cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Unraveling charge transport in carbon flow-electrodes: performance prediction for desalination applications
Creators: name: Wessling, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90404 Membrane and Separation Technologies
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Carbon based flow-electrodes are a growing research field and find potential application in water treatment processes as well as energy conversion and storage. Flow-electrodes usually consist of a pumpable carbon slurry made of carbon particles suspended in an electrolyte solution. One application for flow-electrodes is flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI), a membrane-based, electrically-driven desalination method using mostly activated carbon as active material. The use of flow-electrodes in contrast to static electrodes enables a continuous operation and the treatment of high salinity solutions. However, the performance of FCDI processes heavily relies on the activated carbon quality. The process performance results from a wide range of parameters, including the activated carbon sample characteristics, which are usually not sufficiently covered and predicted by standard carbon analyses. With this article, we demonstrate the applicability of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) as predictive characterization method for flow-electrode materials. This includes the investigation of influencing system parameters and carbon characteristics, and the development of an equivalent circuit model. The findings display a charge percolation threshold and allow insight into the charge transfer mechanisms in capacitive flow-electrodes. Finally, we demonstrate the possibility to predict and match the desalination performance of flow-electrodes based on different activated carbon types using EIS.
title: Η ανάπτυξη της δημιουργικότητας των παιδιών με αυτισμό μέσα από τις τέχνες
title: The development of creativity of children with autism through the arts
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κοτρότσου, Κανέλλα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Αυτισμός
Mουσική
Θέατρο
Δημιουργικότητα
Τέχνες

description: Η διαταραχή του φάσματος του αυτισμού (ASD) είναι μια σύνθετη νευροα-ναπτυξιακή κατάσταση η οποία ξεκινάει στη βρεφική ή πρώιμη παιδική ηλικία, (3, 4 χρονών) στην οποία γενετικές και μη γενετικές επιρροές που δρουν είτε μόνες τους είτε σε συνδυασμό συμβάλλουν στην ανάπτυξη ASD. (Παγκόσμιος Οργανισμός Υγείας. ICD-11) Oι τέχνες στην ζωή του ανθρώπου και ιδιαίτερα των παιδιών αποτελεί ένα αποτελεσματι-κό εργαλείο ώστε τα παιδιά να εκφράζουν ελεύθερα τα συναισθήματά τους. Έτσι λοιπόν όταν τα παιδιά με αυτισμό όταν ασχοληθούν με τις τέχνες τους δίνεται η ευκαιρία να εκ-φράσουν τα συναισθήματα και τις εντυπώσεις τους για τον κόσμο. Να καλλιεργήσουν την επικοινωνία και την ανάπτυξη των κοινωνικών τους σχέσεων. Και να εμπλουτίσουν την φαντασία και την δημιουργικότητα τους. Σκοπός της παρούσας εργασίας είναι να διερευνηθεί κατά πόσο η τέχνη της μουσικής και του θεάτρου μπορεί να συμβάλει στην ανάπτυξη της δημιουργικότητας καθώς και στις κοινωνικές δεξιότητες των παιδιών με αυτισμό. Η μέθοδος που χρησιμοποιήθηκε για την απάντηση των παραπάνω ερευνητικών ερω-τημάτων είναι η συστηματική ανασκόπηση η οποία αποτελεί σημαντικό εργαλείο για την προσέγγιση της βιβλιογραφίας. Τα αποτελέσματα της συγκεκριμένης εργασίας μας δείχνουν ότι οι δραστηριότητες της μουσικής και του θεάτρου βοηθούν σημαντικά τα παιδιά με αυτισμό να αναπτύξουν τις κοινωνικές τους δεξιότητες δημιουργώντας έτσι αξίες οι οποίες θα τους βοηθήσουν να ενταχθούν αρμονικά στο κοινωνικό σύνολο. Επίσης με τις παρεμβάσεις των δύο αυτών τεχνών αναπτύσσεται σε σημαντικό βαθμό η δημιουργικότητα και η φαντασία τους όπου μπορούν να τις χρησιμοποιήσουν μέσα στην αίθουσα διδασκαλίας αλλά και στην καθη-μερινή τους ζωή.
TERT promoter mutation and chromosome 6 loss define a high-risk subtype of ependymoma evolving from posterior fossa subependymoma
Creators: name: Thomas, Christian
name: Thierfelder, Felix
name: Träger, Malte
name: Soschinski, Patrick
name: Müther, Michael
name: Edelmann, Dominic
name: Förster, Alexandra
name: Geiler, Carola
name: Kim, Hee-Yeong
name: Filipski, Katharina
name: Harter, Patrick N.
name: Schittenhelm, Jens
name: Eckert, Franziska
name: Ntoulias, Georgios
name: May, Sven-Axel
name: Stummer, Walter
name: Onken, Julia
name: Vajkoczy, Peter
name: Schüller, Ulrich
name: Heppner, Frank L.
name: Capper, David
name: Koch, Arend
name: Kaul, David
name: Paulus, Werner
name: Hasselblatt, Martin
name: Schweizer, Leonille
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Subependymoma
subject: Mixed ependymoma–subependymoma
subject: Chromosome 6
subject: TERT
subject: DNA methylation
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Subependymomas are benign tumors characteristically encountered in the posterior fossa of adults that show distinct epigenetic profiles assigned to the molecular group "subependymoma, posterior fossa" (PFSE) of the recently established DNA methylation-based classification of central nervous system tumors. In contrast, most posterior fossa ependymomas exhibit a more aggressive biological behavior and are allocated to the molecular subgroups PFA or PFB. A subset of ependymomas shows epigenetic similarities with subependymomas, but the precise biology of these tumors and their potential relationships remain unknown. We therefore set out to characterize epigenetic traits, mutational profiles, and clinical outcomes of 50 posterior fossa ependymal tumors of the PFSE group. On histo-morphology, these tumors comprised 12 ependymomas, 14 subependymomas and 24 tumors with mixed ependymoma-subependymoma morphology. Mixed ependymoma-subependymoma tumors varied in their extent of ependymoma differentiation (2-95%) but consistently exhibited global epigenetic profiles of the PFSE group. Selective methylome analysis of microdissected tumor components revealed CpG signatures in mixed tumors that coalesce with their pure counterparts. Loss of chr6 (20/50 cases), as well as TERT mutations (21/50 cases), were frequent events enriched in tumors with pure ependymoma morphology (p < 0.001) and confined to areas with ependymoma differentiation in mixed tumors. Clinically, pure ependymoma phenotype, chr6 loss, and TERT mutations were associated with shorter progression-free survival (each p < 0.001). In conclusion, our results suggest that subependymomas may acquire genetic and epigenetic changes throughout tumor evolution giving rise to subclones with ependymoma morphology (resulting in mixed tumors) that eventually overpopulate the subependymoma component (pure PFSE ependymomas).
Expert consensus on practical aspects in the treatment of chronic urticaria
Creators: name: Bauer, Andrea
name: Dickel, Heinrich
name: Jakob, Thilo
name: Kleinheinz, Andreas
name: Lippert, Undine
name: Metz, Martin
name: Schliemann, Sibylle
name: Schwichtenberg, Uwe
name: Staubach, Petra
name: Valesky, Eva
name: Wagner, Nicola
name: Wedi, Bettina
name: Maurer, Marcus
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Diagnostics
subject: H1 antihistamines
subject: Omalizumab
subject: Therapy
subject: Treatment recommendations
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background: Chronic urticaria (CU) is a common disease which represents a considerable burden for many patients. The current urticaria guideline describes the evidence-based diagnosis and treatment of CU. In addition, however, questions often arise in everyday practice that are not addressed by the guideline. Methods: In May 2020, a digital meeting with German urticaria experts was held, in which practical aspects of CU treatment were discussed and supporting aids for everyday clinical treatment formulated. The resulting advice in this document focus on practical questions and the available literature and experiences of the participants. Results: The diagnosis of CU can be made in a short time by means of a thorough anamnesis, a physical examination, and a basic laboratory chemical diagnosis. For this purpose, practical recommendations for everyday practice are given in this paper. An extended diagnosis is only indicated in a few cases and should always be carried out in parallel with an effective therapy. In general, CU should always be treated in the same way, regardless of whether wheals, angioedema or both occur. Symptomatic therapy should be carried out according to the treatment steps recommended by the guidelines. This publication provides practical advice on issues in everyday practice, such as the procedure in the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the cardiac risk under higher dosed H1 antihistamines, the self-administration of omalizumab as well as vaccination under omalizumab therapy. In addition to treatment recommendations, topics such as documentation in the practice and family planning with urticaria will be discussed. Discussion: These supporting treatment recommendations serve as an addendum to the current CU guideline and provide support in dealing with CU patients in everyday practice. The aim is to ensure that patients suffering from CU achieve complete freedom of symptoms with the help of an optimal therapy.
title: Meta-modeling for Multi-Model Integration
Creators: name: Rafi, Muhammad Faraz
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Meta-model
subject: Ontologies
subject: Concept map
subject: Influence net
subject: Multi-modeling
subject: Social network

description: This thesis work proposes a technique based on concept maps, meta-models, and ontologies to develop a theoretical foundation for the use of multiple interacting models in order to determine the valid interaction between different modeling techniques. It can assist a modeler to find out if a model can provide partial answers to queries generated by another one. The modeling techniques considered in this thesis are Social network and Influence net. A phase by phase approach using concept maps, meta-models, and ontologies based on comparing the ontologies (for each modeling technique) is employed which helps identify the similarities, overlaps, and/or mapping across the models. In the first phase, concept maps are developed for each technique by identifying a set of focus questions. This concept map representation is then formalized using meta-models. The aim of constructing the meta-model is to reveal the structural aspects of the modeling technique and lay down the foundation for its ontology. A basic ontology is constructed which mirrors the meta-model and serves as the foundation ontology; it does not contain any explicit concepts (related to the modeling technique). As the next step, explicit concepts and relationships are added to this foundation ontology to make it complete. Once the individual ontologies are completed, mapping of concepts across the ontologies is performed. The resulting ontology which contains these explicit concepts and relationships within and across both ontologies is called as enriched ontology. The mappings determined with the help of this enriched ontology can then pave the way towards ensuring consistency and exchanging information among the two different types of models. An example based on an actual event is used for the construction of a Social network and an Influence net model. The construction of both Social network and the Influence net is based on the same corpus of data, but they are constructed in isolation. A domain specific ontology for this case study is instantiated from the enriched ontology. The mappings determined with the help of the enriched ontology help translate the analysis output of the Influence net model and incorporate it into the corresponding Social network. As a result of this incorporation changes made in the Social network can then be analyzed and studied for any revealing information about the network.
Ji le shi jie chuan qi : ba juan [volume 04]
極樂世界傳奇 : 八卷 [第四冊]
Creators: name: Guanjudaoren
name: 觀劇道人
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Handwritten copy, on double leaves, East Asian binding.
Edition: [Chao ben]
title: Η συμβολή της ευφυούς συσκευασίας στην εξυπηρέτηση ατόμων με αναπηρίες
title: Intelligent and accessible packaging for disabled people
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ραυτοπούλου, Σοφία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: NFC
RFID
Έξυπνη συσκευασία
Αναπηρία
Προσβασιμότητα
Σχεδιασμός
Προσβάσιμη συσκευασία

description: Η στροφή των σύγχρονων κοινωνιών στην συμπερίληψη των ατόμων με αναπηρία έχει οδηγήσει σε σημαντικά βήματα για την κοινωνική τους ένταξη. Ωστόσο, το δομημένο περιβάλλον και ο συμβατικός σχεδιασμός αποτελούν μέχρι σήμερα σημαντικά εμπόδια για την πρόσβαση τους σε σημαντικούς τομείς της ζωής, με αποτέλεσμα να μην απολαμβάνουν ίσα δικαιώματα στην εργασία, την υγεία, την ψυχαγωγία και άλλους τομείς. Επιπλέον, αυξάνεται η αποξένωση από το κοινωνικό σύνολο, ενώ η διαβίωση των ατόμων με αναπηρίες σε ακατάλληλα περιβάλλοντα τους εκθέτει σε κινδύνους. Πολλά από αυτά τα προβλήματα οφείλονται στον σχεδιασμό συσκευών και συσκευασιών, που απαιτούν συγκεκριμένα επίπεδα επιδεξιότητας, δύναμης και εύρους κίνησης, ή ακόμα και συγκεκριμένα επίπεδα όρασης. Λαμβάνοντας υπόψη την επίδραση του σχεδιασμού, η παρούσα εργασία εξετάζει τους τρόπους που οι έξυπνες και οι ευφυής συσκευασίες μπορούν να βελτιώσουν την ζωή των ατόμων με αναπηρία και παράλληλα αναφέρονται τα οφέλη που θα έχουν αν κάνουν μικρές προσαρμογές πάνω στις ήδη υπάρχουσες συσκευασίες βελτιώνοντας την προσβασιμότητα για τα ΑμεΑ.
title: Booklet: Columbia Conference Committee, "First Annual Columbia Conference on Community Goverance," March 1972
Creators: name: Columbia Conference Committee
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Columbia, MD

description: Textual: booklet, original; 11” x 8.5” (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Booklet from the Columbia Conference Committee of the Roles Committee entitled "First Annual Columbia Conference on Community Governance" dated March 1972. This booklet was produced for the Columbia Conference on Community Government held in Columbia, Maryland from May 24 to 25, 1972. The Conference Committee of the Roles Committee, whose purpose was to evaluate the governance structure of Columbia, organized this conference. The committee also organized seven pre-conference neighborhood meetings, which where used to discuss governance Columbia. The booklet includes the conference agenda, a list of speakers and committee members, survey data, summaries of pre-conference meetings and recommendations from the Roles Committee. Planned Community Archives Collection, rm06.07
Sequence characteristics and an accurate model of high-occupancy target loci in the human genome
Creators: name: Hudaiberdiev, Sanjarbek
name: Ovcharenko, Ivan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Enhancers and promoters are considered to be bound by a small set of TFs in a sequence-specific manner. This assumption has come under increasing skepticism as the datasets of ChIP-seq assays have expanded. Particularly, high-occupancy target (HOT) loci attract hundreds of TFs with seemingly no detectable correlation between ChIP-seq peaks and DNA-binding motif presence. Here, we used 1,003 TF ChIP-seq datasets in HepG2, K562, and H1 cells to analyze the patterns of ChIP-seq peak co-occurrence combined with functional genomics datasets. We identified 43,891 HOT loci forming at the promoter (53%) and enhancer (47%) regions and determined that HOT promoters regulate housekeeping genes, whereas the HOT enhancers are involved in extremely tissue-specific processes. HOT loci form the foundation of human super-enhancers and evolve under strong negative selection, with some of them being ultraconserved regions. Sequence-based classification of HOT loci using deep learning suggests that their formation is driven by sequence features, and the density of ChIP-seq peaks correlates with sequence features. Based on their affinities to bind to promoters and enhancers, we detected five distinct clusters of TFs that form the core of the HOT loci. We also observed that HOT loci are enriched in 3D chromatin hubs and disease-causal variants. In a challenge to the classical model of enhancer activity, we report an abundance of HOT loci in human genome and a commitment of 51% of all ChIP-seq binding events to HOT locus formation and propose a model of HOT locus formation based on the existence of large transcriptional condensates.
Wei shi jia pu
衛氏家譜
Creators: name: Wei, Shizhen
name: 衛世鎮
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: 書前有民國二十五年[1936]衛挺生撰之碑文三篇，為藍色油墨印刷，其餘皆墨筆抄錄，封面鈐“紹貞”朱文印，並接題“敬抄”二字。卷中內容有增改。
Supplementary document for Optical perfectly matched layers based on integration of photonic crystals and material loss - 6309694.pdf
Creators: name: Hang, Zhihong
name: Zhang, Sheng
name: Yang, Zuoheng
name: Liu, Bingbing
name: luo, jie
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: 1.Optimization of PhC exhibiting near-omnidirectional impedance matching 2.Characteristics of the experimental PhC 3.Influence of material loss on the experiment PhC
Current developments in the treatment of peanut allergy
Creators: name: Worm, Margitta
name: Francuzik, Wojciech
name: Dölle, Sabine
name: Lange, Lars
name: Alexiou, Aikaterina
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Peanut allergy
subject: Anaphylaxis
subject: Immunotherapy
subject: Anti-immunoglobulin E
subject: Dupilumab
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Peanut allergy is a potentially life-threatening disease because it leads to severe allergic reactions, especially in children but also in adults. So far, allergen avoidance is the most effective therapy for treating peanut allergy. In this article, current developments of peanut allergy specific immunotherapy are critically discussed based on the existing literature. These include sublingual, epicutaneous and oral peanut immunotherapy. Nonspecific treatment approaches with new-targeted antibodies such as anti-IgE (omalizumab) or anti-IL-4/IL-13 receptor antibodies (dupilumab) can also be used to treat peanut allergy with regard to the mode of action of these antibodies. Multiple studies are already available for omalizumab and are currently performed with dupilumab. Whether and which therapies for the treatment of peanut allergy will be available on the market in the future is not only relevant in terms of clinical effectiveness in the sense of a long-term stable increase in the threshold level, but also in terms of the tolerability in everyday life of affected patients.
title: Ενώπιον του Νόμου
title: Before the Law
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Δρόλαπας, Ανάργυρος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Δικαιοσύνη
Ετεροτοπία
Φωτογραφικό δοκίμιο
Φωτογραφία
Φωτογραφικό βιβλίο
Photobook
Justice

description: Στην παρούσα πτυχιακή εργασία, επιχειρείται μέσω αναφορών στη φιλοσοφία, τη λογοτεχνία και την καλλιτεχνική πρακτική άλλων φωτογράφων, η μελέτη ενός χώρου απονομής δικαιοσύνης και πιο συγκεκριμένα του Συμβουλίου της Επικρατείας. Για την οπτικοποίηση του φωτογραφικού έργου που συνδέεται με τη θεωρητική εργασία επιλέχθηκε το φωτογραφικό δοκίμιο ως το καταλληλότερο είδος για την πιο ολοκληρωμένη απόδοση του ρεαλιστικού όσο και του συμβολικού μέρους της θεματικής
title: Echoes in the Forge
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Echoes in the forge
subject: Meagan trammell
subject: Meagan trammell thesis
subject: Thesis meagan trammell

description: On a future Earth ravaged by the fall of civilization, the descendants of the survivors are forced to scrape out a living amid a century-long ice age. Five years have passed since disgraced general Khess Lindhorne and her small group of loyal ex-soldiers fled from the walled city of Greyhaven and took up residence at an abandoned outpost in the uninhabited and brutal Northern Wilds. Just when she thought she was safe from her former king’s bounty hunters, a mysterious stranger arrives to pass on a message from the city she once defended: a revolution is brewing but doomed to be snuffed out in its infancy without a unifying leader. Seeing an opportunity to atone for her failures, Khess accepts an offer to be that leader—and run straight into what might be her own death. In Greyhaven, Duchess Estrid Ahmedani works from within the king’s inner circle to nurture rebellion against a cruel tyrant. Knowing that success rests on Khess’s return, she navigates a dangerous court determined to hold onto power by any means necessary. Meanwhile, in the unknown reaches of the north, a world-spanning threat awakens from a long slumber to fulfill a vengeful promise.
First experience with augmented reality neuronavigation in endoscopic assisted midline skull base pathologies in children
Creators: name: Pennacchietti, Valentina
name: Stoelzel, Katharina
name: Tietze, Anna
name: Lankes, Erwin
name: Schaumann, Andreas
name: Uecker, Florian Cornelius
name: Thomale, Ulrich Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Endoscopic assisted endonasal approach
subject: Neuronavigation
subject: Sellar region
subject: Neuroendoscopy
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Introduction: Endoscopic skull base approaches are broadly used in modern neurosurgery. The support of neuronavigation can help to effectively target the lesion avoiding complications. In children, endoscopic-assisted skull base surgery in combination with navigation systems becomes even more important because of the morphological variability and rare diseases affecting the sellar and parasellar regions. This paper aims to analyze our first experience on augmented reality navigation in endoscopic skull base surgery in a pediatric case series. Patients and methods: A retrospective review identified seventeen endoscopic-assisted endonasal or transoral procedures performed in an interdisciplinary setting in a period between October 2011 and May 2020. In all the cases, the surgical target was a lesion in the sellar or parasellar region. Clinical conditions, MRI appearance, intraoperative conditions, postoperative MRI, possible complications, and outcomes were analyzed. Results: The mean age of our patients was 14.5 ± 2.4 years. The diagnosis varied, but craniopharyngiomas (31.2%) were mostly represented. AR navigation was experienced to be very helpful for effectively targeting the lesion and defining the intraoperative extension of the pathology. In 65% of the oncologic cases, a radical removal was proven in postoperative MRI. The mean follow-up was 89 +/- 79 months. There were no deaths in our series. No long-term complications were registered; two cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) fistulas and a secondary abscess required further surgery. Conclusion: The implementation of augmented reality to endoscopic-assisted neuronavigated procedures within the skull base was feasible and did provide relevant information directly in the endoscopic field of view and was experienced to be useful in the pediatric cases, where anatomical variability and rarity of the pathologies make surgery more challenging.
Functional characteristics and computational model of abundant hyperactive loci in the human genome
Creators: name: Hudaiberdiev, Sanjarbek
name: Ovcharenko, Ivan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Enhancers and promoters are considered to be bound by a small set of TFs in a sequence-specific manner. This assumption has come under increasing skepticism as the datasets of ChIP-seq assays have expanded. Particularly, high-occupancy target (HOT) loci attract hundreds of TFs with seemingly no detectable correlation between ChIP-seq peaks and DNA-binding motif presence. Here, we used 1,003 TF ChIP-seq datasets in HepG2, K562, and H1 cells to analyze the patterns of ChIP-seq peak co-occurrence combined with functional genomics datasets. We identified 43,891 HOT loci forming at the promoter (53%) and enhancer (47%) regions and determined that HOT promoters regulate housekeeping genes, whereas the HOT enhancers are involved in extremely tissue-specific processes. HOT loci form the foundation of human super-enhancers and evolve under strong negative selection, with some of them being ultraconserved regions. Sequence-based classification of HOT loci using deep learning suggests that their formation is driven by sequence features, and the density of ChIP-seq peaks correlates with sequence features. Based on their affinities to bind to promoters and enhancers, we detected five distinct clusters of TFs that form the core of the HOT loci. We also observed that HOT loci are enriched in 3D chromatin hubs and disease-causal variants. In a challenge to the classical model of enhancer activity, we report an abundance of HOT loci in human genome and a commitment of 51% of all ChIP-seq binding events to HOT locus formation and propose a model of HOT locus formation based on the existence of large transcriptional condensates.
Supplementary document for Rapid and flexible calibration of DFPP using a dual-sight fusion target - 6309775.pdf
Creators: name: Feng, Luyuan
name: Kang, Jiehu
name: Li, Hongtong
name: Sun, Zefeng
name: Zhang, Zhen
name: Yuan, Leiwen
name: Su, Zhongyuan
name: wu, bin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: DSF target calibration and the specific acquisition mode of the PSD
Integrated understanding of hydrocephalus — a practical approach for a complex disease
Creators: name: Thomale, Ulrich-Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Hydrocephalus
subject: Infants
subject: Pathophysiology
subject: Classification
subject: Shunt
subject: Neuroendoscopy
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Most of childhood hydrocephalus are originating during infancy. It is considered to be a complex disease since it is developed on the basis of heterogeneous pathophysiological mechanisms and different pathological conditions as well as during different age groups. Hence, it is of relevant importance to have a practical concept in mind, how to categorize hydrocephalus to surgically better approach this disease. The current review should offer further basis of discussion on a disease still most frequently seen in Pediatric Neurosurgery. Current literature on pathophysiology and classification of pediatric hydrocephalus has been reviewed to integrate the different published concepts of hydrocephalus for pediatric neurosurgeons. The current understanding of infant and childhood hydrocephalus pathophysiology is summarized. A simplified concept based on seven factors of CSF dynamics is elaborated and discussed in the context of recent discussions. The seven factors such as pulsatility, CSF production, major CSF pathways, minor CSF pathways, CSF absorption, venous outflow, and respiration may have different relevance and may also overlap for the individual hydrocephalic condition. The surgical options available for pediatric neurosurgeons to approach hydrocephalus must be adapted to the individual condition. The heterogeneity of hydrocephalus causes mostly developing during infancy warrant a simplified overview and understanding for an everyday approach. The proposed guide may be a basis for further discussion and may serve for a more or less simple categorization to better approach hydrocephalus as a pathophysiological complex disease.
Shan hu wang : [48 juan] [volume 1]
珊瑚網 : [48卷] [上]
Creators: name: Wang, Luoyu, 1587-
name: 汪珂玉, 1587-
Publisher: name: Shanghai : Shang wu yin shu guan
Year: 2023

description: Edition: 1st edition, stereotype printing, hardcover.
 With seals of Yao Junshi and Puban Collection.
David Smith - Bibliography from DAVID SMITH. 26 November 1935 — 15 February 2023
Creators: name: Španěl, Patrik
name: Risby, Terence H.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 340699
subject: Physical chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: David Smith was an exceptional chemical physicist who greatly contributed to the field of molecular science by inventing novel techniques and instruments to study gas-phase reactions of electrons and ions. These reactions are important for understanding the atmospheres and interstellar media. One of his inventions was the flowing afterglow Langmuir probe apparatus, which was used to collect data on electron attachment and electron–ion recombination. Another technique he developed was the selected ion flow tube (SIFT), which helped to understand thousands of ion–molecule reactions. This innovative technique has become the foundation of a new analytical method called SIFT-MS, which is currently used in various industries such as semiconductors and pharmaceuticals, as well as in biological and medical research.
Extended experience in parieto-occipital expansion surgery by meander technique—clinical and radiological evaluation
Creators: name: Pennacchietti, Valentina
name: Schulz, Matthias
name: Tietze, Anna
name: Schwarz, Karin
name: Thomale, Ulrich-Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Posterior cranial expansion
subject: Posterior plagiocephaly
subject: Brachycephaly
subject: Pansynostosis
subject: Parieto-occipital remodeling
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Introduction: Brachycephaly and anterior and posterior plagiocephaly appear as an isolated entity or manifest in syndromic conditions. In severe cases, possible treatment options currently comprise either cranioplasty or osteogenetic distraction. The aim of this paper is to retrospectively review the perioperative course of a series of children treated by posterior meander expansion technique at our institution with focus on the course of postoperative intracranial volume and eventual tonsillar descent evolution. Methods: Forty-two children received a posterior cranial vault remodeling by means of a posterior meander technique during a 7-year period. Hospital records were reviewed, and pre- and postoperative MRIs were analyzed for intracranial volume, cephalic and asymmetry index, and tonsillar position over time. Results: Median age at surgery was 11.5 months (range 17 days-10 years). Nineteen children had a symmetrical cranial deformity, twenty-three an asymmetrical synostosis. Half of the cohort showed a syndromic condition. Transfusions were administered in the majority (92.2%) of the cases. A significant postoperative increase of intracranial volume was present from 1188.9 ± 370.4 cm(3) to 1324.8 ± 352.9 cm(3) (p < 0.001). The asymmetry index showed a significant improvement postoperatively: 0.86 ± 0.06 versus 0.91 ± 0.05 (p < 0.001), while the cephalic index showed a non-statistical change (0.91 ± 0.11 versus 0.88 ± 0.08). Tonsillar herniation, bilateral or homolateral, showed no significant changes at early control, while a nonsignificant amelioration of tonsillar descent was seen among children older than 12 months at late imaging follow-up. Conclusion: Among the osteoplastic techniques, the posterior meander technique offers several advantages, such as early mobilization of the child, less bony defects, absence of implants, and a small complication rate. However, further comparative studies among different surgical techniques are needed.
title: Geometry of Chords and Melodies Based on Atomic and Molecular Models
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020

description: This dissertation proposes a geometrical model of musical chords and melodies based on the molecular bonding models, exploring music through a piano performer’s synesthetic mind that integrates auditory perception with visual geometrical shapes oriented in different dimensional spaces. The musical note itself is modeled as a solid sphere, two- note chords as two solid spheres bound linearly, three- and four-note chords as polygons inside a hollow spherical space, and the melodies as contouring lines of a helix. These shapes are based on the atomic and the VSEPR (valence shell electron pair repulsion) molecular geometry model used in chemistry, considering each of the musical pitches as atoms. Because an atom is the basic unit of chemical connection in chemistry, a musical note, in my model, is the basic unit of musical composition.Chapter One introduces the connection between music, mathematics, and geometry with some example illustrations of spatial reasoning of musical notes. Chapter Two explores theoretical systems that use geometrical shapes and spaces, such as Tonnetz and orbifold by music theorists, as well as alternative ideas of visualization of music by scientists. Chapter Three shows how to illustrate geometrical shapes of musical chords, relating to the VSEPR molecular model. The world-famous Pythagorean experiment that led to the development of the Western musical tuning system is the starting point of any chord models. The musical interval, often expressed as a fraction or decimal, is the basis to draw the interval edges of triangles by applying the trigonometric function. Amalgamating these concepts, I draw geometrical shapes of melody, intervals, and chords progressively into two-dimensional, three-dimensional, and possibly four- dimensional shapes. Chapter Four employs the musical geometrical models in selected excerpts of piano solo music. Prominent and repetitive musical themes or patterns, which function like the blueprint or DNA of a particular composition, are selected and illustrated. Lastly, Chapter Five provides a summary of this study and suggests future projects that would help to find further connections between music and physical science. This study aims to demonstrate that music can be interpreted and visualized with geometrical figures that originate from the pianist’s scientific mind and performance perspective. In addition, this helps both musicians and scientists to integrate music, mathematics, geometry, and chemistry by linking isolated dots, thus making more sense of the study of music and/or science. The ability to integrate music with associated visual geometrical shapes would open up the senses, expand the mind, and stimulate the imagination of the audience with perceptions beyond the musical sound, emotion, and aesthetic.
Baccalaureate Service, 1928
Creators: name: State Normal School
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1928
Subjects: subject: State Normal School
subject: Commencement ceremonies

description: Baccalaureate service program for  June 10, 1928, which may include written corrections and annotations. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy in baccalaureate service programs, the service may have changed after the program was printed.
title: Policy Watch: How multipolar is Moscow?
Creators: name: Katz, Mark N.
Publisher: name: UPI.com (United Press International, Inc.)
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: International affairs
subject: Russia
subject: European Union

description: © 2007 United Press International, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Deposited with permission from UPI.com.
description: Russian President Vladimir Putin has frequently called for the creation of a "multipolar" world in order to limit America's ability to act unilaterally without consulting others, especially him. Putin has encouraged others, including the European Union and China, to join him in opposing American hegemony. Indeed, China and several EU governments, most notably France, have also called for the creation of a multipolar world and an end to the American-dominated "unipolar" one.
title: America Crafts: The Contemporary Pursuit of A Handmade Material Life
Creators: name: Guzzon, Gina
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Do-it-yourself work
subject: Decorative arts
subject: Material culture
subject: Handmade
subject: Crafts & decorating

description: This thesis charts the resurgence of handmade craft in the contemporary “Do-It-Yourself” (DIY) movement illuminating its connections to past design movements. Similar to its American predecessors of past centuries, today’s pursuit of handmade objects is a significant and monumental movement that promotes moral reform and promises a better planet, an improved nation, and a happier individual. By examining handmade crafts and mass-produced crafty-looking objects, this thesis develops a new understanding of why this type of decorative art has gained mainstream popularity. Studying both the production and consumption of this movement uncovers why material culture is formed and how it is used in contemporary American society.
Slides for CAGEN
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Data augmentation has been widely applied in anomaly detection, which generates synthetic anomalous data for training. However, most existing anomaly augmentation methods focus on image-level cut-and-paste techniques, resulting in less realistic synthetic results, and are restricted to a few predefined patterns. In this paper, we propose our Controllable Anomaly Generator (CAGen) for anomaly data augmentation, which can generate high-quality images, and be flexibly controlled with text prompts. Specifically, our method finetunes a ControlNet model by using binary masks and textual prompts to control the spatial localization and style of generated anomalies. To further augment the resemblance between the generated features and normal samples, we propose a fusion method that integrates the generated anomalous features with the features of normal samples. Experiments on standard anomaly detection benchmarks show that the proposed data augmentation method significantly leads to a 0.4/3.1 improvement in the AUROC/AP metric.
Shan hu wang : [48 juan] [volume 2]
珊瑚網 : [48卷] [下]
Creators: name: Wang, Luoyu, 1587-
name: 汪珂玉, 1587-
Publisher: name: Shanghai : Shang wu yin shu guan
Year: 2023

description: Edition: 1st edition, stereotype printing, hardcover.
 With seals of Yao Junshi and Puban Collection.
Yan du ji : [wu juan] [volume 02]
燕督記 : [五卷] [第二冊]
Creators: name: Guo, Zaoqing, 1532-1593
name: 郭造卿, 1532-1593
Publisher: name: [China] : Song fen shu shi
Year: 2017

description: Handwritten copy, on double leaves, East Asian binding.
Edition: [Chao ben]
Handschriftliches Album
Titel nach Beschreibung aus den Beilagen
Creators: name: Lebedev, Petr S.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1832

description: Petr Semenovič Lebedev
description: Das Album enthält 104 Einträge zu den kleinen Freuden des Lebens und des Alltags eines jungen Offiziers der Warschauer Garde (Volinsky Regiment).
description: Prince Emmanuel Galitzine
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
description: Erschliessungsniveau Normalniveau
description: Dem Tagebuch liegen drei Dokumente bei. Es handelt sich dabei um zwei maschinengeschriebene Beschreibungen des Inhalts des Tagebuchs und des Verfassers in englischer Sprache. Des weiteren liegt eine handschriftliche Notiz in russischer Sprache bei, bei welcher es sich um Stichworte zum Eintrag Nr. 20 handelt.
Skizzen zu zwei Männerchören
Creators: name: Reiter, Ernst
name: Geibel, Emanuel
name: Maehly, Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1871

description: Ernst Reiter
description: "Sängerfahrt" datiert Basel den 24 Mai 1871 ; "Vaterlandslied" datiert Basel den 12 July 1871
description: Umgearbeitete Fassung von "Sängerfahrt": siehe kk IX 266:28
description: Umgearbeitete Fassung von "Vaterlandslied": siehe kk IX 266:24
description: Geschenk 1935 *35.2332 Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation Juni 2024 TIFF
A rapid-test for screening biochar effects on seed germination
Creators: name: Olszyk, David M.
name: Shiroyama, Tamotsu
name: Novak, Jeffrey M.
name: Johnson, Mark G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: We developed a rapid-test to screen for effects of biochar on seed germination and soils. Crop seeds were placed in containers and covered with 15 g of soil with 1% biochar by weight. Two agricultural soils from South Carolina USA were used. Eighteen biochars were produced from six primary feedstocks [pine chips (PC), poultry litter (PL), swine solids (SS), switchgrass (SG); and two blends of PC and PL, 50% PC/50% PL (55), and 80% PC/20% PL (82)]. Each feedstock was pyrolyzed at 350, 500 and 700°C. There were few biochar effects on seed germination. Shoot dry weight was increased for carrot, cucumber, lettuce, oat, and tomato; primarily with biochars containing PL. Soil pH, electrical conductivity and extractable phosphorus primarily increased with PL, SS, 55, and 82 treatments for both soil types and across species. This method can be an early indicator of biochar effects on seed germination and soil health.
title: Diabetes, obesity, and recommended fruit and vegetable consumption in relation to food environment sub-types: a cross-sectional analysis of Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, United States Census, and food establishment data
Creators: name: Frankenfeld, Cara L.
name: Leslie, Timothy F.
name: Makara, Matthew A.
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Food environment
subject: Diabetes
subject: Obesity
subject: Diet

description: Background Social and spatial factors are an important part of individual and community health. The objectives were to identify food establishment sub-types and evaluate prevalence of diabetes, obesity, and recommended fruit and vegetable consumption in relation to these sub-types in the Washington DC metropolitan area. Methods A cross-sectional study design was used. A measure of retail food environment was calculated as the ratio of number of sources of unhealthier food options (fast food, convenience stores, and pharmacies) to healthier food options (grocery stores and specialty food stores). Two categories were created: ≤1.0 (healthier options) and >1.0 (unhealthier options). k-means clustering was used to identify clusters based on proportions of grocery stores, restaurants, specialty food, fast food, convenience stores, and pharmacies. Prevalence data for county-level diabetes, obesity, and consumption of five or more fruits or vegetables per day (FV5) was obtained from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Multiple imputation was used to predict block-group level health outcomes with US Census demographic and economic variables as the inputs. Results The healthier options category clustered into three sub-types: 1) specialty food, 2) grocery stores, and 3) restaurants. The unhealthier options category clustered into two sub-types: 1) convenience stores, and 2) restaurants and fast food. Within the healthier options category, diabetes prevalence in the sub-types with high restaurants (5.9 %, p = 0.002) and high specialty food (6.1 %, p = 0.002) was lower than the grocery stores sub-type (7.1 %). The high restaurants sub-type compared to the high grocery stores sub-type had significantly lower obesity prevalence (28.6 % vs. 31.2 %, p <0.001) and higher FV5 prevalence (25.2 % vs. 23.1 %, p <0.001). Within the larger unhealthier options category, there were no significant differences in diabetes, obesity, or higher FV5 prevalence across the two sub-types. However, restaurants (including fast food) sub-type was significantly associated with lower diabetes and obesity, and higher FV prevalence compared to grocery store sub-type. Conclusions These results suggest that there are sub-types within larger categories of food environments that are differentially associated with adverse health outcomes. These observations support the specific food establishment composition of an area may be an important component of the food establishment-health relationship.
Supplementary document for Computational Sampling Moiré Based On-Machine Alignment for Freeform Optics - 6309894.pdf
Creators: name: Mishra, Vinod
name: Dubey, Nitin
name: Singh, Mahendra
name: Kumar, Raj
name: Kar, Subrat
name: JHA, SUNIL
name: Mayer, Luke
name: Kim, Daewook
name: Khan, Gufran
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental File
Baccalaureate Service, 1931
Creators: name: State Normal School
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1931
Subjects: subject: State Normal School
subject: Commencement ceremonies

description: Baccalaureate service program for June 7, 1931, which may include written corrections and annotations. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy in baccalaureate service programs, the service may have changed after the program was printed.
ADEP - Ambiente Digital das Escolas Públicas
Creators: name: Gebin Souza de Almeida, Luan
name: Oliveira, Raquel Oliveira Ferreira
name: Aparecida, Juliana da Silva Oliveira
name: Jesus, Daniela Vicente
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Website

description: Projeto de um ambiente digital para escolas públicas do estado de São Paulo.  Com o objetivo de facilitar a organização pessoal e institucional dentro das escolas.
title: Telemedicine in allergology: practical aspects
title: A position paper of the Association of German Allergists (AeDA)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Dramburg, Stephanie
name: Walter, Uso
name: Becker, Sven
name: Casper, Ingrid
name: Röseler, Stefani
name: Schareina, Astrid
name: Wrede, Holger
name: Klimek, Ludger
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Allergy care
subject: COVID-19
subject: Digital health
subject: Video consultation
subject: eHealth
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Since spring 2020, the wide-ranging contact restriction measures in the context of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic have also led to a reduction in physician-patient contacts in the ambulatory care setting. Telemedicine applications will increasingly provide a way to efficiently deliver patient care under infection control measures. In allergology, telemedical as well as digital applications can also significantly facilitate everyday clinical practice. However, the technical and legal hurdles associated with the implementation of digital strategies must be overcome for this to happen. The aim of this article is to provide an intuitive overview of the aspects to be considered in the implementation of telemedicine consultations and to highlight the current state of the framework as well as optimization possibilities and perspectives in allergology. If a structured use is guaranteed, digital and telemedical applications can improve patient care-also in allergology. There is potential to be exploited in many areas, from the remote collection of clinical history, and video consultations, to the discussion of diagnostic findings, disease monitoring, and therapy support. The use of telemedical applications, especially video consultations, has experienced a remarkable acceleration in the context of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The present overview of the legal, technical and professional framework is intended to support the anchoring of digital and telemedical technologies in everyday allergology. However, in order to consolidate these in the future, an agreement is needed regarding professional standards of action as well as a remuneration structure that is permanently defined beyond the current pandemic.