cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Extended Hubbard model for mesoscopic transport in donor arrays in silicon
Creators: name: Le, Nguyen H.
name: Fisher, Andrew J.
name: Ginossar, Eran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Arrays of dopants in silicon are promising platforms for the quantum simulation of the Fermi-Hubbard model. We show that the simplest model with only on-site interaction is insufficient to describe the physics of an array of phosphorous donors in silicon due to the strong intersite interaction in the system. We also study the resonant tunneling transport in the array at low temperature as a mean of probing the features of the Hubbard physics, such as the Hubbard bands and the Mott gap. Two mechanisms of localization which suppresses transport in the array are investigated: The first arises from the electron-ion core attraction and is significant at low filling; the second is due to the sharp oscillation in the tunnel coupling caused by the intervalley interference of the donor electron's wavefunction. This disorder in the tunnel coupling leads to a steep exponential decay of conductance with channel length in one-dimensional arrays, but its effect is less prominent in two-dimensional ones. Hence, it is possible to observe resonant tunneling transport in a relatively large array in two dimensions.
Analyzing the Fierz Rearrangement Freedom for Local Chiral Two-Nucleon Potentials
Creators: name: Huth, L.
name: Tews, I.
name: Lynn, J. E.
name: Schwenk, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chiral effective field theory is a framework to derive systematic nuclear interactions. It is based on the symmetries of quantum chromodynamics and includes long-range pion physics explicitly, while shorter-range physics is expanded in a general operator basis. The number of low-energy couplings at a particular order in the expansion can be reduced by exploiting the fact that nucleons are fermions and therefore obey the Pauli exclusion principle. The antisymmetry permits the selection of a subset of the allowed contact operators at a given order. When local regulators are used for these short-range interactions, however, this "Fierz rearrangement freedom" is violated. In this paper, we investigate the impact of this violation at leading order (LO) in the chiral expansion. We construct LO and next-to-leading order (NLO) potentials for all possible LO-operator pairs and study their reproduction of phase shifts, the ${}^4$He ground-state energy, and the neutron-matter energy at different densities. We demonstrate that the Fierz rearrangement freedom is partially restored at NLO where subleading contact interactions enter. We also discuss implications for local chiral three-nucleon interactions.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
ImPACT (Infrastructure for Privacy-Assured CompuTations) Integrates Dataverse Trusted Remote Storage Agents
Creators: name: Crabtree, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: trust
privacy
Dataverse

description: Scientific progress today requires multi-institutional and cross-disciplinary sharing and analysis of data. Many disciplines, such as the social sciences, face a web of policies and technological constraints on data due to privacy concerns. Issues of privacy, safety, integrity, and ownership have led to regulations controlling data location, availability, movement, and access. Compliance poses obstacles to traditional data-processing practices and slows research; yet, increasingly, pressing scientific problems of great concern to society demand collaborative efforts involving data from multiple stakeholders. NSF Funded ImPACT (Infrastructure for Privacy-Assured CompuTations), will free researchers to focus on science by supporting the analysis of multi-institutional data while satisfying relevant privacy regulations and interests. It is designed specifically to facilitate secure cooperative analysis, meeting a pressing need in the research community. The project will develop methodologies with best practices in networking, data management, security, and privacy preservation to accommodate a variety of use cases. Critical to the project is the development of a Trusted Remote Storage Agent (TRSA) for Dataverse that can register sensitive or large data with Dataverse for discovery yet the data remains in the protected enclave providing security for the data. This presentation will explore the development of this tool and demonstrate the ability to gather detailed metadata to be indexed in Dataverse while data remains at rest. The original idea for this TRSA was for sensitive data but this workflow applies anytime data is required to remain in its original position. Data that is too large to move efficiently would also benefit by using the TRSA.
Additional file 3: of Prenatal arsenic exposure alters the placental expression of multiple epigenetic regulators in a sex-dependent manner
Creators: name: Winterbottom, Emily
name: Moroishi, Yuka
name: Halchenko, Yuliya
name: Armstrong, David
name: Beach, Paul
name: Nguyen, Quang
name: Capobianco, Anthony
name: Ayad, Nagi
name: Marsit, Carmen
name: Li, Zhigang
name: Karagas, Margaret
name: Robbins, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Associations of fetal placental candidate gene expression with maternal U-As. Graphical representation of associations between maternal U-As and fetal placental expression of epigenetic candidate genes in the unstratified cohort. Analysis was adjusted for maternal age at enrollment. Dots depict coefficient estimates and error bars represent 95% CIs. Significant associations are those with 95% CIs not crossing zero (red dotted line). (PDF 133 kb)
Silicon-Vacancy Spin Qubit in Diamond: A Quantum Memory Exceeding 10 ms with Single-Shot State Readout
Creators: name: Sukachev, Denis D.
name: Sipahigil, Alp
name: Nguyen, Christian T.
name: Bhaskar, Mihir K.
name: Evans, Ruffin E.
name: Jelezko, Fedor
name: Lukin, Mikhail D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The negatively-charged silicon-vacancy (SiV$^-$) color center in diamond has recently emerged as a promising system for quantum photonics. Its symmetry-protected optical transitions enable creation of indistinguishable emitter arrays and deterministic coupling to nanophotonic devices. Despite this, the longest coherence time associated with its electronic spin achieved to date ($\sim 250$ ns) has been limited by coupling to acoustic phonons. We demonstrate coherent control and suppression of phonon-induced dephasing of the SiV$^-$ electronic spin coherence by five orders of magnitude by operating at temperatures below 500 mK. By aligning the magnetic field along the SiV$^-$ symmetry axis, we demonstrate spin-conserving optical transitions and single-shot readout of the SiV$^-$ spin with 89% fidelity. Coherent control of the SiV$^-$ spin with microwave fields is used to demonstrate a spin coherence time $T_2$ of 13 ms and a spin relaxation time $T_1$ exceeding 1 s at 100 mK. These results establish the SiV$^-$ as a promising solid-state candidate for the realization of scalable quantum networks.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Supplemental Material is available as an ancillary file
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00377
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00377, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Interacting with Acoustic Simulation and Fabrication
Creators: name: Li, Dingzeyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Incorporating accurate physics-based simulation into interactive design tools is challenging. However, adding the physics accurately becomes crucial to several emerging technologies. For example, in virtual/augmented reality (VR/AR) videos, the faithful reproduction of surrounding audios is required to bring the immersion to the next level. Similarly, as personal fabrication is made possible with accessible 3D printers, more intuitive tools that respect the physical constraints can help artists to prototype designs. One main hurdle is the sheer amount of computation complexity to accurately reproduce the real-world phenomena through physics-based simulation. In my thesis research, I develop interactive tools that implement efficient physics-based simulation algorithms for automatic optimization and intuitive user interaction.
description: ACM UIST 2017 Doctoral Symposium
Robust Coherent Superposition of States using Quasiadiabatic Inverse Engineering
Creators: name: Liu, Yen-Huang
name: Tseng, Shuo-Yen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the invariant-based inverse engineering subject to the quasiadiabatic condition to produce robust and high fidelity coherent superposition of quantum states. The inverse engineering provides shortcuts to the desired quantum-state evolution while the quasiadiabaticity provides robustness with respect to errors. We derive simple pulses with low areas which are robust with respect to pulse area and detuning.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 021v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 021v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
Counting Planar Eulerian Orientations
Creators: name: Price, Andrew Elvey
name: Guttmann, Anthony J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A15, 05A16

description: Inspired by the paper of Bonichon, Bousquet-Mélou, Dorbec and Pennarun, we give a system of functional equations which characterise the ordinary generating function, $U(x),$ for the number of planar Eulerian orientations counted by edges. We also characterise the ogf $A(x)$, for 4-valent planar Eulerian orientations counted by vertices in a similar way. The latter problem is equivalent to the 6-vertex problem on a random lattice, widely studied in mathematical physics. While unable to solve these functional equations, they immediately provide polynomial-time algorithms for computing the coefficients of the generating function. From these algorithms we have obtained 100 terms for $U(x)$ and 90 terms for $A(x).$ Analysis of these series suggests that they both behave as $const\cdot (1 - μx)/\log(1 - μx),$ where we conjecture that $μ= 4π$ for Eulerian orientations counted by edges and $μ=4\sqrt{3}π$ for 4-valent Eulerian orientations counted by vertices.
description: 26 pages, 20 figures
News Media Consumption, Emotions & Support for Anti-Terrorism Policies
Creators: name: Martinovic, Borja
name: Bobowik, Magdalena
name: Arnoso, Maitane
name: Ortega, Nerea Gonzalez
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: anti-terrorism measures
subject: emotions
subject: fear
subject: hatred
subject: media consumption
subject: military intervention
subject: policies
subject: security
subject: terrorism
subject: terrorist attacks

description: Media are a key social agent shaping society’s responses to measures implemented in the fight against terrorism. We argue that emotions elicited by media narratives on terrorist attacks are decisive to understand the link between the news media consumption and citizens’ support for military intervention in the Middle East, as well as for security measures in the home country. In two studies conducted after the Brussels attacks (N=250) and the Barcelona attacks (N=633), we tested the explanatory role of emotions — specifically fear and hatred — in the association between media narratives and these two outcomes. The results of both studies show that hatred explained the positive relationship between news media consumption and support for military intervention, and to a lesser degree, agreement with security measures. In contrast, the positive relationship between news media consumption and agreement with security measures was explained by fear. This research underscores the need to consider how emotions are utilized in media discourse. We discuss practical implications of our findings for promoting ethical journalism.
On the existence of the field line solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations
Creators: name: Vancea, Ion V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83C05, 83C22, 83C50

description: The main result of this paper is the proof that there are local electric and magnetic field configurations expressed in terms of field lines on an arbitrary hyperbolic manifold. This electromagnetic field is described by (dual) solutions of the Maxwell's equations of the Einstein-Maxwell theory. These solutions have the following important properties: i) they are general, in the sense that the knot solutions are particular cases of them and ii) they reduce to the electromagnetic fields in the field line representation in the flat space-time. Also, we discuss briefly the real representation of these electromagnetic configurations and write down the corresponding Einstein equations.
description: Misprints corrected. To be published in IJGMM
Architected lightweight, sound-absorbing, and mechanically efficient microlattice metamaterials by digital light processing 3D printing
Creators: name: Li, Zhendong
name: Li, Xinwei
name: Chua, Jun Wei
name: Lim, Chong Heng
name: Yu, Xiang
name: Wang, Zhonggang
name: Zhai, Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: It is of significance, but still remains a key challenge, to attain excellent sound-absorbing and mechanical properties in a material simultaneously. To overcome this challenge, herein, novel multifunctional microlattice metamaterials based on a hollow truss-plate hybrid design are proposed and then realised by digital light processing 3D printing. Quasi-perfect sound absorption (α > 0.999) and broadband half-absorption have been measured. The sound-absorbing capacity is verified to be based on the designed cascaded Helmholtz-like resonators. Physical mechanisms behind the absorptive behaviours are fully revealed by numerical analyses. The present microlattices also display superior modulus and strength to the conventional cellular materials and modified microlattices, which is attributed to their near-membrane stress state of the plate architecture. The mechanically robust behaviour of the present microlattices in turn derives from the hollow struts. This work represents an effective approach for the design and engineering of multifunctional metamaterials through 3D printing.
КАСБИЙ КЎНИКМАЛАР ШАКЛЛАНИШИНИНГ ТИББИЁТ ОЛИЙГОҲЛАРИ ТАЛАБАЛАРИДА ПСИХОЛОГИК ЖИҲАТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Азгарова, Г.А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Хозирги кунда олий таълим муассаларида талабаларнинг шахсий ресурсларидан фойдаланиб уларни касбга йўналтириш, қизиқиш уйғотиш замонавий ўқитиш ва тарбиялаш жараёни олдида турган муҳим ва долзарб муаммолардан бири ҳисобланади. Юқори малакали мутахассислар тайёрлаш ва уларни кўпайтириш, мамалактларнинг фаровонлигида муҳим омилларидан бири бўлиб ҳисобланади.
An application of an optimal statistic for characterising relative orientations
Creators: name: Jow, Dylan L.
name: Hill, Ryley
name: Scott, Douglas
name: Soler, J. D.
name: Martin, P. G.
name: Devlin, M. J.
name: Fissel, L. M.
name: Poidevin, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the projected Rayleigh statistic (PRS), a modification of the classic Rayleigh statistic, as a test for non-uniform relative orientation between two pseudo-vector fields. In the application here this gives an effective way of investigating whether polarization pseudo-vectors (spin-2 quantities) are preferentially parallel or perpendicular to filaments in the interstellar medium. For example, there are other potential applications in astrophysics, e.g., when comparing small-scale orientations with larger-scale shear patterns. We compare the efficiency of the PRS against histogram binning methods that have previously been used for characterising the relative orientations of gas column density structures with the magnetic field projected on the plane of the sky. We examine data for the Vela C molecular cloud, where the column density is inferred from Herschel submillimetre observations, and the magnetic field from observations by the Balloon-borne Large-Aperture Submillimetre Telescope in the 250-, 350-, and 500-μm wavelength bands. We find that the PRS has greater statistical power than approaches that bin the relative orientation angles, as it makes more efficient use of the information contained in the data. In particular, the use of the PRS to test for preferential alignment results in a higher statistical significance, in each of the four Vela C regions, with the greatest increase being by a factor 1.3 in the South-Nest region in the 250-μm band.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, Submitted to MNRAS
In-situ measurement of light polarization with ellipticity-induced nonlinear magneto-optical rotation
Creators: name: Kimball, Derek F. Jackson
name: Dudley, Jordan
name: Li, Yan
name: Patel, Dilan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A precise, accurate, and relatively straightforward in-situ method to measure and control the ellipticity of light resonantly interacting with an atomic vapor is described. The technique can be used to minimize vector light shifts. The method involves measurement of ellipticity-induced resonances in the magnetic-field dependence of nonlinear magneto-optical rotation of frequency-modulated light. The light propagation direction is orthogonal to the applied magnetic field $\textbf{B}$ and the major axis of the light polarization ellipse is along $\textbf{B}$. When the light modulation frequency matches the Larmor frequency, elliptically polarized light produces precessing atomic spin orientation transverse to $\textbf{B}$ via synchronous optical pumping. The precessing spin orientation causes optical rotation oscillating at the Larmor frequency by modulating the atomic vapor's circular birefringence. Based on this technique's precision, in-situ nature (which avoids systematic errors arising from optical interfaces), and independent control of the most important systematic errors, it is shown that the accuracy of light ellipticity measurements achievable with this technique can exceed that of existing methods by orders of magnitude.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Epidemiology of pediatric eye injuries requiring hospitalization in rural areas of Wenzhou and Changsha, China: a 10-year retrospective study
Creators: name: Li, Chunyan
name: Lin, Yaoyao
name: Xiao, Haishao
name: Lin, Huan
name: Chen, Yanyan
name: Dai, Minhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Objective characteristics for Wenzhou and Changsha in 2018. Supplementary Table 2. Computational method for deriving the OTS score.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1024
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1024, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1024, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Penguin $b \to s\ell'^+ \ell'^-$ and $B$-meson anomalies in a gauged ${L_μ-L_τ}$
Creators: name: Chen, Chuan-Hung
name: Nomura, Takaaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $Z'$-gauge boson in an $U(1)_{L_μ-L_τ}$ gauge symmetry has two interesting features: one is its vector couplings to the charged leptons, and the other is the decoupling from the electron. Based on these properties, we investigate the feasibility to simultaneously resolve the $R_{K^{(*)}} = BR(B\to K^{(*)} μ^+ μ^-)/BR(B\to K^{(*)} e^+ e^-)$ and $R_{D^{(*)}} = BR(\bar B\to D^{(*)} τ\barν_τ)/BR(\bar B\to D^{(*)} \ell \barν_\ell)$ anomalies in an $U(1)_{L_μ-L_τ}$ model, where the former is expected to arise from the $Z'$-penguin-induced $b\to s μ^+ μ^-$ process and the latter from the tree-level $b\to c τ\barν_τ$ decay. In order to achieve the intended purpose, we employ one vector-like doublet lepton and one singlet scalar leptoquark (LQ), in which the new particles all carry the $U(1)_{L_μ-L_τ}$ charges; the $b\to sZ'$ effective interaction is generated from the vector-like lepton and LQ loop, and the $b\to c τ\barν_τ$ decay is induced from the LQ. When the constraints from the $b\to s γ$, $B^+\to K^+ ν\barν$, $B^-_c\to τ\bar ν_τ$, $ΔF=2$, and $τ\to μ\ell \bar \ell$ processes are included, it is found that $R_D$ and $R_{D^*}$ can be enhanced to fit the experimental data, and the Wilson coefficient $C_9$ from the LQ-loop can reach $C^{LQ,μ}_9\sim -1$, which can explain the $R_{K}$ and $R_{K^*}$ anomalies. In addition, in this simple model, the Higgs lepton-flavor violating $h\to μτ$ decay can occur at the tree level, and its branching ratio can be as large as the current experimental upper limit.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, version published in PLB
The NLO electroweak effects on the Higgs production in association with bottom quark pair at the LHC
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dominant contribution to the Higgs production in association with bottom quark pair at the LHC is gluon-gluon fusion parton subprocess. We present a complete calculation of the next-to-leading order (NLO) electroweak (EW) corrections to this channel. The other small contributions with quarks in the initial state are calculated at tree level. We find that the NLO EW corrections can suppress the leading order (LO) contributions significantly.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures. Version accepted by Phys.Rev. D
Automatic detection and decoding of honey bee waggle dances
Creators: name: Wario, Fernando
name: Wild, Benjamin
name: Rojas, Raúl
name: Landgraf, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The waggle dance is one of the most popular examples of animal communication. Forager bees direct their nestmates to profitable resources via a complex motor display. Essentially, the dance encodes the polar coordinates to the resource in the field. Unemployed foragers follow the dancer's movements and then search for the advertised spots in the field. Throughout the last decades, biologists have employed different techniques to measure key characteristics of the waggle dance and decode the information it conveys. Early techniques involved the use of protractors and stopwatches to measure the dance orientation and duration directly from the observation hive. Recent approaches employ digital video recordings and manual measurements on screen. However, manual approaches are very time-consuming. Most studies, therefore, regard only small numbers of animals in short periods of time. We have developed a system capable of automatically detecting, decoding and mapping communication dances in real-time. In this paper, we describe our recording setup, the image processing steps performed for dance detection and decoding and an algorithm to map dances to the field. The proposed system performs with a detection accuracy of 90.07\%. The decoded waggle orientation has an average error of -2.92° ($\pm$ 7.37° ), well within the range of human error. To evaluate and exemplify the system's performance, a group of bees was trained to an artificial feeder, and all dances in the colony were automatically detected, decoded and mapped. The system presented here is the first of this kind made publicly available, including source code and hardware specifications. We hope this will foster quantitative analyses of the honey bee waggle dance.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX; a new value for the ratio distance-waggle run duration was computed. Figure 2 has been updated and discussion section was improved
Case study: publishing an interactive, reproducible data workflow using Frictionless data standards
Creators: name: Wilmot, James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Tools
Software
Repositories
Data
Open Access
Data Publishing

description: This poster presents a case study on publishing a reproducible, interactive data analysis, using a binding constant analysis as an example.

We outline a pathway to achieving fully FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) publication of data analysis workflows, leveraging existing open source data specifications and industry standard tools.

This work was undertaken as part of opendata.studio, a software toolbox currently in development, designed to publish data analysis workflows as fully interactive and reproducible web applications.
Additional file 1 of Preoperative bacteriuria positivity on urinalysis increases wound complications in primary total hip arthroplasty regardless of the urine culture result
Creators: name: Peng, Linbo
name: Zeng, Yi
name: Wu, Yuangang
name: Yang, Jing
name: Pei, Fuxing
name: Shen, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Boundary Effects on Population Dynamics in Stochastic Lattice Lotka-Volterra Models
Creators: name: Heiba, Bassel
name: Chen, Sheng
name: Täuber, Uwe C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We investigate spatially inhomogeneous versions of the stochastic Lotka-Volterra model for predator-prey competition and coexistence by means of Monte Carlo simulations on a two-dimensional lattice with periodic boundary conditions. To study boundary effects for this paradigmatic population dynamics system, we employ a simulation domain split into two patches: Upon setting the predation rates at two distinct values, one half of the system resides in an absorbing state where only the prey survives, while the other half attains a stable coexistence state wherein both species remain active. At the domain boundary, we observe a marked enhancement of the predator population density. The predator correlation length displays a minimum at the boundary, before reaching its asymptotic constant value deep in the active region. The frequency of the population oscillations appears only very weakly affected by the existence of two distinct domains, in contrast to their attenuation rate, which assumes its largest value there. We also observe that boundary effects become less prominent as the system is successively divided into subdomains in a checkerboard pattern, with two different reaction rates assigned to neighboring patches. When the domain size becomes reduced to the scale of the correlation length, the mean population densities attain values that are very similar to those in a disordered system with randomly assigned reaction rates drawn from a bimodal distribution.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures. to appear in Physica A
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0083
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0083, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Dementia risk factors and ethnicity: A scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Akhtar, Amirah
name: Windle, Karen
name: , Deirdre
name: Clegg, Andrew
name: Gong, Lin
name: Jordão, Magda
name: Hawkins, Rebecca
name: Sahdia Parveen
name: Best, Kate
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: This registration present the protocol for a scoping review focused on dementia risk factors and ethnicity using the JBI scoping review template.
Integrated silicon qubit platform with single-spin addressability, exchange control and robust single-shot singlet-triplet readout
Creators: name: Fogarty, M. A.
name: Chan, K. W.
name: Hensen, B.
name: Huang, W.
name: Tanttu, T.
name: Yang, C. H.
name: Laucht, A.
name: Veldhorst, M.
name: Hudson, F. E.
name: Itoh, K. M.
name: Culcer, D.
name: Morello, A.
name: Dzurak, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicon quantum dot spin qubits provide a promising platform for large-scale quantum computation because of their compatibility with conventional CMOS manufacturing and the long coherence times accessible using $^{28}$Si enriched material. A scalable error-corrected quantum processor, however, will require control of many qubits in parallel, while performing error detection across the constituent qubits. Spin resonance techniques are a convenient path to parallel two-axis control, while Pauli spin blockade can be used to realize local parity measurements for error detection. Despite this, silicon qubit implementations have so far focused on either single-spin resonance control, or control and measurement via voltage-pulse detuning in the two-spin singlet-triplet basis, but not both simultaneously. Here, we demonstrate an integrated device platform incorporating a silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor double quantum dot that is capable of single-spin addressing and control via electron spin resonance, combined with high-fidelity spin readout in the singlet-triplet basis.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
title:  Atipicità dei fatti illeciti e danno ingiusto
Creators: name: Visintini, Giovanna
Publisher: name: RomaTrE-Press
Year: 2018

description: L’articolo analizza l’evoluzione della dottrina italiana in materia di responsabilità civile a partire dalle  opere di rottura di Stefano Rodotà.
description: Dialoghi con Guido Alpa. Un volume offerto in occasione del suo LXXI compleanno
Physical drivers of galaxies' cold-gas content: exploring environmental and evolutionary effects with DARK SAGE
Creators: name: Stevens, Adam R. H.
name: Brown, Toby
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine the latest spectrally stacked data of 21-cm emission from the ALFALFA survey with an updated version of the Dark Sage semi-analytic model to investigate the relative contributions of secular and environmental astrophysical processes on shaping the HI fractions and quiescence of galaxies in the local Universe. We calibrate the model to match the observed mean HI fraction of all galaxies as a function of stellar mass. Without consideration of stellar feedback, disc instabilities, and active galactic nuclei, we show how the slope and normalisation of this relation would change significantly. We find Dark Sage can reproduce the relative impact that halo mass is observed to have on satellites' HI fractions and quiescent fraction. However, the model satellites are systematically gas-poor. We discuss how this could be affected by satellite--central cross-contamination from the group-finding algorithm applied to the observed galaxies, but that it is not the full story. From our results, we suggest the anti-correlation between satellites' HI fractions and host halo mass, seen at fixed stellar mass and fixed specific star formation rate, can be attributed almost entirely to ram-pressure stripping of cold gas. Meanwhile, stripping of hot gas from around the satellites drives the correlation of quiescent fraction with halo mass at fixed stellar mass. Further detail in the modelling of galaxy discs' centres is required to solidify this result, however. We contextualise our results with those from other semi-analytic models and hydrodynamic simulations.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Correction to errorbars in Figs 3,4,9
Shrapnel souvenirs
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Lived in Southampton during the war, where the bombing was very bad. Shrapnel was picked up after a raid.Her father was an ARP Warden and during the day helped manufacture parts for Spitfires. They had an Anderson shelter at the bottom of the garden. She remembers telling her mother that the sky was pretty as it looked red, not realising it was the docks being bombed. Her garden was on a spring, so her sister had to pump all the water out of the shelter each day.
Quantum State Concentration and Classification of Multipartite Entanglement
Creators: name: Zangi, S. M.
name: Li, Jun-Li
name: Qiao, Cong-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement is a unique nature of quantum theory and has tremendous potential for application. Nevertheless, the complexity of quantum entanglement grows exponentially with an increase in the number of entangled particles. Here we introduce a quantum state concentration scheme which decomposes the multipartite entangled state into a set of bipartite and tripartite entangled states. It is shown that the complexity of the entanglement induced by the large number of particles is transformed into the high dimensions of bipartite and tripartite entangled states for pure quantum systems. The results not only simplify the tedious work of verifying the (in)equivalence of multipartite entangled states, but also are instructive to the quantum many-body problem involving multipartite entanglement.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure; published in Phys. Rev. A
Supplementary document for Over 50 W all-fiber mid-infrared supercontinuum laser - 6588076.pdf
Creators: name: Jiao, Yadong
name: Jia, Zhixu
name: Zhang, Chengyun
name: Guo, Xiaohui
name: Meng, Fanchao
name: Guo, Qi
name: Yu, Yong-Sen
name: Ohishi, Yasutake
name: Qin, WP
name: Qin, Guanshi
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Re-derived overclosure bound for the inert doublet model
Creators: name: Biondini, S.
name: Laine, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply a formalism accounting for thermal effects (such as modified Sommerfeld effect; Salpeter correction; decohering scatterings; dissociation of bound states), to one of the simplest WIMP-like dark matter models, associated with an "inert" Higgs doublet. A broad temperature range T ~ M/20...M/10^4 is considered, stressing the importance and less-understood nature of late annihilation stages. Even though only weak interactions play a role, we find that resummed real and virtual corrections increase the tree-level overclosure bound by 1...18%, depending on quartic couplings and mass splittings.
description: 29 pages. v2: clarifications added, published version
Superconductivity proximate to antiferromagnetism in a copper-oxide monolayer grown on Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$
Creators: name: Wang, Shuai
name: Zhang, Long
name: Wang, Fa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nodeless superconducting (SC) gap was reported in a recent scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiment of a copper-oxide monolayer grown on the Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ (Bi2212) substrate [Y. Zhong {\it et al.}, Sci. Bull. {\bf 61}, 1239 (2016)], which is in stark contrast to the nodal d-wave pairing gap in the bulk cuprates. Motivated by this experiment, we first show with first-principles calculations that the tetragonal CuO (T-CuO) monolayer on the Bi2212 substrate is more stable than the commonly postulated CuO$_{2}$ structure. The T-CuO monolayer is composed of two CuO$_2$ layers sharing the same O atoms. The band structure is obtained by first-principles calculations, and its strong electron correlation is treated with the renormalized mean-field theory. We argue that one CuO$_2$ sublattice is hole doped while the other sublattice remains half filled and may have antiferromagnetic (AF) order. The doped Cu sublattice can show d-wave SC; however, its proximity to the AF Cu sublattice induces a spin-dependent hopping, which splits the Fermi surface and may lead to a full SC gap. Therefore, the nodeless SC gap observed in the experiment could be accounted for by the d-wave SC proximity to an AF order, thus it is extrinsic rather than intrinsic to the CuO$_2$ layers.
description: 6+ pages, 4 figures; published version
Synthesis of novel 3′-azido-3′-deoxy-α-L-ribo configured nucleosides: A comparative study between chemical and chemo-enzymatic methodologies
Creators: name: Rana, Neha
name: Kumar, Manish
name: Singh, Ankita
name: Maity, Jyotirmoy
name: Shukla, Poonam
name: Prasad, Ashok K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Syntheses of novel 3′-azido-3′-deoxy-2′-O,4′-C-methylene-α-L-ribofuranosyl nucleosides have been carried out from 3′-azido-3′-deoxy-4′-C-hydroxymethyl-β-D-xylofuranosyl nucleosides following both chemical and chemo-enzymatic methodologies. The precursor nucleoside in turn was synthesized from a common glycosyl donor 4-C-acetoxymethyl-1,2,5-tri-O-acetyl-3-azido-3-deoxy-α,β-D-xylofuranose, which was obtained by the acetolysis of 4-C-acetoxymethyl-5-O-acetyl-3-azido-3-deoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-D-xylofuranose in 96% yield. It has been observed that a chemo-enzymatic pathway for the synthesis of targeted nucleosides is much more efficient than a chemical pathway, leading to the improvement in yield for the synthesis of 3′-azido-3′-deoxy-α-L-ribofuranosyl thymine and uracil from 49 to 89% and 55 to 93%, respectively.
James' Submodule Theorem and the Steinberg Module
Creators: name: Geck, Meinolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C33

description: James' submodule theorem is a fundamental result in the representation theory of the symmetric groups and the finite general linear groups. In this note we consider a version of that theorem for a general finite group with a split $BN$-pair. This gives rise to a distinguished composition factor of the Steinberg module, first described by Hiss via a somewhat different method. It is a major open problem to determine the dimension of this composition factor.
Complete analysis of ensemble inequivalence in the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model
Creators: name: Hovhannisyan, V. V.
name: Ananikian, N. S.
name: Campa, A.
name: Ruffo, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study inequivalence of canonical and microcanonical ensembles in the mean-field Blume-Emery-Griffiths model. This generalizes previous results obtained for the Blume-Capel model. The phase diagram strongly depends on the value of the biquadratic exchange interaction K, the additional feature present in the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model. At small values of K, as for the Blume-Capel model, lines of first and second order phase transitions between a ferromagnetic and a paramagnetic phase are present, separated by a tricritical point whose location is different in the two ensembles. At higher values of K the phase diagram changes substantially, with the appearance of a triple point in the canonical ensemble which does not find any correspondence in the microcanonical ensemble. Moreover, one of the first order lines that starts from the triple point ends in a critical point, whose position in the phase diagram is different in the two ensembles. This line separates two paramagnetic phases characterized by a different value of the quadrupole moment. These features were not previously studied for other models and substantially enrich the landscape of ensemble inequivalence, identifying new aspects that had been discussed in a classification of phase transitions based on singularity theory. Finally, we discuss ergodicity breaking, which is highlighted by the presence of gaps in the accessible values of magnetization at low energies: it also displays new interesting patterns that are not present in the Blume-Capel model.
description: Small additions in the Conclusions