cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Biochemistry. Processive motor movement.
Creators: name: Hackney, David
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Permeating throughout a eukaryotic cell is a lattice of filamentous tracks called microtubules, upon which molecular motors travel, moving cargo about. In this transport system, the molecular motor kinesin-1 carries relatively large loads (molecular complexes, membranous vesicles, and organelles), its motion powered by the energy liberated from hydrolyzing adenosine triphosphate (ATP) (1). In fact, kinesin-1 can move processively for long distances (over a micrometer) along a microtubule without falling off. This feat requires coordinating the two motor domains (“heads”) of kinesin so that one head is always attached to the microtubule while the other is detached and moving further along the track, in the direction of movement. The proposed molecular mechanism underlying this processive motion has been highly debated. One controversial point has been how an operation called “gating” proceeds, that is, how the ATPase cycle of a kinesin head is stalled until a specific binding or conformational change needed for motility occurs. On page 120 of this issue, Alonso et al. (2) show that a microtubule track is not necessary for such gating to occur. This throws a surprising wrench into existing models of kinesin movement and suggests that the track is not required to produce the nonequivalence of the heads that is needed for processive movement.
Pattern-forming fronts in a Swift-Hohenberg equation with directional quenching - parallel and oblique stripes
Creators: name: Goh, Ryan
name: Scheel, Arnd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B36, 35B25, 37L10, 70K44, 74N05, 92C15, 47A52

description: We study the effect of domain growth on the orientation of striped phases in a Swift-Hohenberg equation. Domain growth is encoded in a step-like parameter dependence that allows stripe formation in a half plane, and suppresses patterns in the complement, while the boundary of the pattern-forming region is propagating with fixed normal velocity. We construct front solutions that leave behind stripes in the pattern-forming region that are parallel to or at a small oblique angle to the boundary. Technically, the construction of stripe formation parallel to the boundary relies on ill-posed, infinite-dimensional spatial dynamics. Stripes forming at a small oblique angle are constructed using a functional-analytic, perturbative approach. Here, the main difficulties are the presence of continuous spectrum and the fact that small oblique angles appear as a singular perturbation in a traveling-wave problem. We resolve the former difficulty using a farfield-core decomposition and Fredholm theory in weighted spaces. The singular perturbation problem is resolved using preconditioners and boot-strapping.
Prospects for Probing Triple Gauge-boson Couplings at the LHC
Creators: name: Dobbs, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In these proceedings I explore one aspect of gauge-boson physics at the LHC - Triple Gauge-boson Couplings (TGCs) in $WZ$ and Wgamma production. Methods for extracting confidence limits on anomalous TGCs are assessed, while accounting for the effects of higher order QCD corrections and contributions from other theoretical and detector related systematics. Detector response has been parametrised according to the ATLAS detector's specifications. A strategy for reporting the anomalous coupling limits is introduced which removes the ambiguities of form factors by reporting the limits as a function of a cutoff operating on the diboson system invariant mass. Techniques for measuring the energy dependence of anomalous couplings are demonstrated.
description: 12 pages, invited talk at Hadron Collider Physics 2004, East Lansing, Michigan
Congruence Convergence in pp-wave Spacetime
Creators: name: Fathi, Mohsen
name: Mohseni, Morteza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the well-known geodesic completeness property of pp-waves, can be disregarded once the geodesics are extracted as being extended along sets of Brinkmann coordinates. This issue is investigated in the more general context of congruence convergence and we show that the problem leads to diverse issues for non-geodesic congruences. The discussion is mostly based on the null congruence expansion and a generalized Raychaudhuri equation is also provided.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures
Salvia aethiopis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Salvia
Salvia aethiopis

description: Salvia aethiopis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 27. 1753.
"Habitat in Illyria, Graecia, Africa." RCN: 216.
 Lectotype (Hedge in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 150: 451. 1982): Herb. Linn. No. 42.48 (LINN).
 Current name:  Salvia aethiopis  L. (Lamiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 811, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Biliverdin administration prevents the formation of intimal hyperplasia induced by vascular injury.
Creators: name: Nakao, Atsunori
name: Murase, Noriko
name: Ho, Chien
name: Hideyoshi  Toyokawa
name: Billiar, Timothy R.
name: Kanno, Shinichi
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: BACKGROUND: Autologous vein grafts and balloon angioplasty are still commonly used for arterial reconstructive procedures. Their success is limited by the development of intimal hyperplasia (IH). Biliverdin (BVD), one of the by-products of heme degradation, has been shown to have potent antioxidant and antiinflammatory effects. We hypothesized that BVD administration would protect vascular tissue against vascular injury. METHODS AND RESULTS: The effects of BVD administration against IH after vascular injury were analyzed in an arterialized vein graft model and a balloon injury model in rats. BVD treatment significantly suppressed the development of IH in both models compared with those without BVD. The mechanisms by which BVD treatment inhibits IH development might include decreasing c-Jun NH2 terminal kinase activation and preventing apoptosis of endothelial cells. BVD also suppressed vascular smooth muscle cell migration in vitro. CONCLUSIONS: BVD administration prevented IH associated with arterialized vein graft vasculopathy or balloon angioplasty-induced vessel injury. These results suggest that a treatment regimen with exogenous BVD administration could provide an effective therapeutic adjunct to facilitate transfer of experimental treatments for vascular injury to the clinic.
Entanglement production in bosonic systems: Linear and logarithmic growth
Creators: name: Hackl, Lucas
name: Bianchi, Eugenio
name: Modak, Ranjan
name: Rigol, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the time evolution of the entanglement entropy in bosonic systems with time-independent, or time-periodic, Hamiltonians. In the first part, we focus on quadratic Hamiltonians and Gaussian initial states. We show that all quadratic Hamiltonians can be decomposed into three parts: (a) unstable, (b) stable, and (c) metastable. If present, each part contributes in a characteristic way to the time-dependence of the entanglement entropy: (a) linear production, (b) bounded oscillations, and (c) logarithmic production. In the second part, we use numerical calculations to go beyond Gaussian states and quadratic Hamiltonians. We provide numerical evidence for the conjecture that entanglement production through quadratic Hamiltonians has the same asymptotic behavior for non-Gaussian initial states as for Gaussian ones. Moreover, even for non-quadratic Hamiltonians, we find a similar behavior at intermediate times. Our results are of relevance to understanding entanglement production for quantum fields in dynamical backgrounds and ultracold atoms in optical lattices.
description: 15+6 pages, 7 figures
title: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 5 (2005): Jahrbuch 2003: Klopstock und die Musik
title: Jahrbuch 2003: Klopstock und die Musik
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Impressum Klopstock — Poeta musicus...11-30 Vertonungen des "Messias" in der zweiten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts...293-310 „Inserere saepe fugas, et erit subtile poema“:...349-364 Zwei weitere frühe Drucke von Neumeisters Geistlichen Cantaten...365-367 Dagmar Schnell, "In lucem edidit. Der deutsche Notendruck der ersten Hälfte des 17. Jahrhunderts als Kommunikationsmedium. Dargestellt an den Vorreden, Osnabrück" 2003...369-372 Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik...373-381 Inhalt...5-7 Identifikationsfigur Klopstock...31-39 Johann Heinrich Rolles Werke für den Konzertsaal −...311-340 Abkürzungsverzeichnis...382-383 Vorwort...9-10 Klopstock, Hamburg und die musikalische Welt...41-60 Klopstocks "Jonathan", ein Drama?...341-347 Personenregister...385-391 Der Stellenwert der Musik bei Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock...61-68 Ortsregister...392 „Sing, unsterbliche Seele ...“...69-84 Andreas Rombergs "Messias"-Komposition...85-97 Klopstock und der zeitgenössische Oratorienbegriff...99-108 Klopstocks Semantisierung des Rhythmus oder die Grenzen der Gedichtvertonung...109-114 „Da konnte er doch nicht umhin, von der Güte der Musik erschüttert zu werden.“...115-154 Klopstocks Lyrik im Werk Franz Schuberts...155-180 Ein Brief Johann Gottlieb Naumanns an Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock...181-187 „Farb’ ist nicht Menschenstimme“...189-200 Das Judentum im christlich-politischen Gesamtkunstwerk des 18. Jahrhunderts...201-216 „Das Sylbenmaß ist mein Takt gewesen!“...217-229 „längst fremd, zum Teil sogar ungenießbar und unverständlich ...“...231-246 Der „musikalische Klopstock mit all’ seinen Tugenden“:...247-273 Klopstock, Michael Haydn und die Salzburger Aufführung von Rolles Musikalischem Drama "Der Tod Abels"...275-292
title: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 7 (2006): Jahrbuch 2005: Musikgeschichte im Zeichen der Reformation
title: Jahrbuch 2005: Musikgeschichte im Zeichen der Reformation
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Impressum Tradition - Reformation - Innovation...13-22 Zur Auffassung von Musik und Urbanität im Musikleben des 17. Jahrhunderts...97-104 Bach in Köthen — ein erledigtes Thema?...307-318 Arno Werner zum Gedächtnis...319-326 Ulrike Kollmar, "Gottlob Harrer (1703-1755). Kapellmeister des Grafen Heinrich von Brühl am sächsisch-polnischen Hof und Thomaskantor in Leipzig", Beeskow 2006...347-348 Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik...351-358 Inhalt...5-8 Te Lutherum damnamus...23-33 Die Zerstörung Magdeburgs 1631...105-115 Das Görlitzer Musikleben zwischen 1570 und 1650...327-337 Irmgard Scheitler, "Deutschsprachige Oratorienlibretti. Von den Anfängen bis 1730", Paderborn 2005...348-349 Abkürzungsverzeichnis...359-360 Vorwort...9-10 Zwischen Unverfänglichkeit und Approbation...35-40 Die feierliche Beisetzung der Gebeine des Hl. Norbert im Jahre 1627 in Prag...117-121 Eine unbekannte Handschrift von Johann Philipp Kirnberger in Sankt Petersburg...339-346 Personenregister...361-371 Vorbemerkung...11 Darstellungen von musizierenden Figuren in und an sächsischen Kirchen im Jahrhundert der Reformation...41-46 Zur Magdeburger Gesangbuchgeschichte...123-138 Ortsregister...372-374 Kontrafaktur im mehrstimmigen deutschen Lied des 16. Jahrhunderts...47-69 Ein Magdeburger Schulbuch für den Musikunterricht aus dem Jahr 1624...139-156 Zur Musik im Neuen Stift des Kardinals Albrecht von Brandenburg in Halle...71-86 Über ästhetische Bildung an Magdeburger Schulen im 18. Jahrhundert...157-169 Neuer Glaube gegen Alte Macht...87-95 Martin Agricola als Schulmann und Komponist...171-188 Bemerkungen zum geistigen Umfeld der "Cantiones sacrae" Gallus Dresslers von 1565...189-195 Von Magdeburg nach Württemberg...197-208 Die Neuordnung der evangelischen Kirchenmusik am Dom zu Magdeburg von 1580 bis 1680...209-222 Zu Aufgaben und Bedeutung des Organistenamtes am Magdeburger Dom im 18. Jahrhundert...223-242 Passionsmusiken in den Magdeburger Hauptkirchen 1722-1816...243-250 Imaginäre Opern...251-257 Der Briefwechsel des Magdeburger Musikdirektors Johann Heinrich Rolle...259-280 „Dir aber donnern in die Seele Schlachten [...]“ - Magdeburgs literarische Wende im Siebenjährigen Krieg...281-292 August Hermann Niemeyer im kulturellen Umfeld Magdeburgs...293-305
Letters From The Front
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: These are medals and letters sent home from my great-uncle. He didn't talk about it.This story was shared during an in-person interview at a Digital Collection Day. A transcription of the interview is attached to this record.
Vorwort
Creators: name: Wollny, Peter
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 7 (2006): Jahrbuch 2005: Musikgeschichte im Zeichen der Reformation
SoK: Realistic Adversarial Attacks and Defenses for Intelligent Network Intrusion Detection
Creators: name: Vitorino, João
name: Praça, Isabel
name: Maia, Eva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine Learning (ML) can be incredibly valuable to automate anomaly detection and cyber-attack classification, improving the way that Network Intrusion Detection (NID) is performed. However, despite the benefits of ML models, they are highly susceptible to adversarial cyber-attack examples specifically crafted to exploit them. A wide range of adversarial attacks have been created and researchers have worked on various defense strategies to safeguard ML models, but most were not intended for the specific constraints of a communication network and its communication protocols, so they may lead to unrealistic examples in the NID domain. This Systematization of Knowledge (SoK) consolidates and summarizes the state-of-the-art adversarial learning approaches that can generate realistic examples and could be used in real ML development and deployment scenarios with real network traffic flows. This SoK also describes the open challenges regarding the use of adversarial ML in the NID domain, defines the fundamental properties that are required for an adversarial example to be realistic, and provides guidelines for researchers to ensure that their future experiments are adequate for a real communication network.
description: 31 pages, 3 tables, 6 figures, Computers and Security journal
The littlest Higgs is a cruiserweight
Creators: name: Bazzocchi, F.
name: Fabbrichesi, M.
name: Piai, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the exact (one-loop) effective potential of the littlest Higgs model and determine the dependence of physical quantities, such as the vacuum expectation value v_W and mass m_h of the Higgs boson, on the fundamental parameters of the Lagrangian--masses, couplings of new states, the fundamental scale f of the sigma model, and the coefficients of operators quadratically sensitive to the cutoff of the theory. On the one hand, we show that it is possible to have the electroweak ground state and a relatively large cutoff Λ= 4πf with f in the 2 TeV range without requiring unnaturally small coefficients for quadratically divergent quantities, and with only moderate cancellations between the contribution of different sectors to the effective potential of the Higgs. On the other hand, this cannot be achieved while at the same time keeping m_h close to its (bantamweight) current lower bound of 114.4 GeV. The natural expectation for m_h is O(f), mainly because of large logarithmically divergent contributions to the effective potential of the top-quark sector. Even a fine-tuning at the level of O(10^{-2}) in the coefficients of the quadratic divergences is not enough to produce small physical Higgs masses, and the natural expectation is in the 800 GeV range (cruiserweight) for f \sim 2 TeV. We conclude that the littlest Higgs model is a solution of the little hierarchy problem, in the sense that it stabilizes the electroweak symmetry breaking scale to be a factor of 100 less than the cutoff of the theory, but this requires a quite large physical mass for the Higgs, and hence precision electroweak studies should be redone accordingly. We also study finite temperature corrections.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, RevTex4. Final version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Vorbemerkung
Creators: name: Heidrich, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 7 (2006): Jahrbuch 2005: Musikgeschichte im Zeichen der Reformation
Basolateral cycling mediated by a lumenal domain targeting determinant.
Creators: name: Manojkumar Puthenveedu
name: Bruns, Jennifer R.
name: Weisz, Ora A.
name: Linstedt, Adam
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: All identified basolateral sorting signals of integral membrane proteins are cytoplasmically disposed, suggesting that basolateral targeting is mediated exclusively by direct interaction with vesicle coat components. Here, we report that GPP130, a cis-Golgi protein that undergoes endosome-to-Golgi retrieval using the late endosome-bypass pathway in nonpolarized cells, cycles via the basolateral membrane in polarized MDCK cells. Significantly, the membrane-proximal lumenal domain of GPP130, which mediates GPP130 localization and trafficking in nonpolarized cells, was both necessary and sufficient for basolateral cycling in MDCK cells. The use of lumenal determinants for both basolateral cycling and endosome-to-Golgi retrieval suggests that a novel receptor-mediated mechanism operates at both the trans-Golgi network and distal sites to sort GPP130 along the late-endosome-bypass retrieval pathway in polarized cells.
Salvia africana Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Salvia
Salvia africana

description: Salvia africana Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 38. 1762.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei, locis argillosis." RCN: 208.
 Lectotype (Hedge in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 427. 1958): Herb. Clifford: 13, Salvia 13 (BM-000557605).
 Current name:  Salvia africana  L. (Lamiaceae).
 Note: A replacement for the invalid " Salvia africana caerulea " L. (1753) - see Art. 23.6(c) Ex. 15.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 811, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Probing collective oscillation of $d$-orbital electrons at the nanoscale
Creators: name: Dhall, Rohan
name: Vigil-Fowler, Derek
name: Dycus, J. Houston
name: Kirste, Ronny
name: Mita, Seiji
name: Sitar, Zlatko
name: Collazo, Ramon
name: LeBeau, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we demonstrate that high energy electrons can be used to explore the collective oscillation of $s$, $p$, and $d$ orbital electrons at the nanometer length scale. Using epitaxial AlGaN/AlN quantum wells as a test system, we observe the emergence of additional features in the loss spectrum with increasing Ga content. A comparison of the observed spectra with ab--initio theory reveals the origin of these spectral features is attributed to 3$d$--electrons contributed by Ga. We find that these modes differ in energy from the valence electron plasmons in Al$_{1-x}$Ga$_x$N due to the different polarizability of the $d$ electrons. Finally, we study the dependence of observed plasmon modes on Ga content, lending insight into plasmon coupling with electron--hole excitations.
Te Lutherum damnamus
Creators: name: Pietschmann, Klaus
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Dieser Aufsatz thematisiert und hinterfragt den Einsatz von Kunstmusik als Medium konfessioneller Selbstvergewisserung sowie wechselseitiger Beeinflussung und Abgrenzung zwischen Protestanten und Altgläubigen während der Reformation. Wie eingeräumt wird, überwiegt hier im Allgemeinen – angesichts der konfessionellen Konfliktsituation im 16. Jahrhundert überraschend – eher die Annäherung an, als die Attacke auf, den Kontrahenten. Zentrales Moment, das diesen Umstand bedingt, ist die von beiden Seiten geteilte hohe Wertschätzung kunstvoller Polyphonie. Genauer analysierte Beispiele wie die auf einem um 1548 entstandenen Einblattdruck erschienene Komposition Beatus vir qui non abiit in consilio, die Motette Te Lutherum damnamus des Ferrareser Kapellmeisters Maistre Jhan und das Traktat Sopra una differentia musicale des päpstlichen Sängers Ghiselin Danckerts enthalten jedoch, abgesehen vom Text, gerade in ihrem Überlieferungskontext und ihrer mehrstimmigen Konstruktion hohes Konfliktpotential. Sie zeichnen sich durch konnotative bis polemische Stoßkraft aus und sind den kontemporären Propagandaliedern, die bisher oft im Fokus kirchenmusikalischer Forschung standen, an semantischer Kraft, Bedeutungsschwere und -breite zum Teil weit voraus. Davon abgesehen gehören sie zu den außergewöhnlichen und teils drastischen kompositorischen Leistungen, mit denen polyphone Meister sich gegenüber den Streitfragen ihrer Zeit positionierten. (Sabine Koch)
description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 7 (2006): Jahrbuch 2005: Musikgeschichte im Zeichen der Reformation
Nebular emission lines in IRAS 17347-3139
Creators: name: Jiménez-Esteban, F. M.
name: Perea-Calderón, J. V.
name: Suárez, O.
name: Bobrowsky, M.
name: García-Lario, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of nebular emission lines in the optical and mid-infrared spectra of IRAS 17347-3139, a heavily obscured OH/IR star which may be rapidly evolving from the AGB to the PN stage. The presence of emission lines is interpreted as a clear indication that the ionization of its circumstellar envelope has already started. This source belongs to the rare class of objects known as `OHPNe' displaying both OH maser and radio continuum emission. However, unlike the rest of stars in this class, prominent C-rich dust features are detected in its mid-infrared spectrum, which makes the analysis of this star particularly interesting.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, Proc. IAU Symp. 234, Planetary Nebulae in Our Galaxy and Beyond (3-7 Apr 2006), eds. M.J. Barlow & R.H. Mendez (Cambridge Univ. Press)
Neutron irradiation test of Hamamatsu, SensL and AdvanSiD UV-extended SiPMs
Creators: name: Cordelli, M.
name: Diociaiuti, E.
name: Donghia, R.
name: Ferrari, A.
name: Miscetti, S.
name: Muller, S.
name: Sarra, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we report the measurement of the neutron radiation hardness of custom Silicon Photomultipliers arrays (SiPMs) manufactured by three companies: Hamamatsu (Japan), AdvanSiD (Italy) and SensL (Ireland). These custom SiPMs consist of a 2 x 3 array of 6 x 6 mm^2 monolithic cells with pixel sizes of respectively 50 um (Hamamatsu and SensL) and 30 um (AdvanSid). A sample from each vendor has been exposed to neutrons generated by the Elbe Positron Source facility (Dresden), up to a total fluence of ~ 8.5 x 10^11 n_(1 MeV)/cm^2. Test results show that the dark current increases almost linearly with the neutron fluence. The room temperature annealing was quantified by measuring the dark current two months after the irradiation test. The dependence of the dark current on the device temperature and on the applied bias have been also evaluated.
description: 5 pages, 14 figures
Salvia africana Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Salvia
Salvia africana

description: Salvia africana caerulea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 26. 1753, nom. inval.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei, locis argillosis." RCN: 208.
Type not relevant.
 Current name:  Salvia africana  L. (Lamiaceae).
 Note: " Salvia africana caerulea " L. (1753) is a generic name followed by two adjectival words in the nominative case and is not a valid species name (Art. 23.6(c) Ex. 15).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 811, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Zwischen Unverfänglichkeit und Approbation
Creators: name: Steinhilber, Alexander
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Dieser Abriss repräsentiert – zusammen mit der Dissertation desselben Autors und als eine Art Werkstattbericht – eine fokussierte Auseinandersetzung mit dem Anfang der 1960er Jahre neuentdeckten Chorbuch, welches mit der Signatur F. K. Musik 76 / II. Abteilung in der Fürst Thurn und Taxis Hofbibliothek zu Regensburg zu finden ist. Diese aus den Jahren 1533/34 stammende mitteldeutsche Handschrift enthält zwei- bis fünfstimmige mensurale Musik von Josquin des Prez, Ludwig Senfl und anderen Komponisten. Sie wird hier kodikologisch und inhaltlich erschlossen im Hinblick auf ihre Entstehungszeit und Provenienz sowie hinsichtlich ihres Repertoires und ihrer Überlieferung. In der Gesamtschau dieser Teilaspekte erweist sich die Quelle nicht nur als früheste umfangreiche handschriftliche Überlieferung von mehrstimmigen Werken Johann Walters sondern auch als seltenes Zeugnis für das Repertoire sächsischer Gottesdienstmusikpraxis an der Schwelle zur Reformation. (Sabine Koch)
description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 7 (2006): Jahrbuch 2005: Musikgeschichte im Zeichen der Reformation
Darstellungen von musizierenden Figuren in und an sächsischen Kirchen im Jahrhundert der Reformation
Creators: name: Heise, Birgit
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Musikbezogene Bilddarstellungen auf den Altären und Fassaden sächsischer Kirchen sind vergleichsweise selten und darüber hinaus oft eher symbolisch gemeint, als von der konkreten Realität oder Heiligen Schrift inspiriert. Nichtsdestotrotz geben sie Aufschluss über die Musikpraxis und -geschichte vor allem des endenden 15. und beginnenden 16. Jahrhunderts, wie dieser Aufsatz der Autorin und die in ihrer Dissertation reflektierte Besichtigung regionaler Kirchenbauten zeigen. Außerhalb dieses Zeitrahmens sorgten zwischen 1530 und 1590 unter anderem die Reformation und die damit einhergehende Rückbesinnung auf den originalen Bibeltext für ein Verschwinden musizierender Engel aus der kirchlichen Musikikonographie. Ist die Aussagekraft von musizierenden Figuren auf sakralen sächsischen Bildwerken auch eher gering im Hinblick auf den hiesigen Instrumentenbau und bevorzugte Musizierformationen, so lassen sich doch anhand der Bildnisse in Ergänzung zu schriftlichen Quellen wertvolle Rückschlüsse auf ein vielseitig kombiniertes Instrumentarium treffen. (Sabine Koch)
description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 7 (2006): Jahrbuch 2005: Musikgeschichte im Zeichen der Reformation
Single and Pair Production of Doubly Charged Higgs Bosons at Hadron Colliders
Creators: name: Akeroyd, A. G.
name: Aoki, Mayumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current searches for doubly charged Higgs bosons (H^{\pm\pm}) at the Fermilab Tevatron are sensitive to single production of H^{\pm\pm}, although the pair production mechanism q\bar q\to H^{++}H^{--} is assumed to be dominant. In the context of a Higgs Triplet Model we study the mechanism q'\bar q\to H^{\pm\pm}H^{\mp} at the Tevatron and CERN Large Hadron Collider, and show that its inclusion can significantly improve the search potential for H^{\pm\pm}. Moreover, assuming that the neutrino mass is generated solely by the triplet field Yukawa coupling to leptons, we compare the branching ratios of H^{\pm\pm}\to l^\pm l^\pm and H^{\pm\pm}\to H^\pm W^* for the cases of a normal hierarchical, inverted hierarchical and degenerate neutrino mass spectrum.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures, references added, version to appear in PRD
Kontrafaktur im mehrstimmigen deutschen Lied des 16. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Schwindt, Nicole
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Die Musikpraxis des Kontrafazierens – oder des Umtextierens in das eigene oder ein vertrautes Sprachidiom – florierte im deutschen Sprachraum vor allem in Zeiten des Umbruchs wie der Reformation und der katholischen Gegenreformation. Die damals entstandenen Kontrafakta entsprangen der produktiven und intertextuellen Auseinandersetzung mit literarischen wie stilistisch-musikalischen Elementen der als angesagt oder geeignet empfundenen Vorlagen, wie die Interpretation ausgewählter Originale und Derivate im Aufsatz zeigt. Anstoß zu geistlichen Kontrafakturen gaben im 16. Jahrhundert eher Chansons sowie italienische Kanzonetten und Villanellen als Madrigale und deutsche Lieder. Bei Letzteren entfaltete die Kontrafaktur jedoch bisweilen kathartische Wirkung, indem ursprünglich „verdorbene“ weltliche Textinhalte moralisch und theologisch angepasst wurden. Dieses Phänomen lässt sich deutlich in Gesangbüchern und reformoptimistischen Sammlungen von Johann Heinrich Knaust und Philipp von Winnenberg nachverfolgen, deren Kontrafakturen im Anschluss an ihre Analyse im Anhang aufgelistet werden zusammen mit den Namen ihrer Komponisten und Quellenangaben zu den Vorlagen. (Sabine Koch)
description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 7 (2006): Jahrbuch 2005: Musikgeschichte im Zeichen der Reformation
Dynamic pricing in retail with diffusion process demand
Creators: name: Riseth, Asbjørn Nilsen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49J20, 93E20

description: When randomness in demand affects the sales of a product, retailers use dynamic pricing strategies to maximize their profits. In this article, we formulate the pricing problem as a continuous-time stochastic optimal control problem and find the optimal policy by solving the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. We propose a new approach to modelling the randomness in the dynamics of sales based on diffusion processes. The model assumes a continuum approximation to the stock levels of the retailer which should scale much better to large-inventory problems than the existing Poisson process models in the revenue management literature. The diffusion process approach also enables modelling of the demand volatility, whereas Poisson process models do not. We present closed-form solutions to the HJB equation when there is no randomness in the system. It turns out that the deterministic pricing policy is near-optimal for systems with demand uncertainty. Numerical errors in calculating the optimal pricing policy may, in fact, result in a lower profit on average than with the heuristic pricing policy.
description: 18 pages, 14 figures, 1 table
Balanced synaptic input shapes the correlation between neural spike trains.
Creators: name: Litwin-Kumar, Ashok
name: Oswald, Anne-Marie
name: Urban, Nathan
name: Doiron, Brent
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Stimulus properties, attention, and behavioral context influence correlations between the spike times produced by a pair of neurons. However, the biophysical mechanisms that modulate these correlations are poorly understood. With a combined theoretical and experimental approach, we show that the rate of balanced excitatory and inhibitory synaptic input modulates the magnitude and timescale of pairwise spike train correlation. High rate synaptic inputs promote spike time synchrony rather than long timescale spike rate correlations, while low rate synaptic inputs produce opposite results. This correlation shaping is due to a combination of enhanced high frequency input transfer and reduced firing rate gain in the high input rate state compared to the low state. Our study extends neural modulation from single neuron responses to population activity, a necessary step in understanding how the dynamics and processing of neural activity change across distinct brain states.
The Halo Mass Function Redshift Dependence
Creators: name: Betancort-Rijo, Juan E.
name: Montero-Dorta, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has recently been shown that the correct halo mass function high mass behaviour may be obtained by an appropriate treatment of the all-mass-at-center problem. Here we show that the treatment of this problem leads to an accumulated mass fraction, F, which is not a universal function of the linear variance of the density contrast, but depends also on the shape of the power spectrum. For relevant power spectra F is a universal function of two quantities: the linear variance and a quantity related to the local shape (at the given mass scale) of the power spectrum. This implies, for a given shape of the power spectrum, a redshift dependence of the mass function, which is quite important for a cold dark matter power spectrum. Our results are in good agreement with numerical simulations.
Autoxidation and oxygen binding properties of recombinant hemoglobins with substitutions at the αVal-62 or βVal-67 position of the distal heme pocket.
Creators: name: Tam, Ming
name: Rice, Natalie W.
name: Maillett, David H.
name: Simplaceanu, Virgil
name: Ho, Nancy T.
name: Tsuey Chyi Tam
name: Tong-Jian  Shen
name: Ho, Chien
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The E11 valine in the distal heme pocket of either the α- or β-subunit of human adult hemoglobin (Hb A) was replaced by leucine, isoleucine, or phenylalanine. Recombinant proteins were expressed in Escherichia coli and purified for structural and functional studies. (1)H NMR spectra were obtained for the CO and deoxy forms of Hb A and the mutants. The mutations did not disturb the α1β2 interface in either form, whereas the H-bond between αHis-103 and βGln-131 in the α1β1 interfaces of the deoxy α-subunit mutants was weakened. Localized structural changes in the mutated heme pocket were detected for the CO form of recombinant Hb (rHb) (αV62F), rHb (βV67I), and rHb (βV67F) compared with Hb A. In the deoxy form the proximal histidyl residue in the β-subunit of rHb (βV67F) has been altered. Furthermore, the interactions between the porphyrin ring and heme pocket residues have been perturbed in rHb (αV62I), rHb (αV62F), and rHb (βV67F). Functionally, the oxygen binding affinity (P50), cooperativity (n50), and the alkaline Bohr Effect of the three α-subunit mutants and rHb (βV67L) are similar to those of Hb A. rHb (βV67I) and rHb (βV67F) exhibit low and high oxygen affinity, respectively. rHb (βV67F) has P50 values lower that those reported for rHb (αL29F), a B10 mutant studied previously in our laboratory (Wiltrout, M. E., Giovannelli, J. L., Simplaceanu, V., Lukin, J. A., Ho, N. T., and Ho, C. (2005) Biochemistry 44, 7207-7217). These E11 mutations do not slow down the autoxidation and azide-induced oxidation rates of the recombinant proteins. Results from this study provide new insights into the roles of E11 mutants in the structure-function relationship in hemoglobin.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0272r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0272r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0272r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
title: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 8 (2007): Jahrbuch 2006: Die Oberlausitz - eine Grenzregion der mitteldeutschen Barockmusik
title: Jahrbuch 2006: Die Oberlausitz - eine Grenzregion der mitteldeutschen Barockmusik
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Impressum Residenzgeschichte und Hofkultur Gothas im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert...13-25 ‚Kantatenreform‘ in Kamenz oder Kantor Gössel contra Pastor Feller...27-57 Ein weiterer Faszikel aus dem "Diarium Missionis Societatis Jesu Dresdae" wiederaufgefunden...193-204 Barbara Wiermann, "Die Entwicklung vokalinstrumentalen Komponierens im protestantischen Deutschland bis zur Mitte des 17. Jahrhunderts", Göttingen 2005...205-207 Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik...215-224 Inhalt...5-7 Musikalische Beziehungen zwischen Gotha und Breslau im 18. Jahrhundert...59-71 "Johann Gottlieb Naumann und die europäische Musikkultur des ausgehenden 18. Jahrhunderts. Bericht über das Internationale Symposium im Rahmen der Dresdner Musikfestspiele 2001", hrsg. von Ortrun Landmann und Hans-Günter Ottenberg, Hildesheim u. a. 2006...207-211 Abkürzungsverzeichnis...225 Vorwort...9 „Ein Zwydorn von einem Sachsen und Schlesier“...73-86 Ute Poetzsch-Seban, "Die Kirchenmusik von Georg Philipp Telemann und Erdmann Neumeister. Zur Geschichte der protestantischen Kirchenkantate in der ersten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts", Beeskow 2007...211-213 Personenregister...227-234 Nachruf Wolfram Steude...11-12 Beiträge aus Görlitz stammender Musiker zur geistlichen Musikkultur Schlesiens in der Zeit der Rekatholisierung...87-93 Ortsregister...235-238 Görlitzer Musikleben und -beziehungen von 1570 bis 1750...95-106 Das Görlitzer bürgerliche Musikleben in der ersten Hälfte des 17. Jahrhunderts – mit der Beschreibung einer musikikonographischen Quelle...107-116 Zur Rezeption des Stile nuovo in der Oberlausitz...117-140 Wanderungsbewegungen von Musikern zwischen der Oberlausitz und Niederschlesien im Zeitalter des Barocks...141-151 Musikkulturelle Beziehungen zwischen der Oberlausitz und dem östlichen Europa...153-161 Zittauer Ausblicke nach Böhmen...163-166 Orgelbau als musikalisches Bindeglied zwischen der Oberlausitz und dem sächsischen Vogtland...167-178 Musikinstrumentenbau und -handel in Sachsen im 16. Jahrhundert...179-188 „Wie lieblich sind deine Wohnunge“ - Andreas Hammerschmidts Komposition zur Wiedereinweihung der Breslauer St. Elisabeth-Kirche im Jahr 1652...189-192
Quantum tomography enhanced through parametric amplification
Creators: name: Knyazev, E.
name: Spasibko, K. Yu.
name: Chekhova, M. V.
name: Khalili, F. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum tomography is the standard method of reconstructing the Wigner function of quantum states of light by means of balanced homodyne detection. The reconstruction quality strongly depends on the photodetectors quantum efficiency and other losses in the measurement setup. In this article we analyse in detail a protocol of enhanced quantum tomography, proposed by Leonhardt and Paul in 1994, which allows one to reduce the degrading effect of detection losses. It is based on phase sensitive parametric amplification, with the phase of the amplified quadrature being scanned synchronously with the local oscil- lator phase. Although with sufficiently strong amplification the protocol enables overcoming any detection inefficiency, it was so far not implemented in experiment, probably due to the losses in the amplifier. Here we discuss a possible proof-of-principle experiment with a traveling-wave parametric amplifier. We show that with the state-of-the art optical elements, the protocol enables high-fidelity tomographic reconstruction of bright nonclassical states of light. We consider two examples: bright squeezed vacuum and squeezed single-photon state, with the latter being a non-Gaussian state and both strongly affected by the losses.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Automated grading of renal cell carcinoma using whole slide imaging.
Creators: name: Fang-Cheng  Yeh
name: Parwani, Anil V.
name: Pantanowitz, Liron
name: Ho, Chien
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: INTRODUCTION: Recent technology developments have demonstrated the benefit of using whole slide imaging (WSI) in computer-aided diagnosis. In this paper, we explore the feasibility of using automatic WSI analysis to assist grading of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC), which is a manual task traditionally performed by pathologists. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Automatic WSI analysis was applied to 39 hematoxylin and eosin-stained digitized slides of clear cell RCC with varying grades. Kernel regression was used to estimate the spatial distribution of nuclear size across the entire slides. The analysis results were correlated with Fuhrman nuclear grades determined by pathologists. RESULTS: The spatial distribution of nuclear size provided a panoramic view of the tissue sections. The distribution images facilitated locating regions of interest, such as high-grade regions and areas with necrosis. The statistical analysis showed that the maximum nuclear size was significantly different (P < 0.001) between low-grade (Grades I and II) and high-grade tumors (Grades III and IV). The receiver operating characteristics analysis showed that the maximum nuclear size distinguished high-grade and low-grade tumors with a false positive rate of 0.2 and a true positive rate of 1.0. The area under the curve is 0.97. CONCLUSION: The automatic WSI analysis allows pathologists to see the spatial distribution of nuclei size inside the tumors. The maximum nuclear size can also be used to differentiate low-grade and high-grade clear cell RCC with good sensitivity and specificity. These data suggest that automatic WSI analysis may facilitate pathologic grading of renal tumors and reduce variability encountered with manual grading.
Salvia aurea Linnaeus 1762
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Salvia
Salvia aurea

description: Salvia africana lutea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 26. 1753, nom. inval.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei, juxta rivulos." RCN: 209.
Type not relevant.
 Current name:  Salvia aurea  L. (Lamiaceae).
 Note: " Salvia africana lutea " L. (1753) is a generic name followed by two adjectival words in the nominative case and is not a valid species name (Art. 23.6(c) Ex. 15).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 811, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Transverse Momentum Correlations in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
Creators: name: Trainor, Thomas A
name: Prindle, Duncan J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the correlation structure of transverse momentum $p_t$ in relativistic nuclear collisions we observe for the first time temperature/velocity structure resulting from low-$Q^2$ partons. Our novel analysis technique does not invoke an {\em a priori} jet hypothesis. $p_t$ autocorrelations derived from the scale dependence of $$ fluctuations reveal a complex parton dissipation process in RHIC heavy ion collisions. We also observe structure which may result from collective bulk-medium recoil in response to parton stopping.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, proceedings, MIT workshop on fluctuations and correlations in relativistic nuclear collisions
Telegram Regarding Credit Risks
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 5
Box 232 Folder 05
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram detailing RUSE/IMPOL projects and general summary of relations past and present between America and Yugoslavia.