cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
UGAMP newsletter - issue 23
Creators: name: Carver, G
name: Blackburn, M
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: UGAMP (UK Universities Global Atmospheric Modelling Programme) newsletter - issue 23 - September 2000.
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1115/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. Main files in this record: UGAMP_newsletter_-_issue_23.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Poppy Townsend. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Strong illposedness of the incompressible Euler equation in integer $C^m$ spaces
Creators: name: Bourgain, Jean
name: Li, Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the $d$-dimensional incompressible Euler equations. We show strong illposedness of velocity in any $C^m$ spaces whenever $m\ge 1$ is an \emph{integer}. More precisely, we show for a set of initial data dense in the $C^m$ topology, the corresponding solutions lose $C^m$ regularity instantaneously in time. In the $C^1$ case, our proof is based on an anisotropic Lagrangian deformation and a short-time flow expansion. In the $C^m$, $m\ge 2$ case, we introduce a flow decoupling method which allows to tame the nonlinear flow almost as a passive transport. The proofs also cover illposedness in Lipschitz spaces $C^{m-1,1}$ whenever $m\ge 1$ is an integer.
description: 76 pages. Minor corrections. To appear in GAFA
Additional file 2 of Requirements for an electronic handover system for interprofessional collaboration between psychotherapists and occupational health professionals – a qualitative study
Creators: name: Kohl, Fiona
name: Angerer, Peter
name: Guthardt, Lisa
name: Weber, Jeannette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Completed checklist of the consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ).
Household Income Distribution in the USA
Creators: name: Efthimiou, Costas
name: Wearne, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In this article we present an alternative model for the distribution of household incomes in the United States. We provide arguments from two differing perspectives which both yield the proposed income distribution curve, and then fit this curve to empirical data on household income distribution obtained from the United States Census Bureau.
description: to appear in Eur. Phys. J. B
Spilomicrus integer var. variicornis Kieffer 1911
Creators: name: Notton, David G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Diapriidae
Spilomicrus
Spilomicrus integer
Spilomicrus integer var. variicornis kieffer, 1911a: 777

description: Spilomicrus integer var. variicornis Kieffer, 1911a: 777.
Valid name
Spilomicrus integer Thomson, 1858.
Summary of types
Syntype ♀, BMNH number 9.644.
Primary type data
[illeg.]/ Glen. 20-5; Type; 465.; Cameron Coll./ 1910-55.; integer K. v.; integer var./ variicornis, K.
Type locality
Scotland.
Remarks
This species was described from an unspecified number of females, of which one was found. The syntype is mounted on a card and is entire.
description: Published as part of Notton, David G., 2014, A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-123 in European Journal of Taxonomy 75 on pages 55-56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2014.75, http://zenodo.org/record/3862773
Multicell Coordinated Beamforming with Rate Outage Constraint--Part I: Complexity Analysis
Creators: name: Li, Wei-Chiang
name: Chang, Tsung-Hui
name: Chi, Chong-Yung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies the coordinated beamforming (CoBF) design in the multiple-input single-output interference channel, assuming only channel distribution information given a priori at the transmitters. The CoBF design is formulated as an optimization problem that maximizes a predefined system utility, e.g., the weighted sum rate or the weighted max-min-fairness (MMF) rate, subject to constraints on the individual probability of rate outage and power budget. While the problem is non-convex and appears difficult to handle due to the intricate outage probability constraints, so far it is still unknown if this outage constrained problem is computationally tractable. To answer this, we conduct computational complexity analysis of the outage constrained CoBF problem. Specifically, we show that the outage constrained CoBF problem with the weighted sum rate utility is intrinsically difficult, i.e., NP-hard. Moreover, the outage constrained CoBF problem with the weighted MMF rate utility is also NP-hard except the case when all the transmitters are equipped with single antenna. The presented analysis results confirm that efficient approximation methods are indispensable to the outage constrained CoBF problem.
description: submitted to IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Analysing the evolution of computer science events leveraging a scholarly knowledge graph: a scientometrics study of top-ranked events in the past decade
Creators: name: Lackner, Arthur
name: Fathalla, Said
name: Nayyeri, Mojtaba
name: Behrend, Andreas
name: Manthey, Rainer
name: Auer, Sören
name: Lehmann, Jens
name: Vahdati, Sahar
Publisher: name: Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V.
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Metadata Analysis
subject: Metric Suite
subject: Ontology
subject: Scholarly Communication
subject: Scientific Events
subject: 370
subject: 050

description: The publish or perish culture of scholarly communication results in quality and relevance to be are subordinate to quantity. Scientific events such as conferences play an important role in scholarly communication and knowledge exchange. Researchers in many fields, such as computer science, often need to search for events to publish their research results, establish connections for collaborations with other researchers and stay up to date with recent works. Researchers need to have a meta-research understanding of the quality of scientific events to publish in high-quality venues. However, there are many diverse and complex criteria to be explored for the evaluation of events. Thus, finding events with quality-related criteria becomes a time-consuming task for researchers and often results in an experience-based subjective evaluation. OpenResearch.org is a crowd-sourcing platform that provides features to explore previous and upcoming events of computer science, based on a knowledge graph. In this paper, we devise an ontology representing scientific events metadata. Furthermore, we introduce an analytical study of the evolution of Computer Science events leveraging the OpenResearch.org knowledge graph. We identify common characteristics of these events, formalize them, and combine them as a group of metrics. These metrics can be used by potential authors to identify high-quality events. On top of the improved ontology, we analyzed the metadata of renowned conferences in various computer science communities, such as VLDB, ISWC, ESWC, WIMS, and SEMANTiCS, in order to inspect their potential as event metrics.
Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (UARS), Central Data Handling Facility (CDHF), Software System (UCSS) - User's guide
Creators: name: Adamson, S
name: Downs, N
name: McCrobie, C
name: Nguyen, H
name: Pederson, B
name: Reindollar, A
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85125953.html
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: The UCSS User's Guide presents the information needed to effectively use the UCSS services. Its primary goals are to teach the new user how to access the UCSS services, and to serve as reference material for the more experienced user.
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1116/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. Main files in this record: Upper_Atmosphere_Research_Satellite_(UARS)_User's_Guide.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Poppy Townsend. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Quantum processes in short and intensive electromagnetic fields
Creators: name: Titov, Alexander I.
name: Kampfer, Burkhard
name: Hosaka, Atsushi
name: Takabe, Hideaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work provides an overview of our recent results in studying two most important and widely discussed quantum processes: electron-positron pairs production off a probe photon propagating through a polarized short-pulsed electromagnetic (e.g.\ laser) wave field or generalized Breit-Wheeler process, and a single a photon emission off an electron interacting with the laser pules, so-called non-linear Compton scattering. We show that the probabilities of particle production in both processes are determined by interplay of two dynamical effects, where the first one is related to the shape and duration of the pulse and the second one is non-linear dynamics of the interaction of charged fermions with a strong electromagnetic field. We elaborate suitable expressions for the production probabilities and cross sections, convenient for studying evolution of the plasma in presence of strong electromagnetic fields
description: 61 pages, 33 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1303.6487, arXiv:1408.1040
Alchemilla hybrida Linnaeus 1756
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Alchemilla
Alchemilla hybrida

description: Alchemilla hybrida (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Amoenitates Academicae 3: 49. 1756. "Habitat Locus natalis omnium sunt Alpes." RCN: 1016. Basionym: Alchemilla alpina L. var. hybrida L. (1753). Lectotype (Fröhner in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 51: 541. 2002): [icon] " Alchimilla alpina pubescens minor " in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 240, f. 2. 1692; Almag. Bot.: 18. 1696. - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 95: 22 (BM-SL). Current name:  Alchemilla hybrida (L.) L. (Rosaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Multicell Coordinated Beamforming with Rate Outage Constraint--Part II: Efficient Approximation Algorithms
Creators: name: Li, Wei-Chiang
name: Chang, Tsung-Hui
name: Chi, Chong-Yung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper studies the coordinated beamforming (CoBF) design for the multiple-input single-output interference channel, provided that only channel distribution information is known to the transmitters. The problem under consideration is a probabilistically constrained optimization problem which maximizes a predefined system utility subject to constraints on rate outage probability and power budget of each transmitter. Our recent analysis has shown that the outage-constrained CoBF problem is intricately difficult, e.g., NP-hard. Therefore, the focus of this paper is on suboptimal but computationally efficient algorithms. Specifically, by leveraging on the block successive upper bound minimization (BSUM) method in optimization, we propose a Gauss-Seidel type algorithm, called distributed BSUM algorithm, which can handle differentiable, monotone and concave system utilities. By exploiting a weighted minimum mean-square error (WMMSE) reformulation, we further propose a Jocobi-type algorithm, called distributed WMMSE algorithm, which can optimize the weighted sum rate utility in a fully parallel manner. To provide a performance benchmark, a relaxed approximation method based on polyblock outer approximation is also proposed. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms are significantly superior to the existing successive convex approximation method in both performance and computational efficiency, and can yield promising approximation performance.
description: submitted to IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Entropies from Markov Models as Complexity Measures of Embedded Attractors
Creators: name: Arias-Londoño, Julián D.
name: Godino-Llorente, Juan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper addresses the problem of measuring complexity from embedded attractors as a way to characterize changes in the dynamical behaviour of different types of systems by observing their outputs. With the aim of measuring the stability of the trajectories of the attractor along time, this paper proposes three new estimations of entropy that are derived from a Markov model of the embedded attractor.
description: This paper has been withdrawn by the author in order to attend comments and corrections proposed during the peer review process
Ages of LMC Star Clusters using ASAD$_2$
Creators: name: Asa'd, Randa S.
name: Vazdekis, Alexandre
name: Zeinelabdin, Sami
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use ASAD$_2$, the new version of ASAD (Analyzer of Spectra for Age Determination), to obtain the age and reddening of 27 LMC clusters from full fitting of integrated spectra using different statistical methods ($χ^{2}$ and K-S test) and a set of stellar population models including GALAXEV and MILES. We show that our results are in good agreement with the CMD ages for both models, and that metallicity does not affect the age determination for the full spectrum fitting method regardless of the model used for ages with log (age/year) $
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Frequency-tunable circular polarization beam splitter using a graphene-dielectric sub-wavelength film
Creators: name: Chen, Tuo
name: He, Sailing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Manipulating the circular polarization of light is of great importance in chemistry and biology, as chiral molecules exhibit different physiological properties when exposed to different circularly polarized waves. Here we suggest a graphene/dielectric-stacked structure, which has both the properties of a epsilon-near-zero material and the high Hall conductivity of graphene. The proposed sub-wavelength structure demonstrates efficient manipulation of circular polarization properties of light. In a quite broad frequency range and at a large oblique incidence angle, the present magnetically active structure is transparent for one circularly polarized wave, and opaque for another. Such an effect can be further tuned by changing the magnitude of the applied magnetic field and chemical potential of graphene.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
Alchemilla pentaphyllea Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Alchemilla
Alchemilla pentaphyllea

description: Alchemilla pentaphyllea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 123. 1753. "Habitat in monte Canisio, Furca, Gotthardo." RCN: 1017. Lectotype (Fröhner in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 51: 541. 2002): Herb. Burser XVIII(1): 66 (UPS). Current name:  Alchemilla pentaphyllea L. (Rosaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Proposal for the generation of photon pairs with nonzero orbital angular momentum in a ring fiber
Creators: name: Javůrek, Dalibor
name: Svozilík, Jiří
name: Peřina, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for the generation of correlated photon pairs in desired orbital-angular-momentum states using a non-linear silica ring fiber and spontaneous parametric down-conversion. Photon-pair emission under quasi-phase-matching conditions with quantum conversion efficiency $ 6\times 10^{-11} $ is found in a 1-m long fiber with a thermally induced $χ^{(2)}$ nonlinearity in a ring-shaped core.
Non-thermal line-broadening in solar prominence
Creators: name: Stellmacher, Goetz
name: Wiehr, Eberhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the line broadening in quiescent solar prominences is mainly due to non-thermal velocities. We have simultaneously observed a wide range of optically thin lines in quiescent prominences, selected for bright and narrow Mg\,b emission without line satellites from macro-shifts. We find a ratio of reduced widths of H-gamma and H-delta of 1.05 +-0.03 which can hardly be attributed to saturation, since both are optically thin for the prominences observed: tau(gamma)<0.3 ; tau(delta)<0.15. We confirm the ratio of reduced widths of He4772(triplet) and He5015(singlet of 1.1 +-0.05 at higher significance and detect a width ratio of Mgb2 and Mg4571 (both from the triplet system) of 1.3 +-0.1. The discrepant widths of lines from different atoms, and even from the same atom, cannot be represented by a unique pair [T_kin ; V_nth]. Values of T_kin deduced from observed line radiance using models, indicate low temperatures down to T_kin~5000K. Non-thermal velocities, related to different physical states of the respective emitting prominence region, seem to be the most important line broadening mechanism.
User Guide to ECMWF Products
Creators: name: Unknown
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: User Guide to ECMWF Products
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1117/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. Main files in this record: User_Guide_to_ECMWF_Products.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Poppy Townsend. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Photoluminescence from Silicon nanoparticles embedded in ammonium silicon hexafluoride
Creators: name: Kalem, Seref
name: Werner, Peter
name: Talalaev, Vadim
name: Becker, Michael
name: Arthursson, Örjan
name: Zakharov, Nikolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicon (Si) nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by transforming Si wafer surface to ammonium silicon hexafluoride (ASH) or (NH4)2SiF6 under acid vapor treatment. Si-NPs are embedded within the polycrystalline (ASH) layer formed on the Si surface exhibit a strong green-orange photoluminescence (PL). Difference measurements revealed a major double component spectra consisting of a broad band associated with the ASH-Si wafer interfacial porous oxide layer and a high energy band attributable to Si-NPs embedded in the ASH. The origin of the latter emission can be explained in terms of quantum/spatial confinement effects probably mediated by oxygen related defects in or around Si-NPs. Although Si-NPs are derived from the interface they are much smaller in size than those embedded within the interfacial porous oxide layer (SiOx, 1 < x < 2). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) combined with Raman scattering and Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR) analysis confirmed the presence of Si-NPs and Si-O bondings pointing to the role of oxygen related defects. The presence of oxygen of up to 4.5 at.% in the (NH4)2SiF6 layer was confirmed by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis.
Thermal effects on bipartite and multipartite correlations in fiber coupled cavity arrays
Creators: name: Zhang, Jian-Song
name: Chen, Ai-Xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the thermal influence of fibers on the dynamics of bipartite and multipartite correlations in fiber coupled cavity arrays where each cavity is resonantly coupled to a two-level atom. The atom-cavity systems connected by fibers can be considered as polaritonic qubits. We first derive a master equation to describe the evolution of the atom-cavity systems. The bipartite (multipartite) correlations is measured by concurrence and discord (spin squeezing). Then, we solve the master equation numerically and study the thermal effects on the concurrence, discord, and spin squeezing of qubits. On the one hand, at zero temperature, there are steady-state bipartite and multipartite correlations. One the other hand, the thermal fluctuations of a fiber may blockade the generation of entanglement of two qubits connected directly by the fiber while the discord can be generated and stored for a long time. This thermal-induced blockade effects of bipartite correlations may be useful for quantum information processing. The bipartite correlations of a longer chain of qubits is more robust than a shorter one in the presence of thermal fluctuations.
Alchemilla vulgaris Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Alchemilla
Alchemilla vulgaris

description: Alchemilla vulgaris Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 123. 1753. "Habitat in Europae pascuis." RCN: 1015. Lectotype (Purohit & Panigrahi, Fam. Rosaceae India 1: 185. 1991): Herb. Linn. No. 166.1 (LINN). Generitype of Alchemilla Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 126. 1929). Current name:  Alchemilla vulgaris L. (Rosaceae). Note: Fröhner (in Gleditschia 14: 51-67. 1986) discussed the typification of this name in some detail, but appeared to select an ineligible David van Royen (see his f. 4) specimen (sheet 908. 190-1281, L) as lectotype. Purohit & Panigrahi (in Fam. Rosaceae India 1: 185. 1991) explicitly treated 166.1 (LINN) as the type and, recognising that it is a mixture of two taxa, called it a nomen confusum. They say they are using it as a “neutral” aggregate name. Many authors have treated A. vulgaris as a nomen ambiguum.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Inflation as a White Hole explosion from a 5D vacuum
Creators: name: Anabitarte, Mariano
name: Bellini, Mauricio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a new kind of 5D Ricci-flat canonical metric, we obtain by a static foliation an effective 4D Schwarzschild-de Sitter hypersurface. We examine some particular initial conditions which could be responsible for the inflationary expansion of the early universe, which could be driven by the explosion of a White Hole (WH). The zeroth order spectrum outside the WH describes quantum fluctuations, which for a scale invariant power spectrum, can be expressed in terms of the cosmological constant, or the square mass of the WH.
description: improved version
The Soft X-ray Spectrum of the High Mass X-Ray Binary V0332+53 in Quiescence
Creators: name: Elshamouty, K.
name: Heinke, C.
name: Chouinard, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propeller effect should cut off accretion in fast-spinning neutron star high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) at low mass transfer rates. However, accretion continues in some HMXBs at $L_{x} < 10^{34}$ erg s$^{-1}$, as evidenced by continuing pulsations. Indications of spectral softening in systems in the propeller regime suggest that some HMXBs are undergoing fundamental changes in their accretion regime. A 39 ks \textit{XMM-Newton} observation of the transient HMXB V0332+53 found it at a very low X-ray luminosity ($L_{x} \sim 4\times 10^{32}$ erg s${^{-1}}$). A power-law spectral fit requires an unusually soft spectral index ($4.4^{+0.9}_{-0.6}$), while a magnetized neutron star atmosphere model, with temperature \lt\ 6.7$\pm 0.2$ K and inferred emitting radius of $\sim0.2-0.3$ km, gives a good fit. We suggest that the quiescent X-ray emission from V0332+53 is mainly from a hot spot on the surface of the neutron star. We could not detect pulsations from V0332+53, due to the low count rate. Due to the high $N_H$, thermal emission from the rest of the neutron star could be only weakly constrained, to \lt\ $
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, submitted to MNRAS
Cost-effectiveness of alternative minimum recall intervals between whole blood donations.
Creators: name: Sadique, Zia
name: Willis, Sarah
name: Corte, Kaat De
name: Pennington, Mark
name: Moore, Carmel
name: Kaptoge, Stephen
name: Angelantonio, Emanuele Di
name: Miflin, Gail
name: Roberts, David J
name: Grieve, Richard
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Biology and life sciences
subject: Medicine and health sciences
subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences
subject: People and places
subject: Research and analysis methods

description: BACKGROUND: The INTERVAL trial showed shorter inter-donation intervals could safely increase the frequency of whole-blood donation. We extended the INTERVAL trial to consider the relative cost-effectiveness of reduced inter-donation intervals. METHODS: Our within-trial cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) used data from 44,863 whole-blood donors randomly assigned to 12, 10 or 8 week (males), and 16, 14 or 12 week inter-donation intervals (females). The CEA analysed the number of whole-blood donations, deferrals including low- haemoglobin deferrals, and donors' health-related quality of life (QoL) to report costs and cost-effectiveness over two years. FINDINGS: The mean number of blood donation visits over two years was higher for the reduced interval strategies, for males (7.76, 6.60 and 5.68 average donations in the 8-, 10- and 12- week arms) and for females (5.10, 4.60 and 4.01 donations in the 12-, 14- and 16- week arms). For males, the average rate of deferral for low haemoglobin per session attended, was 5.71% (8- week arm), 3.73% (10- week), and 2.55% (12- week), and for females the rates were: 7.92% (12-week), 6.63% (14- week), and 5.05% (16- week). Donors' QoL was similar across strategies, although self-reported symptoms were increased with shorter donation intervals. The shorter interval strategies increased average cost, with incremental cost-effectiveness ratios of £9.51 (95% CI 9.33 to 9.69) per additional whole-blood donation for the 8- versus 12- week interval for males, and £10.17 (95% CI 9.80 to 10.54) for the 12- versus 16- week interval arm for females. CONCLUSIONS: Over two years, reducing the minimum donation interval could provide additional units of whole-blood at a small additional cost, including for those donor subgroups whose blood type is in relatively high demand. However, the significance of self-reported symptoms needs to be investigated further before these policies are expanded.
UTLS Ozone Newsletter - issue 1
Creators: name: Penkett, R
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: UTLS Ozone Newsletter - issue 1
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1118/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. Main files in this record: UTLS_OZONE_newsletter_-_issue_1.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Poppy Townsend. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Archaeological Monitoring, Emergency Sewer Line Repair near Building 241, Bellows Air Force Station, Waimānalo, Ko‘olaupoko District, O‘ahu Island, Hawai‘i, TMK-1-4-1-015:001.
Creators: name: Argonne National Laboratory
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Honolulu County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/544/honolulu-county-county
subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Waimanalo District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79929/waimanalo-district
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: Ground Disturbance Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/20/ground-disturbance-monitoring

description: Memo monitoring report describing results of archaeological monitoring of emergency repair of a buried sewer line near building 241 at Bellows Air Force Station. Emergency repair of the sewer line did not impact any historic properties.
Archaeological Monitoring, Emergency Water Line Repair near Buildings 323a and 324b at Bellows Air Force Station, Waimānalo, Ko‘olaupoko District, O‘ahu Island, Hawai‘i, TMK-1-4-1-015:001.
Creators: name: Argonne National Laboratory
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Honolulu County (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/544/honolulu-county-county
subject: Oahu (Island)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79023/oahu-island
subject: Bellows Air Force Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79858/bellows-air-force-station
subject: Waimanalo District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/79929/waimanalo-district
subject: Hawaii (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2027/hawaii-state-territory
subject: Ground Disturbance Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/20/ground-disturbance-monitoring

description: Memo monitoring report presenting results of archaeological monitoring of emergency repair of a buried water line near Buildings 323a and 324b at Bellows Air Force Station. Emergency repair did not impact any historic properties.
Mott insulating states and quantum phase transitions of correlated SU(2N) Dirac fermions
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhichao
name: Wang, Da
name: Meng, Zi Yang
name: Wang, Yu
name: Wu, Congjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay between charge and spin degrees of freedom in strongly correlated fermionic systems, in particular of Dirac fermions, is a long-standing problem in condensed matter physics. We investigate the competing orders in the half-filled SU(2N) Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice, which can be accurately realized in optical lattices with large-spin ultra-cold alkaline-earth fermions. Employing large-scale projector determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we have explored quantum phase transitions from the gapless Dirac semi-metals to the gapped Mott-insulating phases in the SU(4) and SU(6) cases. Both of these Mott-insulating states are found to be columnar valence bond solid (cVBS) and to be absent of the antiferromagnetic Neel ordering and the loop current ordering. Inside the cVBS phases, the dimer ordering is enhanced by increasing fermion components and behaves non-monotonically as the interaction strength increases. Although the transitions generally should be of first order due to a cubic invariance possessed by the cVBS order, the coupling to gapless Dirac fermions can soften the transitions to second order through a non-analytic term in the free energy. Our simulations provide important guidance for the experimental exploration of novel states of matter with ultra-cold alkaline earth fermions.
description: 20 pages, 26 figures
Aldrovanda vesiculosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Droseraceae
Aldrovanda
Aldrovanda vesiculosa

description: Aldrovanda vesiculosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 281. 1753. "Habitat in Italiae & Indiae paludosis. D. Monti." RCN: 2226. Lectotype (Walters in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 16. 1993): Herb. Linn. No. 397.1 (LINN). Generitype of Aldrovanda Linnaeus. Current name:  Aldrovanda vesiculosa L. (Droseraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Stable planar mesoscopic photonic crystal cavities
Creators: name: Magno, Giovanni
name: Monmayrant, Antoine
name: Grande, Marco
name: Lozes-Dupuy, Françoise
name: Gauthier-Lafaye, Olivier
name: Calò, Giovanna
name: Petruzzelli, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mesoscopic self-collimation in mesoscopic photonic crystals with high reflectivity is exploited to realize a novel high-Q factor cavity by means of mesoscopic PhC planar mirrors. These mirrors efficiently confine a mode inside a planar Fabry-Perot-like cavity, due to a beam focusing effect that stabilises the cavity even for small beam sizes, resembling the focusing behaviour of curved mirrors. Moreover, they show an improved reflectivity with respect to their standard distributed Bragg reflector counterparts that allows higher compactness. A Q factor higher than 10^4 has been achieved for an optimized 5-period-long mirror cavity. The optimization of the Q factor and the performances in terms of energy storage, field enhancement and confinement are detailed.
Asymptotically Optimal Anomaly Detection via Sequential Testing
Creators: name: Cohen, Kobi
name: Zhao, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sequential detection of independent anomalous processes among K processes is considered. At each time, only M processes can be observed, and the observations from each chosen process follow two different distributions, depending on whether the process is normal or abnormal. Each anomalous process incurs a cost per unit time until its anomaly is identified and fixed. Switching across processes and state declarations are allowed at all times, while decisions are based on all past observations and actions. The objective is a sequential search strategy that minimizes the total expected cost incurred by all the processes during the detection process under reliability constraints. Low-complexity algorithms are established to achieve asymptotically optimal performance as the error constraints approach zero. Simulation results demonstrate strong performance in the finite regime.
description: 28 pages, 5 figures, part of this work will be presented at the 52nd Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing, 2014
Generating a hexagonal lattice wave-field with a gradient basis structure
Creators: name: Kumar, Manish
name: Joseph, Joby
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new, single step approach for generating a hexagonal lattice wave-field with a gradient local basis structure. We incorporate this by coherently superposing two (or more) hexagonal lattice wave-fields which differ in their basis structures. The basis of the resultant lattice wave-field is highly dependent on the relative strengths of constituent wave-fields and a desired spatial modulation of basis structure is thus obtained by controlling the spatial modulation of relative strengths of constituent wave-fields. The experimental realization of gradient lattice is achieved by using a phase only spatial light modulator (SLM) in an optical 4f Fourier filter setup where the SLM is displayed with numerically calculated gradient phase mask. The presented method is wavelength independent and is completely scalable making it very promising for micro-fabrication of corresponding structures.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures
UTLS Ozone Newsletter - issue 3
Creators: name: Penkett, R
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: UTLS Ozone Newsletter - issue 3
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1119/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. Main files in this record: UTLS_OZONE_newsletter_-_issue_3.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Poppy Townsend. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Nonlocally-induced (quasirelativistic) bound states: Harmonic confinement and the finite well
Creators: name: Garbaczewski, Piotr
name: Żaba, Mariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Nonlocal Hamiltonian-type operators, like e.g. fractional and quasirelativistic, seem to be instrumental for a conceptual broadening of current quantum paradigms. However physically relevant properties of related quantum systems have not yet received due (and scientifically undisputable) coverage in the literature. In the present paper we address Schrödinger-type eigenvalue problems for $H=T+V$, where a kinetic term $T=T_m$ is a quasirelativistic energy operator $T_m = \sqrt{-\hbar ^2c^2 Δ+ m^2c^4} - mc^2$ of mass $m\in (0,\infty)$ particle. A potential $V$ we assume to refer to the harmonic confinement or finite well of an arbitrary depth. We analyze spectral solutions of the pertinent nonlocal quantum systems with a focus on their $m$-dependence. Extremal mass $m$ regimes for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of $H$ are investigated: (i) $m\ll 1$ spectral affinity ("closeness") with the Cauchy-eigenvalue problem ($T_m \sim T_0=\hbar c |\nabla |$) and (ii) $m \gg 1$ spectral affinity with the nonrelativistic eigenvalue problem ($T_m \sim -\hbar ^2 Δ/2m $). To this end we generalize to nonlocal operators an efficient computer-assisted method to solve Schrödinger eigenvalue problems, widely used in quantum physics and quantum chemistry. A resultant spectrum-generating algorithm allows to carry out all computations directly in the configuration space of the nonlocal quantum system. This allows for a proper assessment of the spatial nonlocality impact on simulation outcomes. Although the nonlocality of $H$ might seem to stay in conflict with various numerics-enforced cutoffs, this potentially serious obstacle is kept under control and effectively tamed.
description: 23 pages, 16 figures
Spectral parameter power series method for discontinuous coefficients
Creators: name: Blancarte, Herminio
name: Campos, Hugo M.
name: Khmelnytskaya, Kira V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34B24, 34L16

description: Let (a,b) be a finite interval and 1/p, q, r be functions from L1(a,b). We show that a general solution (in the weak sense) of the equation (pu')'+qu = zru on (a,b) can be constructed in terms of power series of the spectral parameter z. The series converge uniformly on [a,b] and the corresponding coefficients are constructed by means of a simple recursive procedure. We use this representation to solve different types of eigenvalue problems. Several numerical tests are discussed.
ToxR is a c-di-GMP binding protein that modulates surface-associated behaviour in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Creators: name: Dubern, Jean-Frédéric
name: Romero, Manuel
name: Mai-Prochnow, Anne
name: Messina, Marco
name: Trampari, Eleftheria
name: Gijzel, Hardeep Naghra-Van
name: Chan, Kok-Gan
name: Carabelli, Alessandro M
name: Barraud, Nicolas
name: Lazenby, James
name: Chen, Ye
name: Robertson, Shaun
name: Malone, Jacob G
name: Williams, Paul
name: Heeb, Stephan
name: Cámara, Miguel
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Article
/631/326/46
/631/326/325
article

description: Pseudomonas aeruginosa uses multiple protein regulators that work in tandem to control the production of a wide range of virulence factors and facilitate rapid adaptation to diverse environmental conditions. In this opportunistic pathogen, ToxR was known to positively regulate the production of the major virulence factor exotoxin A and now, through analysis of genetic changes between two sublines of P. aeruginosa PAO1 and functional complementation of swarming, we have identified a previously unknown role of ToxR in surface-associated motility in P. aeruginosa. Further analysis revealed that ToxR had an impact on swarming motility by regulating the Rhl quorum sensing system and subsequent production of rhamnolipid surfactants. Additionally, ToxR was found to tightly bind cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) and negatively affect traits controlled by this second messenger including reducing biofilm formation and the expression of Psl and Pel exopolysaccharides, necessary for attachment and sessile communities matrix scaffolding, in P. aeruginosa. Moreover, a link between the post-transcriptional regulator RsmA and toxR expression via the alternative sigma factor PvdS, induced under iron-limiting conditions, is established. This study reveals the importance of ToxR in a sophisticated regulation of free-living and biofilm-associated lifestyles, appropriate for establishing acute or chronic P. aeruginosa infections.
Veltheimia capensis Redouté 1807
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Veltheimia
Veltheimia capensis

description: Aletris capensis Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 985. 1759. ["Habitat ad Cap. b. spei."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 456 (1762). RCN: 2503. Lectotype (Obermeyer in Dyer, Fl. Pl. Africa 34: t. 1356. 1961): Herb. Linn. No. 440.2 (LINN). Current name:  Veltheimia capensis (L.) DC. (Liliaceae / Hyacinthaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
ENVIROMet. Weather Services and Products for the Environment
Creators: name: Unknown
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 9999
Subjects: subject: data and information
subject: https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2018002590.html

description: ENVIROMET is a package of environmental services and products offered by the Met Office Environmental Consultancy branch, which exists to research, develop, produce, market and sell its products and services to a wide range of potential customers such as National and Local Government, Environmental Consultants, National River Authorities, Petro-Chemical Operators, Environmental Monitors, Sewage and Landfill Managers and many more; indeed anyone with an interest in the Environment will find that ENVIROMET has something to offer.
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/1120/ The publish date on this item was its original published date. Main files in this record: ENVIROMet._Weather_Services_and_Products_for_the_Environment.pdf Item originally deposited with Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) document repository by Miss Poppy Townsend. Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Aletris farinosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Dioscoreales
Nartheciaceae
Aletris
Aletris farinosa

description: Aletris farinosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 319. 1753. "Habitat in America septentrionali." RCN: 2502. Lectotype (Reveal in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 16. 1993): Herb. Linn. No. 440.1 (LINN; iso- BM). Generitype of Aletris Linnaeus. Current name:  Aletris farinosa L. (Liliaceae / Melanthiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Dracaena fragrans Ker-Gawl.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Agavaceae
Dracaena
Dracaena fragrans

description: Aletris fragrans Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 456. 1762. "Habitat in Africa." RCN: 2505. Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 130. 1983): [icon] " Aloe Africana arborescens floribus albicantibus fragrantissimis " in Commelin, Hort. Med. Amstelod. Pl. Rar. 2: 7, t. 4, f. 2. 1701. Current name:  Dracaena fragrans (L.) Ker-Gawl. (Agavaceae / Dracaenaceae). Note: Coode (in Bosser & al., Fl. Mascareignes 183: 21. 1978) treated 440.4 (LINN) as the type but this is a later addition to the collection annotated only by Linnaeus filius, and not original material for the name (see Bos in Misc. Pap. Landbouwhoogeschool 84-1: 73. 1984).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971