cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamic nuclear structure emerges from chromatin crosslinks and motors
Creators: name: Liu, Kuang
name: Patteson, Alison E.
name: Banigan, Edward J.
name: Schwarz, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The cell nucleus houses the chromosomes, which are linked to a soft shell of lamin filaments. Experiments indicate that correlated chromosome dynamics and nuclear shape fluctuations arise from motor activity. To identify the physical mechanisms, we develop a model of an active, crosslinked Rouse chain bound to a polymeric shell. System-sized correlated motions occur but require both motor activity {\it and} crosslinks. Contractile motors, in particular, enhance chromosome dynamics by driving anomalous density fluctuations. Nuclear shape fluctuations depend on motor strength, crosslinking, and chromosome-lamina binding. Therefore, complex chromatin dynamics and nuclear shape emerge from a minimal, active chromosome-lamina system.
description: 18 pages, 21 figures
The spin temperature of neutral hydrogen during cosmic pre-reionization
Creators: name: Nusser, Adi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We re-examine the role of collisions in decoupling the HI 21-cm spin temperature from the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The cross section for de-exciting the 21-cm trasition in collisions with free electrons is more than 10 times larger than it is in collisions with other atoms. If the fraction of free electrons in the diffuse cosmic gas is between 10 and 30 per cent then collisions alone can decouple the spin temperature from the cosmic microwave background (CMB), even in moderately under-dense regions at z >15. This decoupling is especially important during the very early stages of re-ionization when a Ly-alpha continuum background had yet to be established. As a detailed example, we develop a semi-analytic model to quantify 21-cm emission signatures from a diffuse gas which is partially ionized at z>10 by an X-ray background. We find 21-cm differential brightness temperature fluctuations with a mean of ~8 mK and a rms value as large as 5 mK, for a frequency resolution bandwidth of 100 KHz and a beamsize of 3 arcmin. Another example where free electron-atom collisions are important is during the recombination of bubbles ionized by short-lived UV sources. When the ionized fraction in these bubbles drops to 10-20 per cent their differential temperature can be as high as 10 mK. We also consider the correlation of the 21-cm temperature as a function of frequency. By isotropy, a comparison with the angular projected correlation in the plane of the sky should yield an estimate for the matter density parameter, Omega_m, and the dark energy component. This variant of the Alcock-Paczyski test is applicable for any reionization scenario.
description: version to appear in the MNRAS
Il futuro regime dei tassi di cambio.
Creators: name: WILLIAMSON, J.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Exchange rate regime, reform, world monetary relations, floating, crawling, par values
subject: E42, F33

description: When the Committee of Twenty decided to rename the exchange-rate regime rather than reform it, some two weeks after the system had collapsed, it immediately became clear that the ambitious attempt to write a new monetary constitution for the world had failed. If future attempts to reform world monetary relations are not to be equally doomed to failure, a primary requirement is a more realistic approach to this central issue. Accordingly, this paper is devoted to a consideration of the type of approach that wold be required. The author considers what solutions are feasible, managed floating versus crawling par values, the reference rate proposal and reference rates as the basis for a reformed system. JEL: E42, F33
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 110 (1975)
Dark Matter, Dark Energy and Fundamental Acceleration
Creators: name: Edmonds, Douglas
name: Minic, Djordje
name: Takeuchi, Tatsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the existence of an acceleration scale in galaxies and galaxy clusters. The presence of the same acceleration scale found at very different scales and in very different astrophysical objects strongly supports the existence of a fundamental acceleration scale governing the observed gravitational physics. We also comment on the implication of such a fundamental acceleration scale on the problem of dark matter. We discuss the relevance of the fundamental acceleration for the nature of dark matter as well as for structure formation to be explored in future numerical simulations.
description: 8 pages; This essay received an honorable mention in the Gravity Research Foundation 2020 Awards for Essays on Gravitation competition
s-process branching at 185W revised
Creators: name: Mohr, P.
name: Shizuma, T.
name: Ueda, H.
name: Goko, S.
name: Makinaga, A.
name: Hara, K. Y.
name: Hayakawa, T.
name: Lui, Y. -W.
name: Ohgaki, H.
name: Utsunomiya, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The neutron capture cross section of the unstable s-process branching nucleus 185W has been derived from experimental data of the inverse 186W(g,n)185W photodisintegration taken with monochromatic photon beams from laser Compton scattering. The result of sigma = 553 +- 60 mb at kT = 30 keV leads to a relatively high effective neutron density in the classical s-process of N_n = 4.7 \times 10^8 cm^-3. A realistic model for the s-process in thermally pulsing AGB stars overestimates the abundance of 186Os significantly because of the relatively small neutron capture cross section of 185W.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Fattori operanti sull'economia italiana nel biennio 1973-1974
Creators: name: MASERA, F.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: Per quanto riguarda la politica economica italiana e la problematica dello sviluppo del nostro paese e dell’economia mondiale, sembra di dover sottoliniare che nelle attuali circostanze la collaborazione internazionale risulta più che mai una “ conditio sine qua non“ per risolvere i problemi economici dei vari paesi
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 110 (1975)
Формування бренду на принципах корпоративної соціальної відповідальності
Creators: name: Vashkiv, Oleksandr
name: Рибніцький, Тимофій
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150304 Entrepreneurship
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150503 Marketing Management (incl. Strategy and Customer Relations)
subject: 150314 Small Business Management

description: Обґрунтовано необхідність формування бренду компаній з урахуванням принципів корпоративної соціальної відповідальності, запропоновано поетапну реалізацію брендингу компанією шляхом інтеграції КСВ основи бренду, залучення зацікавлених сторін і персоналу компанії, оцінки результативності брендингу.
Gestioni bancarie e restrizioni monetarie.
Creators: name: FERRARI, A.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: Nell’articolo vengono considerate le politiche di restrizione monetaria sotto l’ottica dei problemi che pongono alle banche , nelle ripercussioni sul loro comportamento , nelle risposte che in esse provocano, nelle distorsioni che ne possono derivare nei rapporti con la clientela e con altri circuiti finanziari. Questi aspetti variano a seconda delle caratteristiche istituzionali, delle consuetudini, degli orientamenti delle diverse organizzazioni bancarie, nonché in ragione degli strumenti di controllo impiegati dalle autorità monetarie e dalla molteplicità delle loro combinazioni nelle cosiddette politiche monetarie
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 110 (1975)
title: Perché tanta poesia d'amore: Dai trovatori a Marino
Creators: name: Cherchi, Paolo
Publisher: name: UNICApress
Year: 2024

description: L’amore per una donna è il tema che più di ogni altro impegna i poeti italiani dal Duecento al tardo Cinquecento, e il fenomeno non ha corrispettivi nelle culture affini alla nostra. A cosa sarà dovuto tanto successo? Questo studio offre una spiegazione: i trovatori provenzali legarono l’amore erotico ad una problematica morale, e gli italiani, a cominciare dai poeti della scuola siciliana, conservarono questo legame ma lo problematizzarono in modo nuovo, e lo stesso accadde con i poeti siculo-toscani, con gli stilnovisti e persino con Dante, nei quali l’amore diventa un problema scientifico e filosofico e teologico. Ma enfin Pétrarque vint, e impostò la storia del suo amore come un “esercizio spirituale”, scoprendo la coscienza e la volontà come fattori indispensabili in una lotta eroica verso la saggezza e poi verso la salus eterna.
E fu il modello che conquistò generazioni di poeti “eroi” dell’amore. Questi a loro volta apportarono delle varianti: nel ’400, la poesia diventò fonte di “fama”, e nel ’500 spingeva a contemplare la bellezza divina. Nel frattempo emerse l’eros naturale e indispensabile nell’amore. Marino scrive una “canzone dei baci”, e l’Adone è un poema incentrato sull’amore erotico: muore così il legame dell’amore con la morale, e ne nasce uno nuovo che lega l’amore venereo all’estetica.
A small-scale study to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of a school-based comprehensive sex education program for students in special secondary education
Creators: name: van Keulen, Hilde
name: van Empelen, Pepijn
name: Preuhs, Katharina
name: Huizing, Arjan
name: Lebbink, Ellian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Description of the data collected during ZonMw project "A small-scale study to examine the feasibility and effectiveness of a school-based comprehensive sex education program for students in special secondary education".
Integration von Kindern mit Fluchterfahrung in Regelklassen der Primarstufe im Kanton St. Gallen Erfahrungen und Unterstützungswünsche der Lehrpersonen
Creators: name: Jud Huber, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Flüchtlingskind
Schulische Integration
Masterarbeit

description: In dieser Arbeit werden Sichtweisen von Primarlehrpersonen im Kanton St. Gallen auf die Integration eines Kindes mit Fluchterfahrung in die Regelklasse dargelegt. Ziel ist es, die sozialen Prozesse zwischen Lehrperson und dem Kind mit Fluchterfahrung aufzuzeigen sowie den Übertritt des Kindes mit Fluchterfahrung in die Regelklasse zu verfolgen. Mithilfe von Leitfadeninterviews wurden die Erfahrungen von acht Lehrpersonen bei der Integration des Kindes mit Fluchterfahrung in die Regelklasse erfasst. Weiter wurde untersucht, welche Unterstützung sich die Lehrpersonen in ihrer pädagogischen Arbeit mit Kindern mit Fluchterfahrung wünschen. Die Daten wurden mithilfe der qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse ausgewertet. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die Erfahrungen der Lehrpersonen divers ausfallen, was auf das jeweilige Zusammenspiel zwischen Kind mit Fluchterfahrung, Kinder der Klasse und Lehrperson zurückzuführen ist. Als Unterstützung wünschen sich die Lehrpersonen in erster Linie zusätzlichen DaZ-Unterricht für das Kind mit Fluchterfahrung sowie Teamteaching-Stunden mit Förderlehrpersonen.
Il cumulo dei redditi.
Creators: name: BARATTIERI, V.
name: GAMBALE, S.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: L’imposizione dei redditi familiari è diffusa nella maggior parte dei paesi sviluppati, seppure con varianti profondamente diverse per mitigare l’onere. La tassazione separata è in vigore solo in Canada, Grecia e Nuova Zelanda, on chè , tra i paesi latini, in Argentina. Non sempre però la tassazione separata risulta più favorevole, in quanto alcune forme peculiari del cumulo, quali “splitting” ed il quoziente familiare, consentono un trattamento preferenziale per le famiglie rispetto ai nn coniugati. I vantaggi del quoziente familiare sono ancora maggiori , specie per le famiglie numerose, e questo sembra anacronistico in un momento in cui vi è larga convergenza d’opinioni sull’opportunità di non incoraggiare l’espansione demografica.
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 110 (1975)
Il moltiplicatore, l'offerta di moneta, l'offerta di titoli nel modello IS, LM
Creators: name: COSTA, G.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: In questo articolo sono considerati alcuni tradizionali problemi di statistica comparata, impostati tenendo conto della circostanza, che un aumento di spesa, da qualunque settore venga, deve essere finanziato. Si è anche tenuto conto dell’esistenza di due tipi di moneta, l’una creata dal governo ( o per esso dalla banca centrale), l’altra dal sistema bancario.
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 110 (1975)
Gruppi banche-imprese: l'esperienza giapponese.
Creators: name: ALHADEFF, D.A.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Japan, banking system, conglomerates, Japanese combines
subject: G21, G10

description: From an American point of view, the existence of combines of banking and industrial firms is perhaps the most striking structural feature of the Japanese economic system. Japan’s conspicuous economic growth in the 1950s and 1960s has thus raised a question about the prohibition on conglomerate activities for bank holding companies in the United States. The present paper examines the experience of the Japanese combines during the 1950s and 1960s in light of the adverse effects which have motivated the restrictive United States legislation on conglomerate bank holding companies. The author first looks briefly at some important differences between the postwar combines and the zaibatsu of the prewar years. The possibility of adverse effects on economic concentration, unaffiliated business firms and economic growth is then examined. JEL: G21, G10
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 111 (1975)
Writer Identification Using Microblogging Texts for Social Media Forensics
Creators: name: Alonso-Fernandez, Fernando
name: Belvisi, Nicole Mariah Sharon
name: Hernandez-Diaz, Kevin
name: Muhammad, Naveed
name: Bigun, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Establishing authorship of online texts is fundamental to combat cybercrimes. Unfortunately, text length is limited on some platforms, making the challenge harder. We aim at identifying the authorship of Twitter messages limited to 140 characters. We evaluate popular stylometric features, widely used in literary analysis, and specific Twitter features like URLs, hashtags, replies or quotes. We use two databases with 93 and 3957 authors, respectively. We test varying sized author sets and varying amounts of training/test texts per author. Performance is further improved by feature combination via automatic selection. With a large number of training Tweets (>500), a good accuracy (Rank-5>80%) is achievable with only a few dozens of test Tweets, even with several thousands of authors. With smaller sample sizes (10-20 training Tweets), the search space can be diminished by 9-15% while keeping a high chance that the correct author is retrieved among the candidates. In such cases, automatic attribution can provide significant time savings to experts in suspect search. For completeness, we report verification results. With few training/test Tweets, the EER is above 20-25%, which is reduced to < 15% if hundreds of training Tweets are available. We also quantify the computational complexity and time permanence of the employed features.
Competition Between Charge-Density Waves and Superconductivity in Striped Systems
Creators: name: Arrigoni, E.
name: Fradkin, E.
name: Kivelson, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Switching on interchain coupling in a system of one-dimensional strongly interacting chains often leads to an ordered state. Quite generally, there is a competition between an insulating charge-density-wave and a superconducting state. In the case of repulsive interactions, charge-density wave usually wins over superconductivity. Here, we show that a suitable modulation in the form of a period 4 bond-centered stripe can reverse this balance even in the repulsive case and produce a superconducting state with relatively high temperature.
description: Proceedings of SCES 04, 2 pages
"Squilibri" e strutture finanziarie nell'industria manifatturiera italiana. Un commento.
Creators: name: ZECCHINI, S.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: Nell’articolo si avanza un’interpretazione dell’evoluzione delle strutture patrimoniali aziendali sulla base dei comportamenti dei soggetti finanziatori, dei fattori che ne guidano le scelte “razionali” e dei condizionamenti esogeni intervenuti.
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 111 (1975)
title: The applicability and complementarity of manoeuvre warfare doctrine to dynamic capability theory
Creators: name: Faber, Michael Thomas
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamic Capabilities
subject: Dynamic Managerial Capabilities
subject: Manoeuvre Doctrine
subject: Organizational Strategy
subject: Military Management

description: As Western military deployments in Iraq and Afghanistan come to an end, there is an increasing number of combat veterans leaving the military and seeking employment in the private sector. To date, little research has been conducted on whether military skills, and warfighting experience in particular, is relevant to the business sector and management therein. This study postulates that business strategy and military doctrine share several commonalities and complementarities. Through the examination and comparison of business to military strategy, and dynamic capability theory, and manoeuvre warfare doctrine in particular, it is concluded that combat veterans possess many of the key experiences and skills needed in dynamic marketplaces. Manoeuvre doctrine is a competitive strategy, and dynamic decision-making is the combat leader's competitive advantage; as such, their decision-making skills constitute a valuable managerial resource for firms seeking to enhance their dynamic capabilities and organizational agility. This study is of interest to hiring managers in the private sector as well as to veterans seeking to translate their military experience into successful employment in the business sector, notably in managerial positions.
La rivalutazione delle immobilizzazioni tecniche.
Creators: name: BARATTIERI, V.
name: GAMBALE, S.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: In questo scritto dopo aver brevemente esposto gli argomenti principali afavore o meno della rivalutazione delle immobilizzazioni tecniche ai fini dell’ammortamento, si analizzano le principali forme di rivalutazione. Si trattano quindi gli effetti del recente disegno di legge in materia per determinare in quale maniera esso consenta un’adeguata correzione dei valori di bilancio degli ammortamenti.
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 111 (1975)
The recognition of blazars and the blazar spectral sequence
Creators: name: Anton, S.
name: Browne, I. W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse a group of radio sources, a subset of the 200 mJy sample, all of which have core-jet radio structures measured with VLBI and have flat spectra stretching from the radio to the millimetre/sub-millimetre band. Thus the objects have most of the properties expected of blazars. However, they display varied optical properties ranging from ``Seyfert-like'' objects, through BL Lac objects, to ``normal'' elliptical galaxies. We investigate the distribution of synchrotron peak frequencies in their Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) and find a broad distribution between 10^12 and 10^16 Hz. Our conclusion is that we should consider virtually all objects in the sample as blazars since much of the diversity in their classification based on traditional optical criteria arises from differences in the frequency at which the non-thermal emission begins to decline. Specifically, an object is only classified as BL Lac when its peak frequency falls in the near IR/optical range. We determine peak frequencies using the same method for objects from other blazar samples. An important result is that our objects do not follow the blazar spectral sequence proposed by Fossati et al. and Ghisellini et al. in which, on average, peak frequencies increase as the radio luminosity decreases. Most of our low radio-luminosity sources have peaks in their SEDs at low frequencies, not at the expected high frequencies. We suggest that at least part of the systematic trend seen by Fossati et al. and Ghisellini et al. results from selection effects.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Radical shift in focus and perspective of IT : a conceptual analysis on how to overcome the obstacles and drive the change
Creators: name: Rosenberg, Dominik
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Technology
subject: Innovation
subject: Governance
subject: Management
subject: Strategy
subject: Alignment

description: Over the last decade information technology has started to get embedded into an ever increasing range of products and services. This development expands the role of IT and changed IT's business and technical context. In consequence, most business and IT organization are facing new challenges as current practices and plans no longer meet future realities and expectations. The thesis is aimed to highlight this radical shift in focus and perspective of IT, with the goal to provide a detailed conceptual analysis on how enterprises, in particular the IT organization and their leaders can overcome the resulting obstacles and drive the change. The essence of the finding is that the perception of the IT organization has to be readjusted and the main identified obstacles in this regards are about insight, alignment, value and risk. A part of the answer to the challenge is the establishment of IT governance practices and the right kind of mature mix of structures and processes where IT leaders act as members of the business team, right down to their practice of building business plans to achieve a higher degree of business/IT alignment maturity, business understanding and insight into IT. Furthermore the intrinsic need to prove the business value delivered through IT investments can be provided through the translation of the vision, goals and frustrations of the stakeholders into specific programs, which deliver clear and obvious results back to the business, taking tangible and intangible costs and benefits into account. Special attention must also be given to the factor that meaningful business innovation and differentiation calls for some level of risk taking. This requires a setting where all levels within an enterprise are aware of how and why to respond to adverse IT events and acceptable levels of risk are understood and freely discussed. Current Frameworks, standards, best practise and even older expert literature can be of great assistance to manage this transition. However given IT's essential role in most organization today, it has become most critically important to break free from set behaviours and relationships in order to establish IT as a full business partner. Organizations that continue to organizationally and conceptually isolate IT and business will fall behind competitors that have recognised the signs and are responding accordingly.
Two and three loops computations of renormalization constants for lattice QCD
Creators: name: Di Renzo, F.
name: Mantovi, A.
name: Miccio, V.
name: Scorzato, L.
name: Torrero, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Renormalization constants can be computed by means of Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory to two/three loops in lattice perturbation theory, both in the quenched approximation and in the full (unquenched) theory. As a case of study we report on the computation of renormalization constants of the propagator for Wilson fermions. We present our unquenched (N_f=2) computations and compare the results with non perturbative determinations.
description: Lattice2004(improv), 3 pages, 4 figures
Osservazioni sul mercato dei Buoni del Tesoro Ordinari.
Creators: name: SALVEMINI, M.T.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: Nell’articolo si sostiene che l’allargamento della lista dei possibili detentori di BOT non sembra essere condizione sufficiente perché nasca un mercato secondario importante dei BOT
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 111 (1975)
Deliverable D1.1: State of the art methods for citizen and societal engagement
Creators: name: Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research
name: Afghani, Nof
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report emphasizes the significance of societal engagement in security research for safeguarding Europe's freedom and security. It underscores its role in exploring complex issues, promoting dialogue, and enhancing stakeholder communication. The report provides an overview on societal engagement and how it conceptualizes in latest scientific trends such as open science and innovation, social innovation and responsible research and innovation.

Additionally, this deliverable defines the engagement methods that can be used in the TRANSCEND project's upcoming pilots based on their needs and aims for societal engagement. These methods were selected from the Engage 2020 catalogue, that provided comprehensive coverage of methods applied in different fields, including the sensitive security field. We identified 16 methods relevant to security research from the catalogue. To make the final selection, we applied a set of criteria designed to meet the diverse needs of our pilots. These criteria aimed to ensure effective engagement with stakeholders from various backgrounds, adaptability to European contexts, and inclusivity of vulnerable groups. The chosen methods also had to facilitate discussions on intricate security topics, cater to targeted audiences, and prioritize dialogue and communication. Consequently, eight methods met all criteria, and the report comprehensively describes their applications, strengths, and limitations.

In addition, this report introduces a 5-step approach for involving diverse societal actors and stakeholders in security research. These steps include starting with a shared purpose, mapping stakeholders, involving civilians and civil society organizations, promoting engagement and diversity, and planning and executing engagement activities. The report emphasizes the importance of managing expectations and avoiding potential pitfalls and highlights the benefits of societal engagement, such as improved problem-solving and legitimacy. Those guidelines draw inspiration from the state-of-the-art section and from various EU relevant projects documentation, including a study by Jansen et al. (2021) conducted under the EU project SIENNA.

These methods and guidelines will be integral components of the TRANSCEND toolbox (Deliverable 1.3) and will undergo further testing in the project's pilots. As societal engagement continues to gain prominence in research and innovation, this deliverable is a valuable resource, offering practical insights and guidance to researchers, practitioners, and organizations striving for responsible and impactful advancements in the security field.
"Monetarismo" e " fiscalismo": verso una riconciliazione.
Creators: name: ASCHHEIM, J.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Monetary policy, fiscal policy, public-finance theory, monetary theory, monetarism, fiscalism
subject: E52, E62, E63

description: The comparative effectiveness of monetary policy versus fiscal policy persists as a subject of widely noted discussion, and recently apparently conflicting hypothesis have been offered to explain the relative potency of each of these policies. The present article reexamines this issue, placing the current controversy in perspective by bringing to bear pertinent work in public-finance theory as well as in monetary theory. In so doing, the author finds that not only is a reconciliation between Monetarism and Fiscalism possible but that, in the crucial case of the antidote to depression, Monetarism and Fiscalism coincide. JEL: E52, E62, E63
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 112 (1975)
Obbiettivi e strategie per l'integrazione monetaria europea.
Creators: name: ONIDA, F.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: European economic integration, Common Market, policy
subject: F36

description: The call for a marked effort of European economic integration through a step-wise surrender of national sovereignty marked the end of the transitional phase of Common Market. However, the series of massive shocks and transformations that have taken place in the international monetary scene since then has resulted in a wave of “disintegration”, plaguing the image of an emerging European bloc as an alternative to the dollar-standard. The present article attempts to find feasible strategies for a more complete European integration as an alternative to the dangerous economic, political and social tensions that lie ahead. The author lays down some basic propositions concerning aspects of monetary and financial integration, leaving aside other equally important aspects, such as fiscal integration through a European budget, industrial and regional policies, and commercial and social policies. JEL: F36
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 112 (1975)
Planar System and $w_\infty$ Algebra
Creators: name: Douari, Jamila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the exotic particles symmetry in the background of noncommutative two-dimensional phase-space leading to realize in physicswise the deformed version of $C_λ$-extended Heisenberg algebra and $\om_\infty$ symmetry.
description: 10 pages, Seminar given at South African Institute of Physics Conference, University of Free State in Bloemfontein, 29 June to 2 July 2004. Title changed, discussions extended and some equations corrected. Final version accepted to be published in Modern Physics letters A
Use of ERP-system «SAP Business One» in SME business management
Creators: name: Vashkiv, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150302 Business Information Systems
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150304 Entrepreneurship

description: Management of a modern enterprise is unthinkable without the use of the latest information systems that facilitate the routine and multi-stage process of obtaining operational information, presenting it in a form convenient for a particular user, accelerating and simplifying operations with its storage and processing. The use of ERP systems in the field of small and medium-sized businesses is especially relevant. Among the software products of this class, «SAP Business One» stands out. «SAP Business One» is a business management software for small and medium-sized enterprises developed and sold by the German company SAP SE. As an ERP solution, an affordable way of complex business management and customer relationship is offered. According to the manufacturer itself, «SAP Business One» is the only available solution for managing all small businesses – from accounting and financial reporting, procurement, inventory, sales and customer relationship reporting and analytics. «SAP Business One» is one of the main parts in an organization’s system when it combines different types of business. An example here can be the execution of full or partial cycles in certain processes, such as: purchasing a product, selling, manufacturing, providing services of any type and kind, etc. So, «SAP Business One» is a comprehensive solution that provides managers of small and medium-sized businesses with full control and transparency of every aspect of the enterprise, allows you to quickly and efficiently manage your business, increasing its profitability and competitiveness.
Mathe-Fuchs - Eine App zur Förderung der Kopfrechenleistung Additions- und Subtraktionstraining im Hunderterraum für die Mittelstufe
Creators: name: Ammann, Anja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Kopfrechnen
Mittelstufe
Masterarbeit

description: Der Einfluss neuer Technologien zeigt sich auch im schulischen Alltag: immer mehr digitale Medien kommen in Schulzimmern zum Einsatz. In vorliegender Entwicklungsarbeit wurde eine App erstellt, welche die Kopfrechenleistung und die geeignete Anwendung von Rechenstrategien fördern soll. Dabei lag der Fokus auf Strichrechnungen im Hunderterraum. Studien und Befunde zum Einsatz und Nutzen von digitalen Medien sowie ein didaktisches Konzept zum Kopfrechnen bilden in der Masterarbeit die theoretischen Grundlagen. Die Entwicklung der App erfolgte mittels Pair-Programming und wurde inhaltlich durch ein Experteninterview weiter ausgearbeitet. Im Rahmen einer Benutzerstudie wurde die App im Unterricht über fünf Wochen getestet. Die Ergebnisse legen dar, dass bei drei von vier der Fokuskinder die Kopfrechenleistung gesteigert werden konnte. Ausserdem gewannen sie an Sicherheit in der Anwendung von Rechenstrategien.
Riserve monetarie e inflazione mondiale.
Creators: name: FAND, D.I.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: World reserves, world inflation, floating rates, demand for international reserves, monetary growth, OPEC, monetary bases, liquidity
subject: E31, E42, F31

description: World reserves have almost tripled since 1968, with world monetary growth accelerating since 1971 and world inflation jumping to double digits in 1974. In light of these developments, the article looks at whether the stock of world reserves has grown so rapidly that it may generate further world inflation, or whether it is deficient and potentially deflationary. The author first reviews the expansion of global reserves in the 1968-73 period of fixed exchange rates and the recent acceleration of inflation. A comparison of the transitional and permanent effects of floating rates on the demand for international reserves, excess reserves, monetary growth and world inflation is then presented and the impact of gold prices on the monetary bases, growth and inflation is taken up. Finally, OPEC’s accumulation of foreign assets and its impact on the monetary bases of individual countries is considered, as well as other influences on world liquidity. JEL: E31, E42, F31
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 112 (1975)
Communication-Efficient Distributed Stochastic AUC Maximization with Deep Neural Networks
Creators: name: Guo, Zhishuai
name: Liu, Mingrui
name: Yuan, Zhuoning
name: Shen, Li
name: Liu, Wei
name: Yang, Tianbao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study distributed algorithms for large-scale AUC maximization with a deep neural network as a predictive model. Although distributed learning techniques have been investigated extensively in deep learning, they are not directly applicable to stochastic AUC maximization with deep neural networks due to its striking differences from standard loss minimization problems (e.g., cross-entropy). Towards addressing this challenge, we propose and analyze a communication-efficient distributed optimization algorithm based on a {\it non-convex concave} reformulation of the AUC maximization, in which the communication of both the primal variable and the dual variable between each worker and the parameter server only occurs after multiple steps of gradient-based updates in each worker. Compared with the naive parallel version of an existing algorithm that computes stochastic gradients at individual machines and averages them for updating the model parameters, our algorithm requires a much less number of communication rounds and still achieves a linear speedup in theory. To the best of our knowledge, this is the \textbf{first} work that solves the {\it non-convex concave min-max} problem for AUC maximization with deep neural networks in a communication-efficient distributed manner while still maintaining the linear speedup property in theory. Our experiments on several benchmark datasets show the effectiveness of our algorithm and also confirm our theory.
3-d lattice SU(3) free energy to four loops
Creators: name: Di Renzo, F.
name: Mantovi, A.
name: Miccio, V.
name: Schroder, Y.
name: Torrero, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the perturbative computation of the 3d lattice Yang-Mills free energy to four loops by means of Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory. The known first and second orders have been correctly reproduced; the third and fourth order coefficients are new results and the known logarithmic IR divergence in the fourth order has been correctly identified. Progress is being made in switching to the gluon mass IR regularization and the related inclusion of the Faddeev-Popov determinant.
description: Lattice2004(non-zero), 3 pages, 2 figures
SUD HAL QILUV QARORLARINI QAYTA KO'RISHDA PROTSESSUAL HUQUQ NORMALARINI BUZISH YOKI NOTO'G'RI QO'LLASH ASOSLARINING O'ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Abdihakimov Samandar Salohiddin o'g'li
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Annotatsiya. Ushbu tezisda sud hal qiluv qarorlarini qayta ko‘rishda protsessual huquq normalarining buzilishi yoki noto‘g‘ri qo‘llanilishining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari ko‘rib chiqilgan. Shuningdek, ushbu protsessual huquq normalarining buzilishi yoki noto‘g‘ri qo‘llanilishining huquqiy asoslari atroflicha tahlil qilinib, umumiy xulosa berilgan.

Kalit so‘zlar: birinchi instansiya, apellyatsiya, kassatsiya, taftish, shikoyat, protest, da’vogar, javobgar, arizachi.
Valutazione degli SDR ed equilibrio delle riserve ufficiali.
Creators: name: VALCAMONICI, R.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: Lo scopo dello scritto è quello di verificare se il nuovo metodo di valutazione degli SDR, consenta di superare tale instabilità o piuttosto mantenga poco probabile il raggiungimento di posizioni di equilibrio nelle riserve ufficiali.
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 112 (1975)
Evoluzione dei sistemi bancari nell'Europa orientale.
Creators: name: GARVY, G.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: I mutamenti verificatesi nei sistemi bancari dell’Europa orientale dopo le riforme degli indirizzi economici a partire dal 1965 costituiscono soprattutto uno spostamento finanziario degli investimenti da assegnazioni di bilancio non rimborsabili a prestiti a lungo termine concessi dalla Banca di Stato. Altri mutamenti importanti comprendono la semplificazione delle operazioni per il credito d’esercizio, l’ampliamento della disponibilità di credito al consumo e la espansione dell’attività delle banche per il commercio estero.
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 28, N. 112 (1975)
A volume form on the SU(2)-representation space of knot groups
Creators: name: Dubois, Jerome
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25, 57M05, 57M27

description: For a knot K in S^3 we construct according to Casson--or more precisely taking into account Lin and Heusener's further works--a volume form on the SU(2)-representation space of the group of K. We prove that this volume form is a topological knot invariant and explore some of its properties.
description: This is the version published by Algebraic & Geometric Topology on 12 March 2006
L'unità di conto europea: considerazioni introduttive.
Creators: name: MAGNIFICO, G.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: Tutte le monete sono unità di conto. Tutte svolgono la funzione cosi detta di “ metro di valore”, ma non tutte con ugual efficienza. Le differenze sono registrate, nel lungo periodo, da variazioni del tasso di cambio. Se comprendiamo tutto intero il periodo che va dalle riforme monetarie post-belliche ai giorni nostri, nessuna moneta può vantarsi di essere rimasta in senso assoluto un buon metro di valore.
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 29, N. 113 (1976)
BANKLARDA XO'JALIK OPERATSIYALARINING  BUXGALTERIYA HISOBINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Qodirov, Nodirbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada banklarda xo‘jalik operatsiyalarining buxgalteriya hisobini takomillashtirish yo‘llari, hamda 2010-2023 yillarda O‘zbekiston Respublikasidagi banklarda buxgalteriya hisobining avtomatlashtirilishi, malakali kadrlar soni, ichki nazorat tizimining samaradorligi va hisobotlarni tahlil qilish jarayonlari ko‘rib chiqilgan.
Biased Opinion Dynamics: When the Devil Is in the Details
Creators: name: Anagnostopoulos, Aris
name: Becchetti, Luca
name: Cruciani, Emilio
name: Pasquale, Francesco
name: Rizzo, Sara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate opinion dynamics in multi-agent networks when a bias toward one of two possible opinions exists; for example, reflecting a status quo vs a superior alternative. Starting with all agents sharing an initial opinion representing the status quo, the system evolves in steps. In each step, one agent selected uniformly at random adopts the superior opinion with some probability $α$, and with probability $1 - α$ it follows an underlying update rule to revise its opinion on the basis of those held by its neighbors. We analyze convergence of the resulting process under two well-known update rules, namely majority and voter. The framework we propose exhibits a rich structure, with a non-obvious interplay between topology and underlying update rule. For example, for the voter rule we show that the speed of convergence bears no significant dependence on the underlying topology, whereas the picture changes completely under the majority rule, where network density negatively affects convergence. We believe that the model we propose is at the same time simple, rich, and modular, affording mathematical characterization of the interplay between bias, underlying opinion dynamics, and social structure in a unified setting.
description: The paper has appeared in the Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. The SOLE copyright holder is IJCAI (International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence), all rights reserved. Link to the proceedings: https://www.ijcai.org/Proceedings/2020/8
Evaluation der Förderung für das Ernährungshandwerk am Beispiel selbstschlachtender Metzger
Creators: name: Efken, Josef
name: Krug, Oliver
name: Peter, Guenter
name: Efken, Josef
name: Krug, Oliver
name: Peter, Guenter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Keywords: small food manufacturing companies
subject: public support measures
subject: EAFRD
subject: management consultancy
subject: rural areas////////////////////////Schlüsselwörter: Ernährungshandwerk
subject: Fördermaßnahmen
subject: ELER
subject: Unternehmensberatung
subject: Ländlicher Raum

description: Zusammenfassung Diese Studie analysiert und bewertet die Förderkulisse des Ernährungshandwerks im ländlichen Raum beispielhaft anhand der selbstschlachtenden Metzger. Dazu wurden leitfadengestützte Interviews mit Ministerien, Bewilligungsstellen, Handwerks- und Landwirtschaftskammern sowie Fleischerinnungen in ausgewählten Bundesländern durchgeführt. Zudem flossen ausgewählte Ergebnisse einer bundesweiten Fleischerbefragung, welche von der niedersächsischen Marketing Gesellschaft durchgeführt wurde, sowie Evaluationsberichte in die Analyse ein. Demnach sind Fördermaßnahmen in Deutschland aufgrund der sehr hohen Vielfalt an Fördermöglichkeiten sowie der Mehrebenenverflechtung äußerst unübersichtlich gestaltet. Es konnte ein potentieller Ziel-Aufwand-Konflikt der Bundesländer festgestellt werden, wobei diese einen Anreiz haben, bevorzugt Fördermaßnahmen zu konzipieren, die mit geringen Transaktionskosten für sie selbst verbunden sind. Solche Maßnahmen laufen jedoch Gefahr, die angestrebten Ziele nur unzureichend zu erreichen. Als Quintessenz kann festgestellt werden, dass die Fördermaßnahmen für das Ernährungshandwerk im ländlichen Raum zukünftig verstärkt in ein regionales Gesamtkonzept eingebunden werden müssten, welches ländliche Regionen als Ganzes berücksichtigt/////////////////////////////Abstract This study analyses the public support measures for small companies in the food sector in rural areas, focusing on butchers with own slaughter facilities. The results are based on a literature review as well as on guided interviews which were carried out with ministries and professional bodies in selected states in Germany. There are many support measures which are initiated by different governments on different regional levels: EU, national level, German Laender, and counties. This seems to be confusing for potential applicants. Governments have an incentive to create support measures connected with low transaction costs, which are not necessarily those measures with the highest benefit for small food companies. Support measures for small food companies in rural areas should be embedded in a regional development concept which then leads to higher transaction costs for the companies as well as for the state governments.
A q-deformed Aufbau Prinzip
Creators: name: Negadi, Tidjani
name: Kibler, Maurice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A building principle working for both atoms and monoatomic ions is proposed in this Letter. This principle relies on the q-deformed chain SO(4) > G where G = SO(3)_q.
L'unità di conto europea tipo paniere e i suoi usi nel sistema di cambio intercomunitario.
Creators: name: PAPADIA, F.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2014

description: Di messa in comune delle riserve si parla sempre più flessibilmente, ciò che più è rave, solo da parte dei paesi con problemi di bilancia dei pagamenti. Rimangono quindi attuali due proposte di natura piuttosto modesta. La prima riguarda l’utilizzo dell’unità di conto come base di riferimento per il sistema di restringimento dei margini. La seconda riguarda la possibilità di denominare in unità di conto di tipo paniere, invece che in UCME paritaria, gli obblighi contabilizzati dal FECoM e derivanti dagli interventi necessari per mantenere le monete all’interno del serpente. Entrambe queste proposte non sono state adottate in sede comunitaria anche dopo la creazione delle nuove unità di conto; esse però non sono tramontate , né i loro sostenitori vi hanno rinunciato. Nel rifiuto di queste due proposte l’argomento determinante è stato quello , dal punto di vista tecnico, il problema non è stato sufficientemente analizzato.
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 29, N. 113 (1976)