cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Discovery of a ~1 Hz quasi-periodic oscillation in the low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1746-37
Creators: name: Jonker, Peter G.
name: van der Klis, Michiel
name: Homan, Jeroen
name: Wijnands, Rudy
name: van Paradijs, Jan
name: Mendez, Mariano
name: Kuulkers, Erik
name: Ford, Eric C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have discovered a ~1 Hz quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the persistent X-ray emission and during type I X-ray bursts of the globular cluster source, dipper and low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) 4U 1746-37. The QPO properties resemble those of QPOs found recently in the LMXB dippers 4U 1323-62, and EXO 0748-676, which makes 4U 1746-37 the third source known to exhibit this type of QPOs. We present evidence for X-ray spectral changes in this source similar to those observed in LMXBs referred to as atoll sources. We detect two states, a low intensity and spectrally hard state, and a higher intensity and spectrally soft state. This may explain the different spectral characteristics reported for 4U 1746-37 earlier. The high intensity state resembles the banana branch state of atoll sources. The QPOs are only seen in the low intensity state, and are absent when the source is in the banana branch. This strongly suggests that either the accretion disk or an extended central source change shape between the low intensity state and the banana branch. Twelve bursts were detected, of which 5 took place while the source was on the banana branch and 7 when the source was in the low intensity state. The bursts occurring on the banana branch had an e-folding time ~3 times longer than those which occurred in the low intensity state. Whereas previously detected dips showed only a decrease in count rate of ~15%, we found in one observation a dip in which the count rate dropped from ~200 counts per second to ~20 counts per second. This dip lasted only ~250 seconds, during which clear spectral hardening occured. This is the first time strong evidence for spectral changes during a dip are reported for this source.
description: 17 pages, accepted for publication in ApJ
Focused ion beam direct writing of magnetic patterns with controlled structural and magnetic properties
Creators: name: Urbánek, Michal
name: Flajšman, Lukáš
name: Křižáková, Viola
name: Gloss, Jonáš
name: Horký, Michal
name: Schmid, Michael
name: Varga, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Focused ion beam irradiation of metastable Fe$_{78}$Ni$_{22}$ thin films grown on Cu(100) substrates is used to create ferromagnetic, body-centered-cubic patterns embedded into paramagnetic, face-centered-cubic surrounding. The structural and magnetic phase transformation can be controlled by varying parameters of the transforming gallium ion beam. The focused ion beam parameters as ion dose, number of scans, and scanning direction can be used not only to control a degree of transformation, but also to change the otherwise four-fold in-plane magnetic anisotropy into the uniaxial anisotropy along specific crystallographic direction. This change is associated with a preferred growth of specific crystallographic domains. The possibility to create magnetic patterns with continuous magnetization transitions and at the same time to create patterns with periodical changes in magnetic anisotropy makes this system an ideal candidate for rapid prototyping of a large variety of nanostructured samples. Namely spin-wave waveguides and magnonic crystals can be easily combined into complex devices in a single fabrication step.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Constraints on Baryogenesis from the Decay of Superstring Axions
Creators: name: Rangarajan, Raghavan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the dilution of the baryon-to-photon ratio by the decay of superstring axions. We find that the dilution is of the order of $10^7$. We review several models of baryogenesis and show that most of them can not tolerate such a large dilution. In particular, only one current model of electroweak baryogenesis possibly survives. The Affleck-Dine mechanism in SUSY GUTs is very robust and the dilution by axions could contribute to the dilution required in these models. Baryogenesis scenarios involving topological defects and black hole evaporation are also capable of producing a sufficiently large baryon asymmetry.
description: 12 pages. Three appendices shifted to companion paper, hep-ph/9407322. Overlap with companion paper removed. One reference added. Plain TEX file
Additional file 1 of Neurophobia among medical students and resident trainees in a tertiary comprehensive hospital in China
Creators: name: Han, Fei
name: Zhang, Yao
name: Wang, Ping
name: Wu, Dong
name: Zhou, Li-Xin
name: Ni, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
File S4. Supplemental figures from In silico mouse study identifies tumour growth kinetics as biomarkers for the outcome of anti-angiogenic treatment
Creators: name: Qianhui Wu
name: Arnheim, Alyssa D.
name: Finley, Stacey D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Combined file with all supplemental figures
Additional file 1: of Whole-exome sequencing identifies a novel missense variant within LOXHD1 causing rare hearing loss in a Chinese family
Creators: name: Shen, Na
name: Wang, Ting
name: Li, Delei
name: Liu, Aiguo
name: Lu, Yanjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Materials and Tables. (a) The process of whole-exome sequencing (WES) analysis. (b) Table S1. Filtering process of WES analysis in our study. (c) Table S2. Candidate gene and variant identified by trio-WES. (d) Table S3. Variants validated by Sanger sequencing. (DOC 59 kb)
Linear Response on a Quantum Computer
Creators: name: Roggero, Alessandro
name: Carlson, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamic linear response of a quantum system is critical for understanding both the structure and dynamics of strongly-interacting quantum systems, including neutron scattering from materials, photon and electron scattering from atomic systems, and electron and neutrino scattering by nuclei. We present a general algorithm for quantum computers to calculate the dynamic linear response function with controlled errors and to obtain information about specific final states that can be directly compared to experimental observations.
description: Fixed acknowledgements
Discovery of a nuclear gas bar feeding the active nucleus in Circinus
Creators: name: Maiolino, R.
name: Alonso-Herrero, A.
name: Anders, S.
name: Quillen, A.
name: Rieke, M. J.
name: Rieke, G. H.
name: Tacconi-Garman, L. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of gas inflow motions towards the active nucleus of the Circinus galaxy caused by the non-axisymmetric potential of a nuclear gas bar. Evidence for dust associated with the bar comes from the HST/NICMOS H-K color map, whereas the streaming motions along the gas bar are seen in the velocity field of the H2 S(1)(1-0) emission line. The gas bar is about 100 pc long with a visual extinction in excess of 10 mag. Indication for the gaseous nature of this bar comes from the lack of a stellar counterpart even in the K band where the extinction is greatly reduced. We also use the NICMOS emission line images (Pa-alpha, [SiVI], and [FeII]) to study the innermost region of the ionization cones and the nuclear star forming activity. We discuss the possible relationship of these components with the gaseous bar.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures (3 color plates), accepted for publication in ApJ
High-frequency metabolite profiling and the incidence of recurrent cardiac events in patients with post-acute coronary syndrome
Creators: name: Vroegindewey, Maxime M.
name: van den Berg, Victor J.
name: Oemrawsingh, Rohit M.
name: Kardys, Isabella
name: Asselbergs, Folkert W.
name: van der Harst, Pim
name: Kietselaer, Bas
name: Lenderink, Timo
name: Akkerhuis, K. Martijn
name: Boersma, Eric
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Virology

description: Purpose: The aim of this study was to study temporal changes in metabolite profiles in patients with post-acute coronary syndrome (ACS), in particular prior to the development of recurrent ACS (reACS). Methods: BIOMArCS (BIOMarker study to identify the Acute risk of a Coronary Syndrome) is a prospective study including patients admitted for ACS, who underwent high-frequency blood sampling during 1-year follow-up. Within BIOMArCS, we performed a nested case-cohort analysis of 158 patients (28 cases of reACS). We determined 151 metabolites by nuclear magnetic resonance in seven (median) blood samples per patient. Temporal evolution of the metabolites and their relation with reACS was assessed by joint modelling. Results are reported as adjusted (for clinical factors) hazard ratios (aHRs). Results: Median age was 64 (25th–75th percentiles; 56–72) years and 78% were men. After multiple testing correction (p < 0.001), high concentrations of extremely large very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles (aHR 1.60/SD increase; 95%CI 1.25–2.08), very large VLDL particles (aHR 1.60/SD increase; 95%CI 1.25–2.08) and large VLDL particles (aHR 1.56/SD increase; 95%CI 1.22–2.05) were significantly associated with reACS. Moreover, these longitudinal particle concentrations showed a steady increase over time prior to reACS. Among the other metabolites, no significant associations were observed. Conclusion: Post-ACS patients with persistent high concentrations of extremely large, very large and large VLDL particles have increased risk of reACS within 1 year.
Naturally Light Leptoquarks
Creators: name: Baver, Ernest
name: Leurer, Miriam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light first generation leptoquarks are being hunted for in HERA and at FNAL and there are various proposals for further searches in future machines. Such leptoquarks are however problematic from a theoretical point of view: Low energy precision measurements imply strong constraints on the couplings of the leptoquarks, and up till now the fulfilment of these constraints seemed extremely unnatural. Here we show that horizontal symmetries, which are very conventional and widely used in the literature for completely different purposes, can suppress the unwanted couplings. Therefore light first generation leptoquarks can be natural.
description: 12 pages LaTeX. WIS-94/27/Jul-PH
Supplementary Material from "A mechanistic hydro-epidemiological model of liver fluke risk"
Creators: name: Beltrame, Ludovica
name: Dunne, Toby
name: Vineer, Hannah Rose
name: Walker, Josephine G.
name: Morgan, Eric R.
name: Vickerman, Peter
name: McCann, Catherine M.
name: Williams, Diana J. L.
name: Wagener, Thorsten
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Environmental Science
Computational Biology

description: The majority of existing models for predicting disease risk in response to climate change are empirical. These models exploit correlations between historical data, rather than explicitly describing relationships between cause and response variables. Therefore, they are unsuitable for capturing impacts beyond historically observed variability and have limited ability to guide interventions. In this study, we integrate environmental and epidemiological processes into a new mechanistic model, taking the widespread parasitic disease of fasciolosis as an example. The model simulates environmental suitability for disease transmission at a daily time step and 25 m resolution, explicitly linking the parasite life cycle to key weather-water-environment conditions. Using epidemiological data, we show that the model can reproduce observed infection levels in time and space for two case studies in the UK. To overcome data limitations, we propose a calibration approach combining Monte Carlo sampling and expert opinion, which allows constraint of the model in a process-based way, including a quantification of uncertainty. The simulated disease dynamics agree with information from the literature, and comparison with a widely-used empirical risk index shows that the new model provides better insight into the time-space patterns of infection, which will be valuable for decision support.
Clan Structure Analysis and Rapidity Gap Probability
Creators: name: Lupia, S.
name: Giovannini, A.
name: Ugoccioni, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Clan structure analysis in rapidity intervals is generalized from negative binomial multiplicity distribution to the wide class of compound Poisson distributions. The link of generalized clan structure analysis with correlation functions is also established. These theoretical results are then applied to minimum bias events and evidentiate new interesting features, which can be inspiring and useful in order to discuss data on rapidity gap probability at TEVATRON and HERA.
description: (14 pages in Plain TeX plus 5 Postscript Figures, all compressed via uufiles) DFTT 28/94
Dynamical Scenarios for $SU(2)_c$ Symmetric New Physics Interactions
Creators: name: Gounaris, G. J.
name: Renard, F. M.
name: Tsirigoti, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a picture of effective interactions among the $W$ and Higgs bosons which is consistent with the precision tests at present energies, and at the same time allows for large observable New Physics (NP) effects in the bosonic sector. Toy dynamical models containing new heavy particles are used to indicate how such a picture could be created by integrating out the heavy particles. In these models custodial $SU(2)_c$ symmetry is realized at a certain large scale $Λ_{NP}$, either naturally or at a certain limit of a single coupling. In the derivation of the effective lagrangian we keep operators of dimension up to six. These operators involve only the known gauge boson and Higgs particles. They provide a valid description of NP up to an energy scale which is just below the mass of the new heavy degrees of freedom.
description: 13 pages (e-mail renard@lpmsun2.lpm.univ-montp2.fr PM/94-29, THES-TP-94/07
Simultaneous nanopatterning and reduction of graphene oxide by femtosecond laser pulses
Creators: name: Kasischke, Maren
name: Maragkaki, Stella
name: Volz, Sergej
name: Ostendorf, Andreas
name: Gurevich, Evgeny L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a novel one-step method for the periodical nanopatterning and reduction of graphene oxide (GO). Self-organized periodic structures of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) appear on GO surfaces upon processing with a femtosecond laser at fluences slightly higher than the fluence needed for reduction of the GO. This indicates that the periodic pattern is formed either simultaneously with or due to the reduction of the GO. The laser-induced reduction of GO was identified by sheet resistance measurements, Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. This fast and simple method to both reduce and periodically structure GO offers a variety of possible applications in printed and flexible electronics.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0234v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0234v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0234v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Evolutionary tracks and isochrones for low- and intermediate-mass stars: from 0.15 to 7 M_sun, and from Z=0.0004 to 0.03
Creators: name: Girardi, Leo
name: Bressan, Alessandro
name: Bertelli, Gianpaolo
name: Chiosi, Cesare
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a large grid of stellar evolutionary tracks, which are suitable to modelling star clusters and galaxies by means of population synthesis. The tracks are presented for the initial chemical compositions [Z=0.0004, Y=0.23], [Z=0.001, Y=0.23], [Z=0.004, Y=0.24], [Z=0.008, Y=0.25], [Z=0.019, Y=0.273] (solar composition), and [Z=0.03, Y=0.30]. They are computed with updated opacities and equation of state, and a moderate amount of convective overshoot. The range of initial masses goes from 0.15 M_sun to 7 M_sun, and the evolutionary phases extend from the zero age main sequence (ZAMS) till either the thermally pulsing AGB regime or carbon ignition. We also present an additional set of models with solar composition, computed using the classical Schwarzschild's criterion for convective boundaries. From all these tracks, we derive the theoretical isochrones in the Johnson-Cousins UBVRIJHK broad-band photometric system.
description: 13 pages, submitted to A&A Supplement Series. The data tables can be found in electronic form in http://pleiadi.pd.astro.it
Towards Practical Privacy-Preserving Analytics for IoT and Cloud Based Healthcare Systems
Creators: name: Sharma, Sagar
name: Chen, Keke
name: Sheth, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern healthcare systems now rely on advanced computing methods and technologies, such as Internet of Things (IoT) devices and clouds, to collect and analyze personal health data at an unprecedented scale and depth. Patients, doctors, healthcare providers, and researchers depend on analytical models derived from such data sources to remotely monitor patients, early-diagnose diseases, and find personalized treatments and medications. However, without appropriate privacy protection, conducting data analytics becomes a source of a privacy nightmare. In this article, we present the research challenges in developing practical privacy-preserving analytics in healthcare information systems. The study is based on kHealth - a personalized digital healthcare information system that is being developed and tested for disease monitoring. We analyze the data and analytic requirements for the involved parties, identify the privacy assets, analyze existing privacy substrates, and discuss the potential tradeoff among privacy, efficiency, and model quality.
description: Internet Computing March/April 2018
Momentum Dependent Vertices $σγγ$, $σργ$ and $σρρ$ : The NJL Scalar Hidden by Chiral Symmetry
Creators: name: Bajc, B.
name: Blin, A. H.
name: Hiller, B.
name: Nemes, M. C.
name: Rosina, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the momentum dependence of three particle vertices $σγγ$, $σργ$ and $σρρ$ in the context of a Nambu Jona Lasinio type model. We show how they influence the processes $γγ\rightarrow σ\rightarrow ππ$, $ρ\rightarrow γσ$ and $γγ\rightarrow ρρ$ and how chiral symmetry shadows the presence of the $σ$.
description: 9 pages (latex), 5 figures available from the authors, preprint Coimbra 940506, IJS-TP-94/10, accepted for publication in Zeit. f. Physik A
Gonadal dysgenesis data by isofemale from A rapid change in P-element-induced hybrid dysgenesis status in Ukrainian populations of Drosophila melanogaster
Creators: name: I. A. Kozeretska
name: V. I. Shulga
name: S. V. Serga
name: A. I. Rozhok
name: A. V. Protsenko
name: N. C. Lau
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. %GD data from A and A* crosses, P-M cytotype status, and population for isofemale strains from Ukraine
Matlab code for generating expected GD% variance from A rapid change in P-element-induced hybrid dysgenesis status in Ukrainian populations of Drosophila melanogaster
Creators: name: I. A. Kozeretska
name: V. I. Shulga
name: S. V. Serga
name: A. I. Rozhok
name: A. V. Protsenko
name: N. C. Lau
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Matlab code for generating expected GD% variance
Limits on Associated Production of Visibly and Invisibly Decaying Higgs Bosons from Z Decays
Creators: name: De Campos, F.
name: Garcia-JareÑO, M. A.
name: Joshipura, Anjan S.
name: Rosiek, J.
name: Valle, J. W. F.
name: Roy, D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many extensions of the standard electroweak model Higgs sector suggest that the main Higgs decay channel is "invisible", for example, $h \to J J$ where $J$ denotes the majoron, a weakly interacting pseudoscalar Goldstone boson associated to the spontaneous violation of lepton number. In many of these models the Higgs boson may also be produced in association to a massive pseudoscalar boson (HA), in addition to the standard Bjorken mechanism (HZ). We describe a general strategy to determine limits from LEP data on the masses and couplings of such Higgs bosons, using the existing data on acoplanar dijet events as well as data on four and six $b$ jet event topologies. For the sake of illustration, we present constraints that can be obtained for the ALEPH data.
description: FTUV/94-36, IFIC/94-31 TIFR/TH/94--25, 12 pages + 4 figures (included as ps files at the end)
Additional file 1 of Signatures of adaptation in myopia-related genes on the sunlight exposure hypothesis
Creators: name: Xia, Tian
name: Nakayama, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The myopia prevalence distribution. Global myopia prevalence by region. Myopia prevalence records were extracted from previous studies1,2, and re-arranged by continents, comprising 175 studies and 64 countries. Figure S2. Population branch statistics (PBS) of myopia-associated SNPs from a myopia GWAS3. (A) PBS of FIN, TSI, and YRI. (B) PBS of FIN, BEB, and YRI. (C) PBS of FIN, CHB, and YRI. FIN. Genotype data from 1000 genome project (1KGP)4. FIN: Finnish in Finland; TSI: Toscani in Italia; BEB: Bengali from Bangladesh; CHB: Han Chinese in Beijing, China; YRI: Yoruba in Ibadan, Nigeria. Figure S3. Plots of Two-sample Mendelian Randomization analysis5 between sleep duration and myopia. Analysis results see Table S2. (A) Scatter plot representing effects of exposure (sleep duration) to outcome (myopia). (B) Forest plot, both MR Egger and IVW showing positive correlation of sleep duration with myopia (binary, OR) that longer sleep duration leads to higher risk of myopia. (C) Leave-one-out sensitivity analysis, measures whether the thorough effect was biased by a single SNP of large effect; not all the error bars are larger than 0 stands for influence from SNPs of large effect sizes. Table S1. 133 gene symbols resulted from KOBAS-i gene-list enrichment analysis. Table S2. Correlations of allele frequencies and environmental factors in all 26 1000 Genomes Project populations4. Table S3. Two-sample Mendelian randomization analyses in myopia and related factors.
Control of Magnetic and Topological Orders with a DC Electric Field
Creators: name: Takasan, Kazuaki
name: Sato, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically propose a new route to control magnetic and topological orders in a broad class of insulating magnets with a DC electric field. We show from the strong-coupling expansion that magnetic exchange interactions along the electric-field direction are generally enhanced in Mott insulators. We demonstrate that several magnetic or topological ordered phases such as quantum spin liquids and Haldane-gap states can be derived if we apply a strong enough DC electric field to typical frustrated or low-dimensional magnets. Our proposal is effective especially for weak Mott insulators and magnets in the vicinity of quantum critical points, and would also be applicable for magnets under low-frequency AC electric fields such as terahertz laser pulses. A similar strategy of controlling exchange interactions can also be utilized in cold atomic systems.
description: 7+6 pages, 4+1 figures
Density profiles and substructure of dark matter halos: converging results at ultra-high numerical resolution
Creators: name: Ghigna, Sebastiano
name: Moore, Ben
name: Governato, Fabio
name: Lake, George
name: Quinn, Tom
name: Stadel, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Can N-body simulations reliably determine the structural properties of dark matter halos? Focussing on a Virgo-sized galaxy cluster, we increase the resolution of current ``high resolution simulations'' by almost an order of magnitude to examine the convergence of the important physical quantities. We have 4 million particles within the cluster and force resolution 0.5 kpc/h (0.05% of the virial radius). The central density profile has a logarithmic slope of -1.5, as found in lower resolution studies of the same halo, indicating that the profile has converged to the ``physical'' limit down to scales of a few kpc. Also the abundance of substructure is consistent with that derived from lower resolution runs; on the scales explored, the mass and circular velocity functions are close to power laws of exponents ~ -1.9 and -4. Overmerging appears to be globally unimportant for suhalos with circular velocities > 100 km/s. We can trace most of the cluster progenitors from z=3 to the present; the central object (the dark matter analog of a cD galaxy)is assembled between z=3 and 1 from the merging of a dozen halos with v_circ \sim 300 km/s. The mean circular velocity of the subhalos decreases by ~ 20% over 5 billion years, due to tidal mass loss. The velocity dispersions of halos and dark matter globally agree within 10%, but the halos are spatially anti-biased, and, in the very central region of the cluster, they show positive velocity bias; however, this effect appears to depend on numerical resolution.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures, ApJ, in press. Text significantly clarified
Supplemental Table 1.xlsx
Creators: name: Bonomi, Marco
name: Galazzi Elena
name: Duminuco Paolo
name: Moro Mirella
name: Guizzardi Fabiana
name: Persani, Luca
name: Bonati, Maria Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Table 1: benign variants in TBX3 5' and 3'-UTR
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0076
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0076, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
On the optimal working point in dissipative quantum annealing
Creators: name: Arceci, Luca
name: Barbarino, Simone
name: Rossini, Davide
name: Santoro, Giuseppe E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of a thermal environment on the quantum annealing dynamics of a transverse-field Ising chain. The environment is modelled as a single Ohmic bath of quantum harmonic oscillators weakly interacting with the total transverse magnetization of the chain in a translationally invariant manner. We show that the density of defects generated at the end of the annealing process displays a minimum as a function of the annealing time, the so-called optimal working point, only in rather special regions of the bath temperature and coupling strength plane. We discuss the relevance of our results for current and future experimental implementations with quantum annealing hardware.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Christian Perronne
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (1 page)
description: Autre destinataire : Arnold Munnich.
Debris Disks: Structure, Composition, and Variability
Creators: name: Hughes, A. Meredith
name: Duchene, Gaspard
name: Matthews, Brenda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Debris disks are tenuous, dust-dominated disks commonly observed around stars over a wide range of ages. Those around main sequence stars are analogous to the Solar System's Kuiper Belt and Zodiacal light. The dust in debris disks is believed to be continuously regenerated, originating primarily with collisions of planetesimals. Observations of debris disks provide insight into the evolution of planetary systems; the composition of dust, comets, and planetesimals outside the Solar System; as well as placing constraints on the orbital architecture and potentially the masses of exoplanets that are not otherwise detectable. This review highlights recent advances in multiwavelength, high-resolution scattered light and thermal imaging that have revealed a complex and intricate diversity of structures in debris disks, and discusses how modeling methods are evolving with the breadth and depth of the available observations. Two rapidly advancing subfields highlighted in this review include observations of atomic and molecular gas around main sequence stars, and variations in emission from debris disks on very short (days to years) timescales, providing evidence of non-steady state collisional evolution particularly in young debris disks.
description: To be published in Annual Reviews of Astronomy and Astrophysics
Interacting polariton fluids in a monolayer of tungsten disulfide
Creators: name: Barachati, Fábio
name: Fieramosca, Antonio
name: Hafezian, Soroush
name: Gu, Jie
name: Chakraborty, Biswanath
name: Ballarini, Dario
name: Martinu, Ludvik
name: Menon, Vinod
name: Sanvitto, Daniele
name: Kéna-Cohen, Stéphane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) possess a number of properties that make them attractive for realizing room-temperature polariton devices. An ideal platform for manipulating polariton fluids within monolayer TMDs is that of Bloch surface waves, which confine the electric field to a small volume near the surface of a dielectric mirror. Here we demonstrate that monolayer tungsten disulfide ($\text{WS}_2$) can sustain Bloch surface wave polaritons (BSWPs) with a Rabi splitting of 43 meV and propagation constants reaching 33 $μ$m. In addition, we evidence strong polariton-polariton nonlinearities within BSWPs, which manifest themselves as a reversible blueshift of the lower polariton resonance by up to 12.9$\pm$0.5 meV. Such nonlinearities are at the heart of polariton devices and have not yet been demonstrated in TMD polaritons. As a proof of concept, we use the nonlinearity to implement a nonlinear polariton source. Our results demonstrate that BSWPs using TMDs can support long-range propagation combined with strong nonlinearities, enabling potential applications in integrated optical processing and polaritonic circuits.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Exact Multiparticle Amplitudes at Threshold in $ϕ^4$ Theories with Softly Broken $O(\infty)$ Symmetry
Creators: name: Axenides, Minos
name: Johansen, Andrei
name: Makeenko, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of multiparticle production at threshold in a $ϕ^4$-theory with an $O(N_1$$+$$N_2)$ symmetry softly broken down to $O(N_1)\times O(N_2)$ by nonequal masses. We derive the set of recurrence relations between the multiparticle amplitudes which sums all relevant diagrams with arbitrary number of loops in the large-$N$ limit with fixed number of produced particles. We transform it into a quantum mechanical problem and show how it can be obtained directly from the operator equations of motion by applying the factorization at large $N$. We find the exact solutions to the problem by using the Gelfand--Diki\uı representation of the diagonal resolvent of the Schrödinger operator. The result coincides with the tree amplitudes while the effect of loops is the renormalization of the coupling constant and masses. The form of the solution is due to the fact that the exact amplitude of the process $2$$\ra$$n$ vanishes at $n$$>$$2$ on mass shell when averaged over the $O(N_{1,2})$-indices of incoming particles. We discuss what dynamical symmetry is behind this property. We also give an exact solution in the large-$N$ limit for the model of the $O(N)$$+$$singlet$ scalar particle with the spontaneous breaking of a reflection symmetry.
description: Latex, 33 pages, NBI-HE-94-36
title: 20_F_SOULIGNAC_LyonDeBoche_FR_GAD
Creators: name: Soulignac, A
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: PuppetPlays
subject: Horizon 2020
subject: Plassard, Didier
subject: Guignol (personnage fictif)
subject: PuppetPlays
subject: Horizon 2020
subject: Plassard, Didider
subject: Guignol (personnage fictif)

description: MAM - Musée des Arts de la Marionnette (Musée Gadagne). Vente Conan. Chemise rouge 165 CONAN 05/11/2017
Revue en 2 actes et 6 tableaux. 31x22,5. Cahier manuscrit non paginé de 134 pages. Nombreuses pages ajoutées, modifications manuscrites, répliques barrées et modifiées, annotations au crayon

Numérisé dans le cadre du projet ERC PuppetPlays, financé par le Programme de recherche et d'innovation Horizon 2020 de l'Union Européenne (Grant Agreement 835193).
description: Digitized by the ERC project PuppetPlays, receiving funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement ERC 835193.
Unitarity violation in non-integer dimensional Gross-Neveu-Yukawa model
Creators: name: Ji, Yao
name: Kelly, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct an explicit example of unitarity violation in fermionic quantum field theories in non-integer dimensions. We study the two-point correlation function of four-fermion operators. We compute the one-loop anomalous dimensions of these operators in the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa Model. We find that at one loop order, the four-fermion operators split into three classes with one class having negative norms. This implies that the theory violates unitarity following the definition in arXiv:1512.00013 [hep-th].
description: 9 pages, 4 figures; Reference added
Macroscytus aquilus FROESCHNER
Creators: name: Lis, J. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cydnidae
Macroscytus
Macroscytus aquilus

description: Macroscytus aquilus FROESCHNER
(Figs 36­37)
Macroscytus aquilus FROESCHNER, 1967: 17; LIS, 1995b: 144, 1996: 220.
DESCRIPTION
Body 7.78­8.01 mm in length, 4.46­4.65 mm in width, from piceous to black.
Head with dorsal surface impunctate; clypeus subapically without a pair of setigerous punctures; each paraclypeus submarginally with a single preocular setigerous puncture; ocular index 2.20­2.21; length of antennal segments (in mm): 0.36: 0.44: 0.45: 0.56, 5 th missing.
Anterior half of pronotal disc impunctate except for few scattered small punctures laterally and behind head; transverse discal impression behind calli absent; posterior half of disc with scattered small punctures; lateral margins of pronotum with 6 submarginal setigerous punctures bearing long hair­like setae. Anterior convexity of propleuron impunctate, except for a patch of small punctures; posterior convexity virtually impunctate; propleural depression with a few punctures.
Puncturation of scutellar disc sparse, especially well visible in apical third; punctures a little larger than those of pronotum.
Mesocorium almost evenly punctate; exocorium with punctures finer than those of scutellum; costa somewhat flattened, with a single setigerous puncture bearing long hair­like seta.
Legs unicolorous; male tibiae with weak basal emargination followed by 5­7 very small denticles; female hind tibiae simple.
Abdominal sterna almost impunctate, weakly and irregularly wrinkled laterally; each segment with a row of punctures along segmental suture, and a patch of small punctures anterior and posterior to spiracle.
Male genitalia as in Figs 36­37.
TYPE DATA
Holotype male: Bismarck Islands, New Ireland, Lemkanin (ZMUC).
MATERIAL EXAMINED
Holotype, and 1 paratype: Bismarck Archipelago: New Ireland, Lemkanin, 1 paratype (ZMUC).
DISTRIBUTION
Bismarck Archipelago (New Ireland).
description: Published as part of Lis, J. A., 2000, A revision of the burrower-bug genus Macroscytus Fieber, 1860 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Cydnidae), pp. 359-509 in Genus (Wrocław) 11 (3) on pages 381-382
The conductance of porphyrin-based molecular nanowires increases with length
Creators: name: Algethami, Norah
name: Sadeghi, Hatef
name: Sangtarash, Sara
name: Lambert, Colin J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High electrical conductance molecular nanowires are highly desirable components for future molecular-scale circuitry, but typically molecular wires act as tunnel barriers and their conductance decays exponentially with length. Here we demonstrate that the conductance of fused-oligo-porphyrin nanowires can be either length independent or increase with length at room temperature. We show that this negative attenuation is an intrinsic property of fused-oligo-porphyrin nanowires, but its manifestation depends on the electrode material or anchor groups. This highly-desirable, non-classical behaviour signals the quantum nature of transport through such wires. It arises, because with increasing length, the tendency for electrical conductance to decay is compensated by a decrease in their HOMO-LUMO gap. Our study reveals the potential of these molecular wires as interconnects in future molecular-scale circuitry.
The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Red Clump Stars as a Distance Indicator
Creators: name: Udalski, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present relation of the mean I-band brightness of red clump stars on metallicity. Red clump stars were proposed to be a very attractive standard candle for distance determination. The calibration is based on 284 nearby red giant stars whose high quality spectra allowed to determine accurate individual metal abundances. High quality parallaxes (σ_π/ π< 10%) and photometry of these very bright stars come from Hipparcos measurements. Metallicity of the sample covers a large range: -0.6
description: 11 pages. Latex+psfig. Accepted for publictation in ApJ Letters. Major revision: 30% larger sample of Hipparcos red giants with spectroscopic metallicities and extended photometry of the LMC field red clump stars (9 lines-of-sight). Due to journal space limitation, sections on comparison of the LMC red clump distance modulus with previous determinations and relations between the color indices and metallicity removed from this version
Iron line reverberation mapping with Constellation-X
Creators: name: Young, A. J.
name: Reynolds, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The broad X-ray iron line seen in the spectra of many AGN is thought to originate from the inner regions of the putative black hole accretion disk, and hence provides a rare probe of that central region. In principle, future high throughput X-ray spectrometers should be able to examine the temporal response of this fluorescent line to flares in the X-ray continuum source (which energizes this emission line) - i.e. iron line reverberation mapping will be possible. It has been previously found that there are robust reverberation signatures of the black hole spin, mass and the X-ray flare location above the accretion disk. Here, we simulate observations of a bright Seyfert nucleus with the proposed NASA mission Constellation-X and demonstrate the feasibility of detecting these reverberation signatures with this mission. Hence, starting with XMM in 1999, and maturing with Constellation-X in c2010, iron line reverberation will open a new window on the innermost regions of AGN.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures (some compressed postscript). Accepted for publication in ApJ
Heavy Quark Effective Theory, Interpolating Fields and Bethe-Salpeter Amplitudes
Creators: name: Hussain, F.
name: Thompson, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the LSZ reduction theorem and interpolating fields, alongwith the heavy quark effective theory, to investigate the structure of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude for heavy hadrons. We show how a simple form of this amplitude, used extensively in heavy hadron decay calculations, follows naturally upto $O(1/M)$ from these field theoretic considerations.
description: 10 pages, IC/94/64
Optimized phase sensing in a truncated SU(1,1) interferometer
Creators: name: Gupta, Prasoon
name: Schmittberger, Bonnie L.
name: Anderson, Brian E.
name: Jones, Kevin M.
name: Lett, Paul D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Homodyne detection is often used for interferometers based on nonlinear optical gain media. For the configuration of a seeded, 'truncated SU(1,1)' interferometer Anderson et al. (Phys. Rev. A 95, 063843 (2017)) showed how to optimize the homodyne detection scheme and demonstrated theoretically that it can saturate the quantum Cramer-Rao bound for phase estimation. In this work we extend those results by taking into account loss in the truncated SU(1,1) interferometer and determining the optimized homodyne detection scheme for phase measurement. Further, we build a truncated SU(1,1) interferometer and experimentally demonstrate that this optimized scheme achieves a reduction in noise level, corresponding to an enhanced potential phase sensitivity, compared to a typical homodyne detection scheme for a two-mode squeezed state. In doing so, we also demonstrate an improvement in the degree to which we can beat the standard quantum limit with this device.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Prognostic significance of frailty in hospitalized elderly patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Zhao, Hongye
name: Tu, Junlan
name: She, Quan
name: Li, Min
name: Wang, Kai
name: Zhao, Weihong
name: Huang, Peng
name: Chen, Bo
name: Wu, Jianqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Table S1. Laboratory variables for frailty index. Supplementary Table S2. Association of frailty and duration of antibiotic therapy by multiple liner regression analyses. Supplementary Table S3. Association of frailty and length of stay by multiple liner regression analyses. Supplementary Table S4. Risk factors associated with in-hospital death (FI-Lab as categorical variable).
Poster : Design Smart Chicken Cage Based on Internet of Things
Creators: name: Syahrorini, Syamsudduha
name: Rifai, Ahmad
name: Saputra, Dwi Hidadjaja Rasyid Rasjid
name: Ahfas, Akhmad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Design Smart Chicken Cage
Internet of Things
Chicken Cage

description: This material presented in 1st ICESE 2019, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia