cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Outcome of 32 pollicisations for thumb hypoplasia or aplasia during the period 1987–2016
Creators: name: Sletten, Ida Neergård
name: Røkkum, Magne
name: Bolstad, Inger Helen
name: Stavenes, Anne Birgit
name: Winge, Mona Irene
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: pollicisation
subject: thumb hypoplasia
subject: radial longitudinal deficiency
subject: mirror hand
subject: five-finger hand
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Pollicisation of the index for thumb hypoplasia or aplasia is performed to create pinch and cylinder grip. The objective was to investigate the clinical outcome in our institution Methods: Twenty-five consecutive patients (32 thumbs) had their anomaly classified using[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Numerical Method for Buffeting Simulation of Cable-Supported Bridges in Time-Domain
Creators: name: Soltys, Robert
name: Tomko, Michal
name: Kmet, Stanislav
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
Ballistic, diffusive, and arrested transport in disordered momentum-space lattices
Creators: name: An, Fangzhao Alex
name: Meier, Eric J.
name: Gadway, Bryce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultracold atoms in optical lattices offer a unique platform for investigating disorder-driven phenomena. While static disordered site potentials have been explored in a number of optical lattice experiments, a more general control over site-energy and off-diagonal tunneling disorder has been lacking. The use of atomic quantum states as "synthetic dimensions" has introduced the spectroscopic, site-resolved control necessary to engineer new, more tailored realizations of disorder. Here, by controlling laser-driven dynamics of atomic population in a momentum-space lattice, we extend the range of synthetic-dimension-based quantum simulation and present the first explorations of dynamical disorder and tunneling disorder in an atomic system. By applying static tunneling phase disorder to a one-dimensional lattice, we observe ballistic quantum spreading as in the case of uniform tunneling. When the applied disorder fluctuates on timescales comparable to intersite tunneling, we instead observe diffusive atomic transport, signaling a crossover from quantum to classical expansion dynamics. We compare these observations to the case of static site-energy disorder, where we directly observe quantum localization in the momentum-space lattice.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
How does early life stress affect social outcomes in adults? Exploring the potential role of rejection sensitivity.
Creators: name: nan, Hu
name: WANG, SHUWEI
name: Lin, Xiao-Xiao
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Early life stress refers to the stressful life events which occurs in early childhood. Early life stress has latent effects on interpersonal patterns (e.g., leading to insecure attachment styles)(Feldman and Downey 1994) and heightens the risk for depression in adulthood. Maladaptive interpersonal patterns plays a key role in the onset and the maintenance of depressive symptoms. (Hames, Hagan, and Joiner 2013)Depressed individuals tend to have a heightened level of rejection sensitivity, that is, to anxiously expect, readily perceive and overreact to rejection, which is corrosive to interpersonal relationships and in turn will increase the risk for depression in the future.(Hames, Hagan, and Joiner 2013) Therefore, early life stress may contribute to depression through heightened rejection sensitivity and, subsequently, poorer social outcomes.(Normansell and Wisco 2017) Indeed, it has been shown that early life stress can lead to a heightened level of rejection sensitivity, which is associated with an increased risk for depression.(Feldman and Downey 1994) However, few studies have examined whether early life stress affect social outcomes by increasing rejection sensitivity. We hypothesize that early life stress will lead to increased rejection sensitivity, which will result in poorer social outcomes.
Extreme Event Statistics in a Drifting Markov Chain
Creators: name: Kindermann, Farina
name: Hohmann, Michael
name: Lausch, Tobias
name: Mayer, Daniel
name: Schmidt, Felix
name: Widera, Artur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse extreme event statistics of experimentally realized Markov chains with various drifts. Our Markov chains are individual trajectories of a single atom diffusing in a one dimensional periodic potential. Based on more than 500 individual atomic traces we verify the applicability of the Sparre Andersen theorem to our system despite the presence of a drift. We present detailed analysis of four different rare event statistics for our system: the distributions of extreme values, of record values, of extreme value occurrence in the chain, and of the number of records in the chain. We observe that for our data the shape of the extreme event distributions is dominated by the underlying exponential distance distribution extracted from the atomic traces. Furthermore, we find that even small drifts influence the statistics of extreme events and record values, which is supported by numerical simulations, and we identify cases in which the drift can be determined without information about the underlying random variable distributions. Our results facilitate the use of extreme event statistics as a signal for small drifts in correlated trajectories.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
Biases from neutrino bias: to worry or not to worry?
Creators: name: Raccanelli, Alvise
name: Verde, Licia
name: Villaescusa-Navarro, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relation between the halo field and the matter fluctuations (halo bias), in the presence of massive neutrinos depends on the total neutrino mass, massive neutrinos introduce an additional scale-dependence of the bias which is usually neglected in cosmological analyses. We investigate the magnitude of the systematic effect on interesting cosmological parameters induced by neglecting this scale dependence, finding that while it is not a problem for current surveys, it is non-negligible for future, denser or deeper ones depending on the neutrino mass, the maximum scale used for the analyses and the details of the nuisance parameters considered. However there is a simple recipe to account for the bulk of the effect as to make it fully negligible, which we illustrate and advocate should be included in analysis of forthcoming large-scale structure surveys.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
title: Effectiveness of median nerve decompression in carpal tunnel syndrome in the early postoperative period
Creators: name: Baytinger, Andrey
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: carpal tunnel syndrome
subject: median nerve
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a compression of the median nerve in carpal canal. The aim of our research was to compare the results of treatment with an open and an endoscopic method. Methods: In order to achieve the aim we needed to assess the functions of hand[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Complexity of Rainbow Vertex Connectivity Problems for Restricted Graph Classes
Creators: name: Lauri, Juho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A path in a vertex-colored graph $G$ is \emph{vertex rainbow} if all of its internal vertices have a distinct color. The graph $G$ is said to be \emph{rainbow vertex connected} if there is a vertex rainbow path between every pair of its vertices. Similarly, the graph $G$ is \emph{strongly rainbow vertex connected} if there is a shortest path which is vertex rainbow between every pair of its vertices. We consider the complexity of deciding if a given vertex-colored graph is rainbow or strongly rainbow vertex connected. We call these problems \probRvc and \probSrvc, respectively. We prove both problems remain NP-complete on very restricted graph classes including bipartite planar graphs of maximum degree 3, interval graphs, and $k$-regular graphs for $k \geq 3$. We settle precisely the complexity of both problems from the viewpoint of two width parameters: pathwidth and tree-depth. More precisely, we show both problems remain NP-complete for bounded pathwidth graphs, while being fixed-parameter tractable parameterized by tree-depth. Moreover, we show both problems are solvable in polynomial time for block graphs, while \probSrvc is tractable for cactus graphs and split graphs.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
title: Computer-assisted preoperative planning of corrective osteotomy for extra-articular distal radius malunions: Surgical technique and a case series of 10 patients
Creators: name: Athlani, Lionel
name: Detammaecker, Romain
name: Lombard, Juliette
name: Dap, François
name: Dautel, Gilles
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 3D
subject: Computer-assisted
subject: Corrective osteotomy
subject: Distal radius
subject: Malunion
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Corrective osteotomies of the distal radius for symptomatic malunion are time-tested procedures that rely on accurate corrections. The positioning of the radius osteotomy line and the creation of a suitable cortico-cancellous bone graft are the two delicate elements during[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Non-Stoquastic Interactions in Quantum Annealing via the Aharonov-Anandan Phase
Creators: name: Vinci, Walter
name: Lidar, Daniel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that a complete description of quantum annealing (QA) implemented with continuous variables must take into account the non-adiabatic Aharonov-Anandan geometric phase that arises when the system Hamiltonian changes during the anneal. We show that this geometric effect leads to the appearance of non-stoquastic terms in the effective quantum Ising Hamiltonians that are typically used to describe QA with flux-qubits. We explicitly demonstrate the effect of these geometric interactions when QA is performed with a system of one and two coupled flux-qubits. The realization of non-stoquastic Hamiltonians has important implications from a computational complexity perspective, since it is believed that in many cases QA with stoquastic Hamiltonians can be efficiently simulated via classical algorithms such as Quantum Monte Carlo. It is well-known that the direct implementation of non-stoquastic interactions with flux-qubits is particularly challenging. Our results suggest an alternative path for the implementation of non-stoquastic interactions via geometric phases that can be exploited for computational purposes.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
title: Algorhythmical approach in Ulnar Impactation Syndrome and presentation of a special case: UIS with DRUJ instability
Creators: name: Szlovák, Sándor
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: ulnar wrist pain
subject: ulnar impactation syndrome
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Ulnar wrist pain is frequently caused by Ulnocarpal Impactation Syndrome (UIS) or Ulnocarpal Abutment. As an introduction we clarify the terminology, outline differential diagnosis. The purpose of our presentation to demonstrate our algorhythmical approach based on the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Lunocapitate arthrodesis in a young adolescent. Long term results
Creators: name: Tolis, Konstantinos
name: Kotsilini, Aliki
name: Kanellos, Panagiotis
name: Spyridonos, Sarantis
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: fracture dislocation
subject: lunate
subject: arthrodesis
subject: adolescent
subject: carpus
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Closed carpal dislocations are complex rare injuries, usually a result of a fall on the outstretched hand. Active youngsters are mostly affected, amongst which adolescents are rarely mentioned in the literature. We present a rare case of a fracture dislocation in a 14 [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Wind environmental map and wind force scale based on free description by local residents
Creators: name: Shirasawa, Taichi
name: Ryuichiro Yoshie
name: Fujii, Kunio
name: Fukudome, Nobutaka
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
title: Retrograde headless screw fixation for proximal scaphoid non-union with the guidance of preoperative 3D simulation
Creators: name: Shimada, Kozo
name: Oura, Keiichiro
name: Temporin, Ko
name: Nakamura, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: scaphoid nonunion
subject: hump-back deformity
subject: 3D simulation
subject: retrograde screw fixation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Surgery of scaphoid nonunion is still challenging especially in case the nonunion site is proximal and wedge bone graft is needed. For proper fixation, we have tried preoperative simulation with 3D guidance obtained by CT. We report a case of retrograde fixation combined[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Span-wise and Sectional Flow Structure in Separation Bubble Featured by Dynamic Mode Decomposition
Creators: name: Shirato, Hiromichi
name: Ikuma Tsukamae
name: Shimonishi, Mai
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
title: Interosseous SL Reconstruction for Chronic Scapholunate Dissociation augmented DIC stabilized by RASL vs SwiveLock as internal splint
Creators: name: Fujio, Keiji
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Scapholunate dissociation Reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Staged 3 or 4 of Scapholunate (= SL) dissociation according to 5 questions by Garcia is good candidate for reconstruction. How long should we need to keep K-wire after any ligament reconstruction? When can we achieve successful engraftment? Internal splint[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Measurement of the Bent Discharge Pollution Dispersion around Step-up Street Canyon
Creators: name: Bao-Shi Shiau
name: Lee, Bo-Jun
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
Measurement of the Dispersion of Spilled Heavy Gas between a Trapezoidal Hill and a Building
Creators: name: R. R. Hwang
name: Bao-Shi Shiau
name: Che-Yu Wang
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
title: Patient specific surgical implants and prosthesis made of 3D printed PEEK
Creators: name: Honigmann, Philipp
name: Sharma, Neha
name: Popp, Uwe
name: Okolo, Brando
name: Thieringer, Florian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Patient specific implants
subject: prosthetics
subject: 3D print
subject: PEEK
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Additive Manufacturing (AM) is rapidly gaining acceptance in the healthcare sector. Three-dimensional (3D) virtual surgical planning, fabrication of anatomical models and patient specific implants (PSI) are well-established processes in the surgical fields. Poly-ether-ether-ketone[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Lyman-alpha Absorbers and the Coma Cluster
Creators: name: Yoon, Joo Heon
name: Putman, Mary E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatial and kinematic distribution of warm gas in and around the Coma Cluster is presented through observations of Lyman-alpha absorbers using background QSOs. Updates to the Lyman-alpha absorber distribution found in Yoon et al. (2012) for the Virgo Cluster are also presented. At 0.2-2.0 R_vir of Coma we identify 14 Lyman-alpha absorbers (N_HI = 10^{12.8-15.9} cm^-2) towards 5 sightlines and no Lyman-alpha absorbers along 3 sightlines within 3\sigmav_coma. For both Coma and Virgo, most Lyman-alpha absorbers are found outside the virial radius or beyond 1\sigmav consistent with them largely representing the infalling intergalactic medium. The few exceptions in the central regions can be associated with galaxies. The Lyman-alpha absorbers avoid the hot ICM, consistent with the infalling gas being shock-heated within the cluster. The massive dark matter halos of clusters do not show the increasing column density with decreasing impact parameter relationship found for the smaller mass galaxy halos. In addition, while the covering fraction within R_vir is lower for clusters than galaxies, beyond R_vir the covering fraction is somewhat higher for clusters. The velocity dispersion of the absorbers compared to the galaxies is higher for Coma, consistent with the absorbers tracing additional turbulent gas motions in the cluster outskirts. The results are overall consistent with cosmological simulations, with the covering fraction being high in the observations standing out as the primary discrepancy.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, published in ApJ, 2017, V. 839
Effect of Wind barrier on Wind Environment above Parallel Girders
Creators: name: Shen, Xiang
name: Dalei Wang
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
Quantifying the structural integrity of nanorod arrays
Creators: name: Thöle, Florian
name: Xue, Longjian
name: Heß, Claudia
name: Hillebrand, Reinald
name: Gorb, Stanislav N.
name: Steinhart, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Arrays of aligned nanorods oriented perpendicular to a support, which are accessible by top-down lithography or by means of shape-defining hard templates, have received increasing interest as sensor components, components for nanophotonics and nanoelectronics, substrates for tissue engineering, sur-faces having specific adhesive or antiadhesive properties and as surfaces with customized wettability. Agglomeration of the nanorods deteriorates the performance of components based on nanorod arrays. A comprehensive body of literature deals with mechanical failure mechanisms of nanorods and design criteria for mechanically stable nanorod arrays. However, the structural integrity of nanorod arrays is commonly evaluated only visually and qualitatively. We use real-space analysis of microscopic images to quantify the fraction of condensed nanorods in nanorod arrays. We suggest the number of array elements apparent in the micrographs divided by the number of array elements a defect-free array would contain in the same area, referred to as integrity fraction, as a measure of structural array integrity. Reproducible procedures to determine the imaged number of array elements are introduced. Thus, quantitative comparisons of different nanorod arrays, or of one nanorod array at different stages of its use, are possible. Structural integrities of identical nanorod arrays differing only in the length of the nanorods are exemplarily analyzed.
Effect of an electromagnetic field on the spectra and elliptic flow of particles
Creators: name: Feng, Bohao
name: Wang, Zeyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 2+1 dimensions, the evolution of flow under the influence of an external electromagnetic field is simulated. The external electromagnetic field is exponentially decaying with time. Under the same initial conditions, flow evolution with and without the external electromagnetic field is compared. It was found that the production of particles was enhanced when the external electromagnetic field was present. As the strength of the electromagnetic field increased, more particles were produced. Enhancement is greater at the high transverse momentum than at the low transverse momentum. In addition, the electromagnetic field also modifies the elliptic flow and the modification is related to the mass and charge of the particles.
description: 6 pages,4 figures
Additional file 6 of Lipid metabolism-related genes are involved in the occurrence of asthma and regulate the immune microenvironment
Creators: name: Jia, Yuanmin
name: Wang, Haixia
name: Ma, Bin
name: Zhang, Zeyi
name: Wang, Jingjing
name: Wang, Jin
name: Chen, Ou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S1. The expression level of predicted target lncRNAs, miRNAs and the hub genes in IL-13-induced BEAS-2B cells measured by qRT-PCR. Fig. S2. The expression level of SNHG9, hsa-miR-615-3p and ACER3 in each group after siRNA transfection.
title: Vascularized versus non-vascularized bone grafts for scaphoid non-union: evidence and new findings
Creators: name: Schmidle, Gernot
name: Arora, Rohit
name: Kastenberger, Tobias
name: Gabl, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: scaphoid
subject: non-union
subject: bone graft
subject: vascularized
subject: non-vascularized
subject: histology
subject: CT
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The main risk factors for a scaphoid non-union (SNU) are fracture displacement, location and vascular supply. The treatment with vascularized (VBGs) or non-vascularized bone grafts (NVGBs) is a debated issue. In clinical practice VBGs are indicated in cases of avascular[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
A space-time finite element method for neural field equations with transmission delays
Creators: name: Polner, M.
name: van der Vegt, J. J. W.
name: van Gils, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M60, 65M15, 65R20, 37M05, 92C20

description: We present and analyze a new space-time finite element method for the solution of neural field equations with transmission delays. The numerical treatment of these systems is rare in the literature and currently has several restrictions on the spatial domain and the functions involved, such as connectivity and delay functions. The use of a space-time discretization, with basis functions that are discontinuous in time and continuous in space (dGcG-FEM), is a natural way to deal with space-dependent delays, which is important for many neural field applications. In this article we provide a detailed description of a space-time dGcG-FEM algorithm for neural delay equations, including an a-priori error analysis. We demonstrate the application of the dGcG-FEM algorithm on several neural field models, including problems with an inhomogeneous kernel.
title: Reconstruction of the distal radioulnar instability by using the extensor retinaculum
Creators: name: Ribak, Samuel
name: Tietzmann, Alexandre
name: Vanomark Chaves Bezerra, Tibério
name: Hirata, Helton
name: Gama, Sérgio
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distal Radioulnar Joint
subject: chronic instability
subject: extensor retinaculum
subject: ligament reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Disturbances of the distal radioulnar joint (ARUD) are relatively common and its instability presents a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge due to the biomechanical complexity of this joint. In cases without arthrosis, where direct repair of CFCT is no longer possible,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Transverse fields to tune an Ising-nematic quantum critical transition
Creators: name: Maharaj, Akash V.
name: Rosenberg, Elliott W.
name: Hristov, Alexander T.
name: Berg, Erez
name: Fernandes, Rafael M.
name: Fisher, Ian R.
name: Kivelson, Steven A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paradigmatic example of a continuous quantum phase transition is the transverse field Ising ferromagnet. In contrast to classical critical systems, whose properties depend only on symmetry and the dimension of space, the nature of a quantum phase transition also depends on the dynamics. In the transverse field Ising model, the order parameter is not conserved and increasing the transverse field enhances quantum fluctuations until they become strong enough to restore the symmetry of the ground state. Ising pseudo-spins can represent the order parameter of any system with a two-fold degenerate broken-symmetry phase, including electronic nematic order associated with spontaneous point-group symmetry breaking. Here, we show for the representative example of orbital-nematic ordering of a non-Kramers doublet that an orthogonal strain or a perpendicular magnetic field plays the role of the transverse field, thereby providing a practical route for tuning appropriate materials to a quantum critical point. While the transverse fields are conjugate to seemingly unrelated order parameters, their non-trivial commutation relations with the nematic order parameter, which can be represented by a Berry-phase term in an effective field theory, intrinsically intertwines the different order parameters.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
title: Comparison of standard wrist CT and HR-pQCT (High Resolution Peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography) in scaphoid nonunion after avascular bone graft and percutaneous screw fixation
Creators: name: Krusche-Mandl, Irena
name: Holzer, Sabrina
name: Nia, Arastoo
name: Patsch, Janina
name: Hajdu, Stefan
name: Erhart, Jochen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: nonunion scaphoid
subject: bone graft
subject: Hr-PQCT
subject: pseudarthrosis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: A surgical treatment option for scaphoid nonunion is avast and requires avascular bone grafting and screw fixation. This requires postoperative 6-16 weeks immobilization until adequate bony consolidation. This is especially problematic as it is mainly young working-age[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Constraints on Planet Nine's Orbit and Sky Position within a Framework of Mean Motion Resonances
Creators: name: Millholland, Sarah
name: Laughlin, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of authors have proposed that the statistically significant orbital alignment of the most distant Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) is evidence of an as-yet undetected planet in the outer solar system, now referred to colloquially a "Planet Nine". Dynamical simulations by Batygin & Brown (2016) have provided constraints on the range of the planet's possible orbits and sky locations. We extend these investigations by exploring the suggestion of Malhotra et al. (2016) that Planet Nine is in small integer ratio mean-motion resonances (MMRs) with several of the most distant KBOs. We show that the observed KBO semi-major axes present a set of commensurabilities with an unseen planet at $\sim 654 \ \mathrm{AU}$ ($P \sim 16,725 \ \mathrm{yr}$) that has a greater than $98\%$ chance of stemming from a sequence of MMRs rather than from a random distribution. We describe and implement a Monte-Carlo optimization scheme that drives billion-year dynamical integrations of the outer solar system to pinpoint the orbital properties of perturbers that are capable of maintaining the KBOs' apsidal alignment. This optimization exercise suggests that the unseen planet is most consistently represented with mass, $m \sim 6-12 M_{\oplus}$, semi-major axis, $a \sim 654 \ \mathrm{AU}$, eccentricity, $e\sim0.45$, inclination, $i \sim 30^{\circ}$, argument of periastron, $ω\sim 150^{\circ}$, longitude of ascending node, $Ω\sim 50^{\circ}$, and mean anomaly, $M \sim 180^{\circ}$. A range of sky locations relative to this fiducial ephemeris are possible. We find that the region $30^{\circ}\, \lesssim \mathrm{RA} \lesssim 50^{\circ}$, $-20^{\circ}\, \lesssim \mathrm{Dec} \lesssim 20^{\circ}$ is promising.
title: The classification and treatment of the polysyndactyly of middle finger
Creators: name: Tian, Xiaofei
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: polysyndactyly
subject: classification
subject: treatment
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The polysyndactyly of the middle finger usually manifests as the polydactyly of middle finger and at least one of the duplicated middle fingers fused to adjacent fingers. Most cases are distinctly different from the polysyndactyly of the ring finger and haven't appropriate[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: The surgical treatment strategy of congenital clasped thumb according to pathological characteristics
Creators: name: Yu, Hao
name: Wang, Yansheng
name: Zeng, Xiandong
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Congenital clasped thumb
subject: Pathological characteristics
subject: Surgical strategy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The aim of this study was to evaluate the pathological characteristics of congenital clasped thumb, and the results of surgical procedure selection according to these characteristics. Methods: We reviewed 34 congenital clasped thumbs between 2010 and 2017. The pathological[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Span-wise and Sectional Flow Structure in Separation Bubble Featured by DMD
Creators: name: Shirato, Hiromichi
name: Ikuma Tsukamae
name: Shimonishi, Mai
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
Investigation of Aerodynamic Forces on High Rise Buildings with Set-Back Modification
Creators: name: Gairola, Ajay
name: Sharma, Ashutosh
name: Mittal, Hemant
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
Electrical Transport Properties of Polycrystalline and Amorphous TiO2 Single Nanotubes
Creators: name: Stiller, Markus
name: Barzola-Quiquia, Jose
name: Esquinazi, Pablo
name: So, Seulgi
name: Hwang, Imgon
name: Schmuki, Patrik
name: Böttner, Julia
name: Estrela-Lopis, Irina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electrical transport properties of anodically grown TiO2 nanotubes was investigated. Amorphous nanotubes were anodically grown on titanium foil and transformed through annealing into the anatase phase. Amorphous and polycrystalline single nanotubes were isolated and contacted for measurements of the electrical resistance. Non-linear current-voltage characteristics were explained using the fluctuation induced tunneling conduction model. A clear enhancement of the conductance was induced in an insulating anatase nanotube through low-energy Ar/H ion irradiation. Confocal Raman spectroscopy shows that the annealed samples were in anatase phase and a blueshift due to phonon confinement was observed.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
title: Modified Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure: meticulous nail plasty, bone reconstruction and radial side incision
Creators: name: Gao, Weiyang
name: Ding, Jian
name: Wang, Anyuan
name: Wang, Long
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Thumb duplication
subject: Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure
subject: Congenital deformity
subject: Nail fusion plasty
subject: Surgery incision
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The complications of Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure, including nail deformity, joint stiffness and dramatic unaesthetic scar, were common. In this study, we analyzed the surgical results which were treated by Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure in our patients. Methods: From January[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0055
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0055, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0055, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Correlated atomic wires on substrates. I. Mapping to quasi-one-dimensional models
Creators: name: Abdelwahab, Anas
name: Jeckelmann, Eric
name: Hohenadler, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical study of correlated atomic wires deposited on substrates in two parts. In this first part, we propose lattice models for a one-dimensional quantum wire on a three-dimensional substrate and map them onto effective two-dimensional lattices using the Lanczos algorithm. We then discuss the approximation of these two-dimensional lattices by narrow ladder models that can be investigated with well-established methods for one-dimensional correlated quantum systems, such as the density-matrix renormalization group or bosonization. The validity of this approach is studied first for noninteracting electrons and then for a correlated wire with a Hubbard electron-electron repulsion using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. While narrow ladders cannot be used to represent wires on metallic substrates, they capture the physics of wires on insulating substrates if at least three legs are used. In the second part [arXiv:1704.07359], we use this approach for a detailed numerical investigation of a wire with a Hubbard-type interaction on an insulating substrate.
Field Data versus Wind Tunnel Data: The Art of Validating Urban Flow and Dispersion Models
Creators: name: Schatzmann, Michael
name: Leitl, Bernd
name: Harms, Frank
name: Hertwig, Denise
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
title: Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure: the type and aesthetic evaluation of nail deformity
Creators: name: Gao, Weiyang
name: Ding, Jian
name: Wang, Anyuan
name: Wang, Long
name: Zhou, Zongwei
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Congenital malformation
subject: Polydactyly
subject: Surgical treatment
subject: Bilhaut-Clouquet procedure
subject: complication
subject: Nail deformity
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: A retrospective review was made to classify the type of nail deformity and its aesthetic evaluation in radial polydactyly which was treated by the Bilhaut-Cloquet procedure (BCP). Methods: From January 2005 to December 2015, the BCP was performed in 129 thumbs of [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
A non-abelian model $SU(N) \times SU(N)$
Creators: name: Neves, M. J.
name: Doria, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A composite non-abelian model $SU(N) \times SU(N)$ is proposed as possible extension of the Yang-Mills symmetry. We obtain the corresponding gauge symmetry of the model and the most general lagrangian invariant by $SU(N) \times SU(N)$. The corresponding Feynman rules of the model are studied. Propagators and vertices are derived in the momentum space. As physical application, instead of considering the color symmetry $SU_{c}(3)$ for $QCD$ , we substitute it by the combination $SU_{c}(3) \times SU_{c}(3)$. It yields a possibility to go beyond $QCD$ symmetry in the sense that quarks are preserved with three colors. This extension provides composite quarks in triplets and sextets multiplets accomplished with the usual massless gluons plus massive gluons. We present a power counting analysis that satisfies the renormalization conditions as well as one studies the structure of radiative corrections to one loop approximation. Unitary condition is verified at tree level. Tachyons are avoided. For end, one extracts a BRST symmetry from lagrangian and Slavnov-Taylor identities.
description: 13 pages
title: Acquired vascular malformation on fingertips: a report of three cases
Creators: name: Sharaf, Amal
name: Jivan, Sharmila
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: acquired digital vascular malformation
subject: fingertip
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Acquired digital arteriovenous malformation is a rare vascular anomaly usually involving the fingertip or periungual region. We report three cases of acquired vascular malformation on fingertip of 3 adults. Methods: Case 1: A 48-year-old lady presented with [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Spatial Correlation Analysis of Fluctuating Wind and Field Measurement of Long Span Bridge
Creators: name: Jingmiao Shang
name: Haili Liao
name: Cunming Ma
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.