cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0136
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0136, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0136, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: 02_1210
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Cosmic Structure Formation
Creators: name: Bertschinger, Edmund
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article reviews the prevailing paradigm for how galaxies and larger structures formed in the universe: gravitational instability. Basic observational facts are summarized to motivate the standard cosmological framework underlying most detailed investigations of structure formation. The observed universe approaches spatial uniformity on scales larger than about $10^{26}$ cm. On these scales gravitational dynamics is almost linear and therefore relatively easy to relate to observations of large-scale structure. On smaller scales cosmic structure is complicated not only by nonlinear gravitational clustering but also by nonlinear nongravitational gas dynamical processes. The complexity of these phenomena makes galaxy formation one of the grand challenge problems of the physical sciences. No fully satisfactory theory can presently account in detail for the observed cosmic structure. However, as this article summarizes, significant progress has been made during the last few years.
description: 38 pages, plain Latex, figures and postscript available by anonymous ftp to arcturus.mit.edu, proceedings of CNLS 13, preprint IAS-AST-93/68 and MIT-CSR-93-31
Proclamation. By His Excellency, James Douglas, Governor of Vancouver Island and its dependencies. Commander-in-Chief, and Vice-Admiral of the same, &c., &c. Whereas, it has been represented to me that Spirituous and other intoxicating liquors, have been sold to the Native Indians of Fraser River...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. V. [coat of arms type A, later state] R. PROCLAMATION. By His Excellency, JAMES DOUGLAS, Governor Of Vancouver Island and its Dependencies, Commander-In-Chief, and Vice-Admiral of the same, &c., &c. WHEREAS, it has been represented to me that Spirituous and other Intoxicating Liquors, have been sold to the Native Indians of Fraser River, and elsewhere, to ... {L.S.} Given under my hand and Seal, at Fort Hope, this sixth day of September n the year of Our Lord One thousand eight hundred and fifty-eight, and in the twenty-second year of Her Majesty's Reign, JAMES DOUGLAS. Governor. By His Excellency's Command, WILLIAM MANSON, Acting Secretary. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Later issue completely reset in smaller format of the first proclamation, with no place of printing or imprint, and the anomalous "British Columbia" in the heading. This is the format universally cited, sometimes described as printed at Fort Hope, but certainly not.
Diego R. Sarrio Cucarella, Muslim-Christian Polemics across the Mediterranean:
Creators: name: Shachar, Uri
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: This book sets out to explore a question that is deliberately more ambitious than it could possibly exhaust, namely: how could the history of polemical literature, which is ostensibly quite confrontational, set Christian-Muslim relations on a less confrontational course than their shared history? More ambitious, because the answer depends on whether the interpretation that this book models will influence future studies or not, and on what the effect of such influence would be. But the question itself is both important and well positioned.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
A novel reduced order model for vortex induced vibrations of long flexible cylinders
Creators: name: Stabile, Giovanni
name: Matthies, Hermann G.
name: Borri, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this manuscript the development of a reduced order model for the analysis of long flexible cylinders in an offshore environment is proposed. In particular the focus is on the modelling of the vortex induced vibrations (VIV) and the aim is the development of a model capable of capturing both the in-line and cross-flow oscillations. The reduced order model is identified starting from the results of a high fidelity solver developed coupling together a Finite Element Solver (FEM) with a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) solver. The high fidelity analyses are conducted on a reduced domain size representing a small section of the long cylinder, which is nevertheless, already flexible. The section is forced using a motion which matches the expected motion in full scale, and the results are used for the system-parameter identification of the reduced order model. The reduced order model is identified by using a system and parameter identification approach. The final proposed model consists in the combination of a forced van der Pol oscillator, to model the cross-flow forces, and a linear state-space model, to model the in-line forces. The model is applied to study a full scale flexible model and the results are validated by using experiments conducted on a flexible riser inside a towing tank.
Proclamation. By His Excellency, James Douglas, Governor of Vancouver Island and its dependencies. Commander-in-Chief, and Vice-Admiral of the same, &c. Whereas, it has been made to appear to me that certain persons in Victoria and elsewhere have attempted to delude the public...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. V. [coat of arms A] R. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR OF VANCOUVER'S ISLAND AND ITS DEPENDENCIES, COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF AND VICE-ADMIRAL OF THE SAME, &C. ... GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL, AT FORT YALE, THIS 15TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, IN THE YEAR OF OUR LORD 1858, AND IN THE 22ND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN. JAMES DOUGLAS. GOVERNOR. BY HIS EXCELLENCY'S COMMAND, WILLIAM MANSON, COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Standard format.

Asserts that all land on Fraser River is vested in the Crown, and any occupation thereof must have the Governor's assent.
Sabine Schmidtke, ed., The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Theology
Creators: name: Renard, John
name: Renard, John
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: Not so long ago, the notion that the Islamic faith (not unlike the Jewish) is more a matter of orthopraxy than orthodoxy had attained the stature of a bromide. In recent years that view has begun to face substantial challenges. It has been for too long a given, even among educated Muslims, that Muslims “don’t do theology,” but that characterization is arguably no more applicable to “all” Muslims than it is to “all” Christians. The amply proportioned Oxford Handbook of Islamic Theology offers a virtually encyclopedic overview of solid evidence for the overdue demise of such misperceptions.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Additional file 4: of Overexpression of PvCO1, a bamboo CONSTANS-LIKE gene, delays flowering by reducing expression of the FT gene in transgenic Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Xiao, Guohui
name: Li, Bingjuan
name: Chen, Hongjun
name: Chen, Wei
name: Wang, Zhengyi
name: Mao, Bizeng
name: Gui, Renyi
name: Guo, Xiaoqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Characterization of COL gene family members in Ph. violascens. (DOCX 23 kb)
Lena Salaymeh, The Beginnings of Islamic Law: Late Antique Islamicate Legal Traditions
Creators: name: Melchert, Christopher
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: This is apparently a reworking of Salaymeh’s Ph.D. dissertation (UC Berkeley, 2012). As she describes her vantage point, “I engage in a postfoundationalist understanding of history that rejects the positivist methodologies of modernism and the nihilistic relativism of post-modernism. A postfoundational understanding of historical objectivity rejects the positivist notion that particular methodologies generate Truth” (15–16). I confess I do not follow her theory, which seems to veer between accepting multiple truths (as in refusing to take contradiction as a sign that one or more of the accounts in question are untrue) and seizing on unanimity (i.e. lack of contradiction) as a reason to believe that something did happen as described. My approach in this review will therefore be to look past her theory to see whether she explains particular early legal problems in ways that seem useful to a traditional historian of Islamic law.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Proclamation. By His Excellency, James Douglas, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Her majesty's Colony of Vancouver's Island and its Dependencies. Whereas, Her Majesty has been pleased, by an Instrument made under Her sign Manual, to revoke the Crown Grant dated the 30th day of May, ...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. V. [coat of arms A] R. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF HER MAJESTY'S COLONY OF VANCOUVER'S ISLAND AND ITS DEPENDENCIES. ... GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL AT VICTORIA, VANCOUVER'S ISLAND, THE THIRD DAY OF NOVEMBER, 1858, IN THE TWENTY SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Revokes the Crown Grant, 1838, to HBC for exclusive trading with the Indians, insofar as the said Grant embraces or extends to the Territories comprised in the Colony of British Columbia. This Proclamation was read after Douglas had been sworn in as Governor of British Columbia on November 19th.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0033v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0033v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0033v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Spin Gap and Superconductivity in the One-Dimensional t-J Model with Coulomb Repulsion
Creators: name: Troyer, M.
name: Tsunetsugu, H.
name: Rice, T. M.
name: Riera, J.
name: Dagotto, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-dimensional t-J model with density-density repulsive interactions is investigated using exact diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo methods. A short-range repulsion pushes phase separation to larger values of J/t, and leads to a widened precursor region in which a spin gap and strengthened superconducting correlations appear. The correlation exponent is calculated. On the contrary, a long-range repulsion of $1/r$-form suppresses superconductivity in the precursor region.
description: 26 pages (RevTeX), 10 figures available upon request as PostScript file or hardcopy, IPS-Report Nr. 93/01
Errata Corrige
Creators: name: Relini, Giulio
name: Orsi Relini, Lidia
Publisher: name: BELS - Bulletin of Enviromental and Life Sciences
Year: 2020

description: Figure 6 was missing on page 42 of paper:THE PELAGOS SANCTUARY IN THE LIGURIAN SEA: OUR LONG TERM STUDIES ON DEEP FAUNA
description: BELS - Bulletin of Enviromental and Life Sciences, Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Bulletin of Environmental and Life Sciences
Proclamation. By His Excellency James Douglas, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of her Majesty's Colony of British Columbia and its Dependencies. Proclamation, having the Force of Law to declare that English Law is in force in British Columbia. Whereas, by an Act of Parliament passed in the Session held in the 21st and 22nd years of her Majesty Queen Victoria, it was enacted that the Territories therein described...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: V. [coat of arms A] R. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF HER MAJESTY'S COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA AND ITS DEPENDENCIES. PROCLAMATION, HAVING THE FORCE OF LAW TO DECLARE THAT ENGLISH LAW IS IN FORCE IN BRITISH COLUMBIA WHEREAS, BY AN ACT OF PARLIAMENT PASSED IN THE SESSION HELD IN THE 21ST AND 22ND YEARS OF HER MAJESTY QUEEN VICTORIA, IT WAS ENACTED THAT THE TERRITORIES THEREIN DESCRIBED SHOULD BE COMPRISED WITHIN THE COLONY THEREBY CREATED OF BRITISH COLUMBIA; ... AND WHEREAS SUCH PROCLAMATION OF THE SAID FIRST MENTIONED ACT HAS BEEN DULY MADE ON THE 19TH DAY OF NOVEMBER INSTANT; ... IT IS THEREFORE HEREBY ENACTED AND PROCLAIMED BY THE GOVERNOR OF BRITISH COLUMBIA THAT THE CIVIL AND CRIMINAL LAWS OF ENGLAND, [apply to British Columbia]. ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, AT FORT LANGLEY, THIS NINETEENTH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 1858, IN THE TWENTY SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR. {L.S.} . GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Established English Law as effective in the Colony of British Columbia.
Additional file 1: of Association between six-minute walk test parameters and the health-related quality of life in patients with pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease
Creators: name: Yagi, Kazuma
name: Asakura, Takanori
name: Namkoong, Ho
name: Suzuki, Shoji
name: Asami, Takahiro
name: Okamori, Satoshi
name: Kusumoto, Tatsuya
name: Funatsu, Yohei
name: Kamata, Hirofumi
name: Tomoyasu Nishimura
name: Ishii, Makoto
name: Betsuyaku, Tomoko
name: Hasegawa, Naoki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Supplemental analyses. Table S1. Clinical characteristics of patients with pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease in the never smoker group (n = 92). Table S2. Results of the six-minute walk test for patients with pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease in the never smoker group (n = 92). Table S3. Spearman’s correlations among six-minute walk test parameters and clinical parameters for patients with pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease in the never smoker group (n = 92). Table S4. Spearman’s correlations among six-minute walk test parameters and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey and St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire scores for patients with pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease in the never smoker group (n = 92). Table S5. Multivariate analysis for predictors of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey and St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire scores for patients with pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease in the never smoker group (n = 92). Table S6. Comparisons of six-minute walk test parameters and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey and St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire scores with or without cavitary lesions (n = 103). Table S7. Comparisons of clinical characteristics in pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease patients between male and female (n = 103). Table S8. Multivariate analysis for predictors of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey and St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire scores for patients with pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease in female alone (n = 80). Table S9. Comparisons of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey and St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire scores with or without several clinical parameters (n = 103). (DOCX 55 kb)
Proclamation. By His Excellency James Douglas, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Her Majesty's Colony of British Columbia and its Dependencies. Proclamation having the Force of Law to Indemnify the Governor and other Officers for Acts done before the Establishment of any Legitimate Authority in British Columbia. Whereas, large number of Her Majesty's subjects and others, have resorted to and settled on the territory now...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: V. [coat of arms A] R. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF HER MAJESTY'S COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA AND ITS DEPENDENCIES. PROCLAMATION HAVING THE FORCE OF LAW TO INDEMNIFY THE GOVERNOR AND OTHER OFFICERS FOR ACTS DONE BEFORE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF ANY LEGITIMATE AUTHORITY IN BRITISH COLUMBIA. ISSUED AT FORT LANGLEY [sic], UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, THIS NINETEENTH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 1858, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR. {L.S.) . GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Act legalizing all actions taken with regard to British Columbia by Douglas and other officials of Vancouver Island Colony.
Radiative transfer modelling of W33A MM1: 3-D structure and dynamics of a complex massive star forming region
Creators: name: Izquierdo, Andrés F.
name: Galván-Madrid, Roberto
name: Maud, Luke T.
name: Hoare, Melvin G.
name: Johnston, Katharine G.
name: Keto, Eric R.
name: Zhang, Qizhou
name: de Wit, Willem-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a composite model and radiative transfer simulations of the massive star forming core W33A MM1. The model was tailored to reproduce the complex features observed with ALMA at $\approx 0.2$ arcsec resolution in CH$_3$CN and dust emission. The MM1 core is fragmented into six compact sources coexisting within $\sim 1000$ au. In our models, three of these compact sources are better represented as disc-envelope systems around a central (proto)star, two as envelopes with a central object, and one as a pure envelope. The model of the most prominent object (Main) contains the most massive (proto)star ($M_\star\approx7~M_\odot$) and disc+envelope ($M_\mathrm{gas}\approx0.4~M_\odot$), and is the most luminous ($L_\mathrm{Main} \sim 10^4~L_\odot$). The model discs are small (a few hundred au) for all sources. The composite model shows that the elongated spiral-like feature converging to the MM1 core can be convincingly interpreted as a filamentary accretion flow that feeds the rising stellar system. The kinematics of this filament is reproduced by a parabolic trajectory with focus at the center of mass of the region. Radial collapse and fragmentation within this filament, as well as smaller filamentary flows between pairs of sources are proposed to exist. Our modelling supports an interpretation where what was once considered as a single massive star with a $\sim 10^3$ au disc and envelope, is instead a forming stellar association which appears to be virialized and to form several low-mass stars per high-mass object.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Proclamation. By His Excellency James Douglas, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Her Majesty's Colony of British Columbia and its Dependencies. Proclamation, having the Force of Law to declare that English Law is in force in British Columbia. Whereas, by an Act of Parliament passed in the Session held in the 21st and 22nd years of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, it was enacted that the territories therein...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. V. [coat of arms A] R. PROCLAMATION BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF HER MAJESTY'S COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA AND ITS DEPENDENCIES. WHEREAS [an Act of Parliament was passed to provide for the government of British Columbia]; AND WHEREAS [James Douglas has been appointed Governor of British Columbia]; AND THE SAID GOVERNOR IS REQUIRED BY THE SAID COMMISSION, AMONGST OTHER THINGS, FORMALLY TO PROCLAIM THE SAID ACT WITHIN THE SAID COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. THEREFORE I, JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR OF THE SAID COLONY, NOW PROCLAIM AND PUBLISH THE SAID ACT FOR THE INFORMATION AND GUIDANCE OF HER MAJESTY'S SUBJECTS, AND OTHERS TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN, AS FOLLOWS: [reprints the 2~d August, 1858, Act] ... AND I DO FURTHER PROCLAIM AND PUBLISH THAT THE SAID RECITED ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT WITHIN THE SAID COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA FROM THE DATE HEREOF. ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, AT FORT LANGLEY, THIS NINETEENTH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 1858, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR. {L.S.} . GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Act establishing the Colony of British Columbia.
New calculations of the PNC Matrix Element for the $J^πT$ 0$^{+}1,0^{-}1$ doublet in $^{14}$N
Creators: name: Horoi, Mihai
name: Clausnitzer, Günther
name: Brown, B. Alex
name: Warburton, Ernie K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new calculation of the predominantly isoscalar PNC matrix element between the $J^πT$ $0^{+}1,0^{-}1$ (E$_{x} \approx$ 8.7 MeV) states in $^{14}$N has been carried out in a (0+1+2+3+4)$\hbar ω$ model space with the Warburton-Brown interaction. The magnitude of the PNC matrix element of 0.22 to 0.34 eV obtained with the DDH PNC interaction is substantially suppressed compared with previous calculations in smaller model spaces but shows agreement with the preliminary Seattle experimental data. The calculated sign is opposite to that obtained experimentally, and the implications of this are discussed.
description: REVTEX, 28 pages
Proclamation. By His Excellency, James Douglas, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of British Columbia, having the force of Law, to authorize the levying of Custom Duties upon Goods imported into British Columbia. Whereas, it is expedient to provide ways and means to enable Her Majesty to defray the Public Expenses of the Colony of British Columbia,...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. V. [coat of arms type A] R. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY, JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, HAVING THE FORCE OF LAW, TO AUTHORIZE THE LEVYING OF CUSTOMS DUTIES UPON GOODS IMPORTED INTO BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, AT VICTORIA, VANCOUVER'S ISLAND, THIS THIRD DAY OF DECEMBER, ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY-EIGHT, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, (SIGNED) JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR. [L.S.] {brackets in text} GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

First customs levies for Colony of British Columbia.
Watt-level dysprosium fiber laser at 3.15 μm with 73% slope efficiency
Creators: name: Woodward, R. I.
name: Majewski, M. R.
name: Bharathan, G.
name: Hudson, D. D.
name: Fuerbach, A.
name: Jackson, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rare-earth-doped fiber lasers are emerging as promising high-power mid-infrared sources for the 2.6-3.0 μm and 3.3-3.8 μm regions based on erbium and holmium ions. The intermediate wavelength range, however, remains vastly underserved, despite prospects for important manufacturing and defense applications. Here, we demonstrate the potential of dysprosium-doped fiber to solve this problem, with a simple in-band pumped grating-stabilized linear cavity generating up to 1.06 W at 3.15 μm. A slope efficiency of 73% with respect to launched power (77% relative to absorbed power) is achieved: the highest value for any mid-infrared fiber laser to date, to the best of our knowledge. Opportunities for further power and efficiency scaling are also discussed.
Oscillatory instability of crack propagations in quasi-static fracture
Creators: name: Sasa, Shin-ichi
name: Sekimoto, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crack propagations in quasi-static fracture are studied theoretically. The Griffith theory is applied to discuss a crack extension condition and motion of crack tips in straight propagations. Stability of the straight propagations is investigated based on the simple assumption that a curvature near the crack tip is determined by a singular shear stress. It is shown that straight propagations become unstable under ceatain conditions. Combined with boundary effects, this instability leads to an oscillatory propagation of cracks. The critical conditions are calculated quantitatively.
description: 11 pages, (Revtex), 2 figures (postscript)
Verifying Controllers Against Adversarial Examples with Bayesian Optimization
Creators: name: Ghosh, Shromona
name: Berkenkamp, Felix
name: Ranade, Gireeja
name: Qadeer, Shaz
name: Kapoor, Ashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent successes in reinforcement learning have lead to the development of complex controllers for real-world robots. As these robots are deployed in safety-critical applications and interact with humans, it becomes critical to ensure safety in order to avoid causing harm. A first step in this direction is to test the controllers in simulation. To be able to do this, we need to capture what we mean by safety and then efficiently search the space of all behaviors to see if they are safe. In this paper, we present an active-testing framework based on Bayesian Optimization. We specify safety constraints using logic and exploit structure in the problem in order to test the system for adversarial counter examples that violate the safety specifications. These specifications are defined as complex boolean combinations of smooth functions on the trajectories and, unlike reward functions in reinforcement learning, are expressive and impose hard constraints on the system. In our framework, we exploit regularity assumptions on individual functions in form of a Gaussian Process (GP) prior. We combine these into a coherent optimization framework using problem structure. The resulting algorithm is able to provably verify complex safety specifications or alternatively find counter examples. Experimental results show that the proposed method is able to find adversarial examples quickly.
description: Proc. of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 2018
Time-periodic stiffness modulation in elastic metamaterials for selective wave filtering: theory and experimental investigations
Creators: name: Trainiti, Giuseppe
name: Xia, Yiwei
name: Marconi, Jacopo
name: Erturk, Alper
name: Ruzzene, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on broadband-to-narrowband elastic wave filtering resulting from time-periodic modulation of the stiffness of a one-dimensional elastic waveguide. Time modulation produces flat dispersion bands at frequencies that are multiple integers of half the modulation frequency. These flat bands lead to the selective reflection of a broadband incident wave at the interface between a non-modulated medium, and one with time-modulated stiffness properties. This results from the vanishing group velocity at the flat band frequencies, which prevents their propagation into the modulated domain. Thus, the considered modulated waveguide is understood as a single port system, in which a broadband incident wave (input) results in a narrowband reflected wave (output) at a frequency defined by modulation. The appearance of the flat bands for a time-modulated waveguide is here illustrated analytically and through numerical simulations. The filtering characteristics of a non-modulate/modulated interface are observed experimentally by implementing a square-wave modulation scheme that employs an array of piezoelectric patches bonded to an elastic waveguide subject to transverse motion. The patches are shunted through a negative electrical capaticance that, when connected, implements a stiffness reduction for the resulting electromechanical waveguide. Switching the capacitance on and off effectively modulates the stiffness of the waveguide, and illustrates the filtering characteristics associated with time-modulation of the equivalent elastic properties. We envision that a similar approach could be extended to investigate other properties of time-modulated elastic metamaterials, such as non-reciprocity and one-way filtering of elastic waves.
Abū Isḥāq al-Ṣābiʾ, Dīwān Rasāʾil al-Ṣābīʾ.
Creators: name: Pomerantz, Maurice A.
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: Preparing textual editions is among the most pressing challenges for the progress of the historical study of the premodern Middle East. Yet it is a form of academic work that is not sufficiently acknowledged by the many historians who use these materials. Over the past decade, the Al-Furqān Foundation of London (https://www.al-furqan.com/) has undertaken the publication of numerous important texts. Notable among these works are the monumental editions of the Kitāb al-fihrist of Abū al-Faraj Ibn al-Nadīm (d. 380/990) (2014, 2nd ed.), the Kitāb al-mawāʿiẓ wa-al-iʿtibār fī dhikr al-khiṭaṭ wa-al-āthār (known as the Khiṭaṭ) of Taqī al-Dīn al-Maqrīzī (d. 845/1442) (2013, 2nd ed.), and Ibn al-ʿAdīm’s (d. 660/1262) Bughyat al-ṭalab fī tārīkh Ḥalab (2016, 1st ed.).
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Order of Court. Whereas, by a Proclamation under the Public Seal of the said Colony, issued at Victoria, V. I., the 24th day of December, I, Matthew Bailee Begbie, Judge in the said Court, am authorised, while resident in Victoria, Vancouver Island, to make general Rules and Orders of Court in the same manner and of the same force and validity as if I were resident in British Columbia; ...
Creators: name: Begbie, Matthew Bailee
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: [Coat of arms A] COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ORDER OF COURT. WHEREAS, BY A PROCLAMATION UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, ISSUED AT VICTORIA, V.1., THE DAY OF DECEMBER, I, MATTHEW BAILLIE BEGBIE, JUDGE IN THE SAID COURT, AM AUTHORISED, WHILE RESIDENT IN VICTORIA, VANCOUVER, ISLAND TO MAKE GENERAL RULES AND ORDERS OF COURT IN THE SAME MANNER AND OF THE SAME FORCE AND VALIDITY AS IF I WERE RESIDENT IN BRITISH COLUMBIA; ....
Measurement of the D-meson nuclear modification factor and elliptic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV with ALICE at the LHC
Creators: name: Jaelani, Syaefudin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy-flavour hadrons are effective probes to study the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The ALICE Collaboration measured the D-mesons (D$^{0}$, D$^{+}$, D*$^{+}$ and D$^{+}_{\text s}$) production in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV. The in-medium energy loss can be studied by means of the nuclear modification factor ($R_{\text{AA}}$). The comparison between the D$^{+}_{\text s}$ and the non-strange D-meson $R_{\text{AA}}$ can help to study the hadronisation mechanism of the charm quark in the QGP. In semi-central collisions the measurement of the D-meson elliptic flow, $v_{2}$, at low $p_{\text{T}}$ allows to investigate the participation of the heavy quarks in the collective expansion of the system while at high $p_{\text{T}}$ it constrains the path-length dependence of the energy loss. Furthermore the Event-Shape Engineering (ESE) technique is used to measure D-meson elliptic flow in order to study the coupling of the charm quarks to the light quarks of the underlying medium.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, Proceedings of the 21th Particles and Nuclei International Conference, Beijing, China
Proclamation. By His Excellency James Douglas, Governor of British Columbia. Proclamation having the force of Law in Her Majesty's Colony of British Columbia. Whereas, under and by virtue of an Act of Parliament made and passed in the session of Parliament held in the 21st and 22nd years of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria, intituled "An Act to provide for the...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: [Coat of arms A] PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES DOUGLAS, GOVERNOR OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. PROCLAMATION HAVING THE FORCE OF LAW IN HER MAJESTY'S COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE SAID COLONY, AT VICTORIA, VANCOUVER'S ISLAND, THIS 8TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 1859, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME ,JAMES DOUGLAS, [L.S.] BY HIS EXCELLENCY'S COMMAND, WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

The Schedule Referred to in the Foregoing of duties payable by miners, traders, etc.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0044
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0044, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0044, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Approaches to the Study of Pre-Modern Arabic Anthologies
Creators: name: Gallorini, Louise
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: The conference was organized over three days by Abdul Rahim Abu-Husayn and Bilal Orfali and generously supported by the Jewett Chair of Arabic Studies and the Center for Arts and Humanities of the American University of Beirut (AUB). The first day of the conference was held on the premises of the AUB, after which the Bristol Hotel in Beirut became the venue for the second and third days of the conference.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Spatial Correlation of Conduction Electrons in Metal with Complicated Geometry Of The Fermi Surface
Creators: name: Golosov, D. I.
name: Kaganov, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The "density-density" correlation function of conduction electrons in metal is investigated. It is shown, that the asymptotic behaviour of the CF depends on the shape and the local geometry of the Fermi surface. In particular, the exponent of power law which describes the damping of Friedel oscillations at large r (-4 for an isotropic Fermi gas) is determined by local geometry of the FS. The applications of the obtained results to calculations of the CF in a metal near the electron topological transition and of the RKKY exchange integral are considered as well.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX, 5 figures upon request (to appear in J.Phys.:CM, 1993)
The ALMA-PILS survey: Complex nitriles towards IRAS 16293--2422
Creators: name: Calcutt, H.
name: Jørgensen, J. K.
name: Müller, H. S. P.
name: Kristensen, L. E.
name: Coutens, A.
name: Bourke, T. L.
name: Garrod, R. T.
name: Persson, M. V.
name: van der Wiel, M. H. D.
name: van Dishoeck, E. F.
name: Wampfler, S. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex organic molecules are readily detected in the inner regions of the gaseous envelopes of forming protostars. In particular, molecules that contain nitrogen are interesting due to the role nitrogen plays in the development of life and the compact scales such molecules have been found to trace around forming protostars. The goal of this work is to determine the inventory of one family of nitrogen-bearing organic molecules, complex nitriles (molecules with a $-$CN functional group) towards two hot corino sources in the low-mass protostellar binary IRAS 16293$-$2422. This work explores the abundance differences between the two sources, the isotopic ratios, and the spatial extent derived from molecules containing the nitrile functional group. Using data from the Protostellar Interferometric Line Survey (PILS) obtained with ALMA we determine abundances and excitation temperatures for the detected nitriles. We also present a new method for determining the spatial structure of sources with high line density and large velocity gradients $-$ Velocity-corrected INtegrated emission (VINE) maps. We detect methyl cyanide (CH$_3$CN) as well as 5 of its isotopologues, including the detection of CHD$_2$CN which is the first detection in the ISM. We also detect ethyl cyanide (C$_2$H$_5$CN), vinyl cyanide (C$_2$H$_3$CN), and cyanoacetylene (HC$_3$N). We find that abundances are similar between IRAS 16293A and IRAS 16293B on small scales except for vinyl cyanide which is only detected towards the latter source. This suggests an important difference between the sources either in their evolutionary stage or warm-up timescales. We also detect a spatially double-peaked emission for the first time in molecular emission in the A source, suggesting that this source is showing structure related to a rotating toroid of material.
description: A&A accepted 24th April 2018
Desmos sebagai media dalam menjelaskan Materi Lingkaran
Creators: name: Setyawan, Fariz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation Theory and Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modul ini digunakan sebagai referensi dalam mengembangkan bahan ajar dengan menggunakan Desmos dalam menjelaskan materi lingkaran.
Post-Eurocentric Poetics: New Approaches from Arabic, Turkish and Persian Literature
Creators: name: Helga Seeden, Helga
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: A marathon one-day-only symposium took place at AUB on May 21st, 2018. A splendid collaborative effort, the event was organized by members of The Center for Arts and Humanities (CAH) directed by Abdel-Rahim Abu-Husayn (Department of History) and Hany Rashwan, the Andrew Mellon Postdoctoral Fellow at the Center. Bilal Orfali (Chair, Department of Arabic and Near Eastern Languages) and Hany Rashwan welcomed the audience and introduced the conference. Fifteen scholars from at least twelve nations were on hand to discuss “Post-Eurocentric Poetics” in an attempt ‘to present and extend the indigenous poetics of Islamic traditions, showing how literary figures and devices from these traditions can advance our understanding of world literature in the broadest sense of the term.’
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Navigating Language in the Early Islamic World
Creators: name: Vacca, Alison M.
Publisher: name: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta
Year: 2020

description: Al-Balādhurī (d. 892) explains the Arabization of the Umayyad dīwān with an anecdote about a Greek scribe who urinated in the inkpot. In response, we are told, ʿAbd al-Malik dismissed Greek scribes from their posts and changed the language of the administration to Arabic. This is a concise, entertaining explanation for linguistic change in the Near East. Nevertheless, al-Balādhurī’s explanation falls somewhat short of scholarly expectations. The process of Arabization was not merely the purview of the caliph and his scribes, but rather a broad social phenomenon, as merchants, scholars, soldiers, and administrators alike turned to Arabic as a lingua franca. Muslims used Arabic, the language of the Qurʾān, to compose religious texts, record bills of sale, write philosophical and scientific texts, and adorn buildings. Jews and Christians also composed and engaged texts in Arabic, signaling the appreciation of Arabic across religious boundaries.
description: Al-ʿUsur al-Wusta, Vol. 26 No. 1 (2018): AL-‘USUR AL-WUSTA
Frequency dependent polarisation switching in h-ErMnO$_3$
Creators: name: Ruff, Alexander
name: Li, Ziyu
name: Loidl, Alois
name: Schaab, Jakob
name: Fiebig, Manfred
name: Cano, Andres
name: Yan, Zewu
name: Bourret, Edith
name: Glaum, Julia
name: Meier, Dennis
name: Krohns, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an electric-field poling study of the geometric-driven improper ferroelectric h-ErMnO$_3$. From a detailed dielectric analysis we deduce the temperature and frequency dependent range for which single-crystalline h-ErMnO$_3$ exhibits purely intrinsic dielectric behaviour, i.e., free from extrinsic so-called Maxwell-Wagner polarisations that arise, for example, from surface barrier layers. In this regime ferroelectric hysteresis loops as function of frequency, temperature and applied electric fields are measured revealing the theoretically predicted saturation polarisation in the order of 5 - 6 $μ$C/cm$^2$. Special emphasis is put on frequency-dependent polarisation switching, which is explained in terms of domain-wall movement similar to proper ferroelectrics. Controlling the domain walls via electric fields brings us an important step closer to their utilization in domain-wall-based electronics.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Proclamation. By His Excellency James Douglas, Companion of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of British Columbia. Whereas, it is expected to publish for general information, the method to be pursued with respect to the alienation and possession of agricultural lands,...
Creators: name: Douglas, James
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: BRITISH COLUMBIA. V. [Coat of arms A] R. PROCLAMATION. BY HIS EXCELLENCY JAMES DOUGLAS, COMPANION OF THE MOST HONOURABLE ORDER OF THE BATH, GOVERNOR AND COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. ... ISSUED UNDER THE PUBLIC SEAL OF THE COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, AT VICTORIA, VANCOUVER'S ISLAND, THIS FOURTEENTH DAY OF FEBRUARY, ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FIFTY-NINE,, IN THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR OF HER MAJESTY'S REIGN, BY ME, JAMES DOUGLAS. [L.SJ BY HIS EXCELLENCY'S COMMAND, WILLIAM A.G. YOUNG, ACTING COLONIAL SECRETARY. GOD SAVE THE QUEEN.

Declares all lands, including mines, belong to the Crown.