cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gravitational waves from the fragmentation of axion-like particle dark matter
Creators: name: Chatrchyan, Aleksandr
name: Jaeckel, Joerg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The misalignment mechanism allows for the efficient, and usually very cold, production of light scalar bosons, such as axion-like particles (ALPs), making them an appealing dark matter candidate. However, in certain cases, such as in the presence of a monodromy, the self-interactions of ALPs can be sufficiently strong such that the homogeneous field fragments soon after the onset of oscillations. The resulting large inhomogeneities can lead to the production of gravitational waves (GWs). We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of fragmentation, as well as of the subsequent turbulent regime, and calculate the stochastic GW background that is produced from this process. The GW background can be enhanced if the time evolution features an extended intermediate phase of ultrarelativistic dynamics due to a small mass at the bottom of the potential. Yet, this enhancement is limited by the requirement that the dark matter remains sufficiently cold. In some cases the resulting GWs may be within reach of future GW detectors, allowing a complementary probe of this type of dark matter.
description: 34 pages, 10 figures; v2: minor revision, clarifications and references added
Derivation of a refined 6-parameter shell model: Descent from the three-dimensional Cosserat elasticity using a method of classical shell theory
Creators: name: Bîrsan, Mircea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Starting from the three-dimensional Cosserat elasticity, we derive a two-dimensional model for isotropic elastic shells. For the dimensional reduction, we employ a derivation method similar to that used in classical shell theory, as presented systematically by Steigmann in [J. Elast. \textbf{111}: 91-107, 2013]. As a result, we obtain a geometrically nonlinear Cosserat shell model with a specific form of the strain-energy density, which has a simple expression with coefficients depending on the initial curvature tensor and on three-dimensional material constants. The explicit forms of the stress-strain relations and the local equilibrium equations are also recorded. Finally, we compare our results with other 6-parameter shell models and discuss the relation to the classical Koiter shell model.
Chemnitzia lactea
Creators: name: Bouchard, Blanche
name: Wesselingh, Frank P.
name: Pouwer, Ronald
name: Landau, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Eulimidae
Chemnitzia
Chemnitzia lactea

description: Chemnitzia? lactea (Linnaeus, 1758)
(Fig. 14D 1-D 3)
MATERIAL AND DIMENSIONS. — Maximum height 4.3 mm (incomplete), width 1.5 mm.— RGM.1364932 (1), leg. WG; RGM.1365023 (68), leg. ACJ; RGM.794509 (c. 95), leg. AWJ.
SPECIES CHARACTERISATION. — Fragment consisting of last 4.5 whorls, sculptured by broad, curved, opisthocline ribs, wider than their interspaces, stopping abruptly at suprasutural cord and at base.
DISTRIBUTION. — Lower Pleistocene: Atlantic, Selsoif, NW France (this paper).
REMARKS
The character of the spiral sculpture stopping abruptly at a suprasutural cord on the later spire whorls and at the base on the last whorl allows attribution to the genus Chemnitzia d'Orbigny, 1840 (see Landau & Micali 2021: 284). The material resembles the modern highly variable Chemnitzia lactea, but the general worn appearance and the lack of preserved protoconch make attribution uncertain.
description: Published as part of Bouchard, Blanche, Wesselingh, Frank P., Pouwer, Ronald & Landau, Bernard, 2025, The Gelasian gastropod fauna of Selsoif (Manche, France), pp. 39-91 in Geodiversitas 47 (3) on page 79, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2025v47a3, http://zenodo.org/record/14823602
AutoML using Metadata Language Embeddings
Creators: name: Drori, Iddo
name: Liu, Lu
name: Nian, Yi
name: Koorathota, Sharath C.
name: Li, Jie S.
name: Moretti, Antonio Khalil
name: Freire, Juliana
name: Udell, Madeleine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As a human choosing a supervised learning algorithm, it is natural to begin by reading a text description of the dataset and documentation for the algorithms you might use. We demonstrate that the same idea improves the performance of automated machine learning methods. We use language embeddings from modern NLP to improve state-of-the-art AutoML systems by augmenting their recommendations with vector embeddings of datasets and of algorithms. We use these embeddings in a neural architecture to learn the distance between best-performing pipelines. The resulting (meta-)AutoML framework improves on the performance of existing AutoML frameworks. Our zero-shot AutoML system using dataset metadata embeddings provides good solutions instantaneously, running in under one second of computation. Performance is competitive with AutoML systems OBOE, AutoSklearn, AlphaD3M, and TPOT when each framework is allocated a minute of computation. We make our data, models, and code publicly available.
A Degree of Doubt: Commentary on the Alleged Embellished Educational History and Accomplishments of Self-Styled Biblical Archaeologist Aaron Judkins
Creators: name: Edmonds, Noah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220401 Christian Studies (incl. Biblical Studies and Church History)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Archaeology
subject: 130205 Humanities and Social Sciences Curriculum and Pedagogy (excl. Economics, Business and Management)
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: On October 31st, 2017, a blog post was published titled A Degree of Doubt: On Aaron Judkins, regarding the educational history of the aforementioned. The article followed an initial investigation by the author into the topic: after the article was published, Judkins contacted the author less than a day later with corrections to the initial research, along with a threat of legal action should the article not be taken down. The author was more than happy to amend the initial work to better reflect the facts, though was in no way willing to comply with Judkins' demands. This paper recounts a complete retelling of events composed of information from the original October 2017 post, the November 2017 update, the December 2017 update, the October 2019 update, and the January 2021 update, along with a brief summation of what came next. Although the initial intent of the author was centered on confirming the legitimacy (or lack thereof) of Judkins' claimed doctoral degrees, the finished project evolved into an analysis of his entire claimed educational history from high school to claimed doctorates, due to the suspicious information that came to light concerning it in the course of research.
Motif-Based Spectral Clustering of Weighted Directed Networks
Creators: name: Underwood, William George
name: Elliott, Andrew
name: Cucuringu, Mihai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Clustering is an essential technique for network analysis, with applications in a diverse range of fields. Although spectral clustering is a popular and effective method, it fails to consider higher-order structure and can perform poorly on directed networks. One approach is to capture and cluster higher-order structures using motif adjacency matrices. However, current formulations fail to take edge weights into account, and thus are somewhat limited when weight is a key component of the network under study. We address these shortcomings by exploring motif-based weighted spectral clustering methods. We present new and computationally useful matrix formulae for motif adjacency matrices on weighted networks, which can be used to construct efficient algorithms for any anchored or non-anchored motif on three nodes. In a very sparse regime, our proposed method can handle graphs with a million nodes and tens of millions of edges. We further use our framework to construct a motif-based approach for clustering bipartite networks. We provide comprehensive experimental results, demonstrating (i) the scalability of our approach, (ii) advantages of higher-order clustering on synthetic examples, and (iii) the effectiveness of our techniques on a variety of real world data sets; and compare against several techniques from the literature. We conclude that motif-based spectral clustering is a valuable tool for analysis of directed and bipartite weighted networks, which is also scalable and easy to implement.
description: 38 pages, 20 figures
Additional file 1 of Survey of PDA management in very low birth weight infants across Italy
Creators: name: Ficial, Benjamim
name: Iuri Corsini
name: Fiocchi, Stefano
name: Schena, Federico
name: Capolupo, Irma
name: Cerbo, Rosa
name: CondÃ², Manuela
name: Doni, Daniela
name: Placa, Simona
name: Porzio, Salvatore
name: Rossi, Katia
name: Salvadori, Sabrina
name: Savoia, Marilena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. List of Neonatal Units respondent to the survey.
The Energy-Water Nexus in Developing Country Agriculture: Equity-Efficiency Tradeoffs of Electricity Tariff Reform
Creators: name: Sesmero, Juan Pablo
name: Bauchet, Jonathan
name: Sesmero, Juan Pablo
name: Bauchet, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Resource/ Energy Economics and Policy

description: Presentation ID 16553
The Mass Function of Void Galaxies in the SDSS Data Release 2
Creators: name: Goldberg, David M.
name: Jones, Timothy D.
name: Hoyle, Fiona
name: Rojas, Randall R.
name: Vogeley, Michael S.
name: Blanton, Michael R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the Mass Function of void galaxies in the second public data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey from a sample of 1000 galaxies with local density contrasts of delta_v < -0.6. The galaxy sample is split into ellipticals and spirals using a color-Sersic index criteria. We estimate the virial masses of ellipticals using the measured spectral line-widths along with the observed size. Projection effects and uncertainties in halo properties make mass estimates of spirals more difficult. We use an inversion of the Tully-Fisher relation to estimate the isothermal rotational velocity, and introduce a scaling factor to estimate the halo extent. We then fit the measured mass function against a theoretical Press-Schechter model, and find that the distribution of galaxies in voids appears to be nearly unbiased compared to the mass.
description: 9 pages, 5 postscript figures. Accepted to Astrophysical Journal; Revisions in response to referee comments
Protocols for Assessing Transformation Rates of Nitrous Oxide in the Water Column.
Creators: name: Bourbonnais, Annie
name: Frey, Claudia
name: Sun, Xin
name: Bristow, Laura A.
name: Jayakumar, Amal
name: Ostrom, Nathaniel E.
name: Casciotti, Karen L.
name: Ward, Bess B.
Publisher: name: UNESCO/IOC
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nitrous oxide
subject: 15N-tracer incubations
subject: Water column
subject: Greenhouse gas
subject: Parameter Discipline::Chemical oceanography::Dissolved gases

description: Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a potent greenhouse gas and an ozone destroying substance. Yet, clear step-by-step protocols to measure N2O transformation rates in freshwater and marine environments are still lacking, challenging inter-comparability efforts. Here we present detailed protocols currently used by leading experts in the field to measure water-column N2O production and consumption rates in both marine and other aquatic environments. We present example 15N-tracer incubation experiments in marine environments as well as templates to calculate both N2O production and consumption rates. We discuss important considerations and recommendations regarding (1) precautions to prevent oxygen (O2) contamination during low-oxygen and anoxic incubations, (2) preferred bottles and stoppers, (3) procedures for 15N-tracer addition, and (4) the choice of a fixative. We finally discuss data reporting and archiving. We expect these protocols will make 15N-labeled N2O transformation rate measurements more accessible to the wider community and facilitate future inter-comparison between different laboratories.
Chrysallida indet
Creators: name: Bouchard, Blanche
name: Wesselingh, Frank P.
name: Pouwer, Ronald
name: Landau, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Pyramidellidae
Chrysallida
Chrysallida indet

description: Chrysallida indet.
(Fig. 14F 1-F 3)
MATERIAL AND DIMENSIONS. — Height 1 mm, width 0, 52 mm. — RGM.1365029 (1), leg. AWJ; RGM.1365324 (1), leg AWJ, RGM.1310835 (1), leg. AWJ; RGM.1364976 (1), leg. AWJ.
SPECIES CHARACTERISATION. — Small turriform shell. Protoconch heterostrophic. Three convex teleoconch whorls separated by a weakly impressed suture. Sculpture of two spiral cords on spire whorls, with numerous lamellar axial riblets in spiral interspaces. Last whorl with three spiral cords, abapical cord delimiting base, cords broaden and weaken abapically, base rounded, riblets weaken on last whorl, subobsolete. Aperture pyriform, no columellar fold.
DISTRIBUTION. — Lower Pleistocene: Atlantic, endemic to Selsoif (this paper).
REMARKS This single specimen has very distinctive sculpture of strong spirals and riblets in the interspaces. It might represent an Iolaea A. Adams, 1868 species, but members of that genus usually have three spiral cords on all teleoconch whorls.
description: Published as part of Bouchard, Blanche, Wesselingh, Frank P., Pouwer, Ronald & Landau, Bernard, 2025, The Gelasian gastropod fauna of Selsoif (Manche, France), pp. 39-91 in Geodiversitas 47 (3) on page 80, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2025v47a3, http://zenodo.org/record/14823602
Environmental Justice and Self-Regulation of Pesticide Applications: Evidence from California
Creators: name: Tolhurst, Tor N.
name: Goodhue, Rachael E.
name: Klonsky, Karen
name: DeMars, Christopher
name: Zhang, Minghua
name: Tolhurst, Tor N.
name: Goodhue, Rachael E.
name: Klonsky, Karen
name: DeMars, Christopher
name: Zhang, Minghua
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Resource/ Energy Economics and Policy

description: Presentation ID 16841
Additional file 1 of Use of cannabinoid-based medicine among older residential care recipients diagnosed with dementia: study protocol for a double-blind randomised crossover trial
Creators: name: Timler, Amanda
name: Bulsara, Caroline
name: Bulsara, Max
name: Vickery, Alistair
name: Smith, Jill
name: Codde, Jim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 checklist.
MyData_MyVoice : Prevalence of Anemia among San Women and Young Children in Rural Botswana
Creators: name: Leepile, Tebogo T.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Tebogo T Leepile, the UBC 3MT Winner, present’s their research of the prevalence of anemia in the San women and children in rural Botswana. They hope their findings can be used to help improve the health and quality of life for the San People. Tebogo T Leepile is completing their PhD in Integrated Studies in Land and Food Systems under the supervision of Dr. Eduardo Jovel and Dr. Crystal Karakochuk.
Multi-Omics Analysis of Bariatric Surgery's Impact on Type 2 Diabetes and Prediabetes
Creators: name: Almazrouei, Balqees
name: Mousa, Mira
name: Barreiros, Andre
name: Marzouka, Nour al-dain
name: Olbrich, Michael
name: Ramachandran, Sanjay
name: Sreedharan, Sreejisha
name: Azzam, Sarah
name: Chehadeh, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320601
subject: Gene and molecular therapy

description: Bariatric surgery is a promising intervention for managing obesity-related metabolic disorders; however, its effects on cardiovascular disease (CVD) in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) remain poorly understood. To address this gap, we utilized a multi-omics approach to investigate how bariatric surgery influences Emirati individuals with T2D and prediabetes, focusing on the early detection of CVD markers. We longitudinally profiled 19 patients over a 9-month period, collecting omics data, including whole-genome sequencing (WGS), protein immunoassays, untargeted metabolomics, and 16S rRNA sequencing to determine gut microbiome composition. Through this study, we showed that bariatric surgery reduced CVD risk and inflammatory biomarkers while inducing changes in the gut microbiome and metabolomic profiles. We identified four inflammatory biomarkers (FGF-basic, TNFSF13, IL-8, and IL-1Ra) that were significantly altered following surgery (p < 0.05). Additionally, we identified 98 metabolites that showed significant changes after surgery that are involved in folate biosynthesis, glycerophospholipid, and retinol metabolism. Eighteen microbial genera were found to differentiate between the pre- and post-surgery states. Our analysis revealed four microbial genera (Enterobacter, Enterococcus, Gemella, and Erysipelotrichaceae UCG-003) associated with two T2D SNPs (rs11830243 and rs6978118) and three CVD SNPs (rs9490306, 62207434, and rs34606058). These genera formed the network's central hub, connecting host genetic variants, metabolic pathways, and clinical data, highlighting their role in host-microbiome interactions. The study quantifies the impact of phenotypic factors on CVD progression among UAE nationals, contributing to a deeper understanding of cardiometabolic health within this population.
Additional file 1 of Understanding the Athena SWAN award scheme for gender equality as a complex social intervention in a complex system: analysis of Silver award action plans in a comparative European perspective
Creators: name: Schmidt, Evanthia Kalpazidou
name: Ovseiko, Pavel
name: Henderson, Lorna
name: Kiparoglou, Vasiliki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Overview of the EFFORTI typology of gender equality interventions in research and innovation (source Kalpazidou Schmidt et al. [59]).
Ferromagnetism in Fe-doped Ba6Ge25 Chiral Clathrate
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Ross, Joseph H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have successfully synthesized a Ba6Ge25 clathrate, substituting 3 Fe per formula unit by Ge. This chiral clathrate has Ge sites forming a framework of closed cages and helical tunnel networks. Fe atoms randomly occupy these sites, and exhibit high-spin magnetic moments. A ferromagnetic transition is observed with Tc = 170 K, the highest observed Tc for a magnetic clathrate. However, the magnetic phase is significantly disordered, and exhibits a transformation to a re-entrant spin glass phase. This system has a number of features in common with other dilute magnetic semiconductors.
description: Submitted to Applied Physics Letters. Fig. 1 resolution reduced for online archive version
The Effects of Groundwater Policies and Economic Factors on the Timing of Well Drilling Decisions
Creators: name: Zhang, Qianyu
name: Schoengold, Karina
name: Mieno, Taro
name: Zhang, Qianyu
name: Schoengold, Karina
name: Mieno, Taro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Resource/ Energy Economics and Policy

description: Presentation ID 15755
Topological Yang-Mills Theories and Their Observables: a Superspace Approach
Creators: name: Boldo, Jose Luiz
name: Constantinidis, Clisthenis P.
name: Gieres, Francois
name: Lefrancois, Matthieu
name: Piguet, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Witten's observables of topological Yang-Mills theory, defined as classes of an equivariant cohomology, are reobtained as the BRST cohomology classes of a superspace version of the theory.
description: 8 pages, Latex - Talk given by O.P. at the 2nd Londrina International Winter School Mathematical Methods in Physics, August 2002, Londrina, Brazil
Distantly-Supervised Neural Relation Extraction with Side Information using BERT
Creators: name: Moreira, Johny
name: Oliveira, Chaina
name: Macêdo, David
name: Zanchettin, Cleber
name: Barbosa, Luciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Relation extraction (RE) consists in categorizing the relationship between entities in a sentence. A recent paradigm to develop relation extractors is Distant Supervision (DS), which allows the automatic creation of new datasets by taking an alignment between a text corpus and a Knowledge Base (KB). KBs can sometimes also provide additional information to the RE task. One of the methods that adopt this strategy is the RESIDE model, which proposes a distantly-supervised neural relation extraction using side information from KBs. Considering that this method outperformed state-of-the-art baselines, in this paper, we propose a related approach to RESIDE also using additional side information, but simplifying the sentence encoding with BERT embeddings. Through experiments, we show the effectiveness of the proposed method in Google Distant Supervision and Riedel datasets concerning the BGWA and RESIDE baseline methods. Although Area Under the Curve is decreased because of unbalanced datasets, P@N results have shown that the use of BERT as sentence encoding allows superior performance to baseline methods.
description: 2020 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)
The Kunneth formula in Floer homology for manifolds with restricted contact type boundary
Creators: name: Oancea, Alexandru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D40 (Primary) 32Q28 (Secondary)

description: We prove the Kunneth formula in Floer (co)homology for manifolds with restricted contact type boundary. We use Viterbo's definition of Floer homology, involving the symplectic completion by adding a positive cone over the boundary. The Kunneth formula implies the vanishing of Floer (co)homology for subcritical Stein manifolds. Other applications include the Weinstein conjecture in certain product manifolds, obstructions to exact Lagrangian embeddings, existence of holomorphic curves with Lagrangian boundary condition, as well as symplectic capacities.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures. Major reorganization and shortening of the first version. Many more details for the proof of the present version's Theorem C are given. The statement and proof of Proposition 3 are corrected. This is the final version of the paper, to appear in Mathematische Annalen
Evaluating Alternative Institutions for Improving Water Allocation and Use Efficiency: Case Studies from the Western United States
Creators: name: Lee, Gi-Eu
name: Rollins, Kimberly S.
name: Singletary, Loretta
name: Lee, Gi-Eu
name: Rollins, Kimberly S.
name: Singletary, Loretta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Resource/ Energy Economics and Policy

description: Presentation ID 15837
Policy Leakage or Policy Benefit? Spatial Spillovers from Conservation Policies in Common Property Resources
Creators: name: Rouhi Rad, Mani
name: Manning, Dale T.
name: Suter, Jordan F.
name: Goemans, Christopher
name: Rouhi Rad, Mani
name: Manning, Dale T.
name: Suter, Jordan F.
name: Goemans, Christopher
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Resource/ Energy Economics and Policy

description: Presentation ID 15845
Ellobium pyramidale
Creators: name: Bouchard, Blanche
name: Wesselingh, Frank P.
name: Pouwer, Ronald
name: Landau, Bernard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Ellobiida
Ellobiidae
Ellobium
Ellobium pyramidale

description: “ Ellobium ” pyramidale (J. de C. Sowerby, 1822) (Fig. 14G 1-G 3)
Auricula pyramidalis J. de C. Sowerby, 1822: 109, pl. 379, fig. 12.
Ellobium pyramidale – Ceulemans et al. 2018: 140, pl. 9, figs 3-5.
For more, see synonymy list in Ceulemans et al. (2018).
MATERIAL AND DIMENSIONS. — Maximum height 23.5 mm, width 13.2 mm. — RGM.1364933 (7), leg. WG; RGM.1365025 (11), leg. ACJ; RGM.1365127 (15), leg. AWJ; RGM.1365208 (1), leg. AWJ.
SPECIES CHARACTERISATION. — Shell medium sized, globular, teleoconch composed of about eight smooth whorls, except for subsutural cord (abraded in most specimens); spire whorls flat-sided, last whorl inflated, aperture elongate-ovate with two narrow columellar teeth, narrow, deep umbilicus.
DISTRIBUTION. — Lower Pliocene: NSB, Red Crag, England (Harmer 1923); Atlantic, NW France (Ceulemans et al. 2018). — Upper Pliocene: Atlantic, St Erth, England (Harmer 1923); NSB, Red Crag, England (Wood 1848; Harmer 1923), Oorderen Sands, Belgium (Marquet 1997). — Pliocene (indeterminate): NSB, Netherlands (Van Regteren Altena et al. 1964). — Upper Pliocene-Pleistocene: Atlantic, NW France (Brébion 1964). — Lower Pleistocene: Selsoif, NW France (this paper).
REMARK
This is the only terrestrial pulmonate gastropod in the Selsoif fauna. Ellobiids typically live in supratidal habitats. This species has usually been placed in the genus Ellobium Röding, 1798 but Harzhauser et al. (2023) showed that Ellobium is an Indo-Pacific genus that disappeared from the European faunas around the Oligocene/Miocene boundary. Therefore, attribution to a more appropriate genus is required but that is beyond the scope of this work.
description: Published as part of Bouchard, Blanche, Wesselingh, Frank P., Pouwer, Ronald & Landau, Bernard, 2025, The Gelasian gastropod fauna of Selsoif (Manche, France), pp. 39-91 in Geodiversitas 47 (3) on page 80, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2025v47a3, http://zenodo.org/record/14823602
Additional file 1 of Effects of metal cation substitution on hexavalent chromium reduction by green rust
Creators: name: Thomas, Andrew
name: Eiche, Elisabeth
name: Göttlicher, Jörg
name: Steininger, Ralph
name: Benning, Liane
name: Freeman, Helen
name: Tobler, Dominique
name: Mangayayam, Marco
name: Dideriksen, Knud
name: Neumann, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Includes x-ray diffraction patterns obtained using benchtop equipment as well as a more detailed description of the XAS data analysis procedure.
Hilbert geometry of the Siegel disk: The Siegel-Klein disk model
Creators: name: Nielsen, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the Hilbert geometry induced by the Siegel disk domain, an open bounded convex set of complex square matrices of operator norm strictly less than one. This Hilbert geometry yields a generalization of the Klein disk model of hyperbolic geometry, henceforth called the Siegel-Klein disk model to differentiate it with the classical Siegel upper plane and disk domains. In the Siegel-Klein disk, geodesics are by construction always unique and Euclidean straight, allowing one to design efficient geometric algorithms and data-structures from computational geometry. For example, we show how to approximate the smallest enclosing ball of a set of complex square matrices in the Siegel disk domains: We compare two generalizations of the iterative core-set algorithm of Badoiu and Clarkson (BC) in the Siegel-Poincaré disk and in the Siegel-Klein disk: We demonstrate that geometric computing in the Siegel-Klein disk allows one (i) to bypass the time-costly recentering operations to the disk origin required at each iteration of the BC algorithm in the Siegel-Poincaré disk model, and (ii) to approximate fast and numerically the Siegel-Klein distance with guaranteed lower and upper bounds derived from nested Hilbert geometries.
description: 42 pages, 7 figures
The Very Young Radio Pulsar J1357-6429
Creators: name: Camilo, F.
name: Manchester, R. N.
name: Lyne, A. G.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Possenti, A.
name: D'Amico, N.
name: Stairs, I. H.
name: Faulkner, A. J.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Lorimer, D. R.
name: McLaughlin, M. A.
name: Hobbs, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a radio pulsar with a characteristic age of 7300 years, making it one of the 10 apparently youngest Galactic pulsars known. PSR J1357-6429, with a spin period of P = 166 ms and spin-down luminosity of 3.1e36 ergs/s, was detected during the Parkes multibeam survey of the Galactic plane. We have measured a large rotational glitch in this pulsar, with Delta P/P = -2.4e-6, similar in magnitude to those experienced occasionally by the Vela pulsar. At a nominal distance of only ~ 2.5 kpc, based on the measured free electron column density of 127 pc/cc and the electron distribution model of Cordes & Lazio, this may be, after the Crab, the nearest very young pulsar known. The pulsar is located near the radio supernova remnant candidate G309.8-2.6.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters; 6 pages, 2 included EPS figures
Structural, Rheological and Dynamic Aspects of Hydrogen-Bonding Molecular Liquids: Aqueous Solutions of Hydrotropic tert-Butyl Alcohol
Creators: name: Cerar, Jure
name: Jamnik, Andrej
name: Pethes, Ildikó
name: Temleitner, László
name: Pusztai, László
name: Tomsic, Matija
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hypothesis: The structural details, viscosity trends and dynamic phenomena in t-butanol/water solutions are closely related on the molecular scales across the entire composition range. Utilizing the experimental small- and wide-angle x-ray scattering (SWAXS) method, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and the complemented-system approach method developed in our group it is possible to comprehensively describe the structure-viscosity-dynamics relationship in such structurally versatile hydrogen-bonded molecular liquids, as well as in similar, self-assembling systems with pronounced molecular and supramolecular structures at the intra-, inter-, and supra-molecular scales. Experiments: The SWAXS and x-ray diffraction experiments and MD simulations were performed for aqueous t-butanol solutions at 25 °C. Literature viscosity and self-diffusion data were also used. Findings: The interpretive power of the proposed scheme was demonstrated by the extensive and diverse results obtained for aqueous t-butanol solutions across the whole concentration range. Four composition ranges with qualitatively different structures and viscosity trends were revealed. The experimental and calculated zero-shear viscosities and molecular self-diffusion coefficients were successfully related to the corresponding structural details. The hydrogen bonds, that were, along with hydrophobic effects, recognized as the most important driving force for the formation of t-butanol aggregates, show intriguing lifetime trends and thermodynamic properties of their formation.
description: Main manuscript file AND Supplemental Information, united in one file
Additional file 1 of Immunogenomic pathways associated with cytotoxic lymphocyte infiltration and survival in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Yuanyuan Shen
name: Guan, Yue
name: Hummel, Justin
name: Chi-Ren Shyu
name: Mitchem, Jonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Comparison of cytotoxic lymphocyte scores in High (CL-high) and Low (CL-low) patients. ****p
Canned Fruit and Vegetable Consumption in the United States: A Report to the United States Congress
Creators: name: Buzby, Jean C.
name: Lin, Biing-Hwan
name: Wells, Hodan Farah
name: Gucier, Gary
name: Perez, Agnes
name: Buzby, Jean C.
name: Lin, Biing-Hwan
name: Wells, Hodan Farah
name: Gucier, Gary
name: Perez, Agnes
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Canned
subject: consumption
subject: fruit
subject: food availability
subject: food intake
subject: food loss
subject: vegetable

description: Senate Report 110-134 requested that the Economic Research Service prepare and publish a report regarding consumer perceptions and consumption of canned fruits and vegetables. Economic Research Service researchers used USDA’s food consumption survey data, Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Consumer Expenditure Survey data, and the ERS Food Availability Data System to study U.S. consumption of selected fruits and vegetables with available data, including select canned fruits and vegetables. If current trends prevail, total fruit and vegetable availability will continue to increase but canned fruits and vegetables will account for a declining share of that total. However, there are several divergent and offsetting forces that make it difficult to predict the future demand for canned produce.
The effect of hearing aids in King-Kopetzky Syndrome
Creators: name: Diamandis, Carolina
name: Tudor, Adrian
name: Seideman, David
name: Balaskas, Alexandros
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Neurology
Hearing disorder
Speech disorder
Hearing aid use

description: King-Kopetzky syndrome is a neurological hearing disorder characterized by difficulty understanding speech (especially in an environment with background noise) despite a normal hearing threshold. In this study, we investigate whether the use of hearing aids helps to reduce symptom burden and achieve better functioning in daily life.
RIDGE Project Summaries, 2007: Food Assistance and Nutrition Research Innovation and Development Grants in Economics Program
Creators: name: Majchrowicz, T. Alexander
name: Majchrowicz, T. Alexander
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Food assistance
subject: nutrition
subject: food security
subject: food insecurity
subject: obesity
subject: childhood obesity
subject: food assistance
subject: food spending
subject: Food Stamp Program
subject: food stamps
subject: WIC
subject: Food Assistance and Nutrition Research Program
subject: RIDGE Program

description: This report summarizes research findings from the Food Assistance and Nutrition Research Innovation and Development Grants in Economics Program (RIDGE), formerly known as the Small Grants Program. The Economic Research Service created the program in 1998 to stimulate new and innovative research on food and nutrition assistance issues and to broaden the network of social scientists that collaborate in investigating the food and nutrition challenges that exist across communities, regions, and States. The report includes summaries of the research findings of projects that were awarded 1-year grants in summer and fall 2006. The results of these research projects were presented at the RIDGE conference in October 2007. The projects include analyses of the influence of WIC on children’s health at birth, impacts of Food Stamp Program participation on weight gained by expectant mothers, community influence on food assistance and dietary choices, and economic effects of a policy to provide government-subsidized price discounts for the purchase of fruits and vegetables by food stamp recipients. Several of the projects focus on specific populations such as immigrants, Native Americans, or people living in the rural South.
A chiral spin liquid wave function and the Lieb-Schulz-Mattis theorem
Creators: name: Sorella, S.
name: Capriotti, L.
name: Becca, F.
name: Parola, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a chiral spin liquid wave function defined as a Gutwziller projected BCS state with a complex pairing function. After projection, spontaneous dimerization is found for any odd but finite number of chains, thus satisfying the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, whereas for even number of chains there is no dimerization. The two-dimensional thermodynamic limit is consistently reached for large number of chains since the dimer order parameter vanishes in this limit. This property clearly supports the possibility of a spin liquid ground state in two dimensions with a gap to all {\em physical} excitations and with no broken translation symmetry.
description: 4 pages, 4 pictures
Closing the Mentorship Gap through Youth-Initiated Mentoring
Creators: name: Dantzer, Ben
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Ben Dantzer, a UBC 3MT Finalist, shares their Youth- Initiated Mentoring model with the goal of helping close the mentorship gap in Canada. This mentoring model presents a process for empowering Canadian youth to identify and connect with adults they already know in their community, and to work with them to invite these individuals to more formally mentor them. Ben Dantzer is completing their PhD in Human Development, Learning, and Culture under the supervision of Dr. Nancy Perry.
Additional file 1 of Antibacterial activities of the extracts, fractions and isolated compounds from Canarium patentinervium Miq. against bacterial clinical isolates
Creators: name: R. Mogana
name: A. Adhikari
name: M. Tzar
name: R. Ramliza
name: C. Wiart
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. MIC, MBC and MBC/MIC ratio for isolated compounds from Canarium patentinervium Miq against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 11632
Influence of the Lower Hybrid Drift Instability on the onset of Magnetic Reconnection
Creators: name: Ricci, Paolo
name: Brackbill, J. U.
name: Daughton, W.
name: Lapenta, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional and three-dimensional kinetic simulation results reveal the importance of the Lower-Hybrid Drift Instability LHDI to the onset of magnetic reconnection. Both explicit and implicit kinetic simulations show that the LHDI heats electrons anisotropically and increases the peak current density. Linear theory predicts these modifications can increase the growth rate of the tearing instability by almost two orders of magnitude and shift the fastest growing modes to significantly shorter wavelengths. These predictions are confirmed by nonlinear kinetic simulations in which the growth and coalescence of small scale magnetic islands leads to a rapid onset of large scale reconnection.
Data-PASS/NDIIPP: A new effort to harvest our history
Creators: name: Donakowski, Darrell
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005

description: In 2004, six major social science data repositories in the United States joined together in a partnership with the Library of Congress to work on ensuring the long-term preservation of their holdings and of materials that they have not yet collected. This presentation will provide an update on this innovative partnership: its current status, what it hopes to achieve, and how organizations like IASSIST can help it succeed. The challenges in identifying "at-risk" data and the process of selecting data for the project will also be presented. We also hope to have a discussion with participants to gather additional ideas of data sources and other organizations that would join our efforts.
Boundary Friction on Molecular Lubricants: Rolling Mode?
Creators: name: Loktev, V. M.
name: Pogorelov, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theoretical model is proposed for low temperature friction between two smooth rigid solid surfaces separated by lubricant molecules, admitting their deformations and rotations. Appearance of different modes of energy dissipation (by ''rocking'' or ''rolling'' of lubricants) at slow relative displacement of the surfaces is shown to be accompanied by the stick-and-slip features and reveals a non-monotonic (mean) friction force {\it vs} external load
description: revtex4, 4 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Psychometric evaluation of the family caregiver ICU delirium knowledge questionnaire
Creators: name: Krewulak, Karla
name: Bull, Margaret
name: E. Ely
name: Stelfox, Henry
name: Fiest, Kirsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison of the items of the Caregiver Delirium Knowledge Questionnaire (CDKQ) and Caregiver ICU Delirium Knowledge Questionnaire (CIDKQ)
THE IMPACT OF HEMODIALYSIS ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE PATIENTS: A STUDY OF DURATION, GENDER, AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS
Creators: name: Abdujabborov, Jamshidbek
name: Omonov, Jamshid
name: Tursunboev, Ulugbek
name: Kushboeva, Shabnam
name: Abdurakhmanova, Sayyora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) often progresses to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), a condition requiring renal replacement therapy such as hemodialysis (HD). The advent of HD has significantly increased the life expectancy of patients with ESRD, extending survival by an average of 10–12 years. However, the prospect of lifelong dialysis treatment remains a source of physical, psychological, and social distress for many patients. The treatment involves considerable lifestyle adjustments, including restricted mobility, strict dietary controls, limited fluid intake, dependence on medical technology, and a marked reduction in the quality of life (QoL).
North Carolina Geospatial Data Archiving Project/NDIIPP: collection and preservation of at-risk digital geospatial data
Creators: name: Morris, Steven P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005

description: The NCSU Libraries is partnering with the North Carolina Center for Geographic Information and Analysis on a three-year project to collect and preserve at-risk digital geospatial data resources from state and local government agencies. This project is being conducted under a cooperative agreement with the Library of Congress in conjunction with the National Digital Information Infrastructure and Preservation Program. Although the effort will focus solely on North Carolina, it is expected to serve as a demonstration project for other states. Targeted resources include digitized maps, geographic information systems (GIS) data sets, and remote sensing data resources such as digital aerial photography. State and local agencies frequently offer more detailed and up-to-date geospatial data than federal agencies. However, these entities are by definition decentralized, and their dissemination practices focus almost exclusively on providing access to the most current data available, rather than any older versions. The project partners will develop a digital repository architecture for geospatial data through use of open source software tools such as DSpace and emerging metadata standards such as Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard (METS). In addition, the partners will investigate application of emerging Open Geospatial Consortium specifications for data interoperability in the archive development process. Specific technical and organizational challenges will be discussed.
The Eight Dimensional Quantum Hall Effect and the Octonions
Creators: name: Bernevig, B. A.
name: Hu, J. P.
name: Toumbas, N.
name: Zhang, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a generalization of the quantum Hall effect where particles move in an eight dimensional space under an SO(8) gauge field. The underlying mathematics of this particle liquid is that of the last normed division algebra, the octonions. Two fundamentally different liquids with distinct configurations spaces can be constructed, depending on whether the particles carry spinor or vector SO(8) quantum numbers. One of the liquids lives on a 20 dimensional manifold of with an internal component of SO(7) holonomy, whereas the second liquid lives on a 14 dimensional manifold with an internal component of $G_2$ holonomy.
description: 5 pages
Scalable Memdiodes Exhibiting Rectification and Hysteresis for Neuromorphic Computing
Creators: name: Shank, Joshua C.
name: Tellekamp, M. Brooks
name: Wahila, Matthew J.
name: Howard, Sebastian
name: Weidenbach, Alex S.
name: Zivasatienraj, Bill
name: Piper, Louis F. J.
name: Doolittle, W. Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metal-Nb$_{2}$O$_{5-x}$-metal memdiodes exhibiting rectification, hysteresis, and capacitance are demonstrated for applications in neuromorphic circuitry. These devices do not require any post-fabrication treatments such as filament creation by electroforming that would impede circuit scalability. Instead these devices operate due to Poole-Frenkel defect controlled transport where the high defect density is inherent to the Nb$_{2}$O$_{5-x}$ deposition rather than post-fabrication treatments. Temperature dependent measurements reveal that the dominant trap energy is 0.22 eV suggesting it results from the oxygen deficiencies in the amorphous Nb$_{2}$O$_{5-x}$. Rectification occurs due to a transition from thermionic emission to tunneling current and is present even in thick devices (> 100 nm) due to charge trapping which controls the tunneling distance. The turn-on voltage is linearly proportional to the Schottky barrier height and, in contrast to traditional metal-insulator-metal diodes, is logarithmically proportional to the device thickness. Hysteresis in the I-V curve occurs due to the current limited filling of traps.