cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Novel method of transpulmonary pressure measurement with an air-filled esophageal catheter
Creators: name: Massion, Paul Bernard
name: Berg, Julien
name: Samalea Suarez, Nicolas
name: Parzibut, Gilles
name: Lambermont, Bernard
name: Ledoux, Didier
name: Massion, Pierre Pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Chest X-rays of patients with the air-filled esophageal catheter. Conventional anteroposterior (left) and lateral (right) chest X-rays display the extremity (black arrow) of the air-filled esophageal catheter (containing its guide wire) at the third lower part of the esophagus in two patients without (upper panel) and with (lower panel) balloon catheter (white arrow). Intensity of X-rays dose is specified.
Finiteness of entropy for the homogeneous Boltzmann equation with measure initial condition
Creators: name: Fournier, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the $3D$ spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for (true) hard and moderately soft potentials. We assume that the initial condition is a probability measure with finite energy and is not a Dirac mass. For hard potentials, we prove that any reasonable weak solution immediately belongs to some Besov space. For moderately soft potentials, we assume additionally that the initial condition has a moment of sufficiently high order ($8$ is enough) and prove the existence of a solution that immediately belongs to some Besov space. The considered solutions thus instantaneously become functions with a finite entropy. We also prove that in any case, any weak solution is immediately supported by ${\mathbb {R}}^3$.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AAP1012 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Migration Costs and Networks: household optimal investment in migration
Creators: name: Gentili, Andrea
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: SECS-P/01 Economia politica

description: International migration is an expensive form of investment, that only households relatively better off can afford. However poorer households have the higher incentive to migrate. Migration decision is conditional on the entry cost, expected returns and risks of migration. This paper, using data from Mexican rural and urban areas, examines the relation between household and community networks and costs and risks of migration focusing on the optimal investment in migration. To investigate an household optimal number of migrants this paper introduces a Three Step procedure to solve simultaneously for the endogeneity of network size and possible selection of migrants. The analysis confirms the inverted U-shaped relation between wealth and migration, stressing the importance of networks particularly in facilitating the migration of social strata belonging to the left tail of the income distribution. Moreover, in presence of sunk costs and/or high initial investment, household and community networks accomplish different functions.
EFFECT OF HIGH PRESSURE ON STRUCTURAL AND THERMO ELASTIC PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTORS
Creators: name: Chandra Kumar Dixit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In this paper, we have theoretically predicted the structural and thermoelastic properties of certain semiconductors using equations of state. The calculations have been performed on semiconductors (ZnS, ZnSe, ZnTe) with a cubic zinc-blende (ZB) structure. Various properties such as lattice constant, bulk modulus, first derivative of bulk modulus, volume compression ratio (V/V0), relative isothermal expansion coefficient (α), and Gruneisen Parameter have been determined using different equations of states (EOSs). We observed that, with increasing pressure, the volume decreases, bulk modulus increases, the first pressure derivative of bulk modulus decreases, Gruneisen parameter decreases, lattice parameter decreases, and the relative isothermal expansion coefficient (α) decreases for ZnS, ZnSe, and ZnTe semiconductors.
Supplementary document for Quantitative multiphoton imaging of cell metabolism, stromal fibers, and keratinization enables label-free discrimination of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma - 6368448.pdf
Creators: name: Xiang, Feng
name: Yu, Jia
name: Jiang, Danling
name: Hu, Weiwang
name: Zhang, Rongli
name: Huang, Chenming
name: Wu, Ting
name: Gao, Yufeng
name: Zheng, Aiping
name: Liu, Tzu-Ming
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Fig. S1. ,Fig. S2., Table S1
Intrinsic Motivation in the Labor Market: Not Too Much, Thank You
Creators: name: Barigozzi, Francesca
name: Burani, Nadia
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: SECS-P/01 Economia politica

description: We study the screening problem of a firm that needs to hire a worker to produce output and that can not observe either the productive ability or the intrinsic motivation of the worker applying for the job. We completely characterize the set of optimal contracts and we show that it is always in the firm’s interest to hire all types of worker, even the worst ones, and to offer different contracts to different types of employees. Interestingly, the smallest distortions arise when motivation is high but not as much as to become more significant than productive ability. Moreover, when motivation is very high, incentives force the firm to offer a strictly positive wage to workers who derive a positive utility from effort exertion and who become paid volunteers. These results prove that very high motivation is not a desirable workers’ characteristic.
Additional file 3 of Novel method of transpulmonary pressure measurement with an air-filled esophageal catheter
Creators: name: Massion, Paul Bernard
name: Berg, Julien
name: Samalea Suarez, Nicolas
name: Parzibut, Gilles
name: Lambermont, Bernard
name: Ledoux, Didier
name: Massion, Pierre Pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Air-filled esophageal catheter-guided ventilation in controlled and assisted modes. A. In passive condition, illustrative waveforms of blood pressure (BP), esophageal pressure (Pes, in mmHg), air flow, airway pressure (Paw, in cmH2O) and volume (Vol). After zeroing and subsequent end-inspiratory and end-expiratory occlusions, three sternal compressions (white arrows) induce equivalent increases in esophageal and airway pressures. B. Same waveforms in active condition. In spontaneous breathing, dynamic end-expiratory occlusion test induces two equivalent esophageal and airway depressions (white arrows). ΔP driving pressure, ΔPdyn dynamic driving pressure, ΔPes esophageal pressure swing, ΔPL driving transpulmonary pressure, ΔPLdyn dynamic transpulmonary pressure swing, ECG electrocardiogram, PEEP positive end-expiratory pressure, PEEPtot total PEEP, Pes,ee end-expiratory Pes, Pes,i inspiratory Pes, Pes,plat plateau Pes, PLee end-expiratory transpulmonary pressure, PLei,ER elastance-derived end-inspiratory transpulmonary pressure, PLpeak peak transpulmonary pressure, Ppeak peak airway pressure, Pplat plateau airway pressure.
Kambrium-Vendi töörühma välipäevik 44
Creators: name: Pirrus, Enn
name: Mens, Kaisa
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1972
Subjects: Cambrian
geological descriptions

description: Field notebook with descriptions of Cambrian and Vendian drill cores from Estonia.
Simulations of the Hyades
Creators: name: Ernst, A.
name: Just, A.
name: Berczik, P.
name: Olczak, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: Using the recent observational data of Röser et al. we present $N$-body simulations of the Hyades open cluster. Aims: We make an attempt to determine initial conditions of the Hyades cluster at the time of its formation in order to reproduce the present-day cumulative mass profile, stellar mass and luminosity function (LF). Methods: We performed direct $N$-body simulations of the Hyades in an analytic Milky Way potential that account for stellar evolution and include primordial binaries in a few models. Furthermore, we applied a Kroupa (2001) IMF and used extensive ensemble-averaging. Results: We find that evolved single-star King initial models with King parameters $W_0 = 6-9$ and initial particle numbers $N_0 = 3000$ provide good fits to the observational present-day cumulative mass profile within the Jacobi radius. The best-fit King model has an initial mass of $1721\ M_\odot$ and an average mass loss rate of $-2.2 \ M_\odot/\mathrm{Myr}$. The K-band LFs of models and observations show a reasonable agreement. Mass segregation is detected in both observations and models. If 33% primordial binaries are included the initial particle number is reduced by 5% as compared to the model without primordial binaries. Conclusions: The present-day properties of the Hyades can be well reproduced by a standard King or Plummer initial model when choosing appropriate initial conditions. The degeneracy of good-fitting models can be quite high due to the large dimension of the parameter space. More simulations with different Roche-lobe filling factors and primordial binary fractions are required to explore this degeneracy in more detail.
description: 14 pages, 16+1 figures, hopefully final version, contains a note added in proof
Kambrium-Vendi töörühma välipäevik 45
Creators: name: Pirrus, Enn
name: Mens, Kaisa
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1972
Subjects: Cambrian
geological descriptions

description: Field notebook with descriptions of Cambrian and Vendian drill cores from Estonia.
Isolation of a new natural kingiside aglucone derivative and other anti-inflammatory constituents from Syringa reticulata
Creators: name: Jin, Chunshi
name: Jin, Mei
name: Li, Ren
name: Diao, Shengbao
name: Sun, Jinfeng
name: Jie, Ying
name: Zhou, Wei
name: Li, Gao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A new secoiridoid, (1R,5S,8S,9R)-1-methyl-kingiside aglucone (1), along with nine known compounds (2–10), were isolated from the ethanol extract of the stem bark of Syringa reticulata (Bl.) Hara. The structure of compound 1 was elucidated using HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. Compounds 1–10 were evaluated for their inhibitory activity against NO, TNF-α and IL-6 production. Compounds 1, 3, 5 and 7–10 significantly inhibited the levels of NO, TNF-α and IL-6 in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells from concentrations of 3 to 30 μM.
The profitability of inorganic fertilizer use in smallholder maize production in Tanzania: Implications for alternative strategies to improve smallholder maize productivity
Creators: name: Mather, David
name: Waized, Betty
name: Ndyetabula, Daniel
name: Temu, Anna
name: Minde, Isaac
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: The profitability of inorganic fertilizer use in smallholder maize production in Tanzania: Implications for alternative strategies to improve smallholder maize productivity
CHOLIPRASANAM IN INDIAN ASTROLOGY: AN EXAMINATION OF ITS ROLE IN MARRIAGE COMPATIBILITY ASSESSMENT
Creators: name: P. Petchimuthu* & Dr. N. G. Kumaran**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Indian astrology has a rich tradition of marriage compatibility assessment, with various techniques and methods used to determine the compatibility of prospective partners. One such technique, Choliprasanam, holds a unique place in this astrological practice. This journal presents a comprehensive examination of the role of Choliprasanam in the context of assessing marriage compatibility.
Additional file 4 of Novel method of transpulmonary pressure measurement with an air-filled esophageal catheter
Creators: name: Massion, Paul Bernard
name: Berg, Julien
name: Samalea Suarez, Nicolas
name: Parzibut, Gilles
name: Lambermont, Bernard
name: Ledoux, Didier
name: Massion, Pierre Pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Subocclusion of the air-filled esophageal catheter and flushing procedure. Abrupt vertical falls, staircase steps or increasing slopes in the esophageal pressure wave (A to D) indicate subocclusion by secretions. Flushing 3 ml of air (E, F) or 10 ml of air (G) or pulling out for 2 cm (H) enables deobstruction in most cases.
Three essays on heterogeneity in sectoral price flexibility
Creators: name: Tugan, Mustafa
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: This thesis focuses on the heterogeneity of price flexibility among sectors. For instance, does a multi-sector model in which the frequency of price changes differs among sectors predict radically different dynamics for aggregate variables following a monetary policy shock than a one-sector model in which sectors are assumed to be homogenous in their frequencies of price changes? Is there any relative price effect of the shocks to monetary policy in the United States? If there is, can this relative price effect be related to the heterogeneity of the frequency of price changes among sectors? What insights can be gained if dynamic stochastic open-economy models are elaborated by including the heterogeneity of price flexibility among sectors? These questions are among the types of the questions that I address in this thesis. This thesis consists of three papers. The first paper studies the effects of a monetary policy shock on output, inflation and the real wage in the United States. Next, the dynamics of these aggregate variables as predicted by the one- and multi-sector dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models are compared. The main finding is that the dynamics predicted by the multi-sector model are quite similar to those predicted by the one-sector model. The second paper focuses mostly on the effects of shocks to the federal funds rate on disaggregated sectors' prices in the United States. The two main empirical findings in this chapter are the substantial heterogeneity in sectoral price responses to these shocks and that the price responses in sectors are only weakly associated with their frequency of price changes. The third paper, jointly written with Emek Karaca, is concerned with the effects of positive monetary shocks on output, the real exchange rate and the price level in developing countries which have adopted an inflation targeting regime. We find that such shocks are associated with a temporary rise in output; a temporary depreciation in the real exchange rate and a sizable contemporaneous increase in the price level in those economies.
Additional file 5 of Novel method of transpulmonary pressure measurement with an air-filled esophageal catheter
Creators: name: Massion, Paul Bernard
name: Berg, Julien
name: Samalea Suarez, Nicolas
name: Parzibut, Gilles
name: Lambermont, Bernard
name: Ledoux, Didier
name: Massion, Pierre Pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Ex vivo comparison of air-filled catheter and balloon catheter pressure transductions. A. Ex vivo comparison of air-filled catheter pressure (Pes_C), balloon catheter pressure using a 4 ml balloon volume (Pes_B) and inner chamber pressure (Pch) during 5 ml of air increments from 0 to 50 ml, injected and then removed by the chamber port (right) of the small pressure chamber (left). B. Ex vivo comparison of the same pressures (right), in a larger pressure chamber containing a test lung (left) allowing for 100 ml to 200 ml tidal volume inflations. Two successive (end-inspiratory and end-expiratory) pauses are performed. Note that volume curves underestimate true volume inflation due to tubing distension.
title: Medienbildung und die Kultur der Schule – Praxistheoretische Zugänge zur Erforschung von Schule in einer mediatisierten Gesellschaft
Creators: name: Münte-Goussar, Stephan
name: Grünberger, Nina
Publisher: name: Knaus, Thomas
Year: 2019

description: Gegenwärtig wird einerseits ein Umbruch sozio-kultureller Bedingungen diagnostiziert und andererseits – sowie damit verbunden – eine grundlegende mediale Präfigurierung aller Lebensbereiche unter dem Schlagwort Mediatisierung diskutiert. Von diesen Umwälzungen bleibt auch Schule nicht unberührt. Das Forschungs- und Entwicklungsprojekt MediaMatters! versucht Transformationsprozesse von Schule hinsichtlich der Mediatisierung zu begleiten und die Veränderungen auf Ebene der Schul- und Lernkultur nachzuzeichnen. Dabei fußt das Projekt auf den kulturtheoretischen Ansätzen der Medienbildung und Schulkultur. Zur Beforschung ausgewählter Schulen wird eine praxistheoretische Perspektive eingenommen und der Transformationsprozess mit einem Methodenspektrum von Interviews, Beobachtungen und Dokumentenanalysen erhoben. Der Fokus wird dabei auf die Frage nach Veränderungen sozialer Praktiken auf Ebene von Doing School Culture (Schulkultur) und Doing Learning Culture (Lernkultur) gelegt.
title: Approvisionnement en larves de poissons du lagon de Wallis (Pacifique Sud)
Creators: name: Juncker, Matthieu
Publisher: name: Université de la Nouvelle-Calédonie
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Écologie marine
subject: Poissons -- Larves -- Océan Pacifique -- Thèses et écrits académiques
subject: Poissons -- Wallis et Futuna -- Populations -- Thèses et écrits académiques
subject: Écologie des récifs coralliens -- Wallis et Futuna -- Thèses et écrits académiques
subject: 597 MAT
subject: Fishes
subject: Larvae
subject: Pacific Ocean
subject: Wallis and Futuna Islands
subject: Coral reef ecology

description: L’étude de l’approvisionnement du lagon de Wallis en larves de poisson a été effectuée entre juin 2002 et juin 2003 à l’aide de filets stationnaires. Au total, 158 espèces appartenant à 42 familles/taxons ont été identifiées au cours de 299 pêches. L’ensemble des 110959 larves capturées était composé principalement de Pomacentridae (34,8%), de leptocéphales (27,7%) et de Ptereleotridae (23,7%). Le suivi temporel, mené au nord de Wallis, a permis de montrer qu’à l’échelle des quartiers de lune et des mois lunaires, la richesse et la composition spécifique étaient peu variables. En revanche, d’importantes variations de l’abondance ont été décelées sur ces échelles de temps. A l’échelle de l’année, aucune tendance n’a pu être extraite des séries temporelles. La plupart des espèces abondantes ont suivi un schéma annuel de colonisation. Ces résultats suggèrent l’absence d’une forte saisonnalité de la colonisation du lagon nord de Wallis probablement liée à l’absence de saisonnalité de la reproduction. Le suivi spatial, mené au nord, à l’est et au sud de Wallis a montré, pour la majorité des espèces étudiées (75%), l’existence de corrélations positives entre les abondances des sites les plus rap- prochés (est et sud, distants de 8 km ou nord et est, distants de 1 5 km). Ce résultat suggère que les événements de colonisation s’opèrent à une échelle spatiale de l’ordre de 8-15 km plutôt qu’à l’échelle de 20 km. Les variations spatiales de la colonisation ont été persistantes à plusieurs échelles temporelles (quartier de lune, mois lunaire et année). Les trois sites ont été colonisés par des assemblages de larves distincts. La sélection active d’un habitat par les larves de poissons, ou l’influence des facteurs hydrodynamiques, pourraient expliquer cette structuration. Le processus de colonisation larvaire n’est pas indépendant des conditions environnementales. Globalement, les liens entre l’approvisionnement larvaire et les variables environnementales (la couverture nuageuse, les précipitations, la vitesse et la direction du vent, la hauteur et la direction moyenne des vagues) ont été significatifs mais faibles. Ces liens apparaissent plus fort lorsque les variations d’abondances sont étudiées par espèce. Il est probable qu’au moment de coloniser, les larves réagissent spécifiquement avec leur environnement selon leurs caractéristiques phénotypiques et ontogéniques
Robust Dropping Criteria for F-norm Minimization Based Sparse Approximate Inverse Preconditioning
Creators: name: Jia, Zhongxiao
name: Zhang, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65F10

description: Dropping tolerance criteria play a central role in Sparse Approximate Inverse preconditioning. Such criteria have received, however, little attention and have been treated heuristically in the following manner: If the size of an entry is below some empirically small positive quantity, then it is set to zero. The meaning of "small" is vague and has not been considered rigorously. It has not been clear how dropping tolerances affect the quality and effectiveness of a preconditioner $M$. In this paper, we focus on the adaptive Power Sparse Approximate Inverse algorithm and establish a mathematical theory on robust selection criteria for dropping tolerances. Using the theory, we derive an adaptive dropping criterion that is used to drop entries of small magnitude dynamically during the setup process of $M$. The proposed criterion enables us to make $M$ both as sparse as possible as well as to be of comparable quality to the potentially denser matrix which is obtained without dropping. As a byproduct, the theory applies to static F-norm minimization based preconditioning procedures, and a similar dropping criterion is given that can be used to sparsify a matrix after it has been computed by a static sparse approximate inverse procedure. In contrast to the adaptive procedure, dropping in the static procedure does not reduce the setup time of the matrix but makes the application of the sparser $M$ for Krylov iterations cheaper. Numerical experiments reported confirm the theory and illustrate the robustness and effectiveness of the dropping criteria.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 7 of Novel method of transpulmonary pressure measurement with an air-filled esophageal catheter
Creators: name: Massion, Paul Bernard
name: Berg, Julien
name: Samalea Suarez, Nicolas
name: Parzibut, Gilles
name: Lambermont, Bernard
name: Ledoux, Didier
name: Massion, Pierre Pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. Bland–Altman analysis in patients under assisted mode. The difference of the peak (left), end-expiratory (middle) and delta (right) esophageal pressure measurements by the air-filled catheter and the balloon methods in assisted mode are plotted against the mean of the measurements. Solid lines represent the mean differences and the limits of agreement. Dashed lines represent their respective 95% confidence interval. The colored circles represent single measurements (n = 12 for each patient), with non-obese patients (n = 8) in green and obese ones (n = 5) in red. Black triangles and circles represent the medians of all measurements in non-obese and obese patients, respectively.
Yang-Baxter and reflection maps from vector solitons with a boundary
Creators: name: Caudrelier, V.
name: Zhang, Q. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Based on recent results obtained by the authors on the inverse scattering method of the vector nonlinear Schrödinger equation with integrable boundary conditions, we discuss the factorization of the interactions of N-soliton solutions on the half-line. Using dressing transformations combined with a mirror image technique, factorization of soliton-soliton and soliton-boundary interactions is proved. We discover a new object, which we call reflection map, that satisfies a set-theoretical reflection equation which we also introduce. Two classes of solutions for the reflection map are constructed. Finally, basic aspects of the theory of set-theoretical reflection equations are introduced.
description: 29 pages. Featured article in Nonlinearity
On a nonlinear partial differential algebraic system arising in technical textile industry: Analysis and numerics
Creators: name: Grothaus, Martin
name: Marheineke, Nicole
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J74, 58J05, 65K10, 65M12, 65M20, 65M60, 74K10

description: In this paper we explore a numerical scheme for a nonlinear fourth order system of partial differential algebraic equations that describes the dynamics of slender inextensible elastica as they arise in the technical textile industry. Applying a semi-discretization in time, the resulting sequence of nonlinear elliptic systems with the algebraic constraint for the local length preservation is reformulated as constrained optimization problems in a Hilbert space setting that admit a solution at each time level. Stability and convergence of the scheme are proved. The numerical realization is based on a finite element discretization in space. The simulation results confirm the analytically predicted properties of the scheme.
description: Abstract and introduction are partially rewritten. The numerical study in Section 4 is completely rewritten
Additional file 6 of Novel method of transpulmonary pressure measurement with an air-filled esophageal catheter
Creators: name: Massion, Paul Bernard
name: Berg, Julien
name: Samalea Suarez, Nicolas
name: Parzibut, Gilles
name: Lambermont, Bernard
name: Ledoux, Didier
name: Massion, Pierre Pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Repeatability and reproducibility of air-filled esophageal catheter measurements. Variability of plateau (upper panel) and end-expiratory (lower panel) esophageal pressures measured using the air-filled catheter in 15 patients under volume-controlled ventilation. Left, intra-observer variability (repeatability) showing six repeated measurements (colored) by the same observer plotted against their medians (black). Right, inter-observer variability (reproducibility) showing medians from three different observers A, B and C (colored) plotted against the medians from all observers (in black: triangles for non-obese and circles for obese). Lines of equality are shown.
An l^{p}-Version of von-Neumann Dimension For Banach Space Representations of Sofic Groups
Creators: name: Hayes, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A. Gournay defined a notion of $l^{p}$-dimension for subspaces of the l^{q}-left-regular representation of an amenable discrete group. We give an alternative definition that works for sofic groups and a different notion for groups satisfying the Connes embedding conjecture, and for more general representations on Banach spaces. We extend certain results due to Gournay, as well as discuss l^{p}-Betti numbers of Free groups.
description: 65 pages, 7 figures. This is the final version. To appear in Journal of Functional Analysis. Much of the old article has been added to arXiv:1302.2286 so as to make the two papers roughly the same length
On the Efficiency of Classical and Quantum Secure Function Evaluation
Creators: name: Winkler, Severin
name: Wullschleger, Jürg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide bounds on the efficiency of secure one-sided output two-party computation of arbitrary finite functions from trusted distributed randomness in the statistical case. From these results we derive bounds on the efficiency of protocols that use different variants of OT as a black-box. When applied to implementations of OT, these bounds generalize most known results to the statistical case. Our results hold in particular for transformations between a finite number of primitives and for any error. In the second part we study the efficiency of quantum protocols implementing OT. While most classical lower bounds for perfectly secure reductions of OT to distributed randomness still hold in the quantum setting, we present a statistically secure protocol that violates these bounds by an arbitrarily large factor. We then prove a weaker lower bound that does hold in the statistical quantum setting and implies that even quantum protocols cannot extend OT. Finally, we present two lower bounds for reductions of OT to commitments and a protocol based on string commitments that is optimal with respect to both of these bounds.
Vortex macroscopic superpositions in ultracold bosons in a double-well potential
Creators: name: Garcia-March, M. A.
name: Carr, Lincoln D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study macroscopic superpositions in the orbital rather than the spatial degrees of freedom, in a three-dimensional double-well system. We show that the ensuing dynamics of $N$ interacting excited ultracold bosons, which in general requires at least eight single-particle modes and ${N+7 \choose N}$ Fock vectors, is described by a surprisingly small set of many-body states. An initial state with half the atoms in each well, and purposely excited in one of them, gives rise to the tunneling of axisymmetric and transverse vortex structures. We show that transverse vortices tunnel orders of magnitude faster than axisymmetric ones and are therefore more experimentally accessible. The tunneling process generates macroscopic superpositions only distinguishable by their orbital properties and within experimentally realistic times.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
COPING MECHANISM OF WOMEN POLICE PERSONNELS IN KERALA
Creators: name: Shabana S* & Dr. P. Bruntha**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Policing is a challenging and high-stress occupation, and women officers may encounter further stressors related to gender discrimination, work-family conflict, and social expectations.Coping mechanisms are the strategies individuals employ to manage stress, adapt to tough situations, and maintain their mental health. Women police personnels employ a range of coping mechanisms to steer the demanding and sometimes traumatic nature of their work. The main objective of the study is to explore coping strategies utilized by women police personnel in Kerala.Thestudy is based on both Primary and Secondary data. The questionnaire contains questions relating to Personal profile, Motivational factors, and Job factors for joining Police and Coping (Carver Cope scale).The gathered data have been appraised using the appropriate statistical tools like Weighted Average, Correlation, Multiple Regression, Step-wise Regression and Garret Ranking. Thes findings provide valuable insights that can inform the development of supportive interventions and policies aimed at improving the well-being and job satisfaction of women in the police force in Kerala.The Women Police personnels show mixed pattern of coping strategies. Emotion focused coping has a greater weight than the other factors. Among that most of the Women police personnels adopt put their trust in God as a coping strategy.
Additional file 9 of Novel method of transpulmonary pressure measurement with an air-filled esophageal catheter
Creators: name: Massion, Paul Bernard
name: Berg, Julien
name: Samalea Suarez, Nicolas
name: Parzibut, Gilles
name: Lambermont, Bernard
name: Ledoux, Didier
name: Massion, Pierre Pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 9. The complete Standard Operating Procedure of the air-filled esophageal catheter method and the ex vivo comparison of both esophageal pressure methods are presented.
PROBLEM OF ENTREPRENEURS ON AVAILING SME LOAN SCHEME IN BANKING AND NON-BANKING COMPANIES IN COIMBATORE DISTRICT
Creators: name: K. Ratheesh Kumar* & Dr. P. Pavithra**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Entrepreneur's access to financial resources is vital for the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). In Coimbatore District, entrepreneurs face significant challenges in obtaining SME loans from both banking and non-banking companies. This article explores the hurdles faced by entrepreneurs in accessing these loan schemes and proposes recommendations to address these issues.
Additional file 8 of Novel method of transpulmonary pressure measurement with an air-filled esophageal catheter
Creators: name: Massion, Paul Bernard
name: Berg, Julien
name: Samalea Suarez, Nicolas
name: Parzibut, Gilles
name: Lambermont, Bernard
name: Ledoux, Didier
name: Massion, Pierre Pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S8. Esophageal pressures curves during Cheyne–Stokes respiration. Simultaneous esophageal pressures are recorded with the air-filled esophageal catheter and the balloon catheter in one patient with spontaneous Cheyne–Stokes respiration. Note the increase in expired CO2 before starting polypnea in the lower panel due to active expiration at the end of the respiratory pause (arrow).
Metric dimensional reduction at singularities with implications to Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Stoica, Ovidiu Cristinel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 83C75, 83Cxx

description: A series of old and recent theoretical observations suggests that the quantization of gravity would be feasible, and some problems of Quantum Field Theory would go away if, somehow, the spacetime would undergo a dimensional reduction at high energy scales. But an identification of the deep mechanism causing this dimensional reduction would still be desirable. The main contribution of this article is to show that dimensional reduction effects are due to General Relativity at singularities, and do not need to be postulated ad-hoc. Recent advances in understanding the geometry of singularities do not require modification of General Relativity, being just non-singular extensions of its mathematics to the limit cases. They turn out to work fine for some known types of cosmological singularities (black holes and FLRW Big-Bang), allowing a choice of the fundamental geometric invariants and physical quantities which remain regular. The resulting equations are equivalent to the standard ones outside the singularities. One consequence of this mathematical approach to the singularities in General Relativity is a special, (geo)metric type of dimensional reduction: at singularities, the metric tensor becomes degenerate in certain spacetime directions, and some properties of the fields become independent of those directions. Effectively, it is like one or more dimensions of spacetime just vanish at singularities. This suggests that it is worth exploring the possibility that the geometry of singularities leads naturally to the spontaneous dimensional reduction needed by Quantum Gravity.
description: 24 pages, 1 figure, Annals of Physics (http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003491614001080)
Symphypleona Borner
Creators: name: Jantarit, Sopark
name: Bedos, Anne
name: Deharveng, Louis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Symphypleona

description: Order Symphypleona Börner   Remark. Symphypleona gen.sp. cited in Deharveng et al. (1989) is not retrieved in other cited works and is considered as an uncertain record.
description: Published as part of Jantarit, Sopark, Bedos, Anne & Deharveng, Louis, 2016, An annotated checklist of the Collembolan fauna of Thailand, pp. 301-360 in Zootaxa 4169 (2) on page 347, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4169.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/265801
Kambrium-Vendi töörühma välipäevik 46
Creators: name: Pirrus, Enn
name: Mens, Kaisa
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1972
Subjects: Cambrian
geological descriptions

description: Field notebook with descriptions of Cambrian and Vendian drill cores from Estonia.
Is the location of the supremum of a stationary process nearly uniformly distributed?
Creators: name: Samorodnitsky, Gennady
name: Shen, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is, perhaps, surprising that the location of the unique supremum of a stationary process on an interval can fail to be uniformly distributed over that interval. We show that this distribution is absolutely continuous in the interior of the interval and describe very specific conditions the density has to satisfy. We establish universal upper bounds on the density and demonstrate their optimality.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/12-AOP787 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
A central limit theorem for the zeroes of the zeta function
Creators: name: Rodgers, Brad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05, 60B20, 11M50

description: On the assumption of the Riemann hypothesis, we generalize a central limit theorem of Fujii regarding the number of zeroes of Riemann's zeta function that lie in a mesoscopic interval. The result mirrors results of Soshnikov and others in random matrix theory. In an appendix we put forward some general theorems regarding our knowledge of the zeta zeroes in the mesoscopic regime.
description: 22 pages. Incorporates referees suggestions. Contains minor corrections to published version
Effectiveness and detection of denial of service attacks in Tor
Creators: name: Danner, Norman
name: DeFabbia-Kane, Sam
name: Krizanc, Danny
name: Liberatore, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.0; K.4.1

description: Tor is currently one of the more popular systems for anonymizing near real-time communications on the Internet. Recently, Borisov et al. proposed a denial of service based attack on Tor (and related systems) that significantly increases the probability of compromising the anonymity provided. In this paper, we analyze the effectiveness of the attack using both an analytic model and simulation. We also describe two algorithms for detecting such attacks, one deterministic and proved correct, the other probabilistic and verified in simulation.
description: Author-prepared journal version
Isolation of a new natural kingiside aglucone derivative and other anti-inflammatory constituents from Syringa reticulata
Creators: name: Jin, Chunshi
name: Jin, Mei
name: Li, Ren
name: Diao, Shengbao
name: Sun, Jinfeng
name: Jie Ma, Ying
name: Zhou, Wei
name: Li, Gao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A new secoiridoid, (1R,5S,8S,9R)-1-methyl-kingiside aglucone (1), along with nine known compounds (2–10), were isolated from the ethanol extract of the stem bark of Syringa reticulata (Bl.) Hara. The structure of compound 1 was elucidated using HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. Compounds 1–10 were evaluated for their inhibitory activity against NO, TNF-α and IL-6 production. Compounds 1, 3, 5 and 7–10 significantly inhibited the levels of NO, TNF-α and IL-6 in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells from concentrations of 3 to 30 μM.
INFLUENCE OF YOGIC PRACTICES ON SELECTED PHYSIOLOGICAL VARIABLES AMONG COLLEGE WOMEN
Creators: name: Aji P L
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of yogic practices on selected physiological variables among college women. To achieve the purpose of this study thirty women were randomly selected from Government Sanskrit College, Thiruvananthapuram. The subject's age ranged between 18 to 21 years only. The subjects (N=30) were randomly assigned to two equal groups of fifteen students. The groups were assigned as experimental group, and control group respectively. Pretest was conducted for all the subjects on selected physiological variables. The experimental group participated yogic practices for a period of six weeks. The post test was conducted on the above said dependent variables after a period of six weeks in the respective treatments. The analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used to find out the effects of yogic practices on selected physiological variables among college women. It was concluded that there was significant improvement in slow vital capacity and forced vital capacity due to yogic practices when comparing to control group.
Kambrium-Vendi töörühma välipäevik 47
Creators: name: Pirrus, Enn
name: Mens, Kaisa
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1972
Subjects: Cambrian
geological descriptions

description: Field notebook with descriptions of Cambrian and Vendian drill cores from Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.
Strong density for higher order Sobolev spaces into compact manifolds
Creators: name: Bousquet, Pierre
name: Ponce, Augusto
name: Van Schaftingen, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58D15, 46E35, 46T20

description: Given a compact manifold $N^n$, an integer $k \in \mathbb{N}_*$ and an exponent $1 \le p < \infty$, we prove that the class $C^\infty(\overline{Q}^m; N^n)$ of smooth maps on the cube with values into $N^n$ is dense with respect to the strong topology in the Sobolev space $W^{k, p}(Q^m; N^n)$ when the homotopy group $π_{\lfloor kp \rfloor}(N^n)$ of order $\lfloor kp \rfloor$ is trivial. We also prove the density of maps that are smooth except for a set of dimension $m - \lfloor kp \rfloor - 1$, without any restriction on the homotopy group of $N^n$
Additional file 1 of Vaccine hesitancy: evidence from an adverse events following immunization database, and the role of cognitive biases
Creators: name: Azarpanah, Hossein
name: Farhadloo, Mohsen
name: Vahidov, Rustam
name: Pilote, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The annual number of AEFI reports for VAERS, 2011–2018. Table S2. VAERS AEFI reports by age groups, 2011–2018. Table S3. VAERS AEFI reports by sex groups, 2011–2018. Table S4. Sex-Age distribution in VAERS AEFI reports. Table S5. VAERS AEFI reports by vaccine combinations, 2011–2018. Table S6. The highly frequent AEs in VAERS, 2011–2018. Table S7. VAERS SAE report categories, 2011–2018. Table S8. VAERS SAE reports by vaccine combinations, 2011–2018. Table S9. The highly frequent AEs for SAEs in VAERS, 2011–2018.
The Hilbert space of conditional clauses
Creators: name: Francis, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the absence of a satisfactory interpretation of quantum theory, physical law lacks physical basis. This paper reviews the orthodox, or Dirac-von Neumann interpretation, and makes explicit that Hilbert space describes propositions about measurement results. Kets are defined as conditional clauses referring to measurements in a formal language. It is seen that these clauses are elements of a Hilbert space, such that addition is logical disjunction, the dual space consists of consequent clauses, and the inner product is a set of statements in the subjunctive mood. The probability interpretation gives truth values for corresponding future tense statements when the initial state is actually prepared and the final state is to be measured. The mathematical structure of quantum mechanics is formulated in terms of discrete measurement results at finite level of accuracy and does not depend on an assumption of a substantive, or background, space-time continuum. A continuum of kets, |x> for x in R^3, is constructed from linear combinations of kets in a finite basis. The inner product can be expressed either as a finite sum or as an integral. Discrete position functions are uniquely embedded into smooth wave functions in such a way that differential operators are defined. It is shown that the choice of basis has no effect on underlying physics (quantum covariance). The Dirac delta has a representation as a smooth function. Operators do not in general have an integral form. The Schroedinger equation is shown from the requirements of the probability interpretation. It is remarked that a formal construction of qed avoiding divergence problems has been completed using finite dimensional Hilbert space. I conclude that quantum mechanics makes statements about the world with clear physical meaning, such that space is emergent from particle interactions and has no fundamental role.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:gr-qc/0605127