cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Wadicosa fidelis
Creators: name: Tso, I-Min
name: Chen, Jun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Wadicosa
Wadicosa fidelis

description: Wadicosa fidelis (O. P. -Cambridge, 1872)
(Figs. 37, 38)
 Lycosa fidelis O. P.-Cambridge, 1872: 319.
 Lycosa galerita L. Koch, 1875: 69, pl. 7, Fig. 1; Simon, 1876: 269; Lycosa indistincte-picta Strand, 1907: 567; Strand, 1909: 81, Fig. 44. Pardosa armillata Schenkel, 1936: 218, Fig.70; Zyuzin, 1979: 434, Fig. 27; Hu, 1984: 233, Figs. 240.1-4; Chen & Gao, 1990: 126, Figs. 155a-b.
 Lycosa biarmillatana Strand, 1942: 398.
 Pardosa kraepelini Roewer, 1959: 51, Figs. 13 a-d.
 Pardosa paraarmillata Schenkel, 1963: 376, Figs. 218a-c.
 Pardosa venatrix (non Lycosa venatrix Lucas, 1864): Buchar, 1980: 88, Figs. 28-29; Yu & Song, 1988b: 117; Chen & Zhang, 1991: 201, Figs. 201, 202.1-4; Pan, 1995: 144, Figs. 1-3; Song, Chen & Zhu, 1997: 1723, Figs. 28 a-c; Hu, 2001: 206, Figs. 106.1-4.
 Wadicosa venatrix (non Lycosa ventrix Lucas, 1864): Zyuzin, 1985: 49; Yin et al., 1997: 286, Fig. 135; Tanaka, 2000: 95, Fig. 2.
 Wadicosa fidelis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1872): Wunderlich, 1992: 467, Figs. 727-728. Song et al., 1999: 346, Figs. 202C, G; Platnick, 2003.
 Material examined. – 1 female, Taipei City, Taiwan, 31 Mar.1998, coll. Shu-Jin Chen (NMNS-THU-Ar-00-0071).
  Description. – Female:  Total length 7.66: carapace length 3.68, width 3.00; abdomen length 4.17, width 2.64. Carapace with distinct pattern, median band wide; lateral bands broken. Leg with distinct annulations. Epigynal plate wide, anterior half part with a pair of concave pits (Fig. 37), posterior half part concave, spermatheca large, irregular shaped (Fig. 38).
 Distribution. – Taiwan, Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Hunan, Hubei, Yunnan, Sichuan; Palearctic.
description: Published as part of Tso, I-Min & Chen, Jun, 2004, Descriptions Of Three New And Six New Record Wolf Spider Species From Taiwan (Arachnida: Araneae: Lycosidae), pp. 399-411 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52 (2) on page 407, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4618989
A Comprehensive Benchmark Framework for Active Learning Methods in Entity Matching
Creators: name: Meduri, Venkata Vamsikrishna
name: Popa, Lucian
name: Sen, Prithviraj
name: Sarwat, Mohamed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.2

description: Entity Matching (EM) is a core data cleaning task, aiming to identify different mentions of the same real-world entity. Active learning is one way to address the challenge of scarce labeled data in practice, by dynamically collecting the necessary examples to be labeled by an Oracle and refining the learned model (classifier) upon them. In this paper, we build a unified active learning benchmark framework for EM that allows users to easily combine different learning algorithms with applicable example selection algorithms. The goal of the framework is to enable concrete guidelines for practitioners as to what active learning combinations will work well for EM. Towards this, we perform comprehensive experiments on publicly available EM datasets from product and publication domains to evaluate active learning methods, using a variety of metrics including EM quality, #labels and example selection latencies. Our most surprising result finds that active learning with fewer labels can learn a classifier of comparable quality as supervised learning. In fact, for several of the datasets, we show that there is an active learning combination that beats the state-of-the-art supervised learning result. Our framework also includes novel optimizations that improve the quality of the learned model by roughly 9% in terms of F1-score and reduce example selection latencies by up to 10x without affecting the quality of the model.
description: accepted for publication in ACM-SIGMOD 2020, 15 pages
Evidence for an incommensurate magnetic resonance in La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4)
Creators: name: Tranquada, J. M.
name: Lee, C. H.
name: Yamada, K.
name: Lee, Y. S.
name: Regnault, L. P.
name: Ronnow, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of a magnetic field (applied along the c-axis) on the low-energy, incommensurate magnetic fluctuations in superconducting La(1.82)Sr(0.18)CuO(4). The incommensurate peaks at 9 meV, which in zero-field were previously shown to sharpen in q on cooling below T_c [T. E. Mason et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1604 (1996)], are found to broaden in q when a field of 10 T is applied. The applied field also causes scattered intensity to shift into the spin gap. We point out that the response at 9 meV, though occurring at incommensurate wave vectors, is comparable to the commensurate magnetic resonance observed at higher energies in other cuprate superconductors.
description: 8 pages, including 4 figures
Figure S1. FGFR4 expression in the intestine of mice fed standard chow with or without proglumide in the drinking water.
Creators: name: Smith, Jill P
name: Gay, Martha D
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Figure S1. FGFR4 expression in the intestine of mice fed standard chow with or without proglumide in the drinking water. (A) Western blot of FGFR4 protein expression in Control mice on the left and in mice treated with proglumide on the right. (B) Densitometry analysis of western blot shows increased FGFR4 protein expression in the intestines of proglumide treated mice is 3-fold higher than controls (P=0.06).
Paired electron motion in interacting chains of quantum dots
Creators: name: Szafran, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the motion of a pair of electrons along two separate parallel chains of quantum dots. The electrons that are released from the central dot of each chain tend to accompany and not avoid each other. The correlated electron motion involves entanglement of the wave functions which is generated in time upon release of the initial confinement. Observation of the simultaneous presence of electrons at the same side of the chain can provide fingerprint of the paired electron motion.
Estimating the Peak Friction Angle of Sandy Soils In Situ with State-Based Overburden Normalized SPT Blow Counts
Creators: name: Jaeger, Robert
name: Maki, Ian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90501 Civil Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 91402 Geomechanics and Resources Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Relationships for estimating the peak friction angle of sandy soils from standard penetration test (SPT) blow count often involve correcting the blow count to a reference stress of one atmosphere with an overburden normalization (or correction) factor. Existing relationships between SPT blow count and peak friction angle have typically been derived from databases of calibration chamber tests, in situ tests, and accompanying laboratory tests. Published in situ datasets of SPT blow count and peak friction angle are not well-constrained due to limitations with respect to sand characteristics and stress range. Development of relationships between SPT blow count and peak friction angle based on these datasets thus often requires extrapolation. This paper presents a design relationship between state-based overburden-normalized SPT blow count and peak friction angle, which is a companion to a similar relationship developed for the cone penetration test. A state-based overburden normalization approach is adopted because it provides both a rational basis for interpreting the peak friction angle in sandy soils from blow count, and a critical state-based method for extrapolating these relationships to conditions outside the range currently covered by available peak friction angle data. The design relationship between state based overburden-normalized blow count and peak friction angle is developed based on published results from in situ and laboratory tests on undisturbed sandy soil samples, calibration chamber standard penetration tests, and a semi-empirical relationship between SPT blow count and peak friction angle.
Frustrations in the Ising chain with the third-neighbor interactions
Creators: name: Zarubin, A. V.
name: Kassan-Ogly, F. A.
name: Proshkin, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the frustration properties of the Ising model on a one-dimensional monoatomic equidistant lattice, taking into account the exchange interactions of atomic spins at the sites of the nearest, next-nearest, and third neighbors. The exact analytical expressions for the thermodynamic functions of the system are obtained using the Kramers--Wannier transfer matrix technique. Criteria for the emergence of magnetic frustrations in the presence of competition between the energies of exchange interactions are formulated. The points and intervals of the existence of frustrations, which depend on the values and signs of the exchange interactions, are found. The features of the entropy and heat capacity of this model in the frustration regime and its vicinity are investigated. Non-zero entropy values of the ground state of a frustrated system, as well as a two-peak temperature structure of the heat capacity in the vicinity of the frustration point, are found.
Additional file 2 of Activity interventions to improve the experience of care in hospital for people living with dementia: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ilianna Lourida
name: Gwernan-Jones, Ruth
name: Abbott, Rebecca
name: Rogers, Morwenna
name: Green, Colin
name: Ball, Susan
name: Hemsley, Anthony
name: Cheeseman, Debbie
name: Clare, Linda
name: Moore, Darren
name: Hussey, Chrissy
name: Coxon, George
name: Llewellyn, David J.
name: Naldrett, Tina
name: Coon, Jo Thompson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2 Table S1. Outcome categories and measures within studies assessing effectiveness of activity interventions for Plwd
Supplemental Material-Metabolomic Markers of Storage Temperature and Time in Pasteurized Milk
Creators: name: Edwards, Kara M.
name: Badiger, Aishwarya
name: Heldman, Dennis R.
name: Klein. Matthias, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Supplemental material on a storage study of pasteurized, 2% fat milk using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.
Quenched and Annealed Disorder Mechanisms in Comb-Models with Fractional Operators
Creators: name: Tateishi, A. A.
name: Ribeiro, H. V.
name: Sandev, T.
name: Petreska, I.
name: Lenzi, E. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental findings on anomalous diffusion have demanded novel models that combine annealed (temporal) and quenched (spatial or static) disorder mechanisms. The comb-model is a simplified description of diffusion on percolation clusters, where the comb-like structure mimics quenched disorder mechanisms and yields a subdiffusive regime. Here we extend the comb-model to simultaneously account for quenched and annealed disorder mechanisms. To do so, we replace usual derivatives in the comb diffusion equation by different fractional time-derivative operators and the conventional comb-like structure by a generalized fractal structure. Our hybrid comb-models thus represent a diffusion where different comb-like structures describe different quenched disorder mechanisms, and the fractional operators account for various annealed disorders mechanisms. We find exact solutions for the diffusion propagator and mean square displacement in terms of different memory kernels used for defining the fractional operators. Among other findings, we show that these models describe crossovers from subdiffusion to Brownian or confined diffusions, situations emerging in empirical results. These results reveal the critical role of interactions between geometrical restrictions and memory effects on modeling anomalous diffusion.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in Physical Review E
Takecallis Matsumura 1917
Creators: name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
name: Zhang, Guang-Xue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Aphidomorpha
Aphididae
Takecallis

description: Key to species of Takecallis   Alate viviparous female
1. Antennae longer than body; siphunculi with a hair at the base; secondary rhinaria arranged on black area of antennal segment III; white or yellow in life................................ 3
– Antennae shorter than body; siphunculi without hairs; secondary rhinaria arranged on pale or dusky area of antennal segment III; green, brown and yellowish brown in life............... 2
 2. Anterior abdominal tergites with at least 4 dorsal hairs excluding marginal ones; secondary rhinaria arranged on basal 1/2 of antennal segment III...................... T. sasae (Matsumura)
 – Each abdominal tergite with 2 dorsal hairs excluding marginal ones; secondary rhinaria arranged on basal 1/3 of antennal segment III................................. T. taiwanus (Takahashi)
 3. Cauda black. Abdominal tergites pale, without any patches..................................................... T. arundicolens (Clarke)
– Cauda pale or dusky.............................................................. 4
 4. Thoracic dorsum pale, without any stripes.... T. takahashii (Hsu)
– Thoracic dorsum with dark stripes, at least on pronotum..... 5
5. Dark stripes only on pronotum.............................................. 6
 – Dark stripes on total thorax dorsum. Abdominal tergites I - VII with two rows of separated spinal and “8-shaped” black spots........................................................... T. arundinariae (Essig)
 6. Abdominal tergites II(sometimes I)-VII each with 1 pair of round patches, tergite VIII with a spinal patch; ultimate rostral segment without accessory setae; distal half of hind tibia distinctly thickened, widest diameter 1.89 times as long as basal diameter of the segment, but 1.33 times in fore and middle tibia; fore wing with brown subcostal veins, other black markings absent.......... T. assumentus, new species
 – Abdominal tergites pale, without any patches; ultimate rostral segment with 2 pairs of accessory setae; hind tibia normal, similar to fore and middle tibia; fore wing with extensive black markings on costal veins and with spot on base of pterostigma.............................................. T. affinis Ghosh
description: Published as part of Qiao, Ge-Xia & Zhang, Guang-Xue, 2004, Review Of The Genus Takecallis Matsumura (Homoptera: Aphididae: Myzocallidinae) From China And Description Of One New Species, pp. 373-378 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52 (2) on page 374, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4618985
Takecallis arundicolens
Creators: name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
name: Zhang, Guang-Xue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Aphidomorpha
Aphididae
Takecallis
Takecallis arundicolens

description: Takecallis arundicolens (Clarke, 1903)
 Callipteruus arundicolens Clarke, 1903: 249.
 Takecallis bambusae Matsumura, 1917: 351-414.
 Takecallis arundicolens (Clarke) - Hille Ris Lambers, 1965: 202; Eastop, 1966: 520; Higuchi, 1968: 25; Higuchi, 1972: 35; Stroyan, 1977: 71; Paik, 1965: 49; Tao, 1963: 59; Tao, 1964: 220.
 Material examined. – 2 alate viviparous females (No.5568), Zhejiang Province (Hangzhou City), 4 May.1975, on bamboo, coll. Tiesen Zhong.
  Host-plants. – Phyllostachys  sp., Sasa nipponica (Makino), Sasa palmate (Bean) and Sasa senaanensis (Franch. and Sav.) (after Higuchi, 1972).
 Distribution. – China: Zhejiang (Hangzhou), Taiwan; Japan, Korea, Europe, North America.
 Biology. – Infesting underside bamboo leaves.
description: Published as part of Qiao, Ge-Xia & Zhang, Guang-Xue, 2004, Review Of The Genus Takecallis Matsumura (Homoptera: Aphididae: Myzocallidinae) From China And Description Of One New Species, pp. 373-378 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52 (2) on page 374, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4618985
Interband scattering in MgB2
Creators: name: Lobo, R. P. S. M.
name: Elsen, M.
name: Monod, P.
name: Tu, J. J.
name: Choi, Eun-Mi
name: Kim, Hyeong-Jin
name: Kang, W. N.
name: Lee, Sung-Ik
name: Cava, R. J.
name: Carr, G. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scattering process responsible for connecting the bands remains one of the last open questions on the physical properties of MgB2. Through the analysis of the equilibrium and photo-induced far-infrared properties as well as electron spin resonance of MgB2 we propose a phonon mediated energy transfer process between the bands based on the coupling of quasiparticles to an E2g phonon.
description: 6 pages 2 figures included. Submitted to NATO Advanced Research Workshop Proceedings (Miami January 2004)
Triggering mixing and deceleration in FRI jets: a solution
Creators: name: Perucho, Manel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since Fanaroff & Riley (1974) reported the morphological and brightness dichotomy of radiogalaxies, and it became clear that the symmetric emission from jets and counter-jets in the centre-brightened, less powerful, FRI sources could be caused by jet deceleration, many works have addressed different mechanisms that could cause this difference. Recent observational results seem to indicate that the deceleration must be caused by the development of small-scale instabilities that force mixing at the jet boundary. According to these results, the mixing layer expands and propagates down to the jet axis along several kiloparsecs, until it covers the whole jet cross-section. Several candidate mechanisms have been proposed as the initial trigger for the generation of such mixing layer. However, the instabilities proposed so far do not fully manage to explain the observations of FRI jets and/or require a triggering mechanism. Therefore, there is not still a satisfactory explanation for the original cause of jet deceleration. In this letter, I show that the penetration (and exit) of stars from jets could give the adequate explanation by means of creating a jet-interstellar medium mixing layer that expands across the jet.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
Quantization of the damped harmonic oscillator based on a modified Bateman Lagrangian
Creators: name: Deguchi, Shinichi
name: Fujiwara, Yuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approach to quantization of the damped harmonic oscillator (DHO) is developed on the basis of a modified Bateman Lagrangian (MBL); thereby some quantum mechanical aspects of the DHO are clarified. We treat the energy operator for the DHO, in addition to the Hamiltonian operator that is determined from the MBL and corresponds to the total energy of the system. It is demonstrated that the energy eigenvalues of the DHO exponentially decrease with time and that transitions between the energy eigenstates occur in accordance with the Schrödinger equation. Also, it is pointed out that a new critical parameter discriminates different behaviours of transition probabilities.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
title: TEBOURSOUK
title: TEBOURSOUK
title: Atlas archéologique de la Tunisie
Creators: name: Babelon, Ernest Charles François
name: Babelon, Ernest Charles François > Auteur
name: Cagnat, René Louis Victor > Auteur
name: Reinach, Salomon > Auteur
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Archéologie
subject: Antiquité
subject: Recherche archéologique
subject: Savoirs (Les)
subject: Cartographie
subject: Atlas
subject: Atlas archéologique

description: [Atlas archéologique de la Tunisie ; Edition spéciale des cartes topographiques publiées par la ministère de la Guerre, accompagnée d’un texte explicatif rédigé par E. Babelon, R. Cagnat et S. Reinach, membres de la Commission de l’Afrique du Nord (1ère série, 60 feuilles au 1/50 000 et notices)]
description: Atlas
description: Atlas-Archeo-Tunisie_036
description: 1/50 000
description: La Méditerranée à la carte
description: Paris
description: Source: Institut de recherche sur le Maghreb contemporain (IRMC); Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (MMSH)
description: Source: La Méditerranée à la carte
description: Source: La Méditerranée à la carte > Atlas archéologique de la Tunisie
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/96193
description: Coverage: Tunisie
description: Coverage: Teboursouk
description: Coverage: Antiquité
description: Temporal: Antiquité
description: Provenance: Institut de recherche sur le Maghreb contemporain (IRMC); Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (MMSH)
title: Halophilic Responses to a Range of Salts and their Relevance to Mars
Creators: name: Morwool, Peter Frederick Woolman
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2019

description: This Thesis investigated the survival of salt-tolerant microorganisms in environments where salts other than NaCl are present, with the aim being to shed new light on the martian astrobiological potential of halophiles.

 Salt tolerant microorganisms, “halophiles”, are often proposed as analogues for potential martian life because, for water to exist on, or near, the present-day martian surface requires it to be highly saline. Furthermore, martian salt deposits are often proposed as locations in which to find evidence of ancient martian life; halophiles can undergo “entombment” within salt crystals for indeterminately long periods of time, and there is evidence that this provides protection from the extremes of the martian environment. Both of these proposals, however, are based upon studies of halophiles in terrestrial environments where NaCl is the dominant salt, whereas the martian environment is dominated by a wide range of salt compositions

 In this Thesis, Boulby Mine in Yorkshire was studied as its deposits feature a gradual transition from halite (NaCl) to potash (NaCl and KCl in equal concentrations) that might influence the microbial community present. Despite using both culture-independent and culture-dependent techniques, no difference was found in the microbial community across this transition in salt chemistry. It was shown that the NaCl requirement of obligate halophiles, isolated from these deposits, could be lowered by the presence of many other salts (KCl, K2SO4, MgCl2, MgSO4, Na2SO4, CaSO4). Furthermore, with the exception of MgCl2, the presence of these dissolved salts facilitated the entombment of viable cells and improved the UV tolerance of entombed microorganisms. This Thesis, therefore, suggests that the presence of non-NaCl salts in a martian environment could support the growth, entombment and survival of organisms analogous to halophiles.
Nanomechanical Analog of a Laser: Amplification of Mechanical Oscillations by Stimulated Zeeman Transitions
Creators: name: Bargatin, Igor
name: Roukes, M. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a magnetomechanical device that exhibits many properties of a laser. The device is formed by a nanocantilever and dynamically polarized paramagnetic nuclei of a solid sample in a strong external magnetic field. The corresponding quantum oscillator and effective two-level systems are coupled by the magnetostatic dipole-dipole interaction between a permanent magnet on the cantilever tip and the magnetic moments of the spins, so that the entire system is effectively described by the Jaynes-Cummings model. We consider the possibility of observing transient and cw lasing in this system, and show how these processes can be used to improve the sensitivity of magnetic resonance force microscopy.
description: REVTeX version 4: 4 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. This version incorporates suggestions of John Sidles and PRL referees
`Iconoclastic', Categorical Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Raptis, Ioannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a two-part, `2-in-1' paper. In Part I, the introductory talk at `Glafka--2004: Iconoclastic Approaches to Quantum Gravity' international theoretical physics conference is presented in paper form (without references). In Part II, the more technical talk, originally titled ``Abstract Differential Geometric Excursion to Classical and Quantum Gravity'', is presented in paper form (with citations). The two parts are closely entwined, as Part I makes general motivating remarks for Part II.
description: 34 pages, in paper form 2 talks given at ``Glafka--2004: Iconoclastic Approaches to Quantum Gravity'' international theoretical physics conference, Athens, Greece (summer 2004)
Takecallis takahashii Hsu ex Tao 1990
Creators: name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
name: Zhang, Guang-Xue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Aphidomorpha
Aphididae
Takecallis
Takecallis takahashii

description: Takecallis takahashii Hsu ex Tao, (1990) 1991
 Takecallis takahashii Hsu, 1980: 43 (Doctor thesis).
 Takecallis takahashii Hsu ex Tao, 1990: 136.
 Material examined. – No specimens have been seen. All information is from Tao (1990:136).
 Distribution. – China: Taiwan.
 Biology. – The host plant of the species is Pseudosasa taiwanensis.
description: Published as part of Qiao, Ge-Xia & Zhang, Guang-Xue, 2004, Review Of The Genus Takecallis Matsumura (Homoptera: Aphididae: Myzocallidinae) From China And Description Of One New Species, pp. 373-378 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52 (2) on page 375, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4618985
Additional file 1 of Activity interventions to improve the experience of care in hospital for people living with dementia: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ilianna Lourida
name: Gwernan-Jones, Ruth
name: Abbott, Rebecca
name: Rogers, Morwenna
name: Green, Colin
name: Ball, Susan
name: Hemsley, Anthony
name: Cheeseman, Debbie
name: Clare, Linda
name: Moore, Darren
name: Hussey, Chrissy
name: Coxon, George
name: Llewellyn, David J.
name: Naldrett, Tina
name: Coon, Jo Thompson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Appendix 1: MEDLINE search strategy
Transfer-matrix description of heterostructures involving superconductors and ferromagnets
Creators: name: Kopu, J.
name: Eschrig, M.
name: Cuevas, J. C.
name: Fogelström, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the technique of quasiclassical Green's functions, we construct a theoretical framework for describing heterostructures consisting of superconductors and/or spin-polarized materials. The necessary boundary conditions at the interfaces separating different metals are formulated in terms of hopping amplitudes in a t-matrix approximation. The theory is applicable for an interface with arbitrary transmission and exhibiting scattering with arbitrary spin dependence. Also, it can be used in describing both ballistic and diffusive systems. We establish the connection between the standard scattering-matrix approach and the existing boundary conditions, and demonstrate the advantages offered by the t-matrix description.
description: 9 pages, 2 eps-figures, RevTex4
Anomalous Hall Effect and Magnetic Monopoles in Momentum-Space
Creators: name: Fang, Z.
name: Nagaosa, N.
name: Takahashi, K. S.
name: Asamitsu, A.
name: Mathieu, R.
name: Ogasawara, T.
name: Yamada, H.
name: Kawasaki, M.
name: Tokura, Y.
name: Terakura, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efforts to find the magnetic monopole in real space have been made in cosmic rays and in accelerators, but up to now there is no firm evidence for its existence due to the very heavy mass $\sim 10^{16}$GeV. However, we show that the magnetic monopole can appear in the crystal-momentum space of solids in the accessible low energy region ($\sim0.1-1$eV) in the context of the anomalous Hall effect. We report experimental results together with first-principles calculations on the ferromagnetic crystal SrRuO$_3$ that provide evidence for the magnetic monopole in the crystal-momentum space.
description: 4 figures, the supporting-online-materails are included
Flagitopisa fluviatilis Sawicki & Holsinger & Sket 2005, new combination
Creators: name: Sawicki, Thomas R.
name: Holsinger, John R.
name: Sket, Boris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Eriopisidae
Flagitopisa
Flagitopisa fluviatilis

description: Flagitopisa fluviatilis (Stock), new combination
 Psammogammarus fluviatilis Stock, 1991:227-233. [type-locality: Pagsanjan Falls, Laguna Province, Luzon Island, Philippines].
  Material Examined. –  PHILIPPINES. 6 paratypes (Zoological Museum, Amsterdam University, ZMA AMPH. 108811) from interstices in coarse sand on bank of Pagsanjan Falls, Laguna Province, Luzon Island.
  Diagnosis. – Flagitopisa fluviatilis  is morphologically closely similar to F. philippensis and distinguished from the latter primarily by overall smaller body size and length and spination of uropod 3. Otherwise corresponding to the diagnosis given by Stock (1991).
 Remarks. – Stock (1987) questioned the diagnosis of the monotypic genus Flagitopisa by Karaman (1984) on the premise that this genus was described largely on the basis of plesiomorphic characters. Stock (1991) described the new species Psammogammarus fluviatilis and noted the presence of a large “coxal” gill on pereopod 7. Examination of the paratypes of P. fluviatilis during this study indicates that the gill is attached to the ventral surface of the first pleonal segment (pleonite 1), just anterior to pleopod 1. Psammogammarus fluviatilis and F. philippensis are synapomorphic for this highly unusual character and are otherwise morphologically very similar. Based on its overall morphological similarity to F. philippensis and possession of this highly unusual pleonal gill, P. fluviatilis is reassigned to Flagitopisa. Despite the rejection of the genus Flagitopisa by Stock (1987), the name Flagitopisa is available according to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature and is therefore used here for this unique genus.
description: Published as part of Sawicki, Thomas R., Holsinger, John R. & Sket, Boris, 2005, Redescription Of The Subterranean Amphipod Crustacean Flagitopisa Philippensis (Hadzioidea: Melitidae), With Notes On Its Unique Morphology And Clarification Of The Taxonomic Status Of Psammogammarus Fluviatilis, pp. 59-68 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 53 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4619049
Hot subdwarfs in the Galactic Bulge
Creators: name: Busso, Giorgia
name: Moehler, Sabine
name: Zoccali, Manuela
name: Heber, Uli
name: Yi, and Sukyoung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations and theories suggest that extreme horizontal branch (EHB) stars and their progeny should be the cause of the UV excess seen in the spectra of many elliptical galaxies. Since the Galactic Bulge is the closest representation of an old, metal-rich spheroid in which we are able to study the EHB scenario in detail, we obtained spectra of bulge EHB star candidates and we confirm their status as hot evolved stars. It is the first time that such stars are unambiguously identified in the Galactic Bulge.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, Astrophysical Journal Letter, accepted
Loss of toroidal magnetic flux by emergence of bipolar magnetic regions
Creators: name: Cameron, R. H.
name: Schuessler, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The polarity of the toroidal magnetic field in the solar convection zone periodically reverses in the course of the 11/22-year solar cycle. Among the various processes that contribute to the removal of `old-polarity' toroidal magnetic flux is the emergence of flux loops forming bipolar regions at the solar surface. We quantify the loss of subsurface net toroidal flux by this process. To this end, we determine the contribution of an individual emerging bipolar loop and show that it is unaffected by surface flux transport after emergence. Together with the linearity of the diffusion process this means that the total flux loss can be obtained by adding the contributions of all emerging bipolar magnetic regions. The resulting total loss rate of net toroidal flux amounts to 1.3 X 10^{15} Mx/s during activity maxima and 6.1 X 10^{14} Mx/s during activity minima, to which ephemeral regions contribute about 90% and 97%, respectively. This rate is consistent with the observationally inferred loss rate of toroidal flux into interplanetary space and corresponds to a decay time of the subsurface toroidal flux of about 12 years, also consistent with a simple estimate based on turbulent diffusivity. Consequently, toroidal flux loss by flux emergence is a relevant contribution to the budget of net toroidal flux in the solar convection zone. That the toroidal flux loss rate due to flux emergence is consistent with what is expected from turbulent diffusion, and that the corresponding decay time is similar to the length of the solar cycle are important constraints for understanding the solar cycle and the Sun's internal dynamics.
description: A&A accepted
The dynamics of proving uncolourability of large random graphs I. Symmetric Colouring Heuristic
Creators: name: Ein-Dor, Liat
name: Monasson, Remi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of a backtracking procedure capable of proving uncolourability of graphs, and calculate its average running time T for sparse random graphs, as a function of the average degree c and the number of vertices N. The analysis is carried out by mapping the history of the search process onto an out-of-equilibrium (multi-dimensional) surface growth problem. The growth exponent of the average running time is quantitatively predicted, in agreement with simulations.
description: 5 figures
Conjugate-Gradient Optimization Method for Orbital-free Density Functional Calculations
Creators: name: Jiang, Hong
name: Yang, Weitao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Orbital-free density functional theory as an extension of traditional Thomas-Fermi theory has attracted a lot of interest in the past decade because of developments in both more accurate kinetic energy functionals and highly efficient numerical numerical methodology. In this paper, we developed a new conjugate-gradient method for the numerical solution of spin-dependent extended Thomas-Fermi equation by incorporating techniques previously used in Kohn-Sham calculations. The key ingredient of the new method is an approximate line-search scheme and a collective treatment of two spin densities in the case of spin-dependent ETF problem. Test calculations for a quartic two-dimensional quantum dot system and a three-dimensional sodium cluster,$\mr{Na}_{216}$, with a local pseudopotential demonstrate that the method is accurate and efficient.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
EM waves, Spinors and time shifting around biological cells by spinor mobiles
Creators: name: Sepehri, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Spinor
Mobile
Biology
Time

description: 1.When, we move around the earth, we only feel classical time without any shift. Because, our machines have low velocity and accelerations and don’t reach to scales in general relativity. 2.However, when Electromagnetic waves moves around the earth, a large acceleration is emerged: a = V2/ (2π REarth) where V is the velocity of light, a is the acceleration and REarth is the radius of earth. 3. In general relativity, we have below equation for Hawking and Unruh temperatures: T = a/2π 4.Electromagnetic waves like mobile waves could be transmitted by towers around the earth. 5.It is natural that a time shifting occurs and EM waves see different time respect to a standing observer. 6.Each EM wave is formed from a train of photons. 7.Each photon could decay to anti-parallel spins. 8.If we have two anti-parallel spins near a tower and change one of spins, this state could be transmitted along the string of spinors immediately. 9.For a circle, parallel spinor states try to go very large distances and these points are infact again initial points. 10. Along circle, photons see quantum times which are different with classical times we see, however, transmission of spins occur immediately and they don’t see any change in time. In fact, as EM waves pass a time period around t3, spinors don’t pass any time and their states immediately pass the circle and return to initial point. This is a paradox in spinors, EM waves and time. 11. We guess some quantum time loops are emerged. Up to date, these differences in time may be supposed as wave phases.However, maybe, another fact be behind them. 12.These time shiftings could be harmful and generate some diseases or cause to acceleration of cancer growth. 13. Also, they could be helpful so. For example, they could produce some quatum holes which break PD1/PD-L1 connections between tumor and T-cells. Then, T-cells could have the opportunity to kill cancer cells. 14. We can test this hypothesis by designing some spinor mobiles.
Mesoscopic supercurrent transistor controlled by nonequilibrium cooling
Creators: name: Giazotto, F.
name: Heikkila, T. T.
name: Taddei, F.
name: Fazio, Rosario
name: Pekola, J. P.
name: Beltram, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distinctive quasiparticle distribution existing under nonequilibrium in a superconductor-insulator-normal metal-insulator-superconductor (SINIS) mesoscopic line is proposed as a novel tool to control the supercurrent intensity in a long Josephson weak link. We present a description of this system in the framework of the diffusive-limit quasiclassical Green-function theory and take into account the effects of inelastic scattering with arbitrary strength. Supercurrent enhancement and suppression, including a marked transition to a $π$-junction are striking features leading to a fully tunable structure. The role of the degree of nonequilibrium, temperature, and materials choice as well as features like noise, switching time, and current and power gain are also addressed.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Journal of Low Temperature Physics
Universal Thermal Radiation Drag on Neutral Objects
Creators: name: Mkrtchian, Vanik
name: Parsegian, V. Adrian
name: Podgornik, Rudi
name: Saslow, Wayne M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the force on a small neutral polarizable object moving at velocity $\vec v$ relative to a photon gas equilibrated at a temperature $T$ We find a drag force linear in $\vec v$. Its physical basis is identical to that in recent formulations of the dissipative component of the Casimir force. We estimate the strength of this universal Casimir drag force for different dielectric response functions and comment on its relevance in various contexts.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Extreme values of geodesic periods on arithmetic hyperbolic surfaces
Creators: name: Michels, Bart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a closed geodesic on a compact arithmetic hyperbolic surface, we show the existence of a sequence of Laplacian eigenfunctions whose integrals along the geodesic exhibit nontrivial growth. Via Waldspurger's formula we deduce a lower bound for central values of Rankin--Selberg L-functions of Maass forms times theta series associated to real quadratic fields.
Procurement of Innovation : a Comprehensive Course Guide for Business Students
Creators: name: PROCEDIN Project
name: University of Twente
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Public Procurement
Training
Business
Supply chain management
Students
Innovation

description: This report provides a comprehensive guide for developing a course on strategic public procurement, aimed at business students. It offers a structured syllabus with customizable learning resources, including training videos, books, case studies, and guest lectures. The course is designed to enhance understanding of strategic procurement's role, impact, and processes, making it a valuable tool for educators. The document outlines course components, learning objectives, and assessment suggestions, and provides guidance on integrating procurement topics into supply chain management curricula to attract students to this impactful career path.
Transportation Demand Management - UBC U-Pass - A Case Study
Creators: name: Wu, Sarah Adee
name: Breeman, Edo
name: Mark, Bryan
name: Martin, Ida
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Deep Learning for Source Code Modeling and Generation: Models, Applications and Challenges
Creators: name: Le, Triet H. M.
name: Chen, Hao
name: Babar, M. Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep Learning (DL) techniques for Natural Language Processing have been evolving remarkably fast. Recently, the DL advances in language modeling, machine translation and paragraph understanding are so prominent that the potential of DL in Software Engineering cannot be overlooked, especially in the field of program learning. To facilitate further research and applications of DL in this field, we provide a comprehensive review to categorize and investigate existing DL methods for source code modeling and generation. To address the limitations of the traditional source code models, we formulate common program learning tasks under an encoder-decoder framework. After that, we introduce recent DL mechanisms suitable to solve such problems. Then, we present the state-of-the-art practices and discuss their challenges with some recommendations for practitioners and researchers as well.
Additional file 1 of Using a rapid environmental scan methodology to map country-level global health research expertise in Canada
Creators: name: Nagi, Ranjana
name: Katwyk, Susan Rogers Van
name: Hoffman, Steven J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Workflow diagram of inputs, activities and outputs.
Biodiesel Engine Compatibility Study
Creators: name: Glencross, Chris
name: Lautner, David
name: Nelson, Jeff
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
A general solution to non-linear particle acceleration at non-relativistic shock waves
Creators: name: Amato, Elena
name: Blasi, Pasquale
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diffusive acceleration at collisionless shock waves remains one of the most promising acceleration mechanisms for the description of the origin of cosmic rays at all energies. A crucial ingredient to be taken into account is the reaction of accelerated particles on the shock, which in turn determines the efficiency of the process. Here we propose a semi-analytical kinetic method that allows us to calculate the shock modification induced by accelerated particles together with the efficiency for particle acceleration and the spectra of accelerated particles. The shock modification is calculated for arbitrary environment parameters (Mach number, maximum momentum, density) and for arbitrary diffusion properties of the medium. Several dependences of the diffusion coefficient on particle momentum and location are considered to assess the goodness of the method.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
Magnetism and Superconductivity in RuM1.5Ce0.5Sr2Cu2O10 (M=Eu and Y)
Creators: name: Felner, I.
name: Galstyan, E.
name: Awana, V. P. S.
name: Takayama-Muromachi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: RuY1.5Ce0.5Sr2Cu2O10, is not superconducting (SC) and orders magnetically at TM =152 K. The Ru moment at 5K is 0.75 mB. Ferromagnetic hysteresis loops are observed below Tirr= 100 K. At 100 K, the remanent magnetization (Mrem) and the coercive field (HC) become zero. Surprisingly, at Tirr
description: Submitted to M2S-HTSC-IIV Rio, May2003