cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Theory of Electronic Ferroelectricity
Creators: name: Portengen, T.
name: Ostreich, Th.
name: Sham, L. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theory of the linear and nonlinear optical characteristics of the insulating phase of the Falicov-Kimball model within the self-consistent mean-field approximation. The Coulomb attraction between the itinerant d-electrons and the localized f-holes gives rise to a built-in coherence between the d and f-states, which breaks the inversion symmetry of the underlying crystal, leading to: (1) electronic ferroelectricity, (2) ferroelectric resonance, and (3) a nonvanishing susceptibility for second-harmonic generation. As experimental tests of such a built-in coherence in mixed-valent compounds we propose measurements of the static dielectric constant, the microwave absorption spectrum, and the dynamic second-order susceptibility.
description: 15 pages, 5 PostScript figures, submitted to Physical Review B
Directives of Communicability for Software Models
Creators: name: Damian, Adriana
name: Oliveira, Edson
name: Tayana Conte
name: Souza, Clarisse De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80603 Conceptual Modelling
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Aiming to improve model communication quality between their producers and consumers, we developed the Directives of Communicability (DCs). In this paper, we report on two studies with the DCs. The first one was to confirm that the directives had the intended potential to reduce miscommunication of what software models meant to those who produced them. The second study aimed to evaluate the consumption of software models produced with the DCs. From the results of the second study, we have indications that DCs improves communication quality between their model producers and consumers. The results of these studies indicate that software development costs can be reduced by improving communication quality mediated by software models using our Directives of Communicability.
Embedding Properties of sets with finite box-counting dimension
Creators: name: Margaris, Alexandros
name: Robinson, James C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we study the regularity of embeddings of finite--dimensional subsets of Banach spaces into Euclidean spaces. In 1999, Hunt and Kaloshin [Nonlinearity 12 1263-1275] introduced the thickness exponent and proved an embedding theorem for subsets of Hilbert spaces with finite box--counting dimension. In 2009, Robinson [Nonlinearity 22 711-728] defined the dual thickness and extended the result to subsets of Banach spaces. Here we prove a similar result for subsets of Banach spaces, using the thickness rather than the dual thickness. We also study the relation between the box-counting dimension and these two thickness exponents for some particular subsets of $\ell_{p}$.
description: Submitted, Referres comments addressed
Ericales Bercht. & J. Presl, P
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 52. Ericales Bercht. & J.Presl, P  ř ir . Rostlin: 251. Jan–Apr 1820
 Actinidiales Takht. ex Reveal, Phytologia 74: 174. 25 Mar 1993
 Aegiceratales Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 25. Sep–Oct 1835
 Ardisiales J.Presl, Nowo č eská Bibl. [Wšobecný Rostl.] 7: 1025. 1846
 Balsaminales Link, Handbuch 2: 325. 4–11 Jul 1829
 Barringtoniales Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 65. Sep–Oct 1835
 Camelliales Link, Handbuch 2: 346. 4–11 Jul 1829
 Cyrillales Doweld, Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xliv. 23 Dec 2001
 Diapensiales Engl. & Gilg, Syllabus, ed. 9–10: 314. Nov–Dec. 1924
 Diospyrales Prantl, Lehrb. Bot.: 216. 20 Apr 1874
 Ebenales Engl., Syllabus, ed. 1: 155. Apr 1892
 Empetrales Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 55. Sep–Oct 1835
 Epacridales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl,  P ř ir . Rostlin: 251. Jan–Apr 1820
 Fouquieriales Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 50. Sep–Oct 1835
 Gordoniales J.Presl. Nowo č eská Bibl. [Wšobecný Rostl.] 7: 180. 1846
 Halesiales Link, Handbuch 1: 667. 4–11 Jul 1829
 Lecythidales Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 65. Sep–Oct 1835
 Lysimachiales Döll, Rhein. Fl.: 385. 24–27 Mai 1843
 Marcgraviales Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 61. Sep–Oct 1835
 Mitrastemonales Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 25: 252. Dec 1911
 Monotropales Bercht. & J.Presl,  P ř ir . Rostlin: 252. Jan–Apr 1820
 Myrsinales R.Br. ex Bercht. & J.Presl,  P ř ir . Rostlin: 251. Jan–Apr 1820
 Polemoniales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl, P  ř ir . Rostlin: 248. Jan–Apr 1820
 Primulales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl, P  ř ir . Rostlin: 241. Jan–Apr 1820
 Rhodorales Horan., Char. Ess. Fam.: 105. 30 Jun 1847
 Roridulales Nakai, Chosakuronbun Mokuroku [Ord. Fam. Trib. Nov.]: 241. 20 Jul 1943
 Samolales Dumort., Anal. Fam. Pl.: 29. 1829
 Sapotales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl,  P ř ir . Rostlin: 250. Jan–Apr 1820
 Sarraceniales Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 61. Sep–Oct 1835
 Styracales Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 26. Sep–Oct 1835
 Ternstroemiales Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 52. Sep–Oct 1835
 Theales Bercht. & J.Presl,  P ř ir . Rostlin: 219. Jan–Apr 1820
 Vacciniales Dumort., Anal. Fam. Pl.: 28. 1829
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Improving the Performance of Unimodal Dynamic Hand-Gesture Recognition with Multimodal Training
Creators: name: Abavisani, Mahdi
name: Joze, Hamid Reza Vaezi
name: Patel, Vishal M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.5.3; I.2.10
subject: 68T45, 62H30

description: We present an efficient approach for leveraging the knowledge from multiple modalities in training unimodal 3D convolutional neural networks (3D-CNNs) for the task of dynamic hand gesture recognition. Instead of explicitly combining multimodal information, which is commonplace in many state-of-the-art methods, we propose a different framework in which we embed the knowledge of multiple modalities in individual networks so that each unimodal network can achieve an improved performance. In particular, we dedicate separate networks per available modality and enforce them to collaborate and learn to develop networks with common semantics and better representations. We introduce a "spatiotemporal semantic alignment" loss (SSA) to align the content of the features from different networks. In addition, we regularize this loss with our proposed "focal regularization parameter" to avoid negative knowledge transfer. Experimental results show that our framework improves the test time recognition accuracy of unimodal networks, and provides the state-of-the-art performance on various dynamic hand gesture recognition datasets.
Metal Ties in Genoa, Italy: Manufacture, Trade, and Use from the 15th to the 18th Century
Creators: name: Boato, Anna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The article deals with the use of metal ties in an ancient and stratified urban context, the city of Genoa, starting from the notarial documents preserved in its State Archives. The work has different objectives: to show the results that can be obtained, on an urban scale, thanks to a research path that compares indirect sources of different types with the observation of historical buildings; to highlight the “weight” and the role that the ties, often hidden, had in buildings, and not only the monumental ones; to increase knowledge of the production process of this constructive element. The wide and diversified use of metal ties found in Genoa seems to proceed in parallel, in the 15th century, with the development of a flourishing productive and mercantile business based on the commercial monopoly of the hematite of the island of Elba by the city oligarchy and, between the 16th and 17th centuries, with the huge investments in the construction sector highlighted by the abundant documentary sources.
Power Corrections to Fragmentation Functions in Non-Singlet Deep Inelastic Scattering
Creators: name: Dasgupta, M.
name: Smye, G. E.
name: Webber, B. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the power-suppressed corrections to the fragmentation functions of the current jet in non-singlet deep inelastic lepton-hadron scattering. The current jet is defined by selecting final-state particles in the current hemisphere in the Breit frame of reference. Our method is based on an analysis of one-loop Feynman graphs containing a massive gluon, which is equivalent to the evaluation of leading infrared renormalon contributions. We find that the leading corrections are proportional to $1/Q^2$, as in $e^+e^-$ annihilation, but their functional forms are different. We give quantitative estimates based on the hypothesis of universal low-energy behaviour of the strong coupling.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, LaTeX2e, uses JHEP.cls (included) and epsfig
Mannosylxylarinolide, a new 3,4-seco-ergostane-type steroidal saponin featuring a β-d-mannose from the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp.
Creators: name: Tang, Gui-Hua
name: Lu, Na
name: Li, Wei
name: Wu, Min
name: Chen, Yun-Yun
name: Zhang, Hai-Ying
name: He, Shao-Yun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Mannosylxylarinolide (1), a new 3,4-seco-ergostane-type steroidal saponin featuring a β-d-mannose moiety, was isolated from the culture of the endophytic fungus Xylaria sp. that had been isolated from an ornamental plant of Hoya sp. The gross structure was determined by spectroscopic data, and the absolute configuration of the new 3,4-seco-ergostane-type steroidal saponin (1) was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis.
Localisation of the painter’s canvas: landscape paintings from the Iron Mountains (Czech Republic)
Creators: name: Jindřich Frajer
name: Šimáček, Petr
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Landscape has always been the focus of artistic interest. Landscape is also the object of research interest of geographers, and it offers a field for cooperation between art and geography. Our study focuses on landscape painting as an important source in identifying landscape changes. We focused on discovering the location where the painter placed his canvas. We used Czech landscape paintings from the end of the nineteenth century in the Iron Mountains. We have combined information about paintings and their authors with terrain analysis in GIS. We have carried out field research and consulted a painter to localise the locations where the landscapes were painted. Main map depicts the sites of selected landscape paintings from where the painters captured the image of the landscape. Our proposed combination of terrain analysis with the information about the paintings and the painters is a convenient way to identify the sites of the paintings.
Heavy Element Absorption Systems at $5.0
Creators: name: Cooper, T. J.
name: Simcoe, R. A.
name: Cooksey, K. L.
name: Bordoloi, R.
name: Miller, D. R.
name: Furezs, G.
name: Turner, M. L.
name: Bañados, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ratios of different ions of the same element encode ionization information independently from relative abundances in quasar absorption line systems, crucial for understanding the multiphase nature and origin of absorbing gas, particularly at $z>6$ where H I cannot be observed. Observational considerations have limited such studies to a small number of sightlines, with most surveys at $z>6$ focused upon the statistical properties of individual ions such as Mg II or C IV. Here we compare high- and low-ionization absorption within 69 intervening systems at $z>5$, including 16 systems at $z>6$, from Magellan/FIRE spectra of 47 quasars together with a Keck/HIRES spectrum of the `ultraluminous' $z=6.3$ quasar SDSSJ010013.02+280225.8. The highest redshift absorbers increasingly exhibit low-ionization species alone, consistent with previous single-ion surveys that show the frequency of Mg II is unchanging with redshift while C IV absorption drops markedly toward $z=6$. We detect no C IV or Si IV in half of all metal-line absorbers at $z>5.7$, with stacks not revealing any slightly weaker C IV just below our detection threshold, and most of the other half have $N_\mathrm{CII}>N_\mathrm{CIV}$. In contrast, only 20\% of absorbers at 5.0--5.7 lack high-ionization gas, and a search of 25 HIRES sightlines at $z\sim3$ yielded zero such examples. We infer these low-ionization high-redshift absorption systems may be analogous to metal-poor Damped Lyman-$α$ systems ($\sim1\%$ of the absorber population at $z\sim3$), based on incidence rates and absolute and relative column densities. Simple photoionization models suggest that circumgalactic matter at redshift six has systematically lower chemical abundances and experiences a softer ionizing background relative to redshift three.
description: Published in the Astrophysical Journal
The Hamiltonian structure of the dispersionless Toda hierarchy
Creators: name: Fairlie, D. B.
name: Strachan, I. A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hamiltonian structure of the two-dimensional dispersionless Toda hierarchy is studied, this being a particular example of a system of hydrodynamic type. The polynomial conservation laws for the system turn out, after a change of variable, to be associated with the axially symmetric solutions of the 3-dimensional Laplace equation and this enables a generating function for the Hamiltonian densities to be derived in closed form.
description: 12 pages, latex, no figures
Balsaminaceae A. Rich.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 324. Balsaminaceae A.Rich. in J.B.G.M. Bory de Saint-Vincent, Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. 2: 173. 31 Dec 1822, nom. cons.
 Hydroceraceae Wilbr., Nat. Pflanzenfam.: 26. Jun–Dec 1834
 Impatientaceae Lem., Ill. Hort. 1: ad t. 9. Mar 1854
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Marcgraviaceae Bercht. & J. Presl, P
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 325. Marcgraviaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, P  ř ir . Rostlin: 218. Jan–Apr 1820, nom. cons.
 Noranteaceae DC. ex Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 61. Sep–Oct 1835
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Anomalous diffusion modifies solar neutrino fluxes
Creators: name: Kaniadakis, G.
name: Lavagno, A.
name: Lissia, M.
name: Quarati, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Density and temperature conditions in the solar core suggest that the microscopic diffusion of electrons and ions could be nonstandard: Diffusion and friction coefficients are energy dependent, collisions are not two-body processes and retain memory beyond the single scattering event. A direct consequence of nonstandard diffusion is that the equilibrium energy distribution of particles departs from the Maxwellian one (tails goes to zero more slowly or faster than exponentially) modifying the reaction rates. This effect is qualitatively different from temperature and/or composition modification: Small changes in the number of particles in the distribution tails can strongly modify the rates without affecting bulk properties, such as the sound speed or hydrostatic equilibrium, which depend on the mean values from the distribution. This mechanism can considerably increase the range of predictions for the neutrino fluxes allowed by the current experimental values (cross sections and solar properties) and can be used to reduce the discrepancy between these predictions and the solar neutrino experiments.
description: 16 pages, ReVTeX, no figures. Text partially revised (24 april 1998)
The Journalist on Social Media: Mapping the Promoter, Celebrity and Joker Roles on Twitter and Instagram
Creators: name: Mellado, Claudia
name: Hermida, Alfred
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This study takes an empirical approach to analyze how journalists perform the roles of promoter, celebrity, and joker on social media. These roles already play out in print and broadcast, but much less is known about how they are performed outside of traditional media contexts. This study addresses this gap in the literature through a content analysis of 4,100 posts by 23 Chilean journalists in 2020 on Twitter and Instagram. The analysis draws on key variables derived from the literature, including frontstage and backstage performance, personal context, platform, follower count, gender, and type of parent media organization. Results suggest that Twitter tends to serve as a space for professional performance bounded by established norms and practices, while Instagram tends to offer a space for a more fluid performance beyond the institutional boundaries of the news media. Findings indicate that professional social media contexts are more suited spaces to perform the promoter role, while personal or backstage contexts are more suited for the celebrity and joker roles. Results indicate how journalists take on specific roles on Twitter and Instagram, considering the affordances of these platforms.
Generating series for the $E$-polynomials of $GL(n,{\mathbb C})$-character varieties
Creators: name: Florentino, Carlos
name: Nozad, Azizeh
name: Zamora, Alfonso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14L30, 32S35, 14D20

description: With G=GL(n,C), let $\mathcal{X}_ΓG$ be the G-character variety of a given finitely presented group $Γ$, and let $\mathcal{X}^{irr}_ΓG \subset \mathcal{X}_ΓG$ be the locus of irreducible representation conjugacy classes. We provide a concrete relation, in terms of plethystic functions, between the generating series for E- polynomials of $\mathcal{X}_ΓG$ and the one for $\mathcal{X}^{irr}_ΓG$, generalizing a formula of Mozgovoy-Reineke [MR]. The proof uses a natural stratification of $\mathcal{X}_ΓG$ coming from affine GIT, the combinatorics of partitions, and the formula of MacDonald-Cheah for symmetric products; we also adapt it to the so-called Cartan brane in the moduli space of Higgs bundles. Combining our methods with arithmetic ones yields explicit expressions for the E-polynomials of the irreducible stratum of GL(n,C)-character varieties of some groups $Γ$, including surface groups, free groups, and torus knot groups, for low values of $n$.
description: 24 pages, The free group case moved to another article; application to Cartan brane included; a couple references added
What Makes News Shared on Facebook? Social Media Logic and Content-Related Factors of Shareability
Creators: name: Nowak-Teter, Ewa
name: Łódzki, Bartłomiej
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Traditional news factors are still widely recognised as explaining the functionality of news. However, the recent development of social media forces us to consider new news factors and a news genre. Building on the social media logic applied in journalism, we argue that the specificity of social media news may differ from that of traditional news. By applying the notion of shareability and its factors, we investigate the content-related features of social media news, aiming to characterise how traditional and shareability news factors are adopted in popular Facebook posts published by professional journalists. Using a mixed-methods approach and a selection of 29, 141 Facebook posts (2014–2018) from five European countries, we found a significant dominance of visual content (frequency analysis) in social media news from both opinion-leading and tabloid press. Qualitative content analysis of the “top 100 social media news” revealed that social media editors effectively merged the traditional and shareability factors. We distinguished ten groups of factors in which news factors and shareability factors entered into relationships to form attractive textual and visual social media content.
Material design of indium based compounds: possible candidates for charge, valence, and bond disproportionation and superconductivity
Creators: name: Kang, Chang-Jong
name: Kotliar, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We design and investigate the physical properties of new indium compounds AInX$_{3}$ (A = alkali metals, X = F or Cl). We find nine new In based materials in their ground state and are thermodynamically stable but are not reported in ICSD (Inorganic Crystal Structure Database). We also discuss several metastable structures. This new series of materials display multiple valences, charge and bond disproportionation, and dimerization. The most common valence of In is 3+. We also find two rare alternatives, one has In$^{2+}$ with In-In dimerization and the other shows valence disproportionation to In$^{1+}$ and In$^{3+}$ with bond disproportionation. We study the possibility of superconductivity in these new In compounds and find that CsInF$_{3}$ has a transition temperature about 24 K with sufficient hole doping and pressure.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables
Supplementary document for Generating a 4-photon Tetrahedron State: Towards Simultaneous Super-sensitivity to Non-commuting Rotations - 6843619.pdf
Creators: name: Ferretti, Hugo
name: Yilmaz, Yildirim
name: Bonsma-Fisher, Kent
name: Goldberg, Aaron
name: Lupu-Gladstein, Noah
name: Pang, Arthur
name: Rozema, Lee
name: Steinberg, Aephraim
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Document Noise model details; Section S1-S6
Supersymmetric Born-Infeld actions and new Fayet-Iliopoulos terms
Creators: name: Cribiori, Niccolò
name: Farakos, Fotis
name: Tournoy, Magnus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric Born-Infeld actions that have a second non-linear supersymmetry. We focus on the model proposed by Bagger and Galperin and show that the breaking of the second supersymmetry is sourced by the new Fayet-Iliopoulos D-term. Interpreting such an action as the effective theory of a space-filling (anti) D3-brane leads to an expression for the new Fayet-Iliopoulos parameter in terms of the brane tension and $α'$.
description: 35 pages; v2: comments and references added, to appear on JHEP; v3: minor corrections
Magnetic Properties of disordered CoCu alloys:A first principles approach
Creators: name: Ghosh, Subhradip
name: Mookerjee, Abhijit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crystalline Co$_{x}$Cu$_{1-x}$ alloys show interesting magnetic behavior over the entire concentration regime. We here present a fully self- consistent first principles electronic structure studies of the electronic structure and magnetic properties of the system.We present results for the variation of density of states, magnetic moment,spin susceptibility and Curie temperature.
description: 7 pages,6 postscript figures,uses own style files
Interplay Among Self-Regulation Processes Over Time for Adolescents in the Context of Chronic Stress
Creators: name: Halliburton, Amanda E.
name: Murray, Desiree W.
name: Ridenour, Ty A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Developmental changes in self-regulation are theorized to underlie adolescents’ engagement in risky behaviors, physical health, mental health, and transition to adulthood. Two central processes involved in self-regulation, self-management (i.e. planning, concentration, and problem-solving) and disinhibition (e.g. distractibility and impulsivity) appear to develop asynchronously and may be differentially activated based on contextual factors. Using a sample identified based on exposure to chronic stressors, we investigated how changes in self-management and disinhibition affect each other over time and whether these changes occur differently for boys and girls. Youth aged 8–16 (N = 708) who attended a U.S. summer camp self-reported on components of disinhibition and self-management. Cross-lagged structural equation modeling revealed a reciprocal relationship between self-management and disinhibition, with anger coping and distractibility emerging as critical factors in shaping this relationship. Changes in concentration, planning, and problem-solving were components of self-management that drove subsequent changes in boys’ disinhibition (for girls, however, planning did not). Autocorrelations for both broad processes remained strong from year to year, indicating a high degree of stability in rank order despite the myriad of physical, cognitive and socioemotional changes that occur during adolescence. We discuss implications of the reciprocal model with a focus on the relative pliability of components from each process and strategies for shaping them. Planning, concentration and distractibility are highlighted as potential targets for intervention.
Tetrameristaceae Hutch., Fam. Fl. Pl.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 326. Tetrameristaceae Hutch., Fam. Fl. Pl., ed. 2: 277. 4 Jun 1959
 Pellicieraceae Bullock, Taxon 8: 192. 24 Jul 1959
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Variational Consistent Histories as a Hybrid Algorithm for Quantum Foundations
Creators: name: Arrasmith, Andrew
name: Cincio, Lukasz
name: Sornborger, Andrew T.
name: Zurek, Wojciech H.
name: Coles, Patrick J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although quantum computers are predicted to have many commercial applications, less attention has been given to their potential for resolving foundational issues in quantum mechanics. Here we focus on quantum computers' utility for the Consistent Histories formalism, which has previously been employed to study quantum cosmology, quantum paradoxes, and the quantum-to-classical transition. We present a variational hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for finding consistent histories, which should revitalize interest in this formalism by allowing classically impossible calculations to be performed. In our algorithm, the quantum computer evaluates the decoherence functional (with exponential speedup in both the number of qubits and the number of times in the history), and a classical optimizer adjusts the history parameters to improve consistency. We implement our algorithm on a cloud quantum computer to find consistent histories for a spin in a magnetic field, and on a simulator to observe the emergence of classicality for a chiral molecule.
description: 9+6 pages, 13 figures, published version
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00036
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00036, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00036, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Clinical information, synthesized as human phenotype ontology (HPO) terms, impacts on whole exome sequencing (WES) results
Creators: name: Jacob, Natalie
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: Genetic testing via whole exome sequencing has emerged as a preferred first-tier test for many physicians so they may provide a comprehensive, cost-effective testing option for their patients. Due to the vast amount of sequencing data produced by a whole exome sequencing test, the data must be filtered through a pipeline using various information such as allele frequency, variant type, and clinical information related to the patient’s specific phenotype. However, obtaining a positive result, where the underlying genetic defect is identified, happens approximately 30% of the time (Farewell et al. 2015). One possible reason for the low positive result rate is not having enough patient-specific clinical information in the bioinformatics program. This case-control study analyzes how the number of Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) terms impact the results of a whole exome sequencing test. In collaboration with PreventionGenetics, retrospective chart reviews were performed on 300 patients who had received a singleton whole exome sequencing test: 100 patients who had received a positive result (a diagnosis was made), 100 patients who had received a negative result (no variant that may potentially explain the patient’s features was found), and 100 patients who had received an indeterminate result (a variant was found, but there is not enough evidence to identify it as the primary cause of disease). We analyzed the number of HPO terms received from the ordering physician and extracted through medical records by trained personnel at the diagnostic laboratory. Results indicate that increasing the total number of HPO terms does not increase the likelihood of a positive result for the whole exome sequencing test; however, results suggest that there may be a relationship between the number of terms provided by an ordering physician and the outcome of the test. Further studies will need to be conducted to confirm this result.
Higher Dimensional Operators in Top Condensation from a Renormalization Group Point of View
Creators: name: Blumhofer, Andreas
name: Dawid, Richard
name: Manus, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The predictive power of top-condensation models strongly depends on the behaviour of higher dimensional operators. These are analyzed in this paper by an extension of the standard renormalization group (RG) arguments which turns out to be a surprisingly powerful tool. Top-condensation models intermediated by underlying scalar exchange can be shown to be mere reparametrizations of the standard model. Further on, RG-arguments show that dynamical vector states cannot be lowered in top-condensation models. Finally we give a general argument concerning the size of higher dimensional operators of heavy vector exchange.
description: 21 pages, latex2e, axodraw.sty, epsfig.sty, 4 postscript figures. Some of the discussions extended and clarified
A split-step finite-element method for incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with high-order accuracy up-to the boundary
Creators: name: Li, Longfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An efficient and accurate finite-element algorithm is described for the numerical solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes (INS) equations. The new algorithm that solves the INS equations in a velocity-pressure reformulation is based on a split-step scheme in conjunction with the standard finite-element method. The split-step scheme employed for the temporal discretization of our algorithm completely separates the pressure updates from the solution of velocity variables. When the pressure equation is formed explicitly, the algorithm avoids solving a saddle-point problem; therefore, our algorithm has more flexibility in choosing finite-element spaces. For efficiency and robustness, Lagrange finite elements of equal order for both velocity and pressure are used. Motivated by a post-processing technique that calculates derivatives of a finite element solution with super-convergent error estimates, an alternative numerical boundary condition is proposed for the pressure equation at the discrete level. The new numerical pressure boundary condition that can be regarded as a better implementation of the compatibility boundary condition improves the boundary-layer errors of the pressure solution. Normal-mode analysis is performed using a simplified model problem on a uniform mesh to demonstrate the numerical properties of our methods. Convergence study using $\mathbb{P}_1$ elements confirms the analytical results and demonstrates that our algorithm with the new numerical boundary condition achieves the optimal second-order accuracy for both velocity and pressure up-to the boundary. Benchmark problems are also computed and carefully compared with existing studies. Finally, as an example to illustrate that our approach can be easily adapted for higher-order finite elements, we solve the classical flow-past-a-cylinder problem using $\mathbb{P}_n$ finite elements with $n\geq 1$.
Populated Domain Walls
Creators: name: Nayak, Chetan
name: Wilczek, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several experiments suggest that the charge carriers in the normal state of certain cuprate superconductors reside on domain walls. In an earlier paper, we suggested that several aspects of the anomalous dynamical behavior of these materials could be explained, at least qualitatively, on this basis. Here, using results on the ground state energy of the 1-dimensional Hubbard model (soluble by Bethe ansatz techniques) as a function of charge density, we argue that a non-zero charge density localized to domain walls is a very plausible consequence of strong short-range electron-electron repulsion. We also suggest a method to suppress meandering of the walls, and thereby enhance their signature in neutron diffraction.
description: Minor Corrections, References added, Phyzzx, 10 pgs
Fouquieriaceae DC., Prodr.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 327. Fouquieriaceae DC., Prodr. 3: 349. med. Mar 1828, nom. cons.
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Photoinduced IR absorption in (La(1-x)Sr(x)Mn)(1-δ)O3: changes of the anti-Jahn-Teller polaron binding energy with doping
Creators: name: Mertelj, T.
name: Kuscer, D.
name: Kosec, M.
name: Mihailovic, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photoinduced IR absorption was measured in (La(1-x)Sr(x)Mn)(1-δ)O3. A midinfrared peak centered at ~ 5000 cm$^{-1}$ was observed in the x=0 antiferromagnetic sample. The peak diminishes and softens as hole doping is increased. The origin of the photoinduced absorption peak is atributted to the photon assisted hopping of anti-Jahn-Teller polarons formed by photoexcited charge carriers, whose binding energy decreases with increasing hole doping. The shape of the peak indicates that the polarons are small.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to PRB
Polemoniaceae Juss., Gen. Pl.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 328. Polemoniaceae Juss., Gen. Pl.: 136. 4 Aug 1789, nom. cons.
 Cobaeaceae D.Don, Edinburgh Philos. J. 10: 111. Jan 1824
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
BERILGANLARNI KONSEPTUAL MODELINI YARATISH
Creators: name: Tojimamatov, Isroiljon
name: Nabiyev, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Berilganlarni konseptual modelini yaratish jarayoni tashkilotlarda ma'lumotlarni samarali boshqarish va tashkil qilishda muhim rol o'ynaydi. Ushbu jarayon foydalanuvchilarning talablarini aniqlashdan boshlanadi, keyin esa asosiy entitetlarni va ularning o'zaro munosabatlarini belgilash orqali davom etadi. Konseptual modelning grafikal ifodasi sifatida Entitet-Munosabat (ER) diagrammasi yaratiladi, bu diagramma ma'lumotlar bazasining asosiy tuzilishini ko'rsatadi. Konseptual model foydalanuvchilarga ma'lumotlarni yaxshiroq tushunish imkonini berib, tizimning kompleksligini kamaytiradi va ma'lumotlardan samarali foydalanishni ta'minlaydi. Ushbu jarayonning to'g'ri amalga oshirilishi tashkilotlarga ma'lumotlar boshqaruvi sohasida yuqori samaradorlikka erishishga yordam beradi.
Mirror Families in Electro-weak Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Lindner, Manfred
name: Triantaphyllou, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study symmetry breaking in a left-right symmetric extension of the Standard Model with mirror fermions, one for each Standard-Model fermion. The new particles assist a top-quark condensate in breaking electro-weak symmetry. Half of the fermions acquire electro-weak-invariant masses at around 500 GeV and would be probably accessible at future high-energy experiments like LHC or NLC. The contributions to the S and T parameters are small and negative in accordance with electro-weak precision data.
description: 16 Latex pages, paper to appear in Physics Letters B
$AdS_6$ T-duals and Type IIB $AdS_6\times S^2$ Geometries with 7-Branes
Creators: name: Lozano, Yolanda
name: Macpherson, Niall T.
name: Montero, Jesús
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the first $AdS_6$ backgrounds in Type IIB supergravity known in the literature, namely those constructed via T-duality from the Brandhuber-Oz solution to massive IIA, fit within an extension of the global $AdS_6 \times S^2$ solutions with 7-branes warped over a Riemann surface $Σ$, recently classified by D'Hoker, Gutperle and Uhlemann, that describes delocalised 5-branes and 7-branes. The solution constructed through Abelian T-duality provides an explicit example of a Riemann surface with the topology of an annulus, that includes D7/O7-branes. In turn, the solution generated through non-Abelian T-duality arises from the upper half-plane.
description: 36 pages plus appendices. 3 figures. v2: reference added. v3: section 5 improved, version accepted in JHEP
Scaling behavior in a quantum wire with scatterers
Creators: name: Boese, D.
name: Lischka, M.
name: Reichl, L. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the conductance properties of a straight two-dimensional quantum wire with impurities modeled by $s$-like scatterers. Their presence can lead to strong inter-channel coupling. It was shown that such systems depend sensitively on the number of transverse modes included. Based on a poor man's scaling technique we include the effect of higher modes in a renormalized coupling constant. We therefore show that the low-energy behavior of the wire is dominated by only a few modes, which hence is a way to reduce the necessary computing power. The technique is successfully applied to the case of one and two $s$-like scatterers.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures included; to be published in Phys. Rev. B
Lecythidaceae A. Rich.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 329. Lecythidaceae A.Rich. in J.B.G.M. Bory de Saint-Vincent, Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. 9: 269. 25 Feb 1825, nom. cons.
 Asteranthaceae R.Knuth in H.G.A. Engler & K.A.E. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenr. IV, 219b (105): 1. 22 Aug 1939, nom. cons.
 Barringtoniaceae F.Rudolphi, Syst. Orb. Veg.: 56. 5–12 Jul 1830, nom. cons.
 Foetidiaceae AiryShaw, Kew Bull. 18: 258. 8 Dec 1965
 Gustaviaceae Burnett, Outl. Bot.: 717, 1092, 1135. Feb 1835
 Napoleonaeaceae A.Rich. in J.B.G.M. Bory de Saint-Vincent, Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. 11: 432. 10 Feb 1827
 Rhaptopetalaceae Tiegh. in C.K. Schneider, Just’s Bot. Jahresber. 33(2): 564. 1907
 Scytopetalaceae Engl. in H.G.A. Engler & K.A.E. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. Nachtr.: 242. 4 Oct 1897, nom. cons.
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on pages 103-104, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Synthesis of New Amide Linked Biphenoloxy 1,2,3-Triazoles as Antitubercular and Antimicrobial Agents
Creators: name: Dhumal, Sambhaji T.
name: Deshmukh, Tejshri R.
name: Haval, Kishan P.
name: Krishna, Vagolu Siva
name: Sriram, Dharmarajan
name: Khedkar, Vijay M.
name: Rehman, Naziya N. M. A.
name: Dixit, Prashant P.
name: Mane, Ramrao A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: New 1,2,3-triazoles bearing biphenoloxymethyl and acetanilido moieties (5a-5l) have been synthesized, starting from 4-phenylphenol (1) following click chemistry approach. The synthesized compounds have been thoroughly characterized by their 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HRMS spectral data. These compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antitubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and antimicrobial activity against pathogenic microbia. Among the screened compounds, 5a and 5i have displayed notable antitubercular activity with MIC 25 µg/mL. Compounds 5a, 5b, 5c, 5 g, 5i and 5 l have shown effective inhibition against most of tested pathogens. Molecular docking results of compounds 5a and 5i show the binding modes of the synthesized compounds into the active site of mycobacterial enoyl reductase. The synthesized compounds have also been analyzed for their ADME properties. By considering all these results, the present research work will offer a promising lead series for discovery of emerging potent antitubercular agents.
Disappearance of integer quantum Hall effect
Creators: name: Sheng, D. N.
name: Weng, Z. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The disappearance of integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) at strong disorder and weak magnetic field is studied in a lattice model. A generic sequence by which the IQHE plateaus disappear is revealed: higher IQHE plateaus always vanish earlier than lower ones, and extended levels between those plateaus do not float up in energy but keep merging together after the destruction of plateaus. All of these features remain to be true in the weak-field limit as shown by the thermodynamic-localization-length calculation. Topological characterization in terms of Chern integers provides a simple physical explanation and suggests a qualitative difference between the lattice and continuum models.
description: Revtex, four pages; four figures, postscript file