cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 19 of Receptor deorphanization in an echinoderm reveals kisspeptin evolution and relationship with SALMFamide neuropeptides
Creators: name: Escudero Castelán, Nayeli
name: Semmens, Dean C.
name: Guerra, Luis Alfonso Yañez
name: Zandawala, Meet
name: dos Reis, Mario
name: Slade, Susan E.
name: Scrivens, James H.
name: Zampronio, Cleidiane G.
name: Jones, Alexandra M.
name: Mirabeau, Olivier
name: Elphick, Maurice R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 19. Concentration-response graphs for A. rubens kisspeptin-type receptors (ArKPR2,4,5,10,11) that were not activated by any of the candidate ligands tested. Key: Green = ArKP1.1, Pink = ArKP1.2, Purple = ArKP2.2; Blue = ‘cocktail’ of neuropeptides derived from the L-type SALMFamide precursor (ArS1.1-7); Red = ‘cocktail’ of neuropeptides derived from the F-type SALMFamide precursor (ArS2.1-8). Each point represents mean values (± S.E.M.) from at least four independent experiments, with each experiment performed in triplicate. Luminescence is expressed as a percentage of the maximal response observed in each experiment. Triton X-100 (olive green), which triggers luminescence via receptor-independent mechanisms, was tested as positive control to check for cell viability and the response to Triton X-100 in each experiment was assigned as 100% luminescence. The source data for these experiments are provided in additional file 15.
Thermodynamic Induction Effects Exhibited in Nonequilibrium Systems with Variable Kinetic Coefficients
Creators: name: Patitsas, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory demonstrating an induction effect of a statistical nature is presented. We have shown that this thermodynamic induction can arise in a class of systems that have variable kinetic coefficients (VKC). In particular if a kinetic coefficient associated with a given thermodynamic variable depends on another thermodynamic variable then we have derived an expression that can predict the extent of the induction. The amount of induction is shown to be proportional to the square of the driving force. The nature of the intervariable coupling for the induction effect has similarities with the Onsager symmetry relations, though there is an important sign difference as well as the magnitudes not being equal. Thermodynamic induction adds nonlinear terms that improve the stability of stationary states, at least within the VKC class of systems. Induction also produces a term in the expression for the rate of entropy production that could be interpreted as self-organization. Many of these results are also obtained using a variational approach, based on maximizing entropy production, in a certain sense. Non-equilibrium quantities analogous to the free energies of equilibrium thermodynamics are introduced.
description: 36 pages, 5 figures
Social Citizenship and Cultural Citizenship. The Role of Social Rights in Promoting Cultural Citizenship
Creators: name: Mori, Luca
Publisher: name: QuiEdit
Year: 2020
Subjects: citizenship; social rights; cultural rights

description: Through a brief reconstruction of the debate on social rights, the first part of the article aims at problematizing the general distinction between social and cultural citizenship together with their mutual connections and overlapping. It is argued that, far from being conceivable as impermeable boundaries, the separations between cultural and social rights are rather porous and flexible. In its second part, the article tackles more specifically the problem, focusing on the particular European conception of cultural citizenship. In its conclusion the role of a universalist system of education for the full enjoyment of cultural citizenship is highlighted.
description: Italian Sociological Review, Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Open-Access-Transformation aus der Perspektive von Zeitschriftenherausgeber:innen: Eine explorative Studie
Creators: name: Finger, Juliane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access
journal editors

description: This presentation presents results of an exploratory study on the perspective of journal editors from business and economics journals on Open Access. It was presented at Open Access Tage 2023
Adelobotrys praetexta Pilger 1905
Creators: name: Lima, Laíce Fernanda Gomes De
name: Baumgratz, José Fernando Andrade
name: Lughadha, Eimear Nic
name: Santos, João Ubiratan Moreira Dos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Adelobotrys
Adelobotrys praetexta

description: 5. Adelobotrys praetexta Pilger (1905: 167).
 Type:— “ Peru: Departamento Loreto, Pongo de Canaraihi ”, September 1902, E. H. G. Ule 6368 (lectotype MG-6231!, designated here; isolectotypes B † [photograph F-016851, digital image!, F-602880, digital image!], F-602880 [fragments, digital image!], F-1026959 [fragments, digital image!], G-00386575!, GH-98-5711/17, HBG-11/1735, HUH-98-5711).
 Pilger (1905) described Adelobotrys praetexta based on Ule 6368. Specimens of this collection are deposited at G, GH, HBG, HUH, MG and fragments at F. Probably Pilger saw the sheet at B, but this material was apparently destroyed in World War II. Thus, the MG duplicate is proposed here as the lectotype because it has more fruits.
description: Published as part of Lima, Laíce Fernanda Gomes De, Baumgratz, José Fernando Andrade, Lughadha, Eimear Nic & Santos, João Ubiratan Moreira Dos, 2016, Lectotypification of species names in Adelobotrys (Merianieae, Melastomataceae), pp. 65-68 in Phytotaxa 269 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.269.1.10, http://zenodo.org/record/13666146
Additional file 20 of Receptor deorphanization in an echinoderm reveals kisspeptin evolution and relationship with SALMFamide neuropeptides
Creators: name: Escudero Castelán, Nayeli
name: Semmens, Dean C.
name: Guerra, Luis Alfonso Yañez
name: Zandawala, Meet
name: dos Reis, Mario
name: Slade, Susan E.
name: Scrivens, James H.
name: Zampronio, Cleidiane G.
name: Jones, Alexandra M.
name: Mirabeau, Olivier
name: Elphick, Maurice R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 20. A. Concentration-response graph comparing the potency/efficacy of S2 (S2.3; EC50 = 2.93 x 10-8 M) and a ‘cocktail’ of neuropeptides derived from the F-type SALMFamide precursor (EC50 = 1.33 × 10-9 M) as ligands for ArKPR6. B. Concentration-response graph comparing the potency and efficacy of S1 (S1.4; EC50 = 4.79 x 10-9 M) and a ‘cocktail’ of neuropeptides derived from the L-type SALMFamide precursor (EC50 = 2.43 × 10-9 M) as ligands for ArKPR7. Each point represents mean values (± S.E.M.) from at least four independent experiments, with each experiment performed in triplicate. Luminescence is expressed as a percentage of the maximal response observed in each experiment. The source data for these experiments are provided in additional file 15.
The role in virulence of the α-toxin of Clostridium septicum
Creators: name: Kennedy., Catherine Lydia
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Two-Dimensional Flow Nanometry of Biological Nanoparticles for Accurate Determination of Their Size and Emission Intensity
Creators: name: Block, Stephan
name: Fast, Björn Johansson
name: Lundgren, Anders
name: Zhdanov, Vladimir P.
name: Höök, Fredrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Biological nanoparticles (BNPs) are of high interest due to their key role in various biological processes and use as biomarkers. BNP size and molecular composition are decisive for their functions, but simultaneous determination of both properties with high accuracy remains challenging, which is a severe limitation. Surface-sensitive microscopy allows one to precisely determine fluorescence or scattering intensity, but not the size of individual BNPs. The latter is better determined by tracking their random motion in bulk, but the limited illumination volume for tracking this motion impedes reliable intensity determination. We here show that attaching BNPs (specifically, vesicles and functionalized gold NPs) to a supported lipid bilayer, subjecting them to a hydrodynamic flow, and tracking their motion via surface-sensitive imaging enable to determine their diffusion coefficients and flow-induced drift velocities and to accurately quantify both BNP size and emission intensity. For vesicles, the high accuracy is demonstrated by resolving the expected radius-squared dependence of their fluorescence intensity.
description: 28 pages, 5 figures
Adelobotrys rotundifolia Triana 1871
Creators: name: Lima, Laíce Fernanda Gomes De
name: Baumgratz, José Fernando Andrade
name: Lughadha, Eimear Nic
name: Santos, João Ubiratan Moreira Dos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Adelobotrys
Adelobotrys rotundifolia

description: 6. Adelobotrys rotundifolia Triana (1871: 68).
 Type:— “ In Brasilia boreali in sylvis ad flum. Casiquiari”, R. Spruce 3437 (lectotype K-000329466!, designated here; isolectotype P-00219230!).
 There are two sheets of Spruce 3437, deposited at K and P respectively. We selected K-000329466 as the lectotype because the label presents habit information that was cited by Triana in his description and the sheet also bears a handwritten species name with the statement “sp. nov.” by Triana. Therefore it best fits the description in the protologue of A. rotundifolia.
description: Published as part of Lima, Laíce Fernanda Gomes De, Baumgratz, José Fernando Andrade, Lughadha, Eimear Nic & Santos, João Ubiratan Moreira Dos, 2016, Lectotypification of species names in Adelobotrys (Merianieae, Melastomataceae), pp. 65-68 in Phytotaxa 269 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.269.1.10, http://zenodo.org/record/13666146
Large deviations for the height in 1D Kardar-Parisi-Zhang growth at late times
Creators: name: Doussal, Pierre Le
name: Majumdar, Satya N.
name: Schehr, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the atypically large deviations of the height $H \sim {\cal O}(t)$ at the origin at late times in $1+1$-dimensional growth models belonging to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. We present exact results for the rate functions for the discrete single step growth model, as well as for the continuum KPZ equation in a droplet geometry. Based on our exact calculation of the rate functions we argue that models in the KPZ class undergo a third order phase transition from a strong coupling to a weak coupling phase, at late times.
description: 5 pages + 8 pages of supplemental material
title: Дүние жүзілік тарих. Еуропа мен Америка елдерінің қазіргі тарихы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Профобразование
Year: 2023

description: Оқу құралында ХХ және ХХІ ғасырдың басындағы Еуропа мен Америка елдерінің әлеуметтік-экономикалық, саяси және мәдени даму тарихы, сондай-ақ Ресей мемлекеті құрған Кеңестік Социалистік Республикалар Одағы туралы қысқаша ақпарат бар. «Дүней жүздік тарих» пәнін оқитын Қазақстан Республикасының техникалық және кәсіптік білім беру мамандарына арналған оқу құралы.
Migratory Moods and Temporary Employment of Students of Central and Eastern Europe
Creators: name: Hvozdetska, Bohdanna
name: Varha, Natalia
name: Nikon, Natalia
name: Kocsis, Zsofia
name: Kovacs, Klara
Publisher: name: QuiEdit
Year: 2020
Subjects: students; migratory moods; part-time job

description: The article is devoted to the research and analysis of the migratory moods of students of higher education institutions of Central and Eastern Europe and their temporary employment (paid work and volunteering) during studies as an important factor of their life prospects. Countries that are interested in ‘brain gain’ and know their economic cost are pursuing an active and purposeful migration policy to attract highly qualified specialists from developing countries. These countries have a facade of the democratic regime, general inefficiency of economies, the decline in the level of culture and education in society, corruption, criminal capitalism, the ‘oligarchic’ concept of governance, all of which become the push factors driving the migration of young people with higher and post-university education. The results of the international study are based on a sample database of surveyed students in the 2018/19 academic year in the Eastern higher education regions of the European Higher Education Area. The study was conducted in higher education institutions in five countries (Slovakia, Romania, Ukraine, Serbia and Hungary). According to the study results, the more economically developed country the lower the level of migratory moods of young people. [...]
description: Italian Sociological Review, Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Was ist eine Ethik ohne Subjekt?
Creators: name: Neuser, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2014
Subjects: Knowledge society
post-traditional era
history of ideas and conceptual history
self-organized understanding
ethics without subject

description: The contemporary epoch of a knowledge society requires a new approach to understanding knowledge, which is different from what was basic during the modern era up to now. The foundation of knowledge can no longer be understood by assuming its ultimate origin in a rational subject. The implications of the new approach to knowledge have fundamental impact on ethics in the knowledge society.
Additional file 1 of Receptor deorphanization in an echinoderm reveals kisspeptin evolution and relationship with SALMFamide neuropeptides
Creators: name: Escudero Castelán, Nayeli
name: Semmens, Dean C.
name: Guerra, Luis Alfonso Yañez
name: Zandawala, Meet
name: dos Reis, Mario
name: Slade, Susan E.
name: Scrivens, James H.
name: Zampronio, Cleidiane G.
name: Jones, Alexandra M.
name: Mirabeau, Olivier
name: Elphick, Maurice R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Transcript sequences and protein sequences of Asterias rubens kisspeptin-type receptors ArKPR1-11.
Guide de détermination des abeilles sauvages de Guadeloupe
Creators: name: Jourdan Toni
name: Sarah, Le Coeur
name: Malglaive Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Bees
Guadeloupe

description: La connaissance des abeilles sauvages est encore lacunaire en Guadeloupe et seule une poignée de naturalistes est aujourd’hui capable d’en distinguer les différentes espèces. Si l’on souhaite acquérir et améliorer les connaissances sur leurs populations et susciter des vocations afin que davantage de naturalistes s’y intéressent, alors l’élaboration d’outils de détermination est une nécessité. C’est dans ce cadre que nous avons entrepris d’effectuer un travail de synthèse sur les abeilles sauvages de Guadeloupe en réalisant ce guide. Il offre deux clés de détermination illustrées qui devront permettre de reconnaitre toutes les espèces connues à ce jour sur l’île. La première est une clé dichotomique* reposant sur des caractères externes facilement observables, tandis que la seconde se veut schématique et simplifiée.
Different Types of Synchronization in Coupled Network Based Chaotic Circuits
Creators: name: Srinivasan, K.
name: Chandrasekar, V. K
name: Pradeep, R. Gladwin
name: Murali, K.
name: Lakshmanan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple and new unified method to achieve lag, complete and anticipatory synchronizations in coupled nonlinear systems. It can be considered as an alternative to the subsystem and intentional parameter mismatch methods. This novel method is illustrated in a unidirectionally coupled RC phase shift network based Chua's circuit. Employing feedback coupling, different types of chaos synchronization are observed experimentally and numerically in coupled identical chaotic oscillators {\emph{without using time delay}}. With a simple switch in the experimental set up we observe different kinds of synchronization. We also analyze the coupled system with numerical simulations.
description: 24 pages, 13 figures, Accepted in Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
Assessment and enhancement of protein and DNA vaccines using candidate Fasciola antigens
Creators: name: Kennedy., Nicholas J.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Uncertainties in AGB Evolution and Nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Lattanzio, John
name: Karakas, Amanda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarise the evolution and nucleosynthesis in AGB and Super-AGB stars. We then examine the major sources of uncertainty, especially mass-loss.
description: 8 pages, no figures. Invited review presented at The 11th Pacific Rim Conference on Stellar Astrophysics "Physics and Chemistry of the Late Stages of Stellar Evolution"
Radar Forward Operator for Verification of Cloud Resolving Simulations within the COSMO Model
Creators: name: Jerger, Dorit
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2013
Subjects: Radarmeteorologie
Wolkenphysik
Modellverifikation
COSMO
CFAD
Radar Meteorology
Cloud Physics
Model Verification

description: In this work, various simulation methods of the effective radar reflectivity factor and its attenuation by atmospheric particles from the variables of the COSMO model have been implemented within a so-called radar forward operator, and its output was compared to measurements from the German radar network. To perform a statistically reliable model verification, contoured frequency by altitude diagrams (CFADs) were used and refined.
title: Тарих. Европа және Америка елдерінің қазіргі заман тарихы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2023

description: Оқу құралы ХХ және ХХІ ғасырдың басындағы Европа және Америка елдерінің, сонымен қатар Ресей мемлекетімен құрылған КСРО — кеңестік социалистік республикалар одағының әлеуметтік-экономикалық, саяси және мәдени даму тарихы туралы мәліметтерді қысқартылған түрінде мелімет береді. Басылым М. Әуезов атындағы Оңтүстік Қазақстан университеті ғалымдарының тарих пәні бойынша «Европа және Америка елдерінің қазіргі заман тарихы» оқыту бағытына сәйкес даярланған лекция, тапсырмалар, тестер, глоссарий жинағы. Соңында әдебиеттер тізімі көрсетілген. Қазақстан Республикасы жоғарғы оқу орындарының «Тарих» саласындағы мамандарына арналған оқу құралы. Оқу құралы тарих пәні бойынша басқада гуманитарлық саладағы қосымша кәсіптік білім тыңдаушыларына, тарих пәнінің оқытушыларға, педагогтарға қолдануға және аталған дәуір мен елдер бойынша қысқа мағлұмат алғысы келетін барша оқырманға арналған.
Bayesian anti-sparse coding
Creators: name: Elvira, Clément
name: Chainais, Pierre
name: Dobigeon, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sparse representations have proven their efficiency in solving a wide class of inverse problems encountered in signal and image processing. Conversely, enforcing the information to be spread uniformly over representation coefficients exhibits relevant properties in various applications such as digital communications. Anti-sparse regularization can be naturally expressed through an $\ell_{\infty}$-norm penalty. This paper derives a probabilistic formulation of such representations. A new probability distribution, referred to as the democratic prior, is first introduced. Its main properties as well as three random variate generators for this distribution are derived. Then this probability distribution is used as a prior to promote anti-sparsity in a Gaussian linear inverse problem, yielding a fully Bayesian formulation of anti-sparse coding. Two Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms are proposed to generate samples according to the posterior distribution. The first one is a standard Gibbs sampler. The second one uses Metropolis-Hastings moves that exploit the proximity mapping of the log-posterior distribution. These samples are used to approximate maximum a posteriori and minimum mean square error estimators of both parameters and hyperparameters. Simulations on synthetic data illustrate the performances of the two proposed samplers, for both complete and over-complete dictionaries. All results are compared to the recent deterministic variational FITRA algorithm.
M Dwarf Flare Continuum Variations on One-Second Timescales: Calibrating and Modeling of ULTRACAM Flare Color Indices
Creators: name: Kowalski, Adam F.
name: Mathioudakis, Mihalis
name: Hawley, Suzanne L.
name: Wisniewski, John P.
name: Dhillon, Vik S.
name: Marsh, Tom R.
name: Hilton, Eric J.
name: Brown, Benjamin P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a large dataset of high cadence dMe flare light curves obtained with custom continuum filters on the triple-beam, high-speed camera system ULTRACAM. The measurements provide constraints for models of the NUV and optical continuum spectral evolution on timescales of ~1 second. We provide a robust interpretation of the flare emission in the ULTRACAM filters using simultaneously-obtained low-resolution spectra during two moderate-sized flares in the dM4.5e star YZ CMi. By avoiding the spectral complexity within the broadband Johnson filters, the ULTRACAM filters are shown to characterize bona-fide continuum emission in the NUV, blue, and red wavelength regimes. The NUV/blue flux ratio in flares is equivalent to a Balmer jump ratio, and the blue/red flux ratio provides an estimate for the color temperature of the optical continuum emission. We present a new "color-color" relationship for these continuum flux ratios at the peaks of the flares. Using the RADYN and RH codes, we interpret the ULTRACAM filter emission using the dominant emission processes from a radiative-hydrodynamic flare model with a high nonthermal electron beam flux, which explains a hot, T~10,000 K, color temperature at blue-to-red optical wavelengths and a small Balmer jump ratio as are observed in moderate-sized and large flares alike. We also discuss the high time-resolution, high signal-to-noise continuum color variations observed in YZ CMi during a giant flare, which increased the NUV flux from this star by over a factor of 100.
description: 88 pages, 15 figures, 6 tables, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal, data available online at the Zenodo repository
"A few lies, but not many". Randy Newman in search of America
Creators: name: Kunze, Rolf-Ulrich
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2014
Subjects: Randy Newman
singer-songwriter
close-reading of music and lyrics as a source of historical interpretation
social construction
cultural history
US history

description: The essay is close-reading selected songs by the singer-songwriter and film musician Randy Newman as so-cial constructions of the American dream and the American reality since the 1930s.
Plasma code for astrophysical charge exchange emission at X-ray wavelengths
Creators: name: Gu, Liyi
name: Kaastra, Jelle
name: Raassen, A. J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge exchange X-ray emission provides unique insights into the interactions between cold and hot astrophysical plasmas. Besides its own profound science, this emission is also technically crucial to all observations in the X-ray band, since charge exchange with the solar wind often contributes a significant foreground component that contaminates the signal of interest. By approximating the cross sections resolved to $n$ and $l$ atomic subshells, and carrying out complete radiative cascade calculation, we create a new spectral code to evaluate the charge exchange emission in the X-ray band. Comparing to collisional thermal emission, charge exchange radiation exhibits enhanced lines from large-$n$ shells to the ground, as well as large forbidden-to-resonance ratios of triplet transitions. Our new model successfully reproduces an observed high-quality spectrum of comet C/2000 WM1 (LINEAR), which emits purely by charge exchange between solar wind ions and cometary neutrals. It demonstrates that a proper charge exchange model will allow us to probe remotely the ion properties, including charge state, dynamics, and composition, at the interface between the cold and hot plasmas.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Studies to identify key male fertility related genes using ENU mutagenesis
Creators: name: Kennedy., Claire L.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The Consequences of Modernity in the Deep Europe: The Transformation of Industrial Landscapes in Alpine Regions
Creators: name: Migliorati, Lorenzo
name: Veronesi, Liria
Publisher: name: QuiEdit
Year: 2020
Subjects: post-industrial society; deindustrialization; alpine identity

description: The alpine region is undergoing a process of deindustrialization that has brought significant changes in the local communities; the large amount of brownfields in the Alps not only affects its economic growth but also the social context and the community development. This study aims to investigate the social fabric of a deindustrialised Austrian alpine community dealing with a brownfield regeneration process and to analyse the consequences of the industrial modernity from a social, cultural and symbolic perspective. For this, the wellbeing of the community in terms of social cohesion is examined as well as relevant identitarian aspects and representations of past and future. A mixed-methods research design is used and it combines data from structured questionnaire survey with data obtained by in-depth interviews and ethnographic fieldnotes.
description: Italian Sociological Review, Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Additional file 4 of Receptor deorphanization in an echinoderm reveals kisspeptin evolution and relationship with SALMFamide neuropeptides
Creators: name: Escudero Castelán, Nayeli
name: Semmens, Dean C.
name: Guerra, Luis Alfonso Yañez
name: Zandawala, Meet
name: dos Reis, Mario
name: Slade, Susan E.
name: Scrivens, James H.
name: Zampronio, Cleidiane G.
name: Jones, Alexandra M.
name: Mirabeau, Olivier
name: Elphick, Maurice R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Phylogenetic analysis of bilaterian kisspeptin-type receptors, including expanded receptor families in the starfish A. rubens (ArubKPR1-11), other echinoderms, and Branchiostoma floridae. The phylogenetic tree was constructed using the maximum-likelihood method, LG+G4 amino-acid substitution model, and rooted with galanin/allatostatin-A-type receptors as an outgroup. Boostrap support for each node is stated according to SH-aLRT/UFBoot methods. The scale bar indicates amino acid substitutions per site. Species names are as follows: Apla, Acanthaster planci; Ajap, Apostichopus japonicus; Arub, Asterias rubens, Anjap Annessia japonica; Bbel, Branchiostoma belcheri; Bflo B. floridae; Ctel, Capitella teleta; Cgig, Crassostrea gigas; Hsap, Homo sapines; Lcha, Latimeria chalumnae; Locu, Lepisosteus oculatus; Lgig, Lottia gigantea; Mmus, Mus musculus; Pdum, Platynereis dumerilii; Pbiv, Python bivittatus; Skow, Saccoglossus kowalevskii; Spur, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus; Xlae Xenopus laevis; Xtro, X. tropicalis. Accession numbers for the sequences of the receptors included in this tree are listed in additional file 3.
Psychosocial Paradigm of Ethnosocial Adaptation of Children from Migrant Families Process Support
Creators: name: Bagdasaryan, Vardan Ernestovich
name: Komarova, Nataliya Mikhailovna
name: Suslova, Tatyana Fedorovna
name: Nesterova, Albina Aleksandrovna
Publisher: name: QuiEdit
Year: 2020
Subjects: migrant children; ethnocultural adaptation; conditions for adaptation

description: Migration processes are accompanied by problems in both the political and economic spheres of host countries and the psychological, psychosocial and social well-being of migrants themselves. Children and adolescents become susceptible; their protest behaviour hampers their personal development and adaption to the new environment. This raises the issue of examining the conditions and mechanisms for maintaining effective adaptation of children. The research aims at identifying the difficulties of ethnocultural adaptation of migrant children and to rationalizing psychosocial work with them. There were applied the theoretical and methodological analysis and written and oral interviews to identify the features of adaptation to living in Russia. One revealed a low level of ethnocultural adaptation of adolescents from the regions of Central Asia and the Caucasus, which is caused by poor command of Russian; lack of motivation to use two languages (Russian and native) among close relatives in the family environment; lack of motivation and determination to learn the culture, customs, and traditions of the Russia people; a cultural conflict that impedes interaction with the local population. The research substantiates the need for developing a model of psychosocial support for adaptation of migrant children by specialists of educational, social and national organizations.
description: Italian Sociological Review, Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
(Re)Animating Sociology of Suicide in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Rahman Khan, Anisur
name: Ratele, Kopano
name: Dery, Isaac
Publisher: name: QuiEdit
Year: 2020
Subjects: suicide; sociology of suicide; positivist

description: Durkheim classic Le Suicide (1897) gave birth to ‘sociology of suicide’ and set down an influential theoretical and methodological framework to study the phenomenon. Its impact notwithstanding, the framework has received trenchant critiques as well as attracted modifications and revisions by many sociologists. Whilst the sociology of suicide appears not to attract large numbers of scholars in the global South, even though the magnitude of the problem is striking in some countries, we consider a way of (re)animating the area of study. To this end, we focus on Bangladesh as case study to think about as well as think with Durkheimian and post-Durkheimian propositions concerning sociology of suicide. Stated differently, we employ Bangladesh to work through some of the tenets, contestations, and revisions regarding suicide made by post-Durkheimian sociologists. Characterized by high rates of suicide, Bangladesh is an amply suitable case given the lack of any evidence of research envisioned under the framework of sociology of suicide. Taking off this we then make some suggestions regarding how sociologists in Bangladesh and more broadly the global South might (re)vitalize their methodological and epistemological work on suicide.
description: Italian Sociological Review, Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Entwicklung und Optimierung des Diffusionsschweißens von ODS Legierungen
Creators: name: Sittel, Wiebke
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2014
Subjects: ODS Legierung
Diffusionsschweißen
Modellierung
ODS alloy
diffusion bonding
modeling

description: Die Anforderungen an Strukturmaterialien in Generation IV Kernreaktoren steigen durch die Bestrebungen effiziente und umweltverträgliche Reaktoren zu bauen. Oxiddispersionsverfestigte (ODS) Stähle weisen sowohl eine ausgezeichnete Hochtemperaturfestigkeit als auch Bestrahlungsbeständigkeit auf. In dieser Arbeit wird ein Modell zur Vorhersage optimaler Schweißparameter des Festkörperschweißverfahrens Diffusionsschweißen entwickelt und durch eine experimentelle Evaluation optimiert.
ʻAre we still good Europeans?ʼ Jürgen Habermas and the Italian crisis
Creators: name: Lombardinilo, Andrea
Publisher: name: QuiEdit
Year: 2020
Subjects: cultural information; public opinion; European identity

description: This essay focuses on recent Habermas’s reflection upon the ʻItalian crisisʼ, with the aim to investigate the connection between his recent essayistic production on the crisis of European Union and the speech delivered in Berlin on July 4, 2018, when he was awarded the German-French Journalist Prize. He shed light on the ʻItalian crisisʼ and European incapability to realize the specific needs of the poorer member states, which risk being overwhelmed by old and new populisms fired by anti-migrant and anti-liberal rhetoric. Habermas’s speech, entitled Are we still good Europeans?, can be interpreted as a sample of ʻquality pressʼ, useful to build a coherent public sphere founded on ʻconsidered public opinionsʼ. Thus, Habermas’s journalistic insights allow us to update his assertions about the future of the European Union which he already focused on in Europe: The Faltering Project (2008), The Crisis of the European Union (2011) and The Lure of Technocracy (2013). The Italian political crisis is also a communicative affair, as Habermas points out criticizing German stubbornness in approving economic austerity, thus neglecting the looming risks of incommunicability between national and supra-national governances.
description: Italian Sociological Review, Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
It's an ED visit! It's an admission! It's...preventable?! Examining factors related to preventable utilization in youth with chronic pain following interdisciplinary care
Creators: name: Torres, Kristen
name: Partipilo, Natalie
name: Villarreal, Blanca M.
name: Hashimoto, Kaya
name: Harmon, Raquel
name: Cruz, Cristian
name: Wagner, David V.
Publisher: name: Oregon Health and Science University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pain
subject: Pediatrics
subject: Healthcare Disparities
subject: Behavioral Medicine
subject: Health Psychology
subject: Pain Treatment

description: Youth with chronic pain are at risk of acute medical utilization, some of which may be preventable if provided greater access to outpatient care, improved pain treatment, alternative coping strategies, or less social risk. Multidisciplinary pain evaluation and treatment has shown efficacy in improving outcomes for this population, but less is known regarding what may be preventable, moderators of evaluation/treatment, and potential drivers of inequity.
Spinal reflex mechanisms in a lizard
Creators: name: Kenins., Paul
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Knowledge and Beliefs of the General Public towards Epilepsy and the Discriminations of People with Epilepsy in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Murugan, Padmanabhan
name: Workineh, Tadele
Publisher: name: QuiEdit
Year: 2020
Subjects: epilepsy; beliefs; discrimination

description: This study examines knowledge and beliefs of the general public about epilepsy and the discriminations of people with epilepsy. Employing qualitative research methods data were collected from both the general public and people with epilepsy of two purposively selected kebeles in Mizan Teferi town. Twenty four non-epileptic household heads (twelve from each kebele) and ten informants of people with epilepsy were purposively selected in order to gather information on their beliefs and knowledge about epilepsy and the discriminations of people with epilepsy. In addition, key informant interviews were conducted among eligible general public such as religious heads, community elders and government officials in the study areas to gather additional data on the issue under investigation. Study findings indicate that people in the study areas believe epilepsy is caused by evil spirit. It is a transmittable and trans-generational disease that it could be inherited from parents. As a result, the general public in the study areas develop negative attitudes against people with epilepsy. The non-epileptics avoid having marriage relations with the epileptics; they do not allow the children of people with epilepsy to learn along with the children of the general public. People with epilepsy are found as incompetent and hence they are denied employment opportunities and are outcast from the community.
description: Italian Sociological Review, Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Spectral Properties of Schwarzschild Instantons
Creators: name: Jante, Rogelio
name: Schroers, Bernd J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study spectral properties of the Dirac and scalar Laplace operator on the Euclidean Schwarzschild space, both twisted by a family of abelian connections with anti-self-dual curvature. We show that the zero-modes of the gauged Dirac operator, first studied by Pope, take a particularly simple form in terms of the radius of the Euclidean time orbits, and interpret them in the context of geometric models of matter. For the gauged Laplace operator, we study the spectrum of bound states numerically and observe that it can be approximated with remarkable accuracy by that of the exactly solvable gauged Laplace operator on the Euclidean Taub-NUT space.
description: 26 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 5 of Receptor deorphanization in an echinoderm reveals kisspeptin evolution and relationship with SALMFamide neuropeptides
Creators: name: Escudero Castelán, Nayeli
name: Semmens, Dean C.
name: Guerra, Luis Alfonso Yañez
name: Zandawala, Meet
name: dos Reis, Mario
name: Slade, Susan E.
name: Scrivens, James H.
name: Zampronio, Cleidiane G.
name: Jones, Alexandra M.
name: Mirabeau, Olivier
name: Elphick, Maurice R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Phylogenetic analysis of bilaterian kisspeptin-type receptors, including expanded receptor families in the starfish A. rubens (ArubKPR1-11) and other echinoderms. The phylogenetic tree was constructed using the maximum-likelihood method, WAG+G4 amino-acid substitution model, and rooted with galanin/allatostatin-A-type receptors as an outgroup. Boostrap support for each node is stated according to SH-aLRT/UFBoot methods. The scale bar indicates amino acid substitutions per site. Species names are as follows: Ajap, Apostichopus japonicus; Arub, Asterias rubens, Anjap Annessia japonica; Bflo, Branchiostoma floridae; Cgig, Crassostrea gigas; Hsap, Homo sapines; Locu, Lepisosteus oculatus; Pdum, Platynereis dumerilii; Skow, Saccoglossus kowalevskii; Spur, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus; Xtro Xenopus tropicalis. Accession numbers for the sequences of the receptors included in this tree are listed in additional file 3.
I-Me-Other: asymmetries and current conditions of identity construction processes
Creators: name: Bellini, Pier Paolo
Publisher: name: QuiEdit
Year: 2020
Subjects: social identity; social relation; social asymmetry

description: The starting point of this research is that identity is a ‘process of relational nature’. The social relations that underlie the identity processes are, in turn, inevitably marked by a more or less variable degree of ‘asymmetry’, linked to the roles and the characteristics of each participant. In a society that, according to many scholars, is becoming more and more ‘horizontal’ making use of new factors (the development of the ‘welfare state’, the technological progress and the social networks), it is considered, in the final observations, the not simple urgency to consider a re-collocation of the ‘authoritativeness’ social relationship.
description: Italian Sociological Review, Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
First deep underground observation of rotational signals from an earthquake at teleseismic distance using a large ring laser gyroscope
Creators: name: Simonelli, Andreino
name: Belfi, Jacopo
name: Beverini, Nicolò
name: Carelli, Giorgio
name: Di Virgilio, Angela
name: Maccioni, Enrico
name: De Luca, Gaetano
name: Saccorotti, Gilberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent advances in large ring laser gyroscopes (RLG) technologies opened the possibility to observe rotations of the ground with sensitivities up to $10^{-11}$ $\frac{rad}{s}$ over the frequency band of seismological interest (0.01-1Hz), thus opening the way to a new geophysical discipline, i.e. rotational seismology. A measure of rotations in seismology is of fundamental interest for (a) the determination of all the six degrees of freedom that characterize a rigid body motion, and (b) the quantitative estimate of the rotational motions contaminating ground translation measurements obtained from standard seismometers. Within this framework, this paper presents and describes GINGERino, a new large observatory-class RLG located in Gran Sasso underground laboratory (LNGS), one national laboratories of the INFN (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare). We also report unprecedented observations and analyses of the roto-translational signals from a tele-seismic event observed in such a deep underground environment.
Additional file 6 of Receptor deorphanization in an echinoderm reveals kisspeptin evolution and relationship with SALMFamide neuropeptides
Creators: name: Escudero Castelán, Nayeli
name: Semmens, Dean C.
name: Guerra, Luis Alfonso Yañez
name: Zandawala, Meet
name: dos Reis, Mario
name: Slade, Susan E.
name: Scrivens, James H.
name: Zampronio, Cleidiane G.
name: Jones, Alexandra M.
name: Mirabeau, Olivier
name: Elphick, Maurice R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Phylogenetic analysis of bilaterian kisspeptin-type receptors, including expanded receptor families in the starfish A. rubens (ArubKPR1-11) and other echinoderms. The phylogenetic tree was constructed using the Bayesian method, WAG+G4 amino-acid substitution model, and rooted with galanin/allatostatin-A-type receptors as an outgroup. Probabilities for nodes are stated according to SH-aLRT/UFBoot methods. The scale bar indicates amino acid substitutions per site. Species names are as follows: Ajap, Apostichopus japonicus; Arub, Asterias rubens, Anjap Annessia japonica; Bflo, Branchiostoma floridae; Cgig, Crassostrea gigas; Hsap, Homo sapines; Locu, Lepisosteus oculatus; Pdum, Platynereis dumerilii; Skow, Saccoglossus kowalevskii; Spur, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus; Xtro Xenopus tropicalis. Accession numbers for the sequences of the receptors included in this tree are listed in additional file 3.
Anomalous refraction of acoustic guided waves in solids with geometrically tapered metasurfaces
Creators: name: Zhu, Hongfei
name: Semperlotti, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of metasurface has recently opened new exciting directions to engineer the refraction properties in both optical and acoustic media. Metasurfaces are typically designed by assembling arrays of sub-wavelength anisotropic scatterers able to mold incoming wavefronts in rather unconventional ways. The concept of metasurface was pioneered in photonics and later extended to acoustics while its application to the propagation of elastic waves in solids is relatively unexplored. We investigate the design of acoustic metasurfaces to control elastic guided waves in thin-walled structural elements. These engineered discontinuities enable anomalous refraction of guided wave modes consistently with the generalized Snell's law. The metasurfaces are made out of locally-resonant torus-like tapers enabling accurate phase shift of the incoming wave which ultimately affects the refraction properties. We show that anomalous refraction can be achieved on transmitted antisymmetric modes ($A_0$) either when using a symmetric ($S_0$) or antisymmetric ($A_0$) incident wave, the former clearly involving mode conversion. The same metasurface design also allows achieving structure embedded planar focal lenses and phase masks for non-paraxial propagation.