cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Effect of cerulenin on fatty acid composition and gene expression pattern of DHA-producing strain Colwellia psychrerythraea strain 34H
Creators: name: Wan, Xia
name: Peng, Yun-Feng
name: Zhou, Xue-Rong
name: Yang-Min Gong
name: Huang, Feng-Hong
name: Moncaliรกn, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Sequences of primers used for vector construction.
Microlensing bias on the detection of strong lensing gravitational wave
Creators: name: Shan, Xikai
name: Chen, Xuechun
name: Hu, Bin
name: Li, Guoliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying strong lensing gravitational wave (SLGW) events is of utmost importance in astrophysics as we approach the historic first detection of SLGW amidst the growing number of gravitational wave (GW) events. Currently, one crucial method for identifying SLGW signals involves assessing the overlap of parameters between two GWs. However, the distribution of discrete matter, such as stars and sub-halos, within the strong lensing galaxy can imprint a wave optical (WO) effect on the SLGW waveform. These frequency dependent imprints introduce biases in parameter estimation and impact SLGW identification. In this study, we assess the influence of the stellar microlensing field embedded in a strong lensing galaxy. Our finding demonstrate that the WO effect reduces the detection efficiency of SLGW by $5\%\sim 50\%$ for various false alarm probabilities per pair (${\rm FAP}_{\rm per~pair}$). Specifically, at an ${\rm FAP}_{\rm per~pair}$ of $10^{-5}$, the detection efficiency decreases from $\sim 10\%$ to $\sim 5\%$. Consequently, the presence of the microlensing field can result in missing half of the strong lensing candidates. Additionally, the microlensing WO effect introduces a noticeable bias in intrinsic parameters, particularly for chirp mass and mass ratio. However, it has tiny influence on extrinsic parameters. Considering all parameters, $\sim 30\%$ of events exhibit a $1σ$ parameter bias, $\sim 12\%$ exhibit a $2σ$ parameter bias, and $\sim 5\%$ exhibit a $3σ$ parameter bias.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Comments are welcome
A note on energy minimization in dimension 2
Creators: name: Faulhuber, Markus
name: Shafkulovska, Irina
name: Zlotnikov, Ilia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 52C25, 74G65

description: Proving the universal optimality of the hexagonal lattice is one of the big open challenges of nowadays mathematics. We show that the hexagonal lattice outperforms certain "natural" classes of periodic configurations. Also, we rule out the option that the canonical non-lattice rival -- the honeycomb -- has lower energy than the hexagonal lattice at any scale.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, 21 references
Variational approach to the two-dimensional Bose polaron
Creators: name: Nakano, Yasufumi
name: Parish, Meera M.
name: Levinsen, Jesper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An impurity particle interacting with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) leads to the formation of a quasiparticle known as the Bose polaron. We investigate the properties of the two-dimensional Bose polaron, applying a variational ansatz that contains up to three Bogoliubov excitations of the BEC. Similar to its three-dimensional counterpart, we observe the existence of two quasiparticle branches, namely the attractive and the repulsive polarons, at different coupling strengths. We find that their energies agree well with recent quantum Monte Carlo calculations. In particular, we observe that the inclusion of three excitations is crucial to capture the attractive polaron energy towards the regime of strong attraction, where the quasiparticle properties are dominated by few-body correlations. We also calculate the attractive polaron effective mass and residue, where we find significant differences between considering a weakly interacting Bose medium and taking the non-interacting limit, signalling enhanced impurity dressing by excitations in the latter case. By contrast, the spectral weight of the metastable repulsive polaron is largely insensitive to the interactions in the BEC and the number of Bogoliubov excitations. Our model may be experimentally realized in dilute atomic vapors and atomically thin semiconductors.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 10: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Distribution of genotyping results for the mutation CAPN1:c.344G > A and KCNJ10:c.627C > G in different dog breeds. Numbers of tested homozygous wild-type (wt/wt), heterozygous (wt/mut) and homozygous mutant (mut/mut) genotypes are given. (DOC 51 kb)
Additional file 8: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Summary of results for the genome-wide association study using a general model analysis and sex-stratified case-control analysis for hereditary ataxia in Parson Russell Terriers. The SNP-ID, the position on dog chromosome (CFA) in base pairs (bp) according to the dog genome assembly CanFam2, minor allele, minor allele frequency (MAF) for all, affected (MAFA) and unaffected (MAFU) dogs (controls), variance explained by the single SNP (VSNP), −log10 P-values (−log10P) and Bonferroni-corrected -log10 P-values (−log10PBonf) of the general model analysis are given. Odds ratios (OR) with 95 % confidence intervals (CI) are from a sex-stratified case-control analysis for cases and controls. (DOC 42 kb)
Monolithic Selenium/Silicon Tandem Solar Cells
Creators: name: Nielsen, Rasmus
name: Crovetto, Andrea
name: Assar, Alireza
name: Hansen, Ole
name: Chorkendorff, Ib
name: Vesborg, Peter C. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Selenium is experiencing renewed interest as a promising candidate for the wide bandgap photoabsorber in tandem solar cells. However, despite the potential of selenium-based tandems to surpass the theoretical efficiency limit of single junction devices, such a device has never been demonstrated. In this study, we present the first monolithically integrated selenium/silicon tandem solar cell. Guided by device simulations, we investigate various carrier-selective contact materials and achieve encouraging results, including an open-circuit voltage of V$_\text{oc}$=1.68 V from suns-V$_\text{oc}$ measurements. The high open-circuit voltage positions selenium/silicon tandem solar cells as serious contenders to the industrially dominant single junction technologies. Furthermore, we quantify a pseudo fill factor of more than 80% using injection-level-dependent open-circuit voltage measurements, indicating that a significant fraction of the photovoltaic losses can be attributed to parasitic series resistance. This work provides valuable insights into the key challenges that need to be addressed for realizing higher efficiency selenium/silicon tandem solar cells.
MOESM12 of Effect of cerulenin on fatty acid composition and gene expression pattern of DHA-producing strain Colwellia psychrerythraea strain 34H
Creators: name: Wan, Xia
name: Peng, Yun-Feng
name: Zhou, Xue-Rong
name: Yang-Min Gong
name: Huang, Feng-Hong
name: Moncalián, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 12: Table S4. Differentially expressed genes in C. psychrerythraea treatment without or with 12 μg/mL cerulenin at 10 °C.
Probabilistic Measures for Biological Adaptation and Resilience
Creators: name: Ramirez, Jorge M.
name: Restrepo, Juan M.
name: Lucarini, Valerio
name: Weston, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper introduces a novel approach to quantifying ecological resilience in biological systems, particularly focusing on noisy systems responding to episodic disturbances with sudden adaptations. Incorporating concepts from non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, we propose a measure termed `ecological resilience through adaptation,' specifically tailored to noisy, forced systems that undergo physiological adaptation in the face of stressful environmental changes. Randomness plays a key role, accounting for model uncertainty and the inherent variability in the dynamical response among components of biological systems. Our measure of resilience is rooted in the probabilistic description of states within these systems, and is defined in terms of the dynamics of the ensemble average of a model-specific observable quantifying success or well-being. Our approach utilizes stochastic linear response theory to compute how the expected success of a system, originally in statistical equilibrium, dynamically changes in response to a environmental perturbation and a subsequent adaptation. The resulting mathematical derivations allow for the estimation of resilience in terms of ensemble averages of simulated or experimental data. Finally, through a simple but clear conceptual example, we illustrate how our resilience measure can be interpreted and compared to other existing frameworks in the literature. The methodology is general but inspired by applications in plant systems, with the potential for broader application to complex biological processes.
Additional file 9: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Overview on the results of extended homozygosity mapping in Parson Russell Terriers (PRT) genotyped on the canine Illumina high density beadchip. The IDs of PRT, KCNJ10 c.627C > G genotype, the SNP-IDs and positions in base pairs (bp) for the start and end of the homozygosity region are given. The PRT-ID 2 indicates dogs which were used for sequencing in this study and PRT-ID 3 indicates the designation for PRT (P.n.) which are shown in the pedigree (see Additional file 12). KCNJ10 is located at 25,148,668–25,149,816 on CFA38 (CanFam2). (DOC 51 kb)
Zyginidia Haupt 1929
Creators: name: Borodin, Oleg
name: Borodina, Olga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Zyginidia

description: Zyginidia Haupt, 1929
  Zyginidia mocsaryi (Horvath, 1910) –  [Vilbaste, 1974; Ossiannilsson, 1981; Nast, 1987; Spuris, 1996b; Söderman, Gillerfors, Endrestol, 2009].  Zyginidia pullula (Boheman, 1845)  – [McKamey, 2002].
  Zyginidia viaduensis (Wagner, 1941) –  [Vilbaste, 1974; Nast, 1987; Spuris, 1996b; Söderman, Spuņģis, 2008; Söderman, Gillerfors, Endrestol, 2009].
description: Published as part of Borodin, Oleg & Borodina, Olga, 2021, Fulgoromorpha & Cicadomorpha (Hemiptera) Of Latvia. Current State Of Study, pp. 155-184 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 21 (2) on page 169, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12645231
Instantaneous Quasiphoton in Strong-Field Ionization
Creators: name: Ma, Yongzhe
name: Ni, Hongcheng
name: Li, Yang
name: He, Feng
name: Wu, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photon is a concept that does not apply at the instantaneous level when light is described by classical electromagnetic fields. Exploiting the dynamical rotational symmetry of circularly or elliptically polarized classical light pulses, however, we demonstrate the existence of instantaneous quasiphotons down to the subcycle level. We illustrate the concept of quasiphotons in strong-field ionization through the correlated spectrum of angular momentum and energy of photoelectrons, both at the tunnel exit and in the asymptotic region. Moreover, we propose a protocol based on electron vortices to directly visualize the existence of quasiphotons. Our work paves the pathway towards a deeper understanding of fundamental light-matter interactions with photonic characteristics on the subcycle scale.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 4: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Canine gene model of KCNJ10 and detected variants. The gene model was built using the Ensemble annotation (assembly CanFam3.1). (A) represents transcript XM_005640901.1 and (B) represents XM_545752.4. Translated exons are shown as black boxes and untranslated exons are shown as open boxes. Exon numbers are given above the boxes. Continuous lines indicate introns. Sizes of exons and introns are given below the boxes and lines. Positions of start codon and stop codon are also present. Locations and motifs of variants identified in our study are listed above the exons. Both the single nucleotide variant (SNV) reported by Gilliam et al. [7] (KCNJ10:c.627Câ  >â  G) and the variant validated in our study (KCNJ10:g.22141027insC) are framed by a black open box. (PDF 41 kb)
Additional file 14: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The pedigree demonstrates the relationship of 17 Parson Russell Terriers (PRT) (pedigree number 1–17) selected from the sample of our study. Genotypes for both, the KNCJ10:g.22141027insC (first row) and KCNJ10:c.627C > G [7] (second row) variant are given for each of the 17 dogs. KNCJ10:g.22141027insC genotyping resulted in 5/17 wild-type (wt/wt), 9/17 heterozygous (wt/mut) and 3/17 homozygous mutant (mut/mut) PRT. KCNJ10:c.627C > G genotyping resulted in 9/17 wild-type (wt/wt), 5/17 heterozygous (wt/mut) and 3/17 homozygous mutant (mut/mut) PRT. (PDF 22 kb)
Additional file 1: of Selective depletion of tumour suppressors Deleted in Colorectal Cancer (DCC) and neogenin by environmental and endogenous serine proteases: linking diet and cancer
Creators: name: Forrest, Caroline
name: McNair, Kara
name: Vincenten, Maria
name: L. Darlington
name: Stone, Trevor
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary material. Supplementary Figures S1, S2 and associated legends. (DOC 900 kb)
Enhanced Magnetism and Phase Transitions in Ultrathin Quantum Spin Liquid Na2IrO3 Flakes
Creators: name: Roy, Deepak K
name: Kabir, Mukul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quest for quantum spin liquids has garnered significant attention due to their rich physics and disruptive prospects in quantum communication and computation. Spin-orbit coupling, electron correlation, and structural distortion play critical roles in the candidate materials that eventually order antiferromagnetically at low temperatures. We introduce quantum electron confinement to the existing complexity and explore the interplay between Heisenberg and Kitaev interactions in ultrathin \ce{Na2IrO3} layers using first-principles calculations. The zigzag antiferromagnetic state in the monolayer is reinforced and pushed further away from the Kitaev spin liquid state due to the increased strength of Heisenberg and off-diagonal exchange interactions. In contrast, the carrier-doped flakes undergo a Mott insulator-to-metal transition accompanied by an antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic transition. These findings present exciting prospects for comprehending magnetism in a novel two-dimensional framework of non-van der Waals correlated oxide flakes.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 12: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Sequencing results of nine dogs of different breeds for evaluation of the variants detected in Parson Russell Terriers (PRT) and Jack Russell Terriers (JRT). IDs of the variants and the genotype for each variant are given. The single nucleotide variant reported by Gilliam et al. [7] (KCNJ10:c.627Câ  >â  G) written in bold. Indel mutations are denoted as wt (wildtype) or mut (mutant). Indel mutations are denoted as wt (wild-type) or mut (mutant). (DOC 97 kb)
Additional file 1: of Use of antimicrobial resistance information and prescribing guidance for management of urinary tract infections: survey of general practitioners in the West Midlands
Creators: name: Ironmonger, Dean
name: Obaghe Edeghere
name: Gossain, Savita
name: Hawkey, Peter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Survey questionnaire. (PDF 403 kb)
Additional file 5: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: (A) The genomic sequences of an unaffected and affected Parson Russell Terrier (PRT) are shown. The unaffected dog is homozygous for the wild-type allele. The sequence of the dog affected by hereditary ataxia shows a 1-base pair (bp) insertion in a seven-C stretch within exon 3 of the KCNJ10 gene. The seven-C stretch with and without the inserted base C is framed by a red open box. The homozygous wild-type and the homozygous mutant variant in the forward sequence as well as the heterozygous variant in both the forward and reverse sequence are shown. (B) Fragment length analysis on a 6Â % polyacrylamide gel for evaluating the 1-bp insertion in KCNJ10 in hereditary ataxia affected Parson and Jack Russell Terriers. The homozygous wild-type (wt/wt) in two unaffected PRT are shown. The size of the normal PCR-product is 166Â bp. The heterozygous genotype (wt/mut) in one unaffected and the homozygous genotype (mut/mut) for the mutant allele in two affected PRT are also present. (PDF 169 kb)
Tracing two decades of carbon emissions using a network approach
Creators: name: Guidi, Gianluca
name: Mastrandrea, Rossana
name: Facchini, Angelo
name: Squartini, Tiziano
name: Kennedy, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon emissions are currently attributed to producers although a consumption-aware accounting is advocated. After constructing the Carbon Trade Network, we trace the flow of emissions over the past two decades. Our analysis reveals the presence of an unexpected, positive feedback: despite individual exchanges have become less carbon-intensive, the increase in trading activity has ultimately risen the amount of emissions directed from `net exporters' towards `net importers'. Adopting a consumption-aware accounting would re-distribute responsibility between the two groups, possibly reducing disparities.
Additional file 1: of Echo-Dopplerâ  derived indexes of ventricular stiffness and ventriculo-arterial interaction as predictors of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with heart failure
Creators: name: Yoon, Ji
name: Myung-Hyun Kim
name: Hyemoon Chung
name: Eui-Young Choi
name: Pil-Ki Min
name: Yoon, Young
name: Lee, Byoung
name: Bum-Kee Hong
name: Se-Joong Rim
name: Hyuck Kwon
name: Jong-Youn Kim
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Association between echocardiographic parameters and new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. (DOCX 16 kb)
Configuration space partitioning in tilings of a bounded region of the plane
Creators: name: Aguilar, Eduardo J.
name: Barbosa, Valmir C.
name: Donangelo, Raul
name: Souza, Sergio R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given a finite collection of two-dimensional tile types, the field of study concerned with covering the plane with tiles of these types exclusively has a long history, having enjoyed great prominence in the last six to seven decades. Much of this interest has revolved around fundamental geometrical problems such as minimizing the variety of tile types to be used, and also around important applications in areas such as crystallography as well as others. All these applications are of course confined to finite spatial regions, but in many cases they refer back directly to progress in tiling the whole, unbounded plane. Tilings of bounded regions of the plane have also been actively studied, but in general the additional complications imposed by the boundary conditions tend to constrain progress to mostly indirect results, such as recurrence relations. Here we study the tiling of rectangular regions of the plane by rectangular tiles. The tile types we use are squares, dominoes, and straight tetraminoes. For this set of tile types, not even recurrence relations seem to be available. Our approach is to seek to characterize this complex system through some fundamental physical quantities. We do this on two parallel tracks, one analytical for what seems to be the most complex special case still amenable to such approach, the other based on the Wang-Landau method for state-density estimation. Given a simple energy function based solely on tile contacts, we have found either approach to lead to illuminating depictions of entropy, temperature, and above all partitions of the configuration space. The notion of a configuration, in this context, refers to how many tiles of each type are used. We have found that certain partitions help bind together different aspects of the system in question and conjecture that future applications will benefit from the possibilities they afford.
description: This version includes minor fixes and a new table, and updates metadata
Additional file 6: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Manhattan plot of â  log10 P-values of the genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in Parson Russell Terriers using a general model analysis. On the X-axis, the SNPs are given by dog chromosome number. The â  log10P-values for each SNP genotype effect are plotted against the SNP position on each chromosome. Chromosomes are differentiated by colors. The color keys are given below the plot. The blue line indicates the threshold of the â  log10 P-values for genome-wide significance after Bonferroni correction. (PDF 138 kb)
title: RESOLVING CONFLICTS IN THAILAND'S NATIONAL PARKS: LESSONS IN COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE FOR ECOTOURISM
Creators: name: Noppon AKAHAT
Publisher: name: Asian Political Science Review
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: National Park Areas
Collaborative Governance
Community-Based Ecotourism Management

description: Asian Political Science Review, 9, 1, Article 3
Human-centered NLP Fact-checking: Co-Designing with Fact-checkers using Matchmaking for AI
Creators: name: Liu, Houjiang
name: Das, Anubrata
name: Boltz, Alexander
name: Zhou, Didi
name: Pinaroc, Daisy
name: Lease, Matthew
name: Lee, Min Kyung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While many Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques have been proposed for fact-checking, both academic research and fact-checking organizations report limited adoption of such NLP work due to poor alignment with fact-checker practices, values, and needs. To address this, we investigate a co-design method, Matchmaking for AI, to enable fact-checkers, designers, and NLP researchers to collaboratively identify what fact-checker needs should be addressed by technology, and to brainstorm ideas for potential solutions. Co-design sessions we conducted with 22 professional fact-checkers yielded a set of 11 design ideas that offer a "north star", integrating fact-checker criteria into novel NLP design concepts. These concepts range from pre-bunking misinformation, efficient and personalized monitoring misinformation, proactively reducing fact-checker potential biases, and collaborative writing fact-check reports. Our work provides new insights into both human-centered fact-checking research and practice and AI co-design research.
description: Accepted at CSCW 2024
MOESM1 of Burden of malaria is higher among children in an internal displacement camp compared to a neighbouring village in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Creators: name: Charchuk, Rhianna
name: Makelele Paul
name: Kasereka Claude
name: Houston, Stan
name: Hawkes, Michael
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Map showing A. Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) within Africa, B. North Kivu within the DRC, and C. Location of study sites Mubiand Bilobilo within North Kivu and relative to the provincial capital, Goma.
Enhancing In-Situ Structural Health Monitoring through RF Energy-Powered Sensor Nodes and Mobile Platform
Creators: name: Luo, Yu
name: Pu, Lina
name: Wang, Jun
name: Howard, Isaac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This research contributes to long-term structural health monitoring (SHM) by exploring radio frequency energy-powered sensor nodes (RF-SNs) embedded in concrete. Unlike traditional in-situ monitoring systems relying on batteries or wire-connected power sources, the RF-SN captures radio energy from a mobile radio transmitter for sensing and communication. This offers a cost-effective solution for consistent in-situ perception. To optimize the system performance across various situations, we've explored both active and passive communication methods. For the active RF-SN, we implement a specialized control circuit enabling the node to transmit data through ZigBee protocol at low incident power. For the passive RF-SN, radio energy is not only for power but also as a carrier signal, with data conveyed by modulating the amplitude of the backscattered radio wave. To address the challenge of significant attenuation of the backscattering signal in concrete, we utilize a square chirp-based modulation scheme for passive communication. This scheme allows the receiver to successfully decode the data even under a negative signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) condition. The experimental results indicate that an active RF-SN embedded in concrete at a depth of 13.5 cm can be effectively powered by a 915MHz mobile radio transmitter with an effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP) of 32.5dBm. This setup allows the RF-SN to send over 1 kilobyte of data within 10 seconds, with an additional 1.7 kilobytes every 1.6 seconds of extra charging. For the passive RF-SN buried at the same depth, continuous data transmission at a rate of 224 bps with a 3% bit error rate (BER) is achieved when the EIRP of the transmitter is 23.6 dBm.
title: DYNAMICS OF MODERN POLITICAL SCIENCE EDUCATION IN DEVELOPING ASIAN COUNTRIES: CHALLENGES, INNOVATIONS, AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS
Creators: name: Kittisak WONGMAHESAK
Publisher: name: Asian Political Science Review
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Political Science Education
Developing Asian Countries
Civic Engagement
Policy Making
Curriculum Development

description: Asian Political Science Review, 9, 1, Article 4
Additional file 2: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Plot of the first (PCA1) versus the second principal component (PCA2) by hereditary ataxia affected Parson Russell Terriers (affected) and controls (non-affected) used for the genome-wide association study (GWAS). The black dots indicate controls and the orange dots affected PRT. Number of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that informed PCAs was at 128,863 SNPs. Variance of SNPs explained by PCA1 and PCA2 was at 0.19 and 0.17, respectively. (DOC 69 kb)
Additional file 2: of Pax3-induced expansion enables the genetic correction of dystrophic satellite cells
Creators: name: Filareto, Antonio
name: Rinaldi, Fabrizio
name: Arpke, Robert
name: Radbod Darabi
name: Belanto, Joseph
name: Toso, Erik
name: Miller, Auston
name: Ervasti, James
name: R. McIvor
name: Kyba, Michael
name: Perlingeiro, Rita
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Real time PCR analyses of proliferating and differentiating cultured satellite cells. Gene expressionanalysis of control (grey bar) and Pax3 induced cells (black bar). Transcripts are normalized to GAPDH. Error bars represent s.e.m. from replicates of three independent experiments. (PDF 134Â kb)
Additional file 1: of How do researchers determine the difference to be detected in superiority trials? Results of a survey from a panel of researchers
Creators: name: AngĂ¨Le Gayet-Ageron
name: Anne-Sophie Jannot
name: Agoritsas, Thomas
name: Rudaz, Sandrine
name: Combescure, Christophe
name: Perneger, Thomas
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: First version of the clinical vignette related on a new analgesic to control pain in mild trauma injuries with the four experimental factors tested. Description of first clinical vignette and list of response options. (DOCX 11 kb)
Hyperbolicity of a semi-Lagrangian formulation of the hydrostatic free-surface Euler system
Creators: name: Di Martino, Bernard
name: Hassanieh, Chourouk El
name: Godlewski, Edwige
name: Guillod, Julien
name: Sainte-Marie, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q31, 35F50, 35L02, 45K05, 35P05, 35P15, 76B99

description: By a semi-Lagrangian change of coordinates, the hydrostatic Euler equations describing free-surface sheared flows is rewritten as a system of quasilinear equations, where stability conditions can be determined by the analysis of its hyperbolic structure. The system one obtains can be written as a quasi linear system in time and horizontal variables and involves no more vertical derivatives. However, the coefficients in front of the horizontal derivatives include an integral operator acting on the new vertical variable. The spectrum of these operators is studied in detail, in particular it includes a continuous part. Riemann invariants are then determined as conserved quantities along the characteristic curves. Examples of solutions are provided, in particular stationary solutions and solutions blowing-up in finite time. Eventually, we propose an exact multilayer $\mathbb{P}_0$-discretization, which could be used to solve numerically this semi-Lagrangian system, and analyze the eigenvalues of the corresponding discretized operator to investigate the hyperbolic nature of the approximated system.
description: final version, 42 pages, 9 figures
Cercopithecidae Gray 1821
Creators: name: Gommery, Dominique
name: Kgasi, Lazarus
name: Vilakazi, Nonhlanhla
name: Sénégas, Frank
name: Pickford, Martin
name: Kuhn, Brian
name: Schnyder, Johann
name: Pois, Véronique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Cercopithecidae

description: Cercopithecidae indet.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Mandible. BPB 8 (Fig. 22A, B); BPB 26 (Fig. 22C, D). — Postcranial bone. BPB 19 (Fig. 22E, F).
DESCRIPTION
Mandible
BPB 8 (Fig. 22A, B). This fossil (maximum length: 20.8 mm; height: 20 mm) is the distal part of the ascending ramus and the mandibular condyle of a right mandible. The median part of the condyle is damaged and the lateral part is very salient (length: 9.3 mm; breadth: 16.6 mm).
BPB 26 (Fig. 22C, D). The preserved part (maximum length: 26.1 mm; height: 24.7 mm) comprises the ascending ramus and the mandibular condyle (maximum length: 7.8 mm; preserved breadth: 6.4 mm) of a right mandible.
Post-cranial bone
BPB 19 (Fig. 22E, F). This right intermediate manual phalanx presents a big crack latero-distally to medio- proximally and it has lost a fragment latero-distally and a dorsal flake of bone latero-proximally which has damaged the proximal articular facet. The phalanx is short and presents a flat aspect (length: 15 mm; mid-shaft thickness: 3.2 mm). The intermediate phalanges of the hand and foot of colobines and Papio present nearly the same size and almost the same aspect except that they are slightly flatter in the hand (Begun et al. 1994). The proximal extremity is slightly larger (preserved breadth: 6.9 mm, height: 5.4 mm) than the distal extremity (breadth: 6.1 mm, height: 4.1 mm). The proximal articular facet presents a double concavity as is usual in a median phalanx. In dorsal view (Fig. 22E), a small hole is present in the distal extremity and corresponds probably to a predator mark. In volar view (Fig. 22F), along all the shaft, there are extensions underlined by deep depressions which correspond to the insertion of collateral ligaments of the manual interphalangeal joint. The central part of the shaft is convex medio-laterally and forms a pillar. The proximal extremity presents a smooth bulge on each side. There is a small oval cavity which possibly corresponds to a mark of predation. The distal extremity presents a trochlear aspect. In plantar view, the medial condyle of this trochlea is the narrower and the more convex of the two condyles. It is not possible to say more about this phalanx.
description: Published as part of Gommery, Dominique, Kgasi, Lazarus, Vilakazi, Nonhlanhla, Sénégas, Frank, Pickford, Martin, Kuhn, Brian, Schnyder, Johann & Pois, Véronique, 2023, First in situ middle Pliocene cercopithecoid fossils from the Palaeokarst System of Bolt's Farm (South Africa), pp. 163-195 in Geodiversitas 45 (5) on pages 183-184, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2023v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/7822982
Additional file 1: of Diurnal variation in the performance of rapid response systems: the role of critical care servicesâ  a review article
Creators: name: Krishnaswamy Sundararajan
name: Arthas Flabouris
name: Thompson, Campbell
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care (ACSQHC) standards. (PDF 1013 kb)
Polypedilum apiculusetosum Zhang, Song, Qi & Wang, 2016, sp. n.
Creators: name: Zhang, Ruilei
name: Song, Chao
name: Qi, Xin
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Polypedilum
Polypedilum apiculusetosum

description: apiculusetosum sp. n.
Type locality. China, Xizang Autonomous Region, Mêdog County
Distribution. OR: China (Xizang Autonomous Region).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Ruilei, Song, Chao, Qi, Xin & Wang, Xinhua, 2016, Taxonomic review on the subgenus Tripodura Townes (Diptera: Chironomidae: Polypedilum) from China with eleven new species and a supplementary world checklist, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 4136 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4136.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399782
Danaë, Perseus and Spina’s Etruscans
Creators: name: Cesarano, Mario
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2021
Subjects: Danae
Spina
Attic pottery
Athens gymnasium

description: Between the fifth and fourth centuries BC the Etruscan city of Spina, founded at the mouth of the Po on the Adriatic, weaves such a close relationship with the Greek people that it established a thesauros in Delphi and became a privileged partner of Athens. Ancient literary sources remember it as polis hellenis. Its cemeteries have been officially excavated since 1922. Several thousand burials have been discovered. In many of them there are vases with Attic red-figured pottery. The present work aims to understand if the Etruscans of Spina are able to understand the iconographic lexicon used by Athenian potters and if they assign it the same semantic value. In particular, the work focuses on an Attic red-figured kylyx from tomb 503 in Valle Trebbra, depicting the mythical episode of Danaë abandoned with her son Perseus in a chest on the sea by the will of her father Acrisio, king of Argon. The study of the other vases with the same scene shows that the myth of Danaë and Perseus was widespread in the Italian peninsula where it could be a reference to the idea that no man can escape his fate.
Hausdorff limits of external rays: the topological picture
Creators: name: Petersen, Carsten Lunde
name: Zakeri, Saeed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F10, 37F20, 37F40

description: We study Hausdorff limits of the external rays of a given periodic angle along a convergent sequence of polynomials of degree $d \geq 2$ with connected Julia sets.
description: mildly expanded, new appendix and updated references
AL-XORAZMIYNING MATEMATIKA VA ASTRONOMIYAGA QO'SHGAN ULKAN HISSASI
Creators: name: 1. M. Ahadova. "O'rta Osiyolik mashhur matematiklar". Toshkent, 1964y. 156-174b. 2. G. P. Matvievskaya. "Istoriya matematiki sredney Azii". Toshkent  3. S. X. Sirojiddinov. Xorezmiy vudayumiysya matematik i astronom srednego veka. Prosveshenie, M. 1983g.  S. Yusupov, M. R., Salaeva, M. N., & Seytov, A. J. (2021). GEOMETRIYA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada Al-Xorazmiynig jahon madaniyati taraqqiyoti ravnaqi hamda matematika astronomiya va geografiya fizika fanlariga qo’shgan hissasi haqida. Al-Xorazmiyning algebra bo’yicha “Al-jabr val-muqobala” kitobi o’rta asrlarda G’arbda shu qadar mashhur bo’ldiki, bir nechta asrlar davomida u jahon talabalari uchun matematik qo’llanma bo’lib xizmat qiladi.   Xorazmiyning matematika faniga doir ikki asari bizgacha yetib kelgan. Bular algebra va arifmetika sohasida yozilgan asrlar bo’lib, ular matematika uchun xizmat qilgan asarlardir. Afsuski al-Xorazmiyning hayoti haqida bizgacha ozgina ma’lumatlar yetib kelgan. Mazkur maqolada Xorazmiyning Sharq ilm-fan taraqqiyotiga qo’shgan xissasi ilmiy tahlilga tortilgan.

    Kalit so’zlar: matematika, astronomiya, kvadrat, tenglama, algebra, miqdor, geomtrik, masala, irratsionallik, pifagor teoremasi, sinuskvadrat.
Hincksella neocaledonica Galea 2015, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Galea, Horia R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Leptothecata
Syntheciidae
Hincksella
Hincksella neocaledonica

description: Hincksella neocaledonica sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 69FDB75D-8E59-4CFB-9387-35B0C1B1D65F
Fig. 5 E–F; Table 3
Diagnosis
Stems simple, monosiphonic, divided into rather long internodes, each bearing a hydrotheca; the latter alternate, long, tubular, facing out- and upward; rim often renovated; surface of hydrotheca densely and finely striated.
Etymology
Named for its area of occurrence, New Caledonia.
Material examined
Holotype
NEW CALEDONIA: campaign Biocal, station DW46, 22°53’ S, 167°17’ E, 570–610 m, 30 Aug. 1985; 2.5 cm high, infertile stem devoid of hydrorhiza (IK-2012-10299).
Description
The 2.5 cm high stem fragment is devoid of its hydrorhiza and seems to have been broken off just above its origin from it. Monosiphonic throughout and unbranched; very basal part (ca. 2.5 mm long) ahydrothecate; remainder of stem divided into 21 moderately long, slender and geniculate internodes, by means of transverse nodes; perisarc of internodes smooth; a distally-placed hydrotheca per internode. Hydrothecae alternate, tubular, adnate for one-third of adcauline length, facing up- and outward, and oriented at an angle of c. 45° with internode; free adcauline wall nearly straight to imperceptibly convex; abcauline wall convex at inflexion point, then straight and parallel to its free adcauline counterpart; perisarc of hydrotheca finely and densely striated throughout; rim often renovated; aperture circular, perpendicular to long axis of hydrotheca. Gonotheca unknown. Large, parallel-walled macrobasic heteronemes (none seen discharged), with either straight or slightly curved axes and rounded ends, common in coenosarc.
Remarks
The alternate, long, tubular, non-operculate hydrothecae and the large nematocysts scattered in the coenosarc place this species, with little doubt, in the genus Hincksella Billard, 1918. It superficially resembles H. pusilla (Ritchie, 1910) (see Galea & Ferry 2015 for taxonomical considerations) through the shape of its internodes and hydrothecae. However, Ritchie’s species is comparatively smaller (Galea 2010: table 3) and the perisarc of its hydrothecae is smooth throughout.
description: Published as part of Galea, Horia R., 2015, Two new genera and nine new species of hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from off New Caledonia, pp. 1-19 in European Journal of Taxonomy 135 on pages 15-16, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2015.135, http://zenodo.org/record/3785289