cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Simulation Model of the Social Protocell from The transition from animal to human culture—simulating the social protocell hypothesis
Creators: name: Andersson, Claes
name: Czárán, Tamás
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The origin of human cumulative culture is commonly envisioned as the appearance (some 2.0–2.5 million years ago) of a capacity to faithfully copy the know-how that underpins socially learned traditions. While certainly plausible, this story faces a steep ‘startup problem’. For example, it presumes that ape-like early Homo possessed specialized cognitive capabilities for faithful know-how copying and that early toolmaking actually required such a capacity. The social protocell hypothesis (SPH) provides a leaner story where cumulative culture may have originated even earlier—as cumulative systems of non-cumulative traditions (institutions' and ‘cultural lifestyles), via an emergent group-level channel of cultural inheritance. This channel emerges as a side-effect of a specific but in itself unremarkable suite of social group behaviours. It is independent of faithful know-how copying, and an ancestral version is argued to persist in Pan today. Hominin cultural lifestyles would thereby have gained in complexity and sophistication, eventually becoming independent units of selection (socionts) via a cultural Evolutionary Transition in Individuality (ETI), abstractly similar to the origin of early cells. We here explore this hypothesis by simulating its basic premises. The model produces the expected behaviour and reveals several additional and non-trivial phenomena as fodder for future work.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Human socio-cultural evolution in light of evolutionary transitions’.
Thermal and hydrodynamic studies for micro-channel cooling for large area silicon sensors in high energy physics experiments
Creators: name: Flaschel, Nils
name: Ariza, Dario
name: Diez, Sergio
name: Gerboles, Marta
name: Gregor, Ingrid-Maria
name: Jorda, Xavier
name: Mas, Roser
name: Quirion, David
name: Tackmann, Kerstin
name: Ullan, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Micro-channel cooling initially aiming at small-sized high-power integrated circuits is being transferred to the field of high energy physics. Today`s prospects of micro-fabricating silicon opens a door to a more direct cooling of detector modules. The challenge in high energy physics is to save material in the detector construction and to cool large areas. In this paper, we are investigating micro-channel cooling as a candidate for a future cooling system for silicon detectors in a generic research and development approach. The work presented in this paper includes the production and the hydrodynamic and thermal testing of a micro-channel equipped prototype optimized to achieve a homogeneous flow distribution. Furthermore, the device was simulated using finite element methods.
description: 10 pages, submitted to NIMA (accepted)
Transforming Primary Care with AI, Data Analysis, and Computer Science in Electronic Health Records
Creators: name: Chrysoula I. Liakou, Markos Plytas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Healthcare modernization occurs through improved patient outcomes because primary careelectronic health records integrate Artificial Intelligence data analysis with computer science. Whenautomated systems collaborate with treatment optimization through superior diagnostics and streamlinedadministrative tasks physicians gain better efficiency levels. This study demonstrates how predictiveanalytics as well as big data management systems strengthened by algorithmic choice procedures makeprimary care functions more efficient. Research published in the latest scientific journal focused on AIimplementations within Dean's Electronic health records should incorporate multiple essential steps forform verifications and dynamic analytical systems. The research shows that physician diseases detectionbecomes more effective with AI technology since the system identifies conditions earlier combined withupgraded clinical support features and personalized care planning for superior patient medical outcomes.Successful wide-scale AI implementation faces major hurdles since privacy concerns against dataprotection join forces with discrimination through AI programming in addition to difficulties with systemimplementation. Primary care operations will undergo transformation according to the assessment throughdeep learning algorithms that work alongside real-time information processing systems for healthcareissue prevention. This paper investigates the responsible implementation of AI in healthcare through astudy of ethical requirements together with regulatory mandates and prospective research approaches.Electronic health record systems used in primary care operations will gain major advantages fromcombined applications of artificial intelligence data analytics and computer science methods. Medicalprofessionals can attain superior patient results by integrating contemporary digital solutions with currentchallenge solutions to make diagnosis more precise and efficient and deliver personalized data-driven care.
The Effect Of Work Life Balance On Employee Engagement In Commercial Bank Of Ethiopia
Creators: name: Alemu, Fasil
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2018

description: Work- life balance and employee engagement are regarded as factors that have a great potential to facilitate growth. The purpose of this study was to study about the Effect of Work Life Balance on Employee Engagement in Commercial Bank of Ethiopia Addis Ababa District. Specifically, the study was guided by the following objectives; to examine the effect of work place policies, supervisor support, co-worker support, corporate culture, on employee engagement. The study adopted explanatory research design using both quantitative and qualitative approach. The target population for the study consists of only the administrative, professional and clerical worker of the bank working under the four Addis Ababa area districts and employees working at the head office under different processes. A random probability sampling method was used to select the participants from the population. Stratified sampling method was used to select the focused employee groups within the selected districts. The total sample size was 387. To collect the primary data, the researcher used mainly questionnaire. Semi-Structured questionnaire was used to collect data from sample customers to collect primary data. The questionnaire was developed mainly based on work life balance components i.e. work-life balance policies, supervisor support, co-worker support and corporate culture and employee engagement. The data collection instrument used for the research was questionnaire. In the questionnaire a five-point Likert scale were used. Normality test was done for dependent variable in order to aid subsequent analysis. Factor analysis was also done to reduce the data to meaningful size. The data obtained was analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative analysis. Correlation analysis was used to test the direction of relationship between the independent variables and dependent variable. Multiple linear regression was used to test whether work place policies, supervisor support, co-worker support and corporate culture have any influence on employee engagement. The study found out that work place policy, supervisor support, co-worker support and corporate culture contribute positively to employee engagement. Based on the research findings it can be concluded that work life balance had a positive significant predictor of employee engagement. The findings of the study suggested that work‐life balance was a significant area an employer should give attention to in order to create an environment in which the employees can become engaged. The study will contribute to the body of knowledge in that organizations will gain practical insights into the determinants of engagement thereby enriching their knowledge how to increase work engagement and future researchers may concentrate on the development of a common tool of measurement for work‐life balance taking individual personality factors also into consideration.
title: Idiopathische orbitale inflammatorische Erkrankung (IOID) als Erstmanifestation einer IgG 4-assoziierten Erkrankung im Jugendalter
Creators: name: Schnabel, Anja
name: Bruck, Normi
name: Berner, Reinhard
name: Hahn, Gabriele
name: Bau, Viktoria
name: Leszczynska, Anna
name: Hedrich, Christian Michael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die idiopathische orbitale Entzündung (früher Pseudotumor orbitae, IOID) macht 5-16% aller Orbitapathologien bei Erwachsenen aus. Die Inzidenz im Kindesalter ist nicht bekannt. Die IOID ist gekennzeichnet durch eine diffus entzündliche, nicht-infektiöse und nicht-neoplastische[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 43. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 29. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 25. wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
title: Arthritis bei Immundefekt
Creators: name: Hauenherm, Anja
name: Faßhauer, Maria
name: Borte, Stephan
name: Menzel, Volker
name: Braun, Elisabeth
name: Borte, Michael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Neben einer pathologischen Infektanfälligkeit kann eine Arthritis zu den ersten klinischen Manifestationen bei Patienten gehören, bei denen später die Diagnose eines Antikörpermangelsyndroms gestellt wird. Arthritiden können aber auch im weiteren Verlauf der Immundefekterkrankung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 43. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 29. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 25. wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Singing out? An LGBTQ choir: identity, performance and meaning
Creators: name: Bird, Frances
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, La Trobe University to the Australian Research Centre for Sex, Health and Society, College of Science, Health and Engineering. School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Victoria.
Full measure reducibility and localization for Jacobi operators: a topological criterion
Creators: name: Han, Rui
name: Jitomirskaya, Svetlana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47B36

description: We establish a topological criterion for connection between reducibility to constant rotations and dual localization, for the general family of analytic quasiperiodic Jacobi operators. As a corollary, we obtain the sharp arithmetic phase transition for the extended Harper's model in the positive Lyapunov exponent region.
description: Referee comments incorporated
Estudio comparativo de las propiedades mecánicas de los materiales utilizados en construcciones coloniales con los usados en procesos de restauración
Creators: name: Casseres Benavides, Fabian
name: Mendivil Tovar, Somerzo
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2002
Subjects: Materiales de construcción - Producción

description: Tesis (Ingeniero Civil). - - Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias E Ingeniería. Programa Ingeniería Civil, 2002
description: El presente trabajo tiene por objeto realizar un estudio comparativo entre las principales propiedades mecánicas de los materiales usados en las construcciones de la época colonial, con los materiales usados en la actualidad disponibles en la región para procesos de restauración.
The SPH in context of other ideas about human and/or cultural Evolutionary Transitions in Individuality from The transition from animal to human culture—simulating the social protocell hypothesis
Creators: name: Andersson, Claes
name: Czárán, Tamás
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The origin of human cumulative culture is commonly envisioned as the appearance (some 2.0–2.5 million years ago) of a capacity to faithfully copy the know-how that underpins socially learned traditions. While certainly plausible, this story faces a steep ‘startup problem’. For example, it presumes that ape-like early Homo possessed specialized cognitive capabilities for faithful know-how copying and that early toolmaking actually required such a capacity. The social protocell hypothesis (SPH) provides a leaner story where cumulative culture may have originated even earlier—as cumulative systems of non-cumulative traditions (institutions' and ‘cultural lifestyles), via an emergent group-level channel of cultural inheritance. This channel emerges as a side-effect of a specific but in itself unremarkable suite of social group behaviours. It is independent of faithful know-how copying, and an ancestral version is argued to persist in Pan today. Hominin cultural lifestyles would thereby have gained in complexity and sophistication, eventually becoming independent units of selection (socionts) via a cultural Evolutionary Transition in Individuality (ETI), abstractly similar to the origin of early cells. We here explore this hypothesis by simulating its basic premises. The model produces the expected behaviour and reveals several additional and non-trivial phenomena as fodder for future work.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Human socio-cultural evolution in light of evolutionary transitions’.
A holographic perspective on phonons and pseudo-phonons
Creators: name: Amoretti, Andrea
name: Arean, Daniel
name: Argurio, Riccardo
name: Musso, Daniele
name: Zayas, Leopoldo A. Pando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the concomitant spontaneous breaking of translation and conformal symmetries by introducing in a CFT a complex scalar operator that acquires a spatially dependent expectation value. The model, inspired by the holographic Q-lattice, provides a privileged setup to study the emergence of phonons from a spontaneous translational symmetry breaking in a conformal field theory and offers valuable hints for the treatment of phonons in QFT at large. We first analyze the Ward identity structure by means of standard QFT techniques, considering both spontaneous and explicit symmetry breaking. Next, by implementing holographic renormalization, we show that the same set of Ward identities holds in the holographic Q-lattice. Eventually, relying on the holographic and QFT results, we study the correlators realizing the symmetry breaking pattern and how they encode information about the low-energy spectrum.
description: 31+1 pages, version accepted on JHEP
title: Wertigkeit der Speicheldrüsen-Sonographie bei Sjögrensyndrom im Kindes- und Jugendalter
Creators: name: Krumrey-Langkammerer, Manuela
name: Haas, Johannes Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Eines der sechs Klassifikationskriterien (nach AECG) für das Sjögrensyndrom (SS) ist ein pathologischer Befund der Speicheldrüsen in der Szinti- oder Sialographie. In der Erwachsenenrheumatologie wird bereits der Einsatz der Speicheldrüsensonographie gegenüber Sialographie,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 43. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 29. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 25. wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Enhancing relationships between people living with dementias and members of their social network. (Revitalising relationships: A proof-of-concept intervention)
Creators: name: Kruger, Wendi Anne
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Psychology and Public Health, College of Science, Health and Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora.
Determinants Of Employee Turnover Intension In The Case Of Ethiopian Revenue And Customs Authority (ERCA)
Creators: name: Alemu, Yoseph
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019

description: The main purpose of this research is to identify the major Determinants of Employee turnover intention in Ethiopian revenues and customs authority which is the critical and coasty to the organization for the replacement of employees and the routine tasks for the HR So this research paper was done by taking 6 variables and referring different literatures on determinants of employee turnover intention. These seven independent variable with total of 35 questionnaires The researcher used a purposive sampling method to identify and determine the sample size of the thesis based on the participant of the research was from 5 branches of Ethiopian revenues and customs authority with total population 5,914 among those employees the size of participant in this research was determine by using Cochran's sample size formula so the participant become 361 employees the detail of participant present on page 26 of the paper.. In order to analyze the collected data SPSS version 21 and regression analysis was employed. The result shows that ERCA was with high employee turnover intention with most of the independent variables presented in this research. Therefore, recommendations for managements of the organization include designing better salary and benefit packagers for optimal employee engagement. Similarly, attention to the work environment with the purpose of developing an enriching and supportive workplace environment will likely help reduce turnover intention of organization
Фрактальные резонансы: масштабируемая топология мышления
Creators: name: Басаргин, Олег Сергеевич
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Статья посвящена исследованию фрактальной структуры мышления через сопоставление двух подходов: нейронаучной модели когнитома К.В. Анохина и топологической модели Сфираль. Рассматриваются принципы самоподобия, вложенности и резонанса как структурные основания смыслообразования. Показано, что когнитивные акты не локализуются в отдельных узлах, а возникают в многоуровневом взаимодействии когов, аналогичном фрактальной логике витков и узлов в модели Сфираль. Особое внимание уделено явлениям интуиции, инсайта и саморефлексии как проявлениям вложенного повторения и смысловой интерференции между уровнями. В работе обоснована перспектива интеграции когнитомной нейронауки и топологической онтологии мышления.
Factors that affect the development of mealtime competence in young children experiencing early feeding disruption: An investigation based on mealtime observations and a survey of caregiver perceptions
Creators: name: Cummings, Alys Maree
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: Master of Applied Science This thesis is submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for that degree to the College of Science, Health and Engineering, La Trobe Rural Health School, Department of Community and Allied Health, La Trobe University, Victoria.
Prediction-Correction Algorithms for Time-Varying Constrained Optimization
Creators: name: Simonetto, Andrea
name: Dall'Anese, Emiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper develops online algorithms to track solutions of time-varying constrained optimization problems. Particularly, resembling workhorse Kalman filtering-based approaches for dynamical systems, the proposed methods involve prediction-correction steps to provably track the trajectory of the optimal solutions of time-varying convex problems. The merits of existing prediction-correction methods have been shown for unconstrained problems and for setups where computing the inverse of the Hessian of the cost function is computationally affordable. This paper addresses the limitations of existing methods by tackling constrained problems and by designing first-order prediction steps that rely on the Hessian of the cost function (and do not require the computation of its inverse). In addition, the proposed methods are shown to improve the convergence speed of existing prediction-correction methods when applied to unconstrained problems. Numerical simulations corroborate the analytical results and showcase performance and benefits of the proposed algorithms. A realistic application of the proposed method to real-time control of energy resources is presented.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Evaluación del programa DRI en el municipio de Sincelejo
Creators: name: Posada García, Dagoberto
name: Torres Villalba, Alvaro
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1982
Subjects: Agricultura
Desarrollo Rural; Programa DRI-Sincelejo-Sucre-Evaluación

description: Tesis (Economista).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Economía.
description: El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo, comprobar sí las políticas trazadas por el programa DRI han contribuido al mejoramiento de la situación socio-económica del sector de los pequeños productores campesinos en áreas geográficamente específicas, caracterizadas por la presencia de los productos o propietarios de pequeñas explotaciones dedicadas a la subsistencia.
title: In Children With Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis With And Without Fever Canakinumab is Long Term Safe and Efficacious
Creators: name: Horneff, Gerd
name: Ruperto, Nicola
name: Brunner, Hermine
name: Quartier, Pierre
name: Constantin, Tamas
name: Alexeeva, Ekaterina
name: Kone-Paut, Isabelle
name: Marzan, Katherine
name: Wulffraat, Nico
name: Schneider, Rayfel
name: Padeh, Shai
name: Chasnyk, Vyacheslav
name: Wouters, Carine
name: Kümmerle-Deschner, Jasmin
name: Kallinich, Tilmann
name: Lauwerys, Bernard. R.
name: Haddad, Elie
name: Nasonov, Evgeny
name: Trachana, Maria
name: Vougiouka, Olga
name: Abrams, Ken
name: Leon, Karolynn
name: Lheritier, Karine
name: Martini, Alberto
name: Lovell, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Rapid and sustained efficacy of canakinumab (CAN) were previously demonstrated in patients with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA)1. However, little is known about potential differences in response to CAN treatment between pts with vs. without SJIA associated fever. The objective[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 43. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 29. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 25. wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Flunitrazepam como droga de inducción en anestesia
Creators: name: García García, Andres
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: Anestesia
subject: Cirugía - Aparatos e instrumentos
subject: Fármacos neuroprotectores

description: Se tomaron 52 pacientes del Hospital Universitario de Cartagena sin tener en cuenta, sexo, talla, peso, servicio; 8 y 76 años, quienes fueron sometidos a diversos procedimientos quirúrgicos, con una duración de 15 a 315 minutos. Se utilizó el Flunitrazepam como droga de inducción, a las dosis de 0.015 a 0.030 mgs por kg. de peso corporal, correspondiendo en dosis total a un mg. Y dos mgs. Respetivamente, ya quienes se habían premedicado con diazepam oral y atropina, en dosis totales de 5 a 10 mgs. Y 0.3 a 0.5 mgs. Respectivamente. La duración de la inducción, tuvo un mayor porcentaje a los dos minutos (30.77%). En cuanto a dosis utilizada se obtuvo un mayor porcentaje en dos mgs. Con un 61.55%. Se determinaron, la presión arterial, frecuencia cardiaca, frecuencia respiratoria, con métodos corrientes de monitoria no invasiva. Las modificaciones de presión arterial, demostraron un descanso de sistólica, en el 40.39%, siendo la disminución en 10 torr la más significativa, con un 34.63%. La frecuencia cardiaca, tuvo un ascenso de 15 a 20 pulsaciones, en el 66.46%. La frecuencia respiratoria, tuvo un descenso de cuatro respiraciones un 30.77%. No hubo de presión cardiorrespiratoria apreciable. Se concluye como el Flunitrazepam, aunque carece de acción analgésica propia, es un potente hipnótico, con efectividad sobresaliente en inducción anestésica, con efectos secundarios y complicaciones escasas, comunes en toda anestesia general. Posee todas las propiedades de las benzodiacepinas, lo que hace que sea de fácil administración, gran tolerancia y margen de seguridad más amplio, pudiendo utilizarse en lugares, donde los recursos humanos y técnicos no sean los óptimos
La función notarial en Colombia
Creators: name: Casseres, José Inés
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1987
Subjects: Derecho notarial - Colombia - Legislación
Derecho notarial - Colombia

description: Tesis (Abogado) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas. Programa de Derecho, 1987
description: Celebración de los negocios jurídicos, cundo el objeto de ellos son bienes inmuebles, ya que por la ley deben celebrarse como escritura publica donde el único autorizado para escrituras publicas es el notario en ejercicios de sus funciones, cumpliendo con los requisitos exigidos por las normas que regulan a la carrera del abogado.
Stability analysis and parameter exploration from The transition from animal to human culture—simulating the social protocell hypothesis
Creators: name: Andersson, Claes
name: Czárán, Tamás
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The origin of human cumulative culture is commonly envisioned as the appearance (some 2.0–2.5 million years ago) of a capacity to faithfully copy the know-how that underpins socially learned traditions. While certainly plausible, this story faces a steep ‘startup problem’. For example, it presumes that ape-like early Homo possessed specialized cognitive capabilities for faithful know-how copying and that early toolmaking actually required such a capacity. The social protocell hypothesis (SPH) provides a leaner story where cumulative culture may have originated even earlier—as cumulative systems of non-cumulative traditions (institutions' and ‘cultural lifestyles), via an emergent group-level channel of cultural inheritance. This channel emerges as a side-effect of a specific but in itself unremarkable suite of social group behaviours. It is independent of faithful know-how copying, and an ancestral version is argued to persist in Pan today. Hominin cultural lifestyles would thereby have gained in complexity and sophistication, eventually becoming independent units of selection (socionts) via a cultural Evolutionary Transition in Individuality (ETI), abstractly similar to the origin of early cells. We here explore this hypothesis by simulating its basic premises. The model produces the expected behaviour and reveals several additional and non-trivial phenomena as fodder for future work.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Human socio-cultural evolution in light of evolutionary transitions’.
A non-vanishing criterion for Dirac cohomology
Creators: name: Dong, Chao-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper gives a criterion for the non-vanishing of the Dirac cohomology of $\mathcal{L}_S(Z)$, where $\mathcal{L}_S(\cdot)$ is the cohomological induction functor, while the inducing module $Z$ is irreducible, unitarizable, and in the good range. As an application, we give a formula counting the number of strings in the Dirac series. Using this formula, we classify all the irreducible unitary representations of $E_{6(2)}$ with non-zero Dirac cohomology. Our calculation continues to support Conjecture 5.7' of Salamanca-Riba and Vogan [SV]. Moreover, we find more unitary representations for which cancellation happens between the even part and the odd part of their Dirac cohomology.
description: 23 pages, added a few conjectures
Ab Initio Excited States from the In-Medium Similarity Renormalization Group
Creators: name: Parzuchowski, N. M.
name: Morris, T. D.
name: Bogner, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present two new methods for performing ab initio calculations of excited states for closed-shell systems within the in-medium similarity renormalization group (IMSRG) framework. Both are based on combining the IMSRG with simple many-body methods commonly used to target excited states, such as the Tamm-Dancoff approximation (TDA) and equations-of-motion (EOM) techniques. In the first approach, a two-step sequential IMSRG transformation is used to drive the Hamiltonian to a form where a simple TDA calculation (i.e., diagonalization in the space of $1$p$1$h excitations) becomes exact for a subset of eigenvalues. In the second approach, equations-of-motion (EOM) techniques are applied to the ground-state-decoupled IMSRG Hamiltonian to access excited states. We perform proof-of-principle calculations for parabolic quantum dots in two-dimensions and the closed shell nuclei $^{16}$O and $^{22}$O. We find that the TDA-IMSRG approach gives better accuracy than the EOM-IMSRG when calculations converge, but is otherwise lacking the versatility and numerical stability of the latter. Our calculated spectra are in reasonable agreement with analogous EOM-coupled-cluster (EOM-CC) calculations, which paves the way for more interesting applications of the EOM-IMSRG to calculations of consistently evolved observables such as electromagnetic strength functions and nuclear matrix elements, and extensions to nuclei within 1-2 nucleons of a closed shell by generalizing the EOM ladder operator to include particle-number nonconserving terms.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures
DsbD, a target for the development of anti- Neisserial therapeutics
Creators: name: Smith, Roxanne Petaa
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: This thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the Department of Biochemistry, School of Molecular Sciences, College of Science, Health and Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria.

Thesis with publications.
The Effect of Organizational Culture on Employee Performance the Case of John Snow Incorporated (JSI) Research and Training Institute, Inc.
Creators: name: H/Gebriel, Bethelhem
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2017

description: This research paper discussed the effect of organizational culture on employees' performance in case of JSI Research and Training Institute, Inc., one of the international non-government organizations, Ethiopia. It views organizational culture as the pattern of values, norms, beliefs, attitudes and assumptions that may not have been articulated but shape the ways in which people behave and get things done. The aim of this study is to assess and examine the effect of organizational culture on employee performance in John Snow (JSI) Research and Training Institute, Inc. The conceptual framework is designed, taking organizational culture as independent variables and employee performance as dependent variable. The thesis adopts explanatory research with quantitative research approach. The organizational culture questionnaire was adopted from Denison (1990) and the employee performance questionnaire was adopted from Onyango (2014).Prior pilot test was conducted and validity and reliability of the questionnaire was determined before data collection. The study took 120 target population with response rate of 105 respondents. Both inferential and descriptive analysis are used to see the relationship and effect of independent variables on dependent variable. Based on the analysis, there is a positive and significant relationship between the three variables of organizational culture (mission, consistency and involvement culture) and employee performance. Based on the research findings and research conclusions, major recommendations were offered for possible consideration by JSI Research and Training Institute, Inc. which are mostly related to capability development, performance management system and coordination and integration. Key words: Organizational culture, Employee performance, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
title: Bestimmung der anti-Drug-Antikörper bei Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis unter einer Langzeit-Therapie mit Etanercept
Creators: name: Drynda, Susanne
name: Kekow, Jörn
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Seit mehr als 15 Jahren gehören die TNFa-Blocker zu den Therapieoptionen für die Behandlung der rheumatoiden Arthritis (RA). Durch die Neutralisation des TNFa, eines der Schlüsselzytokine in der Pathogenese der Erkrankung, lassen sich sowohl die Krankheitsaktivität als[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 43. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 29. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 25. wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Análisis del esquema microempresarial en el proceso gradual aperturista: Un enfoque económico
Creators: name: Hernandez R., Arnaldo
name: Perez N., Hector
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1992
Subjects: Microempresas
Apertura económica

description: Tesis (Economista).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Economía, 1992.
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto analizar y evaluar el esquema microempresarial en el proceso gradual de apertura económico en cartagena para plantear alternativas de desarrollo.
title: Can Anti-TNF-Induced Autoantibody Conversion be Reversed by Switching to Abatacept Therapy in Patients with RA on Background MTX?
Creators: name: Buch, M. H.
name: Johnsen, A.
name: Wong, D.
name: Schiff, Michael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Anti-TNF therapy for RA is associated with antinuclear (ANAs) and anti-double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) autoantibodies [ref:1], [ref:2]. The effect of biologics on autoantibody-positive patients is unknown. We explored ANA and anti-dsDNA antibody development during[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 43. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 29. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 25. wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Data for: Space-for-time substitution reveals a hump-shaped distribution of dung beetles
Creators: name: Ancco Valdivia, Fernando
name: Calixto, Eduardo
name: Lopez, Evaristo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Climate Change
species distribution
climate-sensitive species
Peruvian Andes
Scarabaeinae

description: Unravelling how climate change impacts the diversity and distribution patterns of organisms is a major concern in ecology, especially with climate-sensitive species, such as dung beetles. Often found in warmer weather conditions, beetles are used as bio-indicators of environmental conditions. By using an altitudinal gradient as a proxy for climate change (i.e., space-for-time substitution), we assessed how changes in climatic variables, such as temperature and precipitation, impact patterns of dung beetles diversity and distribution in the Peruvian Andes. We recorded dung beetles diversity using three different types of baits, feces, carrion, and fruits, distributed in 18 pitfall traps in five different altitudinal sites (from 900 to 2500 m, 400 m apart from each other) in the rainy and dry seasons. We found that (i) dung beetles richness and abundance were influenced by the climate gradient, (ii) seasonality influenced beetle richness, which was high in the wet season, but did not influence abundance, (iii) dung beetle richness and abundance fit to a hump-shaped distribution pattern along the altitudinal gradient, and (iv) species richness is the beta diversity component that best describes the composition of dung beetle species along the altitudinal gradient. Our data show that the distribution and diversity of dung beetles are different at larger scales, with different patterns resulting from the response of species to both abiotic and biotic factors.
description: Please see the README document ("README_Dataset-Dungbeetlesandeanmountain.txt") and the accompanying published article: Ancco‐Valdivia, F. G., Calixto, E. S., & López‐Tejeda, E. (2022). Space‐for‐time substitution reveals a hump‐shaped distribution of dung beetles. Biotropica. Accepted. DOI: 10.1111/btp.13189
description: Please see the README document ("README_Dataset-Dungbeetlesandeanmountain.txt") and the accompanying published article: Ancco‐Valdivia, F. G., Calixto, E. S., & López‐Tejeda, E. (2022). Space‐for‐time substitution reveals a hump‐shaped distribution of dung beetles. Biotropica. Accepted. DOI: 10.1111/btp.13189
Realizing a dynamical topological phase in a trapped-ion quantum simulator
Creators: name: Dumitrescu, Philipp T.
name: Bohnet, Justin
name: Gaebler, John
name: Hankin, Aaron
name: Hayes, David
name: Kumar, Ajesh
name: Neyenhuis, Brian
name: Vasseur, Romain
name: Potter, Andrew C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nascent platforms for programmable quantum simulation offer unprecedented access to new regimes of far-from-equilibrium quantum many-body dynamics in (approximately) isolated systems. Here, achieving precise control over quantum many-body entanglement is an essential task for quantum sensing and computation. Extensive theoretical work suggests that these capabilities can enable dynamical phases and critical phenomena that exhibit topologically-robust methods to create, protect, and manipulate quantum entanglement that self-correct against large classes of errors. However, to date, experimental realizations have been confined to classical (non-entangled) symmetry-breaking orders. In this work, we demonstrate an emergent dynamical symmetry protected topological phase (EDSPT), in a quasiperiodically-driven array of ten $^{171}\text{Yb}^+$ hyperfine qubits in Honeywell's System Model H1 trapped-ion quantum processor. This phase exhibits edge qubits that are dynamically protected from control errors, cross-talk, and stray fields. Crucially, this edge protection relies purely on emergent dynamical symmetries that are absolutely stable to generic coherent perturbations. This property is special to quasiperiodically driven systems: as we demonstrate, the analogous edge states of a periodically driven qubit-array are vulnerable to symmetry-breaking errors and quickly decohere. Our work paves the way for implementation of more complex dynamical topological orders that would enable error-resilient techniques to manipulate quantum information.
description: 6+12 pages; 3+7 figures
Análisis del derecho sindical
Creators: name: Orduz Vélez, Magola
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1976
Subjects: Sindicalismo - Colombia
Negociaciones colectiva de trabajo

description: Tesis (Abogado) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas, 1976.
description: Necesidad de las personas para mejorar su situación laborar, se ven en la necesidad de formar sindicatos para a su vez crear intereses profesionales ante los patrones, siendo esta una consecuencia necesaria a la desigualdad social.
Estrategias pedagógicas para mejorar el proceso de lectoescritura en los estudiantes del gimnasio americano Howard Gardner del grado preescolar
Creators: name: Ospino De Avila, Ericka Melissa
name: Serpa Pérez, Diana Paola
name: Torres Castillo, Sandra Isabel
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2015
Subjects: Escritura
Estrategia
Lectura
Proceso

description: Tesis (Especialista en Pedagogía Infantil) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de ciencias sociales y educación. Programa de licenciatura en pedagogía infantil, 2015
description: Esta investigación estrategias pedagógicas para el desarrollo del proceso de lectoescritura en los estudiantes del Gimnasio Americano Howard Gardner del grado preescolar, busca espacios para el fortalecimiento de su aprendizaje que permitan propiciar el interés por la lectura y escritura en el nivel Transición. Como metodología principal se implementó una propuesta basada en la acción participativa con carácter formativo donde cada actividad tenía un sentido y un fin; llegar a los niños para que adquirieran un aprendizaje, donde cada estrategia tenía un enfoque formativo fueron aplicadas a una población de 11 estudiantes. El fundamento teórico se hizo con base a los autores ampliamente reconocido en el campo de la pedagogía y la psicología que consideran importante los procesos de lectura y escritura desde el preescolar para una adecuada iniciación de la primaria. Apoyado desde la pregunta: ¿Cómo crear estrategias pedagógicas para mejorar el proceso de lectoescritura en los estudiantes del Gimnasio Americano Howard Gardner del grado preescolar? implementando una investigación cualitativa, descriptiva; utilizando técnicas como la encuesta, observación, entrevistas y revisión bibliográfica, cuyos datos permitieron una tabulación, rotulación y procesamiento de información que accedieron a una estadística descriptiva para un detallado análisis. Como conclusiones se destaca la utilización de las herramientas pedagógicas de una manera didáctica y creativa, fortaleciendo los aprendizajes, las habilidades y destrezas en los estudiantes; el vínculo de los padres en este proceso, es importante destacar el papel que juega la escuela en la formación de los estudiantes.
title: Defining the conditions under which different glucocorticoid doses have a good benefit-risk ratio
Creators: name: Strehl, Cindy
name: Bijlsma, Hans
name: De Wit, Maarten
name: Cutolo, Maurizio
name: Seror, Raphaele
name: Winthrop, Kevin
name: Buttgereit, Frank
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Glucocorticoids (GC) are used to treat inflammatory diseases including rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases. EULAR-recommendations on GC-therapy are up to date but uncertainty about the benefit-risk-ratio persists. Bearing in mind the known beneficial effects of GC, the aim of an EULAR[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 43. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh); 29. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh); 25. wissenschaftliche Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
A Hamiltonian for the inclusion of spin effects in long-range Rydberg molecules
Creators: name: Eiles, Matthew T
name: Greene, Chris H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction between a Rydberg electron and a neutral atom situated inside its extended orbit is described via contact interactions for each atom-electron scattering channel. In ultracold environments, these interactions lead to ultra-long-range molecular states with binding energies typically ranging from $10$-$10^4$MHz. These energies are comparable to the relativistic and hyperfine structure of the separate atomic components. Studies of molecular formation aiming to reproduce observations with spectroscopic accuracy must therefore include the hyperfine splitting of the neutral atom and the spin-orbit splittings of both the Rydberg atom and the electron-atom interaction. Adiabatic potential energy curves that fully include these additional effects are presented for Rb$_2$ and Cs$_2$. The influence of spin degrees of freedom on the potential energy curves and molecular multipole moments probed in recent experimental work is elucidated and contrasted with other recent theoretical effort in this direction.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
An In-Depth Evaluation of the Financial Performance of Publicly Listed Banks in the Philippines Through DuPont Analysis (2018-2022)
Creators: name: Paulo Angelo Fronda, Daisyreen Faye Lascano, Mabel Marucut, Mary Grace Mandane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The study dives into the financial performance of Philippine banks, specifically examining Returnon Equity (ROE), a key metric used to gauge a company's efficiency in using investor capital to generateprofits. The study also delves into various aspects, including the banks' business profiles in terms of ageand size, along with their financial performance indicators such as profit margin, total asset turnover, andequity multiplier. This study adopts an ex-post facto research design, examining data from universal andcommercial banks in the Philippine banks during the 2018-2022 period. The findings offer acomprehensive view of Philippine banks' financial landscape. On average, these banks have been inoperation for approximately 47.61 years, with a typical size of 29.69 units. In terms of profit margin, theaverage stands at 10%, ranging from -7% to an impressive 232%. Total asset turnover averages at 79%,spanning from 31% to 212%. The equity multiplier has an average of 2.99, with a low of 1.51 and a highof 6.05. DuPont analysis reveals a ROE of 155%, demonstrating a significant relationship between firmsize and financial performance, supported by a p-value of 0.041. This resource explains the intricacies ofDuPont analysis and its connection to Return on Equity, providing a solid foundation for making moreinformed investment decisions for both current and prospective investors in the Philippine banking sector.