cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE RISCO DE DANO NO PROCEDIMENTO DE PUNÇÃO VENOSA PERIFÉRICA REALIZADO POR ENFERMEIROS
Creators: name: de Almeida, Elisa
name: da Silva Cunha, Karinne
name: de Moraes, Érica
name: da Silva, Amanda
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: #cateterismoperiférico
subject: #Enfermagem
subject: #nursing
subject: #PatientSafety
subject: #PeripheralCatheterization
subject: #Punçãovenosaperiférica
subject: #riscosedanos
subject: #Riskmanagement
subject: #Segurançadopaciente

description: Protocolo de Revisão de Escopo
title: Gender-related differences of magnetic resonance T1 relaxation times of normal myocardium: the impact of blood correction
Creators: name: Reiter, Gert
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Quantitative T1 myocardial mapping has been rapidly becoming an applicable clinical imaging tool enabling to distinguish normal from pathologically affected myocardium. Normal myocardial T1 reference values have been defined with respect to magnetic...
Sounds of the Tropics: Part 2. How are frogs responding to hurricanes, droughts, and climate change?
Creators: name: Campos-Cerqueira, Marconi
name: Aide, Mitchell
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2023

description: This online module explores the response of a tropical frog community to hurricanes, drought, and climate change. We use acoustic monitoring and occupancy modeling to understand how frog distributions have responded to these diverse types of disturbances.
THE PREDICTED IMPACT OF ORGANIC COATINGS ON ISOPRENE DERIVED SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL FORMATION
Creators: name: Ma, Mutian
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is known to have an adverse impact on health and climate. Secondary organic aerosol (SOA) is a source of PM2.5 and the multiphase reactions of isoprene epoxydiols (IEPOX) is an important reaction pathway. Current chemical transport models do not include the impact of organic coatings of aerosols on IEPOX-derived SOA formation. This work for the first time predicts coating impact on IEPOX-derived SOA formation with the new lab based kinetic data and a 0-Dimentional model that reduced 31% SOA formation. It was found that Henry’s law constant (H) increase10-fold led to 8-fold increase in IEPOX-derived SOA concentration. Diffusion coefficient of organic coating (Dorg) was also critical on predicting IEPOX-derived SOA formation. Studies relying on different approaches resulted in a range of Dorg value from 〖10〗^9  m^2/s to 〖10〗^14  m^2/s resulting 1-100% SOA reduction. Assumptions regarding the RH above which diffusivity limitations were negligible also affected the model SOA predictions.
title: Dokumentacja twórczości architektów środowiska poznańskiego w pracach studenckiego koła naukowego
Creators: name: Kodym-Kozaczko, Grażyna
Publisher: name: Publishing House of Poznan University of Technology
Year: 2022

description: Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Architektura, Urbanistyka, Architektura wnętrz, 10, 33-46
Third type of domain wall in soft magnetic nanostrips
Creators: name: Nguyen, V. D.
name: Fruchart, O.
name: Pizzini, S.
name: Vogel, J.
name: Toussaint, J. -C.
name: Rougemaille, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic domain walls (DWs) in nanostructures are low-dimensional objects that separate regions with uniform magnetisation. Since they can have different shapes and widths, DWs are an exciting playground for fundamental research, and became in the past years the subject of intense works, mainly focused on controlling, manipulating, and moving their internal magnetic configuration. In nanostrips with in-plane magnetisation, two DWs have been identified: in thin and narrow strips, transverse walls are energetically favored, while in thicker and wider strips vortex walls have lower energy. The associated phase diagram is now well established and often used to predict the low-energy magnetic configuration in a given magnetic nanostructure. However, besides the transverse and vortex walls, we find numerically that another type of wall exists in permalloy nanostrips. This third type of DW is characterised by a three-dimensional, flux closure micromagnetic structure with an unusual length and three internal degrees of freedom. Magnetic imaging on lithographically-patterned permalloy nanostrips confirms these predictions and shows that these DWs can be moved with an external magnetic field of about 1mT. An extended phase diagram describing the regions of stability of all known types of DWs in permalloy nanostrips is provided.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures
Delay times in chaotic quantum systems
Creators: name: Martínez-Argüello, A. M.
name: Fernández-Marín, A. A.
name: Martínez-Mares, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By an inductive reasoning, and based on recent results of the joint moments of proper delay times of open chaotic systems for ideal coupling to leads, we obtain a general expression for the distribution of the partial delay times for an arbitrary number of channels and any symmetry. This distribution was not completely known for all symmetry classes. Our theoretical distribution is verified by random matrix theory simulations of ballistic chaotic cavities.
description: Tex, 3 figures, 4 pages
title: Perfusion CT in the differential diagnosis between brain tumours and non neoplastic lesions
Creators: name: Gadda, Davide
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Oncology
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Differentiating the neoplastic or nonneoplastic nature of a brain mass is often challenging or impossible with conventional computed tomography ( CT ) or magnetic resonance imaging ( MRI ) [ 1] . A more accurate non-invasive diagnosis of brain...
A new quantum gas apparatus for ultracold mixtures of K and Cs and KCs ground-state molecules
Creators: name: Gröbner, Michael
name: Weinmann, Philipp
name: Meinert, Florian
name: Lauber, Katharina
name: Kirilov, Emil
name: Nägerl, Hanns-Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new quantum gas apparatus for ultracold mixtures of K and Cs atoms and ultracold samples of KCs ground-state molecules. We demonstrate the apparatus' capabilities by producing Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) of 39K and 133Cs in a manner that will eventually allow sequential condensation within one experimental cycle, precise sample overlap, and magnetic association of atoms into KCs molecules. The condensates are created independently without relying on sympathetic cooling. Our approach is universal and applicable to other species combinations when the two species show dramatically different behavior in terms of loss mechanisms and post laser cooling temperatures, i.e. species combinations that make parallel generation of quantum degenerate samples challenging. We give an outlook over the next experiments involving e.g. sample mixing, molecule formation, and transport into a science chamber for high-resolution spatial imaging of novel quantum-many body phases based on K-Cs.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Supplemental Code for "Evaluating response shift in statistical mediation analysis"
Creators: name: Georgeson, A.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: #measurementinvariance
subject: #mediation
subject: #responseshift

description: Article citation: Georgeson, A.R., Valente, M.J., and Gonzalez, O. (2021). Evaluating response shift in statistical mediation analysis. Advances in Methods and Psychological Science. 4(2). Supplement 1 -- Code to reproduce simulated illustration in manuscript Supplement 2 -- Tutorial for tests of measurement invariance Supplement 3 -- Code to reproduced simulated illustration with maturation Supplement 4 -- Code to determine effect sizes for mediation parameters used in simulation
Biased evaluations of physicians in Germany? The relationship between physicians' ethnicity, gender, and review site ratings
Creators: name: Kauff, Mathias
name: Anslinger, Julian
name: Niemann, Moritz
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Data and material for the study "Biased evaluations of physicians in Germany? The relationship between physicians' ethnicity, gender, and review site ratingsBiased evaluations of physicians in Germany? The relationship between physicians' ethnicity, gender, and review site ratings"
Modeling groundwater for the coastal plain region of North Carolina
Creators: name: Lee, Juneil
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Groundwater is main source of water in the Central Coastal Plain (CCP) of North Carolina. The use of groundwater in the CCP has increased steadily over the last few decades. This increased used has led to declining water levels and increased levels of salts in water, which originate from the Atlantic Ocean. This phenomenon is known as saltwater intrusion. Saltwater intrusion can render water unsuitable for human consumption, and certain other uses, without expensive treatment. The overall goal this study is to better understand the movement of groundwater and role of saltwater intrusion in the CCP of North Carolina. To accomplish this goal mathematical modeling of groundwater flow and salt transport was accomplished. The USGS SUTRA code was used to simulate groundwater movement and saltwater intrusion in the CCP of North Carolina from 1974 to 2007. Saltwater intrusion was found to depend upon the pumping rate. In 1974 the groundwater pumping rate was relatively low and the transition region, or interface between saltwater and freshwater, was both observed and simulated to lie near the coast of NC. As pumping increased over the 33 year period simulated, the transition region was both observed and simulated to move steadily inland. The transition region reached a relatively stable position around 1995. The model developed in this work can be applied to better understand and manage the groundwater resources of NC.
Mathematical Analysis of a Clonal Evolution Model of Tumour Cell Proliferation
Creators: name: Farkas, József Z.
name: Webb, Glenn F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 35Q92, 35B35, 92C37

description: We investigate a partial differential equation model of a cancer cell population, which is structured with respect to age and telomere length of cells. We assume a continuous telomere length structure, which is applicable to the clonal evolution model of cancer cell growth. This model has a non-standard non-local boundary condition. We establish global existence of solutions and study their qualitative behaviour. We study the effect of telomere restoration on cancer cell dynamics. Our results indicate that without telomere restoration, the cell population extinguishes. With telomere restoration, exponential growth occurs in the linear model. We further characterise the specific growth behaviour of the cell population for special cases. We also study the effects of crowding induced mortality on the qualitative behaviour, and the existence and stability of steady states of a nonlinear model incorporating crowding effect. We present examples and extensive numerical simulations, which illustrate the rich dynamic behaviour of the linear and nonlinear models.
description: 36 pages, 12 figures
title: Study of the scattered X-ray distributions around a mammography unit
Creators: name: Lima, Patrícia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Radiation safety
subject: Physics
subject: Mammography
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Radiation physics
subject: Professional issues
subject: Occupational / Environmental hazards

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The main goals of this research were: To study the distribution of scattered radiation in a mammography unit during the execution of a breast radiological examination, for the protection of the workers and public. To estimate the scattered radiation...
Sounds of the Tropics: Part 3. Can you hear me? How do dolphins in Bocas del Toro, Panama communicate in a noisy habitat?
Creators: name: May-Collado, Laura
name: Aide, Mitchell
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2023

description: This online module provides background information on dolphin communication and explores how a dolphin population responds to dolphin-watching activities in Panama.
title: Neuro-anatomical correlates of neuropsychological and psychopathological domains in first ephisode schizophrenia:a multimodal analysis.
Creators: name: Rossi Espagnet, Maria Camilla
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Outcomes

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: In the past years several researchers have investigated the possible associations between brain structural abnormalities and schizophrenia, even at the early phases of the disease [1,2]. Structural abnormalities of grey matter (GM) found in...
Ein Formtypenkatalog der spätbronzezeitlichen Keramik Westsyriens und der Levante - Tafeln 370 - 414
Creators: name: Döpper, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Syrien , Levante , Keramik , Bronzezeit , Qatna

description: Der Formtypenkatalog der spätbronzezeitlichen Keramik Westsyriens und der Levante entstand im Rahmen der unter dem Titel „Keramikassemblagen der Späten Bronzezeit aus dem Königspalast von Qatna und eine vergleichende Betrachtung zeitgleicher Keramik Westsyriens und der Levante“ veröffentlichten Doktorarbeit (ISBN 3-447-10957-4) zur spätbronzezeitlichen (ca. 1550–1150 v. Chr.) Keramik aus dem Königspalast von Qatna. Er umfasst 440 spätbronzezeitliche Keramikassemblagen aus 58 verschiedenen Fundorten Westsyriens und der Levante mit fast 20.000 diagnostischen Scherben. Alle Scherben sind im Katalog mit ihren technologischen Merkmalen tabellarisch aufgelistet und zu jedem vorkommenden Formtyp sind Beispielzeichnungen auf den Tafeln abgebildet. Die Sortierung der Tafeln erfolgt nach Formtypen. Der Katalog stellt damit ein grundlegendes Referenz- und Nachschlagewerk für die Keramik der Späten Bronzezeit im Gebiet Westsyriens und der Levante insgesamt dar.
An Overview of Transverse Momentum Dependent Factorization and Evolution
Creators: name: Rogers, Ted C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review TMD factorization and evolution theorems, with an emphasis on the treatment by Collins and originating in the Collins-Soper-Sterman (CSS) formalism. I summarize basic results while attempting to trace their development over that past several decades.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure, Submission to EPJ A topical issue on "3D Structure of the Nucleon"
title: Rectal adenocarcinoma: intratumoral oxygenation level assessed with BOLD MR and tumour angiogenesis
Creators: name: Xu, Rongtian
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Molecular imaging

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Recent in-vivo MR imaging using T2* weighted Blood Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD) signals has shown that it is sensitive to small changes in the microvessel environment, and it has shown great potential in developing a method to non-invasively assess...
title: Penile sonography: technique, utilities and radiological findings
Creators: name: Sobrino Castro, Uxia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: - The sonography is the gold standard for the initial penile study , and it is as useful as unknown for the general radiologist. Trough this presentation I would like to have a review on: The basic technique to perform the sonography. The main...
Shadow cast by a Kaluza-Klein spinning dilaton black hole
Creators: name: Amarilla, Leonardo
name: Eiroa, Ernesto F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the shadow of a rotating Kaluza-Klein black hole in Einstein gravity coupled to a Maxwell field and a dilaton. The size and the shape of the shadow depend on the mass, the charge, and the angular momentum of the compact object. For a given mass, the size increases with the rotation parameter and decreases with the electric charge. The distortion with respect to the non rotating case grows with the charge and the rotation parameter. For fixed values of these parameters, the shadow is slightly larger and less deformed than in the Kerr-Newman case.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, prepared for the proceedings of the 2nd Argentinian-Brazilian Meeting on Gravitation, Astrophysics, and Cosmology (GRACO2)
Emotions and mathematics: Anxiety profiles and their influence on arithmetic performance
Creators: name: Rossi, Serena
name: Cipora, Krzysztof
name: Xenidou-Dervou, Iro
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Latent Profile Analysis
subject: Mathematical cognition
subject: Mathematics anxiety
subject: Mathematics self-concept
subject: Mathematics self-efficacy
subject: Test anxiety
subject: Trait and State anxiety

description: This is the preregistration of data collection and data analysis. See pdf file for a detailed description.
Fehlerwahrnehmung und Emotion
Creators: name: Eichert, Kai
name: Weinand, Elisa
name: Hoffschulz, Corinna
name: Güzel, Ahmet
name: Niessen, Eva
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: In diesem Quasiexperiment wird der Einfluss der Grundstimmung (UV1) und des affektiven Primings (UV2) auf die Fehlerwahrnehmung (AV1) und die Post-error-accuracy (AV2), hier also die erzielte Fehlerrate nach einem entdeckten Fehler, untersucht.
Excluding inclusive public reason
Creators: name: Pitt, Jamaal
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: John Rawls is well known for making a distinction in his political philosophical writings between what he calls ideal and non-ideal theory. In ideal theory, the task is to work out a theory for what constitutes political justice in a liberal democratic society under certain plausible simplifying assumptions. In non-ideal theory, one applies the ideal theory to cases where some of these assumptions are abandoned to see what the theory says when conditions closer to those found in the actual world are present. In this thesis I argue against a particular application of Rawls's ideal political theory. This application concerns whether or not in certain non-ideal cases the duty of citizens to both be able and willing to offer justifications for their political support in terms that they expect their fellow citizens can understand and accept can be suspended. I will show that this obligation cannot be suspended in these cases.
Reliability and validity of belt-stabilized and tension dynamometry for assessing hip strength and power in uninjured adults
Creators: name: Batista, Natanael P.
name: Rachid, Zuleiha I.
name: De-Oliveira-Silva, Danilo
name: Glaviano, Neal R.
name: Norte, Grant E.
name: Bazett-Jones, David M.
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4201
subject: Allied health and rehabilitation science
classificationCode: 4207
subject: Sports science and exercise

description: Objectives: To investigate the intra-rater reliability and validity of belt-stabilized and tension dynamometry to assess hip muscle strength and power. Design: Repeated measures. Setting: Biomechanics laboratory. Participants: Seventeen uninjured adults (age = 22.0 ± 2.3y; 13 females). Main outcomes measures: Peak torque (strength) and rate of torque development (RTD; power) were measured for hip abduction, internal rotation, external rotation and extension using an isokinetic dynamometer, and belt-stabilized and tension dynamometry. Results: For peak torque assessment, belt-stabilized and tension dynamometry showed good (Intraclass Correlation Coefficient [ICC] = 0.848–0.899) and good-to-excellent (ICC = 0.848–0.942) reliability, respectively. For RTD, belt-stabilized dynamometry showed fair reliability for abduction (ICC = 0.524) and good reliability for hip internal rotation, external rotation, and extension (ICC = 0.702–0.899). Tension dynamometry showed good reliability for all motions when measuring RTD (ICC = 0.737–0.897). Compared to isokinetic dynamometry, belt-stabilized and tension dynamometry showed good-to-excellent correlations for peak torque assessment (r = 0.503–0.870), and fair-to-good correlations for RTD (r = 0.438–0.674). Bland-Altman analysis showed that measures from belt-stabilized and tension dynamometry had clinically meaningful disagreement with isokinetic dynamometry. Conclusion: Tension dynamometry is reliable for assessing hip strength and power in all assessed motions. Belt-stabilized dynamometry is reliable for assessing internal rotation, external rotation, and extension. Validity of both methods is questionable, considering the lack of agreement with isokinetic dynamometry.
Analysis of microroughness evolution in X-ray astronomical multilayer mirrors by surface topography with the MPES program and by X-ray scattering
Creators: name: Canestrari, R.
name: Spiga, D.
name: Pareschi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future hard X-ray telescopes (e.g. SIMBOL-X and Constellation-X) will make use of hard X-ray optics with multilayer coatings, with angular resolutions comparable to the achieved ones in the soft X-rays. One of the crucial points in X-ray optics, indeed, is multilayer interfacial microroughness that causes effective area reduction and X-Ray Scattering (XRS). The latter, in particular, is responsible for image quality degradation. Interfacial smoothness deterioration in multilayer deposition processes is commonly observed as a result of substrate profile replication and intrinsic random deposition noise. For this reason, roughness growth should be carefully investigated by surface topographic analysis, X-ray reflectivity and XRS measurements. It is convenient to express the roughness evolution in terms of interface Power Spectral Densities (PSD), that are directly related to XRS and, in turn, in affecting the optic HEW (Half Energy Width). In order to interpret roughness amplification and to help us to predict the imaging performance of hard X-ray optics, we have implemented a well known kinetic continuum equation model in a IDL language program (MPES, Multilayer PSDs Evolution Simulator), allowing us the determination of characteristic growth parameters in multilayer coatings. In this paper we present some results from analysis we performed on several samples coated with hard X-ray multilayers (W/Si, Pt/C, Mo/Si) using different deposition techniques. We show also the XRS predictions resulting from the obtained modelizations, in comparison to the experimental XRS measurements performed at the energy of 8.05 keV.
title: Approach to Neuroimaging in Adolescents
Creators: name: González Humara, Beatriz
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Catheters
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To review the main causes of adolescent neuropathology that are exclusive or characteristic of this life period: Traumatic Brain Injury Ais Mav Drugs Brain Tumors Radiation And Chemotherapy Effects ADEM Epilepsy Inherited Neurocutaneous Disorder....
Learning needs, outcomes and curricula in healthy and active ageing and age-friendly society concepts: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Wiggin, Daisy
name: Timmons, Suzanne
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: age-friendly society
subject: education
subject: healthy and active ageing
subject: learning needs
subject: needs analysis

description: Introduction: As the European demographic ages, healthy and active ageing and age-friendly society frameworks define and attempt to address the associated challenges. Objective: This scoping review aims to explore and map the literature on learning needs in healthy and active ageing and age-friendly society concepts. Inclusion criteria: Studies which include professionals continuing education, as well as undergraduate and postgraduate student samples in any discipline are eligible. Studies reporting on any aspect of the education process, such as needs analysis, delivery, acceptability, or outcome will be considered. Studies focused on healthy and active ageing and age-friendly society concepts will be included. Any study design is eligible for inclusion. Methods: This review will follow the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology for conducting scoping reviews. Four electronic databases (PubMed, EBSCO (Academic Search Complete), Scopus and Applied Social Sciences Index and Abstracts (ASSIA)) will be searched, limited to studies published from 1 January 2000. Text language will be limited to English, German, Greek, Portuguese, Finnish, and Slovenian. Google Scholar and Research Gate will be searched for grey literature, limited to the first 50 results. Title and abstract screening, followed by full-text screening will be undertaken independently between three reviewers. The JBI extraction tool will be adapted for data extraction. Quality assessment will be conducted using a tool developed by Hawker and colleagues. A narrative synthesis will outline the data in relation to the aims and objectives outlined.
An expanded X-ray beam facility (BEaTriX) to test the modular elements of the ATHENA optics
Creators: name: Spiga, D.
name: Pelliciari, C.
name: Bonnini, E.
name: Buffagni, E.
name: Ferrari, C.
name: Pareschi, G.
name: Tagliaferri, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future large X-ray observatories like ATHENA will be equipped with very large optics, obtained by assembling modular optical elements, named X-ray Optical Units (XOU) based on the technology of either Silicon Pore Optics or Slumped Glass Optics. In both cases, the final quality of the modular optic (a 5 arcsec HEW requirement for ATHENA) is determined by the accuracy alignment of the XOUs within the assembly, but also by the angular resolution of the individual XOU. This is affected by the mirror shape accuracy, its surface roughness, and the mutual alignment of the mirrors within the XOU itself. Because of the large number of XOUs to be produced, quality tests need to be routinely done to select the most performing stacked blocks, to be integrated into the final optic. In addition to the usual metrology based on profile and roughness measurements, a direct measurement with a broad, parallel, collimated and uniform X- ray beam would be the most reliable test, without the need of a focal spot reconstruction as usually done in synchrotron light. To this end, we designed the BEaTriX (Beam Expander Testing X-ray facility) to be realized at INAF-OAB, devoted to the functional tests of the XOUs. A grazing incidence parabolic mirror and an asymmetrically cut crystal will produce a parallel X-ray beam broad enough to illuminate the entire aperture of the focusing elements. An X-ray camera at the focal distance from the mirrors will directly record the image. The selection of different crystals will enable to test the XOUs in the 1 - 5 keV range, included in the X-ray energy band of ATHENA (0.2-12 keV). In this paper we discuss a possible BEaTriX facility implementation. We also show a preliminary performance simulation of the optical system.
title: Value of Functional Neuroimaging in MELAS Syndrome
Creators: name: González Humara, Beatriz
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: CT
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Metabolic disorders

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To review the main Neuroimaging findings of MELAS Syndrome (mitochondrial encephalopathy lactic acidosis and stroke-lime episodes). To analyze the usefulness of advanced techniques like CT perfusion, MRI perfusion, spectroscopy and DTI in the...
Momentive Coronavirus Tracking Poll: February 2020-August 2020
Creators: name: Momentive; Data Archived At The Roper Center As Part Of NSF Award Number 2029498 To Peter K. Enns And Jonathon P. Schuldt.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Concern about coronavirus (COVID-19) exposure (1); concern about the COVID-19 outbreak in the United States (1); concern about negative economic impacts of COVID-19 (2).
Accommodating growth and managing municipal infrastructure investments in Calgary
Creators: name: Young, Marjorie
Publisher: name: Vancouver Island University - Royal Roads University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Land use--Alberta--Calgary
subject: City planning and redevelopment law--Alberta--Calgary

description: By combining policy guidance with a strategic approach to the provision and timing of municipal infrastructure investment, and with landowner initiative, Calgary has managed to incorporate many "smart growth " principles into its own development and evolution. This approach has established a foundation for decisionmaking processes that remains flexible enough to accommodate the variation in rates of change that characterize the city's history.
description: En établissant des modalités comprenant une approche stratégique de planification de calendrier d'investissements dans l'infrastructure municipale, Calgary, avec l'aide de propriétaires fonciers, est parvenue à incorporer plusieurs principes de croissance rationnelle dans son aménagement. Une telle stratégie encourage un processus souple de prise de décisions capable de composer avec un rythme d'évolution changeant.
description: Abstract in English and French; text in French
description: https://viurrspace.ca/bitstream/handle/10613/5228/Article005.pdf?sequence=3
Identification of Potential Biomarkers in PDAC
Creators: name: Whittlesey, Rebecca
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Graduate School
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths in both men and women in the United States, with a 5-year survival rate of approximately 6%. The poor prognosis associated with PDAC emphasizes the need to improve detection and screening, therefore we aimed to identify new biomarkers associated with PDAC progression. 137 cancer associated genes identified from our microarray data were screened for gene expression using 13 PDAC cell lines and 42 samples isolated from the blood of 21 PDAC and 4 control patients. 56 genes were found to have expression in >70% of PDAC cell lines and low expression in control buffy coat samples. 16 of these genes showed significant survival differences in patients with low expression when analyzed in our microarray data. Two of these genes, GJB3 and MFI2, showed a trend of higher expression in metastatic PDAC patients compared to benign or local PDAC patients. GJB3 and MFI2 may have clinical relevance for patient survival and be useful as metastatic biomarkers for PDAC, but improved sample isolation techniques and screening of more samples is needed to determine their significance.
Multimorbidity in LGBTQ+ Population: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Sharma, Yashika
name: Kang, Jung
name: Hughes, Tonda
name: Patricia W. Stone,
name: Caceres, Billy
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: The objective of this scoping review is to examine the empirical literature related to multimorbidity (2 or more chronic conditions) among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer/questioning (LGBTQ+) and identify gaps and priorities.
Imaging the magnetic nano-domains in Nd2Fe14B
Creators: name: Huang, Lunan
name: Taufour, Valentin
name: Lamichhane, T. N.
name: Schrunk, Benjamin
name: Bud'ko, Sergei L.
name: Canfield, P. C.
name: Kaminski, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study magnetic domains in Nd2Fe14B single crystals using high resolution magnetic force mi- croscopy (MFM). Previous MFM studies and small angle neutron scattering experiments suggested the presence of nano-scale domains in addition to optically detected micrometer-scale ones. We find, in addition to the elongated, wavy nano-domains reported by a previous MFM study, that the micrometer size, star shape fractal pattern is constructed of an elongated network of nano-domains ~20 nm in width, with resolution-limited domain walls thinner than 2 nm. While the microscopic domains exhibit significant resilience to an external magnetic field, some of the nano-domains are sensitive to the magnetic field of the MFM tip.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
title: Proposal of Modified Velpeau View as an Alternative Test Method of Velpeau View and the Visual Comparison
Creators: name: Lee, Jae hyun
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Image verification
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Extremities

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: If a patient wearing arm sliding due to shoulder dislocation or fracture is impossible with abduction, the velpeau view is performed instead of superior-inferior axial projection view. However, it aggravates the patient's pain because it is...
title: Illustrative Three Dimensional CT Spectrum of Congenital Heart Diseases
Creators: name: Yadav, Anurag
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Anatomy
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Congenital

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Three dimensional Volume Rendered and Maximum Intensity Projections on MDCT provide enhanced delineation of complex cardiovascular and extra cardiac morphology for instituting the appropriate interventional or surgical...
Stratēgoi and the Administration of Greece under the Antigonids
Creators: name: Seufert, Alexander Michael
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: This thesis investigates the policies of the Antigonid Dynasty towards the poleis of its kingdom by examining the highest military office of the kingdom, the stratēgos. This work takes special care to mark the civic responsibilities of the office from the time of Antigonus Gonatas to the eventual conquest by Rome in order to elucidate the manner in which the Macedonians oversaw the difficult task of establishing and maintaining control over their subject cities. The thesis aims to show that the Antigonid kings sought to create a delicate balance between their own interests and the interests of the populace. In doing so, they were keen to take traditional sensibilities into account when governing over the poleis. Contrary to previous scholarship, this thesis shows that the Antigonids allowed local elections of military positions to take place, and did not suppress existing magistracies within subject cities.
Search for Extreme Rotation Measures in CSS Sources
Creators: name: Cotton, W. D.
name: Kravchenko, E.
name: Kovalev, Y.
name: Fomalont, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetized plasmas traversed by linearly polarized light will reveal their presence by the frequency dependent Faraday rotation of the angle of polarization. The regions surrounding the black holes powering the jets in AGNs are expected to have dense magnetized plasmas, possibly giving rise to very large Faraday rotations. Compact steep spectrum (CSS) sources are good candidates to search for very large Faraday rotated components as they contain compact emission from close to the black hole and many are strongly depolarized at centimeter wavelengths as expected from strong Faraday effects. We present data on several CSS sources (3C48, 3C138 and 3C147) observed with the VLA at frequencies between 20 and 48 GHz in the most extended configuration. Large, but not excessive rotation measures are reported.
Entomoliva Bouchet & Kilburn 1991
Creators: name: Kantor, Yu. I.
name: Fedosov, A. E.
name: Puillandre, N.
name: Bonillo, C.
name: Bouchet, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Ancillariidae
Entomoliva

description: GENUS ENTOMOLIVA BOUCHET & KILBURN, 1991 (1)
Type species: Entomoliva incisa Bouchet & Kilburn, 1991; OD.
description: Published as part of Kantor, Yu. I., Fedosov, A. E., Puillandre, N., Bonillo, C. & Bouchet, P., 2017, Returning to the roots: morphology, molecular phylogeny and classification of the Olivoidea (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda), pp. 493-541 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 180 on page 532
title: HRCT in systemic sclerosis: correlation between respiratory functional indexes and extension of lung failure
Creators: name: Di Grezia, Graziella
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Respiratory system
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Connective tissue disorders

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To identify the correlation between the indices of pulmonary function to the extent of the lung involvement evaluated by HRCT in systemic sclerosis (SSc), using a modified score...
Domain-resolved room-temperature magneto-electric coupling in manganite-titanate heterostructures
Creators: name: Chopdekar, Rajesh Vilas
name: Buzzi, Michele
name: Jenkins, Catherine Ann
name: Arenholz, Elke
name: Nolting, Frithjof
name: Takamura, Yayoi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model artificial multiferroic system consisting of a (011)-oriented ferroelectric Pb(Mg,Nb,Ti)O$_3$ substrate intimately coupled to a ferromagnetic (La,Sr)MnO$_3$ film through epitaxial strain and converse piezoelectric effects. Electric field pulse sequences of less than 6 kV/cm were shown to induce large reversible and bistable remanent strains in the manganite film. Magnetic hysteresis loops demonstrate that the changes in strain states result in significant changes in magnetic anisotropy from a highly anisotropic two-fold magnetic symmetry to a more isotropic one. Such changes in magnetic anisotropy are reversible upon multiple cycles and are stable at zero applied electric field, and are accompanied by large changes in resistivity. We directly image the change between the two-fold and isotropic magnetic configurations at the scale of a single ferromagnetic domain using X-ray photoemission electron microscopy as a function of applied electric field pulses. Imaging the domain reversal process as a function of electric field shows that the energy barrier for magnetization reversal is drastically lowered, by up to 70% as determined from free energy calculations, through the anisotropic strain change generated by the ferroelectric substrate. Thus, an electric field pulse can be used to 'set' and 'reset' the magnetic anisotropy orientation and resistive state in the film, as well as lowering the coercive field required to reverse magnetization, showing a promising route towards electric-field manipulation of multifunctional nanostructures at room temperature.
description: 6 figures, 1 table
AARP 2023 Travel Trends Survey
Creators: name: AARP
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2025

description: 2022 personal travel (15); 2023 anticipated travel (8); motivations for 2023 travel (32); mode of transportation (2); accommodations (2); season of travel (1); “bucket list” travel (13); organized group trips (6); motivations of 2023 travel (11); 2023 travel expenditures (22); reasons for not planning any 2023 personal travel (13); staycations ();plans for money saved by not traveling/spending less on travel in 2023 (12); rank discretionary spending categories (1); coronavirus (COVID-19) impacts on travel (19); required personal travel in 2023 (6); anticipation resumption of travel (18); concern about spread of COVID-19 (1); current vaccination status (1); rate importance of factors in deciding to book travel (2); cruises (4); paid time off (3); connection to work during personal travel (1); barriers to 2023 travel plans (20); travel loyalty rewards/programs (5); travel accommodations for disability (1).
title: Ludwig's Angina: CT Findings
Creators: name: Llanes Rivada, Anneliese
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: CT

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: 1. Describe the CT findings of Ludwig's angina. 2. Define the location cervical spacesfor subsequent surgical...
X-ray optical systems: from metrology to Point Spread Function
Creators: name: Spiga, D.
name: Raimondi, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the problems often encountered in X-ray mirror manufacturing is setting proper manufacturing tolerances to guarantee an angular resolution - often expressed in terms of Point Spread Function (PSF) - as needed by the specific science goal. To do this, we need an accurate metrological apparatus, covering a very broad range of spatial frequencies, and an affordable method to compute the PSF from the metrology dataset. [...] However, the separation between these spectral ranges is difficult do define exactly, and it is also unclear how to affordably combine the PSFs, computed with different methods in different spectral ranges, into a PSF expectation at a given X-ray energy. For this reason, we have proposed a method entirely based on the Huygens-Fresnel principle to compute the diffracted field of real Wolter-I optics, including measured defects over a wide range of spatial frequencies. Owing to the shallow angles at play, the computation can be simplified limiting the computation to the longitudinal profiles, neglecting completely the effect of roundness errors. Other authors had already proposed similar approaches in the past, but only in far-field approximation, therefore they could not be applied to the case of Wolter-I optics, in which two reflections occur in sequence within a short range. The method we suggest is versatile, as it can be applied to multiple reflection systems, at any X-ray energy, and regardless of the nominal shape of the mirrors in the optical system. The method has been implemented in the WISE code, successfully used to explain the measured PSFs of multilayer-coated optics for astronomic use, and of a K-B optical system in use at the FERMI free electron laser.
title: Unenhanced ECG-trigger sequence in the evaluation of pulmonary arteries: comparison between HASTE and MR-angiography
Creators: name: Secchi, Francesco
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cardiac
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The evaluation of pulmonary arteries is foundamental in patients with congenital heart disease. In particular for the planning of several surgical or transcatheter procedure. Moreover in adult patients the caliper of pulmonary arteries rappresents a...
"We Fought Hard to Build this School": Community, Identity, and Discourse in Two Brooklyn School Districts
Creators: name: Keener, Abbey
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: As neighborhoods change and public schools evolve to meet their community’s needs, redistricting is a common way of dealing with these changes. While the practice may be standard, responses to these attempts are often not. I suggest attachment to one’s neighborhood, historic racial patterns coming up against recent gentrifying patterns, and strong attachment between communities and their schools in these situations create the discursive atmosphere surrounding school redistricting. Examining trends in discourse patterns using public comments from two Brooklyn school districts, I found patterns of conflict-driven discourse, demonstrating that rezoning proposals activate community identities. Discourse draws on the concept of ‘community’ to shore up arguments as well as situate identity and political expression. Desegregation marks an important shift to antagonistic discourse over community threat. Further study in school rezoning may reveal interesting perspectives on racial discourse, as my findings show a contentious section of threat discourse coming from minorities.