cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Self-starting stable coherent mode-locking in a two-section laser
Creators: name: Arkhipov, R. M.
name: Arkhipov, M. V.
name: Babushkin, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent mode-locking (CML) uses self-induced transparency (SIT) soliton formation to achieve, in contrast to conventional schemes based on absorption saturation, the pulse durations below the limit allowed by the gain line width. Despite of the great promise it is difficult to realize it experimentally because a complicated setup is required. In all previous theoretical considerations CML is believed to be non-self-starting. In this article we show that if the cavity length is selected properly, a very stable (CML) regime can be realized in an elementary two-section ring-cavity geometry, and this regime is self-developing from the non-lasing state. The stability of the pulsed regime is the result of a dynamical stabilization mechanism arising due to finite-cavity-size effects.
Figure S2 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: C. A. Gilligan
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Numerical solutions of the deterministic SIS, SIR and Zika virus transmission models when the basic reproduction number is R0 = 1.5. (a) Temporal changes in the number of infected individuals according to the deterministic SIS model. (b) Temporal changes in the cumulative number of infections according to the deterministic SIS model. (c)-(d) Equivalent to a-b but for the deterministic SIR model. (e)-(f) Equivalent to a-b but for the deterministic Zika virus transmission model. Parameters for deterministic SIS and SIR models: N = 1,000, β = 0.00015 per day, 1/µ = 10 days. Parameters for deterministic Zika virus transmission model: N = 1,000, NV = 10,000, 1/αV = 10.5 days, 1/αH = 5.9 days, 1/µ = 5 days, 1/δ = 7.8 days, β = 6.15 × 10-2 per day, βV = 0.22 per day (see reference [77] in the main text). Initial conditions for all numerical solutions comprise of a single infected host, with all other individuals (for the Zika transmission model, hosts and vectors) susceptible.
Coxeter groups, quiver mutations and geometric manifolds
Creators: name: Felikson, Anna
name: Tumarkin, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F55, 51F15, 13F60

description: We construct finite volume hyperbolic manifolds with large symmetry groups. The construction makes use of the presentations of finite Coxeter groups provided by Barot and Marsh and involves mutations of quivers and diagrams defined in the theory of cluster algebras. We generalize our construction by assigning to every quiver or diagram of finite or affine type a CW-complex with a proper action of a finite (or affine) Coxeter group. These CW-complexes undergo mutations agreeing with mutations of quivers and diagrams. We also generalize the construction to quivers and diagrams originating from unpunctured surfaces and orbifolds.
description: 22 pages, lots of figures; v2: minor changes (including Remarks 5.6 and 5.7), references updated. To appear in J. London Math. Soc
Cometal addition effect on superconducting properties and granular behaviours of polycrystalline FeSe0.5Te0.5
Creators: name: Manasa, Manasa
name: Azam, Mohammad
name: Zajarniuk, Tatiana
name: Diduszko, Ryszard
name: Cetner, Tomasz
name: Morawski, Andrzej
name: Wiśniewski, Andrzej
name: Singh, Shiv J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The enhanced performance of superconducting FeSe0.5Te0.5 materials with added microsized Pb and Sn particles is presented. A series of Pb and Sn added FeSe0.5Te0.5 (FeSe0.5Te0.5 + xPb + ySn; x = y = 0-0.1) bulks are fabricated by solid-state reaction method and characterized through various measurements. A very small amount of Sn and Pb additions enhance the transition temperature (Tconset) of pure FeSe0.5Te0.5 by 1 K, sharpening the superconducting transition and improving the metallic nature in the normal state, whereas larger metal additions reduce Tconset by broadening the superconducting transition. Microstructural analysis and transport studies suggest that at x=y>0.02, Pb and Sn additions enhance the impurity phases, reduce the coupling between grains, and suppress the superconducting percolation, leading to a broad transition. FeSe0.5Te0.5 samples with 2wt% of cometal additions show the best performance with their critical current density, Jc, and the pinning force, Fp, which might be attributable to providing effective flux pinning centres. Our study shows that the inclusion of a relatively small amount of Pb and Sn works effectively for the enhancement of superconducting properties with an improvement of intergrain connections as well as better phase uniformity.
Supplemental_Files_for_Association_of_CTNND2_gene_polymorphism_with_schizophrenia_Two-sample_case-control_study_in_Chinese_Han_population
Creators: name: chen, zhaonian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychiatry (incl. psychotherapy)

description: The supplementary material of “Association of CTNND2 gene polymorphism with schizophrenia: Two-sample case-control study in Chinese Han population”，the International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine.
Text S2 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: Gilligan, C. A.
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Derivation of the branching process estimate for the probability of a major epidemic (for the stochastic Zika transmission model).
Exact sequences, Hochschild cohomology, and the Lie module structure over the $M$-relative center
Creators: name: Hermann, Reiner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16E40 (Primary), 14F35 (Secondary), 18D10, 18E10, 18G15

description: In this article, we present actions by central elements on Hochschild cohomology groups with arbitrary bimodule coefficients, as well as an interpretation of these actions in terms of exact sequences. Since our construction utilises the monoidal structure that the category of bimodules possesses, we will further recognise that these actions are compatible with monoidal functors and thus, as a consequence, are invariant under Morita equivalences. By specialising the bimodule coefficients to the underlying algebra itself, our efforts in particular yield a description of the degree-$(n,0)$-part of the Lie bracket in Hochschild cohomology, and thereby close a gap in earlier work by S. Schwede.
description: 27 pages. Final version, to appear in "Journal of Algebra". Slightly changed introduction and minor corrections throughout
Doryssa cingulata J. Moricand 1860
Creators: name: Breure, Abraham S. H.
name: Tardy, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Pachychilidae
Doryssa
Doryssa cingulata

description: cingulata, Melania, J. Moricand, 1860: 303, pl. 12 fig. 6.
Type locality: [Brazil] Rivière Jaguaripe, près Bahia. Syntypes: MHNG-INVE-91245 (8) (Pleuroceridae) [Fig. 13].
– Remarks. Fischer-Piette (1950: 18) recorded “un spécimen, 35 mm.” (syntype) in the MHNH collection.
description: Published as part of Breure, Abraham S. H. & Tardy, Emmanuel, 2016, From the shadows of the past: Moricand senior and junior, two 19 th century naturalists from Geneva, with their newly described taxa and molluscan types, pp. 113-138 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.46292
Text S4 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: C. A. Gilligan
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Derivation of the maximum number of individuals infected simultaneously (for the deterministic SIS/SIR models).
Supplementary Tables from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: Gilligan, C. A.
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The supplementary tables (Tables S1-S5) that are referenced in the main text and supplementary texts.
A Survey on Soft Subspace Clustering
Creators: name: Deng, Zhaohong
name: Choi, Kup-Sze
name: Jiang, Yizhang
name: Wang, Jun
name: Wang, Shitong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Subspace clustering (SC) is a promising clustering technology to identify clusters based on their associations with subspaces in high dimensional spaces. SC can be classified into hard subspace clustering (HSC) and soft subspace clustering (SSC). While HSC algorithms have been extensively studied and well accepted by the scientific community, SSC algorithms are relatively new but gaining more attention in recent years due to better adaptability. In the paper, a comprehensive survey on existing SSC algorithms and the recent development are presented. The SSC algorithms are classified systematically into three main categories, namely, conventional SSC (CSSC), independent SSC (ISSC) and extended SSC (XSSC). The characteristics of these algorithms are highlighted and the potential future development of SSC is also discussed.
description: This paper has been published in Information Sciences Journal in 2016
Measurement of the $t\bar{t}$ production cross-section using $eμ$ events with $b$-tagged jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ and 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive top quark pair ($t\bar{t}$) production cross-section $σ_{t\bar{t}}$ has been measured in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV and $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC, using $t\bar{t}$ events with an opposite-charge $eμ$ pair in the final state. The measurement was performed with the 2011 7 TeV dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb$^{-1}$ and the 2012 8 TeV dataset of 20.3 fb$^{-1}$. The cross-section was measured to be: $σ_{t\bar{t}}=182.9\pm 3.1\pm 4.2\pm 3.6 \pm 3.3$ pb ($\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV) and $σ_{t\bar{t}}=242.9\pm 1.7\pm 5.5\pm 5.1\pm 4.2$ pb ($\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV, updated as described in the Addendum), where the four uncertainties arise from data statistics, experimental and theoretical systematic effects, the knowledge of the integrated luminosity and of the LHC beam energy. The results are consistent with recent theoretical QCD calculations at next-to-next-to-leading order. Fiducial measurements corresponding to the experimental acceptance of the leptons are also reported, together with the ratio of cross-sections measured at the two centre-of-mass energies. The inclusive cross-section results were used to determine the top quark pole mass via the dependence of the theoretically-predicted cross-section on $m_t^{\rm pole}$, giving a result of $m_t^{\rm pole}=172.9^{+2.5}_{-2.6}$ GeV. By looking for an excess of $t\bar{t}$ production with respect to the QCD prediction, the results were also used to place limits on the pair-production of supersymmetric top squarks $\tilde{t}_1$ with masses close to the top quark mass decaying via $\tilde{t}_1\rightarrow t\tildeχ^0_1$ to predominantly right-handed top quarks and a light neutralino $\tildeχ_0^1$, the lightest supersymmetric particle. Top squarks with masses between the top quark mass and 177 GeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level.
description: 21 pages plus author list + cover pages (34 pages total), 9 figues, 8 tables, an addendum added to the published version and available as Eur. Phys. J. C 76 (2016) 642, http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4501-2. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/TOPQ-2013-04/
Computational Long Exposure Mobile Photography
Creators: name: Tabellion, Eric
name: Karnad, Nikhil
name: Glaser, Noa
name: Weiss, Ben
name: Jacobs, David E.
name: Pritch, Yael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4; I.3.3; I.2.10

description: Long exposure photography produces stunning imagery, representing moving elements in a scene with motion-blur. It is generally employed in two modalities, producing either a foreground or a background blur effect. Foreground blur images are traditionally captured on a tripod-mounted camera and portray blurred moving foreground elements, such as silky water or light trails, over a perfectly sharp background landscape. Background blur images, also called panning photography, are captured while the camera is tracking a moving subject, to produce an image of a sharp subject over a background blurred by relative motion. Both techniques are notoriously challenging and require additional equipment and advanced skills. In this paper, we describe a computational burst photography system that operates in a hand-held smartphone camera app, and achieves these effects fully automatically, at the tap of the shutter button. Our approach first detects and segments the salient subject. We track the scene motion over multiple frames and align the images in order to preserve desired sharpness and to produce aesthetically pleasing motion streaks. We capture an under-exposed burst and select the subset of input frames that will produce blur trails of controlled length, regardless of scene or camera motion velocity. We predict inter-frame motion and synthesize motion-blur to fill the temporal gaps between the input frames. Finally, we composite the blurred image with the sharp regular exposure to protect the sharpness of faces or areas of the scene that are barely moving, and produce a final high resolution and high dynamic range (HDR) photograph. Our system democratizes a capability previously reserved to professionals, and makes this creative style accessible to most casual photographers. More information and supplementary material can be found on our project webpage: https://motion-mode.github.io/
description: 15 pages, 17 figures
Helix (Cochlogena) cinnamomeolineata S. Moricand 1841
Creators: name: Breure, Abraham S. H.
name: Tardy, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Helicidae
Helix
Helix cinnamomeolineata

description: cinnamomeolineata, Helix (Cochlogena), S. Moricand, 1841a: 60, pl. 4 figs 6-7.
Type locality: [Brazil] la province de Bahia [Blanchet]. Syntypes: MHNG- INVE-64546 (10), MHNG-INVE-64547 (6 + 8 subadults) (Simpulopsidae) [B: fig. 18].
description: Published as part of Breure, Abraham S. H. & Tardy, Emmanuel, 2016, From the shadows of the past: Moricand senior and junior, two 19 th century naturalists from Geneva, with their newly described taxa and molluscan types, pp. 113-138 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.46292
Text S2 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: C. A. Gilligan
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Derivation of the branching process estimate for the probability of a major epidemic (for the stochastic Zika transmission model).
Additional file 3 of Irony detection in patients with borderline personality disorder: an experimental study examining schizotypal traits, response biases and empathy
Creators: name: Felsenheimer, Anne Katrin
name: Kieckhäfer, Carolin
name: Rapp, Alexander Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table 1. Results of the rmANOVA of the dependent variables irony detection accuracy and perceived intention based on literality, intention, and perspective of presented stimuli. There were no group differences and interactions regarding the perspective the participant adopted with regard to the written dialogues.
Searching for TeV Dark Matter in Irregular dwarf galaxies with HAWC Observatory
Creators: name: Alfaro, R.
name: Alvarez, C.
name: Arteaga-Velázquez, J. C.
name: Rojas, D. Avila
name: Solares, H. A. Ayala
name: Babu, R.
name: Belmont-Moreno, E.
name: Caballero-Mora, K. S.
name: Capistrán, T.
name: Carramiñana, A.
name: Casanova, S.
name: Chaparro-Amaro, O.
name: Cotti, U.
name: Cotzomi, J.
name: De la Fuente, E.
name: Hernandez, R. Diaz
name: Dingus, B. L.
name: DuVernois, M. A.
name: Durocher, M.
name: Díaz-Vélez, J. C.
name: Espinoza, C.
name: Fan, K. L.
name: Fraija, N.
name: García-González, J. A.
name: Garfias, F.
name: González, M. M.
name: Harding, J. P.
name: Hernández-Cadena, S.
name: Huang, D.
name: Hueyotl-Zahuantitla, F.
name: Iriarte, A.
name: Joshi, V.
name: Kaufmann, S.
name: Kieda, D.
name: Lee, J.
name: Vargas, H. León
name: Linnemann, J. T.
name: Longinotti, A. L.
name: Luis-Raya, G.
name: Malone, K.
name: Martinez, O.
name: Martínez-Castro, J.
name: Matthews, J. A.
name: Moreno, E.
name: Mostafá, M.
name: Nayerhoda, A.
name: Nellen, L.
name: Omodei, N.
name: Araujo, Y. Pérez
name: Pérez-Pérez, E. G.
name: Rho, C. D.
name: Rosa-González, D.
name: Salazar, H.
name: Salazar-Gallegos, D.
name: Sandoval, A.
name: Serna-Franco, J.
name: Son, Y.
name: Springer, R. W.
name: Tibolla, O.
name: Tollefson, K.
name: Torres, I.
name: Torres-Escobedo, R.
name: Turner, R.
name: Ureña-Mena, F.
name: Villaseñor, L.
name: Wang, X.
name: Willox, E.
name: Zhou, H.
name: de León, C.
name: Gammaldi, V.
name: Karukes, E.
name: Salucci, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of dark matter (DM) searches in a sample of 31 dwarf irregular (dIrr) galaxies within the field of view of the HAWC Observatory. dIrr galaxies are DM dominated objects, which astrophysical gamma-ray emission is estimated to be negligible with respect to the secondary gamma-ray flux expected by annihilation or decay of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). While we do not see any statistically significant DM signal in dIrr galaxies, we present the exclusion limits ($95\%~\text{C.L.}$) for annihilation cross-section and decay lifetime for WIMP candidates with masses between $1$ and $100~\text{TeV}$. Exclusion limits from dIrr galaxies are relevant and complementary to benchmark dwarf Spheroidal (dSph) galaxies. In fact, dIrr galaxies are targets kinematically different from benchmark dSph, preserving the footprints of different evolution histories. We compare the limits from dIrr galaxies to those from ultrafaint and classical dSph galaxies previously observed with HAWC. We find that the contraints are comparable to the limits from classical dSph galaxies and $\thicksim2$ orders of magnitude weaker than the ultrafaint dSph limits.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables
Pouliot-Drouin A et al., - Investigating the role of mitochondrial membrane potential in paternal inheritance of mitochondria - DATA
Creators: name: Pouliot-Drouin, Ariane
name: Niaison, Thierry
name: Breton, Sophie
name: Bettinazzi, Stefano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified

description: Online supplementary material for the paper: "Investigating the role of mitochondrial membrane potential in paternal inheritance of mitochondria".
The harmonic analysis of lattice counting on real spherical spaces
Creators: name: Krötz, Bernhard
name: Sayag, Eitan
name: Schlichtkrull, Henrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 43A85, 11P21

description: By the collective name of {\it lattice counting} we refer to a setup introduced in Duke-Rudnick-Sarnak that aim to establish a relationship between arithmetic and randomness in the context of affine symmetric spaces. In this paper we extend the geometric setup from symmetric to real spherical spaces and continue to develop the approach with harmonic analysis which was initiated in Duke-Rudnick-Sarnak.
description: Extended and revised version with 4 additional pages. To appear in Documenta math
Helix (Cochlogena) , S. Moricand 1836
Creators: name: Breure, Abraham S. H.
name: Tardy, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Helicidae
Helix

description: citrinovitrea, Helix (Cochlogena), S. Moricand, 1836b: 436, pl. 2 fig. 19.
Type locality: [Brazil] aux environs de Bahia [Blanchet]. Lectotype and paralectotypes: MHNG-INVE-64616 (4 subadults), MHNG- INVE-64617 (1 + 18 subadults) (Simpulopsidae) [B: figs 4-5]. – Additional material as ‘Syntypen’ [paralectotypes] in NMB 1434a (9), NMB 1434b (22).
description: Published as part of Breure, Abraham S. H. & Tardy, Emmanuel, 2016, From the shadows of the past: Moricand senior and junior, two 19 th century naturalists from Geneva, with their newly described taxa and molluscan types, pp. 113-138 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.46292
Additional file 1 of A socio-ecological approach to reduce the physical activity drop-out ratio in primary care-based patients with type 2 diabetes: the SENWI study protocol for a randomized control trial
Creators: name: Jabardo-Camprubí, Guillem
name: Bort-Roig, Judit
name: Donat-Roca, Rafel
name: Milà-Villarroel, Raimon
name: Sitjà-Rabert, Mercè
name: McKenna, Jim
name: Puig-Ribera, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Ethical committee approval.
BEAVIS: Balloon Enabled Aerial Vehicle for IoT and Sensing
Creators: name: Sharma, Suryansh
name: Simha, Ashutosh
name: Prasad, R. Venkatesha
name: Deshmukh, Shubham
name: Saravanan, Kavin B.
name: Ramesh, Ravi
name: Mottola, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: UAVs are becoming versatile and valuable platforms for various applications. However, the main limitation is their flying time. We present BEAVIS, a novel aerial robotic platform striking an unparalleled trade-off between the manoeuvrability of drones and the long lasting capacity of blimps. BEAVIS scores highly in applications where drones enjoy unconstrained mobility yet suffer from limited lifetime. A nonlinear flight controller exploiting novel, unexplored, aerodynamic phenomena to regulate the ambient pressure and enable all translational and yaw degrees of freedom is proposed without direct actuation in the vertical direction. BEAVIS has built-in rotor fault detection and tolerance. We explain the design and the necessary background in detail. We verify the dynamics of BEAVIS and demonstrate its distinct advantages, such as agility, over existing platforms including the degrees of freedom akin to a drone with 11.36x increased lifetime. We exemplify the potential of BEAVIS to become an invaluable platform for many applications.
description: To be published in the 29th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (ACM MobiCom 23), October 2-6, 2023, Madrid, Spain. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 15 pages
Presentability by products for some classes of groups
Creators: name: de la Harpe, P.
name: Kotschick, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65, 22E40, 57M05

description: In various classes of infinite groups, we identify groups that are presentable by products, i.e. groups having finite index subgroups which are quotients of products of two commuting infinite subgroups. The classes we discuss here include groups of small virtual cohomological dimension and irreducible Zariski dense subgroups of appropriate algebraic groups. This leads to applications to groups of positive deficiency, to fundamental groups of three-manifolds and to Coxeter groups. For finitely generated groups presentable by products we discuss the problem of whether the factors in a presentation by products may be chosen to be finitely generated.
description: small edits and addition of an appendix in v2, now 20 pages; added Remark 4.6 suggested by a referee in v3; to appear, without the appendix, in the Journal of Topology and Analysis
Additional file 2 of A socio-ecological approach to reduce the physical activity drop-out ratio in primary care-based patients with type 2 diabetes: the SENWI study protocol for a randomized control trial
Creators: name: Jabardo-Camprubí, Guillem
name: Bort-Roig, Judit
name: Donat-Roca, Rafel
name: Milà-Villarroel, Raimon
name: Sitjà-Rabert, Mercè
name: McKenna, Jim
name: Puig-Ribera, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Funding documentation.
Text S1 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: Gilligan, C. A.
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Derivation of the branching process estimate for the probability of a major epidemic (for the stochastic SIS/SIR models).
Supplementary Tables from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: C. A. Gilligan
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The supplementary tables (Tables S1-S5) that are referenced in the main text and supplementary texts.
Height fluctuations in interacting dimers
Creators: name: Giuliani, Alessandro
name: Mastropietro, Vieri
name: Toninelli, Fabio Lucio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a non-integrable model for interacting dimers on the two-dimensional square lattice. Configurations are perfect matchings of $\mathbb Z^2$, i.e. subsets of edges such that each vertex is covered exactly once ("close-packing" condition). Dimer configurations are in bijection with discrete height functions, defined on faces $\boldsymbolξ$ of $\mathbb Z^2$. The non-interacting model is "integrable" and solvable via Kasteleyn theory; it is known that all the moments of the height difference $h_{\boldsymbolξ}-h_{\boldsymbolη}$ converge to those of the massless Gaussian Free Field (GFF), asymptotically as $|{\boldsymbolξ}-{\boldsymbolη}|\to \infty$. We prove that the same holds for small non-zero interactions, as was conjectured in the theoretical physics literature. Remarkably, dimer-dimer correlation functions are instead not universal and decay with a critical exponent that depends on the interaction strength. Our proof is based on an exact representation of the model in terms of lattice interacting fermions, which are studied by constructive field theory methods. In the fermionic language, the height difference $h_{\boldsymbolξ}-h_{\boldsymbolη}$ takes the form of a non-local operator, consisting of a sum of monomials along an {\it arbitrary} path connecting $\boldsymbolξ$ and $\boldsymbolη$. As in the non-interacting case, this path-independence plays a crucial role in the proof.
description: 89 pages, 13 figures. v4: few typos corrected. Final version accepted for publication on Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincar\'e
Figure S4 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: Gilligan, C. A.
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Probability of a severe epidemic for different models of an Ebola outbreak (Text S5), where a severe epidemic is defined as an outbreak in which M individuals simultaneously requiring treatment is exceeded. (a) SEIR model. (b) SEITR model. (c) SEITUR model. In each panel, R0 is varied by changing the value of β. 1,000,000 simulations were run for each value of M to estimate the probability of a severe epidemic. Each simulation was run in a population of N = 10,000 individuals, with initial conditions E(0) = 1 and the remaining N â€“ 1 individuals assumed to be susceptible. Other model parameters are shown in Tables S3 (panel a), S4 (panel b) and S5 (panel c).
Figure S3 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: Gilligan, C. A.
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Chart indicating the model-severe epidemic metric pair considered in the figures in the main text.
title: Impact of the central bank's communication on macro financial outcomes
Creators: name: Yukhymenko, Tetiana
name: Sorochan, Oleh
Publisher: name: Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/007ygn379
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies Working Paper ; no. 1/2024
Throughput Optimization in Multi-Channel Cognitive Radios with Hard Deadline Constraints
Creators: name: Ewaisha, Ahmed
name: Tepedelenlioğlu, Cihan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a cognitive radio scenario we consider a single secondary user (SU) accessing a multi-channel system. The SU senses the channels sequentially to detect if a primary user (PU) is occupying the channels, and stops its search to access a channel if it offers a significantly high throughput. The optimal stopping rule and power control problem is considered. The problem is formulated as a SU's throughput-maximization problem under a power, interference and packet delay constraints. We first show the effect of the optimal stopping rule on the packet delay, then solve this optimization problem for both the overlay system where the SU transmits only at the spectrum holes as well as the underlay system where tolerable interference (or tolerable collision probability) is allowed. We provide closed-form expressions for the optimal stopping rule, and show that the optimal power control strategy for this multi-channel problem is a modified water-filling approach. We extend the work to multiple SU scenario and show that when the number of SUs is large the complexity of the solution becomes smaller than that of the single SU case. We discuss the application of this problem in typical networks where packets arrive simultaneously and have the same departure deadline. We further propose an online adaptation policy to the optimal stopping rule that meets the packets' hard-deadline constraint and, at the same time, gives higher throughput than the offline policy.
description: Keywords: Delay Constraint, Optimal Stopping Rule, Water Filling, Stochastic Optimization, Optimal Channel Selection
Triple Derivations and Triple Homomorphisms of Perfect Lie Superalgebras
Creators: name: Zhou, Jia
name: Chen, Liangyun
name: Ma, Yao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study triple derivations and triple homomorphisms of perfect Lie superalgebras over a commutative ring $R$. It is proved that, if the base ring contains $\frac{1}{2}$, $L$ is a perfect Lie superalgebra with zero center, then every triple derivation of $L$ is a derivation, and every triple derivation of the derivation algebra $ Der (L)$ is an inner derivation. Let $L,~L^{'}$ be Lie superalgebras over a commutative ring $R$, the notion of triple homomorphism from $L$ to $L^{'}$ is introduced. We proved that, under certain assumptions, homomorphisms, anti-homomorphisms, and sums of homomorphisms and anti-homomorphisms are all triple homomorphisms.
description: 12pages in Indagationes Mathematicae, 2016
Additional file 3 of A socio-ecological approach to reduce the physical activity drop-out ratio in primary care-based patients with type 2 diabetes: the SENWI study protocol for a randomized control trial
Creators: name: Jabardo-Camprubí, Guillem
name: Bort-Roig, Judit
name: Donat-Roca, Rafel
name: Milà-Villarroel, Raimon
name: Sitjà-Rabert, Mercè
name: McKenna, Jim
name: Puig-Ribera, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. SPIRIT checklist.
Text S5 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: Gilligan, C. A.
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The probability of a severe epidemic (“concurrent size” metric) for different models of an Ebola virus disease outbreak.
Reverse lexicographic squarefree initial ideals and Gorenstein Fano polytopes
Creators: name: Ohsugi, Hidefumi
name: Hibi, Takayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 13P10, Secondary 52B20

description: Via the theory of reverse lexicographic squarefree initial ideals of toric ideals, we give a new class of Gorenstein Fano polytopes (reflexive polytopes) arising from a pair of stable set polytopes of perfect graphs.
description: 12 pages, Introduction is improved, References are added, and some minor revisions
Crepant resolutions of a Slodowy slice in a nilpotent orbit closure in $\mathfrak{sl}_N(\mathbb{C})$
Creators: name: Yamagishi, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: One of our results of this article is that every (projective) crepant resolution of a Slodowy slice in a nilpotent orbit closure in $\mathfrak{sl}_N(\mathbb{C})$ can be obtained as the restriction of some crepant resolution of the nilpotent orbit closure. We also show that there is a decomposition of the Slodowy slice into other Slodowy slices with good properties. From this decomposition, one can count the number of crepant resolutions.
description: 22 pages
Text S3 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: Gilligan, C. A.
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Derivation of the probability of a severe epidemic (“concurrent size” metric) for the stochastic SIS model.
Text S1 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: C. A. Gilligan
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Derivation of the branching process estimate for the probability of a major epidemic (for the stochastic SIS/SIR models).
Additional file 4 of A socio-ecological approach to reduce the physical activity drop-out ratio in primary care-based patients with type 2 diabetes: the SENWI study protocol for a randomized control trial
Creators: name: Jabardo-Camprubí, Guillem
name: Bort-Roig, Judit
name: Donat-Roca, Rafel
name: Milà-Villarroel, Raimon
name: Sitjà-Rabert, Mercè
name: McKenna, Jim
name: Puig-Ribera, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 4. Inform consent materials (in Catalan).
Helix , S. Moricand 1841
Creators: name: Breure, Abraham S. H.
name: Tardy, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Helicidae
Helix

description: coffreana, Helix, S. Moricand, 1841a: 58, pl. 4 figs 2-3.
Type locality: [Brazil] la province de Bahia [Blanchet]. (Systrophiidae).
– Remarks. Material that could be attributed as type material of this taxon was not found during this study. However, material in NMB 1525a (10) is listed as ‘ Paratypen’ [syntypes].
description: Published as part of Breure, Abraham S. H. & Tardy, Emmanuel, 2016, From the shadows of the past: Moricand senior and junior, two 19 th century naturalists from Geneva, with their newly described taxa and molluscan types, pp. 113-138 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.46292
Figure S1 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: Gilligan, C. A.
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Schematic showing how the probability of a severe epidemic under the “concurrent size” definition can be deduced for the stochastic SIR model. The probability corresponding to each state (I,R) is deduced iteratively in the order 1,2,3... (red). The black arrows indicate which previous values are used to inform each new deduction.
Impact of Modes of Instruction and Classroom Activities on the 2019 NAEP Eighth-Grade Science Assessment
Creators: name: Susan Sobehrad
name: Mingyuan Zhang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: science inquiry, knowledge synthesis, NAEP, science achievement.

description: Abstract:

Objective: This investigation focuses on the impact of classroom practices that may influence a student’s ability to conduct research and thus affect their ability to demonstrate increases in content knowledge through inquiry.

Methods: Data for this study was selected from The National Assessment of Education Progress (NAEP). The NAEP Data Explorer was used for data analysis. Overall science scale scores from the 2019 eighth-grade science assessment for specific questions related to instructional methods for scientific research are examined. Because more than one variable is examined, the NDE is used to create descriptive cross-tabulated tables, and t-tests are run to determine significance.

Results: The findings include: (1) The frequency with which students used technology in the classroom has no effect on science achievement scores.  (2) Intermittent use of scientific inquiry shows bigger gains in science achievement than consistent use. (3) A high frequency of opportunities to combine information from multiple sources has no significant impact on science achievement.

Conclusion: High frequency use of technology, inquiry methods, or online searches does not correlate with high gains in science achievement. Adequate prior knowledge, instruction in query development, and appropriate scaffolding are necessary to ensure that students can construct meaning and build knowledge while using technology for online tasks.
Figure S3 from Will an outbreak exceed available resources for control? Estimating the risk from invading pathogens using practical definitions of a severe epidemic
Creators: name: Thompson, R. N.
name: C. A. Gilligan
name: Cunniffe, N. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Chart indicating the model-severe epidemic metric pair considered in the figures in the main text.
Age and market capitalization drive large price variations of cryptocurrencies
Creators: name: Pessa, Arthur A. B.
name: Perc, Matjaz
name: Ribeiro, Haroldo V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Cryptocurrencies are considered the latest innovation in finance with considerable impact across social, technological, and economic dimensions. This new class of financial assets has also motivated a myriad of scientific investigations focused on understanding their statistical properties, such as the distribution of price returns. However, research so far has only considered Bitcoin or at most a few cryptocurrencies, whilst ignoring that price returns might depend on cryptocurrency age or be influenced by market capitalization. Here, we therefore present a comprehensive investigation of large price variations for more than seven thousand digital currencies and explore whether price returns change with the coming-of-age and growth of the cryptocurrency market. We find that tail distributions of price returns follow power-law functions over the entire history of the considered cryptocurrency portfolio, with typical exponents implying the absence of characteristic scales for price variations in about half of them. Moreover, these tail distributions are asymmetric as positive returns more often display smaller exponents, indicating that large positive price variations are more likely than negative ones. Our results further reveal that changes in the tail exponents are very often simultaneously related to cryptocurrency age and market capitalization or only to age, with only a minority of cryptoassets being affected just by market capitalization or neither of the two quantities. Lastly, we find that the trends in power-law exponents usually point to mixed directions, and that large price variations are likely to become less frequent only in about 28\% of the cryptocurrencies as they age and grow in market capitalization.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, supplementary information; accepted for publication in Scientific Reports
Additional file 5 of A socio-ecological approach to reduce the physical activity drop-out ratio in primary care-based patients with type 2 diabetes: the SENWI study protocol for a randomized control trial
Creators: name: Jabardo-Camprubí, Guillem
name: Bort-Roig, Judit
name: Donat-Roca, Rafel
name: Milà-Villarroel, Raimon
name: Sitjà-Rabert, Mercè
name: McKenna, Jim
name: Puig-Ribera, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 5. Inform consent materials (in English).