cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
QCD Sum Rule Analysis of Semileptonic $B_{s1}$, $B^{*}_{s2}$, $B^{*}_{s0}$, and $B'_{s1}$ Decays in HQET
Creators: name: Gan, Long-Fei
name: Huang, Ming-Qiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of semileptonic decays of orbitally, $P$-wave excited $B_{s}$ meson states $B^{**}_{s}$, including the newly found narrow $B_{s1}(5830)$ and $B^{*}_{s2}(5840)$ states, into low lying $D_{s}$ mesons ($D_{s}(1968)$, $D^{*}_{s}(2112)$, $D_{sJ}(2317)$, $D_{sJ}(2460)$) within the framework of heavy quark effective theory. The relevant universal form factors are estimated using QCD sum rules at the leading-order of the heavy quark expansion. The decay widths are predicted and the branching ratios are estimated.
description: 18 pages, 8 eps figures, revised version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Exhibition Review: A Unique Insight into the Lives of Four Girls with Mental Illness through an exhibition of their art work
Creators: name: Eley, Sarah
Publisher: name: Art Therapy Online
Year: 2015

description: Walking into to the Exhibition Venue at the ICCA in Nottingham, I was first struck by the grandeur of the building and the impressive curating of the exhibition by Artcore Derby (www.artcoreuk.com). There is a fascinating selection of work of mixed media including acrylic and oil paintings, clay and plaster sculpture, silk painting, drawing, collage and photography to name just a few.
description: Art Therapy Online, Vol 4 No 1 (2013)
Analysis and design of BICM-OFDM and buffer-aided relaying
Creators: name: Islam, Toufiqul
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: The growing demand for high data rates, reliability, network densification, and coverage extension will make relaying one of the key enabling technologies in future wireless cellular and broadband access networks. As the underlying channels in broadband wireless communication experience frequency-selective fading, it is necessary to study new relaying schemes to exploit the inherent diversity offered by the frequency-selective channels. We adopt the combination of bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) to combat frequency-selective fading. We propose and analyze several new half-duplex (HD) BICM-OFDM relaying schemes for single- and multi-source communication systems. We derive the asymptotic pairwise error probability (PEP) and show that the proposed schemes can successfully extract full space and frequency diversity offered by the channel. The PEP expressions are exploited to develop guidelines for system design such as sub-carrier allocation, relay selection, relay grouping, relay placement, and power allocation. Although conventional HD relaying schemes, where relays receive and transmit according to a pre-fixed schedule, are simple in operation, their performance can be limited because the best links may not be exploited, in particular, when the channel changes from one time slot to the next. To circumvent this problem, we present buffer-aided relaying protocols where the relay decides on its transmission and reception based on the instantaneous qualities of the source-relay and relay-destination channels. For both flat-fading and frequency-selective fading links, we propose link selection protocols for buffer-aided relaying, which can yield a large coding and/or diversity gain advantage over conventional HD relaying for finite and infinite buffer sizes. We assume that the channel state information (CSI) can be outdated when link selection is performed and show that if both the instantaneous signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the reliability of the CSI estimates are incorporated into the link selection protocols, a lower error rate can be achieved compared to considering the SNR only. We introduce a decision threshold to the link selection protocols, which can be tuned to ensure buffer stability and trade error rate with delay and/or throughput.
Additional file 1 of Lupeol alleviates atopic dermatitis-like skin inflammation in 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene/Dermatophagoides farinae extract-induced mice
Creators: name: Bae, Sojung
name: Jeong, Na-Hee
name: Choi, Young-Ae
name: Lee, Byungheon
name: Jang, Yong Hyun
name: Lee, Soyoung
name: Kim, Sang-Hyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1
X-rays from solar system objects
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Anil
name: Elsner, Ronald F.
name: Gladstone, G. Randall
name: Cravens, Thomas E.
name: Lisse, Carey M.
name: Dennerl, Konrad
name: Branduardi-Raymont, Graziella
name: Wargelin, Bradford J.
name: Waite, J. Hunter
name: Robertson, Ina
name: Ostgaard, Nikolai
name: Beiersdorfer, Peter
name: Snowden, Steven L.
name: Kharchenko, Vasili
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the last few years our knowledge about the X-ray emission from bodies within the solar system has significantly improved. Several new solar system objects are now known to shine in X-rays at energies below 2 keV. Apart from the Sun, the known X-ray emitters now include planets (Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn), planetary satellites (Moon, Io, Europa, and Ganymede), all active comets, the Io plasma torus (IPT), the rings of Saturn, the coronae (exospheres) of Earth and Mars, and the heliosphere. The advent of higher-resolution X-ray spectroscopy with the Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray observatories has been of great benefit in advancing the field of planetary X-ray astronomy. Progress in modeling X-ray emission, laboratory studies of X-ray production, and theoretical calculations of cross-sections, have all contributed to our understanding of processes that produce X-rays from the solar system bodies. At Jupiter and Earth, both auroral and non-auroral disk X-ray emissions have been observed. X-rays have been detected from Saturn's disk, but no convincing evidence of an X-ray aurora has been observed. The first soft (0.1- 2 keV) X-ray observation of Earth's aurora by Chandra shows that it is highly variable. The non-auroral X-ray emissions from Jupiter, Saturn, and Earth, those from the disk of Mars, Venus, and Moon, and from the rings of Saturn, are mainly produced by scattering of solar X-rays. The spectral characteristics of X-ray emission from comets, the heliosphere, the geocorona, and the Martian halo are quite similar, but they appear to be quite different from those of Jovian auroral X-rays. X-rays from the Galilean satellites and the IPT are mostly driven by impact of Jovian magnetospheric particles. This paper reviews studies of the soft X-ray emission from the solar system bodies, excluding the Sun.
Additional file 4 of Metabolic phenotypes and risk of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies
Creators: name: Goodarzi, Golnoosh
name: Mozaffari, Hadis
name: Raeisi, Tahereh
name: Mehravar, Fatemeh
name: Razi, Bahman
name: Ghazi, Maryam Lafzi
name: Garousi, Nazila
name: Alizadeh, Shahab
name: Janmohammadi, Parisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Supplemental Table 1. The risk of bias of included studies.
Additional file 2 of Lupeol alleviates atopic dermatitis-like skin inflammation in 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene/Dermatophagoides farinae extract-induced mice
Creators: name: Bae, Sojung
name: Jeong, Na-Hee
name: Choi, Young-Ae
name: Lee, Byungheon
name: Jang, Yong Hyun
name: Lee, Soyoung
name: Kim, Sang-Hyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 2
Bogidiellidae Hertzog 1936
Creators: name: Bradbury, J. H.
name: Williams, W. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1996
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Bogidiellidae

description: Family Bogidiellidae A species of this family is recorded from a single Barrow Island site described as cave WL8. This record of a bogidiellid from Western Australia is unique. While Stock (1984) recorded Bogidiella (Xystriogidiella) capricornea from Heron Island on the Great Barrier Reef, the nearest record is of Bogidiella (Medigidiella) sarawacensis Stock, 1983 from Sarawak. All Bogidiellids are hypogean or interstitial stygobionts of marine and fresh waters. Holsinger (1993) records 86 subterranean species of 16 genera. The species recorded here possesses Bogidiellid characteristics of vermiform body, absence of sternal gills, restriction of coxal gills to coxae 4-5-6 without reduction of the sixth gill, free urosomites, gnathopods not mittenform and the first gnathopod dominant, palmar spines simple, rami of uropod three equal and extended beyond the first and second in the entire animal and without article-2 of the outer ramus, the telson uncleft and scarcely emarginate, pleopods uniramous, the lower lip broadly spread by forward extension of the inner lobes, setae of the terminal article of the mandible reduced, the maxillae reduced and without medial setae, and the maxilliped reduced (Barnard & Barnard, 1983).
description: Published as part of Bradbury, J. H. & Williams, W. D., 1996, Freshwater amphipods from Barrow Island, Western Australia, pp. 33-74 in Records of the Australian Museum 48 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.48.1996.280, http://zenodo.org/record/4654847
description: {"references": ["Stock, J. H., 1984. First record of Bogidiellidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from the Pacific: Bogidiella (Xystriogidiella n. subgen.) capricornea new species from the Great Barrier Reef. Bulletin of Marine Science 34 (3): 380 - 385.", "Stock, J. H., 1983. Discovery of a Bogidiellid Amphipod Crustacean in inland waters of the East Indian Archipelago: Bogidiella (Medigidiella) sarawacensis n. sp. Crustaceana 44 (2): 198 - 204.", "Holsinger, J. R., 1993. Biodiversity of subterranean amphipod crustaceans: global patterns and zoogeographic implications. Journal of Natural History 27: 821 - 835.", "Barnard, J. L. & C. M. Barnard, 1983. Freshwater amphipods of the world. 2 vols., 830 pp. Hayfield Associates, Mount Vernon, Virginia."]}
Momentum-space entanglement and the gravity of entanglement in AdS/CFT
Creators: name: McDermott, Michael
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: In the first part of this thesis we explore the entanglement structure of relativistic field theories in momentum space. We discuss a Wilsonian path integral formulation and a perturbative approach. Using perturbation theory we obtain results for specific quantum field theories. These are understood through scaling and decoupling properties of field theories. Convergence of the perturbation theory taking loop diagrams into account is also discussed. We then discuss the entanglement structure in systems where Lorentz invariance is broken by a Fermi surface. The Fermi surface helps the convergence of perturbation theory and entanglement of modes near the Fermi surface is shown to be amplified, even in the presence of a large momentum cutoff. In the second part of this thesis we explore the connection between entanglement and gravity in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. We show that there are certain thermodynamic-like relations common to all conformal field theories, which when mapped via the AdS/CFT correspondence to the bulk are tantamount to Einstein's equations, to lowest order in the metric.
Electronic Lab Notebooks (ELNs) - Advancing FAIR Microbiology Research
Creators: name: Vandendorpe, Justine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This presentation on Electronic Lab Notebooks (ELNs) was given on 24 March 2025 during the VAAM Lunch symposium 1 - From Lab to Publication: NFDI4Microbiota services for research data management.
The UV-continuum properties of Ly alpha selected galaxies at z=6.5
Creators: name: Cowie, Lennox L.
name: Hu, Esther M.
name: Songaila, Antoinette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first space-based very deep near-infrared continuum observations of a uniform sample of z = 6.5 galaxies with log(L(L_alpha)) = 42.5 - 43 erg/s selected from narrow-band line searches and with spectroscopically confirmed Ly alpha emission. The 1.4 micron HST WFC3 observations are deep enough (AB(1 sigma) = 28.75) to measure individual continuum magnitudes at this redshift for all of the objects. We compare the results with continuum-selected samples at the same redshift and find that Ly alpha emission is present in 24% of all galaxies with M_AB(1350 A) < -20 at z = 6.5. The error in this quantity is dominated by systematic uncertainties, which could be as large as multiplicative factors of three. The Ly alpha galaxies are extended but small (size < 1 kpc), and have star formation rates of approximately 10 Msun/yr. We find a mean L(Ly alpha)/(nu L_nu) at 1400A of 0.08, with the seven objects showing a range from 0.026 to 0.26, implying that there is little sign of destruction of the Ly alpha line. All of the properties of the z = 6.5 sample appear to be very similar to those of Ly alpha emitters at lower redshifts.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Radiating black holes in Einstein-Yang-Mills theory and cosmic censorship
Creators: name: Ghosh, Sushant G.
name: Dadhich, Naresh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact nonstatic spherically symmetric black-hole solution of the higher dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills equations for a null dust with Yang-Mills gauge charge are obtained by employing Wu-Yang \textit{ansatz}, namely, HD-EYM Vaidya solution. It is interesting to note that gravitational contribution of YM gauge charge for this ansatz is indeed opposite (attractive rather than repulsive) that of Maxwell charge. It turns out that the gravitational collapse of null dust with YM gauge charge admit strong curvature shell focusing naked singularities violating cosmic censorship. However, there is significant shrinkage of the initial data space for a naked singularity of the HD-Vaidya collapse due to presence of YM gauge charge. The effect of YM gauge charge on structure and location of the apparent and event horizons is also discussed.
description: 9 RevTeX pages, 1 figure
Additional file 5 of Metabolic phenotypes and risk of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies
Creators: name: Goodarzi, Golnoosh
name: Mozaffari, Hadis
name: Raeisi, Tahereh
name: Mehravar, Fatemeh
name: Razi, Bahman
name: Ghazi, Maryam Lafzi
name: Garousi, Nazila
name: Alizadeh, Shahab
name: Janmohammadi, Parisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Supplemental Table 2. Risk of bias summary: review authors’ judgements about each risk of bias item for each included study.
Toward a standard Gamma Ray Burst: tight correlations between the prompt and the afterglow plateau phase emission
Creators: name: Dainotti, Maria Giovanna
name: Ostrowski, Michal
name: Willingale, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To reveal and understand astrophysical processes responsible for the Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) phenomenon, it is crucial to discover and understand relations between their observational properties. The presented study is performed in the GRB rest frames and it uses a sample of 62 long GRBs from our sample of 77 Swift GRBs with known redshifts. Following the earlier analysis of the afterglow {\it characteristic luminosity $L^*_a$ -- break time $T^*_a$} correlation for a sample of long GRBs \citep{Dainotti2010} we extend it to correlations between the afterglow and the prompt emission GRB physical parameters. We reveal a tight physical scaling between the mentioned afterglow luminosity $ L^*_a$ and the prompt emission {\it mean} luminosity $_{45} \equiv E_{iso}/T^*_{45}$. The distribution, with the Spearman correlation coefficient reaching 0.95 for the data subsample with most regular light curves, can be fitted with approximately $L^*_a \propto {_{45}}^{0.7}$. We also analyzed correlations of $L^*_a$ with several other prompt emission parameters, including the isotropic energy $E_{iso}$, the peak energy in the $νF_ν$ spectrum, $E_{peak}$, and the variability parameter, $V$, defined by \cite{N000}. As a result, we reveal significant correlations also between these quantities, with an exception of the variability parameter. The main result of the present study is the discovery that the highest correlated GRB subsample in the \citet{Dainotti2010} afterglow analysis, for the GRBs with canonical X\,-\,ray light curves, leads also to the highest {\it prompt-afterglow} correlations and such events can be considered to form a sample of standard GRBs for astrophysics and cosmology.
description: The Data Table will appear after the paper will be accepted
Rapport Management Strategies in Selected Media Interviews with Mr Peter Obi of Labour Party, Nigeria
Creators: name: Omotosho Moses Melefa
name: Oluwasegun Matthew Amoniyan
name: Deborah Chiamaka Okechukwu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Rapport Management Strategies, 2023 Nigerian Elections, Media Discourse, Political Interviews, Mr Peter Obi

description: Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the rapport management strategies employed in selected media interviews with Mr. Peter Obi and to discuss the contextual features that shaped their usage, in a bid to show how social relations are handled in the interviews. A total of six videos of the media interviews conducted between August 2022 and June 2023 were downloaded from the YouTube pages of Arise TV, Channels TV, British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) and Cable Network News (CNN). Ten extracts were purposively sampled from the videos and analysed qualitatively with insights from Spencer-Oatey's (2008) rapport management theory. The findings revealed that the most prominent strategy employed by commenters was the request strategy, which was used by the interviewers to elicit from Mr. Peter Obi his plans for the country and clarifications on misconceptions about him and his Labour Party. Disagreement strategies were predominantly used to openly express disbelief in certain opinions regarding the election. Both Mr. Peter Obi and the interviewers utilized the gratitude strategy to show appreciation for being allowed to participate in the interview and to acknowledge each other's importance. Compliment strategies were also employed to highlight areas where expectations were not met. The analysis also showed that contextual factors such as discussions of past politicians' shortcomings, Mr. Peter Obi's plans for restructuring Nigeria's economy, security, and education sectors, and the socio-political context of the 2023 election shaped the interactions.
Additional file 1 of Associations between the use of insecticide-treated nets in early childhood and educational outcomes, marriage and child-bearing in early adulthood: evidence from a 22-year prospective cohort study in Tanzania
Creators: name: Mrema, Sigilbert
name: Okumu, Fredros
name: Schellenberg, Joanna
name: Fink, Günther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Reported treated net use – proportion of times visitedreported to have slept under a treated net. Table S1. Continuous Exposure: Early life treatednet use and Socio demographic outcomes in adulthood. Table S2. Continuous Exposure: Early life treated net use and Socio demographic outcomes in adulthood. Table S3. Continuous Exposure: Early lifetreated net use and Socio demographic outcomes in adulthood. Table S4. Adjusted logistic regression-All: Early life treated net use and socialdemographic outcomes in adulthood. Table S5. Adjusted logistic regression-Females: Early life treated net use and socialdemographic outcomes in adulthood. Table S6. Adjusted logistic regression-Males: Early life treated net use and socialdemographic outcomes in adulthood.
Additional file 2 of Racial differences in testicular cancer in the United States: descriptive epidemiology
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Lu, Qi
name: Wang, Yu
name: Ma, Shuangge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2 : Figure S2. Trend of 5-year relative survival rate from 1973 to 2007 with follow-up until 12/31/2012, stratified by racial group. (NHW: non-Hispanic whites. HW: Hispanic whites. API: Asians and Pacific Islanders.)
Para-Liouville/Toda central charges from M5-branes
Creators: name: Nishioka, Tatsuma
name: Tachikawa, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that N M5-branes, put on R^4/Z_m with deformation parameters epsilon_{1,2}, realize two-dimensional theory with SU(m)_N symmetry and m-th para-W_N symmetry. This includes the standard W_N symmetry for m=1 and super-Viraroro symmetry for m=N=2. We provide a small check of this proposal by calculating the central charge of the 2d theory from the anomaly polynomial of the 6d theory.
description: 5 pages
Dynamical decoupling for a qubit in telegraph-like noises
Creators: name: Chen, Ke
name: Liu, Ren-Bao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the stochastic theory developed by Kubo and Anderson, we present an exact result of the decoherence function of a qubit in telegraph-like noises under dynamical decoupling control. We prove that for telegraph-like noises, the decoherence can be suppressed at most to the third order of the time and the periodic Carr-Purcell-Merboom-Gill sequences are the most efficient scheme in protecting the qubit coherence in the short-time limit.
description: 4 pages
Source strength verification and quality assurance of sterile, pre-loaded iodine-125 seed trains used for prostate brachytehrapy
Creators: name: Afsarigolshan, Maryam
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: Like all brachytherapy sources, radioactive “seeds” that are supplied to the clinic in pre-loaded needles require quality assurance measures that include, if possible, verification of the individual strengths of all the seeds. Currently, there is no commercially available apparatus or established technique that allows such measurements to be made on seeds already loaded into needles. Source strength verification by the physicist receiving the order is generally limited to assaying seeds from a separate sample belonging to the same batch that was used to load the needles. However, this method does not assay the seeds that will actually be implanted into the patient, and there is potential for errors to occur between the time the needle loading service assays the seeds and the time that the loaded needles and verification seeds are packaged and sent to the clinic. We investigated a method to verify the positions and strengths of brachytherapy seeds loaded into implant needles. The system used consisted of a flat panel image detector, an autoclavable apparatus (“jig”) to hold the needles in a fixed geometry relative to the detector, and software to analyze the detected signals. In addition to defining the geometry of the detection system, the jig serves to maintain a sterile field around the needles as they are being assayed. The goal will be for this system to provide relative dosimetric readings that can be compared to readings from needles loaded with seeds of known strength, as established by measurement in a well chamber. Results showed a good correlation between detector reading and radioactive source strength of up to 6 individual seeds loaded into needles as trains with 1 cm or greater spacing between seeds. In addition, the detector has a sufficiently large image capture area to allow several needles (10-15) to be analyzed simultaneously. Good correlation between detector reading and exposure time, as well as between detector reading and source strength, demonstrated the linear characteristic of the detector. This study showed that a flat panel detector dosimetry system allowed simultaneous characterization in a sterile environment of 100% of seeds used in a brachytherapy treatment procedure.
Erika Jürgensoni välipäevik nr 31
Creators: name: Jürgenson, Erika
name: Aaloe, Ago
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1970
Subjects: Latvia
Silurian
drill cores

description: Field notebook with descriptions of Silurian drill cores from Latvia. Excerpt from reports of the Latvian geological survey.
Exploring the Origin and Fate of the Magellanic Stream with Ultraviolet and Optical Absorption
Creators: name: Fox, Andrew J.
name: Wakker, Bart P.
name: Smoker, Jonathan V.
name: Richter, Philipp
name: Savage, Blair D.
name: Sembach, Kenneth R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) We present an analysis of ionization and metal enrichment in the Magellanic Stream (MS), the nearest gaseous tidal stream, using HST/STIS and FUSE ultraviolet spectroscopy of two background AGN, NGC 7469 and Mrk 335. For NGC 7469, we include optical spectroscopy from VLT/UVES. In both sightlines the MS is detected in low-ion and high-ion absorption. Toward NGC 7469, we measure a MS oxygen abundance [O/H]_MS=[OI/HI]=-1.00+/-0.05(stat)+/-0.08(syst), supporting the view that the Stream originates in the SMC rather than the LMC. We use CLOUDY to model the low-ion phase of the Stream as a photoionized plasma using the observed Si III/Si II and C III/C II ratios. Toward Mrk 335 this yields an ionization parameter log U between -3.45 and -3.15 and a gas density log (n_H/cm^-3) between -2.51 and -2.21. Toward NGC 7469 we derive sub-solar abundance ratios for [Si/O], [Fe/O], and [Al/O], indicating the presence of dust in the MS. The high-ion column densities are too large to be explained by photoionization, but also cannot be explained by a single-temperature collisional-ionization model (equilibrium or non-equilibrium). This suggests the high-ion plasma is multi-phase. Summing over the low-ion and high-ion phases, we derive conservative lower limits on the ratio N(total H II)/N(H I) of >19 toward NGC 7469 and >330 toward Mrk 335, showing that along these two directions the vast majority of the Stream has been ionized. The presence of warm-hot plasma together with the small-scale structure observed at 21 cm provides evidence for an evaporative interaction with the hot Galactic corona. This scenario, predicted by hydrodynamical simulations, suggests that the fate of the MS will be to replenish the Galactic corona with new plasma, rather than to bring neutral fuel to the disk.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 18 pages, 7 figures, all in color
High-Pressure Suppression of Long Range Magnetic Order in the Triangular Lattice Antiferromagnet CuFeO2
Creators: name: Terada, Noriki
name: Osakabe, Toyotaka
name: Kitazawa, Hideaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We succeeded in observing pressure-suppressed magnetic long range ordering (LRO) in the triangular lattice antiferromagnet CuFeO$_{2}$, using neutron diffraction experiments under an isotropic pressure. The magnetic LRO of the four-sublattice ground state under ambient pressure in CuFeO$_{2}$ almost disappears at the high pressure of 7.9 GPa, and is replaced by an incommensurate order with temperature-independent wave number of (0.192 0.192 1.5). The incommensurate wave number observed at 7.9 GPa corresponds to that observed just above the temperature at which lattice distortion and magnetic LRO simultaneously occur under ambient pressure. Therefore, the long-range magnetic ordering disappears because the high pressure suppressed the lattice distortion that otherwise relieves spin frustration and leads the spin system to LRO.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Amphinemura Stark & Sivec 2010
Creators: name: Stark, Bill P.
name: Sivec, Ignac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Nemouridae
Amphinemura

description: Preliminary Key to Males of Vietnamese Amphinemura 1 Lateral lobes of epiproct in dorsal aspect armed with small, tooth-like spines or serrae (Fig. 7).… 2 1’ Epiproct lateral lobes, if present, not armed with tooth-like spines or serrae …….………………... 6 2 Lateral epiproct lobes diverging strongly from central axis, or curved strongly laterad near tip (Figs. 4, 7)..…………...………………………...…. 3 2’ Lateral epiproct lobes variable, but not strongly divergent or apically curved (Fig. 10) …………. 5 3 Epiproct apex consists of a pair of slender processes set between prominent lateral lobes (Fig. 7) …………………………………… divergens 3’ Mesoapical section of epiproct consists of a wide, complex process set between lateral lobes (Figs. 4, 19) ………..………………………………………... 4 4 Mesoapical section of epiproct more-or-less cylindrical and projecting beyond lateral lobes (Fig. 19) …………………………………….….. sapa 4’ Mesoapical section of epiproct somewhat forkshaped and not reaching apex of lateral lobes (Fig. 4) …………………………………...……….…. caoae 5 Projecting mesal section of epiproct extending well beyond tips of lateral lobes (Fig. 21) ……………………………………………..... tamdao 5’ Mesal lobes of epiproct subequal to lateral lobes in length (Fig. 10) ………………………….…. giay 6 Epiproct apex trifurcate, or with a projecting long slender process (Figs. 1, 24).............................….. 7 6’ Epiproct apex notched (Fig. 16) or truncate.…. 9 7 Mesal lobes of epiproct slender and much longer than broadly rounded lateral lobes (Fig. 13) …. 8 7’ Mesal lobe of epiproct subequal in length and width to slender lateral lobes (Fig. 24) ………. viet 8 Epiproct apex trifurcate; epiproct bearing several short, stout, ventral spines (Figs. 13, 15) ………………………………………………. gressitti 8’ Epiproct apex with a long slender, apically notched lobe set between broad, rounded lateral lobes; epiproct without obvious ventral spines (Figs. 1, 3) …………………………......….. bifurcata 9 Posterior margin of tergum 10 divided into a pair of upturned lobes; inner lobe of paraprocts with a small apical notch.………………….……. hainana 9’ Posterior margin of tergum 10 without upturned lobes; inner lobe of paraprocts unnotched.….. 10 10 Epiproct apex with mesal V-shaped notch (Fig. 16) …………………………………………....... meyi 10’ Epiproct apex truncate …………..…… handschini
description: Published as part of Stark, Bill P. & Sivec, Ignac, 2010, Eight New Species Of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) From Vietnam, pp. 41-51 in Illiesia 6 (5) on pages 41-42, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4759607
Additional file 1 of Transcriptional and physiological data revealed cold tolerance in a photo-thermo sensitive genic male sterile line Yu17S
Creators: name: Pan, Xiaoxue
name: Guan, Ling
name: Lei, Kairong
name: Li, Jingyong
name: Zhang, Xianwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Summary of RNA-Seq reads and their mapping on the rice genome.
Additional file 1 of Racial differences in testicular cancer in the United States: descriptive epidemiology
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Lu, Qi
name: Wang, Yu
name: Ma, Shuangge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 : Figure S1. Trend of incidence rate from 1973 to 2012, stratified by racial group. (NHW: non-Hispanic whites. HW: Hispanic whites. API: Asians and Pacific Islanders.)
Erika Jürgensoni välipäevik nr 32
Creators: name: Jürgenson, Erika
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1973
Subjects: Estonia
Latvia
Silurian
drill cores

description: Field notebook with descriptions of Silurian drill core from Estonia and Latvia. Descriptions of Estonian drill cores are excerpt from reports of the Estonian Geological Survey.
Additional file 1 of A picture is worth a thousand words: advancing the use of visualization tools in implementation science through process mapping and matrix heat mapping
Creators: name: Salvati, Zachary M.
name: Rahm, Alanna Kulchak
name: Williams, Marc S.
name: Ladd, Ilene
name: Schlieder, Victoria
name: Atondo, Jamie
name: Schneider, Jennifer L.
name: Epstein, Mara M.
name: Lu, Christine Y.
name: Pawloski, Pamala A.
name: Sharaf, Ravi N.
name: Liang, Su-Ying
name: Burnett-Hartman, Andrea N.
name: Hunter, Jessica Ezzell
name: Burton-Akright, Jasmine
name: Cragun, Deborah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. 1. Data Extraction Guide for Universal Tumor Screening (UTS) Protocol Processes. Fig 2. Process and Contextual Differences within Organization 1. Fig 3. Initial Process Map for Organizational Unit 1A. Fig 4. Reconciled Process Map for Organizational Unit 1A. Fig. 5. Process Gap/Inefficiency to Optimization Component Conversion Table. Fig. 6. Matrix of UTS Protocol Optimization Levels by Organizational Unit. Fig. 7. Section of the CFIR Codebook Used for Qualitative Data Analysis. Fig. 8. Data Matrix of Factors Related to Intervention Characteristics from Organizational Unit 7. Fig. 9. Example of a Data Matrix Heat Map for Factors Related to Intervention Characteristics. Fig. 10. Example of Combined Codes for Factors Related to Intervention Characteristics. Fig. 11. Consolidated Data Matrix Heat Map for Characteristics of Intervention by Optimization Score. Fig. 12. Example of Collapsed Code ‘Evidence & Relative Advantage’ for all Organizational Units. Fig. 13. Final Heat Map of Factors Selected for Coincidence Analysis (CNA).
Amphinemura bifurcata Stark & Sivec 2010, sp. n.
Creators: name: Stark, Bill P.
name: Sivec, Ignac
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Nemouridae
Amphinemura
Amphinemura bifurcata

description: Amphinemura bifurcata sp. n. (Figs. 1-3) Material examined. Holotype ♂ from Vietnam, Lao Cai, Sapa, large waterfall on road from Sapa to Lai Chau, 7 May 1995, ROM 956015, D. Currie, B. Hubley, J. Swann (ROM). Paratypes: Vietnam: Lao Cai, Sapa, Fan Si Pan Mountains, 25-30 March 1995, W. Mey, 1♂ (ZMB). Lao Cai, Sapa, Okui-Ho, 1100 m, 24-25 March 1995, W. Mey, 2♂ (ZMB). Adult habitus. General color pale brown. Head brown, without distinctive pattern. Pronotum with brown rugosities on pale disk. Wings transparent, veins pale amber. Legs pale brown. Male. Forewing length 5.5-7 mm. Epiproct narrow at base and enlarged at midlength to form an apically bifid bulbous process; protruding from notch is an apically divided, slender fork-like process (the apparent extension of the ventral sclerite) which extends beyond the anterior margin of tergum 10 (Fig. 1); lateral aspect of bulbous portion of epiproct apex without obvious spine row (Fig. 3), but fine spicules occur along midventral margin of projecting mesal processes. Tergum 10 bears a sparse field of fine spinules beneath epiproct tip. Sclerite of tergum 9 strongly narrowed on midline and bearing a few long setae and patches of fine spinules. Paraproct inner lobe a short triangular sclerite (Fig. 2), outer lobe an inconspicuous slender sclerite closely appressed to mesal lobe; mesal lobe broad at apex in caudal aspect, and subdivided into two small lobes, each bearing one or two strong bristles (Fig. 2); in dorsal aspect, the apical section of paraproct mesal lobe bears a pair of apical bristles and a basal sclerotized thumb-like projection. Vesicle very slender. Female. Unknown. Larva. Unknown. Etymology. The species name refers to the forked epiproct apex. Diagnosis. The epiproct of this species is generally similar to that of A. gressitti which Kawai (1969) described from a Dalat, Vietnam specimen. In our specimen of A. gressitti from Thua Thien-Hue Province, the projecting apical process appears as a single, upwardly curved hook-like structure, although Kawai (1969) shows it as a pair of closely appressed processes. In addition the lateral aspect of the bulbous portion of the epiproct of A. gressitti bears a short row of fine spines. The paraprocts of A. bifurcata and A. gressitti also differ (compare Figs. 2 and 14).
description: Published as part of Stark, Bill P. & Sivec, Ignac, 2010, Eight New Species Of Amphinemura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) From Vietnam, pp. 41-51 in Illiesia 6 (5) on page 42, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4759607
description: {"references": ["Kawai, T. 1969. Stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Southeast Asia. Pacific Insects, 11: 613 - 625."]}
Volume Density Thresholds for Overall Star Formation imply Mass-Size Thresholds for Massive Star Formation
Creators: name: Parmentier, Genevieve
name: Kauffmann, Jens
name: Pillai, Thushara
name: Menten, Karl M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim at understanding the massive star formation (MSF) limit $m(r) = 870 M_{\odot} (r/pc)^{1.33}$ in the mass-size space of molecular structures recently proposed by Kauffmann & Pillai (2010). As a first step, we build on the hypothesis of a volume density threshold for overall star formation and the model of Parmentier (2011) to establish the mass-radius relations of molecular clumps containing given masses of star-forming gas. Specifically, we relate the mass $m_{clump}$, radius $r_{clump}$ and density profile slope $-p$ of molecular clumps which contain a mass $m_{th}$ of gas denser than a volume density threshold $ρ_{th}$. In a second step, we use the relation between the mass of embedded-clusters and the mass of their most-massive star to estimate the minimum mass of star-forming gas needed to form a $10\,M_{\odot}$ star. Assuming a star formation efficiency of $SFE \simeq 0.30$, this gives $m_{th,crit} \simeq 150 M_{\odot}$. In a third step, we demonstrate that, for sensible choices of the clump density index ($p \simeq 1.7$) and of the cluster formation density threshold ($n_{th} \simeq 10^4\,cm^{-3}$), the line of constant $m_{th,crit} \simeq 150 M_{\odot}$ in the mass-radius space of molecular structures equates with the MSF limit for spatial scales larger than 0.3\,pc. Hence, the observationally inferred MSF limit of Kauffmann & Pillai is consistent with a threshold in star-forming gas mass beyond which the star-forming gas reservoir is large enough to allow the formation of massive stars. For radii smaller than 0.3\,pc, the MSF limit is shown to be consistent with the formation of a $10\,M_{\odot}$ star out of its individual pre-stellar core of density threshold $n_{th} \simeq 10^5\,cm^{-3}$. The inferred density thresholds for the formation of star clusters and individual stars within star clusters match those previously suggested in the literature.
description: 8 pages, 5 figs, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Precision measurements with jets and particles at HERA
Creators: name: Müller, Katharina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inclusive jet and multijet cross sections measured in ep collisions in different kinematic regions by the H1 and ZEUS experiments are shown. The measurements are used to extract the strong coupling alpha_s as a function of the scale and at the mass of the Z-boson. Results from prompt photon production in comparison with pQCD calculations are shown in photoproduction and deep-inelastic scattering. Other topics address scaled momentum distributions of charged particles, a measurement of the transverse momenta of charged particles and the first measurement of the charge asymmetry at HERA.
description: 4 pages,7 figures
Book Review: Sheridan Linnell (2010) 'Rethinking Research and Professional Practices in Terms of Relationality, Subjectivity and Power: Art Psychotherapy & Narrative Therapy: An Account of Practitioner Research'
Creators: name: Skaife, Sally
Publisher: name: Art Therapy Online
Year: 2015

description: I can (truly) say that this book opens up new and exciting territory for art therapy, an invisible wall has at last been dismantled. It is a very brave book as well as a very scholarly book. Linnell introduces poststructuralist ideas, primarily from Foucault, Derrida and Butler, examines similarities and differences between two therapeutic practices, art therapy and narrative therapy with their convergent theoretical underpinnings, and in expressive detail, poetically explores her clinical practice in relation to the ideas. Top of the agenda are relations of power in a postcolonial context, in gender and race and between therapist and client.
description: Art Therapy Online, Vol 3 No 1 (2012)
Relativistic Jet Feedback in Evolving Galaxies
Creators: name: Wagner, Alexander Y.
name: Bicknell, Geoffrey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over cosmic time, galaxies grow through the hierarchical merging of smaller galaxies. However, the bright region of the galaxy luminosity function is incompatible with the simplest version of hierarchical merging, and it is believed that feedback from the central black hole in the host galaxies reduces the number of bright galaxies and regulates the co-evolution of black hole and host galaxy. Numerous simulations of galaxy evolution have attempted to include the physical effects of such feedback with a resolution usually exceeding a kiloparsec. However, interactions between jets and the interstellar medium involve processes occurring on less than kiloparsec scales. In order to further the understanding of processes occurring on such scales, we present a suite of simulations of relativistic jets interacting with a fractal two-phase interstellar medium with a resolution of two parsecs and a largest scale of one kiloparsec. The transfer of energy and momentum to the interstellar medium is considerable, and we find that jets with powers in the range of 10^43-10^46 erg s^-1 can inhibit star formation through the dispersal of dense gas in the galaxy core. We determine the effectiveness of this process as a function of the ratio of the jet power to the Eddington luminosity of the black hole, the pressure of the interstellar medium and the porosity of the dense gas.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1 of The challenge of preventing and containing outbreaks of multidrug-resistant organisms and Candida auris during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: report of a carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii outbreak and a systematic review of the literature
Creators: name: Thoma, Reto
name: Seneghini, Marco
name: Seiffert, Salomé N.
name: Vuichard Gysin, Danielle
name: Scanferla, Giulia
name: Haller, Sabine
name: Flury, Domenica
name: Boggian, Katia
name: Kleger, Gian-Reto
name: Filipovic, Miodrag
name: Nolte, Oliver
name: Schlegel, Matthias
name: Kohler, Philipp
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary material.
Effective Magnetic Fields in Graphene Superlattices
Creators: name: Sun, Jianmin
name: Fertig, H. A.
name: Brey, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the electronic spectrum of graphene in a one-dimensional periodic potential will develop a Landau level spectrum when the potential magnitude varies slowly in space. The effect is related to extra Dirac points generated by the potential whose positions are sensitive to its magnitude. We develop an effective theory that exploits a chiral symmetry in the Dirac Hamiltonian description with a superlattice potential, to show that the low energy theory contains an effective magnetic field. Numerical diagonalization of the Dirac equation confirms the presence of Landau levels. Possible consequences for transport are discussed.
description: 4 pages (+ 2 pages of supplementary material), 3 figures
Obituary - James Hillman (1926-2011)
Creators: name: Maclagan, David
Publisher: name: Art Therapy Online
Year: 2015

description: The archetypal psychologist James Hillman, who died on Oct 27th 2011, led a remarkable life: after the war, during which he worked in American Navy hospitals with terribly maimed servicemen, he went to Europe to study philosophy and literature as well as psychology.
description: Art Therapy Online, Vol 3 No 1 (2012)