cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Oxford University English Faculty Exam Papers 1921-1930
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200301 Early English Languages
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200503 British and Irish Literature

description: Oxford University English Faculty exam papers for Trinity Term, 1921-1930. Please note that these are zipped files: in order to open a file, you will need to download it, right-click and choose 'Extract all'.
Oxford University English Faculty Exam Papers 1921-1930
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200301 Early English Languages
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200503 British and Irish Literature

description: Oxford University English Faculty exam papers for Trinity Term, 1921-1930. Please note that these are zipped files: in order to open a file, you will need to download it, right-click and choose 'Extract all'.
Zavrelimyia undetermined
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Andersen, Trond
name: Giłka, Wojciech
name: Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Zavrelimyia
Zavrelimyia undetermined

description: Zavrelimyia sp. *
Material recorded. Panama, Panamá Oeste Province, Canal Zone, Barro Colorado Island, male, February–March 1986, leg H. Malicky, det. F. Reiss [ZSM] (M. Spies, pers. comm.).
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Andersen, Trond, Giłka, Wojciech, Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N., Ríos González, Tomás A. & Aguirre, Yusseff P., 2025, The Diptera of Panama. II. A first benchmark for the family Chironomidae, pp. 201-240 in Zootaxa 5613 (2) on page 230, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15224174
title: Euergesie oder römische Prägegenehmigung? Αίτησαμένου-Formular auf Städtemünzen der Provinz Asia, Roman Provincial Coinage (RPC) II und persönliche Aufwendungen im Münzwesen
Creators: name: Weiss, Peter
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2017

description: Chiron, Bd. 30 (2000)
title: Reducing Inputs and Adding Value to Turfgrass Systems Through Clover Inclusion and Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria Applications
Creators: name: Boyle, Paige E.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: Recently, the US has seen an expansion in the amount of turfgrass land cover (lawns, parks, roadsides, sports fields, and golf courses), as well as an interest in reducing fertilizer, water, and pesticide use in these grass systems. To help maintain quality and function while reducing resource inputs, two promising approaches have emerged: planting clover into lawns and applying plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria.
White clover and grass mixtures have been studied for their ability to cut down on fertilizer usage and provide a uniform, dark green lawn, but other clover types have not been as widely studied and may provide similar benefits. We studied white, strawberry, crimson, and rose clovers planted with Kentucky bluegrass to see if they could maintain similar dark green, uniform, dense cover compared to grass-only lawns. These clover/grass combinations not only reduced weed and bare soil cover but also maintained or even enhanced turfgrass quality, outperforming pure bluegrass plots.
Limited research exists around plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria and whether they can help drought-stressed grass, while reducing water use. Although the bacteria didn’t boost leaf or root growth during drought stress, certain bacteria did help maintain quality in some creeping bentgrass. By adding clover and beneficial bacteria into turfgrass, we can help reduce water, fertilizer, and pesticide use in grass, while maintaining the quality and ecosystem services of those grass systems.
A Visualized Malware Detection Framework with CNN and Conditional GAN
Creators: name: Wang, Fang
name: Hamadi, Hussam Al
name: Damiani, Ernesto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Malware visualization analysis incorporating with Machine Learning (ML) has been proven to be a promising solution for improving security defenses on different platforms. In this work, we propose an integrated framework for addressing common problems experienced by ML utilizers in developing malware detection systems. Namely, a pictorial presentation system with extensions is designed to preserve the identities of benign/malign samples by encoding each variable into binary digits and mapping them into black and white pixels. A conditional Generative Adversarial Network based model is adopted to produce synthetic images and mitigate issues of imbalance classes. Detection models architected by Convolutional Neural Networks are for validating performances while training on datasets with and without artifactual samples. Result demonstrates accuracy rates of 98.51% and 97.26% for these two training scenarios.
description: 7 pages, 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), 2022
Brooch (3) - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Brooch. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
Brooch (3) - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Brooch. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
Brooch (2) - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Brooch. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
Brooch (2) - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Brooch. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
Ausstellungskalender
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 6 Nr. 4 (1953): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Der Brunnen auf dem Altstadtmarkt zu Braunschweig
Creators: name: Weihrauch, Hans Robert
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Der Brunnen auf dem Altstadtmarkt zu Braunschweig. Mit einem Geleitwort von Oberstadtdir. E. W. Lotz und Beiträgen von Metallbildhauer W. Kump, Dr. Ing. H. Gries, Prof. Dr. J. Göderitz und Dr. O. Stelzer. Braunschweig 1951, 4°, 59 S., 19 Abb.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 6 Nr. 7 (1953): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Scoring rule nets: beyond mean target prediction in multivariate regression
Creators: name: Roordink, Daan
name: Hess, Sibylle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Probabilistic regression models trained with maximum likelihood estimation (MLE), can sometimes overestimate variance to an unacceptable degree. This is mostly problematic in the multivariate domain. While univariate models often optimize the popular Continuous Ranked Probability Score (CRPS), in the multivariate domain, no such alternative to MLE has yet been widely accepted. The Energy Score - the most investigated alternative - notoriously lacks closed-form expressions and sensitivity to the correlation between target variables. In this paper, we propose Conditional CRPS: a multivariate strictly proper scoring rule that extends CRPS. We show that closed-form expressions exist for popular distributions and illustrate their sensitivity to correlation. We then show in a variety of experiments on both synthetic and real data, that Conditional CRPS often outperforms MLE, and produces results comparable to state-of-the-art non-parametric models, such as Distributional Random Forest (DRF).
title: Designing and Studying Redox-Active Molecules for Energy Storage and Desalination
Creators: name: Wu, Wenda
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: Since the fast growth of the global population, energy scarcity has become a new threat to modern society. Those commonly seen resources like fossil, coal, and natural gas are nonrenewable energies, which cannot be replenished by human-scale time. In contrast, wind, solar, and hydropower are the three main renewable green energies under development with great efforts around the world. However, the intermittent character of these powers raises a new question: how to store them properly on large scales? By 2021, more than 90% of the electricity storage was taken by Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The usage of lithium brings concerns about its limited amount and high reactivity, and thus urgent to look for a replacement.
Under this situation, redox-flow batteries (RFBs) were recognized as a promising class for large-scale renewable energy storage. Unlike conventional solid- state batteries in daily portable devices, RFBs use electrolytes, which is a kind of solution that contains dissolved redox-active materials, for electricity storage. The general construction of RFBs contains two electrolyte tanks and a center reaction site that has been divided into two polars by a separator (membrane). Such an architecture separates the power-producing site and the energy-storing site, which is a merit that cannot be accomplished by LIBs. This character offers the chance to change one parameter while holding the other one intact within a single device. The study of RFBs has passed through decades with the two most advanced designs, all vanadium RFBs (VRFBs) and Zinc-Bromine RFBs (ZBRFBs), that have been commercialized. Nevertheless, due to the high cost of vanadium and toxicity for both vanadium and bromine species, the development focus has switched from inorganic materials to organic materials. Organic compounds incorporate earth-abundant elements like C, H, O, N, etc., and have high flexibility to fabricate their structures. By modifying the organic molecules, they could achieve desired solubilities (energy), redox potentials (energy & power), and material stabilities (lifetime).
The efforts in my graduate studies have been put into designing two aqueous- based viologen materials and studying the chemical stability of (2,2,6,6- tetramethylpiperidin-1-yl)oxyl (TEMPO). Inclusive analysis of physiochemical and electrochemical properties and battery demonstrations have been made using numerous techniques. After the work with material development, a further study on desalination RFBs has been made to establish a relationship between the battery parameter and the desalination performance.
Fundamental constants explain sub-millimeter liquid shear forces
Creators: name: Noirez, Laurence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From its links to fundamental physical constants to the identification of liquid shear elasticity, over the past decade, new ways are emerging to understand viscosity.
Raz jeszcze o książce Bogusława Czechowicza i jego odpowiedzi na naszą recenzję
Creators: name: Eysymontt, Rafał
name: Kaczmarek, Romuald
name: Witkowski, Jacek
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2019

description: Quart, Bd. 3 Nr. 1 (2007): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
Brooch (1) - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Brooch. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
On logic and generative AI
Creators: name: Gurevich, Yuri
name: Blass, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A hundred years ago, logic was almost synonymous with foundational studies. The ongoing AI revolution raises many deep foundational problems involving neuroscience, philosophy, computer science, and logic. The goal of the following dialog is to provoke young logicians with a taste for foundations to notice the foundational problems raised by the AI revolution.
Brooch (1) - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Brooch. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
'Kościół św. Marii Magdaleny – jako depozytariusz przeszłości i wyzwanie dla przyszłości'
Creators: name: Oszczanowski, Piotr
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2019

description: Includes a summary in English
description: Quart, Bd. 13 Nr. 3 (2009): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
Improving the Patient Journey for Hip Fracture Patients from Arrival in the Emergency Department to Admission to the Orthopaedic Ward
Creators: name: Jones, Mary
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: This Quality Improvement (QI) Project focuses on the admission pathway of hip fracture patients in a large acute hospital in Dublin. Hip fractures are the most common fragility fracture in the over 50’s in Ireland, accounting for 36.5% of orthopaedic admissions and 46.7% of orthopaedic bed days (Kelly et al 2018). It is a common injury but its effects on patients and carers is often underestimated by clinical staff (Saletti-Cuesta et al 2018)The National Office of Clinical Audit (NOCA) established an Irish Hip Fracture Database (IHFD) in 2012 to specifically audit and review hip fracture in Ireland with a view to improving patient care and morbidity as well as easing the burden on the healthcare system. The establishment of the IHFD has been in line with other European countries who have seen the rise of hip fracture patients presenting to the Emergency Departments. The IHFD founded six core standards to improve patient care and improve mortality. The first standard is the admission of the patient to the orthopaedic ward within four hours of presentation. This is a challenging standard, with current Emergency Departments in Ireland facing some of the worst overcrowding ever seen (Liston et al 2017), staff shortages as doctors emigrate to take up positions in other countries (Clarke et al 2017). The aim of this QIP is to improve patient flow from arrival in the ED through to admission within the 4 hour standard. The Quality Improvement (QI) tool DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyse, Improve and Control) will be used to define the problem. A process flow map will be used to review the patient journey and review for any reasons for delays.
O tym, jak Katowice świętowały Dzień Książki
Creators: name: Wincencjusz-Patyna, Anita
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2019

description: Includes a summary in English
description: Quart, Bd. 16 Nr. 2 (2010): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
Buckle - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Buckle. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
Buckle - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Buckle. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
title: Les gouverneurs des provinces romaines dAsie Mineure (Asie et Cilicie), depuis l'organisation de la province d’Asie jusqu'à la première guerre de Mithridate (126–88 av. J.-C.)
Creators: name: Ferrary, Jean-louis
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2017

description: Chiron, Bd. 30 (2000)
Symbolika 'Portretu Adama Asnyka z Muzą' Jacka Malczewskiego
Creators: name: Haake, Michał
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2019

description: Includes a summary in English
description: Quart, Bd. 20 Nr. 2 (2011): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
Data from "Cooperative ordering in lattices of interacting two-level dipoles"
Creators: name: Bettles, Robert J.
name: Gardiner, Simon A.
name: Adams, Charles S.
Publisher: name: Durham University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Atomic physics

description: Submission to academic journal for publication. PACS numbers: 32.70.Jz, 42.50.Gy, 03.75.Lm.
description: Abstract form article: We investigate the cooperative behavior of regular monolayers of driven two-level dipoles, using classical electrodynamics simulations. The dipolar response results from the interference of many cooperati:ve eigenmodes, each frequency-shifted from the single resonant dipole case, and with a modified lifetime, due to the interactions between dipoles. Of particular interest is the kagome lattice, where the semiregular geometry permits simultaneous excitation of two dominant modes, one strongly subradiant, leading to an electromagnetically-induced-transparency-like interference in a two-level system. The interfering modes are associated with ferroelectric and antiferroelectric ordering in alternate lattice rows with long range interactions.
Ilustracja w lustrach historii, współczesności i przyszłości
Creators: name: Wincencjusz-Patyna, Anita
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2019

description: Includes a summary in English
description: Quart, Bd. 21 Nr. 3 (2011): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
Sliding Window Training -- Utilizing Historical Recommender Systems Data for Foundation Models
Creators: name: Joshi, Swanand
name: Feng, Yesu
name: Hsiao, Ko-Jen
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Lamkhede, Sudarshan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Long-lived recommender systems (RecSys) often encounter lengthy user-item interaction histories that span many years. To effectively learn long term user preferences, Large RecSys foundation models (FM) need to encode this information in pretraining. Usually, this is done by either generating a long enough sequence length to take all history sequences as input at the cost of large model input dimension or by dropping some parts of the user history to accommodate model size and latency requirements on the production serving side. In this paper, we introduce a sliding window training technique to incorporate long user history sequences during training time without increasing the model input dimension. We show the quantitative & qualitative improvements this technique brings to the RecSys FM in learning user long term preferences. We additionally show that the average quality of items in the catalog learnt in pretraining also improves.
description: To be published In 18th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RecSys '24), October 14--18, 2024, Bari, Italy
Cremation urn - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Cremation urn. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
Injury determinations for humpback whales and other cetaceans reported to NOAA response networks in the Hawaiian Islands during 2007-2012.
Creators: name: Bradford, Amanda L.
name: Lyman, Edward G.
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Humpback whale--Wounds and injuries--Effect of fishing on--Hawaii
subject: Humpback whale--Effect of fishing on--Hawaii

description: Reports of cetaceans with human-caused injuries in Hawaiian waters are made each year to the Pacific Islands Region Marine Mammal Response Network (PIR-MMRN, coordinated by the Pacific Islands Regional Office) and the Hawaiian Islands Entanglement Response Network (HIERN, coordinated by the Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary). These injury reports have largely involved humpback whales that were entangled in fishing gear or marine debris or struck by a vessel. Previously, determinations of injury severity (i.e., serious or non-serious) for Hawaiian cetaceans, using systematic and nationally-consistent criteria, have only been made for cetaceans observed interacting with the Hawaii pelagic longline fisheries. Accordingly, most injuries reported to PIR-MMRN and HIERN have not been accounted for in the mortality and serious injury (M&SI) estimates that are a key component of the Stock Assessment Reports (SARs) for cetaceans in Hawaiian waters. The present paper addresses this gap by providing a summary of injury determinations for cetaceans in Hawaii reported injured by human causes during 2007-2012. Injury determinations were made using a revised process and refined criteria for distinguishing serious from non-serious injuries (National Marine Fisheries Service, 2012). From 2007-2012, 95 reports of cetaceans with human-caused injuries were identified, which include 39 humpback whales involved in vessel collisions, 48 humpback whales entangled in fishing gear, one other cetacean struck by a vessel, and seven other cetaceans hooked or entangled in fishing gear or marine debris. Only the 2008-2012 determinations are relevant to the 2014 SAR year. The 76 humpback whale vessel collisions and entanglements during 2008-2012 led to 34.88 serious injuries and one mortality. The resulting average of 7.18 mortalities and serious injuries per year can be considered a minimum estimate of M&SI from Hawaii for use in the 2014 SAR. For the other cetaceans in 2008-2012, serious injury determinations of relevance to the SAR were made for spinner dolphins of the Hawaii Island (n=2) and Oahu/4-Islands (n=1) stocks, a spotted dolphin of the 4-Islands stock, and a sei whale of the Hawaii stock. More effort is needed to report, document, and monitor injured Hawaiian cetaceans other than humpback whales.
Latest oscillation results from Daya Bay
Creators: name: Li, Jinjing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Daya Bay reactor neutrino experiment is the first experiment that measured a non-zero value for the neutrino mixing angle $θ_{13}$ in 2012. Antineutrinos from six 2.9 GW$_{\text{th}}$ reactors are detected in eight identically designed detectors deployed in two near and one far underground experimental halls. The near-far arrangement in km-scale baselines of anti-neutrino detectors allows for a high-precision test of the three-neutrino oscillation framework. Daya Bay's collection of physics data already ended on December 12, 2020. This proceeding shows the measurement results of $θ_{13}$ and the mass-squared splitting $Δm^2_{32}$, based on the gadolinium-capture tagged sample in the complete data set with 3158 days of operation. The latest results on the hydrogen-capture-based oscillation analysis and search for light sterile neutrino are also summarized.
Wielki odrzucony Wystawa „ERNST MAY (1886–1970). Neue Städte auf drei Kontinenten”
Creators: name: Zabłocka-Kos, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2019

description: Includes a summary in English
description: Quart, Bd. 23 Nr. 1 (2012): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
Data from "Simulating spin dynamics in organic solids under heteronuclear decoupling"
Creators: name: Frantsuzov, Ilya
name: Ernst, Matthias
name: Brown, Steven P.
name: Hodgkinson, Paul
Publisher: name: Durham University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Numerical simulation
Solid-state NMR
Magic-angle spinning
Decoupling

description: Abstract from article: Although considerable progress has been made in simulating the dynamics of multiple coupled nuclear spins, predicting the evolution of nuclear magnetisation in the presence of radio-frequency decoupling remains challenging. We use exact numerical simulations of the spin dynamics under simultaneous magic-angle spinning and RF decoupling to determine the extent to which numerical simulations can be used to predict the experimental performance of heteronuclear decoupling for the CW, TPPM and XiX sequences, using the methylene group of glycine as a model system. The signal decay times are shown to be strongly dependent on the largest spin order simulated. Unexpectedly large differences are observed between the dynamics with and without spin echoes. Qualitative trends are well reproduced by modestly-sized spin system simulations, and the effects of finite spin-system size can, in favourable cases, be mitigated by extrapolation. Quantitative prediction of the behaviour in complex parameter spaces is found, however, to be very challenging, suggesting that there are significant limits to the role of numerical simulations in RF decoupling problems, even when specialist techniques, such as state-space restriction, are used.
Villa Bleuler – ein Haus für Forschung, Dienstleistung und Begegnung
Creators: name: Keller Dubach, Anne
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Seit 25 Jahren bietet die denkmalgeschützte Villa Bleuler in Zürich SIK-ISEA eine ideale Wirkungsstätte. Damit dies auch in Zukunft so bleibt, soll ab 2020 ein Renovierungsprojekt umgesetzt werden.
description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2019: Jahresbericht 2018 SIK-ISEA
Is 3D chip technology the next growth engine for performance improvement?
Creators: name: Emma, Philip
name: Kurshan, Eren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The semiconductor industry is reaching a fascinating confluence in several evolutionary trends that will likely lead to a number of revolutionary changes in how computer systems are designed, implemented, scaled, and used. Since Moores Law, which has driven the evolution in systems for the last several decades, is imminently approaching real and severe limitations, the ability to create three-dimensional,3D, device stacks appears promising as a way to continue to integrate more devices into a chip.While on the one hand, this nascent ability to make 3D technology can be interpreted as merely an extension of Moores Law, on the other hand, the fact that systems can now be integrated across multiple planes poses some novel opportunities, as well as serious challenges and questions. In this paper, we explore these various challenges and opportunities and discuss structures and systems that are likely to be facilitated by 3D technology. We also describe the ways in which these systems are likely to change. Since 3D technology offers some different value propositions, we expect that some of the most important ways in which 3D technology will likely impact our approach to future systems design, implementation, and usage are not yet obvious to most system designers, and we outline several of them.
Collaboratrices et collaborateurs
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2019: Jahresbericht 2018 SIK-ISEA
Cremation urn - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Lee, Stuart
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Cremation urn. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
Glass beads - The Meads, Sittingbourne
Creators: name: Team, Woruldhord Project
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Glass beads. Among finds from an Anglo-Saxon cemetery discovered at The Meads, Sittingbourne, Kent. This burial ground was excavated in late 2008 by Canterbury Archaeological Trust before the development of the site. The site dates to the 6th and 7th centuries AD and consists of 227 graves and 2 cremation urns; over 2500 objects were recovered, including jewellery and weaponry. However, because of the acidity of the soil, with the exception of those contained within the cremation urns, no human bones have survived. Furthermore, the land had formerly been used as brickfields; this involved disturbing and removing the soil, and so when the graves were finally discovered in 2008 they were found to be rather shallow and some objects were damaged. The site was a completely unexpected discovery and to deal with the conservation of the large number of finds CSI: Sittingbourne was set up. This is a community project established by local conservator Dana Goodburn-Brown in partnership with Sittingbourne Heritage Museum, Canterbury Archaeological Trust, and AMTeC Co-op; funded by Kent County Council, Marstens Brewery and Tesco. The project has enabled local people to become directly involved with the conservation of the objects under the supervision and guidance of professional and student conservators.
Projekte
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Die Projekte von SIK-ISEA bearbeiten Fragestellungen mit Bezug zum schweizerischen Kunstsystem, die auch für die internationale Forschungsgemeinschaft von Interesse sind.
description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2019: Jahresbericht 2018 SIK-ISEA
Atlas of climatic changes in nine large marine ecosystems of the Northern Hemisphere (1827-2013)
Creators: name: Matishov, G. G.
name: Berdnikov, S. V.
name: Zhichkin, A. P.
name: Dzhenyuk, S. L.
name: Smolyar, I. (Igor)
name: Kulygin, V. V.
name: Yaitskaya, N. A.
name: Povazhniy, V. V.
name: Sheverdyaev, I. V.
name: Kumpan, S. V.
name: Tret’yakova, I. A.
name: Tsygankova, A. E.
name: D’yakov, N. N.
name: Fomin, V. V.
name: Klochkov, D. N.
name: Shatohin B., M.
name: Plotnikov, V. V.
name: Vakul’skaya, N. M.
name: Luchin, V. A.
name: Kruts, A. A.
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service, [National Oceanographic Data Center]
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Climatic changes--Northern Hemisphere--Observations--Atlases
subject: Oceanography--Northern Hemisphere--Observations--Atlases
subject: Marine meteorology--Northern Hemisphere--Observations--Atlases

description: The present Atlas of nine Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs) is a result of long-term international co-operation of the scientists from Russia, Ukraine, and the USA within the frameworks of national research programmes, focusing on climate change, and international data management projects (GODAR UNESCO and IOC UNESCO). The Atlas encompasses LMEs of the Eastern Arctic Seas: Barents Sea LME (including the White Sea subarea), Kara Sea LME, Laptev Sea LME, East Siberian Sea LME, Chukchi Sea LME, Western and Eastern Bering Sea LMEs - and LME of the southern European Russian Seas: the Black Sea LME (including the Sea of Azov subarea) and the Caspian Sea LME, and contains the primary oceanographic data, covering the period of 1827 to 2013, and is accessible at the NODC/NOAA webpage. Apart from the primary oceanographic data, the Atlas contains the results of processing to trace and determine the climatic variability of hydrological processes in the Arctic and in the southern region, seasonal climatic charts of vertical distribution of water temperature and salinity for the key hydrological transects in the Barents Sea, Black Sea, Sea of Azov, and Caspian Sea, as well as time series of water temperature and salinity anomalies for every month of each year or for a specified period. The Atlas presents long-term data on the ice conditions of the Barents Sea LME and charts of fishery dynamics, information about long-term variability of ice conditions of the Barents, Bering, Caspian Seas LMEs, and Sea of Azov subarea.
Two-phase flows for sedimentation of suspensions
Creators: name: Peschka, Dirk
name: Rosenau, Matthias
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Two-phase suspension flow
subject: free boundary problem
subject: non-smooth dissipation
subject: generalized gradient structure based on flow maps
subject: 35M33
subject: 76T20
subject: 76M10
subject: 76N99

description: We present a two-phase flow model that arises from energetic-variational arguments and study its implication for the sedimentation of buoyant particles in a viscous fluid inside a Hele--Shaw cell and also compare corresponding simulation results to experiments. Based on a minimal dissipation argument, we provide a simplified 1D model applicable to sedimentation and study its properties and the numerical discretization. We also explore different aspects of its numerical discretization in 2D. The focus is on different possible stabilization techniques and their impact on the qualitative behavior of solutions. We use experimental data to verify some first qualitative model predictions and discuss these experiments for different stages of batch sedimentation.
Computing String Covers in Sublinear Time
Creators: name: Radoszewski, Jakub
name: Zuba, Wiktor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Let $T$ be a string of length $n$ over an integer alphabet of size $σ$. In the word RAM model, $T$ can be represented in $O(n /\log_σn)$ space. We show that a representation of all covers of $T$ can be computed in the optimal $O(n/\log_σn)$ time; in particular, the shortest cover can be computed within this time. We also design an $O(n(\logσ+ \log \log n)/\log n)$-sized data structure that computes in $O(1)$ time any element of the so-called (shortest) cover array of $T$, that is, the length of the shortest cover of any given prefix of $T$. As a by-product, we describe the structure of cover arrays of Fibonacci strings. On the negative side, we show that the shortest cover of a length-$n$ string cannot be computed using $o(n/\log n)$ operations in the PILLAR model of Charalampopoulos, Kociumaka, and Wellnitz (FOCS 2020).
description: Preprint accepted to SPIRE 2024
title: Von Perinth in die Dobrudscha, nach Bithynien und Westkleinasien. Regionale und überregionale Gestaltungsweisen bei den Marktgewichten in der Kaiserzeit
Creators: name: Weiss, Peter
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2017

description: Chiron, Bd. 35 (2005)
Nescent Documents, Images, And Audio-Visual Materials
Creators: name: NESCent Staff
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: synthesis center
policy documents

description: Various public NESCent documents, images, and audio-visual material, including the following:

	Policy documents for meetings, resident scholars, graduate fellows, and visitors.
	Informatics support policies.
	NESCent Academy policies.
	Promotional material, including bifolds, and NESCent logos.
	Testimonials, pictures, and videos of and from NESCent visitors.
	TriCEM debut press release and logo.

Full content listing is in the separate manifest ("Archive-contents.txt").
title: Doppelstatuenpostamente und virtuelle Statuen. Neues zu Lucans Vorfahren mütterlicherseits und zu CIL II 195 aus Olisipo
Creators: name: Stylow, Armin U.
name: Villanueva, Ángel Ventura
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2017

description: Chiron, Bd. 35 (2005)