cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4: of Health benefits of electrically-assisted cycling: a systematic review
Creators: name: Bourne, Jessica
name: Sauchelli, Sarah
name: Perry, Rachel
name: Page, Angie
name: Leary, Sam
name: England, Clare
name: Cooper, Ashley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional physical activity outcomes measured in acute studies. (DOCX 28 kb)
Modular Invariants, Graphs and $α$-Induction for Nets of Subfactors II
Creators: name: Bockenhauer, J.
name: Evans, D. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the theory of $α$-induction of sectors which we elaborated in our previous paper to several nets of subfactors arising from conformal field theory. The main application are conformal embeddings and orbifold inclusions of SU(n) WZW models. For the latter, we construct the extended net of factors by hand. Developing further some ideas of F. Xu, our treatment leads canonically to certain fusion graphs, and in all our examples we rediscover the graphs Di Francesco, Petkova and Zuber associated empirically to the corresponding SU(n) modular invariants. We establish a connection between exponents of these graphs and the appearance of characters in the block-diagonal modular invariants, provided that the extended modular S-matrices diagonalize the endomorphism fusion rules of the extended theories. This is proven for many cases, and our results cover all the block-diagonal SU(2) modular invariants, thus provide some explanation of the A-D-E classification.
description: 63 pages, latex2e
A catalogue of galaxy cluster models
Creators: name: van Kampen, Eelco
name: Katgert, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a technique to construct a fair sample of simulated galaxy clusters, and build such a sample for a specific cosmological structure formation scenario. Conventionally one extracts such a sample from a single low-resolution large-scale simulation. Here we simulate the clusters individually at high resolution. We construct a model catalogue selected on expected final cluster mass. Such a catalogue will not have a well-defined richness limit, because the relation between richness and mass is fairly broad. However, by applying the appropriate completeness corrections, the results for the mass-selected catalogue can be compared with observations for richness-selected cluster catalogues. We build a model cluster catalogue for the Omega_0=1 CDM scenario that is designed to mimic the ENACS sample of rich Abell clusters. We use the distribution of richness, corrected for incompleteness, to fix the present epoch. We find sigma_8=0.4-0.5, which is consistent with other determinations. The catalogue is 70 per cent complete for a richness larger than 50, but we do have a complete subsample for a richness limit of 75. As a first test we compare the cumulative distribution of line-of-sight velocity dispersions to those found for several observational samples, and find that they match best for a value of around 0.4 for sigma_8. This means that we find consistent values for sigma_8 for the CDM Omega_0=1 scenario on cluster scales.
description: 24 pages, TeX with special macros included, postscript version also available at http://www.tac.dk/~eelco/papers/cat.ps.gz or http://www.roe.ac.uk/research/evk2.ps.gz; MNRAS, in press
Additional file 3: of Health benefits of electrically-assisted cycling: a systematic review
Creators: name: Bourne, Jessica
name: Sauchelli, Sarah
name: Perry, Rachel
name: Page, Angie
name: Leary, Sam
name: England, Clare
name: Cooper, Ashley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Outcomes of interest by route topography for acute experimental and quasi-experimental studies. (DOCX 23 kb)
Camponotus herculeanus var. whymperi Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1904
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus herculeanus
Camponotus herculeanus l. v. whymperi forel

description: Camponotus herculeanus L. v. whymperi Forel.
Siberie de sudouest, Semireeje, Przevalsk, 1 [[worker]] (Kucenko!).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1904, Note sur les fourmis du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences à St. Pétersbourg., pp. 368-388 in Yezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk 8 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25586
Strong and Weak Interactions of Strange Hadrons
Creators: name: Oka, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review hadronic processes involving strange hadrons, especially hyperons from the quark structure point of view. The strong interaction of quarks expects several important new features when the strangeness is introduced upon the non-strange degrees of freedom. I concentrate on the instanton induced interaction, effects of the Pauli principle for strangeness and the nonleptonic weak interaction of strangeness. The single hadron as well as the two baryon systems including the $H$ dibaryon and other exotic hadronic systems with strangeness are studied in this context.
description: 24 pages, Talk presented at the YITP Workshop on ``From Hadronic Matter to Quark Matter'', Kyoto, Oct.30-Nov.1, 1994. to be published in Prog. Theor. Phys. Supp
Gamma-ray Emission From Advection-Dominated Accretion Flows Around Black Holes: Application to the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Mahadevan, Rohan
name: Narayan, Ramesh
name: Krolik, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the flux and spectrum of γ-rays emitted by a two-temperature advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF) around a black hole. The γ-rays are from the decay of neutral pions produced through proton-proton collisions. We discuss both thermal and power-law distributions of proton energies and show that the γ-ray spectra in the two cases are very different. We apply the calculations to the γ-ray source, 2EG J1746-2852, detected by EGRET from the direction of the Galactic Center. We show that the flux and spectrum of this source are consistent with emission from an ADAF around the supermassive accreting black hole Sgr A^* if the proton distribution is a power-law. The model uses accretion parameters within the range made likely by other considerations. If this model is correct, it provides evidence for the presence of a two temperature plasma in Sgr A^*, and predicts γ-ray fluxes from other accreting black holes which could be observed with more sensitive detectors.
description: 19 pages (Latex), 4 Figures. ApJ 486. Revised Tables and Figure 2
First-principles study of structural, elastic, electronic and optical properties of RDX under pressure
Creators: name: Zhu, Sheng-Hai
name: Qin, Han
name: Zeng, Wei
name: Liu, Fu-Sheng
name: Tang, Bin
name: Liu, Qi-Jun
name: Li, Ruo-Xi
name: Gan, Yun-Dan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: The influences of pressure on structural, elastic, electronic and optical properties of α-RDX under pressure from 0 to 40 GPa have been investigated by performing first-principles calculations. The obtained structural parameters based on the GGA-PBE+G calculations are consistent with previous experimental values. The results of B/G, C12-C44 and Poisson's ratio show that α-RDX has changed to ductility under pressure between 0 and 5 GPa. The obvious rotation of NO2 group in the equatorial position appears, especially in the range of pressure from 10 to 15 GPa, which influences the elastic and mechanical properties of α-RDX. Moreover, we find that the electrons of α-RDX become more active under higher pressure by comparing the curves of DOS under different pressure. Furthermore, the anisotropy of optical properties under different pressures has been shown.
Additional file 2: of Health benefits of electrically-assisted cycling: a systematic review
Creators: name: Bourne, Jessica
name: Sauchelli, Sarah
name: Perry, Rachel
name: Page, Angie
name: Leary, Sam
name: England, Clare
name: Cooper, Ashley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Description of overall strength of evidence criteria. (DOCX 12 kb)
Additional file 4 of Comparative toxicity study of three surface-modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles following subacute inhalation
Creators: name: Schaudien, Dirk
name: Hansen, Tanja
name: Tillmann, Thomas
name: Pohlmann, Gerd
name: Kock, Heiko
name: Creutzenberg, Otto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4.
Camponotus castaneus var. americanus
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1904
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus castaneus
Camponotus castaneus latr. v. americanus

description: Camponotus castaneus Latr. v. americanus Mayr.
America borealis, 1 [[worker]] (coll. Sivers).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1904, Note sur les fourmis du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences à St. Pétersbourg., pp. 368-388 in Yezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk 8 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25586
Unitarity at small Bjorken x
Creators: name: Weigert, Heribert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a solution to the nonlinear small x ``projectile side'' evolution equations as derived by Balitskii in 1996. The solution is based on functional Fokker-Planck methods. The fixed point at small x is explicitly calculated and all correlation functions in this limit are determined. They show clear saturation and unitarization properties. Scaling laws that hold during the saturation phase and throughout the whole course of the evolution are established. The corresponding Langevin equations are given as a basis for numerical simulations opening the field for future studies of dynamical issues of the evolution not analytically accessible. The methods used may be extended to the ``target side'' equations of Jalilian-Marian, Kovner, Leonidov and Weigert.
description: 28 pages, several diagrams. Typos corrected, minor useful changes in notation
Camponotus zimmermanni Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1904
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus zimmermanni

description: Camponotus zimmermanni Forel.
Abyssinie, Harrar, 1 [[worker]], 1899 (Dmitriev!).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1904, Note sur les fourmis du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences à St. Pétersbourg., pp. 368-388 in Yezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk 8 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25586
Additional file 1: of Associations of urinary sodium levels with overweight and central obesity in a population with a sodium intake
Creators: name: Juyeon Lee
name: Yunji Hwang
name: Kyoung-Nam Kim
name: Choonghyun Ahn
name: Sung, Ho
name: Kwang-Pil Ko
name: Kook-Hwan Oh
name: Curie Ahn
name: Park, Young Joo
name: Suhnggwon Kim
name: Young-Khi Lim
name: Park, Sue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Adjusted for odds ratios (ORs) for overweight and central obesity by spot urine sodium levels among adults and adolescents, the Korea National Health Examination and Nutritional Survey (KNHANES) Phase IV-V, 2008-2011. Table S2. Adjusted for odds ratios (ORs) for different types of obesity by spot urine sodium levels in adults and adolescent, the Korea National Health Examination and Nutritional Survey (KNHANES) Phase IV-V, 2008-2011. (DOCX 34 kb)
Acetylcholine ameliorates endoplasmic reticulum stress in endothelial cells after hypoxia/reoxygenation via M3 AChR-AMPK signaling
Creators: name: Bi, Xueyuan
name: He, Xi
name: Xu, Man
name: Zhao, Ming
name: Yu, Xiaojiang
name: Lu, Xingzhu
name: Zang, Weijin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is associated with various cardiovascular diseases. However, its pathophysiological relevance and the underlying mechanisms in the context of hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R) in endothelial cells are not fully understood. Previous findings have suggested that acetylcholine (ACh), the major vagal nerve neurotransmitter, protected against cardiomyocyte injury by activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). This study investigated the role of ER stress in endothelial cells during H/R and explored the beneficial effects of ACh. Our results showed that H/R triggered ER stress and apoptosis in endothelial cells, evidenced by the elevation of glucose-regulated protein 78, cleaved caspase-12 and C/EBP homologous protein expression. ACh significantly decreased ER stress and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling positive cells and restored ER ultrastructural changes induced by H/R, possibly via protein kinase-like ER kinase and inositol-requiring kinase 1 pathways. Additionally, 4-diphenylacetoxy-N-methylpiperidine methiodide, a type-3 muscarinic ACh receptor (M3 AChR) inhibitor, abolished ACh-mediated increase in AMPK phosphorylation during H/R. Furthermore, M3 AChR or AMPK siRNA abrogated the ACh-elicited the attenuation of ER stress in endothelial cells, indicating that the salutary effects of ACh were likely mediated by M3 AChR-AMPK signaling. Overall, ACh activated AMPK through M3 AChR, thereby inhibited H/R-induced ER stress and apoptosis in endothelial cells. We have suggested for the first time that AMPK may function as an essential intermediate step between M3 AChR stimulation and inhibition of ER stress-associated apoptotic pathway during H/R, which may help to develop novel therapeutic approaches targeting ER stress to prevent or alleviate ischemia/reperfusion injury.
Lagrangian approach to a symplectic formalism for singular systems
Creators: name: Montani, H.
name: Montemayor, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a Lagrangian approach for constructing a symplectic structure for singular systems. It gives a simple and unified framework for understanding the origin of the pathologies that appear in the Dirac-Bergmann formalism, and offers a more general approach for a symplectic formalism, even when there is no Hamiltonian in a canonical sense. We can thus overcome the usual limitations of the canonical quantization, and perform an algebraically consistent quantization for a more general set of Lagrangian systems.
description: 30 pages
Faint Blue Galaxies
Creators: name: Ellis, Richard S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physical properties of the faint blue galaxy population are reviewed in the context of observational progress made via deep spectroscopic surveys and Hubble Space Telescope imaging of field galaxies at various limits, and theoretical models for the integrated star formation history of the Universe. Notwithstanding uncertainties in the properties of the local population of galaxies, convincing evidence has emerged from several independent studies for a rapid decline in the volume-averaged star formation rate of field galaxies since a redshift z~1. Together with the small angular sizes and modest mean redshift of the faintest detectable sources, these results can be understood in hierarchical models where the bulk of the star formation occurred at redshifts between z~1-2. The physical processes responsible for the subsequent demise of the faint blue galaxy population remains unclear. Considerable progress will be possible when the evolutionary trends can be monitored in the context of independent physical parameters such as the underlying galactic mass.
description: 42 pages with 10 embedded figures available in gzipped postscript from ftp://ftp.ast.cam.ac.uk/pub/rse/annrev97.ps.gz To appear in Annual Reviews Astron. Astrophys. Vol 35, (1997)
Additional file 5 of Comparative toxicity study of three surface-modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles following subacute inhalation
Creators: name: Schaudien, Dirk
name: Hansen, Tanja
name: Tillmann, Thomas
name: Pohlmann, Gerd
name: Kock, Heiko
name: Creutzenberg, Otto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0184
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0184, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0184, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Medicinal Plants used by Traditional Healers in Dantewada District of Chhattisgarh, India
Creators: name: Shrivastava, Anil Kumar
name: Shukla, Rajesh
name: Harmukh, Neetu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440104
subject: Environmental anthropology

description: Research paper on Medicinal Plants used by Traditional Healers in Dantewada District of Chhattisgarh, India
Additional file 1: of Health benefits of electrically-assisted cycling: a systematic review
Creators: name: Bourne, Jessica
name: Sauchelli, Sarah
name: Perry, Rachel
name: Page, Angie
name: Leary, Sam
name: England, Clare
name: Cooper, Ashley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Example search strategy. (DOCX 12 kb)
Camponotus sericeiventris Guerin
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1904
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus sericeiventris

description: Camponotus sericeiventris Guerin.
Amerique du Sud, 3 [[worker]]. Cette espece n'existe que dans l'Amerique du Sud et du centre.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1904, Note sur les fourmis du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences à St. Pétersbourg., pp. 368-388 in Yezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk 8 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25586
MOESM1 of Photoprotection enhanced by red cell wall pigments in three East Antarctic mosses
Creators: name: Waterman, Melinda
name: Bramley-Alves, Jessica
name: Miller, Rebecca
name: Keller, Paul
name: Robinson, Sharon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures.
Tunneling blockade and single-photon emission in GaAs double quantum wells
Creators: name: Yuan, M.
name: Hernández-Mínguez, A.
name: Biermann, K.
name: Santos, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the selective excitation of single impurity-bound exciton states in a GaAs double quantum well (DQW). The structure consists of two quantum wells (QWs) coupled by a thin tunnel barrier. The DQW is subject to a transverse electric field to create spatially indirect inter-QW excitons with electrons and holes located in different QWs. We show that the presence of intra-QW charged excitons (trions) blocks carrier tunneling across the barrier to form indirect excitons, thus opening a gap in their emission spectrum. This behavior is attributed to the low binding energy of the trions. Within the tunneling blockade regime, emission becomes dominated by processes involving excitons bound to single shallow impurities, which behave as two-level centers activated by resonant tunneling. The quantum nature of the emission is confirmed by the anti-bunched photon emission statistics. The narrow distribution of emission energies ($\sim 10$~meV) and the electrical connection to the QWs make these single-exciton centers interesting candidates for applications in single-photon sources.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures plus supplementary materials
CONSTRAINTS FROM LEPTON UNIVERSALITY AT THE Z PEAK ON UNIFIED THEORIES
Creators: name: Bernabe'u, J.
name: Pilaftsis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest the use of a universality-breaking observable based on lepton asymmetries as derived from the left-right asymmetry and the $τ$ polarization at the $Z$ peak, which can efficiently constrain the parameter space of unified theories. The new observable is complementary to the leptonic partial width differences and it depends critically on the chirality of a possible non-universal $Z$-boson coupling to like-flavour leptons. The LEP/SLC potential of probing universality violation is discussed in representative low-energy extensions of the Standard Model (SM) that could be derived by supersymmetric grand unified theories, such as the SM with left-handed and/or right-handed neutral isosinglets, the left-right symmetric model, and the minimal supersymmetric SM.
description: LaTeX file, 13 pages (2 figures available upon request)
Vital role of autophagy flux inhibition of placental trophoblast cells in pregnancy disorders induced by HEV infection
Creators: name: Yang, Yifei
name: Liu, Bo
name: Tian, Jijing
name: Teng, Xuepeng
name: Liu, Tianlong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) has become one of the important pathogens that threaten the global public health. Type 3 and 4 HEV are zoonotic, which can spread vertically and cause placental damage. At the same time, autophagy plays an important role in the process of embryo development and pregnancy maintenance. However, the relationship between HEV and autophagy, especially in the placenta tissue, has not been clarified. We found lower litter rates in HEV-infected female mice, with significant intrauterine abortion of the embryo (24.19%). To explore the effects of HEV infection on placenta autophagy, chorionic cells (JEG-3) and mice placenta have been employed as research objects, while the expression of autophagy-related proteins (ATGs) has been detected in JEG-3 cells with different times of HEV inoculation. The results demonstrated that the expression of protein LC3 decreased and p62 accumulated, meanwhile ATGs such as ATG4B, ATG5, and ATG9A in JEG-3 cells have decreased significantly. In addition, the maturation of autophagosomes, which referred to the process of the combination of autophagosomes and lysosomes was prevented by HEV infection as well. All processes of autophagic flux, which include the initiation, development, and maturation three stages, were suppressed in JEG-3 cells after HEV infection. Similarly, the protein and gene expression of LC3 were significantly decreased in the placenta of pregnant mice with HEV infection. In summary, our results suggested that HEV inhibited autophagy in JEG-3 cells and placenta of pregnant mice, which might be the important pathogenic mechanisms of HEV infection leading to embryo abortion.
Infinitesimal Hilbertianity of weighted Riemannian manifolds
Creators: name: Lučić, Danka
name: Pasqualetto, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C23, 46E35, 58B20

description: The main result of this paper is the following: any `weighted' Riemannian manifold $(M,g,μ)$ - i.e. endowed with a generic non-negative Radon measure $μ$ - is `infinitesimally Hilbertian', which means that its associated Sobolev space $W^{1,2}(M,g,μ)$ is a Hilbert space. We actually prove a stronger result: the abstract tangent module (à la Gigli) associated to any weighted reversible Finsler manifold $(M,F,μ)$ can be isometrically embedded into the space of all measurable sections of the tangent bundle of $M$ that are $2$-integrable with respect to $μ$.
Additional file 6 of Comparative toxicity study of three surface-modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles following subacute inhalation
Creators: name: Schaudien, Dirk
name: Hansen, Tanja
name: Tillmann, Thomas
name: Pohlmann, Gerd
name: Kock, Heiko
name: Creutzenberg, Otto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6.
Quasi-infra-red fixed points and renormalisation group invariant trajectories for non-holomorphic soft supersymmetry breaking
Creators: name: Jack, I.
name: Jones, D. R. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the MSSM the quasi-infra-red fixed point for the top-quark Yukawa coupling gives rise to specific predictions for the soft-breaking parameters. We discuss the extent to which these predictions are modified by the introduction of additional ``non-holomorphic'' soft-breaking terms. We also show that in a specific class of theories there exists an RG-invariant trajectory for the ``non-holomorphic'' terms, which can be understood using a holomorphic spurion term.
description: 24 pages, TeX, two figures. Uses Harvmac (big) and epsf. Minor errors corrected, and the RG trajectory explained in terms of a holomorphic spurion term
Creation of Magnetic Skyrmion Bubble Lattices by Ultrafast Laser in Ultrathin Films
Creators: name: Je, Soong-Geun
name: Vallobra, Pierre
name: Srivastava, Titiksha
name: Rojas-Sánchez, Juan-Carlos
name: Pham, Thai Ha
name: Hehn, Michel
name: Malinowski, Gregory
name: Baraduc, Claire
name: Auffret, Stéphane
name: Gaudin, Gilles
name: Mangin, Stéphane
name: Béa, Hélène
name: Boulle, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic skyrmions are topologically nontrivial spin textures which hold great promise as stable information carriers in spintronic devices at the nanoscale. One of the major challenges for developing novel skyrmion-based memory and logic devices is fast and controlled creation of magnetic skyrmions at ambient conditions. Here we demonstrate the single ultrafast (35-fs) laser pulse-induced generation of skyrmion bubbles and skyrmion bubble lattices from a ferromagnetic state in sputtered ultrathin magnetic films at room temperature. The skyrmion bubble density increases with the laser fluence in a controlled way, and it finally becomes saturated, forming disordered hexagonal lattices. Moreover, we present that the skyrmion bubble lattice configuration leads to enhanced topological stability as compared to isolated skyrmions, suggesting its promising use in data storage. Our findings shed light on the optical approach to the skyrmion bubble lattice in commonly accessible materials, paving the road toward the emerging skyrmion-based memory and synaptic devices.
Type IIB superstring action in AdS_5 x S^5 background
Creators: name: Metsaev, R. R.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the covariant kappa-symmetric superstring action for a type IIB superstring on AdS_5 x S^5 background. The action is defined as a 2d sigma-model on the coset superspace SU(2,2|4) / SO(4,1) x SO(5) and is shown to be the unique one that has the correct bosonic and flat space limits.
description: 18 pages, latex. v2: Minor corrections, extended comment on conformal invariance of the 2d theory; v3,v4: Few signs corrected
Enhanced antiproton production in Pb(160 AGeV)+Pb reactions: evidence for quark gluon matter?
Creators: name: Bleicher, M.
name: Belkacem, M.
name: Bass, S. A.
name: Soff, S.
name: Stöcker, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The centrality dependence of the antiproton per participant ratio is studied in Pb(160 AGeV)+Pb reactions. Antiproton production in collisions of heavy nuclei at the CERN/SPS seems considerably enhanced as compared to conventional hadronic physics, given by the antiproton production rates in $pp$ and antiproton annihilation in $\bar{p}p$ reactions. This enhancement is consistent with the observation of strong in-medium effects in other hadronic observables and may be an indication of partial restoration of chiral symmetry.
The Age of Gl879 and Fomalhaut
Creators: name: Navascues, D. Barrado y
name: Stauffer, J. R.
name: Hartmann, L.
name: Balachandran, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate here the age of one of the prototypes of the Beta Pic-like stars, Fomalhaut, based on the properties of its common proper motion companion Gl879. By combining constraints derived from the lithium abundance, rotational velocity, HR diagram position, and coronal activity we conclude that the age for Gl879, and hence the age for Fomalhaut, is 200$\pm$100 Myr. This age estimate agrees quite well with the completely independent age estimate derived directly from isochrone--fitting to Fomalhaut's position in an HR diagram, and thus confirms that circumstellar dust disks can persist in A stars for several hundred Myr.
description: 27 pages, Postscript file
A Symmetry Pattern of Maximal CP-Violation and a Determination of the Unitarity Triangle
Creators: name: Fritzsch, Harald
name: Xing, Zhi-zong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within a specific texture of the quark mass matrix the notion of a maximal violation of the $CP$ symmetry can be defined. The experimental constraints from weak decays imply that in reality one is close to the case of maximal $CP$ violation, which vanishes as the mass of the $u$--quark approaches zero. The unitarity triangle of the Cabibbo--Kobayashi--Maskawa matrix elements is determined. It is related to the triangle relating the Cabibbo angle to the quark mass ratios in the complex plane. The angle $α$ describing the $CP$ violation in the decay $B_d \rightarrow π^+ π^-$ is close to 90$^{\circ }$.
description: 7 latex pages
Vital role of Autophagy flux inhibition of placental trophoblast cells in pregnancy disorders induced by HEV infection
Creators: name: Yang, Yifei
name: Liu, Bo
name: Tian, Jijing
name: Teng, Xuepeng
name: Liu, Tianlong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) has become one of the important pathogens that threaten the global public health. Type 3 and 4 HEV are zoonotic, which can spread vertically and cause placental damage. At the same time, autophagy plays an important role in the process of embryo development and pregnancy maintenance. However, the relationship between HEV and autophagy, especially in the placenta tissue, has not been clarified. We found lower litter rates in HEV-infected female mice, with significant intrauterine abortion of the embryo (24.19%). To explore the effects of HEV infection on placenta autophagy, chorionic cells (JEG-3) and mice placenta have been employed as research objects, while the expression of autophagy related proteins (ATGs) has been detected in JEG-3 cells with different times of HEV incubation. The results demonstrated that the expression of protein LC3 decreased and p62 accumulated, meanwhile ATGs such as ATG4B, ATG5, and ATG9A in JEG-3 cells have decreased significantly. In addition, the maturation of autophagosomes, which referred to the process of the combination of autophagosomes and lysosomes, was prevented by HEV infection as well. All processes of autophagic flux, which including the initiation, development and maturation three stages, were suppressed in JEG-3 cells after HEV infection. Similarly, the protein and gene expression of LC3 were significantly decreased in placenta of pregnant mice with HEV infection. In summary, our results suggested that HEV inhibited autophagy in JEG-3 cells and placenta of pregnant mice, which might be the important pathogenic mechanisms of HEV infection leading to embryo abortion.
High Energy Theorems at Large-N
Creators: name: Beane, Silas R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sum rules for products of two, three and four QCD currents are derived using chiral symmetry at infinite momentum in the large-N limit. These exact relations among meson decay constants, axialvector couplings and masses determine the asymptotic behavior of an infinite number of QCD correlators. The familiar spectral function sum rules for products of two QCD currents are among the relations derived. With this precise knowledge of asymptotic behavior, an infinite number of large-N QCD correlators can be constructed using dispersion relations. A detailed derivation is given of the exact large-N pion vector form factor and forward pion-pion scattering amplitudes.
description: 34 pages TeX and mtexsis.tex, 10 figures (uses epsf)
Identify thrombin inhibitor with novel skeleton based on virtual screening study
Creators: name: Tang, Zhipeng
name: Ren, Yujie
name: Liu, Fei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Virtual screening refers to the screening of active compounds based on a small-molecule database. This procedure can rapidly select active compounds with pharmaceutical properties from millions of molecules, thus considerably reducing the number of experimental screening compounds and cost of drug development and shortening the research cycle. In this paper, a pharmacophore screening method was used for virtual screening to determine new scaffold compounds with potential anticoagulant activities. The pharmacophore model (Model_01-20) was constructed in SYBYL-X 2.0 based on dabigatran derivatives (D1-D9) with micromolar to nanomolar activities and tested by decoy test method. Model_01 was selected to screen more than 1600 million compounds in the Zinc 12.0 database. Furtherly, molecular docking analysis and ADME prediction were conducted on more than 100,000 screened compounds. Finally, two compounds (Z-19 and Z-29) were selected for anticoagulant activity test in vitro, Compound Z-29 with tryptophan aurone structure was found possess anticoagulant effect and its IC50 = 22.9 ± 6.88 μM. ADME prediction results show that compound Z-29 features a high intestinal absorption rate, which is valuable for further in-depth research. The research results of this paper can be used for further structural modification and optimisation to guide the design and provide new ideas and methods for the discovery of new thrombin inhibitors. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Myrmecocystus viaticus var. desertorum Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1904
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmecocystus
Myrmecocystus viaticus
Myrmecocystus viaticus f. v. desertorum forel

description: Myrmecocystus viaticus F. v. desertorum Forel.
Transcaucasie [Vallee d'Araxes, 1 [[queen]], Leder!; Gouv. Baku, gorge de Bum (versant sud de la montagne Bazar-duesue), 1 [[worker]], 1892. Schelkovnikov!; Gouv. Elizabethpol, Geok-tapa, 5 [[worker]], 27. VI - 24. VIII, montagne Artschan-dag, 1 [[worker]], 22. VII; plateau de Sarudza, mont Cernavor, 760 m. h., l [[male]], 2. VII. 1901. R. ScHMiDT!]; Region transcaspienne, Oasis de Merv, Sultan-bend, 5 [[male]], 17. V. 1895 (Korzinsku!).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1904, Note sur les fourmis du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences à St. Pétersbourg., pp. 368-388 in Yezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk 8 on page 14, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25586
Tunneling wave function of the universe
Creators: name: Vilenkin, Alexander
name: Yamada, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tunneling wave function of the universe is investigated in a minisuperspace framework of a de Sitter universe with a quantum scalar field, treated as a perturbation. We consider three different approaches to defining the tunneling wave function: (1) tunneling boundary conditions in superspace, (2) Lorentzian path integral, and (3) quantum tunneling from initial universe of a vanishing size. We show that the superspace approach requires Robin boundary conditions for the scalar field modes, the path integral approach requires adding an appropriate boundary term to the scalar field action, and the initial universe approach requires the initial quantum state of the scalar field to be Euclidean vacuum. We find that all three approaches yield identical wave functions and that scalar field fluctuations are well behaved, contrary to earlier claims in the literature.
description: 17 pages; v2: typos fixed, published version
M-theory realization of a N=1 supersymmetric chiral gauge theory in four dimensions
Creators: name: Park, Jaemo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study M5-brane configuration of the chiral gauge theory whose Type IIA brane configuration with orientifold 6-plane(O6) is studied by various authors. Much of the paper is devoted to studying M-theory picture of SO/Sp gauge theory with fundamental flavors realized in Type IIA setup with O6-plane. The Higgs branch of N=2 SO/Sp gauge theory is studied and the curve corresponding to rotated brane configuration is presented. In the chiral gauge theory, the middle NS$^{\prime}$5-brane on top of the O6 plane is realized as a detached rational curve. Depending on a location of the rational curve in $x^7$ direction, the same curve plus the rational curve can be interpreted as describing the Coulomb branch of $SU(2N_c)$ chiral gauge theory, $SO(2N_c)/Sp(N_c)$ gauge theory with $N_f/(N_f+4)$ fundamental hypermultiplets. Various consistency checks for this proposal are made. By introducing two more rational curves corresponding to NS$^{\prime}$5-branes, one can produce a non-trivial fixed point which mediates chiral non-chiral transition.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures
Myrmecocystus viaticus subsp. setipes var. turcomanica Emery
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1904
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmecocystus
Myrmecocystus viaticus
Myrmecocystus viaticus f. r. setipes forel v. turcomanica emery

description: Myrmecocystus viaticus F. r. setipes Forel v. turcomanica Emery.
Perse sept. (Torok - Bjardzu, sud de Meschched, 1 [[worker]], 28. III. 1898. Zarudny!); Region transcaspienne (As'chabad, 2 [[worker]], 1896. Varencov! Stat. Bairam-ali, 1 [[worker]], 27. IX. 1896. Ahnger!; Kary-bent, 2 [[worker]], 27. IV. 1895. Korzinskij!); Buchara (Kainar-i-dzar - Tepe, 2 [[worker]], 25. IV; Schirabad, 6 [[worker]], 3. V; Schaar, versant sud de Samarkand, 2 [[worker]], 24. IV. 1897. Kaznakov!).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1904, Note sur les fourmis du Musée Zoologique de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences à St. Pétersbourg., pp. 368-388 in Yezhegodnik Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk 8 on page 15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.25586
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0179
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0179, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0179, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Правоприменительная деятельность органов ювенальной юстиции
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: В учебнике содержатся такие темы ювенального права, как социальная и правовая защита семьи в Российской Федерации, статус несовершеннолетнего в конституционном и гражданском праве России. Рассмотрены жилищные права несовершеннолетнего, опека и попечительство над несовершеннолетними, статус несовершеннолетних в сфере трудовых, образовательных и уголовно-процессуальных отношений. Отдельно показаны основные направления деятельности в сфере предупреждения безнадзорности и совершения правонарушений несовершеннолетними. Подготовлен в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего образования. Учебник предназначен для студентов укрупненной группы направлений подготовки и специальностей «Юриспруденция», изучающих дисциплины «Правоприменительная деятельность органов ювенальной юстиции», «Ювенальная юстиция».
Additional file 1 of High seroprevalence of selected vector-borne pathogens in dogs from Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands
Creators: name: Kelly, Maureen A.
name: Anderson, Kris
name: Saleh, Meriam N.
name: Ramos, Rafael A. N.
name: Valeris-Chacin, Robert J.
name: Budke, Christine M.
name: Verocai, Guilherme G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.