cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cancer-associated cells release citrate to support tumour metastatic progression
Creators: name: Drexler, Konstantin
name: Schmidt, Katharina M.
name: Jordan, Katrin
name: Federlin, Marianne
name: Milenkovic, Vladimir M.
name: Liebisch, Gerhard
name: Artati, Anna
name: Schmidl, Christian
name: Madej, Gregor
name: Tokarz, Janina
name: Cecil, Alexander
name: Jagla, Wolfgang
name: Haerteis, Silke
name: Aung, Thiha
name: Wagner, Christine
name: Kolodziejczyk, Maria
name: Heinke, Stefanie
name: Stanton, Evan H.
name: Schwertner, Barbara
name: Riegel, Dania
name: Wetzel, Christian H.
name: Buchalla, Wolfgang
name: Proescholdt, Martin
name: Klein, Christoph A.
name: Berneburg, Mark
name: Schlitt, Hans J.
name: Brabletz, Thomas
name: Ziegler, Christine
name: Parkinson, Eric K.
name: Gaumann, Andreas
name: Geissler, Edward K.
name: Adamski, Jerzy
name: Haferkamp, Sebastian
name: Mycielska, Maria E.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; HIGH-THROUGHPUT QUANTIFICATION; TGF-BETA; MICROENVIRONMENT; MIGRATION; METABOLISM; INTERLEUKIN-6; FIBROBLASTS; REGULATOR; PHENOTYPE
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Citrate is important for lipid synthesis and epigenetic regulation in addition to ATP production. We have previously reported that cancer cells import extracellular citrate via the pmCiC transporter to support theirmetabolism. Here, we showfor thefirst time that citrate is supplied to cancer by cancer-associated stroma (CAS) and also that citrate synthesis and release is one of the latter'smajormetabolic tasks. Citrate release from CAS is controlled by cancer cells through cross-cellular communication. The availability of citrate from CAS regulated the cytokine profile, metabolism and features of cellular invasion. Moreover, citrate released by CAS is involved in inducing cancer progression especially enhancing invasiveness and organ colonisation. In line with the in vitro observations, we show that depriving cancer cells of citrate using gluconate, a specific inhibitor of pmCiC, significantly reduced the growth and metastatic spread of human pancreatic cancer cells in vivo and muted stromal activation and angiogenesis. We conclude that citrate is supplied to tumour cells by CAS and citrate uptake plays a significant role in cancer metastatic progression.
Rustic Capital Writing: P.Herc. 1448, P.Herc. 1475
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 84
description: "Annotations of the original roll; detailed papyrological description of each frame and of the fragments; detailed palaeographic description of the writing with drawings of the letters (also on tracing paper) and of the writing angle. Drawings by Marichal of the fragments contained in several frames (at least 1-7); remarks written in two different ink (light greekn and pink); in the upper right corner indications written with a dark pink ink: the indications 'Vu 53' or 'Vu 54' are usually followed by another indication, probably reflecting the level reached in studying that fragment. Photographs of the papyrus and of some of the Naples drawings. Notes on the miniatures"
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-16.5
description: Relation: 4MAR_42_4-1, 4MAR_42_4-6, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d., 1957
Heliothis peltigera
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Heliothis
Heliothis peltigera

description: Heliothis peltigera (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
Notes
Eighteen specimens were collected from Tamal, Tassourte and Timzilite.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
Foliaro nº 26 (Ĉinio nº 8) (p. 8)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Alvenis en Kantonon Kunkurantoj por turnirado per Esperanto
Accurate quantification of lipid species affected by isobaric overlap in Fourier-Transform mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Höring, Marcus
name: Ejsing, Christer S.
name: Krautbauer, Sabrina
name: Ertl, Verena M.
name: Burkhardt, Ralph
name: Liebisch, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: SHOTGUN LIPIDOMICS; EXTRACTS; TOOLS; lipidomics; mass spectrometry; lipids; phospholipids; sphingolipids; triglycerides; isotope correction; data processing; Fourier-transform mass spectrometry; peak interference
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Lipidomics data require consideration of ions with near-identical masses, which comprises among others the Type-II isotopic overlap. This overlap occurs in series of lipid species differing only by number of double bonds (DBs) mainly because of the natural abundance of C-13-atoms. High-resolution mass spectrometry, such as Fourier-transform mass spectrometry (FTMS), is capable of resolving Type-II overlap depending on mass resolving power. In this work, we evaluated FTMS quantification accuracy of lipid species affected by Type-II overlap. Spike experiments with lipid species pairs of various lipid classes were analyzed by flow injection analysis-FTMS. Accuracy of quantification was evaluated without and with Type-II correction (using relative isotope abundance) as well as utilizing the first isotopic peak (M+1). Isobaric peaks, which were sufficiently resolved, were most accurate without Type-II correction. In cases of partially resolved peaks, we observed peak interference causing distortions in mass and intensity, which is a well-described phenomenon in FTMS. Concentrations of respective species were more accurate when calculated from M+1. Moreover, some minor species, affected by considerable Type-II overlap, could only be quantified by M+1. Unexpectedly, even completely unresolved peaks were substantially overcorrected by Type-II correction because of peak interference. The described method was validated including intraday and interday precisions for human serum and fibroblast samples. Taken together, our results show that accurate quantification of lipid species by FTMS requires resolution-depended data analysis.
Synaptomys (Synaptomys) Baird 1857
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Synaptomys

description: Synaptomys (Synaptomys) Baird 1857
Synaptomys (Synaptomys) Baird 1857, Mammalia, in: Repts. U. S. Expl. Surv., Vol. 8, 1: 558.
Type Species: Synaptomys (Synaptomys) cooperi Baird 1857
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1037, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Massively Calcified Aneurysm of the Anterior Communicating Artery: An Unsuccessful Clipping Attempt followed by Successful P-CONus2-assisted Coil Occlusion
Creators: name: Schebesch, Karl-Michael
name: Haj, Amer
name: Schmidt, Nils Ole
name: Wendl, Christina
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: stents, aneurysm, communicating artery, calcification, Neurosurgery
subject: 610 Medizin

description: We report the unique case of a 67-year-old female patient with an incidentally discovered massively calcified aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery. After interdisciplinary discussion, we decided to attempt clipping the aneurysm because interventional therapy did not seem feasible and anchoring a stent would also have been difficult because of the morphology of the aneurysm. The clipping attempt was unsuccessful because of the aneurysm’s massive calcification with strong adherence to the sphenoid planum. The aneurysm was then successfully occluded using pCONus 2-assisted coiling. We illustrate this and consecutive procedures, and we reviewed the literature on aneurysm calcification.
Helicoverpa armigera
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Helicoverpa
Helicoverpa armigera

description: Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner, 1808)
Notes
Twenty-three specimens were collected from Ighalene, Taddart, Tamal and Timzilite.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
Synaptomys (Mictomys) True 1894
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Synaptomys

description: Synaptomys (Mictomys) True 1894
Species and subspecies: 2 species:
Species Synaptomys (Mictomys) borealis (Richardson 1828)
Species Synaptomys (Synaptomys) cooperi Baird 1857
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1037, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Kochan, Stano: Was schreibt die Maus dem lieben Gott?
Creators: name: Lippert, P.
Publisher: name: Ordenskorrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Ordenskorrespondenz, Bd. 26 (1985): Ordenskorrespondenz: Zeitschrift für Fragen des Ordenslebens, Band 26
Essays on political participation
Creators: name: Nga, Quynh
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 380113
subject: Public economics - public choice
classificationCode: 380106
subject: Experimental economics
classificationCode: 440899
subject: Political science not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 380199
subject: Applied economics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 440806
subject: Gender and politics

description: This dissertation explores the roles of gender and discrimination in political participation through three independent chapters. Using quasi-experimental and experimental methods, it investigates the underrepresentation of women in senior political roles, the paradox of electoral penalties for ruling parties despite individual incumbents' advantages, and the impact of women’s participation in conflict resolution. The findings suggest that the electoral outcomes for incumbent candidates and governments are influenced by voter discrimination, while women’s meaningful participation in decision-making does not necessarily facilitate inter-group conflict resolution.
Adipose Tissue-Derived Stem Cell Yield Depends on Isolation Protocol and Cell Counting Method
Creators: name: Prantl, Lukas
name: Eigenberger, Andreas
name: Brix, Eva
name: Kempa, Sally
name: Baringer, Magnus
name: Felthaus, Oliver
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS; IN-VITRO; INTERNATIONAL-SOCIETY; VASCULAR FRACTION; BONE-MARROW; FAT GRAFTS; DIFFERENTIATION; LIPOASPIRATE; VIABILITY; THERAPY; plastic surgery; adipose tissue; lipoaspirate; stem cells; fat grafting; cell yield; adipocyte viability
subject: 610 Medizin

description: In plastic surgery, lipofilling is a frequent procedure. Unsatisfactory vascularization and impaired cell vitality can lead to unpredictable take rates in the fat graft. The proliferation and neovascularization inducing properties of adipose tissue-derived stem cells may contribute to solve this problem. Therefore, the enrichment of fat grafts with stem cells is studied intensively. However, it is difficult to compare these studies because many factors-often not precisely described-are influencing the results. Our study summarizes some factors which influence the cell yield like harvesting, isolation procedure and quantification. Stem cells were isolated after liposuction. Quantification was done using a cell chamber, colony counting, or flow cytometry with changes to one parameter, only, for each comparison. Quantification of cells isolated after liposuction at the same harvesting site from the same patient can vary greatly depending on the details of the isolation protocol and the method of quantification. Cell yield can be influenced strongly by many factors. Therefore, a comparison of different studies should be handled with care.
Condica viscosa
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Condica
Condica viscosa

description: Condica viscosa (Freyer, 1831)
Notes
Three specimens were collected from Tamal and Timzilite.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
Synaptomys (Mictomys) borealis
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Synaptomys
Synaptomys borealis

description: Synaptomys (Mictomys) borealis (Richardson 1828)
[Arvicola] borealis Richardson 1828, Zool. J., 3: 517.
Type Locality: Canada, District of Mackenzie, Great Bear Lake, Fort Franklin.
Vernacular Names: Northern Bog Lemming.
Synonyms: Synaptomys (Mictomys) andersoni J. A. Allen 1903; Synaptomys (Mictomys) artemisiae Anderson 1932; Synaptomys (Mictomys) bullatus Preble 1902; Synaptomys (Mictomys) chapmani J. A. Allen 1903; Synaptomys (Mictomys) dalli Merriam 1896; Synaptomys (Mictomys) innuitus (True 1894); Synaptomys (Mictomys) medioximus Bangs 1900; Synaptomys (Mictomys) smithi Anderson and Rand 1943; Synaptomys (Mictomys) sphagnicola Preble 1899; Synaptomys (Mictomys) truei Merriam 1896; Synaptomys (Mictomys) wrangeli Merriam 1896.
Distribution: Patchy occurrence in boreal habitats, from Alaska to N Washington, USA, eastwards across much of interior Canada to Labrador; disjunct range segment from Gaspe Peninsula, Quebec, to C New Hampshire, USA.
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).
Discussion: Subgenus Mictomys. Pleistocene records establish the species in the Great Basin, far to the south of its current range (see Mead et al., 1992).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1038, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Remote and Anesthetic-Induced Myocardial Preconditioning Is Preserved in Atherosclerotic LDL Receptor-/- Mice In Vivo
Creators: name: Petermichl, Walter
name: Eglmeier, Kathrin
name: Hesse, Henriette
name: Gruber, Michael
name: Graf, Bernhard
name: Bredthauer, Andre
name: Redel, Andreas
name: Ptaszynski, Pawel
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE; REPERFUSION INJURY; INFARCT SIZE; ISCHEMIA; ARTERIOSCLEROSIS; REDUCTION;
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Introduction. In the animal model, preconditioning is a powerful weapon against ischemic damage. The reason why the human heart cannot be protected from ischemic damage by preconditioning remains unclear. There are assumptions that the lack of preconditioning in humans is caused by concomitant diseases such as dyslipoproteinemia and arteriosclerosis. This study investigates whether dyslipoproteinemia and the resulting arteriosclerosis can be a cause of a reduced precondition effect of heart in mice. Methods. LDL receptor-deficient mice were fed a long-term (14-16 weeks) high-fat atherogenic diet to induce arteriosclerosis. Arteriosclerosis was identified by histological examination and vessel contraction tests. LDLR-/- and wild-type mice were randomly assigned to anesthetic-induced, remote ischemic, or no preconditioning. All mice were subjected to 45 minutes of coronary artery occlusion and 180 minutes of reperfusion. The area at risk and infarct size were determined by Evans Blue and triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining. Results. Histopathological examination showed atherosclerosis in high-fat atherogenic fed LDLR-/- mice, and the vessel relaxation capacity was significantly reduced compared to wild-type mice. In the wild type, as expected, infarct size was significantly reduced by preconditioning compared to the control. In LDLR-/- mice, infarct size was significantly reduced by preconditioning compared to the control. Surprisingly, the LDLR-/- control group also had a significantly reduced infarct size compared to the wild-type control group. Conclusion. We were able to demonstrate that a high-fat diet morphologically and functionally triggered atherosclerosis in LDLR-/- mice. Interestingly, LDLR-/- mice with an atherogenic diet had smaller infarct sizes compared to wild-type mice. Moreover, preconditioning additionally reduced myocardial infarct size in LDLR-/- mice. A long-term high-fat atherogenic diet and preconditioning seem to result in additive cardioprotection in LDLR-/- mice.
Synaptomys (Synaptomys) cooperi Baird 1857
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Synaptomys
Synaptomys cooperi

description: Synaptomys (Synaptomys) cooperi Baird 1857
Synaptomys (Synaptomys) cooperi Baird 1857, Mammalia, in: Repts. U. S. Expl. Surv., Vol. 8, 1: 558.
Type Locality: USA, New Hampshire, Carroll Co., Jackson (as fixed by Bole and Moulthrop, 1942:146).
Vernacular Names: Southern Bog Lemming.
Synonyms: Synaptomys (Synaptomys) fatuus Bangs 1896; Synaptomys (Synaptomys) gossii (Coues 1877); Synaptomys (Synaptomys) helaletes Merriam 1896; Synaptomys (Synaptomys) jesseni Long 1987; Synaptomys (Synaptomys) kentucki Barbour 1956; Synaptomys (Synaptomys) paludis Hibbard and Rinker 1942; Synaptomys (Synaptomys) relictus Jones 1958; Synaptomys (Synaptomys) saturatus Bole and Moulthrop 1942; Synaptomys (Synaptomys) stonei Rhoads 1893.
Distribution: Midwestern and E USA through SE Canada, including Nova Scotia and Cape Breton Isl; as far south as W North Carolina and NE Arkansas; outlying populations in SW Kansas, W Nebraska, and the Dismal Swamp region of SE Virginia-NE North Carolina.
Conservation: IUCN – Extinct as S. c. paludis and S. c. relictus, otherwise Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Subgenus Synaptomys. Geographic diversification within the species evaluated by Wetzel (1955), who refined the subspecific arrangement. Geographic variation among populations in the C Great Plains studied by Wilson and Choate (1997), who retained subspecies defined within the region and commented upon the conservation status of the relictual races (paludis and relictus) isolated at the western margin of the species distribution; for new range reports and biogeographic discussion of populations (helaletes) at the eastern periphery of the species distribution, see Lee and Clark (1993) and Clark et al. (1993). Using landmark data, Courant et al. (1997) demonstrated stronger convergence in cranial shape between S. cooperi and surface dwelling voles like Myodes rather than its lemming relatives. See Linzey (1983, Mammalian Species, 210).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1038, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1764 – Marstrand
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: matériaux de construction

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1764 avec le port "Marstrand"
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : gaules de sapin
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : matériaux de construction
description: Coverage: Grand commerce
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Callopistria latreillei
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Callopistria
Callopistria latreillei

description: Callopistria latreillei (Duponchel, 1828)
Notes
Eight specimens were collected from Azgour, Ighalene, Tamal, Tassourte and Timzilite.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
Rewriting Trigonometry in Terms of Light Clocks: The Holographic Origin of Trigonometry
Creators: name: Padgett, Jason
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Trigonometry's originates from light clocks. Imagine the vertex of every triangle being a beam of light. These beams of light define trigonometry as the rate of change of a quantum state on a Bloch sphere or a light clock.
Application of Lipid Class Ratios for Sample Stability Monitoring—Evaluation of Murine Tissue Homogenates and SDS as a Stabilizer
Creators: name: Sigrüner, Alexander
name: Krautbauer, Sabrina
name: Blazquez, Raquel
name: Liebisch, Gerhard
name: Hoering, Marcus
name: Neubert, Philip
name: Pukrop, Tobias
name: Burkhardt, Ralph
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; HIGH-THROUGHPUT QUANTIFICATION; SPHINGOMYELIN; EXTRACTION; lipidomics; mass spectrometry; stabilization; sodium dodecyl sulfate; lipolytic ratios; lipid class ratio; tissue
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Lipids are a ubiquitous class of structurally complex molecules involved in various biological processes. In the fast-growing field of lipidomics, preanalytical issues are frequently neglected. Here, we investigated the stability of lipid profiles of murine liver, brain, lung, heart, and spleen homogenates by quantitative flow injection analysis using tandem mass spectrometry and high-resolution mass spectrometry. Storage of tissue homogenates at room temperature showed substantial alterations of the lipid profiles reflecting lipolytic action. Therefore, ratios of ceramide to sphingomyelin, lysophosphatidylethanolamine to phosphatidylethanolamine, lysophosphatidylcholine to phosphatidylcholine, and diglyceride to triglyceride were applied to monitor sample stability and the effect of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as a potential stabilizing agent. The addition of SDS led to a concentration-dependent stabilization of lipid profiles in liver, brain, and heart homogenates, while in lung and spleen homogenates, in particular, the lysophosphatidylethanolamine to phosphatidylethanolamine ratio increased upon addition of SDS. In conclusion, we demonstrated that lipid class ratios reflecting lipolytic activity could be applied to evaluate both the stability of samples and the influence of stabilizers.
Volemys millicens
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Volemys
Volemys millicens

description: Volemys millicens (Thomas 1911)
[Microtus] millicens Thomas 1911, Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1911 (100): 49.
Type Locality: China, NW Sichuan, Weichoe, Si-ho River Valley, 12,000 ft (3658 m).
Vernacular Names: Sichuan Vole.
Distribution: Known only from the type locality and SE Xizang, Tibet (Feng et al., 1986).
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Detailed descriptions provided by Thomas (1911 e), G. M. Allen (1940), and Ellerman (1961); Lawrence (1982) described traits that distinguish it from V. musseri. Gromov and Polyakov (1977) provisionally allocated millicens to subgenus Neodon of Microtus. Feng et al. (1986) identified ten specimens from SE Xizang (Tibet) as millicens, although their measurements average larger than those of the type series (compare Feng et al., 1986:396, with Lawrence, 1982:16). All of the Tibetan specimens are morphologically similar to V. millescens, not V. musseri, according to Darrin Lunde (pers. comm., 2004) who examined the sample at IZAS in Beijing. The locality of millicens mapped by Zhang et al. (1997) in S Yunnan needs verification; the site is more plausible for Microtus clarkei.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1039, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Cryphia lusitanica
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Cryphia
Cryphia lusitanica

description: Cryphia lusitanica (Draudt, 1931)
Notes
Two specimens were recorded from Tamal. For morphological confirmation, we hereby present the genitalia of one female C. lusitanica specimen (Fig. 8). The species occurs in the Iberian Peninsula, southern France and in the western extremity of Liguria in Italy (Govi and Fiumi 2019). Rungs (1981) had not previously reported the species from Morocco; however, subsequent works by Fibiger et al. (2009) confirmed its presence in northwest Africa.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
Improvement of Superficial and Deep Cutaneous Microcirculation Due to Axillary Plexus Anesthesia Impaired by Smoking
Creators: name: Bosselmann, Talia
name: Kolbenschlag, Jonas
name: Goertz, Ole
name: Zahn, Peter
name: Prantl, Lukas
name: Lehnhardt, Marcus
name: Behr, Björn
name: Sogorski, Alexander
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: HUMAN DERMAL MICROCIRCULATION; BLOOD-FLOW; EPIDURAL-ANESTHESIA; FREE FLAPS; SKIN; ULTRASTRUCTURE; VASODILATION; RESPONSES; BLOCKADE; NERVES; microcirculation; cutaneous perfusion; axillary plexus anesthesia; regional anesthesia; reconstructive microsurgery; smoking
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: Understanding microvascular physiology is key to any reconstructive procedure. Current concepts in anesthesia increasingly involve regional peripheral nerve blockade during microvascular reconstructive procedures. Whereas favorable effects on perfusion due to these techniques have been reported earlier, little evidence focusing on its effects in most peripheral vascular compartments is available. Methods: A total of 30 patients who were to receive axillary plexus blockade (APB) were included. Microcirculatory assessment of the dependent extremity was conducted utilizing combined laser-Doppler flowmetry and white light spectroscopy. Two probes (1-2 and 7-8 mm penetration depth) were used to assess changes in microcirculation. Results: APB resulted in significant changes to both superficial and deep cutaneous microcirculation. Changes in blood flow were most prominent in superficial layers with a maximum increase of +617% compared to baseline values. Significantly lower values of +292% were observed in deep measurements. Consecutively, a significant enhancement in tissue oxygen saturation was observed. Further analysis revealed a significant impairment of perfusion characteristics due to reported nicotine consumption (max Bf: +936% vs. +176%). Conclusion: Cutaneous microcirculation is strongly affected by APB, with significant differences regarding microvascular anatomy and vascular physiology. Smoking significantly diminishes the elicited improvements in perfusion. Our findings could influence reconstructive strategies as well as dependent perioperative anesthetic management.
Manifold nº 21 (Chine nº 7, Indochine nº 1) (p. 50)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Mon arrivée à Hanoi par le superbe pont Doumer.
Volemys musseri
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Volemys
Volemys musseri

description: Volemys musseri (Lawrence 1982)
[Microtus] musseri Lawrence 1982, Am. Mus. Novit., 2745: 6.
Type Locality: China, W Sichuan, Qionglai Shan, 30 mi (48 km) W Wenquan, 9000 ft (2743 m).
Vernacular Names: Marie's Vole.
Distribution: Qionglai Shan, W Sichuan, 2318-3660 m.
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Lawrence (1982) located the type locality of V. musseri about 35 miles southwest from that of V. millicens, the two separated by the Chehshieh Shan. The 45 examples of V. musseri were trapped in the same lines as Neodon irene and Eothenomys melanogaster (Lawrence, 1982).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1039, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
title: Reinforcement Learning with Non-Exponential Discounting
Creators: name: Schultheis, Matthias
name: Rothkopf, Constantin A.
name: Koeppl, Heinz
name: Koyejo, S.
name: Mohamed, S.
name: Agarwal, A.
name: Belgrave, D.
name: Cho, K.
name: Oh, A.
Publisher: name: NeurIPS
Year: 2025

description: Commonly in reinforcement learning (RL), rewards are discounted over time using an exponential function to model time preference, thereby bounding the expected long-term reward. In contrast, in economics and psychology, it has been shown that humans often adopt a hyperbolic discounting scheme, which is optimal when a specific task termination time distribution is assumed. In this work, we propose a theory for continuous-time model-based reinforcement learning generalized to arbitrary discount functions. This formulation covers the case in which there is a non-exponential random termination time. We derive a Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman (HJB) equation characterizing the optimal policy and describe how it can be solved using a collocation method, which uses deep learning for function approximation. Further, we show how the inverse RL problem can be approached, in which one tries to recover properties of the discount function given decision data. We validate the applicability of our proposed approach on two simulated problems. Our approach opens the way for the analysis of human discounting in sequential decision-making tasks.
Endoscopic Assistance in the Deep and Narrow Spaces of the Brain—Microscopic Tumor Surgery Supported by the New Micro-Inspection Tool QEVO® (Technical Note)
Creators: name: Schebesch, Karl-Michael
name: Doenitz, Christian
name: Höhne, Julius
name: Haj, Amer
name: Schmidt, Nils Ole
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: MENINGIOMAS; QEVO; KINEVO; micro-inspection tool; brain tumors; ventricle tumors; parasellar area; cerebello-pontine angle; endoscopic neurosurgery
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Introduction: To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of the innovative micro-inspection tool QEVO (R) (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Oberkochen, Germany) as an endoscopic adjunct to microscopes for better visualization of the surgical field in complex deep-seated intracranial tumors in infants and adults. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively assessed the surgical videos of 25 consecutive patients with 26 complex intracranial lesions (time frame 2018-2020). Lesions were classified according to their anatomical area: 1 = sellar region (n = 6), 2 = intra-ventricular (except IV.ventricle, n = 9), 3 = IV.ventricle and rhomboid fossa (n = 4), and 4 = cerebellopontine angle (CPA) and foramen magnum (n = 7). Indications to use the QEVO (R) tool were divided into five "QEVO (R) categories": A = target localization, B = tailoring of the approach, C = looking beyond the lesion, D = resection control, and E = inspection of remote areas. Results: Overall, the most frequent indications for using the QEVO (R) tool were categories D (n = 19), C (n = 17), and E (n = 16). QEVO (R) categories B (n = 8) and A (n = 5) were mainly applied to intra-ventricular procedures (anatomical area 2). Discussion: The new micro-inspection tool QEVO (R) is a powerful endoscopic device to support the comprehensive visualization of complex intracranial lesions and thus instantly increases intraoperative morphological understanding. However, its use is restricted to the specific properties of the respective anatomical area.
Female Patients With Sleep-Disordered Breathing Display More Frequently Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
Creators: name: Wagner, Stefan
name: Lebek, Simon
name: Hegner, Philipp
name: Tafelmeier, Maria
name: Rupprecht, Leopold
name: Schmid, Christof
name: Maier, Lars Siegfried
name: Arzt, Michael
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: LEFT-VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY; APNEA; PREVALENCE; RISK; HIF-1-ALPHA; MEN; sleep-disordered breathing; sex; gender; intermittent hypoxia; HFpEF; ACE2
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Objective: Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is a widespread disease that is often associated with heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). HFpEF is more frequent in women than in men, but detailed pathomechanisms remain unclear. We investigated HFpEF in women and men in a high-risk cohort with SDB monitoring. Methods and Results: Three hundred twenty-seven patients (84.4% men) undergoing elective coronary artery bypass grafting were prospectively subjected to SDB monitoring, and an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) >= 15/h defined SDB. HF was classified according to current guidelines. HFpEF was significantly more frequent in SDB patients compared to those without SDB (28 vs. 17%, P = 0.016). This distribution was driven by an increased frequency of HFpEF in female SDB patients (48% vs. only 25% in male, P = 0.022). In accordance, female patients with SDB exhibited significantly more impaired diastolic left ventricular filling compared to men (echocardiographic E/e '). In contrast to men, in women, minimum oxygen saturation (O-2min, measured by polygraphy, R-2 = 0.470, P < 0.001) and time of oxygen saturation <90% (R-2 = 0.165, P = 0.044) were significantly correlated with E/e '. Moreover, the correlation between O-2min and E/e ' was significantly different in women compared to men (P < 0.001). Intriguingly, this association remained independent of clinical covariates in women [age, body mass index, systolic contractile dysfunction, diabetes mellitus, and glomerular filtration rate (GFR), R-2 = 0.534, P = 0.042, multivariate regression analysis]. Since angiotensin II signaling has been mechanistically linked to HF, we measured protein expression of its cleavage enzyme ACE2 in human right atrial appendage biopsies (Western blot). Intriguingly, we found a significantly decreased ACE2 expression preferentially in women with SDB (2.66 +/- 0.42 vs. 4.01 +/- 2.47 in men with SDB, P = 0.005). In accordance, left ventricular mass index was significantly increased in women with SDB compared to women without SDB. Conclusion: In patients with SDB, HFpEF and diastolic dysfunction were more frequent in women compared to men. In contrast to men, the severity of SDB was associated with the degree of diastolic dysfunction in women. These insights might help to find sex-specific therapies for patients with sleep-disordered breathing and heart failure.
Ostraca from Negrine
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 1
description: Annotations and bibliography one three ostraca from Negrine.
description: Source: 4MAR_15_2.7-5-14
description: Coverage: Negrine
description: created: n. d.
CX3CL1 Overexpression Prevents the Formation of Lung Metastases in Trastuzumab-Treated MDA-MB-453-Based Humanized Tumor Mice (HTM)
Creators: name: Wege, Anja Kathrin
name: Dreyer, Tobias F.
name: Teoman, Attila
name: Ortmann, Olaf
name: Brockhoff, Gero
name: Bronger, Holger
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: CX3CL1; humanized tumor mice (HTM); trastuzumab; HER2; breast cancer; ADAM10; ADAM17
subject: 610 Medizin

description: CX3CL1 is a multifunctional chemokine that is involved in numerous biological processes, such as immune cell attraction and enhanced tumor immune cell interaction, but also in enhancing tumor cell proliferation and metastasis. The multifarious activity is partially determined by two CX3CL1 isoforms, a membrane-bound and a soluble version generated by proteolytic cleavage through proteases. Here, we investigated the impact of CX3CL1 overexpression in MDA-MB-453 and SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells. Moreover, we evaluated the therapeutic capacity of Matrix-Metalloproteinases-inhibitors TMI-1 and GI254023X in combination with the anti-HER2 antibody trastuzumab in vitro and in vivo. TMI-1 and GI254023X caused a reduced shedding of CX3CL1 and of HER2 in vitro but without effects on tumor cell proliferation or viability. In addition, trastuzumab treatment did not retard MDA-MB-453 cell expansion in vitro unless CX3CL1 was overexpressed upon transfection (MDA-MB-453CX3CL1). In humanized tumor mice, which show a coexistence of human tumor and human immune system, CX3CL1 overexpression resulted in a slightly enhanced tumor growth. However, trastuzumab treatment attenuated tumor growth of both MDA-MB-453CX3CL1 and empty vector transfected MDA-MB-453 transplanted mice but showed enhanced efficiency especially in preventing lung metastases in CX3CL1 overexpressing cancer cells. However, TMI-1 did not further enhance the trastuzumab treatment efficacy.
Bryophila ravula
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Bryophila
Bryophila ravula

description: Bryophila ravula (Hübner, 1813)
Notes
One specimen was collected from Taddart.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1740 – Agon
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits chimiques et médicinaux

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1740 avec le port "Agon"
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : chaux
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits chimiques et médicinaux
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: VAUDELET, Alice. Activités du port de Saint-Malo en 1740. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1964 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1035)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Allocricetulus Argyropulo 1932
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Allocricetulus

description: Allocricetulus Argyropulo 1932
Allocricetulus Argyropulo 1932, Trudy Zoologich. Inst. AN SSSR, 1: 242 (fide Pavlinov, 2002, in litt.).
Type Species: Cricetus eversmanni Brandt 1859
Species and subspecies: 2 species:
Species Allocricetulus curtatus (G. M. Allen 1925)
Species Allocricetulus eversmanni (Brandt 1859)
Discussion: Considered valid as a subgenus of Cricetulus by Ellerman (1941, 1961) and Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1040, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Do-It-Yourself Preoperative High-Resolution Ultrasound-Guided Flap Design of the Superficial Circumflex Iliac Artery Perforator Flap (SCIP)
Creators: name: Schiltz, Daniel
name: Lenhard, Jasmin
name: Klein, Silvan
name: Anker, Alexandra
name: Lonic, Daniel
name: Heidekrueger, Paul I.
name: Prantl, Lukas
name: Jung, Ernst-Michael
name: Platz Batista Da Silva, Natascha
name: Kehrer, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: CONTRAST-ENHANCED ULTRASOUND; DOPPLER SONOGRAPHY; RECONSTRUCTION; RELIABILITY; SCIP; ultrasonic flap design; microsurgery; CCDS; superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator flap
subject: 610 Medizin

description: The superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) flap is a well-documented, thin, free tissue flap with a minimal donor site morbidity, and has the potential to become the new method for resurfacing moderate-size skin defects. The aim of this study is to describe an easy, reliable, systematic, and standardized approach for preoperative SCIP flap design and perforator characterization, using color-coded duplex sonography (CCDS). A list of customized settings and a straightforward algorithm are presented, which are easily applied by an operator with minimal experience. Specific settings for SCIP flap perforator evaluation were investigated and tested on 12 patients. Deep and superficial superficial circumflex iliac artery (SCIA) branches, along with their corresponding perforators and cutaneous veins, were marked individually with a permanent marker and the anatomy was verified intraoperatively. From this, a simplified procedure for preoperative flap design of the SCIP flap was developed. Branches could be localized and evaluated in all patients. A preoperative structured procedure for ultrasonically guided flap design of the SCIP flap is described. A 100% correlation between the number and emergence points of the branches detected by preoperative CCDS mapping and the intraoperative anatomy was found.
Multiple-step accurate prediction of wave energy: A hybrid model based on quadratic decomposition, SSA and LSTM
Creators: name: Wang, Jianhui
name: Zhang, Dong
name: Huang, Qin
name: Cui, Zhendong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Accurate and efficient prediction of wave energy flux (WEF) holds significant engineering value. However, the inherently non-stationary and nonlinear characteristics of WEF pose a formidable challenge to forecasting efforts. A novel hybrid model for WEF prediction was proposed, which integrated efficient modal decomposition and fusion strategies, employs long short-term memory neural networks (LSTM) for forecasting, and utilizes the sparrow search algorithm (SSA) for overall optimization. First, the WEF sequences were pre-processed using complete ensemble empirical modal decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) to reduce their complexity. Second, the mid-frequency and low-frequency sequences after sample entropy (SE) reconstruction were used for prediction, while the high-frequency sequences needed to undergo quadratic decomposition before being applied to the prediction. Third, SSA was employed to optimize the prediction model for higher performance. At last, the three predictions obtained are merged into the final prediction of the WEF. Experiments were carried out for one-step, three-step, and six-step predictions using the two buoy station data in the eastern North Pacific Ocean. The results indicated that the proposed model has higher prediction accuracy, with the lowest MAE of 0.6348, 0.8694, 2.4579 and the highest R2 of 0.9985, 0.9953, 0.9770, respectively. Therefore, this study provides an effective prediction tool for engineering applications of wave energy.
Spodoptera exigua
Creators: name: Fetnassi, Nidal
name: Er-rguibi, Omar
name: Aglagane, Abdessamad
name: Ghamizi, Mohamed
name: Õunap, Erki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Spodoptera
Spodoptera exigua

description: Spodoptera exigua (Hübner, 1808)
Notes
Thirty-eight specimens were collected from Azgour, Ighalene, Taddart, Tamal and Timzilite.
description: Published as part of Fetnassi, Nidal, Er-rguibi, Omar, Aglagane, Abdessamad, Ghamizi, Mohamed & Õunap, Erki, 2025, Updates to the checklist of nocturnal Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) of the Central High Atlas of Morocco: One new species added for Morocco, pp. e 137839 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e137839, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e137839
Allocricetulus curtatus
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Allocricetulus
Allocricetulus curtatus

description: Allocricetulus curtatus (G. M. Allen 1925)
[Allocricetulus] curtatus (G. M. Allen 1925), Am. Mus. Novit., 179: 3.
Type Locality: China, W Nei Mongol, Iren Dabasu (= Ehrlien).
Vernacular Names: Mongolian Hamster.
Distribution: Mongolian steppes north of the Altai and in adjacent China in NW Xinjiang, N Gansu, N Ningxia (Qin, 1991), Anhui (Liu et al., 1985), and Nei Mongol; see Zhang et al. (1997, mapped as C. eversmanni).
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Although some systematists have treated curtatus as a subspecies of A. eversmanni (G. M. Allen, 1940; Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1951; Ma et al., 1987), most have continued to recognize it as a separate species (Corbet, 1978 c; Corbet and Hill, 1991; Gromov and Erbajeva, 1995; Musser and Carleton, 1993; Pavlinov and Rossolimo, 1987, 1998; Pavlinov et al., 1995 a). A fresh perspective is required to validate its specific status.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae, pp. 955-1189 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1040, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535