cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mediating effect of social support on the association between life events and depression: a cross-sectional study of adolescents in Chongqing China.
Creators: name: Liu, Liang
name: Chaojie Liu
name: Ke, Xiong
name: Ningxiu Li
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Depression is one of the most common mental health problems in adolescents. The link between negative life events and depression has been well established. However, our understanding about the role of social support in the link, which is likely culture-dependent, is quite limited. This study aimed to determine the mediating effect of social support on the association between life events and depression in adolescents in Chongqing China. A total of 1512 adolescents aged 12 to 17 years old in Chongqing of China were selected using a stratified cluster sampling strategy. Depression symptoms, negative life events, and perceived social support of the participants were measured using the Children's Depression Inventory, Adolescent Life Event Scale, and Child and Adolescent Social Support Scale, respectively. Pearson correlation analyses were performed to detect their associations. A multivariate linear regression model was established to determine the association between life events and depression after adjustment for variations in socio-demographic variables. The mediating effect of social support on the association between negative life events and depression was tested using the structural equation model. About 16.8% of the participants were detected with depression. Depression was associated with negative life events and low levels of social support (P
Minimal decomposition of binary forms with respect to tangential projections
Creators: name: Ballico, Edoardo
name: Bernardi, Alessandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H45, 14N05, 14Q05

description: Let $C\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ be a rational normal curve and let $\ell_O:\mathbb{P}^{n+1}\dashrightarrow \mathbb{P}^n$ be any tangential projection form a point $O\in T_AC$ where $A\in C$. Hence $X:= \ell_O(C)\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ is a linearly normal cuspidal curve with degree $n+1$. For any $P = \ell_O(B)$, $B\in \mathbb{P}^{n+1}$, the $X$-rank $r_X(P)$ of $P$ is the minimal cardinality of a set $S\subset X$ whose linear span contains $P$. Here we describe $r_X(P)$ in terms of the schemes computing the $C$-rank or the border $C$-rank of $B$.
description: 7 pages
A novel preclinical model of migraine : systemic monosodium glutamate administration
Creators: name: Benbow, Tarique Vicario
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Consumption of Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) in healthy people provokes headache, nausea and craniofacial tenderness that mimics that of an acute migraine attack in migraineurs. I hypothesize that systemic administration of MSG produces behavioural signs of headache, nausea and craniofacial tenderness through the activation of peripheral N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors in rats. The behavior of male and female Sprague Dawley rats was video recorded before and after intraperitoneal (i.p.) injections of either MSG (1-1000 mg/kg), nitroglycerin (GTN, 10 mg/kg) or normal saline. Behaviors (grimace score, head-flicks, rearing, head scratches, facial grooming, lying-on-belly, and temporalis muscle region mechanical withdrawal threshold (MT)) were evaluated. Facial cutaneous temperature of the nose and forehead was measured before and after i.p. injections via infrared thermography. Plasma glutamate and calcitonin-gene related peptide (CGRP) concentrations after administration of 1000 mg/kg MSG were measured in anesthetized rats. MSG induced headache- and nausea-like behaviors in a dose-related manner but had no effect on MT. MSG (1000 mg/kg) induced a significantly greater frequency of headache-like behavior in females, but a longer duration of nausea-like behavior in males. MSG produced a prolonged increase in plasma glutamate and CGRP concentrations. Co-administration of the median effective dose of MSG (350 mg/kg) with GTN (10 mg/kg) amplified headache-like behaviors, induced significant craniofacial sensitivity, and increased nausea-like behaviour. Co-administration of anti-migraine (sumatriptan and naproxen), anti-nausea (ondansetron and metoclopramide) drugs with MSG (1000 mg/kg) significantly attenuated MSG-induced headache and nausea-like behaviours respectively. Co-administration of the selective NMDA receptor antagonist 2R-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid (APV 50 mg/kg), the non-NMDA receptor antagonist kynurenic acid (KYN 1 – 100 mg/kg) and the CGRP receptor antagonist (olcegepant 1 mg/kg), reduced headache-like behaviors evoked by MSG (1000 mg/kg). Only olcegepant when co-administered with MSG attenuated MSG-induced nausea-like behaviours. No alteration in motor function was observed by APV, KYN or olcegepant in rotarod experiments. My results suggest that systemic administration of MSG to rats induces behavioral correlates of headache and nausea that are mediated in part through peripheral NMDA receptor activation. Thus, systemic administration of MSG to rats may be used as a preclinical model for development and pre-clinical testing of new therapeutic targets in migraine.
From Curio to Curation : The Morrison collection of Aboriginal wooden artefacts
Creators: name: Mulvaney, Richard
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1983

description: The aim of this thesis is to offer a descriptive catalogue of a collection of Aboriginal wooden artefacts that originally was assembled tit the end of the 19th century by a resident of Singleton, in the Hunter Vnlley, Mr Alex Morrison. The collection's existence was brought to my attention by Dr Ron Lampert of the Australian Museum in 1982. After the museum's recent acquisition of the artefacts, he felt that they warranted Immediate research and documentation.
Nontrivial eigenvalues of the Liouvillian of an open quantum system
Creators: name: Nakano, Ruri
name: Hatano, Naomichi
name: Petrosky, Tomio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present methods of finding complex eigenvalues of the Liouvillian of an open quantum system. The goal is to find eigenvalues that cannot be predicted from the eigenvalues of the corresponding Hamiltonian. Our model is a T-type quantum dot with an infinitely long lead. We suggest the existence of the non-trivial eigenvalues of the Liouvillian in two ways: one way is to show that the original problem reduces to the problem of a two-particle Hamiltonian with a two-body interaction and the other way is to show that diagram expansion of the Green's function has correlation between the bra state and the ket state. We also introduce the integral equations equivalent to the original eigenvalue problem.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, proceedings
Two-stream-like instability in dilute hot relativistic beams and astrophysical relativistic shocks
Creators: name: Nakar, Ehud
name: Bret, Antoine
name: Milosavljevic, Milos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic collisionless shocks are believed to be efficient particle accelerators. Nonlinear outcome of the interaction of accelerated particles that run ahead of the shock, the so-called "precursor", with the unperturbed plasma of the shock upstream, is thought to facilitate additional acceleration of these particles and to possibly modify the hydrodynamic structure of the shock. We explore here the linear growth of kinetic modes appearing in the precursor-upstream interaction in relativistic shocks propagating in non and weakly magnetized plasmas: electrostatic two-stream parallel mode and electrostatic oblique modes. These modes are of particular interest because they are the fastest growing modes known in this type of system. Using a simplified distribution function for a dilute ultra-relativistic beam that is relativistically hot in its own rest frame, yet has momenta that are narrowly collimated in the frame of the cold upstream plasma into which it propagates, we identify the fastest growing mode in the full $k$-space and calculate its growth rate. We consider all types of plasma (pairs and ions-electrons) and beam (charged and charge-neutral). We find that unstable electrostatic modes are present in any type of plasma and for any shock parameters. We further find that two modes, one parallel ($k_\perp=0$) and the other one oblique ($k_\perp \sim k_\|$), are competing for dominance and that either one may dominate the growth rate in different regions of the phase space. The dominant mode is determined mostly by the perpendicular spread of the accelerated particle momenta in the upstream frame, which reflects the shock Lorentz factor. The parallel mode becomes more dominant in shocks with lower Lorentz factors (i.e., with larger momentum spreads). We briefly discuss possible implications of our results for external shocks in gamma-ray burst sources.
Exact and explicit probability densities for one-sided Levy stable distributions
Creators: name: Penson, K. A.
name: Gorska, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study functions g_α(x) which are one-sided, heavy-tailed Levy stable probability distributions of index α, 0< α<1, of fundamental importance in random systems, for anomalous diffusion and fractional kinetics. We furnish exact and explicit expression for g_α(x), 0 \leq x < \infty, satisfying \int_{0}^{\infty} exp(-p x) g_α(x) dx = exp(-p^α), p>0, for all α= l/k < 1, with k and l positive integers. We reproduce all the known results given by k\leq 4 and present many new exact solutions for k > 4, all expressed in terms of known functions. This will allow a 'fine-tuning' of αin order to adapt g_α(x) to a given experimental situation.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures and 1 table
title: ÐÐ½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ° "ÐÐ·Ð¾Ð½"
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Introduction of a neural network to improve the platform of the Ozon marketplace
Creators: name: Ð¢Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÑ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
information system
neural network
pricing system
automated information system

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ° Â«ÐÐ·Ð¾Ð½Â» Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ² Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ° Â«ÐÐ·Ð¾Ð½Â».  Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ, Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸  Ð² Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑ. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑ, ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°.
description: The aim of the work is to develop and implement a project on the introduction of neutron networks to improve the platform of the Ozon marketplace and gain strategic advantages in the e-commerce market due to the opportunities provided by neutron networks. The components of the Â«OzonÂ» marketplace platform were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, the component most suitable for improvement with the help of a neural network was selected. A project has been developed to introduce a neural network into the marketplace platform. An information system has been developed that includes a neural network. To implement the project, a calendar plan and budget have been built, a project team has been assembled.
Notices to investigation of symbiotic binaries V. Physical parameters derived from UBV magnitudes
Creators: name: Carikova, Zuzana
name: Skopal, Augustin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the optical, the spectrum of symbiotic binaries consists of contributions from the cool giant, symbiotic nebula and the hot star. Strong emission lines are superposed on the continuum. In this paper we introduce a simple method to extract individual components of radiation from photometric UBV magnitudes. We applied the method to classical symbiotic stars AX Per, AG Dra, AG Peg and Z And, the symbiotic novae RR Tel and V1016 Cyg and the classical nova V1974 Cyg during its nebular phase. We estimated the electron temperature and emission measure of the nebula in these systems and the V magnitude of the giant in the symbiotic objects. Our results are in a good agreement with those obtained independently by a precious modelling the UV-IR SED.
description: 9 pages 2 figures 4 tables, New Astronomy 15 (2010) 637-645
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÐ°ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Motion control of theater decoration
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´
ÑÐµÐ°ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ
electric drive
theater decoration
frequency converter
pisitioning
application module

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ°ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°Ñ. ÐÑÐ» ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ MDX61B 0008-5Ð3-4-00S, Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐ²ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ñ-ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÑÐ´ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ¹. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Â«Ð¢Ð°Ð±Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ 4 ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ. Ð¡ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐµÐ°ÑÑÐ° Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ñ.
description: The aim is to develop a system for horizontal movement of theatrical scenery with the possibility of precise stopping at the required points. An electric drive is based on the MDX61B0008-5A3-4-00 S frequency converter, using a worm gear motor and position control. Additional equipment has been selected. Basic electrical circuits of control circuits and power circuits have been developed. To control positioning, the software applicative module "Tabular positioning" is used, which allows to implement 4 operating modes. In order to simplify the work of the theater staff with the equipment, a variant of the layout of the console that provides operation in these modes is proposed.
FASTR : fast approximation of soft tissue in real time
Creators: name: Liang, Ziheng
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Real-time animations are limited by a computational budget and often trade realism for performance. Simulating the shape of a realistic human body requires a tremendous amount of computational resources and may be infeasible in real-time applications. In recent years, deep learning approaches have proven their effectiveness in fields such as computer vision. We present a new method that combines ideas from deep learning and example-based skinning. The method approximates corrections to skin deformation from a skeleton-based animation baseline. A key aspect of the approach is to factor the network into two parts, with part of the network evaluated using shaders in the standard real-time graphics rendering pipeline. Our method adds a minimum overhead to a skeleton-based animation while improving its visual results.
Nick Virgilio haiku archive, box 01 folder 15
Creators: name: Virgilio, Nicholas A. (Nicholas Anthony)
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1962

description: The Nicholas Virgilio Haiku Archive is primarily composed of sheets of typed haiku poems, several poems to a page, only a few ever published; some correspondence, mostly related to publishing or speaking engagements; and a small amount of personal correspondence. Virgilio lived in Camden, New Jersey and is a renowned haikuist.
BCS-BEC crossover induced by a synthetic non-Abelian gauge field
Creators: name: Vyasanakere, Jayantha P.
name: Zhang, Shizhong
name: Shenoy, Vijay B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ground state of interacting spin-$\half$ fermions (3D) at a finite density ($ρ\sim \kf^3$) in the presence of a uniform non-Abelian gauge field. The gauge field configuration (GFC) described by a vector $\blam \equiv (λ_x, λ_y, λ_z)$, whose magnitude $λ$ determines the gauge coupling strength, generates a generalized Rashba spin-orbit interaction. For a weak attractive interaction in the singlet channel described by a small negative scattering length $(\kf |\as| \lesssim 1)$, the ground state in the absence of the gauge field ($λ=0$) is a BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer) superfluid with large overlapping pairs. With increasing gauge coupling strength, a non-Abelian gauge field engenders a crossover of this BCS ground state to a BEC (Bose-Einstein condensate) ground state of bosons even with a weak attractive interaction that fails to produce a two-body bound state in free vacuum. For large gauge couplings $(λ/\kf \gg 1)$, the BEC attained is a condensate of bosons whose properties are solely determined by the gauge field (and not by the scattering length so long as it is non-zero) -- we call these bosons "rashbons". In the absence of interactions ($\as = 0^-$), the shape of the Fermi surface of the system undergoes a topological transition at a critical gauge coupling $λ_T$. For high symmetry gauge field configurations we show that the crossover from the BCS superfluid to the rashbon BEC occurs in the regime of $λ$ near $λ_T$. In the context of cold atomic systems, this work makes an interesting suggestion of obtaining BCS-BEC crossover through a route other than tuning the interaction between the fermions.
description: 11 pages, 2 tables, 5 figures
Quasiclassical Asymptotics and Coherent States for Bounded Discrete Spectra
Creators: name: Gorska, K.
name: Penson, K. A.
name: Horzela, A.
name: Duchamp, G. H. E.
name: Blasiak, P.
name: Solomon, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider discrete spectra of bound states for non-relativistic motion in attractive potentials V_σ(x) = -|V_{0}| |x|^{-σ}, 0 < σ\leq 2. For these potentials the quasiclassical approximation for n -> \infty predicts quantized energy levels e_σ(n) of a bounded spectrum varying as e_σ(n) ~ -n^{-2σ/(2-σ)}. We construct collective quantum states using the set of wavefunctions of the discrete spectrum taking into account this asymptotic behaviour. We give examples of states that are normalizable and satisfy the resolution of unity, using explicit positive functions. These are coherent states in the sense of Klauder and their completeness is achieved via exact solutions of Hausdorff moment problems, obtained by combining Laplace and Mellin transform methods. For σin the range 0l.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of High expression of GMNN predicts malignant progression and poor prognosis in ACC
Creators: name: Zhao, Xinzhao
name: Zhang, Xuezhou
name: Shao, Shixiu
name: Yang, Qingbo
name: Shen, Chengquan
name: Yang, Xuecheng
name: Jiao, Wei
name: Liu, Jing
name: Wang, Yonghua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. TCGA–adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) patient characteristics.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð°Ð±Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development and research of the onboard control system of a compact robotic platform with the function of short-term flight
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ
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description: The object of development is the onboard control system. The purpose of the work is the development and research of the onboard control system of a compact robotic platform with the function of a short flight. As a result of the research, studies of the physical processes occurring in it under the influence of the load currents were conducted. A feature of the development is the creation of its own on-board system, ensuring compliance with the requirements for system components, weight and size characteristics, functionality and the appointment of robots.
Measurement of the neutron detection efficiency of a 80% absorber - 20% scintillating fibers calorimeter
Creators: name: Anelli, M.
name: Bertolucci, S.
name: Bini, C.
name: Branchini, P.
name: Corradi, G.
name: Curceanu, C.
name: De Zorzi, G.
name: Di Domenico, A.
name: Di Micco, B.
name: Ferrari, A.
name: Fiore, S.
name: Gauzzi, P.
name: Giovannella, S.
name: Happacher, F.
name: Iliescu, M.
name: Luca', A.
name: Martini, M.
name: Miscetti, S.
name: Nguyen, F.
name: Passeri, A.
name: Prokofiev, A.
name: Sarra, I.
name: Sciascia, B.
name: Sirghi, F.
name: Tagnani, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The neutron detection efficiency of a sampling calorimeter made of 1 mm diameter scintillating fibers embedded in a lead/bismuth structure has been measured at the neutron beam of the The Svedberg Laboratory at Uppsala. A significant enhancement of the detection efficiency with respect to a bulk organic scintillator detector with the same thickness is observed.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
You Talkin' To Me? The Effect of Communication Barriers on Trust in Diverse Societies
Creators: name: Kumove, Michael
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: A large body of research has found that diverse societies tend to suffer from lower levels of social trust, but the reasons for this trust deficit are still not fully clear. In this thesis, I contend that communication barriers between ethnic groups who speak different languages could be one reason for this effect. Second, I consider whether groups who speak partly-intelligible languages suffer less of a trust deficit compared to those whose languages are completely unintelligible. Using large-N datasets from the European Union and former Yugoslavia, I find that communication barriers are indeed linked to lower trust. However, the effect of speaking partly-intelligible languages is less clear. While one study found that this led to a reduced trust deficit as expected, the other produced ambiguous results. The experiment design proposed towards the end of the thesis offers a way of resolving this uncertainty.
Note on star-autonomous comonads
Creators: name: Pastro, Craig
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop an alternative approach to star-autonomous comonads via linearly distributive categories. It is shown that in the autonomous case the notions of star-autonomous comonad and Hopf comonad coincide.
description: 9 pages
Transitions to employment of young people in Indonesia
Creators: name: Okumura-Rougeaux, Reiko
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: The aim of this research is to examine transition pathways to employment of young Indonesian men and women between 1997 and 2014. Longitudinal Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) data are used to investigate these pathways among cohorts of young people aged 15-29 years as at 1997 in the context of demographic changes. Although Indonesia has the largest economy and youth population in the Southeast Asian region, the country exhibits high youth unemployment. This research provides important insights into youth employment for both men and women, examining their transition patterns and life course experiences. The results of this research show that educated men with high school or higher qualifications steadily moved into service sector jobs, while men with junior high school and lower educational attainment faced more fluctuations. Women experienced a range of transition pathways but mainly fall into four transition patterns. Women with tertiary education continued to work without much interruption due to marriage, while those with less than tertiary education usually stopped working. The results of estimating women's working life expectancy show that tertiary educated women had the longest lifetime working durations. Working women with junior high school and less educational attainment had the shortest working life expectancies despite their early entry into the labour force. These findings support the human capital theory that education has a stronger influence on work expectancy than previous work experience. Life course theory provides a useful framework to cover many factors involved in the young people's pathways. This research contributes to understanding the employment pathways for men and women. Providing more support in occupational skill development for women with less than high school is recommended so that they can become more productive workers for the benefit of the country.
Sustaining the corporate income tax rates of small businesses in developing economies : lessons for Nigeria from Canada, South Africa, and the UK
Creators: name: Omotor, Stanley Oghenevwairhe
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: The Nigerian government recently introduced zero and low corporate income tax (“low CIT”) rates for small and medium companies to, amongst other reasons, foster the growth of small businesses in the country. Nigeria is not the first country to introduce such CIT incentives for small businesses. Similar incentives exist in Canada and South Africa and previously in the United Kingdom (“UK”). Policymakers are quick to argue that low CIT rates encourage the growth of small businesses, however, evidence shows that the implications of such CIT rates often defeat their purpose and may have unintended consequences on the tax system, especially resulting in tax arbitrage behaviours and inappropriate tax avoidance arrangements. Notably, this happened in the UK, when a low CIT rate was introduced in 1999 for small companies. The low CIT rate triggered tax-motivated incorporations to, amongst others, shelter personal income and avoid higher personal income tax rates. The UK government considered this as unacceptable and eventually eliminated the low CIT rates in 2006. In other countries, like Canada and South Africa, where these low CIT rates exist, tax anti-avoidance rules are therefore introduced and improved to curb inappropriate tax avoidance arrangements. Many of these rules do not currently exist in Nigeria. Studies have also shown that, in addition to making the tax system complex and complicated, these tax anti-avoidance rules do not end up curbing all forms of tax avoidance schemes and countries still suffer significant loss of vital tax revenue. Experts therefore suggests having neutral tax system with no targeted low CIT rates. In adopting both the doctrinal methodology and comparative law approach of legal research, this study analyzed the experiences in the UK, Canada, and South Africa, and shows that it is not a good idea to provide low CIT rates for small businesses in Nigeria, given its serious implications. In recommending the options of either withdrawing the low CIT rates or retaining same but introducing new tax anti-avoidance rules, this study shows that irrespective of whatever option the Nigerian government chooses, the current Nigerian CIT system is not ideal and needs to be amended.
Entanglement and Thouless times from coincidence measurements across disordered media
Creators: name: Cherroret, Nicolas
name: Buchleitner, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the entanglement of an initially frequency-entangled photon pair propagating through a disordered scattering medium can be read off in transmission from the coincidence counting rate. The very same quantity also encodes the Thouless time of the medium.
Descolonizar e indigenizar: dos tareas urgentes en el proceso de liberación de la psicología latinoamericana
Creators: name: Pavón-Cuéllar, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Colonialism
subject: Colonialismo
subject: Latinoamérica
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Psicología
subject: Descolonización
subject: Indigenizar

description: El texto plantea la necesidad de liberación de la Psicología latinoamericana y considera dos tareas urgentes encaminadas a su realización concreta. La primera tarea es la descolonización: la superación de una lógica neocolonial en la que los psicólogos latinoamericanos se ven condenados a ser maquiladores del saber psicológico forjado en Europa y Estados Unidos. La segunda tarea es la indigenización: la recuperación del elemento indígena que nos constituye por dentro, un elemento no entendido como sustancia racial y biológica ni como esencia cultural original objetiva, sino como causa y efecto de la misma indigenización. La consideración de ambas tareas exige abordar la situación actual de la Psicología latinoamericana a la luz de temas como la división internacional del trabajo, la relación entre capitalismo y colonización, el mestizaje y la poscolonialidad, la blanquitud y la blanquización.
Gamma-Ray Burst Polarimeter - GAP - aboard the Small Solar Power Sail Demonstrator IKAROS
Creators: name: Yonetoku, D.
name: Murakami, T.
name: Gunji, S.
name: Mihara, T.
name: Sakashita, T.
name: Morihara, Y.
name: Kikuchi, Y.
name: Fujimoto, H.
name: Toukairin, N.
name: Kodama, Y.
name: Kubo, S.
name: Team, IKAROS Demonstration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The small solar power sail demonstrator "IKAROS" is a Japanese engineering verification spacecraft launched by H-IIA rocket on May 21, 2010 at JAXA Tanegashima Space Center. IKAROS has a huge sail with 20 m in diameter which is made of thin polyimide membrane. This sail converts the solar radiation-pressure into the propulsion force of IKAROS and accelerates the spacecraft. The Gamma-Ray Burst Polarimeter (GAP) aboard IKAROS is the first polarimeter to observe the gamma-ray polarization of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) during the IKAROS cruising phase. GAP is a tinny detector of 3.8 kg in weight and 17 cm in size with an energy range between 50-300 keV. The GAP detector also plays a role of the interplanetary network (IPN) to determine the GRB direction. The detection principle of gamma-ray polarization is the anisotropy of the Compton scattering. GAP works as the GRB polarimeter with the full coincidence mode between the central plastic and the surrounding CsI detectors. GAP is the first instrument, devoted for the observation of gamma-ray polarization in the astronomical history. In this paper, we present the GAP detector and its ground and onboard calibrations.
description: Submitted to Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan (PASJ), 23 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 1 of The prognostic significance of tumor-associated neutrophils and circulating neutrophils in glioblastoma (WHO CNS5 classification)
Creators: name: Wang, Xuezhen
name: Li, Xiaoxia
name: Wu, Yufan
name: Hong, Jinsheng
name: Zhang, Mingwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. KM survival curves of patients based on TANs levels (A), age (B), sex (C), MGMT promoter status (D), radiation status (E), chemotherapy status (F). The univariate and multivariate Cox analyses of TANs levels and patient survival in the whole-cohort GBM(CNS5) patients in dataset of CGGA (G).
Modifications to Lorentz invariant dispersion in relatively boosted frames
Creators: name: Jacob, Uri
name: Mercati, Flavio
name: Amelino-Camelia, Giovanni
name: Piran, Tsvi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the implications of energy-dependence of the speed of photons, one of the candidate effects of quantum-gravity theories that has been most studied recently, from the perspective of observations in different reference frames. We examine how a simultaneous burst of photons would be measured by two observers with a relative velocity, establishing some associated conditions for the consistency of theories. For scenarios where the Lorentz transformations remain valid these consistency conditions allow us to characterize the violations of Lorentz symmetry through an explicit description of the modification of the quantum-gravity scale in boosted frames with respect to its definition in a preferred frame. When applied to relativistic scenarios with a deformation of Lorentz invariance that preserves the equivalence of inertial observers, we find an insightful characterization of the necessity to adopt in such frameworks non-classical features of spacetime geometry, e.g. events that are at the same spacetime point for one observer cannot be considered at the same spacetime point for other observers. Our findings also suggest that, at least in principle (and perhaps one day even in practice), measurements of the dispersion of photons in relatively boosted frames can be particularly valuable for the purpose of testing these scenarios.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Contemplation and Immersion: Exploring the Five Elements and Australian Landscape
Creators: name: Ky, Carmen
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: This practice-led research project investigates how Tibetan Buddhist concepts of the Five Elements - Earth, Water, Fire, Air and Space - as the substance of all things and processes, can be integrated into a contemporary painting practice. I develop my studio practice as an effective and original integration of Buddhist philosophical insights with immersion in the Australian landscape and an active engagement with the contemporary culture of painting. Contemporary Tibetan and Australian artists, both indigenous and non-indigenous, along with my Dzogchen Tibetan Buddhist practice and time spent in elemental landscapes with Australian indigenous elders and artists, serve as context for my studio research. Drawing on various cultural experiences and integrating them opens up the potential of painting as a field within which different philosophical, cultural, formal and material influences can be brought together into a fluid exchange. I explore the interface of Eastern philosophy and Western art through a contemplative art practice that draws on the philosophical theories and iconography of the Five Elements represented in the Tibetan and Indian Vajrayana tradition of Buddhism. Engaging with the natural philosophy of the Five Elements in relation to the genius loci, I develop codes corresponding to aspects of landscape using organic form, rhythms of energy and underlying geometry to symbolize each element. Exploring the intersection of figuration and abstraction, I employ the Five Elements to abstract the Australian landscape and apply the intrinsic qualities of each element to transform landscape in terms of colour, shape, light, luminosity and meaning. Activating the Five Elements in response to the Australian landscape I completed five bodies of work responding to the genius loci from landscapes as diverse as Lake Mungo, the Glasshouse Mountains, Kakadu, Central Western Desert and Mystery Bay. This series of paintings provided an extended sense of space and timelessness; a sense of interconnectedness where internal and external worlds are in harmony and contemplative states naturally arise.
Gauge-field fluctuations in 3D topological Mott insulators
Creators: name: Witczak-Krempa, William
name: Choy, Ting Pong
name: Kim, Yong Baek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the low-energy properties of three-dimensional (3D) topological Mott insulators which can be viewed as strong topological insulators of spinons interacting with a three-dimensional gauge field. The low-energy behavior of such systems is dominated by the two-dimensional (2D) gapless surface spinons coupled to the bulk gauge field. We find that a dimensional crossover from 3D to 2D in the gauge field fluctuations may occur as the systems thickness and/or temperature is varied. In the thin sample limit, the gauge field fluctuations effectively become 2D and the problem becomes analogous to the standard 2D spinon-gauge field theory. In the 3D limit, the bulk gauge field fluctuations lead to a low-energy theory for the coupled system that is more controlled than for the pure 2D case. We discuss various experimental signatures such as the heat capacity scaling as T ln 1/T as well as modified Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yoshida interactions on the surface.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; v2 published version
MOESM1 of Antioxidant and Cytoprotective effects of Pyrola decorata H. Andres and its five phenolic components
Creators: name: Chen, Ban
name: Li, Xican
name: Liu, Jie
name: Qin, Wei
name: Liang, Minshi
name: Liu, Qianru
name: Chen, Dongfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Appearance and analysis certificate of protocatechuic acid.
Wavelength Calibration of the VLT-UVES Spectrograph
Creators: name: Whitmore, Jonathan B.
name: Murphy, Michael T.
name: Griest, Kim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We attempt to measure possible miscalibration of the wavelength scale of the VLT-UVES spectrograph. We take spectra of QSO HE0515-4414 through the UVES iodine cell which contains thousands of well-calibrated iodine lines and compare these lines to the wavelength scale from the standard thorium-argon pipeline calibration. Analyzing three exposures of this z = 1.71 QSO, we find two distinct types of calibration shifts needed to correct the Th/Ar wavelength scale. First, there is an overall average velocity shift of between 100 m/s and 500 m/s depending upon the exposure. Second, within a given exposure, we find intra-order velocity distortions of 100 m/s up to more than 200 m/s. These calibration errors are similar to, but smaller than, those found earlier in the Keck HIRES spectrometer. We discuss the possible origins of these two types of miscalibration. We also explore the implications of these calibration errors on the systematic error in measurements of the relative change in alpha (current value - past value) / current value, the change in the fine-structure constant derived from accurate measurement of the relative redshifts of absorption lines in QSO absorption systems. The overall average, exposure-dependent shifts should be less relevant for fine-structure work, but the intra-order shifts have the potential to affect these results. Using either our measured calibration offsets or a Gaussian model with sigma of around 90 m/s, Monte Carlo mock experiments find errors in the relative change in alpha of between 1e-6 Nsys^(-1/2) and 3e-6 Nsys^(-1/2), where Nsys is the number of systems used and the range is due to dependence on how many metallic absorption lines in each system are compared.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, accepted ApJ
X-ray induced electronic structure change in CuIr$_2$S$_4$
Creators: name: Gretarsson, H.
name: Kim, Jungho
name: Casa, D.
name: Gog, T.
name: Choi, K. R.
name: Cheong, S. W.
name: Kim, Young-June
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of CuIr$_2$S$_4$ has been investigated using various bulk-sensitive x-ray spectroscopic methods near the Ir $L_3$-edge: resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS), x-ray absorption spectroscopy in the partial fluorescence yield (PFY-XAS) mode, and resonant x-ray emission spectroscopy (RXES). A strong RIXS signal (0.75 eV) resulting from a charge-density-wave gap opening is observed below the metal-insulator transition temperature of 230 K. The resultant modification of electronic structure is consistent with the density functional theory prediction. In the spin- and charge- dimer disordered phase induced by x-ray irradiation below 50 K, we find that a broad peak around 0.4 eV appears in the RIXS spectrum.
description: 4 pages and 4 figures
Intertwinors on Functions over the Product of Spheres
Creators: name: Hong, Doojin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A30, 53C50

description: We give explicit formulas for the intertwinors on the scalar functions over the product of spheres with the natural pseudo-Riemannian product metric using the spectrum generating technique. As a consequence, this provides another proof of the even order conformally invariant differential operator formulas obtained earlier by T. Branson and the present author.
Additional file 2 of The prognostic significance of tumor-associated neutrophils and circulating neutrophils in glioblastoma (WHO CNS5 classification)
Creators: name: Wang, Xuezhen
name: Li, Xiaoxia
name: Wu, Yufan
name: Hong, Jinsheng
name: Zhang, Mingwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. Sensitivity analyses in the CGGA cohort.