cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Guilton Grave 23
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Grave as before, and near four feet deep. The bones all gone, except those of the thighs and part of one arm: a great deal of rotten and burnt wood: the remains of a large and thick coffin: the heads of two hastae, as at No. 1, and plainly on the outside of the coffin, their points reaching at least four inches beyond any of the rotten wood, at the head of it. I am pretty sure they were placed or laid on the lid of it, as they were found on the middle of it, i.e., between the two sides of it; yet with at least four inches of their points, as I said before, reaching beyond the head of it. They had both been wrapped in some coarse cloth, having the same appearance as those at No. 12, before mentioned. The round or hemispherical iron umbo of a shield, as before; to which were fixed four brass rivets, with flat heads, about an inch broad, thinly plated with silver: four broader-headed iron studs, as before: an hollow iron cylinder for the handle, as before: a cross piece of iron, as described at No. 22. A sword-blade [M 6200], exactly like that at No. 10, as also its pommel [M 6201], being nearly spherical, and of brass,[1] and the concavity filled with lead; it has been gilded with gold, and has four small heads, in relievo, impressed upon it; it is two inches diameter, and two inches perpendicular height, if I may so term it; it weighs 5oz. 13dwt. 15gr. A very beautiful brass buckle, gilt, on the tongue of which is set a fine garnet, and on its shank is a triangular piece of gold, neatly corded, or rather, vermiculated; at each of the corners is a gilt, round-headed stud, about the size of a vetch: a shank, like the last mentioned, but without a buckle, with its gold vermiculated plate and studs at the corners [M 6018 & M6019], like that: an oblong square piece of gilded brass, in which also, as in a frame, is set a golden plate, neatly corded and vermiculated, like the former two, with three little holes at each end, by which it has been fixed to something [M 6016]: a piece of gilded brass [M 6017], which seems to have been fixed to the end of a strap, in order to pass it the more easily through the buckle: and two other small pieces of gilt brass [M 6020] [M 6052], which may perhaps have belonged to some part of the hilt of the sword; but I know not what to make of them.[2] Here were also two blades of knives, one of them a little smaller than the other; and several nail-like pieces of iron as heretofore. At the feet, on the outside of the coffin, was an urn of coarse black earth, which would have held about a quart, but fell to pieces in removing, it having, I suppose, received a blow from one of the labourers; it had nothing in it but sand.[1] This pommel is not of brass, but of iron: two, very similar, were found in graves Nos. 56 and 89, and are noted under the latter.- C.R.S.[2] The object here referred to, is, apparently, an ornament attached to the belt; the other is a fragment of a metal termination to a belt.- C.R.S. [resembling M6020]
Additional file 1 of Clinical trends among patients with asthma hospitalized for COVID-19 based on data from a nationwide database: an observational study
Creators: name: Tsukada, Akinari
name: Terada-Hirashima, Junko
name: Takasaki, Jin
name: Nokihara, Hiroshi
name: Izumi, Shinyu
name: Hojo, Masayuki
name: Sugiyama, Haruhito
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of propensity score-matched patients with asthma. Abbreviations: COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; BMI, body mass index; HT, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus; CKD, chronic kidney disease.
ReFeree: Radar-Based Lightweight and Robust Localization using Feature and Free space
Creators: name: Kim, Hogyun
name: Choi, Byunghee
name: Choi, Euncheol
name: Cho, Younggun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Place recognition plays an important role in achieving robust long-term autonomy. Real-world robots face a wide range of weather conditions (e.g. overcast, heavy rain, and snowing) and most sensors (i.e. camera, LiDAR) essentially functioning within or near-visible electromagnetic waves are sensitive to adverse weather conditions, making reliable localization difficult. In contrast, radar is gaining traction due to long electromagnetic waves, which are less affected by environmental changes and weather independence. In this work, we propose a radar-based lightweight and robust place recognition. We achieve rotational invariance and lightweight by selecting a one-dimensional ring-shaped description and robustness by mitigating the impact of false detection utilizing opposite noise characteristics between free space and feature. In addition, the initial heading can be estimated, which can assist in building a SLAM pipeline that combines odometry and registration, which takes into account onboard computing. The proposed method was tested for rigorous validation across various scenarios (i.e. single session, multi-session, and different weather conditions). In particular, we validate our descriptor achieving reliable place recognition performance through the results of extreme environments that lacked structural information such as an OORD dataset.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, accepted to RA-L
Supplemental material for this article is available online.
Creators: name: Tsur, Noga
name: Katz, Carmit
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental Material for “And Then Cinderella Was Lying in My Bed”: Dissociation Displays in Forensic Interviews With Children Following Intrafamilial Child Sexual Abuse by Noga Tsur and Carmit Katz, in Journal of Interpersonal Violence
Plague, Paradox, and the Ends of Community: Defoe's Epidemiological Orientalism
Creators: name: Camoglu, Arif
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Epidemiology
subject: Eighteenth century--Research
subject: Plague--Social aspects
subject: Turkey
subject: Defoe, Daniel, 1661?-1731
subject: Historical fiction
subject: Fiction
subject: Orientalism

description: Revisiting Daniel Defoe's A Journal of the Plague Year (1722) in tandem with a selection of medical sources from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, this essay examines the ethnocultural underpinnings of plague. Although plague approximates community to its imagined outsiders through a shared sense of precarity, the divide between the two paradoxically stays intact. This paradox is amplified in the recurrent use of the orientalist trope of "Turkish predestinarianism" in Defoe's novel and medical texts contemporaneous with it. The epidemiological orientalism encapsulated in this notion, this essay argues, is animated by paradoxes that have the figurative effect of holding Londoners together in their isolation by distancing them from the ethnocultural other.
sj-pdf-1-tab-10.1177_1759720X211002595 – Supplemental material for Prescription strategy of antimalarials in cutaneous and systemic lupus erythematosus: an international survey
Creators: name: Petitdemange, Arthur
name: Felten, Renaud
name: Sibilia, Jean
name: Martin, Thierry
name: Arnaud, Laurent
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-tab-10.1177_1759720X211002595 for Prescription strategy of antimalarials in cutaneous and systemic lupus erythematosus: an international survey by Arthur Petitdemange, Renaud Felten, Jean Sibilia, Thierry Martin and Laurent Arnaud in Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease
El Arco de la Victoria de Madrid como paradigma de clasicismo franquista
Creators: name: Duplá-Ansuategui, Antonio
Publisher: name: Polifemo (Madrid)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neoclassicism (Architecture)
subject: Classical antiquities
subject: Francoism
subject: Inscriptions

description: A study of the Arch of Victory of Madrid, located at the entrance of the University City, scene of heavy fighting during the siege of Madrid by Franco's troops during the Civil War. Thanks to the documentation of the Historical Archive of the Complutense University, the project, the construction, finished in 1956, and its meaning are studied. Special attention is paid to the two Latin inscriptions on the monument.
Additional file 2 of Clinical trends among patients with asthma hospitalized for COVID-19 based on data from a nationwide database: an observational study
Creators: name: Tsukada, Akinari
name: Terada-Hirashima, Junko
name: Takasaki, Jin
name: Nokihara, Hiroshi
name: Izumi, Shinyu
name: Hojo, Masayuki
name: Sugiyama, Haruhito
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Analysis of patients with asthma for occurrence of mechanical ventilation. Abbreviations: COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; BMI, body mass index; HT, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus; CKD, chronic kidney disease.
Guilton Grave 24
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Grave as before, about two and a half feet deep: remains of a thick burnt coffin: bones quite decayed : the head of a pilum, as before: a conical iron umbo, as before: two broad-headed iron studs: blade of a larger knife: blade of a smaller: a small brass buckle, as at No. 10: a large iron buckle, as at No. 5: several nail-like and other pieces of iron: and many sherds of a large urn of coarse black earth, disturbed before : these were not so carefully placed as those mentioned at No. 16; but were found dispersed and at all depths.
sj-docx-1-heb-10.1177_10901981211011043 – Supplemental material for Achieving Whole Health: A Preliminary Study of TCMLH, a Group-Based Program Promoting Self-Care and Empowerment Among Veterans
Creators: name: Abadi, Melissa
name: Richard, Bonnie
name: Shamblen, Steve
name: Drake, Connor
name: Schweinhart, April
name: Bokhour, Barbara
name: Bauer, Rachel
name: Rychener, David
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-heb-10.1177_10901981211011043 for Achieving Whole Health: A Preliminary Study of TCMLH, a Group-Based Program Promoting Self-Care and Empowerment Among Veterans by Melissa Abadi, Bonnie Richard, Steve Shamblen, Connor Drake, April Schweinhart, Barbara Bokhour, Rachel Bauer and David Rychener in Health Education & Behavior
Light Nuclei Femtoscopy and Baryon Interactions in 3 GeV Au+Au Collisions at RHIC
Creators: name: The STAR Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the measurements of proton-deuteron ($p$-$d$) and deuteron-deuteron ($d$-$d$) correlation functions in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 3 GeV using fixed-target mode with the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC). For the first time, the source size ($R_{G}$), scattering length ($f_{0}$), and effective range ($d_{0}$) are extracted from the measured correlation functions with a simultaneous fit. The spin-averaged $f_0$ for $p$-$d$ and $d$-$d$ interactions are determined to be -5.28 $\pm$ 0.11(stat.) $\pm$ 0.82(syst.) fm and -2.62 $\pm$ 0.02(stat.) $\pm$ 0.24(syst.) fm, respectively. The measured $p$-$d$ interaction is consistent with theoretical calculations and low-energy scattering experiment results, demonstrating the feasibility of extracting interaction parameters using the femtoscopy technique. The reasonable agreement between the experimental data and the calculations from the transport model indicates that deuteron production in these collisions is primarily governed by nucleon coalescence.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 3 of Clinical trends among patients with asthma hospitalized for COVID-19 based on data from a nationwide database: an observational study
Creators: name: Tsukada, Akinari
name: Terada-Hirashima, Junko
name: Takasaki, Jin
name: Nokihara, Hiroshi
name: Izumi, Shinyu
name: Hojo, Masayuki
name: Sugiyama, Haruhito
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Analysis of patients with asthma for occurrence of death. Abbreviations: COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; BMI, body mass index; HT, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus; CKD, chronic kidney disease.
sj-pdf-2-irp-10.1177_26334895211011769 – Supplemental material for An implementation evaluation of “Zero Suicide” using normalization process theory to support high-quality care for patients at risk of suicide
Creators: name: Richards, Julie E
name: Simon, Gregory E
name: Boggs, Jennifer M
name: Rinad Beidas
name: Yarborough, Bobbi Jo H
name: Coleman, Karen J
name: Sterling, Stacy A
name: Beck, Arne
name: Flores, Jean P
name: Cambria Bruschke
name: Grumet, Julie Goldstein
name: Stewart, Christine C
name: Schoenbaum, Michael
name: Westphal, Joslyn
name: Ahmedani, Brian K
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-irp-10.1177_26334895211011769 for An implementation evaluation of “Zero Suicide” using normalization process theory to support high-quality care for patients at risk of suicide by Julie E Richards, Gregory E Simon, Jennifer M Boggs, Rinad Beidas, Bobbi Jo H Yarborough, Karen J Coleman, Stacy A Sterling, Arne Beck, Jean P Flores, Cambria Bruschke, Julie Goldstein Grumet, Christine C Stewart, Michael Schoenbaum, Joslyn Westphal and Brian K Ahmedani in Implementation Research and Practice
Applicability of spatial early warning signals to complex network dynamics
Creators: name: MacLaren, Neil G.
name: Aihara, Kazuyuki
name: Masuda, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Early warning signals (EWSs) for complex dynamical systems aim to anticipate tipping points before they occur. While signals computed from time series data, such as temporal variance, are useful for this task, they are costly to obtain in practice because they need many samples over time to calculate. Spatial EWSs use just a single sample per spatial location and aggregate the samples over space rather than time to try to mitigate this limitation. However, although many complex systems in nature and society form diverse networks, the performance of spatial EWSs is mostly unknown for general networks because the vast majority of studies of spatial EWSs have been on regular lattice networks. Therefore, we have carried out a comprehensive investigation of six major spatial EWSs on various networks. We find that the winning EWS depends on tipping scenarios, although the coefficient of variation and spatial skewness tend to outperform alternative EWSs. We also find that spatial EWSs behave in a drastically different manner between the square lattice and complex networks and tend to be more reliable for the latter than the former. The present results encourage further studies of spatial EWSs on complex networks.
sj-docx-2-jfn-10.1177_10748407211014866 – Supplemental material for Survey Research With Families in the Context of Pediatric Chronic Health Conditions: Key Considerations and Future Directions
Creators: name: Hildenbrand, Aimee K.
name: Van Schoors, Marieke
name: Alderfer, Melissa A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 160301 Family and Household Studies
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-jfn-10.1177_10748407211014866 for Survey Research With Families in the Context of Pediatric Chronic Health Conditions: Key Considerations and Future Directions by Aimee K. Hildenbrand, Marieke Van Schoors and Melissa A. Alderfer in Journal of Family Nursing
Guilton Grave 27
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Grave east and west, as before, and about three feet deep. Much black-dust of a coffin: eighteen small glass and earthen beads of divers colours: five or six slender rings, which had a kind of sliding knot, in order to their fitting a larger or a smaller finger, and seemed to be of silver; they were so very rotten, that they fell to pieces with bare handling: a small golden ornament, or perhaps amulet, for the neck, with a loop of the same metal to hang it by [M 6051]: a very beautiful round fibula subnectens of silver, set with three garnets and a blue stone [M 6023]; the last is in the centre of it, and fixed in an ivory hemisphere; it is one inch and a half diameter: the intervals between the stones are figured and gilded. All these lay near the place of the neck. The blade of a small knife: many small iron links, each about three quarters of an inch long: four brass pins or instruments, each about one inch and a half long; they had all of them small holes, and two of them had little ringles in their heads [M 6207]: they were so rusted to the links that they could not be easily separated. I make no doubt but that the links composed a chain, and that these pins, or instruments, were hung to it; see No. 19.At the feet, on the outside of the coffin, was an urn of green glass, beautifully corded with a double spiral line from top to bottom; it held about a pint, or rather less; its inside was beautifully coated with what the antiquarians call electrum and annatura.[1] I had the ill luck to break it after I had gotten it fairly out of the ground. Here were also several nail-like pieces of iron.[1] These terms are inapplicable: the variegated colours which ancient glass often assumes arise from its partial decomposition; and this is much influenced by the character of the glass and by the nature of the soil in which it has been deposited. - C.R.S.
Cloud-Based Scheduling Mechanism for Scalable and Resource-Efficient Centralized Controllers
Creators: name: Seisa, Achilleas Santi
name: Satpute, Sumeet Gajanan
name: Nikolakopoulos, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper proposes a novel approach to address the challenges of deploying complex robotic software in large-scale systems, i.e., Centralized Nonlinear Model Predictive Controllers (CNMPCs) for multi-agent systems. The proposed approach is based on a Kubernetes-based scheduling mechanism designed to monitor and optimize the operation of CNMPCs, while addressing the scalability limitation of centralized control schemes. By leveraging a cluster in a real-time cloud environment, the proposed mechanism effectively offloads the computational burden of CNMPCs. Through experiments, we have demonstrated the effectiveness and performance of our system, especially in scenarios where the number of robots is subject to change. Our work contributes to the advancement of cloud-based control strategies and lays the foundation for enhanced performance in cloud-controlled robotic systems.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, IECON 2024
Methods for robustly measuring the minimum spanning tree and other field level statistics from galaxy surveys
Creators: name: Naidoo, Krishna
name: Lahav, Ofer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Field level statistics, such as the minimum spanning tree (MST), have been shown to be a promising tool for parameter inference in cosmology. However, applications to real galaxy surveys are challenging, due to the presence of small scale systematic effects and non-trivial survey selection functions. Since many field level statistics are 'hard-wired', the common practice is to forward model survey systematic effects to synthetic galaxy catalogues. However, this can be computationally demanding and produces results that are a product of cosmology and systematic effects, making it difficult to directly compare results from different experiments. We introduce a method for inverting survey systematic effects through a Monte Carlo subsampling technique where galaxies are assigned probabilities based on their galaxy weight and survey selection functions. Small scale systematic effects are mitigated through the addition of a point-process smoothing technique called jittering. The inversion technique removes the requirement for a computational and labour intensive forward modelling pipeline for parameter inference. We demonstrate that jittering can mask small scale theoretical uncertainties and survey systematic effects like fibre collisions and we show that Monte Carlo subsampling can remove the effects of survey selection functions. We outline how to measure field level statistics from future surveys.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures, matches version published in the RASTI (Royal Astronomical Society Techniques & Instruments) journal
Parallels for cetacean trap feeding and tread-water feeding in the historical record across two millennia
Creators: name: Firth, Matthew
name: McCarthy, John
name: Sebo, Erin
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: History
subject: Middle Ages
subject: Whales
subject: Mythology, Norse

description: Trap feeding and tread-water feeding are cetacean hunting strategies first recorded in the 2000s in two whale species at opposite sides of the globe. In both behaviors, whales sit motionless at the surface with their mouths open. Fish are attracted into the whale's mouth and are trapped when the jaw is closed. We identify striking parallels with the behavior of a sea creature named hafgufa in Old Norse sources. The  hafgufa  tradition  can  be  traced  back  to  the aspidochelone, a type of whale frequently described in medieval bestiaries, first appearing in the Physiologus, a 2nd century CE Alexandrian manuscript
Guilton Grave 28
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Grave, as the last, and about two and a half feet deep; much black dust and some coals, the remains of part of a very thick coffin: I say part of it, because half, or at least one side, of it had, at some time or other, rushed down of itself, or been dug down into the pit. It was the right-hand or southern side of it which remained; and on the outside of it (I mean between it and the sand rock) was a larger and longer head of an hasta than I have ever met with before, and also different in its shape. I have, therefore, described it as nearly as I am able: it had, like others mentioned before, been wrapt up in some coarse cloth. Here was also part of a scutum, or square (or perhaps angular) shield; its shape may, in some measure, be guessed at from one side of this remnant of it here described.[1] [M 6007 & M 6008] It seems to have consisted of a square or angular board, of some light but, without doubt, tough wood, not quite half an inch thick, a little concave, in the manner of an half cylinder, inwards, viz., from top to bottom, and to have been covered all over on the outside with a very thin plate of brass, on the outside of which were fixed, here and there, several ornaments of the same metal, like that here described, which is the only loose one I met with, and that other which still remains fixed to the piece of the scutum itself. No doubt but it was originally furnished with an umbo; but that, and all the rest of it, had fallen or been dug down, and been carried away with the sand; for though I very carefully examined what sand lay at that time underneath, I found nothing. The piece here described owed its preservation (next to its not having fallen down with the rest of it) to a large knot in the wood, which is still very sound. This hasta (as I found from the situation of the iron spike, which I found in the bottom of the grave,) must, I think, have been nearly, if not quite, seven feet long. The spike was large, in proportion to the head; and the sockets of both were wider by about a quarter of an inch diameter than any others that I have yet met with.[1] This, as well as the other object figured above, belonged to a pail used for domestic purposes; and not to a shield. Examples are given in the Collectanea Antiqua, vol. ii, p. 161, and pl. xlv: the latter, a fragment found near Dieppe, is very similar to that shown in the upper cut. A pail from Gilton is figured in Boys's Materials for a History of Sandwich, at page 868, and in Douglas's Nenia Britannica, pl. 12, fig. 11: it is now in Mr. Rolfe's collection. Another example is given, the full size, in Mr. Akerman's Remains of Pagan Saxondom, pl. xxvii. Some of the brass ornaments, forming bands round these pails, are triangular, and have been mistaken for coronets for the head; but from the examples now engraven and explained, they cannot fail to be recognised and understood.- C.R.S.
Coulomb blockade in open superconducting islands on InAs nanowires
Creators: name: Song, Huading
name: Wang, Zhaoyu
name: Pan, Dong
name: Xu, Jiaye
name: Wang, Yuqing
name: Cao, Zhan
name: Liu, Dong E.
name: He, Ke
name: Shang, Runan
name: Zhao, Jianhua
name: Zhang, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrons in closed systems can exhibit Coulomb blockade (CB) oscillations due to charge quantization. Here, we report CB oscillations in aluminum superconducting islands on InAs nanowires in the open regime. The Al island is connected to the source/drain leads through two contacts: One is fully transmitting while the other is tuned into the tunneling regime. This device configuration is typical for tunneling spectroscopy where charging energy is generally considered negligible. The oscillation periods are 2$e$ or 1$e$, depending on the gate settings. A magnetic field can induce the 2$e$ to 1$e$ transition. Our result is reminiscent of the "mesoscopic Coulomb blockade" in open quantum dots caused by electron interference.
Additional file 1 of Pre-job loss grief reactions and work attachment among sick-listed employees: Introduction of the imminent Job Loss Scale
Creators: name: van Eersel, Janske H. W.
name: Hulshof, Inge L.
name: Wickham, Miriam I.
name: Smid, Geert E.
name: Boelen, Paul A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Additional file 2 of Pre-job loss grief reactions and work attachment among sick-listed employees: Introduction of the imminent Job Loss Scale
Creators: name: van Eersel, Janske H. W.
name: Hulshof, Inge L.
name: Wickham, Miriam I.
name: Smid, Geert E.
name: Boelen, Paul A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2.
MPEC 2024-P171 : 2024 PV5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 PV5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Guilton Grave 28
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Grave, as the last, and about two and a half feet deep; much black dust and some coals, the remains of part of a very thick coffin: I say part of it, because half, or at least one side, of it had, at some time or other, rushed down of itself, or been dug down into the pit. It was the right-hand or southern side of it which remained; and on the outside of it (I mean between it and the sand rock) was a larger and longer head of an hasta than I have ever met with before, and also different in its shape. I have, therefore, described it as nearly as I am able: it had, like others mentioned before, been wrapt up in some coarse cloth. Here was also part of a scutum, or square (or perhaps angular) shield; its shape may, in some measure, be guessed at from one side of this remnant of it here described.[1] [M 6007 & M 6008] It seems to have consisted of a square or angular board, of some light but, without doubt, tough wood, not quite half an inch thick, a little concave, in the manner of an half cylinder, inwards, viz., from top to bottom, and to have been covered all over on the outside with a very thin plate of brass, on the outside of which were fixed, here and there, several ornaments of the same metal, like that here described, which is the only loose one I met with, and that other which still remains fixed to the piece of the scutum itself. No doubt but it was originally furnished with an umbo; but that, and all the rest of it, had fallen or been dug down, and been carried away with the sand; for though I very carefully examined what sand lay at that time underneath, I found nothing. The piece here described owed its preservation (next to its not having fallen down with the rest of it) to a large knot in the wood, which is still very sound. This hasta (as I found from the situation of the iron spike, which I found in the bottom of the grave,) must, I think, have been nearly, if not quite, seven feet long. The spike was large, in proportion to the head; and the sockets of both were wider by about a quarter of an inch diameter than any others that I have yet met with.[1] This, as well as the other object figured above, belonged to a pail used for domestic purposes; and not to a shield. Examples are given in the Collectanea Antiqua, vol. ii, p. 161, and pl. xlv: the latter, a fragment found near Dieppe, is very similar to that shown in the upper cut. A pail from Gilton is figured in Boys's Materials for a History of Sandwich, at page 868, and in Douglas's Nenia Britannica, pl. 12, fig. 11: it is now in Mr. Rolfe's collection. Another example is given, the full size, in Mr. Akerman's Remains of Pagan Saxondom, pl. xxvii. Some of the brass ornaments, forming bands round these pails, are triangular, and have been mistaken for coronets for the head; but from the examples now engraven and explained, they cannot fail to be recognised and understood.- C.R.S.
Guilton Grave 3
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Grave, as before, about three feet deep; bones almost gone. About the place of the neck we found five small beads of baked earth, one yellow, two blue, and two red. Here we also found a very common copper coin of Constantine the Great. It is of the third module. The head is laureate, and has this legend, IMP. CONSTANTINVS P.F. AVG. The reverse has the sun, standing, with his attributes as usual, with the following legend, SOLI. INVICTO. COMITI.; in the area are the two letters T.F.; at the bottom, P.L.N. A woman's grave, one would think.
Observable Measurement-Induced Transitions
Creators: name: Khindanov, Aleksei
name: Aleiner, Igor L.
name: Faoro, Lara
name: Ioffe, Lev B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the main postulates of quantum mechanics is that measurements destroy quantum coherence (wave function collapse). Recently it was discovered that in a many-body system dilute local measurements still preserve some coherence across the entire system. As the measurement density is increased, a phase transition occurs that is characterized by the disentanglement of different parts of the system. Unfortunately, this transition is impossible to observe experimentally for macroscopic systems because it requires an exponentially costly full tomography of the many-body wave function or a comparison with the simulation on an oracle classical computer. In this work we report the discovery of another measurement-induced phase transition that can be observed experimentally if quantum dynamics can be reversed. On one side of this phase transition the quantum information encoded in some part of the Hilbert space is fully recovered after the time inversion. On the other side, all quantum information is corrupted. This transition also manifests itself as the change in the behavior of the probability to observe the same measurement outcome in the process that consists of identical blocks repeated many times. In each block the unitary evolution is followed by the measurement. On one side of the transition the probability decreases exponentially with the number of repetitions, on the other it tends to a constant as the number of repetitions is increased. We confirm the existence of the proposed phase transition through numerical simulations of realistic quantum circuits and analytical calculations using an effective random-matrix theory model.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures; v2: minor improvements; v3: minor improvements
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-spr-10.1177_02654075211016549 - The coparenting relationship in Chinese families: The role of parental neuroticism and depressive symptoms
Creators: name: Ju, Jiawen
name: Liang, Lichan
name: Bian, Yufang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-spr-10.1177_02654075211016549 for The coparenting relationship in Chinese families: The role of parental neuroticism and depressive symptoms by Jiawen Ju, Lichan Liang and Yufang Bian in Journal of Social and Personal Relationships
Quantum correlations enhanced in hybrid optomechanical system via phase tuning
Creators: name: Emale, K. B.
name: Peng, J. -X.
name: Djorwe, P.
name: Sarma, A. K.
name: Abdourahimi
name: Abdel-Aty, A. -H.
name: Nisar, K. S.
name: Engo, S. G. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents a theoretical framework for enhancing quantum correlations in a hybrid double-cavity optomechanical system that hosts an atomic ensemble. We investigate the role of the coupling phase $ϕ$ between cavity 1 and the atomic ensemble in optimizing quantum correlations, i.e., bipartite/tripartite quantum entanglement and quantum discord. By employing metrics such as logarithmic negativity for bipartite entanglement and minimum residual contangle for genuine tripartite entanglement, we demonstrate that tuning the phase $ϕ$ is essential for maximizing photon-phonon entanglement. Specifically, we find that optimal entanglement occurs at $ϕ=nπ$, with distinct conditions for odd and even integers $n$. Our results also indicate that the quantum entanglement achieved in this system is robust against thermal fluctuations, making it a promising candidate for applications in quantum information processing and quantum computing. Furthermore, this research highlights the significance of phase tuning in controlling quantum correlations, paving the way for advancements in quantum technologies.
Conceptual Definition of Digital Citizenship
Creators: name: Cabañero, Jerwin
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024

description: The conventional understanding of citizenship is limited to national boundaries and legal membership, but the Industrial Revolution 4.0 has transformed the citizenship landscape with digital development and technological advancements. Digital citizenship encompasses the actions, thoughts, and skills required for effective internet usage, fostering empathetic connections, and social inclusivity. It encompasses digital access, commerce, communication, collaboration, etiquette, fluency, health and welfare, law, rights and responsibility, and security and privacy. Digital citizens play a crucial role in fostering democratic relations and addressing speed, security, digital inclusion, technology literacy, and data challenges. Understanding digital citizenship allows humans to grasp the significant societal changes brought about by rapid technology, globalization, and the shift toward knowledge-based attributes and decentralized organizational structures.
Conceptual Definition of Digital Citizenship
Creators: name: Cabañero, Jerwin
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2024

description: The conventional understanding of citizenship is limited to national boundaries and legal membership, but the Industrial Revolution 4.0 has transformed the citizenship landscape with digital development and technological advancements. Digital citizenship encompasses the actions, thoughts, and skills required for effective internet usage, fostering empathetic connections, and social inclusivity. It encompasses digital access, commerce, communication, collaboration, etiquette, fluency, health and welfare, law, rights and responsibility, and security and privacy. Digital citizens play a crucial role in fostering democratic relations and addressing speed, security, digital inclusion, technology literacy, and data challenges. Understanding digital citizenship allows humans to grasp the significant societal changes brought about by rapid technology, globalization, and the shift toward knowledge-based attributes and decentralized organizational structures.
A CLIP-Powered Framework for Robust and Generalizable Data Selection
Creators: name: Yang, Suorong
name: Ye, Peng
name: Ouyang, Wanli
name: Zhou, Dongzhan
name: Shen, Furao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large-scale datasets have been pivotal to the advancements of deep learning models in recent years, but training on such large datasets invariably incurs substantial storage and computational overhead. Meanwhile, real-world datasets often contain redundant and noisy data, imposing a negative impact on training efficiency and model performance. Data selection has shown promise in identifying the most representative samples from the entire dataset, which aims to minimize the performance gap with reduced training costs. Existing works typically rely on single-modality information to assign importance scores for individual samples, which may lead to inaccurate assessments, especially when dealing with noisy or corrupted samples. To address this limitation, we propose a novel CLIP-powered data selection framework that leverages multimodal information for more robust and generalizable sample selection. Specifically, our framework consists of three key modules-dataset adaptation, sample scoring, and selection optimization-that together harness extensive pre-trained multimodal knowledge to comprehensively assess sample influence and optimize the selection results through multi-objective optimization. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our approach consistently outperforms existing state-of-the-art baselines on various benchmark datasets. Notably, our method effectively removes noisy or damaged samples from the dataset, enabling it to achieve even higher performance with less data. This indicates that it is not only a way to accelerate training but can also improve overall data quality.
description: 10 pages
Transfer Learning with Foundational Models for Time Series Forecasting using Low-Rank Adaptations
Creators: name: Germán-Morales, M.
name: Rivera-Rivas, A. J.
name: Díaz, M. J. del Jesus
name: Carmona, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Foundational Models are an emerging widely used technique of GenAI. These models are distinguished by their scalability and the ease with which they can be adapted through the exploitation of Transfer Learning. The availability of high computational power and large datasets have supported their development, achieving a high generalization capacity due to the enormous and heterogeneous amounts of data used in their initial training. These characteristics contribute to a solid base that can be adapted or adjusted to a wide range of tasks, increasing their applicability. This study proposes the methodology LLIAM, a straightforward adaptation of a kind of FM, Large Language Models, for the Time Series Forecasting task. An adequate time-series prompting schema and Low-Rank Adaptations are used to enhance the knowledge of the model with diverse time series datasets, known as the fine-tuning phase. A study divided in two stages has been performed for evaluating the effectiveness of the proposed methodology. Initially, a comparison was made between the performance of LLIAM and different state-of-the-art DL algorithms, including Recurrent Neural Networks and Temporal Convolutional Networks, as well as a LLM-based method, TimeLLM. Following this, a zero-shot study is presented in order to evaluate the generalization capacity of the proposed methodology with time series datasets from unknown domains not considered in the model training. The outcomes of this investigation demonstrate the efficacy of LLIAM, highlighting that this straightforward and general approach can attain competent results without the necessity for applying complex modifications. This work also encourages the use of available resources (such as these pre-trained models) and efficient fine-tuning techniques to avoid unnecessary and costly training, narrowing the gap between the goals of traditional AI and Green AI.
sj-pdf-2-tpp-10.1177_20451253211016189 – Supplemental material for Comprehensive assessment of exposure to clozapine in association with side effects among patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia: a population pharmacokinetic study
Creators: name: Nomura, Nobuyuki
name: Kitagawa, Kohei
name: Ryuhei So
name: Fuminari Misawa
name: Kodama, Masafumi
name: Hiroyoshi Takeuchi
name: Bies, Robert
name: Straubinger, Thomas
name: Banker, Christopher
name: Mizuno, Yuya
name: Mimura, Masaru
name: Uchida, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-tpp-10.1177_20451253211016189 for Comprehensive assessment of exposure to clozapine in association with side effects among patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia: a population pharmacokinetic study by Nobuyuki Nomura, Kohei Kitagawa, Ryuhei So, Fuminari Misawa, Masafumi Kodama, Hiroyoshi Takeuchi, Robert Bies, Thomas Straubinger, Christopher Banker, Yuya Mizuno, Masaru Mimura and Hiroyuki Uchida in Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology
Guilton Grave 31
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Grave as the last, about two feet deep, and about three feet long; doubtless of a child: seven amber beads, irregularly shaped, as before; and a common copper coin of Diocletian; it is of the second or middle size, and has a hole in it. It is likely it was hung about the child's neck, being found among the beads. The reverse has on it PAX. AVGG.
On some inequalities for the two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function in the complex plane
Creators: name: Garrappa, Roberto
name: Gerhold, Stefan
name: Popolizio, Marina
name: Simon, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33E12, 26D07, 41A60

description: For the two-parameter Mittag-Leffler function $E_{α,β}$ with $α> 0$ and $β\ge 0,$ we consider the question whether $|E_{α,β}(z)|$ and $E_{α,β}(\Re z)$ are comparable on the whole complex plane. We show that the inequality $|E_{α,β}(z)|\le E_{α,β}(\Re z)$ holds globally if and only if $E_{α,β}(-x)$ is completely monotone on $(0,\infty)$. For $α\in [1,2)$ we prove that the complete monotonicity of $1/E_{α,β}(x)$ on $(0,\infty)$ is necessary for the global inequality $|E_{α,β}(z)|\ge E_{α,β}(\Re z),$ and also sufficient for $α=1.$ For $α\ge 2$ we show that the absence of non-real zeros for $E_{α,β}$ is sufficient for the global inequality $|E_{α,β}(z)|\ge E_{α,β}(\Re z),$ and also necessary for $α=2.$ All these results have an explicit description in terms of the values of the parameters $α,β.$ Along the way, several inequalities for $E_{α,β}$ on the half-plane $\{\Re z \ge 0\}$ are established, and a characterization of its log-convexity and log-concavity on the positive half-line is obtained.
sj-docx-2-qhr-10.1177_10497323211006384 – Supplemental material for “It Is Not Easy”: Cultural Influences of Sickle Cell Disease Management in Rural, Eastern Sierra Leone
Creators: name: Ibemere, Stephanie O.
name: Shambley-Ebron, Donna Z.
name: Tanabe, Paula
name: Cheedy Jaja
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-qhr-10.1177_10497323211006384 for “It Is Not Easy”: Cultural Influences of Sickle Cell Disease Management in Rural, Eastern Sierra Leone by Stephanie O. Ibemere, Donna Z. Shambley-Ebron, Paula Tanabe and Cheedy Jaja in Qualitative Health Research
Egyptian art and archaeology
Creators: name: A. Becker, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Archaeology
subject: Egypt

description: This course provides an introductory survey of the archaeology, art, and architecture of ancient Egypt. The course begins by considering the prehistoric cultures of the Nile Valley and continues to the period of the Roman empire. The course will consider Egypt both chronologically and thematically by examining famous features and sites, as well as considering the development of Egyptian art and material culture. In addition to the survey of art and architecture, attention will also be given to "great discoveries" in the archaeology of Egypt and issues of cultural heritage management.