cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dwarf elliptical galaxies as ancient tidal dwarf galaxies
Creators: name: Dabringhausen, Jörg
name: Kroupa, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of tidal dwarf galaxies (TDGs) is triggered by the encounters of already existing galaxies. Their existence is predicted from numerical calculations of encountering galaxies and is also well documented with observations. The numerical calculations on the formation of TDGs furthermore predict that TDGs cannot contain significant amounts of non-baryonic dark matter. In this paper, the first exhaustive sample of TDG-candidates from observations and numerical calculations is gathered from the literature. These stellar systems are gas-rich at the present, but they will probably evolve into gas-poor objects that are indistinguishable from old dwarf elliptical galaxies (dEs) based on their masses and radii. Indeed, known gas-poor TDGs appear as normal dEs. According to the currently prevailing cosmological paradigm, there should also be a population of primordial galaxies that formed within haloes of dark matter in the same mass range. Due to their different composition and origin, it would be expected that objects belonging to that population would have a different structure than TDGs and would thus be distinguishable from them, but such a population cannot be identified from their masses and radii. Moreover, long-lived TDGs could indeed be numerous enough to account for all dEs in the Universe. Downsizing, i.e. that less massive galaxies tend to be younger, would then be a natural consequence of the nature of the dEs. If these claims can be kept up in the light of future observations, the presently prevailing understanding of galaxy formation would need to be revised.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures, accepted by MNRAS
title: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online, Bd. 1 (2017): Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik
title: Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online
Publisher: name: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online
Year: 2017

description: 1.0 Einleitung...9-11
1.1  Introduction...13-15
1.2  Introduction...17-20
1.3  Introduzione...21-23
1.4  Uvod...25-27
2.0 Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik in europäischer Perspektive...31-34
3.0 Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik (Sprachnormenkritik) im Deutschen...53-61
4.0 Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik im Englischen...101-108
5.0 Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik im Französischen...117-121
6.0 Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik im Italienischen...129-133
7.0 Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik im Kroatischen...141-147
2.1 Critique of language norms in European perspective...35-38
2.2 Normalisation de la langue  et critique de la langue dans une perspective européenne...39-42
2.3 Critica delle norme linguistiche e Sprachkritik nella prospettiva europea...43-46
2.4 Jezična norma i jezična kritika u europskoj perspektivi...47-50
3.1 Critique of language norms (Sprachnormenkritik) in German...63-71
3.2 Normalisation de la langue et critique de la langue (Sprachnormenkritik) en allemand...73-81
3.3 Normalizzazione linguistica e Sprachkritik (Sprachnormenkritik) in tedesco...83-91
3.4 Jezična norma i jezična kritika (Sprachnormenkritik) u njemačkom jeziku...93-100
4.1 Critique of language norms in English...109-116
5.1 Normalisation de la langue et critique de la langue en français...123-127
6.1 Critica delle norme linguistiche e Sprachkritik in italiano...135-139
7.1 Jezična norma i jezična kritika u hrvatskom jeziku...149-154
Additional file 10 of miRNome profiling of lung cancer metastases revealed a key role for miRNA-PD-L1 axis in the modulation of chemotherapy response
Creators: name: Cuttano, Roberto
name: Colangelo, Tommaso
name: Guarize, Juliana
name: Dama, Elisa
name: Cocomazzi, Maria Pia
name: Mazzarelli, Francesco
name: Melocchi, Valentina
name: Palumbo, Orazio
name: Marino, Elena
name: Belloni, Elena
name: Montani, Francesca
name: Vecchi, Manuela
name: Barberis, Massimo
name: Graziano, Paolo
name: Pasquier, Andrea
name: Sanz-Ortega, Julian
name: Montuenga, Luis M.
name: Carbonelli, Cristiano
name: Spaggiari, Lorenzo
name: Bianchi, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 10. Figure S6. PD-L1 expression contributes to cisplatin resistance in an in vitro model of acquired resistance.
Measuring the characteristic function of the work distribution
Creators: name: Mazzola, Laura
name: De Chiara, Gabriele
name: Paternostro, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an interferometric setting for the ancilla-assisted measurement of the characteristic function of the work distribution following a time-dependent process experienced by a quantum system. We identify how the configuration of the effective interferometer is linked to the symmetries enjoyed by the Hamiltonian ruling the process and provide the explicit form of the operations to implement in order to accomplish our task. We finally discuss two physical settings, based on hybrid opto-/electro-mechanical devices, where the theoretical proposals discussed in our work could find an experimental demonstration.
description: 6 pages; 2 figures; RevTeX4; See related paper by R. Dorner et al, arXiv:1301.7021; This version: more results added; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Mittelalter- und neuzeitliche Besiedlungsspuren im Kapuzinessenkloster in Paderborn
Creators: name: Gai, Sveva
name: Mückenberger, Kai
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Ralf Behrwald e Christian Witschel (editori), Rom in der Spätantike. Historische Erinnerung im städtischen Raum
Creators: name: Papini, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Ralf Behrwald e Christian Witschel (editori), Rom in der Spätantike. Historische Erinnerung im städtischen Raum. Heidelberger Althistorische Beiträge
und Epigraphische Studien, volume 51. Casa editrice Franz Steiner, Stoccarda 2012. 409 pagine con 44 figure in bianco e nero e 9 tabelle
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 212.2012(2013): Bonner Jahrbücher
Additional file 1: of Amorphous Vanadium Oxide Thin Films as Stable Performing Cathodes of Lithium and Sodium-Ion Batteries
Creators: name: Petnikota, Shaikshavali
name: Chua, Rodney
name: Zhou, Yang
name: Edison, Eldho
name: Srinivasan, Madhavi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S11. SEM images of bare 304 SS. Figure S12. XRD patterns of a-VOx films deposited under different pO2 conditions in comparison with 304 SS. Figure S13. GC profiles of a-VOx-13Pa (a, b) and a-VOx-30Pa (c, d) at 0.1 C. Figure S14. Li-ion battery CV profile of bare 304 SS at 0.1 mV s−1. Figure S15. Li-ion battery CV (a and c) at 0.1 mV s−1 and GC at 0.1 C profiles of crystalline V2O5 (b and d). Figure S16. Na-ion battery CV profiles about 10 cycles of a-VOx films at 0.1 mV s−1 after 100th GC cycling. (DOCX 1728 kb)
title: Report on the Summer 2019 California Current Ecosystem Survey (1907RL), 13 June to 9 September 2019, conducted aboard NOAA Ship Reuben Lasker, Fishing Vessels Lisa Marie and Long Beach Carnage, and three unmanned sailboats
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Stierhoff, Kevin L.
name: Zwolinski, Juan P.
name: Renfree, Josiah S.
name: Johnson, Gabriel E.
name: Mau, Scott A.
name: Murfin, David W.
name: Sessions, Thomas S.
name: Demer, David A. (David Arthur)
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service, Southwest Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2020

description: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFSC ; 625
Entanglement Tsunami: Universal Scaling in Holographic Thermalization
Creators: name: Liu, Hong
name: Suh, S. Josephine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the time evolution of entanglement entropy after a global quench in a strongly coupled holographic system, whose subsequent equilibration is described in the gravity dual by the gravitational collapse of a thin shell of matter resulting in a black hole. In the limit of large regions of entanglement, the evolution of entanglement entropy is controlled by the geometry around and inside the event horizon of the black hole, resulting in regimes of pre-local- equilibration quadratic growth (in time), post-local-equilibration linear growth, a late-time regime in which the evolution does not carry any memory of the size and shape of the entangled region, and a saturation regime with critical behavior resembling those in continuous phase transitions. Collectively, these regimes suggest a picture of entanglement growth in which an "entanglement tsunami" carries entanglement inward from the boundary. We also make a conjecture on the maximal rate of entanglement growth in relativistic systems.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures; v2: references added
High Frequency Geodesic Acoustic Modes in Electron Scale Turbulence
Creators: name: Anderson, Johan
name: Nordman, Hans
name: Skyman, Andreas
name: Singh, Raghvendra
name: Kaw, Predhiman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work the finite $β$-effects of an electron branch of the geodesic acoustic mode (el-GAM) driven by electron temperature gradient (ETG) modes is presented. The work is based on a fluid description of the ETG mode retaining non-adiabatic ions and the dispersion relation for el-GAMs driven non-linearly by ETG modes is derived. The ETG growth rate from the fluid model is compared to the results found from gyrokinetic simulations with good agreement. A new saturation mechanism for ETG turbulence through the interaction with el-GAMs is found, resulting in a significantly enhanced ETG turbulence saturation level compared to the mixing length estimate. It is shown that the el-GAM may be stabilized by an increase in finite $β$ as well as by increasing non-adiabaticity. The decreased GAM growth rates is due to the inclusion of the Maxwell stress.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures. Presented at the IAEA conference 2012
title: Физические основы измерений
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование
Year: 2022

description: В практикуме изложены метрологические основы измерений. Рассмотрены средства измерения линейных размеров, основы теории ошибок, метод измерения ускорения свободного падения, методы и средства измерения показателя преломления, вязкости жидкостей, твердости металлов и сплавов. Приведены конструкции и описаны принципы работы рефрактометров, вискозиметров, гравиметров, твердомеров, сведения по изучению закона Стокса, закона Пуазейля, явления полного внутреннего отражения. Издание предназначено для изучения дисциплины «Физические основы измерений» по специальности среднего профессионального образования 27.02.01 «Метрология».
Into the lair: gravitational-wave signatures of dark matter
Creators: name: Macedo, Caio F. B.
name: Pani, Paolo
name: Cardoso, Vitor
name: Crispino, Luis C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature and properties of dark matter (DM) are both outstanding issues in physics. Besides clustering in halos, the universal character of gravity implies that self-gravitating compact DM configurations might be spread throughout the universe. The astrophysical signature of these objects may be used to probe fundamental particle physics, or even to provide an alternative description of compact objects in active galactic nuclei. Here we discuss the most promising dissection tool of these configurations: the inspiral of a compact stellar-size object and consequent gravitational-wave emission. The inward motion of this "test probe" encodes unique information about the nature of the central, supermassive DM configuration. When the probe travels through some compact DM profile we show that, within a Newtonian approximation, the quasi-adiabatic evolution of the inspiral is mainly driven by DM accretion into the small compact object and by dynamical friction, rather than by gravitational-wave radiation-reaction. These effects circularize the orbits and leave a peculiar imprint on the gravitational waves emitted at late time. When accretion dominates, the frequency and the amplitude of the gravitational-wave signal produced during the latest stages of the inspiral are nearly constant. In the exterior region we study a relativistic model in which the inspiral is driven by the emission of gravitational and scalar waves. Resonances in the energy flux appear whenever the orbital frequency matches the mass of the DM particle and they correspond to the excitation of the central object's quasinormal frequencies. Unexpectedly, these resonances can lead to large dephasing with respect to standard inspiral templates, to such an extent as to prevent detection with matched filtering techniques. We discuss some observational consequences of these effects for gravitational-wave detection.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures. Abstract abridged. v2: Sections 1 and 2 improved. Version to be published in the ApJ
Additional file 12 of miRNome profiling of lung cancer metastases revealed a key role for miRNA-PD-L1 axis in the modulation of chemotherapy response
Creators: name: Cuttano, Roberto
name: Colangelo, Tommaso
name: Guarize, Juliana
name: Dama, Elisa
name: Cocomazzi, Maria Pia
name: Mazzarelli, Francesco
name: Melocchi, Valentina
name: Palumbo, Orazio
name: Marino, Elena
name: Belloni, Elena
name: Montani, Francesca
name: Vecchi, Manuela
name: Barberis, Massimo
name: Graziano, Paolo
name: Pasquier, Andrea
name: Sanz-Ortega, Julian
name: Montuenga, Luis M.
name: Carbonelli, Cristiano
name: Spaggiari, Lorenzo
name: Bianchi, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 12. Figure S8. Analysis of miR-455-5p and PD-L1 association in post-chemotherapy samples of NSCLC patients.
Local-Density Driven Clustered Star Formation
Creators: name: Parmentier, Genevieve
name: Pfalzner, Susanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A positive power-law trend between the local surface densities of molecular gas, $Σ_{gas}$, and young stellar objects, $Σ_{\star}$, in molecular clouds of the Solar Neighbourhood has been identified by Gutermuth et al. How it relates to the properties of embedded clusters, in particular to the recently established radius-density relation, has so far not been investigated. In this paper, we model the development of the stellar component of molecular clumps as a function of time and initial local volume density so as to provide a coherent framework able to explain both the molecular-cloud and embedded-cluster relations quoted above. To do so, we associate the observed volume density gradient of molecular clumps to a density-dependent free-fall time. The molecular clump star formation history is obtained by applying a constant SFE per free-fall time, $\eff$. For volume density profiles typical of observed molecular clumps (i.e. power-law slope $\simeq -1.7$), our model gives a star-gas surface-density relation $Σ_{\star} \propto Σ_{gas}^2$, in very good agreement with the Gutermuth et al relation. Taking the case of a molecular clump of mass $M_0 \simeq 10^4 Msun$ and radius $R \simeq 6 pc$ experiencing star formation during 2 Myr, we derive what SFE per free-fall time matches best the normalizations of the observed and predicted ($Σ_{\star}$, $Σ_{gas}$) relations. We find $\eff \simeq 0.1$. We show that the observed growth of embedded clusters, embodied by their radius-density relation, corresponds to a surface density threshold being applied to developing star-forming regions. The consequences of our model in terms of cluster survivability after residual star-forming gas expulsion are that due to the locally high SFE in the inner part of star-forming regions, global SFE as low as 10% can lead to the formation of bound gas-free star clusters.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures, Astronomy & Astrophysics, in press
Additional file 1 of Regulating bulb dormancy release and flowering in lily through chemical modulation of intercellular communication
Creators: name: Zhao, Yajie
name: Pan, Wenqiang
name: Xin, Yin
name: Wu, Jingxiang
name: Li, Rong
name: Shi, Jinxin
name: Long, Shuo
name: Qu, Lianwei
name: Yang, Yingdong
name: Yi, Mingfang
name: Wu, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1.  Dormant bulblets and bulbils used for the sprouting test. Figure S2. Effects of NEM, BDM, and DDG on apoplastic transport in SAM of Siberia bulblets. Figure S3. Standard curve of soluble sugar contents. Figure S4. The expression of LoFT1 in bulblets’ SAMs 6 weeks after treatment with NEM, BDM, and DDG. Figure S5. Dormant Siberia bulbs used for the treatments. Figure S6. The effect of BDM and DDG on flower transition in bulbs with 4 weeks of cold storage.
Modeling the Relaxation of Polymer Glasses under Shear and Elongational Loads
Creators: name: Fielding, S. M.
name: Moorcroft, R. L.
name: Larson, R. G.
name: Cates, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Glassy polymers show strain hardening: at constant extensional load, their flow first accelerates, then arrests. Recent experiments under such loading have found this to be accompanied by a striking dip in the segmental relaxation time. This can be explained by a minimal nonfactorable model combining flow-induced melting of a glass with the buildup of stress carried by strained polymers. Within this model, liquefaction of segmental motion permits strong flow that creates polymer-borne stress, slowing the deformation enough for the segmental (or solvent) modes to then re-vitrify. Here we present new results for the corresponding behavior under step-stress shear loading, to which very similar physics applies. To explain the unloading behavior in the extensional case requires introduction of a crinkle factor describing a rapid loss of segmental ordering. We discuss in more detail here the physics of this, which we argue involves non-entropic contributions to the polymer stress, and which might lead to some important differences between shear and elongation. We also discuss some fundamental and possibly testable issues concerning the physical meaning of entropic elasticity in vitrified polymers. Finally we present new results for the startup of steady shear flow, addressing the possible role of transient shear banding.
Markov two-components processes
Creators: name: Abbes, Samy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We propose Markov two-components processes (M2CP) as a probabilistic model of asynchronous systems based on the trace semantics for concurrency. Considering an asynchronous system distributed over two sites, we introduce concepts and tools to manipulate random trajectories in an asynchronous framework: stopping times, an Asynchronous Strong Markov property, recurrent and transient states and irreducible components of asynchronous probabilistic processes. The asynchrony assumption implies that there is no global totally ordered clock ruling the system. Instead, time appears as partially ordered and random. We construct and characterize M2CP through a finite family of transition matrices. M2CP have a local independence property that guarantees that local components are independent in the probabilistic sense, conditionally to their synchronization constraints. A synchronization product of two Markov chains is introduced, as a natural example of M2CP.
description: 34 pages
Additional file 13 of miRNome profiling of lung cancer metastases revealed a key role for miRNA-PD-L1 axis in the modulation of chemotherapy response
Creators: name: Cuttano, Roberto
name: Colangelo, Tommaso
name: Guarize, Juliana
name: Dama, Elisa
name: Cocomazzi, Maria Pia
name: Mazzarelli, Francesco
name: Melocchi, Valentina
name: Palumbo, Orazio
name: Marino, Elena
name: Belloni, Elena
name: Montani, Francesca
name: Vecchi, Manuela
name: Barberis, Massimo
name: Graziano, Paolo
name: Pasquier, Andrea
name: Sanz-Ortega, Julian
name: Montuenga, Luis M.
name: Carbonelli, Cristiano
name: Spaggiari, Lorenzo
name: Bianchi, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 13. Figure S9. miR-455-5p regulates IRF2 expression in NSCLC cell lines.
The Geography of Happiness: Connecting Twitter sentiment and expression, demographics, and objective characteristics of place
Creators: name: Mitchell, Lewis
name: Harris, Kameron Decker
name: Frank, Morgan R.
name: Dodds, Peter Sheridan
name: Danforth, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We conduct a detailed investigation of correlations between real-time expressions of individuals made across the United States and a wide range of emotional, geographic, demographic, and health characteristics. We do so by combining (1) a massive, geo-tagged data set comprising over 80 million words generated over the course of several recent years on the social network service Twitter and (2) annually-surveyed characteristics of all 50 states and close to 400 urban populations. Among many results, we generate taxonomies of states and cities based on their similarities in word use; estimate the happiness levels of states and cities; correlate highly-resolved demographic characteristics with happiness levels; and connect word choice and message length with urban characteristics such as education levels and obesity rates. Our results show how social media may potentially be used to estimate real-time levels and changes in population-level measures such as obesity rates.
Thermolumineszenz-Datierungen an Bandkeramik der Grabung Ulm-Eggingen
Creators: name: Wagner, Irmtrud
name: Wagner, Günther
name: Kind, Claus-Joachim
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 18 (1993): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
SNe Ia host galaxy properties from Sloan Digital Sky Survey-II spectroscopy
Creators: name: Johansson, Jonas
name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Pforr, Janine
name: Maraston, Claudia
name: Nichol, Robert C.
name: Smith, Mathew
name: Lampeitl, Hubert
name: Beifiori, Alessandra
name: Gupta, Ravi R.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stellar populations of SNe Ia host galaxies using SDSS-II spectroscopy. We focus on the relationships of SNe Ia properties with stellar velocity dispersion and the stellar population parameters age, metallicity and element abundance ratios derived by fitting absorption line indices to stellar population models. We concentrate on a sub-sample of 84 SNe Ia from the SDSS-II Supernova Survey. In agreement with previous findings, we find that SALT2 stretch factor values show the strongest dependence on stellar population age. Hence, SNe Ia peak-luminosity is closely related to the age of the stellar progenitor systems, where more luminous SNe Ia appear in younger stellar populations. We find no statistically significant trends in the Hubble residual with any of the stellar population parameters studied, including age and metallicity contrary to the literature, as well as with stellar velocity dispersion. Moreover, we find that the method of stellar mass derivation is affecting the Hubble residual-mass relationship when lower number statistics are used. We extend the sample to also include SNe Ia with available SDSS host galaxy photometry only. For this larger sample (247 objects) the reported Hubble residual-mass relation is strongly dependent on the stellar mass range studied and behaves as a step function. In the high mass regime, probed by our host spectroscopy sample, the relation between Hubble residual and stellar mass is flat. Below a stellar mass of ~2x10^10 Msun, i.e. close to the evolutionary transition mass of low-redshift galaxies reported in the literature, the trend changes dramatically such that lower mass galaxies possess lower luminosity SNe Ia after light-curve corrections. This non-linear behaviour of the Hubble residual-mass relationship should be accounted for when using stellar mass as a further parameter for minimising the Hubble residuals.
description: 24 pages, 15 figures, 4 tables, submitted to MNRAS
title:  E-cadherin Force Transmission and Stiffness Sensing
Creators: name: Mezher, Mazen
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: E-cadherin is the chief mediator of cell-cell adhesion between epithelial cells and is a known mechanosensor. Force transmission and stiffness sensing are two crucial aspects of E-cadherin mechanobiology.

E-cadherin has an extracellular adhesive region, a transmembrane region and an intracellular region that binds to adhesion-associated proteins. Here, we assessed how different factors affect the level of force transmission (i) from inside the cell such as adhesion-associated proteins, (ii) on the cell membrane, such as growth factor receptors and (iii) outside the cell, such as different binding partners in adhesion. To study the level of force transmission inside the cell, we studied the role of vinculin and α-catenin in transmitting endogenous forces at cell-cell contacts. We found that vinculin, not α-catenin, is pivotal for transmitting high endogenous forces at cell-cell contacts through E-cadherin. To study how the level of force transmission is affected by factors on the cell membrane, we investigated the effect of EGFR on the intercellular forces transmitted at cell-cell contacts. We found that EGFR activity significantly affects the level of intercellular forces. In order to understand how the level of force transmission depends on binding partners from outside the cell, we studied homophilic and heterophilic interactions of cadherins. We found that the intercellular tension for the heterophilic E-cad/N-cad interaction is higher than the homophilic E-cad/E-cad interaction. Additionally, we also devised a modified traction force microscopy method using a novel, simple strategy for coincident immunofluorescence and traction force microscopy.

Moreover, E-cadherin adhesions reside in a microenvironment that is comprised of adjacent epithelial cells. We found that E-cadherin adhesions change their organization depending on the magnitude of the epithelial cell-like elasticity of their microenvironment. Such E-cadherin adhesions were of two types: linear shaped adhesions and irregularly shaped adhesions. We found that linear adhesions were dependent on formin-dependent linear actin bundles and irregular adhesions were dependent on high local actin density. Thus, we found that actin is a crucial determinant of how E-cadherin adhesions are organized in response to cell-like soft microenvironments. All these findings have important implications for tissue development (morphogenesis), dysregulation (such as during cancer progression) as well as tissue engineering.
Zwei Metalldepots aus dem römischen Vicus von Walldürn, Neckar-Odenwald-Kreis
Creators: name: Weinrich-Kemkes, Sabine
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 18 (1993): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
title: Контроль качества продукции и услуг общественного питания
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование
Year: 2022

description: В практикуме в доступной и простой форме описаны шаги по разработке и внедрению системы ХАССП на предприятиях общественного питания. Рассмотрены нормативно-правовые акты, регламентирующие деятельность предприятий общественного питания, разработка политики в области качества и безопасности и создание рабочей группы ХАССП. Изложены технологические процессы производства, проанализированы опасные факторы, проведена оценка опасности и анализа рисков. Выявлены критические пределы, показана процедура мониторинга. Лабораторные работы выстроены таким образом, чтобы поэтапно и логично строить систему и не запутаться в документации. Издание предназначено для изучения дисциплины «Контроль качества продукции и услуг общественного питания» по специальностям среднего профессионального образования 19.02.10 «Технология продукции общественного питания», 43.02.01 «Организация обслуживания в общественном питании».
Extragalactic dark matter and direct detection experiments
Creators: name: Baushev, Anton N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent astronomical data strongly suggest that a significant part of the dark matter, composing the Local Group and Virgo Supercluster, is not incorporated into the galaxy haloes and forms diffuse components of these galaxy clusters. Apparently, a portion of the particles from these components may penetrate into the Milky Way and make an extragalactic contribution to the total dark matter containment of our Galaxy. We find that the particles of the diffuse component of the Local Group are apt to contribute $\sim 12%$ to the total dark matter density near the Earth. The particles of the extragalactic dark matter stand out because of their high speed ($\sim 600$ {km/s}), i.e. they are much faster than the galactic dark matter. In addition, their speed distribution is very narrow ($\sim 20$ {km/s}). The particles have isotropic velocity distribution (perhaps, in contrast to the galactic dark matter). The extragalactic dark matter should give a significant contribution to the direct detection signal. If the detector is sensitive only to the fast particles ($v<450$ {km/s}), the signal may even dominate. The density of other possible types of the extragalactic dark matter (for instance, of the diffuse component of the Virgo Supercluster) should be relatively small and comparable with the average dark matter density of the Universe. However, these particles can generate anomaly high energy collisions in direct dark matter detectors.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Rigid motions and generalized Newtonian gravitation. Lost in Translation
Creators: name: Jaén, Xavier
name: Molina, Alfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We try to lay down the foundations of a Newtonian theory where inertia and gravitational fields appear in a unified way aiming to reach a better understanding of the general relativistic theory. We also formulate a kind of equivalence principle for this generalized Newtonian theory. Finally we find the non-relativistic limit of the Einstein's equations for the space--time metric derived from the Newtonian theory.
description: 7 pages
Additional file 1 of N6-methyladenosine-modified circRIMS2 mediates synaptic and memory impairments by activating GluN2B ubiquitination in Alzheimer's disease
Creators: name: Wang, Xiong
name: Xie, Jiazhao
name: Tan, Lu
name: Lu, Yanjun
name: Shen, Na
name: Li, Jiaoyuan
name: Hu, Hui
name: Li, Huijun
name: Li, Xiaoguang
name: Cheng, Liming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. circRIMS2 functions as a miRNA sponge of miR-3968. Fig. S2. METTL3 mediated m6A modification of circRIMS2. Fig. S3. Downstream target validation of miR-3968. Fig. S4. Overexpression of miR-3968 or silencing UBE2K rescues circRIMS2 induced memory impairment and synaptic disorders in vivo. Fig. S5. GluN2B-2 interacted with UBE2K. Fig. S6. Injection of control lentivirus did not affect the learning and memory of WT mice. Fig. S7. METTL3 did not affect the m6A modification of UBE2K and GluN2B. Fig. S8. Silencing METTL3 reversed the m6A level of circRIMS2 in APP/PS1 mice. Table S1. List of the primary and secondary antibodies. Table S2. The dysregulated circRNAs in the hippocampus of 4-month-old APP/PS1 mice. Table S3. The dysregulated miRNAs in the hippocampus of 4-month-old APP/PS1 mice. Table S4. The predicted circRNA/miRNA ceRNA pairs by miRanda. Table S5. The predicted targets of miR-3968.
Progress Toward Understanding Baryon Resonances
Creators: name: Crede, Volker
name: Roberts, Winston
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The composite nature of baryons manifests itself in the existence of a rich spectrum of excited states, in particular in the important mass region 1-2 GeV for the light-flavoured baryons. The properties of these resonances can be identified by systematic investigations using electromagnetic and strong probes, primarily with beams of electrons, photons, and pions. After decades of research, the fundamental degrees of freedom underlying the baryon excitation spectrum are still poorly understood. The search for hitherto undiscovered but predicted resonances continues at many laboratories around the world. Recent results from photo- and electroproduction experiments provide intriguing indications for new states and shed light on the structure of some of the known nucleon excitations. The continuing study of available data sets with consideration of new observables and improved analysis tools have also called into question some of the earlier findings in baryon spectroscopy. Other breakthrough measurements have been performed in the heavy-baryon sector, which has seen a fruitful period in recent years, in particular at the B factories and the Tevatron. First results from the LHC indicate rapid progress in the field of bottom baryons. In this review, we discuss the recent experimental progress and give an overview of theoretical approaches.
description: Review article accepted by Reports on Progress in Physics (ROPP), 105 pages, 25 figures
Donna Leon: Zwischen den Zeilen. Commissario Brunettis dreiundzwanzigster Fall
Creators: name: Feldmann, Reinhard
Publisher: name: AKMB-news: Informationen zu Kunst, Museum und Bibliothek
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Donna Leon: Zwischen den Zeilen. Commissario Brunettis dreiundzwanzigster Fall. Roman / aus dem Amerikan. von Werner Schmitz – Zürich : Diogenes, 2015. – 276 Seiten. – EST: By its cover  –ISBN 978-3-257-06929-7
description: AKMB-news: Informationen zu Kunst, Museum und Bibliothek, Bd. 22, Nr. 2 (2016): AKMB-news
Additional file 14 of miRNome profiling of lung cancer metastases revealed a key role for miRNA-PD-L1 axis in the modulation of chemotherapy response
Creators: name: Cuttano, Roberto
name: Colangelo, Tommaso
name: Guarize, Juliana
name: Dama, Elisa
name: Cocomazzi, Maria Pia
name: Mazzarelli, Francesco
name: Melocchi, Valentina
name: Palumbo, Orazio
name: Marino, Elena
name: Belloni, Elena
name: Montani, Francesca
name: Vecchi, Manuela
name: Barberis, Massimo
name: Graziano, Paolo
name: Pasquier, Andrea
name: Sanz-Ortega, Julian
name: Montuenga, Luis M.
name: Carbonelli, Cristiano
name: Spaggiari, Lorenzo
name: Bianchi, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 14. Figure S10. Estimation of immune features of chemo-naïve lung metastatic tumor tissue.
title: Cycloadditionsreaktionen des Pentalens und Azulens – Eine einfache Heptalen-Synthese
Creators: name: Hafner, Klaus
name: Diehl, Herbert
name: Süss, Hans Ulrich
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2022

description: Eine überraschend einfache Heptalen-Synthese besteht in der Umsetzung von Azulen (1) mit Acetylendicarbonsäure dimethylester. Die Ausbeute an (2) beträgt 15%. Die Synthese ist auch auf alkylierte Azulene anwendbar. Die detaillierte Struktur des Produktes (2) ergab sich aus einer Röntgenanalyse.
Fractional quantum Hall effect in a tilted magnetic field
Creators: name: Papic, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the orbital effect of a tilted magnetic field on the quantum Hall effect in parabolic quantum wells. Many-body states realized at the fractional 1/3 and 1/2 filling of the second electronic subband are studied using finite-size exact diagonalization. In both cases, we obtain the phase diagram consisting of a fractional quantum Hall fluid phase that persists for moderate tilts, and eventually undergoes a direct transition to the stripe phase. It is shown that tilting of the field probes the geometrical degree of freedom of fractional quantum Hall fluids, and can be partly related to the effect of band-mass anisotropy.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 15 of miRNome profiling of lung cancer metastases revealed a key role for miRNA-PD-L1 axis in the modulation of chemotherapy response
Creators: name: Cuttano, Roberto
name: Colangelo, Tommaso
name: Guarize, Juliana
name: Dama, Elisa
name: Cocomazzi, Maria Pia
name: Mazzarelli, Francesco
name: Melocchi, Valentina
name: Palumbo, Orazio
name: Marino, Elena
name: Belloni, Elena
name: Montani, Francesca
name: Vecchi, Manuela
name: Barberis, Massimo
name: Graziano, Paolo
name: Pasquier, Andrea
name: Sanz-Ortega, Julian
name: Montuenga, Luis M.
name: Carbonelli, Cristiano
name: Spaggiari, Lorenzo
name: Bianchi, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 15. Figure S11. miR-455-5p is not involved in the regulation of NOTCH-1 and HOXA-AS3 expression in NSCLC.
Additional file 1: of Improvements in blood transfusion management: cross-sectional data analysis from nine hospitals in Zhejiang, China
Creators: name: Yao, Yuanyuan
name: Li, Jun
name: Wang, Mingcang
name: Chen, Zhonghua
name: Wang, Weixing
name: Lei, Lipei
name: Huang, Changshun
name: Yao, Ming
name: Yuan, Guihua
name: Yan, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy
Hematology

description: Figure S1. The information of structured survey. Description of data: The indexes of demographic information, operation information and blood management information we collected. (DOCX 15 kb)
Writing Security: Teaching Security Ethics Through Policy Writing
Publisher: name: Online Ethics Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social Justice, Equity and Inclusion
Science and Technology Studies
Teaching Ethics in STEM
Diversity
Governance
Privacy and Surveillance
Security

description: Discussion of ethical development and uses of computing have recently increased in technology fields such as computer security. Developing and sharing interdisciplinary course materials may make it easier for instructors to include a broader range of ethical concepts into their technical security courses. This packet connects security and ethics for students by asking them to create a security policy and consider ethical concerns such as systemic inequality and disproportionate harms. This curriculum is particularly well-suited for courses in computer or information security but could be used to discuss ethics in any information or computer science course.
On the fundamental tone of minimal submanifolds with controlled extrinsic curvature
Creators: name: Gimeno, Vicent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C40, 53C42

description: The aim of this paper is to obtain the fundamental tone for minimal submanifolds of the Euclidean or hyperbolic space under certain restrictions on the extrinsic curvature. We show some sufficient conditions on the norm of the second fundamental form that allow us to obtain the same upper and lower bound for the fundamental tone of minimal submanifolds in a Cartan-Hadamard ambient manifold. As an intrinsic result, we obtain a sufficient condition on the volume growth of a Cartan-Hadamard manifold to achieve the lowest bound for the fundamental tone given by McKean.
description: 10 pages, minor corrections, accepted to Potential Analysis
Slow-scan Observations with the Infrared Camera (IRC) on-board AKARI
Creators: name: Takita, Satoshi
name: Ikeda, Norio
name: Kitamura, Yoshimi
name: Ishihara, Daisuke
name: Kataza, Hirokazu
name: Kawamura, Akiko
name: Oyabu, Shinki
name: Ueno, Munetaka
name: Yamamura, Issei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the characterization and calibration of the slow-scan observation mode of the Infrared Camera (IRC) on-board AKARI. The IRC slow-scan observations were operated at the S9W (9 $μ$m) and L18W (18 $μ$m) bands. We have developed a toolkit for data reduction of the IRC slow-scan observations. We introduced a "self-pointing reconstruction" method to improve the positional accuracy to as good as 1". The sizes of the point spread functions were derived to be $\sim6"$ at the S9W band and $\sim7"$ at the L18W bands in full width at half maximum. The flux calibrations were achieved with the observations of 3 and 4 infrared standard stars at the S9W and L18W bands, respectively. The flux uncertainties are estimated to be better than 20% from comparisons with the AKARI IRC PSC and the WISE preliminary catalog.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
title: Эстетика
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Профобразование
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены предмет и основные категории эстетики, эстетическое сознание, культурно-историческая феноменология, эстетический вкус. Показаны основные этапы становления эстетики, эстетическое сознание модерна и постмодерна, дальнейшее развитие эстетики постмодерна. Издание предназначено для студентов всех профессий и специальностей среднего профессионального образования, учебными планами которых предусмотрено изучение дисциплин «Основы этики и эстетики», «Эстетика».
title: The development of children’s housework performance. Evidence from German time use data, 1991–2013
Creators: name: Schulz, Florian
Publisher: name: Otto-Friedrich-Universität
Year: 2019

description: Like their parents, children are parts of their households, contribute to home production and, thus, are supposed to impact parental time binds and work-life balance. In this paper, I am the first to examine trends in children’s time use for housework in Germany. Using data from the three waves of the German Time Use Study (1991/1992, 2001/2002, and 2002/2003), I analyze 12–16 year old boys’ and girls’ participation in and time use for housework activities over a period of 20 years. In addition, I study the association between parental and children’s housework time and its development over time. Preliminary empirical results are: (1) decreasing participation in housework of both boys and girls between 1991 and 2013 but stable time budgets over the years for those children who participate in housework activities; and (2) positive associations between fathers’ and boys’ as well as mothers’ and girls’ time use for housework.
Additional file 1 of The novel norcantharidin derivative DCZ5417 suppresses multiple myeloma progression by targeting the TRIP13–MAPK–YWHAE signaling pathway
Creators: name: Wang, Yingcong
name: Dong, Sanfeng
name: Hu, Ke
name: Xu, Li
name: Feng, Qilin
name: Li, Bo
name: Wang, Guangli
name: Chen, Gege
name: Zhang, Bibo
name: Jia, Xinyan
name: Xu, Zhijian
name: Gao, Xuejie
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Xie, Yongsheng
name: Lu, Meiling
name: Chang, Shuaikang
name: Song, Dongliang
name: Wu, Xiaosong
name: Jia, Qi
name: Zhu, Huabin
name: Zhou, Jinfeng
name: Zhu, Weiliang
name: Shi, Jumei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Development for a better effect and lower toxicity derivative of NCTD. Figure S2. DCZ5417 inhibits multiple myeloma. Figure S3. DCZ5417 inhibits MAPK signaling pathway.