cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Getting to zero: micro-foci of malaria in the Solomon Islands requires stratified control
Creators: name: Russell, Tanya L.
name: Grignard, Lynn
name: Apairamo, Alan
name: Kama, Nathan
name: Bobogare, Albino
name: Drakeley, Chris
name: Burkot, Thomas R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The number and percentage of participants that were positive for either P. falciparum or P. vivax, summarized by the various explanatory variables. Figure S1. Age trends of Plasmodium species infections detected by PCR.
Additional file 1: of Comparison of two metaphyseal-fitting (short) femoral stems in primary total hip arthroplasty: study protocol for a prospective randomized clinical trial with additional biomechanical testing and finite element analysis
Creators: name: I. Tatani
name: A. Panagopoulos
name: I. Diamantakos
name: G. Sakellaropoulos
name: Sp Pantelakis
name: P. Megas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 127 kb)
Invariant tensors for simple groups
Creators: name: de Azcarraga, J. A.
name: Macfarlane, A. J.
name: Mountain, A. J.
name: Bueno, J. C. Perez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The forms of the invariant primitive tensors for the simple Lie algebras A_l, B_l, C_l and D_l are investigated. A new family of symmetric invariant tensors is introduced using the non-trivial cocycles for the Lie algebra cohomology. For the A_l algebra it is explicitly shown that the generic forms of these tensors become zero except for the l primitive ones and that they give rise to the l primitive Casimir operators. Some recurrence and duality relations are given for the Lie algebra cocycles. Tables for the 3- and 5-cocycles for su(3) and su(4) are also provided. Finally, new relations involving the d and f su(n) tensors are given.
description: Latex file. 34 pages. (Trivial) misprints corrected. To appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Communication and the Limits of Papal Authority in the Medieval West, 1050-1250
Creators: Wayno, Jeffrey Michael
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Popes--Temporal power
Communication--Political aspects
Middle Ages
History
Communication

description: This study uses the analysis of communication practices and strategies to argue for a new understanding of papal power in the years 1050 to 1250. Historians frequently argue that the high medieval papacy increased the scope and effectiveness of its authority through the creation, maintenance, and use of centralized governmental institutions. According to this view, legates, councils, delegated justice, legal codification, and a remarkable production of letters all allowed the bishops of Rome to reach into the far corners of Christendom to shape in profound ways the spiritual, political, and economic trajectories of medieval Europeans. But how effective were those institutions? To what degree was the papacy able to implement policy at the local, national, and international levels? The following study attempts to answer this question by considering the specific communicative mechanisms and strategies that the papacy employed in a variety of policy realms. Four case studies analyze the papacy’s efforts to: 1) resolve the York-Canterbury primacy dispute at the turn of the twelfth century; 2) mobilize political support during the papal schism of 1159; 3) reform the Church in the wake of the Fourth Lateran Council of 1215; and 4) convene the Council of Rome to fight Emperor Frederick II in 1240. Each case reveals innovations in papal communication practices while simultaneously highlighting key limitations in the papacy’s ability to implement its will. The papacy, once a model of institutional centralization for medieval historians, suddenly appears much less centralized—and, in many cases, much less effective—of an institution than many scholars had led us to believe. This conclusion forces us to rethink what we know about one of the single most important institutions in European history.
Modeling the e-APD SAPHIRA/C-RED ONE camera at low flux level: an attempt of photon counting in the near-infrared with the MIRC-X interferometric combiner
Creators: name: Lanthermann, C.
name: Anugu, N.
name: Bouquin, J. -B. Le
name: Monnier, J. D.
name: Kraus, S.
name: Perraut, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We implement an electron avalanche photodiode (e-APD) in the MIRC-X instrument, upgrade of the 6-telescope near-infrared imager MIRC, at the CHARA array. This technology should improve the sensitivity of near-infrared interferometry. We first used the classical Mean-Variance analysis to measure the system gain and the amplification gain. We then developed a physical model of the statistical distribution of the camera output signal. This model is based on multiple convolutions of the Poisson statistic, the intrinsic avalanche gain distribution, and the observed distribution of the background signal. At low flux level, this model constraints independently the incident illumination level, the total gain, and the excess noise factor of the amplification. We measure a total transmission of $48\pm3\%$ including the cold filter and the Quantum Efficiency. We measure a system gain of 0.49 ADU/e, a readout noise of $10$ ADU, and amplification gains as high as 200. These results are consistent between the two methods and therefore validate our modeling approach. The measured excess noise factor based on the modeling is $1.47\pm0.03$, with no obvious dependency with flux level or amplification gain. The presented model allows measuring the characteristics of the e-APD array at low flux level independently of preexisting calibration. With $<0.3$\,electron equivalent readout noise at kilohertz frame rates, we confirm the revolutionary performances of the camera with respect to the PICNIC or HAWAII technologies. However, the measured excess noise factor is significantly higher than the one claimed in the literature ($
description: 13 pages, 15 figures, to be published in A&A
Spectral EEG abnormalities during vibrotactile encoding and quantitative working memory processing in schizophrenia
Creators: name: Ludwig, Simon
name: Spitzer, Bernhard
name: Jacobs, Arthur M.
name: Sekutowicz, Maria
name: Sterzer, Philipp
name: Blankenburg, Felix
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Schizophrenia
subject: Working memory
subject: EEG
subject: Somatosensory
subject: Steady-state evoked potential (SSEP)
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Schizophrenia is associatedwith a number of cognitive impairments such as deficient sensory encoding or working memory processing. However, it is largely unclear how dysfunctions on these various levels of cortical processing contribute to alterations of stimulus-specific information representation. To test this, we used a wellestablished sequential frequency comparison paradigm, in which sensory encoding of vibrotactile stimuli can be assessed via frequency-specific steady-state evoked potentials (SSEPs) over primary somatosensory cortex (S1). Further, we investigated the maintenance of frequency information in working memory (WM) in terms of parametric power modulations of induced beta-band EEG oscillations. In the present study schizophrenic patients showed significantly less pronounced SSEPs during vibrotactile stimulation than healthy controls. In particular, inter-trial phase coherence was reduced. While maintaining vibrotactile frequencies in WM, patients showed a significantly weaker prefrontal beta-power modulation compared to healthy controls. Crucially, patients exhibited no general disturbances in attention, as inferred from a behavioral test and from alpha- band event-related synchronization. Together, our results provide novel evidence that patients with schizophrenia show altered neural correlates of stimulus-specific sensory encoding and WM maintenance, suggesting an early somatosensory impairment as well as alterations in the formation of abstract representations of taskrelevant stimulus information.
A sufficient criterion to determine planar self-Cheeger sets
Creators: name: Saracco, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49Q10, 35J93, 49Q20

description: We show a sufficient criterion to determine if a planar set $Ω$ is a minimizer of the prescribed curvature functional among all of its subsets. As a special case, we derive a sufficient criterion to determine if $Ω$ is a self-Cheeger set, i.e. if it minimizes the ratio $P(E)/|E|$ among all of its subsets. Specifically, if a Jordan domain $Ω$ possesses the interior disk property of radius $|Ω|/P(Ω)$, then it is a self-Cheeger set; if it possesses the strict interior disk property then it is a minimal Cheeger set, i.e. the unique minimizer. As a side effect we provide a way to build self-Cheeger sets.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Community Adjustment of Chronic Psychiatric Patients: Dropouts vs. Non-Dropouts
Creators: Marshood, Nabil Moh'd
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1987
Subjects: Social service
Clinical psychology

description: This study examined the chronic psychiatric patients who were referred to Fountain House for psychosocial rehabilitation. Differences between the dropouts vs. the non-dropouts were tested. Applying a longitudinal design and using discriminant analysis, it was found that 70% of patients dropout over a period of six months; and that patients' personal characteristics as well as service variables are predictors of dropout and community adjustment.

Although issues of collecting follow-up data on the dropouts were inherent, it was possible to identify patterns of adjustment for the non-dropouts. It was found that patients who stay longer in a rehabilitation setting, attend therapy, and comply with medication had better adjustment levels than others. This led to the conclusion that comprehensive long-term treatment is more effective than other single specialized model of treatment.

Theories of milieu therapy, ego psychology, and empirical research pertaining to adjustment and dropout provided a rationale for developing this study, its conclusions, and its recommendations. One recommendation to emerge from this study is that deinstitutionalization should be perceived as a step in the rehabilitation process rather than as a goal by itself.

This study concludes that it is possible for chronic psychiatric patients to adjust to the community, but only if all elements of the system work as a complementary unit in which inpatient and aftercare facilities are integrated around the goals of rehabilitation and independent living. The application of milieu therapy based upon sound social work philosophy, research, and methods is essential for the promotion of the adjustment process and reduction of the dropout rate in aftercare facilities.

Continuation of research and commitment for long-term, comprehensive treatment will meet the scientific and clinical challenges for dealing with those patients who are "difficult to reach." A second recommendation is that in addition to the usual concern with patient adjustment to services, there is a need to be concerned with the adjustment of services to patients.
Enhancement of Local Pairing Correlations in Periodically Driven Mott Insulators
Creators: name: Peronaci, Francesco
name: Parcollet, Olivier
name: Schiró, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a model for a Mott insulator in presence of a time-periodic modulated interaction and a coupling to a thermal reservoir. The combination of drive and dissipation leads to non-equilibrium steady states with a large number of doublon excitations, well above the maximum thermal-equilibrium value. We interpret this effect as an enhancement of local pairing correlations, providing analytical arguments based on a Floquet Hamiltonian. Remarkably, this Hamiltonian shows a tendency to develop long-range staggered superconducting correlations. This suggests the possibility of realizing the elusive eta-pairing phase in driven-dissipative Mott Insulators.
description: 6+5 pages
Pseudoveronicella sjoestedti Forcart 1953
Creators: name: Résumé, Jacques Daget
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Systellommatophora
Veronicellidae
Pseudoveronicella
Pseudoveronicella sjoestedti

description: Pseudoveronicella sjoestedti Forcart, 1953
 Pseudoveronicella (Pseudoveronicella) sjöstedti Forcart, 1953: 39, pl. 1, fig. 3 a-d, 4 a-d, map 3.
LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Ngolo Ndian, Cameroun.
DESCRIPTION. — Animal de taille moyenne (70 × 20 mm).
 DISTRIBUTION. — Habite le Sud Cameroun et le Gabon. Signalé du mont Nimba, au bord du marigot de Zouguépo et de la savane en lisière de forêt (vers 850 m), piste du Pierré Richaud, par Binder (1963: 17) sous le nom de Pseudoveronicella myrmecophila (Heinemann).
 REMARQUE. — Binder ajoute les précisions suivantes valables pour les individus du mont Nimba: « taches serrées sur le dos, laissant une ligne claire médiane. Points noirs serrés sur l’hyponotum. Anus très à droite, mais peu allongé ». Il ajoute que ces individus diffèrent spécifiquement de Ps. liberiana. Or d’après Forcart (1953: 27, 36) les types de Ps. myrmecophila provenant de l’île Príncipe, sont des exemplaires juvéniles de Ps. liberiana. En revanche, l’espèce qu’il décrit sous le nom de Ps. sjoestedti est très proche de Ps. liberiana et a été parfois confondue avec Ps. myrmecophila ( = Ps. liberiana) par plusieurs auteurs. Il est donc probable que les individus du mont Nimba soient des Ps. sjoestedti.
description: Published as part of Résumé, Jacques Daget, 2003, Les Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles du mont Nimba, pp. 183-210 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 187
GENERAL COMMENTS ABOUT THE LIFE OF SUFI OLLOYAR
Creators: name: Karshiev Islam Egamkulovich, Teacher of JDPU
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Sufi Olloyar is one of our major scholars who gained wide fame as a mystic poet and writer among the peoples of Turkestan. The name of the pure breed is Olloyar, and the name of the corrupt father is Allahkuli. The title of Sufi was given to him for his faith and services in the path of Sharia and Tariqah.
Additional file 1 of The Aβ1–42/Aβ1–40 ratio in CSF is more strongly associated to tau markers and clinical progression than Aβ1–42 alone
Creators: name: Delaby, Constance
name: Estellés, Teresa
name: Zhu, Nuole
name: Arranz, Javier
name: Barroeta, Isabel
name: Carmona-Iragui, María
name: Illán-Gala, Ignacio
name: Santos-Santos, Miguel Ángel
name: Altuna, Miren
name: Sala, Isabel
name: Sánchez-Saudinós, M. Belén
name: Videla, Laura
name: Valldeneu, Sílvia
name: Subirana, Andrea
name: Tondo, Mireia
name: Blanco-Vaca, Francisco
name: Lehmann, Sylvain
name: Belbin, Olivia
name: Blesa, Rafael
name: Fortea, Juan
name: Lleó, Alberto
name: Alcolea, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary tables and figures.
Coexistence in a random growth model with competition
Creators: name: Turnbull, Shane
name: Turner, Amanda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60Fxx, 60K35

description: We consider a variation of the Hastings-Levitov model HL(0) for random growth in which the growing cluster consists of two competing regions. We allow the size of successive particles to depend both on the region in which the particle is attached, and the harmonic measure carried by that region. We identify conditions under which one can ensure coexistence of both regions. In particular, we consider whether it is possible for the process giving the relative harmonic measures of the regions to converge to a non-trivial ergodic limit.
description: 14 Pages, 5 figures. Version 2 contains new figures including simulations, as well as some cosmetic changes
Additional file 1 of Body composition changes in physically active individuals consuming ketogenic diets: a systematic review
Creators: name: Coleman, Julie L.
name: Carrigan, Christopher T.
name: Margolis, Lee M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Search terms.
SUN'IY INTELLEKTNING BERILGANLARNI INTELIKTUAL TAHLIL QILISHDAGI QO'LLANILISHI
Creators: name: Mamatova, Zilolaxon
name: Xakimov, Baxriddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqola, sun'iy intellekt (SI) yordamida berilganlarni tahlil qilishning turli usullari va bu usullarning qo'llanilish sohalarini o'rganadi. Maqola statistik usullar, mashinani o'rganish modellari, nazoratsiz va nazoratli o'rganish, shuningdek sun'iy neyron tarmoqlari kabi asosiy yondashuvlar haqida tushuncha beradi. Shuningdek, SIning moliya, sog'liqni saqlash, ta'lim va biznes kabi turli sohalardagi amaliy misollari ko'rib chiqilgan. Maqolada SI tizimlarining rivojlanish istiqbollariga hamda ularning kelajakdagi ilmiy va amaliy ahamiyatiga alohida e'tibor qaratilgan. Muammolar va ularning yechimlari bo'limida esa, ma'lumotlar sifati, texnik va etik qiyinchiliklar muhokama qilingan va bu muammolarni hal etish uchun takliflar keltirilgan.
Rectification of Twitching bacteria through narrow channels: A numerical simulations study
Creators: name: Bisht, Konark
name: Marathe, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bacteria living on surfaces use different types of motility mechanisms to move on the surface in search of food or to form micro-colonies. Twitching is one such form of motility employed by bacteria such as N. gonorrhoeae, in which the polymeric extensions known as type IV pili mediate its movement. Pili extending from cell body adheres to the surface and pulls the bacteria by retraction. The bacterial movement is decided by the two-dimensional tug-of-war between the pili attached to the surface. Natural surfaces in which these micro-crawlers dwell are generally spatially inhomogeneous and have varying surface properties. Their motility is known to be affected by the topography of the surfaces. Therefore, it is possible to control bacterial movement by designing structured surfaces which can be potentially utilized for controlling biofilm architecture. In this paper, we numerically investigate the twitching motility in a two-dimensional corrugated channel. The bacterial movement is simulated by two different models: (a) a detailed tug-of-war model which extensively describe the twitching motility of bacteria assisted by pili and (b) a coarse-grained run-and-tumble model which depicts the motion of wide-ranging self-propelled particles. The simulation of bacterial motion through asymmetric corrugated channels using the above models show rectification. The bacterial transport depends on the geometric parameters of the channel and inherent system parameters such as persistence length and self-propelled velocity. In particular, the variation of the particle current with the geometric parameters of the micro-channels show that one can optimize the particle current for specific values of these parameters.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, Accepted in Phys. Rev. E (2020)
Transgenically expressed Parascaris P-glycoprotein-11 can modulate ivermectin susceptibility in Caenorhabditis elegans
Creators: name: Janssen, I. Jana I.
name: Krücken, Jürgen
name: Demeler, Janina
name: Samson-Himmelstjerna, Georg Von
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Caenorhabditis elegans
subject: Macrocyclic lactone
subject: Resistance
subject: Thrashing assay
subject: Equine parasites
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: P-glycoproteins (Pgps) are suspected to mediate drug extrusion in nematodes contributing to macrocyclic lactone resistance. This association was recently shown for Parascaris Pgp-11. Ivermectin resistance was correlated with the presence of three pgp-11 single nucleotide polymorphisms and/or increased pgp-11 mRNA levels. In the present study, the ability of Pgp-11 to modulate ivermectin susceptibility was investigated by its expression in a pgp-11-deficient Caenorhabditis elegans strain. Expression of Parascaris pgp-11 in two transgenic lines significantly decreased ivermectin susceptibility in a motility (thrashing) assay conducted in liquid medium. The EC50 values increased by 3.2- and 4.6-fold in the two lines relative to a transgenic control strain. This is the first report on the successful functional analysis of a parasitic nematode Pgp in the model organism C. elegans.
Topological Reverberations in Flat Space-times
Creators: name: Gomero, G. I.
name: Reboucas, M. J.
name: Teixeira, A. F. F.
name: Bernui, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the role played by multiply-connectedness in the time evolution of the energy E(t) of a radiating system that lies in static flat space-time manifolds M_4 whose t=const spacelike sections M_3 are compact in at least one spatial direction. The radiation reaction equation of the radiating source is derived for the case where M_3 has any non-trivial flat topology, and an exact solution is obtained. We also show that when the spacelike sections are multiply-connected flat 3-manifolds the energy E(t) exhibits a reverberation pattern with discontinuities in the derivative of E(t) and a set of relative minima and maxima, followed by a growth of E(t). It emerges from this result that the compactness in at least one spatial direction of Minkowski space-time is sufficient to induce this type of topological reverberation, making clear that our radiating system is topologically fragile. An explicit solution of the radiation reaction equation for the case where M_3 = R^2 x S^1 is discussed, and graphs which reveal how the energy varies with the time are presented and analyzed.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, REVTEX; Added five references and inserted clarifying details. Version to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A (2000)
Additional file 2 of The detection of canine parvovirus type 2c of Asian origin in dogs in Romania evidenced its progressive worldwide diffusion
Creators: name: Balboni, Andrea
name: Niculae, Mihaela
name: Di Vito, Serena
name: Urbani, Lorenza
name: Terrusi, Alessia
name: Muresan, Cosmin
name: Battilani, Mara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Canine parvovirus (CPV) nucleotide sequences obtained in this study and reference strains used for analysis. In bold: CPV nucleotide sequences obtained in this study. AL: Albania. AR: Argentina. AU: Australia. BR: Brazil. CA: Canada. CN: China. DE: Germany. EC: Ecuador. FR: France. ID: Indonesia. IN: India. IT: Italy. JP: Japan. KR: South Korea. NG: Nigeria. NZ: New Zeeland. RO: Romania. SG: Singapore. TH: Thailand. TW: Taiwan. US: United States of America. UY: Uruguay. VN: Vietnam.
MOESM11 of The genetic basis of 3-hydroxypropanoate metabolism in Cupriavidus necator H16
Creators: name: Arenas-Lรณpez, Christian
name: Locker, Jessica
name: Orol, Diego
name: Walter, Frederik
name: Busche, Tobias
name: Jรถrn Kalinowski
name: Minton, Nigel
name: Kovรกcs, Katalin
name: Winzer, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 11: Table S4. Primers used in this study.
A sea surface temperature reconstruction for the southern Indian Ocean trade wind belt from corals in Rodrigues Island (19° S, 63° E)
Creators: name: Zinke, Jens
name: Reuning, Lars
name: Pfeiffer, Miriam
name: Wassenburg, Jasper A.
name: Hardman, Emily
name: Jhangeer-Khan, Reshad
name: Davies, Gareth R.
name: Ng, Curtise K. C.
name: Kroon, Dick
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie

description: Abstract. The western Indian Ocean has been warming rapidly over recent decades, causing a greater number of extreme climatic events. It is therefore of paramount importance to improve our understanding of links between Indian Ocean sea surface temperature (SST) variability, climate change and sustainability of tropical coral reef ecosystems. Here we present monthly resolved coral Sr ∕ Ca records from two different locations from Rodrigues Island (63° E, 19° S) in the south-central Indian Ocean trade wind belt. We reconstruct SST based on a linear relationship with the Sr ∕ Ca proxy with records starting from 1781 and 1945, respectively. We assess relationships between the observed long-term SST and climate fluctuations related to the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the Subtropical Indian Ocean Dipole Mode (SIOD) and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) between 1945 and 2006, respectively. The reproducibility of the Sr ∕ Ca records is assessed as are the potential impacts of diagenesis and corallite orientation on Sr ∕ Ca–SST reconstructions. We calibrate individual robust Sr ∕ Ca records with in situ SST and various gridded SST products. The results show that the SST record from Cabri provides the first Indian Ocean coral proxy time series that records the SST signature of the PDO in the south-central Indian Ocean since 1945. We suggest that additional records from Rodrigues Island can provide excellent records of SST variations in the southern Indian Ocean trade wind belt to unravel teleconnections with the SIOD/ENSO/PDO on longer timescales.
Communist Miscellany: The Paperwork of Revolution
Creators: Chang, Jian Ming Chris
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: History
Asians
Communism
Government paperwork
Archival materials

description: “Communist Miscellany” is a history of file-keeping and bureaucratic paperwork in Maoist China, examined through the institution of individual dossiers on Chinese subjects known as dang’an. Drawing upon an original sourcebase of deaccessioned archival dossiers, the project explores how the party-state bureaucracy fashioned an archive of Maoist society through scrupulous routines of investigative, clerical, and material labor. In Maoist China, one of the primary responsibilities of local bureaucratic units was to compile detailed individualized dossiers on party members, cadres, workers and students under their jurisdiction. The dossier constituted a master record of a subject's social identity, probing issues of class status, personal background, family relationships, political activities and attitudes. Broadly instituted in the 1950s on the basis of the Soviet model, the stated purpose of the dossier system was to inform staffing decisions for personnel management in the planned economy. However, in the Mao era, the dossier was widely deployed as a surveillance instrument, producing a living archive of “political and historical problems” among the people. For ordinary citizens, materials gathered through the dossier were the basis of crucial class labels and the grounds for political advancement. The paper-bound practices of the dossier informed the generic presentation of identity and evidence while supplying material for everyday political acts. This study of the dossier system engages current debates on bureaucratic culture, social surveillance, and archive in the PRC. A project of immense ambition, the dossier system straddled the imperatives of permanent revolution and socialist state-building to transcribe a record of Chinese society in the Maoist image. The continuous expansion of the dossier system over the Mao era gave rise to elaborate routines of file-keeping and paperwork as well as unexpected consequences of the bureaucratic will to knowledge. The bureaucratic tendency toward overaccumulation and excess in the production of dossier materials exposes the political and epistemic insecurities that drove social surveillance. The practical demands of the dossier system strained the ability of local bureaucrats to keep pace with requests for intelligence, shaping an approach to file-keeping that conceived its own distinctive forms of knowledge and incapacity.
MOESM10 of The genetic basis of 3-hydroxypropanoate metabolism in Cupriavidus necator H16
Creators: name: Arenas-Lรณpez, Christian
name: Locker, Jessica
name: Orol, Diego
name: Walter, Frederik
name: Busche, Tobias
name: Jรถrn Kalinowski
name: Minton, Nigel
name: Kovรกcs, Katalin
name: Winzer, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 10: Table S3. Plasmids used and generated in this study.
Communities in Translation: History and Identity in Medieval England
Creators: Hurley, Mary Kate
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: History in literature
British literature
Orosius
Literature, Medieval

description: "Communities in Translation: History and Identity in Medieval England" argues that moments of identity formation in translated texts of the Middle Ages are best understood if translation is viewed as a process. Expanding on Brian Stock's idea that texts organize and define real historical communities, I argue that medieval translations--broadly considered as textual artifacts which relate received narratives--create communities within their narratives based on religious, ethnic, and proto-nationalist identities. In my first chapter, I assert that the Old English Orosius--a translation of a fifth-century Latin history--creates an audience that is forced to assume a hybrid Roman-English identity that juxtaposes a past Rome with a present Anglo-Saxon England. In chapter two, I argue that the inclusion of English saints among traditional Latin ones in Ælfric of Eynsham's Lives of the Saints stakes a claim not only for the holiness of English Christians but for the holiness of the land itself, thus including England in a trans-temporal community of Christians that depended on English practice and belief for its continued success. In my third chapter, I turn to Chaucer's Man of Law's Tale, and read it alongside its historical source by Nicholas Trevet in order to demonstrate Chaucer's investment in a multicultural English Christianity. These arguments inform my reading of Beowulf, a poem which, while not itself a translation, thematizes the issues of community raised by my first three chapters through its engagement with the problematic relationship between communities and narrative. When Beowulf's characters and narrator present an inherited narrative meant to bolster community, they more often reveal the connections to outside forces and longer histories that render its textual communities exceedingly fragile. Where previous studies of translation focus on the links of vernacular writings to their source texts and their Latin past, I suggest that these narratives envision alternative presents and futures for the communities that they create.
Parallel Visualization of Petascale Simulation Results from GROMACS, NAMD and CP2K on IBM Blue Gene/P using VisIt Visualization Toolkit
Creators: name: Dr. Valentin Pavlov
name: Dr. Miroslav Iliev
name: Tomov, Anton
name: Veslin Slavchev
name: Dimitrov, Dimitar
name: Ilieva, Nina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: White Paper
Visualization
Tier-1

description: Visualization is a key post-processing activity for petaflops simulations. In this paper we have researched, identified and implemented a methodology suitable for carrying out this activity, based on the VisIt open-source visualization tool by LLNL. We have installed the toolkit on a specialized hardware in NCSA's Tier-1 facilities in Sofia, integrating it with our primary Tier-1 system, an IBM Blue Gene/P. We have researched the possibility to support GROMACS, CP2K and NAMD data formats and proposed best practice procedures. The experience and methodology is documented and can be used to integrate the tools into other PRACE facilities.
Caiju qinian 綵炬祈年 Q00011_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
CP-Violation in the decay B^0, (B^0)bar -> pi^+ pi^- gamma
Creators: name: Sehgal, L. M.
name: van Leusen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decay (B^0)bar -> pi^+ pi^- gamma has a bremsstrahlung component determined by the amplitude for (B^0)bar -> pi^+ pi^-, as well as a direct component determined by the penguin interaction V_tb V^*_td c_7 O_7. Interference of these amplitudes produces a photon energy spectrum d Gamma/d x = a/x + b + c_1 x + c_2 x^2 + ... (x = 2 E_gamma/m_B) where the terms c_1,2 contain a dependence on the phase alpha_eff = pi - arg[(V_tb V^*_td)^* Amp((B^0)bar -> pi^+ pi^-)]. We also examine the angular distribution of these decays, and show that in the presence of strong phases, an untagged B^0/(B^0)bar beam can exhibit an asymmetry between the pi^+ and pi^- energy spectra.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, 1 table In abstract and in Eq. (17), a + b/x corrected to a/x + b. Slight improvement in Figs. 1b, 2c and 2d
Limicolaria aurora
Creators: name: Résumé, Jacques Daget
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Achatinidae
Limicolaria
Limicolaria aurora

description: Limicolaria aurora (Jay, 1839)
Fig. 7
 Bulimus aurora Jay, 1839: 119, pl. VI, fig. 2.
LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Inconnue. Bibundi, Cameroun, choisie par Crowley & Pain 1970: 48.
 DESCRIPTION. — Coquille à columelle droite, étroitement ombiliquée de taille moyenne (45 × 19 mm). L’ouverture est moins haute que la moitié de la hauteur totale de la coquille. Coloration variable parfois uniformément rosâtre à jaunâtre (Bulimus suffusus Reeve 1849, fig. 350) parfois marquées de flammules irrégulières brun chocolat (Bulimus numidicus Reeve, 1849, fig. 351) celles-ci pouvant être larges et presque confluentes (Bulimus tenebricus Reeve, 1849, fig. 347). OEufs ovales (3,8 × 3,3 à 5,2 × 4,0 mm).
 DISTRIBUTION. — L’espèce est connue des zones forestières de l’Afrique de l’Ouest, du Sénégal au Cameroun. Du mont Nimba elle a été signalée de nombreuses localités en savane, en forêt et en prairie d’altitude (de 500 à 1600 m), par Binder (1963: 18-19) sous les noms de L. aurora (Jay), L. numidica (Reeve) et L. tenebrica (Reeve), ces trois appellations étant synonymes (Crowley & Pain 1970: 48). Des exemplaires ont été récoltés dans la prairie d’altitude sur la piste de Zouguépo (1000 m), du Dyé Yé (650 m), de la savane et de la forêt à Ziéla, de la prairie sur carapace, route de Bakoré, de la savane à Andropogon du côté de Kéoulenta, de la route Ziéla-Kéoulenta (500-550 m) et de la savane vers Bakoré, après le Niomouya.
description: Published as part of Résumé, Jacques Daget, 2003, Les Mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles du mont Nimba, pp. 183-210 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 190
Caixian tianchang 綵線添長 Q00012_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Additional file 1 of The detection of canine parvovirus type 2c of Asian origin in dogs in Romania evidenced its progressive worldwide diffusion
Creators: name: Balboni, Andrea
name: Niculae, Mihaela
name: Di Vito, Serena
name: Urbani, Lorenza
name: Terrusi, Alessia
name: Muresan, Cosmin
name: Battilani, Mara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. BLAST web interface ( https://blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi , word size 16, accessed March 12, 2021) analysis result: 32 reference sequences of CPV-2c showing full query coverage and complete nucleotide identity with the complete viral VP2 gene sequences obtained in this study. CN: China. ID: Indonesia. IT: Italy. KR: South Korea. NG: Nigeria. TH: Thailand. VN: Vietnam.
Canggou jiaqing 藏鈎家慶 Q00013_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Additional file 3: of Reducing injection intensity is associated with decreased risk for invasive bacterial infection among high-frequency injection drug users
Creators: name: Salequl Islam
name: Damani Piggott
name: Moriggia, Alberto
name: Astemborski, Jacquie
name: Mehta, Shruti
name: Thomas, David
name: Kirk, Gregory
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Odds of invasive bacterial infection with years of drug use, cessation, and reduced intensity injection. (DOCX 15 kb)
Shellings from relative shellings, with an application to NP-completeness
Creators: name: Santamaría-Galvis, Andrés
name: Woodroofe, Russ
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 05E45

description: Shellings of simplicial complexes have long been a useful tool in topological and algebraic combinatorics. Shellings of a complex expose a large amount of information in a helpful way, but are not easy to construct, often requiring deep information about the structure of the complex. It is natural to ask whether shellings may be efficiently found computationally. In a recent paper, Goaoc, Paták, Patáková, Tancer and Wagner gave a negative answer to this question (assuming P \neq NP), showing that the problem of deciding whether a simplicial complex is shellable is NP-complete. In this paper, we give simplified constructions of various gadgets used in the NP-completeness proof of these authors. Using these gadgets combined with relative shellability and other ideas, we also exhibit a simpler proof of the NP-completeness of the shellability decision problem. Our method systematically uses relative shellings to build up large shellable complexes with desired properties.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures; v2 has minor corrections, v3 has further corrections for publication
A Lunar-Star Calendar: Inquiry to the Traditional Batak Cosmogram
Creators: name: Situngkir, Hokky
Publisher: name: Bandung Fe Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astronomy
subject: Climatology
subject: Cultural and economic geography
subject: Ethnoarchaeology
subject: Social anthropology
subject: Cultural anthropology

description: The traditional societies evolved locally with the realms of time in their calendars while modern Gregorian based on the solar movement and some others use lunar or the combination with solar. Unveiling some information from the old manuscripts to gain the realm of traditional Batak people since the ancient times in settlements surrounding the tropical Lake Toba, North Sumatera, Indonesia, revival of cosmos is delivered. Uniquely the ancient Batak count days in a month by observing lunar phase and the period of year is by looking the observable Constellation of Orion & Scorpius within the new phase of the moon. Thus there are years with 12 months and some leap years with 13 months, and we propose to categorize the calendar to be lunar-star, relative to other widely analyzed calendars. In the realization of the use of the cosmogram, we cross the period of the leap year to the examination of contemporary data on agriculture event, i.e.: crop failure, as well as some profiles on weather. The revival of the Batak Calendar opens further interesting conjectures based on the rich cultural and astronomical knowledge embedded in tradition with deep connection between celestial observations and timekeeping.
Chandao chuxie 闡道除邪 Q00014_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
Additional file 1 of Use of social service counseling by cancer patients: an analysis of quality assurance data of 6339 breast cancer patients from 13 certified centers in Germany treated between 2015 and 2017
Creators: name: Breidenbach, Clara
name: Wesselmann, Simone
name: Sibert, Nora Tabea
name: Ortmann, Olaf
name: Blankenburg, Katrin
name: Stoklossa, Cindy
name: Gebauer, Gerhard
name: dos Santos Guilherme, Marina
name: Lindner, Christoph
name: Peschel, Susanne
name: Schad, Friedemann
name: Strecker, Paul
name: Rieger, Lorenz
name: Ferencz, Julia
name: Dieng, Sebastian
name: Kowalski, Christoph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
On the change of old neutron star masses with galactocentric distance
Creators: name: Del Popolo, Antonino
name: Deliyergiyev, Maksym
name: Delliou, Morgan Le
name: Tolos, Laura
name: Burgio, Fiorella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the pulsar mass depends on the environment, and that it decreases going towards the center of the Milky Way. This is due to two combined effects, the capture and accumulation of self-interacting, non-annihilating dark matter by pulsars, and the increase of the dark matter density going towards the galactic center. We show that mass decrease depends both on the density profile of dark matter, steeper profiles producing a faster and larger decrease of the pulsar mass, and on the strength of self-interaction. Once future observations will provide the pulsar mass in a dark matter rich environment, close to the galactic center, the present result will be able to put constraints on the characteristics of our Galaxy halo dark matter profile, on the nature of dark matter, namely on its annihilating or non-annihilating nature, on its strength of self-interaction, and on the particle mass.
description: 30pp 2figs
Puzzles in Cabibbo-Suppressed Charm Decays
Creators: name: Close, F. E.
name: Lipkin, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify two Cabibbo suppressed $D^+$ decay modes with anomalously high branching ratios which are not simply explained by any model. All standard model diagrams that can contribute to these decays are related by symmetries to diagrams for other decays that do not show any such enhancement. If these high branching ratios are confirmed by more precise experiments, they may require new physics to explain them. Anomalies in $D_s$ decays and tests for possible violation of G-parity are discussed.
description: 12 pages, additional clarification at eq. (13), correction of error in eq. (18) and subsequent discussion