cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Alcohol-induced damage to the fimbria/fornix reduces hippocampal-prefrontal cortex connection during early abstinence
Creators: name: Pérez-Cervera, Laura
name: De Santis, Silvia
name: Marcos, Encarni
name: Ghorbanzad-Ghaziany, Zahra
name: Trouvé-Carpena, Alejandro
name: Selim, Mohamed Kotb
name: Pérez-Ramírez, Úrsula
name: Pfarr, Simone
name: Bach, Patrick
name: Halli, Patrick
name: Kiefer, Falk
name: Moratal, David
name: Kirsch, Peter
name: Sommer, Wolfgang H.
name: Canals, Santiago
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Figures: Supplementary Figure 1. Short and long-term synaptic plasticity are preserved in the hippocampus of PD rats. (A) Pair pulse stimulation of the perforant pathway. Suprathreshold and equal intensity pairs of pulses (upper panel) are delivered at varying inter-stimulus time intervals (ISI). The results (lower panel) are expressed as the PS amplitude ratio (PS2/PS1). PS ratios below 1 indicate response depression and vice versa. Insets show pair pulse inhibition (left) and facilitation (right). (B) LTP of the perforant pathway. The upper panel shows the stimulation protocol used to induce LTP. Lower panel: synaptic potentiation in PD (orange) and control (black) rats quantified as the percentage increase of the PS amplitude after vs. before LTP induction. (C) Same as B but for the EPSP slope. (D) Evolution of the PS amplitude in response to perforant path stimulation before and 1 h after LTP induction. LTP protocol is applied at minute 6 (lasting 16 min) and PS amplitude is not tested until 1h later (grey shadow). The PS is normalized to pre-LTP measurements, and averaged across animals (n=5 per group). Data represents mean ± SEM. Supplementary Figure 2. Effect size of FA alterations in AUD patients analyzed with CSF correction (see Methods). Supplementary Figure 3. Effect size of FA alterations in a group of AUD patients chosen to avoid the age differences between groups. Supplementary Figure 4. Linear correlations between FA in the fimbria/fornix and cognitive variables: (A) NST, (B) TMT-A, (C) TMT-B, (D) number of perseverative errors in the WCST, (E) reaction times in the WCST, and (F) the Stroop test. (G) Correlation between FA in the fimbria/fornix and age. Supplementary Table 1. List of regions employed for the effect size analysis. Supplementary Table 2. List of cognitive test scores and age from AUD patients.
Autonomous Money Supply Strategy Utilizing Control Theory
Creators: name: Boneh, Yuval
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Risk Management (q-fin.RM)
subject: Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Decentralized Finance (DeFi) has reshaped the possibilities of reserve banking in the form of the Collateralized Debt Position (CDP). Key to the safety of CDPs is the money supply architecture that enables issued debt to maintain its value. In traditional markets, and with respect to the United States Dollar system, interest rates are set by the Federal Reserve in an attempt to influence the effects of excessive inflation. DeFi enables a more transparent approach that typically relies on interest rates or other debt recovery mechanisms being directly informed by asset price. This research investigates contemporary DeFi money supply and debt management strategies and their limitations. Furthermore, this paper introduces a time-weighted approach to interest rate management that implements a Proportional-Integral-Derivative control system to constantly adapt to market activities and protect the value of issued currency, while addressing observed limitations.
HISTORICAL VIEWS ON THE FAMILY
Creators: name: Kasimov, Tokhir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article examines historical and philosophical views on the family, a social institution formed and developed under the influence of socio-historical processes. The role of the family in regulating interpersonal relations and ensuring the continuity of life is analyzed. The opinions of our great thinkers and examples from the works of researchers on family, family relations, and child-rearing are cited. Also, special attention is paid to the responsibility of young people in ensuring the strength of the family and improving their knowledge.
Organizational Innovativeness: The Role of Innovation Adoption Capability
Creators: name: Koc, Tufan
name: Bozdag, Erhan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Organizations develop capabilities to manage activities and generate value for their customers. This study focuses on the adoption capability of innovation adopting organizations. Adoption capability is a complex, and multidimensional concept that includes a high level of uncertainty, making it difficult to measure. This study attempts to find a systematic methodology to measure the innovation adoption capability of firms, through which management can monitor and evaluate a firm’s strengths and weaknesses in each capability dimension compared with competitors, predict their future needs for improvements, and plan necessary activities to stay competitive in the market. The proposed model considers multiple quantitative and qualitative adoption capability dimensions simultaneously and utilizes a relatively comprehensive set of adoption capability elements by developing 35 items and classifying them into six dimensions. This study uses the fuzzy weighted aggregated sum product assessment (WASPAS) method as a multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) approach. The model is applied to three competing firms in the consumer electronics sector, and the results are discussed.
Supplementary_Material_Tracked_Changes_R1 – Supplemental material for High plasma C-terminal FGF-23 levels predict poor outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease superimposed with acute kidney injury
Creators: name: Yu-Hsing Chang
name: Che-Hsiung Wu
name: Nai-Kuan Chou
name: Li-Jung Tseng
name: Huang, I-Ping
name: Chih-Hsien Wang
name: Vin-Cent Wu
name: Tzong-Shinn Chu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_Material_Tracked_Changes_R1 for High plasma C-terminal FGF-23 levels predict poor outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease superimposed with acute kidney injury by Yu-Hsing Chang, Che-Hsiung Wu, Nai-Kuan Chou, Li-Jung Tseng, i-Ping Huang, Chih-Hsien Wang, Vin-Cent Wu and Tzong-Shinn Chu in Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease
How Did Donald Trump Turn the Republican Party into the People's Party?
Creators: name: Barda, Kobby
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: History
subject: World politics
subject: Political parties

description: The accepted working assumption on the eve of the 2020 Presidential Election in the US was that his image, as well as the perception that he holds negative opinions regarding immigrants and immigration while supported by white supremacists, would result in voters casting their ballot based on racial or ethnic considerations to vote against him. This paper was aimed at examining that linkage, to see if it took place in reality, or rather if voting needs to be looked at as a choice made based on class and stature, not racial background. To examine the issue at hand, 2016 voting patterns were compared to 2020 exit polls based on racial background. The findings showed that support for President Trump rose across all races, sometimes more than doubling. At the same time, votes were analyzed based on a breakdown by class. For the study, three batches of districts were chosen: the poor of America, the average of America, and the rich of America. One district was chosen from each state, and a total of 147 districts from across the US were looked at. The research shows that as one climbs the social ladder, support for President Trump declines. Or, in the context of this paper: the lower one is on the social class ladder, especially among the 'forgotten' periphery, the higher the approval and support rate of President Trump is.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-jpp-10.1177_0897190020966195 - Developing Core Competencies for Pharmacy Graduates: The Lebanese Experience
Creators: name: Sacre, Hala
name: Hallit, Souheil
name: Hajj, Aline
name: Zeenny, Rony M.
name: Akel, Marwan
name: Raad, Elie
name: Salameh, Pascale
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-jpp-10.1177_0897190020966195 for Developing Core Competencies for Pharmacy Graduates: The Lebanese Experience by Hala Sacre, Souheil Hallit, Aline Hajj, Rony M. Zeenny, Marwan Akel, Elie Raad, Pascale Salameh and for the Lebanese Order of Pharmacists Academic Board in Journal of Pharmacy Practice
Supplemental_Material – Supplemental material for Assessment of Differential Statement Functioning in Ipsative Tests With Multidimensional Forced-Choice Items
Creators: name: Qiu, Xue-Lan
name: Wen-Chung Wang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_Material for Assessment of Differential Statement Functioning in Ipsative Tests With Multidimensional Forced-Choice Items by Xue-Lan Qiu and Wen-Chung Wang in Applied Psychological Measurement
Chromatography of anticancer drugs. Part 2.
Creators: name: Cserháti, Tibor
name: Szőgyi, Mária
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: Various liquid chromatographic techniques including normal phase and reversed phase liquid chromatograghy (HPLC, RP-HPLC), ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC), size exclusion chromatography (SEC), and gel permeation chromatography (GPC) applied for the separation and quantitative determination of synthetic anticancer drugs and  natural anticancer compounds are reviewed.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 3 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
title: Permissions and Access for Copyright-Protected Theses
Creators: name: Ettien, A'Llyn
Publisher: name: eScholarship@UMMS
Year: 2019

description: The BU medical library is in the process of digitizing a collection of 1200 dissertations and theses that are recent enough to be within copyright. We considered options for managing the collection in the digital repository, and settled on limiting access to users with valid BU passwords. We also reached out to authors to request permission to make their works available via open access. This has resulted in two separate collections online, one password-protected for BU-only access, and one open access. While not the simplest solution, this has at least made these works more accessible than they were as print texts.
Pyridazine and its Related Compounds. Part 16.1 Synthesis and Some Reactions of 3-Hydrazino-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridazine
Creators: name: Deeb, Ali
name: Zayed, Mohamed Fouad
name: Amer, Atef
name: Ali, Ahmed
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The reaction of 3-hydrazino derivative 1 with phenyl isothiocyanate afforded the corresponding thiocarbamoylhydrazine. Subsequent ring closure in basic medium yielded the 1,2,4-triazolo derivative 3. Condensation of 1 with ethyl chloroformate produced N`-diethyoxycarbonyl derivative 4. Condensation with p-nitrobenzaldehyde, with a number of monosaccharides and with pyruvic acid, compound 1 afforded the respective hydrazones 5a-g. Cyclodehydration of 5a and 5e gave the corresponding tri-azolo and triazine derivatives 6 and 7 respectively. Heating 1 and a-dicarbonyl compounds gave the tricyclic pyridazinopyrazoloytriazines 8a-c. Reaction of 1 with diethyl oxalate gave triazinedione 9. The hydrazine 1 cyclized with active methylene compounds to produce the corresponding pyrazolyl derivatives and some related compounds are described.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 3 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Reviewer_1_v.1 – Supplemental material for Improving home oxygen therapy in patients with interstitial lung diseases: application of a noninvasive ventilation device
Creators: name: Cuerpo, Sandra
name: Palomo, Maria
name: Hernández-González, Fernanda
name: Francesqui, Joel
name: Albacar, Nuria
name: Hernández, Carmen
name: Blanco, Isabel
name: Embid, Cristina
name: Sellares, Jacobo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Reviewer_1_v.1 for Improving home oxygen therapy in patients with interstitial lung diseases: application of a noninvasive ventilation device by Sandra Cuerpo, Maria Palomo, Fernanda Hernández-González, Joel Francesqui, Nuria Albacar, Carmen Hernández, Isabel Blanco, Cristina Embid and Jacobo Sellares in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
AI-Integrated 3D imaging and modelling for hip morphology assessment in athletes
Creators: name: Zhu, Jiaju
name: Ye, Zijun
name: Zhang, Zhong
name: Liu, Junyi
name: Ali, Syed Luqman
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Hip injuries are a prevalent concern among athletes, often resulting in significant declines in performance and overall quality of life. Conventional treatment modalities for hip morphological abnormalities come with inherent limitations, necessitating a deeper exploration of innovative approaches to address these challenges. This research aims to investigate the potential of 3D technology in reducing hip morphology and enhancing structural integrity among athletes, thereby offering novel solutions to mitigate the impact of hip injuries within the athletic community. Utilizing advanced imaging techniques and state-of-the-art 3D mimics software and AI HIP, this study endeavors to generate precise 3D models of athletes’ hip structures. These models serve as the foundation for the fabrication of customized implants or orthotics using biocompatible materials, meticulously tailored to meet the unique anatomical needs of individual athletes. The results of this study demonstrate the effectiveness of 3D technology in reducing hip morphology and enhancing structural integrity among athletes. Through the utilization of advanced imaging techniques, AI HIP and 3D mimics software, precise 3D models of athletes’ hip structures were successfully generated. Subsequently, customized implants or orthotics fabricated using biocompatible materials were shown to be tailored to individual athletes’ anatomical needs. This study highlights the transformative potential of 3D in revolutionizing hip injury prevention and treatment among athletes. Through advanced imaging and innovative software, customized solutions can address hip abnormalities, enhancing performance and quality of life. This research opens avenues for further exploration of 3D technology in sports medicine, providing tailored interventions to improve clinical outcomes for athletes.
Longitudinal Energy Waves in the Propagation Mechanism of Electromagnetic Waves
Creators: name: Skrynnik, Sergey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: electromagnetic waves
электромагнитные волны
longitudinal waves
продольные волны
energy gradient
градиент энергии
de Broglie
де Бройль
standing waves
стоячие волны
particle structure
структура частиц
energy propagation
распространение энергии
wave physics
физика волн

description: Modern physics considers electromagnetic waves as transverse and not requiring a medium for propagation. However, their finite propagation speed implies the existence of an energy gradient in space, which inevitably leads to the emergence of a longitudinal component of oscillations. This paper explores the hypothesis that electromagnetic waves are accompanied by longitudinal energy waves, which may play a key role in understanding wave propagation mechanisms and the structure of elementary particles.

 

Современная физика рассматривает электромагнитные волны как поперечные, не требующие среды для распространения. Однако конечная скорость их распространения подразумевает существование градиента энергии в пространстве, что неизбежно приводит к появлению продольной компоненты колебаний. В данной работе рассматривается гипотеза, согласно которой электромагнитная волна сопровождается продольными волнами энергии, что может сыграть ключевую роль в понимании механизма распространения волн и структуры элементарных частиц.
Reviewer_2_v.2 – Supplemental material for Improving home oxygen therapy in patients with interstitial lung diseases: application of a noninvasive ventilation device
Creators: name: Cuerpo, Sandra
name: Palomo, Maria
name: Hernández-González, Fernanda
name: Francesqui, Joel
name: Albacar, Nuria
name: Hernández, Carmen
name: Blanco, Isabel
name: Embid, Cristina
name: Sellares, Jacobo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Reviewer_2_v.2 for Improving home oxygen therapy in patients with interstitial lung diseases: application of a noninvasive ventilation device by Sandra Cuerpo, Maria Palomo, Fernanda Hernández-González, Joel Francesqui, Nuria Albacar, Carmen Hernández, Isabel Blanco, Cristina Embid and Jacobo Sellares in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
The Symbolic Fallacy of Milton’s Homunculi
Creators: name: Xu, Clark
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: English literature
subject: Milton, John, 1608-1674

description: By removing Herbert’s existential doubt, Milton’s personification of the relationship between God and humanity as an attitude of disloyalty, Satan, or as an attitude of loyalty, Jesus, represent a conceptual regression from Herbert. Since Milton’s symbolic representation of good and evil as Jesus and Satan groups an ambiguous set of spiritual attitudes into two polarized extremes, his framework denies the possibility of a temporary coexistence between Satan and Jesus in the human mind, and thereby oversimplifies the core of Herbert’s artistic tension.
Planificación Local De Emergencias En España
Creators: name: Peláez-Martínez, Pablo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Governmental relations between municipalities and regions in spanish case
Local planification before emergencies and catastrophes in Spain

description: El objetivo principal de esta investigación es analizar la política pública de Planes de Emergencia Municipal frente a emergencias y catástrofes que existe en el nivel local de gobierno en el conjunto de España.
description: {"references": ["Pablo Pel\u00e1ez-Mart\u00ednez (2011). Planificaci\u00f3n local de emergencias en Espa\u00f1a. En Men\u00e9ndez Rexach, \u00c1ngel (Director) y De Marcos Fern\u00e1ndez, Ana (Coordinadora), Protecci\u00f3n Civil y Emergencias: R\u00e9gimen Jur\u00eddico (pp. 593-635). La Ley, Grupo Wolters Kluwer, El Consultor de los Ayuntamientos"]}
Integrated bioinformatics approach for the identification and validation of novel biomarkers in ACC progression and prognosis
Creators: name: Tuli, Tonima Rahman
name: Mia, Mijan
name: Habib, Ahsan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Background: Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare and extremely lethal endocrine malignancy emerging from adrenal cortex, characterized by a poor prognosis. This study, performed integrated bioinformatics to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms and identify novel biomarkers, validating them as therapeutic targets for ACC prognosis. Methods and results: The RNA-seq data across five gene expression profiles identified 79 DEGs through a comparative analysis of normal and ACC specimens. Functional enrichment and pathway analyses using the DAVID database revealed the most significant GO terms and enriched KEGG pathways. PPI network was constructed utilizing the STRING database, followed by module analysis in Cytoscape. Finally, 10 hub genes were identified including TAGLN, LUM, PDGFRA, FBLN5, MMP2, LAMA2, DCN, IGF1, FBLN1, and CXCL12 as potential biomarkers. Subsequent survival analysis confirmed that TAGLN, LUM, LAMA2, FBLN5, and FBLN1 are significantly associated with poor patient survivability. Furthermore, TFs-DEGs and miRNAs-DEGs network analyses, identified 10 transcriptional and post-translational regulators. Finally, gene-disease and gene-drug association highlighted correlated diseases and their promising inhibitors. In conclusion, the identified novel biomarkers and associated pathways, provides a comprehensive insight into the molecular mechanisms, prognosis, and potential clinical applications for the diagnosis and therapeutic interventions of ACC.
Dignity Therapy and the Case of the Testaments of Abraham: Biblical and Early post-Biblical Precursors to Chochinov's Generativity Documents in Stephan Probst, ed., Die Begleitung Kranker undSterbender im Judentum: Bikkur Cholim, jüdische Seelsorge und das jüdischeVerständnis von Medizin und Pflege. Berlin: Hentrich & Hentrich, 2017, pp. 64 – 108.
Creators: name: Tzoref, Shani
Publisher: name: Hentrich & Hentrich
Year: 2017

description: In his 2012 book, Dignity Therapy: Final Words for Final Days, H.M. Chochinov outlines a method that he has developed, tested and refined for the preparation of "Generativity Documents" in the course of "Dignity Therapy" designed for certain terminally ill patients. In his preface, Chochinov discusses the biblical account of the patriarch Jacob's last words to his children in Genesis 49. The reference to this biblical precedent provides a frame for Chochinov's presentation of his contemporary technique, which he states "can promote spiritual and psychological well being, engender meaning and hope, and enhance endof-life experience." In this article, Chochinov's model is used as a framework for analyzing a cluster of ancient biblical and exegetical texts concerning the final words attributed to an earlier biblical figure, Jacob's grandfather, Abraham. The excerpts are taken from three compositions: the biblical book of Genesis, the Book of Jubilees (generally dated to the second century BCE), and the Testament of Abraham (generally dated to the first or second century CE).
A pesquisa de grupos de direita: questões éticas e metodológicas
Creators: name: Romancini, RIchard
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Communication--Study and teaching
subject: Ethics

description: A pesquisa de grupos de direita possui desafios éticos e metodológicos, principalmente quando realizada em contexto digital, devido às caraterísticas do ambiente on-line, bem como se são abordados movimentos extremistas. O objetivo desse artigo é expor e debater alguns pontos críticos desse tipo de investigação, sob as dimensões mencionadas, utilizando como amparo experiências de pesquisa do autor e discussões científicas voltadas à questão da ética e da metodologia de pesquisa envolvendo grupos e movimentos de direita, verificadas a partir de revisão da literatura. Duas dimensões principais do tema são discutidas: 1) a relevância dos enquadramentos mais gerais para as investigações, em particular no espaço digital, e 2) o acesso aos grupos investigados e a questão do rapport a ser desenvolvido (ou não) com eles.
supplementary_material – Supplemental material for The similarity analysis of Port State Control regimes based on the performance of flag states
Creators: name: Kara, Esma Gül Emecen
name: Okşaş, Olgay
name: Kara, Gökhan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, supplementary_material for The similarity analysis of Port State Control regimes based on the performance of flag states by Esma Gül Emecen Kara, Olgay Okşaş and Gökhan Kara in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment
Serum ferritin can serve as a biomarker for the prognosis and increased the prognostic predictive value of ISS/RISS in multiple myeloma patients
Creators: name: Dong, Mengmeng
name: Zhang, Jinna
name: Yang, Li
name: Li, Yi
name: He, Jingsong
name: Cai, Zhen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Hematology
Virology

description: Multiple myeloma (MM) is a terminally differentiated plasma cell hematological malignancy. The revised international staging system (RISS) is commonly used in patients with de novo MM, but it has limitations in predicting prognosis. Better biomarkers need to added to the staging system. This retrospective study included a total of 302 patients. Smooth curve fitting analysis showed that serum ferritin levels were associated with relapse and all-cause death. The K-M curve analysis indicated that MM patients with higher ferritin levels had shorter PFS (p < 0.0056) and OS (p = 0.0014). Multivariate Cox regression analysis also showed MM patients with high serum ferritin had poor PFS (p = 0.0012) and OS (p = 0.0258), with independent correlation. The prediction model of ROC analysis based on Cox regression validated ferritin had a predictive value for PFS and OS, and increased the predictive value of ISS and RISS for OS. We revealed that baseline serum ferritin levels were associated with prognosis in patients with MM, and patients with higher serum ferritin have poorer PFS and OS. Serum ferritin could increase the prediction value. The study provided a new evidence for searching for prognostic biomarkers in MM patients.
Motif-Consistent Counterfactuals with Adversarial Refinement for Graph-Level Anomaly Detection
Creators: name: Xiao, Chunjing
name: Pang, Shikang
name: Tai, Wenxin
name: Huang, Yanlong
name: Trajcevski, Goce
name: Zhou, Fan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Graph-level anomaly detection is significant in diverse domains. To improve detection performance, counterfactual graphs have been exploited to benefit the generalization capacity by learning causal relations. Most existing studies directly introduce perturbations (e.g., flipping edges) to generate counterfactual graphs, which are prone to alter the semantics of generated examples and make them off the data manifold, resulting in sub-optimal performance. To address these issues, we propose a novel approach, Motif-consistent Counterfactuals with Adversarial Refinement (MotifCAR), for graph-level anomaly detection. The model combines the motif of one graph, the core subgraph containing the identification (category) information, and the contextual subgraph (non-motif) of another graph to produce a raw counterfactual graph. However, the produced raw graph might be distorted and cannot satisfy the important counterfactual properties: Realism, Validity, Proximity and Sparsity. Towards that, we present a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)-based graph optimizer to refine the raw counterfactual graphs. It adopts the discriminator to guide the generator to generate graphs close to realistic data, i.e., meet the property Realism. Further, we design the motif consistency to force the motif of the generated graphs to be consistent with the realistic graphs, meeting the property Validity. Also, we devise the contextual loss and connection loss to control the contextual subgraph and the newly added links to meet the properties Proximity and Sparsity. As a result, the model can generate high-quality counterfactual graphs. Experiments demonstrate the superiority of MotifCAR.
description: Accepted by KDD 2024
title: Please @ Me: Using Social Media to Promote IR Content
Creators: name: George, Christine Anne
Publisher: name: eScholarship@UMMS
Year: 2019

description: For many institutions, the brass ring is to upload as much into their institutional repository as possible. There are plenty of hoops to jump through to achieve this goal—copyright permissions, scanning, metadata, etc.—but the work doesn’t end once the item is posted. If scholarship is posted in an IR, but is never promoted, will it have any impact? Institutions and authors need to take a proactive approach to drive people to the IR. Social media—mainly Twitter—is an excellent tool to achieve that end but poses its own challenges. How should an institution choose what scholarship to share? How do you support faculty who want to share their scholarship, but are wary of social media? How do you build a network to amplify posts directing users to your IR? What happens when, in the process of promoting their work, faculty create new scholarship? While this session can’t provide all the answers, it will provide the foundation for an outreach strategy that can be tailored to different IRs and their institutions. After this session, attendees will be able to: Identify IR content that will translate well to social media; Articulate why their institution and faculty should use social media to promote scholarship in the IR; Develop support materials to encourage using social media; Locate other social media accounts that can amplify posts.
Additional file 1 of The relationship between depressive and anxious symptoms and school attendance among adolescents seeking psychological services in a public general hospital in China: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Zhao, Guoqing
name: Wang, Bin
name: Li, Hui
name: Ren, Honghong
name: Jiao, Zhian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Post hoc comparisons of SAPs and non-SAPs between different depressive groups.
title: Informational Efficiency in the Corporate Bond Market
Creators: name: Buschulte, Sonja Lisa
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2025

description: This dissertation examines the informational efficiency in the corporate bond market. More precisely, it shows how new information stemming from announcements of bond issuing firms impacts the prices of these bonds. While the equity market efficiency is well examined, historically limited data quality and the complexity of bonds leave research gaps in the corporate bond market. Composed of three studies, this dissertation uses a comprehensive sample of US corporate bond trading data to close these gaps further. 
The first study examines the power of event studies in corporate bond markets and thus sets the basis for testing informational efficiency in the bond market around any event. It shows that two market phenomena negatively impact the informative value of results: Test power decreases rapidly in the presence of event induced variance. Moreover, bond market illiquidity is problematic with samples focused on above average maturities and credit risks.
The second study specifically tests informational efficiency around dividend announcements that imply dividend payout ratio changes. It provides insights into significant, negative reactions that bondholders exhibit and highlights the complex effects that drive these bond market reactions. Additionally, it shows the explanatory power of signaling and wealth transfer hypotheses, while the information content hypothesis is refuted.
The third study analyzes the interaction effect between earnings and dividend announcements. The results of this study suggest that a strong interaction effect is present in the corporate bond market and that it is robust across several specifications. Consequently, the interaction effect of dividend and earnings announcements has to be considered when evaluating the overall contained information for the bond market.
Make a Strong Teacher with Label Assistance: A Novel Knowledge Distillation Approach for Semantic Segmentation
Creators: name: Qiu, Shoumeng
name: Chen, Jie
name: Li, Xinrun
name: Wan, Ru
name: Xue, Xiangyang
name: Pu, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce a novel knowledge distillation approach for the semantic segmentation task. Unlike previous methods that rely on power-trained teachers or other modalities to provide additional knowledge, our approach does not require complex teacher models or information from extra sensors. Specifically, for the teacher model training, we propose to noise the label and then incorporate it into input to effectively boost the lightweight teacher performance. To ensure the robustness of the teacher model against the introduced noise, we propose a dual-path consistency training strategy featuring a distance loss between the outputs of two paths. For the student model training, we keep it consistent with the standard distillation for simplicity. Our approach not only boosts the efficacy of knowledge distillation but also increases the flexibility in selecting teacher and student models. To demonstrate the advantages of our Label Assisted Distillation (LAD) method, we conduct extensive experiments on five challenging datasets including Cityscapes, ADE20K, PASCAL-VOC, COCO-Stuff 10K, and COCO-Stuff 164K, five popular models: FCN, PSPNet, DeepLabV3, STDC, and OCRNet, and results show the effectiveness and generalization of our approach. We posit that incorporating labels into the input, as demonstrated in our work, will provide valuable insights into related fields. Code is available at https://github.com/skyshoumeng/Label_Assisted_Distillation.
Serum ferritin can serve as a biomarker for the prognosis and increased the prognostic predictive value of ISS/RISS in multiple myeloma patients.
Creators: name: Dong, Mengmeng
name: Zhang, Jinna
name: Yang, Li
name: Li, Yi
name: He, Jingsong
name: Cai, Zhen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Multiple myeloma (MM) is a terminally differentiated plasma cell hematological malignancy. The revised international staging system (RISS) is commonly used in patients with de novo MM, but it has limitations in predicting prognosis. Better biomarkers need to added to the staging system. This retrospective study included a total of 302 patients. Smooth curve fitting analysis showed that serum ferritin levels were associated with relapse and all-cause death. The K-M curve analysis indicated that MM patients with higher ferritin levels had shorter PFS (P < 0.0056) and OS (P = 0.0014). Multivariate Cox regression analysis also showed MM patients with high serum ferritin had poor PFS (P = 0.0012) and OS (P = 0.0258), with independent correlation. The prediction model of ROC analysis based on Cox regression validated ferritin had a predictive value for PFS and OS, and increased the predictive value of ISS and RISS for OS.s We revealed that baseline serum ferritin levels were associated with prognosis in patients with MM, and patients with higher serum ferritin have poorer PFS and OS. Serum ferritin could increase the prediction value. The study provided a new ecidence for searching for prognostic biomarkers in MM patients.
Additional file 2 of The relationship between depressive and anxious symptoms and school attendance among adolescents seeking psychological services in a public general hospital in China: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Zhao, Guoqing
name: Wang, Bin
name: Li, Hui
name: Ren, Honghong
name: Jiao, Zhian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Post hoc comparisons of SAPs and non-SAPs between different anxious groups.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF (2E)-3-[4-(1H-BENZIMIDAZOL-2-YLMETHOXY)PHENYL]-1-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)PROP-2-EN-1-ONE
Creators: name: Sharma, Ratika
name: Samshuddin, S.
name: Narayana, B.
name: Gupta, Vivek V.
name: Kant, Rajni
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The title compound, C23H16N2O2Cl crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1 with unit cell parameters a=7.1747(7), b=9.5663(7), c=13.8456(11)Å, α= 97.174(6), β= 97.910(7), γ=98.781(7), Z= 2. The benzimidazol ring is almost perpendicular to the chlorophenyl ring with dihedral angle 88.1(8)º. There are no significant interaction between the molecules except weak C-H-O Intra-hydrogen bonding. In the Benzimidazole ring the five and six membered rings are almost planner with very small deviation. Packing diagram of the given crystal system represent the layer arrangement of the molecules and within the layer the pair of the molecules are reversibly oriented along the b-axis.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 3 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Mental health in adolescents: a first study on the prevalence and associated factors of self-injurious thoughts, behaviours, and psychosocial challenges in Paraguay
Creators: name: Torales, Julio
name: Almirón-Santacruz, José
name: Torres-Romero, Anthon Daniel
name: O’Higgins, Marcelo
name: Caycho-Rodríguez, Tomás
name: Ventriglio, Antonio
name: Castaldelli-Maia, João Mauricio
name: Tribe, Rachel
name: Mc Mahon, Audrey
name: Bhugra, Dinesh
name: Barrios, Iván
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Adolescent mental health remains an underexplored area in Paraguay despite its significant implications for public health. This study investigated the prevalence of self-injurious thoughts and behaviours as well as the associated psychosocial and demographic factors among Paraguayan adolescents. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 535 adolescents aged 12–18 years from Asunción and the Central Department, using validated instruments, including the PHQ-2 for depression, GAD-7 for anxiety, APCTSS for post-traumatic stress, and SDQ for emotional and behavioural issues. The findings revealed alarmingly high prevalence rates of anxiety (40.6%), depression (50.3%), and PTSD (64.5%), with females being disproportionately affected. Non-suicidal self-injury was reported by 30.5% of participants, with significantly higher rates among females. Factors such as bullying, loneliness, and food insecurity were strongly associated with self-harm and suicidal ideation. Logistic regression analysis identified female sex, depression, anxiety, and experiences of bullying as key predictors of self-injurious behaviours. These results highlight the urgent need for school-based mental health interventions, gender-sensitive policies, and trauma-informed care to mitigate the burden of adolescent mental-health disorders in Paraguay. Future studies should explore longitudinal trends and targeted prevention strategies to address this pressing public health concern.
Investigation of the adsorption processes by radio-spectroscopic method
Creators: name: Marsagishvili, Tamaz A.
name: Chagelishvili, Vazha A.
name: Machavariani, Marina N.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The processes of electromagnetic radiation of radio-waves range in electrochemical systems are considered. Two potentials are applied simultaneously in these systems to the metal-solution interface, constant potential and low variable potential (with amplitude of 10 mv). The aim of the work is: research of the adsorbtion processes in electrochemical systems by radio-spectroscopic method. The adsorption  processes of the organic molecules are of great interest for creation of optochemotropic sensors, for electrochemoluminescence and so on. The analytic expressions for coordinates and rate of particles in such system are received, also expressions for vector-potential of the electromagnetic radiation of the system, which is connected with this motion. The main result is existence of nonlinear, quadratic dependence between the signal of the electromagnetic radiation of the radio-wave range U and amplitude of a variable potential E, which is applied to the interface. The same dependence exist in electrochemical systems, where is not current. Obtained theoretical results are used for the analysis of the experimental data, which was received for adsorbtion-desorbtion of aliphatic alcohols.
 Although there is no charge transfer between the alcohol molecules and electrode during the adsorbtion, quadratic dependence between U and E is discovered for all peaks on desorbtion SHS- curves of butanol-1, butanol-2, hexanol, pentanol and isoamyl molecules on mercury electrode, for different concentrations of alcohols, different frequencies and significants of the amplitude of variable potential. Experimental results confirm the correctness of proposed theoretical model.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 3 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
SYNTHESIS AND X-RAY STRUCTURE OF 2-AMINO-4-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)-7,7-DIMETHYL-5-OXO-5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-4H-CHROMENE-3-CARBONITRILE
Creators: name: Kour, Dalbir
name: Patil, D. R.
name: Deshmukh, Madhukar B.
name: Gupta, Vivek K.
name: Kant, Rajni
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The title compound, 2-amino-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-7,7-dimethyl-5-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile (C21 H24 F N3 O3), crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C 2/c with unit cell parameters:  a =31.342(3), b = 9.3481(9), c = 15.9051(11) Ǻ, β = 118.687(9)º, Z = 8. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to a final R-value of 0.0588 for 2776 observed reflections. The fused cyclohexene and pyran rings adopt sofa and boat conformations, respectively. The four essentially planar atoms (C1/ C2/C5/C6) of pyran ring (maximum deviation = 0.0878Å for C2) form a dihedral angle of 87.85 (7)° with the benzene ring  and is almost coplanar with the mean plane of the cyclohexene ring [dihedral angle = 7.23 (7)º]. In the crystal, molecules are connected into inversion dimers via pairs of N-H…N hydrogen bonds and these dimers are further linked by N-H…O hydrogen bonds into a two-dimensional network.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 3 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
THERMOCHEMISTRY OF OZONIDES DECOMPOSITION
Creators: name: Cataldo, Franco
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: Little is known about ozonides and their decomposition notwithstanding the growing interest for these compounds in medicinal chemistry or as intermediates in chemical synthesis. Using the Van Krevelen’s group increment approach we have calculated the theoretical decomposition enthalpies of a series of olefins ozonation products adopting the simple assumption that the ozonides decompose into aldehydes and carboxylic acids but also by-products of ozonation like polyozonides, bis-peroxides and polycarbonyloxide decompose into the same products. It was found that all the homologous series of 1-olefin ozonides decompose with a ΔHdec = -267 kJ/mol and considering the other by-products the decomposition range of the entire crude ozonation mixture of 1-olefins is given by ΔHdec = -272±20 kJ/mol. For the homologous series of symmetrical olefins of the type R-CH=CH-R the canonical ozonides with 1,2,4-trioxolane ring decompose with ΔHdec = -298 kJ/mol while considering the other by-products the decomposition range of the entire crude ozonation mixture of symmetric olefins is given by ΔHdec = -288±10 kJ/mol. Asymmetric olefins of the type R-CH=CH-R’ with R ≠ R’can be represented by the monounsaturated fatty acids series or by the methyl and the ethyl esters of fatty acids. Also for this homologous series the canonical ozonides with 1,2,4-trioxolane ring decompose with ΔHdec = -298 kJ/mol while considering the other by-products the decomposition range of the entire crude ozonation mixture of symmetric olefins is given by ΔHdec = -288±10 kJ/mol.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 3 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF 4-(DIPHENYLMETHYL)-1-METHYLPIPERAZIN-1-IUM  PICRATE
Creators: name: Anthal, Sumati
name: Nasrin, B.
name: Narayana, B.
name: Sarojini, B. K.
name: Gupta, Vivek K.
name: Kant, Rajni
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The title compound, 4-(Diphenylmethyl)-1-methylpiperazin-1-ium picrate, C18 H23 N2.C6 H2 N3 O7 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P 21/c with unit cell parameters:  a = 9.8141(6), b = 12.6772(6), c = 19.9860(12)Ǻ, β = 100.318(6)º, Z = 4. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures to a final R-value of 0.0516 for 2703 observed reflections. The piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation and two benzene rings makes a dihedral angle  of 75.17(8)o with each other. The crystal packing is stabilized by intermolecular N-H…O and C-H...O interactions. p-p interactions have also been observed
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 3 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin