cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Tutorial: Methoden des Encoding und Konformität  als Grundlage für interoperable IT-Anwendungen  am Beispiel HL7
Creators: name: Oemig, Frank
name: Geßner, Christof
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Kommunikationsstandard
subject: Interoperabilität
subject: Semantik
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die immer weiter wachsende enge Verzahnung der unterschiedlichsten Akteure aus den einzelnen Sektoren im Gesundheitswesen erfordert einen Austausch von Daten und Informationen über Anwendungsgrenzen hinweg. Aber auch in anderen Bereichen wird der Datenaustausch zur Effizienzsteigerung stetig intensiviert.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
The gradual destruction of magnetism in the superconducting family NaFe(1-x)CoxAs
Creators: name: Wright, J. D.
name: Lancaster, T.
name: Franke, I.
name: Steele, A. J.
name: Möller, J. S.
name: Pitcher, M. J.
name: Corkett, A. J.
name: Parker, D. R.
name: Free, D. G.
name: Pratt, F. L.
name: Baker, P. J.
name: Clarke, S. J.
name: Blundell, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay and coexistence of superconducting, magnetic and structural order parameters in NaFe{1-x}Co{x}As has been studied using SQUID magnetometry, muon-spin rotation and synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction. Substituting Fe by Co weakens the ordered magnetic state through both a suppression of T_N and a reduction in the size of the ordered moment. Upon further substitution of Fe by Co the high sensitivity of the muon as a local magnetic probe reveals a magnetically disordered phase, in which the size of the moment continues to decrease and falls to zero around the same point at which the magnetically-driven structural distortion is no longer resolvable. Both magnetism and the structural distortion are weakened as the robust superconducting state is established.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
title: Internationale Standards für die Labordatenkommunikation
Creators: name: Thun, Sylvia
name: Treinat, Lars
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: LOINC
subject: Snomed CT
subject: HL7
subject: Labor
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die standardisierte, semantisch eindeutige Kommunikation der Laborwerte für verschiedene Anwendungsbereiche, wie etwa die Befundübermittlung und die Infektionsschutzmeldungen ist in Deutschland nicht hinreichend geregelt. Hier stehen internationale Terminologien wie Snomed CT und LOINC innerhalb[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Black Topologies Production in Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Taliotis, Anastasios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The configuration resulting after a collision of gravitational sources in a higher dimensional space with extra dimensions is investigated. Evidence is found that as the energy increases, there is a phase transition in the topology of the black object that is being formed: from the Black Hole to the Black String topology. An intuitive mechanism for the way the transition takes place is being proposed. The transition occurs at a finite value of the energy where an upper and a lower bound is found. Furthermore, at low energies the compact dimension behaves as an extended one while at high energies the extra dimension seems to decouple. Finally, the implications about the Gregory- Laflamme instability, the implications to the accelerators as well as holographic implications are being discussed.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
title: 'Evidence Based Medicine' auf Patientenebene
Creators: name: Hauschke, Dieter
name: Knoerzer, Dietrich
name: Bender, Ralf
name: Leverkus, Friedhelm
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Frederick Klauschen: Applied systems medicine for therapy prediction and clinical trial design in personalized oncology  Thomas Metcalfe: Precision Medicine Approaches in Oncology - Implications for Trial Design and Regulatory Frameworks  Klaus Jung & Tim Beißbarth: Identification of biomarkers[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Charge-Kondo Effect in Mesoscopic Superconductors Coupled to Normal Metals
Creators: name: Garate, Ion
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theoretical proposal for the charge Kondo effect in mesoscopic normal-superconductor-normal heterostructures, where the superconducting gap exceeds the electrostatic charging energy. Charge-Kondo correlations in these devices alter the conventional temperature-dependence of Andreev reflection and electron cotunneling. We predict typical Kondo temperatures of $\gtrsim 10 {\rm mK}$, and suggest experimental architectures that combine superconducting charge-qubits with semiconducting nanowires at cryogenic temperatures.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. B
title: Grundlagen penalisierter Regression
Creators: name: Sobotka, Fabian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Splines
subject: Lineare Modelle
subject: Glättung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Lineare Regression ist ein Standardwerkzeug zur Modellierung statistischer Zusammenhänge. In den meisten Fällen ist jedoch der Einfluss einer metrischen Kovariable auf die Zielgröße nicht ausreichend durch eine lineare Funktion zu beschreiben. Einfache Transformationen der Variablen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Electric and Hybrid Aviation – From Media Hype to Flight Physics
Creators: name: Scholz, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: aviation
aircraft
passenger
fuel
CO2
aircraft design
propulsion
engine
propeller
battery
hybrid-electric
hybrid-hydraulic
turbo-electric
mass
DOC
LCA
S-LCA
noise
MCDA
Hype Cycle
Greenwashing
E-Fan X
easyJet
Eviation
Alice
Zunum
Diamond
ATR-42
A320
Airbus
Boeing
nano
3sat
video
aerolectures2019
aerolectures
2019
Prof. Scholz @ Zenodo

description: Purpose – This presentation takes a critical look at various electric air mobility concepts. With a clear focus on requirements and first principles applied to the technologies in question, it tries to bring inflated expectations down to earth. Economic, ecologic and social (noise) based well accepted evaluation principles are set against wishful thinking.

Design/methodology/approach – Aeronautical teaching basics are complemented with own thoughts and explanations. In addition, the results of past research projects are applied to the topic.

Findings – Electric air mobility may become useful in some areas of aviation. Small short-range general aviation aircraft may benefit from battery-electric or hybrid-electric propulsion. Urban air mobility in large cities will give time advantages to super-rich people, but mass transportation in cities will require a public urban transport system. Battery-electric passenger aircraft are neither economic nor ecologic. How overall advantages can be obtained from turbo-electric distributed propulsion (without batteries) is not clear. Maybe turbo-hydraulic propulsion has some weight advantages over the electric approach.

Research limitations/implications – Research findings are from basic considerations only. A detailed evaluation of system principles on a certain aircraft platform may lead to somewhat different results.

Practical implications – The discussion about electric air mobility concepts may get more factual. Investors may find some of the information provided easy to understand and helpful for their decision making.

Social implications – How to tackle challenges of resource depletion and environment pollution is a social question. Better knowledge of the problem enables the public to take a firm position in the discussion.

Originality/value – Holistic evaluation of electric air mobility has not much been applied yet. This presentation shows how to proceed.
description: Hamburg Aerospace Lecture Series --- Collection of Presentations --- http://www.AeroLectures.de
title: Biomarker-Studien und Companion Diagnostics im Kontext der personalisierten Medizin – aktuelle Weiterentwicklungen diagnostischer Studien. Gemeinsamer Methoden-Workshop der AG Statistische Methodik in der klinischen Forschung und der AG Epidemiologische Methoden der GMDS
Creators: name: Zapf, Antonia
name: Hardt, Juliane
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Workshop
subject: Biometrie und Epi
subject: Biomarker
subject: Diagnostische Studien
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Aktuell gibt es verschiedene methodische Weiterentwicklungen im Bereich diagnostischer Studien. Ein großer und prominenter Bereich sind Studien zur Validierung von Biomarkern, die als Weiterentwicklung der Medizin in Richtung einer „personalisierten Medizin“ betrachtet werden (siehe[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Chameleon Gravity, Electrostatics, and Kinematics in the Outer Galaxy
Creators: name: Pourhasan, R.
name: Afshordi, N.
name: Mann, R. B.
name: Davis, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light scalar fields are expected to arise in theories of high energy physics (such as string theory), and find phenomenological motivations in dark energy, dark matter, or neutrino physics. However, the coupling of light scalar fields to ordinary (or dark) matter is strongly constrained from laboratory, solar system, and astrophysical tests of fifth force. One way to evade these constraints in dense environments is through the chameleon mechanism, where the field's mass steeply increases with ambient density. Consequently, the chameleonic force is only sourced by a thin shell near the surface of dense objects, which significantly reduces its magnitude. In this paper, we argue that thin-shell conditions are equivalent to "conducting" boundary conditions in electrostatics. As an application, we use the analogue of the method of images to calculate the back-reaction (or self-force) of an object around a spherical gravitational source. Using this method, we can explicitly compute the violation of equivalence principle in the outskirts of galactic haloes (assuming an NFW dark matter profile): Intermediate mass satellites can be slower than their larger/smaller counterparts by as much as 10% close to a thin shell.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures
title: HTA und seine Herausforderungen: Harmonisierung, Real World Data und Surrogatparameter – Interdisziplinärer Workshop der AG / AKs HTA, Methodik Systematischer Reviews, Gesundheitsökonomie, Medical Decision Making
Creators: name: Rüther, Alric
name: Herrmann, Kirsten
name: Jensen, Katrin
name: Siebert, Uwe
name: Schramm, Wendelin
name: Schwarzer, Ruth
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Health Technology Assessment
subject: Entscheidungsunterstützung
subject: Real World Data
subject: Surrogatparameter
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Der interdisziplinäre Workshop der AGs / AKs HTA, Methodik Systematischer Reviews, Gesundheitsökonomie und Medical Decision Making möchte auch in diesem Jahr einen Überblick zu den letzten Entwicklungen und aktuellen Herausforderungen im jeweiligen Bereich geben und ausgewählte[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Aircraft Cabin Air and Engine Oil - A Systems Engineering View
Creators: name: Scholz, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: aircraft
cabin
cabin air
contamination
quality
health
safety
aerolectures2017
2017
aerolectures
Prof. Scholz @ Zenodo

description: Purpose – This presentation gives an introduction to aircraft cabin air quality and contamination risks. Beyond these fundamentals, most of the current engineering issues discussed with respect to the topic are explained.

Design/methodology/approach – The literature review is complemented with own explanations, thoughts and derivations.

Findings – There is a real health and flight safety risk due to contaminated cabin air. For the infrequent flyer the risk is very low. Also aviation statistics are not dominated by cabin air related accidents. Nevertheless, a bleed air based air conditioning system can be regarded as applying a fundamentally wrong systems engineering approach. Measures have to be taken.

Research limitations/implications – This review study is based on references. Own measurements have not been made.

Practical implications – Passengers and crew are made aware of the risk of cabin air contamination based on technical facts. Steps towards a solution of the problem are presented as they can be applied by passengers, pilots, airlines and manufacturers respectively.

Social implications – Better knowledge of the problem should enable passengers and crew to maintain a firm position in the sometimes heated discussion.

Originality/value – Engineering based information with a critical view on the topic seems to be missing in public. This presentation tries to fill this gap.
description: Hamburg Aerospace Lecture Series --- Collection of Presentations --- http://www.AeroLectures.de
Refined Hopf Link Revisited
Creators: name: Iqbal, Amer
name: Kozçaz, Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish a relation between the refined Hopf link invariant and the S-matrix of the refined Chern-Simons theory. We show that the refined open string partition function corresponding to the Hopf link, calculated using the refined topological vertex, when expressed in the basis of Macdonald polynomials gives the S-matrix of the refined Chern-Simons theory.
description: 17 pages
Aircraft Cabin Air and Engine Oil - A Systems Engineering View
Creators: name: Scholz, Dieter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: Purpose – This presentation gives an introduction to aircraft cabin air quality and contamination risks. Beyond these fundamentals, most of the current engineering issues discussed with respect to the topic are explained. Design/methodology/approach – The literature review is complemented with own explanations, thoughts and derivations. Findings – There is a real health and flight safety risk due to contaminated cabin air. For the infrequent flyer the risk is very low. Also aviation statistics are not dominated by cabin air related accidents. Nevertheless, a bleed air based air conditioning system can be regarded as applying a fundamentally wrong systems engineering approach. Measures have to be taken. Research limitations/implications – This review study is based on references. Own measurements have not been made. Practical implications – Passengers and crew are made aware of the risk of cabin air contamination based on technical facts. Steps towards a solution of the problem are presented as they can be applied by passengers, pilots, airlines and manufacturers respectively. Social implications – Better knowledge of the problem should enable passengers and crew to maintain a firm position in the sometimes heated discussion. Originality/value – Engineering based information with a critical view on the topic seems to be missing in public. This presentation tries to fill this gap.
description: Hamburg Aerospace Lecture Series --- Collection of Presentations --- http://www.AeroLectures.de
title: Update Epidemiologie
Creators: name: Strahwald, Brigitte
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Workshop
subject: Epidemiologie
subject: Krebsepidemiologie
subject: Pharmakoepidemiologie
subject: Pädiatrische Epidemiologie
subject: Lehre
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Arbeitsgruppen aus dem FB Epidemiologie stellen wichtige oder vieldiskutierte Publikationen und Projekte aus dem Jahr 2014 vor. Kolleginnen und Kollegen aus den anderen Fachbereichen und Arbeitsgruppen erhalten dadurch einen kompakten Überblick über die aktuellen wissenschaftlichen Debatten[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Tanytarsus hastatus Sublette et Sasa 1994
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Andersen, Trond
name: Giłka, Wojciech
name: Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Tanytarsus
Tanytarsus hastatus

description: Tanytarsus hastatus Sublette et Sasa, 1994
Sublette et Sasa, 1994: 56 [Guatemala]; Sanseverino (2006: 80).
Material recorded. Panama, Panamá Oeste Province, Barro Colorado Island, 2 males, February–March 1986, leg H. Malicky [ZSM] (Sanseverino 2006).
Distribution in Neotropics. Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Venezuela. The species is known also from the USA (California).
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Andersen, Trond, Giłka, Wojciech, Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N., Ríos González, Tomás A. & Aguirre, Yusseff P., 2025, The Diptera of Panama. II. A first benchmark for the family Chironomidae, pp. 201-240 in Zootaxa 5613 (2) on page 221, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15224174
Hierarchy measure for complex networks
Creators: name: Mones, Enys
name: Vicsek, Lilla
name: Vicsek, Tamás
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nature, technology and society are full of complexity arising from the intricate web of the interactions among the units of the related systems (e.g., proteins, computers, people). Consequently, one of the most successful recent approaches to capturing the fundamental features of the structure and dynamics of complex systems has been the investigation of the networks associated with the above units (nodes) together with their relations (edges). Most complex systems have an inherently hierarchical organization and, correspondingly, the networks behind them also exhibit hierarchical features. Indeed, several papers have been devoted to describing this essential aspect of networks, however, without resulting in a widely accepted, converging concept concerning the quantitative characterization of the level of their hierarchy. Here we develop an approach and propose a quantity (measure) which is simple enough to be widely applicable, reveals a number of universal features of the organization of real-world networks and, as we demonstrate, is capable of capturing the essential features of the structure and the degree of hierarchy in a complex network. The measure we introduce is based on a generalization of the m-reach centrality, which we first extend to directed/partially directed graphs. Then, we define the global reaching centrality (GRC), which is the difference between the maximum and the average value of the generalized reach centralities over the network. We investigate the behavior of the GRC considering both a synthetic model with an adjustable level of hierarchy and real networks. Results for real networks show that our hierarchy measure is related to the controllability of the given system. We also propose a visualization procedure for large complex networks that can be used to obtain an overall qualitative picture about the nature of their hierarchical structure.
description: 29 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables
title: Die Propensity Score Methode – Eine anwendungsorientierte Einführung
Creators: name: Kuß, Oliver
name: Scherag, André
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Es besteht weitgehende Einigkeit in der medizinischen Forschung darüber, dass Therapien primär in randomisierten Studien bezüglich ihrer Wirksamkeit geprüft werden sollen. Durch die Randomisierung werden alle zu diesem Zeitpunkt bekannten und unbekannten Störgrößen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Comparative transcriptome analysis of resistant, moderately resistant, and susceptible wheat-near-isogenic lines in response to Puccinia striiformis tritici
Creators: name: Zainy, Zainy
name: Hyder, Muhammad Zeeshan
name: Uzma, Uzma
name: Fayyaz, Muhammad
name: Ijaz, Umer Zeeshan
name: Farrakh, Sumaira
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Stripe/yellow rust is caused by a biotrophic fungal pathogen known as Puccinia striiformis f. sp.tritici (Pst). RNA seq technique was used to understand the wheat and stripe rust interaction in three different reaction types. Leave samples of three near-isogenic lines (NILs) of wheat showing Resistant/immune (R), Moderately Resistant (MR), and Susceptible (S) (inoculated with Puccinia striiformis race 574232) responses were collected 48 and 72 h after inoculation (hai). Overall, 8,595 DEGs were upregulated and 8,741 were downregulated with high numbers (4,357) of DEGs identified S-R in comparison at 72hai. Subsequent Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis suggests protein phosphorylation, biological process, and cellular process of internal components of membrane enriched in all three comparisons at both time points. DEGs identified as serine/threonine receptor-like kinases, peroxidases, Mitogen-phosphate Kinases (MAPK), Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), and Pathogenesis-related protein (PR) were high in resistant NIL in all comparisons at both time points. The results show that although the responses of the near iso-genic lines are similar, it is the magnitude of the response that plays a role in the differences in their resistance to Puccinia striiformis.
title: Bayesianische Methoden in der Epidemiologie
Creators: name: Jürgens, Verena
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Bayesianische Statistik
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Der Workshop ermöglicht einen Einblick in die Bayesianische Methoden in der Epidemiologie und kann grob in drei Teile eingeteilt werden. Einleitend werden Grundlagen der Bayesianischen Statistik eingeführt (u.a. Wahrscheinlichkeitsbegriff, Likelihood, a-priori- und a-posteriori-Verteilung,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Rock Glaciers of the Swiss National Park - Historical Orthophotos and DSM (1946-2022)
Creators: name: Munoz-Torrero Manchado, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The dataset includes different Orthophotos and DSMs created from photogrammetric processing on historical aerial imagery between 1946 - 2022. The datasets correspond to the rock glaciers and adjacent glaciers of Tantermozza, Valletta, Val Sassa and Val da l'Acqua, all of them within the Swiss National Park boundaries.
title: „No Shades of Grey – Praktisches Arbeiten mit SAS“
Creators: name: Ramroth, Heribert
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: SAS
subject: ODS
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Warum eigentlich SAS? Und warum tut es nicht auch ein anderes Statistikprogramm? Was kann ein Dokumentar, ein Datenmanager oder ein Wissenschaftler mit SAS anders machen,  was er/sie mit einem anderen Statistik Programm nicht machen kann?     Eine berechtigte Frage – mit einer[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Telleparallel Lagrange Geometry and a Unified Field Theory: Linearization of the Field Equations
Creators: name: Wanas, M. I.
name: Youssef, Nabil L.
name: Sid-Ahmed, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53B40, 53B50, 53Z05, 83C22

description: The present paper is a natural continuation of our previous paper: "Teleparallel Lagrange geometry and a unified field theory, Class. Quantum Grav., 27 (2010), 045005 (29pp)" \cite{WNA}. In this paper, we apply a linearization scheme on the field equations obtained in \cite{WNA}. Three important results under the linearization assumption are accomplished. First, the vertical fundamental geometric objects of the EAP-space loose their dependence on the positional argument $x$. Secondly, our linearized theory in the Cartan-type case coincides with the GFT in the first order of approximation. Finally, an approximate solution of the vertical field equations is obtained.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX file
The local economic impact of the Swedish higher education system
Creators: name: Rodríguez-Pose, Andrés
name: Wang, Han
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This article examines the role of Swedish higher education institutions (HEIs) in economic development, focusing on the impact of their research capacities on local economic activity. Globally, HEIs are increasingly prioritising research, frequently at the expense of education and local economic engagement, as a means to climb the university ranking ladder. Sweden has been no exception. Our findings indicate that research intensity at Swedish HEIs does not correlate with higher local income. Rather, the opposite is the case: more emphasis on top-end research seems to undermine local income. We explore human capital and innovation as possible mechanisms for the limited local economic influence of Swedish HEIs. The results reveal that HEIs do not significantly improve local human capital. Moreover, despite Swedish HEIs holding intellectual property rights to foster innovation, the actual economic translation of this knowledge faces considerable hurdles, including a misalignment with industry needs and limited local business collaboration.
Modeling and control of entanglement dynamics in laser cooling of trapped atoms
Creators: name: Roghani, Maryam
name: Breuer, Heinz-Peter
name: Helm, Hanspeter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the dynamical behavior of the entanglement between the internal and the external degrees of freedom of a trapped atom in electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) laser cooling. It is shown that essential features of the intricate entanglement dynamics observed in full numerical simulations of the underlying quantum master equation can be understood in terms of a two-state model on the basis of Landau-Zener splittings in the atom-laser field Hamiltonian. An extension of this model to an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is constructed which describes the decay of entanglement by spontaneous emission processes. We also discuss schemes for the control of entanglement and demonstrate that a permanent entanglement can be imprinted on trapped atoms through a rapid switch off of the driving fields. Finally, we point out fundamental distinctions between the entanglement created in EIT cooling and in the cooling scheme based on velocity-selective coherent population trapping.
description: 11 pages, 14 figures
Resonant soft X-ray Raman scattering of NiO
Creators: name: Magnuson, M.
name: Butorin, S. M.
name: Agui, A.
name: Nordgren, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resonant soft X-ray Raman scattering measurements on NiO have been made at photon energies across the Ni 2p absorption edges. The details of the spectral features are identified as Raman scattering due to d-d and charge-transfer excitations. The spectra are interpreted within the single impurity Anderson model, including multiplets, crystal-field and charge-transfer effects. At threshold excitation, the spectral features consists of triplet-triplet and triplet-singlet transitions of the 3d8 configuration. For excitation energies corresponding to the charge-transfer region in the Ni 2p X-ray absorption spectrum of NiO, the emission spectra are instead dominated by charge-transfer transitions to the 3d9L-1 final state. Comparisons of the final states with other spectroscopical techniques are also made.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, http://iopscience.iop.org/0953-8984/14/13/324
title: Kinder in der Epidemiologie – Arzneimittelsicherheit am Beispiel Impfstoffe
Creators: name: Wiesel, Awi
name: Boos, Joachim
name: Mentzer, Dirk
name: Knuf, Markus
name: Strahwald, Brigitte
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Impfsicherheit
subject: Zulassungsstudien
subject: Pädiatrie
subject: europäische Vorgaben
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Der Datenschutz und die ethischen Regulatoren sind bei der Zulassung von Arzneimitteln von wirklich grundlegender Bedeutung. Gerade im Bereich der Zulassung für Kinder existieren besondere Aspekte. Das Wissen darüber und die Kenntnis, wie diesen Vorgaben in der Forschung Rechnung getragen [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the combustion of a neutron star into a quark star
Creators: name: Herzog, Matthias
name: Roepke, Friedrich K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present three-dimensional numerical simulations of turbulent combustion converting a neutron star into a quark star. Hadronic matter, described by a micro-physical finite-temperature equation of state, is converted into strange quark matter. We assume this phase, represented by a bag-model equation of state, to be absolutely stable. Following the example of thermonuclear burning in white dwarfs leading to Type Ia supernovae, we treat the conversion process as a potentially turbulent deflagration. Solving the non-relativistic Euler equations using established numerical methods we conduct large eddy simulations including an elaborate subgrid scale model, while the propagation of the conversion front is modeled with a level-set method. Our results show that for large parts of the parameter space the conversion becomes turbulent and therefore significantly faster than in the laminar case. Despite assuming absolutely stable strange quark matter, in our hydrodynamic approximation an outer layer remains in the hadronic phase, because the conversion front stops when it reaches conditions under which the combustion is no longer exothermic.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
title: Individualisiertes Brustkrebsrisiko: Grundlagen der Risikobewertung und Risikokommunikation
Creators: name: Strahwald, Brigitte
name: Quante, Anne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Workshop
subject: Epidemiologie
subject: Risikokommunikation
subject: Individualisierte Medizin
subject: Vorhersagemodelle
subject: Screening
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Ziel des Workshops ist es, die Probleme bei der Bewertung und Kommunikation des individualisierten Brustkrebsrisikos zu erkennen und Lösungsstrategien zu erarbeiten. Zunächst werden die Grundlagen vorgestellt: wie funktionieren "Breast Cancer Risk Assessment Tools", was sind die [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Amphipoda Latreille 1816
Creators: name: Ren, Xian-Qiu
name: Sha, Zhong-Li
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda

description: Order Amphipoda Latreille, 1816
description: Published as part of Ren, Xian-Qiu & Sha, Zhong-Li, 2013, Two new species and one newly recorded species of the genus Kamaka (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the Hainan Province, South China Sea, pp. 391-399 in Zootaxa 3630 (2) on page 392, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3630.2.14, http://zenodo.org/record/217000
Spin-gap opening accompanied by a strong magnetoelastic response in the S=1 magnetic dimer system Ba3BiRu2O9
Creators: name: Miiller, Wojciech
name: Avdeev, Maxim
name: Zhou, Qingdi
name: Studer, Andrew J.
name: Kennedy, Brendan J.
name: Kearley, Gordon J.
name: Ling, Chris D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron diffraction, magnetization, resistivity, and heat capacity measurements on the 6H-perovskite Ba3BiRu2O9 reveal simultaneous magnetic and structural dimerization driven by strong magnetoelastic coupling. An isostructural but strongly displacive first-order transition on cooling through T*=176 K is associated with a change in the nature of direct Ru-Ru bonds within Ru2O9 face-sharing octahedra. Above T*, Ba3BiRu2O9 is an S=1 magnetic dimer system with intradimer exchange interactions J0/kB=320 K and interdimer exchange interactions J'/kB=-160 K. Below T*, a spin-gapped state emerges with Δ\approx220 K. Ab initio calculations confirm antiferromagnetic exchange within dimers, but the transition is not accompanied by long range-magnetic order.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, accepted by Physical Review B
title: Freies Portal für Medizinische Formulare in der Klinischen Forschung und Routinedokumentation
Creators: name: Varghese, Julian
name: Dugas, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medizinische Formulare
subject: UMLS
subject: ODM
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Unter  [link:http://medizinische-formulare.de/*http://medizinische-formulare.de/] wird das derzeit weltweit größte Open-Access Portal betrieben für die Wiederverwendung und Neuerzeugung von mehrsprachigen medizinischen Formularen. Die Formularinhalte[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Satsuma A. Adams 1868
Creators: name: Zhang, Le-Jia
name: Zhu, Yi-Jie
name: Lyu, Zhi-Tong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Camaenidae
Satsuma

description: Genus Satsuma A. Adams, 1868
Type species: Helix japonica Pfeiffer, 1847, by subsequent designation
description: Published as part of Zhang, Le-Jia, Zhu, Yi-Jie & Lyu, Zhi-Tong, 2019, A new sinistral species of the land-snail genus Satsuma (Pulmonata: Camaenidae) from China, pp. 93-100 in Molluscan Research 40 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.1080/13235818.2019.1644721, http://zenodo.org/record/15096175
title: Medizinische Klassifikationen und Terminologien – wichtige Instrumente für die multidisziplinäre Wissenschaft
Creators: name: Zaiß, Albrecht
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: ICD-10
subject: Klassifikation
subject: Terminologien
subject: ICD-11
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Seit mehr als 25 Jahren veranstalten die AG Medizinische Dokumentation und Klassifikation, der AK Chirurgie und der AK Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie jedes Jahr dieses gemeinsame Symposium. Im Fokus stehen die Bedeutung, die Methodik und die Anwendungsfelder von Medizinischen Klassifikationen, [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Stability and thermoelectric properties of transition metal silicides from first principles calculations
Creators: name: Jund, P.
name: Tao, X.
name: Viennois, R.
name: Colinet, C.
name: Tedenac, J. -C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an ab-initio study of the stability and electronic properties of transition metal silicides in order to study their potential for high temperature thermoelectric applications. We focus on the family M5Si3 (M = Ta, W) which is stable up to about 2000 °C. We first investigate the structural stability of the two compounds and then determine the thermopower of the equilibrium structure using the electronic density of states and Mott's law. We find that W5Si3 has a relatively large thermopower but probably not sufficient enough for thermoelectric applications.
description: TMS 2011 conference
Tanaidacea Dana
Creators: name: Larsen, Kim
name: Bird, Graham
name: Ota, Mayumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea

description: Order Tanaidacea Dana
description: Published as part of Larsen, Kim, Bird, Graham & Ota, Mayumi, 2013, The ANDEEP Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) revisited I: the family Agathotanaidae Lang, with description of four new species, pp. 424-444 in Zootaxa 3630 (3) on page 425, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3630.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/216501
title: Konsolidierte Patientenakten aus Digitalisat und eDokumenten
Creators: name: Schmücker, Paul
name: Müller-Mielitz, Stefan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Vollzähligkeit der Akten
subject: MDK-Prüfverfahren
subject: §21-Datensatz
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die hybride Dokumentationswelt aus Papier und elektronischen Daten wächst zunehmend durch gescannte (digitalisierte) Dokumente mit originär elektronisch erzeugten Dokumenten zusammen. Sie kann in einem Dokumentenmanagementsystem (DMS) verwaltet und in einem Archivsystem aufbewahrt werden. [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
On E-functions of Semisimple Lie Groups
Creators: name: Hrivnák, Jiří
name: Kashuba, Iryna
name: Patera, Jiří
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop and describe continuous and discrete transforms of class functions on a compact semisimple, but not simple, Lie group $G$ as their expansions into series of special functions that are invariant under the action of the even subgroup of the Weyl group of $G$. We distinguish two cases of even Weyl groups -- one is the direct product of even Weyl groups of simple components of $G$, the second is the full even Weyl group of $G$. The problem is rather simple in two dimensions. It is much richer in dimensions greater than two -- we describe in detail $E-$transforms of semisimple Lie groups of rank 3.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
Collapse transition of a square-lattice polymer with next nearest-neighbor interaction
Creators: name: Lee, Jae Hwan
name: Kim, Seung-Yeon
name: Lee, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the collapse transition of a polymer on a square lattice with both nearest-neighbor and next nearest-neighbor interactions, by calculating the exact partition function zeros up to chain length 36. The transition behavior is much more pronounced than that of the model with nearest-neighbor interactions only. The crossover exponent and the transition temperature are estimated from the scaling behavior of the first zeros with increasing chain length. The results suggest that the model is of the same universality class as the usual theta point described by the model with only nearest-neighbor interaction.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Ausstellungskalender
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 11 Nr. 10 (1958): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Personalia
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 11 Nr. 11 (1958): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
सुकून_कविता संग्रह _गोल्डी तिवारी।
Creators: name: Tewari, Goldi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 190402 Creative Writing (incl. Playwriting)
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: सुकून_कविता संग्रह _गोल्डी तिवारी।
Tanytarsus jatai Trivinho-Strixino, Wiedenbrug et Silva 2015
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Andersen, Trond
name: Giłka, Wojciech
name: Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Tanytarsus
Tanytarsus jatai

description: Tanytarsus jatai Trivinho-Strixino, Wiedenbrug et Silva, 2015 *
Trivinho-Strixino, Wiedenbrug et Silva, 2015: 95 [Brazil].
Material examined. Panama, Chiriquí Province, Cuenca 108, David District, San Pablo Viejo, Rio Platanal, puente vía Interamericana antes de llegar a la entrada de Bagala, 1 male, 12 April 2021, UV light trap, leg Y. Aguirre & T. Ríos.
Distribution in Neotropics. Brazil, Panama.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Andersen, Trond, Giłka, Wojciech, Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N., Ríos González, Tomás A. & Aguirre, Yusseff P., 2025, The Diptera of Panama. II. A first benchmark for the family Chironomidae, pp. 201-240 in Zootaxa 5613 (2) on page 221, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15224174
Numerical sunspot models: Robustness of photospheric velocity and magnetic field structure
Creators: name: Rempel, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MHD simulations of sunspots have successfully reproduced many aspects of sunspot fine structure as consequence of magneto convection in inclined magnetic field. We study how global sunspot properties and penumbral fine structure depend on the magnetic top boundary condition as well as on grid spacing. The overall radial extent of the penumbra is subject to the magnetic top boundary condition. All other aspects of sunspot structure and penumbral fine structure are resolved at an acceptable level starting from a grid resolution of 48 [24] km (horizontal [vertical]). We find that the amount of inverse polarity flux and the overall amount of overturning convective motions in the penumbra are robust with regard to both, resolution and boundary conditions. At photospheric levels Evershed flow channels are strongly magnetized. We discuss in detail the relation between velocity and magnetic field structure in the photosphere and point out observational consequences.
description: 23 pages, 22 figures, 2 movies, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Verblindete Fallzahlrekalkulation für zeitabhängige negativ binomialeverteilte Zähldaten
Creators: name: Asendorf, Thomas
name: Schmidli, Heinz
name: Friede, Tim
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Longitudinale Zähldaten
subject: Fallzahlrekalkulation
subject: Multiple Sklerosis
subject: Adaptive Designs
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Berechnung der Fallzahl stellt ein zentrales Element der Planung klinischer Studien dar. Eine besondere Schwierigkeit bei der Fallzahlberechnung stellen Parameter dar, die unbekannt sind und die zur anschließenden Auswertung bestimmten Teststatistik beeinflussen. In der Regel müssen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: GMDS 2015; 60. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
TRPC4 ion channel protein is selectively expressed in a subpopulation of dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area
Creators: name: Illig, Kurt R.
name: Rasmus, Kristin C.
name: Varnell, Andrew L.
name: Ostertag, Eric M.
name: Klipec, William D.
name: Cooper, Donald C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The nonselective cation channel TRPC4 has been shown to be present in high abundance in the corticolimbic regions of the brain and play a pivotal role in modulating cellular excitability due to their involvement in intracellular Ca2+ regulation. Recently we reported their involvement in socialization and regulating anxiety-like behaviors in rats. Given the important role for dopamine in modulating emotions involved in social anxiety we investigated whether TRPC4 protein and mRNA was found on dopaminergic neurons of the ventral tegmental area (VTA). Using emulsion autoradiography we found that TRPC4 mRNA is indeed present in the VTA and the substantia nigra. Additionally, immunohistochemistry verified it's presence on a subpopulation of dopamine neurons in the VTA. We confirmed these findings by testing Trpc4 knock-out rats in addition to wild-type animals. This novel finding suggests that TRPC4 plays a pivotal role in regulating dopamine release in a sub-population of neurons that may modulate emotional and cognitive responses in social situations.
description: 2 pages 2 figures; Nature Precedings http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/npre.2011.6577.1 (2011)