cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sharing the gains from EU–Western Balkan renewable electricity cooperation
Creators: name: Frieden, Dorian
name: Tuerk, Andreas
name: Mak Đukan
name: Ortner, André
name: Lilliestam, Johan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy

description: The EU directive on renewable energy sources enables EU Member States to import renewable electricity from non-EU countries and count these imports towards their renewable energy targets. This article investigates whether such cooperation can be beneficial for selected Western Balkan countries and help them to increase their domestic renewable electricity supply: could wind power exports to the EU from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Albania and the Former Yugoslav Republic (FYR) of Macedonia enable additional investments in domestic generation, without ‘selling out’ the exporter countries’ best generation sites? Or would exports rather conflict with the Western Balkans countries’ domestic efforts to reach their renewable energy targets and increase the domestic electricity supply? For this, a model was developed in Visual Basic to optimize, from the exporters’ perspective, the optimal export level to trigger investments but maximize the wind power supply for domestic use. The analysis takes into account the wind potential, support and price levels in the EU and Western Balkans, investor requirements and financing conditions in the investigated countries. The article shows that cooperation offers a way both for EU Member States and some Western Balkan countries to expand renewable electricity supply and reach their renewable energy targets in a cost-effective way. Partial exports of wind power would allow Serbia, Albania and the FYR of Macedonia to reach their 2020 wind targets. This would not be possible under their existing support schemes or electricity prices. The results indicate that Bosnia and Herzegovina lacks cost-efficient potentials and cannot achieve its wind target in the base case, with or without exports. Climate policy relevance The results show that wind power cooperation between the EU and Western Balkan countries may simultaneously increase the renewable electricity generation available for the domestic markets in the host countries and help EU Member States to achieve their renewable energy and decarbonization targets. Hence, wind power exports are a way for both the EU and the Western Balkans to provide more carbon-neutral electricity in a cost-effective manner and thus support the achievement of renewable energy and climate targets.
Concomitant NSAID use during antipsychotic treatment and risk of 2-year relapse – a population-based study of 16,253 incident patients with schizophrenia
Creators: name: Köhler, Ole
name: Petersen, Liselotte
name: Benros, Michael Eriksen
name: Mors, Ole
name: Gasse, Christiane
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Objective: Clinical trials have indicated antipsychotic effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) among incident patients with schizophrenia. We aimed to study, in a population-based setting, whether concomitant use of NSAIDs or paracetamol, changed 2-year relapse risk for schizophrenia. Methods: We identified all incident patients with schizophrenia in Denmark diagnosed 1996–2012 initiating antipsychotic treatment within the year after diagnosis. We calculated concomitant treatment intervals for antipsychotic and NSAID or paracetamol use. Hazard rate ratios (HRR) were estimated using Cox regression adjusted for important covariates. Main outcome measures: 2-year relapse, i.e. (re)-hospitalizations with schizophrenia. Results: Among 16,235 incident patients with schizophrenia using antipsychotics, 1480 (9.1%) used NSAIDs and 767 (4.7%) paracetamol. Concomitant use of NSAIDs was associated with an increased risk of schizophrenia relapse (HRR = 1.21; 95%-CI = 1.11-1.31), particularly associated with acetylsalicylic acid and diclofenac. Concomitant use of paracetamol was not associated with schizophrenia relapse (HRR = 0.97; 95%-CI = 0.87-1.08). Subgroup analyses showed that individuals with somatic comorbidity and NSAID use had an increased relapse-risk, except for individuals with a prior hospital diagnosis for musculoskeletal disease and NSAID use who had a decreased relapse-risk (HRR = 0.82; 95%-CI = 0.71-0.94). Conclusions: The increased relapse risk associated with concomitant NSAID use among incident patients with schizophrenia may indicate a potential impact of underlying somatic comorbidity.
Adaptive radiotherapy strategies for pelvic tumors – a systematic review of clinical implementations
Creators: name: Thörnqvist, Sara
name: Hysing, Liv B.
name: Tuomikoski, Laura
name: Vestergaard, Anne
name: Tanderup, Kari
name: Muren, Ludvig P.
name: Heijmen, Ben J. M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Introdution: Variation in shape, position and treatment response of both tumor and organs at risk are major challenges for accurate dose delivery in radiotherapy. Adaptive radiotherapy (ART) has been proposed to customize the treatment to these motion/response patterns of the individual patients, but increases workload and thereby challenges clinical implementation. This paper reviews strategies and workflows for clinical and in silico implemented ART for prostate, bladder, gynecological (gyne) and ano-rectal cancers. Material and methods: Initial identification of papers was based on searches in PubMed. For each tumor site, the identified papers were screened independently by two researches for selection of studies describing all processes of an ART workflow: treatment monitoring and evaluation, decision and execution of adaptations. Both brachytherapy and external beam studies were eligible for review. Results: The review consisted of 43 clinical studies and 51 in silico studies. For prostate, 1219 patients were treated with offline re-planning, mainly to adapt prostate motion relative to bony anatomy. For gyne 1155 patients were treated with online brachytherapy re-planning while 25 ano-rectal cancer patients were treated with offline re-planning, all to account for tumor regression detected by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)/computed tomography (CT). For bladder and gyne, 161 and 64 patients, respectively, were treated with library-based online plan selection to account for target volume and shape variations. The studies reported sparing of rectum (prostate and bladder cancer), bladder (ano-rectal cancer) and bowel cavity (gyne and bladder cancer) as compared to non-ART. Conclusion: Implementations of ART were dominated by offline re-planning and online brachytherapy re-planning strategies, although recently online plan selection workflows have increased with the availability of cone-beam CT. Advantageous dosimetric and outcome patterns using ART was documented by the studies of this review. Despite this, clinical implementations were scarce due to challenges in target/organ re-contouring and suboptimal patient selection in the ART workflows.
Monitoring Trends in Retail Prices and Farm Shares of Food Products
Creators: name: Stewart, Hayden
name: Stewart, Hayden
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Production Economics
subject: retail
subject: food
subject: products
subject: prices
subject: commodity
subject: processed
subject: nonprocessed
subject: milk

description: Farm share—the ratio of what farmers receive for a food commodity to what consumers pay for the food product in grocery stores—varies by product and over time. Commodity prices and food marketing costs can rise and fall independently, causing swings in farm share.
Tailoring nuclear waste glass properties for joule heated ceramic Melter technique with bottom drain glass pouring
Creators: name: Weiser, Martin
name: Willberger, Christian
name: Finck, Nicolas
name: Xiangda, Meng
name: Xiaorui, Qu
name: Jing, Zhao
name: Weisenburger, Siegfried
Publisher: name: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
Year: 2023
Subjects: HLLW
vitrification
ceramic melter
crystallization
Rietveld
glass development

description: Detailed investigations during the glass formulation development for the future Diwopu plant are described. Three different glass formulations were developed including two base glasses for the different waste streams present at Diwopu site and a corresponding Start Glass that allows commissioning of the LFCM and later switch-over from glass production operation of the melter to idling mode for maintenance. The waste glasses have to possess similar physical properties to be processed within the same LFCM. Therefore, all three developed glasses were tailored to lie within given margins for rheological and electrical resistivity data as well as to allow a high waste glass loading and high chemical durability. Further in-depth research was conducted to clarify the crystallization behavior of the waste glasses as it is known that the crystallization tendency has to be minimized to exclude relevant impacts on the viscosity. Increase of the viscosity due to crystallization might otherwise lead to unfavorable conditions for the bottom drain up to blockage in the worst case.
Information and financial crisis policy-making
Creators: name: Gandrud, Christopher
name: O'Keeffe, Mícheál
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The degree to which governments intervene to contain financial crises varies considerably. We aim to understand why policy-makers choose the level of intervention they do to contain financial shocks. In particular, we want to understand why policy-makers may choose policies that create outcomes they do not want. We focus on a defining feature of financial crisis policy-making that has been largely unaddressed in the literature on policy responses to crises: policy-makers lack good information about the health of their banking systems. So they rely on their bureaucrats and other actors for necessary information. However, information providers may have different policy preferences. To understand the interactions between these actors and the implications for policy choice, we advance a signalling game of financial crisis containment. We use a case study of the recent Irish crisis to demonstrate how information asymmetries can have a significant impact on bailout choices.
МЕНОПАУЗА ЁШИДАГИ АЁЛЛАРНИНГ КАСАЛЛАНИШ ХОЛАТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Саидова, Г.Т.
name: Бӯрибойев, У.Ф.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Касалланишлар ва беморлар ўлимини камайтириш борасида аҳамиятга молик натижаларга эришган мамлакатларнинг тажрибаси муваффақиятга эришиш кўп тарафлама ҳаёт тарзини ўзгартиришга боғлиқлигидан дарак беради. Аёлнинг саломатлик ҳолати салмоқли даражада уларнинг ёшга оид ўзига хосликлари ва организмда юз бераётган  ҳатто физиологик бўлса-да, ўзига кўпроқ эътибор қаратишни талаб қиладиган ўзгаришлар билан белгиланадики, улар сирасига қаттиқ зўриқиш ёки мослашувчи механизмлар кучининг пасайиши  юз берадиган климакс даври ҳам киради.
Still an entrepreneur? The changing role of the European Commission in EU environmental policy-making
Creators: name: Steinebach, Yves
name: Knill, Christoph
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Research on policy dismantling has largely neglected the supranational level due to the expansionist nature of the European Union (EU) system. Yet, political claims to slow down, halt or even reverse the expansion of EU's regulatory scope has altered this premise in the aftermath of the 2008 and 2009 economic crisis. This article aims to extend our state of knowledge beyond theoretical expectations and mere political rhetoric. We provide an encompassing longitudinal analysis of EU policy outputs from 1980 to 2014 in the area of clean air and water protection policy. We find that the EU has entered an exceptionally long four-year period of almost complete regulatory inactivity after the year 2010. Thus, the observed patterns reveal a picture of passive policy dismantling by default. The European Commission largely accounts for this shift as it significantly decreased the number of new and ambitious policy proposals.
A prospective longitudinal study of voice characteristics and health-related quality of life outcomes following laryngeal cancer treatment with radiotherapy
Creators: name: Karlsson, Therese
name: Bergström, Liza
name: Ward, Elizabeth
name: Finizia, Caterina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Background To investigate potential changes in perceptual, acoustic and patient-reported outcomes over 12 months for laryngeal cancer patients treated with radiotherapy. Material and methods A total of 40 patients with Tis-T3 laryngeal cancer treated with curative intent by radiotherapy were included in this prospective longitudinal descriptive study. Patients were followed pre-radiotherapy, one month, six months and 12 months post-radiotherapy, where voice recordings and patient-reported outcome instruments (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Questionnaire Core30, Head and Neck35, Swedish Self-Evaluation of Communication Experiences after Laryngeal Cancer) were completed at each appointment. Perceptual analysis, using the Grade-Roughness-Breathiness-Asthenia-Strain scale and vocal fry parameters, and acoustic measures including harmonics-to-noise ratio (HNR), jitter, shimmer and mean spoken fundamental frequency (MSFF) were produced from voice recordings. Results All patients presented with dysphonic voices pre-radiotherapy, where 95% demonstrated some degree of vocal roughness. This variable improved significantly immediately post-radiotherapy, however, then deteriorated again between six and 12 months. Vocal fry also increased significantly at 12 months. Acoustic measures were abnormal pre- and post-treatment with no significant change noted except for MSFF, which lowered significantly by 12 months. Health-related quality of life (HRQL) deteriorated post-radiotherapy but returned to pretreatment levels by 12 months. Conclusion By 12 months, most perceptual, acoustic, patient-reported voice and HRQL outcomes for laryngeal cancer patients treated by radiotherapy had showed no significant improvements compared to pretreatment function. Further studies are required to investigate potential benefits of voice rehabilitation following radiotherapy.
Pb(II)-MOFs assembled with tetrazole-based carboxylic acids as a burn rate modifier
Creators: name: Zhong, Yu-Jie
name: Tan, Li-Tao
name: Shen, Ting-Xiao
name: Zhang, Shun-Long
name: Zhou, Dan
name: Zhang, Shun Lin
name: Yang, Jie
name: Shen, Lei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Three tetrazole-based carboxylic acids, 3,3-di(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)pentanedioic acid (H4L1), 2-(5-pyridin-4-yl-tetrazol-2-yl)propionic anion (HL2), and 5-(2-pyridyl)tetrazole-2-acetic acid (HL3), were selected as ligands to synthesize three new Pb(II)-coordination polymers, [Pb2(L1)] · H2O (1), [Pb(L2)(NO3−)] (2), and [Pb(L3)2(H2O)] · H2O (3). These metal-organic frameworks have been characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The results demonstrated that 1 displayed a 3-D network, while 2 and 3 show 2-D framework and 1-D chain, respectively. The differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analyses gave thermodynamic parameters (ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG). The results showed that 1–3 may be promising high-energy materials.
PENGARUH KERUSAKAN PRASARANA TRANSPORTASI DARAT TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT LAMASI TIMUR KABUPATEN LUWU
Creators: name: TANGIBALI, JUNIANTO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Proposal Penelitian ini tentang Pengaruh kerusakan Prasarana Transportasi (jalan) karena prasarana transportasi memiliki fungsi penting yang merupakan hal penting dalam pendistribusian barang dalam sektor industri. Jalan yang baik mampu mempercepat proses distribusi dari daerah satu ke daerah yang lain. Sebaliknya apabila kondisi jalan yang buruk tentunya akan memperlambat distribusi di daerah Lamasi Timur. Oleh karena itu, kondisi kerusakan jalan dapat mempengaruhi sektor ekonomi di daerah Lamasi Timur. Terdapat banyak faktor yang mengakibatkan kondisi jalan rusak, salah satunya volume atau beban kendaraan yang melebihi kapasitas jalan. hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa kerusakan yang terjadi mengakibatkan penurunan produktivitas ekonomi, terutama pada sektor-sektor yang bergantung pada mobilitas dan distribusi barang, seperti pertanian, industri, dan perdagangan. Selain itu, masyarakat di daerah Lamasi Timur sering kali mengalami kesulitan dalam mengakses layanan penting seperti pendidikan dan kesehatan, yang pada akhirnya dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup dan kemampuan masyarakat untuk mengembangkan potensi ekonomi masyarakat Lamasi Timur.
Synthetic, structural, and biological studies of organotin(IV) derivatives of 6-amino-2-(methyleneamino)hexanoic acid
Creators: name: Hussain, Shabbir
name: Kanwal, Fauzia
name: Tariq, Muhammad
name: Parveen, Bushra
name: Rauf, Abdur
name: Rasool, Lubna
name: Nawaz, Samia
name: Shahid, Muhammad
name: Batoo, Khalid Mujasam
name: Hussain, Sajjad
name: Ibrahim, Ahmed Ahmed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: L-lysine monohydrate was treated with formaldehyde to produce 6-amino-2-(methyleneamino)hexanoic acid (LH) whose potassium salt (LK) was further refluxed with R2SnCl2 (R = Me, 1; n-Bu, 2; Ph, 3) or R3SnCl (R = Me, 4; n-Bu, 5; Ph, 6) in methanol to yield the organotin(IV) products (1–6). FTIR spectroscopy displayed chelating coordination of the carboxylate group and a trigonal bipyramidal geometry of tin in the solid-state which was also verified by computational studies.1H NMR spectra displayed signals of ligand skeleton and organotin(IV) moieties. Microanalysis (CHN) data agreed well with the molecular composition of products. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed highest thermal stability of 5. HOMO and LUMO energy levels are −5.44 to −6.04 and −0.10 to +0.1 eV, respectively. The smallest and highest energy (between HOMO and LUMO) were observed in 1 and 6, respectively. The order of dipole moment is 1 > 4>5 > 3>6 > 2. The significant shielding and de-shielding phenomena observed in 13C NMR spectra of 3 and 6 can be attributed to the existence of delocalized electrons. Antibacterial potential (disc diffusion method) decreased in the order Ciprofloxacin > 1 > 3>6 > 4>2 > 5>LH against Escherichia coli and 1 > 3 = Ciprofloxacin > 4 ≥ 6 > 2>5>LH against Staphylococcus aureus.
Elemental composition of particulate matters around Urmia Lake, Iran
Creators: name: Gholampour, Akbar
name: Nabizadeh, Ramin
name: Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh
name: Nazmara, Shahrokh
name: Mahvi, Amir Hossein
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Atmospheric particulate matters and their elements were concurrently measured at two sites located in the north and southeast parts of Urmia Lake from January to September 2013. At both sampling sites, average concentrations of total suspended particulate, particles with the aerodynamic diameter of smaller than 10 µm, smaller than 2.5 µm, and smaller than 1 µm were 260 ± 106, 180 ± 73, 30 ± 8, and 25 ± 7 µg m−3, respectively. The analyzed water soluble ions accounted for approximately 11%–13% mass concentrations of total suspended particulate and 8%–9% of particles smaller than 10 µm, and the sum of the concentrations of the analyzed elements associated with both ranged from 9 to 41 µg m−3 (6.5%–9.6% in mass) and 7 to 26 µg m−3 (5.5%–11.3% in mass), respectively. Thus, particulate matter was composed of a complex mixture of minerals such as halite, quartz, gypsum, hexahydrite, and Bassanite.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA KABUPATEN TIMIKA
Creators: name: TANGIBALI, JUNIANTO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Perencanaan fasilitas umum adalah hal yang urgent dalam perencanaan wilayah. Dengan merencanakan fasilitas umum, kita dapat mengetahui kebutuhan sarana dan prasarana dasar di suatu wilayah. Tujuan penulisan laporan ini adalah untuk mengetahui proyeksi atau kebutuhan fasilitas umum, terutama sarana kesehatan, perekonomian, dan pendidikan di Kabupaten Timika. Metode yang digunakan adalah proyeksi dengan teknik analisis aritmatik, geometrik dan eksponensial. Dengan diketahuinya estimasi kebutuhan ini, maka pemerintah Kab. Timika dapat merencanakan sarana dan prasarana umum sesuai dengan kebutuhan.
Synthesis and characterization of Ag(I) and Cu(I) complexes of triphenylphosphine: crystal structures, Hirshfeld surface analyses, and molecular docking with SARS-CoV-2 and its Omicron variant
Creators: name: Singh, Simranjeet
name: Choudhary, Mukesh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two new coordination complexes, a Ag(I) complex [Ag(PPh3)3(Sal)] (1) and a Cu(I) complex [Cu(PPh3)3Cl] (2), have been synthesized (PPh3 = triphenylphosphine, Sal = 3,5-dichlorosalicylaldehyde). Both complexes were characterized via single crystal X-ray crystallography. Complexes 1 and 2 were crystallized in monoclinic and trigonal crystal systems, respectively, in the P21/c and P3 space groups. Both possess tetrahedral coordination geometries. DFT calculations provided structure-property information. The Hirshfeld surface analyses and 2D fingerprint plots were performed to investigate the intermolecular interactions in the crystal structures. To explore potential SARS-CoV-2 drug candidates, we have examined the molecular docking of 1 and 2 with the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (PDB ID: 8GOP) and with the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein (PDB ID: 7WRV). Complexes 1 and 2 showed good docking results with the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (PDB ID: 8GOP) where the binding energies (ΔG) and respective inhibition constants (Ki) correlation values are −7.4 kcal/mol (4.321 µM) and −7.9 kcal/mol (5.012 µM), respectively. The molecular docking results revealed that 1 and 2 with the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike protein (PDB ID: 7WRV) resulted in the binding energy (ΔG) of −7.6 kcal/mol and −8.2 kcal/mol with an inhibition constant (Ki) of 4.639 and 5.742 µM, respectively. The study predicts that 1 and 2 may be used as anti-SARS CoV-2 agents.
Synthesis, coordination modes, structures, and magnetic properties of halogen-substituted 2-hydroxypyridine copper(II) chloride coordination compounds
Creators: name: Graci, Mathew R.
name: Awwadi, Firas F.
name: Dickie, Diane A.
name: Landee, Christopher P.
name: Turnbull, Mark M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A family of 6-X-2-hydroxyprydine/pyridone (6-X-2-HOpy/pyridone) Cu(II) compounds, [Cu(6-X-2-HOpy)2Cl2] (1 X = F; 2 X = Cl) and [(6-X-2-pyridone)CuCl(μ-Cl)]2 (3 X = Cl; 4 X = Br), has been prepared. Solution-based infrared spectra displayed a correlation between tautomeric state, primarily driven by halogen identity, and coordination mode with neutral nitrogen coordination mode favored as Br ≪ Cl < F. The tautomeric state of 6-Cl-2-HOpy is influenced by metal ion concentration (M) with lactam concentration increasing as M increases. Compound 1 has F–F contacts less than the sum of the van der Waals radii but falls outside of the typical halogen bonding angle parameters, R–X•••Y = R–Y•••X = 138.2°. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibit weak antiferromagnetic exchanges, fit with a one-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnetic linear chain (1D-QHAF) model and J/kB = −1.99(1) K and −0.92(7) K, respectively. Compounds 3 and 4 exhibit a dominating ferromagnetic exchange and an antiferromagnetic exchange and were qualitatively fit to a ferromagnetic linear chain with an interchain interaction model. This model does not accurately represent the physical parameters of the system and was used to show that both exchanges exist and are nontrivial.
Installation of efficient quenching groups of a fluorescent probe for the specific detection of cysteine and homocysteine over glutathione in solution and imaging of living cells
Creators: name: Mahapatra, Ajit Kumar
name: Srimanta Manna
name: Parthasarathi Karmakar
name: Kalipada Maiti
name: Rajkishor Maji
name: Mandal, Debasish
name: Raihan Uddin
name: Sukhendu Mandal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Herein, we report the synthesis and characterisation of a new fluorescent probe 4-(7-nitro-benzo[1,2,5]oxadiazol-4-yl)-benzaldehyde (NBOB) installed with quenching groups for highly selective and sensitive sensing of biothiols. The probe itself is non-fluorescent due to the presence of quenching groups and photoinduced electron transfer (PET) process. Thus, sensitivity of the probe towards thiols was significantly improved by quenching effects. NBOB has been shown to exhibit selective reactivity towards cysteine (Cys) and homocysteine (Hcy) over glutathione (GSH) under stoichiometric conditions. The response mechanism was proved by 1H NMR, LCMS and theoretical calculation. The probe NBOB has been shown to react with Cys present in Vero cells by fluorescence microscopy.
Inkrementelles Biegen durch roboterbasiertes Rollformen
Creators: name: Werner, Markus
name: Richter, Karsten
name: Haase, Rico
name: Richter-Trummer, Valentin
name: Kräusel, Verena
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Siegen
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten
subject: inkrementelle Blechumformung
subject: inkrementelles Biegen
subject: roboterbasiertes Rollformen
subject: geometrieflexible Umformung
subject: Biegen

description: Die Forderungen nach wirtschaftlichen Fertigungsverfahren für die Blechumformung sind nicht neu, aber unter den aktuellen Marktbedingungen wächst deren Bedeutung. Aufgrund der stark zunehmenden Modellpaletten in der Automobilindustrie sinken die Stückzahlen der einzelnen Modelle und dadurch gelangen etablierte Verfahren und Fertigungsweisen an ihre jeweiligen technologischen insbesondere aber an ihre wirtschaftlichen Grenzen. Neue Fertigungsverfahren und Prozessketten, die eine hohe Produktflexibilität bei gleichzeitig geringem Werkzeugaufwand bieten, gewinnen an Bedeutung. Das inkrementelle Biegen von Flanschen, vorzugsweise mit nicht-geradem Kantenverlauf, welche mit einem robotergeführtem Rollenpaar gefertigt werden, zählt zu diesen Verfahren. Ohne bauteilspezifische Werkzeuge können mittels roboterbasiertem Rollformen (RoRoFo) viele Varianten gefertigt werden, da die geometrische Varianz durch programmseitige Anpassung der Bewegungsbahnen erzielt wird. Potenzielle Anwendungsfelder des Verfahrens sind die Prototypen- und Kleinserienfertigung in der Automobilindustrie, in der Luftfahrt sowie im allgemeinen Maschinenbau.
Early Holocene geomorphology of the Great Yarmouth area, Norfolk, UK
Creators: name: Jordan, Hannah
name: Holbrook, Henry
name: Lawley, Russell
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: A 1:15,000 scale map of the early Holocene geomorphology of the Great Yarmouth area, covering 33 km2 between National Grid Reference (NGR) 651022, 312244 (northwest corner) and NGR 654523, 303498 (southeast corner) is presented. This was interpolated from elevations for early Holocene deposits derived from 467 borehole records and 539 constraining points extracted from British Geological Survey mapping. The depth to the base of the Holocene sequence ranges from −30.46 mOD to +7.61 mOD. Key morphological features identified include: a 5 km wide trough trending west–east throughout the area; isolated peaks of pre-Holocene sediment reaching to −3 mOD within the centre of this trough and; a series of steep topographical lows. As well as providing a means of assessing palaeomorphology, reconstruction of the region’s early Holocene topography can be used to inform research investigating the available sediment prism, palaeocoastline positions and possible responses to future climate change.
title: John David
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Autres destinataires : Morgane Bomsel, Dominique Mathez, Christian Perronne. 1 fichier (5 pages).
title: 01_2033
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Características del maltrato hacia estudiantes de medicina de una universidad pública del Perú
Creators: name: Repositorio Academico UPC
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objetivos. Determinar las características del maltrato hacia estudiantes de Medicina de una universidad pública en la provincia de Ica, Perú. Materiales y métodos. Investigación transversal realizada el 2012 en una muestra probabilística de estudiantes de Medicina de primer a sexto año de la Universidad Nacional San Luis Gonzaga. Se elaboró una encuesta con un total de 23 ítems en una escala likert, para medir la percepción de maltrato de tipo psicológico, físico, académico y sexual; se usaron análisis estadísticos univariados y bivariados. Resultados. Se encuestaron 281 estudiantes. La percepción de maltrato psicológico fue 96,8%, académico 86,8%, físico 62,6% y sexual 20,6%; el maltrato físico se incrementó durante el ciclo de estudio clínico-quirúrgico (p=0,001). Los médicos docentes y médicos residentes fueron los principales agresores. Estudiantes hombres reportaron con mayor frecuencia haber recibido tareas como castigo, no recibir los créditos por su trabajo, maltrato físico, amenazas verbales, insultos o recibir burlas con respecto a su etnia; mientras que el maltrato sexual fue mayor en mujeres. El reporte de maltrato sexual fue más frecuente en la universidad (45,3%, p=0,002) y el hospital (45,0%, p=0,046). Las mujeres reportaron con mayor frecuencia no saber a quién o dónde acudir para denunciar el maltrato (54,6%, p=0,042) y no denunciarlo porque se detuvo el maltrato (56,9%, p=0,048). Conclusiones. Existe una alta prevalencia de maltrato, donde las características de los estudiantes según el sexo, los ciclos de estudio y el agresor permiten identificar los tipos de maltrato que reciben los estudiantes de medicina.
Autor(es): Munayco Guillén, Fernando; Cámara Reyes, Anaís; Muñoz Tafur, L. Jaime; Arroyo Hernández, Hugo; Mejia, Christian R.; Lem Arce, Felix; Miranda Soberón, Ubaldo E.
Editorial: Instituto Nacional de Salud (INS)Revista: Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública (Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica)Fecha de publicación: Marzo 2016
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10757/604534DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17843/rpmesp.2016.331.2008
Síntomas crónicos tras episodio de dengue, una necesidad de investigación
Creators: name: Repositorio Academico UPC
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Health Care

description: Autor(es): Choque-Chávez, Fernando; Huamaní-Fuente, Francisco; Canelo Aybar, Carlos
Editorial: Instituto Nacional de Salud (INS)

Revista: Revista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública (Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica)
Fecha de publicación: Mar-2016
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10757/604538
DOI: 10.17843/rpmesp.2016.331.2020
IL LIBRO DIGITALE. La parola agli editori
Creators: name: Villano, Maria
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2020
Subjects: L-FIL-LET/13 Filologia della letteratura italiana
M-STO/08 Archivistica, bibliografia e biblioteconomia
PE6_10 Web and information systems, database systems, information retrieval and digital libraries, data fusion
SH5_11 Cultural heritage, cultural memory

description: Il presente volume raccoglie gli interventi tenuti il 18 marzo, il 25 marzo e il 1° aprile 2019 a Bologna presso Cubo Unipol nel corso del ciclo di incontri Il libro digitale, coordinati da Paola Italia e realizzati grazie alla collaborazione tra l’Istituzione Biblioteche del Comune di Bologna, il corso di laurea magistrale in Digital Humanities dell’Università di Bologna e Unipol.
Intimate partner violence is associated with stress-related sleep disturbance and poor sleep quality during early pregnancy
Creators: name: Repositorio Academico UPC
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Health Care

description: Objectives To examine the associations of Intimate partner violence (IPV) with stress-related sleep disturbance (measured using the Ford Insomnia Response to Stress Test [FIRST]) and poor sleep quality (measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index [PSQI]) during early pregnancy. Methods This cross-sectional study included 634 pregnant Peruvian women. In-person interviews were conducted in early pregnancy to collect information regarding IPV history, and sleep traits. Adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CIs) were calculated using logistic regression procedures. Results Lifetime IPV was associated with a 1.54-fold increased odds of stress-related sleep disturbance (95% CI: 1.08–2.17) and a 1.93-fold increased odds of poor sleep quality (95% CI: 1.33–2.81). Compared with women experiencing no IPV during lifetime, the aOR (95% CI) for stress-related sleep disturbance associated with each type of IPV were: physical abuse only 1.24 (95% CI: 0.84–1.83), sexual abuse only 3.44 (95%CI: 1.07–11.05), and physical and sexual abuse 2.51 (95% CI: 1.27–4.96). The corresponding aORs (95% CI) for poor sleep quality were: 1.72 (95% CI: 1.13–2.61), 2.82 (95% CI: 0.99–8.03), and 2.50 (95% CI: 1.30–4.81), respectively. Women reporting any IPV in the year prior to pregnancy had increased odds of stress-related sleep disturbance (aOR = 2.07; 95% CI: 1.17–3.67) and poor sleep quality (aOR = 2.27; 95% CI: 1.30–3.97) during pregnancy. Conclusion Lifetime and prevalent IPV exposures are associated with stress-related sleep disturbance and poor sleep quality during pregnancy. Our findings suggest that sleep disturbances may be important mechanisms that underlie the lasting adverse effects of IPV on maternal and perinatal health.
Autor(es): Sanchez, Sixto E; Islam, Suhayla; Zhong, Qiu-Yue; Gelaye, Bizu; Williams, Michelle A
Editorial: PLoS ONE
Fecha de publicación: Mar-2016
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10757/604529 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152199
Determination of trace uranium (VI) using its self-assembly with a tetradentate–monodentate ditopic ligand by resonance light scattering
Creators: name: Shijun Li
name: Lifu Liao
name: Rurong Wu
name: Yanyan Yang
name: Xu, Li
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Computational Biology

description: We describe here a resonance light scattering (RLS) method for uranium (VI) detection by using phosphorylethanol-amido-salophen (PAS) as optical probe. PAS is a tetradentate–monodentate ditopic ligand in which the tetradentate and monodentate ligands are salophen moiety and phosphate group, respectively. PAS can chelate uranyl with its salophen moiety. The chelated uranyl can connect phosphate group in another PAS through coordination reaction. This causes the self-assembly of PAS with uranyl to form a metallo-supramolecular polymer, resulting in a production of strong RLS signal. The RLS method was established based on the self-assemble. The RLS intensity is linearly related to the concentration of uranium (VI) in the 0.8–32 ng mL−1 range, with a detection limit of 0.24 ng mL−1 detection limit under optimal conditions. The method was successfully applied to determine uranium (VI) in environmental water samples with the recoveries between 97.1% and 102.6%.
Tony Whitaker: life and achievements of a pioneer New Zealand lizard ecologist
Creators: name: JA (Sandy) Bartle
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Tony Whitaker grew up in Pinehaven, north of Wellington, New Zealand. He soon became interested in natural history, with interests centred on lizard ecology. Newly developed nocturnal, mark–recapture and quadrat survey techniques enabled density and niche segregation studies, resulting in numerous scientific publications throughout his life. From 1966 to 1977 he worked as an ecologist at the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR). His surveys of islands off northern New Zealand led to an important study of the impact of kiore (Polynesian rat; Rattus exulans) on lizard populations, showing that rat eradication was necessary for conservation. At DSIR he also researched birds and mammals. Later, Tony and his wife Viv established a farm near Motueka and began mainland studies of lizards, contracted to mining companies or the New Zealand Wildlife Service/Department of Conservation. Having built up a well-documented collection of New Zealand lizards (now at the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa), Tony then contributed to a bibliography, atlas and field guide. During the period when the taxonomy of lizards was revolutionised by the use of molecular techniques, Tony provided specimens, guidance and encouragement to many herpetologists. From 2000, his interests turned to the little-known and threatened lizards of New Caledonia, on which he contributed to 13 major papers. His life and work are here described under thematic, rather than strictly chronological, headings.
title: 03_0002
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Succinato-bridged Cd(II)-nicotinylhydrazone 3D coordination polymer: structure, photoconductivity and computational studies
Creators: name: Shit, Manik
name: Karan, Arnab Kanti
name: Maity, Suvendu
name: Slawin, Alexandra M. Z.
name: Manik, Nabin Baran
name: Dutta, Basudeb
name: Sinha, Chittaranjan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Strategies for clean energy are important components of the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). To this end, we have studied the conductivity of a Cd(II)-based 3D coordination polymer, [Cd(succ)(pcih)(H2O)]n (1) (H2succ = succinic acid; pcih = pyridine-4-carboxaldehyde iso-nicotinoyl hydrazone). Compound 1 was structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The bridging groups, succ2− and pcih, self-assembled via H-bonding and π∙∙∙π interactions. The optical band gap calculated from a Tauc’s plot was determined to be 3.71 eV which is consistent with semiconducting behavior. The experimental barrier height, 0.71 eV (dark phase); 0.49 eV (light phase) and series resistance, 358.48 Ω (dark); 133.73 Ω (light), also support the photoinduced enhancement of conductivity. The non-ohmic relation, I α V2, showed an enhancement of conductivity by 2.5 times upon light irradiation [3.36 × 10−6 S m−1 (dark) and 8.37 × 10−6 S m−1 (light)]. DFT computations employing the crystallographic parameters of 1 indicated a HOMO/LUMO energy gap of 4.06 eV, within the range of semiconducting materials. The optical stability of 1 was examined by fluorescence measurements and lifetime data.