title: ÐÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ° Ð² ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Coverage in the Soviet historiography of the Great Leap Forward in the Peoples Republic of China
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾Ðº
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°
ÐºÑÑÑ Â«Ð¢ÑÐµÑ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Â»
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ²
Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ñ
China Great Leap
economic reform
course of Â«Three red bannersÂ»
technological breackthrough
peoples communities

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Â». ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ðº Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸; 2. Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Â» Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð°; 3. ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ; 4. Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Â» Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÐº, Ð³Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°. ÐÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐº ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¹, ÐºÐ½Ð¸Ð³ Ð¸ Ð¶ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¡Ð¡Ð¡Ð  Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ñ Ñ 1960 Ð¿Ð¾ 1991 Ð³Ð³. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¸: Ð·Ð° ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Â» Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð³Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ.
description: The work is devoted to the study of Soviet historiography and the reflection of the "Great Chinese Leap Forward" in it. Research objectives: 1. Study of the preconditions and analysis of the specifics of the campaign; 2. Summing up the results of the "Great Leap Forward" and consideration of the results of the Lushan Plenum; 3. Disclosure of aspects of the leading role of the CPC in the process of modernizing the political system of China; 4. Identification of problems in the coverage of events carried out within the framework of the "Great Leap Forward" in Soviet historiography. The subject of the research is the study of the process of covering the specified economic and socio-political campaign. The work was carried out on the basis of libraries, where a significant part of the historical material was collected. A search was made for textbooks and manuals, books and magazines, as well as other types of printed publications containing the necessary information. The analysis of the found historical sources was carried out by such theoretical research methods as analysis, generalization, classification, formalization, concretization. As a result, various historical sources of the USSR were analyzed from 1960 to 1991. Based on the study, the following results were determined: for the specified period of time, scientists in the field of economics or history were mainly involved in the coverage of the Great Chinese Leap Forward, other sources only indirectly affect this event.