cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
CA-SBA-715: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-715
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: United States of America (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/384/united-states-of-america-country
subject: North America (Continent)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2890/north-america-continent
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: CA-SBA-715
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/93128/ca-sba-715
subject: Temporary Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/4944/temporary-site
subject: Shell
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/14/shell
subject: Monterey Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/334/monterey-chert
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Ground Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/7/ground-stone
subject: chiton
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3275/chiton
subject: mytilus
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3835/mytilus
subject: Projectile Point
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/3255/projectile-point
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Systematic Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/12/systematic-survey

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-715. The record consists of 3 recordation events.
An Introduction to DataLad for OSOH
Creators: name: Wagner, Adina Svenja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Git
DataLad
Version control
Research data management

description: Slides for a 1 hour lecture to introduce the software tool DataLad at the open science office hours. A rendering of the slides is available at https://files.inm7.de/adina/talks/html/osoh.html
Additional file 4 of Adverse childhood experiences and substance misuse in young people in India: results from the multisite cVEDA cohort
Creators: name: Fernandes, G. S.
name: Spiers, A.
name: Vaidya, N.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Sharma, E.
name: Holla, B.
name: Heron, J.
name: Hickman, M.
name: Murthy, P.
name: Chakrabarti, A.
name: Basu, D.
name: Subodh, B. N.
name: Singh, L.
name: Singh, R.
name: Kalyanram, K.
name: Kartik, K.
name: Kumaran, K.
name: Krishnaveni, G.
name: Kuriyan, R.
name: Kurpad, S.
name: Barker, G. J.
name: Bharath, R. D.
name: Desrivieres, S.
name: Purushottam, M.
name: Orfanos, D. P.
name: Toledano, M. B.
name: Schumann, G.
name: Benegal, V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Appendix 4. Unadjusted and adjusted effect sizes and heterogeneity measures for ACE levels and tobacco, alcohol, cannabis outcomes in adolescents and young adults.
Energy weighted sum rules for mesons in hot and dense matter
Creators: name: Cabrera, D.
name: Polls, A.
name: Ramos, A.
name: Tolos, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study energy weighted sum rules of the pion and kaon propagator in nuclear matter at finite temperature. The sum rules are obtained from matching the Dyson form of the meson propagator with its spectral Lehmann representation at low and high energies. We calculate the sum rules for specific models of the kaon and pion self-energy. The in-medium spectral densities of the K and anti-K mesons are obtained from a chiral unitary approach in coupled channels which incorporates the S- and P-waves of the kaon-nucleon interaction. The pion self-energy is determined from the P-wave coupling to particle-hole and Delta-hole excitations, modified by short range correlations. The sum rules for the lower energy weights are fulfilled satisfactorily and reflect the contributions from the different quasi-particle and collective modes of the meson spectral function. We discuss the sensitivity of the sum rules to the distribution of spectral strength and their usefulness as quality tests of model calculations.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures; one figure added, enhanced discussion, version to appear in PRC
Additional file 5 of Adverse childhood experiences and substance misuse in young people in India: results from the multisite cVEDA cohort
Creators: name: Fernandes, G. S.
name: Spiers, A.
name: Vaidya, N.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Sharma, E.
name: Holla, B.
name: Heron, J.
name: Hickman, M.
name: Murthy, P.
name: Chakrabarti, A.
name: Basu, D.
name: Subodh, B. N.
name: Singh, L.
name: Singh, R.
name: Kalyanram, K.
name: Kartik, K.
name: Kumaran, K.
name: Krishnaveni, G.
name: Kuriyan, R.
name: Kurpad, S.
name: Barker, G. J.
name: Bharath, R. D.
name: Desrivieres, S.
name: Purushottam, M.
name: Orfanos, D. P.
name: Toledano, M. B.
name: Schumann, G.
name: Benegal, V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Appendix 5. 102 adolescents had one form of substance misuse at least. We used pvenn in STATA to present the overlap of substances.
$R$-site Randomness Effect in Double-Perovskite $R$BaMn$_{2}$O$_{6}$
Creators: name: Miyauchi, Y.
name: Fukushima, S.
name: Tozawa, J.
name: Akaki, M.
name: Kuwahara, H.
name: Akahoshi, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the $R$-site randomness effect of $R$/Ba-ordered $R$BaMn$_{2}$O$_{6}$ ($R$ = rare earth) by using Y$_{1-y}$La$_y$BaMn$_2$O$_6$ (0 (\leq) $y$ (\leq) 1) in which $R$ (Y,La) and Ba are regularly arranged while Y and La randomly occupy the $R$-site. YBaMn$_2$O$_6$ ($y$ = 0) undergoes charge/orbital ordering (CO) transition at $T_{\rm CO}$ = 500 K while LaBaMn$_{2}$O$_{6}$ ($y$ = 1) shows ferromagnetic metallic (FM) behavior below 350 K\@. In 0 (\leq) $y$ (\leq) 0.6, $T_{\rm CO}$ decreases with an increase in $y$. In 0.6 (\leq) $y$ (\leq) 0.8, $R$-site randomness causes strong phase separation tendencies among the FM, antiferromagnetic (AFM), and CO insulating (COI) states. The large magnetoresistance is observed in the phase separated region.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, proceeding of International Conference on Magnetism 2009
Additional file 1 of The association between social support and antenatal depressive and anxiety symptoms among Australian women
Creators: name: Bedaso, Asres
name: Adams, Jon
name: Peng, Wenbo
name: Sibbritt, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 1. STROBE Statement—Checklist of items included in reports.
PC945, a novel inhaled azole for treatment of fungal tracheobronchitis post-lung transplantation: a case report
Creators: name: N. Pagani
name: A. Murray
name: P. Strong
name: K. Ito
name: G. Rapeport
name: L. Cass
name: M. Carby
name: A. Rise
name: A.R. Simon
name: D. Armstrong-James
name: A. Reed
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: The median incidence of Aspergillus infections in lung transplant recipients has been reported in up to 20%. The commonest site for infection is the tracheobronchial area, most commonly at the anastomotic site which is particularly vulnerable due to blood supply disruption to the donor airway and the presence of the sutures, a point of adhesion for pathogens. Bronchial anastomotic infections are a major risk factor for dehiscence, bronchial stenosis, fistulas and granulation tissue, with the potential of limiting the lung capacity and facilitate secretion retention.
   The treatment of bronchial anastomotic infections with triazoles is challenging due to the drug-drug interaction with CNIs and risk of liver toxicity. The use of systemic amphotericin B is usually avoided in lung transplant recipients due to the increased nephrotoxicity while the nebulised administration is often hindered by tolerability issues. Furthermore, the bronchial anastomosis remains quite ischemic post-transplantation, therefore the penetration at the site of infection of systemically administered antifungal agents is limited.
  The aim of this report is to describe our experience in using a potent, novel inhaled azole agent PC945 (Pulmocide) to treat a proven fungal bronchial anastomotic infection, refractory to systemic antifungal treatment. PC945 is designed to deliver high pulmonary concentrations with retention in cells offering a long duration of action and minimal systemic exposure.
  A 29-year-old woman who underwent a bilateral lung transplant in September 2018 for end stage cystic fibrosis developed an infection of the right main bronchial anastomosis four weeks after the transplant. Grocott staining on a biopsy of the affected bronchial mucosa highlighted fungal hyphae. Aspergillus fumigatus complex grew from a bronchoalveolar lavage sample.A treatment with isavuconazole and inhaled amphotericine B was started, switched to posaconazole and terbinafine due poor tolerance of the first two agents. A follow up bronchoscopy after six weeks of treatment showed worsening of the fungal ball attached to the sutures and endobronchial erythema.
  A treatment with nebulized PC945 5mg daily aqueous suspension was initiated under a special needs program. The patient reported excellent toleration with no adverse local nor systemic effects.
Further follow up bronchoscopies showed progressive improvement with complete resolution of fungal ball and mucosal erythema after eight weeks of treatment.
  This is the first report of using PC945 as part of a combination treatment for a refractory fungal bronchial anastomotic infection and tracheobronchitis. It showed excellent tolerability profile and had promisingly proven effective in controlling the active infection.
Heavily obscured AGN in the local Universe
Creators: name: Severgnini, P.
name: Caccianiga, A.
name: Della Ceca, R.
name: Moretti, A.
name: Vignali, C.
name: La Parola, V.
name: Cusumano, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a new powerful diagnostic plot to select heavily obscured AGN in the local universe by combining infrared (Spitzer, IRAS) and X-ray (XMM) information. On the basis of this plot, we selected a sample of X-ray obscured sources in the 2XMM catalogue and found seven newly discovered Compton-thick AGN candidates.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, To appear in refereed Proceedings of "X-ray Astronomy 2009: Present Status, Multi-Wavelength Approach and Future Perspectives", Bologna, Italy, September 7-11, 2009, AIP, eds. A. Comastri, M. Cappi, and L. Angelini
CA-SBA-713: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-713
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: United States of America (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/384/united-states-of-america-country
subject: North America
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/22/north-america
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: CA-SBA-713
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/93126/ca-sba-713
subject: Shell
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/14/shell
subject: Monterey Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/334/monterey-chert
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Mytilus sp.
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3236/mytilus-sp
subject: Fire Cracked Rock
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/5/fire-cracked-rock
subject: Projectile Point
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/71/projectile-point
subject: chiton
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3275/chiton
subject: Temporary
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/132364/temporary
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-713. This record consists of 3 recordation events.
Dynamics of the Peccei Quinn Scale
Creators: name: Carpenter, Linda M.
name: Dine, Michael
name: Festuccia, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Invoking the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong CP problem substitutes the puzzle of why $θ_{qcd}$ is so small with the puzzle of why the PQ symmetry is of such high quality. Cosmological and astrophysical considerations raise further puzzles. This paper explores this issues in several contexts: string theory and field theory, and theories without and with low energy supersymmetry. Among the questions studied are whether requiring axion dark matter can account for the quality of the PQ symmetry, to which the answer is sometimes yes. In non-supersymmetric theories, we find $f_a = 10^{12}$ GeV is quite plausible. In gauge mediation, cosmological constraints on pseudomoduli place $f_a$ in this range, and require that the gravitino mass be of order an MeV.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure
CA-SBA-719: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-719
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: United States of America (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/384/united-states-of-america-country
subject: North America (Continent)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2890/north-america-continent
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: CA-SBA-719
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/93132/ca-sba-719
subject: Temporary Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/4944/temporary-site
subject: Monterey Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/334/monterey-chert
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Fire Cracked Rock
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/5/fire-cracked-rock
subject: Dune Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/11696/dune-site
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Systematic Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/12/systematic-survey

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-719. The record consists of 3 recordation events.
Additional file 5 of Intraocular delivery of ZIF-90-RhB-GW2580 nanoparticles prevents the progression of photoreceptor degeneration
Creators: name: Cao, Peipei
name: Cheng, Yue
name: Li, Zhi
name: Cheng, Ya-Jia
name: Chu, Xiaoqi
name: Geng, Chao
name: Yin, Xuebo
name: Li, Yuhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. Primer sequences for qRT-PCR.
Resolving the Stellar Outskirts of M81: Evidence for a Faint, Extended Structural Component
Creators: name: Barker, M. K.
name: Ferguson, A. M. N.
name: Irwin, M.
name: Arimoto, N.
name: Jablonka, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a wide field census of resolved stellar populations in the northern half of M81, conducted with Suprime-Cam on the 8-m Subaru telescope and covering an area ~ 0.3 square degrees. The resulting color-magnitude diagram reaches over one magnitude below the red giant branch (RGB) tip, allowing a detailed comparison between the young and old stellar spatial distributions. The surface density of stars with ages
description: 17 pages including 2 tables and 20 figures, accepted to AJ, version with high resolution figures available at http://www.roe.ac.uk/~mkb/astroph/m81hires.pdf
So Long Sucker: Endgame Analysis
Creators: name: Jerade, Marie Rose
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2024
Subjects: game theory
john nash
endgame
combinatorial

description: So Long Sucker is a strategy board game requiring 4 players, each with c chips of their designated color, and a board made of k empty piles. With a clear set-up come intricate rules, such as: players taking turns but not in a fixed order, agreements between some players being made and broken at any time, and a player winning the game even without any chips in hand. One of the main points of interest in studying this game, is finding when a player has a winning strategy. The game begins with four players that get eliminated successively until the winner is left. To study winning strategies, it is of interest to look at endgame situations. We present the following game set-up: there are two players left in the game, Blue and Red, and only their respective chip colors. In this thesis, we characterize Blue's winning situations and strategies through inductive reasoning.
Quantitative interpretation of binding reactions of rapidly diffusing species using fluorescence recovery after photobleaching
Creators: name: Tsibidis, George D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) measurements offer an important tool for analyzing diffusion and binding processes. Confocal scanning laser microscopes that are used in FRAP experiments bleach regions with a radially Gaussian distributed profile. Previous attempts to derive analytical expressions in the case of processes governed by fast diffusion have overlooked the characteristics of the instruments used to perform FRAP measurements and therefore led to approximating solutions. In the present paper, bleaching laser beam characteristics are incorporated into an improved model to provide a more rigorous and accurate method. The proposed model simulates binding inside bounded regions, and it leads to FRAP curves that depend on the on and off rates that can be employed to determine the rate constants. It can be used in conjunction with experimental data acquired with confocal scanning laser microscopes to investigate the biophysical properties of proteins in living cells. The model aims to improve the accuracy when determining rate constants by taking into account amore realistic scenario of the light-matter interaction.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Estimating formation effective porosity and mineral composition using common geophysical logs
Creators: name: Romero Bello, Paul
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: This study is motivated by the need to estimate the effective porosity and mineral composition of sedimentary formations for the purpose of geologic carbon sequestration, based on common geophysical logs. Because there are generally more mineral types than the number of logs at a given site, current methods yield non-unique solutions and give ambiguous results.In this study, I develop a new method to estimate effective porosity and as many as needed mineral fractions based on three common geophysical logs: Gamma Ray Log (GRL), Density Log (DL) and Neutron Porosity Log (NPL). The method utilizes a probability approach, based on our knowledge on global mineral abundance in sedimentary rocks, mineral co-existence in different depositional environments, diagenetic (as a function of age/depth, hence temperature, pressure, preservation) constraints, in the form of several "filters" to rule out unlikely scenarios, and to give more weights to more likely scenarios.Comparisons of the new model results with core-lab measurements demonstrate significant improvements over existing petrophysics methods in porosity estimation, and the new model offers a new possibility that existing petrophysics methods cannot offer, i.e., estimating the fractions of as many as necessary number of minerals.This new method can be extended to other situations where a different set of geophysical logs are available. The innovation of this new method lies in the systematic approach of implementing physical constraints to eliminate or downplay unlikely mathematical solutions, these physical constraints being the basic knowledge of sedimentary and diagenetic processes.
Prevalence of and Factors Associated with Dural Thickness in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Background and Purpose—We performed this study to evaluate the prevalence of and factors associated with dural thickening in patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Methods—Alzheimer's disease neuroimaging initiative participants with axial FLAIR sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images were analyzed. Dural thickness was defined by a linear strip of hyperintense tissue signal along the dura mater observed in at least two different images without evidence of leptomeningeal involvement. Results—Dural thickening was seen in 83 (34%) of 242 persons analyzed (mean age [±SD] 74±7 years: 150 were men) with either mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer's disease. The mini mental score was not different in persons with (26±0.3) and without (26±0.2) dural thickening (p = 0.6). The proportion of patients with moderate or severe cognitive impairment (defined by mini mental status score) was similar at baseline and at 12-month evaluations. The rates of annual progression according to Alzheimer's disease assessment scale (p = 0.06) and clinical dementia scale (p = 0.001) were higher in persons without dural thickening. The annual rate of volume loss in entorhinal cortex was higher among persons with dural thickening.
Additional file 2 of The association between social support and antenatal depressive and anxiety symptoms among Australian women
Creators: name: Bedaso, Asres
name: Adams, Jon
name: Peng, Wenbo
name: Sibbritt, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 2. Sensitivity analysis (E-values) for the association between low social support and the risk of antenatal depressive symptoms for the final adjusted model.
The effective force NL3 revisited
Creators: name: Lalazissis, G. A.
name: Karatzikos, S.
name: Fossion, R.
name: Arteaga, D. Pena
name: Afanasjev, A. V.
name: Ring, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Covariant density functional theory based on the relativistic mean field (RMF) Lagrangian with the parameter set NL3 has been used in the last ten years with great success. Now we propose a modification of this parameter set, which improves the description of the ground state properties of many nuclei and simultaneously provides an excellent description of excited states with collective character in spherical as well as in deformed nuclei.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Black Holes and Photons with Entropic Force
Creators: name: He, Xiao-Gang
name: Ma, Bo-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study entropic force effects on black holes and photons. We find that application of an entropic analysis restricts the radial change $ΔR$ of a black hole of radius $R_{\mathrm{H}}$, due to a test particle of a Schwartzchild radius $R_{h}$ moving towards the black hole by $Δx$ near black body surface, to be given by a relation $R_{\mathrm{H}} ΔR= R_h Δx/2$, or ${ΔR}/{\lambdabar_M} = {Δx}/{2 \lambdabar_m}$. We suggest a new rule regarding entropy changes in different dimensions, $ΔS= 2πk D Δl /\lambdabar,$ which unifies Verlinde's conjecture and the black hole entropy formula. We also propose to extend the entropic force idea to massless particles such as a photon. We find that there is an entropic force on a photon of energy $E_γ$, with $F=G M m_γ/R^2$, and therefore the photon has an effective gravitational mass $m_γ= E_γ/c^2$.
description: 4 Latex pages, no figure.
Deterministic Partial Differential Equation Model for Dose Calculation in Electron Radiotherapy
Creators: name: Duclous, Roland
name: Dubroca, Bruno
name: Frank, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Treatment with high energy ionizing radiation is one of the main methods in modern cancer therapy that is in clinical use. During the last decades, two main approaches to dose calculation were used, Monte Carlo simulations and semi-empirical models based on Fermi-Eyges theory. A third way to dose calculation has only recently attracted attention in the medical physics community. This approach is based on the deterministic kinetic equations of radiative transfer. Starting from these, we derive a macroscopic partial differential equation model for electron transport in tissue. This model involves an angular closure in the phase space. It is exact for the free-streaming and the isotropic regime. We solve it numerically by a newly developed HLLC scheme based on [BerCharDub], that exactly preserves key properties of the analytical solution on the discrete level. Several numerical results for test cases from the medical physics literature are presented.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 3 of The association between social support and antenatal depressive and anxiety symptoms among Australian women
Creators: name: Bedaso, Asres
name: Adams, Jon
name: Peng, Wenbo
name: Sibbritt, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 3. Sensitivity analysis (E-values) for the association between low social support and the risk of antenatal anxiety symptoms for the final adjusted model.
Trends in Prevalence and Incidence of Scabies from 1990 to 2017: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Zhang, Yujiao
name: Luo, Lina
name: Huang, Wenyong
name: Shen, Xiaoping
name: Dong, Xian
name: Zeng, Wen
name: Lu, Hongguang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Scabies remains a significant public health concern globally, affecting people of all ages, races, and socioeconomic groups. The epidemic characteristics of scabies are yet unraveled, especially in high-income countries and elderly population. In this study, we sought to investigate incidence and prevalence and their trends of scabies worldwide from 1990 to 2017 via the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2017. The prevalence and incidence of age-standardized rate (ASR) of scabies tend to a moderate increase after age 70. The annual percentage change in ASR of scabies prevalence and incidence increased in high SDI countries and High-income North America. Current prevention strategies should be reoriented, and much more targeted strategies should be established in some populations to forestall the increase in scabies.
An alternative proof of Elezović-Giordano-Pečarić's theorem
Creators: name: Qi, Feng
name: Guo, Bai-Ni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A48, 26A51, 26D20, 33B15

description: In the present note, an alternative proof is supplied for Theorem~1 in [N. Elezović, C. Giordano and J. Pečarić, \textit{The best bounds in Gautschi's inequality}, Math. Inequal. Appl. \textbf{3} (2000), 239\nobreakdash--252.].
description: 5 pages
Leaderboards, self-regulation, and effectiveness
Creators: name: Marin, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: gamification
subject: leaderboard
subject: meta-analysis
subject: performance
subject: self-regulation

description: To address the impact of leaderboards, we will be conducting a meta-analysis to synthesize the effects of them on behavioral (e.g., attendance, task completion), motivational (e.g., self-efficacy, intrinsic motivation), and effectiveness (e.g., final grades, task performance) outcomes across disciplines to better inform the integration leaderboards in organizational contexts, systems, and practices. We are predicting the impact of moderator variables that might account for some non-unitary effects of leaderboards as well as exploring others. The literature search has been ongoing since May 2018. We have collected some data already and will continue to do so until publication to have as current a database of articles as possible.
Additional file 1 of Hydrogeogenic fluoride in groundwater and dental fluorosis in Thai agrarian communities: a prevalence survey and case–control study
Creators: name: Rojanaworarit, Chanapong
name: Claudio, Luz
name: Howteerakul, Nopporn
name: Siramahamongkol, Auamduan
name: Ngernthong, Pattraravith
name: Kongtip, Pornpimol
name: Woskie, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Interview questionnaire.
CA-SBA-725: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-725
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: United States of America (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/384/united-states-of-america-country
subject: North America (Continent)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2890/north-america-continent
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: CA-SBA-725
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/93137/ca-sba-725
subject: Temporary Campsite
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/926/temporary-campsite
subject: Quarry
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/293/quarry
subject: Shell
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/14/shell
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Mytilus sp.
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3236/mytilus-sp
subject: Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/213/chert
subject: Percussion Flake
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/43630/percussion-flake
subject: Hammerstones
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/5187/hammerstones
subject: Bifacial
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/106228/bifacial
subject: Blade
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/11608/blade
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-725. This record consists of 4 recordation events.
Higher Education Through the Lens of Industry 5.0
Creators: name: Ashmel Mohamed Hashim, Mohamed
name: Mason-Jones, Rachel
name: Ndrecaj, Vera
name: Tlemsani, Issam
name: Matthews, Robin
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Higher education

description: This research investigates the impact of Industry 5.0 (I5.0) on education. Universities play a vital role in creating sustainable educational institutions. Industry 4.0 utilized the internet and worldwide web in university operations. I5.0 has opened-up new strategic opportunities. It is intended to further enhance research, innovation, collaboration, and the human-technology interface. It is particularly relevant to the resilience in higher education and enables institutions to re-orientate their strategy from the search for simplistic competitive advantage to focusing on the much more significant goal of their own sustainability and wider contribution to society and the environment (people, profit, and planet). I5.0 extends the conventional boundaries of higher education.
Using boundary methods to compute the Casimir energy
Creators: name: Lombardo, F. C.
name: Mazzitelli, F. D.
name: Villar, P. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss new approaches to compute numerically the Casimir interaction energy for waveguides of arbitrary section, based on the boundary methods traditionally used to compute eigenvalues of the 2D Helmholtz equation. These methods are combined with the Cauchy's theorem in order to perform the sum over modes. As an illustration, we describe a point-matching technique to compute the vacuum energy for waveguides containing media with different permittivities. We present explicit numerical evaluations for perfect conducting surfaces in the case of concentric corrugated cylinders and a circular cylinder inside an elliptic one.
description: To be published in the Proceedings of QFEXT09, Norman, OK.
Multiple temperature scales of the periodic Anderson model: the slave bosons approach
Creators: name: Burdin, S.
name: Zlatic, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamic and transport properties of intermetallic compounds with Ce, Eu, and Yb ions are discussed using the periodic Anderson model with an infinite correlation between $f$ electrons. The slave boson solution of the periodic model shows that the Fermi liquid scale T$_0$ and the Kondo scale T$_K$ depend on the shape of the conduction electrons density of states ($c$ DOS) in the vicinity of the chemical potential, that the details of the band structure determine the ratio T$_0$/T$_K$, and that the crossover between the high- and low-temperature regimes in ordered compounds is system-dependent. A sharp peak in the $c$ DOS yields T$_0 \ll$T$_K$ and explains the 'slow crossover' observed in YbAl$_3$ or YbMgCu$_4$. A minimum in the $c$ DOS yields T$_0 \gg$T$_K$, which leads to the abrupt transition between the high- and low-temperature regimes in YbInCu$_4$. In the case of CeCu$_2$Ge$_2$ and CeCu$_2$Si$_2$, where T$_0 \simeq T_K$, the slave boson solution explains the pressure experiments which reveal sharp peaks in the T$^2$ coefficient of the electrical resistance, $A=ρ(T)/T^2$, and the residual resistance. These peaks are due to the change in the degeneracy of the $f$ states induced by the applied pressure. We show that the low-temperature response of the periodic Anderson model can be enhanced (or reduced) with respect to the predictions based on the single-impurity models that give the same high-temperature behavior.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Disc-planet interactions in sub-keplerian discs
Creators: name: Paardekooper, S. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One class of protoplanetary disc models, the X-wind model, predicts strongly subkeplerian orbital gas velocities, a configuration that can be sustained by magnetic tension. We investigate disc-planet interactions in these subkeplerian discs, focusing on orbital migration for low-mass planets and gap formation for high-mass planets. We use linear calculations and nonlinear hydrodynamical simulations to measure the torque and look at gap formation. In both cases, the subkeplerian nature of the disc is treated as a fixed external constraint. We show that, depending on the degree to which the disc is subkeplerian, the torque on low-mass planets varies between the usual Type I torque and the one-sided outer Lindblad torque, which is also negative but an order of magnitude stronger. In strongly subkeplerian discs, corotation effects can be ignored, making migration fast and inward. Gap formation near the planet's orbit is more difficult in such discs, since there are no resonances close to the planet accommodating angular momentum transport. In stead, the location of the gap is shifted inwards with respect to the planet, leaving the planet on the outside of a surface density depression. Depending on the degree to which a protoplanetary disc is subkeplerian, disc-planet interactions can be very different from the usual Keplerian picture, making these discs in general more hazardous for young planets.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted in Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters, minor language changes
CA-SBA-729: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-729
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: CA-SBA-729
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/93141/ca-sba-729
subject: Shell
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/14/shell
subject: Monterey Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/334/monterey-chert
subject: chert core
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/180/chert-core
subject: Haliotis sp.
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/980/haliotis-sp
subject: Balanus sp.
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3897/balanus-sp
subject: Chione sp.
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/317/chione-sp
subject: Whale bone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/191/whale-bone
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Mano
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/131/mano
subject: Fauna
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/4/fauna
subject: Mytilus sp.
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3236/mytilus-sp
subject: Fire Cracked Rock
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/5/fire-cracked-rock
subject: Ground Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/7/ground-stone
subject: Bird bone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2184/bird-bone
subject: Biface
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/135907/biface
subject: Projectile Point
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/3255/projectile-point
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Systematic Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/12/systematic-survey

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-729. This record consists of 7 recordation events.
Additional file 1 of Electrochemical investigations and theoretical studies of biocompatible niacin-modified carbon paste electrode interface for electrochemical sensing of folic acid
Creators: name: Ganesh, Pattan-Siddappa
name: Kim, Sang-Youn
name: Choi, Dong-Soo
name: Kaya, Savas
name: Serdaroğlu, Goncagül
name: Shimoga, Ganesh
name: Shin, Eun-Jae
name: Lee, Seok-Han
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Niacin molecule. Figure S2. CVs during the fabrication of NC/CPE, an electrochemical cell containing 1.0 mM niacin monomer in 0.2 M PBS (pH 7.4) solution at 15 multiple cycles with the scan rate of 0.1 Vs-1. Figure S3. Graph of anodic peak current versus number of polymerization cycles. Table S1. Effect of number of cyclic sweeps on the fabrication of NC/CPE and corresponding area of the modified electrode. Table S2. Influence of coexisting interferents on the voltammetric response of FA at NC/CPE. Table S3. Determination of FA in the juices of orange, lemon and tomato sample using NC/CPE (n = 3). Table S4. Determination of FA in the tablet sample using NC/CPE (n = 3).
Initial report on behaviour change initiatives amongst energy poor households
Creators: name: Saridaki, Maro
name: Velasco-Herrejón, Paola
name: Quinlivan, Lauren
Publisher: name: EnergyMeasures H2020 Project
Year: 2022

description: This document provides an introduction to, and an overview of, the energy-related behaviour change components of the household engagements within the EnergyMeasures project.
Additional file 1 of The dignity of burn patients: a qualitative descriptive study of nurses, family caregivers, and patients
Creators: name: Tehranineshat, Banafsheh
name: Rakhshan, Mahnaz
name: Torabizadeh, Camellia
name: Fararouei, Mohammad
name: Gillespie, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Interview Guide.
Superresolving optical ruler based on spatial mode demultiplexing for systems evolving under Brownian motion
Creators: name: Schlichtholz, Konrad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The development of superresolution techniques, i.e., allowing for efficient resolution below the Rayleigh limit, became one of the important branches in contemporary optics and metrology. Recent findings show that perfect spatial mode demultiplexing (SPADE) into Hermite-Gauss modes followed by photon counting enables one to reach the quantum limit of precision in the task of estimation of separation between two weak stationary sources in the sub-Rayleigh regime. In order to check the limitations of the method, various imperfections such as misalignment or crosstalk between the modes were considered.
 Possible applications of the method in microscopy call for the adaptive measurement scheme, as the position of the measured system can evolve in time, causing non-negligible misalignment. In this paper, we examine the impact of Brownian motion of the center of the system of two weak incoherent sources of arbitrary relative brightness on adaptive SPADE measurement precision limits. The analysis is carried out using Fisher information, from which the limit of precision can be obtained by Cramér-Rao bound. As a result, we find that Rayleigh's curse is present in such a scenario; however, SPADE measurement can outperform perfect direct imaging. What is more, a suitable adjustment of the measurement time between alignments allows measurement with near-optimal precision.
description: 6 pages +3-page Appendix