cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phase equilibrium of water with hexagonal and cubic ice using the SCAN functional
Creators: name: Piaggi, Pablo M.
name: Panagiotopoulos, Athanassios Z.
name: Debenedetti, Pablo G.
name: Car, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Machine learning models are rapidly becoming widely used to simulate complex physicochemical phenomena with ab initio accuracy. Here, we use one such model as well as direct density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate the phase equilibrium of water, hexagonal ice (Ih), and cubic ice (Ic), with an eye towards studying ice nucleation. The machine learning model is based on deep neural networks and has been trained on DFT data obtained using the SCAN exchange and correlation functional. We use this model to drive enhanced sampling simulations aimed at calculating a number of complex properties that are out of reach of DFT-driven simulations and then employ an appropriate reweighting procedure to compute the corresponding properties for the SCAN functional. This approach allows us to calculate the melting temperature of both ice polymorphs, the driving force for nucleation, the heat of fusion, the densities at the melting temperature, the relative stability of ice Ih and Ic, and other properties. We find a correct qualitative prediction of all properties of interest. In some cases, quantitative agreement with experiment is better than for state-of-the-art semiempirical potentials for water. Our results also show that SCAN correctly predicts that ice Ih is more stable than ice Ic.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures
Dorylaimus intermedius BÜTSCHLI
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Criconematidae
Dorylaimus
Dorylaimus intermedius

description: 51. intermedius [BÜTSCHLI]
— II. Csopak (23); III. Magas-Tátra: [Kis Hincói-tó] (14), [Nagy Hincói-tó] (14).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Prizmatolaimus lacustris DADAY
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Enoplida
Anguillulidae
Prizmatolaimus
Prizmatolaimus lacustris

description: 52. lacustris [DADAY]
— II. Balaton (7, 10), Balatonfüred (4, 9, 11), Balatonkenese (4, 9, 11), Kis-Balaton (9, 10, 11), Tihany (4, 9, 11).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Redbell story, lexical elicitation
Creators: name: Silva, Cecile
name: Gamble, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: yok

description: 2 WAV files. Side 1: Redbell story; pull, pound, small, big, tall (notebook WII, pp. 272-278). Side 2: more, big, tall, short, hot, cold, fast, black, red, white (WII, pp. 278-282).
The POLAR Gamma-Ray Burst Polarization Catalog
Creators: name: Kole, Merlin
name: De Angelis, Nicolas
name: Berlato, Francesco
name: Burgess, J. Michael
name: Gauvin, Neal
name: Greiner, Jochen
name: Hajdas, Wojtek
name: Li, Han-Cheng
name: Li, Zheng-Heng
name: Produit, Nicolas
name: Rybka, Dominik
name: Song, Li-Ming
name: Sun, Jian-Chao
name: Szabelski, Jaszek
name: Tymieniecka, Teresa
name: Wang, Yuan-Hao
name: Wu, Bo-Bing
name: Wu, Xin
name: Xiong, Shao-Lin
name: Zhang, Shuang-Nan
name: Zhang, Yong-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite over 50 years of research, many open questions remain about the origin and nature of GRBs. Polarization measurements of the prompt emission of these extreme phenomena have long been thought to be the key to answering a range of these questions. The POLAR detector was designed to produce the first set of detailed and reliable polarization measurements in an energy range of approximately 50-500 keV. During late 2016 and early 2017, POLAR detected a total of 55 GRBs. Analysis results of 5 of these GRBs have been reported in the past. The results were found to be consistent with a low or unpolarized flux. However, previous reports by other collaborations found high levels of polarization. We study the polarization for all the 14 GRBs observed by POLAR for which statistically robust inferences are possible. Additionally, time-resolved polarization studies are performed on GRBs with sufficient apparent flux. A publicly available polarization analysis tool, developed within the 3ML framework, was used to produce statistically robust results. The method allows to combine spectral and polarimetric data from POLAR with spectral data from the Fermi GBM and Swift-BAT to jointly model the spectral and polarimetric parameters. The time integrated analysis finds all results to be compatible with a low or zero polarization with the caveat that, when time-resolved analysis is possible within individual pulses, we observe moderate polarization with a rapidly changing polarization angle. Thus, time-integrated polarization results, while pointing to lower polarization are potentially an artifact of summing over the changing polarization signal and thus, washing out the true moderate polarization. Therefore, we caution against over interpretation of any time-integrated results and encourage one to wait for more detailed polarization measurements from forthcoming missions such as POLAR-2 and LEAP.
description: 43 pages, 78 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A
Dorylaimus brachyuris BUTSCHLI
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Criconematidae
Dorylaimus
Dorylaimus brachyuris

description: 53. brachyuris BÜTSCHLI
— II. Gödörháza (21).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Risk and innovation in project delivery method selection for complex highway projects
Creators: name: Demetracopoulou, Vassiliki A.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Project delivery methods
Selection
Design-build
Transportation projects
Innovation
Risk allocation

description: The selection of a project delivery method (PDM) is a crucial decision that state highway agencies (SHAs) must make during the pre-procurement stage of infrastructure projects. The chosen PDM will determine the project's stakeholders, contract structure, final design, and construction. However, the PDM selection process remains challenging due to uncertainties stemming from low project scope definition during evaluation and the evolution of PDMs over the last 20 years. When first implemented, design-build (DB) was seen as a way to transfer risk to contractors and improve cost and schedule performance through early integration and overlap of design and construction. However, recent studies have questioned the effectiveness of DB contracts in terms of cost performance and unnecessary risk transfer. As such, SHAs must adjust their PDM selection processes to account for these factors. This dissertation aims to provide comprehensive guidance for efficient PDM selection for complex highway projects, with input from the private sector (Industry), the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT), and the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA). The first chapter addresses the gap in defining innovation and complexity for PDM selection, outlining six dimensions grouped by inherent project complexity and exogenous innovation opportunities. The second chapter presents empirical impact assessments for selection criteria to achieve cost- and schedule-related goals, emphasizing the tradeoff between DB and DBB selection and the importance of risk management and mitigation. The third chapter identifies factors that impact risk assessment and allocation in DB contracts. Building on these results, the dissertation’s final chapter outlines a deterministic and probabilistic PDM selection framework developed for TxDOT as an implementation case study. Overall, this dissertation contributes to PDM selection literature by providing a novel approach that defines innovation, incorporates uncertainty and risk management strategies, and is independent of project cost estimates. By providing comprehensive guidance for efficient PDM selection, this work can help SHAs make informed decisions to optimize project outcomes.
Higgs boson decay into Z bosons and a photon
Creators: name: Abbasabadi, Ali
name: Repko, Wayne W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a one-loop calculation of the width of the rare decay H -> Z Z γin the standard model for Higgs boson masses 190 GeV \leq m_H \leq 250 GeV. We find that the most dominant helicity combinations for the Z bosons and the photon is when one of the Z bosons is longitudinally polarized and the other Z boson and the photon have the same helicity. A comparison of the decay width Γ(H->Z Z γ) to those of H->γγand H->γZ shows that the ratios of the decay widths are Γ(H->Z Z γ) / Γ(H->γγ) ~ Γ(H->Z Z γ) / Γ(H->γZ) ~ 10^{-7}.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX, figures corrected
Fluctuation-Dissipation Relations and statistical temperatures in a turbulent von Kármán flow
Creators: name: Monchaux, Romain
name: Cortet, Pierre-Philippe
name: Chavanis, Pierre-Henri
name: Chiffaudel, Arnaud
name: Daviaud, François
name: Diribarne, Pantxo
name: Dubrulle, Bérengère
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally characterize the fluctuations of the non-homogeneous non-isotropic turbulence in an axisymmetric von Kármán flow. We show that these fluctuations satisfy relations analogous to classical Fluctuation-Dissipation Relations (FDRs) in statistical mechanics. We use these relations to measure statistical temperatures of turbulence. The values of these temperatures are found to be dependent on the considered observable as already evidenced in other far from equilibrium systems.
description: four pages 2 figures one table
Mononchus macrostoma BASTIAN
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Mononchida
Mononchidae
Mononchus
Mononchus macrostoma

description: 54. macrostoma BASTIAN
— I. Budapest (15); II. Balaton (7), Szántód (4, 9, 10, 11), Tihany (16); III. Magas- Tátra: [Halas-tó] (30, 31), [Nagy Hincói-tó] (14), [Tengerszem-tó] (30, 31); V. Radnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (17).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Humanizing Mars : sublimity and imperialism in rover landscape photography
Creators: name: O'Beirne, Caitlin Michele
name: 0009-0001-9684-1925
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space photography
Sublime landscape

description: Images of the Martian landscape from NASA rovers Curiosity and Perseverance visualize the farthest-reaching frontiers of what some will identify as US imperialism and others as global scientific enterprise. The NASA images present new horizons, familiar as they are foreign, for experiencing the sublime landscape. The parallels in conditions of light, atmosphere, and geological formation make the Martian landscape appear familiar in ways that landscapes of the Moon or an asteroid, the only other extraterrestrial bodies to be photographed by rovers, do not. It is also the humanized vantage point and mobility of the rover that connects with our conventional aesthetic sensibilities. This essay unpacks the aesthetic rhetoric of the rover landscape photographs while also considering the history and technology that positions them within a discourse of reconnaissance photography and military surveillance. For example, the technology of the telescope has long-held association with the optics of power and imperial prospect. Anthropomorphized machines (the rovers) serve as surrogates for the human body on Mars, providing both presence and testimony. The Mars rover photographs represent an investment in the visualization of the US space exploration narrative. Leading institutions in this effort, NASA and the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum, promote space-age nostalgia and a national narrative of exceptionalism aligned with techno-scientific advancement in space - past, present, and future. The open access online databases maintained by NASA, dense with photography and other data from missions, including the Mars rovers, constitute a critical site of public and artistic engagement with the material culture of space. This essay will look at raw image files from those databases as well as ones selected and edited by NASA for web circulation. The significance of Mars rover photographs can be understood through the conventions of the technological sublime and as aestheticized scientific data.
Analytical criteria for designing multiresonance filters in scattering systems, with application to microwave metasurfaces
Creators: name: Benzaouia, Mohammed
name: Joannopoulos, John D.
name: Johnson, Steven G.
name: Karalis, Aristeidis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present general analytical criteria for the design of lossless reciprocal two-port systems, which exhibit prescribed scattering spectra $S(ω)$ satisfying $S_{22}(ω)=e^{iφ}S_{11}(ω)$, including symmetric ($S_{22}=S_{11}$) or "antimetric" ($S_{22}=-S_{11}$) responses, such as standard filters (Butterworth, Chebyshev, elliptic, etc.). We show that the non-normalized resonant (quasi-normal) modes (QNMs) of all such two-port systems couple to the input and output ports with specific unitary ratios, whose relative signs determine the position of the scattering zeros on the real frequency axis. This allows us to obtain design criteria assigning values to the poles, background response, and QNM-to-ports coupling coefficients. Filter devices can then be designed via a well-conditioned nonlinear optimization (or root-finding) problem using a numerical eigensolver. As an application, we design multiple microwave metasurfaces configured for polarization-preserving transmission, reflective polarization conversion, or diffractive "perfect anomalous reflection", to realize filters that precisely match standard bandpass or bandstop filters of various types, orders and bandwidths, with focus on the best-performing elliptic filters.
Effective Data-aware Covariance Estimator from Compressed Data
Creators: name: Chen, Xixian
name: Yang, Haiqin
name: Zhao, Shenglin
name: Lyu, Michael R.
name: King, Irwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Estimating covariance matrix from massive high-dimensional and distributed data is significant for various real-world applications. In this paper, we propose a data-aware weighted sampling based covariance matrix estimator, namely DACE, which can provide an unbiased covariance matrix estimation and attain more accurate estimation under the same compression ratio. Moreover, we extend our proposed DACE to tackle multiclass classification problems with theoretical justification and conduct extensive experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets to demonstrate the superior performance of our DACE.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Mononchus muscorum DUJARDIN
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Mononchida
Mononchidae
Mononchus
Mononchus muscorum

description: 55. muscorum [DUJARDIN]
— I. Budapest (21), Egerbakta (25), Kápolna (21), Kúnszentmiklós [Peszér-puszta] (28); II. Borsmonostor [Kleine-Lake] (25), Darány [Aranyos-puszta] (27), Farkasfa (27), Görgeteg (27), Hámortó [Madárdal-patak völgye] (25), Kám [Jeli-puszta] (27), Kőszeg (21, 25), Lengyel (21), Lesenceistvánd (27), Mucsi (21), Tihany (22), Veszprém (28); III. Cserhátszentiván (28), Garaınberzence (28), Igló (28), Kelemér [Nagy-Mohos] (25), Lőcse (21), Magas-Tátra (Halas-tó] (30, 31), Nagysalló (28), Szklenófürdő (28); IV. Dolha (28), Huszt (28); V. Brassó (28), Radnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (17, 18).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
New precise determination of the τlepton mass at KEDR detector
Creators: name: KEDR Collaboration
name: Anashin, V. V.
name: Aulchenko, V. M.
name: Baldin, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The status of the experiment on the precise $τ$ lepton mass measurement running at the VEPP-4M collider with the KEDR detector is reported. The mass value is evaluated from the $τ^+τ^-$ cross section behaviour around the production threshold. The preliminary result based on 6.7 pb$^{-1}$ of data is $m_τ=1776.80^{+0.25}_{-0.23} \pm 0.15$ MeV. Using 0.8 pb$^{-1}$ of data collected at the $ψ'$ peak the preliminary result is also obtained: $Γ_{ee}B_{ττ}(ψ') = 7.2 \pm 2.1$ eV.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures; The 9th International Workshop on Tau-Lepton Physics, Tau06
Dorylaimus papillatus BASTIAN
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Criconematidae
Dorylaimus
Dorylaimus papillatus

description: 56. papillatus BASTIAN
— III. Magas- Tátra [Nagy Hincói-tó] (14).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Destrúyelo todo : the women behind the Mexican feminist spring
Creators: name: Santillana, Melissa Analy
name: 0000-0003-0482-7104
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Activist media
Social movements
Latin America
Ethnography
Feminist activism

description: This dissertation explores Mexican feminist activism from different angles and interventions, including the role of news media, social media, and activist leadership, to provide a better understanding of how these operate in the context of a history of gender violence, public policy aimed at improving women’s lives, and political activism. Feminist activists have been organizing under the hashtags #NiUnaMenos, #NiUnaMas, and #VivasNosQueremos to protest feminicide as well as misogynistic and patriarchal criminal systems. This study focuses particularly on Mexico City as it is one of the biggest epicenters for feminist protest across Latin America. The scope of this research is centered around the social actors involved and represented in feminist activist movements in Mexico, as well as the roles they play in collective mobilization and influencing public opinion. This project relied on ethnographic methods, including participatory observations, in-depth interviews, and a qualitative content analysis to answer questions regarding the news media representation Mexican feminist protest has in national mainstream, alternative, and international media. This study also answers questions regarding feminist activists’ use of digital media technologies to contest hegemonic narratives about feminist protest, as well as the ways in which they occupy the physical space to network and create alliances. This project investigates the changing dynamics of protest culture and the socio-cultural context that leads to the use of radical protest tactics, direct action, and the emergence of radical feminist protest groups. I argue that feminist protests are a performative demand for recognition of the precarious situation women experience in Mexico.
Conjugate Mixture Models for Clustering Multimodal Data
Creators: name: Khalidov, Vasil
name: Forbes, Florence
name: Horaud, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The problem of multimodal clustering arises whenever the data are gathered with several physically different sensors. Observations from different modalities are not necessarily aligned in the sense there there is no obvious way to associate or to compare them in some common space. A solution may consist in considering multiple clustering tasks independently for each modality. The main difficulty with such an approach is to guarantee that the unimodal clusterings are mutually consistent. In this paper we show that multimodal clustering can be addressed within a novel framework, namely conjugate mixture models. These models exploit the explicit transformations that are often available between an unobserved parameter space (objects) and each one of the observation spaces (sensors). We formulate the problem as a likelihood maximization task and we derive the associated conjugate expectation-maximization algorithm. The convergence properties of the proposed algorithm are thoroughly investigated. Several local/global optimization techniques are proposed in order to increase its convergence speed. Two initialization strategies are proposed and compared. A consistent model-selection criterion is proposed. The algorithm and its variants are tested and evaluated within the task of 3D localization of several speakers using both auditory and visual data.
Lexical elicitation, Cradleboard story, interrogatives
Creators: name: Silva, Cecile
name: Gamble, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: yok

description: 2 WAV files. Side 1 (July 16): finish, place, dance, hear peel (notebook 4, pp. 14-19). Side 2 (July 17): Cradleboard story, raising children, climb, lift, wrap, interrogatives (WII, pp. 240-248).
On a Site of X-ray Emission in AE Aquarii
Creators: name: Ikhsanov, N. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analysis of recently reported results of XMM-Newton observations of AE Aqr within a hypothesis that the detected X-ray source is located inside the Roche lobe of the white dwarf is presented. I show this hypothesis to be inconsistent with the currently adopted model of mass-transfer in the system. Possible solutions of this problem are briefly discussed.
description: 4 pages, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Machine learning approaches for solving subsurface inverse problems
Creators: name: Crocker, Jodie Amberly
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Inversion
Machine learning
MASW
Site characterization
CNN
Differentiable programming

description: A necessary component of geotechnical engineering design is the assessment of the physical properties of the subsurface, such as a site’s subsurface shear stiffness or shear-wave velocity (Vs). To obtain this information, various invasive and non-invasive methods may be used to perform seismic site characterization. Typically, non-invasive techniques, such as surface wave methods, are preferred due to being relatively inexpensive, quick, and easy to perform compared to invasive methods. Generally, surface wave methods involve three steps: (1) data acquisition; (2) data processing; and (3) inversion. While the first two steps are straightforward, the third step is particularly challenging due to the ill-posedness and non-uniqueness of the inverse problem. Additionally, traditional inversion may be time-consuming to perform, as it is computationally expensive and requires a high degree of domain expertise. Therefore, there has been a recent push to find non-traditional alternatives to performing inversion, particularly through the use of machine learning (ML) tools. These ML-driven tools, such as neural networks, allow users without domain expertise to quickly perform inversion, although care must be taken to ensure the tools adequately address the surface wave inverse problem. This dissertation discusses three possible ML-driven solutions to the inverse problem, beginning with a physics-aware convolutional neural network (CNN) that takes surface wave dispersion data as input and provides two-dimensional (2D) subsurface Vs profiles as output. To ensure the network learns the physical relationship between surface wave dispersion data and subsurface Vs, methods from the field of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) are used during the network development process to perform hyperparameter tuning. Next, an ML-driven framework is presented that combines a CNN with a differentiable programming (DP) algorithm to provide one-dimensional (1D) velocity profile predictions. In this case, the CNN generates 1D velocity starting models for inversion. These velocity models are then passed through the DP algorithm, which uses a wave propagation simulator to solve the governing acoustic wave equation and perform inversion, leading to an optimized velocity profile. Finally, a comparison between a non-physical CNN and a simulation-based CNN is presented. The simulation-based CNN uses the previous DP algorithm as a layer to incorporate the physics of the acoustic wave equation into the network’s training process. This network takes 1D waveforms as input and provides 1D subsurface Vs profiles as output while ensuring the results are physically consistent.
Rectangular diagrams of surfaces: the basic moves
Creators: name: Dynnikov, Ivan
name: Prasolov, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57K10

description: In earlier papers we introduced a representation of isotopy classes of compact surfaces embedded in the three-sphere by so called rectangular diagrams. The formalism proved useful for comparing Legendrian knots. The aim of this paper is to prove a Reidemeister type theorem for rectangular diagrams of surfaces.
description: 26 pages, 18 figures
Mononchus spectabilis DITLEVSEN
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Mononchida
Mononchidae
Mononchus
Mononchus spectabilis

description: 57. spectabilis DITLEVSEN
— I. Pilisszántó [Kanyargós-patak] (21).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Asymptotic Analysis of Subglacial Plumes in Stratified Environments
Creators: name: Bradley, Alexander T
name: Williams, C. Rosie
name: Jenkins, Adrian
name: Arthern, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accurate predictions of basal melt rates on ice shelves are necessary for precise projections of the future behaviour of ice sheets. The computational expense associated with completely resolving the cavity circulation using an ocean model makes this approach unfeasible for multi-century simulations, and parametrizations of melt rates are required. At present, some of the most advanced melt rate parametrizations are based on a one-dimensional approximation to the melt rate that emerges from the theory of subglacial plumes applied to ice shelves with constant basal slopes and uniform ambient ocean conditions; in this work, we present an asymptotic analysis of the corresponding equations in which non-constant basal slopes and typical ambient conditions are imposed. This analysis exploits the small aspect ratio of ice shelf bases, the relatively weak thermal driving and the relative slenderness of the region separating warm, salty water at depth and cold, fresh water at the surface in the ambient ocean. We construct an approximation to the melt rate that is based on this analysis, which shows good agreement with numerical solutions in a wide variety of cases, suggesting a path towards improved predictions of basal melt rates in ice-sheet models.
description: 32 pages, 7 figures
The Socratic critique of tyranny : tyrannical psychology in the thought of Plato and Xenophon
Creators: name: Williams, Avery Allen
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Plato
Xenophon
Socrates
Tyranny
Political psychology
Political philosophy
Political theory
Authoritarianism

description: This dissertation articulates the critique of tyranny made by Socrates’ two greatest students—Plato and Xenophon—through a thematic interpretation of the Republic, the Hiero, and the Cyropaedia. Their critique focuses on the psychological defects of tyrannical rulers and demonstrates the fundamental failures of even the most seemingly successful tyrants. Through a synthesized interpretation of these three texts, this dissertation elucidates a single, unified insight into the nature of tyranny and tyrants in the thought of the early Socratics. The core of that insight is an understanding of the essential elements of tyrannical psychology: pleasure in violence toward enemies, hostility to the rule of law, a desire for love and admiration, and a rejection of any limit to the fulfillment of one’s desires. This dissertation uncovers the presence of this psychological analysis in the Republic, hidden behind the moralistic condemnation of the tyrant that most scholars have taken to be the Socratic view, and follows Xenophon as he fleshes out its details through direct investigations of political tyrants. In doing so, the dissertation shows the unique way that the Socratics understand the tyrant—not as evil or a monster but as a person who shares our own human nature. The core aspects of the tyrant’s psychology are misguided and unhealthy versions of attributes that otherwise play an important role in healthy souls, led astray by a lack of self-knowledge and an unwillingness to accept necessity. But perhaps most importantly, this dissertation demonstrates the importance of the Socratic understanding of tyranny to contemporary politics. For our own political moment, the Socratics offer a prescient warning about the dangers of the democratic love of freedom which when taken to excess provides fertile ground for tyranny, particularly when it turns against the rule of law. To prevent tyranny, it is thus essential that we understand the proper place, and the proper limits, of this characteristically democratic desire in ourselves and in our politics. This dissertation shows the invaluable guidance that the Socratics provide for doing so.
Additional file 1 of TMEM52B suppression promotes cancer cell survival and invasion through modulating E-cadherin stability and EGFR activity
Creators: name: Yunhee Lee
name: Dongjoon Ko
name: Junghwa Yoon
name: Younghoon Lee
name: Semi Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Reimagining teacher education with Indigenous wisdom traditions
Creators: Donald, Dwayne
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

SSHRC IG awarded 2023: Canadians have recently been engaged in an intensified confrontation with colonial history and the systemic oppression of Indigenous peoples. Growing awareness of this troubling history has resulted in the creation of required Indigenous content courses in teacher education programs across the country. These courses usually conform to conventional understandings of teaching and learning that share information 'about' Indigenous peoples, but often fail to provide meaningful and transformational contributions to teacher education programs. The fundamental problem is that educational practices continue to be dominated by colonial worldview that blocks opportunities to learn 'from' Indigenous peoples. Colonial worldview is founded on relationship denial and proclaims Euroheritage knowledge insights to be of most worth.  In light of this persistent and ongoing problem, the fundamental contention guiding this proposal is that Indigenous knowledge insights will only be engaged in their fullness if teacher education programs undergo a transformational shift in how teaching and learning are understood and performed. The research process will attend to the experiences of the educators, conceptualize place-specific pedagogical models for unlearning colonialism, create deliberative research hubs that bring diverse groups of people together at each location, and identify innovative research-informed teaching practices that reimagine teacher education with Indigenous wisdom traditions. The research process will animate a curricular and pedagogical vision for teacher education programs that draws specific inspiration from Treaty teachings and kinship relationality.
Mononchus zschokkei MENZEL
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Mononchida
Mononchidae
Mononchus
Mononchus zschokkei

description: 58. Zschokkei MENZEL
— IV. Németmokra [Priszlop] (28); V. Radnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (18).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Development of an accurate material response model of PICA for an oxy-acetylene test bed system
Creators: name: Bernstein, Samantha Rose
name: 0000-0002-5509-0870
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Thermal protection systems
Material response modeling
Machine learning
Ablative materials

description: Material response (MR) modeling is critical to understanding and predicting the behavior of thermal protection system (TPS) materials. Developing an accurate MR model can be a complex, expensive, and time-consuming process. This thesis details the development of a surrogate MR model of an Oxy-Acetylene Test Bed (OTB) system utilizing machine learning methods. 1dFIAT (Fully Implicit Ablation and Thermal response program) and Insulation Thermal Response and Ablation Code (ITRAC) were used to develop the MR model. Two different surface thermochemistry programs were evaluated to create B’ tables for the models. PICA (Phenolic Impregnated Carbon Ablator) was used as a model ablative material and was evaluated at 5 different heat fluxes for 60 seconds on the OTB. A sensitivity analysis of 1dFIAT was then performed to investigate the parameters that were contributing most to error between the predicted and experimental values. Using this method, the environmental inputs were highlighted. A machine learning (ML) model was used to generate and predict boundary conditions. The accuracy of the ML-assisted MR model was quantified against the OTB experimental results. The ML-assisted 1dFIAT model is compared to the ITRAC model. Learnings and challenges associated with the creation of the model using this method and future applications of this approach are also discussed.
Additional file 1 of A Practical Guide to Rodent Islet Isolation and Assessment Revisited
Creators: name: Corbin, Kathryn L.
name: West, Hannah L.
name: Brodsky, Samantha
name: Whitticar, Nicholas B.
name: Koch, William J.
name: Nunemaker, Craig S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Fig. S1 Hypoxic cell death as an unwanted variable in PI/AnnV studies. Due to loss of vascular connection during isolation, islets can become severely hypoxic, resulting in necrosis, especially in the core of an islet. Identifying and removing such islets from experiments helps in acquiring accurate data. (A) Brightfield image of untreated (control) islets (top) and cytokine-treated islets (bottom; overnight treatment with 5 ng/mL IL-1b and 10 ng/mL TNF-a). The smaller islets in both images have no evidence of hypoxia while the larger islets have clearly defined dark centers. (B) All cytokine treated islets show a distinct ring of AnnV staining indicative of cytokine-induced apoptosis on the outermost layer of cells. Note the dark centers do not stain for AnnV. (C) PI staining showing both cytokine -associated and hypoxia-associated cell death. The only islet in the control showing PI staining is the large, dark centered islet while the cytokine treated islets show both cytokine-induced and hypoxia-associated cell death. The small cytokine treated islets on the left show several distinct punctate PI- stained nuclei typical of cytokine effects. The larger islets show varying degrees of punctate surface staining indicative of cytokine-induced cell death, but a large central mass of PI staining corresponding to the dark centers observed in the brightfield image.
Monhystera lemani HOFMANNER
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Monhysterida
Monhysteridae
Monhystera
Monhystera lemani

description: 59. lemani HOFMÄNNER
— III. Magas-Tátra: [Csorba-tó] (14), [Halas-tó] (30, 31), [Kis Hincói-tó] (14), [Nagy Hincói-tó] (14), [Poprádi-tó] (14), [Tengerszem-tó] (30, 31).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Determining the relationships between nurses' perceptions of managerial coaching, role ambiguity, and quality and safety competencies
Creators: name: Ferro, Allison L.
name: 0000-0001-9414-2605
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Managerial coaching
Role ambiguity
Health care quality
Patient safety

description: Quality and safety remain longstanding challenges in nursing despite decades of efforts aimed at improvement. The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) project led one of these efforts to establish and implement the quality and safety competencies needed to help prepare nursing students for nursing practice (Cronenwett et al., 2007). These competencies are known as the Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) competencies. Managerial coaching and role ambiguity are variables that affect quality and safety based on what is known in the literature outside of nursing. The literature suggests managerial coaching can decrease role ambiguity, and may improve quality outcomes. There is a lack of evidence in the nursing literature regarding the relationships between these variables. Donabedian’s Structure Process Outcomes Quality of Care Model was used as a framework to guide the exploration of these variables within an interconnected system. A cross-sectional research design was used to determine the relationships between the variables of managerial coaching, role ambiguity, and QSEN as experienced among nurses who work in the Military Health System (MHS). All nurses who work at Brooke Army Medical Center, San Antonio, Texas, were asked to participate by completing surveys containing valid and reliable study instruments that were used to examine the variables of interest. Study data were examined using descriptive statistics. Of the 382 nurses that responded, they perceived low levels of role ambiguity with military nurses reporting slightly higher role ambiguity than civilian nurses. Most nurses seldom perceived receiving managerial coaching from their first-line supervisors. When examining the QSEN competencies, nurses felt somewhat, or not at all prepared to perform quality-related performance items, and were most prepared to perform patient-centered care. There was a significant negative relationship between managerial coaching and role ambiguity (rs = -.26, p < .001), and a significant negative relationship between role ambiguity and all of the QSEN competencies rs = -.20 to -.36, p < .01). This study provides a foundation of knowledge to inform future education, practice, policy, and research related to the study variables.
Lifting the curtain: The Seyfert galaxy Mrk 335 emerges from deep low-state in a sequence of rapid flare events
Creators: name: Komossa, S.
name: Grupe, D.
name: Gallo, L. C.
name: Poulos, P.
name: Blue, D.
name: Kara, E.
name: Kriss, G.
name: Longinotti, A. L.
name: Parker, M. L.
name: Wilkins, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 335 was one of the X-ray brightest AGN, but it has systematically faded since 2007. Here, we report the discovery with Swift of a sequence of bright and rapid X-ray flare events that reveal the emergence of Mrk 335 from its ultra-deep multiyear low state. Results are based on our dedicated multiyear monitoring with Swift. Unlike other bright AGN, the optical-UV is generally not correlated with the X-rays in Mrk 335 on a timescale of days to months. This fact either implies the absence of a direct link between the two emission components; or else implies that the observed X-rays are significantly affected by (dust-free) absorption along our l.o.s. The UV and optical, however, are closely correlated at the 99.99 percent confidence level. The UV is leading the optical by delta t = 1.5+/-1.5 d. The Swift X-ray spectrum shows strong deviations from a single power law in all brightness states of the outbursts, indicating that significant absorption or reprocessing is taking place. Mrk 335 displays a softer-when-brighter variability pattern at intermediate X-ray levels, which has been seen in our Swift data since 2007 (based on a total of 590 observations). This pattern breaks down at the highest and lowest count rates. We interpret the 2020 brightening of Mrk 335 as a decrease in column density and covering factor of a partial-covering absorber along our line of sight in form of a clumpy accretion-disk wind that reveals an increasing portion of the intrinsic emission of Mrk 335 from the disk and/or corona region, while the optical emission-line regions receive a less variable spectral energy distribution. This then also explains why Mrk 335 was never seen to change its optical Seyfert type (not 'changing look') despite its factor 50 X-ray variability with Swift.
description: A&A Letters, appeared in Vol. 643, L7
Dorylaimus pratensis DE MAN
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Criconematidae
Dorylaimus
Dorylaimus pratensis

description: 60. pratensis DE MAN
— III. Magas-Tátra: [Halas-tó] (30, 31), [Tengerszem-tó] (30, 31); V. Radnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (17).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
The emergence of sociotechnical computer integrated manufacturing at a large corporation: a case study
Creators: name: Shakarian, Arek
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The continued assimilation of advanced computing and information technologies in the workplace in the midst of rapidly changing socioeconomic conditions has led many corporations to transform their corporate culture and structure. These profound changes are implicating corporate functions such as planning, design, manufacturing, and marketing. A significant form of corporate re-structuring has been in the computer and information technology mediated integration of these functions which is sometimes labeled Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM). Fundamental questions are provoked regarding the reshaping of these emerging modes and relations of production. Do these developments represent a departure from traditional Taylorist or Fordist workplace operations and organization? Are these emerging modes of work which generally are interwoven with Japanese inspired quality improvement programs and associated manufacturing methods producing a more human-centered workplace? Do these shifts in corporate re-structuring support the possible unfolding of forms of human-centered workplace democracy? To critically inquire and address the above questions, a case study was conducted involving a large manufacturing firm which has been undergoing a radical re-structuring of all its corporate operations. The case study method involves an analysis of the internal discourse(s) and practice(s) of an emerging manufacturing facility called the Factory of the Future (FOF) in the context of a changing corporate culture mediated by computer and information technologies and changing organizational practices. Many sources of information were appropriated to construct a collage of textual material in order to present FOF's unique genealogy and to provide a detailed description of the emerging phenomenon of CIM. Among these were internal documents, videos, and interviews conducted with factory and office workers. Based on a critical interpretation of the case study findings a number of provisional conclusions were reached and may be summarized as follows: • Certain neo-Taylorist and neo-Fordist modes of production are emerging both in the factory and office as the transformation of the corporation proceeds toward a CIM mode of operation. • More human-centered organizational practices have marked the changing corporate culture although they are at times subject to conflicts and contradictions. • Managerial power has grown in the midst of computer and information mediated systems, even though worker participation and involvement in work related decisions has also been enhanced.
Ethmolaimus revaliensis G. SCHNEIDER
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Chromadorida
Ethmolaimidae
Ethmolaimus
Ethmolaimus revaliensis

description: 61. revaliensis G. SCHNEIDER
— V. Raclnai-havasok [Ünőkő] (17).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Ethmolaimus tatricus DADAY
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Chromadorida
Chromadoridae
Ethmolaimus
Ethmolaimus tatricus

description: 62. tatricus DADAY
— III. Magas-Tátra [Tarpataki-tavak] (5, 6, 7, 8, 10).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638