the bacterial community, and food web diversity and productivity interact to influence bacterial community composition and function.   In more diverse food webs, bacterial activity (decomposition) increased despite lower population abundance.  In chapters two and three, I present results from one experiment in which I measured responses of microbial diversity and multiple trophic levels to an environmental perturbation in naturally occurring forest soil food webs from two geographically different locations.  In the second chapter, I showed that diversity of the bacterial and fungal communities (measured by colony and ectomycorrhizal morphotype respectively) responded differently to nitrogen addition depending on geographic context.  The composition of the bacterial community differed with nitrogen addition and geographic site, while the composition of the fungal community did not.  In chapter three, I evaluated the relative importance of trophic control in the soil micro-food webs from the same two geographic sites (Florida and New Jersey).  I found that the FL site supported greater biomass of bacteria and fungi than NJ, and the NJ site supported greater density of measured soil animal groups (collembola, oribatid mites and predatory mites) than FL.  I found evidence for top down control by soil animals on microbial biomass, and at the same time, I also found evidence for bottom up control on microbial biomass through limitation of NO3 and PO4.      This dissertation demonstrates that microbially mediated-ecosystem functions depend upon trophic interactions with producers, consumers and predators in food webs.  Furthermore, it demonstrates that the response of these communities is context dependent.  Biotic and abiotic factors play a critical role in shaping a community's diversity, composition and functioning.
Additional file 4: Figure S3. of Improved genome sequencing using an engineered transposase
Creators: name: Amirali Kia
name: Gloeckner, Christian
name: Osothprarop, Trina
name: Gormley, Niall
name: Bomati, Erin
name: Stephenson, Michelle
name: Goryshin, Igor
name: He, Molly
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Schematic representation of Tn5 tagmentation. There is 9 base pairs overlap between top and bottom strands. Two Tn5 transposase monomers, Tn5-A and Tn5-B form a dimer and tagment a double stranded DNA. Forward and reverse strands are shown in the figure. A typical bias plot from sequencing of B. cereus is also shown in the figure (refer to Fig.Â 3a). For every base at position P (where P is between 1 and 9) in a read, theoretically there is another read in the sequencing results that has complementary nucleotide to that base at position 10-P. This results in a symmetry between positions 1 and 9 in the bias plots, and the center of the symmetry will be at position 5. (PDF 113Â kb)
Osca varia
Creators: name: González, Christian R.
name: Elgueta, Mario
name: Krolow, Tiago K.
name: Henriques, Augusto L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Osca
Osca varia

description: Osca varia (Walker, 1848)
Diabasis varia Walker, 1848: 209.
Calliosca schoenemanni Enderlein, 1925: 406 (com.). Holotype.Female (ZMHB), Chile, Longavi. Fairchild, 1966: 4 (Enderlein’s types).
Holotype. Male (NHMUK). Type-locality: “ Chile ” (without precise locality).
Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Valparaíso); Región Metropolitana (Cordillera, Maipo, Santiago); Región del Biobío (Biobío).
References. Walker, 1854: 269 (com., Pangonia); Kertész, 1900: 31 (Diabasis); Ricardo, 1904: 357 (NHMUK spp., Diatomineura); Kertész, 1908: 171 (cat., Diatomineura (Diatomineura )); Surcouf, 1921: 131 (dist., Diatomineura); Kröber, 1930b: 168–169 (redes., figs. 22–23, Calliosca); Kröber, 1934: 238 (cat., Calliosca); Stuardo, 1946: 69 (cat., Calliosca); Fairchild, 1956: 31 (com., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Fairchild, 1971: 14 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Moucha, 1976: 28 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Coscarón & Wilkerson, 1985: 294, figs. 19–20 (rev., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Chainey, 1990: 316 (NHMUK types, Scaptia (Scaptia )); Coscarón & González, 1991: 128, fig. 44 (Chile spp., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Fairchild & Burger, 1994: 35 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); González, 2001a: 47 (redes., Scaptia (Scaptia )); González & Sanhueza, 2004: 27 (mou. par., Scaptia (Scaptia), figs., 9–11); Coscarón, 1998: 349 (list, dist.); Coscarón & Papavero 2009b: 50 (cat., Scaptia (Scaptia )); Lessard, 2014: 220, 225, 238 (rev.).
description: Published as part of González, Christian R., Elgueta, Mario, Krolow, Tiago K. & Henriques, Augusto L., 2022, Catalog of the horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of Chile, pp. 201-257 in Zootaxa 5091 (2) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5091.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5843635
Effect of act typicality and homogeneity on script preferences: biases and implications
Creators: name: Krishan, Monika
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: Social commerce involves a combination of visual and verbal behaviors whose interpretations are subject to the ambiguity inherent in any given act, which, to varying degrees, may be consistent with multiple scripts. While a single act might lead to a particular inference, preceding acts in a sequence might be expected to bias subjective representations of subsequent behaviors and resulting agent related inferences. The present set of studies examined the notion of act typicality in scripts that share a context, the combined impact of the typicalities of an act sequence on script inferences and the interaction between the typicality of acts and their hierarchy within these scripts. Typicalities were found to be graded analogous to objects categories, suggesting a rich "shared" structure of scripts containing actions strongly supportive of only one of the two scripts and others highly equivocal with respect to the two scripts. Typicalities of four act sequences were found to be strongly correlated with ratings assigned to competing explanatory scripts, obtained at the end of the sequence but independent of the number of different scenes represented by the acts in a sequence. Next, sequential ratings to competing scripts in response to an unfolding act triple of non uniform typicality were found to be strongly biased towards the script suggested by the high typicality act and unaffected by the greater number of acts of medium/low typicality preceding the former. Changes in script ratings were found to be asymmetric going from high to low/medium acts and vice versa. These findings have implications for the manner in which covert scripts might be implemented via the exploitation of typicality biases.
Ambrosiophilus bispinosulus Smith & Beaver & Sittichaya 2022, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Smith, Sarah M.
name: Beaver, Roger A.
name: Sittichaya, Wisut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Ambrosiophilus
Ambrosiophilus bispinosulus

description: Ambrosiophilus bispinosulus (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov.
Xyleborus bispinosulus Schedl, 1961a: 73.
Ambrosiodmus bispinosulus (Schedl): Wood & Bright 1992: 671.
Remarks. An image of the holotype (NHMW) was examined. The specimen exhibits the typical morphological characteristics of Ambrosiophilus Hulcr & Cognato, 2009 which include the absence of asperities on the pronotal disc, and the pronotal and elytral discs flat, not rounded in lateral view, and is here transferred to that genus.
Distribution. Indonesia (Java).
description: Published as part of Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Sittichaya, Wisut, 2022, One hundred eighteen taxonomic changes among Xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), pp. 151-175 in Zootaxa 5194 (2) on page 154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7147098
Differential delay equations with several fixed delays
Creators: name: Kennedy, Benjamin B.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: We study nonlinear autonomous real-valued differential delay equations with several fixed delays x'(t) = sum_{i=1} D F_i(x(t-d_i)), where the F_i are continuous, have nonzero limits at plus and minus infinity, and are similar (in a sense we make precise) to step functions.  Our focus is on periodic solutions, and our approach is to link the above problem to an appropriately related equation y'(t) = sum_{i=1} D h_i(y(t-d_i)), where the h_i are in fact step functions. Given a periodic solution of the second problem, we describe conditions under which this solution implies the existence of a similar periodic solution of the first problem.  We also prove some results on stability of periodic solutions, and make a partial study of the global dynamics of the second problem.
Behavioral correlates of a sense of religiosity and purpose within a sample of urban, fifth grade students
Creators: name: Kash, Virginia Megan
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: Research with adults has shown that religiosity and a sense of purpose are associated with positive mental health. Much less is known about whether these findings translate to children and adolescents. The current study sought to illuminate whether preadolescents' written expressions of religiosity and purpose relate to fewer classroom behavioral problems. Exploratory analyses also compared the relative predictive strength of three dimensions (content, voice and word choice) as well as two forms (peak and modal) of expression of religiosity and purpose. This study's data were collected from 151 fifth grade students and their teachers in a low income, urban school district. Results showed that, after accounting for language arts GPA and gender, stronger expressions of purpose on the content and voice dimensions were related to fewer externalizing problem behaviors. Students who expressed religiosity in their essays were more likely to fall below the median for externalizing problem behaviors than students who did not express religiosity. Suggestions for improving methods for assessing and coding essays are discussed. The relative strength in prediction of the content and voice dimensions warrants consideration for future researchers using traditional narrative content analysis procedures that rely wholly on word count procedures.
Ambrosiophilus compressus Smith & Beaver & Sittichaya 2022, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Smith, Sarah M.
name: Beaver, Roger A.
name: Sittichaya, Wisut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Ambrosiophilus
Ambrosiophilus compressus

description: Ambrosiophilus compressus (Lea, 1894) comb. nov.
Xylopertha compressa Lea, 1894: 321.
Xyleborus compressus (Lea): Lea 1910: 138.
Ambrosiodmus compressus (Lea): Wood & Bright 1992: 672.
Remarks. The location of Lea’s syntypes is not known (Wood & Bright 1992), but specimens from Australia determined by Schedl (NHMW), and by Browne and others (NHMUK), have been examined by RAB. The species has the characteristics of Ambrosiophilus given above for A. bispinosulus and is here transferred to that genus.
Distribution. Australia, New Zealand.
description: Published as part of Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Sittichaya, Wisut, 2022, One hundred eighteen taxonomic changes among Xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), pp. 151-175 in Zootaxa 5194 (2) on page 154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7147098
Parantica melaneus subsp. plataniston Chocolate Tiger
Creators: name: Bhowmik, Suman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Parantica
Parantica melaneus
Parantica melaneus plataniston (fruhstorfer, 1910) (chocolate tiger)

description: 35. Parantica melaneus plataniston (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Chocolate Tiger)
Remarks. One single individual was recorded on 06.xi.2019, at Betlingchhip (23°48’51” N & 92°15’33” E, ca. 827 m above msl.) in Jampui Hills while nectaring on a wild plant. This species is very rare throughout the state.
Current known distribution. Nepal, Myanmar, India (Uttarakhand to Northeast India; Nicobar Island) (Van Gasse 2013; Varshney & Smetacek 2015).
description: Published as part of Bhowmik, Suman, 2021, Fifty-one new additions to the butterfly (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) fauna of Tripura, North-east India, pp. 35-60 in Revista Chilena de Entomología (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) (Rev. Chil. Entomol.) 47 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.35249/rche.47.1.21.04, http://zenodo.org/record/10950112
Projectivism psychologized: the philosophy and psychology of disgust
Creators: name: Kelly, Daniel R. (Daniel Ryan)
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: This dissertation explores issues in the philosophy of psychology and metaphysics through the lens of the emotion of disgust, and its corresponding property, disgustingness.The first chapter organizes an extremely large body of data about disgust, imposes two constraints any theory must meet, and offers a cognitive model of the mechanisms underlying the emotion.  The second chapter explores the evolution of disgust, and argues for the Entanglement thesis: this uniquely human emotion was formed when two formerly distinct mechanisms, one dedicated to monitoring food intake and protecting against poisons, the other dedicated to protecting against parasitic infection, where driven together until they became functionally integrated.  The third chapter explores the sorts of acquisition mechanisms that could give rise to the patterns of individual and cultural level variation we find with disgust elicitors.  It argues for the Empathic Acquisition thesis, which holds that one important route for the social acquisition and transmission of disgust elicitors is linked to empathic recognition of facial expressions of the emotion.  The fourth chapter builds on the Entanglement thesis, and embeds the emotion of disgust in gene-culture coevolutionary theory and the tribal instincts hypothesis.  The Co-opt thesis is defended, which maintains that disgust was co-opted to play an important role in our moral psychology, particularly in our cognition of social norms and ethnic boundary markers.  In doing so, however, it brings to bear many features initially linked to poisons and parasites.  This explains the puzzling and troublesome character of moral judgments linked to disgust.After shifting gears from psychology to metaphysics, the fifth chapter recasts the Humean tradition of projectivism in the terminology of cognitive science.  Using examples such as disgust, I argue that a psychologized projectivism is able to make sense of the idea that some properties are projected onto the world, rather than found there to begin with.  The final chapter criticizes three other accounts of the property of disgustingness, two inspired by functionalism in the philosophy of color, one inspired by fittingness accounts in metaethics.  I argue that none provide nearly as satisfactory account of the property as the psychologized projectivism articulated previously.
Ambrosiophilus immitatrix Smith & Beaver & Sittichaya 2022
Creators: name: Smith, Sarah M.
name: Beaver, Roger A.
name: Sittichaya, Wisut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Ambrosiophilus
Ambrosiophilus immitatrix

description: Ambrosiophilus immitatrix (Schedl, 1975) stat. res., comb. nov.
Xyleborus immitatrix Schedl 1975: 367.
Xyleborus imitatrix Schedl unjustified emendation (Schedl 1980: 124).
Remarks. Images of the holotype (NHMW) were examined. The species was previously considered a synonym of Xyleborus judenkoi Schedl, 1959 (Hulcr & Cognato 2013: 152). An image of an X. judenkoi paratype (NHMW) and a paratype (NHMUK) were examined. However, the species is distinctly different from X. judenkoi with A. immitatrix bearing tubercles along declivital interstriae 1 which are absent in X. judenkoi. The species has the characteristics of Ambrosiophilus given above for A. bispinosulus and is here transferred to that genus.
Schedl (1980) proposed an emendation of X. immitatrix to X. imitatrix but this act was unjustified in accordance with article 33.2.3 (ICZN 1999) because Schedl only used the spelling immitatrix in the publication of the original description (Schedl 1975).
Distribution. Papua New Guinea.
description: Published as part of Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A. & Sittichaya, Wisut, 2022, One hundred eighteen taxonomic changes among Xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), pp. 151-175 in Zootaxa 5194 (2) on page 154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7147098