cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Water management for irrigation, crop yield and social attitudes: a socio-agricultural agent-based model to explore a collective action problem
Creators: name: Tamburino, Lucia
name: Di Baldassarre, Giuliano
name: Vico, Giulia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: When rainfall does not meet crop water requirements, supplemental irrigation is needed to maintain productivity. On-farm ponds can prevent excessive groundwater exploitation – to the benefit of the whole community – but they reduce the cultivated area and require investments by each farmer. Thus, choosing the source of water for irrigation (groundwater vs on-farm pond) is a problem of collective action. An agent-based model is developed to simulate a smallholder farming system; the farmers’ long-/short-view orientation determines the choice of the water source. We identify the most beneficial water source for economic gain and its stability, and how it can change across communities and under future climate scenarios. By using on-farm ponds, long-view-oriented farmers provide collective advantages but have individual advantages only under extreme climates; a tragedy of the commons is always possible. Changes in farmers’ attitudes (and hence sources of water) based on previous experiences can worsen the economic outcome.
Additional file 1: of Predicting Ailanthus altissima presence across a managed forest landscape in southeast Ohio
Creators: name: Iverson, Louis
name: Rebbeck, Joanne
name: Peters, Matthew
name: Hutchinson, Todd
name: Fox, Timothy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Variable list for analysis, including mean values and 1st and 3rd quartiles. List of variables used in the analysis, along with statistical quartiles. (DOCX 18 kb)
Baseline study for net-proton number fluctuations at top energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and at the CERN Large Hadron Collider with the Angantyr model
Creators: name: Behera, Nirbhay Kumar
name: Nayak, Ranjit Kumar
name: Dash, Sadhana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multiplicity percentile dependence of cumulants, of net-proton number distributions in Au$-$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = $ 200 GeV and Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = $ 2.76 TeV has been investigated using the Angantyr model (the heavy-ion extension of the \textsc{Pythia 8} model). The effects of finite transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm T}$) and pseudorapidity ($η$) acceptance on the net-proton cumulants have also been studied. Furthermore, the effects of the hydrodynamic expansion and feed down from weak decays were explored. It was found that radial flow has substantial impact on the cumulants and their ratios, while weak decays have a finite but relatively smaller effect. The obtained values of cumulants and their ratios with the Angantyr model, where the formation of thermalized medium is not assumed can serve as a baseline for future measurements.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, Published version
Impact of certification system on smallhold coffee farms’ income distribution in Vietnam
Creators: name: Thi Minh Chi, Nguyen
name: Li-Hsien, Chien
name: Shwu-En, Chen
name: Thi Minh Chi, Nguyen
name: Li-Hsien, Chien
name: Shwu-En, Chen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Certification program
subject: coffee farmer
subject: decision analysis
subject: Vietnam agriculture

description: This study attempts to investigate the impact of the working certification programs on the income of the coffee farms operated by the local smallholders at Dakha District, Kontum, Vietnam. Followed by the comparisons of the socio-demographic and economic characteristics between certified and non-certified farmers, the study adopts the Binary Probit model and linear regression model were applied to analyze the decision on farmers’ attitude for participation on the available certification programs and their impacts. Propensity score matching (PSM) was applied to examine the average treatment effect of certification program on net coffee income per hectare to reduce the selection bias. Statistical results show that net coffee income per hectare is positively influenced by certification participation. Furthermore, education status the household head, number of members involved in coffee cultivation, distance from household to town center, and training availability effect significantly on net coffee income. Moreover, four matching algorithms of PSM highlighted that members of the certified cooperative achieve higher net coffee income per hectare compared to non-certified ones. Finally, how to introduce an organizational framework to assist local smallhold farmers and local coffee cooperatives become more effective and influential in domestic coffee value chain are suggested.
Lewinskya breviseta F. Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Orthotrichales
Orthotrichaceae
Lewinskya
Lewinskya breviseta

description: Lewinskya breviseta (F.Lara, Garilleti & Mazimpaka) F.Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet
Orthotrichum speciosum var. brevisetum F.Lara, Garilleti & Mazimpaka
Nomenclature follows Lara et al. (2016).
RECORDS. — Draper et al. (2003): Jijel, djebel Tababor. Mazari & Boulaacheb (2023): Setif, Megriss Mountain. Rare.
COMMENT
Erroneously, Ros et al. (2013) did not report this taxon from Algeria.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 85, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Hamiltonian formulation of nonAbelian noncommutative gauge theories
Creators: name: Amorim, Ricardo
name: Farias, Franz A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We implement the Hamiltonian treatment of a nonAbelian noncommutative gauge theory, considering with some detail the algebraic structure of the noncommutative symmetry group. The first class constraints and Hamiltonian are obtained and their algebra derived, as well as the form of the gauge invariance they impose on the first order action.
description: enlarged version, 7 pages, RevTex
Lewinskya fastigiata Vigalondo, F. Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Orthotrichales
Orthotrichaceae
Lewinskya
Lewinskya fastigiata

description: Lewinskya fastigiata (Bruch ex Brid.) Vigalondo, F.Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet
Orthotrichum fastigiatum Bruch ex Brid.
Nomenclature follows Vigalondo et al. (2019).
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Sommet de l’Atlas, Atlas de Blida. Very rare.
COMMENT
This species was previously considered a synonym of Lewinskya affinis (synonym: Orthotrichum affine Schrad. ex Brid.), and so was considered by Ros et al. (1999, 2013) but it was reinstated by Vigalondo et al. (2019).
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 85, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
The effect of socio-economic characteristics on the use of household water treatment via psychosocial factors: a mediation analysis
Creators: name: D. Daniel
name: Saket Pande
name: Rietveld, Luuk
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Household water treatment (HWT) can tackle the issue of consuming unsafe drinking water at home. While household socio-economic characteristics are often assumed to influence the psychology of HWT use, no study has rigorously tested such an assumption. We aim to fill the gap by a cross-sectional study in a rural area in Sumba Timur, Indonesia (N = 256). Using mediation analysis, we demonstrated that psychosocial factors mediated the relationship between socio-economic characteristics and the use of household water treatment, and socio-economic characteristics strongly influenced the psychology of household water treatment usage. The use of HWT asked from different angles allowed more degrees of freedom to better assess the true status of the HWT usage, via the principal component of the answers. This paper concludes that “causal” relationship pathway from socio-economic characteristics to the use of HWT via psychosocial factors is a realistic assumption when assessing the influence of socio-economic characteristics on HWT.
Parinesa whiteheadi Gordon 1991
Creators: name: Escalona, H. E.
name: Slipinski, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Parinesa
Parinesa whiteheadi

description: Parinesa whiteheadi Gordon, 1991
(Figs 20, 21, 148)
 Parinesa whiteheadi Gordon, 1991: 315.
 Diagnosis. This wingless species can be characterized by length 1.2 mm, width 0.9 mm. Pronotum and elytra (Figs 20, 21) mostly smooth and polished, but head and pronotum with fine microsculpture and minute, sparse setae. Head subquadrate. Eyes partially divided by ocular canthus. Clypeal apex slightly emarginate. Anterior lobe of prosternum rounded, broadly margined and covered with microsculpture. Protibia dilatated. Mesoventral process (Fig. 21) flattened, parallel sided and margined. Abdominal process (Fig. 21) broad. Genitalia not studied.
 Note. This diagnosis is based on external characters of the only known specimen, the holotype. A more completed description needs to be based on dissected specimens.
 Distribution. Dominican Republic (Fig. 148), this is the only known species of Parinesa occurring in The Antilles.
 Specimens examined.
 Holotype (USNM).
description: Published as part of Escalona, H. E. & Slipinski, A., 2012, Revision of the Neotropical ladybird genus Parinesa Gordon (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), pp. 29-53 in Zootaxa 3198 (1) on page 51
Commodity markets and trade to 2025: What is driving these changes?
Creators: name: Meyers, William H.
name: Schroeder, Kateryna G.
name: Meyers, William H.
name: Schroeder, Kateryna G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Agricultural markets
subject: commodity prices
subject: trade
subject: exchange rates
subject: agricultural policy

description: The paper provides an overview of the factors contributing to the decline in agricultural commodity prices and prospects to 2025 with a particular focus on supply, demand and policy factors. Agricultural and other commodity markets continue to be depressed, causing concern among farmers and their organizations as well as among policy makers concerned about the well-being of farmers. Factors contributing to these market changes are the excellent crops in recent years and growing stocks, the massive decline in petroleum prices that reduce production cost and slow biofuel demand growth, slowing economic growth in major importing countries like China, and changing exchange rate dynamics. We will use the FAPRI outlook update from August 2016 to assess the factors that are driving those results. Then we will offer commentary on what changes in market conditions or policies could alter the projected outcomes. Recent developments in trade disputes and regional trade agreements will also be assessed based on recent studies of these developments.
On the effective size of certain "Schrödinger cat'' like states
Creators: name: Dür, Wolfgang
name: Simon, Christoph
name: Cirac, J. Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several experiments and experimental proposals for the production of macroscopic superpositions naturally lead to states of the general form $|ϕ_1>^{\otimes N}+|ϕ_2>^{\otimes N}$, where the number of subsystems $N$ is very large, but the states of the individual subsystems have large overlap, $|łϕ_1|ϕ_2 \r|^2=1-ε^2$. We propose two different methods for assigning an effective particle number to such states, using ideal Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger (GHZ)-- states of the form $|0\r^{\otimes n}+|1\r^{\otimes n}$ as a standard of comparison. The two methods are based on decoherence and on a distillation protocol respectively. Both lead to an effective size $n$ of the order of $N ε^2$.
description: 4 pages, no figures
Comparison of single-site, multi-site and multi-variable SWAT calibration strategies
Creators: name: Franco, Ana Clara Lazzari
name: De Oliveira, Debora Yumi
name: Bonumá, Nadia Bernardi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This study compares single-site, multi-site and multi-variable SWAT calibration. The SWAT model was applied to a large basin (63 884 km2) and calibrated at a monthly time step with the SUFI-2 algorithm, using the Kling-Gupta efficiency (KGE) as the objective function. Multi-variable calibration was performed by combining streamflow and remote sensing-derived actual evapotranspiration data. Parameter transferability was also investigated, by daily time step validation. The KGE for the outlet ranged from 0.73 to 0.86, and the average KGE of all streamflow gauge stations ranged from 0.73 to 0.80, reflecting a good overall simulation performance for the monthly time step. In daily time step validation, KGE ranged from 0.62 to 0.68, and the Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency ranged from 0.40 to 0.60, for the average of all gauge stations. Multi-site and multi-variable calibrations did not significantly improve inner sub-basin simulation performance but improved streamflow uncertainty when compared to single-site calibration.
Two-center dielectronic recombination in slow atomic collisions
Creators: name: Jacob, A.
name: Müller, C.
name: Voitkiv, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A free electron can form a bound state with an atomic center $A$ upon photo emission (radiative recombination). In the presence of a neighboring atom $B$, such a bound state can, under certain conditions, be also formed via resonant transfer of energy to $B$, with its subsequent relaxation through radiative decay (two-center dielectronic recombination). This two-center process is very efficient in the 'static' case where $A$ and $B$ form a weakly bound system, dominating over single-center radiative recombination up to internuclear distances as large as several nanometers. Here we study its dynamic variant in which recombination occurs when a beam of species $A$ collides with a gas of atoms $B$ and show that, even though the average distance between $A$ and $B$ in collisions is orders of magnitude larger than the typical size of a bound system, the two-center recombination can still outperform the single-center radiative recombination.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Accelerated Share Repurchase Valuation
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: accelerated share repurchase, ASR, ASR valuation

description: An accelerated share repurchase (ASR) agreement is a contract or an investment strategy used by a publicly traded company to buy back shares of stocks expeditiously from the market. In these agreements, firms are able to repurchase a significant number of their shares upfront. The intermediary must then repurchase the shares over a given time window that is equivalent to enter into a forward contract.
description: https://ia801403.us.archive.org/14/items/eq-asr-21/EqAsr-21.pdf
MOESM1 of Comparisons of two diaphragm ultrasound-teaching programs: a multicenter randomized controlled educational study
Creators: name: Garofalo, Eugenio
name: Bruni, Andrea
name: Pelaia, Corrado
name: Landoni, Giovanni
name: Zangrillo, Alberto
name: Antonelli, Massimo
name: Conti, Giorgio
name: Biasucci, Daniele
name: Mercurio, Giovanna
name: Cortegiani, Andrea
name: Giarratano, Antonino
name: Vetrugno, Luigi
name: Bove, Tiziana
name: Forfori, Francesco
name: Corradi, Francesco
name: Vaschetto, Rosanna
name: Cammarota, Gianmaria
name: Astuto, Marinella
name: Murabito, Paolo
name: Bellini, Valentina
name: Zambon, Massimo
name: Longhini, Federico
name: Navalesi, Paolo
name: Bignami, Elena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Theoretical test.
Additional file 1 of High activity and high functional connectivity are mutually exclusive in resting state zebrafish and human brains
Creators: name: Zarei, Mahdi
name: Xie, Dan
name: Jiang, Fei
name: Bagirov, Adil
name: Huang, Bo
name: Raj, Ashish
name: Nagarajan, Srikantan
name: Guo, Su
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Light-sheet imaging and image processing generate large-scale single neuron activity data.
Lewinskya rupestris F. Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Orthotrichales
Orthotrichaceae
Lewinskya
Lewinskya rupestris

description: Lewinskya rupestris (Schleich. ex Schwägr.) F.Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet
Orthotrichum rupestre Schleich. ex Schwägr.
Orthotrichum rupestre var. vulgare Venturi
Nomenclature follows Garilleti et al. (2007) and Lara et al. (2016).
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Blidah, troncs des chênes verts; Djebel Édough, sur le chêneliège; Kabylie. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Aurès; Djebel Tababor; Massif de la Mahouna, Serdj el Aouda. Corbière (1889), Jelenc (1953): Pic Sidi Abdelkader, 1500 m. Camus (1906): Oran. Jelenc (1951, 1955a, 1967): Monts de Tlemcen, forêt de Tessera Mramet, 1400 m. Jelenc (1953): Djurdjura, Aizer, au sommet du pic des Cédres, 1880 m. Jelenc (1953, 1955a, 1967): Kabylie des Babor, flanc nord du djebel Babor, 1700 m. Jelenc (1953, 1967): Massif de l’Ouarsenis, cédraie de Téniet el Had, 1500 m. Jelenc (1955a): Atlas de Blida; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Akfadou; Kabylie du Djurdjura, col de Tirourda, 1700 m; Kabylie du Djurdjura, djebel Afroun; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Tala Ghizan; Monts de Tlemcen, forêt d’Hafir. Jelenc (1955a), Ahayoun et al. (2007): Tiaret. Jelenc (1967): Massif du Bou Zezga, gorges de Keddara, 400 m. Bizot (1973): Djebel Belezma à 15 km à l’ouest de Batna. Mazari & Boulaacheb (2023): Setif, Megriss Mountain. Common.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 85, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Multi-site statistical downscaling of precipitation using generalized hierarchical linear models: a case study of the imperilled Lake Urmia basin
Creators: name: Abbasian, Mohammad Sadegh
name: Abrishamchi, Ahmad
name: Najafi, Mohammad Reza
name: Moghim, Sanaz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A downscaling model capable of explaining the temporal and spatial variability of regional hydroclimatic variables is essential for reliable climate change studies and impact assessments. This study proposes a novel statistical approach based on generalized hierarchical linear model (GHLM) to downscale precipitation from the outputs of general circulation models (GCMs) at multiple sites. GHLM partitions the total variance of precipitation into within- and between-site variability allowing for transferring information between sites to develop a regional downscaling model. The methodology is demonstrated by downscaling precipitation using the outputs of eight GCMs in Lake Urmia basin in northwestern Iran. Multi-model ensemble simulations are merged and bias-corrected using Bayesian model averaging and equidistant quantile mapping, respectively. The results of this study show projected declining trends in precipitation resulting in approximately 11.2% and 15.3% decrease during 2060–2080 compared to the historical period of 1985–2005 considering representative concentration pathways (RCPs) 4.5 and 8.5, respectively.
Estimating Chlorophyll a Concentrations of Several Inland Waters with Hyperspectral Data and Machine Learning Models
Creators: name: Maier, Philipp M.
name: Keller, Sina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Water is a key component of life, the natural environment and human health. For monitoring the conditions of a water body, the chlorophyll a concentration can serve as a proxy for nutrients and oxygen supply. In situ measurements of water quality parameters are often time-consuming, expensive and limited in areal validity. Therefore, we apply remote sensing techniques. During field campaigns, we collected hyperspectral data with a spectrometer and in situ measured chlorophyll a concentrations of 13 inland water bodies with different spectral characteristics. One objective of this study is to estimate chlorophyll a concentrations of these inland waters by applying three machine learning regression models: Random Forest, Support Vector Machine and an Artificial Neural Network. Additionally, we simulate four different hyperspectral resolutions of the spectrometer data to investigate the effects on the estimation performance. Furthermore, the application of first order derivatives of the spectra is evaluated in turn to the regression performance. This study reveals the potential of combining machine learning approaches and remote sensing data for inland waters. Each machine learning model achieves an R2-score between 80 % to 90 % for the regression on chlorophyll a concentrations. The random forest model benefits clearly from the applied derivatives of the spectra. In further studies, we will focus on the application of machine learning models on spectral satellite data to enhance the area-wide estimation of chlorophyll a concentration for inland waters.
description: Accepted at ISPRS Geospatial Week 2019 in Enschede
Mixed characteristic homological theorems in low degrees
Creators: name: Schoutens, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D22, 13A35, 03H05, 13L05

description: Let R be a locally finitely generated algebra over a discrete valuation ring V of mixed characteristic. For any of the homological properties, the Direct Summand Theorem, the Monomial Theorem, the Improved New Intersection Theorem, the Vanishing of Maps of Tors and the Hochster-Roberts Theorem, we show that it holds for R and possibly some other data defined over R, provided the residual characteristic of V is sufficiently large in terms of the complexity of the data, where the complexity is primarily given in terms of the degrees of the polynomials over V that define the data, but possibly also by some additional invariants.
description: Survey paper
Ordonnance du conseil souverain pour l'exécution de celles précédemment rendues sur l'instruction des procédures, et qui ordonne aux avocats et procureurs qui se trouveront au consistoire d'y paraître en robe
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
name: Six, Philippe-Josse-Auguste-Joseph (1732-1793)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: Justice royale
Organisation judiciaire
Auxiliaire de justice

description: Source: http://nordnum.univ-lille.fr/ark:/72505/a0115224001360im5Ol/from/a011522400136ypxWl2
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
description: issued: 14/03/1670
Duality symmetric massive type II theories in D=8 and D=6
Creators: name: Singh, Harvendra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study $T^2$ compactification of massive type IIA supergravity in presence of possible Ramond-Ramond (RR) background fluxes. The resulting theory in D=8 is shown to possess full $SL(2,R)\times SL(2,R)$ T-duality symmetry similar to the massless case. It is shown that elements of duality symmetry interpolate between massive type IIA compactified on $T^2$ and ordinary type IIA compactified on $T^2$ with RR 2-form flux. We also discuss relationship between M-theory vacua and massive type IIA vacua. The D8-brane is found to correspond to M-theory `pure gravity' solution which is a direct product of 7-dimensional Minkowski space and a 4-dimensional instanton. We also construct D6-D8 bound state which preserves 1/2 supersymmetries. We then discuss massive IIA compactification on $T^4$ and point out that when all possible RR fluxes on $T^4$ are turned on the six-dimensional theory appears to assume a nice SO(4,4) invariant form.
description: 19 pages, JHEP3, typos fixed, references added; v2: small correction in eq.(5.3), published in JHEP
Parinesa anae Escalona & Slipinski 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Escalona, H. E.
name: Slipinski, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Parinesa
Parinesa anae

description: Parinesa anae sp. nov.
(Figs 51–60, 148)
 HOLOTYPE: Venezuela, Falcón, Península de Paraguana, Cerro Santa Ana, 730 m, N 11° 49' 01,2'' W 69° 57' 05,9'', 30–viii–2007, H. Escalona [dissected], ♂ MIZA. PARATYPE: same data as holotype, ♀ MIZA.
 Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished by the notably depressed and microsculptured metaventral disc (Fig. 57). Additionally this wingless species is characterized by dorsum black; eyes partially divided by canthus; anterior lobe of prosternum (Figs 55, 56) short and subtruncate; external border of protibia broadly rounded (Fig. 58); penis guide short (Figs 59, 60); parameres (Fig. 59) gradually broadened to apex.
 Description. Measurements (mm, except ratios): BL: 1.3. BW: 1.1. PL: 0.3; PW: 0.9; PL/PW: 0.3; EL: 1.0; EL/W: 0.9; CO: 0.7. Form rounded in dorsal view, convex; wingless. Color black. Surfaces polished; head covered with fine disperse setae, punctures finer and denser than on pronotum and elytra; pronotum with minute sparse setae.
 Head slightly convex. Clypeus (Fig. 51) prominent, apex broadly rounded. Eyes partially divided by ocular canthus. Mentum apical borders rounded (Fig. 52). Maxilla as in Fig. 53. Antennal club with last 4 segments enlarged (Fig. 54).
Anterior lobe of prosternum short and subtruncate (Figs 55, 56), with irregular sparse punctures, prosternal process sulcated. Mesoventral process (Fig. 57) slightly prominent and broad. Metaventrite (Fig. 57) short, disc notably depressed and microsculptured. Elytra with fine and disperse punctures and few short setae laterally; lateral side with a coarsely–punctured short striae at metacoxal level. Abdominal process broad; ventrite I coarsely microsculptured. Protibia (Fig. 58) external border broadly rounded.
Male genitalia (Figs 59, 60); penis not examined, penis guide (Fig. 59) short and rounded apically, about half length of parameres. Parameres (Fig. 60) gradually broadened to apex.
 Etymology. Named after the type locality, The Cerro Santa Ana, Venezuela.
 Distribution. This species occur in a small extension of cloud forest restricted to the top of Cerro Santa Ana, an isolate hill in the xerophytic Peninsula de Paraguana, Falcon St., Venezuela (Fig. 148).
description: Published as part of Escalona, H. E. & Slipinski, A., 2012, Revision of the Neotropical ladybird genus Parinesa Gordon (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), pp. 29-53 in Zootaxa 3198 (1) on pages 39-40
Resource misallocation and productivity in Ukrainian food industry
Creators: name: Ryzhenkov, Mykola
name: Ryzhenkov, Mykola
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: resource misallocation
subject: food industry
subject: total factor productivity
subject: output distortions
subject: capital distortions

description: The paper studies resource misallocation in Ukraine’s food industry and its impact on industry’s total factor productivity during the period of 2002-2010. Applying Hsieh and Klenow (2009) framework to the dataset of 8,410 Ukrainian food producers, I found that optimal allocation of resources can potentially increase the productivity of this sector by 166-400%. The extent of misallocation in the manufacturing of food and beverages is not uniform across industries, as well as across regions of Ukraine. Results also show that in the case of optimal allocation of resources, small and medium enterprises should have a higher role in food production sector.
Independent Cosmological Constraints from high-z HII Galaxies
Creators: name: González-Morán, Ana Luisa
name: Chávez, Ricardo
name: Terlevich, Roberto
name: Terlevich, Elena
name: Bresolin, Fabio
name: Fernández-Arenas, David
name: Plionis, Manolis
name: Basilakos, Spyros
name: Melnick, Jorge
name: Telles, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new high spectral resolution observations of 15 high-z ($1.3 \leq$ z $\leq 2.5$) HII Galaxies (HIIG) obtained with MOSFIRE at the Keck Observatory. These data, combined with already published data for another 31 high-z and 107 z $\leq 0.15$ HIIG, are used to obtain new independent cosmological results using the distance estimator based on the established correlation between the Balmer emission line velocity dispersion and luminosity for HIIG. Our results are in excellent agreement with the latest cosmological concordance model ($Λ$CDM) published results. From our analysis, we find a value for the mass density parameter of $Ω_m=0.290^{+0.056}_{-0.069}$ (stat). For a flat Universe we constrain the plane $\lbraceΩ_m;w_0\rbrace = \lbrace 0.280^{+0.130}_{-0.100} ; -1.12^{+0.58}_{-0.32}\rbrace $ (stat). The joint likelihood analysis of HIIG with other complementary cosmic probes (Cosmic Microwave Background and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations) provides tighter constraints for the parameter space of the Equation of State of Dark Energy that are also in excellent agreement with those of similar analyses using Type Ia Supernovae instead as the geometrical probe.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Low energy behavior of astrophysical S factor in radiative captures to loosely bound final states
Creators: name: Mukhamedzhanov, A. M.
name: Nunes, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-energy behavior of the astrophysical S-factor for E1 direct radiative captures a(p,gamma)b leading to loosely bound final states (b=a+p) is investigated. We derive a first-order integral representation for S(E) and focus on the properties around zero energy. We show that it is the competition between various effects, namely the remnant Coulomb barrier, the initial and final centrifugal barriers and the binding energy, that defines the behavior of the S(E->0). Contrary to previous findings, we prove that S(E->0) is not determined by the pole corresponding to the bound state. The derivative S'(0) increases with the increase of the centrifugal barrier, while it decreases with the charge of the target. For l_i=l_f+1 the increase of the binding energy of the final nucleus increases the derivative S'(0) while for l_i=l_f-1 the opposite effect is found. We make use of our findings to explain the low energy behavior of the S-factors related to some notorious capture reactions: 7Be(p, gamma)8B, 14N(p,gamma)15O, 16O}(p,gamma)17F, 20Ne(p, gamma)21Na and 22Mg(p, gamma)23Al.
description: 30 pages, TeX (or Latex, etc). Nucl. Phys. A (in press)
Analysis on Technical Efficiency and Influencing Factors of Rapeseed Production
Creators: name: CHEN, Shasha
name: QIAN, Tao
name: CHEN, Shasha
name: QIAN, Tao
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rapeseed
subject: Technical efficiency
subject: Stochastic frontier production function
subject: Efficiency loss model

description: Based on micro survey data of 344 rapeseed farmers in 19 rapeseed counties of Hubei Province, with the aid of stochastic frontier production function model and efficiency loss model, this paper analyzed basic production situations, demographic characteristics of rapeseed farmers, technical efficiency loss, and main influencing factors. In Hubei Province, there are mainly following problems in rapeseed production: serious aging of rapeseed farmers; relatively scarce labors; the middle-aged and old farmers have higher technical efficiency level; with increase in farmer age, their technical efficiency firstly declines and then rises. In view of these situations, it came up with recommendations including raising educational level of rapeseed farmers to realize large scale economy and effectively reduce technical efficiency loss, and local government, specialized associations and agricultural machinery extension departments should provide proper technical guidance according to demands of farmers to reduce technical efficiency loss.
Boole-Bell-type inequalities in Mathematica
Creators: name: Filipp, Stefan
name: Svozil, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical Pitowsky correlation polytopes are reviewed with particular emphasis on the Minkowski-Weyl representation theorem. The inequalities representing the faces of polytopes are Boole's ``conditions of possible experience.'' Many of these inequalities have been discussed in the context of Bell's inequalities. We introduce CddIF, a Mathematica package created as an interface between Mathematica and the cdd program by Komei Fukuda, which represents a highly efficient method to solve the hull problem for general classical correlation polytopes.
description: 29 pages, all files necessary to process Mathematica in an MS Windows environment are at http://tph.tuwien.ac.at/~svozil/cdd/, the original cdd package is at http://www.ifor.math.ethz.ch/~fukuda/cdd_home/cdd.html
The Fishery Industrial Structure in China Based on the Application of Shift-Share Analysis
Creators: name: LU, Chao
name: LU, Chao
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Fishery
subject: Shift-share analysis
subject: Industry-mix share
subject: Competitive position share
subject: Impact

description: Taking sixteen main fishery production regions as the study objects, this paper is to examine the fishery industrial structure and investigate the correlation between the economic growth of the fishery industry and the fishery industrial structure during the period 1997-2013 by the shift-share analysis. The study results show that (i) four types of regional industrial structure exist in the fishery industry in China; (ii) all the three sectors-fishing production, fish processing (manufacturing) and fish marketing (distribution), have emerged with large potential for promoting the national fishery industry growth, especially for the latter two; (iii) the factors of industry-mix and competitive position have significantly different impacts on the growth of fishery industry in different main fishery production regions. This study is one of the comprehensive studies on the status of regional fishery industrial structure, and the competitiveness of regional fishery industry in China.
Lewinskya speciosa F. Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Orthotrichales
Orthotrichaceae
Lewinskya
Lewinskya speciosa

description: Lewinskya speciosa (Nees) F.Lara, Garilleti & Goffinet
Orthotrichum speciosum Nees
Nomenclature follows Lara et al. (2016).
RECORDS. — Corbière (1889), Jelenc (1955a): Atlas de Blida, sommet du pic Abd el Kader. Jelenc (1948): Atlas de Blida; Djurdjura. Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Aït Ouaban. Bizot (1973): Djebel Belezma à 15 km à l’ouest de Batna. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 86, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Unravelling the influence of human behaviour on reducing casualties during flood evacuation
Creators: name: S. Alonso Vicario
name: M. Mazzoleni
name: S. Bhamidipati
name: M. Gharesifard
name: E. Ridolfi
name: C. Pandolfo
name: L. Alfonso
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Floods are the natural hazards that are causing the most deaths worldwide. Flood early warning systems are one of the most cost-efficient methods to reduce death rates, triggering decisions about the evacuation of exposed population. Although previous studies have investigated the effect of human behaviours on evacuation processes, studies analysing a combination of behaviours, flood onset and warning timing are limited. Our objective is to explore how changes on the aforementioned factors can affect casualties. This is done within a modelling framework that includes an agent-based model, a hydraulic model, and a traffic model, which is implemented for the case study of Orvieto (Italy). The results show that the number of casualties is most impacted by people’s behaviour. Besides, we found that a delay of 30 min in releasing the warning can boost the number of casualties up to six times. These results may help managers to propose effective emergency plans.
MOESM2 of Copy number variation in the MSRB3 gene enlarges porcine ear size through a mechanism involving miR-584-5p
Creators: name: Chen, Congying
name: Liu, Chenlong
name: Xiong, Xinwei
name: Fang, Shaoming
name: Yang, Hui
name: Zhang, Zhiyan
name: Ren, Jun
name: Guo, Yuanmei
name: Huang, Lusheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. The sample size and final set of informative SNPs for each population.
The Canada-UK Deep Submillimeter Survey V: The Submillimeter Properties of Lyman-Break Galaxies
Creators: name: Webb, T. M. A.
name: Eales, S.
name: Foucaud, S.
name: Lilly, S. J.
name: McCracken, H.
name: Adelberger, K.
name: Steidel, C.
name: Clements, D. L.
name: Dunne, L.
name: Fevre, O. Le
name: Brodwin, M.
name: Gear, W. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used 850$μ$m maps obtained as part of the Canada-UK Deep Submillimeter Survey (CUDSS) to investigate the sub-mm properties of Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs). We used three samples of Lyman-break galaxies: two from the Canada-France Deep Fields (CFDF) survey covering CUDSS-14 and CUDSS-3, and one from Steidel and collaborators also covering CUDSS-14. We measure a mean flux from both CFDF LBG samples at a level of $\sim2σ$ of 0.414 $\pm$ 0.263 mJy for CUDSS-03 and 0.382 $\pm$ 0.206 mJy for CUDSS-14, but the Steidel et al. sample is consistent with zero flux. From this we place upper limits on the Lyman-break contribution to the $850μm$ background of $\sim$20%. We have also measured the cross-clustering between the LBGs and SCUBA sources. From this measurement we infer a large clustering amplitude of $r_o$ = 11.5 $\pm$ 3.0 $\pm$ 3.0 $h^{-1}$Mpc for the Steidel et al. sample (where the first error is statistical and the second systematic), $r_o$ = 4.5 $\pm$ 7.0 $\pm$ 5.0 $h^{-1}$Mpc for CFDF-14 and $r_o$ = 7.5 $\pm$ 7.0 $\pm$ 5.0 $h^{-1}$Mpc for CFDF-3. The Steidel et al sample, for which we have most only significant detection of clustering is also the largest of the three samples and has spectroscopically confirmed redshifts.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures, accepted by ApJ
Evaluation on the Competitiveness of the Agribusiness with Plateau Characteristics in Yunnan Province Based on AHP
Creators: name: GUO, Yingmei
name: ZHU, Xiaoli
name: ZHANG, Yu
name: GUO, Yingmei
name: ZHU, Xiaoli
name: ZHANG, Yu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Plateau characteristics
subject: Agribusiness
subject: Competitiveness
subject: Yunnan

description: The development of agriculture with plateau characteristics is a market-oriented strategic choice, made by Yunnan Province, of agricultural economy with regional characteristics, on the basis of resources and location advantages, as well as geographical division of the national economy. The characteristic agribusiness is an important carrier for building a new agricultural management system with plateau characteristics, and also a key way to promote characteristic agricultural industrialization. In this paper, with 26 agribusinesses with plateau characteristics in Yunnan Province as samples, we establish the competitiveness evaluation system for the agribusiness with plateau characteristics, and use the operating data (2012-2014) and AHP to calculate and the sample business competitiveness index and sort these businesses. Finally, we make a comprehensive analysis on the competitiveness of sample agribusinesses with plateau characteristics in Yunnan Province, in order to provide decision-making basis for promotion of the competitiveness of the agribusiness with plateau characteristics.
On quint-canonical birationality of irregular threefolds
Creators: name: Chen, Jheng-Jie
name: Chen, Jungkai Alfred
name: Chen, Meng
name: Jiang, Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J30, 14E05

description: Let $X$ be a complex smooth projective threefold of general type. Assume $q(X)>0$. We show that the $m$-canonical map of $X$ is birational for all $m\geq 5$.
MOESM6 of The VENUSS prognostic model to predict disease recurrence following surgery for non-metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma: development and evaluation using the ASSURE prospective clinical trial cohort
Creators: name: Klatte, Tobias
name: Gallagher, Kevin
name: Afferi, Luca
name: Volpe, Alessandro
name: Kroeger, Nils
name: Ribback, Silvia
name: McNeill, Alan
name: Riddick, Antony
name: Armitage, James
name: Tevita âAho
name: Eisen, Tim
name: Fife, Kate
name: Bex, Axel
name: Pantuck, Allan
name: Stewart, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. cumulative incidence of disease recurrence of patients with PRCC recruited into ASSURE according to UISS, Leibovich Score 2018 and VENUSS group.