Mortoniella (Mortoniella) akrogeneios Blahnik & Holzenthal 2017, new species
Creators: name: Blahnik, Roger J.
name: Holzenthal, Ralph W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Mortoniella
Mortoniella akrogeneios

description: Mortoniella (Mortoniella) akrogeneios, new species   
Fig. 48  
 Mortoniella akrogeneios, n. sp. is superficially most similar to M. limona (Flint), due to the shape of the apex of the dorsal phallic spine, which has a very pronounced rounded ventral projection in both species. However, the ventral projection of M. akrogeneios is narrower (and thus may appear more prominent). Additional diagnostic characters distinguishing it from M. limona include its apically projecting inferior appendages, short paramere appendages, and shallower emargination of tergum X. Also, M. akrogeneios has only small rounded, ventral projections on the phallicata, not nearly as projecting as those in M. limona and its two closely related species, M. gracilis, n. sp. and M. variabilis, n. sp.   
 Adult —Length of forewing: male 3.0- 3.1 mm. Forewing with forks I, II, and III present, hind wing with forks II and III. Spur formula 0:4:4. Overall color (in alcohol) light brown. Wing bar not evident   
 Male genitalia —Ventral process of segment VI laterally compressed, ventrally projecting, large, subtriangular, length about equal to width at base, process not retracted anterobasally. Segment IX nearly evenly rounded anterolaterally, length greatest midlaterally, posterolateral margin weakly rounded dorsally, narrowing ventrally; segment deeply mesally excised dorsally and ventrally, forming lateral lobes, separated dorsomesally by much less than ½ width of segment. Tergum X short, lateral margins subparallel, apical margin concave, apicolateral lobes very weakly projecting; apicomesal lobes visible in lateral view, rounded apically; ventrolateral lobes distinct, irregular, projecting. Inferior appendages without dorsolateral projections, apicoventral projections paired, projecting, upturned and acute apically. Mesal pockets of inferior appendage with apical processes short, posterodorsally curved. Paramere appendage short (much shorter than dorsal phallic spine) and relatively thick, apex acute. Dorsal phallic spine, as viewed laterally, with pronounced compressed apical expansion, upturned and acute dorsally, enlarged and rounded ventrally, dorsal and ventral projections connected almost linearly on posterior margin; spine, in dorsal view, very slightly widened in middle, apex acute. Phallicata with dorsal margin somewhat elevated and sclerotized, ventrally with pair of small rounded and sclerotized basal projections. Endophallic membrane short, with 2 pairs of enlarged spines (possibly phallotremal complex), 1 pair extending straight, the other strongly curved; ventromesal spine absent.   
 Holotype male (alcohol)— ECUADOR: Pastaza: Puyo (27 km N), Est. Fluvia Metrica, 4.ii.1976, Spangler, et al. (UMSP000097078) (NMNH).   
  Paratypes — ECUADOR: Pastaza:  same data as holotype – 1 male (alcohol) (NMNH).   
 Etymology —This species is named M. akrogeneios from a Greek word meaning “with a prominent chin,” and referring to the projecting ventral margin of the dorsal phallic spine in this species.
description: Published as part of Blahnik, Roger J. & Holzenthal, Ralph W., 2017, Revision of the northern South American species of Mortoniella Ulmer 1906 (Trichoptera: Glossosomatidae: Protoptilinae) *, pp. 1-251 in Insecta Mundi 2017 (602) on pages 64-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5170203