cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Crundwell & Woodhouse (Quaternary biostrat): Appendices, Supplementary Appendices, and Supplementary Material
Creators: name: Crundwell, Martin
name: Woodhouse, Adam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Appendices 1–4:
1. Biostratigraphic reference section ODP Site 181-1123;2. Biostratigraphic data Hole U372-1517;3. Biostratigraphic data Holes 375-U1518E+F;4. Biostratigraphic data Hole 375-U1520D
Supplementary Appendices 1–2:1. Revised planktic foramineral census data, ODP Site 181-1123;2. Census counts of planktic foraminifera IODP Hole 375-U1520D, Cores 1H to 23F (0–186.6 m).

Supplementary Material: Biostratigraphic observations from Hikurangi margin IODP Expeditions 372 and 375, and notes on sedimentation and tectonics
Euseius vivax Chant & Baker 1965
Creators: name: Argolo, Poliane Sá
name: Vital Santos, Renata M.
name: Leão Bittencourt, Maria A.
name: Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C.
name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Euseius
Euseius vivax

description: Euseius vivax (Chant & Baker, 1965)
 Amblyseius vivax Chant & Baker, 1965: 23.
 Euseius vivax.––Moraes et al., 2004: 83; Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 123. Record in Bahia: Euseius vivax.–– Moraes & McMurtry, 1983: 140.
description: Published as part of Argolo, Poliane Sá, Vital Santos, Renata M., Leão Bittencourt, Maria A., Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C., De Moraes, Gilberto J. & Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan, 2017, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) associated with tropical ornamental plants, with a checklist and a key to the species of Bahia, Brazil, pp. 345-364 in Zootaxa 4258 (4) on page 351, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4258.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/570106
Pomerons and BCFW recursion relations for strings on D-branes
Creators: name: Fotopoulos, Angelos
name: Prezas, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive pomeron vertex operators for bosonic strings and superstrings in the presence of D-branes. We demonstrate how they can be used in order to compute the Regge behavior of string amplitudes on D-branes and the amplitude of ultrarelativistic D-brane scattering. After a lightning review of the BCFW method, we proceed in a classification of the various BCFW shifts possible in a field/string theory in the presence of defects/D-branes. The BCFW shifts present several novel features, such as the possibility of performing single particle momentum shifts, due to the breaking of momentum conservation in the directions normal to the defect. Using the pomeron vertices we show that superstring amplitudes on the disc involving both open and closed strings should obey BCFW recursion relations. As a particular example, we analyze explicitly the case of 1 -> 1 scattering of level one closed string states off a D-brane. Finally, we investigate whether the eikonal Regge regime conjecture holds in the presence of D-branes.
description: 49 pages; v2 corrected references and minor typos; v3 minor typos corrected, version to appear in NPB
Dark halo response and the stellar initial mass function in early-type and late-type galaxies
Creators: name: Dutton, Aaron A.
name: Conroy, Charlie
name: Bosch, Frank C. van den
name: Simard, Luc
name: Mendel, J. Trevor
name: Courteau, Stephane
name: Dekel, Avishai
name: More, Surhud
name: Prada, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the origin of the relations between stellar mass and optical circular velocity for early-type (ETG) and late-type (LTG) galaxies --- the Faber-Jackson (FJ) and Tully-Fisher (TF) relations. We combine measurements of dark halo masses (from satellite kinematics and weak lensing), and the distribution of baryons in galaxies (from a new compilation of galaxy scaling relations), with constraints on dark halo structure from cosmological simulations. The principle unknowns are the halo response to galaxy formation and the stellar initial mass function (IMF). The slopes of the TF and FJ relations are naturally reproduced for a wide range of halo response and IMFs. However, models with a universal IMF and universal halo response cannot simultaneously reproduce the zero points of both the TF and FJ relations. For a model with a universal Chabrier IMF, LTGs require halo expansion, while ETGs require halo contraction. A Salpeter IMF is permitted for high mass (sigma > 180 km/s) ETGs, but is inconsistent for intermediate masses, unless V_circ(R_e)/sigma_e > 1.6. If the IMF is universal and close to Chabrier, we speculate that the presence of a major merger may be responsible for the contraction in ETGs while clumpy accreting streams and/or feedback leads to expansion in LTGs. Alternatively, a recently proposed variation in the IMF disfavors halo contraction in both types of galaxies. Finally we show that our models naturally reproduce flat and featureless circular velocity profiles within the optical regions of galaxies without fine-tuning.
description: 27 pages, 19 figures, accepted to MNRAS, minor changes to previous version
Transport Properties of Clean Quantum Point Contacts
Creators: name: Rössler, C.
name: Baer, S.
name: de Wiljes, E.
name: Ardelt, P. -L.
name: Ihn, T.
name: Ensslin, K.
name: Reichl, C.
name: Wegscheider, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum point contacts are fundamental building blocks for mesoscopic transport experiments and play an important role in recent interference- and fractional quantum Hall experiments. However, it is not clear how electron-electron interactions and the random disorder potential influence the confinement potential and give rise to phenomena like the mysterious 0.7 anomaly. Novel growth techniques of GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures for high-mobility two-dimensional electron gases enable us to investigate quantum point contacts with a strongly suppressed disorder potential. These clean quantum point contacts indeed show transport features that are obscured by disorder in standard samples. From this transport data, we are able to extract the parameters of the confinement potential which describe its shape in longitudinal and transverse direction. Knowing the shape (and hence the slope) of the confinement potential might be crucial to predict which interaction-induced states can form in quantum point contacts.
Local absorption of high-energy emission from gamma-ray bursts
Creators: name: Gilmore, Rudy C.
name: Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-energy photons emitted from gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are subject to pair-production interactions with lower energy photons, leading to an effective optical depth. In this Letter, we estimate the opacity resulting from photon fields located at various distances from long GRB sites: that of the binary companion to the massive stellar progenitor, that of the star-forming molecular cloud containing the GRB, and the total photon field of the host galaxy. The first two photon fields are found to be transparent for most reasonable sets of assumptions about these systems. In the case of galactic radiation fields, we have performed several numerical simulations to calculate the expected opacities for different line-of-sight geometries through the host galaxy, and include a full accounting of the infrared radiation produced by the absorption and re-radiation of starlight by dust. The optical depth for GeV gamma-rays, due to direct starlight is less than unity for all host galaxies. At higher energies, $>$10 TeV, a spectral cutoff can occur due to the rapidly increasing number of mid- to far-IR intra-galactic photons reradiated by dust. Photons in the extragalactic background light therefore remain the only relevant source of photon-photon opacity for ongoing GRB observations with Fermi LAT, and potential future detections with ground-based gamma-ray telescopes.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, updated to match published version
Magneto-transport in a mesoscopic ring with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions
Creators: name: Maiti, Santanu K.
name: Dey, Moumita
name: Sil, Shreekantha
name: Chakrabarti, Arunava
name: Karmakar, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic transport in a one-dimensional mesoscopic ring threaded by a magnetic flux is studied in presence of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. A completely analytical technique within a tight-binding formalism unveils the spin-split bands in presence of the spin-orbit interactions and leads to a method of determining the strength of the Dresselhaus interaction. In addition to this, the persistent currents for ordered and disordered rings have been investigated numerically. It is observed that, the presence of the spin-orbit interaction, in general, leads to an enhanced amplitude of the persistent current. Numerical results corroborate the respective analytical findings.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
Multi-Orbital Molecular Compound (TTM-TTP)I_3: Effective Model and Fragment Decomposition
Creators: name: Tsuchiizu, Masahisa
name: Omori, Yukiko
name: Suzumura, Yoshikazu
name: Bonnet, Marie-Laure
name: Robert, Vincent
name: Ishibashi, Shoji
name: Seo, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of the molecular compound (TTM-TTP)I_3, which exhibits a peculiar intra-molecular charge ordering, has been studied using multi-configuration ab initio calculations. First we derive an effective Hubbard-type model based on the molecular orbitals (MOs) of TTM-TTP; we set up a two-orbital Hamiltonian for the two MOs near the Fermi energy and determine its full parameters: the transfer integrals, the Coulomb and exchange interactions. The tight-binding band structure obtained from these transfer integrals is consistent with the result of the direct band calculation based on density functional theory. Then, by decomposing the frontier MOs into two parts, i.e., fragments, we find that the stacked TTM-TTP molecules can be described by a two-leg ladder model, while the inter-fragment Coulomb energies are scaled to the inverse of their distances. This result indicates that the fragment picture that we proposed earlier [M.-L. Bonnet et al.: J. Chem. Phys. 132 (2010) 214705] successfully describes the low-energy properties of this compound.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, published version
Maggiolini, Sandro, L’Obbedienza nella Chiesa. Attualità di una virtú difficile. Ed. ARES. 1 vol. de 118 ps., 180x115. Milano 1988
Creators: name: Marques, J. A.
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 1986

description: Theologica, v. 21 n. 1-4 (1986)
Iphiseiodes metapodalis El-Banhawy 1984
Creators: name: Argolo, Poliane Sá
name: Vital Santos, Renata M.
name: Leão Bittencourt, Maria A.
name: Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C.
name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Iphiseiodes
Iphiseiodes metapodalis

description: Iphiseiodes metapodalis (El-Banhawy, 1984)
 Amblyseius metapodalis El-Banhawy, 1984: 132.
 Iphiseiodes metapodalis.––Moraes et al., 2004: 90; Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 98. Records in Bahia: Iphiseiodes metapodalis.–– Souza et al., 2012: 225, 2015: 104; Nuvoloni et al., 2015: 261; present study.
description: Published as part of Argolo, Poliane Sá, Vital Santos, Renata M., Leão Bittencourt, Maria A., Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C., De Moraes, Gilberto J. & Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan, 2017, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) associated with tropical ornamental plants, with a checklist and a key to the species of Bahia, Brazil, pp. 345-364 in Zootaxa 4258 (4) on page 351, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4258.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/570106
All-magnonic spin-transfer torque and domain wall propagation
Creators: name: Yan, P.
name: Wang, X. S.
name: Wang, X. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin wave transportation through a transverse magnetic domain wall (DW) in a magnetic nanowire is studied. It is found that spin wave passes through a DW without reflection. A magnon, the quantum of the spin wave, carries opposite spins on the two sides of the DW. As a result, there is a spin angular momentum transfer from the propagating magnons to the DW. This magnonic spin-transfer torque can efficiently drive a DW to propagate in the opposite direction to that of the spin wave.
description: 4.3 pages, 4 figures
Optimal signal states for quantum detectors
Creators: name: Oreshkov, Ognyan
name: Calsamiglia, John
name: Munoz-Tapia, Ramon
name: Bagan, Emili
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum detectors provide information about quantum systems by establishing correlations between certain properties of those systems and a set of macroscopically distinct states of the corresponding measurement devices. A natural question of fundamental significance is how much information a quantum detector can extract from the quantum system it is applied to. In the present paper we address this question within a precise framework: given a quantum detector implementing a specific generalized quantum measurement, what is the optimal performance achievable with it for a concrete information readout task, and what is the optimal way to encode information in the quantum system in order to achieve this performance? We consider some of the most common information transmission tasks - the Bayes cost problem (of which minimal error discrimination is a special case), unambiguous message discrimination, and the maximal mutual information. We provide general solutions to the Bayesian and unambiguous discrimination problems. We also show that the maximal mutual information has an interpretation of a capacity of the measurement, and derive various properties that it satisfies, including its relation to the accessible information of an ensemble of states, and its form in the case of a group-covariant measurement. We illustrate our results with the example of a noisy two-level symmetric informationally complete measurement, for whose capacity we give analytical proofs of optimality. The framework presented here provides a natural way to characterize generalized quantum measurements in terms of their information readout capabilities.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, example section extended
Photon measurements in proton and nucleus collisions at PHENIX
Creators: name: Novitzky, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: photon17
phenix
photon
p+p
correlations
p+al
p+au
d+au
au+au
hadron
π0
direct photon
fragmentation
thermal photon
scaling

description: Talk presented at the Photon 2017 conference (CERN)
Cosmological entropy and generalized second law of thermodynamics in $F(R,G)$ theory of gravity
Creators: name: Sadjadi, H. Mohseni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space time and investigate the second law and the generalized second law of thermodynamics for apparent horizon in generalized modified Gauss Bonnet theory of gravity (whose action contains a general function of Gauss Bonnet invariant and the Ricci scalar: $F(R,G)$). By assuming that the apparent horizon is in thermal equilibrium with the matter inside it, conditions which must be satisfied by $F(R,G)$ are derived and elucidated through two examples: a quasi-de Sitter space-time and a universe with power law expansion.
description: 10 pages, minor changes, typos corrected, accepted for publication in Europhysics Letters
Trapping colloids near chemical stripes via critical Casimir forces
Creators: name: Tröndle, Matthias
name: Zvyagolskaya, Olga
name: Gambassi, Andrea
name: Vogt, Dominik
name: Harnau, Ludger
name: Bechinger, Clemens
name: Dietrich, Siegfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically and experimentally the solvent-mediated critical Casimir force acting on colloidal particles immersed in a binary liquid mixture of water and 2,6-lutidine and close to substrates which are chemically patterned with periodically alternating stripes of antagonistic adsorption preferences. These patterns are experimentally realized via microcontact printing. Upon approaching the critical demixing point of the solvent, normal and lateral critical Casimir forces generate laterally confining effective potentials for the colloids. We analyze in detail the rich behavior of the spherical colloids close to such substrates. For all patterned substrates we investigated, our measurements of these effective potentials agree with the corresponding theoretical predictions. Since both the directions and the strengths of the critical Casimir forces can be tuned by minute temperature changes, this provides a new mechanism for controlling colloids as model systems, opening encouraging perspectives for applications.
description: Invited contribution to Molecular Physics Special Issue on Bob Evans' 65th birthday
On the equilibria of finely discretized curves and surfaces
Creators: name: Domokos, Gabor
name: Langi, Zsolt
name: Szabo, Timea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A05, 53Z05

description: Our goal is to identify the type and number of static equilibrium points of solids arising from fine, equidistant $n$-discretrizations of smooth, convex surfaces. We assume uniform gravity and a frictionless, horizontal, planar support. We show that as $n$ approaches infinity these numbers fluctuate around specific values which we call the imaginary equilibrium indices associated with the approximated smooth surface. We derive simple formulae for these numbers in terms of the principal curvatures and the radial distances of the equilibrium points of the solid from its center of gravity. Our results are illustrated on a discretized ellipsoid and match well the observations on natural pebble surfaces.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures
Topological matter with collective encoding and Rydberg blockade
Creators: name: Nielsen, Anne E. B.
name: Mølmer, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to use a permutation symmetric sample of multi-level atoms to simulate the properties of topologically ordered states. The Rydberg blockade interaction is used to prepare states of the sample which are equivalent to resonating valence bond states, Laughlin states, and string-net condensates and to create and study the properties of their quasi-particle-like fundamental excitations.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
The 3-CO Project Brochure/Flyer – Strengthening Bio-based Systems Through Concise Consumer Communication
Creators: name: Schwarzenberger, Anke
name: Banduka, Dušica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The 3-CO Project
Our everyday choices matter! You as a consumer play an essential role in the successful transition of Europe`s economy. By making conscious purchasing decisions you can support the switch from fossil to bio-based feedstock and help transform the EU economy from a linear (i.e. production to waste) to a circular one (i.e. a production-waste-production circle).
By changing your buying behaviour, you can put pressure on companies to foster sustainable solutions. By choosing bio-based options instead of fossil-based products, you can help bio-based industries to become more competitive and unlock the bioeconomy's full potential.
To make smart, informed and conscious buying decisions, we often rely on labels and certifications schemes. But the jungle of currently available sustainability and ecolabels makes their interpretation difficult. The 3-CO project will support consumers' purchasing decisions towards more sustainable bio-based solutions by developing actionable guidelines for label designs that reflect the needs of consumers and other stakeholders.
https://3co-project.eu
Crundwell & Woodhouse 2021 (Quaternary Biostrat) ODP Site 1123 – Appendices
Creators: name: Crundwell, Martin
name: Woodhouse, Adam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Appendix 1. Revised planktic foraminiferal distribution and census counts for the 0–1.2 Ma composite section of ODP Holes 1123B and 1123C. Grey horizontal bars in columns J–AV represents glacial stages. Appendix 2. Detailed abundance data used to calibrate all biostratigraphic markers in the composite section of ODP Site 181-1123 (0–1.2 Ma). Column M: pink (warm interglacial stages); light pink (mild/cool interglacial stages); blue (cold glacial stages); light blue (cool/mild glacial stages). Columns N–AG: grey horizontal bars (abundances exceeding the thresholds of key biostratigraphic markers); light grey horizontal bars (elevated abundances below the thresholds of key biostratigraphic markers).
Stochastic variability of oceanic flows above topography anomalies
Creators: name: Venaille, Antoine
name: Sommer, Julien Le
name: Molines, J. -M.
name: Barnier, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a stochastic variability mechanism which is genuinely internal to the ocean, i.e. not due to fluctuations in atmospheric forcing. % The key ingredient is the existence of closed contours of bottom topography surrounded by a stirring region of enhanced eddy activity. This configuration leads to the formation of a robust but highly variable vortex above the topography anomaly. The vortex dynamics integrates the white noise forcing of oceanic eddies into a red noise signal for the large scale volume transport of the vortex. The strong interannual fluctuations of the transport of the Zapiola anticyclone ($\sim 100 \ Sv$) in the Argentine basin are argued to be partly due to such eddy-driven stochastic variability, on the basis of a 310 years long simulation of a comprehensive global ocean model run driven by a repeated-year forcing.
Band theory of spatial dispersion in magnetoelectrics
Creators: name: Malashevich, Andrei
name: Souza, Ivo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Working in the crystal-momentum representation, we calculate the optical conductivity of noncentrosymmetric insulating crystals at first order in the wave vector of light. The time-even part of this tensor describes natural optical activity and the time-odd part describes nonreciprocal effects such as gyrotropic birefringence. The time-odd part can be uniquely decomposed into magnetoelectriclike and purely quadrupolar contributions. The magnetoelectriclike component reduces in the static limit to the traceless part of the frozen-ion static magnetoelectric polarizability while at finite frequencies it acquires some quadrupolar character in order to remain translationally invariant. The expression for the orbital contribution to the conductivity at transparent frequencies is validated by comparing numerical tight-binding calculations for finite and periodic samples.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Non-collinear spin-density wave antiferromagnetism in FeAs
Creators: name: Rodriguez, E. E.
name: Stock, C.
name: Krycka, K.
name: Majkrzak, C. F.
name: Kirshenbaum, K.
name: Butch, N. P.
name: Shanta, S. R.
name: Paglione, J.
name: Green, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the magnetic structure of the itinerant monoarsenide, FeAs, with the B31 structure. Powder neutron diffraction confirms incommensurate modulated magnetism with wavevector $\mathbf{q} = (0.395\pm0.001)\mathbf{c}^*$ at 4 K, but cannot distinguish between a simple spiral and a collinear spin-density wave structure. Polarized single crystal diffraction confirms that the structure is best described as a non-collinear spin-density wave arising from a combination of itinerant and localized behavior with spin amplitude along the b-axis direction being (15 $\pm$ 5)% larger than in the a-direction. Furthermore, the propagation vector is temperature dependence, and the magnetization near the critical point indicates a two-dimensional Heisenberg system. The nature of the magnetism in the simplest iron arsenide is of fundamental importance in understanding the interplay between localized and itinerant magnetism and superconductivity.
Iphiseiodes saopaulus
Creators: name: Argolo, Poliane Sá
name: Vital Santos, Renata M.
name: Leão Bittencourt, Maria A.
name: Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C.
name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Iphiseiodes
Iphiseiodes saopaulus

description: Iphiseiodes saopaulus (Denmark & Muma, 1973)
 Amblyseius saopaulus Denmark & Muma, 1973: 243; Moraes et al., 2004: 49. Iphiseiodes saopaulus.–– Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 98.
 Record in Bahia: Iphiseiodes saopaulus.–– Lawson-Balagbo et al., 2008: 88.
description: Published as part of Argolo, Poliane Sá, Vital Santos, Renata M., Leão Bittencourt, Maria A., Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C., De Moraes, Gilberto J. & Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan, 2017, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) associated with tropical ornamental plants, with a checklist and a key to the species of Bahia, Brazil, pp. 345-364 in Zootaxa 4258 (4) on page 352, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4258.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/570106
Correlations in excited states of local Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Chen, Jianxin
name: Ji, Zhengfeng
name: Wei, Zhaohui
name: Zeng, Bei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physical properties of the ground and excited states of a $k$-local Hamiltonian are largely determined by the $k$-particle reduced density matrices ($k$-RDMs), or simply the $k$-matrix for fermionic systems---they are at least enough for the calculation of the ground state and excited state energies. Moreover, for a non-degenerate ground state of a $k$-local Hamiltonian, even the state itself is completely determined by its $k$-RDMs, and therefore contains no genuine ${>}k$-particle correlations, as they can be inferred from $k$-particle correlation functions. It is natural to ask whether a similar result holds for non-degenerate excited states. In fact, for fermionic systems, it has been conjectured that any non-degenerate excited state of a 2-local Hamiltonian is simultaneously a unique ground state of another 2-local Hamiltonian, hence is uniquely determined by its 2-matrix. And a weaker version of this conjecture states that any non-degenerate excited state of a 2-local Hamiltonian is uniquely determined by its 2-matrix among all the pure $n$-particle states. We construct explicit counterexamples to show that both conjectures are false. It means that correlations in excited states of local Hamiltonians could be dramatically different from those in ground states. We further show that any non-degenerate excited state of a $k$-local Hamiltonian is a unique ground state of another $2k$-local Hamiltonian, hence is uniquely determined by its $2k$-RDMs (or $2k$-matrix).
Barbedo, Luísa — Monge, Fernando, Salve Rainha. Com Maria no limiar do terceiro milénio. Ed. Prumo-Rei dos Livros. 1 vol. de 148 ps., 175x120. Lisboa 1988
Creators: name: Marques, J. A.
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 1986

description: Theologica, v. 21 n. 1-4 (1986)
From extended phase space dynamics to fluid theory
Creators: name: Zamanian, Jens
name: Stefan, Martin
name: Marklund, Mattias
name: Brodin, Gert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a fluid theory for spin-1/2 particles starting from an extended kinetic model based on a spin-projected density matrix formalism. The evolution equation for the spin density is found to contain a pressure-like term. We give an example where this term is important by looking at a linear mode previously found in a spin kinetic model.
description: 4 pages
The fattening phenomenon for level set solutions of the mean curvature flow
Creators: name: Gavin, Colin Michael
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Level set solutions are an important class of weak solutions to the mean curvature flow which allow the flow to be extended past singularities. Unfortunately, when singularities do develop it is possible for the Hausdorff dimension of the level set solution to increase. This behaviour is referred to as the fattening phenomenon. The purpose of this thesis is to discuss this phenomenon and to provide concrete examples, focusing especially on its relation to the uniqueness of smooth solutions. We first discuss the definition of level set solutions in arbitrary codimension, due to Ambrosio and Soner. We then prove some technical results about distance solutions, a type of set-theoretic subsolution to level set solutions. These include a new method of gluing together distance solutions. Next, we present several known results on the fattening phenomenon in the context of distance solutions. Finally, we provide a new example by proving that fattening occurs when immersed curves in ℝ³ develop self-intersections.
Branes from a non-Abelian (2,0) tensor multiplet with 3-algebra
Creators: name: Kawamoto, Shoichi
name: Takimi, Tomohisa
name: Tomino, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the equations of motion for non-Abelian N=(2,0) tensor multiplets in six dimensions, which were recently proposed by Lambert and Papageorgakis. Some equations are regarded as constraint equations. We employ a loop extension of the Lorentzian three-algebra (3-algebra) and examine the equations of motion around various solutions of the constraint equations. The resultant equations take forms that allow Lagrangian descriptions. We find various (5+d)-dimensional Lagrangians and investigate the relation between them from the viewpoint of M-theory duality.
description: 44+1 pages, reference added, typos corrected, and several discussions added; v3, reference added, many typos corrected, the language improved; v4, some typos and references corrected, final version to appear in J. Phys. A
Iphiseiodes setillus Gondim Jr. & Moraes 2001
Creators: name: Argolo, Poliane Sá
name: Vital Santos, Renata M.
name: Leão Bittencourt, Maria A.
name: Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C.
name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Iphiseiodes
Iphiseiodes setillus

description: Iphiseiodes setillus Gondim Jr. & Moraes, 2001
 Iphiseiodes setillus Gondim Jr. & Moraes, 2001: 75.
 Iphiseiodes setillus.––Moraes et al., 2004: 91; Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 98. Records in Bahia: Souza et al. 2015: 104; present study.
description: Published as part of Argolo, Poliane Sá, Vital Santos, Renata M., Leão Bittencourt, Maria A., Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C., De Moraes, Gilberto J. & Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan, 2017, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) associated with tropical ornamental plants, with a checklist and a key to the species of Bahia, Brazil, pp. 345-364 in Zootaxa 4258 (4) on page 352, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4258.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/570106
Cosme do Amaral, D. Alberto, Mortificação voluntária hoje. Ed. Prumo-Rei dos Livros. 1 caderno de 50 ps., 175x115. Lisboa 1988
Creators: name: Marques, J. A.
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 1986

description: Theologica, v. 21 n. 1-4 (1986)
Seiberg-Witten curve via generalized matrix model
Creators: name: Maruyoshi, Kazunobu
name: Yagi, Futoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the generalized matrix model which corresponds to the n-point toric Virasoro conformal block. This describes four-dimensional N=2 SU(2)^n gauge theory with circular quiver diagram by the AGT relation. We first verify that it is obtained from the perturbative calculation of the Liouville correlation function. We derive the Seiberg-Witten curve for N=2 gauge theory as a spectral curve of the generalized matrix model.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures; v2: references added, typos corrected; v3: minor corrections, references added
Solar system constraints on a Rindler-type extra-acceleration from modified gravity at large distances
Creators: name: Iorio, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically work out the orbital effects caused by a Rindlertype extra-acceleration ARin which naturally arises in some recent models of modified gravity at large distances. In particular, we focus on the perturbations induced by it on the two-body range ρ and range-rate ρ\cdot which are commonly used in satellite and planetary investigations as primary observable quantities. The constraints obtained for ARin by comparing our calculations with the currently available range and range-rate residuals for some of the major bodies of the solar system, obtained without explicitly modeling ARin, are 1 - 2 \times 10-13 m s-2 (Mercury and Venus), 1 \times 10-14 m s-2 (Saturn), 1 \times 10-15 m s-2 (Mars), while for a terrestrial Rindler acceleration we have 5 \times 10-16 m s-2 (Moon). Another approach which could be followed consists of taking into account ARin in re-processing all the available data sets with accordingly modified dynamical models, and estimating a dedicated solve-for parameter explicitly accounting for it. Anyway, such a method is time-consuming. A preliminary analysis likely performed in such a way by a different author yields A <= 8\times10-14 m s-2 at Mars' distance and A < = 1\times10-14 m s-2 at Saturn's distance. The method adopted here can be easily and straightforwardly extended to other long-range modified models of gravity as well.
description: LaTex2e, 22 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, 32 references. To appear in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (JCAP)
Quantum 3D Superstrings
Creators: name: Mezincescu, Luca
name: Townsend, Paul K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical Green-Schwarz superstring action, with N=1 or N=2 spacetime supersymmetry, exists for spacetime dimensions D=3,4,6,10, but quantization in the light-cone gauge breaks Lorentz invariance unless either D=10, which leads to critical superstring theory, or D=3. We give details of results presented previously for the bosonic and N=1 closed 3D (super)strings and extend them to the N=2 3D superstring. In all cases, the spectrum is parity-invariant and contains anyons of irrational spin.
description: 46 pages, v5 corrects more typos and minor errors
Bell inequality for pairs of particle-number-superselection-rule restricted states
Creators: name: Heaney, Libby
name: Lee, Seung-Woo
name: Jaksch, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proposals for Bell inequality tests on systems restricted by superselection rules often require operations that are difficult to implement in practice. In this paper, we derive a new Bell inequality, where pairs of states are used to by-pass the superselection rule. In particular, we focus on mode entanglement of an arbitrary number of massive particles and show that our Bell inequality detects the entanglement in the pair when other inequalities fail. However, as the number of particles in the system increases, the violation of our Bell inequality decreases due to the restriction in the measurement space caused by the superselection rule. This Bell test can be implemented using techniques that are routinely used in current experiments.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures; v2 is the published version
A new numerical strategy with space-time adaptivity and error control for multi-scale streamer discharge simulations
Creators: name: Duarte, Max
name: Bonaventura, Zdenek
name: Massot, Marc
name: Bourdon, Anne
name: Descombes, Stéphane
name: Dumont, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a new resolution strategy for multi-scale streamer discharge simulations based on a second order time adaptive integration and space adaptive multiresolution. A classical fluid model is used to describe plasma discharges, considering drift-diffusion equations and the computation of electric field. The proposed numerical method provides a time-space accuracy control of the solution, and thus, an effective accurate resolution independent of the fastest physical time scale. An important improvement of the computational efficiency is achieved whenever the required time steps go beyond standard stability constraints associated with mesh size or source time scales for the resolution of the drift-diffusion equations, whereas the stability constraint related to the dielectric relaxation time scale is respected but with a second order precision. Numerical illustrations show that the strategy can be efficiently applied to simulate the propagation of highly nonlinear ionizing waves as streamer discharges, as well as highly multi-scale nanosecond repetitively pulsed discharges, describing consistently a broad spectrum of space and time scales as well as different physical scenarios for consecutive discharge/post-discharge phases, out of reach of standard non-adaptive methods.
description: Support of Ecole Centrale Paris is gratefully acknowledged for several month stay of Z. Bonaventura at Laboratory EM2C as visiting Professor. Authors express special thanks to Christian Tenaud (LIMSI-CNRS) for providing the basis of the multiresolution kernel of MR CHORUS, code developed for compressible Navier-Stokes equations (D\'eclaration d'Invention DI 03760-01). Accepted for publication; Journal of Computational Physics (2011) 1-28
Iphiseiodes zuluagai
Creators: name: Argolo, Poliane Sá
name: Vital Santos, Renata M.
name: Leão Bittencourt, Maria A.
name: Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C.
name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Iphiseiodes
Iphiseiodes zuluagai

description: Iphiseiodes zuluagai Denmark & Muma, 1972
 Iphiseiodes zuluagai Demark & Muma, 1972: 23.
 Iphiseiodes zuluagai.––Moraes et al., 2004: 91; Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 98. Records in Bahia: Moraes et al., 1993: 80; Noronha et al., 1997: 374; Oliveira et al., 2007: 259; Lawson-Balagbo et al., 2008: 88; Souza et al., 2012: 225, 2015: 104; Nuvoloni et al., 2015: 261; present study.
description: Published as part of Argolo, Poliane Sá, Vital Santos, Renata M., Leão Bittencourt, Maria A., Da Silva Noronha, Aloyséia C., De Moraes, Gilberto J. & Oliveira, Anibal Ramadan, 2017, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) associated with tropical ornamental plants, with a checklist and a key to the species of Bahia, Brazil, pp. 345-364 in Zootaxa 4258 (4) on page 352, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4258.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/570106
Stability of advanced breeder pebbles in water containing purge gas atmosphere
Creators: name: Kolb, M.H.H.
name: Knitter, R.
name: Hoshino, T.
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2015
Subjects: Long-term annealing
breeder pebbles
purge gas
lithium orthosilicate
lithium metatitanate

description: Solid breeder blankets are widely considered as attractive blanket concepts for a future DEMO reactor and will be tested in ITER by a number of parties. Ceramic breeder pebble beds are the major functional component of such breeder blankets. The principal task of the individual breeder pebbles is the generation of tritium by transmutation of lithium through neutron capture. Yet, the pebbles must not significantly degrade during use to allow for safe operation ofthe blanket. Currently the design of the outer tritium fuel cycle uses helium with 0.1% of hydrogen as purge gas for the generated tritium, which is also released as tritiated water besides hydrogen isotopologues. As there is a difference of orders of magnitude between the expected concentration of tritium and the hydrogen content, the separation of both is challenging and costly. A change to water replacing hydrogen might simplify the separation process, since the separation of water from helium is much easier. For fuelling of the reactor, however, pure tritium is required. At this time it is difficult to judge whether the processing of tritiated water to pure tritium predominates the initial cost savings. In order to examine the stability of breeder pebbles under this alternative purge gas composition, five current grades of advanced breeder pebbles from Europe and Japan were annealed at 900 °C under a constant purging  by  helium  with  0.1%  water for up to 32 days. The annealed pebbles are characterized with regard to lithium depletion, mechanical rigidity, impurity phase formation and microstructural development. ICP-OES, single pebble crush load tests and XRD as well as SEM investigations were carried out to address these topics. The results show that all tested grades exhibit similar or better performance compared to annealing in helium/hydrogen atmosphere. Therefore all grades are applicable under helium/water purge gas.
Probing the ladder of dressed states and nonclassical light generation in quantum dot-cavity QED
Creators: name: Majumdar, Arka
name: Bajcsy, Michal
name: Vuckovic, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the photon induced tunneling phenomena in a photonic crystal cavity containing a strongly coupled quantum dot and describe how this tunneling can be used to generate photon states consisting mainly of a particular Fock state. Additionally, we study experimentally the photon-induced tunneling as a function of excitation laser power and frequency and show the signature of second rung of the Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian in the observed photon-statistics.
Cosmological rotating black holes in five-dimensional fake supergravity
Creators: name: Nozawa, Masato
name: Maeda, Kei-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent series of papers, we found an arbitrary dimensional, time-evolving and spatially-inhomogeneous solutions in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity with particular couplings. Similar to the supersymmetric case the solution can be arbitrarily superposed in spite of non-trivial time-dependence, since the metric is specified by a set of harmonic functions. When each harmonic has a single point source at the center, the solution describes a spherically symmetric black hole with regular Killing horizons and the spacetime approaches asymptotically to the Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology. We discuss in this paper that in 5-dimensions this equilibrium condition traces back to the 1st-order "Killing spinor" equation in "fake supergravity" coupled to arbitrary U(1) gauge fields and scalars. We present a 5-dimensional, asymptotically FLRW, rotating black-hole solution admitting a nontrivial "Killing spinor," which is a spinning generalization of our previous solution. We argue that the solution admits nondegenerate and rotating Killing horizons in contrast with the supersymmetric solutions. It is shown that the present pseudo-supersymmetric solution admits closed timelike curves around the central singularities. When only one harmonic is time-dependent, the solution oxidizes to 11-dimensions and realizes the dynamically intersecting M2/M2/M2-branes in a rotating Kasner universe. The Kaluza-Klein type black holes are also discussed.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures; v2: references added, to appear in PRD
Exploiting Temporal Complex Network Metrics in Mobile Malware Containment
Creators: name: Tang, John
name: Mascolo, Cecilia
name: Musolesi, Mirco
name: Latora, Vito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Malicious mobile phone worms spread between devices via short-range Bluetooth contacts, similar to the propagation of human and other biological viruses. Recent work has employed models from epidemiology and complex networks to analyse the spread of malware and the effect of patching specific nodes. These approaches have adopted a static view of the mobile networks, i.e., by aggregating all the edges that appear over time, which leads to an approximate representation of the real interactions: instead, these networks are inherently dynamic and the edge appearance and disappearance is highly influenced by the ordering of the human contacts, something which is not captured at all by existing complex network measures. In this paper we first study how the blocking of malware propagation through immunisation of key nodes (even if carefully chosen through static or temporal betweenness centrality metrics) is ineffective: this is due to the richness of alternative paths in these networks. Then we introduce a time-aware containment strategy that spreads a patch message starting from nodes with high temporal closeness centrality and show its effectiveness using three real-world datasets. Temporal closeness allows the identification of nodes able to reach most nodes quickly: we show that this scheme can reduce the cellular network resource consumption and associated costs, achieving, at the same time, a complete containment of the malware in a limited amount of time.
description: 9 Pages, 13 Figures, In Proceedings of IEEE 12th International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WOWMOM '11)