cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
French data processing for assessment working groups
Creators: name: Vigneau, Joel
name: Girardin, Raphael
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2020

description: During the flatfish benchmark held in ICES in 2020 (WKFlatNSCS), questions arose on the modifications made recently on two key fields of fisheries data processed by France for providing data to stock assessment groups. These two fields are: • the gap filling method in Age Length Keys • the effort aggregates in support of discards raising procedure Updates of procedures, improvements of R scripts and coding are done permanently, and some of the modifications made in 2019 at the demand of WGNSSK experts had unraveled issues that went undetected until data submission of sol.27.7d full time series for WKFlatNSCS benchmark. These issues may have also impacted the Celtic Sea benchmark (WKCELTIC) and to a lesser extent the WKDEM earlier in the year. The document is meant to bring clarity in the procedure used recently, the differences it made on the final estimates of discards and age structures, and propose a way to fix the issues.
description: Lors du benchmark sur les poissons plats organisé par le CIEM en 2020 (WKFlatNSCS), des questions ont été soulevées sur les modifications apportées récemment sur deux domaines clés des données de pêche traitées par la France pour fournir des données aux groupes d'évaluation des stocks. Ces deux domaines sont les suivants - la méthode de comblement des lacunes dans les clés taille-âge - les agrégats d'effort à l'appui de la procédure d'élévation des rejets Les mises à jour des procédures, les améliorations des scripts R et du codage sont effectuées en permanence, et certaines des modifications apportées en 2019 à la demande des experts du WGNSSK ont généré des problèmes qui n'avaient pas été détectés jusqu'à la soumission des données de la série temporelle complète sol.27.7d pour le benchmark WKFlatNSCS. Ces problèmes peuvent également avoir eu un impact sur le benchmark des gadidés de la mer Celtique (WKCELTIC) et, dans une moindre mesure, sur le WKDEM en début d'année. Le document vise à clarifier la procédure utilisée récemment, les différences qu'elle a pu produire sur les estimations finales des rejets et des structures d'âge, et à proposer une manière de résoudre ces problèmes.
Extending OpenKIM with an Uncertainty Quantification Toolkit for Molecular Modeling
Creators: name: Kurniawan, Yonatan
name: Petrie, Cody
name: Transtrum, Mark
name: Tadmor, Ellad
name: Elliott, Ryan
name: Karls, Daniel
name: Wen, Mingjian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: paper-presentation
interatomic potential
MCMC
uncertainty quantification
OpenKIM

description: Atomistic simulations are an important tool in materials modeling. Interatomic potentials (IPs) are at the heart of such molecular models, and the accuracy of a model's predictions depends strongly on the choice of IP. Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is an emerging tool for assessing the reliability of atomistic simulations. The Open Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models (OpenKIM) is a cyberinfrastructure project whose goal is to collect and standardize the study of IPs to enable transparent, reproducible research. Part of the OpenKIM framework is the Python package, KIM-based Learning-Integrated Fitting Framework (KLIFF), that provides tools for fitting parameters in an IP to data. This paper introduces a UQ toolbox extension to KLIFF. We focus on two sources of uncertainty: variations in parameters and inadequacy of the functional form of the IP. Our implementation uses parallel-tempered Markov chain Monte Carlo (PTMCMC), adjusting the sampling temperature to estimate the uncertainty due to the functional form of the IP. We demonstrate on a Stillinger--Weber potential that makes predictions for the atomic energies and forces for silicon in a diamond configuration. Finally, we highlight some potential subtleties in applying and using these tools with recommendations for practitioners and IP developers.
ЛОЙИҲАЛАРНИ БОШҚАРИШ ОФИСИ ФАОЛИЯТИ ТАҲЛИЛИ
Creators: name: Номонова, Юлдуз
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ҳозирги кунда лойиҳаларни бошқариш офиси (кейинги ўринларда ЛБО) нинг аҳамияти ва сони йилдан-йилга ортиб бормоқда. Оддий ёки мураккаб лойиҳаларга ега бўлган кўплаб йирик ташкилотлар муваффақиятли натижаларга еришиш учун ЛБО лардан фойдаланадилар. Бироқ, Ўзбекистон учун бу ташкилотларда янги йўналиш бўлиб, унинг афзалликлари ҳақида гапиришдан олдин ЛБО тарихи ва еволюцияси ҳақида билиш, ЛБО нима еканлигини ва уни амалга оширишга кўра унинг тоифалари ҳақида батафсил маълумот олиш муҳимдир. Ҳар бир ЛБО модели битта ёки бир нечта офис орқали ташкилот ёки корхона бўйлаб лойиҳалар ва хизматлар ҳақида умумий кўринишни тақдим етади. Бу қарор қабул қилишда ёрдам беради ва ташкилот ичидаги барча бизнес ўзгаришларини қўллаб-қувватлайди.
Analisi e sintesi di Central Pattern Generator
Creators: name: LODI, MATTEO
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Genova
Year: 2019

description: Negli esseri viventi, un Central Pattern Generator (CPG) � una rete di neuroni relativamente piccola, in grado di produrre pattern ritmici anche in assenza di feedback sensoriali o di segnali provenienti dal sistema nervoso centrale. Queste reti hanno un ruolo fondamentale nella regolazione di molte attivit� ritmiche, come per esempio la nuotata, la respirazione, la masticazione e la locomozione. Lo studio di queste reti � di interesse per diverse discipline, non solo per la loro valenza biologica, ma anche per le loro possibili applicazioni alla riabilitazione e al controllo di robot biologicamente ispirati. In questa tesi sono proposti alcuni strumenti per l'analisi, la riduzione, la sintesi e l'emulazione circuitale di tali reti neuronali. In particolare, i tool proposti sono stati applicati ad un caso di studio in cui ci si � concentrati sul CPG responsabile della locomozione dei topi.
AIQUAM: Artificial Intelligence-based water QUAlity Model
Creators: name: De Vita, Ciro Giuseppe
name: Mellone, Gennaro
name: Di Luccio, Diana
name: Kosta, Sokol
name: Ciaramella, Angelo
name: Montella, Raffaele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: poster-presentation

description: Monitoring the impact of the pollutants on the sea is a crucial issue for coastal human activities, such as aquaculture. However, leveraging a continuous microbiological laboratory analysis is unfeasible for costs and practical reasons. Fish and mussel farms are critically sensitive to seawater quality and thus require continuous monitoring to enforce food security and prevent any possible disease affecting human health. Here we present a novel methodology finalized to predict water quality as categorized indexes leveraging an integrated approach between computational components and artificial intelligence techniques. As a paradigm demonstrator, we couple WaComM++ with AIQUAM.
 The use case presented is an application of AIQUAM in the Bay of Naples (Campania Region, Italy) for predicting bacteria contaminants in mussel farms. The results are encouraging as the model reached a correct prediction rate of 93%.
title: Einsatz von Vignetten in der Ausbildung von (angehenden) Lehrpersonen
Creators: name: Anderl, Viktoria
Year: 2021

description: Die vorliegende Masterarbeit hat es sich zum Ziel gesetzt, ein hochschuldidaktisches Konzept zu erarbeiten, welches phänomenologisch orientierte Vignetten als Professionalisierungsinstrumente im Rahmen der Lehrer*innenbildung nutzt. Eingesetzt werden kann dieses Konzept in der Ausbildung von (angehenden) Lehrpersonen. Das Konzept orientiert sich neben den phänomenologischen Grundlagen der Vignetten auch an der psychoanalytischen Methode der Work Discussion. Die unterschiedlichen erkenntnistheoretischen Ansätze der Vignettenarbeit sowie der Work Discussion werden fruchtbar miteinander verknüpft und mittels (hochschul-)didaktischen Konzepten aus der Lehrer*innenbildung zu einem dreiteiligen Konzept verbunden. In der Einführung des entwickelten Konzeptes werden grundlegende Theorien zu Vignetten, Phänomenologie, Work Discussion und Psychoanalyse bearbeitet. Im Hauptteil des entwickelten Konzeptes steht die Arbeit mit den Vignetten angelehnt an die vierteilige Methode der Work Discussion. Den Abschluss bildet eine Reflexion und ein Feedback, verbunden mit der Abgabe einer Abschlussarbeit zur Leistungsbeurteilung.
description: The aim of the present master’s thesis is to develop a university didactic concept that uses phenomenologically oriented Vignettes as tools for professionalization. This concept can be used in the training of (prospective) teachers. In addition to the phenomenological foundations of the Vignettes the concept is also based on the psychoanalytic method of the Work Discussion. The approaches of the Vignette work and the Work Discussion are interlinked and linked to a three- part concept by means of (university-) didactic concepts and didactic concepts from teacher training. In the introduction of the developed concept, theories on Vignettes, Phenomenology, Work Discussion and Psychoanalysis are dealt with. The main part of the developed concept focuses on the work with the Vignettes based on the four-part method of the Work Discussion. The conclusion of the developed concept is a reflection and feedback combined with the submission of a thesis to assess performance
SURVEYTRAWL. A strategy for the design, development and implementation of a new standard demersal survey trawl
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoit
name: Huse, Ingvar
name: Huse, Irene
name: Maravelias, Christos
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2004

description: The trawls used to sample demersal fish are normally slightly modified commercial fish or shrimp trawls. Such trawls are designed to capture commercial species, and do not lend themselves well to representative sampling, mainly due to the herding effect of trawl doors, sweeps and bridles. The impact of herding is different on different species and size groups of the same species, and both inter- and intra-specific effects can be quite large. The SURVEYTRAWL project intends to provide the strategic basis and initial design for a new survey trawl, which will represent a good compromise in terms of being non-herding and non-selective, and with stable and consistent operation. The final objective is to produce a new trawl with the characteristics of a beam trawl (no herding effect, stability), but with no beam. To avoid the herding effect, different rigging concepts are studied. The netting part of the different trawls are very similar for each concept, but the riggings is very different. The designs have been tested by means of numerical simulation, using Dynamit (commercial software), to verify whether the designs represent hydrodynamically viable options. Particular attention is paid to: - The gear simplicity. - The net openings and geometry variations versus the towing speed and depth.
description: Les chaluts utilisés pour échantillonner les poissons démersaux sont issus de chaluts commerciaux à poissons ou à crevettes. Ces chaluts sont conçus pour capturer des espèces commerciales et ne se prêtent pas bien à un échantillonnage représentatif, principalement en raison de l'effet de rabattement des panneaux et des bras. Ces effets sont variables selon les espèces, les tailles et les effets inter et intra-spécifiques. Le projet SURVEYTRAWL vise à fournir la base stratégique pour la conception initiale d'un nouveau chalut scientifique, qui représentera un bon compromis en termes de non rabattement et non sélectivité et avec un fonctionnement stable et cohérent. L'objectif final est de produire un nouveau chalut avec les caractéristiques d'un chalut à perche mais sans perche. Pour éviter les effets de rabattement, différents concepts de gréement sont étudiés. La partie de filet des différents chaluts est très similaire pour chaque concept, mais les gréements sont différents. Les concepts ont été testés au moyen de simulation numérique, utilisant Dynamit (logiciel commercial), pour vérifier si ces concepts représentent des options viables sur le plan hydrodynamique. Une attention particulière est portée à la simplicité, aux ouvertures et aux variations de géométrie en fonction de la vitesse et de la profondeur de remorquage.
3 Briefe an [Jean] Gaspar Lavater
Brief an Lavater ...
Creators: name: Hirzel, Salomon
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1798

description: von [Salomon] Hirzel de St.-Gratien
description: Hirzel: General
description: Davon 1 Brief als Auszug via eine unbekannte Person überliefert (Nr. 277)
title: Calypso in the Arabian Gulf: Jacques Cousteau's undersea survey of 1954/ Michael Quentin Morton.
Creators: name: Morton, Michael Quentin
Publisher: name: National Library and Archives
Year: 2015
Subjects: Cousteau, Jacques Yves
Oil wells - United Arab Emirates - History - 1954
Arabian Gulf - Navigation - History - 1954
United Arab Emirates - History - 1954

This article examines a neglected aspect of the region's oil history. the early exploration of the Abu Dhabi offshore concession. Referring to published accounts and primary sources, including material from the BP Archive at Warwick University, the author outlines the development of oil exploration in the region, charts the progress of outlines the development of Cousteau's survey and assesses its place in the discovery of oil in the lower Arabian Gulf.
Supplement from: Copeptin kinetics and its relationship to osmolality during rehydration for diabetic ketoacidosis in children
Creators: name: Burckhardt, Marie-Anne
name: Gotta, Verena
name: Beglinger, Svetlana
name: Renggli, Luzia
name: Bachmann, Sara
name: Hess, Melanie
name: Rentsch, Katharina
name: Pfister, Marc
name: Koch, Gilbert
name: Davis, Elizabeth
name: Zumsteg, Urs
name: Jones, Timothy
name: Szinnai, Gabor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Copeptin, type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis

description: Supplemental data of the article Copeptin kinetics and its relationship to osmolality during rehydration for diabetic ketoacidosis in children.
Lepton-Flavored Asymmetric Dark Matter and Interference in Direct Detection
Creators: name: Hamze, Ali
name: Kilic, Can
name: Koeller, Jason
name: Trendafilova, Cynthia
name: Yu, Jiang-Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In flavored dark matter models, dark matter can scatter off of nuclei through Higgs and photon exchange, both of which can arise from renormalizable interactions and individually lead to strong constraints from direct detection. While these two interaction channels can destructively interfere in the scattering amplitude, for a thermal relic with equal abundances for the dark matter particle and its antiparticle, this produces no effect on the total event rate. Focusing on lepton-flavored dark matter, we show that it is quite natural for dark matter to have become asymmetric during high-scale leptogenesis, and that in this case the direct detection bounds can be significantly weakened due to interference. We quantify this by mapping out and comparing the regions of parameter space that are excluded by direct detection for the symmetric and asymmetric cases of lepton-flavored dark matter. In particular, we show that the entire parameter region except for a narrow Higgs resonance window is ruled out in the symmetric case for fermion dark matter when the coupling to the Higgs dominates over the coupling to leptons, while large portions of parameter space are still allowed for the asymmetric case. The same is also true for a dark matter mass above 8 GeV for scalar dark matter when the coupling to leptons dominates over the coupling to the Higgs.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures. v2: Additional clarifications and minor changes in the text, references added. Matches version to be published in PRD
A note on minimal graphs over certain unbounded domains of Hadamard manifolds
Creators: name: Telichevesky, Miriam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given an unbounded domain $Ω$ of a Hadamard manifold $M$, it makes sense to consider the problem of finding minimal graphs with prescribed continuous data on its cone-topology-boundary, i.e., on its ordinary boundary together with its asymptotic boundary. In this article it is proved that under the hypothesis that the sectional curvature of $M$ is $\le -1$ this Dirichlet problem is solvable if $Ω$ satisfies certain convexity condition at infinity and if $\partial Ω$ is mean convex. We also prove that mean convexity of $\partial Ω$ is a necessary condition, extending to unbounded domains some results that are valid on bounded ones.
Remote Instrumentation Science Environment for Intelligent Image Analytics
Creators: name: Lemus Alarcon, Mauro
name: Wang, Songjie
name: Nguyen, Nguyen
name: Pandey, Ashish
name: Bunyak, Filiz
name: Maschmann, Matthew
name: Palaniappan, Kannappan
name: Calyam, Prasad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: paper-presentation
remote instrumentation, image analytics, intelligent agents, control feedback, collaboration workspaces

description: Current scientific experiments frequently involve control of specialized instruments (e.g., scanning electron microscopes), image data collection from those instruments, and transfer of the data for processing at simulation centers. This process requires a “human-in-the-loop” to perform those tasks manually, which besides requiring a lot of effort and time, could lead to inconsistencies or errors. Thus, it is essential to have an automated system capable of performing remote instrumentation to intelligently control and collect data from the scientific instruments. In this paper, we propose a Remote Instrumentation Science Environment (RISE) for intelligent image analytics that provides the infrastructure to securely capture images, determine process parameters via machine learning, and provide experimental control actions via automation, under the premise of “human-on-the-loop”. The machine learning in RISE aids an iterative discovery process to assist researchers to tune instrument settings to improve the outcomes of experiments. Driven by two scientific use cases of image analytics pipelines, one in material science, and another in biomedical science, we show how RISE automation leverages a cutting-edge integration of cloud computing, on-premise HPC cluster, and a Python programming interface available on a microscope. Using web services, we implement RISE to perform automated image data collection/analysis guided by an intelligent agent to provide real-time feedback control of the microscope using the image analytics outputs. Our evaluation results show the benefits of RISE for researchers to obtain higher image analytics accuracy, save precious time in manually controlling the microscopes, while reducing errors in operating the instruments.
Plethysm and lattice point counting
Creators: name: Kahle, Thomas
name: Michalek, Mateusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 20G05, 11P21, Secondary: 11H06, 05A16, 52B20, 52B55, 20C15

description: We apply lattice point counting methods to compute the multiplicities in the plethysm of $GL(n)$. Our approach gives insight into the asymptotic growth of the plethysm and makes the problem amenable to computer algebra. We prove an old conjecture of Howe on the leading term of plethysm. For any partition $μ$ of 3,4, or 5 we obtain an explicit formula in $λ$ and $k$ for the multiplicity of $S^λ$ in $S^μ(S^k)$.
description: 25 pages including appendix, 1 figure, computational results and code available at http://thomas-kahle.de/plethysm.html, v2: various improvements, v3: final version appeared in JFoCM
Universal Finite-Size Corrections of the Entanglement Entropy of Quantum Ladders and the Entropic Area Law
Creators: name: Xavier, J. C.
name: Ramos, F. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the finite-size corrections of the entanglement entropy of critical ladders and propose a conjecture for its scaling behavior. The conjecture is verified for free fermions, Heisenberg and quantum Ising ladders. Our results support that the prefactor of the logarithmic correction of the entanglement entropy of critical ladder models is universal and it is associated with the central charge of the one-dimensional version of the models and with the number of branches associated with gapless excitations. Our results suggest that it is possible to infer whether there is a violation of the entropic area law in two-dimensional critical systems by analyzing the scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy of ladder systems, which are easier to deal.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Félicité Puymori-Mayer (1815-1892) und Louis Léonard Puymori (1810-1885) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Puymori-Mayer, Elisa Félicité
name: Puymori, Louis Léonard
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1843

description: Brief aus Le Bouchet
Ambiguities in a Problem in Planar Geodesy
Creators: name: Schicho, Josef
name: Gallet, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This is a study of a problem in geodesy with methods from complex algebraic geometry: for a fixed number of measure points and target points at unknown position in the Euclidean plane, we study the problem of determining their relative position when the viewing angles between target points seen from measure points are known. In particular, we determine all situations in which there is more than one solution.
Pierre Félicien Thébault (1820-1896) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Thébault, Pierre Félicien
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1853

description: Brief aus Rennes.
Zusätzlich auf der Rückseite notiert: Notizen von Charles David Mayer-Eymar
Light storage in a room temperature atomic vapor based on coherent population oscillations
Creators: name: Maynard, M. -A.
name: Bretenaker, F.
name: Goldfarb, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the experimental observation of Coherent Population Oscillation (CPO) based light storage in an atomic vapor cell at room temperature. Using the ultranarrow CPO between the ground levels of a $Λ$ system selected by polarization in metastable $^4$He, such a light storage is experimentally shown to be phase preserving. As it does not involve any atomic coherences it has the advantage of being robust to dephasing effects such as small magnetic field inhomogeneities. The storage time is limited by the population lifetime of the ground states of the $Λ$ system.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
SIM-SITU : A Framework for the Faithful Simulation of in situ Processing
Creators: name: Honoré, Valentin
name: Do, Tu Mai Ahn
name: Pottier, Loïc
name: Da Silva, Rafael Ferreira
name: Deelman, Ewa
name: Suter, Frédéric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: paper-presentation

description: The amount of data generated by numerical simulations in various scientific domains led to a fundamental redesign of how the analysis and visualization of simulation outputs are performed. The throughput and capacity of storage subsystems have not evolved as fast as the computing power in extreme-scale supercomputers, making the classical post-hoc approach highly inefficient. In situ processing has then emerged as a solution in which simulation and data analysis/visualization are intertwined for better performance and greater interactivity. Determining the best allocation, i.e., how many resources to allocate to simulation and analysis respectively, mapping, i.e., where and at which frequency to run the analysis/visualization, and data transfer mode is a complex task whose performance assessment is crucial to the efficient execution of in situ processing. However, such a performance evaluation of different strategies usually relies either on directly running them on the targeted execution environments, which can rapidly become extremely time- and resource-consuming, or on resorting to simplified models of the components of an in situ application, which can lack of realism. In both cases, the validity of the performance evaluation is limited. In this talk, we present Sim-Situ, a framework for the faithful performance evaluation of in situ processing strategies. We designed Sim-Situ to reflect the typical features of in situ processing systems. Thanks to its modular design, Sim-Situ has the necessary flexibility to easily and faithfully evaluate the behavior and performance of various allocation, mapping, and data transfer strategies. We illustrate the capabilities of Sim-Situ on a Molecular Dynamics use case. We study the impact of different strategies on performance and show how users can leverage Sim-Situ to determine interesting tradeoffs when adding analysis/visualization components to their application.
title: Metabolic regulation fine-tunes virulence in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Creators: name: Pusic, Petra
Year: 2021

description: Pseudomonas aeruginosa ist ein metabolisch vielseitiger, multiresistenter, opportunistischer Krankheitserreger. Die metabolische Flexibilität wird durch ein großes Genom ermöglicht, das für zahlreiche regulatorische Gene, Zweikomponentensysteme, sowie für viele Gene kodiert, die am Transport und Metabolismus verschiedener Energiequellen beteiligt sind. Ein globales Regulationssystems stellt die Katabolitrepression dar, die neben metabolischen Prozessen auch entscheidend für die Modulation virulenzassoziierter Prozesse ist. In dieser Studie wurde die Beteiligung der beiden Hauptakteure der Katabolitrepression, des post-transkriptionellen Regulators Hfq und der Hfq-bindenden RNA CrcZ hinsichtlich der Biofilmbildung und Antibiotikaempfindlichkeit untersucht. Unter Bedingungen, die den Atemwegen von Mukoviszidose-Patienten ähneln, war Hfq essenziell für die Bildung anoxischer Biofilme. Dies wurde auf die Regulation eines zentralen Schrittes der Denitrifikation durch Hfq zurückgeführt. CrcZ war unter diesen Bedingungen die am häufigsten an Hfq gebundene RNA. Damit reduziert CrcZ indirekt die Bildung anoxischer Biofilme. Unter diesen Bedingungen trägt der anaerobe Transkriptionsregulator Anr zur anoxischen Transkription von crcZ bei. Weitere Studien indizierten, dass der Sigmafaktor RpoN an der Expression des anr Gens beteiligt ist. P. aeruginosa hfq Deletionsmutanten zeigten eine erhöhte Empfindlichkeit gegenüber verschiedenen Klassen von Antibiotika. Eine RNAseq-basierte Transkriptomstudie wies darauf hin, dass Hfq die Antibiotikasensitivität moduliert, indem es an der Regulation des Energiestoffwechsel, der Zellwand- und Lipopolysaccharid-(LPS)-Synthese, der Aufnahme und dem Efflux von Antibiotika, sowie der c-di-GMP-Synthese beteiligt ist. Da CrcZ als Antagonist für die Hfq-vermittelte Regulation wirkt, wurde eine Strategie entwickelt, um die kontrollierte Synthese von CrcZ als ein Werkzeug zur (Re-) Sensibilisierung von P. aeruginosa gegenüber Antibiotika zu nutzen. In P. aeruginosa dienen die äußeren Membranproteine OprD und OpdP als Eintrittspforte für Carbapenem Antibiotika. Im Rahmen dieser Studien wurde gezeigt, dass Hfq durch zwei unterschiedliche molekulare Mechanismen zur translationalen Repression von oprD und opdP beiträgt. Die negative Kontrolle von oprD mRNA erfolgt durch Riboregulation, wobei Hfq zusammen mit den kleinen regulatorischen RNAs ErsA und Sr0161 die Translation hemmt. Im Gegensatz dazu wird die Translation von opdP durch einen regulatorischen Komplex, bestehend aus Hfq und dem Katabolit-Repressionsprotein Crc, unterdrückt.
Electron Capture in 163Ho and Overlap plus Exchange Corrections and the Neutrino Mass
Creators: name: Faessler, Amand
name: Gastaldo, Loredana
name: Simkovic, M. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holmium 163 offers perhaps the best chance to determine the neutrino mass by electron capture. This contribution treats the electron capture in 163 Holmium completely relativistic for the overlap and exchange corrections and the description of the bolometer Spectrum. The theoretical expressions are derived assuming single Slater determinants for the initial Ho and the final Dy Atoms. Electron capture is proportional to the probability to find the captured electron in the parent atom at the nucleus. Non-relativistically this is only possible for ns(1/2) electron states. Relativistically also p(1/2) electrons have a probability due to the lower part of the relativistic electron spinor, which does not disappear at the origin. Moreover relativistic effects increase by contraction the electron probability at the nucleus. Capture from other states are suppressed. However they can be allowed with smaller intensity due to finite nuclear size. The purpose of this work is to give a consistent relativistic formulation and treatment of the overlap and exchange corrections for electron capture in 163 Ho to excited atomic states in 163 Dy and to show the influence of the different configurations in the final Dy states. The overlap and exchange corrections are essential for the calorimetric spectrum of the deexcitation of the hole states in Dysprosium. The slope of the upper end of the spectrum, which contains the information on the electron neutrino mass, is different. In addition the effect of the finite energy resolution on the spectrum and on the determination of the neutrino mass is studied.
Observed parity-odd CMB temperature bispectrum
Creators: name: Shiraishi, Maresuke
name: Liguori, Michele
name: Fergusson, James R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parity-odd non-Gaussianities create a variety of temperature bispectra in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), defined in the domain: $\ell_1 + \ell_2 + \ell_3 = {\rm odd}$. These models are yet unconstrained in the literature, that so far focused exclusively on the more common parity-even scenarios. In this work, we provide the first experimental constraints on parity-odd bispectrum signals in WMAP 9-year temperature data, using a separable modal parity-odd estimator. Comparing theoretical bispectrum templates to the observed bispectrum, we place constraints on the so-called nonlineality parameters of parity-odd tensor non-Gaussianities predicted by several Early Universe models. Our technique also generates a model-independent, smoothed reconstruction of the bispectrum of the data for parity-odd configurations.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in JCAP
Additional file 1 of Balancing pandemic public health restrictions and family support at the end of life: palliative care and bereavement experiences of parents whose child died during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Rapoport, Adam
name: Nicholas, David B.
name: Zulla, Rosslynn T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Abschrift des Ehevertrags zwischen Félicité Puymori-Mayer (1815-1892) und Louis Léonard Puymori (1810-1885), aufbewahrt im Nachlass von Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1841

description: Vertrag, abgeschlossen vor dem Notar Richelet in Rennes
Nucleon Decay into Dark Sector
Creators: name: Davoudiasl, Hooman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A sub-GeV dark sector fermion X can have baryon number violating interactions induced by high scale physics, leading to nucleon decay into X + meson and neutron -> X + photon. Such processes can mimic standard search modes containing a neutrino, but have different kinematics and may have escaped detection. If a dark force mediated by a light vector Z_d acts on X, depending on parameters, neutron -> X + Z_d can be important. In typical scenarios, Z_d decays into l^+l^-, where l=e, mu, with order unity branching fraction. Nucleon decay searches can potentially uncover new dark states that are otherwise inaccessible, due to their negligible coupling to ordinary matter or cosmological abundance.
description: Version accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters; includes a corrected statement. Revtex4, 5 pages, 1 figure
title: Emanzipationsprozesse und das Rollenbild der Guerillera in der Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional während der Insurrektion (1978-79) und der Nicaraguanischen Revolution (1979-1990)
Creators: name: Stefflitsch, Lena Lucia
Year: 2021

description: Diese Masterarbeit untersucht Oral History Interviews von Frauen, die in der Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional im nicaraguanischen Revolutionskrieg kämpften. Den meisten Schätzungen zufolge machten Frauen etwa ein Drittel der Guerillakräfte zur Zeit des Aufstandes (1978-79) aus. Diese Zusammensetzung im traditionell männlich-dominierten Raum des Militärs veränderte die Geschlechterverhältnisse in der Guerilla und in der nicaraguanischen Gesellschaft insgesamt. Mit einer intersektionalen Perspektive auf Gender beleuchtet diese Analyse die emanzipatorischen Prozesse, die durch den erfolgreichen Sturz der Somoza-Familien-Diktatur und der darauffolgenden Revolutionsregierung (1979-1990) in Gang gesetzt wurden. Während die Insurrektion einen deutlichen Anstieg der Emanzipation für Frauen bedeutete, stagnierte diese mit der fortschreitenden Amtszeit der Revolutionsregierung. Dies gilt vor allem im Hinblick auf feministischen oder queeren Aktivismus, welcher teilweise aktiv von der Frente unterbunden wurde. Ein weiterer Schwerpunkt dieser Arbeit ist die populäre Figur der Guerillera, die Identifikation mit dem Rollenbild und das Selbstbild, das die ehemaligen Guerilleras in ihren Oral History Interviews artikulieren. Neben den von Margret Randall und Mónica Baltodano veröffentlichten Interviewsammlungen werden in dieser Arbeit auch unveröffentlichte Interviews einbezogen, die für den Dokumentarfilm Las Sandinistas! produziert wurden.
description: This master thesis examines oral history interviews of women who fought for the Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional in the Nicaraguan revolutionary war. It is estimated that about a third of the guerilla forces were made up by women at the time of the insurrection (1978-79). This composition in the traditionally male-dominated space of the military changed the gender relations in the guerilla and in Nicaraguan society as a whole. With an intersectional perspective on gender, this analysis sheds light on the emancipatory processes set off by the successful overthrow of the dictatorship of the Somoza family and the revolutionary government that followed (1979-1990). While the insurrection sparked growth in women’s emancipation, it stagnated as the revolutionary government progressed, especially regarding feminist or queer organizing which at times was actively repressed by the FSLN. Another focus of this thesis is the popular image of the guerillera, the identification with the role and the self-image the former guerilleras expressed in their oral history interviews. Besides the collections of interviews published by Margret Randall and Mónica Baltodano, this thesis includes unpublished interviews that were produced for the documentary Las Sandinistas!
Noncollinear magnetic phases and edge states in graphene quantum Hall bars
Creators: name: Lado, J. L.
name: Fernandez-Rossier, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Application of a perpendicular magnetic field to charge neutral graphene is expected to result in a variety of broken symmetry phases, including antiferromagnetic, canted and ferromagnetic. All these phases open a gap in bulk but have very different edge states and non-collinear spin order, recently confirmed experimentally. Here we provide an integrated description of both edge and bulk for the various magnetic phases of graphene Hall bars making use of a non-collinear mean field Hubbard model. Our calculations show that, at the edges, the three types of magnetic order are either enhanced (zigzag) or suppressed (armchair). Interestingly, we find that preformed local moments in zigzag edges interact with the quantum Spin Hall like edge states of the ferromagnetic phase and can induce back-scattering.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Generating Synthetic Images & Data to Improve Object Detection in CCTV Footage from Public Transport
Creators: name: Simpson, Mike
name: Aznan, Nik Khadijah Nik
name: Brennan, John
name: Watson, Paul
name: James, Philip
name: Jennine Jonczyk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: machine learning
synthetic data
poster-presentation

description: Passenger behaviour on public transport has become a source of great interest in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. Operators are interested in employing new methods to monitor vehicle utilisation and passenger behaviour. One way to do this is through the use of Machine Learning, using the CCTV footage that is already being captured from the vehicles. However, one of the limitations of Machine Learning is that it requires large amounts of annotated training data, which is not always available. In this poster, we present a technique that uses 3D models to generate synthetic training images/data and discuss the effect that training with the synthetic data had on the Machine Learning models when applied to real-world CCTV footage. 
Additional file 3 of Microincision vitrectomy surgery: experimental visualization and quantification of vitreous contamination
Creators: name: Machida, Yumiko
name: Nakashizuka, Hiroyuki
name: Shoji, Jun
name: Shimada, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Additional file 1 of Expression of dengue virus and Zika virus NS2B-NS3pro constructs alter cellular fatty acids, but co-expression with a Zika virus virus-like particle is detrimental to virus-like particle expression
Creators: name: Ramphan, Suwipa
name: Yimpring, Nathamon
name: Tangsongcharoen, Chontida
name: Sornprasert, Suthatta
name: Hitakarun, Atitaya
name: Sornjai, Wannapa
name: Roytrakul, Sittiruk
name: Panya, Atikorn
name: Smith, Duncan R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of Capitalising on the transformational opportunities of early clinical academic career training for nurses, midwives and allied health professionals
Creators: name: Cowley, Alison
name: Diver, Claire
name: Edgley, Alison
name: Cooper, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
LANGOLF-TV 2019
Creators: name: Vacherot, Jean-Philippe
name: Butler, Rosemarie
name: Coupeau, Yann
name: Garren, Francois
name: Rivoalen, Jean-Jacques
name: Simon, Julien
name: Marc, Emilie
name: Fifas, Spyros
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2019

description: La campagne annuelle Langolf-TV a pour but l’estimation de l’abondance de langoustine (Nephrops norvegicus) du Golfe de Gascogne (FU23-24) par comptage de leurs terriers, en utilisant une caméra vidéo sous-marine. Elle est pilotée par le CNPMEM, mise en oeuvre par l’IFREMER, et financée par la mesure 38 du FEAMP et FFP.
Elisabeth Eugenie Thébault-Mayer (1822-1888), Pierre Félicien Thébault (1820-1896) und Ernestine Thébault, verheiratete Laurent (1845-1901) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Thébault-Mayer, Elisabeth Eugenie
name: Thébault, Pierre Félicien
name: Laurent-Thébault, Ernestine
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1868

description: Brief ohne Ortsangabe, vermutlich aus Rennes
title: Fascinating fasciclin
Creators: name: Mitic, Daniel
Year: 2021

description: Asymmetrie im Nervensystem ist ein weitverbreitetes Phänomen im Tierreich und wurde mit der Lateralisation von Verhalten, Kognition und neurologischen Erkrankungen in Verbindung gebracht. Trotz Fortschritten in genetisch manipulierbaren Modellorganismen ist über die Entwicklung von neuronalen Asymmetrien wenig bekannt. Der „Asymmetric Body“ im „zentralen Komplex“ des Nervensystems von Drosophila melanogaster wurde mit Langzeitgedächtnis in Verbindung gebracht und besteht aus einer bilateralen Population von Neuronen mit Links/Rechts Unterschieden in der synaptischen Konnektivität. Mit Hilfe der 4 genetischen Werkzeuge für Drosophila konnte ich zeigen, dass die asymmetrische Konnektivität des „Asymmetric Body“ aus einem bilateralen Grundzustand nach einer axonalen Umbauphase entsteht. Diese Umbauphase wird durch das Zelladhäsionsmoleküls Fasciclin II reguliert. Im hier vorgestellten Modell, kontrolliert eine dynamische Zelladhäsion eine Phase erhöhter Plastizität, welche den Übergang von einer symmetrischen zu einer asymmetrischen Organisation ermöglicht. Diese Studie ist die erste, welche eine Rolle von Zelladhäsion bei der Entwicklung von neuraler Asymmetrie impliziert. Dies unterstreicht die Wichtigkeit ein Phänomen in unterschiedlichen Modellorganismen zu untersuchen, um neue Wege zu finden die zu ähnlichen Ergebnissen führen.
description: Brain asymmetry is a widespread feature throughout the animal kingdom and has been correlated to lateralization of behavior, cognition, and neurological diseases in humans. Despite recent advances using genetically accessible model organisms like C.elegans or the zebrafish, the developmental basis of neural asymmetries remains largely unknown. The Asymmetric Body within the Central Complex of Drosophila melanogaster which has been correlated to memory function, consists of a bilateral cluster of neurons characterized by left/right differences in synaptic connectivity. Employing the powerful genetic tools available for Drosophila I could show asymmetrical connectivity to develop from a bilaterally symmetric ground state progressing through a phase of axonal remodeling. The process of remodeling is controlled by a tight spatiotemporal control of the cell adhesion molecule Fascilin II, leading to a model in which dynamic cell adhesion gates a window of heightened plasticity enabling the transition from symmetry to asymmetry. This study is the first one suggesting cell adhesion to be critical for the development of brain asymmetry, highlighting the importance of utilizing different model organisms to discover new mechanisms leading to related developmental outcomes.
Captures et rejets des métiers de pêche français. Résultats des observations à bord des navires de pêche professionnelle en 2018. Obsmer
Creators: name: Gauduchon, Thibault
name: Cornou, Anne Sophie
name: Scavinner, Marion
name: Goascoz, Nicolas
name: Dubroca, Laurent
name: Billet, Norbert
Publisher: name: Obsmer
Year: 2020

description: Ce document est une synthèse des informations collectées en 2018 à bord des navires de pêche professionnelle dans le cadre de l'action ObsMer. Cette action vise à observer in situ l’activité de pêche et l'ensemble de la capture, particulièrement la partie non retenue, en identifiant les espèces capturées, les tonnages par espèce et en prenant des mesures de tailles. Ce travail s'inscrit dans le cadre d'un partenariat entre le Comite National des Pêches Maritimes et des Élevages Marins (CNPMEM), la Direction des Pêches Maritimes et de l'Aquaculture (DPMA) du Ministère de l’Agriculture et de l'Alimentation, et l'Ifremer.
The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Cubism and covariance, putting round pegs into square holes
Creators: name: Sharp, R.
name: Allen, J. T.
name: Fogarty, L. M. R.
name: Croom, S. M.
name: Cortese, L.
name: Green, A. W.
name: Nielsen, J.
name: Richards, S. N.
name: Scott, N.
name: Taylor, E. N.
name: Barnes, L. A.
name: Bauer, A. E.
name: Birchall, M.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, J.
name: Bloom, J. V.
name: Brough, S.
name: Bryant, J. J.
name: Cecil, G. N.
name: Colless, M.
name: Couch, W. J.
name: Drinkwater, M. J.
name: Driver, S.
name: Foster, C.
name: Goodwin, M.
name: Gunawardhana, M. L. P.
name: Ho, I. -T.
name: Hampton, E. J.
name: Hopkins, A. M.
name: Jones, H.
name: Konstantopoulos, I. S.
name: Lawrence, J. S.
name: Leslie, S. K.
name: Lewis, G. F.
name: Liske, J.
name: Lopez-Sanchez, A. R.
name: Lorente, N. P. F.
name: McElroy, R.
name: Medling, A. M.
name: Mahajan, S.
name: Mould, J.
name: Parker, Q.
name: Pracy, M. B.
name: Obreschkow, D.
name: Owers, M. S.
name: Schaefer, A. L.
name: Sweet, S. M
name: Thomas, A.
name: Tonini, C.
name: Walcher, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a methodology for the regularisation and combination of sparse sampled and irregularly gridded observations from fibre-optic multi-object integral-field spectroscopy. The approach minimises interpolation and retains image resolution on combining sub-pixel dithered data. We discuss the methodology in the context of the Sydney-AAO Multi-object Integral-field spectrograph (SAMI) Galaxy Survey underway at the Anglo-Australian Telescope. The SAMI instrument uses 13 fibre bundles to perform high-multiplex integral-field spectroscopy across a one degree diameter field of view. The SAMI Galaxy Survey is targeting 3000 galaxies drawn from the full range of galaxy environments. We demonstrate the subcritical sampling of the seeing and incomplete fill factor for the integral-field bundles results in only a 10% degradation in the final image resolution recovered. We also implement a new methodology for tracking covariance between elements of the resulting datacubes which retains 90% of the covariance information while incurring only a modest increase in the survey data volume.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures, Accepted MNRAS September 2014
title: Die Auswirkungen der Corona-Krise auf den österreichischen Spitzenfußball
Creators: name: Panzenböck, Patrick
Year: 2021

description: Die vorliegende Masterarbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Frage, welche Auswirkungen die Corona-Krise auf den österreichischen Spitzenfußball hatte und nimmt dabei explizit in den Fokus, welche Rolle der TV-Sender Sky dabei spielte. Die Untersuchung erfolgt anhand eines theoretischen Grundgerüsts, welches versucht, eine Brücke zwischen institutionalistischen Ansätzen nach Kiefer und Medialisierungskonzeptionen nach Meyen unter Bedachtnahme auf ökonomische Faktoren zu schlagen. Dazu wurde ein qualitatives Methodendesign entwickelt und Experteninterviews durchgeführt. Das transkribierte Datenmaterial wurde mit Hilfe qualitativer Inhaltsanalyse unter Verwendung digitaler Tools wie Microsoft Excel und MaxQDA ausgewertet. Die Ergebnisse der Studie zeigen die vielfältigen Veränderungen, welche die Krise für den professionellen Fußballsport in Österreich mit sich brachte und geben Erkenntnisse, inwiefern Medien und vor allem der TV-Sender Sky bei Entwicklungsprozessen die Bundesliga und den Sport betreffend mitwirkt.