cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lettre de Henri-Albert Gosse à Jean-François Séguier, 1757-06-10
Creators: name: Gosse, Henri-Albert
name: Henri-Albert Gosse
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] Monsieur,

A la réception de la lettre dont vous nous avez honoré du 23 du passé, nous portâmes à Monsieur Strasbourger votre incluse pour Monsieur Schlaeger auquel il l'aura acheminée.

Messieurs De Tournes nous payèrent pour vous, Monsieur, le 23 du passé les 3 livres 6 qui nous revenaient, et vous en avez été crédité pour solde du dernier compte.

Le paquet dont Monsieur Schlaeger avait chargé Monsieur Soultzer, nous est parvenus par la messagerie de Berne, sans lettre d'avis, et nous le remîmes avant–hier à Messieurs De Tournes d'ici, qui l'enverront à leur maison de Lyon, d'où il vous sera acheminé. Nos débours pour ce paquet, et pour le port de votre lettre montent 6 livres de France, que nous avons portées à compte nouveau.

[fol. 29 v] Nous avons l'honneur de vous offrir la continuation de nos services et d'être très respectueusement

Monsieur,

Genève le 10 juin 1757

Vos très humbles et très obéissants serviteurs.

Henry Albert Gossé
description: [personnes citées] Johann Nikolaus Straßburger, Johann Christian Soultzer, Julius Karl Schlaeger, Samuel et Donat-Louis De Tournes
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 311_2, fol. 29
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015656q
Relic abundance of dark matter in the minimal universal extra dimension model
Creators: name: Kakizaki, Mitsuru
name: Matsumoto, Shigeki
name: Senami, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relic abundance of dark matter in the minimal universal extra dimension model including resonance processes by second Kaluza-Klein (KK) particles in all coannihilation processes. After including second KK resonance processes, the relic abundance of dark matter is reduced by about 30%. Thus, the compactification scale 1/R of the extra dimension consistent with the WMAP observation is increased by a few hundred GeV. As a result, the cosmologically allowed compactification scale is 600 GeV < 1/R < 1400 GeV for Lambda R = 20.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures
Flavour Matters in Leptogenesis
Creators: name: Abada, A.
name: Davidson, S.
name: Ibarra, A.
name: Josse-Michaux, F. -X.
name: Losada, M.
name: Riotto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give analytic approximations to the baryon asymmetry produced by thermal leptogenesis with hierarchical right-handed neutrinos. Our calculation includes flavour-dependent washout processes and CP violation in scattering, and neglects gauge interactions and finite temperature corrections. Our approximate formulae depend upon the three CP asymmetries in the individual lepton flavours as well as on three flavour-dependent efficiency factors. We show that the commonly used expressions for the lepton asymmetry, which depend on the total CP asymmetry and one single efficiency factor, may fail to reproduce the correct lepton asymmetry in a number of cases. We illustrate the importance of using the flavour-dependent formulae in the context of a two right-handed neutrino model.
description: Additional typos corrected (in particular, the plots and captions now agree)
Stability of spherically symmetric timelike thin-shells in general relativity with a variable equation of state
Creators: name: Mazharimousavi, S. Habib
name: Halilsoy, M.
name: Amen, S. N. Hamad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study spherically symmetric timelike thin-shells in $3+1-$dimensional bulk spacetime with a variable equation of state for the fluid presented on the shell. In such a fluid the angular pressure $p$ is a function of both surface energy density $σ$ and the radius $R$ of the thin-shell. Explicit cases of the thin shells connecting two non-identical cloud of strings spacetimes and a flat Minkowski spacetime to the Schwarzschild metric are investigated.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures; Final version published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
Clerodendrum indicum Kuntze 1891
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Clerodendrum
Clerodendrum indicum

description: Siphonanthus indicus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 109. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 895.
 Lectotype (Moldenke & Moldenke in Dassanayake & Fosberg, Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon 4: 427. 1983): [icon] "Siphonanthemum salicis folio, flore flavescente" in Amman in Comment. Acad. Sci. Imp. Petrop. 8: 214, t. 15. 1741.
 Generitype of Siphonanthus Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Clerodendrum indicum  (L.) Kuntze (Verbenaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 854, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Semantic Structure and Interpretability of Word Embeddings
Creators: name: Senel, Lutfi Kerem
name: Utlu, Ihsan
name: Yucesoy, Veysel
name: Koc, Aykut
name: Cukur, Tolga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dense word embeddings, which encode semantic meanings of words to low dimensional vector spaces have become very popular in natural language processing (NLP) research due to their state-of-the-art performances in many NLP tasks. Word embeddings are substantially successful in capturing semantic relations among words, so a meaningful semantic structure must be present in the respective vector spaces. However, in many cases, this semantic structure is broadly and heterogeneously distributed across the embedding dimensions, which makes interpretation a big challenge. In this study, we propose a statistical method to uncover the latent semantic structure in the dense word embeddings. To perform our analysis we introduce a new dataset (SEMCAT) that contains more than 6500 words semantically grouped under 110 categories. We further propose a method to quantify the interpretability of the word embeddings; the proposed method is a practical alternative to the classical word intrusion test that requires human intervention.
description: 11 Pages, 8 Figures, accepted by IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
MOESM5 of PfCap380 as a marker for Plasmodium falciparum oocyst development in vivo and in vitro
Creators: name: Itsara, Leslie
name: Yaxian Zhou
name: Do, Julie
name: Samrita Dungel
name: Fishbaugher, Matthew
name: Betz, Will
name: Nguyen, Thao
name: Navarro, Mary
name: Flannery, Erika
name: Vaughan, Ashley
name: Kappe, Stefan
name: Ghosh, Anil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Ookinetes do not express PfCap380. IFA were performed using purified ookinetes with anti-PfCap380 antisera directly labeled with Alexa Fluor 594. Ookinetes (1-4) express GFP in green and nuclei stain with DAPI in blue but do not express PfCap380 (red). The merged image of the four separate channels is shown. Scale bar = 5 Îźm.
On the higher Cheeger problem
Creators: name: Bobkov, Vladimir
name: Parini, Enea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49Q15, 49Q10, 53A10, 49Q20

description: We develop the notion of higher Cheeger constants for a measurable set $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^N$. By the $k$-th Cheeger constant we mean the value \[h_k(Ω) = \inf \max \{h_1(E_1), \dots, h_1(E_k)\},\] where the infimum is taken over all $k$-tuples of mutually disjoint subsets of $Ω$, and $h_1(E_i)$ is the classical Cheeger constant of $E_i$. We prove the existence of minimizers satisfying additional "adjustment" conditions and study their properties. A relation between $h_k(Ω)$ and spectral minimal $k$-partitions of $Ω$ associated with the first eigenvalues of the $p$-Laplacian under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions is stated. The results are applied to determine the second Cheeger constant of some planar domains.
Diffractive dissociation including pomeron loops in zero transverse dimensions
Creators: name: Shoshi, Arif I.
name: Xiao, Bo-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently studied the QCD pomeron loop evolution equations in zero transverse dimensions [Shoshi:2005pf]. Using the techniques developed in [Shoshi:2005pf] together with the AGK cutting rules, we present a calculation of single, double and central diffractive cross sections (for large diffractive masses and large rapidity gaps) in zero transverse dimensions in which all dominant pomeron loop graphs are consistently summed. We find that the diffractive cross sections unitarise at asymptotic energies and that they are suppressed by powers of alpha_s. Our calculation is expected to expose some of the diffractive physics in hadron-hadron collisions at high energy.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures; numerous explanations added, matches the published version
Thermoelectric and Thermomagnetic Effects in Dilute Plasmas
Creators: name: Garcia-Colin, L. S.
name: Garcia-Perciante, A. L.
name: Sandoval-Villalbazo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When an electrically charged system is subjected to the action of an electromagnetic field, it responds by generating an electrical current. In the case of a multicomponent plasma other effects, the so called cross effects, influence the flow of charge as well as the heat flow. In this paper we discuss these effects and their corresponding transport coefficients in a fully ionized plasma using Boltzmann's equation. Applications to non-confined plasmas, specially to those prevailing in astrophysical systems are highlighted. Also, a detailed comparison is given with other available results.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures. Submitted to the Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics
Santalum album Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Santalales
Santalaceae
Santalum
Santalum album

description: Sirium myrtifolium Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 200. 1771.
"Habitat in India orientali." RCN: 974.
 Lectotype (Scott in Bosser & al., Fl. Mascareignes 159: 1. 1982): Herb. Linn. No. 138.1 (LINN).
 Generitype of Sirium Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Santalum album  L. (Santalaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 854, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Indicability, residual finiteness, and simple subquotients of groups acting on trees
Creators: name: Caprace, Pierre-Emmanuel
name: Wesolek, Phillip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish three independent results on groups acting on trees. The first implies that a compactly generated locally compact group which acts continuously on a locally finite tree with nilpotent local action and no global fixed point is virtually indicable; that is to say, it has a finite index subgroup which surjects onto $\mathbf{Z}$. The second ensures that irreducible cocompact lattices in a product of non-discrete locally compact groups such that one of the factors acts vertex-transitively on a tree with a nilpotent local action cannot be residually finite. This is derived from a general result, of independent interest, on irreducible lattices in product groups. The third implies that every non-discrete Burger-Mozes universal group of automorphisms of a tree with an arbitrary prescribed local action admits a compactly generated closed subgroup with a non-discrete simple quotient. As applications, we answer a question of D. Wise by proving the non-residual finiteness of a certain lattice in a product of two regular trees, and we obtain a negative answer to a question of C. Reid, concerning the structure theory of locally compact groups.
Additional file 3: of A gel-based PCR method to differentiate sheeppox virus field isolates from vaccine strains
Creators: name: Tesfaye Chibssa
name: Grabherr, Reingard
name: Loitsch, Angelika
name: Tirumala Settypalli
name: Tuppurainen, Eeva
name: Nwankpa, Nick
name: Tounkara, Karim
name: Madani, Hafsa
name: Omani, Amel
name: Diop, Mariane
name: Cattoli, Giovanni
name: Diallo, Adama
name: Lamien, Charles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. Determination of the limits of detection of the PCR assay. Defined amount for the plasmid genotype standard (104, 103, 100, 80, 60, 40, 20, 10, 1 and 0) for SPPV vaccine (A) and SPPV field isolates (B) were tested in parallel reactions and run on agarose gel. (PDF 77 kb)
MSSM inflation
Creators: name: Lyth, David H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Variants of the $A$-term model of hep-ph/0605035 are considered. They are equally successful, indicating that the model is quite robust once the relation between $A$ and the soft mass is regarded as tunable. Alternatively a flat direction might support modular inflation.
description: Latex, 3 pages, small changes
On the Solar EUV Deposition in the Inner Comae of Comets with Large Gas Production Rates
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Anil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we have made a comparative study of degradation of solar EUV radiation and EUV-generated photoelectrons in the inner comae of comets having different gas production rates, Q, with values 1x10^28, 7x10^29, 1x10^31, and 1x10^32 s^-1. We found that in higher-Q comets the radial profile of H2O+ photo-production rate depicts a double-peak structure and that the differences in sunward and anti-sunward photoionization rates are pronounced. We show that photoelectron impact ionization is an order of magnitude larger than photoionization rate near the lower photoionization peak in comets with Q >~ 1x10^31 s^-1. The present study reveals the importance of photoelectrons relative to solar EUV as the ionization source in the inner coma of high-Q comets.
Perturbations of globally hypoelliptic operators on closed manifolds
Creators: name: Silva, Fernando de Ávila
name: Kirilov, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58J40, 35S30 (Primary), 35B10, 35B20 (Secondary)

description: Inspired by results of A. Bergamasco on perturbations of vector fields defined on the two-dimensional torus, and of J. Delgado and M. Ruzhansky on properties of invariant operators with respect to an elliptic operator defined on a closed manifold, we give necessary and sufficient conditions to ensure that perturbations of a globally hypoelliptic operator defined on $\T\times M$, continue to be globally hypoelliptic, where $\T$ is the flat torus and $M$ is a closed smooth manifold. For this, we analyze the behavior, at infinity, of the sequences of eigenvalues generated by the family of matrices given by the restrictions of this on the eigenspaces of a fixed elliptic operator. As an application, we construct perturbations, invariant with respect to the Laplacian, of the vector field $D_t + ωD_x$ on $\T^2$. In the case where these perturbations commute with the operator $D_x$, our examples recover and extend some results of Bergamasco. Additionally, we construct examples of low order perturbations that destroy the global hypoellipticity, in the presence of diophantine phenomena.
description: In this version we add two new sessions where we assume that our operador is normal and the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the perturbed operator have analytic expansions is series of powers. Approaching the problem from this point of view, we have an algorithmic method for calculating the eigenvalues of the perturbed operator
Trachyspermum ammi Sprague 1929
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Trachyspermum
Trachyspermum ammi

description: Sison ammi Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 252. 1753.
"Habitat in Apulia, Aegypto." RCN: 2033.
 Lectotype (Jansen, Spices, Condiments Med. Pl. Ethiopia: 114. 1981): Herb. Linn. No. 356.5 (LINN).
 Current name:  Trachyspermum ammi  (L.) Sprague (Apiaceae).
 Note: Sprague (in J. Bot. 60: 212. 1922) noted type material in both LINN and BM, but did not distinguish between the collections (which are not part of a single gathering so Art. 9.15 does not apply).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 854, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Spathius pumilio Belokobylskij 2009
Creators: name: Tang, Pu
name: Belokobylskij, Sergey
name: Chen, Xue-Xin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Spathius
Spathius pumilio

description: Spathius pumilio Belokobylskij, 2009
Spathius pumilio Belokobylskij, 2009: 458; Belokobylskij & Maeto, 2009: 695; Yu et al., 2012.
Material examined. China (ZJUH). Guangdong Prov.: 1 female, Shixing Chebaling, 19.IV.2002, Xu Zaifu, No. 20050566. Yunnan Prov.: 1 female, Xishuangbanna, 31.VII.2003, Xu Zaifu, No. 20053438.
Distribution. China (Guangdong, Yunnan) (new record); Japan.
description: Published as part of Tang, Pu, Belokobylskij, Sergey & Chen, Xue-Xin, 2015, Spathius Nees, 1818 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Doryctinae) from China with a key to species, pp. 1-132 in Zootaxa 3960 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3960.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14951550
MOESM4 of PfCap380 as a marker for Plasmodium falciparum oocyst development in vivo and in vitro
Creators: name: Itsara, Leslie
name: Yaxian Zhou
name: Do, Julie
name: Samrita Dungel
name: Fishbaugher, Matthew
name: Betz, Will
name: Nguyen, Thao
name: Navarro, Mary
name: Flannery, Erika
name: Vaughan, Ashley
name: Kappe, Stefan
name: Ghosh, Anil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Transformation rates between parasite stages. The graph shows the transformation rates for gametocyte to ookinete stages and ookinete to early oocyst stages. The gametocyte to ookinete transformation rate was determined by counting gametocytes and ookinetes in a hemocytometer. The ookinete to oocyst transformation rate was determined by counting oocysts in an 8-well-chamber slide that formed after seeding a known quantity of ookinetes. The values depict averages across three experiments and error bars represent standard deviation.
Positive feedback defines the timing, magnitude, and robustness of angiogenesis.
Creators: name: Page, Donna J
name: Thuret, Raphael
name: Venkatraman, Lakshmi
name: Tokiharu Takahashi
name: Bentley, Katie
name: Herbert, Shane P
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
Imaging
Cell Biology
Developmental Biology

description: Angiogenesis is driven by the coordinated collective branching of specialized leading "tip" and trailing "stalk" endothelial cells (ECs). While Notch-regulated negative feedback suppresses excessive tip selection, roles for positive feedback in EC identity decisions remain unexplored. Here, by integrating computational modeling with in vivo experimentation, we reveal that positive feedback critically modulates the magnitude, timing, and robustness of angiogenic responses. In silico modeling predicts that positive-feedback-mediated amplification of VEGF signaling generates an ultrasensitive bistable switch that underpins quick and robust tip-stalk decisions. In agreement, we define a positive-feedback loop exhibiting these properties in vivo, whereby Vegf-induced expression of the atypical tetraspanin, tm4sf18, amplifies Vegf signaling to dictate the speed and robustness of EC selection for angiogenesis. Consequently, tm4sf18 mutant zebrafish select fewer motile ECs and exhibit stunted hypocellular vessels with unstable tip identity that is severely perturbed by even subtle Vegfr attenuation. Hence, positive feedback spatiotemporally shapes the angiogenic switch to ultimately modulate vascular network topology.
Design of LDPC Codes for the Unequal Power Two-User Gaussian Multiple Access Channel
Creators: name: Stimming, Alexios Balatsoukas
name: Liavas, Athanasios P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this work, we describe an LDPC code design framework for the unequal power two-user Gaussian multiple access channel using EXIT charts. We show that the sum-rate of the LDPC codes designed using our approach can get close to the maximal sum-rate of the two-user Gaussian multiple access channel. Moreover, we provide numerical simulation results that demonstrate the excellent finite-length performance of the designed LDPC codes.
Conventional and new directions in studying Cepheids
Creators: name: Szabados, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the first part of this paper, traditional methods of studying Cepheids are summarized, mentioning Detre's contribution to this field. Then the new directions of Cepheid related research are reviewed with an emphasis on the problems concerning the period-luminosity relationship.
description: 8 pages
SGLT1 is required for the survival of triple-negative breast cancer cells via potentiation of EGFR activity.
Creators: name: Huiquan Liu
name: Ayse Ertay
name: Peng, Ping
name: Juanjuan Li
name: Liu, Dian
name: Xiong, Hua
name: Yanmei Zou
name: Qiu, Hong
name: Hancock, David
name: Xianglin Yuan
name: Wei-Chien Huang
name: Ewing, Rob M
name: Downward, Julian
name: Yihua Wang
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: Model organisms
Tumour Biology
Signalling & Oncogenes
Gene Expression
Genetics & Genomics
Chemical Biology & High Throughput

description: Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1 (SGLT1), an essential active glucose transport protein that helps maintain high intracellular glucose levels, was previously shown to interact with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR); the SGLT1-EGFR interaction maintains intracellular glucose levels to promote survival of cancer cells. Here, we explore the role of SGLT1 in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), which is the most aggressive type of breast cancer. We performed TCGA analysis coupled to in vitro experiments in TNBC cell lines as well as in vivo xenografts established in the mammary fat pad of female nude mice. Tissue microarrays of TNBC patients with information of clinic-pathological parameters were also used to investigate the expression and function of SGLT1 in TNBC. We show that high levels of SGLT1 are associated with greater tumour size in TNBC. Knockdown of SGLT1 compromises cell growth in vitro and in vivo. We further demonstrate that SGLT1 depletion results in decreased levels of phospho-EGFR, and as a result, the activity of downstream signalling pathways (such as AKT and ERK) is inhibited. Hence, targeting SGLT1 itself or the EGFR-SGLT1 interaction may provide novel therapeutics against TNBC.
Story of Patricia Crutch and Harry Crutch
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Transcription in images
Sison amomum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Sison
Sison amomum

description: Sison amomum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 252. 1753.
"Habitat in Angliae humectis lutosis." RCN: 2030.
 Lectotype (Reduron & Jarvis in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 89. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 98, Sison 1 (BM-000558310).
 Generitype of Sison Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 140. 1929).
 Current name:  Sison amomum  L. (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 854, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Neutrino Masses in Split Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Diaz, Marco Aurelio
name: Perez, Pavel Fileviez
name: Mora, Clemencia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility to generate neutrino masses in the context of Split supersymmetric scenarios where all sfermions are very heavy. All relevant contributions coming from the R-parity violating terms to the neutrino mass matrix up to one-loop level are computed, showing the importance of the Higgs one-loop corrections. We conclude that it is not possible to generate all neutrino masses and mixings in Split SUSY with bilinear R-Parity violating interactions. In the case of Partial Split SUSY the one-loop Higgs contributions are enough to generate the neutrino masses and mixings in agreement with the experiment. In the context of minimal SUSY SU(5) we find new contributions which help us to generate neutrino masses in the case of Split SUSY.
description: 33 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Physical Review D
IL-23-producing IL-10Rα-deficient gut macrophages elicit an IL-22-driven proinflammatory epithelial cell response.
Creators: name: Biana Bernshtein
name: Curato, Caterina
name: Ioannou, Marianna
name: Thaiss, Christoph A
name: Gross-Vered, Mor
name: Kolesnikov, Masha
name: Wang, Qian
name: David, Eyal
name: Chappell-Maor, Louise
name: Harmelin, Alon
name: Elinav, Eran
name: Paresh Thakker
name: Venizelos Papayannopoulos
name: Jung, Steffen
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Infectious Disease
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Cytokines maintain intestinal health, but precise intercellular communication networks remain poorly understood. Macrophages are immune sentinels of the intestinal tissue and are critical for gut homeostasis. Here, we show that in a murine inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) model based on macrophage-restricted interleukin-10 (IL-10) receptor deficiency (Cx3cr1Cre:Il10rafl/fl mice), proinflammatory mutant gut macrophages cause severe spontaneous colitis resembling the condition observed in children carrying IL-10R mutations. We establish macrophage-derived IL-23 as the driving factor of this pathology. Specifically, we report that Cx3cr1Cre:Il10rafl/fl:Il23afl/fl mice harboring macrophages deficient for both IL-10R and IL-23 are protected from colitis. By analyzing the epithelial response to proinflammatory macrophages, we provide evidence that T cells of colitic animals produce IL-22, which induces epithelial chemokine expression and detrimental neutrophil recruitment. Collectively, we define macrophage-specific contributions to the induction and pathogenesis of colitis, as manifested in mice harboring IL-10R deficiencies and human IBDs.
Externally controlled band gap in twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Sboychakov, A. O.
name: Rozhkov, A. V.
name: Rakhmanov, A. L.
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study the effects of electron-electron interaction in twisted bilayer graphene in applied transverse dc electric field. When the twist angle is not very small, the electronic spectrum of the bilayer consists of four Dirac cones inherited from each graphene layer. Applied bias voltage leads to the appearance of two hole-like and two electron-like Fermi surface sheets with perfect nesting among electron and hole components. Such a band structure is unstable with respect to exciton band gap opening due to the screened Coulomb interaction. The exciton order parameter is accompanied by the spin-density-wave order. The value of the gap depends on the twist angle. More importantly, it can be controlled by applied bias voltage which opens new directions in manufacturing of different nanoscale devices.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0360v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0360v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Distinguishing Spins in Decay Chains at the Large Hadron Collider
Creators: name: Athanasiou, Christiana
name: Lester, Christopher G.
name: Smillie, Jennifer M.
name: Webber, Bryan R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If new particles are discovered at the LHC, it will be important to determine their spins in as model-independent a way as possible. We consider the case, commonly encountered in models of physics beyond the Standard Model, of a new scalar or fermion $D$ decaying sequentially into other new particles $C,B,A$ via the decay chain $D\to C q$, $C\to B l^{near}$, $B\to A l^{far}$, $l^{near}$ and $l^{far}$ being opposite-sign same-flavour charged leptons and $A$ being invisible. We compute the observable 2- and 3-particle invariant mass distributions for all possible spin assignments of the new particles, and discuss their distinguishability using a quantitative measure known as the Kullback-Leibler distance.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures uses Feynarts; v2 has minor corrections and a new section 4.2 which includes the 3D analysis described in hep-ph/0606212; v3 has reference added and typos fixed - matches journal version; v4 corrects typo in equation B9
Curved momentum spaces from quantum (Anti-)de Sitter groups in (3+1) dimensions
Creators: name: Ballesteros, Angel
name: Gubitosi, Giulia
name: Gutiérrez-Sagredo, Iván
name: Herranz, Francisco J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Curved momentum spaces associated to the $κ$-deformation of the (3+1) de Sitter and Anti-de Sitter algebras are constructed as orbits of suitable actions of the dual Poisson-Lie group associated to the $κ$-deformation with non-vanishing cosmological constant. The $κ$-de Sitter and $κ$-Anti-de Sitter curved momentum spaces are separately analysed, and they turn out to be, respectively, half of the (6+1)-dimensional de Sitter space and half of a space with $SO(4,4)$ invariance. Such spaces are made of the momenta associated to spacetime translations and the "hyperbolic" momenta associated to boost transformations. The known $κ$-Poincaré curved momentum space is smoothly recovered as the vanishing cosmological constant limit from both of the constructions.
description: v2: Version accepted for publication on Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 3: of Cluster randomized controlled trial of a multilevel physical activity intervention for older adults
Creators: name: Kerr, Jacqueline
name: Rosenberg, Dori
name: Millstein, Rachel
name: Khalisa Bolling
name: Crist, Katie
name: Takemoto, Michelle
name: Suneeta Godbole
name: Moran, Kevin
name: Loki Natarajan
name: Castro-Sweet, Cynthia
name: Buchner, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Adverse events by condition at 12Â months. (DOCX 14 kb)
Effect of energy spectrum law on clustering patterns for inertial particles subjected to gravity in Kinematic Simulation
Creators: name: Nicolleau, F. C. G. A.
name: Farhan, M.
name: Nowakowski, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the clustering of inertial particles using a periodic kinematic simulation. Particles clustering is observed for different pairs of Stokes number and Froude number and different spectral power laws ($1.4 \leqslant p \leqslant 2.1$). The main focus is to identify and then quantify the effect of $p$ on the clustering attractor - by attractor we mean the set of points in the physical space where the particles settle when time tends to infinity. It is observed that spectral power laws can have a dramatic effect on the attractor shape. In particular, we observed a new attractor type which was not present in previous studies for Kolmogorov spectra ($p=5/3$).
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
Sison amomum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Sison
Sison amomum

description: Sison aromaticum Linnaeus, Amoenitates Academicae 4: 480. 1759, orth. var.
RCN: 2030.
 Lectotype (Reduron & Jarvis in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 89. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 98, Sison 1 (BM-000558310).
 Current name:  Sison amomum  L. (Apiaceae).
 Note: Stearn (in Geck & Pressler, Festschr. Claus Nissen: 632. 1974) treats this as an orthographic error for S. amomum L. (1753), and is followed here.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 854, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Constraining pre Big-Bang-Nucleosynthesis Expansion using Cosmic Antiprotons
Creators: name: Schelke, M.
name: Catena, R.
name: Fornengo, N.
name: Masiero, A.
name: Pietroni, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A host of dark energy models and non-standard cosmologies predict an enhanced Hubble rate in the early Universe: perfectly viable models, which satisfy Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), cosmic microwave background and general relativity tests, may nevertheless lead to enhancements of the Hubble rate up to many orders of magnitude. In this paper we show that strong bounds on the pre-BBN evolution of the Universe may be derived, under the assumption that dark matter is a thermal relic, by combining the dark matter relic density bound with constraints coming from the production of cosmic-ray antiprotons by dark matter annihilation in the Galaxy. The limits we derive can be sizable and apply to the Hubble rate around the temperature of dark matter decoupling. For dark matter masses lighter than 100 GeV, the bound on the Hubble-rate enhancement ranges from a factor of a few to a factor of 30, depending on the actual cosmological model, while for a mass of 500 GeV the bound falls in the range 50-500. Uncertainties in the derivation of the bounds and situations where the bounds become looser are discussed. We finally discuss how these limits apply to some specific realizations of non-standard cosmologies: a scalar-tensor gravity model, kination models and a Randall-Sundrum D-brane model.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, LaTex, uses revtex4
Cryptotaenia canadensis
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Apiales
Apiaceae
Cryptotaenia
Cryptotaenia canadensis

description: Sison canadense Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 252. 1753.
"Habitat in America septentrionali." RCN: 2032.
 Lectotype (Reveal in Jarvis & al. in Taxon 55: 214. 2006): Herb. Clifford: 99, Sison 2 (BM-000558312).
 Current name:  Cryptotaenia canadensis  (L.) DC. (Apiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 854, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Geometric actions for three-dimensional gravity
Creators: name: Barnich, Glenn
name: Gonzalez, Hernan A.
name: Salgado-Rebolledo, Patricio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solution space of three-dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter or flat Einstein gravity is given by the coadjoint representation of two copies of the Virasoro group in the former and the centrally extended BMS$_3$ group in the latter case. Dynamical actions that control these solution spaces are usually constructed by starting from the Chern-Simons formulation and imposing all boundary conditions. In this note, an alternative route is followed. We study in detail how to derive these actions from a group-theoretical viewpoint by constructing geometric actions for each of the coadjoint orbits, including the appropriate Hamiltonians. We briefly sketch relevant generalizations and potential applications beyond three-dimensional gravity.
description: 29 pages
Gravitational wave bursts from the Galactic massive black hole
Creators: name: Hopman, Clovis
name: Freitag, Marc
name: Larson, Shane L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galactic massive black hole (MBH), with a mass of Mbh=3.6\times10^6 Solar masses, is the closest known MBH, at a distance of only 8 kpc. The proximity of this MBH makes it possible to observe gravitational waves from stars with periapse in the observational frequency window of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). This is possible even if the orbit of the star is very eccentric, so that the orbital frequency is many orders of magnitude below the LISA frequency window, as suggested by Rubbo et al. (2006). Here we give an analytical estimate of the detection rate of such gravitational wave bursts. The burst rate is critically sensitive to the inner cut-off of the stellar density profile. Our model accounts for mass-segregation and for the physics determining the inner radius of the cusp, such as stellar collisions, energy dissipation by gravitational wave emission, and consequences of the finite number of stars. We find that stellar black holes have a burst rate of the order of 1 per year, while the rate is of order 0.1 per year for main sequence stars and white dwarfs. These analytical estimates are supported by a series of Monte Carlo samplings of the expected distribution of stars around the Galactic MBH, which yield the full probability distribution for the rates. We estimate that no burst will be observable from the Virgo cluster.
description: Submitted to MNRAS
Additional file 2: of A gel-based PCR method to differentiate sheeppox virus field isolates from vaccine strains
Creators: name: Tesfaye Chibssa
name: Grabherr, Reingard
name: Loitsch, Angelika
name: Tirumala Settypalli
name: Tuppurainen, Eeva
name: Nwankpa, Nick
name: Tounkara, Karim
name: Madani, Hafsa
name: Omani, Amel
name: Diop, Mariane
name: Cattoli, Giovanni
name: Diallo, Adama
name: Lamien, Charles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Gel picture of PCR products for the remaining capripoxvirus samples. These sample were tested in this study, but not presented in Fig. 2 of the manuscript. The PCR products of 218 bp, 302 bp and 338 bp represent SPPV vaccine strains, SPPV field isolates/GTPVs, and LSDVs respectively. First row: MM = 50 bp DNA ladder; a = positive control plasmid of the SPPV field isolates; b = positive control plasmid of the SPPV vaccine strain; c = Negative control; Lane 5 to 15 (sample 23 to 33 in Table 1 of the manuscript). Second row: MM = 50 bp; Lane 2 to 14 (sample 34 to 46 in Table 1 of the manuscript). (PDF 104 kb)
Polarizing oxygen vacancies in insulating metal oxides under high electric field
Creators: name: Youssef, Mostafa
name: Van Vliet, Krystyn J.
name: Yildiz, Bilge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a thermodynamic formulation to quantify defect formation energetics in an insulator under high electric field. As a model system, we analyzed neutral oxygen vacancies (color centers) in alkaline-earth-metal binary oxides using density functional theory, Berry phase calculations, and maximally localized Wannier functions. Work of polarization lowers the field dependent electric Gibbs energy of formation of this defect. This is attributed mainly to the ease of polarizing the two electrons trapped in the vacant site, and secondarily to the defect induced reduction in bond stiffness and softening of phonon modes. The formulation and analysis have implications for understanding the behavior of insulating oxides in electronic, magnetic, catalytic, and electrocaloric devices under high electric field.
description: This paper was accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters. A Link to the accepted abstract: https://journals.aps.org/prl/accepted/d7070Yf1Mfe1975061178757351719ba020145107
X-ray Emission from T Tauri Stars and the Role of Accretion: Inferences from the XMM-Newton Extended Survey of the Taurus Molecular Cloud
Creators: name: Telleschi, A.
name: Guedel, M.
name: Briggs, K. R.
name: Audard, M.
name: Palla, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: T Tau stars display different X-ray properties depending on whether they are accreting (classical T Tau stars; CTTS) or not (weak-line T Tau stars; WTTS). We use data from the XMM-Newton Extended Survey of the Taurus Molecular Cloud (XEST) to study differences in X-ray properties between CTTS and WTTS. We perform correlation and regression analysis between X-ray parameters and stellar properties. We confirm the existence of a X-ray luminosity (Lx) vs. mass (M) relation, Lx ~ M^(1.69 +/- 0.11), but this relation is a consequence of X-ray saturation and a mass vs. bolometric luminosity (L*) relation for the TTS with an average age of 2.4 Myr. X-ray saturation indicates Lx = const L*, although the constant is different for the two subsamples: const = 10^(-3.73 +/- 0.05) for CTTS and const = 10^(-3.39 +/- 0.06) for WTTS. Given a similar L* distribution of both samples, the X-ray luminosity function also reflects a real X-ray deficiency in CTTS, by a factor of ~ 2 compared to WTTS. The average electron temperatures Tav are correlated with Lx in WTTS but not in CTTS; CTTS sources are on average hotter than WTTS sources. The most fundamental properties are the two saturation laws, indicating suppressed Lx for CTTS. We speculate that some of the accreting material in CTTS is cooling active regions to temperatures that may not significantly emit in the X-ray band, and if they do, high-resolution spectroscopy may be required to identify lines formed in such plasma, while CCD cameras do not detect these components. The similarity of the Lx vs. Tav dependencies in WTTS and main-sequence stars as well as their similar X-ray saturation laws suggests similar physical processes for the hot plasma, i.e., heating and radiation of a magnetic corona.
description: accepted by A&A, to appear in a special section/issue dedicated to the XMM-Newton Extended Survey of the Taurus Molecular Cloud (XEST)