cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Die Grabungen des Jahres 1970 in der Pre-Dorset-Station Umingmak auf Banks Island (Arktisches Kanada)
Creators: name: Müller-Beck, Hansjürgen
name: Torke, Wolfgang
name: Koenigswald, Wighart Von
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
МОДЕЛИ МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Аманбаева Людмила Ивановна
name: Корякина Анжелина Анатольевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: модель межкультурного обучения
межкультурная компетентность
аккультурация
межкультурная чувствительность

description: В данной статье приводится обзор моделей межкультурного обучения зарубежных авторов, актуальных в современных условиях российского высшего образования. Первая модель межкультурной компетентности рассматривается с точки зрения образовательного подхода. В ней приводятся характеристики, которые могут быть разработаны с помощью межкультурного обучения: отношения и чувства; поведение; знания и навыки; действие. Вторая модель аккультурационной ориентации рассматривается с перспективы отношений в обществе и является основой для понимания межкультурных отношений в обществе. Она представляет реальность с точки зрения как доминирующей, так и недоминантной групп. Третья модель развития межкультурной чувствительности представлена как континуум шести этапов межкультурной чувствительности, первые три из которых являются этноцентрическими этапами (отрицание, защита и минимизация), а три оставшиеся – этнорелятивными (принятие, адаптация, интеграция). На этноцентрических этапах наблюдается тенденция избегания культурных различий, а на этно-релятивных поиск культурной разницы. Авторы приходят к выводу, что рассматриваемая модель может быть полезной отправной точкой для анализа содержания и методов обучения, для анализа той степени, в которой они способствуют развитию межкультурной чувствительности.
Paläolithische Quarzitfundstellen im Trier-Luxemburger Land
Creators: name: Boecking, Horst
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Evaluating the role of BIM in the UK Construction Industry and How the Technological Advancement can Enhance Subcontractor Sustainable Development. A Systematic Review.
Creators: name: Stait, Natasha
name: Wylde, Vinden
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Building construction management and project planning

description: The UK Construction Industry relies substantially on subcontracting within its construction projects with around 80%-90% of its work being carried out by subcontractors, (Omotayo et al, 2022). However, subcontractors are smaller in both size and revenue which on reflection indicates that they would suffer with more constraints, (Dainty et al, 2001). Over subsequent decades numerous amounts of literature have focused on the downsides of this collaborative approach, which have identified common problems including low-level opportunities to innovate and align new ways of working, (Loosemore and Lim, 2021), which has acknowledged that there is a gap in how subcontractors can partake in the upcoming focus on technological adoptions in the project lifecycle, (Khahro et al, 2021).
Inhibition of nitric oxide production and COX-2 protein expression in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells by the hexane fraction of Murdannia loriformis
Creators: name: Phraepakaporn Kunnaja
name: Warunee Kumsaiyai
name: Khanittha Punturee
name: Alongkorn Siriphun
name: Thanapong Chatboonward
Publisher: name: Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Nitric oxide
in vitro study
anti-inflammatory activity
RAW264.7 cells
Murdannia loriformis

description: Journal of Associated Medical Sciences, 52, 2, 103-111
СМЫСЛОВЫЕ КОНСТРУКТЫ ЦЕЛЕПОЛАГАНИЯ ВЫПУСКНИКОВ ВУЗОВ В ХОДЕ АУТОТРЕНИНГОВОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: Курамшина Дарья Романовна
name: Филатова-Сафронова Маргарита Александровна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: установка
конструкт
целеполагание
аутотренинг
выпускники

description: Изучена система конструктов студентов по отношению к жизни как одна из основных составляющих установок целеполагания. Анализ проведен на основании методики “MasterKit”. Описаны основные этапы методики: рефлексивный, образное представление цели, определение маршрута, классификация действий в порядке приоритетности, саморегуляция при помощи самосуггестии. Для психодиагностического исследования использована техника репертуарных решеток Дж. Келли. При помощи факторного анализа методом главных компонент данные объединены в две категории, каждая из которых охарактеризована. Показана динамика установок студентов в ходе аутотренинговой деятельности, выделены установки, наиболее подверженные трансформации в ходе аутотренинга.
The role of eco-tourism businesses in promoting health and well-being: A Case Study of Wild Swim Retreats at the Forge Glamping, Corwen, North Wales.
Creators: name: Corry, Sheena
name: Richards, Vicky
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Tourism management

description: This presentation offers an evaluation of wild swim retreat experiences and the benefits these bring to promote better physical, mental and social health from an eco-tourism perspective. The retreats are organised by The Forge off-grid glamping site in North Wales, UK, who in 2021 launched rewilding retreat packages. Wild swimming proved extremely popular with predominantly larger ladies, women in their 40s and 50s, who were non-athletic and experiencing significant life changes, including menopause, changing self-perceptions, divorce, and new career directions. We explore in this presentation the role of The Forge as a sustainable tourism business and its pursuit in focusing on the multi-faceted benefits to physical, mental and social health of women through wild swim retreats.
Testing for Trend Specifications in Panel Data Models
Creators: name: Wu, Jilin
name: Song, Xiaojun
name: Xiao, Zhijie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This article proposes a consistent nonparametric test for common trend specifications in panel data models with fixed effects. The test is general enough to allow for heteroscedasticity, cross-sectional and serial dependence in the error components, has an asymptotically normal distribution under the null hypothesis of correct trend specification, and is consistent against various alternatives that deviate from the null. In addition, the test has an asymptotic unit power against two classes of local alternatives approaching the null at different rates. We also propose a wild bootstrap procedure to better approximate the finite sample null distribution of the test statistic. Simulation results show that the proposed test implemented with bootstrap p-values performs reasonably well in finite samples. Finally, an empirical application to the analysis of the U.S. per capita personal income trend highlights the usefulness of our test in real datasets.
L1 use in the L2 composition process : an empirical study of Philippine ESL writers
Creators: name: Bayless, Catherine
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Researchers are increasingly using L1/L2 think-aloud studies to examine the well-established phenomenon of ESL writers utilizing their L1 in L2 composition. However, limited investigation has been conducted on how simultaneous bilinguals engage in L1 use for L2 composition, particularly native Tagalog speakers. The Philippines education system mandates English as the mode of instruction from elementary to university education, with American textbooks as the standard throughout institutions. Therefore, it is not uncommon for well-educated students to identify English as a “second mother tongue.” To address the lack of Tagalog L1/L2 studies, this L1/L2 think-aloud study examines sixteen native Tagalog speakers: eight university students in the Philippines and eight international students in Canada. The sixteen students were asked to compose four writing samples under a think-aloud protocol. The findings suggest that L1 use is minimal, with only two participants briefly using their L1 to generate ideas when writing L2 texts. The remaining participants strictly adhered to L2 writing and thinking. Many considered English as their dominant language, especially in writing. Participants have entrenched monolingual writing as a result of the requirement of English use by the Philippines’ education system in written assignments and the use of English as the language of instruction. Language ideology and the Philippines’ longstanding cultural admiration of Standard American English and Western influences noticeably affected the results. The debriefing interviews revealed that three additional students reported L1 use for L2 composition. This was not reflected in their think-aloud protocols, because their L1 usage is reserved for translation of advanced writing prompts, such as research papers. However, some participants openly discussed how they modified their participation for the study because the study was carried out by a Canadian university, with Standard American English used as the researcher’s language to conduct the case study. Overall, they felt pressured to conform to Standard American English due to these Western influences. The results of this study suggest that language ideology is a major consideration for Tagalog speakers L1/L2 composition in addition to (or beyond) simultaneous bilingual engagement in L1 use in L2 composition.
Essai sur le Psychisme des Paléolithiques
Creators: name: Pradel, L.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Un nouveau gisement à mammifères pléistocènes du bassin de Ia Saône: Ia grotte de Velars a Etrigny (Saône et Loire)
Creators: name: Desbrosse, René
name: Guérin, Blanzy
name: Guérin, Claude
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ И ДИДАКТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННЫМ ЯЗЫКАМ
Creators: name: Южакова Нина Евгеньевна
name: Кондрахина Наталья Геннадиевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: дистанционное обучение
традиционное обучение
иностранные языки
тьютор

description: В рамках данной статьи рассматривается проблематика теоретических и дидактических аспектов дистанционного обучения иностранным языкам. Обращается внимание на сущность дистанционного обучения и технологий дистанционного обучения, как феномена. Описывается специфика дистанционного обучения иностранным языкам. Рассматриваются отличия дистанционных и традиционных форм обучения иностранным языкам.
Testing for Trend Specifications in Panel Data Models*
Creators: name: Wu, Jilin
name: Song, Xiaojun
name: Xiao, Zhijie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper proposes a consistent nonparametric test for common trend specifications in panel data models with fixed effects. The test is general enough to allow for heteroskedasticity, cross-sectional and serial dependence in the error components, has an asymptotically normal distribution under the null hypothesis of correct trend specification, and is consistent against various alternatives that deviate from the null. In addition, the test has an asymptotic unit power against two classes of local alternatives approaching the null at different rates. We also propose a wild bootstrap procedure to better approximate the finite sample null distribution of the test statistic. Simulation results show that the proposed test implemented with bootstrap p-values performs reasonably well in finite samples. Finally, an empirical application to the analysis of the US per capita personal income trend highlights the usefulness of our test in real datasets.
Combustion characteristics of biomass fuel briquettes from onion peels and tamarind shells
Creators: name: Velusamy, Sampathkumar
name: Subbaiyan, Anandakumar
name: Kandasamy, Senthilkumar
name: Shanmugamoorthi, Manoj
name: Thirumoorthy, Pradeep
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Rising worldwide demand and consumption of fossil fuels have elevated wealth creation, improved undesirable impacts on climatic change from emission of greenhouse gases, and endangered communal health. In developing nations, biomass wastes, which include but are not limited to agricultural residues, are generated in huge quantities yearly. During the disposal of biomass, incomplete combustion causes people to get exposed to elevated indoor concentrations on health-damaging pollutants including particulate matter and carbon monoxide. Inefficient usage or disposed biomass wastes may cause toxic impacts on higher levels of pollution, the consequent degeneration of public health and ecological contamination. It is possible to convert these wastes into energy-efficient briquettes through densification. In this research work, the combustion characteristics were identified from biomass briquettes which were produced from Onion Peels (OP), Tamarind Shells (TS) and Cassava Starch. OP-TS were mixed sequentially and conversely with different proportions. From the total weight of biomass, 10% of cassava starch was added and briquettes were produced under 200 kN pressure from the compressed hydraulic system within the dwell time of 60 seconds. The proximate characteristics such as the presence of water content, amount of fixed carbon, ash and volatile matter were determined by using the standard procedures of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). The ultimate parameter, which is inclusive of Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H) and Oxygen (O) were diagnosed in all produced biomass briquettes and calorific values were identified for all the produced biomass briquettes as well. OP-TS have better fuel properties in comparison with pine, cotton stalk (CS), wood sawdust (WS), municipal solid waste (MSW) and cotton straw biomass briquettes (CSB). Therefore, the produced biomass briquettes could bring substantial environmental and socio-economic benefits to rural communities and are potentially worthy fuels derived from agricultural wastes.
Additional file 5 of Systematic analysis and expression profiles of TCP gene family in Tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.) revealed the potential function of FtTCP15 and FtTCP18 in response to abiotic stress
Creators: name: Yang, Mingfang
name: He, Guandi
name: Hou, Qiandong
name: Fan, Yu
name: Duan, Lili
name: Li, Kuiyin
name: Wei, Xiaoliao
name: Qiu, Zhilang
name: Chen, Erjuan
name: He, Tengbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Supplementaryfile 5: Figure S1. The correlation analysisof the gene expression of 12 selected FtTCPs under different abioticstresses in this study.
Population genetic and phylogeographic analyses of Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam., (Lamiaceae), “kakuti-e kuhi”: An attempt to delimit its subspecies
Creators: name: Tabaripour, Raheleh
name: Sheidai, Masoud
name: Talebi, Seyed Mehdi
name: Noormohammadi, Zahra
Publisher: name: Caryologia. International Journal of Cytology, Cytosystematics and Cytogenetics
Year: 2020

description: Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam., (Lamiaceae), is a perennial herb which is used as traditional medicine in Iran. Different authors disagree on the number of subspecies. In general, taxonomic and biosystematic studies of Ziziphora clinopodioides have been limited and no molecular phylogenetic or biogeographic study of the species has been carried out. Therefore, the aims of this study were (1) to determine the number of subspecies, (2) to produce information on the species’ genetic structure and intra-specific genetic variability, and (3) to produce data on the probable date of appearance of Ziziphora clinopodioides in Iran. We used a combination of morphological and molecular data to study plants randomly collected from 5 geographical regions. Both analyses revealed a high level of within population variability and grouping of the studied provinces produced an admixture that indicated the absence of any subspecies within the species. STRUCTURE analysis and K-Means clustering identified two gene pools within the country. The probable date of divergence obtained was 5-10 Mya for the appearance of this species in the mountainous regions of Qazvin and Mazandaran.
description: Caryologia. International Journal of Cytology, Cytosystematics and Cytogenetics, Vol. 73 No. 2 (2020)
Supplemental_Heat_related_hyponatremia
Creators: name: Mannheimer, Buster
name: Sterea-Grossu, Alin
name: Falhammar, Henrik
name: Calissendorff, Jan
name: Skov, Jakob
name: Lindh, Jonatan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental materials
Current and future burdens of heat-related hyponatremia - a nationwide register-based study
КРОССФИТ КАК ФИЗКУЛЬТУРНО-ОЗДОРОВИТЕЛЬНАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ В ВЫСШЕЙ ШКОЛЕ
Creators: name: Намсараева Яна Николаевна
name: Якоб Андрей Анатольевич
name: Иванова Марина Дмитриевна
name: Галимова Алена Геннадьевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: кроссфит
функциональный тренинг
физическая подготовка
функциональное многоборье
подготовка сотрудников ОВД

description: Статья посвящена изучению такого популярного направления совершенствования физического воспитания в высшей школе, как кроссфит. Обоснована потребность в развитии инновационных физкультурно-оздоровительных технологий в высших учебных заведениях, в т.ч., развития программ физической подготовки по системе кроссфит в образовательных учреждениях Министерства внутренних дел РФ.
МОТИВАЦИЯ ТВОРЧЕСКОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ ИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ АРХИТЕКТОРА
Creators: name: Храмова М.В.
name: Леонова И.А.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: творчество
воображение
пластический язык
пространственное мышление
пластические приёмы
методы
мотивация

description: Изобразительная деятельность составляет основу архитектурного творчества. Рисунок, живопись, скульптура и другие прикладные искусства органически входят в архитектуру, находя в ней творческое преломление. Как и в других искусствах, в архитектуре, нахождение идеи и образа будущего здания или сооружения это самая ответственная часть творческого процесса. Высшая школа преподавания архитектуры и дизайна, постоянно ищет новые интересные пластические приёмы в освоении изобразительной деятельности, которые бы решали задачу развития способности у студентов генерировать новые идеи и воплощать их в реальности. Педагоги высшей школы создают новые методики, технологии и приёмы, позволяющие «погружать», «воодушевлять» и «вдохновлять», «заражать», «просвещать», «строить», «развивать» и всячески превращать студентов со стереотипами обыденного сознания в людей, владеющих творческим мышлением, воображением и профессиональными навыками. У многих поступающих в университет пространственное воображение и мышление находятся в состоянии «покоя», не активизированы, они не готовы к созданию каких-либо творческих идей. Поэтому одна из важных задач преподавателя мотивировать творческую активность студентов, зажечь в них интерес к архитектуре, создать атмосферу соперничества, в хорошем смысле слова. Мотивация творческой жизни студентов это необходимое условие в системе обучения данной профессии
Exploring the Effects of COVID-19 on Nascent Entrepreneurial Intent in the UK
Creators: name: Wirth, Sarah Louise
name: Miller, Christopher
name: Thomas, Brychan
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Entrepreneurship

description: Aims/Purpose/Scope: The purpose of this dissertation was to explore the effects of COVID-19 on nascent entrepreneurial intent in the UK. Design/Methodology/Approach: The methodology used to investigate the effects of COVID-19 on nascent entrepreneurial intent in the UK was qualitative research, in the form of semi-structured interviews. A sample of nascent entrepreneurs over 18 was asked about their experience with COVID-19 and how the pandemic has affected their entrepreneurial attitude, intent and motivations.
Harnessing social psychology to promote social interactions between strangers
Creators: name: Lok, Wai Yan Iris
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: For decades, researchers have emphasized the important role that close relationships play in satisfying people’s fundamental need for belonging. More recently, a growing body of research suggests that talking to strangers may also promote feelings of social connection; yet, people readily forego these opportunities. A popular assumption in the current literature is that people avoid talking to strangers because they underestimate others’ willingness to talk. In this dissertation, I test this causal claim by enabling people to exchange explicit social signals about their willingness to talk. To facilitate recent research examining the impact of contextual factors (e.g., talking to strangers) on momentary feelings of social connection, I start by developing and validating the 10-item UBC State Social Connection Scale (UBC-SSCS). In Study 1, I develop an initial pool of items and confirm my factor structure. In Study 2, I show that the UBC-SSCS is sensitive to a recall manipulation that asks participants to write about an experience in which they spent time alone versus with others, and that the UBC-SSCS is associated with other theoretical constructs in expected ways. In Study 3, I show that the UBC-SSCS is able to distinguish between participants who are alone versus socializing with friends, and that the scale is more sensitive to variations in people’s momentary experiences compared to trait measures of social connection. Next, I test whether allowing people to exchange explicit social signals increases social interactions between strangers. Overall, I find limited evidence for my hypothesis. The ability to send explicit social signals did not significantly promote social interactions between commuters on buses (Study 4), students at a food court (Study 5b), and groups of students at an outdoor field (Study 6). Under ideal conditions, however, explicit social signals can have a marginal impact on sociability—such as getting people to engage in deeper conversations (Study 7). Reflecting on my findings, I propose a broader model that outlines a conjunctive set of conditions that need to be met before a person decides to engage with a stranger.
High Level Gravels and Related Palaeolithic Sites of Shorapur Doab, Peninsular India
Creators: name: Paddayya, Katragadda
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
A systematic review of reviews identifying UK validated dietary assessment tools for inclusion on an interactive guided website for researchers: www.nutritools.org
Creators: name: Hooson, Jozef
name: Hutchinson, Jayne
name: Warthon-Medina, Marisol
name: Hancock, Neil
name: Greathead, Katharine
name: Knowles, Bethany
name: Vargas-Garcia, Elisa
name: Gibson, Lauren E.
name: Bush, Linda A.
name: Margetts, Barrie
name: Robinson, Sian
name: Ness, Andy
name: Alwan, Nisreen A.
name: Wark, Petra A.
name: Roe, Mark
name: Finglas, Paul
name: Steer, Toni
name: Page, Polly
name: Johnson, Laura
name: Roberts, Katharine
name: Amoutzopoulos, Birdem
name: Burley, Victoria J.
name: Greenwood, Darren C.
name: Cade, Janet E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Health researchers may struggle to choose suitable validated dietary assessment tools (DATs) for their target population. The aim of this review was to identify and collate information on validated UK DATs and validation studies for inclusion on a website to support researchers to choose appropriate DATs. A systematic review of reviews of DATs was undertaken. DATs validated in UK populations were extracted from the studies identified. A searchable website was designed to display these data. Additionally, mean differences and limits of agreement between test and comparison methods were summarized by a method, weighting by sample size. Over 900 validation results covering 5 life stages, 18 nutrients, 6 dietary assessment methods, and 9 validation method types were extracted from 63 validated DATs which were identified from 68 reviews. These were incorporated into www.nutritools.org. Limits of agreement were determined for about half of validations. Thirty four DATs were FFQs. Only 17 DATs were validated against biomarkers, and only 19 DATs were validated in infant/children/adolescents. The interactive www.nutritools.org website holds extensive validation data identified from this review and can be used to guide researchers to critically compare and choose a suitable DAT for their research question, leading to improvement of nutritional epidemiology research.
ФОРМАТ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ В РАЗРЕЗЕ ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОГО ОПЫТА ОСВОЕНИЯ ЦИФРОВЫХ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ
Creators: name: Славнецкова Людмила Владимировна
name: Сердюкова Лариса Олеговна
name: Перевозникова Татьяна Викторовна
name: Евдокимова Анастасия Игоревна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: высшее образование
дистанционное обучение
цифровые технологии
электронное обучение
самостоятельная работа студентов
модульное обучение
образовательные онлайн-платформы
контроль знаний

description: В статье рассматриваются образовательные возможности дистанционного обучения: на примере преподавания отдельных дисциплин в трёх вузах г. Саратова рассматриваются опыт, проблемы и перспективы, возникшие в период оперативного перехода традиционной образовательной системы на дистанционный формат обучения. Анализируется педагогический потенциал образовательных учреждений, как неотъемлемый фактор применения технологий дистанционного обучения. Приводится аспект нормативно-правовой базы массового перехода учебных организаций к технологиям дистанционного обучения в Российской Федерации.
title: A system for traffic data mining and traffic monitoring over city road networks
title: Σύστημα εξόρυξης γνώσης και παρακολούθησης κυκλοφορίας οδικών δικτύων πόλεων
Creators: name: Σταματοπουλος Κωνσταντινος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2023

description: In recent years, the issue of traffic congestion has been steadily increasing, making driving an arduous and unfavorable experience for many of us. Despite the expansion of metropolitan areas, an effective solution to the continuously growing number of vehicles in their road networks has yet to be found. In response to this challenge, we have embarked on the design of an application that simulates traffic flow in the city of Chania, serving as a support system for traffic decision-making.
Our approach involves collecting real-time traffic data at intervals of a few minutes for each edge/road segment in the city. Subsequently, we employ a divisive hierarchical clustering model to cluster this data, extracting relationships among them, such as traffic propagation, split, and merge. This process enables us to illustrate the behavior of the road network’s traffic flow throughout the day, providing a valuable tool for developing improved transportation systems and techniques to alleviate road overloading.
description: Τα τελευταία χρόνια, το πρόβλημα της κυκλοφοριακής συμφόρησης αυξάνεται με σταθερό ρυθμό, καθιστώντας την οδήγηση μια δυσμενή και κουραστική διαδικασία για τους περισσότερους από εμάς. Παρόλο που οι μητροπολιτικές περιοχές μεγαλώνουν συνεχώς, δεν έχει βρεθεί ακόμη αποτελεσματική λύση για την αντιμετώπιση του συνεχώς αυξανόμενου αριθμού οχημάτων στα οδικά τους δίκτυα. Για το λόγο αυτό, αποφασίσαμε να σχεδιάσουμε μια εφαρμογή που προσομοιώνει τη ροή κυκλοφορίας στην πόλη των Χανίων και διαμορφώνει ένα σύστημα υποστήριξης όσον αφορά τη λήψη αποφάσεων για την κυκλοφορία. Αρχικά, συλλέγουμε δεδομένα κυκλοφορίας σε πραγματικό χρόνο με ρυθμό μετάδοσης μερικών λεπτών για κάθε άκρο/οδικό τμήμα της πόλης και, στη συνέχεια, ομαδοποιούμε αυτά τα δεδομένα μέσω ενός διαιρετικού μοντέλου ιεραρχικής ομαδοποίησης για να εξαγάγουμε τις σχέσεις μεταξύ τους, όπως η διάδοση της κυκλοφορίας, διαχωρισμός και συγχώνευση. Με αυτόν τον τρόπο μπορούμε να εμφανίσουμε τη συμπεριφορά της ροής κυκλοφορίας του οδικού δικτύου για οποιοδήποτε χρονικό διάστημα κατά τη διάρκεια της ημέρας, συνθέτοντας ένα χρήσιμο εργαλείο για την ανάπτυξη καλύτερων συστημάτων συγκοινωνιών ή ακόμα και τεχνικών για τη μείωση της υπερφόρτωσης των δρόμων.
Post-Pleistocene Stony Layers in East Mediterranean Sites
Creators: name: Ronen, Avraham
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
ОБ АФФИКСАЛЬНОМ СПОСОБЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ ГЛАГОЛОВ В БУРЯТСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
Creators: name: Чимбеева Зоригма Доржиевна
name: Патаева Валентина Дугаровна
name: Пелихова Алена Анатольевна
name: Юрченко Ольга Олеговна
name: Андреева Светлана Васильевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: бурятский язык
агглютинативный тип языка
аффиксальный способ словообразования
глагольные основы
словообразовательные аффиксы
«регулирующая» роль корня
аффикса –л/-ла.

description: В статье исследуется образование глаголов в бурятском языке посредством аффиксального способа словообразования, который является самым древним и в то же время самым продуктивным способом на современном этапе развития языка. В связи с этим в исследовании представлен анализ глагольных основ и словообразовательных аффиксов бурятского языка. Авторами статьи подробно рассмотрена роль аффикса –л/-ла в образовании бурятских глаголов, разнообразных по своим значениям, от основ имен существительных, прилагательных, числительных, наречий, междометий, звукоподражательных слов, а также от заимствованных глаголов из русского языка.
Die Faunen von Achenheim-Hangenbieten im Elsaß und ihre Aussage zur Altersdatierung der Lößprofile
Creators: name: Guenther, Ekke W.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
A systematic review of reviews identifying UK validated dietary assessment tools for inclusion on an interactive guided website for researchers: www.nutritools.org
Creators: name: Hooson, Jozef
name: Hutchinson, Jayne
name: Warthon-Medina, Marisol
name: Hancock, Neil
name: Greathead, Katharine
name: Knowles, Bethany
name: Vargas-Garcia, Elisa
name: Gibson, Lauren E.
name: Bush, Linda A.
name: Margetts, Barrie
name: Robinson, Sian
name: Ness, Andy
name: A. Alwan, Nisreen
name: A. Wark, Petra
name: Roe, Mark
name: Finglas, Paul
name: Steer, Toni
name: Page, Polly
name: Johnson, Laura
name: Roberts, Katharine
name: Amoutzopoulos, Birdem
name: Burley, Victoria J.
name: C. Greenwood, Darren
name: E. Cade, Janet
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Background: Health researchers may struggle to choose suitable validated dietary assessment tools (DATs) for their target population. The aim of this review was to identify and collate information on validated UK DATs and validation studies for inclusion on a website to support researchers to choose appropriate DATs. Design: A systematic review of reviews of DATs was undertaken. DATs validated in UK populations were extracted from the studies identified. A searchable website was designed to display these data. Additionally, mean differences and limits of agreement between test and comparison methods were summarized by a method, weighting by sample size. Results: Over 900 validation results covering 5 life stages, 18 nutrients, 6 dietary assessment methods, and 9 validation method types were extracted from 63 validated DATs which were identified from 68 reviews. These were incorporated into www.nutritools.org. Limits of agreement were determined for about half of validations. Thirty four DATs were FFQs. Only 17 DATs were validated against biomarkers, and only 19 DATs were validated in infant/children/adolescents. Conclusions: The interactive www.nutritools.org website holds extensive validation data identified from this review and can be used to guide researchers to critically compare and choose a suitable DAT for their research question, leading to improvement of nutritional epidemiology research.
РАЗВИТИЕ ЛИДЕРСКИХ КАЧЕСТВ СТУДЕНТОВ ВО ВНЕУЧЕБНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: Павлова Светлана Алексеевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: лидерство
качества лидера
специфические лидерские качества
уровень развития лидерских качеств

description: Статья посвящена актуальной проблеме современного образования и воспитания развития лидерских качеств студентов во внеучебной деятельности. Целью данной статьи является выявление путей и механизмов развития лидерства в вузовской среде. В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с пониманием лидерства, лидерских качеств молодежи, посредством внеучебной деятельности. Данная статья будет интересна преподавателям вузов и образовательных учреждений, специалистам в области воспитательной работы.
Feinstratigraphische Untersuchungen der Lößablagerungen des Gebietes um Hangenbieten südwestlich von Straßburg im Elsaß
Creators: name: Rassai, G.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Zum Problem der Zahl der quartären Klimaschwankungen
Creators: name: Ložek, Vojen
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО-ПРАВОВЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ НЕПРЕРЫВНОГО ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ СИЛ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ТРАНСПОРТНОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
Creators: name: Землин Александр Игоревич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: транспортная безопасность
административно-правовое регулирование
подготовка сил обеспечения транспортной безопасности
профессиональная подготовка
непрерывное профессиональное образование

description: В статье на основе критического анализа организационно-правовых основ действующего порядка подготовки сил обеспечения транспортной безопасности исследуются проблемные вопросы, создающие сложности в практической деятельности по обеспечению транспортной безопасности, безопасности населения на транспорте и безопасности транспортного комплекса. По результатам применения инструментария лингво-семиотического, формально-догматического и системно-правового подходов автор обосновывает позицию, согласно которой подготовка сил обеспечения транспортной безопасности должна рассматриваться в качестве важнейшей составляющей системы обеспечения безопасности транспортного комплекса. При этом сделан вывод относительно недостаточной четкости правового закрепления и эффективности организационного сопровождения порядка подготовки сил обеспечения транспортной безопасности. Особый акцент автором сделан на необходимости совершенствования системы непрерывного профессионального образования специалистов и должностных лиц, участвующих в обеспечении транспортной безопасности. В результате реализации методик системно-функционального и системно-структурного подходов автор предлагает концептуальные подходы к построению системы непрерывного образования специалистов и должностных лиц, участвующих в обеспечении транспортной безопасности, а также персонала, принимающего участие в обеспечении транспортной безопасности, в том числе в части предотвращения и защиты от чрезвычайных ситуаций природного и техногенного характера на транспорте. Реализация в позитивном российском праве предложенного подхода позволит, по мнению автора, обеспечить повысить уровень безопасности транспортного комплекса от все возрастающих угроз.
Genomic characterization and global contextualization of ESBL-producing E. coli from pediatric patients in Qatar
Creators: name: Nguyen, Matthew Hoang Tu
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Enterobacteriaceae such as E. coli and K. pneumoniae are found globally in hospital and community settings and represent a major healthcare challenge due to their limited effective treatment options. Several lineages are considered high-risk clones with an enhanced ability to spread and persist and increased pathogenicity and antimicrobial resistance (AMR). The prevalence of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae in Qatar has steadily increased in the last two decades. Whole-genome sequencing can be used to characterize for the genomic characterization of these Qatari organisms; however, previous studies has focused only on core genes. Moreover, the genetic relationship of Qatari E. coli lineages to globally circulating high-risk clones has not been studied. This work presents an in-depth genomic characterization of ESBL-producing E. coli from a pediatric hospital in Qatar, with a focus on characterizing mobile genetic elements and plasmids. This work is also the first study to globally contextualize Qatari isolates against globally circulating lineages of ESBL-producing E. coli. This study reveals the presence of a putative emerging high-risk clone that may be endemic to Qatar, ST8881, that had not been previously studied. Through phylogenetic reconstruction from different genomic features, ST8881 is genetically distinguishable from other Qatari and global lineages by its mobile genetic element, virulence factor, and AMR marker profiles. This lineage is also characterized by factors affecting the stability of AMR genes: chromosomal integration of beta-lactamase genes, as well as the presence of a multiple-replicon plasmid encoding for five AMR genes. With Qatar being a major international travel hub, a high-risk clone could be easily exported; therefore, it is crucial to understand the genetic landscape of ESBL-producing E. coli in Qatar. The discovery and characterization of ST8881 provides a strong basis for future studies of AMR in Qatar.
Foliar-applied potassium triggers soil potassium uptake by improving growth and photosynthetic activity of wheat and maize
Creators: name: Ishfaq, Muhammad
name: Kiran, Aysha
name: Wakeel, Abdul
name: Tayyab, Muhammad
name: Li, Xuexian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Foliar fertilization is an important agricultural practice. How crop plants considerably response to small amounts of foliar-applied minerals is not fully understood. In this study, we tested whether foliar-applied potassium (K) stimulates soil K uptake by plant roots. Firstly, K uptake from nutrient solution by wheat seedling was investigated with and without foliar application of K. To dissect net K uptake, quantified amount of foliar-applied K (∼19.2 mg pot−1), and K uptake by non-foliar-fertilized plants was subtracted from whole plant K uptake (foliar-treated). In the second set of experiment, maize was grown in soil, and 2% K2SO4 (∼45.4 mg K pot−1) was foliar-applied to dissect soil indigenous K uptake. In addition to elevated K level in both crops, the net K uptake via wheat and maize roots quantified ∼23% and 55%, respectively higher with foliar application of K. It is coupled with improving phenotypic observations, comprising root biomass (32–56%), root-to-shoot ratios (7–38%), and water contents (13–15%) by plotting multivariate analysis. Further, the elevated leaf gas exchange measurements and chlorophyll contents by 10% in wheat and 14% in maize ensured the optimum photosynthetic activity in foliar-applied seedlings. Notably, after crop harvesting, ∼10% lower biological available K in the soil of foliar-applied maize was found. In sum, our findings provide scientific basis that foliar K fertilization improves soil K uptake by wheat, maize, and probably, closely related to cereal crops. It also suggests a novel aspect for further investigation to understand the underlying signaling pathway(s).
Political participation of business organizations in the construction of the technical vocational education and training system in Costa Rica between 1980 and 2021
Creators: name: Láscarez Smith, Daniel
Publisher: name: Universität Osnabrück
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: vocational education
subject: business asociations
subject: Costa Rica
subject: TVET
subject: dual apprenticeship
subject: VET system
subject: VET research
subject: 370 - Bildung und Erziehung
subject: 300 - Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
subject: 320 - Politik
subject: 80.04 - Ausbildung, Beruf, Organisationen

description: This research examines the political participation of business associations in shaping the objectives, functions, and characteristics of the Costa Rican TVET (Technical and Vocational Education and Training) system from 1980 to 2021. Utilizing a configurational methodology that integrates structural, subjective dimensions, and social actions, it identifies and elucidates how these business groups have influenced the organization and structure of the Costa Rican TVET system. Qualitative methods were employed to construct a historical perspective of the changes in the TVET system within the context of significant economic, cultural, social, and political processes. This was achieved through 14 semi-structured interviews, participatory observation, and an analysis of historical documents. One of the primary findings is that the political activities of business groups related to TVET are a response to economic efforts aimed at developing a model based on attracting foreign direct investment and making Costa Rica an appealing destination for transnational companies in terms of skilled labor. Consequently, since 1980, processes of structural economic modernization have been implemented, including trade liberalization and openness, educational and legal reforms centered on modifying the curriculum to be competency-based, the introduction of dual apprenticeship programs, and the emergence of private vocational training institutions. In conclusion, the discourse surrounding the modernization of vocational training within the framework of global capitalist production processes, guided by Industry 4.0 and the transformations in the world of work that these labor relations imply, is evident. As a general observation, it can be stated that the business organizations under study, driven by a neoliberal ideology and practice, have endeavored to design a TVET system that caters to the immediate needs of transnational companies. This implies that the discussions about educational supply and business demand have been largely narrowed down to the specific requirements of these transnational corporations.
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 22 (1971): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
О ФАКТОРАХ ПРЕСТУПНОСТИ НЕСОВЕРШЕННОЛЕТНИХ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПАНДЕМИИ
Creators: name: Багреева Е.В.
name: Шамсунов С.Х.
name: Багреева Е.Г.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: преступность несовершеннолетних
пандемия Сovid-19
асоциальное поведение
социокультурная дезадаптация
образовательная среда

description: В статье авторы рассматривают факторы преступности несовершеннолетних, на которые повлияли условия пандемии. Утверждается, что сегодня это одна из актуальных проблем. Отмечается, что социально-психологическая, нравственная и культурная дезадаптация приводит несовершеннолетних к поиску альтернативных форм существования, взаимодействия, признания, способов, форм и путей социализации. Доказывается, что IT-сфера является областью активной реализации потребностей несовершеннолетних, куда легко проникают образцы криминальной субкультуры. Обсуждается социокультурная дезадаптация несовершеннолетних, как одна из первых причин рассогласования в процессе социализации личности сегодня.
Short course on Teaching, Learning and Assessment - Department of Health Sciences Education
Creators: name: Pienaar, Lunelle
Publisher: name: University of Cape Town
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 429999
subject: Other health sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The Education Development Unit (EDU) in the Department of Health Sciences Education (Faculty of Health Sciences) at UCT, offers a short course on Teaching, Learning and Assessment. The course is offered at no cost to educators responsible for teaching health sciences students at UCT. The course aims to prepare educators of health sciences students to facilitate learning, through developing their knowledge base of educational principles as well as supporting the integration of the concepts learned. This module has a focus on best evidence teaching and covers the following topics:TeachingActive LearningClassroom TeachingWorkplace-Based TeachingTeaching GroupsGiving FeedbackRemote Teaching