cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Monomorium minimum
Creators: name: Guénard, Benoit
name: Mccaffrey, Katherine A.
name: Lucky, Andrea
name: Dunn, Rob R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Monomorium
Monomorium minimum

description: Monomorium minimum (Buckley, 1867)
 Distribution in North Carolina: All regions. Counties: AL, BE, BL, CA, CK, CO, DP, DV, ED, GV, JH, PE, PS, ST, WK, WY (material examined) and AA, BN, BU, CE, CR, CT, CY, DU,GU, IR, JA, LE, MA, ME, MO, NH, OR, RU, UN (in literature).
 Distribution in surrounding states: GA (Dubois 1986), SC (Davies 2009), TN (Dennis 1938, Dubois 1986) and VA (Dubois 1986).
description: Published as part of Guénard, Benoit, Mccaffrey, Katherine A., Lucky, Andrea & Dunn, Rob R., 2012, Ants of North Carolina: an updated list (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3552 on page 21
Non-BCS pairing in anisotropic strongly correlated electron systems in solids
Creators: name: Khodel, V. A.
name: Clark, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of pairing in anisotropic electron systems possessing patches of fermion condensate in the vicinity of the van Hove points is analyzed. Attention is directed to opportunities for the occurrence of non-BCS pairing correlations between the states belonging to the fermion condensate. It is shown that the physical emergence of such pairing correlations would drastically alter the behavior of the single-particle Green function, the canonical pole of Fermi-liquid theory being replaced by a branch point.
description: 7 pages
The chemical constituents of endophytic fungus Nigrospora chinensis of Gannan navel orange
Creators: name: Wang, Huan
name: Sang, Zihuan
name: Chen, Yan
name: Wei, Shanshan
name: Qiu, Kaidi
name: Liu, Ziyue
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Tan, Haibo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: A new drimane sesquiterpene 11-methoxyl-danilol (1) was obtained from endophytic fungus Nigrospora chinensis of Gannan navel orange pulp. Its structure was established to possess a natural rarely-occurring tricyclic acetal fused ring system by means of spectroscopic data analyses. Meanwhile, five known compounds danilol (2), redoxcitrinin (3), euphorbol (4), ergosta-7,24(24')-dien-3β-ol (5), and ergosta-4,6,8(14),22-tetraen-3-one (6) were also co-isolated in this fungus. The results of antibacterial and cytotoxic activity screenings showed that compound 5 displayed antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus and MRSA (methicillin-resistant S. aureus) with MIC value of 50 μg/mL.
Sceliphron rectum
Creators: name: Epeletier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sphecidae
Sceliphron
Sceliphron rectum

description: Sceliphron rectum (KOHL, 1918)(2 ♀♀)
Variation: Black, the following parts yellow: scape, band on pronotum, scutellum, metanotum, tegula, large subtegular spot, propodeum with large terminal mark. Legs black, except apical half of for- and midfemur, fore- and midtibia and tarsus and hindtibia basal third and tarses. Petiole black and more or less yello spot on tergum I.
C r o a t i a: 1♀, N Dalmatia, Biograd na Moru (SE env.), 43°55.5'N 15°28'E, ~ 30m, 8.-13.VII.2013, leg. M. Řiha.
I t a l y: 1♀, Emilia Romagna, Spina (E env.), 7 km S Comarcchio, 0-5m, 25.-31.VII.2001, leg. M. Řiha.
description: Published as part of Epeletier, 2016, The Chloriontinae, Sceliphrinae and Sphecinae Wasps of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria including the Genera Chalybion DAHLBOM, Chlorion LATREILLE, Dynatus LEPELETIER de SAINT FARGEAU, Penepodium MENKE, Podium FABRICIUS, Sceliphron KLUG, Stangeella MENKE and Trigonopsis, pp. 1149-1185 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (2) on page 1179, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5354686
Can the FISP More Effectively Achieve Food Production and Poverty Reduction Goals?
Creators: name: Burke, William J.
name: Jayne, Thomas S.
name: Sitko, Nicholas J.
name: Burke, William J.
name: Jayne, Thomas S.
name: Sitko, Nicholas J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Development
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Food Policy
subject: Poverty
subject: Food Security

description: Despite being framed as a key component of the nation’s poverty reduction strategy, evidence suggests that inputs distributed under Zambia’s Farmer Input Support Programme (FISP) tend to be targeted to the least poor rural households.
On critical properties of Berry curvature in Kitaev honeycomb model
Creators: name: Bascone, Francesco
name: Leonforte, Luca
name: Valenti, Davide
name: Spagnolo, Bernardo
name: Carollo, Angelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the Kitaev honeycomb model, by means of the Berry curvature with respect to Hamiltonian parameters. We concentrate on the ground-state vortex-free sector, which allows us to exploit an appropriate Fermionisation technique. The parameter space includes a time-reversal breaking term which provides an analytical headway to study the curvature in phases in which it would otherwise vanish. The curvature is then analysed in the limit in which the time-reversal-symmetry-breaking perturbation vanishes. This provides remarkable information about the topological phase transitions of the model. A non-critical behaviour is found in the Berry curvature itself, which shows a distinctive behaviour in the different phases. The analysis of the first derivative shows a critical behaviour around the transition point.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1810.04149
Myrmica americana Weber 1939
Creators: name: Guénard, Benoit
name: Mccaffrey, Katherine A.
name: Lucky, Andrea
name: Dunn, Rob R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica
Myrmica americana

description: Myrmica americana Weber, 1939
 Distribution in North Carolina: Western part of the state. Counties: TR, YK (material examined) and BN, GU, JA, MA (in literature).
 Distribution in surrounding states: GA (Ipser et al. 2004), SC (Davies 2009) and VA (Peck et al. 1998).
  Myrmica fracticornis Forel, 1901  (rarely collected species)
 Distribution in North Carolina: Appalachian Mountains. Counties: AV and YY (in literature).
 Distribution in surrounding states: TN (Dennis 1938, Cole 1940).
  Myrmica incompleta Provancher, 1881  (rarely collected species)
 Distribution in North Carolina: Appalachian Mountains. County: BN (in literature).
 Distribution in surrounding states: TN (Denis 1938).
description: Published as part of Guénard, Benoit, Mccaffrey, Katherine A., Lucky, Andrea & Dunn, Rob R., 2012, Ants of North Carolina: an updated list (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3552 on pages 21-22
INFORMATION NEEDS OF ORGANIC FARMERS
Creators: name: Petersen, Karen
name: Hurley, Evelyn
name: Petersen, Karen
name: Hurley, Evelyn
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: organics
subject: management
subject: learning
subject: participatory methods

description: Information is a key input into all conventional and organic farming systems. Organic production systems are low-input and intensive, requiring a thorough and detailed knowledge of the farming system and of organic production methods. This paper compares the processes involved in information flow into organic and conventional farming systems and argues that the adoption-diffusion model of technology transfer is even less appropriate for organic producers than conventional. Models of a participatory or interdependent nature are likely to be more useful. It is argued that the viability of the industry is likely to depend on the development of methods of information flow which are appropriate for both producers and their systems.
Characterization of test functions in CKS-space
Creators: name: Asai, Nobuhiro
name: Kubo, Izumi
name: Kuo, Hui-Hsiung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H40

description: We prove a characterization theorem for the test functions in a CKS-space. Some crucial ideas concerning the growth condition are given.
description: Louisiana state university preprint (1999)
Accelerated Neural Networks on OpenCL Devices Using SYCL-DNN
Creators: name: Burns, Rod
name: Lawson, John
name: McBain, Duncan
name: Soutar, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Over the past few years machine learning has seen a renewed explosion of interest, following a number of studies showing the effectiveness of neural networks in a range of tasks which had previously been considered incredibly hard. Neural networks' effectiveness in the fields of image recognition and natural language processing stems primarily from the vast amounts of data available to companies and researchers, coupled with the huge amounts of compute power available in modern accelerators such as GPUs, FPGAs and ASICs. There are a number of approaches available to developers for utilizing GPGPU technologies such as SYCL, OpenCL and CUDA, however many applications require the same low level mathematical routines. Libraries dedicated to accelerating these common routines allow developers to easily make full use of the available hardware without requiring low level knowledge of the hardware themselves, however such libraries are often provided by hardware manufacturers for specific hardware such as cuDNN for Nvidia hardware or MIOpen for AMD hardware. SYCL-DNN is a new open-source library dedicated to providing accelerated routines for neural network operations which are hardware and vendor agnostic. Built on top of the SYCL open standard and written entirely in standard C++, SYCL-DNN allows a user to easily accelerate neural network code for a wide range of hardware using a modern C++ interface. The library is tested on AMD's OpenCL for GPU, Intel's OpenCL for CPU and GPU, ARM's OpenCL for Mali GPUs as well as ComputeAorta's OpenCL for R-Car CV engine and host CPU. In this talk we will present performance figures for SYCL-DNN on this range of hardware, and discuss how high performance was achieved on such a varied set of accelerators with such different hardware features.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. In International Workshop on OpenCL (IWOCL '19), May 13-15, 2019, Boston
Fannie Mae's National Housing Survey Monthly Home Purchase Sentiment Index (HPSI) and Key Indicators - November, 2019 (a subset of the complete monthly Fannie Mae National Housing Survey)
Creators: name: Foundation, Fannie Mae
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: Economy on right/wrong track (1); personal financial situation (1); good/bad time to buy a house (1); good/bad time to sell a house (1); home price changes (3); rental price changes (3); mortgage interest rate changes (1); ability to obtain a home mortgage today (1); current homeownership status (1); renting vs. buying a home in the future (1); concern about unemployment (1); change in income (1).
Electroweak Prospects for Tevatron RunII
Creators: name: Glenzinski, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prospects of precision electroweak measurements from CDF and D0, using RunII data, is reviewed.
description: 4 pages; to appear in the Proceedings for the ICHEP-02 Conference, Amsterdam
A Digital Method of Measurement and a Logistic Growth Model for the Blooming Angle of Miniature Roses and their Application on Cyclamen and Hyacinth
Creators: name: Luo, Violet
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: In this project, the angles of miniature rose petals throughout the course of their bloom were measured with a digital protractor constructed using a function plotting software. The angle was then modeled as a function of time, and an analogy was drawn from the blooming of rose petals to the logistic growth of populations. The digital method of measurement and the logistic growth model were also applied to cyclamen and hyacinth petals.
Stangeella cyaniventris
Creators: name: Epeletier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sphecidae
Stangeella
Stangeella cyaniventris

description: Stangeella cyaniventris (GUÉRIN- MENEVILLE, 1831) (12 ♀♀, 22 66)
A r g e n t i n i a: 3♀♀, 366, routa 40, 10 km N Belen, 1300m, 27°35'S 67°00'W, 8.II.2010, leg. M. Halada; 3♀♀, 16, Andes, 2100m, S Santa Maria, Routa 40, 22.I.2010, leg. Snižek; 1♀, Andes, 2100m, NE Hualfin, routa 40, (W Tucuman), 24.I.2010, leg. Snižek; 1♀, Belen, 2000m, S San Fernando, 13.I.2010, leg. Snižek; 1♀, 866, Salta province, 50 km Cachi, 24°50'W, 2700m, 26.I.2009, leg. Ma. Halada; 1♀, NW Cachi, 2700m, routa 40, 16.I.2012, leg. Snižek; 266, routa 40, 25 km NE Hualfin, 2200m, 27°07'S 66°39'W, 9.II.2010, leg. M. Halada; 16, routa 40, 25 km NE Hualfin, 2200m, 27°07'S 66°39'W, 21.II.2010, leg. M. Halada; 16, W Catamarca, N Chumbicha, routa 60, 28°48'S 66°23'W, 1000m, 7.II.2010, leg. M. Halada; 16, N Santa Maria, routa 40, 2000m, (W Tucuman), 13.I.2012, leg. Snižek; 16, N Santa Maria, routa 40, 2000m, (W Tucuman), 10.II.2012, leg. Snižek; 1♀, 16, Prov. La Rioja, IX.1961, leg. Walz, det. Ascher 2007; 16, Catamorca, Tinogasta, II.1963, leg. Walz, det. Ascher 2007.
C h i l e:16, Santiago La Canas, 1985, leg. Pena, det. Ascher 2007; 16, S Canguenes, 5.XII.2003, leg. Snižek; 16, reg. V, Cabildo, La Vina env., 14.XI.2003, leg. Snižek, det. Ascher 2007; 1♀, reg. V, El Sauce, N Los Andes, X.1992, leg. Stary, det. Ascher 2007.
description: Published as part of Epeletier, 2016, The Chloriontinae, Sceliphrinae and Sphecinae Wasps of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria including the Genera Chalybion DAHLBOM, Chlorion LATREILLE, Dynatus LEPELETIER de SAINT FARGEAU, Penepodium MENKE, Podium FABRICIUS, Sceliphron KLUG, Stangeella MENKE and Trigonopsis, pp. 1149-1185 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (2) on page 1182, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5354686
Beyond the Fokker-Planck equation: Stochastic Simulation of Complete Wigner representation for the Optical Parametric Oscillator
Creators: name: Plimak, L. I.
name: Olsen, M. K.
name: Fleischhauer, M.
name: Collett, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a method which allows the stochastic modelling of quantum systems for which the generalised Fokker-Planck equation in the phase space contains derivatives of higher than second order. This generalises quantum stochastics far beyond the quantum-optical paradigm of three and four-wave mixing problems to which these techniques have so far only been applicable. To verify our method, we model a full Wigner representation for the optical parametric oscillator, a system where the correct results are well known and can be obtained by other methods.
description: RevTeX, 1 EPS figure, to appear in Europhysics Letters
Forests and Climate Change: Cause, Casualty and the Opportunity to Capture Co-Benefits
Creators: name: Seymour, Frances
name: Seymour, Frances
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The relationships between forests and climate change are complex and multidimensional. Deforestation and forest degradation are now recognised to be a globally significant source of greenhouse gas emissions, and it is asserted that reduction of forest-based emissions may be among the least expensive mitigation options. However, decades of unsuccessful efforts to reverse high rates of deforestation and degradation in the tropics have revealed the fundamental failures of markets, governance and policy that drive forest loss. New initiatives toward ‘Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation’ (REDD) will face similar challenges, but could bring to bear new sources of finance and political will. Forests are also vulnerable to the direct impacts of climate change. Warming temperatures, increased variability of rainfall patterns and increased frequency and severity of extreme weather events will all affect the ability of forests to continue providing goods and services to local communities and to society at large. Because healthy forests are more resilient to climate change, sustainable forest management must be given more emphasis in national adaptation strategies. Forest-related mitigation and adaptation strategies are also inter-linked: the permanence of carbon currently stored in forests is at risk from climate change, with some models predicting significant loss of forests due to climate change impacts. Improved forest management in the interest of climate change mitigation and adaptation offers significant potential for co-benefits. The wealth of biodiversity harboured by tropical forests currently being eroded by deforestation and forest degradation can be conserved through management strategies that include biodiversity as well as carbon storage and adaptation objectives. While there will certainly be trade-offs between efficiency and equity, REDD initiatives provide a potential new source of income for rural communities. Finally, the newly-felt urgency of harnessing forests for climate change mitigation and adaptation could accelerate long-overdue reforms in the institutions and governance mechanisms necessary for sustainable forest management.
Illumination depth
Creators: name: Nagy, Stanislav
name: Dvořák, Jiří
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G35, 62G30, 62G32, 62H99, 52A21

description: The concept of illumination bodies studied in convex geometry is used to amend the halfspace depth for multivariate data. The proposed notion of illumination enables finer resolution of the sample points, naturally breaks ties in the associated depth-based ordering, and introduces a depth-like function for points outside the convex hull of the support of the probability measure. The illumination is, in a certain sense, dual to the halfspace depth mapping, and shares the majority of its beneficial properties. It is affine invariant, robust, uniformly consistent, and aligns well with common probability distributions.
Myrmica latifrons Starcke 1927
Creators: name: Guénard, Benoit
name: Mccaffrey, Katherine A.
name: Lucky, Andrea
name: Dunn, Rob R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica
Myrmica latifrons

description: Myrmica latifrons Stärcke, 1927
 Distribution in North Carolina: Western part of the state. Counties: AL, AV, BN, WT (material examined) and DU, HW, JA, MA, SW, TR, YY (in literature).
 Distribution in surrounding states: GA (Graham et al. 2008) and TN (Lessard et al. 2007, Davis and Zigler 2012).
description: Published as part of Guénard, Benoit, Mccaffrey, Katherine A., Lucky, Andrea & Dunn, Rob R., 2012, Ants of North Carolina: an updated list (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3552 on page 22
Climate Change: The Future of Cropping Systems
Creators: name: Howden, Mark
name: Nelson, Rohan
name: Crimp, Steven
name: Park, Sarah
name: Howden, Mark
name: Nelson, Rohan
name: Crimp, Steven
name: Park, Sarah
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Global consumption of grains is projected to double by 2050 due to projected growth in population and per capita consumption of grains directly and also in livestock production as incomes rise. Global food security depends on expanding current farming activities in a sustainable way to meet this demand. Climate variability already has a significant influence on global grain production and further impacts on production are anticipated as the climate changes. Grain yields are likely to decline in tropical and subtropical regions, as well as in regions with ‘Mediterranean’ climates. They could potentially increase in more temperate regions. Adapting to climate change may be effective in lessening the negative impacts of small changes in climate. Studies of global food security indicate, however, that the world’s population will be exposed to a greater risk of hunger. In this paper we suggest that these studies may have significantly underestimated the risk to food security. Environmental limitations to grain production, increased variability in production and a range of policy constraints need to be addressed in a systematic and coherent way.
Tabernaemontana baviensis Pitard
Creators: name: Middleton, David J.
name: Regalado Jr, Jacinto C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Tabernaemontana
Tabernaemontana baviensis

description: Tabernaemontana baviensis Pitard in Lecomte
Fl. Gén. Indo-Chine 3: 1156 (1933).
LECTOTYPE. — Balansa 2112 (HM), Vietnam, Hà Tây, Mt Bavi, designated by Lý, Feddes Repert. 97: 455 (1986).
description: Published as part of Middleton, David J. & Regalado Jr, Jacinto C., 2005, Nomenclatural notes on species of Apocynaceae described from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, pp. 291-308 in Adansonia (3) (3) 27 (2) on page 303, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5186636
Study of photoinduced valence dynamics in EuNi$_2$(Si$_{0.21}$Ge$_{0.79}$)$_2$ through time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy
Creators: name: Yokoyama, Y.
name: Kawakami, K.
name: Hirata, Y.
name: Takubo, K.
name: Yamamoto, K.
name: Abe, K.
name: Mitsuda, A.
name: Wada, H.
name: Uozumi, T.
name: Yamamoto, S.
name: Matsuda, I.
name: Mimura, K.
name: Wadati, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photoinduced valence dynamics of EuNi$_2$(Si$_{0.21}$Ge$_{0.79}$)$_2$ are investigated using time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy for Eu $M_5$-edge. Through the pump-probe technique with synchrotron X-ray and Ti:sapphire laser pulse, a photoinduced valence transition is observed from Eu$^{3+}$ to Eu$^{2+}$. Because the lifetime of a photoinduced state can be up to 3 ns, a metastable state is considered to be realized. By comparing the experimental results with the theoretical calculations, the photoinduced valence transition between Eu 4$f$ and conduction electrons is quantitatively evaluated.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Two new 2-arylbenzofurnan derivatives from the leaves of Morus alba
Creators: name: Wu, Xuewei
name: Li, Ming
name: Wang, Xiaoning
name: Shen, Tao
name: Wang, Shuqi
name: Ren, Dongmei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Two new 2-arylbenzofuran derivatives, moracinfurol A and B (1–2), and ten known compounds (3–12) were isolated from the leaves of Morus alba. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analysis including 1D, 2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS. All of the 2-arylbenzofuran derivatives were evaluated for cytotoxicity against A549 cells. Some cytotoxic 2-arylbenzofuran derivatives might induce autophagy characterized by the accumulation of LC-3 Ⅱ.
MOESM1 of Cryptosporidium infections in terrestrial ungulates with focus on livestock: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Hatam-Nahavandi, Kareem
name: Ahmadpour, Ehsan
name: Carmena, David
name: Spotin, Adel
name: Bangoura, Berit
name: Lihua Xiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PRISMA checklist.
Stochastic Description of Agglomeration and Growth Processes in Glasses
Creators: name: Kerner, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how growth by agglomeration can be described by means of algebraic or differential equations which determine the evolution of probabilities of various local configurations. The minimal fluctuation condition is used to define vitrification. Our methods have been successfully used for the description of glass formation.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX 2e, uses ws-ijmpb.cls ; submitted to International Journal of Modern Physics B
Tabernaemontana bonii Pitard
Creators: name: Middleton, David J.
name: Regalado Jr, Jacinto C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Tabernaemontana
Tabernaemontana bonii

description: Tabernaemontana bonii Pitard in Lecomte
Fl. Gén. Indo-Chine 3: 1151 (1933).
LECTOTYPE. — Bon 2897 (P), Vietnam, Hoa Binh, Vo Xa, Ho, designated by L´y, Feddes Repert. 97: 459 (1986).
description: Published as part of Middleton, David J. & Regalado Jr, Jacinto C., 2005, Nomenclatural notes on species of Apocynaceae described from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, pp. 291-308 in Adansonia (3) (3) 27 (2) on page 303, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5186636
Nanocaecus Schawaller & Purchart 2012, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Schawaller, Wolfgang
name: Purchart, Luboš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Nanocaecus

description: Nanocaecus gen. nov.
(Figs. 1–13)
 Diagnosis. Within the subtribe Anopidiina, Nanocaecus gen. nov. shares with Anopidium and Paranopidium the antenna with 10 antennomeres including a terminal club of 4 antennomeres, and the small but visible scutellum. For other genera see the key below. Anopidium can be separated by the antennomere 3 distinctly prolonged, about two times longer than antennomere 2 (contrary to antennomere 3 equal in length to antennomere 2 in Nanocaecus gen. nov. and Paranopidium); and by the round shape of pronotum and elytra combined with the pronotum widest at base (contrary to long parallel shape with the pronotum widest in the middle). In Paranopidium the last four antennomeres form a fused club with irregular overall setation (contrary to a compact club with terminal setation of each joint in Nanocaecus gen. nov.); the clypeal suture is present (absent); pronotum and elytra without any setation (with microsetae); pronotum with sinuated anterior margin and prominent anterior corners (not sinuated with rounded anterior corners); elytra with 8 irregular rows of punctures and with short scutellar striolae (with irregular punctation and without scutellar striolae); base of elytra bordered laterally (completely unbordered); meso-and metaventrite with feeble, nearly invisible punctation (with striking large but not confluent punctation); and first abdominal ventrite with finger-like apophysis between hind coxae (with broad rounded apophysis).
 Type species. Nanocaecus hlavaci sp. nov. by present designation.
 Tribal assignment. According to DOYEN & LAWRENCE (1979) the existence of an exposed and visible membrane between clypeus and labrum, as well as the long and acuminate last maxillary palpomere are synapomorphic characters of the subtribe Anopidiina (members of the subtribe Gnathidiina have no visible membrane between clypeus and labrum, and truncate last palpomere is broadened). Four African genera of the Anopidiina (Anopidium, Paranopidium, Peyrierasia Dajoz, 1974, Pseudanopidium Dajoz, 1973) are keyed by DAJOZ (1974), mainly using characters of the antennae, scutellum and body shape. However, this key is incomplete because DOYEN & LAWRENCE (1979) subsequently added two other genera with African species to this subtribe (Paralyreus Grouvelle, 1918, Tyrtaeus Champion, 1913, see the complete key and catalogue below).
 Etymology. The generic name is composed of the Latin words nanus (= dwarf) and caecus (= blind); gender masculine.
description: Published as part of Schawaller, Wolfgang & Purchart, Luboš, 2012, Nanocaecus hlavaci gen. & sp. nov. - first record of the tribe Gnathidiini (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Diaperinae) from the Socotra Archipelago, pp. 303-314 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 on page 305, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5354846
The Australian Pig Industry Crisis – An Unexceptional Circumstance!
Creators: name: Ronan, Glenn
name: Ronan, Glenn
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Pig and pigmeat industries
subject: economic crisis
subject: international trade competitiveness

description: The collapse in Australian pig prices during 1997/98 to their lowest levels in three decades triggered the third industry economic crisis for the nineties, appeals for government assistance and relief from pigmeat import competition. Two national inquiries were instigated in 1998: a Rural Adjustment Scheme Advisory Council (RASAC) Exceptional Circumstances inquiry and later, a Productivity Commission (PC) inquiry, “Pig and Pigmeat Industries: Safeguard Action Against Imports”. The PC inquiry also examined factors affecting the competitiveness of the Australian pig and pigmeat industries. RASAC concluded that the pig industry crisis did not fit the criteria for ‘exceptional circumstances’ assistance. The Federal Government response has included: the National Pig Industry Development Program (NPIDP) to help adjust the industry to an export focus and the Pigmeat Processing Grants (PPG) program for upgrading pig abattoirs to export standard. Economic studies to benchmark the production and processing industries are proceeding and an Export Marketing Council has been formed to facilitate export trade. Funding for pig farmer training under the FarmBis program was also promised. A 1992 inquiry by the Australian Customs Service into dumping and subsidisation of Canadian pork found no injury from imports and a 1995 Industry Commission inquiry, Pigs and Pigmeat, found little influence of imported pigmeat on domestic pig prices. The 1998 PC inquiry, which reported in November, 1998, is of particular interest because it is a precedent ‘safeguard action against imports’ inquiry by Australia under World Trade Organisation (WTO) rules. This paper reviews the 1998 pig industry crisis, outcomes of the 1998 inquiries and the industry/government export marketing strategy. In a trading environment where imports from Canada have been progressively relieved of sanitary/phytosanitary quarantine controls the Australian pigmeat industry faces challenges to become competitive in the international market. Exposure to the world market has increased price volatility, with the recent crisis clearly signalling danger and the need for change. In that sense the Australian pig industry is joining the situation of other primary industries participating in international markets without protection. The circumstance is neither unique nor exceptional.
An application of survival analysis to disruption prediction via Random Forests
Creators: name: Tinguely, R. A.
name: Montes, K. J.
name: Rea, C.
name: Sweeney, R.
name: Granetz, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most pressing challenges facing the fusion community is adequately mitigating or, even better, avoiding disruptions of tokamak plasmas. However, before this can be done, disruptions must first be predicted with sufficient warning time to actuate a response. The established field of survival analysis provides a convenient statistical framework for time-to-event (i.e. time-to-disruption) studies. This paper demonstrates the integration of an existing disruption prediction machine learning algorithm with the Kaplan-Meier estimator of survival probability. Specifically discussed are the implied warning times from binary classification of disruption databases and the interpretation of output signals from Random Forest algorithms trained and tested on these databases. This survival analysis approach is applied to both smooth and noisy test data to highlight important features of the survival and hazard functions. In addition, this method is applied to three Alcator C-Mod plasma discharges and compared to a threshold-based scheme for triggering alarms. In one case, both techniques successfully predict the disruption; although, in another, neither warns of the impending disruption with enough time to mitigate. For the final discharge, the survival analysis approach could avoid the false alarm triggered by the threshold method. Limitations of this analysis and opportunities for future work are also presented.
BooNE Has Begun
Creators: name: Zimmerman, E. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: E898, the MiniBooNE experiment at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, has begun data collection. The experiment will test the neutrino oscillation signal reported by the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector at Los Alamos National Laboratory. Data collection began in late August 2002.
description: Invited talk at the Seventh International Workshop on Tau Lepton Physics (TAU02), Santa Cruz, Ca, USA, Sept 2002, 5 pages, LaTeX, 4 ps figures
FOCUS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE RECENT REFORM OF CAP AND EU REGIONAL POLICY
Creators: name: Cvijanovic, Drago
name: Simonovic, Zoran
name: Mihailovic, Branko
name: Cvijanovic, Drago
name: Simonovic, Zoran
name: Mihailovic, Branko
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: common agricultural policy
subject: sustainable development
subject: market reform CAP

description: Agriculture and its agricultural policy had important role in the period of transformation of EC into the EU, by signing the Maastricht Treaty between members in 1992. This had given a new role to agriculture on the EU market, which required the “Common Agricultural Policy“ (CAP) to be established. That represented significant reform in the EU agricultural policy, which defined the objectives of encouraging the growth of production volume of the basic agricultural products. Common Agricultural Policy had endured fundamental reform in June 2003, which created long-term perspectives for sustainable agriculture and rural development. The EU Common Agricultural Policy must be directed as an integrated policy which contributes to other elements of the state policy, above all in the direction of rural area development. Today CAP reflects almost half century of long change of priorities. The initial objective to increase food production, regardless of costs, is replaced with controlling the production surpluses and excessive costs. Redirection towards fulfillment of various social and ecological goals is also carried out through mechanisms which are in great deal separated from the production.
Bell numbers, log-concavity, and log-convexity
Creators: name: Asai, Nobuhiro
name: Kubo, Izumi
name: Kuo, Hui-Hsiung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B73;26A12;60H40

description: Let $\{b_{k}(n)\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ be the Bell numbers of order $k$. It is proved that the sequence $\{b_{k}(n)/n!\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ is log-concave and the sequence $\{b_{k}(n)\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ is log-convex, or equivalently, the following inequalities hold for all $n\geq 0$, $$1\leq {b_{k}(n+2) b_{k}(n) \over b_{k}(n+1)^{2}} \leq {n+2 \over n+1}.$$ Let $\{\a(n)\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ be a sequence of positive numbers with $\a(0)=1$. We show that if $\{\a(n)\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ is log-convex, then $$\a (n) \a (m) \leq \a(n+m), \quad \forall n, m\geq 0.$$ On the other hand, if $\{\a(n)/n!\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ is log-concave, then $$\a (n+m) \leq {n+m \choose n} \a (n) \a (m), \quad \forall n, m\geq 0.$$ In particular, we have the following inequalities for the Bell numbers $$b_{k}(n) b_{k}(m) \leq b_{k}(n+m) \leq {n+m \choose n} b_{k}(n) b_{k}(m), \quad \forall n, m\geq 0.$$ Then we apply these results to white noise distribution theory.
description: Louisiana state university preprint (1999)
MARKET AS “THE INVISIBLE HAND” OR STATE INTERVENTIONISM AS “THE VISIBLE HAND” OF ECONOMIC POLICY
Creators: name: Stevanovic, Simo
name: Dorovic, Milutin
name: Milanovic, Milan
name: Stevanovic, Simo
name: Dorovic, Milutin
name: Milanovic, Milan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: market
subject: state interventionism
subject: results of transition
subject: Serbia
subject: CJE

description: This paper presents two mutually opposed aspects of the market as a regulatory mechanism in the economy. From the aspect of entrepreneurship, the free operation of "invisible hand" encourage the successful, but limits and neutralises unsuccessful, and from the aspect of social equality, through the market, legally deepens the gap between rich and poor. It was pointed out that the resolution of decades of controversy of the market as a regulatory mechanism leads to the balanced operation of markets and social equality criteria, which is the one of the characteristics of models of economic systems of developed countries in Europe and the EU. As a way to resolve market controversies, transition countries have adopted the model of "reformed welfare society". The results of transition in Central and Southeastern European countries are different and depending on the closeness of their model of a market economy with developed European countries. The economic effects of the transition were monitored in two groups of countries that became full members and third, those which have not yet. Countries from the first and second group that have became full members of the EU in 2004, according to selected indicators, in 2003 reached or surpassed the pre-transition level of development. From the third group of countries that have not yet joined the EU, Croatia has the best value for most indicators. Measured by purchasing power parity Croatia reached 50% of GDP in EU-25. Unfortunately, analyzed indicators were much lower in Serbia. The value of GDP reached only 30% of the EU-25, and FDI/capita 1119 euros, especially so called "Green field" investments, are at the level of 24.4% of Croats. Analyzed indicators in the third group of countries are well below that level.
Myrmica pinetorum Wheeler 1905
Creators: name: Guénard, Benoit
name: Mccaffrey, Katherine A.
name: Lucky, Andrea
name: Dunn, Rob R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmica
Myrmica pinetorum

description: Myrmica pinetorum Wheeler, 1905
 Distribution in North Carolina: Western part of the state. Counties: WT (material examined) and BN, DU, HE, IR, JA, MA, ME, MO, OR, TR, YY (in literature).
 Distribution in surrounding states: GA (Ipser et al. 2004), SC (Francoeur 2007), TN (Dennis 1938, Francoeur 2007, Lessard et al. 2007) and VA (Wang et al. 2000, Francoeur 2007).
description: Published as part of Guénard, Benoit, Mccaffrey, Katherine A., Lucky, Andrea & Dunn, Rob R., 2012, Ants of North Carolina: an updated list (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3552 on page 22
Tabernaemontana bovina Lour.
Creators: name: Middleton, David J.
name: Regalado Jr, Jacinto C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Tabernaemontana
Tabernaemontana bovina

description: Tabernaemontana bovina Lour.
Fl. Cochinch.: 118 (1790).
TYPE. — Loureiro s.n. (not traced), Vietnam (Cochinchina).
NEOTYPE. — Clemens & Clemens 4056 (P), Vietnam, Quang Nam-Dà Nang, Tourane, designated by Leeuwenberg, Agric. Univ. Wag. Pap. 87-5: 3 (1988).
Note that this specimen is also the lectotype of Tabernaemontana tonkinensis Pierre ex Pitard.
description: Published as part of Middleton, David J. & Regalado Jr, Jacinto C., 2005, Nomenclatural notes on species of Apocynaceae described from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, pp. 291-308 in Adansonia (3) (3) 27 (2) on pages 303-304, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5186636
Experimental instrumentation for comparing two iStar modeling tools
Creators: name: Liu, Wenxing
name: Wang, Yunduo
name: Li, Tong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Overview Here include all the instruments used in a controlled experiment conducted to compare two iStar modeling tools. Contents 1. The questionnaire used in the controlled experiment:
 /Questionnaire 2. The two scenario descriptions used in the controlled experiment:
 /Scenario descriptions 3. “read me” text:
 /readme.txt
Trapped-Ion Quantum Computing: Progress and Challenges
Creators: name: Bruzewicz, Colin D.
name: Chiaverini, John
name: McConnell, Robert
name: Sage, Jeremy M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Trapped ions are among the most promising systems for practical quantum computing (QC). The basic requirements for universal QC have all been demonstrated with ions and quantum algorithms using few-ion-qubit systems have been implemented. We review the state of the field, covering the basics of how trapped ions are used for QC and their strengths and limitations as qubits. In addition, we discuss what is being done, and what may be required, to increase the scale of trapped ion quantum computers while mitigating decoherence and control errors. Finally, we explore the outlook for trapped-ion QC. In particular, we discuss near-term applications, considerations impacting the design of future systems of trapped ions, and experiments and demonstrations that may further inform these considerations.
description: The following article has been submitted to Applied Physics Reviews
Additional file 1: of Novel mutations in HSF4 cause congenital cataracts in Chinese families
Creators: name: Cao, Zongfu
name: Zhu, Yihua
name: Liu, Lijuan
name: Wu, Shuangqing
name: Liu, Bing
name: Zhuang, Jianfu
name: Tong, Yi
name: Chen, Xiaole
name: Xie, Yongqing
name: Nie, Kaimei
name: Lu, Cailing
name: Ma, Xu
name: Yang, Juhua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. The PCR primers and conditions for all the tested genes. The selected hot spot exons and splice junctions of these genes were amplified by PCR from genomic DNA using the primers and conditions. (DOCX 29 kb)
Measurement of event shapes in deep inelastic scattering at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inclusive event-shape variables have been measured in the current region of the Breit frame for neutral current deep inelastic ep scattering using an integrated luminosity of 45.0 pb^-1 collected with the ZEUS detector at HERA. The variables studied included thrust, jet broadening and invariant jet mass. The kinematic range covered was 10 < Q^2 < 20,480 GeV^2 and 6.10^-4 < x < 0.6, where Q^2 is the virtuality of the exchanged boson and x is the Bjorken variable. The Q dependence of the shape variables has been used in conjunction with NLO perturbative calculations and the Dokshitzer-Webber non-perturbative corrections (`power corrections') to investigate the validity of this approach.
description: 7+25 pages, 6 figures
Sardius argus
Creators: name: E, Werner
name: Schedl, Wolfgang
name: Schlosser, Lydia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Sardius
Sardius argus

description: Sardius argus (MARSHALL, 1866)
 Im Zuge zweier Forschungsprojekte der INATURA (Dornbirn) zur Zikadenfauna von Vorarlberg wurde diese atlantomediterran verbreitete Zikadenart in zwei Magerwiesen mittels Kescher und Bodensauger gesammelt. Nach NIEDRINGHAUS et al. (2010: 346) lebt die Art "auf meist bodensauren Trockenstandorten an Anthoxanthum odoratum ".
U n t e r s u c h t e s M a t e r i a l: Vorarlberg - Walgau: Bludescher Magerwiesen nördlich Gais (47°12‘02‘‘N, 9°43‘30‘‘E, 590 m) 23.7.2013, 16 2♀♀, Johanna Egger & Lydia Schlosser leg. Vorarlberg - Montafon: Gamprätz südöstlich Schruns (47°04‘22‘‘N, 9°55‘51‘‘E, 840 m) 6.8.2014, 366 13♀♀, Johanna Egger & Lydia Schlosser leg.
description: Published as part of E, Werner, Schedl, Wolfgang & Schlosser, Lydia, 2016, Javesella bottnica und fünf weitere Zikaden-Erstnachweise aus Österreich (Insecta: Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha), pp. 1237-1242 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (2) on page 1238, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5354906
Tabernaemontana bufalina Lour.
Creators: name: Middleton, David J.
name: Regalado Jr, Jacinto C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Tabernaemontana
Tabernaemontana bufalina

description: Tabernaemontana bufalina Lour.
Fl. Cochinch.: 117 (1790).
TYPE. — Loureiro s.n. (not traced), Vietnam, Cochinchina.
NEOTYPE. — Pirey 95bis in Chevalier 41172 (P), Vietnam, Quang Tri, An Long, designated by Leeuwenberg, Agric. Univ. Wag. Pap. 87-5: 4 (1988).
This specimen could not be found at P but there are also isoneotypes in NY and WAG.
description: Published as part of Middleton, David J. & Regalado Jr, Jacinto C., 2005, Nomenclatural notes on species of Apocynaceae described from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, pp. 291-308 in Adansonia (3) (3) 27 (2) on page 304, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5186636
Fannie Mae's National Housing Survey Monthly Home Purchase Sentiment Index (HPSI) and Key Indicators - December, 2019 (a subset of the complete monthly Fannie Mae National Housing Survey)
Creators: name: Foundation, Fannie Mae
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: Economy on right/wrong track (1); personal financial situation (1); good/bad time to buy a house (1); good/bad time to sell a house (1); home price changes (3); rental price changes (3); mortgage interest rate changes (1); ability to obtain a home mortgage today (1); current homeownership status (1); renting vs. buying a home in the future (1); concern about unemployment (1); change in income (1).