cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hoploxys coeruleus Dallas 1851
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Hoploxys
Hoploxys coeruleus

description: coeruleus (Hoploxys) Dallas 1851: 103. [Fig. 34]
 Original data: “ ♀ ”. “a. Congo. Presented by Sir John Richardson, M. D.” [syntype (s)]
SYNTYPE ♀: blue-margined syntype disc; red-margined type disc; “ Congo / 43 56”; “1. HOPLOXYS CAERULEUS,”; “a”; “NHMUK 010592440”. Antennae and legs (except the left middle leg and a part of the left anterior leg) missing. The specimen is also missing its right wing, while its abdomen is partially disconnected from its thorax (Fig. 34).
 Current status: Hoploxys coeruleus Dallas, 1851.
 Notes: As Dallas (1851: 103) noted “Antennae with the two basal joints black (rest wanting [emphasis ours])”, it is likely that he had only one specimen. Walker (1867a: 141) listed only one specimen and we have found only one female specimen in the collection. Still, we cannot be sure Dallas just described the species from one specimen, we therefore consider it a syntype. This specimen was not examined by Thomas (1994: 181) who only mentioned having examined specimens from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (as Zaire), Gabon and Cameroon and not the type.
David & Dickinson (2016: 15) remarked: “Names that in their original form used ligatures are incorrect original spellings (Art. 27) but when the ligature is resolved and two letters replace it the names become correct original spellings (Art. 32.2.2.).” and later, p. 20, “Article 58.1 (I.C.Z.N., 1999) states that species-group names that contain -ae- and -oe-, but are otherwise identical, are deemed to be homonyms when included in the same genus (Art. 58); indeed, classical Latin dictionaries list coerul- as a variant of caerul- (Gaffiot, 1934).” Dallas (1851: 79) had originally named the species “ HOPLOXYS COERULEUS ”; this was an incorrect original spelling. The correct original spelling should be “coeruleus”, as in our entry and current status. Walker’s (1867a: 141) heading (and thus label) reads “ HOPLOXYS CAERULEUS”; this is an incorrect subsequent spelling.
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on pages 29-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
Additional file 2: of The natural history of classic galactosemia: lessons from the GalNet registry
Creators: name: M. Rubio-Gozalbo
name: M. Haskovic
name: A. Bosch
name: B. Burnyte
name: A. Coelho
name: D. Cassiman
name: M. Couce
name: C. Dawson
name: D. Demirbas
name: T. Derks
name: F. Eyskens
name: M. Forga
name: S. Grunewald
name: J. HĂ¤Berle
name: M. Hochuli
name: A. Hubert
name: H. Huidekoper
name: P. Janeiro
name: J. Kotzka
name: I. Knerr
name: P. Labrune
name: Y. Landau
name: J. Langendonk
name: D. MĂśslinger
name: D. MĂźller-Wieland
name: E. Murphy
name: K. ĂUnap
name: D. Ramadza
name: I. Rivera
name: S. Scholl-Buergi
name: K. Stepien
name: A. Thijs
name: C. Tran
name: R. Vara
name: G. Visser
name: R. Vos
name: M. Vries
name: S. Waisbren
name: M. Welsink-Karssies
name: S. Wortmann
name: M. Gautschi
name: E. Treacy
name: G. Berry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Social or occupational classification: Registrar Generalâ s Social Class (RGSC). (PDF 71 kb)
title: Grundordnung der Technischen Universität Braunschweig Stand 30.06.2015
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Geschäftsstelle des Präsidiums
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Grundordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1060 a
title: Besonderer Teil der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang „Informations-Systemtechnik" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig,Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät und Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informationstechnik,Physik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 1
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 947 a
Errors induced by the neglect of polarization in radiance calculations for three-dimensional cloudy atmospheres
Creators: name: Emde, C.
name: Mayer, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Remote sensing instruments observe radiation being scattered and absorbed by molecules, aerosol particles, cloud droplets and ice crystals. In order to interpret and accurately model such observations, the vector radiative transfer equation needs to be solved, because scattering polarizes the initially unpolarized incoming solar radiation. A widely used approximation in radiative transfer theory is the neglect of polarization which allows to greatly simplify the radiative transfer equation. It is well known that the error caused by multiple Rayleigh scattering can be larger than 10\%, depending on wavelength and sun-observer geometry (Mishchenko et al., 1994). For homogeneous plane-parallel layers of liquid cloud droplets the error is comparatively small (below 1\%) (Hansen 1971). However, in reality clouds are not plane-parallel layers of water droplets but complex three-dimensional (3D) structures and observations of clouds usually include pixels consisting of clear and cloudy parts. In this study we revisit the question of the magnitude of error due to the neglect of polarization in radiative transfer theory for a realistic 3D cloudy atmosphere. We apply the Monte Carlo radiative transfer model MYSTIC with and without neglecting polarization and compare the results. At a phase angle of 90° and 400nm wavelength we find the maximum overestimation error of about 8% for complete clear-sky conditions. The error is reduced to about 6% in clear-sky regions surrounded by clouds due to scattering from clouds into the clear regions. Within the clouds the error is up to 4% with the highest values in cloud shadows. In backscattering direction the radiance is underestimated by about 5% in clear regions between clouds. For other sun-observer geometries, the error ranges between the two extremes. The error decreases with wavelength and in the absorption bands.
Spirotaenia closteridia Rabenhorst 1868
Creators: name: Ramos, Geraldo José Peixoto
name: Souza, Bruna Fadul De
name: Ribeiro, Sylvia Maria Moreira Susini
name: Moura, Carlos Wallace Do Nascimento
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Charophyta
Conjugatophyceae
Zygnematales
Mesotaeniaceae
Spirotaenia
Spirotaenia closteridia

description: Spirotaenia closteridia (Ķtzing) Rabenhorst (1868: 146) (Fig. 16)
Basionym: Palmogloea closteridia Ķtzing (1849: 228)
Cells 6–8 times longer than broad, with a slight curvature, narrowed towards the rounded poles, chloroplast ribbon-shaped, parietal, that makes 1.5–3.5 turns. Cell dimensions: length 15–33 μm, breadth 2.5–4 μm.
Distribution: Europe: Austria, France, Germany, Russian Federation, Ukraine (Guiry & Guiry 2023, Kossinskaja 1952); North America: USA (Prescott et al. 1972). South America: Brazil (Ramos et al. 2017).
Ecology: plankton, metaphyton; spring water, bromeliad phytotelm.
Note: The slightly curvature pattern of the cell is the main morphological feature of this species.
description: Published as part of Ramos, Geraldo José Peixoto, Souza, Bruna Fadul De, Ribeiro, Sylvia Maria Moreira Susini & Moura, Carlos Wallace Do Nascimento, 2023, New insights into the diversity and distribution of the genus Spirotaenia (Mesotaeniaceae, Streptophyta) in the Neotropics, including the description of S. tetrahelica sp. nov., pp. 29-38 in Phytotaxa 613 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/8323664
Electronic structure and magnetic properties of the graphene/Ni3Mn/Ni(111) trilayer
Creators: name: Voloshina, Elena
name: Guo, Qilin
name: Paulus, Beate
name: Böttcher, Stefan
name: Vita, Hendrik
name: Horn, Karsten
name: Zhao, Changbao
name: Cui, Yi
name: Dedkov, Yuriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental and theoretical studies of manganese deposition on graphene/Ni(111) shows that a thin ferromagnetic Ni3Mn layer, which is protected by the graphene overlayer, is formed upon Mn intercalation. The electronic bands of graphene are affected by Ni3Mn interlayer formation through a slight reduction of n-type doping compared to graphene/Ni(111) and a suppression of the interface states characteristic of graphene/Ni(111). Our DFT-based theoretical analysis of interface geometric, electronic, and magnetic structure gives strong support to our interpretation of the experimental scanning tunneling microscopy, low energy electron diffraction, and photoemission results, and shows that the magnetic structure of graphene is strongly influenced by Ni3Mn formation.
Additional file 1: of Why patients want to take or refuse to take antibiotics: an inventory of motives
Creators: name: Bagnulo, Adriana
name: Maria-Teresa MuĂąoz Sastre
name: Lonzozou Kpanake
name: Sorum, Paul
name: Mullet, Etienne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Questionnaire. (PDF 305 kb)
title: Ueber die Nothwendigkeit der Autorität in den höchsten Gebieten der Wissenschaft; 1856
title: Rede an die Studierenden der k. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in München, gehalten am 11. Dezember 1855
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ringseis, Johann Nepomuk von
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2015

description: nur Vorwort
Fab Four Effective Field Theory Treatment
Creators: name: Latosh, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The article addresses the John interaction from Fab Four class of Horndeski models from the effective field theory point of view. Models with this interaction are heavily constrained by gravitational wave speed observations, so it is important to understand, if these constraints hold in the effective field theory framework. We show that John interaction induces new terms quadratic in curvature at the level of the effective (classical) action. These new terms generate additional low energy scalar and spin-2 gravitational degrees of freedom. Some of them have a non-vanishing decay width and some are ghosts. Discussion of these features is given
description: 11 pages
Hydrodynamics of nuclear matter in the chiral limit
Creators: name: Son, D. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Poisson bracket method, we construct the hydrodynamics of nuclear matter in the chiral limit, which describes the dynamics of all low-energy degrees of freedom, including the fluid-dynamical and pionic ones. The hydrodynamic equations contain, beside five Euler equations of relativistic fluid dynamics, Nf^2-1 second order equations describing propagating pions and Nf^2-1 first order equations describing the advection of the baryonic vector isospin charges. We present hydrodynamic arguments showing that the pion velocity vanishes at the second order phase transition at Nf=2.
description: 9 pages; small improvements. Version published in PRL
Method of Replacing the Variables for Generalized Symmetry of D'Alembert Equation
Creators: name: Kotel'nikov, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By symmetry of the partial differential equation L'ϕ'(x')=0 with respect to the variables replacement x'=x'(x), ϕ'=ϕ'(Φϕ) it is advanced to understand the compatibility of engaging equations system Aϕ'(Φϕ)=0, Lϕ(x)=0, where Aϕ'(Φϕ)=0 is obtained from the initial equation by replacing the variables, L'=L, Φ(x) is some weight function. If the equation Aϕ'(Φϕ)=0 may be transformed to the form L(Ψϕ)=0, where Ψ(x) is the weight function, the symmetry will be named the standard Lie symmetry, otherwise the generalized symmetry. It is shown that with the given understanding of the symmetry, D'Alembert equation for one component field is invariant with respect to any arbitrary reversible coordinate transformations x'=x'(x). In particular, they contain the transformations of the conformal and Galilei groups realizing the type of standard and generalized symmetry for Φ(x)=ϕ'(x'\to x)/ϕ(x).
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, Poster at the XXIII International Colloquium on Group Theoretical Methods in Physics, July 31 - August 5, JINR, Dubna, Russia
Cantheconidea javana
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Cantheconidea
Cantheconidea javana

description: cognata (Canthecona) Distant 1882: 157. [Fig. 35]
 Original data: “Hab.: Sumatra (Forbes).” [syntype (s)]
SYNTYPE ♀: blue-margined syntype disc; “Sumatra (Forbes)”; “ cognata Dist. [Distant’s handwriting]” “Distant Coll. 1911—383.”; “NHMUK 010592152”. Left antenna, fourth and fifth right antennomeres, and right middle leg missing (Fig. 35).
 Current status: Cantheconidea javana (Dallas, 1851)
(see Breddin 1903: 203; Schouteden 1907: 45).
 Note: The description of C. cognata was actually a comparison with C. javana, highlighting what separated the two species e.g., differences in the lateral angles of the pronotum. However, intraspecific variability has been shown to occur as differences in the shape of the pronotum for other asopine species (see Zhao et al. 2013b: 71–72 and Roell et al. 2019: 32, for Pinthaeus sanguinipes and Afrius purpureus, respectively).
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
title: Zweite Änderung der Grundordnung der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Geschäftsstelle des Präsidiums
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Grundordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1060
Zicrona caerulea
Creators: name: Roell, Talita
name: Lemaître, Valérie A.
name: Webb, Michael D.
name: Campos, Luiz A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Zicrona
Zicrona caerulea

description: cuprea (Zicrona) Dallas 1851: 108. [Figs. 43–46]
 Original data: “ ♁ ♀ ”; “a. Hudson’s Bay. Presented by G. Barnston, Esq.” [syntypes]
LECTOTYPE ♀ (designated by Thomas 1992: 129): purple-margined lectotype disc; red-margined type disc; “Hudson’s Bay / 44 17”; “3. ZICRONA CUPREA,”; “NHMUK 010592443”. Fourth and fifth right and left antennomeres, right middle and posterior legs, and left middle leg missing (Fig. 43).
PARALECTOTYPE ♀: blue-margined paralectotype disc; “Hudson’s Bay / 44 17”; “ Zicrona cuprea Walker’s catal.”; “NHMUK 010592444”. Fourth and fifth right antennomeres, fifth left antennomere, right anterior and middle legs, and left anterior leg missing (Fig. 44).
PARALECTOTYPE sex unknown: blue-margined paralectotype disc; “Hudson’s Bay / 44 17”; “ Zicrona cuprea Walker’s catal.”; “NHMUK 010592445”. Fourth and fifth right and left antennomeres, anterior and posterior legs, and abdomen missing (preventing the sex determination; it is presumably the male mentioned in the original description) (Fig. 45).
PARALECTOTYPE ♀: blue-margined paralectotype disc; “Hudson’s Bay / 44 17”; “108”; “ Zicrona cuprea Walker’s catal.”; “NHMUK 010592446”. Fourth and fifth right antennomeres missing (Fig. 46).
 Current status: Zicrona caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758)
(synonymised by Uhler 1872: 395; see Schouteden 1907: 74).
 Notes: Dallas had at least two specimens, since he listed male and female; Walker (1867a: 145) listed four specimens from the same provenance (Hudson’s Bay, Dr. Barnston). We have found them all. When Thomas (1992: 129) noted: “The type of Zicrona cuprea, a female, was located in the British Museum (Natural History). It is labeled: (a) “Type,” (b) “ Zicrona cuprea.””, he thereby “unambiguously selected [this] particular syntype to act as the unique name-bearing type of the taxon” (ICZN 1999, Art. 74.5). Burks (1975: 140) precised that, although the labels read “Hudson Bay”, Barnston actually collected his specimens at St Martin’s Falls on the Albany River, in Ontario, Canada. This locality is mentioned in the NHMUK Accessions Register. At least one specimen of this species was sent to the Museum of Victoria by Francis Walker (Walker 1985: 15). Indeed, Public Library, Museums and National Gallery (Vic.), et al. (1890: 52) listed one specimen (Number 52876) coming from Hudson’s Bay. It could be a specimen from the type series, perhaps the male mentioned in the original description? This needs to be further investigated.
description: Published as part of Roell, Talita, Lemaître, Valérie A., Webb, Michael D. & Campos, Luiz A., 2023, An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 5232 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5232.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7609794
The Hernquist model revisited: completely analytical anisotropic dynamical models
Creators: name: Baes, Maarten
name: Dejonghe, Herwig
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simple analytical models, such as the Hernquist model, are very useful tools to investigate the dynamical structure of galaxies. Unfortunately, most of the analytical distribution functions are either isotropic or of the Osipkov-Merritt type, and hence basically one-dimensional. We present three different families of anisotropic distribution functions that self-consistently generate the Hernquist potential-density pair. These families have constant, increasing and decreasing anisotropy profiles respectively, and can hence represent a wide variety of orbital structures. For all of the models presented, the distribution function and the velocity dispersions can be written in terms of elementary functions. These models are ideal tools for a wide range of applications, in particular to generate the initial conditions for N-body or Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in A&A - formulae (51) and (54) and figure 4 corrected
Chemical tracers in proto-brown dwarfs: CO, ortho-H$_{2}$CO, para-H$_{2}$CO, HCO$^{+}$, CS observations
Creators: name: Riaz, B.
name: Thi, W. F.
name: Caselli, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the CO isotopologues and the high-density tracers H$_{2}$CO, HCO$^{+}$, and CS in Class 0/I proto-brown dwarfs (proto-BDs). We have used the IRAM 30m telescope to observe the $^{12}$CO (2-1), $^{13}$CO (2-1), C$^{18}$O (2-1), C$^{17}$O (2-1), H$_{2}$CO (3-2), HCO$^{+}$ (3-2), and CS (5-4) lines in 7 proto-BDs. The hydrogen column density for the proto-BDs derived from the CO gas emission is $\sim$2-15 times lower than that derived from the dust continuum emission, indicating CO depletion from the gas-phase. The mean H$_{2}$CO ortho-to-para ratio is $\sim$3 for the proto-BDs and indicates gas-phase formation for H$_{2}$CO. We have investigated the correlations in the molecular abundances between the proto-BDs and protostars. Proto-BDs on average show a factor of $\sim$2 higher ortho-to-para H$_{2}$CO ratio than the protostars. Possible explanations include a difference in the H$_{2}$CO formation mechanism, spin-selective photo-dissociation, self-shielding effects, or different emitting regions for the ortho and para species. There is a tentative trend of a decline in the HCO$^{+}$ and H$_{2}$CO abundances with decreasing bolometric luminosity, while the CS and CO abundances show no particular difference between the proto-BDs and protostars. These trends reflect the scaled-down physical structures for the proto-BDs compared to protostars and differences in the peak emitting regions for these species. The C$^{17}$O isotopologue is detected in all of the proto-BDs as well as the more evolved Class Flat/Class II BDs in our sample, and can probe the quiescent gas at both early and late evolutionary stages.
description: Accepted in MNRAS. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1809.10164
title: Zweite Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang„1-Fach-Bachelor Mathematik" mit dem Abschluss „Bachelor ofScience" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 1
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 948
IMPLEMENTATION OF A UNIT-BASED COUNCIL
Creators: name: Nguyen, Tim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: unit-based council
structural empowerment
conditions for work effectiveness
compassion fatigue
implementation
burnout
shared governance

description: The healthcare industry has continued to face nursing shortages exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic, leading many nurses to retire early and/or leave the profession due to burnout and compassion fatigue. Structural empowerment is a concept that has been applied to the healthcare industry with improvements in patient care and outcomes. Unit-based council (UBC) is a form of structural empowerment allowing clinical nurses and nurse leaders to convene and collaborate on making clinical decisions that affect the delivery of nursing care in the specific unit. A retrospective analysis was performed to evaluate the root cause of nursing turnover in an intensive care unit from May 1st, 2021, to June 30th, 2022. A total of 27 registered nurses resigned for a variety of reasons. This quality improvement project is created to address professional development and growth to empower nurses and prevent turnover. Staff nurses were asked to participate in a voluntary survey called Conditions for Work Effectiveness I (CWEQ) before the UBC implementation and three months after initiation. Fifteen participants participated in the initial CWEQ survey distributed in December 2022, which yielded a mean structural empowerment score of 2.55. The post-implementation survey was distributed in February 2023 with 13 participants, and the mean structural empowerment score improved to 3.11. The result of the two-tailed paired samples t-test was significant for p < .001. Overall mean scores increased from 2.55 to 3.11 after UBC implementation. The UBC is a good start to address professional growth, development, and increased job satisfaction.
Massless Dirac Fermions, Gauge Fields, and Underdoped Cuprates
Creators: name: Kim, Don H.
name: Lee, Patrick A.
name: Wen, Xiao-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study 2+1 dimensional massless Dirac fermions and bosons coupled to a U(1) gauge field as a model for underdoped cuprates. We find that the uniform susceptibility and the specific heat coefficient are logarithmically enhanced (compared to linear-in-T behavior) due to the fluctuation of transverse gauge field which is the only massless mode at finite boson density. We analyze existing data, and find good agreement in the spin gap phase. Within our picture, the drop of the susceptibility below the superconducting T_c arises from the suppression of gauge fluctuations.
description: 4 pages, REVTEX, 1 eps figure
Active acoustic switches using 2D granular crystals
Creators: name: Wu, Qikai
name: Cui, Chunyang
name: Bertrand, Thibault
name: Shattuck, Mark D.
name: O'Hern, Corey S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ numerical simulations to study active transistor-like switches made from two-dimensional (2D) granular crystals containing two types of grains with the same size, but different masses. We tune the mass contrast and arrangement of the grains to maximize the width of the frequency band gap in the device. The input signal is applied to a single grain on one side of the device, and the output signal is measured from another grain on the other side of the device. Changing the size of one or many grains tunes the pressure, which controls the vibrational response of the device. Switching between the on and off states is achieved using two mechanisms: 1) pressure-induced switching where the interparticle contact network is the same in the on and off states, and 2) switching through contact breaking. In general, the performance of the acoustic switch, as captured by the gain ratio and switching time between the on and off states, is better for pressure-induced switching. We show that in these acoustic switches the gain ratio between the on and off states can be larger than $10^4$ and the switching time (multiplied by the driving frequency) is comparable to that obtained recently for sonic crystals and less than that for photonic transistor-like switches. Since the self-assembly of grains with different masses into 2D granular crystals is challenging, we describe simulations of circular grains with small circular knobs placed symmetrically around the perimeter mixed with circular grains without knobs. Using umbrella sampling techniques, we show that devices with grains with $3$ knobs most efficiently form the hexagonal crystals that yield the largest band gap.
description: 16 pages, 23 figures
Superluminal travel requires negative energies
Creators: name: Olum, Ken D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I investigate the relationship between faster-than-light travel and weak-energy-condition violation, i.e., negative energy densities. In a general spacetime it is difficult to define faster-than-light travel, and I give an example of a metric which appears to allow superluminal travel, but in fact is just flat space. To avoid such difficulties, I propose a definition of superluminal travel which requires that the path to be traveled reach a destination surface at an earlier time than any neighboring path. With this definition (and assuming the generic condition) I prove that superluminal travel requires weak-energy-condition violation.
description: 5 pages, RevTeX, 2 figures with epsf. This paper now contains all the material of gr-qc/6805003 and gr-qc/9806091 since these became a single article in Phys. Rev. Lett
title: Erste Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Studiengang„Mathematik" mit dem Abschluss „Master of Science" an derTechnischen Universität Braunschweig, Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 1
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 949
Viburnum brachybotryum var. tengyuehense Smith 1916
Creators: name: Zhao, Liao-Cheng
name: Tang, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Adoxaceae
Viburnum
Viburnum brachybotryum
Viburnum brachybotryum hemsley var. tengyuehense smith (1916: 137)

description: 2.  Viburnum brachybotryum Hemsley var. tengyuehense Smith  (1916: 137)
 Type:— CHINA. Yunnan: Tengchong (Tengyue), about 2000 m s.l., shrub, 4–5 feet high, July 1912, G. Forrest 8756 [lectotype E (E00265390)!, (Fig. 1-B) here designated]. Residual syntypes:— CHINA. Yunnan: Tengchong (Tengyue), about 2000 m s.l., shrub, 4–5 feet high, July 1912, G. Forrest 8770 [E (E00265389)!], CHINA. Yunnan: Tengchong (Tengyue), valley, about 2150 m s.l., shrub, 6–12 feet high, June 1912, G. Forrest 8216 [K (K000797976)!].
 Three gatherings, G. Forrest 8756, G. Forrest 8770 & G. Forrest 8216, were designated as “type” in Chinese, respectively, in the protologue (Smith 1916), and each gathering contains one sheet that preserved in two herbaria, thus all the three sheets should be of the syntype according to the Art. 9.6 of ICN (Turland et al. 2018). Although the sheet E00265390 has an additional label marked a “holotype” symbol by T.R. Dudley, it is definitely invalid according to the Art. 9.6 of ICN (Turland et al. 2018). The sheet E00265390 we designated as the lectotype was in the best condition. It was initially conceived as a variety of Viburnum brachybotryum Hemsley (1888: 349), and then it has been merged with V. tengyuehense (Smith) Hsu (1966: 72) (Hsu 1966).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Liao-Cheng & Tang, Ming, 2023, Lectotypification of 4 names of Viburnum (Adoxaceae), pp. 219-222 in Phytotaxa 583 (2) on pages 219-221, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.583.2.11, http://zenodo.org/record/7609244
Additional file 1: of Intestinal parasitosis in relation to CD4 count and anemia among ART initiated patients in St. Mary Aksum general hospital, Tigray, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Tuom Gebrewahid
name: Gebretsadkan Gebrekirstos
name: Mebrahtu Teweldemedhin
name: Hailay Gebreyesus
name: Abrham Awala
name: Kiros Tadla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Stool specimen standard operating procedures. (DOCX 14 kb)
Local disc model in view of Gaia DR1 and RAVE data
Creators: name: Sysoliatina, K.
name: Just, A.
name: Koutsouridou, I.
name: Grebel, E. K.
name: Kordopatis, G.
name: Steinmetz, M.
name: Bienaymé, O.
name: Gibson, B. K.
name: Navarro, J.
name: Reid, W.
name: Seabroke, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the performance of the semi-analytic self-consistent Just-Jahreiß disc model (JJ model) with the astrometric data from the Tycho-Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS) sub-catalogue of the first Gaia data release (Gaia DR1), as well as the radial velocities from the fifth data release of the Radial Velocity Experiment survey (RAVE DR5). We use a sample of 19,746 thin disc stars from the TGAS$\times$RAVE cross-match selected in the local solar cylinder of 300 pc radius and 1 kpc height below the Galactic plane and simulate this sample via the forward modelling technique. First, we convert the predicted vertical density laws of the thin disc populations into a mock sample. Then the obtained mock populations are reddened with a 3D dust map and are subjected to the selection criteria corresponding to the RAVE and TGAS observational limitations as well as to additional cuts applied to the data sample. We calculate the quantities of interest separately at different heights above the Galactic plane taking into account the distance error effects separately in horizontal and vertical directions. We investigate the simulated sample in terms of the vertical number density profiles, Hess diagrams and velocity distribution functions. Basing on a good agreement of our simulations with the data, we conclude that our fiducial disc model confidently reproduces the vertical trends in the thin disc stellar population properties. Thus, it can serve as a starting point for the future extension of the JJ model to other Galactocentric distances.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy&Astrophysics
title: Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Fernstudiengang„ProWater" mit dem Abschluss „Master of Science" an der TechnischenUniversität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Architektur, Bauingenieurwesenund Umweltwissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 3
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 950
Additional file 7: of Early consequences of allopolyploidy alter floral evolution in Nicotiana (Solanaceae)
Creators: name: McCarthy, Elizabeth
name: Landis, Jacob
name: Amelda Kurti
name: Lawhorn, Amber
name: Chase, Mark
name: Knapp, Sandra
name: Comber, Steven Le
name: Leitch, Andrew
name: Litt, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. Nicotiana species and accessions analyzed for floral morphology. (DOCX 19 kb)
Dipole-Mode Vector Solitons
Creators: name: Garcia-Ripoll, Juan J.
name: Perez-Garcia, Victor M.
name: Ostrovskaya, Elena A.
name: Kivshar, Yuri S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a new type of optical vector soliton that originates from trapping of a dipole mode by a soliton-induced waveguide. These solitons, which appear as a consequence of the vector nature of the two component system, are more stable than the previously found optical vortex-mode solitons and represent a new type of extremely robust nonlinear vector structure.
description: Four pages with five eps figures
Viburnum theiferum Rehder 1907
Creators: name: Zhao, Liao-Cheng
name: Tang, Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Adoxaceae
Viburnum
Viburnum theiferum

description: 3.  Viburnum theiferum Rehder  (1907: 54)
 Type:— CHINA. Hubei: without precise locality, with fruits and flowers, May 1900, E. H. Wilson 579 [lectotype NY (NY00278649)!, (Fig. 1-C) here designated, isolectotype E (E00265413)!, E (E00265412)!, K (K000797946)!]. Residual syntypes:— CHINA. Sichuan: without precise locality, without specific time, A. Henry 5586 [GH (GH00031588)!, MO (MO00797298)!], CHINA, Hubei: Chang yang, May 1900, E. H. Wilson 644 [K (K000797945)!].
 Three gatherings, E. H. Wilson 579, A. Henry 5586 & E. H. Wilson 644, were listed in the protologue (Rehder 1907). Seven sheets of these gatherings were found in five different herbaria, only the one we designated as the lectotype has flowers and fruits, while the other sheets have only flowers or fruits. This species was described using material from Sichuan and Hubei, and it is widely distributed in Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Southern Shaanxi, Taiwan, Yunnan and Zhejiang. It is regarded as a synonym of Viburnum setigerum Hance (1882: 261) (Rehder 1935).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Liao-Cheng & Tang, Ming, 2023, Lectotypification of 4 names of Viburnum (Adoxaceae), pp. 219-222 in Phytotaxa 583 (2) on page 221, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.583.2.11, http://zenodo.org/record/7609244
A Synthetic Perspective on $(\infty,1)$-Category Theory: Fibrational and Semantic Aspects
Creators: name: Weinberger, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1
subject: 18N60 (Primary) 03G30, 18N45, 18N50, 18N55, 55U35 (Secondary)

description: Reasoning about weak higher categorical structures constitutes a challenging task, even to the experts. One principal reason is that the language of set theory is not invariant under the weaker notions of equivalence at play, such as homotopy equivalence. From this point of view, it is natural to ask for a different foundational setting which more natively supports these notions. Our work takes up on suggestions in the original article arXiv:1705.07442 by Riehl--Shulman to further develop synthetic $(\infty,1)$-category theory in simplicial homotopy type theory, including in particular the study of cocartesian fibrations. Together with a collection of analytic results, notably due to Riehl--Verity and Rasekh, it follows that our type-theoretic account constitutes a synthetic theory of fibrations of internal $(\infty,1)$-categories, w.r.t. to an arbitrary Grothendieck--Rezk--Lurie-$(\infty,1)$-topos via Shulman's major result arXiv:1904.07004 about strictification of univalent universes.
description: Doctoral thesis written at TU Darmstadt; xxi, 177 pp
Temporal aspects and frequency distributions of solar soft X-ray flares
Creators: name: Veronig, A.
name: Temmer, M.
name: Hanslmeier, A.
name: Otruba, W.
name: Messerotti, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A statistical analysis of almost 50000 soft X-ray (SXR) flares observed by GOES during the period 1976-2000 is presented. On the basis of this extensive data set, statistics on temporal properties of soft X-ray flares, such as duration, rise and decay times with regard to the SXR flare classes is presented. Correlations among distinct flare parameters, i.e. SXR peak flux, fluence and characteristic times, and frequency distributions of flare occurrence as function of the peak flux, the fluence and the duration are derived. We discuss the results of the analysis with respect to statistical flare models, the idea of coronal heating by nanoflares, and elaborate on implications of the obtained results on the Neupert effect in solar flares.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 4: of Knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions towards waterpipe tobacco smoking amongst college or university students: a systematic review
Creators: name: Arshad, Adam
name: Jaideep Matharoo
name: Arshad, Ebrahim
name: Simardeep Sadhra
name: Norton-Wangford, Rosemary
name: Jawad, Mohammed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Global South Studies. Characteristics of all included Global South Studies. (DOCX 111 kb)
title: Änderung der Promotionsordnung der Fakultät für Maschinenbau an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 4
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Promotionsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1059
Estimates of Reverse Shock Emission from Short Gamma-ray Bursts
Creators: name: Lloyd-Ronning, Nicole M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the expected radio emission from the reverse shock of short GRBs, using the afterglow parameters derived from the observed short GRB light curves. In light of recent results suggesting that in some cases the radio afterglow is due to emission from the reverse shock, we examine the extent to which this component is detectable for short GRBs. In some GRBs, the standard synchrotron shock model predicts detectable radio emission from the reverse shock when none was seen. Because many physical parameters play a role in these estimates, our results highlight the need to more deeply explore the fundamental processes involved in GRB particle acceleration and emission. However, with more rapid follow-up, we can test our standard model of GRBs, which predicts an early, radio bright reverse shock in many cases.
description: Published in Special Issue of Galaxies on sGRBs. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1709.08512
Non-Gaussian thermostatistical considerations upon the Saha equation
Creators: name: Soares, Bráulio B.
name: Barboza, Edésio M.
name: Abreu, Everton M. C.
name: Neto, Jorge Ananias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Saha equation provides the relation between two consecutive ionization state populations, like the Maxwell-Boltzmann velocity distribution of the atoms in a gas ensemble. Saha equation can also consider the partitions functions for both states and its main application is in stellar astrophysics population statistics. This paper presents two non-Gaussian thermostatistical generalizations for the Saha equation: the first one towards the Tsallis nonextensive $q$-entropy and the other one is based upon Kaniadakis $κ$-statistics. Both thermostatistical formalisms are very successful when used in several complex astrophysical statistical systems and we have demonstrated here that they work also in Saha's ionization distribution. We have obtained new chemical $q$-potentials and their respective graphical regions with a well defined boundary that separated the two symmetric intervals for the $q$-potentials. The asymptotic behavior of the $q$-potential was also discussed. Besides the proton-electron, we have also investigated the complex atoms and pair production ionization reactions.
description: 15 pages. Preprint format
Parametric Ward-Takahashi identity in disordered systems and the integral identity associated with the Calogero-Sutherland model
Creators: name: Taniguchi, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By utilizing the symmetric property known as the Ward-Takahashi identity in disordered systems, we explore the novel symmetry relations which hold in one-dimensional systems with inverse square interaction (the Calogero-Sutherland model). The identities emerge totally from the algebraic structure of the model. They show that the dynamical correlators are connected with one another, involving the higher-order integrals of motion. We obtain the result for the coupling strengths $λ=1/2, 1, and 2$, and conjecture that a similar relation may hold for arbitrary rational $λ$.
description: 4 pages, REVTeX+multicol.sty, to be published in Phys. Rev. E
Acridotarsa melipecta
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Tineidae
Acridotarsa
Acridotarsa melipecta

description: Acridotarsa melipecta (Meyrick, 1915)
COMMON NAME(S): Fungus moth or Tineid moth.
SYNONYM(S): Plastopolypus divisus Silvestri, 1920; Plastopolypus integer Silvestri, 1920; Latypica comprehensa Meyrick, 1921; Emmetoeca melicosma Meyrick, 1921; Passalactis tentatrix Meyrick, 1935b.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Central African Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Solwezi, in Northwestern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Gozmány 1967a –c.
Genus Ceratophaga Petersen, 1957
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on pages 27-28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Brachysomus Schoenherr, 1823: 1124
Creators: name: Yunakov, Nikolai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Brachysomus

description: Subgenus Brachysomus Schoenherr, 1823: 1124
 type species Curculio hirsutulus Fabricius, 1792 (= Curculio echinatus Bonsdorff, 1785)
 Pavrosomus (Fischer de Waldheim), 1829: 94 type species Curculio hirsutulus Fabricius, 1792 (= Curculio echinatus Bonsdorff, 1785)
 Platytarsus Schoenherr, 1840: 919 type species Platytarsus setiger Gyllenhal, 1840
 Thricolepoides O’Brien, 1979: 71 type species Thricolepoides clavisetis O‘Brien, 1979 (= Curculio echinatus Bonsdorff, 1785)
description: Published as part of Yunakov, Nikolai, 2022, A review of the genus Brachysomus Schoenherr (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae), pp. 1-165 in Zootaxa 5193 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5193.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7144389
Thermodynamics of Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-de Sitter black holes in the grand canonical ensemble
Creators: name: Peça, Claudia
name: Lemos, Jose' P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamical properties of the Reissner-Nordström-anti-de Sitter black hole in the grand canonical ensemble are investigated using York's formalism. The black hole is enclosed in a cavity with finite radius where the temperature and electrostatic potential are fixed. The boundary conditions allow us to compute the relevant thermodynamical quantities, e.g. thermal energy, entropy and charge. The stability conditions imply that there are thermodynamically stable black hole solutions, under certain conditions. Instantons with negative heat capacity are also found.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, Revtex. Published version. Changes: figures added to text
title: Besonderer Teil der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang„Elektrotechnik" der Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informationstechnik,Physik an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 5
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 951
title: Besonderer Teil der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang „Elektrotechnik"der Fakultät für Elektrotechnik, Informationstechnik, Physik ander Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 5
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 952