cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Contextualising implementation interventions for promoting outpatient integrative Chinese–western oncology service delivery and utilisation in Hong Kong: a Delphi study
Creators: name: Ho, Leonard
name: Kwong, Ming Hong
name: Li, Angus S. C.
name: Ho, Fai Fai
name: Zhong, Claire C. W.
name: Wong, Charlene H. L.
name: Chung, Vincent C. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Grassmanian and Bosonic Thirring Models with Jump Defects
Creators: name: Aguirre, A. R.
name: Gomes, J. F.
name: Ymai, L. H.
name: Zimerman, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss the Lax formulation of the Grassmanian and Bosonic Thirring models in the presence of jump defects. For the Grassmanian case, the defect is described by Bäcklund transformation which is responsible for preserving the integrability of the model. We then propose an extension of the Bäcklund transformation for the Bosonic Thirring model which is verified by some Bäcklund transitions like Vacuum-One soliton, One soliton - One soliton, One soliton - Two solitons and Two solitons - Two solitons. The Lax formulation within the space split by the defect leads to the integrability of Bosonic Thirring model.
description: Latex 21 pages
Implementierung einer vernetzten Steckdose mit autauschbarer Schnittstelle
Creators: name: Enzenberger, Leon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: IoT

description: Es wird beschriebe wie mit kommerzieller aber auch offener Hard- und Software eine Steckdose realisiert werden kann, die geschaltet wird basierend auf Informationen, die man bspw. auf einer Webseite findet. So ließen sich z.B. Geräte einschalten, wenn der Strom besonders günstig ist oder wenn irgendein anderes Ereignis erkannt wurde.
description: Bachelor Thesis
Additional file 1 of IgM has a better relative distribution in inflammation sites and tumor tissues than IgG
Creators: name: Aldayel, Abdulaziz M.
name: Bosaeed, Mohammad
name: Almansour, Sarah
name: Alharbi, Naif Khalaf
name: Alenazi, Mohammed
name: Aljami, Haya A.
name: Aldibasi, Omar
name: Aljouie, Abdulrhman
name: Xu, Haiyue
name: Cui, Zhengrong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1.
The Pittsburgh Sloan Digital Sky Survey MgII Quasar Absorption-Line Survey Catalog
Creators: name: Quider, Anna M.
name: Nestor, Daniel B.
name: Turnshek, David A.
name: Rao, Sandhya M.
name: Monier, Eric M.
name: Weyant, Anja N.
name: Busche, Joseph R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalog of intervening MgII quasar absorption-line systems in the redshift interval 0.36 <= z <= 2.28. The catalog was built from Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release Four (SDSS DR4) quasar spectra. Currently, the catalog contains > 17,000 measured MgII doublets. We also present data on the ~44,600 quasar spectra which were searched to construct the catalog, including redshift and magnitude information, continuum-normalized spectra, and corresponding arrays of redshift-dependent minimum rest equivalent widths detectable at our confidence threshold. The catalog is available on the web. A careful second search of 500 random spectra indicated that, for every 100 spectra searched, approximately one significant MgII system was accidentally rejected. Current plans to expand the catalog beyond DR4 quasars are discussed. Many MgII absorbers are known to be associated with galaxies. Therefore, the combination of large size and well understood statistics makes this catalog ideal for precision studies of the low-ionization and neutral gas regions associated with galaxies at low to moderate redshift. An analysis of the statistics of MgII absorbers using this catalog will be presented in a subsequent paper.
description: AJ, in press
title: Centenary (USA)
title: Centenary (USA)
Creators: name: Wilson, Ross
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: USA
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: Kollektives Gedächtnis
subject: World War, 1914-1918--United States
subject: Collective memory

description: The centenary of the First World War brought greater focus on how the war was remembered across the United States. The conflict is often regarded as “forgotten” within American society, and the advent of the centenary was promoted by federal and state organisations as a means of retrieving it and defining it as the formative point of the “American Century”. This particular process of remembering was at the centre of exhibitions and displays from 2014 onwards and constitutes a modern American memory of the First World War.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Additional file 1 of Hippocampal functional imaging-derived radiomics features for diagnosing cognitively impaired patients with Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Zeng, Wei
name: Liang, Xiao
name: Guo, Jiali
name: Cheng, Weiling
name: Yin, Zhibiao
name: Hong, Daojun
name: Li, Fangjun
name: Zhou, Fuqing
name: Fang, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Investigations into plant genome evolution using massive parallel sequencing
Creators: name: Sveinsson, Saemundur
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The advancements of various massively parallel sequencing (MPS) methods in the last five years have enabled researchers to tackle biological problems that until recently seemed intractable. One of the most widely used MPS methods comes from Illumina®, which combines short and accurate sequencing reads with high throughput. Data generated using Illumina sequencing is used in every chapter of this thesis to characterize patterns of genome evolution using phylogenetic approaches in various plant genera. The thesis is focused on three main aspects of plant genome evolution: transposable elements (chapter 2), polyploidy (chapters 3 and 4) and plastid genomes (chapters 5 and 6). In every chapter phylogenetic hypotheses are generated from sequences assembled from Illumina reads, which I use to frame my research questions. In chapter 2 I investigated intra- and interspecific patterns of transposable element (TE) abundance in Theobroma cacao and related species. I found that reference based mapping of short sequencing reads works well to characterize TEs within the same species but is not reliable for interspecific comparison. In chapter 3 I used Illumina sequenced transcriptomes of 11 flax species, to investigate the presence of paleopolyploidy event within the genus. I discovered a previously unknown paleopolyploidy event, occurring 23 – 42 million years ago. In chapter 4 I used low coverage Illumina whole genome sequencing to test a hypothesis regarding the allopolyploid origin of a North-American Lathyrus species, L. venosus. I conclude that L. venosus is not of hybrid origin, since no incongruencies were detected between nuclear and plastid phylogenies. In chapter 5 I pinpointed the evolutionary origin of highly repetitive plastid genomes that are known to exist within the clover genus (Trifolium). I discovered that the repetitive plastomes are restricted to a single clade within Trifolium, which I estimated to be 12.4 – 13.8 million years old. In chapter 6 I investigated the pattern of gene rearrangements in the IRLC clade of legumes. While plastomes are highly rearranged in this group, I characterized certain highly conserved gene blocks that have not been rearranged internally, and argue that these blocks may represent the fundamental gene regulatory organization of the plastid.
Quantum algorithms for testing Boolean functions
Creators: name: Floess, Dominik F.
name: Andersson, Erika
name: Hillery, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We discuss quantum algorithms, based on the Bernstein-Vazirani algorithm, for finding which variables a Boolean function depends on. There are 2^n possible linear Boolean functions of n variables; given a linear Boolean function, the Bernstein-Vazirani quantum algorithm can deterministically identify which one of these Boolean functions we are given using just one single function query. The same quantum algorithm can also be used to learn which input variables other types of Boolean functions depend on, with a success probability that depends on the form of the Boolean function that is tested, but does not depend on the total number of input variables. We also outline a procedure to futher amplify the success probability, based on another quantum algorithm, the Grover search.
title: Taiwan
title: Taiwan
Creators: name: Dawley, Evan
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Taiwan
subject: Geschichte
subject: World War, 1914-1918
subject: Taiwan (1895-1945)

description: Taiwan, Japan’s first colony, sat geographically far removed from the European battlefields of the Great War, but closer to the Japanese expeditions to Shandong and Micronesia. Japan’s engagement brought the war home to Taiwan in multiple forms: mass mobilization to support the war effort; a substantial economic boom that permanently transformed Taiwan’s economy; and manifestations of the military expansion and civilizing missions that characterized the imperialist rivalries that helped provoke war. The global post-war aversion to military conflict led to a shift to civilian administration in Taiwan, which developed strong links to Japan’s new South Seas territories.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Evidence for a change in the X-ray radiation mechanism in the hard state of Galactic black holes
Creators: name: Sobolewska, M. A.
name: Papadakis, I. E.
name: Done, C.
name: Malzac, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results on spectral variability of two Galactic black hole X-ray binaries, GRO J1655-40 and GX 339-4, in the hard state. We confirm a transition in behaviour of the photon index with luminosity, such that the well known decrease in X-ray photon index with decreasing luminosity only continues down to L_bol ~ 0.01 L_Edd . Below this point the photon index increases again. For Comptonisation models, this implies that the ratio of the Compton luminosity to seed photon luminosity, lh/ls, changes with bolometric luminosity, consistent with a scenario where seed photons change from cyclo-synchrotron at the lowest luminosities to those from a truncated disc. Alternatively, the transition could mark the point below which the non-thermal jet starts to dominate, or where reprocessed photons replace the viscous ones in an outflowing corona model.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, MNRAS, in press
title: Switzerland
title: Switzerland
Creators: name: Tanner, Jakob
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Schweiz
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: World War, 1914-1918--Switzerland

description: As a neutral country, Switzerland was not involved in the devastating military conflicts of 1914-18. Nevertheless, concerning the economy, communications, diplomacy, secret services and war propaganda, it was intensely entangled with the “Great War.” From August 1914 onwards, the Swiss authorities governed with extra-constitutional emergency law, which was called a “plenipotentiary regime.” The government, in line with export-oriented companies, was guided by the goal of benefiting from the advantages of a continent at war. Together with its neutrality und its humanitarian mission, this criterion of utility was the backbone of the national security policy. This article describes Switzerland's internal tensions and contradictory transnational ties in the context of “total” and shows how social conflicts and political radicalization resulted in a major national strike by November 1918.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Zwischen Loslassen und Festhalten: Der Ablösungsprozess von kognitiv beeinträchtigten Jugendlichen in der Adoleszenz aus Sicht der Eltern
Creators: name: Elsässer, Caroline
name: Tschudin, Kim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit setzt sich mit dem Ablösungsprozess von kognitiv beeinträchtigten Jugendlichen in der Adoleszenz aus Sicht der Eltern auseinander. Die Forschungsarbeit beleuchtet innerhalb des theoretischen Bezugsrahmens zentrale Begrifflichkeiten und macht ein Empiriedefizit in Bezug auf das elterliche Erleben und Empfinden in diesem Prozess deutlich. Im Rahmen einer qualitativen Forschung wird untersucht, wie die eigene Elternschaft erlebt, wie mit dem Ablösungsprozess umgegangen und ob beziehungsweise welche Unterstützungsformen durch die Eltern in Anspruch genommen und wie diese bewertet werden. Dazu werden sechs Leitfadeninterviews mit Eltern einer noch zuhause lebenden jugendlichen Person mit kognitiver Beeinträchtigung in der Adoleszenz durchgeführt und mittels qualitativer Inhaltsanalyse ausgewertet. Die Forschungsergebnisse präsentieren eine Vielschichtigkeit an Herausforderungen, mit denen sich die Eltern konfrontiert sehen sowie einer einheitlich genannten Sorge bezüglich der eigenen Endlichkeit und der damit verbundenen ungewissen Zukunft für die eigene Tochter oder den eigenen Sohn. Zu nennen sind insbesondere die Nichtinanspruchnahme von fachlicher Unterstützung der Eltern, eine allgemein skeptische Haltung gegenüber Fachpersonen sowie klare Forderungen an die Profession der Sozialen Arbeit. In der Diskussion der Forschungsergebnisse wird deutlich, dass die Profession der Sozialen Arbeit ihr Rollenverständnis gegenüber betroffenen Eltern prüfen und anpassen muss. Diesbezüglich werden innerhalb der Schlussfolgerungen für die Profession der Sozialen Arbeit Empfehlungen für eine mögliche Ausgestaltung der Elternarbeit formuliert.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask 2019 + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialpädagogik & Soziokultur, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201903
Additional file 1 of Differentiating high-grade patterns and predominant subtypes for IASLC grading in invasive pulmonary adenocarcinoma using radiomics and clinical-semantic features
Creators: name: Zheng, Sunyi
name: Liu, Jiaxin
name: Xie, Jiping
name: Zhang, Wenjia
name: Bian, Keyi
name: Liang, Jing
name: Li, Jingxiong
name: Wang, Jing
name: Ye, Zhaoxiang
name: Yue, Dongsheng
name: Cui, Xiaonan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Non-linear equation: energy conservation and impact parameter dependence
Creators: name: Kormilitzin, Andrey
name: Levin, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we address two questions: how energy conservation affects the solution to the non-linear equation, and how impact parameter dependence influences the inclusive production. Answering the first question we solve the modified BK equation which takes into account energy conservation. In spite of the fact that we used the simplified kernel, we believe that the main result of the paper: the small ($\leq 40%$) suppression of the inclusive productiondue to energy conservation, reflects a general feature. This result leads us to believe that the small value of the nuclear modification factor is of a non-perturbative nature. In the solution a new scale appears $Q_{fr} = Q_s \exp(-1/(2 \bas))$ and the production of dipoles with the size larger than $2/Q_{fr}$ is suppressed. Therefore, we can expect that the typical temperature for hadron production is about $Q_{fr}$ ($ T \approx Q_{fr}$). The simplified equation allows us to obtain a solution to Balitsky-Kovchegov equation taking into account the impact parameter dependence. We show that the impact parameter ($b$) dependence can be absorbed into the non-perturbative $b$ dependence of the saturation scale. The solution of the BK equation, as well as of the modified BK equation without $b$ dependence, is only accurate up to $\pm 25%$.
description: 24 pp. 8 figures in eps files
Evaluation of Doppler Shifts to Improve the Accuracy of Primary Atomic Fountain Clocks
Creators: name: Guéna, Jocelyne
name: Li, Ruoxin
name: Gibble, Kurt
name: Bize, Sébastien
name: Clairon, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate agreement between measurements and ab initio calculations of the frequency shifts caused by distributed cavity phase variations in the microwave cavity of a primary atomic fountain clock. Experimental verification of the finite element models of the cavities gives the first quantitative evaluation of this leading uncertainty and allows it to be reduced to delta nu / nu = 8.4\times10^-17. Applying these experimental techniques to clocks with improved microwave cavities will yield negligible distributed cavity phase uncertainties, less than \pm1\times10^-17.
description: To appear in PRL
Zukunftsgestalter in Bibliotheken 2022 : Die Datenlaube (Bewerbung)
Creators: name: Bemme, Jens
name: Erlinger, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Library, Wikidata, Wikisource, Citizen Science

description: Bewerbung für die Auszeichnung Zukunftsgestalter in Bibliotheken 2022, vgl. die Ausschreibung mit Fristverlängerung: Die Datenlaube ist ein internationales bibliographisches Citizen Science-Projekt. Es wurde initiiert und wird getragen von Bibliotheksmitarbeitern in Deutschland und Österreich als Initiative für und mit offenen Kulturdaten.
Measurement Based Quantum Computation on Fractal Lattices
Creators: name: Markham, Damian
name: Anders, Janet
name: Hajdušek, Michal
name: Vedral, Vlatko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this article we extend on work which establishes an analology between one-way quantum computation and thermodynamics to see how the former can be performed on fractal lattices. We find fractals lattices of arbitrary dimension greater than one which do all act as good resources for one-way quantum computation, and sets of fractal lattices with dimension greater than one all of which do not. The difference is put down to other topological factors such as ramification and connectivity. This work adds confidence to the analogy and highlights new features to what we require for universal resources for one-way quantum computation.
Additional file 1 of Facilitators and barriers faced by community organizations supporting older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Haase, Kristen R.
name: Sirois, Ailsa C.
name: Detwyler, Dmitri
name: Kardeh, Bahareh
name: Peacock, Shelley
name: Cosco, Theodore D.
name: Kamali, Marjan
name: O’Connell, Megan E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
100 MHz Amplitude and Polarization Modulated Optical Source for Free-Space Quantum Key Distribution at 850 nm
Creators: name: Jofre, M.
name: Gardelein, A.
name: Anzolin, G.
name: Molina-Terriza, G.
name: Torres, J. P.
name: Mitchell, M. W.
name: Pruneri, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on an integrated photonic transmitter of up to 100 MHz repetition rate, which emits pulses centered at 850 nm with arbitrary amplitude and polarization. The source is suitable for free space quantum key distribution applications. The whole transmitter, with the optical and electronic components integrated, has reduced size and power consumption. In addition, the optoelectronic components forming the transmitter can be space-qualified, making it suitable for satellite and future space missions.
description: 6 figures, 2 tables
Principal modes in fiber amplifiers
Creators: name: Fridman, Moti
name: Nixon, Micha
name: Dubinskii, Mark
name: Friesem, Asher A.
name: Davidson, Nir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of the state of polarization in single mode and multimode fiber amplifiers are presented. The experimental results reveal that although the state of polarizations at the output can vary over a large range when changing the temperatures of the fiber amplifiers, the variations are significantly reduced when resorting to the principal states of polarization in single mode fiber amplifiers and principal modes in multimode fiber amplifiers.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Optics Letters
Additional file 1 of Experiences of healthcare professionals providing palliative care in home settings - a scoping review
Creators: name: Tan, Luke
name: Sheri, Sonia
name: Goh, Yun Yao
name: Fong, Raeanne
name: Govindasamy, Ranitha
name: Ong, Yun Ting
name: Abdul Hamid, Nur Amira Binte
name: Low, Tessa Li Xiang
name: Krishna, Lalit Kumar Radha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1: Additional File 1. PRISMA checklist
Empirical determination of the shape of dust attenuation curves in star-forming galaxies
Creators: name: Wild, Vivienne
name: Charlot, Stephane
name: Brinchmann, Jarle
name: Heckman, Timothy
name: Vince, Oliver
name: Pacifici, Camilla
name: Chevallard, Jacopo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic study of the shape of the dust attenuation curve in star-forming galaxies from the far ultraviolet to the near infrared (0.15-2microns), as a function of specific star formation rate (sSFR) and axis ratio (b/a), for galaxies with and without a significant bulge. Our sample comprises 23,000 (15,000) galaxies with a median redshift of 0.07, with photometric entries in the SDSS, UKIDSS-LAS (and GALEX-AIS) survey catalogues and emission line measurements from the SDSS spectroscopic survey. We develop a new pair-matching technique to isolate the dust attenuation curves from the stellar continuum emission. The main results are: (i) the slope of the attenuation curve in the optical varies weakly with sSFR, strongly with b/a, and is significantly steeper than the Milky Way extinction law in bulge-dominated galaxies; (ii) the NIR slope is constant, and matches the slope of the Milky Way extinction law; (iii) the UV has a slope change consistent with a dust bump at 2175AA which is evident in all samples and varies strongly in strength with b/a in the bulge-dominated sample; (iv) there is a strong increase in emission line-to-continuum dust attenuation with both decreasing sSFR and increasing b/a; (v) radial gradients in dust attenuation increase strongly with increasing sSFR, and the presence of a bulge does not alter the strength of the gradients. These results are consistent with the picture in which young stars are surrounded by dense `birth clouds' with low covering factor which disperse on timescales of ~1e7 years and the diffuse interstellar dust is distributed in a centrally concentrated disk with a smaller scaleheight than the older stars that contribute the majority of the red and NIR light. [abridged]
description: 22 pages, 13 figures + appendices with SQL queries and IDL code to perform dust correction of galaxy SEDs. Resubmitted to MNRAS after minor corrections suggested by the referee. Comments welcome
Additional file 3 of Degradome sequencing-based identification of phasiRNAs biogenesis pathways in Oryza sativa
Creators: name: Yu, Lan
name: Guo, Rongkai
name: Jiang, Yeqin
name: Ye, Xinghuo
name: Yang, Zhihong
name: Meng, Yijun
name: Shao, Chaogang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. 21-nt phasiRNAs generated from the novel PHAS loci in wild-type and DCL4 mutant. 21-nt phasiRNAs generated from transcripts of LOC_Os01g57968.1 (A) and LOC_Os05g43650.1 (D) in wild-type and osdcl4-1 seedling, LOC_Os02g18750.1 (B), LOC_Os04g25740.1 (C) and LOC_Os06g30680.1(E) in wild-type and osdcl4-1 mutant panicle, respectively. The black arrows indicate the sRNA trigger cleavage sites, the x-axis represent the phasiRNA position mapped within the PHAS loci, the y-axis represent the read abundance (in RMP, reads per million) of the small RNAs mapped to the sense and antisense strands of PHAS loci.
Classification of delocalization power of global unitary operations in terms of LOCC one-piece relocalization
Creators: name: Soeda, Akihito
name: Murao, Mio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study how two pieces of localized quantum information can be delocalized across a composite Hilbert space when a global unitary operation is applied. We classify the delocalization power of global unitary operations on quantum information by investigating the possibility of relocalizing one piece of the quantum information without using any global quantum resource. We show that one-piece relocalization is possible if and only if the global unitary operation is local unitary equivalent of a controlled-unitary operation. The delocalization power turns out to reveal different aspect of the non-local properties of global unitary operations characterized by their entangling power.
Vascular plant response to slashburning and clearcutting in central British Columbia : a 20 year study of plant functional type resilience
Creators: name: Chandler, Julia Rae
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: How resilience is understood and measured has become increasingly challenging for ecologists, particularly as terrestrial ecosystems are undergoing radical change as climate changes. This body of work proposes a specific approach to studying resilience and applied it to Interior Cedar-Hemlock (ICH), Sub-Boreal Spruce (SBS) and Engelmann Spruce-Subalpine Fir (ESSF) forests extending across central British Columbia, Canada. Repeated measurements (% cover and height) of vascular plants were collected between 1981 and 2008 (1, 2, 3, 5, 10 and 20 years after clearcutting and slashburning) in permanent research installations. Individual species sensitive to the forestry treatment (recorded exclusively pre-burn) included Rhododendron albiflorum, Menziesia ferruginea and Prosartes hookeri in the ICH; Rubus pedatus in the SBS; and Orthilia secunda, Listera cordata and Moneses uniflora in the ESSF. Post-burn shifts in species dominance consisted of substantial loss of Abies lasiocarpa, Oplopanax horridus and Listera cordata, and increases in Alnus spp., Salix spp., Epilobium spp. and Calamagrostis spp., indicating possible transition from conifer forest to mixed forest or open meadow ecosystems at several study sites. To overcome the difficulty of evaluating ecosystem resilience from measurements of 183 individual species recorded in experimental plots, I created plant functional types (PFTs) based on 15 common plant traits. PFTs were determined by grouping together plants that behave in similar ways or produce similar outcomes despite having different physical characteristics or evolutionary paths. PFT models of abundance and richness along gradients of soil nitrogen and fire severity over time indicated linear and non-linear response trends, and lasting and temporary effects. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to measure the relative importance of factors driving the responses observed. The SEM indicated that mean annual precipitation (MAP) negatively influenced fire severity; mean annual temperature (MAT) positively influenced fire severity and soil nutrients; and MAP and MAT directly and/or indirectly influenced most PFTs. My research suggests that clearcutting and slashburning do not alone alter the diversity or function of mesic ESSF, SBS and ICH forests; however, past and future anthropogenic disturbances combined with non-historical climate and interrelated edaphic factors may place long-term stability of these ecosystems at risk.
Direct Photon and Heavy Quark Jet Production at the LHC
Creators: name: Stavreva, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The associated production of direct photons and heavy quarks at the LHC is presented. Predictions for the nuclear modification factor to the cross-section at ALICE are shown. It is demonstrated that this process is a great probe of the gluon and heavy quark nuclear PDFs, as over 80 % of its nPDF dependence at NLO comes from those nPDFs. Therefore measurements of this process will provide an excellent constraint on the gluon nPDF, and will distinguish between different nPDF sets currently out on the market.
description: Proceedings for ICHEP 2010
Additional file 2 of Experiences of healthcare professionals providing palliative care in home settings - a scoping review
Creators: name: Tan, Luke
name: Sheri, Sonia
name: Goh, Yun Yao
name: Fong, Raeanne
name: Govindasamy, Ranitha
name: Ong, Yun Ting
name: Abdul Hamid, Nur Amira Binte
name: Low, Tessa Li Xiang
name: Krishna, Lalit Kumar Radha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2: Additional File 2. Search strategy
Calibrated Tully-Fisher relations for improved estimates of disk rotation velocities
Creators: name: Reyes, R.
name: Mandelbaum, R.
name: Gunn, J. E.
name: Pizagno, J.
name: Lackner, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we derive scaling relations between photometric observable quantities and disk galaxy rotation velocity V_rot, or Tully-Fisher relations (TFRs). Our methodology is dictated by our purpose of obtaining purely photometric, minimal-scatter estimators of V_rot applicable to large galaxy samples from imaging surveys. To achieve this goal, we have constructed a sample of 189 disk galaxies at redshifts z<0.1 with long-slit H-alpha spectroscopy from Pizagno et al. (2007) and new observations. By construction, this sample is a fair subsample of a large, well-defined parent disk sample of ~170 000 galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7). The optimal photometric estimator of V_rot we find is stellar mass M_* from Bell et al. (2003), based on the linear combination of a luminosity and a colour. Assuming a Kroupa IMF, we find: log [V_{80}/(km s^-1)] = (2.142 +/- 0.004)+(0.278 +/- 0.010)[log (M_*/M_sun)-10.10], where V_{80} is the rotation velocity measured at the radius R_{80} containing 80 per cent of the i-band galaxy light. This relation has an intrinsic Gaussian scatter of 0.036 +/- 0.005 dex and a measured scatter of 0.056 dex in log V_{80}. For a fixed IMF, we find that the dynamical-to-stellar mass ratios within R_{80}, (M_dyn/M_*)(R_{80}), decrease from approximately 10 to 3, as stellar mass increases from M_* ~ 10^9 to 10^{11} M_sun. At a fixed stellar mass, (M_dyn/M_*)(R_{80}) increases with disk size, so that it correlates more tightly with stellar surface density than with stellar mass or disk size alone. In future work, we will use these results to study disk galaxy formation and evolution, and perform a fair, statistical analysis of the dynamics and masses of a photometrically-selected sample of disk galaxies. [Abridged]
description: 47 pages, 33 figures, 16 tables, submitted to MNRAS
Probing the dark-matter halos of cluster galaxies with weak lensing
Creators: name: Mira, E. Pastor
name: Hilbert, S.
name: Hartlap, J.
name: Schneider, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: Understanding the evolution of the dark matter halos of galaxies after they become part of a cluster is essential for understanding the evolution of these satellite galaxies. Aims: We investigate the potential of galaxy-galaxy lensing to map the halo density profiles of galaxies in clusters. Methods: We propose a method that separates the weak-lensing signal of the dark-matter halos of galaxies in clusters from the weak-lensing signal of the cluster's main halo. Using toy cluster models as well as ray-tracing through N-body simulations of structure formation along with semi-analytic galaxy formation models, we test the method and assess its performance. Results: We show that with the proposed method, one can recover the density profiles of the cluster galaxy halos in the range 30 - 300 kpc. Using the method, we find that weak-lensing signal of cluster member galaxies in the Millennium Simulation is well described by an Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) profile. In contrast, non-singular isothermal mass distribution (like PIEMD) model provide a poor fit. Furthermore, we do not find evidence for a sharp truncation of the galaxy halos in the range probed by our method. Instead, there is an observed overall decrease of the halo mass profile of cluster member galaxies with increasing time spent in the cluster. This trend, as well as the presence or absence of a truncation radius, should be detectable in future weak-lensing surveys like the Dark Energy Survey (DES) or the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) survey. Such surveys should also allow one to infer the mass-luminosity relation of cluster galaxies with our method over two decades in mass. Conclusions: It is possible to recover in a non-parametric way the mass profile of satellite galaxies and their dark matter halos in future surveys, using our proposed weak lensing method.
description: Submitted to A&A
Long-term monitoring of LS I+61303 with INTEGRAL
Creators: name: Zhang, Shu
name: Torres, Diego F.
name: Li, Jian
name: Chen, YuPeng
name: Rea, Nanda
name: Wang, JianMin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LS I+61303 is one of the few high-mass X-ray binaries that have been recently observed at TeV and GeV energies. Here we investigate the hard X-ray spectral and timing properties of this source using the IBIS/ISGRI instrument on-board the INTEGRAL satellite. We carry out a systematic analysis based on all available INTEGRAL data since December 28, 2002 up to April 30, 2008. The total exposure time analyzed amounts to 2.1 Ms, hence more than doubling the previous reported sample. The source is best detected in the 18-60 keV band, with a significance level of 12.0 sigma. The hard X-ray data are best fit with a simple power law with a photon index of ~ 1.7+-0.2. We detect a periodical signal at 27 +- 4 days, matching the orbital period of 26.496 days previously reported at other wavelengths. The hard X-rays orbital lightcurve is obtained and compared with those derived at other frequencies.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 3 of Experiences of healthcare professionals providing palliative care in home settings - a scoping review
Creators: name: Tan, Luke
name: Sheri, Sonia
name: Goh, Yun Yao
name: Fong, Raeanne
name: Govindasamy, Ranitha
name: Ong, Yun Ting
name: Abdul Hamid, Nur Amira Binte
name: Low, Tessa Li Xiang
name: Krishna, Lalit Kumar Radha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3: Additional File 3. Tabulated summaries of included articles
Modelo organizacional para la gestión del capital humano en salud en el Hospital Público Cuenca Carbonífera "Dr. José Alberto Sánchez" de la ciudad de Río Turbio, provincia de Santa Cruz, durante marzo-mayo de 2021.
Creators: name: Pereira, Mirta Graciela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: El objetivo de esta investigación fue abordar la temática del modelo organizacional para la Gestión del Capital Humano utilizado por el Hospital Público Cuenca Carbonífera "José Alberto Sánchez" de la ciudad de Río Turbio, durante Marzo a Mayo de 2021. Se adoptó un diseño metodológico descriptivo cuantitativo -relacional con análisis discriminante. Se diseñó un instrumento, se realizó una prueba piloto de n=20 y luego se administró a n=48 mostrando una alta confiabilidad en ambas pruebas de > 0,80 lo que indica que el instrumento puede ser utilizado en otras instituciones y es un aporte a la ciencia. Entre los resultados, se encontró que el capital humano de enfermería cuenta con un equilibrio denominado Potencial, relacionado con las ganas de aprender y perfeccionarse, con énfasis en certificar los conocimientos. Un plan de Capacitación a mediano plazo, por ejemplo 2 años, con el apoyo de los sindicatos. Esto podría garantizar la retención del personal, y la adquisición de nuevo personal. En cuanto a la Gestión del Capital Humano, el Hospital se maneja con lo mínimo para seguir funcionando, haciendo hincapié a la hora de tomar personal de que estos cumplan con los requisitos básicos de cualquier otra institución hospitalaria. El estudio reveló que las personas que se sienten en afinidad con los grupos sindicales manifiestan un mayor grado de implementación de medidas de Gestión que aquellos que no. Este punto se detectó por la aplicación de un método multivariante como el análisis discriminante.
Efficient multi-scale modelling of viscoelastic composites with different microstructures
Creators: name: Malekmohammadi, Sardar
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: Modern composites such as advanced fibre-reinforced and strand-based wood composites are increasingly being used in the new generation of aerospace and civil engineering structures. The structural analysis of such composites often requires knowledge of their effective (homogenized) properties. Several micromechanical models have been developed and are available in the literature for predicting the effective elastic properties of fibre-reinforced solid composites. However, the underlying assumptions in these models somewhat limit their application in solving some practical problems related to the viscoelastic behaviour of composite materials. Two seemingly different classes of composites, i.e. thermoset fibre-reinforced composites and strand-based wood composites with distinct viscoelastic properties are considered in this work due to their wide application in aerospace and construction industry. For viscoelastic analysis of such materials, aspects which require further investigations at the micro-scale are identified first. Specifically, available analytical micromechanics models are extended to predict the shear properties of thermoset fibre-reinforced composites during cure where the resin evolves from a viscous fluid to a viscoelastic solid. For strand-based composites consisting of high volume fraction of orthotropic wood strands, analytical micromechanics models are developed. These models are employed for predicting the effective elastic and viscoelastic properties of strand-based composites. The validity ranges of these models are then examined using experimental data or numerical reference solutions that employ the computational homogenization technique. To enable viscoelastic analysis of large scale composite structures with generally orthotropic properties, an efficient and easy-to-implement approach in the context of 3-D multi-scale modelling, is presented. A multi-scale modelling framework involving analyses at different scales for composites with two difference microstructures is developed and implemented in a general purpose finite element code, ABAQUS®. The accuracy of the developed multi-scale approach is demonstrated for some practical applications involving MOE (apparent modulus of elasticity in bending) prediction of strand-based wood composites. Using this approach, the effect of microstructural parameters (e.g. fibre geometry, orientation, waviness, volume fraction, etc.) on the time-dependent macroscopic response of orthotropic composite structures can be investigated, quantitatively.
Entanglement Entropy of the Two-Dimensional Heisenberg Antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Song, H. Francis
name: Laflorencie, Nicolas
name: Rachel, Stephan
name: Hur, Karyn Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the von Neumann and generalized Rényi entanglement entropies in the ground-state of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the square lattice using the modified spin-wave theory for finite lattices. The addition of a staggered magnetic field to regularize the Goldstone modes associated with symmetry-breaking is shown to be essential for obtaining well-behaved values for the entanglement entropy. The von Neumann and Rényi entropies obey an area law with additive logarithmic corrections, and are in good quantitative agreement with numerical results from valence bond quantum Monte Carlo and density matrix renormalization group calculations. We also compute the spin fluctuations and observe a multiplicative logarithmic correction to the area law in excellent agreement with quantum Monte Carlo calculations.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Generate what you can make: achieving in-house synthesizability with readily available resources in de novo drug design
Creators: name: Hassen, Alan Kai
name: Šícho, Martin
name: van Aalst, Yorick J.
name: Huizenga, Mirjam C. W.
name: Reynolds, Darcy N. R.
name: Luukkonen, Sohvi
name: Bernatavicius, Andrius
name: Clevert, Djork-Arné
name: Janssen, Antonius P. A.
name: van Westen, Gerard J. P.
name: Preuss, Mike
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary materials 1.
Turing Automata and Graph Machines
Creators: name: Bartha, Miklós
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.1;G.2.2

description: Indexed monoidal algebras are introduced as an equivalent structure for self-dual compact closed categories, and a coherence theorem is proved for the category of such algebras. Turing automata and Turing graph machines are defined by generalizing the classical Turing machine concept, so that the collection of such machines becomes an indexed monoidal algebra. On the analogy of the von Neumann data-flow computer architecture, Turing graph machines are proposed as potentially reversible low-level universal computational devices, and a truly reversible molecular size hardware model is presented as an example.
Quantum Phase Transitions around the Staggered Valence Bond Solid
Creators: name: Xu, Cenke
name: Balents, Leon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent numerical results, we study the quantum phase transitions between Z_2 spin liquid, Neel ordered, and various valence bond solid (VBS) states on the honeycomb and square lattices, with emphasis on the staggered VBS. In contrast to the well-understood columnar VBS order, the staggered VBS is not described by an XY order parameter with Z_N anisotropy close to these quantum phase transitions. Instead, we demonstrate that on the honeycomb lattice, the staggered VBS is more appropriately described as an O(3) or CP(2) order parameter with cubic anisotropy, while on the square lattice it is described by an O(4) or CP(3) order parameter.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Causality and the Semantics of Provenance
Creators: name: Cheney, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.1, F.3.2

description: Provenance, or information about the sources, derivation, custody or history of data, has been studied recently in a number of contexts, including databases, scientific workflows and the Semantic Web. Many provenance mechanisms have been developed, motivated by informal notions such as influence, dependence, explanation and causality. However, there has been little study of whether these mechanisms formally satisfy appropriate policies or even how to formalize relevant motivating concepts such as causality. We contend that mathematical models of these concepts are needed to justify and compare provenance techniques. In this paper we review a theory of causality based on structural models that has been developed in artificial intelligence, and describe work in progress on using causality to give a semantics to provenance graphs.