cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: CONTEMPORARY APPROACHES
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Κοινωνιολογία της παιδικής ηλικίας
title: ΣΥΓΧΡΟΝΕΣ ΠΡΟΣΕΓΓΙΣΕΙΣ
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Pechtelidis, Ioannis
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: ΠΑΙΔΙΚΗ ΗΛΙΚΙΑ
subject: ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΟΛΟΓΙΑ
subject: ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΚΗ ΚΑΤΑΣΚΕΥΗ
subject: ΔΟΜΗ ΚΑΙ ΕΜΠΡΟΘΕΤΗ ΔΡΑΣΗ
subject: ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΚΟΠΟΙΗΣΗ
subject: Childhood
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Social Construction
subject: Structure And Agency
subject: Socialization

description: Το βιβλίο αυτό αποσκοπεί στην προσέγγιση της παιδικής ηλικίας σε συνάρτηση με ένα φάσμα κοινωνικών, οικονομικών, πολιτικών και ιδεολογικών παραγόντων, προκειμένου να διερευνηθούν τα δομικά γνωρίσματα που αναδεικνύουν την παιδική ηλικία σε κοινωνική κατηγορία και σε σταθερό στοιχείο της κοινωνικής δομής.

Το βιβλίο είναι οργανωμένο γύρω από τρεις θεωρητικές και μεθοδολογικές προσεγγίσεις:

 Ιστορική Κοινωνιολογία της Παιδικής Ηλικίας,
 Θεωρίες Κοινωνικοποίησης,
 Νέα Κοινωνιολογία της Παιδικής Ηλικίας.

Με γνώμονα τις θεωρητικές και μεθοδολογικές αρχές κάθε προσέγγισης συζητούνται οι συνέπειες που καθεμιά επιφέρει στη γενικότερη θεώρηση της παιδικής ηλικίας, καθώς και στην κοινωνική θέση των παιδιών. Βασικός στόχος του βιβλίου είναι η απομάκρυνση των φοιτητριών και φοιτητών από την παραδοσιακή ερμηνεία της παιδικής ηλικίας στη στείρα βάση του ηλικιακού φάσματος, ενώ προτείνεται η διερεύνηση της κοινωνικής ταυτότητας και η κοινωνική ερμηνεία των όρων «παιδί» και «παιδική ηλικία».

Το βιβλίο εμπίπτει κυρίως στο πεδίο της κοινωνιολογίας της παιδικής ηλικίας, αλλά σχετίζεται και με τα γνωστικά αντικείμενα της κοινωνιολογίας της εκπαίδευσης, της κοινωνικής θεωρίας, των παιδαγωγικών και γενικότερα των σπουδών της παιδικής ηλικίας. Επίσης αφορά ερευνητές και φοιτητές από τον χώρο της κοινωνιολογίας του πολιτισμού . Στοχεύει σε πανεπιστημιακούς, εκπαιδευτικούς, αρμόδιους για το σχεδιασμό της εκπαιδευτικής πολιτικής και των αναλυτικών προγραμμάτων, επαγγελματίες της παιδικής ηλικίας, προπτυχιακούς και μεταπτυχιακούς φοιτητές και ερευνητές.
Challenges in Inflationary Magnetogenesis: Constraints from Strong Coupling, Backreaction and the Schwinger Effect
Creators: name: Sharma, Ramkishor
name: Jagannathan, Sandhya
name: Seshadri, T. R.
name: Subramanian, Kandaswamy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of inflationary magnetogenesis with a coupling to the electromagnetic action of the form $f^2 F_{μν}F^{μν}$, are known to suffer from several problems. These include the strong coupling problem, the back reaction problem and also strong constraints due to Schwinger effect. We propose a model which resolves all these issues. In our model, the coupling function, $f$, grows during inflation and transits to a decaying phase post inflation. This evolutionary behaviour is chosen so as to avoid the problem of strong coupling. By assuming a suitable power law form of the coupling function, we can also neglect back reaction effects during inflation. To avoid back reaction post-inflation, we find that the reheating temperature is restricted to be below $ \approx 1.7 \times 10^4$ GeV. The magnetic energy spectrum is predicted to be non-helical and generically blue. The estimated present day magnetic field strength and the corresponding coherence length taking reheating at the QCD epoch(150 MeV) are $ 1.4 \times 10^{-12}$ G and $6.1 \times 10^{-4}$ Mpc, respectively. This is obtained after taking account of nonlinear processing over and above the flux freezing evolution after reheating. If we consider also the possibility of a non-helical inverse cascade, as indicated in direct numerical simulations, the coherence length and the magnetic field strength are even larger. In all cases mentioned above, the magnetic fields generated in our models satisfy the $γ$-ray bound below a certain reheating temperature.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, Published in PRD
On the spectrum of DW Hamiltonian of quantum SU(2) gauge field
Creators: name: Kanatchikov, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of masses of the colorless (color neutral) states of the DW (De Donder-Weyl) Hamiltonian operator of quantum SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory on $\mathbb{R}^D$ obtained via the precanonical quantization is shown to be purely discrete and bounded from below. The scale of the mass gap is estimated to be of the order of magnitude of the scale of the ultra-violet parameter $\varkappa$ introduced by precanonical quantization on dimensional grounds.
description: 14 pages. v2: 2nd sentence after (3.22) corrected & further linguistic polishing
Hydrodynamics of a Granular Gas in a Heterogeneous Environment
Creators: name: Reyes, Francisco Vega
name: Lasanta, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the transport properties of a low density ensemble of identical macroscopic particles immersed in an active fluid. The particles are modeled as inelastic hard spheres (granular gas). The non-homogeneous active fluid is modeled by means of a non-uniform stochastic thermostat. The theoretical results are validated with a numerical solution of the corresponding the kinetic equation (direct simulation Monte Carlo method). We show a steady flow in the system that is accurately described by Navier-Stokes (NS) hydrodynamics, even for high inelasticity. Surprisingly, we find that the deviations from NS hydrodynamics for this flow are stronger as the inelasticity decreases. The active fluid action is modeled here with a non-uniform fluctuating volume force. This is a relevant result given that hydrodynamics of particles in complex environments, such as biological crowded environments, is still a question under intense debate.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, 1 data table. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1310.3729
Additional file 1: of CrossFit Overview: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: JoĂŁo Claudino
name: Gabbett, Tim
name: Bourgeois, Frank
name: Helton Souza
name: Miranda, Rafael
name: MezĂŞncio, Bruno
name: Soncin, Rafael
name: Filho, Carlos Cardoso
name: Bottaro, Martim
name: Hernandez, Arnaldo
name: Amadio, Alberto
name: SerrĂŁo, Julio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. The Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT). (DOCX 43 kb)
The role of social investment in the life course: possible reduction in vulnerability and gender gaps
Creators: name: Chłoń-Domińczak, Agnieszka
name: Kotowska, Irena E.
name: Magda, Iga
name: Smyk-Szymańska, Magdalena
name: Strzelecki, Paweł
name: Bolesta, Karolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: life course
vulnerability
social investment
gender gaps
social rights
generational economy
child care

description: The purpose of this paper is role of social investments in reducing vulnerabilities over the life course. It was found that the important areas are education, status in the labour market, public consumption and net public transfers. The focus was put to strengthening human capital and facilitating labour market transitions, as well as gender aspects. The research was done at the national level with social investment strategies with two key questions: in terms of different outcomes and in light of childcare relating to the gender gaps. The data source included National Transfer Accounts (NTA) and Eurostat database. It covered generational economy variables and labour market indicators. NTA results show three types of social investment strategies with different outcomes by gender. In the countries with developed social investment policies, both women and men show higher labour market attachment, higher lifetime earnings and longer working careers. The gender gap is the smallest in total consumption, as well as public education consumption. In the other two clusters, where social investment policies are less developed, the age profiles of wages indicate more vulnerability on the labour market, particularly in old age, and a lower lifetime income. More reliance on welfare policies is noticed there. Gender gaps in public education consumption are also larger. In the catching up countries the relative public education consumption is smaller, compared to the other two clusters. The employment gaps are investigated using the panel regression models. The study provides a description of the current and historical relationships between gender gaps on the labour market and different social investment strategies, but they do not offer causal explanations. The results show that participation in formal early childcare and care, that contribute to early investment in human capital are also associated with lower gender employment gaps. At the same time, the impact of the formal and informal childcare on labour market gender gaps is complex and not always straightforward. Their impact depends and social perception and cultural context. Furthermore, the accessibility to affordable childcare seems to be beneficial for women with a lower socio-economic status as improves their work opportunities as well as human capital development of children, both constituting he important aspects of the efficient social investment strategy. The design of the childcare services should particularly take into account their provision to children from families with a lower socio-economic background, in particular those living in regions and localities characterised by weaker economic and labour market developments.
All-dielectric self-cloaked structures
Creators: name: Hayran, Zeki
name: Herrero, Ramon
name: Botey, Muriel
name: Kurt, Hamza
name: Staliunas, Kestutis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While practical realizations of optical invisibility have been achieved so far by various ingenious methods, they generally rely on complex materials which prevent the wide implementation of such schemes. Here, we propose an alternative indivisibility procedure to design objects (i.e. self-cloaked structures) that have optical properties identical to the surrounding environment and are, thereby, intrinsically invisible to an external observer as such (without the necessity of an external cloak). The proposed method is based on the uncoupling of the scattered waves from the incident radiation by judiciously manipulating the scattering potential of a given object. We show that such a procedure is able to yield optical invisibility for any arbitrarily shaped object within any specified frequency bandwidth by simply employing isotropic non-magnetic dielectric materials, without the usage of loss or gain material. The validity of the design principle has been verified by direct experimental observations of the spatial electric field profiles and scattering patterns at the microwave regime. Our alternative self-cloaking strategy may have profound implications especially in noninvasive probing and cloaked sensor applications, where the wave penetrability into the sensor region is essential together with its invisibility to minimize the field distortion.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures
Beyond the Command Line   Broadening the scope of HPC Usage
Creators: name: Walters, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Tools
Engagement
Infrastructure
Strategy

description: Modern scientific research often requires significant computational, data storage and network resources. For a growing number of workloads, budget constraints prevent purchasing large and often underutilised workstations. Increasingly, no single workstation   or even dedicated server   suffices for the scale of the computation or data set size involved. Consequently, a high-bandwidth network connection to large-scale, highly performant storage is often the only practical way to conduct a workflow, simulation or analysis. With the rapid growth in large AI model usage and very large data sets being produced by scientific instruments, more researchers than ever face these challenges.

High Performance Computers (HPCs) have traditionally solved this problem on the command line with batch schedulers. However, they don't readily enable activities requiring visual feedback and manipulation in real time, and many researchers accustomed to graphical desktop environments find the command line daunting or simply impractical for their workflow.

The University of Queensland implemented Open OnDemand to provide a desktop environment on its HPC. This presentation will cover: 1) The need for such a solution, 2) Deciding on and deploying Open OnDemand, 3) Shifting user profiles for HPC, 4) Wins and benefits achieved, and 5) Implications for future HPC hardware expansions and resource management. The talk will highlight exemplars and specific scientific domains that have benefited significantly from the implementation.
Additional file 5: of Population-based analysis of ocular Chlamydia trachomatis in trachoma-endemic West African communities identifies genomic markers of disease severity
Creators: name: A. Last
name: H. Pickering
name: C. Roberts
name: F. Coll
name: J. Phelan
name: S. Burr
name: E. Cassama
name: M. Nabicassa
name: H. Seth-Smith
name: J. Hadfield
name: L. Cutcliffe
name: I. Clarke
name: D. Mabey
name: R. Bailey
name: T. Clark
name: N. Thomson
name: M. Holland
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S5. Maximum likelihood reconstruction of the ompA (CTA0742) phylogeny. (PDF 450 kb)
Stakeholder Analysis
Creators: name: Graves, Anil
name: Bidzakin, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This presentation is part of the Capacity building Materials used during the participatory workshop (Task 6.4), held in Ethiopia in March 2023, within the framework of the H2020 EWA BELT Project (G.A. 862848).

It contains a description of the main aspects to consider in conducting a stakeholder analysis and how stakeholders can affect the key results of a research project.
Maternal pluripotency factors initiate extensive chromatin remodelling to predefine first response to inductive signals.
Creators: name: Gentsch, George E
name: Spruce, Thomas
name: Owens, Nick DL
name: Smith, James C
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: Model organisms
Signalling & Oncogenes
Gene Expression
Developmental Biology
Stem Cells
Computational & Systems Biology

description: Embryonic development yields many different cell types in response to just a few families of inductive signals. The property of signal-receiving cells that determines how they respond to inductive signals is known as competence, and it differs in different cell types. Here, we explore the ways in which maternal factors modify chromatin to specify initial competence in the frog Xenopus tropicalis. We identify early-engaged regulatory DNA sequences, and infer from them critical activators of the zygotic genome. Of these, we show that the pioneering activity of the maternal pluripotency factors Pou5f3 and Sox3 determines competence for germ layer formation by extensively remodelling compacted chromatin before the onset of inductive signalling. This remodelling includes the opening and marking of thousands of regulatory elements, extensive chromatin looping, and the co-recruitment of signal-mediating transcription factors. Our work identifies significant developmental principles that inform our understanding of how pluripotent stem cells interpret inductive signals.
Asymptotic Existence of Fair Divisions for Groups
Creators: name: Manurangsi, Pasin
name: Suksompong, Warut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The problem of dividing resources fairly occurs in many practical situations and is therefore an important topic of study in economics. In this paper, we investigate envy-free divisions in the setting where there are multiple players in each interested party. While all players in a party share the same set of resources, each player has her own preferences. Under additive valuations drawn randomly from probability distributions, we show that when all groups contain an equal number of players, a welfare-maximizing allocation is likely to be envy-free if the number of items exceeds the total number of players by a logarithmic factor. On the other hand, an envy-free allocation is unlikely to exist if the number of items is less than the total number of players. In addition, we show that a simple truthful mechanism, namely the random assignment mechanism, yields an allocation that satisfies the weaker notion of approximate envy-freeness with high probability.
description: To appear in the 10th International Symposium on Algorithmic Game Theory (SAGT), 2017
title: INTRODUCTION TO POLITICAL IDEOLOGIES
title: Εισαγωγή στις πολιτικές ιδεολογίες
Creators: name: Vandoros, Sotiris
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΙΔΕΟΛΟΓΙΑ
ΠΟΛΙΤΙΚΕΣ ΙΔΕΟΛΟΓΙΕΣ
ΦΙΛΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΙΣΜΟΣ
ΣΥΝΤΗΡΗΤΙΣΜΟΣ
ΣΟΣΙΑΛΙΣΜΟΣ
ΑΝΑΡΧΙΣΜΟΣ
ΕΘΝΙΚΙΣΜΟΣ
ΦΑΣΙΣΜΟΣ
ΕΘΝΙΚΟΣΟΣΙΑΛΙΣΜΟΣ
ΦΕΜΙΝΙΣΜΟΣ
ΟΙΚΟΛΟΓΙΣΜΟΣ
ΘΡΗΣΚΕΥΤΙΚΟΣ ΦΟΝΤΑΜΕΝΤΑΛΙΣΜΟΣ
Ideology
Political Ideologies
Liberalism
Conservatism
Socialism
Anarchism
Nationalism
Fascism
National Socialism
Feminism
Ecologism
Religious Fundamentalism

description: Το σύγγραμμα επιδιώκει να αποτελέσει μια ενημερωμένη και χρηστική γενική εισαγωγή στο αντικείμενο των πολιτικών ιδεολογιών ως βασικής θεματικής της Πολιτικής Επιστήμης απευθυνόμενο πρωτίστως σε προπτυχιακούς φοιτητές, αλλά και στο ευρύ κοινό.
Entretien de Nida Ayid al-Khazali auprès de Yusuf al-Khazali à propos de la mosquée Cheikh Rashid d'al-Ramtha
Creators: name: Al-Khazali, Yusuf
name: Nida Ayid Al-Khazali (Enquêtrice)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3139
description: Coverage: Al-Ramtha, Jordanie
Additional file 1: of Anti-tobacco control industry strategies in Turkey
Creators: name: Keklik, Seda
name: Gultekin-Karakas, Derya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Domestic cigarette sales in Turkey (billion sticks), 1970â 2015. Data Source: [92] (DOCX 17Â kb)
Causal inference in degenerate systems: An impossibility result
Creators: name: Wang, Yue
name: Wang, Linbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62B10, 94A17

description: Causal relationships among variables are commonly represented via directed acyclic graphs. There are many methods in the literature to quantify the strength of arrows in a causal acyclic graph. These methods, however, have undesirable properties when the causal system represented by a directed acyclic graph is degenerate. In this paper, we characterize a degenerate causal system using multiplicity of Markov boundaries. We show that in this case, it is impossible to find an identifiable quantitative measure of causal effects that satisfy a set of natural criteria. To supplement the impossibility result, we also develop algorithms to identify degenerate causal systems from observed data. Performance of our algorithms is investigated through synthetic data analysis.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0208
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0208, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0208, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Ground-state properties of unitary bosons: from clusters to matter
Creators: name: Carlson, J.
name: Gandolfi, S.
name: van Kolck, U.
name: Vitiello, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of cold Bose gases at unitarity have been extensively investigated in the last few years both theoretically and experimentally. In this paper we use a family of interactions tuned to two-body unitarity and very weak three-body binding to demonstrate the universal properties of both clusters and matter. We determine the universal properties of finite clusters up to 60 particles and, for the first time, explicitly demonstrate the saturation of energy and density with particle number and compare with bulk properties. At saturation in the bulk we determine the energy, density, two- and three-body contacts and the condensate fraction. We find that uniform matter is more bound than three-body clusters by nearly two orders of magnitude, the two-body contact is very large in absolute terms, and yet the condensate fraction is also very large, greater than 90%. Equilibrium properties of these systems may be experimentally accessible through rapid quenching of weakly-interacting boson superfluids.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Spin-orbit-torque driven magnetoimpedance in Pt-layer/magnetic-ribbon heterostructures
Creators: name: Hajiali, M. R.
name: Mohseni, S. Morteza
name: Jamilpanah, L.
name: Hamdi, M.
name: Roozmeh, S. E.
name: Mohseni, S. Majid.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a flow of electron passes through a paramagnetic layer with strong spin-orbit-coupling such as platinum (Pt), a net spin current is produced via spin Hall effect (SHE). This spin current can exert a torque on the magnetization of an adjacent ferromagnetic layer which can be probed via magnetization dynamic response, e.g. spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR). Nevertheless, that effect in lower frequency magnetization dynamic regime (MHz) where skin effect occurs in high permeability ferromagnetic conductors namely the magneto-impedance (MI) effect can be fundamentally important which has not been studied so far. Here, by utilizing the MI effect in magnetic-ribbon/Pt heterostructure with high magnetic permeability that allows the ac current effectively confined at the skin depth of ~100 nm thickness, the effect of spin-orbit-torque (SOT) induced by the SHE probed via MI measurement is investigated. We observed a systematic MI frequency shift that increases by increasing the applied current amplitude and thickness of the Pt layer (varying from 0 nm to 20 nm). In addition, the role of Pt layer in ribbon/Pt heterostructure is evaluated with ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) effect representing standard Gilbert damping increase as the result of presence of the SHE. Our results unveil the role of SOT in dynamic control of the transverse magnetic permeability probed with impedance spectroscopy as useful and valuable technique for detection of future SHE devices.
description: 15 pages,6 figures
Additional file 1: of Acceptability of mindfulness from the perspective of stroke survivors and caregivers: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Bhautesh Jani
name: Simpson, Robert
name: Lawrence, Maggie
name: Simpson, Sharon
name: Mercer, Stewart
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Mindfulness in Stroke â Participant Recruitment Protocol. (PDF 649Â kb)
Three faces of node importance in network epidemiology: Exact results for small graphs
Creators: name: Holme, Petter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate three aspects of the importance of nodes with respect to Susceptible-Infectious-Removed (SIR) disease dynamics: influence maximization (the expected outbreak size given a set of seed nodes), the effect of vaccination (how much deleting nodes would reduce the expected outbreak size) and sentinel surveillance (how early an outbreak could be detected with sensors at a set of nodes). We calculate the exact expressions of these quantities, as functions of the SIR parameters, for all connected graphs of three to seven nodes. We obtain the smallest graphs where the optimal node sets are not overlapping. We find that: node separation is more important than centrality for more than one active node, that vaccination and influence maximization are the most different aspects of importance, and that the three aspects are more similar when the infection rate is low.
description: (v3: thoroughly revised)
Additional file 10: of NoLogo: a new statistical model highlights the diversity and suggests new classes of Crm1-dependent nuclear export signals
Creators: name: Muluye Liku
name: Elizabeth-Ann Legere
name: Moses, Alan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S8. NoLogo predictive performance not affected upon restriction to using only the 10 canonical classes as opposed to 27 possible spacer configuration categories. a) Posterior probabilities of NES configurations, using only the 10 canonical classes, are indicated in a heat map, where black corresponds to higher probabilities. Two hundred seventy-nine NESs have been clustered based on similarity, while configurations are ordered from least to most populated (top to bottom). Clusters corresponding to previously known classes of NESs are indicated as blue lines, while NESs exhibiting multiple classes are indicated as red boxes. b) The sample NES from Fig. 5 that is re-analyzed using settings that only allow 10 canonical spacer configurations. In Additional file 10: Figure S8b, this NES adopts 2–2-1 configuration whereas in Fig. 5b it exhibited 2–2-3 configuration. c) displays the posterior probability distribution of spacer configurations for an NES that exhibited up to 4 class membership with equal probabilities in Fig. 5c but now appears to be described by the 2–2-1 spacer configuration, solely, when NoLogo is restricted to just the 10 canonical spacer configuration classes. d) displays the posterior probability distribution of spacer configurations for an NES that exhibits up to 4 class membership, when NoLogo is restricted to just the 10 canonical spacer configuration classes. (PDF 938 kb)
Supplemental Methods; Tables S1, S2 from Prospects for probiotics in social bees
Creators: name: Motta, Erick V. S.
name: Powell, J. Elijah
name: Leonard, Sean P.
name: Moran, Nancy A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Science
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Methods; Tables S1, S2
Novel abietane diterpenoids from Salvia prionitis
Creators: name: Jiang, Xian-Jun
name: Li, Xiang-Mei
name: Wang, Li-Xia
name: Wen, Shi-Zhen
name: Wei, Guo-Zhu
name: Yang, Ku
name: Wang, Fei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two hitherto unknown highly modified abietane diterpenoids, namely salviapritin A (1) and salviapritin B (2), were isolated from the ethanol extract of Salvia prionitis, together with 17 known compounds. Their chemical structures were established by extensive spectroscopic methods (ESIMS, HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR) and by comparison of their NMR data with those of related analogues. Salviapritin A is the first example of a trinorabietane diterpenoid possessing an acenaphthylene skeleton from the Salvia genus. Additionally, a plausible biogenetic pathway for salviapritin B is proposed.
Additional file 4: of Population-based analysis of ocular Chlamydia trachomatis in trachoma-endemic West African communities identifies genomic markers of disease severity
Creators: name: A. Last
name: H. Pickering
name: C. Roberts
name: F. Coll
name: J. Phelan
name: S. Burr
name: E. Cassama
name: M. Nabicassa
name: H. Seth-Smith
name: J. Hadfield
name: L. Cutcliffe
name: I. Clarke
name: D. Mabey
name: R. Bailey
name: T. Clark
name: N. Thomson
name: M. Holland
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. Maximum likelihood reconstruction of whole genome phylogeny of Chlamydia trachomatis sequences examined in the tissue localization analysis. (PDF 357 kb)
Non-London electrodynamics in a multiband London model: anisotropy-induced non-localities and multiple magnetic field penetration lengths
Creators: name: Silaev, Mihail
name: Winyard, Thomas
name: Babaev, Egor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The London model describes strongly type-2 superconductors as massive vector field theories, where the magnetic field decays exponentially at the length scale of the London penetration length. This also holds for isotropic multi-band extensions, where the presence of multiple bands merely renormalises the London penetration length. We show that, by contrast, the magnetic properties of anisotropic multi-band London models are not this simple, and the anisotropy leads to the inter-band phase differences becoming coupled to the magnetic field. This results in the magnetic field in such systems having N+1 penetration lengths, where N is the number of field components or bands. That is, in a given direction, the magnetic field decay is described by N+1 modes with different amplitudes and different decay length scales. For certain anisotropies we obtain magnetic modes with complex masses. That means that magnetic field decay is not described by a monotonic exponential increment set by a real penetration length but instead is oscillating. Some of the penetration lengths are shown to diverge away from the superconducting phase transition when the mass of the phase-difference mode vanishes. Finally the anisotropy-driven hybridization of the London mode with the Leggett modes can provide an effectively non-local magnetic response in the nominally local London model. Focusing on the two-component model, we discuss the magnetic field inversion that results from the effective non-locality, both near the surface of the superconductor and around vortices. In the regime where the magnetic field decay becomes non-monotonic, the multiband London superconductor is shown to form weakly-bound states of vortices.
description: 23 pages, 29 images
Additional file 11: of Anti-tobacco control industry strategies in Turkey
Creators: name: Keklik, Seda
name: Gultekin-Karakas, Derya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Before-tax (net) real weighted prices per pack of cigarettes by price segment, (TL) 2005â 2012. (DOCX 14Â kb)
title: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 09.03.01. Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â». ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ (ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²) Ð¸ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐº Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð². Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ,
Ð½ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð± Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ Â«Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÂ».
Optimal control of continuous-time Markov chains with noise-free observation
Creators: name: Calvia, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 93E20, 60J27, 60J25

description: We consider an infinite horizon optimal control problem for a continuous-time Markov chain $X$ in a finite set $I$ with noise-free partial observation. The observation process is defined as $Y_t = h(X_t)$, $t \geq 0$, where $h$ is a given map defined on $I$. The observation is noise-free in the sense that the only source of randomness is the process $X$ itself. The aim is to minimize a discounted cost functional and study the associated value function $V$. After transforming the control problem with partial observation into one with complete observation (the separated problem) using filtering equations, we provide a link between the value function $v$ associated to the latter control problem and the original value function $V$. Then, we present two different characterizations of $v$ (and indirectly of $V$): on one hand as the unique fixed point of a suitably defined contraction mapping and on the other hand as the unique constrained viscosity solution (in the sense of Soner) of a HJB integro-differential equation. Under suitable assumptions, we finally prove the existence of an optimal control.
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000687
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre
subject: LaMOP

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000687
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0167
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0167, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0167, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
DeRP - Cooking up new solutions from leftovers
Creators: name: Hines, Chris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Software
Infrastructure
hacky solutions; sustainability

description: In 2024 everyone is feeling the budget pinch, both at home and professionally. This is a story about the tools we used to create solutions for the CVL project and how those tools have been rehashed and rehashed. Each time just a little bit of effort delivers a sizable benefit to someone. It means we've made solutions on a shoestring budget. It means that under the hood many of our solutions look like very familiar technology, but by remixing in just the right way we solve a problem for a new set of researchers.

I'm going to talk about three major things:
1. The Machine Learning eResearch Platform
2. The use of CI pipelines and transient test clusters
3. Building a virtual cluster for masters level students to learn bio-informatics without making them first learn ssh and vim and all the other things technical people like me take for granted.

This will be a technical talk about hacking solutions rather than project
SegAN: Adversarial Network with Multi-scale $L_1$ Loss for Medical Image Segmentation
Creators: name: Xue, Yuan
name: Xu, Tao
name: Zhang, Han
name: Long, Rodney
name: Huang, Xiaolei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Inspired by classic generative adversarial networks (GAN), we propose a novel end-to-end adversarial neural network, called SegAN, for the task of medical image segmentation. Since image segmentation requires dense, pixel-level labeling, the single scalar real/fake output of a classic GAN's discriminator may be ineffective in producing stable and sufficient gradient feedback to the networks. Instead, we use a fully convolutional neural network as the segmentor to generate segmentation label maps, and propose a novel adversarial critic network with a multi-scale $L_1$ loss function to force the critic and segmentor to learn both global and local features that capture long- and short-range spatial relationships between pixels. In our SegAN framework, the segmentor and critic networks are trained in an alternating fashion in a min-max game: The critic takes as input a pair of images, (original_image $*$ predicted_label_map, original_image $*$ ground_truth_label_map), and then is trained by maximizing a multi-scale loss function; The segmentor is trained with only gradients passed along by the critic, with the aim to minimize the multi-scale loss function. We show that such a SegAN framework is more effective and stable for the segmentation task, and it leads to better performance than the state-of-the-art U-net segmentation method. We tested our SegAN method using datasets from the MICCAI BRATS brain tumor segmentation challenge. Extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed SegAN with multi-scale loss: on BRATS 2013 SegAN gives performance comparable to the state-of-the-art for whole tumor and tumor core segmentation while achieves better precision and sensitivity for Gd-enhance tumor core segmentation; on BRATS 2015 SegAN achieves better performance than the state-of-the-art in both dice score and precision.
Selected studies investigating the role of bees as vectors of plant microbes. from Flower sharing and pollinator health: a behavioural perspective
Creators: name: Nicholls, E.
name: Rands, S. A.
name: Botias, C.
name: Hempel de Ibarra, N.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Some microbes are phytopathogens (tagged with (p)).
Additional file 1 of Microenvironment dependent gene expression signatures in reprogrammed human colon normal and cancer cell lines
Creators: name: Strainiene, Egle
name: Binkis, Mindaugas
name: Urnikyte, Silvija
name: Stankevicius, Vaidotas
name: Ausra Sasnauskiene
name: Gabrielis Kundrotas
name: Kazlauskas, Andrius
name: Kestutis Suziedelis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Common dysregulated pathways identified by KEGG database in iPSC-CRL-1831 and CSC-DLD1. Table S2. Primer sequences used in RT-qPCR. (DOCX 42 kb)
Black hole horizons at the extremal limit in Lorentz-violating gravity
Creators: name: Franchini, Nicola
name: Saravani, Mehdi
name: Sotiriou, Thomas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lorentz-violating gravity theories with a preferred foliation can have instantaneous propagation. Nonetheless, it has been shown that black holes can still exist in such theories and the relevant notion of an event horizon has been dubbed `universal horizon'. In stationary spacetimes the universal horizon has to reside in a region of spacetime where the Killing vector associated with stationarity is spacelike. This raises the question of what happens to the universal horizon in the extremal limit, where no such region exists anymore. We use a decoupling limit approximation to study this problem. Our results suggest that at the extremal limit, the extremal Killing horizon appears to play the role of a degenerate universal horizon, despite being a null and not a spacelike surface, and hence not a leaf of the preferred foliation.
List of some key papers that investigated indirect transmission of pathogens in bees through shared use of flowers. from Flower sharing and pollinator health: a behavioural perspective
Creators: name: Nicholls, E.
name: Rands, S. A.
name: Botias, C.
name: Hempel de Ibarra, N.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Main reported results related to route of transmission are indicated. F.S., suggested fecal-oral transmission; O.A., transmission through oral contact with artificially contaminated flowers; O.S.S., suggested oral transmission through contamination of flowers with bee oral secretions; Flw.S., suggested indirect transmission through shared use of flowers, specific route unknown; DWV, deformed wing virus; SBV, sacbrood bee virus; BQCV, black queen cell virus; ABPV, acute bee paralysis virus; IAPV, Israeli acute paralysis virus; KBV, kashmir bee virus; CBPV, chronic bee paralysis virus.
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of benzylzinc reagents with 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene
Creators: name: Wang, An-Jun
name: Lou, Yue-Guang
name: Zhao, Liang
name: Gou, Fei-Hu
name: Wang, Lian
name: Yu, Yanbo
name: Gu, Jiwei
name: He, Chun-Yang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: α-Trifluoromethyl alkenes can be used as peptide isosteres, moreover, the pre-installed vinyl group make it possible that transformation to diverse fluorine-containing unities. However, the cross-coupling of benzyl group with α-trifluoromethyl alkenes has yet to be developed. In this report, we describe a general method for the cross-coupling of benzylzinc reagents with 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (BTP) to afford diverse α-trifluoromethylalkene derivatives by using Pd(TFA)2 as catalyst. This method takes advantage of cheap industrial available fluorine building blocks and easily prepared benzylzinc reagents to generate α-trifluoromethylalkene derivatives, which features with mild reaction conditions, wide substrate scope and feasibility of product transformations.