cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mystrothrips longantennus Wang, Tong and Zhang
Creators: name: Dang, Li-Hong
name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Mystrothrips
Mystrothrips longantennus

description: 3.2.59 Mystrothrips longantennus Wang, Tong and Zhang (Figs 107, 113)
 Mystrothrips longantennus Wang et al., 2008: 367.
Specimens examined. Yunnan (Xishuangbanna), paratypes 1 female and 1 male from leaf-litter, 9 September 1993 (SCAU).
Distribution. China (Yunnan, Guangdong).
description: Published as part of Dang, Li-Hong & Qiao, Ge-Xia, 2014, Key to the fungus-feeder Phlaeothripinae species from China (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae), pp. 313-358 in Zoological Systematics 39 (3) on page 328, DOI: 10.11865/zs20140301, http://zenodo.org/record/7475215
OSSOS XII: Variability studies of 65 Trans-Neptunian Objects using the Hyper Suprime-Cam
Creators: name: Alexandersen, Mike
name: Benecchi, Susan D.
name: Chen, Ying-Tung
name: Eduardo, Marielle R.
name: Thirouin, Audrey
name: Schwamb, Megan E.
name: Lehner, Matthew J.
name: Wang, Shiang-Yu
name: Bannister, Michele
name: Gladman, Brett J.
name: Gwyn, Stephen D. J.
name: Kavelaars, JJ.
name: Petit, Jean-Marc
name: Volk, Kathryn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present variability measurements and partial light curves of Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) from a two-night pilot study using Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) on the Subaru Telescope (Maunakea, Hawai'i, USA). Subaru's large aperture (8-m) and HSC's large field of view (1.77 square degrees) allow us to obtain measurements of multiple objects with a range of magnitudes in each telescope pointing. We observed 65 objects with m_r = 22.6--25.5 mag in just six pointings, allowing 20--24 visits of each pointing over the two nights. Our sample, all discovered in the recent Outer Solar System Origins Survey (OSSOS), span absolute magnitudes H_r = 6.2--10.8 mag and thus investigates smaller objects than previous light curve projects have typically studied. Our data supports the existence of a correlation between light curve amplitude and absolute magnitude seen in other works, but does not support a correlation between amplitude and orbital inclination. Our sample includes a number of objects from different dynamical populations within the trans-Neptunian region, but we do not find any relationship between variability and dynamical class. We were only able to estimate periods for 12 objects in the sample and found that a longer baseline of observations is required for reliable period analysis. We find that 31 objects (just under half of our sample) have variability greater than 0.4 magnitudes during all of the observations; in smaller 1.25 hr, 1.85 hr and 2.45 hr windows, the median variability is 0.13, 0.16 and 0.19 mags, respectively. The fact that variability on this scale is common for small TNOs has important implications for discovery surveys (such as OSSOS or the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope) and color measurements.
description: 49 pages, 14 figures, 7 tables
Additional file 1: of Adipocytes promote breast cancer resistance to chemotherapy, a process amplified by obesity: role of the major vault protein (MVP)
Creators: name: Lehuédé, Camille
name: Li, Xia
name: Dauvillier, Stéphanie
name: Vaysse, Charlotte
name: Franchet, Camille
name: Clement, Emily
name: Esteve, David
name: Longué, Mélanie
name: Chaltiel, Léonor
name: Gonidec, Sophie
name: Lazar, Ikrame
name: Geneste, Aline
name: Dumontet, Charles
name: Valet, Philippe
name: Nieto, Laurence
name: Fallone, Frédérique
name: Muller, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary materials and methods. (PDF 142 kb)
Quantum-enhanced standoff detection using correlated photon pairs
Creators: name: England, Duncan G.
name: Balaji, Bhashyam
name: Sussman, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the use of correlated photon pair sources for the improved quantum-level detection of a target in the presence of a noise background. Photon pairs are generated by spontaneous four-wave mixing, one photon from each pair (the herald) is measured locally while the other (the signal) is sent to illuminate the target. Following diffuse reflection from the target, the signal photons are detected by a receiver and non-classical timing correlations between the signal and herald are measured in the presence of a configurable background noise source. Quantum correlations from the photon pair source can be used to provide an enhanced signal-to-noise ratio when compared to a classical light source of the same intensity.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
title: Constrained Derivation in Assumption-Based Argumentation
Creators: name: Buraglio, Giovanni
name: Dvořák, Wolfgang
name: Rapberger, Anna
name: Woltran, Stefan
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: Assumption-Based Argumentation
Normative Reasoning
Non-monotonic Reasoning
integral step
Control
Constrained

description: Structured argumentation formalisms provide a rich framework to formalise and reason over situations where contradicting information is present. However, in most formalisms the integral step of constructing all possible arguments is performed in an unconstrained way and is thus not under direct control of the user. This can hinder a solid analysis of the behaviour of the system and makes explanations for the results difficult to obtain. In this work, we introduce a general approach that allows constraining the derivation of arguments for assumption-based argumentation.
title: Sets Attacking Sets in Abstract Argumentation
Creators: name: Dimopoulos, Yannis
name: Dvořák, Wolfgang
name: König, Matthias
name: Rapberger, Anna
name: Ulbricht, Markus
name: Woltran, Stefan
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: Argumentation
Argumentation Frameworks
Collective Attacks
Indeterminisim
SETAFs
Reasoning
universal defeat

description: In abstract argumentation, arguments jointly attacking single arguments is a well-understood concept, captured by the established notion of SETAFs—argumentation frameworks with collective attacks. In contrast, the idea of sets attacking other sets of arguments has not received much attention so far. In this work, we contribute to the development of set-to-set defeat in formal argumentation. To this end, we introduce so called hyper argumentation frameworks (HYPAFs), a new formalism that extends SETAFs by allowing for set-to-set attacks. We investigate this notion by interpreting these novel attacks in terms of universal, indeterministic, and collective defeat. We will see that universal defeat can be naturally captured by the already existing SETAFs. While this is not the case for indeterministic defeat, we show a close connection to attack-incomplete argumentation frameworks. To formalize our interpretation of collective defeat, we develop novel semantics yielding a natural generalization of attacks between arguments to set-to-set attacks. We investigate fundamental properties and identify several surprising obstacles; for instance, the well-known fundamental lemma is violated, and the grounded extension might not exist. Finally, we investigate the computational complexity of the thereby arising problems.
title: No PAIN no Gain: More Expressive GNNs with Paths
Creators: name: Graziani, Caterina
name: Drucks, Tamara
name: Bianchini, Monica
name: Scarselli, Franco
name: Gärtner, Thomas
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: GNNs
Paths
Expressivity

description: Motivated by the lack of theoretical investigation into the discriminative power of paths, we characterize classes of graphs where paths are sufficient to identify every instance. Our analysis motivates the integration of paths into the learning procedure of graph neural networks in order to enhance their expressiveness. We formally justify the use of paths based on finite-variable counting logic and prove the effectiveness of paths to recognize graph structural features related to cycles and connectivity. We show that paths are able to identify graphs for which higher-order models fail. Building on this, we propose PAth Isomorphism Network (PAIN), a novel graph neural network that replaces the topological neighborhood with paths in the aggregation step of the message-passing procedure. This modification leads to an algorithm that is strictly more expressive than the Weisfeiler-Leman graph isomorphism test, at the cost of a polynomial-time step for every iteration and fixed path length. We support our theoretical findings by empirically evaluating PAIN on synthetic datasets.
Titulus INAF Manuale operativo
Creators: name: FLORA, Laura
Publisher: name: O.A. Trieste
Year: 2022

description: Titulus è il sistema di gestione documentale utilizzato dall’Istituto nazionale di Astrofisica a far data da ottobre 2020. Inizialmente elaborate per facilitare l’avvio di Titulus presso ogni Area Organizzativa Omogenea (AOO) dell’Istituto, e per agevolare le operazioni di transito dal sistema di gestione documentale Folium, queste brevi note possono essere utilizzate per fornire una rapida guida agli utenti che si approcciano per la prima volta al nuovo programma.
Scalar Field as Dark Matter in the Universe
Creators: name: Matos, T.
name: Guzman, F. S.
name: Urena-Lopez, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the hypothesis that the scalar field is the dark matter and the dark energy in the Cosmos, wich comprises about 95% of the matter of the Universe. We show that this hypothesis explains quite well the recent observations on type Ia supernovae.
description: 4 pages REVTeX, 1 eps figure. Minor changes. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Phase-field analysis of quenching and partitioning in a polycrystalline Fe-C system under constrained-carbon equilibrium condition
Creators: name: Amos, P G Kubendran
name: Schoof, Ephraim
name: Streichan, Nick
name: Schneider, Daniel
name: Nestler, Britta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mechanical properties of steels are significantly enhanced by retained austenite. Particularly, it has been shown that a recently developed heat-treatment technique called Quenching and Partitioning (Q\&P) stabilises austenite effectively. In the present work, the phase-field approach is adopted to simulate the phase transformation and carbon diffusion, which respectively accompanies the quenching and partitioning process of the polycrystalline Fe-C system. By incorporating the chemical driving-force from the CALPHAD database, the elastic phase-field model, which recovers the sharp-interface solutions, simulates the martensite (alpha') transformation at three different quenching temperatures. The resulting martensite volume-fractions are in complete agreement with the analytical predictions. For the first time, in this study, the constrained carbon equilibrium (CCE) condition is introduced in the polycrystalline set-up to yield the predicted partitioning endpoints. Under the CCE condition, the carbon partitioning in two alloys of varying composition is analysed through the phase-field model which employs chemical potential as the dynamic variable. The volume fraction and distribution of retained austenite is determined from the carbon distribution and its temporal evolution during the partitioning is investigated. It is identified that in the initial stages of partitioning carbon gets accumulated in the austenite ($γ$) along the $γα'$-interface, owing to the substantial difference in the diffusivities and CCE endpoints. This accumulation stabilises the austenite adjacent to the interface. However, depending on the martensite volume-fraction and the alloy composition, the evolution of the stabilised austenite varies. Furthermore, the influence of the phase distribution on the kinetics of the temporal evolution of retained austenite is elucidated.
Locating Boosted Kerr and Schwarzschild Apparent Horizons
Creators: name: Huq, Mijan F.
name: Choptuik, Matthew W.
name: Matzner, Richard A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a finite-difference method for locating apparent horizons and illustrate its capabilities on boosted Kerr and Schwarzschild black holes. Our model spacetime is given by the Kerr-Schild metric. We apply a Lorentz boost to this spacetime metric and then carry out a 3+1 decomposition. The result is a slicing of Kerr/Schwarzschild in which the black hole is propagated and Lorentz contracted. We show that our method can locate distorted apparent horizons efficiently and accurately.
description: Submitted to Physical Review D. 12 pages and 22 figures
title: Current European flood-rich period exceptional compared with past 500 years
Creators: name: Blöschl, Günter
name: Kiss, Andrea
name: Viglione, Alberto
name: Barriendos, Mariano
name: Böhm, Oliver
name: Brázdil, Rudolf
name: Coeur, Denis
name: Demarée, Gaston
name: Llasat, Maria Carmen
name: Macdonald, Neil
name: Retsö, Dag
name: Roald, Lars
name: Schmocker-Fackel, Petra
name: Amorim, Inês
name: Bělínová, Monika
name: Benito, Gerardo
name: Bertolin, Chiara
name: Camuffo, Dario
name: Cornel, Daniel
name: Doktor, Radosław
name: Elleder, Líbor
name: Enzi, Silvia
name: Garcia, João Carlos
name: Glaser, Rüdiger
name: Hall, Julia
name: Haslinger, Klaus
name: Hofstätter, Michael
name: Komma, Jürgen
name: Limanówka, Danuta
name: Lun, David
name: Panin, Andrei
name: Parajka, Juraj
name: Matijević, Hrvoje
name: Sánchez Rodrigo, Fernando
name: Rohr, Christian
name: Schönbein, Johannes
name: Schulte, Lothar
name: Silva, Luís Pedro
name: Toonen, Willem
name: Valent, Peter
name: Waser, Jürgen
name: Wetter, Oliver
Publisher: name: NATURE RESEARCH
Year: 2020
Subjects: Flood-rich periods
historical flood data
flood changes

description: There are concerns that recent climate change is altering the frequency and magnitude of river floods in an unprecedented way1. Historical studies have identified flood-rich periods in the past half millennium in various regions of Europe2. However, because of the low temporal resolution of existing datasets and the relatively low number of series, it has remained unclear whether Europe is currently in a flood-rich period from a long-term perspective. Here we analyse how recent decades compare with the flood history of Europe, using a new database composed of more than 100 high-resolution (sub-annual) historical flood series based on documentary evidence covering all major regions of Europe. We show that the past three decades were among the most flood-rich periods in Europe in the past 500 years, and that this period differs from other flood-rich periods in terms of its extent, air temperatures and flood seasonality. We identified nine flood-rich periods and associated regions. Among the periods richest in floods are 1560-1580 (western and central Europe), 1760-1800 (most of Europe), 1840-1870 (western and southern Europe) and 1990-2016 (western and central Europe). In most parts of Europe, previous flood-rich periods occurred during cooler-than-usual phases, but the current flood-rich period has been much warmer. Flood seasonality is also more pronounced in the recent period. For example, during previous flood and interflood periods, 41 per cent and 42 per cent of central European floods occurred in summer, respectively, compared with 55 per cent of floods in the recent period. The exceptional nature of the present-day flood-rich period calls for process-based tools for flood-risk assessment that capture the physical mechanisms involved, and management strategies that can incorporate the recent changes in risk.
NUKUS SHAHRI VA UNING ATROFIDAGI SUTEMIZUVCHILAR (XORDATLAR: SUTEMIZUVCHILAR)
Creators: name: Axmetova, Ilda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqola Nukus shahri va uning atrofidagi sut emizuvchi hayvonlarni o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Unda sutemizuvchilarning xilma-xilligi, ularning tasnifi va mahalliy sharoitga moslashuvi ko‘rib chiqiladi. Ushbu turlar yashaydigan ekologik muhit, shuningdek, ularning aholi bilan o‘zaro ta’siri va ularning mavjudligiga insonning ta’siri tasvirlangan. Sutemizuvchilar shahar muhitida duch keladigan ifloslanish, yashash joylarining yo‘qolishi va brakonerlik kabi tahdidlarga e’tibor qaratilgan. Maqolaning yakuniy qismida ushbu hayvonlarni muhofaza qilish choralari umumlashtirilib, aholining biologik xilma-xillikni saqlash muhimligi haqida xabardorligini oshirish uchun tavsiyalar taklif etiladi. Maqola o‘zgaruvchan tabiiy landshaft sharoitida sut emizuvchilarni muhofaza qilish va ekologiya masalalariga e’tiborni qaratishga qaratilgan.
Additional file 2: of Adipocytes promote breast cancer resistance to chemotherapy, a process amplified by obesity: role of the major vault protein (MVP)
Creators: name: Lehuédé, Camille
name: Li, Xia
name: Dauvillier, Stéphanie
name: Vaysse, Charlotte
name: Franchet, Camille
name: Clement, Emily
name: Esteve, David
name: Longué, Mélanie
name: Chaltiel, Léonor
name: Gonidec, Sophie
name: Lazar, Ikrame
name: Geneste, Aline
name: Dumontet, Charles
name: Valet, Philippe
name: Nieto, Laurence
name: Fallone, Frédérique
name: Muller, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Clinical characteristics of the patients with breast cancer and histopathological characteristics of the breast tumors. (PDF 138 kb)
title: Fix Spectre in hardware! Why and how
Creators: name: Ertl, M. Anton
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: Spectre Attacks

description: Spectre can be fixed in hardware by treating speculative microarchitectural state in the same way as speculative architectural state: On mis-speculation throw away all the speculatively-performed changes. The resource-contention side channel needs to be closed, too. This position paper also explains how Spectre works, why software mitigations are not sufficient.
Terpnostola pelostolmus Kr
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Terpnostola
Terpnostola pelostolmus

description: Terpnostola pelostolmus Kr ̡ger, 2014
COMMON NAME(S): Geometer moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Zambia (endemic species).
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type locality is Mutinondi [now Mutinondo] Wilderness in Mpika district in Miombo [woodland] [Latitude, - 12°25’28” South; Longitude, 31°16’3” East; Altitude, 1480 m], Muchinga Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Host plants unknown probably Protea spp. (see Kŗger 2014: 111).
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Kŗger 2014.
Genus Xanthisthisa Speiser, 1902
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 229, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
D1.2: Report 2 on actions to create interdisciplinary community around targeted drug delivery
Creators: name: Vliora, Maria
name: Mavromanolaki, Eirini
name: Smargiannaki, Paraskevi
name: Karatsali, Sofia
name: Pinto, Maria
name: Moreira, Rosa
name: Puigmartí-Luis, Josep
name: Vidal, Salvador
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Interdisciplinary; working; groups

description: This deliverable document’s activities that are performed in Work Package (WP) 1 “Build-up an interdisciplinary community around targeted drug delivery in clinical environment regarding education, gender differences, long-term implications, and potential future returns in societal/economic innovation and market creation”. The WP1 objectives include:• Creating ANGIE’s Interdisciplinary Working Groups.• Organising public debates.• Targeting European and Local Governments.The purpose of this document is to provide an update on the plan and actions for the creation of ANGIE’s Interdisciplinary Working Groups (education, gender, long-term implications, potential future returns). The Interdisciplinary Working Groups aim to bring together different partners/stakeholders from different disciplines to explore different issues around targeted drug delivery in clinical environments.
Additional file of Genes in the terminal regions of orthopoxvirus genomes experience adaptive molecular evolution
Creators: name: Esteban, David J
name: Hutchinson, Anne P
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Genes in the terminal regions of orthopoxvirus genomes experience adaptive molecular evolution
Moduli Space Dynamics of a First-Order Vortex System
Creators: name: Bak, Dongsu
name: Lee, Hyuk-jae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The moduli space dynamics of vortices in the Jackiw-Pi model where a non-relativistic Schrodinger field couples minimally to Chern-Simons gauge field, is considered. It is shown that the difficulties in direct application of Manton's method to obtain a moduli-space metric in the first order system can be circumvented by turning the Lagrangian into a second order system. We obtain exact metrics for some simple cases and describe how the vortices respond to an external U(1) field. We then construct an effective Lagrangian describing dynamics of the vortices. In addition, we clarify strong-weak coupling duality between fundamental particles and vortices.
description: 9 pages, Latex, Corrections included
Disruption of the Orion Molecular Core 1 by the stellar wind of the massive star $θ^1$ Ori C
Creators: name: Pabst, C.
name: Higgins, R.
name: Goicoechea, J. R.
name: Teyssier, D.
name: Berne, O.
name: Chambers, E.
name: Wolfire, M.
name: Suri, S. T.
name: Guesten, R.
name: Stutzki, J.
name: Graf, U. U.
name: Risacher, C.
name: Tielens, A. G. G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive stars inject mechanical and radiative energy into the surrounding environment, which stirs it up, heats the gas, produces cloud and intercloud phases in the interstellar medium, and disrupts molecular clouds (the birth sites of new stars). Stellar winds, supernova explosions and ionization by ultraviolet photons control the lifetimes of molecular clouds. Theoretical studies predict that momentum injection by radiation should dominate that by stellar winds, but this has been difficult to assess observationally. Velocity-resolved large-scale images in the fine-structure line of ionized carbon ([C II]) provide an observational diagnostic for the radiative energy input and the dynamics of the interstellar medium around massive stars. Here we report observations of a one-square-degree region (about 7 parsecs in diameter) of Orion molecular core -- the region nearest to Earth that exhibits massive-star formation -- at a resolution of 16 arcseconds (0.03 parsecs) in the [C II] line at 1.9 terahertz (158 micrometres). The results reveal that the stellar wind originating from the massive star $θ^{1}$ Orionis C has swept up the surrounding material to create a bubble roughly four parsecs in diameter with a 2,600-solar-mass shell, which is expanding at 13 kilometres per second. This finding demonstrates that the mechanical energy from the stellar wind is converted very efficiently into kinetic energy of the shell and causes more disruption of the Orion molecular core 1 than do photo-ionization and evaporation or future supernova explosions.
description: Published in Nature
Oidanothrips takasago Okajima 1999
Creators: name: Dang, Li-Hong
name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Oidanothrips
Oidanothrips takasago

description: 3.2.62 Oidanothrips takasago Okajima
 Oidanothrips takasago Okajima, 1999: 277.
Specimens examined. None.
Distribution. China (Taiwan).
 Remarks. This species was described together with O. taiwanus from Taiwan, China by Okajima (1999). We added them in the key following the original descriptions. The two species are closely related but having distinct differences as above comments under O. taiwanus.
description: Published as part of Dang, Li-Hong & Qiao, Ge-Xia, 2014, Key to the fungus-feeder Phlaeothripinae species from China (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae), pp. 313-358 in Zoological Systematics 39 (3) on page 329, DOI: 10.11865/zs20140301, http://zenodo.org/record/7475215
title: A Review on the FIVA-Project: Simulation-Assisted Development of Highly-Insulating Vacuum Glass Windows
Creators: name: Pont, Ulrich
name: Schober, Klaus Peter
name: Wölzl, Magdalena
name: Schuß, Matthias Wilhelm
name: Haberl, Jakob
Publisher: name: Bozen
Year: 2023
Subjects: Vacuum Glazing Products

description: This contribution provides a review on research and development activities that have been conducted in the field of highly-insulating windows with vacuum glass. In a joint effort with the window-producing industry, different novel solutions for vacuumglass-equipped windows have been studied. Thereby, different methodological approaches have been deployed, including the construction of technology demonstrators, performance measurements on laboratory test sites, and numeric thermal bridge simulation. As a result, the project consortium succeeded in the development, construction, and exhibition to relevant stakeholders in the industry of four, innovative window prototypes. These windows not only employ vacuum glass products, but also in part provide new operation kinematics, motorization, and the implementation of automated ventilation positions. Moreover, the U-values of the windows could be approximated to be around or below 0.70 W.m-2.K-1 (i.e., UWinvalue) at pane thicknesses of less than a centimeter. The windows include turn windows to inside and outside, as well as a swing-operation window, and a window utilizing an offset- and slide-operation mechanism without visible railings. The contribution not only displays the final prototypes, but also highlights the methods and provides an outlook for future development in this area.
Shot noise for resonant Cooper pair tunneling
Creators: name: Choi, Mahn-Soo
name: Plastina, Francesco
name: Fazio, Rosario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study intrinsic noise of current in a superconducting single-electron transistor, taking into account both coherence effects and Coulomb interaction near a Cooper-pair resonance. Due to this interplay, the statistics of tunneling events deviates from the Poisson distribution and, more important, it shows even-odd asymmetry in the transmitted charge. The zero-frequency noise is suppressed significantly when the quasiparticle tunneling rates are comparable to the coherent oscillation frequency of Cooper pairs.
description: A few minor changes; To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scaling Range and Cutoffs in Empirical Fractals
Creators: name: Malcai, Ofer
name: Lidar, Daniel A.
name: Biham, Ofer
name: Avnir, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fractal structures appear in a vast range of physical systems. A literature survey including all experimental papers on fractals which appeared in the six Physical Review journals (A-E and Letters) during the 1990's shows that experimental reports of fractal behavior are typically based on a scaling range $Δ$ which spans only 0.5 - 2 decades. This range is limited by upper and lower cutoffs either because further data is not accessible or due to crossover bends. Focusing on spatial fractals, a classification is proposed into (a) aggregation; (b) porous media; (c) surfaces and fronts; (d) fracture and (e) critical phenomena. Most of these systems, [except for class (e)] involve processes far from thermal equilibrium. The fact that for self similar fractals [in contrast to the self affine fractals of class (c)] there are hardly any exceptions to the finding of $Δ\le 2$ decades, raises the possibility that the cutoffs are due to intrinsic properties of the measured systems rather than the specific experimental conditions and apparatus. To examine the origin of the limited range we focus on a class of aggregation systems. In these systems a molecular beam is deposited on a surface, giving rise to nucleation and growth of diffusion-limited-aggregation-like clusters. Scaling arguments are used to show that the required duration of the deposition experiment increases exponentially with $Δ$. Furthermore, using realistic parameters for surfaces such as Al(111) it is shown that these considerations limit the range of fractal behavior to less than two decades in agreement with the experimental findings. It is conjectured that related kinetic mechanisms that limit the scaling range are common in other nonequilibrium processes which generate spatial fractals.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. This paper also contains the histograms relevant for "The limited Scaling Range of Empirical Fractals": http://xxx.lanl.gov/ps/cond-mat/9801038
Primordial Black Holes and Primordial Nucleosynthesis I: Effects of Hadron Injection from Low Mass Holes
Creators: name: Kohri, K.
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of hadron injection from evaporating primordial black holes (PBHs) in the early stage of the primordial nucleosynthesis era (t = 10^{-3} - 10^4 sec). The emitted quark-antiquark pairs or gluons immediately fragment into a lot of hadrons and scatter off the thermal plasma which is constituted by photons, electrons and nucleons. For the relatively low mass holes we point out that the dominant effect is the inter-conversion between ambient proton and neutron through the strong interaction induced by the emitted hadrons. Even after the freeze-out time of the week interactions between neutron and proton, more neutrons are produced and the synthesized light element abundances could be drastically changed. Comparing the theoretical predictions with the observational data, we constrain the PBH's density and their lifetime. We obtain the upper bound for PBH's initial mass fraction, β< 10^{-20} for 10^8 g < M < 10^{10} g, and β< 10^{-22} for 10^{10} g < M < 3 * 10^{10} g.
description: 21 pages, using ReVTeX and five postscript figures
Phylladothrips pictus Okajima 1988
Creators: name: Dang, Li-Hong
name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Phylladothrips
Phylladothrips pictus

description: 3.2.64 Phylladothrips pictus Okajima (Fig. 34)
 Phylladothrips pictus Okajima, 1988: 717; Tong & Zhang, 1989: 61.
Specimens examined. Taiwan (Pintung-hsien, Kenting National Park), paratypes 1 female and 1 male from dead leaves, 19 March 1984, S. Okajima (TUA).
Distribution. China (Taiwan).
description: Published as part of Dang, Li-Hong & Qiao, Ge-Xia, 2014, Key to the fungus-feeder Phlaeothripinae species from China (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae), pp. 313-358 in Zoological Systematics 39 (3) on page 329, DOI: 10.11865/zs20140301, http://zenodo.org/record/7475215
Additional file 6 of Genes in the terminal regions of orthopoxvirus genomes experience adaptive molecular evolution
Creators: name: Esteban, David J
name: Hutchinson, Anne P
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional File 6:Sites in significant genes (models M2a and M8) under diversifying selection determined by Bayes empirical Bayes analysis. (PDF 100 KB)
title: Benchmark for Research Theme Classification of Scholarly Documents
Creators: name: Mendoza, Oscar
name: Kusa, Wojciech
name: El-Ebshihy, Alaa Mohamed
name: Wu, Ronin
name: Pride, David
name: Knoth, Petr
name: Herrmannova, Drahomira
name: Piroi, Florina
name: Pasi, Gabriella
name: Hanbury, Allan
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2022
Subjects: Scholarly Document Processing
Argumentative Zoning
Document Classification
Research Theme Identification

description: We present a new gold-standard dataset and a benchmark for the Research Theme Identification task, a sub-task of the Scholarly Knowledge Graph Generation shared task, at the 3rd Workshop on Scholarly Document Processing. The objective of the shared task was to label given research papers with research themes from a total of 36 themes. The benchmark was compiled using data drawn from the largest overall assessment of university research output ever undertaken globally (the Research Excellence Framework - 2014). We provide a performance comparison of a transformer-based ensemble, which obtains multiple predictions for a research paper, given its multiple textual fields (e.g. title, abstract, reference), with traditional machine learning models. The ensemble involves enriching the initial data with additional information from open-access digital libraries and Argumentative Zoning techniques (CITATION). It uses a weighted sum aggregation for the multiple predictions to obtain a final single prediction for the given research paper. Both data and the ensemble are publicly available on https://www.kaggle.com/competitions/sdp2022-scholarly-knowledge-graph-generation/data?select=task1{\_}test{\_}no{\_}label.csv and https://github.com/ProjectDoSSIER/sdp2022, respectively.
Additional file 3 of Genes in the terminal regions of orthopoxvirus genomes experience adaptive molecular evolution
Creators: name: Esteban, David J
name: Hutchinson, Anne P
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional File 3:Basic statistics of genes used in analysis. (PDF 71 KB)
Plectrothrips corticinus Priesner 1935
Creators: name: Dang, Li-Hong
name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Plectrothrips
Plectrothrips corticinus

description: 3.2.65 Plectrothrips corticinus Priesner
 Plectrothrips corticinus Priesner, 1935 a: 371.
Specimens examined. Yunnan (Mengla County), 1 female and 1 male from dead tree bark, 10 April 1997, Yun-Fa Han.
Distribution. China (Yunnan, Taiwan).
description: Published as part of Dang, Li-Hong & Qiao, Ge-Xia, 2014, Key to the fungus-feeder Phlaeothripinae species from China (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae), pp. 313-358 in Zoological Systematics 39 (3) on page 329, DOI: 10.11865/zs20140301, http://zenodo.org/record/7475215
Additional file 1 of Genes in the terminal regions of orthopoxvirus genomes experience adaptive molecular evolution
Creators: name: Esteban, David J
name: Hutchinson, Anne P
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional File 1:Viral genomes used in this analysis. (PDF 53 KB)
Hoplothrips orientalis
Creators: name: Dang, Li-Hong
name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Hoplothrips
Hoplothrips orientalis

description: 3.2.53 Hoplothrips orientalis (Ananthakrishnan) (Figs 31, 65)
 Carathrips orientalis Ananthakrishnan, 1969c: 179.
 Hoplothrips orientalis (Ananthakrishnan): Okajima, 2006: 357.
Specimens examined. Australia (Canberra, Black Mountain), 11 females and 8 males from Acacia dead branches & lichen, 30 April 2011, L.A. Mound (ANIC).
Distribution. China (Taiwan), India, Australia.
Remarks. There are no specimens available from China. But 11 females and 8 males identified by L.A. Mound were examined in Canberra, Ausatralia.
description: Published as part of Dang, Li-Hong & Qiao, Ge-Xia, 2014, Key to the fungus-feeder Phlaeothripinae species from China (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae), pp. 313-358 in Zoological Systematics 39 (3) on page 327, DOI: 10.11865/zs20140301, http://zenodo.org/record/7475215
Additional file 2 of Genes in the terminal regions of orthopoxvirus genomes experience adaptive molecular evolution
Creators: name: Esteban, David J
name: Hutchinson, Anne P
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional File 2:Gene families excluded from analysis. (PDF 31 KB)
On Effective Existence of Symmetric Differentials of Complex Hyperbolic Space Forms
Creators: name: Wong, Kwok-Kin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32Q20, 32Q40, 32J05, 32Q45

description: For a noncompact complex hyperbolic space form of finite volume $X=\mathbb{B}^n/Γ$, we consider the problem of producing symmetric differentials vanishing at infinity on the Mumford compactification $\overline{X}$ of $X$ similar to the case of producing cusp forms on hyperbolic Riemann surfaces. We introduce a natural geometric measurement which measures the size of the infinity $\overline{X}-X$ called `canonical radius' of a cusp of $Γ$. The main result in the article is that there is a constant $r^*=r^*(n)$ depending only on the dimension, so that if the canonical radii of all cusps of $Γ$ are larger than $r^*$, then there exist symmetric differentials of $\overline{X}$ vanishing at infinity. As a corollary, we show that the cotangent bundle $T_{\overline{X}}$ is ample modulo the infinity if moreover the injectivity radius in the interior of $\overline{X}$ is larger than some constant $d^*=d^*(n)$ which depends only on the dimension.
description: 30pages, may not be the same as published version
Anomalous transport: a mathematical framework
Creators: name: Schulz-Baldes, H.
name: Bellissard, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a mathematical framework allowing to study anomalous transport in homogeneous solids. The main tools characterizing the anomalous transport properties are spectral and diffusion exponents associated to the covariant Hamiltonians describing these media. The diffusion exponents characterize the spectral measures entering in Kubo's formula for the conductivity and hence lead to anomalies in Drude's formula. We give several formulas allowing to calculate these exponents and treat, as an example, Wegner's $n$-orbital model as well as the Anderson model in coherent potential approximation.
description: 43 pages, Latex
Shell sources as a probe of relativistic effects in neutron star models
Creators: name: Andrade, Zeferino
name: Price, Richard H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A perturbing shell is introduced as a device for studying the excitation of fluid motions in relativistic stellar models. We show that this approach allows a reasonably clean separation of radiation from the shell and from fluid motions in the star, and provides broad flexibility in the location and timescale of perturbations driving the fluid motions. With this model we compare the relativistic and Newtonian results for the generation of even parity gravitational waves from constant density models. Our results suggest that relativistic effects will not be important in computations of the gravitational emission except possibly in the case of excitation of the neutron star on very short time scales.
description: 16 pages LaTeX with 6 eps figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phylladothrips pallidus Okajima 1988
Creators: name: Dang, Li-Hong
name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Phylladothrips
Phylladothrips pallidus

description: 3.2.63 Phylladothrips pallidus Okajima (Figs 33, 94)
 Phylladothrips pallidus Okajima, 1988: 716; Tong & Zhang, 1989: 61.
Specimens examined. Taiwan (Pintung-hsien, Kenting National Park), paratypes 1 female and 1 male from dead leaves, 19 March 1984, S. Okajima (TUA).
Distribution. China (Taiwan).
description: Published as part of Dang, Li-Hong & Qiao, Ge-Xia, 2014, Key to the fungus-feeder Phlaeothripinae species from China (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae), pp. 313-358 in Zoological Systematics 39 (3) on page 329, DOI: 10.11865/zs20140301, http://zenodo.org/record/7475215
title: Development of a Graph-Based Translation From BPMN to Executable Sequences for Industrial Robotic Systems
Creators: name: Zeh, Christine
name: Clauss, Katrin
name: Papa, Maximilian
name: Schlund, Sebastian
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2022
Subjects: Human-Centered Production
Graphical/function-based Programming
Declarative Description
Robotics

description: The demands regarding high mix, low volume manufacturing and faster product life cycles make flexible production indispensable. Collaborative robots are widely regarded as an enabler for this flexible production. Further, they also achieve the goal of human-centered production envisioned by Industry 5.0. However, its installation requires significant efforts by skilled specialists and robotics experts for robot programming. In order to improve accessibility for shop-floor workers, the focus in previous works lies on the combination of graphical/function-based and declarative programming that supports fast reconfiguration. The business process model notation (BPMN) was used for the user input of hardware-independent robot skills. Further, the so-called SAMY-Core was developed to generate control commands for the respective hardware. Based on these two components, this work focuses on the concluding translation of BPMNs to machine executable processes as the final component within the SAMY framework to finalize its entire pipeline from the user input to the hardware-specific code execution. For the translation, the SAMY-BPMN is processed to a graph, which contains all skills and can return the correct following actions by means of states of the robot system. As a result, it is shown that this translation and thus the entire pipeline is feasible, allowing non-expert users to change the system both quickly and easily.
Rethinking network reciprocity over social ties: local interactions make direct reciprocity possible and pave the rational way to cooperation
Creators: name: Dercole, Fabio
name: Della Rossa, Fabio
name: Piccardi, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since Nowak & May's (1992) influential paper, network reciprocity--the fact that individuals' interactions repeated within a local neighborhood support the evolution of cooperation--has been confirmed in several theoretical models. Essentially, local interactions allow cooperators to stay protected from exploiters by assorting into clusters, and the heterogeneity of the network of contacts--the co-presence of low- and high-connected nodes--has been shown to further favor cooperation. The few available large-scale experiments on humans have however missed these effects. The reason is that, while models assume that individuals update strategy by imitating better performing neighbors, experiments showed that humans are more prone to reciprocate cooperation than to compare payoffs. Inspired by the empirical results, we rethink network reciprocity as a rational form of direct reciprocity on networks--networked rational reciprocity--indeed made possible by the locality of interactions. We show that reciprocal altruism in a networked prisoner's dilemma can invade and fixate in any network of rational agents, profit-maximizing over an horizon of future interactions. We find that networked rational reciprocity works better at low average connectivity and we unveil the role of network heterogeneity. Only if cooperating hubs invest in the initial cost of exploitation, the invasion of cooperation is boosted; it is otherwise hindered. Although humans might not be as rational as here assumed, our results could help the design and interpretation of new experiments in social and economic networks
Additional file 3: of Adipocytes promote breast cancer resistance to chemotherapy, a process amplified by obesity: role of the major vault protein (MVP)
Creators: name: Lehuédé, Camille
name: Li, Xia
name: Dauvillier, Stéphanie
name: Vaysse, Charlotte
name: Franchet, Camille
name: Clement, Emily
name: Esteve, David
name: Longué, Mélanie
name: Chaltiel, Léonor
name: Gonidec, Sophie
name: Lazar, Ikrame
name: Geneste, Aline
name: Dumontet, Charles
name: Valet, Philippe
name: Nieto, Laurence
name: Fallone, Frédérique
name: Muller, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Detection of lung resistance protein/major vault protein (LRP/MVP) by immunohistochemistry in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded normal human tissue. (PDF 698 kb)
title: Δυναμική Μη-τοπικών Σολιτονίων
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Nonlocal Soliton Dynamics
Creators: name: Tsilifis, Panagiotis A.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2011
Subjects: Σολιτόνια
Ευστάθεια
Συμπύκνωμα Boze-Eistein
Μη-τοπική αλληλεπίδραση
Θεμελιώσης κατάσταση
Διακλαδώσεις
Solitons
Stability
Vakhitov-Kolokolov criterion
Two-mode analysis
Bose-Einstein condensate
Nonlocalo nonlinearities
Standing waves

description: 50 σ.
description: Εθνικό Μετσόβιο Πολυτεχνείο--Μεταπτυχιακή εργασία. Διεπιστημονικό-Διατμηματικό Πρόγραμμα Μεταπτυχιακών Σπουδών (Δ.Π.Μ.Σ.) “Εφαρμοσμένες Μαθηματικές Επιστήμες”
description: Το φαινόμενο των Συμπυκνωμάτων Bose - Einstein αναφέρεται σε ένα σύστημα σωματιδίων του οποίου η συμπεριφορά περιγράφεται από τη Στατιστική Bose. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, κάτω από μια κρίσιμη θερμοκρασία Tc, ενας μακροσκοπικός αριθμός σωματιδίων (σε αναλογία με τον συνολικό τους αριθμό) καταλαμβάνει την ίδια κβαντική κατάσταση. Αυτή η ιδιοτητα αποτελεί αιτία για άλλα σημαντικά φυσικά φαινομενα όπως η υπερρευστότητα του υγρου Ηλίου και η υπεραγωγιμότητα στα μέταλλα. Για την κατανόηση της πολύπλοκης δυναμικής τους, το σχετικό μοντέλο περιγραφής που χρησιμοποιείται, η εξίσωση Gross-Pitaevskii, θεωρούμενη και σαν μια παραλλαγή της γνωστής μη γραμμικης εξίσωσης Schrodinger, Η οποια είναι ένα μοντέλο που περιγράφει την διάδοση της μιγαδικής περιβάλλουσας ενός κύματος σε μη γραμμικά μέσα που εμφανίζουν διασπορά. Η διασπορά τώρα οδηγεί στην εμφανιση κυματοπακετων τα οποια διαδίδονται χωρις απώλειες και μπορουν να αντιμετωπιστούν σαν σολιτονια παρόλο που το σχετικό μοντέλο συχνά δεν παρουσιάζει ολοκληρωσιμότητα και οι μεταξύ τους αντιδράσεις είναι συχνά ανελαστικές.