cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum Vortex in a Vectorial Bose-Einstein Condensate
Creators: name: Isoshima, Tomoya
name: Machida, Kazushige
name: Ohmi, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum vortices in the multi-component Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) are investigated theoretically. It is found that three kinds of the vortex configurations are possible and their physical properties are discussed in details, including the density distribution and the spin texture. By using the Bogoliubov theory extended to the three component BEC, the collective modes for these vortices are evaluated. The local vortex stability for these vortices are examined in light of the existence of the negative eigenvalue, yielding a narrow magnetization window for the local intrinsic stable region where the multi-components work together to stabilize a vortex in a self-organized way.
description: 8 pages, 14 eps figures
Debye-Hückel Theory of Weakly Curved Macroions: Implementing Ion Specificity through a Composite Coloumb-Yukawa Interaction Potential
Creators: name: Berntson, Bjorn K.
name: Downing, Rachel
name: Bossa, Guilherme Volpe
name: May, Sylvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The free energy of a weakly curved, isolated macroion embedded in a symmetric 1:1 electrolyte solution is calculated on the basis of linear Debye-Hückel theory, thereby accounting for non-electrostatic Yukawa pair interactions between the mobile ions and of the mobile ions with the macroion surface, present in addition to the electrostatic Coulomb potential. The Yukawa interactions between anion-anion, cation-cation, and anion-cation pairs are independent from each other and serve as a model for solvent-mediated ion-specific effects. We derive expressions for the free energy of a planar surface, the spontaneous curvature, the bending stiffness, and the Gaussian modulus. It is shown that a perturbation expansion, valid if the Yukawa interactions make a small contribution to the overall free energy, yields simple analytic results that exhibit good agreement with the general free energy over the range of experimentally relevant interaction parameters.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures. Published in Physical Review E. Copyright 2018 by the American Physical Society
Mutual information and self-control of a fully-connected low-activity neural network
Creators: name: Bolle', D.
name: Carreta, D. Dominguez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A self-control mechanism for the dynamics of a three-state fully-connected neural network is studied through the introduction of a time-dependent threshold. The self-adapting threshold is a function of both the neural and the pattern activity in the network. The time evolution of the order parameters is obtained on the basis of a recently developed dynamical recursive scheme. In the limit of low activity the mutual information is shown to be the relevant parameter in order to determine the retrieval quality. Due to self-control an improvement of this mutual information content as well as an increase of the storage capacity and an enlargement of the basins of attraction are found. These results are compared with numerical simulations.
description: 8 pages, 8 ps.figures
Calamus rotang Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Arecales
Arecaceae
Calamus
Calamus rotang

description: Calamus rotang Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 325. 1753.
"Habitat in Indiae sylvis juxta fluenta." RCN: 2528.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Piso, Ind. Nat. Med.: 188. 1658.
 Generitype of Calamus Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Calamus rotang  L. (Arecaceae).
 Note: Moore & Dransfield (in Taxon 28: 59. 1979) designated a Burman specimen in G, linked by Beccari (in Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. Calcutta 11: 272. 1908) with the cited Burman reference, as lectotype. However, Burman did not illustrate the plant and Linnaeus did not see Burman’s material so it cannot be original material for the name. As there is a cited Piso illustration in existence, Moore & Dransfield’s choice unfortunately cannot be treated as a neotypification under Art. 9.8.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 373, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Validation and Correction Guidelines for the Multilingual Annotation Projection of Gold Standard Corpora
Creators: name: Lima-López, Salvador
name: Gasco, Luis
name: Farré-Maduell, Eulàlia
name: Krallinger, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: nlp
clinical nlp
annotation
annotation projection
multilingual

description: These guidelines explain how to proceed in the correction and validation of multilingual corpora created via annotation projection techniques. They outline the goal of the task, the framework used, the necessary actions and the specific rules to be considered. The ultimate goal is to leverage high quality datasets written in one language to train artificial intelligence systems in as many languages as needed.

They have been used for multiple datasets, including but not limited to:

Datasets for "Exploring the potential of neural machine translation for cross-language clinical NLP resource generation through annotation projection"

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Contact

If you have any questions or suggestions, please contact us at:

- Salvador Lima-López ()- Martin Krallinger ()
Additional file 5: of Pectoral myology of limb-reduced worm lizards (Squamata, Amphisbaenia) suggests decoupling of the musculoskeletal system during the evolution of body elongation
Creators: name: Westphal, Natascha
name: Mahlow, Kristin
name: Head, Jason
name: MĂźller, Johannes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S5. Pectoral muscle origins and insertions. Table contains information about pectoral muscles origins and insertions for all amphisbaenian families. (DOCX 15 kb)
Neutrino degeneracy effect on neutrino oscillations and primordial helium yield
Creators: name: Kirilova, Daniela
name: Chizhov, Mihail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present the results of our numerical analysis of the effect of lepton asymmetries L on neutrino oscillations and consequently on helium production in a model of cosmological nucleosynthesis with active-sterile neutrino oscillations. We performed detail calculations of the neutron-proton ratio till its freezing and the subsequent synthesis of helium-4 for a wide range of values of the initial lepton asymmetry 10^{-4}-10^{-10} and for the complete set of mixing parameters of the oscillation model described in hep-ph/9707282: δm^2 \le 10^{-7} eV^2 and any \vartheta. We have found that there are significant modifications of neutrino number densities and energy distributions over a large range of values of the initial asymmetry. Hence, the previously derived (for the case of lepton asymmetry of the order of the baryon one) nucleosynthesis limits on the oscillation parameters are considerably altered. We have calculated the dependence of primordially produced helium-4 on the parameters of the model Y_p(L, δm^2, \vartheta). From the isohelium contours in the δm^2-\vartheta plane, we have obtained limits on the neutrino mixing parameters corresponding to nucleosynthesis with degenerate neutrinos. An intriguing new result of our analysis is that the lepton asymmetry is able to tighten the nucleosynthesis bounds on neutrino mixing parameters, besides its well known ability to relax them.
description: 9 pages LaTex, 5 PS figures
Supergravity and a Bogomol'nyi Bound in Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Edelstein, Jose D.
name: Núñez, Carlos
name: Schaposnik, Fidel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the $2+1$ dimensional Abelian Higgs model coupled to $N=2$ supergravity. We construct the supercharge algebra and, from it, we show that the mass of classical static solutions is bounded from below by the topological charge. As it happens in the global case, half of the supersymmetry is broken when the bound is attained and Bogomol'nyi equations, resulting from the unbroken supersymmetry, hold. These equations, which correspond to gravitating vortices, include a first order self-duality equation whose integrability condition reproduces the Einstein equation.
description: 25 pages, latex, no figures
Measurement of the Direct Photon Spectrum in $Υ(1S)$ Decays
Creators: name: CLEO Collaboration
name: al, B. Nemati et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using data taken with the CLEO II detector at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring, we have determined the ratio of branching fractions: $R_γ \equiv Γ(Υ(1S) \rightarrow γgg)/Γ(Υ(1S) \rightarrow ggg) = (2.75 \pm 0.04(stat.) \pm 0.15(syst.))%$. From this ratio, we have determined the QCD scale parameter $Λ_{\overline{MS}}$ (defined in the modified minimal subtraction scheme) to be $Λ_{\overline{MS}}= 233 \pm 11 \pm 59$ MeV, from which we determine a value for the strong coupling constant $α_{s}(M_{Υ(1S)}) = 0.163 \pm 0.002 \pm 0.014$, or $α_{s}(M_{Z}) = 0.110 \pm 0.001 \pm 0.007$.
description: 20 page postscript file, postscript file also available through http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS
Aharonov-Bohm Problem for Spin-One
Creators: name: Horner, M. L.
name: Goldhaber, Alfred S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basic AB problem is to determine how an unshielded tube of magnetic flux $Φ$ affects arbitrarily long-wavelength charged particles impinging on it. For spin-1 at almost all $Φ$ the particles do not penetrate the tube, so the interaction essentially is periodic in $Φ$ (AB effect). Below-threshold bound states move freely only along the tube axis, and consequent induced vacuum currents supplement rather than screen $Φ$. For a pure magnetic interaction the tube must be broader than the particle Compton wavelength, i.e., only the nonrelativistic spin-1 AB problem exists.
description: 15 pages, Latex
HAZY REMOTE SENSING IMAGES SEMANTIC SEGMENTATION FOR WEAKLY ANNOTATION BASED ON SALIENCY-AWARE ALIGNMENT STRATEGY
Creators: Junda Xu
Libao Zhang
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: The technique of semantic segmentation (SS) holds significant importance in the domain of remote sensing image (RSI) processing. The current research primarily encompasses two problems: 1) RSIs are easily affected by clouds and haze; 2) SS based on strong annotation requires vast human and time costs. In this paper, we propose a weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) method for hazy RSIs based on saliency-aware alignment strategy. Firstly, we design alignment network (AN) and target network (TN) with the same structure. After training the AN with clear images, we extract the class activation maps of the two networks and construct a consistency loss to train the TN with hazy images. Secondly, we design a multi-scale channel-spatial attention module in the two classification networks to solve the problems of unclear foreground-background boundary and blurred target texture in hazy images. Finally, the pseudo-labels generated by the TN are utilized to train a feedback saliency analysis network, which is subsequently employed for obtaining segmentation results during the testing phase. The experiment results demonstrate that our approach achieves superior SS performance for hazy RSIs.
Breakdown of the Kondo Effect in Critical Antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Controzzi, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The breakdown of the Kondo effect may be the origin of the anomalous properties of the heavy-fermion compounds at low temperatures. We study the dynamics of one impurity embedded in an antiferromagnetic host at the quantum critical point and show that the impurity is not screened and develops a power law correlation function. This suggests that the breakdown of the Kondo effect can simply be a consequence of the system's proximity to the quantum critical point.
description: To appear in Physical Review B (Brief Reports)
PRODUCTION WASTAGES IN WHEAT BASED FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES IN ADDIS ABABA
Creators: name: BERIHU TEKLEHAIMANOT
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRIES IN ADDIS ABABA

description: In most wheat based food processing industries production wastage is not recognized properly. As the result many wheat based food processing industries are facing significant lose; which can be minimized or avoided. The main objective of this study is to assess the magnitude of wastage in wheat based food processing industries in Addis Ababa Ethiopia. According to Ministry of Industry there are around 35 food based factories all over the country this study focuses on seven wheat based factories which found in Addis Ababa. The rationale for selection of these seven as samples is due to the fact that wheat is imported for most factories, Wheat is the next staple food next to teff, and the researcher has significant experience in wheat based factories and these seven can represent the remaining factories in most cases of the study. This study use a quantitative cross sectional study design, and also used a census sampling method of all the seven wheat based food industries found in Addis Ababa. The collected data was entered and analyzed using tabular systems. Data was analyzed based on the objectives by producing tabulations. The main finding of this study was, the magnitude of wastage in input level of wheat food processing industries is 1,560 quintals per annum. Whereas in the production process the majority factories indicated that the extent of wastages at production stage is 10,920 kilogram per annum. Whereas the majority factories indicated that the magnitude of wastage at final product stage is 468 kilogram per annum. In terms of cause for the wastages created at the input level the majority factories confirmed that due to poor quality of raw material. As we look the, monetary value majority factories indicated that the wastages per annum in the input stages was around 1560 quintals of wheat which is worth of birr 2,184,000 per annum. At the Production process also the majority factories indicated that there is wastages worth of birr 163,800 per annum and at the final product level factories said an equivalent of Eth. Birr 10,670.40 worth of finished products wasted per annum. Therefore generally to reduce the wastages wheat producers and sellers must be taught to provide quality wheat product, employees of the companies need to be motivated, and quality storage practice has to be implemented.
Additional file 2: of Pectoral myology of limb-reduced worm lizards (Squamata, Amphisbaenia) suggests decoupling of the musculoskeletal system during the evolution of body elongation
Creators: name: Westphal, Natascha
name: Mahlow, Kristin
name: Head, Jason
name: MĂźller, Johannes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: TextÂ S2. Pectoral muscle morphology in Lacertidae (Meroles cuneirostris). Text contains detailed information about pectoral bones and muscles in Meroles cuneirostris, abbreviations: cc: coracoid, cl: clavicles, dc: deltopectoral crest of humerus, hu: humerus, hy: hyoid, m b: M. brachialis, m bb: M. biceps brachii, m cbb: M. coraco-brachialis brevis, m cbl: M. coraco-brachialis longus, m dc: M. deltoideus clavicularis, m ds: M. deltoideus scapularis, m e: M. episternocleidomastoideus, m etc: M. episternocleidomastoideus and M. trapezius-complex, m ld: M. latissimus dorsi, m ls: M. levator scapulae, m o: M. omohyoideus, m p: M. pectoralis, m sas: M. serratus anterior superficialis, m sha: M. scapulo-humeralis anterior, m shp: M. scapulo-humeralis posterior, m sternc: M. sternocoracoideus, m sternh: M. sternohyoideus, m subcs: M. subcoraco-scapularis, m supc: M. supracoracoideus, m t: M. triceps, m tp: M. trapezius, ss: suprascapulae, st: sternum, v: vertebra. (DOCX 35 kb)
Search for a Fourth Generation Charge -1/3 Quark via Flavor Changing Neutral Current Decay
Creators: name: D0 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a search for pair production of a fourth generation charge -1/3 quark (b') in pbar p collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.8 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron using an integrated luminosity of 93 pb^-1. Both quarks are assumed to decay via flavor changing neutral currents (FCNC). The search uses the signatures gamma + 3 jets + mu-tag and 2 gamma + 2 jets. We see no significant excess of events over the expected background. We place an upper limit on the production cross section times branching fraction that is well below theoretical expectations for a b' quark decaying exclusively via FCNC for b' quark masses up to m(Z) + m(b).
description: Eleven pages, two postscript figures, submitted to Physical Review Letters
Calceolaria integrifolia Linnaeus 1770
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Calceolariaceae
Calceolaria
Calceolaria integrifolia

description: Calceolaria integrifolia Linnaeus, Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 31: 289. 1770.
"Habitat in Peru." RCN: 139.
 Lectotype (Ehrhart in Sendtnera 4: 46. 1997): [icon] " Calceolaria, Salviae folio, vulgo Chachaul " in Feuillée, J. Obs. 3: 13, t. 7. 1725. - Epitype (Ehrhart in Sendtnera 4: 46. 1997): Peru. Concepción-Sta. Juana. Ehrhart & Sonderegger 95/718 (MSB-32672; iso- BM, F, G, K, NY, P, S etc.).
 Current name:  Calceolaria integrifolia  L. (Scrophulariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 373, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Two Parameter Four Neutrino Mixing Model with an Exchange Symmetry of the Mass Doublet Neutrinos
Creators: name: Lipmanov, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a model with four neutrino mass eigenstates grouping in two narrow doublets the condition of maximal mixing of the doublet neutrino components leads to a simple four-neutrino mixing matrix which is related to two connected effective two-neutrino mixing patterns. As a result, large values of the neutrino oscillation amplitudes for both the solar and atmospheric neutrino anomalies appear quite naturally if the LSND data are accepted.
description: 3 pages
Calceolaria pinnata Linnaeus 1770
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Calceolariaceae
Calceolaria
Calceolaria pinnata

description: Calceolaria pinnata Linnaeus, Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 31: 288. 1770.
"Habitat in Peru." RCN: 138.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Feuillée, J. Obs. 3: 12, t. 7. 1725.
 Generitype of Calceolaria Linnaeus, nom. cons.
 Current name:  Calceolaria pinnata  L. (Scrophulariaceae).
 Note: Calceolaria Linnaeus (1770), nom. cons. against Calceolaria Loefl. (1758).
 Although Molau (in Fl. Neotropica 47: 245. 1988) designated 32.1 (LINN) as lectotype, the sheet is unannotated by Linnaeus and is not original material for the name. As a Feuillée illustration, cited in the protologue, exists, Molau’s statement is not correctable to a neotype (under Art. 9.8).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 373-374, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Impact of uteroplacental insufficiency on ovarian follicular pool in the rat
Creators: name: Pampanini, Valentina
name: Jahnukainen, Kirsi
name: Sahlin, Lena
name: Germani, Daniela
name: Puglianiello, Antonella
name: Cianfarani, Stefano
name: Söder, Olle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. A) Density of primordial follicles in intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) and sham rats at 5, 20 and 40 days post-partum (dpp). Student T-test, * P
Influence of weak anchoring on flow instabilities in nematic liquid crystals
Creators: name: Tarasov, O. S.
name: Krekhov, A. P.
name: Kramer, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the homogeneous instabilities in a nematic liquid crystal subjected to plane steady Couette or Poiseuille flow in the case when the director is pre-aligned perpendicular to the flow plane taking into account weak anchoring at the confining surfaces. The critical shear rate decreases for decreasing anchoring strength and goes to zero in the limit of torque-free boundary conditions. For Poiseuille flow one has two types of instability depending on the values of the azimuthal ($W_a$) and polar ($W_p$) surface anchoring strengths. The critical line in $(W_a,W_p)$ space which separates the two instabilities regimes is obtained.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures
LOXL2 small molecule inhibitor restrains malignant transformation of cervical cancer cells by repressing LOXL2-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)
Creators: name: Peng, Ting
name: Lin, Shitong
name: Meng, Yifan
name: Gao, Peipei
name: Wu, Ping
name: Zhi, Wenhua
name: Ding, Wencheng
name: Cao, Canhui
name: Wu, Peng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Lysyl oxidase-like 2 (LOXL2) is a member of the lysine oxidase (LOX) family. Although its overexpression is known to play pivotal roles in carcinogenesis, its involvement in cervical cancer remains undefined. Here, we comprehensively explored the expression level and functional mechanism of LOXL2 in cervical cancer using bioinformatics and experimental methods. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that LOXL2 was significantly upregulated in cervical cancer compared to normal tissues. Enrichment analysis showed that most positively or negatively correlated genes of LOXL2 were correlated with extracellular matrix (ECM) formation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Further experiments confirmed that overexpression of LOXL2 greatly enhanced the malignant transformation abilities (e.g. proliferation, invasion, and migration) of cervical cancer cells via mediation of EMT. Furthermore, the small molecule inhibitor of LOXL2 ((2-Chloropyridin-4-yl) methanamine hydrochloride) significantly decreased the invasive ability of cervical cancer by reversing the process of LOXL2-induced EMT. In summary, LOXL2 may be a promising diagnostic and therapeutic biomarker for cervical cancer, and its small molecule inhibitor may be an effective anti-tumor drug. Abbreviations: LOXL2 Lysyl oxidase-like 2; LOX lysine oxidase; CI confidence interval; HR hazard ratio; ECM extracellular matrix; EMT epithelial-mesenchymal transition; OS overall survival; IC50 median inhibitory concentration; PPI protein-protein interaction.
Accurate Measurement of F2d/F2p and Rd-Rp
Creators: name: The New Muon Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results are presented for F2d/F2p and Rd-Rp from simultaneous measurements of deep inelastic muon scattering on hydrogen and deuterium targets, at 90, 120, 200 and 280 GeV. The difference Rd-Rp, determined in the range 0.0020.1 the ratio decreases with Q^2.
description: 29 pages, LateX, including figures, prepared with uufiles, arriving with .sty files as used, figures .eps files and a table .tex file. Accepted for publication in Nucl.Phys.B 1997
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0083
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0083, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0083, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Removal of N-terminal tail changes the thermostability of the low-temperature-active exo-inulinase InuAGN25
Creators: name: He, Limei
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Shen, Jidong
name: Miao, Ying
name: Tang, Xianghua
name: Wu, Qian
name: Zhou, Junpei
name: Huang, Zunxi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Exo-inulinases are members of the glycoside hydrolase family 32 and function by hydrolyzing inulin into fructose with yields up to 90–95%. The N-terminal tail contributes to enzyme thermotolerance, which plays an important role in enzyme applications. However, the role of N-terminal amino acid residues in the thermal performance and structural properties of exo-inulinases remains to be elucidated. In this study, three and six residues of the N-terminus starting from Gln23 of the exo-inulinase InuAGN25 were deleted and expressed in Escherichia coli. After digestion with human rhinovirus 3 C protease to remove the N-terminal amino acid fusion sequence that may affect the thermolability of enzymes, wild-type RfsMInuAGN25 and its mutants RfsMutNGln23Δ3 and RfsMutNGln23Δ6 were produced. Compared with RfsMInuAGN25, thermostability of RfsMutNGln23Δ3 was enhanced while that of RfsMutNGln23Δ6 was slightly reduced. Compared with the N-terminal structures of RfsMInuAGN25 and RfsMutNGln23Δ6, RfsMutNGln23Δ3 had a higher content of (1) the helix structure, (2) salt bridges (three of which were organized in a network), (3) cation–π interactions (one of which anchored the N-terminal tail). These structural properties may account for the improved thermostability of RfsMutNGln23Δ3. The study provides a better understanding of the N-terminus–function relationships that are useful for rational design of thermostability of exo-inulinases.
Rotational Invariance in the M(atrix) Formulation of Type IIB Theory
Creators: name: Sethi, Savdeep
name: Susskind, Leonard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The matrix model formulation of M-theory can be generalized by compactification to ten-dimensional type II string theory, formulated in the infinite momentum frame. Both the type IIA and IIB string theories can be formulated in this way. In the M-theory and type IIA cases, the transverse rotational invariance is manifest, but in the IIB case, one of the transverse dimensions materializes in a completely different way from the other seven. The full O(8) rotational symmetry then follows in a surprising way from the electric-magnetic duality of supersymmetric Yang-Mills field theory.
description: 7 pages, harvmac; references added
Additional file 1: of Pectoral myology of limb-reduced worm lizards (Squamata, Amphisbaenia) suggests decoupling of the musculoskeletal system during the evolution of body elongation
Creators: name: Westphal, Natascha
name: Mahlow, Kristin
name: Head, Jason
name: MĂźller, Johannes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S1. Species table. Table contains information about all specimens used in the study, abbreviations: FMNH: Florida Museum of Natural History, MfN: Museum fĂźr Naturkunde Berlin. (DOCX 14 kb)
Insulator-to-metal crossover induced by local spin fluctuations in strongly correlated systems
Creators: name: Craco, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the simplified Hubbard (SH) model in the presence of a transverse field in the infinite dimension limit. The relevant one-particle Green's functions of the model are obtained by means a perturbative treatment of the hopping and of the transverse field around the atomic limit. We consider an analytical solution for the impurity problem. It is shown that this solution is very accurate in describing the spectral properties of the heavy-particles of the SH for intermediate and strong values of the on-site Coulomb interaction $U$. We find that for large values of $U$ an insulator-metal transition takes place as a function of the transverse field. We analyze the metallic phase through the behavior of the density of states and of the optical conductivity and static resistivity. Our results for the latter quantity agree with what is observed in experiments on $Bi_2Sr_2CuO_y$.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Additional file 3: of Morbidity, mortality and missed appointments in healthcare: a national retrospective data linkage study
Creators: name: McQueenie, Ross
name: Ellis, David
name: McConnachie, Alex
name: Wilson, Philip
name: Williamson, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S3. Missed appointment categories for patients with problem alcohol use; with problem psychoactive substance misuse; with other mental health conditions; with both problem alcohol and substance misuse; with both problem alcohol misuse and other mental health conditions; and with both problem psychoactive substance misuse and other mental health conditions. (DOCX 16 kb)
Salmea scandens var. amellus Kuntze
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Salmea
Salmea scandens
Salmea scandens (l.) dc. var. amellus (l.) kuntze

description: Calea amellus (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1179. 1763.
"Habitat in Jamaica." RCN: 6098.
 Basionym: Santolina amellus L. (1759).
 Lectotype (Wussow & al. in Syst. Bot. 10: 263. 1985): Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 984.3 (LINN).
 Current name:  Salmea scandens  (L.) DC. var.  amellus  (L.) Kuntze (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 374, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Calea jamaicensis Linnaeus 1763
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Calea
Calea jamaicensis

description: Calea jamaicensis (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1179. 1763.
"Habitat in Jamaica." RCN: 6096.
 Basionym: Santolina jamaicensis L. (1759).
 Lectotype (Moore in Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica 7: 260. 1936): Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 984.1 (LINN).
 Generitype of Calea Linnaeus (vide Brown in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 12: 106-109. 1818).
 Current name:  Calea jamaicensis  (L.) L. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 374, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
First Slovene Plasma Day
Creators: name: Dahle, Sebastian
name: Avramidis, Georg
name: Zaplotnik, Rok
name: Primc, Gregor
name: Vesel, Alenka
name: Mozetič, Miran
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Plasma
Surface Modification

description: On September 30th, the First Slovene Plasma Day took place in Ljubljana, Slovenia. This dataset contains the program, abstracts, and the three presentations that were given during the day. A video summary is available online via: https://youtu.be/4a9kUy-WbG0
description: Contributors list the main organizers of the event.
Sourced Scalar Fluctuations in Bouncing Cosmology
Creators: name: Ben-Dayan, Ido
name: Kupferman, Judy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the scalar power spectrum generated by sourced fluctuations due to coupling between the scalar field, which holds most of the energy density of the universe, and a gauge field for a general FLRW metric. For this purpose we calculate the curvature perturbation to second order in the presence of gauge fields, and show that the gauge fields behave like an additional potential term. We then apply the analysis to the case of slow-contraction. Due to the interaction between the scalar field and gauge fields additional 'sourced' tensor and scalar spectra are generated. The resulting spectra are chiral, slightly blue and arbitrarily close to scale invariance. The only difference between the tensor and scalar spectra is the coupling constant with an ${\mathcal O}(1)$ numerical coefficient, and some momentum space polarization vectors. As a result the tilt of the spectra are the same. For the nearly scale invariant case, the momentum integration gives the same leading contribution. Hence, $r\simeq 1/9$ where the deviation from this value is controlled by the deviation from scale invariance, and is not in agreement with CMB observations. Deviating considerably from near scale invariance, and considering a bluer tilt with $n_T>0.12$, the model cannot account for CMB observations, but can be detected by LIGO and/or LISA in the future.
description: Corrected an error in writing the coupling to the gauge field in terms of the scalar field and the corresponding equations. As a result, the prediction is r=1/9. Matches the published erratum
Classical and quantum magnetisation reversal studied in single nanometer-sized particles and clusters using micro-SQUIDs
Creators: name: Wernsdorfer, W.
name: Orozco, E. Bonet
name: Barbara, B.
name: Benoit, A.
name: Mailly, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent progress in experiment on quantum tunnelling of the magnetic moment in mesoscopic systems will be reviewed. The emphasis will be made on measurements of individual nanoparticles. These nanomagnets allow one to test the border between classical and quantum behaviour. Using the micro-SQUID magnetometer, waiting time, switching field and telegraph noise measurements show unambiguously that the magnetisation reversal of small enough single crystalline nanoparticles is described by a model of thermal activation over a single-energy barrier. Results on insulating BaFeO nanoparticles show strong deviations from this model below 0.4 K which agree with the theory of macroscopic quantum tunnelling in the low dissipation regime.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, conference proceedings of LT22-Helsinki
O'ZBEKISTONDA MUSIQA PEDAGOGIKASINING ENG QADIMGI DAVRLARDAN XVI ASRGACHA DAVRDAGI RIVOJLANISHI
Creators: name: Rasulova, Yulduz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekistonda musiqa pedagogikasining eng qadimgi davrlardan XVI asrgacha davrdagi rivojlanishi, shuningdek, mazkur davrlarda eng qadimgi yodgorliklarda tarbiyaga oid fikrlar, Markaziy Osiyoning qadimiy musiqa madaniyati va ta’lim-tarbiyasi xususida ma’lumotlar berilgan.
Classical Access Structures of Ramp Secret Sharing Based on Quantum Stabilizer Codes
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Ryutaroh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we consider to use the quantum stabilizer codes as secret sharing schemes for classical secrets. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for qualified and forbidden sets in terms of quantum stabilizers. Then we give a Gilbert-Varshamove-type sufficient condition for existence of secret sharing schemes with given parameters, and by using that sufficient condition, we show that roughly 19% of participants can be made forbidden independently of the size of classical secret, in particular when an $n$-bit classical secret is shared among $n$ participants having 1-qubit share each. We also consider how much information is obtained by an intermediate set and express that amount of information in terms of quantum stabilizers. All the results are stated in terms of linear spaces over finite fields associated with the quantum stabilizers.
description: Publisher's Open Access PDF with copyright held by the author
Mixed logit approach to analyzing pedestrian injury severity in pedestrian-vehicle crashes in North Carolina: Considering time-of-day and day-of-week
Creators: name: Song, Li
name: Li, Yang
name: Fan, Wei
name: Liu, Pengfei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: The objective of this research is to identify and compare contributing factors to pedestrian injury severities in pedestrian-vehicle crashes considering both time-of-day and day-of-week. The pedestrian-vehicle crash data are collected from 2007 to 2018 in North Carolina with categorical factors of pedestrian, driver, vehicle type, crash group, geography, environment, and traffic control characteristics. The final dataset includes 17,904 observations with 69 categorized variables. Four mixed logit models are developed to analyze the crash dataset with segmentations of weekday daytime, weekday nighttime, weekend daytime, and weekend nighttime. A total number of 31 fixed significant factors and 6 random parameter factors to the pedestrian injury severity are detected in four mixed logit models. According to marginal effects, large vehicle involved, pedestrians with age over 65, hit and run, drunk pedestrian, down/dusk light, dark without roadside light, and industrial land use are identified as the contributing factors that result in more than a 0.08 increase in the probability of fatal injury. Compared to the daytime, most factors are found to have more impact on severe injuries in the nighttime. Also, most factors are found to result in more severe injuries on weekends than on weekdays. This study identifies and compares the factors to pedestrian injury severity in pedestrian-vehicle crashes considering the temporal variance in time-of-day (i.e., daytime vs. nighttime) and day-of-week (i.e., weekdays vs. weekends). Random effects are explored in mixed logit models. Differences and possible reasons for the significant factors’ impact within and across time-of-day and day-of-week are also investigated. Corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to mitigate the impacts of major factors are also discussed, which give practical guidance to planners and engineers, and provide a solid reference to further explore the temporal variance of the crash data.
A wide scalar neutrino resonance and b\bar{b} production at LEP
Creators: name: Erler, Jens
name: Feng, Jonathan L.
name: Polonsky, Nir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In supersymmetric models with R-parity violation, scalar neutrinos may be produced as s-channel resonances in e^+e^- colliders. We note that within current constraints, the scalar neutrino may have a width of several GeV into b\bar{b} and be produced with large cross section, leading to a novel supersymmetry discovery signal at LEP II. In addition, if the scalar neutrino mass approximately equals m_Z, such a resonance necessarily increases R_b and reduces A_{FB}(b), significantly improving the fit to electroweak data. Bounds from B meson and top quark decays are leading constraints, and we stress the importance of future measurements.
description: 8 pages. LaTex + RevTex. Revised to include a discussion of ISR effects. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Kung et al., Appendix.pdf
Creators: name: Wagner, Carsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary table 1 : primer and probe sequences. Specific primers and probes spanning exon-exon junctions for stated genes along with corresponding reporter used for RT-qPCR.
Supplementary figure 1: plasma human iFGF23 decay. Plasma exponential one phase decay of human iFGF23, with a half-life of 34.36 min. Data is represented as mean +/- SD.
Supplementary figure 2: renal protein abundance of alpha-klotho. Renal alpha-klotho (130 kDa) protein expression relative to beta-actin (42 kDa) in samples obtained from mice treated for 60, 240, and 480 min with vehicle or rh-FGF23. n = 6 mice per group. Data is represented as mean +/- SD and was analysed with student's t-test.
Supplementary figure 3: co-staining of phospho-ERK1/2 with NaPi-IIa in renal proximal tubule and connecting tubule. Immunofluorescence staining of NaPi-IIa (red) in combination iwth p-ERK1/2 (green) and DAPI (blue) in kidneys from mice treated 60 min. with vehicle. All images from confocal microscopy analysis at 630x magnification, scale bar = 5 microm.
Gluino Contribution to the 3-loop Quark Mass Anomalous Dimension in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Creators: name: Clavelli, L.
name: Surguladze, L. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We deduce the gluino contribution to the three-loop QCD quark mass anomalous dimension function within the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) from its standard QCD expression. This work is a continuation of the program of computation of MSSM renormalization group functions.
description: 8 pages, RevTex, 2 Postscript figures
Holographic heat engine in Horndeski model with the $k$-essence sector
Creators: name: Hu, Shi-Qian
name: Kuang, Xiao-Mei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the extended thermodynamical properties of the charged black hole in Horndeski model with the $k$-essence sector. Then we define a holographic heat engine via the black hole. We compute the engine efficiency in the large temperature limit and compare the results with the exact ones. With the given specified parameters in the rectangular engine, the higher order coupling suppresses the engine efficiencies.
description: 13 pages,2 figures