cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DESTINO DE RESÍDUOS DE INCUBATÓRIOS DA AVICULTURA NO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO: ADEQUAÇÃO À LEGISLAÇÃO E POSSIBILIDADE DE USO ECONÔMICO
Creators: name: Kobashigawa, Estela
name: Murarolli, Rafael Azevedo
name: Gameiro, Augusto Hauber
name: Kobashigawa, Estela
name: Murarolli, Rafael Azevedo
name: Gameiro, Augusto Hauber
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: avicultura
subject: resíduos
subject: meio ambiente
subject: poultry
subject: residues
subject: environment

description: Em decorrência do contínuo crescimento da avicultura no Brasil, tanto de corte quanto de postura, ocorre concomitantemente um aumento de alojamento de matrizes e, portanto, dos resíduos formados pela incubação de ovos férteis. Em contrapartida no Estado de São Paulo criou-se, recentemente, a Lei no 12.300, de 16 de março de 2006, obrigando os incubatórios a dar um destino adequado aos seus resíduos. Devido ao custo de manejo dos resíduos, tem-se a oportunidade de se estudar novas alternativas, que possam eventualmente agregar valor ao produto, possibilitando sua comercialização. Objetivou-se neste estudo analisar quais os destinos dados aos resíduos de incubatórios no Estado de São Paulo. Um grupo de cinco empresas representativas foi entrevistado. Conclui-se que as empresas ainda não se adequaram à legislação vigente e, portanto, além de estarem incorrendo em riscos de fiscalização, estão deixando de aproveitar eventuais benefícios econômicos de um uso mais racional desses resíduos.---------------------------------------------As a consequence of the continuous growth of poultry breeding in Brazil, for meat and egg production, there is a concomitant increase in chicken housing and, therefore, there is an increase in the residues related to the incubation of fertile eggs. In the State of São Paulo, however, it was recently created the Law number 12.300, of 16 March 2006, which imposes that hatchings shall give an adequate destination to residues. The cost of residues management opens the opportunity of studying new alternatives that eventually can aggregate value to the product, making possible its commercialization. The aim of this study was to analyze the destination of residues of hatchings of the State of Sao Paulo. A group of five representative companies was interviewed. The conclusion is that the companies are not in accordance to current legislation. Therefore, they may incur inspection risks and do not take advantage of eventual economic benefits of a more rational use of residues.
Realization of POVMs using measurement-assisted programmable quantum processors
Creators: name: Ziman, Mario
name: Buzek, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study possible realizations of generalized quantum measurements on measurement-assisted programmable quantum processors. We focus our attention on the realization of von Neumann measurements and informationally complete POVMs. It is known that two unitary transformations implementable by the same programmable processor require mutually {\it orthogonal} states. It turns out that the situation with von Neumann measurements is different. Specifically, in order to realize two such measurements one does not have to use orthogonal program states. On the other hand, the number of the implementable von Neumann measurements is still limited. As an example of a programmable processor we use the so-called quantum information distributor.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
The effect of anisotropy on phase transitions in graphene
Creators: name: Carrington, M. E.
name: Frey, A. R.
name: Meggison, B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of anisotropy (strain) on dynamical gap generation in graphene. We work with a low energy effective theory obtained from a tight-binding Hamiltonian expanded around the Dirac points in momentum space. We use a non-perturbative Schwinger-Dyson approach and calculate a coupled set of five momentum dependent dressing functions. Our results show that the critical coupling depends only weakly on the anisotropy parameter, and increases with greater anisotropy.
ATMO-ACCESS D10.1 First report with feedback from users and statistics on use of the services
Creators: name: Eder Murberg, Lise
name: Lund Myhre, Cathrine
name: Vermeulen, Alex
name: Karstens, Ute
name: Boulanger, Damien
name: Brissebrat, Guillaume
name: Wolff, Pawel
Publisher: name: NILU
Year: 2024

description: This report gives an overview of feedback from users and the statistics on use of the services offered within the Virtual Access (VA) Portal within ATMO-ACCESS for the period from launch in March to June 2023 and until December 2023. The VA Portal (https://www.atmo-access.eu/virtual-access/#/) gives access to several online services: the ATMO-ACCESS Homeless Data Portal (https://homeless-data-portal.nilu.no), the Time Series Analysis (https://services.iagos-data.fr/atmo-access/timeseries) and three different Trajectory and Footprint analysis tools (https://www.atmo-access.eu/virtual-access/#/footprint-services). Each of the Research Infrastructures (RIs) in ATMO-ACCESS are responsible for different trajectory and footprint services depending on components and observation platforms, namely Greenhouse Gases (ICOS), Tropospheric vertical gradients (IAGOS) and Aerosol distribution and source analysis (ACTRIS). Access to Massive open online course (MOOC) is scheduled for winter 2024.Throughout the report, visits refer to when a user enters a webpage or application for the first time or takes any tracked action. 30 minutes after the last action/visit, it is counted as a new visit. The users are counted by individual IP addresses, meaning that there is no distinction between administrators, internal users, or external users. Unique visits refer to visits by unique IP addresses. Requests refer to slightly different things (e.g. data curation, model runs, dataset access) for each service and, if applicable, will be explained in each section.Feedback is given by user panels, internal feedback, and a general feedback form. User panels consists of a small group of hand-picked people within the RIs that comment on the service in meetings. Internal feedback is feedback picked up on by developers and project leaders over time. The general feedback form is a form available at https://www.atmo-access.eu/virtual-access-feedback-form/ and have been sent out to users that have agreed to share their e-mail address. Overall, there are few users that provide feedback for each service, despite repeating distribution of feedback forms and invitations to feedback meeting. Accordingly, some of the material for the report is not reflecting all users and the user experience of the services may not be balanced.
title: Terrestrial solar radiation driven photodecomposition of ciprofloxacin in clinical wastewater applying mesostructured iron(III) oxide
Creators: name: Wagner, Daniel R.
name: Ament, Kevin
name: Mayr, Lina
name: Martin, Thomas
name: Blößer, André
name: Schmalz, Holger
name: Marschall, Roland
name: Wagner, Friedrich E.
name: Breu, Josef
Publisher: name: University of Bayreuth
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Wastewater treatment
subject: Photocatalysis
subject: Ciprofloxacin
subject: Fe2O3
subject: Mesostructured
subject: Cylindrical polymer brushes
subject: 540

description: Cationic cylindrical polymer brushes based on polybutadiene-block-poly(2-vinylpyridine) were applied as structure-directing agent for mesostructuring Fe2O3 nanoparticles into nanotubes. After temperature-controlled template removal, the obtained non-woven catalysts were tested for the photodegradation of ciprofloxacin under terrestrial solar radiation. At a slightly basic pH value, as typically encountered in clinical wastewaters, the mesostructured Fe2O3 shows a 4.5 times faster degradation of ciprofloxacin than commercial Aeroxide® TiO2 P25. Even wide-bandgap ZnO, mesostructured in the same way, is 1.6 times slower. Moreover, the non-woven-like structure of the catalyst allows for easy recovery of the catalyst and operation in a continuous flow reactor.
Micro-hardness and strain-rate-dependent compressive response of an ultra-light-weight Mg-Li-Al alloy
Creators: Li, Haoyang
Shao, Chenwei
Rojas, David Funes
Ponga, Mauricio
Hogan, James D.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

A study on the microstructure and composition, micro-hardness and strain-rate-dependent compressive behaviors, and the associated failure mechanisms of an ultra-light-weight Mg-Li-Al alloy were conducted. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed a multi-phase material with ~35 wt% Li and ~20 wt% Al, and a dendritic “fishbone” microstructure resulted from the high percentage of both Li and Al. Micro-indentation measurements showed a superior hardness (1.63 ± 0.08 GPa) that is> 1.5x higher than other Mg-Li-Al alloys reported in the literature, with a low density (~1.68 g/cm3) comparable to Mg alloys. Strain-rate-dependent uniaxial compression experiments demonstrated no strain-rate-sensitivity in the peak strength (699.4 ± 74.0 MPa) at strain rates between 10−5 and 103 s−1. High-speed imaging revealed a shear-mode brittle fracture under both quasi-static and dynamic conditions, with an additional splitting crack mechanism observed under dynamic loading. Crack propagation speeds demonstrated a positive correlation with strain rate from ~480 m/s at ~100 s−1 to ~1000 m/s at ~2000 s−1. Post-mortem analysis showed that the “fishbone” structure with a peeling fracture mechanism appears to be the dominant site promoting shear failure across all strain rates.
Perfil demográfico dos postos de trabalho ocupados pela equipe de Enfermagem (2010-2021)
Creators: name: Rafael, Ricardo de Mattos Russo
name: Marinho, Gerson Luiz
name: Costa, Deusineth de Oliveira Ferreira da
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: O estudo revela um crescimento significativo nos postos de trabalho ao longo do período, com um aumento notável durante a pandemia de COVID-19. No entanto, houve uma desaceleração no crescimento em 2021. As enfermeiras tiveram um crescimento proporcionalmente maior em relação às auxiliares e técnicas. A equipe é majoritariamente feminina, embora tenha havido um aumento no número de homens, especialmente entre os enfermeiros. A idade média dos profissionais aumentou, indicando uma tendência de envelhecimento da categoria.

Houve um aumento significativo na proporção de profissionais que se autodeclaram negros (pretos e pardos), embora os postos de trabalho ainda sejam majoritariamente ocupados por pessoas brancas. As auxiliares e técnicas de enfermagem já são majoritariamente negras no trabalho formal desde 2020. Observa-se também uma tendência de maior escolarização da equipe, embora a pós-graduação seja contabilizada apenas como mestrado e doutorado.

Em relação aos rendimentos, houve um crescimento nominal, mas uma perda real quando considerados os valores deflacionados. As enfermeiras foram as mais afetadas pela perda salarial. As auxiliares de enfermagem apresentaram medianas salariais superiores às dos técnicos em todo o período analisado.

 

Based on the provided text, the Technical Note analyzes the demographic profile of jobs held by the nursing team in Brazil between 2010 and 2021, using data from the Annual Social Information Report (RAIS). The nursing team consists of nurses, nursing technicians, and nursing assistants, with different levels of education and roles.

The study reveals a significant growth in jobs over the period, with a notable increase during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there was a slowdown in growth in 2021. Nurses experienced proportionally greater growth compared to assistants and technicians. The team is predominantly female, although there has been an increase in the number of men, especially among nurses. The average age of professionals has increased, indicating an aging trend in the category.

There was a significant increase in the proportion of professionals who self-identified as Black (both preto and pardo), although jobs are still mainly held by white individuals. Nursing assistants and technicians have been predominantly Black in formal work since 2020. There is also a trend towards greater education within the team, although postgraduate studies are only counted as master's and doctoral degrees.

Regarding income, there was nominal growth, but a real loss when deflated values were considered. Nurses were the most affected by the salary loss. Nursing assistants had higher median salaries than technicians throughout the analyzed period.
Dynamics and statics of vortices on a plane and a sphere - I
Creators: name: Borisov, A. V.
name: Pavlov, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper a description of a problem of point vortices on a plane and a sphere in the "internal" variables is discussed. The hamiltonian equations of motion of vortices on a plane are built on the Lie-Poisson algebras, and in the case of vortices on a sphere on the quadratic Jacobi algebras. The last ones are obtained by deformation of the corresponding linear algebras. Some partial solutions of the systems of three and four vortices are considered. Stationary and static vortex configurations are found.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Performance Evaluation and Clinical Applications of the SeQure Reflux-Control Microcatheter: A Systematic Review and Analysis
Creators: name: Stibbs, Peter
name: Gold, Ronald
name: O'Malley, Steven
Publisher: name: The Journal of Radiology and Image Guided Procedures
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Embolization, Therapeutic/classification
subject: radioembolization
subject: TACE
subject: TARE
subject: PAE
subject: UFE
subject: Interventional Oncology
subject: Radiology, Interventional
subject: Interventional Radiology

description: The SeQure reflux-control microcatheter represents a significant advancement in embolization technology, offering superior control over embolic agent delivery, reduced non-target embolization, and enhanced procedural safety. Its novel anti-reflux mechanism minimizes the unintended distribution of embolic agents, improving procedural outcomes and patient safety.This paper presents a comprehensive review of its performance, integrating preclinical, in vitro, and clinical trial data across multiple embolization procedures, including prostatic artery embolization (PAE), uterine fibroid embolization (UFE), genicular artery emboliza- tion (GAE), transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), and transarterial radioembolization (TARE). The SeQure microcatheter’s ability to prevent embolic reflux enables targeted embolization with high precision, reducing the risk of non-target complications.
ATMO-ACCESS D7.1 Interim Evaluation Report on Access Programme
Creators: name: McFiggans, Gordon
name: Oliveri, Matilde
name: Apituley, Arnoud
Publisher: name: CYI
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of this document is to contribute to the comprehensive monitoring of the access programme (both in response to the access calls, and in regards to the success of the projects in the calls), to help inform the ongoing refinement of the programme based on these insights, including the scope and scheduling of associated future calls.
ATMO-ACCESS D6.2 Proposed pilots for international stakeholders
Creators: name: Nicolae, Doina
name: Petracca Altieri, Rosa Maria
name: Wenger, John
Publisher: name: INOE
Year: 2023

description: The limited use of the current trans-national access (TNA) programs by international stakeholders is a significant shortcoming for making use of the available services provided by the atmospheric research facilities for the validation of European Earth Observation missions and instruments (S3, S5Pp, ADMAeolus, EarthCARE, etc.), considering that current advancements in atmospheric composition measurements require access to independent, high-quality, global observations provided by researchinfrastructures like ACTRIS.

Several international stakeholders were identified at the proposal writing stage as being potential users of the ATMO-ACCESS pilots: European Space Agency (ESA), Copernicus, European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), and European Environment Agency (EEA). Collaboration between ACTRIS partners and these stakeholders were previously organized in the framework of various research and/or service provision projects, however not in a highly coordinated manner that would allow extended use of the infrastructure. The TNA programs open through ACTRIS, ACTRIS-2, EUROCHAMP 2020, and ACTRIS IMP projects were not accessed by such international organizations, partially because they were not familiar with the opportunities, and partially because of the TNA rules and processes which do not fit their specific needs. International stakeholders target complex projects, involving a multitude of platforms and services, and extending over a long period of time. Moreover, they cannot handle by themselves the coordination and the technicalities of such projects, meaning that the access providers should actively be involved, together with the stakeholder, in the co-design and the implementation of the projects, not only for facilitating the access but indeed for planning and performing the measurements, analyzing the data, and producing the results in a form that the stakeholder can make use of.

Acknowledging all this, the ATMO-ACCESS project is currently exploring various options for making the international stakeholder access to atmospheric RIs more attractive and efficient, e.g., by combining services and by jointly utilizing the observatories, exploratory platforms, and central laboratories. A pilot TNA process was established in order to test and facilitate international stakeholder access to facilities involved in ATMO-ACCESS, ensuring that we make the best use of the available resources and that all interested parties have the opportunity to contribute to the validation of European Earth Observation missions and instruments.
"Glassy Dynamics" in Ising Spin Glasses -- Experiment and Simulation
Creators: name: Jonsson, Petra E.
name: Takayama, Hajime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The field-cooled magnetization (FCM) processes of Ising spin glasses under relatively small fields are investigated by experiment on Fe_{0.55}Mn_{0.45}TiO_3 and by numerical simulation on the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson model. Both results are explained in a unified manner by means of the droplet picture. In particular, the cusp-like behavior of the FCM is interpreted as evidence, not for an equilibrium phase transition under a finite magnetic field, but for a dynamical (`blocking') transition frequently observed in glassy systems.
description: 4 pages, 7 figures
Composition and adpatation of the E. coli RNA degradosome
Creators: name: Prud’Homme Genereux, Annie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Although transcription and translation are recognized mechanisms for regulating gene expression, control over RNA stability can also accomplish this task. In E. coli, bulk mRNA degradation is largely carried out by a complex of enzymes called the degradosome. It is composed of the endonuclease RNase E, the exonuclease PNPase, the helicase RhIB, and the glycolytic enzyme enolase. A role in mRNA decay has been assigned to the first three proteins, but the function of enolase is currently unknown. The hypothesis that it senses the metabolic state of the cell and alters the activity of the degradosome accordingly was tested. Assays using model substrates were performed with degradosomes reconstituted from purified components, in the presence and absence of enolase. The presence of this enzyme in the assay had no apparent effect on the activity of either RNase E, PNPase, or RhIB. Simulation of possible signals impinging upon enolase, such as binding of 2-phosphoglycerate or phosphoenolpyruvate, or phosphorylation, exerted only a very modest effect on degradosome activity. While purified RNase E, PNPase, and RhIB reconstitute a complex when incubated together, enolase appears to require the assistance of PNPase and/or another factor to assemble with RNase E. These studies have failed to identify a role for enolase in adapting the activity of the degradosome to metabolic signals. Other mechanisms for altering the function of the degradosome were investigated by studying the complex during and after cold shock. Under those conditions, CsdA, an ATP-dependent RNA helicase enters the complex. Three separate types of experiments support the presence of CsdA in the cold shock degradosome: co-purification, co-immunoprecipitation, and reconstitution from purified components. This enzyme is capable of replacing RhIB in the in vitro degradation of a substrate that requires the coordinated activity of both PNPase and RhIB for degradation. The composition of the degradosome is altered in response to a temperature downshift, and a novel mechanism of regulating the activity of the degradosome, and presumably gene expression, has therefore been discovered.
Equity from Within: Bridging the Health Gap Through Place-Based Redirective Design Practice
Creators: name: Carter, Francis
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This practice-based research explores the relationship of the built environment to the health of community residents through applying design as a tool for inquiry and synthesis. Our socioeconomic position in society is linked to our health; on average, the better off a person is socially and economically, the more wealth and social capital a person has, the fewer adverse health outcomes they experience. As a result, there is a social gradient in health: those living inthe most deprived neighborhoods die earlier and generally suffer from higher rates of diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease than those living in the least deprived neighborhoods; in many neighborhoods, your zip code is a better predictor of health than your genetic code. Justas there is an increasing wealth gap in the United States, so too is there a health gap which stems from the social, economic, environmental and structural inequalities which shape health outcomes. By critically engaging with these social determinants of health, we can further recognize that health is shaped by the design of places where we live, learn, work and play. In looking at the causes of health disparities, health equity seeks to increase the opportunities for everyone to live their healthiest life possible by addressing these social determinants. Taking a place-based approach and working at the intersection of design for social innovation and public health, this work seeks to demonstrate that intentional design at the neighborhood level will create greater opportunities for individuals to lead healthy lives. Throughout the course of this research, a series of interventions have grown out of place and include the‘recoding’ of the built environment through active design, the expansion of a food literacy program and a series of community engagement events centered around promoting healthy lifestyles and extending access to local social services. A guidebook of tactics is presented, developed through insights from community-based designers, regional planners and public health experts, which offers practical steps for inclusive and equitable community organizingand development. By shifting the narrative around health from one focused downstream of individual medical treatment to one looking upstream at prevention and the socio-economic conditions which shape health, we can build healthy communities which allow residents to achieve greater health equity, thus beginning to close the health gap.Informed by social practice theory, environmental psychology and redirective design practice, this research demonstrates the possibilities for design as a means of encouraging civic action towards local change, for redirecting unhealthy and unsustainable patterns of everyday behavior and proposes actions for furthering equity with and in a community.
Towards a novel wave-extraction method for numerical relativity. I. Foundations and initial-value formulation
Creators: name: Beetle, Christopher
name: Bruni, Marco
name: Burko, Lior M.
name: Nerozzi, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Teukolsky formalism of black hole perturbation theory describes weak gravitational radiation generated by a mildly dynamical hole near equilibrium. A particular null tetrad of the background Kerr geometry, due to Kinnersley, plays a singularly important role within this formalism. In order to apply the rich physical intuition of Teukolsky's approach to the results of fully non-linear numerical simulations, one must approximate this Kinnersley tetrad using raw numerical data, with no a priori knowledge of a background. This paper addresses this issue by identifying the directions of the tetrad fields in a quasi-Kinnersley frame. This frame provides a unique, analytic extension of Kinnersley's definition for the Kerr geometry to a much broader class of space-times including not only arbitrary perturbations, but also many examples which differ non-perturbatively from Kerr. This paper establishes concrete limits delineating this class and outlines a scheme to calculate the quasi-Kinnersley frame in numerical codes based on the initial-value formulation of geometrodynamics.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
ATMO-ACCESS D5.1 Detailed requirements and (non-) technical specifications for all services based on the user consultations
Creators: name: Boulanger, Damien
name: Brissebrat, Guillaume
name: Rud, Richard
name: Markus, Fiebig
name: Hazan, Lynn
name: Lund Myhre, Cathrine
name: Karstens, Ute
name: D'Onofrio, Claudio
name: Thouret, Valérie
name: WOLFF, Pawel
name: Vermeulen, Alex
Publisher: name: ICOS ERIC
Year: 2022

description: Based on user surveys a non-technical description has been compiled to describe the services to build. For each subtask (5.1, 5.2, 5.3) an independent software requirement specification is presented in this document. The three specifications will be merged for the implementation. This process is envisaged to remove redundancies and find synergies, like common user authentication, email notification systems, etc. and highlight dependencies to other packages like user embargo for unpublished results, accounting etc.
DIAGNÓSTICO ORGANIZACIONAL DE UMA PROPRIEDADE RURAL ESPECIALIZADA EM CRIA DE BOVINOS DE CORTE NO ESTADO DO TOCANTINS - BRASIL
Creators: name: Neto, Odilon Jose De Oliveira
name: Lima, Jose Jeronimo De
name: Cesar, Vagner Antonio Maximo
name: Rezende, Simone Oliveira
name: Drees, Christian
name: Neto, Odilon Jose De Oliveira
name: Lima, Jose Jeronimo De
name: Cesar, Vagner Antonio Maximo
name: Rezende, Simone Oliveira
name: Drees, Christian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Diagnóstico organizacional
subject: Análise SWOT
subject: Bovinos de Corte
subject: Organizational diagnosis
subject: Analysis SWOT
subject: Bovine of Cut

description: Este artigo é resultante de um diagnóstico analítico do ambiente interno de uma propriedade rural especializada em cria de bovinos de corte. Contudo, este estudo foi composto de levantamento de dados e informações coletados a partir de entrevistas estruturadas aplicadas aos profissionais responsáveis pela produção, mercadologia, sistema de informações, finanças, gestão de pessoas e administração geral da organização. Trata-se de um estudo de caso da Fazenda Alvorada localizada no Estado do Tocantins – Brasil, onde os dados e informações coletadas permitiram a constituição de uma radiografia do ambiente interno da organização mediante aplicação de um roteiro de levantamento (check-list) com base na utilização do Modelo SWOT, seguido de uma entrevista estruturada contemplando as variáveis e aspectos envolvidos com a situação econômico-financeira, operações e produção, sistema de informação gerencial, administração e gestão de recursos humanos. Ao fim, percebem-se no diagnóstico estratégico, os pontos positivos e negativos do sistema gerencial da propriedade rural, a estruturação atual da organização e os reflexos na atividade econômica da organização.-------------------------------------------------This article is resulting from an analytical diagnosis of the internal atmosphere of a specialized rural property in it creates of bovine of cut. However, this study was composed of rising of data and information collected starting from interviews structured applied to the responsible professionals for the production, marketing, system of information, finances, people's administration and general administration of the organization. It is treated of a study of case of Finance located Dawn in the State of Tocantins - Brazil, where the data and collected information allowed the constitution of a x-ray of the internal atmosphere of the organization by application of a rising itinerary (check-list) with base in Model SWOT use, following by a structured interview contemplating the variables and aspects involved with the economical-financial situation, operations and production, system of managerial information, administration and administration of human resources. To the end, they are noticed in the strategic diagnosis, the positive and negative points of the managerial system of the rural property, the current structuring of the organization and the reflexes in the economical activity of the organization.
Measurement of Liquid Argon Scintillation Light Properties by means of an Alpha Source placed inside the CERN 10-PMT LAr Detection System
Creators: name: Ali-Mohammadzadeh, B.
name: Babicz, M.
name: Bellini, V.
name: Fava, A.
name: Kose, U.
name: Pietropaolo, F.
name: Prata, M. C.
name: Raselli, G. L.
name: Resnati, F.
name: Rossella, M.
name: Scagliotti, C.
name: Tortorici, F.
name: Zani, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A particle detection system that exploits the scintillation light produced by ionizing particles in liquid argon (LAr) has been assembled at CERN. The system is based on 10 large-area photomultiplier tubes (PMT) immersed in a 1500-liter dewar filled with liquid argon and equipped with an extendible feed-through and mechanical support for an alpha source (241Am). The position of the source can be changed with respect to the PMT plane in vertical and horizontal directions. Arrays of silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) photodetectors, integrated in the source support, are used for the data acquisition trigger and to define the t0 of the light generation. PMT and SiPM signals can be recorded at different distances and different positions allowing the measurement of some of the LAr scintillation light properties. The system was studied and characterized in detail, and physics results on LAr scintillation properties are expected soon.
description: Contribution to: IPRD19
Formation Time of a Fermion Pair Condensate
Creators: name: Zwierlein, M. W.
name: Schunck, C. H.
name: Stan, C. A.
name: Raupach, S. M. F.
name: Ketterle, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation time of a condensate of fermionic atom pairs close to a Feshbach resonance was studied. This was done using a phase-shift method in which the delayed response of the many-body system to a modulation of the interaction strength was recorded. The observable was the fraction of condensed molecules in the cloud after a rapid magnetic field ramp across the Feshbach resonance. The measured response time was slow compared to the rapid ramp, which provides final proof that the molecular condensates reflect the presence of fermion pair condensates before the ramp.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Inventory of Benefits, Costs and Other Data for P.L. 566 Watershed Work Plans
Creators: name: Mattson, C. Dudley
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1974
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Land Economics/Use
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Excerpt: This inventory provides information on the scope and character of upstream watershed development in the United States. The focus is on development as authorized by the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act of 1954 with its amendments commonly known as Public Law 566.
description: A Staff Report on Project Plans Approved to July 1973 under Public Law 83-566. Working Data For Administrative Use Only. Compiled by [the] Natural Resource Economics Division, Economic Research Service for [the] Soil Conservation Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture.
Science and Technology Issues Relating to Data Quality in C2 Systems
Creators: name: Vassiliou, Marius
name: Agre, Jonathan
name: Kramer, Corrine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Data Format
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software
subject: Distributed Computing
subject: 80703 Human Information Behaviour
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80611 Information Systems Theory
subject: 80610 Information Systems Organisation
subject: 80609 Information Systems Management
subject: 150301 Business Information Management (incl. Records, Knowledge and Information Management, and Intelligence)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150302 Business Information Systems
subject: 90602 Control Systems, Robotics and Automation
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: (2011) A Command and Control (C2) system depends crucially on having high-quality underlying data. There is still no “best” set of data quality dimensions and metrics for C2. We consider various sources of data quality criteria, such as the sixteen data quality dimensions identified by the Total Data Quality Management (TDQM) research community, and the dimensions identified by the ISO 8000 and 25012 standards. We map these dimensions against the criteria commonly applied by the intelligence community (IC) and those identified by various parts of the US DoD, and compare them in terms of relevance to C2. We also describe metrics for these data quality dimensions, and discuss examples of data quality issues in existing C2 systems that have drastic real-world consequences. We examine three important characteristics relevant to C2: interoperability, data volume and trustworthiness, and identify open research areas. We conclude that once an accepted set of data quality characteristics and associated metrics for C2 is available there is a good case for explicitly incorporating it into current and future C2 systems.
Categorizing Different Approaches to the Cosmological Constant Problem
Creators: name: Nobbenhuis, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have found that proposals addressing the old cosmological constant problem come in various categories. The aim of this paper is to identify as many different, credible mechanisms as possible and to provide them with a code for future reference. We find that they all can be classified into five different schemes of which we indicate the advantages and drawbacks. Besides, we add a new approach based on a symmetry principle mapping real to imaginary spacetime.
description: updated version, accepted for publication
SoS-RPL: Securing Internet of Things Against Sinkhole Attack Using RPL Protocol-Based Node Rating and Ranking Mechanism
Creators: name: Zaminkar, Mina
name: Fotohi, Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Through the Internet of Things (IoT) the internet scope is established by the integration of physical things to classify themselves into mutual things. A physical thing can be created by this inventive perception to signify itself in the digital world. Regarding the physical things that are related to the internet, it is worth noting that considering numerous theories and upcoming predictions, they mostly require protected structures, moreover, they are at risk of several attacks. IoTs are endowed with particular routing disobedience called sinkhole attack owing to their distributed features. In these attacks, a malicious node broadcasts illusive information regarding the routings to impose itself as a route towards specific nodes for the neighboring nodes and thus, attract data traffic. RPL (IP-V6 routing protocol for efficient and low-energy networks) is a standard routing protocol which is mainly employed in sensor networks and IoT. This protocol is called SoS-RPL consisting of two key sections of the sinkhole detection. In the first section rating and ranking the nodes in the RPL is carried out based on distance measurements. The second section is in charge of discovering the misbehavior sources within the IoT network through, the Average Packet Transmission RREQ (APT-RREQ). Here, the technique is assessed through wide simulations performed within the NS-3 environment. Based on the results of the simulation, it is indicated that the IoT network behavior metrics are enhanced based on the detection rate, false-negative rate, false-positive rate, packet delivery rate, maximum throughput, and packet loss rate.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures, 10 tables, Wireless Pers Commun (2020)
ATMO-ACCESS D5.2 First version of Data management plan for data from TNA activities
Creators: name: Boulanger, Damien
name: Rosaz, Guillaume
name: Rud, Richard
name: Fiebig, Markus
name: Hazan, Lynn
name: Lund Myhre, Cathrine
name: Karstens, Ute
name: D'Onofrio, Claudio
name: Thouret, Valérie
name: Wolff, Pawel
name: Vermeulen, Alex
Publisher: name: ICOS ERIC
Year: 2022

description: Provide a summary of the data addressing the following issues:• State the purpose of the data collection/generation• Explain the relation to the objectives of the project• Specify the types and formats of data generated/collected• Specify if existing data is being re-used (if any)• Specify the origin of the data• State the expected size of the data (if known)• Outline the data utility: to whom will it be useful
ESM3 from Speciation through chromosomal fusion and fission in Lepidoptera
Creators: name: Vos, Jurriaan M. De
name: Augustijnen, Hannah
name: Bätscher, Livio
name: Lucek, Kay
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Summary of the Brownian Motion analysis
title: Sсhаuеrrоmаntik аuf dеn Musikthеаtеrbühnеn in dеr еrstеn Hälftе dеs 19. Jаhrhundеrts аm Bеispiеl vоn "Dеr Vаmpyr" vоn Hеinriсh Аugust Mаrsсhnеr
Creators: name: Kalashnikava, Nastassia
Year: 2022

description: Im späten 18. Jahrhundert entstand in Großbritannien eine neue Schauer-Strömung, die sich in ganz Europa verbreitete. Als Folge entstand in der Literatur das Konzept der „Schauerliteratur“ oder „Gothic Literature“ als Protest gegen die realistischen Tendenzen der zeitgenössischen Kunst und stellte so charakteristische Merkmale des romantischen Paradigmas wie ein Interesse an Mystik und Mythologie dar. Allein zwischen 1799 und 1820 erschienen über 300 Schauerromane, darunter solche Gruselklassiker wie The Monk (1796) von Matthew Gregory Lewis oder Frankenstein (1818) von Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley. Unter den vielen Tendenzen innerhalb der Schauerliteratur sticht insbesondere der Vampirismus hervor, welcher sich mit William Polidoris Kurzgeschichte The Vampire (1819) großer Popularität in ganz Europa erfreute. In der Tat erweckte die Geschichte über den Vampir Lord Ruthwen bald auch das Interesse von Theaterdirektoren, Librettisten und Komponisten der Musiktheatermetropolen Europas. In London, Paris, Wien und Berlin lassen sich zwischen 1820 und 1830 zahlreiche Bearbeitungen von Polidoris Werk in unterschiedlichen theatralischen Sparten (Sprechstücke, Melodramen, Oper, Parodien) finden. Heinrich Marschners romantische Oper Der Vampyr (UA: Stadttheater Leipzig, 29. März 1828) stellt sicherlich eines der bedeutendsten Beispiele der Vampir-Mode auf der Opernbühne dar. Vorlage des Librettos war das Drama Der Vampyr oder die Toten-Braut (1822) von Heinrich Ludwig Ritter, welches wiederum auf der Kurzgeschichte von Polidori basiert. Im Zentrum meiner Auseinandersetzung mit dieser Oper wird drei Aspekten besondere Aufmerksamkeit gewidmet: 1) die Bearbeitungsprozesse des Vampirsujets, von dem Roman ins Libretto; 2) die musikdramaturgischen Strategien bzw. Angstformeln am Beispiel der Darstellung der Hauptfigur, Lord Ruthwen; 3) die Rezeption dieser Oper im deutschsprachigen Raum. Somit bietet diese Arbeit nicht nur einen Beitrag zur Geschichte des Schauergenres auf den europäischen Musiktheaterbühnen in der ersten Hälfte des 19. Jahrhunderts, sondern sie wirft neues Licht auf bisher wenig erforschte musikdramaturgische Aspekte rund um Marschners Oper Der Vampyr.
Optimal Bounds between $f$-Divergences and Integral Probability Metrics
Creators: name: Agrawal, Rohit
name: Horel, Thibaut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62B10 (Primary) 94A17, 52A40, 46N10 (Secondary)

description: The families of $f$-divergences (e.g. the Kullback-Leibler divergence) and Integral Probability Metrics (e.g. total variation distance or maximum mean discrepancies) are widely used to quantify the similarity between probability distributions. In this work, we systematically study the relationship between these two families from the perspective of convex duality. Starting from a tight variational representation of the $f$-divergence, we derive a generalization of the moment-generating function, which we show exactly characterizes the best lower bound of the $f$-divergence as a function of a given IPM. Using this characterization, we obtain new bounds while also recovering in a unified manner well-known results, such as Hoeffding's lemma, Pinsker's inequality and its extension to subgaussian functions, and the Hammersley-Chapman-Robbins bound. This characterization also allows us to prove new results on topological properties of the divergence which may be of independent interest.
Towards wave extraction in numerical relativity: the quasi-Kinnersley frame
Creators: name: Nerozzi, Andrea
name: Beetle, Christopher
name: Bruni, Marco
name: Burko, Lior M.
name: Pollney, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Newman-Penrose formalism may be used in numerical relativity to extract coordinate-invariant information about gravitational radiation emitted in strong-field dynamical scenarios. The main challenge in doing so is to identify a null tetrad appropriately adapted to the simulated geometry such that Newman-Penrose quantities computed relative to it have an invariant physical meaning. In black hole perturbation theory, the Teukolsky formalism uses such adapted tetrads, those which differ only perturbatively from the background Kinnersley tetrad. At late times, numerical simulations of astrophysical processes producing isolated black holes ought to admit descriptions in the Teukolsky formalism. However, adapted tetrads in this context must be identified using only the numerically computed metric, since no background Kerr geometry is known a priori. To do this, this paper introduces the notion of a quasi-Kinnersley frame. This frame, when space-time is perturbatively close to Kerr, approximates the background Kinnersley frame. However, it remains calculable much more generally, in space-times non-perturbatively different from Kerr. We give an explicit solution for the tetrad transformation which is required in order to find this frame in a general space-time.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Physical and ecological organization in a large, gravel-bed river and response to disturbance
Creators: name: Rempel, Laura L.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Along the 80-km gravel reach between Hope and Mission, Fraser River has a wandering morphology that includes secondary channels, gravel bars, and islands that together support a diverse and productive ecosystem. The wandering morphology is produced, in part, by annual sediment deposition within the reach. Sediment deposition, however, is perceived as a threat to flood security and gravel mining is proposed as a profitable solution to flood risk. This thesis presents a hierarchical habitat classification for the gravel reach, which provided a spatial framework to, first, examine habitat associations of benthic invertebrates and fish and, second, evaluate the physical and ecological responses to habitat disturbance by gravel mining. At the highest level of the classification, the river is divided into 5 sub-reaches (104 m scale) that vary in morphological expression and sediment gradational tendency. The intermediate level specifies gravel bar units (103 m scale) each consisting of a riffle, gravel bar, and adjacent pool. Nested within gravel bars are physically distinct habitat units, which represent the finest level of the classification (101- 102 m scale). Results demonstrated that the assemblages of invertebrates and fish associated with habitats are moderately distinct and differentiated along a hydraulic gradient corresponding to velocity. However, the congruence between habitat structure and the structure of aquatic communities was weakened by large spatial and temporal variability in the distribution and abundances of many species. This variability was predicted to afford the invertebrate and fish community resilience to physical disturbance. The second component of this study examined the effect of disturbance by gravel mining from an exposed bar in 2000. Physical changes immediately after mining were substantial as the pre existing cobble surface was replaced by loose gravel and sand. Two subsequent freshets transformed the site into a topographically complex area with similar substrate texture as before mining, although sediment replenishment to the site was negligible. Habitat availability at flows <3000 m3 s-1 increased and habitat quality was comparable with reference sites. A third above-average freshet replenished 31% of the removal volume and restored average bar surface elevation to within 9 cm of the pre-scalped surface. Physical changes elicited a significant reduction in invertebrate density immediately after mining, however, the impact lasted less than one freshet cycle. No change in fish density as a result of mining was found, although statistical power to detect an impact was low and fish sampling was carried out at flows <5700 m3 s-1. These results support the expectation that the invertebrate and fish community in the gravel reach has resilience to disturbance from a single gravel removal provided that site recovery by way of sediment transport and replenishment occurs.