cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Field-dependent heat transport in the Kondo insulator SmB6 : phonons scattered by magnetic impurities
Creators: name: Boulanger, M-E.
name: Laliberté, F.
name: Dion, M.
name: Badoux, S.
name: Doiron-Leyraud, N.
name: Phelan, W. A.
name: Koohpayeh, S. M.
name: Fuhrman, W. T.
name: Chamorro, J. R.
name: McQueen, T. M.
name: Wang, X.
name: Nakajima, Y.
name: Metz, T.
name: Paglione, J.
name: Taillefer, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal conductivity $κ$ of the Kondo insulator SmB$_6$ was measured at low temperature, down to 70 mK, in magnetic fields up to 15 T, on single crystals grown using both the floating-zone and the flux methods. The residual linear term $κ_0/T$ at $T \to 0$ is found to be zero in all samples, for all magnetic fields, in agreement with previous studies. There is therefore no clear evidence of fermionic heat carriers. In contrast to some prior data, we observe a large enhancement of $κ(T)$ with increasing field. The effect of field is anisotropic, depending on the relative orientation of field and heat current (parallel or perpendicular), and with respect to the cubic crystal structure. We interpret our data in terms of heat transport predominantly by phonons, which are scattered by magnetic impurities.
description: publish version
Die ermländischen Wallfahrtsorte der vertriebenen Ermländer. Ein Beitrag zur funktionalisierung des Motivs in literarischen und paraliterarischen Kalendertexten
Creators: name: Sapała, Barbara
Publisher: name: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Year: 2019

description: A description of Warmia‘s Sanctuaries in the Warmia Calendar of the Expelled Germans. The functionalization of this thems in literary and paralliterary texts This article discusses the model of folk religiousness represented by the popular “Warmian Home Calendar” published after the World War II in West Germany since 1949. This article discusses this issue based on an analysis of calendar texts dedicated to Warmian sanctuaries in chronological order. The calendar‘s functions and the publishing strategies adopted by different authors changed with the inclusion of the expelled Warmian Germans in the West-Germany community.Selected examples point to various modes and methods of conveying open and hidden messages in the published texts, which enables to define calendars as carriers of intentional content.
description: Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne, Nr 9 (2019): Polilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
Scrophularia nodosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae
Scrophularia
Scrophularia nodosa

description: Scrophularia nodosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 619. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae succulentis." RCN: 4481.
 Lectotype (Sutton in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 86. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 322, Scrophularia 1 (BM-000646206).
 Generitype of Scrophularia Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 168. 1929).
 Current name:  Scrophularia nodosa  L. (Scrophulariaceae).
 Note: Grau (in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 147: 235. 1981) indicated 773.2 (LINN) as type, but the sheet lacks a Species Plantarum number (i.e. “2”), and is a post-1753 addition to the collection, and not original material for the name. Sutton’s type choice is therefore accepted here.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 832, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Préleveur d’eaux interstitielles Rhizon sampler - WP2.5
Creators: name: Brandily, Christophe
name: Bignon, Laurent
name: Rodier, Philippe
name: Bombled, Bruno
name: Rabouille, Christophe
Publisher: name: DeepSea'Nnovation
Year: 2023

description: Un échantillonneur des fluides interstitiels à l’aide d’aiguilles poreuses permettant l’analyse de la distribution des éléments clés (SO4, DIC, CH4) dans l’eau interstitielle ou des variations temporelles des paramètres chimiques dans les eaux interstitielles des sédiments
Grantiidae Dendy 1893
Creators: name: Van Soest, Rob W. M.
name: De Voogd, Nicole J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Leucosolenida
Grantiidae

description: Family Grantiidae Dendy, 1893b
Genus Leucandra Haeckel, 1872
description: Published as part of Van Soest, Rob W. M. & De Voogd, Nicole J., 2015, Calcareous sponges of Indonesia, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 3951 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3951.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14950882
ALMA Observations of the Protostar L1527 IRS: Probing Details of the Disk and the Envelope Structures
Creators: name: Aso, Yusuke
name: Ohashi, Nagayoshi
name: Aikawa, Yuri
name: Machida, Masahiro N.
name: Saigo, Kazuya
name: Saito, Masao
name: Takakuwa, Shigehisa
name: Tomida, Kengo
name: Tomisaka, Kohji
name: Yen, Hsi-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have newly observed the Class 0/I protostar L1527 IRS using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) during its Cycle 1 in 220 GHz dust continuum and C18O (J=2-1) line emissions with a ~2 times higher angular resolution (~0.5") and ~4 times better sensitivity than our ALMA Cycle 0 observations. Continuum emission shows elongation perpendicular to the associated outflow, with a deconvolved size of 0.53"x0.15". C18O emission shows similar elongation, indicating that both emissions trace the disk and the flattened envelope surrounding the protostar. The velocity gradient of the C18O emission along the elongation due to rotation of the disk/envelope system is re-analyzed, identifying Keplerian rotation proportional to r^-0.5 more clearly than the Cycle 0 observations. The Keplerian-disk radius and the dynamical stellar mass are kinematically estimated to be ~74 AU and ~0.45 Mo, respectively. The continuum visibility is fitted by models without any annulus averaging, revealing that the disk is in hydrostatic equilibrium. The best-fit model also suggests a density jump by a factor of ~5 between the disk and the envelope, suggesting that disks around protostars can be geometrically distinguishable from the envelope from a viewpoint of density contrast. Importantly, the disk radius geometrically identified with the density jump is consistent with the radius kinematically estimated. Possible origin of the density jump due to the mass accretion from the envelope to the disk is discussed. C18O observations can be reproduced by the same geometrical structures derived from the dust observations, with possible C18O freeze-out and localized C18O desorption.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Log-balanced combinatorial sequences
Creators: name: Došlić, Tomislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A20;11B37;11B83;05E35;05B50

description: We consider log-convex sequences that satisfy an additional constraint imposed on their rate of growth. We call such sequences log-balanced. It is shown that all such sequences satisfy a pair of double inequalities. Sufficient conditions for log-balancedness are given for the case when the sequence satisfies a two- (or more-) term linear recurrence. It is shown that many combinatorially interesting sequences belong to this class, and, as a consequence, that the above-mentioned double inequalities are valid for all of them.
description: 24 pages, no figures
Additional file 1: of Inflammatory licensed equine MSCs are chondroprotective and exhibit enhanced immunomodulation in an inflammatory environment
Creators: name: Cassano, Jennifer
name: Schnabel, Lauren
name: Goodale, Margaret
name: Fortier, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Presenting macrophage gene expression following MSC co-culture. Table S2. Presenting gene expression in untreated chondrocytes following exposure to MSC conditioned media secretome. Table S3. Presenting IL-1Î˛-stimulated chondrocytes gene expression following exposure to MSC conditioned media secretome. (DOCX 16 kb)
Prélèvement de roche - WP3.1
Creators: name: Duchi, Christophe
name: Raugel, Ewen
name: Difallah, Jibril
name: Besson, Florian
name: Delacour, Adélie
Publisher: name: DeepSea'Nnovation
Year: 2023

description: Un mini-carottier portable et manipulable par un ROV pour la collecte d’échantillons de roches dures
Terahertz orbital angular momentum modes with flexible twisted hollow core antiresonant fiber
Creators: name: Stefani, Alessio
name: Fleming, Simon C.
name: Kuhlmey, Boris T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: THz radiation is more and more commonplace in research laboratories as well as in everyday life, with applications ranging from body scanners at airport security to short range wireless communications. In the optical domain, waveguides and other devices to manipulate radiation are well established. This is not yet the case in the THz regime because of the strong interaction of THz radiation with matter, leading to absorption, and the millimeter size of the wavelength and therefore of the required waveguides. We propose the use of a new material, polyurethane, for waveguides that allows high flexibility, overcoming the problem that large sizes otherwise result in rigid structures. With this material we realize antiresonant hollow-core waveguides and we use the flexibility of the material to mechanically twist the waveguide in a tunable and reversible manner, with twist periods as short as tens of wavelengths. Twisting the waveguide, we demonstrate the generation of modes carrying orbital angular momentum. We use THz time domain spectroscopy to measure and clearly visualize the vortex nature of the mode, which is difficult in the optical domain. The proposed waveguide is a new platform offering new perspectives for THz guidance and particularly mode manipulation. The demonstrated ability to generate modes with orbital angular momentum within a waveguide, in a controllable manner, will be beneficial to both fundamental, e.g. matter-radiation interaction, and applied, e.g. THz telecommunications, advances of THz research and technology. Moreover, this platform is not limited to the THz domain and could be scaled for other electromagnetic wavelengths.
description: Figure 6 and 10 are video and are available at https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5016283.1 and https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5016283.2 respectively. Supplementary material available at ftp://ftp.aip.org/epaps/apl_photonics/E-APPHD2-3-011891 and data are available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1164309. Note: the title has changed in the latest version compared to the original one
Scrophularia orientalis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae
Scrophularia
Scrophularia orientalis

description: Scrophularia orientalis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 620. 1753.
"Habitat in Oriente." RCN: 4486.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 773.11 (LINN).
 Current name:  Scrophularia orientalis  L. (Scrophulariaceae).
 Note: Grau (in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 147: 228. 1981) indicated unspecified material in L as the holotype. However, there do not appear to be any relevant (presumably van Royen) collections extant there.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 833, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Prélèvement de sédiment par vibro carottage - WP3.2
Creators: name: Raugel, Ewen
name: Difallah, Jibril
name: Loncke, Lies
Publisher: name: DeepSea'Nnovation
Year: 2023

description: Un dispositif innovant de vibro-carottier dédié à l’échantillonnage de sédiments à gros grains saturés d’eau
INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND THE PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF GIFTED
Creators: name: Abdulhayev, Abdulhaq
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The field of giftedness research has traditionally been divided into distinct disciplines, but interdisciplinary approaches are crucial for comprehending gifted individuals' complex cognitive processes. This article explores the psychological characteristics of interdisciplinary research on giftedness, highlighting its focus on multiple levels of analysis, qualitative and quantitative data, and collaboration. While acknowledging challenges like common language, shared methods, and shared values, the article emphasizes interdisciplinary research's potential to significantly enhance our understanding of giftedness and provide a more comprehensive and nuanced perspective on the cognitive domain of gifted individuals.
Dynamical instability causes the demise of a supercooled tetrahedral liquid
Creators: name: Gautam, Arvind Kumar
name: Pingua, Nandlal
name: Goyal, Aashish
name: Apte, Pankaj A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relaxation mechanism of a supercooled tetrahedral liquid at its limit of stability using isothermal isobaric ($NPT$) Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. In similarity with systems which are far from equilibrium but near the onset of jamming [O'Hern et.al., Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 93}, 165702 (2004)], we find that the relaxation is characterized by two time-scales: the decay of long-wavelength (slow) fluctuations of potential energy is controlled by the the slope $[\partial (G/N)/\partial ϕ]$ of the Gibbs free energy ($G$) at a unique value of per particle potential energy $ϕ= ϕ_{mid}$. The short-wavelength (fast) fluctuations are controlled by the bath temperature $T$. The relaxation of the supercooled liquid is initiated with a dynamical crossover after which the potential energy fluctuations are biased towards values progressively lesser than $ϕ_{mid}$. The dynamical crossover leads to the change of time-scale, i.e., the decay of long-wavelength potential energy fluctuations (intermediate relaxation). Because of the condition [$\partial^2 (G/N)/\partial ϕ^2 = 0$] at $ϕ= ϕ_{mid}$, the slope $[\partial (G/N)/\partial ϕ]$ has a unique value and governs the intermediate stage of relaxation, which ends just after the crossover. In the subsequent stage, there is a relatively rapid crystallization due to lack of long-wavelength fluctuations and the instability at $ϕ_{mid}$, i.e., the condition that $G$ decreases as configurations with potential energies lower than $ϕ_{mid}$ are accessed. The dynamical crossover point and the associated change in the time-scale of fluctuations is found to be consistent with the previous studies.
description: To appear in Journal of Statistical Physics
5D seesaw, flavor structure, and mass textures
Creators: name: Haba, Naoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the 5D theory in which only 3 generation right-handed neutrinos are in the bulk, the neutrino flavor mixings and the mass spectrum can be constructed through the seesaw mechanism. The 5D seesaw is easily calculated just by a replacement of the Majorana mass eigenvalues, M_i, by 2 M_*tan(h)[πRM_i] (M_*: 5D Planck scale, R: compactification radius). The 5D features appear when the bulk mass, which induces the 4D Majorana mass, is the same as the compactification scale or larger than it. Depending on the type of bulk mass, the seesaw scales of the 3 generations are strongly split (the tan-function case) or degenerate (the tanh-function case). In the split case, the seesaw enhancement is naturally realized. The single right-handed neutrino dominance works in a simple setup, and some specific mass textures, which are just assumptions in the 4D setup, can be naturally obtained in 5 dimensions. The degenerate case is also useful for a suitable neutrino flavor structure.
description: 15 pages
Outillage de prélèvement délicat - WP3.3
Creators: name: Raugel, Ewen
name: Martin, Thibault
name: Menot, Lenaick
Publisher: name: DeepSea'Nnovation
Year: 2023

description: Un outillage nouvelle génération de préhension optimisée pour l’échantillonnage de faunes et flores fragiles
Coupling effect of topological states and Chern insulators in two-dimensional triangular lattices
Creators: name: Zhang, Jiayong
name: Zhao, Bao
name: Xue, Yang
name: Zhou, Tong
name: Yang, Zhongqin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate topological states of two-dimensional (2D) triangular lattices with multi-orbitals. Tight-binding model calculations of a 2D triangular lattice based on $\emph{p}_{x}$ and \emph{p}_{y} orbitals exhibit very interesting doubly degenerate energy points at different positions ($Γ$ and K/K$^{\prime}$) in momentum space, with quadratic non-Dirac and linear Dirac band dispersions, respectively. Counterintuitively, the system shows a global topologically trivial rather than nontrivial state with consideration of spin-orbit coupling due to the "destructive interference effect" between the topological states at the $Γ$ and K/K$^{\prime}$ points. The topologically nontrivial state can emerge by introducing another set of triangular lattices to the system (bitriangular lattices) due to the breakdown of the interference effect. With first-principles calculations, we predict an intrinsic Chern insulating behavior (quantum anomalous Hall effect) in a family of 2D triangular lattice metal-organic framework of Co(C$_{21}$N$_{3}$H$_{15}$) (TPyB-Co) from this scheme. Our results provide a different path and theoretical guidance for the search for and design of new 2D topological quantum materials.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1: of Metabolic correlates of reserve and resilience in MCI due to Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Creators: name: Bauckneht, Matteo
name: Chincarini, Andrea
name: Piva, Roberta
name: Arnaldi, Dario
name: Girtler, Nicola
name: Massa, Federico
name: Pardini, Matteo
name: Grazzini, Matteo
name: Hulya Efeturk
name: Pagani, Marco
name: Sambuceti, Gianmario
name: Nobili, Flavio
name: Morbelli, Silvia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Marine Biology

description: Supplementary Methods and Results. (DOCX 19 kb)
Préleveur de larves et planctons CANOPE - WP3.4
Creators: name: Lagadec, Jean Romain
name: Pradillon, Florence
name: Laurent, Matthieu
Publisher: name: DeepSea'Nnovation
Year: 2023

description: Un échantillonneur des larves et zooplanctons pour une meilleure compréhension des processus de connectivité entre les habitats
Additional file 1: of In vitro antibacterial activity of bioactive glass S53P4 on multiresistant pathogens causing osteomyelitis and prosthetic joint infection
Creators: name: Cunha, Mateus
name: Murça, Maria
name: Nigro, Stanley
name: Klautau, Giselle
name: Salles, Mauro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Details of the antimicrobial resistance profiles of all tested microorganisms is described in Tables S1, S2, S3 and S4. Table S1: Antibiotic resistant profile of oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains. Table S2: Antibiotic resistant profile of oxacillin-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus strains. Table S3: Antibiotic resistant profile of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. Table S4: Antibiotic resistant profile of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains. (PDF 184 kb)
Superdiffusive behavior for a Brownian polymer in a Gaussian medium
Creators: name: Bezerra, Sergio De Carvalho
name: Tindel, Samy
name: Viens, Frederi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 82D60, 60K37, 60G15

description: This paper provides information about the asymptotic behavior of a one-dimensional Brownian polymer in random medium represented by a space-time Gaussian field W assumed to be white noise in time and function-valued in space. According to the behavior of the spatial covariance W, we give a lower bound on the power growth (wandering exponent) of the polymer when the time parameter goes to infinity: the polymer is proved to be superdiffusive, with a wandering exponent exceeding any $α<3/5$.
description: 31 pages; accepted for publication in Annals of Probability; Revised version of "Some scaling limits for a brownian polymer in a Gaussian medium "
Scrophularia peregrina Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae
Scrophularia
Scrophularia peregrina

description: Scrophularia peregrina Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 621. 1753.
"Habitat in Italia." RCN: 4494.
 Lectotype (Ortega & Devesa in Ruizia 11: 112. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 322, Scrophularia 4, right specimen (BM-000646213).
 Current name:  Scrophularia peregrina  L. (Scrophulariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 833, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
On the UV/optical variation in NGC 5548: new evidence against the reprocessing diagram
Creators: name: Zhu, Fei-Fan
name: Wang, Jun-Xian
name: Cai, Zhen-Yi
name: Sun, Yu-Han
name: Sun, Mou-Yuan
name: Zhang, Ji-XIan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reprocessing scenario is widely adopted in literature to explain the observed tight inter-band correlation and short lags in the UV/optical variations of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In this work we look into the color variability of the famous Seyfert galaxy NGC 5548 with high quality Swift multi-band UV/optical light curves. We find the color variation of NGC 5548 is clearly timescale-dependent, in a way that it is more prominent at shorter timescales. This is similar to that previously detected in quasar samples, but for the first time in an individual AGN. We show that while a reprocessing model with strict assumptions on the driving source and the disk size can apparently match the observed light curves and inter-band lags, it fails to reproduce the observed timescale dependency in the color variation. Such discrepancy raises a severe challenge to, and can hardly be reconciled under the widely accepted reprocessing diagram. It also demonstrates that the timescale dependency of the color variation is uniquely powerful in probing the physics behind AGN UV/optical variations.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures; ApJ accepted
Proposal for Quantum Simulation via All-Optically Generated Tensor Network States
Creators: name: Dhand, I.
name: Engelkemeier, M.
name: Sansoni, L.
name: Barkhofen, S.
name: Silberhorn, C.
name: Plenio, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We devise an all-optical scheme for the generation of entangled multimode photonic states encoded in temporal modes of light. The scheme employs a nonlinear down-conversion process in an optical loop to generate one- and higher-dimensional tensor network states of light. We illustrate the principle with the generation of two different classes of entangled tensor network states and report on a variational algorithm to simulate the ground-state physics of many-body systems. We demonstrate that state-of-the-art optical devices are capable of determining the ground-state properties of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model. Finally, implementations of the scheme are demonstrated to be robust against realistic losses and mode mismatch.
description: 6 pages main text plus 6 pages Supplementary Material and many figures. Updated to published version. Comments welcome
Memorandum Regarding Economic Liberalization
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 4
Box 232 Folder 04
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum for the President from Bator detailing commitments for package and financial technicalities.
Optical and NIR spectroscopy of Mrk1210: constraints and physical conditions of the active nucleus
Creators: name: Mazzalay, X.
name: Rodriguez-Ardila, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near-infrared and optical spectroscopy of the nuclear and extended emission region of the Seyfert2 galaxy Mrk1210 is presented. This galaxy is outstanding because it displays signatures of recent circumnuclear star formation and a high-level of X-ray activity, in addition to the classical spectral characteristics typical of an AGN. The NIR nuclear spectrum, which covers the interval 0.8-2.4 microns, is dominated by HI and HeI recombination lines as well a [SII], [SIII] and [Fe II] forbidden lines. Coronal lines of [SVIII], [SIX], [SiVI], [SiX], and [CaVIII] in addition to molecular H_2 lines are also detected. An estimate of the contribution of the stellar population to the continuum is made by means of the ^{12}CO(6-3) 1.618 microns overtone bandhead. It was found that 83% of the H-band continuum is of stellar origin. It improves previous estimates, which claimed that at least 50% of the observed continuum was attributed to the AGN. The analysis of the emission line profiles, both allowed and forbidden, shows a narrower line on top of a broad blue-shifted component. The latter seems to be associated to a nuclear outflow. This result does not required the presence of a hidden BLR claimed to be present in previous NIR observations of this object. Internal extinction, calculated by means of several indicators including [FeII] flux ratios not previously used before in AGNs, reveals a dusty AGN, while the extended regions are little or not affected by dust. Density and temperature for the NLR are calculated using optical and NIR lines diagnostic ratios. The results show temperatures from 10000K up to 40000K and densities between 10^3-10^5 cm^{-3}. The larger temperatures points out that shocks must contribute to the line emission.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics. 14 pages, 5 figures
Calculus proofs of some combinatorial inequalities
Creators: name: Došlić, Tomislav
name: Veljan, Darko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A20;05A10;26A06

description: Using calculus we show how to prove some combinatorial inequalities of the type log-concavity or log-convexity. It is shown by this method that binomial coefficients and Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds are log-concave, and that Motzkin numbers and secondary structure numbers of rank 1 are log-convex. In fact, we prove via calculus a much stronger result that a natural continuous ``patchwork'' (i.e. corresponding dynamical systems) of Motzkin numbers and secondary structures recursions are increasing functions. We indicate how to prove asymptotically the log-convexity for general secondary structures. Our method also applies to show that sequences of values of some orthogonal polynomials, and in particular the sequence of central Delannoy numbers, are log-convex.
description: 22 pages, no figures
Students' views about the nature of experimental physics
Creators: name: Wilcox, Bethany R.
name: Lewandowski, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physics community explores and explains the physical world through a blend of theoretical and experimental studies. The future of physics as a discipline depends on training of students in both the theoretical and experimental aspects of the field. However, while student learning within lecture courses has been the subject of extensive research, lab courses remain relatively under-studied. In particular, there is little, if any, data available that addresses the effectiveness of physics lab courses at encouraging students to recognize the nature and importance of experimental physics within the discipline as a whole. To address this gap, we present the first large-scale, national study ($N_{institutions}=75$ and $N_{students}=7167$) of undergraduate physics lab courses through analysis of students' responses to a research-validated assessment designed to investigate students' beliefs about the nature of experimental physics. We find that students often enter and leave physics lab courses with ideas about experimental physics as practiced in their courses that are inconsistent with the views of practicing experimental physicists, and this trend holds at both the introductory and upper-division levels. Despite this inconsistency, we find that both introductory and upper-division students are able to accurately predict the expert-like response even in cases where their views about experimentation in their lab courses disagree. These finding have implications for the recruitment, retention, and adequate preparation of students in physics.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, Accepted to Phys. Rev. PER
Perturbative treatment for stationary state of local master equation
Creators: name: Du, Jian-Ying
name: Zhang, Fu-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The local approach to construct master equation for a composite open system with a weak internal coupling is simple and seems reasonable. However, it is thermodynamic consistent only when the subsystems are resonantly coupled. Efforts are being made to understand the inconsistency and test the validity of the local master equation. We present a perturbative method to solve the steady-state solutions of linear local master equations, which are demonstrated by two simple models. The solving process shows the stationary state as the result of competition between incoherent operations and the unitary creating quantum coherence, and consequently relate quantum coherence with thermodynamic consistency.
description: 5 pages, no fig
B\to X_sγ, X_s l^+ l^- decays and constraints on the mass insertion parameters in the MSSM
Creators: name: Xiao, Zhenjun
name: Li, Fengying
name: Zou, Wenjuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the upper bounds on the mass insertion parameters $(δ^{q}_{AB})_{ij}$ in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). We found that the information from the measured branching ratio of $B \to X_s l^+ l^-$ decay can help us to improve the upper bounds on the mass insertions parameters $\left (δ^{u,d}_{AB})_{3j,i3}$. Some regions allowed by the data of $Br(B \to X_s γ) $ are excluded by the requirement of a SM-like $C_{7γ}(m_b)$ imposed by the data of $Br(B \to X_s l^+ l^-)$.
description: 16 pages, 5 eps figure files, typos removed
Memorandum Regarding Discussions with Minister Counselor of the Yugoslav Embassy
Creators: name: United States. White House
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 8
Box 232 Folder 08
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum concerning lunch with Mirko Bruner and discussion of Czech developments, Tito's role in supporting Dubcek, Vietnam, and Middle East settlement.
Scrophularia sambucifolia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae
Scrophularia
Scrophularia sambucifolia

description: Scrophularia sambucifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 620. 1753.
"Habitat in Hispania, Lusitania." RCN: 4490.
 Lectotype (Ortega & Devesa in Ruizia 11: 96. 1993): Herb. Burser XIII: 92 (UPS).
 Current name:  Scrophularia sambucifolia  L. (Scrophulariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 833, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Simple conformally recurrent space-times are conformally recurrent PP-waves
Creators: name: Mantica, Carlo Alberto
name: Molinari, Luca Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B30, 83C20

description: We show that in dimension n>3 the class of simple conformally recurrent space-times coincides with the class of conformally recurrent pp-waves.
description: Dedicated to the memory of professor Witold Roter
Additional file 4: of Naturally occurring variations in the nod-independent model legume Aeschynomene evenia and relatives: a resource for nodulation genetics
Creators: name: Chaintreuil, Clémence
name: Perrier, Xavier
name: Martin, Guillaume
name: Fardoux, Joël
name: Lewis, Gwilym
name: Brottier, Laurent
name: Rivallan, Ronan
name: Gomez-Pacheco, Mario
name: Bourges, Mickaël
name: Lamy, Léo
name: Thibaud, Béatrice
name: Heriniaina Ramanankierana
name: Herizo Randriambanona
name: Vandrot, Hervé
name: Mournet, Pierre
name: Giraud, Eric
name: Jean-François Arrighi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Doc. S1. ITS sequences obtained for the Nod-independent Aeschynomene accessions. (DOCX 30 kb)
Two-Loop Vertices in Quantum Field Theory: Infrared and Collinear Divergent Configurations
Creators: name: Passarino, Giampiero
name: Uccirati, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comprehensive study is performed of two-loop Feynman diagrams with three external legs which, due to the exchange of massless gauge-bosons, give raise to infrared and collinear divergencies. Their relevance in assembling realistic computations of next-to-next-to-leading corrections to physical observables is emphasised. A classification of infrared singular configurations, based on solutions of Landau equations, is introduced. Algorithms for the numerical evaluation of the residues of the infrared poles and of the infrared finite parts of diagrams are introduced and discussed within the scheme of dimensional regularization. Integral representations of Feynman diagrams which form a generalization of Nielsen - Goncharov polylogarithms are introduced and their numerical evaluation discussed. Numerical results are shown for all different families of multi-scale, two-loop, three-point infrared divergent diagrams and successful comparisons with analytical results, whenever available, are performed. Part of these results has already been included in a recent evaluation of electroweak pseudo-observables at the two-loop level.
description: 62 pages, 15 figures, 16 tables
Memorandum Regarding Visa
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 9
Box 232 Folder 09
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum from Rostow to the President concerning visa for Vladimir and his comments concerning America and Vietnam,
Large Deviations for Past-Dependent Recursions
Creators: name: Klebaner, F.
name: Liptser, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F10, 60J27

description: The Large Deviation Principle is established for stochastic models defined by past-dependent non linear recursions with small noise. In the Markov case we use the result to obtain an explicit expression for the asymptotics of exit time.
description: Revised version
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00503
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00503, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Fluctuating local field method probed for a description of small classical correlated lattices
Creators: name: Rubtsov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal-equilibrated finite classical lattices are considered as a minimal model of the systems showing an interplay between low energy collective fluctuations and single site degrees of freedom. Standard local field approach, as well as classical limit of the bosonic DMFT method, do not provide a satisfactory description of Ising and Heisenberg small lattices subjected to an external polarizing field. We show that a dramatic improvement can be achieved within a simple approach, in which the local field appears to be a fluctuating quantity related to the low energy degree(s) of freedom.
Fall-back crust around a quark-nova compact remnant I: The degenerate shell case with applications to SGRs, AXPs and XDINs
Creators: name: Ouyed, Rachid
name: Leahy, Denis
name: Niebergal, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the formation and evolution of debris ejected around quark stars in the Quark Nova scenario, and the application to Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters (SGRs) and Anomolous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs). If an isolated neutron star explodes as a Quark Nova, an Iron-rich shell of degenerate matter forms out of the fall-back (crust) material. Our model can account for many of the observed features of SGRs and AXPs such as: (i) the two types of bursts (giant and regular); (ii) the spin-up and spin-down episodes during and following the bursts with associated persistant increases in $\dot{P}$; (iii) the energetics of the boxing day burst, SGR1806$+$20; (iv) the presence of an Iron line as observed in SGR1900$+$14; (v) the correlation between the far-Infrared and the X-ray fluxes during the bursting episode and the quiescent phase; (vi) the hard X-ray component observed in SGRs during the giant bursts, and (vii) the discrepancy between the ages of SGRs/AXPs and their supernova remnants. We also find a natural evolutionary relationship between SGRs and AXPs in our model which predicts that only the youngest SGRs/AXPs are most likely to exhibit strong bursting. Many features of X-ray Dim Isolated Neutron stars (XDINs) are also accounted for in our model such as, (i) the two-component blackbody spectra; (ii) the absorption lines around 300 eV; and (iii) the excess optical emission.
description: submitted to ApJ
On Orthogonality Relations for Dual Discrete q-Ultraspherical Polynomials
Creators: name: Groza, Valentyna A.
name: Kachuryk, Ivan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dual discrete $q$-ultraspherical polynomials $D_n^{(s)}(μ(x;s)|q)$ correspond to indeterminate moment problem and, therefore, have one-parameter family of extremal orthogonality relations. It is shown that special cases of dual discrete $q$-ultraspherical polynomials $D_n^{(s)}(μ(x;s)|q)$, when $s=q^{-1}$ and $s=q$, are directly connected with $q^{-1}$-Hermite polynomials. These connections are given in an explicit form. Using these relations, all extremal orthogonality relations for these special cases of polynomials $D_n^{(s)}(μ(x;s)|q)$ are found.
description: Published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/
MOESM6 of Genetic analysis for rs2280205 (A>G) and rs2276961 (T>C) in SLC2A9 polymorphism for the susceptibility of gout in Cameroonians: a pilot study
Creators: name: Nkeck, Jan
name: Ngandeu, Madeleine SingwĂŠ
name: Moor, Vicky Ama
name: JĂŠriel Nkeck
name: Chedjou, Jean-Pierre
name: Ndoadoumgue, Aude
name: Mbacham, Wilfred
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 6: Figure S2. Visualization of variants rs2280205 after digestion.
Enhancing security of optical cryptosystem with position-multiplexing and ultra-broadband illumination
Creators: name: Tang, Dongliang
name: Sahoo, Sujit Kumar
name: Dang, Cuong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A position-multiplexing based cryptosystem is proposed to enhance the information security with an ultra-broadband illumination. The simplified optical encryption system only contains one diffuser acting as the random phase mask (RPM). Light coming from a plaintext passes through this RPM and generates the corresponding ciphertext on a camera. The proposed system effectively reduces problems of misalignment and coherent noise that are found in the coherent illumination. Here, the use of ultra-broadband illumination has the advantage of making a strong scattering and complex ciphertext by reducing the speckle contrast. Reduction of the ciphertext size further increases the strength of the ciphering. The unique spatial keys are utilized for the individual decryption as the plaintext locates at different spatial positions, and a complete decrypted image could be concatenated with high fidelity. Benefiting from the ultra-broadband illumination and position-multiplexing, the information of interest is scrambled together in a small ciphertext. Only the authorized user can decrypt this information with the correct keys. Therefore, a high performance security for a cryptosystem could be achieved.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Letter
Electric properties of the baryon anti-decuplet in the SU(3) chiral quark-soliton model
Creators: name: Ledwig, Tim
name: Kim, Hyun-Chul
name: Silva, Antonio
name: Goeke, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electric form factors and charge radii of the pentaquark baryons within the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model. We consider the rotational $1/N_c$ and linear $m_s$ corrections, assuming isospin symmetry and employing the symmetry-conserving quantization. The flavor-decomposed charge densities of the $Θ^+$ are presented. The electric form factors and charge radii of the charged pentaquark baryons turn out to be very similar to those of the corresponding octet baryons. The charge radii of the neutral pentaquark baryons are obtained to be very tiny and positive. The strange electric form factor of the pentaquark proton is shown to be larger than the corresponding one of the proton by around 20%. We also present the charge radii of the baryon decuplet for comparison.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Jenkinidae Borojevic, Boury-Esnault & Vacelet 2000
Creators: name: Van Soest, Rob W. M.
name: De Voogd, Nicole J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Calcarea
Leucosolenida
Jenkinidae

description: Family Jenkinidae Borojevic, Boury-Esnault & Vacelet, 2000
Genus Anamixilla Poléjaeff, 1883
description: Published as part of Van Soest, Rob W. M. & De Voogd, Nicole J., 2015, Calcareous sponges of Indonesia, pp. 1-105 in Zootaxa 3951 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3951.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14950882