cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
CARE Principles
Creators: name: Söser, Birgit
Year: 2025
Subjects: Bibliothekswissenschaft
Library science
ÖFOS 2012 -- SOZIALWISSENSCHAFTEN (5) -- Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften (508) -- Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften (5080) -- Bibliothekswissenschaft (508003)
ÖFOS 2012 -- SOCIAL SCIENCES (5) -- Media and Communication Sciences (508) -- Media and Communication Sciences (5080) -- Library science (508003)
research data management
RDM
training materials
CARE principles
Shared RDM project

description: The cheatsheet “CARE principles” is part of a series of training materials created in the “Shared RDM Services & Infrastructure” project (2023-2026).
Spatial frequency domain imaging to capture compression-induced hemodynamics in breast tissue with applications toward neoadjuvant chemotherapy monitoring
Creators: name: Robbins, Constance M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for breast cancer is used to shrink a tumor prior to surgery, with complete pathologic response to NAC (assessed post-surgery) being predictive of patient survival. Methods for predicting this outcome early in therapy are lacking, with tumor size assessments such as structural imaging and clinical palpation not always corresponding to extent of residual disease. Diffuse optical near-infrared imaging methods have demonstrated sensitivity to vascular differences between tumors and healthy tissue, including both differences in hemoglobin concentrations and differential hemodynamic responses to perturbation, and longitudinal tracking of these properties has demonstrated predictive value for therapy response. This dissertation seeks to enable the use of spatial frequency domain imaging (SFDI) to predict therapy outcome based on hemodynamic response elicited by localized breast compression. SFDI is chosen for its low-cost and portability, being suitable for frequent monitoring and the potential for at-home imaging by the patient during the crucial time period following the beginning of NAC.The work of this dissertation addresses a number of challenges relevant to the use of SFDI and tissue compression for therapy prediction. The depth sensitivity of SFDI is examined and the effect of compression on measured contrast is first established in breast tissue/tumor-mimicking phantoms. The ability of a handheld device to elicit a hemodynamic response recorded with SFDI is then established in healthy volunteers, and an optimization procedure is introduced to overcome the high sensitivity of SFDI to absorption by skin pigmentation, permitting improved recovery of subcutaneous optical properties. Finally, optical and mechanical simulations are used to demonstrate that the types of tumor changes associated with response to therapy (reduction in size, stiffness, and hemoglobin concentrations) produce reductions in SFDI contrast (and contrast change from compression) that could be used as a biomarker for therapy response.
Radio astrometry with chromatic AGN core positions
Creators: name: Porcas, R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: The effect of frequency-dependent AGN core positions (``core-shifts'') on radio Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) global astrometry measurements is investigated. Methods: The basic equations relating to VLBI astrometry are reviewed, including the effects of source structure. A power-law representation of core-shifts, based on both observations and theoretical considerations of jet conditions, is incorporated. Results: It is shown that, in the presence of core-shifts, phase and group-delay astrometry measurements yield different positions. For a core displacement from the jet base parametrized by Delta x (lambda) = k lambda^beta group delays measure a ``reduced'' core-shift of (1-beta) Delta x (lambda). For the astrophysically-significant case of beta = 1, group delays measure no shift at all, giving the position of the jet base. At 8.4 GHz an estimated typical offset between phase and group-delay positions of ~170 uas is smaller than the current ~250 uas precision of group-delay positions of the sources used to define the ICRF; however, this effect must be taken into account for future measurements planned with improved accuracy when comparing with optical positions of AGN to be obtained with the GAIA mission.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, 4 pages
An Effective Quality Assessment Method for Plasma Welding Based on the Plasma Gas Flow Rates in Titanium Grade 2
Creators: name: Adisak Aumpiem, Asa Prateepasen
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Weld quality
Plasma gas
Titanium
Welding risk
Plasma arc welding (PAW)
Heat-affected zone (HAZ).

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 1, 12A1E: 1-14
Additional file 1 of Insulin resistance in women with recurrent miscarriage: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Cai, Wang-Yu
name: Luo, Xi
name: Lv, Hou-Yi
name: Fu, Kai-You
name: Xu, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary table 1. PRISMA checklist.
ИЧКИ ИШЛАР ОРГАНЛАРИ ТЕЗКОР БЎЛИНМАЛАРИНИНГ БОШҚА СОҲАВИЙ ХИЗМАТЛАР ҲАМКОРЛИКДА БОСҚИНЧИЛИК ЖИНОЯТЛАРИНИ ОЛДИНИ ОЛИШ ФАОЛИЯТИНИ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШ
Creators: name: Рашидходжаев, Рустам
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Мақолада ички ишлар органлари тезкор бўлинмаларининг бошқа соҳавий хизматлар ҳамкорликда босқинчилик жиноятларини олдини олиш фаолиятини ташкил этиш хусусида фикр юритилиб, мазкур фаолиятни янада самарали ташкил қилишга оид таклиф ҳамда тавсиялар билдирилган.
Free joinings of C*-dynamical systems
Creators: name: Duvenhage, Rocco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L55, 46L54, 82C10

description: Joinings of C*-dynamical systems are defined in terms of free products of C*-algebras, as an analogue of joinings of classical dynamical systems. We then consider disjointness in this context, in particular for ergodic versus identity systems. Lastly we show how multi-time correlation functions appearing in quantum statistical mechanics naturally fit into this joining framework.
description: 12 pages
C-UPFC Modeling in NEPLAN for Power Flow Analysis
Creators: name: Ayman Awad, Salah Kamel
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS)
Center node Unified Power Flow Controller (C-UPFC)
NEPLAN software
C-UPFC modeling
Power flow.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 1, 12A1F: 1-11
Identification of New Near-Infrared DIBs in the Orion Nebula
Creators: name: Misawa, Toru
name: Gandhi, Poshak
name: Hida, Akira
name: Tamagawa, Toru
name: Yamaguchi, Tomohiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large organic molecules and carbon clusters are basic building blocks of life, but their existence in the universe has not been confirmed beyond doubt. A number of unidentified absorption features (arising in the diffuse inter-stellar medium), usually called ``Diffuse Inter-stellar Bands (DIBs)'', are hypothesized to be produced by large molecules. Among these, buckminsterfullerene C_60 has gained much attention as a candidate for DIB absorbers because of its high stability in space. Two DIBs at ~9577A and 9632A have been reported as possible features of C_60^+. However, it is still not clear how their existence depends on their environment. We obtained high-resolution spectra of three stars in/around the Orion Nebula, to search for any correlations of the DIB strength with carrier's physical conditions, such as dust-abundance and UV radiation field. We find three DIBs at ~9017A, 9210A, and 9258A as additional C_60^+ feature candidates, which could support this identification. These DIBs have asymmetric profiles similar to the longer wavelength features. However, we also find that the relative strengths of DIBs are close to unity and differ from laboratory measurements, a similar trend as noticed for the 9577/9632 DIBs.
description: 9 pages, including 3 figures; accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Multi-brooding and breeding season length in the reed warbler
Creators: name: Batey, Chris
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019

description: The causes and consequences of multi-brooding were assessed in an
      intensive nest monitoring study of the Eurasian reed warbler Acrocephalus
      scirpaceus, a species for which there is both evidence for earlier
      breeding and an extended season duration. Greater invertebrate
      availability was found to predict an increase in the probability of double
      brooding and to reduce the interval between broods. Given that
      invertebrate availability is likely to have increased as a result of
      warming temperatures, the relationship between invertebrate availability
      and double brooding supports the idea of an increased propensity to
      multi-brood driving extended breeding seasons. Weather conditions also
      influenced both the incidence of double brooding and inter-brood
      intervals. The relative value of nesting attempts throughout the whole
      breeding season was assessed which illustrated that later nesting attempts
      are of lower reproductive value. Assessment of the potential costs of
      extending the breeding season with late nesting attempts, however,
      revealed no evidence for any costs of extending the season for
      individuals. These results suggest that extending the breeding season at
      the individual level is a low value, low cost strategy. Relative parental
      investment, in the provisioning of nestlings, was considered as an
      additional predictor of multi-brooding, but there was no evidence of an
      effect. Provisioning rates also did not appear to vary substantially
      across the breeding season or between sexes. The potential for counting
      singing birds as a method for monitoring breeding season length was
      assessed by testing the relationship between the number of singing birds
      and known neststhroughout the season and a positive relationship between
      the number of singing birds and the number of nesting attempts in the
      early stage of the nesting cycle was found. Season-long censuses of
      singing birds may therefore offer a low intensity method for estimating
      breeding season length; a demographic parameter which currently is not
      well monitored at large spatial scales.
Designing a Hybrid Model Using HSIC Lasso Feature Selection and Adaboost Classifier to Classify Image Data in Biomedicine
Creators: name: Mukesh Madanan, Anita Venugopal
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Artificial Intelligence, Medical Imaging, Object-Based Classification, Support Vector Machine (SVM), WEKA
AdaBoost SVM Classifier.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 1, 12A1G: 1-15
Process parameter development for the scaled generation of stem cell-derived pancreatic endocrine cells
Creators: name: Iworima, Diepiriye
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Diabetes is one of the deadliest diseases worldwide. While cadaveric islet cell replacement therapy offers a solution to the disease, the low number of donors severely limits the widespread adoption of this treatment. Here, we developed a scalable 7-stage differentiation protocol, including multilayered static cell culture vessels and vertical-wheel bioreactors, to generate human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived insulin-producing cells. Furthermore, we investigated stage-specific cell attributes and process parameters of the protocol. During the first four stages of differentiation, the cells utilized a high percent of the medium glucose (50-90%) and produced high lactate concentrations (7-17 mM). These attributes did not depend on the protocol, cell format or cell line. The cells between stages 5-7 had far lower glucose consumption (0-21%) and lactate production (0.3-2 mM). The oxygen consumption rate (OCR) during the first four stages was comparable to hPSCs. The OCR increased by stage 7, but was lower compared to human islets. Thus, during endocrine differentiation from PSC to pancreatic progenitors, there was a gradual energetic metabolic shift in metabolism from predominantly glycolytic to increased oxidative phosphorylation. The cells maintained a viability of >80% throughout the process and expressed the expected stage-specific markers. Although the cell numbers increased during the first four stages, during the period of endocrine differentiation (stages 5-7) there was a gradual decrease in proliferative cell numbers and substantial cell losses. The generated insulin-producing cells responded appropriately to several secretagogues, including high glucose. To de-risk aggregation steps in the bioprocess that could impede scale-up, we evaluated the effects of five bench-scale culture platforms and inoculum concentrations on hPSC aggregate formation and culture. Furthermore, we determined the feasibility of replacing AggreWell™ plates with PBS-Minis during pancreatic progenitor aggregation. Finally, we developed and characterized a fully aggregate cell differentiation suspension culture protocol from hPSC to insulin-producing cells. The initial seeding concentration impacted differentiation towards pancreatic progenitors. Collectively, our work helps establish an operating range of process parameters and cell quality attributes to enable the scalable manufacture of hPSC-derived insulin-producing cells.
Bericht der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg 2021
Creators: name: Schriftleitung Der Gesellschaft Für Naturkunde In Württemberg
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
DEVELOPMENT OF SERVICE IN ECOLOGICAL AND RELIGIOUS TOURISM OBJECTS AS EXAMPLE, CHOR-CHINAR ECOLOGICAL-RELIGIOUS COMPLEX, URGUT DISTRICT IN SAMARKAND REGION.
Creators: name: Gafforova, Shahrizoda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This master's thesis explores the impact of service quality on tourist satisfaction and loyalty within the context of Chor-chinor religious and ecological site. The study addresses the lack of existing services in religious and environmental facilities, emphasizing the importance of improving quality to attract and retain tourists. Through quantitative research and oral interviews, the study highlights the significance of enhancing services such as transport, dining, and auxiliary facilities to meet tourists' expectations.
Manfred Warth (1930–2021)
Creators: name: Bloos, Gert
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
Many-body interactions and nuclear structure
Creators: name: Hjorth-Jensen, M.
name: Dean, D. J.
name: Hagen, G.
name: Kvaal, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article presents several challenges to nuclear many-body theory and our understanding of the stability of nuclear matte r. In order to achieve this, we present five different cases, starting with an idealized toy model. These cases expose problems that need to be understood in order to match recent advances in nuclear theory with current experimental programs in low-energy nuclear physics. In particular, we focus on our current understanding, or lack thereof, of many-body forces, and how they evolve as functions of the number of particles . We provide examples of discrepancies between theory and experiment and outline some selected perspectives for future research directions.
description: 26 pages and 6 figures, IOP latex style. Subimtted to Journal of Physics G, Focus issue on open problems in Nuclear structure theory
Norbert Wannenmacher (1961–2020)
Creators: name: Dietze, Volker
name: Schweigert, Günter
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
Multifunctional Furniture as a Smart Solution for Small Spaces for the Case of Zaniary Towers Apartments in Erbil City, Iraq
Creators: name: Husein, Husein Ali
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Apartment furniture
Space saving furniture
Space flexibility
Multipurpose furniture
Quality of living
Quality of life
Space efficiency
Furniture innovations
Furniture design
Modern furniture
Multifunctional furniture
Modern space management.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 1, 12A1H: 1-11
Exercise Induced Transient Neurological Deficit in a Patient with Cerebellar Developmental Venous Anomaly
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Background—The association of venous angiomas or developmental venous anomalies (DVA) with transient neurological deficit is rare. We present a rare case of a cerebellar developmental venous anomaly resulting in transient neurological deficits. Case Description—A 58-year-old man with recurrent left sided facial dysesthesia, hemiparesis, and mild difficulty ambulating after exercise. A similar episode was experienced six months earlier under the same circumstances. Computed tomographic (CT) scan demonstrated an ill-defined hyperdensity in the right cerebellar hemisphere. Cerebral angiography demonstrated a venous angioma that dilated with valsalva maneuver. Conclusion—We report the first case of a cerebellar venous angioma causing exercise induced transient neurologically deficits. Limiting strenuous exercise may be needed to avoid symptom recurrence. Further research is warranted on the hemodynamic effects of intracranial DVA's
Ursula Lauxmann (1959–2021)
Creators: name: Schmid, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
КВАЛИФИКАЦИЯ СРЕДНЕГО МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ПЕРСОНАЛА ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ КОГНИТИВНОГО МЫШЛЕНИЯ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ
Creators: name: Джумаев, Халил
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: В развитии каждой сферы важны потенциал, знания и опыт персонала. В частности, в системе здравоохранения очень важно, чтобы работники среднего медицинского образования шли в ногу со временем, были постоянно в курсе всех новинок, повышали свою квалификацию, много работали над собой. Наше государство создает для них в этом плане широкие возможности. Месторождение совершенствуется с учетом требований сегодняшнего дня.
Landscape controls on the delivery of colluvial sediment to streams
Creators: name: Abbey, Porter
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Many small mountainous watersheds are characterized by inefficient transfer of material within them, or disconnectivity. Understanding the relationship between landscape configuration and disconnectivity improves our ability to assess how sediment transfer processes, such as mass movements, and changes in their occurrence regime will travel through the landscape and alter its form and function. Published methods for quantitative assessment of disconnectivity measure either structural (the effect of landscape organization) or functional (direct measurement of material fluxes) indicators. Methods assessing the former are far more prevalent and work combining the two is rare. Additionally, metrics are infrequently developed based on the inefficiency of material transfer. We present a novel metric, the Disconnectedness Ratio, for quantitatively characterizing the influence of landforms on the sediment cascade which can be used to assess both structural and functional disconnectivity. We apply this methodology in a small, formerly glaciated watershed in British Columbia, Canada by utilizing an 84-year mass movement inventory to represent material fluxes. Our results highlight the importance of process-form relationships in disconnectivity dynamics. We find that most mass movements are intercepted, primarily by colluvial landforms, without reaching the valley bottom. The greater the contribution of colluvial processes to a landform's formation, the more effectively it buffers mass movements from the stream network. Additionally, we find that metrics for functional disconnectivity often disagree with those for structural disconnectivity and point to the importance of timescale in determining the relationship between the two. Finally, we present a conceptual framework for slope base systems to synthesize findings on the role of disconnectivity in process-form relationships. There is a need for future work to apply the Disconnectedness Ratio in more study sites at a variety of spatial and temporal scales to determine its utility and constrain its variance in a variety of watershed structures.
Generalized squeezed states for the Jacobi group
Creators: name: Berceanu, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81R30; 32Q15; 20C35; 81V80

description: We analyze the relationship between the covering of the Jacobi group and the squeezed states. We attach some nonclassical states to the Jacobi group. The matrix elements of the Jacobi group are presented.
description: 8 pages, Communication at the 27- th Workshop on Geometric Methods in Physics, Bialowieza, POLAND, JUNE 29- JULY 5, 2008
Briefe von Theodor von Heuglin (1824–1876) an Cajetan Felder (1814–1894)
Creators: name: Schmid, Wilfried
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Die Briefe Theodor von Heuglins an Cajetan Felder aus den Jahren 1852–1869, welche mit dieser Publikation vorgestellt werden, geben Einblicke in das Forscherleben Heuglins in diesem Zeitraum. Neben einigen wenigen persönlichen Details dokumentieren sie die stetigen Bemühungen Heuglins um finanzielle Mittel. Sie liefern ferner wichtige Details zum österreichischen Engagement in Nordost-Afrika für diesen Zeitraum und geben Hinweise auf die Zusammenarbeit der verschiedenen Akteure.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
title: Viability of Electric Vehicle Li-Ion Batteries for Stationary Storage Applications in the EU by 2030
Creators: name: Diaz Caballo, Marc
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Battery second use (B2U)

description: Electric vehicle batteries are not dead when they reach the end of their first useful life. Manufacturers are succeeding in bringing them back to life with three solutions: rehabilitating them, recycling them and, most importantly, reusing them in innovative applications that create significant value and encourage greater integration of renewable energy into grids. The introduction of these second-life batteries in households can lead to an improvement in energy efficiency and economic benefits for the user, as well as contributing to environmental care and sustainability.Batteries from the first generations of electric vehicles are already being tested for vari-ous purposes around the world in order to extend the knowledge in this field and pave the way for building a reliable structure for future battery deployments. Therefore, nu-merous car manufacturers, together with energy companies and leading electronics com-panies, have in recent years carried out pilot projects of possible alternatives for the sec-ond-life of batteries.To contribute to this study, this thesis presents an analysis to study the feasibility of de-ploying these second-life batteries in EU households to operate alongside the grid by 2030. The battery life prediction model provided in the article based on lithium batteries Cycle-life model for graphite LiFePO4 cells, as well as a study on the economic impact that these installations would have on users, has been necessary to obtain the preliminary findings on the economic viability. These results show a wide variety of outcomes, as they depend on household energy consumption and thus on life expectancy, which ranges from about 5 to 14 years.Although the data are not very encouraging in general, a positive trend can be observed which may lead to an improvement of the situation in the coming years and make it fea-sible for each situation.
Additional file 1 of L-kynurenine induces NK cell loss in gastric cancer microenvironment via promoting ferroptosis
Creators: name: Cui, Jian-Xin
name: Xu, Xian-Hui
name: He, Tao
name: Liu, Jia-Jia
name: Xie, Tian-Yu
name: Tian, Wen
name: Liu, Jun-Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. A. The remaining concentration of L-KYN in different culture medium of GES-1, MGC-803 or SGC-7901 cells at the indicated time points, measured by ELISA. 200 μM L-KYN was supplemented into the medium at the initial time point. B. The proportion of ki-67+ cell subsets in the FVD+ or FVD− NK-92 cells, detected by flow cytometry. C. The western blot result to show the knocking out efficiency of IDO in SGC-7901 cells. β-actin was served as the internal reference. D. The concentration of L-KYN in the culture supernatant of the indicated SGC-7901 cells, measured by ELISA at different time points. The results were replicated in 3 independent experiments. ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001. Supplementary Fig. 2. A and B. The L-KYN concentration in the dissociation supernatant of SGC-7901Con or SGC-7901IDO-KO cells - formed CDX tumors (A) or the host serum (B), measured by ELISA. The results were replicated in 3 independent experiments with n = 4 for each group. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001. Supplementary Fig. 3. A and B. The western blot results to show the protein expression level of AHR and CYP1A1 in NK-92 cells (A) or hNK cells (B) when treated with 1 μM CH-223191 for 48 h. β-actin was served as the internal reference.
Ein neuer Fischreiser im Bodensee
Creators: name: Vogel, Sandra
name: Shegeftfard, Nadia
name: Genth, Florentin
name: Rapp, Lea
name: Tersteegen, Jennifer
name: Daul, Anna
name: Vetter, Werner
name: Brandt, Hannelore
name: Müller, Ralph-Walter
name: Brümmer, Franz
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Im Bodensee wurde am Rande des Geländes der Landesgartenschau Überlingen am Uferpark an der mittelsteilen Halde durch ehrenamtliches Engagement von Taucherinnen und Tauchern sowie mit finanzieller Unterstützung der Stiftung Naturschutzfonds Baden-Württemberg aus Mitteln der Glücksspirale ein Fischreiser nach historischem Vorbild errichtet. Diese neue Struktur sollte nicht nur zur Aufwertung des Biotops beitragen, sondern auch interessierten Taucherinnen und Taucher und Bürgerinnen und Bürger das vielfältige Unterwasserleben im Bodensee an dieser Stelle näherbringen. Auch archäologische und historische Fragestellungen zum Bau und Unterhalt derartiger Pfahlreiser wurden bearbeitet. 26 verschiedene Tierarten wurden von Taucherinnen und Tauchern sowie den beiden fest installierten Unterwasserkameras beobachtet. Diese hielten sich kurzzeitig oder längerfristig am Fischreiser auf. Was am Anfang ein Miteinander verschiedener Arten war, wurde innerhalb eines Jahres von der invasiven, sich erst seit einigen Jahren stark im Bodensee ausbreitenden Quagga-Muschel dominiert. Kleinstlebewesen wie der Süßwasserpolyp, Schwebegarnelen oder Flohkrebse finden weiterhin ihre Nische zwischen bzw. auf den Muscheln. Andere Tiere – wie Schwämme, Köcherfliegenlarven oder Schnecken – findet man hingegen nur noch vereinzelt. Die Unterwasserkameras und der Live-Stream zeigten eindrucksvolle Bilder vom Leben im und am Fischreiser, wie zum Beispiel jagende Haubentaucher und Kormorane sowie balzende Hechte und trugen so gleichzeitig zur Öffentlichkeitsarbeit sowie zum Monitoring bei. Durch die detaillierten Informationen der nicht-invasiv aufgenommenen Bilder der Kameras des Live-Streams konnten tages- wie auch jahreszeitliche Verhältnisse der Fische und Tauchvögel am Fischreiser beobachtet werden. Trotz zahlreicher, der Corona-Pandemie geschuldeter Beschränkungen konnte das Projekt durchgeführt werden. Das Einbeziehen der Öffentlichkeit in das Projekt sowie das Mitverfolgen und Erleben des Projekts wurden durch einen Film, Pressearbeit und einen Blog auf den Homepages der beteiligten Tauchsportverbände realisiert.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
Nachweis der Kleinen Zangenlibelle (Onychogomphus forcipatus Linnaeus 1758) an der Würm
Creators: name: Hammel, Steffen
name: Hammel, Ute
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Die Kleine Zangenlibelle (Onychogomphus forcipatus) wurde am Ufer der Würm bei Weil der Stadt neu nachgewiesen. Es handelt sich um den Erstfund für die nördlichen Oberen Gäue und den Landkreis Böblingen.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
title: Von Aleph zu Koha: ein Werkstattbericht
Creators: name: Thänert, Sabine
name: Hohl, Simon
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Koha
subject: Softwareumstieg
subject: 020

description: Virtuelles Koha-D-A-CH-Anwendertreffen (09.06.2021)
Veränderungen in der Fauna Eulenartiger Nachtfalter des NSG Leudelsbachtal bei Markgröningen (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea)
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: In den Jahren 2014 bis 2020 wurde vom Verfasser die Nachtfalterfauna des Naturschutzgebietes Leudelsbachtal bei Markgröningen erforscht. Hierbei erwiesen sich die Angehörigen der Überfamilie der Noctuoidea (Eulenartige) als die arten- und individuenreichste Verwandtschaftsgruppe. Auf über einhundert Exkursionen konnten 10.876 Exemplare aus 251 Arten registriert werden. Nach Auswertung der das Gebiet betreffenden Literatur, den in der Landesdatenbank Schmetterlinge Baden-Württembergs am Staatlichen Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe vorhandenen Daten und den in der Sammlung des Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde Stuttgart aufbewahrten Belegtieren ergab sich eine Gesamtzahl von 304 jemals im Gebiet festgestellten Arten. Als verschollen müssen 53 Arten betrachtet werden. Seit dem Jahr 2000 neu nachgewiesen sind 27 Arten. Jede Art wurde entweder einem von vier Habitattypen zugeordnet (Offenland xerotherm, Offenland mesophil, Feuchtgebiet und Wald) oder, wenn es sich um eine Art handelt, die überall zu erwarten ist, als Generalist eingestuft. Die Zuordnung der Arten in die Habitate wird in vier Diagrammen dargestellt, im Einzelnen: alle jemals im Gebiet festgestellten Arten; die heute noch vorkommenden Arten; die verschollenen Arten; die neu aufgetretenen Arten. Ein gleiches Diagramm zeigt die Zuordnung aller 2014 bis 2020 festgestellten Individuen. Es zeigt sich, dass besonders die Offenlandarten im Verschwinden begriffen sind. Zu jeder im Gebiet verschwundenen Art werden kurze Angaben zum Rote Liste Status, zur ehemaligen Häufigkeit, zum Habitat, zu Nahrungspflanzen und zum letztmaligen Auftreten mitgeteilt. Seit der Jahrtausendwende neu aufgetretene Arten, bemerkenswerte Wiederfunde und vermehrt auftretende Wanderfalter aus den Subtropen und dem Mittelmeerraum werden ausführlicher vorgestellt.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
The university-industry knowledge relationship: Analyzing patents and the science base of technologies
Creators: name: Leydesdorff, Loet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Via the Internet, information scientists can obtain cost-free access to large databases in the hidden or deep web. These databases are often structured far more than the Internet domains themselves. The patent database of the U.S. Patent and Trade Office is used in this study to examine the science base of patents in terms of the literature references in these patents. University-based patents at the global level are compared with results when using the national economy of the Netherlands as a system of reference. Methods for accessing the on-line databases and for the visualization of the results are specified. The conclusion is that 'biotechnology' has historically generated a model for theorizing about university-industry relations that cannot easily be generalized to other sectors and disciplines.
title: Nucleosynthesis and observational evidences of magneto-rotational driven supernovae.
Creators: name: Reichert, Moritz
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2021

description: About half of the heavy elements in our Universe are synthesized by one process, the rapid neutron capture process (r-process). This process requires extreme and violent environments that achieve the necessary neutron-rich conditions. Neutron star mergers and magneto rotational driven supernovae are promising candidates to host the r-process. Within this thesis, we investigate the r-process from an observational as well as a nucleosynthesis point of view. Our ultimate goal is to find out indications in favor of, or against neutron star mergers being the proposed only source of r-process elements. Therefore, we are particularly interested in the chemical evolution of heavy elements. Stars that are embedded in the environment of dwarf galaxies provide a perfect stellar laboratory, since they are usually well separated and shielded from external pollution and each galaxy has its own chemical history. In this work, we study 380 stars from 13 dwarf galaxies. In total, we derive abundances for 12 elements (i.e., magnesium, scandium, titanium, chromium, manganese, iron, nickel, zinc, strontium, yttrium, barium, and europium). To learn about the enrichment in heavy elements of dwarf galaxies, we first examine their individual chemical histories to ultimately learn about the heavy element enrichment of dwarf galaxies. Additionally, we investigate a possible delay in the enrichment of heavy elements that would be inferred from the delayed onset of neutron star mergers. Neutron star mergers have already been observed and confirmed as possible r-process site. We therefore assume that they are the only source of r-process elements and combine different observational constraints to describe the chemical features of heavy elements in the Milky Way. When combining this assumption with realistic delay times, we have not been able to explain a decreasing trend in europium versus iron abundances. We suggest that a possible explanation would be an additional source that exists in the early universe but fades later. Events that possibly can fulfill this criterion are magneto rotational driven supernovae. We use a modern state of the art hydrodynamical simulation to investigate the synthesis of elements in this type of event. In total, we calculate the nucleosynthesis of four models with different magnetic field strengths and rotation rates. We find elements up to xenon (second r-process peak) for the model with weakest magnetic field strength, which is caused by a late change of the proto-neutron star morphology. For the model with the strongest magnetic field strength, we detect a fully operating r-process. Having a detailed abundance pattern of this event calculated, we discuss possible observables such as the ejected nucleosynthetic pattern, the total amount of synthesized europium, and the possible production of gamma- and X-rays.
Ein Haifisch-Flossenstachel aus dem mittleren Braunjura von Geisingen
Creators: name: Schweigert, Günter
name: Franz, Matthias
name: Dietze, Volker
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Aus dem mittleren Braunjura der südwestlichen Schwäbischen Alb wird ein fragmentarisch erhaltener hybodontiformer Haifisch-Flossenstachel vorgestellt. Er wird der Gattung Asteracanthus Agassiz, 1837 zugerechnet und als Asteracanthus cf. ornatissimus Agassiz, 1837 bestimmt. Der hier vorgestellte Rest stammt aus der Garantiana-Zone des Ober-Bajociums und ist damit der erdgeschichtlich bislang älteste Nachweis dieser Gattung überhaupt. Weitere mitteljurassische Nachweise von Asteracanthus werden aus dem Callovium der mittleren Schwäbischen Alb sowie von Kandern im südlichen Oberrheingraben mitgeteilt.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
Thermodynamics and structure of simple liquids in the hyperbolic plane
Creators: name: Sausset, François
name: Tarjus, Gilles
name: Viot, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a consistent statistical-mechanical treatment for describing the thermodynamics and the structure of fluids embedded in the hyperbolic plane. In particular, we derive a generalization of the virial equation relating the bulk thermodynamic pressure to the pair correlation function and we develop the appropriate setting for extending the integral-equation approach of liquid-state theory in order to describe the fluid structure. We apply the formalism and study the influence of negative space curvature on two types of systems that have been recently considered: Coulombic systems, such as the one- and two-component plasma models, and fluids interacting through short-range pair potentials, such as the hard-disk and the Lennard-Jones models.
description: 25 pages, 10 Figures
Der Nusplinger Plattenkalk (Weisser Jura ζ) – Grabungskampagne 2020
Creators: name: Schweigert, Günter
name: Maxwell, Erin E.
name: Kapitzke, Martin
name: Ilg, August
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: In der Grabungskampagne 2020 wurden etwa 190 wissenschaftlich bedeutsame Fossilien aus dem Nusplinger Plattenkalk des Nusplinger Steinbruchs geborgen. Bemerkenswert sind hierunter ein großer Knochenfisch, ein vollständig erhaltener regulärer Seeigel, mehrere Ammoniten mit ihren noch in situ befindlichen Aptychen sowie eine Vielzahl an Spurenfossilien. Des Weiteren wird über diverse öffentlichkeitswirksame Aktionen, die laufende Präparation sowie die wissenschaftliche Bearbeitung der Funde berichtet.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
Boundary value problems for the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations: a disk rotating around a black hole
Creators: name: Lenells, Jonatan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83C15; 37K15; 35Q15

description: We solve a class of boundary value problems for the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations corresponding to a disk of dust rotating uniformly around a central black hole. The solutions are given explicitly in terms of theta functions on a family of hyperelliptic Riemann surfaces of genus 4. In the absence of a disk, they reduce to the Kerr black hole. In the absence of a black hole, they reduce to the Neugebauer-Meinel disk.
description: 46 pages
Expansion of annulation of allenoates with trifluoroketones: Synthesis of trifluoromethylated dihydropyrans
Creators: name: Wang, Tong
name: Liu, Yanpeng
name: Xu, Jinyi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: The DABCO-catalyzed [2 + 2] annulation of allenoates with trifluoroketones could be expanded to [4 + 2] annulation to synthesize trifluoromethylated dihydropyrans with trifluoromethyl oxadienes as the electrophilic annulation partners.
title: Neuerungen in Koha 21.05
Creators: name: Fischer, Katrin
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Koha
subject: Version 21.05
subject: Neuheiten
subject: 020

description: Virtuelles Koha-D-A-CH-Anwendertreffen (09.06.2021)
Instabilities of Kerr-AdS_5 x S^5 Spacetime
Creators: name: Murata, Keiju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study gravitational perturbations of the Kerr-AdS_5 x S^5 spacetime with equal angular momenta. In this spacetime, we found the two kinds of classical instabilities, superradiant and Gregory-Laflamme instabilities. The superradiant instability is caused by the wave amplification via superradiance, and by wave reflection due to the potential barrier of the AdS spacetime. The Gregory-Laflamme instability appears in Kaluza-Klein modes of the internal space S^5 and breaks the symmetry SO(6). Taken into account these instabilities, the phase structure of Kerr-AdS_5 x S^5 spacetime is revealed. The implication for the AdS/CFT correspondence is also discussed.
description: 30 pages, 7 figures
title: Koha Out Of The Box
Creators: name: Derscheid, Paul
name: Schreiner, Lukas
name: Spieß, Mara
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Koha
subject: Open Source Software
subject: Raspberry Pi
subject: Einplatinen-Computer
subject: Nutzerdokumentation
subject: 020

description: Virtuelles Koha-D-A-CH-Anwendertreffen (09.06.2021)
Sceloporus squamosus Boc.
Creators: name: Müller, F
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1885
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Squamata
Sauria
Phrynosomatidae
Sceloporus
Sceloporus squamosus

description: * Sceloporus squamosus Boc.
W Guatémala. v. F M. [l]
description: Published as part of Müller, F, 1885, Vierter Nachtrag zum Katalogder herpetologischen Sammlung des Basler Museums, pp. 668-717 in Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel. 7 (3) on page 712, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.2388, http://zenodo.org/record/15183591
Verkieselungen im Randecker Maar (mittlere Schwäbische Alb) – Identifikation und prähistorische Nutzung
Creators: name: Kaiser, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2021

description: Zu den Besonderheiten der miozänen Seesedimente des Randecker Maars (Bissingen an der Teck, Baden-Württemberg) gehören unterschiedlich ausgebildete Verkieselungen, die in prähistorischer Zeit zur Herstellung von Werkzeugen genutzt wurden. Mikrofazielle Untersuchungen erlauben es, die Silexbildungen genau zu differenzieren und den verschiedenen Sedimentationszonen des Maarsees zuzuweisen. Auf dieser Basis lassen sie sich zudem mit anderen lakustrinen Verkieselungen des Tertiärs vergleichen und von diesen abgrenzen. Die mikrofaziellen Untersuchungen bilden damit für die archäologische Forschung eine wichtige Grundlage für Rohmaterial-Herkunftsbestimmungen an Artefakten.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 177 (2021): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 177. Jahrgang
title: koha mobil – Die Fahrbibliothekslösung der Stadtbibliothek Heilbronn
Creators: name: Gózd, Ewa
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Koha
subject: Fahrbibliothek
subject: 020

description: Virtuelles Koha-D-A-CH-Anwendertreffen (09.06.2021)
Investigation of prepreg tack through development of an AFP simulator using in-situ sensing and physics-based simulation
Creators: name: Bakhshi, Nima
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Automation has driven significant advances in aerospace composites manufacturing. Yet the ever-increasing demand for connectivity and accessible air travel requires the industry to further innovate to manufacture ever larger and more complex structures in a more robust, efficient, and cost-effective manner. A fundamentally science-based approach is proposed that first senses critical process parameters affecting quality outcomes. This data is then analyzed within a physics-based framework representing the manufacturing system. The resulting information is leveraged to plan and optimize the process, which can ultimately be integrated into a cohesive process control strategy. While this framework is technology-agnostic, Automated Fibre Placement (AFP) has been selected for further study. A key material property in this process is prepreg tack. Currently, a considerable gap exists between the state-of-the-art of tack characterization methods and even research AFPs, that are far less industrial scale systems. This work seeks to bridge this gap through the development of a table-top AFP simulator (µAFP) that simulates the tow deposition process and incorporates custom operations such as in-situ peel tests. An in-situ peel test method has been developed that implements the µAFP to characterize prepreg tack during fibre placement. The method has been employed in a series of studies to extensively examine various effects of deposition and peel rates, deposition and peel temperatures and substrate orientation, on tack. A physics-based process simulation framework is introduced, encompassing the development of an equivalent tow deposition model and the incorporation of a pre-existing open-literature tack model. The application of the framework is discussed through a case study. Synchrotron Radiation Computed Tomography has been conducted on prepreg-prepreg layups to evaluate the microstructure of intimate contact. In-situ peel tests have been performed on the corresponding process conditions, to qualitatively establish a link between process conditions, microstructure, and tack. Smart AFP compaction rollers can measure local nip point pressure, in-situ. A comprehensive approach is developed for mechanical design of smart rollers. The smart rollers are finally employed in µAFP to illustrate the application of in-situ process parameter monitoring. These measurements can assist in detecting substrate features, predicting process outcomes, and correlating local conditions with process outcomes.