cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Barsura VOLYNKIN, DUBATOLOV ET KISHIDA 2017
Creators: name: Volynkin, A. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Barsura

description: Genus Barsura Volynkin, Dubatolov et Kishida, 2017
 Type species: Barsine nubifascia Walker, [1865], by original designation.
description: Published as part of Volynkin, A. V., 2017, Review of the genus Barsura Volynkin, Dubatolov et Kishida, 2017 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from Vietnam, with description of two new species, pp. 1-11 in Far Eastern Entomologist 339 (339) on page 2, DOI: 10.25221/fee.339.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7163471
Taking Primitive Optimality Theory Beyond the Finite State
Creators: name: Albro, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: Primitive Optimality Theory (OTP) (Eisner, 1997a; Albro, 1998), a computational model of Optimality Theory (Prince and Smolensky, 1993), employs a finite state machine to represent the set of active candidates at each stage of an Optimality Theoretic derivation, as well as weighted finite state machines to represent the constraints themselves. For some purposes, however, it would be convenient if the set of candidates were limited by some set of criteria capable of being described only in a higher-level grammar formalism, such as a Context Free Grammar, a Context Sensitive Grammar, or a Multiple Context Free Grammar (Seki et al., 1991). Examples include reduplication and phrasal stress models. Here we introduce a mechanism for OTP-like Optimality Theory in which the constraints remain weighted finite state machines, but sets of candidates are represented by higher-level grammars. In particular, we use multiple context-free grammars to model reduplication in the manner of Correspondence Theory (McCarthy and Prince, 1995), and develop an extended version of the Earley Algorithm (Earley, 1970) to apply the constraints to a reduplicating candidate set.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, workshop
title: Autophagic Flux Assay
Creators: name: Schwarzer, Tessa
name: Neurobiologie, Zoologisches
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Stream
subject: TYP
subject: Open Educational Resources (OERs)
subject: 57

description: Teach Your Peers OER - Modul ZQ Master Biologie
Ultrafast Carrier Relaxation Dynamics in a Nodal-Line Semimetal PtSn$_4$
Creators: name: Lin, Tianyun
name: Ju, Yongkang
name: Zhong, Haoyuan
name: Zeng, Xiangyu
name: Dong, Xue
name: Bao, Changhua
name: Zhang, Hongyun
name: Xia, Tian-Long
name: Tang, Peizhe
name: Zhou, Shuyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological Dirac nodal-line semimetals host topologically nontrivial electronic structure with nodal-line crossings around the Fermi level, which could affect the photocarrier dynamics and lead to novel relaxation mechanisms. Herein, by using time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we reveal the previously-inaccessible linear dispersions of the bulk conduction bands above the Fermi level in a Dirac nodal-line semimetal PtSn$_4$, as well as the momentum and temporal evolution of the gapless nodal lines. A surprisingly ultrafast relaxation dynamics within a few hundred femtoseconds is revealed for photoexcited carriers in the nodal line. Theoretical calculations suggest that such ultrafast carrier relaxation is attributed to the multichannel scatterings among the complex metallic bands of PtSn$_4$ via electron-phonon coupling. In addition, a unique dynamic relaxation mechanism contributed by the highly anisotropic Dirac nodal-line electronic structure is also identified. Our work provides a comprehensive understanding of the ultrafast carrier dynamics in a Dirac nodal-line semimetal.
A comprehensive overview of deep learning techniques for 3D point cloud classification and semantic segmentation
Creators: name: Sarker, Sushmita
name: Sarker, Prithul
name: Stone, Gunner
name: Gorman, Ryan
name: Tavakkoli, Alireza
name: Bebis, George
name: Sattarvand, Javad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Point cloud analysis has a wide range of applications in many areas such as computer vision, robotic manipulation, and autonomous driving. While deep learning has achieved remarkable success on image-based tasks, there are many unique challenges faced by deep neural networks in processing massive, unordered, irregular and noisy 3D points. To stimulate future research, this paper analyzes recent progress in deep learning methods employed for point cloud processing and presents challenges and potential directions to advance this field. It serves as a comprehensive review on two major tasks in 3D point cloud processing-- namely, 3D shape classification and semantic segmentation.
description: Published in Springer Nature (Machine Vision and Applications)
Can Genetic Programming Do Manifold Learning Too?
Creators: name: Lensen, Andrew
name: Xue, Bing
name: Zhang, Mengjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Exploratory data analysis is a fundamental aspect of knowledge discovery that aims to find the main characteristics of a dataset. Dimensionality reduction, such as manifold learning, is often used to reduce the number of features in a dataset to a manageable level for human interpretation. Despite this, most manifold learning techniques do not explain anything about the original features nor the true characteristics of a dataset. In this paper, we propose a genetic programming approach to manifold learning called GP-MaL which evolves functional mappings from a high-dimensional space to a lower dimensional space through the use of interpretable trees. We show that GP-MaL is competitive with existing manifold learning algorithms, while producing models that can be interpreted and re-used on unseen data. A number of promising future directions of research are found in the process.
description: 16 pages, accepted in EuroGP '19
Additional file 1 of Raltitrexed regulates proliferation and apoptosis of HGC-27 cells by upregulating RSK4
Creators: name: Hu, Cong
name: Chen, Xinhua
name: Lin, Xu
name: Dai, Jun
name: Yu, Jiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Original images. Figure 1B. Raltitrexed upregulated the protein level of RSK4. Figure 6A. Raltitrexed regulated expressions ofcell cycle- and apoptosis-related by increasing RSK4.
Observational constraints on an inflation model with a running mass
Creators: name: Covi, Laura
name: Lyth, David H.
name: Roszkowski, Leszek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore a model of inflation where the inflaton mass-squared is generated at a high scale by gravity-mediated soft supersymmetry breaking, and runs at lower scales to the small value required for slow-roll inflation. The running is supposed to come from the coupling of the inflaton to a non-Abelian gauge field. In contrast with earlier work, we do not constrain the magnitude of the supersymmetry breaking scale, and we find that the model might work even if squark and slepton masses come from gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. With the inflaton and gaugino masses in the expected range, and $α= g^2/4π$ in the range $10^{-2}$ to $10^{-3}$ (all at the high scale) the model can give the observed cosmic microwave anisotropy, and a spectral index in the observed range. The latter has significant variation with scale, which can confirm or rule out the model in the forseeable future.
description: Latex, 19 pages, 14 figures, uses epsf.sty
Elachiptera biculiminata Nashijma 1956
Creators: name: Nartshuk, E. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Elachiptera
Elachiptera biculiminata

description: Elachiptera biculiminata Nashijma, 1956
MATERIAL. Island opposite of Khabarovsk on Amur River, 21–22.VIII 1979, 4 ex.
(Nartshuk).
DISTRIBUTION. Russia (Khabarovskii krai, Sakhalin, South Kuril Islands), Korea, Japan.
NOTES. Common on wet localities, larvae phytosaprophagous, develop in decaying tissues of grasses.
description: Published as part of Nartshuk, E. P., 2017, First record of the grass flies (Diptera: Chloropidae) from Khabarovskii krai and Jewish Autonomous region, pp. 21-28 in Far Eastern Entomologist 338 (338) on page 22, DOI: 10.25221/fee.338.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7163533
title: Änderung der Organisationsstrukturen der TU Braunschweig, Fakultät 3: Umbenennung des „Instituts für Gebäude- und Solartechnik" in „Institut für Bauklimatik und Energie der Architektur"
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 3
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Organisationsplan
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1338
Additional file 1 of Huqi formula suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma growth by modulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway and promoting T cell infiltration
Creators: name: Yin, Donghao
name: Li, Xiang
name: Yang, Xuemeng
name: Shang, Xiaofei
name: Li, Zhen
name: Geng, Jiahao
name: Xu, Yanyu
name: Xu, Zijing
name: Wang, Zixuan
name: Shang, Zimeng
name: Yang, Zhiyun
name: Hu, Linlan
name: Li, Quanwei
name: Wang, Jiabo
name: Song, Xinhua
name: Li, Xiuhui
name: Wang, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Finite-State Phonology: Proceedings of the 5th Workshop of the ACL Special Interest Group in Computational Phonology (SIGPHON)
Creators: name: Eisner, Jason
name: Karttunen, Lauri
name: Theriault, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: Home page of the workshop proceedings, with pointers to the individually archived papers. Includes front matter from the printed version of the proceedings.
description: HTML page, Conference programme, short abstracts, links to papers, preface
Additional file 9: of Re-analysis of the coral Acropora digitifera transcriptome reveals a complex lncRNAs-mRNAs interaction network implicated in Symbiodinium infection
Creators: name: Huang, Chen
name: Leng, Dongliang
name: Sun, Shixue
name: Zhang, Xiaohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Virology

description: Figure S5. Principle Component Analysis of expression value of all assembled traniscripts from A. digitifera transcriptome. (PDF 152 kb)
Two natural scenarios for dark matter particles coexisting with supersymmetry
Creators: name: Throm, Maxwell
name: Thornberry, Reagan
name: Killough, John
name: Sun, Brian
name: Abdulla, Gentill
name: Allen, Roland E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe two natural scenarios in which both dark matter WIMPs (weakly interacting massive particles) and a variety of supersymmetric partners should be discovered in the foreseeable future. In the first scenario, the WIMPs are neutralinos, but they are only one component of the dark matter, which is dominantly composed of other relic particles such as axions. (This is the multicomponent model of Baer, Barger, Sengupta, and Tata.) In the second scenario, the WIMPs result from an extended Higgs sector and may be the only dark matter component. In either scenario, both the dark matter WIMP and a plethora of other neutral and charged particles await discovery at many experimental facilities. The new particles in the second scenario have far weaker cross-sections for direct and indirect detection via their gauge interactions, which are either momentum-dependent or second-order. However, as we point out here, they should have much stronger interactions via the Higgs. We estimate that their interactions with fermions will then be comparable to (although not equal to) those of neutralinos with a corresponding Higgs interaction. It follows that these newly proposed dark matter particles should be within reach of emerging and proposed facilities for direct, indirect, and collider-based detection.
description: 7 pages, to be published in Modern Physics Letters A
Elucidating the role of electron transfer in the photoluminescence of $\mathrm{MoS_{2}}$ quantum dots synthesized by fs-pulse ablation
Creators: name: Sahoo, Anubhab
name: Dixit, Tejendra
name: Kumar, K. V. Anil
name: Ganapathi, K. Lakshmi
name: Nayak, Pramoda K.
name: Rao, M. S. Ramachandra
name: Krishnan, Sivarama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herein, $\mathrm{MoS_{2}}$ quantum dot (QDs) with controlled optical, structural, and electronic properties are synthesized using the femtosecond pulsed laser ablation in liquid (fs-PLAL) technique by varying pulse-width, ablation power, and ablation time to harness the potential for next-generation optoelectronics and quantum technology. Furthermore, this work elucidates key aspects of the mechanisms underlying the near-UV and blue emission, the accompanying large Stokes-shift, and the consequent change in sample color with laser exposure parameters pertaining to $\mathrm{MoS_{2}}$ QDs. Through spectroscopic analysis, including UV-visible absorption, photoluminescence, and Raman spectroscopy, we successfully unravelled the mechanisms for the change in optoelectronic properties of $\mathrm{MoS_{2}}$ QDs with laser parameters. We realize that the occurrence of a secondary phase, specifically $\mathrm{MoO_{3-x}}$, is responsible for the significant Stokes-shift and blue emission observed in this QDs system. The primary factor influencing these activities is the electron transfer observed between these two phases, as validated by excitation dependent photoluminescence, XPS and Raman spectroscopies.
Incertella kerteszi
Creators: name: Nartshuk, E. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Incertella
Incertella kerteszi

description: Incertella kerteszi (Becker, 1910)
MATERIAL. Udinsk on the Amgun River, 26.VII, 1 ex. (Maslov).
DISTRIBUTION. Transpalaearctic boreal species known from British Islans to Kamchatka and Khabarovskii krai.
description: Published as part of Nartshuk, E. P., 2017, First record of the grass flies (Diptera: Chloropidae) from Khabarovskii krai and Jewish Autonomous region, pp. 21-28 in Far Eastern Entomologist 338 (338) on page 23, DOI: 10.25221/fee.338.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7163533
Spatial Variations of Fundamental Constants
Creators: name: Barrow, John D.
name: O'Toole, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that observational limits on the possible time variation of constants of Nature are significantly affected by allowing for both space and time variation. Bekenstein's generalisation of Maxwell's equations to allow for cosmological variation of $alpha$ is investigated in a universe containing spherically symmetric inhomogeneities. The time variation of $alpha$ is determined by the local matter density and hence limits obtained in high-density geophysical enviroments are far more constraining than those obtained at high redshift. This new feature is expected to be a property of a wide class of theories for the variation of constants.
description: 4 pages
Scaling Properties in Highly Anisotropic Systems
Creators: name: Li, Qiming
name: Soukoulis, C. M.
name: Katsoprinakis, S.
name: Economou, E. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scaling of the conductances and the finite-size localization lengths is generalized to anisotropic systems and tested in two dimensional systems. Scaling functions of isotropic systems are recovered once the dimension of the system in each direction is chosen to be proportional to the localization length. It is also shown that the geometric mean of the localization lengths is a function of the geometric mean of the conductivities. The ratio of the localization lengths is proportional to the square root of the ratio of the conductivities, which in turn is proportional to the anisotropy strength t, in the weak scattering limit.
description: 4 pages, 4 Postscript figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Exponential decay of mutual information for Gibbs states of local Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Bluhm, Andreas
name: Capel, Ángela
name: Pérez-Hernández, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal equilibrium properties of physical systems can be described using Gibbs states. It is therefore of great interest to know when such states allow for an easy description. In particular, this is the case if correlations between distant regions are small. In this work, we consider 1D quantum spin systems with local, finite-range, translation-invariant interactions at any temperature. In this setting, we show that Gibbs states satisfy uniform exponential decay of correlations and, moreover, the mutual information between two regions decays exponentially with their distance, irrespective of the temperature. In order to prove the latter, we show that exponential decay of correlations of the infinite-chain thermal states, exponential uniform clustering and exponential decay of the mutual information are equivalent for 1D quantum spin systems with local, finite-range interactions at any temperature. In particular, Araki's seminal results yields that the three conditions hold in the translation-invariant case. The methods we use are based on the Belavkin-Staszewski relative entropy and on techniques developed by Araki. Moreover, we find that the Gibbs states of the systems we consider are superexponentially close to saturating the data-processing inequality for the Belavkin-Staszewski relative entropy.
description: Final version: 40 pages; corrected typos, revised notation, added further comments to clarify some points
title: Gemeinsame Habilitationsordnung der Fakultäten der Technischen Universität Braunschweig - Nichtamtliche Lesefassung
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 968a
Additional file 8: of Genome-wide systematic characterization of bZIP transcription factors and their expression profiles during seed development and in response to salt stress in peanut
Creators: name: Wang, Zhihui
name: Yan, Liying
name: Wan, Liyun
name: Huai, Dongxin
name: Kang, Yanping
name: Shi, Lei
name: Jiang, Huifang
name: Lei, Yong
name: Liao, Boshou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Chromosomal distributions of the Arachis bZIP genes. (PDF 512 kb)
GUT Cosmic Magnetic Fields in a Warm Inflationary Universe
Creators: name: Berera, Arjun
name: Kephart, Thomas W.
name: Wick, Stuart D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sources of magnetic fields from grand unified theories are studied in the warm inflation regime. A ferromagnetic Savvidy vacuum scenario is presented that yields observationally interesting large scale magnetic fields. As an intermediate step, a general analysis is made of defect production at the onset of warm inflation and monopole constraints are obtained. Many features of this Savvidy vacuum scenario are applicable within a supercooled inflation regime and these points are discussed.
description: 15 pages, Latex, In press Physical Review D
Distinguished In Uniform: Self Attention Vs. Virtual Nodes
Creators: name: Rosenbluth, Eran
name: Tönshoff, Jan
name: Ritzert, Martin
name: Kisin, Berke
name: Grohe, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6
subject: 68T05, 68T07

description: Graph Transformers (GTs) such as SAN and GPS are graph processing models that combine Message-Passing GNNs (MPGNNs) with global Self-Attention. They were shown to be universal function approximators, with two reservations: 1. The initial node features must be augmented with certain positional encodings. 2. The approximation is non-uniform: Graphs of different sizes may require a different approximating network.
 We first clarify that this form of universality is not unique to GTs: Using the same positional encodings, also pure MPGNNs and even 2-layer MLPs are non-uniform universal approximators. We then consider uniform expressivity: The target function is to be approximated by a single network for graphs of all sizes. There, we compare GTs to the more efficient MPGNN + Virtual Node architecture. The essential difference between the two model definitions is in their global computation method -- Self-Attention Vs Virtual Node. We prove that none of the models is a uniform-universal approximator, before proving our main result: Neither model's uniform expressivity subsumes the other's. We demonstrate the theory with experiments on synthetic data. We further augment our study with real-world datasets, observing mixed results which indicate no clear ranking in practice as well.
Chlorops kirigaminensis Kanmiya 1978
Creators: name: Nartshuk, E. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Chlorops
Chlorops kirigaminensis

description: Chlorops kirigaminensis Kanmiya, 1978
MATERIAL. Ussuri River, 15 km S Khabarovsk, 4.VI 1910, 2 ex. (Soldatov).
DISTRIBUTION. The species is known from North Fennoscandia to Japan.
description: Published as part of Nartshuk, E. P., 2017, First record of the grass flies (Diptera: Chloropidae) from Khabarovskii krai and Jewish Autonomous region, pp. 21-28 in Far Eastern Entomologist 338 (338) on page 25, DOI: 10.25221/fee.338.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7163533
Mazur_2024_Lecanora_thorstenii
Creators: name: Mazur, Edyta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 319999
subject: Other biological sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Files provide alignments for phylogenetic reconstruction for Lecanoraceae (six locus data set) and Lecanora albella group (alignment of nrITS).
Structure of Gel Phase DPPC Determined by X-ray Diffraction
Creators: name: Nagle, John F
name: Cognet, Pierre
name: Dupuy, Fernando G.
name: Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High resolution low angle x-ray data are reported for the gel phase of DPPC lipid bilayers, extending the previous q range of 1.0 Å-1 to 1.3 Å-1, and employing a new technique to obtain more accurate intensities and form factors |F(q)| for the highest orders of diffraction. Combined with previous wide angle x-ray and volumetric data, a space filling model is employed to obtain gel phase structure at a mesoscopic level. A new conclusion from this analysis is that the hydrocarbon chains from opposing monolayers are mini-interdigitated; this would help explain the previously well-established result that the opposing monolayers are strongly coupled with respect to their chain tilt directions. Even more detailed structural features are described that have not been obtained from experiment but that could, in principle, be obtained from simulations that would first be validated by agreement with the wide angle and the new low angle |F(q)| x-ray data.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures, supplementary material available from authors
Shear Effects in Non-Homogeneous Turbulence
Creators: name: Toschi, F.
name: Leveque, E.
name: Ruiz-Chavarria, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent experimental and numerical results, a simple unifying picture of intermittency in turbulent shear flows is suggested. Integral Structure Functions (ISF), taking into account explicitly the shear intensity, are introduced on phenomenological grounds. ISF can exhibit a universal scaling behavior, independent of the shear intensity. This picture is in satisfactory agreement with both experimental and numerical data. Possible extension to convective turbulence and implication on closure conditions for Large-Eddy Simulation of non-homogeneous flows are briefly discussed.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Proactive On-call Scheduling during a Seasonal Epidemic
Creators: name: El-Rifai, Omar
name: Garaix, Thierry
name: Xie, Xiaolan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Overcrowding in Emergency Departments (EDs) is particularly problematic during seasonal epidemic crises. Each year during this period, EDs set off recourse actions to cope with the increase in workload. Uncertainty in the length and amplitude of epidemics make managerial decisions difficult. We propose in this study a staff allocation model to manage the situation using on-calls. An on-call scheduling policy is proposed to best balance between demand coverage and labor cost under legal constraints of working time. The problem is modelled as a two-stage stochastic Integer Linear Program (ILP) and solved using a Sample Average Approximation (SAA) method. Several epidemic scenarios are defined with data from an ED in Lille, France.
Alantolactone modulates the production of quorum sensing mediated virulence factors and biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Creators: name: Anju, V T
name: Busi, Siddhardha
name: Kumar, Sandeep
name: Suchiang, Kitlangki
name: Kumavath, Ranjith
name: Ranganathan, Sampathkumar
name: Ampasala, Dinakara Rao
name: Dyavaiah, Madhu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised patients and accounts for mortality worldwide. Quorum sensing (QS) and QS mediated biofilm formation of P. aeruginosa increase the severity of infection in the host. New and effective therapeutics are in high demand to eliminate Pseudomonas infections. The current study investigated the quorum quenching and biofilm inhibition properties of alantolactone (ATL) against P. aeruginosa PAO1. The production of key virulence factors and biofilm components were affected in bacteria when treated with sub-MIC of ATL and further validated by qRT-PCR studies. The anti-infective potential of ATL was corroborated in an in vivo model with improved survival of infected Caenorhabditis elegans and reduced bacterial colonization. In silico studies suggested the molecular interactions of ATL to QS proteins as stable. Finally, ATL was explored in the present study to inhibit QS pathways and holds the potential to develop into an effective anti-infective agent against P. aeruginosa.
Is Warm Inflation Possible?
Creators: name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
name: Linde, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that it is extremely difficult and perhaps even impossible to have inflation supported by thermal effects.
description: 22 pages, revtex
My Report Title
Creators: name: Haber, Jim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 111203 Cancer Genetics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: I spoke to an 11th grade biology class about my career as a scientist, what we work on in the lab, and some aspects of cancer etiology. Skype chat An engaging conversation. Their teacher wrote: "I was listening to the students talking after we parted ways, you definitely inspired some of them to think more about working in this field."
Alantolactone modulates the production of quorum sensing mediated virulence factors and biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Creators: name: Anju, V T
name: Busi, Siddhardha
name: Kumar, Sandeep
name: Suchiang, Kitlangki
name: Kumavath, Ranjith
name: Ranganathan, Sampathkumar
name: Ampasala, Dinakara Rao
name: Dyavaiah, Madhu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised patients and accounts for mortality worldwide. Quorum sensing (QS) and QS mediated biofilm formation of P. aeruginosa increase the severity of infection in the host. New and effective therapeutics are in high demand to eliminate Pseudomonas infections. The current study investigated the quorum quenching and biofilm inhibition properties of alantolactone (ATL) against P. aeruginosa PAO1. The production of key virulence factors and biofilm components were affected in bacteria when treated with sub-MIC of ATL and further validated by qRT-PCR studies. The anti-infective potential of ATL was corroborated in an in vivo model with improved survival of infected Caenorhabditis elegans and reduced bacterial colonization. In silico studies suggested the molecular interactions of ATL to QS proteins as stable. Finally, ATL was explored in the present study to inhibit QS pathways and holds the potential to develop into an effective anti-infective agent against P. aeruginosa.
Scaling solutions in general non-minimal coupling theories
Creators: name: Amendola, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of generalized non-minimal coupling theories is investigated, in search of scaling attractors able to provide an accelerated expansion at the present time. Solutions are found in the strong coupling regime and when the coupling function and the potential verify a simple relation. In such cases, which include power law and exponential functions, the dynamics is independent of the exact form of the coupling and the potential. The constraint from the time variability of $G$, however, limits the fraction of energy in the scalar field to less than 4% of the total energy density, and excludes accelerated solutions at the present.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Solution to Zero-Sum Differential Game with Fractional Dynamics via Approximations
Creators: name: Gomoyunov, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The paper deals with a zero-sum differential game in which the dynamical system is described by a fractional differential equation with the Caputo derivative of an order $α\in (0, 1).$ The goal of the first (second) player is to minimize (maximize) the value of a given quality index. The main contribution of the paper is the proof of the fact that this differential game has the value, i.e., the lower and upper game values coincide. The proof is based on the appropriate approximation of the game by a zero-sum differential game in which the dynamical system is described by a first order functional differential equation of a retarded type. It is shown that the values of the approximating differential games have a limit, and this limit is the value of the original game. Moreover, the optimal players' feedback control procedures are proposed that use the optimally controlled approximating system as a guide.
description: Dynamic Games and Applications (2019)
FRAMING HEALTHCARE INFRASTRUCTURE CHALLENGES IN ONLINE NIGERIAN NEWSPAPERS
Creators: name: Dansoho,, Bartholomew Terfa
name: Kwen,, James, PhD
name: Isuwa,, Sunday, PhD
name: Abdou,, Gambo Elhadji
Publisher: name: ZAP JOURNALS
Year: 2025
Subjects: Health care Infrastructure, Health care Challenges, Online Newspapers, Nigeria

description: This study, Framing Healthcare Infrastructure Challenges in Online Nigerian Newspapers, employs quantitative content analysis to investigate the portrayal of healthcare infrastructure challenges in Nigerian online newspapers, focusing on Daily Trust, The Sun, and The Guardian. Drawing from Framing Theory and Agenda-Setting Theory, the research explores the frequency, themes, and framing techniques used in the coverage of these challenges. The analysis reveals that Daily Trust has a higher frequency of coverage than The Guardian and The Sun, highlighting diverse emphases across these newspapers. PThe predominant themes identified encompass financial barriers, health care reforms, supply chain issues, infrastructure deficiencies, and low insurance coverage. Additionally, a spectrum of framing techniques, such as problem-centric, human interest, and policy emphasis, was observed, influencing readers’ perceptions and potentially impacting governmental attention.The study concludes that the media has an influential role in shaping audience perceptions through framing which emphasizes a multifaceted presentation of critical healthcare infrastructure challenges in Nigerian newspapers. The study recommends, among other things, a shift beyond the mere frequency of coverage, stressing the importance of in-depth qualitative analysis within articles to offer comprehensive insights
Aurotalis hermione Bassi 1999
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Aurotalis
Aurotalis hermione

description: Aurotalis hermione Bassi, 1999
COMMON NAME(S): Grass moth or Crambid Snout Moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Zambia ((endemic species).
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type Locality, Mbala, in Northern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: Bassi 1999; De Prins & De Prins 2022.
Genus Calamotropha Zeller, 1863
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on pages 90-91, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Lasiosina herpini
Creators: name: Nartshuk, E. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Lasiosina
Lasiosina herpini

description: Lasiosina herpini (Guérin-Méneville, 1843)
MATERIAL. Bolshekhekhzir Natural Reserve, 26.VIII 1979, 6 ex. (Nartshuk); Island opposite of Khabarovsk on Amur River, 21–28.VIII 1979, 1 ex. (Nartshuk).
DISTRIBUTION. Transpalaearctic species.
NOTES. Larvae develop in shoots of different grasses as secondary invaders. Specimens from Russian Far East differs from European specimens by the tip of ocellar triangle with rather small black rhomboid spot and by entirely black and dusted spot on katepistern.
description: Published as part of Nartshuk, E. P., 2017, First record of the grass flies (Diptera: Chloropidae) from Khabarovskii krai and Jewish Autonomous region, pp. 21-28 in Far Eastern Entomologist 338 (338) on page 26, DOI: 10.25221/fee.338.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7163533
Lattice Color Groups of Quasicrystals
Creators: name: Lifshitz, Ron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice color groups are introduced and used to study the partitioning of a periodically- or quasiperiodically-ordered set of points into N symmetry-related subsets. Applications range from magnetic structure to superlattice ordering in periodic and quasiperiodic crystals.
description: 5 pages, 1 color figure. Uses World Scientific style file: sprocl.sty. Final version to appear in the Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Quasicrystals, Tokyo, Japan, May 26-30, 1997
Stability criterion for multi-component solitary waves
Creators: name: Pelinovsky, Dmitry E.
name: Kivshar, Yuri S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the most general matrix criterion for stability and instability of multi-component solitary waves considering a system of $N$ incoherently coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations. Soliton stability is studied as a constrained variational problem which is reduced to finite-dimensional linear algebra. We prove that unstable (all real and positive) eigenvalues of the linear stability problem for multi-component solitary waves are connected with negative eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix, the latter is constructed for the energetic surface of N-component spatially localized stationary solutions.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Oscinella frit
Creators: name: Nartshuk, E. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Oscinella
Oscinella frit

description: Oscinella frit (Linnaeus, 1758)
MATERIAL. Island opposite of Khabarovsk on Amur River, 21.VII 1979, 10 ex. (Nartshuk).
DISTRIBUTION. Multiregional species, widely distributed in the Palaearctic Region.
NOTES. Common species, pest of cereals, usually on meadows, agricultural fields with cereals. Larvae phytophagous in stems of grasses and cereals.
description: Published as part of Nartshuk, E. P., 2017, First record of the grass flies (Diptera: Chloropidae) from Khabarovskii krai and Jewish Autonomous region, pp. 21-28 in Far Eastern Entomologist 338 (338) on page 23, DOI: 10.25221/fee.338.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7163533
Oxygen hole content, charge-transfer gap, covalency, and cuprate superconductivity
Creators: name: Kowalski, N.
name: Dash, S. S.
name: Sénéchal, D.
name: Tremblay, A. -M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experiments have shown that the families of cuprate superconductors that have the largest transition temperature at optimal doping also have the largest oxygen hole content at that doping. They have also shown that a large charge-transfer gap, a quantity accessible in the normal state, is detrimental to superconductivity. We solve the three-band Hubbard model with cellular dynamical mean-field theory and show that both of these observations follow from the model. Cuprates play a special role amongst doped charge-transfer insulators of transition metal oxides because copper has the largest covalent bonding with oxygen.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
EFFECT OF FEED SUPPLEMENTATION WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND PROTEASE ENZYME ON TWO PHYSICAL HEAT STRESS PARAMETERS OF FINISHING TURKEYS
Creators: name: Kolawole, Usman Kayode
Publisher: name: Federal University of Agriculture Abeokuta
Year: 2017
Subjects: finishing turkeys, riboflavin, protease enzyme, heat stress

description: ABSTRACT

This study was carried out to investigate the effect of turkey feed supplementation with riboflavin and protease enzyme on rectal temperature and pulse rate as a measure of heat stress during finishing stages. One hundred one-day old British United broiler turkey poults were randomly distributed into four dietary treatments T1, T2, T3, and T4 (T1 as control, T2 containing riboflavin at 6mg/kg, T3 containing protease enzyme at 1000mg/kg, and T4 containing combination of riboflavin and protease at 6mg/kg and 1000mg/kg). During the finishing stages of the birds, the rectal temperature and pulse rate of two birds from each replicate were recorded. They were recorded twice every week during the experimental period. Also, ambient temperature and relative humidity were recorded at the time of taking records on the physical parameters. The data collected were analyzed using SYSTAT. Results of turkey fed supplementation with roflavin and protease enzyme showed no effect on rectal temperature and pulse rate of finishing turkeys. It was concluded that the addition of riboflavin and protease enzyme at the specified levels did not influence the rectal temperature and pulse rate of finishing turkeys and therefore heat stress.
Additional file 1: of Environmental justice and drinking water quality: are there socioeconomic disparities in nitrate levels in U.S. drinking water?
Creators: name: Schaider, Laurel
name: Swetschinski, Lucien
name: Campbell, Christopher
name: Rudel, Ruthann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplemental description of methods and additional tables and figures. Table S1 Number of systems with discrepancies between demographics characterized using SDWIS’s City served andZip code fields. Table S2 Spearman correlation matrix for county-level predictors, all systems. Table S3 Spearman correlation matrix for county-level predictors, Midwest systems. Table S4 Spearman correlation matrix for county-level predictors, Northeast systems. Table S5 Spearman correlation matrix for county-level predictors, South systems. Table S6 Spearman correlation matrix for county-level predictors, West systems. Table S7 Unadjusted univariate regression model results using nationwide data and county-level demographics. Figure S1 Number of community water systems compiled from SDWIS and subsequently used for regression analyses. Figure S2 Percent of CWSs with mean nitrate ≥5 mg/L by quartile for land use and demographic variables. (PDF 13,659 kb)
A classification of scalar field potentials with cosmological scaling solutions
Creators: name: Liddle, Andrew R
name: Scherrer, Robert J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An attractive method of obtaining an effective cosmological constant at the present epoch is through the potential energy of a scalar field. Considering models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field, we classify all potentials for which the scalar field energy density scales as a power-law of the scale factor when the perfect fluid density dominates. There are three possibilities. The first two are well known; the much-investigated exponential potentials have the scalar field mimicking the evolution of the perfect fluid, while for negative power-laws, introduced by Ratra and Peebles, the scalar field density grows relative to that of the fluid. The third possibility is a new one, where the potential is a positive power-law and the scalar field energy density decays relative to the perfect fluid. We provide a complete analysis of exact solutions and their stability properties, and investigate a range of possible cosmological applications.
description: 8 pages RevTeX file with four figures incorporated (uses RevTeX and epsf)
Oscinella pusilla
Creators: name: Nartshuk, E. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Oscinella
Oscinella pusilla

description: Oscinella pusilla (Meigen, 1830)
MATERIAL. Island opposite of Khabarovsk on Amur River, 21.VII 1979, 1 ex. (Nartshuk); Vaninskii rayon, Vysokogorny, 14.VII 1983, 1 ex. (Kasparyan).
DISTRIBUTION. Widely distributed in the Palearctic Region; here it is firstly recorded from Khabarovskii krai.
NOTES. Common mesophilous species, usually on meadows, agricultural fields with cereals. Larvae phytophagous in stems of grasses and cereals.
description: Published as part of Nartshuk, E. P., 2017, First record of the grass flies (Diptera: Chloropidae) from Khabarovskii krai and Jewish Autonomous region, pp. 21-28 in Far Eastern Entomologist 338 (338) on pages 23-24, DOI: 10.25221/fee.338.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7163533
SM-DTW: Stability Modulated Dynamic Time Warping for signature verification
Creators: name: Parziale, Antonio
name: Diaz, Moises
name: Ferrer, Miguel A.
name: Marcelli, Angelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Building upon findings in computational model of handwriting learning and execution, we introduce the concept of stability to explain the difference between the actual movements performed during multiple execution of the subject's signature, and conjecture that the most stable parts of the signature should play a paramount role in evaluating the similarity between a questioned signature and the reference ones during signature verification. We then introduce the Stability Modulated Dynamic Time Warping algorithm for incorporating the stability regions, i.e. the most similar parts between two signatures, into the distance measure between a pair of signatures computed by the Dynamic Time Warping for signature verification. Experiments were conducted on two datasets largely adopted for performance evaluation. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm improves the performance of the baseline system and compares favourably with other top performing signature verification systems.
การพัฒนาผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียนด้วยจัดการเรียนรู้แบบร่วมมือเรื่อง ไฟฟ้าเคมี
Creators: name: พรทิพย์ เมืองแก้ว
Publisher: name: หน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ คณะวิทยาศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Year: 2553
Subjects: การเรียนรู้แบบร่วมมือ
ผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียน
ไฟฟ้าเคมี

description: วารสารหน่วยวิจัยวิทยาศาสตร์ เทคโนโลยี และสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการเรียนรู้ (JSTEL), 1, 1, 20-27