cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Normy prawne jako narzędzie kreowania gospodarki odpadami gospodarstw domowych
LEGAL STANDARDS AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR THE CREATION OF HOUSEHOLD WASTE MANAGEMENT
Creators: name: Siedlecka, Agnieszka
name: Siedlecka, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: rozwój zrównoważony
subject: gospodarstwo domowe
subject: świadomość ekologiczna odpady

description: Production of waste is one of the challenges faced by contemporary economics, it is also one of the leading factors affecting the environment. One of the methods to reduce this problem is the re-use of waste, which is possible due to its selective collection. The aim of the study was to assess the impact of the “Act amending the Act on maintaining cleanliness and the instrument in municipalities and some other acts” on the decision of the selective collection of waste and on the improvement of the natural environment in the opinion of the surveyed representatives of households. For this purpose, research questions were specified: Does the “Act amending the Act on maintaining cleanliness and the instrument in municipalities and some other acts” in the opinion of the residents of rural areas of Lubelskie voivodship affect the state and protection of the environment? Is the approach to the selective or non-selective collection of household waste associated with the introduction of legal norms? The results of the research made it possible to get answers to such research questions: over 80% of the respondents were of the opinion that the introduction of legal solutions would positively impact the environment; only just over 50% of the respondents declared the selective collection of waste by 1 July 2013, and after the date the act was entered into force, the collection was carried out in all households.
title: Judas Maccabaeus, Handel's victory oratorio of 1747, and its development in London performances until 1744
Creators: name: Channon, Merlin George Charles
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1995

description: By the time of Handel's death in 1759, Judas Maccabaeus had become the composer's second most popular oratorio: it received thirty-three London performances during the composer's lifetime, and continued to receive regular performances in London from 1760 until 1774. This thesis begins with a review of the historical and social, events which led to the composition of Judas Maccabaeus in 1746. Then the evolution of the libretto and music up to the first performance on 1 April 1747 is traced. The form of Handel's first performing version is reconstructed, involving the interpretation of early sources and the correction of errors found in available published editions of the work. Chapters 4-6 trace the subsequent versions of the work, as presented by Handel and his immediate successors in London. Evidence from the conducting score used by Handel and J. C. Smith the younger, and from early manuscript copies of the score and contemporary word-books, is linked with information about successive casts of solo singers. Newlyfound material has enabled a revision to be made of previous assumptions concerning Handel's performing versions during 1747-1750. The content of Judas Maccabaeus from 1751 until the composer's death in 1759 is charted season by season, and the continued development of Judas Maccabaeus from 1760 until. 1774, previously ignored by commentators, is dealt with comprehensively. Finally the critical reception of the oratorio between 1747 and 1774 is reviewed. This study clarifies many details relevant for future performances and new editions of Judas Maccabaeus, and presents a history of the work's development in performance, comparable to the published studies of Messiah.
Emisje N2O w gospodarstwie specjalizującym się w produkcji roślinnej
N2O EMISSIONS IN ARABLE FARM
Creators: name: Syp, Alina
name: Gębka, Anita
name: Żukiewicz, Artur
name: Syp, Alina
name: Gębka, Anita
name: Żukiewicz, Artur
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: emisja podtlenku azotu (N2O)
subject: kalkulator BioGrace
subject: kalkulator Global Nitrous Oxide Calculator (GNOC)

description: Nitrate fertilizers are the main source of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from agricultural soils. The purpose of this research was to calculate N2O fluxes based on Tier 1 and 2 IPCC methodology in arable farms. The N2O emissions on Tier 1 level were performed by using BioGrace tool, whereas on Tier 2 using Global Nitrous Oxide Calculator (GNOC). N2O emissions in tested farm on Tier 1 expressed in kg N per hectare were as follows: winter wheat – 4,6; spring wheat – 3,63 kg; rapeseed – 4,34 kg; sugar beets – 4,52 kg and maize – 4,08 kg. N2O emissions calculated according to Tier 2 were twice smaller. N2O emission in whole farm calculated according to the methodology Tier 1 was 84% higher than calculated according to Tier 2. Direct N2O emissions from the use of nitrogen fertilizers and crop residues in BioGrace accounted for 78%, and in GNOC – 73%. The remaining 22 and 27% were indirect emissions from nitrogen leaching and absorption. The results show that the use of the GNOC calculator, which takes into account the local variability improves the estimation accuracy of N2O emissions.
Multi-Source DOA Estimation through Pattern Recognition of the Modal Coherence of a Reverberant Soundfield
Creators: name: Fahim, A.
name: Samarasinghe, P. N.
name: Abhayapala, T. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We propose a novel multi-source direction of arrival (DOA) estimation technique using a convolutional neural network algorithm which learns the modal coherence patterns of an incident soundfield through measured spherical harmonic coefficients. We train our model for individual time-frequency bins in the short-time Fourier transform spectrum by analyzing the unique snapshot of modal coherence for each desired direction. The proposed method is capable of estimating simultaneously active multiple sound sources on a $3$D space using a single-source training scheme. This single-source training scheme reduces the training time and resource requirements as well as allows the reuse of the same trained model for different multi-source combinations. The method is evaluated against various simulated and practical noisy and reverberant environments with varying acoustic criteria and found to outperform the baseline methods in terms of DOA estimation accuracy. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm allows independent training of azimuth and elevation during a full DOA estimation over $3$D space which significantly improves its training efficiency without affecting the overall estimation accuracy.
Próba oceny wybranych cech agroturystyki w gminie Złocieniec
AN ATTEMPT TO EVALUATE AGROTOURISTICS IN ZŁOCIENIEC COMMUNITY
Creators: name: Szczepanowska, Ewa
name: Witkowska, Izabela
name: Szczepanowska, Ewa
name: Witkowska, Izabela
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: agroturystyka
subject: gmina Złocieniec
subject: płeć i wiek turystów

description: The aim of this paper was an attempt to evaluate chosen grotouristics features in Złocieniec community in regard to tourists’ gender and age and a confirmation of specificity and validity of agrotouristics development of this area. The survey was conducted within the municipality using diagnostic survey based on questionnaires delivered to the agrotouristic farms. In order to develop results the formula for the rate of convergence Czuprov and ?2 test of Pearson were used. The study shows, the agrotouristic farms are developing due to high advantageous of natural environment and cultural heritage present on the territory of the Złocieniec community. The development of agrotourism has a positive impact on improving the aesthetics of the village, quality of life, infrastructure development, reducing unemployment, discontinued operations strictly agricultural and social and cultural development of rural residents.
title: Unit sizes in the Late Roman army
Creators: name: Coello, Terence Arnold
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1995

description: It is generally argued that units of the Late Roman Army were substantially smaller than those of the Early Empire. This concept may be largely accurate but a number of problems are involved and generalisations must be made with caution. Even for the Principate unit sizes are not easy to establish, although it seems likely that legions contained about 5,000 men each, and auxiliary units approximately their nominal quingenary or milliary strengths. Documentary evidence is limited but does tend to confirm the statements of ancient writers - about quingenary equitate cohorts, for example. The significant increase in the total of units during the fourth century provides powerful if inferential evidence for smaller units: this can be approximately quantified from the lists of the NoMa. Literary evidence for the Late Empire is contradictory: there are indications of small units but also references to larger ones. This may well reflect a reality of a majority of smaller units co-existing with some survivals of traditional ones The payments in cash and kind recorded in the Panopolis papyri have been used to extrapolate sizes for units in Diocletianic Egypt. Some units - especially cavalry - may have been quite under-strength relative to Principate norms but too many uncertainties surround the calculations involved to allow confidence in the estimates, even if they had a wider relevance. Archaeology provides evidence for small units, although these are not always easy to calculate precisely. The drastic reductions implied by some excavations need to be treated with caution: it is not clear, for example, that the north British "chalets" do actually represent married quarters for tiny garrisons. A number of other factors need to be considered, such as the extent of the internal re-organisation of units, and of the practice of official records including "ghost' soldiers.
Orbital degeneracy as a source of frustration in LiNiO$_2$
Creators: name: Vernay, F.
name: Penc, K.
name: Fazekas, P.
name: Mila, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the absence of cooperative Jahn-Teller effect and of magnetic ordering in LiNiO$_2$, a layered oxide with triangular planes, we study a general spin-orbital model on the triangular lattice. A mean-field approach reveals the presence of several singlet phases between the SU(4) symmetric point and a ferromagnetic phase, a conclusion supported by exact diagonalizations of finite clusters. We argue that one of the phases, characterized by a large number of low-lying singlets associated to dimer coverings of the triangular lattice, could explain the properties of LiNiO$_2$, while a ferro-orbital phase that lies nearby in parameter space leads to a new prediction for the magnetic properties of NaNiO$_2$.
description: 18 pages, 17 figures
PROPs for involutive monoids and involutive bimonoids
Creators: name: Graves, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16T10, 18M05, 18M85

description: The category of involutive non-commutative sets encodes the structure of an involution compatible with a (co)associative (co)multiplication. We prove that the category of involutive bimonoids in a symmetric monoidal category is equivalent to the category of algebras over a PROP constructed from the category of involutive non-commutative sets.
description: 12 pages. Published in Theory and Applications of Categories. Major revision of the previous version. Theorems are now stated in a more general context
An open tool for creating battery-electric vehicle time series from empirical data -- emobpy
Creators: name: Gaete-Morales, Carlos
name: Kramer, Hendrik
name: Schill, Wolf-Peter
name: Zerrahn, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: There is substantial research interest in how future fleets of battery-electric vehicles will interact with the power sector. To this end, various types of energy models depend on meaningful input parameters, in particular time series of vehicle mobility, driving electricity consumption, grid availability, or grid electricity demand. As the availability of such data is highly limited, we introduce the open-source tool emobpy. Based on mobility statistics, physical properties of vehicles, and other customizable assumptions, it derives time series data that can readily be used in a wide range of model applications. For an illustration, we create and characterize 200 battery-electric vehicle profiles for Germany. Depending on the hour of the day, a fleet of one million vehicles has a median grid availability between 5 and 7 gigawatts, as vehicles are parking most of the time. Four exemplary grid electricity demand time series illustrate the smoothing effect of balanced charging strategies.
Insight into nucleon structure from lattice calculations of moments of parton and generalized parton distributions
Creators: name: Negele, J. W.
name: Brower, R. C.
name: Dreher, P.
name: Edwards, R.
name: Fleming, G.
name: Hagler, Ph.
name: Heller, U. M.
name: Lippert, Th.
name: Pochinsky, A. V.
name: Renner, D. B.
name: Richards, D.
name: Schilling, K.
name: Schroers, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This talk presents recent calculations in full QCD of the lowest three moments of generalized parton distributions and the insight they provide into the behavior of nucleon electromagnetic form factors, the origin of the nucleon spin, and the transverse structure of the nucleon. In addition, new exploratory calculations in the chiral regime of full QCD are discussed.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, Cairns Workshop on Lattice Hadron Physics
title: The Liberal education bills: conflict and compromise in religious issues and Liberal Party educational policies 1906-1908
Creators: name: Treasure, Ian Clements
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1994

description: This study follows the religious and educational issues which formed the background to the Education Bills of the Liberal Government in the period 1906-08. The role of the churches and their place in society in the 19th and early 20th Centuries is outlined. The problems of educational provision and lack of resources through the voluntary agencies is reviewed and the impact of the Education Act of 1870 during the period of the School Board era is considered. The position of the Church of England is outlined alongside the provisions of the Education Act of 1902 and an assessment is made of the working of that Act. The claims and grievances of the Nonconformists are reviewed. The political consequences of the Conservative Government's defeat and the return of a Liberal Government to power in 1906 is outlined together with a review of that Election. The role of the newspapers and the demands of the various bodies with a declared interest in religion and education are considered. A detailed examination of the negotiations undertaken between the Liberal Government and the various denominational interests in their attempts to remedy the Nonconformist grievances over the 1902 Education Act during the period 1906-08 is included. The work of the Archbishop of Canterbury on behalf of the Established Church is closely followed to draw the distinction between those working at the highest level of negotiation and those at grass roots level. The Liberal Government's social reforms and the decline in popularity of the Liberal Party as a vehicle for political Nonconformism is reviewed alongside the stalemate in educational legislation affecting religious issues. The growth of that Government's intervention into the field of social welfare and the lessening impact of religion in the overall life of the Nation is also considered together with a review of changes in attitudes towards religion and its part in educational provision in more recent times.
Integracja producentów żywca wieprzowego w łańcuchu dostaw wieprzowiny
INTEGRATION OF LIVE PIG PRODUCERS IN THE SUPPLY CHAIN OF PORK
Creators: name: Szymańska, Elżbieta Jadwiga
name: Szymańska, Elżbieta Jadwiga
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: żywiec wieprzowy
subject: łańcuch dostaw
subject: grupy producenckie
subject: integracja pionowa

description: The aim of the study was to identify the scope of cooperation in pork supply chains in Poland on the background selected EU countries. The analysis has been based on the study of selected reference books, data storage statistics and information from 110 farms in the country specializing in the production of pork. Research showed that in countries with a high level of development of pig breeding there is a strong concentration of production and processing of pork and greater cooperation between the participants in the supply chain. In order to achieve a competitive advantage in the EU there is indicated the development of horizontal and vertical integration in the live pig market in Poland. Their development can be achieved through the creation of appropriate economic mechanisms.
Search of $D^{*}_{sJ}$ mesons in $B$ meson decays
Creators: name: Chen, Chuan-Hung
name: Li, Hsiang-nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that the search of the $B\to D^{*}_{sJ}M$ decays, $M=D$, $π$ and $K$, can discriminate the different theoretical postulations for the nature of the recently observed $D^{*}_{sJ}$ mesons. The ratio of the branching ratios $B(B\to D^{*}_{sJ}M)/B(B\to D^{(*)}_{s}M)\approx 1$ (0.1) supports that the $D^{*}_{sJ}$ mesons are quark-antiquark (multi-quark) bound states. The Belle measurement of the $B\to D^{*}_{sJ}D$ branching ratios seems to indicate an unconventional picture.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, Revtex4
M-theory Cosmology, Octonions, Error Correcting Codes
Creators: name: Gunaydin, Murat
name: Kallosh, Renata
name: Linde, Andrei
name: Yamada, Yusuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study M-theory compactified on twisted 7-tori with $G_2$-holonomy. The effective 4d supergravity has 7 chiral multiplets, each with a unit logarithmic Kähler potential. We propose octonion, Fano plane based superpotentials, codifying the error correcting Hamming (7,4) code. The corresponding 7-moduli models have Minkowski vacua with one flat direction. We also propose superpotentials based on octonions/error correcting codes for Minkowski vacua models with two flat directions. We update phenomenological $α$-attractor models of inflation with $3α=7,6,5,4,3,1$, based on inflation along these flat directions. These inflationary models reproduce the benchmark targets for detecting B-modes, predicting 7 different values of $r = 12α/N_{e}^{2}$ in the range $10^{-2}\gtrsim r \gtrsim 10^{-3}$, to be explored by future cosmological observations.
description: 63 pages, 25 figures, v2: comments added, typos fixed, v3: improved formulation presented in Sec.7 and refs added. The new formulation does not change inflationary predictions, but the potentials for decoupled heavy modes are simplified compared with the ones in the previous versions
Pseudomonas campi sp. nov., a nitrate-reducing bacterium isolated from grassland soil
Creators: name: Spanner, Tobias
name: Ulrich, Andreas
name: Kublik, Susanne
name: Foesel, Bärbel U.
name: Kolb, Steffen
name: Horn, Marcus A.
name: Behrendt, Undine
Publisher: name: Reading : SGM
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Assimilative nitrate reduction
subject: Phylogenomic analysis
subject: Polyphasic taxonomy
subject: S: Pseudomonas campi sp. nov
subject: Soil bacterium
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::590 | Tiere (Zoologie)
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: A novel strain was isolated from grassland soil that has the potential to assimilate ammonium by the reduction of nitrate in the presence of oxygen. Whole genome sequence analysis revealed the presence of an assimilatory cytoplasmic nitrate reductase gene nasA and the assimilatory nitrite reductase genes nirBD which are involved in the sequential reduction of nitrate to nitrite and further to ammonium, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that the isolate represents a member of the genus Pseudomonas. The closest phylogenetic neighbours based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis are the type strains of Pseudomonas peli (98.17%) and Pseudomonas guineae (98.03%). In contrast, phylogenomic analysis revealed a close relationship to Pseudomonas alcaligenes. Computation of the average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA–DNA hybridization (dDDH) with the closest phylogenetic neighbours of S1-A32-2T revealed genetic differences at the species level, which were further substantiated by differences in several physiological characteristics. On the basis of these results, it was concluded that the soil isolate represents a novel species of the genus Pseudomonas, for which the name Pseu-domonas campi sp. nov. (type strain S1-A32-2T=LMG 31521T=DSM 110222T) is proposed.
Innovation for food safety
INNOWACJE DLA WIĘKSZEGO BEZPIECZEŃSTWA ŻYWNOŚCI
Creators: name: Takács-György, Katalin
name: Takács-György, Katalin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: adaption
subject: imitation
subject: human capital
subject: case studies

description: Safe food production and establishing food security are tasks which all actors in the food chain are actively involved in and can only be met if the participants are willing to constantly adopt to ever more varied and stringent requirements. The study, using examples from Hungary, reveals that agricultural food companies can create and apply solutions through imitation, adaptive innovation and by responding, in real-time, to market situations, thus leading to resource efficiency and competitiveness. To attain the aforementioned, all the presented case study reports require the acquisition of information, an open-minded approach and sound managerial skills. Primarily, there is a need for cooperation among the food chain participants, especially from the side of small and medium farms
Kriterien zu Meeresspiegel— und darauf bezogenen Grundwasserabsenkungen
Creators: name: Behre, Karl-Ernst
name: Streif, Hansjörg
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1980

description: Einleitend werden die zur Beschreibung von Meeresspiegelveränderungen gebräuchlichen Begriffe definiert und die bei der Rekonstruktion früherer Meeresspiegelstände auftretenden Probleme kurz umrissen. Die im Küstenraum der südlichen Nordsee verwendbaren Seespiegelindikatoren — Torfe, Bodenbildungen, Torfzersetzungshorizonte, Sedimentstrukturen und Siedlungen — sind Hauptgegenstand der Studie. Die Meeresspiegelindikatoren werden im Hinblick auf ihre jeweilige Bedeutung und die abzuleitende Aussagegenauigkeit diskutiert. Ein sicherer Nachweis zeitweiliger Meeresspiegelabsenkungen ist danach in der Regel nur mit mehreren Indikatoren zu erzielen, die synchron und über größere Gebiete gleiche Tendenzen anzeigen.
description: research
title: Climate-responsive design for non-domestic buildings in warm climates : optimisation of thermal mass for indoor cooling
Creators: name: Diaz, Camilo
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1995

description: The present investigation focuses on the study of the thermal inertia of buildings examining the extent to which the envelope and internal components can moderate their internal climate. Especial emphasis is given to the analysis of thermal mass effects in conditions of overheating in buildings with predominantly day-time occupancy schedules such as offices and mixed use buildings. The thesis comprises three parts. The first part discusses the principles and definitions of thermal inertia identifying a number of aspects which are relevant to the thermal performance of buildings. A review of the physical principles and parameters for quantification of heat storage in building elements is also included. The second part presents the results obtained from a series of field experiments carried out in six buildings in different locations to observe the thermal reaction on their internal spaces according to the particular thermal mass characteristics of each case. The third part is devoted to the analytic work by means of parametric studies and by comparing the field experiments findings with computer simulation results and exploring additional aspects of thermal mass effects. The analytic studies included the application of the diurnal heat capacity method for the calculation of internal temperature swings obtaining results in close agreement with both SERI-RES simulations and field measurements. A calculation worksheet is proposed to facilitate the internal swing calculations. Finally, the conclusions obtained from the results were used to define a series design measures aimed at the improvement of indoor thermal conditions by the optimisation of the effect of thermal mass of buildings in warm environments.
Quantum Reduction and Representation Theory of Superconformal Algebras
Creators: name: Kac, Victor
name: Wakimoto, Minoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the structure and representations of a family of vertex algebras obtained from affine superalgebras by quantum reduction. As an application, we obtain in a unified way free field realizations and determinant formulas for all superconformal algebras.
description: 48 pages
Jungpleistozäne Salztektonik im nördlichen Schleswig-Holstein
Creators: name: Bock, Wolfram
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1971

description: Ein kleines Zungenbecken, dessen überwiegend schluffige Sedimentfüllung aufgrund unter- und überlagernder Schichten ins Altwürm gestellt wird, quert die Salinarstruktur Maasbüll und die Sieverstedter Störungszone. Aus gleichsinniger Verbiegung der Schluffober- wie -basisfläche, Hebung über der Struktur und Senkung über der Störungszone lassen sich salztektonisch bedingte Vertikalbewegungen in der Größenordnung von etwa 0,3 mm/a ableiten. Markante Geländeformen sind von diesen Vertikalbewegungen mitbestimmt.
description: research
Analiza strat na etapie transportu mleka i jego przetworów w wybranych spółdzielniach mleczarskich z Wielkopolski
ANALYSIS OF LOSSES AT THE TRANSPORT STAGE OF MILK AND DAIRY PRODUCTS IN SELECTED DAIRY COOPERATIVES IN WIELKOPOLSKA
Creators: name: Tomaszewska, Marzena
name: Lipińska, Milena
name: Kołożyn-Krajewska, Danuta
name: Grodzicki, Adam
name: Tomaszewska, Marzena
name: Lipińska, Milena
name: Kołożyn-Krajewska, Danuta
name: Grodzicki, Adam
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: straty żywności
subject: transport żywności
subject: mleko i jego przetwory
subject: cele społeczne

description: The aim of the study was the analysis of milk and dairy products losses at the transport stage in the two dairy cooperatives. Information was collected using a questionnaire interview. It was determined that the most common reason for non-acceptance by the consignee are mechanical damage of packaging. Indicated what kind of mechanical damage disqualify product from further trade and determined the weight of not adopted products because of this. It was estimated that on the scale of Polish, about 232.6 tons of transported dairy products is eliminated annually from further trade although products are wholesome and safe for consumer.
Die spätwürmeiszeitlichen Stadien auf der schweizerischen Alpennordseite
Creators: name: Hantke, René
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1970

description: Untersuchungen in verschiedenen Gletschersystemen der Schweizerischen Alpennordseite ergaben eine gute Korrelation zwischen entsprechenden spätwürmeiszeitzeitlichen Rückzugsstadien. Die ausgeprägten Moränen des Zürich-Stadiums, rund 15 km hinter dem Maximalstadium des würmeiszeitlichen Linthgletschers, dämmen, wie die Stirnmoränen des entsprechenden Stadiums in den anderen Systemen, Seebecken ab, die während älteren Eisvorstößen ausgekolkt wurden. Das nächste Rückzugsstadium, dasjenige von Hürden, konnte auch andern Systemen zuerkannt werden. Ebenso zeichnen sich die zuerst in den subaquatischen Moränen des Vierwaldstättersees erkannten Rückzugsstadien durch Moränen, Schmelzwasserrinnen und Schotterfluren auch in den übrigen Gletschersystemen ab. Während einer länger andauernden wärmeren Periode begannen die Gletscher abzuschmelzen und zogen sich tief in die Alpentäler zurück. Längs Kluftflächen brachen dabei die ihres Gegendruckes durch das Eis verlustig gegangenen Talflanken als Bergsturzmassen nieder. Eine deutliche Klimaverschlechterung ließ die Gletscher erneut vorstoßen, den Vorderrheingletscher gar um mehr als 40 km über die Bergsturzmassen von Flims bis Chur, wo er durch den ebenfalls vorrückenden Plessurgletscher gebremst wurde. Künftige palynologische und tephrochronologische Untersuchungen in geschützten seitlichen Zungenbecken werden erlauben, die einzelnen Stadien auch chronologisch einzustufen.
description: research
On complementary channels and the additivity problem
Creators: name: Holevo, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore complementarity between output and environment of a quantum channel (or, more generally, CP map), making an observation that the output purity characteristics for complementary CP maps coincide. Hence, validity of the mutiplicativity/additivity conjecture for a class of CP maps implies its validity for complementary maps. The class of CP maps complementary to entanglement-breaking ones is described and is shown to contain diagonal CP maps as a proper subclass, resulting in new class of CP maps (channels) for which the multiplicativity/additivity holds. Covariant and Gaussian channels are discussed briefly in this context.
description: 11 pages; references added, typos corrected
Learning natural locomotion behaviors for humanoid robots using human knowledge
Creators: name: Yang, Chuanyu
name: Yuan, Kai
name: Heng, Shuai
name: Komura, Taku
name: Li, Zhibin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a new learning framework that leverages the knowledge from imitation learning, deep reinforcement learning, and control theories to achieve human-style locomotion that is natural, dynamic, and robust for humanoids. We proposed novel approaches to introduce human bias, i.e. motion capture data and a special Multi-Expert network structure. We used the Multi-Expert network structure to smoothly blend behavioral features, and used the augmented reward design for the task and imitation rewards. Our reward design is composable, tunable, and explainable by using fundamental concepts from conventional humanoid control. We rigorously validated and benchmarked the learning framework which consistently produced robust locomotion behaviors in various test scenarios. Further, we demonstrated the capability of learning robust and versatile policies in the presence of disturbances, such as terrain irregularities and external pushes.
description: university policy
Die mindel-riß-interglaziale Landoberfläche am Westrande des Salzachvorlandgletschers
Creators: name: Ebers, Edith
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1952

description: Am Westrande des ehemaligen Salzachvorlandgletschers, im Gebiete der äl-tereiszeitlichen Terrassenkreuzungen, ist der Deckenschotter der Mindeleiszeit stellenweise von Rißablagerungen zugedeckt worden, nachdem er eine leichte Erosion seiner Oberfläche erfahren hatte. Diese war zuvor von Löß und Lößlehm und rot getönten Verwitterungsschichten verhüllt und von Geologischen Orgeln durchsetzt gewesen. Der Abtrag ergriff nur die obersten Meter des Sediments, sodaß die Diskordanzfläche noch im B-Horizont steckenblieb. Auf dieser Diskordanzfläche haben wir Überreste der mindel-riß-interglazialen Landoberfläche aus jenem Zeitabschnitt, wo sie von den rißeiszeitlichen Schmelzwässern angegriffen und überschottert wurde. Die Diskordanzfläche ist, nicht überall kenntlich, in das quartäre Schichtensystem des Gebietes eingebaut. Wo sie aber durch die oben beschriebenen Schollen aus interglazialer Verwitterungsrinde, Lößlehm oder Löß, auf deren Entstehungsart und Alter die 1—2 m tiefer liegende erosive Schnittfläche der Deckenschotterorgeln Schlußfolgerungen erlaubt, besetzt ist, läßt sie sich, auf weitere Strecken hin und bis auf einige Meter genau, höhenmäßig gut festlegen.
description: research
STROBE Statement for article (Optimizing Submillimeter 3D Modeling with Auxiliary Lighting and Artificial Textures: An SfM Approach)
Creators: name: Roza de Moraes, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: STROBE Statement Utilized in the Preparation of the Article Titled "Optimizing Submillimeter 3D Modeling with Auxiliary Lighting and Artificial Textures: An SfM Approach"
Beyond “Doing as the Romans Do”: A review of research on countercultural business practices
Creators: name: Caprar, Dan V
name: Kim, Sunghoon
name: Walker, Benjamin
name: Caligiuri, Paula
Publisher: name: Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 140299 Applied Economics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150599 Marketing not elsewhere classified
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified

description: AbstractThere has long been a dominant logic in the international business literature that multinational corporations should adapt business practices to “fit” host cultures. Business practices that are congruent with local cultural norms have been advocated as effective and desirable, while practices that are incongruent have been deemed problematic. We examine and challenge this persistent assumption by reviewing the literature showing evidence for both benefits and acceptance of countercultural practices (i.e., practices that are seemingly incongruent with local cultural norms or values), and disadvantages and rejection of local practices. Drawing on the literature reviewed, we offer four types of theoretical (ontological, epistemological, causal, and functional) explanations as to why and when countercultural business practices might be preferred. Finally, we provide a springboard for a future research agenda on countercultural practices, centered around understanding the circumstances under which businesses and local stakeholders might benefit from the use of countercultural practices based on such factors as strategic intent, local preferences, institutional drivers, and social responsibility.
Моніторинг законсервованих фундаментів Десятинної церкви за допомогою аерофотозйомки
Creators: name: Володимир Гнера
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 210102 Archaeological Science
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: Гнера, В. А. (2015). Моніторинг законсервованих фундаментів Десятинної церкви за допомогою аерофотозйомки. Opus Mixtum, №3, 247–255.
The article describes the use of the aerial photography, followed by thematic digital processing on an example of the part of preserved foundations of the Desyatinaya Church (Kyiv). Monitoring of aerial photography has considerable potential when planning of the museumifi cation and preservation of architectural and archaeological sites, and monitoring of current state of the monuments. The prospects for ongoing aerial photogrammetric supervision over conditions and mode of use of the monument and its protection zones were analyzed.
A STUDY INTO HORSES USE IN ORGANIC FARMING IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTH-EAST POLAND
UŻYTKOWANIE KONI W ROLNICTWIE EKOLOGICZNYM W ASPEKCIE ZRÓWNOWAŻONEGO ROZWOJU W POŁUDNIOWO-WSCHODNIEJ POLSCE
Creators: name: Topczewska, Jadwiga
name: Rogowska, Anna K.
name: Ormian, Małgorzata
name: Topczewska, Jadwiga
name: Rogowska, Anna K.
name: Ormian, Małgorzata
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: draft horses
subject: organic farming
subject: sustainable development

description: The aim of the study is to show the advantages of using horses and modern horse-drawn machines in organic farming. The study presents the benefits derived from using horses in agriculture from the aspects of sustainable development. Workhorses, both in organic farming as well as on small family farms, serve as sources of renewable energy thus contributing to the protection of biodiversity. Modern horse-drawn machines and tools improve farms’ self-reliance, enhances the living standards of on-farm workers, empowers local communities and leads to job-creation. The need for further studies and analysis of the use of workhorses in aspects regarding sustainable development in Poland was also signified.
Spectroscopy of Superfluid Pairing in Atomic Fermi Gases
Creators: name: Büchler, H. P.
name: Zoller, P.
name: Zwerger, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamic structure factor for density and spin within the crossover from BCS superfluidity of atomic fermions to the Bose-Einstein condensation of molecules. Both structure factors are experimentally accessible via Bragg spectroscopy, and allow for the identification of the pairing mechanism: the spin structure factor allows for the determination of the two particle gap, while the collective sound mode in the density structure reveals the superfluid state.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
The Bootstrap Conditions for the Gluon Reggeization
Creators: name: Bartels, J.
name: Fadin, V. S.
name: Fiore, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compatibility of gluon Reggeization with s-channel unitarity requires the vertices of the Reggeon interactions to satisfy a series of bootstrap conditions. In order to derive, in the next-to-leading order (NLO), conditions related to the gluon production amplitudes, we calculate the s-channel discontinuities of these amplitudes and compare them with those required by the Reggeization. It turns out that these conditions include the so called strong bootstrap conditions for the kernel and for the impact factors of scattering particles, which were proposed earlier without derivation, and recently were proved to be satisfied. Besides this, there is a new bootstrap condition, which relates a number of Reggeon vertices and the gluon trajectory.
description: 29 pages, LaTex, axodraw.sty, modified Budker INP preprint number
The impact of migration on drug and HIV-related risk behaviours among injection drug users : evidence from the Vancouver injection drug users study
Creators: name: Rachlis, Beth Stephanie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Background: Migration is one social factor responsible for the spread of HIV/AIDS. The objectives of this project were to describe migration patterns, including rates of and types of migration, among participants in the Vancouver Injection Drug Users Study (VIDUS); to identify factors associated with migration; and to determine the impact of migrating out of Greater Vancouver (GV) on drug use practices and HIV-related risk behaviours among this population. Methods: VIDUS is an open prospective cohort of injection drug users (IDU). At baseline and semi-annually, participants complete an interviewer-administered questionnaire which elicits socio-demographic data, information regarding injection and non-injection drug use, sexual risk behaviours and enrollment into addiction treatment. A l l participants were residents of GV at the time of recruitment. Correlates of migration, defined as living outside GV during follow-up, were first identified for all participants with at least one follow-up between June 1999 - May 2005. In a separate analysis, risk behaviours were compared before and after a move had occurred for all eligible participants with more than one follow-up between May 1996 - November 2005. Results: A total of 1603 IDU were recruited between May 1996 and November 2005. 1245 participants had at least one follow-up between June 1999 and May 2005. The proportion of I DU living outside of GV during follow-up ranged between 2.5% and 11.8% and a total of 149 locations where participants migrated to were cited, with the majority (53.7%) being within British Columbia. Migrating was negatively associated with various factors including frequent crack and heroin use, sex trade involvement, and current methadone use. Of 1122 participants with more than one follow-up visit between May 1996 and November 2005,192 (17%) reported migrating out of GV while 930 (83%) participants did not report such a move and movers were significantly younger. A significant decrease in frequent heroin and frequent cocaine injection occurred only in movers. The proportion of participants living in unstable housing decreased significantly among movers while no change occurred among non-movers. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that participants who migrated were less at-risk for HIV infection, given lower levels of reported risk-taking. Furthermore, it appears that risk-taking among IDU declines following periods of migration out of GV. These findings have practical implications for the types of services that are available for IDU living in communities outside of the urban areas.
Quantitative Analysis of the Misorientation Distribution After the Recrystallisation of Tensile Deformed Copper Single Crystals
Creators: name: Haessner, F.
name: Sztwiertnia, K.
name: Wilbrandt, P.-J.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 1991

description: Recrystallisation experiments in tensile deformed <100>- and <111>-oriented single crystals of high purity copper yielded very accurate information about the orientations of recrystallised grains and deformation microstructure. For a statistical evaluation of the orientation relationships between the dominant recrystallised grains and the deformation microstructure the misorientation distribution function was calculated. The most frequently occurring orientation relationships can be described by coincidence relationships. Always several coincidence relationships are needed to characterise the results. The specimen treatment strongly influences the occurrence of the individual coincidence orientation relationships. A particularly preferred growth of grains with a 30° or 40° <111> orientation relationship was not observed.
Exploring binding energy and separation energy dependences of HBT strength
Creators: name: Wei, Y. B.
name: Ma, Y. G.
name: Shen, W. Q.
name: Ma, G. L.
name: Wang, K.
name: Cai, X. Z.
name: Zhong, C.
name: Guo, W.
name: Chen, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hanbury Brown-Twiss (HBT) results of the nucleon-nucleon correlation function have been presented for the nuclear reactions with neutron-rich projectiles (Be isotopes) using an event-generator, the Isospin-Dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics model. We explore that the relationship between the binding energy per nucleon of the projectiles and the strength of the neutron-proton HBT at small relative momentum. Moreover, we reveal the relationship between the single neutron separation energy and the strength of the halo neutron-proton HBT. Results show that neutron-proton HBT results are sensitive to binding energy or separation energy.
description: final version in print
Isotope signatures and hydrochemistry as tools in assessing groundwater occurrence and dynamics in a coastal arid aquifer
Creators: name: Tamez-Meléndez, C.
name: Hernández-Antonio, A.
name: Gaona-Zanella, P. C.
name: Ornelas-Soto, N.
name: Mahlknecht, J.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2016

description: Groundwater from the La Paz arid coastal aquifer in Baja California, Mexico, is essentially the only source of drinking water for the local population and tourists, as well as irrigation water for agricultural needs. The intensive exploitation of the aquifer and water cycling has resulted in groundwater abatement (up to 10 m) and high salinity (up to *5800 mg l-1). A study using hydrochemistry, isotopic (deuterium, oxygen-18 and carbon- 14) and gaseous tracers (chlorofluorocarbons CFC-11, CFC-12, CFC-113), as well as multivariate statistics, was developed to elucidate groundwater composition, flow and occurrence. Groundwater is of meteoric origin, and a large proportion is subject to evaporation. The primary natural recharge is generated in the El Novillo and Las Cruces ranges, and groundwater subsequently flows in a SE–NW direction toward the coast. The initial water type is the result of discordant dissolution of silicate minerals and ion exchange on soils. In the lower plain portion, the aquifer system is recharged from irrigation return flow and seawater intrusion, which significantly affects groundwater chemistry. Nitrate and chloride concentrations indicate that groundwater is highly affected by an overuse of fertilizers in agricultural activities, but there is little effect from urban activities. Seawater intrusion has progressed rapidly during the past decade, and the impact currently extends 13 km inland. Radiocarbon residence time calculations suggest that groundwater is modern, with the exception of Chametla and El Centerario sites in the central and western lowlands with ages of up to *5000 years. These waters indicate an additional recharge source for the upconing of fossil groundwater or regional flow.
Rivet, RivetHZTool and HERA - A validation effort for coding HERA measurements for Rivet
Creators: name: Abdulhamid, M. I.
name: Achilleos, A.
name: Bermudez Martinez, Armando
name: Bierlich, C.
name: Bonomelli, Giorgia
name: Borkar, A.
name: Buckley, A.
name: Butterworth, J. M.
name: Chithirasreemadam, M.
name: Davydov, M.
name: Estevez Banos, Luis Ignacio
name: Figueroa, K. Moral
name: Galván, A. B.
name: Gütschow, C.
name: Jung, Hannes
name: Kim, S.
name: Koennonkok, K.
name: Quirós, A. León
name: Marsili, L.
name: Mendizabal Morentin, Mikel
name: Plätzer, S.
name: Rahimova, N.
name: Schmitt, Stefan
name: Shannon, J.
name: Singh, S. K.
name: Süslü, C.
name: Taheri Monfared, Sara
name: Trakulphorm, N.
name: van Mechelen, P.
name: Verbytskyi, A.
name: Wang, Qun
name: Watt, G.
name: Wilson, D.
name: Wing, Matthew
name: Yang, Heng
name: Zhang, W.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: DESY HERA Stor
interface
computer

description: During the DESY summer student program 2021, young scientists from more than 13 different countries worked together, connecting from remote, to provide computer codes within the Rivet framework for 18 HERA measurements. Most of these measurements were originally available within the HZTool package, but no longer accessible for mod- ern analysis packages such as Rivet. The temporary RivetHZTool interface was used to validate most of the new Rivet plugins.