cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Validation of the International Trauma Interview (ITI) for the Clinical Assessment of ICD-11 Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Complex PTSD (CPTSD) in a Lithuanian Sample
Creators: name: Gelezelyte, Odeta
name: Roberts, Neil P.
name: Kvedaraite, Monika
name: Bisson, Jonathan I.
name: Brewin, Chris R.
name: Cloitre, Marylene
name: Kairyte, Agniete
name: Karatzias, Thanos
name: Shevlin, Mark
name: Kazlauskas, Evaldas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The 11th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) includes a new diagnosis of complex posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD). The International Trauma Interview (ITI) is a novel clinician-administered diagnostic interview for the assessment of ICD-11 PTSD and CPTSD. The aim of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the ITI in a Lithuanian sample in relation to interrater agreement, latent structure, internal reliability, as well as convergent and discriminant validity. In total, 103 adults with a history of various traumatic experiences participated in the study. The sample was predominantly female (83.5%), with a mean age of 32.64 years (SD = 9.36). For the assessment of ICD-11 PTSD and CPTSD, the ITI and the self-report International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) were used. Mental health indicators, such as depression, anxiety, and dissociation, were measured using self-report questionnaires. The latent structure of the ITI was evaluated using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). In order to test the convergent and discriminant validity of the ITI we conducted a structural equation model (SEM). Overall, based on the ITI, 18.4% of participants fulfilled diagnostic criteria for PTSD and 21.4% for CPTSD. A second-order two-factor CFA model of the ITI PTSD and disturbances in self-organization (DSO) symptoms demonstrated a good fit. The associations with various mental health indicators supported the convergent and discriminant validity of the ITI. The clinician-administered ITI and self-report ITQ had poor to moderate diagnostic agreement across different symptom clusters. The ITI is a reliable and valid tool for assessing and diagnosing ICD-11 PTSD and CPTSD. A study in Lithuania showed that the International Trauma Interview is a valid tool for assessing and diagnosing ICD-11 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD). A study in Lithuania showed that the International Trauma Interview is a valid tool for assessing and diagnosing ICD-11 posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and complex PTSD (CPTSD).
Beyond the Red Line: An Analysis of Deadly Repression Against Anti-Regime Protests in the People’s Republic of China
Creators: name: Craven, Tucker
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Which aspects of an anti-regime protest movement cause the Chinese government to respond to different protest events with differing levels of deadly repression? This is the central question of this thesis. Through the examination of six cases of anti-regime protests that took place in the People's Republic of China between 1989 and 2020, this thesis explores how both the demand type and a pre-history of similar protests for a specific protest event impacts the level of deadly repression meted out against that movement. For the purposes of this analysis, there were two types of anti-regime protests: pro-democracy protests and ethnic identity-based protests. In each case study, the primary protest event, as well as history of similar protests, have been analyzed in order to establish a causal link between the primary independent variables, demand type and prior history of similar protests, and the dependent variable of deadly repression. The results of the analysis performed in this study support the primary hypothesis: that cultural identity protests with a significant history of prior similar protest movements will be repressed with greater deadly repression than pro-democracy protests with a similar pre-history. From these results, one is able to understand how the two independent variables interact with one another as well as how these interactions explain, at least in part, the level of deadly repression a specific protest receives in the PRC.
Thermoelasticity of Fe2+-bearing bridgmanite
Creators: name: Shukla, Gaurav
name: Wu, Zhongqing
name: Hsu, Han
name: Floris, Andrea
name: Cococcioni, Matteo
name: Wentzcovitch, Renata M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present LDA+U calculations of high temperature elastic properties of bridgmanite with composition (Mg$_{(1-x)}$Fe$_{x}^{2+}$)SiO$_3$ for $0\le{x}\le0.125$. Results of elastic moduli and acoustic velocities for the Mg-end member (x=0) agree very well with the latest high pressure and high temperature experimental measurements. In the iron-bearing system, we focus particularly on the change in thermoelastic parameters across the state change that occurs in ferrous iron above $\sim$30 GPa, often attributed to a high-spin (HS) to intermediate spin (IS) crossover but explained by first principles calculations as a lateral displacement of substitutional iron in the perovskite cage. We show that the measured effect of this change on the equation of state of this system can be explained by the lateral displacement of substitutional iron, not by the HS to IS crossover. The calculated elastic properties of (Mg$_{0.875}$Fe$_{0.125}^{2+}$)SiO$_3$ along an adiabatic mantle geotherm, somewhat overestimate longitudinal velocities but produce densities and shear velocities quite consistent with Preliminary Reference Earth Model data throughout most of the lower mantle.
description: Accepted for Geophysical Research Letters (DOI: 10.1002/2014GL062888)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 12.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 15.01.1992, 08:45, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
The Role and Efficiency of an AI-Powered Software in the Evaluation of Lower Limb Radiographs before and after Total Knee Arthroplasty
Creators: name: Pagano, Stefano
name: Müller, Karolina
name: Götz, Julia
name: Reinhard, Jan
name: Schindler, Melanie
name: Grifka, Joachim
name: Maderbacher, Günther
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: artificial intelligence; medical imaging analysis; musculoskeletal radiology; total knee arthroplasty; lower limb radiography analysis; software efficiency
subject: 610 Medizin

description: The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging analysis has significantly impacted musculoskeletal radiology, offering enhanced accuracy and speed in radiograph evaluations. The potential of AI in clinical settings, however, remains underexplored. This research investigates the efficiency of a commercial AI tool in analyzing radiographs of patients who have undergone total knee arthroplasty. The study retrospectively analyzed 200 radiographs from 100 patients, comparing AI software measurements to expert assessments. Assessed parameters included axial alignments (MAD, AMA), femoral and tibial angles (mLPFA, mLDFA, mMPTA, mLDTA), and other key measurements including JLCA, HKA, and Mikulicz line. The tool demonstrated good to excellent agreement with expert metrics (ICC = 0.78–1.00), analyzed radiographs twice as fast (p < 0.001), yet struggled with accuracy for the JLCA (ICC = 0.79, 95% CI = 0.72–0.84), the Mikulicz line (ICC = 0.78, 95% CI = 0.32–0.90), and if patients had a body mass index higher than 30 kg/m2 (p < 0.001). It also failed to analyze 45 (22.5%) radiographs, potentially due to image overlay or unique patient characteristics. These findings underscore the AI software’s potential in musculoskeletal radiology but also highlight the necessity for further development for effective utilization in diverse clinical scenarios. Subsequent studies should explore the integration of AI tools in routine clinical practice and their impact on patient care.
Therapist and operator experiences utilizing multi-modal motion-assisted Memory Desensitization and Reconsolidation (3MDR) for treatment of combat related posttraumatic stress disorder amongst military and veteran populations
Creators: name: Jones, Chelsea
name: Smith-MacDonald, Lorraine
name: Van Veelen, Nancy
name: VanderLaan, Annelies
name: Kaneva, Zornitsa
name: Dunleavy, Rachel S.
name: Hamilton, Tristin
name: Vermetten, Eric
name: Bremault-Phillips, Suzette
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: As provisions of mental healthcare services to military and veteran populations increases the risk to service providers developing secondary traumatic stress (STS), efforts are needed to examine the impact of delivering novel interventions which may include 3MDR. As a virtual-reality supported intervention, 3MDR exposes the patient, therapist and operator to graphic and sensory stimuli (i.e. narratives, imagery, smells, and music) in the course of the intervention. 3MDR is actively being researched at multiple sites internationally within military and veteran populations. It is, therefore, crucial to ensure the safety and wellbeing of 3MDR therapists and operators who are exposed to potentially distressing sensory stimuli. The purpose of this study is to qualitatively examine the impact and experiences of STS amongst therapists and operators in delivering 3MDR. For this study, impact will be defined as therapists or operators experiencing perceived STS as a result of delivering 3MDR. This exploratory qualitative study recruited 3MDR therapists and operators (N = 18) from Canada, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and the United States who had previously delivered 3MDR therapy. Telephone or video-conferencing interviews were used to gather data that was subsequently transcribed and thematically analyzed. Four themes emerged among the therapists (n = 13) and operators (n = 5): (1) personal cost and benefits of 3MDR, (2) professional paradox of a 3MDR therapist, (3) perceived effect of 3MDR on patients, and (4) recommendations for future 3MDR use. STS was not noted to be a significant challenge for 3MDR therapists and operators. Future research may investigate optimal means of providing training and ongoing support for 3MDR therapists and operators. Secondary Traumatic Stress was not noted to be a significant challenge for 3MDR therapists and operatorsFuture research may investigate optimal means of providing training and ongoing support for 3MDR therapists and operators Secondary Traumatic Stress was not noted to be a significant challenge for 3MDR therapists and operators Future research may investigate optimal means of providing training and ongoing support for 3MDR therapists and operators
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 115.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.05.1992, 07:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 5.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Double-bosonization and Majid's conjecture, (I): rank-induction of $ABCD$
Creators: name: Hu, Hongmei
name: Hu, Naihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Majid developed in \cite{majid3} his double-bosonization theory to construct $U_q(\mathfrak g)$ and expected to generate inductively not just a line but a tree of quantum groups starting from a node. In this paper, the authors confirm the Majid's first expectation (see p. 178 \cite{majid3}) through giving and verifying the full details of the inductive constructions of $U_q(\mathfrak g)$ for the classical types, i.e., the $ABCD$ series. Some examples in low ranks are given to elucidate that any quantum group of classical type can be constructed from the node corresponding to $U_{q}(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$.
description: 22 pages
Double-bosonization and Majid's Conjecture, (IV): Type-Crossings from $A$ to $BCD$
Creators: name: Hu, Hongmei
name: Hu, Naihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Both in Majid's double-bosonization theory and in Rosso's quantum shuffle theory, the rank-inductive and type-crossing construction for $U_q(\mathfrak g)$'s is still a remaining open question. In this paper, working with Majid's framework, based on our generalized double-bosonization Theorem proved in \cite{HH2}, we further describe explicitly the type-crossing construction of $U_q(\mathfrak g)$'s for $(BCD)_n$ series direct from type $A_{n-1}$ via adding a pair of dual braided groups determined by a pair of $(R, R')$-matrices of type $A$ derived from the respective suitably chosen representations. %which generalize the lower rank cases constructed in \cite{HH1}. Combining with our work in \cite{HH1,HH2,HH3}, this solves Majid's conjecture, that is, any quantum group $U_q(\mathfrak g)$ associated to a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ can be grown out of $U_q({\mathfrak {sl}}_2)$ inductively by a series of suitably chosen double-bosonization procedures.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure, Sci. China Ser A (2016) (to appear)
Electrically controlling single spin qubits in a continuous microwave field
Creators: name: Laucht, Arne
name: Muhonen, Juha T.
name: Mohiyaddin, Fahd A.
name: Kalra, Rachpon
name: Dehollain, Juan P.
name: Freer, Solomon
name: Hudson, Fay E.
name: Veldhorst, Menno
name: Rahman, Rajib
name: Klimeck, Gerhard
name: Itoh, Kohei M.
name: Jamieson, David N.
name: McCallum, Jeffrey C.
name: Dzurak, Andrew S.
name: Morello, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large-scale quantum computers must be built upon quantum bits that are both highly coherent and locally controllable. We demonstrate the quantum control of the electron and the nuclear spin of a single 31P atom in silicon, using a continuous microwave magnetic field together with nanoscale electrostatic gates. The qubits are tuned into resonance with the microwave field by a local change in electric field, which induces a Stark shift of the qubit energies. This method, known as A-gate control, preserves the excellent coherence times and gate fidelities of isolated spins, and can be extended to arbitrarily many qubits without requiring multiple microwave sources.
description: Main paper: 13 pages, 4 figures. Supplementary information: 25 pages, 13 figures
Job Mobility and the Black-White Wage Gap
Creators: name: Angela Guo
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: This paper examines the effect of job mobility on the Black-White wage gap over the early career through the theoretical channels of job shopping motives, human capital accumulation, and statistical discrimination in the labor market. Using data from the National Survey of Youth 1979 spanning the years of 1979 to 2002, I estimate the differential returns to job mobility over the worker life-cycle using Armed Forces Qualifications Test (AFQT) score and tenure as proxies for general unobserved skill and job-specific human capital, respectively. I find that controlling for job mobility over time explains the observed Black-White wage gap over the worker life-cycle since Black workers face a large penalty when they change employers. Furthermore, the analysis shows that Black workers face a greater extent of wage loss at higher levels of pre-separation tenure. The empirical results indicate that the observed Black-White wage can be explained with the theoretical channels of statistical discrimination or human capital accumulation. The findings in this paper provide additional directions for future research to investigate how the three theoretical channels can explain the development of the Black-White wage gap through job mobility.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 223.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.09.1992, 08:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Oral Microbiota Profile in Patients with Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis.
Creators: name: Esberg, Anders
name: Johansson, Linda
name: Berglin, Ewa
name: Mohammad, Aladdin J
name: Jonsson, Andreas P
name: Dahlqvist, Johanna
name: Stegmayr, Bernd
name: Johansson, Ingegerd
name: Rantapää-Dahlqvist, Solbritt
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: IgG
oral microbiota
vasculitis
caries
periodontal disease
anti-neutrophil cytoplasmatic antibody-associated vasculitis
granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)
microscopic polyangiitis (MPA)
proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA
myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA

description: Microbiota has been associated with autoimmune diseases, with nasal Staphylococcus aureus being implicated in the pathogenesis of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV). Little is known about the role of oral microbiota in AAV. In this study, levels of IgG antibodies to 53 oral bacterial species/subspecies were screened using immunoblotting in plasma/serum in pre-symptomatic AAV-individuals (n = 85), matched controls, and established AAV-patients (n = 78). Saliva microbiota from acute-AAV and controls was sequenced from 16s rDNA amplicons. Information on dental status was extracted from a national register. IgG levels against oral bacteria were lower in established AAV versus pre-AAV and controls. Specifically, pre-AAV samples had, compared to controls, a higher abundance of periodontitis-associated species paralleling more signs of periodontitis in established AAV-patients than controls. Saliva microbiota in acute-AAV showed higher within-sample diversity but fewer detectable amplicon-sequence variants and taxa in their core microbiota than controls. Acute-AAV was not associated with increased abundance of periodontal bacteria but species in, e.g., Arthrospira, Staphylococcus, Lactobacillus, and Scardovia. In conclusion, the IgG profiles against oral bacteria differed between pre-AAV, established AAV, and controls, and microbiota profiles between acute AAV and controls. The IgG shift from a pre-symptomatic stage to established disease cooccurred with treatment of immunosuppression and/or antibiotics.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 294.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.12.1992, 13:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
An Investigation of the potential of Vitamin B12 as a Wound Healing Agent in in vitro Murine Embryonic Fibroblast Systems
Creators: name: Ramanathan, Purushotham
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: With traumatic injury being one of the leading causes of mortality in the US, facilitating the recovery of traumatically injured patients is a public health concern of great importance. There is evidence in the literature to suggest that vitamin B12 may be a compound that facilitates and enhances the wound healing process. B12 may participate in wound healing processes via two mechanisms – firstly through its control of the redox environment through its ability to scavenge superoxide radicals, and secondly through its modulation of IGF-1 signaling. The efficacy of vitamin B12 as a wound healing agent was explored in in vitro systems through a series of wound healing scratch assays (WHSAs). Results showed that B12 increased the rates of wound healing, as quantified by vmigration, the rate at which cells moved into an artificial wound over time, in an increasing dose-response relationship. Subsequent modified experiments, however, presented more ambiguous results on the relationship between B12 and wound healing. Therefore, the results were inconclusive, likely due to specific limitations in the technology employed for experimentation and the study model used. The hypothesis that vitamin B12 promotes wound healing in in vitro systems cannot be accepted nor rejected without further experimentation.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 241.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.10.1992, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
On the infinite loop space structure of the cobordism category
Creators: name: Nguyen, Hoang Kim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show an equivalence of infinite loop spaces between the classify- ing space of the cobordism category, with infinite loop space structure induced by taking disjoint union of manifolds, and the infinite loop space associated to the Madsen-Tillmann spectrum.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure, rewritten introduction and corrected some errors in section 5
title: Vocabulaire Art et Archéologie
title: Art and Archaeology Vocabulary
Creators: name: Institut De L’information Scientifique Et Technique (Inist)-CNRS/UPS76
Publisher: name: Institut de l’information scientifique et technique (Inist) - CNRS/UPS76
Year: 2018
Subjects: Arts
Archéologie
Sciences humaines et sociales
Archaeology
Humanities and social sciences

description: Vocabulaire contrôlé utilisé pour l'indexation des références bibliographiques de la base de données FRANCIS "Art et Archéologie" (1972 à 2015). Les entrées sont bilingues (français - anglais)
Trajectories of adolescent life satisfaction.
Creators: name: Orben, Amy
name: Lucas, Richard E
name: Fuhrmann, Delia
name: Kievit, Rogier A
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Sex differences
Adolescents
Life Satisfaction
Lifespan Development
Subjective Wellbeing
Latent Growth Models

description: Increasing global policy interest in measuring and improving population wellbeing has prompted academic investigations into the dynamics of lifespan life satisfaction. Yet little research has assessed the complete adolescent age range, although it harbours developmental changes that could affect wellbeing far into adulthood. This study investigates how life satisfaction develops throughout the whole of adolescence, and compares this development to that in adulthood, by applying exploratory and confirmatory latent growth curve modelling to UK and German data, respectively (37 076 participants, 10-24 years). We find a near universal decrease in life satisfaction during adolescence. This decrease is steeper than at any other point across adulthood. Further, our findings suggest that adolescent girls' life satisfaction is lower than boys', but that this difference does not extend into adulthood. The study highlights the importance of studying adolescent subjective wellbeing trajectories to inform research, policy and practice.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 176.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 23.07.1992, 07:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
title: Vocabulaire de Philosophie
title: Vocabulary of Philosophy
Creators: name: Institut De L’information Scientifique Et Technique (Inist)-CNRS/UPS76
Publisher: name: Institut de l’information scientifique et technique (Inist) - CNRS/UPS76
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Philosophie
subject: Sciences humaines et sociales
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Humanities and social sciences

description: Vocabulaire contrôlé bilingue utilisé pour l'indexation des références bibliographiques de la base de données FRANCIS "Philosophie" (1972 à 2015)
Psychological risk factors that characterize acute stress disorder and trajectories of posttraumatic stress disorder after injury: a study using latent class analysis
Creators: name: Visser, Eva
name: Oudsten, Brenda Leontine Den
name: Lodder, Paul
name: Gosens, Taco
name: De Vries, Jolanda
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The course and different characteristics of acute and posttraumatic stress disorder (ASD, PTSD) in trauma populations are unclear. The aims were to identify longitudinal trajectories of PTSD, to establish a risk profile for ASD and PTSD based on patients’ sociodemographic, clinical, and psychological characteristics, and to study the effect of ASD and dissociation on PTSD during 12 months after trauma. Patients completed questionnaires after inclusion and at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months afterwards. Trajectories were identified using repeated measures latent class analysis (RMLCA). The risk profile was based on a ranking of importance of each characteristic using Cohen’s d effect sizes and odds ratios. The impact of ASD and dissociation on PTSD was examined using logistic regression analyses. Altogether, 267 patients were included. The mean age was 54.0 (SD = 16.1) and 62% were men. The prevalence rate of ASD was approximately 21.7% at baseline, and 36.1% of trauma patients exhibited PTSD at 12 months after injury. Five trajectories were identified: (1) no PTSD symptoms, (2) mild, (3) moderate, (4) subclinical, and (5) severe PTSD symptoms. These trajectories seemed to remain stable over time. Compared with patients in other trajectories, patients with ASD and (subclinical) PTSD were younger and scored higher on anxiety, depressive symptoms, neuroticism, and trait anxiety. Regarding dissociation symptoms, inability to recall memories about the event was significantly more present than an altered sense of reality, (105 (40.7%) versus 56 (21.7%), p = .031), although that symptom had the strongest likelihood for PTSD. Patients with dissociation were significantly at risk for PTSD than patients without dissociation (OR = 4.82; 95%CI: 1.91–12.25). Psychological factors characterized ASD and trajectories of PTSD during 12 months post-trauma. Healthcare providers who are aware of these findings could early identify patients at risk for ASD and PTSD and refer them for patient-centred interventions. Longitudinal trajectories of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after physical trauma were evaluated.A risk profile for ASD and PTSD was subsequently determined.Overall, only psychological characteristics determined ASD and PTSD.No clinical characteristics were found. Longitudinal trajectories of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after physical trauma were evaluated. A risk profile for ASD and PTSD was subsequently determined. Overall, only psychological characteristics determined ASD and PTSD. No clinical characteristics were found.
Precarity and Petrochemicals: Envisioning a Future through Uncertainty
Creators: name: Sentilles, Francie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Although demand for petroleum products extends across the globe, oil extraction is concentrated in areas with abundant subterranean resources. The industry’s volatile global market introduces precarity in these regions’ economies, and its destructive environmental practices further compound uncertainties. Michael Cepek, Suzana Sawyer, and Arlie Russell Hochschild have each assessed political responses to petrochemicals’ effects, finding that economic benefits often outweigh environmental concerns. However, the 2014-16 drop in oil prices led to layoffs and pay cuts that contradicted the narrative that oil provides stable, middle-class jobs in extraction sites. This paper analyzes shifting relationships with the petrochemical industry in South Louisiana and Ciudad del Carmen, Mexico as people confront the downturn in the oil market. Through interviews and participant observation with oil beneficiaries in both sites, I explore how they made trade-offs and lifestyle changes to build security in the face of environmental and economic precarity.
Categorification techniques for the Temperley-Lieb category and $\textbf{Web}(\mathfrak{sp}_4)$
Creators: name: Gergle, Lilyahna
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: There is a diagrammatic category called Temperley-Lieb, denoted $\mathcal{TL},$ which is of interest as it is related to both knot theory and representation theory. In this thesis we will explore how $\mathcal{TL}$ was categorified and the discoveries made in my attempt to categorify $\textbf{Web}(\mathfrak{sp}_4)$ using similar techniques.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 97.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.04.1992, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 190.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.08.1992, 07:45, erstellt von Michele Bianda, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Psychological distress, exhaustion, and work-related correlates among interpreters working in refugee care: results of a nationwide online survey in Germany
Creators: name: Geiling, Angelika
name: Knaevelsrud, Christine
name: Böttche, Maria
name: Stammel, Nadine
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Due to language barriers, interpreters are crucial for refugee care in the countries of resettlement. However, interpreters are often faced with distressing working conditions, such as precarious work circumstances, lack of supervision, or exposure to their clients’ traumatic experiences. Recent studies examining interpreters’ mental health focussed primarily on secondary traumatic stress. The present study aimed to gain a better understanding of psychological distress and exhaustion among interpreters in refugee care by examining these factors in the work context as well as their possible work-related correlates. An online survey was carried out in Germany, which included several standardized questionnaires regarding distress, work- and client-related exhaustion, job satisfaction, and trauma exposure (BSI-18, CBI, JSS, HTQ, PCL-5). Interpreters were recruited primarily through psychosocial treatment centres and interpreter pools in Germany. In total, 164 interpreters were included in the analyses. The participants showed increased psychological distress, and around 7% screened positive for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In an exploratory regression analysis, younger age (β = −.25, p = .004) emerged as correlate of psychological distress, whereas dissatisfaction with payment (β = −.21, p = .04) and a higher amount of traumatic content (β = .22, p = .001) were associated with work-related exhaustion, and dissatisfaction with recognition was associated with client-related exhaustion (β = −.35, p = .001). The results point to increased stress levels among interpreters for refugees. Moreover, they indicate that interpreters’ distress is primarily correlated with work-related circumstances, thus suggesting the need for a greater work-related support structure for interpreters.
Correlation of miR-24-3p and miR-595 expression with CCL3, CCL4, IL1-β, TNFαIP3, and NF-κBIα genes in PBMCs of patients with coronary artery disease
Creators: name: Kazemian, Shakiba
name: Ahmadi, Reza
name: Ferns, Gordon A.
name: Rafiei, Ali
name: Azadegan-Dehkordi, Fatemeh
name: Khaledifar, Arsalan
name: Mohammad-Rezaei, Mina
name: Bagheri, Nader
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: atherosclerosis
cardiovascular diseases
inflammation
miR-24-3p
miR-595
NF-κBIα

description: Inflammation has been well recognized to play an important role in developing coronary artery disease (CAD). By regulating essential genes in this pathway post-transcriptionally, MicroRNAs (miRNAs) may help or hinder the development of atherosclerotic lesions. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of miR-24-3p, miR-595, CCL3, CCL4, IL-1β, TNFαIP3, and NF-κBIα in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of CAD and control groups and to examine whether any correlation exists between the expression of miRs and genes in CAD group. A total of 168 subjects (84 CAD subjects and 84 control subjects) were examined in this research. Expression levels of miR-24-3p, miR-595, CCL3, CCL4, IL-1β, TNFαIP3, and NF-κBIα in PBMCs were measured using the real-time PCR technique. A comparison of the CAD group with the control group indicated significantly increased expression levels of CCL3, CCL4, and IL-1β (Fold Change (FC)=4, P=0.009; FC=2.9, P=0.01; FC=1.8, P=0.019, respectively) and remarkably reduced expression levels of TNFαIP3 and NF-κBIα (FC=-1.4, P=0.03 and FC=-5.9, P=0.001, respectively). Moreover, the expression levels of miR-24-3p downregulated (FC=-2.5, P=0.005) and miR-595 upregulated (FC=1.9, P=0.009) in the CAD group. There was a statistical correlation between the number of clogged arteries with expression levels of miR-24-3p, miR-595, CCL3, CCL4, IL-1β, TNFαIP3, and NF-κBIα in the CAD group. Also, there was a statistical correlation between expression levels of miR-24-3p and miR-595 with CCL3, CCL4, IL-1β, TNFαIP3, and NF-κBIα gene expression in the CAD group. In CAD patients, decreased expression of miR-24-3p and increased expression of miR-595 may aid the progression of atherosclerotic plaques by regulating CCL3, CCL4, IL-1β, TNFαIP3, and NF-κBIα gene expression.
description: EXCLI Journal; 21:Doc1184; ISSN 1611-2156
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 135.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 09.06.1992, 07:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Superconducting gap and vortex lattice of the heavy fermion compound CeCu_2Si_2
Creators: name: Enayat, Mostafa
name: Sun, Zhixiang
name: Maldonado, Ana
name: Suderow, Hermann
name: Seiro, Silvia
name: Geibel, Christoph
name: Wirth, Steffen
name: Steglich, Frank
name: Wahl, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The order parameter and pairing mechanism for superconductivity in heavy fermion compounds are still poorly understood. Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at ultra-low temperatures can yield important information about the superconducting order parameter and the gap structure. Here, we study the first heavy fermion superconductor, CeCu_2Si_2. Our data show the superconducting gap which is not fully formed and exhibits features that point to a multi-gap order parameter. Spatial mapping of the zero bias conductance in magnetic field reveals the vortex lattice, which allows us to unequivocally link the observed conductance gap to superconductivity in CeCu_2Si_2. The vortex lattice is found to be predominantly triangular with distortions at fields close to \sim 0.7 H_{c2}.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, revised version accepted for publication in PRB
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 170.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 17.07.1992, 06:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 69.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.03.1992, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
The role of trauma, social support, and demography on veteran resilience
Creators: name: Rakesh, Gopalkumar
name: Clausen, Ashley N.
name: Buckley, Mary Nicole
name: Clarke-Rubright, Emily
name: Fairbank, John A.
name: Wagner, Henry Ryan
name: Morey, Rajendra A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Historically, resilience has often been conceptualized as the sustained lack of symptoms following trauma exposure. In line with a novel conceptualization of resilience as being dynamic over lifespan, determined by interacting biological and environmental factors, we examined the VA Mid-Atlantic Post Deployment Mental Health Repository (PDMH) comprised of 3876 US Military Veterans with and without PTSD diagnoses. We performed regression modelling to study the relationship between resilience (measured with Connor Davidson Resilience Scale; CD-RISC), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) severity (Davidson Trauma Scale; DTS), social support (Medical Outcome Study Social Support Survey; MOSSS), combat exposure (Combat Exposure Scale; CES), childhood trauma (Trauma Life Events Questionnaire; TLEQ), and demographic factors. CD-RISC was positively correlated with years of education and negatively correlated with DTS, CES and TLEQ scores. We found an interaction between CD-RISC and CES in predicting PTSD severity (Davidson Trauma Scale). Specifically, high resilience predicted lower PTSD symptom severity than low resilience, this relationship was amplified with increasing levels of combat exposure. Structural equation modelling (SEM) identified an optimal latent variable that represents resilience and relationships between latent variables for resilience, trauma, and illness. We derived a resilience latent variable composed of age, education level, MOSSS and race. Our results support a conceptualization of resilience as a multifactorial determinant that coexists with PTSD, a state rather than trait variable, and can be quantified by biological and behavioural metrics. • Historically, resilience has often been conceptualized as the sustained lack of symptoms following trauma exposure. • We examined the VA Mid-Atlantic Post Deployment Mental Health Repository (PDMH) comprised of 3876 US Military Veterans. • We found an interaction effect between CD-RISC and CES in predicting PTSD severity (Davidson Trauma Scale)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 120.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 22.05.1992, 08:45, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1992

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)