cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ultimachelium Lowry & Stoddart 2012
Creators: name: Lowry, J. K.
name: Stoddart, H. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Pakynidae
Ultimachelium

description: Key to species of Ultimachelium
1. Pereopod 7 basis with subquadrate posterodistal corner....................................................... 2
- Pereopod 7 basis with rounded posterodistal corner.......................................................... 3
 2. Gnathopod 1 ischium smaller than propodus; merus with short anterior margin. Pereopod 7 merus, length of anterior margin about 2.5 × proximal breadth................................................................... U. nichollsi
 - Gnathopod 1 ischium subequal to propodus; merus without anterior margin. Pereopod 7 merus, length of anterior margin about 1.5 × proximal breadth........................................................................ U. barnardi
 3. Mandibular palp article 2 as long as article 3. Gnathopod 1 ischium larger than propodus................ U. schellenbergi
 - Mandibular palp article 2 longer than article 3. Gnathopod 1 ischium subequal to propodus...................... U. tac
description: Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E., 2012, The Pachynidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea) 3246, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 3246 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3246.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5249007
Search for direct production of electroweakinos in final states with one lepton, missing transverse momentum and a Higgs boson decaying into two $b$-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of a search for electroweakino pair production $pp \rightarrow \tildeχ^\pm_1 \tildeχ^0_2$ in which the chargino ($\tildeχ^\pm_1$) decays into a $W$ boson and the lightest neutralino ($\tildeχ^0_1$), while the heavier neutralino ($\tildeχ^0_2$) decays into the Standard Model 125 GeV Higgs boson and a second $\tildeχ^0_1$ are presented. The signal selection requires a pair of $b$-tagged jets consistent with those from a Higgs boson decay, and either an electron or a muon from the $W$ boson decay, together with missing transverse momentum from the corresponding neutrino and the stable neutralinos. The analysis is based on data corresponding to 139 $\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collisions provided by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded by the ATLAS detector. No statistically significant evidence of an excess of events above the Standard Model expectation is found. Limits are set on the direct production of the electroweakinos in simplified models, assuming pure wino cross-sections. Masses of $\tildeχ^{\pm}_{1}/\tildeχ^{0}_{2}$ up to 740 GeV are excluded at 95% confidence level for a massless $\tildeχ^{0}_{1}$.
description: 41 pages, author list starting at 25, 6 tables, 6 figures, published in EPJ C. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/SUSY-2019-08
Supplementary file for Provider and household costs of Plasmodium vivax malaria episodes: a multi-country comparative analysis of primary trial data
Creators: name: Devine, Angela
name: Pitaloka, Ayodhia
name: Teferi, Tedlla
name: Pham, Huong-Thu
name: Awab, Ghulam Rahim
name: Contantia, Febrina
name: Nguyen, Thuy-Nhien
name: Ngo, Viet-Thanh
name: Tran, Tinh-Hien
name: Mekuria, Asrat
name: Gilchrist, Kim
name: Green, Justin
name: Koh, Gavin
name: Thriemer, Kamala
name: Taylor, Walter
name: Day, Nick
name: Price, Ric
name: Lubell, Yoel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 140208 Health Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This file contains the supplementary materials for a publication in the WHO Bulletin with the following abstract.
Objective: To determine household and health-care provider costs associated with Plasmodium vivax infection across a range of endemic settings.
Methods: We collected cost data alongside three multicentre clinical trials of P. vivax treatment in Afghanistan, Brazil, Colombia, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Philippines, Peru, Thailand and Viet Nam conducted between April 2014 to December 2017. We derived household costs from trial participant surveys administered at enrolment and again 2 weeks later to determine the costs of treatment and transportation, and the number of days that patients and their household caregivers were unable to undertake their usual activities. We determined costs of routine care by health-care providers by micro-costing the resources used to diagnose and treat P. vivax at the study sites.
Findings: The mean total household costs ranged from 8.7 United States dollars (US$; standard deviation, SD: 4.3) in Afghanistan to US$ 254.7 (SD: 148.4) in Colombia. Across all countries, productivity losses were the largest household cost component, resulting in mean indirect costs ranging from US$ 5.3 (SD: 3.0) to US$ 220.8 (SD: 158.40). The range of health-care provider costs for routine care was US$ 3.6–6.6. The cost of administering a glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase rapid diagnostic test, ranged from US$ 0.9 to 13.5, consistently lower than the costs of the widely-used fluorescent spot test (US$ 6.3 to 17.4).
Conclusion: An episode of P. vivax malaria results in high costs to households. The costs of diagnosing and treating P. vivax are important inputs for future cost‒effectiveness analyses to ensure optimal allocation of resources for malaria elimination.
Additional file 4 of Is level of implementation linked with intervention outcomes? Process evaluation of the TransformUs intervention to increase children’s physical activity and reduce sedentary behaviour
Creators: name: Koorts, Harriet
name: Timperio, Anna
name: Abbott, Gavin
name: Arundell, Lauren
name: Ridgers, Nicola D.
name: Cerin, Ester
name: Brown, Helen
name: Daly, Robin M.
name: Dunstan, David W.
name: Hume, Clare
name: Chinapaw, Mai J. M.
name: Moodie, Marj
name: Hesketh, Kylie D.
name: Salmon, Jo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Participant response rates at T3 and T4. Teacher, parent and child response rates to evaluation surveys at T3 and T4 and teacher response rates to lesson evaluations during 2010 and 2011.
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ВЛИЯНИЯ СЕГРЕГАЦИИ И ТЕРМОДИФФУЗНИ АТОМОВ БАРИЯ НА ФОТОЭМИССИОННУЮ ЭФФУКТИВНОСТЬ СПЛАВА Mg-Ba(1%)
Creators: name: Н. А. Нурматов
name: З. Ф. Абдурашидова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: физика
атом
сегрегация
термодиффузия
бария

description: В многофункциональной сверхвысоковакуумной установке изучены кристаллы магния и его сплавы с барием, методами оже-фотоэлектронной спектроскопии. В качестве источников излучения в области вакуумного ультрафиолета использовались криптоновые и ксеноновые резонансные лампы. Исследованы энергетические распределения фотоэлектронов N(E), спектральные зависимости квантового выхода фотоэлектронной эмиссии до и после нагрева сплава магния-бария. Анализируется вклад поверхностных состояние и зон, образованных атомами магния и бария. Сравнением фотоэлектронных спектров магния и сплава магния с барием снятых при hν=8,4эВ и 10эВ установлено, что в электронной структуре имеются максимумы при 0,6-0,7эВ, 1,1-1,2 и 1,5-1,6эВ ниже уровня Ферми, обусловленные с плотностью электронных состояний магния и бария. Экспериментально установлена, что после прогрева сплава магний-барий с объемным содержанием атомов бария-1% при 350-4000С наблюдается сегрегация и термодиффузия атомов бария в поверхностный слой сплава. Впервые установлено, что по мере роста концентрации атомов бария в приповерхностной области сплава происходит химические сдвиги Оже-пиков магния связанные образованием интерметаллические соединения с разными стехиометрическими составами. Показано, что в области энергии фотонов 5эВ КВФ сплава почти на порядок больше КВФ чистого магния. Результаты обсуждаются на основе литературных теоретических расчетов, которые использованы плотности состояний магния модельных структур магния-бария
Modified de Broglie-Bohm approach to quantum mechanics
Creators: name: John, Moncy V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A modified de Broglie-Bohm (dBB) approach to quantum mechanics is presented. In this new deterministic theory, which uses complex methods in an intermediate step, the problem of zero velocity for bound states encountered in the dBB formulation does not appear. Also this approach is equivalent to standard quantum mechanics when averages of dynamical variables like position, momentum and energy are taken.
description: Revised (with minor changes) and accepted version for publication
Causality and Conjugate Points in General Plane Waves
Creators: name: Flores, J. L.
name: Sánchez, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Let $M = M_0 \times \R^2$ be a pp--wave type spacetime endowed with the metric $_z = _x + 2 du dv + H(x,u) du^2$, where $(M_0, _x) $ is any Riemannian manifold and $H(x,u)$ an arbitrary function. We show that the behaviour of $H(x,u)$ at spatial infinity determines the causality of $M$, say: (a) if $-H(x,u)$ behaves subquadratically (i.e, essentially $-H(x,u) \leq R_1(u) |x|^{2-ε} $ for some $ε>0$ and large distance $|x|$ to a fixed point) and the spatial part $(M_0, _x) $ is complete, then the spacetime $M$ is globally hyperbolic, (b) if $-H(x,u)$ grows at most quadratically (i.e, $-H(x,u) \leq R_1(u) |x|^{2}$ for large $|x|$) then it is strongly causal and (c) $M$ is always causal, but there are non-distinguishing examples (and thus, non-strongly causal), even when $-H(x,u) \leq R_1(u) |x|^{2+ε} $, for small $ε>0$. Therefore, the classical model $M_0 = \R^2$, $H(x,u) = \sum_{i,j} h_{ij}(u) x_i x_j (\not\equiv 0)$, which is known to be strongly causal but not globally hyperbolic, lies in the critical quadratic situation with complete $M_0$. This must be taken into account for realistic applications. In fact, we argue that $-H$ will be subquadratic (and the spacetime globally hyperbolic) if $M$ is asymptotically flat. The relation of these results with the notion of astigmatic conjugacy and the existence of conjugate points is also discussed.
description: Version improved with further discussions and a new section; 21 pages, Latex
Diagnosis and treatment of syphilis: 2019 Belgian National guideline for primary care
Creators: name: Jespers, Vicky
name: Stordeur, Sabine
name: Carville, Serena
name: Crucitti, Tania
name: Dufraimont, Els
name: Kenyon, Chris
name: Libois, Agnes
name: Mokrane, Saphia
name: Berghe, Wim Vanden
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: In the last 10 years, Belgium and countries of the European Economic Area and other high-income countries observed an increasing trend in syphilis diagnoses. Men who have sex with men (MSM) are the most affected population explained by high rates of unprotected sex, a greater number of sexual partners, and risk compensation as a result of pre-exposure prophylaxis use. The 2019 European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) technical report on syphilis proposed interventions such as enhanced screening of specific populations at risk. This guideline will address these issues. We performed a systematic review of the evidence for diagnosing and treating syphilis. Based on the results, recommendations were formulated for primary health care professionals in Belgium. This syphilis guideline addresses prioritised testing, the sample and test for the diagnosis, the treatment of a person with syphilis including syphilis serology follow-up, and partner management. The identification and management of patients with syphilis will benefit from the application of this guideline.
Structure and dynamics of the interface between a binary hard-sphere crystal of NaCl type and its coexisting binary fluid
Creators: name: Sibug-Aga, Rachel
name: Laird, Brian B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the [100] and [111] orientations of the crystal-melt interface between an ordered two-component hard sphere with a NaCl structure and its coexisting binary hard-sphere fluid. The diameter ratio of the two types of hard spheres making up the mixture is taken to be 0.414. This work complements our earlier interface simulations [J. Chem. Phys.116, 3410] for the same diameter ratio at lower pressures where the smaller component is immiscible in the solid and the fluid mixture coexists with a pure FCC crystal of large particles. Density profiles and diffusion coefficient profiles are presented for the AB interfacial system. We find that for this system, the transition from crystal-like to fluid-like behavior of both the density and diffusion constant profiles occurs over a narrower region than that seen in our previous studies [J. Chem. Phys. 116, 3410] of the FCC/binary fluid system. But similar to what was found in the FCC/binary fluid interface the transition region for the large particle diffusion constant is shifted about the size of the large particles toward the fluid phase relative to that for the small particles.
description: 8 pages
Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) induced by phenytoin re-exposure: case report and systematic review
Creators: name: Morán-Mariños, Cristian
name: Alva-Diaz, Carlos
name: De la Cruz Ramirez, Walter
name: Quincho-Lopez, Alvaro
name: Mori, Nicanor
name: Pacheco-Mendoza, Josmel
name: Romero-Sánchez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Introduction: Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) syndrome is an adverse and severe skin reaction due to patients’ susceptibility to medications, including phenytoin. The objective was to explore the characteristics of patients with DRESS secondary to phenytoin through a systematic review. Methods: We describe a case of DRESS syndrome secondary to phenytoin in a patient with previous exposure to this drug. A systematic literature review of cases of phenytoin-induced DRESS syndrome was conducted in PubMed/Medline, Scopus and Web of Science until May 2019. Results: 37 articles describing 40 cases of DRESS syndrome were selected. Mean age of onset was 33 years, without gender difference. Symptoms started between two and 90 days (mean ± 23 days). Liver and respiratory tract were most frequently involved, and eosinophilia was a common feature, it was presented with an average value of 9.7%. A discussion of the case and qualitative synthesis of the evidence reported in the literature were made. Conclusion: Patients and presentation characteristics will mostly be presented according to the criteria used by RegiSCAR. It is recommended to consider adequate monitoring of adverse reactions to antiepileptic drugs such as DRESS syndrome, given its severity and high lethality.
Quantum Key Distribution with Continuous Variables in Optics
Creators: name: Ralph, T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a quantum key distribution scheme in which small phase and amplitude modulations of quantum limited, CW light beams carry the key information. We identify universal constraints on the level of shared information between the intended receiver (Bob) and any eavesdropper (Eve) and use this to make a general evaluation of the security and efficiency of the scheme. We show that a scheme based on coherent light offers competitive secret key bit transmission rates.
description: To appear in "Quantum Information Theory with Continuous Variables", Ed. S.L.Braunstein and A.K.Pati
A new fast response colorimetric and fluorescent probe for the detection of bisulfite and its application on test strips
Creators: name: Jiang, Chen
name: Yao, Yuewei
name: Meng, Jingjing
name: Yao, Cheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: A new carbazole-based colorimetric and fluorescent probe CBB for the detection of bisulfite (HSO3−) has been developed via nucleophilic addition reaction. Probe CBB can detect HSO3− with excellent sensing properties including high selectivity and sensitivity, fast response (5 s). More importantly, probe CBB system not only can be applied to monitor HSO3− in environment with excellent solid properties based on test strips but also can be used for the detection of HSO3− in real-water samples with satisfactory results.
Multiple hit reconstruction in large area multiplexed detectors
Creators: name: Radics, B.
name: Janka, G.
name: Cooke, D. A.
name: Procureur, S.
name: Crivelli, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel approach is presented to unfold particle hit positions in tracking detectors with multiplexed readout representing an underdetermined system of linear equations. The method does not use any prior information about the hit positions, the only assumption in the procedure is that isolated hit signals generated on consecutive detector strips follow a smooth distribution. Ambiguities introduced by charge sharing from multiplexing are reduced by using a regularization technique. We have tested this method on a multiplexed 50x50 cm$^{2}$ Micromegas detector with 1037 strips and only 61 readout channels, using cosmic rays, and we have found that single and multiple clusters of hits can be reconstructed with high efficiency.
description: 7 pages, 12 figures
ADABIYOT DARSLARIDA KICHIK EPIK JANRLARNI XALQARO TADQIQOT TALABLARI ASOSIDA O'TISH TEXNOLOGIYASI (8-SINF DARSLIGIDAGI SH. XOLMIRZAYEVNING “OT EGASI” HIKOYASI ASOSIDA)
Creators: name: Murodova, Firuza
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pirls xalqaro tadqiqoti
Pisa xalqaro tadqiqoti
ta‘lim sifati
o‘qish savodxonligi
bir bosqichli amallar
hodisalarni tavsiflash
murakkab ma‘lumotlarni tahlil qilish

description: Adabiyot fani bugungi kun o‘quvchisining fikrlay olish, tasavvurini boyitish, ziyrakligi, diqqatini oshirish, nutqini o‘stirish, o‘z shaxsiy fikrini ayta olish, hayotga real qarashini shakllantish, matnni tahlil qilish imkoniyatlarini yuzaga chiqaradi va uni o‘stirishga, takomillashishga xizmat qiladi. Shundan kelib chiqqan holda biz bu maqolamizda maktab darsliklaridagi ayrim kichik epik janrlarni xalqaro talablar asosida tahlil qilish texnologiyasini ishlab chiqdik
Magnetic Fields in Star-Forming Molecular Clouds III. Submillimeter Polarimetry of Intermediate Mass Cores and Filaments in Orion B
Creators: name: Matthews, B. C.
name: Fiege, J. D.
name: Moriarty-Schieven, G. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the imaging polarimeter for the Submillimeter Common User Bolometric Array at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, we have detected polarized thermal emission at 850 micron from dust toward three star-forming core systems in the Orion B molecular cloud: NGC 2071, NGC 2024 and LBS 23N (HH 24). The polarization patterns are not indicative of those expected for magnetic fields dominated by a single field direction, and all exhibit diminished polarization percentages toward the highest intensity peaks. NGC 2024 has the most organized polarization pattern which is centered consistently along the length of a chain of 7 far-infrared sources. We have modeled NGC 2024 using a helical field geometry threading a curved filament and also as a magnetic field swept up by the ionization front of the expanding HII region. In the latter case, the field is bent by the dense ridge, which accounts for both the polarization pattern and existing measurements of the line-of-sight field strength toward the northern cores FIR 1 to FIR 4. The direction of the net magnetic field direction within NGC 2071 is perpendicular to the dominant outflow in that region. Despite evidence that line contamination exists in the 850 micron continuum, the levels of polarization measured indicate that the polarized emission is dominated by dust.
description: 39 pages, 9 postscript figures (6 color), 3 tables; accepted for publication in ApJ
ОЛИЙ ТАЪЛИМ ТИЗИМИНИ МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ ҚИЛИШДА ИШЛАБ ЧИҚАРИШ КОРХОНАЛАРИНИНГ ЎРНИ
Creators: name: Абурайхон Холиқулович Жураев
name: Муроддуло Тоғаевич Нормуродов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: модернизация
таълим
тарбия
интеграция
бакалавр
магистр
инновация
педагогик технологиялар
ахборот технологиялари
инновацион технологиялар

description: Республика иқтисодиѐтини ривожлантириш биринчи навбатда тайѐрланаѐтган кадрлар сифатига боғлиқ. Кейинги йилларда турли тармоқларда амалга оширилаѐтган ислоҳотлар ушбу масалани долзарблигини яна бир бор исботлади. Олий таълимда таълим сифати талаб даражасига кўтарилиши учун билимли ва юқори салоҳиятли профессор-ўқитувчилардан ташқари моддий-техник базанинг таъминланганлиги, замонавий ахборот технологияларига асосланган инновацион педагогик технологиялар қўлланилиши, ҳамда олий таълим билан ишлаб чиқаришнинг интеграцияси муҳим омиллардан биридир
ФОРСАЙТ – ИННОВАЦИОН ФАОЛИЯТНИ КЕНГАЙТИРИШ ОМИЛИ СИФАТИДА
Creators: name: Абдулазиз Ибрагимович Юсупов
name: Мадина Улфатовна Махкамова
name: Анвар Жуманазарович Хуррамов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: форсайт
илмий-техник прогнозлаш
илмий тадқиқотчилар жамоаси
форсайт марказлари фаолияти
инновацион ривожлантириш

description: Мақолада ―Форсайт‖нинг мазмун моҳияти, имконияти ва уни қўллаш зарурияти, форсайт марказларининг мақсади ва вазифалари, инновацион фаолиятни ташкил этиш, таълим-тарбия, касбий таълим ва илмий-тадқиқот бўйича узоқ келажакка мўлжалланган таълимий ва илмий ишлар самарадорлигини ошириш масалалари ѐритилган
БОШЛАНҒИЧ ТАЪЛИМДА ИНТЕГРАЦИЯЛАШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Creators: name: Онахон Маннаповна Жабборова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: бошланғич таълим
педагогика
психология
тарбия

description: Мақолада бошланғич таълимнинг интеграциялашув масалалари ва унинг тизимлари, ёндашувлари, усуллари акс эттирилган. Бошланғич таълимни ривожлантиришда интеграциянинг ўрни кўрсатилган ва ушбу масала бўйича услубий тавсиялар берилган
Calculation of the Green's function on near-term quantum computers
Creators: name: Endo, Suguru
name: Kurata, Iori
name: Nakagawa, Yuya O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Green's function plays a crucial role when studying the nature of quantum many-body systems, especially strongly-correlated systems. Although the development of quantum computers in the near future may enable us to compute energy spectra of classically-intractable systems, methods to simulate the Green's function with near-term quantum algorithms have not been proposed yet. Here, we propose two methods to calculate the Green's function of a given Hamiltonian on near-term quantum computers. The first one makes use of a variational dynamics simulation of quantum systems and computes the dynamics of the Green's function in real time directly. The second one utilizes the Lehmann representation of the Green's function and a method which calculates excited states of the Hamiltonian. Both methods require shallow quantum circuits and are compatible with near-term quantum computers. We numerically simulated the Green's function of the Fermi-Hubbard model and demonstrated the validity of our proposals.
Magnetic Fields in Star-Forming Molecular Clouds IV. Polarimetry of the Filamentary NGC 2068 Cloud in Orion B
Creators: name: Matthews, B. C.
name: Wilson, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present submillimeter polarimetry at 850 micron toward the filamentary star-forming region associated with the reflection nebulosity NGC 2068 in Orion B. These data were obtained using the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope's SCUBA polarimeter. The polarization pattern observed is not consistent with that expected for a field geometry defined by a single mean field direction. There are three distinct distributions of polarization angle, which could represent regions of differing inclination and/or field geometry within the filamentary gas. In general, the polarization pattern does not correlate with the underlying total dust emission. The presence of varying inclinations against the plane of the sky is consistent with the comparison of the 850 micron continuum emission to the optical emission from the Palomar Optical Sky Survey, which shows that the western dust emission lies in the foreground of the optical nebula while the eastern dust emission originates in the background. Percentage polarizations are high, particularly toward the north-east region of the cloud. The mean polarization percentage in the region is 5.0% with a standard deviation of 3.1%. Depolarization toward high intensities is identified in all parts of the filament.
description: 22 pages, 6 postscript figures (2 color), 3 tables; accepted for publication in ApJ
Terebellides banalis Schüller & Hutchings 2012, sp. n.
Creators: name: Schüller, M.
name: Hutchings, P. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Terebellida
Trichobranchidae
Terebellides
Terebellides banalis

description: Terebellides banalis sp. n.
Figs 7–9
 Etymology: The name refers to the rather plain appearance of the species which lacks the often Terebellides - characteristic expansions of head features and/or anterior segments.
 Diagnosis: The species is characterized by the well developed second segment that is ventrally even wider than the third, first chaetigerous, segment. The acicular uncini in TC-6 lack a characteristic angle at their bend but rather are cane-shaped.
 Holotype: Diva 3; st 554; EBS; 26°34.70'S, 35°12.79'W, 4484.7 m (start trawl) to 26°34.87'S, 35°12.79'W, 4477.0 m (gear off ground); 22.07.2009; NW off Rio Grande Rise (ZMH-25947)
 Paratypes: Diva 3; st 554; EBS; 26°34.70'S, 35°12.79'W, 4484.7 m (start trawl) to 26°34.87'S, 35°12.79'W, 4477.0 m (gear off ground); 22.07.2009; NW off Rio Grande Rise (1 specimen, ZMH-25948) Diva 3; st 561; EBS; 26°34.78'S, 35°13.90'W, 4484.4 m (start trawl) to 26°34.96'S, 35°13.89'W, 4493.0 m (gear off ground); 23.07.2009; NW off Rio Grande Rise (1 specimen, AM W37819.001 [SEM])
description: Published as part of Schüller, M. & Hutchings, P. A., 2012, New species of Terebellides (Polychaeta: Trichobranchidae) indicate long-distance dispersal between western South Atlantic deep-sea basins, pp. 1-31 in Zootaxa 3254 on page 12
Measuring the Data Efficiency of Deep Learning Methods
Creators: name: Hlynsson, Hlynur Davíð
name: Escalante-B., Alberto N.
name: Wiskott, Laurenz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a new experimental protocol and use it to benchmark the data efficiency --- performance as a function of training set size --- of two deep learning algorithms, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and hierarchical information-preserving graph-based slow feature analysis (HiGSFA), for tasks in classification and transfer learning scenarios. The algorithms are trained on different-sized subsets of the MNIST and Omniglot data sets. HiGSFA outperforms standard CNN networks when the models are trained on 50 and 200 samples per class for MNIST classification. In other cases, the CNNs perform better. The results suggest that there are cases where greedy, locally optimal bottom-up learning is equally or more powerful than global gradient-based learning.
description: 8 pages
Detecting gravitational waves from precessing binaries of spinning compact objects: Adiabatic limit
Creators: name: Buonanno, Alessandra
name: Chen, Yanbei
name: Vallisneri, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black-hole (BH) binaries with single-BH masses m=5--20 Msun, moving on quasicircular orbits, are among the most promising sources for first-generation ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. Until now, the development of data-analysis techniques to detect GWs from these sources has been focused mostly on nonspinning BHs. The data-analysis problem for the spinning case is complicated by the necessity to model the precession-induced modulations of the GW signal, and by the large number of parameters needed to characterize the system, including the initial directions of the spins, and the position and orientation of the binary with respect to the GW detector. In this paper we consider binaries of maximally spinning BHs, and we work in the adiabatic-inspiral regime to build families of modulated detection templates that (i) are functions of very few physical and phenomenological parameters, (ii) model remarkably well the dynamical and precessional effects on the GW signal, with fitting factors on average >~ 0.97, but (iii) might require increasing the detection thresholds, offsetting at least partially the gains in the fitting factors. Our detection-template families are quite promising also for the case of neutron-star--black-hole binaries, with fitting factors on average ~ 0.93. For these binaries we also suggest (but do not test) a further template family, which would produce essentially exact waveforms written directly in terms of the physical spin parameters.
description: 38 pages, 16 figures, RevTeX4. Final PRD version. Lingering typos corrected. Small corrections to GW flux terms as per Blanchet et al., PRD 71, 129902(E)-129904(E) (2005)
VOYAGA YETMAGANLAR O'RTASIDA SUITSID HOLATLARNING OLDINI OLISH
Creators: name: Sunnatillo Shavkatovich Karimov
name: Dilafruz Muhiddinovna Ismoilova
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: suitsid
globallashuv
deviant
parasuitsidal
tarbiya
jamoat uyushmalari
ma‟naviyat
shaxs
xulqi og„ishgan
jamiyat
alkogolizm
norkomaniya
ijtimoiy muhit.

description: Maqolada xozirgi kunda dolzarb bo„layotgan yoshlar o„rtasidagi suitsid, ya‟ni inson o„z joniga qasd qilish muammosi ko„tarilgan. Mualliflar maqolada ko„tarilgan muammoni turli metodlar yordamida yechimini keltirib o„tgan
ОЛИЙ ТАЪЛИМНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШДА КЛАСТЕРНИНГ ЎРНИ
Creators: name: F. S. Mardonov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: learning activities
cluster
cluster subjects
knowledge
skills and competencies
integral function
institute
innovation component
regional educational institutions.

description: The article presents the author’s views on the nature of the cluster in modern vocational education
MUHAMMAD YUSUF SHE'RIYATIDA RITORIK SO'ROQ GAPLARNING O'ZIGA XOS USLUBIY XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Shuxrat Alimbayevich Jumaniyozov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: ritorik-so'roq
uslubiyat
emotsial-eksprevlik
ritorik-gumon
ritoriktasdiq
ritorik-taajjub
ritorik-tashvish
ritorik-g'azab
ritorik-hayajon

description: Ushbu maqolada ritorik-so'roq gaplarning nutqimizdagi ahamiyati, ifodalanishi shoir Muhammad Yusuf she'rlaridagi o'ziga xos uslubiy xususiyati misollar asosida ko'rsatilgan
Study on the Contemporary Relationship between International and Domestic Grain Prices in Developing Countries: Focusing on Long Run and Short Run
Creators: name: Yan, Shuqin
name: Ogundari, Kolawole
name: Cao, Zhengwei
name: Isoda, Hiroshi
name: Ito, Shoichi
name: Saito, Hisamitsu
name: Yan, Shuqin
name: Ogundari, Kolawole
name: Cao, Zhengwei
name: Isoda, Hiroshi
name: Ito, Shoichi
name: Saito, Hisamitsu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: grain price-crisis
subject: international/domestic price
subject: causality relationship

description: This study attempts to analyze long-run and short-run relationships between domestic and international grain prices; and judge whether there was a significant causality relationship between them. The results indicate that international grain prices have a positive effect on the domestic prices, and international prices increased the domestic prices during and after the 2007-2008 grain price-crisis. For causality, in short-run term, for rice in Nicaragua and Tunisia, for wheat in Georgia, Pakistan and Armenia, international prices significantly affected domestic prices; in the long-run, for rice in Dominican, Nicaragua and Tunisia, for wheat in Armenia, Georgia, Mauritania and Pakistan, and for maize in Chad, Guatemala and Nicaragua, domestic prices may be influenced by international prices.
Data driven regularization by projection
Creators: name: Aspri, Andrea
name: Korolev, Yury
name: Scherzer, Otmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A52, 65J20, 65J22, 65F22

description: We study linear inverse problems under the premise that the forward operator is not at hand but given indirectly through some input-output training pairs. We demonstrate that regularization by projection and variational regularization can be formulated by using the training data only and without making use of the forward operator. We study convergence and stability of the regularized solutions in view of T. I. Seidman. "Nonconvergence Results for the Application of Least-Squares Estimation to Ill-Posed Problems". Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications 30.4 (1980), pp. 535-547, who showed that regularization by projection is not convergent in general, by giving some insight on the generality of Seidman's nonconvergence example. Moreover, we show, analytically and numerically, that regularization by projection is indeed capable of learning linear operators, such as the Radon transform.
СОҒЛОМ ТУРМУШ ТАРЗИ – БАРКАМОЛ АВЛОД ПОЙДЕВОРИ
Creators: name: Н. А. Буранова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: тафаккур
тиббий маданият
маънавий таҳдидлар
оммавий маданият.

description: Ушбу мақолада давлатимиз томонидан мамлакатимиз ёшларига кўрсатилаётган ғамхурлик, уларни соғлом турмуш тарзи билан тарбиялаш ҳамда баркамол авлод қилиб шакллантириш борасидаги қарашлар таҳлил этилган
MOESM1 of A GFP-fusion coupling FACS platform for advancing the metabolic engineering of filamentous fungi
Creators: name: Wang, Guokun
name: Jia, Wendi
name: Chen, Na
name: Zhang, Ke
name: Wang, Lixian
name: Lv, Pin
name: He, Ronglin
name: Wang, Min
name: Zhang, Dongyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. An overview of current processes for genetic engineering filamentous fungi, Fig. S2. Quantitative analysis on fluorescence of spore populations, Fig. S3. Biomass and fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) accumulation in Trichoderma reesei strain on medium with different ratios of carbon and ammonium sources, Table S1. Fluorescence value/OD600 of sorted cell cultured for 7Â day and subsequently for fatty alcohol detection, Table S2. Trire2 accession numbers for genes of T. reesei used in this study.
КОНСТРУКТИВИЗМ ПАРАДИГМАСИ: ФАЛСАФИЙ ТАҲЛИЛ
Creators: name: Гулчеҳра Ғаффарова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: билим
билиш
билиш жараёни
фалсафа
конструктивизм
ёндашув
априори
тафаккур
мураккаблик
автопоэзия
тизим

description: Инсониятни, фанни ривожланиши ҳар бир даврга хос бўлган янги категориал аппарати, методология, парадигмалар яратади. Булар эса билишнинг имкониятларини кенгайтиради, мураккаб дунёни сирларини ўрганиш асосида яна янги ёндашувлари яратилади. Бу жараённинг йўналишлари хилма-хиллиги билан ажралиб туради. Ушбу мақолада конструктивизм муаммоси фалсафий таҳлил этилади
Additional file 1: of Intracranial pressure responsiveness to positive end-expiratory pressure is influenced by chest wall elastance: a physiological study in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
Creators: name: Chen, Han
name: Chen, Kai
name: Xu, Jing-Qing
name: Zhang, Ying-Rui
name: Yu, Rong-Guo
name: Zhou, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Detailed methods of the study procedures, measurements and parameter derivations. (PDF 186 kb)
МАРКАЗИЙ ВА ҲУДУДИЙ ДАВЛАТ ТЕЛЕКАНАЛЛАРИНИНГ ЎЗАРО ТАЪСИРИ, ФАОЛИЯТИДАГИ ЎХШАШ ВА ФАРҚЛИ ЖИҲАТЛАР
Creators: name: Марғуба Олтмишбоевна Дадахонова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: телевидение
ҳудудий телеканаллар
давлат телеканали
хусусий телеканаллар
самарадорлик

description: Мақолада Ўзбекистонда фаолият олиб бораѐтган марказий ва ҳудудий телеканалларнинг ривожланиш босқичлари ўрганилган. Ўзбекистон Республикаси Президенти асарларидаги телевидениени ривожлантириш, унинг моддий-техник базасини замонавийлаштириш, теледастурларда миллиймаънавий меросимиз, аҳолини қийнаѐтган муаммоларни кенг ѐритиш, мамлакатнинг барча ҳудудларида рақамли телеузатиш станцияларини барпо этиш билан боғлиқ фикрлар, Ўзбекистон Республикасини янада ривожлантириш бўйича Ҳаракатлар стратегиясида ифодаланган оммавий ахборот воситаларини ривожлантиришга оид концептуал ғоялар асосида мавзуни очишга ҳаракат қилинган
Additional file 2: of Intracranial pressure responsiveness to positive end-expiratory pressure is influenced by chest wall elastance: a physiological study in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
Creators: name: Chen, Han
name: Chen, Kai
name: Xu, Jing-Qing
name: Zhang, Ying-Rui
name: Yu, Rong-Guo
name: Zhou, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Detailed results of respiratory mechanics, intracranial pressure, hemodynamics parameters and blood gas. Values of respiratory mechanics (Table E1), intracranial pressure and hemodynamics parameters (Table E3) and blood gas (Table E5) at low and high positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) levels were provided. Changes in respiratory mechanics (Table E2), intracranial pressure and hemodynamics parameters (Table E4) and blood gas (Table E6) from low to high PEEP were also provided. (PDF 177 kb)
Pulsar wind-heated accretion disk and the origin of modes in transitional millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038
Creators: name: Veledina, Alexandra
name: Nättilä, Joonas
name: Beloborodov, Andrei M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transitional millisecond pulsars provide a unique set of observational data for understanding accretion at low rates onto magnetized neutron stars. In particular, PSR~J1023+0038 exhibits a remarkable bimodality of the X-ray luminosity (low and high modes), pulsations extending from the X-ray to the optical band, GeV emission, and occasional X-ray flares. We discuss a scenario for the pulsar interaction with the accretion disk capable of explaining the observed behavior. We suggest that during the high mode the disk is truncated outside the light cylinder, allowing the pulsar wind to develop near the equatorial plane and strike the disk. The dissipative wind-disk collision energizes the disk particles and generates synchrotron emission, which peaks in the X-ray band and extends down to the optical band. The emission is modulated by the pulsar wind rotation, resulting in a pulse profile with two peaks 180\degr\ apart. This picture explains the high-mode luminosity, spectrum, and pulse profile (X-ray and optical) of PSR J1023+0038. It may also explain the X-ray flares as events of sudden increase in the effective disk cross section intercepting the wind. In contrast to previously proposed models, we suggest that the disk penetrates the light cylinder only during the low X-ray mode. This penetration suppresses the dissipation caused by the pulsar wind-disk collision, and the system enters the propeller regime. The small duty cycle of the propeller explains the low spindown rate of the pulsar.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, submitted to ApJ
Paranecrocarcininae Fraaije, Van Bakel, Jagt & Artal 2008
Creators: name: Van Bakel, Barry W. M.
name: Guinot, Danièle
name: Artal, Pedro
name: Fraaije, René H. B.
name: Jagt, John W. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Necrocarcinidae

description: Subfamily Paranecrocarcininae Fraaije, Van Bakel, Jagt & Artal, 2008  Paranecrocarcininae Fraaije, Van Bakel, Jagt & Artal, 2008: 201.
description: Published as part of Van Bakel, Barry W. M., Guinot, Danièle, Artal, Pedro, Fraaije, René H. B. & Jagt, John W. M., 2012, A revision of the Palaeocorystoidea and the phylogeny of raninoidian crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura, Podotremata) 3215, pp. 1-216 in Zootaxa 3215 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3215.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5248640
How effective are the protected areas to preserve endangered plant species in a climate change scenario? The case of three Iberian endemics
Creators: name: Ribeiro, Karoline Aparecida Felix
name: De Medeiros, Cristian Madeira
name: Agudo, José Ángel Sánchez
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Climate change has emerged as the main threat to global biodiversity and even the protected areas (PAs) are not immune to this problem. Here, we have focused on PAs with the aim of assessing the impacts of climate change on their habitat suitability and their effectiveness to protect threatened species, in this case three endemic Spanish plants: Isatis platyloba, Rhaponticum exaltatum and Succisella microcephala. We used the machine-learning technique called Maxent that is able to protect the potential species distribution under four future climate scenarios. Our results show a strong reduction of the potential areas with high suitability for Isatis platyloba. By contrast, for Rhaponticum exaltatum and Succisella microcephala our results suggested an increase of potential habitats. Regarding to the PAs specially designed to protect some important populations of these species, most of them would be located in areas with high suitability for all species in the future. Our study supports the necessity of the proposed Plant Micro-reserves to guarantee the preservation of these three species and, most importantly, can serve as a model to evaluate the efficiency of a given PA in protecting any species taking into account the climate change scenario. Supplemental data for this article is available online at https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2021.1918777.
Interpreting cosmological tensions from the effective field theory of torsional gravity
Creators: name: Yan, Sheng-Feng
name: Zhang, Pierre
name: Chen, Jie-Wen
name: Zhang, Xin-Zhe
name: Cai, Yi-Fu
name: Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological tensions can arise within $Λ$CDM scenario amongst different observational windows, which may indicate new physics beyond the standard paradigm if confirmed by measurements. In this article, we report how to alleviate both the $H_0$ and $σ_8$ tensions simultaneously within torsional gravity from the perspective of effective field theory (EFT). Following these observations, we construct concrete models of Lagrangians of torsional gravity. Specifically, we consider the parametrization $f(T)=-T-2Λ/M_P^2+αT^β$, where two out of the three parameters are independent. This model can efficiently fit observations solving the two tensions. To our knowledge, this is the first time where a modified gravity theory can alleviate both $H_0$ and $σ_8$ tensions simultaneously, hence, offering an additional argument in favor of gravitational modification.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Bonding properties of amorphous silicon and quantum confinement in the mixed phases of silicon nano slabs
Creators: name: Nourbakhsh, Zahra
name: Akbarzadeh, Hadi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the basis of density functional calculations and using Bader's atom in molecule theory, this article presents quantitative microscopic analyses on the bonding properties of amorphous silicon (a-Si) which could reflect in the observable mechanical and electronic behaviors of this material. In addition, the occurrence and strength of quantum confinement of charge carriers in a composition of silicon crystal nano slabs (SiNSs) embedded in hydrogenated a-Si (a-Si:H) semiconductor are studied. It is shown that the strongest confinement effect happens for Si slabs limited in [100] direction. The band gap tunability with the width of SiNSs is exhibited and a scaling law is investigated for the size dependent behavior of energy states. It is demonstrated and argued why in these systems the confinement of holes is stronger than electron confinement. The computational methodology used to passivate a-Si defects by hydrogen is also detailed.