cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exhaustive percolation on random networks
Creators: name: Samuelsson, Björn
name: Socolar, Joshua E. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider propagation models that describe the spreading of an attribute, called "damage", through the nodes of a random network. In some systems, the average fraction of nodes that remain undamaged vanishes in the large system limit, a phenomenon we refer to as exhaustive percolation. We derive scaling law exponents and exact results for the distribution of the number of undamaged nodes, valid for a broad class of random networks at the exhaustive percolation transition and in the exhaustive percolation regime. This class includes processes that determine the set of frozen nodes in random Boolean networks with indegree distributions that decay sufficiently rapidly with the number of inputs. Connections between our calculational methods and previous studies of percolation beginning from a single initial node are also pointed out. Central to our approach is the observation that key aspects of damage spreading on a random network are fully characterized by a single function specifying the probability that a given node will be damaged as a function of the fraction of damaged nodes. In addition to our analytical investigations of random networks, we present a numerical example of exhaustive percolation on a directed lattice.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures; corrected errors in eq. (73) and some typos
MOESM5 of The Penicillium chrysogenum transporter PcAraT enables high-affinity, glucose-insensitive l-arabinose transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: Bracher, Jasmine
name: Verhoeven, Maarten
name: H. Wisselink
name: Crimi, Barbara
name: Nijland, Jeroen
name: Driessen, Arnold
name: Klaassen, Paul
name: Maris, Antonius Van
name: Jean-Marc Daran
name: Pronk, Jack
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5. Specific rate of d-glucose uptake by Gal2. Uptake experiments were performed with increasing concentrations of [14C-] d-glucose with the Hxt1-7 and Gal2 deletion strain S. cerevisiae DS68625-GAL2 expressing GAL2 on a centromeric plasmid. Data are derived from duplicate experiments and shown as the averageÂ ÂąÂ mean deviation.
ATLASGAL - Ammonia observations towards the southern Galactic Plane
Creators: name: Wienen, M.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Urquhart, J. S.
name: Walmsley, C. M.
name: Csengeri, T.
name: Koribalski, B. S.
name: Schuller, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The initial conditions of molecular clumps in which high-mass stars form are poorly understood. In particular, a more detailed study of the earliest evolutionary phases is needed. The APEX Telescope Large Area Survey of the whole inner Galactic disk at 870 micron, ATLASGAL, has been conducted to discover high-mass star-forming regions at different evolutionary phases. Using the Parkes telescope, we observed the NH3 (1,1) to (3,3) inversion transitions towards 354 ATLASGAL clumps in the fourth quadrant. For a subsample of 289 sources, the N2H+ (1-0) line was measured with the Mopra telescope. We measured a median NH3(1,1) line width of about 2 km/s and rotational temperatures from 12 to 28 K with a mean of 18 K. For a subsample with detected NH3 (2,2) hyperfine components, we found that the commonly used method to compute the (2,2) optical depth from the (1,1) optical depth and the (2,2) to (1,1) main beam brightness temperature ratio leads to an underestimation of the rotational temperature and column density. A larger median virial parameter of about 1 is determined using the broader N2H+ line width than is estimated from the NH3 line width of about 0.5 with a general trend of a decreasing virial parameter with increasing gas mass. We found a warmer surrounding of ATLASGAL clumps than the surrounding of low-mass cores and smaller velocity dispersions in low-mass than high-mass star-forming regions. The NH3 (1,1) inversion transition of 49% of the sources shows hyperfine structure anomalies. The intensity ratio of the outer hyperfine structure lines with a median of 1.27+/-0.03 and a standard deviation of 0.45 is significantly higher than 1, while the intensity ratios of the inner satellites with a median of 0.9+/-0.02 and standard deviation of 0.3 and the sum of the inner and outer hyperfine components with a median of 1.06+/-0.02 and standard deviation of 0.37 are closer to 1.
description: 20 pages, 20 figures
Mobility of Discrete Solitons in Quadratically Nonlinear Media
Creators: name: Susanto, H.
name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
name: Carretero-Gonzalez, R.
name: Malomed, Boris A.
name: Frantzeskakis, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the mobility of solitons in second-harmonic-generating lattices. Contrary to what is known for their cubic counterparts, discrete quadratic solitons are mobile not only in the one-dimensional (1D) setting, but also in two dimensions (2D). We identify parametric regions where an initial kick applied to a soliton leads to three possible outcomes, namely, staying put, persistent motion, or destruction. For the 2D lattice, it is found that, for the solitary waves, the direction along which they can sustain the largest kick and can attain the largest speed is the diagonal. Basic dynamical properties of the discrete solitons are also discussed in the context of an analytical approximation, in terms of an effective Peierls-Nabarro potential in the lattice setting.
description: 4 pages
Additional file 1 of Identification of neuropathogenic Varicellovirus equidalpha1 as a potential cause of respiratory disease outbreaks among horses in North Xinjiang, China, from 2021-2023
Creators: name: Tong, Panpan
name: Yang, Enhui
name: Liu, Bin
name: tian, Shuyao
name: Suo, Youtu
name: Pan, JuanJuan
name: Dang, Yueyi
name: Palidan, Nuerlan
name: Jia, Chenyang
name: Kuang, Ling
name: Xie, Jinxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Telegram Regarding Winiewicz and Newspaper Reports
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram detailing meeting with First Secretary Kaiser to clarify reports that Poland had agreed at Moscow conclave to contribute $30 million to assist North Vietnam.
Deformation and chaining of flexible shells in a nematic solvent
Creators: name: DeBenedictis, Andrew
name: Rodarte, Andrea L.
name: Hirst, Linda S.
name: Atherton, Timothy J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A micrometer-scale elastic shell immersed in a nematic liquid crystal may be deformed by the host if the cost of deformation is comparable to the cost of elastic deformation of the nematic. Moreover, such inclusions interact and form chains due to quadrupolar distortions induced in the host. A continuum theory model using finite elements is developed for this system, using mesh regularization and dynamic refinement to ensure quality of the numerical representation even for large deformations. From this model, we determine the influence of the shell elasticity, nematic elasticity and anchoring condition on the shape of the shell and hence extract parameter values from an experimental realization. Extending the model to multi-body interactions, we predict the alignment angle of the chain with respect to the host nematic as a function of aspect ratio, which is found to be in excellent agreement with experiments and greatly improves upon previous theoretical predictions.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
MOESM4 of The Penicillium chrysogenum transporter PcAraT enables high-affinity, glucose-insensitive l-arabinose transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: Bracher, Jasmine
name: Verhoeven, Maarten
name: H. Wisselink
name: Crimi, Barbara
name: Nijland, Jeroen
name: Driessen, Arnold
name: Klaassen, Paul
name: Maris, Antonius Van
name: Jean-Marc Daran
name: Pronk, Jack
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Specific rate of l-arabinose uptake by PcAraT. Uptake experiments were performed with increasing concentrations of [14C-] l-arabinose with the Hxt1-7 and Gal2 deletion strain S. cerevisiae DS68625-PcaraT expressing PcaraT on a centromeric plasmid. No [14C-] d-glucose uptake was observed for this strain. Data are derived from duplicate experiments and shown as the averageÂ ÂąÂ mean deviation.
Telegram Regarding Time-Life Reception and Western Press Reports
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram concerning possibility of North Vietnamese coming to conference table and conversations with press sources at Time-Life reception.
Dynamics of subpicosecond dispersion-managed soliton in a fibre: A perturbative analysis
Creators: name: Doktorov, Evgeny V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model is studied which describes a propagation of a subpicosecond optical pulse in dispersion-managed fibre links. In the limit of weak chromatic dispersion management, the model equation is reduced to a perturbed modified NLS equation having a nonlinearity dispersion term. By means of the Riemann--Hilbert problem, a perturbation theory for the soliton of the modified NLS equation is developed. It is shown in the adiabatic approximation that there exists a unique possibility to suppress the perturbation-induced shift of the soliton centre at the cost of proper matching of the soliton width and nonlinearity dispersion parameter. In the next-order approximation, the spectral density of the radiation power emitted by a soliton is calculated.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, to appear in J. Mod. Optics
Flash colours, frogs and the language of escape
Creators: name: Potter, Katherine Margaret
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: Flash colours are typically defined as concealed, bright, or contrasting patches, revealed in movement, and associated with antipredator tactics. They are part of a collection of sensory modalities that are the foundation of flash behaviour, however, linguistic ambiguity and limited testing of hypotheses mean that their function is poorly understood. To rectify these issues, I conducted a systematic review resolving terminological synonymy across taxonomic groups and categorising hypotheses for improved future discoverability and comparison. I then conducted experiments with avian predators and simulated prey to determine if deployment of flash colours during escape affects naïve predator foraging behaviour. These experiments were based on frog escape behaviour and included visual modelling of green and golden bell frog flash colours. Results of the visual modelling demonstrated that both the frog flash colours and the colour used for the simulated targets were conspicuous to the visual perception range of an average avian predator. Surprisingly though, on comparing the response of domestic chicks to a moving coloured target and a moving camouflaged target, I found that it took chicks significantly longer to respond to the camouflaged target. While preliminary, my results suggest that further experimentation is necessary to improve our understanding of flash behaviour.
Telegram Regarding Conversations with Ambassador Spasowski
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram detailing conversations with Ambassador Spasowski on Hanoi's present attitude and eforts to pry information from government officials.
Generalized Toda Theory from Six Dimensions and the Conifold
Creators: name: van Leuven, Sam
name: Oling, Gerben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a physical derivation of the Alday-Gaiotto-Tachikawa correspondence has been put forward. A crucial role is played by the complex Chern-Simons theory arising in the 3d-3d correspondence, whose boundary modes lead to Toda theory on a Riemann surface. We explore several features of this derivation and subsequently argue that it can be extended to a generalization of the AGT correspondence. The latter involves codimension two defects in six dimensions that wrap the Riemann surface. We use a purely geometrical description of these defects and find that the generalized AGT setup can be modeled in a pole region using generalized conifolds. Furthermore, we argue that the ordinary conifold clarifies several features of the derivation of the original AGT correspondence.
description: 27+2 pages, 3 figures
Telegram Regarding Moscow Conclave
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram concerning report from New York Times about communist leader agreement in Moscow about Chinese, Romania, and Saigon government negotiations.
Effective mobility and diffusivity in coarsening processes
Creators: name: Corberi, Federico
name: Lippiello, Eugenio
name: Politi, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest that coarsening dynamics can be described in terms of a generalized random walk, with the dynamics of the growing length $L(t)$ controlled by a drift term, $μ(L)$, and a diffusive one, ${\cal D}(L)$. We apply this interpretation to the one dimensional Ising model with a ferromagnetic coupling constant decreasing exponentially on the scale $R$. In the case of non conserved (Glauber) dynamics, both terms are present and their balance depend on the interplay between $L(t)$ and $R$. In the case of conserved (Kawasaki) dynamics, drift is negligible, but ${\cal D}(L)$ is strongly dependent on $L$. The main pre-asymptotic regime displays a speeding of coarsening for Glauber dynamics and a slowdown for Kawasaki dynamics. We reason that a similar behaviour can be found in two dimensions.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. To appear on Europhysics Letters
Telegram Regarding Meeting of Leadership on Asia
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram detailing meeting of party heads, heads of state, and defense ministers in Moscow was dedicated to discussing Asia and problematic role of the Chinese.
Are high redshift Galaxies hot? - Temperature of z > 5 Galaxies and Implications on their Dust Properties
Creators: name: Faisst, Andreas L.
name: Capak, Peter L.
name: Yan, Lin
name: Pavesi, Riccardo
name: Riechers, Dominik A.
name: Barisic, Ivana
name: Cooke, Kevin C.
name: Kartaltepe, Jeyhan S.
name: Masters, Daniel C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies have found a significant evolution and scatter in the IRX-$β$ relation at z > 4, suggesting different dust properties of these galaxies. The total far-infrared (FIR) luminosity is key for this analysis but poorly constrained in normal (main-sequence) star-forming z > 5 galaxies where often only one single FIR point is available. To better inform estimates of the FIR luminosity, we construct a sample of local galaxies and three low-redshift analogs of z > 5 systems. The trends in this sample suggest that normal high-redshift galaxies have a warmer infrared (IR) SED compared to average z < 4 galaxies that are used as prior in these studies. The blue-shifted peak and mid-IR excess emission could be explained by a combination of a larger fraction of the metal-poor inter-stellar medium (ISM) being optically thin to ultra-violet (UV) light and a stronger UV radiation field due to high star formation densities. Assuming a maximally warm IR SED suggests 0.6 dex increased total FIR luminosities, which removes some tension between dust attenuation models and observations of the IRX-$β$ relation at z > 5. Despite this, some galaxies still fall below the minimum IRX-$β$ relation derived with standard dust cloud models. We propose that radiation pressure in these highly star-forming galaxies causes a spatial offset between dust clouds and young star-forming regions within the lifetime of O/B stars. These offsets change the radiation balance and create viewing-angle effects that can change UV colors at fixed IRX. We provide a modified model that can explain the location of these galaxies on the IRX-$β$ diagram.
description: 34 pages including Appendix, 18 figures (4 in Appendix), 5 tables (1 in Appendix). Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: 02_1606
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Kinematic studies of transport across an island wake, with application to the Canary islands
Creators: name: Sandulescu, Mathias
name: Hernandez-Garcia, Emilio
name: Lopez, Cristobal
name: Feudel, Ulrike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport from nutrient-rich coastal upwellings is a key factor influencing biological activity in surrounding waters and even in the open ocean. The rich upwelling in the North-Western African coast is known to interact strongly with the wake of the Canary islands, giving rise to filaments and other mesoscale structures of increased productivity. Motivated by this scenario, we introduce a simplified two-dimensional kinematic flow describing the wake of an island in a stream, and study the conditions under which there is a net transport of substances across the wake. For small vorticity values in the wake, it acts as a barrier, but there is a transition when increasing vorticity so that for values appropriate to the Canary area, it entrains fluid and enhances cross-wake transport.
description: 28 pages, 13 figures
Small-sample performance and underlying assumptions of a bootstrap-based inference method for a general analysis of covariance model with possibly heteroskedastic and nonnormal errors
Creators: name: Zimmermann, Georg
name: Pauly, Markus
name: Bathke, Arne C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is well known that the standard F test is severely affected by heteroskedasticity in unbalanced analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) models. Currently available potential remedies for such a scenario are based on heteroskedasticity-consistent covariance matrix estimation (HCCME). However, the HCCME approach tends to be liberal in small samples. Therefore, in the present manuscript, we propose a combination of HCCME and a wild bootstrap technique, with the aim of improving the small-sample performance. We precisely state a set of assumptions for the general ANCOVA model and discuss their practical interpretation in detail, since this issue may have been somewhat neglected in applied research so far. We prove that these assumptions are sufficient to ensure the asymptotic validity of the combined HCCME-wild bootstrap ANCOVA. The results of our simulation study indicate that our proposed test remedies the problems of the ANCOVA F test and its heteroskedasticity-consistent alternatives in small to moderate sample size scenarios. Our test only requires very mild conditions, thus being applicable in a broad range of real-life settings, as illustrated by the detailed discussion of a dataset from preclinical research on spinal cord injury. Our proposed method is ready-to-use and allows for valid hypothesis testing in frequently encountered settings (e.g., comparing group means while adjusting for baseline measurements in a randomized controlled clinical trial).
Comparison of Efficiencies of Symmetry Tests around Unknown Center
Creators: name: Milošević, Bojana
name: Obradović, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62G20, 62G10

description: In this paper, some recent and classical tests of symmetry are modified for the case of an unknown center. The unknown center is estimated with its $α$-trimmed mean estimator. The asymptotic behavior of the new tests is explored. The local approximate Bahadur efficiency is used to compare the tests to each other as well as to some other tests.
description: The final version will appear in Statistics
Generic nearest-neighbour kagome model: XYZ & Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya, and comparison to pyrochlore
Creators: name: Essafi, Karim
name: Benton, Owen
name: Jaubert, L. D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kagome lattice is a paragon of geometrical frustration, long-studied for its association with novel ground-states including spin liquids (SLs). Many recently synthesized kagome materials feature rare-earth ions, which may be expected to exhibit highly anisotropic exchange interactions. The consequences of this combination of strong exchange anisotropy and extreme geometrical frustration are yet to be fully understood. Here, we establish a general picture of the interactions and resulting ground-states (GSs) arising from nearest neighbour exchange anisotropy on the kagome lattice. We determine a generic anisotropic exchange Hamiltonian from symmetry arguments. In the high-symmetry case where reflection in the kagome plane is a symmetry of the system, the generic nearest-neighbour Hamiltonian can be locally defined as a XYZ model with out-of-plane Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. We proceed to study its phase diagram in the classical limit, making use of an exact reformulation of the Hamiltonian in terms of irreducible representations (irreps) of the lattice symmetry group. This reformulation in terms of irreps naturally explains the three-fold mapping between SLs recently studied on kagome by the present authors [Nat Commun 7, 10297 (2016)]. In addition, a number of unusual states are stabilised in the regions where different forms of GS order compete, including a stripy phase with a local Z8 symmetry and a classical analogue of a chiral SL. This generic Hamiltonian also turns out to be a fruitful hunting ground for coexistence of different forms of magnetic order, or of order and disorder, which we find is a particular property of the kagome lattice arising from the odd number of spins per frustrated unit. These results are compared and contrasted with those obtained on the pyrochlore lattice, and connection is made with recent progress in understanding quantum models with S = 1/2
Additional file 1 of An analysis of the diagnoses and costs of pediatric emergency care visits: a single center study
Creators: name: Kauppala, Annika
name: Heikkilä, Paula
name: Palmu, Sauli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
A q-analogue of gl_3 hierarchy and q-Painleve VI
Creators: name: Kakei, Saburo
name: Kikuchi, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A q-analogue of the gl_3 Drinfel'd-Sokolov hierarchy is proposed as a reduction of the q-KP hierarchy. Applying a similarity reduction and a q-Laplace transformation to the hierarchy, one can obtain the q-Painleve VI equation proposed by Jimbo and Sakai.
description: 14 pages, IOP style, to appear in J. Phys. A Special issue "One hundred years of Painleve VI"
Telegram Regarding Presidential Statement and Reaction
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Warsaw)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram for Rostow from Ambassador Gronouski detailing negative Polish government reaction to Presidential speech but future positive reaction from Polish populace.
Probing the kinematic morphology-density relation of early-type galaxies with MaNGA
Creators: name: Greene, J. E.
name: Leauthaud, A.
name: Emsellem, E.
name: Goddard, D.
name: Ge, J.
name: Andrews, B. H.
name: Brinkman, J.
name: Brownstein, J. R.
name: Greco, J. P.
name: Law, D.
name: Lin, Y. -T.
name: Masters, K. L.
name: Merrifield, M.
name: More, S.
name: Okabe, N.
name: Schneider, D. P.
name: Thomas, D.
name: Wake, D. A.
name: Yan, R.
name: Drory, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The "kinematic" morphology-density relation for early-type galaxies posits that those galaxies with low angular momentum are preferentially found in the highest-density regions of the universe. We use a large sample of galaxy groups with halo masses 10^12.5 < M_halo < 10^14.5 M_sun/h observed with the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at APO (MaNGA) survey to examine whether there is a correlation between local environment and rotational support that is independent of stellar mass. We find no compelling evidence for a relationship between the angular momentum content of early-type galaxies and either local overdensity or radial position within the group at fixed stellar mass.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in ApJL
Telegram Regarding Cessation of Bombing
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram detailing conversation with Indian Ambassador to Poland Rajkumar discussing the need for cessation of bombing in Vietnam and possible responses from Hanoi.
MOESM1 of TECS: a toxin expression control strategy as a tool for optimization of inducible promoters
Creators: name: Małachowska, Aleksandra
name: Paweł Olszewski
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional Tables S1, S2; Figures S1–S3.
Telegram Regarding Ambassador Gronouski's Resignation
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram detailing transcript of White House briefing on Ambassador Gronouski's regisnation and Presidential acceptance.
Euphorbia canariensis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbia
Euphorbia canariensis

description: Euphorbia canariensis, spec. nov.
 2. Euphorbia aculeata nuda subquinquangularis, aculeis geminatis. Hort. cliff. 196. * Hort. ups. 138. Roy. lugdb. 194. Diss. euph. 2. *
 Tithymalus aizoides fruticosus canariensis aphyllus quadrangularis & quinquangularis, spinis geminis aduncis atronitentibus armatus. Comm. hort. 2. p.207. t.104.
 Tithymalus aizoides lactifluus s. Euphorbia canariensis quadrilatera & quinquelatera, cerei effigie. Pluk. alm. 370. t.320. f.2.
 Habitat in Canariis . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 450, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Shear-Improved Smagorinsky Model for Large-Eddy Simulation of Wall-Bounded Turbulent Flows
Creators: name: Leveque, E.
name: Toschi, F.
name: Shao, L.
name: Bertoglio, J. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A shear-improved Smagorinsky model is introduced based on recent results concerning shear effects in wall-bounded turbulence by Toschi et al. (2000). The Smagorinsky eddy-viscosity is modified subtracting the magnitude of the mean shear from the magnitude of the instantaneous resolved strain-rate tensor. This subgrid-scale model is tested in large-eddy simulations of plane-channel flows at two different Reynolds numbers. First comparisons with the dynamic Smagorinsky model and direct numerical simulations, including mean velocity, turbulent kinetic energy and Reynolds stress profiles, are shown to be extremely satisfactory. The proposed model, in addition of being physically sound, has a low computational cost and possesses a high potentiality of generalization to more complex non-homogeneous turbulent flows.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, added some references
Detection of microgauss coherent magnetic fields in a galaxy five billion years ago
Creators: name: Mao, S. A.
name: Carilli, C.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Wucknitz, O.
name: Keeton, C.
name: Basu, A.
name: Beck, R.
name: Kronberg, P. P.
name: Zweibel, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic fields play a pivotal role in the physics of interstellar medium in galaxies, but there are few observational constraints on how they evolve across cosmic time. Spatially resolved synchrotron polarization maps at radio wavelengths reveal well-ordered large-scale magnetic fields in nearby galaxies that are believed to grow from a seed field via a dynamo effect. To directly test and characterize this theory requires magnetic field strength and geometry measurements in cosmologically distant galaxies, which are challenging to obtain due to the limited sensitivity and angular resolution of current radio telescopes. Here, we report the cleanest measurements yet of magnetic fields in a galaxy beyond the local volume, free of the systematics traditional techniques would encounter. By exploiting the scenario where the polarized radio emission from a background source is gravitationally lensed by a foreground galaxy at z = 0.439 using broadband radio polarization data, we detected coherent $μ$G magnetic fields in the lensing disk galaxy as seen 4.6 Gyrs ago, with similar strength and geometry to local volume galaxies. This is the highest redshift galaxy whose observed coherent magnetic field property is compatible with a mean-field dynamo origin.
description: 29 pages, 5 figures (including Supplementary Information). Published in Nature Astronomy on August 28, 2017
Telegram Regarding Acceptance of Resignation
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram for Ambassador Gronouski from Rusk detailing Presidential acceptance of proposed resignation.
D-dimensional developed MHD turbulence: Double expansion model
Creators: name: Jurcisin, M.
name: Stehlik, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Developed magnetohydrodynamic turbulence near two dimensions $d$ up to three dimensions has been investigated by means of renormalization group approach and double expansion regularization. A modification of standard minimal subtraction scheme has been used to analyze the stability of the Kolmogorov scaling regime which is governed by the renormalization group fixed point. The exact analytical expressions have been obtained for the fixed points. The continuation of the universal value of the inverse Prandtl number $u=1.562$ determined at $d=2$ up to $d=3$ restores the value of $u=1.393$ which is known in the kinetic fixed point from usual $ε$-expansion. The magnetic stable fixed point has been calculated and its stability region has been also examined. This point losses stability: (1) below critical value of dimension $d_c=2.36$ (independently on the $a$-parameter of a magnetic forcing) and, (2) below the value of $a_c=0.146$ (independently on the dimension).
description: 16 pages, Talk presented by M. Stehlik at the Conference "Renormalization Group 2005", Helsinki, Finland 30 August - 3 September 2005. To apear in J. Phys. A: Math. Gen
Remarks on Loewner Chains Driven by Finite Variation Functions
Creators: name: Shekhar, Atul
name: Tran, Huy
name: Wang, Yilin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: To explore the relation between properties of Loewner chains and properties of their driving functions, we study Loewner chains driven by functions $U$ of finite total variation. Under some appropriate conditions, we show existence of the simple trace $γ$ and establish continuity of the map $U$ to $γ$ with respect to uniform topology on $γ$ and the total variation topology on $U$. In the spirit of work of Wong and Tran-Lind, we also obtain conditions on the driving function that ensures the trace to be continuously differentiable.
description: 17 pages
Euphorbia antiquorum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbia
Euphorbia antiquorum

description: Euphorbia antiquorum, spec. nov.
 1. Euphorbia aculeata subnuda triangularis articulata: ramis patentibus. Hort. cliff. 196. * Hort. ups. 138. Fl. zeyl. 199. Mat. med. 154. Roy. lugdb. 194. Diss. euph. 1. *
 Euphorbium antiquorum verum. Comm. hort. 1. p. 23. t. 12.
 Schadidacalli. Rheed. mal. 2. p. 81. t. 42.
 β. Tithymalus aizoides triangularis & quadrangularis articulosus & spinosus, ramis compressis. Comm. prael. 21. t.55. f.5.
 Habitat in India . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 450, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Neural Network Gradient Hamiltonian Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Li, Lingge
name: Holbrook, Andrew
name: Shahbaba, Babak
name: Baldi, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hamiltonian Monte Carlo is a widely used algorithm for sampling from posterior distributions of complex Bayesian models. It can efficiently explore high-dimensional parameter spaces guided by simulated Hamiltonian flows. However, the algorithm requires repeated gradient calculations, and these computations become increasingly burdensome as data sets scale. We present a method to substantially reduce the computation burden by using a neural network to approximate the gradient. First, we prove that the proposed method still maintains convergence to the true distribution though the approximated gradient no longer comes from a Hamiltonian system. Second, we conduct experiments on synthetic examples and real data sets to validate the proposed method.
Elliptic solutions to a generalized BBM equation
Creators: name: Nickel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approach is proposed to obtain some exact explicit solutions in terms of the Weierstrass' elliptic function $\wp$ to a generalized Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (BBM) equation. Conditions for periodic and solitary wave like solutions can be expressed compactly in terms of the invariants of $\wp$. The approach unifies recently established ad-hoc methods to a certain extent. Evaluation of a balancing principle simplifies the application of this approach.
description: 11 pages, 2 tables, submitted to Phys. Lett. A
On the generation of random ensembles of qubits and qutrits Computing separability probabilities for fixed rank states
Creators: name: Khvedelidze, Arsen
name: Rogojin, Ilia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The question of the generation of random mixed states is discussed, aiming for the computation of probabilistic characteristics of composite finite dimensional quantum systems. Particularly, we consider the generation of the random Hilbert-Schmidt and Bures ensembles of qubit and qutrit pairs and compute the corresponding probabilities to find a separable state among the states of a fixed rank.
MOESM3 of The Penicillium chrysogenum transporter PcAraT enables high-affinity, glucose-insensitive l-arabinose transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: Bracher, Jasmine
name: Verhoeven, Maarten
name: H. Wisselink
name: Crimi, Barbara
name: Nijland, Jeroen
name: Driessen, Arnold
name: Klaassen, Paul
name: Maris, Antonius Van
name: Jean-Marc Daran
name: Pronk, Jack
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3. Effect of d-glucose (a) and d-xylose (b) on the specific rate of l-arabinose uptake by PcAraT (filled triangles) and Gal2 (filled squares). Uptake experiments were performed with 50 mmol L−1 [14C-] l-arabinose in the presence of increasing concentrations of d-glucose (a) or d-xylose (b). Symbols indicate uptake rates observed with the Hxt1-7 and Gal2 deletion strain S. cerevisiae DS68625-PcaraT (filled triangles) and DS68625-GAL2 (filled squares), expressing either PcAraT or Gal2, respectively. Data are derived from duplicate experiments and shown as the average ± mean deviation.
Telegram Regarding the Situation of Jews in Poland
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram for Ambassador Gronouski from Under Secretary detailing the cases of bonds required and non-immigrant visas refused to Polish Jews because of doubt as to bona fides.
Euphorbia heptagona Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbia
Euphorbia heptagona

description: Euphorbia heptagona, spec. nov.
 3. Euphorbia aculeata nuda septemangularis: spinis solitariis subulatis floriferis. Hort. Cliff. 196. * Roy. lugdb. 194. Diss. euph. 6. *
 Euphorbium heptagonum, spinis longissimis in apice frugiferis. Boerh. lugdb. 1. p.258. t.258.
 Habitat - - - - ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 450, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Stability of Periodic Soliton Equations under Short Range Perturbations
Creators: name: Kamvissis, Spyridon
name: Teschl, Gerald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the stability of (quasi-)periodic solutions of soliton equations under short range perturbations and give a complete description of the long time asymptotics in this situation. We show that, apart from the phenomenon of the solitons travelling on the quasi-periodic background, the perturbed solution asymptotically approaches a modulated solution. We use the Toda lattice as a model but the same methods and ideas are applicable to all soliton equations in one space dimension. More precisely, let $g$ be the genus of the hyperelliptic Riemann surface associated with the unperturbed solution. We show that the $n/t$-pane contains $g+2$ areas where the perturbed solution is close to a quasi-periodic solution in the same isospectral torus. In between there are $g+1$ regions where the perturbed solution is asymptotically close to a modulated lattice which undergoes a continuous phase transition (in the Jacobian variety) and which interpolates between these isospectral solutions. In the special case of the free solution ($g=0$) the isospectral torus consists of just one point and we recover the classical result. Both the solutions in the isospectral torus and the phase transition are explicitly characterized in terms of Abelian integrals on the underlying hyperelliptic Riemann surface.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Euphorbia mammillaris Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbia
Euphorbia mammillaris

description: Euphorbia mammillaris, spec. nov.
 4. Euphorbia aculeata nuda: angulis tuberosis spinis interstinctis. Diss. euph.5.
 Euphorbium polygonum, aculeis longioribus ex tuberculorum internodiis prodeuntibus. Isn. act. 1720. p.386.
 Tithymalus aizoides africanus, validissimis spinis ex tuberculorum internodiis provenientibus. Comm. prael. 59. t.9.
 Habitat in AEthiopia . ♄
 Differt ab Heptagona angulis duplicatis torulosis; spinae solitariae inter singula tubercula longitudinaliter digesta. Flores non vidi; an ex spinarum apice, ut heptagonae?
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 451, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Telegram Regarding Speculations of Soviet Troop Movement
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Warsaw)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 201 Folder 1
Box 201 Folder 01
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram detailing rumors of Soviet military pressures on Czechoslovakia and press columns on Soviet troop movements following meeting of Soviet bloc leaders in Moscow.