cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pucallpa robusta Monne 1978
Creators: name: Monné, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Pucallpa
Pucallpa robusta

description: 2. Pucallpa robusta Monné, 1978
Type locality — Brazil, Mato Grosso: Sinop (12°31’S, 55°37’W). (MNRJ). Distribution — French Guiana, Brazil (Mato Grosso).
 Pucallpa robusta Monné, 1978b: 588, figs. 1­4, 13, 14; Tavakilian et al., 1997: 334 (hosts); Julio et al., 2000: 48 (holotype); Monné, 2001b: 30 (cat. hosts).
  Pygmaleptostylus Gilmour, 1963
 Pygmaleptostylus Gilmour, 1963a: 74.
 Type­species — Leptostylus pygmaeus Fisher, 1926 (monotypy and original designation).
description: Published as part of Monné, Miguel A., 2005, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae, pp. 1-760 in Zootaxa 1023 (1) on pages 1-760, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.946.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5049553
Geometrical Constraints on Dark Energy
Creators: name: Evans, A. K. D.
name: Wehus, I. K.
name: Gron, O.
name: Elgaroy, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the recently introduced statefinder parameters. After reviewing their basic properties, we calculate the statefinder parameters for a variety of cosmological models, and investigate their usefulness as a means of theoretical classification of dark energy models. We then go on to consider their use in obtaining constraints on dark energy from present and future supernovae type Ia data sets. Provided that the statefinder parameters can be extracted unambiguously from the data, they give a good visual impression of where the correct model should lie. However, it is non-trivial to extract the statefinders from the data in a model-independent way, and one of our results indicates that an expansion of the dark energy density to second order in the redshift is inadequate. Hence, while a useful theoretical and visual tool, applying the statefinders to observations is not straightforward.
description: v2, 14 pages, 18 figures. Added references, better figures. Submitted to A&A
Predictors identifying those at increased risk for STDs : a theory-guided review of empirical literature and clinical guidelines
Creators: name: Falasinnu, Titilola
name: Ogilvie, Gina
name: Gilbert, M.
name: Shoveller, Jean
name: Hottes, Travis
name: Gustafson, Paul, 1968-
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are leading causes of substantial morbidity worldwide. Identification of risk factors for estimating STD risk provides opportunities for optimizing service delivery in clinical settings, including improving case finding accuracy and increasing cost-efficiency by limiting the testing of low-risk individuals. The current study was undertaken to synthesize the evidence supporting commonly cited chlamydia and gonorrhea risk factors. The level of empirical support for the following predictors was strong/moderate: age, race/ethnicity, multiple lifetime sexual partners, sex with symptomatic partners, and concurrent STD diagnosis. The following predictors had weak evidence: socio-economic status, transactional sex, drug/alcohol use, condom use, and history of STD diagnosis. The most frequently listed predictors among nine clinical guidelines were younger age and multiple sexual partners; the least consistently listed predictor was inconsistent condom use. We found reasonably good concordance between risk factors consistently listed in the recommendations and predictors found to have strong empirical support in the literature. There is a need to continue building the evidence base to explicate the mechanisms and pathways of STD acquisition. We recommend periodic reviews of the level of support of predictors included in clinical guidelines to ensure that they are in accordance with empirical evidence.
QCD condensates from tau-decay data: A functional approach
Creators: name: Ciulli, S.
name: Sebu, C.
name: Schilcher, K.
name: Spiesberger, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a functional method to extract the V-A condensate of dimension 6 from a comparison of tau-decay data with the asymptotic space-like QCD prediction. Our result is in agreement within errors with that from conventional analyses based on finite energy sum rules.
description: LaTeX, 9 pages, Acknowledgment added
Additional file 1 of Individual, community and health systems factors influencing time to notification of tuberculosis: situating software and hardware bottlenecks in local health systems
Creators: name: Chilala, Sandra Beauty
name: Silumbwe, Adam
name: Zulu, Joseph Mumba
name: Tetui, Moses
name: Bulawayo, Maio
name: Chewe, Mwimba
name: Hangoma, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Rigidity-Controlled Crossover: From Spinodal to Critical Failure
Creators: name: da Rocha, Hudson Borja
name: Truskinovsky, Lev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Failure in disordered solids is accompanied by intermittent fluctuations extending over a broad range of scales. The implied scaling has been previously associated with either spinodal or critical points. We use an analytically transparent mean-field model to show that both analogies are relevant near the brittle-to-ductile transition. Our study indicates that in addition to the strength of quenched disorder, an appropriately chosen global measure of rigidity (connectivity) can be also used to tune the system to criticality. By interpreting rigidity as a timelike variable we reveal an intriguing parallel between earthquake-type critical failure and Burgers turbulence.
Additional file 1 of Pro-inflammatory cytokines increase temporarily after adjuvant treatment for breast cancer in postmenopausal women: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Lindholm, Agnes
name: Abrahamsen, Marie-Louise
name: Buch-Larsen, Kristian
name: Marina, Djordje
name: Andersson, Michael
name: Helge, Jørn Wulff
name: Schwarz, Peter
name: Dela, Flemming
name: Gillberg, Linn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Cancelling Juttner Distributions for Space-like Freeze-out
Creators: name: Tamosiunas, K.
name: Csernai, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study freeze out process of particles across a three dimensional space-time hypersurface with space-like normal. The problem of negative contribution is discussed with respect to conservation laws, and a simple and practical new one-particle distribution for the post FO side is introduced, the Cancelling Juttner distribution.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
Can the Cosmological Dilation Explain the Skewness in the Gamma-Ray Burst Duration Distribution?
Creators: name: Tarnopolski, Mariusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to explain the origin of skewness in the gamma-ray burst (GRB) duration distribution, a statistical model, based on the cosmological time dilation and taking into account the GRB formation rate and instrumental effects, is examined. It is concluded that the considered effects are able to account for only a small fraction of the observed skewness. Therefore, its origin needs to be searched for in the processes governing the progenitors of GRBs.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. Accepted in ApJ
Gauge dependence of effective gravitational field.II. Point-like measuring device
Creators: name: Gribouk, Taras S.
name: Kazakov, Kirill A.
name: Pronin, Petr I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of the measurement process in resolving the gauge ambiguity of the effective gravitational potential is reexamined. The motion of a classical point-like particle in the field of an arbitrary linear source, and in the field of another point-like particle is investigated. It is shown that in both cases the value of the gravitational field read off from the one-loop effective action of the testing particle depends on the Feynman weighting parameter. The found dependence is essential in that it persists in the expression for the gravitational potential. This result disproves the general conjecture about gauge independence of the effective equations of motion of classical point-like particles.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, revtex4
Additional file 1 of A self-regulated expiratory flow device for mechanical ventilation: a bench study
Creators: name: Yang, Lianye
name: Wiersema, Ubbo F.
name: Bihari, Shailesh
name: Broughton, Roy
name: Roberts, Andy
name: Kelley, Nigel
name: McEwen, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary material 1.
The Evolution and Role of Solar Wind Turbulence in the Inner Heliosphere
Creators: name: Chen, C. H. K.
name: Bale, S. D.
name: Bonnell, J. W.
name: Borovikov, D.
name: Bowen, T. A.
name: Burgess, D.
name: Case, A. W.
name: Chandran, B. D. G.
name: de Wit, T. Dudok
name: Goetz, K.
name: Harvey, P. R.
name: Kasper, J. C.
name: Klein, K. G.
name: Korreck, K. E.
name: Larson, D.
name: Livi, R.
name: MacDowall, R. J.
name: Malaspina, D. M.
name: Mallet, A.
name: McManus, M. D.
name: Moncuquet, M.
name: Pulupa, M.
name: Stevens, M.
name: Whittlesey, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first two orbits of the Parker Solar Probe (PSP) spacecraft have enabled the first in situ measurements of the solar wind down to a heliocentric distance of 0.17 au (or 36 Rs). Here, we present an analysis of this data to study solar wind turbulence at 0.17 au and its evolution out to 1 au. While many features remain similar, key differences at 0.17 au include: increased turbulence energy levels by more than an order of magnitude, a magnetic field spectral index of -3/2 matching that of the velocity and both Elsasser fields, a lower magnetic compressibility consistent with a smaller slow-mode kinetic energy fraction, and a much smaller outer scale that has had time for substantial nonlinear processing. There is also an overall increase in the dominance of outward-propagating Alfvénic fluctuations compared to inward-propagating ones, and the radial variation of the inward component is consistent with its generation by reflection from the large-scale gradient in Alfvén speed. The energy flux in this turbulence at 0.17 au was found to be ~10% of that in the bulk solar wind kinetic energy, becoming ~40% when extrapolated to the Alfvén point, and both the fraction and rate of increase of this flux towards the Sun is consistent with turbulence-driven models in which the solar wind is powered by this flux.
Application of MW on various fields, dielctric propertiesof biomass and carbonaceous materials, CO2 uptake of ACs from biomass and plastic waste produced with MW from On the potential of microwave heating to convert waste into added-value chemicals and materials: a review
Creators: name: Dan, Emmanuel Udo
name: McCue, Alan J
name: Dionisi, Davide
name: Fernandez Martin, Claudia
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 400499
subject: Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: MW review_PTA_template_ESM.docx
Sporetus inexpectatus Monne 1998
Creators: name: Monné, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Sporetus
Sporetus inexpectatus

description: 8. Sporetus inexpectatus Monné, 1998
Type locality — Brazil, Espírito Santo: Linhares (Parque Sooretama). (MNRJ). Distribution — Brazil (Espírito Santo).
 Sporetus inexpectatus Monné, 1998b: 31, fig. 8; Julio et al., 2000: 50 (holotype).
description: Published as part of Monné, Miguel A., 2005, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae, pp. 1-760 in Zootaxa 1023 (1) on pages 1-760, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.946.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5049553
Extended quantum critical phase in a magnetized spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain
Creators: name: Stone, M. B.
name: Reich, D. H.
name: Broholm, C.
name: Lefmann, K.
name: Rischel, C.
name: Landee, C. P.
name: Turnbull, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements are reported of the magnetic field dependence of excitations in the quantum critical state of the spin S=1/2 linear chain Heisenberg antiferromagnet copper pyrazine dinitrate (CuPzN). The complete spectrum was measured at k_B T/J <= 0.025 for H=0 and H=8.7 Tesla where the system is ~30% magnetized. At H=0, the results are in quantitative agreement with exact calculations of the dynamic spin correlation function for a two-spinon continuum. At high magnetic field, there are multiple overlapping continua with incommensurate soft modes. The boundaries of these continua confirm long-standing predictions, and the intensities are consistent with exact diagonalization and Bethe Ansatz calculations.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
The Propagation of Quantum Information Through a Spin System
Creators: name: Osborne, Tobias J.
name: Linden, Noah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been recently suggested that the dynamics of a quantum spin system may provide a natural mechanism for transporting quantum information. We show that one dimensional rings of qubits with fixed (time-independent) interactions, constant around the ring, allow high fidelity communication of quantum states. We show that the problem of maximising the fidelity of the quantum communication is related to a classical problem in fourier wave analysis. By making use of this observation we find that if both communicating parties have access to limited numbers of qubits in the ring (a fraction that vanishes in the limit of large rings) it is possible to make the communication arbitrarily good.
description: 7 pages, 3 eps figures
title: Το δάπεδο ως έπιπλο: Συγχώνευση αρχιτεκτονικής και επίπλων σε σύγχρονες κατοικίες της Ιαπωνίας
title: Floor as furniture: The melding of architecture and furniture in contemporary Japanese houses
Creators: name: Καψαλη Ελπιδα
name: Δημοπουλου Μαριαλενα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2021

description: Σε αυτή την εργασία παρουσιάζονται σύγχρονες κατοικίες της Ιαπωνίας, στις οποίες το δάπεδο χρησιμοποιείται όπως τα έπιπλα στις κατοικίες της Δύσης. Σκοπός της, είναι η ανάδειξη της ευελιξίας και της προσαρμοστικότητας που παρέχει σε αυτές τις κατοικίες, η σύγχρονη μετάφραση μιας αρχέτυπης σχεδιαστικής πρακτικής, της χρήσης του δαπέδου ως έπιπλο. Όταν τα έπιπλα δεν καθορίζουν τη χρήση ενός δωματίου, αλλά ενσωματώνονται στο σχεδιασμό της κατοικίας, της επιτρέπουν να μεταβάλλει εύκολα την εσωτερική της διαρρύθμιση. Αυτή η συγχώνευση αρχιτεκτονικής και επίπλων, καθιστά την κατοικία ευέλικτη, με αποτέλεσμα να προσαρμόζεται εύκολα στο συνεχώς μεταβαλλόμενο περιβάλλον της Ιαπωνίας.
Exact statistics and thermodynamic uncertainty relations for a periodically driven electron pump
Creators: name: Harunari, Pedro E.
name: Fiore, Carlos E.
name: Proesmans, Karel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a model for a periodically driven electron pump that sequentially interact with an arbitrary number of heat and particle reservoirs. Exact expressions for the thermodynamic fluxes, such as entropy production and particle flows are derived arbitrarily far from equilibrium. We use the present model to perform a comparative study of thermodynamic uncertainty relations that are valid for systems with time-periodic driving.
title: Плавни Невской губы. Научно-исследовательская программа. Итоги I этапа
Creators: name: Жигульский, В. А.
name: Шуйский, В. Ф.
name: Чебыкина, Е. Ю.
name: Федоров, В. А.
name: Паничев, В. В.
name: Успенский, А. А.
name: Жигульская, Д. В.
name: Былина, Т. С.
name: Булышева, М. М.
name: Булышева, А. М.
Publisher: name: Реноме
Year: 2020

description: Монография содержит сведения о комплексной научно-исследовательской программе «Плавни Невской губы», описывает ход её выполнения и представляет результаты первого этапа (2016-2020 гг.). Программа разработана, координируется и осуществляется эколого-­проектной компанией «Эко-Экспресс-Сервис» с участием специалистов из ведущих научных организаций Санкт-Петербурга. Даётся сравнительная оценка состояния экосистем, формируемых прибрежными зарослями макрофитов разного возраста при различных уровнях воздействия гидротехнических работ в Невской губе и сопредельной акватории.
		Книга предназначена для специалистов в области гидроэкологии, геоботаники, орнитологии, ихтиологии, рыбного хозяйства, охраны природы и рационального природопользования, будет полезна преподавателям и студентам, аспирантам и всем, кто интересуется вопросами экологии и охраны окружающей среды.
Additional file 2 of Qualitative exploration of determinants of active mobility and social participation in Urban neighborhoods: individual perceptions over objective factors?
Creators: name: Bollenbach, Lukas
name: Kanning, Martina
name: Niermann, Christina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2: Additional file 2_Overview of the content of the categories with a focus on active mobility.docx.
Liveness in Interactive Systems
Creators: name: Lee, Sang Won
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Creating an artifact in front of public offers an opportunity to involve spectators in the creation process. For example, in a live music concert, audience members can clap, stomp and sing with the musicians to be part of the music piece. Live creation can facilitate collaboration with the spectators. The questions I set out to answer are what does it mean to have liveness in interactive systems to support large-scale hybrid events that involve audience participation. The notion of liveness is subtle in human-computer interaction. In this paper, I revisit the notion of liveness and provide definitions of both live and liveness from the perspective of designing interactive systems. In addition, I discuss why liveness matters in facilitating hybrid events and suggest future research works
Supporting Infants, Toddlers, and Their Families Transition from Home to Group Child Care
Creators: name: Lee, Min Hee (Minnie)
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Recent social changes, such as an increase in female participation in the workforce and various non-traditional family compositions have resulted in a greater demand for group child care for infants and toddlers. These trends have rapidly developed in Canada, and this raises the question as to how early childhood educators can provide quality care for this group of young children. The goal of this project is to highlight the importance of successful and positive transitions from home to group child care for infants, toddlers, and their families. Two theoretical perspectives frame this project: Attachment theory (Bowlby, 1969) and Social Ecological Systems theory (Bronfenbrenner, 1979). In this project, I review the literature on the transition process that infants, toddlers, and their families experience from home to group child care. I also provide early childhood educators and child care program managers with suggestions on how transitions to group child care for infants, toddlers, and their families can positively occur. These suggestions draw from both the literature and my own experiences with young children and their families.
РИЗОУДДИН ИБН ФАХРИДДИННИНГ ИЖТИМОИЙ-МАЪРИФИЙ ФАОЛИЯТИ
Creators: name: Гулнозахон Муҳаммад Қизи Алижонова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ризоуддин ибн Фахриддин
“Шўро” журнали
Жамолиддин Валидий (1887-1938)
Олимжон Иброҳимов ва Абдураҳмон Саъдий

description: Ушбу мақолада Ризоуддин ибн Фахриддиннинг илмий-ижодий меъроси, олим фаолиятининг ҳориж ва ўзбек тадқиқотчилари томонидан ўрганилиши, у бош муҳаррирлик қилган “Шўро” журналида олимнинг ижтимоий-маърифий қарашларининг ХIХ аср оҳири ХХ аср бошларидаги Россия, жумладан Туркистон минтақасида тутган ўрни ҳақидаги масалалар очиб берилган.
Anomalies in field theories with extra dimensions
Creators: name: Scrucca, C. A.
name: Serone, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an overview of the issue of anomalies in field theories with extra dimensions. We start by reviewing in a pedagogical way the computation of the standard perturbative gauge and gravitational anomalies on non-compact spaces, using Fujikawa's approach and functional integral methods, and discuss the available mechanisms for their cancellation. We then generalize these analyses to the case of orbifold field theories with compact internal dimensions, emphasizing the new aspects related to the presence of orbifold singularities and discrete Wilson lines, and the new cancellation mechanisms that are becoming available. We conclude with a very brief discussion on global and parity anomalies.
description: Review article written for Int.J.Mod.Phys. A, 63 pages; v2: mistake in subsection 4.3 corrected, some comments and references added, a few misprints fixed
Additional file 1 of Polidocanol inhibits Enterococcus faecalis virulence factors by targeting fsr quorum sensing system
Creators: name: Ashraf, Dina
name: Shaaban, Mona I.
name: Hassan, Ramadan
name: El-Aziz, Abeer M. Abd
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Semi-Analytical Analysis of Helium Synthesis in Brane Cosmology
Creators: name: Fabris, J. C.
name: Marinho, J. A. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of primordial nucleosynthesis of helium in brane cosmology is studied using a semi-analytical method, where the Fermi-Dirac statistic is ignored. This semi-analytical method agrees with a more complete numerical calculation with a precision of order of 10% or better. The quadratic term for the matter density is the only source considered in the modified Einstein equations predicted by the brane configuration. This hypothesis is justified a posteriori. An agreement between theoretical and observational values for the helium abundance is obtained if the fundamental mass scale in five dimensions is of the order of $M \sim 5\times10^3 GeV$.
description: Latex file, 13 pages, 1 figure and 1 table
The Structure of TGB$_C$ Phases
Creators: name: Kundagrami, Arindam
name: Lubensky, T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the transition from the cholesteric phase to two TGB$_C$ phases near the upper critical twist $k_{c2}$: the Renn-Lubensky TGB$_C$ phase, with layer normal rotating in a plane perpendicular to the pitch axis, and the Bordeaux TGB$_C$ phase, with the layer normal rotating on a cone parallel to the pitch axis. We calculate properties, including order-parameter profiles, of both phases.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Submitted to Physical Review E, Rapid Communications, September 5, 2003; Revised manuscript (to the paper submitted on March 18, 2003, cond-mat/0303365)that includes an important missing reference and presents an improved analysis of a generalized model
Nuclear energy density functional from chiral pion-nucleon dynamics: Isovector spin-orbit terms
Creators: name: Kaiser, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend a recent calculation of the nuclear energy density functional in the systematic framework of chiral perturbation theory by computing the isovector spin-orbit terms: $(\vec \nabla ρ_p- \vec \nabla ρ_n)\cdot(\vec J_p-\vec J_n) G_{so}(k_f)+ (\vec J_p-\vec J_n)^2 G_J(k_f)$. The calculation includes the one-pion exchange Fock diagram and the iterated one-pion exchange Hartree and Fock diagrams. From these few leading order contributions in the small momentum expansion one obtains already a good equation of state of isospin-symmetric nuclear matter. We find that the parameterfree results for the (density-dependent) strength functions $G_{so}(k_f)$ and $G_J(k_f)$ agree fairly well with that of phenomenological Skyrme forces for densities $ρ> ρ_0/10$. At very low densities a strong variation of the strength functions $G_{so}(k_f)$ and $G_J(k_f)$ with density sets in. This has to do with chiral singularities $m_π^{-1}$ and the presence of two competing small mass scales $k_f$ and $m_π$. The novel density dependencies of $G_{so}(k_f)$ and $G_J(k_f)$ as predicted by our parameterfree (leading order) calculation should be examined in nuclear structure calculations.
description: 9 pages, 3 figure, published in: Physical Review C68, 014323 (2003)
Gamow-Teller GT+ distributions in nuclei with mass A=90-97
Creators: name: Juodagalvis, A.
name: Dean, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Gamow-Teller strength distributions in the electron-capture direction in nuclei having mass A=90-97, assuming a 88Sr core and using a realistic interaction that reasonably reproduces nuclear spectroscopy for a wide range of nuclei in the region as well as experimental data on Gamow-Teller strength distributions. We discuss the systematics of the distributions and their centroids. We also predict the strength distributions for several nuclei involving stable isotopes that should be experimentally accessible for one-particle exchange reactions in the near future.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures (from 17 eps files), to be submitted to Phys.Rev.C; corrected typos, minor language changes
БУЮК АЖДОДЛАРИМИЗ ТАЪЛИМОТИДА ТАРБИЯЧИ ВА ТАРБИЯЛАНУВЧИ МУНОСАБАТЛАРИ МУАММОСИ
Creators: name: Ҳуснора Эшқуватовна Маматова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: интеллектуал
эстетик
ахлоқий
маҳорат
педагогик этика
репродуктивлик
имитация
новаторлик
тренинг
фантазия
импровизация

description: Мақолада тарбиячи ва тарбияланувчи муносабатлари муаммосига доир Шарқ мутафаккирларининг таълимотлари, тарбиячига қўйилган талаблар ёритилган. Тарбиячи ва тарбияланувчилар муносабатини самарали ташкил этишга оид психологик-педагогик тавсиялар берилган.
INITIATIVES OF UZBEKISTAN TO PARTICIPATE IN COOPERATION BETWEEN CENTRAL ASIAN STATES
Creators: name: Tursunboy Sobirovich Turgunov
name: Javlon Saidrahmonovich Iymanov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Central Asia
good neighborliness
strategic cooperation
security
stability
development
business diplomacy
transport diplomacy
preventive diplomacy
border diplomacy
water diplomacy
economic cooperation

description: This article discusses the prudent policy pursued by the Republic of Uzbekistan for the comprehensive development of the Central Asian states, in particular, the initiatives, goals and objectives put forward at the international conference on November 10-11, 2017 in Samarkand under the auspices of the UN on security and sustainable development in Central Asia “Central Asia: common history and common future, cooperation for sustainable development and progress” are based on concrete data, examples and evidence.
E. M. de Melo e Castro
Creators: name: Madeira, Cláudia Guerra
Publisher: name: CAP - Cadernos de Arte Pública / Public Art Journal
Year: 2020

description: Em Dezembro de 1974 Ernesto de Sousa entrevistou, no âmbito de um programa cultural da RTP, Ernesto de Melo e Castro sobre a sua exposição "Concepto Incerto" apresentada na Galeria Buchholz, em Lisboa. Nessa entrevista Melo e Castro referia-se à importância da investigação laboratorial artística que ele considerava tão importante como em ciência, dizendo que, no 25 de Abril, esse laboratório saltou para a rua! Caminhando pelas ruas da cidade de Lisboa Melo e Castro mostrava como a Revolução tinha aberto as portas à manifestação criativa do povo, o que se revelava nas inscrições que apareciam nas paredes e mesmo nos sinais de trânsito. Este é um documentário importante sobre a memória pública da expressão do movimento revolucionário nas ruas em Portugal em 1974.


 


 
description: CAP - Cadernos de Arte Pública / Public Art Journal, Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Memory in Public Art
Identification of Magnetic Flux Ropes from Parker Solar Probe Observations during the First Encounter
Creators: name: Zhao, L. -L.
name: Zank, G. P.
name: Adhikari, L.
name: Hu, Q.
name: Kasper, J. C.
name: Bale, S. D.
name: Korreck, K. E.
name: Case, A. W.
name: Stevens, M.
name: Bonnell, J. W.
name: de Wit, T. Dudok
name: Goetz, K.
name: Harvey, P. R.
name: MacDowall, R. J.
name: Malaspina, D. M.
name: Pulupa, M.
name: Larson, D. E.
name: Livi, R.
name: Whittlesey, P.
name: Klein, K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Parker Solar Probe (PSP) observed an interplanetary coronal mass ejection (ICME) event during its first orbit around the sun, among many other events. This event is analyzed by applying a wavelet analysis technique to obtain the reduced magnetic helicity, cross helicity, and residual energy, the first two of which are magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) invariants. Our results show that the ICME, as a large scale magnetic flux rope, possesses high magnetic helicity, very low cross helicity, and highly negative residual energy, thus pointing to a magnetic fluctuation dominated structure. Using the same technique, we also search for small-scale coherent magnetic flux rope structures during the period from 2018/10/22--2018/11/21, which are intrinsic to quasi-2D MHD turbulence in the solar wind. Multiple structures with duration between 8 and 300 minutes are identified from PSP in-situ spacecraft measurements. The location and scales of these structures are characterized by wavelet spectrograms of the normalized reduced magnetic helicity, normalized cross helicity and normalized residual energy. Transport theory suggests that these small-scale magnetic flux ropes may contribute to the acceleration of charged particles through magnetic reconnection processes, and the dissipation of these structures may be important for understanding the coronal heating processes.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures, accepted in ApJS
Patterns of Lepton-Flavour Violation Motivated by Decoupling and Sneutrino Inflation
Creators: name: Chankowski, Piotr H.
name: Ellis, John
name: Pokorski, Stefan
name: Raidal, Martti
name: Turzynski, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present predictions for flavour-violating charged-lepton decays induced by the seesaw mechanism implemented within the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model (CMSSM) with universal input soft supersymmetry breaking terms. We assume that one heavy singlet neutrino almost decouples from the see-saw mechanism, as suggested by the pattern of light neutrino masses and mixing angles. This is suggested independently by sneutrino inflation with a low reheating temperature, T(RH)<10^7 GeV, so as to avoid overproducing gravitinos. This requirement further fixes the mass of the weakly-coupled sneutrino, whose decays may lead to leptogenesis. We find that BR(mu->e gamma)>10^(-13) but BR(tau->mu gamma)<10^(-9) in the bulk of the acceptable parameter space, apart from a few isolated points. The ratio BR(mu->e gamma)/BR(tau->mu gamma) depends on only one complex parameter, and is particularly interesting to compare with experiment.
description: 26 pages, 22 figures, references added
ЁШЛАРНИ АХБОРОТ ХУРУЖЛАРИДАН АСРАШ АСОСЛАРИ ВА БУ ЖАРАЁНДА ПСИХОЛОГИК ИММУНИТЕТНИ ШАКЛЛАНТИРИШ
Creators: name: Зухро Нуриддин Қизи Матаганова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: ахборот хуружлари
психологик иимунитет
дин психологияси
глобаллашув жараёни
ҳадис илми
ахборот қуроли
оила
таълимтарбия
психологик ҳимоя
ахборот психологик хавфсизлиги

description: Ушбу мақолада ёшларни ахборот хуружларидан асраш ва бу жараёнда психологик иммунитетни шакллантиришда ҳар бир ёш маълум бир кўникма ва билимларга, ҳам диний ҳам дунёвий илмларнинг моҳиятини тушуна олиш қобилиятига эга бўлиши лозимлиги, бу жараёнда психалогик ва диний билимларнинг аҳамияти ўрганилган.
Partial equilibration of anti-Pfaffian edge modes at $ν=5/2$
Creators: name: Asasi, Hamed
name: Mulligan, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal Hall conductance $K$ of the fractional quantum Hall state at filling fraction $ν=5/2$ has recently been measured to be $K=2.5 π^2k_B^2T/3h$ [M. Banerjee et al., Nature ${\bf 559}$, 205 (2018)]. The half-integer value of this result (in units of $π^2k_B^2T/3h$) provides strong evidence for the presence of a Majorana edge mode and a corresponding quantum Hall state hosting quasiparticles with non-Abelian statistics. Whether this measurement points to the realization of the PH-Pfaffian or the anti-Pfaffian state has been the subject of debate. Here we consider the implications of this measurement for anti-Pfaffian edge-state transport. We show that in the limit of a strong Coulomb interaction and an approximate spin degeneracy in the lowest Landau level, the anti-Pfaffian state admits low-temperature edge phases that are consistent with the Hall conductance measurements. These edge phases can exhibit fully-equilibrated electrical transport coexisting with partially-equilibrated heat transport over a range of temperatures. Through a study of the kinetic equations describing low-temperature electrical and heat transport of these edge states, we determine regimes of parameter space, controlling the interactions between the different edge modes, that agree with experiment.
description: 29 + 12 pages
Helicity, polarization, and Riemann-Silberstein vortices
Creators: name: Kaiser, Gerald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35-XX, 44-XX, 78-XX

description: Riemann-Silberstein (RS) vortices have been defined as surfaces in spacetime where the complex form of a free electromagnetic field given by F=E+iB is null (F.F=0), and they can indeed be interpreted as the collective history swept out by moving vortex lines of the field. Formally, the nullity condition is similar to the definition of "C-lines" associated with a monochromatic electric or magnetic field, which are curves in space where the polarization ellipses degenerate to circles. However, it was noted that RS vortices of monochromatic fields generally oscillate at optical frequencies and are therefore unobservable while electric and magnetic C-lines are steady. Here I show that under the additional assumption of having definite helicity, RS vortices are not only steady but they coincide with both sets of C-lines, electric and magnetic. The two concepts therefore become one for waves of definite frequency and helicity. Since the definition of RS vortices is relativistically invariant while that of C-lines is not, it may be useful to regard the vortices as a wideband generalization of C-lines for waves of definite helicity.
description: 5 pages, no figures. Submitted to J of Optics A, special issue on Singular Optics; minor changes from v. 1
Τα όρια χρήσης του γενετικού υλικού στην διερεύνηση του εγκλήματος: νομικά και ηθικά ζητήματα
Creators: name: Ματενόγλου Σοφία Γρηγορίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: άρθρο 201 ΚΠΔ
ανάλυση DNA
χρήση DNA εκτός ορίων ελληνικής νομοθεσίας
article 201 Penal Procedure Code
DNA analysis
use of DNA outside Greek law limits

description: Η παρούσα εργασία σκοπό έχει την καταγραφή προβληματισμών που αναφύονται από την χρήση της ανάλυσης DNA ως αποδεικτικό μέσο στην ποινική δίκη. Γίνεται ανάλυση του άρθρου 201 ΚΠΔ (πρώην 200Α ΚΠΔ), με αναφορά σε προβληματικά και αμφιλεγόμενα σημεία του. Εν συνεχεία εκτιμώνται τα πλεονεκτήματα και οι αδυναμίες των πορισμάτων που η ανάλυση DNA παρέχει στον ποινικό δικαστή. Τέλος αφιερώνεται χώρος σε χρήσεις του DNA εκτός των επιτρεπόμενων από την ελληνική νομοθεσία ορίων, δηλαδή στην χρήση του για την πρόβλεψη του φαινότυπου του δράστη και για την έρευνα συγγενικών δεσμών
description: The purpose of this thesis is to record concerns arising from the use of DNA analysis as evidence in criminal proceedings. We perform the analysis of article 201 of the CCP (formerly 200A CCP), with reference to its problematic and controversial points. The strengths and weaknesses of the findings that DNA analysis provides to the criminal judge are then assessed. Finally, space is dedicated to uses of DNA outside the limits allowed by Greek law, ie its use to predict the perpetrator's phenotype and to familial searching
ЛЕЧЕБНАЯ ТАКТИКА ПРИ ПУЗЫРНО-МОЧЕТОЧНИКОВОМ РЕФЛЮКСЕ У ДЕТЕЙ
Creators: name: Жамшид Азаматович Шамсиев
name: Эркин Суюнович Данияров
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: пузырно-мочеточниковый рефлюкс
эндоскопия
дети

description: Среди детей и подростков пузырно-мочеточниковый рефлюкс (ПМР) встречается в 1% случаев, доля билатерального рефлюкса составляет до 50,9% [1]. При этом в 50% случаев степень рефлюкса с разных сторон различна.
Tracing magnetic fields by the synergies of synchrotron emission gradients
Creators: name: Zhang, Jian-Fu
name: Liu, Qian
name: Lazarian, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper studies how to employ synchrotron emission gradient techniques to reveal the properties of the magnetic field within the interstellar media. Based on data cubes of three-dimensional numerical simulations of magnetohydrodynamic turbulence, we explore spatial gradients of synchrotron emission diagnostics to trace the direction of the magnetic field. According to our simulations, multifarious diagnostics for synchrotron emission can effectively determine the potential direction of projected magnetic fields. Applying the synergies of synchrotron diagnostic gradients to the archive data from the Canadian Galactic Plane Survey, we find that multifarious diagnostic techniques make consistent predictions for the Galactic magnetic field directions. With the high-resolution data presently available from Low Frequency Array for radio astronomy and those in the future from the Square Kilometer Array, the synergies of synchrotron emission gradients are supposed to perform better in tracing the actual direction of interstellar magnetic fields, especially in the low-frequency Faraday rotation regime where traditional synchrotron polarization measure fails.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures and 4 tables. Accepted by ApJ
Phase-field collagen fibrils: Coupling chirality and density modulations
Creators: name: Cameron, Samuel
name: Kreplak, Laurent
name: Rutenberg, Andrew D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: To describe the interaction between longitudinal density modulations along collagen fibrils (the D-band) with the radial twist-field of molecular orientation (double-twist), we couple phase-field-crystal (PFC) with liquid-crystalline free-energies to obtain a hybrid model of equilibrium collagen fibril structure. We numerically compute the resulting axial and radial structure. We find two distinct fibrillar phases, `L' and `C', with a coexistence line that ends in an Ising-like critical point. We propose that coexistence between these phases can explain the bimodal distribution of fibril radii that has been widely reported within tendon tissues. Tensile strain applied to our model fibrils straightens the average fibrillar twist and flattens the D-band modulation. Our PFC approach should apply directly to other longitudinally-modulated chiral filaments, such as fibrin and intermediate filaments.
USHER: an algorithm for particle insertion in dense fluids
Creators: name: Delgado-Buscalioni, R.
name: Coveney, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The insertion of solvent particles in molecular dynamics simulations of complex fluids is required in many situations involving open systems, but this challenging task has been scarcely explored in the literature. We propose a simple and fast algorithm (USHER) that inserts the new solvent particles at locations where the potential energy has the desired prespecified value. For instance, this value may be set equal to the system's excess energy per particle, in such way that the inserted particles are energetically indistinguishable from the other particles present. During the search for the insertion site, the USHER algorithm uses a steepest descent iterator with a displacement whose magnitude is adapted to the local features of the energy landscape. The only adjustable parameter in the algorithm is the maximum displacement and we show that its optimal value can be extracted from an analysis of the structure of the potential energy landscape. We present insertion tests in periodic and non-periodic systems filled with a Lennard-Jones fluid whose density ranges from moderate values to high values.
description: 10 pages (Latex), 8 figures (postscript); J. Chem. Phys. (in press) 2003
Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays, Z-Shower and Neutrino Astronomy by Horizontal-Upward Tau Air-Showers
Creators: name: Fargion, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultra High Cosmic Rays (UHECR) Astronomy may be correlated to a primary parental Neutrino Astronomy: indeed any far BL Lac Jet or GRB, sources of UHECR, located at cosmic edges, may send its signal, overcoming the severe GZK cut-off, by help of UHE ZeV energetic neutrino primary. These UHE neutrino scattering on relic light ones (spread on wide Hot Local Groups Halos) maybe fine-tuned : E_(nu) =(M_Z)^2/m_(nu) = 4 10^(22) eV *((0.1eV)/m_(nu)), to combine at once the observed light neutrino masses and the UHECR spectra, leading to a relativistic Z-Shower in Hot Dark Halos (e few tens Mpc wide) whose final nuclear component traces the UHECR event on Earth. Therefore UHECR (with no longer volme GZK constrains) may point to far BL Lac sources. This Z-Burst (Z-Shower) model calls for large neutrino fluxes. Even if Nature do not follow the present Z-model, UHECR while being cut-off by Big Bang Radiation, must produce a minimal UHE neutrino flux, the GZK neutrino secondaries. For both reasons such UHE Neutrino Astronomy must be tested on Earth. Lowest High Energy Astronomy is searched by AMANDA, ANTARES underground deterctors by muons tracks. We suggest a complementary higher energy Neutrino Tau Astronomy inducing Horizontal and Upward Tau AirShowers. Possible early evidence of such a New Neutrino UPTAUs (Upward Tau Showers at PeVs energies) Astronomy may be in BATSE records of Upward Terrestrial Gamma Flashes. Future signals must be found in detectors as EUSO, seeking Upward-Horizontal events: indeed even minimal, guaranteed, GZK neutrino fluxes may be better observed if EUSO threshold reaches 10^(19) eV by enlarging its telescope size.
description: 24 pages, 19 figures, Invited talk at the X International Workshop on Neutrino Telescopes, Venice, Italy, March 11-14, 2003
Hilbert Schemes, Donaldson-Thomas Theory, Vafa-Witten and Seiberg Witten theories
Creators: name: Sheshmani, Artan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article provides a summary of arXiv:1701.08899 and arXiv:1701.08902 where the authors studied the enumerative geometry of nested Hilbert schemes of points and curves on algebraic surfaces and their connections to threefold theories, and in particular relevant Donaldson-Thomas, Vafa-Witten and Seiberg-Witten theories.
description: Added a picture which was mistakenly missing, also updated some of the references. 10 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1701.08899
title: Joan Amades, copias y versiones no publicadas
Creators: name: Rebés Molina, Salvador
Publisher: name: IELT - Instituto de Estudos de Literatura e Tradição, NOVA FCSH
Year: 2020

description: El Folklore de Catalunya. II. Cançoner (1951) del aclamado folklorista catalán Joan Amades i Gelats contiene numerosas copias no declaradas de canciones de otros autores. No obstante, existen otras fuentes si es que queremos conocer los auténticos testimonios de sus informadores, fuentes inéditas que hemos subestimado hasta hoy.
description: Rebés, Salvador (2020), “Joan Amades, copias y versiones no publicadas” in Boto, Sandra; Cid, Jesús Antonio e Ferré, Pere (coords.), 'Viejos son, pero no cansan'. Novos Estudos sobre e o Romanceiro, Coimbra - Madrid, Fundación Ramón Menéndez Pidal, Instituto Universitario “Seminario Menéndez Pidal”, Centro de Investigação em Artes e Comunicação, Centro de Literatura Portuguesa e Instituto de Estudos de Literatura e Tradição. ISBN 978-989-8968-06-7