cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Atherigona (Atherigona) bedfordi van Emden 1940
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Atherigona
Atherigona bedfordi

description: Atherigona (Atherigona) bedfordi van Emden, 1940 (Fig. 27)
Atherigona (Atherigona) bedfordi van Emden, 1940: 120.
Atherigona humeralis Wiedemann sensu Hennig, 1964 et auctt., non Skidmore 1985 nec Pont 1986.
Specimens examined. 1m, 1f, Asir, Abha, Hay Al-Nusub (Abha Farm Centre), 9–30.v.2014, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); 1m, 1f, Asir, Maraba, Al-Hudaithy Fruit Farm, 23.xii.2012, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); 2m, same data but 1–30.v.2004, (CERS); 3f, same data but 1–17.vi.2003 (NMWC); 1f, Asir, Abha, Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan, Hay Al-Sad, 25.ii.–25.v.2002, Malaise trap, M. A. Abdullah (NMWC).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Dawah & Abdullah, (2009); El-Hawagry et al. (2017). It was described from Sudan. Pont (1991) recorded it from Oman and Deemig (2000) from Egypt.
Biological remarks. The types were reared from sorghum grown on residual water on the flood plain of the River Nile at Shendi and Shambat in Sudan (van Emden 1940). The late Dr. El-Serwy reared it from a dead heart in cultivated wheat, Triticum aestivum L., in Egypt (Deeming 2000: 284).
Taxonomic remarks. The synonymys of A. humeralis Wiedemann and A. bedfordi are very confusing. Hennig wrongly placed A. bedfordi as a junior synonym of humeralis without having seen the type. Drs. A.C. Pont and J.C. Deeming have examined the type of A. humeralis and found it to be the same species as A. ferruginea van Emden. Thus a lot of records from a variety of authors during the intervening period are based upon misidentifications.
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C., 2020, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4869 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4418246
Evidence for the evolution of black hole mass function with redshift
Creators: name: Rinaldi, Stefano
name: Del Pozzo, Walter
name: Mapelli, Michela
name: Lorenzo-Medina, Ana
name: Dent, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the joint primary mass, mass ratio, and redshift observed distribution of astrophysical black holes using the gravitational wave events detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration and included in the third gravitational wave transient catalogue. We reconstruct this distribution using Bayesian non-parametric methods, which are data-driven models able to infer arbitrary probability densities under minimal mathematical assumptions. We find evidence for the evolution with redshift of both the primary mass and mass ratio distribution: our analysis shows the presence of two distinct sub-populations in the primary mass - redshift plane, with the lighter population, $\lesssim$ 20 $M_\odot$, disappearing at higher redshifts, $z > 0.4$. The mass ratio distribution shows no support for symmetric binaries. The observed population of coalescing binary black holes evolves with look-back time, suggesting a trend in metallicity with redshift and/or the presence of multiple, redshift-dependent formation channels.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures
Power Tracking Control of Heterogeneous Populations of TCLs with Partially Measured States
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhenhe
name: Zheng, Jun
name: Zhu, Guchuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper presents a new aggregate power tracking control scheme for populations of thermostatically controlled loads (TCLs). The control design is performed in the framework of partial differential equations (PDEs) based on a late-lumping procedure without truncating the infinite-dimensional model describing the dynamics of the TCL population. An input-output linearization control scheme, which is independent of system parameters and uses only partial state measurement, is derived, and a sliding model-like control is applied to achieve finite-time input-to-state stability for tracking error dynamics. Such a control strategy can ensure robust performance in the presence of modeling uncertainties, while considerably reducing the communication burden in large scale distributed systems similar to that considered in the present work. A rigorous analysis of the closed-loop stability of the underlying PDE system was conducted, which guaranteed the validity of the developed control scheme. Simulation studies were performed while considering two TCL populations with a significant difference in their size, and the results show that the developed control scheme performs well in both cases, thereby confirming the effectiveness of the proposed solution.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2305.09118
Atherigona (Atherigona) conigera van Emden 1940
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Atherigona
Atherigona conigera

description: Atherigona (Atherigona) conigera van Emden, 1940 (Fig. 28)
Atherigona (Atherigona) conigera van Emden, 1940: 118.
Specimens examined. 2m, Asir, Al-Souda, Bani Mazen, 19.vi.–9.vii.2013, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); 2m, Asir, Abha, Hay Al-Nusub, 6–27.vii.2013, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); 1m, Asir, Abha, Hay Al-Menhel, 1–19.ii.2014, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (NMWC; CERS); 3m, 2f, Asir, Abha, Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan, Hay Al-Sad, 25.ii.–25.v.2002, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (NMWC).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Dawah & Abdullah (2009); El-Hawagry et al. (2017). It was described from Kenya, Uganda and Yemen. No other material is known from the Arabian Peninsula (Pont 1991).
Biological remarks. Reared from Cynodon nlemfuensis Vanderyst in Kenya and Pennisetum purpureum Schumach in Ethiopia.
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C., 2020, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4869 (1) on pages 22-23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4418246
Rivulus
Creators: name: Wilson J. E. M. Costa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cyprinodontiformes
Rivulidae
Rivulus

description: [[Genus Rivulus]]
The Neotropical killifish genus Rivulus Poey is a speciose assemblage with about 100 valid species occurring in most river basins of Middle and South America (Costa, 2003a, 2004a). The greatest diversity of the genus is concentrated in the area comprising river basins draining the Guiana Shield in northern South America, from where numerous species have been described in recent years (e.g., Costa, 2003b, 2004b, c; Huber, 1991, 1992; Lasso et al, 1992; Thomerson et al., 1991a, 1991b, 1992; Vermeulen & Isbrücker, 2000). Among them, two species of Rivulus endemic to the Rio Negro basin, Brazilian Amazon, R. romeri Costa and R. kirovskyi Costa, are unique among congeners in having a unique arrangement of supraorbital neuromasts and being the smallest species, reaching about 23 mm SL as adult maximum size (Costa, 2003b, 2004c). A third species of this group, collected in the Rio Uatumã basin, is herein described.
description: Published as part of Wilson J. E. M. Costa, 2004, Rivulus uatuman sp. n. (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae): a new miniature killifish from the central Brazilian Amazon., pp. 1-8 in Zootaxa 696 on page 1
MOESM1 of Submicroscopic Plasmodium prevalence in relation to malaria incidence in 20 villages in western Cambodia
Creators: name: Rupam Tripura
name: Peto, Thomas
name: Veugen, Christianne
name: Chea Nguon
name: Davoeung, Chan
name: James, Nicola
name: Mehul Dhorda
name: Maude, Richard
name: Jureeporn Duanguppama
name: Krittaya Patumrat
name: Imwong, Mallika
name: Seidlein, Lorenz
name: Grobusch, Martin
name: White, Nicholas
name: Dondorp, Arjen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Malaria prevalence by uPCR and incidence per 1000 in 2015 in 16 villages.
INTERNET TEXNOLOGIYALARI YORDAMIDA AQLLI UY LOYIHASINI ISHLAB CHIQISH
Creators: name: Qodirov, Farrux
name: Jabborova, O`g`iloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Hozirgi davrda raqamli texnologiyalarning jadal rivojlanishi kundalik hayotimizni avtomatlashtirishga zamin yaratmoqda. Ushbu loyiha Internet texnologiyalari yordamida aqlli uy tizimini ishlab chiqishga qaratilgan bo‘lib, asosiy maqsad zamonaviy uy-joylarni samarali boshqarish, xavfsizlikni ta’minlash va energiya sarfini optimallashtirishdan iborat. Ushbu loyiha asosiy vazifalarini diniy intelikt yordamida bajaradi.
MOESM1 of Submicroscopic Plasmodium prevalence in relation to malaria incidence in 20 villages in western Cambodia
Creators: name: Rupam Tripura
name: Peto, Thomas
name: Veugen, Christianne
name: Chea Nguon
name: Davoeung, Chan
name: James, Nicola
name: Mehul Dhorda
name: Maude, Richard
name: Jureeporn Duanguppama
name: Krittaya Patumrat
name: Imwong, Mallika
name: Seidlein, Lorenz
name: Grobusch, Martin
name: White, Nicholas
name: Dondorp, Arjen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Malaria prevalence by uPCR and incidence per 1000 in 2015 in 16 villages.
Effects of Annihilation with Low-Energy Neutrinos on High-Energy Neutrinos from Binary Neutron Star Mergers and Rare Core-Collapse Supernovae
Creators: name: Guo, Gang
name: Qian, Yong-Zhong
name: Wu, Meng-Ru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possibility that high-energy (HE) neutrinos produced from choked jets can be annihilated with low-energy (LE) neutrinos emitted from the accretion disk around a black hole in binary neutron star mergers and rare core-collapse supernovae. For HE neutrinos produced close to the stellar center ($\lesssim 10^{9}-10^{12}$ cm), we find that the emerging all-flavor spectrum for neutrinos of $E\gtrsim 0.1-1$ PeV could be modified by a factor $E^{-n}$ with $n\gtrsim 0.4-0.5$ under realistic conditions. Flavor evolution of LE neutrinos does not affect this result but can change the emerging flavor composition of HE neutrinos. As a consequence, the above annihilation effect may need to be considered for HE neutrinos produced from choked jets at small radii. We briefly discuss the annihilation effects for different HE neutrino production models and point out that such effects could be tested through precise measurements of the diffuse neutrino spectrum and flavor composition.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Atherigona immaculata Stein in Becker 1910
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Atherigona
Atherigona immaculata

description: Atherigona immaculata Stein in Becker, 1910
Atherigona immaculata Stein in Becker, 1910: 150.
Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Abu-Zoherah et al. (1993). It was described from Sokotra.
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C., 2020, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4869 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4418246
Itoplectis curticauda
Creators: name: Varga, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Itoplectis
Itoplectis curticauda

description: Itoplectis curticauda (Kriechbaumer, 1887)
Records. New record.
Material examined. Transcarpathian Reg.: 1 ♀, Svalyava Distr., Polyana, abandoned apple orchard, SN, 7– 9.vii.1986, leg. V. Tolkanitz.
Distribution. Holarctic; Ukraine: Transcarpathian Reg.
Biology. CMF. July.
description: Published as part of Varga, Oleksandr, 2019, Taxonomy and distribution of pimpline parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) in Ukraine, pp. 1-65 in Zootaxa 4693 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4693.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3529018
Conversational Speech Recognition by Learning Audio-textual Cross-modal Contextual Representation
Creators: name: Wei, Kun
name: Li, Bei
name: Lv, Hang
name: Lu, Quan
name: Jiang, Ning
name: Xie, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) in conversational settings presents unique challenges, including extracting relevant contextual information from previous conversational turns. Due to irrelevant content, error propagation, and redundancy, existing methods struggle to extract longer and more effective contexts. To address this issue, we introduce a novel conversational ASR system, extending the Conformer encoder-decoder model with cross-modal conversational representation. Our approach leverages a cross-modal extractor that combines pre-trained speech and text models through a specialized encoder and a modal-level mask input. This enables the extraction of richer historical speech context without explicit error propagation. We also incorporate conditional latent variational modules to learn conversational level attributes such as role preference and topic coherence. By introducing both cross-modal and conversational representations into the decoder, our model retains context over longer sentences without information loss, achieving relative accuracy improvements of 8.8% and 23% on Mandarin conversation datasets HKUST and MagicData-RAMC, respectively, compared to the standard Conformer model.
description: TASLP
Additional file 1: of Prevalence of Candida albicans and non-albicans on the tongue dorsa of elderly people living in a post-disaster area: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Sato, Toshiro
name: Kishi, Mitsuo
name: Suda, Miki
name: Sakata, Kiyomi
name: Shimoda, Haruki
name: Miura, Hiroyuki
name: Ogawa, Akira
name: Kobayashi, Seiichiro
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Relationships of demographic character, oral conditions, systemic conditions, lifestyle, medications and relocation from home with colonization of C. albicans and non-albicans (Nâ  =â  264). Results of multinomial logistic regression analysis for colonization of C. albicans and non-albicans. Relationships of C. albicans and non-albicans colonization with all independent variables examined in this study are presented in this table. (DOCX 22 kb)
Vacua scan of $5d$, $N=2$ consistent truncations
Creators: name: Josse, Gregoire
name: Merenda, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we present a scan for new vacua within consistent truncations of eleven/ten-dimensional supergravity down to five dimensions that preserve $N = 2$ supersymmetry, after their complete classification in arXiv:2112.03931. We first make explicit the link between the equations of exceptional Sasaki-Einstein backgrounds in arXiv:1602.02158 and the standard BPS equations for $5d$ $N = 2$ of arXiv:1601.00482. This derivation allows us to expedite a scan for vacua preserving $N = 2$ supersymmetry within the framework used for the classification presented in arXiv:2112.03931.
description: 8 pages
Atomic Hydrogen Shows its True Colours: Correlations between HI and Galaxy Colour in Simulations
Creators: name: Osinga, Calvin
name: Diemer, Benedikt
name: Villaescusa-Navarro, Francisco
name: D'Onghia, Elena
name: Timbie, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intensity mapping experiments are beginning to measure the spatial distribution of neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) to constrain cosmological parameters and the large-scale distribution of matter. However, models of the behaviour of HI as a tracer of matter are complicated by galaxy evolution. In this work, we examine the clustering of HI in relation to galaxy colour, stellar mass, and HI mass in IllustrisTNG at $z$ = 0, 0.5, and 1. We compare the HI-red and HI-blue galaxy cross-power spectra, finding that HI-red has an amplitude 1.5 times higher than HI-blue at large scales. The cross-power spectra intersect at $\approx 3$ Mpc in real space and $\approx 10$ Mpc in redshift space, consistent with $z \approx 0$ observations. We show that HI clustering increases with galaxy HI mass and depends weakly on detection limits in the range $M_{\mathrm{HI}} \leq 10^8 M_\odot$. In terms of $M_\star$, we find blue galaxies in the greatest stellar mass bin cluster more than blue galaxies in other stellar mass bins. Red galaxies in the greatest stellar mass bin, however, cluster the weakest amongst red galaxies. These trends arise due to central-satellite compositions. Centrals correlate less with HI for increasing stellar mass, whereas satellites correlate more, irrespective of colour. Despite the clustering relationships with stellar mass, we find that the cross-power spectra are largely insensitive to detection limits in HI and galaxy surveys. Counter-intuitively, all auto and cross-power spectra for red and blue galaxies and HI decrease with time at all scales in IllustrisTNG. We demonstrate that processes associated with quenching contribute to this trend. The complex interplay between HI and galaxies underscores the importance of understanding baryonic effects when interpreting the large-scale clustering of HI, blue, and red galaxies at $z \leq 1$.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures
Atherigona (Atherigona) humeralis
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Atherigona
Atherigona humeralis

description: Atherigona (Atherigona) humeralis (Wiedemann, 1830) (Fig. 30)
Coenosia humeralis Wiedemann, 1830: 441; Pont, 1986; Skidmore 1985, non Hennig,1964 nec auctt., syn. A. ferruginea van Emden, 1940.
Specimens examined. 2m, Asir, Abha, Hay Al-Nusub, 6–27.vii.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 2f, same data but 3.iii.–3.vi.2001; 1m, Asir, Keratha, Al-Ethrebany Fruit Farm, 1–20.xi.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 1f, Asir, Abha, Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan, Hay Al-Sad, 25.ii.–25.v.2002, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 1m, Asir, Maraba, Al-Hudaithy Fruit Farm, 1–30.v.2004, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (NMWC); 1m, Najran, Al-Shurfa, Saleh Maqbol Farm, 1–29.iv.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Pont (1991); Dawah & Abdullah (2009); El-Hawagry et al. (2013; 2016; 2017). It was described from Sudan. In the Middle East it has been recorded from Egypt, Jordan, Palestine, Oman and the United Arab Emirates (Pont 1980; 1991; Deeming 2008).
Biological remarks. Reared from Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. in Kenya.
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C., 2020, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4869 (1) on pages 23-24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4418246
Large-Language-Model-Powered Agent-Based Framework for Misinformation and Disinformation Research: Opportunities and Open Challenges
Creators: name: Pastor-Galindo, Javier
name: Nespoli, Pantaleone
name: Ruipérez-Valiente, José A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article presents the affordances that Generative Artificial Intelligence can have in misinformation and disinformation contexts, major threats to our digitalized society. We present a research framework to generate customized agent-based social networks for disinformation simulations that would enable understanding and evaluating the phenomena whilst discussing open challenges.
Abuta Barrere ex Aublet 1775
Creators: name: Feliz, Pablo Fernando
name: Fernandes, Thiago
name: Joffily, Ana
name: Bovini, Massimo Giuseppe
name: Braga, João Marcelo Alvarenga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Menispermaceae
Abuta

description: Key to the species of Abuta from Brazilian Atlantic Forest
1. Leaf blades glabrous, 3-veined prominent abaxially......................................................................................................... A. selloana
1´. Leaf blades densely pilose, 5-veined prominent abaxially.................................................................................................................2
2. Drupelets 1.7–3 cm long, tomentose to velutinous ......................................................................................................... A. rufescens
2´. Drupelets 5–5.5 cm long, glabrous................................................................................................................. Abuta alto-macahensis
description: Published as part of Feliz, Pablo Fernando, Fernandes, Thiago, Joffily, Ana, Bovini, Massimo Giuseppe & Braga, João Marcelo Alvarenga, 2022, A new species of Abuta (Menispermaceae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, pp. 193-200 in Phytotaxa 556 (2) on page 199, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.556.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/6966041
Atherigona (Atherigona) hyalinipennis van Emden 1959
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Atherigona
Atherigona hyalinipennis

description: Atherigona (Atherigona) hyalinipennis van Emden, 1959 (Fig. 31)
Atherigona (Atherigona) hyalinipennis van Emden, 1959: 193.
Specimens examined. 3m, 3f, Asir, Abha, Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan, Hay Al-Sad, 25.ii.–25.v.2002, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah & M. A. Abdullah (NMWC; CERS); 1m, same data but 10.v.2002 (CERS); 1f, same data but 4–25.v.2013 (CERS); 2m, Asir, Maraba, Al-Hudaithy farm, l– 31.v. 2004, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); same data but 15.x.–30.xi.2004 (CERS); 1m, Asir, Keratha, Al-Ethrebany Fruit Farm, 15.v.–11.vi.2006, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); Al-Dawaseer, Al-Joba village, 1.iii.–30.iv.2005, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Dawah & Abdullah (2009). It was described from Eritrea (as “ Ethiopia ”). In the Middle East it has been recorded from Oman and the United Arab Emirates (Pont 1991; Deeming 2008).
Biological remarks. Hosts include the Rhodes grass (Chloris gayana Kunth) which is grown widely in Arabia for feeding livestock and horses. Also it attacks cultivated Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench and several other cereals and grasses (Deeming 1971; 2000; 2008; Skidmore 1985; Pont 1991). In Oman this species is a serious pest of Rhodes grass (Deeming 2000) and in Ethiopia of the staple cereal tef (Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter) (Nigus & Damte 2018). Deeming (2019) deals in detail with larval diagnosis, various aspects of biology of immature stages, parasitic Hymenoptera and distribution of this species.
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C., 2020, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4869 (1) on pages 24-25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4418246
Quantum Error Channels in High Energetic Photonic Systems
Creators: name: Hiesmayr, B. C.
name: Krzemień, W.
name: Bała, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In medical applications -- such as positron emission tomography (PET) -- $511$keV photons that experience Compton scattering are studied. We present a consistent framework based on error-correction channels to fully describe the quantum information-theoretic content of high energetic photons undergoing Compton scattering, characterized by the Klein-Nishina formula in unoriented matter. In this way, we can predict the expected spatial distribution of two or more, pure or mixed, polarization entangled or unentangled photons. This framework allows us to characterize the accessible and inaccessible information for different parameter ranges. It also answers the question of how to describe successive multi-photon scattering. In addition our formalism provides a complete framework for dealing with single and all multi-partite errors that can occur in the propagation, providing the basis for modeling future dedicated experiments that will then have applications in medicine, such as reducing errors in PET imaging.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Motivations for (non)participation in population-based health studies among the elderly â   comparison of participants and nonparticipants of a prospective study on influenza vaccination
Creators: name: Manas Akmatov
name: Jentsch, Leonhard
name: Riese, Peggy
name: May, Marcus
name: Ahmed, Malik
name: Werner, Damaris
name: RĂśsel, Anja
name: Prokein, Jana
name: Bernemann, Inga
name: Klopp, Norman
name: Prochnow, Blair
name: Illig, Thomas
name: Schindler, Christoph
name: Guzman, Carlos
name: Pessler, Frank
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire on reasons to participate in health research. (PDF 125Â kb)
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Evolution of structural neuroimaging biomarkers in a series of adult patients with Niemann-Pick type C under treatment
Creators: name: Masingue, Marion
name: Adanyeguh, Isaac
name: Nadjar, Yann
name: Sedel, Frédéric
name: Galanaud, Damien
name: Mochel, Fanny
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Changes in volumetry in NPC patients compared to controls. ROI analysis found significantly decreased volumes in NPC patients in the corpus callosum, the basal ganglia and the superior cerebral peduncle in particular. m : mean; SD : standard deviation; min : minimum; max : maximum, L : left; R: right. (DOCX 82 kb)
Atherigona (Atherigona) laevigata
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Atherigona
Atherigona laevigata

description: Atherigona (Atherigona) laevigata (Loew, 1852) (Fig. 32)
Coenosia laevigata Loew, 1852: 660.
Specimens examined. 1f, Asir, Abha, Hay Al-Nusub, 20.vi.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 2m, 1f, same data but 9–30.v.2014 (CERS); 1f, same data but 3.vi.2001, (NMWC); 1f, same data but 3.iii.–3.vi.2001 (CERS); 1m, 2f, Najran, Al-Shurfa, Saleh Maqbol Farm, 17.ix.2014, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS); 1m, 2f, Asir, Abha, Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan, Hay Al-Sad, 25.ii.–25.v.2002, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah and M.A.Abdullah (NMWC); 2m, 2f, Asir, Keratha, Al-Ethrebany Fruit Farm, 15.v.–11.vi.2006, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (NMWC; CERS); 2f, Asir, Maraba, Al-Hudaithy Fruit Farm, 9.ix.2004, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (CERS).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Pont (1991); Dawah & Abdullah (2009); El-Hawagry et al. (2016; 2017). It was described from Mozambique. In the Middle East it is known from Egypt, Jordan, Palestine and Yemen (Pont 1980; 1986; Pont 1991; Muller & Mostovski 2018).
Biological remarks. Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. and Sorghum bicolo r (L.) Moench are the only two hosts known for this common species at Samaru (Nigeria) (Deeming 1971, Skidmore 1985). The courtship display of A. laevigata has been described by Deeming (1971), which involves wing and tarsal vibrations and brushing the trifoliate process over the female’s compound eyes.
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C., 2020, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4869 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4418246
LLM-FP4: 4-Bit Floating-Point Quantized Transformers
Creators: name: Liu, Shih-yang
name: Liu, Zechun
name: Huang, Xijie
name: Dong, Pingcheng
name: Cheng, Kwang-Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose LLM-FP4 for quantizing both weights and activations in large language models (LLMs) down to 4-bit floating-point values, in a post-training manner. Existing post-training quantization (PTQ) solutions are primarily integer-based and struggle with bit widths below 8 bits. Compared to integer quantization, floating-point (FP) quantization is more flexible and can better handle long-tail or bell-shaped distributions, and it has emerged as a default choice in many hardware platforms. One characteristic of FP quantization is that its performance largely depends on the choice of exponent bits and clipping range. In this regard, we construct a strong FP-PTQ baseline by searching for the optimal quantization parameters. Furthermore, we observe a high inter-channel variance and low intra-channel variance pattern in activation distributions, which adds activation quantization difficulty. We recognize this pattern to be consistent across a spectrum of transformer models designed for diverse tasks, such as LLMs, BERT, and Vision Transformer models. To tackle this, we propose per-channel activation quantization and show that these additional scaling factors can be reparameterized as exponential biases of weights, incurring a negligible cost. Our method, for the first time, can quantize both weights and activations in the LLaMA-13B to only 4-bit and achieves an average score of 63.1 on the common sense zero-shot reasoning tasks, which is only 5.8 lower than the full-precision model, significantly outperforming the previous state-of-the-art by 12.7 points. Code is available at: https://github.com/nbasyl/LLM-FP4.
description: EMNLP 2023 Main Conference
Atherigona (Atherigona) lineata
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Atherigona
Atherigona lineata

description: Atherigona (Atherigona) lineata (Adams, 1905) (Fig. 33)
Coenosia lineata Adams, 1905: 208.
Specimens examined. 1m, Najran, Al-Shurfa, Saleh Maqbol Farm, 1–20.i.2014, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); 1m, Jazan, Abu Aresh, Al-Mahdag village, 1.ii.–3.vi.2011, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); 1m, same data but 5–20.vi.2011 (CERS); 1m, Asir, Maraba, Al-Hudaithy Fruit Farm, 24.ii.2013, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); 1m, same data but 1–30.v.2004 (NMWC); 2m, same data but 1–31.v.2004 (NMWC); 1f, Asir, Abha, Hay Al-Nusub (Abha farm centre), 1–31. V. 2004, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); same data but 10.v.2001 (CERS).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Dawah & Abdullah (2009). It was described from Salisbury, Zimbabwe. In the Middle East it has been recorded from Oman, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates (Pont 1991; Deeming 2008; Dawah & Abdullah 2009).
Taxonomic remarks. In terms of size, colouration and the development of the frontofacial angle A. lineata is a very variable species and the possibility exists that it may be a species complex. The subspecies Atherigona lineata ugandae van Emden is, however, a distinct taxon.
Biological remarks. It has been reared from sorghum (S. bicolor), but has also been recorded from other poaceous hosts (e.g., Paspalum scrobiculatum L., Setaria pumila (Poir.) Roem Schult) (Skidmore 1985; Pont 1991; Deeming 2000).
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C., 2020, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4869 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4418246
Symbolic Execution for Quantum Error Correction Programs
Creators: name: Fang, Wang
name: Ying, Mingsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We define QSE, a symbolic execution framework for quantum programs by integrating symbolic variables into quantum states and the outcomes of quantum measurements. The soundness of QSE is established through a theorem that ensures the correctness of symbolic execution within operational semantics. We further introduce symbolic stabilizer states, which symbolize the phases of stabilizer generators, for the efficient analysis of quantum error correction (QEC) programs. Within the QSE framework, we can use symbolic expressions to characterize the possible discrete Pauli errors in QEC, providing a significant improvement over existing methods that rely on sampling with simulators. We implement QSE with the support of symbolic stabilizer states in a prototype tool named QuantumSE.jl. Our experiments on representative QEC codes, including quantum repetition codes, Kitaev's toric codes, and quantum Tanner codes, demonstrate the efficiency of QuantumSE.jl for debugging QEC programs with over 1000 qubits. In addition, by substituting concrete values in symbolic expressions of measurement results, QuantumSE.jl is also equipped with a sampling feature for stabilizer circuits. Despite a longer initialization time than the state-of-the-art stabilizer simulator, Google's Stim, QuantumSE.jl offers a quicker sampling rate in the experiments.
description: 41pages, 11 figures. v2: fix inappropriate use of Stim. v3: Extended version of PLDI 2024 publication
Itoplectis insignis Perkins 1957
Creators: name: Varga, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Itoplectis
Itoplectis insignis

description: Itoplectis insignis Perkins, 1957
Records. Ivano-Frankivsk and Transcarpathian Regions (Varga, 2017b).
Material examined. Kherson Reg.: 1 ♀, Black Sea BR, Solenoozernyi area, SN, 28–29.v.1978, leg. A. Kotenko.
Distribution. Western Palaearctic; Ukraine: Ivano-Frankivsk, Kherson and Transcarpathian Regs.
Biology. CMF, PS. May–August.
description: Published as part of Varga, Oleksandr, 2019, Taxonomy and distribution of pimpline parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) in Ukraine, pp. 1-65 in Zootaxa 4693 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4693.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3529018
Atherigona (Atherigona) longifolia van Emden 1940
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Abdullah, Mohammed A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Atherigona
Atherigona longifolia

description: Atherigona (Atherigona) longifolia van Emden, 1940 (Fig. 34)
Atherigona (Atherigona) longifolia van Emden, 1940: 130.
Specimens examined. 1m, 1f, Jazan, Sabya, Basahy Farm, 4–25.iii.2014, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (CERS); 1f, Asir, Maraba, Al-Hudaithy Fruit Farm, 1–30.x.2004, Malaise trap, H. A. Dawah (NMWC); 1m, same data but 15.x.–3.xii.2004 (CERS).
Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Dawah & Abdullah (2009). It was described from Ruwenzori in Uganda from a single male.
Biological remarks. Reared during January and February from shoots of Rhytachne rottboellioides Desv. growing on the margins of Samaru lake in Nigeria (Deeming 1971) and from cultivated tef (Eragrostis tef) in Ethiopia (Nigus & Damte 2018).
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A. & Deeming, John C., 2020, The Muscidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia, descriptions of two new species, new records and updated list of species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4869 (1) on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4869.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4418246
Van der Waals functionalization of ultrahigh-Q silica microcavities for $χ^{(2)}$-$χ^{(3)}$ hybrid nonlinear photonics
Creators: name: Fujii, Shun
name: Fang, Nan
name: Yamashita, Daiki
name: Kozawa, Daichi
name: Fong, Chee Fai
name: Kato, Yuichiro K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical nonlinear processes are indispensable in a wide range of applications including ultrafast laser sources, microscopy, metrology, and quantum information technologies. Combinations of the diverse nonlinear processes should further lead to the development of unique functionalities, but simultaneous use of second- and third-order nonlinear processes is generally difficult. Second-order effects usually overwhelm the higher-order ones, except in centrosymmetric systems where the second-order susceptibility vanishes to allow the use of the third-order nonlinearity. Here we demonstrate a hybrid photonic platform whereby the balance between second- and third-order susceptibilities can be tuned flexibly. Ultrahigh-Q silica microcavities capable of generating third-order effects are functionalized by atomically thin tungsten diselenide, and we observe cavity-enhanced second-harmonic generation and sum-frequency generation with continuous-wave excitation at a power level of only a few hundred microwatts. Pump power dependence exhibits drastic increase and saturation of the second-harmonic light, originating from the dynamic phase-matching process. We show that the coexistence of second- and third-order nonlinearities in a single device can be achieved by carefully choosing the size and the location of the two-dimensional material. Our approach can be generalized to other types of cavities, unlocking the potential of hybrid systems with controlled nonlinear susceptibilities for novel applications.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures
Will COVID-19-related economic worries superimpose the health worries, reducing acceptance of social distancing measures? A prospective pre-registered study
Creators: name: Rosman, Tom
name: Chasiotis, Anita
name: Kerwer, Martin
name: Steinmetz, Holger
name: Wedderhoff, Oliver
name: Betsch, Cornelia
name: Bosnjak, Michael
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology Information)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150

description: As of March 2020, social distancing is seen as pivotal in reducing the spread of the novel coronavirus, SARS-COV-2. Many countries, including Germany, recently established a set of strict measures that aim at social distancing, and the population, in general, seems to support these measures. However, the economic impact of these measures will likely be severe. Due to the corona outbreak, the population is thus subjected to two types of threats—a health threat by the virus, and an economic threat caused, to a large extent, by social distancing measures which curb supply and demand. In the present study, we investigate the psychological interplay of both threats on the acceptance of social distancing measures, and argue that with increasing worries about economic damage (which is likely to rise over the next few weeks and months), the now-high acceptance of social distance measures will diminish. In the current preregistration, we propose a set of corresponding hypotheses, which we plan to test using data from the COVID-19 Snapshot MOnitoring (COSMO) instrument, a weekly monitoring survey on “variables that are critical for behaviour change in the population to avoid transmission of COVID-19, including risk perceptions, trust, use of information sources, knowledge as well as barriers and drivers to recommended behaviours” (WHO Regional Office for Europe, 2020, p. 9). While the analyses will primarily focus on the German COSMO survey (COSMO Germany; Betsch et al., in press), additional analyses may be conducted using COSMO data from other countries. Data will be analyzed upon availability of the respective weekly surveys, and regularly updated results will be published as preprints in PsychArchives.
description: This is a preregistration of the article: Rosman, T., Kerwer, M., Steinmetz, H., Chasiotis, A., Wedderhoff, O., Betsch, C., & Bosnjak, M. (2021). Will COVID‐19‐related economic worries superimpose health worries, reducing nonpharmaceutical intervention acceptance in Germany? A prospective pre‐registered study. International Journal of Psychology, 56(4), 607-622. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12753
Additional file 1: of Trust: an essential condition in the application of a caregiver support intervention in nursing practice
Creators: name: Zegwaard, Marian
name: Aartsen, Marja
name: Grypdonck, Mieke
name: Cuijpers, Pim
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Topic guide for interview with caregiver. A topic guide was used with questions about the actual content of the conversations between the caregivers and the MHN and about the desirability of the content of the conversations (additional file 1). (DOCX 17Â kb)
Pseudasphondylia Monzen 1955
Creators: name: Garcia, Carolina de Almeida
name: Lamas, Carlos José Einicker
name: Urso-Guimarães, Maria Virginia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Pseudasphondylia

description: Genus Pseudasphondylia Monzen, 1955
Pseudasphondylia Monzen, 1955: 41
Type species. Pseudasphondylia rokuharensis Monzen, 1955
Philadelphella Kovalev, 1964: 440
Type species. Philadelphella philadelphi Kovalev, 1964
Illiciomyia Tokuda, 2004: 4 syn. nov.
Type species. Illiciomyia yukawai Tokuda, 2004
Diagnosis. Prothoracic spatula with 2 or 4-teeth, if four,inner teeth larger than outer ones; antenna with 12 flagellomeres, first and second female flagellomeres fused, gonostylus suboval with two sclerotized teeth, gonocoxite slightly extending beyond the insertion of gonostylus, parameres membranous, cerci-like lobes, ovipositor protractile, conical, slender, and aciculate (Monzen 1955; Tokuda & Yukawa, 2005).
Pseudasphondylia yukawai (Tokuda, 2004) New combination.
Illiciomyia yukawai Tokuda 2004: 1–11. Fig. 2 and Table 2.
description: Published as part of Garcia, Carolina de Almeida, Lamas, Carlos José Einicker & Urso-Guimarães, Maria Virginia, 2022, Another step towards understanding phylogenetic relationships in Asphondyliini: revisiting two hypotheses to Bruggmanniella s. l. (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae), pp. 1-4 in Revista Brasileira de Entomologia (e 20210119) (e 20210119) 66 (1) on pages 3-4, DOI: 10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2021-0119, http://zenodo.org/record/10665191
Evidence of sharp transitions between octahedral and capped trigonal prism states of the solvation shell of Fe$^{+3}$(aq)
Creators: name: Goswami, Amrita
name: Peña-Torres, Alejandro
name: Jónsson, Elvar Ö.
name: Egorov, Sergei A.
name: Jónsson, Hannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the solvation shell of aqueous Fe$^{+3}$ ion has been a subject of controversy due to discrepancies between experiments and different levels of theory. We address this issue by performing simulations for a wide range of ion concentrations, using various empirical potential energy functions, as well as density functional theory calculations of selected configurations. The solvation shell undergoes abrupt transitions between two states: an octahedral (OH) state with 6-fold coordination, and a capped trigonal prism (CTP) state with 7-fold coordination. The lifetime of these states is concentration dependent. In dilute $\mathrm{FeCl_3}$ solutions, the lifetime of the two states is similar ($\approx 1$ ns). However, the lifetime of the OH state increases with ion concentration, while that of the CTP state decreases slightly. When a uniform negative background charge is used instead of explicit counterions, the lifetime of the OH state is greatly overestimated. These findings underscore the need for further experimental measurements as well as high-level simulations over sufficiently long timescales and low concentration.