cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mechanisms of Dendrites Occurrence during Crystallization: Features of the Ice Crystals Formation
Creators: name: Perel'man, Mark E.
name: Rubinstein, Galina M.
name: Tatartchenko, Vitali A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dendrites formation in the course of crystallization presents very general phenomenon, which is analyzed in details via the example of ice crystals growth in deionized water. Neutral molecules of water on the surface are combined into the double electric layer (DEL) of oriented dipoles; its field reorients approaching dipoles with observable radio-emission in the range of 150 kHz. The predominant attraction of oriented dipoles to points of gradients of this field induces dendrites growth from them, e.g. formation of characteristic form of snowflakes at free movement of clusters through saturated vapor in atmosphere. The constant electric field strengthens DELs' field and the growth of dendrites. Described phenomena should appear at crystallization of various substances with dipole molecules, features of radio-emission can allow the monitoring of certain processes in atmosphere and in technological processes. Crystallization of particles without constant moments can be stimulated by DELs of another nature with attraction of virtual moments of particles to gradients of fields and corresponding dendrites formation.
description: 6 pages
Suzaku Observations of Heavily Obscured (Compton-thick) Active Galactic Nuclei selected by Swift/BAT Hard X-ray Survey
Creators: name: Tanimoto, Atsushi
name: Ueda, Yoshihiro
name: Kawamuro, Taiki
name: Ricci, Claudio
name: Awaki, Hisamitsu
name: Terashima, Yuichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a uniform broadband X-ray (0.5-100.0 keV) spectral analysis of 12 Swift/Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) selected Compton-thick ($\log N_{\mathrm{H}}/\mathrm{cm}^{-2} \geq 24$) Active Galactic Nuclei (CTAGNs) observed with Suzaku. The Suzaku data of 3 objects are published here for the first time. We fit the Suzaku and Swift spectra with models utilizing an analytic reflection code and those utilizing the Monte Carlo based model from an AGN torus by Ikeda et al. 2009. The main results are as follows. (1) The estimated intrinsic luminosity of a CTAGN strongly depends on the model; applying Compton scattering to the transmitted component in an analytic model may largely overestimates the intrinsic luminosity at large column densities. (2) Unabsorbed reflection components are commonly observed, suggesting that the tori are clumpy. (3) Most of CTAGNs show small scattering fractions (<0.5%) implying a buried AGN nature. (4) Comparison with the results obtained for Compton-thin AGNs (Kawamuro et al. 2016) suggests that the properties of these CTAGNs can be understood as a smooth extension from Compton-thin AGNs with heavier obscuration; we find no evidence that the bulk of the population of hard X-ray selected CTAGN is different from less obscured objects.
description: 32 pages, 11 figures, accepted to ApJS
Optimization of basis functions for the multi-configuration mixing using the Replica Exchange Monte-Carlo method and its application to $^{12}$C
Creators: name: Ichikawa, Takatoshi
name: Itagaki, Naoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To calculate excited states in quantum many-body systems, multi-configuration mixing has often been employed. However, it has been still unclear how to choose important Slater determinants from a huge model space. We propose a novel efficient method as the Replica Exchange Monte-Carlo (RXMC) method to sample important Slater determinants and optimize and analyze the obtained results. As an application, we apply it to the ground and excited states of $^{12}$C based on the Bloch-Brink $α$ cluster model and show the detailed structure of the obtained states. The RXMC method enables us to efficiently sample Slater determinants following the Boltzmann distribution on the multi-dimensional potential energy surface (PES) under a given model space. To analyze the obtained excited states, we embed sampled basis functions onto the PES calculated with the $β$-$γ$ constraint method and discuss the main component in the state. The RXMC method can efficiently perform the samplings with a temperature parameter of $T_L=2.5$ MeV in $^{12}$C. We obtain the gas-like state with a wide density distribution in the tail part in the second $0^+$ state. We also obtain the linear-chain-like states with the bending and stretching vibrational modes in the third and fourth $0^+$ states, respectively. In the fifth $0^+$ state, the main component of the basis functions contains expanded equilateral triangle configurations. The second $0^+$ gas-like state emerges at the local minimum in the PES, which is the beginning of the valley structure connected to the linear-chain breakup channel. The third and fourth linear-chain-like states emerge in this valley structure. We conclude that the RXMC method is a powerful method to calculate the excited states of nuclei, which would be applied to much complicated nuclear fission dynamics in heavier nuclei.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1236
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1236, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1236, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0157r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0157r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0157r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 2: of Heparan sulfate proteoglycans undergo differential expression alterations in left sided colorectal cancer, depending on their metastatic character
Creators: name: Crespo, Ainara
name: García-Suárez, Olivia
name: Fernández-Vega, Iván
name: Solis-Hernandez, María Pilar
name: García, Beatriz
name: Castañón, Sonia
name: Quirós, Luis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. Overall survival analysis. (PDF 29 kb)
High-energy Atmospheric Muon Flux Expected at India-Based Neutrino Observatory
Creators: name: Panda, Sukanta
name: Sinegovsky, Sergei I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the zenith-angle dependence of conventional and prompt high-energy muon fluxes at India-Based Neutrino Observatory (INO) depth. This study demonstrates a possibility to discriminate models of the charm hadroproduction including the low-x QCD behaviour of hadronic cross-sections relevant at very high energies.
description: 10 pages. 8 figures, 3 tables
Multitier Service Migration Framework Based on Mobility Prediction in Mobile Edge Computing
Creators: name: Yang, Run
name: He, Hui
name: Zhang, Weizhe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile edge computing (MEC) pushes computing resources to the edge of the network and distributes them at the edge of the mobile network. Offloading computing tasks to the edge instead of the cloud can reduce computing latency and backhaul load simultaneously. However, new challenges incurred by user mobility and limited coverage of MEC server service arise. Services should be dynamically migrated between multiple MEC servers to maintain service performance due to user movement. Tackling this problem is nontrivial because it is arduous to predict user movement, and service migration will generate service interruptions and redundant network traffic. Service interruption time must be minimized, and redundant network traffic should be reduced to ensure service quality. In this paper, the container lives migration technology based on prediction is studied, and an online prediction method based on map data that does not rely on prior knowledge such as user trajectories is proposed to address this challenge in terms of mobility prediction accuracy.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Cherenkov and Scintillation Separation in Water-Based Liquid Scintillator using an LAPPD
Creators: name: Kaptanoglu, T.
name: Callaghan, E. J.
name: Yeh, M.
name: Gann, G. D. Orebi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This manuscript describes measurements of water-based liquid scintillators (WbLS), demonstrating separation of the Cherenkov and scintillation components using the fast timing response of a Large Area Picosecond Photodector (LAPPD). Additionally, the time profiles of three WbLS mixtures, defined by the relative fractions of scintillating compound, are characterized, with improved sensitivity to the scintillator rise-time. The measurements were made using both an LAPPD and a conventional photomultiplier tube (PMT). All samples were measured with an effective resolution O(100 ps), which allows for the separation of Cherenkov and scintillation light (henceforth C/S separation) by selecting on the arrival time of the photons alone. The Cherenkov purity of the selected photons is greater than 60% in all cases, with greater than 80% achieved for a sample containing 1% scintillator. This is the first demonstration of the power of synthesizing low light yield scintillators, of which WbLS is the canonical example, with fast photodetectors, of which LAPPDs are an emerging leader, and has direct implication for future mid- and large-scale detectors, such as Theia, ANNIE, and AIT/NEO.
Additional file 4: of Ending preventable maternal mortality: phase II of a multi-step process to develop a monitoring framework, 2016â 2030
Creators: name: R. Jolivet
name: Allisyn Moran
name: OâConnor, Meaghan
name: Chou, Doris
name: Bhardwaj, Neelam
name: Newby, Holly
name: Requejo, Jennifer
name: Schaaf, Marta
name: Say, Lale
name: Langer, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Phase II Indicators by Maternal Health Topic Area. (DOCX 33Â kb)
title: A Detection of [C II] Line Emission in the z = 4.7 QSO BR 1202–0725
Creators: name: Iono, D
name: Yun, Min
name: Elvis, M
name: Peck, AB
name: Ho, PTP
name: Wilner, DJ
name: Hunter, TR
name: Muller, S
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: cosmology: observations; galaxies: formation; galaxies: high-redshift; galaxies: individual (BR 1202–0725); galaxies: starburst; submillimeter
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv. The published version is located at http://iopscience.iop.org/1538-4357/645/2/L97/
description: We present ~3'' resolution imaging of the z = 4.7 QSO BR 1202-0725 at 900 μm from the Submillimeter Array. The two submillimeter continuum components are clearly resolved from each other, and the positions are consistent with previous lower frequency images. In addition, we detect [C II] line emission from the northern component at L = 4.5 × 109 L. The ratio of [C II] to far-infrared luminosity is 0.04% for the northern component, and an upper limit of <0.03% is obtained for the southern component. These ratios are similar to the low values found in local ultraluminous galaxies, indicating that the excitation conditions are different from those found in local field galaxies. X-ray emission is detected by Chandra from the southern component at L0.5-2 keV = 3 × 1045 ergs s-1 and, at 99.6% confidence, from the northern component at L0.5-2 keV ~ 3 × 1044 ergs s-1, supporting the idea that BR 1202-0725 is a pair of interacting galaxies at z = 4.7 and that each harbors an active nucleus.
Event-based computer simulation model of Aspect-type experiments strictly satisfying Einstein's locality conditions
Creators: name: De Raedt, Hans
name: De Raedt, Koen
name: Michielsen, Kristel
name: Keimpema, Koenraad
name: Miyashita, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm experiments with photons, we construct an event-based simulation model in which every essential element in the ideal experiment has a counterpart. The model satisfies Einstein's criteria of local causality and does not rely on concepts of quantum and probability theory. We consider experiments in which the averages correspond to those of a singlet and product state of a system of two $S=1/2$ particles. The data is analyzed according to the experimental procedure, employing a time window to identify pairs. We study how the time window and the passage time of the photons, which depends on the relative angle between their polarization and the polarizer's direction, influences the correlations, demonstrating that the properties of the optical elements in the observation stations affect the correlations although the stations are separated spatially and temporarily. We show that the model can reproduce results which are considered to be intrinsically quantum mechanical.
Heparanase Deficiency Is Associated with Disruption, Detachment, and Folding of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium
Creators: name: Van Bergen, Tine
name: Etienne, Isabelle
name: Jia, Juan
name: Li, Jin-Ping
name: Vlodavsky, Israël
name: Stitt, Alan
name: Vermassen, Elke
name: Feyen, Jean H.M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Pentosan polysulfate sodium (PPS; Elmiron) is a FDA-approved heparanase inhibitor for the treatment of bladder pain and interstitial cystitis. The chronic use of PPS has been associated with a novel pigmentary maculopathy, associated with discrete vitelliform deposits that exhibit hyperfluorescence, macular hyper-pigmentary spots, and foci of nodular RPE enlargement. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the retinal morphology of heparanase knockout mice. The retinal morphology of heparanase knock-out and age-matched control wild type mice of 3-, 9- and 15-weeks old was characterized by means of histological evaluation. Immuno-histological stains for RPE65, F4/80 and Ki67 were performed for investigating the RPE, inflammatory and proliferating cells, respectively. Histological analysis showed no changes in age-matched wild-type controls, whereas the eyes of heparanase null mice were characterized by alterations in RPE and neural retina, as manifest by RPE folds and choroidal thickening, detached RPE cells, thickening of the photoreceptor layer and retinal disorganization. The presence of discrete hyperfluorescent foci, however, was absent. The prevalence of the RPE/choroidal changes or protrusions seemed to progress over time and were correlated with more RPE65 signal rather than influx of F4/80- or Ki67-positive cells. These results indicate that the subretinal alterations were mostly RPE driven, without influx of inflammatory or proliferating cells. Our results indicate that heparanase deficiency in the mice leads to RPE folds, choroidal thickening, and retinal disorganization. The presence of discrete hyperfluorescent foci, a key characteristic of the human disease, was not observed. However, it can be concluded that some of the observations in mice are similar to those seen after chronic use of PPS in humans. These findings indicate that the toxicity observed in the presence of heparanase inhibitors is target-related and will preclude the clinical use of heparanase inhibition as a therapeutic intervention.
On Lower Bound for W(K_{2n})
Creators: name: Kamalian, Rafael R.
name: Petrosyan, Petros A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The lower bound W(K_{2n})>=3n-2 is proved for the greatest possible number of colors in an interval edge coloring of the complete graph K_{2n}.
description: 3 pages
Deep Affect Prediction in-the-wild: Aff-Wild Database and Challenge, Deep Architectures, and Beyond
Creators: name: Kollias, Dimitrios
name: Tzirakis, Panagiotis
name: Nicolaou, Mihalis A.
name: Papaioannou, Athanasios
name: Zhao, Guoying
name: Schuller, Björn
name: Kotsia, Irene
name: Zafeiriou, Stefanos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Automatic understanding of human affect using visual signals is of great importance in everyday human-machine interactions. Appraising human emotional states, behaviors and reactions displayed in real-world settings, can be accomplished using latent continuous dimensions (e.g., the circumplex model of affect). Valence (i.e., how positive or negative is an emotion) & arousal (i.e., power of the activation of the emotion) constitute popular and effective affect representations. Nevertheless, the majority of collected datasets this far, although containing naturalistic emotional states, have been captured in highly controlled recording conditions. In this paper, we introduce the Aff-Wild benchmark for training and evaluating affect recognition algorithms. We also report on the results of the First Affect-in-the-wild Challenge that was organized in conjunction with CVPR 2017 on the Aff-Wild database and was the first ever challenge on the estimation of valence and arousal in-the-wild. Furthermore, we design and extensively train an end-to-end deep neural architecture which performs prediction of continuous emotion dimensions based on visual cues. The proposed deep learning architecture, AffWildNet, includes convolutional & recurrent neural network layers, exploiting the invariant properties of convolutional features, while also modeling temporal dynamics that arise in human behavior via the recurrent layers. The AffWildNet produced state-of-the-art results on the Aff-Wild Challenge. We then exploit the AffWild database for learning features, which can be used as priors for achieving best performances both for dimensional, as well as categorical emotion recognition, using the RECOLA, AFEW-VA and EmotiW datasets, compared to all other methods designed for the same goal. The database and emotion recognition models are available at http://ibug.doc.ic.ac.uk/resources/first-affect-wild-challenge.
Electron Spin or "Classically Non-Describable Two-Valuedness"
Creators: name: Giulini, Domenico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In December 1924 Wolfgang Pauli proposed the idea of an inner degree of freedom of the electron, which he insisted should be thought of as genuinely quantum mechanical in nature. Shortly thereafter Ralph Kronig and, independently, Samuel Goudsmit and George Uhlenbeck took up a less radical stance by suggesting that this degree of freedom somehow corresponded to an inner rotational motion, though it was unclear from the very beginning how literal one was actually supposed to take this picture, since it was immediately recognised (already by Goudsmit and Uhlenbeck) that it would very likely lead to serious problems with Special Relativity if the model were to reproduce the electron's values for mass, charge, angular momentum, and magnetic moment. However, probably due to the then overwhelming impression that classical concepts were generally insufficient for the proper description of microscopic phenomena, a more detailed reasoning was never given. In this contribution I shall investigate in some detail what the restrictions on the physical quantities just mentioned are, if they are to be reproduced by rather simple classical models of the electron within the framework of Special Relativity. It turns out that surface stresses play a decisive role and that the question of whether a classical model for the electron does indeed contradict Special Relativity can only be answered on the basis of an \emph{exact} solution, which has hitherto not been given.
description: 28 pages, 1 figure
Confined Klein-Gordon oscillator from a (2+1)-dimensional Gürses to a Gürses or a pseudo-Gürses space-time backgrounds: Invariance and isospectrality
Creators: name: Mustafa, Omar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Klein-Gordon (KG) oscillator with a Cornell-type scalar confinement in (2+1)-dimensional Gürses space-time backgrounds and report their exact solutions. The effect of the vorticity parameter $Ω$ on the energy levels is found to yield some interesting features like; energy levels-crossings, partial clustering of positive and negative energy levels, and shifting the energy gap upwards or downwards. Such confined KG-oscillators are also studied in a general deformed Gürses space-time background. Moreover, we consider the confined-deformed KG-oscillator from a (2+1)-dimensional Gürses to Gürses and pseudo-Gürses space-time backgrounds. The resulting confined-deformed KG-oscillators are found to admit invariance and isospectrality with each other
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
MOESM3 of Prevalence of human pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica in Swedish pig farms
Creators: name: Råsbäck, Therese
name: Rosendal, Thomas
name: Stampe, Michael
name: Sannö, Axel
name: Aspán, Anna
name: Järnevi, Katarina
name: Lahti, Elina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. A map showing the pig herds sampled per county. The distribution of samples reflects the non-uniform distribution of Swedish pig farms.
Minimal Flavor Violation, Seesaw, and R-parity
Creators: name: Nikolidakis, Emanuel
name: Smith, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Minimal Flavor Violation hypothesis (MFV) is extended to the R-parity violating MSSM, supplemented with a simple seesaw mechanism. The requirement of MFV is shown to suppress lepton and baryon-number violating couplings sufficiently to pass all experimental bounds, in particular those for proton decay, and is thus a viable alternative to R-parity. The phenomenological consequences for FCNC, LFV and colliders are briefly discussed. Typically, MFV predicts sizeable baryon-number violation in some characteristic channels, like single stop resonant production.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure. Comments and reference added. To appear in Phys.Rev.D
Expressive writing to promote wellbeing in health and social care staff: Stakeholder perspectives
Creators: name: Hoult, Lauren
name: Smith, Michael A.
name: O'Brien, Nicola
name: Rippon, Daniel
name: Branley-Bell, Dawn
name: Wetherell, Mark
name: Williams, Glenn Patrick
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: There is a major workforce crisis in the health and social care sector. This is driven in part by low morale and poor staff wellbeing, in turn leading to high staff turnover and chronic absenteeism. Consequently, quality of care and the experience of service users suffer. While major reforms and adequate funding is required to fully address this problem, the UK government has recognised the need for this sector to prioritise workplace wellbeing. A variety of employer and peer-led initiatives, such as meditation, yoga, physical exercise and mindfulness are suggested. However, many of these initiatives have issues with feasibility and lack the evidence base to support their efficacy. Our ongoing research programme provides evidence for the feasibility and efficacy of an alternative activity – expressive writing. Formal testing of expressive writing in the health and social care sector is now needed to determine the effectiveness and support future implementation of the approach. Here, we are interested in understanding how expressive writing practice can best be embedded in the daily lives of busy health and social care workers. Thus, we are keen to explore the barriers to uptake of these activities in relation to the COM-B (Capability, Opportunity, Motivation - Behaviour) model. This will include 1:1 interviews with health and social care workers, to seek their views on different expressive writing intervention approaches.
A Possible Spin-Orbit Misalignment in the Transiting Eccentric Planet HD 17156b
Creators: name: Narita, Norio
name: Sato, Bun'ei
name: Ohshima, Osamu
name: Winn, Joshua N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simultaneous photometric and spectroscopic observations of HD 17156b spanning a transit on UT 2007 November 12. This system is of special interest because of its 21-day period (unusually long for a transiting planet) and its high orbital eccentricity of 0.67. By modeling the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect, we find the angle between the sky projections of the orbital axis and the stellar rotation axis to be $62^{\circ} \pm 25^{\circ}$. Such a large spin-orbit misalignment, as well as the large eccentricity, could be explained as the relic of a previous gravitational interaction with other planets.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in PASJ Letters (Vol. 60, No. 2)
Constraining Slow-Roll Inflation in the Presence of Dynamical Dark Energy
Creators: name: Xia, Jun-Qing
name: Zhang, Xinmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we perform a global analysis of the constraints on the inflationary parameters in the presence of dynamical dark energy models from the current observations, including the three-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP3) data, Boomerang-2K2, CBI, VSA, ACBAR, SDSS LRG, 2dFGRS and ESSENCE (192 sample). We use the analytic description of the inflationary power spectra in terms of the Horizon-flow parameters $\{ε_i\}$. With the first order approximation in the slow-roll expansion, we find that the constraints on the Horizon-flow parameters are $ε_1<0.014 (95% C.L.)$ and $ε_2=0.034\pm0.024 (1σ)$ in the $Λ$CDM model. In the framework of dynamical dark energy models, the constraints become obviously weak, $ε_1<0.022 (95% C.L.)$ and $ε_2=-0.006\pm0.039 (1σ)$, and the inflation models with a "blue" tilt, which are excluded about $2σ$ in the $Λ$CDM model, are allowed now. With the second order approximation, the constraints on the Horizon-flow parameters are significantly relaxed further. If considering the non-zero $ε_3$, the large running of the scalar spectral index is found for the $Λ$CDM model, as well as the dynamical dark energy models.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, Accepted for publication in Phys.Lett.B
The NuSTAR Extragalactic Surveys: source catalog and the Compton-thick fraction in the UDS field
Creators: name: Masini, A.
name: Civano, F.
name: Comastri, A.
name: Fornasini, F.
name: Ballantyne, D. R.
name: Lansbury, G. B.
name: Treister, E.
name: Alexander, D. M.
name: Boorman, P. G.
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Farrah, D.
name: Gandhi, P.
name: Harrison, F. A.
name: Hickox, R. C.
name: Kocevski, D. D.
name: Lanz, L.
name: Marchesi, S.
name: Puccetti, S.
name: Ricci, C.
name: Saez, C.
name: Stern, D.
name: Zappacosta, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results and the source catalog of the NuSTAR survey in the UKIDSS Ultra Deep Survey (UDS) field, bridging the gap in depth and area between NuSTAR's ECDFS and COSMOS surveys. The survey covers a $\sim 0.6$ deg$^2$ area of the field for a total observing time of $\sim$ 1.75 Ms, to a half-area depth of $\sim$ 155 ks corrected for vignetting at $3-24$ keV, and reaching sensitivity limits at half-area in the full ($3-24$ keV), soft ($3-8$ keV) and hard ($8-24$ keV) bands of $2.2 \times 10^{-14}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$, $1.0 \times 10^{-14}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$, and $2.7 \times 10^{-14}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$, respectively. A total of 67 sources are detected in at least one of the three bands, 56 of which have a robust optical redshift with a median of $\langle z\rangle \sim 1.1$. Through a broadband ($0.5-24$ keV) spectral analysis of the whole sample combined with the NuSTAR hardness ratios, we compute the observed Compton-thick (CT; $N_{\rm H} > 10^{24}$ cm$^{-2}$) fraction. Taking into account the uncertainties on each $N_{\rm H}$ measurement, the final number of CT sources is $6.8\pm1.2$. This corresponds to an observed CT fraction of $(11.5\pm2.0)\%$, providing a robust lower limit to the intrinsic fraction of CT AGN and placing constraints on cosmic X-ray background synthesis models.
description: 23 pages, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Qubit based on spin-singlet Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states
Creators: name: Pavešić, Luka
name: Žitko, Rok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The local magnetic moment of an interacting quantum dot occupied by a single electron can be screened by binding a Bogoliubov quasiparticle from a nearby superconductor. This gives rise to a long-lived discrete spin-singlet state inside the superconducting gap, known as the Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) state. We study the nature of the subgap states induced by a quantum dot embedded between two small superconducting islands. We show that this system has two spin-singlet subgap states with different spatial charge distributions. These states can be put in a linear superposition and coherently manipulated using electric-field pulses applied on the gate electrode. Such YSR qubit could be implemented using present-day technology.
description: 12 pages, 15 figures
Ground states of the $L^2$-critical NLS equation with localized nonlinearity on a tadpole graph
Creators: name: Dovetta, Simone
name: Tentarelli, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R02, 35Q55, 81Q35, 49J40

description: The paper aims at giving a first insight on the existence/nonexistence of ground states for the $L^2$-critical NLS equation on metric graphs with localized nonlinearity. In particular, we focus on the tadpole graph, which, albeit being a toy model, allows to point out some specific features of the problem, whose understanding will be useful for future investigations.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures. Keywords: minimization, metric graphs, critical growth, nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, localized nonlinearity
AREPO-RT: Radiation hydrodynamics on a moving mesh
Creators: name: Kannan, Rahul
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: Marinacci, Federico
name: McKinnon, Ryan
name: Pakmor, Rüdiger
name: Springel, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce AREPO-RT, a novel radiation hydrodynamic (RHD) solver for the unstructured moving-mesh code AREPO. Our method solves the moment-based radiative transfer equations using the M1 closure relation. We achieve second order convergence by using a slope limited linear spatial extrapolation and a first order time prediction step to obtain the values of the primitive variables on both sides of the cell interface. A Harten-Lax-Van Leer flux function, suitably modified for moving meshes, is then used to solve the Riemann problem at the interface. The implementation is fully conservative and compatible with the individual timestepping scheme of AREPO. It incorporates atomic Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He) thermochemistry, which is used to couple the ultra-violet (UV) radiation field to the gas. Additionally, infrared radiation is coupled to the gas under the assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium between the gas and the dust. We successfully apply our code to a large number of test problems, including applications such as the expansion of ${\rm H_{II}}$ regions, radiation pressure driven outflows and the levitation of optically thick layer of gas by trapped IR radiation. The new implementation is suitable for studying various important astrophysical phenomena, such as the effect of radiative feedback in driving galactic scale outflows, radiation driven dusty winds in high redshift quasars, or simulating the reionisation history of the Universe in a self consistent manner.
description: v2, accepted for publication in MNRAS, changed to a Strang split scheme to achieve second order convergence
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0298
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0298, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0298, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Friedel oscillations of Density of States in a one-dimensional Mott insulator and Incommensurate Charge Density Wave/Superconductor
Creators: name: Tsvelik, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Oscillations of local density of states generated by a single scalar impurity potential are calculated for one-dimensional systems with dynamically generated charge or spin gap. At zero temperature the oscillations develop at finite wave vector ($π$ for the Mott insulator and $2k_F$ for ICDW/SC) and at frequencies larger than the soliton spectral gap $m$. Their amplitude has a broad maximum at $ω\approx 3m$, where $m$ is the gap magnitude.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
title: New insight on galaxy structure from GALPHAT I. Motivation, methodology, and benchmarks for Sersic models
Creators: name: Yoon, Ilsang
name: Weinberg, Martin D
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
subject: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: We introduce a new galaxy image decomposition tool, GALPHAT (GALaxy PHotometric ATtributes), to provide full posterior probability distributions and reliable confidence intervals for all model parameters. GALPHAT is designed to yield a high speed and accurate likelihood computation, using grid interpolation and Fourier rotation. We benchmark this approach using an ensemble of simulated Sersic model galaxies over a wide range of observational conditions: the signal-to-noise ratio S/N, the ratio of galaxy size to the PSF and the image size, and errors in the assumed PSF; and a range of structural parameters: the half-light radius $r_e$ and the Sersic index $n$. We characterise the strength of parameter covariance in Sersic model, which increases with S/N and $n$, and the results strongly motivate the need for the full posterior probability distribution in galaxy morphology analyses and later inferences. The test results for simulated galaxies successfully demonstrate that, with a careful choice of Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms and fast model image generation, GALPHAT is a powerful analysis tool for reliably inferring morphological parameters from a large ensemble of galaxies over a wide range of different observational conditions. (abridged)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 037r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 037r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
Ultracold atomic gas in non-Abelian "magnetic" fields: the quantum Hall effect supremacy
Creators: name: Goldman, N.
name: Kubasiak, A.
name: Gaspard, P.
name: Lewenstein, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nowadays it is experimentally feasible to create artificial, and in particular, non-Abelian gauge potentials for ultracold atoms trapped in optical lattices. Motivated by this fact, we investigate the fundamental properties of an ultracold Fermi gas in a non-Abelian U(2) gauge potential characterized by a \emph{constant} Wilson loop. Under this specific condition, the energy spectrum exhibits a robust band structure with large gaps and reveals a new fractal figure. The transverse conductivity is related to topological invariants and is shown to be quantized when the Fermi energy lies inside a gap of the spectrum. We demonstrate that the analogue of the integer quantum Hall effect for neutral atoms survives the non-Abelian coupling and leads to a striking fractal phase diagram. Moreover, this coupling induces an anomalous Hall effect as observed in graphene.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
KOMPYUTERLASHTIRILGAN TESTLARNING XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Axmedova, Zulxumor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: XXI asr boshidan kompyuterlar taʼlimni test qilishda keng qoʻllanila boshlandi. Pedagogik innovatsiyalarda alohida yo’nalish - kompyuter testi paydo bo’ldi, unda testlarni taqdim etish, talabalar natijalarini baholash va ularga natijalarni berish shaxsiy kompyuter yordamida amalga oshiriladi. Test yaratish bosqichi texnologik jihatdan turli yo’llar bilan, shu jumladan kompyuterga bo’sh testlarni kiritish orqali davom etishi mumkin.
Additional file 12: of Comparative analysis of binding patterns of MADS-domain proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana
Creators: name: Aerts, Niels
name: Bruijn, Suzanne De
name: Mourik, Hilda Van
name: Angenent, Gerco
name: Dijk, Aalt Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S6. TCP-like motifs. Logo representation of all matches to the motifs found by MEME. Datasets are from (A) AP1 (motif similar to TCP type II motif); (B) SEP3 (motif similar to TCP type I motif); (C) SEP3 (motif similar to TCP type II motif) and (D) SOC1 (motif similar to TCP type II motif). (PDF 65 kb)
Targeting the integrated stress response in ophthalmology
Creators: name: Chu, Hsiao-Sang
name: Peterson, Cornelia
name: Jun, Albert
name: Foster, James
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Purpose: To summarize the Integrated Stress Response (ISR) in the context of ophthalmology, with special interest on the cornea and anterior segment. Results: The ISR is a powerful and conserved signaling pathway that allows for cells to respond to a diverse array of both intracellular and extracellular stressors. The pathway is classically responsible for coordination of the cellular response to amino acid starvation, ultraviolet light, heme dysregulation, viral infection, and unfolded protein. Under normal circumstances, it is considered pro-survival and a necessary mechanism through which protein translation is controlled. However, in cases of severe or prolonged stress the pathway can promote apoptosis, and loss of normal cellular phenotype. The activation of this pathway culminates in the global inhibition of cap-dependent protein translation and the canonical expression of the activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4). Conclusion:The eye is uniquely exposed to ISR responsive stressors due to its environmental exposure and relative isolation from the circulatory system which are necessary for its function. We will discuss how this pathway is critical for the proper function of the tissue, its role in development, as well as how targeting of the pathway could alleviate key aspects of diverse ophthalmic diseases.
Influence of Rotation on the Amount of Phantom Matter around wormholes
Creators: name: Shatskiy, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Static (spherically symmetrical) and stationary solutions for wormholes are considered. The visibility horizon, which characterizes the differences between black holes and passing wormholes, is determined in an invariant way. It is shown that the rotation of wormholes does not affect the amount of phantom matter that surrounds them.
description: 6 pages, 3 tables