cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Производство сульфатной целлюлозы. Ч.1
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2017

description: В первой части учебного пособия представлены сведения о технической целлюлозе, древесном сырье, его свойствах, подготовке древесины для производства целлюлозы и др. сведения о промывке и отбелке сульфатной целлюлозы, а также о регенерации химикатов сульфат - целлюлозного производства. Даны теоретические основы этих технологических процессов, основные типы применяемого оборудования. Пособие предназначено для изучения курсов «Технология целлюлозы», «Технология производства целлюлозы», «Технология ЦБП», ч.1, «Технологические процессы автоматизированных производств», студентами, обучающимися по направлению 29.03.03, 15.03.02, 15.03.04, а также 18.03.01 (заочное отделение).
Physical meaning of two-particle HBT measurements in case of correlated emission
Creators: name: Bialas, A.
name: Zalewski, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that, in the presence of correlations in particle emission, the measured HBT radii are related to the correlation range rather than to the size of the interaction volume. Only in the case of weak correlations the standard interpretation may be applicable, The earlier discussion [1] of short-range correlations in configuration space is generalized to include also the correlations of particle momenta.
description: 12 pages, no figures
Effects of taxes and other government policies on income distribution and welfare
Creators: name: Golan, Amos
name: Perloff, Jeffrey M.
name: Wu, Ximing
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Marginal tax rates have larger income redistribution and equilibrating welfare effects than do social insurance or direct transfer programs. The Earned Income Tax Credit has smaller but still statistically significant desirable effects. Social insurance programs have little effect except for Supplemental Security Income, which increases equality. The minimum wage and transfer programs (AFDC/TANF and food stamps) either have no statistically significant effect or negative distributional impacts. These effects are qualitatively the same regardless of the inequality measure used: Gini, standard deviation of logarithms, relative mean deviation, coefficient of variation, and various Atkinson indexes.
Effects of taxes and other government policies on income distribution and welfare
Creators: name: Golan, Amos
name: Perloff, Jeffrey M.
name: Wu, Ximing
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration

description: Marginal tax rates have larger income redistribution and equilibrating welfare effects than do social insurance or direct transfer programs. The Earned Income Tax Credit has smaller but still statistically significant desirable effects. Social insurance programs have little effect except for Supplemental Security Income, which increases equality. The minimum wage and transfer programs (AFDC/TANF and food stamps) either have no statistically significant effect or negative distributional impacts. These effects are qualitatively the same regardless of the inequality measure used: Gini, standard deviation of logarithms, relative mean deviation, coefficient of variation, and various Atkinson indexes.
Estimating a mixed strategy : United and American Airlines
Creators: name: Golan, Amos
name: Karp, Larry S.
name: Perloff, Jeffrey M.
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics

description: We develop a generalized maximum entropy estimator that can estimate pure and mixed strategies subject to restrictions from game theory. This method avoids distributional assumptions and is consistent and efficient. We demonstrate this method by estimating the mixed strategies of duopolistic airlines.
Estimating a mixed strategy : United and American Airlines
Creators: name: Golan, Amos
name: Karp, Larry S.
name: Perloff, Jeffrey M.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: We develop a generalized maximum entropy estimator that can estimate pure and mixed strategies subject to restrictions from game theory. This method avoids distributional assumptions and is consistent and efficient. We demonstrate this method by estimating the mixed strategies of duopolistic airlines.
title: Процессы массопереноса в системах с участием твердой фазы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2017

description: Учебное пособие содержит основные разделы курса и рекомендуемый список основной литературы по специальности основной литературы по специальности «Химическая технология» по дисциплине «Процессы массопереноса в системах с участием твердой фазы». Предназначено для студентов направления 18.04.01, обучающихся в Санкт-Петербургском государственном университете промышленных технологий и дизайна.
Theory of absorption lineshape in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Lengers, F.
name: Kuhn, T.
name: Reiter, D. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear absorption spectra in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides show pronounced signatures of the exceptionally strong exciton-phonon interaction in these materials. To account for both exciton and phonon physics in such optical signals, we compare different theoretical methods to calculate the absorption spectra using the example of $\mathrm{MoSe_2}$. In this paper, we derive the equations of motion for the polarization either using a correlation expansion up to 4th Born approximation or a time convolutionless master equation. We show that the Born approximation might become problematic when not treated in high enough order, especially at high temperatures. In contrast, the time convolutionless formulation gives surprisingly good results despite its simplicity when compared to higher-order corrrelation expansion and therefore provides a powerful tool to calculate the lineshape of linear absorption spectra in the very popular monolayer materials.
description: to be published in Physical Review B
title: The Implementation of ERP System in Indian SMEs
Creators: name: Sharma, Seema
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2009

description: The objectives of the research reported in this thesis are to explore how enterprise resource planning (ERP) can be implemented successfully in Indian medium sized manufacturing firms and to understand why only some firms are able to implement ERP successfully, while others experience ERP failure. A review of existing literature addressing ERP implementation in both large companies and SMEs was undertaken to identify specific gaps in the literature. The resource-based view (RBV) of the firm, absorptive capacity and the diffusion of innovations (DOI) were identified as insightful theoretical bases for the study. A qualitative research methodology was adopted and, following a pilot study, data was collected through semi-structured, multi-respondent, in-depth interviews in nine case study firms. Data was analysed at three levels - within case, cross-case and group analysis. The empirical findings indicate that firms undertaking a big bang ERP implementation through well-known international vendors are more likely to be successful than those firms adopting a step by-step-approach with local vendors. A number of critical success factors (CSFs), consistent with existing studies of ERP implementation, were identified. This study demonstrates strong interlinkages between the identified CSFs, with top management support playing a central and enabling role amongst the other CSFs. Furthermore, the study identified high absorptive capacity as another important CSF for ERP implementation. The thesis offers a number of contributions. Firstly, it introduces the concept of absorptive capacity into a consideration of the CSFs of ERP implementation. It also provides a more in-depth understanding of the CSFs necessary for ERP implementation, how these are inter-related and demonstrates the central role of active top management involvement throughout the implementation process.
title: Разработка специальных узлов машин текстильной и легкой промышленности. Анализ процессов формирования тел намотки приемно-намоточных механизмов
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены технологические особенности процесса наматывания, математические модели процесса раскладки нити с учетом неравномерности распределения нити вдоль образующей паковки. Изложен порядок исследования процесса жгутообразования, описаны математическое моделирование, анализ и синтез прецизионной намотки.
Estimating Coke and Pepsi's price advertising strategies
Creators: name: Golan, Amos
name: Karp, Larry S.
name: Perloff, Jeffrey M.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: A semi-parametric, information-based estimator is used to estimate strategies in prices and advertising for Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Cola. Separate strategies for each firm are estimated with and without restrictions from game theory. These information/entropy estimators are consistent, are efficient, and do not require distributional assumptions. These estimates are used to test theories about the strategies of firms and to see how changes in incomes or factor prices affect these strategies.
title: User-led Innovation in the UK National Health Service
Creators: name: Savory, Clive
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2009

description: Healthcare services are delivered to patients using complex technology systems. Many innovative healthcare technologies are produced by industrial suppliers; however, healthcare staff are also active innovators of the technologies that they use in their own work. By assuming the role of user-innovators, they can create new technologies, procedures, processes and service-designs that improve and support healthcare provision. The focus of the research reported in this thesis is the phenomenon of user-led innovation of healthcare technology in the UK National Health Service (NHS). Exploratory research was carried out to develop a detailed understanding of user-led innovation within the NHS based on the perspectives of user-innovators. This thesis presents the results of the research in the form of four interpretive case studies, that contribute to an understanding of the enabling and inhibiting factors affecting user-led innovation. Each case presents an overview of the process of user-led innovation which was followed and the context in which it occurred. Several distinctive characteristics of user-led innovation are identified and a generic activity model of the user-led innovation process is described. Evaluation in user-led innovation processes is highlighted to have multiple purposes,beyond objective technology assessment. It is shown to support the on-going social-construction of user-developed technologies but also highlights the role of evaluation as a resource for exercising political influence within the innovation process. User led innovation is established as a theoretically useful and coherently defined mode of innovation, distinct from the lead user or open innovation paradigms. The major contribution of the thesis is an integrated model of healthcare technology systems that emphasises the role of protoinstitutions as critical products of user-led innovation. The thesis concludes that in order to maximise the benefit of user-led innovation in the NHS, innovation policy and practice should be broadened to recognise the role of proto-institutions as a valuable product of user-led innovation.
Desmiphora (Desmiphora) cirrosa Erichson 1847
Creators: name: Santos-Silva, Antonio
name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto de Lima
name: Martins, David dos Santos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Desmiphora
Desmiphora cirrosa

description: Desmiphora (Desmiphora) cirrosa Erichson, 1847 (Fig. 18)
 Materialexamined: BRAZIL, EspíritoSanto: Linhares,Reserva Natural Vale, 1 ♀, 30.XI.2016,Martins & Fiuza col. (RNV).
This species was described from Peru. Monné (2020b) listed it from Mexico (Nayarit, Veracruz, Tamaulipas, Quintana Roo, Jalisco, Chiapas), Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, French Guiana, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil (Amazonas, Ceará, Bahia, Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul), Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Tarija), Paraguay, Argentina (Tucumán, Formosa, Misiones), Uruguay. Zajciw (1965) also listed it in Paraíba (Brazil), a state record omitted in Monné (2020b).
description: Published as part of Santos-Silva, Antonio, Botero, Juan Pablo, Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto de Lima & Martins, David dos Santos, 2020, New species, new records, and taxonomical notes in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Espírito Santo (Brazil), pp. 1-22 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 60 on page 6, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.45, http://zenodo.org/record/4614833
Fluid Dynamics-Based Distance Estimation Algorithm for Macroscale Molecular Communication
Creators: name: Gulec, Fatih
name: Atakan, Baris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Many species, from single-cell bacteria to advanced animals, use molecular communication (MC) to share information with each other via chemical signals. Although MC is mostly studied in microscale, new practical applications emerge in macroscale. It is essential to derive an estimation method for channel parameters such as distance for practical macroscale MC systems which include a sprayer emitting molecules as a transmitter (TX) and a sensor as the receiver (RX). In this paper, a novel approach based on fluid dynamics is proposed for the derivation of the distance estimation in practical MC systems. According to this approach, transmitted molecules are considered as moving droplets in the MC channel. With this approach, the Fluid Dynamics-Based Distance Estimation (FDDE) algorithm which predicts the propagation distance of the transmitted droplets by updating the diameter of evaporating droplets at each time step is proposed. FDDE algorithm is validated by experimental data. The results reveal that the distance can be estimated by the fluid dynamics approach which introduces novel parameters such as the volume fraction of droplets in a mixture of air and liquid droplets and the beamwidth of the TX. Furthermore, the effect of the evaporation is shown with the numerical results.
description: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Nanobioscience on 13th of March 2020, 17 pages, 6 figures
Breeding and Cultivation Techniques for New Edible Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato Variety Nanshu 012
Creators: name: TANG Mingshuang
name: LIU Lisha
name: ZHOU Quanlu
name: HUANG Yingdong
name: HE Sulan
name: LI Sheng
name: LI Dongbo
name: ZHU Hongqing
name: WANG Mei
name: ZHANG Yujuan
name: LI Yuming
name: TANG Mingshuang
name: LIU Lisha
name: ZHOU Quanlu
name: HUANG Yingdong
name: HE Sulan
name: LI Sheng
name: LI Dongbo
name: ZHU Hongqing
name: WANG Mei
name: ZHANG Yujuan
name: LI Yuming
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Sweet potato, Nanshu 012, Carotenoid, Cultivation techniques

description: The carotenoid in sweet potato has a high health value for the human body, and HarvestPlus has also carried out the breeding to improve the nutritional quality of sweet potatoes in order to address the health problems of people nutrient-deficient areas. Nanshu 012 is a new high-quality orange-fleshed sweet potato variety rich in carotenoid, bred by Nanchong Academy of Agricultural Sciences from the "Boga×Sanheshu" hybrid. In the regional test of sweet potato varieties in Sichuan Province during 2009-2010, the average fresh potato yield was 24600 kg/ha, the average dry matter percentage was 29.0% and the average preserved sweet potato yield was 7152.0 kg/ha; in the production test, the average fresh potato yield was 28410.0 kg/ha and the average preserved sweet potato yield was 8734.5 kg/ha. The multi-point sampling analysis showed that the total sugar content of fresh potato was 5.28%, protein content was 1.43%, vitamin C content was 28.9 mg/100g and carotenoid content was 5.21 mg/100g. This variety was identified by Sichuan Crop Variety Approval Committee in March 2012, with high fresh potato yield, sweetness, rich carotenoid and resistance to black spot. It is an orange-fleshed sweet potato variety suitable for eating and food processing, and it should be planted in the plot with moderate fertility or above, and should be planted and harvested as early as possible.
title: Разработка специальных узлов машин текстильной и легкой промышленности. Расчет и проектирование узлов приемно-намоточных механизмов
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены типовые конструкции приемно-намоточных механизмов, применяемых в основном в текстильной промышленности и промышленности химических волокон; моделирование и разработка нитераскладочных механизмов с улучшенными динамическими характеристиками; механизмы для моноструктурной, мультиструктурной и полиструктурной намоток. Приведены основные теоретические основы проектирования приемно-намоточных механизмов и их узлов. Предназначено для помощи студентам, обучающимся по направлению 15.04.02 – Технологические машины и оборудование. Будет также полезно аспирантам, обучающимся по направлению 15.06.01 – Машины, агрегаты и процессы.
GC-MS Analysis on Form and Content of Phytosterol in the Beans from Different Producing Areas
Creators: name: WANG Donghui
name: ZHANG Yue
name: FAN Bei
name: ZHANG Lijing
name: SHEN Chao
name: WANG Fengzhong
name: WANG Donghui
name: ZHANG Yue
name: FAN Bei
name: ZHANG Lijing
name: SHEN Chao
name: WANG Fengzhong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Beans, Phytosterol, GC-MS, Producing areas, Morphological distribution

description: This paper established the GC-MS method to analyze phytosterol in beans and study the content and distribution of phytosterol in green beans, red beans, black beans and soybeans in 5 main producing areas of China (Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Hebei, Shandong). This paper used GC-MS method to analyze the content and distribution of campesterol, stigmasterol, sitostanol, brassicasterol, ergosterol, cycloartanol, cycloartenol, 2,4-methylenecycloartanol, spinasterol, cholesterol and cholestanol in the beans from different producing areas. Results showed that the content of sterol in green beans was higher than in three other kinds of beans, and the content of sterol in red beans was the lowest. Different producing areas had a significant impact on the content of sterol in beans, and the dominant producing areas included Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang. The study provided a basis for quality assessment and nutritional evaluation of beans and provided a reference for traceability and variety distinction study of other edible beans.
Estimating Coke and Pepsi's price advertising strategies
Creators: name: Golan, Amos
name: Karp, Larry S.
name: Perloff, Jeffrey M.
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics

description: A semi-parametric, information-based estimator is used to estimate strategies in prices and advertising for Coca-Cola and Pepsi-Cola. Separate strategies for each firm are estimated with and without restrictions from game theory. These information/entropy estimators are consistent, are efficient, and do not require distributional assumptions. These estimates are used to test theories about the strategies of firms and to see how changes in incomes or factor prices affect these strategies.
title: Расчет и проектирование систем обеспечения безопасности
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие содержит сведения о проектировании производственных систем защиты окружающей среды. Приведены примеры выбора и расчета оборудования для очистки выбросов, стоков, обезвреживания и утилизации твердых отходов. Строгое соблюдение определённой последовательности проектирования определяет научно-технический уровень, качество разработки и темпы реализации проекта. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлению 20.04.01 «Техносферная безопасность», и может быть использовано в подготовке студентов других направлений.
title: Системы компьютерной математики: приемы работы в среде MATLAB
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие предназначено для оказания помощи студентам при выполнении лабораторных работ по курсу «Системы компьютерной математики». Рассмотрены особенности практической работы в MATLAB – интерактивной компьютерной системе для выполнения инженерных и научных расчетов, ориентированной на работу с массивами данных. Приводятся задания для самостоятельного выполнения и вопросы для контроля полученных знаний.
Polyploidization Genetic Mechanism of Sugarcane Genome
Creators: name: WANG Jungang
name: ZHAO Tingting
name: YANG Benpeng
name: XIONG Guoru
name: ZHANG Shuzhen
name: WANG Jungang
name: ZHAO Tingting
name: YANG Benpeng
name: XIONG Guoru
name: ZHANG Shuzhen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Polyploidization, Genome, Genetic evolution, Molecular mechanism, Sugarcane

description: The sugarcane genome polyploidization can reduce the pressure of gene evolution selection, promote the fixation of fine traits, and increase the biomass and economic value of sugarcane. This paper mainly introduced the origin of the sugarcane genome, the chromosome composition, the research progress of polyploidization genetic mechanism, in the hope of providing theoretical reference for sugarcane polyploidization breeding.
High Resolution X-ray Spectroscopy of G292.0+1.8/MSH 11-54
Creators: name: Vink, Jacco
name: Bleeker, Johan
name: Kaastra, Jelle
name: Rasmussen, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a preliminary analysis of XMM-Newton observations of the oxygen-rich supernova remnant G292.0+1.8 (MSH 11-54). Although the spatial extent of the remnant is 8 arcmin the bright central bar is narrow (1'-2') resulting in RGS spectra of a high spectral quality. This allows us to spectroscopically identify a cool, Te = 0.3 keV, and underionized component, resolve details of the Fe-L complex, and resolve the forbidden and resonant lines of the O VII triplet. We are also able to constrain the kinematics of the remnant using Ne IX as observed in the second order spectrum, and O VIII in the first order spectrum. We do not find evidence for O VII line shifts or Doppler broadening (sigma_v < 731 km/s), but line broadening of the Ne X Ly-alpha line seems to be present, corresponding to sigma_v ~ 1500 km/s.
description: To appear in Proc. of the BeppoSAX Symposium: "The Restless High-Energy Universe", E.P.J. van den Heuvel, J.J.M. in 't Zand, and R.A.M.J. Wijers (Eds)
Estola nigrosignata Breuning 1940
Creators: name: Santos-Silva, Antonio
name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto de Lima
name: Martins, David dos Santos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Estola
Estola nigrosignata

description: Estola nigrosignata Breuning, 1940
 Material examined: BRAZIL, Espírito Santo (new state record): Aracruz, 19°48′55″S, 40°09′42″W, 1 specimen, 22. V.1995, J.A.C. Simões col. (SSA).
This species is known only from Brazil (Minas Gerais) (Monné, 2020b).
description: Published as part of Santos-Silva, Antonio, Botero, Juan Pablo, Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto de Lima & Martins, David dos Santos, 2020, New species, new records, and taxonomical notes in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Espírito Santo (Brazil), pp. 1-22 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 60 on page 6, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.45, http://zenodo.org/record/4614833
title: Теоретические основы дискретных автоматов
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2017

description: Представленные в пособии материалы охватывают круг вопросов, предусмотренных рабочим учебным планом по направлению подготовки 15.03.04 «Теоретические основы дискретных автоматов», квалификация бакалавр. Учебное пособие соответствует программе курса лекций по дисциплине: «Теоретические основы дискретных автоматов». Содержит основные сведения по большинству разделов изучаемой дисциплины: структуре и принципу действия дискретной автоматики. Представлены примеры из области синтеза устройств дискретной информации.
Mechanism Research of Fermented Tomato Pomace and Its Effect on Oxidation Resistance of Transition Dairy Cows
Creators: name: TUOXUNJIANG Hasiyati
name: LI Xiaoqin
name: YIMAMU Aibibula
name: TUOXUNJIANG Hasiyati
name: LI Xiaoqin
name: YIMAMU Aibibula
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Tomato pomace, Total mixed ration, Dairy cows, Dry matter intake, Digestibility

description: This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of replacing corn silage with ensiled tomato pomace on dry matter intake and apparent digestibility of diets. Eight close up dry Holstein cows were used in 2 ×2 Latin square design. The animals were fed control (0% tomato pomace silage) and experimental (10% corn silage replaced by tomato pomace silage) diets. The result showed that dry matter intake in experimental group was 9.77±0.44 kg/d, which was significantly higher than in control group (p<0.05). Dry matter digestibility in experimental and control group was 73.9% and 70.2%, respectively, but there was no difference between two groups (p>0.05). The substitution of tomato pomace silage in diet was associated with an increase of dry matter intake, dietary supplement of ensiled tomato pomace without any adverse effect on their health performance.
title: Теоретические основы очистки и обезвреживания выбросов и сбросов. Ч.2
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2018

description: В учебном пособии изложены основные технологии процессов физико-химической очистки и обезвреживания выбросов в соответствии с рабочей программой дисциплины «Теоретические основы очистки и обезвреживания выбросов и сбросов» предназначено для обучающихся всех форм обучения по направлениям: 20.03.01 «Техносферная безопасность» и 18.03.02 «Энерго- и ресурсосберегающие процессы в химической технологии, нефтехимии и биотехнологии», а также для разработки курсовых работ и проектов и самостоятельной работы обучающихся по направлениям 18.03.02, 20.03.01, 18.04.02, 19.06.01.
title: Теоретические основы очистки и обезвреживания промышленных выбросов и сбросов. Ч.3
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет промышленных технологий и дизайна
Year: 2019

description: В учебном пособии приведены классификация и свойства аэрозолей, основные механизмы выделения частиц из аэрозолей, общие сведения о негативном воздействии аэрозолей на окружающую среду и живые организмы. Формулы и зависимости, приведенные в настоящем пособии, могут быть использованы для обоснования выбора методов и аппаратов пылеулавливания, предварительной оценки их индивидуальной и комплексной эффективности, подбора вспомогательного оборудования. Настоящее пособие предназначено для студентов бакалавриата и магистратуры по направлениям «Энерго- и ресурсосберегающие процессы в химической технологии, нефтехимии и биотехнологии» и «Техносферная безопасность», а также для слушателей в системе дополнительного профессионального образования.
title: Changing my own and my students' attitudes to calculus through working on Mathematical Thinking
Creators: name: Rahman, Roselainy Abdul
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2010

description: Over the years, I have seen my students struggle to move from elementary to advanced mathematical thinking. I believe there is a need for an effective mathematical pedagogy in the learning of advanced mathematics that explicitly promotes mathematical thinking. Researches in mathematics education have contributed much towards providing theoretical perspectives for understanding thinking, learning, and teaching. It has also provided description on aspects of cognition as well as evidence on the viability and consequences of various kinds of instruction. In this study, I will describe my experience in translating some of the theories into classroom practice appropriate to both my students' and my own circumstances. The purpose of my research was to bring about improvements to the teaching of Advanced Calculus (Engineering Mathematics) to engineering undergraduates with the aim that it would also bring about changes on how students think about the mathematics. A framework that guides the design of classroom instruction and activities to support and encourage students' use of their own thinking powers will also be highlighted. A model of teaching was finally adapted based on various approaches designed to invoke students' ability to use their own thinking powers, enhance their problem solving skills and promote soft (generic) skills that can contribute towards students' acquirement of necessary attributes as an engineer. The researcher will also be the teacher and thus the study was implemented using an action research and case study perspectives as various methods within these stances will ensure flexibility in responding to the dynamics of interaction between the teacher and her students. Every encounter with my students, within and beyond, the classroom, was considered and contributed to my reflection about my teaching, review of the strategies and consequently, changing the way I teach or interact with the students. The thesis will present a description of the challenges and obstacles to making changes from my own and my students' point of views. Analysis of the research findings will also add knowledge about the factors that influence students' learning. A model that depicts the process of change will be proposed.
Entangling Two-Atom Through Cooperative Interaction Under Stimulated Emission
Creators: name: Guo, Y. Q.
name: Song, H. S.
name: Zhou, L.
name: Yi, X. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the generation of two-atom entanglement inside a resonant microcavity under stimulated emission (STE) interaction. The amount of entanglement is shown based on different atomic initial state. For each kind of intial state, we obtain the entanglement period and the entanglement critical point, which are found to deeply depend on driving field density. In case of atomic state $| ee >$, the entanglement can be induced due to STE. In case of atomic state $| eg >$, there is a competition between driving field indued entanglement and STE induced entanglement. When two atoms are initially in $| gg >$, we can find a lumbar region where STE increases the amount and period of entanglement.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
title: Investigation of Elastic Anisotropy and Texture of Austenitic Stainless Steel Weld Metal Using Diffraction and Self-Consistent Modelling
Creators: name: Sharma, Shiv
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2010

description: Welding of austenitic stainless steels is a prominent process in several industrial sectors including nuclear, aerospace, chemical and process. During finite element modelling of weld properties, it is assumed that the weld metal is homogeneous. During the modelling process weld metal is assigned the same elastic constants as that of parent metal. This can introduce erroneous results during the calculation of strains. Weld metal is usually highly anisotropic due to directional solidification. Weld metal also possesses typical fibre texture as the grains grow along the maximum thermal gradient when cooling and the result is long, columnar grains. These grains usually have a particular crystallographic direction along the solidification direction. Weld metals usually have [011] crystallographic planes along the solidification direction, and it has been termed as [011] fibre texture. The resulting fibre texture due to solidification has an important consequence on weld metal properties. Depending on the grain orientations, different mechanical properties are observed as compared with an ideal homogeneous and isotropic material. Different types of austenitic weld metals have been investigated in this work. The mechanical response of different types of weld metal, in different directions has been analysed using in-situ tension/compression and neutron diffraction. It has been observed that the Young's modulus for the weld metal is direction dependent. These variations have been explained on the basis of texture investigation using the electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) technique. The texture results have been correlated with the material response and it has been observed that the more pronounced the crystallographic texture, the more anisotropic is the material response under applied loading. Finally, the directional Young's modulus has also been calculated from elasto-plastic self-consistent modelling using Hutchinson's formalism (using the FORTRAN sub-routine written by Carlos Tome).
title: 'The Writing is Part of a new Life': An Investigation into the Academic Writing Practices of Sixteen Women Pursuing Research Degrees in a University in the UK
Creators: name: McMullan, Jenny
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2019

description: This thesis reports on a study exploring the academic writing practices of sixteen women postgraduate research students in a UK university in the first two years of their research journeys. An emerging body of empirical work has focussed on the rhetorical features of postgraduate students’ written texts such as the thesis, but less work has explored the range of writing that postgraduate writers do or their experiences of writing. A key dimension to such experience is that of gender and a key goal of the thesis is to explore the ways in which postgraduate writing can be considered a gendered practice. The methodology involves a social practice approach, using ethnographic methods, including interviews, written texts, field notes and images to investigate the participants’ writing and the contexts and relationships that frame their writing. Findings in the thesis are presented in two ways: firstly, by recording and categorising the written texts that the students are producing in the first two years of their research qualifications, secondly in the form of a series of writing tales (from Lather, 1991). The use of ‘tales’ as an analytical unit and as a form of representation is the primary mechanism through which parts of the data are drawn together to foreground participants’ stories about their experiences of academic writing. These tales draw attention to the significance of both occluded and more institutionally visible writing and represent the struggles and tensions the women experienced as developing researchers and writers. This thesis contributes to knowledge in three key ways: 1) by extending the empirical base through the documentation of the range of postgraduate writing; 2) by illuminating the gendered nature of postgraduate research writing practices; 3) by demonstrating the significance of place and space to academic writing and the specific ways in which these are reinvented.
Jet quenching and medium response in high-energy heavy-ion collisions: a review
Creators: name: Cao, Shanshan
name: Wang, Xin-Nian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jet quenching has been used successfully as a hard probe to study properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in high-energy heavy-collisions at both the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We will review recent progresses in theoretical and phenomenological studies of jet quenching with jet transport models. Special emphasis is given to effects of jet-induced medium response on a wide variety of experimental measurements and their implication on extracting transport properties of the QGP in heavy-ion collisions.
description: 49 pages with 42 figures
Welfare effects of minimum wage and other government policies
Creators: name: Golan, Amos
name: Perloff, Jeffrey M.
name: Wu, Ximing
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The minimum wage, unlike most government transfer programs, lowered welfare in the 1980s and 1990s as measured by all commonly used welfare or inequality measures, including various Atkinson indexes, the Gini index, standard deviation of logarithms, and others. The effects of most government programs, macroeconomic variables, and aggregate demographic characteristics were qualitatively the same for all the inequality measures.
Welfare effects of minimum wage and other government policies
Creators: name: Golan, Amos
name: Perloff, Jeffrey M.
name: Wu, Ximing
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration

description: The minimum wage, unlike most government transfer programs, lowered welfare in the 1980s and 1990s as measured by all commonly used welfare or inequality measures, including various Atkinson indexes, the Gini index, standard deviation of logarithms, and others. The effects of most government programs, macroeconomic variables, and aggregate demographic characteristics were qualitatively the same for all the inequality measures.
Magnetic field-induced Landau Fermi Liquid in high-T_c metals
Creators: name: Amusia, M. Ya.
name: Shaginyan, V. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the behavior of strongly correlated electron liquid in high-temperature superconductors within the framework of the fermion condensation model. We show that at low temperatures the normal state recovered by the application of a magnetic field larger than the critical field can be viewed as the Landau Fermi liquid induced by the magnetic field. In this state, the Wiedemann-Franz law and the Korringa law are held and the elementary excitations are the Landau Fermi Liquid quasiparticles. Contrary to what might be expected from the Landau theory, the effective mass of quasiparticles depends on the magnetic field. The recent experimental verifications of the Wiedemann-Franz law in heavily hole-overdoped, overdoped and optimally doped cuprates and the verification of the Korringa law in the electron-doped copper-oxide superconductor strongly support the existence of fermion condensate in high-T_c metals.
description: 7 pages, LaTex; New experimental facts and their explanations are added
Gargantuan chaotic gravitational three-body systems and their irreversibility to the Planck length
Creators: name: Boekholt, Tjarda
name: Zwart, Simon Portegies
name: Valtonen, Mauri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chaos is present in most stellar dynamical systems and manifests itself through the exponential growth of small perturbations. Exponential divergence drives time irreversibility and increases the entropy in the system. A numerical consequence is that integrations of the N-body problem unavoidably magnify truncation and rounding errors to macroscopic scales. Hitherto, a quantitative relation between chaos in stellar dynamical systems and the level of irreversibility remained undetermined. In this work we study chaotic three-body systems in free fall initially using the accurate and precise N-body code Brutus, which goes beyond standard double-precision arithmetic. We demonstrate that the fraction of irreversible solutions decreases as a power law with numerical accuracy. This can be derived from the distribution of amplification factors of small initial perturbations. Applying this result to systems consisting of three massive black holes with zero total angular momentum, we conclude that up to five percent of such triples would require an accuracy of smaller than the Planck length in order to produce a time-reversible solution, thus rendering them fundamentally unpredictable.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 7 pages, 4 figures
What is the temperature in heavy ion collisions?
Creators: name: Biro, T. S.
name: Purcsel, G.
name: Muller, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Tsallis distribution as the source of the apparent slope of one-particle spectra in heavy-ion collisions and investigate the equation of state of this special quark matter in the framework of non-extensive thermodynamics.
description: Talk given by T.S.Biro at RHIC School 2003, Dec.8-11, 2003, Budapest, Hungary
Revisiting Debt Sustainability in Africa
Creators: name: Gunter, Bernhard
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics

description: This paper assesses the financing needs of African countries in the context of the recently adopted 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It assesses the various options for African countries to finance their development, in the context of the current international economic environment and the Addis Ababa Action Agenda (FFD). It critically reviews the main debt relief initiatives established by the international community. It also reviews and evaluates existing debt sustainability frameworks (DSFs) as operated by the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF). It analyzes the opportunities and pitfalls posed by Africa's increased access to international private capital markets. Finally, the paper provides some conclusions, lessons learnt from previous debt relief initiatives, and policy proposals for an SDG consistent debt sustainability framework.
Construction of Entrepreneurship Courses in Tibetan Agriculture and Forestry Colleges and Universities
Creators: name: WANG Hengliang
name: WANG Hengliang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Tibet, Agriculture and forestry colleges, Entrepreneurship courses, Construction

description: Both the state and the Tibet Autonomous Region always care about and attach great importance to the construction of entrepreneurship courses and enterprise education of college students. In the context of mass entrepreneurship and innovation, the entrepreneurship courses of Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities undertake the unique historical mission. As the important guarantee for cultivating entrepreneurship and innovative talents of Tibetan agriculture and forestry disciplines, the entrepreneurship courses of Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities have unique and important theoretical and realistic significance. Through the overall survey and analysis of the construction of entrepreneurship courses in Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities, this paper made clear problems and obstacles in the construction of entrepreneurship courses in Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities, and came up with scientific, reasonable, and feasible recommendations, to provide support for long-term mechanism construction of entrepreneurship courses in Tibetan agriculture and forestry colleges and universities and even other areas.
Risk Analysis of Big Data Based on Cloud Computing for the Inspection and Testing of Toxic and Hazardous Substances in Meat Products
Creators: name: WANG Yajie
name: HE Jinlin
name: WANG Peng
name: DAI Jiao
name: YANG Bing
name: TAN Hong
name: TAO Guangcan
name: WANG Yajie
name: HE Jinlin
name: WANG Peng
name: DAI Jiao
name: YANG Bing
name: TAN Hong
name: TAO Guangcan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Cloud computing, MapReduce, Toxic and hazardous substances, Food safety risk analysis

description: Large-scale data emerge in food safety inspection and testing industry with the development of Internet technology in China. This paper was aimed at designing toxic and hazardous substance big data risk analysis algorithm in food safety inspection and testing based on cloud computing [1]. Cloud computing platform was set up to store the massive extensive data with geographical distribution, dynamic and high complexity from the Internet, and MapReduce [2] computational framework in cloud computing was applied to process and compute parallel data. The risk analysis results were obtained by analyzing 1000000 meat products testing data collected from the laboratory management information system based on web. The results show that food safety index<1, which proves that the food safety state is in good condition.
Falsischnolea nigrobasalis Breuning 1940
Creators: name: Santos-Silva, Antonio
name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto de Lima
name: Martins, David dos Santos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Falsischnolea
Falsischnolea nigrobasalis

description: Falsischnolea nigrobasalis Breuning, 1940 (Fig. 10)
 Material examined: BRAZIL, Espírito Santo (new state record): Aracruz, 19°51′32″S, 40°13′05″W, 1 ♀, 22. V.1995, J.A.C. Simões col. (SSA).
This species was described and remains known only from Brazil (Rio de Janeiro) (Monné, 2020b).
description: Published as part of Santos-Silva, Antonio, Botero, Juan Pablo, Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto de Lima & Martins, David dos Santos, 2020, New species, new records, and taxonomical notes in Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) from the state of Espírito Santo (Brazil), pp. 1-22 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 60 on page 4, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.45, http://zenodo.org/record/4614833