cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Information-Theoretic Meaning of Quantum Information Flow and Its Applications to Amplitude Amplification Algorithms
Creators: name: Roy, Sudipto Singha
name: Bae, Joonwoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advantages of quantum information processing are in many cases obtained as consequences of quantum interactions, especially for computational tasks where two-qubit interactions are essential. In this work, we establish the framework of analyzing and quantifying loss or gain of information on a quantum system when the system interacts with its environment. We show that the information flow, the theoretical method of characterizing (non-)Markovianity of quantum dynamics, corresponds to the rate of the minimum uncertainty about the system given quantum side information. Thereafter, we analyze the information exchange among subsystems that are under the performance of quantum algorithms, in particular, the amplitude amplification algorithms where the computational process relies fully on quantum evolution. Different realizations of the algorithm are considered, such as i)quantum circuits, ii) analog computation, and iii) adiabatic computation. It is shown that, in all the cases, our formalism provides insights about the process of amplifying the amplitude from the information flow or leakage on the subsystems.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, close to the published version
Additional file 1 of Engineering the Calvin–Benson–Bassham cycle and hydrogen utilization pathway of Ralstonia eutropha for improved autotrophic growth and polyhydroxybutyrate production
Creators: name: Li, Zhongkang
name: Xin, Xiuqing
name: Xiong, Bin
name: Zhao, Dongdong
name: Zhang, Xueli
name: Bi, Changhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplement figures and tables.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0104v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0104v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0104v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: A Study of the genetics of the Susceptibility of Anopheles Gambiae Species A to Malaria Infection.
Creators: name: AL-Mashhadani, HMT
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 1976

description: The purpose of this research was to study the genetics of susceptibility and refractoriness of Anopheles gambiae Species A to Plasmodium species. Nine generations of selection resulted in a susceptible line (PB) showing 100% and a refractory line (LD) showing 0% susceptibility to Plasmodium berghel berghel (a rodent malaria). It was found that the parasite degenerated part way through the sporogonic cycle in the LD line. The F, progeny from reciprocal crosses between the lines differed 1n their susceptibility to the parasite. Backrrosses to the parent lines did not produce proportions of susceptible and refractory Individuals consistent with single gene Inheritance or with cytoplasmic Inheritance. Tests of the lines with two other species of rodent malaria, P. yoel11 and P.y.n1ger1ens1s gave similar results to those with P. b, berghel. In an attempt to check whether the genetic mechanism controlling susceptibility to P. berghei has an influence on human malaria Infection, the two lines were fed on a chimpanzee infected with P. vivax. The PB Une was fully susceptible to the human parasite while the LD line was partially susceptible. Feeding the two Unes of mosquitoes on human volunteers suffering from P. falciparum showed a difference between the lines in their rate of susceptibility to the Infection which was statistically significant 1n two out of four replicates. The results will be discussed 1n relation to the possible replacement of disease vectors by harmless strains.
Otorrinolaringologia em ações humanitárias
Creators: name: Caroça, Cristina
Publisher: name: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
Year: 2020

description: .
description: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, v. 58 n. 4 (2020): Dezembro
Evaluation der Wirksamkeit von Meisterprämien im Handwerk
Creators: name: Runst, Petrik
Publisher: name: Göttingen : ifh, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ausbildung
Evaluierung
Meisterbonus
Meisterprämie
Vocational training
Evaluation
Meister-bonus

description: Mit der Einführung der Meisterprämien in verschiedenen Bundesländern seit 2013, die einen finanziellen Anreiz für eine abgeschlossene Meisterausbildung darstellen, wurde beabsichtigt, die Ungleichstellung zwischen universitärer und beruflicher Ausbildung im deutschen Bildungssystem abzubauen. Die vorliegende Studie untersucht, ob die bayerische Meisterprämie darüber hinaus die Anzahl der Meisterprüfungen je 10.000 Einwohner erhöhen konnte. Verschiedene methodische Zugänge sowie eine Reihe von Spezifikationen lassen darauf schließen, dass die Prämien in Bayern bisher nicht zu einer verstärkten Meisterausbildung im Handwerk beigetragen haben. Dies gilt im regionalen Vergleich ebenso wie für einzelne Handwerkszweige. Es ist daher anzunehmen, dass die bislang relativ geringe Höhe der Meisterprämien nicht ausreichte, um eine substanzielle Steigerung der Absolventenzahlen zu bewirken. Zum Ziel einer stärkeren finanziellen Gleichbehandlung von Studium und Ausbildung tragen die Meisterprämien hingegen bei.
description: Starting in 2013, several German states introduced educational a money bonus for successfully completing advanced vocational training (e.g. the Meister degree). The legislature intends to reduce the imbalance in government financial support for vocational and academic training. This study evaluates whether the policy instrument has also raised the number of completed Meister degrees. Difference-in-differences and synthetic control methods do not yield robust evidence for an increase in advanced vocational training because of the Meister-bonus. It can be concluded that the financial bonus is not large enough to incentivize additional vocation training
description: Göttinger Beiträge zur Handwerksforschung ; 51
$J/ψ$ polarization in the CGC+NRQCD approach
Creators: name: Ma, Yan-Qing
name: Stebel, Tomasz
name: Venugopalan, Raju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the $J/ψ$ polarization observables $λ_θ$, $λ_ϕ$, $λ_{θϕ}$ in a Color Glass Condensate (CGC) + nonrelativistic QCQ (NRQCD) formalism that includes contributions from both color singlet and color octet intermediate states. Our results are compared to low $p_T$ data on $J/ψ$ polarization from the LHCb and ALICE experiments on proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV and 8 TeV. Our CGC+NRQCD computation provides a better description of data for $p_T \leq 15$ GeV relative to extant next-to-leading (NLO) calculations within the collinear factorization framework. These results suggest that higher order computations in the CGC+NRQCD framework have the potential to greatly improve the accuracy of extracted values of the NRQCD universal long distance matrix elements.
description: 26 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in JHEP
Syngnathus aequoreus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Syngnathiformes
Syngnathidae
Syngnathus
Syngnathus aequoreus

description: Syngnathus aequoreus [spec. nov.]
S. pinna caudae radiata, pectoralibus anique nullis, corpore angulato. @/D. 30. P. 0. V. 0. A. 0. C. 5.
Habitat in Pelago.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 337, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASE: LEISHMANIA TARGET SHOOTING
Creators: name: Padilla, Carlos A.
name: Álvarez, María J.
name: Combariza, Aldo F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Leishmania
Molecular Dynamics
Molecular Docking

description: To evaluate Leishmania protein targets inhibition with alternative bioactive compounds using Molecular Dynamics (MD) and Docking.
X^∞: Life, the Universe, and Everything - The Answer to the Fermi Paradox: Ethics over Technology
Creators: name: The Auctor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Fermi Paradox
subject: Antispeciesism
subject: Accountability
subject: Ethical Governance
subject: Singularity
subject: Systems Theory
subject: Systems theory
subject: System Theory

description: The Fermi Paradox asks: If there are billions of potentially habitable planets, why is the universe so silent? This paper proposes an answer that radically shifts the existing discourse: It is not technological barriers that prevent interstellar alliance capability, but ethical immaturity. The X∞ model describes a systemic governance principle that anchors responsibility as a mathematically operationalizable quantity. Accountability, capability-based impact capacity, feedback obligation, and protection of the vulnerable replace traditional power architectures. This logic applies not only to AI governance or societies but also to the question of which civilizations can stably navigate the transition to the singularity in the long term. The thesis of this paper: Ethical maturity, not intelligence, is the true filter criterion for interstellar alliance capability. X∞ is not a dogma but a structurally formulable connection logic—independent of biology, technology, or culture. This paper combines mathematical models, systems theory, ethical foundations, and current singularity research to provide a new answer to the universe’s quietest question.
Breve análisis del texto “El surgimiento de las teorías no euclidianas y su influencia en la filosofía"
Creators: name: EDGAR ALFREDO MONTAÑO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Breve análisis del texto “El surgimiento de las teorías no euclidianas y su influencia en la filosofía de la ciencias del siglo XX”
title: Reifegradbasierte Auditierung von Weiterbildungsmaßnahmen in Lernfabriken
Creators: name: Metternich, Joachim
name: Schuh, Günther
name: Enke, Judith
name: Molitor, Marco
name: Kreß, Antonio
name: Schlosser, Tino
name: Gerschner, Katharina
name: Goppold, Marvin
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021

description: Der Beitrag beschreibt die Anwendung eines Auditverfahrens für Lernfabriken an einem konkreten Beispiel. Für eine ausgewählte Weiterbildungsmaßnahme werden die Auditergebnisse aufgezeigt und Handlungsansätze abgeleitet. Dies wird durch eine Kooperation der Forschungsprojekte innowas „Innovative Weiterbildung mit Autorensystemen“ und RQLes „Reifegradbasierte, multidimensionale Qualitätsentwicklung von komplexen Lernsystemen“ des Förderschwerpunkts innovatWB erst ermöglicht. Für das Projekt innowas wird der entwickelte Weiterbildungsprozess auditiert und Verbesserungspotenziale zur Weiterentwicklung aufgezeigt. Das Projekt RQLes profitiert durch eine Anwendung der Projektergebnisse und durch die Evaluation des entwickelten Modells.
A Comparison of Frequency Downshift Models of Wave Trains on Deep Water
Creators: name: Carter, John D.
name: Henderson, Diane
name: Butterfield, Isabelle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Frequency downshift (FD) in wave trains on deep water occurs when a measure of the frequency, typically the spectral peak or the spectral mean, decreases as the waves travel down a tank or across the ocean. Many FD models rely on wind or wave breaking. We consider seven models that do not include these effects and compare their predictions with four sets of experiments that also do not include these effects. The models are the (i) nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS), (ii) dissipative NLS equation (dNLS), (iii) Dysthe equation, (iv) viscous Dysthe equation (vDysthe), (v) Gordon equation (Gordon) (which has a free parameter), (vi) Islas-Schober equation (IS) (which has a free parameter), and (vii) a new model, the dissipative Gramstad-Trulsen (dGT) equation. The dGT equation has no free parameters and addresses some of the difficulties associated with the Dysthe and vDysthe equations. We compare a measure of overall error and the evolution of the spectral amplitudes, mean, and peak. We find: (i) The NLS and Dysthe equations do not accurately predict the measured spectral amplitudes. (ii) The Gordon equation, which is a successful model of FD in optics, does not accurately model FD in water waves, regardless of the choice of free parameter. (iii) The dNLS, vDysthe, dGT, and IS (with optimized free parameter) models all do a reasonable job predicting the measured spectral amplitudes, but none captures all spectral evolutions. (iv) The vDysthe, dGT, and IS (with optimized free parameter) models do the best at predicting the observed evolution of the spectral peak and the spectral mean. (v) The IS model, optimized over its free parameter, has the smallest overall error for three of the four experiments. The vDysthe equation has the smallest overall error in the other experiment.
Polarization state of a biphoton: quantum ternary logic
Creators: name: Burlakov, A. V.
name: Chekhova, M. V.
name: Karabutova, O. A.
name: Klyshko, D. N.
name: Kulik, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarization state of biphoton light generated via collinear frequency-degenerate spontaneous parametric down-conversion is considered. A biphoton is described by a three-component polarization vector, its arbitrary transformations relating to the SU(3) group. A subset of such transformations, available with retardation plates, is realized experimentally. In particular, two independent orthogonally polarized beams of type-I biphotons are transformed into a beam of type-II biphotons. Polarized biphotons are suggested as ternary analogs of two-state quantum systems (qubits).
Syngnathus ophidion Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Syngnathiformes
Syngnathidae
Syngnathus
Syngnathus ophidion

description: Syngnathus ophidion [spec. nov.]
S. pinnis caudae ani pectoralibusque nullis, corpore tereti.
Art. gen. 1. syn. 2. spec. 1. Syngnathus teres, pinnis pectoralibus caudaeque carens. Fn. svec. 334. @/D. 34. P. 0. V. 0. A. 0. C. 0.
Gron. mus. 1. n. 2. idem. @/D. 42. P. 0. V. 0. A. 0. C. 0.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 337, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The Highest Weight Property for the $SU_{q}(n)$ Invariant Spin Chains
Creators: name: de Vega, H. J.
name: González--Ruiz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $SU_{q}(n)$ generators are obtained as large spectral parameter limit of the Yang-Baxter operators in the integrable $SU_{q}(n)$ invariant vertex model. The commutation relations, including Serre relations, are obtained as limits of the Yang-Baxter equations. The recently found eigenvectors of the $SU_{q}(n)$ invariant spin chains are shown to be Highest Weight vectors of the corresponding quantum group.
description: 9 pages, Latex, LPTHE-PAR 94/13. (Two references added)
Additional file 1 of Boosting nutrient starvation-dominated cancer therapy through curcumin-augmented mitochondrial Ca2+ overload and obatoclax-mediated autophagy inhibition as supported by a novel nano-modulator GO-Alg@CaP/CO
Creators: name: Wang, Xuan
name: Li, Yunhao
name: Jia, Fan
name: Cui, Xinyue
name: Pan, Zian
name: Wu, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The average sizes, zeta potentials and polydispersity index (PDI) of GO-Alg@CaP with different ratios of GO-Alg/CaP. Table S2. The average sizes, zeta potentials and polydispersity index (PDI) of different preparations. Figure S1. The FT-IR spectra of CaP, Alg, Alg@CaP, GO, GO-Alg and GO-Alg@CaP/CO. Figure S2. The standard curves of glucose according to the DNS assay. Figure S3. Particle size A and zeta potentials B changes of GO-Alg@CaP/CO measured by dynamic light scattering (DLS) at pH 7.4 for 7 days. Figure S4. Release profiles of A Obatoclax and B Curcumin from GO-Alg@CaP/CO in pH 7.4 and pH 5.2. Figure S5. CLSM images of 4T1 cells incubated with Cur for 0.5 h, 2 h and 6 h. The lysosome and nucleus were stained with Lyso-Tracker Red and Hoechst 33342, respectively. The scale bar was 50 μm. Figure S6. CLSM images of 4T1 cells incubated with GO-Alg@CaP/C for 0.5 h, 2 h and 6 h. The lysosome and nucleus were stained with Lyso-Tracker Red and Hoechst 33342, respectively. The scale bar was 50 μm. Figure S7. Mitochondrial membrane potentials and distributions of 4T1 cells treated with different preparations for 24 h. Scale bars were 50 μm. Figure S8. Hemolysis assay with different concentrations of Alg@CaP (negative control: phosphate buffer solution; positive control: water). Figure S9. Individual tumor growth curves of the mice in different groups for 15-day treatments. Figure S10. H&E-stained tumor slices collected from 4T1 tumor-bearing mice after treatments for 15 days. Figure S11. Photographs of tumors ex vivo in different treatment groups within 15 days. Figure S12. The ATP content in tumors detected by ATPlite Assay Kit after 15 days GO-Alg@CaP/CO treatment. Data are mean ± SD, n = 3; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001. Figure S13. P62, LC3-I, and LC3-II expression in tumor after 14 days treatments of GO-Alg@CaP and GO-Alg@CaP/CO. Figure S14. H&E staining images of major organs collected from mice under various treatments after 15 days. The scale bar was 200 nm. Figure S15. Blood analysis of mice at 24 h and 7 days after GO-Alg@CaP/CO injection. Figure S16. Relative quantification ratio of CD4+ and CD8+ gating on CD3+ cells. Figure S17. In vivo fluorescence images of 4T1 tumor-bearing mice that were intravenously injected with GO-Alg@CaP/I at different time points for three repeated experiments.
Quantum trajectories for Brownian motion
Creators: name: Strunz, Walter T.
name: Diosi, Lajos
name: Gisin, Nicolas
name: Yu, Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the stochastic Schroedinger equation for the dynamics of a quantum particle coupled to a high temperature environment and apply it the dynamics of a driven, damped, nonlinear quantum oscillator. Apart from an initial slip on the environmental memory time scale, in the mean, our result recovers the solution of the known non-Lindblad quantum Brownian motion master equation. A remarkable feature of our approach is its localization property: individual quantum trajectories remain localized wave packets for all times, even for the classically chaotic system considered here, the localization being stronger the smaller $\hbar$.
description: 4 pages, 3 eps figures
Spectral Duality for Planar Billiards
Creators: name: Eckmann, J. -P.
name: Pillet, C. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a bounded open domain $Ω$ with connected complement in ${\bf R}^2$ and piecewise smooth boundary, we consider the Dirichlet Laplacian $-Δ_Ω$ on $Ω$ and the S-matrix on the complement $Ω^c$. We show that the on-shell S-matrices ${\bf S}_k$ have eigenvalues converging to 1 as $k\uparrow k_0$ exactly when $-Δ_Ω$ has an eigenvalue at energy $k_0^2$. This includes multiplicities, and proves a weak form of ``transparency'' at $k=k_0$. We also show that stronger forms of transparency, such as ${\bf S}_{k_0}$ having an eigenvalue 1 are not expected to hold in general.
description: 33 pages, Postscript, A4
Expanding Hermitean Operators in a Basis of Projectors on Coherent Spin States
Creators: name: Weigert, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The expectation values of a hermitean operator A in (2s+1)(2s+1) specific coherent states of a spin are known to determine the operator unambiguously. As shown here, (almost) any other (2s+1)(2s+1) coherent states also provide a basis for self-adjoint operators. This is proven by considering the determinant of the Gram matrix associated with the coherent state projectors as a Hamiltonian of a fictitious classical spin system.
description: Latex2e, 4 pages
Transverse shift in crossed Andreev reflection
Creators: name: Liu, Ying
name: Yu, Zhi-Ming
name: Liu, Jie
name: Jiang, Hua
name: Yang, Shengyuan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) is an intriguing effect that occurs in a normal-superconductor-normal junction. In CAR, an incoming electron from one terminal is coherently scattered as an outgoing hole into the other terminal. Here, we reveal that there exists a transverse spatial shift in CAR, i.e., the plane of CAR for the outgoing hole may have a sizable transverse shift from the plane of incidence for the incoming electron. We explicitly demonstrate the effect in a model system based on Weyl semimetals. We further show that the effect is quite general and exists when the terminals have sizable spin-orbit coupling. In addition, we find that the corresponding shift in the elastic cotunneling process shows different behaviors, and it vanishes when the two terminals are identical. Based on these findings, we suggest possible experimental setups for detecting the effect, which may also offer an alternative method for probing CAR.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Breve análisis del texto “El surgimiento de las teorías no euclidianas y su influencia en la filosofía"
Creators: name: TIMANA, EDGAR ALFREDO MONTANO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Breve análisis del texto “El surgimiento de las teorías no euclidianas y su influencia en la filosofía de la ciencias del siglo XX”
Constraints on a sub-eV scale sterile neutrino from non-oscillation measurements
Creators: name: Kim, C. S.
name: Castro, G. López
name: Sahoo, Dibyakrupa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anomalies in several short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments suggest the possible existence of sterile neutrinos at about eV scale having appreciable mixing with the already known three neutrinos. We find that if such a light sterile neutrino exists, through a combined study of the leptonic decays of $μ^-$, $τ^-$, $π^-$ and $K^-$, some semi-leptonic decays of $τ^-$ and the invisible decay width of the $Z$ boson, it is possible to constrain the relevant mixing matrix elements. Furthermore, we compare the constraints, derived by using the method presented here, with the experimental results obtained from short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We find that a single light sterile neutrino cannot satisfy the existing short-baseline neutrino oscillation constraints and explain the anomalies mentioned above. Along the way we provide a number of experimentally clean observables which can be used to directly study the light sterile neutrino independently of the neutrino oscillation experiments.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Syngnathus barbarus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Syngnathiformes
Syngnathidae
Syngnathus
Syngnathus barbarus

description: Syngnathus barbarus [spec. nov.]
S. pinnis caudae anique nullis, corpore sexangulato. @/D. 43. P. 22. V. 0. A. 0. C. 0.
Habitat in Pelago.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 337, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Bottleneck effects in turbulence: Scaling phenomena in r- versus p-space
Creators: name: Lohse, Detlef
name: Mueller-Groeling, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We (analytically) calculate the energy spectrum corresponding to various experimental and numerical turbulence data analyzed by Benzi et al.. We find two bottleneck phenomena: While the local scaling exponent $ζ_r(r)$ of the structure function decreases monotonically, the local scaling exponent $ζ_p(p)$ of the corresponding spectrum has a minimum of $ζ_p(p_{min})\approx 0.45$ at $p_{min}\approx (10 η)^{-1}$ and a maximum of $ζ_p(p_{max})\approx 0.77$ at $p_{max}\approx 8 L^{-1}$. A physical argument starting from the constant energy flux in p--space reveals the general mechanism underlying the energy pileups at both ends of the p--space scaling range. In the case studied here, they are induced by viscous dissipation and the reduced spectral strength on the scale of the system size, respectively.
description: 9 pages, 3figures on request
Numerical Study of Granular Turbulence and the appearance of $k^{-5/3}$ energy spectrum without flow
Creators: name: Taguchi, Y-h.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vibrated bed of powder, a vessel that mono disperse glass beads fill and a loud speaker shakes, is investigated numerically with the distinct element method, a kind of molecular dynamics. When the bed is heavily shaken, the displacement vectors of powder have the power spectrum with the dependence upon the wave number $k$ as $k^{-5/3}$. The origin of this spectrum is suggested to be the balance between the injected and dissipative energy, analogous to the proposal by Kolmogorov to explain the $k^{-5/3}$ energy spectrum observed in the fluid turbulence. Furthermore, the same spectrum still appears even without flows of powder. Thus Kolmogorov's argument is more universal than believed before.
description: 14 pages, and 10 figures added after the text (uuencoded compressed tar-file)
Casimir force between metallic mirrors
Creators: name: Lambrecht, Astrid
name: Reynaud, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of finite conductivity of metals on the Casimir effect. We put the emphasis on explicit theoretical evaluations which can help comparing experimental results with theory. The reduction of the Casimir force is evaluated for plane metallic plates. The reduction of the Casimir energy in the same configuration is also calculated. It can be used to infer the reduction of the force in the plane-sphere geometry through the `proximity theorem'. Frequency dependent dielectric response functions of the metals are represented either by the simple plasma model or, more accurately, by using the optical data known for the metals used in recent experiments, that is Al, Au and Cu. In the two latter cases, the results obtained here differ significantly from those published recently.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, uses RevTeX, in v2 minor misprints corrected, two references updated
Syngnathus hippocampus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Syngnathiformes
Syngnathidae
Syngnathus
Syngnathus hippocampus

description: Syngnathus hippocampus [spec. nov.]
S. pinna caudae nulla, corpore septemangulato tuberculato, cauda quadrangulata. @/D. 20. P. 18. V. 0. A. 4. C. 0.
Art. gen. 1. syn. 1. Syngnathus corpore quadrangulo, pinna caudae carens. @/D. 35. P. - - V. 0. A. 0. C. 0.
Olear. mus. 53. t. 26. f. 4. Hippocampus.
Bradl. natur. t. 4. f. 3. Eqvus marinus.
Habitat in Pelago.
Laminae corporis trunci 17, caudae 45.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 338, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Quantal Consequences of Perturbations Which Destroy Structurally Unstable Orbits in Chaotic Billiards
Creators: name: Primack, Harel
name: Smilansky, Uzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-generic contributions to the quantal level-density from parallel segments in billiards are investigated. These contributions are due to the existence of marginally stable families of periodic orbits, which are structurally unstable, in the sense that small perturbations, such as a slight tilt of one of the segments, destroy them completely. We investigate the effects of such perturbation on the corresponding quantum spectra, and demonstrate them for the stadium billiard.
Additional file 1 of Real-time automatic prediction of treatment response to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma using deep learning based on digital subtraction angiography videos
Creators: name: Zhang, Lu
name: Jiang, Yicheng
name: Jin, Zhe
name: Jiang, Wenting
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Wang, Changmiao
name: Wu, Lingeng
name: Chen, Luyan
name: Chen, Qiuying
name: Liu, Shuyi
name: You, Jingjing
name: Mo, Xiaokai
name: Liu, Jing
name: Xiong, Zhiyuan
name: Huang, Tao
name: Yang, Liyang
name: Wan, Xiang
name: Wen, Ge
name: Han, Xiao Guang
name: Fan, Weijun
name: Zhang, Shuixing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Semiclassical interferences and catastrophes in the ionization of Rydberg atoms by half-cycle pulses
Creators: name: Alber, G.
name: Zobay, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A multi-dimensional semiclassical description of excitation of a Rydberg electron by half-cycle pulses is developed and applied to the study of energy- and angle-resolved ionization spectra. Characteristic novel phenomena observable in these spectra such as interference oscillations and semiclassical glory and rainbow scattering are discussed and related to the underlying classical dynamics of the Rydberg electron. Modifications to the predictions of the impulse approximation are examined that arise due to finite pulse durations.
Pegasus Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gasterosteiformes
Pegasidae
Pegasus

description: Pegasus [gen. nov.]
Caput: Os proboscide retractili; maxilla superiore denticulata, sub Rostro ensiformi, lineari, utrinque serrato.
Apertura branchiarum ante pinnas pectorales.
Corpus articulatum osseis incisuris, cataphractum.
Pinnae ventrales abdominales.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 338, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1 of Comparison of BARD®LIFESTREAM™ covered balloon-expandable stent versus GORE® VIABAHN™ covered self-expandable stent in treatment of aortoiliac obstructive disease: study protocol for a prospective randomized controlled trial (NEONATAL trial)
Creators: name: Qi, Yuhan
name: Wang, Jiarong
name: Zhao, Jichun
name: Huang, Bing
name: Xiong, Fei
name: Du, Xiaojiong
name: Chen, Xiyang
name: Guo, Qiang
name: Wang, Tiehao
name: Yuan, Ding
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0476
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0476, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0476, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Non-adiabatic Evolution of Primordial Perturbations and non-Gaussinity in Hybrid Approach of Loop Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Wu, Qiang
name: Zhu, Tao
name: Wang, Anzhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While loop quantum cosmology (LQC) predicts a robust quantum bounce of the background evolution of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime prior to the standard slow-roll inflation, whereby the big bang singularity is resolved, there are several different quantization procedures to cosmological perturbations, for instance, {\em the deformed algebra, dressed metric, and hybrid quantizations}. This paper devotes to study the quantum bounce effects of primordial perturbations in the hybrid approach. The main discrepancy of this approach is the effective positive mass at the quantum bounce for the evolution of the background that is dominated by the kinetic energy of the inflaton field at the bounce, while this mass is always nonpositive in the dressed metric approach. It is this positivity of the effective mass that violates the adiabatic evolution of primordial perturbations at the initial moments of the quantum bounce. With the assumption that the evolution of the background is dominated by the kinetic energy of the inflaton at the bounce, we find that the effective potentials for both scalar and tensor perturbations can be well approximately described by a Pöschl-Teller (PT) potential, which allows us to find analytical solutions of perturbations, and from these analytical expressions we are able to study the non-adiabatic evolution of primordial perturbations in details. In particular, we derive their quantum bounce effects and investigate their observational constraints. In addition, the impacts of quantum bounce effects on the non-Gaussinity and their implication on the explanations of observed power asymmetry in CMB have also been explored.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, version to be published in Physical Review D
Pegasus volitans Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gasterosteiformes
Pegasidae
Pegasus
Pegasus volitans

description: Pegasus volitans [spec. nov.]
Pegasus. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p ... @/D. 5. P. 10. V. 2. A. 5. C. 7.
Gron. mus. 1. n. 146. Pisciculus amboinensis volans osseo tuberculosus, proboscide serrata. @/D. 4. P. 10. V. 1. A. 5. C. - -
Ruysch. thes. t. 7. f. 2. D.
Habitat in Amboina.
Quis, nisi vidisser, pisces habitare sub unda, crederet?
CLASSIS V.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 338-339, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: Системы и оборудование для создания микроклимата в помещениях
title: Учебное пособие для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Щукина Т.В.
Publisher: name: Профобразование
Year: 2019

description: В учебном пособии даются основные положения разработки монтажных проектов для систем отопления, вентиляции и кондиционирования воздуха; приводятся в достаточном объеме сведения нормативного характера; даются примеры решения отдельных задач проектирования. Подготовлено с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по специальности 15.02.13 «Техническое обслуживание и ремонт систем вентиляции и кондиционирования» и изучающих дисциплину «Системы и оборудование для создания микроклимата в помещениях».
Excitation of weakly bound Rydberg electrons by half-cycle pulses
Creators: name: Zobay, O.
name: Alber, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction of a weakly bound Rydberg electron with an electromagnetic half-cycle pulse (HCP) is described with the help of a multidimensional semiclassical treatment. This approach relates the quantum evolution of the electron to its underlying classical dynamics. The method is nonperturbative and is valid for arbitrary spatial and temporal shapes of the applied HCP. On the basis of this approach angle- and energy-resolved spectra resulting from the ionization of Rydberg atoms by HCPs are analyzed. The different types of spectra obtainable in the sudden-impact approximation are characterized in terms of the appearing semiclassical scattering phenomena. Typical modifications of the spectra originating from finite pulse effects are discussed.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Strong coupling of two-dimensional electron ensemble to a single-mode cavity resonator
Creators: name: Chen, Jiabao
name: Zadorozhko, Oleksiy
name: Konstantinov, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the regime of strong coupling of an ensemble of two-dimensional electrons to a single-mode cavity resonator. In particular, we realized such a regime of light-matter interaction by coupling the cyclotron motion of a collection of electrons on the surface of liquid helium to the microwave field in a semi-confocal Fabry-Perot resonator. For the co-rotating component of the microwave field, the strong coupling is pronouncedly manifested by the normal-mode splitting in the spectrum of coupled field-particle motion. We present a complete description of this phenomenon based on classical electrodynamics, as well as show that the full quantum treatment of this problem results in mean-value equations of motion that are equivalent to our classical result. For the counter-rotating component of the microwave field, we observe a strong resonance when the microwave frequency is close to both the cyclotron and cavity frequencies. We show that this surprising effect, which is not expected to occur under the rotating-wave approximation, results from the mixing between two polarization components of the microwave field in our cavity.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Nuneaton Town Football Club
Creators: name: Nuneaton Town Football Club
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Finding the best payout online casinos that operate outside GamStop in the UK can be challenging. To help you find trustworthy platforms offering fast withdrawals and fair games, we have signed up and played at numerous sites and ranked the leading ones on our top list.

 

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Additional file 1 of A questionnaire-based study to comprehensively assess the status quo of rare disease patients and care-givers in China
Creators: name: Li, Xuefeng
name: Liu, Meiling
name: Lin, Jinduan
name: Li, Bingzhe
name: Zhang, Xiangyu
name: Zhang, Shu
name: Lu, Zijuan
name: Zhang, Jianyong
name: Zhou, Jincheng
name: Ou, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Correlation between scores of PHQ-9, GAD-7, PHQ-15, PSQI, and 8 domains of SF-36. Table S2. Correlation between scores of PSQI and its 7 domains. Table S3. The impact of disease on scores of PHQ-9, GAD-7, PSQI, PHQ-15, and SF-36. Fig. S1. Attitude of patients and care-givers towards patient organizations, information needs, and government.
Charged rotating black holes coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics Maxwell field in the mimetic gravity
Creators: name: Nashed, G. G. L.
name: Hanafy, W. El
name: Bamba, Kazuharu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In mimetic gravity, we derive $D$-dimension charged black hole solutions having flat or cylindrical horizons with zero curvature boundary. The asymptotic behaviours of these black holes behave as (A)dS. We study both linear and nonlinear forms of the Maxwell field equations in two separate contexts. For the nonlinear case, we derive a new solution having a metric with monopole, dipole and quadrupole terms. The most interesting feature of this black hole is that its dipole and quadruple terms are related by a constant. However, the solution reduces to the linear case of the Maxwell field equations when this constant acquires a null value. Also, we apply a coordinate transformation and derive rotating black hole solutions (for both linear and nonlinear cases). We show that the nonlinear black hole has stronger curvature singularities than the corresponding known black hole solutions in general relativity. We show that the obtained solutions could have at most two horizons. We determine the critical mass of the degenerate horizon at which the two horizons coincide. We study the thermodynamical stability of the solutions. We note that the nonlinear electrodynamics contributes to process a second-order phase transition whereas the heat capacity has an infinite discontinuity.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, version accepted for publication in JCAP
A model to explain angular distributions of $J/ψ$ and $ψ(2S)$ decays into $Λ\overlineΛ$ and $Σ^0\overlineΣ^0$
Creators: name: Alekseev, M.
name: Amoroso, A.
name: Ferroli, R. Baldini
name: Balossino, I.
name: Bertani, M.
name: Bettoni, D.
name: Bianchi, F.
name: Chai, J.
name: Cibinetto, G.
name: Cossio, F.
name: De Mori, F.
name: Destefanis, M.
name: Farinelli, R.
name: Fava, L.
name: Felici, G.
name: Garzia, I.
name: Greco, M.
name: Lavezzi, L.
name: Leng, C.
name: Maggiora, M.
name: Mangoni, A.
name: Marcello, S.
name: Mezzadri, G.
name: Pacetti, S.
name: Patteri, P.
name: Rivetti, A.
name: Rolo, M. Da Rocha
name: Savrìe, M.
name: Sosio, S.
name: Spataro, S.
name: Yan, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81V05

description: BESIII data show a particular angular distribution for the decay of the $J/ψ$ and $ψ(2S)$ mesons into the hyperons $Λ\overlineΛ$ and $Σ^0\overlineΣ^0$. More in details the angular distribution of the decay $ψ(2S) \to Σ^0\overlineΣ^0$ exhibits an opposite trend with respect to that of the other three channels: $J/ψ\to Λ\overlineΛ$, $J/ψ\to Σ^0\overlineΣ^0$ and $ψ(2S) \to Λ\overlineΛ$. We define a model to explain the origin of this phenomenon.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures, to be published in Chinese Physics C
Coleoptera Linnaeus, 1758, ord. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera

description: Coleoptera [ord. nov.]
I. COLEOPTERA.
Elytra alas tegentia.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 345, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206