cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Possible Counter Rotation between the Disk and Protostellar Envelope around the Class I Protostar IRAS 04169+2702
Creators: name: Takakuwa, Shigehisa
name: Tsukamoto, Yusuke
name: Saigo, Kazuya
name: Saito, Masao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from our SMA observations and data analyses of the SMA archival data of the Class I protostar IRAS 04169+2702. The high-resolution (~0.5") $^{13}$CO (3-2) image cube shows a compact ($r$ ~< 100 au) structure with a northwest (blue) to southeast (red) velocity gradient, centered on the 0.9-mm dust-continuum emission. The direction of the velocity gradient is orthogonal to the axis of the molecular outflow as seen in the SMA $^{12}$CO (2-1) data. A similar gas component is seen in the SO (6$_5$-5$_4$) line. On the other hand, the C$^{18}$O (2-1) emission traces a more extended ($r$ ~400 au) component with the opposite, northwest (red) to southeast (blue) velocity gradient. Such opposite velocity gradients in the different molecular lines are also confirmed from direct fitting to the visibility data. We have constructed models of a forward-rotating and counter-rotating Keplerian disk and a protostellar envelope, including the SMA imaging simulations. The counter-rotating model could better reproduce the observed velocity channel maps, although we could not obtain statistically significant fitting results. The derived model parameters are; Keplerian radius of 200 au, central stellar mass of 0.1 $M_{solar}$, and envelope rotational and infalling velocities of 0.20 km s$^{-1}$ and 0.16 km s$^{-1}$, respectively. One possible interpretation for these results is the effect of the magnetic field in the process of disk formation around protostars, $i.e.$, Hall effect.
description: 22 pages, 15 figures
Bayesian approaches to joint longitudinal and survival models accommodating both zero and nonzero cure fractions
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Joseph G
name: Chi, Yueh-Yun
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2007

description: The trade-offs between survival benefits and therapeutic adverse effects on quality of life (QOL) is always an important clinical issue for cancer and AIDS patients. The International Breast Cancer Study Group (IBCSG) conducted a large clinical trial, IBCSG Trial VI, to examine the duration and timing of adjuvant ther-apy for advanced breast cancer patients after the initial removal surgery. We present a novel joint model for longitudinal and survival data to evaluate the relationship between QOL and breast cancer progression, and also assess issues associated with different therapeutic procedures and baseline covariates. Multidimensional longi-tudinal QOL measurements are modeled in a hierarchical mixed effects model to account for psychological fluctuations and measurement errors, provide estimates for time points where QOL data are not available, and to explicitly allow for direct inferences about different dependence structures in the QOL data over time and over different QOL measures (indicators). A parametric survival model is also pro-posed for disease-free survival (DFS) to incorporate the underlying smooth QOL trajectories and prognostic factors. This survival model is attractive and capable of accommodating both zero and nonzero cure fractions. With advances in modern medicine, a positive cure fraction is often tenable for breast cancer patients since many are completely cured after surgery, and are no longer susceptible to relapse. A Bayesian paradigm is adopted to facilitate the estimation process and ease the computational complexity.
A SUPERVISED SINGULAR VALUE DECOMPOSITION FOR INDEPENDENT COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF fMRI
Creators: name: Truong, Young
name: Bai, Ping
name: Huang, Xuemei
name: Shen, Haipeng
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a non-invasive tech-nique for studying the brain activity. The data acquisition process results a tempo-ral sequence of 3D brain images. Due to the high sensitivity of MR scanners, spikes are commonly observed in the data. Along with the temporal and spatial features of fMRI data, this artifact raises a challenging problem in the statistical analysis. In this paper, we introduce a supervised singular value decomposition technique as a data reduction step of independent component analysis (ICA), which is an effective tool for exploring spatio-temporal features in fMRI data. Two major advantages are discussed: first, the proposed method improves the robustness of ICA against spikes; second, the method uses the fMRI experimental designs to guide the fully data-driven ICA, yielding a more computationally efficient procedure and highly interpretable results. The advantages are demonstrated using spatio-temporal sim-ulation studies as well as a data analysis.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0554
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0554, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0554, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Magnetic Mirroring and Focusing of Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Silsbee, Kedron
name: Ivlev, Alexei V.
name: Padovani, Marco
name: Caselli, Paola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the combined impact of magnetic mirroring and focusing on the ionization by cosmic rays (CRs) in dense molecular clouds and circumstellar disks. We show that for effective column densities of up to $\sim10^{25}$ cm$^{-2}$ (where ionization is the main mechanism of energy losses by CRs) the two effects practically cancel each other out, provided the magnetic field strength has a single peak along field lines. In this case the ionization rate at a given location is controlled solely by attenuation of interstellar CRs due to energy losses. The situation is very different in the presence of magnetic pockets -- local minima of the field strength, where the CR density and thus ionization can be reduced drastically. We obtain simple analytical expressions allowing accurate calculation of the ionization rate in these regions.
description: Accepted to ApJ
Five Quantum Register Error Correction Code For Higher Spin Systems
Creators: name: Chau, H. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I construct a quantum error correction code (QECC) in higher spin systems using the idea of multiplicative group character. Each $N$ state quantum particle is encoded as five $N$ state quantum registers. By doing so, this code can correct any quantum error arising from any one of the five quantum registers. This code generalizes the well-known five qubit perfect code in spin-1/2 systems and is shown to be optimal for higher spin systems. I also report a simple algorithm for encoding. The importance of multiplicative group character in constructing QECCs will be addressed.
description: Revised version, to appear in Phys.Rev.A (Rapid Communications). 4 pages in Revtex 3.1, using amssymb.sty
Mechanics of cooling liquids by forced evaporation in bubbles
Creators: name: van Limbeek, Michiel A. J.
name: van Buuren, D.
name: Broek, M. R. P. van den
name: ter Brake, H. J. M.
name: Vanapalli, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Injecting a non-dissolvable gas into a saturated liquid results in sub-cooling of the liquid due to forced evaporation into the bubble. Previous studies assumed the rate of evaporation of liquid into the bubble to be independent of the degree of sub-cooling. In our study we quantify the bubble growth by direct observation using high speed imaging and prove that this hypothesis is not true. A phenomenological model of the bubble growth as a function of the degree of sub-cooling is developed and we find excellent agreement between the measurements and theory. This bubble cooling process is employed in cooling a liquid. By identification of all heat flows, we can well describe the cool down curve using bubble cooling. Bubble cooling provides an alternative cooling method for liquids without the use of complicated cooling techniques.
MOESM1 of Patterns of common skin infections among children living with HIV/AIDS in Hawassa City, Ethiopia: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Bereket Duko
name: Melese Gebrie
name: Bedilu Deribe
name: Asres Bedaso
name: Ayalew, Mohammed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Distribution of specific skin infection as per common skin infection category of childrenâ s living with HIV/AIDS at Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Hawassa, Ethiopia, 2018.
Classifying Vortex Solutions to Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Lepora, Nathan F.
name: Kibble, T. W. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We classify the spectrum, family structure and stability of Nielsen-Olesen vortices embedded in a larger gauge group when the vacuum manifold is related to a symmetric space.
description: 26 Pages. Latex. To be published in Phys. Rev. D
Hafellia fraudans Pusswald
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Caliciales
Caliciaceae
Hafellia
Hafellia fraudans

description: Hafellia fraudans (Starbäck) Pusswald
 NEW REPORT. — Mineiros, Parque Nacional das Emas, on bark, leg. J.A.R. Silva s.n. New to Goiás.
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 127, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
title: Milton Barnes to Rhoda Barnes, December 1, 1864.
Creators: name: Barnes, Milton
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Hood, John Bell, 1831-1879
subject: Franklin (Tenn.)

description: Public domain. There are no known use restrictions.
description: Letter to Rhoda Barnes from her husband Milton Barnes. Milton describes a fierce battle with confederate general John Bell hood at Franklin Tennesee, which causes his troops to retreat to a safer location. He states that the note is short as he is exhausted and needs rest after the ordeal. He tells Rhoda that he will send her a list of Guernsey County (Ohio) soldiers who were killed in the action.
title: Questions of Chivalry in Police-Citizen Interactions: An Examination of Procedural Justice
Creators: name: Cahill, Emily
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Procedural justice
subject: Police-citizen encounters
subject: Chivalry
subject: Selective chivalry
subject: Gender
subject: Policing

description: This thesis examines whether a citizen’s gender predicts the amount of procedural justice that he or she is shown by an officer during a police-citizen encounter. Possible gender effects are examined in the context of the chivalry and the selective chivalry hypotheses in order to determine whether females are shown more procedurally just treatment than males and whether a female citizen’s treatment by police is contingent upon her conformity to traditional gender norms. Using multiple linear regression to analyze data collected during systematic social observations of 243 police-citizen interactions, no evidence of a significant gender effect on officers’ procedural justice decision making was revealed. It was found, however, that a citizen’s minority status, involvement in an encounter with a service-related primary problem, and negative attitude toward police at the beginning of an interaction all have a significant negative impact on procedural justice. Consideration of these results and of the predictors’ effects on the individual elements of procedural justice suggests that chivalry theory may not be applicable to procedural justice decision-making; that service-related encounters do not offer as many opportunities for officers to show neutrality as do other encounters; and that minority citizens do not benefit from as neutral of decision-making by the agents of the criminal justice system as do their White, non-Hispanic counterparts.
Magneto-Conductance Anisotropy and Interference Effects in Variable Range Hopping
Creators: name: Medina, Ernesto
name: Kardar, Mehran
name: Rangel, Rafael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the magneto-conductance (MC) anisotropy in the variable range hopping regime, caused by quantum interference effects in three dimensions. When no spin-orbit scattering is included, there is an increase in the localization length (as in two dimensions), producing a large positive MC. By contrast, with spin-orbit scattering present, there is no change in the localization length, and only a small increase in the overall tunneling amplitude. The numerical data for small magnetic fields $B$, and hopping lengths $t$, can be collapsed by using scaling variables $B_\perp t^{3/2}$, and $B_\parallel t$ in the perpendicular and parallel field orientations respectively. This is in agreement with the flux through a `cigar'--shaped region with a diffusive transverse dimension proportional to $\sqrt{t}$. If a single hop dominates the conductivity of the sample, this leads to a characteristic orientational `finger print' for the MC anisotropy. However, we estimate that many hops contribute to conductivity of typical samples, and thus averaging over critical hop orientations renders the bulk sample isotropic, as seen experimentally. Anisotropy appears for thin films, when the length of the hop is comparable to the thickness. The hops are then restricted to align with the sample plane, leading to different MC behaviors parallel and perpendicular to it, even after averaging over many hops. We predict the variations of such anisotropy with both the hop size and the magnetic field strength. An orientational bias produced by strong electric fields will also lead to MC anisotropy.
description: 24 pages, RevTex, 9 postscript figures uuencoded Submitted to PRB
Disentangling Blended K2 Photometry: Determining the Planetary Host Star
Creators: name: Payne, Alan
name: Ciardi, David
name: Kane, Stephen
name: Carter, Brad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of companion stars, whether bound or unbound, make correct identification of the planetary hosting star difficult when a planet has been detected through a photometrically blended transiting event. We present an approach that uses a combination of light curve analysis and stellar modeling to disentangle 8 K2 photometrically blended binary systems that have either a confirmed or suspected planet to identify the probable host star. The key to our approach is the use of the mean stellar density, calculated using the transit geometry, as a discriminator. The approach is strongly dependent on the difference in magnitude between the stars and the observed transit depth, which is corrected by the flux ratio between the two stars. While our approach does not lead to a definitive result for all systems, we were able to determine for the 8 systems in this case study: two systems where the primary was highly likely to be the planet hosting star ($>$ 90\% likelihood); three systems where the primary was likely to be the hosting star ($>$ 55\% likelihood); one system where the secondary was likely to be the planet hosting star ($>$ 55\% likelihood); and two systems where we were uncertain which star was the planet hosting star ($\approx$ 50\% likelihood to be either the primary or the secondary). Two systems, denoted by their EPIC number, EPIC 201546283 and EPIC 201862715, had confirmed planets, K2-27b and K2-94b respectively, with radii of $\mathrm{4.0 \pm 0.1}$ and $\mathrm{16.4 \pm 2.9}$ $\mathrm{R_\oplus}$ respectively.
description: Accepted: Astronomical Journal (AJ)
Right-handed neutrino mass and bottom-tau ratio in strong coupling unification
Creators: name: Bando, Masako
name: Yoshioka, Koichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent results of neutrino experiments indicate the existence of the right-handed neutrinos with masses around intermediate scale, which affects the prediction of the bottom-tau mass ratio. In the minimal supersymmetric standard model, this effect largely depends on the right-handed neutrino mass scale and then may severely limit its lower bound. In this letter, we show that in the case of strong coupling unification the bottom-tau mass ratio is little affected by the presence of the right-handed neutrinos. This is because of the infrared fixed-point behavior of Yukawa couplings, which is a common feature of this kind of model.
description: 10 pages, 5 eps figures
Additional file 2: of Stemness marker ALDH1A1 promotes tumor angiogenesis via retinoic acid/HIF-1Îą/VEGF signalling in MCF-7 breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Ciccone, Valerio
name: Terzuoli, Erika
name: Donnini, Sandra
name: Giachetti, Antonio
name: Morbidelli, Lucia
name: Ziche, Marina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S1. Loss-of function and gain-of function validation to study ALDH1A1 in MCF-7 cells. a. RT-PCR in breast tumor cells (Src and ALDH1A1KD, clones shA and shB) cultured in 10 % FBS for 48 h. ***p < 0.001 vs Scr cells. b. Western blot analysis of breast tumor cells (Src and ALDH1A1KD, clones shA and shB) cultured in 10 % FBS for 48 h. c. RT-PCR analysis of MCF-7 (Src, ALDH1A1KD and ALDH1A1+) cultured in 10 % FBS for 48 h. ***p < 0.001 vs MCF-7 Scr. ###p < 0.001 vs MCF-7 ALDH1A1KD (n = 3). d. Western blot analysis of MCF-7 (Src, ALDH1A1KD and ALDH1A1+) cultured in 10 % FBS for 48 h. Î˛-actin was used as loading control. Gel shown is representative of three experiments with similar results. e. Enzymatic activity in MCF-7 ALDH1A1KD and ALDH1A1+ evaluated by NADH production. Data are reports as in Figure 1. ***p < 0.001 vs MCF-7 Scr. ###p < 0.001 vs MCF-7 ALDH1A1KD. (PDF 372 kb)
VARIABLE SELECTION IN QUANTILE REGRESSION
Creators: name: Wu, Yichao
name: Liu, Yufeng
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: After its inception in Koenker and Bassett (1978), quantile regression has become an important and widely used technique to study the whole conditional distribution of a response variable and grown into an important tool of applied statistics over the last three decades. In this work, we focus on the variable se-lection aspect of penalized quantile regression. Under some mild conditions, we demonstrate the oracle properties of the SCAD and adaptive-LASSO penalized quantile regressions. For the SCAD penalty, despite its good asymptotic proper-ties, the corresponding optimization problem is non-convex and, as a result, much harder to solve. In this work, we take advantage of the decomposition of the SCAD penalty function as the difference of two convex functions and propose to solve the corresponding optimization using the Difference Convex Algorithm (DCA).
Functional Data Analysis of Amplitude and Phase Variation
Creators: name: Srivastava, Anuj
name: Ramsay, James O.
name: Sangalli, Laura M.
name: Marron, J. S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: The abundance of functional observations in scientific endeavors has led to a significant development in tools for functional data analysis (FDA). This kind of data comes with several challenges: infinite-dimensionality of function spaces, observation noise, and so on. However, there is another interesting phenomena that creates problems in FDA. The functional data often comes with lateral displacements/deformations in curves, a phenomenon which is different from the height or amplitude variability and is termed
title: Cousin Molly T. to Phebe Haight, April 5, 1855
Creators: name: Molly, T.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Farming

description: Public domain. There are no known use restrictions.
description: Letter from Cousin Molly T. to Phebe Haight in which Molly discusses family matters, family illnesses and agrigculture.
Heterodermia caneziae M. F. Souza & Aptroot
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Caliciales
Physciaceae
Heterodermia
Heterodermia caneziae

description: Heterodermia caneziae M.F.Souza & Aptroot
 NEW REPORT. — Chapada do Céu, Parque Nacional das Emas, on bark, leg. A. Aptroot 85595. New to Goiás.
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 127, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
Stability analysis of Schwarzschild black holes in dynamical Chern-Simons gravity
Creators: name: Kimura, Masashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical Chern-Simons gravity has an interesting feature that the parity violating term exists, and the coupling is determined by a dynamical scalar field. When the spacetime has spherical symmetry, the parity violating term vanishes, and then the metric of the Schwarzschild spacetime with vanishing scalar field is an exact solution of dynamical Chern-Simons gravity. The effect of the Chern-Simons coupling appears in the study of perturbation around the Schwarzschild spacetime. Due to the parity violating term, the odd parity metric perturbation and the perturbed scalar field are coupled, and the perturbed field equations take the form of the coupled system of the Schrödinger equations. We prove linear mode stability for a generic massive scalar.
description: 10 pages, accepted for publication in PRD
title: The Asian American Musical Experience: Teacher Perceptions through the Lens of Critical Race Theory
Creators: name: Van Keuren, Seika
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Asian American
subject: Critical Race Theory
subject: Teacher perceptions
subject: Education
subject: Music education
subject: Race

description: Asian American students have long been perceived as musically and academically gifted. However, recent studies have shown that stereotypes and discrimination impact the mental health, educational opportunities, and identities of these populations. Additionally, with music education’s history of appropriation of Asian culture and exclusion of Asian American voices, its imperative that the long held beliefs of Asian model minorities are dismantled. The purpose of this study was to identify whether music teachers undergo anti-racism training through their employment or education, and whether or not this training includes Asian American experiences. A survey was distributed to music educators (N=134) containing dichotomous questions and Likerttype statements on the topics of anti-racism training, general beliefs about racial issues, and beliefs on Asian American issues. Results indicated that while a majority of participants experience some level of anti-racism training, many continue to hold beliefs in line with colorblind discourse and model minority stereotypes towards the Asian American population.
Additional file 3: of Stemness marker ALDH1A1 promotes tumor angiogenesis via retinoic acid/HIF-1Îą/VEGF signalling in MCF-7 breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Ciccone, Valerio
name: Terzuoli, Erika
name: Donnini, Sandra
name: Giachetti, Antonio
name: Morbidelli, Lucia
name: Ziche, Marina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. ALDH1A1 activity promotes the release of angiogenic factors in MCF-7. a. Cytokine ELISA plate array in supernatants of MCF-7 treated with CM037 (1 ÎźM) for 48 h. b. Western blot analysis for ALDH1A1 and VEGF on MCF-7 transiently silenced for ALDH1A1 (two sequences of SiRNA, A and B). (PDF 363 kb)
Grand-Unification Scale Generation through the Anomalous U(1) Breaking
Creators: name: Izawa, K. -I.
name: Kurosawa, Kiichi
name: Nomura, Yasunori
name: Yanagida, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry as a mechanism of generating the grand-unification scale. We conclude that unification to a simple group cannot be realized unless some parameters are ``tuned'', and that models with product gauge groups are preferred. We consider the ``R-invariant natural unification'' model with gauge groups SU(5)_{GUT} \times U(3)_H. In this model the doublet-triplet splitting problem is solved and the unwanted GUT relation m_s = m_μis avoided maintaining m_b = m_τ. Moreover, R-invariance suppresses the dangerous proton decays induced by dimension four and five operators.
description: 14 pages, Latex, references added
Can fireworks-related injuries to children during festivities be prevented?
Creators: name: Millar, A. J.W.
name: van As, A. B.
name: Smittenberg, M. N.
name: Lungelow, D.
name: Rode, H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: OBJECTIVE: To determine the epidemiological features and outcome of fireworks-related injuries among children 0 - 13 years old.

DESIGN: A retrospective study from the trauma registry of a children's hospital from 2001 - 2009.

RESULTS: Fifty-five children were treated for injuries from fireworks. The mean age was 8.8 years, 78% were boys, and the largest age group was 5 - 9 years old. Firecrackers accounted for 95% of the injuries; the most commonly injured body sites were hands (44%), eyes (42%) and face (31%); 47% of the patients had more than one injury. The most common injury type was burns (67%); 25 children were admitted, mostly to the burns and ophthalmology units. The mean length of hospital stay was 3.5 days. Surgical intervention was required in 38% of the patients. Most of the fireworks accidents occurred in or around the patients' homes. There were more fireworks-related injuries around Guy Fawkes Day (85%) than New Year's Eve (9%).

CONCLUSION: Consumer fireworks cause serious but preventable injuries to children, either as users or bystanders. Children and their families should be encouraged to enjoy pyrotechnical displays conducted by professionals at designated areas. All fireworks for individual private use should either be supervised by an adult or banned. Current legislation should be more strictly enforced, especially the sale to under-age children.
title: ADCO, Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0021
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0021, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0021, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
MPEC 2024-D17 : 2024 CZ7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 CZ7

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Extracellular Vesicle-Associated c-Src Activates Latent HIV-1
Creators: name: Mensah, Gifty
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: HIV-1
subject: C-Src
subject: Extracellular vesicles
subject: Nanoparticles
subject: Combine of Antiretroviral Therapy
subject: Signaling cascade

description: HIV-1 is a retrovirus that has infected more than 37 million people worldwide. Latent reservoirs throughout the body have proven to be a major hurdle when it comes to completely eradicating the virus. In our previous study, we found that exosomes, small membrane-bound vesicles, from uninfected cells activate the transcription of HIV-1 in latent infected cells regardless of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) leading to increased mostly short and some long HIV-1 RNA transcripts. This is consistent with the notion that none of the FDA-approved antiretroviral drugs used today in the clinic are transcription inhibitors. These HIV-1 transcripts can then be packaged into extracellular vesicles (EVs), including exosomes, and released from the infected cell potentially eliciting detrimental effects in recipient cells such as increased susceptibility to infection. In this study, we investigated the specific mechanism behind the EV activation of latent HIV-1. We discovered that phosphorylated c-Src (Y-416; active) is present in EVs from various cell lines and has the ability to activate epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), initiating a downstream signaling cascade. We proposed that EGFR is able to activate the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, STAT3, and SRC-1 following activation by c-Src. This was verified by examining the levels of HIV-1 TAR, genomic RNA and HIV-1 Gag p24 protein in the presence of inhibitors of each of the specific proteins involved in our proposed pathway. We discovered that upon inhibiting each of the proteins involved in the aforementioned pathway, HIV-1 transcription, as well as levels of HIV-1 Gag p24 in the cell supernatant, was decreased. Furthermore, we found that EVs containing c-Src were able to rescue HIV-1 despite the presence of the inhibitors, validating the importance of EV-associated c-Src in reversing HIV-1 latency. Collectively, our data suggests that the EV activation of latent HIV-1 is initiated by EV-associated c-Src being delivered to a recipient cell, where it is able to activate the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway and STAT3, eventually leading to the activation and translocation of SRC-1 to the nucleus, promoting a pro-transcription state.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0065
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0065, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0065, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1: of Interdisciplinary and multiprofessional outpatient secondary individual prevention of work-related skin diseases in the metalworking industry: 1-year follow-up of a patient cohort
Creators: name: Wilke, Annika
name: GĂźnther Gediga
name: Goergens, Andreas
name: Hansen, Andreas
name: HĂźbner, Anja
name: John, Swen
name: Nordheider, Kathrin
name: Rocholl, Marc
name: Weddeling, Sabine
name: Wulfhorst, Britta
name: DorothĂŠe Nashan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Questions and instruments. The file contains the non-published questions and instruments for T1-T4 that correspond to the data presented in the manuscript. It also contains references to instruments used in the study that have been developed before and published elsewhere. (DOCX 67 kb)
Deep Compressive Autoencoder for Action Potential Compression in Large-Scale Neural Recording
Creators: name: Wu, Tong
name: Zhao, Wenfeng
name: Keefer, Edward
name: Yang, Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Understanding the coordinated activity underlying brain computations requires large-scale, simultaneous recordings from distributed neuronal structures at a cellular-level resolution. One major hurdle to design high-bandwidth, high-precision, large-scale neural interfaces lies in the formidable data streams that are generated by the recorder chip and need to be online transferred to a remote computer. The data rates can require hundreds to thousands of I/O pads on the recorder chip and power consumption on the order of Watts for data streaming alone. We developed a deep learning-based compression model to reduce the data rate of multichannel action potentials. The proposed model is built upon a deep compressive autoencoder (CAE) with discrete latent embeddings. The encoder is equipped with residual transformations to extract representative features from spikes, which are mapped into the latent embedding space and updated via vector quantization (VQ). The decoder network reconstructs spike waveforms from the quantized latent embeddings. Experimental results show that the proposed model consistently outperforms conventional methods by achieving much higher compression ratios (20-500x) and better or comparable reconstruction accuracies. Testing results also indicate that CAE is robust against a diverse range of imperfections, such as waveform variation and spike misalignment, and has minor influence on spike sorting accuracy. Furthermore, we have estimated the hardware cost and real-time performance of CAE and shown that it could support thousands of recording channels simultaneously without excessive power/heat dissipation. The proposed model can reduce the required data transmission bandwidth in large-scale recording experiments and maintain good signal qualities. The code of this work has been made available at https://github.com/tong-wu-umn/spike-compression-autoencoder
description: 19 pages, 13 figures
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Pierre Véran, 1782-05-07
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)

description: [transcription] J'ai reçu, Monsieur, votre lettre du 3e de ce mois. Les infirmités que j'ai, et qui m'ont obligé de me faire administrer, il y a huit jours, ne me permettent pas de vous répondre de ma main. Je me sers de celle d'autres. Je vous remercie de la peine que vous avez prise de me faire savoir la découverte qu'on a faite à Arles de la médaille d'or d'Honorius. Tous les antiquaires savent que leur valeur au-dessus de l'or n'est tout au plus que d'une trentaine de sous. L'orfèvre ne se contenterait d'un si petit profit, ainsi il ne faut pas penser à l'acquérir. Quand mes forces seront revenues, je vous écrirai plus au long. Je suis avec beaucoup de reconnaissance
Monsieur,
Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur,
Séguier
Nîmes, le 7e mai 1782.
description: [personnes citées] M. de Saint-Martin
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Arles, Médiathèque [cote]ms. 1067, fol. 55
Geologic evolution of Iron Mountain, central Mojave Desert, California
Creators: name: Walker, J. Douglas
name: Boettcher, Stefan S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1993

description: Geologic mapping, structural analysis, petrologic study, and U-Pb geochronology at Iron Mountain, 20 km southwest of Barstow, California, place important constraints on the paleogeographic affinities of metasedimentary rocks in the area and provide new data to test Mesozoic and Cenozoic tectonic models for the central Mojave Desert. Rocks present at Iron Mountain include: Precambrian(?) and/or lower Paleozoic(?) miogeoclinal rocks, Middle Jurassic tonalite, Middle Jurassic Hodge volcanic series, Late Jurassic hornblende diorite, Cretaceous(?) peraluminous granite, and Cretaceous(?) granodiorite prophyry. Two phases of ductile deformation are present at Iron Mountain. The first phase, which penetratively deforms the miogeoclinal rocks, tonalite, and Hodge volcanic series, developed under amphibolite and greenschist facies metamorphic conditions. Fabric development in the Hodge volcanic series preceded emplacement of 151 ± 11 Ma granite. The second fabric deforms peraluminous granite and Late Jurassic hornblende diorite as well, and consists of spaced mylonitic shear zones. The shear zones predate emplacement of Late Cretaceous dikes (83 ± 1 Ma). The presence of probable miogeoclinal strata indicates that the boundary between allochthonous eugeoclinal rocks and parautochthonous miogeoclinal/cratonal rocks must lie north of Iron Mountain. The older amphibolite facies metamorphism and contractile deformation at Iron Mountain are interpreted to be part of a belt of Middle to Late Jurassic age deformation that runs northeastward through the Mojave Desert and forms the southern continuation of the east Sierran contractile belt. Newly recognized subvertical mylonitic shear zones of Cretaceous age at Iron Mountain have not been documented elsewhere in the central Mojave Desert. No significant Tertiary ductile deformation fabrics are present at Iron Mountain.
Time-Dependent Invariants for Dirac Equation and Newton-Wigner Position Operator
Creators: name: Man'ko, V. I.
name: Mendes, R. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For Dirac equation, operator-invariants containing explicit time-dependence in parallel to known time-dependent invariants of nonrelativistic Schrödinger equation are introduced and discussed. As an example, a free Dirac particle is considered and new invariants are constructed for it. The integral of motion, which is initial Newton-Wigner position operator, is obtained explicitly for a free Dirac particle. For such particle with kick modeled by delta-function of time, the time-depending integral, which has physical meaning of initial momentum, is found.
description: LATEX,21 pages,submitted to Physica Scripta
Heterodermia casarettiana Trevis.
Creators: name: R, Jeanne dos
name: Silva, eis
name: Aptroot, André
name: E, Marcela
name: S, ugenia da
name: Cáceres, ilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Caliciales
Physciaceae
Heterodermia
Heterodermia casarettiana

description: Heterodermia casarettiana (A.Massal.) Trevis.
 NEW REPORT. — Chapada do Céu, Parque Nacional das Emas, on bark, leg. A. Aptroot 85590. New to Goiás.
description: Published as part of R, Jeanne dos, Silva, eis, Aptroot, André, E, Marcela, S, ugenia da & Cáceres, ilva, 2023, Lichens from dry central Brazil: a checklist of lichenized fungi from Distríto Federal and Goiás, pp. 117-133 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (9) on page 127, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a9, http://zenodo.org/record/8434271
Collaboration Between Management and Anthropology Researchers: Obstacles and Opportunities
Creators: name: Stewart, Alex
name: Aldrich, Howard
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Management scholarship is built on a foundation imported from older disciplines, particularly economics, psychology and sociology. Anthropology also once played an important role in the history of management thought, and currently includes many "practicing" anthropologists who work in the private sector. Yet it now has a demonstrably marginal influence. Why is this so? What is the potential for greater collaboration with anthropology? Pursuing these questions, we draw upon recent writings in applied, business, and practicing anthropology. On this basis, we identify eight properties of anthropology that affect the potential for collaboration. These are: (i) expertise about the remote and exotic, (ii) sympathy for the remote and the less powerful, (iii) ethnography as a primary data source, (iv) challenges of fieldwork access, (v) lengthy fieldwork duration, (vi) a tendency to solo authorship, (vii) complex, contextualized findings, and (viii) a higher value placed on monographs than on journal articles. For each property, we consider the extent to which it presents obstacles for management scholars to work together with practicing anthropologists. We find that most impediments can be overcome, with patience and preparation, and offer suggestions for greater collaboration.
Nonequilibrium quark production in the expanding QCD plasma
Creators: name: Tanji, Naoto
name: Berges, Juergen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present real-time lattice simulation results for nonequilibrium quark production from an over-occupied gluon plasma in longitudinally expanding geometry. The quark number density per unit transverse area and rapidity shows almost linear growth in time, and its growth rate appears to be consistent with a simple kinetic theory estimate involving only two-to-two scattering processes in small-angle approximation. We also find that quarks produced at early times satisfy a nonequilibrium scaling law.
description: Quark Matter 2018 proceedings
ESIP Software and Services Citation Cluster
Creators: name: Hausman, Jessica
name: Stall, Shelley
name: Gallagher, James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Summary of ESIP Software and Services Citation Cluster Activities

Introduction:

This group focuses on software and service citation, a relatively new field compared to data citation.

They differentiate between software (directly modifiable code) and services (accessed through interfaces).

History:

Emerged from NASA's Earth Science Data System Working Group, initially addressing data citation.

Recognized the need for software and service citation due to their increasing role in data access and manipulation.

Aimed to develop citation formats and landing pages specifically for NASA but acknowledged broader needs.

Activities:

Collaborating with other organizations like RDA, FORCE11, and DataCite to address wider software citation challenges.

Defining citation formats for software and services, considering:

Authorship (individuals vs. groups)

Versioning (impact on outputs)

Landing pages

Potential for bundling data and software citations

Handling collaborative development (e.g., GitHub forks)

Engagement:

Join the conversation on Slack (#softwa-serv-citations) or wiki (http://wiki.esipfed.org/index.php/Software_and_Services_Citations).

Overall, this group is actively working on standardizing software and service citation practices to improve research transparency and reproducibility.
Additional file 1: of A systematic review of the risk factors for suicidal ideation, suicidal attempt and completed suicide among children and adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa between 1986 and 2018: protocol for a systematic review of observational studies
Creators: name: Rukundo, Godfrey
name: Kemigisha, Elizabeth
name: Ocan, Moses
name: Adriko, Wilson
name: Dickens Akena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: PRISMA-P 2015 Checklist. (DOCX 81 kb)