cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Search for Majorana Neutrinos near the Inverted Mass Hierarchy Region with KamLAND-Zen
Creators: name: Zen Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an improved search for neutrinoless double-beta ($0νββ$) decay of $^{136}$Xe in the KamLAND-Zen experiment. Owing to purification of the xenon-loaded liquid scintillator, we achieved a significant reduction of the $^{110m}$Ag contaminant identified in previous searches. Combining the results from the first and second phase, we obtain a lower limit for the $0νββ$ decay half-life of $T_{1/2}^{0ν} > 1.07 \times 10^{26}$ yr at 90% C.L., an almost sixfold improvement over previous limits. Using commonly adopted nuclear matrix element calculations, the corresponding upper limits on the effective Majorana neutrino mass are in the range 61-165 meV. For the most optimistic nuclear matrix elements, this limit reaches the bottom of the quasi-degenerate neutrino mass region.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, the results were updated based on the revised estimation of the 137Xe background
Equality Diversity and Inclusion - NTR Group
Creators: name: Davison, Ellie
Publisher: name: National Teaching Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 390303
subject: Higher education

description: Equality, Diversity and Inclusion Welcome to the EDI gorup. Curator: Dr Ellie Davison, The University of Lincoln
 The EDI repository group seeks to collate resources of any type or format that promote equality of experience and outcomes for all students, regardless of their gender, ethnicity, sexuality, age, learning needs, socioeconomic background, disability, caring or financial responsibilities. Some example areas might be:
 •Outreach, admissions or interview procedures or resources •Accessibility of resources and environments •Decolonisation of curricula and structures •Equality of attainment •Diverse representation •Developing a sense of ‘belonging’ for students from all backgrounds •Inclusive design of curricula, teaching activities and assessment •Extra-curricular initiatives that promote inclusion •Any other EDI or decolonisation resource!
 Click here to submit: https://figshare.edgehill.ac.uk/submit
On the effect of time-dependent inhomogeneous magnetic fields in electron-positron pair production
Creators: name: Kohlfürst, Christian
name: Alkofer, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron-positron pair production in space- and time-dependent electromagnetic fields is investigated. Especially, the influence of a time-dependent, inhomogeneous magnetic field on the particle momenta and the total particle yield is analyzed for the first time. The role of the Lorentz invariant $\mathbf{E}^2 - \mathbf{B}^2$, including its sign and local values, in the pair creation process is emphasized.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures; Revised version: some improvements, references updated; version will be published in Phys. Lett. B
title: 40 Jahre Gurtpflicht in Deutschland – längst kalter Kaffee oder noch Handlungsbedarf?
Creators: name: Müller, Christian W.
name: Otte, Dietmar
name: Decker, Sebastian
name: Johannsen, Heiko
name: Krettek, Christian
name: Brand, Stephan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Verkehrsunfall
subject: Sicherheitsgurt
subject: Unfallforschung
subject: Prävention
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Zum 1.1.1976 wurde in Deutschland die allgemeine Gurtpflicht in PKW eingeführt. In dieser Studie untersuchen wir, ob in den Jahren ab 1999 im realen Unfallgeschehen noch ein relevanter Anteil an PKW-Insassen nicht angeschnallt ist. Als Basis für mögliche weitere Präventionsmaßnahmen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Calculation of displacement correlation tensor indicating vortical cooperative motion in two-dimensional colloidal liquids
Creators: name: Ooshida, T.
name: Goto, S.
name: Matsumoto, T.
name: Otsuki, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As an indicator of cooperative motion in a system of Brownian particles that models two-dimensional colloidal liquids, displacement correlation tensor is calculated analytically and compared with numerical results. The key idea for the analytical calculation is to relate the displacement correlation tensor, which is a kind of four-point space-time correlation, to the Lagrangian two-time correlation of the deformation gradient tensor. Tensorial treatment of the statistical quantities, including the displacement correlation itself, allows capturing the vortical structure of the cooperative motion. The calculated displacement correlation also implies a negative longtime tail in the velocity autocorrelation, which is a manifestation of the cage effect. Both the longitudinal and transverse components of the displacement correlation are found to be expressible in terms of a similarity variable, suggesting that the cages are nested to form a self-similar structure in the space-time.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures; "X" in math intended as a capital "chi"; accepted by Phys. Rev. E
Ahlberg, R.: "Dialektische Philosophie" und Gesellschaft in der Sowjetunion
Creators: name: Falk, H.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 37 Nr. 4 (1962): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 37, Heft 4
Coordinate Update Algorithms for Robust Power Loading for the MU-MISO Downlink with Outage Constraints
Creators: name: Sohrabi, Foad
name: Davidson, Timothy N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of power allocation for the single-cell multi-user (MU) multiple-input single-output (MISO) downlink with quality-of-service (QoS) constraints. The base station acquires an estimate of the channels and, for a given beamforming structure, designs the power allocation so as to minimize the total transmission power required to ensure that target signal-to-interference-and-noise ratios at the receivers are met, subject to a specified outage probability. We consider scenarios in which the errors in the base station's channel estimates can be modelled as being zero-mean and Gaussian. Such a model is particularly suitable for time division duplex (TDD) systems with quasi-static channels, in which the base station estimates the channel during the uplink phase. Under that model, we employ a precise deterministic characterization of the outage probability to transform the chance-constrained formulation to a deterministic one. Although that deterministic formulation is not convex, we develop a coordinate descent algorithm that can be shown to converge to a globally optimal solution when the starting point is feasible. Insight into the structure of the deterministic formulation yields approximations that result in coordinate update algorithms with good performance and significantly lower computational cost. The proposed algorithms provide better performance than existing robust power loading algorithms that are based on tractable conservative approximations, and can even provide better performance than robust precoding algorithms based on such approximations.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, to appear in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2016
Ammonius, Commentaire sur le Peri Hermeneias d´Aristote
Creators: name: Kutsch, W.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 37 Nr. 4 (1962): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 37, Heft 4
title: Chirurgische Komplikationen nach intramedullärer Stabilisierung von Klavikulaschaftfrakturen haben keinen Einfluss auf das funktionelle oder subjektive Behandlungsergebnis
Creators: name: Frink, Michael
name: Sturm, Sarah
name: Böse, Christoph
name: Bockmann, Benjamin
name: Ruchholtz, Steffen
name: Lechler, Philipp
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Klavikulafraktur
subject: Komplikationen
subject: Ergebnis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Stabilisierung von Klavikulaschaftfrakturen wird zunehmend minimal invasiv mittels intramedullärer Stabilisierung (Elastic intramedullary nailing [ESIN]) durchgeführt. In den bisher dazu veröffentlichten Studien zeigt sich bei diesem Verfahren eine relevante[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: In-vitro Änderung der kortikalen Oberflächendehnung nach Implantation eines schenkelhalsteilerhaltenden und eines schenkelhalsresezierenden Kurzschaftes
Creators: name: Freitag, Tobias
name: Bieger, Ralf
name: Ignatius, Anita
name: Reichel, Heiko
name: Kiefer, Hartmuth
name: Dürselen, Lutz
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Endoprothetik
subject: Hüfte
subject: Stress-shielding
subject: in-vitro
subject: Kadaver
subject: Kurzschaft
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Kurzschaftprothesen versprechen eine weichteil- und knochensparende Implantation sowie eine günstige metaphysäre Lasteinleitung. Jedoch fehlen Daten zur Beurteilung des Langzeiterfolgs. In-vitro-Studien werden verwendet, um die langfristige Implantatperformance zu prognostizieren.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
About the Decision of Teresa Williams to Apply for a Concealed Pistol License (CPL) After Falling Victim to Sexual Coercion at the Workplace - #Michael A. Ayele (a.k.a) W - #Sexual Assault Awareness Month (SAAM) in Humboldt County, California
Creators: name: Michael A. Ayele (A.K.A) W
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2023
Subjects: # Retaliation Suffered by Teresa Williams After Filing Title VII Complaint With the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
#Michael A. Ayele (a.k.a) W Correspondence With Humboldt County, California About Sexual Coercion of Teresa Williams
#Second (2nd) Amendment Rights Implications of Filing Title VII Complaint Pursuant to Provisions of 1964 and 1991 Civil Rights
#Sexual Assault Awareness Month (SAAM) in Humboldt County, California
#Sixth (6th) Amendment Rights Implication of Filing Title VII Complaint Pursuant to Provisions of 1964 and 1991 Civil Rights Act
#Teresa Williams Concealed Pistol License (CPL) Application After Falling Victim to Sexual Coercion at the Workplace
#University of Missouri - Kansas City (UMKC) Definition for What Constitutes "Sexual Coercion"

description: When disclosing limited records acknowledging the month of April as “Sexual Assault Awareness Month,” Humboldt County (California) denied holding conversations about Teresa Williams as a woman, who [1] was coerced to engage in sexual activity she didn’t consent to during her employment with the Iron Mountain Police Department (IMPD located in the State of Michigan); [2] filed a charge of employment discrimination pursuant to Title VII of the 1964 and 1991 Civil Rights Act as a direct consequence of the sexual coercion she experienced; [3] was informed by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) that her charge of employment discrimination would not be referred to the Department of Justice (DOJ) for prosecution; [4] is not legally represented by the DOJ in the complaint she filed with the United States District Court in Michigan; [5] may be seen (by the courts) as having “less merit than” other U.S government employees, who were legally represented by the DOJ following the filing of their complaint pursuant to Title VII of the 1964 and 1991 Civil Rights Act. As a matter of principle, the Association for the Advancement of Civil Liberties (AACL) unequivocally condemns violence committed against women irrespective of their racial backgrounds, their sexual orientations, their national origins, their religious affiliations, their disability status and/or their age groups. It is the judgment of the AACL (based on the definition provided by the University of Missouri – Kansas City for what constitutes “sexual coercion”) that the Title VII complaint filed by Teresa Williams should have been referred by the EEOC to the DOJ for prosecution. Regrettably, this didn’t happen. The AACL wishes Teresa Williams well in her future endeavors. Be well. Take care. Keep yourselves at arms distance. Michael A. Ayele (a.k.a) W Anti-Racist Human Rights Activist Audio-Visual Media Analyst Anti-Propaganda Journalist
title: Vereinfachung der mikrobiologischen Diagnostik bei periprothetischen Infektionen durch die Sonikation als neuen Goldstandard
Creators: name: Labbus, Kirsten
name: Wassilew, Georgi
name: Janz, Viktor
name: Perka, Carsten Frank
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Periprothetische Infektion
subject: Sonikation
subject: Mikrobiologie
subject: septische Chirurgie
subject: Infektionsdiagnostik
subject: Revisionsendoprothetik
subject: Goldstandard
subject: sonication fluid cultures
subject: Gewebsproben
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Der mikrobiologische Erregernachweis ist ein Grundstein der Diagnostik und Therapie von periprothetischen Infektionen (PJI). Durch neue immer komplexere Infektionsdefinitionen wird die Diagnostik von PJI aufwendiger und kostenintensiver. Die Ueberlegenheit der Sonikation gegenueber[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: Neues von der Ständigen Impfkommission (STIKO)
Creators: name: Littmann, Martina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Impfungen gehören zu den wirksamsten und wichtigsten Präventivmaßnahmen in der Medizin. Die Ständige Impfkommission (STIKO) am Robert Koch-Institut (RKI) verabschiedet jedes Jahr die neuesten Impfempfehlungen für Deutschland. Im August wurden die aktuellen STIKO-Empfehlungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Infektiologie Update 2016; 25. Jahrestagung der Paul-Ehrlich-Gesellschaft für Chemotherapie (PEG)
Reorientation of quantum Hall stripes within a partially filled Landau level
Creators: name: Shi, Q.
name: Zudov, M. A.
name: Watson, J. D.
name: Gardner, G. C.
name: Manfra, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of the filling factor on transport anisotropies, known as stripes, in high Landau levels of a two-dimensional electron gas. We find that at certain in-plane magnetic fields, the stripes orientation is sensitive to the filling factor within a given Landau level. This sensitivity gives rise to the emergence of stripes away from half-filling while an orthogonally-oriented, native stripes reside at half-filling. This switching of the anisotropy axes within a single Landau level can be attributed to a strong dependence of the native symmetry breaking potential on the filling factor.
title: Antibiotikaverbrauch und Resistenzsituation in der ambulanten Versorgung
Creators: name: Kresken, Michael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Der Antibiotikaverbrauch in der Humanmedizin wurde auf 700–800 Tonnen pro Jahr geschätzt. Davon entfallen 85–90 % auf den ambulanten Bereich. Die Entwicklung der Verordnungsdichte in diesem Bereich hat sich in den zurückliegenden Jahren relativ wenig geändert. Im Jahr[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Infektiologie Update 2016; 25. Jahrestagung der Paul-Ehrlich-Gesellschaft für Chemotherapie (PEG)
The Functional Integral formulation of the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation
Creators: name: Zamani, Farzaneh
name: Ribeiro, Pedro
name: Kirchner, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation and present a path integral version of this important canonical transformation. The equivalence between the low-energy sector of the Anderson model in the so-called local moment regime and the spin-isotropic Kondo model is usually established via a canonical transformation performed on the Hamiltonian, followed by a projection. Here we present a path integral formulation of the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation which relates the functional integral form of the partition function of the Anderson model to that of its effective low-energy model. The resulting functional integral assumes the form of a spin path integral and includes a geometric phase factor, i.e. a Berry phase. Our approach stresses the underlying symmetries of the model and allows for a straightforward generalization of the transformation to more involved models. It thus not only sheds new light on a classic problem, it also offers a systematic route of obtaining effective low-energy models and higher order corrections.
Towards a complete $Δ(27) \times SO(10)$ SUSY GUT
Creators: name: Björkeroth, Fredrik
name: de Anda, Francisco J.
name: Varzielas, Ivo de Medeiros
name: King, Stephen F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a renormalisable model based on $Δ(27)$ family symmetry with an $SO(10)$ grand unified theory (GUT) leading to a novel form of spontaneous geometrical CP violation. The symmetries, including $Δ(27)$ and $\mathbb{Z}_{9} \times \mathbb{Z}_{12} \times \mathbb{Z}_{4}^{R}$, are broken close to the GUT breaking scale to yield the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with the standard R-parity. $SO(10)$ is broken via $SU(5)$ with doublet-triplet splitting achieved by a version of the Dimopoulos-Wilczek (missing VEV) mechanism. Low-scale Yukawa structure is dictated by the coupling of matter to $ Δ(27) $ antitriplets $ \barϕ $ whose VEVs are aligned in the CSD3 directions by the superpotential. Light physical Majorana neutrinos masses emerge from a specific implementation of the seesaw mechanism within $SO(10)$. The model predicts a normal neutrino mass hierarchy with the best-fit lightest neutrino mass $ m_1 = 0.13 $ meV and the PMNS mixing parameters $θ^l_{13} \approx 8.35^{\circ}$, $θ^l_{12}\approx 34^{\circ}$, $θ^l_{23}\approx 43^{\circ}$ and an oscillation phase $δ^l\approx -90^{\circ}$.
description: 32 pages, 22 figures. v3: revised alignment and fit discussion, typos corrected
Cavity-enhanced frequency up-conversion in rubidium vapour
Creators: name: Offer, Rachel F.
name: Conway, Johnathan W. C.
name: Riis, Erling
name: Franke-Arnold, Sonja
name: Arnold, Aidan S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first use of a ring cavity to both enhance the output power and dramatically narrow the linewidth ($<1\,$MHz) of blue light generated by four wave mixing in a rubidium vapour cell. We find that the high output power available in our cavity-free system leads to power broadening of the generated blue light linewidth. Our ring cavity removes this limitation, allowing high output power and narrow linewidth to be achieved concurrently. As the cavity blue light is widely tunable over the $^{85}$Rb 5S$_{1/2} \,\,F=3$ $\rightarrow$ 6P$_{3/2}$ transition, this narrow linewidth light would be suitable for second-stage laser cooling, which could be valuable for efficient $^{85}$Rb BEC production.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
König, Johann Friedrich, Theologia positiva acroamática (Rostock 1664) ...
Creators: name: Eber, Jochen
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823086888
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 21 (2007): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 21
Stadelmann, Helge (Hrsg.), Den Sinn biblischer Texte verstehen
Creators: name: Hafner, Thomas
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 182308706X
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 21 (2007): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 21
Mixed Heavy-Light Matching in the Universal One-Loop Effective Action
Creators: name: Ellis, Sebastian A. R.
name: Quevillon, Jeremie
name: You, Tevong
name: Zhang, Zhengkang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a general result for evaluating the path integral at one loop was obtained in the form of the Universal One-Loop Effective Action. It may be used to derive effective field theory operators of dimensions up to six, by evaluating the traces of matrices in this expression, with the mass-dependence encapsulated in the universal coefficients. Here we show that it can account for loops of mixed heavy-light particles in the matching procedure. Our prescription for computing these mixed contributions to the Wilson coefficients is conceptually simple. Moreover it has the advantage of maintaining the universal structure of the effective action, which we illustrate using the example of integrating out a heavy electroweak triplet scalar coupling to a light Higgs doublet. Finally we also identify new structures that were previously neglected in the universal results.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures; v2: expanded discussion in Section 3, typos corrected
DeltaRhone-1 - 1 cruise,Téthys II R/V
Creators: name: BOURRIN François
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2022

description: A la frontière entre les fleuves et l'océan, les deltas des grands fleuves représentent des interfaces essentielles dans les grands cycles biogéochimiques marins. Ils sont caractérisés par leur capacité de rétention des particules et des éléments associés (carbone, nutriments et contaminants dont microplastiques) mais dominées par une variabilité temporelle et spatiale liée à la fois au régime hydrologique des fleuves et aux conditions océaniques. Dans les régimes fluviaux méditerranéens, les apports sont dominés par des crues intenses et irrégulières, et les dépôts de sédiment ont lieu à proximité de la côte puis sont remodelés par les vagues et les courants marins. Il en résulte des comportements hautement instationnaires et la quantification du devenir des apports terrigènes des fleuves (particules, carbone, microplastiques), entre accumulation dans les deltas et export vers la zone côtière/hauturière, est particulièrement incertaine.L'objectif majeur de ce projet financé par EC2CO est d'établir des bilans de masse pour la matière particulaire, le carbone et, de manière préliminaire, pour les microplastiques à l'interface fleuve-mer en Méditerranée dans le prodelta du Rhône. La modélisation est placée au coeur du dispositif Delta-Rhône avec une approche multi-modèles hydro-sédimentaires et biogéochimiques. Ces modèles seront contraints par des observations multi-plateformes combinant des observations haute-fréquence pluri-annuelles en point fixe (Mesurho), des images satellite et des campagnes programmées à des périodes clés.La campagne DeltaRhône-1 se tiendra au printemps et vise à mesurer les contenus du compartiment colonne d'eau en matière en suspension, carbone et micro-plastiques ; à calibrer les mesures effectuées par les gliders lors de transects embouchure-plateau répétés ; à estimer l'accumulation et le recyclage dans les sédiments du carbone et des micro-plastiques.
Equilibrium structures of anisometric, quadrupolar particles confined to a monolayer
Creators: name: Heinemann, Thomas
name: Antlanger, Moritz
name: Mazars, Martial
name: Klapp, Sabine H. L.
name: Kahl, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the structural properties of a two-dimensional system of ellipsoidal particles carrying a linear quadrupole moment in their center. These particles represent a simple model for a variety of uncharged, non-polar conjugated organic molecules. Using optimization tools based on ideas of Evolutionary Algorithms, we first examine the ground state structures as we vary the aspect ratio of the particles and the pressure. Interestingly, we find, besides the intuitively expected T-like configurations, a variety of complex structures, characterized with up to three different particle orientations. In an effort to explore the impact of thermal fluctuations, we perform constant-pressure Molecular Dynamics simulations within a range of rather low temperatures. We observe that ground state structures formed by particles with a large aspect ratio are in particular suited to withstand fluctuations up to rather high temperatures. Our comprehensive investigations allow for a deeper understanding of molecular or colloidal monolayer arrangements under the influence of a typical electrostatic interaction on a coarse-grained level.
description: 21 pages, 18 figures
DeltaRhone-1 - 2 cruise,Téthys II R/V
Creators: name: Christophe, RABOUILLE
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2022

description: A la frontière entre les fleuves et l'océan, les deltas des grands fleuves représentent des interfaces essentielles dans les grands cycles biogéochimiques marins. Ils sont caractérisés par leur capacité de rétention des particules et des éléments associés (carbone, nutriments et contaminants dont microplastiques) mais dominées par une variabilité temporelle et spatiale liée à la fois au régime hydrologique des fleuves et aux conditions océaniques. Dans les régimes fluviaux méditerranéens, les apports sont dominés par des crues intenses et irrégulières, et les dépôts de sédiment ont lieu à proximité de la côte puis sont remodelés par les vagues et les courants marins. Il en résulte des comportements hautement instationnaires et la quantification du devenir des apports terrigènes des fleuves (particules, carbone, microplastiques), entre accumulation dans les deltas et export vers la zone côtière/hauturière, est particulièrement incertaine.L'objectif majeur de ce projet financé par EC2CO est d'établir des bilans de masse pour la matière particulaire, le carbone et, de manière préliminaire, pour les microplastiques à l'interface fleuve-mer en Méditerranée dans le prodelta du Rhône. La modélisation est placée au coeur du dispositif Delta-Rhône avec une approche multi-modèles hydro-sédimentaires et biogéochimiques. Ces modèles seront contraints par des observations multi-plateformes combinant des observations haute-fréquence pluri-annuelles en point fixe (Mesurho), des images satellite et des campagnes programmées à des périodes clés.La campagne DeltaRhône-1 se tiendra au printemps et vise à mesurer les contenus du compartiment colonne d'eau en matière en suspension, carbone et micro-plastiques ; à calibrer les mesures effectuées par les gliders lors de transects embouchure-plateau répétés ; à estimer l'accumulation et le recyclage dans les sédiments du carbone et des micro-plastiques.
Degenerate higher order scalar-tensor theories beyond Horndeski and disformal transformations
Creators: name: Achour, Jibril Ben
name: Langlois, David
name: Noui, Karim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider all degenerate scalar-tensor theories that depend quadratically on second order derivatives of a scalar field, which we have identified in a previous work. These theories, whose degeneracy in general ensures the absence of Ostrogradski instability, include the quartic Horndenski Lagrangian as well as its quartic extension beyond Horndeski, but also other families of Lagrangians. We study how all these theories transform under general conformal-disformal transformations and find that they can be separated into three main classes that are stable under these transformations. This leads to a complete classification modulo conformal-disformal transformations. Finally, we show that these higher order theories include mimetic gravity and some particular khronometric theories. They also contain theories that do not correspond, to our knowledge, to already studied theories, even up to field redefinitions.
description: 22 pages; no figure
Twinning towards excellence in alternative methods for toxicity assessment – TWINALT project
Creators: name: Sobańska, Zuzanna
name: Roszak, Joanna
name: Vanhaecke, Tamara
name: Dusinska, Maria
name: Rundén-Pran, Elise
name: Marinovich, Marina
name: Reszka, Edyta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: toxicity testing
3Rs
alternative methods

description: The objections to animal experiments which have accumulated on both ethical and scientific grounds drive the development of new alternative approaches which do not use animals. Despite the plethora of available alternative methods in different fields of safety assessment, there are still either no validated animal-free replacement methods for some toxicity endpoints or they need a thorough improvement/development. Therefore, the international project “Twinning towards excellence in alternative methods for toxicity assessment” (acronym: TWINALT) has been established as a close scientific cooperation of four European partners: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine (Poland), Vrije Universiteit Brussel (Belgium), Norwegian Institute for Air Research (Norway) and University of Milan (Italy). The project aims to significantly strengthen the research position and enhance the scientific and technological capacity of the linked institutions merge and integrate research possibilities with the needs of society at the local, regional, national, European and global level. Five research areas have been identified to be focused on in TWINALT: i) modern methods for cytotoxicity assessment (High Throughput/Content Screening); ii) new cell models in alternative methods (co-cultures, 3D models); iii) standard/modern alternative methods for genotoxicity and carcinogenicity assessment; iv) characterization of cell-nanomaterial interactions under in vitro conditions; v) in silico methods in safety assessment. Alongside the scientific knowledge exchange, carried out in a form of workshops and on-line and on-site trainings, the project gives the opportunity of developing soft skills useful for young scientists – e.g., scientific writing, project management or using new media to communicate with the society. The project assumes reaching out to the broad auditory, including highschools, students and commercial stakeholders and opening a dialog with the public, disseminating the knowledge on alternative methods for toxicity assessment.
Shock finding on a moving-mesh: II. Hydrodynamic shocks in the Illustris universe
Creators: name: Schaal, Kevin
name: Springel, Volker
name: Pakmor, Rüdiger
name: Pfrommer, Christoph
name: Nelson, Dylan
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: Genel, Shy
name: Pillepich, Annalisa
name: Sijacki, Debora
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hydrodynamical shocks are a manifestation of the non-linearity of the Euler equations and play a fundamental role in cosmological gas dynamics. In this work, we identify and analyse shocks in the Illustris simulation, and contrast the results with those of non-radiative runs. We show that simulations with more comprehensive physical models of galaxy formation pose new challenges for shock finding algorithms due to radiative cooling and star-forming processes, prompting us to develop a number of methodology improvements. We find in Illustris a total shock surface area which is about 1.4 times larger at the present epoch compared to non-radiative runs, and an energy dissipation rate at shocks which is higher by a factor of around 7. Remarkably, shocks with Mach numbers above and below $\mathcal{M}\approx10$ contribute about equally to the total dissipation across cosmic time. This is in sharp contrast to non-radiative simulations, and we demonstrate that a large part of the difference arises due to strong black hole radio-mode feedback in Illustris. We also provide an overview of the large diversity of shock morphologies, which includes complex networks of halo-internal shocks, shocks on to cosmic sheets, feedback shocks due to black holes and galactic winds, as well as ubiquitous accretion shocks. In high redshift systems more massive than $10^{12}\,\mathrm{M}_\odot$ we discover the existence of a double accretion shock pattern in haloes. They are created when gas streams along filaments without being shocked at the outer accretion shock, but then forms a second, roughly spherical accretion shock further inside.
description: 26 pages, 15 figures, 1 movie, published in mnras
Accelerated ab-initio Molecular Dynamics: probing the weak dispersive forces in dense liquid hydrogen
Creators: name: Sorella, Sandro
name: Mazzola, Guglielmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an ab-initio molecular dynamics method, capable to reduce dramatically the autocorrelation time required for the simulation of classical and quantum particles at finite temperature. The method is based on an efficient implementation of a first order Langevin dynamics modified by means of a suitable, position dependent acceleration matrix $S$. Here we apply this technique, within a Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) based wavefuntion approach and within the Born-Oppheneimer approximation, for determining the phase diagram of high-pressure Hydrogen with simulations much longer than the autocorrelation time. With the proposed method, we are able to equilibrate in few hundreds steps even close to the liquid-liquid phase transition (LLT). Within our approach we find that the LLT transition is consistent with recent density functionals predicting a much larger transition pressures when the long range dispersive forces are taken into account.
description: 4 pages plus supplementary
DeltaRhone-1 - 3 cruise,L'Europe R/V
Creators: name: BASSETTI Maria-Angela
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2022

description: A la frontière entre les fleuves et l'océan, les deltas des grands fleuves représentent des interfaces essentielles dans les grands cycles biogéochimiques marins. Ils sont caractérisés par leur capacité de rétention des particules et des éléments associés (carbone, nutriments et contaminants dont microplastiques) mais dominées par une variabilité temporelle et spatiale liée à la fois au régime hydrologique des fleuves et aux conditions océaniques. Dans les régimes fluviaux méditerranéens, les apports sont dominés par des crues intenses et irrégulières, et les dépôts de sédiment ont lieu à proximité de la côte puis sont remodelés par les vagues et les courants marins. Il en résulte des comportements hautement instationnaires et la quantification du devenir des apports terrigènes des fleuves (particules, carbone, microplastiques), entre accumulation dans les deltas et export vers la zone côtière/hauturière, est particulièrement incertaine.L'objectif majeur de ce projet financé par EC2CO est d'établir des bilans de masse pour la matière particulaire, le carbone et, de manière préliminaire, pour les microplastiques à l'interface fleuve-mer en Méditerranée dans le prodelta du Rhône. La modélisation est placée au coeur du dispositif Delta-Rhône avec une approche multi-modèles hydro-sédimentaires et biogéochimiques. Ces modèles seront contraints par des observations multi-plateformes combinant des observations haute-fréquence pluri-annuelles en point fixe (Mesurho), des images satellite et des campagnes programmées à des périodes clés.La campagne DeltaRhône-1 se tiendra au printemps et vise à mesurer les contenus du compartiment colonne d'eau en matière en suspension, carbone et micro-plastiques ; à calibrer les mesures effectuées par les gliders lors de transects embouchure-plateau répétés ; à estimer l'accumulation et le recyclage dans les sédiments du carbone et des micro-plastiques.
Intermediate-mass black holes from Population III remnants in the first galactic nuclei
Creators: name: Ryu, Taeho
name: Tanaka, Takamitsu L.
name: Perna, Rosalba
name: Haiman, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the formation of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in suites of numerical $N$-body simulations of Population III remnant black holes (BHs) embedded in gas-rich protogalaxies at redshifts $z\gtrsim10$. We model the effects of gas drag on the BHs' orbits, and allow BHs to grow via gas accretion, including a mode of hyper-Eddington accretion in which photon trapping and rapid gas inflow suppress any negative radiative feedback. Most initial BH configurations lead to the formation of one (but never more than one) IMBH in the center of the protogalaxy, reaching a mass of $10^{3-5}\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$ through hyper-Eddington growth. Our results suggest a viable pathway to forming the earliest massive BHs in the centers of early galaxies. We also find that the nuclear IMBH typically captures a stellar-mass BH companion, making these systems observable in gravitational waves as extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) with \textit{eLISA}.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
Environmental Effects in the First 2 Gyr: Analyzing Galaxies in a z=3.35 Protostructure
Creators: name: Forrest, Ben
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The environment in which a galaxy resides is known to influence its evolution significantly, as is clear from numerous studies of clusters in the local Universe and out to z~1.5. Galaxies in these clusters are more evolved, with larger stellar masses and redder colors than coeval field galaxies. The natural conclusion is that the progenitors of these galaxies must have had a period of enhanced star formation and gas processing in the past. However, it is still unclear when the mechanisms responsible began to play a role. In this talk I will present a case study of a recently confirmed protostructure at z~3.35 which suggests that such processes are already underway at this early epoch.
Simmons Greenhill, Eleanor: Die geistigen Voraussetzungen der Bilderreihe des Speculum Virginum
Creators: name: Beumer, Joh.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 37 Nr. 3 (1962): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 37, Heft 3
Visual Identity and Digital Experience of the Project
Creators: name: Cacciatore, Silvia
name: Kimeiša, Linda
name: Valtere, Guna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communication
Dissemination
Craft
Research

description: The Report describes the development of the project visual identity and website of the HEPHAESTUS project with the objective to guarantee an effective communication of the project messages and activities at Local, National and EU level.
description: In accordance with the project's spirit of co-creation, the visual identity was born from an art-based approach with some craftmakers in the Swedish ecosystem. While this process contributes to enriching the visual identity of Hephaestus, it is also more time-consuming, as it was created and conceived using craft-based techniques. For this reason, the logo and the entire visual identity of the project will be finalised by M9. The images on pages 9 to 14 therefore include draft materials that are still being finalised. As soon as the visual identity of Hephaestus is finalised, the final materials will become part of the final version of deliverable D6.1.
Janwoski, J. Christine / Janowski, Bernd / Lichtenberger, Hans P. (Hrsg.), Stellvertretung
Creators: name: Weber, Beat
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823086853
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 21 (2007): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 21
Prediction of a controllable Weyl semi-metallic phase in inversion-asymmetric BiSb
Creators: name: Singh, Sobhit
name: Garcia-Castro, A. C.
name: Valencia-Jaime, Irais
name: Muñoz, Francisco
name: Romero, Aldo H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental realization of long sought Weyl fermions in non-magnetic crystals has greatly motivated condensed matter physicists to search for materials supporting Weyl fermions. Weyl fermions appear to be very promising for future electronics, often referred as Weyltronics. Here, by means of first-principle calculations, we report a stoichiometric crystal structure of BiSb with broken space-inversion symmetry. This structure is insulating in bulk and has non-trivial band topology. We observe a pressure driven Weyl semi-metallic phase transition in this crystal structure. The obtained Weyl semi-metallic phase exists in the 4.0 - 6.0 GPa pressure range. We find that a total 6 pairs of Weyl points, 6 monopoles and 6 antimonopoles, exist in the Brillouin zone. The Weyl points with opposite chirality are located at different energy values yielding separate electron and hole Fermi-surfaces. Additionally, the spin-texture of the bulk BiSb compound appears to be electrically controllable when the interlink between pressure and an electric field is exploited. This produces novel manipulable topological transport properties in this system which are very promising for implementation of this kind of materials in next-generation Weyltronics and spintronic devices.
description: 8 Pages, 4 Figures
title: Evaluation feinmotorischer Leistungen bei Erkrankungen der Hand
Creators: name: Volkmer, Elias
name: Pippich, Katharina
name: Hagen, Christine
name: Allgöwer, Kathrin
name: Hermsdörfer, Joachim
name: Giunta, Riccardo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: M. Dupuytren
subject: Karpaltunnelsyndrom
subject: Griffkraft
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Der Alltag des Patienten wird bei verschiedensten handchirurgischen Krankheitsbildern vor allem durch eine Verschlechterung der Feinmotorik beeinträchtigt. Trotzdem gibt es bisher nur wenige etablierte Methoden, die in der Lage sind, das Ausmaß einer Feinmotorikstörung [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 57. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Handchirurgie
Vries, W. de: Kirche und Staat in der Sowjetunion
Creators: name: Ott, K.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 37 Nr. 3 (1962): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 37, Heft 3
X-Ray diffraction on large single crystals using a powder diffractometer
Creators: name: Jesche, A.
name: Fix, M.
name: Kreyssig, A.
name: Meier, W. R.
name: Canfield, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Information on the lattice parameter of single crystals with known crystallographic structure allows for estimations of sample quality and composition. In many cases it is suffcient to determine one lattice parameter or the lattice spacing along a certain, high-symmetry direction, e.g. in order to determine the composition in a substitution series by taking advantage of Vegard's rule. Here we present a guide to accurate measurements of single crystals with dimensions ranging from 200 $μ$m up to several millimeter using a standard powder diffractometer in Bragg-Brentano geometry. The correction of the error introduced by the sample height and the optimization of the alignment are discussed in detail. In particular for single crystals with a plate-like habit, the described procedure allows for measurement of the lattice spacings normal to the plates with high accuracy on a timescale of minutes.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Report on establishment of the network of municipalities, heritage sites and museums participating at the Living Lab
Creators: name: Zingenberg, Cecilie
name: Knudsen, Mathias Kjærgaard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Network
Craft
Living Lab

description: The report describes the work done in the first six months of the Hephaestus project in order to establish a network participating at the Future Crafts Green Living Lab
title: Neuroinvasion of α-synuclein prionoids after intraperitoneal injection
Creators: name: Breid, Sara
name: Bernis, Maria Eugenia
name: Babila, Julius Tachu
name: Garza, Maria Carmen
name: Wille, Holger
name: Tamgüney, Gültekin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: α-Synuclein is a soluble, cellular protein that in a number of neurodegenerative diseases forms pathologic protein deposits such as glial cytoplasmic inclusions in oligodendrocytes in multiple system atrophy or Lewy bodies in Parkinson’s disease. Misfolded α-synuclein[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Joint-Meeting of the German Society for Neuropathology and Neuroanatomy (DGNN) and the Scandinavian Neuropathological Society (SNS)
Field-induced exciton condensation in LaCoO3
Creators: name: Sotnikov, Andrii
name: Kunes, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent observation of magnetic field induced transition in LaCoO3 we study the effect of external field in systems close to instabilities towards spin-state ordering and exciton condensation. We show that, while in both cases the transition can be induced by an external field, temperature dependencies of the critical field have opposite slopes. Based on this result we argue that the experimental observations select the exciton condensation scenario. We show that such condensation is possible due to high mobility of the intermediate spin excitations. The estimated width of the corresponding dispersion is large enough to overrule the order of atomic multiplets and to make the intermediate spin excitation propagating with a specific wave vector the lowest excitation of the system.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures