cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Weight of fitness deviation governs strict physical chaos in replicator dynamics
Creators: name: Pandit, Varun
name: Mukhopadhyay, Archan
name: Chakraborty, Sagar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Replicator equation -- a paradigm equation in evolutionary game dynamics -- mathematizes the frequency dependent selection of competing strategies vying to enhance their fitness (quantified by the average payoffs) with respect to the average fitnesses of the evolving population under consideration. In this paper, we deal with two discrete versions of the replicator equation employed to study evolution in a population where any two players, interaction is modeled by a two-strategy symmetric normal-form game. There are twelve distinct classes of such games, each typified by a particular ordinal relationship among the elements of the corresponding payoff matrix. Here we find the sufficient conditions for the existence of asymptotic solutions of the replicator equations such that the solutions -- fixed points, periodic orbits, and chaotic trajectories -- are all strictly physical, meaning that the frequency of any strategy lies inside the closed interval zero to one at all times. Thus, we elaborate which of the twelve types of games are capable of showing meaningful physical solutions and for which of the two types of replicator equation. Subsequently, we introduce the concept of the weight of fitness deviation that is the scaling factor in a positive affine transformation connecting two payoff matrices such that the corresponding one-shot games have exactly same Nash equilibria and evolutionary stable states. The weight also quantifies how much the excess of fitness of a strategy over the average fitness of the population affects the per capita change in the frequency of the strategy. Intriguingly, the weight's variation is capable of making the Nash equilibria and the evolutionary stable states useless by introducing strict physical chaos in the replicator dynamics based on the normal-form game.
description: Published in Chaos. This version has some typos corrected
HABILIDADES SOCIAIS NA EDUCAÇÃO: APONTAMENTOS PARA O TRABALHO COLABORATIVO NA ESCOLA
Creators: name: Araújo, Iata Anderson Ferreira de Araújo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Habilidades Sociais, Colaboração universidade-escola

description: Palestra realização no contexto do Encontro de Integração Universidade-Escola, atividades desenvolvidas pelo Formazon (Iced/Ufopa) juntamente com as escolas parceiras.
Norm of Bethe vectors in models with $\mathfrak{gl}(m|n)$ symmetry
Creators: name: Hutsalyuk, A.
name: Liashyk, A.
name: Pakuliak, S. Z.
name: Ragoucy, E.
name: Slavnov, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study quantum integrable models solvable by the nested algebraic Bethe ansatz and possessing $\mathfrak{gl}(m|n)$-invariant $R$-matrix. We compute the norm of the Hamiltonian eigenstates. Using the notion of a generalized model we show that the square of the norm obeys a number of properties that uniquely fix it. We also show that a Jacobian of the system of Bethe equations obeys the same properties. In this way we prove a generalized Gaudin hypothesis for the norm of the Hamiltonian eigenstates.
description: LATEX, 24 pages, no figures, Proofs of proposition 5.1 and lemma 7.1 are clarified
Filling-enforced constraint on the quantized Hall conductivity on a periodic lattice
Creators: name: Lu, Yuan-Ming
name: Ran, Ying
name: Oshikawa, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss quantum Hall effects in a gapped insulator on a periodic two-dimensional lattice. We derive a universal relation among the the quantized Hall conductivity, and charge and flux densities per physical unit cell. This follows from the magnetic translation symmetry and the large gauge invariance, and holds for a very general class of interacting many-body systems. It can be understood as a combination of Laughlin's gauge invariance argument and Lieb-Schultz-Mattis-type theorem. A variety of complementary arguments, based on a cut-and-glue procedure, the many-body electric polarization, and a fractionalization algebra of magnetic translation symmetry, are given. Our universal relation is applied to several examples to show nontrivial constraints. In particular, a gapped ground state at a fractional charge filling per physical unit cell must have either a nonvanishing Hall conductivity or anyon excitations, excluding a trivial Mott insulator.
description: 17+5 pages, 4 figures, published version
Archivo Digital como Herramienta de monitoreo y control en los procesos técnicos pedagógicos.
Creators: name: Barboza, Luz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación deben formar parte de las innovaciones educativas y responder a necesidades específicas en las áreas pedagógicas, a través del desarrollo de las competencias básicas que fortalezcan el accionar educativo de los docentes de una institución. En la presente investigación se planteó como objetivo general presentar el Archivo Digital como Herramienta de monitoreo y control en los procesos técnicos pedagógicos en la Unidad Educativa Estadal “Ana Dolores Fernández”, municipio San Cristóbal del estado Táchira. La naturaleza del estudio se ubicó en una investigación de campo, de carácter descriptivo, de enfoque cuantitativo, basado en la modalidad de proyecto factible, apoyado por fuentes documentales y bibliográficas. Para su elaboración, se partió de un diagnóstico de necesidades de la población, la misma estuvo constituida por 51 docentes con diferentes funciones; la muestra fue de tipo censo por tomarse toda la población, a quienes se les aplicó la técnica de la encuesta tipo cuestionario en dos versiones con opción múltiple con tres alternativas de respuesta, estructurado en 21 ítems relacionados con los indicadores de la investigación, dicho cuestionario fue validado a juicio de tres (3) expertos; y su confiabilidad se determinó a través de la técnica estadística Alpha de Cronbach. Se recomienda que, los equipos directivos deban liderar la promoción del uso de las nuevas tecnologías y comunicación en las escuelas para la optimación de la gestión administrativa y pedagógica en el quehacer educativo.
Impact Evidence - UK Commission for Employment and Skills CES
Creators: name: Admin, CardiffMet
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440710
subject: Research, science and technology policy

description: UK Commission for Employment and Skills CES (2015) https://www.gov.uk/government/news/innovative-manufacturers-get-government-skills-boost This evidences the selection of Cardiff Metropolitan University (CSM and PDR) as one of five organisations to receive competitive funding, together with a brief project summary.
Forced displacement in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, international law and transitional justice
Creators: name: Nuseibah, Munir
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2013

description: Sixty five years after the forced exodus of the majority of the Palestinian population that inhabited the territory on which Israel was established (known as Nakba, translated to catastrophe), forced displacement is still an important feature of the Israeli policies towards Palestinians. Not only does Israel prevent the return of refugees, but it is still inflicting more displacements through measures that have been undertaken within the framework of the Israeli legal system whether in its civil or military varieties. Unfortunately, despite the fact that a peace process has been launched since almost 20 years, Palestinian refugees and internally displaced persons have not been provided with remedies. On the one hand, the Israeli legal system is part of the problem, and on the other hand, the political process is not yet leading anywhere. Against this background, scholars and other contributors have been debating solutions that could end the plight of the refugees within the context of the peace process. A new approach has emerged, attempting to use the transitional justice framework in solving the plight of the Nakba victims. Most of the new literature looks into the possibility of designing truth commissions to heal the pains caused by the Nakba. This thesis aims at defining the parameters of a transitional justice approach in relation to displacement in Palestine/ Israel. It does so by attempting to employ a transitional justice methodology, which stresses the significance of comprehensiveness. Towards this end, the thesis starts by studying the measures that Israel took to inflict displacements during times of war and peace. Then, the legality of these measures in international law is examined. Finally, the thesis looks into transitional justice mechanisms and how they redressed forced displacement in similar contexts. As a result of this study, the thesis concludes that using transitional justice in the Palestinian-Israeli context cannot be limited to truth and reconciliation commissions, but needs also to comprehensively address the human rights violations by advancing such rights. This requires a number of remedies that must include, at a first step, the immediate end of the forced displacement regime. This can only happen through deep reforms in Israel’s legal frameworks and state institutions. In addition, this shall be coupled with reparation programs including truth, return, restitution of property, compensation; as well as designing a policy concerning the criminal justice element of the crime of forced displacement.
Exceptional tunings: controlling urban events
Creators: name: Pavoni, Andrea
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2013

description: This thesis is about space, law and control: how their relationship unfolds in the contemporary city, and how normative orderings emerge out of the urban mess, with particular attention to how this occurs in the extraordinary spatio-temporal context of mega events. The work is premised on the elaboration of an original spatial ontology through the notions of life, materiality and event, which culminates with the introduction of the notion of atmosphere and rhythm, and their folding into the concept of urban tuning. This understanding allows for re-thinking the spatiality and materiality of the urban from a non-dichotomous, immanent perspective, thus providing a novel way to investigate the spatiolegal configurations and the form they assume in the present-day city. Consequently, the thesis explores the exceptional relation between law, space and justice in modern and ‘post-modern’ times, by looking at contemporary forms of control and their on-going reformulation of urban space according to the twin requirements of consumption and immunity. Through this approach, I wish to push forward the urban and legal geographical debate, exploring the evolution of the spatiolegal into new, potentially oppressing logics of control, as well as delineating a radically material, ethico-politically worthwhile and strategically adequate concept of justice. Since I conceive urban mega events as paradigmatic contexts to investigate urban processes, I employ the 2010 World Cup in South Africa as the empirical testing ground for my conceptualisations.
Impact Evidence - Tilting the Odds Skills for Innovation in Manufacturing Brochure
Creators: name: Brown, Ashlie
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440710
subject: Research, science and technology policy

description: UK Commission for Employment and Skills (2016) Tilting the Odds – Skills for Innovation in Manufacturing. This provides a summary of the Cardiff Metropolitan University project that resulted in the Unified Innovation Model.
Online diasporic political spheres: inside the emerging spaces for Zimbabweans
Creators: name: Pongo, Brilliant
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2013

description: The study investigates how online media are contributing to democracy in Africa. It is interested in the growing online media spaces and their democratic promise. The case study is on diasporic media by citizens from troubled Zimbabwe, whose mass media environment remained a subject of much debate. Between 2000 and 2009, many Zimbabwean local independent media organisations were banned from reporting from within the country and many ordinary Zimbabweans were forced to seek economic and political refuge in South Africa, Britain, Australia, USA and many other countries. Some journalists were arrested and most researchers linked this to the erosion of democracy under the ZANU PF government, which has been in power since 1980.1 A new opposition challenged ZANU PF monopoly of political power but fiercely contested elections saw the diasporic media engage with Zimbabwe issues more and more. Faced with an intransigent political situation, Zimbabwe’s three main political parties2 agreed a coalition/inclusive government in February 2009, as an interim measure. In the main, diasporic media continued to call for the removal of restrictions imposed on the media3. This is not to rule out differences amongst Zimbabweans abroad. Zimbabweans abroad seek to promote a more pluralistic media approach and operate websites transnationally, and in ways that have begun to challenge the existing media monopoly in Zimbabwe. Influential diasporic sites include newzimbabwe.com, zimdaily.com, talkzimbabwe.com, zimbabwemetro.com thezimbabwean.com and thezimbabwetimes.com. My study is focused on the use of internet communication forms for democratic purposes by such groups. The aim of the research is to ask how such new media is influencing traditional forms of control of information by political and economic groups in Zimbabwe. The research will argue that new media technologies have the potential to allow users, mainly those in the Diaspora, increased opportunities to share and develop participate in current affairs and politics. While the state has tightened its grip on the old media (e.g. radio, print press and television) new media technologies have enabled their users to undermine the government’s monopoly on information distribution. The tight legislative response of the state is a testament to the effectiveness of these forms of new media. The main thrust of this study will be to investigate new internet sites and their role in Zimbabwean democracy, using Zimdaily.com as a case study. The work contributes to work on the role of African Diasporic Media in Democratic Processes, on the one hand, while on the other hand, it is also about New ICTs and Democracy in Africa.
Quantum SDP-Solvers: Better upper and lower bounds
Creators: name: van Apeldoorn, Joran
name: Gilyén, András
name: Gribling, Sander
name: de Wolf, Ronald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Brandão and Svore very recently gave quantum algorithms for approximately solving semidefinite programs, which in some regimes are faster than the best-possible classical algorithms in terms of the dimension $n$ of the problem and the number $m$ of constraints, but worse in terms of various other parameters. In this paper we improve their algorithms in several ways, getting better dependence on those other parameters. To this end we develop new techniques for quantum algorithms, for instance a general way to efficiently implement smooth functions of sparse Hamiltonians, and a generalized minimum-finding procedure. We also show limits on this approach to quantum SDP-solvers, for instance for combinatorial optimizations problems that have a lot of symmetry. Finally, we prove some general lower bounds showing that in the worst case, the complexity of every quantum LP-solver (and hence also SDP-solver) has to scale linearly with $mn$ when $m\approx n$, which is the same as classical.
description: v4: 69 pages, small corrections and clarifications. This version will appear in Quantum
Impact Evidence - Food Supply Chain Study: Report
Creators: name: Admin, CardiffMet
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440710
subject: Research, science and technology policy

description: Food Supply Chain Study: Report: Prepared by the Value Flow Centre (January 2017) for Welsh Government – Food Division (Confidential). This report evidences the study undertaken for Welsh Government which led to further Welsh Government funding for Make UK.
A New History of German Literature. Ed. by David E. Wellbery et al. 2004
Creators: name: Spoerhase, Carlos
name: Werle, Dirk
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 830 Deutsche Literatur und Literaturen verwandter Sprachen

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
description: Die deutsche Literaturgeschichte ist im anglophonen Verlagswesen quantitativ gut repräsentiert. Mit Harvard University Press ist nun ein weiterer großer amerikanischer Universitätsverlag in dieses Publikationsgebiet vorgedrungen.
Impact Evidence - UK Commission for Employment and Skills (2016)
Creators: name: Admin, CardiffMet
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440710
subject: Research, science and technology policy

description: UK Commission for Employment and Skills (2016) Evaluation of UK Futures Programme: Final Report on Productions Challenge 4: Skills for Innovation in Manufacturing. This provides a detailed evaluation of the UKCES projects on skills for innovation in manufacturing. It does not specifically attribute the projects, but the Cardiff Metropolitan University-led Unified Innovation Model project is recorded as Project 4.
Minimum Perimeter-Sum Partitions in the Plane
Creators: name: Abrahamsen, Mikkel
name: de Berg, Mark
name: Buchin, Kevin
name: Mehr, Mehran
name: Mehrabi, Ali D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in the plane. We consider the problem of partitioning $P$ into two subsets $P_1$ and $P_2$ such that the sum of the perimeters of $\text{CH}(P_1)$ and $\text{CH}(P_2)$ is minimized, where $\text{CH}(P_i)$ denotes the convex hull of $P_i$. The problem was first studied by Mitchell and Wynters in 1991 who gave an $O(n^2)$ time algorithm. Despite considerable progress on related problems, no subquadratic time algorithm for this problem was found so far. We present an exact algorithm solving the problem in $O(n \log^2 n)$ time and a $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm running in $O(n + 1/\varepsilon^2\cdot\log^2(1/\varepsilon))$ time.
description: This version is similar to one published in Discrete & Computational Geometry
Imaging Galactic Dark Matter with High-Energy Cosmic Neutrinos
Creators: name: Argüelles, Carlos A.
name: Kheirandish, Ali
name: Vincent, Aaron C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the high-energy cosmic neutrinos seen by the IceCube Neutrino Observatory can be used to probe interactions between neutrinos and the dark sector that cannot be reached by current cosmological methods. The origin of the observed neutrinos is still unknown, and their arrival directions are compatible with an isotropic distribution. This observation, together with dedicated studies of Galactic plane correlations, suggest a predominantly extragalactic origin. Interactions between this isotropic extragalactic flux and the dense dark matter (DM) bulge of the Milky Way would thus lead to an observable imprint on the distribution, which would be seen by IceCube as 1) slightly suppressed fluxes at energies below a PeV and 2) a deficit of events in the direction of the Galactic center. We perform an extended unbinned likelihood analysis using the four-year high-energy starting event dataset to constrain the strength of DM-neutrino interactions for two model classes. We find that, in spite of low statistics, IceCube can probe regions of the parameter space inaccessible to current cosmological methods.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures. Added cross section expressions in appendix by popular request
title: Urheberrecht im Unterricht: Nutzungsfreiheiten für Lehrpersonen
Creators: name: Huber, Valentin
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2023

description: Werkspuren: Fachzeitschrift für die Vermittlung von Gestaltung, Design und Technik, p. 36
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ МЕХАНИЗМОВ ПОДГОТОВКЕ БУДУЩИХ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ МУЗЫКИ К ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ НА ОСНОВЕ РИТМИКИ
Creators: name: Ибрагимова, Хонзода
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: «Метод обучения ритма» — это система обучения музыки, создал Швейцарский музыкальный педагог Эмиль Даль Кроз в начале прошлого века. Это помогает ученикам воспринимать ритм музыки, выполнять регулярные ритмичные движения музыка-ритм и такт, а эмоциональная природа музыки — движение мелодии. Он помогает учащимся подражать и создавать самостоятельно либо веселое, либо успокаивающее движения, чтобы они понимали музыку.
Domination between different products and finiteness of associated semi-norms
Creators: name: Neofytidis, Christoforos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we determine all possible dominations between different products of manifolds, when none of the factors of the codomain is dominated by products. As a consequence, we determine the finiteness of every product-associated functorial semi-norm on the fundamental classes of the aforementioned products. These results give partial answers to questions of M. Gromov.
description: 7 pages; v2: small changes, to appear in Publicacions Matem\`atiques
Internat Kresowy w Bydgoszczy 1920-1936
Creators: name: Chmielewska, Gizela
Publisher: name: Kronika Bydgoska
Year: 2013

description: Internat Kresowy in Bydgoszcz was created in the second half of 1920, on the initiative of the Society for Children and Youth in the Eastern Borderlands. Internat Kresowy took care of boys aged 12 to 20 years, mostly orphans who lost their parents during the war and revolution in the former eastern territories of Poland. Boys also admitted that relatives, because of the loss of property in the East could not afford to maintain them. As well as former soldiers whose education was interrupted by the Polish-Bolshevik war. Pupils lived in the building of the former German orphanage at Senatorska 80 (now St. Chodkiewicza 32), and learned, among other things in the School of Humanities and the Municipal School of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, and the National School of Arts and Crafts. For the first four years, Internat Kresowy was a dramatic financial situation. If not for the support of the support of the landowners Pomerania and Wielkopolska, and thanks to the kindness borderland landowners now living in Bydgoszcz facility could not be run. Since 1925, thanks to government subsidies and reorganization, the situation has improved significantly. Internat Kresowy was an important point on the cultural map. This was prepared for concerts and performances for Bydgoszcz inhabitants. In the 30s former pupils took care of students from poor families living in their district-Bielawy. In its first year, 247 boys lived in the boarding school. With each passing year the number is decreasing. After sixteen years of the mission of the Society for Children and Youth in the Eastern Borderlands September 15, 1936 agreement with the city to lease the building has been terminated. Internat Kresowy ceased to exist.
description: Kronika Bydgoska, Tom 34 (2013): Kronika Bydgoska
Nakanishi-Kugo-Ojima quantization of general relativity in Heisenberg picture
Creators: name: Kurihara, Yoshimasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Chern-Weil topological theory is applied to a classical formulation of general relativity in four-dimensional spacetime. Einstein--Hilbert gravitational action is shown to be invariant with respect to a novel translation (co-translation) operator up to the total derivative; thus, a topological invariant of a second Chern class exists owing to Chern-Weil theory. Using topological insight, fundamental forms can be introduced as a principal bundle of the spacetime manifold. Canonical quantization of general relativity is performed in a Heisenberg picture using the Nakanishi-Kugo-Ojima formalism in which a complete set of quantum Lagrangian and BRST transformations including auxiliary and ghost fields is provided in a self-consistent manner. An appropriate Hilbert space and physical states are introduced into the theory, and the positivity of these physical states and the unitarity of the transition matrix are ensured according to the Kugo-Ojima theorem. The nonrenormalizability of quantum gravity is reconsidered under the formulation proposed herein.
description: 28 pages, 0 figure
Stochastic inflation in phase space: Is slow roll a stochastic attractor?
Creators: name: Grain, Julien
name: Vennin, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An appealing feature of inflationary cosmology is the presence of a phase-space attractor, "slow roll", which washes out the dependence on initial field velocities. We investigate the robustness of this property under backreaction from quantum fluctuations using the stochastic inflation formalism in the phase-space approach. A Hamiltonian formulation of stochastic inflation is presented, where it is shown that the coarse-graining procedure - where wavelengths smaller than the Hubble radius are integrated out - preserves the canonical structure of free fields. This means that different sets of canonical variables give rise to the same probability distribution which clarifies the literature with respect to this issue. The role played by the quantum-to-classical transition is also analysed and is shown to constrain the coarse-graining scale. In the case of free fields, we find that quantum diffusion is aligned in phase space with the slow-roll direction. This implies that the classical slow-roll attractor is immune to stochastic effects and thus generalises to a stochastic attractor regardless of initial conditions, with a relaxation time at least as short as in the classical system. For non-test fields or for test fields with non-linear self interactions however, quantum diffusion and the classical slow-roll flow are misaligned. We derive a condition on the coarse-graining scale so that observational corrections from this misalignment are negligible at leading order in slow roll.
description: Typo corrected in Eq. (3.45) and corrections propagated below, conclusions unchanged. Changes made after publication
A Review on Flight Delay Prediction
Creators: name: Sternberg, Alice
name: Soares, Jorge
name: Carvalho, Diego
name: Ogasawara, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Flight delays hurt airlines, airports, and passengers. Their prediction is crucial during the decision-making process for all players of commercial aviation. Moreover, the development of accurate prediction models for flight delays became cumbersome due to the complexity of air transportation system, the number of methods for prediction, and the deluge of flight data. In this context, this paper presents a thorough literature review of approaches used to build flight delay prediction models from the Data Science perspective. We propose a taxonomy and summarize the initiatives used to address the flight delay prediction problem, according to scope, data, and computational methods, giving particular attention to an increased usage of machine learning methods. Besides, we also present a timeline of significant works that depicts relationships between flight delay prediction problems and research trends to address them. The published version of this paper is made available at \url{https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2020.1861123}. Please cite as: L. Carvalho, A. Sternberg, L. Maia Gonçalves, A. Beatriz Cruz, J.A. Soares, D. Brandão, D. Carvalho, e E. Ogasawara, 2020, On the relevance of data science for flight delay research: a systematic review, Transport Reviews
title: Globalization, postmodernity, culture shift and the Church of England.
Creators: name: Cheeseman, Colin
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: The aim of the thesis is to demonstrate the operation of the three major sociological forces of Globalization, Postmodernity and Culture Shift in the life of a religious institution, the Church of England. An introduction sets out detailed arguments for accepting the proposition from which the thesis starts. This leads into the first major section of the thesis, which deals with the sociology. Chapter two describes Globalization and Postmodernity. Chapter three considers the likely consequences of those forces for a religious institution. Chapter four describes Culture Shift and its likely consequences. The second major section is a study of the Church of England's relations with New Religious Movements (NRMs) during the 1980s. Chapter five introduces NRMs. Chapter six indicates how the C of E became involved in this issue, dealing with initial recommendations to the House of Bishops. Chapter seven deals with the setting up of the organisation, INFORM. Chapter eight deals with Guidelines for dealing with NRMs and the setting up of a system of advisers. Chapter nine deals with the production of a report to General Synod and related action. The third major section is a study of the revision of the Church's liturgy during the 1970s and 1980s. Chapter ten sets the scene. Chapter eleven considers the text of The Alternative Service Book 1980, while chapter twelve considers opposition to it. Chapter thirteen considers the latest publication, Patterns for Worship. Throughout these two studies the operation of Globalization, Postmodernity and Culture Shift is demonstrated either through events or through the texts produced by the Church of England. It is further argued that the C of E has worked with the grain of those sociological forces.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ХИМИЧЕСКИХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ НА СОСТОЯНИЕ ТКАНЕЙ ПАРОДОНТА У БОЛЬНЫХ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМОЙ
Creators: name: Казакова, Нозима
name: Алавдинов, Салохидин
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Эпидемиологические исследования последних лет свидетельствуют о том, что от 4 до 8% населения РФ страдают бронхиальной астмой.
Approximation of the Euclidean ball by polytopes with a restricted number of facets
Creators: name: Kur, Gil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A22 60D05

description: We prove that there is an absolute constant $ C$ such that for every $ n \geq 2 $ and $ N\geq 10^n, $ there exists a polytope $ P_{n,N} \subset \mathbb{R}^n $ with at most $ N $ facets that satisfies $$Δ_{v}(D_n,P_{n,N}):=\text{vol}_n\left(D_n ΔP_{n,N}\right)\leq Cn^{-2/(n-1}\text{vol}_n\left(D_n\right)$$ and $$ Δ_{s}(D_n,P_{n,N}):=\text{vol}_{n-1}\left(\partial\left(D_n\cup P_{n,N}\right)\right) - \text{vol}_{n-1}\left(\partial\left(D_n\cap P_{n,N}\right)\right) \leq 4CN^{-\frac{2}{n-1}} \text{vol}_{n-1}\left(\partial D_n\right), $$ where $ D_n $ is the $ n$-dimensional Euclidean unit ball. This result closes gaps from several papers of Hoehner, Ludwig, Schütt and Werner. The upper bounds are optimal up to absolute constants. This result shows that a polytope with an exponential number of facets (in the dimension) can approximate the $ n$-dimensional Euclidean ball with respect to the aforementioned distances.
Impact Evidence - Helmet regulations
Creators: name: Admin, CardiffMet
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440710
subject: Research, science and technology policy

description: This file is from Cricket Australia citing the new standard. Please see also - Helmet regulations from the ICC and list of approved helmets: https://www.icc-cricket.com/about/cricket/rules-and-regulations/helmets ECB citing the new standard: https://www.ecb.co.uk/concussion-in-cricket/helmets#:~:text=The ECB's current guidance is,against the junior sized ball
Aspects of enumerative geometry with quadratic forms
Creators: name: Levine, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C17, 14F42

description: We develop various aspects of classical enumerative geometry, including Euler characteristics and formulas for counting degenerate fibres in a pencil, with the classical numerical formulas being replaced by identitites in the Grothendieck-Witt group of quadratic forms with coefficients in the base-field.
description: The paper has appeared in Documenta. This version corrects a few typos
MPEC 2023-R176 : 2023 RO6
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 RO6

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Complete Bose-Einstein condensation in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime
Creators: name: Boccato, Chiara
name: Brennecke, Christian
name: Cenatiempo, Serena
name: Schlein, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a gas of $N$ bosons in a box with volume one interacting through a two-body potential with scattering length of order $N^{-1}$ (Gross-Pitaevskii limit). Assuming the (unscaled) potential to be sufficiently small, we show that the ground state of the system and all states with relatively small excitation energy exhibit complete Bose-Einstein condensation, with a uniform (i.e. $N$ independent) bound on the number of excitations.
description: 55 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1702.05625
Additional file 1 of Study protocol for a parallel-group randomized controlled multi-center trial evaluating the additional effect of continuous ultrasound bladder monitoring in urotherapy for children with functional daytime urinary incontinence (SENS-U trial)
Creators: name: de Wall, L. L.
name: Nieuwhof-Leppink, A. J.
name: van de Wetering, E. H. M.
name: Leijn, E.
name: Trompetter, M.
name: de Kort, L. M. O.
name: Feitz, W. F.
name: Schappin, R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 checklist.
A vanishing theorem for tautological classes of aspherical manifolds
Creators: name: Hebestreit, Fabian
name: Land, Markus
name: Lück, Wolfgang
name: Randal-Williams, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Tautological classes, or generalised Miller-Morita-Mumford classes, are basic characteristic classes of smooth fibre bundles, and have recently been used to describe the rational cohomology of classifying spaces of diffeomorphism groups for several types of manifolds. We show that rationally tautological classes depend only on the underlying topological block bundle, and use this to prove the vanishing of tautological classes for many bundles with fibre an aspherical manifold.
description: v4: 38 pages, final version, to appear in G&T
On weighted Bergman spaces of a domain with Levi-flat boundary
Creators: name: Adachi, Masanori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 32A36, Secondary 32A05, 32A25, 32N99, 32T27, 32W05, 33C20

description: The aim of this study is to understand to what extent a 1-convex domain with Levi-flat boundary is capable of holomorphic functions with slow growth. This paper discusses a typical example of such domain, the space of all the geodesic segments on a hyperbolic compact Riemann surface. Our main finding is an integral formula that produces holomorphic functions on the domain from holomorphic differentials on the Riemann surface. This construction can be seen as a non-trivial example of $L^2$ jet extension of holomorphic functions with optimal constant. As its corollary, it is shown that the weighted Bergman spaces of the domain is infinite dimensional for any weight order greater than $-1$ in spite of the fact that the domain does not admit any non-constant bounded holomorphic functions.
description: The title was changed from "Weighted Bergman spaces of domains with Levi-flat boundary: geodesic segments on compact Riemann surfaces". 25 pages, final version, to appear in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Pyrethroid Pesticides – As an Endocrine Disrupting Substances
Creators: name: K. Kasturi Devi & Beesam Srinu
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description:  After the prohibition of Organochlorine and Organophosphorus pesticides usage of Synthetic Pyrethroids such as cypermethrin, deltamethrin, fenvalerate, fenpropathrin, bifenthrin λ-cyhalothrin etc., has been widely acknowledged. This group of pesticides are utilized on wide-scale in agriculture farm lands, forestry, and fish ponds as they offer may advantages such as broad spectrum, low toxicity, high efficiency, and biodegradability. The market share of these synthetic pyrethroids is 38% in the year 2015 and is reported to be escalating in the subsequent years. These pesticides could enter water bodies through agriculture farmland drainage, surface runoff, sewage outfalls, atmospheric deposition. Synthetic pyrethroids being highly hydrophobic in nature they may persist on the suspended particles or aquatic organisms, damaging the harmony of aquatic ecosystem and posing risk to public health through the food chain (Farina et al 2018). The major route of exposure of these compounds might be through oral ingestion through dietary components and dermal absorption. 3-Phenoxbenzoic acid is considered as a non-specific metabolite of nearly 18 pyrethroids and act as biomarker of pyrethroid exposure.
Additional file 2 of Study protocol for a parallel-group randomized controlled multi-center trial evaluating the additional effect of continuous ultrasound bladder monitoring in urotherapy for children with functional daytime urinary incontinence (SENS-U trial)
Creators: name: de Wall, L. L.
name: Nieuwhof-Leppink, A. J.
name: van de Wetering, E. H. M.
name: Leijn, E.
name: Trompetter, M.
name: de Kort, L. M. O.
name: Feitz, W. F.
name: Schappin, R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Candidates who fulfil all inclusion criteria and receive oral and written information about the study.
Millimetre-wave spectroscopy of pyrrole: a model for astrophysical searches
Creators: name: Whitcombe, Cleo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Pyrrole (c-C4H4NH) is a five-membered heterocyclic ring with C2v point group symmetry. The microwave and millimetre wave spectra of pyrrole and its isotopologues have been investigated since 1952, however, to improve the model’s accuracy, we propose the laboratory search within the 60-78 GHz region in which no experimental data is available at present. The free-jet absorption millimetre wave spectrometer allowed us to measure 29 transition lines and a unique global fitting has been generated for the parent species in the ground state. From this, updated spectroscopic parameters have been obtained. Moreover, we measured new transition lines for the 13C isotopologues and the first excited state of the NH wagging motion. We aim to use the predictions to analyse radio astronomical surveys from the ALMA Archive. It is worth noting that other cyclic molecules have been identified since 2018 within the Taurus Molecular Cloud using single dish surveys. For example, a series of cyclic molecules have been detected such as benzonitrile (c-C6H5CN) [McGuire 2018], 1-cyanocyclopentadiene [McCarthy 2021] and 2-cyanocyclopentadiene [Lee 2021], which are possible due to the high electric dipole moment, μ>4 D, authorised by the cyano group. However, aromatic ring compounds with lower electric dipole moments, μ<1 D, have also been observed such as indene [Burkhardt 2021] and cyclopentadiene (c-C5H6) [Cernicharo 2021]. Unfortunately, recent searches of pyrrole in TMC1 were unsuccessful and fixed the column density upper limit to 13.43 cm-2 [Barnum 2022]. Barnum T.J. et al., ACS Earth Space Chem. 5 (2022) 2986. Burkhardt A.M. et al., Astrophys. J. Lett. 913 (2021) L18. Cernicharo J. et al., Astron. Astrophys. 649 (2021) L15. Lee K.L.K. et al., Astrophys. J. Lett. 910 (2021) L2. McCarthy M.C. et al., Nature Astronomy 5 (2021) 176. McGuire B.A. et al., Science 359 (2018) 202
Benchmark Dataset for Mid-Price Forecasting of Limit Order Book Data with Machine Learning Methods
Creators: name: Ntakaris, Adamantios
name: Magris, Martin
name: Kanniainen, Juho
name: Gabbouj, Moncef
name: Iosifidis, Alexandros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Managing the prediction of metrics in high-frequency financial markets is a challenging task. An efficient way is by monitoring the dynamics of a limit order book to identify the information edge. This paper describes the first publicly available benchmark dataset of high-frequency limit order markets for mid-price prediction. We extracted normalized data representations of time series data for five stocks from the NASDAQ Nordic stock market for a time period of ten consecutive days, leading to a dataset of ~4,000,000 time series samples in total. A day-based anchored cross-validation experimental protocol is also provided that can be used as a benchmark for comparing the performance of state-of-the-art methodologies. Performance of baseline approaches are also provided to facilitate experimental comparisons. We expect that such a large-scale dataset can serve as a testbed for devising novel solutions of expert systems for high-frequency limit order book data analysis.
description: Published: Journal of Forecasting
The SK model is infinite step replica symmetry breaking at zero temperature
Creators: name: Auffinger, Antonio
name: Chen, Wei-Kuo
name: Zeng, Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that the Parisi measure of the mixed p-spin model at zero temperature has infinitely many points in its support. This establishes Parisi's prediction that the functional order parameter of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model is not a step function at zero temperature. As a consequence, we show that the number of levels of broken replica symmetry in the Parisi formula of the free energy diverges as the temperature goes to zero.
description: revised version; 20 pages
Exploring adolescents’ perspectives on and experiences with post-primary school-based suicide prevention: a meta-ethnography protocol
Creators: name: Walsh, Eibhlin
name: Herring, Matthew
name: Mc Mahon, Jennifer
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023

description: Background Globally, suicide is the fourth leading cause of adolescent mortality. Although post-primary school-based suicide prevention (PSSP) interventions are an evidence-based strategy for targeting adolescent suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs), PSSP efectiveness does not easily translate to school settings. Adolescents’ perspectives on PSSP are particularly important for (1) intervention efectiveness and implementation in both research and practice, (2) addressing PSSP evidence-practice gaps, and (3) enhancing meaningful adolescent involvement in PSSP, yet there is a gap in understanding adolescents’ experiences of engaging with PSSP. As such, this protocol outlines a meta-ethnography which will explore and synthesize adolescents’ perspectives on engaging with PSSP interventions, as participants/end-users, intervention advisors, facilitators, and co-designers and co-researchers. Methods The meta-ethnography protocol follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) guidelines. The protocol was guided by the seven-stage process for meta-ethnography proposed by Noblit and Hare. Searches of PsycINFO, MEDLINE, Web of Science, CINAHL, ERIC, Scopus, and study reference lists will identify peer-reviewed studies. Gray literature will be identifed by searches in ProQuest, British Library EThOS, and DART-Europe E-theses Portal. The main reviewer will initially assess the eligibility of studies based on title and abstract, with full texts reviewed by at least two reviewers. Findings of the included studies will be synthesized in line with Noblit and Hare’s stages and evaluated using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP) checklist. Discussion To our knowledge, this is the frst proposed meta-ethnography to explore and integrate the fndings of qualitative studies exploring adolescents’ perspectives on engaging with PSSP interventions. Understanding adolescents’ experiences of engaging with PSSP will impact the feld of PSSP in several ways by (1) enhancing research processes and intervention efectiveness and implementation, (2) informing decision-making and policymaking relevant to practice, (3) guiding meaningful adolescent involvement in PSSP, and (4) contributing to knowledge on the safety implications of engaging adolescents in PSSP. Finally, it is expected that the insights from this meta-ethnography will be widely applicable, given the growing demand for meaningful youth involvement in health-related fields