cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The process $e^{+}e^{-}\to \bar{t}c$ in topcolor-assisted technicolor models
Creators: name: Yue, Chongxing
name: Dai, Yuanben
name: Xu, Qingjun
name: Liu, Guoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the flavor changing neutral current(FCNC) process $e^{+}e^{-}\to\bar{t}c$(or $t\bar{c}$) in the context of topcolor-assisted technicolor(TC2) models. We find that the contributions of charged scalars (technipions and top-pions) and topcolor gauge bosons are negligibly small. The neutral scalars (top-pion $π_{t}^{0}$ and top-Higgs $h_{t}^{0}$) can give significant contributions to this process. With reasonable values of the parameters in TC2 models, there will be several tens of the observable $\bar{t}c$ events to be generated in the future $e^{+}e^{-}$ linear colliders.
description: Latex files, 15 pages and 6 figures
Antodynerus multicolor subsp. dhufariensis GIORDANI SOIKA 1957
Creators: name: Gusenleitner, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antodynerus
Antodynerus multicolor
Antodynerus multicolor dhufariensis giordani soika 1957

description: Antodynerus multicolor dhufariensis GIORDANI SOIKA 1957
M a t e r i a l: Jemen-W, Wadi Aniz SSW Sana, 14°00’ N 44°09’E, 1520m, 7.10.2005,.
GIORDANI SOIKA 1957 hat diese Subspecies nach einem Weibchen aus dem Oman beschrieben und GUICHARD 1985 gibt auch Funde für Saudi Arabien an.
description: Published as part of Gusenleitner, J., 2007, Vespidae aus Jemen in der Sammlung des Oberösterreichischen Landesmuseums (Hymenoptera, Vespidae), pp. 119-127 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5406352
Ficus savannarum Standley 1948
Creators: name: Pederneiras, Leandro Cardoso
name: Mitidieri-Rivera, Nicole
name: Romaniuc-Neto, Sergio
name: Mansano, Vidal De Freitas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Moraceae
Ficus
Ficus savannarum

description: Ficus savannarum Standley (1948: 298)
 Lectotype (designated by Berg & DeWolf 1975):— GUYANA. Kaieteur Plateau, 8 May 1944, Maguire & Fanshawe 23292 (lectotype: NY00025337!; isolectotypes: A00046804!, F0064503 F!, K000442941!, P00756614!, RB00541717!, U0004580!, US00090245!, VEN 26441!).
 Nomenclatural notes:— The protologue indicates two herbaria for the voucher herbarium specimen Maguire & Fanshawe 23292, one deposited in NY and the other in F. Berg & DeWolf (1975) were the first to designate the NY collection as the lectotype (in the work as “type”) and, therefore, they must be followed (Art. 7.11). Berg & Villavicencio (2004), Berg (2007), and Ibarra-Manríquez et al. (2012) cited the material of F herbarium as the holotype, but this must be corrected.
 Taxonomical note:— Ficus savannarum was synonymized by Berg (2007) and Ibarra-Manríquez et al. (2012) as F. pertusa, and by Pelissari et al. (2019) as F. broadwayi.
description: Published as part of Pederneiras, Leandro Cardoso, Mitidieri-Rivera, Nicole, Romaniuc-Neto, Sergio & Mansano, Vidal De Freitas, 2021, Typification of Ficus sect. Americanae (Moraceae): F. aurea and F. pertusa complexes, pp. 149-157 in Phytotaxa 514 (2) on page 152, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.514.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5314418
Additional file 7 of Transgene behavior in genetically modified teosinte hybrid plants: transcriptome expression, insecticidal protein production and bioactivity against a target insect pest
Creators: name: Lohn, André Felipe
name: Trtikova, Miluse
name: Chapela, Ignacio
name: Binimelis, Rosa
name: Hilbeck, Angelika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S1. Number of positive and negative GM plants observed for different genetic backgrounds from Spain.
Horizontal branch morphology: A new photometric parametrization
Creators: name: Torelli, Marianna
name: Iannicola, Giacinto
name: Stetson, Peter B.
name: Ferraro, Ivan
name: Bono, Giuseppe
name: Salaris, Maurizio
name: Castellani, Marco
name: Dall'Ora, Massimo
name: Fontana, Adriano
name: Monelli, Matteo
name: Pietrinferni, Adriano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theory and observations indicate that the distribution of stars along the horizontal branch of Galactic globular clusters mainly depends on the metal content. However, the existence of globular clusters with similar metal content and absolute age but different horizontal branch morphologies, suggests the presence of another parameter affecting the star distribution along the branch. To investigate the variation of the horizontal branch morphology in Galactic globular clusters, we define a new photometric horizontal branch morphology index, overcoming some of the limitations and degeneracies affecting similar indices available in the literature. We took advantage of a sample of 64 Galactic globular clusters, with both space-based imaging data and homogeneous ground-based photometric catalogues in five different bands ($U$,$B$,$V$, $R$, $I$). The new index, $τ_{HB}$, is defined as the ratio between the areas subtended by the cumulative number distribution in magnitude ($I$) and in colour ($V-I$) of all stars along the horizontal branch. This new index shows a linear trend over the entire range in metallicity (-2.35 $\leq$ [Fe/H] $\leq$ -0.12) covered by our Galactic globular cluster sample. We found a linear relation between $τ_{HB}$ and absolute cluster ages. We also found a quadratic anti-correlation with [Fe/H], becoming linear when we eliminate the age effect on $τ_{HB}$ values. Moreover, we identified a subsample of eight clusters that are peculiar according to their $τ_{HB}$ values. These clusters have bluer horizontal branch morphology when compared to typical ones of similar metallicity. These findings allow us to define them as the 'second parameter' clusters in the sample. A comparison with synthetic horizontal branch models suggests that they cannot be entirely explained with a spread in helium content.
description: 18 pages, 21 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Neuromedin B Induces Acute Itch in Mice via the Activation of Peripheral Sensory Neurons
Creators: name: Ehling, Sarah
name: Fukuyama, Tomoki
name: Ko, Mei-Chuan
name: Olivry, Thierry
name: Bäumer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: acute itch
subject: dorsal root ganglia
subject: mast cells
subject: neuromedin B
subject: allergic dermatitis
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::615 Pharmakologie, Therapeutik

description: Neuromedin B is expressed in nociceptive and itchsensitive dorsal root ganglia neurons, but its peripheral pruritogenic potential is not well described. The potential of neuromedin B as a pruritogen and pro-inflammatory peptide in the skin was tested in vivo in an acute model in mice and monkeys as well as an allergic dermatitis model in mice. To identify the underlying mechanisms in vitro real time PCR analysis for neuromedin B and its receptor expression in murine mast cells and dorsal root ganglia as well as functional calcium imaging in the ganglia was applied. Neuromedin B induces itch when injected intradermally, and the peripheral signal is likely transmitted through the activation of dorsal root ganglia. Thus, neuromedin B could be an interesting new therapeutic target for peripheral processing of itch at the level of sensory neurons.
Additional file 16 of Program evaluation of a student-led peer support service at a Canadian university
Creators: name: Suresh, Rahul
name: Karkossa, Zoe
name: Richard, Jérémie
name: Karia, Maharshee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 16: Table S14. Table with the number of responses to the prompt asking prepared or helpful volunteers felt when conducting a support session, during each year from 2016 – 2020.
Shadow of a black hole surrounded by dark matter
Creators: name: Konoplya, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a simple spherical model consisting of a Schwarzschild black hole of mass $M$ and a dark matter of mass $ΔM$ around it. The general formula for the radius of black-hole shadow has been derived in this case. It is shown that the change of the shadow is not negligible, once the effective radius of the dark matter halo is of order $\sim \sqrt{3 M ΔM}$. For this to happen, for example, for the galactic black hole, the dark matter must be concentrated near the black hole. For small deviations from the Schwarzschild limit, the dominant contribution into the size of a shadow is due to the dark matter under the photon sphere, but at larger deviations, the matter outside the photon sphere cannot be ignored.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, revtex, the published version
Low temperature kinetics of 2D exciton gas cooling in quantum well bilayer
Creators: name: Iordanski, S. V.
name: Kashuba, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the kinetics of 2D Bose gas cooling provided Bose particles interact with 3D phonons. At low temperatures phonon emission is prohibited by the energy and the momentum conservation. We show that both particle-particle scattering and impurity scattering assist the Bose gas cooling.
description: 9 pages 2 figures
Tricarinodynerus magretti
Creators: name: Gusenleitner, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Tricarinodynerus
Tricarinodynerus magretti

description: Tricarinodynerus magretti (GRIBODO 1884)
M a t e r i a l: Al Khawkhah, Tihama, 30.3.1989, 1, leg. M. Blösch.
Das Exemplar befindet sich nicht im Biologiezentrum in Linz, sondern wurde mir zur Bestimmung von Herrn Prof. Dr. Blösch übermittelt. Ich führe diese Art an, da mir bisher kein Fund aus dem Jemen bekannt war.
description: Published as part of Gusenleitner, J., 2007, Vespidae aus Jemen in der Sammlung des Oberösterreichischen Landesmuseums (Hymenoptera, Vespidae), pp. 119-127 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 125, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5406352
Quasi-optimal observables vs. event selection cuts
Creators: name: Tkachov, Fyodor V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method of quasi-optimal observables [hep-ph/0001019] offers a fundamental yet simple and flexible algorithmic framework for data processing in high energy physics to improve upon the practice of event selection cuts.
description: 3p postscript. Contribution to ACAT'02, Moscow, May 2002. Bibliography seriously updated. See notes appended
Additional file 15 of Program evaluation of a student-led peer support service at a Canadian university
Creators: name: Suresh, Rahul
name: Karkossa, Zoe
name: Richard, Jérémie
name: Karia, Maharshee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 15: Table S13. Table with the number of questionnaire responses of volunteers (peer support providers) by year.
A new striking and critically endangered species of Nasa (Loasaceae, Cornales) from North Peru
Creators: name: Henning, Tilo
name: Acuña Castillo, Rafael
name: Rodríguez Rodríguez, Eric Frank
name: García Llatas, Luis Felipe
name: Weigend, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Loasaceae
subject: Peru
subject: Laquipampa
subject: Nasa
subject: Lambayeque
subject: Amotape-Huancabamba-Zone
subject: narrow-endemic
subject: Chiñama
subject: Angeldiazia
subject: new species
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::580 Pflanzen (Botanik)::580 Pflanzen (Botanik)

description: Nasa angeldiazioides sp. nov. is described and illustrated. The species is restricted to two forest remnants on the western slope of the northern Peruvian Andes (Dept. Lambayeque) where it is found in the undergrowth of primary forest. The new taxon shows a unique leaf morphology in the family Loasaceae. Molecular and morphological data show that the new species belongs to the Nasa triphylla group. Since the relic forests of the north-western Andes are increasingly threatened by the effects of climate change, i.e. droughts and wildfires, the new species already faces imminent extinction.
Entanglement of a chiral fermion on the torus
Creators: name: Blanco, David
name: Garbarz, Alan
name: Pérez-Nadal, Guillem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present the detailed calculation of a new modular Hamiltonian, namely that of a chiral fermion on a circle at non-zero temperature. We provide explicit results for an arbitrary collection of intervals, which we discuss at length by checking against known results in different limits and by computing the associated modular flow. We also compute the entanglement entropy, and we obtain a simple expression for it which appears to be more manageable than those already existing in the literature.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures. v2: a few comments and references added. Published version
Urostigma cestrifolium fm. major Miquel 1847
Creators: name: Pederneiras, Leandro Cardoso
name: Mitidieri-Rivera, Nicole
name: Romaniuc-Neto, Sergio
name: Mansano, Vidal De Freitas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Moraceae
Urostigma
Urostigma cestrifolium
Urostigma cestrifolium (schott ex sprengel 1827: 409) miquel (1847: 541) forma major miquel (1847: 541)

description: Urostigma cestrifolium (Schott ex Sprengel 1827: 409) Miquel (1847: 541) forma major Miquel (1847: 541)
 Lectotype (designated here):— BRAZIL. Pará, s.d., Martius 11 (U0004677!).
 Nomenclatural notes:— In the protologue is not stated the herbarium where the type of Urostigma cestrifolium forma major was deposited, it only reports that the species was collected by Martius in the Brazilian Amazon region. Berg & Villavicencio (2004) cited as the type (in the work as “ holotype ”) the material deposited in the U herbarium, however, this cannot be considered a lectotypification because it was published after 2001 and the “designated here” or a similar phrase was not used (Turland et al. 2018, Art. 7.11). We did not find a duplicate in the Munich Herbarium (M). Here we designate the material U0004677 as the lectotype because it is the only material found and is in accordance with the description of the protologue.
 Taxonomical notes:— Ficus cestrifolia f. major was synonymized by Berg & Villavicencio (2004) as Ficus pertusa.
description: Published as part of Pederneiras, Leandro Cardoso, Mitidieri-Rivera, Nicole, Romaniuc-Neto, Sergio & Mansano, Vidal De Freitas, 2021, Typification of Ficus sect. Americanae (Moraceae): F. aurea and F. pertusa complexes, pp. 149-157 in Phytotaxa 514 (2) on page 153, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.514.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5314418
MOESM1 of The circulating exosomal microRNAs related to albuminuria in patients with diabetic nephropathy
Creators: name: Hyoungnae Kim
name: Yun-Ui Bae
name: Jeon, Jin
name: Hyunjin Noh
name: Park, Hyeong
name: Byun, Dong
name: Han, Dong
name: Seongho Ryu
name: Kwon, Soon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Small RNA composition changes in circulating exosomes by RNA sequencing. *P
Additional file 6 of Transgene behavior in genetically modified teosinte hybrid plants: transcriptome expression, insecticidal protein production and bioactivity against a target insect pest
Creators: name: Lohn, André Felipe
name: Trtikova, Miluse
name: Chapela, Ignacio
name: Binimelis, Rosa
name: Hilbeck, Angelika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. “Normal” and “dry” seeds from F1 TEO ♀ GM ♂ hybrid. From left to right: “Normal” seeds and “dry” seeds.
ZrZn2: geometrical enhancement of the local DOS and quantum design of magnetic instabilities
Creators: name: Bruno, Ezio
name: Ginatempo, Beniamino
name: Staunton, Julie B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of coexisting ferromagnetism and superconductivity in ZrZn2, and the fact that they are simultaneously suppressed on applying pressure suggest the possibility of a pairing mechanism which is mediated by exchange interactions and connected with the proximity to a magnetic quantum critical point. On the basis of first principles, full potential calculations we study the conditions that, for ZrZn2, determine the proximity to this magnetic instability. More specifically, we discuss the role played by the geometrical arrangement of the lattice, the hybridization and the presence of disorder, in addition to the widely used method of applying external pressures. These circumstances influence the width of the relevant Zr d bands whose narrowing, due to the reduction of the effective number of neighbours or to an increase of the cell volume, causes an enhancement of the density of states at the Fermi level. Finally, we highlight some general features that may aid the design of other materials close to a magnetic instability.
description: updated version with minor corrections
Quartinia tuareg GIORDANI SOIKA 1954
Creators: name: Gusenleitner, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Masaridae
Quartinia
Quartinia tuareg

description: Quartinia tuareg GIORDANI SOIKA 1954
M a t e r i a l: Jemen-W, Wadi Dahr NW Sana, 15°26’N 44°08’E, 2200m, 5.10.2005, 1.
 RICHARDS 1984 gibt für Arabien nur eine Art der Gattung Quartinia an: Quartinia nubiana RICHARDS 1962. Als Fundgebiete von Quartinia tuareg GIORDANI SOIKA gibt Richards 1962 Algeria (Hoggar, Tassilli n’Ajjer) und Ägypten (Luxor) an. Ausserdem befinden sich in meiner Sammlung drei von Algerien (Hoggargebiet), Amsel, 30 km S Tamanrasset, 1.4.1989, leg. Max. Schwarz und K. Warncke.
description: Published as part of Gusenleitner, J., 2007, Vespidae aus Jemen in der Sammlung des Oberösterreichischen Landesmuseums (Hymenoptera, Vespidae), pp. 119-127 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 126, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5406352
Novel Chemiluminescence Sensing for the Visual Detection of Sarcosine based Upon an Iron-based Metal–Organic Gel with Peroxidase-like Activity
Creators: name: Jing, Yuguang
name: Hu, Yue
name: He, Yongcheng
name: Yang, Jiao
name: Li, Yingchun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Sarcosine is an important marker for the diagnosis of prostate cancer in urine. A chemiluminescence (CL) sensor based upon silver doped iron-based metal-organic gels (Ag/Fe-MOGs) was constructed for sarcosine determination. The Ag/Fe-MOGs with peroxidase-like activities were synthesized by a simple room temperature method to catalyze hydrogen peroxide to generate reactive oxygen species. During detection, sarcosine was oxidized by sarcosine oxidase (SOx) to produce H2O2 which was catalyzed by Ag/Fe-MOGs and accompanied by luminol chemiluminescence. Due to the peroxidase-like activity and high stability of Ag/Fe-MOGs, the luminol chemiluminescence was applied to measure sarcosine from 1 to 50 mM with a detection limit of 0.23 mM. Practical applicability was validated by determining sarcosine in human urine. This work not only offers a simple approach to a prepare catalyst with enzyme-like activity, but also provides an efficient and sensitive strategy for other substances in a rapid and cost-effective approach by replacing enzymes.
An innovative method to determine optimum insulation thickness based on non-uniform adaptive moving grid
Creators: name: Gasparin, Suelen
name: Berger, Julien
name: Dutykh, Denys
name: Mendes, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is well known that thermal insulation is a leading strategy for reducing energy consumption associated to heating or cooling processes in buildings. Nevertheless, building insulation can generate high expenditures so that the selection of an optimum insulation thickness requires a detailed energy simulation as well as an economic analysis. In this way, the present study proposes an innovative non-uniform adaptive method to determine the optimal insulation thickness of external walls. First, the method is compared with a reference solution to properly understand the features of the method, which can provide high accuracy with less spatial nodes. Then, the adaptive method is used to simulate the transient heat conduction through the building envelope of buildings located in Brazil, where there is a large potential of energy reduction. Simulations have been efficiently carried out for different wall and roof configurations, showing that the innovative method efficiently provides a gain of 25% on the computer run time.
description: 36 pages, 18 figures, 6 tables, 42 references. Other author's papers can be downloaded at http://www.denys-dutykh.com/
Elastic interactions of Fe adatoms on Cu(111) at the mesoscale
Creators: name: Kappus, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extended elastic eigenvector approach had earlier been developed to interpret ab-initio calculations of adatom interactions. It shows oscillating interactions as well as trio- and quarto (multisite) terms within clusters. It is now applied to the interaction of Fe adatoms on Cu(111). The extended approach differs from previous calculations by using a sharp cutoff - generating oscillating interactions - and by taking into account interacting dimers - generating strong anisotropies and multisite terms. Additional weak anisotropy stems from the substrate and from the surface Brillouin zone shape. This approach has 3 free parameters which have been fitted to first principles interactions of Fe adatoms on Cu(111). Elastic adatom pair interactions and dimer-dimer interactions at mesoscale separations show a reasonable good fit to the first principles interactions. At smaller separations elastic interaction values remain questionable. To enable a comparison with future first principle calculations also dimer-monomer interactions are shown. Some conclusions on initial adatom formation and diffusion are proposed and open questions are formulated.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, review update
Sandpiles with height restrictions
Creators: name: Dickman, Ronald
name: Tome, Tania
name: de Oliveira, Mario J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study stochastic sandpile models with a height restriction in one and two dimensions. A site can topple if it has a height of two, as in Manna's model, but, in contrast to previously studied sandpiles, here the height (or number of particles per site), cannot exceed two. This yields a considerable simplification over the unrestricted case, in which the number of states per site is unbounded. Two toppling rules are considered: in one, the particles are redistributed independently, while the other involves some cooperativity. We study the fixed-energy system (no input or loss of particles) using cluster approximations and extensive simulations, and find that it exhibits a continuous phase transition to an absorbing state at a critical value zeta_c of the particle density. The critical exponents agree with those of the unrestricted Manna sandpile.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 14 of Program evaluation of a student-led peer support service at a Canadian university
Creators: name: Suresh, Rahul
name: Karkossa, Zoe
name: Richard, Jérémie
name: Karia, Maharshee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 14: Table S12. Table with the number of responses to the prompt asking whether students would recommend this service to a friend or classmate, during each year from 2016 – 2020.
Why extra gauge Bosons should exist and how to hunt them
Creators: name: Leike, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Werner Heisenberg's work is the foundation for many topics of present research. This is also true for the search for extra gauge bosons. The prospects of future colliders in this search are shortly mentioned.
description: 3 pagex LaTex, talk presented at the symposium ``100 Years Werner Heisenberg -- Works and Impact'', Bamberg, Germany, September 2001
Anisotropic Antiferromagnetic Spin Chains in a Transverse Field: Reentrant Behavior of the Staggered Magnetization
Creators: name: Hieida, Yasuhiro
name: Okunishi, Kouichi
name: Akutsu, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate one-dimensional S=1/2 and S=1 antiferromagnetic quantum spin chains with easy-axis anisotropies in a transverse field. We calculate both the uniform magnetization and the staggered magnetization, using a variant of the density matrix renormalization group method. We find that the staggered magnetizations exhibit reentrant behavior as functions of the transverse field, where the competition between the classical Neel order and the quantum fluctuations plays an important role. We also discuss the critical behavior associated with the staggered magnetizations.
description: 6 pages(including 7 figs), REVTeX(using epsfig.sty), submitted to Phys. Rev. B
A Pleistocene tradition : Aboriginal fishery on the lower Darling River, Western N.S.W.
Creators: name: Balme, Jane
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Prehistoric peoples Australia Darling River Region (Qld. and N.S.W.)
subject: Archaeological dating Australia Darling River Region (Qld. and N.S.W.)
subject: Fish remains (Archaeology) Australia Darling River Region (Qld. and N.S.W.)
subject: Land settlement patterns, Prehistoric Australia Darling River Region (Qld. and N.S.W.)
subject: Darling River (Qld. and N.S.W.) Antiquities

description: The economic life of the early colonisers of semi-arid western New South Wales is represented by many small open sites mainly preserved within sand dunes. Preservation of organic materials in this environment has been dependent upon rapid deposition of overlying sediments to protect them from erosion and degradation. Once uncovered, fragile material such as freshwater crustacea carapace and fish bone rapidly decays, shell fragments and disperses, while other materials such as fish otoliths and clay hearthstones survive much longer. An understanding of this problem has allowed analysis to proceed to the following results: 1. The 232 recorded archaeological sites containing faunal remains and associated with the water channels and lakes of the lower Darling River region in western New South Wales span a period of 27,000 years BP to the present. However preservation of materials within this time span is uneven both spatially and temporally. The distribution pattern of these archaeological sites in time and space is largely a reflection of past geomorphological processes rather than past cultural preference of campsite positions. 2. By noting the condition of the site materials it is possible to determine their contemporaneity to some extent. Typically a well- preserved Pleistocene site in the lower Darling River region consists of a single concentration of bivalve remains but species other than shell fish dominate some of the other Pleistocene sites. Sites dominated by other species, however, resemble the shell middens in that they characteristically consist of a single cluster of faunal remains. Species other than the dominant species are rare or absent. This suggests a foraging strategy in which collectors targeted a single species for each foraging expedition. 3. The large numbers of individual animals in some of the sites which represent such single expeditions indicate that the gathering of aquatic species was not incidental to basic survival strategies. In addition, the large numbers of fish present in such sites coupled with the size distribution of the fish represented in the sites suggests the use of nets to capture the fish. Thus the Darling River material represents the oldest evidence in the world for systematic exploitation of aquatic resources. This and the associated fibre technology may well be a tradition seated deep in Pleistocene Asia.
Additional file 5: of Subtyping of microsatellite instability-high colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Wangxiong Hu
name: Yanmei Yang
name: Qi, Lina
name: Jiani Chen
name: Weiting Ge
name: Zheng, Shu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S4. Clustering of 53 stage II MSI-H CRCs in GSE39582 by NMF. Correlation matrix heatmaps correspond to rank 2 to 6. (PDF 557 kb)
Additional file 13 of Program evaluation of a student-led peer support service at a Canadian university
Creators: name: Suresh, Rahul
name: Karkossa, Zoe
name: Richard, Jérémie
name: Karia, Maharshee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 13: Table S11. Table with the number of responses to the prompts asking about their ease of access obtaining a support session and whether they perceive this service as being beneficial to students, during each year from 2018 – 2020.
Renormalization group and nonequilibrium action in stochastic field theory
Creators: name: Zanella, Juan
name: Calzetta, Esteban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the renormalization group approach to nonequilibrium field theory. We show that it is possible to derive nontrivial renormalization group flow from iterative coarse graining of a closed-time-path action. This renormalization group is different from the usual in quantum field theory textbooks, in that it describes nontrivial noise and dissipation. We work out a specific example where the variation of the closed-time-path action leads to the so-called Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation, and show that the renormalization group obtained by coarse graining this action, agrees with the dynamical renormalization group derived by directly coarse graining the equations of motion.
description: 33 pages, 3 figures included in the text. Revised; one reference added
Dineutus (Protodineutus)
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Reiter, Antonín
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Dineutus

description: Dineutus (Protodineutus) sp.
(Fig. 29)
 Material examined. YEMEN: AL HUDAYDAH GOV.: 1♀, Jabal Bura valley forest NP, 14°52ʹN, 43°24ʹE, 261–600 m, 9.–11.iv.2007, S. Kadlec leg. (NMPC).
 Notes. A single female (body length 15 mm) cannot be identified within any of the known Dineutus species from the region. It is characterised with relatively elongate habitus with sides of elytra only weakly rounded and feeble subapical elytral sinuation; greenish lustre of dorsal surface and well visible elytral striae. Finding more specimens, especially males, is necessary for solving its classification.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Reiter, Antonín, 2014, Adephagous water beetles (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae, Haliplidae, Noteridae, Dytiscidae) of Yemen and Dhofar region (Oman) with description of a new Hyphydrus from Socotra Island, pp. 63-99 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 on page 79, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5314766
Capturing the shear and secondary compression wave: High frame rate ultrasound imaging in saturated foams
Creators: name: Aichele, Johannes
name: Giammarinaro, Bruno
name: Reinwald, Michael
name: Moign, Goulven Le
name: Catheline, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We experimentally observe the shear and secondary compression wave inside soft porous water-saturated melamine foams by high frame rate ultrasound imaging. Both wave speeds are supported by the weak frame of the foam. The first and second compression waves show opposite polarity, as predicted by Biot theory. Our experiments have direct implications for medical imaging: Melamine foams exhibit a similar microstructure as lung tissue. In the future, combined shear wave and slow compression wave imaging might provide new means of distinguishing malignant and healthy pulmonary tissue.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, has additional supplementary material, accepted in Physical Review Letters (PRL) on 25 July 2019: https://journals.aps.org/prl/accepted/d8073Yb2Q561ed74b02b45f3f2ce801db54da98ac
Urostigma populneum fm. mexicanum Miquel 1847
Creators: name: Pederneiras, Leandro Cardoso
name: Mitidieri-Rivera, Nicole
name: Romaniuc-Neto, Sergio
name: Mansano, Vidal De Freitas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Moraceae
Urostigma
Urostigma populneum
Urostigma populneum (willdenow 1806: 1141) miquel (1847: 537) forma mexicanum miquel (1847: 537)

description: Urostigma populneum (Willdenow 1806: 1141) Miquel (1847: 537) forma mexicanum Miquel (1847: 537)
 Lectotype (designated here):— MEXICO. Acapulco, s.d., F. W. Beechey s.n. (lectotype: K000846017!; isolectotype: K000846018!).
 Nomenclatural notes:— The protologue mentions that the type was collected in Mexico by Beechey and deposited in the Kew herbarium (“herb. Hook.”), but there are two collections that fit this definition: K000846017 and K000846018. Berg & Villavicencio (2004), Berg (2007) and Ibarra-Manríquez et al. (2012) only cite that the holotype is in Kew, without mentioning the number of herbarium or barcode. Examining the two collections, it is noted that only the K000846017 specimen has syconia. This is in line with the description that reports they are generally solitary with bilobed involucre. With this, we designate the specimen K000846017 as the lectotype.
 Taxonomical note:— Urostigma populneum f. mexicanum was synonymized by Berg & Villavicencio (2004), Berg (2007) and Ibarra-Manríquez et al. (2012) as Ficus pertusa.
description: Published as part of Pederneiras, Leandro Cardoso, Mitidieri-Rivera, Nicole, Romaniuc-Neto, Sergio & Mansano, Vidal De Freitas, 2021, Typification of Ficus sect. Americanae (Moraceae): F. aurea and F. pertusa complexes, pp. 149-157 in Phytotaxa 514 (2) on page 154, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.514.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5314418
Kaons and pions in strange quark matter
Creators: name: Costa, Pedro
name: Ruivo, Maria C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behavior of kaons and pions in strange quark matter in weak equilibrium, is investigated within the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio [NJL] model. This work focuses a region of high densities where the behavior of mesons has not been explored in the framework of this model. It is found that above the density where strange valence quarks appear in the medium, $ρ= 3.8 ρ_0$, a change of behavior of different observables is observed indicating a tendency to the restoration of flavor symmetry. In particular, the splitting between charge multiplets, $K^+, K^-; K^0, {\bar K^0} {and} π^+, π^-$ decrease and the low energy modes with quantum numbers of $K^-, \bar K^0 {and} π^+$, which are excitations of the Fermi sea, are less relevant than for lower densities.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures included; revised version, some changes in the discussion
Dineutus (Protodineutus) grandis
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Reiter, Antonín
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Dineutus
Dineutus grandis

description: Dineutus (Protodineutus) grandis (Klug, 1834)
 Published records. BALFOUR- BROWNE (1951: 195): Yemen; ROCCHI (1985: 449): Yemen.
 Distribution. A species distributed in north-east Africa and the Arabian Peninsula (cf. BRINCK 1955).
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Reiter, Antonín, 2014, Adephagous water beetles (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae, Haliplidae, Noteridae, Dytiscidae) of Yemen and Dhofar region (Oman) with description of a new Hyphydrus from Socotra Island, pp. 63-99 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 on page 79, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5314766
Dineutus (Spinosodineutes) subspinosus
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Reiter, Antonín
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Dineutus
Dineutus subspinosus

description: Dineutus (Spinosodineutes) subspinosus (Klug, 1834)
 Material examined. OMAN: DHOFAR: 1 J 1 ♀, Hasik, wadi 4 km to S, 17°25ʹN, 55°17ʹE, 46 m, 1.iv.2012, A. Reiter leg. YEMEN: SOCOTRA ISLAND: 1 ♀, Dixam plateau, Dixam lake, 12°31ʹ23ʺN 53°57ʹ12ʺE, 1000 m, 12.v.2004, A. Reiter leg.; 1 J 1 ♀, wadi Ireh, pool, 12°23.4ʹN, 53°59.8ʹE, 65 m, 13.vi.2012, J. Bezděk, J. Hájek, V. Hula, P. Kment, I. Malenovský, J. Niedobová & L. Purchart leg.; 3 ♀♀, Dixam plateau, wadi Zerig, pools, Juncus marsh, 12°29.6ʹN, 53°59.5ʹE, 655 m, 13.–14.vi.2012, J. Bezděk, J. Hájek, V. Hula, P. Kment, I. Malenovský, J. Niedobová & L. Purchart leg. (all NMPC).
 Habitat. Similarly to D. aereus, collected in pools of drying up streams in wadis.
 Distribution. Widespread African species, occurring through the continent except in the extreme south and north; abundant in Madagascar (BRINCK 1955). It is recorded also from Oman (BRANCUCCI 1985). Other records from the Arabian Peninsula and the Near East need to be verified. First record from Yemen (Socotra Island).
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Reiter, Antonín, 2014, Adephagous water beetles (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae, Haliplidae, Noteridae, Dytiscidae) of Yemen and Dhofar region (Oman) with description of a new Hyphydrus from Socotra Island, pp. 63-99 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 on page 79, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5314766
Additional file 4: of Subtyping of microsatellite instability-high colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Wangxiong Hu
name: Yanmei Yang
name: Qi, Lina
name: Jiani Chen
name: Weiting Ge
name: Zheng, Shu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S3. Clustering of 48 stage II MSI-H CRCs in TCGA by NMF. Correlation matrix heatmaps correspond to rank 2 to 6. (PDF 488 kb)
Transition rates for $3s3p^2\;^4P - 3s3p4s\;^4P^o$ transitions in Al I
Creators: name: Fischer, Charlotte Froese
name: Babb, James F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fully relativistic calculations have been performed for two multiplets, $3s3p^2\;^4P$ and $3s3p4s\;^4P^o$, in Al I. Wave functions were obtained for all levels of these multiplets using the GRASP programs. Reported are the E1 transitions rates for all transitions between levels of these multiplets. Transition energies and transition rates are compared with observed values and other theory. Our calculated transition rates are smaller by about 10% than observed rates, reducing a large discrepancy between earlier calculations and experiment.
description: Accepted for publication in Atoms
Differential Cross Section for Higgs Boson Production Including All-Orders Soft Gluon Resummation
Creators: name: Berger, Edmond L.
name: Qiu, Jianwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transverse momentum $Q_T$ distribution is computed for inclusive Higgs boson production at the energy of the CERN Large Hadron Collider. We focus on the dominant gluon-gluon subprocess in perturbative quantum chromodynamics and incorporate contributions from the quark-gluon and quark-antiquark channels. Using an impact-parameter $b$-space formalism, we include all-orders resummation of large logarithms associated with emission of soft gluons. Our resummed results merge smoothly at large $Q_T$ with the fixed-order expectations in perturbative quantum chromodynamics, as they should, with no need for a matching procedure. They show a high degree of stability with respect to variation of parameters associated with the non-perturbative input at low $Q_T$. We provide distributions $dσ/dy dQ_T$ for Higgs boson masses from $M_Z$ to 200 GeV. The average transverse momentum at zero rapidity $y$ grows approximately linearly with mass of the Higgs boson over the range $M_Z < m_h <200$ GeV, $ \simeq 0.18 m_h + 18 $~GeV. We provide analogous results for $Z$ boson production, for which we compute $ \simeq 25$ GeV. The harder transverse momentum distribution for the Higgs boson arises because there is more soft gluon radiation in Higgs boson production than in $Z$ production.
description: 42 pages, latex, 26 figures. All figures replaced. Some changes in wording. Published in Phys. Rev. D67, 034026 (2003)
Chrysochroa alternans WATERHOUSE 1888, STAT. REV.
Creators: name: Han, Taeman
name: Kang, Taehwa
name: Jeong, Jongchel
name: Lee, Youngbo
name: Chung, Hyojung
name: Park, Sangwook
name: Lee, Seunghwan
name: Kim, Kigyoung
name: Park, Haechul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Chrysochroa
Chrysochroa alternans

description: CHRYSOCHROA ALTERNANS WATERHOUSE, 1888 STAT. REV. (FIGS 8G, H, 9–16D)
 Examined specimens: 5♂♂, 5♀♀, Nakagusuku, Okinawa, Japan. 19.vii.2008 (no collector).
 Diagnosis: 29.6–35.3 mm long and 9.8–11.4 mm wide in males, 34.0– 37.9 mm long and 11.6– 11.4 mm wide in females. Body elliptic, stout; median longitudinal groove of head narrow, deep, with metallic red circle (Fig. 9D); vertex wide between eyes distinctly narrower than base; pronotal and elytral punctuation distinctly large; lateral margin of pronotum arcuate at middle, weakly sinuate at base (Fig. 10D); first and second costae of elytra prominent at dorsoanterior portion (Fig. 11D); prosternal anterior margin simple; prosternal process flattened or sometimes very weakly convex (Fig. 12D); lateral margins of elytra subparallel to middle; ninth ventrite (Fig. 14D) simple; aedeagus (Fig. 15D) subcylindrical, weakly arcuate laterally; apical portion of median lobe exceeding parameres, broadly, bluntly pointed at apex (Fig. 16D).
 Remarks: We propose that Ch. f. alternans be resurrected to species rank.
description: Published as part of Han, Taeman, Kang, Taehwa, Jeong, Jongchel, Lee, Youngbo, Chung, Hyojung, Park, Sangwook, Lee, Seunghwan, Kim, Kigyoung & Park, Haechul, 2012, Pseudocryptic speciation of Chrysochroa fulgidissima (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) with two new species from Korea, China and Vietnam, pp. 71-98 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 164 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00763.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5406388
Additional file 12 of Program evaluation of a student-led peer support service at a Canadian university
Creators: name: Suresh, Rahul
name: Karkossa, Zoe
name: Richard, Jérémie
name: Karia, Maharshee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 12: Table S10. Table with the number of responses to the prompts asking about their overall experience with PSC, during each year from 2016 – 2018.
Additional file 3: of Subtyping of microsatellite instability-high colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Wangxiong Hu
name: Yanmei Yang
name: Qi, Lina
name: Jiani Chen
name: Weiting Ge
name: Zheng, Shu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. MSI-H CRC patients (GSE39582) fell into two gene expression-based subtypes. (PDF 2907 kb)