cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Filigorgia sanguinolenta Sánchez 2007, com. nov.
Creators: name: Sánchez, Juan A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Alcyonacea
Gorgoniidae
Filigorgia
Filigorgia sanguinolenta

description: Filigorgia sanguinolenta (Pallas, 1766) com. nov.
 Gorgonia sanguinolenta Pallas 1766, p 175.
 Leptogorgia sanguinolenta: Grasshoff 1988, p 113.
description: Published as part of Sánchez, Juan A., 2007, A new genus of Atlantic octocorals (Octocorallia: Gorgoniidae): systematics of gorgoniids with asymmetric sclerites, pp. 493-509 in Journal of Natural History 41 (9 - 12) on page 504, DOI: 10.1080/00222930701237315, http://zenodo.org/record/5233906
MOESM1 of Ovarian cancer detection by DNA methylation in cervical scrapings
Creators: name: Tzu-I Wu
name: Huang, Rui-Lan
name: Po-Hsuan Su
name: Shih-Peng Mao
name: Chen-Hsuan Wu
name: Hung-Cheng Lai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. The differential methylation analysis on three datasets. Figure S2. The verification of HIST1H3E DNA methylation using bisulfite pyrosequencing in ovarian tissues Table S1. Clinicopatological features of clinical samplings for identification of DNA methylomics profiles Table S2. Summary of KEGG and Reactome pathways related to 151 differential methylation of candidate genes in ovarian cancer Table S3. The primers for quantitative methylation-specific PCR and bisulfite pyrosequencing Table S4. Summary methylation level of 151 DM genes in TMU-tissue set Table S5. Summary of differential methylation levels in eight genes from DNA pools of cervical scrapings Table S6. Comparisons of the methylation level between young and old cases using normal cervical scrapings.
Electron Fractionalization
Creators: name: Kivelson, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A largely qualitative, and rather idiosyncratic discussion of electron fractionalization in condensed matter physics is presented, including some historical reflections and some speculations concerning future application of these ideas. Particular attention is paid to systems which exhibit spin-charge separation, i.e. the electron can decay into separate excitations which carry the electron spin and the electron charge; the soliton model of polyacetylene is treated as a paradigmatic example. This paper is based on a talk given at a symposium honoring A.J.Heeger, A.G.MacDiarmid, and H.Shirakawa, the winners of the year 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
How short-ranged electrostatics controls the chromatin structure on much larger scales
Creators: name: Schiessel, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We propose that the degree of sweeling of the 30nm chromatin fiber (a "measure" of its transcriptional activity) is mainly determined by the short-ranged electrostatical interaction between different sections of the "folded" DNA chain. These sections constitute only a small fraction of the chain and they are located close to the entry-exit points of the DNA chain at the nucleosome core particles. We present a model that allows to estimate the degree of swelling of chromatin fibers as a function of salt concentration, charge density of the strands etc. Different mechanisms by which the state of chromatin can be controlled in vitro and in vivo are discussed.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
ANALYSIS OF BUCKWHEAT PRODUCTION IN THE WORLD AND SERBIA
Creators: name: Popović, Vera
name: Sikora, Vladimir
name: Berenji, Janoš
name: Filipović, Vladimir
name: Dolijanović, Željko
name: Ikanović, Jela
name: Dončić, Dalibor
name: Popović, Vera
name: Sikora, Vladimir
name: Berenji, Janoš
name: Filipović, Vladimir
name: Dolijanović, Željko
name: Ikanović, Jela
name: Dončić, Dalibor
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: area
subject: buckwheat – Fagopyrum esculentum
subject: Serbia
subject: yield
subject: world

description: During the period 2010-2011 about 2.113 million ha of buckwheat was sown annually worldwide. Average yield of buckwheat during the monitored period was 913 kg ha-1. Areas and average yield have a rising tendency. The most significant producers of buckwheat in the world are: China, Russia and Ukraine. In Serbia buckwheat is produced on small areas. The paper presents results of testing of four buckwheat varieties, produced on plots of the Institute for crops and vegetables as follows: Novosadska, Godijevo, Bamby and Češka. Analysis of average yield has shown that Novosadska variety produced statistically significant higher yield (2626 kg ha-1) compared to the other varieties tested (p <0.05). From the results shown we can see that buckwheat yield in Serbia is significantly higher compared with the world average yield, which tells us that this plant can be successfully produced in our agro-ecological conditions of growing.
description: Original scientific paper
Prostate cancer in central and Eastern Europe: a comprehensive regional analysis of burden, trends, and future projections based on the global burden of disease study (1990–2021)
Creators: name: Satapathy, Prakasini
name: Gaidhane, Shilpa
name: Sanghvi, Gaurav
name: Ganesan, Subbulakshmi
name: Mishra, Swati
name: Samikan, Krishnakumar
name: Jena, Ashutosh
name: Singh, Mahendra
name: Sah, Sanjit
name: Kumar, Shubham
name: Goh, Khang Wen
name: Shabil, Muhammed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: This study aims to assess the burden of prostate cancer (PCa) in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) by analyzing historical trends, evaluating the current burden, and forecasting future trends. This study uses data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study spanning 1990–2021 to analyze PCa trends in CEE. We assessed age-standardized rates (ASRs) of PCa to identify trend changes through joinpoint regression analysis, explored regional disparities using QGIS software, and made projections for 2031 using the ARIMA model. Eastern Europe experienced greater changes across health metrics compared to Central Europe, with higher average annual percentage change values for incidence, prevalence, mortality, and DALYs rates. In 2021, Lithuania and Estonia recorded the highest PCa prevalence rates, while Estonia had the highest total percentage change (240.3). Estonia and Latvia also had the highest mortality rates (34.1 and 33.6 per 100,000, respectively). CEE’s prevalence rates are projected to remain stable. The findings highlight significant regional disparities in the burden of prostate cancer in CEE. Efforts to address these disparities should focus on enhancing diagnostic programs and treatment access, particularly in Eastern Europe, to reduce the ongoing burden of PCa in the region.
Euclavella Kott 1990
Creators: name: Kott, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Aplousobranchia
Clavelinidae
Euclavella

description: Genus Euclavella Kott, 1990
 Type species: Colella claviformis Herdman, 1899
 Zooids are embedded completely in common test and both smooth-rimmed apertures, each on a short muscular siphon open separately to the exterior. Embryos appear to be fertilised and are incubated in the distal expanded part of the oviduct at the top of the oesophageal neck. Although replication has not yet been described for this monotypic genus it may involve the long posterior abdominal stolon containing an epicardial tube as in Pycnoclavella (see Trason 1963), rather than the mesodermal tissue of terminal ampullae of the branched stolonic vessels as it does in the Clavelinidae. This monotypic genus is assigned to the Pycnoclavellidae on the basis of its (possibly vegetative) stolon, wide branchial sac with wide interstigmatal membranes and deeply invaginated tubular larval adhesive organs. The developmental sequence of embryos at the top of the oesophageal neck where the distal part of the oviduct is expanded to act as a brood pouch also occurs in some Pycnoclavellidae (e.g. the detorta group: see Kott 2005), in some Clavelinidae (see Kott 1990) and in the South Australian Sigillina fantasiana (Kott, 1957).
description: Published as part of Kott, Patricia, 2007, Taxonomic affinities of three stalked colonial species of the Ascidiacea (Tunicata) from the central coast of New South Wales and indications of a trans-Tasman connection, pp. 633-645 in Journal of Natural History 41 (9 - 12) on page 635, DOI: 10.1080/00222930701248643, http://zenodo.org/record/5234077
ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF CONCRETE PRODUCTION FROM FLY ASH AS A WAY OF LAND RECULTIVATION
Creators: name: Zekic, Vladislav
name: Tica, Nedeljko
name: Milić, Dragan
name: Backalic, Zoran
name: Zekic, Vladislav
name: Tica, Nedeljko
name: Milić, Dragan
name: Backalic, Zoran
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: fly ash
subject: agriculture land
subject: recultivation
subject: concrete production.

description: Application of fly ash in the construction industry is particularly significant in the terms of environmental protection and in the terms of improvement opportunities of certain properties of cement mortar and concrete. In addition to this, it is possible to perform the recultivation of significant area of agricultural land. Concrete production precedes the production of lightweight aggregate which is then used as an aggregate. Calculated costs of concrete production using lightweight aggregate were 70.52 €/m3. Most of these costs are energy costs in the sum of 85% of total costs. In the situation when the costs of concrete production using lightweight aggregate are compared to the concrete price at the market, or produced with the use of construction gravel, estimation of the economic viability gives a negative result. This result is caused by the high cost of the aggregate. The observed calculation did not include an improved thermal-insulating property of concrete and reduce pollution through binding of waste ash. According to this, final assessment can only be made after extensive technological, macroeconomic and environmental analysis. Economic analysis should be primarily based on the value of land that can be recultivation in this way.
description: Original scientific paper
A finite dimensional analog of the Krein formula
Creators: name: Shereshevskii, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: I offer a simple and useful formula for the resolvent of a small rank perturbation of large matrices. I discuss applications of this formula, in particular, to analytical and numerical solving of difference boundary value problems. I present examples connected with such problems for the difference Laplacian and estimate numerical efficiency of the corresponding algorithms.
description: arXiv version is already official
MOESM1 of The economic burden of systemic sclerosis related pulmonary arterial hypertension in Australia
Creators: name: Morrisroe, Kathleen
name: Stevens, Wendy
name: Sahhar, Joanne
name: Gene-Siew Ngian
name: Ferdowsi, Nava
name: Hansen, Dylan
name: Shreeya Patel
name: Hill, Catherine
name: Roddy, Janet
name: Walker, Jennifer
name: Proudman, Susanna
name: Mandana Nikpour
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PAH specific vasodilator therapy cost Table S2. Determinants of above median annual total healthcare cost in SSc-PAH in univariant logistic regression Table S3. Impact of PAH severity on total healthcare cost and its components in SSc-PAH
MANAGING THE HUMAN RESOURCES IN BEER INDUSTRY
Creators: name: Živković, Dragić
name: Gučanin, Suzana
name: Jež, Zdravko
name: Živković, Dragić
name: Gučanin, Suzana
name: Jež, Zdravko
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: management
subject: human resources
subject: beer
subject: career development and business improvement

description: The human resources’ management in business systems comprises a selection of goals, a policy determination, as well as planning, organizing, coordination and control of activities in the field of human resources, by taking over the management actions, in order to achieve the selected goals and to realize the purpose of the management function, as a sub-system of an organization’s operation. The basic tasks of the human resources management are: planning, knowledge managing, improvement of work process and quality, control and evaluation of achievements. The paper’s goal is to point out to a significance, which it has for its successful business, according to an analysis and description of the most important activities of the human resources’ management, as theoretically, as well as practically, in a concrete business system.
description: Original scientific paper
Orbits and resonances of the regular moons of Neptune
Creators: name: Brozović, Marina
name: Showalter, Mark R.
name: Jacobson, Robert A.
name: French, Robert S.
name: Lissauer, Jack J.
name: de Pater, Imke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report integrated orbital fits for the inner regular moons of Neptune based on the most complete astrometric data set to date, with observations from Earth-based telescopes, Voyager 2, and the Hubble Space Telescope covering 1981-2016. We summarize the results in terms of state vectors, mean orbital elements, and orbital uncertainties. The estimated masses of the two innermost moons, Naiad and Thalassa, are $GM_{Naiad}$= 0.0080 $\pm$ 0.0043 $km^3 s^{-2}$ and $GM_{Thalassa}$=0.0236 $\pm$ 0.0064 $km^3 s^{-2}$, corresponding to densities of 0.80 $\pm$ 0.48 $g cm^{-3}$ and 1.23 $\pm$ 0.43 $g cm^{-3}$, respectively. Our analysis shows that Naiad and Thalassa are locked in an unusual type of orbital resonance. The resonant argument 73 $\dotλ_{Thalassa}$-69 $\dotλ_{Naiad}$-4 $\dotΩ_{Naiad}$ $\approx$ 0 librates around 180 deg with an average amplitude of ~66 deg and a period of ~1.9 years for the nominal set of masses. This is the first fourth-order resonance discovered between the moons of the outer planets. More high precision astrometry is needed to better constrain the masses of Naiad and Thalassa, and consequently, the amplitude and the period of libration. We also report on a 13:11 near-resonance of Hippocamp and Proteus, which may lead to a mass estimate of Proteus provided that there are future observations of Hippocamp. Our fit yielded a value for Neptune's oblateness coefficient of $J_2$=3409.1$\pm$2.9 $\times 10^{-6}$.
description: Accepted in Icarus, October 1, 2019
MOESM1 of Advanced practice nurses’ and general practitioners’ first experiences with introducing the advanced practice nurse role to Swiss primary care: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Gysin, Stefan
name: Sottas, Beat
name: Odermatt, Muriel
name: Essig, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Interview guides.
THE COMPETITIVENESS OF POLISH AGRICULTURE AFTER ACCESSION TO THE EU
Creators: name: Wigier, Marek
name: Wigier, Marek
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: structural changes in agriculture
subject: competitiveness of agriculture
subject: efficiency of agriculture
subject: State aid for agriculture
subject: Common Agricultural Policy

description: The purpose of doing business in agriculture is to achieve the best possible economic effect with the available factors of production. Production factors, which are determined by their quantity and quality, create a definite production potential. Socio-economic transformations that took place in Poland in the period of EU membership caused a number of structural changes in the resources and distribution of production factors in agriculture. As compared to other sectors of the economy the changes in the agricultural sector seem relatively the most significant ones. The material presented below includes: a brief presentation of the place and the role of agriculture in the Polish economy, analysis of structural changes in the 2002-2012 period, information concerning economic results of the agricultural sector and financial dimension of public policies for agriculture and conclusions from this assessment referring to the issues of competitiveness and efficiency of the Polish sector.
description: Original scientific paper
MMM2D: A fast and accurate summation method for electrostatic interactions in 2D slab geometries
Creators: name: Arnold, Axel
name: Holm, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method, in the following called MMM2D, to accurately calculate the electrostatic energy and forces on charges being distributed in a two dimensional periodic array of finite thickness. It is not based on an Ewald summation method and as such does not require any fine-tuning of an Ewald parameter for convergence. We transform the Coulomb sum via a convergence factor into a series of fast decaying functions which can be easily evaluated. Rigorous error bounds for the energies and the forces are derived and numerically verified. Already for small systems our method is much faster than the traditional 2D-Ewald methods, but for large systems it is clearly superior because its time demand scales like O(N^{5/3}) with the number N of charges considered. Moreover it shows a rapid convergence, is very precise and easy to handle.
description: 29 pages, 6 figures, needs elsart.cls (provided)
Inclusive Coding Display Cards for Microbit
Creators: name: IEES Lab Dept. of Informatics
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: ASD
INCLUSIVE
MICROBIT
CODING
CARDS
PROGRAMMING
MAKECODE

description: We provide a set of Inclusive Coding Display Cards for Microbit focusing on typical and non-typical students (ASD) and could be used in STEM programming lessons. The material is availiable in printable format (PDF) for instant use or editable format (PPT) for any further improvements.
Mysterious Coherence in Several-Megaparsec Scales Between Galaxy Rotation and Neighbor Motion
Creators: name: Lee, Joon Hyeop
name: Pak, Mina
name: Song, Hyunmi
name: Lee, Hye-Ran
name: Kim, Suk
name: Jeong, Hyunjin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In our recent report, observational evidence supports that the rotational direction of a galaxy tends to be coherent with the average motion of its nearby neighbors within 1 Mpc. We extend the investigation to neighbors at farther distances, in order to examine if such dynamical coherence is found even in large scales. The Calar Alto Legacy Integral Field Area (CALIFA) survey data and the NASA-Sloan Atlas (NSA) catalog are used. From the composite map of velocity distribution of 'neighbor' galaxies within 15 Mpc from the CALIFA galaxies, the composite radial profiles of the luminosity-weighted mean velocity of neighbors are derived. These profiles show unexpectedly strong evidence of the dynamical coherence between the rotation of the CALIFA galaxies and the average line-of-sight motion of their neighbors within several Mpc distances. Such a signal is particularly strong when the neighbors are limited to red ones: the luminosity-weighted mean velocity at 1 < D <= 6 Mpc is as large as 30.6+/-10.9 km/s (2.8-sigma significance to random spin-axis uncertainty) for central rotation (R <= Re). In the comparison of several subsamples, the dynamical coherence tends to be marginally stronger for the diffuse or kinematically-well-aligned CALIFA galaxies. For this mysterious coherence in large scales, we cautiously suggest a scenario that it results from a possible relationship between the long-term motion of a large-scale structure and the rotations of galaxies in it.
description: 18 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
MOESM1 of The effects of Rhodopseudomonas palustris PSB06 and CGA009 with different agricultural applications on rice growth and rhizosphere bacterial communities
Creators: name: Luo, Luyun
name: Wang, Pei
name: Zhai, Zhongying
name: Su, Pin
name: Tan, Xinqiu
name: Zhang, Deyong
name: Zhang, Zhuo
name: Liu, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional Tables.
MOESM1 of N-acetyltransferase AAC(3)-I confers gentamicin resistance to Phytophthora palmivora and Phytophthora infestans
Creators: name: Evangelisti, Edouard
name: Yunusov, Temur
name: Shenhav, Liron
name: Schornack, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Growth habit of wild-type P. palmivora and P. infestans strains on several antibiotics. (A-B) Representative pictures of 5-day-old P. palmivora isolate LILI (accession P16830) grown on V8 (A) or 10-day-old P. infestans isolate 88,069 grown on RSA (B). Plates were supplemented with 100 mg/L of either carbenicillin, chloramphenicol, cefotaxime, rifampicin, spectinomycin or tetracycline. Scale bar is 30 μm. Table S1. Gentamicin-based pTOR-Gateway vectors. Gentamicin resistance conferred by the aacC1 gene is indicated by the letter G, in addition to the previously described naming conventions. Supporting protocol. Step-by-step protocol for electro-transformation of Phytophthora palmivora zoospores.
On scale separation in type II AdS flux vacua
Creators: name: Font, Anamaría
name: Herráez, Alvaro
name: Ibáñez, Luis E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the separation of AdS and Kaluza-Klein (KK) scales in type II 4d AdS orientifold vacua. We first address this problem in toroidal/orbifold type IIA vacua with metric fluxes, corresponding to compactifications in twisted tori, both from the 4d and 10d points of view. We show how the naive application of the effective 4d theory leads to results which violate the AdS distance conjecture, in a class of $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric models which have a 10d lifting to a compactification on $S^3\times S^3$. We show how using KK scales properly modified by the compact metric leads to no separation of scales with $M^2_{\text{KK}} = \mathfrak{c} |Λ|$, with $\mathfrak{c}$ a numerical constant independent of fluxes. This applies with no need to keep non-leading fluxes fixed. We also consider a class of IIB models with non-geometric fluxes in which the effective field theory analysisseems to lead to a naive separation of scales and a violation of the AdS distance conjecture. It has a T-dual which again may be understood as a 10d type IIA theory compactified on $S^3\times S^3$. In this geometric dual one again observes that the strong AdS distance conjecture is obeyed with $M^2_{\text{KK}} = \mathfrak{c}' |Λ|$, if one takes into account the curvature in the internal space. These findings seem to suggest that all toroidal/orbifold models with fluxes in this class obey $M^2_{\text{KK}} = \mathfrak{c} |Λ|$ with $\mathfrak{c}$ a flux-independent numerical constant.
description: 16 pages. References added and minor changes in notation. Published version
LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE MID-TERM EVALUATION OF THE AUSTRIAN NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR THE FRUIT AND VEGETABLES SECTOR
Creators: name: Hambrusch, Josef
name: Weber, Nina
name: Hambrusch, Josef
name: Weber, Nina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: fruit and vegetable sector
subject: producer organisations
subject: national strategy
subject: operational programmes

description: The Austrian national strategy for the fruit and vegetable sector provides a framework for the producer organisation’s sustainable operational programmes. One main objective of the national strategy is the bundling of production in order to improve the competitiveness of the fruits and vegetables producers. According to the agricultural census 2010, the share of production value of producer organisations in the fruit and vegetables sector, has constantly risen since 1999 and amounted to 53% in 2010. When analysing the number of projects and the expenditure of funds, it was found that a majority of financial resources was invested into the improvement of marketing activities / conditions and product quality. In order to justify ongoing public support in future, it will become necessary to stress the benefits of the operational programmes for the general public. This could be achieved, for example, by focusing on environmental measures. Already, integrated production has become the standard production method in the sector. Other environmental measures within the national strategy aimed at the reduction of resources in production (such as pesticides or energy). For these measures no improvements could be measured due to lacking monitoring data. For future evaluations, indicators need to be defined more clearly and precisely, in order to make the achievement of objectives measurable and visible.
description: Review Article
Mechanistically acting anti-obesity compositions/formulations of natural origin: a patent review (2010–2021)
Creators: name: Sengupta, Pracheta
name: Tiwari, Niyati
name: Bhatt, Tanya
name: Paul, Atish T.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Current health trends indicate that the rate of incidence of obesity has risen considerably. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) report 2017, the issue of obesity has grown to an epidemic proportion, with over 4 million people dying every year. Orlistat, a potent pancreatic lipase (PL) inhibitor for long-term treatment of obesity has been recently reported to cause hepatic and renal toxicities. Hence, there is a need to develop newer, safer and efficacious therapeutics that targets obesity and its associated disorders. The present article attempts to review patents on compositions of natural origin that include either combination of two or more lead NPs/whole extract(s)/ mixture of one or more NPs/extracts from various plants and micro-organisms. Patents that were granted during the period 2010 to 2021 have been considered. The article highlights the recent trends in the rise of the global obesity population. Patents are classified based on the mechanism of action of extracts/NPs. It has been observed that in the years 2013, 2017 and 2019 maximum number of patents from China, South Korea, United States and Japan have been filed for the anti-obesity compositions.
Innovation Premium of Water Quality Trading for Jordan Lake, NC
Creators: name: Motallebi, Marzieh
name: Hoag, Dana
name: O’Connell, Caela
name: Osmond, Deanna
name: Motallebi, Marzieh
name: Hoag, Dana
name: O’Connell, Caela
name: Osmond, Deanna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Institutional and Behavioral Economics
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: In this paper, the amount of farmers’ trading cost in Jordan Lake will be estimated based on farmers’ willingness to accept (WTA) for participating in water quality trading (WQT) program and then the amount of innovative premium will be interpreted based on the trading cost. In order to achieve this goal, a survey was done by person in Jordan Lake watershed from 90 farmers.
Deliverable D-IA.2.2.OH-Harmony-Cap.2.2 Results and Evaluation of the Pilot Survey
Creators: name: Scheutz, Flemming
name: Boisen, Nadia
name: Brandal, Lin Cathrine T.
name: Naseer, Mohammed Umaer
name: Van Der Giesen, Joke
name: Cuperus, Tryntsje
name: Pikka Jokelainen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: One Health
OHLabCap
Interoperability
Capacity
Capability

description: This is a public deliverable (D-IA.2.2.OH-Harmony-Cap.2.2: Results and evaluation of the pilot survey) of One Health EJP Joint Research Project, Integrative Action-2.2, OH-HARMONY-CAP: One Health Harmonisation of Protocols for the Detection of Foodborne Pathogens and AMR Determinants. The One Health (OH) laboratories (medical, veterinary and/or food/feed) across EU/EEA countries should be surveyed for interoperability, capacity, and performance. For this, a benchmarking instrument “OHLabCap” is being developed in the One Health EJP project OH-Harmony-Cap. This instrument will be able to identify gaps and needs necessary to develop and implement harmonised and interoperable protocols for the detection and typing of foodborne pathogens and AMR determinants across the OH fields. This documents is part of Work package 2 of OH-Harmony-Cap: Development of the OHLabCap. It describes the result and evaluation of the pilot survey which will become the “OHLabCap”
Work-distribution quantumness and irreversibility when crossing a quantum phase transition in finite time
Creators: name: Zawadzki, Krissia
name: Serra, Roberto M.
name: D'Amico, Irene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamic behavior of out-of-equilibrium quantum systems in finite-time dynamics encompasses the description of energy fluctuations, which dictates a series of system's physical properties. In addition, strong interactions in many-body systems strikingly affect the energy-fluctuation statistics along a non-equilibrium dynamics. By driving transient currents to oppose the precursor to metal-Mott insulator transition in a diversity of dynamical regimes, we show how increasing correlations dramatically affect the statistics of energy fluctuations and consequently the quantum work distribution of finite Hubbard chains. Statistical properties of such distributions, as its skewness, that changes dramatically across the transition, can be related to irreversibility and entropy production. Even close to adiabaticity, the quasi quantum phase transition hinders equilibration, increasing the process irreversibility, and inducing strong quantum features in the quantum work distribution. In the Mott-insulating phase the work fluctuation-dissipation balance gets modified, with the irreversible entropy production dominating over work fluctuations. The effect of an interaction-driven quantum-phase-transition on thermodynamics quantities and irreversibility has to be considered in the design of protocols in small scale devices for application in quantum technology. Eventually, such many-body effects can also be employed in work extraction and refrigeration protocols at quantum scale.
description: Animations for the supplemental material found here: https://github.com/krissiazawadzki/work_distributions_hubbard
Epicharis (Epicharitides) iheringii Friese 1899
Creators: name: Alvarez, Leopoldo Jesús
name: Silva, Wagner Pereira
name: Lucia, Mariano
name: Aguiar, Antonio J. C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Epicharis
Epicharis iheringii

description: Epicharis (Epicharitides) iheringii – gynandromorphy
 Description: Body length 16.2, head length 4.0, head width 4.3, mesosoma width 4.9, metasoma width 6.7. Head: Bilateral gynandromoph, left side male-like and right side female; integument mostly black; labrum and clypeus yellow on left side as male, and black on right side as female; right paraocular area with a yellow stripe occupying half area like female. Both antennae have 10 flagellomeres as is typical for females. Pubescence on mandibles, frons, paraocular area, gena and clypeus not distinct between sides; right half of labrum with light brown setae as female, distinct longer than on male left side; left side of vertex with yellowish setae as male and right side with blackish setae as female (Fig. 2B). Mesosoma: general appearance female-like. Integument black and pubescence brown to black; mesoscutum and scutellum with sparse punctures. Legs female-like (Fig. 2A), with integument color black as in normal female. Fore and mid legs female-like, modified to collect oil on ventral surface. Hind legs female-like; the scopa yellowish composed of dense plumose pubescence with integument yellowish except the distitarsus and mediotarsus light brown; tibial spurs light brown; pubescence mostly yellowish. Metasoma: symmetric female-like, with six exposed terga and sterna, and symmetric yellow marks on terga as female (Fig. 2C).
 Material Examined: One gynandromorph, Brazil, Brasília, Parque Nacional de Brasília, 23-XI-2012, Coll. J.C.S. Oliveira.
description: Published as part of Alvarez, Leopoldo Jesús, Silva, Wagner Pereira, Lucia, Mariano & Aguiar, Antonio J. C., 2019, The first cases of gynandromorphism in oil-collecting bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae: Centridini, Tapinotaspidini), pp. 1-5 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 59 on page 2, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2019.59.36, http://zenodo.org/record/5234393
MOESM2 of The effects of Rhodopseudomonas palustris PSB06 and CGA009 with different agricultural applications on rice growth and rhizosphere bacterial communities
Creators: name: Luo, Luyun
name: Wang, Pei
name: Zhai, Zhongying
name: Su, Pin
name: Tan, Xinqiu
name: Zhang, Deyong
name: Zhang, Zhuo
name: Liu, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional Figures.
Probing the Physics of Interacting Galaxies
Creators: name: Cullen, Harriet
name: Alexander, Paul
name: Clemens, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both Arp 140 and Arp 104 reveal extended tidal tails in the HI. The Halpha and FIR fluxes of Arp 140 yield similar SFR of ~0.8 solar masses per year. In contrast the Halpha flux of Arp 104 yields a SFR of ~0.05 solar masses per year, ~ 20 times smaller than that obtained from the FIR flux. Spectra were used to examine the changing velocity of atomic and molecular gas in NGC 5218 (Arp 104). The atomic and molecular gas were found to be dynamically similar with comparable velocities and velocity widths across the galaxy; consistent with the two phases responding similarly to the interaction, or enhanced HI to CO conversion in the centre of the galaxy.
description: Euroconference Proceedings: The Evolution of Galaxies III - from simple approaches to self-consistent models, 4 pages, 2 Postscript figures
Hidden Planets: Implications from 'Oumuamua and DSHARP
Creators: name: Rice, Malena
name: Laughlin, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of 'Oumuamua (1I/2017 U1), the first interstellar interloper, suggests an abundance of free-floating small bodies whose ejection into galactic space cannot be explained by the current population of confirmed exoplanets. Shortly after 'Oumuamua's discovery, observational results from the DSHARP survey illustrated the near-ubiquity of ring/gap substructures within protoplanetary disks, strongly suggesting the existence of a vast population of as-yet undetected wide-separation planets that are capable of efficiently ejecting debris from their environments. These planets have $a \gtrsim 5$ au and masses of order Neptune's or larger, and they may accompany $\sim$50% of newly formed stars (Zhang et al. 2018). We combine the DSHARP results with statistical constraints from current time-domain surveys to quantify the population of detectable icy planetesimals ejected by disk-embedded giant planets through gravity assists. Assessment of the expected statistical distribution of interstellar objects is critical to accurately plan for and interpret future detections. We show that the number density of interstellar objects implied by 'Oumuamua is consistent with 'Oumuamua itself having originated as an icy planetesimal ejected from a DSHARP-type system via gravity assists, with the caveat that 'Oumuamua's lack of observed outgassing remains in strong tension with a cometary origin. Under this interpretation, 'Oumuamua's detection points towards a large number of long-period giant planets in extrasolar systems, supporting the hypothesis that the observed gaps in protoplanetary disks are carved by planets. In the case that 'Oumuamua is an ejected cometary planetesimal, we conclude that LSST should detect up to a few interstellar objects per year of 'Oumuamua's size or larger and over 100 yr$^{-1}$ for objects with $r > 1\,{\rm m}$.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, accepted to ApJL
The Influence of Quantum Critical Fluctuations of Circulating Current Order Parameters on the Normal State Properties of Cuprates
Creators: name: Lee, Hyun C.
name: Choi, Han-Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model of the quantum critical point of cuprates associated with the "circulating current" order parameter proposed by Varma. An effective action of the order parameter in the quantum disordered phase is derived using functional integral method, and the physical properties of the normal state are studied based on the action. The results derived within the ladder approximation indicate that the system is like Fermi liquid near the quantum critical point and in disordered regime up to minor corrections. This implies that the suggested marginal Fermi liquid behavior induced by the circulating current fluctuations will come in from beyond the ladder diagrams.
description: 7pages, 1 figure included in RevTex file. To appear in Phys. Rev. B
Forecasting Chaotic Systems with Very Low Connectivity Reservoir Computers
Creators: name: Griffith, Aaron
name: Pomerance, Andrew
name: Gauthier, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the hyperparameter space of reservoir computers used for forecasting of the chaotic Lorenz '63 attractor with Bayesian optimization. We use a new measure of reservoir performance, designed to emphasize learning the global climate of the forecasted system rather than short-term prediction. We find that optimizing over this measure more quickly excludes reservoirs that fail to reproduce the climate. The results of optimization are surprising: the optimized parameters often specify a reservoir network with very low connectivity. Inspired by this observation, we explore reservoir designs with even simpler structure, and find well-performing reservoirs that have zero spectral radius and no recurrence. These simple reservoirs provide counterexamples to widely used heuristics in the field, and may be useful for hardware implementations of reservoir computers.
Adaptive Random Walks on the Class of Web Graph
Creators: name: Tadic, Bosiljka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study random walk with adaptive move strategies on a class of directed graphs with variable wiring diagram. The graphs are grown from the evolution rules compatible with the dynamics of the world-wide Web [Tadić, Physica A {\bf 293}, 273 (2001)], and are characterized by a pair of power-law distributions of out- and in-degree for each value of the parameter $β$, which measures the degree of rewiring in the graph. The walker adapts its move strategy according to locally available information both on out-degree of the visited node and in-degree of target node. A standard random walk, on the other hand, uses the out-degree only. We compute the distribution of connected subgraphs visited by an ensemble of walkers, the average access time and survival probability of the walks. We discuss these properties of the walk dynamics relative to the changes in the global graph structure when the control parameter $β$ is varied. For $β\geq 3$, corresponding to the world-wide Web, the access time of the walk to a given level of hierarchy on the graph is much shorter compared to the standard random walk on the same graph. By reducing the amount of rewiring towards rigidity limit $β\to β_c \lesss im 0.1$, corresponding to the range of naturally occurring biochemical networks, the survival probability of adaptive and standard random walk become increasingly similar. The adaptive random walk can be used as an efficient message-passing algorithm on this class of graphs for large degree of rewiring.
description: 8 pages, including 7 figures; to appear in Europ. Phys. Journal B
Spheniscidae Bonaparte 1831
Creators: name: Somenzari, Marina
name: Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do
name: Cueto, Víctor R.
name: Guaraldo, André de Camargo
name: Jahn, Alex E.
name: Lima, Diego Mendes
name: Lima, Pedro Cerqueira
name: Lugarini, Camile
name: Machado, Caio Graco
name: Martinez, Jaime
name: Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do
name: Pacheco, José Fernando
name: Paludo, Danielle
name: Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti
name: Serafini, Patrícia Pereira
name: Silveira, Luís Fábio
name: Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de
name: Sousa, Nathália Alves de
name: Souza, Manuella Andrade de
name: Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues
name: Whitney, Bret Myers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Sphenisciformes
Spheniscidae

description: Spheniscidae   Spheniscus magellanicus (MGT): occurs in Chile, Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil. It departs from its breeding site in Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego in April and migrates at each austral winter to the mouth of the Plata River, Uruguayan coast and southern and southeastern Brazil north to the state of RJ (Sick, 1997; ICMBio, 2010). It reaches Brazil in mid-May and departs from the coast in September (Antas, 1987). It is vagrant in northeastern Brazil and records in this region have been increasing (Martínez, 1992), which suggests that this region is an extension of the wintering area of the species, especially since 2008 (Dantas et al., 2013). Photografic and museum records endorse a major Brazilian occurence of the species in the period between June and December from RS until RJ. Outside this period there are few isolated records to RJ, SC and RS (WikiAves, 2016; MZUSP; MNRJ).
description: Published as part of Somenzari, Marina, Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do, Cueto, Víctor R., Guaraldo, André de Camargo, Jahn, Alex E., Lima, Diego Mendes, Lima, Pedro Cerqueira, Lugarini, Camile, Machado, Caio Graco, Martinez, Jaime, Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do, Pacheco, José Fernando, Paludo, Danielle, Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti, Serafini, Patrícia Pereira, Silveira, Luís Fábio, Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de, Sousa, Nathália Alves de, Souza, Manuella Andrade de, Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues & Whitney, Bret Myers, 2018, An overview of migratory birds in Brazil, pp. 1-66 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 58 on page 3, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.03, http://zenodo.org/record/5234679
On Geometric Correction Method of BJ-1 Panchromatic Image Covering Kingdom of Lesotho
Creators: name: Liu, Shunxi
name: Wang, Zhongwu
name: Hao, Wei
name: Wang, Rongbin
name: Liu, Shunxi
name: Wang, Zhongwu
name: Hao, Wei
name: Wang, Rongbin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Kingdom of Lesotho
subject: BJ-1 small satellite
subject: Geometric correction
subject: Projection transformation model

description: The purpose is to find a suitable geometric correction method of BJ-1 panchromatic image covering Kingdom of Lesotho. The methods are carrying out two geo-correction experiments based on the push-broom model and the projective transform model for BJ-1 small satellite real panchromatic covering flat and mountain area of Lesotho. Results show that the projective transform model has equal or higher accuracy compared to the push-broom model. Conclusion is the projective transform model can be used in producing land use image map.
MOESM1 of Comparison of immunogenicity and safety outcomes of a malaria vaccine FMP013/ALFQ in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) of Indian and Chinese origin
Creators: name: Martin, Monica
name: Bitzer, Alexis
name: Schrader, Andrew
name: Bergmann-Leitner, Elke
name: Soto, Kim
name: Xiaoyan Zou
name: Zoltan Beck
name: Matyas, Gary
name: Sheetij Dutta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Sex, weight and birthdate of all rhesus used within the study. Table S2A, B. Mean Blood Counts and Blood Chemistry data across each group on days 1, 3, 7 post vaccination.