cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Search for a Technicolor omega_T Particle in Events with a Photon and a b-quark Jet at CDF
Creators: name: The CDF Collaboration
name: Abe, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the Technicolor omega_T particle exists, a likely decay mode is omega_T -> gamma pi_T, followed by pi_T -> bb-bar, yielding the signature gamma bb-bar. We have searched 85 pb^-1 of data collected by the CDF experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron for events with a photon and two jets, where one of the jets must contain a secondary vertex implying the presence of a b quark. We find no excess of events above standard model expectations. We express the result of an exclusion region in the M_omega_T - M_pi_T mass plane.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures. Available from the CDF server (PS with figs): http://www-cdf.fnal.gov/physics/pub98/cdf4674_omega_t_prl_4.ps FERMILAB-PUB-98/321-E
Equilibrium time-correlation functions of the long-range interacting Fermi-Pasta-Ulam model
Creators: name: Di Cintio, Pierfrancesco
name: Iubini, Stefano
name: Lepri, Stefano
name: Livi, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical study of dynamical correlations (structure factors) of the long-range generalization of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam oscillator chain, where the strength of the interaction between two lattice sites decays as a power $α$ of the inverse of their distance. The structure factors at finite energy density display distinct peaks, corresponding to long-wavelength propagating modes, whose dispersion relation is compatible with the predictions of the linear theory. We demonstrate that dynamical scaling holds, with a dynamical exponent $z$ that depends weakly on $α$ in the range $1
description: 14 Pages 9 Figures. Accepted the special issue of JPA, "Long-range Interactions and Synchronization"
QCD Interactions of Heavy Mesons with Pions by Light-Cone Sum Rules
Creators: name: Colangelo, P.
name: De Fazio, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light-cone QCD sum rules are employed to compute the strong coupling constants: g_{B^* B^* pi}, g_{B_1 B_0 pi} and g_{B_1 B^* pi}, where (B,B^*) and (B_0,B_1) are negative and positive parity (0^-,1^-) and (0^+,1^+) \bar qQ doublets. The couplings are calculated both for finite values of the heavy quark mass and in the infinite heavy quark mass limit, deriving sum rules for m_Q \to \infty.
description: Latex, 23 pages, 6 figures. Revised version to appear in Z. Phys. C
Dynamical Quantum Processes of Molecular Beams at Surfaces: Dissociative Adsorption of Hydrogen on Metal Surfaces
Creators: name: Gross, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the improvement of computer power and the development of efficient algorithms it is now possible to combine high-dimensional quantum dynamical calculations of the dissociative adsorption of molecular beams with reliable ab-initio potential energy surfaces (PES). In this brief review two recent examples of such studies of the systems H_2/Cu(111), where adsorption is hindered by a noticeable energy barrier, and H_2/Pd(100), where activated as well as non-activated paths to adsorption exist, are presented. The effect of lateral surface corrugations on the sticking probability in the tunneling and the classical regime and the role of additional parallel momentum are discussed in the context of the H_2/Cu(111) results. For the system H_2/Pd(100) it is shown that the initial decrease of the sticking probability with increasing kinetic energy, which is usually attributed to a precursor mechanism, can be explained by dynamical steering. In addition, the influence of rotation on the adsorption and desorption dynamics is examined.
description: RevTeX, 22 pages, 6 figures
METSTI 2023: Workshop on Informetric, Scientometric, and Scientific and Technical Information Research - Slide Deck
Creators: name: Dorsch, Isabelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: information science
scientometrics
scholarly communication
science communication
bibliometrics
science of science
workshop

description: The ASIS&T Special Interest Group for Metrics (SIG/MET) and the ASIS&T Special Interest Group for Scientific and Technical Information (SIG STI) organized the METSTI 2023: Workshop on Informetric, Scientometric and Scientific and Technical Information Research, which was held prior to the 86th ASIS&T Annual Meeting.

This presentation is the main slide deck of the workshop, including the program and course of the workshop. The program of the workshop can be found here as well.
Enhanced fluctuations of the tunneling density of states near bottoms of Landau bands measured by a local spectrometer
Creators: name: Holder, J. P.
name: Savchenko, A. K.
name: Fal'ko, Vladimir I.
name: Jouault, B.
name: Faini, G.
name: Laruelle, F.
name: Bedel, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have found that the local density of states fluctuations (LDOSF) in a disordered metal, detected using an impurity in the barrier as a spectrometer, undergo enhanced (with respect to SdH and dHvA effects) oscillations in strong magnetic fields, omega _cτ> 1. We attribute this to the dominant role of the states near bottoms of Landau bands which give the major contribution to the LDOSF and are most strongly affected by disorder. We also demonstrate that in intermediate fields the LDOSF increase with B in accordance with the results obtained in the diffusion approximation.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
ผลของการนำเสนอข่าวต่อผลตอบแทนวันแรกของหลักทรัพย์ที่เสนอขายต่อสาธารณะเป็นครั้งแรก
Creators: name: ฉัตรรวี  ถูกแผน
Publisher: name: โรงพิมพ์แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2019
Subjects: ความครอบคลุมของข่าว
มูลค่าประชาสัมพันธ์
ผลตอบแทนวันแรก
หลักทรัพย์ไอพีโอ
Initial Public Offerings
Information Asymmetry
Media Coverage
Public Relation Value

description: จุฬาลงกรณ์ธุรกิจปริทัศน์, 41, 161, 41-73
Challenges and Opportunities for Data Sharing in China
Creators: name: Mithu Lucraft
name: Allin, Katie
name: Baynes, Grace
name: Sakellaropoulou, Roza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Survey Results

description: This report summarises the findings of a survey with more than 2,000 researchers working in China, looking at the challenges and opportunities for data sharing in China
Syllis Savigny
Creators: name: Martín, Guillermo San
name: Lucas, Yolanda
name: Hutchings, Pat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Syllis

description: Genus Syllis Savigny in Lamarck, 1881
 For diagnosis and synonymies see Álvarez-Campos et al. (2015a, b) and San Martín & Aguado (2022).
description: Published as part of Martín, Guillermo San, Lucas, Yolanda & Hutchings, Pat, 2023, The genus Syllis Savigny in Lamarck, 1881 (Annelida: Syllidae: Syllinae) from Australia (Part 3): new species and redescription of previously described species, pp. 251-295 in Zootaxa 5230 (3) on page 252, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7561385
Equilibrium for Wellbeing.pdf
Creators: name: Feger, Danielle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111710 Health Counselling
subject: 110499 Complementary and Alternative Medicine not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Applied Psychology

description: Equilibrium for Wellbeing uses approaches from Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy, Mindfulness and Yoga to manage stress and improve wellbeing. It addresses issues such as cognitive distortions, behavioural issues, emotional imbalances, and physical problems. Equilibrium for Wellbeing uses Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy to identify stressors and change stress related behaviour, Mindfulness to build resilience and Yoga to work on posture, breathing and general health. The aim is to reach and maintain Equilibrium (balance) for complete Wellbeing.
Localization of Binary Black-Hole Mergers with Known Inclination
Creators: name: Corley, K. Rainer
name: Bartos, Imre
name: Singer, Leo P.
name: Williamson, Andrew R.
name: Haiman, Zoltan
name: Kocsis, Bence
name: Nissanke, Samaya
name: Marka, Zsuzsa
name: Marka, Szabolcs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The localization of stellar-mass binary black hole mergers using gravitational waves is critical in understanding the properties of the binaries' host galaxies, observing possible electromagnetic emission from the mergers, or using them as a cosmological distance ladder. The precision of this localization can be substantially increased with prior astrophysical information about the binary system. In particular, constraining the inclination of the binary can reduce the distance uncertainty of the source. Here we present the first realistic set of localizations for binary black hole mergers, including different prior constraints on the binaries' inclinations. We find that prior information on the inclination can reduce the localization volume by a factor of 3. We discuss two astrophysical scenarios of interest: (i) follow-up searches for beamed electromagnetic/neutrino counterparts and (ii) mergers in the accretion disks of active galactic nuclei.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 5 pages, 2 figures
พฤติกรรมการเป็นสมาชิกที่ดีขององค์กรเรื่องการรักษ์สิ่งแวดล้อม: ผลกระทบของการไหลล้นจากพฤติกรรมการใช้ชีวิตส่วนตัวไปสู่การทำงาน
Creators: name: สุพีร์  ดาวเรือง
Publisher: name: โรงพิมพ์แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2019
Subjects: พฤติกรรมการเป็นสมาชิกที่ดีขององค์กรเรื่องการรักษ์สิ่งแวดล้อม
การไหลล้นพฤติกรรม
ทฤษฎีพฤติกรรมตามแผน
พฤติกรรมการสนับสนุนด้านสิ่งแวดล้อม
พฤติกรรมการใช้ชีวิตส่วนตัว
Organizational Citizenship Behavior for the Environment
Behavioral Spillover
Theory of Planned Behavior
Environmental Supportive Behavior
Private Lifestyle Behavior

description: จุฬาลงกรณ์ธุรกิจปริทัศน์, 41, 161, 74-101
The Last Adam: Exploring the Theological Implications of a Modern Human Carrying Ancient DNA
Creators: name: Ramon Moses
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Y-ADAM
Genetic Eve
Ramon Moses
Homo Genesis
A-PR2921

description: This paper explores the theological and philosophical implications of an individual in the modern era carrying ancient DNA, such as A-PR2921. By connecting this unique genetic legacy with the biblical concept of the "Last Adam," this thesis investigates how ancient lineages can embody both the past and future of humanity. It bridges theological insights from Christianity, particularly the narrative of Adam and Christ as the "First" and "Last Adam," with genetic science, raising questions about divine purpose, destiny, and human evolution.
Genetic-by-age interaction analyses on complex traits in UK Biobank and their potential to identify effects on longitudinal trait change
Creators: name: Winkler, Thomas W.
name: Wiegrebe, Simon
name: Herold, Janina M.
name: Stark, Klaus J.
name: Küchenhoff, Helmut
name: Heid, Iris M.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: GWAS, Genetic-by-age interaction, Longitudinal, Obesity, Lipids, Blood pressure, UK Biobank
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background:
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of loci for disease-related human traits in cross-sectional data. However, the impact of age on genetic effects is underacknowledged. Also, identifying genetic effects on longitudinal trait change has been hampered by small sample sizes for longitudinal data. Such effects on deteriorating trait levels over time or disease progression can be clinically relevant.

Results:
Under certain assumptions, we demonstrate analytically that genetic-by-age interaction observed in cross-sectional data can be indicative of genetic association on longitudinal trait change. We propose a 2-stage approach with genome-wide pre-screening for genetic-by-age interaction in cross-sectional data and testing identified variants for longitudinal change in independent longitudinal data. Within UK Biobank cross-sectional data, we analyze 8 complex traits (up to 370,000 individuals). We identify 44 genetic-by-age interactions (7 loci for obesity traits, 26 for pulse pressure, few to none for lipids). Our cross-trait view reveals trait-specificity regarding the proportion of loci with age-modulated effects, which is particularly high for pulse pressure. Testing the 44 variants in longitudinal data (up to 50,000 individuals), we observe significant effects on change for obesity traits (near APOE, TMEM18, TFAP2B) and pulse pressure (near FBN1, IGFBP3; known for implication in arterial stiffness processes).

Conclusions:
We provide analytical and empirical evidence that cross-sectional genetic-by-age interaction can help pinpoint longitudinal-change effects, when cross-sectional data surpasses longitudinal sample size. Our findings shed light on the distinction between traits that are impacted by age-dependent genetic effects and those that are not.
Barriers to Strategy Implementation and Their Links with Strategy Typologies
Creators: name: Mayookapan  Chaimankong
Publisher: name: โรงพิมพ์แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2019
Subjects: Strategy implementation
Barriers
Miles and Snow typologies
Emerging economies
การนำกลยุทธ์มาสู่การปฏิบัติ
อุปสรรคในการดำเนินกลยุทธ์
Miles and Snow
กลุ่มเศรษฐกิจใหม่

description: จุฬาลงกรณ์ธุรกิจปริทัศน์, 41, 161, 102-132
อิทธิพลของคุณประโยชน์ของเฟซบุ๊กแฟนเพจต่อความเชื่อมั่นและความยึดมั่นในแบรนด์: กรณีศึกษาเฟซบุ๊กแฟนเพจร้านอาหาร
Creators: name: ศตวรรษ  จำเพียร
Publisher: name: โรงพิมพ์แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2019
Subjects: ความเชื่อมั่นในแบรนด์
ความยึดมั่นในแบรนด์
ประโยชน์ทางด้านการใช้งาน
ประโยชน์ทางด้านจิตวิทยาสังคม
ประโยชน์ทางด้านสุนทรียะ
Brand Trust
Brand Commitment
Functional Benefits
Social-Psychological Benefits
Hedonic Benefits

description: จุฬาลงกรณ์ธุรกิจปริทัศน์, 41, 161, 133-164
Prostemmatini Reuter 1890
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Nabidae

description: Tribe Prostemmatini Reuter, 1890   — Prostemma (Prostemma) guttula asiaticum Kerzhner, 1968. Kerzhner (1996); Aukema (2018); Puton (1881: Beirut = =وريب, [Caza Beirut] as Proưemma gutula).
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504
Asteroseismic modelling of the subgiant μ Herculis using SONG data: lifting the degeneracy between age and model input parameters
Creators: name: Li, Tanda
name: Bedding, Timothy R.
name: Kjeldsen, Hans
name: Stello, Dennis
name: Christensen-Dalsgaard, Jørgen
name: Deng, Licai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model the oscillations of the SONG target $μ$ Herculis to estimate the parameters of the star. The $\ell$ = 1 mixed modes of $μ$ Her provide strong constraints on stellar properties. The mass and age given by our asteroseismic modelling are 1.10$^{+0.11}_{-0.06}$ M$_{\odot}$ and 7.55$^{+0.96}_{-0.79}$ Gyr. The initial helium abundance is also constrained at around $Y_{\rm{init}}$ = 0.28, suggesting a ratio in the elements enrichment law ($ΔY/ΔZ$) around 1.3, which is closed to the solar value. The mixing-length parameter converges to about 1.7, which is $\sim$ 10\% lower than the solar value and consistent with the results from hydrodynamic simulations. Our estimates of stellar mass and age agree very well with the previous modelling results with different input physics. Adding asteroseismic information makes these determinations less model-dependent than is typically the case when only surface information is available. Our studies of the model dependence (mass, initial helium and metallicity fractions, and the mixing length parameter) of the age determination indicate that accurate stellar ages ($\lesssim$ 10\%) can be expected from asteroseismic modelling for stars similar to $μ$ Her. The $\ell$ = 1 bumped modes, which are sensitive to the mean density of the helium core, provide a useful 'clock' that provides additional constraints on its age.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Equilibrium for Wellbeing.pdf
Creators: name: Feger, Danielle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111710 Health Counselling
subject: 110499 Complementary and Alternative Medicine not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Applied Psychology

description: Equilibrium for Wellbeing uses approaches from Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy, Positive Psychology and Yoga to manage stress and improve wellbeing. It addresses issues such as cognitive distortions, behavioural issues, emotional imbalances, and physical problems. Equilibrium for Wellbeing uses Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy to identify stressors and change stress related behaviour, Positive Psychology to build resilience and Yoga to work on posture, breathing and general health. The aim is to reach and maintain Equilibrium (balance) for complete Wellbeing.
Self-interaction in classical gauge theories and gravitation
Creators: name: Kosyakov, B. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To develop a systematic treatment of the self-interaction problem in classical gauge theories and general relativity, we study tenable manifestations of self-interaction: topological phases, and rearrangements of degrees of freedom appearing in the action. We outline the occurrence of topological phases in pure field systems. We show that the rearranged Maxwell-Lorentz electrodynamics is a mathematically consistent and physically satisfactory theory which describes new entities, dressed charged particles and radiation. We extend this analysis to cover different modifications of the Maxwell-Lorentz electrodynamics and the SU(N) Yang-Mills-Wong theory. We take a brief look at a subtle mechanism of self-interaction in classical strings. Turning to general relativity, we note that the total energy and momentum of a system with nontrivial topological content, such as a black hole, are ambiguous, coordinatization-dependent quantities, which resembles the situation with paradoxical decompositions in the Banach-Tarski theorem.
description: 92 pages, 1 figure. This paper is written on the occasion of the 80th anniversary of publication of the 1938 Dirac's article "The classical theory of radiating electron", Proc. R. Soc. A167, 148, the outcome of which, known as the Abraham-Lorentz-Dirac equation, is one of the most controversial equations in the history of physics; v.3 accepted for publication in Physics Reports
Messenger-matter mixing and lepton flavor violation
Creators: name: Dubovsky, S. L.
name: Gorbunov, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Minimal Gauge Mediated Model (MGMM) with messenger-matter mixing and find that existing experimental limits on $μ\to eγ$ decay and $μ- e$ - conversion place significant constraints on relevant coupling constants. On the other hand, the rates of $τ\to eγ$ and $τ\to μγ$ in MGMM are well below the existing limits. We also point out the possibility of sizeable slepton oscillations in this model.
description: 10 pages, latex, 4 figures, use axodraw.sty. Bibliography is revised
Differential Privacy for Power Grid Obfuscation
Creators: name: Fioretto, Ferdinando
name: Mak, Terrence W. K.
name: Van Hentenryck, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The availability of high-fidelity energy networks brings significant value to academic and commercial research. However, such releases also raise fundamental concerns related to privacy and security as they can reveal sensitive commercial information and expose system vulnerabilities. This paper investigates how to release power networks where the parameters of transmission lines and transformers are obfuscated. It does so by using the framework of Differential Privacy (DP), that provides strong privacy guarantees and has attracted significant attention in recent years. Unfortunately, simple DP mechanisms often result in AC-infeasible networks. To address these concerns, this paper presents a novel differential privacy mechanism that guarantees AC-feasibility and largely preserves the fidelity of the obfuscated network. Experimental results also show that the obfuscation significantly reduces the potential damage of an attacker exploiting the release of the dataset.
Electromagnetic self-force of a point charge from the rate of change of the momentum of its retarded self-field
Creators: name: Hnizdo, V.
name: Vaman, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The self-force of a point charge moving on a rectilinear trajectory is obtained, with no need of any explicit removal of infinities, as the negative of the time rate of change of the momentum of its retarded self-field.
description: 9 pages; final version as published in Reports on Mathematical Physics
Confinement and Bose Condensation in Gauge Theory of High-Tc Superconductors
Creators: name: Nagaosa, Naoto
name: Lee, Patrick A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The issue of confinement and bose condensation is studied for gauge models of high-Tc superconductors. First the Abelian-Higgs model in (2+1)D, i.e., XY-model coupled to lattice gauge field $a_μ$ with coupling $g$, is studied taking into account both the instantons and vortices. This model corresponds to integer filling of the bosons, and can be mapped to a dual superconductor. Our main resut is that the instantons introduce a term which couples linearly to the dual superconductor order parameter, and tend to pin its phase. As a result the vortex condensation always occurs due to the instantons, and the Meissner effect for the gauge field $a_μ$ is absent, although $a_μ$ is massive. This state is essentially the same as the confining phase of the pure gauge model. Away from integer filling, a ``magnetic field'' $μ$ (the chemical potential of the bosons) is applied to this dual superconductor. Then the Higgs phase revives in the case of weak $g$ and large $x$, where vortices do not condense in spite of the instantons. In the opposite case, i.e., strong $g$ and small $x$, phase separation occurs, forming either microscopic patches or macroscopic stripe domains of the Mott insulating state.
description: 27pages, 9figures
Microphysidae Dohrn 1859
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Microphysidae

description: Family MICROPHYSIDAE Dohrn,1859   — Loricula (Loricula) bipunctata (Perris, 1857). Péricart (1972, 1996); Aukema (2018).
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504
Supplementary Figure and Tables from Early-life social environment predicts social network position in wild zebra finches
Creators: name: Hanja B. Brandl
name: Farine, Damien R.
name: Funghi, Caterina
name: Schuett, Wiebke
name: Griffith, Simon C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Early-life experience can fundamentally shape individual life-history trajectories. Previous research has suggested that exposure to stress during development causes differences in social behaviour later in life. In captivity, juvenile zebra finches exposed to elevated corticosterone levels were less socially choosy and more central in their social networks when compared to untreated siblings. These differences extended to other aspects of social life, with ‘stress-exposed’ juveniles switching social learning strategies and juvenile males less faithfully learning their father's song. However, while this body of research suggests that the impacts of early-life stress could be profound, it remains unknown whether such effects are strong enough to be expressed under natural conditions. Here, we collected data on social associations of zebra finches in the Australian desert after experimentally manipulating brood sizes. Juveniles from enlarged broods experienced heightened sibling competition, and we predicted that they would express similar patterns of social associations to stress-treated birds in the captive study by having more, but less differentiated, relationships. We show striking support for the suggested consequences of developmental stress on social network positions, with our data from the wild replicating the same results in 9 out of 10 predictions previously tested in captivity. Chicks raised in enlarged broods foraged with greater numbers of conspecifics but were less ‘choosy’ and more central in the social network. Our results confirm that the natural range of variation in early-life experience can be sufficient to predict individuals' social trajectories and support theory highlighting the potential importance of developmental conditions on behaviour.
Driven probe under harmonic confinement in a colloidal bath
Creators: name: Démery, Vincent
name: Fodor, Étienne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Colloids held by optical or magnetic tweezers have been used to explore the local rheological properties of a complex medium and to extract work from fluctuations with some appropriate protocols. However, a general theoretical understanding of the interplay between the confinement and the interaction with the environment is still lacking. Here, we explore the statistical properties of the position of a probe confined in a harmonic trap moving at constant velocity and interacting with a bath of colloidal particles maintained at a different temperature. Interactions among particles are accounted for by a systematic perturbation, whose range of validity is tested against direct simulations of the full dynamics. Overall, our results provide a way to predict the effect of the driving and the environment on the probe, and can potentially be used to investigate the properties of colloidal heat engines with many-body interactions.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
Pion Dynamics at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Toublan, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pion decay constant and mass are computed at low temperature within Chiral Perturbation Theory to two loops. The effects of the breaking of Lorentz Symmetry by the thermal equilibrium state are discussed. The validity of the Gell-Mann Oakes Renner relation at finite temperature is examined.
description: 27 pages LaTeX and 7 figures in ps format
Tailoring one-dimensional layered metamaterials to achieve unidirectional transmission and reflection
Creators: name: Psiachos, D.
name: Sigalas, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate elastic-wave propagation in a spatially-dispersive multilayered, totally passive metamaterial system. At oblique incidence a longitudinal (acoustic) wave can convert to transverse in the solid material comprising the layers, but when the incident wave enters the multilayer from a solid as opposed to a liquid medium, the incident transverse component supported by the solid medium indirectly causes the longitudinal transmission response to be greatly modified and similarly for the transverse wave exiting the multilayer into a solid medium in response to an incident longitudinal wave. The conversion between longitudinal and transverse waves is found to lead to the emulation of a characteristic non-reciprocal phenomenon at some frequencies: a directionality in the transmission response, sometimes simultaneously with the reflection response. The directionality can be exploited for example in the construction of antiseismic structures or breakwater structures. The inclusion of gain/loss elements can strongly enhance the directionality. Periodicity-breaking defects can cause a great variability in the response, enabling the use of devices based on this phenomenon as sensors.
description: revised version
A weak coronal heating event associated with periodic particle acceleration episodes
Creators: name: Mohan, Atul
name: McCauley, Patrick I.
name: Mastrano, Alpha
name: Oberoi, Divya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak heating events are frequent and ubiquitous in solar corona. They derive their energy from the local magnetic field and form a major source of local heating, signatures of which are seen in EUV and X-ray bands. Their radio emission arise from various plasma instabilities that lead to coherent radiation, making even a weak flare appear very bright. The radio observations hence probe non-equilibrium dynamics providing complementary information on plasma evolution. However, a robust study of radio emission from a weak event among many simultaneous events, requires high dynamic range imaging at sub-second andsub-MHz resolutions owing to their high spectro-temporal variability. Such observations were not possible until recently.This is among the first spatially resolved studies of an active region loop hosting a transient brightening (ARTB) and dynamically linked to a metrewave type-I noise storm. It uses imaging observations at metrewave, EUV and X-ray bands, along with magnetogram data. We believe this is the first spectroscopic radio imaging study of a type-I source, the data for which was obtained using the Murchison Widefield Array. We report the discovery of 30 s quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the radio light curve, riding on a coherent baseline flux. The strength of the QPOs and the baseline flux enhanced during a mircoflare associated with the ARTB. Our observations suggest a scenario where magnetic stress builds up over an Alfvén timescale (30s) across the typical magnetic field braiding scale and then dissipates via a cascade of weak reconnection events.
description: 21 Pages and 13 figures
title: Reviving the silk road : Xi’an train station
Creators: name: Comăniță, Alexandra
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Entwurf
subject: Bahnhof
subject: Nachhaltigkeit
subject: Design
subject: Rail station
subject: Sustainability

description: Mit mehr als 4000 Jahren nachvollziehbarer Geschichte ist die Seidenstraße heutzutage als Haupthandelsroute der Antike bekannt. Xi’an (China) war der Ausgangspunkt der Seidenstraße und ist heutzutage eine Mischung aus alter Faszination und Zeitgenossenschaft, die ein widersprüchliches städtisches Gefüge hervorruft: von Steindrachen und Pagoden bis zu lebhaften Neonlichtern in engen Gassen und mit über 8 Millionen Einwohner, welche die Betontürme bevölkern und die über die Terrakotta-Armee wachen. Eine starke Initiative zur Modernisierung die von den lokalen Behörden geleitet wird, zielt darauf ab, die Stadt als neuen Treffpunkt zwischen Osten und Westen zu etablieren und erfordert die Entwicklung eines neuen Bahnterminals, welches mit den städtischen Widersprüchen in Einklang stehen kann.Die Staatsregierung hat unter dem Namen „Xi’an 2030“ ein Urbanisierungsprogramm initiiert, dessen Absicht es ist, eine nachhaltige Erweiterung der Stadt zu ermöglichen. Ziel dieses Projekts ist es, in diesem Zusammenhang eine praktikable Lösung zu liefern und die aktuelle Komplexität der städtischen Situation im Rahmen des Entwurfs zu integrieren.
description: With more than 4000 years of traceable history, the Silk Road is known nowadays as the staple of land trading routes of the ancient world. Situated towards the end of this historical imbued passage, the city of Xi’an (China) is a blend of ancient fascination with contemporaneity which evokes a contradictory urban fabric: from stone dragons and pagodas to lively neon lights in narrow streets, and over 8 million inhabitants who populate the concrete towers that watch over the Terracotta Army. A strong initiative of modernization led by the local authorities aims to establish the city as the new hot-spot of East-meets-West and requires the development of a new rail station capable of resonating with the urban contradictions which give Xi’an its provocative character. The city authorities have initiated anurbanisation scheme under the name of “Xi’an 2030” whose aim is to enablea sustainable expansion of the city. This project’s target is to deliver a feasiblesolution in this context and integrate the current complexity of the urban situation in the bounds of the design.
A Review of automatic differentiation and its efficient implementation
Creators: name: Margossian, Charles C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Derivatives play a critical role in computational statistics, examples being Bayesian inference using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampling and the training of neural networks. Automatic differentiation is a powerful tool to automate the calculation of derivatives and is preferable to more traditional methods, especially when differentiating complex algorithms and mathematical functions. The implementation of automatic differentiation however requires some care to insure efficiency. Modern differentiation packages deploy a broad range of computational techniques to improve applicability, run time, and memory management. Among these techniques are operation overloading, region based memory, and expression templates. There also exist several mathematical techniques which can yield high performance gains when applied to complex algorithms. For example, semi-analytical derivatives can reduce by orders of magnitude the runtime required to numerically solve and differentiate an algebraic equation. Open problems include the extension of current packages to provide more specialized routines, and efficient methods to perform higher-order differentiation.
description: 32 pages, 5 figures, submitted for publication. WIREs Data Mining Knowl Discov, March 2019
Six-Dimensional Quantum Dynamics of Adsorption and Desorption of H_2 at Pd(100): No Need for a Molecular Precursor Adsorption State
Creators: name: Gross, Axel
name: Wilke, Steffen
name: Scheffler, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report six-dimensional quantum dynamical calculations of dissociative adsorption and associative desorption of the system H_2/Pd(100) using an ab-initio potential energy surface. We focus on rotational effects in the steering mechanism, which is responsible for the initial decrease of the sticking probability with kinetic energy. In addition, steric effects are briefly discussed.
description: RevTeX, 11 pages, 4 figures
BPS Hall Algebra of Scattering Hall States
Creators: name: Galakhov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting with a very pedestrian point of view we compare two different at the first glance definitions for an algebra associated to BPS states in supersymmetric fields theories. One proposed by Harvey and Moore exploits $S$-matrices of BPS states as structure constants of a new algebra. Another one proposed by Kontsevich and Soibelman gives a construction according to the structure of cohomological Hall algebras. We show these two constructions give equivalent algebras.
description: 31 pages, 4 figures
Stenodemini China 1943
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae

description: Tribe Stenodemini China, 1943   Notostira elongata (Geoffroy, 1785). Kerzhner & Josifov (1999); Aukema (2018).
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504
An Effective Approach to Unsupervised Machine Translation
Creators: name: Artetxe, Mikel
name: Labaka, Gorka
name: Agirre, Eneko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While machine translation has traditionally relied on large amounts of parallel corpora, a recent research line has managed to train both Neural Machine Translation (NMT) and Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) systems using monolingual corpora only. In this paper, we identify and address several deficiencies of existing unsupervised SMT approaches by exploiting subword information, developing a theoretically well founded unsupervised tuning method, and incorporating a joint refinement procedure. Moreover, we use our improved SMT system to initialize a dual NMT model, which is further fine-tuned through on-the-fly back-translation. Together, we obtain large improvements over the previous state-of-the-art in unsupervised machine translation. For instance, we get 22.5 BLEU points in English-to-German WMT 2014, 5.5 points more than the previous best unsupervised system, and 0.5 points more than the (supervised) shared task winner back in 2014.
description: ACL 2019
Feminist leadership programming in higher education: developing and practicing leadership amongst 1.5 and second generation Rutgers women college graduates
Creators: name: Wood Taner, Sasha
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: This dissertation explores the leadership journeys of young women from immigrant families in the United States, with a focus on the impact of feminist leadership programs in higher education. The study uses survey and interview methods to uncover impactful experiences in higher education, including the experience of participating in the Leadership Scholars Certificate Program at Rutgers University. The study sample includes 11 narrators representing 12 countries of origin and 34 survey respondents from 28 countries of origin ranging from South Asia to the Middle East, and East Asia to the Caribbean. Roughly half of the study participants identify as first-generation college students. The research aims to fill the gaps in the literature that focuses on 1st and 2nd generation Americans.Two domains of inquiry were centered on the family and motivation for pursuing women's leadership education. Findings show that family obligations are an integral component of the participants' leadership identity development. Family impressions and a desire for their family of origin’s financial stability and well-being were strong motivators for immigrant-origin students in the Leadership Scholars Certificate Program (LSCP). Participants demonstrated growth in self-efficacy, autonomy, and actualization while noting challenges of prejudice, acculturative stress, and in some instances, language barriers. The study highlights the importance of considering identity, including immigration influences and gender, in leadership education programs. The study further reveals the importance of caring webs outside the family, including mentors, supporters, and role models in educational settings. The research emphasized the significance of understanding this population better, while also addressing gaps in the literature to address the interconnectedness of experiences of immigrant-origin families in the United States.
Peiratinae Amyot & Serville 1843
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae

description: Subfamily PEIRATINAE Amyot & Serville, 1843   — Peirates hybridus (Scopoli, 1763). Putshkov & Putshkov (1996); Aukema (2018); Putshkov & Moulet (2010).
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504
Scaling of transition temerature and CuO_2 plane buckling in the cuprate superconductors
Creators: name: Sardar, Manas
name: Bhattacharjee, Satadeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it is seen\cite{Nature},that both $\rm{T}_c$ and the buckling of the $CuO_2$ planes goes through a maximum at the same doping level. We show that only for optimal doping concentration the Fermi surface touches the M($0,π$) point in the BZ, where the matrix element for interlayer pair tunneling amplitude is largest, so that the gain in delocalization energy by tunneling(in pairs) along the $c$ axis is largest. Buckling of the planes on the other hand modulates the separation between the planes and thereby modulates the interlayer pair tunneling amplitude. That is why both $\rm{T}_c$ and buckling angle(Oxygen atom displacement out of the plane) scales the same way with doping concentration. We have calculated $\rm{T}_c$ and buckling angle for various doping concentration. The agreement with experiment is remarkably good. We also point out the possible reason for large(about 1 percent) change of the buckling mode phonon frequency, accross the transition temperature. scattering
description: Summitted to Physics C, Journal of Superconductivity, 6 pages Tex file with 4 postscript files attached
Supplementary material from Competition between mobile genetic elements drives optimization of a phage-encoded CRISPR-Cas system: insights from a natural arms-race
Creators: name: McKitterick, Amelia C.
name: LeGault, Kristen N.
name: Angermeyer, Angus
name: Munirul Alam
name: Seed, Kimberley D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Figures S1-S7; Tables S1-S7
Weighted EGZ Constant for p-groups of rank 2
Creators: name: Oliveira, Filipe
name: Lemos, Abílio
name: Godinho, Hemar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B30, 11B75, 20K01

description: Let $G$ be a finite abelian group of exponent $n$, written additively, and let $A$ be a subset of $\mathbb{Z}$. The constant $s_A(G)$ is defined as the smallest integer $\ell$ such that any sequence over $G$ of length at least $\ell$ has an $A$-weighted zero-sum of length $n$ and $η_A(G)$ defined as the smallest integer $\ell$ such that any sequence over $G$ of length at least $\ell$ has an $A$-weighted zero-sum of length at most $n$. Here we prove that, for $α\geq β$, and $A=\left\{x\in\mathbb{N}\; : \; 1 \le a \le p^α \; \mbox{ and }\; \gcd(a, p) = 1\right \}$, we have $s_{A}(\mathbb{Z}_{p^α}\oplus \mathbb{Z}_{p^β}) = η_A(\mathbb{Z}_{p^α}\oplus \mathbb{Z}_{p^β}) + p^α-1 = p^α + α+β$ and classify all the extremal $A$-weighted zero-sum free sequences.
Piezodorini Atkinson 1888
Creators: name: Matocq, Armand
name: Azar, Dany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae

description: Tribe Piezodorini Atkinson, 1888   — Piezodorus lituratus (F., 1794). Rider (2006); Aukema (2018)
description: Published as part of Matocq, Armand & Azar, Dany, 2023, Preliminary inventory of terrestrial Heteroptera from Lebanon (Hemiptera: Leptopodomorpha, Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha), pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 5230 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5230.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7550504
The extreme O-type spectroscopic binary HD 93129A
Creators: name: Gruner, D.
name: Hainich, R.
name: Sander, A. A. C.
name: Shenar, T.
name: Todt, H.
name: Oskinova, L. M.
name: Ramachandran, V.
name: Ayres, T.
name: Hamann, W. -R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HD 93129A was classified as the earliest O-type star in the Galaxy (O2~If*) and is considered as the prototype of its spectral class. However, interferometry shows that this object is a binary system, while recent observations even suggest a triple configuration. None of the previous spectral analyses of this object accounted for its multiplicity. With new high-resolution UV and optical spectra, we have the possibility to reanalyze this key object, taking its binary nature into account for the first time. We aim to derive the fundamental parameters and the evolutionary status of HD 93129A, identifying the contributions of both components to the composite spectrum. We analyzed UV and optical observations acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope and ESO's Very Large Telescope. A multiwavelength analysis of the system was performed using the latest version of the Potsdam Wolf-Rayet model atmosphere code. Despite the similar spectral types of the two components, we are able to find signatures from each of the components in the combined spectrum, which allows us to estimate the parameters of both stars. We derive $\log (L/L_\odot) = 6.15$, $T_{\textrm{eff}}=52$ kK, and $\log \dot{M}=-4.7 [M_\odot\text{yr}^{-1}]$ for the primary Aa, and $\log (L/L_\odot)=5.58$, $T_{\textrm{eff}}=45$ kK, and $\log\dot{M}=-5.8 [M_\odot\text{yr}^{-1}]$ for the secondary Ab. Even when accounting for the binary nature, the primary of HD 93129A is found to be one of the hottest and most luminous O stars in our Galaxy. Based on the theoretical decomposition of the spectra, we assign spectral types O2~If* and O3~III(f*) to components Aa and Ab, respectively. While we achieve a good fit for a wide spectral range, specific spectral features are not fully reproduced. The data are not sufficient to identify contributions from a hypothetical third component in the system.
description: 16 pages, 20 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, typos corrected by language editor