cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Characterization of Low Mass K2 Planet Hosts Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Martínez, Romy Rodríguez
name: Ballard, Sarah
name: Mayo, Andrew
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
name: Montet, Benjamin T.
name: Christiansen, Jessie L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present moderate resolution near-infrared spectra in $H, J$ and $K$ band of M dwarf hosts to candidate transiting exoplanets discovered by NASA's K2 mission. We employ known empirical relationships between spectral features and physical stellar properties to measure the effective temperature, radius, metallicity, and luminosity of our sample. Out of an initial sample of 56 late-type stars in K2, we identify 35 objects as M dwarfs. For that sub-sample, we derive temperatures ranging from $2,870$ to $4,187$ K, radii of $0.09-0.83$ $R_{\odot}$, luminosities of $-2.67
description: 15 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables
painPREDICT: first interim data from the development of a new patient-reported pain questionnaire to predict treatment response using sensory symptom profiles
Creators: name: T. R. Tölle
name: R. Baron
name: E. De Bock
name: R. Junor
name: C. Dias Barbosa
name: S. F. Marshall
name: B. Arnould
name: R. Freynhagen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: Sensory symptom patterns may be useful for predicting treatment response, and, thus, improve individual therapy in patients suffering from neuropathic pain (NeP). Existing screening questionnaires focus predominately on neuropathic mechanisms without consideration of nociceptive mechanisms or mixed pain states. This study aimed to develop a new questionnaire, painPREDICT, using a wide set of patient-reported descriptors potentially associated with neuropathic and nociceptive pain mechanisms, and to explore sensory symptom patterns. Methods: PainPREDICT was constructed based on exploratory (n = 27 patients) and cognitive debriefing interviews (n = 49 patients and nine physicians), across five NeP conditions. The pilot questionnaire was then administered in a non-interventional, cross-sectional, multi-center study to 840 pain patients across the US and Germany. The identification of a sensory symptom pattern was based on hybrid clustering resulting from items standardization followed by principal component analysis. Results: The final questionnaire included 20 items covering: pain intensity, location of pain, course of pain, and sensory symptoms. Most patients participating in the cross-sectional study suffered either from painful diabetic polyneuropathy (n = 330) or radiculopathy (n = 349), fewer from central pain (n = 61) or other types of NeP (n = 100). The hybrid clustering of the new questionnaire data identified three different characteristic sensory symptom profiles in patients with NeP: “Irritable nociceptors”, “deafferentation pain”, and “pain attacks with nociceptive component”. Although some differences in the distribution of the sensory profiles were found, all profiles were represented in all NeP etiology groups. Conclusions: This study set the ground of painPREDICT and showed promising results for its use to categorize patients according to sensory symptom patterns.
The Psychology of Mental Accounting
Creators: name: B. Javareshk, Maryam
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2024

description: The theory of mental accounting argues that there is a tendency to mentally sort monetary funds into separate mental accounts, which affects the way we think about spending money. Mental accounting strategies vary depending on the source of income and people’s categorisation of different purchases. Even though mental accounting is often intended to prevent overspending, there is a tendency for individuals to make irrational financial decisions due to their mental accounting practices. Rigid labelling of money can lead people to make decisions that are not in their best interest and might result in an inefficient use of resources. So far, many econometric models have been derived to predict mental accounting influences on decision making. However, their explanatory power is limited due to neglecting psychological aspects and failing to conduct experimental studies to test actual behaviour. The current research tries to address this gap by investigating mental accounting from a psychology point of view in five experiments, using a series of quantitative and qualitative methods. Firstly, an initial qualitative study was conducted to explore how people conceptualised mental accounting in interviews. Secondly, an experiment was carried out to harmonise psychological insights with economic findings and test whether mental accounting had an influence on tax evasion behaviour. Then, in several follow-up experiments, tests were conducted to examine the impact of demographic variables like sex and psychological concepts such as cognitive styles and locus of control on mental accounting. The current research aimed to discover how rigid mental money categorization leads to irrational financial decisions, showing the need to integrate psychology into economic models for a more complete understanding of how people manage their resources and the reasons behind their mental accounting practices. The findings of this thesis revealed that individuals are not entirely rational decision-makers. Their perception of money sources, along with emotional factors and varying situations and conditions, can significantly influence their decision-making process.
title: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐ¼
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°
name: ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÑÐ°Ñ, Ð¢Ð°Ð¿Ð¸Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Â«ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸Â», Â«ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸Â», Â«ÐÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Â«Ð¡ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸Â» Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â». Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐ¼, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐº Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ñ.
Equivalence of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg ladder to a single $S=1$ chain
Creators: name: White, Steven R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I introduce two continuous transformations between the $S=1$ Heisenberg chain and the antiferromagnetic $S=1/2$ Heisenberg ladder. Both transformations couple diagonally situated {\it next nearest neighbor} $S=1/2$'s to form each $S=1$. Using the density matrix renormalization group, I demonstrate that the two systems are in the same phase. Furthermore, I find that the hidden topological long-range order characterizing the $S=1$ system is even stronger in the isotropic two-chain system.
description: 10 pages, 5 postscript figures
Additional file 1: of The inherited variations of a p53-responsive enhancer in 13q12.12 confer lung cancer risk by attenuating TNFRSF19 expression
Creators: name: Shao, Lipei
name: Zuo, Xianglin
name: Yang, Yin
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Yang, Nan
name: Shen, Bin
name: Wang, Jianying
name: Wang, Xuchun
name: Li, Ruilei
name: Jin, Guangfu
name: Yu, Dawei
name: Chen, Yuan
name: Sun, Luan
name: Li, Zhen
name: Fu, Qiaofen
name: Hu, Zhibin
name: Han, Xiao
name: Song, Xin
name: Shen, Hongbin
name: Sun, Yujie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Analysis of H3K4me1 and H3K27ac modifications on the 13q-Enh using ChIP assays in Beas-2B cells. Figure S2. Knockout of the 13q-Enh enhancer in the Beas-2B cell line by CRISPR-Cas9 technology. Figure S3. A working diagram of the host-cell-reactivation (HCR) assay. Figure S4. The eQTL and real-time PCR analyses of genes within the 2-Mbp window of risk SNP rs753955. Figure S5. Sequence analysis of the 3C PCR product. Figure S6. TNFRSF19 expression in Oncomine and GEPIA database. Figure S7. Specific expression of TNFRSF19 in bronchial/airway epithelial cells. Figure S8. Mutational effect of the three joint variations on enhancer activity was significantly stronger than the single variation. (DOCX 3315 kb)
Approximating Edit Distance Within Constant Factor in Truly Sub-Quadratic Time
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Diptarka
name: Das, Debarati
name: Goldenberg, Elazar
name: Koucky, Michal
name: Saks, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.0

description: Edit distance is a measure of similarity of two strings based on the minimum number of character insertions, deletions, and substitutions required to transform one string into the other. The edit distance can be computed exactly using a dynamic programming algorithm that runs in quadratic time. Andoni, Krauthgamer, and Onak (2010) gave a nearly linear time algorithm that approximates edit distance within an approximation factor $\text{poly}(\log n)$. In this paper, we provide an algorithm with running time $\tilde{O}(n^{2-2/7})$ that approximates the edit distance within a constant factor.
Polarization in semileptonic B decays
Creators: name: Jezabek, M.
name: Urban, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper gives the polarization of the tau lepton in the semileptonic B decays with respect to the direction of the virtual W boson. The result is given including the nonperturbative HQET corrections.The perturbative QCD corrections are probably negligible as suggested by the existing results for the longitudinal polarization of the charged lepton (Jezabek and Urban, 1998).
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, corrected typos, to appear in EPJ C
Navigating perceived overdiagnosis and overtreatment: experiences of declining the NHS Breast Screening Programme
Creators: name: Jeffers, Shavez
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Background: Significant rates of overdiagnosis have been identified as a potential harm of the NHS Breast Screening Programme (BSP) due to the uncertainty around if or how non-invasive cancers will progress into invasive cancers. Importance is therefore placed on encouraging individuals to make an informed choice about whether to participate in screening and any follow-on interventions. Even though it has been explicitly stated that individuals have the freedom to choose, research shows deciding to decline may be regarded as problematic. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore the experiences of people who decline screening, treatment and/or other recommended medical interventions after being invited to the NHS BSP.
Methods: Qualitative methodology comprising 20 semi-structured interviews with women who have made the active decision to decline screening, treatment and/or other recommended interventions after being invited to the NHS BSP. Women were recruited through social media, online forums and word of mouth. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed and analysis was guided by Braun & Clarke (2014) reflexive thematic analysis
Findings: The women discussed how the harm of overdiagnosis and subsequent overtreatment influenced their decision to decline. Disclosing the decision to decline to friends, family and healthcare professionals were met with supportive and unsupportive responses. Some found themselves sharing their experiences with wider audiences, raising their concerns with fellow healthcare professionals and engaging with those responsible for the overall delivery of the NHS BSP in an effort to persuade others to acknowledge what they perceived as the limitations of the NHS BSP.
Conclusion: This study highlights that even though policy rhetoric states that women should make an informed choice about participation in the NHS BSP, the lived experience of making a choice to decline can be met with resistance.
QCD studies with e+e- annihilation data at 172-189 GeV
Creators: name: The OPAL Collaboration
name: Abbiendi, G
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied hadronic events from e+e- annihilation data at centre-of-mass energies of sqrt{s}=172, 183 and 189 GeV. The total integrated luminosity of the three samples, measured with the OPAL detector, corresponds to 250 pb^-1. We present distributions of event shape variables, charged particle multiplicity and momentum, measured separately in the three data samples. From these we extract measurements of the strong coupling alpha_s, the mean charged particle multiplicity and the peak position xi_0 in the xi_p=ln(1/x_p) distribution. In general the data are described well by analytic QCD calculations and Monte Carlo models. Our measured values of alpha_s, and xi_0 are consistent with previous determinations at sqrt{s}=MZ.
description: 49 pages, 13 figures, submitted to Eur. Phys. J. C
On Exotic Solutions of the Atmospheric Neutrino Problem
Creators: name: Lipari, Paolo
name: Lusignoli, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurements of the fluxes of atmospheric neutrinos give evidence for the disappearance of muon neutrinos. The determination of the dependence of the disappearance probability on the neutrino energy and trajectory allows in principle to establish unambiguosly the existence of neutrino oscillations. Alternative mechanisms for the disappearance of the neutrinos have been proposed, but do not provide a viable description of the data, if one includes both events where the neutrinos interact in the detector and $ν$-induced upward going muons. The proposed mechanisms differ in the energy dependence of the disappearance probability and the upward going muon data that are produced by high energy neutrinos give a crucial constraint.
description: LaTex, 18 pages, 6 figures
How low does it go? Too few Galactic satellites with standard reionization quenching
Creators: name: Graus, Andrew S.
name: Bullock, James S.
name: Kelley, Tyler
name: Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
name: Garrison-Kimmel, Shea
name: Qi, Yuewen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A standard prediction of galaxy formation theory is that the ionizing background suppresses galaxy formation in haloes with peak circular velocities smaller than Vpeak ~ 20 km/s, rendering the majority of haloes below this scale completely dark. We use a suite of cosmological zoom simulations of Milky Way-like haloes that include central Milky Way disk galaxy potentials to investigate the relationship between subhaloes and ultrafaint galaxies. We find that there are far too few subhaloes within 50 kpc of the Milky Way that had Vpeak > 20 km/s to account for the number of ultrafaint galaxies already known within that volume today. In order to match the observed count, we must populate subhaloes down to Vpeak ~ 6 km/s with ultrafaint dwarfs. The required haloes have peak virial temperatures as low as 1,500 K, well below the atomic hydrogen cooling limit of 10^4 K. Allowing for the possibility that the Large Magellanic Cloud contributes several of the satellites within 50 kpc could potentially raise this threshold to 10 km/s (4,000 K), still below the atomic cooling limit and far below the nominal reionization threshold.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Submitted to MNRAS
painPREDICT: first interim data from the development of a new patient-reported pain questionnaire to predict treatment response using sensory symptom profiles
Creators: name: T.R. Tölle
name: R. Baron
name: E. De Bock
name: R. Junor
name: C. Dias Barbosa
name: S.F. Marshall
name: B. Arnould
name: R. Freynhagen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: Sensory symptom patterns may be useful for predicting treatment response, and thus improve individual therapy in patients suffering from neuropathic pain (NeP). Existing screening questionnaires focus predominately on neuropathic mechanisms without consideration of nociceptive mechanisms or mixed pain states. This study aimed to develop a new questionnaire, painPREDICT, using a wide set of patient-reported descriptors potentially associated with neuropathic and nociceptive pain mechanisms, and to explore sensory symptom patterns. Methods: PainPREDICT was constructed based on exploratory (n = 27 patients) and cognitive debriefing interviews (n = 49 patients and 9 physicians), across five NeP conditions. The pilot questionnaire was then administered in a non-interventional, cross-sectional, multicenter study to 840 pain patients across the US and Germany. The identification of sensory symptom pattern was based on hybrid clustering resulting from items standardization followed by principal component analysis. Results: The final questionnaire included 20 items covering: pain intensity, location of pain, course of pain and sensory symptoms. Most patients participating to the cross-sectional study, suffered either from painful diabetic polyneuropathy (n = 330) or radiculopathy (n = 349), fewer from central pain (n = 61) or other types of NeP (n = 100). The hybrid clustering of the new questionnaire data identified three different characteristic sensory symptom profiles in patients with NeP: “Irritable nociceptors”, “deafferentation pain” and “pain attacks with nociceptive component”. Although some differences in the distribution of the sensory profiles were found, all profiles were represented in all NeP etiology groups. Conclusions: This study set the ground of painPREDICT and showed promising results for its use to categorize patients according to sensory symptom patterns.
Modified N=2 supersymmetry and Fayet-Iliopoulos terms
Creators: name: Ivanov, E. A.
name: Zupnik, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study peculiarities of realization of N=2 supersymmetry in N=2 abelian gauge theory with two sorts of FI terms, electric and magnetic ones, within manifestly supersymmetric formulations via the Mezincescu and harmonic-analytic prepotentials. We obtain a `magnetic', duality- transformed superfield form of the N=2 Maxwell effective holomorphic action with standard electric $FI$ term and demonstrate that in such a system off-shell N=2 supersymmetry is inevitably realized in an unusual Goldstone mode corresponding to the {\it partial} spontaneous breaking down to N=1. On shell, the standard total breaking occurs. In a system with the two sorts of FI terms, off-shell N=2 supersymmetry is realized in the partial breaking mode both in the electric and magnetic representations. This regime is retained on shell due to the Antoniadis- Partouche-Taylor mechanism. We show that the off-shell algebra of N=2 supersymmetry in the partial breaking realization is modified on gauge-variant objects like potentials and prepotentials. The closure of spinor charges involves some special gauge transformations before any gauge-fixing.
description: Latex file, 21 pages, version published in the journal Yader. Fizika
Running-mass models of inflation, and their observational constraints
Creators: name: Covi, Laura
name: Lyth, David H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the inflaton sector is described by softly broken supersymmetry, and the inflaton has unsuppressed couplings, the inflaton mass will run strongly with scale. Four types of model are possible. The prediction for the spectral index involves two parameters, while the COBE normalization involves a third, all of them calculable functions of the relevant masses and couplings. A crude estimate is made of the region of parameter space allowed by present observation.
description: Latex file, 20 pages, 11 figures, uses epsf.sty. Comment on the observation of the spectral index scale dependence added; Fig. 3-6 improved
$\langle x\rangle$ and $\langle x^2\rangle$ of the pion PDF from Lattice QCD with $N_f=2+1+1$ dynamical quark flavours
Creators: name: Oehm, M.
name: Alexandrou, C.
name: Constantinou, M.
name: Jansen, K.
name: Koutsou, G.
name: Kostrzewa, B.
name: Steffens, F.
name: Urbach, C.
name: Zafeiropoulos, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Nf=2+1+1 lattice QCD, we determine the fermionic connected contributions to the second and third moment of the pion PDF. Based on gauge configurations from the European Twisted Mass Collaboration, chiral and continuum extrapolations are performed using pion masses in the range of 230 to 500 MeV and three values of the lattice spacing. Finite volume effects are investigated using different volumes. In order to avoid mixing under renormalisation for the third moment, we use an operator with two non-zero spatial components of momentum. Momenta are injected using twisted boundary conditions. Our final values read $\langle x\rangle=0.2075(106)$ and $\langle x^2\rangle=0.163(33)$, determined at 2 GeV in the $\overline{MS}$-scheme and with systematic and statistical uncertainties summend in quadrature.
description: 30 pages, matching the published version
title: ÐÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ
title: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢Ð°ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ´
Publisher: name: [ÐÐÐÐ°Ñ]
Year: 2003
Subjects: ÐÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ

description: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Â­ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð².
Effects of Magnetic Order on the Upper Critical Field of UPt$_3$
Creators: name: Sauls, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present a Ginzburg-Landau theory for hexagonal oscillations of the upper critical field of UPt$_3$ near $T_c$. The model is based on a $2D$ representation for the superconducting order parameter, $\vecη=(η_1,η_2)$, coupled to an in-plane AFM order parameter, $\vec{m}_s$. Hexagonal anisotropy of $H_{c2}$ arises from the weak in-plane anisotropy energy of the AFM state and the coupling of the superconducting order parameter to the staggered field. The model explains the important features of the observed hexagonal anisotropy [N. Keller, {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 73}, 2364 (1994).] including: (i) the small magnitude, (ii) persistence of the oscillations for $T\rightarrow T_c$, and (iii) the change in sign of the oscillations for $T> T^{*}$ and $T< T^{*}$ (the temperature at the tetracritical point). I also show that there is a low-field crossover (observable only very near $T_c$) below which the oscillations should vanish.
description: 9 pages in a RevTex (3.0) file plus 2 postscript figures (uuencoded). Submitted to Physical Review B (December 20, 1994).
The quantum and classical Fano parameter $q$
Creators: name: Iizawa, Masatomi
name: Kosugi, Satoshi
name: Koike, Fumihiro
name: Azuma, Yoshiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fano resonance has been a familiar and important feature in atomic and molecular physics for more than half a century. Typically, the combination of a discrete state with one or more continua results in an asymmetric peak in the ionization spectrum. The peak-shape, called the Fano profile, can be expressed by a simple formula derived by Fano in 1935. However, the interpretation of its characteristic parameter $q$, which represents the asymmetry of the peak in the formula, is not necessarily intuitively transparent. The Fano resonance is not necessarily a quantum effect, but it is a manifestation of a certain physical mechanism in various systems, both quantum and classical. Through the derivation of $q$ from the known classical pictures with the classical coupled oscillator, we interpret the $q$ value with a geometrical view. And further, we introduce a complex valued $q$ parameter for the description of the resonance with a damped oscillator.
On the Evaluation of Compton Scattering Amplitudes in String Theory
Creators: name: Pasquinucci, A.
name: Petrini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Compton amplitude for the scattering of a photon and a (massless) ``electron/positron'' at one loop (i.e. genus one) in a four-dimensional fermionic heterotic string model. Starting from the bosonization of the world-sheet fermions needed to explicitly construct the spin-fields representing the space-time fermions, we present all the steps of the computation which leads to the explicit form of the amplitude as an integral of modular forms over the moduli space.
description: 41 pages, Latex
Additional file 5: of The walnut transcription factor JrGRAS2 contributes to high temperature stress tolerance involving in Dof transcriptional regulation and HSP protein expression
Creators: name: Guiyan Yang
name: Xiangqian Gao
name: Kaiheng Ma
name: Dapei Li
name: Caixia Jia
name: Meizhi Zhai
name: Zhenggang Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. The primers used for qRT-PCR analysis of HSP genes. (PDF 133 kb)
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÑÑÑÐ°Â»
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð², ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ°
Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
technological proces
operating adjustment
basing

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ "ÐÐ£Ð¤Ð¢Ð" Ð¸ ÐµÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ "ÐÐ£Ð¤Ð¢Ð" Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸. Ð¡ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ - Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°.
description: The characteristic design details "Coupling" and its technological features. Produced selection method for producing blanks, a sequence of processing, technological equipment to ensure minimum labor and cost of manufactured items " coupling ", while maintaining the required quality. On this basis, allowances were calculated and the cutting conditions with a valuation process for serial production. A fixture design to handle the details. Designed control ï­ measuring device. The questions of safety and made tehniko-ekonomicheskoe study of the project.
Methodic of joint using the tools of automation of lexical and parsing analysis in the process of teaching the programming theory of future informatics teachers
Creators: name: Semerikov, S. O.
name: Polishchuk, O. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.4; F.4.2; K.3.2; K.7
subject: 68Q42

description: The place and role of parsing analysis in formation of professional informatics competences of future informatics teachers is determined. Separated automation tools for lexical (lex) and syntax (yacc) analysis invariant to the programming language used. The expediency of using functional programming languages Scheme and SML is shown for learning how to develop compilers in the course of programming theory. The example of the MosML dialect illustrates the main components of the methodic of joint using the tools of automation of lexical and parsing analysis in the process of teaching the programming theory of future informatics teachers. The main conclusions and recommendations: 1) the considered example of the expanded calculator can be refined by changing the grammar, in particular - for the introduction of conditional and cyclic constructions; 2) the proposed scheme can be used to implement the interpreter of any formal language with an arbitrary typing method - the appropriate examples of study will be subsets of procedural languages Basic and C and functional languages Scheme and SML: provided the addition of the machine code generation phase, this provides an opportunity to demonstrate the full development cycle for programming language compiler.
description: 27 pages, 2 tables, in Ukrainian
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Â«ÐÑÑÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°Â»
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ°
Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
technological proces
operating adjustment
basing

description: Ð Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÑ ÐºÑÑÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°, Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ 40Ð¥ ÐÐÐ¡Ð¢4543-71. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸. Ð¡Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ.
description: In the research paper the technological process for machining the cylinder head, manufactured steel 40X GOST4543-71. The characteristic features of structural and technological parts. Produced selection method for producing blanks, a sequence of processing, technological equipment to ensure minimum labor and cost of manufactured parts when a given quality. On this basis, allowances were calculated and the cutting conditions with a valuation process for series production conditions. A fixture design to handle the details. Designed control and measuring device.
Q-balls in Underground Experiments
Creators: name: Ouchrif, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present some features of Q-balls and we discuss their interactions with matter, and their energy losses in the Earth, for a large range of velocities. These calculations are used to compute the fractional geometrical acceptance of the MACRO detector. Furthermore a systematic analysis of the energy losses of Q-balls in three types of detectors is investigated. More specifically we have computed the light yield in liquid scintillators, the ionization in streamer tubes and the Restricted Energy Loss in the CR39 nuclear track detectors.
description: 7 pages, 4 PS figures included with epsfig, uses espcrc2.sty Talk given at the Sixth Topical Seminar on Neutrino and Astroparticle Physics, San Miniato, Italy, 17-21 May 1999
Impact of environmental efficiency on tourism export under the moderation of inflation: a cross-country analysis
Creators: name: Rastogi, Shailesh
name: Kanoujiya, Jagjeevan
name: Gautam, Rahul Singh
name: Parashar, Neha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: A country’s tourism sector plays an essential role in the nation’s economy and aids in globalization. With the advanced technological establishments, this sector becomes more promising for economic growth. However, the connection of tourism development to environmental effects cannot be denied. Tourism export is also a recent term in this sector that needs to be explored. Therefore, this study aims to determine the impact of environmental efficiency (EE) on tourism export using the cross-country data of 90 countries for the sample period 2011–2020. The panel data is used for the analysis. The findings suggest that EE adversely affects tourism exports. A negative relationship between the two is also observed under the moderating effect of inflation. It means EE reduces tourism exports under higher inflation. This study notably contributes to existing literature through its unique and novel evidence on the EE and tourism export connection. This study recommends that EE be treated as a critical component of tourism policymaking. Figure A presents the graphical abstract. Source: Author’s own compilation We explore in the current research the crucial relationship that exists between environmental sustainability and the booming tourism sector. In light of the worldwide concern for protecting our natural resources, our research investigates how environmental efficiency affects tourism export. Our purpose in analyzing this relationship is to offer insights that will help the tourism industry as well as the larger objective of attaining sustainable development. Our mission is to promote a sustainable equilibrium between economic growth and environmental preservation for the benefit of the tourism sector as well as the earth in the long run.
Additional file 4: of The walnut transcription factor JrGRAS2 contributes to high temperature stress tolerance involving in Dof transcriptional regulation and HSP protein expression
Creators: name: Guiyan Yang
name: Xiangqian Gao
name: Kaiheng Ma
name: Dapei Li
name: Caixia Jia
name: Meizhi Zhai
name: Zhenggang Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. The primers used for pHIS2, pGADT7-Rec2, pCAMBIA1301, and pROKII recombinant vector construction, and qRT-PCR analysis of JrGRAS2, JrDof3 as well as 18S rRNA gene. (PDF 138 kb)
Strategic responses to autocratization in international democracy promotion
Creators: name: Leininger, Julia
name: Mross, Karina
name: Wolff, Jonas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: How do states engaged in international democracy promotion react to current autocratization trends? Research on autocratization so far focuses on its patterns, causes, and consequences. However, governments pursuing democracy promotion abroad had to respond to these challenges. They adjusted projects and diplomatic practices but possibly also overall strategies. While scholars started to analyse individual cases and specific challenges, we lack systematic knowledge on strategic responses: How have governments adapted their foreign and development policies aimed at promoting democracy in a changing global context? This article contributes to filling this gap by analysing how three key states with traditionally different approaches to democracy promotion – Sweden, the United Kingdom, and the United States – have responded to autocratization at the level of overall foreign and development policy strategy. Based on a qualitative content analysis of official documents, refined by expert interviews, we assess (1) whether and how autocratization as a challenge to democracy promotion is discussed and (2) which responses and (needs for) policy adaptation are identified. In comparing the three cases, we suggest that the perception of autocratization, underlying democracy conceptions and approaches to democracy promotion as well as party-political configurations help explain commonalities and differences in the strategic responses.
Detecting Gang-Involved Escalation on Social Media Using Context
Creators: name: Chang, Serina
name: Zhong, Ruiqi
name: Adams, Ethan
name: Lee, Fei-Tzin
name: Varia, Siddharth
name: Patton, Desmond
name: Frey, William
name: Kedzie, Chris
name: McKeown, Kathleen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Gang-involved youth in cities such as Chicago have increasingly turned to social media to post about their experiences and intents online. In some situations, when they experience the loss of a loved one, their online expression of emotion may evolve into aggression towards rival gangs and ultimately into real-world violence. In this paper, we present a novel system for detecting Aggression and Loss in social media. Our system features the use of domain-specific resources automatically derived from a large unlabeled corpus, and contextual representations of the emotional and semantic content of the user's recent tweets as well as their interactions with other users. Incorporating context in our Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) leads to a significant improvement.
description: 12 pages
Islamic proselytizing in digital religion in Indonesia: the challenges of broadcasting regulation
Creators: name: Kholili, M.
name: Izudin, Ahmad
name: Hakim, Muhammad Lutfi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This article aims to understand the challenges of broadcasting regulation in Indonesia, particularly in the context of Islamic proselytizing in the digital era. Drawing on 13 in-depth interviews involving observation and documentation with presented four stakeholders such as the government, the independent institutions, online media businesses, and audiences, in Yogyakarta, Indonesia used a case study approach to gain an understanding of this phenomenon. The researchers discovered two different findings. The first is the transformation of audience behaviours in digital religion, which is reflected into three aspects: interactivities, hypermedia or hypertext, and virtual communities. This finding concerns the changing nature of religious ceremonies from traditional to mediatisation, as many content creators or preachers are adapting religious rituals to cater to new digital communities. The second result is that the government has faced challenges in controlling Islamic content, which has led to an increase in Islamic revivalist groups, many of these groups lack the competence to be preachers with proficiency in Islamic knowledge. In addition to this, past regulations have been imposed by the government, but they are unclear in addressing issues related to new media, such as digital platforms for spreading Islamic content with harmonious massages. In fact, the Indonesian government should redefine about the terms of broadcasting pattern for new regulation in order to encompass new media. Broadcast media in the context of digital religion is essential for reformulating regulation because it significantly impacts the information society. However, this study reveals that broadcast media regulation in Indonesia remains a challenge. This challenge arises from the transformation of digital society in adopting Islamic values, which has led to changes in audience behaviour regarding preferences for Islamic content, independence, likes and dislikes, and cultural identity. This situation can potentially threaten social integration due to the dominance of conservative groups with strong fanaticism on social media. In light of these facts, the Indonesian government faces challenges in the realm of Islamic proselytizing in the context of digital religion related to media architecture, efforts to enhance standards, principles, and sanctions for both audiences and content creators. Therefore, the reformulation of broadcast media regulation should be redefined within the framework of state law, encompassing digital activities in new media.
Gravitational Phase Transition of Fermionic Matter in a General-Relativistic Framework
Creators: name: Bilic, Neven
name: Viollier, Raoul D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Thomas-Fermi model at finite temperature is extended to describe a system of self-gravitating weakly interacting massive fermions in a general-relativistic framework. By cooling a nondegenerate gas of weakly interacting massive fermions below some critical temperature, a condensed phase emerges, consisting of quasidegenerate fermion stars. For fermion masses of 10 to 25 keV, these fermion stars may very well provide an alternative explanation for the supermassive compact dark objects that are observed at galactic centers.
description: 19 pages incl. 8 ps-figs, LaTex
title: Analysis of Bar Deformation Under Sternum Forces During Surgical Correction of Pectus Excavatum in Children
Creators: name: Nikam, Rohit N.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012

description: Pectus excavatum (PE) also known as sunken or funnel chest is the most common chest wall deformity and affects 1 in every 1,000 children. In PE patients, the middle lower portion of the sternum is depressed producing concave appearance of the anterior part of the chest wall. This problem can be corrected with minimally invasive surgery developed by Dr. Donald Nuss in 1986. A specially made steel bar is implanted to lift the sternum to its normal position. This technique has been modified several times to improve safety and effectiveness of the bar placement and removal. One of the significant aspects of the procedure is the pre-bending of the bar to the patient's desired chest shape. This is because, sometimes, the bar will slightly straighten after implantation due to force from the sternum, thus altering the bar shape. This can cause the ends of the bar to protrude noticeably out of the chest, thus requiring the surgeon to remove the bar and reshape with an additional curvature (hyper-bending). The goal of this study is to provide a quantitative prediction of the amount of hyper-bending needed to produce optimal bar shape after bar implantation. To accomplish this, Pectus bar 3-D models were developed for different age groups using Pro/Engineer modeling software. Pectus bars were analyzed by conducting a linear static finite element analysis (PEA) on different patient specific bar models to find out bar end displacements in horizontal and vertical direction. Validation of the final displacement results were conducted by performing experiments on the Pectus bar obtained from the bar manufacturer. The results derived from this study can be used by the surgeons to predict suitable amount of hyper-bending. With the help of this study surgeons may eliminate the need to remove and implant the bar, thus shortening surgery time. These findings also demonstrate relationship between sternum force and bar end displacement for different age group PE patients.