cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A search for extragalactic H2O maser emission towards IRAS galaxies II - Discovery of an H2O maser in the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4051
Creators: name: Hagiwara, Yoshiaki
name: Diamond, Philip J
name: Miyoshi, Makoto
name: Rovilos, Emmanouel
name: Baan, Willem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Water vapor maser emission in the 6_{16}-5_{23} transition towards the narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxy NGC 4051 has been discovered during an ongoing single-dish extragalactic water maser survey. The Doppler-shifted maser components appear to bracket maser components lying near the systemic velocity of the galaxy symmetrically. The tentative result of a Very Large Array (VLA) snapshot observation is that the masers are confined within 0.1 arcsec (5 pc at a distance D = 9.7 Mpc) of the radio continuum peak seen at 8.4 GHz. The low luminosity of the maser (~2 Lsun) is not typical for masers that coincide with the radio continuum nucleus and appear associated with Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) activity. A low-luminosity maser in a Type 1 Seyfert nucleus could be explained by a low maser gain resulting from the lower inclination of an obscuring disk around an active nucleus.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc. Volume 344, Oct 1, 2003
A Neural Approach to Discourse Relation Signal Detection
Creators: name: Zeldes, Amir
name: Liu, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Previous data-driven work investigating the types and distributions of discourse relation signals, including discourse markers such as 'however' or phrases such as 'as a result' has focused on the relative frequencies of signal words within and outside text from each discourse relation. Such approaches do not allow us to quantify the signaling strength of individual instances of a signal on a scale (e.g. more or less discourse-relevant instances of 'and'), to assess the distribution of ambiguity for signals, or to identify words that hinder discourse relation identification in context ('anti-signals' or 'distractors'). In this paper we present a data-driven approach to signal detection using a distantly supervised neural network and develop a metric, Delta s (or 'delta-softmax'), to quantify signaling strength. Ranging between -1 and 1 and relying on recent advances in contextualized words embeddings, the metric represents each word's positive or negative contribution to the identifiability of a relation in specific instances in context. Based on an English corpus annotated for discourse relations using Rhetorical Structure Theory and signal type annotations anchored to specific tokens, our analysis examines the reliability of the metric, the places where it overlaps with and differs from human judgments, and the implications for identifying features that neural models may need in order to perform better on automatic discourse relation classification.
description: 33 pages, 7 figures. Submitted to Dialogue & Discourse (D&D); Addressed reviewers' comments: strengthened arguments, added references, corrected typos etc
Pion-induced Drell-Yan processes within TMD factorization
Creators: name: Vladimirov, Alexey
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: We extract the pion transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribu- tion by fitting the pion-induced Drell-Yan process within the framework of TMD factoriza- tion. The analysis is done at the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) with proton TMD distribution and non-perturbative TMD evolution extracted earlier in the global fit. We observe the significant difference in the normalization of transverse momentum differential cross-section measured by E615 experiment and the theory prediction.
Neural Network Design for Energy-Autonomous AI Applications using Temporal Encoding
Creators: name: Mileiko, Sergey
name: Bunnam, Thanasin
name: Xia, Fei
name: Shafik, Rishad
name: Yakovlev, Alex
name: Das, Shidhartha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Neural Networks (NNs) are steering a new generation of artificial intelligence (AI) applications at the micro-edge. Examples include wireless sensors, wearables and cybernetic systems that collect data and process them to support real-world decisions and controls. For energy autonomy, these applications are typically powered by energy harvesters. As harvesters and other power sources which provide energy autonomy inevitably have power variations, the circuits need to robustly operate over a dynamic power envelope. In other words, the NN hardware needs to be able to function correctly under unpredictable and variable supply voltages. In this paper, we propose a novel NN design approach using the principle of pulse width modulation (PWM). PWM signals represent information with their duty cycle values which may be made independent of the voltages and frequencies of the carrier signals. We design a PWM-based perceptron which can serve as the fundamental building block for NNs, by using an entirely new method of realising arithmetic in the PWM domain. We analyse the proposed approach building from a 3x3 perceptron circuit to a complex multi-layer NN. Using handwritten character recognition as an exemplar of AI applications, we demonstrate the power elasticity, resilience and efficiency of the proposed NN design in the presence of functional and parametric variations including large voltage variations in the power supply.
Complete matching for quasidistribution functions in large momentum effective theory
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhang, Jian-Hui
name: Zhao, Shuai
name: Zhu, Ruilin
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: We complete the procedure of extracting parton distribution functions (PDFs) using large momentum effective theory at leading power accuracy in the hadron momentum. We derive a general factorization formula for the quasi-PDFs in the presence of mixing and give the corresponding hard matching kernel at O(αs), both for the unpolarized and for the polarized quark and gluon quasi-PDFs. Our calculation is performed in a regularization-independent momentum subtraction scheme. The results allow us to match the nonperturbatively renormalized quasi-PDFs to normal PDFs in the presence of mixing and therefore can be used to extract flavor-singlet quark PDFs as well as gluon PDFs from lattice simulations.
Hydropsyche flinti Malicky & Chantaramongkol
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche flinti

description: Hydropsyche flinti Malicky & Chantaramongkol
 Hydropsyche flinti Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2000: 811.
 Type locality. Sri Lanka.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 126
MOESM1 of Renal detection of Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium knowlesi in malaria associated acute kidney injury: a retrospective caseâ€“control study
Creators: name: Charandeep Kaur
name: Atreyi Pramanik
name: Kumari, Kalpana
name: Mandage, Rajendra
name: Dinda, Amit
name: Jhuma Sankar
name: Bagga, Arvind
name: Agarwal, Sanjay
name: Sinha, Aditi
name: Geetika Singh
name: Pragyan Acharya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flow chart representing study design. Figure S2. Geographical distribution of patients harboring malaria associated AKI. Data was not available for 9 samples (3 controls, 6 cases). Table S1. Oligonucleotide sequences for Plasmodium species used for PCR amplification using the standardized conditions. Table S2. BLAST results of Sanger sequenced PCR products of Plasmodium knowlesi.
The semi-classical approximation at high temperature revisited
Creators: name: Boccaletti, Alexander
name: Nogradi, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the semi-classical calculation of the size distribution of instantons at finite temperature in non-abelian gauge theories in four dimensions. The relevant functional determinants were first calculated in the seminal work of Gross, Pisarski and Yaffe and the results were used for a wide variety of applications including axions most recently. In this work we show that the uncertainty on the numerical evaluations and semi-analytical expressions are two orders of magnitude larger than claimed. As a result various quantities computed from the size distribution need to be reevaluated, for instance the resulting relative error on the topological susceptibility at arbitrarily high temperatures is about 5% for QCD and about 10% for $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory. With higher rank gauge groups this discrepancy is even higher. We also provide a simple semi-analytical formula for the size distribution with absolute error $2\cdot10^{-4}$. In addition we also correct the over-all constant of the instanton size distribution in the MSbar scheme which was widely used incorrectly in the literature if non-trivial fermion content is present.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, references added
MOESM1 of Supervised exercise training and increased physical activity to reduce cardiovascular disease risk in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: study protocol for a randomized controlled feasibility trial
Creators: name: Woodward, Amie
name: Broom, David
name: Dalton, Caroline
name: Metwally, Mostafa
name: Klonizakis, Markos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Populated SPIRIT checklist.
Hochschild Cohomology versus De Rham Cohomology without Formality Theorems
Creators: name: Dolgushev, Vasiliy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exploit the Fedosov-Weinstein-Xu (FWX) resolution proposed in q-alg/9709043 to establish an isomorphism between the ring of Hochschild cohomology of the quantum algebra of functions on a symplectic manifold M and the ring H(M, C((h))) of De Rham cohomology of M with the coefficient field C((h)) without making use of any version of the formality theorem. We also show that the Gerstenhaber bracket induced on H(M,C((h))) via the isomorphism is vanishing. We discuss equivariant properties of the isomorphism and propose an analogue of this statement in an algebraic geometric setting.
description: 23 pages, no figures
Charmonium resonances with JPC=1−− and 3−− from D¯D scattering on the lattice
Creators: name: Piemonte, Stefano
name: Collins, Sara
name: Padmanath, M.
name: Mohler, Daniel
name: Prelovsek, Sasa
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: We present a lattice QCD study of charmonium resonances and bound states with JPC=1−− and 3−− near the open-charm threshold, taking into account their strong transitions to ¯DD. Vector charmonia are the most abundant in the experimentally established charmonium spectrum, while recently LHCb reported also the first discovery of a charmonium with likely spin three. The ¯DD scattering amplitudes for partial waves l=1 and l=3 are extracted on the lattice by means of the Lüscher formalism, using multiple volumes and inertial frames. Parametrizations of the scattering amplitudes provide masses and widths of the resonances, as well as the masses of bound states. CLS ensembles with 2+1 dynamical flavors of nonperturbatively O(a) improved Wilson quarks are employed with mπ≃280 MeV, a single lattice spacing of a=0.09 fm and two lattice spatial extents of L=24 and 32. Two values of the charm quark mass are considered to examine the influence of the position of the ¯DD threshold on the hadron masses. For the lighter charm quark mass we find the vector resonance ψ(3770) with mass m=3780(7) MeV and coupling g=16.0(+2.1−0.2) (related to the width by Γ=g2p3/6πm2). Both quantities are consistent with their experimental values, mexp=3773.13(35) MeV and gexp=18.7(9). The vector ψ(2S) appears as a bound state with m=3666(10) MeV. The charmonium resonance with JPC=3−− is found at m=3831(+10−16) MeV, consistent with the X(3842) recently discovered by LHCb. At our heavier charm-quark mass the ψ(2S) as well as the ψ(3770) are bound states and the X(3842) remains a resonance. We stress that all quoted uncertainties are only statistical, while lattice spacing effects and the approach to the physical point (for the light and strange quarks) still need to be explored. This study of conventional charmonia sets the stage for more challenging future studies of unconventional charmoniumlike states.
Linearly polarized gluons at next-to-next-to leading order and the Higgs transverse momentum distribution
Creators: name: Gutierrez-Reyes, Daniel
name: Leal-Gomez, Sergio
name: Scimemi, Ignazio
name: Vladimirov, Alexey
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: We calculate the small-b (or large-qT) matching of transverse momentum de- pendent (TMD) distribution for linearly polarized gluons to the integrated gluon distributions at the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). This is the last missing part for the complete NNLO prediction of the Higgs spectrum within TMD factorization. We discuss the numerical impact of the correction so derived to the qT -differential cross-section for Higgs boson production and to the positivity bound for linearly polarized gluon transverse momentum distribution.
Oceanaspidiotus caledonicus
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Oceanaspidiotus
Oceanaspidiotus caledonicus

description: Oceanaspidiotus caledonicus (Matile-Ferrero & Balachowsky, 1973) *
Octaspidiotus caledonicus Matile-Ferrero & Balachowsky, 1973: 239.
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Matile-Ferrero & Balachowsky (1973).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Precise distribution unknown.
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Known on Erythrina fastigiata and Pittosporum spp. (Williams & Watson 1988a).
NOTE. — Quite rare and rated as a non-economic species in New Caledonia.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 142, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Permuting quantum eigenmodes by a quasi-adiabatic motion of a potential wall
Creators: name: Duca, Alessandro
name: Joly, Romain
name: Turaev, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the Schrödinger equation $i\partial_tψ=-Δψ+Vψ$ on $L^2((0,1),\mathbb{C})$ where $V$ is a very high and localized potential wall. We aim to perform permutations of the eigenmodes and to control the solution of the equation. We consider the process where the position and the height of the potential wall change as follows. First, the potential increases from zero to a very large value, so a narrow potential wall is formed that almost splits the interval into two parts; then the wall moves to a different position, after which the height of the wall decays to zero again. We show that even though the rate of the variation of the potential's parameters can be arbitrarily slow, this process alternates adiabatic and non-adiabatic dynamics, leading to a non-trivial permutation of the eigenstates. Furthermore, we consider potentials with several narrow walls and we show how an arbitrarily slow motion of the walls can lead the system from any given state to an arbitrarily small neighborhood of any other state, thus proving the approximate controllability of the above Schrödinger equation by means of a soft, quasi-adiabatic variation of the potential.
Hydropsyche pallipenne Oláh & Johanson 2008, new species
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche pallipenne

description: Hydropsyche pallipenne, new species cluster
Fig. 153
This species in this cluster is characterized by having the apicodorsal setose processes situated very close to the median keel of segment IX, resulting in a narrow and deep intersegmental depression.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 112
Hydropsyche hackeri Mey
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche hackeri

description: Hydropsyche hackeri Mey
 Hydropsyche hackeri Mey, 1998c: 165.
 Hydropsyche excavata Gui & Yang, 1999; Malicky & Chantaramongkol 2000: 811.
 Type locality. India (Himachal Pradesh).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 126
Heavy neutral leptons at ANUBIS
Creators: name: Hirsch, Martin
name: Wang, Zeren Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Bauer $\textit{et al.}$ arXiv:1909.13022 proposed ANUBIS, an auxiliary detector to be installed in one of the shafts above the ATLAS or CMS interaction point, as a tool to search for long-lived particles. Here, we study the sensitivity of this proposal for long-lived heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) in both minimal and extended scenarios. We start with the minimal HNL model where both production and decay of the HNLs are mediated by active-sterile neutrino mixing, before studying the case of right-handed neutrinos in a left-right symmetric model. We then consider a $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the SM. In this model HNLs are produced from the decays of the mostly SM-like Higgs boson, via mixing in the scalar sector of the theory. In all cases, we find that ANUBIS has sensitivity reach comparable to the proposed MATHUSLA detector. For the minimal HNL scenario, the contributions from $W$'s decaying to HNLs are more important at ANUBIS than at MATHUSLA, extending the sensitivity to slightly larger HNL masses at ANUBIS.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures; v2, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Parlatoria cinerea Hadden 1909
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Parlatoria
Parlatoria cinerea

description: Parlatoria cinerea Hadden, 1909
Parlatoria cinerea Hadden in Doane & Hadden, 1909: 299.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Foa County (IAC, SRFP), 30.VII.2008, on fruits of Citrus sinensis, C. Mille coll., Rosa C. Henderson det. (NZAC).
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Cohic (1956, 1958a).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Grande Terre (La Foa County).
OTHER RECORDS. — Almost cosmopolitan.
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Citrus spp. Cohic (1956, 1958a), also found on Annona spp. and Vitis vinifera (Mille 2011).
NOTE. — Not rated as an economic species in New Caledonia.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on pages 142-143, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Hybrid Rounding Techniques for Knapsack Problems
Creators: name: Mastrolilli, Monaldo
name: Hutter, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2

description: We address the classical knapsack problem and a variant in which an upper bound is imposed on the number of items that can be selected. We show that appropriate combinations of rounding techniques yield novel and powerful ways of rounding. As an application of these techniques, we present a linear-storage Polynomial Time Approximation Scheme (PTAS) and a Fully Polynomial Time Approximation Scheme (FPTAS) that compute an approximate solution, of any fixed accuracy, in linear time. This linear complexity bound gives a substantial improvement of the best previously known polynomial bounds.
description: 19 LaTeX pages
Observation of spin-motive force in ferrimagnetic GdFeCo alloy films
Creators: name: Fukuda, Shun
name: Awano, Hiroyuki
name: Tanabe, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-uniform magnetic structures produce emergent electromagnetic phenomena such as the topological Hall effect and the spin-motive force (SMF). The experimental reports on the SMF, however, are very few and the relationship between the SMF and material parameters is still unclear. In this study, we investigated the SMF in ferrimagnetic GdFeCo alloy films using the spin-torque-induced ferromagnetic resonance method and clarified the relationship. The amplitude of the detected SMF becomes larger than that of the transition metal alloy FeCo by the Gd doping and reaches the maximum near a Gd composition of the boundary between in-plane and perpendicularly magnetized films. According to the analytical calculation, the enhancement is related to the trajectory of the magnetization precession. Moreover, we find that the SMF induced by the magnetic resonance is inversely proportional to the square of the damping constant.
MOESM1 of Identifying the reactive sites of hydrogen peroxide decomposition and hydroxyl radical formation on chrysotile asbestos surfaces
Creators: name: Walter, Martin
name: Schenkeveld, Walter
name: Geroldinger, Gerald
name: Gille, Lars
name: Reissner, Michael
name: Kraemer, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file1: Figure S1. Wide velocity range Mössbauer spectra of DFOB-altered fibers (Panel a and c) and blank-altered fibers (Panel b and d) with 0 or 3 μmol g− 1 added 57Fe. Figure S2. Preconditioned fibers. Panel a.) From left to right: blank-altered fibers + 0 μmol g− 1 Fe, blank-altered fibers + 3 μmol g− 1 Fe, blank-altered fibers + 30 μmol g− 1 Fe and blank-altered fibers + 300 μmol g− 1 Fe; Panel b.) Fiber preparation for Mössbauer analyses, from left to right: blank-altered fibers + 3 μmol g− 1 57Fe, blank-altered fibers + 0 μmol g− 1 57Fe, DFOB-altered fibers + 0 μmol g− 1 57Fe, blank-altered fibers + 3 μmol g− 1 57Fe. Table S1. Mobilized Mg, Si and Fe concentrations in μmol L− 1 during pretreatment (no duplicates available). Table S2. Mössbauer hyperfine parameters of DFOB-altered and blank-altered fibers + 0 or 3 μmol g− 1 57Fe, analyzed in the narrow (Table a) and the wide (Table b) velocity range. The Fe species distributions were calculated from both the wide and the narrow velocity range data combined (see materials and methods) and are presented in Table c. Table S3. Mobilized Mg and Si concentrations from 1 g L− 1 pristine, DFOB-altered and blank-altered fibers incubated at pH 7.4 (50 mM MOPS) with addition of 3.34 g L− 1 H2O2. Table S4. Residual H2O2 concentrations during H2O2 decomposition by pristine fibers, DFOB-altered fibers, blank-altered fibers and the MOPS buffer as a function of time. Table S5. HO• yield of DFOB-altered and blank-altered fibers relative to pristine fibers (i.e. 100%). Table S6. Results from the statistical analysis of the EPR spin trapping data presented in Fig. 5: p-values from the univariate general linear model and Tukey post-hoc test procedure. Table S7. Changes in 57Fe and total Fe speciation upon addition of 3 μmol g− 1 57Fe to blank-altered and DFOB-altered chrysotile at pH 7.4, as determined by Mössbauer spectroscopy. Table S8. Mobilized Mg and Si concentrations from 1 g L− 1 pristine and blank altered fibers incubated in a 0.1 mol L− 1 NaOH solution with addition of 3.34 g L− 1 H2O2.
Additional file 1 of TASTY trial: protocol for a study on the triad of nutrition, intestinal microbiota and rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Charneca, Sofia
name: Hernando, Ana
name: Almada-Correia, Inês
name: Polido-Pereira, Joaquim
name: Vieira, Adriana
name: Sousa, Joana
name: Almeida, Ana Santos
name: Motta, Carla
name: Barreto, Gonçalo
name: Eklund, Kari K.
name: Alonso-Pérez, Ana
name: Gómez, Rodolfo
name: Cicci, Francesco
name: Mauro, Daniele
name: Pinho, Salomé S.
name: Fonseca, João Eurico
name: Costa-Reis, Patrícia
name: Guerreiro, Catarina Sousa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Baryonium with a phenomenological skyrmion-type potential
Creators: name: Yan, Mu-Lin
name: Li, Si
name: Wu, Bin
name: Ma, Bo-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the nucleon-antinucleon static energies in the Skyrme model with the product {\it Anzatz}. The calculation shows that in the ungroomed $S\bar S$ (skyrmion and antiskyrmion) channel, which leads to rapid annihilation, there exists a quasi-stable bound state which may give a natural explanation for the near-threshold enhancement in the proton-antiproton $(p\bar{p})$ mass spectrum reported by the BES Collaboration and the Belle Collaboration. Similar to the phenomenological well potential of the deuteron, we construct a phenomenological skyrmion-type potential to study this narrow $p\bar{p}$-resonance in $ J/ψ\to γp\bar{p}$. By this potential model, a $p\bar{p}$ baryonium with small binding energies is suggested and the decay width of this state is calculated by WKB approximation. In this picture the decay is attributed to quantum tunnelling and $p\bar{p}$ annihilation. Prediction on the decay mode from the baryonium annihilation at rest is also pointed out.
description: 6 LaTex pages, 2 figures. Final version in journal publication
On the Initial Conditions for Brane Inflation
Creators: name: Brandenberger, R.
name: Geshnizjani, G.
name: Watson, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: String theory gives rise to various mechanisms to generate primordial inflation, of which ``brane inflation'' is one of the most widely considered. In this scenario, inflation takes place while two branes are approaching each other, and the modulus field representing the separation between the branes plays the role of the inflaton field. We study the phase space of initial conditions which can lead to a sufficiently long period of cosmological inflation, and find that taking into account the possibility of nonvanishing initial momentum can significantly change the degree of fine tuning of the required initial conditions.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Theories: not quite the usual perspective
Creators: name: Ananth, Sudarshan
name: Nicolai, Hermann
name: Pandey, Chetan
name: Pant, Saurabh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we take up an old thread of development concerning the characterization of supersymmetric theories without any use of anticommuting variables that goes back to one of the authors' very early work [1]. Our special focus here will be on the formulation of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories, extending previous results beyond $D=4$ dimensions. This perspective is likely to provide new insights into these theories, and in particular the maximally extended $N=4$ theory. As a new result we present a novel derivation of the admissible dimensions for interacting (pure) super-Yang-Mills theories to exist. This article is dedicated to the memory of Peter Freund, amongst many other things an early contributor to supersymmetry, and an author of one of the very first papers on superconformal gauge theories [2]. The final section contains some personal reminiscences of H.N.'s encounters with Peter Freund.
description: 14 pages
Back to the Amitsur-Levitzki theorem: a super version for the orthosymplectic Lie superalgebra osp(1, 2n)
Creators: name: Gie, Pierre-Alexandre
name: Pinczon, Georges
name: Ushirobira, Rosane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B20; 17B56

description: We prove an Amitsur-Levitzki type theorem for the Lie superalgebras osp(1,2n) inspired by Kostant's cohomological interpretation of the classical theorem. We show that the Lie superalgebras gl(p,q) cannot satisfy an Amitsur-Levitzki type super identity if p, q are non zero and conjecture that neither can any other classical simple Lie superalgebra with the exception of osp(1,2n).
description: 11 pages, to be published in Letters in Mathematical Physics; added references, corrected typos
Volkov-Akulov-Starobinsky supergravity revisited
Creators: name: Aldabergenov, Yermek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find new realizations of Volkov-Akulov-Starobinsky supergravity, i.e. Starobinsky inflationary models in supergravity coupled to a nilpotent superfield describing Volkov-Akulov goldstino. Our constructions are based on the no-scale Kähler potential $K=-3\log(T+\bar{T})$ for the inflaton field, and can describe de Sitter vacuum after inflation where supersymmetry is broken by the goldstino auxiliary component. In fact, we show that a more general class of models with $K=-α\log(T+\bar{T})$ for $3\leqα\lesssim 6.37$ can accomodate Starobinsky-like inflation with the universal prediction $n_s\simeq 1-\frac{2}{N_e}$ and $r\simeq \frac{4α}{(α-2)^2N_e^2}$, while for $6.37\lesssimα\lesssim 7.23$ viable hilltop inflation is possible (with $n_s$ and $r$ close to the above expressions). We derive the full component action and the masses of sinflaton, gravitino, and inflatino that are generally around the inflationary Hubble scale. Finally, we show that one of our models can be dualized into higher-derivative supergravity with constrained chiral curvature superfield.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures (5 subfigures). Update (v3): added new section describing dual (higher-derivative) gravitational actions
Improving geometric and dynamical constraints on cosmology with intrinsic alignments of galaxies
Creators: name: Taruya, Atsushi
name: Okumura, Teppei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the spatial correlation of the intrinsic alignments (IAs) of galaxies, measured in galaxy redshift surveys, offers a precision route to improve the geometrical and dynamical constraints on cosmology. The IA has been treated as a contaminant against cosmological probes such as weak gravitational lensing experiments. However, the large-scale correlation of IAs is expected to follow the coherent large-scale matter inhomogeneities. Here, making use of its anisotropic nature, we show that the large-scale IA correlations help to improve the measurements of the geometric distances and growth of structure. In combination with the conventional galaxy clustering statistics, we find that constraints on equation-of-state parameter for dark energy and Hubble parameter can be tighter than those from the clustering statistics alone by a factor of more than 1.5.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, updated to match version published in ApJL
MOESM1 of Comparison of the effectiveness of a tailored cognitive behavioural therapy with a supportive listening intervention for depression in those newly diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (the ACTION-MS trial): protocol of an assessor-blinded, active comparator, randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Litza Kiropoulos
name: Kilpatrick, Trevor
name: Kalincek, Tomas
name: Cherulov, Leonid
name: McDonald, Elizabeth
name: Tissa Wijeratne
name: Threader, Jennifer
name: Rozenblat, Vanja
name: Simpson-Oâ€™Brien, Neil
name: Walt, Anneke
name: Taylor, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
Electroweak Baryogenesis in a Supersymmetric U(1)' Model
Creators: name: Kang, Junhai
name: Langacker, Paul
name: Li, Tianjun
name: Liu, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct an anomaly free supersymmetric U(1)' model with a secluded U(1)'-breaking sector. We study the one-loop effective potential at finite temperature, and show that there exists a strong enough first order electroweak phase transition for electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) because of the large trilinear term $A_h h S H_d H_u$ in the tree-level Higgs potential. Unlike in the MSSM, the lightest stop can be very heavy. We consider the non-local EWBG mechanism in the thin wall regime, and find that within uncertainties the observed baryon number can be generated from the $τ$ lepton contribution, with the secluded sector playing an essential role. The chargino and neutralino contributions and the implications for the Z' mass and electric dipole moments are briefly discussed.
description: RevTex, 4 pages, 2 figures, references added, version to appear in PRL
Hydropsyche retronsis Li & Tian
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche retronsis

description: Hydropsyche retronsis Li & Tian, in Tian, Yang & Li
 Hydropsyche retronsis Li & Tian, in Tian, Yang & Li, 1996: 112.
 Type locality. China (Xizang).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 103
Hints of gamma-ray orbital variability from gamma^2 Velorum
Creators: name: Martí-Devesa, G.
name: Reimer, O.
name: Li, J.
name: Torres, D. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Colliding wind binaries are massive systems featuring strong, interacting stellar winds which may act as particle accelerators. Therefore, such binaries are good candidates for detection at high energies. However, only the massive binary Eta Carinae has been firmly associated with a gamma-ray signal. A second system, gamma^2 Velorum, is positionally coincident with a gamma-ray source, but unambiguous identification remains lacking. Aims. Observing orbital modulation of the flux would establish an unambiguous identification of the binary gamma^2 Velorum as the gamma-ray source detected by the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT). Methods. We have used more than 10 years of observations with Fermi-LAT. Events are folded with the orbital period of the binary to search for variability. Systematic errors that might arise from the strong emission of the nearby Vela pulsar are studied by comparing with a more conservative pulse-gated analysis. Results. Hints of orbital variability are found, indicating maximum flux from the binary during apastron passage. Conclusions. Our analysis strengthens the possibility that gamma-rays are produced in gamma^2 Velorum, most likely as a result of particle acceleration in the wind collision region. The observed orbital variability is consistent with predictions from recent MHD simulations, but contrasts with the orbital variability from Eta Carinae, where the peak of the light curve is found at periastron.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures. Accepted by A&A
Hydropsyche rhomboana Oláh & Johanson 2008, new species
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche rhomboana

description: Hydropsyche rhomboana, new species cluster
Fig. 152
The species in this species cluster have characteristic apicodorsal setose process present near the median keel of segment IX. The intersegmental depression is moderately wide and deep.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 103
Review of the Essential Roles of SMCs in ATAA Biomechanics
Creators: name: Petit, Claudie
name: Mousavi, S. Jamaleddin
name: Avril, Stéphane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Aortic Aneurysms are among the most critical cardiovascular diseases. The present study is focused on Ascending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms (ATAA). The main causes of ATAA are commonly cardiac malformations like bicuspid aor-tic valve or genetic mutations. Research studies dedicated to ATAA tend more and more to invoke multifactorial eects. In the current review, we show that all these eects converge towards a single paradigm relying upon the crucial biome-chanical role played by smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in controlling the distribution of mechanical stresses across the aortic wall. The chapter is organized as follows. In section 6.2, we introduce the basics of arterial wall biomechanics and how the stresses are distributed across its dierent layers and among the main structural constituents: collagen, elastin, and SMCs. In section 6.3, we introduce the biome-chanical active role of SMCs and its main regulators. We show how SMCs actively regulate the distribution of stresses across the aortic wall and among the main structural constituents. In section 6.4, we review studies showing that SMCs tend to have a preferred homeostatic tension. We show that mechanosensing can be understood as a reaction to homeostasis unbalance of SMC tension. Through the use of layer-specic multiscale modeling of the arterial wall, it is revealed that the quantication of SMC homeostatic tension is crucial to predict numerically the initiation and development of ATAA.
Pseudaulacaspis pentagona
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Pseudaulacaspis
Pseudaulacaspis pentagona

description: Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (Targioni-Tozzetti, 1886)
Diaspis pentagona Targioni-Tozzetti, 1886: 184.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Foa County (IAC, SRFP), 14.X.2002, on stems of the “Kanak cabbage” (Abelmoschus spp.), J.-P. Kataoui coll., Rosa C. Henderson det. (NZAC, CXMNC); same loc., 14.01.2003, on M. indica, C. Mille coll., Rosa C. Henderson det. (NZAC); La Foa County (Nili), 4.IV.2005, on leaves of Cycas sp., C. Mille coll., Rosa C. Henderson det. (NZAC, CXMNC); same loc., 13.IV.2010, on fruits of Actinidia chinensis imported from Italy, C. Mille coll., Rosa C. Henderson det. (NZAC); Nouméa County, 13. VI.2012, on leaves and twigs of Ligustrum vulgare, M. Cazères coll., Christopher Hodgson det. (CXMNC).
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Cohic (1956, 1958a).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — All over the New Caledonian Archipelago.
OTHER RECORDS. — Almost cosmopolitan.
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Althea spp., Angelonia salicariaefolia, Argyreia nervova, Broussonetia papyrifera, Cassia alata, Delphinium spp., Euphorbiaceae, Heliotropium foertherianum, Morus alba, Pelargonium spp., Plumeria alba, Ricinus communis, Stachytarpheta indica (Cohic 1956, 1958a), Mangifera indica, Carica papaya, Passiflora spp., Prunus persica (Mille 2011), recently found on the edible Abelmoschus spp., Actinidia chinensis, Cycas spp. and on Ligustrum vulgare. It is also recorded on Citrus spp. (Miller & Davidson 2005).
NOTES. — Cohic (1956, 1958a) noted that infestations are often associated with the entomopathogenic fungi Fusarium coccidicola (Fungi, Hypocreales, Nectriaceae) and Septobasidium bogoriense (Fungi, Basidiomycota, Septobasidiaceae). Not rated as an economic species in New Caledonia.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 144, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Additional file 1 of Chinese adult segmentation according to health skills and analysis of their use for smart home: a cross-sectional national survey
Creators: name: He, Feiying
name: Wu, Yibo
name: Yang, Jiao
name: Chen, Keer
name: Xie, Jingyu
name: Tuersun, Yusupujiang
name: Li, Lehuan
name: Wu, Fangjing
name: Kan, Yifan
name: Deng, Yuqian
name: Zhao, Liping
name: Chen, Jingxi
name: Sun, Xinying
name: Liao, Shengwu
name: Chen, JiangYun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1.Variable description. Table S2. Perceived social support questions and assignment criteria. Table S3. Family health questions and assignment criteria. Table S4. Media use and questions and assignment criteria. Table S5. Chronic disease self-management study measures questions and assignment criteria. Table S6. Health literacy questions and assignment criteria. TableS7. Demographic differences of smart home users.
Hydropsyche grahami Banks
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche grahami

description: Hydropsyche grahami Banks
 Hydropsyche grahami Banks, 1942: 208.
 Hydropsyche hoenei Schmid, 1959; Tien et al., 1996: 113.
 Type locality. China (Sichuan).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 104
D-braneworld cosmology
Creators: name: Shiromizu, Tetsuya
name: Torii, Takashi
name: Uesugi, Tomoko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss D-braneworld cosmology, that is, the brane is described by the Born-Infeld action. Compared with the usual Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology where the brane action is the Nambu-Goto one, we can see some drastic changes at the very early universe: (i)universe may experience the rapid accelerating phase (ii)the closed universe may avoid the initial singularity. We also briefly address the dynamics of the cosmology in the open string metric, which might be favorer than the induced metric from the view point of the D-brane.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, minor corrections, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D