cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of Comparison between pressure support ventilation and T-piece in spontaneous breathing trials
Creators: name: Na, Soo Jin
name: Ko, Ryoung-Eun
name: Nam, Jimyoung
name: Ko, Myeong Gyun
name: Jeon, Kyeongman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of the patient who underwent the first SBT using endotracheal tube (n = 635). Table S2. Characteristics at the day of first spontaneous breathing trial of patient who performed first SBT using endotracheal tube (n = 635).
Additional file 1 of Identification of targetable kinases in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Creators: name: Higo, Hisao
name: Ohashi, Kadoaki
name: Tomida, Shuta
name: Okawa, Sachi
name: Yamamoto, Hiromasa
name: Sugimoto, Seiichiro
name: Senoo, Satoru
name: Makimoto, Go
name: Ninomiya, Kiichiro
name: Nakasuka, Takamasa
name: Nishii, Kazuya
name: Taniguchi, Akihiko
name: Kubo, Toshio
name: Ichihara, Eiki
name: Hotta, Katsuyuki
name: Miyahara, Nobuaki
name: Maeda, Yoshinobu
name: Toyooka, Shinichi
name: Kiura, Katsuyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of 41 genes selected based on the signal-to-noise statistic. Table S2. Genes expressed differentially by more than twofold, in moderate and severe fibrotic samples compared to control lung samples. Table S3. List of 46 kinases having clinically available inhibitors.
Test beam measurement of ATLAS ITk Short Strip module at warm and cold operational temperature
Creators: name: Arling, J.-H.
name: Becot, C.
name: Buchanan, E.
name: Dopke, J.
name: Gallop, B.
name: Kaplon, J.
name: Keller, J. S.
name: Kroll, J.
name: Li, Y.
name: Li, Zi-Ying
name: Liu, J.
name: Liu, Y.
name: Ng, S. Y.
name: Privara, R.
name: Renardi, A.
name: Rodriguez, A. Rodriguez
name: Rossi, E.
name: Ruehr, F.
name: Sawyer, C.
name: Sperlich, D.
name: Weidberg, A. R.
name: Zhang, D. F.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610
subject: cluster: width
subject: beam: energy
subject: CERN LHC Coll: upgrade
subject: radiation: damage
subject: electron: beam
subject: noise
subject: efficiency
subject: ATLAS
subject: GEANT
subject: charge distribution
subject: tracking detector
subject: detector: performance
subject: temperature
subject: numerical calculations: Monte Carlo
subject: experimental results
subject: Analysis and statistical methods
subject: Particle tracking detectors
subject: Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors

description: This study is focused on an investigation of the performance of the Short Strip module developed by the ATLAS Inner Tracker (ITk) strip collaboration using electron beams of energy 5.4 GeV and 5.8 GeV at the DESY-II Testbeam Facility. The noise at +30 °C and -30 °C was measured. The ratio of the two measurements is compared with a circuit-model calculation. The measured noise at -30 °C is compared with the maximum noise that would correspond to an acceptable signal-to-noise ratio after the expected radiation damage from operation at HL-LHC. The measured charge distributions at +30 °C and -30 °C are compared with GEANT4 simulations. The detection efficiency and noise-occupancy were measured as a function of threshold at both +30 °C and -30 °C. The average cluster width was measured as a function of threshold. Scans of detection efficiency versus threshold at different delay settings were used to reconstruct the pulse shape in time. The resulting pulse shape was compared with a circuit model calculation.
GOING FOR IT ALL: IDENTIFICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL RISK FACTORS AND PREDICTION OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS USING MULTI-LEVEL LOGISTIC REGRESSION IN THE PRESENCE OF CLASS IMBALANCE
Creators: name: Canas, Carolina Gonzalez
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401404
subject: Industrial engineering

description: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is defined as glucose intolerance with first onset during pregnancy in women without previous history of diabetes. The global prevalence of GDM oscillates between 2% and 17%, varying across countries and ethnicities. In the United States (U.S.), every year up to 13% of pregnancies are affected by this disease. Several risk factors for GDM are well established, such as race, age and BMI, while additional factors have been proposed that could affect the risk of developing the disease; some of them are modifiable, such as diet, while others are not, such as environmental factors.Taking effective preventive actions against GDM require the early identification of women at highest risk. A crucial task to this end is the establishment of factors that increase the probabilities of developing the disease. These factors are both individual characteristics and choices and likely include environmental conditions.The first part of the dissertation focuses on examining the relationship between food insecurity and GDM by using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), which has a representative sample of the U.S. population. The aim of this analysis is to determine a national estimate of the impact of food environment on the likelihood of developing GDM stratified by race and ethnicity. A survey weighted logistic regression model is used to assess these relationships which are described using odds ratios.The goal of the second part of this research is to determine whether a woman’s risk of developing GDM is affected by her environment, also referred to in this work as level 2 variables. For that purpose, Medicaid claims information from Indiana was analyzed using a multilevel logistic regression model with sample balancing to improve the class imbalance ratio.Finally, for the third part of this dissertation, a simulation study was performed to examine the impact of balancing on the prediction quality and inference of model parameters when using multilevel logistic regression models. Data structure and generating model for the data were informed by the findings from the second project using the Medicaid data. This is particularly relevant for medical data that contains measurements at the individual level combined with other data sources measured at the regional level and both prediction and model interpretation are of interest.
ปัจจัยทางสังคมวัฒนธรรมในการเข้าถึงงานบริการของรัฐ
Creators: name: สันทัด เสริมศรี
name: จิรโชค วีระสย
name: บุญยง ชื่นสุวิมล
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: ช่องว่างระหว่างนโยบายกับการนำไปสู่การปฏิบัติ
ปัจจัยทางสังคมและวัฒนธรรม
กระแสโลกาภิวัตน์
บริการของรัฐ
Gap between Policy and Implementation
Social and Cultural Factors
Globalization
Governmental Services

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 1, 268-276
Additional file 2 of Identification of targetable kinases in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Creators: name: Higo, Hisao
name: Ohashi, Kadoaki
name: Tomida, Shuta
name: Okawa, Sachi
name: Yamamoto, Hiromasa
name: Sugimoto, Seiichiro
name: Senoo, Satoru
name: Makimoto, Go
name: Ninomiya, Kiichiro
name: Nakasuka, Takamasa
name: Nishii, Kazuya
name: Taniguchi, Akihiko
name: Kubo, Toshio
name: Ichihara, Eiki
name: Hotta, Katsuyuki
name: Miyahara, Nobuaki
name: Maeda, Yoshinobu
name: Toyooka, Shinichi
name: Kiura, Katsuyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. a Clustering analysis of three samples from IPF case 2. b Clustering analysis of two samples from IPF case 3. c Signal-to-noise weighted-voting score based on 41 genes from IPF case 1. Fig. S2. Immunohistochemistry of ERBB4. Scale bar = 200 µm. Fig. S3. Expression of the 40 selected genes encoding kinases having clinically available kinase inhibitors in IPF cases 4 (a) and 5 (b).
Caractérisation de l’intelligence des bâtiments
Creators: name: Sauce, Gérard
name: Burlet, Jean-Laurent
name: Graziani, Olivier
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Cette communication s’intéresse à la caractérisation de l’intelligence des bâtiments. Après un bref rappel de la définition du concept, les auteurs expliquent la nécessité d’évaluer l’intelligence d’un bâtiment non pas globalement, mais au niveau de ses fonctions, afin de tracer un profil d’intelligence. La méthode d’évaluation proposée vise à qualifier l’intelligence en 5 niveaux depuis un comportement passif jusqu’à un comportement prédictif. Ces niveaux doivent s’interpréter à travers trois dimensions : temporelles, spatiales et d’intégration des systèmes techniques. La méthode proposée est basée sur une évaluation statique, à partir des caractéristiques intrinsèques du bâtiment. Elle ne traduit donc pas le comportement effectif de l’ouvrage qui doit être testé de manière dynamique, soit en situation réelle, soit sur la base de simulation ; Cette dernière voie est rendue maintenant possible avec le développement de la maquette numérique du bâtiment.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 36 No 1 (2018): Special Issue - RUGC 2018 St Etienne
Additional file 1 of Re-evaluating the case for poecilogony in the gastropod Planaxis sulcatus (Cerithioidea, Planaxidae)
Creators: name: Fassio, Giulia
name: Bouchet, Philippe
name: Oliverio, Marco
name: Strong, Ellen E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures S1–S6.
Durabilité des interfaces béton Portland/mortier de géopolymère
Creators: name: Davy, Catherine
name: Lanier, Sandy
name: Willemetz, Marie-Claude
name: Dubois, Thierry
name: Cau-Dit-Coumes, Céline
name: Lambertin, David
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Cette étude présente les résultats d’un essai de durabilité accéléré, qui quantifie la perméabilité à l’eau cimentaire des bétons Portland et de géopolymères, et son évolution temporelle. L’essai impose un gradient de pression d’eau à un échantillon pluri-centimétrique. Il est appliqué à (1) un béton à hautes performances à base de ciment Portland composé (CEMV) de référence, à (2) un mortier de géopolymère (GP) avec ou sans NaF testé seul ou (3) en interface avec le béton CEMV. Les interfaces béton/mortier GP sont perpendiculaires ou parallèles au flux d’eau imposé. Le béton et le mortier de GP testés seuls ont des perméabilités du même ordre de grandeur (10-18 m2). Le NaF stabilise la perméabilité à l’eau du mortier de GP dans le temps, et améliore la répétabilité des mesures. Pour les interfaces, on constate une chute de la perméabilité dans le temps, attribuée à la formation de phases composées de carbonates de sodium et potassium hydratés, correspondant aux ions Na+ et K+ présents dans l’eau cimentaire et probablement carbonatés au contact de l’air ambiant.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 36 No 1 (2018): Special Issue - RUGC 2018 St Etienne
Anti-inflammatory effect of alpha lipoic acid loaded calcium citrate nanoparticle on human keratinocyte HaCaT cells
Creators: name: Boonyaras Bukkavesa
name: Siwaporn Nilyai
name: Kanidta Sooklert
name: Sasin Thamakaison
name: Amornpun Sereemaspun
Publisher: name: Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Alpha lipoic acid, calcium citrate nanoparticle, anti-inflammation

description: Chulalongkorn Medical Journal, 65, 1, 005-011
Additional file 1 of A protocol for prospective observational study to determine if non-anaemic iron deficiency worsens postoperative outcome in adult patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery: the IDOCS study
Creators: name: Miles, Lachlan F.
name: Soo, Vanessa Pac
name: Braat, Sabine
name: Heritier, Stephane
name: Burbury, Kate L.
name: Story, David A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Appendix 1. Prespecified definitions for postoperative complications (IDOCS_Appendix 1.docx).
Anatomical feature and early outcomes of endovascular aneurysm repair from King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
Creators: name: Kritaya Kritayakirana
name: Natawat Narueponjirakul
name: Apinan Uthaipaisanwong
name: Nantiskarn Chanpen
name: Punthita Aimsupanimitr
Publisher: name: Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Abdominal aortic aneurysm, anatomical feature, Asian population, endovascular aneurysm repair

description: Chulalongkorn Medical Journal, 65, 1, 013-019
The nature and persistence of the effects of posthypnotic suggestions on food preferences: The final report of an online study
Creators: name: Zahedi, Anoushiravan
name: Öznur Akalin, Renin
name: Lawrence, Johanna E.
name: Baumann, Annika
name: Sommer, Werner
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: hypnosis
subject: online supermarket
subject: posthypnotic suggestions (PHSs)
subject: food choice
subject: eating behavior
subject: food preferences
subject: Bayesian analysis
subject: Bayesian generalized linear mixed model
subject: 150 Psychologie

description: The persistence of food preferences, which are crucial for diet-related decisions, is a significant obstacle to changing unhealthy eating behavior. To overcome this obstacle, the current study investigates whether posthypnotic suggestions (PHSs) can enhance food-related decisions by measuring food choices and subjective ratings. After assessing hypnotic susceptibility in Session 1, at the beginning of Session 2, a PHS was delivered aiming to increase the desirability of healthy food items (e.g., vegetables and fruit). After the termination of hypnosis, a set of two tasks was administrated twice, once when the PHS was activated and once deactivated in counterbalanced order. The task set consisted of rating 170 pictures of food items, followed by an online supermarket where participants were instructed to select enough food from the same item pool for a fictitious week of quarantine. After 1 week, Session 3 mimicked Session 2 without renewed hypnosis induction to assess the persistence of the PHS effects. The Bayesian hierarchical modeling results indicate that the PHS increased preferences and choices of healthy food items without altering the influence of preferences in choices. In contrast, for unhealthy food items, not only both preferences and choices were decreased due to the PHS, but also their relationship was modified. That is, although choices became negatively biased against unhealthy items, preferences played a more dominant role in unhealthy choices when the PHS was activated. Importantly, all effects persisted over 1 week, qualitatively and quantitatively. Our results indicate that although the PHS affected healthy choices through resolve, i.e., preferred more and chosen more, unhealthy items were probably chosen less impulsively through effortful suppression. Together, besides the translational importance of the current results for helping the obesity epidemic in modern societies, our results contribute theoretically to the understanding of hypnosis and food choices.
The construction of lifelong and lifewide education in Russia and the USSR, 1721 – 2021
Creators: name: Ignatovich, Elena
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: This dissertation challenges the monopolistic notion of lifelong education and lifelong learning (LLL/E) as concepts constructed in and by the West to include interpretations of LLL/E in Soviet and post-Soviet Russian state policy discourses and interpretations of education in socio-political and academic discourses in the Russian Empire. The research project explored three hundred years of Russian history, from 1721 to 2021, to trace how the four keywords (vospitanie, obuchenie, prosveschenie, and obrazovanie) constituting the Russian concept of education emerged and how they were used historically in state constructed discourses on education to express the idea of continuity in individual and collective education and learning. Framed by the theory of multiple modernities (Eisenstadt, 2000), studies on the history and policies on lifelong education, and the theory of learning societies (Coffield, 2000; Schugurensky, 2007), the findings derive five models of the Soviet/Russian learning state-society, their distinct systems of lifelong and lifewide education as products of successive Soviet/Russian modernity programs and identify the discourses in which they are constructed, and which shape them. The study shows that developing lifelong and lifewide education was part of Russian and Soviet modernity projects. The uniqueness of distinct Soviet/Russian models is in the incorporation of traditional Russian approaches to education as a combination of vospitanie (directed development) and obuchenie (instruction), Western ideas, and Soviet/Russian contexts. The Bolsheviks’ modernity project in the 1920s can be viewed as one of the first examples of creating mass lifelong education. By the 1960s, the Soviet Union ran a system of lifelong education that could have formally met the requirements of the Western models of lifelong education proposed a decade later by the OECD and UNESCO; however, the Soviet model differed in terms of the objectives and the interpretation of socio-economic dimensions such as democracy, society, modernity, technology, culture, and state. The study contributes to the body of literature on LLL/E by revealing the construction of Russian/Soviet education and the invisible history of Soviet holistic lifelong and lifewide education from cradle to grave and by providing the grounds and a framework for further investigation of non-Western modernity projects and their education models.
Alanine Represses γ-Aminobutyric Acid Utilization and Induces Alanine Transaminase Required for Mitochondrial Function in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: Márquez, Dariel
name: Escalera-Fanjul, Ximena
name: El Hafidi, Mohammed
name: Aguirre-López, Beatriz
name: Riego-Ruiz, Lina
name: González, Alicia
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: GABA shunt
subject: stress response
subject: respiratory metabolism
subject: mitochondrial genes
subject: transcriptional coregulators
subject: 570 Biologie

description: The γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) shunt constitutes a conserved metabolic route generating nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) and regulating stress response in most organisms. Here we show that in the presence of GABA, Saccharomyces cerevisiae produces glutamate and alanine through the irreversible action of Uga1 transaminase. Alanine induces expression of alanine transaminase (ALT1) gene. In an alt1Δ mutant grown on GABA, alanine accumulation leads to repression of the GAD1, UGA1, and UGA2 genes, involved in the GABA shunt, which could result in growth impairment. Induced ALT1 expression and negative modulation of the GABA shunt by alanine constitute a novel regulatory circuit controlling both alanine biosynthesis and catabolism. Consistent with this, the GABA shunt and the production of NADPH are repressed in a wild-type strain grown in alanine, as compared to those detected in the wild-type strain grown on GABA. We also show that heat shock induces alanine biosynthesis and ALT1, UGA1, UGA2, and GAD1 gene expression, whereas an uga1Δ mutant shows heat sensitivity and reduced NADPH pools, as compared with those observed in the wild-type strain. Additionally, an alt1Δ mutant shows an unexpected alanine-independent phenotype, displaying null expression of mitochondrial COX2, COX3, and ATP6 genes and a notable decrease in mitochondrial/nuclear DNA ratio, as compared to a wild-type strain, which results in a petite phenotype. Our results uncover a new negative role of alanine in stress defense, repressing the transcription of the GABA shunt genes, and support a novel Alt1 moonlighting function related to the maintenance of mitochondrial DNA integrity and mitochondrial gene expression.
Additional file 1 of Protective action of natural and induced immunization against the occurrence of delta or alpha variants of SARS-CoV-2 infection: a test-negative case-control study
Creators: name: Corrao, Giovanni
name: Franchi, Matteo
name: Rea, Federico
name: Cereda, Danilo
name: Barone, Antonio
name: Borriello, Catia Rosanna
name: Della Valle, Petra Giulia
name: Ercolanoni, Michele
name: Fortino, Ida
name: Jara, Jose
name: Leoni, Olivia
name: Mazziotta, Francesco
name: Pierini, Elisabetta
name: Preziosi, Giuseppe
name: Tirani, Marcello
name: Galli, Massimo
name: Bertolaso, Guido
name: Pavesi, Giovanni
name: Bortolan, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Trend of new infections sustained by delta and alpha variants observed between May and July 2021 (Fig. S1); Influence of a potential unmeasured confounder on the relationship between complete vaccination (exposure) and risk of infection due to delta variant, as compared to alpha variant (outcome) (Fig. S2); Main effects of partial and complete vaccination on the onset of new infections caused by delta and alpha variants. Time-windows of 7 and 21 days from vaccine inoculation until immune response (alternative to 14 days of the main analysis), were assumed (Table S1); Comparing selected characteristics of citizens who had at least a positive molecular test of nasopharyngeal swab during the vaccination campaign according whether the corresponding whole-genome sequencing was obtained or less (Table S2); List of conditions used for typifying the study populations (Table S3); SARS-CoV-2 testing and variant identification methods used by the laboratories accredited from Health authorities of Lombardy Region (Annex S1); Details of the rule-out approach applied for the residual unmeasured confounding analysis (Annex S2).
Socioeconomic marginalization and overdose : implications for upstream approaches for overdose prevention during a prolonged public health emergency
Creators: name: Mitra, Sanjana
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Background: Canada and the United States are in the midst of an escalating overdose crisis. While poverty and socioeconomic disadvantage are increasingly recognized as important contributors to drug-related harm, their precise role in overdose remains understudied. This dissertation sought to: synthesize evidence regarding the pathways and mechanisms linking socioeconomic elements to overdose outcomes; examine the relationship between a comprehensive range of socioeconomic indicators and non-fatal overdose; identify and characterize gender-stratified profiles of socioeconomic exposures in men and women who use drugs; and, finally, determine whether these gender-stratified profiles predict non-fatal overdose. Methods: Data from Chapter 2 came from a realist review of research published between 2004 and 2019. Data for Chapters 3-5 cover the time period between 2014 and 2018 and are from two community-recruited prospective cohort studies of people who use drugs (PWUD) in Vancouver, Canada. A range of longitudinal analytic techniques were used, including: generalized linear mixed-effect models, repeated measures latent class analyses, and generalized estimating equations. Results: Findings from the realist review identified eight overlapping socioeconomic dimensions with documented linkages to overdose outcomes through material, normative, and bio-psychosocial pathways. In Chapter 3, across the total sample of PWUD from Vancouver, homelessness, lower material security, and participation in informal and illegal income generating activities were independently and positively associated with non-fatal overdose. In Chapter 4, gender-stratified analyses revealed that men and women experienced mutually reinforcing and overlapping socioeconomic exposures characterized by variations in income, material and housing security, participation in informal or illegal income generation, criminal justice involvement, and police contact. Gendered profiles of increasing socioeconomic disadvantage aligned with high-intensity drug use patterns (e.g., opioids and stimulants) and a range of health-related outcomes (e.g., HCV). In Chapter 5, exposure to multiple increasing dimensions of socioeconomic disadvantage was found to be independently associated with greater likelihood of experiencing non-fatal overdose in both men and women. Conclusions: Socioeconomic determinants are key drivers of overdose risk. To address the socioeconomic production of overdose risk, findings point to the urgent need to expand upstream and multilevel programs and policies, including inclusive, gender-informed health and social welfare programming, and broader drug policy reform.
Impacto del Niño Costero 2017 en la estabilidad, estratificación y profundidad de la capa de mezcla frente a la costa del sistema norte de la corriente de Humboldt
Creators: name: Onofre, J. J. S.
name: Quispe, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: El Niño Costero 2017, Estabilidad, Estratificación, Perfiles Verticales.

description: El Sistema Norte de la Corriente de Humboldt (SNCH) está influenciado por la dinámica del Pacífico tropical, eventos periódicos cálidos (El Niño) y fríos (La Niña); estos eventos están asociados al ciclo El Niño Oscilación del Sur (ENOS), alterando el régimen de vientos, lluvias, corrientes marinas, la temperatura del mar y las concentraciones de oxígeno en el Pacífico Sudoriental. Durante los eventos El Niño, el impacto se traduce en el aumento de las precipitaciones en las costas del norte de Perú y sur del Ecuador, ocasionando pérdidas significativas en infraestructura y actividades económicas asociadas con las inundaciones, especialmente en los eventos fuertes y extraordinarios. En el presente estudio, se analizaron los impactos del Niño Costero 2017 (ENC 2017) en la variabilidad de los procesos físicos relacionados con Estabilidad (E), Estratificación y profundidad de la capa de mezcla (PCM).
description: Presentado en el "Encuentro Científico Internacion Bicentenario 2021 - Verano"
Additional file 1 of Bifunctional optogenetic switch for improving shikimic acid production in E. coli
Creators: name: Komera, Irene
name: Gao, Cong
name: Guo, Liang
name: Hu, Guipeng
name: Chen, Xiulai
name: Liu, Liming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. TetR split sites and split-site selection. Fig. S2. Evaluation of the effects of genomic LacI on the transcription activation regulation tool. Fig. S3. Evaluation of light effects on cell growth. Fig. S4. Evaluation of the transcription unit performance. Fig. S5. TEVp cartoon model of the split-site location. Fig. S6. Tunability of the protein regulation unit. Fig. S7. Evaluation of the effects of protein level regulatory unit on cell growth. Fig. S8. Evaluation of the protein regulation unit. Fig. S9. Kinetics of the TPRS and TPAS. Fig. S10. Evaluation of cells harboring the transcription and proteolysis regulation systems. Fig. S11. Evaluation of the optimum temperature for cell growth and shikimic acid production. Fig. S12. Evaluation of the best initial glucose concentration for shikimic acid production. Fig. S13. Optimization of light switch time and shikimic acid production.
Analyse de l’absorption d’eau de composites WPC : optimisation de la méthodologie
Creators: name: Faure, Florent
name: Perrot, Arnaud
name: Pimbert, Sylvie
name: Lecompte, Thibaut
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: L’objectif de cette étude est d’accélérer le processus de validation des matériaux WPC dédiés à une utilisation extérieure telle que les lames de terrasse. Les WPC sont principalement composés de polyéthylène haute densité, de farine de bois. Le bois est un matériau hygroscopique contrairement au PEHD. L’eau entraîne un gonflement du renfort pouvant entrainer une fissuration de la lame. Afin de valider un produit, les industriels utilisent des normes qui préconisent un vieillissement donnant des résultats non-significatifs sur un temps court (matériau non-saturé, absorption d’eau hétérogène…). Pour y remédier, différentes tailles d’échantillons usinées dans des lames ont été vieillies dans de l’eau. Une immersion à 60°C accélère la cinétique d’absorption par rapport à 23°C sans dégrader le composite. Toutes les tailles donnent une valeur d’absorption à saturation identique. Une diminution du volume d’étude diminue le temps pour atteindre la saturation. Il est donc possible de déterminer et de comparer la durabilité des composites vis-à-vis de la prise en eau sur des temps courts tout en obtenant des résultats représentatifs du comportement intrinsèque du matériau.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 36 No 1 (2018): Special Issue - RUGC 2018 St Etienne
Caractérisation de l’expansion due à la réaction sulfatique interne à l’échelle de l’interphase pâte de ciment-granulat
Creators: name: Jebli, M.
name: Jamin, F.
name: Pelissou, C.
name: El Youssoufi, M. S.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: La réaction sulfatique interne (RSI) est une réaction chimique à cinétique lente qui peut être responsable de la dégradation d'un matériau cimentaire, en développant un gonflement du matériau puis des fissurations diffuses dans la structure. L’objectif visé dans cette étude est la caractérisation expérimentale à l’échelle dite locale du béton atteint par la RSI. Les échantillons, dits composites, de dimensions 10x10x30mm3, sont constitués d’une pâte de ciment d’épaisseur 15mm mise en contact avec un granulat siliceux parallélépipédique. La forme de ces échantillons permet d’étudier le comportement de l’interphase entre la pâte de ciment et le granulat. Cette zone est identifiée comme une zone privilégiée du développement de la pathologie RSI. Compte tenu de la lenteur du déclenchement de cette pathologie, la mise en situation expérimentale au laboratoire est accélérée en choisissant des conditions favorisant l’apparition de la RSI. Les essais sont exploités à l’échelle locale par la mesure des expansions via la corrélation d’images des échantillons dégradés et par des observations au microscope à balayage électronique. Les résultats ont montré une expansion plus importante au niveau de l’interphase pâte de ciment-granulat que de la pâte de ciment seule.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 36 No 1 (2018): Special Issue - RUGC 2018 St Etienne
Enhancing low-cost cellular IoT networks on the sidelink and satellite links
Creators: name: Rajendran Chandrika, Vishnu
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Internet-of-Things (IoT) is one of the fast growing technologies in the current era which holds a large and rapidly increasing global market size. Device-to-device (D2D) communication is a key enabler for connecting devices together to form the IoT, especially when the cellular coverage is limited. Similarly, non-terrestrial networks (NTNs) involving satellites which complement the terrestrial cellular networks to provide global coverage also play a vital role in expanding IoT. Both D2D and satellite links are essential in providing seamless universal cellular IoT (C-IoT) coverage. In this thesis, we propose enhancements for C-IoT devices which address up-to-date problems in D2D communication and NTNs. Leveraging the unlicensed frequency bands for D2D communication reduces the costs, and offloads network traffic from the licensed spectral resources. To this end, we design a new low-cost radio access technology (RAT) protocol called Sidelink Communications on Unlicensed BAnds (SCUBA). SCUBA complements the primary RAT, and functions by reusing the existing hardware on a non-overlapping time-sharing basis. We prove the effectiveness of our protocol with analyses and simulation results of the medium access control layer of SCUBA. One of the most critical problems faced by NTN is the uplink (UL) synchronization failure due to high Doppler offset. While NTN new radio (NR) devices rely on global navigation satellite system (GNSS) to resolve this issue, it is not always feasible for power-critical IoT user equipments (UEs). Therefore, we design Synchronization signal-based Positioning in IoT Non-terrestrial networks (SPIN) which enables the IoT UEs to tackle the UL synchronization problem. Our evaluations show that SPIN positioning accuracy achieves the Cramer-Rao lower bound and meets the target accuracy required for UL synchronization, along with significant battery life savings over GNSS-based solution. Another pertinent problem faced by C-IoT devices in NTN is the extended round-trip time resulting in a degraded network throughput. To this end, we propose smarter hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) scheduling methods that can increase the efficiency of resource utilization. We conduct end-to-end link-level simulations of C-IoT traffic over NTNs. Our numerical results of data rate show the improvement in performance achieved using our proposed solutions against legacy scheduling methods.
Advantage of digital breast tomosynthesis combined with standard digital mammography over standard digital mammography alone in surveillance for local recurrent breast cancer in patients with breast conservative treatment
Creators: name: Somchanin Pipatpajong
name: Sarunya Poopongpanich
Publisher: name: Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Breast cancer, breast conservative treatment, digital breast tomosynthesis, digital mammography, intraoperative radiation therapy

description: Chulalongkorn Medical Journal, 65, 1, 021-029
Surgical management of anorectal malformations based on Krickenbeck classification: 13 - year experience from a single institute
Creators: name: Sirima Liukitithara
name: Katawaetee Decharun
name: Paisarn Vejchapipat
name: Somboon Roekwibunsri
name: Dusit Viravaidya
name: Prapapan Rajatapiti
name: Soottiporn Chittmittrapap
Publisher: name: Faculty of Medicine Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Anorectal malformations, Krickenbeck classification, posterior sagittal anorectoplasty, posterior sagittal anorectovaginourethroplasty, abdominoperineal pull-through

description: Chulalongkorn Medical Journal, 65, 1, 031-038
Temporal reasoning in manufacturing planning
Creators: name: Grigoriadis, Grigorios
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2008
Subjects: Manufacturing Planning
Temporal Reasoning
CAD/CAM
Feature Based Design Model
Process Planner

description: The primary aim of this thesis is to develop a robust and efficient temporal reasoning tool, directly associated with a CAD/CAM system. Thus time can be treated as a fourth dimensional variable along with the 3D geometrical specifications. The input to the system is a Feature Based Design Model with all its geometrical, tolerance and manufacturing parameters. Based on this information the Process Planner is able to use the temporal dimension after considering the different and many conflicting manufacturing parameters. The system, termed "Edinburgh Temporal Reasoning System", or ETRS, is a fast and practical planning tool that can be used by engineers to find satisfactory solutions to common manufacturing problems. It uses a priori knowledge in order to create legal manufacturing planning scenarios. This is achieved by introducing temporal constraints. These are effectively used for the ordering of processes and the propagation of temporal ambiguity. Such ambiguity, e.g. [either, or] results in the exploration of alternative solutions that traditional optimisation techniques may not always consider. Processes may occur at the same time and may or may not be necessarily ordered one after the other. Temporal reasoning is explored by using both qualitative and quantitative information. The thesis focuses in the following areas: 1) On the sequence of manufacturing operations and the constraint satisfaction algorithm that controls the validity of the temporal relations. 2) On the Hybrid representation of temporal knowledge, considering points and intervals in the same system. 3) On the use of constraint directed planning to develop more than one scenano. 4) On the use of temporal ambiguity to display alternatives for the manufacturing of one component. 5) On the development of appropriate algorithms to control the consistency between qualitative and quantitative temporal information. 6) On the development of a temporally enhanced interface for 3D solid geometry and part feature models.
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi infection, its associated factors and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns among febrile patients at Adare general hospital, Hawassa, southern Ethiopia
Creators: name: Awol, Roza Nasir
name: Dawit Yihdego Reda
name: Deresse Daka Gidebo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Assessing the Potential of Social Innovation and Local Agenda-Setting within Rural Development Programmes: Insights from Austrian Leader Regions
Creators: name: Stoustrup, Sune Wiingaard
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::307 Gemeinschaften
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::303 Gesellschaftliche Prozesse
subject: Austria
subject: LEADER programme
subject: neo-endogenous rural development
subject: social innovation

description: Since the beginning of the 1990s, the LEADER programme has been implemented to promote positive development in rural areas in the EU through bottom-up approaches and community engagement. Lately, concerns have been raised about the capability of LEADER to foster social innovation and provide adequate room to manoeuvre for communities to set agendas locally. This paper attempts to engage in this discussion by analysing the implementation of rural development programmes, local ideas and experiences with LEADER and social innovation in four LEADER regions in Upper Austria (AT). Furthermore, the analysis outlines the projects implemented through LEADER to evaluate the possibilities for local agenda-setting. The research shows both the success of LEADER as a tool to instigate bottom-up and neoendogenous development and the need for additional institutional frameworks for community consultations if inclusive and forward-looking visions of rural development are to be fostered.
Additional file 1 of Promoting traditional foods for human and environmental health: lessons from agroecology and Indigenous communities in Ecuador
Creators: name: Deaconu, Ana
name: Mercille, Geneviève
name: Batal, Malek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. This file contains the survey material used in this study.
title: La publicité alimentaire destinée aux enfants :
title: sensibiliser les élèves à son influence
titleType: Subtitle
title: La publicité alimentaire destinée aux enfants :
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Rexhepaj, Egzona
name: Husz, Tania
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: publicité alimentaire
subject: composants alimentaires
subject: composantes publicitaires
subject: publicité parodique

description: Ce mémoire a pour but d’établir une façon adéquate pour un-e enseignant-e de sensibiliser les élèves à l’influence des publicités alimentaires. Pour cela, nous nous appuyons sur des études établies par des chercheurs dans le domaine de la publicité et de l’alimentation, mais également sur notre propre recherche, à savoir une séquence d’enseignement portant sur la sensibilisation des élèves aux publicités alimentaires. Nous partons des connaissances des élèves sur les composantes publicitaires et les composants alimentaires. Afin de mesurer les connaissances des élèves concernant ces thématiques, nous leur avons distribué des questionnaires auxquels ils ont répondu avant et après la séquence d’enseignement. L’étude se base sur un échantillon de 36 élèves de 7e Harmos du canton de Vaud. La classe 1 est composée de 17 élèves et la classe 2 de 19 élèves. Les questionnaires contiennent divers types de questions. Certaines sont à choix multiples, d’autres admettent plusieurs réponses et quelques-unes sont ouvertes. Durant la séquence, plusieurs activités sont proposées aux élèves comme d’identifier les composantes publicitaires ou encore de réaliser un cake afin de comparer sa composition à celui d’un cake industriel. La séquence se clôture par la réalisation d’affiches publicitaires parodiques par les élèves des deux classes. Concernant les résultats de notre recherche, nous les avons analysés puis discutés, pour ensuite les comparer et en relever les apprentissages des élèves. Les diverses données sont également visibles sur des graphiques afin de mieux saisir les résultats discutés dans l’analyse. De plus, nous avons analysé les publicités parodiques qui ont permis de déterminer, d’une part, si les élèves maîtrisaient les composantes publicitaires, mais également d’établir s’ils maîtrisaient suffisamment les composantes alimentaires pour pouvoir parodier le produit en faisant ressortir l’aspect négatif de celui-ci.
Additional file 1 of Detection of cerebral hypoperfusion with a dynamic hyperoxia test using brain oxygenation pressure monitoring
Creators: name: Gargadennec, Thomas
name: Ferraro, Gioconda
name: Chapusette, Rudy
name: Chapalain, Xavier
name: Bogossian, Elisa
name: Van Wettere, Morgane
name: Peluso, Lorenzo
name: Creteur, Jacques
name: Huet, Olivier
name: Sadeghi, Niloufar
name: Taccone, Fabio Silvio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Number of cerebral CT perfusion with brain hypoperfusion (n = 56), according to the combination of intracranial hypertension or tissue hypoxia. Table S2. Differences in main available data on the day of cerebral CT perfusion (CTP), according to the presence of brain hypoperfusion (i.e., regional cerebral blood flow
title: I See What You Did There: Towards a Gaze Mechanism for Joint Actions in Human-Robot Interaction
Creators: name: Koller, Michael
name: Weiss, Astrid
name: Vincze, Markus
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2022
Subjects: human-robot interaction
joint attention
joint action
gaze
eye-tracking

description: We imagine that service robots must collaborate with humans in physical object manipulation tasks to be of assistance in everyday scenarios, such as setting a table. This collaboration requires the capability of joint attention to smoothly accomplish a shared goal. One special modality for joint attention is the gaze behavior of an actor. Herein, we discuss the human gaze in physical tasks and its underlying cognitive mechanisms, a novel probabilistic robotic gaze controller in object-centred collaborative physical tasks, and its inclusion in a well-known joint action human-robot interaction (HRI) benchmark. First, we discuss human gaze behavior as an important modality for signaling, detecting, and monitoring joint attention processes. This is followed by an overview of joint attention implementations in HRI and commonly used artificial intelligence methods for planning and plan recognition. These methods are used to mimic qualities of different components in psychological joint attention models in humans. In object manipulation tasks, the gaze behavior is not only used to gather information about the environment, but also has a communicative role, as the gaze direction can be interpreted by the interaction partner. The intended actions and beliefs about the current world state are communicated through the gaze. We argue that robotic gaze behavior, which humans easily interpret, will improve the interaction capability of a social robot. We investigate this claim in an already established HRI joint action benchmark scenario of collaboratively building a tower out of different blocks. To this end, we propose a stochastic gaze controller for joint action tasks and present results of a pilot study.
title: Motion Planning for Human-Robot Collaboration
Creators: name: Beck, Florian
name: Kugi, Andreas
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2022
Subjects: motion planning
receding horizon concept
human-robot collaboration
safety
comfort

description: In this work, we address motion planning for robots in human-robot collaboration. An overview of important properties of a motion planning algorithm in terms of safety and human comfort is provided. In terms of comfort, we emphasize fluency, legibility, and human-like motion. Furthermore, existing planning algorithms are reviewed and contrasted in terms of these desired properties. Based on this review of the literature, a receding horizon trajectory optimization approach is proposed, and its main features are highlighted.
Additional file 1 of Multitasking behaviors and provider outcomes in emergency department physicians: two consecutive, observational and multi-source studies
Creators: name: Augenstein, Tobias
name: Schneider, Anna
name: Wehler, Markus
name: Weigl, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Uni- and multivariate associations of multitasking and ED provider outcomes stress and situation awareness.