cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Organization of the pronephric filtration apparatus in zebrafish requires Nephrin, Podocin and the FERM domain protein Mosaic eyes
Creators: name: Kramer-Zucker, Albrecht G.
name: Wiessner, Stephanie
name: Jensen, Abbie M.
name: Drummond, Iain A.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: kidney development
subject: podocyte
subject: pronephros
subject: slit diaphragm
subject: zebrafish
subject: Biology

description: Podocytes are specialized cells of the kidney that form the blood filtration barrier in the kidney glomerulus. The barrier function of podocytes depends upon the development of specialized cell–cell adhesion complexes called slit-diaphragms that form between podocyte foot processes surrounding glomerular blood vessels. Failure of the slit-diaphragm to form results in leakage of high molecular weight proteins into the blood filtrate and urine, a condition called proteinuria. In this work, we test whether the zebrafish pronephros can be used as an assay system for the development of glomerular function with the goal of identifying novel components of the slit-diaphragm. We first characterized the function of the zebrafish homolog of Nephrin, the disease gene associated with the congenital nephritic syndrome of the Finnish type, and Podocin, the gene mutated in autosomal recessive steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome. Zebrafish nephrin and podocin were specifically expressed in pronephric podocytes and required for the development of pronephric podocyte cell structure. Ultrastructurally, disruption of nephrin or podocin expression resulted in a loss of slit-diaphragms at 72 and 96 h post-fertilization and failure to form normal podocyte foot processes. We also find that expression of the band 4.1/FERM domain gene mosaic eyes in podocytes is required for proper formation of slit-diaphragm cell–cell junctions. A functional assay of glomerular filtration barrier revealed that absence of normal nephrin, podocin or mosaic eyes expression results in loss of glomerular filtration discrimination and aberrant passage of high molecular weight substances into the glomerular filtrate.
Multiscale method based on coupled lattice-Boltzmann and Langevin-dynamics for direct simulation of nanoscale particle/polymer suspensions in complex flows
Creators: name: Liu, Zixiang
name: Zhu, Yuanzheng
name: Clausen, Jonathan R.
name: Lechman, Jeremy B.
name: Rao, Rekha R.
name: Aidun, Cyrus K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A hybrid computational method coupling the lattice-Boltzmann (LB) method and a Langevin-dynamics (LD) method is developed to simulate nanoscale particle and polymer (NPP) suspensions in the presence of both thermal fluctuation and long-range many-body hydrodynamic interactions (HI). Brownian motion of the NPP is explicitly captured by a stochastic forcing term in the LD method. The LD method is two-way coupled to the non-fluctuating LB fluid through a discrete LB forcing source distribution to capture the long-range HI. To ensure intrinsically linear scalability with respect to the number of particles, an Eulerian-host algorithm for short-distance particle neighbor search and interaction is developed and embedded to LB-LD framework. The validity and accuracy of the LB-LD approach are demonstrated through several sample problems. The simulation results show good agreements with theory and experiment. The LB-LD approach can be favorably incorporated into complex multiscale computational frameworks for efficiently simulating multiscale, multicomponent particulate suspension systems such as complex blood suspensions.
description: Published in International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids
Business Models
Creators: name: STRENG, Eddie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This document is a thorough analysis to determine the optimal business model for the EN-TRACK platform, focusing on its commercial sustainability and value propositions. EN-TRACK aspires to serve as a 'one-stop-shop' for insights into the energy, financial, and performance of buildings.

Utilizing the Business Model and Value Proposition Canvases developed by Osterwalder and Pigneur in 2010, the document structures the development of EN-TRACK's value propositions and suggested business model. This approach ensures a holistic and strategic foundation for the platform's success.

The document includes a detailed financial forecast based on predetermined (in D5.1) growth assumptions and the platform's pricing strategy. This financial analysis provides insights into the economic viability and potential returns associated with the EN-TRACK platform.

The document finally outlines the next steps for the platform's development and present critical recommendations from the analysis. These recommendations guide decision-makers in steering the platform toward sustainable and successful commercialization.
Fractional equations via convergence of forms
Creators: name: Capitanelli, Raffaela
name: D'Ovidio, Mirko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A33, 60B10, 60H30, 31C25

description: We relate the convergence of time-changed processes driven by fractional equations to the convergence of corresponding Dirichlet forms. The fractional equations we dealt with are obtained by considering a general fractional operator in time.
Light-cone Form of Field Dynamics in AdS space-time
Creators: name: Metsaev, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light-cone approach to field dynamics in AdS space-time is discussed.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, Talk given at The Meeting of The Division of Particles and Fields of The American Physical Society, August 9-12, 2000, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
title: Impact of anthropogenic and non-anthropogenic factors influencing bacterial productivity of the southern Baltic Sea coastal waters
Creators: name: Ameryk, Anetta
name: Witek, Zbigniew
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Baltic Sea (ICES Ecoregion)
The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Impact of anthropogenic and non-anthropogenic factors influencing bacterial productivity of the southern Baltic Sea coastal waters
title: Lettres de sauvegarde pour Jean et Anne Le Regnardet - Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, B II 352 bis 1 0001
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris

description: Lettres de sauvegarde accordés par le bailli de Dijon à Jean et Anne Le Regnardet ; rapport du maire au bailli sur la mise en application et le contentieux issus de cette sauvegarde.
Document transcrit dans le cadre des ateliers de paléographie du Chancelier Rolin des Archives départements des Côtes d’Or
Page : 1/2
description: Source: https://archives.cotedor.fr/v2/site/AD21/web/media/04_apprendre/02_ateliers_chancelier_rolin/paleographie/confirmes/2013_2014/document_15.pdf
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.8da6a89s
description: Lettres de sauvegarde pour Jean et Anne Le Regnardet - Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, B II 352 bis 1 0001
Benchmark calculation of inclusive electromagnetic responses in the four-body nuclear system
Creators: name: Stetcu, Ionel
name: Quaglioni, Sofia
name: Bacca, Sonia
name: Barrett, Bruce R.
name: Johnson, Calvin W.
name: Navratil, Petr
name: Barnea, Nir
name: Leidemann, Winfried
name: Orlandini, Giuseppina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both the no-core shell model and the effective interaction hyperspherical harmonic approaches are applied to the calculation of different response functions to external electromagnetic probes, using the Lorentz integral transform method. The test is performed on the four-body nuclear system, within a simple potential model. The quality of the agreement in the various cases is discussed, together with the perspectives for rigorous ab initio calculations of cross sections of heavier nuclei.
description: 9 pages, to be submitted for publication
On Fourier algebra of a hypergroup constructed from a conditional expectation on a locally compact group
Creators: name: Kalyuzhnyi, A. A.
name: Podkolzin, G. B.
name: Chapovsky, Yu. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the Fourier space of a hypergroup constructed from a conditional expectation on a locally compact group has a Banach algebra structure.
description: Published in Methods of Functional Analysis and Topology (MFAT), available at http://mfat.imath.kiev.ua/article/?id=946
Forced convective cooling enhancement of electronic package configurations through self-sustained oscillatory flows
Creators: name: Nigen, Jay S.
name: Amon, Cristina H.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Abstract: "Grooved-channel geometries are formed when electronic components are directly mounted to a substrate. Some grooved-channel geometries have been found to excite and sustain the normally damped instabilities present in Poiseuille flows at lower Reynolds numbers than indicated by linear stability analysis. The resulting self-sustained oscillatory flows improve mixing and thereby enhance convective heat dissipation. Numerical simulations of the flow field and heat transfer characteristics of oscillatory and non-oscillatory flows for five grooved- channel and one suspended block geometry are presented. The extent of heat transfer enhancement is gauged through direct comparison to results corresponding to the steady-flow regime.Local heat transfer coefficients are determined and used to calculate the temperature distribution within a surface-mounted package. Furthermore, the importance of using locally defined heat transfer coefficients instead of spatially-averaged coefficients for thermal design and analysis is discussed."
Final report on data gathering and user operation
Creators: name: PASCUAL, Mònica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The aim of this report is to explain how the testing in operation phase has been carried out in two pilots, one in Spain and one in Bulgaria. These pilots present notable differences in terms of scope and leadership, technical issues and strategies adopted. These differences are explained below.

The scope of the pilot in Spain has been buildings and data from the Government of Catalonia (Generalitat de Catalunya), a large, regional level, public organization, made up of multiple departments and entities, that manages more than 4.000 public buildings, and applies unified sustainability and energy efficiency criteria. In contrast, the pilot in Bulgaria involves data gathered from smaller, local level, municipalities, covering a variety of local public organizations, which tend to have their own, individual, specific and diverse, energy efficiency targets.

The Spanish pilot, has been led by the organization itself, Generalitat de Catalunya, through the technical team of the Energy Institute of Catalonia (ICAEN). In contrast, the Bulgarian pilot has been led by EnEffect, a non-profit organization that supports municipalities in meeting the country's energy objectives. Both leaders have had to supervise the data gathering with the support of CIMNE as technical developer team of the platform EN-TRACK.

Because of these differences, as well as differing technical issues, such as data collection and management strategies, or user profiles, this report devotes a chapter to each pilot in order to go deeper in each case (Chapter 2 and Chapter 3). The following issues are addressed in both chapters:

Identification and registration of users

Identification and registration of buildings

Recording and monitoring: energy consumption

Register of energy efficiency measures

Registration of energy certificates and audits

The strategy followed in each pilot was different and was developed to adapt the testing to the pilot-specific operational functionalities. These strategies relate to successfully identifying potential users and to the task of gathering, enter and upload new data into the system. The descriptions of the strategies documented elaborate on the difficulties and challenges encountered during the testing phase for each of the issues in the list above.

Finally, in chapter 4, documents another important aspect covered during the pilot phase: continuous user engagement. To ensure successful implementation of the pilot and testing of the platform, it has been necessary to cooperate firstly with end users, mainly building owners or building energy managers, and secondly with financial institutions. To do so, key aspects such as user engagement strategy and communications channels have been evaluated and are defined in this concluding chapter.
Accretion Disks Phase Transitions: 2-D or not 2-D?
Creators: name: Abramowicz, Marek A.
name: Bjornsson, Gunnlaugur
name: Igumenshchev, Igor V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the proper way to treat thin-thick accretion-disk transitions should take into account the 2-D nature of the problem. We illustrate the physical inconsistency of the 1-D vertically integrated approach by discussing a particular example of the convective transport of energy.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
title: The missing mother: how can art works of and on maternity transcend their own audience?
Creators: name: Mullaney, Martina
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2022

description: This Ph.D. encompasses three components: a thesis made up of two volumes, a
subjective rant titled The Missing Mother, (Volume 1) with supporting document
(Volume 2) and a body of work titled Usually she is disappointed. The thesis identifies
the mother as missing from the canon that is feminism and art history, traced through
the anthologies, conferences, and group exhibitions dedicated to feminism and art.
Where maternity is included, Mary Kelly and Post-Partum Document dominate. Due
to the exclusion of maternal art not only from what is considered to be the art and
feminist canon, art and writing on maternity operates in spaces and initiatives
dedicated to the subject, a form of feminist separatism by default. In the
contemporary art world of exhibitions, writing, critique, in commercial and publicly
funded art contexts, maternal art must seek its own opportunities, as maternity rarely
features in mainstream contemporary art spaces. I ask how the art on and of
maternity might transcend its own audience, formed and exhibited in the spaces
dedicated to maternity only. Through research and practice I explore the absence 
of the mother from feminism and art history, asking how contemporary art on
maternity, and maternal experiences might integrate with other genres to gain entry
to the conventional spaces of art practice and writing. Considering the social
(O’Reilly), psychic (Irigaray), and symbolic (Muraro), order of the mother, the
Missing Mother thesis and artworks of Usually she is disappointed are interconnected
as writing became a form of practice. I challenge established forms of art on maternity
moving beyond body-centric essentially determinate art where the maternal
experience is explicit in the work, to adopt activist, social, and political manifestations.
I make reference to and problematise the patriarchal nature of language to refigure
the mother as a political and social experience, one suppressed by a neoliberalism
that isolates mothers socially, creatively, and intellectually. Writing and practice
experiment with language, formed into angry rants. The art works employ styles
derived from the former feminist revolutionary aesthetics of second wave feminist
practices of the 1970s.
Domain walls in supersymmetric QCD: The taming of the zoo
Creators: name: Binosi, Daniele
name: ter Veldhuis, Tonnis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a unified picture of the domain wall spectrum in supersymmetric QCD with Nc colors and Nf flavors of quarks in the (anti-) fundamental representation. Within the framework of the Veneziano-Yankielowicz-Taylor effective Lagrangian, we consider domain walls connecting chiral symmetry breaking vacua, and we take the quark masses to be degenerate. For Nf/Nc<1/2, there is one BPS saturated domain wall for any value of the quark mass m. For 1/2=m** there is no domain wall. We numerically determine m* and m** as a function of Nf/Nc, and we find that m** approaches a constant value in the limit that this ratio goes to one.
description: LaTeX2e,13 pages, 6 (.eps) figures, 2 tables
Collective pinning of the vortex lattice by columnar defects in layered superconductors
Creators: name: Rodriguez, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mixed phase of layered superconductors with no magnetic screening is studied through a partial duality analysis of the corresponding frustrated XY model in the presence of random columnar pins. A small fraction of pinned vortex lines is assumed. Thermally induced plastic creep of the vortex lattice within isolated layers results in an intermediate Bose glass phase that exhibits weak superconductivity across layers in the limit of weak Josephson coupling. The correlation volume of the vortex lattice is estimated in the strongly-coupled Bose-glass regime at lower temperature. In the absence of additional point pins, no peak effect in the critical current density is predicted to occur on this basis as a function of the Josephson coupling. Also, the phase transition observed recently inside of the vortex-liquid phase of high-temperature superconductors pierced by sparse columnar defects is argued to be a sign of dimensional cross-over.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, account of transition to ``nanoliquid'' in BSCCO, to appear in PRB
Quark-gluon vertex dressing and meson masses beyond ladder-rainbow truncation
Creators: name: Matevosyan, Hrayr H.
name: Thomas, Anthony W.
name: Tandy, Peter C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We include a generalized infinite class of quark-gluon vertex dressing diagrams in a study of how dynamics beyond the ladder-rainbow truncation influences the Bethe-Salpeter description of light quark pseudoscalar and vector mesons. The diagrammatic specification of the vertex is mapped into a corresponding specification of the Bethe-Salpeter kernel, which preserves chiral symmetry. This study adopts the algebraic format afforded by the simple interaction kernel used in previous work on this topic. The new feature of the present work is that in every diagram summed for the vertex and the corresponding Bethe-Salpeter kernel, each quark-gluon vertex is required to be the self-consistent vertex solution. We also adopt from previous work the effective accounting for the role of the explicitly non-Abelian three gluon coupling in a global manner through one parameter determined from recent lattice-QCD data for the vertex. With the more consistent vertex used here, the error in ladder-rainbow truncation for vector mesons is never more than 10% as the current quark mass is varied from the u/d region to the b region.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures
Isospectral flows for the inhomogeneous string density problem
Creators: name: Gorski, Andrzej Z.
name: Szmigielski, Jacek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive isospectral flows of the mass density in the string boundary value problem corresponding to general boundary conditions. In particular, we show that certain class of rational flows produces in a suitable limit all flows generated by polynomials in negative powers of the spectral parameter. We illustrate the theory with concrete examples of isospectral flows of discrete mass densities which we prove to be Hamiltonian and for which we provide explicit solutions of equations of motion in terms of Stieltjes continued fractions and Hankel determinants.
description: 15 pages, uses fourier.sty
title: ADCO, Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0022
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0022, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0022, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Mapping and Classifying the Marine Habitats of the Archipelago Sea, the northern Baltic Sea
Creators: name: Kotilainena, Aarno T.
name: Didziulisb, Viktoras
name: Hämäläinena, Jyrki
name: Leinikkic, Jouni
name: Oulasvirtac, Panu
name: Reijonena, Anu M.
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Baltic Sea (ICES Ecoregion)
The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.We show the methods used and the results of the marine habitat mapping project (VALKO) from the Archipelago Sea, the northern Baltic Sea. The VALKO -project is part of the Finnish Inventory Programme for the Underwater Marine Environment (VELMU). VALKO is a co-operative project between a number of authorities. GTK coordinates the project, whose main objective is to produce marine habitat data from the Archipelago Sea. In addition one of the aims is to develop a collaboration model for the implementation of the geological and biological field inventories. These results and experiences will be used to prepare a plan of action for the inventories in the other sea areas. Our approach is hierarchical. Broader areas are first mapped with remote methods to obtain the geophysical parameters like depth, substrate, wave exposure and salinity. The resulting maps are then used to target the fine-scale methods, such as remote video census and SCUBA diving. For extrapolating the fine-scale observations, we use habitat modelling with case-based reasoning (CBR). The resulting maps show the existence probabilities of the different habitat types. We classify the marine habitats according to the EUNIS (European Nature Information System) Habitat classification system. As this is not yet complete for the Baltic Sea, we use a classification tool BalMar (Key and definitions available at: http://alleco.fi) to get the necessary parameters for determining the EUNIS habitat types or - if not existing - to create new habitat descriptions that fit in to the EUNIS logic and can be added to it later.
Feature extraction from solid model for manufacturability assessment
Creators: name: Prinz, Friedrich B.
name: Choi, Young
name: Jyh-Huei  Chern
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Abstract: "Assessment of manufacturability of a design with minimum human intervention is in increasing demand. It is, however, very difficult to investigate manufacturability problems with analytical tools in most of the manufacturing processes. In a real manufacturing situation, manufacturability problems are considered only by designers based on the standard design practice and their past experience. In general, manufacturing knowledge is hardly reflected at initial design stage. An expert system equipped with knowledge of manufacturability can be usefully applied to solve these problems. An expert system that can evaluate designs for their manufacturability must have knowledge of manufacturing requirements as they relate to the design of the part to be produced. However, this type of knowledge is generally in the form of relationships or rules that refer to geometric features of designs.Therefore, an appropriate form of input data for the expert system should be generated from the part design data base. This article describes a method to extract feature information from the data base of a 3D surface boundary representation for the injection molded part design. The feature information is then passed into a knowledge-based system to perform manufacturability assessment."
title: The Forgotten Kingdom. New investigations in the prehistory of Eswatini
Creators: name: Bader, Gregor D.
name: Forrester, Bob
name: Ehlers, Lisa
name: Velliky, Elizabeth
name: MacDonald, Brandy Lee
name: Linstädter, Jörg
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: Eswatini
Lion Cavern
Ochre
Provenance tracing

description: Journal of Global Archaeology, 2021
description: Journal of Global Archaeology, 2021
description: The kingdom of Eswatini provides a rich archaeological sequence covering all time periods from the Early Stone Age to the Iron Age. For over 27 years though, no or very little archaeological research was conducted in the country. In the scope of a new project funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) we aim to re-excavate and re-date Lion Cavern, the potentially oldest ochre mine in the world. In addition, we conduct a largescale geological survey for outcrops of ochre and test their geochemical signatures for comparative studies with archaeological ochre pieces from MSA and LSA assemblages in Eswatini. Here we present a review of the research history of the kingdom and some preliminary results from our ongoing project.
Additional file 1 of Expression profiles, biological functions and clinical significance of circRNAs in bladder cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Xiaoqi
name: Ye, Tao
name: Liu, Haoran
name: Lv, Peng
name: Duan, Chen
name: Wu, Xiaoliang
name: Jiang, Kehua
name: Lu, Hongyan
name: Xia, Ding
name: Peng, Ejun
name: Chen, Zhiqiang
name: Tang, Kun
name: Ye, Zhangqun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Database for circRNA research
A Galactic Bar to Beyond the Solar Circle and its Relevance for Microlensing
Creators: name: Feast, Michael
name: Whitelock, Patricia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galactic kinematics of Mira variables have been studied using infrared photometry, radial velocities, and Hipparcos parallaxes and proper motions. For Miras in the period range 145 to 200 days (probably corresponding to [Fe/H] in the range -0.8 to -1.3) the major axes of the stellar orbits are concentrated in the first quadrant of Galactic longitude. This is interpreted as a continuation of the bar-like structure of the Galactic Bulge out to the solar circle and beyond.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures. To be published in: Microlensing 2000. ASP Conference Series, Eds. J W Menzies, P Sackett
Artificial Delay Based ARC of a Class of Uncertain EL Systems with Only Position Feedback
Creators: name: Roy, Spandan
name: Kar, Indra Narayan
name: Lee, Jinoh
name: Tsagarakis, Nikos
name: Caldwell, Darwin G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, the tracking control problem of an Euler-Lagrange system is addressed with regard to parametric uncertainties, and an adaptive-robust control strategy, christened Time-Delayed Adaptive Robust Control (TARC), is presented. TARC approximates the unknown dynamics through the time-delayed estimation, and the adaptive-robust control provides robustness against the approximation error. The novel adaptation law of TARC, in contrast to the conventional adaptive-robust control methodologies, requires neither complete model of the system nor any knowledge of predefined uncertainty bounds to compute the switching gain, and circumvents the over- and underestimation problems of the switching gain. Moreover, TARC only utilizes position feedback and approximates the velocity and acceleration terms from the past position data. The adopted state-derivatives estimation method in TARC avoids any explicit requirement of external low pass filters for the removal of measurement noise. A new stability notion in continuous-time domain is proposed considering the time delay, adaptive law, and state-derivatives estimation which in turn provides a selection criterion for gains and sampling interval of the controller.
title: Sach vocabulary, part 1 of 3
title: Vốn từ vựng tiếng Sách, phần 1/3
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Vocabulaire sach, partie 1 sur 3
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ferlus, Michel
name: Trần, Trí Dõi
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Sách
subject: scb

description: Sach vocabulary, part 1 of 3; from word item 1 to word item 1179, EFEO-CNRS-SOAS lexicon [from n° 1 to 191.2 following Ferlus's numbering]
description: Vốn từ vựng tiếng Sách, phần 1/3; từ mục từ 1 đến mục từ 1179 trong bảng từ của EFEO-CNRS-SOAS [từ số 1 đến 191.2 theo kí hiệu của Ferlus]
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: Potential roles for BMP and Pax genes in the development of iris smooth muscle
Creators: name: Jensen, Abbie M.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: BMP4
subject: BMP7
subject: HNK1
subject: Pax6
subject: Pax3
subject: anterior chamber
subject: ciliary epithelium
subject: Biology

description: The embryonic optic cup generates four types of tissue: neural retina, pigmented epithelium, ciliary epithelium, and iris smooth muscle. Remarkably little attention has focused on the development of the iris smooth muscle since Lewis ([1903] J. Am. Anat. 2:405–416) described its origins from the anterior rim of the optic cup neuroepithelium. As an initial step toward understanding iris smooth muscle development, I first determined the spatial and temporal pattern of the development of the iris smooth muscle in the chick by using the HNK1 antibody, which labels developing iris smooth muscle. HNK1 labeling shows that iris smooth muscle development is correlated in time and space with the development of the ciliary epithelial folds. Second, because neural crest is the only other neural tissue that has been shown to generate smooth muscle (Le Lievre and Le Douarin [1975] J. Embryo. Exp. Morphol. 34:125–154), I sought to determine whether iris smooth muscle development shares similarities with neural crest development. Two members of the BMP superfamily, BMP4 and BMP7, which may regulate neural crest development, are highly expressed by cells at the site of iris smooth muscle generation. Third, because humans and mice that are heterozygous for Pax6 mutations have no irides (Hill et al. [1991] Nature 354:522–525; Hanson et al. [1994] Nat. Genet. 6:168–173), I determined the expression of Pax6. I also examined the expression of Pax3 in the developing anterior optic cup. The developing iris smooth muscle coexpresses Pax6 and Pax3. I suggest that some of the eye defects caused by mutations in Pax6, BMP4, and BMP7 may be due to abnormal iris smooth muscle.
Experimental estimates of in-plane thermal conductivity in FePt-C granular thin film heat assisted magnetic recording media using a model layered system
Creators: name: Ho, Hoan
name: Abhishek A. Sharma
name: Wee-Liat  Ong
name: Malen, Jonathan
name: Bain, James
name: Zhu, Jian-Gang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Cross-plane thermal conductivity k th measurements of vertical stacks of FePt/C were used to estimate the in-plane thermal conductivity of Heat Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR) media that consist of columnar FePt grains segregated by thin C grain boundaries. FePt/C multilayers with varied repeat units and FePt layer thicknesses (chosen to represent HAMR media grain sizes) were measured using Frequency-Domain Thermoreflectance to determine k th in the direction normal to the layers. The data suggest that when FePt grains are less than 8 nm in diameter, the in-plane k th for HAMR media is below 1 W/m-K and the anisotropy of k th (cross-plane/in-plane) will exceed 10.
A Note on Compactifications on Spin(7)-Holonomy Manifolds
Creators: name: Becker, Katrin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we consider compactifications of ${\cal M}$-theory on $Spin(7)$-holonomy manifolds to three-dimensional Minkowski space. In these compactifications a warp factor is included. The conditions for unbroken N=1 supersymmetry give rise to determining equations for the 4-form field strength in terms of the warp factor and the self-dual 4-form of the internal manifold.
description: 10 pages, TeX, expanded version, one statement corrected
title: A Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopic Investigation of the Oxidation of CO on Platinum/Tin(IV) Oxide-Based Catalysts
Creators: name: Patrick, Julie Christi Stiltner
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1994

description: Platinum/tin(IV) oxide-based catalysts have been developed for the oxidation of carbon monoxide at 55 °C and 1 atmosphere pressure. A diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform spectroscopic (DRIFTS) investigation of this oxidation has been performed. Four catalyst samples have been subjected to a 5% carbon monoxide pretreatment at 125 °C, helium exposure at 55 °C, bottled air (20% oxygen) exposure at 55 °c, and exposure to a 2:1 stoichiometric mixture of carbon monoxide and oxygen at 55 °C. During the course of these exposures, evidence for the development of two different surface carbon monoxide configurations has been found: one that is easily oxidizable and one that is inactive. Evidence has also confirmed the development of surface hydroxyl groups indicating surface rehydroxylation and dehydroxylation over the course of the different exposures. The effect of a proprietary promoter in these catalysts has also been examined.
Lattice models of disorder with order
Creators: name: Petri, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes the use of simple lattice models for studying the properties of structurally disordered systems like glasses and granulates. The models considered have crystalline states as ground states, finite connectivity, and are not subject to constrained evolution rules. After a short review of some of these models, the paper discusses how two particularly simple kinds of models, the Potts model and the exclusion models, evolve after a quench at low temperature to glassy states rather than to crystalline states.
Experimental comparison of torque control methods on an ankle exoskeleton during human walking
Creators: name: Juanjuan  Zhang
name: Cheah, Chien Chern
name: Collins, Steven
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Few comparisons have been performed across torque controllers for exoskeletons, and differences among devices have made interpretation difficult. In this study, we designed, developed and compared the torque-tracking performance of nine control methods, including variations on classical feedback control, model-based control, adaptive control and iterative learning. Each was tested with four high-level controllers that determined desired torque based on time, joint angle, a neuromuscular model, or electromyography. Controllers were implemented on a tethered ankle exoskeleton with series elastic actuation. Measurements were taken while one human subject walked on a treadmill at 1.25 m·s-1 for one hundred steady-state steps. The combination of proportional control with damping injection and iterative learning resulted in the lowest errors for all high-level controllers. With time-based desired torque, root-mean-squared errors were 0.6 N·m (1.3% of peak desired torque) step by step, and 0.1 N·m (0.2%) on average. These results indicate that model-free, integration-free feedback control is suited to the uncertain dynamics of the human-robot system, while iterative learning is effective in the cyclic task of walking.
Likelihood analysis of small field polynomial models of inflation yielding a high Tensor-to-Scalar ratio
Creators: name: Wolfson, Ira
name: Brustein, Ram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inflationary potentials, with Planckian field excursions, described by a 6th degree polynomial are studied. We solve the Mukhanov-Sasaki equations exactly and employ a probabilistic approach as well as multinomial fitting to analyse the results. We identify the most likely models which yield a tensor-to-scalar ratio $r=0.01$ in addition to currently allowed Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) spectrum and observables. Additionally, we find a significant inter-dependence of CMB observables in these models. This might be an important effect for future analyses, since the different moments of the primordial power spectrum are taken to be independent in the usual Markov chain Monte Carlo methods.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures. Updated to comply with version accepted for publication
Larger photovoltaic effect and hysteretic photocarrier dynamics in Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.70Ti0.30]O3 crystal
Creators: name: Makhort, A. S.
name: Schmerber, G.
name: Kundys, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the recent discovery of a bulk photovoltaic effect in the Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.68Ti0.32]O3 crystal, we report here more than one order of magnitude improvement of photovoltaicity as well as its poling dependence in the related composition of lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate noted Pb[(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.7Ti0.30]O3. Photocurrent measurements versus light intensity reveal a fascinating hysteretic charge carriers dynamics clearly demonstrating charge generation, trapping and release processes.
description: Photovoltaic ferroelectric crystal with hysteretic photocarrier dynamics , 6 pages, 4 figures
Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and a critical mass
Creators: name: Chang, Lei
name: Liu, Yu-Xin
name: Bhagwat, Mandar S.
name: Roberts, Craig D.
name: Wright, Stewart V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On a bounded, measurable domain of non-negative current-quark mass, realistic models of QCD's gap equation can simultaneously admit two inequivalent dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB) solutions and a solution that is unambiguously connected with the realisation of chiral symmetry in the Wigner mode. The Wigner solution and one of the DCSB solutions are destabilised by a current-quark mass and both disappear when that mass exceeds a critical value. This critical value also bounds the domain on which the surviving DCSB solution possesses a chiral expansion. This value can therefore be viewed as an upper bound on the domain within which a perturbative expansion in the current-quark mass around the chiral limit is uniformly valid for physical quantities. For a pseudoscalar meson constituted of equal mass current-quarks, it corresponds to a mass m_{0^-}~0.45GeV. In our discussion we employ properties of the two DCSB solutions of the gap equation that enable a valid definition of in the presence of a nonzero current-mass. The behaviour of this condensate indicates that the essentially dynamical component of chiral symmetry breaking decreases with increasing current-quark mass.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures. Minor wording changes
title: Abundance dynamics of herring larvae in the NE Gulf of Riga (Baltic Sea) in 1947-2005 and its relation to stock recruitment
Creators: name: Ojaveer, Evald
name: Arula, Timo
name: Lankov, Ain
name: Shpilev, Heli
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session C
Year: 2024
Subjects: Baltic Sea (ICES Ecoregion)
The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.For estimation of the recruitment abundance in catch forecasts, regular sampling for the spring spawning herring larvae was initiated in the NE Gulf of Riga in 1947. In general, the abundance of herring larvae has increased during the period of the study. In addition, the time span of occurrence of the larvae significantly lenghtened since the early 1980s. The correlation coefficient between the number of herring larvae and the year class strength increases with the growth in length of the larvae: the correlation was significant for the larval size groups of 10-16 mm and >17 mm. Significant correlation was also found between the larval abundance and spawning stock biomass.
Evaluation of the Effects of Thermal Management on Battery Life in Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Creators: name: Tugce  Yuksel
name: Michalek, Jeremy J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: We develop a simulation model that aims to evaluate the effect of thermal management on battery life. The model consists of two submodels: a thermal model and a battery degradation model. The temperature rise in the battery is calculated using the thermal model, and a temperature profile is obtained under pre-defined driving, charging and stand-by scenarios. The temperature profile and the energy requirement required to achieve a driving profile act as inputs to the degradation sub-model, which is used to predict the battery life. The degradation model is derived from models and test data available in literature, and the model is constructed for aircooled cylindrical LiFePO4 cells based on the Hymotion Prius-conversion configuration. Preliminary results suggest that peak temperatures have the greatest impact on degradation: Thermal management increases life substantially in climates with high peak temperatures (Pheonix) and for more aggressive driving cycles (US06), while thermal management has less influence in climates with lower peak temperatures (Miami) and with gentle driving cycles (UDDS). Use of cabin air vs. outside air for thermal management has minor impact on battery life for the control strategy used, but thermostat control settings are important for lowering peak temperatures and extending battery life
Stochastic Nonlinear Model Predictive Control with State Estimation by Incorporation of the Unscented Kalman Filter
Creators: name: Bradford, Eric
name: Imsland, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Nonlinear model predictive control has become a popular approach to deal with highly nonlinear and unsteady state systems, the performance of which can however deteriorate due to unaccounted uncertainties. Model predictive control is commonly used with states from a state estimator in place of the exact states without consideration of the error. In this paper an approach is proposed by incorporating the unscented Kalman filter into the NMPC problem, which propagates uncertainty introduced from both the state estimate and additive noise from disturbances forward in time. The feasibility is maintained through probabilistic constraints based on the Gaussian approximations of the state distributions. The concept of robust horizon is introduced to limit the open loop covariances, which otherwise grow too large and lead to conservativeness and infeasibility of the MPC problem. The effectiveness of the approach was tested on a challenging semi batch reactor case study with an economic objective.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
AdS/CFT correspondence, conformal anomaly and quantum corrected entropy bounds
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of conformal anomaly in AdS/CFT and related issues is clarified. The comparison of holographic and QFT conformal anomalies (with account of brane quantum gravity contribution) indicates on the possibility for brane quantum gravity to occur within AdS/CFT set-up. 3d quantum induced inflationary (or hyperbolic) brane-world is shown to be realized in frames of AdS3/CFT2 correspondence where the role of 2d brane cosmological constant is played by effective tension due to two-dimensional conformal anomaly. The dynamical equations to describe 4d FRW-Universe with account of quantum effects produced by conformal anomaly are obtained. The quantum corrected energy, pressure and entropy are found. Dynamical evolution of entropy bounds in inflationary Universe is estimated and its comparison with quantum corrected entropy is done. It is demonstrated that entropy bounds for quantum corrected entropy are getting the approximate ones and occur for some limited periods of evolution of inflationary Universe.
description: LaTeX file, 21 pages