cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Images, metaphors and climates : an investigation of relationships between teachers' images of their schools, their perceptions of work climates, and students' perceptions of classroom environments
Creators: name: Grady, NB
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: There are two major purposes of the study. The first is to explore associations between students' perceptions of their classroom psychosocial environments and their teachers' perceptions of their school climates. The second is to investigate relationships between teachers' images of their schools, on the one hand, and perceptions they and their students have of their relevant school climate or classroom environment on the other. These purposes are translated into three specific research questions. In order to throw some light on why students experience considerable stress as they negotiate the transition between Primary and Secondary schooling, the questions are investigated across the Grades 5 - 8 range. The research questions are answered through employment of three paper-and-pencil questionnaires: 1) School Level Environment Questionnaire, which was developed originally by Fraser and Rentoul and later refined by Fraser and Fisher; 2) My Class Environment which was developed specifically for this study, but which was based upon Learning Environment Inventory (developed originally by Anderson and Walberg) and My Class Inventory (a simplified version of Learning Environment Inventory); and 3) Images of Schools through Metaphor which was developed as part of the study and which is quite innovatory in concept and form. The sample for the study proper was representative of the Tasmanian educational enterprise in many respects and consisted of more than 4,000 students and 162 teachers and classrooms in 48 schools. Other subjects, who were involved because some Principals took the opportunity to embark on a whole school audit in conjunction with the study, provided data which were also employed to validate/revalidate the questionnaires. The thesis concludes that the questionnaires were satisfactory tools to answer the three research questions, although suggestions are made for their improvement. In broad terms, it is demonstrated that teachers' perceptions of Student Supportiveness, in particular, are related positively to students' perceptions of their classroom environment (and hence to the quality of student learning). Similarly, teachers' images of their school which are concerned largely with cooperation and ceremony are shown to be associated positively with a range of classroom environment and school climate perceptions. Other images, such as those concerned largely with suppression, are shown to be related negatively with many of these environment/climate aspects. Associations between the teachers' and students' perceptions of the various climate/environment scales and the images teachers have of their schools are shown to differ somewhat at the Primary and Secondary levels, and these differences point to a number of implications for school leaders, especially concerning tighter coupling of core aspects of Secondary schools.
Mistero e analogia nella teologia razionale e in etica. In dialogo con alcune tesi di Mario Micheletti
Creators: name: Migliorini, Damiano
Publisher: name: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione
Year: 2021

description: Nel saggio si analizzano tre tesi sostenute da Micheletti riguardanti: (a) la nozione di mistero in relazione alla “pretesa evidenzialista”; (b) la metafisica analogica in relazione all’“immanentismo univocista” e quindi all’importanza di sviluppare un teismo analogico; (c) la concezione fallibilistica della ragione in relazione alla legge naturale, all’etica universalistica e al cosiddetto “essenzialismo” rispetto alla natura umana individuale. Nel confronto con le tesi dell’Autore, si cercherà di mostrare quanto sia profondo l’intreccio e la mutua implicazione di mistero e analogia – in metafisica e in teologia, in epistemologia e in ontologia, in antropologia e in etica – e quanto le opere di Micheletti siano state un passo importante nel riportare al centro della discussione queste due nozioni per immergersi nella “questione Dio” e nella “questione Uomo”.
description: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione, V. 1 N. 1 (2021): La filosofia analitica della religione in Italia. Studi in onore di Mario Micheletti
title: A Social-Ecological System (SES) that Integrates Carrying Capacity for the Sustainable Management of Bivalve Aquaculture
Creators: name: Byrona, Carrie J.
name: Jinb, Di
name: Daltonc, Tracey M.
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session K
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. Sustainable resource management requires improved understanding of complex ecological processes and the socioeconomic drivers shaping human-environment interactions. To better understand complex interconnections and feedback loops among ecological and economic systems, this study integrates a coastal marine ecosystem model with a model of the associated coastal economy. Through simulations of different ecological and socioeconomic scenarios, the integrated model can be used to generate predictive ecological and economic values for policy analysis, providing an opportunity for more rational and informed debate concerning sustainable marine resource development. To demonstrate utility of this integrated model, it was applied to coastal shellfish aquaculture production in Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island, US, a coastal social-ecological system that provides important ecosystem services and contributes to the local, regional and national economy.
Dynamics of the particle - hole pair creation in graphene
Creators: name: Lewkowicz, M.
name: Rosenstein, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of coherent creation of particle - hole excitations by an electric field in graphene is quantitatively described. We calculate the evolution of current density, number of pairs and energy after switching on the electric field. In particular, it leads to a dynamical visualization of the universal finite resistivity without dissipation in pure graphene. We show that the DC conductivity of pure graphene is rather $\frac{πe^{2}}{2 h}$ than the often cited value of $\frac{4 e^{2}}{πh}$. This value coincides with the AC conductivity calculated and measured recently at optical frequencies. The effect of temperature and random chemical potential (charge puddles) are considered and explain the recent experiment on suspended graphene. A possibility of Bloch oscillations is discussed within the tight binding model.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
La logica della spiegazione come argomento per l’esistenza di Dio
Creators: name: Bertini, Daniele
Publisher: name: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione
Year: 2021

description: Discuto la tesi di Micheletti secondo la quale ogni spiegazione fattuale presuppone premesse di ordine superiore rispetto alla spiegazione (M.Micheletti, “Radical Divine Alterity and the God-World Relationship”). Nella prima sezione del testo introdurrò la tesi, muovendo dalla analisi di alcuni esempi di spiegazione, ed elencherò le ragioni che (apparentemente) richiedono la postulazione di higher-degree propositions per rendere conto di factual propositions. Nella seconda sezione regimenterò logicamente la tesi di Micheletti. Nella terza sezione discuterò la validità della logica della spiegazione così introdotta, con un’attenzione particolare alla analisi semantica della nozione di spiegazione, allo statuto modale delle ragioni che costituiscono una spiegazione, e all’approccio grammaticale alle higher order propositions. Nella quarta e ultima sezione avanzerò brevissime considerazioni conclusive.
description: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione, V. 1 N. 1 (2021): La filosofia analitica della religione in Italia. Studi in onore di Mario Micheletti
Simple foreknowledge e provvidenza
Creators: name: De Florio, Ciro
name: Frigerio, Aldo
Publisher: name: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione
Year: 2021

description: In questo articolo mostriamo che il modello della simple foreknowledge non riesce a essere esplicativamente adeguato nei confronti dell’azione provvidenziale di Dio sul mondo. A tal fine allestiremo due argomenti: il primo sottolinea le difficoltà che riguardano il concetto stesso di intervento di Dio nella storia; il secondo difende la tesi per cui, al fine di garantire l’intervento provvidenziale, sembra ineludibile una qualche forma di ragionamento controfattuale e questo suggerisce l’abbandono della simple foreknowledge in favore di una qualche posizione di tipo Molinista.
description: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione, V. 1 N. 1 (2021): La filosofia analitica della religione in Italia. Studi in onore di Mario Micheletti
Towards a global sense of place : the practical adequacy of recent theorisation in economic geography to interpret restructuring and change in a Tasmanian locality
Creators: name: Grosvenor, S
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: This thesis has two inter-related themes: the effects of restructuring on individuals' labour market experience and household coping strategies in a Tasmanian locality; and the practical adequacy of current and emerging theoretical perspectives in economic geography to interpret rapid change. The two are integrated by a realist approach. The case study is set in the theoretical context of four major areas of literature - uneven development, labour market, informal activities and rural sociology - and in the historical context of the Tasmanian space economy through discussion of the Long Boom (1945 to 1973), an analysis of labour markets 1971-1986 and a detailed review of the restructuring processes operating since 1986. A model of formal and informal economic activities is put forward in order to make sense of conflicting terminology. The case study provides information on changing conditions of work and attitudes to work which vary within a labour market segmented into the major employer, local small businesses and the state, as well as by gender. It also raises issues of the construction of knowledge by the use of out-dated dualisms and taxonomies. A more complete and relevant model of the social relations of employment is suggested, together with a view of small business which conceptually integrates farming enterprises with other rural businesses through the concept of the pluriactive household. The role of these businesses and households in the local construction of place is examined through the links integrating them differentially into the global economy. Concluding reflections relate the experience of writing the thesis to more abstract issues. The gendered experience of place; the accommodations between production and consumption made by different groups with different aspirations; the consequent tensions between those in favour of development and those favouring conservation in the context of the structure/agency debate are each related to emerging theorisation. The author concludes that new strands of theory, notably the powerful perceptions of pluriactivity as a link between capital and households, household decisions exerting influences of global proportions environmentally as well as economically, a new view of producer/consumer relations, and of a global wage relation spanning formal and informal activities, together offer a new way of conceptualising local social situations. A grasp of the processes by which these situations are integrated into, and reflexively influenced by, global capital and regulatory frameworks, and the resolution of the problem of sustainable development require a fresh perspective which has been potentially provided by the emancipatory insights of a global sense of place.
Recenzja książki pod redakcją Bogusławy Dobek-Ostrowskiej, Studia nad komunikowaniem politycznym w Polsce
Creators: name: Scheffs, Łukasz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160609 Political Theory and Political Philosophy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified

description: Ł. Scheffs, Recenzja książki pod redakcją Bogusławy Dobek-Ostrowskiej, Studia nad komunikowaniem politycznym w Polsce, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, Wrocław 2011, „Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne” 2011, nr 2, ss. 193-196, ISSN 1731-7517.
Sull'utilità e il danno di una bibliografia per la filosofia analitica della religione in Italia
Creators: name: Damonte, Marco
Publisher: name: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione
Year: 2021

description: Negli ultimi anni un numero crescente di studiosi italiani ha mostrato una certa sensibilità nei confronti della filosofia analitica della religione. Tale interesse si è concretizzato in traduzioni, monografie e articoli ora raccolti in una bibliografia disponibile on-line all'indirizzo ‹www.aifr.it/aifr/bibliografia.html›, curata dal sottoscritto e da Martina Dolenz. In questo contributo presenterò i criteri adottati nella stesura di questa bibliografia e le difficoltà incontrate nel definirne con esattezza l'oggetto. Dopo una prima valutazione dei risultati raggiunti grazie alla doppia bibliografia, una ordinata alfabeticamente per autore, l'altra ordinata cronologicamente, mi soffermerò sul determinante contributo offerto da Mario Micheletti. Egli non solo ha promosso in Italia la conoscenza della filosofia analitica della religione, ma l'ha arricchita con elementi propri della tradizione italiana, quali l'attenzione storica, la sensibilità antropologica e una visione integrale. Grazie a questo autore ritengo possibile parlare di una via italiana alla filosofia analitica della religione che, nella conclusione, auspico possa essere ulteriormente percorsa ed approfondita.
description: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione, V. 1 N. 1 (2021): La filosofia analitica della religione in Italia. Studi in onore di Mario Micheletti
Additional file 2 of Factors related to retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in bipolar disorder patients and major depression patients
Creators: name: Liu, Yanhong
name: Tong, Yongsheng
name: Huang, Lvzhen
name: Chen, Jingxu
name: Yan, Shaoxiao
name: Yang, Fude
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Major depression patient groups specificity, sensitivity, accuracy and ROC analysis.
Filosofia analitica della religione in Italia. Un’utopia?
Creators: name: Aguti, Andrea
Publisher: name: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione
Year: 2021

description: In questo saggio, rifletto sulla condizione attuale della filosofia analitica della religione in Italia. Tento di identificare le cause storiche e filosofiche che hanno determinato la sua scarsa diffusione in Italia e di promuovere un superamento della rigida alternativa tra filosofia continentale e filosofia analitica. Concludo mostrando alcuni vantaggi che potrebbero essere apportati da una maggiore diffusione della filosofia analitica della religione, soprattutto nel rapporto con la teologia e riguardo al ruolo della religione nella discussione pubblica.
description: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione, V. 1 N. 1 (2021): La filosofia analitica della religione in Italia. Studi in onore di Mario Micheletti
Introduzione dei curatori
Creators: name: Bondi, Damiano
name: Cogliandro, Giovanni
name: Damonte, Marco
name: Santasilia, Stefano
Publisher: name: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione
Year: 2021

description: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione, V. 1 N. 1 (2021): La filosofia analitica della religione in Italia. Studi in onore di Mario Micheletti
Presentazione del Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione
Creators: name: Stagi, Pierfrancesco
Publisher: name: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione
Year: 2021

description: Nuovo Giornale di Filosofia della Religione, V. 1 N. 1 (2021): La filosofia analitica della religione in Italia. Studi in onore di Mario Micheletti
title: Contributions on geological development of molasses in some regions of Europe and U .S.S. R. and on block tectonics of Elbe- Lineament
Creators: name: The Director of the Central Institute for Physics of the Earth
Publisher: name: Zentralinstitut Physik der Erde
Year: 1983

description: Veröffentlichungen des Zentralinstituts Physik der Erde ; 77
title: Insights on the role of predation in Bay of Biscay anchovy eggs and larvae mortality; development and application of a real-time PCR based assay to potential invertebrate and vertebrate predators.
Creators: name: Albaina, Aitor
name: Aldalur, Unai
name: Boyra, Guillermo
name: Langa, Jorge
name: Cotano, Unai
name: Irigoien, Xabier
name: Santos, María
name: Estonba, Andone
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. A real-time PCR based assay, developed for the detection of predation on European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) eggs, was applied to a set of potential predators, including sardine (Sardina pilchardus), sprat (Sprattus sprattus) and 52 macrozooplankton taxa during the 2010 Bay of Biscay anchovy spawning season. The two main findings are (1) that the previously neglected macrozooplankton impact in anchovy eggs/larvae mortality is in the same order of magnitude than that due to planktivorous fishes and that, (2) a distinct predation pressure corresponded to the two main spawning centers of Bay of Biscay anchovy.
Kryzys demokracji przedstawicielskiej zwiastunem końca Unii Europejskiej
Creators: name: Scheffs, Łukasz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160609 Political Theory and Political Philosophy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified

description: Ł. Scheffs, Kryzys demokracji przedstawicielskiej zwiastunem końca Unii Europejskiej, „Refleksje” 2010, nr 1, ss. 31-40, ISSN 2081-8270.
title: Fine-scale dynamics shape the seascape from zooplankton to seabirds
Creators: name: Grados, Daniel
name: Bertrand, Arnaud
name: Colas, François
name: Bertrand, Sophie
name: Capet, Xavier
name: Chaigneau, Alexis
name: Vargas, Gary
name: Mousseigne, Alexandre
name: Fablet, Ronan
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. Ocean surface turbulence creates oases for marine life at varying scales. Understanding this patchiness is critical as it strongly influences inter-specific interactions. However, wideranging observations are lacking, particularly at scales
The WIMP Forest: Indirect Detection of a Chiral Square
Creators: name: Bertone, Gianfranco
name: Jackson, C. B.
name: Shaughnessy, Gabe
name: Tait, Tim M. P.
name: Vallinotto, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of photons arising from WIMP annihilation carries a detailed imprint of the structure of the dark sector. In particular, loop-level annihilations into a photon and another boson can in principle lead to a series of lines (a WIMP forest) at energies up to the WIMP mass. A specific model which illustrates this feature nicely is a theory of two universal extra dimensions compactified on a chiral square. Aside from the continuum emission, which is a generic prediction of most dark matter candidates, we find a "forest" of prominent annihilation lines that, after convolution with the angular resolution of current experiments, leads to a distinctive (2-bump plus continuum) spectrum, which may be visible in the near future with the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope (formerly known as GLAST).
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
title: Bay of Biscay sound scattering layers composition
Creators: name: Remond, Barbara
name: Doray, Mathieu
name: Lebourges-Dhaussy, Anne
name: Berger, Laurent
name: Petitgas, Pierre
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. The spatial distribution of zooplankton is generally sampled at coarse vertical and horizontal scales, based on discrete net or video tows. Series of acoustic pelagic surveys yet contain unexplored higher resolution multi-frequency data. Zooplankton and micro-nekton are supposed to contribute to ubiquitous, mesoscale, dense acoustic data and ground-truthing data are scarce. We present such a combined analysis for the Bay of Biscay. Multi-frequency acoustic data were collected in front of the Gironde estuary (Bay of Biscay) using a Simrad EK60 echo-sounder operating at the 18, 38, 70, 120 and 200 kHz frequencies. Groundtruthing data comprised hydrological and plankton data collected at stations using a dropsonde equipped with: CTD, laser granulometer, Laser Optical Particle Counter and an Underwater Video Profiler. Mesozooplankton and mesopelagic nets were also used to sample a particle size spectrum as large as possible. A joint analysis of acoustic and ground-truthing data by combination of forward and inverse method to assess each station SSL composition is presented here. The forward method appears to be the most relevant to relate the acoustic response to biological samples. It reveals gaps in the biological sampling. The difference between estimated and measured frequency response could be explained by that of gas bubbles not found in the net samples. This approach finally reduces the range of possible hypotheses regarding the nature of organisms that can produce sound scattering layers and suggests that the resonant gaseous scatterers may be fish larvae swimbladders or siphonophores pneumatophores.
On the Dynamics of Bianchi IX cosmological models
Creators: name: Farajollahi, Hossein
name: Ravanpak, Arvin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A cosmological description of the universe is proposed in the context of Hamiltonian formulation of a Bianchi IX cosmology minimally coupled to a massless scalar field. The classical and quantum results are studied with special attention to the case of closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
The relationship of the rule in Foss v. Harbottle to the statutory remedies for minority shareholders
Creators: name: Griggs, Lynden
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: In this thesis I consider the problem of the minority shareholder in the private corporation who seeks to recover compensation on behalf of the company where the wrongdoers are in control and thus prevent any action being taken. At common law the minority shareholder was severely restricted by the Rule in Foss v. Harbottle. This stated that the company was the proper plaintiff for wrongs done to it and that internal irregularities could be cured by the company in general meeting. From this various exceptions developed to allow the minority shareholder the right to bring a derivative action on behalf of the corporation. The conditions to allow this to happen were, however, extremely restrictive. Accordingly various law reform committees recommended the introduction of statutory remedies to alleviate the problems of the minority shareholder. In Australia, the principal statutory remedy introduced was the oppression remedy, now contained in s.260 of the Corporations Law. This remedy has suffered from a number of defects. The judiciary has given s.260 a more narrow scope than was arguably intended and there are a number of problems with the wording of the section and its interrelationship with other areas of the law. It is therefore apposite to consider the alternatives offered to the minority shareholder in England, Canada and the United States, as well as other common law options available in Australia. These options including the personal action by the minority shareholder to recover on the basis that there has been a breach of the constitution of the company and/or an action in tort. Both Canada and the United States have developed a procedural framework to allow shareholders to bring a derivative action and this appears to provide the member with easier access to the courts than the present Australian options. Finally, I conclude by submitting that the existing avenues; the oppression remedy, the personal action and the tortious remedy do not provide convenient avenues for the minority shareholders to pursue wrongs to the corporation by those in control and that Australia would benefit from the introduction of the statutory derivative action. The law is stated as at 31/8/1992.
First hint for CP violation in neutrino oscillations from upcoming superbeam and reactor experiments
Creators: name: Huber, Patrick
name: Lindner, Manfred
name: Schwetz, Thomas
name: Winter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the physics potential of the upcoming neutrino oscillation experiments Daya Bay, Double Chooz, NOvA, RENO, and T2K based on their anticipated nominal luminosities and schedules. After discussing the sensitivity to theta_{13} and the leading atmospheric parameters, we demonstrate that leptonic CP violation will hardly be measurable without upgrades of the T2K and NOvA proton drivers, even if theta_{13} is large. In the presence of the proton drivers, the fast track to hints for CP violation requires communication between the T2K and NOvA collaborations in terms of a mutual synchronization of their neutrino-antineutrino run plans. Even in that case, upgrades will only discover CP violation in a relatively small part of the parameter space at the 3 sigma confidence level, while 90% confidence level hints will most likely be obtained. Therefore, we conclude that a new facility will be required if the goal is to obtain a significant result with high probability.
description: 27 pages, 12 figures
Rings and spirals in barred galaxies. II. Ring and spiral morphology
Creators: name: Athanassoula, E.
name: Romero-Gomez, M.
name: Bosma, A.
name: Masdemont, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this series of papers, we propose a theory to explain the formation and properties of rings and spirals in barred galaxies. The building blocks of these structures are orbits guided by the manifolds emanating from the unstable Lagrangian points located near the ends of the bar. In this paper we focus on a comparison of the morphology of observed and of theoretical spirals and rings and we also give some predictions for further comparisons. Our theory can account for spirals as well as both inner and outer rings. The model outer rings have the observed $R_1$, $R_1'$, $R_2$, $R_2'$ and $R_1R_2$ morphologies, including the dimples near the direction of the bar major axis. We explain why the vast majority of spirals in barred galaxies are two armed and trailing, and discuss what it would take for higher multiplicity arms to form. We show that the shapes of observed and theoretical spirals agree and we predict that stronger non-axisymmetric forcings at and somewhat beyond corotation will drive more open spirals. We compare the ratio of ring diameters in theory and in observations and predict that more elliptical rings will correspond to stronger forcings. We find that the model potential may influence strongly the numerical values of these ratios.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Near Flat Space limit of strings on AdS_4 x CP^3
Creators: name: Kreuzer, M.
name: Rashkov, R. C.
name: Schimpf, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The non-linear nature of string theory on non-trivial backgrounds related to the AdS/CFT correspondence suggests to look for simplifications. Two such simplifications proved to be useful in studying string theory. These are the pp-wave limit which describes point-like strings and the so called "near flat space" limit which connects two different sectors of string theory -- pp-waves and "giant magnons". Recently another example of AdS/CFT duality emerged - $AdS_4/CFT_3$, which suggests duality between $\mathcal N=6$ CS theory and superstring theory on $AdS_4\times \cp$. In this paper we study the "near flat space" limit of strings on the $AdS_4\times \cp$ background and discuss possible applications of the reduced theory.
description: 20 pages, typos corrected, references added
IXTISOSLASHTIRILGAN MAKTABLARDA MURAKKAB MASALA VA MASHQLAR YECHISH METODINI SHAKLLANTIRISH
Creators: name: Sog'inaliyeva, Tursinoy
name: Abdullayeva, Yulduz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada murakkab masala mashqlarning nazariy asoslarini oʻrganish, o‘quvchilarning bilimi va koʻnikmalarini rivojlantirishdagi ahamyatini aniqlash, ixtisoslashtirilgan maktablarda kimyo o‘qitish jarayonidagi mavjud muammo va qiyinchiliklarni tahlil qilish hamda murakkkab masalalarni yechishda zamonaviy pedagogik texnologiyalar va innovatsion usullardan foydalanish imkoniyatlarini oʻrganish asosiy maqsad hisoblanadi.
Rapidly identify compounds from danshen by using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with linear ion trap-Orbitrap mass spectrometer and predict its mechanisms of intervening thrombotic diseases
Creators: name: Ge, Peng
name: Wen, Liujing
name: Wang, Xu
name: Zhang, Jingya
name: Xu, Guojie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Danshen, having good efficacies of dilating the coronary artery, improving microcirculation and preventing thrombosis, is widely used in clinic to treat various thrombotic diseases in China. This study aimed to identifying and analyzing the chemical constituents of Danshen from different planting areas based on UHPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap MS and comprehensively predicting the potential pharmacological targets and pathways of the main chemical constituents that involve in the treatment of thrombotic diseases by using network pharmacology. As a result, we identified 870 single peaks from total ion current and accurately identified 19 compounds from Danshen in this study. Further analysis showed that these compounds had three types of accumulation patterns and contents of most compounds had significant differences in samples from different planting areas. Network pharmacological analysis showed that Tanshinone IIA, Tanshinone IIB, Dehydromiltirone, Cryptotanshinone, Danshenxinkun A, Danshenxinkun B and Neocryptotanshinone might intervene thrombotic diseases by adjusting the targets mainly involved in pathways of endocrine system, signal transduction, signaling molecules and interaction, cell motility, environmental adaptation and nervous system. This study provides a scientific basis for exploring the mechanism of Danshen in treating thrombotic diseases and controlling the quality of Danshen-related preparations.
title: Geographical variation in the reproductive potential of European anchovy in the central Mediterranean Sea.
Creators: name: Ferreri, Rosalia
name: Basilone, Gualtiero
name: Bonanno, Angelo
name: Aronica, Salvatore
name: Gargano, Antonella
name: Mangano, Salvatore
name: Pulizzi, Maurizio
name: Mazzola, Salvatore
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. The Strait of Sicily (GSA 16) it is characterized by an high interannual variability in circulation, resulting in very different environmental conditions. The Central Tyrrhenian area (GSA 10) displays a lower variability of circulationin comparison to other areas of the same basin and the Strait of Sicily. Adult specimens of European anchovy (Engraulis encrasilcolus) were collected in 2011 and 2013, during surveys conducted in order to evaluate anchovy spawning biomass in both central Mediterranean and Tyrrhenian Sea. Both years, the surveys were carried out during the anchovy spawning season, as confirmed by histological analysis of anchovy ovaries, showing the presence of active spawning females. Results highlighted significant differences in reproductive parameter only in some of the analyzed surveys. Batch fecundity in 2013 showed higher values in 2011 the Strait of Sicily than in the Tyrrhenian Sea.and gonadic state presented a certain variability among surveys These results about reproductive traits of the same species in different habitat conditions may allow to develop assessment models of the stock status, according to the European Union's ambitious Marine Strategy Framework Directive (2008/56/EC).
Additional file 8: of A pollution gradient contributes to the taxonomic, functional, and resistome diversity of microbial communities in marine sediments
Creators: name: Chen, Jiarui
name: McIlroy, Shelby
name: Archana, Anand
name: Baker, David
name: Panagiotou, Gianni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Figure S3. Comparisons of bacterial replication rate among the four sampling sites. (PDF 8 kb)
An improved description of neutrino emission from SN1987A
Creators: name: di Risi, Vigilante
name: Bozza, Riccardo Maria
name: Matteucci, Giuseppe
name: Ricciardi, Giulia
name: Oliviero, Veronica
name: Vissani, Francesco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neutrinos
subject: Neutron stars
subject: Supernova

description: Neutrinos from core-collapse supernovae are a crucial target of many ongoing experiments; their detection, in an age of advanced instrumentation, promises to lead to powerful insights in the fields of astrophysics, nuclear physics and particle physics. Current efforts directed to ab initio simulations, although increasingly refined, are still limited in providing an entirely reliable description of neutrino emission; it is therefore essential to study as accurately as possible the only such event observed so far with neutrino telescopes, that of SN1987A. With these motivations we consider all neutrino experiments that reported neutrino events in 1987 and proceed to conduct the most accurate analysis possible by incorporating the most complete information on energy, time and angle of the detected events, operational parameters of the detectors, furthermore adopting the best statistical tools currently available. For the fit, we employ a new model for the emission, with physically meaningful parameters that we find as a result of the analysis. We will present their best fit values and the corresponding energy, time and angle distributions resulting from the data analysis, discussing the quality of the fit and the correspondence with expectations.
Umfrage zum Publikationsverhalten von Wissenschaftler*innen an außeruniversitären Forschungseinrichtungen
Creators: name: Weigerding, Nicole
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Publizieren
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft
Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Leibniz-Gemeinschaft
außeruniversitäre Forschungseinrichtungen
Publikationsprozess
Open Access

description: Präsentiert wird der Umfragebogen einer Umfrage zum Publikationsverhalten von Forschenden der außeruniversitären Forschungseinrichtungen. Die Umfrage fand vom 01.06.2021 bis 12.07.2021 als Online-Umfrage statt. Die Ergebnisse werden in der Masterarbeit "Handlungsperspektiven für Informationsdienstleistungen zum wissenschaftlichen Publizieren an außeruniversitären Forschungseinrichtungen" Anwendung finden.
The exchange fluctuation theorem in quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Akagawa, Shiho
name: Hatano, Naomichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the heat transfer between two finite quantum systems initially at different temperatures. We find that a recently proposed fluctuation theorem for heat exchange, namely the exchange fluctuation theorem [C. Jarzynski and D. K. Wojcik, Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 230602 (2004)], does not generally hold in the presence of a finite heat transfer as in the original form proved for weak coupling. As the coupling is weakened, the deviation from the theorem and the heat transfer vanish in the same order of the coupling. We then discover a condition for the exchange fluctuation theorem to hold in the presence of a finite heat transfer, namely the commutable-coupling condition. We explicitly calculate the deviation from the exchange fluctuation theorem as well as the heat transfer for simple models. We confirm for the models that the deviation indeed has a finite value as far as the coupling between the two systems is finite except for the special point of the commutable-coupling condition. We also confirm analytically that the commutable-coupling condition indeed lets the exchange fluctuation theorem hold exactly under a finite heat transfer.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Progress of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 121, No. 6 (2009)
Polityka, marketing polityczny i brak wartości
Creators: name: Scheffs, Łukasz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160609 Political Theory and Political Philosophy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified

description: Ł. Scheffs, Polityka, marketing polityczny i brak wartości, w: Wartości w świecie polityki, red. J. Miluska, Poznań 2012, ss. 195-209, ISBN 978-83-7177-834-6
Child witnesses in sexual abuse trials
Creators: name: Eaton, Tania E
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: Legislation allowing video technology in court has been enacted in many Australian states and territories. The modifications in court procedure associated with videolink' and videodeposition' use were proposed because of growing concerns that testifying in the courtroom environment in the defendant's presence may negatively affect both the psychological well-being of child witnesses and their ability to testify. However, these changes have been made without much control led research into their effects. It needs to be established that these changes are not only beneficial to child witnesses but also that juror perceptions of witness credibility and subsequent conviction rates are not adversely affected. Few studies have examined these issues and none have compared the impact of these two modifications on the justice system. Furthermore, the effect of the judge's instructions regarding testimony presentation mode has not been investigated using a balanced trial. Legislation allowing video technology in court has been enacted in many Australian states and territories. The modifications in court procedure associated with videolink' and videodeposition' use were proposed because of growing concerns that testifying in the courtroom environment in the defendant's presence may negatively affect both the psychological well-being of child witnesses and their ability to testify. However, these changes have been made without much control led research into their effects. It needs to be established that these changes are not only beneficial to child witnesses but also that juror perceptions of witness credibility and subsequent conviction rates are not adversely affected. Few studies have examined these issues and none have compared the impact of these two modifications on the justice system. Furthermore, the effect of the judge's instructions regarding testimony presentation mode has not been investigated using a balanced trial. This is of concern because research has indicated that the judge's instructions may have unintended effects, backfiring by sensitising jurors to inadmissible evidence. Testimony presentation mode and the judge's instructions regarding it may impact on information jurors gain from trial events and the resulting beliefs about witnesses may be magnified by jury deliberation. Research is needed to evaluate the relative effects of these variables on juror perceptions of witnesses and on conviction rates.
Об антропологии когнитивного и физического развития детей в условиях двуязычия
Creators: name: Габдулхаков Валерьян Фаритович
Publisher: name: Современное дошкольное образование. Теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: антропология
когнитивный
физический
связная речь
межфразовая связь
смысловая структура
структура сложного синтаксического целого.

description: В статье сделана попытка проанализировать антропологию когнитивного и физического развития детей в условиях двуязычия. Дети-билингвы, говорящие на родном (татарском) и русском языках, обучались связной русской речи через комплекс физических упражнений. Диагностическое исследование, проведенное нами среди детей старшего дошкольного возраста в Татарстане (обследованы 237 детей в течение трех месяцев 2019 г.) на основе критериев связности: межфразовой связи (МФС); смысловой структуры текста (ССТ); структуры сложного синтаксического целого (ССЦ) – показало, что у 67% детей старшего дошкольного возраста нет признаков связности в высказываниях, сделанных в процессе пересказа сказки или составления рассказа на заданную тему. В формирующем эксперименте был использован комплекс упражнений, интегрирующих физическую и речевую деятельность по критериям связности. Исследование показало, что работа на втором (русском) языке создавала русскую языковую среду и в определенной степени подавляла интерферентное влияние родного языка. Активизация когнитивных функций ребенка на втором языке, по нашим наблюдениям, приводила к торможению этих функций на родном языке. Однако в целом педагогический эксперимент показал эффективность интегрированной работы: когнитивные функции, связанные с познавательными процессами (памятью, мышлением, вниманием, воображением, восприятием), на втором для детейбилингвов языке существенно улучшились. Сделан вывод о том, что такая работа должна проходить в несколько этапов: диагностический, подготовительный, практический, коррекционный.
Personalne strategie komunikacyjne szansą na sukces wyborczy?
Creators: name: Scheffs, Łukasz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160609 Political Theory and Political Philosophy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified

description: Ł. Scheffs, Personalne strategie komunikacyjne szansą na sukces wyborczy?, „#Marketing w Urzędzie” 2017, nr 6, ss. 26-29, ISSN 2543-8441.
title: Westward feeding range expansion of Northeast Atlantic mackerel from 2007 to 2013: effects of temperature, zooplankton abundance and spawning stock size.
Creators: name: Olafsdottir, Anna .H.
name: Utne, Kjell
name: Jacobsen, Jan Arge
name: Nottestad, Leif
name: Oskarsson, Guðmundur
name: Slotte, Aril
name: Melle, Webjorn
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. Northeast Atlantic (NEA) mackerel (Scomber scombrus) is a fast swimming plankton feeding fish which occupy temperate waters of the Northeast Atlantic. Traditionally, majority of the mackerel stock feed in surface layer of the Norwegian Sea and in the North Sea (55-75°N and < 0.001, r2 = 0.28), whereas the southern edge, into the North Atlantic Current, was defined by higher temperatures and lower zooplankton abundance (F3,223 = 38.6, p < 0.001, r2 = 0.33).
Non-relativistic metrics with extremal limits
Creators: name: Imeroni, Emiliano
name: Sinha, Aninda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present solutions of type IIB supergravity with z=2 Schrodinger asymptotics that admit an extremal limit, i.e. the black hole horizon has a double zero. These solutions are obtained as TsT transformations of the charged planar black hole in AdS_5 \times S^5. Unlike the uncharged solution, the Ramond-Ramond two-form is turned on. We study the thermodynamic properties of these new solutions, and we show that the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density is 1/4πeven in the extremal limit. We also consider the TsT-transformed soliton and show that, for a special radius of the compact circle, there is a confinement-deconfinement phase transition at zero temperature between the soliton and black hole phases.
description: 23 pages, references and clarifications added, typos corrected, restriction in phase transition due to equation 6.5 emphasized; published version
От архитектуры детского сада к школьной архитектуре (Анализ современных зарубежных практик в условиях смены образовательного уклада)
Creators: name: Комарова Ирина Ильинична
Publisher: name: Современное дошкольное образование. Теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: архитектура детского сада
образовательное пространство
дизайн детского сада
типовые проекты дошкольных учреждений.

description: Изменения системы образования в мире и новые условия существования системы образования радикально сказались на инфраструктуре образования. Ее изменениям посвящено много нормативноправовых актов, конференций, публикаций и т.д. Существенно меньше внимания уделялось такому важнейшему элементу системы образования, задающему пространственные, содержательные, эстетические и программные нормы жизнедеятельности, являющемуся связующим звеном между образованием и человеческим сообществом, как архитектура. Педагоги, говоря о роли среды в воспитании, редко уделяют внимание архитектуре. Тем не менее, пространство детского сада оказывает значимое влияние на создание среды. В разные исторические периоды существовали различные взгляды на то, где дети должны находиться, какое воспитание получать и кто должен его предоставлять. В зависимости от эпохи ответы на эти вопросы существенно различались. Автор рассказывает о современных тенденциях в строительстве детских садов и школ, рисках, которые возникают при строительстве типовых зданий, и показывает, каким требованиям должно отвечать пространство современного детского сада, раскрывает, как изменения в образовании приводят к формированию новых тенденций в архитектуре.
title: Modelling the variation in larval dispersal of estuarine and coastal ghost shrimp: Upogebia congeners in the Gulf of Cadiz
Creators: name: Pires, RFT
name: Pan, M
name: Santos, AMP
name: Peliz, Á
name: Boutov, D
name: dos Santos, A
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. Upogebia pusilla and U. deltaura (ghost shrimps), occupy different habitats in European coasts: estuaries and shelf areas, respectively. They present a short planktonic larval phase (3 weeks; 4 zoeal stages and 1 decapodid) and the adults construct burrows on sandy/muddy substrates. Upogebia studies in the Gulf of Cadiz do not address the influence of oceanographic features on their dispersal and recruitment to parental populations.