cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sequences of globally regular and black hole solutions in SU(4) Einstein-Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Kleihaus, Burkhard
name: Kunz, Jutta
name: Sood, Abha
name: Wirschins, Marion
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SU(4) Einstein-Yang-Mills theory possesses sequences of static spherically symmetric globally regular and black hole solutions. Considering solutions with a purely magnetic gauge field, based on the 4-dimensional embedding of $su(2)$ in $su(4)$, these solutions are labelled by the node numbers $(n_1,n_2,n_3)$ of the three gauge field functions $u_1$, $u_2$ and $u_3$. We classify the various types of solutions in sequences and determine their limiting solutions. The limiting solutions of the sequences of neutral solutions carry charge, and the limiting solutions of the sequences of charged solutions carry higher charge. For sequences of black hole solutions with node structure $(n,j,n)$ and $(n,n,n)$, several distinct branches of solutions exist up to critical values of the horizon radius. We determine the critical behaviour for these sequences of solutions. We also consider SU(4) Einstein-Yang-Mills-dilaton theory and show that these sequences of solutions are analogous in most respects to the corresponding SU(4) Einstein-Yang-Mills sequences of solutions.
description: 40 pages, 5 tables, 19 Postscript figures, use revtex.sty
Additional file 6: of Longitudinal homogenization of the microbiome between both occupants and the built environment in a cohort of United States Air Force Cadets
Creators: name: Anukriti Sharma
name: Richardson, Miles
name: Cralle, Lauren
name: Stamper, Christopher
name: Maestre, Juan
name: Stearns-Yoder, Kelly
name: Postolache, Teodor
name: Bates, Katherine
name: Kinney, Kerry
name: Brenner, Lisa
name: Lowry, Christopher
name: Gilbert, Jack
name: Hoisington, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Distinctive bacteria relative abundances across sample categories as generated by analysis of composition of microbiomes (ANCOM). (DOCX 587 kb)
Synchronization of chaotic oscillations in doped fiber ring lasers
Creators: name: Lewis, Clifford Tureman
name: Abarbanel, Henry D. I.
name: Kennel, Matthew B.
name: Buhl, Michael
name: Illing, Lucas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate synchronization and subsequently communication using chaotic rare-earth-doped fiber ring lasers, represented by a physically realistic model. The lasers are coupled by transmitting a fraction c of the circulating electric field in the transmitter and injecting it into the optical cavity of the receiver. We then analyze a coupling strategy which relies on modulation of the intensity of the light alone. This avoids problems associated with the polarization and phase of the laser light. We study synchronization as a function of the coupling strength and see excellent convergence, even with small coupling constants. We prove that in an open-loop configuration (c=1) synchronization is guaranteed due to the particular structure of our equations and of the injection method we use for these coupled laser systems. We also analyze the generalized synchronization of these model lasers when there is parameter mismatch between the transmitter and the receiver. We then address communicating information between the transmitter and receiver lasers by modulation of the chaotic optical waveform. Finally we comment on the cryptographic setting of our algorithms, especially the open-loop strategy at c=1, and hope this may lead others to perform the cryptographic analyses to determine which, if any, of the communications strategies we investigate are secure.
description: 37 pages, 25 encapsulated postscript figures, 1 table. To be submitted to Phys. Rev. E
title: Süddeutsche Apotheker-Zeitung : Zeitschrift für Apotheker und Vertreter verwandter Berufszweige, 37. Jg. 1897
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Stähle & Friedel
Year: 1897
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Süddeutsche Apotheker-Zeitung: Zeitschrift für Apotheker und Vertreter verwandter Berufszweige, vol. 37, 1897
The Magnetic Properties of 1111-type Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor (La$_{1-x}$Ba$_{x}$)(Zn$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$)AsO in the Low Doping Regime
Creators: name: Zhi, Guoxiang
name: Wang, Kai
name: Zhang, Haojie
name: Ding, Cui
name: Guo, Shengli
name: Gu, Yilun
name: Fu, Licheng
name: Ning, F. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the magnetic properties of (La$_{1-x}$Ba$_{x}$)(Zn$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$)AsO with $x$ varying from 0.005 to 0.05 at an external magnetic field of 1000 Oe. For doping levels of $x$ $\leq$ 0.01, the system remains paramagnetic down to the lowest measurable temperature of 2 K. Only when the doping level increases to $x$ = 0.02 does the ferromagnetic ordering appear. Our analysis indicates that antiferromagnetic exchange interactions dominate for $x$ $\leq$ 0.01, as shown by the negative Weiss temperature fitted from the magnetization data. The Weiss temperature becomes positive, i.e., ferromagnetic coupling starts to dominate, for $x$ $\geq$ 0.02. The Mn-Mn spin interaction parameter $\mid$$2J/k_B$$\mid$ is estimated to be in the order of 10 K for both $x$ $\leq$ 0.01 (antiferromagnetic ordered state) and $x$ $\geq$ 0.02 (ferromagnetic ordered state). Our results unequivocally demonstrate the competition between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic exchange interactions in carrier-mediated ferromagnetic systems.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Iron-fortified lentils to improve iron (Fe) status among adolescent girls in Bangladesh - study protocol for a double-blind community-based randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Fakir Yunus
name: Chowdhury Jalal
name: Kaosar Afsana
name: Rajib Podder
name: Vandenberg, Albert
name: DellaValle, Diane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Standard protocol items: recommendation for interventional trials (SPIRIT) 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOCX 51 kb)
Additional file 5: of Longitudinal homogenization of the microbiome between both occupants and the built environment in a cohort of United States Air Force Cadets
Creators: name: Anukriti Sharma
name: Richardson, Miles
name: Cralle, Lauren
name: Stamper, Christopher
name: Maestre, Juan
name: Stearns-Yoder, Kelly
name: Postolache, Teodor
name: Bates, Katherine
name: Kinney, Kerry
name: Brenner, Lisa
name: Lowry, Christopher
name: Gilbert, Jack
name: Hoisington, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Relative abundance of significantly different ASVs between the nine sample types at each time point, identified using ANCOM analyses. (DOCX 683 kb)
Tolman's energy of a stringy charged black hole
Creators: name: Xulu, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Virbhadra and Parikh studied the energy distribution associated with stringy charged black hole in Einstein's prescription. We study the same using Tolman's energy-momentum complex and get the same result as obtained by Virbhadra and Parikh. The entire energy is confined inside the black hole.
description: 8 pages, RevTex, no figures
title: Bericht über die Verhandlungen der Stadtverordneten zu Braunschweig 1922/23, Nr. 1-3: 6. April 1922 - 11. Mai 1922
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 1922
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadtverordnete
subject: Versammlung
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Verhandlungen der Stadtverordneten zu Braunschweig, vol. 1922/23, Nr. 1-3
Highly relativistic electron flux enhancement during the weak geomagnetic storm of April-May 2017
Creators: name: Katsavrias, Christos
name: Sandberg, Ingmar
name: Li, Wen
name: Podladchikova, Olena
name: Daglis, Ioannis A.
name: Papadimitriou, Constantinos
name: Tsironis, Christos
name: Aminalragia-Giamini, Sigiava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report observations of energetic electron flux and Phase Space Density (PSD) to show that a relatively weak magnetic storm with $Sym-H_{min} \approx -50 $nT, resulted in a relativistic and ultra--relativistic electron enhancement of two orders of magnitude similar to the St. Patrick's event of 2015, an extreme storm with $Sym-H_{min} \approx -235 nT$. This enhancement appeared at energies up to $\approx 10$ MeV, lasted for at least 24 days and was not recorded in geosynchronous orbit where most space weather alert data are collected. By combined analysis of PSD radial profiles and Fokker--Planck simulation, we show that the enhancement of relativistic and ultra--relativistic electrons is caused by different mechanisms: first, chorus waves during the intense substorm injections of April 21--25 accelerate the seed electron population to relativistic energies and redistribute them while inward diffusion driven by Pc5 ULF waves further accelerates them to ultra--relativistic energies.
Investigation of the role of neutron transfer in the fusion of 32,34S with 197Au,208Pb using quasi-elastic scattering
Creators: name: Schuck, T. J.
name: Timmers, H.
name: Dasgupta, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitation functions for quasi-elastic scattering have been measured at backward angles for the systems 32,34S+197Au and 32,34S+208Pb for energies spanning the Coulomb barrier. Representative distributions, sensitive to the low energy part of the fusion barrier distribution, have been extracted from the data. For the fusion reactions of 32,34S with 197Au couplings related to the nuclear structure of 197Au appear to be dominant in shaping the low energy part of the barrier distibution. For the system 32S+208Pb the barrier distribution is broader and extends further to lower energies, than in the case of 34S+208Pb. This is consistent with the interpretation that the neutron pick-up channels are energetically more favoured in the 32S induced reaction and therefore couple more strongly to the relative motion. It may also be due to the increased collectivity of 32S, when compared with 34S.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
“Fotos y Recuerdos”: Latinx Early Childhood Teachers Counter-Story Through FotoHistorias
Creators: Perez, Aura Y.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Early childhood education
Teachers--Training of
Hispanic American children--Education
Latin Americans--Education
Hispanic American teachers

description: Given the growing racial and ethnic disproportionality amongst young Latinxs and early childhood teachers against the established benefits of racial and ethnic matching between students and teachers, in this study I aimed to gain insight into the often ignored trajectories and experiences of Latinx early childhood educators. In this study, I endeavored to address the need for more Latinx early childhood teachers to teach the growing majority of Latinx young children. I situated my study in Los Angeles, California, given the growing presence of Latinxs in Los Angeles County’s population and in its public-school system. It is in such a context that I sought to document and learn from the counter-stories of five Latinx early childhood teachers teaching Latinx young children.Utilizing Latinx Critical Race Theory (LatCrit) as a guiding theoretical framework and a project in humanization orientation, I posed the following research questions: 1. How do Latinx early childhood teachers in the County of Los Angeles, California (where Latinxs are the growing demographic majority) verbally portray their stories of becoming early educators? 2. How do Latinx early childhood teachers verbally portray their stories as early childhood educators in a community where Latinxs are the growing demographic majority? 3. As they reflect on becoming and being Latinx early childhood teachers, what consejos do they have for the field of early childhood education if it is serious about supporting the growth of Latinx early childhood teachers? This study involved a FotoHistorias methodology, which entailed utilizing participatory photography and pláticas (conversational interviews) to elicit lived experiences to “counter” deficit-oriented majoritarian stories of Latinx teachers, families, communities, and young children. Data were comprised of participatory photography, pláticas, and researcher memos. Findings, presented as counter-stories, shed light on necessary transformations in the field of early childhood teaching and teacher education. Implications point toward the importance of listening to and learning from Latinx early childhood teachers’ memoried experiences and stories, as they stand to inform the recruitment and retention of Latinx teachers within the field of early childhood education.
Additional file 1: of Hepatitis B vaccination uptake in hard-to-reach populations in London: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Taylor, Josephine
name: Surey, Julian
name: MacLellan, Jennifer
name: Francis, Marie
name: Abubakar, Ibrahim
name: Stagg, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Study Questionnaire. The study questionnaire captured social and medical history, demographic factors, information about HBV vaccination status and reasons for incomplete vaccination if applicable. It was completed by individuals consenting to participate in a randomised controlled trial of a peer intervention to promote engagement with hepatitis C services. (DOCX 824 KB)
title: Bericht über die Verhandlungen der Stadtverordneten zu Braunschweig 1922/23, Nr. 7-9: 6. Juli - 31. August 1922
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 1922
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadtverordnete
subject: Versammlung
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Verhandlungen der Stadtverordneten zu Braunschweig, vol. 1922/23, Nr. 7-9
Quantization of the String Inspired Dilaton Gravity and the Birkhoff Theorem
Creators: name: Cavaglia, Marco
name: de Alfaro, Vittorio
name: Filippov, Alexandre T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a simple scheme of quantization for the dilaton CGHS model without scalar fields, that uses the Gupta-Bleuler approach for the string fields. This is possible because the constraints can be linearized classically, due to positivity conditions that are present in the model (and not in the general string case). There is no ambiguity nor anomalies in the quantization. The expectation values of the metric and dilaton fields obey the classical requirements, thus exhibiting at the quantum level the Birkhoff theorem.
description: 15 pages, Plain TeX, a shortened version will appear in Physics Letters B
“For the Prosperity of the Nation”: Education and the US Occupation of the Dominican Republic, 1916-1924
Creators: Rodríguez, Alexa
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: History
Education
Public schools
Twentieth century
Military occupation
Citizenship

description: This dissertation examines the 1916 US occupation of the Dominican Republic to analyze how US and Dominican stakeholders used public schools to disseminate their notions of Dominican citizenship. Drawing on correspondence and memos from the Department of Public Instruction in the Dominican Republic and US military government, as well as periodicals and newspapers from both countries, this dissertation examines how US officials, education administrators, and guardians engaged in these efforts. Although the US military government used schools to exert state control, Dominicans individually and collectively redirected these state institutions to serve their needs and to negotiate their relationship to the state. Schools were central to how both Americans and Dominicans of all classes articulated, circulated, and practiced ideas about membership to and within the Dominican nation. From plans to create US allies in an expanding US empire to the formation of an economically productive “mulatto” rural peasantry and a cultured and informed citizenry, US officers in the military government as well as Dominican education administrators and guardians, used public schools to realize their imaginings for the Dominican nation.
On the statistics of acceleration and loss of relativistic electrons in the outer radiation belt: a superposed epoch analysis
Creators: name: Katsavrias, Christos
name: Daglis, Ioannis A.
name: Li, Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the response of the outer Van Allen belt electrons to various types of solar wind and magnetospheric disturbances. We use electron phase space density (PSD) calculations as well as concurrent Pc5 and chorus wave activity observations in the outer belt during the Van Allen Probes era to compare 20 electron enhancement and 8 depletion events. Results indicate that the combined effect of magnetopause shadowing and outward diffusion driven by Pc5 waves is present in both groups of events. Furthermore, in the case of enhancement events, the synergy of enhanced seed population levels and chorus activity -- due to the enhanced substorm activity -- can effectively replenish the losses of relativistic electrons, while inward diffusion can further accelerate them.
Additional file 4: of Longitudinal homogenization of the microbiome between both occupants and the built environment in a cohort of United States Air Force Cadets
Creators: name: Anukriti Sharma
name: Richardson, Miles
name: Cralle, Lauren
name: Stamper, Christopher
name: Maestre, Juan
name: Stearns-Yoder, Kelly
name: Postolache, Teodor
name: Bates, Katherine
name: Kinney, Kerry
name: Brenner, Lisa
name: Lowry, Christopher
name: Gilbert, Jack
name: Hoisington, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Distribution of Shannon and Simpson alpha diversity indices across different sample categories collected from rooms over a period of nine sampled weeks. (DOCX 2787 kb)
Generalized Metrical Multi-Time Lagrange Model for General Relativity and Electromagnetism
Creators: name: Neagu, Mircea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B40, 53C60, 53C80

description: The paper construct a suitable generalized metrical multi-time Lagrange geometrical model for both gravitational and electromagnetic fields, in a general setting. In this construction, the gravitational potentials are described by a distinguished vertical metrical tensor of the form $h^{/alpha/beta}e^{2σ}/phi_{ij}$.
description: 13 pages
Anderson Localization in a String of Microwave Cavities
Creators: name: Dembowski, C.
name: Graef, H. -D.
name: Hofferbert, R.
name: Rehfeld, H.
name: Richter, A.
name: Weiland, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The field distributions and eigenfrequencies of a microwave resonator which is composed of 20 identical cells have been measured. With external screws the periodicity of the cavity can be perturbed arbitrarily. If the perturbation is increased a transition from extended to localized field distributions is observed. For very large perturbations the field distributions show signatures of Anderson localization, while for smaller perturbations the field distribution is extended or weakly localized. The localization length of a strongly localized field distribution can be varied by adjusting the penetration depth of the screws. Shifts in the frequency spectrum of the resonator provide further evidence for Anderson localization.
description: 7 pages RevTex, to be published in Phys. Rev. E
“Groyse goyim”: On the Translation of World Literature into Yiddish, 1869-1935
Creators: Price, Joshua
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Comparative literature
Jewish authors
Translation studies
Yiddish language
Yiddish literature

description: This dissertation explores the history of the translation of world literature into Yiddish through a series of interconnected case studies, stretching from the “founding” decade of modern Yiddish literature through its interwar acme. It features diachronic studies of single translator-authors (Sh. Y. Abramovitsh; Der Nister; Isaac Bashevis Singer) which consider the relationship between translations and original writing; synchronic views of transformative moments in Yiddish literary (translational) history across its multiple centers (1903; 1910; New York, Warsaw, Moscow); and “distant” readings of periodicals and anthologies with an eye to their particular explicit and implicit translation theories and practices as well as to the role of editors and publishers (Sholem Aleichem; Avrom Reyzen) in shaping both real and imagined literary markets. Throughout, it mobilizes the chronically-neglected genre of homegrown Yiddish literary criticism and theory (I.L. Peretz, Chaim Zhitlowsky, Moyshe Litvakov) in the hopes of understanding the shifting stakes and meanings of translation on the terms of translators, authors, critics, and readers themselves. By attending to the ways in which translations functioned as both sources of livelihood and engines of literary growth, this dissertation examines the desired and intermittently realized modernization and “normalization” of Yiddish literature on the world stage.
CariGANs: Unpaired Photo-to-Caricature Translation
Creators: name: Cao, Kaidi
name: Liao, Jing
name: Yuan, Lu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Facial caricature is an art form of drawing faces in an exaggerated way to convey humor or sarcasm. In this paper, we propose the first Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) for unpaired photo-to-caricature translation, which we call "CariGANs". It explicitly models geometric exaggeration and appearance stylization using two components: CariGeoGAN, which only models the geometry-to-geometry transformation from face photos to caricatures, and CariStyGAN, which transfers the style appearance from caricatures to face photos without any geometry deformation. In this way, a difficult cross-domain translation problem is decoupled into two easier tasks. The perceptual study shows that caricatures generated by our CariGANs are closer to the hand-drawn ones, and at the same time better persevere the identity, compared to state-of-the-art methods. Moreover, our CariGANs allow users to control the shape exaggeration degree and change the color/texture style by tuning the parameters or giving an example caricature.
description: To appear at SIGGRAPH Asia 2018
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 20. Jahrgang 1968, Nr. 1
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 1968
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 20. 1968, no. 1, p. 1
Augmenting the fine beam tube: From hybrid measurements to magnetic field visualization
Creators: name: Bodensiek, Oliver
name: Sonntag, Doerte
name: Wendorff, Nils
name: Albuquerque, Georgia
name: Magnor, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an Augmented Reality (AR) enhanced and networked fine beam tube experiment for undergraduate physics education. In order to determine the charge-to-mass ratio of the electron students are able to record all measurement values digitally within the AR-environment wearing a head-mounted AR device. Besides more accurate determination of $\frac{e}{m_e}$ it offers the possibility to overlay additional data such as a magnetic field visualization or formulas in order to foster the students' understanding of relations between experiment and theory.
description: 2 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3: of Longitudinal homogenization of the microbiome between both occupants and the built environment in a cohort of United States Air Force Cadets
Creators: name: Anukriti Sharma
name: Richardson, Miles
name: Cralle, Lauren
name: Stamper, Christopher
name: Maestre, Juan
name: Stearns-Yoder, Kelly
name: Postolache, Teodor
name: Bates, Katherine
name: Kinney, Kerry
name: Brenner, Lisa
name: Lowry, Christopher
name: Gilbert, Jack
name: Hoisington, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Sampling protocols for skin and gut swab microbial sampling. (DOCX 169 kb)
RG Flow Irreversibility, C-Theorem and Topological Nature of 4D N=2 SYM
Creators: name: Bonelli, G.
name: Matone, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the exact beta function and a RG flow Lyapunov function for N=2 SYM with gauge group SU(n). It turns out that the classical discriminants of the Seiberg-Witten curves determine the RG potential. The radial irreversibility of the RG flow in the SU(2) case and the non-perturbative identity relating the $u$-modulus and the superconformal anomaly, indicate the existence of a four dimensional analogue of the c-theorem for N=2 SYM which we formulate for the full SU(n) theory. Our investigation provides further evidence of the essentially topological nature of the theory.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX file. Discussion on WDVV and integrability. References added. Version published in PRD
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 20. Jahrgang 1968, Nr. 2
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 1968
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 20. 1968, no. 2, p. 9
UBC Academic District Energy System : Thermal Energy Storage
Creators: name: Owen, Carlie
name: Lau, Karen
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: This report aims to investigate thermal storage alternatives for the University of British Columbia (UBC) to explore in its journey to carbon neutrality by 2050. The thermal storage system will ideally reduce peak thermal energy requirements from the UBC district heating system during start-ups in the cold months of the year, thereby flattening overall energy usage. District heating systems have evolved over the years resulting in four distinct generations of systems; UBC is categorized as second generation as it is operating at above 100°C, though the infrastructure is set up to operate as a third generation system. Multiple categories of thermal energy storage (TES) were researched: storage as sensible, latent or thermo-chemical heat; long-term and short-term storage; and centralized or distributed. The most viable option for UBC at this time is a sensible thermal energy storage system that uses large thermal storage tanks to store energy, thus relieving the strains on the current system during peak hours. The first step towards utilizing thermal energy storage in a cost effective manner is to shift the district heating system to operate at below 100°C, and to accommodate for the use of an atmospheric thermal storage system. Large capacity, atmospheric thermal storage tanks were used for other University District Heating Systems, and provides an opportunity to be charged by a future campus renewable energy source. UBC Social Ecological Economic Development Studies (SEEDS) Sustainability ProgramStudent Research ReportDecarbonizing UBC’s District Energy System: District Energy Heat Pump TechnologyThivya Viswanathan University of British Columbia APPP 506 Themes: Buildings, Energy, Water Date: Dec 31, 2019 Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS Sustainability Program provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student research project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore, readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Sustainability Program representative about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report”.
Transition rates and nuclear structure changes in mirror nuclei 47Cr and 47V
Creators: name: Tonev, D.
name: Petkov, P.
name: Dewald, A.
name: Klug, T.
name: von Brentano, P.
name: Andrejtscheff, W.
name: Lenzi, S. M.
name: Napoli, D. R.
name: Marginean, N.
name: Brandolini, F.
name: Ur, C. A.
name: Axiotis, M.
name: Bizzeti, P. G.
name: Bizzeti-Sona, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lifetime measurements in the mirror nuclei 47Cr and 47V were performed by means of the Doppler-shift attenuation method using the multidetector array EUROBALL, in conjunction with the ancillary detectors ISIS and the Neutron Wall. The determined transition strengths in the yrast cascades are well described by full pf shell model calculations.
description: Latex2e, 11 pages, 3 figures
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 20. Jahrgang 1968, Nr. 3
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 1968
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 20. 1968, no. 3, p. 17
Sampling theorem based Fourier-Legendre transform
Creators: name: Kuwata, S.
name: Kawaguchi, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 33C45

description: The product of any number of Legendre functions, under a restricted domain, can be expanded by the corresponding Legendre polynomials, with the coefficient being the sinc function. While an analogous expansion can be made for any number of Gengenbauer functions, it is not allowed for more than two Jacobi functions. To obtain such an expansion, the sampling theorem is of great availability.
description: 9 pages
Arecibo Radar Observations of Near-Earth Asteroid (3200) Phaethon During the 2017 Apparition
Creators: name: Taylor, Patrick A.
name: Rivera-Valentin, Edgard G.
name: Benner, Lance A. M.
name: Marshall, Sean E.
name: Virkki, Anne K.
name: Venditti, Flaviane C. F.
name: Zambrano-Marin, Luisa F.
name: Bhiravarasu, Sriram S.
name: Aponte-Hernandez, Betzaida
name: Sanchez-Vahamonde, Carolina Rodriguez
name: Giorgini, Jon D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Arecibo S-band (2380 MHz; 12.6 cm) radar observations of near-Earth asteroid (3200) Phaethon during the December 2017 apparition when Phaethon passed within 0.07 au of Earth. Radar images with a resolution of 75 m per pixel reveal a roughly spheroidal shape more than 6 km in diameter at the equator with several discernible surface features hundreds of meters in extent. These include a possible crater more than 1 km across located below 30$^{\circ}$ latitude and a roughly 600-m radar-dark region near one of the poles. Overall, the radar images of Phaethon are reminiscent of those of (101955) Bennu, target of the OSIRIS-REx mission. As such, the shape of Phaethon is suspected to have an equatorial ridge similar to the top-shaped models of several other radar-observed near-Earth asteroids as well as the optical images of (162173) Ryugu returned by the Hayabusa2 spacecraft. Preliminary analysis of the radar data finds no satellites and gives no indication of a dusty coma at the time of these observations.
description: 16 pages, 2 tables, 5 figures, accepted to Planetary and Space Sciences special issue on Phaethon and Meteoroids
title: Zur Geschichte der Pharmazie 20. Jahrgang 1968, Nr. 4
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 1968
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 20. 1968, no. 4, p. 25
Statistical mechanics of D0-branes and black hole thermodynamics
Creators: name: Liu, H.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a system of D0-branes in toroidally compactified space with interactions described by a Born-Infeld-type generalisation of the leading v^2 + v^4/r^{D-4} terms (D is the number of non-compact directions in M-theory, including the longitudinal one). This non-linear action can be interpreted as an all-loop large N super Yang-Mills effective action and has a remarkable scaling property. We first study the classical dynamics of a brane probe in the field of a central brane source and observe the interesting difference between the D=5 and D > 5 cases: for D >5 the center acts as a completely absorbing black hole of effective size proportional to a power of the probe energy, while for D=5 there is no absorption for any impact parameter. A similar dependence on D is found in the behaviour of the Boltzmann partition function Z of an ensemble of D0-branes. For D=5 (i.e. for compactification on 6-torus) Z is convergent at short distances and is analogous to the ideal gas one. For D > 5 the system has short-distance instability. For sufficiently low temperature Z is shown to describe the thermodynamics of a Schwarzschild black hole in D > 5 dimensions, supporting recent discussions of black holes in Matrix theory.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, harvmac, epsf. Misprints corrected, to appear in JHEP
“Here to Stay”: New York Puerto Ricans and the Consolidation of Latino New York, 1931-1951
Creators: Perez Jimenez, Cristina Camille
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Puerto Ricans
Hispanic Americans--Social conditions
Hispanic Americans--Political activity
Hispanic Americans

description: This dissertation examines New York Puerto Ricans’ identifications as part of a Hispanic collectivity that saw itself as a permanent and integral sociocultural group of New York City between the years 1931 and 1951. It argues that a New York Latino identity emerged at this time across ethnic, racial and class lines through Spanish-speakers’ strategic appropriations of the era’s transnational frameworks, including proletarian fraternalism (chapter one), Pan-Americanism (chapter two), cosmopolitan aestheticism (chapter three) and anti-colonialism (chapter four). Whereas the coordinates of present-day Latino identities are generally traced back to the ‘invention’ of a Hispanic category in order to create voting or consumer blocs in the late twentieth century or, conversely, to the political and cultural ‘awakening’ of Hispanics during the countercultural decades of the sixties and seventies, this dissertation upsets these timelines by showing how a New York Latino identity materializes earlier than previously thought. Specifically, it explores how the sociopolitical conjuncture of the 1930s and 1940s, with the sweeping reforms of the New Deal, the unprecedented influence of socialist ideas on American culture, the antifascist fight and world war, and the consequent emergence of anti-colonial movements, provided a grammar for New York Puerto Ricans’ self-definitions as part of a pan-ethnic minority that was “here to stay” in New York. In so doing, this dissertation challenges depictions of early New York Puerto Rican communities as isolated or self-contained spaces, and inquires into the ways localized ethnic identities are modulated by national and international events. Reading works by New York Puerto Rican authors like Jesús Colón, Pedro Labarthe, Pedro Caballero, and Guillermo Cotto-Thorner, and drawing from historical documents and New York Spanish-language periodicals such as Artes y Letras, La Voz, Eco Antillano, Pueblos Hispanos and Liberación, this dissertation weaves sociocultural analysis, literary criticism and archival research to begin to redress the relative lack of scholarly attention given to the cultural productions of New York Hispanic communities prior to midcentury and thus provides historical moorings for the cultural expressions of Latino New York.
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 55. Jahrgang April 2003, 1
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 55. 2003, no. 1, p. 1
The multifractal structure of chaotically advected chemical fields
Creators: name: Neufeld, Zoltan
name: Lopez, Cristobal
name: Hernandez-Garcia, Emilio
name: Tel, Tamas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the concentration field of a decaying substance produced by chemical sources and advected by a smooth incompressible two-dimensional flow is investigated. We focus our attention on the non-uniformities of the Hölder exponent of the resulting filamental chemical field. They appear most evidently in the case of open flows where irregularities of the field exhibit strong spatial intermittency as they are restricted to a fractal manifold. Non-uniformities of the Hölder exponent of the chemical field in closed flows appears as a consequence of the non-uniform stretching of the fluid elements. We study how this affects the scaling exponents of the structure functions, displaying anomalous scaling, and relate the scaling exponents to the distribution of finite-time Lyapunov exponents of the advection dynamics. Theoretical predictions are compared with numerical experiments.
description: 10 pages, REVTeX, 7 figures included in the text. Related material at http://www.imedea.uib.es/Nonlinear/
Additional file 2: of Inherited ichthyoses: molecular causes of the disease in Czech patients
Creators: name: Borská, Romana
name: Pinková, Blanka
name: Réblová, Kamila
name: Bučková, Hana
name: Kopečková, Lenka
name: Němečková, Jitka
name: Puchmajerová, Alena
name: Malíková, Marcela
name: Hermanová, Markéta
name: Fajkusová, Lenka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: In silico analyses. Methods and results related to in silico analyses. (DOCX 71 kb)
Production of Neutron-rich Heavy Residues and the Freeze-out Temperature in the Fragmentation of Relativistic 238U Projectiles Determined by the Isospin Thermometer
Creators: name: Schmidt, K. -H.
name: Ricciardi, M. V.
name: Botvina, A.
name: Enqvist, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Isotope yields of heavy residues produced in collisions of 238U with lead at 1AGeV show indications for a simultaneous break-up process. From the average N-over-Z ratio of the final residues up to Z = 70, the average limiting temperature of the break-up configuration at freeze out was determined to T approximately 5 MeV using the isospin-thermometer method. Consequences for the understanding of other phenomena in highly excited nuclear systems are discussed.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures, accepted by Nucl. Phys. A
“I Can’t Breathe”: The Rise of Asthma in Black Urban America
Creators: Kola, Ijeoma Beatrice
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: History
Science history
Public health
Urban blacks
Asthma
Discrimination in medical care
Environmental justice

description: This dissertation examines how debates about racial susceptibility to asthma changed from 1880 to 1990 alongside a growing disparity in Black and white asthma morbidity. At the turn of the century, doctors believed asthma was exclusive to whites, due to the stresses of urban life on their delicate constitution. But by 1960, the first year the CDC’s National Center for Health Statistics collected asthma data, the rate of asthma mortality in Blacks was nearly twice that in whites. After neglecting asthma in Black communities for sixty years, doctors scrambled to articulate its manifestation in urban communities of color. In those decades, the urban American landscape dramatically evolved, as the Great Migration brought six million African-Americans to Northern cities, but segregation and other racist policies created black metropolises laden with dilapidated public housing, high rates of unemployment, and environmental toxins from garbage dumps, waste plants, train tracks, and bus depots. Growing racial tensions and expanded funding opportunities during the Civil Rights Movement spurred an overwhelming production of research on asthma and race, with explanations ranging from meteorological episodes, environmental pollution, and indoor allergens to biological, genetic, and even psychological factors. Although research primarily focused on psychosomatic, environmental, and genetic causes, Black activists and community leaders used asthma data to mobilize for social equality in housing, neighborhoods, health, and education. At the cross-section of the history of medicine, social history, and environmental justice history, this dissertation examines the changing debates on racial susceptibility to asthma, the effects of the Great Migration and segregation on Black health, and both tensions and alliances between doctors, patients, and activists battling asthma in Black urban communities.
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 55. Jahrgang September 2003, 2/3
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 55. 2003, no. 2/3, p. 17
Merging black holes in young star clusters
Creators: name: Di Carlo, Ugo N.
name: Giacobbo, Nicola
name: Mapelli, Michela
name: Pasquato, Mario
name: Spera, Mario
name: Wang, Long
name: Haardt, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searching for distinctive signatures, which characterize different formation channels of binary black holes (BBHs), is a crucial step towards the interpretation of current and future gravitational wave detections. Here, we investigate the demography of merging BBHs in young star clusters (SCs), which are the nursery of massive stars. We performed $4\times{} 10^3$ N-body simulations of SCs with metallicity $Z=0.002$, initial binary fraction $0.4$ and fractal initial conditions, to mimic the clumpiness of star forming regions. Our simulations include a novel population-synthesis approach based on the code MOBSE. We find that SC dynamics does not affect the merger rate significantly, but leaves a strong fingerprint on the properties of merging BBHs. More than 50 % of merging BBHs in young SCs form by dynamical exchanges in the first few Myr. Dynamically formed merging BBHs are significantly heavier than merging BBHs in isolated binaries: merging BBHs with total mass up to $\sim{}120$ M$_\odot$ form in young SCs, while the maximum total mass of merging BBHs in isolated binaries with the same metallicity is only $\sim{}70$ M$_\odot$. Merging BBHs born via dynamical exchanges tend to have smaller mass ratios than BBHs in isolated binaries. Furthermore, SC dynamics speeds up the merger: the delay time between star formation and coalescence is significantly shorter in young SCs. In our simulations, massive systems such as GW170729 form only via dynamical exchanges. Finally $\sim{}2$ % of merging BBHs in young SCs have mass in the pair-instability mass gap ($\sim{}60-120$ M$_\odot$). This represents a unique fingerprint of merging BBHs in SCs.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, 5 tables