cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the frequency correlations of low-frequency QPOs with kilohertz QPOs in accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars
Creators: name: van Doesburgh, Marieke
name: van der Klis, Michiel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate frequency correlations of low frequency (LF, <80 Hz) and kHz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) using the complete RXTE data sets on 6 accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars (AMXPs) and compare them to those of non-pulsating neutron star low mass X-ray binaries with known spin. For the AMXPs SAX J1808.4-3658 and XTE J1807-294, we find frequency-correlation power law indices that, surprisingly, are significantly lower than in the non-pulsars, and consistent with the relativistic precession model (RPM) prediction of 2.0 appropriate to test-particle orbital and Lense-Thirring precession frequencies. As previously reported, power law normalizations are significantly higher in these AMXPs than in the non-pulsating sources, leading to requirements on the neutron star specific moment of inertia in this model that cannot be satisfied with realistic equations of state. At least two other AMXPs show frequency correlations inconsistent with those of SAX J1808.4-3658 and XTE J1807-294, and possibly similar to those of the non-pulsating sources; for two AMXPs no conclusions could be drawn. We discuss these results in the context of a model that has had success in black hole (BH) systems involving a torus-like hot inner flow precessing due to (prograde) frame dragging, and a scenario in which additional (retrograde) magnetic and classical precession torques not present in BH systems are also considered. We show that a combination of these interpretations may accommodate our results.
description: 16 pages, 22 figures
Combinatorics of Bousquet-Mélou-Schaeffer numbers in the light of topological recursion
Creators: name: Bychkov, Boris
name: Dunin-Barkowski, Petr
name: Shadrin, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we prove, in a purely combinatorial way, a structural quasi-polynomiality property for the Bousquet-Mélou-Schaeffer numbers. Conjecturally, this property should follow from the Chekhov-Eynard-Orantin topological recursion for these numbers (or, to be more precise, the Bouchard-Eynard version of the topological recursion for higher order critical points), which we derive in this paper from the recent result of Alexandrov-Chapuy-Eynard-Harnad. To this end, the missing ingredient is a generalization to the case of higher order critical points on the underlying spectral curve of the existing correspondence between the topological recursion and Givental's theory for cohomological field theories.
description: 33 pages
Oncideres miniata Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Oncideres
Oncideres miniata

description: Oncideres miniata Thomson, 1868a: 88 (Fig. 98a, b)
Lectotype, male
 Type locality. Brazil
 Remarks. This species was described from a series of syntype specimens. This specimen is herein designated as the lectotype in order to stabilize the taxonomy and facilitate further identifications of this species.
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
Online Gambling of Pure Chance: Wager Distribution, Risk Attitude, and Anomalous Diffusion
Creators: name: Wang, Xiangwen
name: Pleimling, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Online gambling sites offer many different gambling games. In this work we analyse the gambling logs of numerous solely probability-based gambling games and extract the wager and odds distributions. We find that the log-normal distribution describes the wager distribution at the aggregate level. Viewing the gamblers' net incomes as random walks, we study the mean-squared displacement of net income and related quantities and find different diffusive behaviors for different games. We discuss possible origins for the observed anomalous diffusion.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 4 of An inventory of the Aspergillus niger secretome by combining in silico predictions with shotgun proteomics data
Creators: name: Braaksma, Machtelt
name: Martens-Uzunova, Elena S
name: Punt, Peter J
name: Schaap, Peter J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Oncideres minuta Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Oncideres
Oncideres minuta

description: Oncideres minuta Thomson, 1868a: 86 (Fig. 99a, b)
Holotype, male
 Type locality. French Guiana
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
title: Book Review Frank G. Bosman, Gaming and the Divine A New Systematic Theology of Video Games
title: London: Routledge, 2019, 265 pages, ISBN: 978-1-138-57956-9 With
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wessely, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2021

description: www.jrfm.eu 2021, 7/1, 200–204
Drilled by the jet? XMM-Newton discovers a Compton-thick AGN in the GPS galaxy Mkn668
Creators: name: Guainazzi, M.
name: Siemiginowska, A.
name: Rodriguez-Pascual, P.
name: Stanghellini, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the XMM-Newton discovery of the first Compton-thick obscured AGN in a Broad Line Radio Galaxy, the Gigahertz Peaked-Spectrum source Mkn668 (OQ+208). The remarkably flat 2-10 keV X-ray spectrum (observed photon index, Γ~ 0.7), alongside with a prominent iron K-alpha fluorescent emission line, is a clear signature of a Compton-reflection dominated spectrum. Mkn688 represents a remarkable example of discrepancy between X-ray spectral properties and optical classification, as its optical spectrum is characterized by broad and asymmetric Balmer lines. The obscuring matter is constrained to be located within the radio hotspots, in turn separated by about 10 pc. If the jets are piercing their way through a Compton-thick medium pervading the nuclear environment, one could be largely underestimating the radio activity dynamical age determined from the observed hotspot recession velocity. The soft X-ray spectrum is dominated by a much steeper component, which may be due to nuclear continuum electron scattering, or inverse Compton of the - remarkably large - far infrared emission. Soft X-rays are suppressed by a further Compton-thin (N_H ~ 10^21/cm/cm) absorbing system, that we identify with matter responsible for free-free absorption of the radio lobes.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, To appear in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Establishing A Trout-Marketing Cooperative
Creators: name: Goff, James L.
name: Dutrow, Ralph W.
name: Williams, Raymond
name: Goff, James L.
name: Dutrow, Ralph W.
name: Williams, Raymond
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Cash flow
subject: Commodity management
subject: Cost analysis
subject: Financing
subject: Fishes
subject: Forecasting
subject: Freeze drying
subject: Hauling
subject: Hypothermia
subject: Job description
subject: Management analysis
subject: Marketing
subject: Packaging
subject: Ponds
subject: Product development
subject: Processing
subject: Requirements
subject: Salt Water
subject: Survey
subject: Transport refrigeration
subject: Trout
subject: Variable Costs
subject: Wastes
subject: Central supply Cooperative
subject: Establishing
subject: Eviscerating machine
subject: Feed sales
subject: General manager
subject: Georgia
subject: North Carolina
subject: Seafood
subject: South Carolina
subject: Tennessee
subject: Volume

description: To meet the volume requirements of new markets like restaurants and supermarkets, trout growers in the Southern Appalachians are considering forming a cooperative to process and market the fish. The growers say they would commit up to 1,260,519 pounds of trout to a cooperative. That volume will require the cooperative to raise $329,500 for building, equipment, and initial operating capital, and to employ approximately 13 people on a full- or part-time basis. The cooperative's annual net income is projected at $23,955 by the third year.
A doubly critical semilinear heat equation in the $L^1$ space
Creators: name: Miyamoto, Yasuhito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the existence and nonexistence of a Cauchy problem of the semilinear heat equation $\partial_tu=Δu+|u|^{p-1}u$ in $\mathbb{R}^N\times(0,T)$, $u(x,0)=ϕ(x)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$, in $L^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$. Here, $N \ge 1$, $p=1+2/N$ and $ϕ\in L^1( \mathbb{R}^N)$ is a possibly sign-changing initial function. Since $N(p-1)/2=1$, the $L^1$ space is scale critical and this problem is known as a doubly critical case. It is known that a solution does not necessarily exist for every $ϕ\in L^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$. Let $X_q:=\{ ϕ\in L^1_{\rm{loc}}(\mathbb{R}^N)\ |\ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|ϕ| \left[\log (e+|ϕ|)\right]^qdx
description: 12 pages
Comments on nonunitary conformal field theories
Creators: name: Gannon, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As is well-known, nonunitary RCFTs are distinguished from unitary ones in a number of ways, two of which are that the vacuum 0 doesn't have minimal conformal weight, and that the vacuum column of the modular S matrix isn't positive. However there is another primary field, call it o, which has minimal weight and has positive S column. We find that often there is a precise and useful relationship, which we call the Galois shuffle, between primary o and the vacuum; among other things this can explain why (like the vacuum) its multiplicity in the full RCFT should be 1. As examples we consider the minimal WSU(N) models. We conclude with some comments on fractional level admissible representations of affine algebras. As an immediate consequence of our analysis, we get the classification of an infinite family of nonunitary WSU(3) minimal models in the bulk.
description: 24 pages
Influence of hydrogenation on the vibrational density of states of magnetocaloric $\mathrm{LaFe}_\mathrm{11.4}\mathrm{Si}_\mathrm{1.6}\mathrm{H}_{1.6}$
Creators: name: Terwey, Alexandra
name: Gruner, Markus E.
name: Keune, Werner
name: Landers, Joachim
name: Salamon, Soma
name: Eggert, Benedikt
name: Ollefs, Katharina
name: Brabänder, Valentin
name: Radulov, Ilya
name: Skokov, Konstantin
name: Faske, Tom
name: Hu, Michael Y.
name: Zhao, Jiyong
name: Alp, Esen E.
name: Giacobbe, Carlotta
name: Gutfleisch, Oliver
name: Wende, Heiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the impact of magnetoelastic coupling on the magnetocaloric properties of LaFe$_{11.4}$Si$_{1.6}$H$_{1.6}$ in terms of the vibrational density of states, which we determined with $^{57}$Fe nuclear resonant inelastic X-ray scattering measurements and with density-functional-theory based first-principles calculations in the ferromagnetic low-temperature and paramagnetic high-temperature phase. In experiments and calculations, we observe pronounced differences in the shape of the Fe-partial VDOS between non-hydrogenated and hydrogenated samples. This shows that hydrogen does not only shift the temperature of the first-order phase transition, but also affects the elastic response of the Fe-subsystem significantly. In turn, the anomalous redshift of the Fe VDOS, observed by going to the low-volume PM phase, survives hydrogenation. As a consequence, the change in the Fe specific vibrational entropy $ΔS_\mathrm{lat}$ across the phase transition has the same sign as the magnetic and electronic contribution. DFT calculations show that the same mechanism, which is a consequence of the itinerant electron metamagnetism associated with the Fe subsystem, is effective in both the hydrogenated and he hydrogen-free compounds. Although reduced by 50 % as compared to the hydrogen-free system, the measured change $ΔS_\mathrm{lat}$ of 3.2\pm1.9 J/kgK across the FM to PM transition contributes with 35 % significantly and cooperatively to the total isothermal entropy change $ΔS_\mathrm{iso}$. Hydrogenation is observed to induce an overall blueshift of the Fe-VDOS with respect to the H-free compound; this effect, together with the enhanced Debye temperature observed, is a fingerprint of the hardening of the Fe sublattice by hydrogen incorporation. In addition, the mean Debye velocity of sound of LaFe$_{11.4}$Si$_{1.6}$H$_{1.6}$ was determined from the NRIXS and the DFT data.
description: 13 pages 9 figures
Memoir on the double refraction that light rays undergo in traversing the needles of quartz in the directions parallel to the axis
Creators: name: Fresnel, Augustin-Jean
name: Putland, Gavin Richard (tr./ed.)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: physical optics, history of optics, wave theory of light, linear polarization, circular polarization, elliptical polarization, birefringence, double refraction, optical rotation, optical activity, Fresnel rhomb

description: English translation of “Mémoire sur la double réfraction que les rayons lumineux éprouvent en traversant les aiguilles de cristal de roche suivant les directions parallèles à l’axe” (9 December 1822), in which Fresnel coins the terms linear polarization, circular polarization, and elliptical polarization, and reports a direct refraction experiment showing that optical rotation is circular birefringence. There were two versions of the experiment. In the first version, one extremely obtuse isosceles quartz prism was approximately achromatized by two glass half-prisms. In the second version, for improved achromatism and a wider separation of the two images, the two glass half-prisms were replaced by quartz half-prisms whose chirality was opposite to that of the first prism.
Teleportation of continuous variable polarisation states
Creators: name: Dolinska, A.
name: Buchler, B. C.
name: Lam, P. K.
name: Ralph, T. C.
name: Bowen, W. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper discusses methods for the optical teleportation of continuous variable polarisation states. We show that using two pairs of entangled beams, generated using four squeezed beams, perfect teleportation of optical polarisation states can be performed. Restricting ourselves to 3 squeezed beams, we demonstrate that polarisation state teleportation can still exceed the classical limit. The 3-squeezer schemes involve either the use of quantum non-demolition measurement or biased entanglement generated from a single squeezed beam. We analyse the efficacies of these schemes in terms of fidelity, signal transfer coefficients and quantum correlations.
Additional file 5 of An inventory of the Aspergillus niger secretome by combining in silico predictions with shotgun proteomics data
Creators: name: Braaksma, Machtelt
name: Martens-Uzunova, Elena S
name: Punt, Peter J
name: Schaap, Peter J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Moroni Feed Company: Impact of a Cooperative on Sanpete County, Utah
Creators: name: Carpenter, G. Alvin
name: Carpenter, G. Alvin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Counseling
subject: Credit
subject: Development
subject: Management methods
subject: Operating costs
subject: Personnel
subject: Policies
subject: Processing
subject: Project management
subject: Salaries
subject: Turkey's
subject: Volume
subject: Diagnostic laboratory
subject: Farmer cooperative
subject: feed plant
subject: Leadership
subject: Nonmember
subject: Patronage refunds
subject: Pooling
subject: Poults
subject: Trade areas
subject: Vertical integration

description: Turkey producers in Central Utah rely on the Moroni Feed Company, a highly integrated cooperative which replaced a declining sugar beet production of the 1930's. The cooperative's complete services now include everything from breeder flocks to processed turkey products, feed milling, field services, processing, storage, marketing on a pooling basis, and financing new and young farmers. The cooperative has distributed about $30 million of patronage refunds to its 135 members, and provides patrons with about $20 million worth of poults, and markets over $30 million worth of turkeys a .fear. The cooperative is the main business in the rural community of Moroni, which benefits from an annual payroll of $3.3 million to some 1,100 employees.
title: Call for Applications for DataCite Steering, Working, and Expert Groups 2024
Creators: name: Cousijn, Helena
name: Gould, Maria
name: Stathis, Kelly
Publisher: name: DataCite
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04wxnsj81
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: As a global community, DataCite encourages involvement from people that share our vision: to ensure that research outputs and resources are openly available and connected so that their reuse can advance knowledge across and between disciplines, now and in the future. To help guide and support our growth and ongoing development, DataCite has several committees for community members to advise and support DataCite:

- Services and Technology Steering Group (STSG)
- Community Engagement Steering Group (CESG)
- Americas Expert Group
- APAC Expert Group
- EMEA Expert Group
- Metadata Working Group (WG)

We are happy to announce that we currently have an open call for nominations for new steering, working, and expert group members.
State Transfer instead of Teleportation in Measurement-based Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Perdrix, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum measurement is universal for quantum computation. The model of quantum computation introduced by Nielsen and further developed by Leung relies on a generalized form of teleportation. In order to simulate any n-qubit unitary transformation with this model, 4 auxiliary qubits are required. Moreover Leung exhibited a universal family of observables composed of 4 two-qubit measurements. We introduce a model of quantum computation via measurements only, relying on state transfer: state transfer only retains the part of teleportation which is necessary for computating. In order to simulate any n-qubit unitary transformation with this new model, only one auxiliary qubit is required. Moreover we exhibit a universal family of observables composed of 3 one-qubit measurements and only one two-qubit measurement. This model improves those of Nielsen and Leung in terms of both the number of auxiliary qubits and the number of two-qubit measurements required for quantum universality. In both cases, the minimal amounts of necessary resources are now reached: one auxiliary qubit (because measurement is destructive) and one two-qubit measurement (for creating entanglement).
description: 7 pages, 11 figures
title: Dance Video Review Works & Process Artists (WPA) Virtual Commissions The Guggenheim, 2020
title: Accessible at https://www.youtube.com/user/ worksandprocess
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ambrosino, Brandon
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2021

description: www.jrfm.eu 2021, 7/1, 205–210
Machinery Leasing And Custom Services By Cooperatives And Other Dealers
Creators: name: Biser, Lloyd C.
name: Biser, Lloyd C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Farm Management
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Agricultural machinery
subject: Baling hay
subject: Earnings
subject: Grains (food)
subject: Herbicide spraying
subject: Leasing
subject: Marketing
subject: Operating costs
subject: Purchasing
subject: Rental equipment
subject: Soil fumigation
subject: Substitute
subject: Supplies
subject: Tractors
subject: Agribusiness
subject: Alternatives
subject: Annual use
subject: Cash flow
subject: Cooperatives
subject: Custom services
subject: Horsepower
subject: Low farm prices
subject: Nonownership programs
subject: Production credit associations
subject: Rental rates

description: When earnings decline in the face of rising production costs, farmers may find leasing and renting more attractive than owning their equipment. This-study provides information to cooperative machinery dealers and production credit associations on the benefits, drawbacks, and potential of leasing and custom service programs 'J. The farmer' who stands to pay 25 percent of total production outlay in direct machinery costs could save through a nonmembership program, depending on acreage, type of equipment, and time of usage. For example, it would be cheaper to lease than own a 120-horsepower tractor when used no more than 500 hours annually. At less than 250 hours of annual use, it is more economical to lease than own any farm tractor.
MOESM1 of Data-driven multiscale modeling reveals the role of metabolic coupling for the spatio-temporal growth dynamics of yeast colonies
Creators: name: Intosalmi, Jukka
name: Scott, Adrian
name: Hays, Michelle
name: Flann, Nicholas
name: Yli-Harja, Olli
name: Lähdesmäki, Harri
name: Dudley, Aimée
name: Skupin, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 The supplementary information consists of three sections: 1. Colony footprint area data, 2. Reparameterization of the microenvironment model, and 3. Supplementary Figures.
Pruning Search Space in Defeasible Argumentation
Creators: name: Chesñevar, Carlos Iván
name: Simari, Guillermo Ricardo
name: García, Alejandro Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Defeasible argumentation has experienced a considerable growth in AI in the last decade. Theoretical results have been combined with development of practical applications in AI & Law, Case-Based Reasoning and various knowledge-based systems. However, the dialectical process associated with inference is computationally expensive. This paper focuses on speeding up this inference process by pruning the involved search space. Our approach is twofold. On one hand, we identify distinguished literals for computing defeat. On the other hand, we restrict ourselves to a subset of all possible conflicting arguments by introducing dialectical constraints.
description: 11 pages
A novel approach for deducing the mass composition of cosmic rays from lateral densities of EAS particles
Creators: name: Dey, Rajat K
name: Dam, Sandip
name: Basak, Animesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Monte Carlo (MC) simulation study of cosmic ray (CR) extensive air showers (EAS) has been carried out in the energy regime of the KASCADE experiment. From the characteristics of lateral distributions of electrons and muons of simulated EAS, some important EAS observables are extracted by a novel approach, and their CR mass-sensitivity is demonstrated. The study takes into account the issue of the experimental lateral density profiles of EAS electrons and muons after introducing the notion of the local age and segmented slope parameters, aimed to extract information on CR mass composition from observed data. The estimated lateral shower age and slope from the analysis of the KASCADE data (KCDC) agrees with the idea of a gradual change of CR mass composition from light to heavy around the knee.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, Accepted in a Journal
Oncideres ocularis Thomson 1868
Creators: name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Oncideres
Oncideres ocularis

description: Oncideres ocularis Thomson, 1868a: 82 (Fig. 100a, b)
Holotype, male
 Type locality. Brazil
description: Published as part of Nearns, Eugenio H. & Tavakilian, Gérard L., 2015, Onciderini Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae) types of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), with a brief history of the Coleoptera collection, pp. 1-47 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (459) on page 27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5183066
Hot subdwarf stars identified in Gaia DR2 with spectra of LAMOST DR6 and DR7 I. Single-lined spectra
Creators: name: Lei, Zhenxin
name: Zhao, Jingkun
name: Németh, Péter
name: Zhao, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 182 single-lined hot subdwarf stars are identified by using spectra from the sixth and seventh data release (DR6 and DR7) of the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fibre Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) survey. We classified all the hot subdwarf stars using a canonical classification scheme, and got 89 sdB, 37 sdOB, 26 sdO, 24 He-sdOB, 3 He-sdO and 3 He-sdB stars, respectively. Among these stars, 108 hot subdwarfs are newly discovered, while 74 stars were reported by previous catalogs. The atmospheric parameters of these stars were obtained by fitting the hydrogen (H) and helium (He) lines with non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE) model atmospheres. The atmospheric parameters confirm the two He sequences and the two subgroups of He-sdOB stars in our samples, which were found by previous studies in the T eff -log(nHe/nH) diagram. Our results demonstrate different origins of field hot subdwarf stars and extreme horizontal branch (EHB) stars in globular clusters (GCs), and provide strict observational limits on the formation and evolution models of the different sub-types of these evolved objects. Based on the results, we evaluated the completeness of the Geier et al. (2019) catalog. We found the fraction of hot subdwarf stars is between 10% and 60%, depending on the brightness of the sample. A more accurate estimation for the hot subdwarf fraction can be obtained when similar results from composite spectra will become available.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
MOESM1 of Expanding choice and access in contraception: an assessment of intrauterine contraception policies in low and middle-income countries
Creators: name: Moazzam Ali
name: Folz, Rachel
name: Farron, Madeline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Study questionnaire.
A SIMPLE METHOD ESTIMATES AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS FOR DRIP IRRIGATION
Creators: name: Gajić, Boško
name: Tomić, Zorica
name: Sredojević, Zorica
name: Gajić, Boško
name: Tomić, Zorica
name: Sredojević, Zorica
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Production Economics
subject: PV-pumping
subject: Irrigation
subject: Raspberry
subject: Investments
subject: Economic Indicators

description: Renewable, environment friendly, photovoltaic (PV) solar energy have been one of the most attractive means for pumping the water needed to irrigate crops. However, since at the present time PV systems still suffer from high investment costs it is necessary to accurately dimension the installations. This study presents a simple but accurate a process to estimate the required dimension of a photovoltaic installation designed to power a pumping system for the drip irrigation of a raspberry plantation in W Serbia. The methodology is based on systematic approach to the problem, taking into account all relevant elements, from PV pumping system, local climate, soil properties, depth of well, characteristics of the crop, to irrigation system. With an array of 579 Wp it was found that the system is able to irrigate, without deficit of water, 1.0 ha raspberry plantation. The methodology presented here is applicable for a range of crop areas, and a variety of crop types in regions of similar climate, soil and latitude. Besides the advantages for the environment, since it uses a renewable energy, a study on the economic viability of a photovoltaic system shows that it is similar to conventional systems which use a generator unit. Moreover, the high price of fossil fuels guarantees a progressive advantage of photovoltaic systems.
description: Original scientific paper
Einbindung der Lärm- und Luftschadstoffmessung in das Projekt OpenBikeSensor
Creators: name: Riecke, Merle Louisa
Publisher: name: TU Braunschweig
Year: 2024

description: In dieser Arbeit wurde ein Messgerät aufbauend auf dem OpenBikeSensor konzipiert,welches Feinstaub und Kohlenstoffdioxid während der Fahrt mit dem Fahrrad misst.Neben den beiden genannten Schadstoffen werden weitere Parameter wie Temperatur,Druck und relative Luftfeuchtigkeit gemessen. Für die Kalibrierung des Kohlenstoffdioxidsensorswurde die eingebaute Nullkalibrierung verwendet. Der Feinstaubsensorhat keine eingebaute Kalibrierung und wurde deswegen neben einer offiziellenMessstation des Staatlichen Gewerbeaufsichtsamt Hildesheim (GAA) aufgehängt. Diebei dieser Messung erlangten Werte zeigen, dass der Feinstaubsensor HM3301 vomselbstgebauten Messgerät im Gegensatz zu der offiziellen Messstation geringereWerte für PM10 und höhere Werte für PM2,5 aufzeigt. Generell misst der FeinstaubsensorHM3301 für PM2,5 und PM10 die gleichen Werte. In der Theorie sollten dieWerte für PM2,5 geringer sein als für PM10 wie es bei der offiziellen Messstation ist.Mit dem Messgerät wurden anschließend mehrere Messfahrten mit dem Fahrraddurchgeführt, um die Belastung durch Luftverschmutzungen für die Fahrradfahrer festzustellen.Die Werte aus den Messungen übersteigen, bis auf einer Ausnahme nichtdie gesetzlich festgesetzten Grenzwerte. In den nächsten Jahren will die EuropäischeUnion die Werte der Grenzwerte herabsetzen, da es in den letzten Jahrzenten zuneuen Erkenntnissen im Bereich der Luftverschmutzungen gekommen ist. Nach denneuen gesetzlichen Vorgaben würden mehrere Werte aus den Messfahrten die Grenzwerteüberschreiten.Aus verschiedenen Studien ergab sich, dass Fahrradfahrer der größten Feinstaubexpositionim Straßenverkehr ausgesetzt sind. Dies läge vor allem an der längeren Reisezeit,dem höheren Atemvolumen durch die Anstrengung und, der Ermangelung einesSchutzes vor der Außenluft, wie beispielsweise durch eine Fahrzeugkarosserie.Bei den Auswirkungen der Schadstoffe auf Menschen zeigten Studien verschiedeneErgebnisse. Einige stellten nach Fahrten mit Probanden keine Veränderungen derLungen- oder Herzfunktion fest und andere zeigten auf, dass die Feinstaubexpositiondie Lungenfunktion vermindert, direkt nach der Fahrt. Diese Ergebnisse hingen dabei vom Zeitraum der Messungen nach der Fahrt und dem unterschiedlichen Atemvolumender Probanden ab.
MOESM3 of Fluorescent analysis of boar sperm capacitation process in vitro
Creators: name: Ded, Lukas
name: Dostalova, Pavla
name: Zatecka, Eva
name: Dorosh, Andrej
name: Komrskova, Katerina
name: Peknicova, Jana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Bland-Altman plots separately for individual methods. Bland-Altman plots (decomposed Fig. 5) show the absolute bias between the percentage of cells detected as capacitated by individual methods after 240â€‰min of incubation and the percentage of cells detected as acrosome-reacted by PSA after ZP-induced AR. The zero baseline represents the percentage of cells detected as acrosome-reacted by PSA, solid lines shows the absolute biases for CTC, ACR.2, FITC-phall and pY assays. Dots represent individual data points, dotted lines represent 95% LA (Limits of Agreement).
AV-differential geometry: Poisson and Jacobi structures
Creators: name: Grabowska, Katarzyna
name: Grabowski, Janusz
name: Urbanski, Pawel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 17B66; 53D10; 53D17; 70G45

description: Based on ideas of W. M. Tulczyjew, a geometric framework for a frame-independent formulation of different problems in analytical mechanics is developed. In this approach affine bundles replace vector bundles of the standard description and functions are replaced by sections of certain affine line bundles called AV-bundles. Categorial constructions for affine and special affine bundles as well as natural analogs of Lie algebroid structures on affine bundles (Lie affgebroids) are investigated. One discovers certain Lie algebroids and Lie affgebroids canonically associated with an AV-bundle which are closely related to affine analogs of Poisson and Jacobi structures. Homology and cohomology of the latter are canonically defined. The developed concepts are applied in solving some problems of frame-independent geometric description of mechanical systems.
description: 37 pages, minor corrections, final version to appear in J. Geom. Phys
ACCOUNTING CONSOLIDATION OF THE BALANCE BY THE ACQUISITION METHOD
Creators: name: Milojević, Ivan
name: Vukoje, Aleksandra
name: Mihajlović, Milan
name: Milojević, Ivan
name: Vukoje, Aleksandra
name: Mihajlović, Milan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: balance
subject: consolidation
subject: accounting
subject: enterprise

description: The emergence and need for making the consolidated calculations is a significant issue in a modern financial reporting. For the consolidation needs is important to determine theoretically a group of enterprises, in its narrower and broader sense, and connections among enterprises within a group. Adducting a collective balance weakness is necessary to point out to a necessity of the following elements elimination: internal share in capital and the capital, internal receivables and liabilities, internal inter-results and internal incomes and expenditures. The main part of the paper refers to a method of subsidiary companies′ capital consolidation, by the acquisition method. Harmonized with the IFRS 3 Business Combinations were defined and also analysed the basic requirements for conduction of the acquisition method. There were also analysed the examples which refer to an initial consolidation and the consolidation termination.
description: Original scientific paper
Relativistic many body theory of the electric dipole moment of $^{129}$Xe and its implications for probing new physics beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: Sakurai, Akitada
name: Sahoo, B. K.
name: Asahi, K.
name: Das, B. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of our theoretical studies of the time-reversal and parity violating electric dipole moment (EDM) of $^{129}$Xe arising from the nuclear Schiff moment (NSM) and the electron-nucleus tensor-pseudotensor (T-PT) interaction based on the self-consistent and the normal relativistic coupled-cluster methods. The important many-body effects are highlighted and their contributions are explicitly presented. The uncertainties in the calculations of the correlation and relativistic effects are determined by estimating the contributions of the triples excitations, and the Breit interaction respectively, which together amount to about 0.7% for the NSM and 0.2% for the T-PT interactions. The results of our present work in combination with improved experimental limits for $^{129}$Xe EDM in the future would tighten the constraints on the hadronic CP violating quantities, and this could provide important insights into new physics beyond the Standard Model of elementary particles.
description: 6 pages, 3 tables (Accepted for Phys. Rev. A as Rapid Communication)
A Framework for Combining Defeasible Argumentation with Labeled Deduction
Creators: name: Chesñevar, Carlos Iván
name: Simari, Guillermo Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the last years, there has been an increasing demand of a variety of logical systems, prompted mostly by applications of logic in AI and other related areas. Labeled Deductive Systems (LDS) were developed as a flexible methodology to formalize such a kind of complex logical systems. Defeasible argumentation has proven to be a successful approach to formalizing commonsense reasoning, encompassing many other alternative formalisms for defeasible reasoning. Argument-based frameworks share some common notions (such as the concept of argument, defeater, etc.) along with a number of particular features which make it difficult to compare them with each other from a logical viewpoint. This paper introduces LDSar, a LDS for defeasible argumentation in which many important issues concerning defeasible argumentation are captured within a unified logical framework. We also discuss some logical properties and extensions that emerge from the proposed framework.
description: 15 pages, presented at CMSRA Workshop 2003. Buenos Aires, Argentina
First Year Computer Science Projects at Coventry University: Activity-led integrative team projects with continuous assessment
Creators: name: Billings, Simon
name: England, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.3.2

description: We describe the group projects undertaken by first year undergraduate Computer Science students at Coventry University. These are integrative course projects: designed to bring together the topics from the various modules students take, to apply them as a coherent whole. They follow an activity-led approach, with students given a loose brief and a lot of freedom in how to develop their project. We outline the new regulations at Coventry University which eases the use of such integrative projects. We then describe our continuous assessment approach: where students earn a weekly mark by demonstrating progress to a teacher as an open presentation to the class. It involves a degree of self and peer assessment and allows for an assessment of group work that is both fair, and seen to be fair. It builds attendance, self-study / continuous engagement habits, public speaking / presentation skills, and rewards group members for making meaningful individual contributions.
description: 4 pages. Accepted for presentation at CEP20
Anisotropic AC Behavior of Multifilamentary Bi-2223/Ag Tapes
Creators: name: Fagnard, J. -F.
name: Vanderbemden, P.
name: Cloots, R.
name: Ausloos, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this communication, we report on the anisotropy of the superconducting properties of multifilamentary Bi-based tapes experimentally investigated by AC magnetic susceptibility measurements. The susceptibility $χ= χ' - j χ''$ was measured using a commercial system and a couple of orthogonal pick-up coils. The $χ''$ vs. temperature curves were shown to exhibit two peaks. The smaller of the peaks, occurring near T = 72K, was only visible for particular field directions and within a given frequency window. Such results point out the role played by the phase difference between the applied magnetic field and the internal magnetic field seen by the filaments.
description: 4 pages (2 columns); 4 figures
Classifying Ageing-Related Pathologies: Submission to the UK Parliament's Science, Innovation & Technology Select Committee
Creators: name: Bentley, Barry
name: Christopher, Gary
name: Huckstepp, Robert
name: Short, Emma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 440706
subject: Health policy
classificationCode: 320220
subject: Pathology (excl. oral pathology)
classificationCode: 320210
subject: Geriatrics and gerontology
classificationCode: 440710
subject: Research, science and technology policy

description: In January 2025, the UK Parliament’s Science, Innovation and Technology Select Committee launched a call for submissions to inform the next priority areas for its work. This inquiry, entitled Under the Microscope, invited public, business, and expert groups to help shape future government policies in science and technology. In response, the International Consortium to Classify Ageing-Related Pathologies (ICCARP) submitted evidence to the committee to draw attention to the challenges posed by an increasing ageing population, both in the UK and globally, and the need for systematic and comprehensive classification and staging of ageing-related pathologies to prepare healthcare systems to meet these challenges. This submission, presented on behalf of the ICCARP, highlights the consortium’s ongoing collaborations between its sixteen specialist working groups of over 300 clinical and scientific experts, to develop classifications for submission to the United Nation’s World Health Organization (WHO).
On the consistency of the N=1 SYM spectra from wrapped five-branes
Creators: name: Ametller, Lluis
name: Pons, Josep Maria
name: Talavera, Pere
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the existence of glueball states for N=1 SYM within the Maldacena-Nunez model. We find that for this model the existence of an area law in the Wilson loop operator does not imply the existence of a discrete glueball spectrum. We suggest that implementing the model with an upper hard cut-off can amend the lack of spectrum. As a result the model can be only interpreted in the infra-red region. A direct comparison with the lattice data allows us to fix the scale up to where the model is sensible to describe low-energy observables. Nevertheless, taking for granted the lattice results, the resulting spectrum does not follow the general trends found in other supergravity backgrounds. We further discuss the decoupling of the non-singlet Kaluza-Klein states by analysing the associated supergravity equation of motion. The inclusion of non-commutative effects is also analysed and we find that leads to an enhancement on the value of the masses.
description: 30 pages, latex
ABOUT THE CAUSES OF AGRICULTURE CRISIS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Creators: name: Pejanović, Radovan
name: Glavaš-Trbić, Danica
name: Tomaš-Simin, Mirela
name: Pejanović, Radovan
name: Glavaš-Trbić, Danica
name: Tomaš-Simin, Mirela
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crisis of Agriculture
subject: the Republic of Serbia
subject: Causes
subject: Consequences
subject: Measures and Actions

description: Agriculture of the Republic of Serbia is in the long-term and the multiple crisis: crisis of management, organization crisis, financial crisis, crisis of competitiveness, investment crisis, market crisis, crisis of agricultural policy, crisis of confidence and other forms of crisis. The aim of this paper is to investigate many causes of the limitations of agricultural development of the Republic of Serbia, where the authors specifically point out the following: unfavourable agrarian structure and the lack of organization of farmers; unregulated market of agricultural products; lack of competitiveness; inadequate role of the state; deagrarisation and depopulation of villages. A qualitative method of analysis, synthesis and comparison, as well as supporting quantitative statistical methods were used. Authors concluded that systematic and radical measures and actions are needed at the macro and micro level, in order to overcome a difficult situation in which our agriculture is, as a strategic activity of the Republic of Serbia.
description: Original scientific paper