cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of Krüppel-like factor 10 modulates stem cell phenotypes of pancreatic adenocarcinoma by transcriptionally regulating notch receptors
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chih
name: Cheng, Kung Hung
name: Jiang, Shih Sheng
name: Hawse, John R.
name: Chuang, Shun En
name: Chen, Su Liang
name: Huang, Tze-Sing
name: Ch’ang, Hui-Ju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Representative sphere formation of Panc-1-pLKO and Panc-1-pLKO-shKLF10 without or with Notch-3 or Notch-4 depletion as indicated. Original magnification 100×Representative sphere formation of Panc-1-pLKO-shKLF10 without or with 5 µM DAPT treatment. Original magnification 100×.
Coherent States for Tremblay-Turbiner-Winternitz Potential
Creators: name: Sucu, Yusuf
name: Unal, Nuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we construct the coherent states for a particle in the Tremblay-Turbiner-Winternitz potential by finding the conserved charge coherent states of the four harmonic oscillators in the polar coordinates. We also derive the energy eigenstates of the potential and show that the center of the coherent states follow the classical orbits of the particle.
Tense-aspect-modality
Creators: name: Aramoto, Eiichi
name: Davis, Chris
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
name: Nakagawa, Natsuko
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 8 WAV files, 1 TXT file.
Scalar evolution equations for shear waves in incompressible solids: A simple derivation of the Z, ZK, KZK, and KP equations
Creators: name: Destrade, Michel
name: Goriely, Alain
name: Saccomandi, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the propagation of two-dimensional finite-amplitude shear waves in a nonlinear pre-strained incompressible solid, and derive several asymptotic amplitude equations in a simple, consistent, and rigorous manner. The scalar Zabolotskaya (Z) equation is shown to be the asymptotic limit of the equations of motion for all elastic generalized neo-Hookean solids (with strain energy depending only on the first principal invariant of Cauchy-Green strain). However, we show that the Z equation cannot be a scalar equation for the propagation of two-dimensional shear waves in general elastic materials (with strain energy depending on the first and second principal invariants of strain). Then we introduce dispersive and dissipative terms to deduce the scalar Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP), Zabolotskaya-Khokhlov (ZK) and Khokhlov-Zabolotskaya-Kuznetsov (KZK) equations of incompressible solid mechanics.
description: 15 pages
Entanglement distillation for continuous-variables under a thermal environment: Effectiveness of a non-Gaussian operation
Creators: name: Lee, Jaehak
name: Nha, Hyunchul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the task of distilling entanglement by a coherent superposition operation $t\hat{a}+r\hat{a}^\dagger$ applied to a continuous-variable state under a thermal noise. In particular, we compare the performances of two different strategies, i.e., the non-Gaussian operation $t\hat{a}+r\hat{a}^\dagger$ is applied before or after the noisy Gaussian channel. This is closely related to a fundamental problem of whether Gaussian or non-Gaussian entanglement can be more robust under a noisy channel and also provides a useful insight into the practical implementation of entanglement distribution for a long-distance quantum communication. We specifically look into two entanglement characteristics, the logarithmic negativity as a measure of entanglement and the teleportation fidelity as a usefulness of entanglement, for each distilled state. We find that the non-Gaussian operation after (before) the thermal noise becomes more effective in the low (high) temperature regime.
Additional file 5 of Krüppel-like factor 10 modulates stem cell phenotypes of pancreatic adenocarcinoma by transcriptionally regulating notch receptors
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chih
name: Cheng, Kung Hung
name: Jiang, Shih Sheng
name: Hawse, John R.
name: Chuang, Shun En
name: Chen, Su Liang
name: Huang, Tze-Sing
name: Ch’ang, Hui-Ju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Body weight of mice implanted orthotopically with Panc-1-pLKO-shKLF10 and treated with PBS, metformin, evodiamineor concomitant metformin and evodiamine. Each point represents mean ± SE from cumulated data of at least 5 mice.
Tense-aspect-modality
Creators: name: Arakaki, Shigeo
name: Davis, Chris
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
name: Nakagawa, Natsuko
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 TXT file.
title: The ancient weapons in the Odescalchi Collection
Creators: name: Lehoërff, Anne
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Die Sammlung Odescalchi im Palazzo Venezia in Rom umfasst über 50 archäologische Objekte, die im 19. Jahr hundert zur Abrundung des Bestandes an mittelalterlichen und neuzeitlichen Waffen angekauft wurden,
welcher den Hauptteil dieser Privatsammlung ausmacht. Die Gegenstände stammen überwiegend von der Apenninhalbinsel und stehen für die Geschichte Altitaliens und seine Beziehungen zur griechischen und
nordalpinen Welt, von der Jungbronzezeit bis zur keltischen Epoche. Der archäologischen Fachwelt bisher kaum bekannt, werden sie in der vorliegenden Studie erstmals unter typologischen und technologischen
Gesichtspunkten vorgestellt. Das Ensemble trägt, ohne unsere Vorstellungen von dieser Fundgattung grundlegend zu verändern, doch Neues zu ihrer Kenntnis bei und reiht sich auf diese Weise unter die einschlägigen Materialeditionen ein.
description: The Odescalchi Collection housed in the Museo di Palazzo Venezia in Rome contains around 50 archaeological objects purchased in the 19th century to establish an introduction to the mediaeval and modern weapons which constitute the main part of this family collection. They mainly come from the Italian peninsula and reflect its history and relations with the Hellenic and northern Alpine world and date between the Late Bronze Age and the Celtic period. Not well-known by archaeologists, these objects are presented for
the first time in this study from the point of view of typology and technique. This assemblage, without completely overturning our knowledge about these objects, restores the pieces to their place in works of study.
The synergy of electromagnetic effects and thermophysical properties of metals in the formation of laser induced periodic surface structures
Creators: name: Tsibidis, George D.
name: Lingos, Panagiotis
name: Stratakis, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Femtosecond pulsed lasers have been widely used over the past decades for precise materials structuring at the micro- and nano- scales. In order, though, to realize efficient material processing and account for the formation of laser induced periodic surfaces structures (LIPSS), it is very important to understand the fundamental laser-matter interaction processes. A significant contribution to the LIPSS profile appears to originate from the electromagnetic fingerprint of the laser source. In this work, we follow a systematic approach to predict the pulse-by-pulse formation of LIPSS on metals due to the development of a spatially periodic energy deposition that results from the interference of electromagnetic far fields on a non-flat surface profile. On the other hand, we demonstrate that the induced electromagnetic effects, alone, are not sufficient to allow the LIPSS formation, therefore, we emphasize on the crucial role of electron diffusion and electron-phonon coupling on the formation of stable periodic structures. Gold and stainless Steel are considered as two materials to test the theoretical model while simulation results appear to confirm the experimental results that, unlike gold, fabrication of pronounced LIPSS on stainless Steel is feasible.
Quick Ratio in Islamic and Conventional Banking: Mapping Research Topics using VOSviewer Bibliometric and Library Research
Creators: name: Budianto, Eka Wahyu Hestya
name: Dewi, Nindi Dwi Tetria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This study aims to determine the research mapping regarding the Quick Ratio using a mix-method approach, namely the VOSviewer bibliometric study and Library Research. Data analysis techniques include: (1) mapping the distribution of journal publications around the Quick Ratio; (2) mapping the results of the VOSviewer bibliometric visualization around the Quick Ratio based on the number of clusters and their items; and (3) mapping research topics around the Quick Ratio using a Library Research study. The results showed that: (1) based on the distribution of journal publications, there were 50 journal publications regarding the Quick Ratio; (2) based on the mapping of the VOSviewer bibliometric study, the network visualization results around the Quick Ratio are divided into 7 clusters and 71 topic items; (3) based on the mapping of Library Research studies, there are 6 effects around the Quick Ratio. The difference between this research and previous research is that this research explains and maps all research topics around Quick Ratio, so that future researchers can find out research gaps about Quick Ratio. The implication and contribution of this research is that there is a mapping of research topics around Quick Ratio that are often or rarely researched by researchers, so that they can be a reference for future researchers.
Quasineutral limit of the Euler-Poisson equation for a cold, ion-acoustic plasma
Creators: name: Pu, Xueke
name: Guo, Boling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q35, 35B25, 35C20

description: In this paper, we consider the quasineutral limit of the Euler-Poisson equation for a clod, ion-acoustic plasma when the Debye length tends to zero. When the ion-acoustic plasma is cold, the Euler-Poisson equation is pressureless and hence fails to be Friedrich symmetrisable, which excludes the application of the classical energy estimates method. This brings new difficulties in proving uniform estimates independent of $\varepsilon$. The main novelty in this article is to introduce new $\varepsilon$-weighted norms of the unknowns and to combine energy estimates in different levels with weights depending on $\varepsilon$. Finally, that the quasineutral regimes are the incompressible Euler equations is proven for well prepared initial data.
description: 23 pages
Tense-aspect-modality focusing on past tense
Creators: name: Arakaki, Shigeo
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file.
Additional file 1 of The impact of a vegetarian diet on chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression – a systematic review
Creators: name: Świątek, Łukasz
name: Jeske, Jan
name: Miedziaszczyk, Miłosz
name: Idasiak-Piechocka, Ilona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
BEAM DYNAMICS FOR EXTREME ELECTRON BEAMS
Creators: name: ROSSETTI CONTI, MARCELLO
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2019

description: The extreme electron beams are characterized by parameters that are comparable or superior to the state of the art. The beams parameters proposed in the more advanced machines under development or in operation demonstrate that extreme beam qualities are necessary to conceive experiments meeting the demands of cutting-edge research. The optimization of parameters such as brightness, beam current or energy spread plays a major role in the design choices of new and competitive machines. A large amount of simulations of beam dynamics is required, accompanied later by a specific R&D of machine components and demonstration experiments. In the field of beam dynamics, the development and improvement of tracking simulators and optimization tools is a main topic. For this reason, in the beam physics group of INFN & University of Milan the code GIOTTO, based on a genetic algorithm, is being developed for years specifically for this purpose. During the work of PhD, I developed new features in the GIOTTO code that allowed me to apply it to new type of problems: simulation of a beam based method for the increase of the brightness of linac beams, design from scratch of matching lines for plasma driven FELs (Free Electron Lasers), the study of new linear acceleration and compression techniques and a preliminary study on how to produce an ultra-cold beam for a quantum-FEL. All these works are united by being applied to linear machines dedicated to the production of high-brightness electron beams for various purposes. During the last year of PhD, I had the opportunity to participate in the design of an FEL source, named MariX. MariX is based on a compact acceleration scheme where the electron beam propagates twice through a superconducting standing wave linac thanks to an arc compressor that reverses the direction of the beam and compresses it.
Additional file 6 of Krüppel-like factor 10 modulates stem cell phenotypes of pancreatic adenocarcinoma by transcriptionally regulating notch receptors
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chih
name: Cheng, Kung Hung
name: Jiang, Shih Sheng
name: Hawse, John R.
name: Chuang, Shun En
name: Chen, Su Liang
name: Huang, Tze-Sing
name: Ch’ang, Hui-Ju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S1. 10 pathway QPCR primer sequence.Notch pathway QPCR primer sequence.
Opportunistic DF-AF Selection Relaying with Optimal Relay Selection in Nakagami-m Fading Environments
Creators: name: Zhang, Tian
name: Chen, Wei
name: Cao, Zhigang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An opportunistic DF-AF selection relaying scheme with maximal received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the destination is investigated in this paper. The outage probability of the opportunistic DF-AF selection relaying scheme over Nakagami-m fading channels is analyzed, and a closed-form solution is obtained. We perform asymptotic analysis of the outage probability in high SNR domain. The coding gain and the diversity order are obtained. For the purpose of comparison, the asymptotic analysis of opportunistic AF scheme in Nakagami-m fading channels is also performed by using the Squeeze Theorem. In addition, we prove that compared with the opportunistic DF scheme and opportunistic AF scheme, the opportunistic DF-AF selection relaying scheme has better outage performance.
description: Proc. IEEE ICCC'12, Beijing, China, 2012
Additional file 2 of The impact of a vegetarian diet on chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression – a systematic review
Creators: name: Świątek, Łukasz
name: Jeske, Jan
name: Miedziaszczyk, Miłosz
name: Idasiak-Piechocka, Ilona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Correlations of network trajectories
Creators: name: Lacasa, Lucas
name: Rodriguez, Jorge P.
name: Eguiluz, Victor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Temporal networks model how the interaction between elements in a complex system evolve over time. Just like complex systems display collective dynamics, here we interpret temporal networks as trajectories performing a collective motion in graph space, following a latent graph dynamical system. Under this paradigm, we propose a way to measure how the network pulsates and collectively fluctuates over time and space. To this aim, we extend the notion of linear correlations function to the case of sequences of network snapshots, i.e. a network trajectory. We construct stochastic and deterministic graph dynamical systems and show that the emergent collective correlations are well captured by simple measures, and illustrate how these patterns are revealed in empirical networks arising in different domains.
Optimal investment with insurable background risk and nonlinear portfolio allocation frictions
Creators: name: Ramírez, H
name: Serrano, R
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2023

description: We study investment and insurance demand decisions for an agent in a theoretical continuous-time expected utility maximization model that combines risky assets with an (exogenous) insurable background risk. This risk takes the form of a jump-diffusion process with negative jumps in the return rate of the (self-financed) wealth. The main distinctive feature of our model is that the agent’s decision on portfolio choice and insurance demand causes nonlinear friction in the dynamics of the wealth process. We use the dynamic programming approach to find optimality conditions under which the agent assumes the insurable risk entirely, or partially, or purchases total insurance against it. In particular, we consider differential and piece-wise linear portfolio allocation frictions, with differential borrowing and lending rates as our most emblematic example. Finally, we present a mutual-fund separation result and illustrate our results with several numerical examples when the adverse jump risk has Beta distribution.
Tense-aspect-modality focusing on past tense continued
Creators: name: Arakaki, Shigeo
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file.
Canonical and kinetic decompositions of the proton spin
Creators: name: Lorcé, Cédric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a short summary of the present situation concerning the proton spin decomposition. We briefly discuss some of the main controversies about the issues of gauge invariance, uniqueness and measurability. As a conclusion, we argue that part of the controversies is actually undecidable.
description: 4 pages, contribution to the proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on the QCD Structure of the Nucleon (QCD-N'12), Oct 22-26, Bilbao, Spain
Observational constraints on anisotropies for bouncing alternatives to inflation
Creators: name: Agullo, Ivan
name: Olmedo, Javier
name: Wilson-Ewing, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate how primordial anisotropies in the background space-time affect the evolution of cosmological perturbations for bouncing alternatives to inflation, like ekpyrosis and the matter bounce scenario. We find that the leading order effect of anisotropies in the contracting phase of the universe is to induce anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background with a very concrete form: a scale-invariant quadrupolar angular distribution. Sub-leading effects are the generation of higher-order moments in the angular distribution, as well as cross-correlations between scalar and tensor modes. We also find that observational constraints from the cosmic microwave background on the quadrupole moment provide strong bounds on allowed anisotropies for bouncing alternatives to inflation that are significantly more constraining than the bounds previously obtained using scaling arguments based on the conjectured Belinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz instability.
description: 32 pages, 16 figures. v2: Clarifications and references added, v3: Clarifications and references added
Optimal liquidation with temporary and permanent price impact, an application to cryptocurrencies
Creators: name: Sánchez López, Julián Fernando
name: Hugo E. Ramírez
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2023

description: Este artículo estudia la liquidación óptima de activos financieros en la presencia de impactos de precio temporales y permanentes. Empezamos presentando soluciones analíticas al problema con impacto temporal lineal, y impacto permantente lineal y cuadrático. Luego, usando información del libro de ordenes para la criptomoneda BNB, estimamos la forma funcional del los impactos permanente y temporal bajo tres escenarios diferentes: subestimado, sobrestimado y estimado promedio, encontrando diferentes formas funcionales para cada escenario. Usando diferencias finitas e iteración de política óptima resolvemos el problema de forma numerica y observamos cambios interesantes en la política óptima cuando aplicamos las formas funcionales calibradas lineal y potencia para los impactos temporal y permanente. Luego con estas políticas óptimas, identificamos la trayectoria de liquidación óptima y con objeto de comparar, simulamos liquidaciones entre las diferentes estrategias óptimas bajo las diferentes parametrizaciones y contra una estrategia ingenua. finalmente, caracterizanos las políticas óptimas basados en la forma funcional del inventario y encontramos que las políticas que generan mayor ganacia son aquellas que empiezan con baja taza de liquidación que aumenta con el tiempo.
The Application of Financial Accounting Standard Statements (PSAK) in Islamic and Conventional Banking: Mapping Research Topics using VOSviewer Bibliometric and Library Research
Creators: name: Rohmah, Rodyah Awallul
name: Budianto, Eka Wahyu Hestya
name: Dewi, Nindi Dwi Tetria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This study aims to determine the development of research around the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) in Islamic Financial Institutions. The research was conducted from 2007 to 2022, by searching national journals indexed by Sinta via the Garuda website, with the keyword "Statement of Financial Accounting Standards". Based on the search results, there were 113 research articles, then inputted into the VOSviewer application and analyzed descriptively through a Library Research study. The results showed that the number of publications had increased significantly every year. Furthermore, based on the results detected using the VOSviewer application, research related to the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) is divided into 5 clusters and 101 items. Meanwhile, based on the results of a Library Research study, there are 1 main themes related to the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) in Islamic Financial Institutions.
From the decoding of cortical activities to the control of a JACO robotic arm: a whole processing chain
Creators: name: Bougrain, Laurent
name: Rochel, Olivier
name: Boussaton, Octave
name: Havet, Lionel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This paper presents a complete processing chain for decoding intracranial data recorded in the cortex of a monkey and replicates the associated movements on a JACO robotic arm by Kinova. We developed specific modules inside the OpenViBE platform in order to build a Brain-Machine Interface able to read the data, compute the position of the robotic finger and send this position to the robotic arm. More pre- cisely, two client/server protocols have been tested to transfer the finger positions: VRPN and a light protocol based on TCP/IP sockets. According to the requested finger position, the server calls the associ- ated functions of an API by Kinova to move the fin- gers properly. Finally, we monitor the gap between the requested and actual fingers positions. This chain can be generalized to any movement of the arm or wrist.
Additional file 3 of The impact of a vegetarian diet on chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression – a systematic review
Creators: name: Świątek, Łukasz
name: Jeske, Jan
name: Miedziaszczyk, Miłosz
name: Idasiak-Piechocka, Ilona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
Basic vocabulary and sentences
Creators: name: Arakaki, Shigeo
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file. Includes greetings, weather, colors, adjectives.
Energy-lowering and constant-energy spin flips: Emergence of the percolating cluster in the kinetic Ising model
Creators: name: de Azevedo-Lopes, Amanda
name: Almeida, Renan A. L.
name: de Oliveira, Paulo Murilo C.
name: Arenzon, Jeferson J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a sudden quench from the disordered high-temperature $T_0\to\infty$ phase to a final temperature below the critical point $T_F \ll T_c$, the non-conserved order parameter dynamics of the two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model on a square lattice (2dIM) initially approaches the critical percolation state before entering the coarsening regime. This approach involves two timescales associated with the first appearance (at time $t_{{\rm p}_1}>0$) and stabilization (at time $t_{\rm p}>t_{{\rm p}_1}$) of a giant percolation cluster, as previously reported. However, the microscopic mechanisms that control such timescales are not yet fully understood. In this paper, in order to study their role on each time regime after the quench ($T_F=0$), we distinguish between spin flips that decrease the total energy of the system from those that keep it constant, the latter being parametrized by the probability $p$. We show that the cluster size heterogeneity $H(t,p)$ and the typical domain size $\ell (t,p)$ have no dependence on $p$ in the first time regime up to $t_{{\rm p}_1}$. On the other hand, the time for stabilizing a percolating cluster is controlled by the acceptance probability of constant-energy flips: $t_{\rm p}(p) \sim p^{-1}$ for $p\ll 1$ (at $p=0$, the dynamics gets stuck in a metastable state). These flips are also the relevant ones in the later coarsening regime where dynamical scaling takes place. Because the phenomenology on the approach to the percolation point seems to be shared by many 2d systems with a non-conserved order parameter dynamics (and certain cases of conserved ones as well), our results may suggest a simple and effective way to set, through the dynamics itself, $t_{{\rm p}_1}$ and $t_{\rm p}$ in such systems.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures; supplemental material: 1 video
Additional file 7 of Krüppel-like factor 10 modulates stem cell phenotypes of pancreatic adenocarcinoma by transcriptionally regulating notch receptors
Creators: name: Tsai, Yi-Chih
name: Cheng, Kung Hung
name: Jiang, Shih Sheng
name: Hawse, John R.
name: Chuang, Shun En
name: Chen, Su Liang
name: Huang, Tze-Sing
name: Ch’ang, Hui-Ju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7. Additional materials and methods.
Compact active vibration isolation and tilt stabilization for a portable high-precision atomic gravimeter
Creators: name: Oon, Fong En
name: Dumke, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In high-precision atomic gravimeters, a rest mass is needed to provide a gravity reference, which is typically the retro-reflecting mirror of the Raman laser beams that addresses the two hyperfine ground states of the specific free-falling atomic test mass. We constructed a compact active feedback control system for the retro-reflecting mirror that provides vibration isolation in the vertical axis as well as two rotation stabilization in the horizontal plane. The active feedback control provides vertical vibration reduction of up to a factor of 300 in the frequency range of 0.03 to 10 Hz and tilt stabilization of approximately $\pm$ 1 $μ$rad in the noisy lab environment. This system has enabled high-precision gravity measurements on a portable gravimeter with sensitivity reaching $6.4\times 10^{-8}$ g/$\sqrt{\text{Hz}}$ and resolution of $2.8\times 10^{-9}$ g after an integration time of 4000 s.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Basic vocabulary and verbs
Creators: name: Arakaki, Shigeo
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file. Includes numbers, days.
Commissioning of the tracking system in the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: MONTESANO, SIMONE
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2010

description: ATLAS is one of the four experiments that will analyze the p-p collisions at LHC. It consists of several subsystems: the Inner Detector is devoted to the measurement of the charged particle tracks in the interaction point region and the Pixel Detector is its innermost component. Both have been commissioned by using cosmic rays collected by the ATLAS detector in 2009. In the first part of the thesis, the spatial resolution of the Pixel Detector is studied and optimized. When a charged particle traverses the Pixel Detector, charges released in the sensors are collected by segmented electrodes, the pixels. The charge of each pixel is read out by the Time-over-Threshold technique and adjacent pixels are grouped into clusters. Cluster position can be computed by considering its geometrical center, but spatial resolution can be optimized if using charge information to improve position determination. In the second part of the thesis, the Inner Detector resolution in all track parameters has been studied by splitting each cosmic ray track into two halves. Since both halves stem from the same particle, they should be described by the same parameters. At the same time, the two tracks are fitted independently and can be compared to study the resolution of the tracking system. Resolution been studied as a function of track direction and distance from the beam axis. The multiple scattering contribution and several systematic effects due to residual misalignments have been evaluated.
The metallicity - redshift relations for emission-line SDSS galaxies: examination of the dependence on the star formation rate
Creators: name: Pilyugin, L. S.
name: Lara-Lopez, M. A.
name: Grebel, E. K.
name: Kehrig, C.
name: Zinchenko, I. A.
name: Lopez-Sanchez, A. R.
name: Vilchez, J. M.
name: Mattsson, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the oxygen abundance and specific star formation rates (sSFR) variations with redshift in star-forming SDSS galaxies of different masses. We find that the maximum value of the sSFR, sSFRmax, decreases when the stellar mass, Ms, of a galaxy increases, and decreases with decreasing of redshift. The sSFRmax can exceed the time-averaged sSFR by about an order of magnitude for massive galaxies. The metallicity - redshift relations for subsamples of galaxies with sSFR = sSFRmax and with sSFR = 0.1sSFRmax coincide for massive (log(Ms/Mo) > 10.5, with stellar mass Ms in solar units) galaxies and differ for low-mass galaxies. This suggests that there is no correlation between oxygen abundance and sSFR in massive galaxies and that the oxygen abundance correlates with the sSFR in low-mass galaxies. We find evidence in favour of that the irregular galaxies show, on average, higher sSFR and lower oxygen abundances than the spiral galaxies of similar masses and that the mass - metallicity relation for spiral galaxies differs slightly from that for irregular galaxies. The fact that our sample of low-mass galaxies is the mixture of spiral and irregular galaxies can be responsible for the dependence of the metallicity - redshift relation on the sSFR observed for the low-mass SDSS galaxies. The mass - metallicity and luminosity - metallicity relations obtained for irregular SDSS galaxies agree with corresponding relations for nearby irregular galaxies with direct abundance determinations. We find that the aperture effect does not make a significant contribution to the redshift variation of oxygen abundances in SDSS galaxies.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in the MNRAS
Weak Coupling Limit of U(1) Lattice Model in Fourier Basis
Creators: name: Kianfar, Afsaneh
name: Fatollahi, Amir H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transfer-matrix of the U(1) lattice model is considered in the Fourier basis and in the weak coupling limit. The issues of Gauss law constraint and gauge invariant states are addressed in the Fourier basis. In particular, it is shown that in the strong coupling limit the gauge invariant Fourier states are effectively the finite size closed loop currents. In the weak coupling limit, however, the link-currents along periodic or infinite spatial directions find comparable roles as gauge invariant states. The subtleties related to the extreme weak coupling of the transfer-matrix in the Fourier basis are discussed. A careful analysis of the zero eigenvalues of the matrix in the quadratic action leads to a safe extraction of the diverging group volume in the limit $g\to 0$. By means of the very basic notions and tools of the lattice model, the spectrum at the weak coupling limit for any dimension and size of lattice is obtained analytically. The spectrum at the weak coupling limit corresponds to the expected one by the continuum model in the large lattice limit.
description: v1: LaTeX, 25 pages, 11 figs, 1 appendix. Initial title: The Taming of the Group: On the Weak Coupling Limit of U(1) Lattice Model in Fourier Basis. v2: 31 pages, 12 figs, 2 appendices. Published version in PRD. Calculation of spectrum is corrected and re-written totally
Research Mapping the Operating Profit Margin (OPM) Ratio in Sharia and Conventional Banking: VOSviewer Bibliometric and Library Research
Creators: name: Budianto, Eka Wahyu Hestya
name: Dewi, Nindi Dwi Tetria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This research aims to determine research mapping around the Operating Profit Margin (OPM) ratio in Sharia and Conventional Banking with mix-method approach, namely VOSviewer bibliometric studies and Library Researchs. Data analysis techniques include: (1) mapping the distribution of journal publications around the OPM ratio; (2) mapping the results of VOSviewer bibliometric visualization around the OPM ratio based on the number of clusters and items; and (3) mapping research topics around the OPM ratio using a Library Research study. The research results show that: (1) based on mapping the distribution of journal publications, there are 23 journal publications regarding the OPM ratio; (2) based on VOSviewer bibliometric study mapping, network visualization results around the OPM ratio are divided into 3 clusters and 75 topic items; (3) based on mapping Library Research studies, there are 15 topics surrounding the OPM ratio. Implications and contributions This research is to map research topics regarding the OPM ratio in Sharia and Conventional Banking which are often or rarely researched by researchers, so that they can become a reference for subsequent researchers.
Convex Hull Property and Maximum Principle for Finite Element Minimisers of General Convex Functionals
Creators: name: Diening, Lars
name: Kreuzer, Christian
name: Schwarzacher, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N30, 35J60, 35J92, 35J93

description: The convex hull property is the natural generalization of maximum principles from scalar to vector valued functions. Maximum principles for finite element approximations are often crucial for the preservation of qualitative properties of the respective physical model. In this work we develop a convex hull property for $¶_1$ conforming finite elements on simplicial non-obtuse meshes. The proof does not resort to linear structures of partial differential equations but directly addresses properties of the minimiser of a convex energy functional. Therefore, the result holds for very general nonlinear partial differential equations including e.g. the $p$-Laplacian and the mean curvature problem. In the case of scalar equations the introduce techniques can be used to prove standard discrete maximum principles for nonlinear problems. We conclude by proving a strong discrete convex hull property on strictly acute triangulations.
description: discrete maximum principle, strong discrete maximum principle, finite elements, nonlinear pde, mean curvature, p-Laplace
Young Politicians and Long-Term Policy
Creators: name: Saavedra Pineda, Santiago
name: Dahis, Ricardo
name: de las Heras, Ivan
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2023

description: Las políticas a menudo tienen costos hoy pero beneficios en el futuro lejano, especialmente el cambio climático y políticas medioambientales. Una dimensión crítica en esta disyuntiva es la edad de los políticos, lo que afecta su esperanza de vida, preocupaciones profesionales y qué educación ellos recibieron. Estudiamos este trade-off en el caso de los alcaldes brasileños yutilizando elecciones reñidas. Encontramos que cuando un político joven es elegido, hay una reducción de la deforestación y de las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero sin efectos sobre el PIB municipal. Nuestro estudio de los mecanismos sugiere que los alcaldes jóvenes importan porque pertenecen a una nueva cohorte, no por la edad per se.
title: Rainer Atzbach: Marburgs heiligster Ort. Ausgrabungen 1970/71 am Standort der Hospitalgründung der heiligen Elisabeth. Mit Beiträgen von Katrin Atzbach, Cathrin Hähn, Alissa Theiß und Felicitas Weiß (Marburger Schriften zur Geschichte und Kultur 88)
Creators: name: Diener, Andreas
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Rezension zu: Rainer Atzbach: Marburgs heiligster Ort. Ausgrabungen 1970/71 am Standort der Hospitalgründung der heiligen Elisabeth.
Mit Beiträgen von Katrin Atzbach, Cathrin Hähn, Alissa Theiß und Felicitas Weiß
(Marburger Schriften zur Geschichte und Kultur 88). Marburg 2007.
247 Seiten, 93 SW-Abbildungen, 1 DVD, ISBN 978-3-923820-88-7
Waves Under the Surface: The LGBTQ NGO field and its cultural changes in China
Creators: name: Zhao, Yuxin
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: LGBTQ NGOs; NGO Sector; Field theory; Social Movement; Cultural approaches; Authoritarianism

description: How to perceive the location of LGBTQ NGOs in the NGO sector in a heteronormative state? How do LGBTQ NGOs in an authoritarian regime survive and make a change? To answer these questions, I draw on field theory to analyze the LGBTQ NGO field in China. The interdependent and nested relationship between the LGBTQ NGO field and other fields makes LGBTQ NGOs vulnerable to exogenous shocks. The presence of the representative organs of the state in multiple fields also contributes to field instability since the actions of the state are hard to predict. By providing empirical studies of the experiences of LGBTQ NGOs in the unstable field, I find out they are able to carry out cultural changes. This thesis aims to advance the understanding of the field ecology in authoritarian contexts with the presence of strong states as well as the cultural change potential of the NGOs in the field.
Demonstration of high sensitivity of microwave-induced resistance oscillations to circular polarization
Creators: name: Savchenko, M. L.
name: Shuvaev, A.
name: Dmitriev, I. A.
name: Ganichev, S. D.
name: Kvon, Z. D.
name: Pimenov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that long-debated immunity of microwave-induced resistance oscillations (MIRO) to the sense of circular polarization is not a generic property of this phenomenon in solid-state two-dimensional electron systems. Using a large-area GaAs-based heterostructure we detect up to 30 times larger MIRO signal for the cyclotron resonance (CR) active helicity, fully consistent with the concurrently measured transmission and the deduced CR shape of the Drude absorption. We further elaborate conditions to avoid extrinsic factors capable of producing an apparent immunity of the photoresponse.
title: Utility of wood ash, paper sludge and biochar amendments for the mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions from acid boreal soils
Creators: name: Medaiyese, Ayodeji Oluwagbemiga
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2022

description: Newfoundland and Labrador (NL) soils are characterized with low fertility, shallow, and acidic soils which impede agricultural productivity. Developing agriculture is a goal for the provincial government of NL and to promote soil fertility and crop productivity, manure and inorganic fertilizers application are required which may lead to higher greenhouse gas emissions (GHGE) from agricultural fields or cropping systems. Efforts to reduce reliance on synthetic soil amendments while taking advantage of abundant locally sourced industrial waste by-products such wood ash and paper sludge available in the province must be examined. Therefore, I hypothesized that wood ash, paper sludge and biochar may be a good source of soil amendments for improving soil health or fertility of boreal soils. I assessed the microbial activities leading to nitrogen losses and availability and functional state of the bacterial and archaeal genes (napA, narG, nirS, nirK, and nosZ) driving nitrogen transport as putative proxy indicators to produce CO2 and NOx emissions. This study provided insights into the recommendations on the suitability and potential utility of wood ash and paper sludge for improving soil quality, health, and thus agricultural productivity.
Deformations of period lattices of flexible polyhedral surfaces
Creators: name: Gaifullin, Alexander A.
name: Gaifullin, Sergey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 52B70, 52B10, Secondary: 13A18

description: In the end of the 19th century Bricard discovered a phenomenon of flexible polyhedra, that is, polyhedra with rigid faces and hinges at edges that admit non-trivial flexes. One of the most important results in this field is a theorem of Sabitov asserting that the volume of a flexible polyhedron is constant during the flexion. In this paper we study flexible polyhedral surfaces in the 3-space two-periodic with respect to translations by two non-colinear vectors that can vary continuously during the flexion. The main result is that the period lattice of a flexible two-periodic surface homeomorphic to a plane cannot have two degrees of freedom.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Average value of solutions for the bipartite boolean quadratic programs and rounding algorithms
Creators: name: Punnen, Abraham P.
name: Sripratak, Piyashat
name: Karapetyan, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider domination analysis of approximation algorithms for the bipartite boolean quadratic programming problem (BBQP) with m+n variables. A closed form formula is developed to compute the average objective function value A of all solutions in O(mn) time. However, computing the median objective function value of the solutions is shown to be NP-hard. Also, we show that any solution with objective function value no worse than A dominates at least 2^{m+n-2} solutions and this bound is the best possible. Further, we show that such a solution can be identified in O(mn) time and hence the dominance ratio of this algorithm is at least 1/4. We then show that for any fixed rational number a > 1, no polynomial time approximation algorithm exists for BBQP with dominance ratio larger than 1-2^{(m+n)(1-a)/a}, unless P=NP. We then analyze some powerful local search algorithms and show that they can get trapped at a local maximum with objective function value less than A. One of our approximation algorithms has an interesting rounding property which provides a data dependent lower bound on the optimal objective function value. A new integer programming formulation of BBQP is also given and computational results with our rounding algorithms are reported.
description: 20 pages
Additional file 4 of The impact of a vegetarian diet on chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression – a systematic review
Creators: name: Świątek, Łukasz
name: Jeske, Jan
name: Miedziaszczyk, Miłosz
name: Idasiak-Piechocka, Ilona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4