cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gross anatomy study on isolated formalin-fixed anatomical preparations
Creators: name: Vaccaro, Rosa
name: Pepe, Nicola Roberto
name: Svolacchia, Fabiano
name: Fumagalli, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Gross anatomy; Anatomical Museum; dissection; didactic center

description: The anatomic dissection has always had a crucial role in teaching gross Anatomy in medical academic courses. Nowadays the easy availability of several programs of virtual dissection together with the difficulties in finding useful human bodies as well as the complicated procedures of preparation, make anatomic dissection practice barely available in our Universities. The use of dissected preparations obtained from isolated organs or well-defined anatomical regions rather than the use of whole cadavers may be useful in many instances to overcome the difficulties described above. In particular, the long-established use of formalin-fixed specimens may still represent an easy and useful support to teach gross anatomy. However, due to its toxicity and cancerogenic activity, formalin use as a fixative has been recently strongly restricted, making both dissection as well as prosection of formalin-fixed specimens difficult to be performed. The E. Morelli’s Museum, located in the C. Forlanini Hospital of Rome, contain a collection of anatomical preparations dating back to the half of past century, which represents not only a historical but also a scientific and didactic patrimony. This collection includes over one thousand of anatomical preparations, the majority of which are fixed and stored in unsealed glass vase. Furthermore, at present most preparations, many of which are of admirable workmanship, are abandoned. Therefore, on behalf of Sapienza University of Rome, during the last months we are engaged in the recovery and safeguard of these specimens. The procedures we are using include systematic cataloguing of all specimens, adding with photograph and comments as well as several recovery treatments, tailored to the singular specimen condition (change or recovery of split vases, complete or partial change of fixative fluid, improvement of the presentation of anatomical preparation, etc.). All vases were finally filled up with fixative and sealed with a synthetic resin, which polymerizes under water. This procedure of airtight closure of vases prevents any dispersion of formalin gas in the air, making anatomical preparations available for educational as well as museum purposes. Our final goal is the recovery, restoration and cataloguing of these preparations in order to reevaluate the Anatomic Museum center as the foundation of Medical school training.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 122, No. 1 (Supplement) 2017
sj-docx-7-jic-10.1177_08850666221123483 - Supplemental material for Serum Anion Gap Level Predicts All-Cause Mortality in Septic Patients: A Retrospective Study Based on the MIMIC III Database
Creators: name: Zhu, Yao
name: He, Zonglin
name: Jin, Ya
name: Zhu, Sui
name: Xu, Weipeng
name: Li, Bingxiao
name: Nie, Chuan
name: Liu, Guosheng
name: Lyu, Jun
name: Han, Shasha
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-7-jic-10.1177_08850666221123483 for Serum Anion Gap Level Predicts All-Cause Mortality in Septic Patients: A Retrospective Study Based on the MIMIC III Database by Yao Zhu, Zonglin He, Ya Jin, Sui Zhu, Weipeng Xu, Bingxiao Li, Chuan Nie, Guosheng Liu, Jun Lyu and Shasha Han in Journal of Intensive Care Medicine
Spinal cord pathology during chronic exposure to MPTP in mice
Creators: name: Vivacqua, G.
name: Iannacone, Simone
name: Biagioni, Francesca
name: Carotti, Simone
name: Yu, Shun
name: Morini, Sergio
name: Fornai, Francesco
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Alpha-synuclein; spinal cord; Parkinson's disease

description: MPTP (1-metyl 4-phenyl 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-piridin) treatment is a validated toxic model to produce experimental parkinsonism. Chronic exposure to little amounts of MPTP has been reported to reproduce neuropathological features characterizing dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson disease (1). Recent studies by our group have found that MPTP, besides dopaminergic neurons, affects also spinal motor neurons (2), thus reproducing also the neuropathology of spinal cord in Parkinson’s disease. The aim of the present study is to investigate, through immune-histochemistry, the involvement of spinal motor neurons after chronic administration of MPTP. Chronic MPTP treatment is able to induce motor neurons loss in the lumbar spinal cord. Increased immune-reactivity of the autophagy protein MAP LC3β is detectable in motor neurons which indicates the activation of autophagy. Immune-staining for alpha-synuclein, the hallmark protein for Parkinson’s disease, was altered in spinal motor neurons of MPTP treated mice, as detected by two novel homemade monoclonal antibodies. Furthermore, immunohistochemical alterations have been detected in the Renshaw cells and in tyrosine-hydroxylase-containing axons in line with the alterations of noradrenergic projections in Parkinsons’s disease (3). Our results suggest that spinal cord may contribute to motor symptoms occurring in Parkinson’s disease.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 122, No. 1 (Supplement) 2017
Modulation of MMP-2 function in bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells requires sphingosine 1-phopsphate receptor 1 mediated signaling: implications for cytoskeletal assembly and proliferation
Creators: name: Zecchi-Orlandini, Sandra
name: Meacci, Elisabetta
name: Tani, Alessia
name: Chellini, Flaminia
name: Nosi, Daniele
name: Pierucci, Federica
name: Frati, Alessia
name: Matteini, Francesca
name: Vestri, Ambra
name: Sassoli, Chiara
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs); sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor 1; metalloproteinases; cell proliferation; cytoskeleton remodeling; regenerative medicine

description: Bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs)–based therapy represents a promising option in the field of regenerative medicine. Their therapeutic potential is mainly dependent on paracrine secretion, proliferation and ECM remodeling abilities whose modulation involves Matrix Metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 functionality. Thus, the identification of paracrine/autocrine factors regulating MMP-2 expression/activity may be of great biological relevance for potentiating BM-MSC theraputic efficacy. Our research group has demonstrated that BM-MSCs release the bioactive lipid sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). Here we demonstrated : i) the requirement for BM-MSC of S1P production to synthesize functional gelatinases; ii) an impairment of gelatinolytic activity and MMP-2 expression/release when the S1P receptor subtype 1 (S1PR1) is blocked. Notably, in these experimental conditions BM-MSCs did not exhibit the formation of plasmamembrane-associated F-actin structures (lamellipodia, filopodia, microspikes) and, in turn, showed a reduction of the proliferation rate. Moreover, S1P1-mediated signaling is required for HIF-1alpha expression and MMP-2 expression/activity, reduction of vinculin expression and stress fiber formation and proliferation in hypoxia, an experimental condition mimicking the injured/regenerating tissue microenvironment. In conclusion, our findings, demonstrating the trophic role exerted by the autocrine S1P/S1PR1 signaling in maintaining BM-MSC ability to modulate MMP-2 function, required for ECM remodeling, cytoskeleton assembly and cell proliferation may provide perspectives for considering S1P/S1PR1 as a pharmacological target to preserve BM-MSCs properties and improve their efficacy in tissue repair.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 122, No. 1 (Supplement) 2017
sj-docx-8-jic-10.1177_08850666221123483 - Supplemental material for Serum Anion Gap Level Predicts All-Cause Mortality in Septic Patients: A Retrospective Study Based on the MIMIC III Database
Creators: name: Zhu, Yao
name: He, Zonglin
name: Jin, Ya
name: Zhu, Sui
name: Xu, Weipeng
name: Li, Bingxiao
name: Nie, Chuan
name: Liu, Guosheng
name: Lyu, Jun
name: Han, Shasha
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-8-jic-10.1177_08850666221123483 for Serum Anion Gap Level Predicts All-Cause Mortality in Septic Patients: A Retrospective Study Based on the MIMIC III Database by Yao Zhu, Zonglin He, Ya Jin, Sui Zhu, Weipeng Xu, Bingxiao Li, Chuan Nie, Guosheng Liu, Jun Lyu and Shasha Han in Journal of Intensive Care Medicine
The Master athlete: An extraordinary physiological model of aging study, a delicate issue for cardiologists and sports physicians
Creators: name: Zeppilli, Paolo
name: Cammarano, Michela
name: Orvieto, Sebastiano
name: Palmieri, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Master Athlete; anaerobic and aerobic power; aging; cardiovascular diseases

description: The prolongation of average life in the industrialized countries and the definitive demonstration of preventive and therapeutic role of regular physical exercise and sport, have greatly increased the number of middle-aged and older subjects engaged in the regular practice of sports activities, not only for fun or healthy purposes, but also at competitive level. The creation by sports federations of age categories (five years in five years) has strengthened the agonistic nature of the activity. Master athletes compete not only against adversaries of the same age group but even against themselves and the Time flowing inexorably. At the scientific and clinical level, two are the fundamental implications of this phenomenon. The first is the positive effect of a regular and intense performance training, both anaerobic and aerobic power. In the latter, regular and intense training is able to slow down significantly (even 50%) the natural, progressive decline of cardiorespiratory functions observed in healthy sedentary subjects of the same age. The second, the reverse of the medal, is the difficulty encountered by sports physician and cardiologist to correctly interpret the clinical/instrumental features of the Master athlete who undergoes pre-participation screening for competitive sports. It is not always easy to differentiate the physiological, adaptive, changes of a middle-aged and older athlete from the pathological ones, related to cardiovascular disease, typical of aging, such as ischemic heart disease, arrhythmias, hypertension, valvular diseases. These difficulties can only be solved by having an adequate knowledge of the clinical and instrumental manifestations of the Master Athlete’s Heart and individual cardiopathies, and with the careful use of all modern cardiological instrumental investigations. In addition to echocardiography and maximal ECG stress-test (preferably cardio-pulmonary test), the magnetic resonance imaging with Gadolinium, and coronary tomography (TC) are playing a decisive role. [1]
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 122, No. 1 (Supplement) 2017
sj-docx-10-jic-10.1177_08850666221123483 - Supplemental material for Serum Anion Gap Level Predicts All-Cause Mortality in Septic Patients: A Retrospective Study Based on the MIMIC III Database
Creators: name: Zhu, Yao
name: He, Zonglin
name: Jin, Ya
name: Zhu, Sui
name: Xu, Weipeng
name: Li, Bingxiao
name: Nie, Chuan
name: Liu, Guosheng
name: Lyu, Jun
name: Han, Shasha
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-10-jic-10.1177_08850666221123483 for Serum Anion Gap Level Predicts All-Cause Mortality in Septic Patients: A Retrospective Study Based on the MIMIC III Database by Yao Zhu, Zonglin He, Ya Jin, Sui Zhu, Weipeng Xu, Bingxiao Li, Chuan Nie, Guosheng Liu, Jun Lyu and Shasha Han in Journal of Intensive Care Medicine
The thrombopoietin/MPL axis is activated in the Gata1low mouse model of myelofibrosis and is associated with a defective RPS14 signature
Creators: name: Zingariello, Maria
name: Sancillo, Laura
name: Martelli, Fabrizio
name: Rana, Rosa Alba
name: Migliaccio, Anna Rita
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: MPL; Thrombopoietin (TPO); JAK2; GATA1; megakaryocytes

description: Myelofibrosis is characterized by hyperactivation of thrombopoietin signaling which induces a RPS14 deficiency that de-regulates GATA1 in megakaryocytes by hampering its mRNA translation. Since mice carrying the hypomorphic Gata1low mutation, which reduces the levels of Gata1 mRNA in megakaryocytes, develop myelofibrosis1 (Zingariello M. et al. 2015), we investigated whether the thrombopoietin axis is hyperactive in this model. Gata1low mice contained 2-times more Tpo mRNA in liver and TPO in plasma than wild-type littermates. Furthermore, Gata1low LSKs expressed levels of Mpl mRNA (5-times greater than normal) and protein (2-times lower than normal) similar to those expressed by LSKs from TPO-treated wild-type mice. Gata1low marrow and spleen contained more JAK2/STAT5 than wild-type tissues, an indication that these organs were reach of TPO-responsive cells. Moreover, treatment of Gata1low mice with the JAK inhibitor ruxolitinib reduced their splenomegaly. Also in Gata1low mice activation of the thrombopoietin/MPL axis was associated with a RSP14 deficiency and a discordant microarray ribosome signature (reduced RPS24, RPS26 and SBDS expression). Finally electron microscopy revealed that Gata1low megakaryocytes contained poorly developed endoplasmic reticulum with rare polysomes. In summary, Gata1low mice are a bona-fide model of myelofibrosis which recapitulates the hyperactivation of the TPO/MPL/JAK2 axis observed in megakaryocytes from myelofibrotic patients.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 122, No. 1 (Supplement) 2017
Supplemental material - Tumorigenicity Assessment of Human Cancer Cell Lines Xenografted on Immunodeficient Mice as Positive Controls of Tumorigenicity Testing
Creators: name: Oh, Seunghee
name: Gu, Eun-Young
name: Han, Ji-Seok
name: Lee, Byoung-Seok
name: Moon, Kyoung-Sik
name: Kim, Yong-Bum
name: Han, Kang-Hyun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material for Tumorigenicity Assessment of Human Cancer Cell Lines Xenografted on Immunodeficient Mice as Positive Controls of Tumorigenicity Testing by Seunghee Oh, Eun-Young Gu, Ji-Seok Han, Byoung-Seok Lee, Kyoung-Sik Moon, Yong-Bum Kim, and Kang-Hyun Han in International Journal of Toxicology.
A Review of Video Modeling to Teach Social Skills to Preschoolers with ASD
Creators: name: Brovelli, Jordan
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Early Childhood Education
subject: Special Education and Teaching

description: The purpose of this comprehensive literature review is to evaluate if existing research studies have produced substantial evidence to determine if the use of video modeling is as an evidence based instructional tool to teach social skills to preschool aged children with autism spectrum disorder. Literature was reviewed against standards suggested by What Works Clearinghouse for being an evidence-based practice. Based on the criteria set by What Works Clearinghouse for examining experimental rigor, evidence, and the requirements for practices being considered an evidence base, video modeling to teach this population of students social skills is not an evidence-based practice at this time.
Inhibition of pertussis toxin by human α-defensins-1 and -5: differential mechanisms of action
Creators: name: Kling, Carolin
name: Sommer, Anja
name: Almeida-Hernandez, Yasser
name: Rodríguez, Armando
name: Perez-Erviti, Julio A.
name: Bhadane, Rajendra
name: Ständker, Ludger
name: Wiese, Sebastian
name: Barth, Holger
name: Pupo-Meriño, Mario
name: Pulliainen, Arto T.
name: Sánchez-García, Elsa
name: Ernst, Katharina
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pertussis toxin
subject: Defensins
subject: Bacterial AB-type toxin
subject: Human peptide
subject: Antimicrobial peptide
subject: Toxin inhibitor
subject: Mechanism of inhibition
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: Whooping cough is a severe childhood disease, caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, which releases pertussis toxin (PT) as a major virulence factor. Previously, we identified the human antimicrobial peptides α-defensin-1 and -5 as inhibitors of PT and demonstrated their capacity to inhibit the activity of the PT enzyme subunit PTS1. Here, the underlying mechanism of toxin inhibition was investigated in more detail, which is essential for developing the therapeutic potential of these peptides. Flow cytometry and immunocytochemistry revealed that α-defensin-5 strongly reduced PT binding to, and uptake into cells, whereas α-defensin-1 caused only a mild reduction. Conversely, α-defensin-1, but not α-defensin-5 was taken up into different cell lines and interacted with PTS1 inside cells, based on proximity ligation assay. In-silico modeling revealed specific interaction interfaces for α-defensin-1 with PTS1 and vice versa, unlike α-defensin-5. Dot blot experiments showed that α-defensin-1 binds to PTS1 and even stronger to its substrate protein Gαi in vitro. NADase activity of PTS1 in vitro was not inhibited by α-defensin-1 in the absence of Gαi. Taken together, these results suggest that α-defensin-1 inhibits PT mainly by inhibiting enzyme activity of PTS1, whereas α-defensin-5 mainly inhibits cellular uptake of PT. These findings will pave the way for optimization of α-defensins as novel therapeutics against whooping cough.
Additional file 1 of MR radiomics predicts pathological complete response of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: a multicenter study
Creators: name: Liu, Yunsong
name: Wang, Yi
name: Wang, Xin
name: Xue, Liyan
name: Zhang, Huan
name: Ma, Zeliang
name: Deng, Heping
name: Yang, Zhaoyang
name: Sun, Xujie
name: Men, Yu
name: Ye, Feng
name: Men, Kuo
name: Qin, Jianjun
name: Bi, Nan
name: Wang, Qifeng
name: Hui, Zhouguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Existence analysis of a stationary compressible fluid model for heat-conducting and chemically reacting mixtures
Creators: name: Buliček, Miroslav
name: Jüngel, Ansgar
name: Pokorný, Milan
name: Zamponi, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The existence of large-data weak solutions to a steady compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system for chemically reacting fluid mixtures is proved. General free energies are considered satisfying some structural assumptions, with a pressure containing a $γ$-power law. The model is thermodynamically consistent and contains the Maxwell-Stefan cross-diffusion equations in the Fick-Onsager form as a special case. Compared to previous works, a very general model class is analyzed, including cross-diffusion effects, temperature gradients, compressible fluids, and different molar masses. A priori estimates are derived from the entropy balance and the total energy balance. The compactness for the total mass density follows from an estimate for the pressure in $L^p$ with $p>1$, the effective viscous flux identity, and uniform bounds related to Feireisl's oscillations defect measure. These bounds rely heavily on the convexity of the free energy and the strong convergence of the relative chemical potentials.
KURASHCILARDA SPORT SOG'LOMLASHTIRISH BOSQICHIDA INDIVIDUAL XUSUSIYATLARINI INOBATGA OLGAN HOLDA SELEKSIYA QILISH.
Creators: name: Iskandar Aliyev  O'zbekiston Milliy universiteti professori, Pedagogika fanlari nomzodi.  E-mail: a.iskandar80@inbox.ru
Publisher: name: LLC Ilm-fan va innovatsiyalar akademiyasi
Year: 2024
Subjects: Kalit so'zlar: Kurash, ko'p yillik tayyorgarlik, ilmiy-nazariy, jismoniy, daraja.

description: KURASHCILARDA SPORT SOG‘LOMLASHTIRISH BOSQICHIDA INDIVIDUAL XUSUSIYATLARINI INOBATGA OLGAN HOLDA SELEKSIYA QILISH.

Iskandar Aliyev

O‘zbekiston Milliy universiteti professori, Pedagogika fanlari nomzodi.

E-mail: a.iskandar80@inbox.ru

p.f.d. (DSc), professor, V.Rahimov taqrizi asosida

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14201954

Annotasiya: Mazkur maqola sport sog‘lomlashtirish bosqichida kurash milliy sport turi bilan shug‘ullanuvchi  sportchilarni sleksiya qilish uslublari yoritilib berilgan.

Kalit so‘zlar: Kurash, ko'p yillik tayyorgarlik, ilmiy-nazariy, jismoniy, daraja.
Openpmd - An Open Standard For Particle-Mesh Data Files
Creators: name: Huebl, Axel
name: Lehe, Rémi
name: Vay, Jean-Luc
name: Grote, David P.
name: Sbalzarini, Ivo F.
name: Kuschel, Stephan
name: Sagan, David
name: Pérez, Frédéric
name: Koller, Fabian
name: Bussmann, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: open data
open science
meta data
standardization

description: Data fuels and substantiates scientific discoveries. Advanced particle accelerator research is no different and has an inherent need for high-rate, high-resolution data. But in recent years, generating and handling the sheer amount data that is driving our discoveries became challenging. Just to name a few: scalable output from 3D simulations breaks down for modern supercomputers, high-rate Mpixel cameras generate GByte/s for laser control and comparing even just simulations to each other is a significant, manual, error-prone process.

We present our open standard for particle and mesh based data, addressing these and more common challenges in our community. Based on state-of-the-art file formats and I/O libraries, we implement and improve scalable I/O without loosing self-description. openPMD is portable, truly self-describing, documented, forward-updatable and makes data comparable and reproducible.

openPMD tries to follow best-practices towards an open-science workflow. While the meta standard is developed in an open, reviewable, versioned technical document, a large collection of tools and bindings develop around it. We will take a look at the community that fuels openPMD, the open-source projects evolving around it, adopters in the domain of astro-physics, photon-science and classical accelerator physics and the latest updates arriving in openPMD 2.0.0 .
description: This research used resources of the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility located in the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, which is supported by the Office of Science of the Department of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-00OR22725.

This work was supported in part by the Director, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics, of the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC0205CH11231, as part of the activities of the Consortium for Advanced Modeling of Particle Accelerators (CAMPA).

This work was performed in part under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
title: Welche Theorie kapitalistischer Entwicklung?
Creators: name: Flatschart, Elmar Johannes
Year: 2008

description: In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden zwei Hauptziele verfolgt: Es soll eine vergleichende Darstel-lung kontemporärer neomarxistischer Theorien geboten werden; Gleichzeitig sollen die wissenschaftstheoretischen Möglichkeiten und Einschränkungen eine Erörterung finden, wobei der Kritische Realismus von Roy Bhaskar als Referenzmodell dient . Im ersten Teil der Arbeit wird vor allem die Beziehung zwischen marxistischen epistemologischen und ontologischen Prämissen und dem Kritischen Realismus diskutiert. Kernthese ist dabei das Postulat eines tiefen ontologischen Bruchs zwischen zwei Strängen der Marxrezeption, welcher sich vage an Hand der Polarisierung in einen „hegelianischen“ und einen „strukturalen“ Marxismus festmachen lässt. Ein gewichtiges Stück dieses Teils der Arbeit nimmt auch die Vorstellung des Kritischen Realismus selbst ein. Im zweiten Teil schließt aufbauend auf dem zuvor erarbeiteten wissenschaftstheoretischen Perspektiven ein kritischer Vergleich zwischen einer „dialektisch-kritischen“ und „neoorthodo-xen“ Strömung im Neomarxismus an. Dabei werden die „fundamentalen Wert-Abspaltungskritik“, die „Regulationstheorie“, der „(Neo-) Gramscianismus“ und der „Post-Operaismus“ untersucht, wobei die normative Schwerpunktsetzung bei der jeweiligen Darstel-lung nicht auf der deskriptiven Vollständigkeit, sondern auf der Vereinbarkeit mit und Relevanz für die wissenschaftstheoretischen Ansprüche liegt.
description: The scientific purpose of this paper is twofold: firstly, it tries to present a comparative depiction of contemporary neomarxist theories; secondly, and concurrently, it will try to portray their ontological powers and liabilities while putting them in the context of Critical Realism, as conceived by Roy Bhaskar. The first part of the paper will mostly deal with the relationship between Marxist epistemolo-gy/ontology and Critical Realism. The main thesis with regard to this perspective is the concept of a deep ontological fracture in the reception of Marxist thought, which can be vaguely grasped in the division between a “Hegelian” and “Structural” Marxism. Finally, a major proportion of this section will be the introduction of Critical Realism itself. The second part will distinguish between a “dialectical-critical” and “neoorthodox” current in neomarxist theories, thereby building on the previous elaborations. This comparative approach comprises a portrayal of the “Fundamental Value Critique”, the “Regulation Approach”, “Neo-Gramscianism” and “Post-Operaism”. The comparison will embrace a normative momentum, so to present an overview not with respect to full descriptive completeness but rather to com-pliance with the initial thesis about epistemological and critical odds.
Additional file 2 of MR radiomics predicts pathological complete response of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy: a multicenter study
Creators: name: Liu, Yunsong
name: Wang, Yi
name: Wang, Xin
name: Xue, Liyan
name: Zhang, Huan
name: Ma, Zeliang
name: Deng, Heping
name: Yang, Zhaoyang
name: Sun, Xujie
name: Men, Yu
name: Ye, Feng
name: Men, Kuo
name: Qin, Jianjun
name: Bi, Nan
name: Wang, Qifeng
name: Hui, Zhouguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Auswirkungen von Inaktivität auf Muskulatur und Knochen sowie Einfluss trainingsspezifischer Maßnahmen zur Vermeidung deadaptiver Veränderungen in Schwerelosigkeit
Creators: name: Perschon, Verena
Year: 2008

description: Die gegenständliche Arbeit thematisiert die Auswirkungen von Inaktivität auf Muskulatur und Knochen. Da bei einem Aufenthalt in Mikrogravitationsverhältnissen muskuläre und ossäre deadaptive Veränderungen des menschlichen Bewegungsapparats in deutlich kürzerer Zeit eintreten als unter normalen Gravitationsverhältnissen, befasst sich diese Arbeit hauptsächlich mit Forschungen und Studien der Raumfahrtbehörden, deren Erkenntnisse wesentlich zur Erforschung trainingsspezifischer Maßnahmen sowie zur Entwicklung von Trainingsgeräten die der Deadaption entgegenwirken, beitragen. Im ersten Teil werden mehrere Studien angeführt, die sich im Bereich der Weltraumphysiologie und -medizin mit den negativen Auswirkungen von Schwerelosigkeit auf die menschliche Physiologie, sowie dem präventiven und therapeutischen Effekt von Training aber auch dem Einfluss von Medikation, beschäftigt. Im zweiten Teil wird auf den menschlichen Bewegungsapparat eingegangen, wobei im speziellen Knochensystem und Knochenstoffwechsel, sowie Aufbau und Stoffwechsel der Skelettmuskulatur, schließlich auch Anpassungsmechanismen von Muskulatur und Knochen diskutiert werden. Im Kontext der Inaktivitätsdystrophie werden im dritten Teil auf die Erkrankungen Sarkopenie und Osteoporose und auf körperliches Training zur Prophylaxe eingegangen. Weiters befasst sich die Arbeit in diesem Teil mit den Auswirkungen von Schwerelosigkeit auf Knochen und Skelettmuskulatur. Im Folgenden werden körperliches Training und Trainingsgeräte in der Raumfahrt um deadaptiven Veränderungen entgegenzuwirken thematisiert. Abschließend werden im letzten Teil zukünftige Entwicklungen in der Raumfahrt als auch in Sport, Training und Prophylaxe diskutiert. Anhand der neuen Erkenntnisse der Studien in Mikrogravitationsverhältnissen wird nun die Fragestellung des Einflussen dieser Ergebnisse sowie deren Auswirkungen auf das allgemeine Gesundheitswesen behandelt.
Manning, L., & Keogh, J., (2025). Developing good agricultural practice (GAP) standards across global agri-food supply chains. Instant Insights: Good Agricultural Practices Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing, Cambridge, UK, 2025, (ISBN: 978 1 835450161 https://shop.bdspublishing.com/store/bds/detail/workgroup/3-190-145553
Creators: name: Manning, Louise
name: Keogh, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 300699
subject: Food sciences not elsewhere classified

description:
Good agricultural practice (GAP) defines the practices at the farm level that can be adopted 7 to assure safe and healthy food is produced profitably with appropriate production standards 8 in terms of animal welfare, worker welfare, and environmental protection. GAP standards have 9 evolved to support government regulation and markets that require farm standards that 10 exceed regulatory requirements in the countries of production and/or where the food is being 11 exported. This chapter describes GAP, notions of good farming, how GAP standards have 12 evolved in developed and developing economies, the opportunities to evolve these pre- and 13 post-harvest or slaughter standards, and their related principles and practices in the future.
sj-docx-1-jfn-10.1177_10748407231167438 – Supplemental material for Educational Intervention for Family Nursing Students in Long-Term Cancer Survivorship: A Randomized Pilot Trial
Creators: name: Domingo-Osle, Marta
name: La Rosa-Salas, Virginia
name: García-Vivar, Cristina
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 160301 Family and Household Studies
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jfn-10.1177_10748407231167438 for Educational Intervention for Family Nursing Students in Long-Term Cancer Survivorship: A Randomized Pilot Trial by Marta Domingo-Osle, Virginia La Rosa-Salas and Cristina García-Vivar in Journal of Family Nursing
Advanced Maximum Adhesion Tracking Strategies in Railway Traction Drives
Creators: name: Abouzeid, Ahmed Fathy
name: Guerrero, Juan Manuel
name: Lejarza, Lander
name: Muniategui, Iker
name: Endemaño, Aitor
name: Briz, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Modern railway traction systems are often equipped with anti-slip control strategies to comply with performance and safety requirements. A certain amount of slip is needed to increase the torque transferred by the traction motors onto the rail. Commonly, constant slip control is used to limit the slip velocity between the wheel and rail avoiding excessive slippage and vehicle derailment. This is at the price of not fully utilizing the train's traction and braking capabilities. Finding the slip at which maximum traction force occurs is challenging due to the non-linear relationship between slip and wheel-rail adhesion coefficient, as well as to its dependence on rail and wheel conditions. Perturb and observe (P\&O) and steepest gradient (SG) methods have been reported for the Maximum Adhesion Tracking (MAT) search. However, both methods exhibit weaknesses. Two new MAT strategies are proposed in this paper which overcome the limitations of existing methods, using Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) respectively. Existing and proposed methods are first simulated and further validated experimentally using a scaled roller rig under identical conditions. The results show that the proposed methods improve the traction capability with lower searching time and oscillations compared to existing solutions. Tuning complexity and computational requirements will also be shown to be favorable to the proposed methods.
description: 16 pages, 21 figures
Manufacture of immunoglobulin therapies – relationship to thrombogenicity
Creators: name: Farrugia, Albert
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: Presented to the Workshop on
Risk Mitigation Strategies to Address Procoagulant Activity in Immune Globulin Products
Universities at Shady Grove Conference Center
Rockville, Maryland
May 17-18, 2011
sj-pdf-2-eso-10.1177_23969873231207764 – Supplemental material for Relationship of arterial stiffness and baseline vascular burden with new lacunes and microbleeds: A longitudinal cohort study
Creators: name: Mena, Luis
name: Mengual, Juan José
name: García-Sánchez, Sonia María
name: Avellaneda-Gómez, Carla
name: Font, Maria Àngels
name: Montull, Caterina
name: Castrillo, Laura
name: Blanch, Pedro
name: Castellanos, Pere
name: Lleixa, Mercè
name: Martín-Baranera, Montserrat
name: Armario, Pedro
name: Gómez-Choco, Manuel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-eso-10.1177_23969873231207764 for Relationship of arterial stiffness and baseline vascular burden with new lacunes and microbleeds: A longitudinal cohort study by Luis Mena, Juan José Mengual, Sonia María García-Sánchez, Carla Avellaneda-Gómez, Maria Àngels Font, Caterina Montull, Laura Castrillo, Pedro Blanch, Pere Castellanos, Mercè Lleixa, Montserrat Martín-Baranera, Pedro Armario and Manuel Gómez-Choco in European Stroke Journal
sj-docx-1-npx-10.1177_1934578X231215247 - Supplemental material for Investigating the Protective Effects of Rhubarb on Cerebral Ischemic Stroke Rats Using Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking
Creators: name: Liang, Yuhua
name: Mao, Mingjiang
name: Cao, Xingqin
name: Guo, Ying
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-npx-10.1177_1934578X231215247 for Investigating the Protective Effects of Rhubarb on Cerebral Ischemic Stroke Rats Using Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking by Yuhua Liang, Mingjiang Mao, Xingqin Cao and Ying Guo in Natural Product Communications
Freedom of expression – it's not just for science
Creators: name: Hering, Janet G.
Publisher: name: Voices of Eawag
Year: 2021
Subjects: freedom of expression
academic freedom

description: How can Eawag maintain its capacity as a trusted source of objective scientific information, and at the same time, respect the rights of its researchers to express their political opinions? This can be achieved if our researchers help to protect Eawag’s trusted position by: being accurate, exercising appropriate restraint, showing respect for the opinions of others, and making every effort to indicate that they are not speaking for the institution.  Originally published as a post on the Voices of Eawag blog (which was discontinued in January 2025).
The neglected non-traditional large neuron types in the granular layer of the cerebellar cortex: Morphofunctional and Neurochemical data
Creators: name: Flace, Paolo
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Cerebellar cortex; non-traditional neuron types; neuron of Lugaro; candelabrum neuron; unipolar brush neuron; globular neuron; synarmotic neuron; perivascular neuron; immunohistochemistry

description: Five classical corticocerebellar neurons are commonly involved in the circuitry of the cerebellar cortex: stellate, basket, Purkinje, granule and Golgi neurons. Numerous morphofunctional studies demonstrate the presence of different large neuron types in the granular layer of the cerebellar cortex of mammals: candelabrum neuron, neuron of Lugaro, unipolar brush neuron, globular neuron, synarmotic neuron and perivascular neuron [1-7] distributed in three different zones of the granular [1,4]. Although, studies demonstrate that this large neuron types play a not negligible role in the microcircuitry of the cerebellum, they continue to be neglected and still now called ‘non-traditional neurons’ [2]. Finally, these data open a new scenario: in the cerebellar cortex of mammals at least 11 different neuron types must be considered, which may play a considerable role in the motor and non-motor functions of the cerebellum and in its disorders.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 122, No. 1 (Supplement) 2017
Supplemental Material - Serum Protein-Based Profiles for the Diagnostic Model of Alzheimer’s Disease
Creators: name: Yang, Li
name: He, Liang
name: Bu, Zhibin
name: Xuan, Cheng
name: Yu, Caiyan
name: Wu, Jiong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Serum Protein-Based Profiles for the Diagnostic Model of Alzheimer’s Disease by Li Yang, Liang He, Zhibin Bu, Cheng Xuan, Caiyan Yu, and Jiong Wu in American Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease & Other Dementias®.
sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231211432 – Supplemental material for Green Libraries and the User’s Perspective
Creators: name: Demirtas Dogan, Hatice
name: Gurpinar, Bulut
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: Education
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231211432 for Green Libraries and the User’s Perspective by Hatice Demirtas Dogan and Bulut Gurpinar in SAGE Open
Ein  ausszug guter alter und newer Teutscher liedlein, einer rechten Teutschen art zu sinngen und auff allerley Instrumenten zubrauchen auszerlesen
Creators: name: Forster, Georg
Publisher: name: Joh. Petreius
Year: 1543

description: [Bd.] 1 Discantus
description: [Bd.] 2 Altus
description: [Bd.] 3 Tenor
description: [Bd.] 4 Bassus
sj-docx-3-son-10.1177_23779608231218155 - Supplemental material for Survey of Guideline Compliance and Attitude Toward Symptom Management in Japanese Intensive Care Units
Creators: name: Yamada, Shuhei
name: Sakuramoto, Hideaki
name: Aikawa, Gen
name: Naya, Kazuaki
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Nursing not elsewhere classified
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-son-10.1177_23779608231218155 for Survey of Guideline Compliance and Attitude Toward Symptom Management in Japanese Intensive Care Units by Shuhei Yamada, Hideaki Sakuramoto and Gen Aikawa, Kazuaki Naya in SAGE Open Nursing
A Model for Thermodynamic Properties of Monoatomic Liquids
Creators: name: Lilly, Drew
name: Jain, Anubhav
name: Prasher, Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytical model for calculating the thermodynamic properties of monoatomic liquids using a rough potential energy surface (PES). The PES is transformed into an equivalent simple harmonic oscillator. Without employing any adjustable parameters, the model agrees closely with experimental entropy, heat capacity, and latent heat of fusion and vaporization data for monatomic liquids. In addition, it offers a simple, physical explanation for Richard Melting rule, and provides a material-dependent correction to Trouton Vaporization rule.
Novel views on brainstem structure and function and their implications in brain disorders
Creators: name: Steinbusch, Harry W. M.
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017

description: The brainstem as the evolutionary oldest part of the brain plays a pivotal role in the regulation of cardiac and respiratory function. It regulates the central nervous system, and maintains consciousness and regulates the sleep cycle. Despite these fundamental roles of the brainstem in regulating vital functional abilities such as autonomic nervous system activity as well as regulating all higher cerebral functions via neurotransmitter projections systems originating in the brainstem, the role of the brainstem is mostly neglected in most neuropsychiatric disorders. Besides the dorsal and median raphe nuclei complex comprising mainly serotonin-producing neurons, the brainstem also contains noradrenalin, dopamine and histamine-producing nuclei, i.e. resp. the Locus Coeruleus, the Substantia Nigra and the Mamillary Bodies. Most of the focus on neurobiological questions on above mentioned disease are related to forebrain structures since they are often associated with cognitive dysfunction. As a consequence the brainstem has been  highly neglected in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s (AD) and Parkinson’s (PD) disease and frontotemporal lobar degeneration. In the area of depression, several observations have been made in relation to changes in one particular brain structure: the Dorsal Raphe Nucleus (DRN). In addition dysfunction of the cerebellum is also observed in AD and associated with pulmonary deregulation. The DRN is also related in the circuit of stress regulated processes and cognitive events. The ascending projections and multitransmitter nature of the DRN in particular and the brainstem in general stress its role as a key target for AD/PD research and autonomic dysfunction. It also points towards the increased importance and focus of the brainstem as key area in various neurodevelopmental and age-related diseases. The current presentation aims to review the neuroanatomy of the brainstem as well as the current status on findings, derived from a wide range of studies using molecular, cellular and imaging technologies, of brainstem involvement in neurodevelopmental (i.e. autism, schizophrenia) and neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease).
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 121, No. 1 (Supplement) 2016
Survey Questionnaire: Urban Heating and Strategic Greening of Nigerian Cities
Creators: name: Patrick Samson Udama, Eneche
name: Atun, Funda
name: Zeng, Yijian
name: Pfeffer, Karin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Nigeria
Cities
NEEDs Assessment
Land Surface Temperature
Stakeholders
Tool
Green Infrastructure

description: This questionnaire was designed to gather key stakeholder insights and needs assessment regarding mitigating rising surface temperatures in Nigerian cities to develop strategic greening solutions for their mitigation. The survey was conducted in English via KoboToolbox (online) between May 2024 and December 2025, engaging 147 stakeholders nationwide. This research is part of an ongoing study at the University of Twente (ITC). For more details, visit this link.
A new spectral analysis of stationary random Schrödinger operators
Creators: name: Duerinckx, Mitia
name: Shirley, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by the long-time transport properties of quantum waves in weakly disordered media, the present work puts random Schrödinger operators into a new spectral perspective. Based on a stationary random version of a Floquet type fibration, we reduce the description of the quantum dynamics to a fibered family of abstract spectral perturbation problems on the underlying probability space. We state a natural resonance conjecture for these fibered operators: in contrast with periodic and quasiperiodic settings, this would entail that Bloch waves do not exist as extended states, but rather as resonant modes, and this would justify the expected exponential decay of time correlations. Although this resonance conjecture remains open, we develop new tools for spectral analysis on the probability space, and in particular we show how ideas from Malliavin calculus lead to rigorous Mourre type results: we obtain an approximate dynamical resonance result and the first spectral proof of the decay of time correlations on the kinetic timescale. This spectral approach suggests a whole new way of circumventing perturbative expansions and renormalization techniques.
description: 62 pages