cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the origin of open-circuit voltage losses in flexible n-i-p perovskite solar cells
Creators: name: Pisoni, Stefano
name: Stolterfoht, Martin
name: Löckinger, Johannes
name: Moser, Thierry
name: Jiang, Yan
name: Caprioglio, Pietro
name: Neher, Dieter
name: Buecheler, Stephan
name: Tiwari, Ayodhya N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: The possibility to manufacture perovskite solar cells (PSCs) at low temperatures paves the way to flexible and lightweight photovoltaic (PV) devices manufactured via high-throughput roll-to-roll processes. In order to achieve higher power conversion efficiencies, it is necessary to approach the radiative limit via suppression of non-radiative recombination losses. Herein, we performed a systematic voltage loss analysis for a typical low-temperature processed, flexible PSC in n-i-p configuration using vacuum deposited C60 as electron transport layer (ETL) and two-step hybrid vacuum-solution deposition for CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite absorber. We identified the ETL/absorber interface as a bottleneck in relation to non-radiative recombination losses, the quasi-Fermi level splitting (QFLS) decreases from ~1.23 eV for the bare absorber, just ~90 meV below the radiative limit, to ~1.10 eV when C60 is used as ETL. To effectively mitigate these voltage losses, we investigated different interfacial modifications via vacuum deposited interlayers (BCP, B4PyMPM, 3TPYMB, and LiF). An improvement in QFLS of ~30–40 meV is observed after interlayer deposition and confirmed by comparable improvements in the open-circuit voltage after implementation of these interfacial modifications in flexible PSCs. Further investigations on absorber/hole transport layer (HTL) interface point out the detrimental role of dopants in Spiro-OMeTAD film (widely employed HTL in the community) as recombination centers upon oxidation and light exposure.
„Vor Ort habe ich es dann verstanden!“ Exkursionen zu außerschulischen Kooperationspartnern für den souveränen Umgang mit Schriftspracherwerb und LRS unter den Bedingungen von Heterogenität im Klassenzimmer
Creators: name: Bartz, Janieta
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Schriftspracherwerb
subject: Heterogenität
subject: LRS
subject: 430
subject: Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit
subject: Schreibenlernen
subject: Lesenlernen
subject: Verschiedenheit
subject: Heterogenität
subject: Legasthenie

description: DoLiMette;7. Jg. 2019, Heft 1
High-confidence pseudo-labels for domain adaptation in COVID-19 detection
Creators: name: Turnbull, Robert
name: MUTCH, SIMON
Publisher: name: The University of Melbourne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461103
subject: Deep learning

description: Preprint of an article as part of the 'Domain adaptation, Explainability, Fairness in AI for Medical Image Analysis' (DEF-AI-MIA) workshop at the Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference (CVPR) in 2024. This preprint will be updated when the results of the competition are announced.
A Unified Approach to the Global Exactness of Penalty and Augmented Lagrangian Functions II: Extended Exactness
Creators: name: Dolgopolik, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65K05, 90C30, 90C22

description: In the second part of our study we introduce the concept of global extended exactness of penalty and augmented Lagrangian functions, and derive the localization principle in the extended form. The main idea behind the extended exactness consists in an extension of the original constrained optimization problem by adding some extra variables, and then construction of a penalty/augmented Lagrangian function for the extended problem. This approach allows one to design extended penalty/augmented Lagrangian functions having some useful properties (such as smoothness), which their counterparts for the original problem might not possess. In turn, the global exactness of such extended merit functions can be easily proved with the use of the localization principle presented in this paper, which reduces the study of global exactness to a local analysis of a merit function based on sufficient optimality conditions and constraint qualifications. We utilize the localization principle in order to obtain simple necessary and sufficient conditions for the global exactness of the extended penalty function introduced by Huyer and Neumaier, and in order to construct a globally exact continuously differentiable augmented Lagrangian function for nonlinear semidefinite programming problems.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.07073
Transnationale Schulkooperationen als interkulturelle Lerngelegenheit
Creators: name: Klinger, Andrea
Publisher: name: Universität Trier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Großregion (Körperschaft)
valueUri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/1201598451
subject: Internationale Jugendarbeit
valueUri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4127595-0
subject: Schulpartnerschaft
valueUri: http://d-nb.info/gnd/4180184-2

description: Transnationale Schulprojekte bieten vielfältige Gelegenheiten, um Schulen zu öffnen und interkulturelle Begegnungen zu ermöglichen. Insbesondere die Großregion mit ihren transnationalen Bezügen und Dynamiken lässt sich als Ort des kulturellen Austauschs und der europäischen Integration „vor der eigenen Haustür“ nutzen.
New Arab Urban: Gulf Cities of Wealth, Ambition, and Distress
Creators: name: Burak, Erdim
Publisher: name: Histories of Postwar Architecture
Year: 2022

description: In this volume, editors Harvey Molotch and Davide Ponzini take a decidedly different approach to the analysis of Gulf cities to show that what is happening in the United Arab Emirates and Qatar is not so abnormal and is more indicative of emerging trends in urbanization than what first meets the eye. Organized under four thematic sections, the volume brings together a wide-array of essays, generated by a diverse group of scholars from a numerous disciplines including architecture, architectural history, urban planning, area studies, political science, sociology, geography, and art. Taking cues from Robert Venturi, Denise Scott Brown, and Steven Izenour’s well-known book, Learning from Las Vegas (1972), this volume situates Gulf cities within the transnational contexts of colonialism, globalization, neo-liberalism, and emergent trends of human and capital migration.
description: Histories of Postwar Architecture, No. 8 (2021): Impatient Cities of the Gulf: Post-oil Architecture in Flux
Supplements.docx
Creators: name: Ann-Katrin Sommer
name: Dr. Adam Hermawan
name: Ljepoja, Bojan
name: Dr. Thomas Fröhlich
name: Dr. Georg J. Arnold
name: Professor Ernst Wagner
name: Dr. Andreas Roidl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111201 Cancer Cell Biology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111204 Cancer Therapy (excl. Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy)
subject: 111205 Chemotherapy

description: Gene set enrichment analysis, common regulated proteins, potential common drivers of chemoresistance
MOESM1 of Enhanced trypsin thermostability in Pichia pastoris through truncating the flexible region
Creators: name: Liu, Lin
name: Yu, Haoran
name: Du, Kun
name: Wang, Zhiyan
name: Gan, Yiru
name: Huang, He
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. This file includes: Fig. S1. RMSF values for WT. Fig. S2. Truncation of the flexible region. Fig. S3. The thermostability assays of WT and variants (D3, D5, D7, D9, and D11). Fig. S4. Melting temperature of WT and variants were detected by thermofluor shift assay. Fig. S5. Comparison of RMSD values of WT and D9 variant trypsin calculated from 5 ns MD simulation at 300 K. Fig. S6. The residual flexibility of WT and D9 variant trypsin during a 10 ns MD simulation. Fig. S7. The analysis of residue fluctuation profile of trypsin. Fig. S8. Comparison of the electrostatic surface charge of WT and D11. Table S1. The prediction of flexible regions by three methods. Table S2. The percentage of secondary structures of WT and variants. Table S3. Primers used in this study.
Concentration of curvature and Lipschitz invariants of holomorphic functions of two variables
Creators: name: Paunescu, Laurentiu
name: Tibar, Mihai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: By combining analytic and geometric viewpoints on the concentration of the curvature of the Milnor fibre, we prove that Lipschitz homeomorphisms preserve the zones of multi-scale curvature concentration as well as the gradient canyon structure of holomorphic functions of two variables. This yields the first new Lipschitz invariants after those discovered by Henry and Parusinski in 2003.
description: 25 pages, small corrections; last version before publication
title: 02_1556
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
MPEC 2024-F49 : 2024 FL1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FL1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Origin of Contact Resistance at Ferromagnetic Metal-Graphene Interfaces
Creators: name: Khoo, Khoong Hong
name: Leong, Wei Sun
name: Thong, John T. L.
name: Quek, Su Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Edge contact geometries are thought to yield ultralow contact resistances in most non-ferromagnetic metal-graphene interfaces owing to their large metal-graphene coupling strengths. Here, we examine the contact resistance of edge- versus surface-contacted ferromagnetic metal-graphene interfaces (i.e. nickel- and cobalt-graphene interfaces) using both single-layer and few-layer graphene. Good qualitative agreement is obtained between theory and experiment. In particular, in both theory and experiment, we observe that the contact resistance of edge-contacted ferromagnetic metal-graphene interfaces is much lower than that of surface-contacted ones, for all devices studied and especially for the single-layer graphene systems. We show that this difference in resistance is not due to differences in the metal-graphene coupling strength, which we quantify using Hamiltonian matrix elements. Instead, the larger contact resistance in surface contacts results from spin filtering at the interface, in contrast to the edge-contacted case where both spins are transmitted. Temperature-dependent resistance measurements beyond the Curie temperature TC show that the spin degree of freedom is indeed important for the experimentally measured contact resistance. These results show that it is possible to induce a large change in contact resistance by changing the temperature in the vicinity of TC, thus paving the way for temperature-controlled switches based on spin.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Du mouvement de l'open access à la politique de la science ouverte. L'impact sur la recherche aujourd'hui
Creators: name: Sofia, Papastamkou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: open access, libre accès, science ouverte

description: Cette présentation revient sur l'émergence du mouvement du libre accès, l'institution de politiques en faveur de la science ouverte et l'impact exercé sur la recherche actuellement (en France). La première version est le support d'une présentation orale faite le 17 octobre 2019 à la Maison de la recherche à l'Université d'Artois (Arras) à l'occasion d'une session d'information sur le libre accès. La deuxième version est le support mis à jour d'une présentation orale faite le 2 décembre 2019 au pôle Sciences et cultures du visuel, Plaine Images (Tourcoing).
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0774
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0774, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0774, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Bishop-Phelps-Bollob{á}s property for numerical radius of operators on $L_1 (μ)$
Creators: name: Acosta, M. D.
name: Fakhar, M.
name: Soleimani-Mourchehkhorti, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 46B04, Secondary 46B25, 47B99

description: In this paper, we introduce the notion of the Bishop-Phelps-Bollobás property for numerical radius (BPBp-$ν$) for a subclass of the space of bounded linear operators. Then, we show that certain subspaces of $\mathcal{L}(L_1(μ))$ have the BPBp-$ν$ for every finite measure $μ$. As a consequence we deduce that the subspaces of finite-rank operators, compact operators and weakly compact operators on $L_1(μ)$ have the BPBp-$ν$.
description: 15 pages
Genius versus Expertise. Frank Lloyd Wright and The Architects Collaborative at the University of Baghdad
Creators: name: Kubo, Michael
Publisher: name: Histories of Postwar Architecture
Year: 2022

description: The growing involvement of U.S. architects in the post-oil expansion of Gulf cities after World War II corresponded to an expanding terrain of geopolitical and economic exchanges through which these firms competed for commissions. A revealing comparison of these dynamics of professional and cultural exchange can be found in the conjunction of parallel projects by U.S. architects for an Iraqi national university in Baghdad: the University of Baghdad, designed by The Architects Collaborative (TAC) and associated in particular with Walter Gropius as the firm’s senior partner, and Frank Lloyd Wright’s Plan for Greater Baghdad (1957), a larger cultural complex for the city, which included a university on the same peninsula where TAC received its commission in the same year. The presence of two university projects on the same site pitted two paradigmatic examples of U.S. postwar practice against each other: the self-styled genius persona of Wright against the collective body represented by TAC. While Wright’s scheme offered a personal appeal to the Iraqi monarch, Faisal II, and the mythologization of his rule through a symbolic cultural landscape of historical references, TAC’s University project constituted a demonstration of expertise within the developmental framework of foreign technical assistance by U.S. firms. The historiographic emphasis on singular authorship and the interpretation of each project only relative to their respective authors’ creative œuvres has reinforced the lack of a direct comparison of the two schemes. Understood within a framework of competition between two modes of U.S. architectural practice in Iraq, however, a comparison of TAC and Wright’s competing engagements in Baghdad reveals their architects’ differing political and social affiliations, as well as their opposing interpretations of Iraq’s cultural heritage and postwar modernization, and of the concepts of internationalism, technical assistance, and expert practice in relation to national development.
description: Histories of Postwar Architecture, No. 8 (2021): Impatient Cities of the Gulf: Post-oil Architecture in Flux
Emotion regulation in social anxiety: a systematic investigation and meta-analysis using self-report, subjective, and event-related potentials measures
Creators: name: Kivity, Yogev
name: Huppert, Jonathan D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Recent models of social anxiety disorder emphasise the role of emotion dysregulation; however, the nature of the proposed impairment needs clarification. In a replication and extension framework, four studies (N = 193) examined whether individuals with social anxiety (HSAs) are impaired in using cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression. Self-reports and lab-based tasks of suppression and reappraisal were utilised among individuals with high and low levels of social anxiety. A meta-analysis of these studies indicated that, compared to controls, HSAs reported less frequent and effective use of reappraisal and more frequent and effective use of suppression. Counter to most models and our hypotheses, HSAs were more successful than controls in lab-based reappraisal of shame-arousing pictures as measured by subjective ratings, but not by event-related potentials. HSAs were less successful than controls in lab-based suppression of shame-arousing pictures as measured by subjective ratings, but not by event-related potentials. The results held even when participants were under social stress (impromptu speech anticipation). Overall, subjective reports of HSAs reveal strong deficits in emotion regulation whereas lab-based measures provided less conclusive evidence of such deficits. These results suggest that individuals with social anxiety experience difficulties implementing their reappraisal abilities in daily life.
Additional file 3: of Tumour-originated exosomal miR-155 triggers cancer-associated cachexia to promote tumour progression
Creators: name: Wu, Qi
name: Sun, Si
name: Li, Zhiyu
name: Yang, Qian
name: Li, Bei
name: Zhu, Shan
name: Wang, Lijun
name: Wu, Juan
name: Yuan, Jingping
name: Yang, Changhua
name: Li, Juanjuan
name: Sun, Shengrong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. Patient characteristics. Table S2. Antibody information. Table S3. The primers sequences of miRNA. Table S4. The sequences of plasmids and lentiviruses. (DOCX 15 kb)
title: 03_0771
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: Investigating the potential role of a human long non-coding RNA with ‘accelerated evolution’ in neurodevelopment and gliomas
Creators: name: Waters, Ella
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2024

description: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have a wide range of functions in health and disease, but many remain uncharacterised. Human accelerated region 1 (HAR1) and HAQER0035 are stretches of genomic DNA that, in humans, have significantly altered base sequences relative to chimpanzees. HAR1A and HAR1B are overlapping lncRNAs containing these sequences, and their expression has been shown to be regulated by the RE1 silencing transcription factor (REST). The functions of these lncRNAs are largely unknown, but they have been associated with neurodevelopment and neurological disorders. In cancers, low expression of HAR1A and HAR1B is correlated with glioma progression and poor patient prognosis.

The aim of this study was to characterise and investigate the role of HAR1A and HAR1B in the context of the healthy or diseased human nervous system. The expression patterns of HAR1A, HAR1B and REST were investigated in silico using a developing human brain and clinical glioma datasets, revealing an inverse correlation between the lncRNAs and REST The expression of the lncRNAs increases postnatally, in structures relevant to memory and sensory processing, and their low expression correlates with advanced glioma grade and poor prognosis. Gene ontology analysis found the most enriched process associated with HAR1 expression to be chemical synaptic signalling.

Following the in silico analysis, the expression and function of HAR1A was analysed in a neural progenitor cell line (ReN VM) that could be readily differentiated into astrocytes and dopaminergic neurons, and in multiple brain cancer cell lines (U-373, SH-SY5Y, DIPGA, GIN28, GCE28). Key studies determined the subcellular localisation of HAR1Ato be nuclear. Upon ReN cell differentiation, the expression of HAR1Awas found to decrease within 12 hours, independent of the locus, though cell distribution did not change from baseline. HAR1Awas expressed via lentiviral overexpression, and its subcellular localisation confirmed to be retained in the nucleus. In ReN cells, proliferation, migration assays, KCl incubation and assessment of nuclear morphology by TEM identified little observable effect of HAR1A overexpression. In U-373 cells, HAR1A expression was increased with siRNA silencing of REST, but the reduction in cell proliferation observed was not correlated with HAR1A overexpression. Similar to ReN, little observable effect of HAR1Aoverexpression was found when analysing proliferation, migration and nuclear morphology.

This study has revealed that HAR1A is not involved in widely measured phenotypes, however, the rapid degradation associated with differentiation suggest that HAR1A plays a role in maintaining a less specialised, or early neuronal cell type.
A signature-based machine learning model for bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder
Creators: name: Arribas, Imanol Perez
name: Saunders, Kate
name: Goodwin, Guy
name: Lyons, Terry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile technologies offer opportunities for higher resolution monitoring of health conditions. This opportunity seems of particular promise in psychiatry where diagnoses often rely on retrospective and subjective recall of mood states. However, getting actionable information from these rather complex time series is challenging, and at present the implications for clinical care are largely hypothetical. This research demonstrates that, with well chosen cohorts (of bipolar disorder, borderline personality disorder, and control) and modern methods, it is possible to objectively learn to identify distinctive behaviour over short periods (20 reports) that effectively separate the cohorts. Participants with bipolar disorder or borderline personality disorder and healthy volunteers completed daily mood ratings using a bespoke smartphone app for up to a year. A signature-based machine learning model was used to classify participants on the basis of the interrelationship between the different mood items assessed and to predict subsequent mood. The signature methodology was significantly superior to earlier statistical approaches applied to this data in distinguishing the participant three groups, clearly placing 75% into their original groups on the basis of their reports. Subsequent mood ratings were correctly predicted with greater than 70% accuracy in all groups. Prediction of mood was most accurate in healthy volunteers (89-98%) compared to bipolar disorder (82-90%) and borderline personality disorder (70-78%).
The Emergence of the Arab Engineer: Saba George Shiber, Arab Consulting Engineers (ACE) and Dar al-Handasah
Creators: name: Alkanderi, Aminah H.
Publisher: name: Histories of Postwar Architecture
Year: 2022

description: The relationship between architects and consumers in the Gulf cities is a commercial and temporal bond rather than a cultural, dynamic, and interactive one. The dearth of historical and premodern architectural monuments and structures in the Arabian desert combined with the rapid oil construction boom of the second half of the 20th century only further challenged the evolution of the socio-cultural association with architecture. With every new ruler, top planning and architecture firms from around the world are commissioned to speculate on the question of the cultural identity of the Arab-Islamic nation and create its image anew through urban renewal and redevelopment schemes. While in constant pursuit of the national image of a modern Arab nation, Gulf cites are invested in master plans, lucrative structures, and monumental buildings that homogenize as abstracted jungles of concrete and glass. The sociocultural structure of Arab Gulf states has indeed fostered rapid urbanization and hindered the evolution of an Arab discourse on architecture. The lack of professional autonomy for architecture as a practice and a discourse promoted a unique interdisciplinary approach to the building industry combining the fields of design, planning, and construction or what I call planning-engineering. Such a design approach blurs the line between the fields of architecture, city planning and engineering into one expert al-Muhandis, a term inclusive of all scientific and technical fields related to the built environment. In this paper, I trace the emergence of Arab engineering consultancies that shaped the urban scene of Gulf cities even today.
description: Histories of Postwar Architecture, No. 8 (2021): Impatient Cities of the Gulf: Post-oil Architecture in Flux
Optimizing Screening for Parental Burnout: A Multi-Informant and Multi-Method Approach to Determine Cut-offs for the Parental Burnout Inventory (PBI) and the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA)
Creators: name: Brianda, Maria Elena
name: Mikolajczak, Moïra
name: roskam, isabelle
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: burnout
subject: cut-off
subject: existing data
subject: parent
subject: preregistration
subject: screening
subject: secondary data

description: Preregistration of a research project on the determination of parental burnout cut-offs using a preexisting dataset.
Electrical Properties and Subband Occupancy at the (La,Sr)(Al,Ta)O$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ Interface
Creators: name: Han, K.
name: Huang, Z.
name: Zeng, S. W.
name: Yang, M.
name: Li, C. J.
name: Zhou, W. X.
name: Wang, X. Renshaw
name: Venkatesan, T.
name: Coey, J. M. D.
name: Goiran, M.
name: Escoffier, W.
name: Ariando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quasi two-dimensional electron gas (q-2DEG) at oxide interfaces provides a platform for investigating quantum phenomena in strongly correlated electronic systems. Here, we study the transport properties at the high-mobility (La$_{0.3}$Sr$_{0.7}$)(Al$_{0.65}$Ta$_{0.35}$)O$_{0.3}$/SrTiO$_{0.3}$ (LSAT/STO) interface. Before oxygen annealing, the as-grown interface exhibits a high electron density and electron occupancy of two subbands: higher-mobility electrons ($μ_1\approx{10^4}$ cm$^2$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$ at 2 K) occupy the lower-energy $3d_{xy}$ subband, while lower-mobility electrons ($μ_1\approx{10^3}$ cm$^{2}$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$ at 2 K) propagate in the higher-energy $3d_{xz/yz}$-dominated subband. After removing oxygen vacancies by annealing in oxygen, only a single type of 3dxy electrons remain at the annealed interface, showing tunable Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations below 9 T at 2 K and an effective mass of $0.7m_e$. By contrast, no oscillation is observed at the as-grown interface even when electron mobility is increased to $50,000$ cm$^{2}$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$ by gating voltage. Our results reveal the important roles of both carrier mobility and subband occupancy in tuning the quantum transport at oxide interfaces.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
Architectures of Oil: Earthworks and Petrochemicals in Saudi Arabia c. 1973
Creators: name: Hanly, B. Jack
Publisher: name: Histories of Postwar Architecture
Year: 2022

description: This paper examines the development of the Saudi cities of Jubail and Yanbu in the aftermath of the 1973 OPEC embargo. Developed as a means of shifting away from pure resource extraction and towards value-added technology sectors, the Saudi government aspired to build up the cities as petrochemical production hubs and investment "growth-poles." It considers the ways in which architecture, landscape, and environment became tools of petro-capital valorization. More specifically, it looks at how the master planning efforts of the construction conglomerate Bechtel and the late modern architectural firm TAC looked towards the quality and composition of the earth as their object of management, study, and design. Such a terrestrial vision of an extractive enterprise would seem to be paradoxical, but the paper ultimately shows how an emergent discourse of ecological systems thinking that legitimated the diffusion of energy and chemicals. This program therefore depended upon a kind of interdisciplinary convergence between architects, engineers, oilmen, scientists, and officials, who collectively manipulated these "natural" resources as the preliminary activity of Jubail and Yanbu's urban administration. These efforts exhibited a scalar flexibility -- from the micrological to the territorial -- that show the labile modalities of extractive activity, as well as a planning regime that adjusted itself to the vagaries of oil's global political economy. The demand to both protect the environment from, and cultivate it with the cities' attendant petrochemical infrastructure demonstrated a melding of technology and nature otherwise overlooked in histories of oil and architecture.
description: Histories of Postwar Architecture, No. 8 (2021): Impatient Cities of the Gulf: Post-oil Architecture in Flux
Additional file 2: of FBXO17 promotes cell proliferation through activation of Akt in lung adenocarcinoma cells
Creators: name: Suber, Tomeka
name: Nikolli, Ina
name: OâBrien, Michael
name: Londino, James
name: Zhao, Jing
name: Chen, Kong
name: Mallampalli, Rama
name: Zhao, Yutong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Gene ontology enrichment analysis using ToppGene. (DOCX 21 kb)
Victims of their own success abroad? Why the withdrawal of US transparency rules is hindered by diffusion to the EU and Canada
Creators: name: Kleizen, Bjorn
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine

description: Recent years have seen significant efforts to reduce corruption in the oil, gas and mineral industries. Under the Obama administration, rules were adopted obliging stock-exchange-listed extraction companies to disclose payments to domestic and foreign governments, an initiative which soon spread to the European Union and Canada. Under Trump, however, policy preferences changed, and the disclosure requirements were withdrawn. This article investigates how diffusion of United States (US) disclosure rules has mitigated the effects of the withdrawal process through insights on norm diffusion, market power and rules applicable beyond states’ territorial borders. It is argued that when (1) rules with broad external applicability (2) diffuse to multiple influential jurisdictions and (3) address large multinationals in (4) an internationally interdependent sector, global standards of regulation may emerge. As these conditions are largely (although not entirely) fulfilled, it is likely that most large US multinationals will remain at least partially subject to payment disclosure obligations.
Urban Imaginary in Doha, Qatar
Creators: name: Chomowicz, Peter
Publisher: name: Histories of Postwar Architecture
Year: 2022

description: This article examines the urban and architectural development of Doha, Qatar since 1950 with a focus on the last few decades and the construction of a modernist skyscraper skyline. It views the city stereoscopically, as both fact and symbol. From one perspective the city is a basic architectonic and morphologic fact; from another view it is a powerful ontological and epistemological symbol. My main contention is that both aspects are needed to understand how the rapid urbanization of the Arabian Gulf city uses the built environment to find an orientation in history, particularly when ‘history’ in this context seems in its own right a tool fraught with contradictions.
description: Histories of Postwar Architecture, No. 8 (2021): Impatient Cities of the Gulf: Post-oil Architecture in Flux
Dispersive readout of adiabatic phases
Creators: name: Kohler, Sigmund
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method for the measurement of adiabatic phases of periodically driven quantum systems coupled to an open cavity that enables dispersive readout. It turns out that the cavity transmission exhibits peaks at frequencies determined by a resonance condition that involves the dynamical and the geometric phase. Since these phases scale differently with the driving frequency, one can determine them by fitting the peak positions to the theoretically expected behavior. For the derivation of the resonance condition and for a numerical study, we develop a Floquet theory for the dispersive readout of ac-driven quantum systems. The feasibility is demonstrated for two test cases that generalize Landau-Zener-Stückelberg-Majorana interference to two-parameter driving.
description: 7 pages, final version
Additional file 1 of The discovery of regional neurotoxicity-associated metabolic alterations induced by carbon quantum dots in brain of mice using a spatial metabolomics analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Min
name: Chen, Siyuan
name: Wang, Xinyu
name: Ye, Zongjian
name: Liu, Kehan
name: Qian, Yijing
name: Tang, Meng
name: Wu, Tianshu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
The stabilizing effect of volatility in financial markets
Creators: name: Valenti, Davide
name: Fazio, Giorgio
name: Spagnolo, Bernardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In financial markets, greater volatility is usually considered synonym of greater risk and instability. However, large market downturns and upturns are often preceded by long periods where price returns exhibit only small fluctuations. To investigate this surprising feature, here we propose using the mean first hitting time, i.e. the average time a stock return takes to undergo for the first time a large negative or positive variation, as an indicator of price stability, and relate this to a standard measure of volatility. In an empirical analysis of daily returns for $1071$ stocks traded in the New York Stock Exchange, we find that this measure of stability displays nonmonotonic behavior, with a maximum, as a function of volatility. Also, we show that the statistical properties of the empirical data can be reproduced by a nonlinear Heston model. This analysis implies that, contrary to conventional wisdom, not only high, but also low volatility values can be associated with higher instability in financial markets.
description: Main article (6 pages, 3 figures) and supplemental material as an ancillary PDF file (4 pages, 3 figures). Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Aramco and Al-Malaz Housing Schemes: The Origins of Modern Housing in Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Alshabib, Abdulaziz
name: Ridgway, Sam
Publisher: name: Histories of Postwar Architecture
Year: 2022

description: This paper examines two influential, modern housing schemes outside the oil compounds in Saudi Arabia. The first, Aramco’s Home Ownership Program from the early 1950s, built houses for Saudi oil workers and their families. The second, the Al-Malaz Housing Project, sponsored by the Saudi Government in the late 1950s, produced houses for government employees. These two schemes mark the beginning of the dramatic and widespread overturning of vernacular building traditions in Saudi Arabia. In contrast to the prefabricated lightweight buildings inside the oil compounds these houses were constructed using heavy masonry, mainly locally-made concrete blocks and concrete floor slabs, and they were built in situ. Nevertheless, they are strongly linked to the imported architectural design and construction techniques found inside the compounds. For Aramco, the need to provide better accommodation for Saudi workers was highlighted by the vastly different conditions for expats and local Saudi workers. Inside the camps, expats lived in modern, imported, prefabricated timber buildings laid out in neat suburbs. Local workers lived outside the fence in ramshackle “Coolie Camps” made up of traditional barastis, tents and other structures put together from salvaged materials. While the Aramco program led to the construction of thousands of houses mainly in the eastern oil-rich regions, Al-Malaz, in the capital of Saudi Arabia, signified mainstream acceptance of modern housing design and construction by the Saudi government. Al Malaz was the first of numerous government-sponsored and developer-led housing schemes using modern, non-traditional designs and heavyweight in-situ, and later prefabricated concrete construction.
description: Histories of Postwar Architecture, No. 8 (2021): Impatient Cities of the Gulf: Post-oil Architecture in Flux
Victims of their own success abroad? Why the withdrawal of US transparency rules is hindered by diffusion to the EU and Canada
Creators: name: Kleizen, Bjorn
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine

description: Recent years have seen significant efforts to reduce corruption in the oil, gas and mineral industries. Under the Obama administration, rules were adopted obliging stock-exchange-listed extraction companies to disclose payments to domestic and foreign governments, an initiative which soon spread to the European Union and Canada. Under Trump, however, policy preferences changed, and the disclosure requirements were withdrawn. This article investigates how diffusion of United States (US) disclosure rules has mitigated the effects of the withdrawal process through insights on norm diffusion, market power and rules applicable beyond states’ territorial borders. It is argued that when (1) rules with broad external applicability (2) diffuse to multiple influential jurisdictions and (3) address large multinationals in (4) an internationally interdependent sector, global standards of regulation may emerge. As these conditions are largely (although not entirely) fulfilled, it is likely that most large US multinationals will remain at least partially subject to payment disclosure obligations.
High accuracy energy formulas for the attractive two-site Bose-Hubbard model
Creators: name: Ermakov, Igor
name: Byrnes, Tim
name: Bogoliubov, Nikolay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The attractive two-site Bose-Hubbard model is studied within the framework of the analytical solution obtained by the application of Quantum Inverse Scattering Method. The structure of the ground and excited states is analyzed in terms of solutions of Bethe equations, and an approximate solution for the Bethe roots are given. This yields approximate formulas for the ground state and for the first excited state energies. The obtained formulas work with remarkable precision for a wide range of parameters of the model, and confirmed numerically. An expansion of the Bethe state vectors into a Fock space is also provided for evaluation of expectation values, although this does not have the similar accuracy to the energies.
description: Submitted to Physical Review A (11 pages, 8 figures)
Single Axis PV-Panel Tracking for Automated Street Light Controller
Creators: name: Keerthana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 40401 Electrical and Electromagnetic Methods in Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: A Street Light Control framework which works naturally is least demanding as well as the canny framework. This project describes a street lighting application developed utilizing a hybrid powergeneration technology that combines solar energy into a single, unified power generation system. Solar energy vitality is quickly picking up notoriety as an essential method for growing renewable vitality assets. Solar energy following permits more vitality to be delivered in light of the fact that the sun oriented vitality has the capacity stay adjusted to sun. The force from the sun blocked by the earth is roughly 1.8*1011MW, which is numerous a huge number of times bigger than the present utilization rate on the earth of all business vitality sources. The design objective of the solar renewable street-light system is to develop a self-sufficient street lighting system that generates and stores electric power whenever solar radiation are available, and then provides lighting during the night time. The bureau for the battery stockpiling and controller circuits ought to be sufficiently little with the goal that it can be promptly installable in many areas. A Light Dependent Resistor is used to activate street light during night time. The RTC is a device which counts data and time. Depending upon time the RTC provides a voltage source which will trigger the motor solar panel to rotate in a direction of light source. There by the solar panel will get activated and provide voltage to the battery to operate depend on load requiremen