Oligosita longirhinaria Yousuf & Shafee
Creators: name: Begum, Salma
name: Anis, Shoeba Binte
name: Khan, Mohd Talib
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Trichogrammatidae
Oligosita
Oligosita longirhinaria

description: 9. Oligosita longirhinaria Yousuf & Shafee
(Figs 21, 22)
Oligosita longirhinaria Yousuf & Shafee, 1988: 153 –155, ♀, India, Uttar Pradesh, Aligarh (ZDAMU, examined).
Oligosita longirhinaria Yousuf & Shafee: Yousuf & Joshi, 2003: 7 –8, compared with Oligosita longiflagellata Yousuf & Joshi. Hayat, 2008: 8, ♀, figures, key, taxonomy. Begum & Anis, 2013: 45, list. Begum & Anis, 2014: 9, checklist.
Redescription. Female. Length, 0.66 mm. Body yellow. Head with frontovertex golden brown; eye and ocelli dark. Antenna pale brown; clava brown except C2 and C3 dark brown. Mandible with tip honey brown. Mesosoma with mesoscutum and scutellum yellowish brown; mesopleuron, metapleuron dark brown. Fore wing hyaline, with a slight infuscate spot at base of parastigma and beneath stigmal vein. Legs with coxae in basal half and hind femur brown; last tarsal segment of legs brown. Gaster with brown, narrow cross-bands.
Head with transversely elongated reticulation on occipital area; ocelli arrange in acute triangle; malar space about half of eye height (18:38). Mandible tridentate. Antenna (Fig. 21) with scape 1.6× as long as pedicel (29:18); funicle segment longer than broad (14:8); clava 4.0× as long as broad (40:10); apical segment of clava with rodlike projection.
Mesosoma. Mid lobe of mesoscutum about 1.1× as broad as long (42:40); scutellum about 1.1× as broad as long (32:30); propodeum about 5.3× as long as metanotum (21:4); mesophragma extending to about base of TIII of gaster. Fore wing (Fig. 22) 4.3× as long as broad (196:46); marginal fringe slightly longer or subequal in length to wing width; hind wing 24× as long as broad (192:8); marginal fringe 5.62× as long as wing width (45:8).
Metasoma. 1.5× as long as mesosoma (126:86); ovipositor 1.2–1.4× as long as hind tibia and 1.4–1.6× as long as mid tibia, originating from basal third of TIII.
Male. Unknown.
Type material examined. Holotype, ♀ (on 2 slides), labelled, “393 Oligosita longirhinaria sp.n. M. Yousuf Aligarh 9.v.1985 ” and a ticket with ‘Holotype’ written in red ink (ZDAMU, HYM. CH.350).
Additional material examined. INDIA: UTTARAKHAND: Ranikhet, Chaubatia, 1♀, 27.x.2009, coll. F.R. Khan; U.S. Nagar, Mohanpur, 1♀, 22.x.2009, coll. F.R. Khan; Dehradun, FRI, 1 ♀, 04.xi.2009. KARNATAKA, Mandya, 1 ♀, 31.xii.2011, coll. F.R. Khan. KERALA, Ernakulam, Kozhancherry, 1 ♀, 12.i.2012, coll. F. R. Khan. UTTAR PRADESH: Aligarh, Qila, 1 ♀, 26.xi.2013, coll. M.T. Khan; Aligarh, Dept. of Botany, 1 ♀, 13.x.2010, coll. S. Begum; Aligarh, Jamalpur Nala, 1 ♀, 17.ix.2013, coll. M.T. Khan. HIMACHAL PRADESH: Mandi, Chandiyal, 1♀, 26.iv.2006, coll. S.M.A. Badruddin and F.R. Khan (ZDAMU). The single female determined and listed by Fatma et al. (2014) examined.
Distribution. India: Himachal Pradesh; Karnataka; Uttarakhand; Uttar Pradesh.
Comments. The original description of this species was based on two females. The holotype is on two slides, one with one antenna and one fore wing under a large coverslip, and the rest of the body (head detached from mesosoma, and the antenna detached from head) on another slide under a small coverslip. Hayat (2008) noted that one female (on slide) labelled as ‘Paratype’ has the collection date ‘ 2.2.1985 ’ different from the collection date of the holotype (9.v.1985), whereas the author say that the paratype has the ‘same data as the holotype’. Therefore, Hayat (2008) considered this specimen as a non-type specimen.
Oligosita longirhinaria appears similar to O. hawaiina Viggiani (1981), but differs from the latter in having the
description: Published as part of Begum, Salma, Anis, Shoeba Binte & Khan, Mohd Talib, 2015, A revision of the Indian species of Oligosita Walker (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), pp. 401-424 in Zootaxa 3973 (3) on page 413, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3973.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/240122