cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dust and elemental abundances in Damped Ly alpha absorbers
Creators: name: Vladilo, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of the dust on the determination of elemental abundances in damped Ly alpha (DLA) absorbers are investigated. Relations between the observed abundances measured in the gas phase and the overall abundances (gas plus dust) are derived as a function of dust-to-gas ratio, metallicity, element-to-element abundance pattern, average extinction coefficient of dust grains, and chemical composition of dust grains. A method is presented for determining dust-to-gas ratios, dust-to-metals ratios, and dust-corrected relative abundances in DLA absorbers by assuming dust of Galactic type and constant abundance ratios between iron-peak elements. The method is applied to a sample of 17 DLA absorbers with available Zn, Cr and/or Fe measurements. The resulting dust-to-gas ratios are mostly distributed between 2% and 25% of the Galactic value, in good quantitative agreement with the results from reddening studies of QSOs with foreground DLA absorption. A correlation is found between dust-to-gas ratio and metallicity in DLA galaxies, with a typical dust-to-metals ratio of ~ 60% the Galactic value. The derived dust-to-metals ratios are then used to correct from the effects of dust the abundance ratios [Si/Fe], [S/Fe], [Ti/Fe], [Mn/Fe], [Ni/Fe] available for a sub-sample of 9 absorbers. The [alpha/Fe] ratios corrected from dust do not show the enhancement characteristic of metal-poor Galactic stars, but instead have essentially solar values, within +/- 0.2 dex. This suggests that the chemical history of DLA absorbers is different from that experienced by the Milky Way. Evidences that point to dwarf galaxies, rather than to spiral galaxies, as important contributors to the DLA phenomenon are summarized.
description: 29 pages, 2 figures, to be published in the Astrophysical Journal, part1, 1998, Feb. 1st
title: Advies Scheldebrug: deelrapport 2. Nautica
Creators: name: Eloot, Katrien
name: Verwilligen, Jeroen
name: De Maerschalck, Bart
name: Mostaert, Frank
Publisher: name: Flanders Hydraulics
Year: 2019

description: Title : WL Rapporten. Waterbouwkundig Laboratorium: Antwerpen.
Volume : 18_120_2
Issue :
Pagination : VII, 25 + 5 p. bijl.
DALIA in a Nutshell
Creators: name: Hüppe, Henrika
name: Dalhoff, Rosalie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Data literacy
DALIA
Open Educational Resources
OER
Learning Resources

description: This set of slides contains a brief outline of the DALIA project. This includes the mission of DALIA, the connection to the community and the current workflow. (As of February 2025)

 

DALIA is currently funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and the funding measure from the EU’s Capacity Building and Resilience Facility under the funding code 16DWWQP07.
MOESM2 of Prevalence of nasal colonization by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in outpatients living with HIV/AIDS in a Referential Hospital of the Northeast of Brazil
Creators: name: Soares, Cynthia Regina Pedrosa
name: Lira, Celso
name: Cunha, Maximiliano
name: Junior, Valter Romão De Souza
name: Fábio Lopes De Melo
name: Araújo, Paulo
name: Maciel, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Association of positivity by Staphylococcus aureus according to factors related to Comorbidities and co-infections of PLHA treated at an outpatient clinic at the HC/UFPE DIP Service.
Three-dimensional topological quantum field theory of Witten type
Creators: name: Bakalarska, Malgorzata
name: Broda, Boguslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Description of two three-dimensional topological quantum field theories of Witten type as twisted supersymmetric theories is presented. Low-energy effective action and a corresponding topological invariant of three-dimensional manifolds are considered.
description: 9 pages, conference: "Particles, Fields, and Gravitation", Lodz (Poland) April 1998
Additional file 1: of Transcriptomics of Haemophilus (Glässerella) parasuis serovar 5 subjected to culture conditions partially mimetic to natural infection for the search of new vaccine antigens
Creators: name: Álvarez-Estrada, Álvaro
name: Gutiérrez-Martín, César
name: Rodríguez-Ferri, Elías
name: Martínez-Martínez, Sonia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Summary of genes that were upregulated under mimetic conditions with a log2 (fold change) > 10. Indicated findings in GenBank and Uniprot databases of genes that were upregulated under mimetic conditions with a log2 (fold change) > 10. P indicates that the encoded protein is related to pathogenesis, and NP indicates that there is no relationship with pathogenesis. The location of the protein is indicated with EX (extracellular), OM (outer membrane), PP (periplasmic), IM (inner membrane) or CP (cytoplasmic). * indicates that they are the same protein (PDF 117 kb).
Matter creation via gamma-gamma collider driving by 10 PW laser pulses
Creators: name: Yu, Jinqing
name: Lu, Haiyang
name: Takahashi, T.
name: Hu, Ronghao
name: Gong, Zheng
name: Ma, Wenjun
name: Huang, Yongsheng
name: Yan, Xueqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of matter creation is one of the most basic processes in the universe. According to the quantum electrodynamics theory, matters can be created from pure light through the Breit Wheeler (BW) process. The multi-photon BW process has been demonstrated in 1997 at the SLAC, yet the two-photon BW process has never been observed in the laboratory. Interest has been aroused to investigate this process with lasers due to the developments of the laser technology and the laser based electron accelerators. The laser based proposals may be achieved with NIF and ELI, provided that the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of BW is high enough for observation. Here, we present a clean channel to observe the matter creation via a gamma-gamma collider by using the collimated γ-ray pulses generated in the interaction between 10-PW lasers and narrow tubes. More than $3.2\times 10^8$ positrons with a divergence angle of $\sim 7$ degrees can be created in a single pulse, and the S/N is higher than 2000. This scheme, which provides the first realization of gamma-gamma collider in the laboratory, would pave the developments of quantum electrodynamics, high-energy physics and laboratory astrophysics.
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0010v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0010v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0010v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Digitizing the Archives of Archaeology Series
Creators: name: Tiffany, Joseph
Publisher: name: Society for American Archaeology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: History Of Archaeology
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/5373/history-of-archaeology
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The Archives of Archaeology Series is a 29-volume set jointly published by the University of Wisconsin Press and the Society for American Archaeology on opaque microcards, a now obsolete format. The Mississippi Valley Archaeology Center at the University of Wisconsin—La Crosse has digitized the original opaque microcards and made the digital copies available through tDAR. This article describes the digitization of the original records on opaque microcards.
Twisted sectors in three-dimensional gravity
Creators: name: Banados, Maximo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Twisted sectors --solutions to the equations of motion with non-trivial monodromies-- of three dimensional Euclidean gravity are studied. We argue that upon quantization this new sector of the theory provides the necessary (and no more) degrees of freedom to account for the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy.
description: An unnecessary restriction removed. To appear in PRD. Revtex, no figures, 20 pp
Isospin Breaking and the Top-Quark Mass in Models of Dynamical Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Chivukula, R. Sekhar
name: Dobrescu, Bogdan
name: Terning, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we review the physics of top-quark mass generation in models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking and the constraints on this physics arising from limits on the deviation of the weak interaction $ρ$-parameter from one. We then discuss top-color assisted technicolor in this context.
description: 9 pages, 6 Postscript figures, uses epsf.sty, talk presented by RSC at Workshop on Top Quark Physics, Iowa State University, May 25-26, 1995 and Yukawa International Seminar `95, Kyoto, Aug. 21-25, 1995. Minor typo fixed
New scaling solutions in cubic Horndeski theories
Creators: name: Albuquerque, Ines S.
name: Frusciante, Noemi
name: Nunes, Nelson J.
name: Tsujikawa, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a viable dark energy scenario in the presence of cubic Horndeski interactions and a standard scalar-field kinetic term with two exponential potentials. We show the existence of new scaling solutions along which the cubic coupling $G_3$ provides an important contribution to the field density that scales in the same way as the background fluid density. The solutions finally exit to the epoch of cosmic acceleration driven by a scalar-field dominated fixed point arising from the second exponential potential. We clarify the viable parameter space in which all the theoretically consistent conditions including those for the absence of ghost and Laplacian instabilities are satisfied on scaling and scalar-field dominated critical points. In comparison to Quintessence with the same scalar potential, we find that the cubic coupling gives rise to some novel features: (i) the allowed model parameter space is wider in that a steeper potential can drive the cosmic acceleration; (ii) the dark energy equation of state $w_ϕ$ today can be closer to $-1$ relative to Quintessence; (iii) even if the density associated with the cubic coupling dominates over the standard field density in the scaling era, the former contribution tends to be suppressed at low redshifts. We also compute quantities associated with the growth of matter perturbations and weak lensing potentials under the quasi-static approximation in the sub-horizon limit and show that the cubic coupling leads to the modified evolution of perturbations which can be distinguished from Quintessence.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, accepted version by PRD
title: Final(?) DISPOSITION (Restless Objects )
title: A Ride from the Storage to the Palace
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ophir, Hagar
Publisher: name: Instituto de História da Arte, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas da Universidade NOVA de Lisboa
Year: 2023

description: Imagine a group of people joining the art delivery transportation services responsible for moving objects from the old Ethnographic collection house in Dahlem (Berlin) to the new building of the Humboldt Forum. The transportation vehicle suddenly stops and the two drivers ask the people who joined them to step out along with the artefacts in their crates. Imagine those people standing in the middle of the city with the crates in their hands – what would they do now? Where should they take these objects? What are the tools they have to make decisions? In October 2021, I performed one such ritualistic rehearsal towards a possible act of emptying the museum of heritage. My performance, part of the Moving the Forum project – a participatory dance residency programme at the Humboldt Forum Berlin – unfolded in parallel with the long-running and complex operation of transferring thousands of artefacts from the Ethnological Museum of Berlin to their new ‘permanent home’ inside the reconstructed imperialistic Berlin Palace. During my performative ritual, which consisted of a series of imaginings towards a counter course of action, the public was invited to witness members of the restoration team and art handlers emptying the display cases in the new exhibition spaces. I conceived this performative act as a pre-enactment, a proposal for physical and mental training in reassessing and unlearning the relationships between caretakers of objects in imperial museums and the future and possible fate of plundered objects.\r\nIn this article, I discuss notions of training, imagining, and repetition as ways of reassessing and transforming the relationships between imperial institutions acting as caretakers and violently plundered objects. The article offers a fictional script of this ride from the Ethnological museum in Dahlem to the Humboldt forum, drawing on months of field research conducted in preparation for this ritualistic ceremony, Restless Objects of emptying the Forum, during which I closely observed the operational and political aspects of the relocation procedures and examined the structural powers at the basis of imperial collections.
description: Ophir, H. (2023). Final(?) DISPOSITION (Restless Objects ) A Ride from the Storage to the Palace. Revista de História da Arte, 16, 64-75. ISSN: 2182-3294
Additional file 6: of Correcting palindromes in long reads after whole-genome amplification
Creators: name: Warris, Sven
name: Schijlen, Elio
name: Geest, Henri Van De
name: Rahulsimham Vegesna
name: Hesselink, Thamara
name: Hekkert, Bas Te Lintel
name: Perez, Gabino Sanchez
name: Medvedev, Paul
name: Makova, Kateryna
name: Ridder, Dick De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Cumulative length distribution of gorilla Y chromosome assemblies. (DOCX 264 kb)
title: L'édition 2024 des Actes de la Recherche UltraMarine (ARUM 2024)
Publisher: name: La forge numérique
Year: 2025

description: L'édition 2024 des Actes de la Recherche UltraMarine (ARUM 2024) s’est déroulée à Paris au Conseil Economique, Social et Environnemental les 14 et 15 novembre 2024, en combinant une conférence de portée académique et une rencontre entre des acteurs publics et des chercheurs intéressés par toutes les problématiques économiques, sociales, environnementales et institutionnelles en lien avec les outre-mer français.
The ground state energy of a massive scalar field in the background of a semi-transparent spherical shell
Creators: name: Scandurra, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the zero point energy of a massive scalar field in the background of an infinitely thin spherical shell given by a potential of the delta function type. We use zeta functional regularization and express the regularized ground state energy in terms of the Jost function of the related scattering problem. Then we find the corresponding heat kernel coefficients and perform the renormalization, imposing the normalization condition that the ground state energy vanishes when the mass of the quantum field becomes large. Finally the ground state energy is calculated numerically. Corresponding plots are given for different values of the strength of the background potential, for both attractive and repulsive potentials.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
A comparison of shock-cloud and wind-cloud interactions: effect of increased cloud density contrast on cloud evolution
Creators: name: Goldsmith, K. J. A.
name: Pittard, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The similarities, or otherwise, of a shock or wind interacting with a cloud of density contras t$ χ= 10$ were explored in a previous paper. Here, we investigate such interactions with clouds of higher density contrast. We compare the adiabatic hydrodynamic interaction of a Mach 10 shock with a spherical cloud of $χ= 10^{3}$ with that of a cloud embedded in a wind with identical parameters to the post-shock flow. We find that initially there are only minor morphological differences between the shock-cloud and wind-cloud interactions, compared to when $χ= 10$. However, once the transmitted shock exits the cloud, the development of a turbulent wake and fragmentation of the cloud differs between the two simulations. On increasing the wind Mach number, we note the development of a thin, smooth tail of cloud material, which is then disrupted by the fragmentation of the cloud core and subsequent `mass-loading' of the flow. We find that the normalized cloud mixing time ($t_{mix}$) is shorter at higher $χ$. However, a strong Mach number dependence on tmix and the normalized cloud drag time, $t'_{drag}$, is not observed. Mach-number-dependent values of $t_{mix}$ and $t'_{drag}$ from comparable shock-cloud interactions converge towards the Mach-number-independent time-scales of the wind-cloud simulations. We find that high $χ$ clouds can be accelerated up to 80-90 per cent of the wind velocity and travel large distances before being significantly mixed. However, complete mixing is not achieved in our simulations and at late times the flow remains perturbed.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Modeling the Factors Influencing an Individual's Satisfaction in a Group Context in the Music Domain
Creators: name: Cau, Federico M.
name: Barile, Francesco
name: TIntarev, Nava
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Computer Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Conflict Resolution Styles
subject: Five Factor Model
subject: Group Modeling
subject: Ties Strength
subject: User Modeling

description: This research aims to investigate how individual satisfaction related to an activity to perform is influenced by the presence of other people with whom the activity is performed (together as a group). We focus on 2-sized groups, in the context of listening to music.
Additional file 2 of Detection of long nonâ coding RNA homology, a comparative study on alignment and alignmentâ free metrics
Creators: name: Noviello, Teresa M. R.
name: Liddo, Antonella Di
name: Ventola, Giovanna M.
name: Spagnuolo, Antonietta
name: DâAniello, Salvatore
name: Ceccarelli, Michele
name: Cerulo, Luigi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional Figure 2. NONCODE ROC curves. ROC curves computed on promoter and transcript sequences for NONCODE lncRNA homologs (for n-gram metrics, n=12 has been chosen). (PDF 822 kb)
BRST approach to Lagrangian construction for bosonic continuous spin field
Creators: name: Buchbinder, I. L.
name: Krykhtin, V. A.
name: Takata, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate the conditions defining the irreducible continuous spin representation of the four-dimensional Poincaré group based on spin-tensor fields with dotted and undotted indices. Such a formulation simplifies analysis of the Bargmann-Wigner equations and reduces the number of equations from four to three. Using this formulation we develop the BRST approach and derive the covariant Lagrangian for the continuous spin fields.
description: 10 pages, v2 references added
A critique of the gauge technique
Creators: name: Delbourgo, R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A summary of the successes of and obstacles to the gauge technique (a non-perturbative method of solving Dyson-Schwinger equations in gauge theories) is given, as well as an outline of how progress may be achieved in this field.
description: 18 pages, Latex. To appear in Aust. J. Phys
Lestrimelitta piedemontana Gonzalez and Rasmussen 2010
Creators: name: Guevara, Diego A.
name: Gonzalez, Victor H.
name: Ospina, Rodulfo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Lestrimelitta
Lestrimelitta piedemontana

description: Lestrimelitta piedemontana Gonzalez and Rasmussen, 2010
Lestrimelitta piedemontana Gonzalez and Rasmussen, in Gonzalez et al. 2010: 320 [♀].
Material examined. COLOMBIA. Vaupés: 1♀, Vda. Bogotá Cachivera, 31 dic. 2017, col: W. Estrada / 31085 (LABUN).
Comments. This species occurs in the Amazon and Orinoquia regions of Colombia, from 182 to 860 m. (Fig. 4). It is morphologically similar to L. rufa, differing primarily in the length of the mesotibial spur (long in the former and reduced in the latter species). Both species might be conspecifics (Gonzalez et al. 2010), but until further studies demonstrate this, we consider them as different biological units.
description: Published as part of Guevara, Diego A., Gonzalez, Victor H. & Ospina, Rodulfo, 2020, Stingless robber bees of the genus Lestrimelitta in Colombia (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini), pp. 17-29 in Caldasia 42 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.15446/caldasia.v42n1.75511, http://zenodo.org/record/15265313
Dimension-eight Operators in the Weak OPE
Creators: name: Cirigliano, Vincenzo
name: Donoghue, John F.
name: Golowich, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We expose a potential flaw in standard treatments of weak decay amplitudes, including that of epsilon'/epsilon. We show that (contrary to conventional wisdom) dimension-eight operators do contribute to weak amplitudes, at order G_F alpha_s and without 1/M_W^2 suppression. We demonstrate the existence of these operators with a simple weak hamiltonian and proceed to discuss their contribution in a general context. We estimate the effect of dimension-eight operators to be at the 100% level in a sum rule determination of the operator O_7 for mu = 1.5 GeV, suggesting presently available values of mu are too low to justify neglect of these effects.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures
Spacetime Thermodynamics with Contorsion
Creators: name: De Lorenzo, Tommaso
name: De Paoli, Elena
name: Speziale, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that a conserved effective energy-momentum tensor for Einstein-Cartan theory can be identified from the Noether identities of the matter Lagrangian, using the torsion field equations relating them. More precisely, a one-parameter family labelled by the Immirzi parameter. We use this result and the contorsion description to show that Jacobson's thermodynamical derivation of the Einstein equations follows as in the metric theory, namely from the equilibrium Clausius relation and the fact that a Killing horizon is metric-geodetic. Our derivation works for an arbitrary torsion field. In the course of our discussion we review the laws of black hole mechanics and their dependence on torsion.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures
Scheme-Independent Calculations of Anomalous Dimensions of Baryon Operators in Conformal Field Theories
Creators: name: Gracey, John A.
name: Ryttov, Thomas A.
name: Shrock, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first analytic scheme-independent series calculations of anomalous dimensions of several types of baryon operators at an infrared fixed point (IRFP) in an asymptotically free SU(3) gauge theory with $N_f$ fermions. Separately, for an asymptotically free gauge theory with a gauge group $G$ and $N_f$ fermions in a representation $R$ of $G$, we consider physical quantities at an IRFP, including the anomalous dimension of gauge-invariant fermion bilinears and the derivative of the beta function. These quantities have been calculated in series expansions whose coefficients have been proved to be scheme-independent at each order. We illustrate the scheme independence using a variety of schemes, including the RI$^\prime$ scheme and several types of momentum subtraction (MOM) schemes.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Concordance and Discordance in Cosmology
Creators: name: Raveri, Marco
name: Hu, Wayne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The success of present and future cosmological studies is tied to the ability to detect discrepancies in complex data sets within the framework of a cosmological model. Tensions caused by the presence of unknown systematic effects need to be isolated and corrected to increase the overall accuracy of parameter constraints, while discrepancies due to new physical phenomena need to be promptly identified. We develop a full set of estimators of internal and mutual agreement and disagreement, whose strengths complement each other. These allow to take into account the effect of prior information and compute the statistical significance of both tensions and confirmatory biases. We apply them to a wide range of state of the art cosmological probes and show that these estimators can be easily used, regardless of model and data complexity. We derive a series of results that show that discrepancies indeed arise within the standard LCDM model. Several of them exceed the probability threshold of 95% and deserve a dedicated effort to understand their origin.
description: 31 pages, 8 figures
Power corrections and renormalons in Drell-Yan production
Creators: name: Beneke, M.
name: Braun, V. M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resummed Drell-Yan cross section in the double-logarithmic approximation suffers from infrared renormalons. Their presence was interpreted as an indication for non-perturbative corrections of order $\lqcd/(Q(1-z))$. We find that, once soft gluon emission is accurately taken into account, the leading renormalon divergence in the resummed cross section is cancelled by higher-order perturbative contributions in the exponent of the resummed cross section. From this evidence, `higher twist' corrections to the hard cross section in Drell-Yan production should therefore intervene only at order $\lqcd^2/((Q^2 (1-z)^2)$ in the entire perturbative domain $Q (1-z) > \lqcd$. We compare this result with hadronic event shape variables, comment on the potential universality of non-perturbative corrections to resummed cross sections, and on possible implications for phenomenology.
description: 37 pages, LATEX, 3 figures as uudecoded file
Dbrane boundstate wavefunctions
Creators: name: Periwal, Vipul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple WKB approximation gives explicit information about D0brane boundstate wavefunctions, suggesting that at large $N$ each individual D0brane has a wavefunction $\exp(- c r^{9/2}N^{-1/2}).$ Thus the velocity dependent interaction energy $v^{4}r^{-7}$ leads to an effective confining potential that grows as $r^{7}.$
description: 4 pages, Revtex
Exclusive and semiexclusive production of $μ^+ μ^-$ pairs with $Δ$ isobars and other resonances in the final state and the size of absorption effects
Creators: name: Lebiedowicz, Piotr
name: Szczurek, Antoni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We include $p p \to p Δ^{+} μ^{+} μ^{-}$ and $p p \to Δ^{+} Δ^{+} μ^{+} μ^{-}$ processes in addition to the standard $p p \to p p μ^{+} μ^{-}$ process both in equivalent-photon approximation (EPA) and in exact $2 \to 4$ calculations. For comparison we calculate also the continuum proton dissociation in a recently developed $k_{t}$-factorization approach to $γγ$-involved processes with parametrizations of $F_{2}$ structure function known from the literature. The calculated cross section including all the processes is considerably larger than the one measured recently by the ATLAS collaboration. We calculate absorption effects for $p p \to p p μ^{+} μ^{-}$ process in the momentum space. The final cross section with absorption effects is by 10\% larger than the one measured by the ATLAS collaboration which is difficult to explain. Several differential distributions with the ATLAS experimental cuts are presented. It is shown that the processes with electromagnetic $p \to Δ(1232)$ and $p \to N(1440)$ transitions, that have similar characteristics as the $p p \to p p μ^+ μ^-$ process, increase the cross section for $μ^+ μ^-$ production and thus can affect its theoretical interpretation when the leading baryons are not detected as is the case for the CMS and ATLAS measurements. The mechanism of dissociation into hadronic continuum is not under full control as the corresponding absorption effects are not fully understood. We present first predictions for future ATLAS experiment with the ALFA sub-detectors and discuss observables relevant for this measurement.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, v2 reflects that accepted for publication in PRD
Additional file 5: of Correcting palindromes in long reads after whole-genome amplification
Creators: name: Warris, Sven
name: Schijlen, Elio
name: Geest, Henri Van De
name: Rahulsimham Vegesna
name: Hesselink, Thamara
name: Hekkert, Bas Te Lintel
name: Perez, Gabino Sanchez
name: Medvedev, Paul
name: Makova, Kateryna
name: Ridder, Dick De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Cumulative lengths of the PacBio-only and hybrid assemblies of Ath-Ctrl, Ath-WGA and Ath-Clean. (DOCX 114 kb)
MOESM1 of Prevalence of nasal colonization by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in outpatients living with HIV/AIDS in a Referential Hospital of the Northeast of Brazil
Creators: name: Soares, Cynthia Regina Pedrosa
name: Lira, Celso
name: Cunha, Maximiliano
name: Junior, Valter Romão De Souza
name: Fábio Lopes De Melo
name: Araújo, Paulo
name: Maciel, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Association of MRSA and MSSA positivity according to HIV-related habits and HIV-related factors seen at the HC/UFPE DIP Service.
title: Numerical Methods for Algorithmic Systems and Neural Networks
Creators: name: Kinnewig, Sebastian
name: Knoke, Tobias
name: Kolditz, Leon
name: Roth, Julian
name: Wick, Thomas
Publisher: name: Hannover : Institut für Angewandte Mathematik, Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Algorithmic systems
subject: Artificial Neural Networks
subject: Universal Approximation Theorem
subject: Machine Learning
subject: Scientific Computing
subject: Algorithmische Systeme
subject: Künstliche Neuronale Netze
subject: Universal Approximation Theorem
subject: Maschinelles Lernen
subject: Wissenschaftliches Rechnen
subject: 500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: These lecture notes are devoted to numerical concepts and solution of algorithmic systems and neural networks. The course is divided into four parts: traditional AI (artificial intelligence), deep learning in neural networks, applications to (and with) differential equations, and project work. Throughout this course an emphasis is on mathematical ingredients from which several are rigorously proven. In the project work, the participants usually form groups and work together on a given problem to train themselves on mathematical modeling, design of algorithms, implementation, and analysis and intepretation of the simulation results.
Phanera coccinea Lour., Fl. Cochinch.
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera coccinea

description: Phanera coccinea Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 1: 37. 1790.
Bauhinia coccinea (Lour.) DC., Prodr. Syst. Nat. Reg. Veg. 2: 516. 1825.
DISTRIBUTION. China, Laos and Viêtnam.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
A new optical reddening model for the Solar neighborhood: Galactic Structure through low-latitude starcounts from the Guide Star Catalogue
Creators: name: Mendez, R. A.
name: van Altena, W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new optical reddening model for the Solar neighborhood is presented. The model makes use of the large-scale properties of the dust layer in the Galaxy, and of the observed clumpiness in its distribution, and it is used to compute starcounts in the plane of the Galaxy, which are compared to the observed counts from the Guide Star Catalogue (GSC) for a few representative regions having a range of reddening values. These comparisons provide a good test case in a wide variety of conditions with regards to both the amount and distribution of the reddening material along the line-of-sight. This is the first systematic study of low-Galactic latitude starcounts from the perspective of a Galactic structure and reddening model, and it is demonstrated that the model can be used to obtain meaningful starcount estimates in the plane of the Milky-Way. Our best-fit model to three (out of six) selected regions yields a distance of the Sun from the symmetry plane of the Galaxy of Z_Sun=27 +/- 3 (3 sigma) pc, while the disk's scale-length is found to be H_Disk= 6 +/- 2 (3 sigma) kpc. While the derived value for Z_Sun is quite sensitive to the adopted scale-height of disk stars, no big dependency of H_Disk on this parameter is found. The accuracy of the reddening and starcounts model opens the possibility of using it to estimate and compare observations of diffuse starlight to constrain the major structural parameters of the Galaxy, and to compute the distance distribution of stars self-consistently with the starcounts, in order to derive corrections to absolute parallax.
description: Tex, 29 pages, 18 postscript figures, uses l-aa.sty. Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Designs over finite fields by difference methods
Creators: name: Buratti, Marco
name: Nakic, Anamari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B05, 05B10

description: One of the very first results about designs over finite fields, by S. Thomas, is the existence of a cyclic 2-$(n,3,7)$ design over $\mathbb{F}_{2}$ for every integer $n$ coprime with 6. Here, by means of difference methods, we reprove and improve a little bit this result showing that it is true, more generally, for every odd $n$. In this way, we also find the first infinite family of non-trivial cyclic group divisible designs over $\mathbb{F}_{2}$.
Applied Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases in Queensland, Australia
Creators: name: Shrestha, Ashish
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2024

description: I commenced my Advanced Field Epidemiology Training Program (FETP) at the National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, the Australian National University with placement at the Communicable Diseases Branch, Queensland Health in February 2022. During the placement, I was involved in multiple projects, which demonstrated my core competencies to meet the requirements of the program including conducting an analysis of a public health dataset; investigating an acute public health problem or threat; designing and conducting an epidemiological study; and evaluating a surveillance system. The projects and their findings are presented in this thesis as different Chapters: Epidemiology of varicella-zoster virus in Queensland, 2010-2021; An investigation of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli notifications in Queensland, 2020-2022; Using genomic surveillance for the investigation of COVID-19 clusters of a distinct sub-lineage of SARS-CoV-2, Queensland, 2023; Influenza epidemiology and vaccine effectiveness following public funding of an influenza vaccine program in Queensland, 2022; and an Evaluation of surveillance for acute flaccid paralysis in Queensland. The thesis also describes my other experiences and public health activities including teaching to peers and first year students, presentation to scientific audiences at conferences, conducting a literature review, writing a lay summary on one of my field experiences, and participating in various departmental activities and meetings. These projects and activities are as per the requirements of the FETP undertaken for the degree of Master of Philosophy in Applied Epidemiology of the Australian National University.
Additional file 1 of Detection of long nonâ coding RNA homology, a comparative study on alignment and alignmentâ free metrics
Creators: name: Noviello, Teresa M. R.
name: Liddo, Antonella Di
name: Ventola, Giovanna M.
name: Spagnuolo, Antonietta
name: DâAniello, Salvatore
name: Ceccarelli, Michele
name: Cerulo, Luigi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional Figure 1. Protein-coding gene AUPR plots. Metric prediction performance computed on promoter and transcript sequences for annotate protein-coding homologs (AUPR on y-axis and n, the number of consecutive nucleotides in n-gram metrics, on x-axis). (PDF 158 kb)
Diagonals of rational functions, pullbacked 2F1 hypergeometric functions and modular forms (unabrigded version)
Creators: name: Abdelaziz, Y.
name: Boukraa, S.
name: Koutschan, C.
name: Maillard, J-M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47E05, 81Qxx, 32G34, 34Lxx, 34Mxx, 14Kxx

description: We recall that diagonals of rational functions naturally occur in lattice statistical mechanics and enumerative combinatorics. We find that a seven-parameter rational function of three variables with a numerator equal to one (reciprocal of a polynomial of degree two at most) can be expressed as a pullbacked 2F1 hypergeometric function. This result can be seen as the simplest non-trivial family of diagonals of rational functions. We focus on some subcases such that the diagonals of the corresponding rational functions can be written as a pullbacked 2F1 hypergeometric function with two possible rational functions pullbacks algebraically related by modular equations, thus showing explicitely that the diagonal is a modular form. We then generalise this result to eight, nine and ten parameters families adding some selected cubic terms at the denominator of the rational function defining the diagonal. We finally show that each of these previous rational functions yields an infinite number of rational functions whose diagonals are also pullbacked 2F1 hypergeometric functions and modular forms.
description: 39 pages
Lettre de Jean Jallabert à Jean-François Séguier,
Creators: name: Jallabert, Jean
name: Jallabert, Jean
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Fossiles

description: [transcription] [annotation de Séguier: histoire naturelle]

Monsieur,

Je suis très sensible à la lettre obligeante que vous m'avez fait l'honneur de m'écrire et je me ferai un véritable plaisir d'entretenir un commerce littéraire avec une personne de votre réputation. Votre riche collection ne m'était pas inconnue et je sais fort bien quels avantages le Véronais procure aux amateurs de l'histoire naturelle. Le Mont Bolca en particulier renferme un très grand nombre de pétrifications et j'ai vu dans une espèce d'ardoise blanchâtre de très beaux ichtyolites qui y avaient été trouvés. Je doute même qu'aucune de nos Alpes ne puisse à cet égard lui être préférée. Ma santé m'ayant obligé de passer l'hiver dernier dans les provinces méridionales de France, j'en ai apporté un très grand nombre de belles pierres figurées et je suis persuadé que partout où il y aura des observateurs diligents l'on découvrira [par]des monuments que la mer a autrefois couvert la surface de la terre car il me parait ement probable que les pierres figurées soient des jeux [fol. 89v]de la nature; encore moins que les semences des testacées etc. aient pu être portées dans le sein de la terre par les eaux de la mer, d'où après qu'elles auront été fécondées par la chaleur souterraine, une cause quelconque les aura élevées à hauteur suffisante. Je regarde donc comme démontré que la mer a autrefois couvert la terre. Mais quand et comment, c'est ce qui est incertain. L'hypothèse qui a recours au déluge me parait fautive à divers égards et si l'on pouvait sans manquer de respect au texte sacré reculer l'origine d'un monde, je me ferais fort de donner une cause satisfaisante. Je serais charmé d'être à portée de m'entretenir avec vous et que les circonstances vous permissent de choisir les doubles des pièces qui sont dans mon cabinet, je vous les offrirais avec un singulier plaisir ayant l'honneur d'être avec le respect et l'estime la plus parfaite,

Monsieur

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Jallabert

[fol. 90v]

A Monsieur l'avocat Séguier célèbre botaniste

chez monsieur le Marquis de Maffei

A Vérone
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France [cote]NAF 6568, fol. 89-90
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10509441r
description: created: 0000-00-00