cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Preliminary outcomes of the combination of demineralized bone matrix and platelet Rich plasma in the treatment of long bone non-unions
Creators: name: Nie, Wei
name: Wang, Zhaojun
name: Cao, Jiaqing
name: Wang, Wei
name: Guo, Yanjie
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Jia, Weitao
name: Li, Xiaolin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Phase Matching of High-Order Harmonics in Hollow Waveguides
Creators: name: Durfee, Charles G.
name: Rundquist, Andy R.
name: Backus, Sterling
name: Herne, Catherine
name: Murnane, Margaret M.
name: Kapteyn, Henry C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the case of phase-matched high-harmonic generation in a gas-filled capillary waveguide, comparing in detail theory with experiment. We observe three different regimes of phase matching: one where atomic dispersion balances waveguide dispersion, another corresponding to non-collinear Cerenkov phase-matching, and a third where atomic dispersion and plasma dispersion balance. The role of atomic dispersion is demonstrated by studying the dependence of the harmonic signal for several gases. We also predict and provide preliminary evidence of a regime where phase-matching occurs only at specific fractional ionization levels, leading to an output signal that is sensitive to the absolute phase of the carrier wave.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
Mesopotamian Magic as a Mythology and Ritual of Fate: Structural Correlations with Biblical Religion
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Book chapter in The Persistence of Religions : Essays in Honor of Kees W. Bolle, edited by S.J. Denning-Bolle and E. Gerow, 185–96. Other Realities 9. Malibu: Undena Publications.
On the simplicial volumes of fibre bundles
Creators: name: Hoster, M.
name: Kotschick, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55R10 (Primary) 57N65, 57R22 (Secondary)

description: We show that surface bundles over surfaces with base and fiber of genus at least 2 have non-vanishing simplicial volume.
description: 4 pages, revised version, one reference added, to appear in the Proceedings of the AMS
Eleuthemis Ris 1910
Creators: name: Legrand, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Eleuthemis

description: Genre ELEUTHEMIS Ris, 1910
 Collections zoologiques du baron Edm. de Sélys Longchamps, Catalogue systématique et descriptif fasc. 11, Libellulinen: 382.
Bridges, 1991; Pinhey, 1962 (Catalogue); Tsuda, 1991 (distribution).
 Espèce type: E. buettikoferi Ris, 1910.
Taille plutôt petite (L.: 31 mm), aspect assez massif; labre noir avec deux petites taches claires supérieures, le reste de la face et le dessus du front clairs; thorax brunâtre avec des bandes noirâtres à reflets métalliques; ailes antérieures fortement rembrunies au-delà du ptérostigma; abdomen fortement pruineux sauf les deux derniers segments, noirs.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Jean, 2003, Les Odonates du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 231-310 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 291
Drift Estimation for Stochastic Reaction-Diffusion Systems
Creators: name: Pasemann, Gregor
name: Stannat, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A parameter estimation problem for a class of semilinear stochastic evolution equations is considered. Conditions for consistency and asymptotic normality are given in terms of growth and continuity properties of the nonlinear part. Emphasis is put on the case of stochastic reaction-diffusion systems. Robustness results for statistical inference under model uncertainty are provided.
description: see journal webpage for published version
DEVELOPING STUDENTS' VOCABULARY THROUGH INSIDE AND OUTSIDE CLASSROOM LEARNING
Creators: name: Usmanova Shokhsanam Avazovna shoxsanam.shaxobova@gmail.com English teacher at academic lyceum "International House Tashkent" ESP teacher at MGIMO, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The purpose of this study is to show the importance and role of increasing students’ vocabulary knowledge in the classroom and outside the classroom, and to consider the strategies used in the process of increasing their vocabulary. It presents useful approaches to practice based on the results of my research and the effective influence of the process of inside and outside learning, which affects the development of vocabulary in the educational process.

Key words – The classroom, inside learning, classroom-based subject, outside classroom learning, pedagogical tool, community-based development project.
Acisoma trifidum Kirby 1889
Creators: name: Legrand, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Acisoma
Acisoma trifidum

description: Acisoma trifidum Kirby, 1889
 Transactions of the zoological Society of London 12: 341; ♁, Congo; holotype in BMNH.
Legrand, 1983: 159; Legrand & Girard, 1992: 18 (citations de Guinée).
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — 4 ♁, marais de Yafélé, env. Kéoulenta, 500 m, 25-V et 16-VI-1991.
DESCRIPTION. — Taille petite (L.: 28 mm), un peu plus massif que l’espèce précédente; dessus du ptérothorax noir; ailes postérieures avec une petite tache brune dans l’espace anal; abdomen clair et dilaté sur les segments 1 à 6, ensuite progressivement aminci jusqu’à l’extrémité.
 ÉCOLOGIE. — Contrairement à l’espèce précédente, A. trifidum ne semble ne fréquenter que les mares ou étangs entourés de forêt dense.
DISTRIBUTION. — Afrique intertropicale.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Jean, 2003, Les Odonates du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 231-310 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 292
Crocothemis Brauer 1868
Creators: name: Legrand, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Crocothemis

description: Genre CROCOTHEMIS Brauer, 1868
 Verhandlungen des zoologisch-botanischen Vereins in Wien 18: 367, 736.
Bridges, 1991; Pinhey, 1962 (Catalogue); Tsuda, 1991 (distribution).
 Espèce type: Libellula erythraea Brullé, 1832.
Taille moyenne (L.: 35 à 38 mm), corps généralement rougeâtre à rouge; front avec deux larges dépressions triangulaires séparées dorsalement par une profonde encoche dorsale; ailes assez longues, nervulation assez serrée, ptérostigma important.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Jean, 2003, Les Odonates du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 231-310 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 293
Permutation Branes
Creators: name: Recknagel, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: N-fold tensor products of a rational CFT carry an action of the permutation group S_N. These automorphisms can be used as gluing conditions in the study of boundary conditions for tensor product theories. We present an ansatz for such permutation boundary states and check that it satisfies the cluster condition and Cardy's constraints. For a particularly simple case, we also investigate associativity of the boundary OPE, and find an intriguing connection with the bulk OPE. In the second part of the paper, the constructions are slightly extended for application to Gepner models. We give permutation branes for the quintic, together with some formulae for their intersections.
description: 27 pages
十九日丁酉 (Shipkuil chŏngyu) KY00035E
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Blocking measures for asymmetric exclusion processes via coupling
Creators: name: Ferrari, P. A.
name: Lebowitz, J. L.
name: Speer, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35 60D05, Secondary: 60G55

description: We give sufficient conditions on the rates of two asymmetric exclusion processes such that the existence of a blocking invariant measure for the first implies the existence of such a measure for the second. The main tool is a coupling between the two processes under which the first dominates the second in an appropriate sense. In an appendix we construct a class of processes for which the existence of a blocking measure can be proven directly; these are candidates for comparison processes in applications of the main result.
description: 19 pages, one figure. Available online at: http://projecteuclid.org/euclid.bj/1078951130
The robotic soccer turing test
Creators: name: Rojas, Raúl
name: Behnke, Sven
name: Frötschl, Bernhard
name: Knipping, Lars
name: Koulechov, Kirill
name: Lindstrot, Wolf
name: Simon, Mark
name: Tenchio, Oliver
name: Wolter, Lars
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::006 Spezielle Computerverfahren

description: One of the long-range objectives of the RoboCup initiative is to develop robotic technology to the point that, within the next fifty years, robots can play soccer at a competitive level against humans. In this paper we first make some comments on the Turing Test, proposed by Alan Turing in 1950, and then advance a proposal for a new kind of experiment to allow machines to compete against humans. We suggest to give human operators the same view of the playing field as that of autonomous robots, to let persons operate a team by driving them, and thus let humans play against a fully automatic robot team. In this way soccer matches of humans against robots could be held in the immediate future and the perceptual capabilities and ability of the autonomous robots could be more adequately assessed. We propose to held a “Robotic Turing Test Challenge” at RoboCup tournaments which would allow us to gauge the state of the art in this field.
Comprehensive tunneling spectroscopy of quasi-freestanding MoS$_2$ on graphene on Ir(111)
Creators: name: Murray, Clifford
name: Jolie, Wouter
name: Fischer, Jeison A.
name: Hall, Joshua
name: van Efferen, Camiel
name: Ehlen, Niels
name: Grüneis, Alexander
name: Busse, Carsten
name: Michely, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply scanning tunneling spectroscopy to determine the bandgaps of mono-, bi- and trilayer MoS$_2$ grown on a graphene single crystal on Ir(111). Besides the typical scanning tunneling spectroscopy at constant height, we employ two additional spectroscopic methods giving extra sensitivity and qualitative insight into the $k$-vector of the tunneling electrons. Employing this comprehensive set of spectroscopic methods in tandem, we deduce a bandgap of $2.53\pm0.08$ eV for the monolayer. This is close to the predicted values for freestanding MoS$_2$ and larger than is measured for MoS$_2$ on other substrates. Through precise analysis of the `comprehensive' tunneling spectroscopy we also identify critical point energies in the mono- and bilayer MoS$_2$ band structures. These compare well with their calculated freestanding equivalents, evidencing the graphene/Ir(111) substrate as an excellent environment upon which to study the many feted electronic phenomena of monolayer MoS$_2$ and similar materials. Additionally, this investigation serves to expand the fledgling field of the comprehensive tunneling spectroscopy technique itself.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, accepted
Through a Tablet Darkly. A Reconstruction of Old Akkadian Monuments Described in Old Babylonian Copies
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Book chapter in The Tablet and the Scroll. Near Eastern Studies in Honor of William W. Hallo, edited by M.E. Cohen, D.C. Snell, and D.B. Weisberg, 58–71. Bethesda: CDL Press.
Additional file 2 of Association between type of anesthesia and length of hospital stay in primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty patients: a single-center retrospective study
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaoqing
name: Li, He
name: Yuan, Conghu
name: Zhao, Hang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. The association between BMI and LOS in different anesthesia group.
title: Unpacking the compliance puzzle
title: the case of Turkey‘s AKP under EU conditionality
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Saatçioğlu, Beken
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft::320 Politikwissenschaft

description: 1\. Introduction 5 2\. Overview of the Literature 7 2.1 Credible EU Conditionality 7 2.2 Liberal Ruling Parties (or Low Political Compliance Costs) 10 3\. Data and Argument 11 3.1 Measurement of Conditionality 11 3.2 Measurement of Compliance 14 3.3 AKP’s Political Identity Reconsidered 15 3.4 Argument on AKP’s Compliance Trends 21 4\. Conclusion 26 Literature 27 Appendix 30
description: What explains the EU compliance of Turkey’s ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP)? Since it came to power in 2002, AKP has launched legislative reforms in order to meet the European Union’s political membership criteria (i.e., democracy, rule of law, human rights and minority rights). These reforms are puzzling since they happened in the absence of the two conditions of compliance argued in the literature: (1) credible EU political conditionality, (2) liberal ruling parties in EU candidate states. I argue that AKP’s pro-EU reform agenda is explained by neither a belief in the possibility of membership via democratization (credible conditionality) nor liberal political identity. Rather, democratic measures under AKP are instrumentally induced. Two broad political motivations have guided AKP’s reform commitment: (1) the electoral incentive to please Turkey’s pro-EU membership electorate as well as AKP’s conservative/religious constituency eager to see freedom of religion expanded under EU conditionality, (2) the motive to use reforms to weaken domestic secular forces (i.e. the military and high courts) and “survive” as a party with Islamist roots in Turkey’s secular political system. The paper supports the argument with evidence gathered from original coding data for both conditionality and compliance as well as process-tracing.
The Kudurrus as Monuments
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Book chapter in Cinquante-Deux Reflexions Sur Le Proche-Orient Ancien : Offertes En Hommage à Léon De Meyer, 283–91. Mesopotamian History and Environment., Occasional Publications 2. Leuven: Peeters Publishers.
Risk-dependent centrality in economic and financial networks
Creators: name: Bartesaghi, Paolo
name: Benzi, Michele
name: Clemente, Gian Paolo
name: Grassi, Rosanna
name: Estrada, Ernesto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Node centrality is one of the most important and widely used concepts in the study of complex networks. Here, we extend the paradigm of node centrality in financial and economic networks to consider the changes of node "importance" produced not only by the variation of the topology of the system but also as a consequence of the external levels of risk to which the network as a whole is submitted. Starting from the "Susceptible-Infected" (SI) model of epidemics and its relation to the communicability functions of networks we develop a series of risk-dependent centralities for nodes in (financial and economic) networks. We analyze here some of the most important mathematical properties of these risk-dependent centrality measures. In particular, we study the newly observed phenomenon of ranking interlacement, by means of which two entities may interlace their ranking positions in terms of risk in the network as a consequence of the change in the external conditions only, i.e., without any change in the topology. We test the risk-dependent centralities by studying two real-world systems: the network generated by collecting assets of the S\&P 100 and the corporate board network of the US top companies, according to Forbes in 1999. We found that a high position in the ranking of the analyzed financial companies according to their risk-dependent centrality corresponds to companies more sensitive to the external market variations during the periods of crisis.
description: This version is accepted on SIAM journal on Financial Mathematics
Bradinopyga Kirby 1894
Creators: name: Legrand, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Bradinopyga

description: Genre BRADINOPYGA Kirby, 1894
 Journal of the linnean Society of London (Zool.) 24: 553.
Bridges, 1991; Pinhey, 1962 (Catalogue); Tsuda, 1991 (distribution).
 Espèce type: Libellula geminata Rambur, 1842.
Taille plutôt grande (L.: 42 mm), brunâtre avec des taches claires, ocracées; vésicule céphalique avec 2 fortes pointes; ailes hyalines, membranule grise, ptérostigma foncé, brunâtre; premier segment abdominal avec, de chaque côté, une touffe de très fines soies blanches; chez certains mâles, l’abdomen est presque uniformément rougeâtre.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Jean, 2003, Les Odonates du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 231-310 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 294
Volumes, middle-dimensional systoles, and Whitehead products
Creators: name: Babenko, Ivan K.
name: Katz, Mikhail G.
name: Suciu, Alexander I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C23 (Primary) 55Q15 (Secondary)

description: Let X be a closed manifold of dimension 2m >= 6 with torsion-free middle-dimensional homology. We construct metrics on X of arbitrarily small volume, such that every middle-dimensional submanifold of less than unit volume necessarily bounds. Thus, Loewner's theorem has no higher-dimensional analogue.
description: LaTeX2e, 11 pages. Revised version, to appear in Math. Research Letters
QoS integration in web services
Creators: name: Tian, Min
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik

description: With the growing popularity of Web services, a general QoS support for Web services will play an important role for the success of this emerging technology. Unfortunately, current Web service environments do not offer comprehensive QoS support. In this paper, we present an approach that does not only enable the QoS integration in Web services, but also the selection of appropriate services based on QoS requirements regarding server and network performance as well as the mapping of QoS requirements onto the underlying QoS aware network at runtime.
Gli Amorrei e l’ ‘addomesticamento’ della steppa
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Book chapter in L’Eufrate e il tempo : le civiltà del medio Eufrate e della Gezira siriana, edited by O. Rouault and M.G. Masetti-Rouault, 67–69. Milano: Electa.
Deconstruction and Gauge Theories in AdS_5
Creators: name: Randall, Lisa
name: Shadmi, Yael
name: Weiner, Neal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On a slice of AdS_5, despite having a dimensionful coupling, gauge theories can exhibit logarithmic dependence on scale. In this paper, we utilize deconstruction to analyze the scaling behavior of the theory, both above and below the AdS curvature scale, and shed light on position-dependent regularizations of the theory. We comment on applications to geometries other than AdS.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure
Homology of UPRmt mediating proteins from Uncovering a mitochondrial unfolded protein response in corals and its role in adapting to a changing world
Creators: name: Dimos, Bradford A.
name: Siraje A. Mahmud
name: Fuess, Lauren E.
name: Mydlarz, Laura D.
name: Pellegrino, Mark W.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The Anthropocene will be characterized by increased environmental disturbances, leading to the survival of stress-tolerant organisms particularly in the oceans where novel marine diseases and elevated temperatures are re-shaping ecosystems. These environmental changes underscore the importance of identifying mechanisms which promote stress tolerance in ecologically important non-model species such as reef-building corals. Mitochondria are central regulators of cellular stress and have dedicated recovery pathways including the mitochondrial unfolded protein response, which increases the transcription of protective genes promoting protein homeostasis, free radical detoxification and innate immunity. In this investigation, we identify a mitochondrial unfolded protein response in the endangered Caribbean coral Orbicella faveolata, by performing in vivo functional replacement using a transcription factor (Of-ATF5) originating from a coral in the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans. In addition, we use RNA-seq network analysis and transcription factor-binding predictions to identify a transcriptional network of genes likely regulated by Of-ATF5 which is induced during the immune challenge and temperature stress. Overall, our findings uncover a conserved cellular pathway which may promote the ability of reef-building corals to survive increasing levels of environmental stress.
Mapping the Growth of Supermassive Black Holes as a Function of Galaxy Stellar Mass and Redshift
Creators: name: Zou, Fan
name: Yu, Zhibo
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Tak, Hyungsuk
name: Yang, Guang
name: Ni, Qingling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The growth of supermassive black holes is strongly linked to their galaxies. It has been shown that the population mean black-hole accretion rate ($\overline{\mathrm{BHAR}}$) primarily correlates with the galaxy stellar mass ($M_\star$) and redshift for the general galaxy population. This work aims to provide the best measurements of $\overline{\mathrm{BHAR}}$ as a function of $M_\star$ and redshift over ranges of $10^{9.5}
description: 25 pages, 12 figures, 1 table. Published in ApJ
Cyanothemis Ris 1915
Creators: name: Legrand, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Cyanothemis

description: Genre CYANOTHEMIS Ris, 1915
 Annals and Magazine of natural History (8) 15: 217.
Bridges, 1991; Pinhey, 1962 (Catalogue); Tsuda, 1991 (distribution).
 Espèce type: C. simpsoni Ris, 1915.
Taille assez grande (L.: 48 mm), couleur générale bleu roi; ailes postérieures avec une grande tache brune entre la base et l’arculus.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Jean, 2003, Les Odonates du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 231-310 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 294
Time and temperature dependent correlation functions of the 1D impenetrable electron gas
Creators: name: Göhmann, F.
name: Izergin, A. G.
name: Korepin, V. E.
name: Pronko, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the one-dimensional delta-interacting electron gas in the case of infinite repulsion. We use determinant representations to study the long time, large distance asymptotics of correlation functions of local fields in the gas phase. We derive differential equations which drive the correlation functions. Using a related Riemann-Hilbert problem we obtain formulae for the asymptotics of the correlation functions, which are valid at all finite temperatures. At low temperatures these formulae lead to explicit asymptotic expressions for the correlation functions, which describe power law behavior and exponential decay as functions of temperature, magnetic field and chemical potential.
description: minor changes, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. B
The Ebla Electronic Corpus: Onomastic Analysis
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Book chapter in Eblaitica: Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language, edited by C.H. Gordon and G.A. Rendsburg, 3:107–28. Publications of the Center for Ebla Research at New York University. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns.
Cosmic Conundra Explained by Thermal History and Primordial Black Holes
Creators: name: Carr, Bernard
name: Clesse, Sebastien
name: Garcia-Bellido, Juan
name: Kuhnel, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A universal mechanism may be responsible for several unresolved cosmic conundra. The sudden drop in the pressure of relativistic matter at $W^{\pm}/Z^{0}$ decoupling, the quark--hadron transition and $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation enhances the probability of primordial black hole (PBH) formation in the early Universe. Assuming the amplitude of the primordial curvature fluctuations is approximately scale-invariant, this implies a multi-modal PBH mass spectrum with peaks at $10^{-6}$, 1, 30, and $10^{6}\,M_{\odot}$. This suggests a unified PBH scenario which naturally explains the dark matter and recent microlensing observations, the LIGO/Virgo black hole mergers, the correlations in the cosmic infrared and X-ray backgrounds, and the origin of the supermassive black holes in galactic nuclei at high redshift. A distinctive prediction of our model is that LIGO/Virgo should observe black hole mergers in the mass gaps between 2 and $5\,M_{\odot}$ (where no stellar remnants are expected) and above $65\,M_{\odot}$ (where pair-instability supernovae occur) and low-mass-ratios in between. Therefore the recent detection of events GW190425, GW190814 and GW190521 with these features is striking confirmation of our prediction and may indicate a primordial origin for the black holes. In this case, the exponential sensitivity of the PBH abundance to the equation of state would offer a unique probe of the QCD phase transition. The detection of PBHs would also offer a novel way to probe the existence of new particles or phase transitions with energy between $1\,{\rm MeV}$ and $10^{10}\,$GeV.
description: v4: changes to match final version; the model proposed in this work predicted GW190425, GW190814 and GW190521
Computational Analysis of Biomolecular Data for Medical Applications from Bulk to Single-cell
Creators: Zhu, Kaiyi
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Electrical engineering
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Nucleotide sequence
subject: DNA
subject: RNA
subject: Biomolecules--Analysis
subject: Molecular diagnosis

description: High-throughput technologies have continuously driven the generation of different biomolecular data, including the genomics, epigenomics, transcriptomics, and other omics data in the last two decades. The developments and advances have revolutionized medical research. In this dissertation, a collection of computational analyses and tools, based on different types of biomolecular data with particular applications on human diseases are presented including 1) a cascade ensemble model based on the Dirichlet process mixture model for reconstructing tumor subclonality from tumor DNA sequencing data; 2) a meta-analysis of gene expression and DNA methylation data from prefrontal cortex samples of patients with neuropsychiatric disorders indicating a stress-related epigenetic mechanism; 3) 2DImpute, an imputation algorithm that is designed to alleviate the sparsity problem in single-cell RNA-sequencing data; and 4) a pan-cancer transformation from adipose-derived stromal cells to metastasis-associated fibroblasts revealed by single cell analysis.
Additional file 2 of Gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy versus goniotomy with Kahook dual blade in patients with uncontrolled juvenile open-angle glaucoma: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Qiao, Yunsheng
name: Tan, Chen
name: Chen, Xueli
name: Sun, Xinghuai
name: Chen, Junyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 2. Odds ratios of grouping variables computed by generalized estimating equation according to partial success criteria.
On q-Deformations of Clifford Algebras
Creators: name: Fiore, Gaetano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 11E88

description: Several Clifford algebras that are covariant under the action of a Lie algebra $g$ can be deformed in a way consistent with the deformation of $Ug$ into a quantum group (or into a triangular Hopf algebra) $U_qg$, i.e. so as to remain covariant under the action of $U_qg$. In this report, after recalling these facts, we review our results regarding the formal realization of the elements of such ``q-deformed'' Clifford algebras as ``functions'' (polynomials) in the generators of the undeformed ones; in particular, the intruiging interplay between the original and the q-deformed symmetry. Finally, we briefly illustrate their dramatic consequences on the representation theories of the original and of the q-deformed Clifford algebra, and mention how these results could turn out to be useful in quantum physics.
description: 14 pages, LaTex. To appear in Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Clifford Algebras, Ixtapa 1999
Sensing Matrix Design and Sparse Recovery on the Sphere and the Rotation Group
Creators: name: Bangun, Arya
name: Behboodi, Arash
name: Mathar, Rudolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, {the goal is to design deterministic sampling patterns on the sphere and the rotation group} and, thereby, construct sensing matrices for sparse recovery of band-limited functions. It is first shown that random sensing matrices, which consists of random samples of Wigner D-functions, satisfy the Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) with proper preconditioning and can be used for sparse recovery on the rotation group. The mutual coherence, however, is used to assess the performance of deterministic and regular sensing matrices. We show that many of widely used regular sampling patterns yield sensing matrices with the worst possible mutual coherence, and therefore are undesirable for sparse recovery. Using tools from angular momentum analysis in quantum mechanics, we provide a new expression for the mutual coherence, which encourages the use of regular elevation samples. We construct low coherence deterministic matrices by fixing the regular samples on the elevation and minimizing the mutual coherence over the azimuth-polarization choice. It is shown that once the elevation sampling is fixed, the mutual coherence has a lower bound that depends only on the elevation samples. This lower bound, however, can be achieved for spherical harmonics, which leads to new sensing matrices with better coherence than other representative regular sampling patterns. This is reflected as well in our numerical experiments where our proposed sampling patterns perfectly match the phase transition of random sampling patterns.
description: IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing
Computational Approaches to Characterizing Online Health Communities
Creators: Zhang, Shaodian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Patients--Attitudes
subject: Chronically ill--Attitudes
subject: Online social networks

description: Online health communities (OHCs) have been increasingly popular among patients with chronic or life-threatening illnesses for the exchange of social support. Contemporary research of OHCs relies on methods and tools to handle analytics of massive user-generated content at scale to complement traditional qualitative analysis. In this thesis, we aim at advancing the area of research by providing computational tools and methods which  facilitate automated content analysis, and by presenting applications of these tools to investigating member characteristics and behaviors.
      We first provide a framework of conceptualization to systematically describe problems, challenges, and existing solutions for OHCs from a social support standpoint, to bridge the knowledge gap between health psychology and informatics. With this framework in hand, we define the landscape of online social support, summarize current research progress of OHCs, and identify research questions to investigate for this thesis.
      We then build a series of computational tools for analyzing OHC content, relying on techniques of machine learning and natural language processing. Leveraging domain-specific features, our tools are tailored to handle content analysis tasks on OHC text effectively.
      Equipped with computational tools, we demonstrate how characteristics of OHC members can be identified at scale in an automated fashion.
      In particular, we build up multi-dimensional descriptions for patient members, consisting of what topics they focus on, what sentiment they express, and what treatments they discuss and adopt. Patterns of how these member characteristics change through time are also investigated longitudinally.
      Finally, relying on computational analytics, members' behaviors of engagement such as debate and dropping-out are identified and characterized.
      Studies presented in this thesis discover static and longitudinal patterns of member characteristics and engagement, which are potential research hypotheses to be explored by health psychologists and clinical researchers. The thesis also contributes to the informatics community by making computational tools, lexicons, and annotated corpora available to facilitate future research.
The open superstring 5-point amplitude revisited
Creators: name: Medina, R.
name: Brandt, F. T.
name: Machado, F. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the complete five-gluon scattering amplitude at tree level, within the context of Open Superstring theory. We find the general expression in terms of kinematic factors, and also find its complete expansion up to ${\cal O}({α'}^3)$ terms. We use our scattering amplitude to test three non-equivalent ${\cal O}({α'}^3)$ effective lagrangians that have recently been matter of some controversy.
description: 41 pages. Submitted to JHEP on June 07. Accepted on July 31
Additional file 3 of Gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy versus goniotomy with Kahook dual blade in patients with uncontrolled juvenile open-angle glaucoma: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Qiao, Yunsheng
name: Tan, Chen
name: Chen, Xueli
name: Sun, Xinghuai
name: Chen, Junyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table 3. Odds ratios of grouping variables computed by generalized estimating equation according to complete success criteria.
Cyanothemis simpsoni Ris 1915
Creators: name: Legrand, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Cyanothemis
Cyanothemis simpsoni

description: Cyanothemis simpsoni Ris, 1915
 Annals and Magazine of natural History (8) 15: 219; ♁ ♀, Sierra Leone; holotype in BMNH.
Legrand, 1985: 38; Legrand & Girard, 1992: 18 (citation de Guinée).
ÉCOLOGIE. — À ma connaissance, cette espèce que l’on ne rencontre jamais en nombre, fréquente les cours d’eau de plaine moyens à grands (ici le Cavally ou Diougou). Compte tenu de sa grande taille et de sa couleur presque entièrement bleu roi, le mâle ne peut pas être confondu avec celui d’une autre espèce.
DISTRIBUTION. — Congo démocratique, Côte d’Ivoire, Gabon, Guinée, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Jean, 2003, Les Odonates du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 231-310 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 295
Scalar Curvature Rigidity for asymptotically locally hyperbolic manifolds
Creators: name: Andersson, L.
name: Dahl, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C21 (Primary) 58G30, 83C60 (Secondary)

description: Rigidity results for asymptotically locally hyperbolic manifolds with lower bounds on scalar curvature are proved using spinor methods related to the Witten proof of the positive mass theorem. The argument is based on a study of the Dirac operator defined with respect to the Killing connection. The existence of asymptotic Killing spinors is related to the spin structure on the end. The expression for the mass is calculated and proven to vanish for conformally compact Einstein manifolds with conformal boundary a spherical space form, giving rigidity. In the 4-dimensional case, the signature of the manifold is related to the spin structure on the end and explicit formulas for the relevant invariants are given.
description: ams-latex, using amscd, to appear in Ann. Global. Anal. Geom
Blur resolved OCT: full-range interferometric synthetic aperture microscopy through dispersion encoding
Creators: name: Mason, Jonathan H.
name: Davies, Mike E.
name: Bagnaninchi, Pierre O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a computational method for full-range interferometric synthetic aperture microscopy (ISAM) under dispersion encoding. With this, one can effectively double the depth range of optical coherence tomography (OCT), whilst dramatically enhancing the spatial resolution away from the focal plane. To this end, we propose a model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) method, where ISAM is directly considered in an optimization approach, and we make the discovery that sparsity promoting regularization effectively recovers the full-range signal. Within this work, we adopt an optimal nonuniform discrete fast Fourier transform (NUFFT) implementation of ISAM, which is both fast and numerically stable throughout iterations. We validate our method with several complex samples, scanned with a commercial SD-OCT system with no hardware modification. With this, we both demonstrate full-range ISAM imaging, and significantly outperform combinations of existing methods.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures. The images have been compressed for arxiv - please follow DOI for full resolution
Computational Analysis of Diffraction in Ideal Nanocrystalline Powders
Creators: Ozturk, Hande
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Materials science
Condensed matter

description: Quantifying the statistical uncertainty in diffracted intensities was first investigated by Alexander, Klug and Kummer in 1948, who developed a formulation that estimated the relative uncertainty in the diffracted intensities from the relative uncertainty in the populations of diffracting particles within an irradiated powder. In this thesis, we show that this formulation becomes inapplicable for powder ensembles with particle sizes below 1 micron. In this size regime, the probability of diffraction cannot be formulated based on simple area ratios, and the classical multiplicity should be replaced by effective multiplicities. To properly relate the diffracted intensities collected by the detector to the grains participating in diffraction, we develop a modeling methodology which isolates the sampling and intensity spaces and links each diffracting particle to its own diffracted spot. The independent investigation of diffracted intensities and diffracting particle populations reveals that the uncertainties in the diffracted intensities are almost always greater than those in the diffracting particle populations. The only special case, where the two uncertainties are equal, occurs for 'large' particle sizes, where the full angular width of the particle's characteristic rocking curve is smaller than the angular resolution of the detector pixel. Our modeling results also show that the population of particles required to reach the ultimate average diffracted intensities predicted by the Debye equation depends on the size and crystallinity of the irradiated particles. Finally, the direct link between diffracting grains and diffracted intensities is not preserved in the formulation of the Debye scattering equation, and therefore the analysis and refinement of experimental diffraction data against the Debye model are shown to result in ambiguous structural parameters.
Plectranthias Bleeker 1873
Creators: name: Gill, Anthony C.
name: Psomadakis, Peter N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Plectranthias

description: Plectranthias sp. 1 Figure 3; Table 3 A single specimen of a possibly new species of Plectranthias was collected and photographed during the 2015 survey (Figure 3). Morphometric values for the specimen are provided in Table 3. It closely resembles P. sagamiensis (Katayama, 1964) from southern Japan in coloration and in having the following combination of characters: segmented dorsal-fin rays 15; pectoral fin with 14 mostly unbranched rays (8th ray on left side branched, 7th and 8th rays on right side branched); lateral line complete with 29–30 tubed scales; lower part of preopercle with two enlarged antrorse spines; no scales on maxilla; and predorsal scales extending anteriorly to middle of interorbital area (at about vertical through mid-pupil). However, a segmented dorsal-ray count of 15 is unusual for P. sagamiensis, with 16 the more usual count (Randall, 1980). The specimen also differs from Randall’s (1980) diagnosis of P. sagamiensis in having fewer rows of cheek scales (5 versus 6). The specimen also closely resembles an undescribed species from the Northwest Shelf of Australia in coloration and most meristic details. However, the Northwest Shelf species has more extensive coverage of predorsal scales (extending anteriorly to at least the vertical through the anterior edge of the pupil, sometimes to the posterior nostrils versus to the vertical through the middle of the pupil), as well differing in some morphometric details (e.g. greatest body depth 32.4–39.3 versus 44.4 % SL; head length 42.6–45.7 versus 50.2 % SL; first segmented dorsal-fin ray 14.4–16.6 versus 19.3 % SL). Although it is likely this specimen represents a new species, we refrain from describing it until more specimens become available, and until proper comparisons can be made with P. sagamiensis. Material examined: SAIAB 203726, 45.0 mm SL, off Tanintharyi coast, Myanmar, Andaman Sea, Indian Ocean (13°3.21’ N, 96°41.62’ E) 121–129 m, R/ V Dr. Fridtjof Nansen, stn 123, bottom trawl, 21 May 2015, collected by P. N. Psomadakis..
description: Published as part of Gill, Anthony C. & Psomadakis, Peter N., 2018, Pseudanthias emma new species, with notes on a collection of anthiadine serranid fishes from off Myanmar (eastern Indian Ocean), pp. 525-536 in Zootaxa 4455 (3) on pages 530-531, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4455.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/1457509
description: {"references": ["Katayama, M. (1964) A new genus and species of anthinid fish from Sagami Bay, Japan. Bulletin of the Faculty of Education Yamaguchi University, 13 (Part 2), 27 - 33.", "Randall, J. E. (1980) Revision of the fish genus Plectranthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae) with descriptions of 13 new species. Micronesica, 16, 101 - 187."]}
Resonantly induced friction in driven nanomechanical systems
Creators: name: Dykman, Mark
name: Rastelli, Gianluca
name: Roukes, M. L.
name: Weig, Eva M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new mechanism of friction in resonantly driven vibrational systems. The form of the friction force follows from the time- and spatial-symmetry arguments. We consider a microscopic mechanism of this resonant force in nanomechanical systems. The friction can be negative, leading to an instability of forced vibrations of a nanoresonator and the onset of self-sustained oscillations in the rotating frame.
（七月）十七日乙未 ((Chʻirwŏl) Shipchʻiril ŭlmi) KY00035C
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).