cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cephennium coiffaiti OROUSSET 2018
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Cephennium
Cephennium coiffaiti

description: Cephennium coiffaiti OROUSSET, 2018 (Map 2)
Material from Spain examined by C. Besuchet (unpubl.), identified as C. coiffaiti i.l.: SPAIN: Cataluña: 2♂♂, 2♀♀, Olot env., Coll de Cannes, 1000 m, leg. Franz (MHNG, NHMW); 1♂, 1♀, Olot env., Coll de Cannes, leg. Besuchet (MHNG); 1♂, Olot env., Coll de San Juan, leg. Franz (MHNG); 1♂, 1♀, Gerona, Mollo, leg. Coiffait (MNHNP); 1♂, Sierra de Montseny, 1500 m, leg. Curti (MHNG); 2♂♂, 1♀, Gerona, La Junquera, leg. Comellini (MHNG); 1♂, Barcelona, Santa Maria de Besora, leg. Coiffait (MHNG).
This anophthalmous species is distributed in Southwest France (eastern Pyrenees and adjacent regions) and in Northeast Spain (Cataluña) (Map 2). For illustrations of the male sexual characters and numerous records from France see OROUSSET (2018).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2021, On the Cephennium fauna of the Iberian Peninsula and the Atlantic Islands (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae), pp. 891-931 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 919, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5039032
Additional file 1 of Long non-coding RNA LINC01559 exerts oncogenic role via enhancing autophagy in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Zhao, Zhuochen
name: Wan, Junhu
name: Guo, Manman
name: Yang, Zhengwu
name: Li, Zhuofang
name: Wang, Yangxia
name: Ming, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Table S1.
Magnetoplasmons in layered graphene structures
Creators: name: Berman, Oleg L.
name: Gumbs, Godfrey
name: Lozovik, Yurii E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the dispersion equations for magnetoplasmons in a single layer, a pair of parallel layers, a graphite bilayer and a superlattice of graphene layers in a perpendicular magnetic field. We demonstrate the feasibility of a drift-induced instability of magnetoplasmons. The magnetoplasmon instability in a superlattice is enhanced compared to a single graphene layer. The energies of the unstable magnetoplasmons could be in the terahertz (THz) part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The enhanced instability makes superlattice graphene a potential source of THz radiation.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Functional Tensor-Train Chebyshev Method for Multidimensional Quantum Dynamics Simulations
Creators: name: Soley, Micheline B.
name: Bergold, Paul
name: Gorodetsky, Alex A.
name: Batista, Victor S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Methods for efficient simulations of multidimensional quantum dynamics are essential for theoretical studies of chemical systems where quantum effects are important, such as those involving rearrangements of protons or electronic configurations. Here, we introduce the functional tensor-train Chebyshev (FTTC) method for rigorous nuclear quantum dynamics simulations. FTTC is essentially the Chebyshev propagation scheme applied to the initial state, represented in continuous analogue tensor-train format. We demonstrate the capabilities of FTTC as applied to simulations of proton quantum dynamics in a 50-dimensional model of hydrogen-bonded DNA base pairs.
Additional file 2 of Long non-coding RNA LINC01559 exerts oncogenic role via enhancing autophagy in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Zhao, Zhuochen
name: Wan, Junhu
name: Guo, Manman
name: Yang, Zhengwu
name: Li, Zhuofang
name: Wang, Yangxia
name: Ming, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Table S2.
Cephennium gladiator JALOSZYNSKI & STRUYVE 2016
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Cephennium
Cephennium gladiator

description: Cephennium gladiator JAĿOSZYŃSKI & STRUYVE, 2016
Material examined: SPAIN: 1♂, 1♀, Galicia, Sierra de Ancares, Degrada, Monte da Varg, 29.V.1998, leg. Lompe (cAss).
The original description of this recently described, subanophthalmous species (eyes composed of a single ommatidium without pigmentation) is based on numerous specimens collected by soil-washing in several localities in Galicia. For a distribution map and illustrations of external and the male primary and secondary sexual characters see JALOSZYŃSKI & STRUYVE (2016).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2021, On the Cephennium fauna of the Iberian Peninsula and the Atlantic Islands (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae), pp. 891-931 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 919, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5039032
Magnon Landau levels in the strained antiferromagnetic honeycomb nanoribbons
Creators: name: Sun, Junsong
name: Guo, Huaiming
name: Feng, Shiping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pseudo-magnetic field created by a non-uniform unaxial strain is introduced into the antiferromagnetic honeycomb nanoribbons. The formation of magnon pseudo-Landau levels, which appear from the upper end of the spectrum and whose level spacings are proportional to the square root of the level index, is revealed by the linear spin-wave theory. The antiferromagnetic order is gradually weakened along the $y$-direction by the strain. At large enough strength, the system is decoupled into isolated zigzag chains near the upper boundary, and demonstrates one-dimensional magnetic property there. While the quantum Monte Carlo simulations also predict such a transition, this exact method gives a critical point deeper in the bulk. We also investigate the $XY$ antiferromagnetic honeycomb nanoribbons, and find similar pseudo-Landau levels and antiferromagnetic evolution. Our results unveil the effect of a non-uniform unaxial strain on the spin excitaions, and may be realized experimentally based on two-dimensional quantum magnetic materials.
The undiscovered "territory" : Mark Twain’s later Huck and Tom stories
Creators: name: Phelps, Henry Carr
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This dissertation looks at all works of Mark Twain's. concerning the boys Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn, particularly those written after the completion of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884). These include the two published narratives, Tom Sawyer Abroad (1893) and "Tom Sawyer, Detective" (1896), and five fragments unpublished in Twain's lifetime, but recently issued by the University of California Press in the volumes of the Mark Twain Papers Mark Twain's Hannibal, Huck & Tom (ed. Walter Blair) and Mark Twain's Mysterious Stranger Manuscripts (ed. William M. Gibson). These five fragments are "Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer Among the Indians" (1884), "Tom Sawyer's Conspiracy" (1897-1899), "Doughface" (c. 1897), "Schoolhouse Hill" (1898), and "Tom Sawyer's Gang Plans a Naval Battle" (c. 1900). After completing Huckleberry Finn, Twain wrote or tried to write many more stories about Tom and Huck, continuing their adventures. Most of these were never finished, and the two that were completed and published are generally considered to be greatly inferior to the earlier novels about the boys. Despite their flaws, though, these later narratives do possess hitherto undetected significance and value. A major aspect of the later stories about the boys is Twain's deliberate and persistent attempt over a period of thirty years to have Tom Sawyer grow up from a thoughtless boy to a responsible adult. Twain's efforts to do this are visible in most of the later works, and the prominence of this attempted development demonstrates that Twain was vitally interested in the problems of maturity and becoming an adult. For him, childhood was not merely a nostalgic refuge from the problems and complexities of life, as scholars have tended to assume; rather, it was a time of often painful testing in preparation for the difficulties of adult life. In addition, the later Tom and Huck stories contain elements that both parallel and supplement Twain's better known works from this time. The differences and similarities between the narratives about the boys and his other works help to enhance our understanding of Twain's thinking on a number of subjects. Among these subjects are the Transcendent Figure, the "Matter of Hannibal," and the folly of romanticism. This dissertation, then, casts new light on hitherto obscure writings by Twain; it attempts to assess their value and illuminate aspects of Twain's thought that have not yet been the subject of close scrutiny. In particular, the willingness of Twain to grapple with issues of profound complexity is revealed in these works more clearly perhaps than anywhere else in his canon.
Analyzing the problems of Slovak local stores focusing on the price and availability of dairy products
Creators: name: Petriľák, Marek
name: Horská, Elena
name: Palkovic, Jozef
name: Fuga, Vladimír
name: Petriľák, Marek
name: Horská, Elena
name: Palkovic, Jozef
name: Fuga, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: local stores
subject: short food supply chain
subject: dairy product
subject: retail chain

description: The main aim of the article is to identify issues and analyze the affordability of dairy products at the local retailers in all regions of Slovakia. The main objective of the study is investigation of the availability of local dairy products in farms stores, and comparison of the prices of dairy products at the local stores with the prices of Slovakian products on the shelves of the selected major retailers. The European Union’s efforts are to support rural development, including farmers at local, regional and national levels. Our assumption is that specialized local stores offer mainly high cost and high quality products from the region and retail chains offer products from major Slovak dairy processors. The authors analyzed the relationship between the type of specialized store, region and demand for local dairy products using methods of Chi-Square Test of Independence and the Kruskal-Wallis test. The second part of the survey consisted of interviews to find out what the owners or operators of local farm stores are having problems with. The obtained data were collected from 67 local and farm stores. The stores which offered dairy products were compared with three selected major retail chains from the Slovak market. The survey showed the results that point to consumers’ low awareness of the importance of purchasing local products, customer inability to buy these products, the inability to compete with the retail chains or higher price and weak link between specialized stores and local farmers. If the prices of dairy products in local stores are higher, the availability of products is weaker, this situation is creating space for a short food supply chain which, by reducing the number of intermediaries and using innovative tools, can scale down the price of the product and increase consumer interest. Study shows that even customers are increasingly interested in local dairy products which they are buying in specialized stores, stores have problems with direct availability of farm products. Another problem which this study confirms is the price competitiveness of the retail chains, which is directly related to the consumer behaviours of buying products which are produced and processed in the region.
Additional file 3 of Long non-coding RNA LINC01559 exerts oncogenic role via enhancing autophagy in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Zhao, Zhuochen
name: Wan, Junhu
name: Guo, Manman
name: Yang, Zhengwu
name: Li, Zhuofang
name: Wang, Yangxia
name: Ming, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Table S3.
Lynx D1.4 Setup and implementation of the basic platform
Creators: name: Maganza, Filippo
name: Anagbo, Kennedy Junior
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Lynx platform, basic implementation

description: The transformation of the high-level architectural design of D1.3 “Technical architecture design report” into basic setup and implementation of the Lynx platform is the purpose of this deliverable. The basic implementation of the various foundational microservices that compose the basic platform and the frameworks used in realising these implementations are amongst the topics presented in this report.

The basic implementation of these structural components is subject to future modifications and therefore the basic platform setup and implementation of the Lynx platform is projected to evolve over time.

The choice of the Spring Framework is motivated by the requirements (D1.1 “Functional requirements analysis report”, D1.2 “Technical requirements analysis report”, and D4.1 “Pilots requirements analysis report”) that the Lynx platform addresses; the framework adapts very well to meeting the realisation of these requirements.
Dynamical and Observational Constraints on Additional Planets in Highly Eccentric Planetary Systems
Creators: name: Wittenmyer, Robert A.
name: Endl, Michael
name: Cochran, William D.
name: Levison, Harold F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long time coverage and high radial velocity precision have allowed for the discovery of additional objects in known planetary systems. Many of the extrasolar planets detected have highly eccentric orbits, which raises the question of how likely those systems are to host additional planets. We investigate six systems which contain a very eccentric (e>0.6) planet: HD 3651, HD 37605, HD 45350, HD 80606, HD 89744, and 16 Cyg B. We present updated radial-velocity observations and orbital solutions, search for additional planets, and perform test particle simulations to find regions of dynamical stability. The dynamical simulations show that short-period planets could exist in the HD 45350 and 16 Cyg B systems, and we use the observational data to set tight detection limits, which rule out additional planets down to a few Neptune masses in the HD 3651, HD 45350, and 16 Cyg B systems.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ
Ototoxicity monitoring through the eyes of the treating physician: Perspectives from pulmonology and medical oncology
Creators: name: Garinis, Angela C.
name: Cornell, Alexandra
name: Allada, Gopal
name: Fennelly, Kevin P.
name: Maggiore, Ronald J.
name: Konrad-Martin, Dawn
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Objectives: Integrating audiological management into the care pathways of clinical specialties that prescribe ototoxic medications for essential, often life-preserving medical care that is critical for early hearing loss identification and remediation. Research shows that successful implementation of a new health service or intervention requires alignment of goals among provider groups, institutional leadership and patients. Thoughtful consideration of the physician’s viewpoints about ototoxicity and its implications for treatment planning is, therefore, important for the implementation and enduring success of an ototoxicity monitoring programme (OMP). Design: This discussion paper uses qualitative methods to explore the perspectives of four physicians on OMP provision in their patient populations. Study sample: Three pulmonologists and one oncologist completed the written survey or survey-based interview described in this report. Results: Each physician indicated that (i) ototoxicity is a potential problem for their patients; (ii) monitoring hearing is important to ensure good quality of life among their patients and (iii) treatment modification would be considered if an alternative treatment option were available. The physicians differed in their approaches to ototoxicity monitoring, from routine referrals to audiology, to relying on patient self-referral. Conclusion: Physician provider input is needed to optimise monitoring schedules and OMP care coordination with audiology.
Intermittent shot noise generating 1/f fluctuations
Creators: name: Grueneis, Ferdinand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When the rate of shot noise is controlled by on-off states we speak of intermittent shot noise. The on-off states lead to alternately occurring clusters of events and intermissions, respectively. We derive the power spectrum of the intermittent shot noise by applying the Wiener-Khinchin theorem. Besides reduced shot noise, we obtain excess noise, which depends on the parameters of the on-off states. We calculate the excess noise for power-law distributed on-states; within the scaling region, the excess noise is excellently approximated by C/f^b. The behavior of the slope b and of the amplitude C in dependence of the on-off times is investigated. For large scaling regions we find a preference for a pure 1/f shape. Finally, we regard the variance of events occurring within a time interval. In the presence of 1/f fluctuations, the variance of counts attains extreme values which are accompanied by an extreme property of slope b.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures, research paper
Additional file 4 of Long non-coding RNA LINC01559 exerts oncogenic role via enhancing autophagy in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Zhao, Zhuochen
name: Wan, Junhu
name: Guo, Manman
name: Yang, Zhengwu
name: Li, Zhuofang
name: Wang, Yangxia
name: Ming, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Table S4.
Simulating the nematic-isotropic phase transition of liquid crystal model via generalized replica-exchange method
Creators: name: Takemoto, Kengo
name: Ishii, Yoshiki
name: Washizu, Hitoshi
name: Kim, Kang
name: Matubayasi, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nematic-isotropic (NI) phase transition of 4-cyano-4'-pentylbiphenyl (5CB) was simulated using the generalized replica-exchange method (gREM) based on molecular dynamics simulations. The effective temperature is introduced in gREM, allowing the enhanced sampling of configurations in the unstable region, which is intrinsic to the first-order phase transition. The sampling performance was analyzed with different system sizes and compared with that of the temperature replica-exchange method (tREM). It was observed that gREM is capable of sampling configurations at sufficient replica-exchange acceptance ratios even around the NI transition temperature. A bimodal distribution of the order parameter at the transition region was found, which is in agreement with the mean-field theory. In contrast, tREM is ineffective around the transition temperature owing to the potential energy gap between the nematic and isotropic phases.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, to appear in J. Chem. Phys
Ototoxicity monitoring through the eyes of the treating physician: Perspectives from pulmonology and medical oncology
Creators: name: Garinis, Angela C.
name: Cornell, Alexandra
name: Allada, Gopal
name: Fennelly, Kevin P.
name: Maggiore, Ronald J.
name: Konrad-Martin, Dawn
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Objectives: Integrating audiological management into the care pathways of clinical specialties that prescribe ototoxic medications for essential, often life-preserving medical care that is critical for early hearing loss identification and remediation. Research shows that successful implementation of a new health service or intervention requires alignment of goals among provider groups, institutional leadership and patients. Thoughtful consideration of the physician’s viewpoints about ototoxicity and its implications for treatment planning is, therefore, important for the implementation and enduring success of an ototoxicity monitoring programme (OMP). Design: This discussion paper uses qualitative methods to explore the perspectives of four physicians on OMP provision in their patient populations. Study sample: Three pulmonologists and one oncologist completed the written survey or survey-based interview described in this report. Results: Each physician indicated that (i) ototoxicity is a potential problem for their patients; (ii) monitoring hearing is important to ensure good quality of life among their patients and (iii) treatment modification would be considered if an alternative treatment option were available. The physicians differed in their approaches to ototoxicity monitoring, from routine referrals to audiology, to relying on patient self-referral. Conclusion: Physician provider input is needed to optimise monitoring schedules and OMP care coordination with audiology.
Preliminary analysis on the noise characteristics of MWISP data
Creators: name: Cai, Jia-Jun
name: Yang, Ji
name: Zheng, Sheng
name: Yan, Qing-Zeng
name: Zhang, Shaobo
name: Zhou, Xin
name: Feng, Haoran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noise is a significant part within a millimeter-wave molecular line datacube. Analyzing the noise improves our understanding of noise characteristics, and further contributes to scientific discoveries. We measure the noise level of a single datacube from MWISP and perform statistical analyses. We identified major factors which increase the noise level of a single datacube, including bad channels, edge effects, baseline distortion and line contamination. Cleaning algorithms are applied to remove or reduce these noise components. As a result, we obtained the cleaned datacube in which noise follows a positively skewed normal distribution. We further analyzed the noise structure distribution of a 3D mosaicked datacube in the range l = 40°.7 to 43°.3 and b = -2°.3 to 0°.3 and found that noise in the final mosaicked datacube is mainly characterized by noise fluctuation among the cells.
Additional file 5 of Long non-coding RNA LINC01559 exerts oncogenic role via enhancing autophagy in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Zhao, Zhuochen
name: Wan, Junhu
name: Guo, Manman
name: Yang, Zhengwu
name: Li, Zhuofang
name: Wang, Yangxia
name: Ming, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5. Figure S1.
Cephennium filabresicum Assing 2021, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Cephennium
Cephennium filabresicum

description: Cephennium filabresicum nov.sp. (Figs 8, 21, 48, Map 2)
Type material: Holotype ♂:"E - Andalucía [15], Sierra de los Filabres, S Serón, 1800 m, grassland, 37°15'44N 02°30'30W, 19.III.2008, V. Assing / Holotypus ♂ Cephennium filabresicum sp. n. det. V. Assing 2020" (cAss).
Etymology: This specific epithet is an adjective derived from the name of the mountain range where the type locality is situated.
Description: Body length 1.1 mm. Habitus (Fig. 8) slender; body weakly convex. Colouration yellowish-red.
Eyes reduced to two ommatidia without pigmentation. Antenna slender, 0.53 mm long; antennomeres VI and VIII moderately transverse, VII approximately as broad as long, IX and X approximately 1.5 times as broad as long, and XI nearly twice as long as broad.
Pronotum 1.18 times as broad as long. Punctation dense and extremely fine, barely noticeable; interstices without microsculpture.
Elytra slender, each anteriorly with a large transversely oval tomentose impression and with a fine and long supra-humeral carina; punctation very fine and dense.
♂: protibia unmodified; meso- and metatibiae somewhat flattened on inner face in apical portions; aedeagus (Fig. 48) large in relation to body size, 0.4 mm long; ventral process apically membranous and convex in ventral view; internal structures rather weakly sclerotized and of distinctive shapes; parameres fine and relatively short, far from reaching apex of median lobe, and apically with a moderately short seta.
Comparative notes: This species is characterized among other species of similarly small body size, slender habitus, and pale colouration by slender antennae, eyes composed of two ommatidia, unmodified male protibiae, and by the distinctive morphology of the aedeagus.
Distribution and natural history: The type locality (Fig. 21) is situated in Sierra de Filabresica, Andalucía, South Spain. The holotype was sifted from grass roots in a stony grassland with trees and bushes at an altitude of 1800 m.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2021, On the Cephennium fauna of the Iberian Peninsula and the Atlantic Islands (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae), pp. 891-931 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on pages 919-920, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5039032
All-optically transformable broad-band transparency and amplification in negative-index films
Creators: name: Popov, Alexander K.
name: Myslivets, Sergey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility to produce laser-induced optical transparency of the metamaterial slab through the entire negative-index frequency domain is shown above the certain intensity threshold of the control laser field.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
A First-Quantized Model For Unparticles and Gauge Theories Around Conformal Window
Creators: name: Boulanger, N.
name: Buisseret, F.
name: Lhost, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We first quantize the action proposed by Casalbuoni and Gomis in [Phys. Rev. D \textbf{90}, 026001 (2014)], an action that describes two massless relativistic scalar particles interacting via a conformally invariant potential. The spectrum is a continuum of massive states that may be interpreted as unparticles. We then obtain in a similar way the mass operator for a deformed action in which two terms are introduced that break the conformal symmetry: a mass term and an extra position-dependent coupling constant. A simple Ansatz for the latter leads to a mass operator with linear confinement in terms of an effective string tension $σ\,$. The quantized model is confining when $σ\neq0$ and its mass spectrum shows Regge trajectories. We propose a tensionless limit in which highly excited confined states reduce to (gapped) unparticles. Moreover, the low-lying confined bound states become massless in the latter limit as a sign of conformal symmetry restoration and the ratio between their masses and $\sqrtσ$ stays constant. The originality of our approach is that it applies to both confining and conformal phases via an effective interacting model.
description: v2 to be published in Universe (MDPI)
3S RECIPE – Smart Shrinkage Solutions: Zonguldak (TR) Policy Brief #3. Liveability
Creators: name: Mykhnenko, Vlad
name: Özatağan, Güldem
name: Eraydin, Ayda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: smart
solutions
shrinking
cities
urban
futures
resilience
intervention

description: This policy brief investigates an inventory of state interventions that are judged to be most effective in creating a sustainable urban environment and maintaining a vibrant local community in Zonguldak – a small shrinking city in north-western Turkey. Amongst many initiatives, two stand out, in particular. The first is Zonguldak’s urban renewal programme concerned with housing provision, city centre redevelopment, and upgrading municipal facilities and public infrastructure. The urban renewal efforts that are underway in the city are aimed at 1) regularising squatter settlements that were being built illegally, without the obligatory permits, on public land for many decades; 2) initiating the redevelopment of these residential areas; and 3) growing the stock of new, good quality housing in the city. The second – award-winning – smart shrinkage solution that Zonguldak offers to many mining and seaport cities across the globe concerns repurposing industrial and maritime heritage and converting the city’s historical legacy into a liveability asset. The key lesson learnt in Zonguldak is that a shrinking city must prioritise urban livability if it is to become resilient.
description: 3S RECIPE is part of the Joint Programming Initiative (JPI) Urban Europe's ERA-NET Cofund Smart Urban Futures Call (ENSUF). This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 857160.
Cephennium espunae Assing 2021, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Cephennium
Cephennium espunae

description: Cephennium espunae nov.sp. (Figs 9, 22, 49, Map 1)
Type material: Holotype ♂: "E - Murcia [13], Sierra de Espuña, Prado Mayor, pasture, 1140 m, 37°53'11N, 01°33'53W, 29.III.2007, V. Assing / Holotypus ♂ Cephennium espunae sp. n. det. V. Assing 2020" (cAss).
Etymology: The specific epithet is the genitive of Espuña, the name of the mountain where the species was discovered and where it may be endemic.
Description: Body length 1.0 mm. Habitus as in Fig. 9. Eye rudiments composed of two (?) ommatidia without pigmentation. External and male secondary sexual characters as in C. filabresicum, distinguished only by the male primary sexual characters.
♂: aedeagus (Fig. 49) broad, 0.24 mm long; ventral process apically membranous and of quadrangular shape; internal structures small and weakly sclerotized; parameres fine and relatively short, not reaching apex of median lobe, and apically with a moderately short seta.
Comparative notes: Cephennium espunae is distinguished from the externally practically identical and geographically close C. filabresicum by a much smaller and differently shaped aedeagus.
Distribution and natural history: The type locality (Fig. 22) is situated in Sierra de Espuña, Murcia, South Spain (Map 1). The holotype was sifted from grass roots and moss in a calcareous stony grassland at an altitude of 1140 m.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2021, On the Cephennium fauna of the Iberian Peninsula and the Atlantic Islands (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae), pp. 891-931 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 920, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5039032
Additional file 6 of Long non-coding RNA LINC01559 exerts oncogenic role via enhancing autophagy in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Zhao, Zhuochen
name: Wan, Junhu
name: Guo, Manman
name: Yang, Zhengwu
name: Li, Zhuofang
name: Wang, Yangxia
name: Ming, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6. Figure S2.
Detection of pairwise kSZ effect with DESI galaxy clusters and Planck
Creators: name: Chen, Ziyang
name: Zhang, Pengjie
name: Yang, Xiaohu
name: Zheng, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a $5σ$ detection of the pairwise kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect, combining galaxy clusters in DESI imaging surveys and the Planck temperature maps. The detection is facilitated by both improvements in the data and in the analysis method. For the data, we adopt the recently released galaxy group catalog (Y20: \cite{yang2020extended}) with $\sim 10^6$ robustly-identified groups, and construct various galaxy cluster samples for the kSZ measurement. The Y20 catalogue also provides estimation of halo mass, which further improves the kSZ measurement by $\sim 10\%$. For the analysis method, we derive an optimal estimator of pairwise kSZ through the maximum likelihood analysis. It also handles potential systematic errors self-consistently. The baseline cluster sample, containing the $1.2\times 10^5$ richest galaxy clusters of typical mass ~$ 10^{14} M_{\odot}/h$ at typical redshift $0.2$-$0.5$, rules out the null hypothesis at $5σ$. When fitting with a pairwise kSZ template from simulations, the signal is detected at $4.7σ$ and the average optical depth is constrained as $\barτ_e=(1.66\pm 0.35)\times 10^{-4}$. We perform various internal checks, with different cluster selection criteria, different sky coverage and redshift range, different CMB maps, different filter sizes, different treatments of potential systematics and the covariance matrix. The kSZ effect is consistently detected with $2.5\leq $S/N$\leq 5.6$ and acceptable $χ^2_{\rm min}$, across a variety of cluster samples. The S/N is limited by both the Planck resolution and the photo-z accuracy, and therefore can be significant improved with DESI spectroscopic redshift information and with other CMB experiments.
description: 14 pages, 22 figures; Accepted to MNRAS; v2: minor revisions
Dynamical Casimir effect enhanced by decreasing the mirror reflectivity
Creators: name: Rego, Andreson L. C.
name: Braga, Alessandra N.
name: Silva, Jeferson Danilo L.
name: Alves, Danilo T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper, we show that a partially reflecting static mirror with time-dependent properties can produce, via dynamical Casimir effect in the context of a massless scalar field in $1+1$ dimensions, a larger number of particles than a perfectly reflecting one. As particular limits, our results recover those found in the literature for a perfect static mirror imposing a generalized or an usual time-dependent Robin boundary condition.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
A model of dissociated cortical tissue
Creators: name: Stiber, M.
name: Kawasaki, F.
name: Xu, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A powerful experimental approach for investigating computation in networks of biological neurons is the use of cultured dissociated cortical cells grown into networks on a multi-electrode array. Such preparations allow investigation of network development, activity, plasticity, responses to stimuli, and the effects of pharmacological agents. They also exhibit whole-culture pathological bursting; understanding the mechanisms that underlie this could allow creation of more useful cell cultures and possibly have medical applications.
description: 4 pages, 8 PDF figure files, uses graphicx, mathptmx, helvet, courier, amsmath, and 1 custom style file
Aniseres Forster 1871
Creators: name: Watanabe, Kyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Aniseres

description: Genus Aniseres Förster, 1871
Aniseres Förster, 1871: 92. Type species: Aniseres pallipes Förster, 1871. Designated by Viereck (1914).
A single species, An. subarcticus Humala, 2007, has been recorded in Japan (Watanabe, 2019b). In this study, I newly record An. baikalensis Humala, 2007 from Japan.
description: Published as part of Watanabe, Kyohei, 2023, Taxonomic and Zoogeographic Notes on Japanese Orthocentrinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with Descriptions of Four New Species, pp. 7-44 in Bulletin of the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum (Natural Science) 52 on page 8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11283244
The microscopic mechanism of bulk melting of ice
Creators: name: Moritz, Clemens
name: Geissler, Phillip L.
name: Dellago, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the initial stages of homogeneous melting of a hexagonal ice crystal at coexistence and at moderate superheating. Our trajectory-based computer simulation approach provides a comprehensive picture of the events that lead to melting; from the initial accumulation of 5+7 defects, via the formation of L-D and interstitial-vacancy pairs, to the formation of a liquid nucleus. Of the different types of defects that we observe to be involved in melting, a particular kind of 5+7 type defect (type 5) plays a prominent role as it often forms prior to the formation of the initial liquid nucleus and close to the site where the nucleus forms. Hence, like other solids, ice homogeneously melts via the prior accumulation of defects.
description: 22 pages, 29 figures
Additional file 7 of Long non-coding RNA LINC01559 exerts oncogenic role via enhancing autophagy in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Zhao, Zhuochen
name: Wan, Junhu
name: Guo, Manman
name: Yang, Zhengwu
name: Li, Zhuofang
name: Wang, Yangxia
name: Ming, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7. Figure S3.
Testing Radiative Neutrino Mass Generation at the LHC
Creators: name: Chen, Chian-Shu
name: Geng, C. Q.
name: Ng, J. N.
name: Wu, J. M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated in detail a model that contains an additional SU(2) singlet and triplet scalar fields than the Standard Model (SM). This allows the radiative generation of Majorana neutrino masses at two-loop order with the help of doubly charged Higgs bosons that arise from the extended Higgs sector. We studied in detail the phenomenology of the Higgs and neutrino sectors of the model. We give the analytical form of the masses of scalar and pseudoscalar bosons and their mixings, and the structure of the active neutrino mass matrix. It is found that the model accommodates only normal neutrino mass hierarchy, and that there is a large parameter space where the doubly charged Higgs can be observed at the LHC, thereby making it testable at the LHC. Furthermore, the neutrino-less double beta ($\nonu$) decays arise predominantly from exchange processes involving the doubly charged Higgs, whose existence is thus unmistakable if $\nonu$ decays are observed. The production and decays of the doubly charged Higgs are analyzed, and distinct and distinguishing signals are discussed.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures, typos corrected
Aniseres baikalensis Humala 2007
Creators: name: Watanabe, Kyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Aniseres
Aniseres baikalensis

description: Aniseres baikalensis Humala, 2007
[New SJN: Baikal-hae-himebachi]
(Figs. 1A–C)
Aniseres baikalensis Humala, 2007: 695.
Diagnosis. Clypeus tinged with yellow except for dorsal margin, its coloration clearly differed from face (Fig. 1B). Antenna with 19–20 flagellomeres. FL I 3.0 (female) and 3.3 (male) times as long as maximum depth in lateral view. Lateromedian longitudinal carina of propodeum well developed. Fore wing without vein rs-m. Distal abscissa of vein M of fore wing distinct and pigmented. Hind coxa reddish yellow (Figs. 1A, C). Ovipositor straight (Fig. 1A). Ovipositor sheath 1.0 times as long as hind tibia and ca. 0.3 times as long as fore wing. Body length 3.6–4.4 mm.
Material examined. JAPAN: KPM-NK 89765: F, Nagano Pref., Outaki Vil., Mt. Ontake-san, 25. VI. – 15. VII. 2015, S. Shimizu leg. (MsT). RUSSIA: ZISP, F (holotype), Buryatia, pos. Dungan, 13 km Kudara Somone, 9. VIII. 1970, D. R. Kasparyan leg.
Distribution. Japan (Honshu) and Far East Russia.
Remarks. This is the first record of this species from Japan. Japanese female (KPM-NK 89765) has 20 segmented flagellum (19 in holotype). In many orthocentrine species, the number of antennal segments frequently varied in number and thus I conclude that it is an intraspecific variation. This species can be easily distinguished from An. subarcticus by the yellowish clypeus (not yellow in An. subarcticus).
description: Published as part of Watanabe, Kyohei, 2023, Taxonomic and Zoogeographic Notes on Japanese Orthocentrinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with Descriptions of Four New Species, pp. 7-44 in Bulletin of the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum (Natural Science) 52 on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11283244
Modeling of CO ro-vibrational line emission of HD 141569
Creators: name: Jensen, Stanley K.
name: Brittain, Sean D.
name: Najita, Joan R.
name: Carr, John S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HD 141569 is a Herbig Ae/Be star that straddles the boundary between the transition disks and debris disks. It is a low dust mass disk that reveals numerous structural elements (e.g. gaps and rings) that may point to young planets. It also exhibits a reservoir of CO gas observed at both millimeter and IR wavelengths. Previous observations (Goto et al. 2006) reported a possible asymmetry in the CO gas emission. Herein the IR ro-vibrational emission lines are analyzed and modeled both spectroscopically and spectroastrometrically. We find emission features from both 12CO and 13CO isotopologues heated to a temperature of approximately 200 K in the radial extent of 13 to 60 au. We do not see evidenceof the previously reported asymmetry in CO emission, our results being consistent with a Keplerian, axisymmetric emitting region. This raises the question of whether the emission profile may be evolving in time, possibly as a result of an orbiting feature in the inner disk such as a planet.
description: 28 pages, 18 figure. Accepted for publication in PASP
Impact of the Atmospheric Refraction on the Precise Astrometry with Adaptive Optics in Infrared
Creators: name: Hełminiak, Krzysztof G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the impact of the atmospheric differential chromatic refraction on the measurements and precision of relative astrometry. Specifically, we address the problem of measuring the separations of close pairs of binary stars with adaptive optics in the J and K bands. We investigate the influence of weather conditions, zenithal distance, star's spectral type and observing wavelength on the astrometric precision and determine the accuracy of these parameters that is necessary to detect exoplanets with existing and planned large ground based telescopes with adaptive optics facilities. The analytical formulae for simple monochromatic refraction and a full approach, as well as moderately simplified procedure, are used to compute refraction corrections under a variety of observing conditions. It is shown that the atmospheric refraction must be taken into account in astrometric studies but the full procedure is not neccessary in many cases. Requirements for achieving a certain astrometric precision are specified.
description: 2 tables, 7 figures, more AR models used. Accepted by New Astronomy
Agroforestry in the UK
Creators: name: Smith, Jo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: agroforestry policy; United Kingdom; agroforestry research; knowledge exchange

description: Presentation given at the conference 'Agroforestry – an Environmental and Production Alternative in Agriculture' organised by the Czech Association for Agroforestry, under the auspices of the Ministry of the Environment, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Commission for the Environment of the Czech Academy of Sciences on 18th April 2019. The presentation gives an overview of agroforestry systems, research, knowledge exchange and  policy in the UK.
Aperileptus Forster 1869
Creators: name: Watanabe, Kyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Aperileptus

description: Genus Aperileptus Förster, 1869
Aperileptus Förster, 1869: 109. Type species: Plectiscus albipalpus Gravenhorst, 1829. Designated by Förster (1871).
Three species, Ape. albipalpus (Gravenhorst, 1829), Ape. obscurus Humala, 2007, and Ape. vanus, have been recorded from Japan (Dasch, 1992; Kasparyan et al., 2012). In this study, I record some distribution data of Ape. albipalpus and Ape. vanus. The identification of males of this genus is difficult except for Ape. vanus, thus the male of Ape. albipalpus was not treated in this study.
description: Published as part of Watanabe, Kyohei, 2023, Taxonomic and Zoogeographic Notes on Japanese Orthocentrinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with Descriptions of Four New Species, pp. 7-44 in Bulletin of the Kanagawa Prefectural Museum (Natural Science) 52 on page 10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11283244
Additional file 8 of Long non-coding RNA LINC01559 exerts oncogenic role via enhancing autophagy in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Zhao, Zhuochen
name: Wan, Junhu
name: Guo, Manman
name: Yang, Zhengwu
name: Li, Zhuofang
name: Wang, Yangxia
name: Ming, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8. Figure S4.
Saturated subfields and invariants of finite groups
Creators: name: Arzhantsev, Ivan V.
name: Petravchuk, Anatoliy P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 12F20; 20B25

description: Every subfield $\kk(ϕ)$ of the field of rational functions $\kk(x_1,...,x_n)$ is contained in a unique maximal subfield of the form $\kk(ψ)$. The element $ψ$ is called generative for the element $ϕ$. A subfield of $\kk(x_1,...,x_n)$ is called saturated if it contains a generative element of each its element. We study the saturation property for subfields of invariants $\kk(x_1,...,x_n)^G$, where $G$ is a finite group of automorphisms of the field $\kk(x_1,...,x_n)$.
description: 4 pages, some remarks and new references are added