cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Azimuthal anisotropy of dijet events in PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: heavy ion: scattering
lead
jet: pair production
angular distribution: anisotropy
path length: dependence
parton: energy loss
dijet: anisotropy
background: suppression
jet: fragmentation
transverse momentum: high
jet: transverse momentum
correlation: long-range
correlation: two-particle
peripheral
rapidity
CMS
CERN LHC Coll
experimental results
5020 GeV-cms/nucleon

description: The path-length dependent parton energy loss within the dense partonic medium created in lead-lead collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV is studied by determining the azimuthal anisotropies for dijets with high transverse momentum. The data were collected by the CMS experiment in 2018 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 1.6 9 nb$^{-1}$. For events containing back-to-back jets, correlations in relative azimuthal angle and pseudorapidity ($\eta$) between jets and hadrons, and between two hadrons, are constructed. The anisotropies are expressed as the Fourier expansion coefficients $v_n$, $n = $ 2-4 of these azimuthal distributions. The dijet $v_n$ values are extracted from long-range (1.5 $\lt \vert\Delta\eta\vert \lt$ 2.5) components of these correlations, which suppresses the background contributions from jet fragmentation processes. Positive dijet $v_2$ values are observed which increase from central to more peripheral events, while the $v_3$ and $v_4$ values are consistent with zero within experimental uncertainties.
Messias und Messianismus
Creators: name: Freyne, Seán
name: Weiler, A. G.
name: Beuken, Wim
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 29 Nr. 1 (1993): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 29, Heft 1
Lycosa insulana L. Koch 1882, stat. rev.
Creators: name: Bosmans
name: Van Keer,
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Lycosa
Lycosa insulana

description: Lycosa insulana L. Koch, 1882 stat. rev. (Fig. 19) Lycosa insulana L. Koch, 1882: 664, pl. 21, fig. 35 (descr. female). Lycorma insulana; Roewer, 1955: 265 (transfer). Type material Holotype female of Lycosa insulana from Spain, Baleares, Mallorca, Fraisse leg.; not examined, unavailable in ZMB. Comments A large lycosid of 16 mm total length. The type material could not be examined. See comments under Lycosa conspersa. Distribution The type locality on Mallorca.
description: Published as part of Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012, On the spider species described by L. Koch in 1882 from the Balearic Islands (Araneae), pp. 5-16 in Arachnologische Mitteilungen 43 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.5431/aramit4306, http://zenodo.org/record/556090
description: {"references": ["Koch L. (1882): Zoologische Ergebnisse von excursionen auF den Balearen. II: Arachniden und MYriapoden. - Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen GesellschaFt in Wien 31: 625 - 678", "roeWer C. F. (1955): Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. Band 2. Institut RoYal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles., 1751 pp."]}
Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for convex hypersurfaces in the half-space with capillary boundary
Creators: name: Wang, Guofang
name: Weng, Liangjun
name: Xia, Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we first introduce quermassintegrals for capillary hypersurfaces in the half-space. Then we solve the related isoperimetric type problems for the convex capillary hypersurfaces and obtain the corresponding Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities. In order to prove these results, we construct a new locally constrained curvature flow and prove that the flow converges globally to a spherical cap.
description: Final version, to appear in Mathematische Annalen
Ap 29 Friday.
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Precision measurement of the Z boson invisible width in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A precise measurement of the invisible width of the Z boson produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is presented using data recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.3 fb$^{-1}$. The result is obtained from a simultaneous fit to kinematic distributions for two data samples of Z boson plus jets: one dominated by Z boson decays to invisible particles and the other by Z boson decays to muon and electron pairs. The invisible width is measured to be 523 $\pm$ 3 (stat) $\pm$ 16 (syst) MeV. This result is the first precise measurement of the invisible width of the Z boson at a hadron collider, and is the single most precise direct measurement to date, competitive with the combined result of the direct measurements from the LEP experiments.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SMP-18-014 (CMS Public Pages)
Cholinergic nucleus 4 grey matter density is associated with apathy in Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Sperling, Scott A.
name: Druzgal, Jason
name: Blair, Jamie C.
name: Flanigan, Joseph L.
name: Stohlman, Shelby L.
name: Barrett, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: The generation and maintenance of goal-directed behavior is subserved by multiple brain regions that receive cholinergic inputs from the cholinergic nucleus 4 (Ch4). It is unknown if Ch4 degeneration contributes to apathy in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Method: We analyzed data from 106 pre-surgical patients with PD who had brain MRIs and completed the Frontal Systems Behavior Scales (FrSBe). Eighty-eight patients also completed the Beck Depression Inventory-2nd Edition. Cholinergic basal forebrain grey matter densities (GMD) were measured by applying probabilistic maps to T1 MPRAGE sequences processed using voxel-based morphometry methods. We used linear and hierarchical regression modelling to examine the association between Ch4 GMD and the FrSBe Apathy subscale scores. We used similar methods to assess the specificity of this association and potential associations between Ch4 target regions and apathy. Results: Ch4 GMD (p = .021) and Ch123 GMD (p = .032) were significantly associated with Apathy subscale scores on univariate analysis. Ch4 GMD, but not Ch123 GMD, remained significantly associated with apathy when adjusting for age, sex, levodopa equivalent doses, and disease duration. Centromedial amygdala GMD, which receives cholinergic inputs from Ch4, was also associated with apathy. Ch4 GMD was not associated with depression or disinhibition, nor was it associated with executive dysfunction when adjusting for clinical and demographic variables. Conclusions: Ch4 GMD is specifically associated with apathy in PD. Ch4 degeneration results in cholinergic denervation of multiple cortical and limbic regions, which may contribute to the cognitive and emotional-affective processing deficits that underlie the behavioral symptoms of apathy.
TRANSSCLERAL CYCLOPHOTOCOAGULATION
Creators: name: Hoshimov, Ulug'bek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Traditionally, surgeons have reserved transscleral cyclophotocoagulation for instances of superior glaucoma in which maximal medical therapy is insufficient to manage the IOP. Appropriate candidates for the process encompass patients in whom a couple of filtering surgeries have failed, these deemed to be at high danger for complications after or the failure of filtering surgical treatment (eg, people with aphakic glaucoma, neovascular glaucoma, or glaucoma after penetrating keratoplasty), and sufferers with low visible doable for whom an invasive manner is not reasonable.
La actividad periodística de Eugenio Quintero Acosta, 1911-1916
Creators: name: Cáceres Gutiérrez, Adib Rafael
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2002
Subjects: Periodistas
Quintero Acosta, Eugenio - Crítica e interpretación

description: Tesis (Historiador) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas. Programa de Historia, 2002
description: Para alcanzar los objetivos planteados, el trabajo se organiza en tres capítulos: En el primero, se realiza un breve análisis histórico del periodismo en Colombia, desde su nacimiento en 1791 con la fundación. En el segundo capítulo, realizamos una breve semblanza biográfica de Eugenio Quintero Acosta, su familia, estudios e inicios en la labor en el tercer y último capítulo, distinguimos aparte del periodista, al hombre de estudio, al intelectual y al negociante, actividades en las cuales también se destacó a lo largo de su vida y que no dudó en poner al servicio del progreso y desarrollo de la región.
Lycosa simplex L. Koch 1882, stat. rev.
Creators: name: Bosmans
name: Van Keer,
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Lycosa
Lycosa simplex

description: Lycosa simplex L. Koch, 1882 stat. rev. (Fig. 20) Lycosa simplex L. Koch, 1882: 663, pl. 21, fig. 34 (descr. female). Pirata simplex; Roewer, 1955: 284. Type material Holotype male of Lycosa simplex Spain, Baleares, Palma city moats, begin May, and Ses Prat de Jordi, beginning of May, Schaufuss leg.; not examined, unavailable in ZMB. Comments The holotype could not be examined. According to the original description by KOCH (1882), it is a large species (23 mm) suggesting a lycosid genus encompassing larger species, such as Hogna, Lycorma or Lycosa. KOCH ’s (1882) figure of the epigyne does not look like a Pirata epigyne at all and the transfer proposed by ROEWER (1955) seems a random choice. See also comments under Lycosa conspersa. Distribution The type locality on Mallorca.
description: Published as part of Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012, On the spider species described by L. Koch in 1882 from the Balearic Islands (Araneae), pp. 5-16 in Arachnologische Mitteilungen 43 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.5431/aramit4306, http://zenodo.org/record/556090
description: {"references": ["Koch L. (1882): Zoologische Ergebnisse von excursionen auF den Balearen. II: Arachniden und MYriapoden. - Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen GesellschaFt in Wien 31: 625 - 678", "roeWer C. F. (1955): Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. Band 2. Institut RoYal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles., 1751 pp."]}
北京一夜 Běijing yī yè: Multisensorisches Lernen mit chinesischen Musik-Video-Clips
Creators: name: Berg, Christine
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: .
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 30 (2015): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Sistematización de la estrategia metodológica de intervención implementada desde trabajo social, en el proyecto de prevención al consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y alucinógenas (PSPA) en 7 colegios Arquidocesanos de Cartagena de indias del secretariado de pastoral social de Cartagena.
Creators: name: Carbonell Jiménez, Susana
name: Burgos Sierra, Adriana
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2013
Subjects: Trabajo social - Casos

description: Tesis (Trabajador Social) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Educación. Programa de Trabajo Social, 2013
description: Los talleres generaron reflexión en los estudiantes, haciéndose preguntas como “Si no quieren que la gente fume por que no quitan las fabricas” • Los docentes lograron sensibilizarse con la temática de la prevención al consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y alucinógenas. • El trabajo con los padres requiere de la implementación de varias estrategias puesto que es una población poco participante. • Las asesorías que se generaron en el proceso se enfocaron a las problemáticas familiares o estados emocionales de los niños, niñas y adolescente y no a la temática especifica del consumo de sustancias psicoactivas. • Se noto durante el proceso que los niños se mostraban más interesados en la temática que las niñas, por lo que se logro a analizar que los niños y jóvenes se encuentran en mayor riesgo que las niñas por lo cual se sentían más identificados que las niñas, quienes lo veían como un tema más aislado a ellas. • Se noto que los estudiantes poseían el mismo nivel de información con respecto al tema de la drogas sin importar la ubicación de los colegios o los estratos sociales a los cuales pertenecieran. • Acogida que tuvo el proyecto lo cual permitió superar la meta de la población proyectada por el proyecto. • La alianza con el DADIS permitió formar a la población en la ruta de atención al consumo de sustancias en la ciudad de Cartagena. • Se logro nivelar en la temática de la prevención al SPA a la población de docentes, directivos y profesionales psicosociales de vinculados a todas las instituciones educativas orientadas por la arquidiócesis.
Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch 1882
Creators: name: Bosmans
name: Van Keer,
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Pardosa
Pardosa tenuipes

description: Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882 (Fig. 21) Pardosa tenuipes L. Koch, 1882: 649, pl. 21, fig. 24 (descr. male). Pardosops tenuipes; Roewer, 1955: 197. Pardosa tenuipes; Tongiorgi, 1966: 351. Type material Holotype male of Pardosa tenuipes from Spain, Baleares, Ses Prat de Jordi, mid-May, Schaufuss leg.; not examined, unavailable in ZMB. Comments ROEWER (1955) created the genus Pardosops for this and other species, but TONGIORGI (1966) synonymised it with Pardosa. The holotype male could not be examined. KOCH ’s (1882) figure 24 offers no indication of its affinities (see Fig. 21). Topotypic material is needed to clarify its systematic position. Distribution The type locality on Mallorca.
description: Published as part of Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012, On the spider species described by L. Koch in 1882 from the Balearic Islands (Araneae), pp. 5-16 in Arachnologische Mitteilungen 43 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.5431/aramit4306, http://zenodo.org/record/556090
description: {"references": ["Koch L. (1882): Zoologische Ergebnisse von excursionen auF den Balearen. II: Arachniden und MYriapoden. - Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen GesellschaFt in Wien 31: 625 - 678", "roeWer C. F. (1955): Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940, bzw. 1954. Band 2. Institut RoYal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Bruxelles., 1751 pp.", "tongiorgi P. (1966): WolF spiders oF the Pardosa monticola group (Araneae: LYcosidae). - Bulletin oF the Museum oF Comparative ZoologY 134: 335 - 359"]}
On composition of torsors
Creators: name: Florence, Mathieu
name: Izquierdo, Diego
name: Arteche, Giancarlo Lucchini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M17, 14L99, 20G15

description: Let $K$ be a field, let $X$ be a connected smooth $K$-scheme and let $G,H$ be two smooth connected $K$-group schemes. Given $Y \to X$ a $G$-torsor and $Z \to Y$ an $H$-torsor, we study whether one can find an extension $E$ of $G$ by $H$ so that the composite $Z \to X$ is an $E$-torsor. We give both positive and negative results, depending on the nature of the groups $G$ and $H$.
description: 20 pages. Final accepted version
Konzeption und methodisch‐ didaktische Herausforderungen für den Übersetzungsunterricht in einem bikulturellen Lernsetting mit chinesischen und deutschen Studierenden
Creators: name: CHIAO, Hui-Fang
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: .
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 30 (2015): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Estudio económico del corregimiento de Cascajal Bolívar, como base para construirse en municipio
Creators: name: Garrido Noya, Rosaura
name: Villalba Vilches, Jorge
Publisher: name: Universidad De Cartagena
Year: 1997
Subjects: Cascajal, (Bolívar) - Estudio socioeconomico
Cascajal, (Bolívar) - Aspectos sociales

description: Tesis (Economista).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Economía, 1997.
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto analizar los aspectos socioeconomicos de la región de cascajal y con base en los requisitos exigidos por la ley, determinar la posibilidad de constituirse como nuevo municipio del departamento de Bolivar.
A graph-based spectral classification of Type II supernovae
Creators: name: de Souza, Rafael S.
name: Thorp, Stephen
name: Galbany, Lluís
name: Ishida, Emille E. O.
name: González-Gaitán, Santiago
name: Schmitz, Morgan A.
name: Krone-Martins, Alberto
name: Peters, Christina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given the ever-increasing number of time-domain astronomical surveys, employing robust, interpretative, and automated data-driven classification schemes is pivotal. Based on graph theory, we present new data-driven classification heuristics for spectral data. A spectral classification scheme of Type II supernovae (SNe II) is proposed based on the phase relative to the maximum light in the $V$ band and the end of the plateau phase. We utilize a compiled optical data set that comprises 145 SNe and 1595 optical spectra in 4000-9000 $\overset{\circ}{\mathrm {A}}$. Our classification method naturally identifies outliers and arranges the different SNe in terms of their major spectral features. We compare our approach to the off-the-shelf umap manifold learning and show that both strategies are consistent with a continuous variation of spectral types rather than discrete families. The automated classification naturally reflects the fast evolution of Type II SNe around the maximum light while showcasing their homogeneity close to the end of the plateau phase. The scheme we develop could be more widely applicable to unsupervised time series classification or characterisation of other functional data.
description: Accepted for publication at Astronomy and Computing
The Quantum Internet: A Hardware Review
Creators: name: Ramakrishnan, Rohit K.
name: Ravichandran, Aravinth Balaji
name: Kaushik, Ishwar
name: Hegde, Gopalkrishna
name: Talabattula, Srinivas
name: Rohde, Peter P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the century following its discovery, applications for quantum physics are opening a new world of technological possibilities. With the current decade witnessing quantum supremacy, quantum technologies are already starting to change the ways information is generated, transmitted, stored and processed. The next major milestone in quantum technology is already rapidly emerging -- the quantum internet. Since light is the most logical candidate for quantum communication, quantum photonics is a critical enabling technology. This paper reviews the hardware aspects of the quantum internet, mainly from a photonics perspective. Though a plethora of quantum technologies and devices have emerged in recent years, we are more focused on devices or components that may enable the quantum internet. Our approach is primarily qualitative, providing a broad overview of the necessary technologies for a large-scale quantum internet.
description: 38 pages, 1 table
Gerencia social y responsabilidad social empresarial en ACOPI regional Bolívar
Creators: name: Jiménez Zárate, Keidy
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Responsabilidad administrativa
subject: Responsabilidad social empresarial

description: El objetivo de este informe es describir la intervención profesional desde trabajo social en el marco de las prácticas profesionales de año social, asumiendo el cargo de directora administrativa y comercial, desde una postura de gerencia social. De manera específica se busco trabajar interdisciplinariamente manteniendo una concepción clara del rol profesional, utilizar los recursos existentes de manera eficaz y eficiente y contribuir en la creación de nuevos, desarrollar una actitud crítica hacia el trabajo personal, motivar el aprendizaje permanente y la actitud positiva hacia el cambio, ampliar la capacidad de conocer y comprender la realidad en forma, estimular la capacidad de investigar sobre las diferentes dinámicas donde trabajo social puede intervenir.
Thanatus vulgaris Simon 1870
Creators: name: Bosmans
name: Van Keer,
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Philodromidae
Thanatus
Thanatus vulgaris

description: Thanatus vulgaris Simon, 1870 (Figs 22-23) Philodromus vegetus L. Koch, 1882: 645, pl. 20, fig. 22; new synonymy. Type material Holotype female of Philodromus vegetus from Spain, Baleares, Mallorca, Miramare, begin May, Schaufuss leg.; not examined, unavailable in ZMB. Comments Figure 22 in KOCH (1882) shows a rounded epigynal plate with some concentric circles, typical for the epigyne of the common Thanatus vulgaris (compare Figs 22 and 23). This species has no less than eight synonyms in the Mediterranean region (LEVY 1977) and there is no doubt that Philodromus vegetus is yet another one. Distribution Circum-mediterranean.
description: Published as part of Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012, On the spider species described by L. Koch in 1882 from the Balearic Islands (Araneae), pp. 5-16 in Arachnologische Mitteilungen 43 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.5431/aramit4306, http://zenodo.org/record/556090
description: {"references": ["Koch L. (1882): Zoologische Ergebnisse von excursionen auF den Balearen. II: Arachniden und MYriapoden. - Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen GesellschaFt in Wien 31: 625 - 678"]}
語體觀導入教學之時機與教材編寫實踐
Creators: name: LIN, Chin-Hui
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesisch-Unterricht
Year: 2022

description: 不少教師都曾提出，許多中高級學習者即使語言表達能力已達一定水平，卻仍有説話不得體，或是”我手寫我口“的問題。主要原因在於，語體教學在目前的漢語教學研究中仍是一個較新的領域，無論在教學設計、教材編寫、分級語法方面都還有待深入探討。本文主張在歐洲大學的漢語教學規劃中，中級階段（二年級）是在教學中系統導入語體觀的最佳時機，在課型規劃上可採聽説、讀寫分行模式。同時，本文擬通過對一套自編中級漢語教材的介紹，討論語體意識於中級教材中之體現形式。
description: CHUN - Chinesisch-Unterricht, Bd. 30 (2015): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Supplementary Material from Polystyrene nanoplastics differentially influence the outcome of infection by two microparasites of the host Daphnia magna
Creators: name: Manzi, Florent
name: Schlösser, Paula
name: Owczarz, Agata
name: Wolinska, Justyna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Appendix S1 to Appendix S5
Structural and pragmatic language in young children with sex chromosome trisomy (XXX, XXY, XYY): Predictive value for neurobehavioral problems one year later
Creators: name: Urbanus, Evelien
name: Swaab, Hanna
name: Tartaglia, Nicole
name: Stumpel, Constance
name: van Rijn, Sophie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Objective: To investigate pragmatic language abilities in young children with an increased risk for adverse neurobehavioral and neurocognitive outcomes due to an extra X or Y chromosome (sex chromosome trisomy; SCT) and to investigate to what degree early structural and pragmatic language abilities are predictive of neurobehavioral problems one year later. Method: In total, 72 children with SCT and 71 controls aged 3-7 years were included. Language assessments included parent-reported pragmatic language skills and direct assessment of structural language abilities. Parent-reported behavioral outcomes were measured one year after the initial language assessment. Results: Children with SCT demonstrated weaker pragmatic language skills compared to controls. These differences were not driven by karyotype, time of diagnosis, or ascertainment bias and irrespective of the presence of structural language impairment. Odds of having pragmatic difficulties was 23 times higher in the SCT group, with 25% of the children not meeting age-expectations. In addition, language, in particular pragmatic language, was an important predictor for later affective, oppositional defiant, pervasive developmental, attention deficit, and social-emotional problems in young children with SCT. Conclusions: This study is one of the first studies that directly illustrates the relationship between language and behavioral outcomes in children with SCT. Our results stress the importance to closely monitor pragmatic language in addition to structural language in clinical care of children with SCT, as pragmatic language abilities could serve as an early marker for children at risk for developing behavioral problems.
Integrated Photonic Platforms for Quantum Technology: A Review
Creators: name: Ramakrishnan, Rohit K
name: Ravichandran, Aravinth Balaji
name: Mishra, Arpita
name: Kaushalram, Archana
name: Hegde, Gopalkrishna
name: Talabattula, Srinivas
name: Rohde, Peter P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum information processing has conceptually changed the way we process and transmit information. Quantum physics, which explains the strange behaviour of matter at the microscopic dimensions, has matured into a quantum technology that can harness this strange behaviour for technological applications with far-reaching consequences, which uses quantum bits (qubits) for information processing. Experiments suggest that photons are the most successful candidates for realising qubits, which indicates that integrated photonic platforms will play a crucial role in realising quantum technology. This paper surveys the various photonic platforms based on different materials for quantum information processing. The future of this technology depends on the successful materials that can be used to universally realise quantum devices, similar to silicon, which shaped the industry towards the end of the last century. Though a prediction is implausible at this point, we provide an overview of the current status of research on the platforms based on various materials.
description: 48 pages, 3 figures
Teaching Students to be Discourse Pragmatists: Practices in an L2 Chinese Linguistics Class
Creators: name: TAO, Hongyin
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: Chinese L2 learners can not only learn Chinese language in the classroom, but also Chinese linguistics, which is about scientific knowledge, tools, and discovery processes pertaining to the Chinese language. In this paper, I outline one area of Chinese linguistics – discourse pragmatics – and some of the most important factors relating to it that need to be incorporated into classroom teaching and describe some practices employed within an L2 Chinese linguistics class. I show that various types of authentic materials (movie clips, news media, traditional stories, spontaneous conversations, and so forth) can be used for this purpose, in a student-centered way. Some of the properties I discuss involve discourse genres, ellipses and topic chaining, interpersonal meaning negotiation using utterance-final particles, and the varied choice of terms of address for social interaction. I conclude that L2 linguistic practices of this nature can be highly relevant when learning Chinese L2 language.
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 30 (2015): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Factors influencing penetration of micro-insurance in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Abdi, Bulti
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2018

description: The purpose of this study is to identify the factors influencing penetration of micro-insurance in Ethiopian insurance companies. The study adopts a cross-sectional quantitative technique with descriptive and analytical design based on primary data sampled using non probability sampling from 110 executive managements of five insurance companies providing microinsurance and nine years data from the same companies. Five (5) key factors affecting microinsurance penetration in Ethiopia are identified. The Multiple Linear regression model was used for analyising regression results and all relevant diagnostic tests were conducted to validate results. Empirical investigation using the Multiple Linear regression model indicates client awareness, income Level and trust having positive and significant impact on microinsurance penetration rate. Whereas product Price of microinsurance have negative and significant impact on microinsurance penetration rate. The study therefore recommends, amongst other things, intensive awareness creation campaign by all stakeholders about microinsurance product and its benefit among low income people, setting price that does not compromise the ability of clients to pay for essential items such as food and shelter, build trust and provide incentive like tax exemption on microinsurance transaction for provider and put coercive low for non provider to participate in providing microinsurance products taking in to consideration the double advantages that it has in protecting the poor from unexpected loss and alleviating poverty. In addition the government must integrate micro insurance program into its grand strategy in poverty reduction and Growth and transformation plan in striving to become middle income country by 2025.
Die Präsenz der Kirche angesichts von "Postmarxismus" und "Postmoderne"
Creators: name: Blanquart, Paul
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 28 Nr. 6 (1992): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 28, Heft 6
Impacto público en el consumo privado en Colombia: un enfoque desde la equivalencia Ricardiana
Creators: name: Vargas Villegas, Fred Alejandro
name: Álvarez Torres, Neider De Jesús
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2016
Subjects: Gastos públicos
Política de gasto publico
Hacienda pública

description: Tesis (Economista).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Economía. 2016
description: Este trabajo de grado es una aproximación empírica para evaluar la Hipótesis de Equivalencia Ricardiana para el caso colombiano. Al calibrar dicho modelo se encuentra que dado un incremento del déficit público produce un desplazamiento o un aumento del consumo privado, lo cual invalida la Hipótesis de Equivalencia Ricardiana en la economía colombiana. Esto se debe a que los hogares colombianos asumen el déficit fiscal como efecto riqueza, lo que los conduce a un incremento en los niveles de consumo
Understanding EFL Student Idea Generation Strategies for Creative Writing with NLG Tools
Creators: name: Woo, David James
name: Wang, Yanzhi
name: Susanto, Hengky
name: Guo, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Natural language generation (NLG) is a process within artificial intelligence where computer systems produce human-comprehensible language texts from information. English as a foreign language (EFL) students' use of NLG tools might facilitate their idea generation, which is fundamental to creative writing. However, little is known about how EFL students interact with NLG tools to generate ideas. This study explores strategies adopted by EFL students when searching for ideas using NLG tools, evaluating ideas generated by NLG tools and selecting NLG tools for ideas generation. Four Hong Kong secondary school students attended workshops where they learned to write stories comprising their own words and words generated by NLG tools. After the workshops, they answered questions to reflect on their writing experience with NLG tools. In a thematic analysis of the written reflections, we found students may have existing ideas when searching for ideas and evaluating ideas with NLG tools. Students showed some aversion to ideas generated by NLG tools and selected NLG tools that generated a greater quantity of ideas. The findings inform our understanding of EFL students' concerns when using NLG tools for idea generation and can inform educators' instruction to implement NLG tools for classroom creative writing.
description: 34 pages, 6 figures
Entwicklungsförderung und Gewaltprävention für junge Menschen. Impulse des DFK-Sachverständigenrates für die Auswahl & Durchführung wirksamer Programme. Ein Leitfaden für die Praxis
Creators: name: Bannenberg, Britta
name: Beelmann, Andreas
name: Böhm, Christian
name: Görgen, Thomas
name: Heinrichs, Nina
name: Lösel, Friedrich
name: Marks, Erich
name: Preiser, Siegfried
name: Scheithauer, Herbert
name: Spiel, Christiane
name: Undorf, Elmar
name: Wagner, Ulrich
name: Zick, Andreas
name: Kahl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Jugend , Gewalt , Prävention
subject: 360

description: Die Stiftung Deutsches Forum für Kriminalprävention (DFK) befasst sich kontinuierlich und schwerpunktmäßig mit der Frage, wie Gewaltprävention systematisch und nachhaltig gestaltet und verbreitet werden kann. Ergebnis ist der vorliegende Leitfaden „Entwicklungsförderung und Gewaltprävention für junge Menschen“, der im Rahmen des 18. Deutschen Präventionstages (DPT) in Bielefeld vorgestellt und diskutiert wird. Er knüpft an die Expertise „Gelingensbedingungen für die Prävention von interpersonaler Gewalt im Kindes- und Jugendalter“ an und erweitert die fördernde und präventive Perspektive insbesondere um Aspekte der Effektivität, der Messung von Wirksamkeit und Umsetzungsqualität sowie der Implementierung in Kitas und Schulen. Schließlich werden Fragen des Transfers und einer weitergehenden Verbreitung (Dissemination) von wirksamen und praxistauglichen Präventionsangeboten erörtert. Der Leitfaden richtet sich an professionelle Praktiker, aber auch an Entscheidungsverantwortliche in Institutionen, in Verwaltung und nicht zuletzt in Politik.
Ozyptila furcula L. Koch 1882
Creators: name: Bosmans
name: Van Keer,
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Thomisidae
Ozyptila
Ozyptila furcula

description: Ozyptila furcula L. Koch, 1882 (Figs 24-26) Ozyptila furcula L. Koch, 1882: 648, pl. 21, fig. 23. Ozyptila bicuspis Simon, 1932: 873, figs 1186-1187, 1208; new synonymy. Type material Holotype male of Ozyptila furcula from Spain, Baleares, Mallorca, Ses Prat de San Jordi, end of April, Schaufuss leg.; not examined, unavailable in ZMB. Comparative material examined SPAIN. Jaen: Ribera Baja (N 37°26’58’’ E 3°50’5’’), 870m, 1 male, litter in Populus forest, 6.IV.1997, R. Bosmans leg. (CRB). Comments The type material of this species is not available, but KOCH ’s figure 21 (1882) allows a positive identification with respect to the tegular apophysis of specimens collected by us in Spain and North Africa. The tegulum has an oblique banana-shaped tegular apophysis with two postero-median concavities (compare Figs 24 and 25). Such an apophysis exists in three Ozyptila species occurring in this region: O. pauxilla Simon, 1870, O. perplexa Simon, 1875 and O. bicuspis Simon, 1932. Koch’s species also has two postero-median incisions, and these are absent in O. pauxilla and O. perplexa. We consider O. furcula and O. biscuspis the same species and O. bicuspis Simon, 1932 becomes a junior synonym of O. furcula L. Koch, 1882. Ozyptila pauxilla and O. perplexa will be redescribed in a separate paper. Distribution The species is currently known from the south of France and from Spain.
description: Published as part of Bosmans & Van Keer, 2012, On the spider species described by L. Koch in 1882 from the Balearic Islands (Araneae), pp. 5-16 in Arachnologische Mitteilungen 43 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.5431/aramit4306, http://zenodo.org/record/556090
description: {"references": ["Koch L. (1882): Zoologische Ergebnisse von excursionen auF den Balearen. II: Arachniden und MYriapoden. - Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen GesellschaFt in Wien 31: 625 - 678", "simon E. (1932): Les arachnides de France. Tome VI. SYnopsis generale et catalogue des especes Francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 4 e partie. Roret, Paris. pp. 773 - 978"]}
Pre-A-Conjuntos y pre-V-Conjuntos
Creators: name: Maza Galofre, Ruben Darío
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2004
Subjects: Conjuntos
Teoría de conjuntos

description: Tesis (Matemático).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Programa de Matemáticas, 2004
description: Según la definición de conjunto de Cantor, éste es una colección en un todo de determinados y distintos objetos de nuestra percepción o nuestro pensamiento, llamados los elementos del conjunto.
Die Strategien der Rückeroberung im neuen Europa und die unvermeidliche Säkularisierung
Creators: name: Schlegel, Jean-Louis
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 28 Nr. 6 (1992): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 28, Heft 6
An Additive Instance-Wise Approach to Multi-class Model Interpretation
Creators: name: Vo, Vy
name: Nguyen, Van
name: Le, Trung
name: Tran, Quan Hung
name: Haffari, Gholamreza
name: Camtepe, Seyit
name: Phung, Dinh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Interpretable machine learning offers insights into what factors drive a certain prediction of a black-box system. A large number of interpreting methods focus on identifying explanatory input features, which generally fall into two main categories: attribution and selection. A popular attribution-based approach is to exploit local neighborhoods for learning instance-specific explainers in an additive manner. The process is thus inefficient and susceptible to poorly-conditioned samples. Meanwhile, many selection-based methods directly optimize local feature distributions in an instance-wise training framework, thereby being capable of leveraging global information from other inputs. However, they can only interpret single-class predictions and many suffer from inconsistency across different settings, due to a strict reliance on a pre-defined number of features selected. This work exploits the strengths of both methods and proposes a framework for learning local explanations simultaneously for multiple target classes. Our model explainer significantly outperforms additive and instance-wise counterparts on faithfulness with more compact and comprehensible explanations. We also demonstrate the capacity to select stable and important features through extensive experiments on various data sets and black-box model architectures.
Proton reconstruction with the CMS-TOTEM Precision Proton Spectrometer
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
name: TOTEM Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: p p: scattering
p p: colliding beams
p: spectrometer
p: particle identification
detector: efficiency
optics: calibration
luminosity: high
detector: performance
electron: pair production
muon: pair production
dilepton: final state
central region
TOTEM
CERN LHC Coll
CMS
alignment
numerical calculations: Monte Carlo
13000 GeV-cms

description: The Precision Proton Spectrometer (PPS) of the CMS and TOTEM experiments collected 107.7 fb$^{-1}$ in proton-proton (pp) collisions at the LHC at 13 TeV (Run 2). This paper describes the key features of the PPS alignment and optics calibrations, the proton reconstruction procedure, as well as the detector efficiency and the performance of the PPS simulation. The reconstruction and simulation are validated using a sample of (semi)exclusive dilepton events. The performance of PPS has proven the feasibility of continuously operating a near-beam proton spectrometer at a high luminosity hadron collider.
Cholinergic nucleus 4 grey matter density is associated with apathy in Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Sperling, Scott A.
name: Druzgal, Jason
name: Blair, Jamie C.
name: Flanigan, Joseph L.
name: Stohlman, Shelby L.
name: Barrett, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: The generation and maintenance of goal-directed behavior is subserved by multiple brain regions that receive cholinergic inputs from the cholinergic nucleus 4 (Ch4). It is unknown if Ch4 degeneration contributes to apathy in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Method: We analyzed data from 106 pre-surgical patients with PD who had brain MRIs and completed the Frontal Systems Behavior Scales (FrSBe). Eighty-eight patients also completed the Beck Depression Inventory-2nd Edition. Cholinergic basal forebrain grey matter densities (GMD) were measured by applying probabilistic maps to T1 MPRAGE sequences processed using voxel-based morphometry methods. We used linear and hierarchical regression modelling to examine the association between Ch4 GMD and the FrSBe Apathy subscale scores. We used similar methods to assess the specificity of this association and potential associations between Ch4 target regions and apathy. Results: Ch4 GMD (p = .021) and Ch123 GMD (p = .032) were significantly associated with Apathy subscale scores on univariate analysis. Ch4 GMD, but not Ch123 GMD, remained significantly associated with apathy when adjusting for age, sex, levodopa equivalent doses, and disease duration. Centromedial amygdala GMD, which receives cholinergic inputs from Ch4, was also associated with apathy. Ch4 GMD was not associated with depression or disinhibition, nor was it associated with executive dysfunction when adjusting for clinical and demographic variables. Conclusions: Ch4 GMD is specifically associated with apathy in PD. Ch4 degeneration results in cholinergic denervation of multiple cortical and limbic regions, which may contribute to the cognitive and emotional-affective processing deficits that underlie the behavioral symptoms of apathy.
Einführung und Empfehlungen der Arbeitsgruppe - Langfassung
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Deutschland , Jugendkriminalität , Hate crime , Prävention , Projekt
subject: 360

description: Einführung und Empfehlungen der Arbeitsgruppe
Alternativa de desarrollo comunitario a través de la autoconstrucción de vivienda en el barrio Nuevo Chile. Sector la conquista
Creators: name: Correa Cortes, Ana Maria
name: Cotte Bruges, Graciela
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1990
Subjects: Comunidades
Desarrollo de la comunidad

description: Tesis (Economista). - - Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Economía. 1990.
description: El Presente estudio tiene por objeto buscar por medio del proceso autogestionario de capacitación y organización lograr una solución al problema de vivienda, y considerando el deterioro del contexto urbano alcanzar resultados acordes a las necesidades especificas de una comunidad asegurando el desarrollo de estos a través de la apropiación de su proyecto.
"Modern" und "antimodern" in der Konzilsvorbereitung und in den richtungsweisenden Äußerungen Johannes' XXIII.
Creators: name: Turbanti, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 28 Nr. 6 (1992): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 28, Heft 6
Partially self-pumped fiber fuse propagation through a white tight-buffered single-mode optical fiber
Creators: name: TODOROKI, Shin-ichi
Publisher: name: National Institute for Materials Science
Year: 2012
Subjects: fiber fuse
self-pomping

description: The propagation threshold power through a white tight-buffered fiber was found to be 3% less than that through an acrylate-coated fiber because the pigments in the buffer backscatter the visible emission that pumps a fuse.
Mujer como elemento dinamizador del proceso de organización y participación comunitaria barrio el paraíso I
Creators: name: Carrillo Urueta, Carmen Sofía
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1997
Subjects: Desarrollo de la comunidad
Trabajo social con mujeres

description: Tesis (Trabajadora Social) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Educación. Programa de Trabajo Social, 1997
description: Diagnostico confrontado con el estudio socio económico, realizado por centro zonal # 1010, Daniel Lemaitre del ICBF, en el sector, visualizando las necesidades básicas y los problemas más críticos, la cual vive en condiciones sub-normales debido a la pobreza, la falta de educación y apoyo estatal.
Model-Driven Based Deep Unfolding Equalizer for Underwater Acoustic OFDM Communications
Creators: name: Zhao, Hao
name: Yang, Cui
name: Xu, Yalu
name: Ji, Fei
name: Wen, Miaowen
name: Chen, Yankun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: It is challenging to design an equalizer for the complex time-frequency doubly-selective channel. In this paper, we employ the deep unfolding approach to establish an equalizer for the underwater acoustic (UWA) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, namely UDNet. Each layer of UDNet is designed according to the classical minimum mean square error (MMSE) equalizer. Moreover, we consider the QPSK equalization as a four-classification task and adopt minimum Kullback-Leibler (KL) to achieve a smaller symbol error rate (SER) with the one-hot coding instead of the MMSE criterion. In addition, we introduce a sliding structure based on the banded approximation of the channel matrix to reduce the network size and aid UDNet to perform well for different-length signals without changing the network structure. Furthermore, we apply the measured at-sea doubly-selective UWA channel and offshore background noise to evaluate the proposed equalizer. Experimental results show that the proposed UDNet performs better with low computational complexity. Concretely, the SER of UDNet is nearly an order of magnitude lower than that of MMSE.