cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Photoinduced charge and spin dynamics in strongly correlated electron systems
Creators: name: Matsueda, Hiroaki
name: Ishihara, Sumio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by photoinduced phase transition in manganese oxides, charge and spin dynamics induced by photoirradiation are examined. We calculate the transient optical absorption spectra of the extended double-exchange model by the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. A charge-ordered insulating (COI) state becomes metallic just after photoirradiation, and the system tends to recover the initial COI state. The recovery is accompanied with remarkable suppression of an antiferromagnetic correlation in the COI state. The DMRG results are consistent with recent pump-probe spectroscopy data.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Ade, ade, ade: Werner Fröhlich: Lieder fantasievoll gestalten
Creators: name: Fröhlich, Werner
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2024

description: 4 bis 8: Fachzeitschrift für Kindergarten und Unterstufe, no. 2, p. 40
Transição de fase no sistema de Hénon-Heiles (Phase transition in the Henon-Heiles system)
Creators: name: Oliveira, Hercules A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Henon-Heiles system was originally proposed to describe the dynamical behavior of galaxies, but this system has been widely applied in dynamical systems by exhibit great details in phase space. This work presents the formalism to describe Henon-Heiles system and a qualitative approach of dynamics behavior. The growth of chaotic region in phase space is observed by Poincare Surface of Section when the total energy increases. Island of regularity remain around stable points and relevants phenomena appear, such as sticky.
description: 7 pages, 12 figures, in Portuguese
Ambiguities in Determination Of Self-Affinity in the AE-index Time Series
Creators: name: Watkins, N. W.
name: Freeman, M. P.
name: Rhodes, C. S.
name: Rowlands, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction between the Earth's magnetic field and the solar wind plasma results in a natural plasma confinement system which stores energy. Dissipation of this energy through Joule heating in the ionosphere can be studied via the Auroral Electrojet (AE) index. The apparent broken power law form of the frequency spectrum of this index has motivated investigation of whether it can be described as fractal coloured noise. One frequently-applied test for self-affinity is to demonstrate linear scaling of the logarithm of the structure function of a time series with the logarithm of the dilation factor $λ$. We point out that, while this is conclusive when applied to signals that are self-affine over many decades in $λ$, such as Brownian motion, the slope deviates from exact linearity and the conclusions become ambiguous when the test is used over shorter ranges of $λ$. We demonstrate that non self-affine time series made up of random pulses can show near-linear scaling over a finite dynamic range such that they could be misinterpreted as being self-affine. In particular we show that pulses with functional forms such as those identified by Weimer within the $AL$ index, from which $AE$ is partly derived, will exhibit nearly linear scaling over ranges similar to those previously shown for $AE$ and $AL$. The value of the slope, related to the Hurst exponent for a self-affine fractal, seems to be a more robust discriminator for fractality, if other information is available.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures. 3rd version has minor revisions added at the proof stage, and updated reference list
Electronic in-plane symmetry breaking at field-tuned quantum criticality in CeRhIn5
Creators: name: Ronning, F.
name: Helm, T.
name: Shirer, K.
name: Bachmann, M.
name: Balicas, L.
name: Chan, M.
name: Ramshaw, B. J.
name: McDonald, R. D.
name: Balakirev, F. F.
name: Jaime, M.
name: Bauer, E. D.
name: Moll, P. J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic nematics are exotic states of matter where electronic interactions break a rotational symmetry of the underlying lattice, in analogy to the directional alignment without translational order in nematic liquid crystals. Intriguingly such phases appear in the copper- and iron-based superconductors, and their role in establishing high-temperature superconductivity remains an open question. Nematicity may take an active part, cooperating or competing with superconductivity, or may appear accidentally in such systems. Here we present experimental evidence for a phase of nematic character in the heavy fermion superconductor CeRhIn5. We observe a field-induced breaking of the electronic tetragonal symmetry of in the vicinity of an antiferromagnetic (AFM) quantum phase transition at Hc~50T. This phase appears in out-of-plane fields of H*~28T and is characterized by substantial in-plane resistivity anisotropy. The anisotropy can be aligned by a small in-plane field component, with no apparent connection to the underlying crystal structure. Furthermore no anomalies are observed in the magnetic torque, suggesting the absence of metamagnetic transitions in this field range. These observations are indicative of an electronic nematic character of the high field state in CeRhIn5. The appearance of nematic behavior in a phenotypical heavy fermion superconductor highlights the interrelation of nematicity and unconventional superconductivity, suggesting nematicity to be a commonality in such materials.
The hierarchy of multiple many-body interaction scales in high-temperature superconductors
Creators: name: Meevasana, W.
name: Zhou, X. J.
name: Sahrakorpi, S.
name: Lee, W. S.
name: Yang, W. L.
name: Tanaka, K.
name: Mannella, N.
name: Yoshida, T.
name: Lu, D. H.
name: Chen, Y. L.
name: He, R. H.
name: Lin, Hsin
name: Komiya, S.
name: Ando, Y.
name: Zhou, F.
name: Ti, W. X.
name: Xiong, J. W.
name: Zhao, Z. X.
name: Sasagawa, T.
name: Kakeshita, T.
name: Fujita, K.
name: Uchida, S.
name: Eisaki, H.
name: Fujimori, A.
name: Hussain, Z.
name: Markiewicz, R. S.
name: Bansil, A.
name: Nagaosa, N.
name: Zaanen, J.
name: Devereaux, T. P.
name: Shen, Z. -X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To date, angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy has been successful in identifying energy scales of the many-body interactions in correlated materials, focused on binding energies of up to a few hundred meV below the Fermi energy. Here, at higher energy scale, we present improved experimental data from four families of high-Tc superconductors over a wide doping range that reveal a hierarchy of many-body interaction scales focused on: the low energy anomaly ("kink") of 0.03-0.09eV, a high energy anomaly of 0.3-0.5eV, and an anomalous enhancement of the width of the LDA-based CuO2 band extending to energies of ~ 2 eV. Besides their universal behavior over the families, we find that all of these three dispersion anomalies also show clear doping dependence over the doping range presented.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
A succinct data structure for self-indexing ternary relations
Creators: name: Alvarez-Garcia, Sandra
name: de Bernardo, Guillermo
name: Brisaboa, Nieves R.
name: Navarro, Gonzalo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The representation of binary relations has been intensively studied and many different theoretical and practical representations have been proposed to answer the usual queries in multiple domains. However, ternary relations have not received as much attention, even though many real-world applications require the processing of ternary relations. In this paper we present a new compressed and self-indexed data structure that we call Interleaved $K^2$-tree (I$K^2$-tree), designed to compactly represent and efficiently query general ternary relations. The I$K^2$-tree is an evolution of an existing data structure, the $K^2$-tree, initially designed to represent Web graphs and later applied to other domains. The I$K^2$-tree is able to extend the $K^2$-tree to represent a ternary relation, based on the idea of decomposing it into a collection of binary relations but providing indexing capabilities in all the three dimensions. We present different ways to use I$K^2$-tree to model different types of ternary relations using as reference two typical domains: RDF and Temporal Graphs. We also experimentally evaluate our representations comparing them in space usage and performance with other solutions of the state of the art.
description: This research has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sk{\l}odowska-Curie Actions H2020-MSCA-RISE-2015 BIRDS GA No. 690941, Journal of Discrete Algorithms (2017)
Additional file 1 of Neural networks for link prediction in realistic biomedical graphs: a multi-dimensional evaluation of graph embedding-based approaches
Creators: name: Crichton, Gamal
name: Yufan Guo
name: Pyysalo, Sampo
name: Korhonen, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Results from embedding combination methods explained but not shown in the main manuscript (Hadamard, Weighted-L1 and Weighted-L2). Some analysis on these results. It also contains additional results from the SDNE node embedding creation method explained in the paper. The results in this document also contain the standard deviation from the means reported in the main manuscript. There are also additional Precision at k values for k = 10, 20 and 40. (PDF 74 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0071r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0071r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0071r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The 1997 hard state outburst of the X-ray transient GS 1354-64 / BW Cir
Creators: name: Brocksopp, C.
name: Jonker, P. G.
name: Fender, R. P.
name: Groot, P. J.
name: van der Klis, M.
name: Tingay, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of the 1997 outburst of the X-ray transient GS 1354-64 (BW Cir) at X-ray, optical and, for the first time, radio wavelengths; this includes upper limits to the linear and circular polarisation of the radio data. The X-ray outburst was unusual in that the source remained in the low/hard X-ray state throughout; the X-ray peak was also preceded by at least one optical outburst, suggesting that it was an `outside-in' outburst - similar to those observed in dwarf novae systems, although possibly taking place on a viscous timescale in this case. It therefore indicates that the optical emission was not dominated by the reprocessing of X-rays but that instead we see the instability directly. While the radio source was too faint to detect any extended structure, spectral analysis of the radio data and a comparison with other similar systems suggests that mass ejections, probably in the form of a jet, took place and that the emitted synchrotron spectrum may have extended as far as infrared wavelengths. Finally, we compare this 1997 outburst of GS 1354-64 with possible previous outbursts and also with other hard state objects, both transient and persistent. It appears that a set of characteristics -- such as a weak, flat spectrum radio jet, a mHz QPO increasing in frequency, a surprisingly high optical:X-ray luminosity ratio and the observed optical peak preceding the X-ray peak -- may be common to all hard state X-ray transients.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
A matrix S for all simple current extensions
Creators: name: Fuchs, J"urgen
name: Schellekens, Bert
name: Schweigert, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formula is presented for the modular transformation matrix S for any simple current extension of the chiral algebra of a conformal field theory. This provides in particular an algorithm for resolving arbitrary simple current fixed points, in such a way that the matrix S we obtain is unitary and symmetric and furnishes a modular group representation. The formalism works in principle for any conformal field theory. A crucial ingredient is a set of matrices S^J_{ab}, where J is a simple current and a and b are fixed points of J. We expect that these input matrices realize the modular group for the torus one-point functions of the simple currents. In the case of WZW-models these matrices can be identified with the S-matrices of the orbit Lie algebras that we introduced in a previous paper. As a special case of our conjecture we obtain the modular matrix S for WZW-theories based on group manifolds that are not simply connected, as well as for most coset models.
description: Phyzzx, 53 pages 1 uuencoded figure Arrow in figure corrected; Forgotten acknowledment to funding organization added; DESY preprint-number added
Deduction of Pure Spin Current from Spin Linear and Circular Photogalvanic Effect in Semiconductor Quantum Wells
Creators: name: Zhou, Bin
name: Shen, Shun-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional electron system with structure inversion asymmetry by means of the solution of semiconductor optical Bloch equations. It is shown that a linearly polarized light may inject a pure spin current in spin-splitting conduction bands due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling, while a circularly polarized light may inject spin-dependent photocurrent. We establish an explicit relation between the photocurrent by oblique incidence of a circularly polarized light and the pure spin current by normal incidence of a linearly polarized light such that we can deduce the amplitude of spin current from the measured spin photocurrent experimentally. This method may provide a source of spin current to study spin transport in semiconductors quantitatively.
High-Pressure-Limit and Pressure-Dependent Rate Rules for Intramolecular Cyclization Reactions of α,β-Hydroxyl Hydroperoxyalkyl Radicals
Creators: name: Yang, Yang
name: Li, Juanqin
name: Chen, Siyu
name: Li, Zerong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The cyclization reaction class of hydroxyl hydroperoxyalkyl radicals is one of the crucial reaction classes in low-temperature combustion mechanism of alcohols and alkenes. However, there is a lack of reports on accurate high-pressure-limit rate rules and pressure-dependent rate rules for this reaction class in literature. In this paper, 108 reactions are selected and divided into different classes according to the type of hydroxyl hydroperoxyalkyl radicals, the ring size of the transition states, and the position of the OH group. The energy barriers of the cyclization reactions of hydroxyl hydroperoxyalkyl radicals are calculated by the isodesmic reaction method, and the high-pressure-limit rate constants and pressure-dependent rate constants of all reactions are calculated using the TST and RRKM/ME theory, from which a high-pressure-limit rate rule and pressure-dependent rate rule for each subclass are established. It found that the isodesmic reaction method gives accurate energy barriers and rate constants, and the calculated rate constants of the cyclization reactions of hydroxyl hydroperoxyalkyl radicals are different from those of analogous reactions in alkanes, which indicates the necessity of establishing the rate rules for the cyclization reactions of hydroxyl hydroperoxyalkyl radical. There are large differences in energy barriers and rate constants among the whole reaction classes of the cyclization reactions of hydroxyl hydroperoxyalkyl radicals, so it is necessary to divide the cyclization reactions class into subclasses, and it is also shown that the pressure has a significant effect on the rate constants. In summary, accurate high-pressure-limit rate rules and pressure-dependent rate rules for the cyclization of hydroxyl hydroperoxyalkyl radicals have been developed in this study, which is helpful for the automatic construction of higher accuracy combustion mechanisms for alcohols and alkenes.
Modelling gaseous and stellar kinematics in the disc galaxies NGC 772, NGC 3898, and NGC 7782
Creators: name: Pignatelli, E.
name: Corsini, E. M.
name: Beltran, J. C. Vega
name: Scarlata, C.
name: Pizzella, A.
name: Funes, J. G.
name: J., S.
name: Zeilinger, W. W.
name: Beckman, J. E.
name: Bertola, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present V-band surface photometry and major-axis kinematics of stars and ionized gas of three early-type spiral galaxies, namely NGC 772, NGC 3898 and NGC 7782. For each galaxy we present a self-consistent Jeans model for the stellar kinematics, adopting the light distribution of bulge and disc derived by means of a two-dimensional parametric photometric decomposition. This allowed us to investigate the presence of non-circular gas motions, and derive the mass distribution of luminous and dark matter in these objects. NGC 772 and NGC 7782 have apparently normal kinematics with the ionized gas tracing the gravitational equilibrium circular speed. This is not true in the innermost region (r < 8'') of NGC 3898 where the ionized gas is rotating more slowly than the circular velocity predicted by dynamical modelling. This phenomenon is common in the bulge-dominated galaxies for which dynamical modelling enables us to make the direct comparison between the gas velocity and the circular speed, and it poses questions about the reliability of galaxy mass distributions derived by the direct decomposition of the observed ionized-gas rotation curve into the contributions of luminous and dark matter.
description: 21 pages, 18 low resolution encapsulated postscript figures. For high resolution figures, see http://www.sissa.it/~pignatel/Publications.html . Accepted for publications in MNRAS. Replaced with accepted version, with only minor changes. Tables with original data will be made available at CDS
Additional file 4: of Identifying and assessing the benefits of interventions for postnatal depression: a systematic review of economic evaluations
Creators: name: Binu Gurung
name: Jackson, Louise
name: Monahan, Mark
name: Butterworth, Ruth
name: Roberts, Tracy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Results of study assessment using Drummondâ s checklist (adapted). (DOCX 21 kb)
Additional file 1: of Effective coverage of essential inpatient care for small and sick newborns in a high mortality urban setting: a cross-sectional study in Nairobi City County, Kenya
Creators: name: Murphy, Georgina
name: Gathara, David
name: Jacintah Mwachiro
name: Abuya, Nancy
name: Jalemba Aluvaala
name: English, Mike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Domains of process score. Table S2. Domains of structural score. Figure S1. Percentage of signs and symptoms documented in newborn medical records. Table S3. Domain scores by sector and size of facilities. (DOCX 32Â kb)
Additional file 1: of A genome-wide association study reveals novel genomic regions and positional candidate genes for fat deposition in broiler chickens
Creators: name: Moreira, Gabriel
name: Boschiero, Clarissa
name: Cesar, Aline
name: Reecy, James
name: Thaís Godoy
name: Trevisoli, Priscila
name: Cantão, Maurício
name: Mônica Ledur
name: Ibelli, Adriana
name: Peixoto, Jane De Oliveira
name: Moura, Ana
name: Garrick, Dorian
name: Luiz Coutinho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Plot of the density of SNPs per Mbp in each autosomal chromosome after filtration. (DOCX 155 kb)
Transient Receptor Potential Channels contribute to agonist induced-Ca2+ influx in human airway smooth muscle – a therapeutic target for asthma?
Creators: name: Easton, Felicity
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Asthma is a common, chronic, inflammatory condition affecting 5.4 million people in the UK. Up to 10% of people with asthma have shown resistance to treatment and are liable for approximately 50% of asthma healthcare spend, highlighting the urgent unmet clinical need for novel asthma therapies. Bronchoconstriction caused by airway smooth muscle contraction is a major factor limiting airflow obstruction in asthma. Calcium signalling plays a key role in cellular responses of airway smooth muscle cells, sustained by the recruitment of extracellular Ca2+ from plasmalemmal calcium channels to replace [Ca2+]i stores. Expression and function of Ca2+carrying plasmalemmal channels highlight a potential therapeutic target to attenuate bronchoconstriction providing an effective treatment strategy for asthma. The family of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are cation channels, most TRP channels are Ca2+ permeable. In addition, several TRP channels in human airway smooth muscle cells (HASMs) have not yet been studied, nor have comparative, quantitative expression profiles for TRP family members been conducted in HASMs. The rationale for this project was to define the relative expression of Ca2+-carrying TRP channels in human airways smooth muscle (ASM), both ex vivo and in vitro, for healthy controls and asthmatic subjects. This will be followed by a functional analysis of selected TRP channels expressed in human ASM cells to elucidate their potential role in calcium signalling and in asthma airway hyperresponsiveness and bronchoconstriction. TRPA1, TRPM4, TRPM7, TRPV2, TRPV4, PKD1, PKD2, MCOLN1 showed high expression in vitro. TRPA1 was investigated as gene of interest due to the in vitro expression in HASMs (in addition to evidence from animal models and SNP data which suggests a role in asthma). TRPA1 displayed marked protein expression detected by flow cytometry. In functional studies, selective TRPA1 agonism reliably contributed to Ca2+ influx, however high concentrations of TRPA1 agonists demonstrated cytotoxic effects. Collagen contraction assays were inconclusive as to the role of TRPA1 in ASM contraction.
Additional file 3: of Identifying and assessing the benefits of interventions for postnatal depression: a systematic review of economic evaluations
Creators: name: Binu Gurung
name: Jackson, Louise
name: Monahan, Mark
name: Butterworth, Ruth
name: Roberts, Tracy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Description of key methodological issues relating to outcomes (limitations as acknowledged by the authors of the included studies). (DOCX 20 kb)
Einstein's Equations from Varying Complexity
Creators: name: Czech, Bartlomiej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent proposal equates the circuit complexity of a quantum gravity state with the gravitational action of a certain patch of spacetime. Since Einstein's equations follow from varying the action, it should be possible to derive them by varying complexity. I present such a derivation for vacuum solutions of pure Einstein gravity in three-dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter space. The argument relies on known facts about holography and on properties of Tensor Network Renormalization, an algorithm for coarse-graining (and optimizing) tensor networks.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
An Extremely Flexible, Energy, and Spectral Effective Green PHY-MAC for Profitable Ubiquitous Rural and Remote 5G/B5G IoT/M2M Communications
Creators: name: Markhasin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, the fundamental throughput limits and extremums of the invariant criteria of energy, power and spectral efficiency of the physical layer (PHY) and medium access control (MAC) sublayer are proved. The invariant criteria are constructed relying on Shannon m-ary digital channel capacity which a rich palette of the technically interpreted physical and control parameters consider. Therefore, the invariant criteria as very suitable for research and design of the fifth generation (5G) communications extremely performance problems are found. The smart distributed control techniques which able implements on-the-fly the limits close and invariant criterion optimization or trade-off is proposed. Such smart control techniques represent a key disruptive technology meet the 5G and Beyond 5G network challenges.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, presented at 16th International Conference NEW2AN 2016 (author proof final version, the following this paper extremely effective green 5G PHY-MAC technique for profitable ubiquitous rural e/m-Healthcare applications is developed in arXiv:1711.06469). arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1711.06469
Additional file 2: of The prevalence of patient engagement in published trials: a systematic review
Creators: name: Fergusson, Dean
name: Monfaredi, Zarah
name: Kusala Pussegoda
name: Garritty, Chantelle
name: Lyddiatt, Anne
name: Shea, Beverley
name: Duffett, Lisa
name: Ghannad, Mona
name: Montroy, Joshua
name: M. Hassan Murad
name: Pratt, Misty
name: Rader, Tamara
name: Shorr, Risa
name: Yazdi, Fatemeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Full study characteristics. (PDF 652 kb)
The effect of an altitudinal gradient on the abundance and phenology of the coffee berry borer (Hypothenemus hampei) (ferreri) (Coleoptera: scolytidae) in the Colombia Andes
Creators: name: Whittaker, Lawrence
name: González-Moreno, Pablo
name: Lowry, Alyssa
name: Vélez, Laura Jaramillo
name: Aristizábal, Vanessa
name: Aristizábal, Luisa Fernanda Pineada
name: Edgington, Steven
name: Murphy, Sean T.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Globally, the coffee berry borer (CBB) Hypothenemus hampei (Ferreri) is the most severe pest of the commercial coffee species arabica coffee (Coffea arabica). Heterogenous landscapes characterize many coffee-growing areas. We studied the phenology of coffee and the abundance, and development of infestation by CBB within the context an altitudinal gradient in the coffee-growing region of Caldas, Colombia. This was between 1200 m and 1800 m (a.s.l.) from September 2019 to July 2020 covering two seasons of coffee flowering. Coffee berry phenology did not differ over the altitudinal gradient studied, but CBB abundance and berry infestation differed in quantity and timings, with lower altitudes having higher abundances and proportions of infestation than higher altitudes. In the context of CBB management, October through to December is vital for coffee farms <1500 m as CBB abundance and infestation both spike, and March to June is key for farms between 1500-1700 m for the same reasons. In conclusion, coffee farmers in highly heterogeneous landscapes will have to adjust their CBB management according to the altitude gradients of their farm.
Magnetic moments of the doubly charmed and bottomed baryons
Creators: name: Li, Hao-Song
name: Meng, Lu
name: Liu, Zhan-Wei
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chiral corrections to the magnetic moments of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ doubly charmed baryons are systematically investigated up to next-to-next-to-leading order with heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory (HBChPT). The numerical results are calculated up to next-to-leading order: $μ_{Ξ^{++}_{cc}}=-0.25μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ξ^{+}_{cc}}=0.85μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ω^{+}_{cc}}=0.78μ_{N}$. We also calculate the magnetic moments of the other doubly heavy baryons, including the doubly bottomed baryons (bbq) and the doubly heavy baryons containing a light quark, a charm quark and a bottom quark ($\{bc\}q$ and $[bc]q$): $μ_{Ξ^{0}_{bb}}=-0.84μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ξ^{-}_{bb}}=0.26μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ω^{-}_{bb}}=0.19μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ξ^{+}_{\{bc\}q}}=-0.54μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ξ^{0}_{\{bc\}q}}=0.56μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ω^{0}_{\{bc\}q}}=0.49μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ξ^{+}_{[bc]q}}=0.69μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ξ^{0}_{[bc]q}}=-0.59μ_{N}$, $μ_{Ω^{0}_{[bc]q}}=0.24μ_{N}$.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
Algebra and Twisted Algebra in Toroidal Target Space
Creators: name: Tanimura, Shogo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Target space duality is reconsidered from the viewpoint of quantization in a space with nontrivial topology. An algebra of operators for the toroidal bosonic string is defined and its representations are constructed. It is shown that there exist an infinite number of inequivalent quantizations, which are parametrized by two parameters $ 0 \le s, t < 1 $. The spectrum exhibits the duality only when $ s = t $ or $ -t $ (mod 1). A deformation of the algebra by a central extension is also introduced. It leads to a kind of twisted relation between the zero mode quantum number and the topological winding number.
description: 10 pages, no figures, LaTeX; a small revision is made
Chandra and NuSTAR follow-up observations of Swift-BAT selected AGN
Creators: name: Marchesi, Stefano
name: Tremblay, Luke
name: Ajello, Marco
name: Marcotulli, Lea
name: Paggi, Alessandro
name: Cusumano, Giancarlo
name: La Parola, Valentina
name: Segreto, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on current models of the Cosmic X-ray Background (CXB), heavily obscured Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are expected to make up ~10% of the peak emission of the CXB and ~20% of the total population of AGN, yet few of these sources have been recorded and characterized in current surveys. Here we present the Chandra follow-up observation of 14 AGN detected by Swift-BAT. For five sources in the sample, NuSTAR observations in the 3-80 keV band are also available. The X-ray spectral fitting over the 0.3-150 keV energy range allows us to determine the main X-ray spectral parameters, such as the photon index and the intrinsic absorption, of these objects, and to make hypotheses on the physical structures responsible for the observed spectra. We find that 13 of the 14 objects are absorbed AGN, and one is a candidate Compton thick AGN, having intrinsic absorption NH>1E24 cm^{-2}. Finally, we verified that the use of NuSTAR observations is strategic to strongly constrain the properties of obscured AGN, since the best-fit values we obtained for parameters such as the power-law photon index and the intrinsic absorption NH changed sometimes significantly fitting the spectra with and without the use of NuSTAR data.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication on ApJ
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0266
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0266, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Additional file 1 of Enablers and barriers to physical activity in overweight and obese pregnant women: an analysis informed by the theoretical domains framework and COM-B model
Creators: name: C. Flannery
name: S. McHugh
name: A. Anaba
name: E. Clifford
name: M. OâRiordan
name: L. Kenny
name: F. McAuliffe
name: P. Kearney
name: M. Byrne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Coding frame: barriers and enablers. (DOCX 38Â kb)
The Evolution of Kicked Stellar-Mass Black Holes in Star Cluster Environments
Creators: name: Webb, Jeremy J.
name: Leigh, Nathan W. C.
name: Singh, Abhishek
name: Ford, K. E. Saavik
name: McKernan, Barry
name: Bellovary, Jillian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider how dynamical friction acts on black holes that receive a velocity kick while located at the center of a gravitational potential, analogous to a star cluster, due to either a natal kick or the anisotropic emission of gravitational waves during a black hole-black hole merger. Our investigation specifically focuses on how well various Chandrasekhar-based dynamical friction models can predict the orbital decay of kicked black holes with $m_{bh} \lesssim 100 M_\odot$ due to an inhomogeneous background stellar field. In general, the orbital evolution of a kicked black hole follows that of a damped oscillator where two-body encounters and dynamical friction serve as sources of damping. However, we find models for approximating the effects of dynamical friction do not accurately predict the amount of energy lost by the black hole if the initial kick velocity $v_{k}$ is greater than the stellar velocity dispersion $σ$. For all kick velocities, we also find that two-body encounters with nearby stars can cause the energy evolution of a kicked BH to stray significantly from standard dynamical friction theory as encounters can sometimes lead to an energy gain. For larger kick velocities, we find the orbital decay of a black hole departs from classical theory completely as the black hole's orbital amplitude decays linearly with time as opposed to exponentially. Therefore, we have developed a linear decay formalism which scales linearly with black hole mass and $\frac{v_{k}}σ$ in order to account for the variations in the local gravitational potential.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
A Simplified Approach to Optimally Controlled Quantum Dynamics
Creators: name: Botina, Jair
name: Rabitz, Herschel
name: Rahman, Naseem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new formalism for the optimal control of quantum mechanical physical observables is presented. This approach is based on an analogous classical control technique reported previously[J. Botina, H. Rabitz and N. Rahman, J. chem. Phys. Vol. 102, pag. 226 (1995)]. Quantum Lagrange multiplier functions are used to preserve a chosen subset of the observable dynamics of interest. As a result, a corresponding small set of Lagrange multipliers needs to be calculated and they are only a function of time. This is a considerable simplification over traditional quantum optimal control theory[S. shi and H. Rabitz, comp. Phys. Comm. Vol. 63, pag. 71 (1991)]. The success of the new approach is based on taking advantage of the multiplicity of solutions to virtually any problem of quantum control to meet a physical objective. A family of such simplified formulations is introduced and numerically tested. Results are presented for these algorithms and compared with previous reported work on a model problem for selective unimolecular reaction induced by an external optical electric field.
description: Revtex, 29 pages (incl. figures)
Parton distribution amplitudes: revealing diquarks in the proton and Roper resonance
Creators: name: Mezrag, Cedric
name: Segovia, Jorge
name: Chang, Lei
name: Roberts, Craig D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first quantum field theory calculation of the pointwise behaviour of the leading-twist parton distribution amplitudes (PDAs) of the proton and its lightest radial excitation. The proton's PDA is a broad, concave function, whose maximum is shifted relative to the peak in QCD's conformal limit expression for this PDA; an effect which signals the presence of both scalar and pseudovector diquark correlations in the nucleon, with the scalar generating around 60% of the proton's normalisation. The radial-excitation is constituted similarly, and the pointwise form of its PDA, which is negative on a material domain, is the result of marked interference between the contributions from both types of diquark; particularly, the locus of zeros that highlights its character as a radial excitation. These features originate with the emergent phenomenon of dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking in the Standard Model.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Relationships between Morphological Awareness and Literacy Skills in Bilingual Arabic-German and Monolingual German School Children: Data Set
Creators: name: Fares, Farah
name: Haase, Astrid
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Educational Psychology
subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Arabic
subject: Data
subject: German
subject: Morphological Awareness

description: Here you can find the data set and codebook for the study "Relationships between Morphological Awareness and Literacy Skills in Bilingual Arabic-German and Monolingual German School Children".
Search of low-dimensional magnetics on the basis of structural data: spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic zigzag chain compounds In2VO5, beta-Sr(VOAsO4)2,(NH4,K)2VOF4 and alpha-ZnV3O8
Creators: name: Volkova, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new technique for searching low-dimensional compounds on the basis of structural data is presented. The sign and strength of all magnetic couplings at distances up to 12 A in five predicted new antiferromagnetic zigzag spin-1/2 chain compounds In2VO5, beta-Sr(VOAsO4)2, (NH4)2VOF4, K2VOF4 and alpha-ZnV3O8 were calculated. It was stated that in the compound In2VO5 zigzag spin chains are frustrated, since the ratio (J2/J1) of competing antiferromagnetic (AF) nearest- (J1) and AF next-to-nearest-neighbour (J2) couplings is equal to 1.68 that exceeds the Majumdar-Ghosh point by 1/2. In other compounds the zigzag spin chains are AF magnetically ordered single chains as value of ratios J2/J1 is close to zero. The interchain couplings were analyzed in detail.
description: 14 pages, 6 figure, 1 table, minor changes
Compact Chern-Simons vortices
Creators: name: Bazeia, D.
name: Losano, L.
name: Marques, M. A.
name: Menezes, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce and investigate new models of the Chern-Simons type in the three-dimensional spacetime, focusing on the existence of compact vortices. The models are controlled by potentials driven by a single real parameter that can be used to change the profile of the vortex solutions as they approach their boundary values. One of the models unveils an interesting new behavior, the tendency to make the vortex compact, as the parameter increases to larger and larger values. We also investigate the behavior of the energy density and calculate the total energy numerically.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2: of Identifying and assessing the benefits of interventions for postnatal depression: a systematic review of economic evaluations
Creators: name: Binu Gurung
name: Jackson, Louise
name: Monahan, Mark
name: Butterworth, Ruth
name: Roberts, Tracy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Categorisation Criteria (details of the two-stage process used for study screening and selection). (DOCX 16 kb)
The O(N) vector model in the large N limit revisited: multicritical points and double scaling limit
Creators: name: Eyal, G.
name: Moshe, M.
name: Nishigaki, S.
name: Zinn-Justin, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multicritical points of the $O(N)$ invariant $N$ vector model in the large $N$ limit are reexamined. Of particular interest are the subtleties involved in the stability of the phase structure at critical dimensions. In the limit $N \to \infty$ while the coupling $g \to g_c$ in a correlated manner (the double scaling limit) a massless bound state $O(N)$ singlet is formed and powers of $1/N$ are compensated by IR singularities. The persistence of the $N \to \infty$ results beyond the leading order is then studied with particular interest in the possible existence of a phase with propagating small mass vector fields and a massless singlet bound state. We point out that under certain conditions the double scaled theory of the singlet field is non-interacting in critical dimensions.
description: 31 pages, 2 PostScript figures, TeX + epsf.tex
Model Identification and Controller Parameter Optimization for an Autopilot Design for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
Creators: name: Taubert, Ralf
name: Eichhorn, Mike
name: Ament, Christoph
name: Jacobi, Marco
name: Karimanzira, Divas
name: Pfuetzenreuter, Torsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nowadays an accurate modeling of the system to be controlled is essential for reliable autopilot. This paper presents a non-linear model of the autonomous underwater vehicle 'CWolf'. Matrices and the corresponding coefficients generate a parameterized representation for added mass, Coriolis and centripetal forces, damping, gravity and buoyancy, using the equations of motion, for all six degrees of freedom. The determination of actuator behaviour by surge tests allows the conversion of propeller revolutions to the respective forces and moments. Based on geometric approximations, the coefficients of the model can be specified by optimization algorithms in 'open loop' sea trials. The realistic model is the basis for the subsequent design of the autopilot. The reference variables used in the four decoupled adaptive PID controllers for surge, heading, pitch and heave are provided a 'Line of Sight' - guidance system. A constraint criteria optimization determines the required controller parameters. The verification by 'closed loop' sea trials ensures the results.
description: 9 pages, 20 figures
Note on the dynamic instability of microtubules
Creators: name: Rosu, H. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: If the dynamic instability of microtubules follows a gamma distribution then one can associate to it a Cantor set
description: 2pp in latex, published text