cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Découverte de quelques lichens des gorges de l'Avançon à Bex, le 12 septembre 2020
title: Découverte de quelques lichens des gorges de l'Avançon à Bex, le 12 septembre 2020
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Blanchon, Catherine
name: Vust, Mathias
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Cette année la sortie naturaliste « hors plantes vasculaires » est consacrée aux lichens et nous avons la chance d’être guidés par Mathias Vust l’un des meilleurs spécialistes suisses. Les participants se regroupent à la gare de Bex. Première étape à la centrale hydro-électrique de La Peuffeyre ; les chauffeurs montent les voitures aux Plans-sur-Bex, car nous n’allons faire que la montée des gorges de l’Avançon.
Meaning in life: investigating protective and risk factors for harmful alcohol consumption
Creators: name: Copeland, Amber
name: Jones, Andrew
name: Acuff, Samuel F.
name: Murphy, James G.
name: Field, Matt
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mental Health

description: Individuals with greater meaning in life tend to consume less alcohol. However, research elucidating pathways through which meaning in life influences consumption is lacking. Behavioral economic theories posit that distortions in valuation processes, whilst negative reinforcement models posit that avoidance or regulation of negative internal states, are central in decisions to consume alcohol. Pre-registered, cross-sectional design. Five hundred forty-six regular alcohol consumers (≥18 years old) completed an online questionnaire which asked about alcohol use, meaning in life, alcohol-free reinforcement, alcohol value, depressive symptoms, and drinking to cope motives. Presence of meaning had a significant negative association with AUDIT scores (β = −.26, p < .001), but neither search for meaning nor alcohol-free reinforcement were significant predictors (ps > .53). Subsequent path analyses revealed a significant indirect effect of presence of meaning on AUDIT scores through lower alcohol value (95% CI = −.17 to −.08) and drinking to cope (95% CI = −.07 to −.00), and a serial mediation effect through both lower depressive symptoms and drinking to cope (95% CI = −.09 to −.04). Although search for meaning was not a direct predictor of AUDIT scores, there was a significant indirect effect through greater drinking to cope (95% CI = .01 to .06) and a serial mediation effect through both greater depressive symptoms and drinking to cope (95% CI = .01 to .04). Meaning in life subscales predict alcohol consumption indirectly via individual differences in alcohol value, depressive symptoms, and drinking to cope.
On-demand generation of background--free single photons from a solid-state source
Creators: name: Schweickert, Lucas
name: Jöns, Klaus D.
name: Zeuner, Katharina D.
name: da Silva, Saimon Filipe Covre
name: Huang, Huiying
name: Lettner, Thomas
name: Reindl, Marcus
name: Zichi, Julien
name: Trotta, Rinaldo
name: Rastelli, Armando
name: Zwiller, Val
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: True on--demand high--repetition--rate single--photon sources are highly sought after for quantum information processing applications. However, any coherently driven two-level quantum system suffers from a finite re-excitation probability under pulsed excitation, causing undesirable multi--photon emission. Here, we present a solid--state source of on--demand single photons yielding a raw second--order coherence of $g^{(2)}(0)=(7.5\pm1.6)\times10^{-5}$ without any background subtraction nor data processing. To this date, this is the lowest value of $g^{(2)}(0)$ reported for any single--photon source even compared to the previously best background subtracted values. We achieve this result on GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots embedded in a low--Q planar cavity by employing (i) a two--photon excitation process and (ii) a filtering and detection setup featuring two superconducting single--photon detectors with ultralow dark-count rates of $(0.0056\pm0.0007) s^{-1}$ and $(0.017\pm0.001) s^{-1}$, respectively. Re--excitation processes are dramatically suppressed by (i), while (ii) removes false coincidences resulting in a negligibly low noise floor.
$J/ψ$ production in PHENIX
Creators: name: de Cassagnac, Raphaël Granier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy quarkonia production is expected to be sensitive to the formation of a quark gluon plasma (QGP). The PHENIX experiment has measured $J/ψ$ production at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$~200 GeV in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions, as well as in reference p+p and d+Au runs. $J/ψ$'s were measured both at mid ($|y|<0.35$) and forward ($1.2
description: 5 pages, 7 figures. To appear in the proceedings of Hot Quarks 2006: Workshop for Young Scientists on the Physics of Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, Villasimius, Italy, 15-20 May 2006
Bernd Birgmeier (Hrsg.) : Coachingwissen. Denn sie wissen nicht, was sie tun? Wiesbaden(VS-Verlag) 2009; Kurt F. Richter: Coaching als kreativer Prozess. Werkbuch für Coaching und Supervision mit Gestalt und System, Göttingen(Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht) 2009
Creators: name: Buer, Ferdinand
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2014

description: Buchrezensionen
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2010: Heft 36 - Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung
Chi-Variable-Speed-of-Light Cosmologies
Creators: name: Liberati, Stefano
name: Bassett, Bruce A.
name: Molina-Paris, Carmen
name: Visser, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Variable-Speed-of-Light (VSL) cosmologies are currently attracting much interest as a possible alternative to cosmological inflation. We discuss the fundamental geometrodynamic aspects of VSL cosmologies, and provide several alternative implementations. These implementations provide a large class of VSL cosmologies that pass the zeroth-order consistency tests of being compatible with both classical Einstein gravity and low-energy particle physics. While they solve the ``kinematic'' puzzles as well as inflation does, VSL cosmologies typically do not solve the flatness problem since in their purest form no violation of the strong energy condition occurs. Nevertheless, these models are easy to unify with inflation.
description: 4 pages, use esprc2.sty. Talk given at the 3rd Meeting on Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity (QG 99), Villasimius, Sardinia, Italy, 14-18 Sep 1999
Origanum vulgare: peroxidase-, superoxide dismutase- and immunomodulatory activities on macrophages activated with Helicobacter pylori derivatives
Creators: name: Ferramola, Florencia Fátima
name: Marrassini, Carla
name: Alonso, María Rosario
name: Dominguez, María Aida Mattar
name: Vega, Alba Edith
name: Anesini, Claudia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Helicobacter pylori, invades the gastric mucosa and is one of the causative agents of stomach cancer and peptic ulcers. Origanum vulgare, is a flavouring herb used worldwide. But little is known about the effects of extracts prepared by maceration in cold PBS. This study was aimed at determining the superoxide dismutase (SOD)- and peroxidase (Px)-like antioxidant activities as well as the immunomodulatory activity (anti-inflammatory/pro-inflammatory) of an aqueous extract of O. vulgare by evaluating the production of nitric oxide (NO) in macrophages stimulated with H. pylori derivatives. The cold extract presented SOD-like and Px-like activities with effective concentration 50 (EC50) values of Px = 489.7 ± 48 µg/ml and SOD= 384.7 ± 30 µg/ml. The extract was also capable of modulating the production of NO in macrophages stimulated by H. pylori derivatives by exerting a pro-inflammatory activity at high concentrations and an anti-inflammatory activity at low concentrations.
Additional file 4 of The genetic diversity of “papillomavirome” in bovine teat papilloma lesions
Creators: name: Sauthier, Jéssica Tatiane
name: Daudt, Cíntia
name: da Silva, Flavio Roberto Chaves
name: Alves, Christian Diniz Beduschi Travassos
name: Mayer, Fabiana Quoos
name: Bianchi, Ronaldo Michel
name: Driemeier, David
name: Streit, Rodrigo Silva Araujo
name: Staats, Charley Christian
name: Canal, Cláudio Wageck
name: Weber, Matheus Nunes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 4. Nucleotide identity between partial L1 gene sequences (> 350 bp) from this study compared with sequences available in GenBank. Sequences recovered from a single sample are sequentially numbered after the sample name.
Lessons for loop quantum gravity from emergent modified gravity
Creators: name: Belfaqih, Idrus Husin
name: Bojowald, Martin
name: Brahma, Suddhasattwa
name: Duque, Erick I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the potential physical effects of loop quantum gravity have been derived in effective models that modify the constraints of canonical general relativity in specific forms. Emergent modified gravity evaluates important conditions that ensure the existence of a compatible geometrical space-time interpretation of canonical solutions, as well as phase-space covariance under different choices of canonical variables. This setting, specialized to modifications suggested by loop quantum gravity, is therefore an important contribution to physical evaluations of this approach to quantum gravity. Here, it is shown that emergent modified gravity restricts several ambiguities that existed in previous formulations, rules out several specific candidates, and provides a unified treatment of different types of (holonomy) modifications that had been thought to be physically distinct.
description: 31 pages
title: Noms de noms, chronique d'une journée ordinaire
title: Noms de noms, chronique d'une journée ordinaire
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: [Anonyme]
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Une plante a un nom, puis un autre, un troisième… peut-on parler de noms de noms ? A vous de décider. Savourons les noms vernaculaires, certains sont très imagés, voire délicieux, peut-être vous parlent-ils. Notre jeu consiste à trouver à quelle plante ils correspondent.
Triangel-Institut (Hrsg.): Beratung im Wandel - Analysen, Praxis, Herausforderungen. Berlin (Leutner Verlag) 2009
Creators: name: Randak, Gabriele
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2014

description: Buchrezension
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2010: Heft 36 - Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung
Higgs and Top Production in the Reaction $γe \to νb \bar{b} W$ at TeV Linear Collider Energies
Creators: name: Boos, E.
name: Pukhov, A.
name: Sachwitz, M.
name: Schreiber, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For an electron-photon collider the complete tree-level cross sections of the reaction $γe \rightarrow νb \bar{b} W$ are computed at center-of-mass energies between 0.5 and 2.0 TeV, for top masses of 160 to 200 GeV and Higgs masses between 80 and 140 GeV within the Standard Model. It is shown that most of the $νb \bar{b}$ events are due to Higgs and $Z/γ^*$ production (with $H, Z/γ^* \rightarrow b \bar{b}$ decay) while top production (with $t \rightarrow bW$ decay) is about 50% smaller. Multiperipheral background and interferences are small, respectively negligible, in the energy range studied. By convoluting the basic cross sections with an energy spectrum of the backscattered photon beam, and inserting linear collider luminosities as anticipated in present designs, realistic $νb \bar{b} W$ event rates are estimated. This results in large event rates for $γe \rightarrow νt b$ and $γe \rightarrow νH W$. We estimate that the CKM matrix element $|V_{tb}|$, can be probed from the $νt b$ final state to an accuracy of 1-3% at $\sqrt{s_{e^+e^-}} > 1 TeV$. Assuming an effective Lagrangian based on dimension-6 operators we discuss the sensitivity for detecting deviations of the HWW coupling from the Standard Model in the reaction $γe \rightarrow νH W$.
description: 18 pages Latex, including 8 eps-figures To be appear in Zeitschrift f. Physik C
Karlheinz A. Geißler: Lob der Pause: Warum unproduktive Zeiten ein Gewinn sind. Müchen (Oecom Verlag) 2010
Creators: name: Zimmer-Leinfelder, Inge
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2014

description: Buchrezension
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2010: Heft 36 - Supervision in Zeiten sozialer Beschleunigung
Surface energy of the one-dimensional supersymmetric $t-J$ model with unparallel boundary fields
Creators: name: Wen, Fakai
name: Cao, Junpeng
name: Yang, Tao
name: Hao, Kun
name: Yang, Zhan-Ying
name: Yang, Wen-Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the thermodynamic limit of the exact solution, which is given by an inhomogeneous $T-Q$ relation, of the one-dimensional supersymmetric $t-J$ model with unparallel boundary magnetic fields. It is shown that the contribution of the inhomogeneous term at the ground state satisfies the $L^{-1}$ scaling law, where $L$ is the system-size. This fact enables us to calculate the surface (or boundary) energy of the system. The method used in this paper can be generalized to study the thermodynamic limit and surface energy of other models related to rational R-matrices.
description: published version, 18 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Do statistically significant correlations exist between the Homestake solar neutrino data and sunspots?
Creators: name: Boger, J.
name: Hahn, R. L.
name: Cumming, J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been suggested by various authors that a significant anticorrelation exists between the Homestake solar neutrino data and the sunspot cycle. Some of these claims rest on smoothing the data by taking running averages, a method that has recently undergone criticism. We demonstrate that no significant anticorrelation can be found in the Homestake, data, or in standard 2- and 4-point averages of that data. However, when 3-, 5-, and 7-point running averages are taken, an anticorrelation seems to emerge whose significance grows as the number of points in the average increases. Our analysis indicates that the apparently high significance of these anticorrelations is an artifact of the failure to consider the loss of independence introduced in the running average process. When this is considered, the significance is reduced to that of the unaveraged data. Furthermore, when evaluated via parametric subsampling, no statistically significant anticorrelation is found. We conclude that the Homestake data can not be used to substantiate any claim of an anticorrelation with the sunspot cycle.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, AasTeX
Additional file 1 of An implementation science approach to evaluating pathogen whole genome sequencing in public health
Creators: name: Ferdinand, Angeline S.
name: Kelaher, Margaret
name: Lane, Courtney R.
name: da Silva, Anders Gonçalves
name: Sherry, Norelle L.
name: Ballard, Susan A.
name: Andersson, Patiyan
name: Hoang, Tuyet
name: Denholm, Justin T.
name: Easton, Marion
name: Howden, Benjamin P.
name: Williamson, Deborah A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Literature review search terms and databases.
The Foreigner, the Other, the Homeless: Challenges to the Golden Rule
Creators: name: Abbarno, John
Publisher: name: Bollettino Filosofico
Year: 2019

description: The twenty-first century has witnessed a rise in the number of global homeless. People are escaping their impoverished homelands with their families for security and peace in a country that promises a better life. The United States and countries in Europe are viewed as safe harbors but they resist adequate entry due to the increased numbers of people. The predominant perspective toward this phenomenon has been through political lens but it belies a deep-seated philosophical problem of humanity. This entails a convenience of interacting with strangers as classified groups and not persons of value. This paper examines the concept of “foreigner”, as a particular kind of “other”, the homeless. The Golden Rule alone is not sufficient to morally address this humanitarian crisis. The paper makes a case for a moral role of empathy that could reestablish the original ideal expressed by the Golden Rule. Keywords: Foreigner, Other, Homeless, Golden Rule, Humanitarian crisis
description: Bollettino Filosofico, V. 34 (2019): L’ALTRO, LO STRANIERO, L’OSPITE
Additional file 1 of Preparedness of primary and secondary health facilities in India to address major noncommunicable diseases: results of a National Noncommunicable Disease Monitoring Survey (NNMS)
Creators: name: Krishnan, Anand
name: Mathur, Prashant
name: Kulothungan, Vaitheeswaran
name: Salve, Harshal Ramesh
name: Leburu, Sravya
name: Amarchand, Ritvik
name: Nongkynrih, Baridalyne
name: Chaturvedi, Himanshu Kumar
name: Ganeshkumar, P.
name: K S, Vinay Urs
name: Laxmaiah, Avula
name: Boruah, Manjit
name: Kumar, Sanjeev
name: Patro, Binod Kumar
name: Raghav, Pankaja Ravi
name: Rajkumar, Prabu
name: Sarma, P. Sankara
name: Sharma, Rinku
name: Tambe, Muralidhar
name: Arlappa, N.
name: Mahanta, Tulika Goswami
name: Bhuyan, Pranab Jyoti
name: Joshi, Rajnish P.
name: Pakhare, Abhijit P.
name: Galhotra, Abhiruchi
name: Kumar, Dewesh
name: Behera, Binod Kumar
name: Topno, Roshan K.
name: Gupta, Manoj Kumar
name: Rustagi, Neeti
name: Trivedi, Atulkumar V.
name: Thankappan, K. R.
name: Gupta, Sonia
name: Garg, Suneela
name: Shelke, Sangita Chandrakant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Additional Table 1. Proportion of public health care facilities where specific medicines were always or generally available.
Jet Physics at the LHC in ALICE
Creators: name: Noriega, Mercedes Lopez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strong suppression of high-$p_T$ hadrons observed in heavy ion collisions at RHIC indicates the interaction of high energy partons with a dense colored medium prior to hadronization. We review the main results from the high-$p_T$ hadron analysis at RHIC and what they tell us about the medium. We then concentrate on the new possibilities that the wider kinematic range at the LHC will offer and how they will help us to better characterize the medium produced in these collisions.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures. To appear in the proceedings of Hot Quarks 2006, Villasimius, Italy, 15-20 May 2006
Taylor series and twisting-index invariants of coupled spin-oscillators
Creators: name: Alonso, Jaume
name: Dullin, Holger R.
name: Hohloch, Sonja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37J05, 37J15, 37J35, 53D20, 70H05, 70H06

description: About six years ago, semitoric systems on 4-dimensional manifolds were classified by Pelayo & Vu Ngoc by means of five invariants. A standard example of such a system is the coupled spin-oscillator on $\mathbb{S}^2 \times \mathbb{R}^2$. Calculations of three of the five semitoric invariants of this system (namely the number of focus-focus singularities, the generalised semitoric polygon, and the height invariant) already appeared in the literature, but the so-called twisting index was not yet computed and, of the so-called Taylor series invariant, only the linear terms were known. In the present paper, we complete the list of invariants for the coupled spin-oscillator by calculating higher order terms of the Taylor series invariant and by computing the twisting index. Moreover, we prove that the Taylor series invariant has certain symmetry properties that make the even powers in one of the variables vanish and allow us to show superintegrability of the coupled spin-oscillator on the zero energy level.
description: 38 pages, 6 figures. Minor details of the exposition made clearer and small sign mistake in intermediate steps fixed
title: Projecting Sex Imbalances at Birth at Global, Regional and National Levels From 2021 to 2100: Scenario-Based Bayesian Probabilistic Projections of the Sex Ratio at Birth and Missing Female Births Based on 3.26 Billion Birth Records
Creators: name: Chao, Fengqing
name: Gerland, Patrick
name: Cook, Alex Richard
name: Guilmoto, Christophe Z.
name: Alkema, Leontine
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: SON PREFERENCE
subject: DETERMINANTS
subject: COUNTRIES
subject: SELECTION
subject: DECLINE
subject: FAMINE
subject: IMPACT
subject: CHINA
subject: WOMEN
subject: INDIA
subject: Environmental Public Health
subject: Occupational Health and Industrial Hygiene

description: Introduction Skewed levels of the sex ratio at birth (SRB) due to sex-selective abortions have been observed in several countries since the 1970s. They will lead to long-term sex imbalances in more than one-third of the world's population with yet unknown social and economic impacts on affected countries. Understanding the potential evolution of sex imbalances at birth is therefore essential for anticipating and planning for changing sex structures across the world. Methods We produced probabilistic SRB projections from 2021 to 2100 based on different scenarios of sex ratio transition and assessed their implications in terms of missing female births at global, regional and national levels. Based on a comprehensive SRB database with 3.26 billion birth records, we project the skewed SRB and missing female births with a Bayesian hierarchical time series mixture model. The SRB projections under reference scenario S1 assumed SRB transitions only for countries with strong statistical evidence of SRB inflation, and the more extreme scenario S2 assumed a sex ratio transition for countries at risk of SRB inflation but with no or limited evidence of ongoing inflation. Results Under scenario S1, we projected 5.7 (95% uncertainty interval (1.2; 15.3)) million additional missing female births to occur by 2100. Countries affected will be those already affected in the past by imbalanced SRB, such as China and India. If all countries at risk of SRB inflation experience a sex ratio transition as in scenario S2, the projected missing female births increase to 22.1 (12.2; 39.8) million with a sizeable contribution of sub-Saharan Africa. Conclusion The scenario-based projections provide important illustrations of the potential burden of future prenatal sex discrimination and the need to monitor SRBs in countries with son preference. Policy planning will be needed in the years to come to minimise future prenatal sex discrimination and its impact on social structures.
О ПРИБЛИЖАЮЩЕМСЯ КРИЗИСЕ В МИРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКЕ
Creators: name: Grinin, Leonid
name: Korotayev, Andrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Economics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: C начала 2008 года мир вступил в полосу развития, которую для многих стран можно охарактеризвать как кризисно-депрессивную и в цлом как период замедленного развития мировой экономики. В эти несколько лет наблюдаются необычные экономические феномены, включая количественные сягчения, дефляцию, нулевые или отрицательные процентны ставки, а также негативные тенденции в виде фондовых пузырей, роста государственной задолженности, падения объемов мировой торговли.
title: Considérations sur le port prostré ou dressé des Fabaceae
title: Considérations sur le port prostré ou dressé des Fabaceae
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Keller, Roland
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Au temps où l’on faisait encore un herbier à l’école, l’esparcette, le trèfle des prés et la luzerne étaient classés dans la famille des papilionacées. A ce terme, plutôt littéraire, on substitue maintenant celui de Fabaceae. Pour d’autres botanistes, en général de souche anglo-saxonne, ces plantes font partie des « Legumes » ou Leguminosae. Cette mégafamille de 720 genres et 19’500 espèces (Mabberley 2008) forme un groupe naturel au sens phylogénétique et se divise en trois sous-familles : Caesalpiniodeae, Mimosoideae et Papilionoideae. Cette dernière sous-famille correspond aux Fabaceae au sens strict, sous-famille divisée en 28 tribus dont six sont indigènes en Suisse
Metabolomic profiling and antidiabetic activity of Callerya speciosa
Creators: name: Yang, Qing
name: Wang, Qinglong
name: Wang, Zhunian
name: Li, Zhiying
name: Tang, Huan
name: Yan, Xiaoxia
name: Feng, Shixiu
name: Wang, Maoyuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Callerya speciosa is a perennial edible and medicinal plant belonging to the family Fabaceae. This study was to reveal the similarities and differences between phytochemicals in different parts of C. speciosa using a combination of ultra-performance liquid chromatography with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS), principal component analysis (PCA) and orthogonal projection to latent structures discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA). In addition, the anti-diabetic activity of C. speciosa extracts was explored. A total of 141 compounds were identified and 34 robustly known chemical markers were marked. PCA and heat map analyses revealed that the stems, leaves and pods had similar phytochemical compounds, while compounds in roots and flowers differed from each other and from those in the above ground parts. In addition, extracts of C. speciosa roots and flowers exhibited anti-diabetic activity, which can be applied to the development of anti-diabetic drugs.
Additional file 2 of An implementation science approach to evaluating pathogen whole genome sequencing in public health
Creators: name: Ferdinand, Angeline S.
name: Kelaher, Margaret
name: Lane, Courtney R.
name: da Silva, Anders Gonçalves
name: Sherry, Norelle L.
name: Ballard, Susan A.
name: Andersson, Patiyan
name: Hoang, Tuyet
name: Denholm, Justin T.
name: Easton, Marion
name: Howden, Benjamin P.
name: Williamson, Deborah A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Studies and reports included in the literature review.
Using an uncontracted inter-molecular basis to assess the convergence of contracted inter-molecular bases when computing the spectrum of H2O-CO
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Gang
name: Carrington, Tucker
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: We report energy levels of H2O-CO computed with a large product contracted (PC) basis. Intra-molecular levels are obtained using a large basis of products of contracted intra-molecular functions and contracted inter-molecular functions. To determine the size of the contracted inter-molecular basis required to achieve convergence, we compute inter-molecular levels without contracting the inter-molecular basis. We call this a |v,L⟩ basis. We find that a large contracted inter-molecular basis is necessary. Previous calculations with a smaller inter-molecular basis have convergence errors similar to those caused by using the rigid-monomer approximation. For example, the largest relative splitting error is 37%. Owing to the size of the inter-molecular basis, a quadrature-point intermediate matrix F, rather than a DVR-point intermediate matrix F, and MPI parallelisation are important for reducing the calculation time.
A High Statistics Search for Ultra-High Energy Gamma-Ray Emission from Cygnus X-3 and Hercules X-1
Creators: name: MIA Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a high statistics (2 Billion events) search for ultra-high energy gamma-ray emission from the X-ray binary sources Cygnus X-3 and Hercules X-1. Using data taken with the CASA-MIA detector over a five year period (1990-1995), we find no evidence for steady emission from either source at energies above 115 TeV. The derived upper limits on such emission are more than two orders of magnitude lower than earlier claimed detections. We also find no evidence for neutral particle or gamma-ray emission from either source on time scales of one day and 0.5 hr. For Cygnus X-3, there is no evidence for emission correlated with the 4.8 hr X-ray periodicity or with the occurrence of large radio flares. Unless one postulates that these sources were very active earlier and are now dormant, the limits presented here put into question the earlier results, and highlight the difficulties that possible future experiments will have in detecting gamma-ray signals at ultra-high energies.
description: 26 LaTeX pages, 16 PostScript figures, uses psfig.sty to be published in Physical Review D
Series representation of the pricing formula for the European option driven by space-time fractional diffusion
Creators: name: Aguilar, Jean-Philippe
name: Coste, Cyril
name: Korbel, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: Pricing of Securities (q-fin.PR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In this paper, we show that the price of an European call option, whose underlying asset price is driven by the space-time fractional diffusion, can be expressed in terms of rapidly convergent double-series. The series formula can be obtained from the Mellin-Barnes representation of the option price with help of residue summation in $\mathbb{C}^2$. We also derive the series representation for the associated risk-neutral factors, obtained by Esscher transform of the space-time fractional Green functions.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures This paper is now published (in revised form), and is available online at http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/fca, so always cite it with the journal's coordinates
ПРИВЕДЕТ ЛИ КИБЕРНЕТИЧЕСКАЯ РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ К КИБОРГИЗАЦИИ ЛЮДЕЙ?
Creators: name: Grinin, Leonid
name: Grinin, Anton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160505 Economic Development Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: 160510 Public Policy
subject: 160805 Social Change
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 109999 Technology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: теория кибернетической революции, грядущие технологические прорывы
BLM-Resummation and OPE in Heavy Flavor Transitions
Creators: name: Uraltsev, Nikolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An all-order resummation is performed for the effect of the running of the strong coupling in the zero recoil sum rule for the axial current and for the kinetic operator \vecπ^2. The perturbative corrections to well-defined objects of OPE turn out to be very moderate. The renormalization of the kinetic operator is addressed.
description: 19 pages, 7 Figures as separate .ps files; plain LaTeX Some discussions are extended; Appendix and Figs. 7 added; typos in equations corrected; some stylistic changes made, and the preprint number added
Direct-Photon Production in Au+Au Collisions at RHIC
Creators: name: Reygers, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results from the PHENIX experiment on direct-photon production in Au+Au collisions at sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV for transverse momenta 1 < p_T < 13 GeV/c are presented. Direct-photon yields at high p_T scale as expected for particle production in hard processes. This supports jet-quenching models which attribute the suppression of high-p_T hadrons to the energy loss of fast partons in the quark-gluon plasma. The low-p_T direct-photon spectra, measured via e+e- pairs with small invariant masses, are possibly related to the production of thermal direct photons in Au+Au collisions at RHIC.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the 9th Conference on the Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics (CIPANP 2006), Puerto Rico, 30 May - 3 June 2006
Apoptotic effects of triterpenoids isolated from Pleiocarpa pycnantha leaves in cancer cells and molecular docking study of the interactions of camptothecin and ursolic acid with human caspase 3, caspase 9 and topoisomerase I
Creators: name: Akinwunmi, Olubunmi Adenike
name: Oso, Babatunde
name: Sibuyi, Nicole Remaliah Samantha
name: Green, Ivan
name: Iwuoha, Emmanuel
name: Meyer, Mervin
name: Hussein, Ahmed
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of triterpenes from Pleiocarpa pycnantha leaves on the induction of apoptotic signalling in human cells. The molecular mechanisms of triterpenes isolated from P. pycnantha leaves were investigated in vitro on HeLa, MCF-7, HT-29, and KMST-6 cells. The compounds activated several markers associated with apoptosis, viz., phosphatidylserine translocation, caspase activation, oxidative stress, and topoisomerase I inhibition. Compounds 1 and 5 were non-selective, whereas compounds 2, 3, and 4 showed potential as cancer-specific agents by selectively inducing apoptosis only on cancer cells. Theoretical studies on the interactions of compound 1 with caspases −3 and −9 and topoisomerase I were carried out through a molecular docking study and illustrated that compound 1 had an equal binding affinity with the caspases and topoisomerase I comparable to that of camptothecin. The cellular pathway activated by these compounds was dependent on the compound and the cell type.
Self-Microlensing in Compact Binary Systems
Creators: name: Qin, Bo
name: Wu, Xiang-Ping
name: Zou, Zhenlong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The signature of the self-microlensing in compact binaries (white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes) is a flare with the characteristic time of typically a few minutes. The probability of detecting these microlensing events can be as high as $1/50$ for a flux sensitivity of $Δm=0.01$ in magnitude. The discovery of the self-microlensing by binaries would furnish an additional way to find the masses of the lens and the companion and will be promising for the searches of black holes.
description: 5 pages Latex file, Chin. Phys. Lett., in press
title: La campagne vaudoise entre Puidoux et Chardonne, le 13 mai 2017
title: La campagne vaudoise entre Puidoux et Chardonne, le 13 mai 2017
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Keller, Roland
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Ce matin, peu après neuf heures, la petite halte CFF de Moreillon, située entre Puidoux et Palézieux, voit arriver une douzaine de personnes. Les participants s’engagent, il faut le dire, sur un assez long itinéraire. Mais au cours de la bonne dizaine de kilomètres du parcours, nous ne traverserons que deux communes : Puidoux la campagnarde et Chardonne la bourgeoise et vigneronne.
A High Sensitivity Measurement of the MeV Gamma-Ray Spectrum of Cygnus X-1
Creators: name: McConnell, M. L.
name: Ryan, J. M.
name: Collmar, W.
name: Schoenfelder, V.
name: Steinle, H.
name: Strong, A. W.
name: Bloemen, H.
name: Hermsen, W.
name: Kuiper, L.
name: Bennett, K.
name: Phlips, B. F.
name: Ling, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory (CGRO) has observed the Cygnus region on several occasions since its launch in 1991. The data collected by the COMPTEL experiment on CGRO represent the most sensitive observations to date of Cygnus X-1 in the 0.75-30 MeV range. A spectrum accumulated by COMPTEL over 10 weeks of observation time shows significant evidence for emission extending out to several MeV. We have combined these data with contemporaneous data from both BATSE and OSSE to produce a broad-band gamma-ray spectrum, corresponding to the low X-ray state of Cygnus X-1, extending from 50 keV up to approximately 5 MeV. Although there is no evidence for any broad line-like emissions in the MeV region, these data further confirm the presence of a hard tail at energies above several hundred keV. In particular, the spectrum at MeV energies can be described as a power-law with a photon spectral index of $α$ = -3.2, with no evidence for a cutoff at high energies. For the 200 keV to 5 MeV spectrum, we provide a quantitative description of the underlying electron spectrum, in the context of a hybrid thermal/non-thermal model for the emission. The electron spectrum can be described by a thermal Maxwellian with a temperature of $kT_e$ = 86 keV and a non-thermal power-law component with a spectral index of $p_e$ = 4.5. The spectral data presented here should provide a useful basis for further theoretical modeling.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ. Considerably revised from original submission
Исторический материализм: есть ли будущее у концепции?
Creators: name: Grinin, Leonid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: В статье исследуются научные и интеллектуальные достоинства центральной части марксизма – ис-
торического материализма. Автор подробно показывает, что в методологии исторического материализ-
ма и его подходе к исследованию общества оказались весьма ценные находки, удачные и продуктивные ме-
тоды, которые будут весьма полезны обществоведу, а равно теоретизирующему или стремящемуся к ши-
роким аналогиям историку. Даются подробные объяснения этому феномену, а также вскрываются огра-
ничения имеющейся модели истмата, устаревшие и неподтвержденные историей идеи. Дается очерк ис-
тории западного марксизма и западной марксистской историографии. Делается вывод, что сегодня судь-
ба истмата и марксизма определяется своего рода парадоксом: его значение растет по мере того, как он
растворяется в других теориях. Поскольку он стал как бы частью общего интеллектуального достояния,
можно говорить, образно выражаясь, о генетическом дрейфе исторического материализма и марксизма,
который, несмотря ни на что, оказывается живым учением. Словом, исторический материализм при
творческом к нему отношении по-прежнему остается значимым интеллектуальным резервом.
The current picture of Glueballs
Creators: name: Close, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some recent developments in the phenomenology of the lightest scalar glueball are summarised. Tools for determining the gluonic content of a resonance of known mass, width and $J^{PC}$ from its branching fraction in radiative quarkonium decays and production cross section in $γγ$ collisions are presented. Two $q\bar{q} - G$ mixing schemes for $J^{PC} = 0^{++}$, inspired by the lattice, are shown to lead to similar phenomenology that may be tested at BEPC and in $γγ$ production at LEP2.
description: Rapporteur talk at LEAP96, Dinkelsbuhl, Germany; 27-31 Aug 1996 (based on work with C.Amsler, with G.Farrar and Z.P.Li, and with M.Teper)
Additional file 3 of An implementation science approach to evaluating pathogen whole genome sequencing in public health
Creators: name: Ferdinand, Angeline S.
name: Kelaher, Margaret
name: Lane, Courtney R.
name: da Silva, Anders Gonçalves
name: Sherry, Norelle L.
name: Ballard, Susan A.
name: Andersson, Patiyan
name: Hoang, Tuyet
name: Denholm, Justin T.
name: Easton, Marion
name: Howden, Benjamin P.
name: Williamson, Deborah A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. The evaluation framework: Key activities in utilising pathogen WGS in public health and associated outputs, outcomes and indicators.
In-Medium Properties of Hadrons
Creators: name: Krusche, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A diverse experimental program for the study of the photoproduction of mesons off nuclei has been carried out - and is still running - at the Mainz MAMI and Bonn ELSA electron accelerators with the TAPS, Crystal Barrel, and Crystal Ball calorimeters. It is motivated as a detailed study of the in-medium properties of hadrons and the meson - nucleus interactions. Typical examples for the in-medium behavior of vector mesons ($ω$), scalar mesons ($σ$), and nucleon resonances (P$_{33}$(1232), S$_{11}$(1535), D$_{15}$(1520)) are discussed. Special attention is paid to meson - nucleus final state interactions.
description: Proceedings of the Meson2006 IX Int. Workshop on Production, Properties and Interaction of Mesons, Cracow, Poland 09 - 14 June, 2006, to be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
title: Improving Probabilistic Infectious Disease Forecasting Through Coherence
Creators: name: Gibson, Graham Casey
name: Moran, Kelly R.
name: Reich, Nicholas G.
name: Osthus, Dave
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: SEASONAL INFLUENZA
subject: UNITED-STATES
subject: Other Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology

description: Author summary Seasonal influenza causes a significant public health burden nationwide. Accurate influenza forecasting may help public health officials allocate resources and plan responses to emerging outbreaks. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports influenza data at multiple geographical units, including regionally and nationally, where the national data are by construction a weighted sum of the regional data. In an effort to improve influenza forecast accuracy across all models submitted to the CDC's annual flu forecasting challenge, we examined the effect of imposing this geographical constraint on the set of independent forecasts, made publicly available by the CDC. We developed a novel method to transform forecast densities to obey the geographical constraint that respects the correlation structure between geographical units. This method showed consistent improvement across 79% of models and that held when stratified by targets and test seasons. Our method can be applied to other forecasting systems both within and outside an infectious disease context that have a geographical hierarchy. With an estimated $10.4 billion in medical costs and 31.4 million outpatient visits each year, influenza poses a serious burden of disease in the United States. To provide insights and advance warning into the spread of influenza, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) runs a challenge for forecasting weighted influenza-like illness (wILI) at the national and regional level. Many models produce independent forecasts for each geographical unit, ignoring the constraint that the national wILI is a weighted sum of regional wILI, where the weights correspond to the population size of the region. We propose a novel algorithm that transforms a set of independent forecast distributions to obey this constraint, which we refer to as probabilistically coherent. Enforcing probabilistic coherence led to an increase in forecast skill for 79% of the models we tested over multiple flu seasons, highlighting the importance of respecting the forecasting system's geographical hierarchy.
Глобальные процессы и контуры нового мирового порядка
Creators: name: Grinin, Leonid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Economics
subject: 140199 Economic Theory not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140202 Economic Development and Growth

description: В статье анализируется начало ослабления мирового порядка, основанного на американской гегемонии,
рассматриваются характерные черты и методы, которые используют США для поддержания своих позиций в мире. Автор показывает, почему не могла надолго установиться абсолютная американская гегемония, каким образом глобализация стала более выгодной для развивающихся стран, а не для развитых, как
постепенно формировалось убеждение в неизбежности ослабления лидерских позиций США. В статье дается характеристика современного положения в международных отношениях как ситуации, когда началась реконфигурация Мир-Системы, что должно означать наступление эпохи турбулентности и формирования новых коалиций. Это будет своего рода переходная эпоха к более устойчивому новому мировому порядку, который установится нелегко. Автор высказывает идеи относительно того, в каком направлении и как этот новый порядок будет формироваться, каковы могут быть принципы этого порядка и возможные механизмы его установления.