cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DOI's value and impact: Case Study of NTU Research Data Repository
Creators: name: Wirawati Ishak, Yuyun
Publisher: name: DataCite
Year: 2024
Subjects: DataCite Community Meeting 2024
Persistent Identifiers
PID Infrastructure
Use Cases

description: Join us and explore the world of DataCite. In this engaging session, you will

Gain a comprehensive overview of DataCite and its mission to connect research and advance knowledge.

Discover ongoing projects that showcase DataCite’s value and learn how our global community benefits from our open Persistent Identifier (PID) infrastructure.

Delve into regional use cases that demonstrate the practical applications of our PID infrastructure.

Whether you are a researcher, a librarian, an Open Science advocate, or an institution interested in enhancing research visibility and accessibility, this session will offer you valuable insights into DataCite and our global community.

Speaker: Yuyun Wirawati (Assistant Director, Research Data Management Team, Nanyang Technological University Singapore)

A recording of the presentation can be found here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PZT8xAWvBTM&t=1285s
Nonclassical phase-space trajectories for the damped harmonic quantum oscillator
Creators: name: Pachon, Leonardo A.
name: Ingold, Gert-Ludwig
name: Dittrich, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase-space path-integral approach to the damped harmonic oscillator is analyzed beyond the Markovian approximation. It is found that pairs of nonclassical trajectories contribute to the path-integral representation of the Wigner propagating function. Due to the linearity of the problem, the sum coordinate of a pair still satisfies the classical equation of motion. Furthermore, it is shown that the broadening of the Wigner propagating function of the damped oscillator arises due to the time-nonlocal interaction mediated by the heat bath.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Chemical Physics
Guidelines for shipping and curation of data
Creators: name: Ramirez Rodriguez, Juan Pablo
name: Usher, Will
Publisher: name: UK PACT
Year: 2025

description: Course overview

This course provides a basic understanding of data privacy and security in the context of energy planning. It explores the legal framework, risks, and best practices to ensure secure and responsible data management.

Intended Learning Outcomes

By the end of this course, participants will be able to:

·      Recognize the importance of data security in energy planning.

·      Understand how legislation influences data security in Kenya.

·      Identify risks associated with data sharing.

·      Be able to use data classification

Course Structure

The course consists of three modules, each following a consistent format:

·      Introduction: Overview of key themes in the module.

·      Course content: In-depth exploration of the topic.

·      Exercises: Practical activities for deeper understanding.

The course materials are licensed under CC-BY 4.0 and primarily developed by Juan Pablo Ramirez Rodriguez and Will Usher at KTH Royal Institute of Technology.
The formation of a thick disk through the heating of a thin disk: Agreement with orbital eccentricities of stars in the solar neighborhood
Creators: name: Di Matteo, P.
name: Lehnert, M. D.
name: Qu, Y.
name: van Driel, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the distribution of orbital eccentricities of stars in thick disks generated by the heating of a pre-existing thin stellar disk through a minor merger (mass ratio 1:10), using N-body/SPH numerical simulations of interactions that span a range of gas fractions in the primary disk and initial orbital configurations. The resulting eccentricity distributions have an approximately triangular shape, with a peak at 0.2-0.35, and a relatively smooth decline towards higher values. Stars originally in the satellite galaxy tend to have higher eccentricities (on average from e = 0.45 to e = 0.75), which is in general agreement with the models of Sales and collaborators, although in detail we find fewer stars with extreme values and no evidence of their secondary peak around e = 0.8. The absence of this high-eccentricity feature results in a distribution that qualitatively matches the observations. Moreover, the increase in the orbital eccentricities of stars in the solar neighborhood with vertical distance from the Galactic mid-plane recently found by Diericxk and collaborators can be qualitatively reproduced by our models, but only if the satellite is accreted onto a direct orbit. We thus speculate that if minor mergers were the dominant means of formating the Milky Way thick disk, the primary mechanism should be merging with satellite(s) on direct orbits.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures; A&A Letters, accepted
Additional file 12 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 12. ROC curves for models with specific cut-offs and septic shock.
title: A characterisation of the rate of approximation of Kantorovich sampling operators in weighted variable exponent Lebesgue spaces
title:  Dolomites Research Notes on Approximation
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Borislav R. Draganov
Publisher: name: Padova University Press
Year: 2025

description: We establish a direct and a matching two-term converse estimate by a K-functional and moduli of smoothness for the rate of approximation by generalised Kantorovich sampling operators in weighted variable exponent Lebesgue spaces. They yield the saturation property and class of these operators. The weight is power-type with nonpositive exponents at infinity. We obtain an embedding inequality in weighted variable exponent Lebesgue spaces. We establish main properties of the moduli of smoothness. We demonstrate the general results on a sampling operator of that type whose kernel is supported on an arbitrarily fixed finite interval and which provides a rate of approximation of any power-type order given in advance.
Intersections of certain deleted digits sets
Creators: name: Pedersen, Steen
name: Phillips, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A80

description: We consider some properties of the intersection of deleted digits Cantor sets with their translates. We investigate conditions on the set of digits such that, for any t between zero and the dimension of the deleted digits Cantor set itself, the set of translations such that the intersection has Hausdorff dimension equal to t is dense in the set F of translations such that the intersection is non-empty. We make some simple observations regarding properties of the set F, in particular, we characterize when F is an interval, in terms of conditions on the digit set.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Jogos digitais como ferramenta de ensino: reflexões iniciais
Creators: name: Brincher, Sandro
name: Silva, Fernando
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 130306 Educational Technology and Computing
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Como professores tanto do ensino médio quanto do ensino superior, e principalmente como adultos cuja formação enquanto indivíduos foi, de alguma forma, permeada pelo universo dos jogos digitais, sempre nos perguntamos por que estes ainda não são efetivamente utilizados como ferramenta de ensino? É possível perceber claramente alguns indícios positivos de possibilidade desse uso: a profusão cada vez maior de títulos, plataformas, gêneros, modos de jogabilidade e convergência de mídias; a popularidade dos jogos tanto entre crianças quanto entre adultos; a grande quantidade de iniciativas de produção de jogos com fins educacionais; o aumento significativo nas ofertas de financiamento de projetos dessa natureza, seja através de agências estatais de fomento, seja através da iniciativa privada. Entretanto, há também contrapontos em relação a essa aparente facilidade: os jogos ofertados atendem à demanda dos professores e à demanda de um componente curricular específico? As instituições educacionais possuem condições técnicas e recursos humanos capacitados para tal? O aparente descompasso entre gerações - o professor nem sempre é ou foi um jogador e, por isso, sua familiaridade com esse universo é meramente tangencial - configuraria impedimento para a efetiva implementação de uma proposta dessa natureza? Como escolher - e onde obter - os jogos necessários a diferentes objetivos educacionais? O presente artigo não tem a pretensão de responder a todos esses questionamentos. Todavia, tentará dar conta de pelo menos algumas questões cruciais para se discutir com mais profundidade a utilização de jogos como agentes modificadores nas práticas de ensino e aprendizagem de componentes curriculares, buscando mostrar como essa prática pode oferecer subsídios consistentes para a consolidação de uma prática pedagógica significativa. Resumidamente, trataremos do jogo como elemento de significação, associando esse aspecto a algumas teorias correntes sobre jogo e aprendizado e discutindo formas de associação entre jogos digitais e planejamentos curriculares. Ao fim do artigo, apresentamos uma lista com alguns recursos (jogos; produtoras; instituições; núcleos de pesquisa) úteis para a efetiva implementação dessa proposta.
Glosario de términos básicos de derecho societario y comercial Inglés - Español
Creators: name: Venegas Medina, Alfonso¬Palacios Lleras, Andrés¬Gutiérrez Cuervo, Juan Manuel
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2023

description: Este glosario trae los principales términos básicos de derecho societario y comercial en español y en inglés, e incluye su respectiva definición en inglés.
Additional file 1 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Observed in-hospital mortality for patients identified as septic by the models.
Aperture Synthesis Imaging of V892 Tau and PV Cep: Disk Evolution
Creators: name: Hamidouche, Murad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present a study of two Herbig Ae stars that are in completely different evolutionary stages: V892 Tau and PV Cep. Using sub arc-second interferometric observations obtained with the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (CARMA) at the 1.3 and 2.7 mm wavelengths, I have for the first time resolved their disks. I deduce that the 5 Myr old V892 Tau has a low dust opacity index $β$=1.1 and a disk mass of 0.03 $\msun$. These values correspond to the growth of its dust into large up to centimeters size structures. In contrast, the very young (a few 10$^5$yrs) PV Cep has a quite high opacity index $β$ =1.75 and a more massive disk 0.8 $\msun$. PV Cep has the youngest resolved disk around any Herbig Ae star. Unlike the youngest T Tauri and Class 0 stars, which contain large and processed grains, the young Herbig Ae star, PV Cep, disk contains ISM-like unprocessed dust. This suggests that PV Cep's dust evolution is slower than T Tauri stars'. I also present high spatial resolution interferometric observations of the PV Cep outflow. The outflow inclination is consistent with the orientation of the known Herbig-Haro flow in that region, HH315.
description: 15 pages, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 2 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. McNemar's test, pairwise comparison of sensitivity for sepsis.
Geometric Representation of the generator of duality in massless and massive $p-$form field theories
Creators: name: Contreras, Ernesto
name: Leal, Lorenzo
name: Martinez, Yisely
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the invariance under duality transformations in massless and massive $p-$form field theories and obtain the Noether generators of the infinitesimal transformations that correspond to this symmetry. These generators are realized in geometrical representations that generalize the Loop Representation of the Maxwell field, allowing for a geometrical interpretation which is studied.
description: 18 pages
Machine Learning out of equilibrium correlations in the Bose-Hubbard model
Creators: name: Mokhtari-Jazi, Ali
name: Kennett, Malcolm P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculating the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of many-body quantum systems theoretically is a challenging problem. Essentially exact results can be obtained for the out-of-equilibrium correlations in the Bose-Hubbard model in one dimension, but higher dimensions require approximate methods. One such method is the two-particle irreducible strong coupling (2PISC) approach [M.R.C. Fitzpatrick and M.P. Kennett, Nucl. Phys. B 930, 1 (2018)]. Calculations of the single-particle correlations using this method yield values of the velocity for correlation spreading that match well with exact methods in one dimension and experiments in one and two dimensions. However, the 2PISC method is less accurate for determining the amplitude of correlations, especially in the regime where interactions are not very strong. Viewing the calculation of the single-particle correlations as an image correction problem, we train a neural network (NN) to take input from the 2PISC approach to reproduce the output of exact diagonalization calculations. We show that the predictions of the NN improve on 2PISC results for parameters outside the training region. Our approach is not specific to the Bose-Hubbard model and may find application to the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of other quantum many-body systems.
description: 12 pages, 16 figures
Additive decomposability of functions over abelian groups
Creators: name: Couceiro, Miguel
name: Lehtonen, Erkko
name: Waldhauser, Tamás
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 08A40, 20K01

description: Abelian groups are classified by the existence of certain additive decompositions of group-valued functions of several variables with arity gap 2.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 3 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. McNemar's test, pairwise comparison of specificity for sepsis.
Pura mistura: alteridentidades calibanescas em 'O outro pé da sereia', de Mia Couto
Creators: name: Brincher, Sandro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 200525 Literary Theory
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Literature

description: This thesis discusses the concepts of originality and subalternity in Portuguese colonialism and post-colonialism, according to Boaventura de Sousa Santos, in connection to the concepts of identity and otherness in the novel The Mermaid's Other Foot, by Mozambican writer Mia Couto, and the diverse calibanic and inter-identitarian discourses that arise in the novel.
Empirical Constraints on Turbulence in Protoplanetary Accretion Disks
Creators: name: Hughes, A. Meredith
name: Wilner, David J.
name: Andrews, Sean M.
name: Qi, Chunhua
name: Hogerheijde, Michiel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present arcsecond-scale Submillimeter Array observations of the CO(3-2) line emission from the disks around the young stars HD 163296 and TW Hya at a spectral resolution of 44 m/s. These observations probe below the ~100 m/s turbulent linewidth inferred from lower-resolution observations, and allow us to place constraints on the turbulent linewidth in the disk atmospheres. We reproduce the observed CO(3-2) emission using two physical models of disk structure: (1) a power-law temperature distribution with a tapered density distribution following a simple functional form for an evolving accretion disk, and (2) the radiative transfer models developed by D'Alessio et al. that can reproduce the dust emission probed by the spectral energy distribution. Both types of models yield a low upper limit on the turbulent linewidth (Doppler b-parameter) in the TW Hya system (<40 m/s), and a tentative (3-sigma) detection of a ~300 m/s turbulent linewidth in the upper layers of the HD 163296 disk. These correspond to roughly <10% and 40% of the sound speed at size scales commensurate with the resolution of the data. The derived linewidths imply a turbulent viscosity coefficient, alpha, of order 0.01 and provide observational support for theoretical predictions of subsonic turbulence in protoplanetary accretion disks.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Update on prevalence and mechanisms of resistance to linezolid, tigecycline and daptomycin in enterococci in Europe: Towards a common nomenclature
Creators: name: Bender, Jennifer K.
name: Cattoir, Vincent
name: Hegstad, Kristin
name: Sadowy, Ewa
name: Coque, Teresa M.
name: Westh, Henrik
name: Hammerum, Anette M.
name: Schaffer, Kirsten
name: Burns, Karen
name: Murchan, Stephen
name: Novais, Carla
name: Freitas, Ana R.
name: Peixe, Luísa
name: Del Grosso, Maria
name: Pantosti, Annalisa
name: Werner, Guido
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: vanA
subject: vanB
subject: VRE
subject: Linezolid
subject: Tigecycline
subject: Daptomycin
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are important nosocomial pathogens. Invasive VRE infections are difficult to treat since common therapeutic options including ampicillin and glycopeptides often fail. In vitro, most VRE remain susceptible to last-resort antibiotics such as linezolid, tigecycline and daptomycin. However, neither tigecycline nor linezolid act in a bactericidal manner, and daptomycin has proven activity only at high dosages licensed for treating enterococcal endocarditis. Despite these pharmacological and therapeutic limitations, reports on resistance to these last-resort drugs in VRE, and enterococci in general, have increased in recent years. In this review, we briefly recapitulate the current knowledge on the mode of action as well as the known and novel mechanisms of resistance and describe surveillance data on resistance to linezolid, tigecycline and daptomycin in enterococci. In addition, we also suggest a common nomenclature for designating enterococci and VRE with resistances to these important last-resort antibiotics.
Minimal Dark Matter and Leptogenesis
Creators: name: Chun, Eung Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Dirac fermion carrying an integral weak isospin and the vanishing hypercharge is considered as its neutral component can be a promising dark matter candidate (called the minimal dark matter) whose mass is of order 100 GeV. While the symmetric population annihilates away due to a rapid gauge interaction, its asymmetric abundance is supposed to be produced by the decay of a right-handed neutrino superfield in the supersymmetric type I seesaw mechanism. The efficiencies for generating the dark matter and lepton asymmetries are calculated by solving a set of approximate Boltzmann equations. A spectacular feature of this scenario is the existence of a long-lived singly- or multiply-charged scalar and a shorter-lived singly-charged fermion whose tracks can be readily looked for at the LHC.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
\textsc{MaGe} - a {\sc Geant4}-based Monte Carlo Application Framework for Low-background Germanium Experiments
Creators: name: Boswell, Melissa
name: Chan, Yuen-Dat
name: Detwiler, Jason A.
name: Finnerty, Padraic
name: Henning, Reyco
name: Gehman, Victor M.
name: Johnson, Rob A.
name: Jordan, David V.
name: Kazkaz, Kareem
name: Knapp, Markus
name: Kröninger, Kevin
name: Lenz, Daniel
name: Leviner, Lance
name: Liu, Jing
name: Liu, Xiang
name: MacMullin, Sean
name: Marino, Michael G.
name: Mokhtarani, Akbar
name: Pandola, Luciano
name: Schubert, Alexis G.
name: Schubert, Jens
name: Tomei, Claudia
name: Volynets, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a physics simulation software framework, MAGE, that is based on the GEANT4 simulation toolkit. MAGE is used to simulate the response of ultra-low radioactive background radiation detectors to ionizing radiation, specifically the MAJORANA and GERDA neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments. MAJORANA and GERDA use high-purity germanium detectors to search for the neutrinoless double-beta decay of 76Ge, and MAGE is jointly developed between these two collaborations. The MAGE framework contains the geometry models of common objects, prototypes, test stands, and the actual experiments. It also implements customized event generators, GEANT4 physics lists, and output formats. All of these features are available as class libraries that are typically compiled into a single executable. The user selects the particular experimental setup implementation at run-time via macros. The combination of all these common classes into one framework reduces duplication of efforts, eases comparison between simulated data and experiment, and simplifies the addition of new detectors to be simulated. This paper focuses on the software framework, custom event generators, and physics lists.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
ПРИМНЕНИЯ МОБИЛНОЙ АВР ДЛЯ БЕСПЕРЕБОЙНОГО ЭЛЕКТРОСНАБЖЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Эгамов  Дилмурод  Абдураимович старший преподаватель АндМИ г. Андижан
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Обеспечивается автоматический перевод потребителя с одной линии на другую при исчезновении напряжения. 
Обеспечивается бесперебойное электроснабжение, если учесть что в электросетях авария и повреждения возникают внезапно.
Не требуется оперативный персонал для перевода потребителя с одной линии на другой.
Additional file 5 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. DeLong's test, pairwise comparison of AUC for sepsis for models with specific cut-offs.
A new approach to addressing polypharmacy in older Canadians : hypertension treatment intensity
Creators: name: McCracken, Rita Katherine
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: This dissertation develops the concept of treatment intensity of asymptomatic conditions (such as hypertension) by examining the potential link between drug treatment for asymptomatic conditions and polypharmacy. Research addressing overtreatment has typically focused on reducing either the total number of medications or identification of potentially inappropriate medications. Multi-morbidity, including both symptomatic, e.g. arthritis, and asymptomatic conditions, e.g. hypertension, increases with age and may be an important driver of increased polypharmacy. Hypothesis #1: There is an association between treatment intensity of hypertension and general polypharmacy. Treatment of hypertension has shown that it can reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality in studied populations. However, the evidence for benefit of treatment in people ≥70 years old has not been consistent. To explore how hypertension is treated and the possible relationship to polypharmacy, I designed two cross sectional studies: a cohort of 214 nursing home patients where I found that patients with treated systolic blood pressure (SBP) <128 mmHg had a RR 1.77 (1.07-2.96) of being prescribed ≥9 medications. And, a cohort of 25,737 community-dwelling people ≥70 years old, where I found treated SBP <120 or DBP <70 mmHg also had significant associations with increased prescribing. Hypothesis # 2: Treatment of hypertension to SBP <120 mmHg is associated with increased harm, specifically, an increase in incident dementia. Some observational studies have found an increased risk of dementia with lower SBP. I created a cox proportional hazards model to examine risk for incident dementia and associations with various treatment intensities of hypertension in a large cohort of Canadians and found a significant decreased risk of incident dementia for every 1 mmHg increase in SBP, HR 0.991 (95%CI 0.987-0.995, p = <.0001). Conclusion: In the populations studied, increased treatment of hypertension is associated with increased polypharmacy and treatment of SBP to <120 mmHg is associated with an increased hazard ratio for incident dementia. Treatment intensity, and the use of upper and lower treatment thresholds, may aid future polypharmacy research and general clinical care of older Canadians.
Additional file 4 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. DeLong's test, pairwise comparison of AUC for sepsis for models without cut-offs.
Study of an Alternate Mechanism for the Origin of Fermion Generations
Creators: name: Ryttov, Thomas A.
name: Shrock, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In usual extended technicolor (ETC) theories based on the group ${\rm{SU}(N_{ETC}})_{ETC}$, the quarks of charge 2/3 and -1/3 and the charged leptons of all generations arise from ETC fermion multiplets transforming according to the fundamental representation. Here we investigate a different idea for the origin of SM fermion generations, in which quarks and charged leptons of different generations arise from ETC fermions transforming according to different representations of ${\rm{SU}(N_{ETC}})_{ETC}$. Although this mechanism would have the potential, {\it a priori}, to allow a reduction in the value of $N_{ETC}$ relative to conventional ETC models, we show that, at least in simple models, it is excluded by the fact that the technicolor sector is not asymptotically free or by the appearance of fermions with exotic quantum numbers which are not observed.
description: 6 pages, latex
Additional file 6 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6. Performance of the screening models with respect to identification of septic shock.
ผลการใช้รูปแบบการจัดการสารสนเทศการเกษตรสู่เกษตรกร กรณีศึกษาเกษตรกรที่เพาะปลูกข้าว
Creators: name: อรวดี รื่นรมย์, บรรพต วิรุณราช
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2019
Subjects: การจัดการสารสนเทศ, สารสนเทศการเกษตร, โมเดลรูปแบบ, information management, agricultural information, pattern model

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 30, 1, 118-128
Additional file 7 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7. McNemar's test, pairwise comparison of sensitivity for septic shock.
OPTOELECTRONIC SYSTEM FOR MONITORING OIL CONTENT IN PURIFIED WATER BASED ON THE ELEMENT OF DISTURBED TOTAL INTERNAL REFLECTION
Creators: name: Alijanov Donyorbek Dilshodovich Dean of the Faculty of Energetics of Andijan Machine-building Institute
name: Islomov Doniyorbek Davronbekovich Phd student of Andijan Machine-building Institute
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Currently , one of the most important problems of oil refineries is determining the presence of oil and oil impurities in running water. This scientific master's thesis of mine is based on these problems of oil refining industries. In the master's thesis, first of all, we set up a task where an optical sensor will be used for oil refining production. Therefore, we focused on the oil refining industry and at this point in the oil refining industry, what methods are used to displace oil from running water. Now it is important to apply spectrometry for used water in the processing of oil in production. And so the problem statement in this method is that how to determine and control running water for oil content. This master's thesis also provides an overview of new scientific publications and works. 
The proposed optoelectronic sensor operates on the basis of a disturbed total internal reflection (LSE) and we will discuss this in detail in our master's thesis.
         Keywords: sensor, cylinder, prisms, master generator (pulse power source), trigger with counting input, light-emitting diodes (LED) and compensation LED, measuring and compensation, optical radiation receivers (POI), adder photoelectric signal processing unit and recording device or computer.
Carcharhinus leucas
Creators: name: Freyhof, Jörg
name: Kaya, Cüneyt
name: Ali, Atheer
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Carcharhinidae
Carcharhinus
Carcharhinus leucas

description: Carcharhinus leucas (Müller & Henle, 1839)
Distribution in the area. Not endemic. Enters the Shatt Al-Arab migrating into the Karun and Khowr-e Bahmanshir in Iran. In Iraq, migrated regularly upriver to Baghdad. Today only up to Basrah due to dams.
description: Published as part of Freyhof, Jörg, Kaya, Cüneyt & Ali, Atheer, 2021, A Critical Checklist of the Inland Fishes Native to the Euphrates and Tigris Drainages, pp. 815-854 in Aquatic Ecology Series, Switzerland :Springer Nature on page 818, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-57570-0_35, http://zenodo.org/record/15112029
Perceptions and reality of reproductive rights, health and choice in northern Chile
Creators: name: Belliveau, Laura Anne
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Women in Chile continue to face various forms of gender discrimination and oppression, especially in regards to their reproductive rights and autonomy over their own bodies. This thesis investigates ideas of reproductive rights, health and choice in Northern Chile with a focus on working class women’s access to reproductive health services within public health facilities. A mixed methods approach was used within a feminist framework using qualitative methodologies including Progressive Verification Method (PVM) and Critical Methodology (CM). Single semi structured interviews were conducted with a total of eleven participants (five health professionals and six working class women) residing in Iquique, a city in Northern Chile. Working class women’s perceptions and realities in regards to topics surrounding reproduction are analyzed within the context of neoliberalism, medicalization, marianismo and other mechanisms of institutional domination and control such as bureaucratic processes. It was found that for women with less financial means there still exists more of an “illusion” of access to reproductive technologies and services, including contraceptives and therapeutic abortion, rather than literal access. This is largely due to bureaucratic roadblocks which are reinforced by neoliberal and classist ideologies. When examining the lived reality of working class women in contemporary Iquique, it was found that women are shifting away from traditionalist patterns when making decisions about marriage and motherhood, although ideas of reproduction and reproductive responsibility remain highly feminized.
AKARI IRC infrared 2.5-5 micron spectroscopy of a large sample of luminous infrared galaxies
Creators: name: Imanishi, Masatoshi
name: Nakagawa, Takao
name: Shirahata, Mai
name: Ohyama, Yoichi
name: Onaka, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of our systematic infrared 2.5-5 micron spectroscopy of 60 luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs) with infrared luminosities L(IR) = 10^11-12 Lsun, and 54 ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) with L(IR) > 10^12 Lsun, using AKARI IRC. AKARI IRC slit-less spectroscopy allows us to probe the full range of emission from these galaxies, including spatially extended components. The 3.3 micron polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission features, hydrogen recombination emission lines, and various absorption features are detected and used to investigate the properties of these galaxies. Because of the relatively small effect of dust extinction in the infrared range, quantitative discussion of these dusty galaxy populations is possible. For sources with clearly detectable Br beta (2.63 micron) and Br alpha (4.05 micron) emission lines, the flux ratios are found to be similar to that predicted by case B theory. Starburst luminosities are estimated from both 3.3 micron PAH and Br alpha emission, which roughly agree with each other. In addition to the detected starburst activity, a significant fraction of the observed sources display signatures of obscured AGNs, such as low PAH equivalent widths, large optical depths of dust absorption features, and red continuum emission. The energetic importance of optically elusive buried AGNs in optically non-Seyfert galaxies tends to increase with increasing galaxy infrared luminosity, from LIRGs to ULIRGs.
description: 39 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ (September 20, 2010, V721 -1 issue)
Additional file 8 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8. McNemar's test, pairwise comparison of specificity for septic shock.
Additional file 9 of Performance of NEWS2, RETTS, clinical judgment and the Predict Sepsis screening tools with respect to identification of sepsis among ambulance patients with suspected infection: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wallgren, Ulrika M.
name: Sjölin, Jan
name: Järnbert-Pettersson, Hans
name: Kurland, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9. DeLong's test, pairwise comparison of AUC for septic shock for models without cut-offs.
Proyecto Ecoinnovación
Creators: name: Niño, Laura Valentina¬López, María José¬Rosero, Juliana¬Fayad, Samir¬Borrero, Dagoberto¬Montenegro, Julián
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2020

description: Propuesta: consiste en crear un centro de emprendimiento en las zonas rurales de Colombia, dando a conocer la importancia del uso de energías renovables y apoyar a las empresas en convertir ideas en proyecto con impacto. El proyecto Ecoinivacion Consiste en crear un centro de emprendimiento en las zonas rurales de Colombia, dando a conocer la importancia del uso de energías renovables y apoyar a las empresas a volver una idea pequeña en algo de gran impacto para el mundo. con lo cual busca: Dinamizar, incrementar y potenciar nuestra subcategoría de energías alternativas. Apoyar a comunidades aisladas con emprendimientos basados en energía renovable. este proyecto fue ganador del certamen Clausura 2020_1_ Grupo 1_ODS 7
Unimodular Gravity and Averaging
Creators: name: Coley, A.
name: Brannlund, J.
name: Latta, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The question of the averaging of inhomogeneous spacetimes in cosmology is important for the correct interpretation of cosmological data. In this paper we suggest a conceptually simpler approach to averaging in cosmology based on the averaging of scalars within unimodular gravity. As an illustration, we consider the example of an exact spherically symmetric dust model, and show that within this approach averaging introduces correlations (corrections) to the effective dynamical evolution equation in the form of a spatial curvature term.
description: 10 pages
A novel European H5N8 influenza A virus has increased virulence in ducks but low zoonotic potential
Creators: name: Grund, Christian
name: Hoffmann, Donata
name: Ulrich, Reiner
name: Naguib, Mahmoud
name: Schinköthe, Jan
name: Hoffmann, Bernd
name: Harder, Timm
name: Saenger, Sandra
name: Zscheppang, Katja
name: Tönnies, Mario
name: Hippenstiel, Stefan
name: Hocke, Andreas
name: Wolff, Thorsten
name: Beer, Martin
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: We investigated in a unique setup of animal models and a human lung explant culture biological properties, including zoonotic potential, of a representative 2016 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) H5N8, clade 2.3.4.4 group B (H5N8B), that spread rapidly in a huge and ongoing outbreak series in Europe and caused high mortality in waterfowl and domestic birds. HPAIV H5N8B showed increased virulence with rapid onset of severe disease and mortality in Pekin ducks due to pronounced neuro- and hepatotropism. Cross-species infection was evaluated in mice, ferrets, and in a human lung explant culture model. While the H5N8B isolate was highly virulent for Balb/c mice, virulence and transmissibility were grossly reduced in ferrets, which was mirrored by marginal replication in human lung cultures infected ex vivo. Our data indicate that the 2016 HPAIV H5N8B is avian-adapted with augmented virulence for waterfowl, but has low zoonotic potential. The here tested combination of animal studies with the inoculation of human explants provides a promising future workflow to evaluate zoonotic potential, mammalian replication competence and avian virulence of HPAIV.
Fast computation of multi-scale combustion systems
Creators: name: Chiavazzo, Eliodoro
name: Visconti, Filippo
name: Asinari, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work, we illustrate the process of constructing a simplified model for complex multi-scale combustion systems. To this end, reduced models of homogeneous ideal gas mixtures of methane and air are first obtained by the novel Relaxation Redistribution Method (RRM) and thereafter used for the extraction of all the missing variables in a reactive flow simulation with a global reaction model.
description: Submitted to Royal Society
Implicación de jóvenes rosaristas en realidades sociales a través de la literatura infantil
Creators: name: Bayona-Gonzalez, Claudia-Carolina¬Chartano Hernández, Angélica
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 2018

description: La educación superior busca la formación integral de los estudiantes, lo que implica que, además de aprender y desarrollar saberes específicos en un campo del conocimiento, deben integrar en su perfil de formación el desarrollo de habilidades que les permitan contribuir a la solución de problemáticas de su entorno social. La situación social, histórica y política en Colombia durante los últimos 50 años ha estado enmarcada en un contexto de violencia que ha impactado de manera dramática comunidades indígenas, campesinas, adultos mayores, mujeres, niños e incluso a toda la población. Teniendo en cuenta las consecuencias de este contexto de violencia se han propuesto múltiples acciones por parte de diversas entidades gubernamentales y no gubernamentales para contribuir en la atención a las víctimas del conflicto y establecer acuerdos de paz. Desde la Universidad del Rosario, institución que siempre se ha destacado en el país por su alto compromiso social, se promueve la innovación pedagógica para generar y proponer asignaturas y otros espacios de aprendizaje que vinculen a los estudiantes con las realidades sociales a nivel nacional e internacional, razón por la cual un grupo de profesores y profesionales de otras unidades de la Universidad participaron en el diseño y la realización de la asignatura “La Colombia imaginada: trazos de paz, jóvenes rosaristas escriben e ilustran cuentos con niños y niñas”. Esta propuesta fue seleccionada por el Centro de Enseñanza Aprendizaje y Trayectoria Profesoral –CEAP– en la convocatoria de Innovación Pedagógica del año 2016 y ofertada en el marco de las cátedras de paz de la Vicerrectoría. Se presentan en estas reflexiones los aspectos centrales del desarrollo de la propuesta, el marco pedagógico, así como las conclusiones y aprendizajes luego de haber ofrecido la asignatura durante el segundo semestre de 2017.
Additional file 2 of Loss of presenilin function enhances tau phosphorylation and aggregation in mice
Creators: name: Soto-Faguás, Carlos M.
name: Sanchez-Molina, Paula
name: Saura, Carlos A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. NF staining and synchrotron-based µFTIR analysis of PS-deficient Tau mice. A, Immunohistological images of SMI312 (NF-H/M) in the basolateral amygdala of WT, PS1 cKO, PS cKO, Tau, PS1 cKO;Tau and PS cKO;Tau mice at 6 months of age. Insets: magnified images of the indicated left square regions showing prominent NF-H/M somatic staining in amygdalar neurons of PS cKO, PS1 cKO;Tau and PS cKO;Tau mice. Scale bar = 100 m. B, Representative average infrared spectra of WT and PS cKO;Tau mice in the retrosplenial cortex (RSC) and corpus callosum (CC) indicating the main absorptions peaks with their corresponding chemical functional groups. Abbreviation: a.u.: arbitrary units. C, Synchrotron-based µFTIR analysis of the RSC and CC of WT and PS cKO;Tau mice at 6 months of age showing lipid oxidation by C=CH/CH2 (d2A3014/d2A2921) and C=O/CH2 (d2A1741/d2A2921) ratios, and protein/lipid amount by Amide I/CH2 (d2A1635+1656/d2A2921) ratio. Values represent the minimum, the maximum and the median of the average of 100 spectra/mouse (n = 4 mice/group).