cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4: of Use of an electronic Partograph: feasibility and acceptability study in Zanzibar, Tanzania
Creators: name: Litwin, Lindsay Elizabeth
name: Maly, Christina
name: Khamis, Asma
name: Hiner, Cyndi
name: JĂŠrĂŠmie Zoungrana
name: Mohamed, Khadija
name: Drake, Mary
name: Machaku, Michael
name: Njozi, Mustafa
name: Salhiya Muhsin
name: Yusuph Kulindwa
name: Gomez, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: In-Depth Interview Guide: Data Collection Tool 3. Bilingual primary data collection tool that trained study clinical observers used to interview skilled birth attendants at the end of the study period (DOCX 34Â kb)
Relativistic models of kHz QPOs
Creators: name: Kluzniak, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After reviewing the general-relativistic ``gap'' model of accretion, I discuss its relation to the high frequency quasi-periodic oscillations observed in low-mass X-ray binaries. The ``300'' Hz frequency seen in some X-ray bursts may be a relativistic signature of keplerian rotation of the neutron star.
description: to appear in Proc. of the NATO ASI in Elounda, May 1999 "The Black-hole neutron-star connection"
Experimental Realization of an Order-Finding Algorithm with an NMR Quantum Computer
Creators: name: Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
name: Steffen, Matthias
name: Breyta, Gregory
name: Yannoni, Costantino S.
name: Cleve, Richard
name: Chuang, Isaac L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the realization of a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer which combines the quantum Fourier transform (QFT) with exponentiated permutations, demonstrating a quantum algorithm for order-finding. This algorithm has the same structure as Shor's algorithm and its speed-up over classical algorithms scales exponentially. The implementation uses a particularly well-suited five quantum bit molecule and was made possible by a new state initialization procedure and several quantum control techniques.
description: Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 25, 5452-5455 (18 Dec 2000). Substantial changes in the presentation. Results and conclusions unchanged
D4.6_BIObec exploitation plan
Creators: name: Marinelli, Selenia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: BIObec aims to represent the starting point for the deployment of feasible Bio-based Education Centres (BBECs) across Europe.

The exploitation plan will enable the full rollout of these centres and it is developed based on all the actions performed to boost the continuation and replicability of them.

Specifically, this document outlines the main exploitable results of BIObec and incorporates them into a document listing potential target groups and avenues for their exploitation, including methodologies and tools in order to have the BBECs developed as a lighthouse at international level, promoting European research and education.
Diffusion and the occurrence of hydrogen shell flashes in helium white dwarf stars
Creators: name: Althaus, L. G.
name: Serenelli, A. M.
name: Benvenuto, O. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effects of element diffusion on the structure and evolution of low-mass helium white dwarfs (WD). Attention is focused on the occurrence of hydrogen shell flashes induced by diffusion processes during cooling phases. Initial models from 0.406 to 0.161 solar masses are constructed by applying mass loss rates at different stages of the RGB evolution of a solar model. The multicomponent flow equations describing gravitational settling, and chemical and thermal diffusion are solved and the diffusion calculations are coupled to an evolutionary code. In addition, the same sequences are computed but neglecting diffusion. We find that element diffusion strongly affects the structure and cooling history of helium WD. In particular, diffusion induces the occurrence of hydrogen shell flashes in models with masses ranging from 0.18 to 0.41 solar masses, which is in sharp contrast from the situation when diffusion is neglected. In connection with the further evolution, these diffusion-induced flashes lead to much thinner hydrogen envelopes, preventing stable nuclear burning from being an appreciable energy source at advanced stages of evolution. This implies much shorter cooling ages than in the case when diffusion is neglected. These new WD models are discussed in light of recent observational data of some millisecond pulsar systems with WD companions. We find that age discrepancies between the predictions of standard evolutionary models and such observations appear to be the result of ignoring element diffusion in such models. Indeed, such discrepancies vanish when account is made of diffusion.
description: 13 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 2: of The effectiveness of an online intervention in preventing excessive gestational weight gain: the e-moms roc randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Olson, Christine
name: Groth, Susan
name: Graham, Meredith
name: Reschke, Jennifer
name: Myla Strawderman
name: Fernandez, Isabel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biotechnology

description: Table S2. Engagement with informational content by treatment arm; text (PDF 191 kb)
Numerical simulations of generic singuarities
Creators: name: Garfinkle, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations of the approach to the singularity in vacuum spacetimes are presented here. The spacetimes examined have no symmetries and can be regarded as representing the general behavior of singularities. It is found that the singularity is spacelike and that as it is approached, the spacetime dynamics becomes local and oscillatory.
description: typos corrected
From Euclidean Sources to Lorentzian Spacetimes in Holographic Conformal Field Theories
Creators: name: Marolf, Donald
name: Parrikar, Onkar
name: Rabideau, Charles
name: Rad, Ali Izadi
name: Van Raamsdonk, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider states of holographic conformal field theories constructed by adding sources for local operators in the Euclidean path integral, with the aim of investigating the extent to which arbitrary bulk coherent states can be represented by such Euclidean path-integrals in the CFT. We construct the associated dual Lorentzian spacetimes perturbatively in the sources. Extending earlier work, we provide explicit formulae for the Lorentzian fields to first order in the sources for general scalar field and metric perturbations in arbitrary dimensions. We check the results by holographically computing the Lorentzian one-point functions for the sourced operators and comparing with a direct CFT calculation. We present evidence that at the linearized level, arbitrary bulk initial data profiles can be generated by an appropriate choice of Euclidean sources. However, in order to produce initial data that is very localized, the amplitude must be taken small at the same time otherwise the required sources diverge, invalidating the perturbative approach.
description: 36 pages, 3 figures
Quantum Recurrences: Probe to study Quantum Chaos
Creators: name: Saif, Farhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase space of periodically modulated gravitational cavity by means of quantum recurrence phenomena. We report that the quantum recurrences serve as a tool to connect phase space of the driven system with spectrum in quantum domain. With the help of quantum recurrences we investigate the quasi-energy spectrum of the system for a certain fixed modulation strength. In addition, we study transition of spectrum from discrete to continuum as a function of modulation strength.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Low-mass quark stars as Maclaurin spheroids
Creators: name: Amsterdamski, P.
name: Bulik, T.
name: Gondek-Rosinska, D.
name: Kluzniak, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in the limit of low masses (M<0.1M solar), the orbital and rotational frequencies in exact relativistic numerical models of rotating, axially symmetric, quark stars coincide with those for Maclaurin spheroids. In particular, when the eccentricity of the spheroid exceeds a critical value (e>0.83458318), circular orbits in the equatorial plane are unstable for a range of orbital radii outside the stellar surface. The orbital frequency in the marginally stable orbit, and all other orbits, around Maclaurin spheroids goes to zero in the limit e=1. Maximum orbital frequencies in accreting Galactic X-ray sources may be a poor indication of the source mass.
description: 9 pages including 3 eps figures
Force Percolation Transition of Jammed Granular Systems
Creators: name: Pathak, Sudhir N.
name: Esposito, Valentina
name: Coniglio, Antonio
name: Ciamarra, Massimo Pica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanical and transport properties of jammed materials originate from an underlying per- colating network of contact forces between the grains. Using extensive simulations we investigate the force-percolation transition of this network, where two particles are considered as linked if their interparticle force overcomes a threshold. We show that this transition belongs to the random percolation universality class, thus ruling out the existence of long-range correlations between the forces. Through a combined size and pressure scaling for the percolative quantities, we show that the continuous force percolation transition evolves into the discontinuous jamming transition in the zero pressure limit, as the size of the critical region scales with the pressure.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2 of Phylogenetic signal from rearrangements in 18 Anopheles species by joint scaffolding extant and ancestral genomes
Creators: name: Anselmetti, Yoann
name: Duchemin, Wandrille
name: Tannier, Eric
name: Chauve, Cedric
name: SĂ¨Verine BĂŠrard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Extant and ancestral genome gene content (left) and ancestral gene degree (right). Left: Number of genes of extant species (left), ancestral species using the reconciled VectorBase gene trees (middle), and ancestral species using the reconciled ProfileNJ gene trees (right). Right: Gene degree distribution of ancestral genes after applying ADseq with the RAW gene trees (blue graph) and the ProfileNJ gene trees (red graph), compared to the expected gene degree distribution for theoretical perfectly assembled genomes (black graph). The degree of a gene is defined as the sum of the ADseq posterior scores of adjacencies involving this gene. Here the value at coordinate x is the sums of all degrees in the interval [x,x+1]. (PDF 92 kb)
Additional file 1 of Knowledge and perception on antimicrobial resistance and antibiotics prescribing attitude among physicians and nurses in Lambaréné region, Gabon: a call for setting-up an antimicrobial stewardship program
Creators: name: Adegbite, Bayode Romeo
name: Edoa, Jean Ronald
name: Schaumburg, Frieder
name: Alabi, Abraham S.
name: Adegnika, Ayola Akim
name: Grobusch, Martin P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Study questionnaire in English.
The light cone at infinity
Creators: name: Hayward, Sean A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent refinement of Penrose's conformal framework for asymptotically flat space-times is summarized. The key idea concerns advanced and retarded conformal factors, which allow a rigid description of infinity as a locally metric light cone. In the new framework, the Bondi-Sachs energy-flux integrals of ingoing and outgoing gravitational radiation decay at spatial infinity such that the total radiated energy is finite, and the Bondi-Sachs energy-momentum has a unique limit at spatial infinity, coinciding with the uniquely rendered ADM energy-momentum.
description: 4 revtex4 pages, 1 eps figure, presented at 6th APCTP International Conference on Gravitation and Astrophysics, Ewha Womans University
Galactic Orbits of Selected Companions of the Milky Way
Creators: name: Bajkova, A. T.
name: Bobylev, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-accuracy absolute proper motions, radial velocities, and distances have now been measured for a number of dwarf-galaxy companions of the Milky Way, making it possible to study their 3D dynamics. Galactic orbits for 11 such galaxies (Fornax, Sagittarius, Ursa Minor, LMC, SMC, Sculptor, Sextans, Carina, Draco, Leo I, Leo II) have been derived using two previously refined models for the Galactic potential with the Navarro-Frenk-White and Allen-Santill'an expressions for the potential of the dark-matter halo, and two different masses for the Galaxy within 200 kpc - 0.75x10^12 Mo and 1.45x10^12 Mo. The character of the orbits of most of these galaxies indicates that they are tightly gravitationally bound to the Milky Way, even with the lower-mass model for the gravitational potential. One exception is the most distant galaxy in the list, Leo I, whose orbit demonstrates that it is only weakly gravitationally bound, even using the higher-mass model of the gravitational potential.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables
Additional file 3: of Use of an electronic Partograph: feasibility and acceptability study in Zanzibar, Tanzania
Creators: name: Litwin, Lindsay Elizabeth
name: Maly, Christina
name: Khamis, Asma
name: Hiner, Cyndi
name: JĂŠrĂŠmie Zoungrana
name: Mohamed, Khadija
name: Drake, Mary
name: Machaku, Michael
name: Njozi, Mustafa
name: Salhiya Muhsin
name: Yusuph Kulindwa
name: Gomez, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Short Interview Guide: Data Collection Tool 2. Bilingual primary data collection tool that trained study clinical observers used to interview skilled birth attendants after they first five clinical shifts using the ePartogram (DOCX 31Â kb)
Lettre de Charles-François-Xavier Natoire à Jean-François Séguier, 1766-12-05
Creators: name: Natoire, Charles-François-Xavier
name: Charles-François-Xavier Natoire
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Etude des langues

description: [transcription] J'ai fait part, mon cher et illustre ami, de votre explication à un ex-jésuite, nommé le P. Lenteaume, qui a demeuré à Nîmes et a eu l'honneur de vous y connaître. Il est un peu versé dans la langue des hébreux. Il m'a prié de vous communiquer les remarques que je prends la liberté de vous envoyer et qui, à coup sur, lui vaudront une réponse qui ne manquera pas de l'éclaircir. Cette dissertation vous paraîtra un peu longue et chargée d'érudition parce qu'il a cru devoir y insérer l'histoire de la découverte et les figures des lettres plus correctes et peut-être que les premières que je vous ai envoyées. Ainsi, mon cher ami, à votre grand loisir, ayez la bonté de répondre. J'ai été bien sensible à votre indisposition, et je m'intéresserai [fol. 166v] toujours avec le zéle le plus vif, à tout ce qui vous intéresse, mais en particulier à votre gloire.

Adieu, mon très cher Monsieur, pardon de la liberté. Les savants comme vous sont redevables au public.

J'ai l'honneur d'être très affectueusement et très respectueusement, votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Natoire

Arles, le 5e décembre 1766.
description: [personnes citées] Abbé Lenteaume
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France [cote]NAF 6568, fol. 166-167
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10509441r
Axisymmetric spheroidal modes of neutron stars magnetized with poloidal magnetic fields
Creators: name: Lee, Umin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate axisymmetric spheroidal modes of neutron stars magnetized with an axisymmetric poloidal magnetic field. We use polytropes of the indices $n\sim1$ as background equilibrium models of neutron stars where we ignore the deformation due to the magnetic fields. For a poloidal magnetic field, axisymmetric normal modes of non-rotating stars are decoupled into spheroidal modes and toroidal modes, and we can treat spheroidal modes separately from toroidal modes. For the surface field strength $B_S$ ranging from $10^{14}$G to $10^{16}$G, we calculate axisymmetric spheroidal magnetic modes whose oscillation frequency is proportional to $B_S$. The typical oscillation frequency of the magnetic modes is $\sim 0.01\times\sqrt{GM/R^3}$ for $B_S\sim 10^{15}$G, where $M$ and $R$ are respectively the mass and radius of the star and $G$ is the gravitational constant. For $M=1.4M_\odot$ and $R=10^6$cm, this frequency is $\sim 20$Hz, which may explain low frequency QPOs found for SGR 1806-204 and SGR 1900+14. We also find modes of frequency $> \sqrt{GM/R^3}$ corresponding to the radial fundamental and first harmonic modes. No unstable magnetic modes are found for axisymmetric spheroidal oscillations of magnetized stars.
description: submitted to MNRAS, 6 figures, 2 tables
Neutron stars and strong-field effects of general relativity
Creators: name: Kluzniak, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basic observed properties of neutron stars are reviewed. I suggest that neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries are the best of all known sites for testing strong-field effects of general relativity.
description: Lectures given at the Mexican School of Astrophysics, Guanajuato, August 1999
Lactoquinomycin C and D, two new medermycin derivatives from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. SS17A
Creators: name: Zhou, Biao
name: Jiang, Yong-Jun
name: Ji, Yuan-Yuan
name: Zhang, Hao-Jian
name: Shen, Li
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Lactoquinomycin C (1) and Lactoquinomycin D (2), two new medermycin derivatives together with six known compounds (3–8) were isolated from the rice solid fermentation of the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. SS17A. The intriguing structural features of the Lactoquinomycin D (2) which contains 5,14-epoxidation is relatively rare in medermycin derivatives. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited no cytotoxicity against PC-3 and HCT-116 cancer cell lines, whereas compound 3 showed stronger cytotoxicity with IC50 values of 0.02 and 0.04 μM, respectively. A structure-activity relationship was observed for the cytotoxicity of the medermycin derivatives with a γ-lactone unit is required for significant cytotoxicity based on compounds 1–3.
Additional file 1: of Keys to success of a community of clinical practice in primary care: a qualitative evaluation of the ECOPIH project
Creators: name: Tintorer, David Lacasta
name: Domínguez, Josep Manresa
name: Pujol-Rivera, Enriqueta
name: Souhel Flayeh Beneyto
name: Tuduri, Xavier Mundet
name: Saigí-Rubió, Francesc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table with the interview topic script developed by the research team. (DOC 45 kb)
Security of Continuous Variable Quantum Cryptography
Creators: name: Ralph, T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a quantum key distribution scheme in which small phase and amplitude modulations of CW light beams carry the key information. The presence of EPR type correlations provides the quantum protection. We identify universal constraints on the level of shared information between the intended receiver (Bob) and any eavesdropper (Eve) and use this to make a general evaluation of security. We identify teleportation as an optimum eavesdropping technique.
description: 6 figures
Additional file 1: of The effectiveness of an online intervention in preventing excessive gestational weight gain: the e-moms roc randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Olson, Christine
name: Groth, Susan
name: Graham, Meredith
name: Reschke, Jennifer
name: Myla Strawderman
name: Fernandez, Isabel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Marine Biology
Cancer

description: Table S1. Description of population and intent-to-treat (ITT) sample by strata; text (PDF 184 kb)
Additional file 6: of Metabolic reprogramming-based characterization of circulating tumor cells in prostate cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Jing
name: Cao, Shunwang
name: Situ, Bo
name: Zhong, Juan
name: Hu, Yanwei
name: Li, Shufen
name: Huang, Jinlan
name: Xu, Jiasen
name: Wu, Shiyang
name: Lin, Jinduan
name: Zhao, Qianwen
name: Cai, Zhen
name: Zheng, Lei
name: Wang, Qian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Gene information on the Human Glucose Metabolism Array. (DOCX 19 kb)
Factsheet 7 | The Ethical Dimensions of Responsible Robotics
Creators: name: Civita
name: LOBA - Customer Experience Design
name: Laboratoire National de Métrologie et d'Essais
name: Robotex
name: DBT
name: AFL
name: NTNU
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This document provides an overview of the ethical dimension of responsible robotics because while the rapid technological advancements in robotics and AI technologies promise countless benefits, they also raise profound ethical questions. Robots continue to evolve in complexity, being able to make autonomous decisions that influence people and their well-being.
Additional file 20 of Phylogenetic signal from rearrangements in 18 Anopheles species by joint scaffolding extant and ancestral genomes
Creators: name: Anselmetti, Yoann
name: Duchemin, Wandrille
name: Tannier, Eric
name: Chauve, Cedric
name: SĂ¨Verine BĂŠrard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Scaffolding statistics on the 18 Anopheles genomes before and after ADseq (with the X (upper table) and WG (lower table) species phylogenies). The columns 2-5 correspond to assemblies statistics before running the ADseq algorithm. Column 2 corresponds to the number of contigs in reference assemblies. The N50 statistic corresponding to the contig size where 50% of the total assembly length is comprised in contigs with size superior or equal to this value. This metric is computed with size considerd both in bp (in column 3) and in gene number (in column 4). Column 5 gives the number of genes in genome assemblies give as input to ADseq. Columns 6-9 and 10-13 represent scaffolding statistics of ADseq respectively for X chromosome species tree topology and Whole-Genome topology. Columns 6 & 10 represent scaffolds number after ADseq. Columns 7 & 11, and 8 & 12 represent N50 statistics respectively for size in bp and size in gene number. Columns 9 & 13 represent new adjacencies inferred by ADseq (#scaff adj) represent the number of new adjacencies that are scaffolding adjacencies (i.e. adjacencies with sequence signal proposed by BESST and inferred by ADseq). (PDF 56 kb)
Characteristics of Astronomy-Related Organizations
Creators: name: Heck, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geographical distributions, ages and sizes of astronomy-related organizations have been investigated from comprehensive and up-to-date samples extracted from the master files for StarGuides/StarWorlds. Results for professional institutions, associations, planetariums, and public observatories are commented, as well as specific distributions for astronomy-related publishers and commercial-software producers. The highly uneven general pattern displayed by geographical distributions is still very much the same as it was at the beginning of the XXth century, even if the densities are higher -- another illustration of the well-known socio-economic effect of self-reinforcement. Other geographical peculiarities (local concentrations, national cultures and policies, electronic astronomy, ..) are discussed in the paper, as well as the uneasy separation between amateur and professional astronomers in associations. Some events had a clear impact on the rate of foundation of astronomy-related organizations, such as World Wars I and II, the beginning of space exploration, the landing of man on the Moon, the end of the Cold War, spectacular comets, and so on. However, as detailed in the paper, not all of them affected in the same way Western Europe and North America, nor the various types of organizations. The size of the vast majority of astronomy-related organizations is relatively small, with again some differences between Western Europe and North America.
description: in press in Astrophy. Sp. Sc. (24 pages + 57 figures) see http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/~heck/org.htm
Additional file 1 of Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses uncover the drought adaption landscape of Phoebe zhennan
Creators: name: Xie, Na
name: Li, Bo
name: Yu, Jing
name: Shi, Ruxia
name: Zeng, Qin
name: Jiang, Yunli
name: Zhao, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Sequence length distribution diagram and classification diagram. (a) Sequence length distribution diagram of assembly results. (b) NR annotated species classification map. (c) KOG annotation classification Figure S2. Real-time quantitative PCR analysis of drought stress. Figure S3. Basic statistical graph of mass spectra data results. Figure S4. Bubble charts provide the results for the top 20 categories of most significant enrichments. (a) Biological Process. (b) Cellular Component. (c) Molecular Function. (d) Protein domain enrichment. Figure S5. A scatter plot of the transcript and its corresponding protein expression. Figure S6. KEGG pathway results. Figure S7. Heatmap of DEGs and DEPs related to HSPs in Nanmu. Table S1. A detailed list of primer sequences used in this study. Table S2. The statistical results compared with the reference sequence. Table S3. Statistical table of assembly results. Table S4. Overlap of DEGs and DEPs in nanmu (genotype).
Additional file 2: of Use of an electronic Partograph: feasibility and acceptability study in Zanzibar, Tanzania
Creators: name: Litwin, Lindsay Elizabeth
name: Maly, Christina
name: Khamis, Asma
name: Hiner, Cyndi
name: JĂŠrĂŠmie Zoungrana
name: Mohamed, Khadija
name: Drake, Mary
name: Machaku, Michael
name: Njozi, Mustafa
name: Salhiya Muhsin
name: Yusuph Kulindwa
name: Gomez, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Observation Form: Data Collection Tool 1. Bilingual primary (Swahili/English) data collection tool that trained study clinical observers used to assess how skilled birth attendants used the ePartogram (DOCX 46Â kb)
On the existence of an inertial manifold for a deconvolution model of the 2D mean Boussinesq equations
Creators: name: Bisconti, Luca
name: Catania, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show the existence of an inertial manifold (i.e. a globally invariant, exponentially attracting, finite-dimensional manifold) for the approximate deconvolution model of the 2D mean Boussinesq equations. This model is obtained by means of the Van Cittern approximate deconvolution operators, which is applied to the 2D filtered Boussinesq equations.
#arthistoCast – der Podcast zur Digitalen Kunstgeschichte Wissenschaft auf die Ohren
Creators: name: Klusik-Eckert, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: DHd2024
Posterpräsentation
Podcast
Wissenschaftskommunikation
Digitale Kunstgeschichte
Kommunikation
Community-Bildung
Artefakte
Infrastruktur
Methoden
Forschung

description: Im Wissenschaftspodcast #arthistoCast dreht sich alles um die Digitale Kunstgeschichte. Dabei geht es um den Einsatz digitaler Methoden in der kunsthistorischen Forschung, also um die Frage, wie technische Entwicklungen für das Fach genutzt werden können und wie sich die Forschung im Zuge der Digitalisierung verändert hat.
Interference and the lossless lossy beam splitter
Creators: name: Jeffers, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By directing the input light into a particular mode it is possible to obtain as output all of the input light for a beam splitter that is 50% absorbing. This effect is also responsible for nonlinear quantum interference when two photons are incident on the beam splitter.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, to appear in J. Mod. Opt
No-horizon theorem for vacuum gravity with spacelike G1 isometry groups
Creators: name: Goncalves, Sergio M. C. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that (3+1) vacuum spacetimes admitting a global, spacelike, one-parameter Lie group of isometries of translational type cannot contain apparent horizons. The only assumption made is that of the existence of a global spacelike Killing vector field with infinite open orbits; the four-dimensional vacuum spacetime metric is otherwise arbitrary. This result may thus be viewed as a hoop conjecture theorem for vacuum gravity with one spacelike translational Killing symmetry.
description: 6 pages, revtex4; published in Phys. Rev. D Rapid Comm
Additional file 2: of Relationship between occlusal force and falls among community-dwelling elderly in Japan: a cross-sectional correlative study
Creators: name: Eto, Maki
name: Miyauchi, Shinji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire. (DOCX 20Â kb)
HQE parameters from unquenched lattice data on pseudoscalar and vector heavy-light meson masses
Creators: name: Gambino, Paolo
name: Melis, Aurora
name: Simula, Silvano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new lattice determination of some of the parameters appearing both in the Operator Product Expansion (OPE) analysis of the inclusive semileptonic $B$-meson decays and in the Heavy Quark Expansion (HQE) of the pseudoscalar (PS) and vector (V) heavy-light meson masses. We perform a lattice QCD (LQCD) computation of PS and V heavy-light meson masses for heavy-quark masses $m_h$ in the range from $m_c^{\rm phys}$ to $\simeq 4m_b^{\rm phys}$. We employed the $N_f = 2+1+1$ gauge configurations of the European Twisted Mass Collaboration (ETMC) at three values of the lattice spacing $a \simeq (0.062, 0.082, 0.089)$ fm with pion masses in the range $M_π\simeq (210 - 450)$ MeV. The heavy-quark mass is simulated directly on the lattice up to $\simeq 3m_c^{\rm phys}$. The interpolation to the physical $m_b^{\rm phys}$ is performed using the ETMC ratio method and adopting the kinetic mass scheme. We obtain $m_b^{\rm kin}(1~\mbox{GeV}) = 4.61 (20)$ GeV ($\overline{m}_b(\overline{m}_b) = 4.26 (18)$ GeV in the $\overline{\rm MS}$ scheme). The lattice data are analyzed in terms of the HQE and the matrix elements of dimension-4 and dimension-5 operators are extracted with good precision, namely: $\overlineΛ = 0.552 (26)$ GeV, $μ_π^2 = 0.321 (32)$ GeV$^2$ and $μ_G^2(m_b) = 0.253 (25)$ GeV$^2$. The data also allow for an estimate of the dimension-6 operator matrix elements.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1704.06105
ЦИФРОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ И ЭВОЛЮЦИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
Creators: name: Ирина Алексеевна Герасимова
Publisher: name: Революция и эволюция: модели развития в науке, культуре, обществе
Year: 2019
Subjects: цифровые технологии
системные характеристики мира
глобальные риски
бизнес
образование
когнитивная эволюция
инструментальный интеллект
духовный разум
ответственность за мысль
эстетика научного творчества

description: Цифровые технологии являются мощным фактором ускорения темпов глобального раз-вития антропотехносферы. В условиях глобальных рисков ставится вопрос о необходимости отслеживания системных характеристик мира, которые охватывают природную планетарную среду, техносферу, геополитику и экономику, социальную среду, виртуальную среду, военные действия, культуру и общественное сознание. Неустойчивость глобального развития чревата взрывами и катастрофами. Автор выделяет две точки на происходящее в контексте глобальной эволюции человека – научно-рациональную и духовно-философскую. Научная рациональность цифровой эпохи формировалась в ходе западноевропейской истории. Опора на инструменталь-ный интеллект – ее существенная черта. Традиционный Восток отдавал предпочтение разви-тию качеств внутреннего человека «по профессии». Нарушение баланса между гуманитарной культурой и запросами бизнеса в цифровой экономике ведет к подмене локальных задач мате-риальной культуры глобальными целями в направлении цифровых технологических укладов. Перевод массового образования на онлайн обучение грозит экзистенциальными рисками по причине примитивности таких технологий. Эволюционное значение цифровых технологий ав-тор усматривает в развитии «скоростных» коммуникативных познавательных способностей, виртуализации мыслетворчества, осознании ответственности за мысль в глобальных коммуни-кациях. Принимая во внимание достижения психодуховных практик, переоценка перспектив будущего автором связывается с уяснением природы сознания и природы мысли. Если бли-жайшие цели научно-технического развития усматривают в совершенствовании инструмен-тального интеллекта, то альтернативная перспектива отдаленных целей предполагает переори-ентацию на раскрытие внутренних свойств человека.
Star Cluster Formation and Disruption Time-Scales - II. Evolution of the Star Cluster System in M82's Fossil Starburst
Creators: name: de Grijs, Richard
name: Bastian, Nate
name: Lamers, Henny J. G. L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ABRIDGED: We obtain new age and mass estimates for the star clusters in M82's fossil starburst region B, based on improved fitting methods. Our new age estimates confirm the peak in the age histogram attributed to the last tidal encounter with M81; we find a peak formation epoch at slightly older ages than previously published, log(t_peak / yr) = 9.04, with a Gaussian sigma of Delta log(t_width) = 0.273. Cluster disruption has removed a large fraction of the older clusters. Adopting the expression for the cluster disruption time-scale of t_dis(M)= t_dis^4 (M/10^4 Msun)^gamma with gamma = 0.62 (Paper I), we find that the ratios between the real cluster formation rates in the pre-burst phase (log(t/yr) <= 9.4), the burst-phase (8.4 < log(t/yr) < 9.4) and the post-burst phase (log(t/yr) <= 8.4) are about 1:2:1/40. The mass distribution of the clusters formed during the burst shows a turnover at log(M_cl/Msun) ~ 5.3 which is not caused by selection effects. This distribution can be explained by cluster formation with an initial power-law mass function of slope alpha=2 up to a maximum cluster mass of M_max = 3 x 10^6 Msun, and cluster disruption with a normalisation time-scale t_dis^4 / t_burst = (3.0 +/- 0.3) x 10^{-2}. For a burst age of 1 x 10^9 yr, we find that the disruption time-scale of a cluster of 10^4 Msun is t_dis^4 ~ 3 x 10^7 years, with an uncertainty of approximately a factor of two. This is the shortest disruption time-scale known in any galaxy.
description: 14 pages including 8 postscript figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 3: of Effects of vitamin D supplementation on the outcomes of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wu, Hong-xia
name: Xiong, Xiao-feng
name: Zhu, Min
name: Wei, Jia
name: Zhuo, Kai-quan
name: Cheng, De-yun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S3. Change of chest radiograph after vitamin D supplementation. CI, confidence interval; SD, standard derivation; IV, Inverse Variance. (PDF 101 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0249v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0249v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0249v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1 of Circular RNA hsa_circ_0000277 promotes tumor progression and DDP resistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Cheng, Jiwei
name: Zhang, Ruixiang
name: Yan, Ming
name: Li, Yin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. The detection of apoptotic proteins. (A-H) The protein levels of cleaved-PARP and cleaved-caspase3 were detected by western blot for Fig. 3K-L (A-B), Fig. 5M-N (C-D), Fig. 7L-M (E-F) and Fig. 9 (G-H). *P < 0.05. Supplementary Fig. 2. Knockdown of hsa_circ_0000277 reduced proliferation and induced apoptosis in ESCC cells. (A-B) Cell proliferation by EdU assay (A) and apoptosis by flow cytometry (B) were performed after EC9706 and KYSE30 cells were transfected with sh-NC, sh-circ_0000277#1, sh-circ_0000277#2. *P < 0.05.
Scaling Exponent and Moderate Deviations Asymptotics of Polar Codes for the AWGN Channel
Creators: name: Fong, Silas L.
name: Tan, Vincent Y. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper investigates polar codes for the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. The scaling exponent $μ$ of polar codes for a memoryless channel $q_{Y|X}$ with capacity $I(q_{Y|X})$ characterizes the closest gap between the capacity and non-asymptotic achievable rates in the following way: For a fixed $\varepsilon \in (0, 1)$, the gap between the capacity $I(q_{Y|X})$ and the maximum non-asymptotic rate $R_n^*$ achieved by a length-$n$ polar code with average error probability $\varepsilon$ scales as $n^{-1/μ}$, i.e., $I(q_{Y|X})-R_n^* = Θ(n^{-1/μ})$. It is well known that the scaling exponent $μ$ for any binary-input memoryless channel (BMC) with $I(q_{Y|X})\in(0,1)$ is bounded above by $4.714$, which was shown by an explicit construction of polar codes. Our main result shows that $4.714$ remains to be a valid upper bound on the scaling exponent for the AWGN channel. Our proof technique involves the following two ideas: (i) The capacity of the AWGN channel can be achieved within a gap of $O(n^{-1/μ}\sqrt{\log n})$ by using an input alphabet consisting of $n$ constellations and restricting the input distribution to be uniform; (ii) The capacity of a multiple access channel (MAC) with an input alphabet consisting of $n$ constellations can be achieved within a gap of $O(n^{-1/μ}\log n)$ by using a superposition of $\log n$ binary-input polar codes. In addition, we investigate the performance of polar codes in the moderate deviations regime where both the gap to capacity and the error probability vanish as $n$ grows. An explicit construction of polar codes is proposed to obey a certain tradeoff between the gap to capacity and the decay rate of the error probability for the AWGN channel.
description: 24 pages
Publish+jajang.pdf
Creators: name: Hartono, Jajang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 520303
subject: Counselling psychology
classificationCode: 520504
subject: Psychology of religion

description: The grief of loss has been addressed in many studies. Most of these studies describe the grief of losing a husband or wife. Studies on the bereavement of a fiancé are few. This study aims to explore the role of spiritual resilience in the grieving process experienced by a young woman who was left by her fiancé. One of the issues they addressed was how people process their grief and assign meaning to the loss experience. This qualitative case study involved in-depth interviews to extract information about informants’ experiences and coping strategies. The results show that belief in destiny, social support from family and friends, and engagement in meaningful spiritual practices contribute significantly to developing spiritual resilience. The interpretation of the results of this analysis suggests that spiritual resilience not only helps individuals deal with grief but also promotes personal growth and emotional recovery. This research contributes to the field of Islamic psychology on the mechanisms of spiritual resilience in the recovery process from bereavement. Hence, this study provides insight for individuals and mental health practitioners who are facing similar issues.
Production of magnetic monopoles and monopolium in peripheral collisions
Creators: name: Reis, J. T.
name: Sauter, W. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exclusive production by the photon fusion of magnetic monopoles and the bound states of magnetic monopoles, the monopolium, is consider in different high energy processes. More specifically, we calculate the total cross sections of the ultraperipheral elastic collisions of electron-electron, proton-proton and lead-lead in present and future colliders, comparing with the previous results found in the literature. Our results indicates that magnetic monopoles or his bound states, if both exists, can be measuareble in future electron-electron colliders.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
No-horizon theorem for spacetimes with spacelike G1 isometry groups
Creators: name: Goncalves, Sergio M. C. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider four-dimensional spacetimes $(M,{\mathbf g})$ which obey the Einstein equations ${\mathbf G}={\mathbf T}$, and admit a global spacelike $G_{1}={\mathbb R}$ isometry group. By means of dimensional reduction and local analyis on the reduced (2+1) spacetime, we obtain a sufficient condition on ${\mathbf T}$ which guarantees that $(M,{\mathbf g})$ cannot contain apparent horizons. Given any (3+1) spacetime with spacelike translational isometry, the no-horizon condition can be readily tested without the need for dimensional reduction. This provides thus a useful and encompassing apparent horizon test for $G_{1}$-symmetric spacetimes. We argue that this adds further evidence towards the validity of the hoop conjecture, and signals possible violations of strong cosmic censorship.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, uses IOP package; published in Class. Quantum Grav