cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Appendix B: Extended Results from Ecological factors drive the divergence of morphological, colour and behavioural traits in cactus wrens (Aves, Troglodytidae)
Creators: name: Andrade-González, Violeta Monserrath
name: Vázquez-Miranda, Hernán
name: Ornelas-García, Claudia Patricia
name: Sosa-López, José Roberto
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: The study of ecological mechanisms influencing organisms' phenotypic variation is a central subject of evolutionary biology. In this study, we characterized morphological, plumage colour and acoustic variation in cactus wrens Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus throughout its distribution. We assessed whether Gloger's, Allen's and Bergmann's ecogeographical rules, and the Acoustic Adaptation Hypothesis relate to geographical trait variation. We analysed specimen coloration in belly and crown plumage, beak shape and structural song characteristics. We tested whether the subspecific classification or the peninsular/mainland groups mirrored the geographical variation in phenotypes and whether ecological factors were associated with patterns of trait variation. Our results suggest that colour, beak shape and acoustic traits varied across the range, in agreement with two lineages described by genetics. The simple versions of Gloger's and Allen's rules are related to variations in colour traits and morphology. Conversely, patterns of phenotypic variation did not support Bergmann's rule. The Acoustic Adaptation Hypothesis supported song divergence for frequency-related traits. Phenotypic variation supports the hypothesis of two taxa: C. affinis in the Baja California peninsula and C. brunneicapillus in the mainland. The ecological factors are associated with phenotypic trait adaptations, suggesting that divergence between lineages could result from ecological divergence.
TTT in CFT: Trace Identities and the Conformal Anomaly Effective Action
Creators: name: Coriano, Claudio
name: Maglio, Matteo Maria
name: Mottola, Emil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stress-energy correlation functions in a general Conformal Field Theory (CFT) in four dimensions are described in a fully covariant approach, as metric variations of the quantum effective action in an arbitrary curved space background field. All Conservation, Trace and Conformal Ward Identities (CWIs), including contact terms, are completely fixed in this covariant approach. The Trace and CWIs are anomalous. Their anomalous contributions may be computed unambiguously by metric variation of the exact 1PI quantum effective action determined by the conformal anomaly of $\left\langle T^{μν}\right\rangle$ in $d = 4$ curved space. This action implies the existence of massless propagator poles in three and higher point correlators of $T^{μν}$ . The metric variations of the anomaly effective action in its local form in terms of a scalar conformalon field are carried out explicitly for the case of the correlator of three CFT stress-energy tensors, and the result is shown to coincide with the algebraic reconstruction of $\left\langle TTT\right\rangle$ from its transverse, tracefree parts, determined independently by the solution of the CWIs in d dimensional flat space in the momentum representation. This demonstrates that the specific analytic structure and massless poles predicted by the general curved space anomaly effective action are in fact a necessary feature of the exact solution of the anomalous CWIs in any $d = 4$ CFT.
description: 24 pages, Published version
Additional file 10 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 10. Effects psychiatric morbidity.
ЛЕКАРСТВЕННО-ИНДУЦИРОВАННОЕ НАРУШЕНИЕ УГЛЕВОДНОГО ОБМЕНА
Creators: name: Турсунова, Дилнура
name: Собиржонова, Маржона
name: Узбекова, Лазиза
name: Толибова, Вазира
name: Сабирова, Дилноза
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Широко применяемые при различных заболеваниях внутренних органов, глюкокортикостероиды (ГКС), помимо противовоспалительного и иммуносупрессивного действия, могут оказать ряд неблагоприятных эффектов. Наиболее распространенными из этих проявлений являются: остеопороз, дислипидемия, артериальная гипертензия, нарушение углеводного обмена и связанные с ними состояния гипо- и гипергликемии, что значительно ухудшается качество и продолжительность жизни пациентов. При приеме некоторых лекарственных средств наряду с гипогликемией, все более актуальной становится состояние лекарственно-индуцированной гипергликемии, которая на фоне нарушения углеводного и липидного обменов может привести к сахарному диабету (СД).
Additional file 11 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 11. Effects management of own healthcare.
High-energy gamma-ray emission powered by a young protostar: the case of S255 NIRS 3
Creators: name: de Ona Wilhelmi, Emma Maria
name: López-Coto, Rubén
name: Su, Yang
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 520
subject: gamma ray: emission
subject: p p: interaction
subject: electron: secondary
subject: cosmic radiation: acceleration
subject: energy: high
subject: gamma ray: energy
subject: synchrotron
subject: bremsstrahlung
subject: GeV
subject: gas
subject: GLAST
subject: structure
subject: stars: flare
subject: stars: individual: S255 NIRS 3
subject: stars: massive
subject: stars: protostars
subject: gamma-rays: stars

description: Evidence of efficient acceleration of cosmic rays in massive young stellar objects has been recently reported. Among these massive protostars, S255 NIRS 3, for which extreme flaring events associated with radio jets have been detected, is one of the best objects to test this hypothesis. We search for gamma-ray emission associated with this object in Fermi-LAT data and inspect the gas content in different molecular lines using the MWISP survey. A GeV source dubbed 4FGL J0613.1+1749c lies on top of the MYSO region, where two filamentary ∼10 pc CO structures extend along the same direction of the subparsec radio jets. We investigate the spectrum, morphology, and light curve of the gamma-ray source and compare it with the theoretical emission expected from hadronic and leptonic populations accelerated in the radio jets. We argue that the gamma-ray source could be powered by particles accelerated in the S255 NIRS 3 jets, radiating via bremsstrahlung or proton–proton interaction, and with a synchrotron component shinning in radio from primary or secondary electrons in the case of a leptonic or hadronic population.
Solve-RD as a leading use-case at EGA
Creators: name: Thomas, Coline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Solve-RD
EGA
archive
discoverability
rare-diseases
multi-omics
GA4GH

description: The European Genome-phenome Archive (EGA) provides a service for permanently archiving and sharing identifiable genetic and phenotypic data. As part of Solve-RD, the EGA's primary goal was to ensure accessibility of data produced during the project and its long-term availability.  However, the Solve-RD collaboration also presented numerous challenges that proved to be leading use cases for the EGA in many respects. Through managing vast and varied datasets, engaging with numerous partners and data providers, pioneering new methods for handling phenoclinical data, and exploring an innovative approach to dataset discovery using Beacon v2, Solve-RD and EGA have embarked on an exciting journey towards improved processes and outcomes.
Additional file 12 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 12. Effects therapeutic relationship.
The Rosetta-Stone project: a comparison between observations and simulations to investigate the star-formation mechanism in massive regions
Creators: name: Nucara, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In the context of star-formation the Rosetta-Stone project aims to investigate the star-forming mechanisms governing a sample of massive clumps. To reach our goal we focus on the properties of a sample of 13 sources at various evolutionary stages selected from the SQUALO project, an ALMA 1.3 mm survey. The physical properties of the fragments identified in these images such as their number, mass, and relative distance will be interpreted thanks to the comparison with a statistically significant set of 24 radiative magnetohydrodynamics simulations analyzed at different time-steps and at different projections in the sky (increasing significantly the number of realizations used for the comparison). We explore different realizations of a set of parameters, some of which are known from the observed clump properties (such as clump mass and radius), and some not accessible from the available data (such as the clump initial Mach number or the flux to mass ratio). Each simulation is postprocessed to reproduce the typical features of the SQUALO observations done with ALMA, including realistic sources of noise. The comparison between real data and these sets of simulations will uniquely define on a statistical basis which are the most relevant factors that determine the fragmentation properties observed in massive clumps.
Additional file 13 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 13. Effects treatment success.
Free jet millimeter wave torsion-rotation spectrum of a silicon containing molecule: dimethylsylane
Creators: name: Maggio, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In the interstellar and circumstellar medium, Silicon can be found in form of silicates in the core of dust grains surroaunding carbon stars; when the grains are destroyed it quickly reacts to form SiO and SiS. As today, among the 260 and more molecular species found in the interstellar medium, less than fifteen are silicon-based, so the research of molecules containing Silicon is crucial to build better theoretical models about formation and reaction pathways. The research and identification of molecular species in the interstellar medium relies heavily on spectroscopic techniques, such as microwave spectroscopy, due to the fact that the rotational spectrum of a molecule can be regarded as its fingerprint and allows a straitgthforward and unambigous determination. For this reason, laboratory work is essential to outline a reliable predictive model useful to analyze cosmological surveys. Being methylsilane among the silicon-based molecules already discovered, we decided to characterize by means of rotational spectroscopy its superior homologue, dimethylsilane, in the hope that it could be found in environments resembling those where most of the silicon-containing species have been found. (cit) In our laboratory we measured the spectra of dimethysilane and its isotopologues in the frequency interval 60 to78 GHz with the supersonic expansion technique, assigning the transistions belonging to four isotopologues of dimethylsilane: those containing the isotopes 28Si, 29Si, 30Si and 13C. Dimethylsilane exhibits internal rotation of the two methyl groups around their own axes. This, has the effect of splitting every rotational transistions into four components with different intensity, labelled AA, EE, EA and AE according to the syimmetry of the torsional wavefunctions. At the conclusion of the experiment, we successfully characterized the spectra of the four species in exam, obtaining their spectroscopical parameters, conducted a geometry analysis and built a predictive model, comprehensive of the internal rotation splitting, useful for the research of these molecuole in the interstellar medium in different conditions. Discovery of methyl silane and confirmation of silyl cyanide in IRC +10216 J.
Additional file 1 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA Checklist.
Metagenome-genome-wide association studies reveal human genetic impact on the oral microbiome
Creators: name: 仝欣(Xin Tong)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Metagenome
Other
gwas summary statistics
Multispecies
human microbiomes and their associations with host genetics

description: The oral microbiota contains billions of microbial cells, which could contribute to diseases in a number of body sites. Challenged by eating, drinking and dental hygiene on a daily basis, the oral microbiota is regarded as highly dynamic. Here, we report significant human genomic associations with the oral metagenome from more than 1,915 individuals, for both the tongue dorsum and saliva. Five genetic loci, APPL2, SLC2A9 and MGST1 associated with tongue dorsum, LOC102723769-OR11H1-POTEH and MTRNR2L1-LOC105371703-MIR4522 associated with salivary microbial features, reached study-wide significance (p < 3.16*10-11). Further analyses confirmed 6 genome-wide significant loci shared between tongue dorsum and saliva. For example, the dental caries pathogen Prevotella melaninogenica associated with MARK2-RCOR2; the periodontis bacteria Treponema associated with CCL26-CCL24 and Porphyromonas associated with CSMD1 at both niches. As many of the human genetic associations lie near RNA genes, we further validated the potential of host miRNAs to modulate growth of specific oral bacteria. Machine learning models showed that polygenetic risk score dominated over oral microbiome in predicting predisposing risk of dental diseases such as dental calculus and gingival bleeding. These findings indicate that human genetic differences are one explanation for a stable or recurrent oral microbiome in each individual. DATA AVAILABILITY : All summary statistics that support the findings of this study including the associations between host genetics and saliva microbiomes, host genetics and tongue microbiomes will be publicly available here. The release of the data was approved by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Project ID: 2021BAT1539).
Additional file 2 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Search strategies.
Characterization of the intra-host diversity of SARS-CoV-2 in an obese mouse model
Creators: name: 芷华 欧(Zhihua Ou)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Transcriptome or Gene expression
Virus sequences
Monoisolate
Model organism

description: RNA-seq data of mouse lung tissues infected by SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 (1x10^3 PFU in 20ul PBS). The dataset contains the virus reads.
Characterization of the host immune response to SARS-CoV-2 in an obese mouse model
Creators: name: 芷华 欧(Zhihua Ou)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Transcriptome or Gene expression
Monoisolate
Model organism

description: RNA-seq data of mouse lung tissues infected by SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 (1x10^3 PFU in 20ul PBS). The dataset contains the host transcriptome data.
Additional file 3 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Excluded studies.
Biomedical KG Construction Survey
Creators: name: Callahan, Tiffany J
name: Baumgartner, William A
name: Hunter, Lawrence E
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Survey
Biomedical Knowledge Graph Construction
Open Source Software

description: A survey was performed to examine how PheKnowLator compares to existing open source biomedical KG construction methods. To provide an unbiased comparison, no assumptions were made regarding a specific set of user requirements. Instead, the goal of the survey was to provide a detailed overview of existing methods. To assist with this survey, five criteria (adapted from DOI: 10.1109/ASWEC.2004.1290484) were used to compare methods with respect to the task of constructing biomedical KGs. The criteria included: KG construction functionality, maturity, availability, usability, and reproducibility.
v2.0.0 - Includes the published survey results.
Additional file 7 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7. Effects satisfaction.
Additional file 8 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8. Effects functional ability.
Additional file 9 of Interprofessional collaboration and patient-reported outcomes in inpatient care: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaiser, Laura
name: Conrad, Susann
name: Neugebauer, Edmund A. M.
name: Pietsch, Barbara
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9. Effects pain.
title: Christian ethics and the privatization of utility industries.
Creators: name: Sills, Peter
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: This study offers an ethical assessment of the privatization of the gas water and electricity industries in the United Kingdom. The privatization policy of the 1979 conservative Government aroused considerable controversy, especially in relation to the utility industries. Not only were they large public monopolies, in important respects they were natural monopolies. In the discussion of the ethics of privatization they represented a limiting case. The study traces the development of the privatization programme and the political and economic ideas which lie behind it. The political context is derived from an examination of the Parliamentary debates on the privatization legislation and the philosophy of the New Right. The macro-economic context is derived from an analysis of the theoretical positions of John Maynard Keynes and Milton Friedman, and the micro-economic context from the work of John Vickers and George Yarrow. The performance of the three utilities since privatization is assessed principally through the reports of the regulators, Ofgas, Ofwat and OFFER. The ethical criteria are derived from the Bible and modern Christian social doctrine. Five ethical issues are identified: the proper role of the state in economic management; the control of the abuse of power; incentives; stewardship; and the balance of benefits. Privatization was based on the idea of the limited state and liberal economic theory; both are shown to be an inadequate foundation, and the study argues that the notion of the limited state cannot be maintained in modern society. Assessed against Christian conceptions of community, justice, gift and egality modern economic theory is shown to be at odds with more basic social models, and, more seriously, with the duty to conserve the environment and natural resources. The study concludes that the acid test of utility privatization is not economic efficiency, understood as better value for money, but better stewardship of the environment.
Photong: Generating 16-Bar Melodies from Images
Creators: name: Zhang, Yanjia
name: Wang, Haohan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This work aims to study the possibility of melody generation based on any arbitrary image using the power of deep-learning neural networks. We suggest a VAE-based pipeline that generates cohesive 16-bar MIDI melodies from images through emotion detection and modality transfer using feature embeddings. To implement this pipeline, we used an image encoder, a MIDI VAE and three bridging computer vision models. We then evaluate the system by examining the musical features of four distinct outputs to see how well they have captured the features of the input images.
Isu pelayanan publik nusa tenggara barat
Creators: name: Zatra, Vini Siti
name: Mimin Sundari Nasution S.Sos, M.Si
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Perbaikan pelayanan publik di Indonesia cenderung berjalan lambat dan masih terdapat banyak masalah dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik. Salah satu masalah yang terjadi di NTB adalah rendahnya tingkat kepatuhan penyelenggara pelayanan publik. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil penilaian kepatuhan standar pelayanan publik tahun 2022 terhadap 25 kementerian, 14 lembaga, 34 pemerintah daerah, dan 3 BUMN di NTB yang menunjukkan bahwa banyak pemerintah daerah di NTB masih minim dalam melakukan inovasi dan perbaikan tata kelola pemerintahan, berupa pengelolaan pelayanan publik berbasis Information Technology (IT) atau teknologi informasi. Namun, upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik di NTB terus dilakukan. Salah satu upaya tersebut adalah dengan diresmikannya Mal Pelayanan Publik (MPP) pertama di NTB pada tahun 2023. MPP bertujuan untuk memudahkan masyarakat dalam mengakses layanan publik dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik di NTB. Selain itu, Ombudsman RI juga memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik di NTB. Ombudsman RI dapat melakukan pengawasan terhadap penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik, melindungi hak masyarakat, mendorong perbaikan pelayanan publik, dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terkait dengan hak-hak mereka dalam mendapatkan pelayanan publik yang baik. Dalam konteks NTB, Ombudsman RI Perwakilan NTB telah melakukan pengawasan terhadap penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik di NTB dan memberikan rekomendasi dan saran kepada instansi terkait untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik. Selain itu, Ombudsman RI Perwakilan NTB juga telah menerima dan menangani pengaduan dari masyarakat terkait dengan pelayanan publik di NTB dan memberikan rekomendasi kepada instansi terkait untuk memperbaiki pelayanan publik yang diberikan. Pelayanan publik di NTB juga di atur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan Publik berlaku di NTB. Undang-undang ini mengatur prinsip-prinsip pelayanan publik, hak dan kewajiban penyedia layanan dan pengguna layanan, serta mekanisme pemantauan dan evaluasi pelayanan publik.
Analysis of Cloud Water Scaling to Surface Moisture Fluxes from Fully Coupled Terrestrial Simulations
Creators: name: Zhang, Yikui
name: Wangner, Niklas
name: Görgen, Klaus
name: Kollet, Stefan
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2023

description: American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting 2023, San Francisco, USA, 11 Dec 2023 - 15 Dec 2023
description: Land-atmosphere (L-A) coupling is important for understanding regional climate functioning and influencing hydrometeorological extremes such as droughts and heatwaves, but accurate determination of L-A coupling strength is difficult due to complex feedback loops and varying background atmospheric conditions. The role of clouds is often ignored or simplified in previous L-A coupling studies, and the non-linear control of evapotranspiration (ET) on cloud formation and convection is poorly understood.This study aims to diagnose the feedback between surface moisture fluxes and cloud moisture under different atmospheric conditions to improve our understanding of L-A coupling, based on simulations with a fully coupled regional climate model, the Terrestrial Systems Modelling Platform (TSMP), over the COrdinated Regional Downscaling EXperiment (CORDEX) EUR-11 domain at about 12 km resolution from 1979 to 2021. We investigated the L-A coupling strength by calculating the Pearson correlation coefficient and estimating the scaling relationship between ET, boundary layer variables, cloud water content and its dynamics (ΔTQC/Δt) under dry/wet and low/medium/high atmospheric moisture dynamic regimes. In addition, the co-variability of ΔTQC/Δt on ET and moisture flux dynamics is quantified based on the quantile phase plot.The analysis indicates a positive role of surface moisture flux in influencing cloud moisture dynamics. The coupling hotspots between surface moisture flux and cloud moisture in Europe are mainly identified in the water-limited regions of Eastern Europe and the Mediterranean. Two types of scaling relationships were classified by K-means clustering over all grid points with a clear north-south contrast, and local dry/wet conditions could be the determining factor. Furthermore, the coupling analysis highlights the role of enhanced moisture flux dynamics in reducing the strength of the local L-A moisture flux coupling, and it can determine the scaling types of ET-ΔTQC/Δt at the local scale.
LIBRARIANS’ PREPAREDNESS IN DATA CREATION, STORAGE AND ACCESSIBILITY FOR RESEARCH DATA MANAGEMENT SERVICES IN FEDERAL UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN NORTHERN NIGERIA
Creators: name: Adamu, Rilwanu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 460503
subject: Data models, storage and indexing
classificationCode: 460507
subject: Information extraction and fusion

description: Research data management is a broader term that involves managing research data throughout its lifecycle from data creation to storage and long-term preservation up to data accessibility and reuse. The aim of RDM services is to make the research process efficient, increase research impact, ensure data planning, ensure the preservation of data in a repository, promote discoveries, and support open access. The service is intended to help researchers or faculty members and students find a place to deposit their research data, develop data management plans as well as to ensure their research data are made visible and accessible globally. But are those responsible for the provision of these kind of services ready to provide the services to the potential and actual users of university library? This what prompt this research study.
Wave-particle duality employing quantum coherence in superposition with non-orthogonal pointers
Creators: name: Das, Sreetama
name: Mukhopadhyay, Chiranjib
name: Roy, Sudipto Singha
name: Bhattacharya, Samyadeb
name: De, Aditi Sen
name: Sen, Ujjwal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the notion of quantum coherence for superpositions over states which are not necessarily mutually orthogonal. This anticipatedly leads to a resource theory of non-orthogonal coherence. We characterize free states and free operations in this theory, and connect the latter with free operations in the resource theory of quantum coherence for orthogonal bases. We show that the concept of non-orthogonal coherence naturally furnishes us with a wave-particle duality in quantum double-slit experiments where the channels beyond the slits are leaky between them. Furthermore, we demonstrate existence of a unique maximally coherent qubit state corresponding to any given purity. In addition, and in contradistinction with the case of orthogonal bases, there appears a non-trivial minimally coherent qubit state for a given purity. We also study the behavior of quantum coherence for some typical configurations of non-orthogonal bases which have no analogs for orthogonal bases. We further investigate the problem of determining the energy cost of creating non-orthogonal coherence, and find that it scales linearly with the non-orthogonal coherence created.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, close to the published version
On uniqueness results for Dirichlet problems of elliptic systems without DeGiorgi-Nash-Moser regularity
Creators: name: Auscher, Pascal
name: Egert, Moritz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study uniqueness of Dirichlet problems of second order divergence-form elliptic systems with transversally independent coefficients on the upper half-space in absence of regularity of solutions. To this end, we develop a substitute for the fundamental solution used to invert elliptic operators on the whole space by means of a representation via abstract single layer potentials. We also show that such layer potentials are uniquely determined.
description: Upload of the published version
Od prijave do projekta v programu Obzorje Evropa
Creators: name: Mag. Valančič, Darija
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Predstavitev z naslovom Od prijave do projekta v programu Obzorje Evropa iz enodnevnega usposabljanja s področja EU centraliziranih projektov. Predavanje je bilo organizirano pod okriljem ZRS Koper v sklopu projekta KRPAN v sredo, 20. decembra 2023.

 

Dogodek je bil organiziran v okviru projekta KRPAN - Krepitev Raziskovalne Podpore in Aktivnosti za Napredek na evropskih raziskovalnih projektih, ki ga sofinancirata Republika Slovenija, Ministrstvo za visoko šolstvo, znanost in inovacije ter Evropska unija – NextGenerationEU.
A Study of Development Model of Open Approach Activities on the European Continent of Mathayomsuksa 2 Students
Creators: name: Rattasart Thoschuay
Publisher: name: DR.KEN Institute of Academic Development and Promotion
Year: 2022
Subjects: Open Approach Activities
Achievement
Analytical Thinking

description: Interdisciplinary Academic and Research Journal, 2, 4, 365-378
Modeling the High-energy Emission from the Gamma-ray Binary 1FGL J1018.6-5856
Creators: name: Chen, A. M.
name: Ng, C. W.
name: Takata, J.
name: Yu, Y. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 1FGL J1018.6-5856 is a high mass gamma-ray binary containing a compact object orbiting around a massive star with a period of 16.544 d. If the compact object is a pulsar, non-thermal emissions are likely produced by electrons accelerated at the termination shock, and may also originate from the magnetosphere and the un-shocked wind of the pulsar. In this paper, we investigate the non-thermal emissions from the wind and the shock with different viewing geometries and study the multi-wavelength emissions from 1FGL J1018.6-5856. We present the analysis results of the \textit{Fermi}/LAT using nearly 10 years of data. The phase-resolved spectra indicate that the GeV emissions comprise a rather steady component that does not vary with orbital motion and a modulated component that shows flux maximum around inferior conjunction. The keV/TeV light curves of 1FGL J1018.6-5856 also exhibit a sharp peak around inferior conjunction, which are attributed to the boosted emission from the shock, while the broad sinusoidal modulations could be originating from the deflected shock tail at a larger distance. The modulations of GeV flux are likely caused by the boosted synchrotron emission from the shock and the IC emission from the un-shocked pulsar wind, while the steady component comes from the outer gap of the pulsar magnetosphere. Finally, we discuss the similarities and differences of 1FGL J1018.6-5856 with other binaries, like LS 5039.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures
Discovering unexplored SHORES of the radio Universe
Creators: name: Behiri, Meriem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The Serendipitous H-ATLAS-field Observations of Radio Extragalactic Sorces (SHORES, PI: Massardi) is a 2GHz survey recently completed with ATCA for 30 fields (for a total coverage of 15deg2) centered on lensed galaxies in the H-ATLAS SGP region. The fields have been selected to be rich of ancillary data from mm to optical band. Our observations to a sensitivity <150ujy (down to 8ujy in our deep field mapped also at 5, 9 and 20Ghz) allow us to reconstruct properties of star forming galaxies already detected in the submm domain to an unprecedented coverage in spectral bands and including polarization. This will provide a clear overview of the dusty star forming galaxies captured with enough statistics in the various stages of their formation. ALMA archival information are already available for many of the targets improving the sed reconstructions. ALMA follow up are being proposed to build the targets spectral properties, chemistry and relative role of the various emitting components and to characterize in a statistically significant way the fir/radio correlation down to very faint radio galaxy populaions. Finally, we expect to be able to characterize the polarization properties of dusty galaxies that are the major small scales contaminant for cosmological telescopes operating in the mm-submm bands. Therefore, my presentation will show the above mentioned radio-submm synergies that the SHORES survey is exploiting to reach its goals.
The Laplace Transform of the Second Moment in the Gauss Circle Problem
Creators: name: Hulse, Thomas A.
name: Kuan, Chan Ieong
name: Lowry-Duda, David
name: Walker, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Gauss circle problem concerns the difference $P_2(n)$ between the area of a circle of radius $\sqrt{n}$ and the number of lattice points it contains. In this paper, we study the Dirichlet series with coefficients $P_2(n)^2$, and prove that this series has meromorphic continuation to $\mathbb{C}$. Using this series, we prove that the Laplace transform of $P_2(n)^2$ satisfies $\int_0^\infty P_2(t)^2 e^{-t/X} \, dt = C X^{3/2} -X + O(X^{1/2+ε})$, which gives a power-savings improvement to a previous result of Ivic [Ivic1996]. Similarly, we study the meromorphic continuation of the Dirichlet series associated to the correlations $r_2(n+h)r_2(n)$, where $h$ is fixed and $r_2(n)$ denotes the number of representations of $n$ as a sum of two squares. We use this Dirichlet series to prove asymptotics for $\sum_{n \geq 1} r_2(n+h)r_2(n) e^{-n/X}$, and to provide an additional evaluation of the leading coefficient in the asymptotic for $\sum_{n \leq X} r_2(n+h)r_2(n)$.
description: Incorporate referees' comments
American Crocodile nesting in sediment-nourished habitats on Crocodile Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Florida, USA
Creators: name: Briggs-Gonzalez, Venetia
name: Godahewa, Avishka
name: Balaguera-Reina, Sergio
name: Dixon, Jeremy
name: Mazzotti, Frank
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: The American crocodile (Crocodylus acutus) is the most widely distributed New World crocodile. However, the species has experienced severe declines due to overexploitation. In South Florida, loss of nesting habitat, with coastal degradation from sea level rise and urban development has prompted American crocodiles to nest in novel habitats. Crocodile Lake National Wildlife Refuge (CLNWR) serves as an important nesting site for the South Florida population of American crocodiles and more recently nesting habitat has been supplemented to manage coastal erosion. The goal of this study was to investigate the internal nest biology of American crocodile nests laid in sediment nourished sand mounds on CLNWR. We monitored internal nest temperature and volumetric water content of five live and two control sand nests in 2021 (N = 73 eggs) and 2022 (N = 84 eggs). The metabolic heat generated by incubating eggs in internal nest temperatures ranged from 0.8°C to 2.0°C warmer and more stable than ambient temperatures and reflecting a seasonal pattern. Average clutch size was 31.4 ± 7.09 eggs and incubation period ranged from 78 to 114 days until hatching. These data provide the first insight into thermal regimes of nests laid in novel/supplemented nesting habitat as is the case for a significant proportion of nests in the South Florida population of American crocodiles. Here we provide an opportunity to evaluate the importance of creating artificial nesting habitat for American crocodiles where habitat degradation from climate change threatens species survival.
Finite presentations for spherical/braid twist groups from decorated marked surfaces
Creators: name: Qiu, Yu
name: Zhou, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a finite presentation for the braid twist group of a decorated surface. If the decorated surface arises from a triangulated marked surface without punctures, we obtain a finite presentation for the spherical twist group of the associated 3-Calabi-Yau triangulated category. The motivation/application is that the result will be used to show that the (principal component of) space of stability conditions on the 3-Calabi-Yau category is simply connected in the sequel.
description: Typos corrected
High-resolution built environment stocks within cities in China
Creators: name: Bao, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Environmental Science

description: We combine big data mining, machine learning, bottom-up stock accounting, and local material composition data to quantify the built environment stocks of 50 selected Chinese cities. These results could help inform waste management, urban mining, climate change mitigation, and spatial planning and thus circular and low-carbon transition of Chinese cities, and further shed light on sustainable urban development of other world cities.
Each city-named folder contains material stock results for all construction sectors. All the results are represented by a single-bands Geotiff file (WGS 84 / Pseudo-Mercator). Each pixel in the Geotiff file represents a 500m * 500m grid, including the longitude, latitude, and the corresponding material stock quantity.
Research Software Workshop: Guidelines and Metrics for Metadata Curation
Creators: name: Gruenpeter, Morane
name: Chue Hong, Neil
name: Granger, Sabrina
name: Breitmoser, Elena
name: Priddy, Mike
name: Antonioletti, Mario
name: Martinez, Paula Andrea
name: Honeyman, Tom
name: Collins, Julia A.
name: Meneses, Rita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Research software
Metadata guidelines
FAIR metrics
SIRS
FAIR4RS

description: The Research Software workshop, was a co-located event with the RDA plenary. Organized by the FAIR-IMPACT European project, with the contribution of the FAIRCORE4EOSC European project. The workshop goals were: Identifying what we have - what is the current landscape of guidelines and metrics for Research Software; Discussing what we need - what are the needs that can be provided by infrastructures and research support staff; Planning how we create adapted guidelines and metrics to the current reality and how we improve the scholarly ecosystem. During the workshop we received valuable feedback which will impact the expected deliverables by the two European projects: FAIR-IMPACT: D4.4 - Guidelines for recommended metadata standard for research software within EOSC FAIR-IMPACT: D5.2 - Metrics for automated FAIR software assessment in a disciplinary context We strive that this process will be as transparent as possible and will yield a result which will be useful for the community and for the service providers that handle research software or act in the scholarly ecosystem, this is why the full planning of the workshop is now made available on Zenodo. We invited the participants to prepare for the session by reviewing the following publications: the SIRS report recommendations, the FAIR4RS principles the CodeMeta initiative vocabulary The authors of this repository are the organizing committee of the workshop and the contributors in this repository are the participants of the workshop onsite and online.
Spectral estimates for Schrödinger operators on periodic discrete graphs
Creators: name: Korotyaev, E.
name: Saburova, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R02

description: We consider normalized Laplacians and their perturbations by periodic potentials (Schrödinger operators) on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the operators consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerate bands) and a finite number of flat bands, i.e., eigenvalues of infinite multiplicity. We obtain estimates of the Lebesgue measure of the spectrum in terms of geometric parameters of the graphs and show that they become identities for some class of graphs. We determine two-sided estimates on the length of the first spectral band and on the effective mass at the bottom of the spectrum of the Laplace and Schrödinger operators. In particular, these estimates yield that the first spectral band of Schrödinger operators is non-degenerate.
description: 34 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1307.1841
BO'LAJAK MUSIQA O'QITUVCHILARINI RITMIKAGA ASOSLANGAN PEDAGOGIK FAOLIYATGA TAYYORLASH METODIKASINI TAKOMMILASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Ibragimova, Xonzoda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada musiqa ta’limi talabalarini ritmikaga asoslangan pedagogik faoliyatga tayyorlash metodikasini takomillashtirishga doir ilmiy fikr-mulohazalar yuritilgan.
A Course on Elementary Probability Theory
Creators: name: Lo, Gane Samb
name: Niang, Aladji Babacar
name: Okereke, Lois Chinewendu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60GXX, 62GXX

description: This book introduces to the theory of probabilities from the beginning. Assuming that the reader possesses the normal mathematical level acquired at the end of the secondary school, we aim to equip him with a solid basis in probability theory. The theory is preceded by a general chapter on counting methods. Then, the theory of probabilities is presented in a discrete framework. Two objectives are sought. The first is to give the reader the ability to solve a large number of problems related to probability theory, including application problems in a variety of disciplines. The second was to prepare the reader before he approached the manual on the mathematical foundations of probability theory. In this book, the reader will concentrate more on mathematical concepts, while in the present text, experimental frameworks are mostly found. If both objectives are met, the reader will have already acquired a definitive experience in problem-solving ability with the tools of probability theory and at the same time he is ready to move on to a theoretical course on probability theory based on the theory of measurement and integration. The book ends with a chapter that allows the reader to begin an intermediate course in mathematical statistics.
description: 209 pages, 7 figures
Tautological classes with twisted coefficients
Creators: name: Petersen, Dan
name: Tavakol, Mehdi
name: Yin, Qizheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H10, 14C25, 14C17, 18D10, 55R35

description: Let $M_g$ be the moduli space of smooth genus $g$ curves. We define a notion of Chow groups of $M_g$ with coefficients in a representation of $Sp(2g)$, and we define a subgroup of tautological classes in these Chow groups with twisted coefficients. Studying the tautological groups of $M_g$ with twisted coefficients is equivalent to studying the tautological rings of all fibered powers $C_g^n$ of the universal curve $C_g \to M_g$ simultaneously. By taking the direct sum over all irreducible representations of the symplectic group in fixed genus, one obtains the structure of a twisted commutative algebra on the tautological classes. We obtain some structural results for this twisted commutative algebra, and we are able to calculate it explicitly when $g \leq 4$. Thus we completely determine the tautological rings of all fibered powers of the universal curve over $M_g$ in these genera. We also give some applications to the Faber conjecture.
description: 50 pages. v2, exposition clarified, Section 12 rewritten. Final version to appear in Annales de l'ENS
Cyclic contractions of dimer algebras always exist
Creators: name: Beil, Charlie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that every nondegenerate dimer algebra $A$ on a torus admits a cyclic contraction to a cancellative dimer algebra. This implies, for example, that $A$ is Calabi-Yau if and only if it is noetherian; and that the center of $A$ has Krull dimension $3$.
description: 20 pages
The Non-Abelian Self-Dual String and the (2,0)-Theory
Creators: name: Saemann, Christian
name: Schmidt, Lennart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We argue that the relevant higher gauge group for the non-abelian generalization of the self-dual string equation is the string 2-group. We then derive the corresponding equations of motion and discuss their properties. The underlying geometric picture is a string structure, i.e. a categorified principal bundle with connection whose structure 2-group is the string 2-group. We readily write down the explicit elementary solution to our equations, which is the categorified analogue of the 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole. Our solution passes all the relevant consistency checks; in particular, it is globally defined on $\mathbb{R}^4$ and approaches the abelian self-dual string of charge one at infinity. We note that our equations also arise as the BPS equations in a recently proposed six-dimensional superconformal field theory and we show that with our choice of higher gauge structure, the action of this theory can be reduced to four-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory.
description: v3: 1+42 pages, presentation improved, typos fixed, published version