cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gender Bias in Clinical Trial Enrollment: Female Authorship Matters
Creators: name: Tannhauser, Paige A
name: Greenwood, James D
name: Kibbe, Melina R
name: Wyatt, Thomas G
name: Rouan, Jessica R
name: Chhaya, Vina Y
name: Binion, C Chase
name: Aziz, Daniel Z
name: Barlek, Mark H
name: Mulles, Shanen M
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2023

description:
BACKGROUND: Despite initiatives to promote equal enrollment of human subjects in clinical trials, females continue to be underrepresented. The goal of this work is to determine if female enrollment in human clinical trials published in 3 high-impact journals from 2015 to 2019 is correlated with gender of first and/or senior authors. METHODS: Clinical trials published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), The Lancet, and the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) from January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2019, were reviewed. Trials were excluded for ongoing enrollment, sex-specific disease research, or author name without gender assignment. One-sample χ2 pairwise comparisons and two-tailed proportion tests on the proportion of females between gender author pairings were done overall and for each subset analysis. RESULTS: In total, 1,427 articles enrolled a total of 2,104,509 females and 2,616,981 males (44.6% vs. 55.4%, P ≤ 0.0001) in clinical trials. Overall, more females were enrolled if both first and senior authors were female (51.7% vs. 48.3%, P ≤ 0.0001). Proportion of females enrolled decreased with the following first and senior author pairings: female-male (48.9%), male-female (48.6%), and male-male (40.5%, P ≤ 0.0001 compared to female-female authorship). Greater female enrollment in clinical trials with female-female compared to male-male authorship persisted in subset analyses by funding source, phase, randomization for study participants, drug and/or device trial, and geographic location. Female enrollment was higher in 3 surgical specialties: neurosurgery (all authors: 52%, P ≤ 0.01), ophthalmology (all authors: 53.6%, P ≤ 0.0001), and surgery (all authors: 54.4%, P ≤ 0.0001). The majority of surgical specialties did not publish trials with female-female authorship but when stratifying by author gender pairing, surgical oncology had the highest female enrollment with female-female authorship (98.4%, P ≤ 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: Female authorship of clinical trial publications, specifically having both first and senior authors as female, was correlated with higher female enrollment in clinical trials when compared to male authorship and endured with multiple subset analyses.
Racial, Lifestyle, and Healthcare Contributors to Perceived Cancer Risk among Physically Active Adolescent and Young Adult Women Aged 18–39 Years
Creators: name: Ewing, Aldenise P.
name: Meade, Cathy M.
name: Absie, Sumaya
name: Best, Alicia L.
name: Korley, Naa D.
name: Parvanta, Claudia F.
name: Brown, Jordyn A.
name: Gwede, Clement K.
name: Alalwan, Mahmood A.
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2023

description:
The cancer incidence among adolescents and young adults (AYAs) has significantly increased in recent years, but there is limited information about the factors that influence the perceived cancer risk among AYAs. A cross-sectional, web-based survey of 281 physically active Black and White AYA women was administered to assess the influences of demographic characteristics, family history of cancer, cancer risk factor knowledge, and lifestyle-related risk and protective behaviors on perceived cancer risk. Linear regression analyses were performed in SAS version 9.4. Self-reported Black race (β = -0.62, 95% CI: -1.07, -0.17) and routine doctor visits (β = -0.62, 95% CI: -1.18, -0.07) were related to a lower perceived cancer risk. Family history of cancer (β = 0.56, 95% CI: 0.13, 0.99), cancer risk factor knowledge (β = 0.11, 95% CI: 0.03, 0.19), and current smoking status (β = 0.80, 95% CI: 0.20, 1.40) were related to a higher perceived cancer risk. Perceptions of cancer risk varied among this sample of physically active, AYA women. Lower perceptions of cancer risk among Black AYA women demonstrate a need for culturally tailored cancer educational information that presents objective data on lifetime cancer risk. Reportedly higher perceptions of cancer risk among AYA smokers presents an ideal opportunity to promote smoking cessation interventions. Future interventions to address cancer risk perception profiles among physically active, AYA women should tailor approaches that are inclusive of these unique characteristics.
Does Greater Diversity in Executive Race/Ethnicity Reliably Predict Better Future Firm Financial Performance?
Creators: name: Bermiss, Sekou
name: Hand, John R. M.
name: Green, Jeremiah
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2023

description:
In contrast to the equivocal findings in academic research, “the business case for diversity” is the dominant rhetorical paradigm for how US corporations debate actions and policies around racial/ethnic diversity. In this paper, we conduct an empirical test of the paradigm by gathering data on the race/ethnicity of the individuals shown on the leadership pages of S&P 500 firms’ websites as of mid-2011, 2014, 2017, 2020, and 2021, and then determining if any of nine measures of the racial/ethnic diversity of these executives reliably predict cross-sectional variation in any of six measures of their firms’ financial performance over the next fiscal year. We do not find reliable evidence that they do. As such, our results do not support the “business case for diversity” when the claim is assessed using 1-year-ahead financial performance metrics and multiple measures of the race/ethnicity of S&P 500 executives over the last decade.
Additional file 1 of i-MoMCARE: Innovative Mobile Technology for Maternal and Child Health Care in Cambodia—study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Saing, Chan Hang
name: Ung, Mengieng
name: Suy, Sovanthida
name: Oy, Sreymom
name: Dary, Chhavarath
name: Yam, Esabelle Lo Yan
name: Chhorn, Sophea
name: Nagashima-Hayashi, Michiko
name: Khuon, Dyna
name: Mam, Sovatha
name: Kim, Rattana
name: Saphonn, Vonthanak
name: Yi, Siyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT Checklist.
Additional file 1 of Immunized mice naturally process in silico-derived peptides from the nucleocapsid of SARS-CoV-2
Creators: name: Campos-Ruíz, Mario Aldair
name: Illades-Aguiar, Berenice
name: Del Moral-Hernández, Oscar
name: Romo-Castillo, Mariana
name: Salazar-García, Marcela
name: Espinoza-Rojo, Mónica
name: Vences-Velázquez, Amalia
name: Cortés-Sarabia, Karen
name: Luna-Pineda, Victor M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Study of Single-Fiber Fiber Optic Lever Microphone
Creators: name: Nguyen, Trung Duc
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1993

description: Fiber optic sensors are widely used in today's technological applications, providing many advantages that conventional sensors lack. In particular, there is a demand in hypersonic applications to develop microphones to measure acoustic pressure that performs in high temperature and noisy surroundings. This thesis analyzes fiber optic lever microphones (FOLM), since they perform at high temperatures. An FOLM system is an intensity modulated sensor, which is simple to implement and is small in size. Two models of the FOLM have been fabricated and calibrated. The first model uses a seven-element fiber array while the second uses a single-fiber to transmit and receive light. The second model was found to be more stable at the expense of some reduced sensitivity. This microphone is able to detect acoustic pressures at temperatures of 1000° F with good sensitivity. The operating frequency range extends to 25 KHz, and the dynamic range is 190 dB. The microphone is also stable with temperature cycling, and the sensitivity remains within a tolerance of ± 3 dB.

This thesis details the design of the single-fiber FOLM system, analysis of the transfer function of the system, laboratory calibration, noise analysis and the results of a field test. Computational algorithms are presented to predict the theoretical frequency response, determined primarily by the membrane parameters, and the gap between fiber and mirror to obtain maximum response. Calibration methods and instrumentation are explored to provide suitable procedures to calibrate the single-fiber FOLM system at room and high temperatures, which is believed to be done for the first time. A new data acquisition system was built to extend the frequency of an existing spectrum analyzer, and to serve as a portable system for field test purposes. The calibration data is analyzed to justify the theory of the system and to determine specifications. The noise analysis reveals the noise sources in the FOLM system and their contribution to the total background noise floor, which provides ideas to obtain better signal-to-noise ratio, that is, higher sensitivity for the microphone. This thesis also includes a field test result to show the ability of a single-fiber FOLM system in a high temperature and harsh environment, such as, in the Thermal Acoustic Fatigue Apparatus at NASA Langley Research Center. The results show stable response from the system in a high acoustic intensity, high temperature environment.
sj-docx-1-han-10.1177_15589447221096707 – Supplemental material for Parent Perspectives for Type B Ulnar Polydactyly Management
Creators: name: Goebel, Gunnar J.
name: Loewenstein, Scott N.
name: Adkinson, Joshua M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-han-10.1177_15589447221096707 for Parent Perspectives for Type B Ulnar Polydactyly Management by Gunnar J. Goebel, Scott N. Loewenstein and Joshua M. Adkinson in HAND
Additional file 3 of Evaluating the impact of social media marketing from the perspective of orthodontists
Creators: name: Değirmencioğlu, Eyüp
name: Kılıçoğlu, Hülya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 3
Seeking Racial Equity in Hematology and Oncology: a Fellow-Led Educational Series to Promote Reflection and Action
Creators: name: Collichio, Frances A.
name: Stein, Jacob N.
name: Gibson, Keisha
name: Sorah, Jonathan D.
name: Gaddy, Jacquelyne J.
name: Wooten, Melissa
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2023

description:
The USA is experiencing a reckoning with racial injustice and graduate medical education programs are seeking ways to address this important topic in training. Fellows in hematology/oncology at the University of North Carolina recognized this important gap and adapted a curriculum for medical residents on racial equity to a subspecialty audience. Aims were (1) to improve knowledge and awareness about implicit bias and systemic racism and (2) introduce methods to address racial inequities. We used lived experiences and collated materials from scientific literature and lay media to illustrate key points. The course explored the effects of implicit bias on individual, clinical, and health system levels, anchored in Kahneman’s two-system theory. Videos, journal articles, and group discussion were employed to appeal to many learning styles. A post-curriculum survey assessed perceptions of racial inequality in medicine and the series’ effects using a Likert scale. Twenty-nine participants completed the survey (12 fellows), 71% reported improved awareness of racial inequities, and 61% reported improved comfort level in addressing racial inequities. All participants recognized at least “some” racial inequity in medicine, and over 75% of participants indicated interest in further sessions. Formulation of an educational curriculum by fellows and delivered in a division-wide setting was feasible and well received by participants, filling a key educational gap. We encourage other institutions to take similar steps to highlight issues of systemic racism and move our field in the right direction.
Additional file 3 of Early biomarkers in the presymptomatic phase of cognitive impairment: changes in the endocannabinoidome and serotonergic pathways in Alzheimer's-prone mice after mTBI
Creators: name: Guida, Francesca
name: Iannotta, Monica
name: Lauritano, Anna
name: Infantino, Rosmara
name: Salviati, Emanuela
name: Verde, Roberta
name: Luongo, Livio
name: Sommella, Eduardo Maria
name: Iannotti, Fabio Arturo
name: Campiglia, Pietro
name: Maione, Sabatino
name: Di Marzo, Vincenzo
name: Piscitelli, Fabiana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3.
Le nudge au service de l'adoption de la plateforme nationale des paiements electroniques au Benin
Creators: name: GUEDOU, Marius Souyogoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 380104
subject: Economics of education
classificationCode: 380105
subject: Environment and resource economics
classificationCode: 380106
subject: Experimental economics
classificationCode: 380107
subject: Financial economics
classificationCode: 380108
subject: Health economics
classificationCode: 380112
subject: Macroeconomics (incl. monetary and fiscal theory)
classificationCode: 380113
subject: Public economics - public choice
classificationCode: 380115
subject: Public economics - taxation and revenue
classificationCode: 380119
subject: Welfare economics

description: Cette recherche explore l'application des principes du nudge pour favoriser l'adoption de la plateforme nationale des paiements électroniques au Bénin. En s'appuyant sur une approche de psychologie comportementale, l'étude vise à comprendre comment des interventions subtiles peuvent influencer les décisions des utilisateurs et encourager une transition plus fluide vers des méthodes de paiement numériques.
sj-docx-2-rop-10.1177_0734371X221149154 – Supplemental material for Unions, Monitoring, and Deferred Compensation: Evidence From California School Districts
Creators: name: Bruno, Paul
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160509 Public Administration

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-rop-10.1177_0734371X221149154 for Unions, Monitoring, and Deferred Compensation: Evidence From California School Districts by Paul Bruno in Review of Public Personnel Administration
African American patient-provider communication about glaucoma vision quality-of-life
Creators: name: Robin, Alan L.
name: Romero, Maria S.
name: Beznos, Bethany
name: Garcia, Nacire
name: Tudor, Gail
name: Carpenter, Delesha M.
name: Budenz, Donald L.
name: Muir, Kelly W.
name: Sleath, Betsy
name: Lee, Charles
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2023

description:
Background/objectives Little is known about African American patient-provider communication about glaucoma-related quality-of-life. The objectives of this study were to: (a) examine associations between patient socio-demographics and vision quality-of-life, (b) describe the extent to which eye care providers and patients discuss glaucoma-related quality-of-life, and (c) examine associations between patient and provider characteristics, whether the patient was in the intervention or usual care group, and whether the patient and provider discuss one or more glaucoma-related quality-of-life domains. Methods Adult African American patients with glaucoma who reported non-adherence to glaucoma medications were enrolled from three sites. Patients completed a vision quality-of-life VFQ-25 assessment. Patients were randomized into intervention and control groups with intervention group members receiving a glaucoma question prompt list and watching a video before a provider visit. Audio recordings from these visits were transcribed and assessed for glaucoma-related quality-of-life discussions. Results One hundred and eighty-nine patients were enrolled. Glaucoma-related quality-of-life was discussed during 12.3% of visits (N = 23). Patients initiated discussion 56.5% (N = 13) of the time and providers 43.5% (N = 10) of the time. Patients with worse health literacy (p < 0.001), more depressive symptoms (p < 0.05), and more severe glaucoma (p < 0.001) were significantly more likely to have worse vision-related quality-of-life. Glaucoma-related quality-of-life was significantly more likely to be discussed when African American patients saw African American providers (p < 0.05). Conclusion Patients and providers rarely discussed the patient’s glaucoma-related quality-of-life. The intervention did not significantly increase communication about glaucoma-related quality-of-life. Residency programs should consider enhancing training regarding discussing patients’ quality-of-life.
88143: Interval
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Manuscript in pencil in Ivor Gurney's hand.. Found in a small green notebook used by Gurney in July-August 1918.
sj-docx-6-eso-10.1177_23969873221144089 – Supplemental material for European Stroke Organisation (ESO) Guidelines on Moyamoya angiopathy: Endorsed by Vascular European Reference Network (VASCERN)
Creators: name: Bersano, Anna
name: Khan, Nadia
name: Fuentes, Blanca
name: Acerbi, Francesco
name: Canavero, Isabella
name: Tournier-Lasserve, Elisabeth
name: Vajcoczy, Peter
name: Zedde, Maria Luisa
name: Hussain, Salman
name: Lémeret, Sabrina
name: Kraemer, Markus
name: Herve, Dominique
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-6-eso-10.1177_23969873221144089 for European Stroke Organisation (ESO) Guidelines on Moyamoya angiopathy: Endorsed by Vascular European Reference Network (VASCERN) by Anna Bersano, Nadia Khan, Blanca Fuentes, Francesco Acerbi, Isabella Canavero, Elisabeth Tournier-Lasserve, Peter Vajcoczy, Maria Luisa Zedde, Salman Hussain, Sabrina Lémeret, Markus Kraemer and Dominique Herve in European Stroke Journal
Sacrifice vs. Sustenance: Food as a Burial Good in Late Pre-Imperial and Early Imperial Chinese Tombs and Its Relation [to] Funerary Rites
Creators: name: Selbitschka, Armin
Publisher: name: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Food
subject: Archaeology and religion
subject: Food--Study and teaching
subject: Ritual
subject: Archaeology
subject: History
subject: China

description: One of the medical manuscripts recovered from Tomb No. 3 at Mawangdui (dated 186 B.C.E.) states that, "When a person is born there are two things that need not to be learned: the first is to breathe and the second is to eat." Of course it is true that all healthy newborn human beings possess the reflexes to breathe and eat. Yet, the implications of death should have been just as obvious to the ancient Chinese. Once the human brain ceases to function, there is no longer a biological need for oxygen and nourishment. Nevertheless, a large number of people in the late pre-imperial and early imperial China insisted on burying food and drink with the dead. Most modern commentators take the deposition of food and drink as burial goods to be a rather trite phenomenon that warrants little reflection. To their minds both kinds of deposits were either intended to sustain the spirit of the deceased in the hereafter or simply a sacrifice to the spirit of the deceased. Yet, a closer look at the archaeological evidence suggests otherwise. By tracking the exact location of food and drink containers in late pre-imperial and early imperial tombs and by comprehensively analyzing inscriptions on such vessels in addition to finds of actual food, the article demonstrates that reality was more complicated than this simple either / or dichotomy. Some tombs indicate that the idea of continued sustenance coincided with occasional sacrifices. Moreover, this article will introduce evidence of a third kind of sacrifice that, so far, has gone unnoticed by scholarship. Such data confirms that sacrifices to spirits other than the one of the deceased sometimes were also part of funerary rituals. By paying close attention to food and drink as burial goods the article will put forth a more nuanced understanding of early Chinese burial practices and associated notions of the afterlife.
sj-docx-1-eso-10.1177_23969873221150022 – Supplemental material for European Stroke Organisation (ESO) expedited recommendation on tenecteplase for acute ischaemic stroke
Creators: name: Alamowitch, Sonia
name: Turc, Guillaume
name: Palaiodimou, Lina
name: Bivard, Andrew
name: Cameron, Alan
name: De Marchis, Gian Marco
name: Fromm, Annette
name: Kõrv, Janika
name: Roaldsen, Melinda B
name: Katsanos, Aristeidis H
name: Tsivgoulis, Georgios
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-eso-10.1177_23969873221150022 for European Stroke Organisation (ESO) expedited recommendation on tenecteplase for acute ischaemic stroke by Sonia Alamowitch, Guillaume Turc, Lina Palaiodimou, Andrew Bivard, Alan Cameron, Gian Marco De Marchis, Annette Fromm, Janika Kõrv, Melinda B Roaldsen, Aristeidis H Katsanos and Georgios Tsivgoulis in European Stroke Journal
Next Steps for Addressing Accessibility in CAL
Creators: name: Moroski-Rigney, Stacia
name: Moroski-Rigney, Karen
name: Schopieray, Scott
name: Trego, Dan
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Barrier-free design
subject: Disability studies
subject: Disabilities

description: In this panel, presenters will propose next steps and better practices for addressing accessibility and disability justice in the College of Arts and Letters at MSU. Through our experiences with technology, social justice, and writing (both the Writing Center and first-year writing), presenters hope to aid understanding of intentional accessibility integration in classroom and programmatic practice.

The presentation will be twofold: first, we will describe our relationship with accessibility at work and ask attendees to think about their current relationship to accessibility in their classrooms/programs/offices. Second, we will describe what we believe to be our next steps in CAL and ask attendees to both help revise our plans and consider their own future actions.

As part of the conversations, attendees will analyze their own understanding of disability justice and of accessibility, and will leave with resources on assistive technology and on developing meaningful moves for their classes and programming.
description: In this panel, presenters will propose next steps and better practices for addressing accessibility and disability justice in the College of Arts and Letters at MSU. Through our experiences with technology, social justice, and writing (both the Writing Center and first-year writing), presenters hope to aid understanding of intentional accessibility integration in classroom and programmatic practice. The presentation will be twofold: first, we will describe our relationship with accessibility at work and ask attendees to think about their current relationship to accessibility in their classrooms/programs/offices. Second, we will describe what we believe to be our next steps in CAL and ask attendees to both help revise our plans and consider their own future actions. As part of the conversations, attendees will analyze their own understanding of disability justice and of accessibility, and will leave with resources on assistive technology and on developing meaningful moves for their classes and programming.
Additional file 2 of Early biomarkers in the presymptomatic phase of cognitive impairment: changes in the endocannabinoidome and serotonergic pathways in Alzheimer's-prone mice after mTBI
Creators: name: Guida, Francesca
name: Iannotta, Monica
name: Lauritano, Anna
name: Infantino, Rosmara
name: Salviati, Emanuela
name: Verde, Roberta
name: Luongo, Livio
name: Sommella, Eduardo Maria
name: Iannotti, Fabio Arturo
name: Campiglia, Pietro
name: Maione, Sabatino
name: Di Marzo, Vincenzo
name: Piscitelli, Fabiana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2.
Do African American patients with glaucoma ask their eye providers the questions they have?
Creators: name: Budenz, Donald L.
name: Robin, Alan L.
name: Sleath, Betsy
name: Tudor, Gail
name: Beznos, Bethany
name: Garcia, Nacire
name: Muir, Kelly W.
name: Annis, Izabela E.
name: Sayner, Robyn
name: Romero, Maria S.
name: Carpenter, Delesha M.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2023

description:
Purpose The objective of this study was to describe what questions patients checked on a glaucoma question prompt list and how often patients asked the same checked questions during medical visits. Design A randomized controlled trial was conducted to test the effectiveness of a pre-visit video/glaucoma question prompt list intervention to increase African American patient question-asking during medical visits. Methods Adult African American patients with glaucoma and a history of non-adherence to glaucoma medications were enrolled and randomized into intervention and usual care groups from three glaucoma practices. Visits were audio-recorded, transcribed, and coded for the questions patients asked during their visits. Researchers collected the pre-visit question prompt lists from the intervention group and compared their checked questions to the questions patients asked during their visit. Results Ninety-three subjects were randomized to the question prompt list intervention group. Subjects checked an average of 6.77 questions on the prompt list. Of the subjects who checked at least one question, 54.8% asked their provider at least one of the questions they checked. The most common questions asked about glaucoma medications that they had checked were “What time(s) of day should I take my drops?” (50.0%, 9 out of 18) and "How many times a day do I use my glaucoma medicines?” (50.0%, 3 out of 6). Conclusion Although African American subjects with glaucoma have questions about glaucoma and their medications, few asked all their questions during visits. Future research should focus on how to improve question asking using a question prompt list.
sj-doc-1-tag-10.1177_17562848221117875 – Supplemental material for Clinical significance of adjuvant chemotherapy for pathological complete response rectal cancer patients with acellular mucin pools after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy
Creators: name: Chen, Mian
name: Zhang, Jianwei
name: Hou, Yujie
name: Liu, Huashan
name: Fan, Xinjuan
name: Luo, Shuangling
name: Liu, Zhanzhen
name: Hu, Huanxin
name: Lai, Sicong
name: Kang, Liang
name: Huang, Liang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-tag-10.1177_17562848221117875 for Clinical significance of adjuvant chemotherapy for pathological complete response rectal cancer patients with acellular mucin pools after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy by Mian Chen, Jianwei Zhang, Yujie Hou, Huashan Liu, Xinjuan Fan, Shuangling Luo, Zhanzhen Liu, Huanxin Hu, Sicong Lai, Liang Kang and Liang Huang in Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Additional file 7 of CD28/PD1 co-expression: dual impact on CD8+ T cells in peripheral blood and tumor tissue, and its significance in NSCLC patients' survival and ICB response
Creators: name: Palermo, Belinda
name: Franzese, Ornella
name: Frisullo, Giuseppe
name: D’Ambrosio, Lorenzo
name: Panetta, Mariangela
name: Campo, Giulia
name: D’Andrea, Daniel
name: Sperduti, Isabella
name: De Nicola, Francesca
name: Goeman, Frauke
name: Gallina, Filippo
name: Visca, Paolo
name: Facciolo, Francesco
name: Nisticò, Paola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 7: Figure S2. Gating strategy of representative immunophenotyping panels for the staining with mAbs employed in the study. Representative dot-plots from NSCLC patients, as evaluated by multicolor flow cytometry gated on total CD8+ T cells and PD1/CD28 subsets, either unstimulated or stimulated with anti-CD3 mAb. FMO, fluorescence minus one control.
The changing landscape of the Library Management System and its implications for public and university libraries in England
Creators: name: Benedetti, Jonathan
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Academic libraries
subject: Library science
subject: Information science
subject: Public libraries

description: The focus was to explore the implications of concerning trends linked to Library Management Systems, to determine the level of impact on effective service provision within English public and university libraries and to develop workable solutions. A mixed methods approach was used, comprising a selective literature review exploring the international and UK perspective and two random sampling method nationwide online surveys. The first investigated the effects of the issues on public and university libraries across the nine regions of England, whilst the second focused on libraries that had already migrated to open source systems. Despite the literature review highlighting an array of concerns, there was no indication from the empirical component that consolidation and privacy trends linked to LMSs and discovery have progressed sufficiently to be severely impacting the capacity of these libraries to deliver a satisfactory level of service. However, there were indications that the situation could be significantly different five years from now, due to the after-effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, concerns for patron privacy as more libraries migrate to next-generation LMSs with cloud-based discovery platforms, and the prospect of continued progression of stagnation – particularly for public libraries. University libraries in England appear to be in a stronger position to mitigate these negative trends. Conversely, there were indications that, depending on the actions of certain large companies, consolidation could benefit libraries in the future with enhanced levels of product development and innovation. The solution seems to be one of shared responsibility, where stakeholders need to consider the ethical implications of their actions and invest in new approaches to technology that better fulfil the needs of libraries. Libraries need to make sound decisions with their technology choices, invest in upskilling technical staff and be proactive with mitigation strategies.
55927: Letter: To Myfanwy Thomas.
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Discusses a lost tooth / Christmas / writing a verse about Myfanwy / being alone back in camp / upcoming activities / potential of being sent to France / Myfanwy's experience of the war. | File description(s):Envelope containing letter.
Prediction of Sex and the Potential Use of On-Demand PrEP Among Young Men Who Have Sex With Men in the United States
Creators: name: Powers, Kimberly A.
name: Stamp, Bryce F.
name: Horvath, Keith J.
name: Hosek, Sybil G.
name: Soberano, Zachary R.
name: Rosso, Matthew T.
name: Stocks, Jacob B.
name: Hightow-Weidman, Lisa B.
Publisher: name: Wolters Kluwer
Year: 2023

description:
BACKGROUND: On-demand dosing of preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) requires accurate prediction of sex; however, prediction abilities among young men who have sex with men (YMSM) have not been characterized. SETTING: A nationally recruited prospective cohort of YMSM ages 16-24 years. METHODS: We followed 120 YMSM for 8 weeks using digital daily surveys (DDSs) to measure engagement in and prediction of anal sex over 24 hours, along with condom use and other encounter-level circumstances. Our main outcome, an "unpredicted spontaneous encounter," was defined as an anal sex encounter that occurred without sufficient prior knowledge to (hypothetically) enable protective on-demand PrEP use according to dosing guidelines. We operationalized this outcome as an anal sex encounter for which a participant indicated: (1) on the prior day's DDS that there was a low likelihood of sex occurring in the subsequent 24 hours (unpredicted) and (2) on the current day's DDS that he knew ≤2 hours in advance that the encounter would occur (spontaneous). RESULTS: Approximately one-third of all anal sex encounters during the study period were unpredicted and spontaneous and would not have been protected (hypothetically) by on-demand dosing. More than two-thirds of participants experienced such an encounter and almost three-quarters of all acts were condomless. CONCLUSIONS: On-demand PrEP to prevent HIV acquisition may be challenging for many YMSM. Clinical and public health approaches that account for patients' predictive abilities alongside their dosing preferences may help to optimize selection of and adherence to PrEP dosing strategies.
sj-doc-3-smo-10.1177_20503121231153508 – Supplemental material for Systematic review and meta-analysis protocol for development and validation of a prediction model for gestational hypertension in Africa
Creators: name: Feleke, Sefineh Fenta
name: Dessie, Anteneh Mengist
name: Tenaw, Denekew
name: Yimer, Ali
name: Geremew, Habtamu
name: Mulatie, Rahel
name: Kebede, Abayneh
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-3-smo-10.1177_20503121231153508 for Systematic review and meta-analysis protocol for development and validation of a prediction model for gestational hypertension in Africa by Sefineh Fenta Feleke, Anteneh Mengist Dessie, Denekew Tenaw, Ali Yimer, Habtamu Geremew, Rahel Mulatie and Abayneh Kebede in SAGE Open Medicine
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ifl-10.1177_03400352221149755 - Accessing special collections during the COVID-19 pandemic in university libraries in Nigeria
Creators: name: Omeluzor, Saturday U
name: Gbemi-Ogunleye, Philomena F
name: Alarape, Asimi Akibu
name: Bello, Lateef Alhaji
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ifl-10.1177_03400352221149755 for Accessing special collections during the COVID-19 pandemic in university libraries in Nigeria by Saturday U Omeluzor, Philomena F Gbemi-Ogunleye, Asimi Akibu Alarape and Lateef Alhaji Bello in IFLA Journal
Additional file 1 of Oscillometry of the respiratory system in Parkinson's disease: physiological changes and diagnostic use
Creators: name: Caldas, Bruno Tavares
name: Ribeiro, Fernando Carlos Vetromille
name: Pereira, João Santos
name: Souza, Wilma Costa
name: Lopes, Agnaldo José
name: de Melo, Pedro Lopes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure F1. Receiver Operator Characteristic curve of the most discriminating parameter between the CG and PG1–1.5
Beyond social equity: Talking social justice in public administration
Creators: name: Hall, Jeremy L.
name: Portillo, Shannon
name: Pandey, Sanjay K.
name: Wright, James
name: Strader, Eiko
name: Sabharwal, Meghna
name: Newcomer, Kathryn
name: Stivers, Camilla
name: DeHart‐Davis, Leisha
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description:
Social equity scholarship has had a prominent place in public administration and in the pages of Public Administration Review (PAR) since 1974 when George Frederickson edited a PAR symposium on social equity. More recently, PAR has published landmark articles on social equity (e.g., Frederickson, 1990; Gooden, 2015; Guy & McCandless, 2012; Pandey, Newcomer, et al., 2022; Wright & Merritt, 2020), as well as editorials calling for richer and more inclusive conceptualizations of the concept. For example, PAR editorials have identified the need to better theorize race, gender, class, and geography, and examine disciplinary blind spots (Battaglio & Hall, 2018; Hall, 2022, 2022b; Pandey, Bearfield, & Hall, 2022; Pandey, Cheng, & Hall, 2022).
Additional file 1 of Implementation strategies to address the determinants of adoption, implementation, and maintenance of a clinical decision support tool for emergency department buprenorphine initiation: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Simpson, Matthew J.
name: Ritger, Carly
name: Hoppe, Jason A.
name: Holland, Wesley C.
name: Morris, Megan A.
name: Nath, Bidisha
name: Melnick, Edward R.
name: Tietbohl, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Implementation Guide to incorporate the EMBED Clinical Decision Support Tool for Emergency Department Buprenorphine Initiation
sj-docx-1-tah-10.1177_20406207231184323 – Supplemental material for Real-world data in patients with congenital hemophilia and inhibitors: final data from the FEIBA Global Outcome (FEIBA GO) study
Creators: name: Ettingshausen, Carmen Escuriola
name: Hermans, Cedric
name: Holme, Pål A.
name: Cid, Ana R.
name: Khair, Kate
name: Oldenburg, Johannes
name: Négrier, Claude
name: Botha, Jaco
name: Lelli, Aurelia
name: Windyga, Jerzy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cardiology
Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tah-10.1177_20406207231184323 for Real-world data in patients with congenital hemophilia and inhibitors: final data from the FEIBA Global Outcome (FEIBA GO) study by Carmen Escuriola Ettingshausen, Cedric Hermans, Pål A. Holme, Ana R. Cid, Kate Khair, Johannes Oldenburg, Claude Négrier, Jaco Botha, Aurelia Lelli and Jerzy Windyga in Therapeutic Advances in Hematology
Supplemental Material - What do you value based on who you are? Big five personality traits, destination value and e-WOM intentions
Creators: name: Fanea-Ivanovici, Mina
name: Baber, Hasnan
name: Salem, Islam Elbayoumi
name: Pana, Marius-Cristian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Economics
Organisation and Management Theory
Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental Material for What do you value based on who you are? Big five personality traits, destination value and e-WOM intentions by Mina Fanea-Ivanovici, Hasnan Baber, Islam Elbayoumi Salem, Marius-Cristian Pana in Tourism and Hospitality Research
Extend Empathy Through Accessibility
Creators: name: Smeltekop, Tyler
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Barrier-free design
subject: Universal design
subject: Empathy

description: This session attempts to address biases in ways of thinking about accessible design, encouraging an understanding of disability and barriers to access through the lens of Universal Design. When course content and experiences are designed with an eye to removing barriers to access versus ad-hoc, time-of-need remediation for individuals, pedagogy can be elevated to a higher standard for all. Creating and selecting accessible course content can introduce new ways of engaging with pedagogy – often in ways faculty may not expect! Embrace the vulnerability that is inherent to accessibility design work, and see your work connect with others more meaningfully and deeply.
Exploring the racial gradient in reproductive health: an examination of challenges to sexual health care faced by black female college students
Creators: name: Parker, Sharon
name: Wade, Jeannette M.
name: Yarrell, Eryn
name: Frederick, Helyne
name: Taylor, Aigné
name: Lowe, Serena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023

description:
OBJECTIVES: This study identifies and analyzes barriers to sexual and gynecological health care Black women face at a Historically Black College or University (HBCU) and a Predominantly White Institution (PWI) in southeastern America. DESIGN: Participants identified as Black women who were sexually active, age 18-25, and undergraduate students. The research team conducted in-depth interviews across two campuses via Zoom. Interviews were coded using inductive thematic analysis. RESULTS: We derived six specific themes that summarize Black female college students' barriers to care: Patient-provider Interactions, Economic Determinants of Health, Social Support, Access to Care, Lack of Primary Care, and No Challenges. CONCLUSION: Reproductive and sexual health disparities can be mitigated with attention to diversity in medical school, affordable care, and teaching young women to prioritize their care for long-term reproductive health.
Additional file 3 of Evaluation of cerebrospinal fluid levels of synaptic vesicle protein, VAMP-2, across the sporadic Alzheimer’s disease continuum
Creators: name: Goossens, Julie
name: Cervantes González, Alba
name: Dewit, Nele
name: Lidón, Laia
name: Fortea, Juan
name: Alcolea, Daniel
name: Lleó, Alberto
name: Belbin, Olivia
name: Vanmechelen, Eugeen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Mental Health
Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Repeatability and intermediate precision of VAMP-2 assay on three routine CSF samples (QC1-QC3). Sr = repeatability standard deviation, SRW = intermediate precision standard deviation. Table S2. Spike-recovery of VAMP-2 assay on four routine CSF samples spiked with low, medium and high concentration of calibrator peptide. Table S3. Dilutional linearity using three routine CSF samples spiked with a concentration above the highest calibration point and diluted three-fold into measuring range. Mean percent linearity is calculated as 100 * (observed concentration at dilution X) * (dilution factor X) / (observed concentration at dilution X-1) * (dilution factor (X-1)). DF, dilution factor. Table S4. Parallelism of five CSF samples serially diluted in duplicate within the quantifiable range of the calibration curve. DF, dilution factor.
KOMPYUTER TARMOQLARINING STANDART TEXNOLOGIYALARI
Creators: name: Qodirov, Farrux
name: Abdullayev, Dilmurod
name: Negmatova, Sevinch
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy kompyuter tarmoqlarining standart texnologiyalari, ularning ishlash tamoyillari va qo‘llanilish sohalari haqida ma’lumot berilgan. Asosiy e’tibor Ethernet, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, TCP/IP protokollari kabi keng qo‘llaniladigan texnologiyalarga qaratilgan. Shuningdek, kompyuter tarmoqlarining samaradorligini oshirish, xavfsizlikni ta’minlash va rivojlanish tendensiyalari ham yoritilgan.
Extend Empathy Through Accessibility: Roundtable
Creators: name: Johnson, Leslie
name: Smeltekop, Tyler
name: Stokes, Jessica
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Universal design
subject: Barrier-free design
subject: Empathy

description: This session attempts to address biases in ways of thinking about accessible design, encouraging an understanding of disability and barriers to access through the lens of Universal Design. When course content and experiences are designed with an eye to removing barriers to access versus ad-hoc, time-of-need remediation for individuals, pedagogy can be elevated to a higher standard for all. Creating and selecting accessible course content can introduce new ways of engaging with pedagogy – often in ways faculty may not expect! Embrace the vulnerability that is inherent to accessibility design work, and see your work connect with others more meaningfully and deeply.
Additional file 1 of satmut_utils: a simulation and variant calling package for multiplexed assays of variant effect
Creators: name: Hoskins, Ian
name: Sun, Song
name: Cote, Atina
name: Roth, Frederick P.
name: Cenik, Can
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Comments on satmut_utils algorithmic design, benchmarking, and error correction [95–105].
title: SMART syndrome – A stroke-mimic
Creators: name: Sena Batista, Francisca
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: CNS
subject: MR
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Radiation effects
subject: Cancer
subject: Radiotherapy techniques
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 45-year-old male with a history of glioblastoma, submitted to surgical resection followed by Stupp protocol 11 years ago, and organic psychosis, with therapeutic noncompliance and multiple hospitalisations in recent years, presented to the emergency department with acute onset gait disturbance, right-sided muscle weakness, numbness and behavioural changes.

description: 45 years, male