cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The many facets of the (non relativistic) Nuclear Equation of State
Creators: name: Giuliani, G.
name: Zheng, H.
name: Bonasera, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nucleus is a quantum many body system made of strongly interacting Fermions, protons and neutrons (nucleons). This produces a rich Nuclear Equation of State whose knowledge is crucial to our understanding of the composition and evolution of celestial objects. The nuclear equation of state displays many different features; first neutrons and protons might be treated as identical particles or nucleons, but when the differences between protons and neutrons are spelled out, we can have completely different scenarios, just by changing slightly their interactions. At zero temperature and for neutron rich matter, a quantum liquid gas phase transition at low densities or a quark-gluon plasma at high densities might occur. Furthermore, the large binding energy of the $α$ particle, a Boson, might also open the possibility of studying a system made of a mixture of Bosons and Fermions, which adds to the open problems of the nuclear equation of state.
description: 71 pages, 30 figures, accepted by Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. and in press
Evidence for structural crossover in the supercritical state
Creators: name: Bolmatov, Dima
name: Brazhkin, V. V.
name: Fomin, Yu. D.
name: Ryzhov, V. N.
name: Trachenko, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The state of matter above the critical point is terra incognita, and is loosely discussed as a physically homogeneous flowing state where no differences can be made between a liquid and a gas and where properties undergo no marked or distinct changes with pressure and temperature. In particular, the structure of supercritical state is currently viewed to be the same everywhere on the phase diagram, and to change only gradually and in a featureless way while moving along any temperature and pressure path above the critical point. Here, we demonstrate that this is not the case, but that there is a well-defined structural crossover instead. Evidenced by the qualitative changes of distribution functions of interatomic distances and angles, the crossover demarcates liquid-like and gas-like configurations and the presence of medium-range structural correlations. Importantly, the discovered structural crossover is closely related to both dynamic and thermodynamic crossovers operating in the supercritical state, providing new unexpected fundamental interlinks between the supercritical structure, dynamics and thermodynamics.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
MPEC 2023-V162 : 2023 VF5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 VF5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The Signs and Significance of Personality Coherence in Personal Stories and Strivings
Creators: name: Fournier, Marc A.
name: Dong, Mengxi
name: Quitasol, Matthew N.
name: Weststrate, Nicholas
name: Di Domenico, Stefano I.
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The concept of personality coherence refers to the extent of psychological unity and wholeness embodied within each individual. In the present research, we examined the extent to which the narrative, functional, and organismic conceptualizations of personality coherence interrelate, as well as their associations with psychological abilities and personal adjustment. College students (N = 391) narrated accounts of three personal memories; listed five personal strivings that they subsequently compared and evaluated; completed performance measures of their intelligence, wisdom, and creativity; and rated their hedonic and eudaimonic well-being. Individuals who coherently organized their autobiographical memories were protected against feeling pressured or compelled in their personal strivings and against being steered toward need-detracting futures. Narrative indicators of coherence were otherwise independent of the functional and organismic indicators, although all indicators of personality coherence correlated with personal adjustment. Wisdom and creativity predicted narrative coherence, which partially mediated the associations they demonstrated with eudaimonic well-being.
Akodon albiventer Thomas 1897
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Akodon
Akodon albiventer

description: Akodon albiventer Thomas, 1897. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 20:217. TYPE LOCALITY: Argentina, Salta Prov., Bajo Rio Cachi. DISTRIBUTION: SE Peru, through WC Bolivia, to N Argentina and Chile. SYNONYMS: berlepschii. COMMENTS: Subgenus Akodon. Sometimes referenced as a member of Bolomys (Bianchi et al., 1971; Gardner and Patton, 1976), but its inclusion, together with berlepschii, within Akodon proper is more strongly supported (Pine et al., 1979; Reig, 1987).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 688, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Bianchi, N. O., O. A. Reig, J. Molina, and F. N. Dulout. 1971. Cytogenetics of South American akodont rodents (Cricetidae). I. A progress record of Argentinian and Venezuelan forms. Evolution, 21: 724 - 736.", "Gardner, A. L., and J. L. Patton. 1976. Karyotypic variation in oryzomyine rodents (Cricetinae) with comments on chromosomal evolution in the Neotropical cricetine complex. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, Louisiana State University, 49: 1 - 48.", "Pine, R. H., S. D. Miller, and M. L. Schamberger. 1979. Contributions to the mammalogy of Chile. Mammalia, 43: 339 - 376."]}
Partial Transposes of Permutation Matrices
Creators: name: Qing-Hu, Hou
name: Toufik, Mansour
name: Simone, Severini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008

description: The partial transpose of a block matrix M is the matrix obtained by transposing the blocks of M independently. We approach the notion of the partial transpose from a combinatorial point of view. In this perspective, we solve some basic enumeration problems concerning the partial transpose of permutation matrices. More specifically, we count the number of permutations matrices which are invariant under the partial transpose and the number of permutation matrices whose partial transposes are still permutations. We solve these problems also when restricted to transposition matrices only.
Akodon azarae
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Akodon
Akodon azarae

description: Akodon azarae (Fischer, 1829). Synopsis Mamm., p. 325. TYPE LOCALITY: Argentina, Entre Rios Prov., about 30°30'S latitude between the Uruguay and Parana Rivers. DISTRIBUTION: NE Argentina, southernmost Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, and extreme S Brazil. SYNONYMS: arenicola, bibianae, hunteri. COMMENTS: Subgenus Akodon. Olrog and Lucero (1981) maintained arenicola as a species distinct from A. azarae, but karyotypic and other data support their union (Vitullo et al., 1986; Ximenez et al., 1972).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 688-689, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Olrog, C. C., and M. M. Lucero. 1981. Guia de los mamiferos Argentinos. Ministerio de Cultura y Educacion, San Miguel de Tucuman, 151 pp.", "Vitullo, A. D., M. S. Merani, O. A. Reig, A. E. Kajon, O. Scaglia, M. B. Espinosa, and A. Perez-Zapata. 1986. Cytogenetics of South American akodont rodents (Cricetidae): New karyotypes and chromosomal banding patterns of Argentinian and Uruguayan forms. Journal of Mammalogy, 67: 69 - 80.", "Ximenez, A., A. Langguth, and R. Praderi. 1972. Lista sistematica de los mamiferos del Uruguay. Anales del Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo, 7: 1 - 49."]}
Congruences Among Power Series Coefficients of Modular Forms
Creators: name: Moy, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F33, 11F11

description: Many authors have investigated the congruence relations amongst the coefficients of power series expansions of modular forms $f$ in modular functions $t$. In a recent paper, R. Osburn and B. Sahu examine several power series expansions and prove that the coefficients exhibit congruence relations similar to the congruences satisfied by the Apéry numbers associated with the irrationality of $ζ(3)$. We show that many of the examples of Osburn and Sahu are members of infinite families.
description: 24 pages
SALL - Roadmap For Living Labs In Education
Creators: name: European Network of Science Centres and Museums
name: University of Deusto
name: Ellinogermaniki Agogi
name: University of Cyprus
name: Ciência Viva
name: ORT Israel
name: Nemo Science Museum (the Netherlands)
name: TRACES (France)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The Roadmap For Living Labs in Education is made to inspire and help you transform the way you plan and implement education projects using the Living Lab methodology. It takes its roots in Open Schooling.The goal is to empower students to become actors in their educational journey and provide meaning to what they learn at school by building sustainable solutions with their community.
This hands-on manual will provide you with an easy and flexible methodology, some inspiring examples of existing Living Labs projects in Education, and practical tools that have been tested and approved by educators across Europe. It contains, among other things, icebreaking, practical activities to create a supportive and caring community and the recording of masterclasses exploring what the approach can bring to culture and education.
The Living Lab approach holds the potential to benefit students, teachers, schools and the local community It has yielded numerous benefits for all participants, among them a positive impact on science attitudes, civic engagement and motivation. This methodology can require a stronger motivation than more traditional approaches, but it's so rewarding! Dont' be too ambitious in the beginning and start small. A project can always grow later. There are also many rewarding possibilities to build around existing projects that you have already implemented.
This roadmap for Living Lab in education will help you gather a strong community around your initiatives and build new relationships inside and outside your institution.
Formal Analysis of Soft Errors using Theorem Proving
Creators: name: Abbasi, Naeem
name: Hasan, Osman
name: Tahar, Sofiène
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modeling and analysis of soft errors in electronic circuits has traditionally been done using computer simulations. Computer simulations cannot guarantee correctness of analysis because they utilize approximate real number representations and pseudo random numbers in the analysis and thus are not well suited for analyzing safety-critical applications. In this paper, we present a higher-order logic theorem proving based method for modeling and analysis of soft errors in electronic circuits. Our developed infrastructure includes formalized continuous random variable pairs, their Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) properties and independent standard uniform and Gaussian random variables. We illustrate the usefulness of our approach by modeling and analyzing soft errors in commonly used dynamic random access memory sense amplifier circuits.
description: In Proceedings SCSS 2012, arXiv:1307.8029, Hardware -> Dynamic memory; Transient errors and upsets; Safety critical systems; Security and privacy -> Logic and verification; Theory of computation -> Automated reasoning; Computer systems organization -> Reliability
title: Основы теории надёжности и диагностики
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Азово-Черноморский инженерный институт ФГБОУ ВПО Донской государственный аграрный университет
Year: 2019

description: Практикум предназначен для студентов всех форм обучения по направлению подготовки 35.03.06 «Агроинженерия», профиль «Техническая эксплуатация транс-портных средств» при изучении ими дисциплины «Основы теории надёжности и диагностики». Может быть использован студентами направлений подготовки 23.03.01 «Технология транспортных процессов» и 23.03.03 «Эксплуатация транспортно-технологических машин и комплексов» при изучении ими дисциплины «Основы теории надёжности и диагностика», а также студентами других направлений подготовки при изучении вопросов надежности и диагностики транспортных средств. Практикум направлен на закрепление и практическое применение теоретических знаний студентов, содержит задачи по основным разделам дисциплины «Основы теории надёжности и диагностики» и методику их решения. Приведены необходимые справочные данные и задания для самостоятельного выполнения.
Akodon bogotensis Thomas 1895
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Akodon
Akodon bogotensis

description: Akodon bogotensis Thomas, 1895. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 16:369. TYPE LOCALITY: Colombia, Cundinamarca, Dept., Bogota region, 8750 ft. DISTRIBUTION: Andes of W Venezuela, E and C Colombia. COMMENTS: Subgenus Microxus. As noted by Patton et al. (1989), generic-level representation of the divergence of Microxus from Akodon is more often based on traits of the species bogotensis, not the type species of Microxus (= Oxymycterus mimus). The status of bogotensis, together with that of latebricola, deserves reconsideration with respect to A. mimus (see comments therein) and other Akodon. Also see Reig (1987) and Voss and Linzey (1981).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 689, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Voss, R. S., and A. V. Linzey. 1981. Comparative gross morphology of male accessory glands among Neotropical Muridae (Mammalia: Rodentia) with comments on systematic implications. Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 159: 1 - 41."]}
Joint User Association and UAV Location Optimization for Two-Tired Visible Light Communication Networks
Creators: name: Qazavi, Alireza
name: Tabataba, Foroogh S
name: Soorki, Mehdi Naderi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAVs)-assisted visible light communication (VLC) has been considered which has two tiers: UAV-to-centroid and device-to-device (D2D). In the UAV-to-centroid tier, each UAV can simultaneously provide communications and illumination for the centroids of the ground users over VLC links. In the D2D tier, the centroids retransmit received data from UAV over D2D links to the cluster members. For network, the optimization problem of joint user association and deployment location of UAVs is formulated to maximize the received data, satisfy illumination constraint, and the user cluster size. An iterative algorithm is first proposed to transform the optimization problem into a series of two interdependent sub problems. Following the smallest enclosing disk theorem, a random incremental construction method is designed to find the optimal UAV locations. Then, inspired by unsupervised learning method, a clustering algorithm to find a suboptimal user association is proposed. Our simulation results show that the proposed scheme on average guarantees the users brightness 0.77 lux more than their threshold requirements. Moreover, the received bitrate plus number of D2D connected users under our proposed method is 50.69% more than the scenario in which we have RF Link instead of VLC link and do not optimize UAV location.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, conference
On the Origin of the Hubble Sequence: I. Insights on Galaxy Color Migration from Cosmological Simulations
Creators: name: Cen, Renyue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analysis of more than 3000 galaxies resolved at better than 114 pc/h at z=0.62 in a LAOZI cosmological adaptive mesh refinement hydrodynamic simulation is performed and insights gained on star formation quenching and color migration. The vast majority of red galaxies are found to be within three virial radii of a larger galaxy, at the onset of quenching when the specific star formation rate experiences the sharpest decline to fall below ~10^{-2}-10^{-1}/Gyr (depending on the redshift). We shall thus call this mechanism "environment quenching", which encompasses satellite quenching. Two physical processes are largely responsible: ram-pressure stripping first disconnects the galaxy from the cold gas supply on large scales, followed by a longer period of cold gas starvation taking place in high velocity dispersion environment, during the early part of which the existing dense cold gas in the central region (<10kpc) is consumed by in situ star formation. Quenching is found to be more efficient, but not faster, on average, in denser environment. Throughout this quenching period and the ensuing one in the red sequence galaxies follow nearly vertical tracks in the color-stellar-mass diagram. In contrast, individual galaxies of all masses grow most of their stellar masses in the blue cloud, prior to the onset of quenching, and progressively more massive blue galaxies with already relatively older mean stellar ages continue to enter the red sequence. Consequently, correlations among observables of red galaxies - such as the age-mass relation - are largely inherited from their blue progenitors at the onset of quenching. While the color makeup of the entire galaxy population strongly depends on environment, which is a direct result of environment quenching, physical properties of blue galaxies as a sub-population show little dependence on environment.
description: 47 pages, 20 figures, ApJ, 2014, 781, 38
Tracking academic contributions to policymaking for autonomous vehicles
Creators: name: Hicks, Diana
name: Kingsley, Gordon
name: Souweidane, Naseeb
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: In this preliminary analysis, we see support for the theoretical framework delineating two approaches to using knowledge in policy making – expert and convening. In addition, we confirm expectations that academic knowledge is more influential in the expert approach to learning. However, academic knowledge is still drawn upon in the convening approach. This preliminary analysis will be extended and elaborated in the full conference presentation.
Understanding the Unusual X-Ray Emission Properties of the Massive, Close Binary WR 20a: A High Energy Window into the Stellar Wind Initiation Region
Creators: name: Montes, Gabriela
name: Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico
name: De Colle, Fabio
name: Strickler, Rachel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of explaining the X-ray emission properties of the massive, close binary WR 20a is discussed. Located near the cluster core of Westerlund 2, WR 20a is composed of two nearly identical Wolf- Rayet stars of 82 and 83 solar masses orbiting with a period of only 3.7 days. Although Chandra observations were taken during the secondary optical eclipse, the X-ray light curve shows no signs of a flux decrement. In fact, WR 20a appears slightly more X-ray luminous and softer during the optical eclipse, opposite to what has been observed in other binary systems. To aid in our interpretation of the data, we compare with the results of hydrodynamical simulations using the adaptive mesh refinement code Mezcal that includes radiative cooling and a radiative acceleration force term. It is shown that the X-ray emission can be successfully explained in models where the wind-wind collision interface in this system occurs while the outflowing material is still being accelerated. Consequently, WR 20a serves as a critical test-case for how radiatively-driven stellar winds initiate and interact. Our models not only procure a robust description of current Chandra data, which cover the orbital phases between 0.3 to 0.6, but provide detailed predictions over the entire orbit.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, accepted by ApJ
Development and evaluation of an empirical equation for the screening effect of bar racks
Creators: name: Elena-Maria Klopries
name: Wilmink, Anna
name: Pummer, Elena
name: Böckmann, Imke
name: Hoffmann, Andreas
name: Schüttrumpf, Holger
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Passage through hydropower plants can cause severe injuries for downstream migrating fish. Bar racks and bypass systems can help to protect fish from turbine-induced mortality if they are designed correctly following guidelines. Currently, it is not possible to assess how effective bar racks are that do not meet design criteria for fish protection. We introduced the screening effect as a performance parameter for bar racks and developed an equation for determining the screening effect of bar racks for silver eels based on an empirical approach. We compared the equation for eels with the results of behavioural laboratory studies with European eels (Anguilla anguilla), roach (Rutilus rutilus) and Atlantic salmon smolts (Salmo salar). We showed that the equation is not applicable for roach and Atlantic salmon smolts. Using univariate statistics, we identified a significant influence of the bar rack spacing on the screening effect for eels for the guidance system with (Kruskal-Wallis test, p = 0.002) and without a bypass (Kruskal-Wallis test, p = 0.0220) and for salmon without a bypass (Kruskal-Wallis test, p = 0.001) for a significance level of 0.05. The screening effect was significantly different between the fish species tested for a bar rack without bypass and 20 mm bar rack spacing (Kruskal-Wallis test, p = 0.003) and 40 mm (Kruskal-Wallis test, p
Akodon boliviensis Meyen 1833
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Akodon
Akodon boliviensis

description: Akodon boliviensis Meyen, 1833. Verhandl. Kais. Leop.-Carol. Akad. Wiss., 16(2):600, pl. 43, fig. 1. TYPE LOCALITY: Peru, Puno Dept., Pichu-Pichun, 14,000 ft (location clarified by Myers et al., 1990:49). DISTRIBUTION: Altipiano of SE Peru and NC Bolivia. SYNONYMS: pacificus. COMMENTS: Subgenus Akodon. Karyology and geographic variation evaluated by Myers et al. (1990), who more narrowly defined the morphological and distributional boundaries of A. boliviensis, excluding spegazzinii and subfuscus, forms which had been arranged as subspecies (e.g., Cabrera, 1961). Southern range limits poorly understood (see Myers et al., 1990).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 689, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Myers, P., J. L. Patton, and M. F. Smith. 1990. A review of the boliviensis group of Akodon (Muridae: Sigmodontinae), with emphasis on Peru and Bolivia. Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 177: 1 - 104."]}
An Unpublished Sonnet by Edith Wharton
Creators: name: Balestra, Gianfranca
Publisher: name: RSAJournal
Year: 2016

description: Introduction to “The 'Apollo & Marsyas' of Perugino” by Edith Wharton
description: RSAJournal, V. 27 (2016): The United States between Transnationalism and Interculturality
Phase diagram and optical conductivity of La1.8-xEu0.2SrxCuO4
Creators: name: Autore, M.
name: Di Pietro, P.
name: Calvani, P.
name: Schade, U.
name: Pyon, S.
name: Takayama, T.
name: Takagi, H.
name: Lupi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: La1.8-xEu0.2SrxCuO4 (LESCO) is the member of the 214 family which exhibits the largest intervals among the structural, charge ordering (CO), magnetic, and superconducting transition temperatures. By using new dc transport measurements and data in the literature we construct the phase diagram of LESCO between x = 0.8 and 0.20. This phase diagram has been further probed in ac, by measuring the optical conductivity σ1(ω) of three single crystals with x = 0.11, 0.125, and 0.16 between 10 and 300 K in order to associate the extra-Drude peaks often observed in the 214 family with a given phase. The far-infrared peak we detect in underdoped LESCO is the hardest among them, survives up to room temperature and is associated with charge localization rather than with ordering. At the CO transition for the commensurate doping x = 0.125 instead the extra-Drude peak hardens and a pseudogap opens in σ1(ω), approximately as wide as the maximum superconducting gap of LSCO.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
BlackHoleCam -- Testing general relativity with pulsars orbiting Sagittarius A*
Creators: name: Eatough, Ralph P.
name: Desvignes, Gregory
name: Liu, Kuo
name: Wharton, Robert S.
name: Noutsos, Aristedis
name: Torne, Pablo
name: Karuppusamy, Ramesh
name: Shao, Lijing
name: Kramer, Michael
name: Falcke, Heino
name: Rezzolla, Luciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BlackHoleCam is a project funded by a European Research Council Synergy Grant to build a complete astrophysical description of nearby supermassive black holes by using a combination of radio imaging, pulsar observations, stellar astrometry and general relativistic magneto-hydrodynamic models. BlackHoleCam scientists are active partners of the Event Horizon Telescope Consortium. In this talk I will discuss the use of pulsars orbiting Sagittarius A* for tests of General Relativity, the current difficulties in detecting such sources, recent results from the Galactic Centre magnetar PSR J1745-2900 and how BlackHoleCam aims to search for undiscovered pulsars in the Galactic Centre.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of The Fifteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, University of Rome La Sapienza, Italy, 1 - 7 July 2018
“Your Hands, Your Feet”
Creators: name: McAlister, Melani
Publisher: name: RSAJournal
Year: 2016

description: This essay explores the rise of short-term missions among US Christian evangelicals. It traces the dramatic expansion of missionary trips among young evangelicals since the 1990s, and examines the ways in which these trips contribute to particular globalized imaginaries. A major argument is that these trips constitute a form of transnationalism that is too often ignored in recent explorations of transnational history – the religious practice and community formation of evangelicals, who are frequently presumed to be merely domestic in their orientation. This essay explores the intersection between evangelical global visions and the politics of affect, looking particularly at a form of affective politics here defined as “enchanted internationalism.
description: RSAJournal, V. 27 (2016): The United States between Transnationalism and Interculturality
Akodon budini
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Akodon
Akodon budini

description: Akodon budini (Thomas, 1918). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, 1:191. TYPE LOCALITY: Argentina, Jujuy Prov., Leon, 1500 m. DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of NW Argentina. SYNONYMS: deceptor. COMMENTS: Type species of Hypsimys, which Cabrera (1961) and Reig (1987) recognized as a subgenus of Akodon. Karyotype reported by Vitullo et al. (1986) and biochemical divergence by Apfelbaum and Reig (1989).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 689, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Vitullo, A. D., M. S. Merani, O. A. Reig, A. E. Kajon, O. Scaglia, M. B. Espinosa, and A. Perez-Zapata. 1986. Cytogenetics of South American akodont rodents (Cricetidae): New karyotypes and chromosomal banding patterns of Argentinian and Uruguayan forms. Journal of Mammalogy, 67: 69 - 80.", "Apfelbaum, L. I., and O. A. Reig. 1989. Allozyme genetic distances and evolutionary relationships in species of akodontine rodents (Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 38: 257 - 280."]}
Performing Implicit Induction Reasoning with Certifying Proof Environments
Creators: name: Henaien, Amira
name: Stratulat, Sorin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1; I.2.3; I.2.4

description: Largely adopted by proof assistants, the conventional induction methods based on explicit induction schemas are non-reductive and local, at schema level. On the other hand, the implicit induction methods used by automated theorem provers allow for lazy and mutual induction reasoning. In this paper, we present a new tactic for the Coq proof assistant able to perform automatically implicit induction reasoning. By using an automatic black-box approach, conjectures intended to be manually proved by the certifying proof environment that integrates Coq are proved instead by the Spike implicit induction theorem prover. The resulting proofs are translated afterwards into certified Coq scripts.
description: In Proceedings SCSS 2012, arXiv:1307.8029
title: Особенности архитектурного проектирования общественных зданий
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ростовский государственный строительный университет
Year: 2015

description: Изложены теоретические и практические основы архитектурного проектирования общественных зданий. Использованы действующие нормативные документы, результаты современных зарубежных и отечественных исследований в области проектирования и строительства общественных зданий. Учтены современные требования по применению основных позиций устойчивой архитектуры, новых конструктивных и технологических решений. Ориентировано на студентов, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки 07.03.01 «Архитектура», 07.04.01 «Архитектура» (магистратура), 07.03.02 «Реконструкция и реставрация архитектурного наследия», 07.03.04 «Градостроительство», 08.03.01 «Строительство» и специальности 08.05.01 «Строительство уникальных зданий и сооружений». Предназначено для студентов архитектурно-строительных вузов и факультетов.
Dynamic evolution of cross-correlations in the Chinese stock market
Creators: name: Ren, Fei
name: Zhou, Wei-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We study the dynamic evolution of cross-correlations in the Chinese stock market mainly based on the random matrix theory (RMT). The correlation matrices constructed from the return series of 367 A-share stocks traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange from January 4, 1999 to December 30, 2011 are calculated over a moving window with a size of 400 days. The evolutions of the statistical properties of the correlation coefficients, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors of the correlation matrices are carefully analyzed. We find that the stock correlations are significantly increased in the periods of two market crashes in 2001 and 2008, during which only five eigenvalues significantly deviate from the random correlation matrix, and the systemic risk is higher in these volatile periods than calm periods. By investigating the significant contributors of the deviating eigenvectors in different moving windows, we observe a dynamic evolution behavior in business sectors such as IT, electronics, and real estate, which lead the rise (drop) before (after) the crashes.
Postethnicity and Ethnic Performance in Rebecca Walker’s “Black White and Jewish: Autobiography of a Shifting Self”
Creators: name: Marino, Agnese
Publisher: name: RSAJournal
Year: 2016

description: Mixed-race autobiographies often focus on the stories of individuals who feel at odds with the multicultural framework of racial representation based on color and cultural purity, and rather advocate hybridity as a cultural choice, thus undermining any notion of alleged racial authenticity. Drawing on Judith Butler’s theory of gender performativity, this article investigates Rebecca Walker’s Black, White and Jewish: Autobiography of a Shifting Self, bringing together the concept of performative ethnicity, mixed-race claims, and the novel approach suggested by new cosmopolitanism. In particular, Walker’s memoir is analyzed for the insights it offers into a cosmopolitan rethinking of identity as based on performativity and hybridity, which provide an effective alternative to multicultural categories. Such a shift rethinks notions of identity that fully abandon essentialism and encourage misrepresented subjects to seek support beyond national (and cultural) boundaries. Finally, it tries to establish to what extent the author succeeds in conveying her post-identity message in the memoir.
description: RSAJournal, V. 27 (2016): The United States between Transnationalism and Interculturality
Quantifying unique information
Creators: name: Bertschinger, Nils
name: Rauh, Johannes
name: Olbrich, Eckehard
name: Jost, Jürgen
name: Ay, Nihat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 94A15, 94A17

description: We propose new measures of shared information, unique information and synergistic information that can be used to decompose the multi-information of a pair of random variables $(Y,Z)$ with a third random variable $X$. Our measures are motivated by an operational idea of unique information which suggests that shared information and unique information should depend only on the pair marginal distributions of $(X,Y)$ and $(X,Z)$. Although this invariance property has not been studied before, it is satisfied by other proposed measures of shared information. The invariance property does not uniquely determine our new measures, but it implies that the functions that we define are bounds to any other measures satisfying the same invariance property. We study properties of our measures and compare them to other candidate measures.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures. Version 2 contains less typos than version 1
Gender, Women’s and American Studies
Creators: name: Baritono, Raffaella
name: Gennero, Valeria
name: Et Al.
Publisher: name: RSAJournal
Year: 2016

description: Introduction to the Serialized Forum Gender, Women’s and American Studies, and interviews with Giovanna Covi, Alice Kessler-Harris, Robyn Muncy, Ellen Rooney, Elisabetta Vezzosi
description: RSAJournal, V. 27 (2016): The United States between Transnationalism and Interculturality
One for All: Unified Workload Prediction for Dynamic Multi-tenant Edge Cloud Platforms
Creators: name: Huang, Shaoyuan
name: Wang, Zheng
name: Zhang, Heng
name: Wang, Xiaofei
name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Wang, Wenyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.1; G.1.10
subject: 68T07 (Primary) 68M10 (Secondary)

description: Workload prediction in multi-tenant edge cloud platforms (MT-ECP) is vital for efficient application deployment and resource provisioning. However, the heterogeneous application patterns, variable infrastructure performance, and frequent deployments in MT-ECP pose significant challenges for accurate and efficient workload prediction. Clustering-based methods for dynamic MT-ECP modeling often incur excessive costs due to the need to maintain numerous data clusters and models, which leads to excessive costs. Existing end-to-end time series prediction methods are challenging to provide consistent prediction performance in dynamic MT-ECP. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end framework with global pooling and static content awareness, DynEformer, to provide a unified workload prediction scheme for dynamic MT-ECP. Meticulously designed global pooling and information merging mechanisms can effectively identify and utilize global application patterns to drive local workload predictions. The integration of static content-aware mechanisms enhances model robustness in real-world scenarios. Through experiments on five real-world datasets, DynEformer achieved state-of-the-art in the dynamic scene of MT-ECP and provided a unified end-to-end prediction scheme for MT-ECP.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Akodon cursor
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Akodon
Akodon cursor

description: Akodon cursor (Winge, 1887). E Museo Lundii, 1 (3):25. TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, Minas Gerais, Lagoa Santa, Rio das Velhas. DISTRIBUTION: C and SE Brazil, Uruguay, E Paraguay, and NE Argentina. SYNONYMS: montensis. COMMENTS: Subgenus Akodon. Formerly included in arviculoides (e.g., Cabrera, 1961; Gyldenstolpe, 1932), which Reig (1978, 1987) reallocated to Bolomys lasiurus.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 689, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Gyldenstolpe, N. 1932. A manual of Neotropical sigmodont rodents. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, Tredje Serien, 11: 1 - 164.", "Reig, O. A. 1978. Roedores cricetidos del Plioceno superior de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Publicaciones del Museo Municipal de Ciencias Naturales de Mar del Plata, 2: 164 - 190."]}
Supplemental Information Appendix from A retrospective assessment of COVID-19 model performance in the USA
Creators: name: Colonna, Kyle J.
name: Nane, Gabriela F.
name: Choma, Ernani F.
name: Cooke, Roger M.
name: Evans, John S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10299 Applied Mathematics not elsewhere classified

description: Contains supplementary text, as well as supplemental figures and tables referenced in the main text.
Non-classical transport with angular-dependent path-length distributions. 1: Theory
Creators: name: Vasques, Richard
name: Larsen, Edward W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper extends a recently introduced theory describing particle transport for random statistically homogeneous systems in which the distribution function p(s) for chord lengths between scattering centers is non-exponential. Here, we relax the previous assumption that p(s) does not depend on the direction of flight Ω; this leads to an extended generalized linear Boltzmann equation that includes angular-dependent cross sections, and to an extended generalized diffusion equation that accounts for anisotropic behavior resulting from the statistics of the system.
description: 22 pages; Version 3: shortened title; corrected typos
OPEN SCIENCE | CITIZEN SCIENCE - Zum Mehrwert von Bürgerbeteiligungen im Forschungsprozess
Creators: name: Bartlakowski, Katja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Citizen Science, Open Science, Bürgerforschung, ehrenamtliche Forschung, Amateurforschung, Bibliotheken

description: Der Open-Science-Diskurs ist nicht leicht nachvollziehbar. Im Kern lassen sich einzelne wenige Schlüsselbegriffe ausmachen, die unter anderem mit dem Ansatz einer „offenen Wissenschaft“ in Verbindung stehen: Open Data, Data Sharing und Open Access. Diese Schlüsselbegriffe beschreiben die Absicht, im Wege der Digitalisierung möglichst alle Bestandteile des Forschungsprozesses einer breiten Öffentlichkeit zugänglich und transparent zu machen. Hierdurch soll nicht zuletzt auch eine Überprüfbarkeit sowie Nachnutzbarkeit der Daten und Methoden ermöglicht werden. Zunehmend gesellt sich im Rahmen des Open-Science-Diskurses ein weiterer Schlüsselbegriff hinzu, nämlich der Begriff der Inklusivität. Als Erweiterung der üblichen Zusammenarbeit in engeren Forschergemeinschaften führt die Inklusivität im Wissenschaftskontext zu einer anderen Art von „Öffnung“, zu einer bewussten Einbindung von „unüblichen“, wissenschaftsexternen Akteuren, insbesondere aus der Bürgerschaft. Dieser gemeinhin als Citizen Science bezeichnete Ansatz sieht in der Partizipation von Ehrenamtlichen oder Laienforschern eine Chance, den Forschungsprozess inhaltlich zu bereichern und den Erkenntnisgewinn zu erhöhen. In der EU-Wissenschaftspolitik gilt Citizen Science mittlerweile als fest etablierte Säule im Rahmen des Open-Science-Konzeptes. Anders als im angloamerikanischen Raum hat sich der Trend zu Citizen Science in Deutschland relativ spät entwickelt. Erst seit wenigen Jahren lassen sich Aktivitäten ausmachen. Im Jahre 2016 veröffentlichte das BMBF eine eigene Richtlinie zur Förderung der Bürgerbeteiligung in Forschungsprojekten. Vermutlich auch dank dieser strategischen Förderung konnten inzwischen zahlreiche Citizen-Science-Projekte initiiert werden. Welche Arten der Bürgerbeteiligung gibt es? Welchen Mehrwert kann Citizen Science für die Wissenschaft haben? Welche Rollen können wissenschaftliche und öffentliche Bibliotheken dabei spielen? Diese und andere Fragen sollen näher beleuchtet werden.
Beyond the Immigrant Paradigm
Creators: name: Gardaphé, Fred
Publisher: name: RSAJournal
Year: 2016

description: Until recently, Italian American identity seemed to be constructed with basic elements considered characteristic of two nations. But just how Italian were the immigrants, especially those who arrived in the U.S. before there was a unified Italian nation? What types of Italian were those who arrived after the establishment of an Italian geo-political nation? And how “American” have they become? These are questions that must be raised whenever we attempt to categorize Italian immigrant identities. The realities of regionalism as it affected everything from language use to behavior, along with the timing of U.S. immigration in relation to the establishment of geo-political Italy, all work to challenge any attempt to create a single, stable notion of Italian immigrant identity. This essay surveys the evolution of Italian American identity to show how this ethnic group has continually revised its notions of what we refer to when we speak of things Italian American, to point to some ideas that might help us imagine what these identities might look like in the future and to examine how those identities will form and be formed by new communities that have emerged since the earlier major waves of immigration. This essay proposes that new approaches to studying or understanding Italian American identity need to take into consideration areas beyond simple notions of ethnic identity by including explorations of how race, lifestyles, and social class affect the creation and maintenance of contemporary Italian American identities.
description: RSAJournal, V. 27 (2016): The United States between Transnationalism and Interculturality
The Mass Distribution and Rotation Curve in the Galaxy
Creators: name: Sofue, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mass distribution in the Galaxy is determined by dynamical and photometric methods. Rotation curves are the major tool for determining the dynamical mass distribution in the Milky Way and spiral galaxies. The photometric (statistical) method utilizes luminosity profiles from optical and infrared observations, and assumes empirical values of the mass-to-luminosity (M/L) ratio to convert the luminosity to mass. In this chapter the dynamical method is described in detail, and rotation curves and mass distribution in the Milky Way and nearby spiral galaxies are presented. The dynamical method is categorized into two methods: the decomposition method and direct method. The former fits the rotation curve by calculated curve assuming several mass components such as a bulge, disk and halo, and adjust the dynamical parameters of each component. Explanations are given of the mass profiles as the de Vaucouleurs law, exponential disk, and dark halo profiles inferred from numerical simulations. Another method is the direct method, with which the mass distribution can be directly calculated from the data of rotation velocities without employing any mass models. Some results from both methods are presented, and the Galactic structure is discussed in terms of the mass. Rotation curves and mass distributions in external galaxies are also discussed, and the fundamental mass structures are shown to be universal.
description: 54 pages, 25 figures, in 'Planets, Stars and Stellar Systems', Springer, Vol. 5, ed. G. Gilmore, Chap. 19. Note: Preprint with full figures is available from http://www.ioa.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~sofue/htdocs/2013psss/