cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM2 of Private sector opportunities and threats to achieving malaria elimination in the Greater Mekong Subregion: results from malaria outlet surveys in Cambodia, the Lao PDR, Myanmar, and Thailand
Creators: name: Sochea Phok
name: Saysana Phanalasy
name: Thein, Si
name: Asawin Likhitsup
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Catalogue of anti-malarials found in the private sector that were not indicated in the national treatment guidelines.
Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education with UML Class Diagrams - Replication Package
Creators: name: Garaccione, Giacomo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461202
subject: Empirical software engineering
classificationCode: 461205
subject: Requirements engineering
classificationCode: 461299
subject: Software engineering not elsewhere classified

description: The following resource contains the replication package for the analysis of the results of the experiment described in the paper Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education with UML Class Diagrams: An Experimental Analysis submitted to the journal Software and Systems Modeling. The resource contains the following files:
Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education.xlsx An Excel file that contains the results of the analysis of the diagrams produced by the participants of the experiment, the answers to the questionnaire, and the distribution of the topics found with the open coding process when analyzing the answers to the open question.Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education.rmd An RMarkdown file used to execute the statistical analysis of the diagram data and to plot the qualitative analysis of the answers to the different questions of the questionnaire.Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education.zip A compressed folder that contains all the diagrams produced by the participants that have been analyzed.Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education - Mapping.xlsx An Excel file that contains the results of the mapping study performed in the literature to identify the existing gamified tools and serious games for the Background section. The file contains one sheet that lists all papers encounter in the first search, as well as those added after the research, and another sheet that lists information about the selected papers
Blaptostethus kumbi Rajasekhara 1973
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Blaptostethus
Blaptostethus kumbi

description: Blaptostethus kumbi Rajasekhara, 1973
Blaptostethus kumbi Rajasekhara, 1973:86. HOLOTYPE:, India, Mysore, Mandya (NPCI).
Blaptostethus kambu (incorrect subsequent spelling): MURALEEDHARAN (1977b: 232).
Distribution in India. Karnataka: Mandya (RAJASEKHARA 1973); New Delhi (RAJASEKHARA 1973); Tamil Nadu (MURALEEDHARAN (1977b).
General distribution. Endemic.
Biology. Unlike most species of the genus which inhabit dead plant materials such as clusters of vegetable refuse and the nests of weaverbirds (YAMADA 2008a), the species was reported to inhabit sugarcane leaves (RAJASEKHARA 1973), however no further details regarding its biology were provided in the paper.
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 210, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
Additional file 6: of Comparative analysis of the predicted secretomes of Rosaceae scab pathogens Venturia inaequalis and V. pirina reveals expanded effector families and putative determinants of host range
Creators: name: Deng, Cecilia
name: Plummer, Kim
name: Jones, Darcy
name: Mesarich, Carl
name: Shiller, Jason
name: Taranto, Adam
name: Robinson, Andrew
name: Kastner, Patrick
name: Hall, Nathan
name: Templeton, Matthew
name: Bowen, Joanna
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Pipeline of programmes used to identify the in silico-predicted secretome of each isolate. (DOCX 147 kb)
Galchana humeralis Distant 1910
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Galchana
Galchana humeralis

description: Galchana humeralis Distant, 1910
Galchana humeralis Distant, 1910: 298. SYNTYPE (S): ♀, India, Shimla (BMNH).
Type material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♀, ‘Type / H.T.’ [printed circle with red border], ‘ Simla’ [handwritten], ‘ Distant Coll. / 1911–383 ’ [printed], ‘ Galchana / humeralis / Dis’ [Distant’s handwritten] (BMNH).
Distribution in India. Himachal Pradesh: Shimla (DISTANT 1910).
General distribution. Endemic.
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 210, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education - Replication Package
Creators: name: Garaccione, Giacomo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461202
subject: Empirical software engineering
classificationCode: 461205
subject: Requirements engineering
classificationCode: 461299
subject: Software engineering not elsewhere classified

description: The following resource contains the replication package for the analysis of the results of the experiment described in the paper Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education: An Experimental Analysis submitted to the journal Software and Systems Modeling. The resource contains the following files:
Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education.xlsx An Excel file that contains the results of the analysis of the diagrams produced by the participants of the experiment, the answers to the questionnaire, and the distribution of the topics found with the open coding process when analyzing the answers to the open question.Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education.rmd An RMarkdown file used to execute the statistical analysis of the diagram data and to plot the qualitative analysis of the answers to the different questions of the questionnaire.Gamification of Conceptual Modeling Education.zip A compressed folder that contains all the diagrams produced by the participants that have been analyzed.
SubStrat: A Subset-Based Strategy for Faster AutoML
Creators: name: Lazebnik, Teddy
name: Somech, Amit
name: Weinberg, Abraham Itzhak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automated machine learning (AutoML) frameworks have become important tools in the data scientists' arsenal, as they dramatically reduce the manual work devoted to the construction of ML pipelines. Such frameworks intelligently search among millions of possible ML pipelines - typically containing feature engineering, model selection and hyper parameters tuning steps - and finally output an optimal pipeline in terms of predictive accuracy. However, when the dataset is large, each individual configuration takes longer to execute, therefore the overall AutoML running times become increasingly high. To this end, we present SubStrat, an AutoML optimization strategy that tackles the data size, rather than configuration space. It wraps existing AutoML tools, and instead of executing them directly on the entire dataset, SubStrat uses a genetic-based algorithm to find a small yet representative data subset which preserves a particular characteristic of the full data. It then employs the AutoML tool on the small subset, and finally, it refines the resulted pipeline by executing a restricted, much shorter, AutoML process on the large dataset. Our experimental results, performed on two popular AutoML frameworks, Auto-Sklearn and TPOT, show that SubStrat reduces their running times by 79% (on average), with less than 2% average loss in the accuracy of the resulted ML pipeline.
Critical ChangeLab Design Canvas
Creators: name: Durall, Eva
name: Cornér, Tuija
name: Niaz, Yusra
name: White, Caitlin
name: Payne, Elspeth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Democracy

description: To enable the implementation of Critical ChangeLab in your own context, design canvases for the whole CCLab process and for the individual sessions have been created and translated into ten European languages (English, Catalan, Croatian, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Slovenian, Spanish).
Ulidia Meigen 1826
Creators: name: El-Hawagry, Magdi S.
name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Al Dhafer, Hathal M.
name: Fadl, Hassan H.
name: Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ulidiidae
Ulidia

description: Ulidia? ruficeps Becker
Al-Mekhwa City (Al-Mekhwa) 19.770576° N, 41.434293° E: April – May 2013. [First record in KSA]
description: Published as part of El-Hawagry, Magdi S., Sharaf, Mostafa R., Al Dhafer, Hathal M., Fadl, Hassan H. & Aldawood, Abdulrahman S., 2015, Addenda to the insect fauna of Al-Baha Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with zoogeographical notes, pp. 1209-1236 in Journal of Natural History 50 on page 1227, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2015.1103913, http://zenodo.org/record/3990247
MOESM1 of Private sector opportunities and threats to achieving malaria elimination in the Greater Mekong Subregion: results from malaria outlet surveys in Cambodia, the Lao PDR, Myanmar, and Thailand
Creators: name: Sochea Phok
name: Saysana Phanalasy
name: Thein, Si
name: Asawin Likhitsup
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Availability of any anti-malarial among all outlets screened.
Tetraphleps galchanoides Ghauri 1972
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Tetraphleps
Tetraphleps galchanoides

description: Tetraphleps galchanoides Ghauri, 1972
Tetraphleps galchanoides Ghauri, 1972a: 420. HOLOTYPE:, India, Lachung, way to Dhombang (BMNH).
Type material examined. HOLOTYPE:, ‘Type’ [printed circle with red border], ‘C. I. B. C. LACHUNG / June 1961 ’ [handwritten], ‘feeding on Adelges / on hemlock on way to / Dhombang’ [handwritten], ‘ Tetraphleps / galchanoides sp. n. / M.S.K. Ghauri det. 1972’ [handwritten + printed], ‘Pres by / Com Inst Ent’ [printed] (BMNH).
Distribution in India. Sikkim: Lachung (GHAURI 1972a).
General distribution. Outside India known only from South-Western Territory of China (Sichuan, Yunnan) (BU & ZHENG 2001).
Biology. The type series was collected on hemlock (Tsuga spp.), feeding on Adelges sp. (GHAURI 1972a).
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 210, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
2B or not 2B, a study of bottom-quark-philic semi-visible jets
Creators: name: Kar, Deepak
name: Nzuza, Wandile
name: Sinha, Sukanya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Semi-visible jets arise in strongly interacting dark sector, resulting in jets overlapping with the missing transverse momentum direction. The implementation of semi-visible jets is done using the Pythia Hidden Valley module to mimic the QCD sector showering in so-called dark shower. In this work, only heavy flavour Standard Model quarks are considered in dark shower, resulting in a much less ambiguous collider signature of semi-visible jets compared to the democratic production of all five quark flavours in dark shower. The constraints from available searches on this signature are presented, and it is shown the signal reconstruction can be improved by using variable-radius jets. Finally a search strategy is suggested.
description: 14 pages with 10 figures, minor update from v3, in response to Scipost referee comments
Coecobrya boneti
Creators: name: Zhang, Feng
name: Man, Le Cong
name: Deharveng, Louis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Entomobryidae
Coecobrya
Coecobrya boneti

description: Key to the species of boneti -group
1 Eyes 3+3. Abd. IV with 3+3 central macrochaetae......................... mulun Zhang et al., 2010, China (Guangxi)
- Eyes at most 2+2...................................................................................... 2
2 Eyes 2+2. Abd. IV with 3+3 central macrochaetae........................ tetrophthalma (Denis, 1948), Vietnam (Dalat)
- Eyes 1+1 Abd. IV with more than 3+3 central macrochaetae................................................... 3
3 Abd. IV with 7+7 central macrochaetae.................. indonesiensis Chen and Deharveng, 1997, Indonesia (Sulawesi)
- Abd. IV with 6+6 or 4+4 central macrochaetae.............................................................. 4
4 Abd. I with 4+4 central macrochaetae............................. tukmeas Zhang et al., 2009, Kampuchea (Kampot)
- Abd. I with 6+6 central macrochaetae....................................... boneti (Denis, 1948), Vietnam (Dalat)
description: Published as part of Zhang, Feng, Man, Le Cong & Deharveng, Louis, 2011, A review of the boneti - group of the genus Coecobrya (Collembola: Entomobryidae), pp. 61-68 in Zootaxa 2748 on page 62, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.205766
Alofa sodalis
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Alofa
Alofa sodalis

description: Alofa sodalis (White, 1879)
Cardiastethus sodalis Buchanan-White, 1879: 142. SYNTYPE (S): sex not indicated, United States, Hawaiian Islands (HNHM).
Buchananiella sodalis: REUTER (1884): 681 (new combination).
Alofa sodalis: HERRING (1976): 150 (new combination).
Distribution in India. No detailed locality given (NASSER & ABDURAHIMAN 1990, as Buchananiella sodalis).
General distribution. This species is widespread throughout the tropics and subtropics of the world: tropical Africa, Pacific Islands, North, Central and South America, West Indies (CARAYON 1958a, CARPINTERO 2002, LATTIN 2007). It is considered to be native to the Hawaiian Islands (LATTIN 2007).
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 211, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
Blaptostethus pluto Ballal & Akbar & Yamada & Wachkoo & Varshney 2018, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Blaptostethus
Blaptostethus pluto

description: Blaptostethus pluto (Distant, 1910) comb. nov.
Triphleps pluto Distant, 1910: 307. SYNTYPE: ♀, India, Calcutta [= Kolkata] (BMNH).
Type material examined: LECTOTYPE (present designation): ♀, ‘Type / H. T.’ [printed circle with red border], ‘under leaf / space of bamboo / Calcutta / 17-IX-09’ [handwritten], ‘Distant Coll. / 1911–383’ [printed], ‘Triphleps / pluto / Dist’ [Distant’s handwritten] (BMNH).
Distribution in India. West Bengal: Kolkata (DISTANT 1910).
General distribution. Endemic.
Biology. According to the attached label, the type specimen was found under leaf space of bamboo, which is similar to the preferable habitat of Blaptostethus species.
Taxonomy. While studying the syntype, it became obvious that this species should be transferred to Blaptostethus based on the following character combination: labium reaching mid coxae; profemur enlarged and with four long spines on anteroventral surface; ostiolar peritreme curved anteriorly and not reaching anterior margin of metapleuron.
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 211, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
MOESM2 of Private sector opportunities and threats to achieving malaria elimination in the Greater Mekong Subregion: results from malaria outlet surveys in Cambodia, the Lao PDR, Myanmar, and Thailand
Creators: name: Sochea Phok
name: Saysana Phanalasy
name: Thein, Si
name: Asawin Likhitsup
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Catalogue of anti-malarials found in the private sector that were not indicated in the national treatment guidelines.
Delia
Creators: name: El-Hawagry, Magdi S.
name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Al Dhafer, Hathal M.
name: Fadl, Hassan H.
name: Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Anthomyiidae
Delia

description: Delia sp.
Wadi Turabet Zahran (Al-Mandaq) 20.12397° N, 41.17176° E: March – April 2013.
description: Published as part of El-Hawagry, Magdi S., Sharaf, Mostafa R., Al Dhafer, Hathal M., Fadl, Hassan H. & Aldawood, Abdulrahman S., 2015, Addenda to the insect fauna of Al-Baha Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with zoogeographical notes, pp. 1209-1236 in Journal of Natural History 50 on page 1227, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2015.1103913, http://zenodo.org/record/3990247
Additional file 1: of Perceptions of residents, medical and nursing students about Interprofessional education: a systematic review of the quantitative and qualitative literature
Creators: name: Visser, Cora
name: Ket, Johannes
name: Croiset, Gerda
name: Kusurkar, Rashmi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Table of papers included in the review. For each included paper the study reference, country, setting, number of students, research objectives, findings relevant to the review, type of study and pedagogical approach are provided. (DOC 226Â kb)
Blaptostethus pallescens Poppius 1909
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Blaptostethus
Blaptostethus pallescens

description: Blaptostethus pallescens Poppius, 1909
(Figs 16–17, 22–24)
Blaptostethus piceus var. pallescens Poppius, 1909: 41. SYNTYPES: 1 ♀, India, Bombay [= Mumbai] (MCSN); 1 spec., Kenya, ‘Ostafrika, Waboniland’ (NHMW).
Blaptostethus pallescens: CARAYON (1972a): 329 (upgraded to species rank).
Material examined. INDIA: KARNATAKA: Bangalore, unknown date and collector, 17 9 ♀♀ (TKPM, NBAIR).
Distribution in India. Karnataka: Bangalore (BALLAL et al. 2009); Maharashtra: Mumbai (POPPIUS 1909); Tamil Nadu: Madras [= Chennai], Coimbatore (MURALEEDHARAN 1977b).
General distribution. Réunion (CARAYON 1958b, as Lasiochiloides pleneti), Egypt (TAWFIK & EL- HUSSEINI 1971), East Africa (PÉRICART 1996), Madagascar (PÉRICART 1996).
Biology. The species inhabits corn (Zea sp.), Terminalis bellarica, Tithonia diversifolia and castor bean plant (Ricinus communis) and is found associated with the aphid Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch, 1856), thrips and the two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch, 1836. This predator has also been evaluated as a biocontrol agent and potential predator of the maize stem borer, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe, 1885), and Tetranychus urticae (JALALI & SINGH 2002; BALLAL et al. 2003a, 2009) and the mealybugs Phenacoccus solenopsis and Paracoccus marginatus (BALLAL et al. 2012b). It has also been recently collected from Spathodea companulata (rain-drop tree) and from dry fallen leaves and flowers. TAWFIK & EL- HUSSEINI (1971) reported that this species was commonly found on corn and fed on a variety of insects and mites.
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on pages 210-211, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
United States Politicians' Tone Became More Negative with 2016 Primary Campaigns
Creators: name: Külz, Jonathan
name: Spitz, Andreas
name: Abu-Akel, Ahmad
name: Günnemann, Stephan
name: West, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There is a widespread belief that the tone of US political language has become more negative recently, in particular when Donald Trump entered politics. At the same time, there is disagreement as to whether Trump changed or merely continued previous trends. To date, data-driven evidence regarding these questions is scarce, partly due to the difficulty of obtaining a comprehensive, longitudinal record of politicians' utterances. Here we apply psycholinguistic tools to a novel, comprehensive corpus of 24 million quotes from online news attributed to 18,627 US politicians in order to analyze how the tone of US politicians' language evolved between 2008 and 2020. We show that, whereas the frequency of negative emotion words had decreased continuously during Obama's tenure, it suddenly and lastingly increased with the 2016 primary campaigns, by 1.6 pre-campaign standard deviations, or 8% of the pre-campaign mean, in a pattern that emerges across parties. The effect size drops by 40% when omitting Trump's quotes, and by 50% when averaging over speakers rather than quotes, implying that prominent speakers, and Trump in particular, have disproportionately, though not exclusively, contributed to the rise in negative language. This work provides the first large-scale data-driven evidence of a drastic shift toward a more negative political tone following Trump's campaign start as a catalyst, with important implications for the debate about the state of US politics.
Amphiareus ruficollaris Yamada & Hirowatari 2003
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Amphiareus
Amphiareus ruficollaris

description: Amphiareus ruficollaris Yamada & Hirowatari, 2003
Amphiareus ruficollaris Yamada & Hirowatari, 2003:298. HOLOTYPE:, Japan, Nara Pref., Kawakami Vill., Kitamata Riv. (OPU).
Material examined. INDIA: MEGHALAYA: Khasi Hills reg., Shillong peak, 1850 m, 25°32 ʹ 8 ″ N 91°52 ʹ 5 ″ E, 4.–5.vi.1996, 1 ♀, E. Jendek & O. Šauša lgt. (NMPC). TAMIL NADU: Nilgiris, Wellington Ooty, 1 1 ♀, 16.ii.2016, C. R. Ballal (NBAIR).
Distribution in India. Meghalaya: Khasi Hills; Tamil Nadu: Nilgiris, Wellington Ooty. New record from India.
General distribution. Japan (Yamada & Hirowatari 2003), Laos, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam (YAMADA 2008b).
Biology. The specimens from Tamil Nadu were collected from Lantana sp. (this paper).
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 211, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
A combination of pixel-based beamforming and Wiener filter to improve ultrasound image quality
Creators: name: Xie, HW
name: Guo, H
name: Zhou, GQ
name: Nguyen, NQ
name: Prager, RW
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021
Subjects: ultrasound
pixel-based
Wiener filter
image quality

description: We previously developed coherent pixel-based beamforming to generate two-way focused ultrasound images, where the transmit focusing is achieved by accumulating data from multiple transmits. Most of the impact of this, however, is on the lateral resolution which directly benefits from the large “effective” aperture. In this study we extend the field pattern analysis and form a new Wiener filter that can be combined with coherent pixel-based processing to enhance the axial resolution. The Wiener filter is applied to the received waveform before performing the spatiotemporal mapping. The proposed combination is evaluated through simulation and on data obtained in a phantom study. The imaging results show that the new combination improves on the axial resolution of the coherent pixel-based approach while still maintaining its good performance in lateral resolution and imaging contrast.
Additional file 1: of What is the significance of onconeural antibodies for psychiatric symptomatology? A systematic review
Creators: name: SĂŚther, Sverre
name: Schou, Morten
name: Kondziella, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: What is the significance of onconeural antibodies for psychiatric symptomatology? A systematic review. (DOCX 96 kb)
Blaptostethoides Carayon 1972
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Blaptostethoides

description: Blaptostethoides sp.
(Fig. 6)
Material examined. INDIA: KARNATAKA: Mandya, vii.2012, 1 4 ♀♀ (TKPM).
Distribution in India. Karnataka: Mandya (this paper).
Biology. The specimens were collected from sugarcane plants (this paper).
Remarks. Judging from the male genitalia, this species is considered to be undescribed. However, there is only a single male available and it is in a bad condition. We refrain from describing it as a new species until enough material is available.
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 211, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
A conjectured formula for the rational $q,t$-Catalan polynomial
Creators: name: Hawkes, Graham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We conjecture a formula for the rational $q,t$-Catalan polynomial $\mathcal{C}_{r/s}$ that is symmetric in $q$ and $t$ by definition. The conjecture posits that $\mathcal{C}_{r/s}$ can be written in terms of symmetric monomial strings indexed by maximal Dyck paths. We show that for any finite $d^*$, giving a combinatorial proof of our conjecture on the infinite set of functions $\{ \mathcal{C}_{r/s}^d: r\equiv 1 \mod s, \,\,\, d \leq d^*\}$ is equivalent to a finite counting problem.
Practical Steps to Crafting Engaging Analogy-Based Stories in Economics
Creators: name: Demirbas, Erkan
Publisher: name: University of Lincoln
Year: 2025
Subjects: L100 - Economics

description: The aim of this case study is to provide a practical framework for crafting analogy-based stories tailored to teaching economics topics. By following the principles of analogies pioneered by Gentner (1998) and leveraging practical insights, this case study highlights the stages involved in developing two selected stories and their applications.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Association of Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDEs) and Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) with Hyperthyroidism in Domestic Felines, Sentinels for Thyroid Hormone Disruption
Creators: name: Walter, Kyla
name: Lin, Yan-Ping
name: Kass, Philip
name: Puschner, Birgit
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Distribution of PBDE and PCB congener concentrations measured in serum and plasma samples obtained from hyperthyroid and control feline patients. Table S2. Odds ratios of feline hyperthyroidism by serum concentrations of the four most abundant PBDE and PCB congeners. Table S3. Odds ratios of feline hyperthyroidism by serum concentrations of PBDE and PCB congeners. (DOCX 20Â kb)
Cordylobia anthropophaga
Creators: name: El-Hawagry, Magdi S.
name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Al Dhafer, Hathal M.
name: Fadl, Hassan H.
name: Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Calliphoridae
Cordylobia
Cordylobia anthropophaga

description: Cordylobia anthropophaga (Blanchard)
Dhee Ain (Al-Mekhwa) 19.55459° N, 41.26302° E: May 2012.
description: Published as part of El-Hawagry, Magdi S., Sharaf, Mostafa R., Al Dhafer, Hathal M., Fadl, Hassan H. & Aldawood, Abdulrahman S., 2015, Addenda to the insect fauna of Al-Baha Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with zoogeographical notes, pp. 1209-1236 in Journal of Natural History 50 on page 1227, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2015.1103913, http://zenodo.org/record/3990247
Buchananiella garoensis Muraleedharan 1977
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Buchananiella
Buchananiella garoensis

description: Buchananiella garoensis Muraleedharan, 1977
Buchananiella garoensis Muraleedharan,1977a: 242. HOLOTYPE: ♀, India, Garo Hills, Songsak (ZSI).
Distribution in India. Meghalaya: Garo Hills, Songsak (MURALEEDHARAN 1977a).
General distribution. Endemic.
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 212, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
Fast hardware-aware matrix-free algorithm for higher-order finite-element discretized matrix multivector products on distributed systems
Creators: name: Panigrahi, Gourab
name: Kodali, Nikhil
name: Panda, Debashis
name: Motamarri, Phani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: G.4; J.7

description: Recent hardware-aware matrix-free algorithms for higher-order finite-element (FE) discretized matrix-vector multiplications reduce floating point operations and data access costs compared to traditional sparse matrix approaches. This work proposes efficient matrix-free algorithms for evaluating FE discretized matrix-multivector products on both multi-node CPU and GPU architectures. We address a critical gap in existing matrix-free implementations, which are well suited only for the action of FE discretized matrices on a single vector. We employ batched evaluation strategies, with the batchsize tailored to underlying hardware architectures, leading to better data locality and enabling further parallelization. On CPUs, we utilize even-odd decomposition, SIMD vectorization, and overlapping computation and communication strategies. On GPUs, we employ strategies to overlap compute and data movement in conjunction with GPU shared memory, constant memory, and kernel fusion to reduce data accesses. Our implementation outperforms the baselines for Helmholtz operator action, achieving up to 1.4x improvement on one CPU node and up to 2.8x on one GPU node, while reaching up to 4.4x and 1.5x improvement on multiple nodes for CPUs ($\sim 3000$ cores) and GPUs ($\sim$ 25 GPUs), respectively. We further benchmark the performance of the proposed implementation for solving a model eigenvalue problem for 1024 smallest eigenvalue-eigenvector pairs by employing the Chebyshev Filtered Subspace Iteration method, achieving up to 1.5x improvement on one CPU node and up to 2.2x on one GPU node while reaching up to 3.0x and 1.4x improvement on multinode CPUs ($\sim 3000$ cores) and GPUs ($\sim$ 25 GPUs), respectively.
description: 22 pages, 19 figures
title: SMYD2 Promotes Atherosclerotic Plaque Calcification by Regulating SUMOylation in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells
Creators: name: Ilse, Nadia
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2026

description:
Introduction: Pathogenic transformation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) into osteochondrogenic phenotypes is a key feature of advanced atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and is driven by transcription factors, like SOX9 and RUNX2. Here, we explore the previously uncharacterized role of SMYD2, a histone lysine methyltransferase, in VSMC phenotypic switching during atherosclerotic plaque formation.


Methods: C3H/10T1/2 (10T1/2) cells, wildtype (WT) and Smyd2-depleted (Smyd2KO), were cultured and treated with 5 mmol/L inorganic phosphate (Pi) for 24 or 72 hours, followed by Western blot (WB) analysis. For RUNX2 inhibition, 10T1/2 cells were treated with CADD522 and 5 mmol/L Pi for 8, 24, 48, or 72 hours, with protein expression analyzed by WB. Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) was performed on WT or Smyd2 KO 10T1/2 cells. Immunoprecipitation was conducted using an antibody against RUNX2, followed by immunoblotting with a SUMO-2/3 antibody to assess RUNX2 SUMOylation. For SUMO inhibition, 10T1/2 cells were treated with ginkgolic acid and 5 mmol/L Pi for 24 hours, with protein expression analyzed by WB.


Results: Western blotting revealed lower RUNX2 protein levels in Smyd2KO 10T1/2 cells. Co-IP demonstrated increased SUMOylation of RUNX2 in Smyd2KO cells compared to wild-type cells. RUNX2 inhibition with CADD522 reduced SMYD2, while SUMOylation inhibition with ginkgolic acid had no effect on SMYD2 and RUNX2 expression.


Conclusion: Smyd2 promotes atherosclerotic plaque formation by regulating SUMOylation of essential transcription factors involved in VSMC osteochondrogenic phenotypic switching. Targeting SMC-specific Smyd2 and SUMOylation pathways may offer a novel therapeutic strategy in preventing vascular calcification in atherosclerosis.
Additional file 1: of What is the significance of onconeural antibodies for psychiatric symptomatology? A systematic review
Creators: name: SĂŚther, Sverre
name: Schou, Morten
name: Kondziella, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: What is the significance of onconeural antibodies for psychiatric symptomatology? A systematic review. (DOCX 96 kb)
On a conjecture about Higgs bundles for rank 2 and some inequalities
Creators: name: Bruzzo, Ugo
name: Otero, Beatriz Graña
name: Ruipérez, Daniel Hernández
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H60, 14J60

description: We briefly review an open conjecture about Higgs bundles that are semistable with after pulling back to any curve, and prove it in the rank 2 case. We also prove a set of inequalities holding for H-nef Higgs bundles that generalize some of the Fulton-Lazarsfeld inequalities for numerically effective vector bundles.
description: 13 pages. v2: 14 pages. Some results have been strengthened and the exposition has been reorganized. v3: minor changes, final version to appear in Mediterranean J. Math
Buchananiella crassicornis Carayon 1958
Creators: name: Ballal, Chandish R.
name: Akbar, Shahid Ali
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad
name: Varshney, Richa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Buchananiella
Buchananiella crassicornis

description: Buchananiella crassicornis Carayon, 1958
Buchananiella crassicornis Carayon, 1958a: 154. HOLOTYPE:, Ivory Coast (MNHN).
Distribution in India. Andhra Pradesh: Tirupati (MURALEEDHARAN & ANANTHAKRISHNAN 1974b); Kerala: Devikolam, Kallar, Nilgiris, Palghat, Walayar (MURALEEDHARAN & ANANTHAKRISHNAN 1974b, 1978a); Tamil Nadu: Madras [= Chennai], Kallar (MURALEEDHARAN & ANANTHAKRISHNAN 1974b, 1978a).
General distribution. Ivory Coast (CARAYON 1958a), Japan (YAMADA & HIROWATARI 2005), Malaysia (YAMADA & HIROWATARI 2007a), Thailand (YAMADA & HIROWATARI 2007a), Oman (CARAPEZZA et al. 2014), United Arab Emirates (CARAPEZZA et al. 2014).
Biology. The species is widely distributed in south India with records suggesting food preference for thrips Apelaunothrips consimilis (MURALEEDHARAN & ANANTHAKRISHNAN 1978a). This species was also reported to inhabit leaf litter layers in forests, and seems to feed on various small arthropods (MURALEEDHARAN & ANANTHAKRISHNAN 1974b). In south-eastern Asia, this species was, however, never discovered in leaf litter layers in forests, but was found frequently on dead banana leaves (YAMADA & HIROWATARI 2007a) and in Karnataka it was collected from dry fruits of Lagestromia flos-reginae. In Oman the species was found preying on mealy bugs infesting mango trees (CARAPEZZA et al. 2014), in Ivory Coast it was found in nests of weaverbirds (Passeriformes: Ploceidae) (CARAYON 1958a).
description: Published as part of Ballal, Chandish R., Akbar, Shahid Ali, Yamada, Kazutaka, Wachkoo, Aijaz Ahmad & Varshney, Richa, 2018, Annotated catalogue of the flower bugs from India (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae, Lasiochilidae), pp. 207-226 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (1) on page 212, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0018, http://zenodo.org/record/3699210
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Association of Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDEs) and Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) with Hyperthyroidism in Domestic Felines, Sentinels for Thyroid Hormone Disruption
Creators: name: Walter, Kyla
name: Lin, Yan-Ping
name: Kass, Philip
name: Puschner, Birgit
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Distribution of PBDE and PCB congener concentrations measured in serum and plasma samples obtained from hyperthyroid and control feline patients. Table S2. Odds ratios of feline hyperthyroidism by serum concentrations of the four most abundant PBDE and PCB congeners. Table S3. Odds ratios of feline hyperthyroidism by serum concentrations of PBDE and PCB congeners. (DOCX 20Â kb)
Hierarchical Cyclic Pursuit: Algebraic Curves Containing the Laplacian Spectra
Creators: name: Parsegov, Sergei E.
name: Chebotarev, Pavel Yu.
name: Shcherbakov, Pavel S.
name: Ibáñez, Federico M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 93B70 93C95 37N35

description: The paper addresses the problem of multi-agent communication in networks with regular directed ring structure. These can be viewed as hierarchical extensions of the classical cyclic pursuit topology. We show that the spectra of the corresponding Laplacian matrices allow exact localization on the complex plane. Furthermore, we derive a general form of the characteristic polynomial of such matrices, analyze the algebraic curves its roots belong to, and propose a way to obtain their closed-form equations. In combination with frequency domain consensus criteria for high-order SISO linear agents, these curves enable one to analyze the feasibility of consensus in networks with varying number of agents.
description: 12 pages, 20 figures. Submitted to the IEEE for possible publication
Pericallimyia greatheadi Zumpt 1971
Creators: name: El-Hawagry, Magdi S.
name: Sharaf, Mostafa R.
name: Al Dhafer, Hathal M.
name: Fadl, Hassan H.
name: Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Calliphoridae
Pericallimyia
Pericallimyia greatheadi

description: Pericallimyia greatheadi Zumpt
Al-Baha (Downtown) 20.018129° N, 41.470771° E: August 2012.
description: Published as part of El-Hawagry, Magdi S., Sharaf, Mostafa R., Al Dhafer, Hathal M., Fadl, Hassan H. & Aldawood, Abdulrahman S., 2015, Addenda to the insect fauna of Al-Baha Province, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with zoogeographical notes, pp. 1209-1236 in Journal of Natural History 50 on page 1227, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2015.1103913, http://zenodo.org/record/3990247
THE UNITED STATES'S POSITION ON THE POLITICAL CHANGE IN YEMEN AFTER 2001 AND UNTIL 2015
Creators: name: Dr. Faiza Abdullah Saleh Al-Raimi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

This study addresses the position of the United States of America on political change in Yemen, specifically during the period (2001-2015), during which Yemen witnessed a number of political transformations that had a direct effect on the interests of the United States in the region. Therefore, the study dealt with the US foreign policy towards Yemen since the establishment of Yemeni unity, and the extent of the repercussions of the occurrences of 2001 on the relations between the two countries, up to 2015, the year in which the so-called "Operation Decisive Storm" began to mark the beginning of a new study.
Additional file 1: of Economic and quality of care evaluation of dialysis service models in remote Australia:  protocol for a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Gorham, Gillian
name: Howard, Kirsten
name: Togni, Samantha
name: Lawton, Paul
name: Jaquelyne Hughes
name: Sandawana Majoni
name: Brown, Sarah
name: Barnes, Sue
name: Cass, Alan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology

description: International Classification of Diseases -10Â AM Codes related to renal replacement therapy used for identification of Renal Cohort 1. Table of ICD codes and descriptors (DOCX 14 kb)
Frustrated superconductivity and sextetting order
Creators: name: Pan, Zhiming
name: Lu, Chen
name: Yang, Fan
name: Wu, Congjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superconducting state typically favors a uniform spatial distribution akin to ferromagnetism. Nevertheless, the pair-density-wave state exhibits sign changes in the pairing order, leading to potential frustrations in phase coherence.We propose a mechanism to the sextetting order stemming from the frustrations in the phase coherence of a pair-density-wave state, whose spatial modulation manifests a vortex-antivortex honeycomb lattice. The classical ground state configurations are mapped to Baxter's three-coloring model, revealing a macroscopic degeneracy accompanied by extensive entropy. The phase coherence problem intertwines the U(1) phases and the vorticity variables. While the resultant color and phase fluctuations suppress the pair-density-wave order, they maintain the sextetting order above the superconducting transition temperature ($T_{\text{c}}$). The $1/3$-fractional vortex emerges as the fundamental topological defect in the sextetting order. This novel mechanism of frustrated superconductivity provides an alternative explanation for the experimental observed fractional oscillations in CsV$_3$Sb$_5$.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures