cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gene expression dynamics in fibroblasts during earlystage murine pancreatic carcinogenesis
Creators: name: Ohri, Nupur
name: Häußler, Johanna
name: Javakhishvili, Nino
name: Vieweg, David
name: Zourelidis, Anaïs Aurelia
name: Trojanowicz, Bogusz
name: Hämmerle, Monika
name: Esposito, Irene
name: Glaß, Markus
name: Sunami, Yoshiaki
name: Kleeff, Jörg H.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is characterized by aggressive growth and metastasis, partly driven by fibroblast-mediated stromal interactions. Using RNA sequencing of fibroblasts from early-stage KPC mouse models, we identified significant upregulation of genes involved in adipogenesis, fatty acid metabolism, and the ROS pathway. ANGPTL4, a key adipogenesis regulator, was highly expressed in fibroblasts and promoted pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and migration through paracrine signaling. Notably, cancer cell-driven paracrine signals appear to regulate ANGPTL4 expression in fibroblasts, suggesting that ANGPTL4 may act as a reciprocal factor in a feedback loop that enhances tumor progression. LAMA2, an extracellular matrix gene with reduced expression, suppressed pancreatic cancer cell migration, proliferation, and invasion. This study provides the temporal transcriptional analysis of fibroblast subtypes during early PDAC, highlighting the roles of metabolic reprogramming and ECM remodeling in shaping the tumor microenvironment and identifying potential therapeutic targets.
The Structure of the Group of Rational Points of an Abelian Variety over a Finite Field
Creators: name: Springer, Caleb
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G10, 11G25, 14K05, 14K15

description: Let $A$ be a simple abelian variety of dimension $g$ defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with Frobenius endomorphism $π$. This paper describes the structure of the group of rational points $A(\mathbb{F}_{q^n})$, for all $n \geq 1$, as a module over the ring $R$ of endomorphisms which are defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$, under certain technical conditions. If $[\mathbb{Q}(π) : \mathbb{Q}]=2g$ and $R$ is a Gorenstein ring, then ${A(\mathbb{F}_{q^n}) \cong R/R(π^n-1)}$. This includes the case when $A$ is ordinary and has maximal real multiplication. Otherwise, if $Z$ is the center of $R$ and $(π^n - 1)Z$ is the product of invertible prime ideals in $Z$, then $A(\mathbb{F}_{q^n})^d \cong R/R(π^n - 1)$ where $d = 2g/[\mathbb{Q}(π):\mathbb{Q}]$. Finally, we deduce the structure of $A(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_q)$ as a module over $R$ under similar conditions. These results generalize results of Lenstra for elliptic curves.
description: 12 pages. New subsection (3.1) gives more background information on invertible ideals
Quantum logic via optimal control in holographic dipole traps
Creators: name: Dorner, U.
name: Calarco, T.
name: Zoller, P.
name: Browaeys, A.
name: Grangier, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme for quantum logic with neutral atoms stored in an array of holographic dipole traps where the positions of the atoms can be rearranged by using holographic optical tweezers. In particular, this allows for the transport of two atoms to the same well where an external control field is used to perform gate operations via the molecular interaction between the atoms. We show that optimal control techniques allow for the fast implementation of the gates with high fidelity.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Investigations into the cellular pathways underlying ETV6-NTRK3-mediated transformation
Creators: name: Lannon, Christopher L.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Receptor tyrosine kinases are integral components of cellular signaling pathways, and are frequently deregulated in malignancies. There is increasing interest in the potential role of the NTRK family of neurotrophin receptors in human neoplasia. These proteins are known to mediate neuronal cell survival and differentiation, but altered NTRK signaling has also been implicated in oncogenesis. The ETV6-NTRK3 (EN) gene fusion results from a t(12; 15)(pl3; q25) translocation, and occurs in human pediatric spindle cell sarcomas and secretory breast carcinoma. EN fusion transcripts encode a chimeric protein tyrosine kinase, formed by the fusion ofthe SAM dimerization domain of ETV6 and the tyrosine kinase domain of NTRK3. The resultant EN fusion protein functions as a constitutively active protein tyrosine kinase with potent transforming activity. Further, EN-mediated transformation is associated with activation of the Ras-MAPK and PI3K-Akt pathways, increased levels of cyclin DI, and constitutive phosphorylation of the insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) through an interaction with the phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domain of IRS-1. We have recently identified two C-terminal mutants (Δ614 and Y615F) that abolish and reduce binding to IRS-1, and subsequent transformation. Neither this region nor full-length EN protein contain any known PTB interaction motifs (i.e., NPXY); however, it does contain a TPIY, which may function as a putative PTB recognition sequence. TPIY mutants appear to abrogate anchorage-independent growth (soft agar assay and spheroid formation). These mutants most likely introduce a conformational change that affects protein interactions N-terminal to this region. However, these mutants appear to still bind IRS-1. Therefore, IRS-1 binding does not guarantee transformation in EN-expressing cells. To elucidate the role of EN in tumourigenesis, we next generated transgenic mice expressing ETV6-NTRK3 under the direction of two ubiquitously expressing promoters (CMV or β-actin/CMV), as this fusion protein appears to be implicated in a range of tumour types. We developed 13 independent founder mouse strains. Approximately 30% ofthe transgenic mice from two independent strains developed lymphomas after a long latency period. Additionally, a single mouse developed a fibrosarcoma expressing EN; this lesion was histologically identical to clinical cases of EN-expressing congenital fibrosarcoma. The low penetrance of tumour formation coupled with the advanced age of the mice raises several questions as to the cellular environment that may be prerequisite for ETV6-NTRK3 oncogenesis in these mice.
The influence of the natural environment and climate on life satisfaction in Australia
Creators: name: Ambrey, Christopher L.
name: Fleming, Christopher M.
name: Ambrey, Christopher L.
name: Fleming, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The narrative of the twentieth century is dominated by three key trends: population growth, economic growth and urbanisation. Moreover, these trends are expected to continue well into the twenty-first century. Australia has not been immune to these trends. Australia’s population is projected to increase by 65% to over 35 million by 2049, and be accompanied by an average growth in per-capita Gross Domestic Product of 1.5% per annum. Much of this population and economic growth will be concentrated in an already highly urbanised environment. As a consequence, the natural environment in which the majority of Australians live is likely to undergo rapid change. It is useful therefore, to better understand our relationship with this environment. Using data from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) survey, the Census of Population and Housing, and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), this paper examines the link between the natural environment and life satisfaction in Australia. The results indicate that certain natural environmental assets, such as national parks and the coastline are amenities, whereas creeks are disamenities. In regards to the influence of climate on life satisfaction, some unexpected results are found. Keywords: Natural Environment; Climate; Geographic Information Systems (GIS); Life Satisfaction; Happiness; Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA).
M-theory as a dynamical system generator
Creators: name: Axenides, Minos
name: Floratos, Emmanuel
name: Katsinis, Dimitrios
name: Linardopoulos, Georgios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review our recent work on ellipsoidal M2-brane solutions in the large-N limit of the BMN matrix model. These bosonic finite-energy membranes live inside SO(3)xSO(6) symmetric plane-wave spacetimes and correspond to local extrema of the energy functional. They are static in SO(3) and stationary in SO(6). Chaos appears at the level of radial stability analysis through the explicitly derived spectrum of eigenvalues. The angular perturbation analysis is suggestive of the presence of weak turbulence instabilities that propagate from low to high orders in perturbation theory.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures; contribution to the proceedings of the 13th CHAOS conference, 9 - 12 June 2020, Florence, Italy
Source subtraction for the extended Very Small Array and 33-GHz source count estimates
Creators: name: Cleary, Kieran A.
name: Taylor, Angela C.
name: Waldram, Elizabeth
name: Battye, Richard A.
name: Dickinson, Clive
name: Davies, Rod D.
name: Davis, Richard J.
name: Genova-Santos, Ricardo
name: Grainge, Keith
name: Jones, Michael E.
name: Kneissl, Rudiger
name: Pooley, G. G.
name: Rebolo, Rafael
name: Rubino-Martin, Jose Alberto
name: Saunders, Richard D. E.
name: Scott, Paul F.
name: Slosar, Anze
name: Titterington, David
name: Watson, Robert A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the source subtraction strategy and observations for the extended Very Small Array, a CMB interferometer operating at 33 GHz. A total of 453 sources were monitored at 33 GHz using a dedicated source subtraction baseline. 131 sources brighter than 20 mJy were directly subtracted from the VSA visibility data. Some characteristics of the subtracted sources, such as spectra and variability, are discussed. The 33-GHz source counts are estimated from a sample selected at 15 GHz. The selection of VSA fields in order to avoid bright sources introduces a bias into the observed counts. This bias is corrected and the resulting source count is estimated to be complete in the flux-density range 20-114 mJy. The 33-GHz source counts are used to calculate a correction to the VSA power spectrum for sources below the subtraction limit.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures, submitted to MNRAS
A disk-driven resonance as the origin of high inclinations of close-in planets
Creators: name: Petrovich, Cristobal
name: Muñoz, Diego J.
name: Kratter, Kaitlin M.
name: Malhotra, Renu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent characterization of transiting close-in planets has revealed an intriguing population of sub-Neptunes with highly tilted and even polar orbits relative to their host star's equator. Any viable theory for the origin of these close-in, polar planets must explain (1) the observed stellar obliquities, (2) the substantial eccentricities, and (3) the existence of Jovian companions with large mutual inclinations. In this work, we propose a theoretical model that satisfies these requirements without invoking tidal dissipation or large primordial inclinations. Instead, tilting is facilitated by the protoplanetary disk dispersal during the late stage of planet formation, initiating a process of resonance sweeping and parametric instability. This mechanism consists of two steps. First, a nodal secular resonance excites the inclination to large values; then, once the inclination reaches a critical value, a linear eccentric instability is triggered, which detunes the resonance and ends inclination growth. The critical inclination is pushed to high values by general relativistic precession, making polar orbits an inherently post-Newtonian outcome. Our model predicts that polar, close-in sub-Neptunes coexist with cold Jupiters in low stellar obliquity orbits.
description: submitted to AAS Journals
Multiple Adoption of Pest Management Technologies in UK cereal Farming
Creators: name: Fraser, Iain
name: Sharma, Abhijit
name: Bailey, Alastair
name: Fraser, Iain
name: Sharma, Abhijit
name: Bailey, Alastair
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: In this paper we consider the adoption of pest management technologies by farmers in UK cereal crop systems. While for the majority of UK farmers chemical control of pest outbreaks remains important, there are a range of non-chemical approaches and management practices that can be used to control pest populations. However, few of these alternatives produce levels of control that compare with chemical use in isolation. In this paper we consider the determinants of adoption of different combinations of individual pest management technologies. Based on survey data we first construct sets of pest management technologies before modelling the decision problem as a multiple adoption process to examine variation in the adoption of these technology sets. Our results indicate that the choice of technologies adopted can be related to specific aspects of farm level activity and type.
Additional file 1 of Activity of PD1 inhibitor therapy in advanced sarcoma: a single-center retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Quiroga, Dionisia
name: Liebner, David A.
name: Philippon, Jennifer S.
name: Hoffman, Sarah
name: Yubo Tan
name: Chen, James L.
name: Lenobel, Scott
name: Wakely, Paul E.
name: Pollock, Raphael
name: Tinoco, Gabriel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Rates of survival analyzed by treatment regimen. Kaplan-Meier graphs are shown demonstrating the progression-free (A) and overall (B) survival rates of each of the denoted groups while on PD1i. Each hash mark denotes when a single patient was censored from analysis. Patient groups were compared by log-rank (Mantel-Cox) analysis.
Cosine products, Fourier transforms, and random sums
Creators: name: Morrison, Kent E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 40A20 (Primary) 60B10, 60E10 (Secondary)

description: We investigate several infinite product of cosines and find the closed form using the Fourier transform. The answers provide limiting distributions for some elementary probability experiments.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
ไทลื้อ: อัตลักษณ์ การโยกย้ายถิ่นฐานและนโยบายรัฐไทยสมัยใหม่หลังสงครามโลกครั้งที่ 2 สู่ฐานานุรูปแห่งพลเมืองไทย (พ.ศ. 2488-2558)
Creators: name: ชัยวัฒน์  ปะสุนะ
Publisher: name: คณะมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพระนครศรีอยุธยา
Year: 2021
Subjects: นโยบายรัฐ
รัฐบาลไทย
สัญชาติ
ไทลื้อ
ล้านนา

description: วารสารวิชาการมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 1-30
Moral Hazard, Targeting and Contract Duration in Agri-Environmental Policy
Creators: name: Fraser, Rob W.
name: Fraser, Rob W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: This paper extends the multi-period agri-environmental contract model of Fraser (2004) so that it contains a more realistic specification of the inter-temporal penalties for noncompliance, and therefore of the inter-temporal moral hazard problem in agri-environmental policy design. On this basis it is shown that a farmer will have an unambiguous preference for cheating early over cheating late in the contract period based on differences in the expected cost of compliance. It is then shown how the principal can make use of this unambiguous preference to target monitoring resources intertemporally, and in so doing, to encourage full contract duration compliance.
การก่อตัวของการเมืองมวลชนอนุรักษ์นิยมไทย ยุคทักษิณ ชินวัตร
Creators: name: ภาคิไนย์ ชมสินทรัพย์มั่น
Publisher: name: คณะมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพระนครศรีอยุธยา
Year: 2021
Subjects: การเมืองมวลชน
ชาติ ศาสนา พระมหากษัตริย์
สถาบันการเมืองตัวแทน

description: วารสารวิชาการมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 31-54
A hybrid MLP-PNN architecture for fast image superresolution
Creators: name: Miravet, Carlos
name: Rodriguez, Francisco B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.5; I.2.6; I.5.1

description: Image superresolution methods process an input image sequence of a scene to obtain a still image with increased resolution. Classical approaches to this problem involve complex iterative minimization procedures, typically with high computational costs. In this paper is proposed a novel algorithm for super-resolution that enables a substantial decrease in computer load. First, a probabilistic neural network architecture is used to perform a scattered-point interpolation of the image sequence data. The network kernel function is optimally determined for this problem by a multi-layer perceptron trained on synthetic data. Network parameters dependence on sequence noise level is quantitatively analyzed. This super-sampled image is spatially filtered to correct finite pixel size effects, to yield the final high-resolution estimate. Results on a real outdoor sequence are presented, showing the quality of the proposed method.
description: 8 pages with 4 figures. ICANN/ICONIP 2003
A Tax Mix Change to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Creators: name: Freebairn, John W.
name: Freebairn, John W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Placing a price on greenhouse gas emissions using an emissions tax or auctioning tradable permits provide the least cost government intervention to reduce pollution. Initial effects of the charge on pollution include an increase in the relative prices of greenhouse gas intensive products and production processes to reduce pollution, and a net increase in indirect taxes with a windfall boost to government revenue. There are at least three overlapping sets of economic efficiency, equity and political acceptance reasons for returning most of the windfall revenue gains to households as compensating income tax reductions and increases in social security payments as a tax mix change package. Most of the indirect tax increases will be passed onto consumers as a higher cost of living, albeit with changes in relative prices. With a likely regressive incidence, some compensation in a close to lump sum form has both equity and political acceptability claims. With no changes in market wages and nominal interest rates, the higher cost of living will further distort the effects of existing income taxes on labour and capital market decisions and their associated efficiency costs. Or, the cost of living increase will provide a catalyst for compensating increases in market wages and nominal interest rates, with the added risk of initiating an inflationary cycle. A tax mix change package has the potential to neutralise the negative effects of the associated increase in indirect taxation. Given the expected time path of increases in the pollution charge on greenhouse gas emissions, and of the windfall increase in indirect tax revenue, the details of new tax mix change package will need to be renegotiated every few years.
Dispersive estimates for full dispersion KP equations
Creators: name: Pilod, Didier
name: Saut, Jean-Claude
name: Selberg, Sigmund
name: Tesfahun, Achenef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A01, 35Q35, 35Q53, 42B20

description: We prove several dispersive estimates for the linear part of the Full Dispersion Kadomtsev-Petviashvili introduced by David Lannes to overcome some shortcomings of the classical Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equations. The proof of these estimates combines the stationary phase method with sharp asymptotics on asymmetric Bessel functions, which may be of independent interest. As a consequence, we prove that the initial value problem associated to the Full Dispersion Kadomtsev-Petviashvili is locally well-posed in $H^s(\mathbb R^2)$, for $s>\frac74$, in the capillary-gravity setting.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures
The Australian Wool Industry: A hedonic pricing analysis of the factors affecting price of Australian wool
Creators: name: Gibbon, Candice
name: Nolan, Elizabeth
name: Gibbon, Candice
name: Nolan, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We estimate a hedonic pricing model to quantify the relationship between clean price of lots of wool and individual lot characteristics for all superfine, fine, medium and broad wool types. We expand on existing literature by controlling for key macroeconomic conditions at the time of sale and are able to examine the longer term trend in global demand for wool by utilizing data over a number of selling seasons. Our results indicate fibre diameter, strength, breed group, vegetable matter base and fleece contamination play a key role in the purchase decision. Premiums accrue for finer, strong wool which has been grower classed, while discounts have been identified for wool tainted by branding contamination, unscourable colour or the presence of skin pieces. Key market conditions such as world economic growth, price of substitutes and exchange rates with key trading partners have been found to significantly affect Australia’s competitiveness in the global market for wool.
แนวทางการบริหารงานงบประมาณของสถานศึกษาสังกัดสำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษามัธยมศึกษาเขต 3 ในจังหวัดพระนครศรีอยุธยา
Creators: name: ชลพงษ์  ทองอุดม
Publisher: name: คณะมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพระนครศรีอยุธยา
Year: 2021
Subjects: การบริหารงบประมาณ
สถานศึกษาระดับมัธยมศึกษา
จังหวัดพระนครศรีอยุธยา

description: วารสารวิชาการมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 55-82
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of chronic HBV infection in pregnant woman attending antenatal care in a tertiary hospital in Mwanza, Tanzania: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Geffert, Karin
name: Tongai G. Maponga
name: Shimba Henerico
name: Preiser, Wolfgang
name: Mongella, Stella
name: Stich, August
name: Kalluvya, Samuel
name: Mueller, Andreas
name: Kasang, Christa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Oligonucleotide primers used for the nested PCR amplification of the HBV polymerase gene. Table S2. HBsAg positive participants and laboratory results (n = 22).
Quantum Time Uncertainty in a Gravity's Rainbow Formalism
Creators: name: Galan, Pablo
name: Marugan, Guillermo A. Mena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of a minimum time uncertainty is usually argued to be a consequence of the combination of quantum mechanics and general relativity. Most of the studies that point to this result are nonetheless based on perturbative quantization approaches, in which the effect of matter on the geometry is regarded as a correction to a classical background. In this paper, we consider rainbow spacetimes constructed from doubly special relativity by using a modification of the proposals of Magueijo and Smolin. In these models, gravitational effects are incorporated (at least to a certain extent) in the definition of the energy-momentum of particles without adhering to a perturbative treatment of the back reaction. In this context, we derive and compare the expressions of the time uncertainty in quantizations that use as evolution parameter either the background or the rainbow time coordinates. These two possibilities can be regarded as corresponding to perturbative and non-perturbative quantization schemes, respectively. We show that, while a non-vanishing time uncertainty is generically unavoidable in a perturbative framework, an infinite time resolution can in fact be achieved in a non-perturbative quantization for the whole family of doubly special relativity theories with unbounded physical energy.
description: 8 pages, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
An assessment of competition for biomass resources within the energy and transport sectors
Creators: name: Graham, Paul W.
name: Brinsmead, T.S.
name: Reedman, Luke J.
name: Graham, Paul W.
name: Brinsmead, T.S.
name: Reedman, Luke J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Bio-energy is expected to become increasingly attractive in the future owing to its potential to contribute to lowering greenhouse gas emissions, increasing rural and regional employment and improving energy security through substituting for oil imports. The volume of sustainable biomass resources that are economically competitive but do not significantly impact on food production is expected to slowly expand as new feedstock varieties and refining pathways are developed. However, these volumes will remain limited relative to total energy and transport sector fuel demand. Limited biomass resources will be allocated to the sector that is most able to afford them. This will depend on the price of existing fossil fuel products and the relative cost of converting biomass into substitute final fuels such as bio-derived electricity, ethanol blends, biodiesel and bio-derived jet fuel. It will also depend on factors such as the availability and cost of alternative fuel and energy sources, government policies including excise rates, and the emission intensity of each sector. This paper presents a number of alternative cost curves for bio-energy resource to final energy costs and applies a partial equilibrium model of the electricity and transport sectors, called the Energy Sector Model (ESM), to determine where the limited biomass resources are likely to be allocated under various scenarios. Preliminary projections are presented for biomass uptake in each of the electricity, road and aviation sectors to 2050.
ความรู้ด้านจิตรกรรมฝาผนังวัดเตย ตำบลบางตะไนย์ อำเภอปากเกร็ด จังหวัดนนทบุรี
Creators: name: ขวัญฤทัย เวณุโกเศศ
Publisher: name: คณะมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพระนครศรีอยุธยา
Year: 2021
Subjects: ความรู้
จิตรกรรมฝาผนัง
วัดเตย
จังหวัดนนทบุรี

description: วารสารวิชาการมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 83-102
Can axion clumps be formed in a pre-inflationary scenario?
Creators: name: Fukunaga, Hayato
name: Kitajima, Naoya
name: Urakawa, Yuko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The QCD axion and an axion-like particle (ALP) are compelling candidates of dark matter. For the QCD axion, it is known that when the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is spontaneously broken after inflation, the large initial fluctuation can lead to axion clump formation. On the other hand, when the symmetry is already broken during inflation, it has been believed that the axion clump formation does not occur due to the small amplitude of the initial axion fluctuation. We revisit this prevailing understanding, considering both the QCD axion and an ALP. We find that for the QCD axion, the clump formation does not occur even if we consider an extremely fine-tuned initial condition. Meanwhile, it turns out that for an ALP which allows a more general potential form, the clump formation can take place through the tachyonic instability or/and the resonance instability, considering a multiple cosine potential.
description: 24 pages, 14 figures
A Review of FDA Imports Refusals - US Seafood Trade 2000-2010
Creators: name: Anders, Sven M.
name: Westra, Sabrina
name: Anders, Sven M.
name: Westra, Sabrina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Import refusal reports
subject: FDA
subject: Import Alerts
subject: Seafood
subject: Trade barriers

description: The United States is the third largest consumer of seafood products in the world. The percentage of imported seafood consumed in the U.S. has steadily increased from 66% in 1999 to over 84% in 2009 (NOAA, 2010). Food safety, especially of imported foods and products from developing countries, has raised increasing concerns among American consumers and policy makers. Accordingly, the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) (Ababouch et al. 2000) border inspection system is considered critical for ensuring the safety of domestic seafood consumers. However, the potential non-tariff barrier to trade posed by FDA regulations, especially for many developing country exporters have been frequently cited in the literature. This paper investigates trends and patterns in U.S. import detentions and refusals of seafood products between 2000 and 2010. Data from U.S. FDA import refusal report is used to uncover patterns of detainments and import refusals across major exporting countries, World Bank income classification and time. The analysis in this paper suggests that the FDA’s approach to food safety regulation for seafood at U.S. ports of entry does follow random selection based inspections. Instead, a system of Import Alerts results in targeted inspections and mandatory “flagging” of repeat code violation. We find evidence of increasing levels of seafood shipment detentions without physical examinations targeted at predominantly lower-middle income seafood exporting countries which make up the majority of the U.S. seafood supply.
Additional file 1 of Do sociodemographic variables and cardiometabolic risk factors moderate the mere-measurement effect on physical activity and sedentary time?
Creators: name: Voigt, Lisa
name: Ullrich, Antje
name: Baumann, Sophie
name: Dörr, Marcus
name: John, Ulrich
name: Ulbricht, Sabina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary results. Table S1. Results of linear regression analyses regarding associations between sociodemographic characteristics and changes in self-reported physical activity and sedentary time. Tables S2-S4. Results of sensitivity analyses using complete cases.
Embedding ROS and Edge AI-Based Perception Capabilities in AV Platforms
Creators: name: Vermesan, Ovidiu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The presentation gives an overview of the integration of a robotic operating system (ROS) in the autonomous vehicle for the transport of goods, considers the use of scalable processing capabilities at the edge with AI-based functions implemented into the perception domain and covers the edge computing capabilities implemented into vehicles of different sizes,
Sivers effect in semi-inclusive DIS and in the Drell-Yan process
Creators: name: Efremov, A. V.
name: Goeke, K.
name: Menzel, S.
name: Metz, A.
name: Schweitzer, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Sivers parton distribution has been predicted to obey a particular ``universality relation'', namely to have opposite sign in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering (SIDIS) and the Drell-Yan process. We discuss how, on the basis of present HERMES data, this remarkable prediction of the QCD factorization approach to the description of single spin asymmetries related to the Sivers effect could be checked experimentally in future experiments at PAX and COMPASS.
description: Discussion of recent COMPASS data included, minor corrections, figures and references added, close to published version
SOCIOECONOMIC AND SECURITY IMPACTS OF REFUGEE CAMPS ON HOST-COMMUNITIES IN TANZANIA: A CASE OF NDUTA AND MTENDELI CAMPS
Creators: name: Asiana, Mohamed Msoffe
Publisher: name: ZAP Journal
Year: 2024
Subjects: Social Media, Mental Health, Depression, Anxiety, Sub-Saharan Africa, Cyberbullying, Social Media Addiction, Community Support, Misinformation, and Digital Literacy

description: This articlе еxaminеs thе dual impact of social mеdia on mеntal hеalth in Sub-Saharan Africa, invеstigating both thе positivе and nеgativе еffеcts of social mеdia usagе on individuals' mеntal wеll-bеing. Thе goal is to providе a comprеhеnsivе undеrstanding of how social mеdia influеncеs mеntal hеalth outcomеs such as depression, anxiеty, and cybеrbullying, whilе also fostеring community and support. Employing a systеmatic litеraturе rеviеw mеthodology, this study analyzеs rеlеvant scholarly articlеs, rеports, and crеdiblе sourcеs from thе last fivе yеars. Thе rеsеarch synthеsizеs data from various studiеs that еxplorе thе rеlationship bеtwееn social mеdia usе and mеntal hеalth in Sub-Saharan Africa, focusing on dеmographic factors and rеgional diffеrеncеs. Thе findings rеvеal a complеx intеrplay bеtwееn social mеdia usagе and mеntal hеalth outcomеs. Positivе implications includе incrеased social connеctivity, support systеms for mеntal hеalth advocacy, and hеightеnеd awarеnеss of mеntal hеalth issuеs. Specifically, negative implications encompass highеr ratios of dеprеssion and anxiеty drivеn by social comparison, cybеrbullying, addiction, and thе consumption of misinformation. Urban dwеllеrs facе distinct challеngеs rеlatеd to social mеdia exposurе, whilе individuals in rural arеas еxpеriеncе a diffеrеnt sеt of mеntal hеalth challеngеs stеmming from limitеd connеctivity. This study contributеs to thе growing body of rеsеarch on social mеdia and mеntal hеalth by focusing spеcifically on thе contеxt of Sub-Saharan Africa, a rеgion whеrе thе implications of social mеdia arе still underеxplored. By illuminating both thе positivе and nеgative aspеcts of social mеdia usе, this rеsеarch providеs valuablе insights for stakеholdеrs—such as policymakеrs, mеntal hеalth practitionеrs, and community organizations—aiming to fostеr hеalthiеr onlinе еnvironmеnts and promotе mеntal wеll-bеing in thе rеgion.
กลยุทธ์การพัฒนาธุรกิจร้านยาคุณภาพของผู้ประกอบการในเขตอำเภอพระนครศรีอยุธยา
Creators: name: สุพจน์ ถนอมวราภรณ์
Publisher: name: คณะมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพระนครศรีอยุธยา
Year: 2021
Subjects: กลยุทธ์การตลาด
ธุรกิจร้านยา
ผู้ประกอบการ

description: วารสารวิชาการมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 103-122
Low Energy Effective Action in N=2 Yang-Mills as an Integrated Anomaly
Creators: name: Magro, M.
name: Sachs, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on chiral ring relations and anomalies, as described by Cachazo, Douglas, Seiberg and Witten, we argue that the holomorphic effective action in N=2 Yang-Mills theory can be understood as an integrated U(1) anomaly from a purely field theory point of view. In particular, we show that the periods of the Riemann surface arising from the generalized Konishi anomaly can be given a physical interpretation without referring to special geometry. We also discuss consequences for the multi-instanton calculus in N=2 Yang-Mills theory.
description: 25 pages, 2 figures ; v2: reference added
แนวทางการพัฒนาการดำเนินงานประกันคุณภาพภายในของโรงเรียนในสังกัดสำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษาประถมศึกษาพระนครศรีอยุธยา เขต 1
Creators: name: จินตนา  วงษ์นาค
Publisher: name: คณะมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพระนครศรีอยุธยา
Year: 2021
Subjects: การประกันคุณภาพการศึกษา
การประกันคุณภาพภายใน
โรงเรียนประถมศึกษา

description: วารสารวิชาการมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 123-142
Additional file 1 of Biomarkers of sepsis: time for a reappraisal
Creators: name: Pierrakos, Charalampos
name: Velissaris, Dimitrios
name: Bisdorff, Max
name: Marshall, John C.
name: Vincent, Jean-Louis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Biomarkers of sepsis: Time for a reappraisal Pierrakos et al. Table S1. Cytokine/chemokine biomarkers identified in the literature search. Table S2. Receptor biomarkers identified in the literature search. Table S3. Cell marker biomarkers identified in the literature search. Table S4. Coagulation-related biomarkers identified in the literature search. Table S5. Microcirculation related biomarkers identified in the literature search. Table S6. Vasodilation-related biomarkers identified in the literature search. Table S7. Biomarkers of organ dysfunction in sepsis identified in the literature search. Table S8. Acute phase proteins used as biomarkers in sepsis identified in the literature search. Table S9. Diverse sepsis biomarkers identified in the literature search. Table S10. QUADAS-2 score [1145] for quality assessment for the studies that included >300 patients where ROC curve analysis was used.
Present as past : forms of contemporary history in Britain, 1750-1835
Creators: name: Smith, Dale
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This study is concerned with identifying and tracking, across a set of disparate genres and forms of writing, a shared preoccupation with the representation of the historical present. This element of eighteenth and early nineteenth-century British historiography has not been recognized by intellectual historians, even though it ran parallel to and intersected with other forms of historical-mindedness that privileged more remote periods of the past. In various forms of writing - the novel, conventional history, anecdotal biography, the periodical register, "present states", antiquarian surveys, and the early social science of statistics - there appears to be an historiographical re-orientation towards representing contemporaneity. This trans-generic assemblage of authors and texts does not directly fit within the available frameworks which have characterized the history of British historical thought and writing during the period from 1750 to the end of the 1830s. Yet they share something in common, and once these connections are established, seemingly disparate texts such as Tobias Smollett's "Continuation of the Complete History of England" (1760- 5) and Sir John Sinclair's "Statistical Account of Scotland" (1791-9) appear as a part of a wider historiographical spectrum. Central to all of the genres outlined in this study is a sustained comparison between past and present, as well as a frequent prospective look towards the future. Rather than a shift to the remote past that many historians have argued took place after 1750, a re-configured tradition of contemporary history became an important part of the British historiographical landscape. In this modification of the Thucydidean classical model, contemporary history became a mode of social and cultural description that stretched beyond the neoclassical politico-military narrative. Moreover, in mapping the broad contours of contemporary history during this period, a set of writings not normally seen as historiographical have been re-positioned within this framework. Seen from this new perspective, such texts and projects should be seen as equally important for our understanding of the wider historical sense of eighteenth and nineteenth-century Britain as they are to understanding other emerging human and social sciences.
Revisiting the Magnification of Type Ia Supernovae with SDSS
Creators: name: Ménard, Brice
name: Dalal, Neal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We cross-correlate the sample of Type Ia supernovae from Riess et al. (2004) with the SDSS DR2 photometric galaxy catalogue. In contrast to recent work, we find no detectable correlation between supernova magnitude and galaxy overdensity on scales ranging between 1 and 10 arcminutes. Our results are in accord with theoretical expectations for gravitational lensing of supernovae by large-scale structure. Future supernova surveys like SNAP will be capable of detecting unambiguously the predicted lensing signal.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to MNRAS
COVID-19 Lockdown and Mental Health Consequences among Farming Households in Nigeria
Creators: name: Olowogbon, Toyin
name: Yoder, Aaron
name: Adebisi, Luke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mental Health
subject: Farmers
subject: COVID-19

description: A structured questionnaire was utilised to elicit information from 585 crop farmers across four States in Nigeria.
Additional file 1 of In search of art: rapid estimates of gallery and museum visits using Google Trends
Creators: name: Botta, Federico
name: Preis, Tobias
name: Moat, Helen Susannah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary information. (PDF 529 kB)
Model for self-consistent analysis of arbitrary MQW structures
Creators: name: Safonov, Ivan
name: Shulika, Aleksey
name: Sukhoivanov, Igor
name: Lysak, Volodimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-consistent computations of the potential profile in complex semiconductor heterostructures can be successfully applied for comprehensive simulation of the gain and the absorption spectra, for the analysis of the capture, escape, tunneling, recombination, and relaxation phenomena and as a consequence it can be used for studying dynamical behavior of semiconductor lasers and amplifiers. However, many authors use non-entirely correct ways for the application of the method. In this paper the versatile model is proposed for the investigation, optimization, and the control of parameters of the semiconductor lasers and optical amplifiers which may be employed for the creation of new generations of the high-density photonic systems for the information processing and data transfer, follower and security arrangements. The model is based on the coupled Schredinger, Poisson and drift-diffusion equations which allow to determine energy quantization levels and wave functions of charge carriers, take into account built-in fields, and to investigate doped MQW structures and those under external electric fields influence. In the paper the methodology of computer realization based on our model is described. Boundary conditions for each equation and consideration of the convergence for the method are included. Frequently encountered in practice approaches and errors of self-consistent computations are described. Domains of applicability of the main approaches are estimated. Application examples of the method are given. Some of regularities of the results which were discovered by using self-consistent method are discussed. Design recommendations for structure optimization in respect to managing some parameters of AMQW structures are given.
description: 12 pages, 2 table, 4 figures, Optics East Symposium, Conference on Physics and Applications of Optoelectronic Devices, October 25-28, 2004, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Rural Non-farm Dynamics: Occupational Ladders and Earnings Mobility in Thailand
Creators: name: Chawanote, Chayanee
name: Barrett, Christopher B.
name: Chawanote, Chayanee
name: Barrett, Christopher B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: International Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: earnings mobility
subject: non-farm employment
subject: non-farm business
subject: occupational choice

description: This study explores occupational and earnings dynamics of rural non-farm economy (RNFE) in Thailand. Using occupational transition matrices, we finds significant occupational transitions in rural Thailand, mainly involving moving to non-farm employment, rather than starting businesses. Moreover, results from conditional micro mobility regressions show that transitions into the RNFE are associated with statistically significant earnings gains while transitions into farming are associated with earnings losses. The cumulative distribution of income indicates that non-farm employers’ earnings distribution stochastically dominates the others, signaling an occupational ladder. However, only a small number of individuals become non-farm employers, reflecting the difficulty involved in starting, expanding or even keeping a rural non-farm business.