cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Guia de Cuidados Paliaitvos para pacientes, familiares e cuidadores
Creators: name: Alves de Oliveira, João Batista
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cuidados Paliativos; Qualidade de Vida; Compreensão do Tratamento; Guia de Informações; Adesão ao Cuidado

description: Cada vez mais, estamos lidando com pacientes que enfrentam doenças graves e incuráveis, ou que estão se aproximando do fim de suas vidas. Essas situações requerem cuidados especiais, que são providos pelo campo dos Cuidados Paliativos. No entanto, é importante esclarecer que os Cuidados Paliativos não devem ser entendidos como atenção apenas para aqueles que estão à beira da morte. Essa abordagem visa, na verdade, aliviar o sofrimento e melhorar a qualidade de vida ao longo de todo o processo de doença, desde o seu início até o desfecho. Apesar de sua importância, o conceito de Cuidados Paliativos ainda enfrenta desafios em relação à aceitação devido a interpretações equivocadas. Ele é muitas vezes confundido com abandono ou até mesmo com eutanásia. Por isso, é fundamental promover uma compreensão mais clara e precisa sobre o assunto. A adesão efetiva e a colaboração adequada com o tratamento dependem de uma compreensão sólida. Assim, surge a necessidade de desenvolver um guia que sirva como uma fonte confiável de informações para pacientes, familiares e cuidadores. Este guia não busca ser apenas mais um recurso, mas sim oferecer uma perspectiva renovada sobre o tema. Um dos principais objetivos é incentivar os pacientes a exercerem seu direito de participar ativamente nos planos de tratamento, com o objetivo primordial de melhorar a qualidade de vida. A abordagem do guia, organizado na forma de perguntas e respostas, visa simplificar a compreensão e facilitar a disseminação das informações. A linguagem adotada é direta e próxima do leitor, proporcionando respostas claras e objetivas. Entendemos que a divulgação adequada é crucial para promover uma compreensão mais ampla e reduzir as dúvidas. Quanto mais informações forem compartilhadas, maior será o nível de entendimento, o que levará a uma adesão mais efetiva e um maior comprometimento com os cuidados necessários. Reconhecendo que a informação é o primeiro passo importante no processo de cuidado, é nesse contexto que o guia se apresenta como uma ferramenta valiosa.
description: Aviso Legal: Esta apresentação é uma interpretação com o objetivo de melhorar a clareza e a compreensão das ideias expressas. Ele não substitui a orientação profissional, médica ou legal de cada paciente. As informações contidas no texto não devem ser consideradas como aconselhamento médico, diagnóstico ou tratamento. Para obter informações precisas e relevantes para suas necessidades individuais, é altamente recomendável buscar orientação de profissionais qualificados e experientes nas áreas pertinentes. Não nos responsabilizamos por quaisquer ações tomadas com base no conteúdo deste texto.
Holographic renormalization and supersymmetry
Creators: name: Genolini, Pietro Benetti
name: Cassani, Davide
name: Martelli, Dario
name: Sparks, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holographic renormalization is a systematic procedure for regulating divergences in observables in asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes. For dual boundary field theories which are supersymmetric it is natural to ask whether this defines a supersymmetric renormalization scheme. Recent results in localization have brought this question into sharp focus: rigid supersymmetry on a curved boundary requires specific geometric structures, and general arguments imply that BPS observables, such as the partition function, are invariant under certain deformations of these structures. One can then ask if the dual holographic observables are similarly invariant. We study this question in minimal N = 2 gauged supergravity in four and five dimensions. In four dimensions we show that holographic renormalization precisely reproduces the expected field theory results. In five dimensions we find that no choice of standard holographic counterterms is compatible with supersymmetry, which leads us to introduce novel finite boundary terms. For a class of solutions satisfying certain topological assumptions we provide some independent tests of these new boundary terms, in particular showing that they reproduce the expected VEVs of conserved charges.
description: 70 pages; corrected typos
Farmers’ Use of Contracts Has Declined Over Last 25 Years
Creators: name: Whitt, Christine
name: Whitt, Christine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural Finance
Farm Management
Industrial Organization
Labor and Human Capital
Land Economics/Use
Production Economics
Public Economics
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
Risk and Uncertainty

description: A contract governing the production of agricultural commodities is a legal agreement between a farm operator (or producer) and another person or firm (a contractor or integrator) to produce a specific type, quantity, and quality of crops or livestock. The use of contracts, instead of traditional cash sales, is one tool producers use to manage income risks. Other strategies include diversifying production, hedging through futures markets, participating in Federal crop insurance, and investing in on-farm storage. Producers also use contracts to guarantee they are compensated appropriately for higher quality products, to create specific outlets for their products, and to provide assurance for debt financing.
ЭТИЧЕСКИЕ ДИЛЕММЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В СФЕРЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ: РОССИЙСКИЙ И ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ
Creators: name: ГАСПАРЯН ДИАНА ЭДИКОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского государственного университета культуры и искусств
Year: 2020
Subjects: цифровые технологии
образовательный процесс
университет
этические дилеммы
юридические и социальные риски
психологические проблемы
методы регулирования введения технологических новшеств
российский и зарубежный опыт

description: На материале современных западных и российских исследований рассматриваются этические последствия стремительного развития и внедрения в образовательную сферу информационных технологий. Критическому анализу подвергаются – несмотря на их плодотворность – основные аспекты цифровизации и связанные с ними риски. Исследуются возникающие с введением цифровых технологий социальные и юридические риски, а также психологические затруднения и проблемы, которые могут возникать у различных сторон образовательного процесса в результате внедрения определённых программ и технологий. Помимо этого, критикуется чрезмерная цифровизация университетской образовательной среды, ведущая к упадку «духа» университета, и предлагаются шаги по безопасному и наименее рискованному способу внедрения цифровизации в сферу образования – с использованием как государственных, так и гражданских методов регулирования введения подобных технологических новшеств в образовательный процесс на различных его этапах.
title: Characterization of bio-organic and inorganic chemistries using Laser-based Mass Spectrometry
Creators: name: Lukmanov, Rustam A.
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 520 Astronomy
subject: 530 Physics
subject: 620 Engineering

description: This thesis contributes to the field of in-situ analytical chemistry by further expanding
the measurement capabilities of a miniature laser ablation/ionization mass
spectrometer (LIMS). The current version of LIMS used in this thesis was developed
for in-situ space applications and represents the space-ready prototype of original
size and figures of merit. The thesis expands on analytical problems related to the
accurate measurement, classification, and identification of mass spectra registered
from early (primitive) life and various minerals of inorganic origin. The investigated
subjects cover specific aspects of ion generation in time-of-flight mass spectrometry,
signal processing, and machine learning, applied to the large mass spectrometric data.
The thesis outlines effective solutions for unsupervised characterization of compounds
using graph theory and relational data analysis.
The current state of space exploration places the identification of signatures of life
on Mars among the biggest challenges of our time and represents the frontier of
science. The challenge of unambiguous and deterministic identification of
biogenicity of the given sample (of unknown origin) is an outstanding problem
that requires identification of the range of biological signatures (biosignatures) on
the micrometer scale and demands the presence of unique patterns and
characteristics that as a whole indicate biological processing.
This thesis explores the quality of chemical information that could be gathered
from Precambrian microscopic fossils (microfossils) using three different wavelengths
of the femtosecond laser radiation used as an ion source in the current
LIMS system. The thesis discusses various aspects of mass spectrometric imaging
and classification of spectra using the graph-theoretic approaches. Furthermore,
the implementation of spectral similarity (proximity) networks will showcase the
potential for the deterministic identification of bio-organic and inorganic
chemistries. The current results provided in this thesis show high utility and
perhaps, yet uncovered potential and importance of LIMS as an analytical method
that can be used in future space exploration programs.
Light-enhanced electron-phonon coupling from nonlinear electron-phonon coupling
Creators: name: Sentef, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate an exact nonequilibrium solution of a two-site electron-phonon model, where an infrared-active phonon that is nonlinearly coupled to the electrons is driven by a laser field. The time-resolved electronic spectrum shows coherence-incoherence spectral weight transfer, a clear signature of light-enhanced electron-phonon coupling. The present study is motivated by recent evidence for enhanced electron-phonon coupling in pump-probe TeraHertz and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy in bilayer graphene when driven near resonance with an infrared-active phonon mode [E.~Pomarico et al., Phys.~Rev.~B 95, 024304 (2017)], and by a theoretical study suggesting that transient electronic attraction arises from nonlinear electron-phonon coupling [D.~M.~Kennes et al., Nature Physics (2017), 10.1038/nphys4024]. We show that a linear scaling of light-enhanced electron-phonon coupling with the pump field intensity emerges, in accordance with a time-nonlocal self-energy based on a mean-field decoupling using quasi-classical phonon coherent states. Finally we demonstrate that this leads to enhanced double occupancies in accordance with an effective electron-electron attraction. Our results suggest that materials with strong phonon nonlinearities provide an ideal playground to achieve light-enhanced electron-phonon coupling and possibly light-induced superconductivity.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
SUBSTRUCTURE AT COLLIDERS
Creators: name: STAGNITTO, GIOVANNI
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2020

description: In this PhD thesis we investigate several aspects of parton distribution functions (PDFs) and jets as applicable to the physics underpinning the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) as well as future colliders. We first discuss jet observables at the LHC, focusing on the single-jet inclusive cross section. We introduce possible alternative definitions, which weigh the individual contributions coming from each jet in the event and are thus unitary by construction. We also clarify the origin of some problematic aspects of the standard definition. Secondly, within the hadronic PDF fitting framework of the NNPDF collaboration, we investigate the inclusion of single-jet inclusive and dijet measurements into a global PDF fit, using QCD next-to-next-to-leading order predictions for jet processes. We field-test which observables lead to better perturbative stability, better PDF compatibility with other data, better fit quality, and more stringent constraints on the PDFs. Thirdly, we focus on an analytical understanding of machine learning techniques used for quark versus gluon discrimination, a hot topic in jet substructure studies. We construct a new version of the widely used N -subjettiness variable, which features a simpler theoretical behaviour than the original one, while maintaining, if not exceeding, the discriminating power. We input these new observables to the simplest possible neural network, with only one neuron, and we study analytically the network behaviour at leading logarithmic accuracy. We also compare our analytic findings to a more realistic neural network trained with Monte Carlo pseudo-data. Fourthly, we compute the unpolarised electron, positron, and photon PDFs at next- to-leading logarithmic accuracy in QED, which are crucial for high-precision predictions needed for future e + e ? colliders. We present both numerical and analytical results. The analytical predictions, defined by means of a specific additive formula, provide a large-z analytical solution that includes all orders in the QED coupling constant ?, with a small- and intermediate-z solution that includes terms up to O(? 3 ). The content of this thesis is based on arXiv:1906.11850, arXiv:1911.12040, arXiv:2005.11327, and arXiv:2007.04319.
ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ ОБЪЕДИНЕНИЯ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УЧЁНЫХ КАК ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНО-КРЕАТИВНЫЙ РЕСУРС ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА КУЛЬТУРНОЙ СРЕДЫ
Creators: name: СЕКРЕТОВА ЛЮДМИЛА ВАЛЕРИАНОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского государственного университета культуры и искусств
Year: 2020
Subjects: культурная среда
сообщества учёных
социально-культурная деятельность
элитарные субъекты
интеллектуально-креативный потенциал

description: В статье подчёркивается значимость социально-культурной деятельности общественных объединений учёных, представляющих собой своего рода интеллектуальные элитарные структуры, способные существенно повлиять на качественные характеристики культурной среды, а также на характер её восприятия иными социальными субъектами. Наиболее распространёнными направлениями их деятельности являются научно-образовательное, экспертно-консультационное, информационно-просветительное, культурно-досуговое, благотворительное и другие. Наличие в городе, регионе, стране научных организаций, высших учебных заведений, общественных объединений учёных и преподавателей создаёт организационно-педагогические условия для повышения интеллектуально-креативного потенциала культурной среды соответствующей территории. Оказание ресурсной поддержки общественным объединениям учёных способствует повышению качества культурной среды.
CHARACTERIZATION OF NANOSTRUCTURED METALLIC FILMS WITH NON-LINEAR ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES FOR THE FABRICATION OF NEUROMORPHIC DEVICES AND UNCONVENTIONAL DATA PROCESSING
Creators: name: MIRIGLIANO, MATTEO
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2021

description: Unconventional computing paradigms are subject of increasing interest for the design and the development of computing systems that aim to overcome the limitations of standard digital technologies related to low power efficiency and intrinsic integration limits in the fabrication processes. Networks of nano-objects fabricated exploiting the self-assembling of their building blocks at the nanoscale, are promising physical substrate for the fabrication of neuromorphic devices thanks to their non-linear electrical properties and dynamic behavior in response to external applied voltage. Recently, cluster-assembled metallic films showed resistive switching properties under the application of an external electrical films and the possibility to fabricate multi-electrode device capable to implement information processing systems [9, 10]. Here I studied the non local and correlated electrical behaviour of multi-electrode cluster-assembeld gold films and I proposed a device that exploits the coduction porperties of these systems to implement efficient and autonomous data processing.
ЦЕННОСТЬ ДЕТСТВА В ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОМ НАСЛЕДИИ В. А. СУХОМЛИНСКОГО: КУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ПОДХОД (К 50-ЛЕТИЮ СО ДНЯ СМЕРТИ ПЕДАГОГА)
Creators: name: СУВОРКИНА ЕЛЕНА НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского государственного университета культуры и искусств
Year: 2020
Subjects: В. А. Сухомлинский
детство
ребёнок
ответственность
семиотика цвета
школьный коллектив
детский коллектив

description: В статье рассматриваются отдельные педагогические идеи В. А. Сухомлинского в рамках культурологического подхода, подразумевающего позиционирование образования как культурного процесса, что соответствует современным задачам и проблемам науки и просвещения. Его мысли имеют большое значение в развитии базовых ценностей социализирующего стиля воспитания на пути к помогающему (согласно концепции Л. де Моса), венцом которого явилось признание детства как ценности, закрепление прав ребёнка в Конвенции о правах ребёнка. В. А. Сухомлинский руководствовался принципами гуманизма и человеколюбия, ценности каждого ребёнка, хотя и опирался именно на коллективистские формы и методы работы. Проанализировано понимание великим педагогом феномена детства, его количественных и качественных характеристик, роли ответственности и её отсутствия в формировании субститути эрзац-отношений, а также семиотического компонента в процессе взаимоотношения «учитель – ученик». В. А. Сухомлинский обучал детей основам невербального общения через семантику цвета. Он подчёркивал, что оперирование знаково-символьной системой всегда двунаправленно, педагог обязан получить и раскодировать ответный импульс от детей. Продуктивность последнего обуславливает эффективность процесса обучения и усвоения материала, а также определяет уровень доверия между учителем и учениками.
Grosse Reise, Süden - Orient : Reisebericht
Creators: name: Teichmüller, Gustav
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1863

description: Enthält Reisetagebücher (1863, Februar-Juni 1864, Juni-September 1864), Zeichnungshefte sowie diverse Reisenotizen)
description: Gustav Teichmüller
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Beilage zu beta, eingelgt zw. Bl. 28/29, separiert in 2022/03: Visitenkarte aus dünnem Papier
Experimental Evidence of Quantum Radiation Reaction in Aligned Crystals
Creators: name: Wistisen, Tobias N.
name: Di Piazza, Antonino
name: Knudsen, Helge V.
name: Uggerhøj, Ulrik I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiation reaction is the influence of the electromagnetic field emitted by a charged particle on the dynamics of the particle itself. Here we report experimental radiation emission spectra from ultrarelativistic positrons in silicon in a regime where both quantum and radiation-reaction effects dominate the dynamics of the positrons. We found that each positron emits multiple photons with energy comparable to its own energy, revealing the importance of quantum photon recoil. Moreover, the shape of the emission spectra indicates that photon emissions occur in a nonlinear regime where positrons absorb several quanta from the crystal field. Our theoretical analysis shows that only a full quantum theory of radiation reaction is capable of explaining the experimental results, with radiation-reaction effects arising from the recoils undergone by the positrons during multiple photon emissions. This experiment is the first fundamental test of quantum electrodynamics in a new regime where the dynamics of charged particles is determined not only by the external electromagnetic fields but also by the radiation-field generated by the charges themselves. Future experiments carried out in the same line will be able to, in principle, also shed light on the fundamental question about the structure of the electromagnetic field close to elementary charges.
MANY POLICIES, LITTLE TIME: REVISITING THE POWERS OF THE ROTATING PRESIDENCY OF THE COUNCIL OF THE EU
Creators: name: VAZNONYTE, AUSTE
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2019

description: The rotating Presidency of the Council of the European Union, once a key actor in the European decision-making process, was substantially weakened after the Treaty of Lisbon. Nonetheless, it maintains important competences, characterising the Presidency?s stance in the Council of the EU. Against this background, while focusing on one of the main responsibilities granted to the rotating chair ? agenda control of the Council ? this dissertation evaluates the extent to which the rotating Presidency is able to leave an imprint on the institution?s agenda, as well as the legislative outputs of the EU. In doing so, the research applies a widespread methodological approach, ranging from statistical analyses, quantitative text-analyses to qualitative comparative case studies. Throughout its four chapters, this dissertation addresses the key institutional assets possessed by the rotating Presidency: agenda-setting, agenda-structuring and agenda-exclusion powers, as presented by Tallberg (2003). Taking into consideration the lack of longitudinal analyses of rotating Presidency agendas, especially after the Treaty of Lisbon, this dissertation provides several contributions. First, it presents a novel, hand-coded dataset of 40 rotating Presidency programmes in 1997-2017. Throughout the dissertation, this dataset is employed as a proxy of their manifested agendas. By measuring issue salience across different rotating Presidency programmes, this research reveals attention shifts across different policies, and examines the main determinants (both at the national and supranational levels) influencing such punctuations. Furthermore, in order to measure the extent to which introducing issues on the agenda or changing their prioritisation can actually influence the legislative outputs, Chapter III explores the legislation adopted throughout the 20 years period under study. By employing a novel text analysis approach ? a dynamic topic model ? the study looks at the legislative outputs from a punctuated equilibrium perspective. In this regard, the research paves the way for future analyses of the EU legislation, especially aiming to establish a link between the input and output EU agendas, beyond the analysis of the Council Presidency. Finally, Chapter IV deals with often neglected negative face of power, i.e. agenda-exclusion. The chapter provides a step-by-step analysis of the legislative process to detect strategic delays and explores possible strategic explanations for such rotating Presidency behaviour in the post-Lisbon period. Overall, the dissertation shows that, despite the Treaty of Lisbon, the rotating Council Presidency has retained a degree of influence. This is expressed both in agenda management powers and chair?s leverage on the legislative outputs. Hereby, this thesis opens up trajectories for new research in the field of the rotating Presidency of the Council of the EU.
Tagebuch 22
Creators: name: Sandreuter, Hans
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1896

description: Hans Sandreuter
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire August 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln ben
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation August 2022 TIFF
Multiscale simulation on shearing transitions of thin-film lubrication with multi-layer molecules
Creators: name: Wu, Zuo-Bing
name: Zeng, X. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shearing transitions of multi-layer molecularly thin-film lubrication systems in variations of the film-substrate coupling strength and the load are studied by using a multiscale method. Three kinds of the interlayer slips found in decreasing the coupling strength are in qualitative agreement with experimental results. Although tribological behaviors are almost insensitive to the smaller coupling strength, they and the effective film thickness are enlarged more and more as the larger one increases. When the load increases, the tribological behaviors are similar to those in increasing coupling strength, but the effective film thickness is opposite.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Duetto à 8 : a Corno Primo, Corno Secondo in A et D, Violino Primo, Violino Secondo, Viola, Soprani e Cembalo col Basso Ripieno : "Deh mia cara, in questo istante"
Aria Duetto à 8
Deh mia cara in quest'istante
Creators: name: Sacchini, Antonio
name: Tassi, Niccolò
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1765

description: Stimmen: Sopran [Sandrina] + Tenor [i.e. Sopran: Tancia] + Bassinstrument (ohne Bezifferung) (soprano, tenore e cembalo) ; Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (viola) ; Bassinstrument (basso ripieno) ; Horn I (recto: in A, verso: in D) (corno primo in A/corno primo in D) ; Horn II (recto: in A, verso: in D) (corno secondo in A/corno secondo in D)
description: Del Signore Piccini [i.e. Antonio Sacchini ; Text von  Niccolò Tassi]
description: Gemäss Titelblatt und Sarasin-Katalog wurde das Duett von Niccolò Piccinni komponiert, tatsächlich stammt das Stück aus der Oper (Intermezzo) "La contadina in corte" von Antonio Sacchini (1765)
description: Italienisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2021 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
СПЕЦИФИКА ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ МОДЕЛИ ОБУЧЕНИЯ Д. КОЛБА В ХОРЕОГРАФИЧЕСКОЙ ПЕДАГОГИКЕ
Creators: name: НИКИТИН ВАДИМ ЮРЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского государственного университета культуры и искусств
Year: 2020
Subjects: хореография
профессиональное обучение
модель обучения Д. Колба

description: Статья посвящена исследованию модели обучения Д. Колба и применения её в хореографической педагогике. Автор транспонирует принципы теории Д. Колба и предлагает способы их использования в профессиональном обучении будущих хореографов, педагогов, исполнителей. В статье рассматривается характеристика восприятия учебного процесса студентами с разными типами взаимодействия мышления и практической деятельности. Автор анализирует стадии учебного процесса в соответствии с теорией Колба и рассматривает специфику их применения в хореографической педагогике.
Supernova 1604, Kepler's supernova, and its remnant
Creators: name: Vink, Jacco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supernova 1604 is the last Galactic supernova for which historical records exist. Johannes Kepler's name is attached to it, as he published a detailed account of the observations made by himself and European colleagues. Supernova 1604 was very likely a Type Ia supernova, which exploded 350 pc to 750 pc above the Galactic plane. Its supernova remnant, known as Kepler's supernova remnant, shows clear evidence for interaction with nitrogen-rich material in the north/northwest part of the remnant, which, given the height above the Galactic plane, must find its origin in mass loss from the supernova progenitor system. The combination of a Type Ia supernova and the presence of circumstellar material makes Kepler's supernova remnant a unique object to study the origin of Type Ia supernovae. The evidence suggests that the progenitor binary system of supernova 1604 consisted of a carbon- oxygen white dwarf and an evolved companion star, which most likely was in the (post) asymptotic giant branch of its evolution. A problem with this scenario is that the companion star must have survived the explosion, but no trace of its existence has yet been found, despite a deep search. 1 Introduction; 2 The supernova remnant, its distance and multiwavelength properties; 2.1 Position, distance estimates and SN1604 as a runaway system; 2.2 X-ray imaging spectroscopy and SN1604 as a Type Ia supernova 2.3 The circumstellar medium as studied in the optical and infrared; 3 The dynamics of Kepler's SNR; 3.1 Velocity measurements; 3.2 Hydrodynamical simulations; 4 The progenitor system of SN 1604; 4.1 Elevated circumstellar nitrogen abundances, silicates and a single degenerate scenario for SN1604; 4.2 Problems with a single degenerate Type Ia scenario for SN 1604; 4.3 Was SN 1604 a core-degenerate Type Ia explosion?; 4.4 What can we learn from the historical light curve of SN 1604? ; 5 Conclusions
description: Final draft of a chapter in "Handbook of Supernovae" edited by Athem W. Alsabti and Paul Murdin (23 pages, 5 figures). V2 has a small mistake corrected. Final print version can be found here: http://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-3-319-20794-0_49-1
Trois Quintetti concertans pour 2 Violons, deux Alto et Violoncelle : 2. Livre de Quintetti
Creators: name: Pleyel, Ignaz
Publisher: name: Boyer & Le Menu
Year: 1786

description: Stimmen: Viol I & II, Viola I & II, Bass
description: Alter Umschlag mit handschriftl. Incipits
Tagebuch 21
Creators: name: Sandreuter, Hans
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1896

description: Hans Sandreuter
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire August 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln ben
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation August 2022 TIFF
Suppression of charge noise using barrier control of a singlet-triplet qubit
Creators: name: Yang, Xu-Chen
name: Wang, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been recently demonstrated that a singlet-triplet spin qubit in semiconductor double quantum dots can be controlled by changing the height of the potential barrier between the two dots ("barrier control"), which has led to a considerable reduction of charge noises as compared to the traditional tilt control method. In this paper we show, through a molecular-orbital-theoretic calculation of double quantum dots influenced by a charged impurity, that the relative charge noise for a system under the barrier control not only is smaller than that for the tilt control, but actually decreases as a function of an increasing exchange interaction. This is understood as a combined consequence of the greatly suppressed detuning noise when the two dots are symmetrically operated, as well as an enhancement of the inter-dot hopping energy of an electron when the barrier is lowered which in turn reduces the relative charge noise at large exchange interaction values. We have also studied the response of the qubit to charged impurities at different locations, and found that the improvement of barrier control is least for impurities equidistant from the two dots due to the small detuning noise they cause, but is otherwise significant along other directions.
description: 9+ pages, 7 figures
Tagebuch 20
Creators: name: Sandreuter, Hans
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1896

description: Hans Sandreuter
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire August 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln ben
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation August 2022 TIFF
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ СТУДЕНТАМИ НАРОДНО-ПЕВЧЕСКИХ СПЕЦИАЛИЗАЦИЙ ТРАДИЦИОННОЙ ХОРЕОГРАФИИ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ
Creators: name: СПИНЖАР НАТАЛЬЯ ФЁДОРОВНА
name: ГРИГОРЬЕВА НАДЕЖДА АНДРЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского государственного университета культуры и искусств
Year: 2020
Subjects: этнохореография
традиционная хореография
народный танец
народнопевческие специальности
профессиональная подготовка
экспедиционная практика.

description: В статье рассматриваются основные формы трансляции хореографического фольклора в современном социокультурном пространстве. Даны основные характеристики традиционной хореографии и методологические основания её изучения. Отображены позитивные предпосылки актуализации традиционной хореографии и современные формы её бытования. Даётся характеристика основных направлений изучения народного танца: фольклорноэтнографические экспедиции, культурно-массовые мероприятия, учебный процесс. Разбираются вопросы, связанные с процессом преподавания традиционной хореографии в высшей школе в рамках существующего социокультурного пространства. Определены основные проблемы, возникающие перед педагогами народного танца на кафедрах народнопевческой направленности: выбор стилистического направления; разрозненность методических приёмов; изучение региональной специфики; нахождение алгоритма поиска этнографического материала и т.д.
Hard X-ray selected AGNs in low-mass galaxies from the NuSTAR serendipitous survey
Creators: name: Chen, C. -T. J.
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Reines, A. E.
name: Lansbury, G.
name: Stern, D.
name: Alexander, D. M.
name: Bauer, F.
name: Del Moro, A.
name: Gandhi, P.
name: Harrison, F. A.
name: Hickox, R. C.
name: Koss, M. J.
name: Lanz, L.
name: Luo, B.
name: Mullaney, J. R.
name: Ricci, C.
name: Trump, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a sample of 10 low-mass active galactic nuclei (AGNs) selected from the 40-month NuSTAR serendipitous survey. The sample is selected to have robust NuSTAR detections at $3 - 24$~keV, to be at $z < 0.3$, and to have optical r-band magnitudes at least 0.5~mag fainter than an $L_\star$ galaxy at its redshift. The median values of absolute magnitude, stellar mass and 2--10 X-ray luminosity of our sample are $\langle M_r\rangle = -20.03$, $\langle M_\star\rangle = 4.6\times10^{9}M_\odot$, and $\langle L_{2-10\mathrm{keV}}\rangle = 3.1\times10^{42}$ erg s$^{-1}$, respectively. Five objects have detectable broad H$α$ emission in their optical spectra, indicating black-hole masses of $(1.1-10.4)\times 10^6 M_\odot$. We find that $30^{+17}_{-10}\%$ of the galaxies in our sample do not show AGN-like optical narrow emission lines, and one of the ten galaxies in our sample, J115851+4243.2, shows evidence for heavy X-ray absorption. This result implies that a non-negligible fraction of low-mass galaxies might harbor accreting massive black holes that are missed by optical spectroscopic surveys and $<10$ keV X-ray surveys. The mid-IR colors of our sample also indicate these optically normal low-mass AGNs cannot be efficiently identified with typical AGN selection criteria based on WISE colors. While the hard ($>10$ keV) X-ray selected low-mass AGN sample size is still limited, our results show that sensitive NuSTAR observations are capable of probing faint hard X-ray emission originating from the nuclei of low-mass galaxies out to moderate redshift ($z<0.3$), thus providing a critical step in understanding AGN demographics in low-mass galaxies.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 27 pages, 6 tables, 10 figures, including one online figure set available at https://ctjchen.github.io/ctc_nustardwarf_figset.pdf (v2: updated acknowledgement.)
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ ПОЛИТИКА ЦЕНТРАЛИЗАЦИИ БИБЛИОТЕЧНОГО ДЕЛА В ПЕРВЫЕ ГОДЫ СОВЕТСКОЙ ВЛАСТИ
Creators: name: ГЛАЗКОВ МИХАИЛ НИКОЛАЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского государственного университета культуры и искусств
Year: 2020
Subjects: государственная библиотечная политика
история библиотечного дела в России

description: В статье исследуется осуществление ленинской библиотечной политики в России в начальный советский период. Показаны основные причины, вызвавшие необходимость изменений в деятельности библиотек. Перечислены и проанализированы ключевые библиотечные документы руководящего характера. Выявлены их существенные изъяны и недоработки. Доказывается недемократичный, сугубо административный подход к выработке библиотечной политики. Отмечено отсутствие объективных материальных, финансовых и кадровых ресурсов для осуществления эффективного библиотечного строительства. Представлены реальные итоги политики централизации в библиотечной практике 1920–1921 годов.
The Role of HR Analytics in Strategic Decision-Making in Indian Organizations
Creators: name: Dr Jyoti Gupta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: This research paper explores the transformative role of HR Analytics in strategic decision-making withinIndian organizations. It examines the impact of HR Analytics on various aspects of human resourcemanagement, including talent acquisition, employee performance, and workforce planning. Through a detailedanalysis of case studies from prominent Indian companies like Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Infosys,Mahindra & Mahindra, and Wipro, the paper highlights the practical benefits and outcomes of implementingHR Analytics. The study also addresses key challenges such as data quality and integration, skill gaps, culturalresistance, and data privacy concerns. Future trends in HR Analytics, including advancements in predictiveand prescriptive analytics, AI integration, and a focus on real-time data and employee experience, arediscussed. The paper concludes with recommendations for organizations to effectively leverage HR Analytics,emphasizing the need for investment in technology, skill development, and ethical practices. Overall, theresearch underscores the significance of HR Analytics in enhancing strategic decision-making andorganizational effectiveness, providing a comprehensive overview of its current applications and futurepotential
Search for Exoplanets around Northern Circumpolar Stars- II. The Detection of Radial Velocity Variations in M Giant Stars HD 36384, HD 52030, and HD 208742
Creators: name: Lee, Byeong-Cheol
name: Jeong, Gwanghui
name: Park, Myeong-Gu
name: Han, Inwoo
name: Mkrtichian, David E.
name: Hatzes, Artie P.
name: Gu, Shenghong
name: Bai, Jinming
name: Lee, Sang-Min
name: Oh, Hyeong-Il
name: Kim, Kang-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the detection of long-period RV variations in HD 36384, HD 52030, and HD 208742 by using the high-resolution, fiber-fed Bohyunsan Observatory Echelle Spectrograph (BOES) for the precise radial velocity (RV) survey of about 200 northern circumpolar stars. Analyses of RV data, chromospheric activity indicators, and bisector variations spanning about five years suggest that the RV variations are compatible with planet or brown dwarf companions in Keplerian motion. However, HD 36384 shows photometric variations with a period very close to that of RV variations as well as amplitude variations in the weighted wavelet Z-transform (WWZ) analysis, which argues that the RV variations in HD~36384 are from the stellar pulsations. Assuming that the companion hypothesis is correct, HD~52030 hosts a companion with minimum mass 13.3 M_Jup$ orbiting in 484 days at a distance of 1.2 AU. HD~208742 hosts a companion of 14.0 M_Jup at 1.5 AU with a period of 602 days. All stars are located at the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stage on the H-R diagram after undergone the helium flash and left the giant clump.With stellar radii of 53.0 R_Sun and 57.2 R_Sun for HD 52030 and HD 208742, respectively, these stars may be the largest yet, in terms of stellar radius, found to host sub-stellar companions. However, given possible RV amplitude variations and the fact that these are highly evolved stars the planet hypothesis is not yet certain.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ; 30 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables
Comparison of Polar Decoders with Existing Low-Density Parity-Check and Turbo Decoders
Creators: name: Balatsoukas-Stimming, Alexios
name: Giard, Pascal
name: Burg, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Polar codes are a recently proposed family of provably capacity-achieving error-correction codes that received a lot of attention. While their theoretical properties render them interesting, their practicality compared to other types of codes has not been thoroughly studied. Towards this end, in this paper, we perform a comparison of polar decoders against LDPC and Turbo decoders that are used in existing communications standards. More specifically, we compare both the error-correction performance and the hardware efficiency of the corresponding hardware implementations. This comparison enables us to identify applications where polar codes are superior to existing error-correction coding solutions as well as to determine the most promising research direction in terms of the hardware implementation of polar decoders.
description: Fixes small mistakes from the paper to appear in the proceedings of IEEE WCNC 2017. Results were presented in the "Polar Coding in Wireless Communications: Theory and Implementation" Workshop
Absence of a metallicity effect for ultra-short-period planets
Creators: name: Winn, Joshua N.
name: Sanchis-Ojeda, Roberto
name: Rogers, Leslie
name: Petigura, Erik A.
name: Howard, Andrew W.
name: Isaacson, Howard
name: Marcy, Geoffrey W.
name: Schlaufman, Kevin
name: Cargile, Phillip
name: Hebb, Leslie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultra-short-period (USP) planets are a newly recognized class of planets with periods shorter than one day and radii smaller than about 2 Earth radii. It has been proposed that USP planets are the solid cores of hot Jupiters that lost their gaseous envelopes due to photo-evaporation or Roche lobe overflow. We test this hypothesis by asking whether USP planets are associated with metal-rich stars, as has long been observed for hot Jupiters. We find the metallicity distributions of USP-planet and hot-Jupiter hosts to be significantly different ($p = 3\times 10^{-4}$), based on Keck spectroscopy of Kepler stars. Evidently, the sample of USP planets is not dominated by the evaporated cores of hot Jupiters. The metallicity distribution of stars with USP planets is indistinguishable from that of stars with short-period planets with sizes between 2--4~$R_\oplus$. Thus it remains possible that the USP planets are the solid cores of formerly gaseous planets smaller than Neptune.
description: AJ, in press
Dimensionality-strain phase diagram of strontium iridates
Creators: name: Kim, Bongjae
name: Liu, Peitao
name: Franchini, Cesare
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The competition between spin-orbit coupling, bandwidth ($W$) and electron-electron interaction ($U$) makes iridates highly susceptible to small external perturbations, which can trigger the onset of novel types of electronic and magnetic states. Here we employ {\em first principles} calculations based on density functional theory and on the constrained random phase approximation to study how dimensionality and strain affect the strength of $U$ and $W$ in (SrIrO$_3$)$_m$/(SrTiO$_3$) superlattices. The result is a phase diagram explaining two different types of controllable magnetic and electronic transitions, spin-flop and insulator-to-metal, connected with the disruption of the $J_{eff}=1/2$ state which cannnot be understood within a simplified local picture.
New models for asymmetric kinks and branes
Creators: name: Menezes, R.
name: Moreira, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate new models for scalar fields in flat and curved spacetime. We note that the global reflection symmetry of the potential that identify the scalar field model does not exclude the presence of internal asymmetries that give rise to asymmetric structures. Despite the asymmetry, the new structures are linearly stable and in the braneworld scenario with an extra dimension of infinite extend, they may generate new families of asymmetric thick branes that are robust against small fluctuations in the warped geometry.
description: 10 pages (typos corrected)
Tagebuch 18
Creators: name: Sandreuter, Hans
name: Wackernagel, Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1895

description: Hans Sandreuter
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire August 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln ben
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation August 2022 TIFF
description: [Gedicht] an Hans Sandreuter von Rudolf Wackernagel, 10.11.1895 (eingelegt zwischen Bl. 10/11, separiert 2022/07)
Tagebuch 19
Creators: name: Sandreuter, Hans
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1896

description: Hans Sandreuter
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation August 2022 TIFF
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire August 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln ben
I simboli e le icone di appartenenza religiosa nello spazio pubblico europeo
Creators: name: Cantaro, Antonio
Publisher: name: Cultura giuridica e diritto vivente
Year: 2020

description: [The symbols and icons of religious affiliation in the European public space] The belief that freedom of religion in all its forms belongs to the universe of fundamental rights is consolidated in the European legal science. Article 3 of the Italian Constitution establishes the equality of citizens before the law and expressly mentions the religious element among the parameters of non-discrimination. Equally strong, regarding the breadth of the content of religious freedom, are the formulations contained in European law. Nevertheless, the European Court of Justice, in some of its recent decisions, has reached conclusions which are likely to downsize the fundamentality of the right to religious freedom, its absoluteness, in the face of the cultural challenges posed by the current immigration, also relating to women’s clothing.
description: Cultura giuridica e diritto vivente, V. 7 (2020)
Absence of long range order in the frustrated magnet SrDy$_2$O$_4$ due to trapped defects from a dimensionality crossover
Creators: name: Gauthier, N.
name: Fennell, A.
name: Prévost, B.
name: Uldry, A. -C.
name: Delley, B.
name: Sibille, R.
name: Désilets-Benoit, A.
name: Dabkowska, H. A.
name: Nilsen, G.
name: Regnault, L. -P.
name: White, J. S.
name: Niedermayer, C.
name: Pomjakushin, V.
name: Bianchi, A. D.
name: Kenzelmann, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic frustration and low dimensionality can prevent long range magnetic order and lead to exotic correlated ground states. SrDy$_2$O$_4$ consists of magnetic Dy$^{3+}$ ions forming magnetically frustrated zig-zag chains along the c-axis and shows no long range order to temperatures as low as $T=60$ mK. We carried out neutron scattering and AC magnetic susceptibility measurements using powder and single crystals of SrDy$_2$O$_4$. Diffuse neutron scattering indicates strong one-dimensional (1D) magnetic correlations along the chain direction that can be qualitatively accounted for by the axial next-nearest neighbour Ising (ANNNI) model with nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor exchange $J_1=0.3$ meV and $J_2=0.2$ meV, respectively. Three-dimensional (3D) correlations become important below $T^*\approx0.7$ K. At $T=60$ mK, the short range correlations are characterized by a putative propagation vector $\textbf{k}_{1/2}=(0,\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2})$. We argue that the absence of long range order arises from the presence of slowly decaying 1D domain walls that are trapped due to 3D correlations. This stabilizes a low-temperature phase without long range magnetic order, but with well-ordered chain segments separated by slowly-moving domain walls.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures, 2 tables