cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 16 of The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
name: Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: Sørensen, Per
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 16.
MOSDEN: An Internet of Things Middleware for Resource Constrained Mobile Devices
Creators: name: Perera, Charith
name: Jayaraman, Prem Prakash
name: Zaslavsky, Arkady
name: Christen, Peter
name: Georgakopoulos, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Internet of Things (IoT) is part of Future Internet and will comprise many billions of Internet Connected Objects (ICO) or `things' where things can sense, communicate, compute and potentially actuate as well as have intelligence, multi-modal interfaces, physical/ virtual identities and attributes. Collecting data from these objects is an important task as it allows software systems to understand the environment better. Many different hardware devices may involve in the process of collecting and uploading sensor data to the cloud where complex processing can occur. Further, we cannot expect all these objects to be connected to the computers due to technical and economical reasons. Therefore, we should be able to utilize resource constrained devices to collect data from these ICOs. On the other hand, it is critical to process the collected sensor data before sending them to the cloud to make sure the sustainability of the infrastructure due to energy constraints. This requires to move the sensor data processing tasks towards the resource constrained computational devices (e.g. mobile phones). In this paper, we propose Mobile Sensor Data Processing Engine (MOSDEN), an plug-in-based IoT middleware for mobile devices, that allows to collect and process sensor data without programming efforts. Our architecture also supports sensing as a service model. We present the results of the evaluations that demonstrate its suitability towards real world deployments. Our proposed middleware is built on Android platform.
Singular relaxation of a random walk in a box with a Metropolis Monte Carlo dynamics
Creators: name: Chepelianskii, Alexei D.
name: Majumdar, Satya N.
name: Schawe, Hendrik
name: Trizac, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study analytically the relaxation eigenmodes of a simple Monte Carlo algorithm, corresponding to a particle in a box which moves by uniform random jumps. Moves outside of the box are rejected. At long times, the system approaches the equilibrium probability density, which is uniform inside the box. We show that the relaxation towards this equilibrium is unusual: for a jump length comparable to the size of the box, the number of relaxation eigenmodes can be surprisingly small, one or two. We provide a complete analytic description of the transition between these two regimes. When only a single relaxation eigenmode is present, a suitable choice of the symmetry of the initial conditions gives a localizing decay to equilibrium. In this case, the deviation from equilibrium concentrates at the edges of the box where the rejection probability is maximal. Finally, in addition to the relaxation analysis of the master equation, we also describe the full eigen-spectrum of the master equation including its sub-leading eigen-modes.
Extractus Rahts Protocolli betr. Wilhelm und Susanna Brenner
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus
Brenner, Wilhelm1723-1781
Brenner, Susanna1725-1810

description: Notiz, dass "der im Waysenhauss sich befindliche Willhelm Brenner und seine Jungfrau Schwester [...] auf den rechten Weg zu bringen getrachtet werde[n soll]".
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
A demonstration and findings of a statistical approach through reanalysis of inflammatory bowel disease data
Creators: name: Lo, Shaw-Hwa
name: Zheng, Tian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Biometry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We test the backward haplotype transmission association algorithm on genome-scan data previously studied by Rioux et al. [Rioux, J. D., et al. (2000) Am. J. Hum. Genet. 66, 1863–1870]. In their study, multipoint linkage methods were applied to affected sib-pairs with inflammatory bowel disease, and significant linkage evidence points to two susceptibility loci. After we apply our approach to these data with a global search accounting for both joint and marginal effects, very interesting results emerge, many of them intriguing. These results provide compelling support for the application of our approach to other data wherever applicable. Results from this project also make it clear that it is important to reinvestigate available family-based datasets that can be suitably reanalyzed. Given previously collected data in the literature, our approach, with its increased efficiency in using available resources, draws additional crucial information that may lead to novel and surprising results.
GLMLE: graph-limit enabled fast computation for fitting exponential random graph models to large social networks
Creators: name: He, Ran
name: Zheng, Tian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Large network, as a form of big data, has received increasing amount of attention in data science, especially for large social network, which is reaching the size of hundreds of millions, with daily interactions on the scale of billions. Thus analyzing and modeling these data to understand the connectivities and dynamics of large networks is important in a wide range of scientific fields. Among popular models, exponential random graph models (ERGMs) have been developed to study these complex networks by directly modeling network structures and features. ERGMs, however, are hard to scale to large networks because maximum likelihood estimation of parameters in these models can be very difficult, due to the unknown normalizing constant. Alternative strategies based on Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) draw samples to approximate the likelihood, which is then maximized to obtain the maximum likelihood estimators (MLE). These strategies have poor convergence due to model degeneracy issues and cannot be used on large networks. Chatterjee et al. (Ann Stat 41:2428–2461, 2013) propose a new theoretical framework for estimating the parameters of ERGMs by approximating the normalizing constant using the emerging tools in graph theory—graph limits. In this paper, we construct a complete computational procedure built upon their results with practical innovations which is fast and is able to scale to large networks. More specifically, we evaluate the likelihood via simple function approximation of the corresponding ERGM’s graph limit and iteratively maximize the likelihood to obtain the MLE. We also discuss the methods of conducting likelihood ratio test for ERGMs as well as related issues. Through simulation studies and real data analysis of two large social networks, we show that our new method outperforms the MCMC-based method, especially when the network size is large (more than 100 nodes). One limitation of our approach, inherited from the limitation of the result of Chatterjee et al. (Ann Stat 41:2428–2461, 2013), is that it works only for sequences of graphs with a positive limiting density, i.e., dense graphs.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЧАСТОТНЫХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК МНОГОСЛОЙНЫХ СТРУКТУР ДЛЯ ФЕРМЕНТАТИВНЫХ БИОСЕНСОРОВ
Creators: name: Н.А. Светлицына
name: А.В. Козловский
name: С.В. Стецюра
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: гибридные структуры на основе полупроводника
полевой эффект
частотные характеристики
время релаксации сигнала

description: Исследовано влияние слоёв аморфного кремния (а-Si) и полиэтиленимина (ПЭИ) на частотные зависимости емкости биосенсорных структур на основе p-Si и рассчитаны времена релаксации сигнала, измеренные в темноте и при освещении. Изменения характеристических времен при нанесении а-Si и ПЭИ вызвано тем, что заряд слоя ПЭИ при его адсорбции на поверхность a-Si приводит к перераспределению зарядов на электронных состояниях границ раздела структуры Si/SiO2/a-Si и в толще a-Si, увеличивая вклад медленных состояний в динамику изменения результирующей емкости от частоты.
Radial velocity variations in the young eruptive star EX Lup
Creators: name: Kóspál, Á.
name: Mohler-Fischer, M.
name: Sicilia-Aguilar, A.
name: Ábrahám, P.
name: Curé, M.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Kiss, Cs.
name: Launhardt, R.
name: Moór, A.
name: Müller, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: EX Lup-type objects (EXors) are low-mass pre-main sequence objects characterized by outbursts attributed to highly enhanced disk accretion. The trigger mechanism of EXor outbursts is still debated. One theory requires a close (sub)stellar companion that perturbs the inner disk and triggers the onset of the outburst. Here, we study the radial velocity (RV) variations of EX Lup, the prototype of EXors. We conducted a 5-year RV survey with HARPS and FEROS. We analyzed the activity of EX Lup by checking the bisector and several other activity indicators. We complemented the RV data with photometric monitoring to look for signatures of activity or varying accretion. We found that the RV of EX Lup is periodic, with stable period, semi-amplitude, and phase over at least four years of observations. This period is not present in any of the activity indicators. However, the RV of narrow metallic emission lines suggest the same period, but with an anti-correlating phase. The observed absorption line RVs can be fitted with a Keplerian solution around a 0.6 M_Sun central star with M2 sin i = (14.7 +/- 0.7) M_Jup and eccentricity of e = 0.24. Alternatively, we attempted to model the observations with a cold/hot stellar spot as well, but the spot parameters needed to reproduce the RV semi-amplitude are in contradiction with the photometric variability, making the spot scenario unlikely. We discuss two possibilities to explain the RV data: a geometry with two accretion columns rotating with the star, and a single accretion flow synchronized with the orbital motion of the hypothetical companion. In the companion scenario, the companion's mass would fall into the brown dwarf desert, which, together with the unusually small separation would make EX Lup a unique binary system, with interesting implications on the physical mechanisms responsible for triggering the outburst.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in A&A
title: No. 3 (1991): Kokain: Zur gesellschaftlichen Karriere einer Droge
Creators: name: Schweer, Thomas
name: Strasser, Hermann
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications Online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2018
Subjects: Drogentod
Dogenkrieg
Drogenmarkt
Crack
Rauschgift
Kriminalität
Kokain

description: Die Ereignisse in Osteuropa und im Nahen Osten haben unsere Aufmerksamkeit vom Drogenkrieg abgelenkt. Auch in der Bundesrepublik wird der Drogentod gestorben. 1990 stieg die Zahl der Rauschgifttoten um 50% auf über 1.400 Fälle an. Gleichzeitig nahm die beschlagnahmte Rauschgiftmenge beängstigend zu. Gerade beim Kokain sind erhebliche Steigerungsraten unverkennbar. Konfiszierten die Rauschgiftfahnder 1980 "nur'' 22 Kilo Kokain, waren es 1990 an die zweieinhalb Tonnen. Die Frage stellt sich, ob die Bundesrepublik vor einer Kokainschwemme  steht.

Inden USA hat Kokain sein elitäres Flair längst verloren, insbesondere seit das Kokainderivat Crack auf dem amerikanischen Drogenmarkt aufgetaucht ist. Der Gebrauch von Kokain durchzieht in den Vereinigten Staaten heute alle gesellschaftlichen Schichten und ist zu einem sozialen Problem ersten Ranges geworden. Kokain stellte in den siebziger Jahren aufgrund seines hohen Preises, wie jeder andere materielle Besitz, ein Prestigesymbol dar. Crack symbolisiert dagegen soziale Unterschicht, Beschaffungs- und Gewaltkriminalität. Für viele Amerikaner ist mittlerweile Crack zum Inbegriff einer modernen Seuche geworden.

Auch hierzulande scheint sich die Kokainsituation zu verschärfen. Aber anders als in den USA hat Kokain bei uns immer noch das Image einer "Jet-Set-Droge".  Assoziiert man mit Heroin den ''Tod auf dem Bahnhofsklo", ist Kokain nach wie vor positiv besetzt. Der Gebrauch der Droge stellt noch kein soziales Stigma dar.

Dieser Beitrag geht nicht auf die Frage ein, woher die Sucht nach oder die Abhängigkeit von Kokain kommt. Vielmehr beschäftigt er sich mit den kulturge­schichtlichen Erscheinungen und gesellschaftlichen  Wirkungen der Droge Kokain. Daneben soll aufgezeigt werden, welche sozialen Faktoren den Kokain­ gebrauch gefördert und welche ihn behindert haben.
title: Zwei wichtige Verfassungs-Fragen; [1848]
title: Den Deputirten der Berliner und Frankfurter National-Versammlung gewidmet. Breslau, den 20. Mai 1848
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kopisch, Carl Gottlieb
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Kopftitel. - Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Druck von C. H. Storch und Comp. in Breslau. - Flugschrift zur Kreis-Ordnung und zur Kirchen-Verfassung
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ НАРУЖНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ДЕРМАТОЗОВ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ ФРАКТАЛЬНОГО АНАЛИЗА
Creators: name: И.А. Русанова
name: Д.А. Таюрский
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: дерматоскопия
дерматоз с смешанной инфекцией
фрактальная размерность
обработка изображений
антибактериальные препараты
антигрибковые препараты
глюкокортикостероид

description: В работе исследованы возможности применения фрактального анализа для выявления эффективности воздействия двух комбинаций трехкомпонентной наружной терапии при дерматозе, осложненного смешанной инфекцией, с присутствием разного вида грибов и микробов.
Additional file 17 of The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
name: Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: Sørensen, Per
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 17.
Sensitivity of Tunneling-Rotational Transitions in Ethylene Glycol to Variation of Electron-to-Proton Mass Ratio
Creators: name: Viatkina, A. V.
name: Kozlov, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ethylene glycol in its ground conformation has tunneling transition with the frequency about 7 GHz. This leads to a rather complicated tunneling-rotational spectrum. Because tunneling and rotational energies have different dependence on the electron-to-proton mass ratio $μ$, this spectrum is highly sensitive to the possible $μ$ variation. We used simple 14 parameter effective Hamiltonian to calculate dimensionless sensitivity coefficients $Q_μ$ of the tunneling-rotational transitions and found that they lie in the range from $-17$ to $+18$. Ethylene glycol has been detected in the interstellar medium. All this makes it one of the most sensitive probes of $μ$ variation at the large space and time scales.
description: revtex, 8p, 2fig, accepted to J.Mol.Spec; v.2: one more figure added and several new transitions included
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ЗАВИСИМОСТИ РАЗБРОСА ОЦЕНОК СПЕКТРАЛЬНЫХ ИНДЕКСОВ КАРДИОИНТЕРВАЛОГРАММЫ ОТ ПРОДОЛЖИТЕЛЬНОСТИ ВРЕМЕННЫХ РЯДОВ
Creators: name: Ю.М. Ишбулатов
name: С.М. Вербицкий
name: А.С. Караваев
name: Б.П. Безручко
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: сердечно-сосудистая система
спектральный анализ
медицинская диагностика
математическое моделирование

description: Спектральный анализ последовательности временных интервалов между R-пиками электрокардиограмм важен для медицинской терапии и фундаментальных исследований, однако, существующие регламенты ограничивают длину исследуемых временных рядом, что негативно сказывается на границах применимости методов. В работе на примере анализа сигналов математических моделей исследуется зависимости разброса оценок спектральных индексов в зависимости от продолжительности временных рядов.
Sentiments de l'eglise de Neuhingstett touchant l'apologie de Monsieur le Ministre Spreng : Abel Gonzal et son Consistoire
Creators: name: Gonzal, Abel
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1734
Subjects: Waldenser

description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Diffuse interstellar bands in M33
Creators: name: Smith, Keith T.
name: Cordiner, Martin A.
name: Evans, Christopher J.
name: Cox, Nick L. J.
name: Sarre, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first sample of diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) in the nearby galaxy M33. Studying DIBs in other galaxies allows the behaviour of the carriers to be examined under interstellar conditions which can be quite different from those of the Milky Way, and to determine which DIB properties can be used as reliable probes of extragalactic interstellar media. Multi-object spectroscopy of 43 stars in M33 has been performed using Keck/DEIMOS. The stellar spectral types were determined and combined with literature photometry to determine the M33 reddenings E(B-V)_M33. Equivalent widths or upper limits have been measured for the λ5780 DIB towards each star. DIBs were detected towards 20 stars, demonstrating that their carriers are abundant in M33. The relationship with reddening is found to be at the upper end of the range observed in the Milky Way. The line of sight towards one star has an unusually strong ratio of DIB equivalent width to E(B-V)_M33, and a total of seven DIBs were detected towards this star.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Oral presentation to be published in Proc. IAU Symposium 297, The Diffuse Interstellar Bands, eds. J. Cami & N. Cox. Includes summary of the discussion
КОМПЬЮТЕРНАЯ СИСТЕМА ОБУЧЕНИЯ ЭКЗОФТАЛЬМОМЕТРИИ
Creators: name: С.Ю. Алдашкин
name: И.В. Бакуткин
name: В.В. Бакуткин
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: комппьютерные методы
экзофтальмометрия
диагностика состояния органа зрения
обучение
контроль приобретаемых знаний
симуляционное обучение.

description: Экзофтальмометрия является распространенной методикой обследования при различных заболеваниях. Имеется необходимость в обучении данной методике с помощью компьютерных симуляционных программ. Разработан аппаратно-программный комплекс обучения экзофтальмометрии и специализированная компьютерная программа для контроля приобретенных знаний. Аппаратная часть обеспечивает создание различных клинических случаев, при которых необходимо применение экзофтальмометрии. Программная часть обеспечивает анализ процесса приобретения практических навыков, в том числе в дистанционном варианте.
QMC-consistent static spin and density local field factors for the uniform electron gas
Creators: name: Kaplan, Aaron D.
name: Kukkonen, Carl A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytic mathematical models for the static spin ($G_-$) and density ($G_+$) local field factors for the uniform electron gas (UEG) as functions of wavevector and density are presented. These models closely fit recent quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) data and satisfy exact asymptotic limits. This model for $G_-$ is available for the first time, and the present model for $G_+$ is an improvement over previous work. The QMC-computed $G_\pm$ are consistent with a rapid crossover between theoretically-derived small-$q$ and large-$q$ expansions of $G_\pm$. These expansions are completely determined by $r_\mathrm{s}$, the UEG correlation energy per electron, and the UEG on-top pair distribution function. We demonstrate their utility by computing uniform electron gas correlation energies over a range of densities. These models, which hold over an extremely wide range of densities, are recommended for use in practical time-dependent density functional theory calculations of simple metallic systems. A revised model of the spin susceptibility enhancement is developed that fits QMC data, and does not show a ferromagnetic instability at low density.
description: Updated to reflect peer review and peer comments
КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ОБЪЕМА ДВИЖЕНИЙ ГЛАЗ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
Creators: name: И.В. Бакуткин
name: В.В. Бакуткин
name: В.А. Зеленов
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: компьютерные методы
объем движений глаз
диагностика состояния органа зрения
диагностика
мониторинг

description: Определение объема движений глаз имеет большое значение в диагностике различных заболеваний. Существует необходимость использовать объктивные методы анализа объема движений глаза человека. Разработан аппаратно-программный комплекс для определения объема движений глаз и специализированная компьютерная программа для анализа результатов. Аппаратная часть обеспечивает получение цифровых изображений переднего сегмента глаза, программная часть производит анализ полученных данных в том числе с возможностью их динамического сравнения.
How Many People Do You Know in Prison? Using Overdispersion in Count Data to Estimate Social Structure in Networks
Creators: name: Zheng, Tian
name: Salganik, Matthew J.
name: Gelman, Andrew E.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Social sciences--Research

description: Networks—sets of objects connected by relationships—are important in a number of fields. The study of networks has long been central to sociology, where researchers have attempted to understand the causes and consequences of the structure of relationships in large groups of people. Using insight from previous network research, Killworth et al. and McCarty et al. have developed and evaluated a method for estimating the sizes of hard-to-count populations using network data collected from a simple random sample of Americans. In this article we show how, using a multilevel overdispersed Poisson regression model, these data also can be used to estimate aspects of social structure in the population. Our work goes beyond most previous research on networks by using variation, as well as average responses, as a source of information. We apply our method to the data of McCarty et al. and find that Americans vary greatly in their number of acquaintances. Further, Americans show great variation in propensity to form ties to people in some groups (e.g., males in prison, the homeless, and American Indians), but little variation for other groups (e.g., twins, people named Michael or Nicole). We also explore other features of these data and consider ways in which survey data can be used to estimate network structure.
The Role of Adele T. Katz in the Early Expansion of the New York "Schenker School"
Creators: name: Berry, David Carson
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: Music
Music--Instruction and study
Biography

description: In 1927, Heinrich Schenker named New York as the first North American city in which his ideas were spreading, though he was not specific as to the means of transmission. Four years later, however, the chief point of contact would be clear, as Schenkerism found an institutional home at the David Mannes Music School (now Mannes College of Music) . However, the precise role of one important participant in the emergence and development of New York's "Schenker School" has remained largely unknown, and without an understanding of her diverse activities, one has an incomplete picture of the true nature and extent of that School. This person is Adele T. Katz. Although there is no Katz estate-whatever personal materials remained upon her death were not preserved-through institutional archive research and consultations with those who knew or worked with her, I have documented her endeavors in an effort to rescue them from their present obscurity. Following a biographical overview, the largest component of this article will be devoted to Katz's teaching activities; a consideration of her publications will follow. In a brief conclusion I will then summarize the primary focus of her work as a Schenkerian, and address a more general topic that will have emerged through this narrative: the roles of women in the transmission of Schenker's ideas.
КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ОФЭКТ/КТ ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЙ: ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ОБЪЕМА И АСФЕРИЧНОСТИ НЕЙРОБЛАСТОМЫ
Creators: name: М. Я. Ядгаров
name: Ю. Н. Ликарь
name: Н. В. Матвеев
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: нейробластома
ОФЭКТ/КТ
объем опухоли
асферичность опухоли
анализ рисков

description: В этом исследовании мы оценили метаболический объем нейробластомы и ее асферичность по результатам ОФЭКТ/КТ с 123I-MIBG для анализа рисков рецидива/прогрессирования и летального исхода. Параметры опухоли оценивались с использованием разработанного программного обеспечения на основе пороговой бинаризации с последующим автоматическим выделением и кодированием области интереса. Был проведен анализ выживаемости Каплана-Мейера с лог-ранг тестом и регрессионный анализ Кокса, выявлены основные предикторы неблагоприятного исхода.
Reliability and development of a new classification of lumbosacral spondylolisthesis
Creators: name: Mac-Thiong, Jean-Marc
name: Labelle, Hubert
name: Parent, Stefan
name: Hresko, Michael
name: Deviren, Vedat
name: Weidenbaum, Mark
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Surgery

description: A classification of lumbosacral spondylolisthesis has been proposed recently. This classification describes eight distinct types of spondylolisthesis based on the slip grade, the degree of dysplasia, and the sagittal sacro-pelvic balance. The objectives of this study are to assess the reliability of this classification and to propose a new and refined classification. Standing posteroanterior and lateral radiographs of the spine and pelvis of 40 subjects (22 low-grade, 18 high-grade) with lumbosacral spondylolisthesis were reviewed twice by six spine surgeons. Each radiograph was classified based on the slip grade, the degree of dysplasia, and the sagittal sacro-pelvic balance. No measurements from the radiographs were allowed. Intra- and inter-observer reliability was assessed using kappa coefficients. A refined classification is proposed based on the reliability study. All eight types of spondylolisthesis described in the original classification were identified. Overall intra- and inter-observer agreement was respectively 76.7% (kappa: 0.72) and 57.0% (kappa: 0.49). The specific intra-observer agreement was 97.1% (kappa: 0.94), 85.0% (kappa: 0.69) and 88.8% (kappa: 0.85) with respect to the slip grade, the degree of dysplasia, and the sacro-pelvic balance, respectively. The specific inter-observer agreement was 95.2% (kappa: 0.90), 72.2% (kappa: 0.43) and 77.2% (kappa: 0.69) with respect to the slip grade, the degree of dysplasia, and the sacro-pelvic balance, respectively. This study confirmed that surgeons can classify radiographic findings into all eight types of spondylolisthesis. The intra-observer reliability was substantial, while the inter-observer reliability was moderate mainly due to the difficulty in distinguishing between low- and high-dysplasia. A refined classification excluding the assessment of dysplasia, while incorporating the assessment of the slip grade, sacro-pelvic balance and global spino-pelvic balance is proposed, and now includes five types of lumbosacral spondylolisthesis.
Correlation between quantitative traits and correlation between corresponding LOD scores: detection of pleiotropic effects
Creators: name: Ulgen, Ayse
name: Han, Zhihua
name: Li, Wentian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biometry

description: We address the question of whether statistical correlations among quantitative traits lead to correlation of linkage results of these traits. Five measured quantitative traits (total cholesterol, fasting glucose, HDL cholesterol, blood pressure, and triglycerides), and one derived quantitative trait (total cholesterol divided by the HDL cholesterol) are used for phenotype correlation studies. Four of them are used for linkage analysis. We show that although correlation among phenotypes partially reflects the correlation among linkage analysis results, the LOD-score correlations are on average low. The most significant peaks found by using different traits do not often overlap. Studying covariances at specific locations in LOD scores may provide clues for further bivariate linkage analyses.
A new model of dark matter distribution in galaxies
Creators: name: Hajdukovic, Dragan Slavkov
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the absence of the physical understanding of the phenomenon, different empirical laws have been used as approximation for distribution of dark matter in galaxies and clusters of galaxies. We suggest a new profile which is not empirical in nature, but motivated with the physical idea that what we call dark matter is essentially the gravitational polarization of the quantum vacuum (containing virtual gravitational dipoles) by the immersed baryonic matter. It is very important to include this new profile in forthcoming studies of dark matter halos and to reveal how well it performs in comparison with empirical profiles. A good agreement of the profile with observational findings would be the first sign of unexpected gravitational properties of the quantum vacuum.
description: Astrophysics and Space Science (2013)
Réponse de Spreng sur les difficultés formées contre son Apologie du 11. février 1734 : Johann Jakob Spreng
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1734

description: Das obere Viertel von Blatt 6 mit dem Textende wurde herausgerissen.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Findbuch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Quelling targets the rDNA locus and functions in rDNA copy number control
Creators: name: Cecere, Germano
name: Cogoni, Carlo
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular biology

description: RNA silencing occurs in a broad range of organisms. Although its ancestral function is probably related to the genome defense mechanism against repetitive selfish elements, it has been found that RNA silencing regulates different cellular processes such as gene expression and chromosomal segregation. In Neurospora crassa, a RNA silencing mechanism, called quelling, acts to repress the expression of transgenes and transposons, but until now no other cellular functions have been shown to be regulated by this mechanism. Here, we detected by northern blotting endogenous short interfering RNA (siRNAs) from the repetitive ribosomal DNA locus (rDNA) that are loaded onto the argonaute protein QDE-2. Moreover, we found a bidirectional transcription that can generate double strand RNA (dsRNA) molecules. Interestingly, quelling mutants have a reduced rDNA gene copy number. Our finding could suggest a new biological function for RNA silencing in the maintenance of the integrity and stability of the Neurospora rDNA locus.
КОНТРОЛЬ РЕМИНЕРАЛИЗИРУЮЩЕЙ ТЕРАПИИ ЗУБНОЙ ЭМАЛИ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ БЛИЖНЕПОЛЕВОГО СВЧ-МИКРОСКОПА, РАБОТАЮЩЕГО В АВТОДИННОМ РЕЖИМЕ
Creators: name: А.Э. Постельга
name: В.О. Шароватов
name: Н.А. Калякина
name: А.А. Исаева
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: ближнеполевой СВЧ-микроскоп
зубная эмаль
деминерализация
реминерализация

description: В работе представлена возможность контроля реминерализирующей терапии средствами ближнеполевой СВЧ-микроскопии. Рассмотрена блок-схема ближнеполевого СВЧ-микроскопа, работающего в автодинном режиме, а также приведены результаты эксперимента по контролю процесса деминерализации и реминерализации зубной эмали in vitro, а также in vivo.
title: Tectonic and environmental perturbations at the Permian-Triassic boundary: insights from the Blue Nile River Basin in central Ethiopia
Creators: name:  Mansouri ,  Maryam
name:  Hinderer ,  Matthias
name:  Stutenbecker ,  Laura
name:  Meinhold ,  Guido
name:  Dawit ,  Enkurie L.
name:  Berndt ,  Jasper
name:  Bussert ,  Robert
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2021

description: The Blue Nile River Basin contains a thick fluvio-lacustrine sediment succession of Permian to Jurassic age. Its evolution is linked to extensional tectonics during break-up of Pangea in the aftermath of the Carboniferous-Permian glaciation. We collected sandstone samples from several sections in order to study the tectonic evolution and possible impacts of environmental perturbation around the Permian-Triassic boundary. Based on thin-section petrography, bulk-rock geochemistry, heavy mineral spectra, and detrital zircon U-Pb ages we are able to establish a provenance model for the Permian-Triassic basin-fill evolution. The results reveal distinct differences between Lower Permian and Upper Permian to Upper Triassic sediments. The Lower Permian sandstones are rich in feldspar, carbonate cement, and relatively unstable heavy minerals like apatite and garnet. The chemical index of alteration and trace elements suggest little chemical weathering and proximity to the source area. Upper Permian to Upper Triassic sandstones, however, contain a large amount of ultra-stable heavy minerals, and geochemical data point to intense chemical weathering, reworking and/or recycling. In the Lower Permian, detrital zircon U-Pb age spectra are dominated by Pan-African and Tonian ages, whereas Upper Permian and Upper Triassic samples show a higher proportion of old zircons and young zircons (c. 1 Ga and c. <541 Ma) probably from intraplate magmatic rocks. The results show that during the Upper Permian and Triassic, uplift and unroofing was happening accompanied by climate change.
Supplication wegen der Jungfern Bruckner und Zwinger, vor U.R. eingeben
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754

description: Der Supplikant verweist auf die verwahrten Jungfern Bruckner und Zwinger und dann auf seine Tochter, die sich in einer ähnlichen Situation befindet. Er bittet darum, sie ihm "widerumb zukommen zu lassen und anzuvertrauen", und verspricht, sie im Fall eines positiven Entscheides so sorgfältig zu beaufsichtigen, dass sie dem Adressaten keinen Anlass zur Beschwerde liefern werde.
description: von Unbekannt
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Extractus Rahts Protocolli vom 30. Okt. 1754, betr. Elisabeth Mächtig
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Mächtig, Elisabeth
BaselRat

description: Elisabeth Mächtig soll "ins Zuchthauss gethan, darinnen mit der gefangenen kost versehen, zur Arbeit angehalten [und] von dasigem Herrn Prediger fleissig besucht" werden.
description: von Unbekannt
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
On the Dynamical Heating of Dwarf Galaxies in a Fuzzy Dark Matter Halo
Creators: name: Chowdhury, Dhruba Dutta
name: Bosch, Frank C. van den
name: van Dokkum, Pieter
name: Robles, Victor
name: Schive, Hsi-Yu
name: Chiueh, Tzihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fuzzy Dark Matter (FDM), consisting of ultralight bosons, is an intriguing alternative to Cold Dark Matter. Numerical simulations solving the Schrödinger-Poisson (SP) equation, which governs FDM dynamics, show that FDM halos consist of a central solitonic core (representing the ground state of the SP equation), surrounded by a large envelope of excited states. Wave interference gives rise to order unity density fluctuations throughout the envelope and causes the soliton to undergo density oscillations and execute a confined random walk in the central region of the halo. The resulting gravitational potential perturbations are an efficient source of dynamical heating. Using high-resolution numerical simulations of a $6.6 \times 10^{9} \rm M_{\odot}$ FDM halo with boson mass, $m_{\rm b}=8 \times 10^{-23} \ \rm eV$, we investigate the impact of this dynamical heating on the structure and kinematics of spheroidal dwarf galaxies of a fixed mass but different initial sizes and ellipticities. The galaxies are set up in equilibrium in the time-and-azimuthally averaged halo potential and evolved for $10 \ \rm Gyr$ in the live FDM halo. We find that they continuously increase their sizes and central velocity dispersions. In addition, their kinematic structures become strongly radially anisotropic, especially in the outskirts. Dynamical heating also causes initially ellipsoidal galaxies to become more spherical over time from the inside out and gives rise to distorted, non-concentric isodensity contours. These tell-tale characteristics of dynamical heating of dwarf galaxies in FDM halos can potentially be used to constrain the boson mass.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Bericht über [Matthäus] Wertenberg, Basel
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Wertenberg, Matthäus

description: Spreng berichtet von einem Besuch bei Matthäus Wertenberg, bei welchem dieser erklärt habe, sich - sollte er freigelassen werden - ruhig leben und, wenn es sein müsse, auch in die Kirche gehen zu wollen. Von seiner Gesinnung abzubringen sei er aber nicht.
description: Johann Jacob Spreng
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Additional file 18 of The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
name: Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: Sørensen, Per
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 18:Supplementary material 18. Fixed-effect meta-analysis of short-term versus long-term cognitivebehavioral therapy for anxiety disorders on anxiety symptoms (sensitivity analysis).
Estimate of the Convergence Rate of Finite Element Solutions to Elliptic Equations of Second Order with Discontinuous Coefficients
Creators: name: Xu, Jinchao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we consider elliptic boundary value problems with discontinuous coefficients and obtain the asymptotic optimal error estimate $\|u-u_k\|_{1,Ω}\leqslant Ch|\ln h|^{1/2}\|u\|_{2,Ω_1+Ω_2}$ for triangle linear elements.
description: This is the English translation of the following paper: Jinchao Xu, \emph{Estimate of the Convergence Rate of Finite Element Solutions to Elliptic Equations of Second Order with Discontinuous Coefficients}, Natural Science Journal of Xiangtan University, No. 1, 1-5, 1982
title: Infected splenic cyst: An unexpected cause of large abdominal mass in an immunocompromised patient
Creators: name: Millip, Mirabel Cassandra R J
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Spleen
subject: CT
subject: Drainage
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 79-year-old woman with a history of anaemia, back pain, difficulty mobilising due to previous malignant spinal cord compression caused by aggressive presentation of multiple myeloma (high IgG kappa paraprotein of 71 g/L) presented a few months following complete remission post-chemotherapy with a distended abdomen and a painful palpable mass.

description: 79 years, female
Far‐UVC‐ and UVB‐induced DNA damage depending on skin type
Creators: name: Busch, Loris
name: Kröger, Marius
name: Zamudio Díaz, Daniela F.
name: Schleusener, Johannes
name: Lohan, Silke B.
name: Ma, Jackie
name: Witzel, Christian
name: Keck, Cornelia M.
name: Meinke, Martina C.
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
subject: cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers
subject: DNA damage
subject: far‐UVC
subject: melanin
subject: photo‐protection

description: Far‐UVC radiation sources of wavelengths 222 nm and 233 nm represent an interesting potential alternative for the antiseptic treatment of the skin due to their high skin compatibility. Nevertheless, no studies on far‐UVC‐induced DNA damage in different skin types have been published to date, which this study aims for. After irradiating the skin with far‐UVC of the wavelengths 222 and 233 nm as well as broadband UVB, the tissue was screened for cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer‐positive (CPD+) cells using immunohistochemistry. The epidermal DNA damage was lower in dark skin types than in fair skin types after irradiation at 233 nm. Contrary to this, irradiation at 222 nm caused no skin type‐dependent differences, which can be attributed to the decreased penetration depth of radiation. UVB showed the relatively strongest differences between light and dark skin types when using a suberythemal dose of 3 mJ/cm2. As melanin is known for its photoprotective effect, we evaluated the ratio of melanin content in the stratum basale and stratum granulosum in samples of different skin types using two‐photon excited fluorescence lifetime imaging (TPE‐FLIM) finding a higher ratio up to skin type IV–V. As far‐UVC is known to penetrate only into the upper layers of the viable skin, the aforementioned melanin ratio could explain the less pronounced differences between skin types after irradiation with far‐UVC compared to UVB.
Are women better mindreaders? Sex differences in neural correlates of mentalizing detected with functional MRI
Creators: name: Krach, Sören
name: Blümel, Isabelle
name: Marjoram, Dominic
name: Lataster, Tineke
name: Krabbendam, Lydia
name: Weber, Jochen
name: Van Os, Jim
name: Kircher, Tilo
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The ability to mentalize, i.e. develop a Theory of Mind (ToM), enables us to anticipate and build a model of the thoughts, emotions and intentions of others. It has long been hypothesised that women differ from men in their mentalizing abilities. In the present fMRI study we examined the impact of (1) gender (women vs. men) and (2) game partner (human vs. computer) on ToM associated neural activity in the medial prefrontal cortex. Groups of men (n = 12) and women (n = 12) interacted in an iterated classical prisoner's dilemma forced choice situation with alleged human and computer partners who were outside the scanner. Both the conditions of playing against putative human as well as computer partners led to activity increases in mPFC, ACC and rTPJ, constituting the classic ToM network. However, mPFC/ACC activity was more pronounced when participants believed they were playing against the alleged human partner. Differences in the medial frontal lobe activation related to the sex of the participants could be demonstrated for the human partner > computer partner contrast. Our data demonstrate differences in medial prefrontal brain activation during a ToM task depending on both the gender of participants and the game partner.
КСЕНОБИОТИЧЕСКОЕ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЕ – ПУТЬ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ УРОВНЯ ФЕНОЛЬНЫХ СОЕДИНЕНИЙ В БИОМАТЕРИАЛЕ ГРИБНОГО ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЯ
Creators: name: О.М. Цивилева
name: Е.В. Любунь
name: Н.А. Юрасов
name: А.Н. Панкратов
name: В.А. Волков
name: В.М. Мисин
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: высшие грибы
ксилотрофные базидиомицеты
биоматериал
селен
биометаллы (II)
фенольные соединения
антиоксидантная активность

description: Предпринято изучение биопродукции фенольных соединений и определение антиоксидантного статуса культур некоторых грибов-базидиомицетов, выращенных с добавлением экзогенных фенолов и органических соединений микроэлементов (селена и металлов(II)) в среду глубинного культивирования. В качестве биохимического отклика грибных культур на присутствие в составе исходной питательной среды диацетофенонилселенида или аспартатов биометаллов(II) выявлены внеклеточные вещества с двойной связью, не зарегистрированные в случае отсутствия изучаемых добавок.
Massive Gravity
Creators: name: de Rham, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review recent progress in massive gravity. We start by showing how different theories of massive gravity emerge from a higher-dimensional theory of general relativity, leading to the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati model, cascading gravity and ghost-free massive gravity. We then explore their theoretical and phenomenological consistency, proving the absence of Boulware-Deser ghosts and reviewing the Vainshtein mechanism and the cosmological solutions in these models. Finally we present alternative and related models of massive gravity such as new massive gravity, Lorentz-violating massive gravity and non-local massive gravity.
description: Invited review article for Living Reviews in Relativity. v2: References added, discussions clarified and streamlined. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1203.5153 by other authors