cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Study of Car-to-Train Assignment Problem for Rail Express Cargos on Scheduled and Unscheduled Train Service Network
Creators: name: Lin, Boliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 90Cxx

description: Freight train services in a railway network system are generally divided into two categories: one is the unscheduled train, whose operating frequency fluctuates with origin-destination (OD) demands; the other is the scheduled train, which is running based on regular timetable just like the passenger trains. The timetable will be released to the public if determined and it would not be influenced by OD demands. Typically, the total capacity of scheduled trains can usually satisfy the predicted demands of express cargos in average. However, the demands are changing in practice. Therefore, how to distribute the shipments between different stations to unscheduled and scheduled train services has become an important research field in railway transportation. This paper focuses on the coordinated optimization of the rail express cargos distribution in two service networks. On the premise of fully utilizing the capacity of scheduled service network first, we established a Car-to-Train (CTT) assignment model to assign rail express cargos to scheduled and unscheduled trains scientifically. The objective function is to maximize the net income of transporting the rail express cargos. The constraints include the capacity restriction on the service arcs, flow balance constraints, logical relationship constraint between two groups of decision variables and the due date constraint. The last constraint is to ensure that the total transportation time of a shipment would not be longer than its predefined due date. Finally, we discuss the linearization techniques to simplify the model proposed in this paper, which make it possible for obtaining global optimal solution by using the commercial software.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure
Spectral features in gamma-rays expected from millisecond pulsars
Creators: name: Bulik, T.
name: Rudak, B.
name: Dyks, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the advent of next generation gamma-ray missions, we present general properties of spectral features of high-energy emission above $1\MeV$ expected for a class of millisecond, low magnetic field ($\sim 10^9\G$) pulsars. We extend polar-cap model calculations of Rudak & Dyks (1999) by including inverse Compton scattering events in ambient field of thermal X-ray photons and by allowing for two models of particle acceleration. In the range between $1\MeV$ and a few hundred GeV the main spectral component is due to curvature radiation of primary particles. Synchrotron component due to secondary pairs becomes dominant only below $1\MeV$. The slope of the curvature radiation spectrum in the energy range from $100\MeV$ to $10\GeV$ strongly depends on the model of longitudinal acceleration, whereas below $\sim 100\MeV$ all slopes converge to a unique value of 4/3 (in a $ν{\cal F}_ν$ convention). The thermal soft X-ray photons, which come either from the polar cap or from the surface, are Compton upscattered to a domain of the VHE and form a separate spectral component peaking at $\sim 1\TeV$. We discuss observability of millisecond pulsars by future high energy instruments and present two rankings relevant for GLAST and MAGIC. We point to the pulsar J0437-4715 as a promising candidate for observations.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, submitted to MNRAS
General correspondence outgoing (2 of 3)
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains outgoing correspondence of Local 1 to various organizations and union members, dated January 4, 1982 to December 20, 1982. Topics include leaves of absence, picket lines, contract negotiations and collective agreements, donations, parking, health and safety, union fees, membership meetings, maternity benefits and leave, job classification, AUCE representatives and representation, micro-electronics, shop steward seminar, material and subscription requests, newsletter, media relations, employee benefits, vacation, labour studies, visual display terminals, employee relations, legal advice, the Public Sector Compensation Restraint Program, grievances, newsletter advertisement costs, staff reporting relationships, Youth Employment Opportunity Program, day care for UBC employees, seniority, sexism at UBC, wage controls and social service cutbacks, May Day demonstration, support of Rape Relief Centres, membership cards, Stabilization Program, employee severance, support of Solidarnosc members interned by the military junta in Poland, and the effect of Canada Pension Plan on women.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 621
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 621, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 621, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Effective Stellar $β$-Decay Rates of Nuclei with Long-lived Isomers: $^{26}$Al and $^{34}$Cl
Creators: name: Banerjee, Projjwal
name: Misch, G. Wendell
name: Ghorui, Surja K.
name: Sun, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Isotopes with low-lying long-lived isomers can behave very differently from other isotopes in astrophysical environments. In particular, the assumption of thermal equilibrium in computing the temperature-dependent $β$-decay rates of such isotopes can fail below certain temperatures. We focus on the $β$-decay of $^{26}$Al since it is one of the most important isotopes in observational astrophysics and has a low-lying isomeric state; we compare and contrast these results with $^{34}$Cl. We rule out recently reported $^{26}$Al effective $β$-decay rates that showed large differences from previous calculations, finding that we agree with the earlier results. We conclude that in general, effective $β$-decay rates should be defined separately for the ground and isomeric states at temperatures where thermal equilibrium cannot be achieved.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Electronic Supplementary Material from Before platelets: the production of platelet-activating factor during growth and stress in a basal marine organism
Creators: name: D'Auriac, Ines Galtier
name: Quinn, Robert A.
name: Maughan, Heather
name: Louis-Felix Nothias
name: Little, Mark
name: Kapono, Clifford A.
name: Cobian, Ana
name: Reyes, Brandon T.
name: Green, Kevin
name: Quistad, Steven D.
name: Leray, Matthieu
name: Smith, Jennifer E.
name: Dorrestein, Pieter C.
name: Rohwer, Forest
name: Deheyn, Dimitri D.
name: Hartmann, Aaron C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Corals and humans represent two extremely disparate metazoan lineages and are therefore useful for comparative evolutionary studies. Two lipid-based molecules that are central to human immunity, platelet-activating factor (PAF) and Lyso-PAF were recently identified in scleractinian corals. To identify processes in corals that involve these molecules, PAF and Lyso-PAF biosynthesis was quantified in conditions known to stimulate PAF production in mammals (tissue growth and exposure to elevated levels of ultraviolet light) and in conditions unique to corals (competing with neighbouring colonies over benthic space). Similar to observations in mammals, PAF production was higher in regions of active tissue growth and increased when corals were exposed to elevated levels of ultraviolet light. PAF production also increased when corals were attacked by the stinging cells of a neighbouring colony, though only the attacked coral exhibited an increase in PAF. This reaction was observed in adjacent areas of the colony, indicating that this response is coordinated across multiple polyps including those not directly subject to the stress. PAF and Lyso-PAF are involved in coral stress responses that are both shared with mammals and unique to the ecology of cnidarians.
Local 1 Executive minutes (2 of 2)
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains Executive Minutes for Local 1 dated May 13, 1982 to December 13, 1982. Topics discussed include correspondence received throughout the year, financial reports, contracts, strikes, grievances, communications, overtime policies for union staff, student employment, health and safety, negotiations, secession of Locals 4 and 5, conflict between Provincial and Locals, changes in AUCE organization and the role of the Provincial Executive. File also contains committee terms of reference, the 1982 Provincial Convention Annual Report from the President and Vice-President, a job description, a letter, notes, photocopies of the newsletter.
Photophysical properties of pyridyloxy phthalocyanine encapsulated in nanoparticles
Creators: name: Chen, Kuizhi
name: Zeng, Di
name: Huang, Ying
name: Chen, Yawen
name: Huang, Yide
name: Xie, Shusen
name: Peng, Yiru
name: Ye, Qing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two aluminum chloride phthalocyanines with pyridyloxy substitution at α/β positions were synthesized. Their structures were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, proton nuclear magnetic resonance as well as elemental analysis. Tetra-α(β)-(2-pyridyloxy) aluminum chloride phthalocyanines were encapsulated into a diblock copolymer methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(L-lysine) through a cosolvent method. The morphologies and photophysical properties of phthalocyanines encapsulated in nanoparticles were studied by transmission electron microscope, ultraviolet-visible, and fluorescence spectroscopic methods. The photophysical properties of phthalocyanines encapsulated into nanoparticles exhibited substitution positions dependence. The phthalocyanines with substitution at α positions were found to be an excellent candidate for use as photosensitizers for treatment of cancer by photodynamic therapy.
The Local Space Density of Optically-Selected Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: Bramel, D. A.
name: Nichol, R. C.
name: Pope, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Abridged] We present here new results on the space density of rich, optically-selected, clusters of galaxies at low redshift (z<0.15). These results are based on the application of the matched filter cluster-finding algorithm to 1067 deg2 of the Edinburgh/Durham Southern Galaxy Catalogue (EDSGC). This is the first major application of this methodology at low redshift and in total, we have detected 2109 clusters above a richness cut-off of R_m >= 50 (or Lambda_cl >= 10). We have used extensive Monte Carlo simulations to define the detection thresholds for our algorithm, to measure the effective area of the EDCCII and to determine our spurious detection rate. These simulations have shown that our detection efficiency is strongly correlated with the presence of large-scale structure in the EDSGC data which we believe is due to the assumption of a flat, uniform background. Using these simulations, we are able to compute the space density of clusters in this new survey. We find 83.5 10-6 h-3 Mpc-3 for 100<= R_m < 200 (Lambda_cl~20) systems, 10.1 10-6 h-3 Mpc-3 for 200 <= R_m < 400 (Lambda_cl~40) systems and 2.3 10-6 h-3 Mpc-3 for R_m > 400 (Lambda_cl > 80) systems. These three richness bands roughly correspond to Abell Richness Classes 0, 1 and >=2 respectfully. These new measurements of the local space density of clusters are in agreement with those found at higher redshift (0.2 < z_est < 0.6) in the Palomar Distant Cluster Survey (PDCS; Postman et al. 1996 & Holden et al. 1999) thus confirming that the space density of clusters remains nearly constant out to z~0.6 in agreement with previous optical and X-ray measurements of the space density of clusters.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures (emulateapj.sty). Accepted for publication by ApJ
The targum (1980:Dec. 1 - 1980:Dec.17)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1980

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
Computing maximum likelihood thresholds using graph rigidity
Creators: name: Bernstein, Daniel Irving
name: Dewar, Sean
name: Gortler, Steven J.
name: Nixon, Anthony
name: Sitharam, Meera
name: Theran, Louis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62H12 (Primary), 52C25 (Secondary)

description: The maximum likelihood threshold (MLT) of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of samples to almost surely guarantee existence of the maximum likelihood estimate in the corresponding Gaussian graphical model. Recently a new characterization of the MLT in terms of rigidity-theoretic properties of $G$ was proved \cite{Betal}. This characterization was then used to give new combinatorial lower bounds on the MLT of any graph. We continue this line of research by exploiting combinatorial rigidity results to compute the MLT precisely for several families of graphs. These include graphs with at most $9$ vertices, graphs with at most 24 edges, every graph sufficiently close to a complete graph and graphs with bounded degrees.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2108.02185
Provincial Executive minutes
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains meeting minutes dated January 8, 1982 to June 5, 1982. Topics discussed include reports from Locals, interactions with CUPE, executive elections, strikes, B.C. Federation of Labour Convention, correspondence, interactions with SORWUC and the United Bank Workers, the AUCE convention, financial reports, affiliation with other labour organizations (CCU), contract negotiations, secession of Locals 4 and 5, office business, and committee reports. File also contains handwritten notes dated June 5, 1982.
Additional file 14 of Molecular phylogeography and species distribution modelling evidence of ‘oceanic’ adaptation for Actinidia eriantha with a refugium along the oceanic–continental gradient in a biodiversity hotspot
Creators: name: Guo, Rui
name: Zhang, Yong-Hua
name: Zhang, Hua-Jie
name: Landis, Jacob B.
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Wang, Heng-Chang
name: Yao, Xiao-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 14. cpDNA haplotype with its Gene Bank accession number.
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1010010
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1010010
Direct Instanton Effects in Current-Current Correlators
Creators: name: Nason, Paolo
name: Palassini, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the effect of small-size instantons on the coefficient function of the chiral condensate in the operator product expansion of current-current correlators. Furthermore, we also compute the instanton corrections associated with four-quark and six-quark operators in the factorization approximation. We discuss the phenomenological implications of our result.
description: 24 pages, Latex
Asymmetric transport for magnetic Dirac equations
Creators: name: Quinn, Solomon
name: Bal, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper concerns the asymmetric transport associated with a low-energy interface Dirac model of graphene-type materials subject to external magnetic and electric fields. We show that the relevant physical observable, an interface conductivity, is quantized and robust to a large class of perturbations. These include defects that decay along or away from the interface, and sufficiently small or localized changes in the external fields. An explicit formula for the interface conductivity is given by a spectral flow.
title: 02_0722
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Compton Echoes from Gamma-ray Bursts
Creators: name: Madau, Piero
name: Blandford, Roger D.
name: Rees, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have provided growing evidence for collimated outflows and emission, and strengthened the connection between GRBs and supernovae. If massive stars are the progenitors of GRBs, the hard photon pulse will propagate in the pre-burst, dense environment. Circumstellar material will Compton scatter the prompt GRB radiation and give rise to a reflection echo. We calculate luminosities, spectra, and light curves of such Compton echoes in a variety of emission geometries and ambient gas distributions, and show that the delayed hard X-ray flash from a pulse propagating into a red supergiant wind could be detectable by Swift out to z~0.2. Independently of the gamma-ray spectrum of the prompt burst, reflection echoes will typically show a high-energy cutoff between m_ec^2/2 and m_ec^2 because of Compton downscattering. At fixed burst energy per steradian, the luminosity of the reflected echo is proportional to the beaming solid angle, Omega_b, of the prompt pulse, while the number of bright echoes detectable in the sky above a fixed limiting flux increases as Omega_b^{1/2}, i.e. it is smaller in the case of more collimated jets. The lack of an X-ray echo at one month delay from the explosion poses severe constraints on the possible existence of a lateral GRB jet in SN 1987A. The late r-band afterglow observed in GRB990123 is fainter than the optical echo expected in a dense red supergiant environment from a isotropic prompt optical flash. Significant MeV delayed emission may be produced through the bulk Compton (or Compton drag) effect resulting from the interaction of the decelerating fireball with the scattered X-ray radiation.
description: LaTeX, 18 pages, 4 figures, revised version accepted for publication in the ApJ
Electromagnetic lensing using the Aharonov-Bohm effect
Creators: name: Schreiber, Makoto Tokoro
name: Cassidy, Cathal
name: Saidani, Menour
name: Wolf, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate theoretically and experimentally a new electromagnetic lensing concept using the magnetic vector potential - in a region free of classical electromagnetic fields - via the Aharonov-Bohm effect. This toroid-shaped lens with poloidal current flow allows for electromagnetic lensing which can be tuned to be convex or concave with a spherical aberration coefficient of opposite polarity to its focal length. This new lens combines the advantages of traditional electromagnetic and electrostatic field-based lenses and opens up new possibilities for the optical design of charged-particle systems. More generally, these results demonstrate that the Aharonov-Bohm effect can shape charged particle wavefronts beyond simple step shifts if topologies beyond simple flux lines are considered and supports the physical significance of the magnetic vector potential.
description: 15 pages main text (3 figures) + 16 pages supplemental (5 figures). V2: Revised flow and clarity of text
Optical validation and characterization of Planck PSZ1 sources at the Canary Islands observatories. I. First year of ITP13 observations
Creators: name: Barrena, R.
name: Streblyanska, A.
name: Ferragamo, A.
name: Rubino-Martin, J. A.
name: Aguado-Barahona, A.
name: Tramonte, D.
name: Genova-Santos, R. T.
name: Hempel, A.
name: Lietzen, H.
name: Aghanim, N.
name: Arnaud, M.
name: Bohringer, H.
name: Chon, G.
name: Democles, J.
name: Dahle, H.
name: Douspis, M.
name: Lasenby, A. N.
name: Mazzotta, P.
name: Melin, J. B.
name: Pointecouteau, E.
name: Pratt, G. W.
name: Rossetti, M.
name: van der Burg, R. F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify new clusters and characterize previously unknown Planck Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) sources from the first Planck catalogue of SZ sources (PSZ1). The results presented here correspond to an optical follow-up observational programme developed during approximately one year (2014) at Roque de los Muchachos Observatory, using the 2.5m Isaac Newton telescope, the 3.5m Telescopio Nazionale Galileo, the 4.2m William Herschel telescope and the 10.4m Gran Telescopio Canarias. We characterize 115 new PSZ1 sources using deep optical imaging and spectroscopy. We adopt robust criteria in order to consolidate the SZ counterparts by analysing the optical richness, the 2D galaxy distribution, and velocity dispersions of clusters. Confirmed counterparts are considered to be validated if they are rich structures, well aligned with the Planck PSZ1 coordinate and show relatively high velocity dispersion. Following this classification, we confirm 53 clusters, which means that 46% of this PSZ1 subsample has been validated and characterized with this technique. Sixty-two SZ sources (54% of this PSZ1 subset) remain unconfirmed. In addition, we find that the fraction of unconfirmed clusters close to the galactic plane (at |b|<25deg) is greater than that at higher galactic latitudes (|b|>25deg), which indicates contamination produced by radio emission of galactic dust and gas clouds on these SZ detections. In fact, in the majority of the cases, we detect important galactic cirrus in the optical images, mainly in the SZ target located at low galactic latitudes, which supports this hypothesis.
description: To be published in A&A (already revised by the referee). 17 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables
Creating a Canadian Library Publishing Community to Support Diamond Open Access
Creators: name: Betz, Sonya
name: Clark, Jessica
name: Hatherill, Jeanette
name: Lange, Jessica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Diamond OA
Library Publishing
Coalition Publica

description: Poster presented at the Global Summit on Diamond Open Access. October 23 - 27, 2023. Toluca, Mexico.

Diamond Open Access is a viable form of scholarly publishing in Canada, with an estimated 56% of Canadian non-commercial journals already publishing in immediate open access without APCs. This is made possible with various forms of support, including from Canada’s many library publishers and Coalition Publica’s national, open infrastructure for digital scholarly publishing. 

As an Institutional Publishing Service Provider (IPSP), library publishers play a vital role in this  landscape with more than 40 Canadian libraries providing publishing or hosting services to over 800 scholarly and student publications. However, practitioners in this space have had no formal organization to engage with their issues or to represent them to the wider Canadian scholarly communications community. 

In October 2022, the Library Publishing Coalition (LPC) struck a Canadian Community Development Working Group (CCDWG). Initiated by Canadian LPC members, the working group was tasked to engage Canadian scholarly communications stakeholders to explore strategies for developing a stronger Canadian library publisher community. 

Érudit and the Public Knowledge Project, together as Coalition Publica, are supporting the Canadian social sciences and humanities journal community by developing and coordinating an open and sustainable national infrastructure for digital scholarly publishing. Library publishers are an important part of this national infrastructure. 

This poster illustrates how Coalition Publica and the LPC CCDWG are cooperating to organize the Canadian community of library publishers to support Diamond OA publishing in a national, bilingual context.
Local 1 Executive minutes (1 of 2)
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains Executive Minutes for Local 1 dated January 7, 1982 to April 22, 1982. Topics discussed include correspondence received throughout the year, financial reports, communications, contracts, grievances, safety, interactions with other unions (HEU, CUPE), TA strike action, secession of Locals 4 and 5, and reimbursements.
Short-time dynamics in $s+is$-wave superconductor with incipient bands
Creators: name: Müller, Marvin A.
name: Shen, Pengtao
name: Dzero, Maxim
name: Eremin, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recent observation of the time-reversal symmetry broken state in K-doped BaFe$_2$As$_2$ superconducting alloys, we theoretically study the collective modes and the short time dynamics of the superconducting state with $s+is$-wave order parameter using an effective four-band model with two hole and two electron pockets. The superconducting $s+is$ state emerges for incipient electron bands as a result of hole doping and appears as an intermediate state between $s^{\pm}$ (high number of holes) and $s^{++}$ (low number of holes). The amplitude and phase modes are coupled giving rise to a variety of collective modes. In the $s^{\pm}$ state, we find the Higgs mode at frequencies similar to a two-band model with an absent Leggett mode, while in the $s+is$ and $s^{++}$ state, we uncover a new coupled collective soft mode. Finally we compare our results with the $s+id$ solution and find similar behaviour of the collective modes.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of Chronic cough diagnosis, treatment, and referral practices among family physicians in the United States: a survey study
Creators: name: Shields, Joel B.
name: Callen, Elisabeth
name: Loskutova, Natalia Y.
name: Schelfhout, Jonathan
name: Hester, Christina M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
[Provincial Bargaining Strategies conference records]
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains materials relating to the Association of University and College Employees' Bargaining Strategies Conference, held February 5-7th, 1982, as well as several articles and copies of legislation. Topics discussed include collective agreements, negotiations, contract language, job evaluations, sexual harassment, wage increases, benefits, bargaining, information on court cases, the Capilano College Labour Studies Programme from Spring 1982, copies of the 1979 Labour Code, the Essential Services Disputes Act (1977), the Employment Standards Act (1980), an article by David C. McPhillips entitled "The Duty to Bargain in Good Faith," "Labour Law and Industrial Relations in Canada" by H.W. Arthurs et al (Butterworths, Toronto, 1981), "Labour Relations and the Collective Bargaining Cycle" by G.E. Phillips (Butterworths, Toronto, 1981). File also contains a copy of AUCE Provincial News, dated January 1982, discussing affiliation with other unions (CLC, CCU), tensions between SORWUC and the Union of Bank Employees, reports from Locals, nominations, a report on the Constitution and Aboriginal People, the B.C. Federation of Labour Convention, Manpower training programs, video display terminals, additions to the Provincial Resource Centre such as publications, books, and reports, labour news, and a bargaining strategy workshop.
Natural R Parity Conservation with Horizontal Symmetries. a Four Generation Model
Creators: name: Berezhiani, Zurab
name: Nardi, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In most supersymmetric models the stability of the proton is ensured by invoking R-parity. A necessary ingredient to enforce R-parity is the possibility of distinguishing the lepton superfields from the Higgs ones. This is generally achieved either by assuming different charges under some matter parity, or by assigning the superfields to different representations of a unified gauge group. We want to put forward the idea that the replica of the fermion generations, which constitute an intrinsic difference between the fermions and the Higgs superfields, can give a clue to understand R-parity as an accidental symmetry. More ambitiously, we suggest a possible relation between proton stability and the actual number of fermion generations. We carry out our investigation in the framework of non-Abelian horizontal gauge symmetries. We identify $SU(4)_H$ as the only acceptable horizontal gauge group whichcan naturally ensure the absence of R parity violating operators, without conflicting with other theoretical and phenomenological constraints. We analyze a version of the supersymmetric standard model equipped with a gauged horizontal $SU(4)_H$, in which R-parity is accidental. The model predicts four families of fermions, it allows for the dynamical generation of a realistic hierarchy of fermion masseswithout any ad hoc choice of small Yukawa couplings, it ensures in a natural way the heaviness of all the fourth family fermions (including the neutrino) and it predicts a {\it lower} limit for the $τ$-neutrino mass of a few eV. The scale of the breaking of the horizontal symmetry can be constrained rather precisely in a narrow window around $\sim 10^{11}$ GeV. Some interesting astrophysical and cosmological implications of the model are addressed as well.
description: Revised version : improved analysis of the horizontal gauge groups. One numerical error corrected. 21 pages, LaTex, no figures
[Local 1 Executive correspondence and other material]
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains correspondence and other materials, dated January 14, 1982 to November 9, 1982. Topics discussed include strikes and honouring HEU picket lines, support for rape relief centres, protesting the UBC Engineers' Lady Godiva ride, wage controls and social services cutbacks, interactions with VGH staff and administration, report from union office staff to the executive, committee and financial reports, job descriptions, university funding, and "AUCE in a Nutshell." File also contains a copy of the UBC Faculty Association Newsletter (vol. 14, no. 10) dated March 23, 1982.
Bayesian Approaches for Handling Hypothetical Estimands in Longitudinal Clinical Trials with Gaussian Outcomes
Creators: name: Liu, G. Frank
name: Liu, Jiajun
name: Chen, Fang
name: Gutman, Roee
name: Lu, Kaifeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The International Council for Harmonisation (ICH) recently published an E9(R1) addendum that requires the estimand associated with the study objective in clinical trials to be clearly defined. One of the challenges in defining an estimand is the estimand’s handling of intercurrent events (ICEs) that affect the collection or interpretation of the data for the study. Among the strategies for handling ICEs, sponsors may prefer to examine hypothetical strategies that assess the theoretical or attributable efficacy of test drugs or biologic products. We first look at several estimands under different hypothetical treatment conditions of interest. For these estimands, the data after ICEs are ignored and treated as missing. Analyses are carried out with missing data assumptions under missing at random, control-based imputation, and return-to-baseline imputation. With the explicit forms of these hypothetical estimands derived, we investigate Bayesian approaches to obtain corresponding point and interval estimates and propose a Bayesian sensitivity analysis which avoids the information positive problem. The methods are illustrated with applications to three clinical trials.
Working conditions
Creators: name: Association Of University And College Employees
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: File contains material relating to working conditions at UBC. Records include "Second draft of amendments to Industrial Health & Safety Regulations (First Aid Section)" from the Worker's Compensation Board of British Columbia (dated September 25, 1978), documents produced by Local 1's Working Conditions Committee, correspondence regarding working conditions, an inspection report, a report regarding the detrimental effects of fluorescent lighting, and a newspaper clipping regarding stretching exercises for office workers. File also contains a pamphlet from the UBC Alumni Association's Wesbrook Society (possibly from 1982), and copies of Local 1's grievance form.
Understanding the Impact of Low Temperatures in Maize Seed Germination
Creators: name: Mellado Sánchez, Macarena
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2021
Subjects: Chilling stress
Cold temperatures
Germination
Maize
Fatty acid desaturases
Membrane stability

description: Maize (Zea mays) is one of the most widely cultivated crops worldwide; however, it is also considered as a chilling sensitive plant. Plants subjected to suboptimal temperatures suffer changes in numerous chemicals, metabolic and physiological responses. Thus, chilling results in decreased field productivity and quality and causes significant crop losses. Low temperatures are an important limiting factor that affects every plant developmental stage, especially germination. Germination is one of the most important plant phases, which has a huge impact on its future performance. Chilling temperatures cause modifications in the seed membrane structure and fluidity originating in the solid-gel phase. The lipids, which constitute this solid-gel phase, are more tightly packed, creating a more rigid and less fluid membrane, which obstructs water uptake and germination. The aim of this project is to study the role of desaturase enzymes during seed germination in two different maize cultivars (American cultivar, W2080 and European cultivar, Oxxgoode). Fatty Acid Desaturases (FAD) are enzymes responsible for regulating seed membrane fluidity by inserting double bonds in the fatty acid chain of the membrane bilayer. A total of 30 fatty acid desaturase genes have been identified in maize, which are distributed on the maize chromosomes. Based on the phylogenetic analysis, desaturase genes are classified in five different subgroups, regarding their mode of action and gene structures. Expression analysis reveals that FAB2.3, FAB2.8, DES, FAD2.1, FAD6, FAB2.11, FAD7, SLD3 and FAD7 genes play an important role during seed germination in both cultivars. However, under chilling conditions the gene upregulation varies; the American cultivar, W2080, shows a significantly higher level of gene expression of FAD2.1, SLD3, FAB2.4 and FAB2.8 genes while FAD2.1 and FAD2.2 desaturase genes are upregulated in the European cultivar, Oxxgoode. In conclusion, FAD genes play an important role in chilling stress response during maize seed germination.
Additional file 13 of Molecular phylogeography and species distribution modelling evidence of ‘oceanic’ adaptation for Actinidia eriantha with a refugium along the oceanic–continental gradient in a biodiversity hotspot
Creators: name: Guo, Rui
name: Zhang, Yong-Hua
name: Zhang, Hua-Jie
name: Landis, Jacob B.
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Wang, Heng-Chang
name: Yao, Xiao-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 13. The results of niche identity test between West group and East group in subtropical China. The histogram indicate the randomized distributions of Warren et al.’s I and Schoener’s D and the arrow indicates the observed values of I and D. The x-axis indicates values of I and D, and the y-axis indicates the number of randomizations.
Inferring relevant features: from QFT to PCA
Creators: name: Bény, Cédric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In many-body physics, renormalization techniques are used to extract aspects of a statistical or quantum state that are relevant at large scale, or for low energy experiments. Recent works have proposed that these features can be formally identified as those perturbations of the states whose distinguishability most resist coarse-graining. Here, we examine whether this same strategy can be used to identify important features of an unlabeled dataset. This approach indeed results in a technique very similar to kernel PCA (principal component analysis), but with a kernel function that is automatically adapted to the data, or "learned". We test this approach on handwritten digits, and find that the most relevant features are significantly better for classification than those obtained from a simple gaussian kernel.
WORLD PRACTICES ON URBAN LAND USE AND TERRITORY PLANNING
Creators: name: Associate Professor S.N.Abduraxmonov Student A.K.Khakimov
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this thesis, urban use and spatial planning are considered an important role in the development of cities, determination of land use, creation of infrastructure and sustainable development. , aimed at meeting the needs of the population for housing, work, recreation and other social services
Dijet production in diffractive deep-inelastic scattering in next-to-next-to-leading order QCD
Creators: name: Britzger, D.
name: Currie, J.
name: Gehrmann, T.
name: Huss, A.
name: Niehues, J.
name: Žlebčík, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hard processes in diffractive deep-inelastic scattering can be described by a factorisation into parton-level subprocesses and diffractive parton distributions. In this framework, cross sections for inclusive dijet production in diffractive deep-inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) are computed to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD accuracy and compared to a comprehensive selection of data. Predictions for the total cross sections, 39 single-differential and four double-differential distributions for six measurements at HERA by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations are calculated. In the studied kinematical range, the NNLO corrections are found to be sizeable and positive. The NNLO predictions typically exceed the data, while the kinematical shape of the data is described better at NNLO than at next-to-leading order (NLO). A significant reduction of the scale uncertainty is achieved in comparison to NLO predictions. Our results use the currently available NLO diffractive parton distributions, and the discrepancy in normalisation highlights the need for a consistent determination of these distributions at NNLO accuracy.
description: 24 pages, 24 figures
title: 02_0489
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Properties of an equilibrium hadron gas subjected to the adiabatic longitudinal expansion
Creators: name: Prorok, Dariusz
name: Turko, Ludwik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an ideal gas of massive hadrons in thermal and chemical equilibrium. The gas expands longitudinally in an adiabatic way. This evolution for a baryonless gas reduces to a hydrodynamic expansion. Cooling process is parametrized by the sound velocity. The sound velocity is temperature dependent and is strongly influenced by hadron mass spectrum.
description: 7pages, 7 figures-- uucoded file of figures appended at the end, separated from the paper by lines with many dashes
Coutume de Normandie, précédée d'un calendrier, suivie de quelques pièces sur le droit normand, d'arrêts de l'échiquier, et du tarif de la prévôté de Caen. 1290-1310
Creators: name: N.R.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b10720812j
description: Source: Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des manuscrits, Latin 12883
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/7c1f7d0a
description: created: 1290-1310