cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Habenaria yuana Tang & F. T. Wang, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol.
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Habenaria
Habenaria yuana

description: Habenaria yuana Tang & F.T.Wang, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 7: 135, 1936
 Specimens examined:— CHIN. Falam District: 1980 m, 8 Sep 1910, Venning 24 (K); same loc., 1980 m, 30 Sep 1910, Venning 36 (AMES, K); Mindat District: 1525 m, 30 Jul 2008, Fujikawa et al. 053010 (MBK); same loc., 1740 m, 5 Aug 2008, Fujikawa et al. 053123 (MBK); same loc., 2000 m, 10 Sep 2012, Ling Shein Man 091720 (MBK); same loc., 1520−1600 m, 21 Aug 2013, Fujikawa et al. 094080 (MBK); same loc., 1670−2445 m, 2 Sep 2013, Fujikawa et al. 094940 (MBK). MANDALAY. Myingyan District: 25 Sep 2005, Khin Myo Htwe 65 (TNS [s]), fide Tanaka et al. (2015: 82). SHAN. Taunggyi District: 1525 m, Jul 1939, Dickason 8696 (AMES); same loc., 19 Aug 2018, Kim s.n., photo.
 Distribution:— Myanmar, Thailand and southwestern China.
 Note:— Often misidentified as H. limprichtii.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on page 150, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
Tharyx Webster & Benedict 1887
Creators: name: Mikac, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Terebellida
Cirratulidae
Tharyx

description: Genus Tharyx Webster & Benedict, 1887
Tharyx killariensis (Southern, 1914)
DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Katzmann 1973a, 1983; Požar-Domac 1994; Casellato & Stefanon 2008; Castelli et al. 2008.
NEW RECORDS: BM14, BM34, BM38, BM73, BM74, BM92.
description: Published as part of Mikac, Barbara, 2015, A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea, pp. 1-172 in Zootaxa 3943 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3943.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/244663
Cephalophyllum corniculatum Schwantes
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Cephalophyllum
Cephalophyllum corniculatum

description: Mesembryanthemum corniculatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 697. 1762.
"Habitat in Africa." RCN: 3703.
 Lectotype (Hartmann in Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 22: 153. 1988): [icon] " Mesembryanthemum foliis corniculatis longioribus " in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 2: 262, t. 199, f. 253, 254. 1732.
 Current name:  Cephalophyllum corniculatum  (L.) Schwantes (Aizoaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 668, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
OCEAN COLOUR ANALYSIS USING CZCS DATA
Creators: name: Lawrence, David Hawkesford
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 1987

description: A low-cost image processor has been designed and built to provide a system suitable for investigating the quantitative mapping of phytoplankton patchiness using Nimbus-7 CZCS satellite images. The processor design was based upon a Motorola 68000 computer linked to a 768x512x8 bit imagestore. High resolution images were input from the CZCS CCT via a 40 Mbyte tape transport. The system had the novel capability for real time linear and non-linear operations upon images on a pixel-by-pixel basis and fast evaluation (<10 seconds) of retrieval algorithms involving narrow band images. Software was developed to manage the images in the following ways: high emphasis filtering, edge detection, contrast stretch routines, rectification, and pseudo colour routines for grey-level colouring prior to display of the processed image on a double resolution colour monitor. Initial testing of the instrument was via multiband aerial photographs input through a broadcast quality camera, although the major analysis was carried out on CZCS data. Software was developed to correct the measured radiances at the satellite for atmospheric effects, thus giving values of the water-leaving radiances. In the correlation studies the sea truth was obtained in the form of chlorophyll concentrations determined during UOR surveys of the English Channel. Both high and low chlorophyll concentration scenes were analysed. The algorithm testing involved ratioing the radiances from the various narrow bands and incorporating them in quantitative expressions which were linear, logarithmic and polynomial. Four different images were investigated and the results showed that the observed chlorophyll concentrations were best correlated with water-leaving radiances through a linear expression. The spectral Information was also analysed with a clustering-technique to identify patches of chlorophyll of varying concentrations. The work shows that digital image processing can be used in conjunction with retrieval algorithms to provide real time detection of phytoplankton fronts in coastal waters .
Habenaria viridiflora Spreng., Syst. Veg.
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Habenaria
Habenaria viridiflora

description: Habenaria cf. viridiflora (Rottler ex Sw.) R.Br. ex Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 691, 1826
 Basionym: Orchis viridiflora Rottler ex Sw., Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 206, 1800.
 Specimen examined:— MANDALAY. Myingyan District: fide Tanaka et al. (2011: 164), photo.
 Distribution:— Sri Lanka, India, central Myanmar (?), Thailand, Indochina and southern China.
 Note:— This taxon is expected to occur in Myanmar, but specimens are needed to confirm the record, since identifying taxa from photos in this genus is difficult.
 Habenaria yomensis Gage, Rec. Bot. Surv. India 3: 105, 1904. Type:— MYANMAR. Rakhine Yoma: Mokim s.n. (holotype: CAL)
 Specimen examined:— ? RAKHINE. Rakhine Yoma: type.
 Distribution:— Endemic.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on pages 149-150, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
AN INVESTIGATION INTO ADAPTIVE SEARCH TECHNIQUES FOR THE AUTOMATIC GENERATION OF SOFTWARE TEST DATA
Creators: name: LACHUT WATKINS, ALISON ELIZABETH
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 1996

description: The focus of this thesis is on the use of adaptive search techniques for the automatic generation of software test data. Three adaptive search techniques are used, these are genetic algorithms (GAs), Simulated Amiealing and Tabu search. In addition to these, hybrid search methods have been developed and applied to the problem of test data generation. The adaptive search techniques are compared to random generation to ascertain the effectiveness of adaptive search. The results indicate that GAs and Simulated Annealing outperform random generation in all test programs. Tabu search outperformed random generation in most tests, but it lost its effectiveness as the amount of input data increased. The hybrid techniques have given mixed results. The two best methods, GAs and Simulated Annealing are then compared to random generation on a program written to optimise capital budgeting, both perform better than random generation and Simulated Annealing requires less test data than GAs. Further research highlights a need for research into the control parameters of all the adaptive search methods and attaining test data which covers border conditions.
Timarete Kinberg 1866
Creators: name: Mikac, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Terebellida
Cirratulidae
Timarete

description: Genus Timarete Kinberg, 1866
Timarete filigera (Delle Chiaje, 1828)
DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Fauvel 1938; Meštrov 1957; Laubier 1962; Katzmann 1972; Avčin et al. 1974; Giordani- Soika & Perin 1974; Matjašić & Štirn 1975; Amoureux 1983c; Požar-Domac 1983, 1986, 1994; Zavodnik & Kovačić 2000; Maggiore 2002; Gherardi et al. 2006; Castelli et al. 2008.
NEW RECORDS: BM1, BM9, BM53, BM76, BM87.
OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Cirriformia filigera (Delle Chiaje, 1828); Audouinia filigera (Delle Chiaje, 1828).
description: Published as part of Mikac, Barbara, 2015, A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea, pp. 1-172 in Zootaxa 3943 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3943.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/244663
Disphyma crassifolium L. Bolus
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Disphyma
Disphyma crassifolium

description: Mesembryanthemum crassifolium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 484. 1753.
"Habitat in Africa." RCN: 3690.
 Lectotype (Preston & Sell in Watsonia 17: 228, 230, f. 4. 1989): [icon] " Mesembryanthemum crassifolium repens, flore purpureo " in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 2: 266, t. 201, f. 257. 1732 (OXF).
 Current name:  Disphyma crassifolium  (L.) L. Bolus (Aizoaceae).
 Note: Preston & Sell reproduce the type illustration (as their f. 4).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 668, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Hetaeria affinis Seidenf. & Ormerod, Oasis, Suppl.
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Hetaeria
Hetaeria affinis

description: Hetaeria affinis (Griff.) Seidenf. & Ormerod, Oasis, Suppl. 2: 9, 2001
 Basionym: Goodyera affinis Griff., Not. Pl. Asiat. 3: 391, 1851.
 Heterotypic synonyms: Cerochilus rubens Lindl., Gard. Chron. 1854: 87, 1854. Hetaeria rubens (Lindl.) Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 6: 115, 1890.
 Specimens examined:— UPPER MYANMAR. Griffith s.n., Kew Distr. 5341 & 5342 (K). KACHIN. Putao District: 490 m, 26 Feb 2007, Kurzweil & Saw Lwin KL 2262 (RAF, RAF [s]); same loc., 880–1060 m, 2 Mar 2007, Kurzweil & Saw Lwin KL 2337 (RAF [s]); Myitkyina District: 150−200 m, 14 Feb 2007, Murata et al. 041560 (MBK, TI). SAGAING. Mawlaik District: 1220 m, 22 Feb 1929, Sue Koe 9040 (K). KAYIN. Dawna Range: 610 m, 21 Feb 1909, Lace 4606 (E, K). MON. Thaton District: fide Aung et al. (2020: 88). Reported from Chin State, Magway and Mandalay regions and Shan State by Kress et al. (2003: 81), but we have not seen material from these areas.
 Distribution:— Eastern Himalayas, northeastern India, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam and southwestern China.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on page 154, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
The Use Of Digital Signal Processing in Satellite Communication
Creators: name: Bramwell, Jonathan Richard
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 1988

description: The recent emphasis on Information Technology has increased the need for methods of data communications with a greater interest in the areas of Satellite communications. Data communications over a satellite can be easily achieved by the use of excessive power and bandwidth but efficient management of the satellite resource requires more elegant means of transmission. The optimum modulator and demodulator can be described by mathematical expressions to represent the physical processes that are required to transmit and receive a signal. Digital Signal Processing circuits can be use to implement these mathematical functions and once correctly designed are not susceptible to variations in accuracy and hence can maintain an accurate representation of the mathematical model. This thesis documents an investigation into the algorithms and techniques that can be used in the digital implementation of a Satellite Data Modem. The technique used for carrier phase recovery and data decoding is a major variation on a method proposed by Viterbi and Viterbi and relies on Phase Estimation instead of the more common carrier regeneration techniques. A computer simulation of this algorithm and its performance is described and the overall performance of the simulation is compared to theoretical analysis and experimental performance of a Multi-Data Rate Satellite Modem covering data rates in the range 16 Ksymbol/sec to 256 Ksymbol/sec in both the BPSK and QPSK data formats.
A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING ARCHITECTURE AND SYSTEMS DESIGN
Creators: name: THOMPSON, DAVID
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 1995

description: This work addresses the problem of finding an improved solution to Computer Integrated Manufacturing (ClM) Architecture and Systems Design. The current approaches are shown to be difficult to understand and use, over complex. In spite of their complexity of approach they lack comprehensiveness and omit many factors and dimensions considered essential for success in today's competitive and often global market place. A new approach to ClM Architecture and Systems Design is presented which offers a simpler, more flexible and more robust format for defining a particular ClM System within a general architectural framework. At the same time this new approach is designed to offer a comprehensive and holistic solution. The research work involved the investigation of current approaches and research and development initiatives focusing particularly on the CIM-OSA and GRAI Integrated methodologies in the field of ClM Architecture. The strengths and weaknesses of the various approaches are examined. Developments in other related fields including manufacturing systems, manufacturing management, information technology and systems generally have been investigated regarding their relevance and possible contribution to an improved solution. The author has built on his practical experience in creating, designing and managing the implementation of a global CIM system. The authors work on several publicly funded collaborative research and development projects relevant to the problem area is described. These include CIM-OSA, IMOCIM and TIQS projects. In the latter two projects the author was instrumental in developing the methodological approach based on a systems approach to business processes in connection with the design of quality and manufacturing systems. Both of these projects have contributed to this work. The author has also participated in the global IMS programme as a rapporteur for the European Commission and this helped to provide a global perspective on the problems of manufacturing companies as they attempt to compete in a world wide market place. The results of this work provide the basis for a radically improved approach to ClM Architecture and Systems Design based on the holistic view of an enterprise. The approach developed supports the business process view of an enterprise; addresses the people and organisational aspects; leads to ClM solutions focused on meeting enterprise goals; and is able to deal with a significantly increased scope and complexity compared with existing methods yet is easily understood and more simple to simple to apply than current approaches.
Cossura Webster & Benedict 1887
Creators: name: Mikac, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Cossuridae
Cossura

description: Genus Cossura Webster & Benedict, 1887
Cossura soyeri Laubier, 1963
DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Cognetti-Varriale & Zunarelli-Vandini 1978; Vrišer 1979, 1984; Ambrogi et al. 1987; Požar-Domac 1994; Crema et al. 2001; Simonini et al. 2004; Maggiore & Keppel 2007; Ponti et al. 2007; Castelli et al. 2008.
NEW RECORDS: BM11, BM21, BM54, BM55, BM98.
description: Published as part of Mikac, Barbara, 2015, A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea, pp. 1-172 in Zootaxa 3943 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3943.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/244663
MODELLING THE PREVALENCE OF DOWN SYNDROME WITH APPLICATIONS OF MARKOV CHAIN MONTE CARLO METHODS
Creators: name: BRAY, ISABELLE CELlA
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 1998

description: This thesis was motivated by applications in the epidemiology of Down syndrome and prenatal screening for Down syndrome. Methodological problems arising in these applications include under-ascertainment of cases in livebirth studies, double-sampled data with missing observations and coarsening of data. These issues are considered from a classical perspective using maximum likelihood and from a Bayesian viewpoint employing Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) techniques. Livebirth prevalence studies published in the literature used a variety of data collection methods and many are of uncertain completeness. In two of the nine studies an estimate of the level of under-reporting is available. We present a meta-analysis of these studies in which maternal age-related risks and the levels of under-ascertainment in individual studies are estimated simultaneously. A modified logistic model is used to describe the relationship between Down syndrome prevalence and maternal age. The model is then extended to include data from several studies of prevalence rates observed at times of chorionic villus sampling (CVS) and amniocentesis. New estimates for spontaneous loss rates between the times" of CVS, amniocentesis and live birth are presented. The classical analysis of live birth prevalence data is then compared with an MCMC analysis which allows prior information concerning ascertainment to be incorporated. This approach is particularly attractive since the double-sampled data structure includes missing observations. The MCMC algorithm, which uses single-component Metropolis-Hastings steps to simulate model parameters and missing data, is run under three alternative prior specifications. Several convergence diagnostics are also considered and compared. Finally, MCMC techniques are used to model the distribution of fetal nuchal translucency (NT), an ultrasound marker for Down syndrome. The data are a mixture of measurements rounded to whole millimetres and measurements more accurately recorded to one decimal place. An MCMC algorithm is applied to simulate the proportion of measurements rounded to whole millimetres and parameters to describe the distribution of NT in unaffected and Down syndrome pregnancies. Predictive probabilities of Down syndrome given NT and maternal age are then calculated.
Holcoglossum himalaicum Aver., Bot. Zhurn.
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Holcoglossum
Holcoglossum himalaicum

description: Holcoglossum himalaicum (Deb, Sengupta & Malick) Aver., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 73: 432, 1988
 Basionym: Saccolabium himalaicum Deb, Sengupta & Malick, Bull. Bot. Soc. Bengal 22: 213, 1968.
 Homotypic synonyms: Ascocentrum himalaicum (Deb, Sengupta & Malick) Christenson, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 44: 256, 1987. Vanda himalaica (Deb, Sengupta & Malick) L.M.Gardiner, Phytotaxa 61: 50, 2012. Pendulorchis himalaica (Deb, Sengupta & Malick) Z.J.Liu, K.Wei Liu & X.J.Xiao, PLoS ONE 8 (4): 8, 2013.
 Specimens examined:— UPPER MYANMAR. 1800−1950 m, Jan 1900, Mokim 13 & 71 (CAL). KACHIN. Putao District: 1830 m, Kingdon-Ward 7620 (K); same loc., 1220 m, 29 Oct 1953, Kingdon-Ward 21528 (BM); Bhamo District: Bogg BG 22 (K). SHAN. Taunggyi District: 1450−1620 m, 30 Nov 2008, Tanaka et al. 080131 (MBK, TI); same loc., Saw Lwin s.n. (SING [s]).
 Distribution:— The eastern Himalayas, northeastern India, Upper Myanmar and southwestern China.
 Notes:— Molecular studies confirmed that this taxon is better placed in a broadly defined Holcoglossum (Xiang et al. 2012). It was previously treated as Ascocentrum himalaicum, Vanda himalaica and more recently as Pendulorchis himalaica. Christenson (1987: 256) listed Kingdon-Ward 18339 (NY) as being from Myanmar, but the locality is in Manipur, India.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on page 155, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
Liparis siamensis Rolfe ex Downie, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Liparis
Liparis siamensis

description: Liparis siamensis Rolfe ex Downie, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 371, 1925
 Specimens examined:— CHIN. Mindat District: 760 m, 1 Sep 2011, Funakoshi et al. 085008 (MBK). MANDALAY. Pyinoolwin District: 1065 m, without collector 13576 (K); Myingyan District: fide Aung et al. (2020: 90).
 Distribution:— Myanmar, Thailand, Indochina and southwestern China.
 Liparis stenoglossa C.S.P.Parish & Rchb. f., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 30: 154, 1874. Type:— MYANMAR. Mon State: Mawlamyine District, 1862, Parish 154 (holotype: K; isotype: W-R)
 Homotypic synonym: Leptorkis stenoglossa (C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 671, 1891.
 Specimens examined:— YANGON. Central part: 30 m, 25 Jul 1948, Po Khant 581 (RAF), det. herbarium CAL. MON. Mawlamyine District: type.
 Distribution:— Myanmar and Thailand.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on page 161, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
Dinophilus Schmidt 1848
Creators: name: Mikac, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Dinophilidae
Dinophilus

description: Genus Dinophilus Schmidt, 1848
Dinophilus gyrociliatus Schmidt, 1857
DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Prevedelli & Simonini 2003; Simonini & Prevedelli, 2003a; Castelli et al. 2008; Marcheselli et al. 2010.
NEW RECORDS: At the ports of Ancona, Giulianova, San Benedetto del Tronto, Pescara and Termoli (CA) and at the port of Brindisi (SA) (R. Simonini, pers. comm.).
description: Published as part of Mikac, Barbara, 2015, A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea, pp. 1-172 in Zootaxa 3943 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3943.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/244663
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Mesembryanthemum
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum

description: Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 480. 1753.
"Habitat in Africa?" RCN: 3669.
 Lectotype (Hartmann & Bittrich in Bothalia 20: 156. 1990): [icon] " Mesembryanthemum crystallinum, Plantaginis folio undulato " in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 2: 231, t. 180, f. 221. 1732.
 Current name:  Mesembryanthemum crystallinum  L. (Aizoaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 668, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Developmental Neurorobotics Models of Counting and Numerosity Judgment
Creators: name: Pecyna, Leszek
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Counting
subject: Developmental Robotics
subject: Numerosity Judgment
subject: Pointing
subject: Neural Network
subject: Deep Learning
subject: Number Cognition
subject: iCub
subject: Machine Learning
subject: PhD

description: This thesis presents novel developmental robotics models of number cognition which take into account the embodied basis of this process. The ability to perceive quantity is undoubtedly crucial for both humans and animals. Nowadays, automation is becoming increasingly important in society; it seems that the way, similar to humans, to perceive and process numbers is one of the pressing issues for the future of robotics. This is important in the context of proper interaction between robots and humans which requires machines - at least on some level - to understand complex/abstract words such as number names. This thesis takes into account the development of human number cognition and investigates how a similar process can be implemented on machines. This not only can help to build a number knowledge in robots but also to understand the mechanisms responsible for these abilities in humans. This dissertation focuses on two numerical skills: numerosity judgment and counting. The embodied effects are linked with both of these abilities. Finger number representation and usage of pointing gestures while counting will be investigated in three sets of experiments. Both of these embodied effects seem to have an important role in human development of numerical system. The first set of experiments studies the influence of finger counting on the performance of numerosity judgment. The second and the third examine the impact of pointing gestures on the counting process. Especially in this third and last experiment, the model is trained and tested in a complex procedure resembling the process of children learning to count. This model is also the most complex in its architecture and can process real images from the robot cameras. The PhD research contributes to knowledge through introduction of novel neurorobotics models of these embodied phenomena and by conducting a series of simulation experiments. In the context of numerosity judgment, the studies provide evidence on the impact of finger counting and of the importance of unsupervised preliminary training (where the model is trained without any required output, and having only visual input provided that it gets habituated with). The experiments that concern counting show that pointing gestures can significantly boost the performance of the model and that a proper training routine - composed of learning to point or to recite numbers - has a significant impact on the development of counting skills. Finally, and based on the conducted experiments, in the context of simulating of number cognition, the thesis provides detailed guidelines for future studies and model design on robotic platforms.
Micropera obtusa Tang & F. T. Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin.
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Micropera
Micropera obtusa

description: Micropera obtusa (Lindl.) Tang & F.T.Wang, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 1: 94, 1951
 Basionym: Camarotis obtusa Lindl., Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 30 (Misc.): 73, 1844.
 Homotypic synonym: Sarcochilus obtusus (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 6: 36, 1890, nom. illeg.
 Specimens examined:— KACHIN. Putao District: 22 Mar 2009, Kurzweil & Saw Lwin KL 2687 (SING). MON. Mawlamyine District: Griffith s.n. (K); same loc., 1863, Parish 148 (K, icon. K). Also reported from Tanintharyi Region by Kress et al. (2003: 83), but we have not seen material from this area.
 Distribution:— The central Himalayas, northeastern India, Myanmar and Thailand.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on page 165, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
Dorvillea Parfitt 1866
Creators: name: Mikac, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Eunicida
Dorvilleidae
Dorvillea

description: Genus Dorvillea Parfitt, 1866
* Dorvillea rubrovittata (Grube, 1855)
DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Grube 1855, 1861, 1864; Karl 1871; Stossich 1876, 1883; Carus 1884; Graeffe 1905; Banse 1970; Amoureux & Katzmann 1971; Katzmann 1971; Katzmann 1972; Marcuzzi 1972; Katzmann 1973a; Amoureux 1975; Velimirov & Sint 1975; Amoureux 1983c; Fassari 1983; Katzmann 1983; Stjepčević et al. 1984; Vaccarella et al. 1985; Gherardi et al. 1993; Požar-Domac 1994; Zavodnik & Kovačić 2000; Cantone & Di Pietro 2002; Giangrande et al. 2003, 2004; Castelli et al. 2008; Schirosi et al. 2010.
NEW RECORDS: BM2, BM5, BM8, BM53, BM78, BM98, BM99.
OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Staurocephalus rubrovittatus Grube, 1855; Staurocephalus rubrovittata Grube, 1855.
description: Published as part of Mikac, Barbara, 2015, A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea, pp. 1-172 in Zootaxa 3943 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3943.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/244663
THE NITRIDING OF HIGH SPEED STEEL CUTTING TOOLS
Creators: name: Crust, Glen Alexander
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 1989

description: There is an interest in industry in cost reduction. Tool wear constitutes an important element in the cost of many metal working processes, not only because of the cost of the tool, but also because of the cost of machine downtime. Saltbath nitriding of high speed steel tools adds only about 1% to the cost of a finished tool, but has been found to confer benefits considerably in excess of this over a range of cutting conditions . A series of cutting tests is described, during which cutting forces and tool temperatures were recorded simultaneously using microcomputer based instrumentation developed at the Polytechnic as part of this study. The shear mechanism for tools with a nose radius is investigated, and methods for evaluating the primary shear plane area are proposed and discussed. The variation in primary shear plane area with chip flow angle is evaluated. The method for predicting chip flow angle from tool geometry is presented, and results from this analysis compared with experimental data . A method for predicting primary shear angle from tool geometry, force measurements and workpiece material properties is developed. A number of methods for measuring tool temperature are described . Temperature distributions obtained from finite element heat transfer analysis are presented, and a mechanism for the catastrophic failure of the toolnose is proposed. A range of cutting conditions is described, over which the performance of high speed steel cutting tools is enhaced by saltbath nitriding.
Luisia thailandica Seidenf., Dansk Bot. Ark.
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Luisia
Luisia thailandica

description: Luisia thailandica Seidenf., Dansk Bot. Ark. 27 (4): 28, 1971
 Specimens examined:— KACHIN. Putao District: 1200 m, 21 Mar 2009, Kurzweil & Saw Lwin KL 2645 (SING [s]). SHAN. Taunggyi District: 1525 m, May 1938, Dickason 7856 (AMES), ident. uncertain. TANINTHARYI. Dawei District: Rule 5626 (K).
 Distribution:— Myanmar and Thailand.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on page 164, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
Oscularia deltoides Schwantes
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Oscularia
Oscularia deltoides

description: Mesembryanthemum deltoides Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 482. 1753.
"Habitat in Africa." RCN: 3679.
 Lectotype (Glen in Bothalia 16: 55. 1986): [icon] " Mesembryanthemum deltoides, & dorso, & lateribus muricatis, minus " in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 2: 255, t. 195, f. 246. 1732 (OXF). - Typotype: Herb. Dillenius (OXF).
 Current name:  Oscularia deltoides  (L.) Schwantes (Aizoaceae).
 Note: See Preston & Sell (in Watsonia 17: 227-229. 1989), who restrict Glen’s lectotype choice to Dillenius’ own, coloured copy of his book in OXF, and reproduce this figure (their f. 3).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 668, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Ophryotrocha Claparede & Mecznikow 1869
Creators: name: Mikac, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Eunicida
Dorvilleidae
Ophryotrocha

description: Genus Ophryotrocha Claparède & Mecznikow, 1869
Ophryotrocha hartmanni Huth, 1933
DISTRIBUTION: NA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Castelli et al. 2008; Simonini et al. 2009.
(AL) Ophryotrocha japonica Paxton & Åkesson, 2010
DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Simonini 2002; Simonini & Prevedelli, 2003b; Castelli et al. 2008; Simonini et al. 2009. REMARKS: Alien species native in harbour environments along the Asian and American coasts of the Pacific Ocean (Simonini 2002; Zenetos et al. 2010). In the Mediterranean Sea it was recorded for the first time in harbours and lagoons along the Italian coasts (Ligurian, Tyrrhenian, Ionian and Adriatic Sea) (Simonini 2002).
Ophryotrocha labronica La Greca & Bacci, 1962
DISTRIBUTION: NA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Simonini 2002; Prevedelli & Simonini 2003; Castelli et al. 2008; Simonini et al. 2009.
Ophryotrocha macrovifera Paxton & Åkesson, 2010 DISTRIBUTION: NA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Simonini 2002; Castelli et al. 2008; Simonini et al. 2009.
Ophryotrocha puerilis Claparède & Mecznikow, 1869
DISTRIBUTION: NA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Graeffe 1905; Vatova 1928; Banse 1959, 1970; Katzmann 1972; Požar-Domac 1994; Castelli et al. 2008; Simonini et al. 2009.
description: Published as part of Mikac, Barbara, 2015, A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea, pp. 1-172 in Zootaxa 3943 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3943.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/244663
Luisia macrotis Rchb.
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Luisia
Luisia macrotis

description: Luisia macrotis Rchb. f., Gard. Chron. 1869: 1110, 1869
 Specimens examined:— CHIN. Falam District: 1220 m, comm. 9 Oct 1923, Daun 5 (K), ident.uncertain. MANDALAY. Myingyan District: Khin Myo Htwe 26 (TNS), fide Tanaka et al. (2011: 165).
 Distribution:— Northeastern India, Myanmar, Thailand, Indochina and southwestern China.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on page 164, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
Protodorvillea Pettibone 1961
Creators: name: Mikac, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Eunicida
Dorvilleidae
Protodorvillea

description: Genus Protodorvillea Pettibone, 1961
Protodorvillea atlantica (McIntosh, 1885)
DISTRIBUTION: NA, SA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Katzmann 1973b; Požar-Domac 1994; Simonini et al. 2007; Castelli et al. 2008. OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Dorvillea atlantica (McIntosh, 1885).
Protodorvillea kefersteini (McIntosh, 1869)
DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Banse 1959; Katzmann 1972, 1973a, 1973f; Cognetti-Varriale and Zunarelli-Vandini, 1978; Amoureux 1983c; Katzmann 1983; Požar-Domac 1983, 1986; Županović and Jardas, 1989; Požar-Domac 1994; Crema et al. 2001; Cantone & Di Pietro 2002; Castelli et al. 2008.
NEW RECORDS: BM11, BM14, BM15, BM16, BM17, BM18, BM19, BM20, BM28, BM34, BM67, BM68, BM70, BM71, BM72, BM74, BM75, BM79, BM98, BM99.
OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Staurocephalus kefersteini (McIntosh, 1869); Dorvillea kefersteini (McIntosh, 1869).
description: Published as part of Mikac, Barbara, 2015, A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea, pp. 1-172 in Zootaxa 3943 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3943.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/244663
Autonomic Management of Service Level Agreements in Cloud Computing
Creators: name: Frey, Stefan Edwin Karl
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cloud Computing
subject: Autonomous Management
subject: Service Level Agreements
subject: PhD

description: Autonomic Management of Service Level Agreements in Cloud Computing Cloud computing has been one of the major trending topics of recent years in the Information Technology (IT) industry. In contrary to the previous IT service delivery models, where all the services and resources were hosted locally, the idea behind cloud computing is to deliver computing resources or services on-demand over a network on an easy pay-per-use business model. This paradigm change included almost all areas of the modern IT landscape, be it the storage and sharing of data for example with services like Dropbox, Microsoft OneDrive or Google Drive or creating complete computational environments with Amazon Web Services or the Microsoft Azure Cloud Platform. Due to the lower upfront costs, rapid provisioning, elasticity and scalability, the adoption of cloud services is steadily increasing. Thereby cloud computing nowadays for many companies has become a practical alternative to locally hosted resources and IT services. However, in the currently offered state of cloud computing, there are significant shortcomings in regard to guarantees and the Quality of Service (QoS). In order to make cloud services effectively usable and reliable for enterprises, Service Level Agreements (SLA) are needed, which state the precise level of performance, as well as the manner and the scope of the service provided. This practice, which is widespread in the area of IT services, but is currently of limited use for cloud computing, due to the fact that existing cloud environments offer only rudimentary support and handling of SLAs, if any. Moreover, the classic SLA management approach is a rather static method, whereas due to the dynamic character of the cloud, the QoS attributes respectively service levels must be monitored and managed continuously. In addition, performance indicators and measurement methods for service level objectives in cloud computing have been studied inadequately. The proposed research focuses on cloud specific SLA management as well as the associated functional and non- functional QoS parameters and measurement methods. To address the shortcomings of the current state of the art cloud computing SLA landscape and enable cloud users to dynamically create, adjust and monitor SLAs for their cloud services, an architecture for providing autonomous management of cloud services together with an easy to use SLA control interface is introduced, to monitor the agreed service performance, facilitate SLA compliance and enable dynamic customer- specific adaptation of SLAs for cloud services. Together with the specially tailored machine readable Adaptable Service Level Objective Agreement language (ASLO- A ), and highly the specialized scaling mechanisms, as well as a SLA scheduling module, the proposed research builds a holistic approach of enabling QoS and SLAs in Cloud Computing.
THE APPLICATION OF REAL-TIME SOFTWARE IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LOW-COST SATELLITE RETURN LINKS
Creators: name: SLADER, JAMES TOM
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2001

description: Digital Signal Processors (DSPs) have evolved to a level where it is feasible for digital modems with relatively low data rates to be implemented entirely with software algorithms. With current technology it is still necessary for analogue processing between the RF input and a low frequency IF but, as DSP technology advances, it will become possible to shift the interface between analogue and digital domains ever closer towards the RF input. The software radio concept is a long-term goal which aims to realise software-based digital modems which are completely flexible in terms of operating frequency, bandwidth, modulation format and source coding. The ideal software radio cannot be realised until DSP, Analogue to Digital (A/D) and Digital to Analogue (D/A) technology has advanced sufficiently. Until these advances have been made, it is often necessary to sacrifice optimum performance in order to achieve real-time operation. This Thesis investigates practical real-time algorithms for carrier frequency synchronisation, symbol timing synchronisation, modulation, demodulation and FEC. Included in this work are novel software-based transceivers for continuous-mode transmission, burst-mode transmission, frequency modulation, phase modulation and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). Ideal applications for this work combine the requirement for flexible baseband signal processing and a relatively low data rate. Suitable applications for this work were identified in low-cost satellite return links, and specifically in asymmetric satellite Internet delivery systems. These systems employ a high-speed (>>2Mbps) DVB channel from service provider to customer and a low-cost, low-speed (32-128 kbps) return channel. This Thesis also discusses asymmetric satellite Internet delivery systems, practical considerations for their implementation and the techniques that are required to map TCP/IP traffic to low-cost satellite return links.
Schistomeringos Jumars 1974
Creators: name: Mikac, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Eunicida
Dorvilleidae
Schistomeringos

description: Genus Schistomeringos Jumars, 1974
Schistomeringos neglecta (Fauvel, 1923)
DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Katzmann 1973a, 1983; Požar-Domac 1983, 1986; Špan et al. 1989; Požar-Domac 1994; Aleffi et al. 2003; Castelli et al. 2008.
OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Dorvillea neglecta (Fauvel, 1923).
Schistomeringos rudolphii (Delle Chiaje, 1828)
DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.
LITERATURE RECORDS: Laubier 1962; Katzmann 1973a, 1973b, 1973f; Matjašić & Štirn 1975; Bellan 1976; Amoureux 1979; Zavodnik 1979; Amoureux 1983c; Avčin & Vrišer, 1983; Fassari 1983; Katzmann 1983; Vaccarella et al. 1985; Aleffi et al. 1988; Požar-Domac 1994; Zavodnik & Kovačić 2000; Cantone & Di Pietro 2002; Aleffi et al. 2003; Solis-Weiss et al. 2007; Castelli et al. 2008.
NEW RECORDS: BM13, BM17, BM18, BM19, BM20, BM28, BM32, BM34, BM50, BM52, BM53, BM54, BM69, BM90, BM99.
OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Dorvillea rudolphi (Delle Chiaje, 1828).
description: Published as part of Mikac, Barbara, 2015, A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea, pp. 1-172 in Zootaxa 3943 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3943.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/244663
Liparis petiolata P. F. Hunt & Summerh., Kew Bull.
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Liparis
Liparis petiolata

description: Liparis petiolata (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh., Kew Bull. 20: 52, 1966
 Basionym: Acianthus petiolatus D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 29, 1825.
 Specimen examined:— KACHIN. Myitkyina District: 2135−2440 m, 30 Jul 1914, Kingdon-Ward 1838 (E).
 Distribution:— The Himalayas, northeastern India, northern Myanmar, Thailand, southwestern and southern China, Taiwan and Japan.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on page 160, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
Links and Graphs
Creators: name: Tawfik, Israa
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2013
Subjects: Medial, components of link.
Embedded graphs

description: In this thesis we derive some basic properties of graphs G embedded in a surface determining a link diagram D(G), having a specified number μ(D(G)) of components. ( The relationship between the graph and the link diagram comes from the tangle which replaces each edge of the graph). Firstly, we prove that μ (D(G)) ≤ f (G) + 2g, where f (G) is the number of faces in the embedding of G and g is the genus of the surface. Then we focus on the extremal case, where μ (D(G)) = f (G) + 2g. We note that μ (D(G)) does not change when undergoing graph Reidemeister moves or embedded ∆ ↔ Y exchanges. It is also useful that μ(D(G)) changes only very slightly when an edge is added to the graph. We finish with some observations on other possible values of μ(D(G)). We comment on two cases: when μ = 1, and the Petersen and Heawood families of graphs. These two families are obtained from K6 and K7 respectively by using ∆ ↔ Y exchanges.
Neottia dentata Szlach., Fragm. Florist. Geobot., Suppl.
Creators: name: Ormerod, Paul
name: Kurzweil, Hubert
name: Watthana, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Neottia
Neottia dentata

description: Neottia dentata (King & Pantl.) Szlach., Fragm. Florist. Geobot., Suppl. 3: 117, 1995
 Basionym: Listera dentata King & Pantl., Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 8: 257, 1898.
 Specimens examined:— KACHIN. Putao District: 2895 m, 26 Jun 1953, Kingdon-Ward 21085 (AMES, BM).
 Distribution:— The eastern Himalayas and northern Myanmar.
 Note:— The collection at BM was originally identified as Listera flabellata by PO.
description: Published as part of Ormerod, Paul, Kurzweil, Hubert & Watthana, Santi, 2021, Annotated List of Orchidaceae for Myanmar, pp. 1-262 in Phytotaxa 481 (1) on page 168, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.481.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5417592
Glottiphyllum difforme N. E. Br.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Aizoaceae
Glottiphyllum
Glottiphyllum difforme

description: Mesembryanthemum difforme Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 487. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 3710.
 Lectotype (Hartmann & Gölling in Bradleya 11: 41. 1993): [icon] " Mesembryanthemum foliis difformibus, flore luteo " in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 2: 252, t. 194, f. 241, 242. 1732.
 Current name:  Glottiphyllum difforme  (L.) N.E. Br. (Aizoaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 668, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971