cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
c=1 Matrix Model from String Field Theory
Creators: name: Takayanagi, Tadashi
name: Terashima, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the boundary string field theory (BSFT) on unstable D0-branes in 2d string theory is equivalent to the double scaled c=1 matrix model (i.e. quadratic action), even though we naively expect many interaction terms in BSFT. It is checked that S-matrices are trivial in the open string theory on the D0-branes. We discuss how to take the closed string decoupling limit in our model in order to make its holographic interpretation clear. We also find some useful lessons from our results in 2d string toward the further understanding of the higher dimensional BSFT action.
description: 21 pages, references added
Framework of Evaluation Index System for Farmers’ Training under the New Situation
Creators: name: Gao, Cui-Ling
name: Gao, Cui-Ling
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farmers’ training
subject: Evaluation
subject: Index system
subject: China

description: At present, income in farmers’ training evaluation can not reflect the real connotation of training and the scientific evaluation index system is lacked. Based on this, it is concluded that evaluation of farmers’ training is composed of demand evaluation, process evaluation and effect evaluation. Farmers’ training evaluation system is evaluated including four grades of index. Among them, the third grade index include demand investigation, satisfaction degree of peasant household, satisfaction degree of peasant household, organization degree, talent benefit, economic benefit, social benefit. The fourth grade index is the probability of demand investigation, training method, training content, training time, training textbook, teaching facility, tracking service, plan establishment, trainee, trainer, training evaluation, knowledge understanding degree, behavior change rate, growth rate of unit yield, growth rate of unit income, growth rate of output per worker, increasing rate of organization degree and participation degree. Connotation of evaluation index and the mathematical expressions of some indices are described in order to correctly evaluate the effect of training, to improve the quality of training, and to establish the training based on science.
title: Weisser Senf :
title: Richtlinien für die Durchführung der Prüfung auf Unterscheidbarkeit, Homogenität und Beständigkeit.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Group identity.
New Varieties of Plants
White Mustard

description: Zweck dieser Richtlinien („Prüfungsrichtlinien“) ist es, die in der Allgemeinen Einführung (Dokument TG/1/3) und deren verbundenen TGP-Dokumenten enthaltenen Grundsätze in detaillierte praktische Anleitung für die harmonisierte Prüfung der Unterscheidbarkeit, der Homogenität und der Beständigkeit (DUS) umzusetzen und insbesondere geeignete Merkmale für die DUS-Prüfung und die Erstellung harmonisierter Sortenbeschreibungen auszuweisen.
Emergence of a Barchan Belt in a Unidirectional Flow: Experiment and Numerical Simulation
Creators: name: Katsuki, Atsunari
name: Kikuchi, Macoto
name: Endo, Noritaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed time evolution of dune fields in a water tank experiment and simulated it by using a simple model without taking complex fluid dynamics into account. The initial sand bed changed its form into transverse ripples, that is, dunes with straight crest lines perpendicular to the flow direction. Then the crescentic shaped dunes called barchans emerged from transverse ripples.
description: 4 pages, 9 figures: To be published in Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Additional file 2 of Analysis of movement recursions to detect reproductive events and estimate their fate in central place foragers
Creators: name: Picardi, Simona
name: Smith, Brian J.
name: Boone, Matthew E.
name: Frederick, Peter C.
name: Cecere, Jacopo G.
name: Rubolini, Diego
name: Serra, Lorenzo
name: Pirrello, Simone
name: Borkhataria, Rena R.
name: Basille, Mathieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Documentation for package nestR.
Density fitting in periodic systems: application to TDHF in diamond and oxides
Creators: name: Patterson, Charles H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A robust density fitting method for calculating Coulomb matrix elements over Bloch functions based on calculation of two- and three-center matrix elements of the Ewald potential is described and implemented in a Gaussian orbital basis in the Exciton code. The method is tested by comparing Coulomb and exchange energies from density fitting to corresponding energies from SCF HF calculations for diamond, magnesium oxide and bulk Ne. Density fitting coefficients from the robust method are compared to coefficients from a variational method applied to wave function orbital products in bulk Ne. Four center Coulomb matrix elements from density fitting are applied to time dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) calculations in diamond, magnesium oxide and anatase and rutile polytypes of titanium dioxide. Shifting virtual states downwards uniformly relative to occupied states and scaling the electron-hole attraction term in the TDHF Hamiltonian by 0.4 yields good agreement with either experiment and/or Bethe-Salpeter equation calculations. This approach mirrors similar 'scissors' adjustments of occupied and virtual states and introduction of a scaled electron-hole attraction term in some time dependent DFT calculations.
Additional file 1 of Acute kidney injury risk prediction score for critically-ill surgical patients
Creators: name: Trongtrakul, Konlawij
name: Jayanton Patumanond
name: Suneerat Kongsayreepong
name: Sunthiti Morakul
name: Tanyong Pipanmekaporn
name: Osaree Akaraborworn
name: Sujaree Poopipatpab
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Figure S1. Study flow. Table S1. Univariable logistic regression analysis on variables to predict the occurrence of AKI.
Additional file 1 of Analysis of movement recursions to detect reproductive events and estimate their fate in central place foragers
Creators: name: Picardi, Simona
name: Smith, Brian J.
name: Boone, Matthew E.
name: Frederick, Peter C.
name: Cecere, Jacopo G.
name: Rubolini, Diego
name: Serra, Lorenzo
name: Pirrello, Simone
name: Borkhataria, Rena R.
name: Basille, Mathieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Summary of package nestR functions.
Longitudinal associations between socioeconomic status, neural sensitivity to reward, cultural protective factors, and depression symptoms in Mexican-origin adolescents
Creators: name: Swartz, Johnna
name: Guyer, Amanda
name: McMillan, Sarah
name: Carranza, Angelica
name: Robins, Richard
name: Hastings, Paul
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This preregistration describes hypotheses and planned analyses with the aim to extend our understanding of associations among socioeconomic status (SES), reward-related neural activity, cultural factors, and depression symptoms in Latino youth. The present study examines (1) how SES is associated with depression symptoms, (2) whether reward-related neural activity mediates this association, and (3) how cultural factors (ethnic pride and familism) moderate associations between SES and reward-related neural activity, and between reward-related neural activity and depression symptoms, using data from a sample of Mexican-origin youth followed from adolescence to early adulthood.
A formula for K-theory truncation Schubert calculus
Creators: name: Knutson, Allen
name: Yong, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Define a ``truncation'' $r_{t}(p)$ of a polynomial $p$ in $\{x_1,x_2,x_3,...\}$ as the polynomial with all but the first $t$ variables set to zero. In certain good cases, the truncation of a Schubert or Grothendieck polynomial may again be a Schubert or Grothendieck polynomial. We use this phenomenon to give subtraction-free formulae for certain Schubert structure constants in $K(Flags({\mathbb C}^n))$, in particular generalizing those from [Kogan '00] in which only cohomology was treated, and from [Buch `02] on the Grassmannian case. The terms of the answer are computed using ``marching'' operations on permutation diagrams.
description: 10 pages
«Wirtschaft entdecken» – eine computergestützte Lernumgebung mit Lernpotenzial für Lernende und Lehrpersonen
Creators: name: Wespi, Claudia
name: Steiner, Markus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Lehrpersonenbildung
Planspiel
Computerbasierte Simulation
Kompetenzförderung
Perspektivenübernahme

description: Im Fach Wirtschaft – Arbeit – Haushalt (WAH) sollen Lernende die wechselseitige Abhängigkeit von Haushalten und Unternehmen der Wirtschaft erkennen. Die Lernumgebung "Wirtschaft entdecken" unterstützt Lernende und Lehrpersonen darin, die Perspektive eines Unternehmens einzunhemen. Das Konzept, in dessen Zentrum eine computerbasierte Simulation mit fünf Levels steht, umfasst die drei Phasen «Heranführung», «Planspiel» und «Transfer».
description: + ID der Publikation: phlu_11991 + Art des Beitrages: Journal/Magazin + Titel der Reihe: Haushalt in Bildung & Forschung + Nummer des Reihentitels: 4 + Sprache: Deutsch + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2021-12-28 10:18:21
Technology Innovation Mode of Agricultural Leading Enterprises - Based on the Virtual Organization Mode
Creators: name: Chen, Nian-Hong
name: Cao, Jian
name: Chen, Nian-Hong
name: Cao, Jian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural leading enterprises
subject: Technology innovation mode
subject: Virtual organization
subject: China

description: Based on the definition of technology innovation of agricultural leading enterprises by domestic and foreign experts and scholars, technology innovation of agricultural enterprises is a process of new market increment, which uses new knowledge, technology, process and production mode, produces new products, offers new services and realizes commercialization. Characteristics of agricultural technology innovation are introduced, such as obvious regionality, relatively high risk, long-term periodicity and public attribute. Prediction for technology innovation of leading enterprises is analyzed, such as technical constraints, financial constraints and personnel constraints, technological Innovation Mode can be classified into three modes of independent innovation, imitative innovation and cooperative innovation by the method of technology innovation. Among them, since there are some defects in the technology innovation process, independent innovation and imitative innovation are greatly not used for the innovation of agricultural enterprises. Cooperative Innovation Mode can rely on foreign aid, can realize complementary advantages and achievement sharing, and can be widely applied in the agricultural innovation enterprises. Virtual organization in cooperation innovation mode is described, which makes up for technology, capital and human resources barriers in the process of agricultural enterprises innovation. Therefore, this mode is popular among the agricultural innovation enterprises.
Rural Financial Innovation in China Viewed from Subprime Mortgage Crisis
Creators: name: Wang, Geng-Xin
name: Wang, Geng-Xin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Subprime mortgage crisis
subject: Financial supervision
subject: Financial risks
subject: Rural financial innovation
subject: China

description: The root causes of subprime crisis are analyzed based on the introduction of the definition and features of subprime mortgage loans: firstly, a loose financial supervision and regulation environment leads to weak risk awareness; secondly, the highly complex financial products enlarge the risk. Taking into account that our rural finance is characterized by vast territory, scattered distribution of population, small economic scale and insufficient mortgage, it is pointed out that rural finance has different development rules and patterns from urban finance. On the basis of introducing that there is an insufficient amount of formal finance in our rural finance and our informal finance is under a long-term suppression, the great significance of financial innovation to rural finance is discussed: firstly, it effectively increases financial supply; secondly, it gradually regulates and develops the informal finance. The enlightenment of subprime crisis to our rural financial innovation is explored: firstly, financial innovation is the driving force of rural financial development; secondly, to strengthen risk awareness is a prerequisite for financial innovation; thirdly, a flexible and effective supervision and regulation system is an effective approach to preventing financial risks.
What is the experience of high school for those who struggle?
Creators: name: León, Shirley
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This study focused on the common, shared experience of struggling in high school, rather than background characteristics of students who struggle. A discovery-oriented approach aimed at describing rather than analyzing the experience of struggle was utilized. A qualitative phenomenological research design was used to investigate and explicate the experience. Seven women who had struggled to complete high school volunteered to describe their experiences in in-depth, audio-taped interviews. Eleven themes were identified that made up the story of struggle. The results support the ideas that struggling in high school is a complex phenomenon, that students who struggle come from diverse backgrounds and that some are highly capable underachievers. This study raised questions about stereotypes of students who struggle. Students can be assisted in times of struggle and their achievement potential can be maximized. Educators must create opportunities for students to develop a sense of belonging within the system as well as to express individuality through autonomously chosen and personally meaningful activities. Participation in extra-curricular arts and sports can facilitate these goals. In the integrated narrative description of struggle the results were tied conceptually to theories of identity development and wellness, self-determination and intrinsic motivation, and engagement.
title: Учебно-методическое пособие по курсу Облачная архитектура инфокоммуникационных систем
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2015

description: Целью преподавания дисциплины ОАИКС в системе подготовки по направлению 230400 является теоретическая и практическая подготовка, которая должна сформировать у слушателей необходимый объем теоретических и практических знаний о технологии облачных вычислений, умений и навыков практической реализации выгод облачных технологий в современном бизнесе, изучение инструментальных средств данной технологии, а также получение основных знаний, применяемых при разработке приложений для основных существующих облачных платформ.
Symmetries and Ambiguities in the linear sigma model with light quarks
Creators: name: Dias, E. W.
name: Hiller, Brigitte
name: Mota, A. L.
name: Nemes, M. C.
name: Sampaio, M.
name: Osipov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the role of undetermined finite contributions generated by radiative corrections in a $SU(2)\times SU(2)$ linear sigma model with quarks. Although some of such terms can be absorbed in the renormalization procedure, one such contribution is left in the expression for the pion decay constant. This arbitrariness is eliminated by chiral symmetry.
description: 9 pages. Added references through the text; an author was added due to an important contribution; corrected typos; the title also was changed. Submitted to Modern Physics Letters
DUAL-T Focus Group Topic Guide
Creators: name: Ruffo, Paola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This is the DUAL-T focus group topic guide used in two focus groups . Each focus group lasted around 1 hour and 30 minutes.

The focus groups were composed as follows:

Focus Group 1: 4 professional literary translators + 1 representative of the DUAL-T industry partner (book translation company that developed the proprietary tool used during the user testing phase of the project for the MTPE workflow).

Focus Group 2: 3 professional literary translators + 1 representative of the DUAL-T industry partner (book translation company that developed the proprietary tool used during the user testing phase of the project for the MTPE workflow).
Assessment of Ecological Risk to Land Use in Liaoning Province Based on Global Climate Change
Creators: name: Sun, Yun-Peng
name: Sun, Yun-Peng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Global climate change
subject: Land use
subject: Scenario analysis
subject: Ecological security assessment
subject: China

description: Based on the climatic data and other statistics of climatic data of 54 meteorological stations from 1956 to 2005 in Liangning Province, the annual and seasonal light, heat and water and the like major elements of climatic resources are diagnosed and analyzed by using the method of linear climate trend rate. The results show that warming trend is 0.25℃/10a , the precipitation decrease gradually by 2.2mm/a and the decreasing trend of solar radiation and hours of sunshine is not dramatic. The overall climate change trend is warming and drying trend, featuring “significantly increased temperature, the decreased precipitation and sunshine”. These features are significant in autumn, thus leading to the trend of moving west and retreating east of the phenomenological boundaries. The results of scenario analysis on ecological security show that the ecological risk is spreading rapidly from the northwest to the east and to the south and form the southeastern and southern coastal line to the inland; different land use have different ecological system and ecological fragility. Specifically, the bare land and low coverage grassland have highest ecological vulnerability, while the forest and paddy filed have lowest ecological vulnerability. Therefore, suggestions on the related ecological land use plan are put forward in terms of maintaining the overall ecological land use balance, saving water and adapting to climate change.
Robustness of Decoherence-Free States for Charge Qubits under Local Non-uniformity
Creators: name: Tanamoto, Tetsufumi
name: Fujita, Shinobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the robustness of decoherence-free (DF) subspace and subsystem in charge qubits, when difference from the collective decoherence measurement condition is large in the long time period, which is applicable for solid-state qubits using as a quantum memory. We solve master equations of up to four charge qubits and a detector as a quantum point contact (QPC). We show that robustness of DF states is strongly affected by local non-uniformities. We also discuss the possible two-qubit logical states by exactly solving the master equations.
DHP Framework: Digital Health Passports Using Blockchain -- Use case on international tourism during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Angelopoulos, Constantinos Marios
name: Damianou, Amalia
name: Katos, Vasilios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In order to contain the COVID-19 pandemic, several countries enforced extended social distancing measures for several weeks, effectively pausing the majority of economic activities. In an effort to resume economic activity safely, several Digital Contact Tracing applications and protocols have been introduced with success. However, DCT is a reactive method, as it aims to break existing chains of disease transmission in a population. Therefore DCT is not suitable for proactively preventing the spread of a disease; an approach that relevant to certain use cases, such as international tourism, where individuals travel across borders. In this work, we first identify the limitations characterising DCT related to privacy issues, unwillingness of the public to use DCT mobile apps due to privacy concerns, lack of interoperability among different DCT applications and protocols, and the assumption that there is limited, local mobility in the population. We then discuss the concept of a Health Passport as a means of verifying that individuals are disease risk-free and how it could be used to resume the international tourism sector. Following, we present the DHP Framework that uses a private blockchain and Proof of Authority for issuing Digital Health Passports. The framework provides a distributed infrastructure supporting the issuance of DHPs by foreign health systems and their verification by relevant stakeholders, such as airline companies and border control authorities. We discuss the attributes of the system in terms of its usability and performance, security and privacy. Finally, we conclude by identifying future extensions of our work on formal security and privacy properties that need to be rigorously guaranteed via appropriate security protocols.
title: Оборудование систем мобильной связи
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2016

description: Рассмотрены принципы построения и функционирования радиооборудования, используемого в системах связи мобильной связи (СМС). Изложены общие принципы построения и функционирования радиооборудования СМС различного назначения, выполненного в соответствии с различными стандартами, схемотехника устройств, входящих в состав таких систем. Учебное пособие ориентировано на студентов, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки: 11.04.02, 11.03.02 Инфокоммуникационные технологии и системы связи; 11.03.01 Радиотехника.
Thermal diode: Rectification of heat flux
Creators: name: Li, Baowen
name: Wang, Lei
name: Casati, Giulio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By coupling two nonlinear one dimensional lattices, we demonstrate a thermal diode model that works in a wide range of system parameters. We provide numerical and analytical evidence for the underlying mechanism which allows heat flux in one direction while the system acts like an insulator when the temperature gradient is reversed. The possible experimental realization in nano scale systems is briefly discussed.
description: 4 pages, 5 figs in publication form
title: Сборник контрольных работ и методических указаний для их выполнения по темам Определенные и несобственные интегралы. Кратные и криволинейные интегралы. Теория поля. Дифференциальные уравнения
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2013

TableOfContents
Adversarial Attack Vulnerability of Medical Image Analysis Systems: Unexplored Factors
Creators: name: Bortsova, Gerda
name: González-Gonzalo, Cristina
name: Wetstein, Suzanne C.
name: Dubost, Florian
name: Katramados, Ioannis
name: Hogeweg, Laurens
name: Liefers, Bart
name: van Ginneken, Bram
name: Pluim, Josien P. W.
name: Veta, Mitko
name: Sánchez, Clara I.
name: de Bruijne, Marleen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Adversarial attacks are considered a potentially serious security threat for machine learning systems. Medical image analysis (MedIA) systems have recently been argued to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks due to strong financial incentives and the associated technological infrastructure. In this paper, we study previously unexplored factors affecting adversarial attack vulnerability of deep learning MedIA systems in three medical domains: ophthalmology, radiology, and pathology. We focus on adversarial black-box settings, in which the attacker does not have full access to the target model and usually uses another model, commonly referred to as surrogate model, to craft adversarial examples. We consider this to be the most realistic scenario for MedIA systems. Firstly, we study the effect of weight initialization (ImageNet vs. random) on the transferability of adversarial attacks from the surrogate model to the target model. Secondly, we study the influence of differences in development data between target and surrogate models. We further study the interaction of weight initialization and data differences with differences in model architecture. All experiments were done with a perturbation degree tuned to ensure maximal transferability at minimal visual perceptibility of the attacks. Our experiments show that pre-training may dramatically increase the transferability of adversarial examples, even when the target and surrogate's architectures are different: the larger the performance gain using pre-training, the larger the transferability. Differences in the development data between target and surrogate models considerably decrease the performance of the attack; this decrease is further amplified by difference in the model architecture. We believe these factors should be considered when developing security-critical MedIA systems planned to be deployed in clinical practice.
description: First three authors contributed equally
Singular riemannian foliations on simply connected spaces
Creators: name: Alexandrino, Marcos M.
name: Toeben, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C12, 57R30

description: A singular riemannian foliation on a complete riemannian manifold is said to be riemannian if each geodesic that is perpendicular at one point to a leaf remains perpendicular to every leaf it meets. The singular foliation is said to admit sections if each regular point is contained in a totally geodesic complete immersed submanifold that meets every leaf orthogonally and whose dimension is the codimension of the regular leaves. A typical example of such singular foliation is the partition by orbits of a polar action,e.g. the orbits of the adjoint action of a compact Lie group on itself. We prove that a singular riemannian foliation with compact leaves that admit sections on a simply connected space has no exceptional leaves, i.e., each regular leaf has trivial normal holonomy. We also prove that there exists a convex fundamental domain in each section of the foliation and in particular that the space of leaves is a convex Coxeter orbifold.
description: 17 pages, Latex 2e
Additional file 1 of Intramembrane proteolysis of an extracellular serine protease, epithin/PRSS14, enables its intracellular nuclear function
Creators: name: Youngkyung Cho
name: Kim, Sang Bum
name: Jiyoon Kim
name: Pham, An Vuong Quynh
name: Yoon, Min Ji
name: Park, Jeong Hwan
name: Hwang, Ki-Tae
name: Dongeun Park
name: Yongcheol Cho
name: Kim, Moon Gyo
name: Kim, Chungho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Science Policy
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Surface localization of Epi-GV fusion protein. (A) Diagram of Epi-GV construct with C-terminal Strep tag (Epi-GV-strep). (B) Epi-GV-strep construct (or MOCK) was transfected to 293F cells with a trace amount of EGFP cDNA as a transfection marker, and its surface expression was analyzed by flow cytometry. Representative dot plots are shown. Figure S2. PMA-induced nuclear localization of epithin/PRSS14 intracellular domain. (A) 427 cells were transfected with two siRNAs against epithin/PRSS14, starved for serum, and stimulated with PMA or not. Cells were then stained with anti-N antibody (green) and DAPI (blue). Representative images are shown. Scale bars, 20 μm. (B) The computational method for determining EICD-positive pixels is illustrated. If the mean fluorescence of a particular pixel and the 8 pixels surrounding it in the nuclear image is greater than the threshold described in Methods section, the pixel was considered as an EICD-positive pixel. (C) Representative anti-N antibody-stained original image and binary image with epithin/PRSS14 positive pixels indicated in white are shown. (D) In the experiment described in A, normalized EICD nuclear localization (the sum of the fluorescence intensity of EICD-positive pixels in each cell divided by the mean fluorescence of nuclear region of the cell) was calculated and represented as bar graph. At least 57 cells from three microscopic fields were used for each condition. The error bar indicates SEM. ****p
Conceptualizing counsellor competence in the treatment of eating disorders
Creators: name: Williams, Meris Andree Lineham
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Counsellors are ethically obligated to provide only those services that are within the bounds of their professional competence (American Counseling Association [ACA], 1988; Canadian Counselling Association [CCA], 1999; Canadian Psychological Association [CPA], 1991). Counsellors who provide services to individuals with eating disorders (EDs) must be competent to do so, and must recognize the boundaries of that competence. The purpose of the study was to begin to identify the competencies associated specifically with psychotherapy for EDs. A three round Delphi procedure was employed to answer the following research question: according to experts in the treatment of EDs in British Columbia, what competencies are essential for basic, independent therapeutic practice with clients who have EDs? A panel of 29 expert participants from a variety of disciplines reached a consensus on 188 competencies thought to be "essential" to this work, and on 21 competencies thought to be "useful but not necessary". Based on an informal categorization of items, several topic areas were identified as having potential importance for competent practice: (1) aspects of the ED therapist's role may overlap with the activities of other health professionals involved in the treatment of EDs; (2) an interdisciplinary approach is key for client care; (3) the strength and quality of the therapeutic relationship can help or hinder a client's recovery from an ED; (4) empirically supported treatments for EDs were not considered "essential"; and (5) the therapist's resolution of his/her own experience of body dissatisfaction/disordered eating/an ED requires consideration. The list may help counsellors and counsellors-in-training who wish to work in the field of EDs to identify the competencies they possess and those they would like to develop in their education, continuing education, and training. Thus, the list could help them take steps in their responsibility to assess their competence to work with clients who have EDs.
SWOT Analysis and Countermeasures of Industrial Development in Three Gorges Reservoir Area
Creators: name: He, Wei-Wei
name: He, Wei-Wei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Three Gorges Reservoir area
subject: Industrial Development
subject: SWOT analysis
subject: Countermeasures
subject: China

description: Based on the introduction of the general situation of the research area, the SWOT analysis is applied to study the strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats of the industrial development in Three Gorges Reservoir area. The strengths are represented by the following four aspects: abundant agricultural resources, rich tourism resources, rich mineral resources and rich hydro energy. The weaknesses are analyzed from the following three aspects: the backward infrastructure, the acute conflict of the emigration of manufactures and the poor exploitation of advantageous resources. The opportunities of industrial development, which cover the opportunities bought by the guidance of national policies and preferential policies, by the improvement of traffic conditions in the reservoir area and by the completion and operation of the Three Gorges Reservoir Project. From the analysis of poor investment environment, irrational industrial structure and serious shortage of capitals, the threats of the industrial development are analyzed. In order to promote further the industrial development of the Three Gorges Reservoir area, the countermeasures are put forward. In the first place, optimizing the industrial structure and developing leading industries; in the second place, strengthening the construction of infrastructure and improving the investment environment; in the third place, optimizing human resources so as to provide intellectual support for industrial development.
AT 2016dah and AT 2017fyp: the first classical novae discovered within a tidal stream
Creators: name: Darnley, M. J.
name: Newsam, A. M.
name: Chinetti, K.
name: Hawkins, I. D. W.
name: Jannetta, A. L.
name: Kasliwal, M. M.
name: McGarry, J. C.
name: Shara, M. M.
name: Sitaram, M.
name: Williams, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: AT2016dah and AT2017fyp are fairly typical Andromeda Galaxy (M31) classical novae. AT2016dah is an almost text book example of a 'very fast' declining, yet uncommon, Fe II'b' (broad-lined) nova, discovered during the rise to peak optical luminosity, and decaying with a smooth broken power-law light curve. AT2017fyp is classed as a 'fast' nova, unusually for M31, its early decline spectrum simultaneously shows properties of both Fe II and He/N spectral types - a 'hybrid'. Similarly, the light curve of AT2017fyp has a broken power-law decline but exhibits an extended flat-topped maximum. Both novae were followed in the UV and X-ray by the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, but no X-ray source was detected for either nova. The pair were followed photometrically and spectroscopically into their nebular phases. The progenitor systems were not visible in archival optical data, implying that the mass donors are main sequence stars. What makes AT2016dah and AT2017fyp particularly interesting is their position with respect to M31. The pair are close on the sky but are located far from the centre of M31, lying almost along the semi-minor axis of their host. Radial velocity measurements and simulations of the M31 nova population leads to the conclusion that both novae are members of the Andromeda Giant Stellar Stream (GSS). We find the probability of at least two M31 novae appearing coincident with the GSS by chance is ~1%. Therefore, we claim that these novae arose from the GSS progenitor, not M31 - the first confirmed novae discovered in a tidal steam.
description: 22 pages, 14 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Методические указания и индивидуальные задания для самостоятельной работы по дисциплине Основы технологии сети Интернет
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Московский технический университет связи и информатики
Year: 2015

description: Методические указания и индивидуальные задания для самостоятельной работы по дисциплине «Основы технологии сети Интернет» (тема «Построение беспроводных сетей стандарта 802.11») составлены для подготовки бакалавров по направлению 11.03.02 – «Инфокоммуникационные технологии и системы связи» (профили подготовки «Многоканальные телекоммуникационные системы», «Оптические системы и сети связи»).
Dynamically generated embeddings of spacetime
Creators: name: Dahia, F.
name: Romero, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how embeddings in connection with the Campbell-Magaard (CM) theorem can have a physical interpretation. We show that any embedding whose local existence is guaranteed by the CM theorem can be viewed as a result of the dynamical evolution of initial data given in a four-dimensional spacelike hypersurface. By using the CM theorem, we establish that for any analytic spacetime, there exist appropriate initial data whose Cauchy development is a five-dimensional vacuum space into which the spacetime is locally embedded. We shall see also that the spacetime embedded is Cauchy stable with respect these the initial data.
description: (8 pages, 1 figure). A section on Cauchy Stability of the embedding was added. (To appear in Class. Quant. Grav.)
title: White Mustard :
title: Guidelines for the Conduct of Tests for Distinctness, Uniformity and Stability.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: White Mustard
Group identity.
New Varieties of Plants

description: The purpose of these guidelines (“Test Guidelines”) is to elaborate the principles contained in the General Introduction (document TG/1/3), and its associated TGP documents, into detailed practical guidance for the harmonized examination of distinctness, uniformity and stability (DUS) and, in particular, to identify appropriate characteristics for the examination of DUS and production of harmonized variety descriptions.
Improvements in the orbitalwise scaling down of Perdew-Zunger self-interaction correction in many-electron regions
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Yoh
name: Romero, Selim
name: Baruah, Tunna
name: Zope, Rajendra R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Perdew-Zunger (PZ) method provides a way to remove the self-interaction (SI) error from density functional approximations on an orbital by orbital basis. The PZ method provides significant improvements for the properties such as barrier heights or dissociation energies but results in over-correcting the properties well described by SI-uncorrected semi-local functional. One cure to rectify the over-correcting tendency is to scale down the magnitude of SI-correction of each orbital in the many electron region. We have implemented the orbitalwise scaled down SI-correction (OSIC) scheme of Vydrov et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 124, 094108 (2006)] using the Fermi-Löwdin SI-correction method. After validating the OSIC implementation with previously reported OSIC-LSDA results, we examine its performance with the most successful non-empirical SCAN meta-GGA functional. Using different forms of scaling factors to identify one-electron regions, we assess the performance of OSIC-SCAN for a wide range of properties: total energies, ionization potentials and electron affinities for atoms, atomization energies, dissociation and reaction energies, and reaction barrier heights of molecules. Our results show that OSIC-SCAN provides superior results than the previously reported OSIC-LSDA, -PBE, and -TPSS results. Furthermore, we propose selective scaling of OSIC (SOSIC) to remove its major shortcoming that destroys the $-1/r$ asymptotic behavior of the potentials. The SOSIC method gives the highest occupied orbital eigenvalues practically identical to those in PZSIC and unlike OSIC provides bound atomic anions even with larger powers of scaling factors. SOSIC compared to PZSIC or OSIC provides more balanced description of total energies and barrier heights.
description: 40 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2 of Effects of MP-AzeFlu enhanced by activation of bitter taste receptor TAS2R
Creators: name: Ekstedt, Sandra
name: Georén, Susanna Kumlien
name: Cardell, Lars Olaf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig S1. Airway relaxation induced by MP-AzeFlu (A, D and G), azelastine (B, E and H) and chloroquine (C, F and I) in the presence of histamine antagonists. mepyramine (A-C), metamide (D-F) and thioperamide (G-I), blocking H1, H2 and H3 receptors, respectively. Supplementary. Fig S2. Airway relaxation induced by MP-AzeFlu (A, D and G), azelastine (B, E and H)and chloroquine (C, F and I) in the presence of agents blocking NO-production(A-C), prostaglandin activity (D-F) and CO-production(G-I). The CO-blocker were diluted in DMSO; therefore the same amount of DMSO was added in the control experiments.
Fuzzy Torus in Matrix Model
Creators: name: Bal, Subrata
name: Hanada, Masanori
name: Kawai, Hikaru
name: Kubo, Fukuichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the free energy up to two loop to compare T^2 with T^4 in IIB matrix model. It turns out that T^2 has smaller free energy than T^4. We have also discussed the generation of the gauge group by considering k-coincident fuzzy tori and found that in this case U(1) gauge group is favored. This means that if the true vacuum is four-dimensional, it is not a simple fuzzy space considered here.
description: Latex file, 5 figures, 21 pages
Additional file 1 of Laparoscopic roux-en-Y gastric bypass versus sleeve gastrectomy for teenagers with severe obesity - TEEN-BEST: study protocol of a multicenter randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Bonouvrie, Daniëlle S.
name: Beamish, Andrew J.
name: Leclercq, Wouter K. G.
name: Mil, Edgar G. A. H. Van
name: Arijan A. P. M. Luijten
name: Hazebroek, Eric J.
name: Vreugdenhil, Anita C. E.
name: Olbers, Torsten
name: Dielen, François M. H. Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Effect of spatial distribution of mesoscale heterogeneities on the shock-to-detonation transition in liquid nitromethane
Creators: name: Mi, XiaoCheng
name: Michael, Louisa
name: Nikiforakis, Nikolaos
name: Higgins, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitizing effect of cavities in the form of microbubbles on the shock initiation of a homogeneous liquid explosive is studied computationally. While the presence of voids in an explosive has long been known to induce so-called hot spots that greatly accelerate the global reaction rate, the ability to computationally resolve the details of the interaction of the shock front with heterogeneities existing on the scale of the detonation reaction zone has only recently become feasible. In this study, the influence of the spatial distribution of air-filled cavities has been examined, enabled by the use of graphic processing unit (GPU) accelerated computations that can resolve shock initiation and detonation propagation through an explosive while fully resolving features at the mesoscale. Different spatial distributions of cavities are examined in two-dimensional simulations, including regular arrays of cavities, slightly perturbed arrays, random arrays (with varying minimum spacing being imposed on the cavities), and randomly distributed clusters of cavities. The presence of the cavities is able to reduce the time required to initiate detonation---for a given input shock strength---by greater than 50%, in agreement with previous experimental results. Randomly distributing the cavities results in a 15-20% decrease in detonation initiation time in comparison to a regular array of cavities. Clustering the cavities---as would occur in the case of agglomeration---results in an additional 10% decrease in detonation initiation time in comparison to random arrays. The effect of clustering is shown not to be a result of the clusters forming an effectively larger cavity, but rather due to interactions between clusters upon shock loading occurring on the microscale.
How Protostellar Outflows Help Massive Stars Form
Creators: name: Krumholz, Mark R.
name: McKee, Christopher F.
name: Klein, Richard I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effects of an outflow on radiation escaping from the infalling envelope around a massive protostar. Using numerical radiative transfer calculations, we show that outflows with properties comparable to those observed around massive stars lead to significant anisotropy in the stellar radiation field, which greatly reduces the radiation pressure experienced by gas in the infalling envelope. This means that radiation pressure is a much less significant barrier to massive star formation than has previously been thought.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, emulateapj, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters