cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Calycina shangrilana Lestari & Thilini Chethana 2022, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Lestari, Anis S.
name: Thilini Chethana, K. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Leotiomycetes
Rhytismatales
Pezizellaceae
Calycina
Calycina shangrilana

description: Calycina shangrilana (W.Y. Zhuang & H.D. Zheng) Lestari & Chethana, comb. nov. (FIGURE 5)
 Basionym: Bisporella shangrilana W.Y. Zhuang & H.D. Zheng, Zhuang, Zheng & Ren, Mycosystema 36(4): 407 (2017)
Index Fungorum number: IF 570312, Facesoffungi number: FoF 05942
Holotype: HMAS 275568
 Saprobic on woody substrate. Sexual morph: Apothecia 0.4–1.7 × 0.3–1.3 mm in dried state, gregarious, arising singly or in clusters, pinkish-orange, stipitate. Stipe 0.3–0.7 x 0.1–0.4 mm in dried condition, white to cream color different from the disc. Receptacle discoid, bright orange to yellow color. Margin cream color to hyaline. Disc concave. Ectal excipulum 33–59 µm (= 42.7 µm, n = 10) at flank near the stipe, composed of gelatinized-hyaline cells of textura intricata. Medullary excipulum 24–31 µm (= 27.1 µm, n = 10) at flank near the stipe, distinctively separate from ectal excipulum, composed of thin-walled, hyaline cells of textura oblita. Hymenium 109–140 µm (= 125.3 µm, n = 10). Paraphyses 1.4–1.9 µm in diam. (= 1.8 µm, n = 10) at the terminal, filiform, septate. Asci 119–146 × 5.4–8 µm (= 133 × 6.7 µm, n = 10), unitunicate, 8-spored, cylindrical, subclavate at the top, rounded apex, J+ (euamyloid), long substipitate base, arising from croziers. Ascospores 7.3–11 × 3.1–4.2 µm (= 8.3 × 3.8 µm, n = 10), ellipsoid, 0–1- septate, partially biseriate to uniseriate, hyaline, guttulate, rounded at both ends. Asexual morph: Undetermined.
 Material examined: China, Yunnan, Shangrila, Bitahai, 12 August 2008, on rotten wood, X.Q. Zhang & D.Z. Ren, (HMAS 275568, holotype) .
 Notes: This specimen is the type strain of Bisporella shangrilana (HMAS 275568), synonymized under Calycina, as C. shangrilana in the current study. Calycina shangrilana is characterized by orange-pinkish apothecia, gelatinized textura intricata cells in the ectal excipulum, and a calycina-like apical ring, which fit with the generic concept of Calycina (Baral & Marson 2005). Based on ITS and LSU phylogenetic analyses, the type strain (HMAS 275568) clusters with the other C. shangrilana strains within Calycina clade (Figure 1).
description: Published as part of Lestari, Anis S. & Thilini Chethana, K. W., 2022, Morpho-phylogenetic insights reveal Bisporella montana as Calycina montana comb. nov. (Pezizellaceae, Helotiales), pp. 185-202 in Phytotaxa 558 (2) on page 193, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.558.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7002943
Marine turtles in Moreton Bay
Creators: name: Limpus, Colin
name: Coffee, Owen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60806 Animal Physiological Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60207 Population Ecology

description: Paper contribution to the Moreton Bay (Quandamooka) & Catchment eBook available on www.moretonbayfoundation.org.
On the effect of Re addition on microstructural evolution of a CoNi-based superalloy
Creators: name: Pandey, P.
name: Sawant, A. K.
name: Nithin, B.
name: Peng, Z.
name: Makineni, S. K.
name: Gault, B.
name: Chattopadhyay, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, the effect of rhenium (Re) addition on microstructural evolution of a new low-density Co-Ni-Al-Mo-Nb based superalloy is presented. Addition of Re significantly influences the γ' precipitate morphology, the γ/γ' lattice misfit and the γ/γ' microstructural stability during long term aging. An addition of 2 at.% Re to a Co-30Ni-10Al-5Mo-2Nb (all in at.%) alloy, aged at 900°C for 50 hours, reduces the γ/γ' lattice misfit by {\approx} 40% (from +0.32% to +0.19%, measured at room temperature) and hence alters the γ' morphology from cuboidal to round-cornered cuboidal precipitates. The composition profiles across the γ/γ' interface by atom probe tomography (APT) reveals Re partitions to the γ phase (K_Re=0.34) and also results in the partitioning reversal of Mo to the γ phase (K_Mo=0.90) from the γ' precipitate. An inhomogeneous distribution of Gibbsian interfacial excess for the solute Re (Γ_Re, ranging from 0.8 to 9.6 atom.nm-2) has been observed at the γ/γ' interface. A coarsening study at 900°C (up to 1000 hours) suggests that the coarsening of γ' precipitates occurs solely by an evaporation--condensation (EC) mechanism. This is contrary to that observed in the Co-30Ni-10Al-5Mo-2Nb alloy as well as in some of the Ni-Al based and high mass density Co-Al-W based superalloys, where γ' precipitates coarsen by coagulation/coalescence mechanism with extensive alignment of γ' along <100> directions as a sign of microstructural instability. The γ' coarsening rate exponent (K_r) and γ/γ' interfacial energy are estimated to be 1.41 x 10-27 m3/s and 8.4 mJ/m2, which are comparable and lower than Co-Al-W based superalloys.
Ecocity at UBC : Propose a Framework to Evaluate and Amend UBC Plans and Policies
Creators: name: Haghbin, Elham
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: One of the primary goals of UBC is to transform its campus into a vibrant, connected and complete sustainable community by going beyond minimizing harm to become net positive contributors to human and environmental wellbeing. UBC has recently aimed to align itself with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In doing so, UBC is one of three institutions in the world in delivering on the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, which aim to contribute to create sustainable communities, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy peace and prosperity in a community. UBC plans and policies play an important role in delivering these goals, they are guiding the university to reach sustainability at the heart of teaching, learning and research, operations and infrastructure, and community. For this reason, it is essential to evaluate the UBC plans and policies and amend where necessary to make them applicable and effective. The purpose of this research is to propose a framework to evaluate UBC plans and policies to understand relationships and identify potential gaps and synergies toward the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This proposed framework is based on SDGs, EcoCity pillars and standards, and four rating systems include LEED, SITES, ENVISION and RELI. The outcome is a new framework with potential indicators for UBC Campus and Community Planning to both measure the effectiveness of current policies and plans, as well as to guide the development of new plans moving forward. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Ecology of the marine mammals of Moreton Bay
Creators: name: Lanyon, Janet
name: Noad, Michael
name: Meager, Justin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 50202 Conservation and Biodiversity

description: Paper contribution to the Moreton Bay (Quandamooka) & Catchment eBook available on www.moretonbayfoundation.org.
SELF-MONITORING SYSTEM FOR VISION BASED APPLICATION USING MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS
Creators: name: Dr. R. NAVEEN KUMAR
name: AMIT KUMAR BHORE
name: SOURAV SADHUKHAN
name: Dr. G. MANIVASAGAM
name: RUBI SARKAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Artificial Intelligence, Deep Learning, Distance Monitoring, Face Detection, Vision System.

description: Abstract

Automatic face detection is a complex problem which is concerned with the automatic identification of an individual in a digital image. There are many algorithms through which this process can be carried out. However, there are no solutions to detect faces automatically with low resolutions in various application scenarios. We can implement this project's computer vision system to predict whether the screens are near their vision or not. Monitors placed too close or too far away may cause problems that may lead to eyestrain. Viewing distances that are too long can cause you to lean forward and strain to see small text. This can tire the eyes and place stress on the torso because the backrest no longer provides that support. Viewing distances that are too short may cause eyes to work harder to focus (convergence problems) and may require sitting in awkward postures. For instance, the user may tilt their head backwards or push the chair away from the screen, causing you to type with outstretched arms. But there is no alert system for measuring distance automatically from monitor to eye. So in this project, we can design implementation for automatic alerts based on distance based on face recognition. The minimum distance is 0.38 m (l.2fi.) and the maximum distance is 1.02 m (3.3fi.). it can be achieved by using artificial intelligence. We can use a web camera to capture human head positions and separate the background from foreground head positions. Then using image processing techniques to detect face and recognize. Finally, calculate the distance from the monitor to the face via web camera. If the distance is minimum to the pre-defined threshold value means, an alert is automatically generated and intimate to users without using any sensors. And also extends the approach to design the parent-child framework to send alerts at the time of seeing unwanted websites.
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 63. Jahrgang September 2011, 2/3
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 63. 2011, no. 2/3, p. 21
Chaos and order in a finite universe
Creators: name: Barrow, John D.
name: Levin, Janna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All inhabitants of this universe, from galaxies to people, are finite. Yet the universe itself is often assumed to be infinite. If instead the universe is topologically finite, then light and matter can take chaotic paths around the compact geometry. Chaos may lead to ordered features in the distribution of matter throughout space.
description: 3 pages, contribution to the conference proceedings for ``The Chaotic Universe'', ICRA, Rome
Stringent tests of QED using highly charged ions
Creators: name: Shabaev, V. M.
name: Bondarev, A. I.
name: Glazov, D. A.
name: Kaygorodov, M. Y.
name: Kozhedub, Y. S.
name: Maltsev, I. A.
name: Malyshev, A. V.
name: Popov, R. V.
name: Tupitsyn, I. I.
name: Zubova, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present status of tests of QED with highly charged ions is reviewed. The theoretical predictions for the Lamb shift and the transition energies are compared with available experimental data. Recent achievements in studies of the hyperfine splitting and the $g$-factor isotope shift with highly charged ions are reported. Special attention is paid to tests of QED within and beyond the Furry picture at strong-coupling regime. Prospects for tests of QED at supercritical fields that can be created in low-energy heavy-ion collisions are discussed as well.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables
Women's Agency and Power: Mapping gender regimes and health-related practices in rural Tamil Nadu, India
Creators: Thummalachetty, Nityanjali
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Public health
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ethnology
subject: Women--Health and hygiene
subject: Reproductive health--Social aspects
subject: Power (Social sciences)

description: This dissertation aims to contextualize the normative and structural constraints on women's bodies, health, and wellbeing in rural Tamil Nadu, India. Using theoretical frameworks by R.W. Connell and Michel Foucault, this qualitative study explores the intersection of gender and power at interpersonal-, institutional-, and community-levels. Findings from this research highlight specific manifestations of the local gender regime that women may need to overcome to better care for their bodies and selves.
A conformal gauge theory of solids: insights into a class of electromechanical and magnetomechanical phenomena
Creators: name: Roy, Pranesh
name: Reddy, J N
name: Roy, Debasish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A gauge theory of solids with conformal symmetry is formulated to model various electromechanical and magnetomechanical coupling phenomena. If the pulled back metric of the current configuration (the right Cauchy-Green tensor) is scaled with a constant, the volumetric part of the Lagrange density changes while the isochoric part remains invariant. However, upon a position dependent scaling, the isochoric part also loses invariance. In order to restore the invariance of the isochoric part, a 1-form compensating field is introduced and the notion of a gauge covariant derivative is utilized to minimally replace the Lagrangian. In view of obvious similarities with the Weyl geometry, the Weyl condition is imposed through the Lagrangian and a minimal coupling is employed so the 1-form could evolve. On deriving the Euler-Lagrange equations based on the action functional, we observe a close similarity with the governing equations for flexoelectricity under isochoric deformation if the exact part of 1-form is interpreted as the electric field and the anti-exact part as the polarization vector. Next, we model piezoelectricity and electrostriction phenomena by contracting the Weyl condition in various ways. Applying the Hodge decomposition theorem on the 1-form which leads to the curl of a pseudo-vector field and a vector field, we also model magnetomechanical phenomena. Identifying the pseudo-vector field with magnetic potential and the vector part with magnetization, flexomagnetism, piezomagnetism and magnetostriction phenomena under isochoric deformation are also modeled. Finally, we consider an analytical solution of the equations for piezoelectricity to provide an illustration on the insightful information that the present approach potentially provides.
description: 46 pages, 1 figure
The seagrasses of Moreton Bay: Diversity, ecology and resilience
Creators: name: Maxwell, Paul
name: Connolly, Rod
name: Roelfsema, Chris
name: Burfiend, Dana
name: Udy, James
name: O’Brien, Kate
name: Saunders, Megan
name: Barnes, Richard
name: Olds, Andrew
name: Henderson, Christopher
name: Gilby, Ben
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 50101 Ecological Impacts of Climate Change
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 60205 Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl. Marine Ichthyology)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Paper contribution to the Moreton Bay (Quandamooka) & Catchment eBook available on www.moretonbayfoundation.org.
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 63. Jahrgang April 2011, 1
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 63. 2011, no. 1, p. 1
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 62. Jahrgang Dezember 2010, 4
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 62. 2010, no. 4, p. 49
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 62. Jahrgang Juli 2010, 3
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 62. 2010, no. 3, p. 25
Numerical simulation of the effect of creep on the phase’s changes in concrete due to seawater exposition
Creators: name: El-Khoury, Marinelle
name: Grondin, F.
name: Roziere, E.
name: Cortas, R.
name: Hage Chehade, F.
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
Coral and micro-benthic assemblages from reef habitats in Moreton Bay
Creators: name: Pandolfi, John
name: Lybolt, Matthew
name: Sommer, Brigitte
name: Narayan, Roshni
name: Rachello-Dolmen, Paola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Environmental Science

description: Paper contribution to the Moreton Bay (Quandamooka) & Catchment eBook available on www.moretonbayfoundation.org.
Generation of entangled coherent states via cross phase modulation in a double electromagnetically induced transparency regime
Creators: name: Paternostro, M.
name: Kim, M. S.
name: Ham, B. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generation of an entangled coherent state is one of the most important ingredients of quantum information processing using coherent states. Recently, numerous schemes to achieve this task have been proposed. In order to generate travelling-wave entangled coherent states, cross phase modulation, optimized by optical Kerr effect enhancement in a dense medium in an electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) regime, seems to be very promising. In this scenario, we propose a fully quantized model of a double-EIT scheme recently proposed [D. Petrosyan and G. Kurizki, {\sl Phys. Rev. A} {\bf 65}, 33833 (2002)]: the quantization step is performed adopting a fully Hamiltonian approach. This allows us to write effective equations of motion for two interacting quantum fields of light that show how the dynamics of one field depends on the photon-number operator of the other. The preparation of a Schrödinger cat state, which is a superposition of two distinct coherent states, is briefly exposed. This is based on non-linear interaction via double-EIT of two light fields (initially prepared in coherent states) and on a detection step performed using a $50:50$ beam splitter and two photodetectors. In order to show the entanglement of a generated entangled coherent state, we suggest to measure the joint quadrature variance of the field. We show that the entangled coherent states satisfy the sufficient condition for entanglement based on quadrature variance measurement. We also show how robust our scheme is against a low detection efficiency of homodyne detectors.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures; extensively revised version; added Section V
Tailoring Interdigitated Back Contacts for High-performance Bifacial Silicon Solar Cells
Creators: name: Sun, Yubo
name: Zhou, Zhiguang
name: Asadpour, Reza
name: Alam, Muhammad A.
name: Bermel, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photovoltaic (PV) cells have become one of the most promising renewable energy technologies. To make PV more competitive with incumbent technologies, higher power output densities are needed. One promising approach is to add bifaciality to existing monofacial PV devices, allowing more output power from the additional reflection of sunlight from the ground (albedo). For example, bifaciality can be added to Silicon Heterojunction (SHJ) solar cell with Interdigitated Back Contacts (IBC) by opening up the gaps between the back metal contacts, but the optimum gap that maximizes power output is unknown. In this paper we show that that the optimum gap that maximizes IBC SHJ bifacial power output, where is the ratio of output power density to power loss due to shadowing and Joule heating, The results are validated by self consistent finite element device modeling. For a typical albedo factor of 0.3, an optimized bifacial IBC SHJ cell will produce 17% more power output than state-of-the-art monofacial IBC SHJ cells. The results encourage development of bifacial IBC solar cells as a next generation PV technology.
Quantum geometry with intrinsic local causality
Creators: name: Markopoulou, Fotini
name: Smolin, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space of states and operators for a large class of background independent theories of quantum spacetime dynamics is defined. The SU(2) spin networks of quantum general relativity are replaced by labelled compact two-dimensional surfaces. The space of states of the theory is the direct sum of the spaces of invariant tensors of a quantum group G_q over all compact (finite genus) oriented 2-surfaces. The dynamics is background independent and locally causal. The dynamics constructs histories with discrete features of spacetime geometry such as causal structure and multifingered time. For SU(2) the theory satisfies the Bekenstein bound and the holographic hypothesis is recast in this formalism.
description: Latex 33 pages, 7 Figure, epsfig
Wireless Communications and Control for Swarms of Cellular-Connected UAVs
Creators: name: Zeng, Tengchan
name: Mozaffari, Mohammad
name: Semiari, Omid
name: Saad, Walid
name: Bennis, Mehdi
name: Debbah, Merouane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: By using wireless connectivity through cellular base stations (BSs), swarms of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can provide a plethora of services ranging from delivery of goods to surveillance. In particular, UAVs in a swarm can utilize wireless communications to collect information, like velocity and heading angle, from surrounding UAVs for coordinating their operations and maintaining target speed and intra-UAV distance. However, due to the uncertainty of the wireless channel, wireless communications among UAVs will experience a transmission delay which can impair the swarm's ability to stabilize system operation. In this paper, the problem of joint communication and control is studied for a swarm of three cellular-connected UAVs positioned in a triangle formation. In particular, a novel approach is proposed for optimizing the swarm's operation while jointly considering the delay of the wireless network and the stability of the control system. Based on this approach, the maximum allowable delay required to prevent the instability of the swarm is determined. Moreover, by using stochastic geometry, the reliability of the wireless network is derived as the probability of meeting the stability requirement of the control system. The simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed joint strategy, and help obtain insightful design guidelines on how to form a stable swarm of UAVs.
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 62. Jahrgang April 2010, 1/2
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 62. 2010, no. 1/2, p. 1
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 61. Jahrgang Dezember 2009, 4
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 61. 2009, no. 4, p. 61
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 61. Jahrgang September 2009, 2/3
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 61. 2009, no. 2/3, p. 25
The null energy condition in dynamic wormholes
Creators: name: Hochberg, David
name: Visser, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend previous proofs that violations of the null energy condition (NEC) are a generic and universal feature of traversable wormholes to completely non-symmetric time-dependent wormholes. We show that the analysis can be phrased purely in terms of local geometry at and near the wormhole throat, and do not have to make any technical assumptions about asymptotic flatness or other global properties. A key aspect of the analysis is the demonstration that time-dependent wormholes have two throats, one for each direction through the wormhole, and that the two throats coalesce only for the case of a static wormhole.
description: 4 pages in RevTex; some textual changes made, references added and some key definitions refined
Surface tide on a rapidly rotating body
Creators: name: Wei, Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By solving Laplace's tidal equations with friction terms we study the surface tide on a rapidly rotating body. When $ε=Ω^2 R/g$, the square of the ratio of dynamical timescale to rotational timescale, is very small for the Earth the asymptotic result was derived. When it is not so small, e.g. a rapidly rotating star or planet, we perform numerical calculations. It is found that when rotation is sufficiently fast ($ε$ reaches $0.1$) a great amount of tidal resonances appear. To generate the same level of tide, a faster rotation corresponds to a lower tidal frequency. Friction suppresses tidal resonances but cannot completely suppress them at fast rotation. The thickness of fluid layer can change tidal resonances but this change becomes weaker at faster rotation. This result is of help to understanding the tides in the atmosphere of a rapidly rotating star or planet or in the ocean of a neutron star.
title: Geschichte der Pharmazie 61. Jahrgang Februar 2009, 1
Creators: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
name: Internationale Gesellschaft Für Geschichte Der Pharmazie
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker Verlag DAV
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Mit freundlicher Genehmigung des DAV - Deutscher Apotheker Verlag und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie.
description: Geschichte der Pharmazie: Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geschichte der Pharmazie e.V., vol. 61. 2009, no. 1, p. 1
Fishes of Moreton Bay: Ecology, human impacts, and conservation
Creators: name: Olds, Andrew
name: Gilby, Ben
name: Connolly, Rod
name: Tibbetts, Ian
name: Henderson, Christopher
name: Stevens, Tim
name: Thackwray, Sarah
name: Schlacher, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60205 Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl. Marine Ichthyology)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 50202 Conservation and Biodiversity

description: Paper contribution to the Moreton Bay (Quandamooka) & Catchment eBook available on www.moretonbayfoundation.org.
q-Symmetries in DNLS-AL chains and exact solutions of quantum dimers
Creators: name: Ellinas, Demosthenes
name: Maniadis, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical symmetries of Hamiltonians quantized models of discrete non-linear Schroedinger chain (DNLS) and of Ablowitz-Ladik chain (AL) are studied. It is shown that for $n$-sites the dynamical algebra of DNLS Hamilton operator is given by the $su(n)$ algebra, while the respective symmetry for the AL case is the quantum algebra su_q(n). The q-deformation of the dynamical symmetry in the AL model is due to the non-canonical oscillator-like structure of the raising and lowering operators at each site. Invariants of motions are found in terms of Casimir central elements of su(n) and su_q(n) algebra generators, for the DNLS and QAL cases respectively. Utilizing the representation theory of the symmetry algebras we specialize to the $n=2$ quantum dimer case and formulate the eigenvalue problem of each dimer as a non-linear (q)-spin model. Analytic investigations of the ensuing three-term non-linear recurrence relations are carried out and the respective orthonormal and complete eigenvector bases are determined. The quantum manifestation of the classical self-trapping in the QDNLS-dimer and its absence in the QAL-dimer, is analysed by studying the asymptotic attraction and repulsion respectively, of the energy levels versus the strength of non-linearity. Our treatment predicts for the QDNLS-dimer, a phase-transition like behaviour in the rate of change of the logarithm of eigenenergy differences, for values of the non-linearity parameter near the classical bifurcation point.
description: Latex, 19pp, 4 figures. Submitted for publication
Measurement of turbulence characteristics in a large scale fan-stirred spherical vessel
Creators: name: Bradley, Derek
name: Lawes, Malcolm
name: Morsy, Mohamed Elsayed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Particle Image Velocimetry, PIV, is employed to characterise the near-homogeneous, isotropic, turbulence generated inside a large spherical vessel by four rotating fans. Spatial and temporal distributions of mean and root mean square, rms, velocity fluctuations are investigated, as well as integral length scales, L, Taylor microscales, λ, and Kolmogorov length scales, η, in the fan speed range, 1000–6000 rpm. Mean velocities are about 10% of the turbulence velocity, u′ and turbulence is close to homogeneous and isotropic in the central volume. This volume decreases with increasing fan speed, and its radius and other characteristics are expressed in terms of the fan speed. At each speed, the mean gas velocity scarcely varies with time. Relationships are presented for the variations of u′ and L with fan speed, temperature and pressure. A new relationship between the autocorrelation function and integral length scale is obtained, for when Taylor's hypothesis is invalid.
Domain with Noncompactified Extra Dimensions in Multidimensional Universe with Compactified Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Dzhunushaliev, V. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is supposed that in our Universe with compactified extra dimensions (ED) the domains exist with noncompactified ED. Such domain can be a wormhole-like solution in multidimensional gravity (MD), located between two null surfaces. With the availability of compactification mechanism this MD domain can be joined on null surfaces with two black holes filled by gauge field. Solution of this kind in MD gravity on the principal bundle with structural group SU(3) is obtained. This solution is wormhole-like object located between two null surfaces $ds^2=0$. In some sense these solutions are dual to black holes: they are statical spherically symmetric solutions under null surfaces whereas black holes are statical spherically symmetric solutions outside of event horizon.
description: 9 pages, LATEX
A Maximum Mass-to-Size Ratio in Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity
Creators: name: Tsuchida, Tooru
name: Kawamura, Go
name: Watanabe, Kazuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a modified Buchdahl inequality for scalar-tensor theories of gravity. In general relativity, Buchdahl has shown that the maximum value of the mass-to-size ratio, $2M/R$, is 8/9 for static and spherically symmetric stars under some physically reasonable assumptions. We formally apply Buchdahl's method to scalar-tensor theories and obtain theory-independent inequalities. After discussing the mass definition in scalar-tensor theories, these inequalities are related to a theory-dependent maximum mass-to-size ratio. We show that its value can exceed not only Buchdahl's limit, 8/9, but also unity, which we call {\it the black hole limit}, in contrast to general relativity. Next, we numerically examine the validity of the assumptions made in deriving the inequalities and the applicability of our analytic results. We find that the assumptions are mostly satisfied and that the mass-to-size ratio exceeds both Buchdahl's limit and the black hole limit. However, we also find that this ratio never exceeds Buchdahl's limit when we impose the further condition, $ρ-3p\ge0$, on the density, $ρ$, and pressure, $p$, of the matter.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures and 1 table
Universality in metallic nanocohesion: a quantum chaos approach
Creators: name: Stafford, C. A.
name: Kassubek, F.
name: Bürki, J.
name: Grabert, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Convergent semiclassical trace formulae for the density of states and cohesive force of a narrow constriction in an electron gas, whose classical motion is either chaotic or integrable, are derived. It is shown that mode quantization in a metallic point contact or nanowire leads to universal oscillations in its cohesive force: the amplitude of the oscillations depends only on a dimensionless quantum parameter describing the crossover from chaotic to integrable motion, and is of order 1 nano-Newton, in agreement with recent experiments. Interestingly, quantum tunneling is shown to be described quantitatively in terms of the instability of the classical periodic orbits.
description: corrects spelling of one author name on abstract page (paper is unchanged)
Women's Employment in Mexico
Creators: De la Cruz Toledo, Elia
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Women--Employment
Wages--Women
Labor economics
Social service

description: Employment rates of Mexican women increased 26 percentage points in the last 23 years. The underlying factors driving this trend are the main motivation for this study. My two explanatory hypotheses are the following: there is a lower 'motherhood penalty,' and a higher preschool enrollment encouraged women's employment. In addition, I estimate the gender gap in weekly wages and wages plus employer-provided benefits. To test these two hypotheses, I decompose changes, over the last two decades, in payoffs and endowments of 'motherhood.' Second, I measure the effect of changes in preschool enrollment on mothers' employment. In addition, I also estimate the gender gaps in wages and wages plus employer-provided benefits, incorporating a more precise measure of job experience than previously used, and measures of cognitive ability and non-cognitive traits (formerly unaccounted for in Mexican studies). My goal is to provide an explanation of the mechanisms that encouraged women's employment in Mexico, and to estimate the possible gender differences in earnings that might prevent a potentially larger progress of women in the Mexican labor market.
Women’s Empowerment Through the Lens of the Private Sector: Are Corporate Gender Initiatives A Sustainable And Effective Development Tool From A Human Rights Perspective?
Creators: Sattar, Tanya
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Human rights
Employee empowerment
Social responsibility of business
Women

description: Corporate institutions have pushed the case of women’s rights from a business perspective, promoting the concept of investing in women as a mutually beneficial tool to better the economy and society. The business case for gender equality is integrated across all levels of the private sector, from holistic macro approaches on economic empowerment through corporate culture, to specific products that invest in women. This study will examine the private sector’s role as a responsible global agent. It will determine what is being done in order to promote women’s rights through corporate culture, investments, and products. The cases under review will highlight the disparity between corporate gender initiatives and economic empowerment. This study will also analyze how the private sector defines its role in regards to gender and human rights, whether or not these initiatives could be considered as a tool for gender equality, and if there is an opportunity to advance women’s rights.
Unraveling the Metastability of C_n^{2+} (n=2-4) Clusters
Creators: name: Peng, Zirong
name: Zanuttini, David
name: Gervais, Benoit
name: Jacquet, Emmanuelle
name: Blum, Ivan
name: Choi, Pyuck-Pa
name: Raabe, Dierk
name: Vurpillot, Francois
name: Gault, Baptiste
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pure carbon clusters have received considerable attention for a long time. However, fundamental questions such as what the smallest stable carbon cluster dication is remain unclear. Here, we investigated the stability and fragmentation behavior of C_n^{2+} (n=2-4) dications using state-of-the-art atom probe tomography. These small doubly charged carbon cluster ions were produced by laser-pulsed field evaporation from a tungsten carbide field emitter. Correlation analysis of the fragments detected in coincidence reveals that they only decay to C_{n-1}^+ + C^+. During C_2^{2+} => C^+ + C^+, significant kinetic energy release (\approx 5.75-7.8 eV) is evidenced. Through advanced experimental data processing combined with \textit{ab initio} calculations and simulations, we show that the field evaporated diatomic ^12C_2^{2+} dications are either in a weakly bound ^3Π_u and ^3Σ_g^- state, quickly dissociating under the intense electric field, or in a deeply bound electronic ^5Σ_u^- state with lifetimes longer than 180 ps.
Consumption of sourdough bread and changes in the glycemic control and satiety: A systematic review
Creators: name: Rolim, Maria Esther
name: Fortes, Maria Izabel
name: Von Frankenberg, Anize
name: Duarte, Camila Kümmel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The aim of this study was to carry out a systematic review of clinical trials followed by meta-analysis, to evaluate the effect of sourdough bread on glycemic control and appetite and satiety regulators such as leptin, ghrelin, GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), GLP-2 (glucagon-like peptide-2), NPY (neuropeptide Y), AgRP (agouti-related protein), PYY (peptide YY), and GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide). Clinical trials compared the intake of sourdough bread to that of an industrially fermented one or control glucose solution in adults over 18 years of age. This systematic review included all randomized, parallel, or crossover trials published up to June 2021 in the EMBASE, MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. After the selection process, 18 studies were included. The analysis of the final average difference of the change in serum glucose after 60 minutes for the intervention indicated that the consumption of sourdough bread has a lower impact on blood glucose compared to that of industrial bread or glucose (MD = −0.29, IC 95% = [−0.46; −0.12]; I2 = 0%). The evaluation of blood glucose 120 minutes after the consumption of the intervention also indicated a lower increment in blood glucose when compared to the consumption of other types of bread or the same amount of glucose (MD = −0.21, IC 95% = [−0.32; −0.09]; I2 = 0%). The certainty of evidence varied from low to very low. The results showed that sourdough is effective in reducing the increment of postprandial glycemia, especially when prepared with whole wheat flour, although it does not reduce fasting serum insulin, nor does it change plasma PYY.
Stress-energy tensor in the Bel-Szekeres space-time
Creators: name: Dorca, Miquel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent work an approximation procedure was introduced to calculate the vacuum expectation value of the stress-energy tensor for a conformal massless scalar field in the classical background determined by a particular colliding plane wave space-time. This approximation procedure consists in appropriately modifying the space-time geometry throughout the causal past of the collision center. This modification in the geometry allows to simplify the boundary conditions involved in the calculation of the Hadamard function for the quantum state which represents the vacuum in the flat region before the arrival of the waves. In the present work this approximation procedure is applied to the non-singular Bel-Szekeres solution, which describes the head on collision of two electromagnetic plane waves. It is shown that the stress-energy tensor is unbounded as the killing-Cauchy horizon of the interaction is approached and its behavior coincides with a previous calculation in another example of non-singular colliding plane wave space-time.
description: 17 pages, LaTex file, 2 PostScript figures
Vector Fields, Invariant Varieties and Linear Systems
Creators: name: Pereira, Jorge Vitorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the interplay between invariant varieties of vector fields and the inflection locus of linear systems with respect to the vector field. Among the consequences of such investigation we obtain a computational criteria for the existence of rational first integrals of a given degree, bounds for the number of first integrals on families of vector fields and a generalization of Darboux's criteria. We also provide a new proof of Gomez-Mont's result on foliations with all leaves algebraic.
description: 15 pages, Latex
Women's Time Poverty: Differences by Family Structure, Employment, and Gender Ideology
Creators: Zilanawala, Afshin
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Demography

description: Major changes in American families have influenced the ways in which women organize their work and family lives. The most dramatic change has been women's increased commitment to paid work which, as a result, has influenced women's time in household activities and childcare time. Population aging means working adults are more likely to care for their parents and older relatives. Changes in the workplace, including an increase in nonstandard employment and education related inequality in work hours and income, suggest a tension between work and family commitments for women facing a range of economic circumstances. This interplay of work and family obligations results in a time crunch, or insufficient discretionary time after considering time in paid work, household activities, and caregiving responsibilities. Women who are particularly prone to experience time shortages from day-to-day responsibilities are single mothers who have to juggle work and household commitments with half as many adults to provide economic and caregiving support. Single mothers also lack the economic resources to purchase goods and services that may free up their time. Literature on time deficits tries to capture time disadvantages using a construct called "time poverty"; however, there is a substantial gap in this literature because of the lack of focus on women and family structure. This dissertation seeks to fill this void in the literature by comparing time poverty metrics, examining differences in women's time poverty by family structure and work status, and investigating the extent to which gender attitudes predict women's time poverty.
Freshwater wetlands of Moreton Bay, Quandamooka and catchments: Biodiversity, ecology, threats and management
Creators: name: Arthington, Angela
name: Mackay, Stephen
name: Ronan, Mike
name: James, Cassandra
name: Kennard, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60204 Freshwater Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 50205 Environmental Management
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Paper contribution to the Moreton Bay (Quandamooka) & Catchment eBook available on www.moretonbayfoundation.org.
title: Ortschaftsverzeichnis des Landes Braunschweig auf Grund der Volkszählung vom 16. Juni 1933: nebst wichtigen Ergebnissen der Volks-, Berufs- und Betriebszählung vom 16. Juni 1933
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Braunschweiger Tageszeitung
Year: 1935
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Braunschweiger Land
subject: 902

description: Ortschaftsverzeichnis des Landes Braunschweig: auf Grund der Volkszählung vom ... hrsg. vom Statistischen Landesamte, vol. 1933(1935)