cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Appropriate and inappropriate relationships : David's story
Creators: name: Nicola
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2016

description: Nicola: a residential care worker. Nicola is not the writer's real name. At just about every level, conceptually, politically and professionally, it is accepted that properly close relationships are the heart of social work practice. Bronfenbrenner, for instance, states that 'every child needs at least one adult who's crazy about them' (1977, p.5). Gilligan advocates for the necessity for children and young people to experience an 'emotional connection' to another human being in order to influence 'healthy human development' (2008, p.46). Ricks (1992) states that 'the presence of feelings provides the link which connects the worker and client. Very simply put, without this connection, without feelings in the relationship, the people do not matter to each other' (1992, p.51).
Additional file 3 of The impact of Healthy Conversation Skills training on health professionals’ barriers to having behaviour change conversations: a pre-post survey using the Theoretical Domains Framework
Creators: name: Hollis, Jenna L.
name: Kocanda, Lucy
name: Seward, Kirsty
name: Collins, Clare
name: Tully, Belinda
name: Hunter, Mandy
name: Foureur, Maralyn
name: Lawrence, Wendy
name: MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
name: Schumacher, Tracy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3:. Coding matrix for responses to quotes for Healthy Conversation Skills Training.
Additional file 2 of Transcriptional programs are activated and microRNAs are repressed within minutes after mating in the Drosophila melanogaster female reproductive tract
Creators: name: Delbare, Sofie Y. N.
name: Jain, Asha M.
name: Clark, Andrew G.
name: Wolfner, Mariana F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Additional Results and Additional Figures
LR B-splines to approximate bathymetry datasets: An improved statistical criterion to judge the goodness of fit
Creators: name: Skytt, Vibeke
name: Kermarrec, Gaël
name: Dokken, Tor
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: AIC
subject: Bathymetry dataset
subject: Full span refinement strategy
subject: Information criteria
subject: LR B-splines
subject: Optimality
subject: Surface fitting
subject: T-distribution
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: The task of representing remotely sensed scattered point clouds with mathematical surfaces is ubiquitous to reduce a high number of observations to a compact description with as few coefficients as possible. To reach that goal, locally refined B-splines provide a simple framework to perform surface approximation by allowing an iterative local refinement. Different setups exist (bidegree of the splines, tolerance, refinement strategies) and the choice is often made heuristically, depending on the applications and observations at hand. In this article, we introduce a statistical information criterion based on the t-distribution to judge the goodness of fit of the surface approximation for remote sensing data with outliers. We use a real bathymetry dataset and illustrate how concepts from model selection can be used to select the most adequate refinement strategy of the LR B-splines.
Narrative and dialogue in child development: Vygotsky's pedology in systemic-functional perspective
Creators: name: Kellogg, David
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The aims of this thesis by publication are twofold: to show how Vygotsky’s unfinished periodization of childhood might be used to answer some of Ruqaiya Hasan’s questions about Vygotsky’s work and to show how Halliday’s account of child language development might be used to complete some of the gaps in Vygotsky’s pedology.  
Each chapter contains three kinds of material. The first, written specially for this thesis and unpublished, is a framing essay in which Hasan’s criticisms of Vygotsky are raised and justified. The second is a summary of Vygotsky’s pedological work, also written by myself but published in the Korean language during my PhD candidature: this is to be published in English in the coming two years. The third is a modest empirical verification I conducted as a PhD candidate: all of the studies except one (4.3) are now in print. I was the sole author for all of the summaries, the commentary piece (1.3), and two studies (4.3 and 5.3); I was principal author for the three co-authored studies (2.3, 3.3 and 6.3).  
Vygotsky measured development in stages, and this thesis will follow his practice. For each developmental stage, the essay, the summary, and the study have a common goal: to find a unique social situation of development, an age-specific neoformation, and two forms of language use, narrative generalizations and dialogic communications, that link the context of situation to the neoformation. These two linguistic lines of development are hypothesized to give the complex, heterogeneous unity of each developmental stage its dynamic coherence.  
Likewise, there are two theoretical lines of development that hold my thesis together: a systemic-functional theory of language and a cultural-historical theory of learning. With one, I hope to avoid the tautology of reducing the ZPD to “whatever the child is ready to learn next”. With the other, I hope to avoid a one-size-fits-all genre-based pedagogy and teaching-learning cycle.
Assessment of uncertainties in a complex modeling chain for predicting reservoir sedimentation under changing climate
Creators: name: Pesci, María Herminia
name: Mouris, Kilian
name: Haun, Stefan
name: Förster, Kristian
Publisher: name: Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Climate projections
subject: Model parameters
subject: Modeling chain
subject: Reservoir sedimentation
subject: Runoff
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::330 | Wirtschaft::333 | Boden- und Energiewirtschaft::333,7 | Natürliche Ressourcen, Energie und Umwelt

description: Long-term predictions of reservoir sedimentation require an objective consideration of the preceding catchment processes. In this study, we apply a complex modeling chain to predict sedimentation processes in the Banja reservoir (Albania). The modeling chain consists of the water balance model WaSiM, the soil erosion and sediment transport model combination RUSLE-SEDD, and the 3d hydro-morphodynamic reservoir model SSIIM2 to accurately represent all relevant physical processes. Furthermore, an ensemble of climate models is used to analyze future scenarios. Although the capabilities of each model enable us to obtain satisfying results, the propagation of uncertainties in the modeling chain cannot be neglected. Hence, approximate model parameter uncertainties are quantified with the First-Order Second-Moment (FOSM) method. Another source of uncertainty for long-term predictions is the spread of climate projections. Thus, we compared both sources of uncertainties and found that the uncertainties generated by climate projections are 408% (for runoff), 539% (for sediment yield), and 272% (for bed elevation in the reservoir) larger than the model parameter uncertainties. We conclude that (i) FOSM is a suitable method for quantifying approximate parameter uncertainties in a complex modeling chain, (ii) the model parameter uncertainties are smaller than the spread of climate projections, and (iii) these uncertainties are of the same order of magnitude as the change signal for the investigated low-emission scenario. Thus, the proposed method might support modelers to communicate different sources of uncertainty in complex modeling chains, including climate impact models.
Additional file 4 of The impact of Healthy Conversation Skills training on health professionals’ barriers to having behaviour change conversations: a pre-post survey using the Theoretical Domains Framework
Creators: name: Hollis, Jenna L.
name: Kocanda, Lucy
name: Seward, Kirsty
name: Collins, Clare
name: Tully, Belinda
name: Hunter, Mandy
name: Foureur, Maralyn
name: Lawrence, Wendy
name: MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
name: Schumacher, Tracy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4:. Healthy Conversation Skill confidence, importance, usefulness and competence questions.
High greenhouse gas emissions after grassland renewal on bog peat soil
Creators: name: Offermanns, Liv
name: Tiemeyer, Bärbel
name: Dettmann, Ullrich
name: Rüffer, Jeremy
name: Düvel, Dominik
name: Vogel, Isabelle
name: Brümmer, Christian
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Carbon dioxide
subject: Dairy farming
subject: Grassland renovation
subject: Nitrous oxide
subject: Organic soils
subject: Submerged drains
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::640 | Hauswirtschaft und Familienleben
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: Drained agriculturally used peatlands are hotspots for greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, especially carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrous oxide (N2O). To reduce GHG emissions and simultaneously maintain intensive grassland use, raising water levels by subsurface irrigation (SI) is controversially discussed. Both, intensive grassland use and installations of SI may require grassland renewal. We investigated an experimental intervention site (INT) (SI target water levels: -0.30 m) and a deeply drained reference site (REF), both intensive grassland on deep bog peat. After installation of the SI system, a mechanical grassland renewal took place at INT. At both sites, CO2 (eddy covariance), N2O and methane (manual closed chamber technique) were measured. Additionally, soil water was analyzed for nitrogen species. Here, we report on the initial year of GHG measurements including grassland renewal and rising water levels. Overall, GHG emissions were strongly influenced by grassland renewal at INT. Despite progressively rising water levels, soil moisture in the upper centimeters was low and thus grass growth was slow, resulting in an almost complete loss of harvest. This resulted in a net ecosystem carbon balance (NECB) of 4.64 ± 1.03 t C ha−1 containing only 0.57 ± 0.09 t C ha−1 harvest at INT, while NECB at REF was 6.08 ± 1.74 t C ha−1 including harvest from five grass cuts. Methane fluxes were negligible at both sites. Nitrous oxide emissions dominated the GHG balance at INT. With 144.5 ± 45.5 kg N2O–N ha–1 a–1, they were much higher than at REF (3.9 ± 3.1 kg N2O–N ha–1 a–1) and any other values published so far. Peak fluxes occurred when nitrate concentrations in soil water were extremely high, soil moisture was increased, and vegetation development was struggling. This study highlights the risk of grassland renewals on peat soils regarding yield losses as well as high GHG emissions.
Die Eurohypothek: Der aktuelle Stand aus deutscher Sicht
Creators: name: Wambold, Patrick
Publisher: name: Studentische Zeitschrift für Rechtswissenschaft Heidelberg – Wissenschaft Online
Year: 2019

description: Die Mitgliedstaaten der Europäischen Union wachsen auf vielen verschiedenen Ebenen immer stärker zusammen. Besonderer Fokus liegt hierbei auf der Realisierung eines gemeinsamen Marktes ohne Hindernisse für die Teilnehmer. Zur Realisierung eines freien Kapitalverkehrs gibt es bereits seit den 60er Jahren Bestrebungen, ein gemeinsames Europäisches Grundpfandrechtsystem zu schaffen und so zum gemeinsamen Binnenmarkt entscheidend beizutragen. Der folgende Beitrag stellt die bisherigen Bestrebungen dar und beleuchtet die verschiedenen Möglichkeiten zur konkreten Ausgestaltung eines solchen gemeinsamen Grundpfandrechts. Insbesondere diskutiert werden Fragen der Akzessorietät und der Integration in die mitgliedschaftlichen Rechtssysteme. The Member States of the EU are increasingly growing together in various aspects. A special focus lies on the realisation of a common market without obstacles. Since the 1960s efforts were made to realize the free movement of capital through creating a common property lien and to thus contribute significantly to the common market. This paper sums up past efforts and examines the various options shaping such a common property lien. In particular, questions concerning the scope of accessoriness and the integration into the different legal systems in the Member States are discussed.
description: Studentische Zeitschrift für Rechtswissenschaft Heidelberg – Wissenschaft Online, Nr. 1 (2016): StudZR-WissOn
Hydrogen-powered aviation and its reliance on green hydrogen infrastructure – Review and research gaps
Creators: name: Hoelzen, J.
name: Silberhorn, D.
name: Zill, T.
name: Bensmann, B.
name: Hanke-Rauschenbach, R.
Publisher: name: New York, NY [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Aircraft design
subject: DOC Model
subject: Economics
subject: Fuel supply
subject: Hydrogen aviation
subject: Liquid hydrogen
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::660 | Technische Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: Aircraft powered by green hydrogen (H2) are a lever for the aviation sector to reduce the climate impact. Previous research already focused on evaluations of H2 aircraft technology, but analyses on infrastructure related cost factors are rarely undertaken. Therefore, this paper aims to provide a holistic overview of previous efforts and introduces an approach to assess the importance of a H2 infrastructure for aviation. A short- and a medium-range aircraft are modelled and modified for H2 propulsion. Based on these, a detailed cost analysis is used to compare both aircraft and infrastructure related direct operating costs (DOC). Overall, it is shown that the economy of H2 aviation highly depends on the availability of low-cost, green liquid hydrogen (LH2) supply infrastructure. While total DOC might even slightly decrease in a best LH2 cost case, total DOC could also increase between 10 and 70% (short-range) and 15–102% (medium-range) due to LH2 costs alone.
Additional file 5 of The impact of Healthy Conversation Skills training on health professionals’ barriers to having behaviour change conversations: a pre-post survey using the Theoretical Domains Framework
Creators: name: Hollis, Jenna L.
name: Kocanda, Lucy
name: Seward, Kirsty
name: Collins, Clare
name: Tully, Belinda
name: Hunter, Mandy
name: Foureur, Maralyn
name: Lawrence, Wendy
name: MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
name: Schumacher, Tracy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5:. Acceptability, appropriateness and feasibility questions.
Thaw Settlement Monitoring and Active Layer Thickness Retrieval Using Time Series COSMO-SkyMed Imagery in Iqaluit Airport
Creators: name: Ma, Deying
name: Motagh, Mahdi
name: Liu, Guoxiang
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Wang, Xiaowen
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Xiang, Wei
name: Yu, Bing
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: ALT
subject: CSK images
subject: FCNInSAR
subject: permafrost
subject: SoilGrids
subject: thaw settlement coefficient
subject: VWC
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: Thaw consolidation of degrading permafrost is a serious hazard to the safety and operation of infrastructure. Monitoring thermal changes in the active layer (AL), the proportion of the soil above permafrost that thaws and freezes periodically, is critical to understanding the conditions of the top layer above the permafrost and regulating the construction, operation, and maintenance of facilities. However, this is a very challenging task using ground-based methods such as ground-penetrating radar (GPR) or temperature sensors. This study explores the integration of interferometric measurements from high-resolution X-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images and volumetric water content (VWC) data from SoilGrids to quantify detailed spatial variations in active layer thickness (ALT) in Iqaluit, the territorial capital of Nunavut in Canada. A total of 21 SAR images from COSMO Sky-Med (CSK) were first analyzed using the freely connected network interferometric synthetic aperture radar (FCNInSAR) method to map spatial and temporal variations in ground surface subsidence in the study area. Subsequently, we built an ALT retrieval model by introducing the thaw settlement coefficient, which takes soil properties and saturation state into account. The subsidence measurements from InSAR were then integrated with VWC extracted from the SoilGrids database to estimate changes in ALT. For validation, we conducted a comparison between estimated ALTs and in situ measurements in the airport sector. The InSAR survey identifies several sites of ground deformation at Iqaluit, subsiding at rates exceeding 80 mm/year. The subsidence rate changes along the runway coincide with frost cracks and ice-wedge furrows. The obtained ALTs, ranging from 0 to 5 m, vary significantly in different sediments. Maximum ALTs are found for rock areas, while shallow ALTs are distributed in the till blanket (Tb), the intertidal (Mi) sediments, and the alluvial flood plain (Afp) sediment units. The intersection of taxiway and runway has an AL thicker than other parts in the glaciomarine deltaic (GMd) sediments. Our study suggests that combining high-resolution SAR imagery with VWC data can provide more comprehensive ALT knowledge for hazard prevention and infrastructure operation in the permafrost zone.
Meisterwerke der Glasmalerei
Creators: name: Kraft, Eva
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Hans Wentzel, Meisterwerke der Glasmalerei, hgg. vom Deutschen Verein für Kunstwissenschaft, Berlin 1951; 80 S., Gr. 8°. 315 Abb.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 5 Nr. 10 (1952): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 3 of Effect of positive airway pressure compliance on laryngopharyngeal reflux in obstructive sleep apnea patients
Creators: name: Tawaranurak, Krongthong
name: Werathammo, Methini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 3
In-Orbit Performance of the GRACE Accelerometers and Microwave Ranging Instrument
Creators: name: Murböck, Michael
name: Abrykosov, Petro
name: Dahle, Christoph
name: Hauk, Markus
name: Pail, Roland
name: Flechtner, Frank
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: accelerometer transplant
subject: empirical parameters
subject: GRACE
subject: microwave ranging instrument post-fit residuals
subject: monthly gravity field determination
subject: stochastic modeling
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite mission has provided global long-term observations of mass transport in the Earth system with applications in numerous geophysical fields. In this paper, we targeted the in-orbit performance of the GRACE key instruments, the ACCelerometers (ACC) and the MicroWave ranging Instrument (MWI). For the ACC data, we followed a transplant approach analyzing the residual accelerations from transplanted accelerations of one of the two satellites to the other. For the MWI data, we analyzed the post-fit residuals of the monthly GFZ GRACE RL06 solutions with a focus on stationarity. Based on the analyses for the two test years 2007 and 2014, we derived stochastic models for the two instruments and a combined ACC+MWI stochastic model. While all three ACC axes showed worse performance than their preflight specifications, in 2007, a better ACC performance than in 2014 was observed by a factor of 3.6 due to switched-off satellite thermal control. The GRACE MWI noise showed white noise behavior for frequencies above 10 mHz around the level of (Formula presented.). In the combined ACC+MWI noise model, the ACC part dominated the frequencies below 10 mHz, while the MWI part dominated above 10 mHz. We applied the combined ACC+MWI stochastic models for 2007 and 2014 to the monthly GFZ GRACE RL06 processing. This improved the formal errors and resulted in a comparable noise level of the estimated gravity field parameters. Furthermore, the need for co-estimating empirical parameters was reduced.
What Can We Learn from Nighttime Lights for Small Geographies? Measurement Errors and Heterogeneous Elasticities
Creators: name: Bluhm, Richard
name: McCord, Gordon C.
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Aggregation
subject: GDP
subject: MAUP
subject: Nighttime lights
subject: Nonlinearity
subject: Panel data
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: Nighttime lights are routinely used as a proxy for economic activity when official statistics are unavailable and are increasingly applied to study the effects of shocks or policy interventions at small geographic scales. The implicit assumption is that the ability of nighttime lights to pick up changes in GDP does not depend on local characteristics of the region under investigation or the scale of aggregation. This study uses panel data on regional GDP growth from six countries, and nighttime lights from the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) to investigate potential nonlinearities and measurement errors in the light production function. Our results for high statistical capacity countries (the United States and Germany) show that nightlights are significantly less responsive to changes in GDP at higher baseline level of GDP, higher population densities, and for agricultural GDP. We provide evidence that these nonlinearities are too large to be caused by differences in measurement errors across regions. We find similar but noisier relationships in other high-income countries (Italy and Spain) and emerging economies (Brazil and China). We also present results for different aggregation schemes and find that the overall relationship, including the nonlinearity, is stable across regions of different shapes and sizes but becomes noisier when regions become few and large. These findings have important implications for studies using nighttime lights to evaluate the economic effects of shocks or policy interventions. On average, nighttime lights pick up changes in GDP across many different levels of aggregation, down to relatively small geographies. However, the nonlinearity we document in this paper implies that some studies may fail to detect policy-relevant effects in places where lights react little to changes in economic activity or they may mistakenly attribute this heterogeneity to the treatment effect of their independent variable of interest.
Uncertainty and Variability Analysis of Agent-Based Transport Models
Creators: name: Bienzeisler, Lasse
name: Lelke, Torben
name: Wage, Oskar
name: Huck, Lena-Marie
name: Friedrich, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Agent-based Transport Simulation
subject: MATSim
subject: Output Variation
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::380 | Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr

description: This paper presents an analysis of the output variability of agent-based transport models. We simulated a MATSim model of the city of Hanover multiple times with identical input and evaluated the resulting travel times on different level of aggregation. On a global level, we observed minor variations of travel times. However, the results show an increased variation when examining the output on the level of districts or for individual agents. A recommendation for estimating the required number of simulation runs for a stable output of travel time for the purposed aggregation level is derived from our case study.
title: Marine Litter Data-Flow
Creators: name: Molina Jack, Maria Eugenia
name: Vinci, Matteo
name: Partescano, Elena
Publisher: name: National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: Workflow to submit emodnet litter data.
Detecting the Planform Changes Due to the Seasonal Flow Fluctuation and 2012 Severe Flood in the Amazon River near Iquitos City, Peru Based on Remote Sensing Image Analysis
Creators: name: Garcia Angulo, Karen
name: Lee, Kwan Tun
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Amazon River
subject: Deposition
subject: NDVI analysis
subject: Peru
subject: Riparian erosion
subject: River planform change
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::690 | Hausbau, Bauhandwerk

description: The Upper Amazon River forms an anabranching planform, which has been found to have significant changes in migration rate and river morphology. Previous studies have elaborated long-term evolution of the anabranching systems; however, research on the influence of the water level on temporal changes in anabranching is absent. According to the theory of river hydraulics, fluvial scour usually occurs when the shear force possessed by the high flow exceeds the resistance of the streambank. In contrast, deposition occurs when the tractive force of the low flow is insufficient to overcome the forces of gravity and friction. This study investigated the Muyuy anabranching planform change of the Upper Peruvian Amazon River due to the seasonal flow fluctuations and a severe flood in 2012. The Muyuy anabranching area is located 20 km upstream of Iquitos City, Peru. Landsat images from the wet and dry seasons in 2008, 2009, 2012, and 2013 were collected. The images were classified into three land cover classes (water, bare soil, vegetation and others) based on NDVI analysis. Quantitative analysis of the erosion/deposition shows that deposition is more noticeable than erosion in the Muyuy anabranching area. Considerable deposition can be found on the island of the anabranching system, and the streambank erosion occurred in the outer (concave) side of the main channel. This phenomenon of river erosion and deposition consistently occurred in 2008 and 2009 because of the periodical variation among the wet and dry seasons. However, prominent erosion was observed in 2012 and it was recognized to be caused by the severe flood. Furthermore, the extensive island was formed in 2013, which means substantial depositions accumulated in the recession of the 2012 flood.
Ultrafast Molecular Frame Quantum Tomography
Creators: name: Hockett, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Quantum physics not elsewhere classified
Atomic and molecular physics

description: A methodology for a full molecular frame quantum tomography (MFQT) of dynamical poly-atomic systems is developed, and applied to fully characterise an electronic wavepacket in ammonia molecules (NH3).
 Draft manuscript.
Additional file 6 of The impact of Healthy Conversation Skills training on health professionals’ barriers to having behaviour change conversations: a pre-post survey using the Theoretical Domains Framework
Creators: name: Hollis, Jenna L.
name: Kocanda, Lucy
name: Seward, Kirsty
name: Collins, Clare
name: Tully, Belinda
name: Hunter, Mandy
name: Foureur, Maralyn
name: Lawrence, Wendy
name: MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
name: Schumacher, Tracy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6:. Healthy Conversation Skills follow-up telephone intervention protocol.
Getting Ready for Large-Scale Proteomics in Crop Plants
Creators: name: Brajkovic, Sarah
name: Rugen, Nils
name: Agius, Carlos
name: Berner, Nicola
name: Eckert, Stephan
name: Sakhteman, Amirhossein
name: Schwechheimer, Claus
name: Kuster, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: liquid chromatography mass spectrometry
subject: nutritional crop proteomics
subject: plant proteomics
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Plants are an indispensable cornerstone of sustainable global food supply. While immense progress has been made in decoding the genomes of crops in recent decades, the composition of their proteomes, the entirety of all expressed proteins of a species, is virtually unknown. In contrast to the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, proteomic analyses of crop plants have often been hindered by the presence of extreme concentrations of secondary metabolites such as pigments, phenolic compounds, lipids, carbohydrates or terpenes. As a consequence, crop proteomic experiments have, thus far, required individually optimized protein extraction protocols to obtain samples of acceptable quality for downstream analysis by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). In this article, we present a universal protein extraction protocol originally developed for gel-based experiments and combined it with an automated single-pot solid-phase-enhanced sample preparation (SP3) protocol on a liquid handling robot to prepare high-quality samples for proteomic analysis of crop plants. We also report an automated offline peptide separation protocol and optimized micro-LC-MS/MS conditions that enables the identification and quantification of ~10,000 proteins from plant tissue within 6 h of instrument time. We illustrate the utility of the workflow by analyzing the proteomes of mature tomato fruits to an unprecedented depth. The data demonstrate the robustness of the approach which we propose for use in upcoming large-scale projects that aim to map crop tissue proteomes.
News about amino acid metabolism in plant–microbe interactions
Creators: name: Moormann, Jannis
name: Heinemann, Björn
name: Hildebrandt, Tatjana M.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: amino acid sensing
subject: amino acid signaling
subject: amino acid transport
subject: glutamate receptor like calcium channels
subject: plant specialized metabolites
subject: systemic acquired resistance
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Plants constantly come into contact with a diverse mix of pathogenic and beneficial microbes. The ability to distinguish between them and to respond appropriately is essential for plant health. Here we review recent progress in understanding the role of amino acid sensing, signaling, transport, and metabolism during plant–microbe interactions. Biochemical pathways converting individual amino acids into active compounds have recently been elucidated, and comprehensive large-scale approaches have brought amino acid sensors and transporters into focus. These findings show that plant central amino acid metabolism is closely interwoven with stress signaling and defense responses at various levels. The individual biochemical mechanisms and the interconnections between the different processes are just beginning to emerge and might serve as a foundation for new plant protection strategies.
Additional file 7 of The impact of Healthy Conversation Skills training on health professionals’ barriers to having behaviour change conversations: a pre-post survey using the Theoretical Domains Framework
Creators: name: Hollis, Jenna L.
name: Kocanda, Lucy
name: Seward, Kirsty
name: Collins, Clare
name: Tully, Belinda
name: Hunter, Mandy
name: Foureur, Maralyn
name: Lawrence, Wendy
name: MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
name: Schumacher, Tracy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7:. Moderate, high and very high correlations of the pre and post Theoretical Domains Framework domains in participants from the Healthy Conversation Skills training.
Additional file 8 of The impact of Healthy Conversation Skills training on health professionals’ barriers to having behaviour change conversations: a pre-post survey using the Theoretical Domains Framework
Creators: name: Hollis, Jenna L.
name: Kocanda, Lucy
name: Seward, Kirsty
name: Collins, Clare
name: Tully, Belinda
name: Hunter, Mandy
name: Foureur, Maralyn
name: Lawrence, Wendy
name: MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
name: Schumacher, Tracy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 8:. The impact of HCS training on practice as reported by the types of response provided by participants.
D10.2 - Dissemination materials
Creators: name: Osimanti, Francesco
name: Simoni, Diego
name: Mureddu, Francesco
name: Spagnuolo, Francesca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: REINFORCE output-dissemination pursues two major objectives: making the knowledge developed throughout the project available to the widest audience possible (public disclosure of project results); and enhancing its exploitation potential (more stakeholders involved in the process). Communication activities ensure that diverse actors and stakeholders are continuously engaged in a two-way dialogue with the project at a local, national and EU level, with the aim of raising awareness of citizen science and design among a broad segment of the public.
The social and philosophical determinants of education in Washington County, Texas, from 1835 to 1937
Creators: name: Grusendorf, Arthur A. (Arthur August), 1895-1983
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1938
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Texas
subject: Washington County
subject: History
subject: Schools
subject: School sociology
subject: Educational philosophy
subject: Population
subject: Social conditions
subject: Education--Texas--Washington County--History
subject: Schools--Texas--Washington County--Sociological aspects
subject: Education--Texas--Washington County--Philosophy
subject: Washington County (Tex.)--Population--History
subject: Washington County (Tex.)--Social conditions

description: Washington County was the center of early Anglo-American culture in Texas. Many Texans know that it was at Washington on the Brazos that the Declaration of Texas Independence was written, and that the capital of the Republic was for a time located there. Many also know that Baylor University was first established at Independence, and that the Methodists at one time maintained institutions of learning at Chappell Hill. What caused the far-reaching changes in the educational life of that county during the past century has, however, not been fully explained. Of the developments which have taken place in the culture of that county, the most significant was the change in population. Education as an aspect of culture is related to, and is largely determined by, prevailing sociological conditions. ln view of the change in the population of that section of Texas since the period of the Republic, one may ask: What effect did such change in population have upon educational developments? Moreover, what were the distinctive educational theories of the various culture groups which influenced the character of educational institutions? These and similar questions have created within the writer a desire to make a careful study of the factors which played a determining role in the educational development of Washington County. The problem of this study, as well as its limits, is suggested by the title: The Social and Philosophical Determinants of Education in Washington County from 1835 to 1937. It is not the purpose to produce a history of education, but rather to discover and explain the sociological factors which determined the educational development since the time of the establishment of the first Anglo-American school at Coles' Settlement. It was desirable, however, to approach the problem from the historical viewpoint, as it was found necessary to study the history of educational institutions, the lives of the men and women who contributed most to the development of education; and to trace the most significant aspect of the general cultural background of the county
Modeling Cyclic Crack Propagation in Concrete Using the Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method Coupled with the Cumulative Damage-Plasticity Constitutive Law
Creators: name: Alrayes, Omar
name: Könke, Carsten
name: Ooi, Ean Tat
name: Hamdia, Khader M.
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: cohesive zone method
subject: constitutive modelling
subject: crack propagation
subject: cyclic loading
subject: scaled boundary finite element
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik

description: Many concrete structures, such as bridges and wind turbine towers, fail mostly due to the fatigue rapture and bending, where the cracks are initiated and propagate under cyclic loading. Modeling the fracture process zone (FPZ) is essential to understanding the cracking behavior of heterogeneous, quasi-brittle materials such as concrete under monotonic and cyclic actions. The paper aims to present a numerical modeling approach for simulating crack growth using a scaled boundary finite element model (SBFEM). The cohesive traction law is explored to model the stress field under monotonic and cyclic loading conditions. In doing so, a new constitutive law is applied within the cohesive response. The cyclic damage accumulation during loading and unloading is formulated within the thermodynamic framework of the constitutive concrete model. We consider two common problems of three-point bending of a single-edge-notched concrete beam subjected to different loading conditions to validate the developed method. The simulation results show good agreement with experimental test measurements from the literature. The presented analysis can provide a further understanding of crack growth and damage accumulation within the cohesive response, and the SBFEM makes it possible to identify the fracture behavior of cyclic crack propagation in concrete members.
Relative-Intensity-Noise Coupling in Heterodyne Interferometers
Creators: name: Wissel, Lennart
name: Wittchen, Andreas
name: Schwarze, Thomas S.
name: Hewitson, Martin
name: Heinzel, Gerhard
name: Halloin, Hubert
Publisher: name: College Park, Md. [u.a.] : American Physical Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Antennas
subject: Couplings
subject: Gravitational effects
subject: Gravity waves
subject: Heterodyning
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: Laser interferometers are the core measurement tool in gravitational wave observatories. An important factor that can limit the performance is the relative power instability of the laser, a problem often called relative intensity noise (RIN). But exactly how this influences the interferometer performance is not completely understood. Therefore in this paper we analyze laser RIN coupling into the phase readout in balanced and unbalanced heterodyne interferometers. We describe the coupling theoretically, then simulate and finally measure it. Our results reveal a combination of RIN contributions from the heterodyne frequency and twice the heterodyne frequency in the interferometric phase readout. We also show that when an additional, correlated reference measurement is subtracted the combined coupling factor depends on the differential phase between the two measurements and thus can be minimized. Our results have implications for noise models in future space-based gravitational wave observatories like Laser Interferometer Space Antenna, where RIN-to-phase coupling arises directly and is modulated via spacecraft jitter, testmass position and orientation.
Neutron star mass estimates from gamma-ray eclipses in spider millisecond pulsar binaries
Creators: name: Clark, C.J.
name: Kerr, M.
name: Barr, E.D.
name: Bhattacharyya, B.
name: Breton, R.P.
name: Bruel, P.
name: Camilo, F.
name: Chen, W.
name: Cognard, I.
name: Cromartie, H.T.
name: Deneva, J.
name: Dhillon, V.S.
name: Guillemot, L.
name: Kennedy, M.R.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Lyne, A.G.
name: Sánchez, D. Mata
name: Nieder, L.
name: Phillips, C.
name: Ransom, S.M.
name: Ray, P.S.
name: Roberts, M.S.E.
name: Roy, J.
name: Smith, D.A.
name: Spiewak, R.
name: Stappers, B.W.
name: Tabassum, S.
name: Theureau, G.
name: Voisin, G.
Publisher: name: London : Nature Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::520 | Astronomie, Kartographie

description: Reliable neutron star mass measurements are key to determining the equation of state of cold nuclear matter, but such measurements are rare. Black widows and redbacks are compact binaries consisting of millisecond pulsars and semi-degenerate companion stars. Spectroscopy of the optically bright companions can determine their radial velocities, providing inclination-dependent pulsar mass estimates. Although inclinations can be inferred from subtle features in optical light curves, such estimates may be systematically biased due to incomplete heating models and poorly understood variability. Using data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope, we have searched for gamma-ray eclipses from 49 spider systems, discovering significant eclipses in 7 systems, including the prototypical black widow PSR B1957+20. Gamma-ray eclipses require direct occultation of the pulsar by the companion, and so the detection, or significant exclusion, of a gamma-ray eclipse strictly limits the binary inclination angle, providing new robust, model-independent pulsar mass constraints. For PSR B1957+20, the eclipse implies a much lighter pulsar (1.81 ± 0.07 solar masses) than inferred from optical light curve modelling.
Pengelolaan Jurnal Menuju Terakreditasi Nasional
Creators: name: Fatoni, Uwes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Jurnal Nasional
Akreditasi Jurnal
Sinta
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

description: Materi disampaikan dalam Webinar Bedah Litapdimas, LP2M UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Senin, 27 Juli 2020.
Additional file 2 of Ntombi Vimbela! Sexual violence risk reduction intervention: pre and one-year post assessments from a single arm pilot feasibility study among female students in South Africa
Creators: name: Machisa, Mercilene Tanyaradzwa
name: Mahlangu, Pinky
name: Chirwa, Esnat
name: Nunze, Ncediswa
name: Sikweyiya, Yandisa
name: Dartnall, Elizabeth
name: Pillay, Managa
name: Jewkes, Rachel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 1 of Chemoenzymatic access to enantiopure N-containing furfuryl alcohol from chitin-derived N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
Creators: name: Hao, Ya-Cheng
name: Zong, Min-Hua
name: Wang, Zhi-Lin
name: Li, Ning
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. SDS-PAGE analysis of purified ScCR and YueD. Figure S2. Effect of 2-propanol concentrations on asymmetric reduction of 3A5AF catalyzed by E. coli_ScCR cells. Figure S3. SDS-PAGE analysis of protein present in the supernatant and precipitant of E. coli_GDH_ScCR. Figure S4. Effect of substrate concentrations (A) and product concentrations (B) on ScCR-catalyzed synthesis of 3A5HEF. Figure S5. HPLC analysis of (R)-3A5HEF obtained on a preparative-scale experiment. Figure S6. SDS-PAGE analysis of purified RalADH. Figure S7. SDS-PAGE analysis of purified AceCR. Figure S8. SDS-PAGE analysis of purified SynADH. Figure S9. SDS-PAGE analysis of purified HLADH. Lane M: protein marker. Figure S10. SDS-PAGE analysis of crude ADH434 and AAD1669. Figure S11. 1H NMR of 3A5AF (DMSO-d6, 600 MHz). Figure S12. 13C NMR of 3A5AF (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz). Figure S13. 1H NMR of 3A5HEF (DMSO-d6, 600 MHz). Figure S14. 13C NMR of 3A5HEF (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz). Figure S15. The chiral HPLC spectrum of 3A5HEF prepared by chemical method. Figure S16. The chiral HPLC spectrum of (R)-3A5HEF obtained on a preparative-scale experiment. Figure S17. The chiral HPLC spectrum of (S)-3A5HEF. Figure S18. HPLC analysis of the reaction mixture in enzymatic reduction of 3A5AF. Figure S19. The chiral HPLC spectrum of the reaction mixture in enzymatic reduction of 3A5AF to (R)-3A5HEF. Figure S20. The chiral HPLC spectrum of the reaction mixture in enzymatic reduction of 3A5AF to (S)-3A5HEF. Table S1. Specific optical rotations of the chiral furfuryl alcohols. Table S2. Specific activities of various CRs/ADHs. Table S3. Kinetic parameters of two enzymes using 3A5AF as a substrate.
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea possess a wide range of cellular ammonia affinities
Creators: name: Jung, M.-Y.
name: Sedlacek, C.J.
name: Kits, K.D.
name: Mueller, A.J.
name: Rhee, S.-K.
name: Hink, L.
name: Nicol, G.W.
name: Bayer, B.
name: Lehtovirta-Morley, L.
name: Wright, C.
name: De La Torre, J.R.
name: Herbold, C.W.
name: Pjevac, P.
name: Daims, H.
name: Wagner, M.
Publisher: name: Basingstoke : Nature Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ammonia
subject: Archaea
subject: Bacteria
subject: Nitrification
subject: Oxidation-Reduction
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Nitrification, the oxidation of ammonia to nitrate, is an essential process in the biogeochemical nitrogen cycle. The first step of nitrification, ammonia oxidation, is performed by three, often co-occurring guilds of chemolithoautotrophs: ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB), archaea (AOA), and complete ammonia oxidizers (comammox). Substrate kinetics are considered to be a major niche-differentiating factor between these guilds, but few AOA strains have been kinetically characterized. Here, the ammonia oxidation kinetic properties of 12 AOA representing all major cultivated phylogenetic lineages were determined using microrespirometry. Members of the genus Nitrosocosmicus have the lowest affinity for both ammonia and total ammonium of any characterized AOA, and these values are similar to previously determined ammonia and total ammonium affinities of AOB. This contrasts previous assumptions that all AOA possess much higher substrate affinities than their comammox or AOB counterparts. The substrate affinity of ammonia oxidizers correlated with their cell surface area to volume ratios. In addition, kinetic measurements across a range of pH values supports the hypothesis that—like for AOB—ammonia and not ammonium is the substrate for the ammonia monooxygenase enzyme of AOA and comammox. Together, these data will facilitate predictions and interpretation of ammonia oxidizer community structures and provide a robust basis for establishing testable hypotheses on competition between AOB, AOA, and comammox.