cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tightening continuity bounds for entropies and bounds on quantum capacities
Creators: name: Jabbour, Michael G.
name: Datta, Nilanjana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Uniform continuity bounds on entropies are generally expressed in terms of a single distance measure between a pair of probability distributions or quantum states, typically, the total variation distance or trace distance. However, if an additional distance measure between the probability distributions or states is known, then the continuity bounds can be significantly strengthened. Here, we prove a tight uniform continuity bound for the Shannon entropy in terms of both the local- and total variation distances, sharpening an inequality proven in [I. Sason, IEEE Trans. Inf. Th., 59, 7118 (2013)]. We also obtain a uniform continuity bound for the von Neumann entropy in terms of both the operator norm- and trace distances. The bound is tight when the quotient of the trace distance by the operator norm distance is an integer. We then apply our results to compute upper bounds on the quantum- and private classical capacities of channels. We begin by refining the concept of approximate degradable channels, namely, $\varepsilon$-degradable channels, which are, by definition, $\varepsilon$-close in diamond norm to their complementary channel when composed with a degrading channel. To this end, we introduce the notion of $(\varepsilon,ν)$-degradable channels; these are $\varepsilon$-degradable channels that are, in addition, $ν$-close in completely bounded spectral norm to their complementary channel, when composed with the same degrading channel. This allows us to derive improved upper bounds to the quantum- and private classical capacities of such channels. Moreover, these bounds can be further improved by considering certain unstabilized versions of the above norms. We show that upper bounds on the latter can be efficiently expressed as semidefinite programs. We illustrate our results by obtaining a new upper bound on the quantum capacity of the qubit depolarizing channel.
description: 34 pages, 5 figures. v2: Removed Lemma 3 (which was already known), added some references, improved presentation and removed some calculation details. v3: Some slight corrections to the conditions in which the results hold
Synalpheus antillensis Coutiere 1909
Creators: name: Anker, Sammy De Grave and Arthur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Synalpheus
Synalpheus antillensis

description: Synalpheus antillensis Coutière, 1909
Previous records. Anker et al., 2012: 16 [Isla Grande; La Guiara]; Hultgren et al., 2014: Suppl. [Caribbean Panama].
Material examined. Bocas del Toro. 1 spec., Isla Solarte, Hospital Point, 09°20.016’N 082°13.133’W, in coral rubble, 3 m, leg. S. De Grave, 06.08.2005, OUMNH. ZC.2005-10-087.
Remarks. Widely distributed in the western Atlantic, from coral reefs off Texas southwards to São Paulo, Brazil, including the entire Caribbean Sea and some oceanic islands of Brazil (Anker et al., 2012; 2016); in crevices of dead corals, coralline algae etc., 1– 42 m. The distributional record for Bocas del Toro, Panama, in Anker et al. (2012) refers to the above sample.
description: Published as part of Anker, Sammy De Grave and Arthur, 2017, An annotated checklist of marine caridean and stenopodidean shrimps (Malacostraca: Decapoda) of the Caribbean coast of Panama, pp. 1-40 in Nauplius (e 2017015) (e 2017015) 25 on page 15, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2017015, http://zenodo.org/record/14666108
Extended Asymptotic Identifiability of Nonparametric Item Response Models
Creators: name: He, Yinqiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62H10, 62G99

description: Nonparametric item response models provide a flexible framework in psychological and educational measurements. Douglas (2001) established asymptotic identifiability for a class of models with nonparametric response functions for long assessments. Nevertheless, the model class examined in Douglas (2001) excludes several popular parametric item response models. This limitation can hinder the applications in which nonparametric and parametric models are compared, such as evaluating model goodness-of-fit. To address this issue, We consider an extended nonparametric model class that encompasses most parametric models and establish asymptotic identifiability. The results bridge the parametric and nonparametric item response models and provide a solid theoretical foundation for the applications of nonparametric item response models for assessments with many items.
Additional file 6: Table S5. of Short-duration podcasts as a supplementary learning tool: perceptions of medical students and impact on assessment performance
Creators: name: S.S. Prakash
name: N. Muthuraman
name: R. Anand
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Average scores of 3MTL heavy users in assessments. (DOCX 12Â kb)
Stiretrus cinctellus Germar 1839
Creators: name: Castro-Huertas, Valentina
name: Grazia, Jocelia
name: Forero, Dimitri
name: Fernández, Fernando
name: Schwertner, Cristiano F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Stiretrus
Stiretrus cinctellus

description: Stiretrus cinctellus Germar, 1839 [Fig. 11]
Distribution. Colombia, Brazil, and Argentina.
Distribution in Colombia. Chocó.
Remarks. Stiretrus cinctellus has the protibia expanded, and the basal abdominal spine short, not surpassing the metacoxa.
References. Thomas 1992; Castro-Huertas et al. 2015.
description: Published as part of Castro-Huertas, Valentina, Grazia, Jocelia, Forero, Dimitri, Fernández, Fernando & Schwertner, Cristiano F., 2022, Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of Colombia: An annotated checklist of species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 5097 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5097.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036639
MOESM7 of Peak nasal inspiratory flow as outcome for provocation studies in allergen exposure chambers: a GA2LEN study
Creators: name: Boelke, Georg
name: Berger, Uwe
name: Karl-Christian Bergmann
name: Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten
name: Bousquet, Jean
name: Gildemeister, Julia
name: Jutel, Marek
name: Pfaar, Oliver
name: Sehlinger, Torsten
name: Zuberbier, Torsten
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S3. Comparison of different allergens and their PNIF outcome. PNIF development compared between the different allergens and placebo. Both grass pollen and house dust mite (HDM) elicited significantly greater PNIF% reductions at each associated time of measurement than placebo (p
TREASURY SINGLE ACCOUNT AND ITS EFFECT ON NIGERIA'S TAX REVENUE PERFORMANCE
Creators: name: Nnamani Ifeanyi, Chibuzo
Publisher: name: keith journal
Year: 2025
Subjects: Treasury Single Account (TSA), tax revenue, Federal Inland Revenue Service.

description: The study examined the effect of Treasury Single Account (TSA) on tax revenue collected in Nigeria. Company income tax, value added tax, and petroleum profit tax formed the dependent variables of the study. The study adopted an ex-post-facto research design, covering the period between 2011 and 2019. Secondary data were extracted from the Federal Inland Revenue Service website. Paired Sample T-test technique was used for the data analysis. In line with the specific objectives of the study which was to ascertain the effect treasury single account implementation on company income tax, value added tax, and petroleum profit tax revenue collected in Nigeria, it was revealed that TSA has a positive and significant effect on company income tax and value added tax revenue collected in Nigeria. TSA has a negative and insignificant effect on petroleum profit tax in Nigeria. This implies that TSA implementation has increased company income tax and value added tax collected in Nigeria. It is recommended therefore that the continuous use of TSA should be guaranteed by the government. This is because it led to an increase in company income tax collection in Nigeria. Every factor that works against its continued existence should be subdued. They should ensure that tax authorities continue to comply with TSA rules in remittance of value added tax collected to the consolidated revenue fund. They should ensure that Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) and other oil and gas regulating authorities comply fully to the dictates of TSA.
Supputius Distant 1889
Creators: name: Castro-Huertas, Valentina
name: Grazia, Jocelia
name: Forero, Dimitri
name: Fernández, Fernando
name: Schwertner, Cristiano F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Supputius

description: Supputius Distant, 1889
The genus can be recognized by the short and simple humeral spine, and the unarmed profemur (Thomas 1992).
description: Published as part of Castro-Huertas, Valentina, Grazia, Jocelia, Forero, Dimitri, Fernández, Fernando & Schwertner, Cristiano F., 2022, Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of Colombia: An annotated checklist of species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 5097 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5097.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036639
MOESM2 of How does cellulosome composition influence deconstruction of lignocellulosic substrates in Clostridium (Ruminiclostridium) thermocellum DSM 1313?
Creators: name: Yoav, Shahar
name: Barak, Yoav
name: Shamshoum, Melina
name: Borovok, Ilya
name: Lamed, Raphael
name: Bareket Dassa
name: Hadar, Yitzhak
name: Ely Morag
name: Bayer, Edward
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Calibration of the near-linear range of the various substrate hydrolyses. Increased cellulosome dosages were applied on (A) 7% microcrystalline cellulose [MCC], (B) 5% alkaline-pretreated switch grass [alSG], (C) 5% alkaline-pretreated corn stover [alCS] and (D) 5% dilute acid-pretreated corn stover [acCS], and the samples were incubated overnight at 70 °C. Released sugar concentrations were measured by dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) method, as previously described [36]. All assays were performed with the addition of 0.33 mg/ml equivalent of Thermoanaerobacter brockii β-glucosidase (CglT) in order to prevent feedback inhibition. Enzyme loadings of 20, 50, 3 and 50 µg/ml for MCC, alSG, alCS and acCS hydrolysis assays, respectively, were chosen for activity measurements (Black arrows).
Fast algorithms for classical specifications of stabiliser states and Clifford gates
Creators: name: de Silva, Nadish
name: Salmon, Wilfred
name: Yin, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The stabiliser formalism plays a central role in quantum computing, error correction, and fault tolerance. Conversions between and verifications of different specifications of stabiliser states and Clifford gates are important components of many classical algorithms in quantum information, e.g. for gate synthesis, circuit optimisation, and simulating quantum circuits. These core functions are also used in the numerical experiments critical to formulating and testing mathematical conjectures on the stabiliser formalism.
 We develop novel mathematical insights concerning stabiliser states and Clifford gates that significantly clarify their descriptions. We then utilise these to provide ten new fast algorithms which offer asymptotic advantages over any existing implementations. We show how to rapidly verify that a vector is a stabiliser state, and interconvert between its specification as amplitudes, a quadratic form, and a check matrix. These methods are leveraged to rapidly check if a given unitary matrix is a Clifford gate and to interconvert between the matrix of a Clifford gate and its compact specification as a stabiliser tableau.
 For example, we extract the stabiliser tableau of a $2^n \times 2^n$ matrix, promised to be a Clifford gate, in $O(n 2^n)$ time. Remarkably, it is not necessary to read all the elements of a Clifford gate matrix to extract its stabiliser tableau. This is an asymptotic speedup over the best-known method that is exponential in the number of qubits.
 We provide implementations of our algorithms in $\texttt{Python}$ and $\texttt{C++}$ that exhibit vastly improved practical performance over existing algorithms in the cases where they exist.
description: C++ and Python implementations available at https://github.com/ndesilva/stabiliser-tools. Final journal version (Quantum)
MOESM3 of How does cellulosome composition influence deconstruction of lignocellulosic substrates in Clostridium (Ruminiclostridium) thermocellum DSM 1313?
Creators: name: Yoav, Shahar
name: Barak, Yoav
name: Shamshoum, Melina
name: Borovok, Ilya
name: Lamed, Raphael
name: Bareket Dassa
name: Hadar, Yitzhak
name: Ely Morag
name: Bayer, Edward
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Functional classes distribution of C. thermocellum DSM 1313 cellulosomal subunits. Cellulosomal subunits detected in the C. themocellum DSM 1313 proteome were sorted into five functional classes: endoglucanases, exoglucanases, hemicellulases, scaffoldins and others.
Lecithocera haviensis Park 2016
Creators: name: Yu, Shuai
name: Wang, Shuxia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lecithoceridae
Lecithocera
Lecithocera haviensis

description: Lecithocera haviensis Park, 2016
Figs 3A, 12A, 16D, 19C
Lecithocera haviensis Park in Park et al. 2016: 301. TL: Vietnam (Nhin Binh Province). TD: PC.
Material examined
CHINA – Yunnan Province • 3 ♂♂, 1 ♀; Dali City, Mt Weibao; 2205 m a.s.l.; 31 Jul.–3 Aug. 2014; K.J. Teng et al. leg.; slide nos YS19710 ♂, YS19719 ♀; NKU.
Short morphological characterization
ADULT (Fig. 3A). Wingspan 15.0‒16.0 mm.
FEMALE GENITALIA (Fig. 19C). Eighth abdominal sternite deeply concave at middle on posterior margin. Apophyses posteriores about twice as long as apophyses anteriores. Antrum cup-shaped, spiculose. Ductus bursae slightly longer than corpus bursae, dilated medially, with sclerite near origin of ductus seminalis; ductus seminalis dilated subbasally and forming subrounded sac, then slender. Corpus bursae elliptical; signum subrounded, densely denticulate, placed at posterior 2/5.
Distribution
China (Yunnan), Vietnam (Park et al. 2016).
Remarks
This species is newly recorded for China and its female is described for the first time.
description: Published as part of Yu, Shuai & Wang, Shuxia, 2024, The genus Lecithocera (Lepidoptera: Lecithoceridae) from China, with descriptions of twenty-one new species, pp. 1-74 in European Journal of Taxonomy 924 on page 18, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.924.2447, http://zenodo.org/record/10803382
BAXTNING KONSEPTUAL JIHATLARI: XORIJ OLIMLARINING TADQIQOTLARI MISOLIDA
Creators: name: Saidrahmatova, Zaxro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqolada baxt tushunchasining nazariy asoslari xorijiy olimlarning tadqiqotlari misolida ko‘rib chiqiladi. Baxtning mazmuni, uni tashkil etuvchi omillar, psixologik va ijtimoiy jihatlariga alohida e’tibor qaratiladi. Tadqiqotlar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, baxt individual hissiyotlardan tashqari, madaniy va ijtimoiy muhitga ham bog‘liqdir.
Synalpheus barahonensis Armstrong 1949
Creators: name: Anker, Sammy De Grave and Arthur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Synalpheus
Synalpheus barahonensis

description: Synalpheus barahonensis Armstrong, 1949
Previous records. Duffy, 1992: 131 [San Blas Islands].
Remarks. Rare species, known only from the original description based on material from the Dominican Republic (Armstrong, 1941) and the above record from San Blas Islands (Panama), which requires confirmation. Associated with sponges; depth range unknown.
description: Published as part of Anker, Sammy De Grave and Arthur, 2017, An annotated checklist of marine caridean and stenopodidean shrimps (Malacostraca: Decapoda) of the Caribbean coast of Panama, pp. 1-40 in Nauplius (e 2017015) (e 2017015) 25 on page 15, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2017015, http://zenodo.org/record/14666108
Fast and Interpretable Mortality Risk Scores for Critical Care Patients
Creators: name: Zhu, Chloe Qinyu
name: Tian, Muhang
name: Semenova, Lesia
name: Liu, Jiachang
name: Xu, Jack
name: Scarpa, Joseph
name: Rudin, Cynthia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Prediction of mortality in intensive care unit (ICU) patients typically relies on black box models (that are unacceptable for use in hospitals) or hand-tuned interpretable models (that might lead to the loss in performance). We aim to bridge the gap between these two categories by building on modern interpretable ML techniques to design interpretable mortality risk scores that are as accurate as black boxes. We developed a new algorithm, GroupFasterRisk, which has several important benefits: it uses both hard and soft direct sparsity regularization, it incorporates group sparsity to allow more cohesive models, it allows for monotonicity constraint to include domain knowledge, and it produces many equally-good models, which allows domain experts to choose among them. For evaluation, we leveraged the largest existing public ICU monitoring datasets (MIMIC III and eICU). Models produced by GroupFasterRisk outperformed OASIS and SAPS II scores and performed similarly to APACHE IV/IVa while using at most a third of the parameters. For patients with sepsis/septicemia, acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, and acute kidney failure, GroupFasterRisk models outperformed OASIS and SOFA. Finally, different mortality prediction ML approaches performed better based on variables selected by GroupFasterRisk as compared to OASIS variables. GroupFasterRisk's models performed better than risk scores currently used in hospitals, and on par with black box ML models, while being orders of magnitude sparser. Because GroupFasterRisk produces a variety of risk scores, it allows design flexibility - the key enabler of practical model creation. GroupFasterRisk is a fast, accessible, and flexible procedure that allows learning a diverse set of sparse risk scores for mortality prediction.
description: This article has been accepted for publication in the Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, published by Oxford University Press
MOESM4 of How does cellulosome composition influence deconstruction of lignocellulosic substrates in Clostridium (Ruminiclostridium) thermocellum DSM 1313?
Creators: name: Yoav, Shahar
name: Barak, Yoav
name: Shamshoum, Melina
name: Borovok, Ilya
name: Lamed, Raphael
name: Bareket Dassa
name: Hadar, Yitzhak
name: Ely Morag
name: Bayer, Edward
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. Activities of C. thermocellum cellulosomal enzymes. Recombinant C. themocellum cellulosomal (type I dockerin-containing) enzymes were a kind gift of CelDezyner Ltd. (Rehovot, Israel). Activity assays were conducted in a final volume of 1 ml, containing 50 mM acetate buffer, 1% carboxymethyl cellulose (sodium salt, low viscosity CMC, BDH chemicals) and 7 nM enzyme. Samples were incubated with shaking for 3 h at 60 °C. Released soluble sugar (reducing ends) concentrations were analyzed by the dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) method, as previously described [36]. Final soluble sugar concentrations were determined against a glucose calibration curve, and CMCase activities [µM reducing ends·µmol enzyme−1·min−1] were calculated. *A thermostable clone of Cel8A [66] was used.
Heisenberg-Limited Quantum Lidar for Joint Range and Velocity Estimation
Creators: name: Reichert, Maximilian
name: Zhuang, Quntao
name: Sanz, Mikel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a quantum lidar protocol to jointly estimate the range and velocity of a target by illuminating it with a single beam of pulsed displaced squeezed light. In the lossless scenario, we show that the mean-squared errors of both range and velocity estimations are inversely proportional to the squared number of signal photons, simultaneously attaining the Heisenberg limit. This is achieved by engineering the multi-photon squeezed state of the temporal modes and adopting standard homodyne detection. To assess the robustness of the quantum protocol, we incorporate photon losses and detuning of the homodyne receiver. Our findings reveal a quantum advantage over the best-known classical strategy across a wide range of round-trip transmissivities. Particularly, the quantum advantage is substantial for sufficiently small losses, even when compared to the optimal -- potentially unattainable -- classical performance limit. The quantum advantage also extends to the practical case where quantum engineering is done on top of a strong classical coherent state with watts of power. This, together with the robustness against losses and the feasibility of the measurement with state-of-the-art technology, make the protocol highly promising for near-term implementation.
Andrena concinna Smith 1853
Creators: name: WOOD, T. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena concinna

description: Key to concinna -group males
1. Genital capsule with gonocoxae presenting a strong longitudinal ridge along their inner margins, the apex of this ridge forming a rounded 60 o –80 o angle (Figures 19F; H; 20E–F)........................................................... 2
- Genital capsule with gonocoxae presenting a smooth internal margin, without any sign of a longitudinal ridge or carina (Figures 21C–D) ............................................................................................ 4
2. Penis valves bulbous, grossly expanded and filling almost the entire space between the gonostyli (Figure 21E). Restricted to Greece (island of Samos) and a small part of western Turkey on the Aegean coast only (around Kuşadası).................................................................................................. heinrichi Grünwaldt
- Penis valves not greatly expanded laterally, not occupying almost the entire space between the gonostyli (Figures 20F; 21F). Species more widespread.............................................................................. 3
3. In profile view, penis valves relatively long, two times longer than broad (Figures 20E; 21H). In dorsal view, surface of penis valves flattened and somewhat “leathery”, with pattern of latitudinal striations, surface dull (Figure 20F). Southern Balkans across Turkey to Armenia ................................................................. crecca Warncke
- In profile view, penis valves relatively short, clearly less than two times longer than wide (Figure 21G). In dorsal view, surface of penis valves more or less domed, shining with only narrow longitudinal dull strip (Figure 21F). Turkey (predominantly eastern Turkey), the Caucasus, and northern Iran ............................................ tecta Radoszkowski
4. In profile view, penis valves relatively small (Figure 21A). In dorsal view, penis valves apically with the two halves presenting a deep “V-shaped” emargination (Figure 21C). Mediterranean Albania and Greece .................... concinna Smith
- In profile view, penis valves relatively large (Figure 21B). In dorsal view, penis valves apically with the two halves presenting a relatively small and rounded emargination (Figure 21D). Southern Turkey, Syria, Israel ............... paradoxa Friese
description: Published as part of WOOD, T. J., 2024, Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-150 in Zootaxa 5483 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13209307
title: Bachmann–Howard derivatives
Creators: name: Freund, Anton
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2025

description: It is generally accepted that H. Friedman's gap condition is closely related to iterated collapsing functions from ordinal analysis. But what precisely is the connection? We offer the following answer: In a previous paper we have shown that the gap condition arises from an iterative construction on transformations of partial orders. Here we show that the parallel construction for linear orders yields familiar collapsing functions. The iteration step in the linear case is an instance of a general construction that we call 'Bachmann–Howard derivative'. In the present paper, we focus on the unary case, i.e., on the gap condition for sequences rather than trees and, correspondingly, on addition-free ordinal notation systems. This is partly for convenience, but it also allows us to clarify a phenomenon that is specific to the unary setting: As shown by van der Meeren, Rathjen and Weiermann, the gap condition on sequences admits two linearizations with rather different properties. We will see that these correspond to different recursive constructions of sequences.
Supputius typicus Distant 1889
Creators: name: Castro-Huertas, Valentina
name: Grazia, Jocelia
name: Forero, Dimitri
name: Fernández, Fernando
name: Schwertner, Cristiano F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Supputius
Supputius typicus

description: Supputius typicus Distant, 1889 [Fig. 12]
Distribution. Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Brazil.
Distribution in Colombia. Boyacá, Meta, and Valle del Cauca.
Remarks. Supputius typicus has the base of the abdomen without a tubercle.
References. Thomas 1992.
Examined material. COLOMBIA: 1♀, Boyacá, Villa de Leiva, 1 xi 1998, Líquido 1115, D. Forero / IAvH-E_151829 (IAvH-ENT); 2♀, Meta, Guayabetal, Manzanares, 1100 m, 1 vii 1940, L. Richter / ICN _055907 / ICN_ 055908 (ICN); 3♀, Valle del Cauca, Cali, Ca. Cali, 1000 m, 1972, 1959 (MUSENUV); Cali, Tierra cult., 1000 m, 1973, 1958 (MUSENUV); Univalle, en Samanea saman, 3°22’62.7’’N, 76°32’14.9’’W, 970 m, 14 ii 2005, Entomophilo (MUSENUV).
description: Published as part of Castro-Huertas, Valentina, Grazia, Jocelia, Forero, Dimitri, Fernández, Fernando & Schwertner, Cristiano F., 2022, Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of Colombia: An annotated checklist of species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 5097 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5097.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036639
Andrena (Andrena) rogenhoferi Morawitz 1872
Creators: name: WOOD, T. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena rogenhoferi

description: Andrena (Andrena) rogenhoferi Morawitz, 1872
Andrena rogenhoferi Morawitz, 1872: 366, ♀ [Austria, NMW, lectotype by present designation] (Figures 25A–D)
Remarks. Astafurova et al. (2021; 2022b) reviewed the type material of Morawitz in the ZISP, concluding that syntypic material of A. rogenhoferi was not present and that it might be lost. Examination of the NMW collection surprisingly revealed syntypes, as this collection has not been previously suggested as a possible location for them. Morawitz (1872: 366) wrote that specimens came from “ Auf dem Schneeberge, auf der Pasterze des Grossglockuers, auf der Sau-Alpe in Kärnthen, in Tirol (Franzenshöhe) ”. Five potential female syntypes are present in the collection, all of which are labelled by Morawitz as A. rogenhoferi sp. nov. Two come from the “Stilfser Joch” which is the Stelvio Pass on the border of modern day Italy and Switzerland, and which must be the specimens referred to as coming from Tirol, i.e. Franzenshöhe. One specimen comes from Stelzing in Carinthia, and one from the Schneeberg near Vienna. The fifth specimen has an illegible label, but must presumably come from the Pasterze des Grossglockuers. Since A. rogenhoferi is traditionally considered to have been described from Austria rather than Italy (e.g. Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002), the specimen from the Schneeberg is selected as a lectotype, as it is in good condition and comes from within the modern political boundaries of Austria.
Distribution. France, Switzerland, Italy, Germany, Austria, Slovenia (Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002).
Material examined. AUSTRIA: Schneeberg, 1868, 1♀, leg. Dr. Löw, NMW (lectotype by present designation); Stelzing [Kärnten], 1864, 1♀, leg. Mann, NMW (syntype); ITALY: Stilfser Joch [Stelvio Pass], 28.vii.1871, 2♀, leg. Rogenhofer, NMW (syntypes).
description: Published as part of WOOD, T. J., 2024, Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-150 in Zootaxa 5483 (1) on pages 42-43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13209307
Random walk models for the propagation of signalling molecules in one-dimensional spatial networks and their continuum limit
Creators: name: Mehrpooya, Adel
name: Challis, Vivien J.
name: Buenzli, Pascal R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of signalling molecules within cellular networks is affected by network topology, but also by the spatial arrangement of cells in the networks. Understanding the collective reaction--diffusion behaviour in space of signals propagating through cellular networks is an important consideration for example for regenerative signals that convey positional information. In this work, we consider stochastic and deterministic versions of random walk models of signalling molecules propagating and reacting within one-dimensional spatial networks with arbitrary node placement and connectivity. By taking a continuum limit of the random walk models, we derive an inhomogeneous reaction--diffusion--advection equation, where diffusivity and advective velocity depend on local node density and connectivity within the network. Our results show that large spatial variations of molecule concentrations can be induced by heterogeneous node distributions. Furthermore, we find that noise within the stochastic random walk model is directly influenced by node density. We apply our models to consider signal propagation within the osteocyte network of bone, where signals propagating to the bone surface regulate bone formation and resorption processes. We investigate signal-to-noise ratios for different damage detection scenarios and show that the location of perturbations to the network can be detected by signals received at the network boundaries.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures; v2: Minor revisions for clarification, including explicit mention of spatial and time scales in Section 3.3; v3: Correction of the expression for wave speed in Appendix A
Andrena (Euandrena) rufula Schmiedeknecht 1884
Creators: name: WOOD, T. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena rufula

description: Andrena (Euandrena) rufula Schmiedeknecht, 1884
Andrena rufula Schmiedeknecht, 1882 –1884: 592, ♀ ♂ [France, NMW, lectotype by present designation] (Figures 26A–D)
Remarks. Schmiedeknecht (1882 –1884) described several Andrena species that he received from Jean Pérez, and type material for many of them has been considered lost (Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002). Wood (2023b; e) located some of these specimens in the RMNH collection, and designated lectotypes. A further species, A. rufula, was located in the NMW collection, with a male and female that are clearly marked as coming from Pérez from Bordeaux, the stated type locality. The female specimen is designated as the lectotype in order to confirm its true location. In the NMW archive, there are around 50 letters of correspondence between Schmiedeknecht and Franz Kohl (1851–†1924), the Hymenoptera curator at the NMW in the late 19 th and early 20 th centuries. No specific reference to this specimen could be found, but a statement by Kohl from 10 th November 1916 (item 14/6/15) was found indicating that Schmiedeknecht sold hundreds of bee specimens to the museum, and it may therefore have been transferred to the NMW at this time.
Material examined. FRANCE: Bordeaux, 1884, 1♂, 1♀, leg. J. Pérez, NMW (female lectotype, by present designation; male syntype).
description: Published as part of WOOD, T. J., 2024, Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-150 in Zootaxa 5483 (1) on pages 43-44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13209307
Synalpheus carpenteri Macdonald and Duffy 2006
Creators: name: Anker, Sammy De Grave and Arthur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Synalpheus
Synalpheus carpenteri

description: Synalpheus carpenteri Macdonald and Duffy,
2006
Previous records. Morrison et al., 2004: 575 [San Blas Islands; as Synalpheus bousfieldi A]; Macdonald and Duffy, 2006: 3 [San Blas Islands]; Ríos and Duffy, 2007: 16 [San Blas Islands, as Zuzalpheus carpenteri (Macdonald and Duffy, 2006)]; Hultgren et al., 2014: Suppl. [Caribbean Panama].
Remarks. Known from Belize, Panama, Jamaica, St Martin and the Bahamas (Anker et al., 2012); in male-female pairs or small subsocial groups in sponges of the genus Agelas, 10– 20 m.
description: Published as part of Anker, Sammy De Grave and Arthur, 2017, An annotated checklist of marine caridean and stenopodidean shrimps (Malacostraca: Decapoda) of the Caribbean coast of Panama, pp. 1-40 in Nauplius (e 2017015) (e 2017015) 25 on page 16, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2017015, http://zenodo.org/record/14666108
Tylospilus Stal 1870
Creators: name: Castro-Huertas, Valentina
name: Grazia, Jocelia
name: Forero, Dimitri
name: Fernández, Fernando
name: Schwertner, Cristiano F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Tylospilus

description: Tylospilus Stål, 1870
The genus can be recognized by the long spine on abdominal base extending to the mesocoxa, the metatibia cylindrical or slightly tapering, most or all of the dorsal surface of the head with pale colorless punctation; peritreme auriculate short, reaching less than halfway to the pleural edge, and the anterolateral pronotal margin from rugulose to smooth (Thomas 1992).
description: Published as part of Castro-Huertas, Valentina, Grazia, Jocelia, Forero, Dimitri, Fernández, Fernando & Schwertner, Cristiano F., 2022, Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of Colombia: An annotated checklist of species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 5097 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5097.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036639
MPEC 2025-A178 : COMET C/2025 A3 (Tsuchinshan)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: COMET C/2025 A3 (Tsuchinshan)

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Andrena (Leucandrena) favosa Morawitz 1872
Creators: name: WOOD, T. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena favosa

description: Andrena (Leucandrena) favosa Morawitz, 1872
Andrena favosa Morawitz, 1872: 365, 1♀ [Austria, NMW, lectotype by present designation] (Figures 27A–D)
Remarks. Astafurova et al. (2021; 2022b) also concluded that the type material of A. favosa was not in the ZISP collection. Examination of the NMW collection produced a female from Piesting collected by the Austrian entomologist Carl Tschek (†1872) in 1870, which matches Morawitz’s published locality and collector information, and the specimen is also labelled by Morawitz with a handwritten label. It may automatically be the holotype, but this is ambiguous from Morawitz’s description, and so it is designated as a lectotype in order to confirm its location and to confirm that the currently accepted synonymy with A. sericata Imhoff, 1868 is correct (Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002).
Distribution (Andrena sericata). Central and Eastern Europe, from the Pyrenees to the Urals, Turkey, and the Caucasus (Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002).
Material examined. AUSTRIA: Piesting [Markt Piesting], 1870, 1♀, leg. Tschek, NMW (lectotype by present designation).
description: Published as part of WOOD, T. J., 2024, Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-150 in Zootaxa 5483 (1) on pages 44-45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13209307
Mapping Housing Stock Characteristics from Drone Images for Climate Resilience in the Caribbean
Creators: name: Tingzon, Isabelle
name: Cowan, Nuala Margaret
name: Chrzanowski, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Comprehensive information on housing stock is crucial for climate adaptation initiatives aiming to reduce the adverse impacts of climate-extreme hazards in high-risk regions like the Caribbean. In this study, we propose a workflow for rapidly generating critical baseline housing stock data using very high-resolution drone images and deep learning techniques. Specifically, our work leverages the Segment Anything Model and convolutional neural networks for the automated generation of building footprints and roof classification maps. By strengthening local capacity within government agencies to leverage AI and Earth Observation-based solutions, this work seeks to improve the climate resilience of the housing sector in small island developing states in the Caribbean.
description: Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning: Workshop at NeurIPS 2023
Hunting Galactic Axion Dark Matter with Gravitationally Lensed Fast Radio Bursts
Creators: name: Gao, Ran
name: Li, Zhengxiang
name: Liao, Kai
name: Gao, He
name: Zhang, Bing
name: Zhu, Zong-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultralight axion or axionlike particles are one of the most promising candidates for dark matter because they are a well-motivated solution for the theoretical strong $CP$ problem and observational issues on small scales, i.e. the core-cusp problem and the satellite problem. A tiny coupling of axions and photons induces birefringence. We propose the differential birefringence measurements of multiple images of gravitationally lensed fast radio burst (FRB) systems as probes of the Galactic axion dark matter (ADM) background. In addition to general advantages of lensing systems, i.e. alleviating systematics and intrinsic astrophysical dependencies, precise measurements of lensing time delay and polarization angle in gravitationally lensed FRB systems make them a more robust and powerful probe. We show that, with a single lensed FRB system (which may be detected in large numbers in the SKA era), the axion-photon coupling under the ADM background could be constrained to be $g_{aγ} < 7.3 \times 10^{-11}~ \mathrm{GeV^{-1}}$ for an axion mass $m_a\sim10^{-20}~\mathrm{eV}$. This will be of great significance in achieving synergistic searches of the Galactic ADM with other astrophysical probes and laboratorial experiments.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, to be published in PRD Letter
Tylospilus acutissimus Stal 1870
Creators: name: Castro-Huertas, Valentina
name: Grazia, Jocelia
name: Forero, Dimitri
name: Fernández, Fernando
name: Schwertner, Cristiano F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Tylospilus
Tylospilus acutissimus

description: Tylospilus acutissimus Stål, 1870 [Fig. 13]
Distribution. USA, Mexico, Nicaragua, “Antilles”, and Colombia.
Distribution in Colombia. Meta.
Remarks. Tylospilus acutissimus has the base of the scutellum with indistinct calli at the basal angles.
References. Thomas 1992; Brugnera et al. 2020a.
description: Published as part of Castro-Huertas, Valentina, Grazia, Jocelia, Forero, Dimitri, Fernández, Fernando & Schwertner, Cristiano F., 2022, Stink bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) of Colombia: An annotated checklist of species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 5097 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5097.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036639
MOESM4 of A novel method for extracting nucleic acids from dried blood spots for ultrasensitive detection of low-densityÂ Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivaxÂ infections
Creators: name: Kayvan Zainabadi
name: Adams, Matthew
name: Zay Han
name: Hnin Lwin
name: Han, Kay
name: Amed Ouattara
name: Thura, Si
name: Plowe, Christopher
name: Myaing Nyunt
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. A list of commercial lysis and wash buffers tested in comparison to home-made new extraction method buffers.
Andrena (Melandrena) ovinella Friese 1914
Creators: name: WOOD, T. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena ovinella

description: Andrena (Melandrena) ovinella Friese, 1914
Andrena ovinvella Friese, 1914: 224, ♀ ♂ [Russia: Siberia, NMW, lectotype by present designation] (Figures 28A–D)
Remarks. Friese (1914) described A. ovinella with multiple specimens from Irkutsk (Russia) and Manchuria. Gusenleitner & Schwarz (2002) list the type depository as the ZMHB, but Friese distributed his syntypes around multiple institutions, and the published location of his type material is not always clear. There are valid syntypes in the ZMHB, but as the specimens in the NMW are in good condition, the female from this latter collection is designated as a lectotype. The species is a junior synonym of A. senex Eversmann, 1852 which was also described from Irkutsk (Astafurova et al. 2022a).
Distribution (Andrena senex). Russia (Urals to eastern Siberia), Kazakhstan, Mongolia, northern China (Xu & Tadauchi 2009; Astafurova et al. 2022a).
Material examined. RUSSIA: Irkutsk, 1898, 1♀, NMW (lectotype by present designation); Irkutsk, 1897, 1♂, NMW (syntype); Irkutsk, 1896, 2♀, ZMHB (syntypes); Irkutsk, 1897, 1♀, ZMHB (syntype); Irkutsk, 1898, 1♂, ZMHB (syntype).
description: Published as part of WOOD, T. J., 2024, Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-150 in Zootaxa 5483 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13209307
Broken inversion symmetry in van der Waals topological ferromagnetic metal iron germanium telluride
Creators: name: Zhang, Kai-Xuan
name: Ju, Hwiin
name: Kim, Hyuncheol
name: Cui, Jingyuan
name: Keum, Jihoon
name: Park, Je-Geun
name: Lee, Jong Seok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inversion symmetry breaking is critical for many quantum effects and fundamental for spin-orbit torque, which is crucial for next-generation spintronics. Recently, a novel type of gigantic intrinsic spin-orbit torque has been established in the topological van-der-Waals (vdW) magnet iron germanium telluride. However, it remains a puzzle because no clear evidence exists for interlayer inversion symmetry breaking. Here, we report the definitive evidence of broken inversion symmetry in iron germanium telluride directly measured by the second harmonic generation (SHG) technique. Our data show that the crystal symmetry reduces from centrosymmetric P63/mmc to noncentrosymmetric polar P3m1 space group, giving the three-fold SHG pattern with dominant out-of-plane polarization. Additionally, the SHG response evolves from an isotropic pattern to a sharp three-fold symmetry upon increasing Fe deficiency, mainly due to the transition from random defects to ordered Fe vacancies. Such SHG response is robust against temperature, ensuring unaltered crystalline symmetries above and below the ferromagnetic transition temperature. These findings add crucial new information to our understanding of this interesting vdW metal, iron germanium telluride: band topology, intrinsic spin-orbit torque and topological vdW polar metal states.
description: Accepted by Advanced Materials; 32 pages, 4 main figures, 5 supporting figures
MOESM1 of Within-breed and multi-breed GWAS on imputed whole-genome sequence variants reveal candidate mutations affecting milk protein composition in dairy cattle
Creators: name: Sanchez, Marie-Pierre
name: Govignon-Gion, Armelle
name: Croiseau, Pascal
name: SĂŠbastien Fritz
name: HozĂŠ, Chris
name: Miranda, Guy
name: Martin, Patrice
name: Barbat-Leterrier, Anne
name: LetaĂŻef, Rabia
name: Rocha, Dominique
name: MickaĂŤl Brochard
name: Mekki Boussaha
name: Boichard, Didier
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The 1000 bull genome population (RUN4). (Daetwyler HD, personal communication).