cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
New Physics Effects and Hadronic Form Factor Uncertainties in B -> K^* l^+ l^-
Creators: name: Das, Diganta
name: Sinha, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that New Physics can contribute to weak decays of heavy mesons via virtual processes during its decays. The discovery of New Physics, using such decays is made difficult due to intractable strong interaction effects needed to describe it. Modes such as B -> K^* l^+ l^- offer an advantage as they provide a multitude of observables via angular analysis. We show how the multitude of "related observables" obtained from B -> K^* l^+ l^-, can provide many new "clean tests" of the Standard Model. The hallmark of these tests is that several of them are independent of the unknown universal form factors in heavy quark effective theory. We derive a relation between observables that is free of form factors and Wilson coefficients, the violation of which will be an unambiguous signal of New Physics. We also derive relations between observables and form factors that are independent of Wilson coefficients and enable verification of hadronic estimates. We show how form factor ratios can be measured directly from helicity fraction with out any assumptions what so ever. We find that the allowed parameter space for observables is very tightly constrained in Standard Model, thereby providing clean signals of New Physics. We examine both the large-recoil and low-recoil regions of the K^* meson and point out special features and derive relations between observables valid in the two limits. In the large-recoil regions several of the relations are unaffected by corrections to all orders in α_s. We present yet another new relation involving only observables that would verify the validity of the relations between form-factors assumed in the low-recoil region. The several relations and constraints derived will provide unambiguous signals of New Physics if it contributes to these decays.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures (20 pdf figure files). Several typos corrected
A Model for asphaltene flocculation using an equation of state
Creators: name: Gupta, Anup Kumar
Publisher: name: Engineering
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: TP 156 F55 G85 1987
subject: Flocculation
subject: Asphaltene
subject: Bitumen

description: Bibliography: p. 70-79.
description: A model for asphaltene flocculation behavior which is based on an equation of state is proposed and compared with the data available in the literature. The solid state model is based on the solubility of asphaltenes in various alkanes and the density of solid asphaltenes. This is combined with the Peng-Robinson equation of state for the fluid phase to correlate and predict asphaltene flocculation. It has been observed that the results generated are very sensitive to the interaction parameters in the mixing rules and a method is proposed to determine them by fitting selected experimental data. An additional part of this work involved the characterization of bitumen. A characterization scheme is proposed for Athabasca bitumen involvingf pseudo-com ponents which are structurally different. Structural data obtained from proton and carbon-13 magnetic resonance spectroscopy for these four pseudo-components were used to obtain the critical properties from the correlations of Alexander et al(1985). This characterization is found comparable to those proposed earlier for the prediction of gas solubility in Athabasca bitumen.
Die mittelalterlichen Bildwerke in Holz, Stein, Ton und Bronze mit ausgewählten Beispielen der Bauskulptur, bearbeitet von Eva Zimmermann
Creators: name: Legner, Anton
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Die mittelalterlichen Bildwerke in Holz, Stein, Ton und Bronze mit ausgewählten Beispielen der Bauskulptur, bearbeitet von Eva Zimmermann, Badisches Landesmuseum Karlsruhe 1985. 406 S.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 41 Nr. 3 (1988): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
PRIS Computer Program, 1976; A Basic Program
A Basic Program
Creators: name: Riding, N.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1977

description: This is a computer version of the Prisoners' Dilemma supergame (Anarchy and Cooperation by M J Taylor, Wiley, 1976), suitable for non-machine interaction.
Large conductance modulation of gold thin films by huge charge injection via electrochemical gating
Creators: name: Daghero, D.
name: Paolucci, F.
name: Sola, A.
name: Tortello, M.
name: Ummarino, G. A.
name: Gonnelli, R. S.
name: Nair, Jijeesh R.
name: Gerbaldi, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using an electrochemical gating technique with a new combination of polymer and electrolyte, we were able to inject surface charge densities n_2D as high as 3.5 \times 10^15 e/cm^2 in gold films and to observe large relative variations in the film resistance, DeltaR/R', up to 10% at low temperature. DeltaR/R' is a linear function of n_2D - as expected within a free-electron model - if the film is thick enough (> 25 nm), otherwise a tendency to saturation due to size effects is observed. The application of this technique to 2D materials will allow extending the field-effect experiments to a range of charge doping where giant conductance modulations and, in some cases, even the occurrence of superconductivity are expected.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX
Resonance States in an Effective Chiral Hadronic Model
Creators: name: Rau, P.
name: Steinheimer, J.
name: Schramm, S.
name: Stöcker, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With an effective chiral flavour SU(3) model we show the effect of hadronic resonances on the QCD phase diagram. We state that varying the resonance couplings to the scalar and vector fields affects the order and location of the phase transition, the possible existence of a critical end point (CEP), and the thermodynamic properties. We present (strange) quark number susceptibilities at zero baryochemical potential and at three different points at the phase transition. Comparing results to lattice QCD, we state that reasonable large vector couplings limit the phase transition to a smooth crossover ruling out a CEP.
description: Talk given at the international conference on Critical Point and Onset of Deconfinement 2011 in Wuhan, PR China
Stephen H. Goddard, The Master of Frankfurt and his Shop
Creators: name: Grosshans, Rainald
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Stephen H. Goddard, The Master of Frankfurt and his Shop. Verhandelingen van de Koninklijke Academie voor Wetenschappen, Letteren en Schone Kunsten van Belgie. Klasse der Schone Kunsten, Jaarg. 46, Nr. 38, Brüssel 1984. — 192 Seiten, 43 Abbildungen.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 41 Nr. 3 (1988): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Lesson Plan: Native Americans — Stereotypes and Reality
Creators: name: Teacher Training Seminar Media And Teaching English As A Foreign Language At The Center For United States Studies In Wittenberg
Publisher: name: Center for United States Studies, Halle (Saale)
Year: 2007
Subjects: American history
American literature
American culture

description: American studies journal; Vol. 49, No. 05, 2007. 2199-7268
description: Special Edition: The Best of ASJ, 1996–2007
Against the tide: the anti-war arguments of the British suffragists during the first world war
Creators: name: Pollock, Carolee Ruth
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: JN 979 P64 1989
subject: Suffragettes - Great Britain - Attitudes
subject: World War, 1914-1918 - Protest movements - Great Britain

description: Bibliography: p. 108-112.
description: The First World War challenged the assumption of pacifism among British suffragists and forced them to choose between a number of responses to the war. The militant suffragettes became jingoistic supporters of the war effort. Millicent Garrett Fawcett called suffragists to dutiful service to their nation in its time of need. But some suffragist leaders stood against the tide of public opinion, opposed the war and worked for peace. The specifically feminist arguments they made against war were rooted in pre-war suffrage arguments: the anti-physical force arguments and the motherhood arguments. The feminist pacifists accepted the idea that women were unable to use physical force because they were naturally oriented toward the preservation of life. They rejected the argument that this disqualified them from political participation. Instead, they criticised the political order and proposed an alternative based on the nurturant values they associated with motherhood. They argued that the inclusion of women in the political process was necessary for the establishment of a better society and lasting peace.
WORLD II Computer Program, 1973
Creators: name: Leavitt, M. R., CACI (Washington), Policy Sciences Division
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1975

description: To present a translation of Jay W Forrester's program published in World Dynamics (Cambridge, Mass: Wright Allen Press, 1971) from the original language to a more generally available one: BASIC. Forrester's work was a computer simulation of the relationships among a number of quantities generally believed to be important to the future well-being of mankind: population, pollution, capital investment and natural resources.
Thomas E. Crow, Painters and Public Life in Eighteenth-Century Paris
Creators: name: Herding, Klaus
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Thomas E. Crow, Painters and Public Life in Eighteenth-Century Paris. New Haven & London: Yale University Press 1985, 290 S. mit 6 Farbtafeln und 123 Schwarzweißabbildungen.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 41 Nr. 8 (1988): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Galaxy disks do not need to survive in the L-CDM paradigm: the galaxy merger rate out to z~1.5 from morpho-kinematic data
Creators: name: Puech, M.
name: Hammer, F.
name: Hopkins, P. F.
name: Athanassoula, E.
name: Flores, H.
name: Rodrigues, M.
name: Wang, J. L.
name: Yang, Y. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: About two-thirds of present-day, large galaxies are spirals such as the Milky Way or Andromeda, but the way their thin rotating disks formed remains uncertain. Observations have revealed that half of their progenitors, six billion years ago, had peculiar morphologies and/or kinematics, which exclude them from the Hubble sequence. Major mergers, i.e., fusions between galaxies of similar mass, are found to be the likeliest driver for such strong peculiarities. However, thin disks are fragile and easily destroyed by such violent collisions, which creates a critical tension between the observed fraction of thin disks and their survival within the L-CDM paradigm. Here we show that the observed high occurrence of mergers amongst their progenitors is only apparent and is resolved when using morpho-kinematic observations which are sensitive to all the phases of the merging process. This provides an original way of narrowing down observational estimates of the galaxy merger rate and leads to a perfect match with predictions by state-of-the-art L-CDM semi-empirical models with no particular fine-tuning needed. These results imply that half of local thin disks do not survive but are actually rebuilt after a gas-rich major merger occurring in the past nine billion years, i.e., two-thirds of the lifetime of the Universe. This emphasizes the need to study how thin disks can form in halos with a more active merger history than previously considered, and to investigate what is the origin of the gas reservoir from which local disks would reform.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables. Accepted in ApJ. V2 to match proof corrections and added references
Ausstellungskalender
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 41 Nr. 8 (1988): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Attitudes of Drivers to Car Seat Belts, 1973
Creators: name: Galer, I. A.
name: Dillon, J.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1975

description: To assess the attitudes of drivers in the UK to car seat belts. To study the degree of relationship between the attitudes measured and a wider set of attitudes concerned with driving in general and with aspects of personal risk, security, boredom, and fear of confinement. To attempt to distinguish groups of respondents in terms of both their seat belt use and their attitudes and demographic characteristics.
Cloud Services Procurement Roadmap For Public Research Organisations
Creators: name: Garavelli, Sara
name: Amsaghrou, Rachida
name: Jones, Bob
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Procurement
roadmap
cloud services

description: This Roadmap is a major product of the PICSE project. It provides a description of the landscape of cloud procurement in the European public research sector and documents existing challenges, barriers and trends. Based on world-wide procurement best practices it explains how cloud computing is disrupting the way IT resources are provisioned for research communities. In particular, 20 recommendations for improving procurement of cloud services for public research organisations in Europe must address the fact that procurement practices are changing significantly.

This Roadmap for Cloud Service Procurement includes a significant Call for Action for the three major stakeholder groups who can be found at regional, national and European levels.
The RMS Survey: Ammonia and water maser analysis of massive star forming regions
Creators: name: Urquhart, J. S.
name: Morgan, L. K.
name: Figura, C. C.
name: Moore, T. J. T.
name: Lumsden, S. L.
name: Hoare, M. G.
name: Oudmaijer, R. D.
name: Mottram, J. C.
name: Davies, B.
name: Dunham, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Red MSX Source (RMS) survey has identified a sample of ~1200 massive young stellar objects (MYSOs), compact and ultra compact HII regions from a sample of ~2000 MSX and 2MASS colour selected sources. We have used the 100 m Green Bank telescope to search for 22-24 GHz water maser and ammonia (1,1), (2,2) and (3,3) emission towards ~600 RMS sources located within the northern Galactic plane. We have identified 308 H2O masers which corresponds to an overall detection rate of ~50%. Abridged: We detect ammonia emission towards 479 of these massive young stars, which corresponds to ~80%. Ammonia is an excellent probe of high density gas allowing us to measure key parameters such as gas temperatures, opacities, and column densities, as well as providing an insight into the gas kinematics. The average kinetic temperature, FWHM line width and total NH3 column density for the sample are approximately 22 K, 2 km/s and 2x10^{15} cm^{-2}, respectively. We find that the NH3 (1,1) line width and kinetic temperature are correlated with luminosity and finding no underlying dependence of these parameters on the evolutionary phase of the embedded sources, we conclude that the observed trends in the derived parameters are more likely to be due to the energy output of the central source and/or the line width-clump mass relationship. The velocities of the peak H2O masers and the NH3 emission are in excellent agreement with each other, which would strongly suggest an association between the dense gas and the maser emission. Moreover, we find the bolometric luminosity of the embedded source and the isotropic luminosity of the H2O maser are also correlated. We conclude from the correlations of the cloud and water maser velocities and the bolometric and maser luminosity that there is a strong dynamical relationship between the embedded young massive star and the H2O maser.
description: 17 pages and 17 figures and 8 tables. Tables\,2 and 5 and full versions of Figs. 3 and 7 are only available in electronic form at the CDS via anonymous ftp to cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr (130.79.125.5) or via http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/qcat?J/A+A/
F.R. Scott and the language of modernism
Creators: name: Querengesser, Neil
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: PS 8147 S62 Q83 1988
subject: Scott, F. R. (Francis Reginald), 1899-1985 - Criticism and interpretation
subject: Modernism (Literature)

description: Bibliography: p. 218-227.
Non-homogenous disks in the chain of matrices
Creators: name: Orantin, Nicolas
name: Veliz-Osorio, Alvaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the generating functions of multi-colored discrete disks with non-homogenous boundary conditions in the context of the Hermitian multi-matrix model where the matrices are coupled in an open chain. We show that the study of the spectral curve of the matrix model allows one to solve a set of loop equations to get a recursive formula computing mixed trace correlation functions to leading order in the large matrix limit.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures
Disentangling the role of environmental processes in galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Hernández-Fernández, Jonathan D.
name: Vilchez, J. M.
name: Iglesias-Páramo, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present the results of a novel approach devoted to disentangle the role of the environmental processes affecting galaxies in clusters. This is based on the analysis of the NUV-r' distributions of a large sample of star-forming galaxies in clusters spanning more than four absolute magnitudes. The galaxies inhabit three distinct environmental regions: virial regions, cluster infall regions and field environment. We have applied rigorous statistical tests in order to analyze both, the complete NUV-r' distributions and their averages for three different bins of r'-band galaxy luminosity down to M_r' ~ -18, throughout the three environmental regions considered. We have identified the environmental processes that significantly affect the star-forming galaxies in a given luminosity bin by using criteria based on the characteristics of these processes: their typical time-scales, the regions where they operate and the galaxy luminosity range for which their effects are more intense. We have found that the high-luminosity (M_r'<=-20) star-forming galaxies do not show significant signs in their star formation activity neither of being affected by the environment in the last ~10^8 yr nor of a sudden quenching in the last 1.5 Gyr. The intermediate-luminosity (-20
description: 42 pages, 7 figures, 5 tables; accepted for publication in ApJ
“A Cuchi Moya!” — Star Trek’s Native Americans
Creators: name: Kanzler, Katja
Publisher: name: Center for United States Studies, Halle (Saale)
Year: 2007
Subjects: American history
American literature
American culture

description: American studies journal; Vol. 49, No. 06, 2007. 2199-7268
description: Special Edition: The Best of ASJ, 1996–2007
Liste de référentiels sémantiques pouvant servir à l'indexation d'un corpus de publications scientifiques
Creators: name: Baude, Yoh'Anan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Portail d'ontologies
Thésaurus
Vocabulaire contrôlé
Indexation

description: Ce document est l’un des livrables du Projet ISSA. Il a été réalisé au cours d’un stage au printemps 2022 et financé par CollEx-Persée.
 L’objectif est de proposer des pointeurs vers des ressources sémantiques (ontologies, thésaurus, vocabulaires contrôlés, etc.) permettant à chaque communauté de trouver des référentiels répondant à ses besoins, en particulier en termes d’indexation. En effet, le projet ISSA propose un pipeline permettant d’indexer automatiquement un corpus de publications scientifiques avec des mots-clés issus d’un vocabulaire thématique adapté.
 Cette liste est non-exhaustive et reflète l’existant à une date donnée.
Herschel/HIFI Observations of Hydrogen Fluoride Toward Sagittarius B2(M)
Creators: name: Monje, R. R.
name: Emprechtinger, M.
name: Phillips, T. G.
name: Lis, D. C.
name: Goldsmith, P. F.
name: Bergin, E. A.
name: Bell, T. A.
name: Neufeld, D. A.
name: Sonnentrucker, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herschel/HIFI observations have revealed the presence of widespread absorption by hydrogen fluoride (HF) J = 1-0 rotational transition, toward a number of Galactic sources. We present observations of HF J = 1-0 toward the high-mass star-forming region Sagittarius B2(M). The spectrum obtained shows a complex pattern of absorption, with numerous features covering a wide range of local standard of rest velocities (-130 to 100 km -1). An analysis of this absorption yields HF abundances relative to H2 of ~1.3 {\times}10-8, in most velocity intervals. This result is in good agreement with estimates from chemical models, which predict that HF should be the main reservoir of gas-phase fluorine under a wide variety of interstellar conditions. Interestingly, we also find velocity intervals in which the HF spectrum shows strong absorption features that are not present, or are very weak, in spectra of other molecules, such as 13CO (1-0) and CS (2-1). HF absorption reveals components of diffuse clouds with small extinction that can be studied for the first time. Another interesting observation is that water is significantly more abundant than hydrogen fluoride over a wide range of velocities toward Sagittarius B2(M), in contrast to the remarkably constant H2O/HF abundance ratio with average value close to unity measured toward other Galactic sources.
A Comparative study of two pulse width modulation techniques
Creators: name: Rajakaruna, Rajakaruna Mohotti Appuhamilage Sumedha
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: TK 7868 P8 R34
subject: Pulse-duration modulation

description: Bibliography: p. 156-162.
description: As a help in selecting a PWM technique for a given application, a comparative study of the performance of a three-phase induction motor is made for current hysteresis modulation and conventional sinusoidal voltage modulation. Frequency domain analysis as normally applied for sinusoidal voltage modulation using the Fourier series representation of the waveforms is inapplicable for the analysis of current hysteresis modulation, because the waveforms are aperiodic. Since the switching instants of the current hysteresis modulated inverter can only be determined from a time domain analysis, a time domain technique using the system eigenvalues is applied for the analysis of both PWM strategies. The comparisons made for average values of torque and power loss, waveforms and spectra of line currents and e.m. torque for various operating conditions lead to the conclusion that highly variable inverter switching frequency of current hysteresis modulation brings many adverse results and thereby make it inferior to the sinusoidal voltage modulation.
Asian Americans and American Immigration and Naturalization Policy
Creators: name: Walter, Yvonne
Publisher: name: Center for United States Studies, Halle (Saale)
Year: 2007
Subjects: American history
American literature
American culture

description: American studies journal; Vol. 49, No. 07, 2007. 2199-7268
description: Special Edition: The Best of ASJ, 1996–2007
title: Multi-parameter imaging of in-cylinder processes during transient engine operation for the investigation of soot formation
Creators: name: Fach, Christian
name: Rödel, Nico
name: Schorr, Jürgen
name: Krüger, Christian
name: Dreizler, Andreas
name: Böhm, Benjamin
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2023

description: Transient engine operation of direct-injection spark ignition engines can result in high particulate number emissions. To investigate the causes of soot formation, an engine test rig was developed to perform detailed measurements of real transient operation. For this purpose, a single-cylinder full-metal engine with a real combustion chamber geometry was equipped with minimally invasive optical accesses. Simultaneous high-speed endoscopic PIV, spray visualization, and combustion imaging were applied to investigate the in-cylinder processes in detail. Endoscopic PIV was first compared in the central symmetry plane with classical PIV performed at the equivalent optical engine at steady-state operation for verification. Then the engine parameters of a tip-in performed by the corresponding four-cylinder engine, which led to high particle number emissions, were applied to the single-cylinder engine. The engine parameters were in a good agreement and particle number emissions due to the maneuver were within the same range of several 10⁶ #/cm³. In total, 19 repetitions of the tip-in maneuver were analyzed with respect to the in-cylinder processes and repeatability of engine parameters. Furthermore, the in-cylinder flow field during the late compression stroke, flame propagation, and soot luminosity of single cycles during the tip-in indicated cause-and-effect chains for the formation of pool fire and soot at the injector tip. The direction of the flow below the spark plug influenced the direction of flame propagation. An early arrival of the flame enhanced the formation of soot from fuel films formed on the piston surface or at the injector. In engine applications, counter measures can be applied to reduce the particle number emissions when accounting for these indicated cause-and-effect chains.
0178 "Tanto che basti": La 'notomia' nelle arti figurative di età barocca e nel pensiero di Carlo Cesi e Carlo Maratti
Creators: name: Pierguidi, Stefano
Publisher: name: RIHA Journal
Year: 2017

description: The article analyzes the loss of interest in the study of human anatomy through dissection of cadavers that characterizes the Baroque period, and that distinguishes the Baroque from the Renaissance and from Neoclassicism. It is a change that can be a key to understanding the aesthetics of the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, when the almost obsessive study of the draperies replaced that of the anatomy. The contest between Carlo Maratti and Carlo Cesi within the Academy of St. Luke was an important turning point in this process.
description: RIHA Journal, 2017: RIHA Journal
The Clerical character in George Eliot's fiction
Creators: name: Lovesey, Oliver
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: PR 4689 L68 1989
subject: Eliot, George, 1819-1880 - Characters
subject: Eliot, George, 1819-1880 - Criticism and interpretation

description: Bibliography: p. 310-325.
Criminal Justice in the United States: A Primer
Creators: name: Jacobs, James B.
Publisher: name: Center for United States Studies, Halle (Saale)
Year: 2007
Subjects: American history
American literature
American culture

description: American studies journal; Vol. 49, No. 08, 2007. 2199-7268
description: Special Edition: The Best of ASJ, 1996–2007
Modelling the Spectra of Planets, Brown Dwarfs and Stars using VSTAR
Creators: name: Bailey, Jeremy
name: Kedziora-Chudczer, Lucyna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a new software package capable of predicting the spectra of solar-system planets, exoplanets, brown dwarfs and cool stars. The Versatile Software for Transfer of Atmospheric Radiation (VSTAR) code combines a line-by-line approach to molecular and atomic absorption with a full multiple scattering treatment of radiative transfer. VSTAR is a modular system incorporating an ionization and chemical equilibrium model, a comprehensive treatment of spectral line absorption using a database of more than 2.9 billion spectral lines, a scattering package and a radiative transfer module. We test the methods by comparison with other models and benchmark calculations. We present examples of the use of VSTAR to model the spectra of terrestrial and giant planet in our own solar system, brown dwarfs and cool stars.
description: Accepted in MNRAS; 20 pages, 9 figures
An Exercise in sovereignty: the government of Canada and the Inuit relocation of 1953
Creators: name: Lowther, Keith
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: E 92 L68 1989
subject: Inuit - Canada - Government relations
subject: Inuit - Canada - Social conditions

description: Bibliography: p. 127-140.
description: In August 1953, the government of Canada relocated fifty-three Inuit from the established communities of Inukjuak, Quebec, and Pond Inlet, Baffin Island, to Cornwallis and Ellesmere Islands in the Arctic Archipelago. The government of Prime Minister St. Laurent stated that Inukjuak families were selected to reduce hunting pressures in their home area, while Pond Inlet Inuit would assist their southern counterparts adjust to High Arctic conditions. The government argued that this scheme would permit the participants to continue a hunting and trapping lifestyle, and repopulate areas which had once supported Inuit. An examination of surviving documentary evidence, however, suggests that additional considerations played a role in the decision to implement the project. Canada's long-term concern over its Arctic sovereignty, which had re-emerged in the early 1950s because of American requests to construct numerous defence facilities, had considerable influence in the final decision.
Curriculum Diffusion Research Project, 1972-1973
Creators: name: Nicodemus, R. B.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1977

description: The dataset comprises three surveys (headteachers in an 8% national sample of secondary schools; headteachers in a 25% random sample of secondary schools; science teachers in a 25% random sample of secondary schools).
 The main purpose was to determine the headteachers' and science teachers' familiarity with curriculum development projects and their use of them, and to correlate this with a variety of possible influential factors affecting familiarity and use.
Survey of Old People in Telford, 1973
Creators: name: Telford Development Corporation
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1978

description: The purpose of this study was to give a descriptive account of the characteristics of elderly persons living in Telford, to estimate the level of need for specific services (including housing), to assess the level of provision for the elderly in Telford and to estimate the extent of unmet need for services and support.
Competing Hyperfine and Spin-Orbit Couplings: Spin Relaxation in a Quantum Hall Ferromagnet
Creators: name: Dickmann, S.
name: Ziman, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin relaxation in a quantum Hall ferromagnet, where filling is $ν=1, 1/3, 1/5,...$, can be considered in terms of spin wave annihilation/creation processes. Hyperfine coupling with the nuclei of the GaAs matrix provides spin non-conservation in the two-dimensional electron gas and determines spin relaxation in the quantum Hall system. This mechanism competes with spin-orbit coupling channels of spin-wave decay and can even dominate in a low-temperature regime where $T$ is much smaller than the Zeeman gap. In this case the spin-wave relaxation process occurs non-exponentially with time and does not depend on the temperature. The competition of different relaxation channels results in crossovers in the dominant mechanism, leading to non-monotonic behavior of the characteristic relaxation time with the magnetic field. We predict that the relaxation times should reach maxima at $B\simeq 18\,$T in the $ν=1$ Quantum Hall system and at $B\simeq 12\,$T for that of $ν=1/3\,$. We estimate these times as $\sim10\,-\,30\,μ$s and $\sim2\,-\,5\,μ$s, respectively.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure
0167 United States and German Military Cemeteries in Italy – Cultural Perspectives
Creators: name: Urmson, Birgit
Publisher: name: RIHA Journal
Year: 2017

description: The US and German military cemeteries in Italy differ greatly from one another in style and message. Art-historical methods such as stylistic analysis and iconographic interpretation along with historical research are used to explore the ideological character of each nation’s cemeteries. These, in turn, are used to illuminate aspects of the respective cultures at the time of their design and construction. The results reveal post World War II US society becoming more conformist and politically conservative and German society undergoing a redefinition of its values.
description: RIHA Journal, 2017: Special Issue "War Graves/ Die Bauaufgabe Soldatenfriedhof, 1914-1989"
Ionized Reflection Spectra from Accretion Disks Illuminated by X-ray Pulsars
Creators: name: Ballantyne, D. R.
name: Purvis, J. D.
name: Strausbaugh, R. G.
name: Hickox, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray reflection signatures are observed around multiple classes of accreting compact objects. Modelling these features yield important constraints on the physics of accretion disks, motivating the development of X-ray reflection models appropriate for a variety of systems and illumination conditions. Here, constant density ionized X-ray reflection models are presented for a disk irradiated with a very hard power-law X-ray spectrum (Γ< 1) and a variable high-energy cutoff. These models are then applied to the Suzaku data of the accreting X-ray pulsar LMC X-4, where very good fits are obtained with a highly ionized reflector responsible for both the broad Fe K line and the soft excess. The ionized reflector shows strong evidence for significant Doppler broadening and is redshifted by ~10^4 km/s. These features indicate that the reflecting material is associated with the complex dynamics occurring at the inner region of the magnetically-truncated accretion disk. Thus, reflection studies of X-ray pulsar spectra may give important insights into the accretion physics at the magnetospheric radius.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, accepted by ApJ Letters. The table model used in this paper is available from http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/xanadu/xspec/models/coplrefl.html
0168 Eine aus der Resistenza geborene Republik? Die Kultur des Gedenkens an den italienischen Widerstand am Beispiel der Provinz Ancona
Creators: name: Venturelli, Flavio
Publisher: name: RIHA Journal
Year: 2017

description: In Italy, the commemorative culture regarding World War II has a rather multi-faceted appearance. This seems to be the consequence of the variety of military and civil groups involved in the Italian front as well as in the political post-war scene. The case of the fallen combatants (partigiani) who belonged to the Resistance is emblematic. Despite any historical truth, their commemoration has been considered as a left-wing issue. Following the dynamics of the political debate, fallen partisans were remembered in a strongly familiar dimension (1950s), as heroic rebels (1960s-1980s) or as epic founders of the Italian Republic (partially up the 1990s). This case study of the central Italian province of Ancona shows how both the sepulchral and the commemorative culture of the members of the Resistenza is closely linked to this general development.
description: RIHA Journal, 2017: Special Issue "War Graves/ Die Bauaufgabe Soldatenfriedhof, 1914-1989"
0174 Totenhügel und Waldfriedhöfe – die Gräber und Friedhöfe für gefallene Wehrmachtssoldaten während des Zweiten Weltkriegs zwischen individueller Gräberfürsorge und nationalsozialistischem Totenkult
Creators: name: Janz, Nina
Publisher: name: RIHA Journal
Year: 2017

description: The German soldiers who fell during the Second World War were buried in large cemetery complexes throughout Europe. Construction and design guidelines drawn up by the Wehrmacht itself put national socialist ideology into a concrete form, furthering the myth of sacrifice for the fatherland. Hitler appointed a special architect, Wilhelm Kreis, to design gigantic memorials. In the course of the war both the Wehrmacht and the architect had to adjust their plans to the realities of war; the "heroic" plans could not be realized.
description: RIHA Journal, 2017: Special Issue "War Graves/ Die Bauaufgabe Soldatenfriedhof, 1914-1989"
Birmingham Rent Rebate/Allowances Study, 1973-1974
Creators: name: Page, D.
name: Weinberger, B.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1978

description: The purpose of this study was to estimate the extent of eligibility for rent rebates/allowances among private and council tenants in the City of Birmingham, and to ascertain reasons which may be impeding the take-up of allowances and rent rebates.
title: A field test of a simplified method of estimating circadian stimulus
Creators: name: Babilon, Sebastian
name: Beck, Sebastian
name: Khanh, Tran Quoc
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2023

description: Residents of nursing homes often have a very limited access to natural daylight, which is the main environmental cue for circadian entrainment that usually cannot be compensated by standard indoor lighting. For the development of adequate modernization strategies with regard to a more human-centred lighting approach, reliable field measurements of the circadian effectiveness of the prevalent lighting conditions are required. Residents of nursing homes often have a very limited access to natural daylight, which is the main environmental cue for circadian entrainment that usually cannot be compensated by standard indoor lighting. For the development of adequate modernization strategies with regard to a more human-centred lighting approach, reliable field measurements of the circadian effectiveness of the prevalent lighting conditions are required. To ease the task for the lighting practitioner, our lab recently developed a simplified method of estimating the biologically meaningful circadian stimulus (CS) metric using standard measurement equipment. In this work, the proposed method is applied for the first time in field measurements to assess the circadian effectiveness of the indoor light conditions including daylight entry of a nursing home in the Frankfurt Rhine-Main area. Reference thresholds for low, moderate and high circadian stimuli derived from the literature were used for subsequent data analysis. Mostly, moderate to rather low CS values were found. It is concluded that the amount of circadian-effective light is insufficient to provoke proper circadian stimulation, which may lead to progressive circadian disruptions manifesting in adverse effects on the residents’ health and well-being. Further evidence is provided that the insufficient-lighting-situation in nursing homes is a serious problem in long-term care and needs urgent consideration in health policy.
OPERAS Open Chat das Projekt Craft-OA und den Aufbau von Technologien für Diamond Open Access Journals
Creators: name: Töpfer, Marlen
name: Klaus, Tabea
name: Piel, Pattrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science
Open Access
Diamond Open Access
OPERAS
OPERAS-GER

description: Die Präsentation des OPERAS Open Chats vom Donnerstag, 15.06.2023 unter dem Titel "Wir müssen reden... über das Projekt Craft-OA und den Aufbau von Technologien für Diamond Open Access Journals" (sowohl von OPERAS-GER als auch Craft-OA). Wir diskutierten OPERAS, die OPERAS-Projekte und die technische Unterstützung von Diamond Open Access.
Jesuiten-Laienbrüder im Rheinland und in Westfalen
Creators: name: Schüller, Andreas
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2020

description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 2 Nr. 3 (1927): Trierer Zeitschrift : Vierteljahreshefte für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Public Responsibility/Private Initiative: Primary and Secondary Education
Creators: name: Usdan, Michael
Publisher: name: Center for United States Studies, Halle (Saale)
Year: 2007
Subjects: American history
American literature
American culture

description: American studies journal; Vol. 49, No. 09, 2007. 2199-7268
description: Special Edition: The Best of ASJ, 1996–2007
Scultura Dipinta. Maestri di legname e pittori a Siena 1250-1450
Creators: name: Semff, Michael
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 41 Nr. 9 (1988): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Attitudes to Holidays in Scotland and Wales, 1973
Creators: name: Social And Community Planning Research
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1976

description: The purpose of this survey was to identify the people in the UK who might be attracted to Scotland and Wales for holidays in terms of their characteristics, attitudes and holiday requirements; to obtain systematic information on the potential markets for tourism and to contribute to strategic planning for developing the tourism potential within Scotland and Wales.
title: Learning attribute grammars for movement primitive sequencing
Creators: name: Lioutikov, Rudolf
name: Maeda, Guilherme
name: Veiga, Filipe
name: Kersting, Kristian
name: Peters, Jan
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2023

description: Movement primitives are a well studied and widely applied concept in modern robotics. However, composing primitives out of an existing library has shown to be a challenging problem. We propose the use of probabilistic context-free grammars to sequence a series of primitives to generate complex robot policies from a given library of primitives. The rule-based nature of formal grammars allows an intuitive encoding of hierarchically structured tasks. This hierarchical concept strongly connects with the way robot policies can be learned, organized, and re-used. However, the induction of context-free grammars has proven to be a complicated and yet unsolved challenge. We exploit the physical nature of robot movement primitives to restrict and efficiently search the grammar space. The grammar is learned by applying a Markov chain Monte Carlo optimization over the posteriors of the grammars given the observations. The proposal distribution is defined as a mixture over the probabilities of the operators connecting the search space. Moreover, we present an approach for the categorization of probabilistic movement primitives and discuss how the connectibility of two primitives can be determined. These characteristics in combination with restrictions to the operators guarantee continuous sequences while reducing the grammar space. In addition, a set of attributes and conditions is introduced that augments probabilistic context-free grammars in order to solve primitive sequencing tasks with the capability to adapt single primitives within the sequence. The method was validated on tasks that require the generation of complex sequences consisting of simple movement primitives using a seven-degree-of-freedom lightweight robotic arm.
Survey on Scottish Attitudes to Devolution and the Government's White Paper, 1975
Creators: name: Opinion Research Centre
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1974

description: The purpose of this study was to investigate Scottish attitudes to devolution and the Government's white paper. To ascertain what effect the white paper had on political opinion and support and to discover how much responsibility Scottish people felt their assembly should hold in relation to the Westminster Parliament.
Comparison between Decoherence time for a Two-state Spin 1/2 System with Its Corresponding Quantum Retrieval Period
Creators: name: Shafiee, Afshin
name: Tirandaz, Arash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the evolution of a two-state quantum system (a spin 1/2 particle) in both the framework of standard quantum mechanics and under the decoherence regime. The former approach on this issue is the well-known quantum flipping process of a dichotomic system subjected to a time-dependent magnetic field. In the latter approach, utilizing the Spin-Boson model to describe the interaction of system with its environment, we derive the Born-Markov master equation to obtain the decoherence time. It is possible to show that under some legitimate conditions, one may find a potential conflict between the predictions of decoherence theory and the result observed in a typical quantum flipping experiment.
description: 21 pages, one figure, two appendices
title: Dimensioning of thick-walled spherical and cylindrical pressure vessels
Creators: name: Schneider, Patrick
name: Kienzler, Reinhold
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2023

description: In this contribution, we revisit the rather classical problem of Lamé and provide a novel and easy way to plot the stress distributions and the overall absolute maximum von Mises stress for arbitrary parameters in only two diagrams. We also provide a maximum hoop stress formula for combined loading and an extensive discussion covering the accuracy of dimensioning via the maximum hoop stress instead of the maximum von Mises stress, as well as the accuracy of the classical approximative hoop stress formulas.
0154 Der Erste Weltkrieg im Spiegel nationalen Gedenkens – Die drei Soldatenfriedhöfe auf dem Südwestkirchhof Stahnsdorf bei Berlin
Creators: name: Ladegast, Anett
Publisher: name: RIHA Journal
Year: 2017

description: In a unique constellation, and in immediate proximity to one another, the Südwestkirchhof in Stahnsdorf near Berlin comprises three World War I military cemeteries: A German, a British, and an Italian war cemetery. The article not only compares the design of the three cemeteries, but also the alterations across the decades following the war; especially World War II and the period of the Division of Germany brought about substantial changes to these sites. By analyzing the handling of the often very practical problems of maintenance and attendance of these diplomatically highly sensible memorial sites, they emerge as indicators of changes in international relationships and national remembrance politics.
description: RIHA Journal, 2017: Special Issue "War Graves/ Die Bauaufgabe Soldatenfriedhof, 1914-1989"