cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Radiative Corrections to Low-Energy Neutrino-Deuteron Reactions Revisited
Creators: name: Kubota, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-loop QED and electroweak radiative corrections to neutrino-deuteron scattering induced by the neutral current are reexamined, paying a particular attention to the constant term which has never been treated properly in literature. This problem is closely related to the definition of the axial-vector coupling constant $g_{A}$ and requires thorough calculations of the constant terms in the charged current processes, too. We find that the radiative corrections to the neutral current induced reactions amount to 1.7 (1.5) per cent enhancement, if the Higgs boson mass is $m_{H}=1.5 \: m_{Z} (m_{H}=5.0 \: m_{Z})$ This number happens to be close to that given by Kurylov et al., but we argue that this is accidental.
description: Talk given at "Particles and Nuclei International Conference" (PANIC'05, at Santa Fe in U.S.A., October 2005), 3 pages, Added references
Bayesian Analysis of a Future Beta Decay Experiment's Sensitivity to Neutrino Mass Scale and Ordering
Creators: name: Esfahani, A. Ashtari
name: Betancourt, M.
name: Bogorad, Z.
name: Böser, S.
name: Buzinsky, N.
name: Cervantes, R.
name: Claessens, C.
name: de Viveiros, L.
name: Fertl, M.
name: Formaggio, J. A.
name: Gladstone, L.
name: Grando, M.
name: Guigue, M.
name: Hartse, J.
name: Heeger, K. M.
name: Huyan, X.
name: Johnston, J.
name: Jones, A. M.
name: Kazkaz, K.
name: LaRoque, B. H.
name: Lindman, A.
name: Mohiuddin, R.
name: Monreal, B.
name: Nikkel, J. A.
name: Novitski, E.
name: Oblath, N. S.
name: Ottiger, M.
name: Pettus, W.
name: Robertson, R. G. H.
name: Rybka, G.
name: Saldaña, L.
name: Schram, M.
name: Sibille, V.
name: Slocum, P. L.
name: Sun, Y. -H.
name: Surukuchi, P. T.
name: Tedeschi, J. R.
name: Telles, A. B.
name: Thomas, M.
name: Thümmler, T.
name: Tvrznikova, L.
name: VanDevender, B. A.
name: Weiss, T. E.
name: Wendler, T.
name: Zayas, E.
name: Ziegler, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bayesian modeling techniques enable sensitivity analyses that incorporate detailed expectations regarding future experiments. A model-based approach also allows one to evaluate inferences and predicted outcomes, by calibrating (or measuring) the consequences incurred when certain results are reported. We present procedures for calibrating predictions of an experiment's sensitivity to both continuous and discrete parameters. Using these procedures and a new Bayesian model of the $β$-decay spectrum, we assess a high-precision $β$-decay experiment's sensitivity to the neutrino mass scale and ordering, for one assumed design scenario. We find that such an experiment could measure the electron-weighted neutrino mass within $\sim40\,$meV after 1 year (90$\%$ credibility). Neutrino masses $>500\,$meV could be measured within $\approx5\,$meV. Using only $β$-decay and external reactor neutrino data, we find that next-generation $β$-decay experiments could potentially constrain the mass ordering using a two-neutrino spectral model analysis. By calibrating mass ordering results, we identify reporting criteria that can be tuned to suppress false ordering claims. In some cases, a two-neutrino analysis can reveal that the mass ordering is inverted, an unobtainable result for the traditional one-neutrino analysis approach.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
การจัดการสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อสุขภาพคนไทย
Creators: name: อิสติณนา มูหะมัด
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2558
Subjects: การจัดการสิ่งแวดล้อม สุขภาพ

description: 2, 8, วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
THE FEDERAL AGRICULTURE IMPROVEMENT AND REFORM ACT OF 1996: COMMODITY AND CONSERVATION PROGRAMS
Creators: name: Schweikhardt, David B.
name: Batie, Sandra S.
name: Doering, Otto C.
name: Jones, Bob F.
name: Schweikhardt, David B.
name: Batie, Sandra S.
name: Doering, Otto C.
name: Jones, Bob F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: The Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act contains major revisions in farm commodity programs. This paper summarizes the major provision of legislation. Because many program implementation rules must be developed, program participants are advised to consult their local office of the USDA Farm Service Agency for final program provisions.
Guide: Considering data rights and permissions in investments
Creators: name: CAB International
name: Open Data Institute
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2021

description: This guide is intended to support program officers to facilitate data being as findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable (FAIR) as possible by identifying where data may be created or used within a grant, where other actors may need to access, use or share data, and thinking about potential issues relating to rights and permissions.

 This document is intended as a guide to help navigate potential issues related to licensing and rights. This document is not legal advice and if you are uncertain you should seek guidance from a legal professional.
Hybrid reaction-diffusion and clock-and-wavefront model for the arrest of oscillations in the somitogenesis segmentation clock
Creators: name: Pantoja-Hernández, Jesús
name: Breña-Medina, Víctor F.
name: Santillán, Moisés
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The clock and wavefront paradigm is arguably the most widely accepted model for explaining the embryonic process of somitogenesis. According to this model, somitogenesis is based upon the interaction between a genetic oscillator, known as segmentation clock, and a differentiation wavefront, which provides the positional information indicating where each pair of somites is formed. Shortly after the clock and wavefront paradigm was introduced, Meinhardt presented a conceptually different mathematical model for morphogenesis in general, and somitogenesis in particular. Recently, Cotterell et al. rediscovered an equivalent model by systematically enumerating and studying small networks performing segmentation. Cotterell et al. called it a progressive oscillatory reaction-diffusion (PORD) model. In the Meinhardt- PORD model, somitogenesis is driven by short-range interactions and the posterior movement of the front is a local, emergent phenomenon, which is not controlled by global positional information. With this model, it is possible to explain some experimental observations that are incompatible with the clock and wavefront model. However the Meinhardt-PORD model has some important disadvantages of its own. Namely, it is quite sensitive to fluctuations and depends on very specific initial conditions (which are not biologically realistic). In this work, we propose an equivalent Meinhardt-PORD model, and then amend it to couple it with a wavefront consisting of a receding morphogen gradient. By doing so, we get a hybrid model between the Meinhardt-PORD and the clock-and-wavefront ones, which overcomes most of the deficiencies of the two originating models.
description: 22 pages, 34 figures
การจัดการธำรงรักษาบุคลากร/พนักงาน
Creators: name: สุธรรม พงศ์สำราญ
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2558
Subjects: การธำรงรักษาบุคลากร

description: 2, 8, วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
The academic writing of Chinese graduate students in sciences and engineering : processes and challenges
Creators: name: Hu, Jumin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This dissertation reports on a multi-case study of 15 Mainland Chinese graduate students in sciences and engineering at a major Canadian university as they wrote disciplinary course assignments and research proposals during their first two years at the university. Using data collected through multiple in-depth interviews with the individual students, supplemented by their writing samples and follow-up interviews with faculty, the study explores the writing processes and challenges of the students in completing their written assignments.. The study finds that the faculty differed considerably across and within disciplines in their expectations of the students' work. The Chinese students preferred to receive both positive and corrective feedback; however, interactive feedback-based conferences could be more effective. Imitating model journal articles was a common approach for the students to learn to write. One method for writing source-based assignments was modified copying as the students tried to learn to write professionally. While planning and writing the paper, the students varied along a continuum from thinking entirely in Chinese to thinking entirely in English, depending on their English proficiency and other factors. The students often found challenge in technical terms, varied vocabulary and sentence structures, appropriate style, thought transcription, and language flow. Even more challenging sometimes were managing information, organizing the paper, and writing the research rationale and discussion with original sentences and strong arguments. Since the students had more difficulty making sentences flow than determining the overall paper structure, I distinguish micro- and macro-level formal schemas. Further, I challenge the traditional notion of plagiarism, arguing that language reuse can be reconceptualized as a textual strategy in the development of ESL students learning and using disciplinary language and content. Finally, I discuss the implications of my study for policy and practice in terms of institutional development, such as faculty development and curriculum development. In particular, I recommend that the university offer credit writing courses designed for graduate ESL students.
Resonance, linear syzygies, Chen groups, and the Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand correspondence
Creators: name: Schenck, Henry K.
name: Suciu, Alexander I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16E05, 52C35, 13D07, 20F14

description: If \A is a complex hyperplane arrangement, with complement X, we show that the Chen ranks of G=π_1(X) are equal to the graded Betti numbers of the linear strand in a minimal, free resolution of the cohomology ring A=H^*(X,\k), viewed as a module over the exterior algebra E on \A: θ_k(G) = \dim_\k Tor^E_{k-1}(A,\k)_k, where \k is a field of characteristic 0, and k\ge 2. The Chen ranks conjecture asserts that, for k sufficiently large, θ_k(G) =(k-1) \sum_{r\ge 1} h_r \binom{r+k-1}{k}, where h_r is the number of r-dimensional components of the projective resonance variety R^1(\A). Our earlier work on the resolution of A over E and the above equality yield a proof of the conjecture for graphic arrangements. Using results on the geometry of R^1(\A) and a localization argument, we establish the conjectured lower bound for the Chen ranks of an arbitrary arrangement \A. Finally, we show that there is a polynomial P(t) of degree equal to the dimension of R^1(\A), such that θ_k(G) = P(k), for k sufficiently large.
description: 21 pages; final version
Die orthodoxe Kirche inmitten der revolutionären Umwandlung der äthiopischen Gesellschaft
Creators: name: Beinke, Jan-Gerd
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 25 Nr. 1 (1976): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 25, Heft 1
PRODUCER COOPERATIVE FORMATION INTEREST OF MICHIGAN TURKEY GROWERS: SURVEY RESULTS
Creators: name: Weatherspoon, Dave D.
name: Rahn, Allan P.
name: Martin, Laura L.
name: Weatherspoon, Dave D.
name: Rahn, Allan P.
name: Martin, Laura L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1998
Subjects: Agribusiness
Livestock Production/Industries

description: In response to a crisis in the Michigan turkey industry, the Michigan turkey industry task force was created. The task force's role was to develop and disseminate information regarding the Michigan turkey industry.
Understanding the Paradoxical Effects of Power Control on the Capacity of Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Wang, Yue
name: Lui, John C. S.
name: Chiu, Dah-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent works show conflicting results: network capacity may increase or decrease with higher transmission power under different scenarios. In this work, we want to understand this paradox. Specifically, we address the following questions: (1)Theoretically, should we increase or decrease transmission power to maximize network capacity? (2) Theoretically, how much network capacity gain can we achieve by power control? (3) Under realistic situations, how do power control, link scheduling and routing interact with each other? Under which scenarios can we expect a large capacity gain by using higher transmission power? To answer these questions, firstly, we prove that the optimal network capacity is a non-decreasing function of transmission power. Secondly, we prove that the optimal network capacity can be increased unlimitedly by higher transmission power in some network configurations. However, when nodes are distributed uniformly, the gain of optimal network capacity by higher transmission power is upper-bounded by a positive constant. Thirdly, we discuss why network capacity in practice may increase or decrease with higher transmission power under different scenarios using carrier sensing and the minimum hop-count routing. Extensive simulations are carried out to verify our analysis.
description: I refined the previous version in many places, including the title. to appear in IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Orbital susceptibility of T-graphene: Interplay of high-order van Hove singularities and Dirac cones
Creators: name: Oriekhov, D. O.
name: Gusynin, V. P.
name: Loktev, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Square-octagon lattice underlies the description of a family of two-dimensional materials such as tetragraphene. In the present paper we show that the tight-binding model of square-octagon lattice contains both conventional and high-order van Hove points. In particular, the spectrum of the model contains flat lines along some directions composed of high-order saddle points. Their role is analyzed by calculating orbital susceptibility of electrons. We find that the presence of van Hove singularities of different kinds in the density of states leads to strong responses: paramagnetic for ordinary singularities and more complicated for high-order singularities. It is shown that the orbital susceptibility as a function of hoppings ratio $α$ reveals the dia- to paramagnetic phase transition at $α\approx 0.94$. This is due to the competition of paramagnetic contribution of high-order VHS and diamagnetic contribution of Dirac cones. The results for the tight-binding model are compared with low-energy effective pseudospin-1 model near the three band touching point.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Guide: Sharing agricultural data: managing risk to minimise harmful impacts
Creators: name: CAB International
name: Open Data Institute
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2021

description: This guide will help program officers and grantees wanting to share data as part of an investment. This guide will help them to recognise where data is suitable for sharing as openly and widely as possible, comply with data protection and data rights legislation, and minimise risk by identifying relevant mitigating actions open to them. This document is not legal adviceand if you are uncertain you should seek guidance from a legal professional.
Improved cold-start behavior for alkaline electrolysis through electrolyte concentration heat storage
Creators: name: Grewe, Fabian
name: Zwaschka, Gregor
name: Höflinger, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: alkaline Electrolysis, improved cold-start behavior, dilution, electrolyte concentration

description: In order to reduce the cold start-up phase of alkaline electrolysers, a concept for an accelerated heating process of an alkaline electrolyser was designed. The concept is based on the use of the exothermic dilution reaction of potassium hydroxide and water and was simulated using a extended cell model. The liquid electrolyte is diluted with water during a cold start and the heat of dilution thus released is used for accelerated heating. During operation of the electrolyser, water is consumed and thus the electrolyte is concentrated again.
IN SEARCH OF SOCIAL CAPITAL IN ECONOMICS
Creators: name: Robison, Lindon J.
name: Robison, Lindon J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Institutional and Behavioral Economics

description: The economic well-being of economic agents is assumed to be interpersonally dependent and varies according to the strength of relationships, values, and social bonds. The extent of this interpersonal dependency is measured using social capital coefficients in a neoclassical model in which agents with stable preferences maximize utility. The model's predictions are tested empirically by asking agents how their distribution of a scarce resource is altered by relationships.
Exotic $\bar{D}_s^{(*)}D^{(*)}$ molecular states and $sc\bar q\bar c$ tetraquark states with $J^P=0^+, 1^+, 2^+$
Creators: name: Wang, Qi-Nan
name: Chen, Wei
name: Chen, Hua-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the mass spectra for the $\bar{D}_s^{(*)}D^{(*)}$ molecular states and $sc\bar q\bar c$ tetraquark states with $J^P=0^+, 1^+, 2^+$. The masses of the axial-vector $\bar{D}_sD^{*}$, $\bar{D}_s^{*}D$ molecular states and $\mathbf{1}_{[sc]} \oplus \mathbf{0}_{[\bar q \bar{c}]}$, $\mathbf{0}_{[sc]} \oplus \mathbf{1}_{[\bar q \bar{c}]}$ tetraquark states are predicted to be around 3.98 GeV, which are in good agreement with the mass of $Z_{cs}(3985)^-$ from BESIII \cite{besiii2020Zcs}. In both the molecular and diquark-antidiquark pictures, our results suggest that there may exist two almost degenerate states, as the strange partners of the $X(3872)$ and $Z_c(3900)$. We propose to carefully examine the $Z_{cs}(3985)$ in future experiments to verify this. One may also search for more hidden-charm four-quark states with strangeness not only in the open-charm $\bar{D}_s^{(*)}D^{(*)}$ channels, but also in the hidden-charm channels $η_c K/K^\ast$, $J/ψK/K^\ast$.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures. Accepted by Chinese Physics C
Evangelisch-methodistische Kirche (EmK) stellt sich der ökumenischen Herausforderung
Creators: name: Voigt, Karl Heinz
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 25 Nr. 1 (1976): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 25, Heft 1
The Angular momentum aspect of shift in FQHE
Creators: name: Banerjee, Dipti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The angular momentum of the Hall particles acquiring Berry phases from quantization,is the very source of unifying the physics of IQHE and FQHE. The origin of {\it Shift} quantum number lies in the change of angular momentum of the Hall particles from higher to lower Landau level. Here the non-vanishing effect of {\it Shift} in 2D has been evaluated in the framework of $Z_p$ spin system and in view of these, Ising model and XY model are studied.
description: 9 pages
The Influence of Credit on Farm Growth
Creators: name: Ockwell, Anthony P.
name: Batterham, Robert L.
name: Ockwell, Anthony P.
name: Batterham, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1982
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Farm Management

description: This study was based on the hypothesis that lenders to the rural sector have the potential to affect the rate of agricultural adjustment directly via capital formation. Multi-period linear programming models were developed to quantify the effects of lender policy on farm growth for wheat growing, dairy and sheep properties. Three basic models were used to represent different farm management types for each industry group of models. The models included the production, marketing, taxation, consumption and investment subsystems of the farm. Emphasis in these models was focused on the financial linkages between these various subsystems. In particular, the models investigated the effects of increases in trading bank credit on farm growth.
Whose family values? : a study of the use of a family values discourse in the Surrey book banning case
Creators: name: Clarke, Rebecca Danielle
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: A Family Values discourse emerged at the beginning of the 20t h century when social welfare groups began to see "the family" as a solution to social problems. As the century ' wore on, the concept of the family came to take on a specific meaning of a heterosexual reproductive unit. During the 1950s a growing Christian Right movement began to lobby for the protection and promotion of the family. These Christian Right groups saw the family as a means of saving the country from the evils of communism and sexual perversions. A few issues came to be seen as of particular importance to the welfare of the traditional family. These issues, abortion, education, pornography and gay rights, among others became centerpieces of the 1990s Pro-Family Movement (PFM) platform within the New Christian Right. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of a Family Values discourse in the negotiation of educational policy around queer issues. In order to study the PFM's use of a Family Values discourse, a documentary analysis of documents surrounding the Surrey Book Banning in British Columbia was conducted. The Book Banning began when a number of teachers and members of Gay and Lesbian Educators (GALE) petitioned the provincial teachers union to include fighting heterosexism and homophobia among its committees for social justice. Following this approval of this resolution, the Surrey School Board, known for its P FM connections) banned GALE materials and three Kindergarten-Grade One books that presented same-sex couples. This banning resulted in an extensive legal battle. For this study, media reports and court documents were assembled to present a comprehensive history of the Book Banning case and its relationship to current gay rights activism and P FM organizations. An argument analysis of the affidavits from the case was also conducted to illustrate the specific Family Values arguments that the Surrey School Board employed. For this analysis, affidavits were divided by author and analyzed for argument content using a standardized argument format. Premise statements within affidavits were pulled out and coded according to common themes. The five argument themes that were explicated were Sexuality in the Home, Age Inappropriate, Favoring Homosexuals, Homosexuality is Immoral, and Unnecessary Resource.
Monte Carlo simulations of ${\rm Ni Fe_2O_4}$ Nanoparticles
Creators: name: Zhou, Chenggang
name: Schulthess, T. C.
name: Landau, D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Monte Carlo simulations to study ${\rm Ni Fe_2O_4}$ nanoparticles. Finite size and surface effects differentiate them from their bulk counterparts. A continuous version of the Wang-Landau algorithm is used to calculate the joint density of states $g(M_z, E)$ efficiently. From $g(M_z, E)$, we obtain the Bragg-Williams free energy of the particle, and other physical quantities. The hysteresis is observed when the nanoparticles have both surface disorder and surface anisotropy. We found that the finite coercivity is the result of interplay between surface disorder and surface anisotropy. If the surface disorder is absent or the surface anisotropy is relatively weak, the nanoparticles often exhibit superparamagnetism.
description: Written for 50th MMM Conference, to be published in J. Appl. Phys
Risk, Utility and the Value of Information in Farmer Decision Making
Creators: name: Byerlee, Derek R.
name: Anderson, Jock R.
name: Byerlee, Derek R.
name: Anderson, Jock R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1982
Subjects: Farm Management
Risk and Uncertainty

description: A model is developed from decision theory for evaluating probabilistic information, especially for decision makers who are risk averse. The value of information to such a decision maker is disaggregated into mean and variance effects. It is shown that the degree of risk aversion of the decision maker may have important effects on the value attached to the information; however, there is not necessarily a positive correlation between risk aversion and the value of information, since the decision to acquire new information is itself often a risky decision. The concepts and procedures are illustrated by application to a fodder conservation decision with rainfall forecast information.
Guide: Anonymising data in agriculture
Creators: name: CAB International
name: Open Data Institute
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2021

description: This guide will help grantees to navigate concerns over breaking legal obligations, security breaches or causing harm to individuals, communities or society. Specifically, it will help explain the techniques for anonymising personal data in agricultural development projects. This guide includes the definition of personal data, the role of data protection regulations, considerations of negative and positive impacts from data, and practical mitigating actions.

 This document is not legal advice and if you are uncertain you should seek guidance from a legal professional.
Effective quantum dynamics induced by a driven two-level-system bath
Creators: name: Kustura, Katja
name: Romero-Isart, Oriol
name: Gonzalez-Ballestero, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a Born-Markov master equation describing the dissipation induced by a bath of lossy but coherently driven two-level systems (TLS) coupled to a bosonic system via Jaynes-Cummings interaction. We analytically derive all the master equation rates. We characterize these rates for the particular case of a single-mode system coupled to identical TLS. We study the steady state of the system and its exotic properties stemming from the non-thermal stationary state of the driven TLS bath. These properties include dissipative amplification, bath-induced linear instability, and both coherent and dissipative squeezing. The master equation is valid for arbitrarily strong TLS driving, and it can be generalized to include multi-level systems or other system-bath interaction terms, among others. Our work provides a tool to study and characterize TLS-induced decoherence, a key limiting factor in quantum technological devices based on, for instance, superconducting circuits, magnonic systems, or quantum acoustics.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Electronic Structure of Charge- and Spin-controlled Sr_{1-(x+y)}La_{x+y}Ti_{1-x}Cr_{x}O_{3}
Creators: name: Iwasawa, H.
name: Yamakawa, K.
name: Saitoh, T.
name: Inaba, J.
name: Katsufuji, T.
name: Higashiguchi, M.
name: Shimada, K.
name: Namatame, H.
name: Taniguchi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the electronic structure of Sr_{1-(x+y)}La_{x+y}Ti_{1-x}Cr_{x}O_{3} investigated by high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy. In the vicinity of Fermi level, it was found that the electronic structure were composed of a Cr 3d local state with the t_{2g}^{3} configuration and a Ti 3d itinerant state. The energy levels of these Cr and Ti 3d states are well interpreted by the difference of the charge-transfer energy of both ions. The spectral weight of the Cr 3d state is completely proportional to the spin concentration x irrespective of the carrier concentration y, indicating that the spin density can be controlled by x as desired. In contrast, the spectral weight of the Ti 3d state is not proportional to y, depending on the amount of Cr doping.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Fe XII and Fe XIII Line Widths in the Polar Off-limb Solar Corona up to 1.5 Rsun
Creators: name: Zhu, Yingjie
name: Szente, Judit
name: Landi, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonthermal broadening of spectral lines formed in the solar corona is often used to seek the evidence of Alfvén waves propagating in the corona. To have a better understanding of the variation of line widths at different altitudes, we measured the line widths of the strong Fe \textsc{xii} 192.4, 193.5, and 195.1 \mboxÅ and Fe \textsc{xiii} 202.0 \mboxÅ in an off-limb southern coronal hole up to 1.5 $R_\odot$ observed by the Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrometer (EIS) on board the \textit{Hinode} satellite. We compared our measurements to the predictions from the Alfvén Wave Solar Model (AWSoM) and the SPECTRUM module. We found that the Fe \textsc{xii} and Fe \textsc{xiii} line widths first increase monotonically below 1.1 $R_\odot$, and then keep fluctuating between 1.1 and 1.5 $R_\odot$. The synthetic line widths of Fe \textsc{xii} and Fe \textsc{xiii} below 1.3 $R_\odot$ are notably lower than the observed ones. We found that the emission from a streamer in the line of sight significantly contaminates the coronal hole line profiles even up to 1.5 $R_\odot$ both in observations and simulations. We suggest that either the discrepancy between the observations and simulations is caused by insufficient nonthermal broadening at the streamer in the AWSoM simulation or the observations are less affected by the streamer. Our results emphasize the importance of identifying the origin of the coronal EUV emission in off-limb observations.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures, accepted by ApJ
การเปิดเผยตนเองในการสนทนาระหว่างผู้ที่เพิ่งรู้จักกัน: การศึกษาเปรียบเทียบระหว่างภาษาไทยกับภาษาญี่ปุ่น
Creators: name: ยุพวรรณ โสภิตวุฒิวงศ์
Publisher: name: สมาคมญี่ปุ่นศึกษาแห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2018
Subjects: การเปิดเผยตนเอง
การสนทนา
ผู้ที่เพิ่งรู้จักกัน

description: วารสารเครือข่ายญี่ปุ่นศึกษา, 8, 1, 1-17
title: Experiences and perceptions of academic managers in a private higher education institution in England
Creators: name: Daffu, Beljeet Kaur
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2023

description: Private higher education institutions in the UK have recently gained considerable 
prominence in the educational landscape due to increased marketisation, 
internationalisation, and associated competition within the sector. However, while there is a 
growing body of research into academic leadership within the public sector, very little is 
known about the experiences of managers working in private higher education institutions. 
The aim of this study is to address this knowledge gap by exploring the experiences and 
perceptions of academic managers in a private higher education institution in England. 
This study has undertaken a qualitative approach underpinned by a social constructivist 
perspective that focuses on the stories of 18 managers from a sample of senior, middle, and 
emerging managers. Life history interviews were undertaken with managers who all had a 
minimum of one year of experience at the institution. The data were analysed using 
thematic analysis based on the analytical framework of four interrelated concepts of 
academic career, organisational culture, professional identity and continued professional 
development. 
The study found that the managers had different continuing professional development 
(CPD) requirements, which required tailored training plans aligned to their management 
positions. The research found that ‘new managerialism’ was embedded at the heart of the 
institution, viewing activities through a commercial lens that were focused on operating 
efficiencies driving higher education decision making. Such an environment requires 
managers with a specific disposition, specifically individuals who can work in quickly 
changing, highly pressurised environments, and embracing entrepreneurial activity linked to 
student recruitment and retention. 
While not claiming to be generalisable, it is hoped that the implications of this research may 
be applied across similar institutions and contexts. The study found that of the 18 managers 
interviewed, 16 had not received any training connected with the duties of their role; 
therefore, managers were largely expected to learn on the job in a highly complex 
environment. Where training was provided, it was not tailored to individual needs or roles. 
The study found that training for managers required a focus on distinct requirements, and a 
‘one size fits all’ development plan was not suitable. Management positions were taken up 
by entrepreneurial individuals, whose characteristics were strongly connected with the 
private institution’s organisational culture and leadership development programmes should 
be designed with this in mind.
Industry Versus On-Farm Rates of Change: Australian Dairy Farming During the 1970's
Creators: name: Gargett, D.
name: Gargett, D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1983
Subjects: Agribusiness
Livestock Production/Industries

description: The Australian dairy industry has been under severe economic pressure in the past decade. In adjusting to this, the industry has undergone a substantial decline in the number of farms and in production. As in other declining industries, the time path of average farm characteristics reflects not only changes made to continuing farms (on-farm rates of change) but also the changing mix of farms, especially if exits from the industry involve large numbers of atypical farms. This article demonstrates how, for the Australian dairy industry, these two processes have combined to generate rates of change in the industry "average" farm, and provides estimates of the underlying on-farm rates of change for those farms remaining in the industry.
Theory-Driven Reverse Engineering of Organisations
Creators: name: Albani, Antonia
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. (The German Informatics Society)
Year: 2015

description: Driven by the strong demand for reusable yet situational business solutions on the one side and the necessity to provide a stable, reliant foundation that allows to adapt the supporting information systems in a systematic way on the other side, the need for a closer link between relevant theories and successful practices for the design of enterprise information systems becomes evident. The aim of the reported research is to provide such a link by means of prescriptive guidelines for the class of problems concerning the reverse engineering of organisations. The reverse engineering of organisations aims at deriving at the ontological models of organisations, which build the basis for the design and engineering of information systems supporting the business needs. An ontological model as used in the presented research is defined as the highest-level constructional model of an organisation, which is fully independent of its implementation. The prescriptive guidelines for reverse engineering presented in this paper are derived from the Ψ-theory (the Greek letter Ψ is pronounced PSI, which stands for Performance in Social Interaction), the theory that underlies the notion of Enterprise Ontology. This theory regards organisations as social systems and sees IT systems as support for social actors in performing coordination-related activities and productionrelated activities. In this paper we focus specifically on recommendations based on the Ψ-theory concerning the coupling of two types of enterprise models in order to derive at ontological models of organisations. The first type of models are derived by applying the Design and Engineering Methodology for Organisations (DEMO) and the second type of models are derived by applying the Architecture of Integrated Information Systems (ARIS).
description: Enterprise Modelling and Information Systems Architectures, Vol 10, No 1 (2015)
PR1 - Sustainable & Circular Urban Food Enterprising (SURFE) curriculum.
Creators: name: UNIVERSIDAD DE ALMERIA
name: YET ASTIKI MI KERDOSKOPIKI ETAIREIA
name: HELIXCONNECT EUROPE S.R.L
name: federacion Interdiocesana Andaluza del MSC
name: ASOCIACIÓN ÍTACA PARA EL DESARROLLO E INCLUSIÓN DE LA INFANCIA Y JUVENTUD
name: C.I.P. CITIZENS IN POWER
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: OPEN ACCESS
CO-CREATION

description: Training program for youth in entrepreneurship, particularly within urban, sustainable, and circular food systems. Likewise, the curriculum is designed to be a valuable resource for youth workers, enhancing the impact of their training efforts. The curriculum is structured into four main units, spanning from the basics of the circular economy to utilizing digital technologies for fostering sustainable entrepreneurship in urban food systems.
Towards Image-based Automatic Meter Reading in Unconstrained Scenarios: A Robust and Efficient Approach
Creators: name: Laroca, Rayson
name: Araujo, Alessandra B.
name: Zanlorensi, Luiz A.
name: de Almeida, Eduardo C.
name: Menotti, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing approaches for image-based Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) have been evaluated on images captured in well-controlled scenarios. However, real-world meter reading presents unconstrained scenarios that are way more challenging due to dirt, various lighting conditions, scale variations, in-plane and out-of-plane rotations, among other factors. In this work, we present an end-to-end approach for AMR focusing on unconstrained scenarios. Our main contribution is the insertion of a new stage in the AMR pipeline, called corner detection and counter classification, which enables the counter region to be rectified -- as well as the rejection of illegible/faulty meters -- prior to the recognition stage. We also introduce a publicly available dataset, called Copel-AMR, that contains 12,500 meter images acquired in the field by the service company's employees themselves, including 2,500 images of faulty meters or cases where the reading is illegible due to occlusions. Experimental evaluation demonstrates that the proposed system, which has three networks operating in a cascaded mode, outperforms all baselines in terms of recognition rate while still being quite efficient. Moreover, as very few reading errors are tolerated in real-world applications, we show that our AMR system achieves impressive recognition rates (i.e., > 99%) when rejecting readings made with lower confidence values.
Metabolic reprogramming of macrophages and its involvement in inflammatory diseases
Creators: name: Guo, Chunyu
name: Islam, Rayhanul
name: Zhang, Shichen
name: Fang, Jun
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: macrophage
metabolic reprogramming
polarization
inflammation
tissue repair

description: Macrophages are critical effector cells of the innate immune system. The presence of microbes or the stimulation by inflammatory factors triggers the metabolic reprogramming of macrophages or macrophage polarization into two phenotypes: the classically activated macrophages (M1) displaying a pro-inflammatory phenotype and the alternatively activated macrophages (M2) having anti-inflammatory functions. The imbalance between the two phenotypes has been linked with various pathological states, such as fibrosis, hepatitis, colitis, and tumor progression. An avenue of potential therapeutic strategies based on macrophage polarization has emerged. Therefore, it is essential to understand the mechanisms of macrophage polarization. In this review, we focus on the macrophage polarization process and discuss the stimuli-dependent conversion into M1 and M2 phenotypes. We also present the metabolic patterns supporting their specific functions. The factors and signaling cascades involved in intra-class switching are also detailed. Finally, the role of macrophage polarization in disease progression is discussed.
description: EXCLI Journal; 20:Doc628; ISSN 1611-2156
Development of High Fructose Syrup in the US and its Implications for Australia
Creators: name: Niall, D. Jane
name: Smith, Rhonda L.
name: Niall, D. Jane
name: Smith, Rhonda L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1983
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Sugar is an important agricultural export for Australia, hence developments affecting the world market are of concern. Alternative sweeteners, in particular High Fructose Syrups, are making inroads into the United States sugar market, one of the traditional destinations for Australia sugar exports. With sugar currently in oversupply on the world market Australia is affected by this development both through erosion of her markets and through lower prices. In this paper the development of the High Fructose industry in the United States and the implications for Australia are considered.
Input-Output Analysis in Australia: An Agricultural Perspective
Creators: name: Mules, T.J.
name: Mules, T.J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper surveys the Australian history, development and applications of Leontief's input-output system. A strong agricultural/regional association with the technique is found to exist, both in terms of compilation and application of input-output tables. It is also found that while interest in the technique was historically the domain of a number of disparate individuals, in recent years there has emerged a wider involvement of Government agencies such as the Industries Assistance Commission at the Federal level and the various State Government Departments responsible for economic analysis. The paper concludes with a review of current developments.
On the Construction of Correlation Functions for the Integrable Supersymmetric Fermion Models
Creators: name: Zhao, Shao-You
name: Yang, Wen-Li
name: Zhang, Yao-Zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the recent progress on the construction of the determinant representations of the correlation functions for the integrable supersymmetric fermion models. The factorizing $F$-matrices (or the so-called $F$-basis) play an important role in the construction. In the $F$-basis, the creation (and the annihilation) operators and the Bethe states of the integrable models are given in completely symmetric forms. This leads to the determinant representations of the scalar products of the Bethe states for the models. Based on the scalar products, the determinant representations of the correlation functions may be obtained. As an example, in this review, we give the determinant representations of the two-point correlation function for the $\gl$ (i.e. q-deformed) supersymmetric t-J model. The determinant representations are useful for analysing physical properties of the integrable models in the thermodynamical limit.
description: Latex file, 42 pages. Invited review article for Int. J. Mod. Phys. B; V2: Two references added, mionor typos corrected
กลวิธีการใช้ภาษาญี่ปุ่นในวัจนกรรมแสดงความไม่เห็นด้วยของผู้เรียนภาษาญี่ปุ่นชาวไทย
Creators: name: ขวัญจิรา เสนา
Publisher: name: สมาคมญี่ปุ่นศึกษาแห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2018
Subjects: กลวิธีแสดงความไม่เห็นด้วย
ผู้เรียนภาษาญี่ปุ่นชาวไทย
ระดับความเป็นทางการ

description: วารสารเครือข่ายญี่ปุ่นศึกษา, 8, 1, 18-36
13. Kongress des Baptistischen Weltbundes in Stockholm 1975
Creators: name: Szobries, Heinz
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 25 Nr. 1 (1976): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 25, Heft 1
Robust Gaussian Process Regression Based on Iterative Trimming
Creators: name: Li, Zhao-Zhou
name: Li, Lu
name: Shao, Zhengyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gaussian process (GP) regression can be severely biased when the data are contaminated by outliers. This paper presents a new robust GP regression algorithm that iteratively trims the most extreme data points. While the new algorithm retains the attractive properties of the standard GP as a nonparametric and flexible regression method, it can greatly improve the model accuracy for contaminated data even in the presence of extreme or abundant outliers. It is also easier to implement compared with previous robust GP variants that rely on approximate inference. Applied to a wide range of experiments with different contamination levels, the proposed method significantly outperforms the standard GP and the popular robust GP variant with the Student-t likelihood in most test cases. In addition, as a practical example in the astrophysical study, we show that this method can precisely determine the main-sequence ridge line in the color-magnitude diagram of star clusters.
description: major revision, 11 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables; accepted by Astronomy and Computing; code available at https://github.com/syrte/robustgp/
Effects of Magnetic Fields on Proto-Neutron Star Winds
Creators: name: Ito, Hirotaka
name: Yamada, Shoichi
name: Sumiyoshi, Kohsuke
name: Nagataki, Shigehiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss effects of magnetic fields on proto-neutron star winds by performing numerical simulation. We assume that the atmosphere of proto-neutron star has a homogenous magnetic field (ranging from ~10^{12} G to ~10^{15} G) perpendicular to the radial direction and examine the dependence of the three key quantities (dynamical time scale, electron fraction, and entropy per baryon) for the successful r-process on the magnetic field strength. Our results show that even with a magneter-class field strength, ~10^{15} G, the feature of the wind dynamics varies only little from that of non-magnetic winds, and that the condition for successful r-process is not realized.
description: submitted to Progress of Theoretical Physics. 28 pages, 13 figures
ปัจจัยที่สัมพันธ์กับทักษะการฟังเสียงสูงต่ำภาษาญี่ปุ่นของผู้เรียนชาวไทย
Creators: name: ยุพกา ฟูกุชิม่า
Publisher: name: สมาคมญี่ปุ่นศึกษาแห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2018
Subjects: เสียงสูงต่ำภาษาญี่ปุ่น
ทักษะการฟังเสียงสูงต่ำภาษาญี่ปุ่น
ผู้เรียนชาวไทย
ความรู้เกี่ยวกับเสียงสูงต่ำภาษาญี่ปุ่น
กลยุทธ์การเรียนรู้เสียงสูงต่ำภาษาญี่ปุ่น

description: วารสารเครือข่ายญี่ปุ่นศึกษา, 8, 1, 37-58