cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Solar Chemical Abundances Determined with a CO5BOLD 3D Model Atmosphere
Creators: name: Caffau, Elisabetta
name: Ludwig, Hans-Günter
name: Steffen, Matthias
name: Freytag, Bernd
name: Bonifacio, Piercarlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the last decade, the photospheric solar metallicity as determined from spectroscopy experienced a remarkable downward revision. Part of this effect can be attributed to an improvement of atomic data and the inclusion of NLTE computations, but also the use of hydrodynamical model atmospheres seemed to play a role. This "decrease" with time of the metallicity of the solar photosphere increased the disagreement with the results from helioseismology. With a CO5BOLD 3D model of the solar atmosphere, the CIFIST team at the Paris Observatory re-determined the photospheric solar abundances of several elements, among them C, N, and O. The spectroscopic abundances are obtained by fitting the equivalent width and/or the profile of observed spectral lines with synthetic spectra computed from the 3D model atmosphere. We conclude that the effects of granular fluctuations depend on the characteristics of the individual lines, but are found to be relevant only in a few particular cases. 3D effects are not reponsible for the systematic lowering of the solar abundances in recent years. The solar metallicity resulting from this analysis is Z=0.0153, Z/X=0.0209.
description: to be published in Solar Physics
The Rights and Responsibilities of Authenticating Art
Creators: name: Valentin, Pierre
Publisher: name: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts
Year: 2013

description: Pippa Loengard: I want to introduce our speakers for our first afternoon panel. To my left is Richard Altman. Richard is in private practice and has been the lawyer on many, if not most, seminal copyright and art law cases. He is currently representing Jeanne Marchig in her suit against Christie’s. To his left is Pierre Valentin. Pierre heads Withers LLP’s international art law practice and is based in London. And to Pierre’s left-and actually, Steve is going to talk before Pierre-is Steven Reiss, who is a partner at Weil, Gotshal & Manges. There are more thorough biographies in your materials. Also in the materials are some readings that Pierre recommended for those of you with less background in EU and British laws. I just want to highlight those materials. I’ll turn it over to Richard.
description: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts, Vol. 35 No. 3 (2012)
Additional file 2 of Cost impact of procalcitonin-guided decision making on duration of antibiotic therapy for suspected early-onset sepsis in neonates
Creators: name: Geraerds, A. J. L. M.
name: van Herk, Wendy
name: Stocker, Martin
name: el Helou, Salhab
name: Dutta, Sourabh
name: Fontana, Matteo S.
name: Schuerman, Frank A. B. A.
name: van den Tooren-de Groot, Rita K.
name: Wieringa, Jantien
name: Janota, Jan
name: van der Meer-Kappelle, Laura H.
name: Moonen, Rob
name: Sie, Sintha D.
name: de Vries, Esther
name: Donker, Albertine E.
name: Zimmerman, Urs
name: Schlapbach, Luregn J.
name: de Mol, Amerik C.
name: Hoffman-Haringsma, Angelique
name: Roy, Madan
name: Tomaske, Maren
name: Kornelisse, René F.
name: van Gijsel, Juliette
name: Visser, Eline G.
name: van Rossum, Annemarie M. C.
name: Polinder, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Overview cost prices in 2015€.
Coupled-channel effects in kaon pair production
Creators: name: Wilkin, Colin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two coupled channel effects connected with kaon pair production in proton-proton collisions are discussed. (1) Although there is ample evidence that the antikaon is strongly attracted to the recoil protons in pp -> K+pK-p, residual effects of the K+K- interaction are seen, including a possible cusp at the K0\bar{K}0 threshold. This is investigated within a simple K-matrix approach. (2) The production rates and invariant mass distributions for pp -> K+p{K-p} and pp -> K+p{pi0 Sigma0} are related using a separable potential description of the coupled K-p/pi0 Sigma0 channels. It can be plausibly argued that this pair of reactions is driven through the production of the Lambda(1405).
description: 8 pages, Presented at the Symposium on Meson Physics, Cracow October 2008, to be published in Acta Physica Polonica
MPEC 2023-J176 : S/2006 S 19
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: S/2006 S 19

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Compact volumetric see-through near-eye display
Creators: name: Park, Hongbae Sam
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Near-eye displays (NEDs) are devices placed in the vicinity of a person’s visual field to facilitate the implementation of augmented reality (AR), by conveying visual information such as virtual images. Because NEDs are usually put on the head and present virtual imagery to the user, many considerations with regards to the areas such as optics, optometry, human-computer interaction, and ergonomics need to be factored in when designing an NED. There are a few design considerations that are more challenging in nature, namely the minimization of the NED form-factor, and the maximization of the quality of the virtual images being presented to the user as well as the see-through visibility, as they tend to trail the advancement in optics and display technologies. In this dissertation, we present two see-through near-eye display (NED) optical designs and a new microlens array configuration for light field displays, as potential solutions to the specific challenges in the designing of NEDs with the following objectives in mind: Objective 1: Miniaturization of the visor-based NED form-factor. Objective 2: Improvement of the see-through visibility in direct-view NEDs. Objective 3: The design of a visually transparent light source, for further improvement of the see-through visibility in direct-view NEDs. Objective 4: Image resolution improvement in light field NEDs (LFNEDs). The presentation of how we achieve the objectives in each corresponding section takes place in the following order: first, we begin by building the theoretical foundation on the imaging principles of each optical system. The theoretical works are then validated through simulations run on ray tracing software. Next, we fabricate our own micro-optical elements such as concave micromirror arrays and transparent light guides using microfabrication and polymer replication techniques. Lastly, we prototype physical devices incorporating the micro-optical elements that we fabricate in-house and demonstrate that the results we obtain from the prototype confirm the simulation results.
Additional file 1 of Cost impact of procalcitonin-guided decision making on duration of antibiotic therapy for suspected early-onset sepsis in neonates
Creators: name: Geraerds, A. J. L. M.
name: van Herk, Wendy
name: Stocker, Martin
name: el Helou, Salhab
name: Dutta, Sourabh
name: Fontana, Matteo S.
name: Schuerman, Frank A. B. A.
name: van den Tooren-de Groot, Rita K.
name: Wieringa, Jantien
name: Janota, Jan
name: van der Meer-Kappelle, Laura H.
name: Moonen, Rob
name: Sie, Sintha D.
name: de Vries, Esther
name: Donker, Albertine E.
name: Zimmerman, Urs
name: Schlapbach, Luregn J.
name: de Mol, Amerik C.
name: Hoffman-Haringsma, Angelique
name: Roy, Madan
name: Tomaske, Maren
name: Kornelisse, René F.
name: van Gijsel, Juliette
name: Visser, Eline G.
name: van Rossum, Annemarie M. C.
name: Polinder, Suzanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Risk classification and duration of antibiotic therapy using normal values of procalcitonin [7].
Digital Longevity: Learnings from the (Digital) History project Stadt.Geschichte.Basel.
Creators: name: Mähr, Moritz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: research data management
digital longevity
FAIR Principles
User-Centered Design
Stadt.Geschichte.Basel

description: This session explores the critical challenge of digital longevity in the field of digital history, with a focus on the public history project Stadt.Geschichte.Basel. It highlights the Endings Project at the University of Victoria, which proposes a comprehensive framework of principles to ensure the sustainability of digital projects. These principles emphasize the importance of open data formats, detailed documentation, rigorous editing, user-centric product design without server-side dependencies, and a strategic release management protocol to mitigate the risks associated with a potential "digital dark age". The Stadt.Geschichte.Basel project exemplifies the application of these principles and demonstrates how a publicly funded digital history initiative can achieve long-term preservation and openness. The project emphasizes the need for ongoing stakeholder engagement, interdisciplinary collaboration, and the application of user-centered design for inclusive and effective user participation. It emphasizes the importance of iterative refinement in the development process to address the technical and organizational complexities inherent in multi-stakeholder settings. By extracting best practices from the Stadt.Geschichte.Basel experience, this session contributes to the discourse on project management in digital history and serves as a guide for creating resilient, user-centered, and sustainably managed digital resources.
Some conditions for a good start in problem solving in elementary school. Primum non nocere
Creators: name: Hersant, Magali
name: Thomas, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Elementary school students sometimes exhibit deplorable behaviors when faced with arithmetic problems. These behaviors may result from certain teaching practices and could be mitigated by a few actions that are relatively easy to implement in the classroom. We propose four avenues focusing on the choice and formulation of problems and the clarification of elements of the didactical contract.
description: in French language
Highly excited and exotic meson spectrum from dynamical lattice QCD
Creators: name: Dudek, Jozef J.
name: Edwards, Robert G.
name: Peardon, Michael J.
name: Richards, David G.
name: Thomas, Christopher E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a new quark-field construction algorithm and a large variational basis of operators, we extract a highly excited isovector meson spectrum on dynamical anisotropic lattices. We show how carefully constructed operators can be used to reliably identify the continuum spin of extracted states, overcoming the reduced cubic symmetry of the lattice. Using this method we extract, with confidence, excited states, states with exotic quantum numbers (0+-, 1-+ and 2+-) and states of high spin, including for the first time in lattice QCD, spin-four states.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures; v2: changes for clarity, results unchanged
Football on the frontlines: the unjust burden of the climate crisis on Pacific Island nations
Creators: name: Orr, Madeleine
name: Murfree, Jessica R.
name: Ross, Walker J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025

description:
Oceania is a region which contributes little to anthropogenic causes of climate change yet bears many of its most immediate burdens. This can be demonstrated through football in the region as several member associations of the Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) are threatened by rising sea levels, floods, heat and other climate harms while lacking the organisational capacity to adapt to climate change. Using a climate justice lens to understand this disparity, this study provides a climate impact assessment to the OFC and its member associations. Focus groups and interviews with key stakeholders were used to assess organisational climate capacity with a goal of addressing the climate changed future of football in this region. Findings suggest all member associations are at risk of high heat and coastal flooding while others may face heavy rains and wildfires. Member associations are highly aware of their climate risks but lack many of the organisational resources necessary to adapt. This inherently demonstrates the injustice faced by this region as it is an immediate victim of climate change.
title:   3-DIMENSIONAL MUSCLE CONSTRUCTS
title: USING HYDROGELS IN ORDER TO MODEL THE EFFECTS OF EXERCISE IN DISEASE CONDITIONS
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: McHargue, Mark
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 2.6
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Currently, there is no standard in vitro model for studying the effects of mechanical stimulation on muscle in type II diabetes. Existing models primarily utilize electrical stimulation, which does not fully recapitulate the effects of exercise. In this thesis, we create a standardized in vitro model of murine muscle that can recapitulate the benefits seen in exercise when mechanically stimulated. Moreover, we show that a type II diabetes environment has similar effects on the muscle in vitro as well as in vivo.
Additional file 1 of Assessment of self-efficacy for caregiving in oncology: Italian validation of the caregiver inventory (CGI-I)
Creators: name: Serpentini, S.
name: Guandalini, B.
name: Tosin, G.
name: Ronconi, L.
name: Cristaldi, G.
name: Amatulli, R.
name: Deledda, G.
name: Riccardi, S.
name: Sommacal, S.
name: Iannopollo, L.
name: Calvo, V.
name: Merluzzi, T. V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: 2014 Study on How Investment Horizon and Expectations of Shareholder Base Impact Corporate Decision-Making
Creators: name: Beyer, Anne
name: Larcker, David F.
name: Tayan, Brian
Publisher: name: Corporate Governance Research Initiative
Year: 2014

description: This study found that nearly all companies describe their ideal shareholder as having a long-term investment horizon, but that about half of companies’ shareholder base has a short- or medium-term horizon. As a result, the authors find, most companies see significant upside to managing their shareholder base, and senior leaders spend considerable time meeting with current and prospective investors.
Master Copies, Unique Copies and Volitional Conduct: Cartoon Network’s Implications for the Liability of Cyber Lockers
Creators: name: Bodner, Carrie
Publisher: name: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts
Year: 2013

description: As technology advances, new types of devices and increasing compatibility of data formats make it possible to use files previously accessible on only one or two devices. For example, a person might wish to access a business file (formerly stored on a work computer or perhaps even in a file cabinet at the office) from her smart phone. Similarly, another might wish to access his MP3 collection (stored on an iPod or personal computer) from his work computer. Such technological progress has paved the way for innovative digital, cable and Internet services that enable users to enjoy copyrighted content in new ways: from time-shifting via VCRs to place-shifting via new TV devices; from instantly purchasing a movie through video on demand to watching a live stream of sports coverage on the Internet. One type of service that has recently proliferated is the digital storage locker—also known as the cyber locker.
description: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts, Vol. 36 No. 3 (2013)
Additional file 5 of CircNDC80 promotes glioblastoma multiforme tumorigenesis via the miR-139-5p/ECE1 pathway
Creators: name: Wang, Yuhang
name: Wang, Binbin
name: Zhou, Fengqi
name: Lv, Kun
name: Xu, Xiupeng
name: Cao, Wenping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Patient information and diagnostic criteria.
Additional file 1 of Exercise-induced irregular right heart flow dynamics in adolescents and young adults born preterm
Creators: name: Macdonald, Jacob A.
name: Roberts, Grant S.
name: Corrado, Philip A.
name: Beshish, Arij G.
name: Haraldsdottir, Kristin
name: Barton, Gregory P.
name: Goss, Kara N.
name: Eldridge, Marlowe W.
name: Francois, Christopher J.
name: Wieben, Oliver
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Document describing methodology used to correct ECG gating files with skipped heart beats.
Temperature Structure and Metallicity in H II Regions
Creators: name: Rodríguez, Mónica
name: García-Rojas, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The metallicities implied by collisionally excited lines (CELs) of heavy elements in H II regions are systematically lower than those implied by recombination lines (RLs) by factors ~2, introducing uncertainties of the same order in the metallicities inferred for the interstellar medium of any star-forming galaxy. Most explanations of this discrepancy are based on the different sensitivities of CELs and RLs to electron temperature, and invoke either some extra heating mechanism producing temperature fluctuations in the ionized region or the addition of cold gas in metal-rich inclusions or ionized by cosmic rays or X rays. These explanations will change the temperature structure of the ionized gas from the one predicted by simple photoionization models and, depending on which one is correct, will imply different metallicities for the emitting gas. We select nine H II regions with observed spectra of high quality and show that simple models with metallicities close to the ones implied by oxygen CELs reproduce easily their temperature structure, measured with Te([N II])/Te([O III]), and their oxygen CELs emission. We discuss the strong constraints that this agreement places on the possible explanations of the discrepancy and suggest that the simplest explanation, namely errors in the line recombination coefficients by factors ~2, might be the correct one. In such case, CELs will provide the best estimates of metallicity.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, uses emulateapj, to be published in ApJ
Gone but Not Forgotten: The End of Fractional Giving and the Search for Alternatives
Creators: name: Beyer, Alicia C.
Publisher: name: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts
Year: 2013

description: More than ninety percent of the art on display in museums in the United States was acquired through private donations. Furthermore, over eighty percent of new acquisitions made annually by museums occur via donation. Although these gifts are certainly motivated by the altruism of individual donors, the availability of tax deductions creates a significant additional incentive to give. Thus, a tax system that encourages such donations has positive effects on both donors and museums. In making their gifts, donors are frequently motivated to choose the donation structure that results in the greatest possible tax deduction. However, other concerns, including the timing of the gift and associated deduction, whether to retain possession of the artwork during their lifetimes, and the possibility of combining a donation with income-generating activity also influence the form of donation chosen. Until recently, the fractional gift was one method of donation that was particularly popular with collectors donating valuable and historically significant works. A fractional gift is made when a donor contributes a percentage of their full interest in a work or collection of works to a museum. Fractional giving provided substantial tax advantages to donors, who generally could retain the artwork until the gift was complete, take advantage of appreciation in the work’s value by taking larger deductions when donating subsequent fractions, and spread the donations over sufficient time to deduct the work’s full value. The Pension Protection Act of 2006, however, essentially ended fractional giving by eliminating these unique advantages.
description: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts, Vol. 36 No. 3 (2013)
Excitonic spin density wave state in iron pnictides
Creators: name: Brydon, P. M. R.
name: Timm, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the appearance of a spin density wave in the FeAs parent compounds due to an excitonic instability. Using a realistic four-band model, we show that the magnetic state depends very sensitively upon the details of the band structure. We demonstrate that an orthorhombic distortion of the crystal enhances the stability of the antiferromagnetic order.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, RevTeX
Additional file 1 of Direct evidence for increased disease resistance in polyandrous broods exists only in eusocial Hymenoptera
Creators: name: Soper, D. M.
name: Ekroth, A. K. E.
name: Martins, M. J. F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The left column includes the citations used to make Fig. 1. The number of data points taken from each paper is in the right column (N = 14 for direct; N = 28 for indirect).
Central Configurations of the Five-Body Problem with Equal Masses
Creators: name: Lee, Tsung-Lin
name: Santoprete, Manuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a complete classification of the isolated central configurations of the five-body problem with equal masses. This is accomplished by using the polyhedral homotopy method to approximate all the isolated solutions of the Albouy-Chenciner equations. The existence of exact solutions, in a neighborhood of the approximated ones, is then verified using the Krawczyk method. Although the Albouy-Chenciner equations for the five-body problem are huge, it is possible to solve them in a reasonable amount of time.
Additional file 3 of Missense mutations in ITPR1 cause autosomal dominant congenital nonprogressive spinocerebellar ataxia
Creators: name: Huang, Lijia
name: Warman-Chardon, Jodi
name: Carter, Melissa T
name: Friend, Kathie L
name: Dudding, Tracy E
name: Schwartzentruber, Jeremy
name: Zou, Ruobing
name: Schofield, Peter W
name: Douglas, Stuart
name: Bulman, Dennis E
name: Boycott, Kym M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Seeing mind in all : subjective panpsychism and moral psychology
Creators: name: Stewart, Brent
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Mind matters, especially to our moral psychology. How much it matters, though, depends entirely on how many minds we perceive. In this thesis, I propose an account of mind perception that casts the widest possible net. This view, which I call Subjective Panpsychism, claims that humans perceive all objects to have a mind. For Subjective Panpsychism, what varies is not whether an object is perceived to have a mind but how much it is perceived to have. Across 12 studies, I apply this perspective to three different topics in moral psychology. In Chapter 2, I look at how Subjective Panpsychism can potentially help make progress in understanding the issue of (apparently) victimless moral transgressions, such as flag burning, by highlighting the role of perceiving the mind of the flag, the nation and the idea of loyalty in forming such moral intuitions. In Chapter 3, I look at how perceiving the mind of beauty can help us better understand how perceptions of beauty confer moral worth. Lastly, in Chapter 4, I turn the Subjective Panpsychist perspective inward to the case of emotions - and specifically - jealousy; here, I aim to show how perceiving the mind of jealousy could potentially help regulate the behavioural effects of the green-eyed monster. Across these studies, I find broad, relatively consistent support for the utility of Subjective Panpsychism.
Additional file 2 of Missense mutations in ITPR1 cause autosomal dominant congenital nonprogressive spinocerebellar ataxia
Creators: name: Huang, Lijia
name: Warman-Chardon, Jodi
name: Carter, Melissa T
name: Friend, Kathie L
name: Dudding, Tracy E
name: Schwartzentruber, Jeremy
name: Zou, Ruobing
name: Schofield, Peter W
name: Douglas, Stuart
name: Bulman, Dennis E
name: Boycott, Kym M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Proto-Property in Literary and Artistic Works: Sixteenth-Century Papal Printing Privileges
Creators: name: Ginsberg, Jane C.
Publisher: name: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts
Year: 2013

description: This Study endeavors to reconstruct the Vatican’s precursor system of copyright, and the author’s place in it, inferred from examination of over five hundred privileges and petitions and related documents—almost all unpublished—in the Vatican Secret Archives.
description: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts, Vol. 36 No. 3 (2013)
A4 See-Saw Models and Form Dominance
Creators: name: Chen, Mu-Chun
name: King, Stephen F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the idea of Form Dominance in the (type I) see-saw mechanism, according to which a particular right-handed neutrino mass eigenstate is associated with a particular physical neutrino mass eigenstate, leading to a form diagonalizable effective neutrino mass matrix. Form Dominance, which allows an arbitrary neutrino mass spectrum, may be regarded as a generalization of Constrained Sequential Dominance which only allows strongly hierarchical neutrino masses. We consider alternative implementations of the see-saw mechanism in minimal A4 see-saw models and show that such models satisfy Form Dominance, leading to neutrino mass sum rules which predict closely spaced neutrino masses with a normal or inverted neutrino mass ordering. To avoid the partial cancellations inherent in such models we propose Natural Form Dominance, in which a different flavon is associated with each physical neutrino mass eigenstate.
description: 18 pages; v2: references added; v3: to appear in JHEP
Simple, sensitive, specific self-sampling assay secures SARS-CoV-2 antibody signals in sero-prevalence and post-vaccine studies.
Creators: name: Khan, Maryam
name: Rosadas, Carolina
name: Katsanovskaja, Ksenia
name: Weber, Isaac D
name: Shute, Justin
name: Ijaz, Samreen
name: Marchesin, Federica
name: McClure, Eleanor
name: Elias, Salem
name: Flower, Barnaby
name: Gao, He
name: Quinlan, Rachael
name: Short, Charlotte
name: Rosa, Annachiara
name: Roustan, Chloe
name: Moshe, Maya
name: Taylor, Graham P
name: Elliott, Paul
name: Cooke, Graham S
name: Cherepanov, Peter
name: Parker, Eleanor
name: McClure, Myra O
name: Tedder, Richard S
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry & Proteomics
Genome Integrity & Repair
Structural Biology & Biophysics
Cell Cycle & Chromosomes
Chemical Biology & High Throughput

description: At-home sampling is key to large scale seroprevalence studies. Dried blood spot (DBS) self-sampling removes the need for medical personnel for specimen collection but facilitates specimen referral to an appropriately accredited laboratory for accurate sample analysis. To establish a highly sensitive and specific antibody assay that would facilitate self-sampling for prevalence and vaccine-response studies. Paired sera and DBS eluates collected from 439 sero-positive, 382 sero-negative individuals and DBS from 34 vaccine recipients were assayed by capture ELISAs for IgG and IgM antibody to SARS-CoV-2. IgG and IgM combined on DBS eluates achieved a diagnostic sensitivity of 97.9% (95%CI 96.6 to 99.3) and a specificity of 99.2% (95% CI 98.4 to 100) compared to serum, displaying limits of detection equivalent to 23 and 10 WHO IU/ml, respectively. A strong correlation (r = 0.81) was observed between serum and DBS reactivities. Reactivity remained stable with samples deliberately rendered inadequate, (p = 0.234) and when samples were accidentally damaged or 'invalid'. All vaccine recipients were sero-positive. This assay provides a secure method for self-sampling by DBS with a sensitivity comparable to serum. The feasibility of DBS testing in sero-prevalence studies and in monitoring post-vaccine responses was confirmed, offering a robust and reliable tool for serological monitoring at a population level.
title: 2014 Report on Senior Executive Succession Planning and Talent Development Survey
Creators: name: Larcker, David F.
name: Saslow, Scott
Publisher: name: Corporate Governance Research Initiative
Year: 2014

description: This CEO succession study shows shortfalls in C-suite talent development and succession planning. Rumors and speculation abound when it comes to discussions about CEO succession at high-profile companies such as Ford, Proctor & Gamble, and Cisco Systems. “That’s because succession planning processes are not transparent and may be less systematic than you would expect,” says Stanford Graduate School of Business faculty member David Larcker, who codirected this new study about CEO succession by The Rock Center for Corporate Governance at Stanford University and The Institute of Executive Development (IED). The study is based on in-depth interviews with executives and directors at 20 companies regarding their succession and executive development practices. The researchers found that only 46% of respondents have a formal process for developing successor candidates for key executive positions. What’s more, only 25% of respondents agreed that there was an adequate pool of ready successor candidates for the CEO position at their companies.
Additional file 1 of Missense mutations in ITPR1 cause autosomal dominant congenital nonprogressive spinocerebellar ataxia
Creators: name: Huang, Lijia
name: Warman-Chardon, Jodi
name: Carter, Melissa T
name: Friend, Kathie L
name: Dudding, Tracy E
name: Schwartzentruber, Jeremy
name: Zou, Ruobing
name: Schofield, Peter W
name: Douglas, Stuart
name: Bulman, Dennis E
name: Boycott, Kym M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Pedigree of Family A (original SCA29 family).(DOC 36 KB)
The Next Great Copyright Act
Creators: name: Pallante, Maria A.
Publisher: name: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts
Year: 2013

description: Thorvald Solberg was the first and longest serving Register of Copyrights. He seems inspired in his portrait, and for good reason. Solberg was a visionary leader, a champion of authors’ rights, and an early advocate for the United States’ adherence to the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works (“Berne Convention”). Under his care, the Copyright Office grew from a handful of employees to more than one hundred professional staff and took on the many roles that are still critical to the mission of the Office today. Solberg and his team administered the copyright registration system, managed the public records of copyright information, facilitated the delivery of books and other copyright deposits to the Library of Congress (the “Library”), served as substantive experts within the U.S. government, provided policy advice to Congress, and represented the United States at international meetings. He was Register during the revision process that led to the 1909 Act, in which copyright term was extended to a total period of fifty-six years subject to renewal registration, but he broached the subject of automatic protection as early as the 1920s.
description: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts, Vol. 36 No. 3 (2013)
M32: Is There An Ancient, Metal-Poor Population?
Creators: name: Fiorentino, G.
name: Monachesi, A.
name: Trager, S.
name: Lauer, T.
name: Saha, A.
name: Mighell, K.
name: Freedman, W. L.
name: Dressler, A.
name: Grillmair, C. J.
name: Tolstoy, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed two fields near M32 with the ACS/HRC on board the Hubble Space Telescope, located at distances of about 1.8' and 5.4' (hereafter F1 and F2, respectively) from the center of M32. To obtain a very detailed and deep color-magnitude diagram (CMD) and to look for short period variability, we obtained time-series imaging of each field in 32-orbit-long exposures using the F435W (B) and F555W (V) filters, spanning a temporal range of 2 days per filter. We focus on our detection of variability on RR Lyrae variable stars, which represents the only way to obtain information about the presence of a very old population (larger than 10 Gyr) in M32 from optical data. Here we present results obtained from the detection of 31 RR Lyrae in these fields: 17 in F1 and 14 in F2.
description: talk contribution, 5 pages
Additional file 1 of Fast activation maximization for molecular sequence design
Creators: name: Linder, Johannes
name: Seelig, Georg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Information, containing additional benchmark comparisons, design results and other analyses.
AN ASSESSMENT OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS THE ADOPTION AND USE OF MOBILE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES FOR LEARNING
Creators: name: Olajide, Olubukola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 460608
subject: Mobile computing
classificationCode: 460910
subject: Information systems user experience design and development

description: This study aims to review research on students' attitude and perception towards the adoption and implementation of mobile learning technologies using the Unified Theory and Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model.
Additional file 3 of The effectiveness of a “EspaiJove.net”- a school-based intervention programme in increasing mental health knowledge, help seeking and reducing stigma attitudes in the adolescent population: a cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Casañas, Rocío
name: Castellvi, Pere
name: Gil, Juan-José
name: Torres-Torres, María
name: Barón, Jesica
name: Teixidó, Mercè
name: Sampietro, Hernán María
name: Díez, Marta
name: Fernández, Raúl
name: Sorli, Raquel
name: Siñol, Patricia
name: Jurado, Francisca
name: Carreras-Salvador, Regina
name: Vazquez, Davinia
name: Gonzalez, Sandra
name: Martín, Maria Isabel Fernandez-San
name: Raya-Tena, Antonia
name: Alvarez, Rosa
name: Amado-Rodriguez, Isaac
name: López, Luis Miguel Martín-
name: Alonso, Jordi
name: Lalucat-Jo, Lluís
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary material 3. Changes in MHL, Stigma and Help-seeking over time.
Spin polarized current and shot noise in carbon nanotube quantum dot in the Kondo regime
Creators: name: Lipinski, Stanislaw
name: Krychowski, Damian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using nonequilibrium Green functions and several complementary many-body approximations we calculate shot noise and spin dependent conductance in carbon nanotube semiconducting quantum dot in spin-orbital Kondo regime. We point out on the possibility of reaching giant values of tunnel magnetoresistance in this range and discuss a prospect of its gate control. We also analyze the influence of symmetry breaking perturbations on the shot noise with special emphasis on spin dependent effects. The gate and bias dependencies of noise Fano factors influenced by magnetic field, polarization of electrodes and spin-flip processes are presented.
description: 48 pages, 45 figures
Abandoning the Use of Abstract Formulations in Interpreting RLUIPA’s Substantial Burden Provision in Religious Land Use Cases
Creators: name: Bernstein, Robert M.
Publisher: name: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts
Year: 2013

description: This Note argues that the circuits’ use of vague formulations in interpreting RLUIPA is overly restrictive and that an alternative multifactor approach—one that considers both the manner in which the state implements its law and the manner in which the church experiences the burden—would provide a more practical, workable paradigm for courts to employ in the future in resolving actual historic preservation and land use disputes. That is, this Note suggests that it is the circuits’ very reliance on talismanic formulations that is problematic because RLUIPA’s substantial burden provision, particularly in the land use context, does not lend itself to the kind of bright-line definitions that the circuits have developed. The solution is not to choose among the circuits’ formulations but to chart a new approach entirely. To clear some underbrush, Part I introduces the structure and text of RLUIPA and outlines the colorful legislative history of the statute. This Part sketches the roughly ten-year prelude to RLUIPA, which commenced with the Supreme Court’s landmark free exercise decision in Employment Division, Department of Human Resources of Oregon v. Smith and climaxed with a constitutional waltz between Congress and the Court. Part II provides an in-depth examination and critique of regnant approaches to interpreting RLUIPA’s substantial burden provision. It argues that the various formulations relied on by the circuits, though derived through different means, are problematic in that they do not provide a workable framework for courts to use in deciding actual disputes. Part III first proposes an alternative multifactor framework that courts can employ to resolve real RLUIPA controversies. It then illustrates the utility of this analytical approach by applying it to the case of the Third Church.
description: The Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts, Vol. 36 No. 2 (2013)
Description of accretion induced outflows from ultra-luminous sources to under-luminous AGNs
Creators: name: Ghosh, Shubhrangshu
name: Mukhopadhyay, Banibrata
name: Krishan, Vinod
name: Khan, Manoranjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the energetics of the accretion-induced outflow and then plausible jet around black holes/compact objects using a newly developed disc-outflow coupled model. Inter-connecting dynamics of outflow and accretion essentially upholds the conservation laws. The energetics depend strongly on the viscosity parameter αand the cooling factor f which exhibit several interesting features. The bolometric luminosities of ultra-luminous X-ray binaries (e.g. SS433) and family of highly luminous AGNs and quasars can be reproduced by the model under the super-Eddington accretion flows. Under appropriate conditions, low-luminous AGNs (e.g. Sagittarius A^*) also fit reasonably well with the luminosity corresponding to a sub-Eddington accretion flow with f\to 1.
description: 16 pages including 3 figures; to appear in New Astronomy
Graphene in the Quantum Hall Regime: Effects of Vacancies, Sublattice Polarization and Disorder
Creators: name: Pereira, Ana L. C.
name: Schulz, Peter A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effects of vacancies, disorder and sublattice polarization on the electronic properties of a monolayer graphene in the quantum Hall regime. Energy spectra as a function of magnetic field and the localization properties of the states within the graphene Landau levels (LLs) are calculated through a tight-binding model. We first discuss our results considering vacancies in the lattice, where we show that vacancies introduce extra levels (or well-defined bands) between consecutive LLs. An striking consequence here is that extra Hall resistance plateaus are expected to emerge when an organized vacancy superlattice is considered. Secondly, we discuss the anomalous localization properties we have found for the lowest LL, where an increasing disorder is shown to enhance the wave functions delocalization (instead of inducing localization). This unexpected effect is shown to be directly related to the way disorder increasingly destroys the sublattice (valley) polarization of the states in the lowest LL. The reason why this anomalous disorder effect occurs only for the zero-energy LL is that, in absence of disorder, only for this level all the states are sublattice polarized, i.e., their wave functions have amplitudes in only one of the sublattices.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, to be published in the Int. Journal of Modern Physics B - Proceedings of the HMF18
AN ASSESSMENT OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS.pdfAN ASSESSMENT OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS THE ADOPTION AND USE OF MOBILE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES FOR LEARNING
Creators: name: Olajide, Olubukola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 460608
subject: Mobile computing
classificationCode: 460910
subject: Information systems user experience design and development

description: This study aims to review research on students' attitude and perception towards the adoption and implementation of mobile learning technologies using the Unified Theory and Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model.
Systematic studies of soft direct photon production in Au+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV
Creators: name: Bannier, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: rhic
phenix
photon
direct photon
rgamma
invariant yield
centrality
flow
correlations
anisotropy
au+au

description: The goal of this thesis is to study the production of soft direct photons in heavy-ion collisions. We have studied the full centrality-dependence of the direct photon yield. We have also extracted the elliptical and triangular flow v2 and v3 of direct photons thus extending the range of earlier measurements to much lower momenta.
Additional file 3 of Factors related to autonomy among Lebanese women: a web-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Bou Malhab, Sandrella
name: Sacre, Hala
name: Malaeb, Diana
name: Lahoud, Nathalie
name: Khachman, Dalia
name: Azzi, Joelle
name: Haddad, Chadia
name: Salameh, Pascale
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Table 1: Factor structured of the Women autonomy index. Table 2: Factor structured of the Composite Abuse Scale (Revised)—Short Form (CASR-SF). Table 3: Description of the women autonomy index items. Table 4: Association between the women autonomy index and psychological factors.
MPEC 2023-J177 : S/2004 S 51
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: S/2004 S 51

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The LSST Data Management Systems: Infrastructures for Enabling Multi-Messenger Astrophysics
Creators: name: Graham, Melissa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In the coming era of big telescopes, big surveys, and big data, breakthrough time‐domain science such as enabling multi‐messenger astrophysics will require breakthrough technologies. This talk will review the LSST Data Management System, with a particular emphasis on the data products most relevant for MMA and the practical aspects of how they will be accessed and  analyzed by future users.
MPEC 2023-X253 : 2023 XL11
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 XL11

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.