cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Symbolism and irony in Melville’s Typee
Creators: name: Moore, Donald Stanley
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Taking issue with the most significant modern interpretations of "Typee", I have attempted to illustrate that Melville's first novel is a conscious, serious, and largely successful work of art. My interpretation focuses on the ironic presentation of the symbolic quest in "Typee", a pattern which Melville was to use repeatedly as a symbol of the inevitable defeat of all rational attempts to comprehend an ineffable universe. I explore this thesis through close examination of two main topics: the quester and the symbolic world through which he pursues his search for singularity of vision. Tom is Melville's first quest hero, and represents the active, inquisitive intellect. However, the process of human understanding, as it is presented in Tom, is in constant flux. It is finite and unreliable; ultimately, it is a relative process. Moreover, the secrets of the world through which Tom pursues his quest are inscrutable, symbolized by the towering mystery of Nukuheva's central mountain. These, then, are the two sides to the ironic quest in "Typee": the finite rationality of Tom, and the infinite natural mystery of Nukuheva. Tom and the absolutes of his world, understanding and mystery, are brought finally into confrontation in Typee Valley, and the outcome serves to confirm the inevitability of defeat for the quest after rational singularity of vision. In Typee Valley Tom meets with a culture that is fundamentally strange to him. But his failure to comprehend the whole reality of Typee goes far beyond a cultural gap. The dark and awful secrets of the Typees are linked symbolically to the fullness of Nukuheva's mystery. When Tom confronts the Typees, he comes face to face with the human embodiment of the mystery at the heart of things. He retreats because his rationality cannot carry him beyond appearances and into the irrational and inscrutable essence of Typee culture and of Nukuheva as a whole. The failure of Tom's quest is a failure of understanding. He retreats finally to the world from which he had initially fled, bringing the quest in Typee full circle, and leaving the mysteries of Nukuheva unpenetrated and absolute. In the end Tom's quest meets with the defeat to which, in Melville's eyes, it was predestined. Ultimately, then, the vision of human understanding Melville presents in "Typee" — the essential human urge to quest after knowledge and the essential inevitability of the frustration of that urge — is profoundly ironic.
Additional file 3 of Genomic analysis of 61 Chlamydia psittaci strains reveals extensive divergence associated with host preference
Creators: name: Sachse, Konrad
name: Hölzer, Martin
name: Vorimore, Fabien
name: Barf, Lisa-Marie
name: Sachse, Carsten
name: Laroucau, Karine
name: Marz, Manja
name: Lamkiewicz, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. SNP-based tree determined from 61 C. psittaci genomes. The eight distinct lineages defined by Vorimore et al. [37],i.e. group I_psittacine, group II_duck, group III_pigeon, group IV_turkey,group V_Mat116, group VI_M56, group VII_VS225, and group VIII_WC, are represented by colored circles. The tree was built using RAxML version 8.2.9 with the GTRGAMMA model and 1000 bootstrap replicates based on thefiltered SNP matrix (4011 SNPs) from BioNumerics.
Additional file 4 of Genomic analysis of 61 Chlamydia psittaci strains reveals extensive divergence associated with host preference
Creators: name: Sachse, Konrad
name: Hölzer, Martin
name: Vorimore, Fabien
name: Barf, Lisa-Marie
name: Sachse, Carsten
name: Laroucau, Karine
name: Marz, Manja
name: Lamkiewicz, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Phylogenetic tree based on nucleotide sequences of the extracted PZ of 53 C. psittaci strains used in this study. Sequences of 8 strains, where this region was located on several scaffolds, were not included here. The tree was constructed using RAxML v8.2.11 with GTRGAMMA nucleotide model and Rapid hill-climbing algorithm.
Additional file 5 of Genomic analysis of 61 Chlamydia psittaci strains reveals extensive divergence associated with host preference
Creators: name: Sachse, Konrad
name: Hölzer, Martin
name: Vorimore, Fabien
name: Barf, Lisa-Marie
name: Sachse, Carsten
name: Laroucau, Karine
name: Marz, Manja
name: Lamkiewicz, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. RAxML tree of the alignment of OmpA amino acid sequences from 61 C. psittaci strains as processed by RIBAP (Group 879). Bootstrap values are indicated at inner nodes. For identical taxa, bootstrap values were discarded, due to the interchangeability of corresponding gene sequences. The colored bar on the right indicates the respective ompA genotypes.
VOSySmonitoRV: a mixed-criticality solution on Linux-capable RISC-V platforms
Creators: name: Caforio, Flavia
name: Iannicelli, Pierpaolo
name: Paolino, Michele
name: Raho, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Operating Systems (cs.OS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Embedded systems are pervasively used in many fields nowadays. In mixed-criticality environments (automotive, industry 4.0, drones, etc.) they need to run real-time applications with certain time and safety constraints alongside a rich operating system (OS). This is usually possible thanks to virtualization techniques, that leverage on hardware virtualization extensions on the machine. However, these hardware extensions might not cope with the security and safety requirements of the specific use case, and additionally, they might not always be available. A notable example is the emerging RISC-V architecture, that is today gaining a lot of traction in the mixed criticality field, but that do not offer today hardware virtualization extensions. In this paper VOSySmonitoRV is proposed as a mixed-criticality solution for RISC-V systems. VOSySmonitoRVallows the co-execution of two or more operating systems in a secure and isolated manner by running in the highest privileged machine level. A specific benchmark, measuring the interrupt latency and context switch time is done to assess the system performance in mixed criticality systems.
description: Also available at http://www.virtualopensystems.com/en/research/scientific-contributions/vosysmonitorv-risc-v-meco2021/
Optical precursors in transparent media
Creators: name: Macke, Bruno
name: Ségard, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study the linear propagation of a stepwise pulse through a dilute dispersive medium when the frequency of the optical carrier coincides with the center of a natural or electromagnetically induced transparency window of the medium (slow-light systems). We obtain fully analytical expressions of the entirety of the step response and show that, for parameters representative of real experiments, Sommerfeld-Brillouin precursors, main field and second precursors "postcursors" can be distinctly observed, all with amplitudes comparable to that of the incident step. This behavior strongly contrasts with that of the systems generally considered up to now.
Additional file 6 of Genomic analysis of 61 Chlamydia psittaci strains reveals extensive divergence associated with host preference
Creators: name: Sachse, Konrad
name: Hölzer, Martin
name: Vorimore, Fabien
name: Barf, Lisa-Marie
name: Sachse, Carsten
name: Laroucau, Karine
name: Marz, Manja
name: Lamkiewicz, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Phylogenetic tree reconstructed from the alignment of re-assembled and re-arranged plasmid sequences from 47 C. psittaci strains. The tree was built using RAxML version 8.2.12 with the GTRGAMMA model and 1000 bootstrap replicates.
Mixed Models and Shrinkage Estimation for Balanced and Unbalanced Designs
Creators: name: Bao, Yihan
name: Booth, James G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The known connection between shrinkage estimation, empirical Bayes, and mixed effects models is explored and applied to balanced and unbalanced designs in which the responses are correlated. As an illustration, a mixed model is proposed for predicting the outcome of English Premier League games that takes into account both home and away team effects. Results based on empirical best linear unbiased predictors obtained from fitting mixed linear models are compared with fully Bayesian predictors that utilize prior information from the previous season.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
T. S. Eliot’s Four Quartets : their pattern and meaning
Creators: name: Erickson, Eric E.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This thesis is an attempt to describe T. S. Eliot's Four Quartets as a work that is highly dependent upon pattern. This is in keeping with the views of those critics (e. g. Helen Gardner, Harry Blamires, Elizabeth Drew) who feel that the Quartets, throughout all four books, are the drawing out of a continuous thread of meaning. The underpinnings of the poem are religious and sacramental and its purpose is to bring a sense of the eternal to the temporal world. Throughout, one is guided by the notion that Eliot is describing the way to religious vision. Chapter one, therefore, is a discussion of Eliot's attempts to establish a fundamental point of view, the point at which vision begins. One is required to seek the meaning of individual words and the pattern of key images which lead to what Eliot calls "a condition of complete simplicity." The conclusion of the chapter suggests that vision begins where it ends, that Eliot's goal is the extinction of the bodily eye and the kindling of the light of inner vision. Chapter two proceeds to discuss the circular pattern of the Quartets, the constantly reiterated theme that in order to make a beginning one must make an end, or "the end is where we start from." It is argued that the thing that prevents one's making an end is one's fear of change. Thus it is the fear of change that clouds the way to mystic vision. Following is a chapter on the mandala and how it relates to the general pattern of poetic imagery. It is viewed as a synthesis of many meanings, most particularly what mystics call the "downward way to wisdom." The mandala, that is, is a symbolic way of stating the paradox that vision occurs through darkness. And as the mandala resolves this one paradox so it resolves many others. The intensely complex association of ideas that the mandala represents is interpreted to be an image of "enlightened consciousness." Chapter four develops this same theme, only going into more detail as concerns the finer points of the pattern. Here is discussed the descent into darkness and what this signifies in the general pattern of mystic thought. Also discussed is the relationship of images of darkness and light and how this leads to a sense of a pattern of growth. Symbolic of this latter pattern are images of the tree and its leaves to which chapter six then gives expression. A brief summary looks at the pattern of development in Eliot's prose, poetry and drama and draws the conclusion that Four Quartets is the work of the mature artist, sure of his talents and able to speak in the affirmative voice that had eluded him in much of his earlier work. In all, Four Quartets represents the coherent ordering not only of the pattern of one man's life but of the life of a people as he observes it to be.
Toward a peripheral view of manufacturing networks
Creators: name: Aversa, Paolo <1982>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: SECS-P/08 Economia e gestione delle imprese

description: This doctoral thesis unfolds into a collection of three distinct articles that share an interest in supply firms, or “peripheral firms”. The three studies offer a novel theoretical perspective that I call the peripheral view of manufacturing networks.  Building on the relational view literature, this new perspective identifies the supplier-based theoretical standpoint to analyze and explain the antecedents of relational rents in manufacturing networks. The first article, the namesake of the dissertation, is a theoretical contribution that explains the foundations of the “peripheral view of manufacturing networks”. The second article “Framing The Strategic Peripheries: A Novel Typology of Suppliers” is an empirical study with the aim to offer an interpretation of peripheries’ characteristics and dynamics. The third article, “What is Behind Absorptive Capacity? Dispelling the Opacity of R&D” presents an example of general theory development by using data from peripheral firms.
Additional file 7 of Genomic analysis of 61 Chlamydia psittaci strains reveals extensive divergence associated with host preference
Creators: name: Sachse, Konrad
name: Hölzer, Martin
name: Vorimore, Fabien
name: Barf, Lisa-Marie
name: Sachse, Carsten
name: Laroucau, Karine
name: Marz, Manja
name: Lamkiewicz, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. Location of genes encoding polymorphic membrane proteins in the genome of C. psittaci strain 6BC.
Level 1 on-ground telemetry handling in Planck LFI
Creators: name: Zacchei, A.
name: Frailis, M.
name: Maris, M.
name: Morisset, N.
name: Rohlfs, R.
name: Meharga, M.
name: Binko, P.
name: Turler, M.
name: Galeotta, S.
name: Gasparo, F.
name: Franceschi, E.
name: Butler, R. C.
name: Cuttaia, F.
name: D'Arcangelo, O.
name: Fogliani, S.
name: Gregorio, A.
name: Leonardi, R.
name: Lowe, S. R.
name: Maino, D.
name: Maggio, G.
name: Malaspina, M.
name: Mandolesi, N.
name: Manzato, P.
name: Meinhold, P.
name: Mendes, L.
name: Mennella, A.
name: Morgante, G.
name: Pasian, F.
name: Perrotta, F.
name: Sandri, M.
name: Stringhetti, L.
name: Terenzi, L.
name: Tomasi, M.
name: Zonca, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Planck Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) will observe the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) by covering the frequency range 30-70 GHz in three bands. The primary instrument data source are the temperature samples acquired by the 22 radiometers mounted on the Planck focal plane. Such samples represent the scientific data of LFI. In addition, the LFI instrument generates the so called housekeeping data by sampling regularly the on-board sensors and registers. The housekeeping data provides information on the overall health status of the instrument and on the scientific data quality. The scientific and housekeeping data are collected on-board into telemetry packets compliant with the ESA Packet Telemetry standards. They represent the primary input to the first processing level of the LFI Data Processing Centre. In this work we show the software systems which build the LFI Level 1. A real-time assessment system, based on the ESA SCOS 2000 generic mission control system, has the main purpose of monitoring the housekeeping parameters of LFI and detect possible anomalies. A telemetry handler system processes the housekeeping and scientific telemetry of LFI, generating timelines for each acquisition chain and each housekeeping parameter. Such timelines represent the main input to the subsequent processing levels of the LFI DPC. A telemetry quick-look system allows the real-time visualization of the LFI scientific and housekeeping data, by also calculating quick statistical functions and fast Fourier transforms. The LFI Level 1 has been designed to support all the mission phases, from the instrument ground tests and calibration to the flight operations, and developed according to the ESA engineering standards.
description: This paper is part of the Prelaunch status LFI papers published on JINST: http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/-page=extra.proc5/jinst
Homotopy groups of the moduli space of metrics of positive scalar curvature
Creators: name: Botvinnik, Boris
name: Hanke, Bernhard
name: Schick, Thomas
name: Walsh, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that for many degrees in a stable range the homotopy groups of the moduli space of metrics of positive scalar curvature on S^n and on other manifolds are non-trivial. This is achieved by further developing and then applying a family version of the surgery construction of Gromov-Lawson to an exotic smooth families of spheres due to Hatcher. As described, this works for all manifolds of suitable dimension and for the quotient of the space of metrics of positive scalar curvature by the (free) action of the subgroup of diffeomorphisms which fix a point and its tangent space. We also construct special manifolds where the quotient of the space of metrcis of positive scalar curvature by the full diffeomorphism group has non-trivial higher homotopy groups.
description: 19 pages, pdf-figures; version 2: Bernhard Hanke joined as coauthor, the paper contains a substantial new result: non-trivial higher homotopy groups for the full moduli space of metrics of positive scalar curvature on suitable manifolds
Additional file 8 of Genomic analysis of 61 Chlamydia psittaci strains reveals extensive divergence associated with host preference
Creators: name: Sachse, Konrad
name: Hölzer, Martin
name: Vorimore, Fabien
name: Barf, Lisa-Marie
name: Sachse, Carsten
name: Laroucau, Karine
name: Marz, Manja
name: Lamkiewicz, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Figure S8. Here, we exemplarily show the results of our re-assembly and re-arrangement efforts for the plasmid of C. psittaci strain MN. A) CDS annotation achieved with pLannotate for plasmid sequence directly obtained from NCBI. Note that genes GP5D_CHLPS and GP2D_CHLPS were only found with 68 and 52 % sequence similarity, respectively, which is marked by white arrows. B) Re-assembled plasmid sequence using corresponding raw-read data of strain MN and after re-arrangement using GP3D_CHLT2 as marker gene (orange frame). In the re-assembled plasmid, GP5D_CHLPS and GP2D_CHLPS achieved a sequence similarity of 99 and 100 %, respectively. Further details and results for all other plasmids can be found in the OSF (https://osf.io/rbca9).
title: Estadificación del tumor de Klatskin con RM.  Datos que el cirujano debe saber.
Creators: name: Lamagrande Obregón, Angélica
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Liver
subject: MR
subject: Staging
subject: Neoplasia

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Destacar el mal pronóstico del tumor y la importancia de un adecuado estadiaje prequirúrgico.
Describir los hallazgos clave que impiden la resecabilidad.
Detallar como se deben valorar estos hallazgos en la RM.
Finalizaremos con algunos de...
The INTEGRAL view of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Ubertini, P.
name: Corsi, A.
name: Foley, S.
name: McGlynn, S.
name: De Cesare, G.
name: Bazzano, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After more than six and half years in orbit, the ESA space observatory INTEGRAL has provided new, exciting results in the soft gamma-ray energy range (from a few keV to a few MeV). With the discovery of about 700 hard X-Ray sources, it has changed our previous view of a sky composed of peculiar and ``monster'' sources. The new high energy sky is in fact full of a large variety of normal, very energetic emitters, characterized by new accretion and acceleration processes (see also IBIS cat4, Bird et al. 2009). If compared to previous IBIS/ISGRI surveys it is clear that there is a continual increase in the rate of discoveries of HMXB and AGN, including a variety of distant QSOs. This is basically due to increased exposure away from the Galactic Plane, while the percentage of sources without an identification has remained constant. At the same time, about one GRB/month is detected and imaged by the two main gamma-ray instruments on board: IBIS and SPI. INTEGRAL, after six and half years of observations, has completed the Core Programme phase and is now fully open to the scientific community for Open Time and Key Programme observations, with AO7 recently announced by ESA. In this paper we review the major achievements of the INTEGRAL Observatory in the field of Gamma Ray Bursts.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures, conf. proc. of the ''Neutron Stars & Gamma Ray Bursts'' meeting, 2009 Cairo and Alexandria, Egypt. Invited Review Talk
title: La visión del radiólogo del siglo XXI en el Comité Multidisciplinar
Creators: name: Carrillo Colmenero, Ana
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Professional issues

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
Dada la creciente complejidad y el cada vez mayor volumen de pacientes oncológicos,
se erigen como herramientas básicas en su manejo hospitalario los llamados Comités Multidisciplinares (CMD). Los objetivos de nuestro trabajo son explicar su...
Managing Innovation in Technical Education: Revisiting the Developmental Strategies of Politeknik Brunei
Creators: name: Bhuiyan, Bashir Ahmed
name: Molla, Mohammad Shahansha
name: Alam, Masud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The present study aims at exploring the strategies for managing innovation in technical education by using blended learning philosophy and practices with special reference to Politeknik Brunei. Based on literature review and desk research, the study found out salient characteristics, explored constraining factors, elicited strategies of Politeknik Brunei, and suggested some options and a framework for innovations management and development of effective blended teaching and learning. The limiting factors identified are the unwillingness of the top-level management, lack of structural support, dearth of readiness of the stakeholders, the gap between teacher's expectations and changed students characteristics, and blended teaching myopia on the way of effective application of blended learning strategies. Notable suggestions for strategic development are developing wide-angle vision and self-renewal processes, analyzing the environment for needs determination. Clarity of purpose and tasks, technological adaptability, data-driven decision making, prompt feedback, flipped classroom, and development of learning clusters are other dimensions that may go a long way toward innovating teaching-learning and the overall development of an academic institution. Finally, the study suggested important guidelines for applying the strategies and proposed framework for quality blended learning and managing innovations in technical education.
description: 14
title: Anomalías vasculares de la mama. Enfoque multimodal radiológico
Creators: name: Sánchez-Camacho González-Carrato, Maria del Pilar
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Haemangioma
subject: Aneurysms
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound-Spectral Doppler
subject: Mammography
subject: Breast

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Los objetivos de este póster educativo son: 1.
Describir la anatomía vascular de la mama y los hallazgos radiológicos normales. 2.
Identificar los hallazgos en imagen claves para el diagnóstico de la patología vascular mamaria benigna y...
title: Síndrome de Wünderlich: la importancia del diagnóstico por imagen en una patología potencialmente mortal.
Creators: name: Mas Gelabert, Miguel
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Haemorrhage
subject: Acute
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Kidney
subject: Abdomen

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
El sindrome de Wünderlich o hemorragia renal espontanea en una patología poco frecuente y potencialmente mortal que puede poner en peligro la vida del paciente,
por ello creemos de interés recordar esta patología de cara a tenerla presente en el...
Additional file 2 of Identification of founder and novel mutations that cause congenital insensitivity to pain (CIP) in palestinian patients
Creators: name: Khaled, Boushra
name: Alzahayqa, Mahmoud
name: Jaffal, Ahmad
name: Sallam, Husam
name: Thawabta, Rua’a
name: Mansour, Mamoun
name: Alian, Akram
name: Salah, Zaidoun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Next-to-leading order static gluon self-energy for anisotropic plasmas
Creators: name: Carrington, M. E.
name: Rebhan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper the structure of the next-to-leading (NLO) static gluon self energy for an anisotropic plasma is investigated in the limit of a small momentum space anisotropy. Using the Ward identities for the static hard-loop (HL) gluon polarization tensor and the (nontrivial) static HL vertices, we derive a comparatively compact form for the complete NLO correction to the structure function containing the space-like pole associated with magnetic instabilities. On the basis of a calculation without HL vertices, it has been conjectured that the imaginary part of this structure function is nonzero, rendering the space-like poles integrable. We show that there are both positive and negative contributions when HL vertices are included, highlighting the necessity of a complete numerical evaluation, for which the present work provides the basis.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
HOMO band structure and anisotropic effective hole mass in thin crystalline Pentacene films
Creators: name: Hatch, Richard C.
name: Huber, David L.
name: Hoechst, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The band dispersion of the two highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO)-derived bands in thin crystalline Pentacene films grown on Bi(001) was determined by photoemission spectroscopy. Compared to first-principles calculations our data show a significantly smaller band width and a much larger band separation indicating that the molecular interactions are weaker than predicted by theory--a direct contradiction to previous reports by Kakuta et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 247601 (2007)]. The effective hole mass m* at M-bar is found to be anisotropic and larger than theoretically predicted. Comparison of m* to field effect mobility measurements shows that the band structure has a strong influence on the mobility even at room temperature where we estimate the scattering rate to be tau ~3 fs.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures, 1 table and appendix
Additional file 1 of Percolation framework reveals limits of privacy in conspiracy, dark web, and blockchain networks
Creators: name: Shekhtman, Louis M.
name: Sela, Alon
name: Havlin, Shlomo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary information (PDF 5.5 MB)
title: “Más allá de la obstrucción intestinal”
Creators: name: Fdez. del Castillo Ascanio, Monica
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Pelvis
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Acute
subject: Dilatation
subject: Oedema

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
La obstrucción intestinal es una patología frecuente en los servicios de urgencias ante la cual el radiólogo tiene un papel clave a la hora de localizar el nivel de la oclusión,
la causa y sus complicaciones.
Con esta serie radiológica queremos...
Effect of final state interactions on particle production in $d$+Au collisions at RHIC
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaoping
name: Chen, Jinhui
name: Ren, Zhongzhou
name: Xu, N.
name: Xu, Zhangbu
name: Zheng, Qiang
name: Zhu, Xianglei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that particle species dependence of enhanced hadron production at intermediate transverse momentum (p_{T}) for d+Au collisions at RHIC can be understood in terms of the hadronic rescatterings in the final state. A multiphase transport model (AMPT) with two different hadronization mechanisms: string fragmentation or parton coalescence, is used in our study. When the hadrons are formed from string fragmentation, the subsequent hadronic rescatterings will result in particle mass dependence of nuclear modification factor R_{CP}, which is consistent with the present experimental data. On the other hand, in the framework of parton coalescence, the mass dependence disappears and the strangeness plays an important role. Both mechanisms failed to reproduce the p_{T} dependence of R_{CP} of pion, indicating that initial-state effects might be also important in such collisions.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Angular Momentum and the Formation of Stars and Black Holes
Creators: name: Larson, Richard B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of compact objects like stars and black holes is strongly constrained by the requirement that nearly all of the initial angular momentum of the diffuse material from which they form must be removed or redistributed during the formation process. The mechanisms that may be involved and their implications are discussed for (1) low-mass stars, most of which probably form in binary or multiple systems; (2) massive stars, which typically form in clusters; and (3) supermassive black holes that form in galactic nuclei. It is suggested that in all cases, gravitational interactions with other stars or mass concentrations in a forming system play an important role in redistributing angular momentum and thereby enabling the formation of a compact object. If this is true, the formation of stars and black holes must be a more complex, dynamic, and chaotic process than in standard models. The gravitational interactions that redistribute angular momentum tend to couple the mass of a forming object to the mass of the system, and this may have important implications for mass ratios in binaries, the upper stellar IMF in clusters, and the masses of supermassive black holes in galaxies.
description: Accepted by Reports on Progress in Physics
Complex Systems: From Nuclear Physics to Financial Markets
Creators: name: Speth, J.
name: Drozdz, S.
name: Gruemmer, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We compare correlations and coherent structures in nuclei and financial markets. In the nuclear physics part we review giant resonances which can be interpreted as a coherent structure embedded in chaos. With similar methods we investigate the financial empirical correlation matrix of the DAX and Dow Jones. We will show, that if the time-zone delay is properly accounted for, the two distinct markets largely merge into one. This is reflected by the largest eigenvalue that develops a gap relative to the remaining, chaotic eigenvalues. By extending investigations of the specific character of financial collectivity we also discuss the criticality-analog phenomenon of the financial log-periodicity and show specific examples.
description: 6 pages, 10 figures, elsarticle class
title: Tomografía computarizada dental de haz cónico en la evaluacion de la patología inflamatoria naso-sinusal: eficacia diagnóstica y ahorro en dosis de radiacion
Creators: name: Leiva Salinas, Carlos
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Acceptance testing
subject: Technical aspects
subject: CT
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: Head and neck
subject: Anatomy

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
Evaluar la eficacia diagnóstica,
calidad de imagen y ahorro de dosis de radiación de la tomografía computarizada (TC) de haz cónico en la evaluación de la patología inflamatoria...
title: Malformaciones uterinas y anomalías asociadas.
Creators: name: Molina Martín, Antonio Alberto
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Anatomy
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Epidemiology
subject: Obstetrics

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
Las malformaciones uterinas constituyen unacausa de complicaciones obstétricas y de infertilidad primaria en un porcentaje comprendido entre el 1 y el 5 %. -El pronóstico de la supervivencia fetal y el tipo de tratamiento dependen del conocimiento...
Measurement of magnetic field induced by spin-accumulated electrons in a FeCoB nanomagnet
Creators: name: Zayets, Vadym
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spins, which are accumulated at a boundary of a nanomagnet due to the Spin Hall effect, induce a magnetic field, which tilts the nanomagnet magnetization out of its easy axis. Even though this magnetic field is relatively small (about 20 Gauss), it can reverse the magnetization of the nanomagnet if it is modulated in resonance with the magnetization precession and the conditions of the parametric resonance are met. Therefore, such magnetic field can be used to optimize the recording mechanism and to minimize the recording energy for MRAM. A high-precession measurement method of the spin-accumulation-induced magnetic field is developed. The magnetic field is measured in a FeCoB nanomagnet and its properties are studied.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
title: Album anatómico y ecográfico del escroto agudo:todo lo que hay que saber
Creators: name: Santos Magadán, Sara
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Infection
subject: Acute
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Ultrasound-Spectral Doppler
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Trauma
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Anatomy

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
1 . Identificar las estructuras anatómicas del escroto y sus componentes. 2.
Describir el protocolo de exploración ecográfica que hay que emplear para sacarle el máximo partido a los casos de escroto agudo. 3.
Definir el papel de la técnica...
Jornal Saberes de Una - edição Fevereiro 2022
Creators: name: de Souza, Maira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Essa é a quarta edição do jornal ‘Saberes de Una’, mais um produto do projeto de extensão Aliança dos Saberes da Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz. O intuito do jornal é trazer informações históricas sobre a região de Una (Bahia), e especialmente conteúdos ambientais incluindo atividades educativas, reportagens e resultados de pesquisas científicas.
title: Sindrome de reconstitución inmune asociado al tratamiento con Natalizumab
Creators: name: Guijo Hernandez, Teresa
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Natalizumab es un anticuerpo monoclonal utilizado como fármaco de segunda línea en el tratamiento de la esclerosis multiple remitente recurrente.
Los pacientes con esclerosis múltiple (EM) tratados con NATALIZUMAB tiene un riesgo incrementado de...
Additional file 1 of Experiences of water immersion during childbirth: a qualitative thematic synthesis
Creators: name: Reviriego-Rodrigo, E.
name: Ibargoyen-Roteta, N.
name: Carreguí-Vilar, S.
name: Mediavilla-Serrano, L.
name: Uceira-Rey, S.
name: Iglesias-Casás, S.
name: Martín-Casado, A.
name: Toledo-Chávarri, A.
name: Ares-Mateos, G.
name: Montero-Carcaboso, S.
name: Castelló-Zamora, B.
name: Burgos-Alonso, N.
name: Moreno-Rodríguez, A.
name: Hernández-Tejada, N.
name: Koetsenruyter, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1.
Broadband noise decoherence in solid-state complex architectures
Creators: name: Paladino, E
name: D'Arrigo, A
name: Mastellone, A
name: Falci, G
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Broadband noise represents a severe limitation towards the implementation of a solid-state quantum information processor. Considering common spectral forms, we propose a classification of noise sources based on the effects produced instead of on their microscopic origin. We illustrate a multi-stage approach to broadband noise which systematically includes only the relevant information on the environment, out of the huge parametrization needed for a microscopic description. We apply this technique to a solid-state two-qubit gate in a fixed coupling implementation scheme.
description: Proceedings of Nobel Symposium 141: Qubits for Future Quantum Information
title: Resonancia de cuerpo completo y valoración del coeficiente de difusión aparente en pacientes con infiltración de médula ósea por enfermedad hematológica.
Creators: name: Montesinos Sánchez-Girón, Olga
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Haematologic diseases
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Haematologic

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
Utilidad de la RM difusión y coeficiente de difusión aparente ( ADC ) de enfermedad ósea en pacientes con enfermedades hematológicas. Posibilidad de diagnóstico de lesiones extraóseas en cuerpo...
The effect of fasting and energy restricting diets on markers of glucose and insulin controls: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Fatahi, Somaye
name: Nazary-Vannani, Ali
name: Sohouli, Mohammad Hassan
name: Mokhtari, Zeinab
name: Kord-Varkaneh, Hamed
name: Moodi, Vihan
name: Tan, Shing Cheng
name: Low, Teck Yew
name: Zanghelini, Fernando
name: Shidfar, Farzad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Inconsistencies exist with regard to influence of fasting and energy-restricting diets on markers of glucose and insulin controls. To address these controversial, this study was conducted to determine the impact of fasting diets on fasting blood sugars (FBSs), insulin, homeostatic model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels. A comprehensive systematic search was carried out in electronic databases, i.e., Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science through June 2019 for RCTs that investigated the impact of fasting and energy-restricting diets on circulating FBS, insulin, HOMA-IR and HbA1c levels from. Weighted mean difference (WMD) with the 95% CI were used for estimating combined effect size. The subgroup analysis was applied to specify the source of heterogeneity among articles. Pooled results from 30 eligible articles with 35 arms demonstrated a significant decrease in FBS (WMD): −3.376 mg/dl, 95% CI: −5.159, −1.594, p p = 0.021), HOMA-IR (WMD: −0.41 mg/dl, 95% CI: −0.71, −0.10, p = 0.01) levels following fasting or energy-restricting diets. Nevertheless, no significant changes were observed in serum HbA1c levels. The subgroup analyses showed that overweight or obese people with energy restricting diets and treatment duration >8 weeks had a greater reduction in FBS, insulin and HOMA-IR level compared with other subgroups. The evidence from available studies suggests that the fasting or energy-restricting diets leads to significant reductions in FBS, insulin and HOMA-IR level and has modest, but, non-significant effects on HbA1c levels.
title: El vómito en el niño: diagnóstico diferencial e imagen radiológica
Creators: name: Santos Montón, Cecilia
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Paediatric
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Education
subject: Acute
subject: Volvulus

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
-Conocer las patologías pediátricas más comunes que incluyen los vómitos en su sintomatología. -Establecer las indicaciones de las pruebas radiológicas y la técnica de elección en función de la patología sospechada -Limitar la dosis de...
Bioactive compounds and nutritional composition of Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris L. var. cicla and flavescens): a systematic review
Creators: name: Gamba, Magda
name: Raguindin, Peter Francis
name: Asllanaj, Eralda
name: Merlo, Francesco
name: Glisic, Marija
name: Minder, Beatrice
name: Bussler, Weston
name: Metzger, Brandon
name: Kern, Hua
name: Muka, Taulant
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris L. var. cicla or flavescens) is a green leafy vegetable whose bioactive compounds have been studied due to its effects on health. We systematically reviewed the nutritional profile and bioactive composition of Swiss chard and reported their concentrations. Four main databases were searched for studies analyzing the chemical composition of Swiss chard. Screening, selection of articles, and data extraction were carried out by two independent reviewers. Twenty-eight articles of 1102 records identified by bibliographic search met our inclusion criteria for final analysis. We found a total of 192 chemical compounds categorized into 23 groups. The cicla variety was the most studied, and nutrients and phytochemicals were reported mainly on leaves. Betalains with 20% of the reported data, fats (16%), flavonoids (11%), non-flavonoid phenolics (11%), terpenes and derivatives (8%), carbohydrates (7%), and minerals (6%) were among the most reported categories. Swiss chard leaves have the highest content of fiber, sodium, magnesium, flavonoids, and vitamin C, while stems are high in potassium. Swiss chard should be considered a source of nutrients and phytochemicals, and further research is needed on identifying and quantifying other bioactive compounds and understanding their impact on health.
Universal scaling in nonequilibrium transport through an Anderson impurity
Creators: name: Rincon, Julian
name: Aligia, A. A.
name: Hallberg, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using non-equilibrium renormalized perturbation theory, we calculate the conductance G as a function of temperature T and bias voltage V for an Anderson model, suitable for describing transport properties through a quantum dot. For renormalized parameters that correspond to the extreme Kondo limit, we do not find a simple scaling formula beyond a quadratic dependence in T and V. However, if valence fluctuations are allowed, we find agreement with recent experiments.
description: Eq.(10) corrected
On ASEP with Step Bernoulli Initial Condition
Creators: name: Tracy, Craig A.
name: Widom, Harold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35

description: This paper extends results of earlier work on ASEP to the case of step Bernoulli initial condition. The main results are a representation in terms of a Fredholm determinant for the probability distribution of a fixed particle, and asymptotic results which in particular establish KPZ universality for this probability in one regime. (And, as a corollary, for the current fluctuations.)
description: 16 pages. Revised version adds references and expands the introduction
Resistive switching effect in the n-InGaAs/GaAs heterostructures with double tunnel-coupled quantum wells
Creators: name: Belevskii, P. A.
name: Vinoslavskii, M. N.
name: Vainberg, V. V.
name: Pylypchuk, O. S.
name: Poroshin, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electric conductivity behavior in the single and double tunnel-coupled quantum wells (QW) with different doping profile caused by impact of short pulses of the strong longitudinal (in the quantum wells plane) electric field has been investigated. It is established that at low temperatures (4 K) after such impact the long-term metastable state with increased electric conductance may be observed in the case of the asymmetric QW couple with the impurity delta shaped layer in the narrower QW. It is not observed in the structures with other configurations. The observed effect is explained by the model accounting for metastable changes in the electron energy states spectrum in the studied structures caused by the strong electric field pulses.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
On three dimensional bigravity
Creators: name: Afshar, Hamid R.
name: Alishahiha, Mohsen
name: Naseh, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we explore some features of f-g theory in three dimensions. We show that the theory has (A)dS and (A)dS wave solutions. In particular at a critical value of the coupling constant we see that the model admits Log gravity solution as well, reminiscing TMG and NMG. We have also studied a class of exact static spherically symmetric black hole solution in the model.
description: 13 pages, typos corrected, refs added