cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The molecular cloud S242: physical environment and star formation activities
Creators: name: Dewangan, L. K.
name: Baug, T.
name: Ojha, D. K.
name: Janardhan, P.
name: Devaraj, R.
name: Luna, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a multi-wavelength study to probe the star formation (SF) processes on a larger scale (~1.05 deg x 0.56 deg) around the S242 site. The S242 molecular cloud is depicted in a velocity range from -3.25 to 4.55 km/s and has spatially elongated appearance. Based on the virial analysis, the cloud is prone to gravitational collapse. The cloud harbors an elongated filamentary structure (EFS; length ~25 pc) evident in the Herschel column density map and the EFS has an observed mass per unit length of ~200 M_sun/pc exceeding the critical value of ~16 M_sun/pc (at T = 10 K). The EFS contains a chain of Herschel clumps (M_clump ~150 to 1020 M_sun), revealing the evidence of fragmentation along its length. The most massive clumps are observed at both the EFS ends, while the S242 HII region is located at one EFS end. Based on the radio continuum maps at 1.28 and 1.4 GHz, the S242 HII region is ionized by a B0.5V - B0V type star and has a dynamical age of ~0.5 Myr. The photometric 1 - 5 microns data analysis of point-like sources traces young stellar objects (YSOs) toward the EFS and the clusters of YSOs are exclusively found at both the EFS ends, revealing the SF activities. Considering the spatial presence of massive clumps and YSO clusters at both the EFS ends, the observed results are consistent with the prediction of a SF scenario of the end-dominated collapse driven by the higher accelerations of gas.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Local rectification of heat flux
Creators: name: Pons, M.
name: Cui, Y. Y.
name: Ruschhaupt, A.
name: Simon, M. A.
name: Muga, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a chain-of-atoms model where heat is rectified, with different fluxes from the hot to the cold baths located at the chain boundaries when the temperature bias is reversed. The chain is homogeneous except for boundary effects and a local modification of the interactions at one site, the "impurity". The rectification mechanism is due here to the localized impurity, the only asymmetrical element of the structure, apart from the externally imposed temperature bias, and does not rely on putting in contact different materials or other known mechanisms such as grading or long-range interactions. The effect survives if all interaction forces are linear except the ones for the impurity.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
title: Evaluation 1 projet L’Espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice, une politique publique de l’Union européenne en quête de modèle ? 2015
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Évaluation du projet L’Espace de liberté, de sécurité et de justice, une politique publique de l’Union européenne en quête de modèle ?, réalisée en 2015.
Projet de recherche porté par Rostane Mehdi (DICE), en partenariat avec le LAMES.
Additional file 2 of Social and medical needs of rare metabolic patients: results from a MetabERN survey
Creators: name: Sestini, Sylvia
name: Paneghetti, Laura
name: Lampe, Christina
name: Betti, Gianni
name: Bond, Simon
name: Bellettato, Cinzia Maria
name: Maurizio, Scarpa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Perception of Social Assistance in the Daily Life of Rare Metabolic Patients.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0124
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0124, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0124, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
MOESM6 of Evaluation of virtual patient cases for teaching diagnostic and management skills in internal medicine: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Jeimy, Samira
name: Wang, Jenny
name: Richardson, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. Focus group participant characteristics. Demographic features of trainees who participated in focus groups.
Particle-hole character of the Higgs and Goldstone modes in strongly-interacting lattice bosons
Creators: name: Di Liberto, M.
name: Recati, A.
name: Trivedi, N.
name: Carusotto, I.
name: Menotti, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the low-energy excitations of the Bose-Hubbard model in the strongly-interacting superfluid phase using a Gutzwiller approach and extract the single-particle and single-hole excitation amplitudes for each mode. We report emergent mode-dependent particle-hole symmetry on specific arc-shaped lines in the phase diagram connecting the well-known Lorentz-invariant limits of the Bose-Hubbard model. By tracking the in-phase particle-hole symmetric oscillations of the order parameter, we provide an answer to the long-standing question about the fate of the pure amplitude Higgs mode away from the integer-density critical point. Furthermore, we point out that out-of-phase oscillations are responsible for a full suppression of the condensate density oscillations of the gapless Goldstone mode. Possible detection protocols are also discussed.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Master's thesis recital (clarinet)
Creators: name: Stockhausen, Ryan
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Clarinet music
Sonatas (Clarinet and piano)
Clarinet and piano music

description: Sonata for clarinet and piano in B-flat major, op. 38 / Felix Draeseke -- Hommage a Manuel de Falla / Bela Kovacs -- Fantasy [on the opera La Traviata] / Lovreglio -- Sonataina for clarinet and piano, op. 100 / Darius Mihlaud -- Fantasie for clarinet
Additional file 1 of Fixation devices made of poly-L-lactide composite for rib reconstruction after thoracotomy
Creators: name: Fukunaga, Naoto
name: Sato, Hideki
name: Wakami, Tatsuto
name: Shimoji, Akio
name: Mori, Otohime
name: Yoshizawa, Kosuke
name: Tamura, Nobushige
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1: of Design and development of a complex narrative intervention delivered by text messages to reduce binge drinking among socially disadvantaged men
Creators: name: Irvine, Linda
name: Melson, Ambrose
name: Williams, Brian
name: Sniehotta, Falko
name: Humphris, Gerry
name: Crombie, Iain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Intervention messages. (DOCX 35 kb)
Chiral helimagnetic state in a Kondo lattice model with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
Creators: name: Okumura, Shun
name: Kato, Yasuyuki
name: Motome, Yukitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monoaxial chiral magnets can form a noncollinear twisted spin structure called the chiral helimagnetic state. We study magnetic properties of such a chiral helimagnetic state, with emphasis on the effect of itinerant electrons. Modeling a monoaxial chiral helimagnet by a one-dimensional Kondo lattice model with the Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya interaction, we perform a variational calculation to elucidate the stable spin configuration in the ground state. We obtain a chiral helimagnetic state as a candidate for the ground state, whose helical pitch is modulated by the model parameters: the Kondo coupling, the Dzyaloshinski--Moriya interaction, and electron filling.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
Normalization of Scattering States, Scattering Phase Shifts and Levinson's Theorem
Creators: name: Poliatzky, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the normalization integral for the Schrödinger and Dirac scattering wave functions contains, besides the usual delta-function, a term proportional to the derivative of the phase shift. This term is of zero measure with respect to the integration over momentum variables and can be discarded in most cases. Yet it carries the full information on phase shifts and can be used for computation and manipulation of quantities which depend on phase shifts. In this paper we prove Levinson's theorem in a most general way which assumes only the completeness of states. In the case of a Dirac particle we obtain a new result valid for positive and negative energies separately. We also make a generalization of known results, for the phase shifts in the asymptotic limit of high energies, to the case of singular potentials. As an application we consider certain equations, which arise in a generalized interaction picture of quantum electrodynamics. Using the above mentioned results for the phase shifts we prove that any solution of these equations, which has a finite number of bound states, has a total charge zero. Furthermore, we show that in these equations the coupling constant is not a free parameter, but rather should be treated as an eigenvalue and hence must have a definite numerical value.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX, Preprint WIS-92/100/Dec-PH (an erroneous minus sign in Eq. (101) removed)
title: Investigating Pilot Scale Performance Of An Activated Sludge Wastewater Treatment System With A High Rate Anaerobic Side Stream Reactor
Creators: name: Brennan, Aaron
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: The anaerobic side stream reactor (ASSR) process was continuously operated and tested as a pilot scale system, treating 500 gallons of raw wastewater per day. Addition of an ASSR to a conventional activated sludge (CAS) system has been shown to reduce overall waste sludge generation in previous bench scale experiments. This study aimed to specifically test the feasibility of the ASSR process at the pilot scale while comparing it to a full scale CAS plant. The ASSR process differs from the similar Cannibal® process in that it utilizes an SRT in the side stream reactor of only 2 days rather than 10 days, reducing the overall footprint and energy requirements of the reactor significantly. In addition to overall sludge yield comparison between the ASSR and CAS processes, digestibility of activated sludge, biogas generation, suspended organics, soluble organics, and solids removal effectiveness were examined. It was found that the pilot scale ASSR process generated about 42% less waste sludge than the full scale CAS WWTP. No significant effect on process removal effectiveness of total or soluble organics was observed. In addition, batch digestion of the two sludges showed pronounced differences in biogas generation; ASSR sludge produced about 78% more biogas than the CAS system during a 2 week digestion period.
A Study of Multi$Λ$ hypernuclei within Spherical Relativistic Mean-field Approach
Creators: name: Rather, Asloob A.
name: Ikram, M.
name: Usmani, A. A.
name: Kumar, Bharat
name: Patra, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This research article is a follow up of earlier work by M. Ikram et al., reported in International Journal of Modern Physics E {\bf{25}}, 1650103 (2016) wherein we searched for $Λ$ magic numbers in experimentally confirmed doubly magic nucleonic cores in light to heavy mass region (ie.$^{16}O - ^{208}Pb$) by injecting $Λ$'s into them. In present manuscript, working within the state-of-art relativistic mean field theory with inclusion of $ΛN$ and $ΛΛ$ interaction in hypernuclei using the predicted doubly magic nucleonic cores ie. $^{292}$120, $^{304}$120, $^{360}$132, $^{370}$132, $^{336}$138, $^{396}$138 of elusive superheavy mass regime. In analogy to well established signatures of magicity in conventional nuclear theory, the prediction of hypernuclear magicity are made on the basis of one-, two-$Λ$ separation energy ($S_Λ, S_{2Λ}$) and two lambda shell gaps ($δ_{2Λ}$) in multi-$Λ$ hypernuclei. The calculations suggest that the $Λ$ numbers 92, 106, 126, 138, 184, 198, 240, and 258 might be the $Λ$ shell closures after introducing the $Λ$'s in elusive superheavy nucleonic cores. Moreover, in support of $Λ$ shell closure the investigation of $Λ$ pairing energy and effective $Λ$ pairing gap has also been made. The appearance of new lambda shell closures other than the nucleonic ones predicted by various relativistic and non-relativistic theoretical investigations can be attributed to the relatively weak strength of spin-orbit coupling in hypernuclei compared to normal nuclei.
ANRS - Sandrine Couffin-Cadiergues
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (6 pages).
description: Pièce jointe : Compte rendu de la réunion du 8 juillet 2009 du Conseil scientifique de l'action coordonnée n°5 de l'ANRS
Superconductor-metal transition in an ultrasmall Josephson junction biased by a noisy voltage source
Creators: name: Sonin, E. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shot noise in a voltage source changes the character of the quantum (dissipative) phase transition in an ultrasmall Josephson junction: The superconductor-insulator transition transforms into the superconductor-metal transition. In the metallic phase the IV curve probes the voltage distribution generated by shot noise, whereas in the superconducting phase it probes the counting statistics of electrons traversing the noise junction.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Corrected typos and style, added references
Additional file 1 of Thickness of melanocytes in giant congenital melanocytic nevus for complete surgical excision: clinicopathological evaluation of 117 lesions according to the area and size
Creators: name: Kim, Ji-Young
name: Lee, Se Yeon
name: Kwak, Yoonjin
name: Kim, Byung Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table S1. Difference in the nevus thickness according to sex, age, height, weight, BMI, BSA, season, location, and size, (BMI, body mass index; BSA, body surface area).
Additional file 1 of Using a BonE BiOPsy (BeBoP) to determine the causative agent in persons with diabetes and foot osteomyelitis: study protocol for a multicentre, randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Gramberg, Meryl Cinzía Tila Tamara
name: Lagrand, Rimke Sabine
name: Sabelis, Louise Willy Elizabeth
name: den Heijer, Martin
name: de Groot, Vincent
name: Nieuwdorp, Max
name: Kortmann, Willemijn
name: Sieswerda, Elske
name: Peters, Edgar Josephus Gerardus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1:. Appendix 1
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. Memorias de la Estación Biológica El Ventorrillo 2005
Creators: name: CSIC-Museo Nacional De Ciencias Naturales (MNCN)
Publisher: name: Digital.CSIC
Year: 2014
Subjects: MNCN-CSIC
Proyectos de investigación

description: 78 páginas
description: La Estación Biológica de "El Ventorrillo" es una estación de campo perteneciente al Museo nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC) que se asienta en terrenos pertenecientes y amablemente cedidos por los Ayuntamientos de Cercedilla y Navacerrada. Se encuentra enclavada en la carretera que sube al Puerto de Navacerrada (Madrid), a 1.500 metros de altitud, en plena Sierra del Guadarrama
Intertwiners and \ade Lattice Models
Creators: name: Pearce, Paul A.
name: Zhou, Yu-kui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intertwiners between \ade lattice models are presented and the general theory developed. The intertwiners are discussed at three levels: at the level of the adjacency matrices, at the level of the cell calculus intertwining the face algebras and at the level of the row transfer matrices. A convenient graphical representation of the intertwining cells is introduced. The utility of the intertwining relations in studying the spectra of the \ade models is emphasized. In particular, it is shown that the existence of an intertwiner implies that many eigenvalues of the \ade row transfer matrices are exactly in common for a finite system and, consequently, that the corresponding central charges and scaling dimensions can be identified.
description: 48 pages, Two postscript files included#
Annual Report 2014
Creators: name: CSIC-UPF-Instituto De Biología Evolutiva (IBE)
Publisher: name: CSIC-UPF - Instituto de Biología Evolutiva (IBE)
Year: 2014

description: The Institute of Evolutionary Biology (IBE) was formally founded in July 2008, as a joint Institute of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) and the Pompeu Fabra University (UPF). Nowadays, IBE activity involves more than a hundred people and 18 research groups distributed in five scientific programs related to Evolutionary Biology research. The scope and general research goals of the IBE focus on biological evolution.
title: Monitoring of sediment runoff and observation basin for sediment movements focused on active sediment control in Jo-Gan-Ji River
Creators: name: Nagayama, Takahiko
name: Furuya, Tomohiko
name: Matsuda, Satoru
name: Itoh, Takahiro
name: Fujita, Masaharu
name: Mizuyama, Takahisa
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2019
Subjects: sediment monitoring
Japanese pipe hydrophone
bedload monitoring tools
sediment management
Sabo dam with shutter

description: Continuously measuring sediment runoff along multiple sections of the Jo-Gan-Ji River is necessary to understand both the propagation of sediment as well as the changing of grain sizes in order to appropriately evaluate sediment yielding from debris flows temporally and spatially. The present study proposes a combination of sediment monitoring tools and appropriate equipment to identify various sediment transport modes from wash load to bedload in mountainous torrents. As a result of monitoring runoff volume and grain sizes, sediment management can be achieved. In the Jo-Gan-Ji River basin in Japan, temporal and longitudinal sediment runoff has been measured continuously since the 1990's. Previous studies help determine the proper instrumentation suite for this type of sediment runoff monitoring. Bedload is measured with a Reid-type bedload slot sampler and by use of the hydrophone to survey acoustic waves. In addition, hydrophones and a velocity meter (vertically installed on a side wall) are used to quantify suspended loads. A turbidity meter is also used to measure wash load. Propagation of sediment particles can be observed during flooding in mountainous torrents. Specifically, bedload discharge rates of each particle are evaluated using of the hydrophone. Monitoring of the Jo-Gan-Ji river also identifies inactive bedload movements such as large boulders. Previous installations of this type monitoring equipment make it clear that the destructive nature of bedload collisions indicate a need for robust instruments. Alternate instrumentation methods, that are robust, are explored here. Moreover, in order to actively control sediment runoff in flooding, we developed a sabo dam with shutter and pilot operations that activate during flooding. Differences of those sediment transport characteristics with/without the shutter also shown through the sediment monitoring along the Jo-Gan-Ji River.
The need for robust critique of research on social and health impacts of the arts
Creators: name: Clift, Stephen
name: Phillips, Kate
name: Pritchard, Stephen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper outlines the growth of interest in the UK in the social and health impacts of the arts from the late 1990s onwards. It highlights the early critiques of claims made about such impacts by Belfiore and Mirza (Mirza, 2006a). Attention is given to two recent commissioned reviews of arts and health research, by the World Health Organization (WHO) Europe, and the UK Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS), which conclude that the can arts have an important role in promoting health and reducing social and health inequalities. These reports have substantial limitations, however, and the critical concerns raised by Belfiore and Mirza remain to be addressed. The paper concludes that broad scoping reviews are ill-advised as a guide for practice and policy development, and future progress should be guided by rigorous, systematic and transparent methods that ensure that review results are trustworthy. The arts and cultural engagement may have a part to play in promoting wellbeing, but whether or not they can have a substantial role in promoting population health and reducing social and health inequalities is yet to be demonstrated.
Additional file 2: of The effects of upper and lower limb exercise on the microvascular reactivity in limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis patients
Creators: name: A. Mitropoulos
name: A. Gumber
name: H. Crank
name: M. Akil
name: M. Klonizakis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Exercise task self-efficacy. (DOCX 38 kb)
Prospects for future far-infrared/submillimeter studies of the high-redshift Universe
Creators: name: Blain, Andrew W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations made using COBE, SCUBA, ISO and MAMBO have provided a reasonable working knowledge of both the intensity of the submm and far-infrared background radiation and the source counts of luminous high-redshift dusty galaxies. However, because there are uncertainties in the background intensity determinations, the samples of detected galaxies are small, and most importantly, their redshift distributions are very incomplete, details of the evolution of dusty galaxies remain unresolved. The next steps forward in the field will be the launches of SIRTF and ASTRO-F, the commissioning of SOFIA and new, more capable ground-based mm/submm-wave cameras - BOLOCAM, SHARC-II and SCUBA-II - the use of ultra-long duration balloon experiments, such as BLAST, the construction of ALMA and the arrival of FIRST, and ultimately the advent of space-borne far-infrared interferometers, such as SPECS. There are also exciting prospects for direct mm/submm-wave CO-line redshift surveys using wide-band spectrographs. Using these new facilities, the number of high-redshift dusty galaxies known will be increased dramatically. Spectroscopy using SIRTF, SOFIA and FIRST will probe the astrophysical processes within these sources in detail, hopefully addressing the open question of the fraction of the counts and background radiation that is generated by the formation of high-mass stars and by active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The spatial and spectral structure of distant dusty galaxies will finally be resolved in detail using ALMA and SPECS.
description: 4 pages, no figures, uses newpasp.sty. To appear in Proc. JD9, IAU Manchester 2000, `Cold Gas and Dust at High Redshift' ed. D.J. Wilner, Highlights of Astronomy Vol. 12. PASP
Simulation of induction at low magnetic Prandtl number
Creators: name: Ponty, Yannick
name: Politano, Helene
name: Pinton, Jean-Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the induction of magnetic field in flows of electrically conducting fluid at low magnetic Prandtl number and large kinetic Reynolds number. Using the separation between the magnetic and kinetic diffusive lengthscales, we propose a new numerical approach. The coupled magnetic and fluid equations are solved using a mixed scheme, where the magnetic field fluctuations are fully resolved and the velocity fluctuations at small scale are modelled using a Large Eddy Simulation (LES) scheme. We study the response of a forced Taylor-Green flow to an externally applied field: tology of the mean induction and time fluctuations at fixed locations. The results are in remarkable agreement with existing experimental data; a global $1/f$ behavior at long times is also evidenced.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, submitted to PRL
A new one point quadrature rule over arbitrary star convex polygon/polyhedron
Creators: name: Natarajan, Sundararajan
name: Francis, Amrita
name: Atroshchenko, Elena
name: Bordas, Stephane PA
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Linear Smoothing (LS) scheme \cite{francisa.ortiz-bernardin2017} ameliorates linear and quadratic approximations over convex polytopes by employing a three-point integration scheme. In this work, we propose a linearly consistent one point integration scheme which possesses the properties of the LS scheme with three integration points but requires one third of the integration computational time. The essence of the proposed technique is to approximate the strain by the smoothed nodal derivatives that are determined by the discrete form of the divergence theorem. This is done by the Taylor's expansion of the weak form which facilitates the evaluation of the smoothed nodal derivatives acting as stabilization terms. The smoothed nodal derivatives are evaluated only at the centroid of each integration cell. These integration cells are the simplex subcells (triangle/tetrahedron in two and three dimensions) obtained by subdividing the polytope. The salient feature of the proposed technique is that it requires only $n$ integrations for an $n-$ sided polytope as opposed to $3n$ in~\cite{francisa.ortiz-bernardin2017} and $13n$ integration points in the conventional approach. The convergence properties, the accuracy, and the efficacy of the LS with one point integration scheme are discussed by solving few benchmark problems in elastostatics.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, 6 Tables
Small-scale phase separation in doped anisotropic antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Kagan, M. Yu.
name: Kugel, K. I.
name: Rakhmanov, A. L.
name: Pazhitnykh, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the possibility of the nanoscale phase separation manifesting itself in the formation of ferromagnetic (FM) polarons (FM droplets) in the general situation of doped anisotropic three- and two-dimensional antiferromagnets. In these cases, we calculate the shape of the most energetically favorable droplets. We show that the binding energy and the volume of a FM droplet in the three-dimensional (3D) case depend only upon two universal parameters $\bar{J} =(J_x + J_y + J_z)S^2$ and $t_{eff} =(t_xt_yt_z)^{1/3}$, where $\bar{J}$ and $t_{eff}$ are effective antiferromagnetic (AFM) exchange and hopping integrals, respectively. In the two-dimensional (2D) case, these parameters have the form $\bar{J} =(J_x + J_y)S^2$ and $t_{eff} =(t_xt_y)^{1/2}$. The most favorable shape of a ferromagnetic droplet corresponds to an ellipse in the 2D case and to an ellipsoid in the 3D case.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, RevTeX
Additional file 2 of Using a BonE BiOPsy (BeBoP) to determine the causative agent in persons with diabetes and foot osteomyelitis: study protocol for a multicentre, randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Gramberg, Meryl Cinzía Tila Tamara
name: Lagrand, Rimke Sabine
name: Sabelis, Louise Willy Elizabeth
name: den Heijer, Martin
name: de Groot, Vincent
name: Nieuwdorp, Max
name: Kortmann, Willemijn
name: Sieswerda, Elske
name: Peters, Edgar Josephus Gerardus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2:. Appendix 2
Macroscopic Loop Amplitudes in Two-Dimensional Dilaton Gravity
Creators: name: Matsumura, Yoichro
name: Sakai, Norisuke
name: Shirokura, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Macroscopic loop amplitudes are obtained for the dilation gravity in two-dimensions. The dependence on the macroscopic loop length $l$ is completely determined by using the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in the mini-superspace approximation. The dependence on the cosmological constant $Λ$ is also determined by using the scaling argument in addition.
description: 23 pages, LaTeX, TIT/HEP-210
Coulomb crystallization in expanding laser-cooled neutral plasmas
Creators: name: Pohl, T.
name: Pattard, T.
name: Rost, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present long-time simulations of expanding ultracold neutral plasmas, including a full treatment of the strongly coupled ion dynamics. Thereby, the relaxation dynamics of the expanding laser-cooled plasma is studied, taking into account elastic as well as inelastic collisions. It is demonstrated that, depending on the initial conditions, the ionic component of the plasma may exhibit short-range order or even a superimposed long-range order resulting in concentric ion shells. In contrast to ionic plasmas confined in traps, the shell structures are built up from the center of the plasma cloud rather than from the periphery.
Isolated neutron stars discovered by ROSAT
Creators: name: Motch, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ROSAT has discovered a new group of isolated neutron stars characterized by soft black-body like spectra (kT ~ 50-120 eV), apparent absence of radio emission and no association with supernovae remnants. So far only six such sources are known. A small fraction of these stars exhibit X-ray pulsations with relatively long periods of the order of 10 sec. Two very different mechanisms may be envisaged to explain their properties. The neutron stars may be old and re-heated by accretion from the ISM in which case their population properties could provide information on past stellar formation and secular magnetic field decay. Alternatively, this group may at least partly be made of relatively young cooling neutron stars possibly descendant from magnetars. We review the last observational results and show how they can shed light on the evolutionary path of these new objects within the whole class of isolated neutron stars.
description: 10 pages 2 figures, invited paper at Bologna X-ray Astronomy 1999. To appear in Astrophysical Letters and Communications
Additional file 1: of Changes in healthcare use among individuals who move into public housing: a population-based investigation
Creators: name: Aynslie Hinds
name: Bechtel, Brian
name: Jino Distasio
name: Roos, Leslie
name: Lix, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Unadjusted Point Estimates and 95% Confidence Intervals (CI) for the Healthcare Utilization Measures over Time. (DOCX 19 kb)
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. Memorias de la Estación Biológica El Ventorrillo 2006
Creators: name: CSIC-Museo Nacional De Ciencias Naturales (MNCN)
Publisher: name: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)
Year: 2006
Subjects: MNCN-CSIC
Proyectos de investigación

description: 87 páginas
description: La Estación Biológica de “El Ventorrillo” es una estación de campo perteneciente al Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC) que se asienta en terrenos pertenecientes y amablemente cedidos por los Ayuntamientos de Cercedilla y Navacerrada. Se encuentra enclavada en la carretera que sube al Puerto de Navacerrada (Madrid), a 1500 m. de altitud, en plena Sierra del Guadarrama. La inicialmente llamada Estación Alpina de Biología del Guadarrama fue construida en 1911, gracias a la iniciativa del prestigioso entomólogo Ignacio Bolivar, por la “Junta para la Ampliación de Estudios e Investigaciones Científicas”, presidida por Santiago Ramón y Cajal. Las actividades de la estación se iniciaron con un curso sobre la “Historia Natural del Guadarrama” impartido por Francisco de las Barras de Aragón (el primer Director de El Ventorrillo). A partir de ese momento por la Estación pasaron en sus primeros años naturalistas e investigadores de gran prestigio como, Bolivar, Ceballos, Dusmet, García Mercet, Vicioso, Huguet del Villar, etc., aparte de algunos naturalistas extranjeros y los alumnos de la entonces Facultad de Ciencias Naturales del Museo. Esta actividad científica desarrollada desde El Ventorrillo convirtió a la Sierra del Guadarrama en uno de los escenarios de investigación más renombrados de Europa
Quantum Hall Ferrimagnetism in lateral quantum dot molecules
Creators: name: Abolfath, Ramin M.
name: Hawrylak, Pawel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the existance of ferrimagnetic and ferromagnetic phases in a spin phase diagram of coupled lateral quantum dot molecules in the quantum Hall regime. The spin phase diagram is determined from Hartree-Fock Configuration Interaction method as a function of electron numbers N, magnetic field B, Zeeman energy, and tunneling barrier height. The quantum Hall ferrimagnetic phase corresponds to spatially imbalanced spin droplets resulting from strong inter-dot coupling of identical dots. The quantum Hall ferromagnetic phases correspond to ferromagnetic coupling of spin polarization at filling factors between $ν=2$ and $ν=1$.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
MOESM5 of Evaluation of virtual patient cases for teaching diagnostic and management skills in internal medicine: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Jeimy, Samira
name: Wang, Jenny
name: Richardson, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. Themes in Free-Text Feedback. Traineesâ free-text evaluation of the virtual patient case.
title: Evaluation of Second-Stage Contactor Media for Manganese Removal
Creators: name: Chihoski, Jonathan
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: The focus of this research was to determine the performance of different types of media for a post-filter second-stage contactor for the removal of manganese from a drinking water source. The Aquarion Water Company’s Lantern Hill (LH) water treatment facility in Stonington, CT served as the motivation for this study. The groundwater at this site contains significant concentrations of manganese, averaging 0.2 mg/L, as well as iron, 2.3 mg/L, and total organic carbon (TOC), 3.5 mg/L. Currently, the Lantern Hill facility is using a combination of pH adjustment, potassium permanganate, chlorine, and cationic polymer addition prior to down flow through a dual media, anthracite over green sand, direct filtration process. Levels of prefilter chlorine required to maintain a filter effluent manganese concentration of 0.02 mg/L or less result in unacceptable levels of disinfection byproducts (DBPs), specifically trihalomethanes (THMs) and haloacetic acids (HAAs). Prior UMass/AWC research has shown that a two-stage approach, with a first-stage dual media (DM) filter for the removal of particulate matter, including oxidized iron and some TOC, followed by a second-stage media contactor for manganese removal, is effective. Addition of chlorine after the first-stage filter results in much lower DBP levels compared to the addition of chlorine to the raw water at a level that yields effective manganese control. The design of a facility upgrade is in progress, which requires more information on media performance.
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00473
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00473, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00473, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 3 of Using a BonE BiOPsy (BeBoP) to determine the causative agent in persons with diabetes and foot osteomyelitis: study protocol for a multicentre, randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Gramberg, Meryl Cinzía Tila Tamara
name: Lagrand, Rimke Sabine
name: Sabelis, Louise Willy Elizabeth
name: den Heijer, Martin
name: de Groot, Vincent
name: Nieuwdorp, Max
name: Kortmann, Willemijn
name: Sieswerda, Elske
name: Peters, Edgar Josephus Gerardus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3:. Reporting checklist for protocol of a clinical trial.
Orbits for eighteen visual binaries and two double-line spectroscopic binaries observed with HRCAM on the CTIO SOAR 4m telescope, using a new Bayesian orbit code based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Mendez, Rene A.
name: Claveria, Ruben M.
name: Orchard, Marcos E.
name: Silva, Jorge F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present orbital elements and mass sums for eighteen visual binary stars of spectral types B to K (five of which are new orbits) with periods ranging from 20 to more than 500 yr. For two double-line spectroscopic binaries with no previous orbits, the individual component masses, using combined astrometric and radial velocity data, have a formal uncertainty of ~0.1 MSun. Adopting published photometry, and trigonometric parallaxes, plus our own measurements, we place these objects on an H-R diagram, and discuss their evolutionary status. These objects are part of a survey to characterize the binary population of stars in the Southern Hemisphere, using the SOAR 4m telescope+HRCAM at CTIO. Orbital elements are computed using a newly developed Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm that delivers maximum likelihood estimates of the parameters, as well as posterior probability density functions that allow us to evaluate the uncertainty of our derived parameters in a robust way. For spectroscopic binaries, using our approach, it is possible to derive a self-consistent parallax for the system from the combined astrometric plus radial velocity data ("orbital parallax"), which compares well with the trigonometric parallaxes. We also present a mathematical formalism that allows a dimensionality reduction of the feature space from seven to three search parameters (or from ten to seven dimensions - including parallax - in the case of spectroscopic binaries with astrometric data), which makes it possible to explore a smaller number of parameters in each case, improving the computational efficiency of our Markov Chain Monte Carlo code.
description: 32 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables. Detailed Appendix with methodology. Accepted by The Astronomical Journal
Additional file 1 of Trends in pre-hospital volume resuscitation of blunt trauma patients: a 15-year analysis of the British (TARN) and German (TraumaRegister DGU®) National Registries
Creators: name: Bath, M. F.
name: Schloer, J.
name: Strobel, J.
name: Rea, W.
name: Lefering, R.
name: Maegele, M.
name: De’Ath, H.
name: Perkins, Z. B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Study data.
Multiwaveband studies of the hard ROSAT SMC transient 1WGA J0053.8-7226: a new X-ray pulsar
Creators: name: Buckley, D. A. H.
name: Coe, M. J.
name: Stephens, J. B.
name: van der Heyden, K.
name: Angelini, L.
name: White, N.
name: Giommi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on two optical candidates for the counterpart to an X-ray source in the SMC, 1WGA J0053.8-7226, identified as a serendipitous X-ray source from the ROSAT PSPC archive, and also observed by the Einstein IPC. Its X-ray properties, namely the hard X-ray spectrum, flux variability and column density indicate a hard, transient source, with a luminosity of 3.8 x 10E35 ergs/sec. XTE and ASCA observations have confirmed the source to be an X-ray pulsar, with a 46 s spin period. Our optical observations reveal two possible candidates within the error circle. Both exhibit strong H alpha and weaker H beta emission. The optical colours indicate that both objects are Be-type stars. The Be nature of the stars implies that the counterpart is most likely a Be/X-ray binary system. Subsequent IR photometry JHK of one of the objects shows the source varies by at least 0.5 mag, while the (J-K) measured nearly simultaneously with the UBVRI and spectroscopic observations indicate an IR-excess of approximately 0.3 magnitudes.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1: of The effects of upper and lower limb exercise on the microvascular reactivity in limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis patients
Creators: name: A. Mitropoulos
name: A. Gumber
name: H. Crank
name: M. Akil
name: M. Klonizakis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Feeling scale (SF). (DOCX 38 kb)