cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1438
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1438, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1438, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Nature of Lattice Distortions in Cubic Double-Perovskite Ba$_2$NaOsO$_6$
Creators: name: Liu, W.
name: Reyes, A. P.
name: Fisher, I. R.
name: Mitrović, V. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present detailed calculations of the electric field gradient (EFG) using a point charge approximation in Ba$_2$NaOsO$_6$, a Mott insulator with strong spin-orbit interaction. Recent $^{23}$Na nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements found that the onset of local point symmetry breaking, likely caused by the formation of quadrupolar order, precedes the formation of long range magnetic order in this compound. An extension of the static $^{23}$Na NMR measurements as a function of the orientation of a 15 T applied magnetic field at 8 K in the magnetically ordered phase is reported. Broken local cubic symmetry induces a non-spherical electronic charge distribution around the Na site and thus finite EFG, affecting the NMR spectral shape. We combine the spectral analysis as a function of the orientation of the magnetic field with calculations of the EFG to determine the exact microscopic nature of the lattice distortions present in low temperature phases of this material. We establish that orthorhombic distortions, constrained along the cubic axes of the perovskite reference unit cell, of oxygen octahedra surrounding Na nuclei are present in the magnetic phase. Other common types of distortions often observed in oxide structures are considered as well.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures
Nematic superconducting state in iron pnictide superconductors
Creators: name: Li, Jun
name: Pereira, Paulo J.
name: Yuan, Jie
name: Lv, Yang-Yang
name: Jiang, Mei-Ping
name: Lu, Dachuan
name: Lin, Zi-Quan
name: Liu, Yong-Jie
name: Wang, Jun-Feng
name: Li, Liang
name: Ke, Xiaoxing
name: Van Tendeloo, Gustaaf
name: Li, Meng-Yue
name: Feng, Hai-Luke
name: Hatano, Takeshi
name: Wang, Hua-Bing
name: Wu, Pei-Heng
name: Yamaura, Kazunari
name: Takayama-Muromachi, Eiji
name: Vanacken, Johan
name: Chibotaru, Liviu F.
name: Moshchalkov, Victor V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nematic order often breaks the tetragonal symmetry of iron-based superconductors. It arises from regular structural transition or electronic instability in the normal phase. Here, we report the observation of a nematic superconducting state, by measuring the angular dependence of the in-plane and out-of-plane magnetoresistivity of Ba0.5K0.5Fe2As2 single crystals. We find large twofold oscillations in the vicinity of the superconducting transition, when the direction of applied magnetic field is rotated within the basal plane. To avoid the influences from sample geometry or current flow direction, the sample was designed as Corbino-shape for in-plane and mesa-shape for out-of-plane measurements. Theoretical analysis shows that the nematic superconductivity arises from the weak mixture of the quasi-degenerate s-wave and d-wave components of the superconducting condensate, most probably induced by a weak anisotropy of stresses inherent to single crystals.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, and Supplementary Information for 38 pages. Accepted to be published in Nature Communications
Automorphisms of the affine SU(3) fusion rules
Creators: name: Ruelle, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We classify the automorphisms of the (chiral) level-k affine SU(3) fusion rules, for any value of k, by looking for all permutations that commute with the modular matrices S and T. This can be done by using the arithmetic of the cyclotomic extensions where the problem is naturally posed. When k is divisible by 3, the automorphism group (Z_2) is generated by the charge conjugation C. If k is not divisible by 3, the automorphism group (Z_2 x Z_2) is generated by C and the Altschüler--Lacki--Zaugg automorphism. Although the combinatorial analysis can become more involved, the techniques used here for SU(3) can be applied to other algebras.
description: 21 pages, plain TeX, DIAS-STP-92-45
title: Histoire : liegou he zhonggou
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 1 of Diagnosis and management of tuberculosis infection in inclusion health populations in London
Creators: name: Gray, Adam
name: Surey, Julian
name: Veitch, Martha
name: Menezes, Dee
name: Gibbons, John
name: Leonard, Mark
name: Sultan, Binta
name: Esmail, Hanif
name: Story, Al
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Learning from Higgs Physics at Future Higgs Factories
Creators: name: Gu, Jiayin
name: Li, Honglei
name: Liu, Zhen
name: Su, Shufang
name: Su, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future Higgs factories can reach impressive precision on Higgs property measurements. In this paper, instead of conventional focus of Higgs precision in certain interaction bases, we explored its sensitivity to new physics models at the electron-positron colliders. In particular, we studied two categories of new physics models, Standard Model (SM) with a real scalar singlet extension, and Two Higgs Double Model (2HDM) as examples of weakly-interacting models, Minimal Composite Higgs Model (MCHM) and three typical patterns of the more general operator counting for strong interacting models as examples of strong dynamics. We performed a global fit to various Higgs search channels to obtain the 95% C.L. constraints on the model parameter space. In the SM with a singlet extension, we obtained the limits on the singlet-doublet mixing angle sin(theta), as well as the more general Wilson coefficients of the induced higher dimensional operators. In the 2HDM, we analyzed tree level effects in tan(beta) vs. cos(beta-alpha) plane, as well as the one-loop contributions from the heavy Higgs bosons in the alignment limit to obtain the constraints on heavy Higgs masses for different types of 2HDM. In strong dynamics models, we obtained lower limits on the strong dynamics scale. In addition, once deviations of Higgs couplings are observed, they can be used to distinguish different models. We also compared the sensitivity of various future Higgs factories, namely Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC), Future Circular Collider (FCC)-ee and International Linear Collider (ILC).
description: 42 pages
title: Atlas des DOM. - La Réunion - Planche 19 : Types d'habitats : notice, page 4 "IV. Le cirque de Salazie"
Creators: name: Defos du Rau, Jean
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: relief
ville
1:20.000
habitat rural
habitat
photographie aérienne
population
logement
peuplement
utilisation du sol
structure agraire
paysage rural
régime foncier
îlet

description: Présente le cadre naturel et le paysage rural (les îlets, les structures foncières, la vie agricole et l'originalité) du cirque de Salazie. Une photographie aérienne au 1:20.000 représente le Sud-Est du Cirque de Salazie. Elle a été effectuée lors de la "mission IGN - 1973 - Réunion 100-200 AG.223. Photo n° 098. Cette photographie aérienne a servie à la conception de la planche 19 sur les types d'habitats. Une orientation bibliographique est fournie en fin de notice.
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/301440b5
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/3ef3bf04
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/174a40e9
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/8825390b
description: Coverage: La Réunion
description: Coverage: Cirque de Salazie
description: Coverage: Rivière du Mât
description: Coverage: Hell-Bourg
description: Coverage: Salazie
description: Temporal: start=1973; end=1975;
Anomalous chained turbulence in actively driven flows on spheres
Creators: name: Mickelin, Oscar
name: Słomka, Jonasz
name: Burns, Keaton J.
name: Lecoanet, Daniel
name: Vasil, Geoffrey M.
name: Faria, Luiz M.
name: Dunkel, Jörn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments demonstrate the importance of substrate curvature for actively forced fluid dynamics. Yet, the covariant formulation and analysis of continuum models for non-equilibrium flows on curved surfaces still poses theoretical challenges. Here, we introduce and study a generalized covariant Navier-Stokes model for fluid flows driven by active stresses in non-planar geometries. The analytical tractability of the theory is demonstrated through exact stationary solutions for the case of a spherical bubble geometry. Direct numerical simulations reveal a curvature-induced transition from a burst phase to an anomalous turbulent phase that differs distinctly from externally forced classical 2D Kolmogorov turbulence. This new type of active turbulence is characterized by the self-assembly of finite-size vortices into linked chains of anti-ferromagnetic order, which percolate through the entire fluid domain, forming an active dynamic network. The coherent motion of the vortex chain network provides an efficient mechanism for upward energy transfer from smaller to larger scales, presenting an alternative to the conventional energy cascade in classical 2D turbulence.
description: 13 pages, supplementary movies available on request; typo in fig 3(b) corrected
Progress in the Next Linear Collider Design
Creators: name: Raubenheimer, T. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An electron/positron linear collider with a center-of-mass energy between 0.5 and 1 TeV would be an important complement to the physics program of the LHC in the next decade. The Next Linear Collider (NLC) is being designed by a US collaboration (FNAL, LBNL, LLNL, and SLAC) which is working closely with the Japanese collaboration that is designing the Japanese Linear Collider (JLC). The NLC main linacs are based on normal conducting 11 GHz rf. This paper will discuss the technical difficulties encountered as well as the many changes that have been made to the NLC design over the last year. These changes include improvements to the X-band rf system as well as modifications to the injector and the beam delivery system. They are based on new conceptual solutions as well as results from the R&D programs which have exceeded initial specifications. The net effect has been to reduce the length of the collider from about 32 km to 25 km and to reduce the number of klystrons and modulators by a factor of two. Together these lead to significant cost savings.
Modelling the Extinction Properties of Galaxies
Creators: name: Granato, G. L.
name: Lacey, C. G.
name: Silva, L.
name: Bressan, A.
name: Baugh, C. M.
name: Cole, S.
name: Frenk, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently (Granato, Lacey, Silva et al. 2000, astro-ph/0001308) we have combined our spectrophotometric galaxy evolution code which includes dust reprocessing (GRASIL, Silva et al. 1998) with semi-analytical galaxy formation models (GALFORM, Cole et al. 1999). One of the most characteristic features of the former is that the dust is divided in two main phases: molecular cloud complexes, where stars are assumed to be born, and the diffuse interstellar medium. As a consequence, stellar populations of different ages have different geometrical relationships with the two phases, which is essential in understanding several observed properties of galaxies, in particular those undergoing major episodes of star formation at any redshift. Indeed, our merged GRASIL+GALFORM model reproduces fairly well the SEDs of normal spirals and starbursts from the far-UV to the sub-mm and their internal extinction properties. In particular in the model the observed starburst attenuation law (Calzetti 1999) is accounted for as an effect of geometry of stars and dust, and has nothing to do with the optical properties of dust grains.
description: 4 pages with 1 figures in Latex-Kluwer style. To be published in the proceedings of the Granada Euroconference "The Evolution of Galaxies.I-Observational Clues"
Book Review of Samuel Stones and Jonathan Glazzard (2019) Supporting Student Mental Health in Higher Education
Creators: name: Flynn, Claire
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2019

description: Samuel Stones’ and Jonathan Glazzard’s, Supporting Student Mental Health In Higher Education is part of a new series, Positive Mental Health, that aims to provide a “modern and comprehensive set of evidence based strategies for promoting positive mental health”. The authors write from perspectives informed by research focused on special educational needs, disability and LGBTQ+ inclusion, and the promotion of mental health in educational contexts based on their experience as educators in compulsory and post-compulsory settings. Consequently, they impart an appreciation of the crucial contributions that educational professionals can make to student mental health, given appropriate training and practical guidance informed by contemporary research. At just 144 pages, the authors have focused on offering concise explanations, which enhances the book’s accessibility. Mental health is a complex area and can be daunting to many practitioners, new or experienced. That said, the book is commendable in its scope, covering: transitions, risk factors, common mental health needs and how to support specific groups of students.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
Real-time searches for fast transients with Apertif and LOFAR
Creators: name: Maan, Yogesh
name: van Leeuwen, Joeri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the installation of a new phased array system called Apertif, the instantaneous field of view of the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) has increased to 8.7$\,$deg$^2$. This system has turned the WSRT in to an highly effective telescope to conduct Fast Radio Burst (FRB) and pulsar surveys. To exploit this advantage, an advanced and real-time backend, called the Apertif Radio Transient System (ARTS), is being developed and commissioned at the WSRT. In addition to the real-time detection of FRBs, ARTS will localize the events to about 1/2600 of the field of view --- essential information for identifying the nature of FRBs. ARTS will also trigger real-time follow up with LOFAR of newly detected FRBs, to achieve localization at arcsecond precision. We review the upcoming time-domain surveys with Apertif, and present the current status of the ongoing commissioning of the time domain capabilities of Apertif.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; to appear in proceedings of URSI GASS 2017
Evolution in Virtual Worlds
Creators: name: Taylor, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This chapter discusses the possibility of instilling a virtual world with mechanisms for evolution and natural selection in order to generate rich ecosystems of complex organisms in a process akin to biological evolution. Some previous work in the area is described, and successes and failures are discussed. The components of a more comprehensive framework for designing such worlds are mapped out, including the design of the individual organisms, the properties and dynamics of the environmental medium in which they are evolving, and the representational relationship between organism and environment. Some of the key issues discussed include how to allow organisms to evolve new structures and functions with few restrictions, and how to create an interconnectedness between organisms in order to generate drives for continuing evolutionary activity.
description: Author's final preprint
title: Histoire : luozi he qiangdao
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Optimal network topologies: Expanders, Cages, Ramanujan graphs, Entangled networks and all that
Creators: name: Donetti, Luca
name: Neri, Franco
name: Munoz, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on some recent developments in the search for optimal network topologies. First we review some basic concepts on spectral graph theory, including adjacency and Laplacian matrices, and paying special attention to the topological implications of having large spectral gaps. We also introduce related concepts as ``expanders'', Ramanujan, and Cage graphs. Afterwards, we discuss two different dynamical feautures of networks: synchronizability and flow of random walkers and so that they are optimized if the corresponding Laplacian matrix have a large spectral gap. From this, we show, by developing a numerical optimization algorithm that maximum synchronizability and fast random walk spreading are obtained for a particular type of extremely homogeneous regular networks, with long loops and poor modular structure, that we call entangled networks. These turn out to be related to Ramanujan and Cage graphs. We argue also that these graphs are very good finite-size approximations to Bethe lattices, and provide almost or almost optimal solutions to many other problems as, for instance, searchability in the presence of congestion or performance of neural networks. Finally, we study how these results are modified when studying dynamical processes controlled by a normalized (weighted and directed) dynamics; much more heterogeneous graphs are optimal in this case. Finally, a critical discussion of the limitations and possible extensions of this work is presented.
description: 17 pages. 11 figures. Small corrections and a new reference. Accepted for pub. in JSTAT
Citations and the Arrow of Time
Creators: name: Evans, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: 10506 Statistical Mechanics, Physical Combinatorics and Mathematical Aspects of Condensed Matter
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Talk given at "The 5th Satellite on Quantifying Success", a satellite of NetSci 2018.

Abstract: Citations are often used to measure the impact of documents which in turn becomes the basis for measurements of success. However, citations have to respect the arrow of time as documents only cite older documents so that citation networks are directed acyclic graphs. In this talk I will look at how this special structure imposed by time should influence the way we analyse citation networks.
New bio-products and innovative value chain from olive processing - Oliivien prosessoinnista uusia biotuotteita ja innovatiivisia arvoketjuja
Creators: name: Pisanelli
name: A.
name: Russo
name: G.
name: , Consalvo
name: C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Bioeconomy
olives
residues
bioproducts
Biotalous
oliivit
jäämät
biotuotteet

description: Suuri osa oliiveista EU:ssa kasvatetaan perinteisissä oliivipuutarhoissa, erityisesti marginaalialueilla. Perinteinen oliivinviljely voi menestyä vain, jos viljelöiden toimeentuloa kehitetään ja oliivinviljelyn monitoiminen rooli tunnistetaan. - Traditional olive orchards account for a large share of the area under olives in the EU, particularly in marginal areas. Traditional olive growing can survive only by improving olive farmer incomes and recognizing its multifunctional role.
Sector reports review: February to August 2019
Creators: name: Mistry, Virendra
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2019

description: This paper provides a summary of selected reports and papers (‘grey literature’) published by key HE sector organisations in England (and the UK), and ‘think tanks’ between February and August 2019. These include: Advance HE; The Association of Graduate Careers Advisory Services (AGCAS); Careers Research and Advising Centre Ltd (CRAC); Department for Education (DfE); Higher Education Careers Services Unit (HECSU); Higher Education Policy Institute (HEPI); Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA); The Insight Network/Dig-In; Jisc; Milkround; National Education Opportunities Network (NEON); National Union of Students (NUS); Office for the Independent Adjudicator (OIA); Office for Students (OfS); Onward; Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education (QAA); Society of College, National and University Libraries (SCONUL) The Sutton Trust; The Student Engagement Partnership (TSEP); Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS); Universities and Colleges Information Systems Association (UCISA); UK Council for International Student Affairs (UKCISA); UK Standing Committee for Quality Assessment (UKSCQA); Universities and Colleges Union (UCU); Universities UK (UUK); Universities UK International (UUKi); and UPP Foundation. The themes covered in the paper include: The Augar Review; the Teaching Excellence and Student Outcomes Framework; value-for-money and student expectations; teaching quality and assessment; student complaints; the digital experience; learning spaces; learning gain; university admissions; contextualised admissions; clearing; unconditional offers; degree apprenticeships; mature learners and healthcare courses; transition to university; accelerated degrees; equality and diversity; mental health and wellbeing; hate crime, sexual violence and online harassment; the Prevent duty; graduate attainment; destinations of disabled graduates; graduate earnings and value; Longitudinal Educational Outcomes; employability and careers; internationalisation; the civic university; HE management and leadership; transformational change; Athena SWAN; BAME leadership in HE; and BAME library staff.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
Real hypersurfaces with $^{*}$-Ricci solitons of non-flat complex space forms
Creators: name: Chen, Xiaomin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C40, 53C15

description: Kaimakamis and Panagiotidou in \cite{KP} introduced the notion of $^*$-Ricci soliton and studied the real hypersurfaces of a non-flat complex space form admitting a $^*$-Ricci soliton whose potential vector field is the structure vector field. In this article, we consider that a real hypersurface of a non-flat complex space form admits a $^*$-Ricci soliton whose potential vector field belongs to the principal curvature space and the holomorphic distribution.
description: accepted by Tokyo Journal of Mathematics
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of azvudine in reducing mortality of COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Yaqi
name: Xie, Huaiya
name: Wang, Luo
name: Fan, Junping
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Pan, Siqi
name: Zhou, Wangji
name: Chen, Qiaoling
name: Liu, Xueqi
name: Wu, Aohua
name: Zhang, Hong
name: Wang, Jinglan
name: Tian, Xinlun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1: Supplementary Table 1. Search strategy and original results from database. Supplementary Table 2. Risk of bias of included cohort studies. Supplementary Table 3. Risk of bias of included randomized controlled studies. Supplementary Fig. 1. Publication bias evaluated by funnel plots for efficacy of azvudine. Supplementary Fig. 2. Publication bias evaluated by funnel plots for adverse events of azvudine. Supplementary Fig. 3. Risk of bias of included studies. Supplementary Fig. 4. Effectiveness of azvudine on mortality in COVID-19 patients. Supplementary Fig. 5. Adverse events of azvudine compared with controls
Conformal Window 2.0: The Large $N_f$ Safe Story
Creators: name: Antipin, Oleg
name: Sannino, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the phase diagram of SU(N) gauge-fermion theories as function of number of flavours and colours to the region in which asymptotic freedom is lost. We argue, using large $N_f$ results, for the existence of an ultraviolet interacting fixed point at sufficiently large number of flavours opening up to a second ultraviolet conformal window in the number of flavours vs colours phase diagram. We first review the state-of-the-art for the large $N_f$ beta function and then estimate the lower boundary of the ultraviolet window. The theories belonging to this new region are examples of safe non-abelian quantum electro dynamics, termed here {\it safe QCD}. Therefore, according to Wilson, they are fundamental. An important critical quantity is the fermion mass anomalous dimension at the ultraviolet fixed point that we determine at leading order in $1/N_f$. We discover that its value is comfortably below the bootstrap bound. We also investigate the abelian case and find that at the potential ultraviolet fixed point the related fermion mass anomalous dimension has a singular behaviour suggesting that a more careful investigation of its ultimate fate is needed.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, minor changes
Book Review of Naomi Winstone and David Carless (2019) Designing Effective Feedback Processes in Higher Education: A Learning-focused Approach
Creators: name: Smith, Charlie
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2019

description: Many in higher education have advised of the need to move from transmission-based approaches to those in which students are active participants in their learning. Assessment and feedback, especially, have been much slower – even, seemingly reluctant, to adapt. Encouragingly though, pedagogic discourse and research on feedback is now shifting away from teachers’ actions towards those of students and, more specifically, how they engage with and use messages about their work. [Review continues]
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
Mit ChatGPT Texte schreiben: Prompting-Methoden für Historiker:innen.
Creators: name: Mähr, Moritz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Generative KI
Textgeneratoren
Geschichtswissenschaft
Digital History
Digital Humanities
Prompting
Prompting-Methoden
Prompting-Strategien
LLM
Large Language Model
Sprachmodelle

description: Die Präsentation „Mit ChatGPT Texte schreiben: Prompting-Methoden für Historiker:innen“ zielt darauf ab, den Teilnehmenden ein tiefes Verständnis über die Funktion und Anwendung von generativen KI-Textgeneratoren zu vermitteln. Zunächst werden Lernziele definiert, wie das Erlangen einer Intuition über die Funktionsweise generativer KI und das Verständnis ihrer Grenzen in der Textproduktion. Die Präsentation fokussiert auf populäre Textgeneratoren wie OpenAI ChatGPT, Google Gemini und Anthropic Claude.

Zu den Grundlagen gehören Erklärungen darüber, wie ein Sprachmodell auf Benutzereingaben reagiert und Text generiert. Hier wird das Beispiel von GPT-3 herangezogen, um zu illustrieren, wie solche Modelle trainiert und ausgeführt werden. Es folgt ein Abschnitt über die Möglichkeiten der Interaktion mit Textgeneratoren, wobei auf die Bedeutung klarer und präziser Kommunikation hingewiesen wird.

Ein wesentlicher Bestandteil der Präsentation ist die Einführung eines fiktiven Charakters namens Jason, der als metaphorische Repräsentation eines generativen KI-Modells dient. Jason symbolisiert die Stärken und Grenzen von KI-Modellen in der Texterstellung und Interaktion. Es werden konkrete Beispiele für das, was Jason kann und nicht kann, angeführt, wie das Schreiben kurzer Texte und das Unvermögen, zwischen Fiktion und Realität zu unterscheiden.

Die Präsentation schliesst mit detaillierten Anleitungen zum effektiven Prompting und interaktiven Übungen. Sie bietet auch eine Liste von Ressourcen für weiterführende Informationen und eine umfassende Bibliographie. Insgesamt ist die Präsentation eine gründliche Einführung in die Nutzung generativer KI für Textproduktion, speziell ausgerichtet auf die Bedürfnisse von Historiker:innen.
Book Review of Flower Darby, with James M. Lang (2019) Small Teaching Online: Applying Learning Science in Online Classes
Creators: name: Turner, Jim
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2019

description: This book endorses the idea of small changes to teaching practice in the context of distance learning. However, even if you are not delivering distance learning, there are useful ideas and tips here for everyone. This is a US-based publication, where there are now over 6 million students a year who are engaged in learning at a distance. Although there has been little growth in the UK in terms of ‘pure’ distance learning students (HESA, 2019), there is a growing interest in flexible approaches to learning (Universities UK, 2018). Therefore, this book is interesting because it supports the immediate need to develop teaching practice through small, manageable, research-informed changes, whilst also helping us to reach forward to explore the bigger potential questions around flexible delivery. [Review continues]
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
Geometry and Physics on $w_{\infty}$ Orbits
Creators: name: Selivanov, K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the coadjoint orbit technique to the group of area preserving diffeomorphisms (APD) of a 2D manifold, particularly to the APD of the semi-infinite cylinder which is identified with $w_{\infty}$. The geometrical action obtained is relevant to both $w$ gravity and 2D turbulence. For the latter we describe the hamiltonian, which appears to be given by the Schwinger mass term, and discuss some possible developments within our approach. Next we show that the set of highest weight orbits of $w_{\infty}$ splits into subsets, each of which consists of highest weight orbits of $\bar{w}_N$ for a given N. We specify the general APD geometric action to an orbit of $\bar{w}_N$ and describe an appropriate set of observables, thus getting an action and observables for $\bar{w}_N$ gravity. We compute also the Ricci form on the $\bar{w}_N$ orbits, what gives us the critical central charge of the $\bar{w}_N$ string, which appears to be the same as the one of the $W_N$ string.
description: 19 pages, LATEX, with notation $w_N$ changed to $\bar{w}_N$, with 3 more references and with note added in proof
Compositional descriptor-based recommender system accelerating the materials discovery
Creators: name: Seko, Atsuto
name: Hayashi, Hiroyuki
name: Tanaka, Isao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structures and properties of many inorganic compounds have been collected historically. However, it only covers a very small portion of possible inorganic crystals, which implies the presence of numerous currently unknown compounds. A powerful machine-learning strategy is mandatory to discover new inorganic compounds from all chemical combinations. Herein we propose a descriptor-based recommender-system approach to estimate the relevance of chemical compositions where stable crystals can be formed [i.e., chemically relevant compositions (CRCs)]. As well as data-driven compositional similarity used in the literature, the use of compositional descriptors as a prior knowledge can accelerate the discovery of new compounds. We validate our recommender systems in two ways. Firstly, one database is used to construct a model, while another is used for the validation. Secondly, we estimate the phase stability for compounds at expected CRCs using density functional theory calculations.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Barriers to student engagement in clubs and societies: a social capital perspective
Creators: name: Brereton, Fiona
name: Mistry, Virendra
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2019

description: In 2018/19, John Moores Students’ Union embarked on a ‘ground clearing’ exercise to determine the barriers students face when engaging, or trying to engage, with a student-led sports club or society. An online survey to students revealed several barriers: difficulty in ‘fitting in’, costs, time, geography, and communication. This paper reflects on the outcomes of the survey and offers an interpretive lens based on the ideas of social capital, as espoused by Pierre Bourdieu and Robert D. Putnam.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
On the volume of a pseudo-effective class and semi-positive properties of the Harder-Narasimhan filtration on a compact Hermitian manifold
Creators: name: Wang, Zhiwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper divides into two parts. Let $(X,ω)$ be a compact Hermitian manifold. Firstly, if the Hermitian metric $ω$ satisfies the assumption that $\partial\overline{\partial}ω^k=0$ for all $k$, we generalize the volume of the cohomology class in the Kähler setting to the Hermitian setting, and prove that the volume is always finite and the Grauert-Riemenschneider type criterion holds true, which is a partial answer to a conjecture posed by Boucksom. Secondly, we observe that if the anticanonical bundle $K^{-1}_X$ is nef, then for any $\varepsilon>0$, there is a smooth function $ϕ_\varepsilon$ on $X$ such that $ω_\varepsilon:=ω+i\partial\overline{\partial}ϕ_\varepsilon>0$ and Ricci$(ω_\varepsilon)\geq-\varepsilonω_\varepsilon$. Furthermore, if $ω$ satisfies the assumption as above, we prove that for a Harder-Narasimhan filtration of $T_X$ with respect to $ω$, the slopes $μ_ω(\mathcal{F}_i/\mathcal{F}_{i-1})\geq 0$ for all $i$, which generalizes a result of Cao which plays a very important role in his studying of the structures of Kähler manifolds.
title: Histoire : lv he luozi
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: 03_0123
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Evaluation of bulk-interface contributions to Edelstein magnetoresistance at metal/oxide interfaces
Creators: name: Kim, Junyeon
name: Chen, Yan-Ting
name: Karube, Shutaro
name: Takahashi, Saburo
name: Kondou, Kouta
name: Tatara, Gen
name: Otani, YoshiChika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a systematic study on Edelstein magnetoresistance (Edelstein MR) in Co25Fe75/Cu/Bi2O3 heterostructures with a strong spin-orbit interaction at the Cu/Bi2O3 interface. We succeed in observing a significant dependence of the Edelstein MR on both Cu layer thickness and temperature, and also develop a general analytical model considering distinct bulk and interface contributions on spin relaxation. Our analysis, based on the above model, quantitatively illustrates a unique property of the spin transport near the Rashba interface, revealing a prominent role of the spin relaxation process by determining the ratios of the spin relaxation inside and outside the interface. We further find the characteristic spin transport is unaffected by temperature. Our results provide an essential tool for exploring the transport in a system with spin-momentum-locked two-dimensional states.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, Accepted in Phys. Rev. B Rapid Communications
Studies of Beam Optics and Scattering in the Next Linear Collider Post-Linac Collimation System
Creators: name: Tenenbaum, P.
name: Helm, R.
name: Keller, L.
name: Raubenheimer, T. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new conceptual and optical design for the Next Linear Collider post-linac collimation system. Energy collimation and passive protection against off-energy beams are achieved in a system with large horizontal dispersion and vertical betatron functions. Betatron collimation is performed in a relatively low-beta (FODO-like) lattice in which only thin spoilers intercept particles near the beam core, while thick absorbers maintain a large stay-clear from the beam. Two possible schemes for the spoilers are considered: one in which the spoilers are capable of tolerating a certain number of damaging interceptions per collider run ("consumable" spoilers), and one in which the spoilers are potentially damaged on every machine pulse and are self-repairing ("renewable" spoilers). The collimation efficiency of the system is evaluated, considering both halo particles which are rescattered into the beam and muon secondaries which are passed to the interaction region. We conclude that the new design is a promising candidate for the NLC post-linac system.
description: 3 pages 3 figures presented at LINAC 2000 conference
El VOT Fonético de las Consonantes Oclusivas Sordas del Español Hablado en Bogotá: Aproximación Instrumental
Creators: name: Reynolds-Cuéllar, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 200405 Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics)
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics
subject: 200404 Laboratory Phonetics and Speech Science

description: This B.A. thesis is an instrumental exploration of the links between socio-economic status and the phonetic features of voiceless plosive consonants as spoken by Colombian speakers in the city of Bogotá. The thesis is written in Spanish as teh requirement for the B.A. degree of the Department of Linguistics at the Universidad Nacional de Colombia. ______________________
Este tesis de pregrado es una exploración instrumental de los vínculos entre el estatus socioeconómico y las características fonéticas de las consonantes oclusivas sordasen hablantes del Español colombiano en la ciudad de Bogotá.La tesis está escrita en español como el requisito de. grado del Departamento de Lingüística de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0160
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0160, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0160, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Histoire : nWNa ra nWrmi
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Personal tutoring: a recognition of ‘levelness’ in the support for undergraduates
Creators: name: Dixon, Laura
name: Fletcher, Tom
name: O'Gorman, Valerie
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2019

description: The changing terrain of higher education in the UK, and particularly the greater diversity of the student body, has undoubtedly led to the need for universities to provide greater support, both from frontline teaching staff and in the provision of extra institutional services. Added to the mix are sectoral concerns for the wellbeing and welfare of the student. It is therefore unsurprising that we are seeing a renewed focus on, and interest in, personal tutoring. Taking a qualitative approach, we set out to explore the needs of undergraduate students, on an event management programme, in relation to personal tutoring. Outlined in this paper are the different senses of personal tutoring as student transition through their course.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
Self-similar spherical collapse with non-radial motions
Creators: name: Nusser, Adi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the asymptotic mass profile near the collapse center of an initial spherical density perturbation, $δ\propto M^{-ε}$, of collision-less particles with non-radial motions. We show that angular momenta introduced at the initial time do not affect the mass profile. Alternatively, we consider a scheme in which a particle moves on a radial orbit until it reaches its turnaround radius, r_*. At turnaround the particle acquires an angular momentum $L={\cal L} \sqrt{GM_* r_*}$ per unit mass, where M_* is the mass interior to r_*. In this scheme, the mass profile is $M\propto r^{3/(1+3ε)}$ for all $ε>0$, in the region $r/r_t\ll {\cal L}$, where r_t is the current turnaround radius. If ${\cal L} \ll 1$ then the profile in the region ${\cal L} \ll r/r_t \ll$ is $M\propto r$ for $ε<2/3$. The derivation relies on a general property of non-radial orbits which is that ratio of the pericenter to apocenter is constant in a force field k(t) r^{n} with k(t) varying adiabatically.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, two column MNRAS style
Religion and belief on campus: notes from ‘just your average Muslim’
Creators: name: Chaudhry, Zia
Publisher: name: Innovations in Practice
Year: 2019

description: At the start of 2019/20, religion and belief featured in two prominent sector reports that highlighted problems in social integration on our campuses. This paper offers a personal reflection on faith on the campus, from the perspective of ‘just an average Muslim’, Zia Chaudhry MBE. It presents an overview of the Muslim student experience on campus and endorses the notion of ‘religious’ literacy as a means of nurturing respect and spiritual wellbeing.
description: Innovations in Practice, Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
title: Histoire : rJitpa1
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7