cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for the Validity of Luttinger's Theorem
Creators: name: Heath, Joshuah T.
name: Bedell, Kevin S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Luttinger's theorem is a major result in many-body physics that states the volume of the Fermi surface is directly proportional to the particle density. In its "hard" form, Luttinger's theorem implies that the Fermi volume is invariant with respect to interactions (as opposed to a "soft" Luttinger's theorem, where this invariance is lost). Despite it's simplicity, the conditions on the fermionic self energy under which Luttinger's theorem is valid remains a matter of debate, with possible requirements for its validity ranging from particle-hole symmetry to analyticity about the Fermi surface. In this paper, we propose the minimal requirements for the application of a hard Luttinger's Theorem to a generic fermionic system of arbitrary interaction strength by invoking the Atiyah-Singer index theorem to quantify the topologically-robust behavior of a generalized Fermi surface. We show that the applicability of a hard Luttinger's theorem in a D-dimensional system is directly dependent on the existence of a (D-1)-dimensional manifold of gapless chiral excitations at the Fermi level, regardless of whether the system exhibits Luttinger or Fermi surfaces (i.e., manifolds of zeroes of the Green's function and inverse Green's function, respectively). The exact form of the self-energy which guarantees validity of a hard Luttinger's theorem is derived, and agreement with current experiments, numerics, and theories are discussed.
description: 44 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
SCR3: towards usability of formal methods
Creators: name: Chechik, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.4;D.2.6;D.2.2;D.2.1

description: This paper gives an overview of SCR3 -- a toolset designed to increase the usability of formal methods for software development. Formal requirements are specified in SCR3 in an easy to use and review format, and then used in checking requirements for correctness and in verifying consistency between annotated code and requirements. In this paper we discuss motivations behind this work, describe several tools which are part of SCR3, and illustrate their operation on an example of a Cruise Control system.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 3 of Birth prevalence of phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Foreman, Pamela K.
name: Margulis, Andrea V.
name: Alexander, Kimberly
name: Shediac, Renee
name: Calingaert, Brian
name: Harding, Abenah
name: Pladevall-Vila, Manel
name: Landis, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Meta-analysis forest plot figures. Figure A-2. Meta-Analysis Results by Region: Confirmatory Test Phenylalanine Cutoff Value of 360 ± 100 μmol/L. Figure A-3. Meta-Analysis Results by Region: Confirmatory Test Phenylalanine Cutoff Value of 600 ± 100 μM/L. Figure A-4. Meta-Analysis Results by Region: Confirmatory Test Phenylalanine Cutoff Value of 1200 ± 200 μM/L. Figure A-5. Meta-Analysis Results by Region: Overall Analysis.
Additional file 5 of The SF3B1R625H mutation promotes prolactinoma tumor progression through aberrant splicing of DLG1
Creators: name: Guo, Jing
name: Li, Chuzhong
name: Fang, Qiuyue
name: Liu, Yulou
name: Wang, Dawei
name: Chen, Yiyuan
name: Xie, Weiyan
name: Zhang, Yazhuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. AS events in SF3B1 mutant human prolactinoma and MRI scans of the estradiol-induced prolactinoma model. (A) Volcano plot showing the differential alternative splicing events in SF3B1 mutant vs. wild-type human prolactinoma. Top 20 significant mis-spliced genes are indicated. (B) GO analysis of mis-spliced genes in SF3B1 mutant vs. wild-type human prolactinoma; the top five ranked terms are shown. (C) MRI scan image before intra-pituitary injection (left) and after intra-pituitary injection (right).
Caridina bruneiana Choy 1992
Creators: name: Cai, Yixiong
name: Ng, Peter K. L.
name: Choy, Satish
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Atyidae
Caridina
Caridina bruneiana

description: Caridina bruneiana Choy, 1992
 Caridina bruneiana Choy, 1992: 49, Figs.1–4 [type locality: Brunei]; Wowor et al., 2004:343, Fig. 7A–C.
 Material examined. – Singapore: 2 males, cl 3.0– 3.1 mm, 1 female, cl 3.5 mm, 17 ovigerous females, cl 4.8–6.1 mm, RMNH D 16621, Jurong, Singapore, coll. E. R. Alfred, 22 Mar.1958; 3 males, cl 3.0– 3.5 mm, 3 females, cl 2.3–3.2 mm, ZRC 1979.4.18.13–18, Sungai Peng Siang, 12 miles from Chua Chu Kang Road, Singapore, 18 Aug.1961.
 Habitat. – Similar to C. peninsularis, i.e. in streams or rivers with seawater influence.
 Remarks. – With regard to the form of the rostrum, Caridina bruneiana is very similar to C. peninsularis, with which it has been found to occur together. However, it can be separated from C. peninsularis by the relatively higher rostrum, higher number of postorbital rostral teeth (2–3 vs. 3–5) and spinules on the dactylus of fifth pereiopod (19–22 vs. 38–42); and the absence of a spine on the preanal carina. Its presence in Singapore suggests a wider distribution in the Peninsular Malaysia, although it is not formally known there at present.
 Distribution. – Borneo, Singapore (Choy, 1992; present study).
description: Published as part of Cai, Yixiong, Ng, Peter K. L. & Choy, Satish, 2007, Freshwater Shrimps Of The Family Atyidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) From Peninsular Malaysia And Singapore, pp. 277-309 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 55 (2) on page 284, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333541
Additional file 11: of Parent-of-origin-specific allelic expression in the human placenta is limited to established imprinted loci and it is stably maintained across pregnancy
Creators: name: Pilvar, Diana
name: Reiman, Mario
name: Pilvar, Arno
name: Laan, Maris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S8. Genes that exhibit imprinting or biased parental allelic expression: literature evidence for the link to pregnancy, fetal disorders, or human disease. (PDF 107 kb)
Additional file 8 of Dynamics of alternative splicing during somatic cell reprogramming reveals functions for RNA-binding proteins CPSF3, hnRNP UL1, and TIA1
Creators: name: Vivori, Claudia
name: Papasaikas, Panagiotis
name: Stadhouders, Ralph
name: Di Stefano, Bruno
name: Rubio, Anna Ribó
name: Balaguer, Clara Berenguer
name: Generoso, Serena
name: Mallol, Anna
name: Sardina, José Luis
name: Payer, Bernhard
name: Graf, Thomas
name: Valcárcel, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8. Review history.
Orientation and structure of triple step staircase on vicinal Si(1 1 1) surfaces
Creators: name: Teys, S. A.
name: Romanyuk, K. N.
name: Zhachuk, R. A.
name: Olshanetsky, B. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vicinal Si(111) surface, inclined towards the [-1-12] direction, was investigated by scanning tunnelling microscopy and spot profile analysing low energy electron diffraction. It has been established that the surface, consisting of regularly spaced triple steps and (111) terraces with a width equal to that of a single unit cell of the Si(111)-7x7 surface structure, has the (7 7 10) orientation. An atomic model of the triple step is proposed.
Additional file 1: of Parent-of-origin-specific allelic expression in the human placenta is limited to established imprinted loci and it is stably maintained across pregnancy
Creators: name: Pilvar, Diana
name: Reiman, Mario
name: Pilvar, Arno
name: Laan, Maris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary methods. (PDF 120 kb)
Weak field limit of higher dimensional massive Brans-Dicke gravity: Observational constraints
Creators: name: Akarsu, Ozgur
name: Chopovsky, Alexey
name: Shulga, Valerii
name: Yalcinkaya, Ezgi
name: Zhuk, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider higher-dimensional massive Brans-Dicke theory with Ricci-flat internal space. The background model is perturbed by a massive gravitating source which is pressureless in the external (our space) but has an arbitrary equation-of-state parameter $Ω$ in the internal space. We obtain the exact solution of the system of linearized equations for the perturbations of the metric coefficients and scalar field. For a massless scalar field, relying on the fine-tuning between the Brans-Dicke parameter $ω$ and $Ω$, we demonstrate that (i) the model does not contradict gravitational tests relevant to the parameterized post-Newtonian parameter $γ$, and (ii) the scalar field is not ghost in the case of nonzero $|Ω|\sim O(1)$ along with the natural value $|ω|\sim O(1)$. In the general case of a massive scalar field, the metric coefficients acquire the Yukawa correction terms, where the Yukawa mass scale $m$ is defined by the mass of the scalar field. For the natural value $ω\sim O(1)$, the inverse-square-law experiments impose the following restriction on the lower bound of the mass: $m\gtrsim 10^{-11}\,$GeV. The experimental constraints on $γ$ requires that $Ω$ must be extremely close to $-1/2$.
description: 8 pages, no figures and tables; matches the version published in Physical Review D
Additional file 20 of CircNFIB inhibits tumor growth and metastasis through suppressing MEK1/ERK signaling in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Creators: name: Du, Jinpeng
name: Lan, Tian
name: Liao, Haotian
name: Feng, Xuping
name: Chen, Xing
name: Liao, Wenwei
name: Hou, Guimin
name: Xu, Lin
name: Feng, Qingbo
name: Xie, Kunlin
name: Liao, Mingheng
name: Chen, Xiangzheng
name: Huang, Jiwei
name: Yuan, Kefei
name: Zeng, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 20.
Additional file 10: of Parent-of-origin-specific allelic expression in the human placenta is limited to established imprinted loci and it is stably maintained across pregnancy
Creators: name: Pilvar, Diana
name: Reiman, Mario
name: Pilvar, Arno
name: Laan, Maris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S7. Experimental validation of parent-of-origin-specific or biallelic expression of selected genes using RT-PCR, cloning, and sequencing. (PDF 68 kb)
Universal acyclic resolutions for finitely generated coefficient groups
Creators: name: Levin, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55M10, 54F45

description: We prove that for every compactum X and every integer $n \geq 2$ there are a compactum Z of $\dim \leq n$ and a surjective $UV^{n-1}$-map $r: Z \lo X$ having the property that: for every finitely generated abelian group G and every integer $k \geq 2$ such that $\dim_G X \leq k \leq n$ we have $\dim_G Z \leq k$ and r is G-acyclic, or equivalently: for every simply connected CW-complex K with finitely generated homotopy groups such that $\edim X \leq K$ we have $\edim Z \leq K$ and r is K-acyclic. (A space is K-acyclic if every map from the space to K is null-homotopic. A map is K-acyclic if every fiber is K-acyclic.)
Deuterocopinae Gielis 1993
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pterophoridae

description: Subfamily Deuterocopinae
Genus Deuterocopus Zeller, 1852
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Spherical collapse in coupled quintessence with a $Λ$CDM background
Creators: name: Barros, Bruno J.
name: Barreiro, Tiago
name: Nunes, Nelson J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the growth of cold dark matter density perturbations in the nonlinear regime on a conformally coupled quintessence model in which the background is designed to mimic a $Λ$CDM cosmology. The spherical collapse of overdense regions is analyzed. We highlight the role of the coupling on the overall dynamics, trace the evolution of the density contrast throughout the cosmic history and compute perturbative parameters such as the critical density contrast. We find that the coupling has the influence of delaying the collapse due to the slower growth of matter perturbations. We follow to compute the cluster number counts using the Press-Schechter and Sheth-Tormen mass functions. In both cases, the transfer of energy between the dark energy field and dark matter suppresses the number of objects at low redshifts and enhances the number at high redshifts. Finally, we compute the expected cluster number counts for the future eROSITA mission and the current South Pole Telescope survey.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures. V2: Matches published version
Additional file 2: of Prospective target assessment and multimodal prediction of survival for personalized and risk-adapted treatment strategies in multiple myeloma in the GMMG-MM5 multicenter trial
Creators: name: Hose, Dirk
name: Beck, Susanne
name: Salwender, Hans
name: Emde, Martina
name: Bertsch, Uta
name: Kunz, Christina
name: Scheid, Christoph
name: HĂ¤Nel, Mathias
name: Weisel, Katja
name: Hielscher, Thomas
name: Raab, Marc
name: Goldschmidt, Hartmut
name: Jauch, Anna
name: JĂŠrĂ´Me Moreaux
name: Seckinger, Anja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Gene expression-based risk assessment as implemented in the GEP-R. Figure S2. Grouping myeloma into different subentities as implemented in the GEP-R. (PDF 1044 kb)
A Survey of Autonomous Driving: Common Practices and Emerging Technologies
Creators: name: Yurtsever, Ekim
name: Lambert, Jacob
name: Carballo, Alexander
name: Takeda, Kazuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Automated driving systems (ADSs) promise a safe, comfortable and efficient driving experience. However, fatalities involving vehicles equipped with ADSs are on the rise. The full potential of ADSs cannot be realized unless the robustness of state-of-the-art improved further. This paper discusses unsolved problems and surveys the technical aspect of automated driving. Studies regarding present challenges, high-level system architectures, emerging methodologies and core functions: localization, mapping, perception, planning, and human machine interface, were thoroughly reviewed. Furthermore, the state-of-the-art was implemented on our own platform and various algorithms were compared in a real-world driving setting. The paper concludes with an overview of available datasets and tools for ADS development.
description: 26 pages, 15 figures. Published in IEEE Access
Coelichneumon rufigaster Riedel 2008, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Riedel, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Coelichneumon
Coelichneumon rufigaster

description: Coelichneumon rufigaster nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Türkei: Avgadi, 30 km nordwestlich von Erdemli, 1300 m, 1 20.VI.1996, leg. P. Jelink.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Türkei.
description: Published as part of Riedel, M., 2008, Die Coelichneumon-Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) des Biologiezentrums Linz, Austria, pp. 1839-1859 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1846, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431814
Thermoelectric conversion at 30K in InAs/InP nanowire quantum dots
Creators: name: Prete, Domenic
name: Erdman, Paolo Andrea
name: Demontis, Valeria
name: Zannier, Valentina
name: Ercolani, Daniele
name: Sorba, Lucia
name: Beltram, Fabio
name: Rossella, Francesco
name: Taddei, Fabio
name: Roddaro, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate high-temperature thermoelectric conversion in InAs/InP nanowire quantum dots by taking advantage of their strong electronic confinement. The electrical conductance G and the thermopower S are obtained from charge transport measurements and accurately reproduced with a theoretical model accounting for the multi-level structure of the quantum dot. Notably, our analysis does not rely on the estimate of co-tunnelling contributions since electronic thermal transport is dominated by multi-level heat transport. By taking into account two spin-degenerate energy levels we are able to evaluate the electronic thermal conductance K and investigate the evolution of the electronic figure of merit ZT as a function of the quantum dot configuration and demonstrate ZT ~ 35 at 30 K, corresponding to an electronic effciency at maximum power close to the Curzon- Ahlborn limit.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
The word problem for double categories
Creators: name: Delpeuch, Antonin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 18D05

description: We solve the word problem for free double categories without equations between generators by translating it to the word problem for 2-categories. This yields a quadratic algorithm deciding the equality of diagrams in a free double category. The translation is of interest in its own right since and can for instance be used to reason about double categories with the language of 2-categories, sidestepping the pinwheel problem. It also shows that although double categories are formally more general than 2-categories, they are not actually more expressive, explaining the rarity of applications of this notion.
description: 18 pages
Semantic Processing of Out-Of-Vocabulary Words in a Spoken Dialogue System
Creators: name: Boros, Manuela
name: Aretoulaki, Maria
name: Gallwitz, Florian
name: Noeth, Elmar
name: Niemann, Heinrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the most important causes of failure in spoken dialogue systems is usually neglected: the problem of words that are not covered by the system's vocabulary (out-of-vocabulary or OOV words). In this paper a methodology is described for the detection, classification and processing of OOV words in an automatic train timetable information system. The various extensions that had to be effected on the different modules of the system are reported, resulting in the design of appropriate dialogue strategies, as are encouraging evaluation results on the new versions of the word recogniser and the linguistic processor.
description: 4 pages, 2 eps figures, requires LaTeX2e, uses eurospeech.sty and epsfig
Additional file 1: of Prospective target assessment and multimodal prediction of survival for personalized and risk-adapted treatment strategies in multiple myeloma in the GMMG-MM5 multicenter trial
Creators: name: Hose, Dirk
name: Beck, Susanne
name: Salwender, Hans
name: Emde, Martina
name: Bertsch, Uta
name: Kunz, Christina
name: Scheid, Christoph
name: HĂ¤Nel, Mathias
name: Weisel, Katja
name: Hielscher, Thomas
name: Raab, Marc
name: Goldschmidt, Hartmut
name: Jauch, Anna
name: JĂŠrĂ´Me Moreaux
name: Seckinger, Anja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. PAM-based prediction error for light and heavy chain type as well as the sex of the patient. (PDF 1187 kb)
Caridina sumatrensis De Man 1892
Creators: name: Cai, Yixiong
name: Ng, Peter K. L.
name: Choy, Satish
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Atyidae
Caridina
Caridina sumatrensis

description: Caridina sumatrensis De Man, 1892
(Fig. 7)
 Caridina weberi var. sumatrensis De Man, 1892: 375, pl. 22, Fig. 23g [type locality: Deli, Sumatra, Indonesia].
 Caridina weberi sumatrensis – Bouvier, 1925: 247, Fig. 567; Johnson, 1963: 26.
 Caridina sumatrensis – Wowor et al., 2004: 343, Fig. 6P, Q; Cai & Shokita, 2006a: 246.
  Material examined. – Peninsular  Malaysia: 1 male, cl 3.7 mm, ZRC, Sungai Telor, Malaysia, coll. Ng et al., 7 Sep.1998; 2 males, cl 3.1–3.3 mm, 6 ovigerous females, cl 4.2–5.3 mm, ZRC 2007.0379, Sungai Mupor, Kota Tinggi, Malaysia, 21 Aug.1994; 1 male, cl 3.2 mm, 10 females, cl 2.8–3.1 mm, ZRC 2007.0380, Maxwell Hill, Malaysia, coll. H. H. Tan, 1995; 2 ovigerous females, cl 5.4–6.7 mm, ZRC 2007.0381, Sekayu Waterfall, Malaysia, coll. H. H. Tan, 17 Jun.1995; 1 male, cl 3.8 mm, 2 females, cl 4.8–5.0 mm, ZRC 2007.0382, stream outside Kota Tinggi Waterfall, coll N. K. Ng et al., 20 Sep.1998; 3 females, cl 5.2–5.7 mm, ZRC 2007.0383, Sungai Dohol, Malaysia, coll. H. H. Tan, 24 Feb.1995; 10 males, cl 3.2–3.4 mm, 2 females, cl 3.7–4.8 mm, ZRC 2007.0384, Mersing, Malaysia, coll. H. H. Tan, 9 May 1995; 3 males, cl 2.7–4.0 mm, 8 females, cl 2.2–4.7 mm, ZRC 2007.0385, Malaysia, stream outside Sekayu Waterfall, pH 5.3, coll. P. K. L. Ng, 18 Mar.1992; 5 males, cl 3.6–3.7 mm, 5 ovigerous females, cl 5.3–5.5 mm, ZRC 2007.0386, Malaysia: Gunung Panti, Kota Tinggi, coll. P. K. L. Ng, 1991. Singapore: 1 male, cl 2.3 mm, 4 females, cl 2.2–2.4 mm, ZRC 2007.0387, Lombong Stream, Singapore, 31 Aug.1990; 2 females, cl 5.8–6.3 mm, RMNH D 16621, Jurong, Singapore, coll. E. R. Alfred, 22 Mar.1958.
 Habitat. – Rivers and streams.
  Remarks. –  With 4–6 postorbital teeth, C. sumatrensis is easily separated from other subspecies of C. weberi and is recognized as a distinct species. It was recently reported from the Philippines by Cai & Shokita (2006a).
 Distribution. – Sumatra, Malay Peninsula and the Philippines (present study; Cai & Shokita, 2006a).
description: Published as part of Cai, Yixiong, Ng, Peter K. L. & Choy, Satish, 2007, Freshwater Shrimps Of The Family Atyidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) From Peninsular Malaysia And Singapore, pp. 277-309 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 55 (2) on page 289, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5333541
A Robust System for Natural Spoken Dialogue
Creators: name: Allen, James F.
name: Miller, Bradford W.
name: Ringger, Eric K.
name: Sikorski, Teresa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper describes a system that leads us to believe in the feasibility of constructing natural spoken dialogue systems in task-oriented domains. It specifically addresses the issue of robust interpretation of speech in the presence of recognition errors. Robustness is achieved by a combination of statistical error post-correction, syntactically- and semantically-driven robust parsing, and extensive use of the dialogue context. We present an evaluation of the system using time-to-completion and the quality of the final solution that suggests that most native speakers of English can use the system successfully with virtually no training.
description: uuencoded, gzipped PostScript. Includes extra Appendix
Trans-Planckian Effects in Warm Inflation
Creators: name: Nezhad, H. Bouzari
name: Shojai, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of a non-trivial vacuum prescription on warm inflation observables, namely the power spectrum of the comoving curvature perturbation. Non-trivial choice of vacuum, can provide information about trans-Planckian physics. Traditionally, the initial condition for inflation is chosen to be the usual Bunch-Davies vacuum. Another more reasonable choice of vacuum is the so-called $α$-vacua. Because the duration of inflation is not infinite, as it is assumed in the Bunch-Davies case, imposing the initial condition at infinite past is not sensible and one must utilize another vacuum prescription. In this paper, working in the slow-roll regime during warm inflation, the initial condition for inflaton fluctuations is imposed at finite past, i.e. the $α$-vacua. We show that this non-trivial vacuum prescription results in oscillatory correction to the comoving curvature power spectrum, which is scale dependent both in amplitude and frequency. Having obtained this scale dependent power spectrum, we consider its late time footprints and compare our results with observational data and other proposed models for the comoving curvature power spectrum.
description: 29 pages, 5 figures
Inhibitory action of two zinc oxide sources on the ex vivo growth of porcine small intestine bacteria
Creators: name: Vahjen, W.
name: Zentek, J.
name: Durosoy, S.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: Pharmacological dosage of zinc oxide in piglet weaning diets is a common practice to improve growth performance and gut health. However, high zinc excretion in animal wastes poses environmental challenges. Alternatives to current practice are studied. In this study, the inhibitory action of 2 zinc oxide sources on the ex vivo growth of small intestinal bacteria from weaned piglets was studied. Lag time was higher (P < 0.05) in media supplemented with a new zinc oxide preparation in stomach samples, but not in jejunum samples. Bacterial growth reduction (P < 0.05) was more drastic and more rapid in media supplemented with the new zinc oxide preparation.
Additional file 1 of Birth prevalence of phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Foreman, Pamela K.
name: Margulis, Andrea V.
name: Alexander, Kimberly
name: Shediac, Renee
name: Calingaert, Brian
name: Harding, Abenah
name: Pladevall-Vila, Manel
name: Landis, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Literature search strategy, quality assessment, and country region classification. Description of the literature search strategy, how quality assessments were calculated for precision, and how country regions were classified.
title: The concept of interculturality in Ecuador
title: development and importance for its agents
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Altmann, Philipp
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: interculturality
subject: Ecuador
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: Der Kampf der Organisationen der Indigenenbewegung in Ecuador seit den 1980ern war nicht nur ein Kampf für gleiche wirtschaftliche, politische oder kulturelle Rechte, sondern auch einer für einen Wiederaufbau der ecuadorianischen Gesellschaft und des ecuadorianischen Staates. Dieser Wiederaufbau soll an bestimmten Begriffen, wie Interkulturalität und Plurinationalität, entlang erfolgen. Auch wenn diese Begriffe in der Verfassung von 2008 übernommen wurden, müssen sie, aus Sicht der Indigenenbewegung, erst noch umgesetzt werden. Der vorliegende Text ist eine Analyse der Entwicklung sowohl der Indigenenbewegung, als auch ihrer Begriffe mit einem Schwerpunkt auf die Beziehungen zwischen den verschiedenen Organisationen und Begriffen.
description: The fight of indigenous movement organizations in Ecuador since the 1980s has been not only for equal economical, political or cultural rights, but also for a reconstruction of the Ecuadorean society and State. This reconstruction is formed alongside quite specific concepts, such as Interculturality and Plurinationality. Even if those concepts has been adopted in the 2008 Constitution, from the perspective of the indigenous movement, they are yet to implement. This text is an analysis of the development of both indigenous movement and their concepts with a focus on the interrelation between the different organizations and concepts.
Ballistic transport and boundary resistances in inhomogeneous quantum spin chains
Creators: name: Biella, Alberto
name: Collura, Mario
name: Rossini, Davide
name: De Luca, Andrea
name: Mazza, Leonardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport phenomena are central to physics, and transport in the many-body and fully-quantum regime is attracting an increasing amount of attention. It has been recently revealed that some quantum spin chains support ballistic transport of excitations at all energies. However, when joining two semi-infinite ballistic parts, such as the XX and XXZ spin-1/2 models, our understanding suddenly becomes less established. Employing a matrix-product-state ansatz of the wavefunction, we study the relaxation dynamics in this latter case. Here we show that it takes place inside a light cone, within which two qualitatively different regions coexist: an inner one with a strong tendency towards thermalization, and an outer one supporting ballistic transport. We comment on the possibility that even at infinite time the system supports stationary currents and displays a non-zero Kapitza boundary resistance. Our study paves the way to the analysis of the interplay between transport, integrability, and local defects.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Regression Depth and Center Points
Creators: name: Amenta, Nina
name: Bern, Marshall
name: Eppstein, David
name: Teng, Shang-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.3

description: We show that, for any set of n points in d dimensions, there exists a hyperplane with regression depth at least ceiling(n/(d+1)). as had been conjectured by Rousseeuw and Hubert. Dually, for any arrangement of n hyperplanes in d dimensions there exists a point that cannot escape to infinity without crossing at least ceiling(n/(d+1)) hyperplanes. We also apply our approach to related questions on the existence of partitions of the data into subsets such that a common plane has nonzero regression depth in each subset, and to the computational complexity of regression depth problems.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Identification of women at risk for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer in a sample of 1000 Slovenian women: a comparison of guidelines
Creators: name: Kotnik, Urska
name: Peterlin, Borut
name: Lovrecic, Luca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire used to conduct the interviews.
Coelichneumon shanxiensis Riedel 2008, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Riedel, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Coelichneumon
Coelichneumon shanxiensis

description: Coelichneumon shanxiensis nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: China: Shanxi, Jingangling 50 km westlich Linfen, 1 29-30.V. 1996, leg. J. Halada.
V e r b r e i t u n g: China.
description: Published as part of Riedel, M., 2008, Die Coelichneumon-Arten (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae) des Biologiezentrums Linz, Austria, pp. 1839-1859 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1846, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431814
AdS$_7$ Black-Hole Entropy and 5D $\mathcal{N}=2$ Yang-Mills
Creators: name: Kántor, Gergely
name: Papageorgakis, Constantinos
name: Richmond, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalise the work of 1810.11442 for the case of AdS$_7$/CFT$_6$. Starting from the 2-equivalent charge, 3-equivalent rotation non-extremal black-hole solution in 7D gauged supergravity, we consider the supersymmetric and then the extremal limit and evaluate the associated thermodynamic quantities. Away from extremality, the black-hole solution becomes complex. The entropy is then given by the Legendre transform of the on-shell action with respect to two complex chemical potentials subject to a constraint. At the conformal boundary we derive the dual background and evaluate the corresponding partition function for the $A_{N-1}$ 6D (2,0) theory at large $N$ in a Cardy-like limit. This is carried out via a 5D $\mathcal N=2$ super Yang-Mills calculation on $S^5$. The gravitational on-shell action is found to be exactly reproduced by the boundary partition function at large $N$. We argue that this agreement puts strong constraints on the form of possible higher-derivative corrections to the 5D gauge theory that is used in the $S^5$ evaluation.
description: 35 pages; v2 field-theory discussion modified, appendix added and typos corrected; v3 published version
Events in Linear-Time Properties
Creators: name: Paun, D.
name: Chechik, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.4;F.3.1;F.4.1;I.2.4;D.2.1

description: For over a decade, researchers in formal methods tried to create formalisms that permit natural specification of systems and allow mathematical reasoning about their correctness. The availability of fully-automated reasoning tools enables more non-specialists to use formal methods effectively --- their responsibility reduces to just specifying the model and expressing the desired properties. Thus, it is essential that these properties be represented in a language that is easy to use and sufficiently expressive. Linear-time temporal logic is a formalism that has been extensively used by researchers for specifying properties of systems. When such properties are closed under stuttering, i.e. their interpretation is not modified by transitions that leave the system in the same state, verification tools can utilize a partial-order reduction technique to reduce the size of the model and thus analyze larger systems. If LTL formulas do not contain the ``next'' operator, the formulas are closed under stuttering, but the resulting language is not expressive enough to capture many important properties, e.g., properties involving events. Determining if an arbitrary LTL formula is closed under stuttering is hard --- it has been proven to be PSPACE-complete. In this paper we relax the restriction on LTL that guarantees closure under stuttering, introduce the notion of edges in the context of LTL, and provide theorems that enable syntactic reasoning about closure under stuttering of LTL formulas.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
title: Understanding and Improving Therapeutic Engagement with Adolescent Sexual offenders
Creators: name: Crissman, Belinda Rochelle
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Adolescent sexual offenders
subject: Recidivism
subject: Therapeutic engagement
subject: Collaborative multisystem treatment model
subject: Collaborative treatment partners

description: Since the 1980s there has been an increasing recognition and concern that adolescents comprise more than one-quarter of all sex offenders (Finkelhor, Ormrod & Chaffin, 2010). As part of a broader community response to this problem, substantial clinical and research attention has been dedicated to developing specialised treatment programs for adolescent sexual offenders (ASOs). As with many clinical and clinical-forensic populations, clinicians have been inconsistent in their ability to effectively engage ASOs in therapy, with high non-completion rates associated with many specialised programs. Poor therapeutic engagement (TE) of ASOs may not only result in inefficient commitment of clinical resources, but may also lead to breaches of statutory orders, increased costs associated with further court and youth justice services, and to detention that may otherwise have been avoidable. Perhaps of greatest concern is the consistent observation in both adolescent and adult samples that sexual offenders who begin but do not complete treatment may be at higher risk of recidivism.
Using WordNet to Complement Training Information in Text Categorization
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Manuel de Buenaga
name: Hidalgo, Jose Maria Gomez
name: Agudo, Belen Diaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automatic Text Categorization (TC) is a complex and useful task for many natural language applications, and is usually performed through the use of a set of manually classified documents, a training collection. We suggest the utilization of additional resources like lexical databases to increase the amount of information that TC systems make use of, and thus, to improve their performance. Our approach integrates WordNet information with two training approaches through the Vector Space Model. The training approaches we test are the Rocchio (relevance feedback) and the Widrow-Hoff (machine learning) algorithms. Results obtained from evaluation show that the integration of WordNet clearly outperforms training approaches, and that an integrated technique can effectively address the classification of low frequency categories.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables, previously with RANLP latext style
Solitons, Breathers and Rogue Waves in Nonlinear Media
Creators: name: Chowdury, Md Amdadul Huq
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Solitons
Breathers
Rogue waves
Nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) equation

description: In this thesis, the solutions of the Nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) and its hierarchy are studied extensively. In nonlinear optics, as the duration of optical pulses get shorter, in highly nonlinear media, their dynamics become more complex, and, as a modelling equation, the basic NLSE fails to explain their behaviour. Using the NLSE and its hierarchy, this thesis explains the ultra-short pulse dynamics in highly nonlinear media. To pursue this purpose, the next higher-order equations beyond the basic NLSE are considered; namely, they are the third order Hirota equation and the fifth order quintic NLSE. Solitons, breathers and rogue wave solutions of these two equations have been derived explicitly. It is revealed that higher order terms offer additional features in the solutions, namely, ‘Soliton Superposition’, ‘Breather Superposition’ and ‘Breather-to-Soliton’ conversion. How robust are the rogue wave solutions against perturbations? To answer this question, two types of perturbative cases have been considered; one is odd-asymmetric and the other type is even-symmetric. For the odd-asymmetric perturbative case, combined Hirota and Sasa-Satsuma equations are considered, and for the latter case, fourth order dispersion and a quintic nonlinear term combined with the NLSE are considered. Indeed, this thesis shows that rogue waves survive these perturbations for specific ranges of parameter values. The integrable Ablowitz-Ladik (AL) equation is the discrete counterpart of the NLSE. If the lattice spacing parameter goes to zero, the discrete AL becomes the continuous NLSE. Similar rules apply to their solutions. A list of corresponding solutions of the discrete Ablowitz-Ladik and the NLSE has been derived. Using associate Legendre polynomial functions, sets of solutions have been derived for the coupled Manakov equations, for both focusing and defocusing cases. They mainly explain partially coherent soliton (PCS) dynamics in Kerr-like media. Additionally, corresponding approximate solutions for two coupled NLSE and AL equations have been derived. For the shallow water case, closed form breathers, rational and degenerate solutions of the modified Kortweg-de Vries equation are also presented.
Additional file 3: of Formative psychosocial evaluation using dynamic networks: trauma, stressors, and distress among Darfur refugees living in Chad
Creators: name: Mootoo, Candace
name: Fountain, Christine
name: Rasmussen, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Results of Network Stability Analyses. This figure displays the results of analyses pertaining to network stability. To evaluate network stability, we compared centrality values from the original sample to values from increasingly smaller bootstrapped subsamples, yielding the greatest proportion of cases that may be dropped from the sample while maintaining a correlation of r greater than or equal to 0.70 between original and bootstrapped values. This figure depicts the average correlations between original centrality values of the GLASSO network and centrality values after dropping increasing percentages of participants from the sample. (DOCX 124 kb)
Additional file 1 of In vivo toxicity and antitumor activity of newly green synthesized reduced graphene oxide/silver nanocomposites
Creators: name: El-Zahed, Mohamed M.
name: Baka, Zakaria A.
name: Abou-Dobara, Mohamed I.
name: El-Sayed, Ahmed K.
name: Aboser, Magy M.
name: Hyder, Ayman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The poly-dispersity index (PDI) and Zeta average size (Zavg) for rGO/AgNC in different solvents.
Chonocephalinae Brown & Amorim & Kung 2015, SUBFAM. NOV.
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Amorim, Dalton De Souza
name: Kung, Giar-Ann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae

description: SUBFAMILY CHONOCEPHALINAE SUBFAM. NOV.   Type genus: Chonocephalus Wandolleck.
 Diagnosis. Male. Small, delicate flies. Head small. Frons of male strongly narrowed ventrally. Anepimeron not deeply W-shaped. Costa long, with thin, relatively short setae. Scutal and tibial setulae sparse, tibia without large setae. Wing vein R 2 +3 absent; base of vein M 1 not close to R 4 +5. No alular setae. Legs thin, cylindrical. Male terminalia globular. Female only known for Chonocephalus. Minute flies, dorsoventrally flattened. Frons broad rounded between antennae. Wing and halter absent. Abdomen with fully developed tergites, lacking dorsal accessory gland opening.
 Included genera. Chonocephalus, Cyphocephalus Borgmeier.
 Species of the genus Chonocephalus are plesiomorphic for a number of characters that are apomorphic in termitoxeniines (21, 22, 58), metopinines and phorines (the set of features apomorphic for the higher phorids). Also, nested features apomorphic for the Metopininae or for the Phorinae are plesiomorphic in Chonocephalus, giving robustness to the hypothesis of a sister-group relationship with the entire family except the sciadocerines. The presence of a greatly narrowed male frons defines the grouping of Chonocephalus and Cyphocephalus. It may be that Cyphocephalus is nested within Chonocephalus, but this has to be formally demonstrated with a detailed study of the subfamily.
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V., Amorim, Dalton De Souza & Kung, Giar-Ann, 2015, New morphological characters for classifying Phoridae (Diptera) from the structure of the thorax, pp. 424-485 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 173 (2) on page 454, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12208, http://zenodo.org/record/5333617