cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fast transport and splitting of spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Xu, Yaning
name: Chen, Yuanyuan
name: Chen, Xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we investigate the dynamics of tunable spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates confined within a harmonic trap, focusing on rapid transport, spin manipulation, and splitting dynamics. Using shortcuts to adiabaticity, we design time-dependent trap trajectories and spin-orbit-coupling strength to facilitate fast transport with simultaneous spin flip. Additionally, we showcase the creation of spin-dependent coherent states via engineering the spin-orbit-coupling strength. To deepen our understanding, we elucidate non-adiabatic transport and associated spin dynamics, contrasting them with simple scenarios characterized by constant spin-orbit coupling and trap velocity. Furthermore, we discuss the transverse Zeeman potential and nonlinear effect induced by interatomic interactions using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, highlighting the stability and feasibility of the proposed protocols for the state-of-the-art experiments with cold atoms.
"ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННАЯ КУЛЬТУРА РОССИИ XVIII ВЕКА И ЕЁ РОЛЬ В ПРЕПОДАВАНИИ СТРАНОВЕДЕНИЯ"
Creators: name: Мирзарахмонова, Нафисахон
name: Исаева, Зера
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Статья посвящена анализу художественной культуры России XVIII века, периоду значительных преобразований, обусловленных петровскими реформами и последующим активным взаимодействием с европейской культурой. Рассматриваются основные тенденции, характеризующие развитие архитектуры, живописи и скульптуры, а также процесс секуляризации искусства и формирование русской художественной школы.
Identification and Distribution of Morphologically Conserved Smoothhound Sharks in the Northern Gulf of Mexico
Creators: name: Giresi, Melissa M.
name: R. Dean Grubbs
name: Portnoy, David S.
name: Driggers, William B.
name: Jones, Lisa
name: Gold, John R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Identification of sharks within the genus Mustelus (smoothhound sharks) is problematic because of extensive overlap in external morphology among species. Consequently, species-specific management of smoothhound shark resources is difficult when multiple species inhabit the same geographic region. The species identification and distribution of smoothhound sharks in the northern Gulf of Mexico (the Gulf) were assessed using sequences of mitochondrial DNA, nuclear-encoded microsatellites, and catch data. Phylogenetic analysis of 1,047 base pairs of mitochondrially encoded ND-2 sequences and Bayesian clustering of multilocus genotypes at 15 microsatellites revealed three genetically distinct monophyletic lineages (clades) of smoothhound sharks in the Gulf. Examination of external morphology revealed characters that distinguished each genetically distinct clade, and based on species descriptions and comparisons with the type and other specimens in established collections, the lineages were identified as Smooth Dogfish Mustelus canis, Florida Smoothhound Mustelus norrisi, and Gulf Smoothhound Mustelus sinusmexicanus. Two hundred and eighty-seven smoothhound sharks sampled from across the Gulf were then assigned unequivocally, based on genetic data, to one of the three species. Multifactorial analysis and homogeneity tests of species-specific means versus grand means of spatiotemporal factors (depth, longitude, and month) at capture indicated significant differences among the three species with respect to all three factors. On average, the Smooth Dogfish is found in deeper waters than the Gulf Smoothhound, whereas the Florida Smoothhound inhabits relatively shallow waters. A diagnostic key for the field identification of adult specimens of each species is provided. Received April 1, 2015; accepted June 30, 2015
Iron Cycling Potentials of Arsenic Contaminated Groundwater in Bangladesh as Revealed by Enrichment Cultivation
Creators: name: Hassan, Zahid
name: Sultana, Munawar
name: Westerhoff, Hans V.
name: Sirajul I. Khan
name: Röling, Wilfred F. M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The activities of iron-oxidizing and reducing microorganisms impact the fate of arsenic in groundwater. Phylogenetic information cannot exclusively be used to infer the potential for iron oxidation or reduction in aquifers. Therefore, we complemented a previous cultivation-independent microbial community survey covering 22 arsenic contaminated drinking water wells in Bangladesh, with the characterization of enrichments of microaerophilic iron oxidizers and anaerobic iron reducers, conducted on the same water samples. All investigated samples revealed a potential for microbial iron oxidation and reduction. Microbial communities were phylogenetically diverse within and between enrichments as was also observed in the previous cultivation-independent analysis of the water samples from which these enrichments were derived. Enrichment uncovered a larger diversity in iron-cycling microorganisms than previously indicated. The iron-reducing enrichments revealed the presence of several 16S ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) gene sequences most closely related to Acetobacterium, Clostridium, Bacillus, Rhizobiales, Desulfovibrio, Bacteroides, and Spirochaetes, in addition to well-known dissimilatory iron-reducing Geobacter and Geothrix species. Although a large diversity of Geobacteraceae was observed, they comprised only a small part of the iron-reducing consortia. Iron-oxidizing gradient tube enrichments were dominated by Comamonadaceae and Rhodocyclaceae instead of Gallionellaceae. Forty-five percent of these enrichments also revealed the presence of the gene encoding arsenite oxidase, which converts arsenite to less toxic and less mobile arsenate. Their potential for ferric (oxyhydr)oxides precipitation and arsenic immobilization makes these iron-oxidizing enrichments of interest for rational bioaugmentation of arsenite contaminated groundwater.
Winter Planktonic Microbial Communities in Highland Aquatic Habitats
Creators: name: Felföldi, Tamás
name: Selvarajan Ramganesh
name: Boglárka Somogyi
name: Krett, Gergely
name: Jurecska, Laura
name: Szabó, Attila
name: Vörös, Lajos
name: Márialigeti, Károly
name: Máthé, István
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Winter conditions in aquatic habitats of the temperate zone markedly differ from those present in warmer seasons, nevertheless, relatively scarce information is available on planktonic microbial composition, as sites are not easily accessible and it was supposed traditionally that microbial activity is low during this cold period. Since microorganisms could have great impact on the ecosystem even during winter, we explored various sites in the Eastern Carpathians regarding the abundance and taxonomic composition of planktonic microorganisms. Although many of the studied environments were extreme habitats, planktonic microbial communities were abundant and mostly diverse with the presence of previously unidentified taxa.
Iron cycling potentials of arsenic-contaminated groundwater in Bangladesh as revealed by enrichment cultivation
Creators: name: Westerhoff, Hans V.
name: Hassan, Zahid
name: Sultana, Munawar
name: Sirajul I. Khan
name: Röling, Wilfred F.M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: SUMMARYThe activities of iron-oxidizing and reducing microorganisms impact the fate of arsenic in groundwater. Phylogenetic information cannot exclusively be used to infer the potential for iron oxidation or reduction in aquifers. Therefore, we complemented a previous cultivation-independent microbial community survey covering 22 arsenic-contaminated drinking water wells in Bangladesh, with the characterization of enrichments of microaerophilic iron oxidizers and anaerobic iron reducers, conducted on the same water samples. All investigated samples revealed a potential for microbial iron oxidation and reduction. Microbial communities were phylogenetically diverse within and between enrichments as was also observed in the previous cultivation-independent analysis of the water samples from which these enrichments were derived. Enrichment uncovered a larger diversity in iron-cycling microorganisms than previously indicated. The iron-reducing enrichments revealed the presence of several 16S rRNA gene sequences most closely related to Acetobacterium, Clostridium, Bacillus, Rhizobiales, Desulfovibrio, Bacteroides and Spirochaetes, in addition to well-known dissimilatory iron-reducing Geobacter and Geothrix species. Although a large diversity of Geobacteraceae was observed, they comprised only a small part of the iron-reducing consortia. Iron-oxidizing gradient tube enrichments were dominated by Comamonadaceae and Rhodocyclaceae instead of Gallionellaceae. Forty-five percent of these enrichments also revealed the presence of the gene encoding arsenite oxidase, which converts arsenite to less toxic and less mobile arsenate. Their potential for ferric (oxyhydr)oxides precipitation and arsenic immobilization make these iron-oxidizing enrichments of interest for rational bioaugmentation of arsenite-contaminated groundwater.
Winter planktonic microbial communities in highland aquatic habitats
Creators: name: Felföldi, Tamás
name: Selvarajan Ramganesh
name: Boglárka Somogyi
name: Krett, Gergely
name: Jurecska, Laura
name: Szabó, Attila
name: Vörös, Lajos
name: Márialigeti, Károly
name: Máthé, István
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Astronomy, Astrophysics, Space Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences

description: Winter conditions in aquatic habitats of the temperate zone markedly differ from those present in warmer seasons, nevertheless, relatively scarce information is available on planktonic microbial composition, as sites are not easily accessible and it was supposed traditionally that microbial activity is low during this cold period. Since microorganisms could have great impact on the ecosystem even during winter, we explored various sites in the Eastern Carpathians regarding the abundance and taxonomic composition of planktonic microorganisms. Although many of the studied environments were extreme habitats, planktonic microbial communities were abundant and mostly diverse with the presence of previously unidentified taxa.
A New Method for Determining Average Reservoir Pressure from a Single Well Buildup Test
Creators: name: Taylor, Timothy Dale
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1979
Subjects: Buildup Test
Reservoir Pressure
Boundary Wells

description: This work presents a computer model which, when used in conjunction with a single well buildup test in a multiple well unsteady state oil reservoir, can give the true average reservoir pressure without prior knowledge of drainage area shapes. To sUbstantiate the accuracy of the model, test runs were made on regularly shaped reservoirs for which the solutions to the pressure function are known. The resulting comparisons were favorable. The model was then applied to irregularly shaped reservoirs for both equal and unequal rate cases. The mathematical basis for the model is shown along with the computational technique and instructions for use.
title: Of Elements and Fragments: Knowledge of Normativity’ and the Practice of International Law in the SMS Gazelle Incident, 1864
Creators: name: Pogies, Christian
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 340

description: What does it mean to practice international law? And how can the concept ‘knowledge of normativity’ help us gain deeper insights into this field? This blog post explores the SMS ‘Gazelle’ incident of 1864, in which a Prussian warship captured three Danish ships in the Bohai Sea off China’s coast. It is an incident that came to be credited as the first application of international law by China; but there is more to tell of this story.
description: Legal History Insights
Iron Cycling Potentials of Arsenic Contaminated Groundwater in Bangladesh as Revealed by Enrichment Cultivation
Creators: name: Hassan, Zahid
name: Sultana, Munawar
name: Westerhoff, Hans V.
name: Sirajul I. Khan
name: Röling, Wilfred F. M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The activities of iron-oxidizing and reducing microorganisms impact the fate of arsenic in groundwater. Phylogenetic information cannot exclusively be used to infer the potential for iron oxidation or reduction in aquifers. Therefore, we complemented a previous cultivation-independent microbial community survey covering 22 arsenic contaminated drinking water wells in Bangladesh, with the characterization of enrichments of microaerophilic iron oxidizers and anaerobic iron reducers, conducted on the same water samples. All investigated samples revealed a potential for microbial iron oxidation and reduction. Microbial communities were phylogenetically diverse within and between enrichments as was also observed in the previous cultivation-independent analysis of the water samples from which these enrichments were derived. Enrichment uncovered a larger diversity in iron-cycling microorganisms than previously indicated. The iron-reducing enrichments revealed the presence of several 16S ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) gene sequences most closely related to Acetobacterium, Clostridium, Bacillus, Rhizobiales, Desulfovibrio, Bacteroides, and Spirochaetes, in addition to well-known dissimilatory iron-reducing Geobacter and Geothrix species. Although a large diversity of Geobacteraceae was observed, they comprised only a small part of the iron-reducing consortia. Iron-oxidizing gradient tube enrichments were dominated by Comamonadaceae and Rhodocyclaceae instead of Gallionellaceae. Forty-five percent of these enrichments also revealed the presence of the gene encoding arsenite oxidase, which converts arsenite to less toxic and less mobile arsenate. Their potential for ferric (oxyhydr)oxides precipitation and arsenic immobilization makes these iron-oxidizing enrichments of interest for rational bioaugmentation of arsenite contaminated groundwater.
On $ψ$-lattices in modular $(φ,Γ)$-modules
Creators: name: Große-Klönne, Elmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F80

description: Let $F/{\mathbb Q}_p$ be a finite field extension, let $k$ be a finite field extension of the residue field of $F$. Generalizing the $ψ$-lattices which Colmez constructed in étale $(φ,Γ)$-modules over $k[[t]][t^{-1}]$, we define, study and exemplify $ψ$-lattices in étale $(φ,Γ)$-modules over $k[[t_1,\ldots,t_d]][\prod_it_i^{-1}]$ for arbitrary $d\in{\mathbb N}$.
description: 14 pages
Pilot Study Examining the Effects of Atropine on Performance during Uncompensable Heat Stress
Creators: name: Suyama, Joe
name: McEntire, Serina J.
name: Rittenberger, Jon C.
name: Rosalky, Deena
name: Reis, Steven E.
name: Hostler, David
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In many operational scenarios, hypohydration can be corrected with oral rehydration following the work interval. Although rare, there are potential situations that require extended intervals of uncompensable heat stress exposure while working in personal protective equipment (PPE). Under these conditions, retention of body water may be valuable to preserve work capacity and reduce cardiovascular strain. We conducted a pilot study comparing intramuscular atropine sulfate versus saline placebo to establish the safety profile of the protocol and to provide pilot data for future investigations. Five, healthy, heat-acclimated subjects completed this crossover design laboratory study. Each subject performed up to one hour of exertion in a hot environment while wearing a chemical resistant coverall. Atropine sulfate (0.02 mg/kg) or an equivalent volume of sterile saline was administered by intramuscular injection. Core temperature, heart rate, perceptual measures, and changes in body mass were measured. All five subjects completed the acclimation period and both protocols. No adverse events occurred, and no pharmacologically induced delirium was identified. Change in body mass was less following exercise influenced by atropine sulfate (p = 0.002). Exertion time tended to be longer in the atropine sulfate arm (p = 0.08). Other measures appeared similar between groups. Intramuscular atropine sulfate reduced sweating and tended to increase the work interval under uncompensable heat stress when compared to saline placebo. Heart rate and temperature changes during exertion were similar in both conditions suggesting that the influence of an anticholinergic agent on thermoregulation may be minimal during uncompensable heat stress. Key words: thermoregulation; cholinolytic; anticholinergic; reaction time
Pilot Study Examining the Effects of Atropine on Performance during Uncompensable Heat Stress
Creators: name: Suyama, Joe
name: McEntire, Serina J.
name: Rittenberger, Jon C.
name: Rosalky, Deena
name: Reis, Steven E.
name: Hostler, David
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In many operational scenarios, hypohydration can be corrected with oral rehydration following the work interval. Although rare, there are potential situations that require extended intervals of uncompensable heat stress exposure while working in personal protective equipment (PPE). Under these conditions, retention of body water may be valuable to preserve work capacity and reduce cardiovascular strain. We conducted a pilot study comparing intramuscular atropine sulfate versus saline placebo to establish the safety profile of the protocol and to provide pilot data for future investigations. Five, healthy, heat-acclimated subjects completed this crossover design laboratory study. Each subject performed up to one hour of exertion in a hot environment while wearing a chemical resistant coverall. Atropine sulfate (0.02 mg/kg) or an equivalent volume of sterile saline was administered by intramuscular injection. Core temperature, heart rate, perceptual measures, and changes in body mass were measured. All five subjects completed the acclimation period and both protocols. No adverse events occurred, and no pharmacologically induced delirium was identified. Change in body mass was less following exercise influenced by atropine sulfate (p = 0.002). Exertion time tended to be longer in the atropine sulfate arm (p = 0.08). Other measures appeared similar between groups. Intramuscular atropine sulfate reduced sweating and tended to increase the work interval under uncompensable heat stress when compared to saline placebo. Heart rate and temperature changes during exertion were similar in both conditions suggesting that the influence of an anticholinergic agent on thermoregulation may be minimal during uncompensable heat stress. Key words: thermoregulation; cholinolytic; anticholinergic; reaction time
title: Law and Governance Variations of Europe’s Geopolitical Awakening
Creators: name: Vandenbosch, Sofia
name: Lingenfelter, Kerttuli
name: Moser, Carolyn
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 342

description: Verfassungsblog: On Matters Constitutional
Solvent Free Green Synthesis of Azines and Their Conversion to 2,5-Disubstituted-1,3,4-thiadiazoles
Creators: name: Srikantamurthy Ningaiah
name: D Doddramappa Shridevi
name: Kuduva, Narayan U
name: Raad K Yhya
name: Kuduva M Lokanatha Rai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Biochemistry

description: ABSTRACTA solvent-free, clean and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of 2,5 − disubstituted −1,3,4 − thiadiazoles via azines. This approach exploits the synthetic potential of clean reaction and offers many advantages such as excellent product yields, easy isolation of products and eco-friendly benign reaction conditions. The newly synthesized compounds were analyzed by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and elemental analysis.
An Expedient Access into Functionalized Furan/3(2H)-furanone Ensembles via Microwave-Assisted Domino Reactions
Creators: name: Trofimov, Boris A.
name: Stepanov, Anton V.
name: Mal'kina, Anastasiya G.
name: Ol'ga G. Volostnykh
name: Shemyakina, Olesya A.
name: Igor’ A. Ushakov
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: A one-pot linkage between furan and 3(2H)-furanone rings has been effected via the microwave-assisted Et3N-catalyzed domino condensation of the furan and benzofuran carboxylic acids with available cyanopropargylic alcohols (MeCN, 100 °C, 1.2 atm, 2-17 h). Despite involving a number of C-H-forming/breaking steps, the assembly is chemoselective and the final products, 5-(2-furyl)-3(2H)-furanones, are formed in 59-96% yields.
Catalyst-Free Preparation of Heterocyclic Thienyl Sulfides
Creators: name: Barrett, Kristen
name: McKee, James
name: Zanger, Murray
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biochemistry

description: ABSTRACTDescribed in this work is a catalyst free, in most cases neat, preparation of heterocyclic thienyl sulfides. This method utilizes 2-thiophenethiol and various activated halogenated heterocycles in a substitution type reaction to form an interesting array of sulfides. Yields obtained are comparable other published methods and require milder conditions, shorter reaction times and most times eliminates the need for column chromatography during work-up.
Bienestar en tiempos de cuarentena por COVID-19
Creators: name: Sahagún-Navarro, Marta; Hernández-Bustamante, Olga L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: bienestar social; bienestar subjetivo; bienestar psicológico; COVID-19; pandemia

description: Un equipo de investigación está desarrollando un estudio sobre bienestar durante la cuarentena por COVID-19 en España y Colombia. A continuación, le presentamos una encuesta anónima. Su participación es voluntaria y los resultados de la misma serán utilizados exclusivamente para fines de investigación y de divulgación científica.
Выявление аномальной активности в сети методами статистического анализа заголовков IP-пакетов
Creators: name: Карайчев Глеб Викторович
name: Нестеренко Виктор Александрович
Publisher: name: Известия высших учебных заведений. Северо-Кавказский регион. Естественные науки
Year: 2010
Subjects: выявление аномалий
обнаружение вторжений
сетевая безопасность
анализ сетевого трафика
Anomaly detection
intrusion detection
Network security
Network traffic analysis

description: Рассматривается теория и практика метода выявления аномальной активности на основе адаптивного построения профиля нормального состояния системы, в качестве характеристики которой используется распределение потока пакетов по IP-адресам. На основе соответствующих критериев согласия решается вопрос о мере расхождения между характеристиками нормального и аномального состояния системы. Приводится пример практического использования предлагаемого метода.
description: The article provides information on theory and practice of unsupervised anomaly detection. It's suggested weight function method for computation local and global characteristics of network traffic. The paper touches upon divergence rate between this characteristics using fitting criterions. It's also given evaluation of effectiveness of suggested method.
Выбор параметров статистических методов обнаружения аномальных событий в сети
Creators: name: Нестеренко В. А.
name: Семизоров А. О.
Publisher: name: Известия высших учебных заведений. Северо-Кавказский регион. Естественные науки
Year: 2007

description: Рассмотрены некоторые вопросы статистических методов обнаружения аномальных событий в сети. Предлагается набор весовых функций для реализации эффективного метода вычисления локальных статистических характеристик. Обсуждается выбор значений параметров используемых весовых функций, рассматриваются критерии присутствия аномалий и связь между ними при использовании различных статистических характеристик потока пакетов в сети. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы при создании системы реального времени для обнаружения нарушений безопасности в сети.
description: In this article we consider some aspects of statistical methods for detection of abnormal events in a network. We offer a set of weight functions for realization of an effective method of calculation of local statistical characteristics; we consider criteria of presence of anomalies for various statistical characteristics of a stream of packages in a network.
Определение локальных статистических характеристик потока пакетов в сети
Creators: name: Нестеренко В. А.
Publisher: name: Известия высших учебных заведений. Северо-Кавказский регион. Естественные науки
Year: 2006

description: Рассматривается метод вычисления локальных статистических характеристик потока пакетов и предлагается набор весовых функций, позволяющий реализовать эффективные вычисления локальных характеристик. Подробно обсуждаются параметры предлагаемых весовых функций, обосновывается выбор конкретных значений этих параметров. Приведен пример практического использования предлагаемого метода для определения аномального поведения в сети. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы при создании системы реального времени для обнаружения нарушений безопасности в сети.I
description: n this article we consider some aspects of statistical methods of detection of abnormal events in a network. We offer a method of definition of local statistical characteristics of a stream in a network during some time interval and definition of size of this interval depending on statistical characteristics of a stream of packages in a network on the big time interval.
Co-designed virtual Competence Centre requirements specifications
Creators: name: Magalhães, Joana
name: Guasch, Blanca
name: Arias, Rosa
name: Abbasi, Abdul
name: Wolff, Annika
name: Knutas, Antti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report documents the co-design-co-development methodological framework to be used under the COALESCE project. A literature review, an internal brainstorm session and periodic mutual learnings meetings were conducted. The main goal was to understand processes, commonalities, lessons learnt and points of improvement, and build upon previously tested and validated methodologies under the COS4CLOUD, ECS and PARCOS EU-H2020 funded projects. Furthermore, aspects such as interoperability and complementarity of services/tools/resources are being considered and explored with ongoing collaborations amongst the COALESCE, ECS, PATTERN, REINFORCING and Skills4EOSC projects. The methodological framework consists of multiple phases divided into pre-development, development and deployment. It allows for an efficient collaboration between the co-design of user requirements, the co-creation of content and an agile co-development, in order to constantly and iteratively feed into input work streams.
Additional file 1 of Implementation of a machine learning application in preoperative risk assessment for hip repair surgery
Creators: name: Li, Yu-Yu
name: Wang, Jhi-Joung
name: Huang, Sheng-Han
name: Kuo, Chi-Lin
name: Chen, Jen-Yin
name: Liu, Chung-Feng
name: Chu, Chin-Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Appendix 1. ROC curves for each machine learning model after testing the validation datasets on the risk of adverse events prediction.
Voice problems in the fitness industry: Factors associated with chronic hoarseness
Creators: name: Rumbach, Anna
name: Asaduzzaman Khan
name: Brown, Michaela
name: Karra Eloff
name: Poetschke, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Science Policy
Biological Sciences
Biotechnology

description: Purpose: To determine factors associated with chronic hoarseness in Australian group fitness instructors (GFIs).Method: A total of 361 GFIs (81 males, 280 females), aged between 18–67 years currently active in the Australian fitness industry, completed a 65-item self-completion questionnaire distributed via SurveyMonkey. Demographic, lifestyle and voice use variables thought to influence vocal health and voice production in the GFI population were examined using logistic regression analyses. GFIs’ chronic hoarseness with response options “positive” and “negative” was considered as the outcome variable of interest.Result: Approximately 39% of the study participants reported having chronic hoarseness. Multivariable logistic regression modelling revealed a set of statistically significant factors associated with chronic hoarseness. These include: younger age, partial voice loss while instructing, partial voice loss after instructing and using vocal volume louder than normal speaking voice whilst instructing.Conclusion: This study has identified factors associated with the presentation of chronic hoarseness in the Australian GFI population. Prospective studies are required to validate the findings of this study in order to better understand predictive factors of chronic hoarseness among GFIs.
Additional file 2 of Implementation of a machine learning application in preoperative risk assessment for hip repair surgery
Creators: name: Li, Yu-Yu
name: Wang, Jhi-Joung
name: Huang, Sheng-Han
name: Kuo, Chi-Lin
name: Chen, Jen-Yin
name: Liu, Chung-Feng
name: Chu, Chin-Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Appendix 2. ROC curves for each machine learning model after testing using the validation datasets on intensive care unit admission prediction.
Additional file 3 of Implementation of a machine learning application in preoperative risk assessment for hip repair surgery
Creators: name: Li, Yu-Yu
name: Wang, Jhi-Joung
name: Huang, Sheng-Han
name: Kuo, Chi-Lin
name: Chen, Jen-Yin
name: Liu, Chung-Feng
name: Chu, Chin-Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 3. Appendix 3. ROC curves for each machine learning model after testing using the validation datasets on prolonged hospital stay prediction.
A comparison of two approaches for representing AAC vocabulary for young children
Creators: name: Worah, Smita
name: McNaughton, David
name: Light, Janice
name: Benedek-Wood, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Medicine

description: Purpose: Young children with complex communication needs often experience difficulty in using currently available graphic symbol systems as a method of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). Information on young children's performance with graphic representations based on this population's conceptualizations of these vocabulary items may assist in the development of more effective AAC systems.Method: This study developed Developmentally Appropriate Symbols (DAS) for 10 early emerging vocabulary concepts using procedures designed to address both conceptual and appeal issues for graphic representations for young children. Using a post-test only, between-subjects comparison group design, 40 typically-developing 2.5–3.5-year-old children were randomly assigned to receive a brief training in either of two different types of graphic symbol sets: (a) DAS or (b) Picture Communication Symbols (PCS), a, commercially available graphic symbol system.Result: Results of a two sample independent t-test provide evidence that children in the DAS condition correctly identified more symbols than children trained with the PCS symbols. There was no evidence of a preference between the symbol sets.Conclusion: The results provide support for careful consideration of children's use and understanding of language in developing AAC systems for young children.
The role of speaking styles in assessing intonation in foreign accent syndrome
Creators: name: Kuschmann, Anja
name: Lowit, Anja
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Purpose. This paper evaluates the role of different speaking styles in defining intonation patterns in speakers with foreign accent syndrome. The methodological investigation aimed at establishing to what extent scripted and unscripted speech influence the phonological realization of intonation in disordered speech.Method. Four individuals with foreign accent syndrome and four gender-, age- and original dialect-matched control speakers were asked to perform a series of scripted and unscripted speech tasks including short sentences, a reading passage, a picture description and a monologue task. The speech data were analysed within the autosegmental-metrical framework of intonational analysis in relation to inventory, distribution, realization and functional use of intonational elements.Result. Findings revealed that the unscripted speaking styles provided a more comprehensive picture of the inventory and distribution of intonation contours, whereas differences in the functional use were more prominently reflected in the scripted data sets, in particular the short sentences.Conclusion. The findings highlight that the type of speaking style influences how intonation patterns are realized in disordered as well as healthy speech. A combination of scripted as well as unscripted data is, thus, required to obtain a comprehensive picture of the intonation abilities of a speaker with foreign accent syndrome.
Supplementary document for Effective mitigation of photodarkening-induced transverse mode instability in a monolithic fiber laser oscillator by 450 nm laser irradiation - 7245647.pdf
Creators: name: guangbiao, xiang
name: Chen, Jinbao
name: Wang, Xiaolin
name: Ye, Yun
name: zhang, hanwei
name: jiangbin, zhang
name: Hua, Weihong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supporting information
Mealtime management in Australian residential aged care: Comparison of documented, reported and observed care
Creators: name: Ward, Elizabeth Celeste
name: Bennett, Michelle Katherine
name: Scarinci, Nerina Aimee
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Medicine

description: Purpose: Mealtime management in Residential aged care facilities (RACFs) should be holistic and comply with the principles of person-centred care (PCC) to ensure residents’ medical, nutritional and psychosocial mealtime needs are met. However, this is not always achieved and multiple issues with mealtime management in RACFs exist. The aim of the current study was to compare documented, reported and observed mealtime management to explore factors influencing optimal mealtime care.Method: Data were triangulated from: (a) review of 14 resident files; (b) observation of 41 mealtimes; (c) questionnaires with 14 residents; and (d) questionnaires with 29 staff.Result: Results revealed multiple discrepancies between data sources leading to the delivery of sub-optimal mealtime care. Poor documentation impacted staff knowledge of required mealtime practices resulting in occasions of inconsistent and inappropriate care. Observational and interview data highlighted discrepancies between residents’ mealtime preferences and actual practice. In many instances observed care was not holistic nor consistent with PCC.Conclusion: Given the significant medical, nutritional and psychosocial risks associated with poor mealtime management, systematic changes in policy, staff training and multidisciplinary care are needed.
Content validity to support the use of a computer-based phonological awareness screening and monitoring assessment (Com-PASMA) in the classroom
Creators: name: Carson, Karyn
name: Boustead, Therese
name: Gillon, Gail
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Medicine

description: Purpose. This study investigated the content validity of a computer-based phonological awareness (PA) screening and monitoring assessment (Com-PASMA) designed to evaluate school-entry PA abilities. Establishing content validity by confirming that test items suitably ‘fit’ and sample a spectrum of difficulty levels is critical for ensuring educators can deduce accurate information to comprehensively differentiate curricular reading instruction.Method. Ninety-five children, inclusive of 21 children with spoken language impairment, participated in a 1-year longitudinal study whereby the Com-PASMA was administered at the start, middle and end of the school year.Result. Estimates of content validity using Rasch Model analysis demonstrated that: (1) rhyme oddity and initial phoneme identity tasks were most appropriate at school-entry and sampled a spectrum of difficulty levels, (2) more challenging phoneme level tasks (e.g. final phoneme identity, phoneme blending, phoneme deletion and phoneme segmentation) became increasingly appropriate and differentiated between high- and low-ability students by the middle and end of the first year of school and (3) letter-knowledge tasks were appropriate but declined in their ability to differentiate student ability as the year progressed.Conclusion. Findings demonstrate that the Com-PASMA has sufficient content validity to measure and differentiate between the PA abilities of 5-year-old children on entry to school.
Scripts for raw data processing and organization
Creators: name: Zhang, Tian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60412 Quantitative Genetics (incl. Disease and Trait Mapping Genetics)

description: Scripts for raw data processing and orgnization. Scripts are used to process files in "Raw summary of protein and phosphopepetides quantitation" folder with extra information from folder named "Extra information for data processing and explaination slides". The output files are in folder named "Processed datasets".
Switchable sol-gel transition controlled by ultrasound and body temperature
Creators: name: Xuelei Pang
name: Dongyan Xie
name: Xiaoting Ge
name: Yajuan Li
name: Xiaoli Zhen
name: Xudong Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Herein, we reported a new kind of naphthalimide-based derivative (N1), which could undergo direct sol–gel transition accelerated by ultrasound in 2-methoxyethanol. The gels are very sensitive to the body temperature in the range from 35 to 42 °C, which is the scope range of clinical thermometer. The gel-to-sol transition temperatures enhanced with the increased concentrations of the gels. The reversible gel-sol transition, together with emission intensity and morphological changes, controlled by body temperature and ultrasound could be repeated by many circles without fatigue. Therefore, the gel could be developed to an ideal sensor for detecting human body temperature.
Code to make all the figures
Creators: name: Zhang, Tian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 60412 Quantitative Genetics (incl. Disease and Trait Mapping Genetics)
subject: Genetics

description: Code to make all the figures presented in the paper using the processed datasets.
Supplementary document for Reconfigurable Wide-angle Broadband Terahertz Wave Antireflection using Nonvolatile Phase-change Material - 7229651.pdf
Creators: name: Lai, Wei-en
name: gou, Hanguang
name: Huang, Ding
name: Wu, Huizhen
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Supplementary document for Reconfigurable wide-angle broadband terahertz wave antireflection using a non-volatile phase-change material - 7263641.pdf
Creators: name: Lai, Wei-en
name: gou, Hanguang
name: Huang, Ding
name: Wu, Huizhen
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental material
Competitive anion binding aptitude of benzimidazole and amide functionality of a non-symmetrical receptor in solid state and solution phase
Creators: name: Nilotpal Borah
name: Abhijit Gogoi
name: Das, Gopal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A novel non-symmetric tripodal receptor (L) with benzimidazole and amide –NH functionalities has been synthesised and a comparative study for anion binding aptitude of those functionalities has been performed in solid state and solution phase. The protonated receptors in solid state tend to form a pseudo-cavity around the octahedral hexafluorosilicate anion whilst in second complex, binding of one sulphate and two bisulphates in unison by two protonated units arises. The benzimidazole –NHs are the strongest hydrogen bond donors in both the crystals controlling dominance over amide –NHs. The neutral receptor being selective towards fluoride anion induces a naked eye visible colorimetric change. The 1H NMR studies with the neutral and protonated form of the receptor suggest the strong involvement of amide –NH in anion binding in solution phase.
Supplementary document for Intense White-Light Emission of Amorphous Lead Chloride Trimers at High Pressure - 7253949.pdf
Creators: name: Meng, Xinmiao
name: Wang, Yayun
name: Wang, Yanan
name: Li, Aisen
name: Fang, Yuanyuan
name: Li, Lei
name: wang, kai
name: Li, Qian
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1 Related Figures and data analysis
Switchable sol-gel transition controlled by ultrasound and body temperature
Creators: name: Xuelei Pang
name: Dongyan Xie
name: Xiaoting Ge
name: Yajuan Li
name: Xiaoli Zhen
name: Xudong Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Herein, we reported a new kind of naphthalimide-based derivative (N1), which could undergo direct sol–gel transition accelerated by ultrasound in 2-methoxyethanol. The gels are very sensitive to the body temperature in the range from 35 to 42 °C, which is the scope range of clinical thermometer. The gel-to-sol transition temperatures enhanced with the increased concentrations of the gels. The reversible gel-sol transition, together with emission intensity and morphological changes, controlled by body temperature and ultrasound could be repeated by many circles without fatigue. Therefore, the gel could be developed to an ideal sensor for detecting human body temperature.