cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Music clip: un percorso di emozioni e interazioni
Creators: name: Previtali, Francesca
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2021
Subjects: competenze socio-emotive
dinamiche di gruppo
interdisciplinarità
videoclip musicale
motivazione
emozioni

description: Le dinamiche di gruppo condizionano il benessere della classe e del singolo allievo, ma sfuggono spesso all’occhio del docente. Conoscerle, attraverso per esempio un’analisi sociometrica, costituisce il presupposto per indirizzare in maniera pedagogicamente produttiva l’attenzione, nonché un passaggio opportuno per migliorare la collaborazione tra allievi e instaurare un buon clima di classe. Per far sì che ciò avvenga può essere utile affrontare con i bambini un percorso sullo sviluppo delle competenze socio-emotive. Il progetto di costruire un videoclip musicale è nato dall’esigenza di trovare un’attività complessa che potesse esercitare in particolare quelle competenze che permettono di sviluppare consapevolezza delle proprie emozioni e capacità relazionali. Credo infatti che il processo di realizzazione di un clip musicale fonda la capacità di collaborare, di gestire le proprie emozioni e considerare quelle degli altri. Inoltre, esso implica uno sfondo motivazionale facilmente accattivante e un approccio interdisciplinare che mette in gioco molteplici saperi ed esperienze affrontati a scuola. Le raccolte dati – effettuate in differenti momenti e utilizzando diversi metodi qualitativi e quantitativi – sono servite a misurare le dinamiche e il benessere del gruppo. I risultati ottenuti hanno confermato che il progetto è servito a rendere più coeso il gruppo e a migliorare le relazioni interpersonali. Relatore: Luca Botturi.
Optical characteristics of single wavelength-tunable InAs/InGaAsP/InP(100) quantum dots emitting at 1.55 um
Creators: name: Cade, N. I.
name: Gotoh, H.
name: Kamada, H.
name: Nakano, H.
name: Anantathanasarn, S.
name: Noetzel, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the emission properties of individual InAs quantum dots (QDs) grown in an InGaAsP matrix on InP(100) by metal-organic vapor-phase epitaxy. Low-temperature microphotoluminescence spectroscopy shows emission from single QDs around 1550 nm with characteristic exciton-biexciton behavior, and a biexciton antibinding energy of more than 2 meV. Temperature-dependent measurements reveal negligible optical-phonon induced broadening of the exciton line up to 50 K, and emission from the exciton state clearly persists above 70 K. Furthermore, we find no measurable polarized fine structure splitting of the exciton state within the experimental precision. These results are encouraging for the development of a controllable photon source for fiber-based quantum information and cryptography systems.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures, submitted APL
Coherent Synchrotron Radiation Measurements in the CLIC Test Facility (CTF II)
Creators: name: Braun, H. H.
name: Corsini, R.
name: Groening, L.
name: Zhou, F.
name: Kabel, A.
name: Raubenheimer, T.
name: Li, R.
name: Limberg, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bunches of high charge (up to 10 nC) are compressed in length in the CTF II magnetic chicane to less than 0.2 mm rms. The short bunches radiate coherently in the chicane magnetic field, and the horizontal and longitudinal phase space density distributions are affected. This paper reports the results of beam emittance and momentum measurements. Horizontal and vertical emittances and momentum spectra were measured for different bunch compression factors and bunch charges. In particular, for 10 nC bunches, the mean beam momentum decreased by about 5% while the FWHM momentum spread increased from 5% to 19%. The experimental results are compared with simulations made with the code TraFiC4.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, submitted to the LINAC 2000 Conference
The HI Content of Spirals. II. Gas Deficiency in Cluster Galaxies
Creators: name: Solanes, Jose M.
name: Manrique, Alberto
name: Garcia-Gomez, Carlos
name: Gonzalez-Casado, Guillermo
name: Giovanelli, Riccardo
name: Haynes, Martha P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the atomic hydrogen content for a total of 1900 spirals in the fields of eighteen nearby clusters. By comparing the HI deficiency distributions of the galaxies inside of and outside of one Abell radius of each cluster, we find that two thirds of the clusters in our sample show a dearth of neutral gas in their interiors. Possible connections between the gaseous deficiency and the characteristics of both the underlying galaxies and their environment are investigated in order to gain insight into the mechanisms responsible for HI depletion. While we do not find a statistically significant variation of the fraction of HI-deficient spirals in a cluster with its global properties, a number of correlations emerge that argue in favor of the interplay between spiral disks and their environment. In the clusters in which neutral gas deficiency is pronounced, we see clear indications that the degree of HI depletion is related to the morphology of the galaxies and not to their optical size: early-type and, probably, dwarf spirals are more easily emptied of gas than the intermediate Sbc--Sc types. The wealth of 21-cm data collected for the Virgo region has made it possible to study the 2D pattern of HI deficiency in that cluster. We also find evidence that gas-poor spirals in HI-deficient clusters move on orbits more radial than those of the gas-rich objects. The implications of all these results on models of how galaxies interact with their environment are reviewed. Hydrodynamic effects appear as the most plausible cause of HI removal. (abridged)
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Naturally Chiral Surfaces
Creators: name: Horvath, Joshua D
name: Gellman, Andrew J
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Chiral surfaces are of growing importance as a result of their potential for use in enantioselective chemical processes. By far the most widely used and commonly studied chiral surfaces are those prepared by templating of achiral surface with chiral organic ligands. It is possible, however, to prepare naturally chiral surfaces by a number of means. This paper describes the various types of chiral surfaces. In addition data are presented to suggest that naturally chiral surface of metals can be prepared by a process of imprinting in which chiral adsorbates induce reconstructions that create chiral kinks on metal surfaces.
Additional file 1 of Effect of sialyllactose on growth performance and intestinal epithelium functions in weaned pigs challenged by enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli
Creators: name: Duan, Qiming
name: Chen, Daiwen
name: Yu, Bing
name: Huang, Zhiqing
name: Luo, Yuheng
name: Zheng, Ping
name: Mao, Xiangbing
name: Yu, Jie
name: Luo, Junqiu
name: Yan, Hui
name: He, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Table S1. Sequences of primers for genes and intestinal bacteria.
Multistep, Newton-type control strategies for constrained, nonlinear processes
Creators: name: Wei-Chong  Li
name: Biegler, Lorenz T.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Technical Report
Aziridinium lead iodide: a stable, low bandgap hybrid halide perovskite for photovoltaics
Creators: name: Zheng, Chao
name: Rubel, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low ionization energy of an $A$ site molecule is a very important factor, which determines the thermodynamical stability of $A$PbI$_3$ hybrid halide perovskites, while the size of the molecule governs the stable phase at room temperature and, eventually, the bandgap. It is challenging to achieve both a low ionization energy and the reasonable size for the PbI$_3$ cage to circumvent the stability issue inherent to hybrid halide perovskites. Here we propose a new three-membered charged ring radical, which demonstrates a low ionization energy that renders a good stability for its corresponding perovskite and a reasonable cation size that translates into a suitable bandgap for the photovoltaic application. We use ab initio calculations to evaluate a polymorphism of the crystal structure of the proposed halide hybrid perovskite, its stability and electronic properties in comparison to the mainstream perovskites, such as the methylammonium and formamidinium lead iodide. Our results highlight the importance of van der Waals interactions for predicting a correct polymorphism of the perovskite vs hexagonal crystal structure.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures, 5 tables
Effective Action of Softly Broken Supersymmetric Theories
Creators: name: Nibbelink, Stefan Groot
name: Nyawelo, Tino S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the renormalization of (softly) broken supersymmetric theories at the one loop level in detail. We perform this analysis in a superspace approach in which the supersymmetry breaking interactions are parameterized using spurion insertions. We comment on the uniqueness of this parameterization. We compute the one loop renormalization of such theories by calculating superspace vacuum graphs with multiple spurion insertions. To preform this computation efficiently we develop algebraic properties of spurion operators, that naturally arise because the spurions are often surrounded by superspace projection operators. Our results are general apart from the restrictions that higher super covariant derivative terms and some finite effects due to non-commutativity of superfield dependent mass matrices are ignored. One of the soft potentials induces renormalization of the Kaehler potential.
description: 1+28 pages LaTeX, A few references added
ปัจจัยพยากรณ์พฤติกรรมการวางตัวกับเพศตรงข้ามอย่างเหมาะสม ของเยาวชนหญิงในสถานสงเคราะห์เอกชน จังหวัดเชียงใหม่
Creators: name: นุวดี หลักแหลม
name: วีรวรรณ วงศ์ปิ่นเพ็ชร์
Publisher: name: วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยพายัพ
Year: 2021
Subjects: พฤติกรรมการวางตัวกับเพศตรงข้ามอย่างเหมาะสม
เยาวชนหญิง
สถานสงเคราะห์เอกชน

description: วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยพายัพ, 31, 1, 90
Multistage stochastic programming approach for offshore oilfield infrastructure planning under production sharing agreements and endogenous uncertainties
Creators: name: Gupta, Vijay
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: The paper presents a new optimization model and solution approach for the investment and operations planning of offshore oil and gas field infrastructure. As compared to the conventional models where either fiscal rules or uncertainty in the field parameters is considered, the proposed model is the first one in the literature that includes both of these complexities in an efficient manner. In particular, a tighter formulation for the production sharing agreements based on our recent work, and a perfect positive or negative correlation among the endogenous uncertain parameters (field size, oil deliverability, water–oil ratio and gas–oil ratio) is considered to reduce the total number of scenarios in the resulting multistage stochastic formulation. To solve the large instances of the problem, a Lagrangean decomposition approach allowing parallel solution of the scenario subproblems is implemented in the GAMS grid computing environment. Computational results on a variety of oilfield development planning examples are presented to illustrate the efficiency of the model and the proposed solution approach.
Hiperautomação (IA + RPA): Automação de Processos para Transformação Digital no Setor Público
Creators: name: Farias Pinheiro, Álvaro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Este trabalho aborda a Hiperautomação no contexto do serviço público, destacando suas vantagens, impactos, precauções na contratação de serviços, ferramentas disponíveis e tendências emergentes com o uso da Inteligência Artificial (IA) e Automação Robótica de Processos (RPA). A Hiperautomação, também conhecida como automação 4.0, emprega uma gama de tecnologias inovadoras, incluindo Inteligência Artificial e Computacional, entre outras disciplinas relacionadas. O objetivo é elucidar a Transformação Digital e o valor público que pode ser agregado ao governo digital através do uso de robôs, que estão se tornando cada vez mais comuns como resultado da Quarta Revolução Industrial. O trabalho é estruturado em três seções principais: 1. Introdução à Automação de Processos por RPA - Esta seção esclarece o conceito de Hiperautomação e sua relevância na Transformação Digital do Setor Público; 2. Aplicação do RPA para Automatizar Processos - Esta parte aborda como a Hiperautomação pode ser efetivamente utilizada no Setor Público; e, 3. Casos Práticos da Hiperautomação para Transformação Digital no Governo - Aqui são apresentados exemplos práticos do uso da Hiperautomação no Setor Público. Em suma, este estudo fornece uma visão abrangente da Hiperautomação e seu papel na modernização e melhoria dos serviços públicos.
Cs diffusion in SiC high-energy grain boundaries
Creators: name: Ko, Hyunseok
name: Szlufarska, Izabela
name: Morgan, Dane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cesium (Cs) is a radioactive fission product whose release is of concern for Tristructural-Isotropic (TRISO) fuel particles. In this work, Cs diffusion through high energy grain boundaries (HEGBs) of cubic-SiC is studied using an ab-initio based kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) model. The HEGB environment was modeled as an amorphous SiC (a-SiC), and Cs defect energies were calculated using density functional theory (DFT). From defect energies, it was suggested that the fastest diffusion mechanism as Cs interstitial in an amorphous SiC. The diffusion of Cs interstitial was simulated using a kMC, based on the site and transition state energies sampled from the DFT. The Cs HEGB diffusion exhibited an Arrhenius type diffusion in the range of 1200-1600°C. The comparison between HEGB results and the other studies suggests not only that the GB diffusion dominates the bulk diffusion, but also that the HEGB is one of the fastest grain boundary paths for the Cs diffusion. The diffusion coefficients in HEGB are clearly a few orders of magnitude lower than the reported diffusion coefficients from in- and out-of- pile samples, suggesting that other contributions are responsible, such as a radiation enhanced diffusion.
description: 22 pages
title: 02_0779
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Half-metallic diluted antiferromagnetic semiconductors
Creators: name: Akai, H.
name: Ogura, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of half-metallic antiferromagnetism, a special case of ferrimagnetism with a compensated magnetization, in the diluted magnetic semiconductors is highlighted on the basis of the first principles electronic structure calculation. As typical examples, the electrical and magnetic properties of II-VI compound semiconductors doped with 3d transition metal ion pairs--(V, Co) and (Fe, Cr)--are discussed.
Multiscale Strategic Planning Model for the Design of Integrated Ethanol and Gasoline Supply Chain
Creators: name: Andersen, Frederico E.
name: M. Soledad Diaz
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: The design and planning of an integrated ethanol and gasoline supply chain is addressed, and is composed of harvesting and production sites for ethanol, petroleum refineries, distribution centers where blending takes place, and the retail gas stations where blends of gasoline and ethanol are sold. We postulate a superstructure that combines all the components of the supply chain and different means of transportation, and model this multiscale design problem as a multiperiod MILP model. In order to identify regions where investments are needed and the optimal configuration of the network, a strategic planning model is considered in which gasoline stations are aggregated in different regions. A detailed formulation is considered where regions are disaggregated into gas stations to determine the retrofit projects for the selection of blending pumps over their expected life. Also, the application of these MILP models with two large-scale problems are illustrated.
Tunable multi-electron Pancharatnam phase in intensity interferometry
Creators: name: Wadhawan, Disha
name: Roychowdhury, Krishanu
name: Mehta, Poonam
name: Das, Sourin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pancharatnam phase was discovered in the context of polarization optics in nineteen fifties. However, its full realization in quantum many-body systems still eludes us. This is primarily due to the fact that electron spin is not easily tunable. In the present proposal, we suggest that edge states of quantum spin Hall effect (QSHE) in conjunction with spin polarized electrodes (SPE) provide us with a unique opportunity to explore the Pancharatnam phase. We demonstrate the possibility of generating and detecting the multi-electron version of this phase that can as well be interpreted as multi-particle Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) effect in spin space arising solely due to spin dynamics. We further show that our proposed set-up leads to a robust interference pattern which survives orbital dephasing.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Comments welcome !
Lathyrane diterpenoids from Jatropha podagrica and their antitumor activities in human osteosarcoma cells
Creators: name: Yuan, Han-Tao
name: Li, Qun-Feng
name: Tian, Tian
name: Zhang, Chun-Yan
name: Huang, Zou-Qin
name: Fan, Chun-Xiang
name: Mei, Ke
name: Zhou, Jie
name: Zhai, Xiao-Xiang
name: Li, Si-Bo
name: Zhu, Jian-Yong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Two new lathyrane-type diterpenoids, jatropodagins A and B (1 and 2), and five known analogues (3–7), were isolated from the stems of Jatropha podagrica. Their structures and absolute configurations were elucidated by spectroscopic data and calculated ECD analyses. The cytotoxicities of all the lathyrane-type diterpenoids (1–7) were evaluated against two human osteosarcoma cell lines (Saos-2 and MG-63). Compound 1 exhibited significant cytotoxic effects against Saos-2 and MG-63 with IC50 values of 8.08 and 14.64 μM, respectively. The IC50 values for the positive control 5-FU against the Saos-2 and MG-63 cell lines were 19.01 and 25.00 μM, respectively. Morphological features of apoptosis activities were evaluated in 1-treated Saos-2 cells and the results confirmed apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner.
The Relationship between Long-Duration Gamma-Ray Flares and Solar Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Hudson, Hugh S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A characteristic pattern of solar hard X-ray emission, first identified in SOL1969-03-30 by Frost & Dennis (1971), turns out to have a close association with the prolonged high-energy gamma-ray emission originally observed by Forrest et al. (1985). This identification has become clear via the observations of long-duration gamma-ray flares by the Fermi/LAT experiment, for example in the event SOL2014-09-01. The distinctive features of these events include flat hard X-ray spectra extending well above 100 keV, a characteristic pattern of time development, low-frequency gyrosynchrotron peaks, CME association, and gamma-rays identifiable with pion decay originating in GeV ions. The identification of these events with otherwise known solar structures nevertheless remains elusive, in spite of the wealth of EUV imagery available from SDO/AIA. The quandary is that these events have a clear association with SEPs in the high corona, and yet the gamma-ray production implicates the photosphere itself, despite the strong mirror force that should focus the particles \textit{away} from the Sun We discuss the morphology of these phenomena and propose a solution to this problem.
Physics Design Considerations of Diagnostic X Beam Transport System
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-Jiuan
name: Paul, Arthur C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diagnostic X (D-X) transport system would extract the beam from the downstream transport line of the second- axis of the Dual Axis Radiographic Hydrodynamic Test facility (DARHT-II) and transport this beam to the D-X firing point via four branches of the beamline in order to provide four lines of sight for x-ray radiography. The design goal is to generate four DARHT-II-like x-ray pulses on each line of sight. In this paper, we discuss several potential beam quality degradation processes in the passive magnet lattice beamline and indicate how they constrain the D-X beamline design parameters, such as the background pressure, the pipe size, and the pipe material
description: 3 pages, 0 figures, LINAC 2000, TBU20
Theoretical realization of Mo2P, a novel stable 2D material with superionic conductivity and attractive optical properties
Creators: name: Mortazavi, Bohayra
name: Shahrokhi, Masoud
name: Makaremi, Meysam
name: Rabczuk, Timon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mo2P as a new member of the advancing two-dimensional (2D) materials family has been theoretically identified in this study. We conducted extensive density functional theory calculations to explore the crystal structure, dynamical stability, mechanical response, electronic structure and optical properties. Mo2P was found to be metallic with the Fermi energy locating at the d bands of transition metal Mo. A high reflectivity of ~100% at low energies less than 1 eV was observed, introducing Mo2P as a potential candidate for photonic and optoelectronic applications such as transmitting electromagnetic waves devices. Our calculations confirm that the novel 2D structure is dynamically stable and can withstand at high temperatures including 1000 K. Mo2P was found to yield high tensile strength and elastic modulus of 12 GPa.nm and 56 GPa.nm, respectively. We particularly evaluated the application of Mo2P as an anode material for Li and Na-ion rechargeable batteries.
description: Applied Materials Today 2017
Additional file 1 of Safety and efficacy of coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention via distal transradial artery access in the anatomical snuffbox: a single-centre prospective cohort study using a propensity score method
Creators: name: Li, Feng
name: Shi, Gan-Wei
name: Yu, Xiao-Long
name: Song, Rui-Xiao
name: Xiao, Jian-Qiang
name: Huang, Hao-Min
name: Li, La-Mei
name: Zhang, Liu-Yan
name: Gong, Chun
name: Cai, Gao-Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Subgroup analysis of the puncture success rate in the d-TRA group stratified by sex, age, BMI, EH, DM, and smoking.
การใช้ภาษาโน้มน้าวใจในรอบบลายด์ออดิชั่น ของรายการเดอะวอยซ์ไทยแลนด์ ฤดูกาลที่ 5 และ 6
Creators: name: สุวิทย์ ติคำ
Publisher: name: วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยพายัพ
Year: 2021
Subjects: ภาษาที่ใช้ในการโน้มน้าว
กลยุทธ์ในการโน้มน้าว
เดอะวอยซ์ไทยแลนด์ ฤดูกาลที่ 5 และ 6

description: วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยพายัพ, 31, 1, 103
Multiperiod design optimization with SQP decomposition
Creators: name: Varvarezos, Dimitrios K.
name: Biegler, Lorenz T.
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Abstract: "This paper presents a new decomposition method for solving large scale multiperiod design problems. These problems are formulated as nonlinear optimization problems with a special block angular structure and linking variables. The proposed method, based on Successive Quadratic Programming, uses a decoupling scheme and projects the original problem into a quadratic subproblem involving only the complicating variables. Using this subproblem as the main coordination step, the problem in the full space is solved as a stream of independent single period problems. The key property of this method is that the computational effort scales linearly to the number of periods compared to a quadratic and cubic increase for general purpose reduced gradient and SQP methods, respectively. To illustrate this property, the method is applied to four example problems including two in multiperiod chemical process design. Its performance is superior to both MINOS and SQP in terms of computational demands, number of function evaluations and solution robustness."
The role of MMP12 in the progression of periodontitis
Creators: name: LIN, BINGPENG
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320310
subject: Periodontics
classificationCode: 320399
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified

description: The main goal of this project is to investigate the role of MMP12 in the molecular and cellular effects of periodontal disease using the bioinformatic approach, in vitro and in vivo experimental models. The bioinformatic analysis indicated that MMP12 was upregulated in the periodontitis patients, compared with the health control. In vivo and in vitro experiments indicated that MMP12 deficiency exhibited reduced inflammatory cell infiltration and a significant decrease in osteoclasts, leading to alleviation of periodontal inflammation through decreasing the expression of PD-L1 thereby promoting the M2 macrophage polarization.
The disappearing $Q$ operator
Creators: name: Jones, H. F.
name: Rivers, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Schroedinger formulation of non-Hermitian quantum theories a positive-definite metric operator $η\equiv e^{-Q}$ must be introduced in order to ensure their probabilistic interpretation. This operator also gives an equivalent Hermitian theory, by means of a similarity transformation. If, however, quantum mechanics is formulated in terms of functional integrals, we show that the $Q$ operator makes only a subliminal appearance and is not needed for the calculation of expectation values. Instead, the relation to the Hermitian theory is encoded via the external source $j(t)$. These points are illustrated and amplified for two non-Hermitian quantum theories: the Swanson model, a non-Hermitian transform of the simple harmonic oscillator, and the wrong-sign quartic oscillator, which has been shown to be equivalent to a conventional asymmetric quartic oscillator.
description: 14 pages, no figures
Geometrical spin dephasing in quantum dots
Creators: name: San-Jose, Pablo
name: Zarand, Gergely
name: Shnirman, Alexander
name: Schön, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study spin-orbit mediated relaxation and dephasing of electron spins in quantum dots. We show that higher order contributions provide a relaxation mechanism that dominates for low magnetic fields and is of geometrical origin. In the low-field limit relaxation is dominated by coupling to electron-hole excitations and possibly $1/f$ noise rather than phonons.
description: Replaced with final published version
Complex models of sequence evolution improve fit, but not gene tree discordance, for tetrapod mitogenomes
Creators: name: Toups, Benjamin
name: Thomson, Robert
name: Brown, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Phylogenomics
gene tree discordance
mitochondrial genome
Systematic error
Bayesian inference
marginal likelihood
CloudForest
heterotachy

description: Variation in gene tree estimates is widely observed in empirical phylogenomic data and is often assumed to be the result of biological processes. However, a recent study using tetrapod mitochondrial genomes to control for biological sources of variation due to their haploid, uniparentally inherited, and non-recombining nature found that levels of discordance among mitochondrial gene trees were comparable to those found in studies that assume only biological sources of variation. Additionally, they found that several of the models of sequence evolution chosen to infer gene trees were doing an inadequate job of fitting the sequence data. These results indicated that significant amounts of gene tree discordance in empirical data may be due to poor fit of sequence evolution models and that more complex and biologically realistic models may be needed. To test how the fit of sequence evolution models relates to gene tree discordance, we analyzed the same mitochondrial datasets as the previous study using two additional, more complex models of sequence evolution that each model a different biologically realistic aspect of the evolutionary process: a covarion model to incorporate heterotachy, and a model partitioned model to incorporate variable evolutionary patterns by codon position. Our results show that both additional models fit the data better than the models used in the previous study, with the covarion being consistently and strongly preferred as tree size increases. However, even these more preferred models still inferred highly discordant mitochondrial gene trees, thus deepening the mystery around what we label the "Mito-Phylo Paradox" and leading us to ask whether the observed variation could be biological after all.
description: Funding provided by: National Science FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: 1354506
Funding provided by: National Science FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: 1355071
Funding provided by: National Science FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: 1950759
Funding provided by: National Science FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: 1950954
Physics Design of the ETA-II/Snowtron Double Pulse Target Experiment
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-Jiuan
name: Ho, Darwin D. -M.
name: Mccarrick, James F.
name: Paul, Arthur C.
name: Sampayan, Stephen
name: Wang, Li-Fang
name: Weir, John T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have modified the single pulse target experimental facility[ ] on the Experimental Test Accelerator II (ETA-II) to perform the double pulse target experiments to validate the DARHT-II[, ] multi-pulse target concept. The 1.15 MeV, 2 kA Snowtron injector will provide the first electron pulse. The 6 MeV, 2 kA ETA-II beam will be used as the probe beam. Our modeling indicates that the ETA-II/Snowtron experiment is a reasonable scaling experiment.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures, LINAC 2000, TBU19
Sparse Message Passing Based Preamble Estimation for Crowded M2M Communications
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhaoji
name: Li, Ying
name: Liu, Lei
name: Han, Huimei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Due to the massive number of devices in the M2M communication era, new challenges have been brought to the existing random-access (RA) mechanism, such as severe preamble collisions and resource block (RB) wastes. To address these problems, a novel sparse message passing (SMP) algorithm is proposed, based on a factor graph on which Bernoulli messages are updated. The SMP enables an accurate estimation on the activity of the devices and the identity of the preamble chosen by each active device. Aided by the estimation, the RB efficiency for the uplink data transmission can be improved, especially among the collided devices. In addition, an analytical tool is derived to analyze the iterative evolution and convergence of the SMP algorithm. Finally, numerical simulations are provided to verify the validity of our analytical results and the significant improvement of the proposed SMP on estimation error rate even when preamble collision occurs.
description: submitted to ICC 2018 with 6 pages and 4 figures
Additional file 10 of Blood lipid metabolism and the risk of gallstone disease: a multi-center study and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Min
name: Mao, Min
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Hu, Fulan
name: Cui, Ping
name: Li, Guangcan
name: Shi, Jia
name: Wang, Xin
name: Shan, Xuefeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 10. Sensitivity analysis for the final meta-analyses. TC: total cholesterol, LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, SD: standard deviation, OR: odd ratios.
title: Economic Development Policies Overall Economic Development Program
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: Fitchburg
subject: Massachusetts
subject: 1985
subject: Manufactoring
subject: Economic History
subject: Finance
subject: Growth and Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: Urban, Community and Regional Planning
subject: Urban Studies and Planning

description: The Center for Economic Development at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, is part of the Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning Department, and is funded by the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the University of Massachusetts.
description: The purpose of this report was to identify key industries of the town of Fitchburg, Massachusetts, and to promote the transition of the town's image from a mill town to the Cultural, Financial and Educational center of Central Massachusetts.
Multilevel-hierarchical MNLP [i.e., MINLP] synthesis of process flowsheets
Creators: name: Z  Kravanja
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Abstract: "The objective of this contribution is to propose a multilevel-hierarchical approach to the MINLP synthesis of process flowsheets. Following a hierarchical strategy, the designer can postulate the superstructure at different levels of representation of flowsheet alternatives and model it at the corresponding level of aggregation and complexity. By the use of the prescreening procedure the superstructure is optimized more effectively and reliably. The approach enables one to address different process operations like reactions, connectivity and species allocation, separation, energy and heat integration and HEN through simultaneous superstructure optimization."
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0589
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0589, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0589, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 11 of Blood lipid metabolism and the risk of gallstone disease: a multi-center study and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Min
name: Mao, Min
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Hu, Fulan
name: Cui, Ping
name: Li, Guangcan
name: Shi, Jia
name: Wang, Xin
name: Shan, Xuefeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 11. Estimated regression parameters and standard errors in the dose-response meta-analysis.
Analisi e proposte di miglioramento del processo di controllo in entrata merci del materiale d’acquisto in Mikron Sa
Creators: name: Badrutt, Rudy
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2018

description: Questo lavoro riporta i risultati di un progetto svolto presso l’azienda Mikron Sa di Agno nell’ambito della gestione della qualità e, in particolare, prevede l’analisi e la proposta di miglioramento del processo di controllo in entrata merci del materiale d’acquisto. Obiettivo primario è stato quello di ridurre i tempi di attraversamento del controllo e la relativa variabilità. Lo studio è stato eseguito su più processi, a partire da quando i componenti acquistati arrivano in azienda fino a quando saranno usufruibili sullo scaffale in magazzino. L’analisi AS-IS dei processi di interesse è stata fatta sia considerandoli singolarmente, sia mappando la Value Stream Map dell’intero flusso. A fronte delle criticità riscontrate in questa fase, sono state sviluppate delle migliorie che potranno agire sia trasversalmente su tutta l’attività di entrata merci che specificamente su una singola attività. Anche se non si arriverà all’implementazione completa delle soluzioni proposte, si è voluto fornire un’idea di quali potrebbero essere i cambiamenti del flusso di materiale e del relativo flusso informativo mappando lo scenario TO-BE e proponendo, ove possibile, un’analisi quantitativa degli impatti attesi. Il miglioramento del processo sarà in grado di aumentare la qualità del servizio offerto all’ente destinatario, che sia il cliente finale oppure un reparto all’interno dell’azienda. Abstract This work reports on the results of a project carried out in the company Mikron Sa located in Agno and is rooted in the quality management field. In particular, the work includes the analysis and the improvement proposal for the acceptance control process for incoming goods. The main objective is the reduction of processing time and the related variability. The study covered several processes, from the arrival of purchased goods to their stoking in the warehouse. The AS-IS analysis of processes of interest has been carried out both taking them one by one and mapping the whole flow with a Value Stream Map. Based on the critical issues found in this phase, improvements have been developed that will be able to act both on the whole flow and on a single activities. Although a complete implementation of the proposed solution does not find space in this work, an idea is provided about the envisioned changes in the material flow and information flow by mapping the TO-BE scenario and proposing, where possible, a quantitative analysis of the expected impacts. The proposed process improvement will be able to increase the quality of the service offered to the targeted actor, whether it is the final customer or a department within the company.
Адам құқықтарының әмбебаптығы, жалпыға ортақ адами қадір-қасиеттің қабылдануы, кімдікті, мәдениетті деколониал тұрғыдан жорамалдау. Universality of human rights, decolonial approach to identity and indigenous culture
Creators: name: Zhussipbek, Galym
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: human rights
identity
culture
human dignity
universality of human rights
kazakhstan
decoloniality

description: Адам құқықтары әмбебап, барлығына тек адам болғаны үшін ғана тиесілі және өз ішінде бөлінбейтін, бөлуге келмейтін құқықтар. Адамның туа біткен қадір-қасиетін құрметтеу — заманауи адам құқықтары тұжырымдамасының құндылық негізі. Адам құқықтарын ата-заң да, басқа заңдар да бермейді. Олар адам құқықтарын қорғау, одан ары дамыту үшін қажет. Адам құқықтары тұжырымдамасы — біздің күнделікті өмірімізге қатысты, ол абстрактты/қияли, немесе қайсы бір азшылықтарға ғана қатысты, немесе Батыстан келген, “өзгеге тән, бізге жат” ұғым емес. Туа- біткен адами қадір қасиетті қорғауға арналған ұғым неге бізге жат болсын?! Заманауи адам құқықтары тұжырымдамасы адамның қадір-қасиетіне, еркіндік пен құқықтарына төнетін қауіп-қатерлерге адамзаттың қалқаны ретінде қабылдануы керек құбылыс. According to the naturalistic/ moral/ philosophical conception of human rights, being human is the essential & fundamental reason to enjoy human rights. The legal documents, both international and domestic, only confirm human rights and have to undertake the duty of protection of human rights. True decoloniality in our time consists of making respect for universal human dignity a guiding principle in the societies and cultures of colonized countries and making it a foundation of indigenous culture. This is what contemporary notion of the universality of human rights is all about.
Multicut Benders Decomposition Algorithm for Process Supply Chain Planning under Uncertainty
Creators: name: Fengqi  You
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: In this paper, we present a multicut version of the Benders decomposition method for solving two-stage stochastic linear programming problems, including stochastic mixed-integer programs with only continuous recourse (two-stage) variables. The main idea is to add one cut per realization of uncertainty to the master problem in each iteration, that is, as many Benders cuts as the number of scenarios added to the master problem in each iteration. Two examples are presented to illustrate the application of the proposed algorithm. One involves production-transportation planning under demand uncertainty, and the other one involves multiperiod planning of global, multiproduct chemical supply chains under demand and freight rate uncertainty. Computational studies show that while both the standard and the multicut versions of the Benders decomposition method can solve large-scale stochastic programming problems with reasonable computational effort, significant savings in CPU time can be achieved by using the proposed multicut algorithm.
Phase structure and phase transitions of the SU(2) x O(N) symmetric scalar field theory
Creators: name: Patkos, A.
name: Szep, Zs.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiatively induced SU(2) symmetry breaking is shown to be a genuine feature of SU(2) x O(N) globally symmetric renormalisable field theories in the large N limit, describing interaction of a complex SU(2) doublet, O(N)-singlet field with an SU(2) singlet, O(N) vector. Symmetry breaking solutions are found even when all fields have positive renormalised squared mass. The emerging novel mechanism of symmetry breaking can reproduce with a choice of N~300 the standard range of the electroweak condensate and the Higgs mass occurring in the extended Higgs dynamics of an SU(2) symmetric Gauge+Higgs model.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures; the role of the cut-off in the effective theory is discussed, references added; to appear in Europhys. Lett