cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Classroom effects are as large as grade‐level effects on curriculum‐based measurement maze reading scores of secondary school students with and without special educational needs
Creators: name: Jungjohann, Jana
name: Schurig, Michael
name: Gebhardt, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: linear mixed-effect models, reading comprehension, screening, secondary school age, special educational needs
subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Background
Previous studies used curriculum-based measurement (CBM) maze scores as an indicator of the reading comprehension level of secondary school students with and without special educational needs in multiple grades, pinpointing a high influence of both student- and context-related variables. However, studies on cumulative influence are necessary for better understanding of data-based decision-making.
Methods
We examined a sample of 1066 secondary school students using four linear mixed-effect models: How much variance in maze scores exists between multiple student characteristics (i.e., gender, immigration background, learning disability and developmental language disorder) and context variables (i.e., classroom, grade and school type) across Grades 5–8?
Results
The intra-class correlation (ICC) results show that the influence by the context-related variable classroom (ICC = .094) is almost as large as by the variable grade level (ICC = .126). School type (i.e., inclusive school vs. special school) has the least influence (ICC = .02). In addition, the effects of student-related variables explain only a small proportion of the variance (marginal R2 = .114).
Conclusions
Maze scores can be used as a screening instrument for students with multiple characteristics across grades; they also show that it makes no difference which type of school students attend. As teachers and further classroom-related variables have almost as much influence as grade level, we discuss that teachers can minimise classroom effects by using maze scores as a formative approach.
Protaphorura ombrophila
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Protaphorura
Protaphorura ombrophila

description: Protaphorura ombrophila (Stach, 1960)
– Onychiurus ombrophilus Stach, 1960: 509.
MAZ: Ghasemi Cherati 2017; Ghasemi Cherati et al. 2022.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: soil.
General distribution: Eastern Palaearctic (Kaprus’ et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
Liolaemus arambarensis Verrastro, Veronese, Bujes & Martins Dias Filho 2003
Creators: name: Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel
name: Scolaro, J. Alejandro
name: Sura, Piotr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Liolaemidae
Liolaemus
Liolaemus arambarensis

description: Liolaemus arambarensis Verrastro, Veronese, Bujes & Martins Dias Filho
Liolaemus arambarensis Verrastro et al. 2003: 107 (type locality: Municipality of Arambare [30°55’S, 51°30’W], State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil).
description: Published as part of Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Scolaro, J. Alejandro & Sura, Piotr, 2008, A monographic catalogue on the systematics and phylogeny of the South American iguanian lizard family Liolaemidae (Squamata, Iguania), pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 1800 on page 53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6789337
Protaphorura persica Arbea & Kahrarian 2017
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Protaphorura
Protaphorura persica

description: Protaphorura persica Arbea & Kahrarian, 2017
– Protaphorura persica Arbea & Kahrarian, 2017: 144.
KS: Arbea & Kahrarian 2017.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: soil.
General distribution: species probably endemic to Iran (Arbea & Kahrarian 2017).
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
Plecia sturmi Statz 1943
Creators: name: Skartveit, John
name: Wedmann, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Plecia
Plecia sturmi

description: Plecia sturmi Statz, 1943 (figs. 58, 166–168)
Plecia sturmi Statz, 1943: 20.
Localities: Rott.
Material examined: Holotype (female) LACMIP 2533.293 / LACMIP Type 3425 (fig. 58).
Description:
Female (N=1, figs. 58, 166–168):
Total length 7.6 mm.
Head (fig. 168): Length 1.00 mm, black. Complex eye rather small, oval. Ocellar triangle tall and prominent. Antenna rather long and slender, flagellum 0.69 mm log, 0.17 mm wide, 8-segmented. Palpus blackish-brown, rather long, last segment cylindrical.
Thorax (fig. 168): Length 2.1 mm, brownish-black, haltere light brown.
Legs: Femora brownish-yellow, fore and mid-femora with dark brown tips. Fore- and mid-tibiae and tarsi blackish-brown, slender. Hind tibia brownish yellow- with brown tip, first tarsomere basally pale brown, apically brown, distal hind tarsomeres brown. Fore femur 1.8 mm long, fore tibia 1.9 mm long, 0.21 mm wide, fore first tarsomere 0.87 mm long, hind first tarsomere 0.92 mm long.
Wing (fig. 167): Length 7.2 mm, width 2.5 mm, length/width = 2.9. Brown fumose, rather narrow. Costal cell not darkened. Veins brown. Pterostigma brown, fairly distinctive. Humeral vein present, oblique. Subcosta basally very strong, but fading apically, straight, running quite close to R. Costa extends to about one-third distance between apices of R 4+5 and M 1. R 2+3 rather long, evenly curved. R 4+5 apically almost straight. R-M slightly oblique. Fork of M symmetrical, veins gently curved. CuA-veins apically gently curved, almost straight. CuP basally strong, apically rather weak, running parallel to CuA. Vein measurements are given in Table 4.
Abdomen: Length 5.1 mm, blackish-brown, spindle-shaped. Cerci pointed.
Male unknown.
description: Published as part of Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja, 2021, A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 4909 (1) on pages 37-38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4448697
title: Diascie :
title: Richtlinien für die Durchführung der Prüfung auf Unterscheidbarkeit, Homogenität und Beständigkeit.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
Diascia
New Varieties of Plants
Jamesbrittenia

description: Zweck dieser Richtlinien („Prüfungsrichtlinien“) ist es, die in der Allgemeinen Einführung (Dokument TG/1/3) und deren verbundenen TGP-Dokumenten enthaltenen Grundsätze in detaillierte praktische Anleitung für die harmonisierte Prüfung der Unterscheidbarkeit, der Homogenität und der Beständigkeit (DUS) umzusetzen und insbesondere geeignete Merkmale für die DUS-Prüfung und die Erstellung harmonisierter Sortenbeschreibungen auszuweisen.
Thoe Bell 1836
Creators: name: Santana, Jessica Colavite Amanda Marie Windsor Isabela Ribeiro Rocha Moraes Michelle Mollemberg Laira Lianos Antônio Leão Castilho William
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Mithracidae
Thoe

description: Thoe Bell, 1836
Thoe Bell, 1836a: 170 [Type species: Thoe erosa Bell, 1836, by monotypy, gender feminine].
Platypes Lockington, 1877a: 41 [Type species: Platypes edentata Lockington, 1877a, accepted as Thoe erosa, by monotypy, gender feminine].
Diagnosis. See Windsor and Felder (2014: 167).
Included species. Thoe aspera Rathbun,1901 (WA), Thoe erosa Bell, 1836 (EP), Thoe puella Stimpson,1860 (WA), Thoe asperoides † Collins and Todd, 2005, Thoe vanuaensis † Rathbun, 1945.
Remarks. Windsor and Felder (2014:167) indicated the authority of the genus Thoe to Chun (1879), however the authors probably referred, by mistake, to the homonymous Ctenophora genus Thoe Chun, 1879.According to the ICZN (1999, art. 23), applying the principle of priority, Thoe Bell, 1836 should be maintained and a new name for the Ctenophora genus should be designated.
Thoe vanuaensis † from the Pliocene of Vanua Mbalavu, Fiji, was described from a fragment of the left cheliped, including the partially preserved fixed and movable fingers. The type material is deposited in the USNM Department of Paleobiology Collections (USNM MO 498434). Although clearly a majoid cheliped, the generic placement of this species seems to not be supported by its morphology. The clear gap between fingers, the few small tubercles on the fixed finger, and the absence of tubercles or teeth on the dactyl are characteristics of several groups among the majoid families. Thoe vanuaensis † has sparse tubercles on the upper face of the fixed finger, differing from the recent species of Thoe that have the propodi surface without any tubercles or spines. It is important to note that this species is from Fiji, considering that Thoe recent species are all endemic to the Americas, its assignment to this genus is doubtful and a detailed examination of this material is necessary to determine its placement in another genus.
The other fossil species, Thoe asperoides † from the Late Miocene of Panama, on the other hand,resembles the recent species T. aspera. The holotype (NMB F1681) is a fragment of the carapace that resembles T. aspera in overall carapace shape and the regions are well delimited with numerous tubercles. This species has another attributed record, a fixed finger fragment, from the Late Pliocene-Early Pleistocene of Panama (NMB F1682) (Collins and Todd, 2005).
description: Published as part of Santana, Jessica Colavite Amanda Marie Windsor Isabela Ribeiro Rocha Moraes Michelle Mollemberg Laira Lianos Antônio Leão Castilho William, 2022, Molecular phylogeny of Thoe Bell, 1836 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Majoidea), pp. 1-15 in Nauplius (e 2022030) (e 2022030) 30 on pages 5-6, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2022030, http://zenodo.org/record/14667188
Liolaemus azarai Avila 2003
Creators: name: Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel
name: Scolaro, J. Alejandro
name: Sura, Piotr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Liolaemidae
Liolaemus
Liolaemus azarai

description: Liolaemus azarai Avila
Liolaemus wiegmanii Tedesco et al. 1992: 117; Alvarez & Lions 1996: 32; Etheridge 2000: 310 (in part).
Liolaemus azarai Avila 2003: 284 (type locality: Sand dunes from the northwestern of Yacyretá Island [27°34’S, 56°41’W], 243 m, Paraná River, Itapuá Department, San Cosme and Damian District, Paraguay); Sura 2005: 428.
description: Published as part of Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Scolaro, J. Alejandro & Sura, Piotr, 2008, A monographic catalogue on the systematics and phylogeny of the South American iguanian lizard family Liolaemidae (Squamata, Iguania), pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 1800 on page 54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6789337
Additional file 1: of scDual-Seq: mapping the gene regulatory program of Salmonella infection by host and pathogen single-cell RNA-sequencing
Creators: name: Avital, Gal
name: Roi Avraham
name: Fan, Amy
name: Hashimshony, Tamar
name: Hung, Deborah
name: Yanai, Itai
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: scDual-Seq protocol. This file includes the detailed scDual-Seq protocol. (PDF 265 kb)
Protaphorura quadriocellata
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Protaphorura
Protaphorura quadriocellata

description: Protaphorura cf. quadriocellata (Gisin, 1947)
– Onychiurus quadriocellatus Gisin, 1947: 87.
CE, MAZ, GI, EA, TE, WA, ZA: Cox 1982; GO: Khanahmadi 2018.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: soil and leaf litter.
General distribution: Palaearctic (Fjellberg 1998).
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
Liolaemus cranwelli
Creators: name: Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel
name: Scolaro, J. Alejandro
name: Sura, Piotr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Liolaemidae
Liolaemus
Liolaemus cranwelli

description: Liolaemus cranwelli (Donoso-Barros)
Pelusaurus cranwelli Donoso-Barros 1973a: 133 (type locality: Nueva Moka, Santa Cruz, Bolivia); Vanzolini 1986: 13; Fugler 1989: 61; Etheridge 1995: 34; Etheridge & Espinoza 2000: 5; Pincheira-Donoso 2002b: 21.
Liolaemus cranwelli Laurent 1982c: 9; Verrastro et al. 2003: 109; Sura 2005: 428.
Liolaemus wiegmannii Etheridge 2000: 310 (nomina dubia).
Observations: Liolaemus cranwelli is one of the most controversial species of the genus, mainly because it was established on the basis of a single male museum specimen (Donoso-Barros 1973a; Etheridge 2000). There is no information on the living colour pattern of the species and the female is entirely unknown. Over the last decade, the debate on the validity of this species has increased (Etheridge 2000; see also Etheridge & Espinoza 2000). Etheridge (2000) suggested that L. cranwelli may be a synonym of L. wiegmannii. Nevertheless, further studies are needed to clarify the problem. Unfortunately, because it is currently unfeasible to gather information on the variation of L. cranwelli, powerful conclusions might not be possible yet.
Additionally, it is necessary to clarify some aspects concerning the exact type locality of this species. In his monograph, Etheridge (2000) pointed out that the only known specimen of L. cranwelli was collected in “Macho Moka, Santa Cruz, Bolivia ”, and that the distribution of this taxon would be “about 470 km north of the Sierra de Santa Bárbara....., from Macho, Nueva Moka, in the department of Santa Cruz, southeastern Bolivia ”. However, this information is partially misleading, because “Macho” is not a geographical point, but the Spanish word “male”. In the original publication, Donoso-Barros (1973a) detailed “Holotipo: 3632 M.A.C.N. Macho, Nueva Moka, Santa Cruz, Bolivia ”, which really means “ Holotype: 3632 M.A.C.N. Male [individual], [collected in] Nueva Moka, Santa Cruz, Bolivia ”. Consequently, the type locality of L. cranwelli is “Nueva Moka, Santa Cruz, Bolivia ”, and the proposed distribution provided by Etheridge (2000) should be “about 470 km north of the Sierra de Santa Bárbara....., from Nueva Moka, in the department of Santa Cruz, southeastern Bolivia ”.
description: Published as part of Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Scolaro, J. Alejandro & Sura, Piotr, 2008, A monographic catalogue on the systematics and phylogeny of the South American iguanian lizard family Liolaemidae (Squamata, Iguania), pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 1800 on page 54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6789337
Additional file 1: of Spot sputum samples are at least as good as early morning samples for identifying Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Creators: name: Murphy, Michael
name: Phillips, Patrick
name: Mendel, Carl
name: Bongard, Emily
name: Bateson, Anna
name: Hunt, Robert
name: Saraswathi Murthy
name: Kasha Singh
name: Brown, Michael
name: Crook, Angela
name: Nunn, Andrew
name: Meredith, Sarah
name: Lipman, Marc
name: McHugh, Timothy
name: Gillespie, Stephen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: List of ethics committee approving the REMoxTB study. (DOCX 893 kb)
Plecia volgeri
Creators: name: Skartveit, John
name: Wedmann, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Plecia
Plecia volgeri

description: Plecia volgeri (C.H.G. Heyden, 1859)
Bibiopsis Volgeri C.H.G. Heyden, 1859: 15.
Type: Coll. V. Dechen, Bonn? (not seen)
Total length 9.8mm
Heyden & Heyden (1865: 30) stated the species belonged in genus Protomyia, but did not formally name it Protomyia volgeri.
Description: (gleaned from Statz (1943, 14–15) and Heyden (1859, 15 and Plate I. Fig. 5))
The description in Statz (1943) is apparently based on Heyden’s description and figure, since an obvious trait such as body colour, which was not mentioned by Heyden, is also not mentioned by Statz.
Head: Obviously drawn far too small in Heyden’s figure.
Thorax: Strongly convex.
Legs: Not preserved.
Wing: Length 11.6 mm, width 5.1 mm. Fumose with darkened costal cell. The wing venation is not well represented in Heyden’s figure.
Abdomen: Spindle-shaped, rather stout.
The original description and illustration are not sufficient to recognize the species, and the redescription by Statz (1943) is apparently based on the original description, not on the study of any specimens. The name should therefore be regarded as a nomen dubium unless the type material is rediscovered.
description: Published as part of Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja, 2021, A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 4909 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4448697
Liolaemus lutzae Mertens 1938
Creators: name: Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel
name: Scolaro, J. Alejandro
name: Sura, Piotr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Liolaemidae
Liolaemus
Liolaemus lutzae

description: Liolaemus lutzae Mertens
Liolaemus lutzae Mertens 1938: 221 (type locality: Recreio dos Bandeirantes, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil); Dansereau 1947: 448; Vanzolini & Absaber 1968: 205; Müller & Steiniger 1978: 429; Junior 1979: 201; Rand 1982: 173; Rocha 1986: 163, 1988: 269, 1989: 292, 1990: 1203, 1991: 839, 1992a: 3, 1992b: 17, 1993: 116, 1995a: 257, 1995b: 481, 1996a: 264, 1996b: 131, 1998a: 274, 1998b: 446, 1999: 125, 2000: 14; Arujo 1991: 857; Rocha & Bergallo 1992: 52; Etheridge 1995: 34. 2000: 297; Etheridge & Espinoza 2000: 7; Verrastro et al. 2003: 109; Sura 2005: 429.
Liolaemus (Ortholaemus) lutzae Laurent 1984a: 370.
description: Published as part of Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Scolaro, J. Alejandro & Sura, Piotr, 2008, A monographic catalogue on the systematics and phylogeny of the South American iguanian lizard family Liolaemidae (Squamata, Iguania), pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 1800 on page 54, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6789337
Protaphorura sakatoi
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Protaphorura
Protaphorura sakatoi

description: Protaphorura sakatoi (Yosii, 1966)
– Onychiurus sakatoi Yosii, 1966: 335.
MAZ: Yoosefi Lafooraki 2014; Yoosefi Lafooraki & Shayanmehr 2015a; Alijani-Ardeshir et al. 2017; Ghasemi Cherati 2017; Yahyapour et al. 2020b; GO: Hosseini et al. 2016a; KS: Kahrarian et al. 2016a; Arbea & Kahrarian 2017.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: forest soil and leaf litter, white poplar and elm trees.
General distribution: Palaearctic (Arbea & Kahrarian 2017).
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Comparison of online marketing techniques on food and beverage companiesâ   websites in six countries
Creators: name: Bragg, Marie
name: Eby, Margaret
name: Arshonsky, Josh
name: Bragg, Alex
name: Gbenga Ogedegbe
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Overview of Qualitative Content Analysis Coding Process. Flow chart explaining the coding process. (PDF 123Â kb)
Protaphorura salsa Kaprus, IJ, Pasnik, G & Weiner, WM 2014
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Protaphorura
Protaphorura salsa

description: Protaphorura cf. salsa Kaprus’, Paśnik & Weiner, 2014
– Protaphorura salsa Kaprus’ et al. 2014: 468.
GO: Hosseini et al. 2016a.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: forest soil and leaf litter.
General distribution: Russia (Kaprus’ et al. 2014) and Iran.
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
Plecia winnertzi
Creators: name: Skartveit, John
name: Wedmann, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Plecia
Plecia winnertzi

description: Plecia winnertzi (Heyden & Heyden, 1865) (figs. 61, 172–173)
Protomyia Winnertzi Heyden & Heyden 1865: 21–22.
Localities: Rott.
Material examined: Holotype (female) NHMUK In 58790 (fig. 61)
Additional material: LACMIP 2533 298abc (three specimens)
Description:
Female (N=5, figs. 61, 172–173):
Total length 6.5–9.2 mm (N=5)
Head (fig. 173): Length 0.76–0.91 mm (N=3), width 0,87– 0.89 mm (N=2). Black. Ocellar tubercle rather small. Antennal flagellum slender, 8-segmented.
Thorax (fig. 173): Length 1.9–2.8 mm (N=5). Brownish-black, haltere brown.
Legs: Femora brownish-yellow, fore and mid-tibiae and tarsi brown. Hind tibia brownish-yellow. Fore femur 1.5 mm long, 0.34 mm wide (N=1), fore tibia 1.5–1.6 mm long, 0.20–0.21 mm wide (N=2), fore first tarsomere 0.83 mm long (N=1), hind tibia 2.3 mm long (N=1), hind first tarsomere 0.85 mm long (N=1).
Wing (fig. 172): Length 6.4–8.1 mm, width 2.5–3.3 mm, length/width = 2.3–2.6 (N=5), light brown fumose, costal cell darkened. Pterostigma broadly oval, brown, not conspicuous. Humeral vein present, oblique. Subcosta straight, running well clear of R. Costa extends to about one-third distance between apices of R 4+5 and M 1. R 2+3 oblique, almost straight. R 4+5 apically gently curved. R-M vertical. Fork of M nearly symmetrical, narrow, M-veins apically nearly straight. CuA 1 straight, CuA 2 apically distintictly bent basad, converging towards CuP.
Abdomen: Length 4.7–6.6 mm (N=5), width 2.0– 2.6 mm (N=2), brownish-black. Cerci relatively large, rounded. Last sternite with deep, U-shaped cleft.
Male unknown.
description: Published as part of Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja, 2021, A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 4909 (1) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4448697
Liolaemus multimaculatus Dumeril & Bibron 1837
Creators: name: Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel
name: Scolaro, J. Alejandro
name: Sura, Piotr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Liolaemidae
Liolaemus
Liolaemus multimaculatus

description: Liolaemus multimaculatus Duméril & Bibron
Liolaemus multimaculatus Duméril & Bibron 1837: 290 (type locality: “ Chili ”. Coastal zones of the Buenos Aires Province and northern Río Negro Province, Argentina, see Etheridge 2000); Darwin 1854; Boulenger 1885a: 157; Liebermann 1939: 72; Gallardo 1966: 21, 1977; Donoso-Barros 1970a: 187; Cei 1978a: 1; Etheridge 1993: 139, 1995: 34, 2000: 299; Martori & Aun 1994: 97; Vega 1997: 49; Etheridge & Espinoza 2000: 7; Verrastro et al. 2003: 109; Chebez et al. 2005: 33; Sura 2005: 429; Scolaro 2006: 43; Abdala 2007: 44.
Liolaemus (Liodeira) multimaculatus Fitzinger 1843: 74.
Liolaemus (Proctotretus) multimaculatus Tschudi 1845: 157.
Proctotretus multimaculatus Bell 1843: 17; Duméril & Duméril 1851: 75.
Ortholaemus beaglii Girard 1858a: 199 (substitute name for multimaculatus, Bell 1843; Etheridge & Espinoza 2000).
Liolaemus (Ortholaemus) beaglii Girard 1858b: 369.
Ctenoblepharis multimaculatus Cei et al. 1975: 101.
Liolaemus multimaculatus multimaculatus Cei 1979b: 302, 1986: 192; Vanzolini 1986: 15; Vega & Bellagamba 1994: 142.
Liolaemus (Ortholaemus) multimaculatus Girard 1858b: 372; Laurent 1984a: 370.
Liolaemus (multimaculatus) multimaculatus Cei 1993: 272.
description: Published as part of Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Scolaro, J. Alejandro & Sura, Piotr, 2008, A monographic catalogue on the systematics and phylogeny of the South American iguanian lizard family Liolaemidae (Squamata, Iguania), pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 1800 on pages 54-55, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6789337
Bibioninae Newman 1834
Creators: name: Skartveit, John
name: Wedmann, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae

description: Subfamily Bibioninae
In addition to the species treated here, two fragmented specimens and one isolated wing were recorded from the locality Seifhennersdorf by Prokop & Fikáček (2007). The specimens depicted (Prokop & Fikáček 2007, Plate 3, Figs. 1–2) clearly belong in the genus Bibio, but since the specimens are obviously insufficient for a taxonomical study they are not dealt with further here.
description: Published as part of Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja, 2021, A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 4909 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4448697
Allonychiurus undetermined
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Allonychiurus
Allonychiurus undetermined

description: Allonychiurus sp.
GO: Hosseini et al. 2016a.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: soil and leaf litter under hornbeam trees.
Remarks: this species has not yet been fully identified.
Genus Sensillonychiurus Pomorski & Shveenkova, 2006
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
Bibio aerosus Statz. LACMIP 1943
Creators: name: Skartveit, John
name: Wedmann, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Bibio
Bibio aerosus

description: Bibio aerosus Statz, 1943 (figs. 62–63, 174–176)
Bibio areosa Statz, 1943: 50.
Bibio spadicea Statz, 1943: 51. Syn.n.
Bibio aerosus Statz. Evenhuis 1994: 122 (Spelling emendation)
Localities: Rott
Material examined: Holotype (female) of Bibio aerosa LACMIP 2533.232 / LACMIP Type 3362 (fig. 62). Holotype (female) of Bibio spadicea LACMIP 2533.244ab / LACMIP Type 3374 (fig. 63).
Description:
Female (N=2, figs. 62–63, 174–176):
Total length 10.5 mm (N=1)
Head (fig. 176): Length 1.6 mm (N=1). Relatively long, ocellar tubercle not prominent. Antenna stout, flagellum probably 7-segmented, 0.73 mm long, 0.24 mm wide (n=1).
Thorax (fig. 176): Length 3.4 mm (N=1). Dark brown, haltere reddish-brown.
Legs: Fore leg dark brown, protibia 1.7 mm long (N=1), robust with very short spur. Hind tibia 2.7 mm long, 0.5 mm wide (N=1), pale with brown apex, slender, spur very short. Hind tarsus brown, slender.
Wing (fig. 175): Length 6.5–7.3 mm, width 2.7–3.2 mm, length/width = 2.2–2.4 (N=2). Relatively short and broad, light brown fumose, veins brown, distinctive throughout, radial veins with dark brownish shading. Pterostigma oval, dark brown, small but distinctive. Subcosta straight, fine and indistinctive, humeral vein not apparent. Costa extends to apex of R 4+5. Basal Rs about three times as long as R-M. Fork of M rather narrow, M-veins apically straight. Crossvein dM-Cu meets M 2 some distance apicad of furcation. CuA 1 strong, straight, CuA 2 weaker, apically bent. CuP straight, rather weak and indistinctive. Vein measurements are given in Table 5.
Abdomen: Length 6.8–6.9 mm, width 2.4–2.5 mm (N=2), cylindrical, dark brown. Last tergite apically with wide, U-shaped indentation. Cerci small, rounded and indistinctive.
Male unknown.
Discussion:
Statz (1943) described Bibio aerosa and B. spadicea from one female specimen each. The type specimen of Bibio spadicea is rather poorly preserved, only one wing and the abdomen are reasonably visible. However those characters that can be observed are very similar to the type of Bibio aerosa.
description: Published as part of Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja, 2021, A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 4909 (1) on pages 40-41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4448697
Liolaemus occipitalis Boulenger 1885
Creators: name: Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel
name: Scolaro, J. Alejandro
name: Sura, Piotr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Liolaemidae
Liolaemus
Liolaemus occipitalis

description: Liolaemus occipitalis Boulenger
Liolaemus occipitalis Boulenger 1885b: 192 (type locality: Near city of Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil), 1886: 426; Gliesh 1923; Mertens 1928: 302, 1938: 220; Amaral 1938: 179; Vanzolini & Absaber 1968: 205; Böhler & Müller 1970: 130; Müller 1975: 57; Müller & Steiniger 1978: 429; Gómez & Krause 1982: 74; Frost 1992: 19; Verrastro & Krause 1994: 99, 1999: 227; Etheridge 1995: 34, 2000: 301; Verrastro & Bujes 1998: 913; Etheridge & Espinoza 2000: 8; Verrastro et al. 2003: 109; Sura 2005: 429.
Liolaemus gleischi Ahl 1925: 88 (synonym fide Mertens 1938); Amaral 1938: 178 (in part).
Liolaemus (Ortholaemus) occipitalis Laurent 1984a: 370.
description: Published as part of Pincheira-Donoso, Daniel, Scolaro, J. Alejandro & Sura, Piotr, 2008, A monographic catalogue on the systematics and phylogeny of the South American iguanian lizard family Liolaemidae (Squamata, Iguania), pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 1800 on page 55, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6789337
Sensillonychiurus undetermined
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Sensillonychiurus
Sensillonychiurus undetermined

description: Sensillonychiurus sp.
GO: Khanahmadi 2018.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: this species was found in soil.
Remarks: this species has not yet been fully identified.
Genus Spinonychiurus Weiner, 1996
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
MOESM1 of Prevalence of overweight and obesity among type 2 diabetic patients attending diabetes clinics in northern Tanzania
Creators: name: Damian, Damian
name: Kimaro, Kelvin
name: Mselle, Godwin
name: Kaaya, Rose
name: Lyaruu, Isaac
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The prevalence of overweight and obesity among study participants (nÂ =Â 227).
Spinonychiurus persicus Kaprus I, Shayanmehr M & Kahrarian M in Kaprus, I, Shayanmehr, M, Kahrarian, M & Lafooraki, EY 2017
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Spinonychiurus
Spinonychiurus persicus

description: Spinonychiurus persicus Kaprus’ Shayanmehr & Kahrarian, 2017
– Spinonychiurus persicus Kaprus’, Shayanmehr & Kahrarian, in: Kaprus’ et al. 2017: 342.
KS: Kaprus’ et al. 2017.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: soil and leaf litter in pine and oak forest.
General distribution: species probably endemic to Iran (Kaprus’ et al. 2017).
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
Bibio baumbergeri Theobald 1937
Creators: name: Skartveit, John
name: Wedmann, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Bibio
Bibio baumbergeri

description: Bibio baumbergeri Théobald, 1937 (fig. 67)
Bibio parenti Théobald, 1937
Localities: Kleinkems, also in Aix-en-Provence, France.
Redescribed by Skartveit & Nel (2017).
description: Published as part of Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja, 2021, A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 4909 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4448697
Spinonychiurus tianshanicus
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Spinonychiurus
Spinonychiurus tianshanicus

description: Spinonychiurus tianshanicus (Martynova, 1971)
– Onychiurus tianshanicus Martynova, 1971: 598.
KS: Kahrarian 2015.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: soil under cereal, chestnut (Castanea sp.) and pine trees.
General distribution: Kyrgyzstan and Iran (Pomorski & Kaprus’ 2015).
Genus Thalassaphorura Bagnall, 1949 (1949a)
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
Associations between cortisol stress responses and limbic volume and thickness in young adults: An exploratory study
Creators: name: Henze, Gina-Isabelle
name: Konzok, Julian
name: Kudielka, Brigitte M.
name: Wüst, Stefan
name: Nichols, Thomas E.
name: Kreuzpointner, Ludwig
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: psychosocial stress; ScanSTRESS; Human Connectome Project, HCP; amygdala; parahippocampus; ncl. caudatus
subject: 150 Psychologie

description: The investigation of the relationship between neural measures of limbic structures and hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis responses to acute stress exposure in healthy young adults has so far focused in particular on task-based and resting state functional connectivity studies. Thus, the present study examined the association between limbic volume and thickness measures and acute cortisol responses to the psychosocial stress paradigm ScanSTRESS. Using Permutation Analysis of Linear Models controlling for sex, age and total brain volume, the associations between (sex-specific) cortisol increases and human connectome project style anatomical variables of limbic structures (i.e. volume and thickness) were investigated in 66 healthy and young (18–33 years) subjects (35 men, 31 women taking oral contraceptives). In addition, exploratory (sex-specific) bivariate correlations between cortisol increases and structural measures were conducted. The present data provide interesting new insights into the involvement of striato-limbic structures in psychosocial stress processing, suggesting that acute cortisol stress responses are also associated with mere structural measures of the human brain. Thus, our preliminary findings suggest that not only situation- and context-dependent reactions of the limbic system (i.e. blood oxygenation level-dependent reactions) are related to acute (sex-specific) cortisol stress responses but also basal and somewhat more constant structural measures. Our study hereby paves the way for further analyses in this context and highlights the relevance of the topic.
Thalassaphorura encarpata
Creators: name: Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz
name: Greenslade, Penelope
name: Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Onychiuridae
Thalassaphorura
Thalassaphorura encarpata

description: Thalassaphorura encarpata (Denis, 1931)
– Onychiurus encarpatus Denis, 1931a: 102.
MAZ: Yoosefi Lafooraki 2014; Yoosefi Lafooraki & Shayanmehr 2013a, b, 2015a; Alijani-Ardeshir et al. 2017; TE: Qazi & Shayanmehr 2016a; LO: Shayanmehr et al. 2018; GO: Hosseini et al. 2016a.
Ecology and habitat in Iran: soil and leaf litter under trees included white poplar, walnut, oak, date pulm (Phoenix dactylifera) and fig.
General distribution: cosmopolitan (Fjellberg 1998).
description: Published as part of Mayvan, Mahmood Mehrafrooz, Greenslade, Penelope & Sadeghi-Namaghi, Hussein, 2023, An annotated checklist of the Collembola (Hexapoda) from Iran, pp. 1-101 in Zootaxa 5275 (1) on pages 20-21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5275.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7898948
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Sexual conflict explains the extraordinary diversity of mechanisms regulating mitochondrial inheritance
Creators: name: Arunas Radzvilavicius
name: Lane, Nick
name: Pomiankowski, Andrew
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The fitness advantage of the invader with π = 0.5 in a resident population with biparental inheritance (π = 1) is frequency dependent. (a) With maternal control, the fitness advantage of the invader declines with its frequency, leading to a stable equilibrium between 0 and 1. This can lead to a protected polymorphism where the mutant invades without completely replacing the resident, but these dimorphisms are not necessarily evolutionarily stable (Additional file 2: Figure S2). (b) Under paternal control of cytoplasmic transmission, the fitness advantage increases with allele frequency. The outcome of the invasion of paternal alleles is therefore always either fixation or extinction; i.e. dimorphic states cannot be established. In both cases the long-term advantage of asymmetric inheritance increases with the mitochondrial mutation rate μ, since asymmetric inheritance increases the efficacy of purifying selection against deleterious mitochondrial mutations. M = 50, ξ = 1.5. (DOCX 570 kb)
Bibio compta Statz 1943
Creators: name: Skartveit, John
name: Wedmann, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Bibio
Bibio compta

description: Bibio compta Statz, 1943 (figs. 70, 190)
Bibio compta Statz, 1943: 52.
? Bibio ♂ Nr. 6 Statz, 1943: 55
Localities: Rott
Material examined: Holotype, female, LACMIP 2533.236ab / LACMIP Type 3366 (fig. 70). One auchenorrhynchan on the same slab. We did not find the specimen of Bibio Ƌ Nr. 6 in LACM, its inclusion here is based on its wing venation and size.
Description:
Female (N=1, figs. 70, 190):
Total length without head 6.5 mm
Head not visible (folded back over thorax)
Thorax: Length 2.0 mm, width 1.8 mm. Dark brown. Notaulices deep and distinctive.
Legs: femora dark brown, tibiae pale with brown tips. Fore tibia stout with short spur. Hind femur 1.9 mm long, 0.47 mm wide, stout, hind tibia 2.0 mm long, 0.37 mm wide, slender.
Wing: Length 5.8 mm, width 2.1 mm, length/width = 2.8. Hyaline, anterior veins pale brown, posterior veins colourless. All veins very fine. Pterostigma light brown, indistinctive. Subcosta long, straight, fine and indistinctive. Costa extends to apex of R 4+5. R-M very short, basal Rs about five times as long as R-M. Vein measurements given in Table 5.
Abdomen: Length 4.8 mm, width 1.9 mm. Brown, slightly spindle-shaped. Cerci small and rounded.
Male (no material found), description based on text and figures in Statz (1943):
Total length without head 7.8 mm. Black.
Head: not preserved in the specimen.
Thorax: Length 2.6 mm, oblong-oval, with transverse microsculpture and black pile.
Legs: Black, robust, fore femur short, stout and flattened, hind leg robust with long, black pile, hind tarsus not thickened.
Wing: Length 6.3 mm, width 2.1 mm, length/width = 3.0. Hyaline with brown veins throughout and brown pterostigma. Subcosta weak and indistinctive. Radial sector extends to vein M, no crossvein R-M, but no fusion of Rs and M as in genus Bibiodes. R 4+5 lightly curved. M-veins curved a little basad, M-Cu meets M 2 a little distad of furcation. CuA-veins apically rather straight. CuP weak and indistinctive. Vein measurements given in Table 5.
Abdomen: Rather slender, conical.
Terminalia: Hypopygium width 1.3 mm. Gonostylus curved digitiform as usual for genus.
Discussion:
The type specimen is quite badly preserved and scarcely recognisable at the species level. The very short R-M crossvein combined with small size (notably smaller than the also poorly preserved Bibio auripes) suggests it might be a valid species, but this is difficult to ascertain.
description: Published as part of Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja, 2021, A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 4909 (1) on pages 44-45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4448697
Bibio dislocatus Theobald 1937
Creators: name: Skartveit, John
name: Wedmann, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Bibio
Bibio dislocatus

description: Bibio dislocatus Théobald, 1937 (fig. 71)
Bibio consolida Théobald, 1937
Plecia macroventris Théobald, 1937
Localities: Kleinkems. Redescribed by Skartveit & Nel (2017).
description: Published as part of Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja, 2021, A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 4909 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4448697
MOESM1 of Prevalence of overweight and obesity among type 2 diabetic patients attending diabetes clinics in northern Tanzania
Creators: name: Damian, Damian
name: Kimaro, Kelvin
name: Mselle, Godwin
name: Kaaya, Rose
name: Lyaruu, Isaac
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The prevalence of overweight and obesity among study participants (nÂ =Â 227).
Bibio giganteus Unger 1841
Creators: name: Skartveit, John
name: Wedmann, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bibionidae
Bibio
Bibio giganteus

description: Bibio giganteus Unger, 1841 (figs. 74, 193)
Plecia? heroica Heyden & Heyden, 1865: 29. Syn. n.
The species was redescribed by Skartveit & Krizmanić (2020).
Localities: Rott. The species was described from the Miocene of Radoboj, Croatia.
Material examined: Syntypes (females) of Bibio giganteus from Radoboj (discussed in Skartveit & Krizmanić (2020)). Holotype of Plecia heroica (female) NHMUK In 58802 (fig. 74).
Addtional material, female: STIPB A 610.
Description of the specimens from Rott (N=2, fig. 74):
Female:
Total length (partial) 14.5 mm, wing length 13.5 mm
Head, thorax and legs not preserved
Wing: Length 13.5 mm, width 5.0 mm, length/width = 2.7. Basal third not preserved. Brown fumose, costal cell darkened. Subcosta prominent and straight. Costa extends to apex of R 4+5. Basal Rs about 2.5 times as long as R-M. Crossvein dM-Cu joins M 2 immediately apical to furcation. M- and CuA-veins strong and distinctive, rather straight, CuP basally strong, fading apically. Vein measurements given in Table 5.
Abdomen: Cylindrical, apically truncate. Cerci rather short, pointed.
Male unknown.
Discussion:
Heyden & Heyden (1865: 29) stated in their original description of Plecia heroica: «Ohne Zweifel bildet sie daher eine besondere Gattung», yet did not name this genus but instead placed the species in Plecia with a query. Meunier (1920: 207) and Statz (1943: 43) found that the species belonged in genus Bibio, but did not formally rename it.
description: Published as part of Skartveit, John & Wedmann, Sonja, 2021, A Revision of fossil Bibionidae (Insecta: Diptera) from the Oligocene of Germany, pp. 1-77 in Zootaxa 4909 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4909.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4448697
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Sexual conflict explains the extraordinary diversity of mechanisms regulating mitochondrial inheritance
Creators: name: Arunas Radzvilavicius
name: Lane, Nick
name: Pomiankowski, Andrew
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The fitness advantage of the invader with π = 0.5 in a resident population with biparental inheritance (π = 1) is frequency dependent. (a) With maternal control, the fitness advantage of the invader declines with its frequency, leading to a stable equilibrium between 0 and 1. This can lead to a protected polymorphism where the mutant invades without completely replacing the resident, but these dimorphisms are not necessarily evolutionarily stable (Additional file 2: Figure S2). (b) Under paternal control of cytoplasmic transmission, the fitness advantage increases with allele frequency. The outcome of the invasion of paternal alleles is therefore always either fixation or extinction; i.e. dimorphic states cannot be established. In both cases the long-term advantage of asymmetric inheritance increases with the mitochondrial mutation rate μ, since asymmetric inheritance increases the efficacy of purifying selection against deleterious mitochondrial mutations. M = 50, ξ = 1.5. (DOCX 570 kb)