cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Perspectives of family physicians towards access to lung cancer screening for individuals living with low income – a qualitative study
Creators: name: Sayani, Ambreen
name: Mandana Vahabi
name: O’Brien, Mary Ann
name: Liu, Geoffrey
name: Hwang, Stephen W.
name: Selby, Peter
name: Nicholson, Erika
name: Lofters, Aisha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2.
title: Recital Report
Creators: name: Brenchley, Douglas C.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1968

description: In selecting the compositions to be presented in this graduate recital, several important factors had to be considered. First, this candidate felt that it was very important to include a variety of music in the recital; songs and arias from different eras of history, performed in their original languages, including French, German, Italian and English. Representative composers had to be selected, allowing the candidate to sing music worthy of a graduate recital. This music also had to include those qualities which would tax the candidate's ability as an educator and performer; rhythm, style, range, interpretation and technique--all of these qualities which are essential to good musicianship.
title: The Effects of the Computer on the Tax Consultant in the State of Utah
Creators: name: Tuddenham, J. Lyle
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1972

description: The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of computerized tax services on tax practitioners in the State of Utah. Initial data was obtained from a questionnaire which was mailed to members of the Utah Association of Certified Public Accountants who were engaged in public practice, and also from personal interviews with various other practitioners. The comparisons of firms which offer services to accountants resulted from a review of current literature and also through direct correspondence.
On the twistor space of a quaternionic contact manifold
Creators: name: Alt, Jesse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A40

description: In this note, we prove that the CR manifold which is induced from the canonical parabolic geometry of a quaternionic contact (qc) manifold via a Fefferman-type construction is equivalent to the CR twistor space of the qc manifold defined by O. Biquard.
description: 7 pages
$δ$-derivations of simple Jordan algebras and superalgebras
Creators: name: Kaygorodov, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe non-trivial $δ$-derivations of semisimple finite-dimensional Jordan algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic not 2, and of simple finite-dimensional Jordan superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. For these classes of algebras and superalgebras, non-zero $δ$-derivations are shown to be missing for $δ\neq 0,{1}{2},1$, and we give a complete account of ${1}{2}$-derivations.
description: 13 pages
The role of mathematical modeling in VOC analysis using isoprene as a prototypic example
Creators: name: Koc, Helin
name: King, Julian
name: Teschl, Gerald
name: Unterkofler, Karl
name: Teschl, Susanne
name: Mochalski, Pawel
name: Hinterhuber, Hartmann
name: Amann, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Isoprene is one of the most abundant endogenous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) contained in human breath and is considered to be a potentially useful biomarker for diagnostic and monitoring purposes. However, neither the exact biochemical origin of isoprene nor its physiological role are understood in sufficient depth, thus hindering the validation of breath isoprene tests in clinical routine. Exhaled isoprene concentrations are reported to change under different clinical and physiological conditions, especially in response to enhanced cardiovascular and respiratory activity. Investigating isoprene exhalation kinetics under dynamical exercise helps to gather the relevant experimental information for understanding the gas exchange phenomena associated with this important VOC. A first model for isoprene in exhaled breath has been developed by our research group. In the present paper, we aim at giving a concise overview of this model and describe its role in providing supportive evidence for a peripheral (extrahepatic) source of isoprene. In this sense, the results presented here may enable a new perspective on the biochemical processes governing isoprene formation in the human body.
description: 17 pages
MOESM3 of Preclinical development of a novel CD47 nanobody with less toxicity and enhanced anti-cancer therapeutic potential
Creators: name: Ma, Linlin
name: Zhu, Min
name: Gai, Junwei
name: Li, Guanghui
name: Chang, Qing
name: Qiao, Peng
name: Cao, Longlong
name: Chen, Wanqing
name: Zhang, Siyuan
name: Wan, Yakun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. The activity of HuNb1-IgG4 and Hu5F9-G4 binding to RBCs isolated from fresh blood of four people.
title: Organization and Administration of Student Government - Particular Reference to Intermountain Indian School
Creators: name: Whitaker, Maurice C.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1972

description: The student council idea is now widely accepted in secondary schools in the United States; its full potential in contributing to the education and lives of students has not been realized fully in a great many instances.
The student council is a dynamic movement and because it is dynamic it is capable of change to meet new conditions. Hence, it cannot remain basically the same year in and year out. The changing dimensions of the student council can be realized only if students, faculty and principals work at it.
title: Procedure for Identifying Emotionally Disturbed Freshmen at Utah State University: A Study and Recommendation
Creators: name: Allen, Carl D.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1973

description: The encouragement of individual self-improvement and enlightenment through the process of a formal education is basic to the social system of our nation. College and university administrators are therefore faced with a practical exigency for understanding those factors that are associated with academic achievement. (During the past several years there has been increasing evidence that college achievement is dependent upon something more than intellectual ability. From experience, the average counselor in a college or university has become aware of this fact time and time again. Some studies have gone further and suggested specific personality characteristics of successful and unsuccessful students. One important characteristic of certain students who fail to realize at least minimal benefit form a college or university environment is that characteristic often called "emotional disturbance."
title: Selection, Preparation, and Utilization of Teacher Aides with Implications Relating to the Carbon County School District
Creators: name: Crocco, Eugene
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1973

description: There is little research pertaining to teacher aide programs in rural school districts on a national level. The writer is not aware of any studies conducted in Utah which have analyzed how teacher aides are selected, trained, and utilized in a rural school district. Yet, we must find ways to conserve the professional talent of teachers and to put it to more effective use and the use of teacher aides is one way we have attempted to do this.
How the world ends : what global catastrophe cinema has to say about Lacanian ecocriticism
Creators: name: Kirby, Andrew
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: The discipline of film studies is seeing a growing body of work that looks to questions of ecocriticism and humanity’s relationship with nature. This subdiscipline often looks to the blurring of human-nature boundaries and works to decentre human subjectivity. This decentering of the human experience is, in part, a political project in that the goal of ecocriticism is to challenge the anthropocentric perspective which has dominated philosophical thought throughout the modern era. The break between ecocriticism and the human experience, however, leaves questions open as to why the human perspective struggles to make sense of these ecological values and concerns. This thesis takes the terminology and concerns of ecocriticism as developed by thinkers such as Jane Bennet, Murray Bookchin, and Timothy Morton and puts it into conversation with the lens of Lacanian psychoanalysis with its focus on the limitations of human psychology. By engaging with Lacanian thinkers such as Mark Fisher and Slavoj Žižek, this thesis develops the framework begun by Robert Geal of ecocritical psychoanalysis further by exploring how much of what is properly ecological exists outside of the Symbolic order and in what Lacanian thinkers term the Real. The Lacanian focus on the thinking-subject is used to show the limitations of an anthropocentric framework as it fails to comprehend modes of action that are unintentional yet reverberate throughout the universal ecosystem. The chapters of this thesis demonstrate this ecocritical psychoanalysis through close readings of two films: Armageddon (Michael Bay, 1988) and Melancholia (Lars von Trier, 2011). These films are used to demonstrate two approaches film can take in regards to the limitations of human perception of the Real of nature by either reducing nature to a projection of ourselves in order to make sense of it or by accepting the incomprehensibility of something larger than humanity. In developing the framework of ecocritical psychoanalysis these films are also used to distinguish subcategories within the field of disaster cinema as the films in question demonstrate the distinctions between categories of global catastrophe and apocalypse cinema.
Estimates for the Spectral Condition Number of Cardinal B-Spline Collocation Matrices (Long version)
Creators: name: Novakovic, Vedran
name: Singer, Sanja
name: Singer, Sasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65D07 (Primary) 65D05, 65F35, 15A12 (Secondary)

description: The famous de Boor conjecture states that the condition of the polynomial B-spline collocation matrix at the knot averages is bounded independently of the knot sequence, i.e., depends only on the spline degree. For highly nonuniform knot meshes, like geometric meshes, the conjecture is known to be false. As an effort towards finding an answer for uniform meshes, we investigate the spectral condition number of cardinal B-spline collocation matrices. Numerical testing strongly suggests that the conjecture is true for cardinal B-splines.
description: Short version submitted for publication in Mathematical Communications.
Additional file 1 of Postnatal care utilisation among women in rural Ghana: analysis of 2014 Ghana demographic and health survey
Creators: name: Appiah, Francis
name: Tarif Salihu
name: Fenteng, Justice Ofosu Darko
name: Andrews Ohene Darteh
name: Kannor, Patience
name: Ayerakwah, Patience Ansomah
name: Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: A Comparison of a Math-Center and a Traditional Program in Mathematics with First Grade Pupils in the Roosevelt Elementary School
Creators: name: Eldredge, Barbara Jean Knecht
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1973

description: The phone rang at the home of the principal the evening of the first day of school. The voice on the telephone said, "I must talk with you-- tonight!" The principal arranged an appointment for 7:30 that evening in his office at the school.
Additional file 2 of Postnatal care utilisation among women in rural Ghana: analysis of 2014 Ghana demographic and health survey
Creators: name: Appiah, Francis
name: Tarif Salihu
name: Fenteng, Justice Ofosu Darko
name: Andrews Ohene Darteh
name: Kannor, Patience
name: Ayerakwah, Patience Ansomah
name: Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Massive relic gravitational waves from f(R) theories of gravity: production and potential detection
Creators: name: Corda, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of a stochastic background of relic gravitational waves is well known in various works in the literature, where, by using the so called adiabatically-amplified zero-point fluctuations process, it has been shown how the standard inflationary scenario for the early universe can in principle provide a distinctive spectrum of relic gravitational waves. In this paper, it is shown that, in general, f(R) theories of gravity produce a third massive polarization of gravitational waves and the primordial production of this polarization is analysed adapting the adiabatically-amplified zero-point fluctuations process at this case. In this way, previous results, where only particular cases of f(R) theories have been analysed, will be generalized. The presence of the mass could also have important applications in cosmology, because the fact that gravitational waves can have mass could give a contribution to the dark matter of the Universe. An upper bound for these relic gravitational waves, which arises from the WMAP constrains, is also released. At the end of the paper, the potential detection of such massive gravitational waves using interferometers like Virgo and LIGO is discussed.
description: Published by The European Physical Journal C
Additional file 1 of Nuclear receptor RXRα binds the precursor of miR-103 to inhibit its maturation
Creators: name: Ye, Xiaohong
name: Yang, Yun
name: Yao, Jiayue
name: Wang, Mo
name: Liu, Yixin
name: Xie, Guobin
name: Zeng, Zhiping
name: Zhang, Xiao-kun
name: Zhou, Hu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The purity of the proteins used in GST pull-down assays and the immunoprecipitation efficiency of the Flag antibody. Figure S2. Theoretical ΔG values and predicted secondary structure of pre-miR-103a-2 and its mutants. Figure S3. The efficiency of the cellular fractionation assay and the immunoprecipitation of XPO5 protein.
title: A Linear Programming Decision Model for Elk and Deer Management on the Logan Peak Winter Range Area
Creators: name: Grove, Ronald P.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1973

description: One consequence of our surging human population is the corresponding increased level of resource consumption. This occurrence renders it imperative that resource managers intensify their management of the world's natural resources. Failure to improve management techniques involving the use of these resources will result in premature depletion of non-renewable commodities and severe checks on the vigor of renewable resources.
Management is faced with the difficult task of searching for astute means of allocating natural resources. Because of the tremendous size and complexity of the natural world, the problem can be extremely complicated.
Mathematical techniques have proved useful in providing natural resource managers with increased competence in decision making. This work illustrates the possibilities of a mathematical decision model for elk and mule deer management on the Cache Big Game Management Unit in northeastern Utah.
Vermessung von Siliziumsensoren fuer das Upgrade des CMS-Detektors
Creators: name: Stegler, M.
name: DESY
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: Unveröffentlichte Hochschulschrift

description: BTU Cottbus, Bachelorarbeit, 2012; BTU Cottbus, Bachelorarbeit, 2012
Finite fermion mass effects in pseudoscalar Higgs production via gluon-gluon fusion
Creators: name: Caola, Fabrizio
name: Marzani, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the leading logarithmic behaviour of the cross-section for the production of a pseudoscalar Higgs boson in gluon-gluon fusion to all-orders in perturbation theory, in the limit of large partonic centre of mass energy. We also calculate the Higgs rapidity distribution to the same accuracy. We include the contributions of top and bottom quarks, together with their interference. Our results are given in terms of single and double integrals, evaluated explicitly up to next-to next-to leading order (NNLO). We use our results to improve the known NNLO inclusive cross-section computed in the effective theory where the fermions in the loop are integrated out. The size of finite fermion mass effects on the inclusive cross-section is found to be small, reaching a few percent only for large values of the pseudoscalar mass.
description: 15 pages, 2 tables and 2 figures. Small typos corrected. Version published in Physics Letters B
The "non-Kerrness" of domains of outer communication of black holes and exteriors of stars
Creators: name: Bäckdahl, T.
name: Kroon, J. A. Valiente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we construct a geometric invariant for initial data sets for the vacuum Einstein field equations $(\mathcal{S},h_{ab},K_{ab})$, such that $\mathcal{S}$ is a 3-dimensional manifold with an asymptotically Euclidean end and an inner boundary $\partial \mathcal{S}$ with the topology of the 2-sphere. The hypersurface $\mathcal{S}$ can be though of being in the domain of outer communication of a black hole or in the exterior of a star. The geometric invariant vanishes if and only if $(\mathcal{S},h_{ab},K_{ab})$ is an initial data set for the Kerr spacetime. The construction makes use of the notion of Killing spinors and of an expression for a \emph{Killing spinor candidate} which can be constructed out of concomitants of the Weyl tensor.
description: 13 pages
The Algebra of Physical Observables in Nonlinearly Realized Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Quadri, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We classify the physical observables in spontaneously broken nonlinearly realized gauge theories in the recently proposed loopwise expansion governed by the Weak Power-Counting (WPC) and the Local Functional Equation. The latter controls the non-trivial quantum deformation of the classical nonlinearly realized gauge symmetry, to all orders in the loop expansion. The Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism is used. We show that the dependence of the vertex functional on the Goldstone fields is obtained via a canonical transformation w.r.t. the BV bracket associated with the BRST symmetry of the model. We also compare the WPC with strict power-counting renormalizability in linearly realized gauge theories. In the case of the electroweak group we find that the tree-level Weinberg relation still holds if power-counting renormalizability is weakened to the WPC condition.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure
title: Utilization of Shorthand Skill by Manpower Development and Training Act Graduates from Utah State University for the Years 1968 through 1971
Creators: name: Hobbs, Janice W.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1973

description: Vocational education is not a separate discipline within education, but it is a basic objective of all education and must b e a basic element of each person's education. The common objective should be a successful life in which employment has a crucial role.
It is the responsibility of the school and of the instructor to provide the student with the high quality vocational education that will enable that student to have a successful life by securing a good initial job adapting himself to that vocation.
What yardstick should one invoke to determine if the objective of a successful life with a good initial job has been met by vocational education? Is mere employment a substantial criterion to use, or must employment be in a field related to the training received?
FORECASTING THE POPULATION OF ORIENTAL FRUIT MOTH
Creators: name: Yudytska І.
name: Klechkovskyi Yu.
Publisher: name: Sciences of Europe
Year: 2022
Subjects: peach
abundance
Grapholitha molesta Busck.
monitoring.

description: Among the complex of pests in peach orchards, which cause significant damage to the crop during the growing season, fruit-damaging species are of paramount importance, the most dangerous of which is the oriental fruit moth (Grapholitha molesta Busck.). Continuous long-term monitoring of the seasonal dynamics of the pest's flight makes it possible to predict its number in plantations depending on the weather conditions of a particular period. Correlation-regression analysis of long-term monitoring of seasonal flight dynamics of pest butterflies allowed to establish the minimum and optimal air temperatures, which contribute to the active flight of imagoes of oriental fruit moth in spring and summer. It is established that in the conditions of the Southern Steppe of Ukraine the first butterflies of the species are noted in pheromone traps at an average decadal air temperature of 9.70C and relative air humidity not more than 89.3%. According to the forecast, an increase in temperature above 17.30C contributes to an intensive increase in the number of insects. The equation developed this way will provide an opportunity to predict the degree of threat by the pest and can serve as a component for building an integrated system of protection of peach orchards from the oriental fruit moth.
Reorienting to reconciliation : the royal commission on aboriginal peoples and federal government organization
Creators: name: Fehr, Aidan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: The Government of Canada’s relationship with Indigenous Peoples in Canada has evolved greatly in the past twenty-five years. It now focuses on Reconciliation and a fundamental reshaping of how Indigenous Peoples engage with federal and provincial governments. The Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples (RCAP) published recommendations in 1996 outlining major ways the federal government could restructure its public service to better fulfill its duties, including the provision of services on reserves. To accomplish these changes, RCAP argued that the federal Cabinet, as well as the Prime Minister’s Office and Privy Council Office needed to lead the charge on these changes through sustained effort. I argue that Prime Ministers Chrétien and Harper made few explicit efforts to respond to the Commission’s organizational changes while Prime Minister Martin likely would have fulfilled RCAP’s recommendations, but his government was defeated unexpectedly. Only Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government has fulfilled major Commission recommendations – notably the split of the Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada (INAC) into two separate departments with more focused mandates: Crown-Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada (CIRNAC) and Indigenous Services Canada (ISC). As RCAP stresses, the burden rests primarily on Ottawa to restructure how it engages with Indigenous Peoples. By building a civil service that fulfills the Commission’s recommendations, the federal government can prove to Indigenous groups and communities that it is serious about Reconciliation.
Additional file 3 of Postnatal care utilisation among women in rural Ghana: analysis of 2014 Ghana demographic and health survey
Creators: name: Appiah, Francis
name: Tarif Salihu
name: Fenteng, Justice Ofosu Darko
name: Andrews Ohene Darteh
name: Kannor, Patience
name: Ayerakwah, Patience Ansomah
name: Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3.
$δ$-superderivations of simple finite-dimensional Jordan and Lie superalgebras
Creators: name: Kaygorodov, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce the concept of a $δ$-superderivation of a superalgebra. $δ$-Derivations of Cartan-type Lie superalgebras are treated, as well as $δ$-superderivations of simple finite-dimensional Lie superalgebras and Jordan superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We give a complete description of $\{1}{2}$-derivations for Cartan-type Lie superalgebras. It is proved that nontrivial $δ$-(super)derivations are missing on the given classes of superalgebras, and as a consequence, $δ$-superderivations are shown to be trivial on simple finite-dimensional noncommutative Jordan superalgebras of degree at least 2 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. Also we consider $δ$-derivations of unital flexible and semisimple finite-dimensional Jordan algebras over a field of characteristic not 2.
description: 14 pages
FRANCHISING IN THE RESTAURANT INDUSTRY
Creators: name: Blahopoluchna, A.
name: Kyryliuk, I.
name: Neshchadym, L.
name: Lytvyn, O.
Publisher: name: Sciences of Europe
Year: 2022
Subjects: franchising
restaurant business
restaurant franchising.

description: One of the priority directions of our country's development is integration into international business. Franchising is an effective way to promote in international markets. It is a growth tool that helps companies scale their operations. The article examines the main trends in the development of franchising in the restaurant business.
title: The Uses of Personal Typewriting by Students at Utah State University and Skyview High School
Creators: name: Wilson, Joseph Henry
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1973

description: The changing concept of the uses of the typewriter has had an enormous effect on the teaching of typewriting. In addition to the vocational objective, the personal-use objective has been added. Personal-use typewriting has as its goal the material that the student is likely to typewrite for himself; vocational typewriting is focused on what others want typed for them. The distinguishing characteristic in teaching the two is therefore not the skill accomplishment so much as the kind of material involved (13).
A study released by Hosler and Maske (4) seems to substantiate the reasoning that students in a personal-use typing class can achieve baste skills in typing, comparable to those attained in a vocational class for the same amount of instruction time.
title: Less is more: Four of the many ways to reduce cognitive load
Creators: name: Hawelka, Birgit
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Hochschul- und Wissenschaftsdidaktik, Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023

description: A high cognitive load can make learning more laborious. Countless studies have investigated what causes cognitive load and how it can be minimised. The current article on Lehrblick.de summarises several important points.
Classifying long-term traits from action and eye-tracking data for personalized XAI in an intelligent tutoring system
Creators: name: Graham, Liam
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: There is increasing evidence that, when interacting with an AI system, users may benefit from having personalized explanations of the system’s behavior. Providing such personalized explanations requires that the AI system can assess user properties that are relevant for personalization. In the absence of prior information on such user properties, the system must rely on being able to predict them during the course of the interaction, in order to deliver personalized explanations as needed. In this thesis, we investigate the feasibility of predicting three user traits – conscientiousness, need for cognition and reading proficiency – that have been shown to impact the effectiveness of explanations when users interact with an Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS). We discuss results on training machine learning models on eye-tracking data, action data and a combination of both as users interact with the ITS. For the eye-tracking data, we test features generated from summative statistics of a user’s gaze, and those from patterns in sequences of areas of interest generated from a user’s gaze. We provide a detailed analysis of the relative efficacy of such models, and show that prediction above baseline classifiers is possible even during early stages of the interaction, which is crucial for the timely personalization of explanations. Lastly, we examine the feature permutation importance of our best models to gain insight into how they work and relate to literature.
Single Electrons from Decay of Heavy Quarks Produced Produced in Cu+Cu Collisions at the Relative Heavy Ion Collider
Creators: name: Apadula, Nicole J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: electron
invariant yield
raa
centrality
cnm effects

description: In this dissertation, we present the measurements of electrons from the decays of heavy quarks produced in Cu+Cu collisions. We report of the inclusive invariant yield and the comparisons of the RAA vs Ncoll and RAA vs Npart for three collision systems, d+Au,Cu+Cu and Au+Au.
title: An Investigation of Uintah High School Cooperative Education Students' Technical Job Performance as Viewed by their Training Sponsors
Creators: name: Riding, Cleo Jane
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1975

description: In 1906 cooperative education was established by Dean Herman Schneider of the University of Cincinnati. Since that time legislation has been passed, such as the Vocational Act of 1963 and the Amendments of 1968, which have played an important part in the adoption of cooperative office education programs in the schools. Prior to 1963 there were approximately 450 programs, and in 1969-70 there were approximately 2,321 programs operating.
Douglas, Blanford, and Anderson, in their book Teaching Business Subjects state that "Cooperative education is a method of education that integrates learning experiences in the school with work experiences made available in some cooperating agency outside the school."2 The student alternates periods in school with periods in business, a practice which gives the student an opportunity to use skills already learned in the classroom. Cooperative education holds promise for the next few years when secondary education will be called upon to train more young people for more diverse professions and occupations than at any previous time. A problem in education is to train for the needs of today and the future. These needs can be met by educators and businessmen working together in programs such as cooperative education. Cooperative education is not the only answer, but it strengthens classroom instruction with practice on the job. This plan requires the student's employment to be related to the instruction received in the classroom. For example, a secretarial student is placed in an office, instead of cooking in a hamburger stand . The job should be diversified enough that the student will have varied experiences. An ideal situation would be where the work increases in difficulty and responsibility as the student progresses in the related class.
THE VERSION OF STR SET OUT IN PHYSICS TEXTBOOKS IS INCORRECT BECAUSE IT STATES THAT OHM'S LAW AS INTERPRETED BY STEIMETZ DOES NOT REALLY EXIST AND THEREFORE RADIO ENGINEERING DOES NOT EXIST EITHER
Creators: name: Antonov, A.
Publisher: name: Sciences of Europe
Year: 2022
Subjects: special theory of relativity
relativistic formulas
imaginary numbers
Ohm's law
invisible universe.

description: The article explains that, since the principle of light speed non-exceedance in the version of the special theory of relativity (STR) presented in physics textbooks implies physical unreality of any imaginary numbers, then according to this version of the STR imaginary impedance of capacitors and inductors in radio engineering should also be physically unreal. Thus, resonance should not exist in linear electric circuits and creation of filters should be impossible. Consequently, this should make existence of the whole radio technology impossible. However, since radio engineering exists, the generally accepted version of the STR presented in physics textbooks for study should be recognized as incorrect.
title: The Implementation of Career Education in the General Business Classes of Cache County Junior High Schools
Creators: name: Graham, Katie
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1974

description: Career education is the goal of the seventies; the direction education will take, and the force that can give new meaning to all teaching techniques and classroom Instruction. More significantly, career education is the new power that can change for the good the lives of all students by assuring that every young person completing high school would be ready to either enter higher education or to secure useful and rewarding employment (17, p. 21). However, as emphasized by May, career education is on the launch pad and the count down has started, but the ultimate responsibility for getting career education off the ground lies with the classroom teacher (18, pp. 67-68).
Specifically focusing upon business teachers, Selland points out definite ways in which business teachers can provide leadership and initiative for the full implementation of career education. For instance, Selland suggests that business teachers could cooperate with and assist colleagues from kindergarten through adult classes by helping to identify career education resource materials; by acting as liaison personnel between the business community; by sending senior high school and other office students to visit with younger students; and by volunteering to give talks and demonstrate office skills (14, pp. 47-48).
MPEC 2023-X222 : COMET C/2023 X1 (Lemmon)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: COMET C/2023 X1 (Lemmon)

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Acoustic plasmons and "soundarons" in graphene on a metal gate
Creators: name: Principi, A.
name: Asgari, Reza
name: Polini, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that single-layer graphene in the presence of a metal gate displays a gapless collective (plasmon) mode that has a linear dispersion at long wavelengths. We calculate exactly the acoustic-plasmon group velocity at the level of the random phase approximation and carry out microscopic calculations of the one-body spectral function of such system. Despite screening exerted by the metal, we find that graphene's quasiparticle spectrum displays a very rich structure characterized by composite hole-acoustic plasmon satellite bands (that we term for brevity "soundarons"), which can be observed by e.g. angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
ULTRASTRUCTURAL PECULIARITIES OF PERINEURIAL CELLS OF CAPSULAR ELEMENTS OF DORSAL ROOT GANGLIA. ANIMAL MODEL OF STUDY.
Creators: name: Aliyarbayova, A.
name: Mehraliyeva, G.
name: Sadiqova, G.
name: Nacafova, T.
name: Mansimov, A.
Publisher: name: Sciences of Europe
Year: 2022
Subjects: dorsal root ganglia
capsule
perineurial cells
ultrastructure
transmission electron microscopy.

description: The ultrastructural morphology of perineurial cells had been examined in the capsular elements of dorsal root ganglia of rats. The material prepared for investigation taken from the proximal part of the spinal nerve at different levels of spinal cord. The object were dorsal root sensory ganglia of white rats. Investigation ultrastructural properties of perineurium is important because its maintains physical barrier as well as stable homeostatic condition in the peripheral nerve, also in dorsal root ganglia. The main composition of bloodnerve barrier formed by perineurial barrier, that protected nerve fibers (axons) from toxic substances. Under light and electron microscopy studies revealed the main cellular component of perineurium is perineurial cells and investigated its detailed ultrastructural peculiarities. We found that perineurial cells modulate their cytoplasmic structure to perform their barrier function. Morphological observations identified that perineurial cells contained a lot of number pinocytotic vesicles especially in face to face side of it and that shown participation of it in mediate active transcytotic transport.
Extensions of witness mappings
Creators: name: Jenča, Gejza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 03G12, Secondary: 06F20, 81P10

description: We deal with the problem of coexistence in interval effect algebras using the notion of a witness mapping. Suppose that we are given an interval effect algebra $E$, a coexistent subset $S$ of $E$, a witness mapping $β$ for $S$, and an element $t\in E\setminus S$. We study the question whether there is a witness mapping $β_t$ for $S\cup\{t\}$ such that $β_t$ is an extension of $β$. In the main result, we prove that such an extension exists if and only if there is a mapping $e_t$ from finite subsets of $S$ to $E$ satisfying certain conditions. The main result is then applied several times to prove claims of the type "If $t$ has a such-and-such relationship to $S$ and $β$, then $β_t$ exists".
Top-down and Bottom-up coupling effects of subsidy on recipient ecosystem
Creators: name: osakpolor, stephen
name: Manfrin, Alessandro
name: Leroux, Shawn
name: Schaefer, Ralf B.
name: M. McLeod, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 410206
subject: Landscape ecology

description: R Codes related to S. E. Osakpolor, A. Manfrin, S. J. Leroux, R. B. Schäfer, A. M. McLeod. Top-down and Bottom-up coupling effects of subsidy on recipient ecosystem.
Statistical Study of Coronal Mass Ejection Source Locations: Understanding CMEs Viewed in Coronagraphs
Creators: name: Wang, Yuming
name: Chen, Caixia
name: Gui, Bin
name: Shen, Chenglong
name: Ye, Pinzhong
name: Wang, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: How to properly understand coronal mass ejections (CMEs) viewed in white-light coronagraphs is crucial to many relative researches in solar and space physics. The issue is now particularly addressed in this paper through studying the source locations of all the 1078 LASCO CMEs listed in CDAW CME catalog during 1997 -- 1998 and their correlation with CMEs' apparent parameters. By manually checking LASCO and EIT movies of these CMEs, we find that, except 231 CMEs whose source locations can not be identified due to poor data, there are 288 CMEs with location identified on the front-side solar disk, 234 CMEs appearing above solar limb, and 325 CMEs without evident eruptive signatures in the field of view of EIT. Based on the statistical results of CMEs' source locations, four physical issues, including (1) the missing rate of CMEs by SOHO LASCO and EIT, (2) the mass of CMEs, (3) the causes of halo CMEs and (4) the deflections of CMEs in the corona, are exhaustively analyzed. It is found that (1) about 32% of front-side CMEs can not be recognized by SOHO, (2) the brightness of a CME at any heliocentric distance is roughly positively correlated with its speed, and the CME mass derived from the brightness is probably overestimated, (3) both projection effect and violent eruption are the major causes of halo CMEs, and especially for limb halo CMEs, the latter is the primary one, (4) most CMEs deflected towards equator near the solar minimum, and these deflections can be classified into three types, the asymmetrical expansion, non-radial ejection, and the deflected propagation.
description: 15 pages, 14 figures
MPEC 2023-J113 : 2006 YV1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
WorldFAIR Project (D1.1) Project Management Plan: Handbook (living document)
Creators: name: Molloy, Laura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: research data
FAIR data
data interoperability

description: Handbook containing the project management plan (Project Deliverable D1.1) for EC WIDERA-funded project "WorldFAIR: Global cooperation on FAIR data policy and practice". This handbook is a living document. New versions may be produced throughout the lifespan of the project and will be added to Zenodo as subsequent versions. Please visit WorldFAIR online at http://worldfair-project.eu. WorldFAIR is funded by the EC HORIZON-WIDERA-2021-ERA-01-41 Coordination and Support Action under Grant Agreement No. 101058393.
description: HORIZON-WIDERA-2021-ERA-01-41 HORIZON Coordination and Support Actions
Degeneracy measures for the algebraic classification of numerical spacetimes
Creators: name: Owen, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the issue of algebraic classification of the Weyl curvature tensor, with a particular focus on numerical relativity simulations. The spacetimes of interest in this context, binary black hole mergers, and the ringdowns that follow them, present subtleties in that they are generically, strictly speaking, Type I, but in many regions approximately, in some sense, Type D. To provide meaning to any claims of "approximate" Petrov class, one must define a measure of degeneracy on the space of null rays at a point. We will investigate such a measure, used recently to argue that certain binary black hole merger simulations ring down to the Kerr geometry, after hanging up for some time in Petrov Type II. In particular, we argue that this hangup in Petrov Type II is an artefact of the particular measure being used, and that a geometrically better-motivated measure shows a black hole merger produced by our group settling directly to Petrov Type D.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures. Version 2 adds two references.
PROTOCOLOS DE ATENDIMENTO ÀS URGÊNCIAS E EMERGÊNCIAS PSIQUIÁTRICAS NOS DIFERENTES NÍVEIS ASSISTENCIAIS: REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Creators: name: borelli oliveira, gabriela
name: Freire Pereira Santana, Priscila
name: de Souza Terra, Fábio
name: Lima, Rogério Silva
name: de Carvalho Vilela, Sueli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 420313
subject: Mental health services

description: Introdução: As urgências e emergências psiquiátricas caracterizam-se como situações em que o indivíduo apresenta um comportamento perturbador agudo, necessitando de assistência e intervenção rápida. Os protocolos de saúde, são instrumentos de sistematização ​​para padronizar cuidados específicos, baseados em evidências científicas, que auxiliam no manejo das urgências e emergências psiquiátricas nos serviços de atendimento em saúde. Objetivo: Mapear as evidências disponíveis na literatura a respeito dos protocolos de atendimento às pessoas com transtornos mentais e comportamentais em situação de urgência e emergência psiquiátrica, nos diferentes níveis assistenciais. Método: trata-se de uma revisão de escopo, com estratégia de busca nas bases de dados: MEDLINE/PubMed, SCOPUS, Web of Science, Coleciona SUS, LILACS, SciELO; utilizando os descritores DeCS/MeSH e MeSH: "Mental Disorders"; "Clinical Protocols"; " Mental Health Services"; assim como em literatura cinzenta. Serão incluídos estudos científicos primários e secundários, analisados ou não por pares, estudos quantitativos, qualitativos ou mistos. A seleção das fontes de evidência se dará por auxílio do software gerenciador de referência Endnote e pelo software para triagem inicial de títulos e resumos, Rayyan. A análise dos resultados será realizada conforme Peters et al. (2020), por meio da construção temática de um relato narrativo descritivo. Quanto à estrutura analítica numérica, os dados gerais extraídos serão agrupados em planilhas eletrônicas no programa Microsoft Excel 2011.
N=2 AdS supergravity and supercurrents
Creators: name: Butter, Daniel
name: Kuzenko, Sergei M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the minimal off-shell formulation for four-dimensional N=2 supergravity with a cosmological term, in which the second compensator is an improved tensor multiplet. We use it to derive a linearized supergravity action (and its dual versions) around the anti-de Sitter (AdS) background in terms of three N=2 off-shell multiplets: an unconstrained scalar superfield, vector and tensor multiplets. This allows us to deduce the structure of the supercurrent multiplet associated with those supersymmetric theories which naturally couple to the supergravity formulation chosen, with or without a cosmological term. Finally, our linearized N=2 AdS supergravity action is reduced to N=1 superspace. The result is a sum of two N=1 linearized actions describing (i) old minimal supergravity; and (ii) an off-shell massless gravitino multiplet. We also derive dual formulations for the massless N=1 gravitino multiplet in AdS. As a by-product of our consideration, we derive the consistent supergravity extension of the N=1 supercurrent multiplet advocated recently by Komargodski and Seiberg.
description: 53 pages; v2. typos corrected, references added