cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Period changes of Mira variables in the M16-M17 region
Creators: name: Nesci, Roberto
name: Soszyński, Igor
name: Tuvikene, Taavi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyzed the light curves of 165 AGB variables, mostly Miras, in the sky area centered between M16 and M17 (l=16, b=0), using the OGLE GVS database in the I_C band. Comparison with the published light curves, derived about 50 years earlier by P.~Maffei using Kodak I-N photographic plates, allowed us to find no significant period changes in any star. Remarkably, a few stars of the sample appear to have substantially changed their average luminosity, the most striking case being KZ Ser. We provide a better identification for three stars: IX Ser, NSV 10522, and NSV 10326, all of them being Miras. We classify the light curves of 6 stars, discovered but not classified by Maffei, (GL Ser, NSV 10271, NSV 10326, NSV 10522, NSV 10677, and NSV 10772) five of them being new Miras, and confirm the R CrB nature of V391 Sct. The magnitude scale used by Maffei is compared to the modern I_C one.
description: Published in Open European Journal on Variable stars (OEJV, Issue 230, 29-05-2022), 26 pages, 8 figures
Pseudastoxenus Bourgoin 1921
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Pseudastoxenus

description: Pseudastoxenus Bourgoin, 1921
Within Heterogeniina there are two accepted genera: Heterogenius Moser, 1911 and Pseudastoxenus (Krikken 1984). Antoine (1993) provided a key for the species of the former genus. The latter genus was not revised and has two recognized species (Krikken 1984; Krajcik 2008b), one of them recorded previously for Guinea-Bissau (Brivio 1958).
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on page 171, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
Chroma+GAS: An Expedited Solution for the Chemical Equilibrium for Cool Stellar Atmospheres
Creators: name: Short, C. Ian
name: Bennett, Philip D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a unique approach to economizing the solution to the general chemical equilibrium and equation-of-state problem for late-type stars, including diatomic and polyatomic molecules, that is fast, accurate, and suitable for responsive approximate data modelling applications, and to more intensive modelling approaches in which the calculation of the gas equilibrium must be expedited to allow other aspects to be treated more realistically. The method, based on a novel economization of the Newton's method of solution of the linearized Saha and conservation equations, has been implemented in Python and made available as a stand-alone package, GASPy, and has been integrated into the interactive Python atmosphere and spectrum modelling code ChromaStarPy. As a result, ChromaStarPy now computes the state of the gas, the number density of absorbers, and the surface flux spectrum, with consistent inclusion of 105 chemical species, including 34 diatomic, and 16 polyatomic, neutral molecules, as well as H$^-$ and H$_2^+$, as well as many neutral and ionized atomic species. The economized method converges very rapidly and greatly improves the code's relevance to late-type stellar and brown dwarf spectrum modelling. We provide a brief overview of the GAS methodology, and present some illustrative results for the chemical equilibrium and spectrum for an M-type bright giant and dwarf, and a comparison to results of the PHOENIX/PPRESS package. All codes are available from the OpenStars www site: www.ap.smu.ca/OpenStars.
description: 42 pages double-spaced pre-print, 8 figures
The PUMAS library
Creators: name: Niess, Valentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The PUMAS library is a transport engine for muon and tau leptons in matter. It can operate with a configurable level of details, from a fast deterministic CSDA mode to a detailed Monte~Carlo simulation. A peculiarity of PUMAS is that it is revertible, i.e. it can run in forward or in backward mode. Thus, the PUMAS library is particularly well suited for muography applications. In the present document, we provide a detailed description of PUMAS, of its physics and of its implementation.
description: 72 pages, 13 figures
Pseudastoxenus favosus Bourgoin 1921
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Pseudastoxenus
Pseudastoxenus favosus

description: Pseudastoxenus favosus Bourgoin, 1921
Distribution: CON, GBI.
Distribution in Guinea-Bissau (Administrative Regions): 1) BOL.
Historic records:
— Bolama (BOL) (Brivio 1958).
Material examined: none.
Remarks. The species presents a known scattered and restrict distribution like P. minutus (Bourgoin 1921; Brivio 1958; Schoolmeesters 2019). Biological and ecological data are not available for this species.
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on page 171, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
Emerson's Nature and the commons
Creators: name: McCarthy, Douglas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: open access
copyright
museums
Ralph Waldo Emerson
licensing

description: A special interview to mark the publication of Tyler Cowen’s 2021 book ‘Emerson’s Nature and the Artists’, exploring Emerson’s understanding of landscape and the public commons, and how they relate to museums and open access in the digital realm.
Wake and aeroelasticity of a flexible pitching foil
Creators: name: D'Adamo, Juan
name: Collaud, Manuel
name: Sosa, Roberto
name: Godoy-Diana, Ramiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A flexible foil undergoing pitching oscillations is studied experimentally in a wind tunnel with different imposed free stream velocities. The chord-based Reynolds number is in the range 1600--4000, such that the dynamics of the system is governed by inertial forces and the wake behind the foil exhibits the reverse Bénard-von Kármán vortex street characteristic of flapping-based propulsion. Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) measurements are performed to examine the flow around the foil, whilst the deformation of the foil is also tracked. The first natural frequency of vibration of the foil is within the range of flapping frequencies explored, determining a strongly-coupled dynamics between the elastic foil deformation and the vortex shedding. Cluster-based reduced order modelling is applied on the PIV data in order to identify the coherent flow structures. Analysing the foil kinematics and using a control-volume calculation of the average drag forces from the corresponding velocity fields, we determine the optimal flapping configurations for thrust generation. We show that propulsive force peaks occur at dimensionless frequencies shifted with respect to the elastic resonances that are marked by maximum trailing edge oscillation amplitudes. The thrust peaks are better explained by a wake resonance, which we examine using the tools of classic hydrodynamic stability on the mean propulsive jet profiles.
description: supplementary material (3 videos)
Additional file 1 of High heteroplasmy is associated with low mitochondrial copy number and selection against non-synonymous mutations in the snail Cepaea nemoralis
Creators: name: Davison, Angus
name: Chowdhury, Mehrab
name: Johansen, Margrethe
name: Uliano-Silva, Marcela
name: Blaxter, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Probability distribution for black hole evaporation
Creators: name: Ghosal, Pratik
name: Ray, Rajarshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-thermal correction to the emission probability of particles from black holes can be obtained if the backreaction or self-gravitational effects of the emitted particles on the black hole spacetime are taken into consideration. These non-thermally emitted particles conserve the entropy of the black hole, i.e, the entropy of the system of radiated particles after complete evaporation of the black hole matches the initial entropy of the black hole. Using the non-thermal emission probability, we have determined the probability for a black hole of mass $M$ to be completely evaporated by a given number of particles $n$. This is done by first evaluating the number of possible ways in which the black hole can be evaporated by emitting $n$ number of particles, and then the total number of ways in which the black hole can be evaporated. The ratio of these two quantities gives us the desired probability. From the probability distribution, we get a displacement relation between the most probable number of particles exhausting the black hole and the temperature of the initial black hole. This relation resembles Wien's displacement law for blackbody radiation.
description: Accepted in Phys. Rev. D
title: La Línea negra
Creators: name: Winkler, Magdalena
Year: 2010

description: Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts erfährt Lateinamerika eine Wiederaufwertung der eigenen Vergangenheit und zahlreiche künstlerische Bewegungen greifen das „Präkolumbische“ als einen Akt der Rückbesinnung auf die eigene Identität auf. Die vorspanische Geschichte wurde bis zur Loslösung von den spanischen Kolonialherren nicht thematisiert. Dies bildete vermutlich einen der Hauptgründe für das im Laufe des 19. Jahrhunderts entstandene große Interesse für die präkolumbische Vergangenheit. Diese Auseinandersetzung mit der Kultur des eigenen Landes hatte zur Folge, dass die große Vielfalt an einerseits vergangenen präkolumbischen Stilen und andererseits gegenwärtigen indigenen Völkern im Konzept der Hybridität eine kulturelle Aufwertung erlebte. Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Arbeit besteht darin, die Rezeption präkolumbischer Elemente in der zeitgenössischen kolumbianischen Kunst zu untersuchen. Die drei kolumbianischen KünstlerInnen Nadín Ospina, Antonio Grass und Olga de Amaral unterscheiden sich in der Arbeitstechnik, der Materialwahl und ihrem künstlerischen Zugang. Darüber hinaus werden die präkolumbischen Elemente von ihnen gezielt in einem zeitgenössischen Kontext gestellt und in weiterer Folge als Selbstreflexion der kulturellen Diversität des Landes angesehen. Anhand der Werkanalysen der genannten KünstlerInnen wird folgenden zentralen Fragen nachgegangen: Inwieweit werden präkolumbische Elemente in der zeitgenössischen Kunst von KünstlerInnen in ihren Arbeiten aufgenommen und rezipiert? Worauf ist die Motivation begründet, sich mit der präkolumbischen Geschichte und mit den indigenen Kulturen ihres Landes auseinanderzusetzen? Befinden sie sich auf der Suche nach einer eigenen kulturellen Identität?
Lissogenius Schaum 1844
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Lissogenius

description: Genus Lissogenius Schaum, 1844
The genus was not revised and has seven recognized species (Krajcik 2008b). The species of this genus are myrmecophilous. There is only one species recorded for Guinea-Bissau (Janson 1907).
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on page 171, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
Non-static fluid spheres admitting a conformal Killing vector: Exact solutions
Creators: name: Herrera, L.
name: Di Prisco, A.
name: Ospino, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry on a general study on non--static spherically symmetric fluids admitting a conformal Killing vector (CKV). Several families of exact analytical solutions are found for different choices of the CKV, in both, the dissipative and the adiabatic regime. To specify the solutions, besides the fulfillment of the junction conditions on the boundary of the fluid distribution, different conditions are imposed, such as vanishing complexity factor and quasi--homologous evolution. A detailed analysis of the obtained solutions, its prospective applications to astrophysical scenarios, as well as alternative approaches to obtain new solutions, are discussed.
description: 21 pages Revtex. 1 figure. A shortened version of the paper published in Universe (SI. Spacetime Symmetry)
Lissogenius planicollis Schaum 1844
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Lissogenius
Lissogenius planicollis

description: Lissogenius planicollis Schaum, 1844
Distribution: GBI, GUI.
Distribution in Guinea-Bissau (Administrative Regions): 1) BOL.
Historic records:
— Bolama (BOL) (Janson 1907).
Material examined: none.
Remarks. The species is only known from GBI and GUI ((Brivio 1958; Schoolmeesters 2019). The GBI record is based in a singleton from Bolama collected by Leonardo Fea. Basilewsky (1956) provided some ecological remarks on Lissogenius. Biological data are not available for this species.
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on pages 171-172, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
Campsiura Hope 1831
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Campsiura

description: Genus Campsiura Hope, 1831
The genus is distributed throughout the Afrotropical, Oriental and Palaearctic Regions (Krajcik 2008a). Antoine (2006) recognized four subgenera, providing an identification key for them. In the Afrotropical Region there are sixteen recognized species within two subgenera (Eucampsiura Mikšić, 1987 and Macroma Gory & Percheron, 1833) (Schoolmeesters 2019). There is one species in the subgenus Macroma recorded for Guinea-Bissau (Brivio 1958).
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on page 172, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
title: Финансы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Чеченский государственный университет
Year: 2022

description: Учебное пособие представляет собой основной учебный материал для подготовки к лекционным и практическим (семинарским) занятиям по дисциплине «Финансы, денежное обращение и кредит», предназначенный для аспирантов направления подготовки 5.2.4 ФИНАНСЫ.
title: Сенсорная система учета азотно-углеродного баланса в гидропонной технологии выращивания огурцов и томатов (Разработка прототипа автоматизированной системы оптимизации корневого углеродного питания огурцов и томатов)
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Чеченский государственный университет
Year: 2022

description: В учебно-практическом пособии представлена сенсорная система учета азотно-углеродного баланса в гидропонной технологии овощеводства, которая предназначена для повышения урожайности огурцов и томатов в условиях защищенного грунта за счет оптимизации их корневого углеродного питания. Основными категориями потребителей инновационной продукции являются круглогодичные промышленные тепличные комплексы, ориентированные на выращивание огурцов и томатов.
Campsiura (Macroma) scutellaris
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Campsiura
Campsiura scutellaris

description: Campsiura (Macroma) scutellaris (Gory & Percheron, 1833)
Distribution: ETI, GBI, MLI, RCI, SEN, SLN.
Distribution in Guinea-Bissau (Administrative Regions): 1) BAF, BOL, CAC.
Historic records:
— Bolama (BOL) (Janson 1907 sub Macroma confusa Westw.);
— Bafatá (BAF), Bolama (BOL), Suzana (=Susana) (CAC) (Brivio 1958 sub Macroma scutellaris G.P.).
Material examined: none
Remarks. It is the type species of a group with its own name (C. scutellaris group sensu Antoine 2006).A key to the species of this group was given by Antoine (2006). Legrand & Malec (2006) provided biological data concerning the breeding association with elephant dung for some other species of Campsiura. Holm & Perissinotto (2010) assigned predatory habits on scale insects for Campsiura (Macroma) cognata (Schaum, 1841). Serrano et al. (2020) referred the capture of C. angolensis (Kraatz, 1883) on flowers of guavas trees (Psidium guajava) in a secondary moist forest. Lumaret & Cambefort (1985) provided the description of larvae for Campsiura (Calocampsiura) trivittata (Moser, 1907). Biological and ecological data are not available for this species.
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on page 172, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
Phosphate based ceramic as solid-state electrolyte for lithium ion batteries
Creators: name: Cui, Yuantao
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2018
Subjects: LAGP
LATP
solid state electrolyte
lithium ion battery
ionic conductivity

description: Lithiumaluminiumgermaniumphosphat (LAGP) und Lithiumaluminiumtitanphosphat (LATP) sind vielversprechende Feststoffelektrolytmaterialien für die zukünftigen Lithium-Ionen-Batterien. Sie verfügen über gute ionische Leitfähigkeit und hervorragende thermische Stabilität, die die Leistung und Sicherheit von Lithium-Ionen-Batterien stark verbessern kann. LAGP und LATP weisen eine sogenannte NaSICON–Struktur auf, deren Skelett aus eckenverknüpften PO4-Tetraedern und TiO6- bzw. GeO6-Oktaedern besteht. Die NaSICON–Struktur ermöglicht eine leichte Migration von Li-Ionen durch das Kristallgitter.
Ein wichtiges Ziel dieser Arbeit war die Optimierung der ionischen Leitfähigkeit von LAGP und LATP. Dazu wurden LAGP Proben mit unterschiedlichen Zusammensetzungen mit Hilfe der Sintermethode bzw. der Wärmenachbehandlungsmethode präpariert. Die ionische Leitfähigkeit wurde mittels Impedanzspektroskopie und die thermische Leitfähigkeit mittels Laserflashmessungen gemessen. Die optimierte Sinter- bzw. Wärmebehandlungstemperatur wurden bei 800°C gefunden. Unter den Proben mit unterschiedlichen Zusammensetzungen zeigte das Li-reiches LAGP die höchste Leitfähigkeit. Die optimierte Sintertemperatur für die Proben von LATP wurde bei 1000°C gefunden. Bei LAGP wurde erstmals der Zusammenhang zwischen der thermischen und der ionischen Leitfähigkeit untersucht. Dabei ist nachgewiesen worden, dass für diese Materialien das Wiedemann-Franz-Gesetz nicht gilt. 
Um das Verständnis über die Mechanismen des Ionentransports in polykristallinem LAGP/LATP zu erweitern, wurde das Gefüge der Proben untersucht. Die Phasentransformationen in LAGP wurden untersucht, um die Sinter- und Wärmebehandlungsvorgang zu folgen. Rasterelektronenmikroskopie (REM), DSC, Dilatometrie (DIL), thermogravimetrische Analyse (TGA), XRD und Hot-stage-XRD Messungen wurden ausgeführt. 
Es wurden Li-Ionen-Zellen gebaut um die Funktionalität des LAGP/LATP Materials als Feststoffelektrolyte zu testen. Zellen mit unterschiedlichen Elektrodenkombinationen und Strukturen wurden getestet. LAGP und LATP zeigten beide eine Instabilität gegen Li-Metall- und Graphitanode. LAGP war nur stabil gegen eine Li4Ti5O12-Anode. Daher wurden zusätzlich Zyklische Voltammetrie-Messungen ausgeführt, um die Reaktion bei LAGP genauer zu untersuchen. Eine Reduktionsreaktion findet an LAGP statt, wenn die Spannung an LAGP unter 1 V gegen Li/Li+ fällt. Die Reaktion wirkte sich negativ auf die Beschaffenheit des LAGP Feststoffelektrolyten aus und verursachte das Versagen der Zelle. Verbesserungen und Modifikationen sind deswegen für die Anwendung von LAGP/LATP als Feststoffelektrolyte in Li-Ionen-Zellen notwendig.
Strain-induced magnetization control in an oxide multiferroic heterostructure
Creators: name: Motti, Federico
name: Vinai, Giovanni
name: Petrov, Aleksandr
name: Davidson, Bruce A.
name: Gobaut, Benoit
name: Filippetti, Alessio
name: Rossi, Giorgio
name: Panaccione, Giancarlo
name: Torelli1, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling magnetism by using electric fields is a goal of research towards novel spintronic devices and future nano-electronics. For this reason, multiferroic heterostructures attract much interest. Here we provide experimental evidence, and supporting DFT analysis, of a transition in La0.65Sr0.35MnO3 (LSMO) thin film to a stable ferromagnetic phase, that is induced by the structural and strain properties of the ferroelectric BaTiO3 (BTO) substrate, which can be modified by applying external electric fields. X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism (XMCD) measurements on Mn L edges with a synchrotron radiation show, in fact two magnetic transitions as a function of temperature that correspond to structural changes of the BTO substrate. We also show that ferromagnetism, absent in the pristine condition at room temperature, can be established by electrically switching the BTO ferroelectric domains in the out-of-plane direction. The present results confirm that electrically induced strain can be exploited to control magnetism in multiferroic oxide heterostructures.
A semi-conjugate gradient method for solving unsymmetric positive definite linear systems
Creators: name: Huang, Na
name: Dai, Yu-Hong
name: Orban, Dominique
name: Saunders, Michael A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 15A06, 65F10, 65F25, 65F50

description: The conjugate gradient (CG) method is a classic Krylov subspace method for solving symmetric positive definite linear systems. We introduce an analogous semi-conjugate gradient (SCG) method for unsymmetric positive definite linear systems. Unlike CG, SCG requires the solution of a lower triangular linear system to produce each semi-conjugate direction. We prove that SCG is theoretically equivalent to the full orthogonalization method (FOM), which is based on the Arnoldi process and converges in a finite number of steps. Because SCG's triangular system increases in size each iteration, we study a sliding window implementation (SWI) to improve efficiency, and show that the directions produced are still locally semi-conjugate. A counterexample illustrates that SWI is different from the direct incomplete orthogonalization method (DIOM), which is FOM with a sliding window. Numerical experiments from the convection-diffusion equation and other applications show that SCG is robust and that the sliding window implementation SWI allows SCG to solve large systems efficiently.
title: Практические и лабораторные задачи по «Физике и биофизике»
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Чеченский государственный университет
Year: 2023

description: Учебно-методическое пособие написано по материалам курса «Медицинская и биологическая физика» изучаемая студентами медицинских специальностей согласно программам. В пособии представлены: основные понятия и формулы, задания и контрольные вопросы для самостоятельной работы, даны виде описания к лабораторным задачам. Вопросы ориентируют студентов изучению данного материала курса. Основные понятия и формулы ориентируют студентов практическому применению, конкретных законов для решения поставленных проблем в практических задачах и лабораторных работах. Для внутреннего пользования студентами медицинских специальностей ФГБОУ ВО «Чеченский государственный университет им. А.А. Кадырова».
Oplostomus MacLeay 1838
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Oplostomus

description: *Genus Oplostomus MacLeay, 1838
The genus was not revised. There are ten recognized species (Holm & Marais 1992, Krajcik 2008a). The genus had never been registered for Guinea-Bissau so far.
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on page 172, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
Oplostomus fuligineus
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Oplostomus
Oplostomus fuligineus

description: * Oplostomus fuligineus (Olivier, 1789)
(Fig. 5e)
Distribution: ANG, DOC, GBI, KEN, MOZ, NAB, NIG, RSA, SEN, ZAM, ZIM.
Distribution in Guinea-Bissau (Administrative Regions): 2) OIO.
Historic records: none.
Material examined: Farim (OIO), 19.VI.1992, 1 ♂, P. Mendoça leg., PMC (Nº 12278) in MUHNAC (Nº 23256).
Remarks. Despite the species presents a wide distribution in Africa (e.g. Schenkling 1921, Gomes Alves 1959, see Oldroyd & Allsopp 2017 also), it was not recorded for GBI until now. The adult specimen of Farim examined was erroneously identified as Diplognatha gagates (Forster, 1771) (det. P. Mendoça). The species is known as the “Large Hive Beetle” and the adults are associated with honey bees and paper wasps, while larvae and pupae live in dung (Péringuey 1907; Scholtz & Holm 1985; Oldroyd & Allsopp 2017). The larvae description, life cycle and several aspects of its biology was provided by Donaldson (1989) and Oldroyd & Allsopp (2017). The last authors noticed that the species have potential to become invasive and highly damaging to beekeeping worldwide. It is a new genus/species record for Guinea-Bissau.
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on pages 172-173, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
On-Surface Synthesis of a Pure and Long-Range-Ordered Titanium(IV)-Porphyrin Contact Layer on Titanium Dioxide
Creators: name: Lovat, Giacomo
name: Forrer, Daniel
name: Abadia, Mikel
name: Dominguez, Marcos
name: Casarin, Maurizio
name: Rogero, Celia
name: Vittadini, Andrea
name: Floreano, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the possibility of tailoring the molecular arrangement, as well as the chemical and structural modifications, of porphyrins at the monolayer saturation coverage on TiO2(110) by Synchrotron photoemission, electron diffraction, STM topography and DFT calculations. Free-base tetra-phenyl-porphyrins (2H-TPP) adsorb on the oxygen rows, where they can spontaneously capture two additional hydrogen atoms at their iminic nitrogens (4H-TPP). Both 2H-TPP and 4H-TPP molecules aggregate into a commensurate phase at the saturation coverage of one monolayer. Upon sample heating, a self-metalation reaction sets in at 100C, yielding full metalation of the saturated monolayer at ~200C. The Ti atoms are extracted from the substrate and, by simultaneous dehydrogenation of the pyrrolic nitrogen atoms, incorporated into the porphyrin macrocycle, where they remain coordinated to two oxygen atoms underneath. Neither the adsorption geometry (on-bridge, atop the oxygen rows) nor the molecular arrangement change across the self-metalation transition up to 300C. On one side, the robustness of this saturation phase makes it a promising system for its implementation into applications for photocatalysis and photovoltaic devices. On the other side, the possible manifestation of metal exchange with the very reactive Ti atoms must be taken into account when designing porphyrin-sensitized solar cells since the critical temperature for the onset of self-metalation is very close to the normal operating temperature of photovoltaic devices.
description: Final Title and Abstract; Pre-final manuscript
Additional file 1 of Transcriptomic profiling and gene network analysis revealed regulatory mechanisms of bract development in Bougainvillea glabra
Creators: name: Liu, Xiangdong
name: Peng, Yaonan
name: Zeng, Qinghui
name: Ma, Yuwan
name: Liu, Jin
name: Huang, Yaqi
name: Yu, Xiaoying
name: Luo, Jun
name: Li, Yanlin
name: Li, Meng
name: Cao, Fuxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used in this study
Charadronota Burmeister 1842
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Charadronota

description: Genus Charadronota Burmeister, 1842
The genus was treated by Rigout & Allard (1992). There are six valid species (Beinhundner 2017b), one of them recorded previously for Guinea-Bissau (Janson 1907).
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on page 173, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
PIP: Prototypes-Injected Prompt for Federated Class Incremental Learning
Creators: name: Ma'sum, Muhammad Anwar
name: Pratama, Mahardhika
name: Ramasamy, Savitha
name: Liu, Lin
name: Habibullah, Habibullah
name: Kowalczyk, Ryszard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Federated Class Incremental Learning (FCIL) is a new direction in continual learning (CL) for addressing catastrophic forgetting and non-IID data distribution simultaneously. Existing FCIL methods call for high communication costs and exemplars from previous classes. We propose a novel rehearsal-free method for FCIL named prototypes-injected prompt (PIP) that involves 3 main ideas: a) prototype injection on prompt learning, b) prototype augmentation, and c) weighted Gaussian aggregation on the server side. Our experiment result shows that the proposed method outperforms the current state of the arts (SOTAs) with a significant improvement (up to 33%) in CIFAR100, MiniImageNet and TinyImageNet datasets. Our extensive analysis demonstrates the robustness of PIP in different task sizes, and the advantage of requiring smaller participating local clients, and smaller global rounds. For further study, source codes of PIP, baseline, and experimental logs are shared publicly in https://github.com/anwarmaxsum/PIP.
description: Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM) 2024 (Accepted)
Beliefs About Automatic Mood Regulation: Engagement in Sad Experiences, Emotional Reactivity, and Task Performance
Creators: name: Hutchison, Jesse A.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Automatic mood regulation is believed to be an adaptive and frequently used emotion regulation strategy. Automatic mood regulation is hypothesized to be particularly useful at times when cognitive resources are limited and might not support effortful mood regulation, which requires greater attention. We recently developed a self-report measure entitled the Beliefs About Automatic Mood Regulation Scale (BAMR), which focuses on personal beliefs that automatic mood regulation works for the respondent (Hutchison & Gunthert, 2013). The present study explores how the BAMR relates to affect and task performance in a laboratory experiment. After sadness was induced by showing a series of sad film clips, participants were randomly assigned to a version of an editing task designed to utilize low or high levels of self-regulation, which consumes cognitive resources. At several time points during the experiment, affect was assessed via self-report questionnaires and physiological measures of heart rate, blood pressure, and finger temperature. Results indicated that the BAMR, controlling for beliefs in effortful mood regulation, predicted better performance on the editing task, increased positive affect after the high-regulation version of the editing task, and a trend towards less fear after the editing task. Hypotheses that the BAMR would predict greater emotional engagement with sad material, increased serenity, and decreased negative affect, sadness, and fatigue after the editing task were not supported.
Fooling Explanations in Text Classifiers
Creators: name: Ivankay, Adam
name: Girardi, Ivan
name: Marchiori, Chiara
name: Frossard, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: State-of-the-art text classification models are becoming increasingly reliant on deep neural networks (DNNs). Due to their black-box nature, faithful and robust explanation methods need to accompany classifiers for deployment in real-life scenarios. However, it has been shown in vision applications that explanation methods are susceptible to local, imperceptible perturbations that can significantly alter the explanations without changing the predicted classes. We show here that the existence of such perturbations extends to text classifiers as well. Specifically, we introduceTextExplanationFooler (TEF), a novel explanation attack algorithm that alters text input samples imperceptibly so that the outcome of widely-used explanation methods changes considerably while leaving classifier predictions unchanged. We evaluate the performance of the attribution robustness estimation performance in TEF on five sequence classification datasets, utilizing three DNN architectures and three transformer architectures for each dataset. TEF can significantly decrease the correlation between unchanged and perturbed input attributions, which shows that all models and explanation methods are susceptible to TEF perturbations. Moreover, we evaluate how the perturbations transfer to other model architectures and attribution methods, and show that TEF perturbations are also effective in scenarios where the target model and explanation method are unknown. Finally, we introduce a semi-universal attack that is able to compute fast, computationally light perturbations with no knowledge of the attacked classifier nor explanation method. Overall, our work shows that explanations in text classifiers are very fragile and users need to carefully address their robustness before relying on them in critical applications.
title: Культивирование животных клеток
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Чеченский государственный университет
Year: 2024

description: Учебно-методическое пособие рассматривает теоретические основы и практические методы культивирования некоторых типов клеток животных. В пособии приводится перечень оборудования, культуральной посуды и ростовых сред, необходимых для культивирования животных клеток. Важной частью пособия являются практические занятия, которые направлены на самостоятельное освоение методик получения первичной культуры и субкультивирования клеток животных. Учебно-методическое пособие предназначено для биологов, биотехнологов, клеточных биологов, биофизиков, а также оно будет полезным для студентов старших курсов и магистрантов, решившим ознакомиться с методами культивирования клеток и тканей животных на практике.
Charadronota curvata
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Charadronota
Charadronota curvata

description: * Charadronota curvata (Janson, 1888)
(Fig. 5f)
Distribution: BEN, GBI, GHA, NIG, NRE, RCA, RCI, TOG.
Distribution in Guinea-Bissau (Administrative Regions): 2) OIO.
Historic records: none.
Material examined: Bissorã (” Estação Zootécnica ”) (OIO), 4-5.VII.1992, 1 ♀, CT, A. Serrano leg., ASC.
Remarks. The species is very polychromatic and widespread throughout West Africa (Beinhundner 2017b). It was considered a form of Charadronota quadrisignata (Gory & Percheron, 1833) (see Rigout & Allard 1992) or a synonym of Charadronota soror Kraatz, 1883 (Marais & Holm 1992; Krajcik 2008a). However, it is considered a good species by Beinhundner (2017b) and Moretto et al. (2021), a criterion followed here. Biological and ecological data are not available for this species. It is a new species record for Guinea-Bissau.
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on page 173, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
Beliefs About Automatic Mood Regulation: Engagement in Sad Experiences, Emotional Reactivity, and Task Performance
Creators: name: Hutchison, Jesse A.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 5203
subject: Clinical and health psychology
classificationCode: 520302
subject: Clinical psychology

description: Automatic mood regulation is believed to be an adaptive and frequently used emotion regulation strategy. Automatic mood regulation is hypothesized to be particularly useful at times when cognitive resources are limited and might not support effortful mood regulation, which requires greater attention. We recently developed a self-report measure entitled the Beliefs About Automatic Mood Regulation Scale (BAMR), which focuses on personal beliefs that automatic mood regulation works for the respondent (Hutchison & Gunthert, 2013). The present study explores how the BAMR relates to affect and task performance in a laboratory experiment. After sadness was induced by showing a series of sad film clips, participants were randomly assigned to a version of an editing task designed to utilize low or high levels of self-regulation, which consumes cognitive resources. At several time points during the experiment, affect was assessed via self-report questionnaires and physiological measures of heart rate, blood pressure, and finger temperature. Results indicated that the BAMR, controlling for beliefs in effortful mood regulation, predicted better performance on the editing task, increased positive affect after the high-regulation version of the editing task, and a trend towards less fear after the editing task. Hypotheses that the BAMR would predict greater emotional engagement with sad material, increased serenity, and decreased negative affect, sadness, and fatigue after the editing task were not supported.
Charadronota pectoralis
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Charadronota
Charadronota pectoralis

description: * Charadronota pectoralis (Bainbridge, 1842)
(Fig. 5g)
Distribution: ANG, BEN, CAM, DOC, GBI, GHA, KEN, SEN, SLN, TOG.
Distribution in Guinea-Bissau (Administrative Regions): 2) TOB.
Historic records: none.
Material examined: Coli (Quebo) (11º 37´01.63´´ N, 14º 46´13.80´´ W, 48m alt.) (TOB), 2.VII.1995, 1 ♀, BT, A. Serrano leg., ASC.
Remarks. The species is widespread throughout West, Central and part of Oriental Africa. It is a common species in Africa and considered a forest habitat generalist species by Mudge et al. (2012). Some ecological notes were given by Malec (2015). It is syntopic with Charadronota quadrisignata (Gory & Percheron, 1833) in Coli and seems to be rare, taking into account the specimens of both species sampled in this locality (see next species). It is a new species record for Guinea-Bissau.
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on page 173, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
Surface electromagnetic waves near a black hole event horizon and their observational consequences
Creators: name: Smolyaninov, Igor I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Localization phenomena in light scattering from random fluctuations of matter fields and spacetime metric near a black hole horizon were predicted to produce a pronounced peak in the angular distribution of second harmonic light in the direction normal to the horizon. Therefore, detection of second harmonic generation may become a viable observational tool to study spacetime physics near event horizons of astronomical black holes. The light localization phenomena near the horizon may be facilitated by the existence of surface electromagnetic wave solutions. In this communication we study such surface electromagnetic wave solutions near the horizon of a Schwarzschild metric describing a black hole in vacuum. We demonstrate that such surface wave solutions must appear when quantum gravity effects are taken into account. Potential observational evidence of this effect are also discussed.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, this paper has been accepted for publication in Astronomy
Salopella Edwards and Richardson 1974
Creators: name: McSweeney, Fearghus R.
name: Shimeta, Jeff
name: Buckeridge, John St J. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Langiophytophyta
Langiophytopsida
Langiophytales
Langiophytaceae
Salopella

description: Genus. Salopella Edwards and Richardson, 1974
 Salopella laidae McSweeney, Shimeta and Buckeridge, sp. nov. (fig. 5A, B, fig. 6D)
 Salopella australis Tims and Chambers (1984: pl. 32, fig. 3, text-fig. 2C)
 Diagnosis. Plant at least 55 mm long, tuft branching architecture, with sporangia all reaching the same height, with naked dichotomously synchronous branched axes up to 3.2 mm wide basally and 1.3 mm below sporangia. Axial width decreases after each dichotomy. Isotomous branching angles small, 30°–40° for the ultimate dichotomies and 15°–50° for basal dichotomies. At least two orders of branching. Branching 10.0–14.0 mm below sporangia. Eight sporangia, elongate subfusiform 9.7–11.0 mm high and up to 2.5 mm at widest section in mid region, and wider than subtending axes, obtuse apices.
 Etymology. Named for Mrs Peg Laid who kindly gave permission to collect fossil specimens from her property on Ghin Ghin Road, Yea.
 Holotype. NMV P50011.1 and NMV P50011.2, part and counterpart respectively, figured by Tims and Chambers, 1984: pl. 32, fig. 3 and text-fig. 2 C
 Locality. Location 4, Brackley’s cutting (Harris and Thomas, 1941) Limestone Road, 2 km southeast of Yea. Note: exposure referred to as locality 62 in Couper (1965). 37° 12.38' S, 145° 25.39' E.
 Stratigraphy and age. Location 4 (Harris and Thomas, 1941: 303) Yea Formation (Garratt 1978), Lower Devonian (Pragian; Edwards et al., 1997; Rickards, 2000; Rickards and Garratt, 1990).
description: Published as part of McSweeney, Fearghus R., Shimeta, Jeff & Buckeridge, John St J. S., 2021, Early land plants from the Lower Devonian of central Victoria, Australia, including a new species of Salopella, pp. 193-205 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria 80 on page 201, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2021.80.11, http://zenodo.org/record/12214065
Additional file 2 of Transcriptomic profiling and gene network analysis revealed regulatory mechanisms of bract development in Bougainvillea glabra
Creators: name: Liu, Xiangdong
name: Peng, Yaonan
name: Zeng, Qinghui
name: Ma, Yuwan
name: Liu, Jin
name: Huang, Yaqi
name: Yu, Xiaoying
name: Luo, Jun
name: Li, Yanlin
name: Li, Meng
name: Cao, Fuxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. A Resin section of the B. glabra bud development process. (a) Undifferentiated period. (b) Floret primordial differentiation period. (c) Whorls around the primordial perianth. B Paraffin sections of leaf buds and flower buds. (a) Paraffin section from the LB period. (b) Paraffin section from the FB period. C. Electron microscopy image of the development of B. glabra bracts. (a) B. glabra bracts from the BR1 period. (b) B. glabra bracts from the BR3 period. (c) B. glabra bract from the BR5 period.
Charadronota quadrisignata
Creators: name: Serrano, Artur R. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Charadronota
Charadronota quadrisignata

description: Charadronota quadrisignata (Gory & Percheron, 1833)
(Fig. 5h)
Distribution: BEN, DOC, GAM, GBI, GHA, MLI, RCI, SEN, TOG.
Distribution in Guinea-Bissau (Administrative Regions): 1) BAF, BOL, CAC; 2) GAB, QUN, TOB.
Historic records:
— Bolama (BOL) (Janson 1907 sub Charadronota quadrisignata v. leprieuri Burmeister);
— Bafatá (BAF), Bubaque (BOL), Suzana (=Susana) (CAC) (Brivio 1958).
Material examined: Coli (Quebo) (11º 37´01.63´´ N, 14º 46´13.80´´ W, 48m alt.) (TOB), 2.VII.1995, 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 9.VI.1995, 1 ♂, BT, 29.VI-11.VII.1995, 16 ♂, 12 ♀, 29.VI-16.VII.2006, 1 ♂; CT, A. Serrano leg., ASC; Coli (Quebo) (11º 37´01.63´´ N, 14º 46´13.80´´ W, 48m alt.) (TOB), 5.VII.1995, 1♂, 2 ♀, 10.VII.1995, 3 ♂, 17.VII.2006, 1 ♂, BT, A. Bivar de Sousa leg., ABSC; Lagoa da Cufada (QUN), 20.VI.2007, 1 ♀, ABSC; Cantanha (P.N. L.Cufada) (11º 42´08.31´´ N, 15º 02´02.79´´ W, 18m alt.) (QUN), 18.VII.2009, 1 ♀, DO, A. Serrano leg., ASC; Buba Tombó (11º 39´04.93´´ N, 15º 01´02.47´´ W, 49m alt.) (QUN), 18.VII.2009, 1 ♀, BT, A. Serrano leg., ASC; Béli (GAB), 2-6.VII.2009, 2 ♀, CT, A. Serrano leg., ASC.
Remarks. The species is very polychromatic,presenting a wide distribution throughout WestAfrica(Beinhundner 2017b; Schoolmeesters 2019). Some biodiversity information (e.g. abundance, habitat preference) were provided for GHA by Mudge et al. (2012). The adult specimens in Coli were sampled by BT and CT (Figs. 2a, b) in open secondary forest (Fig. 2e) together with P. ardoini, C. pectoralis and Diphrontis cruenta Gerstaecher, 1883. It is a new species record for GAB, QUN and TOB Administrative Regions of Guinea-Bissau.
description: Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., 2022, The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Guinea-Bissau: an annotated checklist and new records, pp. 151-195 in Zootaxa 5104 (2) on pages 173-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5104.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6280698
title: Конспекты лекций по фармакологии
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Чеченский государственный университет
Year: 2021

description: Учебное пособие составлено в соответствии с учебным планом и программой по фармакологии для медицинских и фармацевтических ВУЗов по основным темам практических занятий для студентов лечебного и педиатрического факультетов. В учебном пособии рассмотрены разделы по фармакологии согласно учебному плану. Учебное пособие может быть использовано также при изучении соответствующих разделов студентами лечебного, педиатрического, медико-профилактического, фармацевтического, стоматологического факультетов, ординаторами.