cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð§ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸
Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ
insurance
services
organization
event
effect

description: Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Ð¡Ð Â«ÐÐÐÐÐ¡Ð¡Ð¢Ð ÐÐ¥Â». ÐÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Ð¡Ð Â«ÐÐÐÐÐ¡Ð¡Ð¢Ð ÐÐ¥Â». Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÐºÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³, ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ² Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ. Ð¢ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³.
description: In the first chapter, the characteristic of the enterprise OJSC IC "Ingosstrakh". The estimation of the situation prevailing in the insurance company OJSC IC "Ingosstrakh". It is concluded that as much as possible to further improve the productivity of insurance services in the enterprise in the conditions of crisis it is necessary to improve the management of the organization of insurance services. The second chapter of the theoretical foundations discussed in detail and improving the organization of management and technology implementation for maximum productivity insurance services, reduced downtime. The third chapter is devoted to the development of measures to improve tourist security system. The result was to assess the economic feasibility of application of the selected ways of improving the organization of management of insurance services.
title: An Information-Based Approach to Consciousness: Mental State Decoding
title: An Information-Based Approach to Consciousness: Mental State Decoding
Creators: name: Haynes, John-Dylan
Publisher: name: Theoretical Philosophy/MIND Group – JGU Mainz
Year: 2015

description: The debate on the neural correlates of visual consciousness often focuses on the question of which additional processing has to happen for a visual representation to enter consciousness. However, a related question that has only rarely been addressed is which brain regions directly encode specific contents of consciousness. The search for these core neural correlates of contents of consciousness (NCCCs) requires establishing a mapping between sensory experiences and population measures of brain activity in specific brain regions. One approach for establishing this mapping is multivariate decoding. Using this technique, several properties of NCCCs have been investigated. Masking studies have revealed that information about sensory stimuli can be decoded from the primary visual cortex, even if the stimuli cannot be consciously identified by a subject. This suggests that information that does not reach awareness can be encapsulated in early visual stages of processing. Visual imagery representations and veridical perception share similar neural representations in higher-level visual regions, suggesting that these regions are directly related to the encoding of conscious visual experience. But population signals in these higher-level visual regions cannot be the sole carriers of visual experiences because they are invariant to low-level visual features. We found no evidence for increased encoding of sensory information in the prefrontal cortex when a stimulus reaches awareness. In general, we found no role of the prefrontal cortex in encoding sensory experiences at all. However, the improved discrimination of sensory information during perceptual learning could be explained by an improved read-out by the prefrontal cortex. One possible implication is that prefrontal cortical regions do not participate in the encoding of sensory features per se. Instead they may be relevant in making decisions about sensory features, without exhibiting a re-representation of sensory information.
description: Open MIND
description: Open MIND
title: Visual Adaptation to a Remapped Spectrum
title: Visual Adaptation to a Remapped Spectrum
title: Lessons for Enactive Theories of Color Perception and Constancy, the Effect of Color on Aesthetic Judgments, and the Memory Color Effect
titleType: Subtitle
title: Lessons for Enactive Theories of Color Perception and Constancy, the Effect of Color on Aesthetic Judgments, and the Memory Color Effect
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Grush, Rick
name: Jaswal, Liberty
name: Knoepfler, Justin
name: Brovold, Amanda
Publisher: name: Theoretical Philosophy/MIND Group – JGU Mainz
Year: 2015

description: Many forms of visual adaptation have been studied, including spatial displacements (Heuer & Hegele 2008), spatial inversions and rotations (Heuer & Rapp 2011), removing or enhancing various colors in the visual spectrum (Belmore & Shevell 2011; Kohler 1963), and even luminance inversion (Anstis 1992). But there have been no studies that have assessed adaptation to an inverted spectrum, or more generally color rotation. We present the results of an adaptation protocol on two subjects who wore LCD goggles that were driven by a video camera, but such that the visual scene presented to subjects was color-rotated by 120°, so that blue objects appeared green, green objects appeared red, and red objects appeared blue (with non-primary colors being analogously remapped). One subject wore the apparatus intermittently for several hours per day for a week. The second subject wore the apparatus continually for six days, meaning that all his visual input for those six days was color rotated. Several experiments were run to assess the kinds and degrees of adaptation, including Stroop (1935), the memory color effect (Hansen et al. 2006), and aesthetic judgments of food and people. Several additional phenomena were assessed and noticed, especially with respect to color constancy and phenomenal adaptation. The results were that color constancy initially was not present when colors were rotated, but both subjects adapted so that color constancy returned. However, there was no evidence of phenomenal color adaptation. Tomatoes continued to look blue, subjects did not adapt so that they started to look red again. We found no reliable Stroop result. But there was an adaptation to the memory color effect. Also, interesting differences were revealed in the way color affects aesthetic judgments of food versus people, and differences in adaptation to those effects.
description: Open MIND
description: Open MIND
Ganimede, che botta!
Creators: Stefano Parisini
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2020

Rianalizzando il sistema di avvallamenti concentrici che solcano le parti più antiche e scure di quasi tutta la superficie di Ganimede, luna di Giove, una ricerca giapponese ha concluso che queste smagliature devono essere le vestigia di un unico evento catastrofico globale, provocato da un asteroide con un raggio di circa 150 km
title: Beyond Illusions
title: Beyond Illusions
title: On the Limitations of Perceiving Relational Properties
titleType: Subtitle
title: On the Limitations of Perceiving Relational Properties
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hecht, Heiko
Publisher: name: Theoretical Philosophy/MIND Group – JGU Mainz
Year: 2015

description: Explaining the perception of our visual world is a hard problem because the visual system has to fill the gap between the information available to the eye and the much richer visual world that is derived from the former. Perceptual illusions continue to fascinate many researchers because they seem to promise a glimpse of how the visual system fills this gap. Illusions are often interpreted as evidence of the error-prone nature of the process. Here I will show that the opposite is true. To do so, I introduce a novel stance on what constitutes an illusion, arguing that the traditional view (illusion as mere discrepancy between stimulus and percept) has to be replaced by illusion as a manifest noticed discrepancy. The two views, unfortunately, are not necessarily related. On the contrary; we experience the most spectacular illusions where our perception is pretty much on target. Once our interpretation of the sensory data is off the mark, we usually no longer experience illusions but live happily without ever noticing the enormous perceptual and conceptual errors we make. The farther we move away from simple pictorial stimuli as the subject of our investigations, the more commonplace a discrepancy between percept and reality does become—and the less likely we are willing to call it illusory. Two case studies of our perception of relational properties will serve to illustrate this idea. The case studies are based on the conviction that perceiving is more than mere sensation, and that some degree of (unconscious) judgment is a necessary ingredient of perception. We understand little about how to balance objects and we make fundamental mistakes when perceiving the slipperiness of surfaces. All the while, we never experience illusions in this context. Thus, when dealing with simple percepts, illusions may be revealing. But when it comes to percepts that involve relational properties, illusions fail to arise, as perception is not concerned with veridicality but appears to be satisfied with the first solution that does not interfere with our daily activities.
description: Open MIND
description: Open MIND
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶ÑÐµÐ²
title: Features of the cardiovascular system reactions in speed skating
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð.
name: ÐÐ¶Ð¾Ñ, Ð.
name: "Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐº, Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð³ÑÐµÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ´Ð¸Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°
Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð°

description: Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð£Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð² [1, Ñ. 63]. Ð­ÑÐ¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð­ÐÐ Ð¸ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²-ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶ÑÐµÐ² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: Sports training in speed skating are aimed at achieving high sports results. An increase in the quantity and intensity of training loads leads to the activation of adaptation processes and the expansion of the reserve capabilities of the athletesâ organism.
This puts severe requirements for the functional state of the cardiovascular system and the regulatory system. This article presents the data on an ECG study and heart rate variability in speedskaters of different levels of athletic performance.
The Accretion Disc Particle Method for Simulations of Black Hole Feeding and Feedback
Creators: name: Power, Chris
name: Nayakshin, Sergei
name: King, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black holes grow by accreting matter from their surroundings. However, angular momentum provides an efficient natural barrier to accretion and so only the lowest angular momentum material will be available to feed the black holes. The standard sub-grid model for black hole accretion in galaxy formation simulations - based on the Bondi-Hoyle method - does not account for the angular momentum of accreting material, and so it is unclear how representative the black hole accretion rate estimated in this way is likely to be. In this paper we introduce a new sub-grid model for black hole accretion that naturally accounts for the angular momentum of accreting material. Both the black hole and its accretion disc are modelled as a composite accretion disc particle. Gas particles are captured by the accretion disc particle if and only if their orbits bring them within its accretion radius R_acc, at which point their mass is added to the accretion disc and feeds the black hole on a viscous timescale t_visc. The resulting black hole accretion rate (dM/dt)_BH powers the accretion luminosity L_acc ~ (dM/dt)_BH, which drives black hole feedback. Using a series of controlled numerical experiments, we demonstrate that our new accretion disc particle method is more physically self-consistent than the Bondi-Hoyle method. We also discuss the physical implications of the accretion disc particle method for systems with a high degree of rotational support, and we argue that the M_BH-sigma relation in these systems should be offset from the relation for classical bulges and ellipticals, as appears to be observed.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 9 pages, 5 figures
title: Développement et expérimentation d'un jeu vidéo pour enseigner les conversions binaires
title: Développement et expérimentation d'un jeu vidéo pour enseigner les conversions binaires
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Gilgien, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Jeu vidéo
subject: Conversions binaires
subject: Enseignement informatique
subject: Représentation de l’information
subject: Jeu sérieux
subject: Ludification

description: Ce travail s’inscrit dans une réflexion sociétale globale : si l’importance de l’enseignement à l’informatique fait généralement consensus, le processus d’introduction de l’enseignement des autres disciplines à l’aide des technologies numériques fait débat. Assurément, les effets néfastes des écrans sur l’attention des enfants ne sont par exemple plus à prouver, tout comme les enjeux de protection des données et de disruption des système économiques et sociaux existants. Dans ce mémoire, nous avons commencé par faire le constat de l’importance de l’enseignement de la science informatique, à travers des arguments sociologiques issus de la recherche préliminaire. À partir de cet état de fait, nous avons identifié trois obstacles qui peuvent se mettre en travers de la transmission, à l’école, de cette discipline : l’absence de motivation, l’inégalité des savoirs préalables et l’anxiété de l’informatique. Nous faisons l’hypothèse que l’utilisation de moyens d’enseignements nouveaux peut aider à surmonter ces obstacles, et nous proposons l’expérimentation de l’un d’eux : le jeu vidéo sérieux. Dans ce but, nous créons une démarche d’enseignement complète, de la conception et la programmation du jeu vidéo à son test en classe. Nous obtenons des résultats encourageants, à la fois par l’observation de l’enseignant et par les réponses des élèves à un questionnaire. Nous soulignons cependant l’incertitude des résultats quantitatifs, en raison de la taille limitée de l’échantillon et de l’absence de groupe de contrôle. Nous concluons finalement que l’utilisation du jeu vidéo pour l’enseignement de l’informatique est une piste intéressante et qu’elle présente des capacités à motiver les élèves, à niveler une partie des inégalités préalables et pourrait permettre aux élèves n’aimant pas l’informatique de surmonter leur anxiété.
A Note on the Chas-Sullivan product
Creators: name: Laudenbach, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55N10, 57R19, 57R45

description: We give a finite dimensional approach to the Chas-Sullivan product on the free loop space of a manifold, orientable or not.
Some Applications of the Fractional Poisson Probability Distribution
Creators: name: Laskin, Nick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physical and mathematical applications of fractional Poisson probability distribution have been presented. As a physical application, a new family of quantum coherent states has been introduced and studied. As mathematical applications, we have discovered and developed the fractional generalization of Bell polynomials, Bell numbers, and Stirling numbers. Appearance of fractional Bell polynomials is natural if one evaluates the diagonal matrix element of the evolution operator in the basis of newly introduced quantum coherent states. Fractional Stirling numbers of the second kind have been applied to evaluate skewness and kurtosis of the fractional Poisson probability distribution function. A new representation of Bernoulli numbers in terms of fractional Stirling numbers of the second kind has been obtained. A representation of Schlafli polynomials in terms of fractional Stirling numbers of the second kind has been found. A new representations of Mittag-Leffler function involving fractional Bell polynomials and fractional Stirling numbers of the second kind have been discovered. Fractional Stirling numbers of the first kind have been introduced and studied. Two new polynomial sequences associated with fractional Poisson probability distribution have been launched and explored. The relationship between new polynomials and the orthogonal Charlier polynomials has also been investigated. In the limit case when the fractional Poisson probability distribution becomes the Poisson probability distribution, all of the above listed developments and implementations turn into the well-known results of quantum optics, the theory of combinatorial numbers and the theory of orthogonal polynomials of discrete variable.
description: 61 pages, 7 tables, added Chapter 6 "New polynomials"
On the complete classification of the unitary N=2 minimal superconformal field theories
Creators: name: Gray, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aiming at a complete classification of unitary N=2 minimal models (where the assumption of space-time supersymmetry has been dropped), it is shown that each modular invariant candidate of a partition function for such a theory is indeed the partition function of a minimal model. A family of models constructed via orbifoldings of either the diagonal model or of the space-time supersymmetric exceptional models demonstrates that there exists a unitary N=2 minimal model for every one of the allowed partition functions in the list obtained from Gannon's work. Kreuzer and Schellekens' conjecture that all simple current invariants can be obtained as orbifolds of the diagonal model, even when the extra assumption of higher-genus modular invariance is dropped, is confirmed in the case of the unitary N=2 minimal models by simple counting arguments.
description: 53 pages; Latex; minor changes in v2: intro expanded, references added, typos corrected, footnote added on p31; renumbering of sections; main theorem reformulated for clarity, but contents unchanged. Minor revisions in v3: typos corrected, footnotes 5, 6 added, lemma 1 and section 3.3.2 rewritten for greater generality, section 3.3 review removed. To appear in Comm. Math. Phys
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ HR-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð° (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: HR-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³
Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ HR-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð°
Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Â»
Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ HR-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ HR-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ HR-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ðµ Â«ÐÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Â».
ÐÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Â» Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°.
ÐÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ HR-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ.
Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ HR-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Â«ÐÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Â».
Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ HR-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÑ Ðº ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐº Â«Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ°Â» Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ³ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ.
The relation of the ecological conditions in Bear Lake, Cassiar District, British Columbia, to the production of Sockeye salmon
Creators: name: Foskett, Dudley Robert
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Tie conditions in a geologically youthful area are outlined, and also the chemical and biological conditions in Bear Lake of the Skeena watershed. The life history of the sockeye, Qncorhynchus nerka, in this area is outlined as closely as information permits. The spawning of the sockeye where stream conditions are generally unfavourable and the probability of lake spawning in the deeper waters is discussed. The contribution of this area in relation to the whole Skeen sockeye run is estimated.
title: ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ½. 2, ÐÐ½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ±ÐµÐ², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÐµÐ±ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ², Ð¤ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ñ
Publisher: name: DirectMEDIA
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ
ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ðµ Ð²Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐµ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ², Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²: ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼, ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²; Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸.
title: What is the State-of-the-Art on Lucid Dreaming?
title: What is the State-of-the-Art on Lucid Dreaming?
title: Recent Advances and Questions for Future Research
titleType: Subtitle
title: Recent Advances and Questions for Future Research
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Voss, Ursula
name: Hobson, Allan
Publisher: name: Theoretical Philosophy/MIND Group – JGU Mainz
Year: 2015

description: Lucid dreaming may be defined as the conscious awareness that one is dreaming while dreaming. Instead of incorrectly assuming that one is awake, the dreamer gains insight about her or his real state of consciousness. Lucid dreaming is rare and evanescent, which probably accounts for lingering doubts about its veracity and for its marginalization in science. The purpose of this paper is to review the evidence that lucid dreaming is a real phenomenon, including evidence for its occurrence, underlying mechanisms, and scientific value. Based on admittedly still limited but fast-growing empirical evidence, we will introduce four hypotheses centred around lucid dreaming that are deduced from empirical work and that will hopefully have a bearing on future consciousness research. The Brain Maturation Hypothesis (1) relates steps in ontogenetic brain development to the frequency of naturally occurring lucid dreams in children and adults, suggesting that in the immature brain, spontaneous and involuntary lucid dreaming results from accidental and untypical activation of the frontal cortex during REM sleep. The Hybrid State Hypothesis (2) and the Space of Consciousness Model (SoC) (3) build on the electrophysiological peculiarities observed in REM-sleep-induced lucid dreams, showing a wake-like EEG pattern in frontal parts of the brain and an REM sleep-like EEG in posterior areas. The Gamma Band Hypothesis (4) proposes that the same kind of oscillatory activity known to accompany conscious awareness in the awake brain promotes conscious awareness in REM sleep dreams. Finally, we present first experimental evidence that lower gamma band activity is indeed a necessary condition for the elicitation of conscious awareness in dreams. EM
description: Open MIND
description: Open MIND
Four-point vector correlators and AdS/QCD correspondence
Creators: name: Konyushikhin, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the four-point vector correlators in QCD from AdS/QCD correspondence. It is shown that meson poles are correctly reproduced. The final expression also suggests a nonzero amplitude in the limit of zero virtuality of two longitudinal gluons. This fact does not mean that one can produce, absorb or scatter real longitudinal gluons.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Dynamics of braided coronal loops II: Cascade to multiple small-scale reconnection events
Creators: name: Pontin, D. I.
name: Wilmot-Smith, A. L.
name: Hornig, G.
name: Galsgaard, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: Our aim is to investigate the resistive relaxation of a magnetic loop that contains braided magnetic flux but no net current or helicity. The loop is subject to line-tied boundary conditions. We investigate the dynamical processes that occur during this relaxation, in particular the magnetic reconnection that occurs, and discuss the nature of the final equilibrium. Methods: The three-dimensional evolution of a braided magnetic field is followed in a series of resistive MHD simulations. Results: It is found that, following an instability within the loop, a myriad of thin current layers forms, via a cascade-like process. This cascade becomes more developed and continues for a longer period of time for higher magnetic Reynolds number. During the cascade, magnetic flux is reconnected multiple times, with the level of this `multiple reconnection' positively correlated with the magnetic Reynolds number. Eventually the system evolves into a state with no more small-scale current layers. This final state is found to approximate a non-linear force-free field consisting of two flux tubes of oppositely-signed twist embedded in a uniform background field.
description: To be published in A&A
Neutrini sterili? Non pervenuti
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2020

Due esperimenti sulle oscillazioni dei neutrini – Daya Bay a Hong Kong e Minos+ nel Minnesota – pongono i limiti più stringenti mai ottenuti fino a oggi sulle caratteristiche di un ipotetico quarto neutrino – il neutrino sterile. Ma la possibilità che una tale particella esista rimane comunque aperta
Harmonic analysis on local fields and adelic spaces II
Creators: name: Osipov, D. V.
name: Parshin, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is the second part of arXiv:0707.1766. We develope harmonic analysis in some categories of filtered abelian groups and vector spaces over the fields R or C. These categories contain as objects local fields and adelic spaces arising from arithmetical surfaces. Some structure theorems are proven for quotients of the adelic groups of algebraic and arithmetical surfaces.
description: 78 pages; corrected misprints; to appear in Izvestiya: Mathematics
Così si oscurò Betelgeuse
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2020

Cosa fece impallidire per mesi, dal novembre 2019 all’aprile 2020, una fra le stelle più brillanti del cielo? Una possibile risposta arriva ora da una lunga campagna osservativa condotta in banda ultravioletta con il telescopio spaziale Hubble: la responsabile fu una nube di polvere prodotta a seguito di un’imponente emissione di plasma dalla stella stessa
title: Ð¦Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ 4.0: ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼, 26â28 Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ° 2020 Ð³.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: "Ð¦Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ 4.0: ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ñ", Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ (2020; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2020

description: Ð ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð² Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸
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ÐÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼, Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼,
ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹,
Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¼, Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼.
title: Extending the Explanandum for Predictive Processing
title: Extending the Explanandum for Predictive Processing
title: A Commentary on Andy Clark
titleType: Subtitle
title: A Commentary on Andy Clark
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Madary, Michael
Publisher: name: Theoretical Philosophy/MIND Group – JGU Mainz
Year: 2015

description: In this commentary, I suggest that the predictive processing framework (PP) might be applicable to areas beyond those identified by Clark. In particular, PP may be relevant for our understanding of perceptual content, consciousness, and for applied cognitive neuroscience. My main claim for each area is as follows:
description: Open MIND
description: Open MIND
E alla fine esplosero le nane nere
Creators: Elisa Buson
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2020

Il fisico Matt Caplan dell'Università dell'Illinois propone sulle pagine di Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society una nuova teoria, alternativa allo spegnimento lento e sommesso, su quello che sarà – tra innumerevoli miliardi di anni – l’ultimo atto del cosmo. «Uno spettacolo che non potrà comunque avere spettatori», commenta Massimo Della Valle dell’Inaf di Napoli
title: ÐÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¼Ð°Ñ GaAs/AlGaAs
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ñ, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð³ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð´Ñ
ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸

description: Ð ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ GaAs/AlGaAs Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ðµ, ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð². ÐÐ°Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð³ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ðµ. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ° Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: Birefringence and absorption modulation in the tunnel-coupled GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells were studied in the spectral region corresponding to intersubband electron transitions. The observed phenomena are attributed to electron heating in lateral electric field and electron transfer in real space. The temperature of hot carriers in the lateral electric field was determined.
Molto giovane, incredibilmente ordinata
Creators: Redazione Eso
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2020

Trovare una galassia così “composta“ a 12 miliardi di anni luce da noi è stata una grande sorpresa. Visto da Alma grazie a una lente gravitazionale, il suo è il disco galattico più ordinato mai osservato nell’universo primordiale. A firmare l’articolo, uscito oggi su Nature, un team guidato da una dottoranda del Max Planck originaria del Salento, Francesca Rizzo
Stochastic Electron Acceleration in the TeV Supernova Remnant RX J1713.7-3946: The High-Energy Cut-off
Creators: name: Fan, Zhonghui
name: Liu, Siming
name: Fryer, Christopher L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the leptonic scenario for TeV emission from a few well-observed shell-type TeV supernova remnants (STTSNRs), very weak magnetic fields are inferred. If fast-mode waves are produced efficiently in the shock downstream, we show that they are viable agents for acceleration of relativistic electrons inferred from the observed spectra even in the subsonic phase, in spite that these waves are subject to strong damping by thermal background ions at small dissipation scales. Strong collisionless non-relativistic astrophysical shocks are studied with the assumption of a constant Aflven speed in the downstream. The turbulence evolution is modeled with both the Kolmogorov and Kraichnan phenomenology. Processes determining the high-energy cutoff of nonthermal electron distributions are examined. The Kraichnan models lead to a shallower high-energy cutoff of the electron distribution and require a lower downstream density than the Kolmogorov models to fit a given emission spectrum. With reasonable parameters, the model explains observations of STTSNRs, including recent data obtained with the Fermi gamma-ray telescope. More detailed studies of the turbulence generation and dissipation processes, supernova explosions and progenitors are warranted for better understanding the nature of supernova shocks.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures, pubished by MNRAS
title: Understanding Others
title: Understanding Others
title: The Person Model Theory
titleType: Subtitle
title: The Person Model Theory
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Newen, Albert
Publisher: name: Theoretical Philosophy/MIND Group – JGU Mainz
Year: 2015

description: According to Interaction Theory (IT), neither Theory Theory (TT) nor Simulation Theory (ST) give an adequate account of how we understand others. Their shared defect, it is claimed, is that both focus on third-person observation of the other, and neglect the role of social interaction. While interaction theory is made to account for the latter, it has problems doing justice to explicit attributions of propositional attitudes, especially from an observational stance. The latter received a new explanation by the Narrative Practice Hypothesis (NPH) which focuses on story-based explanations and tends to underestimate the relevance of nonlinguistic intuitive understanding. In this paper, I first try to do justice to what is plausible about each of the four approaches by accepting that each account introduces one plausible epistemic strategy for understanding others, which leads us to a multiplicity view about the epistemic strategies for understanding others. But it will then be argued that an adequate theory of understanding others needs further adjustment and correction because we need to account for the fact that we usually understand others on the basis of specific background knowledge that becomes more enriched during our life; I thus propose Person Model Theory (PMT) as a fruitful alternative. On my account, understanding turns on developing “person models” of ourselves, of other individuals, and of groups. These person models are the basis on which we register and evaluate persons as having mental as well as physical properties. I argue that person models can be either implicitly represented or explicitly available. This is accounted for by describing two kinds of person model, corresponding to the two ways of understanding others; very early in life we develop implicit person schemata, where a person schema is an implicitly-represented unity of sensory-motor abilities and basic mental phenomena related to one human being (or a group of humans); and we also develop person images, where a person image is a unity of explicitly-registered mental and physical phenomena related to one human being (or a group). I argue that the person model theory has more explanatory power than the other candidates.
description: Open MIND
description: Open MIND
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÑ Ð½Ð¸ Ð½Ð° 90 Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°Ð¹ÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
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Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÑÑ Ð½Ñ

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
title: Davidson on Believers
title: Davidson on Believers
title: Can Non-Linguistic Creatures Have Propositional Attitudes?
titleType: Subtitle
title: Can Non-Linguistic Creatures Have Propositional Attitudes?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Roskies, Adina
Publisher: name: Theoretical Philosophy/MIND Group – JGU Mainz
Year: 2015

description: Donald Davidson has argued that only language-users can have propositional attitudes. His strongest argument in support of this claim is one that links having propositional attitudes to language via a concept of belief. Here I consider various possible interpretations of this argument, looking first at the canonical conception of a concept of belief from the Theory of Mind literature, then at a weaker notion of the concept of belief corresponding to a conception of objective reality, and finally at an intermediate notion involving the ability to attribute mental states. I argue that under each of these various interpretations, analysis and appeal to empirical evidence from developmental and comparative psychology shows the Davidsonian argument to be unsound. Only on a reading of the argument that slides between different interpretations of “concept of belief” are all the premises true, but in that case the argument is invalid. I conclude that Davidson doesn’t provide sufficient reason to deny that non-linguistic creatures can have propositional attitudes.
description: Open MIND
description: Open MIND
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¦ÑÑÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
Ð½Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

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