cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Veterinary Antimicrobial Decision Support (VADS) System
Creators: name: Apley, Mike
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2004

description: This update summarizes progress specifically related to pharmacokinetic dataset categorization and clinical trial literature evaluation as well as challenges encountered in content development. The number of reference datasets available for regimen construction are constantly changing due to new data additions, but currently approximately 164 cattle datasets and 47 swine datasets are the basis for pharmacokinetic projections. Additional datasets are undergoing analysis for small ruminants and poultry. Pharmacokinetic datasets are categorized by animal species, age and health status as well as drug, drug form and injection site. Clinical trial literature is also being accumulated, evaluated and prepared for presentation on the VADS System website. As of the writing of this proceedings article, the VADS System development group is focusing on completing modeling of pharmacokinetic data and entering output on the website in the form of antimicrobial drug regimens combined with pathogen susceptibility profiles. The site is being constructed for ease of long-term maintenance in the form of modification of analysis techniques, addition of new data, and quality assurance of both data entry and data analysis. Data sources and analytical protocols are presented so as to be completely transparent to the user.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2004
The North American BSE Situation
Creators: name: Hueston, Will
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2004

description: The identification of BSE in North American cattle has dramatically affected the beef industry, from the feed manufacturers to producers to processors. Investigation of the two cases of BSE confirmed in 2003 have provided important clues as to the North American situation. Actions taken by both Canada and the US over the past 15 years provided a strong foundation on which to build additional measures to protect animal and public health. Public confidence in the food system and in the safety of beef remains high. Nevertheless, trade in beef and beef products has been affected strongly, as many of the major export markets have taken a precautionary approach. Following is a summary of the BSE investigation results in North America and the subsequent regulatory actions taken by Canada and the US to protect animal and public health. Relevant international trends affecting both the regulation of BSE and the trade in cattle and cattle products will be reviewed.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2004
Disputes Resolution in Nigerian Taxation, Critical Appraisal of Jurisdictional Powers- 14-Apr-2022 12-54-38.pdf
Creators: name: Ugbe, Rose Ohiama
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160599 Policy and Administration not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160509 Public Administration

description: This paper presents a critical appraisal of the disputes' resolution mechanisms in Nigerian taxation by looking at the jurisdiction powers via salient cases decided by the superior courts of records such as States' High Courts...
Chronic Wasting Disease and Animal Agriculture
Creators: name: Williams, Elizabeth S.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2004

description: Chronic wasting disease (CWD), a member of the transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), is only known to naturally affect mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus), white-tailed deer (O. uirginianus), and Rocky Mountain elk (Ceruus elaphus nelsoni). It has been recognized in an endemic focus along the front range of the Rocky Mountains in northern Colorado and in the hills of southeastern Wyoming for more than 30 years. Since 1996, CWD has been identified in free-ranging and farmed cervids in 15 western and midwestern states and Canadian provinces and elk imported to Korea from Canada. Surveillance for a TSE in cattle sympatric with deer and elk with CWD began in the early 1990s and has been ongoing since then. Experiments to determine host range of CWD in livestock began in the 1980s. Since that time cattle, domestic sheep and domestic goats have been exposed to the CWD agent by various means. All of these species are susceptible to CWD by intracerebral inoculation but, to date, CWD has not been found to affect traditional domestic livestock species when exposed by natural routes. Chronic wasting disease is of concern in farmed elk and white-tailed deer. Control of this disease in the cervid industries is based in state, provincial, and federal regulations. Surveillance of domestic livestock for TSEs in parallel with surveillance for CWD in farmed and free-ranging cervids will need to be continued into the foreseeable future.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2004
The Distribution of Mycobacterium avium Paratuberculosis in the Environment Surrounding Minnesota Dairy Farms
Creators: name: Raizman, E. A.
name: Wells, S. J.
name: Bentley, D. C.
name: Olsen, K. E.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: Paratuberculosis, or Johne's disease, is a chronic and progressive intestinal disease in ruminants caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP). The usual route of infection is fecal-oral, with young cattle becoming infected by exposure to infected adults or their environment. The disease becomes manifest in adulthood and results in economic losses due to premature culling, reduced milk production and loss of body weight in cattle sold for slaughter. The bacterium survives for months in extreme environmental conditions. The objectives of this study were to characterize the distribution of MAP in the environment of Minnesota dairy farms and to assess the association between infected dairy herds and their environments.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
Himalopsyche Banks 1940
Creators: name: Lakhwinder, K.
name: Malkiat, S. Saini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Rhyacophilidae
Himalopsyche

description: Key to Indian species of the H. anomala subgroup 1. Males.................................................................................................................................................................... 2 — Females.................................................................................................................................................................4 2. In genitalia, preanal appendages each bifid.................................................................................................... 3 — In genitalia, preanal appendages not bifid........................................................... H. maitreya Schmid, 1963 3. Segment X with pointed lobes in dorsal view................................................. H. digitata (Martynov, 1935) — Segment X with rounded lobes in dorsal view................................................ H. hierophylax Schmid, 1966 4. Segment VIII with cylindrical ventral lobe......................................................................................................5 — Segment VIII with flat ventral lobe................................................................................................................... 6 5. Segment VIII with concave ventral plate........................................................ H. digitata (Martynov, 1935) — Segment VIII with ventral plate not concave.................................................. H. hierophylax Schmid, 1966 6. Vaginal apparatus at anterior end with indentation........................................... H. maitreya Schmid, 1963 — Vaginal apparatus at anterior end without indentation................................................................................................................................................................................ H. sp. (unnamed) Schmid & Botosaneanu, 1966.
description: Published as part of Lakhwinder, K. & Malkiat, S. Saini, 2015, A New Species Of The Genus Himalopsyche (Trichoptera, Rhyacophilidae), With Keys To And Catalogue Of Indian Species, pp. 3-12 in Vestnik Zoologii 49 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.1515/vzoo-2015-0001, http://zenodo.org/record/6452197
description: {"references": ["Schmid, F. Quelques Himalopsyche indiennes (Trichopteres, Rhyacophilidae) // Bonner Zoologische Beitrage. - 1963. - 14. - P. 206 - 223.", "Martynov, A. V. On a collection of Trichoptera from the Indian Museum Part I. Annulipalpia // Records of the Indian Museum. - 1935. - 37. - P. 93 - 209.", "Schmid, F., Botosaneanu, L. Le genre Himalopsyche Banks (Trichoptera, Rhyacophilidae) // Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Quebec. - 1966. - 11. - P. 123 - 176."]}
Cattle Handling Skills-Contributor To Animal Welfare
Creators: name: Noffsinger, Tom
name: Locatelli, Lynn
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2004

description: Veterinarians can positively impact the level of animal welfare in cattle operations by learning and teaching low-stress handling methods. Shifting caretaker priorities from disease detection to performance enhancement results in improved levels of cattle welfare.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2004
Vector-based approach for combining ascending and descending persistent scatterers interferometric point measurements
Creators: name: Foumelis, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: The combination of ascending and descending persistent scatterers interferometric (PSI) data by means of resampling and/or spatial interpolation, separately for each synthetic aperture radar geometry, is a commonly followed procedure, limited though by the reduced spatial coverage and the introduced uncertainties from multiple rasterization steps. Herein, an alternative approach is proposed for combining different PSI line-of-sight observables in the vector domain, based on the geographic proximity of PS point targets. In the proposed nearest neighbour vector approach all necessary analysis steps are performed by means of attributes transfer and calculations between features geodatabases, prior to any rasterization. By increasing the number of input point vectors during subsequent interpolation, the overall error budget coming from spatial interpolation is being reduced. The advantages of the proposed vector-based approach compared to the commonly used grid-based procedure are being demonstrated using real data.
Bidirectional regulation of structural damage on autophagy in the C. elegans epidermis
Creators: name: Fu, Rong
name: Jiang, Xiaowan
name: Yang, Yuyan
name: Wang, Chunxia
name: Zhang, Yun
name: Zhu, Yi
name: Zhang, Huimin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: A variety of disturbances such as starvation, organelle damage, heat stress, hypoxia and pathogen infection can influence the autophagic process. However, how the macroautophagy/autophagy machinery is regulated intrinsically by structural damage of the cell remains largely unknown. In this work, we utilized the C. elegans epidermis as the model to address this question. Our results showed that structural damage by mechanical wounding exerted proximal inhibitory effect and distant promotional effect on autophagy within the same epidermal cell. By disrupting individual mechanical supporting structures, we found that only damage of the basal extracellular matrix or the underlying muscle cells activated a distinct autophagic response in the epidermis. On the contrary, structural disruption of the epidermal cells at the apical side inhibited autophagy activation caused by different stress factors. Mechanistic studies showed that the basal promotional effect of structural damage on epidermal autophagy was mediated by a mechanotransduction pathway going through the basal hemidesmosome receptor and LET-363/MTOR, while the apical inhibitory effect was mostly carried out by activation of calcium signaling. Elevated autophagy in the epidermis played a detrimental rather than a beneficial role on cell survival against structural damage. The results obtained from these studies will not only help us better understand the pathogenesis of structural damage- and autophagy-related diseases, but also provide insight into more generic rules of autophagy regulation by the structural and mechanical properties of cells across species. Abbreviations : ATG: autophagy related; BLI-1: BLIstered cuticle 1; CeHDs: C. elegans hemidesmosomes; COL-19: COLlagen 19; DPY-7: DumPY 7; ECM: extracellular matrix; EPG-5: ectopic PGL granules 5; GFP: green fluorescent protein; GIT-1: GIT1 (mammalian G protein-coupled receptor kinase InTeractor 1) homolog; GTL-2: Gon-Two Like 2 (TRP subfamily); HIS-58, HIStone 58; IFB-1: Intermediate Filament, B 1; LET: LEThal; LGG-1: LC3, GABARAP and GATE-16 family 1; MTOR: mechanistic target of rapamycin; MTORC1: MTOR complex 1; MUP-4: MUscle Positioning 4; NLP-29: Neuropeptide-Like Protein 29; PAT: Paralyzed Arrest at Two-fold; PIX-1: PIX (PAK (p21-activated kinase) Interacting eXchange factor) homolog 1; RFP: red fluorescent protein; RNAi: RNA interference; SQST-1: SeQueSTosome related 1; UNC: UNCoordinated; UV: ultraviolet; VAB-10: variable ABnormal morphology 10; WT: wild type.
Liability Insurance
Creators: name: Dinsmore, Jack
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 1971

description: I would like to present a status report on the basis of what the Trust is doing and its activities. The big problem is that most of us in practice and around the country don’t realize what is happening on a day-to-day basis with the programs, such as the Professional Liability Insurance Trust, and it is not easy to tell it in a short time. Maybe some time later on, it might be possible to give you an in-depth report on how this Trust functions and what it does for the veterinarian, related to his professional activity throughout the country.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 1971
Data from: The fundamental role of character coding in Bayesian morphological phylogenetics
Creators: name: Khakurel, Basanta
name: Grigsby, Courtney
name: Tran, Tyler D.
name: Zariwala, Juned
name: Höhna, Sebastian
name: Wright, April M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Character states
Bayesian phylogenetics
morphological data
observer bias
Phylogenetic

description: Phylogenetic trees establish a historical context for the study of organismal form and function. Most phylogenetic trees are estimated using a model of evolution. For molecular data, modeling evolution is often based on biochemical observations about changes between character states. For example, there are four nucleotides, and we can make assumptions about the probability of transitions between them. By contrast, for morphological characters, we may not know a priori how many character states there are per character, as both extant sampling and the fossil record may be highly incomplete, which leads to an observer bias. For a given character, the state space may be larger than what has been observed in the sample of taxa collected by the researcher. In this case, how many evolutionary rates are needed to even describe transitions between morphological character states may not be clear, potentially leading to model misspecification. To explore the impact of this model misspecification, we simulated character data with varying numbers of character states per character. We then used the data to estimate phylogenetic trees using models of evolution with the correct number of character states and an incorrect number of character states. The results of this study indicate that this observer bias may lead to phylogenetic error, particularly in the branch lengths of trees. If the state space is wrongly assumed to be too large, then we underestimate the branch lengths, and the opposite occurs when the state space is wrongly assumed to be too small.
description: Funding provided by: National Science FoundationROR ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: DEB 2045842
Funding provided by: National Science FoundationROR ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: DBI 2113425
Funding provided by: Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftROR ID: https://ror.org/018mejw64Award Number: HO 6201/1-1
Funding provided by: European Research CouncilROR ID: https://ror.org/0472cxd90Award Number: GA 101043187
description: The datasets are simulated under Mk model. 

In this study, we examine the effectiveness of partitioning by state during a Bayesian morphological phylogenetic analysis. 

So, the datasets that are simulated are analysed under partitioning by state and unpartitioned models.
Preconditioning
Creators: name: Herrick, John B.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 1971

description: “Condition” means to process, to prepare. “Pre” means before; before some event. “Precondition” means, in reference to cattle, going to the feedlot, to prepare them so they can best withstand the adjustment they undergo when they leave their point of origin to the feedlot. This, in general, refers to their first start—their origin, whether they are calves or older animals. It does not refer to the animal that has already moved into the channels of trade. “Backgrounding” means processing the animal to best withstand the stresses of feedlot adaptation after leaving its point of origin and has entered the channels of trade. Preconditioning is not new in that a number of cattlemen have been employing different procedures related to, or leading to, preconditioning for years.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 1971
Vector-based approach for combining ascending and descending Persistent Scatterers Interferometric point measurements
Creators: name: Foumelis, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The combination of ascending and descending Persistent Scatterers Interferometric (PSI) data by means of resampling and/or spatial interpolation, separately for each Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) geometry, is a commonly followed procedure, limited though by the reduced spatial coverage and the introduced uncertainties from multiple rasterisation steps. Herein, an alternative approach is proposed for combining different PSI line-of-sight (LOS) observables in the vector domain, based on the geographic proximity of PS point targets. In the proposed Nearest Neighbour Vector (NNV) approach all necessary analysis steps are performed by means of attributes transfer and calculations between features geodatabases, prior to any rasterisation. By increasing the number of input point vectors during subsequent interpolation, the overall error budget coming from spatial interpolation is being reduced. The advantages of the proposed vector-based approach compared to the commonly used grid-based procedure is being demonstrated using real data.
title: 03_0499
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Milking Procedures and Udder Health Management on US Dairy Operations
Creators: name: Lombard, J. E.
name: McCluskey, B. J.
name: Garber, L. P.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: Many recommendations relating to proper milking procedures and udder health management have been published, but adoption of these recommended practices on US dairy farms has not been determined. The National Animal Health Monitoring System's (NAHMS) Dairy 2002 Study included survey questions regarding these practices on dairy farms. The objective of this report is to describe current milking procedures and other management practices associated with udder health on U.S. dairy operations.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT IN MEGAPROJECTS USING DATA ANALYSYS
Creators: name: Buronov, Shermukhammad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Megaprojects, defined as large-scale investment projects typically costing over $1 billion, are complex undertakings prone to issues such as cost overruns, schedule delays, and benefit shortfalls. Effective portfolio management has been proposed as a strategy to improve megaproject success rates. This article reviews literature on portfolio management techniques applied in megaproject contexts. A structured portfolio management approach can enhance governance, ensure strategic alignment, systematically assess risks/returns tradeoffs, allocate resources optimally, and apply standardized processes across multiple projects.
A fossil sea turtle (Testudines: Pan-Cheloniidae) from the upper Oligocene Pomahaka Formation, New Zealand
Creators: name: Gard, Henry J.L.
name: R. Ewan Fordyce
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Gard, H.J.L. & Fordyce, R.E., August 2016. A fossil sea turtle (Testudines: Pan-Cheloniidae) from the upper Oligocene Pomahaka Formation, New Zealand. Alcheringa 41, XX–XX. ISSN 0311-5518. An isolated turtle xiphiplastron similar to that of Puppigerus sp. is described from the upper Oligocene (27.3–25.2 Ma) Pomahaka Formation near Tapanui, Otago, New Zealand. The bone is unlike any previously described turtle from the Cenozoic of New Zealand and is from a newly recognized estuarine vertebrate locality. It represents the first Oligocene cheloniid turtle bone described from the southwest Pacific. Henry J. L. Gard [henrygard@hotmail.com] and R. Ewan Fordyce, [ewan.fordyce@otago.ac.nz], Department of Geology, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, 9054, Otago, New Zealand.
MOESM1 of Overcoming cellulose recalcitrance in woody biomass for the lignin-first biorefinery
Creators: name: Yang, Haibing
name: Zhang, Ximing
name: Luo, Hao
name: Liu, Baoyuan
name: Shiga, TĂ˘nia
name: Li, Xu
name: Kim, Jeong
name: Rubinelli, Peter
name: Overton, Jonathan
name: Subramanyam, Varun
name: Cooper, Bruce
name: Mo, Huaping
name: Abu-Omar, Mahdi
name: Chapple, Clint
name: Donohoe, Bryon
name: Makowski, Lee
name: Mosier, Nathan
name: McCann, Maureen
name: Carpita, Nicholas
name: Meilan, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Plasmid constructs used in overexpression of an Arabidopsis F5H1 gene and RNAi-knockdowns of poplar (Populus trichocarpa) F5H and COMTa transcripts driven by a vascular-specific (AtC4H) or constitutive (CAMV35-S) promoters.
The Relationship between Milk Urea Nitrogen and Reproductive Performance in Dairy Cattle
Creators: name: Arunvipas, Pipat
name: VanLeeuwen, John
name: Dohoo, Ian
name: Keefe, Greg
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between milk urea nitrogen (MUN) and first service breeding success on dairy farms.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
Rutilus Rafinesque 1820
Creators: name: Kovalchuk, O. М.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Rutilus

description: Rutilus Rafinesque, 1820 Genus Rutilus Rafinesque, 1820 includes 17 recent species (FishBase, 2014), three of which are found in the water bodies of Ukraine and Moldova (Movchan, 2011). The earliest members of the genus are known from the Oligocene of Mongolia (Sytchevskaya, 1989) and Spain (Cabrera, Gaudant, 1985). According to the molecular data, these fishes colonized the Europe near 35 mya (Ketmaier et al., 2008). Several Roach species were described from the Miocene and Pliocene strata of Europe and Asia: Rutilus pachecri (Gaudant, 1984), Rutilus tungurukensis (Sytchevskaya, 1989), Rutilus oswaldi (Bogachev, 1938), and also numerous remnants of Rutilus cf. rutilus, Rutilus cf. frisii, Rutilus sp. (Böhme, Ilg, 2003). It is safe to say, that five species of the Rutilus genus have been identified in the Late Miocene and Early Pliocene of Ukraine and Moldova. Here we describe a new fossil Roach, which seems to be close to the Rutilus frisii (Nordmann, 1840).
description: Published as part of Kovalchuk, O. М., 2014, New Extinct Carp Fish Species (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) From The Late Neogene Of Southeastern Europe, pp. 411-418 in Vestnik Zoologii 48 (5) on page 412, DOI: 10.2478/vzoo-2014-0049, http://zenodo.org/record/6449159
description: {"references": ["Movchan, Yu. V. Fishes of Ukraine. - Kyiv, 2011. - 444 p. - Ukrainian: \u041covca\u043d \u042e. V. \u0420ibi Uk\u0440ay\u043di.", "Sytchevskaya, Y. K. Freshwater Neogene Ichthyofauna of Mongolia // Trudy Sovmestnoy Sovetsko-Mongolskoy Paleontologicheskoy Ekspeditsii. - Moscow: Nauka, 1989. - N 39. - 144 p. - Russian: \u0421\u044bciv\u0441kai I. K. P\u0440i\u0441\u043dovod\u043dai iktio\u0444au\u043da \u043diogi\u043da \u041co\u043dgo\u043bii.", "Cabrera, L., Gaudant, J. Los Cyprinidos (Pisces) del sistema lacustre Oligocenico-Miocenico de los Monegros (sector SE de la Cuenca del Ebro, provincias de Lleida, Torrangona, Huesca y Zaragoza) // Acta geologica Hispanica. - 1985. - 20, is. 3 - 4. - P. 219 - 226.", "Gaudant, J. Sur les poisons fossils (Teleosteens, Cyprinidae) des gypses Turoliens du Fosse de Teruel: essai d'approche paleoecologique // Estudios Geologicos. Bulletin de l'Academie Serbe des Sciences et des Arts. - 1984. - 40. - P. 463 - 472.", "Bogachev, V. V. Fauna from the Pliocene diatomit sediments of Transkaukasia // Trudy Azerb. filii Akademii Nauk SSSR. - 1938. - 9, N 39. - P. 61 - 95. - Russian: Bogaciv V. V. \u0424au\u043da diato\u043citov\u044bk p\u043bioti\u043dov\u044bk ot\u043bozi\u043di\u0439 v Zakavkaz\u044ci.", "Bohme, M., Ilg, A. Database of Vertebrates: fossil Fishes, Amphibians, Reptiles and Birds (fosFARbase) localities and taxa from the Triassic to the Neogene. - 2003. - www. wahre-staerke. com"]}
Double Muscling
Creators: name: Sutherland, Tom
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 1971

description: The topic for my presentation here is “Double Muscling.” I am sure that all of you have experienced a good deal of interest in this topic in your practice. There is a good deal of intrigue among purebred breeders particularly, and among commercial cattlemen as well. First of all, we should make clear that the name is a misnomer. “Double muscling” is wrong. There are no double muscles present. It is a case of hypertrophy of the muscles.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 1971
Pubic Symphysiotomy
Creators: name: Harsch, Jerry
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 1971

description: With your indulgence, I will refer to this subject as “pelvis splitting.” This procedure is done obviously to relieve dystocia in heifers. We use this primarily in cases where we have an oversized calf, and I should preface this by saying primarily in beef cattle. We have used this technique in some dairy cattle but we mostly reserve it for beef animals. I am in an almost exclusively beef practice. We also use it when the heifer has a particularly narrow pelvis. It is of little or no value for the really fat young heifer with a normal pelvis. This procedure is absolutely of no value in a case of limited dilatation of the cervix.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 1971
The consistency of aminotransferase analysis in China: a comparison of six mainstream aminotransferase routine methods and recalibration using human pooled serum preparations supplemented with human recombinant aminotransferases
Creators: name: Long, Qichen
name: Qi, Tianqi
name: Liu, Zhenni
name: Wang, Jing
name: Zhao, Haijian
name: Zeng, Jie
name: Zhang, Tianjiao
name: Yan, Ying
name: Zhou, Weiyan
name: Zhang, Jiangtao
name: Chen, Wenxiang
name: Zhang, Chuanbao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Background: To evaluate the consistency of six mainstream homogeneous systems for aminotransferase measurements and improve the consistency of measurements by applying uniform calibrators. Methods: 200 individual samples were grouped into four sets for assays with and without pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5’-P) for Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Routine assays for the P-5’-P group were compared with a reference measurement procedure (RMP). In the non-P-5’-P group, four routine assays were analyzed in a pairwise method across six method pairs. Recalibration was performed using human serum pools (HSPs) supplemented with human original recombinant aminotransferases (HOR). Data were analyzed by Passing-Bablok regression and Bland-Altman plots. Results: In the P-5’-P group, the mean biases for Ortho and Dimension assays for ALT were 17.0% and −25.4%, respectively; for AST, the mean biases were −9.5% and −9.6%, respectively. In the non-P-5’-P group, the mean deviations ranged from −5.9% to 5.9% for ALT. For AST, the relative deviations ranged from −19.1% to 6.5%. After recalibration, in the P-5’-P group, the relative biases were reduced to −12.2% to 7.7% for ALT and −6.9% to 0.8% for AST. The mean deviations for the non-P-5’-P AST group were reduced remarkably (−3.0% to 3.3%). Conclusion: Assays supplemented with P-5’-P exhibited poor performance against RMP for both ALT and AST. For assays without P-5’-P, AST results showed non-satisfactory comparability for almost all method pairs. Uniform calibrators such as HSPs supplemented with HOR could improve consistency among the mainstream homogeneous systems for the measurement of aminotransferase activity, particularly for AST measurement.
Monitoring Fetal and Neonatal Well-being in the Cow
Creators: name: Szenci, O.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: At present, the main emphasis should be placed on prevention of asphyxia of calves to be born, since instruments suitable for a reliable clearing of respiratory passages, and for artificial respiration of calves under practical conditions are not yet widely available. At the same time, profitability factors still play a decisive role. The most important breeding objectives can be achieved only by those daily operational approaches which may lead to a reduction in the number of calvings that must be assisted.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
Epidemic of Mycoplasma Mastitis in a Colorado Dairy Herd Following Expansion from 350 to 2,500 Milking Cows
Creators: name: Hirst, H.
name: Garry, F.
name: Wenz, J.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: Over the past two decades, dairies in the Western United States (US) have been expanding by purchasing cattle from various sources within the country.1 During year 2001, cow numbers in the West increased by 72,000 head, while the dairy cow population in the rest of the country declined by a total of 163,000 head.2 The National Animal health Monitoring System (NAHMS) study conducted in 1996 reported that 44% of operations brought cattle onto their dairies during 1995. Among herds with 200 or more milk cows, 65% of herds brought cattle onto the dairy from an outside source.3 Avoidance of severe losses from introduction and spread of disease requires biosecurity practices at multiple checkpoints, plus a plan for handling problems that occur. The objective of this herd report was to describe an epidemic of Mycoplasma (Myco) mastitis in a recently expanded Colorado dairy herd and to analyze reasons for the outbreak.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
Growth of female dairy calves fed neomycin and oxytetracycline in milk replacer
Creators: name: Warnick, L. D.
name: Maul, J.
name: Chan, M.
name: Rosenbaum, A.
name: Still, K.
name: Reyher, K.
name: Guard, C. L.
name: Smith, M. C.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: Public concern about antimicrobial resistance of foodborne pathogens has led to a re-evaluation of the costs and benefits of feeding antimicrobial agents to livestock. The potential benefits of restricting antimicrobial feeding should be evaluated in light of effects on animal health, growth and economic efficiency of production. Previous experiments in research herds showed that feeding milk replacer containing antibiotics increased growth rates of calves, but data are lacking from commercial dairy farms. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the effect of feeding oxytetracycline and neomycin in milk replacer on growth in dairy heifers from birth to four months of age.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
Scardinius Bonaparte 1837
Creators: name: Kovalchuk, O. М.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Scardinius

description: Scardinius Bonaparte, 1837 Genus Scardinius Bonaparte, 1837 consists of 10 extant taxa (FishBase, 2014; Ketmaier et al., 2004), including one species from the territory of Ukraine (Movchan, 2011). The Rudd remnants were firstly appeared in the fossil record in the Middle Miocene — Scardinius tchuensis Sytchevskaya, 1989 from the Tueryk locality in Russia (Sytchevskaya, 1989), Scardinius sp. from the Baghmisheh-Marzdaran in Iran (Reichenbacher et al., 2011), and also Scardinius cf. sp. from Unggeried in Germany and Mataschen, Steiermark in Austria (Böhme, 2003; Schultz, 2004). Besides, three extinct Rudd species (Scardinius haueri (Münster, 1842), Scardinius prolixus Schtylko, 1934, and Scardinius longipinnus Sytchevskaya, 1989) were described from the Late Miocene strata of Europe and Asia (Münster, 1842; Schtylko, 1934; Sytchevskaya, 1989). It should be noted, that five taxa of the Scardinius genus were identified in the Late Miocene of Southern Ukraine. One of them is described here as a new species.
description: Published as part of Kovalchuk, O. М., 2014, New Extinct Carp Fish Species (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) From The Late Neogene Of Southeastern Europe, pp. 411-418 in Vestnik Zoologii 48 (5) on page 415, DOI: 10.2478/vzoo-2014-0049, http://zenodo.org/record/6449159
description: {"references": ["Ketmaier, V., Bianco, P. G., Cobolli, M. et al. Molecular phylogeny of two lineages of Leuciscinae cyprinids (Telestes and Scardinius) from the peri-Mediterranean area based on cytochrome b data // Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. - 2004. - 32. - P. 1061 - 1071.", "Movchan, Yu. V. Fishes of Ukraine. - Kyiv, 2011. - 444 p. - Ukrainian: \u041covca\u043d \u042e. V. \u0420ibi Uk\u0440ay\u043di.", "Sytchevskaya, Y. K. Freshwater Neogene Ichthyofauna of Mongolia // Trudy Sovmestnoy Sovetsko-Mongolskoy Paleontologicheskoy Ekspeditsii. - Moscow: Nauka, 1989. - N 39. - 144 p. - Russian: \u0421\u044bciv\u0441kai I. K. P\u0440i\u0441\u043dovod\u043dai iktio\u0444au\u043da \u043diogi\u043da \u041co\u043dgo\u043bii.", "Reichenbacher, B., Alimohammadian, H., Sabouri, J. et al. Late Miocene stratigraphy, palaeoecology and palaeogeography of the Tabriz Basin (NW Iran, Eastern Paratethys) // Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. - 2011. - 311. - P. 1 - 18.", "Schultz, O. Fish remains from the Lower Pannonian (Upper Miocene) of Mataschen, Styria (Austria) // Joannea Geologie und Palaontologie. - 2004. - 5. - P. 231 - 256.", "Munster, G. Beschreibung eininger fossilen Fischzahne aus dem Tertiar-Becken von Wien // Beitrage zur Petrefaktenkunde. - 1842. - 5. - S. 65 - 69.", "Schtylko, B. A. Neogene freshwater fish fauna of Western Siberia // Trudy VGRO NKTP SSSR. - 1934. - 359. - P. 1 - 93. - Russian: St\u044b\u043b\u044cko B. A. \u041diogi\u043dovai \u0444au\u043da p\u0440i\u0441\u043dovod\u043d\u044bk \u0440\u044bb Zapad\u043do\u0439 \u0421ibi\u0440i."]}
Performance of a Timed Artificial Insemination Program for First Service Followed by TAI Combined with Natural Heat Detection versus TAI with Natural Heat Detection for First Service and Subsequent Breedings in a Commercial Dairy
Creators: name: Capel, Michael
name: Nydam, Daryl V.
name: Saltman, Roger
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: Designing effective reproductive programs is an important role for dairy veterinarians on dairies today. Given a wide variety of ovulation synchronization and estrus detection aids, it is unknown if timed artificial insemination (TAI) programs and natural heat detection should be blended or used separately. Therefore, it would be very useful to veterinarians and producers to evaluate how natural heat detection and timed insemination programs work in concert, in contrast to timed insemination programs in the absence of heat detection. The goal of this study was to evaluate the potential effects of breeding dairy cattle with a 100% TAI program on first service, followed by natural heat detection and TAI if diagnosed open at pregnancy examination. This was compared with the current reproductive program of natural heat detection after a Presynch program and TAI on all cows not bred after an observed natural heat, followed by natural heat detection and TAI if diagnosed open at pregnancy examination.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
A Comparison of Cow and Bulk Tank Cultures for Streptococcus agalactiae in Two Herds in Iran
Creators: name: Bolourchi, M.
name: Kasravi, R.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: Due to the obligate nature of Streptococcus agalactiae, its presence in bulk tank milk (BTM) is the exclusive result of shedding of bacteria from infected quarters. Consequently, BTM has a very high specificity, but a low sensitivity for identifying S. agalactiae at the herd level when using traditional milk culture techniques. The objective of this study was to determine the association of the bulk tank culture results with the results of the corresponding cow milk cultures for S. agalactiae in two dairy herds in Iran.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
The Effect of 'Blitz' Treatment of Streptococcus agalactiae with Ceftiofur Sodium on Bulk Tank Somatic Cell Count and Test-day Milk Yield in a Dairy Herd in Iran
Creators: name: Kasravi, R.
name: Bolourchi, M.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: Streptococcus agalactiae (S. agalactiae) continues to be one of the major causes of subclinical mastitis in dairy cows and a considerable source of economic loss for the industry, including Iranian dairy herds. High mammary tissue and milk concentrations of ceftiofur following intramammary administration have been previously demonstrated. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of ceftiofur sodium as a therapeutic for blitz treatment of S. agalactiae on bulk tank somatic cell count (BTSCC) and milk yield of infected cattle in a large dairy herd in Iran.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
Mercury concentrations in fish from three major lakes in north Mississippi: Spatial and temporal differences and human health risk assessment
Creators: name: Wolff, Stacy
name: Brown, Garry
name: Jingjing Chen
name: Meals, Keith
name: Cammi Thornton
name: Brewer, Steve
name: Cizdziel, James V.
name: Willett, Kristine L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: The goal of this study was to compare total mercury (Hg) concentrations in fish muscle tissue and assess consumption health risks of fish collected from three north Mississippi lakes (Sardis, Enid, and Grenada) that are extensively used for fishing and recreation. Largemouth bass (LMB; n = 64), channel catfish (CC; n = 72), and white crappie (WC; n = 100), which represent a range of trophic levels, were collected during spring 2013 and 2014. Creel data estimated that anglers harvested approximately 370,000 kg of WC, 27,000 kg of CC, and 15,000 kg of LMB from the lakes annually. Median Hg wet weight concentrations were highest in LMB (443 ng/g), followed by CC (211 ng/g) and WC (192 ng/g). Fish-Hg concentrations were lower than those reported in fish >10 years ago. There were significant differences between lakes consistent across species. Grenada length-normalized fish-Hg concentrations were higher than those from Enid and Sardis. Because existing consumption advisories for CC are length based, the lack of relationship between length and Hg concentration indicated that the recommendations may not be sufficiently protective. Further, five different risk assessment paradigms yielded hazard quotient (HQ) values suggesting that existing fish consumption advisories may be insufficient to protect adults and especially children from exposure to Hg.
Variability of Water Composition and Potential Impact on Animal Performance
Creators: name: Tomlinson, D. J.
name: Socha, M. T.
name: Swenson, C. K.
name: Schugel, L. M.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2003

description: Water is often overlooked as an important nutrient in livestock diets. Animals need a plentiful supply of good, clean water for normal rumen fermentation and metabolism, proper flow of feed through the digestive tract, nutrient absorption, maintaining normal blood volume and tissue requirements. In addition to assessing adequacy and cleanliness of waterers, as well as water supply, nutrition advisors and clinicians need to assess chemical composition of water. Despite the importance of water to livestock, limited research has examined the water composition variability and the impact on animal performance. This paper summarizes survey results of 3651 water samples collected throughout the United States of America.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2003
Conflict Over Water Between War and Coercive Diplomacy: The Case of Israel and its Neighbours
Creators: name: Alqibti, Salma Salah
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 50
subject: Philosophy and religious studies

description: The thesis presents one of the most complex water conflicts in the world, explaining it from three main dimensions; politically, geographically and legally. The conflict between Israel and its neighbors has been going through different stages and fluctuations ranging from high intensity war, to coercive cooperation. Through all these stages, the conflict is not close to being resolved. Israel as a hydro-hegemon is still seeking for the control of water resources in the Levant. This makes for the potentiality of future escalation of the conflict that may include extreme military actions.