cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Head-to-head comparison of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in renal cell carcinoma using patient-derived cell culture
Creators: name: Urquhart, Aaron J.
name: Glass, Christian H.
name: Humphries, Tyrone L.R.
name: Kassianos, Andrew J.
name: Vesey, David A.
name: Wood, Simon T.
name: Gobe, Glenda C.
name: Ellis, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is often treated with a combination of immunotherapy and tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Patient-derived RCC cells were cultured and inter-individual differences to treatment with a panel of TKIs were evaluated. Tumor tissue was collected during nephrectomy. Cells were cultured and treated with a panel of clinically relevant TKIs (sunitinib, cabozantinib, pazopanib, axitinib) at concentrations of 5 µM for 48–72 hours. Cell viability was evaluated using MTT assays. One-sided T-tests were used to evaluate results. Patient-derived cancer cells were able to be grown beyond 10 passages from 12/38 samples collected (27%). Four patient-derived samples were tested against the TKI panel. No substantial difference between drugs was seen for two samples. In one sample, there was a clear superior response to sunitinib (48% mean viability, vs >75% for the other drugs). For the final sample, sunitinib, cabozantinib, and axitinib demonstrated a superior response compared with pazopanib (71%, 77%, 70%, and 85% mean viability, respectively). Inter-individual variability in the responses of patient-derived RCC cultures to TKIs was seen, which may have biological and clinical significance. Future directions could build on this work to develop personalized cancer susceptibility profiles, with potential for translation into a clinical trial.
Diffractive Dissociation of Alpha Particles as a Test of Isophobic Short-Range Correlations inside Nuclei
Creators: name: West, Jennifer Rittenhouse
name: Brodsky, Stanley J.
name: de Téramond, Guy F.
name: Schmidt, Iván
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CLAS collaboration at Jefferson Laboratory has compared nuclear parton distributions for a range of nuclear targets and found that the EMC effect measured in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering has a strongly "isophobic" nature. This surprising observation suggests short-range correlations between neighboring $n$ and $p$ nucleons in nuclear wavefunctions that are much stronger compared to $p-p$ or $n-n$ correlations. In this paper we propose a definitive experimental test of the nucleon-nucleon explanation of the isophobic nature of the EMC effect: the diffractive dissociation on a nuclear target $A$ of high energy $\rm ^4He$ nuclei to pairs of nucleons $n$ and $p$ with high relative transverse momentum, $α+ A \to n + p + A' + X $. The comparison of $n-p$ events with $p-p$ and $n-n$ events directly tests the postulated breaking of isospin symmetry. The experiment also tests alternative QCD-level explanations for the isophobic EMC effect. In particular it will test a proposal for hidden-color degrees of freedom in nuclear wavefunctions based on isospin-zero $[ud]$ diquarks.
description: 5 pages, references added, clarifications due to helpful referee comments (latexdiff for all changes). Accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
Equivalences to the triangulation conjecture
Creators: name: Randall, Duane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57N16, 55S35, 57Q15

description: We utilize the obstruction theory of Galewski-Matumoto-Stern to derive equivalent formulations of the Triangulation Conjecture. For example, every closed topological manifold M^n with n > 4 can be simplicially triangulated if and only if the two distinct combinatorial triangulations of RP^5 are simplicially concordant.
description: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol2/agt-2-44.abs.html
MOESM1 of Donors, authors, and owners: how is genomic citizen science addressing interests in research outputs?
Creators: name: Guerrini, Christi
name: Meaganne Lewellyn
name: Majumder, Mary
name: Trejo, Meredith
name: Canfield, Isabel
name: McGuire, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Related genomic citizen science initiatives. This file provides additional detail regarding identification of initiatives for inclusion in the dataset.
Pulse and continuously driven many-body quantum dynamics of bosonic impurities in a Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Mukherjee, K.
name: Mistakidis, S. I.
name: Majumder, S.
name: Schmelcher, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We unravel the periodically driven dynamics of two repulsively interacting bosonic impurities within a bosonic bath upon considering either the impact of a finite pulse or a continuous shaking of the impurities harmonic trap. Following a pulse driving of initially miscible components we reveal a variety of dynamical response regimes depending on the driving frequency. At resonant drivings the impurities decouple from their host while if exposed to a high frequency driving they remain trapped in the bosonic gas. For continuous shaking we showcase that in the resonantly driven regime the impurities oscillate back and forth within and outside the bosonic medium. In all cases, the bosonic bath is perturbed performing a collective dipole motion. Referring to an immiscible initial state we unveil that for moderate driving frequencies the impurities feature a dispersive behavior whilst for a high frequency driving they oscillate around the edges of the Thomas-Fermi background. Energy transfer processes from the impurities to their environment are encountered, especially for large driving frequencies. Additionally, coherence losses develop in the course of the evolution with the impurities predominantly moving as a pair.
description: 22 pages, 16 figures
Intrinsic chaos and external noise in population dynamics
Creators: name: Gonzalez, J. A.
name: Trujillo, L.
name: Escalante, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We address the problem of the relative importance of the intrinsic chaos and the external noise in determining the complexity of population dynamics. We use a recently proposed method for studying the complexity of nonlinear random dynamical systems. The new measure of complexity is defined in terms of the average number of bits per time-unit necessary to specify the sequence generated by the system. This measure coincides with the rate of divergence of nearby trajectories under two different realizations of the noise. In particular, we show that the complexity of a nonlinear time-series model constructed from sheep populations comes completely from the environmental variations. However, in other situations, intrinsic chaos can be the crucial factor. This method can be applied to many other systems in biology and physics.
description: 13 pages, Elsevier style
Thermoelectricity modeling with cold dipole atoms in Aubry phase of optical lattice
Creators: name: Zhirov, Oleg V.
name: Lages, José
name: Shepelyansky, Dima L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study analytically and numerically the thermoelectric properties of a chain of cold atoms with dipole-dipole interactions placed in an optical periodic potential. At small potential amplitudes the chain slides freely that corresponds to the Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser phase of integrable curves of a symplectic map. Above a certain critical amplitude the chain is pinned by the lattice being in the cantori Aubry phase. We show that the Aubry phase is characterized by exceptional thermoelectric properties with the figure of merit ZT = 25 being ten times larger than the maximal value reached in material science experiments. We show that this system is well accessible for magneto-dipole cold atom experiments that opens new prospects for investigations of thermoelectricity.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in Applied Sciences (MDPI)
Grand Unified Theories in Renormalisable, Classically Scale Invariant Gravity
Creators: name: Einhorn, Martin B
name: Jones, D R Timothy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze $SO(N)$ and $SU(N)$ gauge theories with scalars in adjoint and fundamental representations, coupled to renormalisable, classically scale invariant gravity. In the specific case of $SO(12),$ we show that the quantum field theory can be can be asymptotically free in all couplings (hence ultra-violet complete). For a region of parameter space, Dimensional Transmutation occurs, with the adjoint vacuum expectation value breaking $SO(12) \to SU(6)\otimes U(1)$ and producing a Low Energy Effective Theory having Einstein-Hilbert gravity. We verify that certain minima are locally stable and lie within the catchment basin of the ultraviolet fixed points.
description: 27 pages, 2 attachments (v3 includes brief comparision with perturbative asymptotic safety, new references, and minor typos corrected.)
Flat histogram simulation of lattice polymer systems
Creators: name: Lee, Lik Wee
name: Wang, Jian-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the use of a new algorithm called the Flat Histogram sampling algorithm for the simulation of lattice polymer systems. Thermodynamics properties, such as average energy or entropy and other physical quantities such as end-to-end distance or radius of gyration can be easily calculated using this method. Ground-state energy can also be determined. We also explore the accuracy and limitations of this method. Key words: Monte Carlo algorithms, flat histogram sampling, HP model, lattice polymer systems
description: 7 RevTeX two-column pages
Sarah E. Owens "Nuns Navigating the Spanish Empire" (RUTTER Book Review No. 10)
Creators: name: Salomoni, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: history of women in the context of the early modern globalization

description: Review of Sarah E. Owens's book "Nuns Navigating the Spanish Empire" .The source used by the author for the book is a 450 folio manuscript, written between 1623 and 1629, kept today in the Convent of Santa Isabel de los Reyes in Toledo, Spain. The document tells the story of a group of Clarisse nuns who went from Spain to the Philippines in an epic fifteenth-month journey via the Atlantic Ocean, Mexico, and the Pacific Ocean.
On the role of electron-phonon interaction in the resistance anisotropy of two-dimensional electrons in GaAs heterostructures
Creators: name: Fil, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A contribution of the electron-phonon interaction into the energy of a unidirectional charge ordered state (stripe phase) of two-dimensional electrons in GaAs heterostructures is analyzed. The dependence of the energy on the direction of the electron density modulation is calculated. It is shown that in electrons layers situated close to the (001) surface the interference between the piezoelectric and the deformation potential interaction causes a preferential orientation of the stripes along the [110] axis.
description: 9 pages, accepted for publication in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
MOESM1 of Comparison of zebrafish and mice knockouts for Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy proteins indicates that GlialCAM/MLC1 forms a functional unit
Creators: name: Pérez-Rius, Carla
name: Folgueira, Mónica
name: Elorza-Vidal, Xabier
name: A. Alia
name: Hoegg-Beiler, Maja
name: Eeza, Muhamed
name: Díaz, María
name: Nunes, Virginia
name: Barrallo-Gimeno, Alejandro
name: Estévez, Raúl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Co-immunoprecipitation of glialcama and mlc1 from brain zebrafish. Immunoprecipitation of glialcama from solubilized brain extracts (Sol) using an anti-glialcama polyclonal antibody coupled to Sepharose-A beads (IP +). Uncoupled beads were used as a negative control (IP -). The supernatant (SN) of both purifications is included. mlc1 was detected by Western blot. Another experiment gave similar results.
Pereiraidium almeidai Vaz-De-Mello 2008, new combination
Creators: name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Pereiraidium
Pereiraidium almeidai

description: 12.1. Pereiraidium almeidai (Pereira, 1946), new combination
 Pedaridium almeidai: Pereira 1946: 289; Ferreira & Galileo 1993: 6, 10–11; Vaz-de-Mello 2000: 194; Verdú & Galante 2001: 597–599
 Type series: Holotype ♂ and allotype ♀: BRAZIL: Paraná: Deodoro, V-1942, Hatsbach (MZSP).
 Paratypes: BRAZIL: Paraná: Guaraúna, V-1937, J. Pinheiro Machado (1 CMNC); XII-1937 (1 CMNC); Deodoro, V-1942, Hatsbach (2 MZSP); Rio Grande do Sul: Glória, 1927, P. Buck (1 IRSN).
 Non-type material examined: BRAZIL: Rio Grande do Sul: Glória, 06-VI-1927, P. Buck (2 CMNC); 20- IX-1927 (1 CMNC); X-1927 (1 NMHB); 26-VII-1928, P Buck (1 FVMC); São Paulo: Est Biol. Boracéia, 24- VIII-1996, JR Verdú (2 FVMC).
description: Published as part of Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2008, Synopsis of the new subtribe Scatimina (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Ateuchini), with descriptions of twelve new genera and review of Genieridium, new genus, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 1955 on page 42
Hadron properties in nuclear medium and their impacts on observables
Creators: name: Tsushima, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of changes in hadron properties in a nuclear medium on physical observables is discussed. Highlighted results are, (1) hypernuclei, (2) meosn-nuclear bound states, (3) $K$-meson production in heavy ion collisions, and (4) $J/Ψ$ dissociation in a nuclear medium. In addition, results for the near-threshold $ω$- and $ϕ$-meson productions in proton proton collisions are reported.
description: Latex, 10 pages, embedded figures, uses ws-procs9x6.cls (included), invited talk given at the Joint Workshop of CSSM and Japan Hadron Facility (JHF), "Physics at JHF", March 14 - 21, 2002, Adelaide, Australia
MOESM2 of Comparison of zebrafish and mice knockouts for Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy proteins indicates that GlialCAM/MLC1 forms a functional unit
Creators: name: Pérez-Rius, Carla
name: Folgueira, Mónica
name: Elorza-Vidal, Xabier
name: A. Alia
name: Hoegg-Beiler, Maja
name: Eeza, Muhamed
name: Díaz, María
name: Nunes, Virginia
name: Barrallo-Gimeno, Alejandro
name: Estévez, Raúl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. T2 relaxation time measurement in the healthy and various brain regions of wild type, mlc1 KO and mlc1 glialcama dKO mutant zebrafish. Region of interest (ROI) selected for T2 relaxation time measurements are shown in left images. ROI: (1) ventral telencephalon, (2) lesion in telencephalon, (3) lesion in mesencephalon, (4) ventricle.
MOESM2 of Intra-abdominal infections: the role of different classifications on the selection of the best antibiotic treatment
Creators: name: JoÃ£O Silva-Nunes
name: Cardoso, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Case report form. The case report form created and used to collect the data from the final selection of patients.
Permutation cycles of hardcore Bose-Hubbard models on square and Kagome lattices
Creators: name: Shpani, Liana
name: Lingua, Fabio
name: Wang, Wei
name: Capogrosso-Sansone, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the statistics of permutation cycles of ground-state hardcore lattice bosons described by various two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard-type models on both square and Kagome lattices. We find that it is possible to differentiate quantum phases by the statistics of permutations cycles. Indeed, features in the permutation cycles statistics can be used to uniquely identify certain insulating phases, and are consistent with local resonances of occupation numbers in the ground-state expansion of the phase. We also confirm that suitable quantities derived from the probability distribution of the length of permutation cycles can be used to detect superfluid to insulator phase transitions.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures. The study of phase transitions and permutation cycles originally part of manuscript arXiv:1905.07454v1 (version 1) has been moved to this manuscript while the discussion of topological signatures of multipartite entanglement in the ground-state expansion has been further developed in version 2 of manuscript arXiv:1905.07454v2
Regenerating hyperbolic cone structures from Nil
Creators: name: Porti, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M10, 58M15

description: Let O be a three-dimensional Nil-orbifold, with branching locus a knot Sigma transverse to the Seifert fibration. We prove that O is the limit of hyperbolic cone manifolds with cone angle in (pi-epsilon, pi). We also study the space of Dehn filling parameters of O-Sigma. Surprisingly it is not diffeomorphic to the deformation space constructed from the variety of representations of O-Sigma. As a corollary of this, we find examples of spherical cone manifolds with singular set a knot that are not locally rigid. Those examples have large cone angles.
description: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol6/paper24.abs.html
Segregation and Preferential Sputtering of Cr in WCrY Smart Alloy
Creators: name: Koslowski, Hans Rudolf
name: Schmitz, Janina
name: Linsmeier, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature driven segregation of Cr to the surface of the tungsten-based WCrY alloy is analysed with low energy ion scattering of He+ ions with an energy of 1 keV in the temperature range from room temperature to 1000 K. Due to the high surface sensitivity, these measurements probe only the composition of the outermost monolayer. The surface concentration of Cr increases slightly when the temperature of the sample is increased up to 700 K and exhibits a much stronger increase when the sample temperature is further raised. The segregation enthalpy for Cr is obtained from the Langmuir-McLean relation and amounts to 0.7 eV. The surface concentration of Y shows a similar behaviour to the Cr concentration. The temperature thresholds between slow and accelerated surface density increases for Cr and Y are nearly the same. At a temperature of 1000 K the low energy ion scattering detects almost no W on the surface. The modified surface composition due to the segregated species, i.e. the mixed Cr/Y layer, stays stable during cool-down of the sample. Preferential sputtering is investigated using ion bombardment of 250 eV D atoms, resulting in an increase of the W surface density at room temperature. This effect is counteracted at elevated temperatures where segregation replenishes the lighter elements on the surface and prevents the formation of an all-W surface layer. The flux of segregating Cr atoms towards the surface is evaluated from the equilibrium between sputter erosion and segregation.
description: 28 pages, 7 figures
Working on Fisher's Problem With Computer Algebra
Creators: name: Chapman, Duane
name: Chapman, Duane
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Application of optimal control theory to applied resource problems has been limited by the difficulty of numerical solutions. Typically, terminal values for the length of the production period, price, or production have been assumed rather than optimized. The use of an objective functional with explicit discounting gives direct solution values for n, y(t), p(t), and monopoly profit (or consumer surplus) for continuous or discrete problems. The method can be used for numerical solutions to problems with linear demand, cost trend, or risk of expropriation. Computer mathematics is a useful tool in exploring solution values for specific parameters. The techniques are illustrated with Fisher's wildly used discrete problem, and with application to parameters representing remaining world oil resources for competitive and monopolistic assumptions.
Auf dem Rain - Wollishofer Blog
Creators: name: Brändli, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 710 Landschaftsgestaltung, Raumplanung
subject: Zürich-Wollishofen
subject: Ortsgeschichte
subject: Siedlung
subject: Raumentwicklung

description: Ein Blog zu Geschichte und Quartierleben des Zürcher Stadtquartiers Wollishofen auf wollipedia.ch. Mit Texten von Sebastian Brändli (SB) und Ansichtskarten aus der Sammlung von Markus Zimmermann (MZ).
Massive neutrinos and degeneracies in Lyman-alpha forest simulations
Creators: name: Pedersen, Christian
name: Font-Ribera, Andreu
name: Kitching, Thomas D.
name: McDonald, Patrick
name: Bird, Simeon
name: Slosar, Anže
name: Rogers, Keir K.
name: Pontzen, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a suite of hydrodynamical simulations with cold dark matter, baryons, and neutrinos, we present a detailed study of the effect of massive neutrinos on the 1-D and 3-D flux power spectra of the Lyman-$α$ (Ly$α$) forest. The presence of massive neutrinos in cosmology induces a scale- and time-dependent suppression of structure formation that is strongest on small scales. Measuring this suppression is a key method for inferring neutrino masses from cosmological data, and is one of the main goals of ongoing and future surveys like eBOSS, DES, LSST, Euclid or DESI. The clustering in the Ly$α$ forest traces the quasi-linear power at late times and on small scales. In combination with observations of the cosmic microwave background, the forest therefore provides some of the tightest constraints on the sum of the neutrino masses. However there is a well-known degeneracy between $Σm_ν$ and the amplitude of perturbations in the linear matter power spectrum. We study the corresponding degeneracy in the 1-D flux power spectrum of the Ly$α$ forest, and for the first time also study this degeneracy in the 3-D flux power spectrum. We show that the non-linear effects of massive neutrinos on the Ly$α$ forest, beyond the effect of linear power amplitude suppression, are negligible, and this degeneracy persists in the Ly$α$ forest observables to a high precision. We discuss the implications of this degeneracy for choosing parametrisations of the Ly$α$ forest for cosmological analysis.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures
Entry and exit sets in the dynamics of area preserving Henon map
Creators: name: Petrisor, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study dynamical properties of the area preserving Henon map, as a discrete version of open Hamiltonian systems, that can exhibit chaotic scattering. Exploiting its geometric properties we locate the exit and entry sets, i.e. regions through which any forward, respectively backward, unbounded orbit escapes to infinity. In order to get the boundaries of these sets we prove that the right branch of the unstable manifold of the hyperbolic fixed point is the graph of a function, which is the uniform limit of a sequence of functions whose graphs are arcs of the symmetry lines of the Henon map, as a reversible map.
description: 12 pages, Latex2e, four ps figures
Universality Class of Discrete Solid-on-Solid Limited Mobility Nonequilibrium Growth Models for Kinetic Surface Roughening
Creators: name: Sarma, S. Das
name: Chatraphorn, P. Punyindu
name: Toroczkai, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate, using the noise reduction technique, the asymptotic universality class of the well-studied nonequilibrium limited mobility atomistic solid-on-solid surface growth models introduced by Wolf and Villain (WV) and Das Sarma and Tamborenea (DT) in the context of kinetic surface roughening in ideal molecular beam epitaxy. We find essentially all the earlier conclusions regarding the universality class of DT and WV models to be severely hampered by slow crossover and extremely long lived transient effects. We identify the correct asymptotic universality class(es) which differs from earlier conclusions in several instances.
description: 11 pages with 1 table plus 5 postscript figures
Leading Effects in the Spectra of $Λ_c$ and $\barΛ_c$ Produced in $Σ^-p$, $pp$ and $π^-p$ Interactions
Creators: name: Piskounova, Olga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectra of leading and nonleading charmed baryons ($Λ_c$ and $\barΛ_c$) as well as the asymmetries between these spectra measured in $Σ^-A$, $π^-A$ and pA collisions at $p_L= 600 GeV/c$ in the E781 experiment are simultaneously described within the framework of Quark-Gluon String Model (QGSM). It is shown that the charmed baryon spectra can be fitted by QGSM curves calculated with the parameter of diquark fragmentation, $a_f^{Λ_c}$=0.006. It was obtained in this experiment that the asymmetry between the spectra of $Λ_c$ and $\barΛ_c$ in $π^-A$ collisions is of nonzero value. It might be described in our model only assuming that the string junction is transfered from target proton into the kinematical region of pion projectile fragmentation.
description: LaTeX, 12 pages, 2 epsfigures, replaced with the minor corrections in language and in references, submitted to Phys.At.Nucl. 2002
Trichillum cordobense Vazde-Mello & Genier 2005
Creators: name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Trichillum
Trichillum cordobense

description: 17.3. Trichillum cordobense Vaz-de-Mello & Génier, 2005
 Trichillum (Trichillum) depilatum (misidentification, not Balthasar, 1942): (pars) Martínez 1969: 123, 128–129; (pars) Verdú & Galante 1997: 96
 Trichillum cordobense: Vaz-de-Mello & Génier 2005: 50–51
 Type series: Holotype ♂: ARGENTINA: Córdoba: El Sauce, Diquecito, XII-1964, Martínez (CMNC).
 Paratypes: ARGENTINA: Buenos Aires: S. de la Ventana, XI-1981, Bolle (5 CMNC); Córdoba: Do. Santa Maria, Diquecito, XII-1965, A Martínez (1 BDGC, 1 CMNC); Alta Gracia, XI-1920, Bruch (2 CMNC); Cabana, I-1944, Prosen (1 CMNC); 28-XII-1925 (1 CMNC); El Sauce, Diquecito, XII-1964, Martínez (1 CMNC).
description: Published as part of Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2008, Synopsis of the new subtribe Scatimina (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Ateuchini), with descriptions of twelve new genera and review of Genieridium, new genus, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 1955 on page 49
Origin of the unusual dependence of Raman D band on excitation wavelength in graphite-like materials
Creators: name: Sood, A. K.
name: Gupta, Rajeev
name: Asher, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have revisited the still unresolved puzzle of the dispersion of the Raman disordered-induced D band as a function of laser excitation photon energy E$_L$ in graphite-like materials. We propose that the D-mode is a combination of an optic phonon at the K-point in the Brillioun zone and an acoustic phonon whose momentum is determined uniquely by the double resonance condition. The fit of the experimental data with the double-resonance model yields the reduced effective mass of 0.025m$_{e}$ for the electron-hole pairs corresponding to the A$_{2}$ transition, in agreement with other experiments. The model can also explain the difference between $ω_S$ and $ω_{AS}$ for D and D$^{\star}$ modes, and predicts its dependence on the Raman excitation frequency.
description: 4 figures in eps format
Risk Preference and Long-Run Performance of the Dairy Farm
Creators: name: Tauer, Loren W.
name: Tauer, Loren W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: Farm Management
Livestock Production/Industries
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Farm performance measures based upon 10 years of individual farm data are linearly regressed on risk preferences of 41 dairy farmers. Greater aversion to risk produces a lower average but more stable income, although the importance of risk preferences in determining long-run performance appears to be minor
MOESM1 of Intra-abdominal infections: the role of different classifications on the selection of the best antibiotic treatment
Creators: name: JoÃ£O Silva-Nunes
name: Cardoso, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. ICD-9 selected codes. Selected codes of the international statistical classification of diseases and related health problems 9th revision (ICD-9) to achieve the first selection of patients.
Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays: The state of the art before the Auger Observatory
Creators: name: Anchordoqui, Luis
name: Paul, Thomas
name: Reucroft, Stephen
name: Swain, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review we discuss the important progress made in recent years towards understanding the experimental data on cosmic rays with energies $\agt 10^{19}$ eV. We begin with a brief survey of the available data, including a description of the energy spectrum, mass composition, and arrival directions. At this point we also give a short overview of experimental techniques. After that, we introduce the fundamentals of acceleration and propagation in order to discuss the conjectured nearby cosmic ray sources. We then turn to theoretical notions of physics beyond the Standard Model where we consider both exotic primaries and exotic physical laws. Particular attention is given to the role that TeV-scale gravity could play in addressing the origin of the highest energy cosmic rays. In the final part of the review we discuss the potential of future cosmic ray experiments for the discovery of tiny black holes that should be produced in the Earth's atmosphere if TeV-scale gravity is realized in Nature.
description: Final version. To be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Extremal Trigonometrical and Power Polynomials of Several Variables
Creators: name: Sakhnovich, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the set of the power non-negative polynomials of several variables and its subset that consists of polynomials which can be represented as a sum of squares. It is shown in the classic work by D.Hilbert that it is a proper subset. Both sets are convex. In our paper we have made an attempt to work out a general approach to the investigation of the extremal elements of these convex sets. We also consider the class of non-negative rational functions. The article is based on the following methods: 1.We investigate non-negative trigonometrical polynomials and then with the help of the Calderon transformation we proceed to the power polynomials. 2.The way of constructing support hyperplanes to the convex sets is given in the paper.
title: Résumés de la conférence du projet amorce IDENTITES_NATIONALES, ATRI 5
Creators: name: DICE (UMR 7310)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Résumés de la conférence organisée dans le cadre de l'ATRI 5, projet amorce IDENTITES_NATIONALES, Impact de la religion du 8 octobre 2013
Dynamical resilience to disorder: the dilute Hubbard model on the Lieb lattice
Creators: name: Oliveira-Lima, L.
name: Costa, N. C.
name: de Lima, J. Pimentel
name: Scalettar, R. T.
name: Santos, R. R. dos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In itinerant systems, electron-electron interactions may lead to the formation of local magnetic moments and their effective exchange coupling, which in turn gives rise to long-range magnetic order. Therefore, when moment formation is weakened, such as in the single-band Hubbard model on a square lattice with the on-site repulsion being randomly switched off on a fraction $x$ of sites, magnetic order is suppressed beyond some critical $x_c$, which was found to lie below the classical percolation threshold, $x_c^\text{(perc,sq)}$. Here we study dilute magnetism in flat band systems, namely in the Hubbard model on a `Lieb' lattice. Interestingly, we show that magnetic order persists to $x$ almost twice as large as the classical percolation threshold for the lattice, thus emphasizing the central role of electron itinerancy to the magnetic response. The analysis of the orbital-resolved order parameters reveals that the contribution of the four-fold coordinated `d' sites to magnetism is dramatically affected by dilution, while the localized `p' states of the flat band provide the dominant contribution to long-range correlations. We also examine the transport properties, which suggest the existence of an insulator-to-metal transition in the same range of the critical magnetic dilution.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
USIA Poll # 1984-I84010: Germany Middle East Issues Survey
Creators: name: USIA
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: World problems (1); policies of US (1); policies of Soviet Union (1); opinion of US (1); opinion of Soviet Union (1); awareness of Middle Eastern events (1); problems in the middle east (2); conflict in Lebanon (2); Israeli politics (1); Syrian politics (2); US and Israel (1); multinational peacekeeping force in Lebanon (4); Israeli-Arabian conflict (4); US solving problems in Middle East (1); US pressure (2); PLO (2); Iran-Iraq conflict (6); crude oil deliveries (1).
Trichillum depilatum : Balthasar 1942
Creators: name: Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Trichillum
Trichillum depilatum

description: 17.4. Trichillum depilatum Balthasar, 1942
 Trichillum depilatum: Balthasar 1942: 40–41; Martínez 1947: 110
 Trichillum (Trichillum) depilatum: (pars) Martínez 1969: 123, 128–129; (pars) Verdú & Galante 1997: 96; Vaz-de-Mello 2000: 195; Vaz-de-Mello & Génier 2005:
 Type series: Holotype ♀: BRAZIL: São Paulo: no locality, Mráz (NMP).
 Non-type material examined: BRAZIL: Mato Grosso: Diamantino, XI-1967, A Maller (1 CMNC); Santa Catarina: Rio Natal, X-1945 (1 CMNC); São Paulo: Barueri, XII-1955, K Lenko (2 CMNC); I-1956 (1 CMNC).
description: Published as part of Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z., 2008, Synopsis of the new subtribe Scatimina (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Ateuchini), with descriptions of twelve new genera and review of Genieridium, new genus, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 1955 on page 49
A Monte Carlo Experiment Demonstrating Specifications Bias in Translog Cost Systems
Creators: name: Driscoll, Paul
name: Boisvert, Richard N.
name: Driscoll, Paul
name: Boisvert, Richard N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis

description: A Monte Carlo experiment comparing translog cost and production systems indicates that the cost systems' biased estimates of returns to scale and input substitution elasticity's result from an error in variables problem and a disturbance with non-zero mean. Guidelines for when the cost or production system is more appropriate are suggested
Darboux transformation for classical acoustic spectral problem
Creators: name: Yurova, A. A.
name: Yurov, A. V.
name: Rudnev, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study discrete isospectral symmetries for the classical acoustic spectral problem in spatial dimensions one and two, by developing a Darboux (Moutard) transformation formalism for this problem. The procedure follows the steps, similar to those for the Schrödinger operator. However, there is no one-to-one correspondence between the two problems. The technique developed enables one to construct new families of integrable potentials for the acoustic problem, in addition to those already known. The acoustic problem produces a non-linear Harry Dym PDE. Using the technique, we reproduce a pair of simple soliton solutions of this equation. These solutions are further used to construct a new positon solution for this PDE. Furthermore, using the dressing chain approach, we build a modified Harry Dym equation together with its LA-pair. As an application, we construct some singular and non-singular integrable potentials (dielectric permitivity) for the Maxwell equations in a 2D inhomogeneous medium.
description: 16 pages; keywords Darboux (Moutard) transformation, Classical acoustic spectral problem, Reflexionless potentials, Solitons
Non-extensive Hamiltonian systems follow Boltzmann's principle not Tsallis statistics. -- Phase Transitions, Second Law of Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Gross, D. H. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Boltzmann's principle S(E,N,V)=k*ln W(E,N,V) relates the entropy to the geometric area e^{S(E,N,V)} of the manifold of constant energy in the N-body phase space. From the principle all thermodynamics and especially all phenomena of phase transitions and critical phenomena can be deduced. The topology of the curvature matrix C(E,N) (Hessian) of S(E,N) determines regions of pure phases, regions of phase separation, and (multi-)critical points and lines. Thus, C(E,N) describes all kind of phase-transitions with all their flavor. No assumptions of extensivity, concavity of S(E), or additivity have to be invoked. Thus Boltzmann's principle and not Tsallis statistics describes the equilibrium properties as well the approach to equilibrium of extensive and non-extensive Hamiltonian systems. No thermodynamic limit must be invoked.
description: Contribution to "Non Extensive Thermodynamics and physical applications", Villasimius, May 2001, 10 pages, 1 figure
A Refinement of the $3x+1$ Conjecture
Creators: name: Zarnowski, Roger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B83

description: We reformulate the $3x+1$ conjecture by restricting attention to numbers congruent to $2$ (mod $3$). This leads to an equivalent conjecture for positive integers that reveals new aspects of the dynamics of the $3x+1$ problem. Advantages include a governing function with particularly simple mapping properties in terms of partitions of the set of integers. We use the refined conjecture to obtain a new characterization of $3x+1$ trajectories that shows a special role played by numbers congruent to $2$ or $8$ (mod $9$). We construct an accelerated iteration whose long-term behavior involves only those numbers.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures. Replaced for title correction in posting, and minor changes in text and formatting
Załącznik 2 mgr.xlsx
Creators: name: Wielgopolan, Adrianna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170104 Forensic Psychology
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: Załącznik 2. Właściwości 400 nagrań (200 nagrań prawdziwych, 200 nagrań fałszywych): kod, zestaw, płeć osoby na nagraniu, informacja czy nagranie jest fałszywe, czy prawdziwe, średnia skuteczność różnicowania prawdy i kłamstwa, średnia pewność podejmowanych decyzji.
A Model to Explain Participation in New York's Agricultural Districts and Use-Value Assessment Program
Creators: name: Boisvert, Richard N.
name: Bills, Nelson L.
name: Boisvert, Richard N.
name: Bills, Nelson L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance
Land Economics/Use

description: Based on regression models, the New York Agricultural Districts Law seems consistent with preserving the best farmland because farm size and productivity explain participation. Growth on tax rates and differences in property tax administration explain participation in use-value assessment, indicating tax base erosion as local governments become more dependent on property taxes
Inducción a las PATENTES en el Perú
Creators: name: Jorge Luis Hilario Rivas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Patente
CATI
INVESTIGACIÓN
INNOVACIÓN

description: Entender que es propiedad intelectual, patente, Invención y tipos de patentes

Explicar los procedimientos de patentar en Perú

Entender la importancia de las patentes de las universidades en el Perú

Proponer estrategias para lograr patentes en la universidad
Multiscaling in Ising quantum chains with random Hilhorst-van Leeuwen perturbations
Creators: name: Turban, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the influence on the surface critical behaviour of a quantum Ising chain of quenched random surface perturbations decaying as a power of the distance from the surface (random Hilhorst-van Leeuwen models). We study, analytically and numerically, the multiscaling behaviour of the surface magnetization and the surface energy density in the case of marginal perturbations.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, LaTeX2e, epsf, elsart
Comparing Short Gamma-Ray Burst Jet Structure Models
Creators: name: Hayes, Fergus
name: Heng, Ik Siong
name: Veitch, John
name: Williams, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A structured gamma-ray burst jet could explain the dimness of the prompt emission observed from GRB$\,170817$A but the exact form of this structure is still ambiguous. However, with the promise of future joint gravitational wave and gamma-ray burst observations, we shall be able to examine populations of binary neutron star mergers rather than a case-by-case basis. We present an analysis that considers gravitational wave triggered binary neutron star events both with and without short gamma-ray burst counterparts assuming that events without a counterpart were observed off-axis. This allows for Bayes factors to be calculated to compare different jet structure models. We perform model comparison between a Gaussian and power-law apparent jet structure on simulated data to demonstrate that the correct model can be distinguished with a log Bayes factor of $>5$ after less than 100 events. Constraints on the apparent structure jet model parameters are also made. After 25(100) events the angular width of the core of a power-law jet structure can be constrained within a $90\%$ credible interval of width $ \sim9.1(4.4)^{\circ} $, and the outer beaming angle to be within $\sim19.9(8.5)^{\circ}$. Similarly we show the width of a Gaussian jet structure to be constrained to $\sim2.8(1.6)^{\circ}$.
Potential Economic Effects of Avian Infiuenza on the Poultry Industry in Mississippi
Creators: name: Myles, Albert E.
name: Hood, Ken
name: Allen, Albert J.
name: Myles, Albert E.
name: Hood, Ken
name: Allen, Albert J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries
Risk and Uncertainty

description: An input-output model was used to estimate the potential economic impact of Avian Influenza (AI) on the Mississippi poultry industry. Research suggests consumer responses to the discovery of the H5NI virus (or AI) in birds have been immediate and dramatic, resulting in significant economic losses. To model this behavior, the authors used input-output analysis. This technique measures the effect of an outbreak of AI in the poultry industry on other sectors in the state that depend on this industry for incomes, jobs, sales, and taxes.
Neutrino mixing schemes and neutrinoless double beta decay
Creators: name: Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, H. V.
name: Sarkar, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possible structure of the neutrino mass matrix taking into consideration the solar and atmospheric neutrinos and the neutrinoless double beta decay. We emphasize on mass matrices with vanishing elements. There are only a very few possibilities remaining at present. We concentrate on three generation scenarios and find that with three parameters there are few possibilities with and without any vanishing elements. For completeness we also present a five parameter four neutrino (with one sterile neutrino) mass matrix which can explain all these experiments and the LSND result.
description: 12 pages latex