cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Erfassung von Early Literacy Kompetenzen im Altersbereich 3;0 - 5;11 Jahre
Creators: name: Meindl, Marlene
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 370 Education

description: Die Weichen für einen erfolgreichen Schriftspracherwerb werden in den primären Bildungsorten Familie und Kitas gestellt. Neben der phonologischen Bewusstheit sind in der internationalen Forschung das Wissen über Schrift und die Erzählfähigkeit als Prädiktoren des späteren Schriftspracherwerbs sehr gut belegt. Im deutschen Sprachraum fehlt ein geeignetes Instrument zur reliablen und validen Erfassung früher Erzähl- und Lesekompetenzen. Diese Lücke wird mit dieser Dissertationsschrift geschlossen, in der die Konstruktion des Verfahrens EuLe 3-5 sowie die Überprüfung seiner Güte beschrieben wird.
MPEC 2023-E30 : 2023 EC
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 EC

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Exploring Shape Embedding for Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification via 2D-3D Correspondences
Creators: name: Wang, Yubin
name: Yu, Huimin
name: Yan, Yuming
name: Song, Shuyi
name: Liu, Biyang
name: Lu, Yichong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification (CC-ReID) is a common and realistic problem since fashion constantly changes over time and people's aesthetic preferences are not set in stone. While most existing cloth-changing ReID methods focus on learning cloth-agnostic identity representations from coarse semantic cues (e.g. silhouettes and part segmentation maps), they neglect the continuous shape distributions at the pixel level. In this paper, we propose Continuous Surface Correspondence Learning (CSCL), a new shape embedding paradigm for cloth-changing ReID. CSCL establishes continuous correspondences between a 2D image plane and a canonical 3D body surface via pixel-to-vertex classification, which naturally aligns a person image to the surface of a 3D human model and simultaneously obtains pixel-wise surface embeddings. We further extract fine-grained shape features from the learned surface embeddings and then integrate them with global RGB features via a carefully designed cross-modality fusion module. The shape embedding paradigm based on 2D-3D correspondences remarkably enhances the model's global understanding of human body shape. To promote the study of ReID under clothing change, we construct 3D Dense Persons (DP3D), which is the first large-scale cloth-changing ReID dataset that provides densely annotated 2D-3D correspondences and a precise 3D mesh for each person image, while containing diverse cloth-changing cases over all four seasons. Experiments on both cloth-changing and cloth-consistent ReID benchmarks validate the effectiveness of our method.
description: Accepted by ACM MM 2023
Cycle/cocycle oblique projections on oriented graphs
Creators: name: Polettini, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C50, 81Q30

description: It is well known that the edge vector space of an oriented graph can be decomposed in terms of cycles and cocycles (alias cuts, or bonds), and that a basis for the cycle and the cocycle spaces can be generated by adding and removing edges to an arbitrarily chosen spanning tree. In this paper we show that the edge vector space can also be decomposed in terms of cycles and the generating edges of cocycles (called cochords), or of cocycles and the generating edges of cycles (called chords). From this observation follows a construction in terms of oblique complementary projection operators. We employ this algebraic construction to prove several properties of unweighted Kirchhoff-Symanzik matrices, encoding the mutual superposition between cycles and cocycles. In particular, we prove that dual matrices of planar graphs have the same spectrum (up to multiplicities). We briefly comment on how this construction provides a refined formalization of Kirchhoff's mesh analysis of electrical circuits, which has lately been applied to generic thermodynamic networks.
Reconstruction Models for Attractors in the Technical and Economic Processes
Creators: name: Nikulchev, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 94-02

description: The article discusses building models based on the reconstructed attractors of the time series. Discusses the use of the properties of dynamical chaos, namely to identify the strange attractors structure models. Here is used the group properties of differential equations, which consist in the symmetry of particular solutions. Examples of modeling engineering systems are given.
description: 5 pages
Switching Reciprocity On and Off in a Magneto-Optical X-Ray Scattering Experiment Using Nuclear Resonance of 57Fe Foils
Creators: name: Deák, L.
name: Bottyán, L.
name: Fülöp, T.
name: Kertész, G.
name: Nagy, D. L.
name: Rüffer, R.
name: Spiering, H.
name: Tanczikó, F.
name: Vankó, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reciprocity is when the scattering amplitude of wave propagation satisfies a symmetry property, connecting a scattering process with an appropriate reversed one. We report on an experiment using nuclear resonance scattering of synchrotron radiation, which demonstrates that magneto-optical materials do not necessarily violate reciprocity. The setting enables to switch easily between reciprocity and its violation. In the latter case, the exhibited reciprocity violation is orders of magnitude larger than achieved by previous wave scattering experiments.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Modeling Legal Reasoning: LM Annotation at the Edge of Human Agreement
Creators: name: Thalken, Rosamond
name: Stiglitz, Edward H.
name: Mimno, David
name: Wilkens, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Generative language models (LMs) are increasingly used for document class-prediction tasks and promise enormous improvements in cost and efficiency. Existing research often examines simple classification tasks, but the capability of LMs to classify on complex or specialized tasks is less well understood. We consider a highly complex task that is challenging even for humans: the classification of legal reasoning according to jurisprudential philosophy. Using a novel dataset of historical United States Supreme Court opinions annotated by a team of domain experts, we systematically test the performance of a variety of LMs. We find that generative models perform poorly when given instructions (i.e. prompts) equal to the instructions presented to human annotators through our codebook. Our strongest results derive from fine-tuning models on the annotated dataset; the best performing model is an in-domain model, LEGAL-BERT. We apply predictions from this fine-tuned model to study historical trends in jurisprudence, an exercise that both aligns with prominent qualitative historical accounts and points to areas of possible refinement in those accounts. Our findings generally sound a note of caution in the use of generative LMs on complex tasks without fine-tuning and point to the continued relevance of human annotation-intensive classification methods.
Numerical simulation of turbulent duct flows with constant power input
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Yosuke
name: Quadrio, Maurizio
name: Frohnapfel, Bettina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The numerical simulation of a flow through a duct requires an externally specified forcing that makes the fluid flow against viscous friction. To this aim, it is customary to enforce a constant value for either the flow rate (CFR) or the pressure gradient (CPG). When comparing a laminar duct flow before and after a geometrical modification that induces a change of the viscous drag, both approaches (CFR and CPG) lead to a change of the power input across the comparison. Similarly, when carrying out the (DNS and LES) numerical simulation of unsteady turbulent flows, the power input is not constant over time. Carrying out a simulation at constant power input (CPI) is thus a further physically sound option, that becomes particularly appealing in the context of flow control, where a comparison between control-on and control-off conditions has to be made. We describe how to carry out a CPI simulation, and start with defining a new power-related Reynolds number, whose velocity scale is the bulk flow that can be attained with a given pumping power in the laminar regime. Under the CPI condition, we derive a relation that is equivalent to the Fukagata--Iwamoto--Kasagi relation valid for CFR (and to its extension valid for CPG), that presents the additional advantage of natively including the required control power. The implementation of the CPI approach is then exemplified in the standard case of a plane turbulent channel flow, and then further applied to a flow control case, where the spanwise-oscillating wall is used for skin friction drag reduction. For this low-Reynolds number flow, using 90% of the available power for the pumping system and the remaining 10% for the control system is found to be the optimum share that yields the largest increase of the flow rate above the reference case, where 100% of the power goes to the pump.
description: Accepted for publication in J. Fluid Mech
title: Crisi di sistema e riforme amministrative in Europa
Creators: name: Delgado, Isaac Martín
name: Di Lascio,  Francesca
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2023

description:

La crisi legata alla diffusione globale del virus SARS-Covid 19, dopo aver imposto agli Stati europei di impiegare strumenti emergenziali per rispondere alla prima fase della pandemia, sta ora richiedendo l’adozione di riforme amministrative strutturali che possano permettere l’effettiva realizzazione dei progetti contenuti nei Piani Nazionali di Ripresa e Resilienza e finanziati attraverso il Recovery fund europeo. I sistemi amministrativi nazionali si trovano, quindi, di fronte ad una nuova fase di profondo mutamento nella cornice delineata dalle istituzioni europee e dovranno affrontare nei prossimi anni trasformazioni necessarie per permettere la ripresa del sistema economico. L’analisi dei diversi Piani di ripresa mostra come pressoché tutti i Paesi hanno previsto riforme che incidono sull’azione dell’amministrazione e sulle procedure nonché sulla relazione tra amministrazione e cittadini. Le prime incidono, peraltro, anche sull’organizzazione degli organismi a vario titolo operanti nell’ambito pubblico. La realizzazione di questi processi di riordino potrebbe imporre una revisione dei principi generali su cui poggiano i sistemi a diritto amministrativo dell’area europea.
Leptacis spinigera
Creators: name: Awad, Jessica
name: Zimmermann, Dominique
name: Talamas, Elijah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Platygastridae
Leptacis
Leptacis spinigera

description: Leptacis spinigera (Nees, 1834)
Platygaster spiniger Nees, 1834: 304. Type locality: Germany, Sickershausen.
Platygaster spinipes – Dalla Torre 1898: 476 (misprint).
Platygaster spinigera – Kieffer 1926: 831 (emendation).
Leptacis spinigera – Awad et al. 2023b: 18, fig. 10 (lectotype designation).
Material examined
Lectotype [GERMANY] • 1 ♀ (top specimen); [Nees von Esenbeck leg.]; NHMW-HYM#0005297.
Paralectotypes [GERMANY] • 3 specimens (same pin as lectotype); same data as for lectotype.
description: Published as part of Awad, Jessica, Zimmermann, Dominique & Talamas, Elijah, 2024, A photographic type catalogue of Platygastroidea (Insecta, Hymenoptera) in the Natural History Museum Vienna, pp. 1-58 in European Journal of Taxonomy 938 on page 6, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.938.2565, http://zenodo.org/record/12106502
IMOTHEP_1st TECHNOLOGY WORKSHOP_11112020_Technologies
Creators: name: Zimmer, Dirk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IMOTHEP
IMOTHEPWS#1
green aviation
H2020 Transport
INEA
climate change
HEP

description: Presentation of IMOTHEP (technologies) at the IMOTHEP 1st TECHNOLOGY WORKSHOP carried out online on Nov, 11th, 2020.
Supplementary appendix for "Weekly Somapacitan in GH Deficiency: 4-Year Efficacy, Safety and Treatment/Disease Burden Results from REAL 3"
Creators: name: Sävendahl, Lars
name: Battelino, Tadej
name: Højby Rasmussen, Michael
name: Brod, Meryl
name: Röhrich, Sebastian
name: Saenger, Paul
name: Horikawa, Reiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics

description: Supplementary appendix for "Weekly Somapacitan in GH Deficiency: 4-Year Efficacy, Safety and Treatment/Disease Burden Results from REAL 3"
Properties of Open Quantum Walks on $\mathbb{Z}$
Creators: name: Sinayskiy, I.
name: Petruccione, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A connection between the asymptotic behavior of the open quantum walk and the spectrum of a generalized quantum coins is studied. For the case of simultaneously diagonalizable transition operators an exact expression for probability distribution of the position of the walker for arbitrary number of steps is found. For a large number of steps the probability distribution consist of maximally two "soliton"-like solution and a certain number of Gaussian distributions. The number of different contributions to the final probability distribution is equal to the number of distinct absolute values in the spectrum of the transition operators. The presence of the zeros in spectrum is an indicator of the "soliton"-like solutions in the probability distribution.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; contribution to FQMT'11: Frontiers of Quantum and Mesoscopic Thermodynamics (Prague, Czech Republic, 25-30 July 2011)
Implementation of DDI in Statistics Estonia
Creators: name: Kulla, Kaia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: According to Statistics Estonia’s strategy our goal is to produce high quality statistics with as low administrative burden and as high efficiency as possible. For achieving this, it is essential to have metadata driven statistical production process. At the beginning of 2018 Statistics Estonia (SE) started piloting Colectica software in search for a new metainformation system. Our goal was to test as much functionality as possible and to deliver the pilot report to the management. In the early days of 2019 it was decided that Colectica is the suitable software for implementing DDI standard in SE. Currently we are using metadata management system that is based on Neuchâtel model. The main reason for choosing DDI is the lifecycle model that enables to version and reuse different metadata objects and monitor data lineage. SE has decided to start the implementation of DDI step-by-step. The implementation process is divided into sub-projects. The first sub-project is managing statistical classifications in Colectica and developing website view through Colectica portal. The statistical classifications project began in April 2019 and the new classifications webpage should be live at the beginning of 2020.
Electromagnetic Radiation in Hot QCD Matter: Rates, Electric Conductivity, Flavor Susceptibility and Diffusion
Creators: name: Lee, Chang-Hwan
name: Zahed, Ismail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the general features of the electromagnetic radiation from a thermal hadronic gas as constrained by chiral symmetry. The medium effects on the electromagnetic spectral functions and the partial restoration of chiral symmetry are quantified in terms of the pion densities. The results are compared with the electromagnetic radiation from a strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma in terms of the leading gluon condensate operators. We use the spectral functions as constrained by the emission rates to estimate the electric conductivity, the light flavor susceptibility and diffusion constant across the transition from the correlated hadronic gas to a strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma.
description: 27 pages, 11 figures
MixRep: Hidden Representation Mixup for Low-Resource Speech Recognition
Creators: name: Xie, Jiamin
name: Hansen, John H. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we present MixRep, a simple and effective data augmentation strategy based on mixup for low-resource ASR. MixRep interpolates the feature dimensions of hidden representations in the neural network that can be applied to both the acoustic feature input and the output of each layer, which generalizes the previous MixSpeech method. Further, we propose to combine the mixup with a regularization along the time axis of the input, which is shown as complementary. We apply MixRep to a Conformer encoder of an E2E LAS architecture trained with a joint CTC loss. We experiment on the WSJ dataset and subsets of the SWB dataset, covering reading and telephony conversational speech. Experimental results show that MixRep consistently outperforms other regularization methods for low-resource ASR. Compared to a strong SpecAugment baseline, MixRep achieves a +6.5\% and a +6.7\% relative WER reduction on the eval92 set and the Callhome part of the eval'2000 set.
description: Accepted to Interspeech 2023
Holographic entanglement entropy in general holographic superconductor models
Creators: name: Peng, Yan
name: Pan, Qiyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the entanglement entropy of general holographic dual models both in AdS soliton and AdS black hole backgrounds with full backreaction. We find that the entanglement entropy is a good probe to explore the properties of the holographic superconductors and provides richer physics in the phase transition. We obtain the effects of the scalar mass, model parameter and backreaction on the entropy, and argue that the jump of the entanglement entropy may be a quite general feature for the first order phase transition. In strong contrast to the insulator/superconductor system, we note that the backreaction coupled with the scalar mass can not be used to trigger the first order phase transition if the model parameter is below its bottom bound in the metal/superconductor system.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1203.6620 by other authors
Non-Gaussianity of the Cosmic Infrared Background anisotropies I : Diagrammatic formalism and application to the angular bispectrum
Creators: name: Lacasa, Fabien
name: Pénin, Aurélie
name: Aghanim, Nabila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first halo model based description of the Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB) non-Gaussianity (NG) that is fully parametric. To this end, we introduce, for the first time, a diagrammatic method to compute high order polyspectra of the 3D galaxy density field. It allows an easy derivation and visualisation of the different terms of the polyspectrum. We apply this framework to the power spectrum and bispectrum, and we show how to project them on the celestial sphere in the purpose of the application to the CIB angular anisotropies. Furthermore, we show how to take into account the particular case of the shot noise terms in that framework. Eventually, we compute the CIB angular bispectrum at 857 GHz and study its scale and configuration dependencies, as well as its variations with the halo occupation distribution parameters. Compared to a previously proposed empirical prescription, such physically motivated model is required to describe fully the CIB anisotropies bispectrum. Finally, we compare the CIB bispectrum with the bispectra of other signals potentially present at microwave frequencies, which hints that detection of CIB NG should be possible above 220 GHz.
description: 21 pages, 21 figures. Accepted by MNRAS
Use of Dynamical Systems Modeling to Hybrid Cloud Database
Creators: name: Pluzhnik, Evgeniy
name: Nikulchev, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the article, an experiment is aimed at clarifying the transfer efficiency of the database in the cloud infrastructure. The system was added to the control unit, which has guided the database search in the local part or in the cloud. It is shown that the time data acquisition remains unchanged as a result of modification. Suggestions have been made about the use of the theory of dynamic systems to hybrid cloud database. The present work is aimed at attracting the attention of spe-cialists in the field of cloud database to the apparatus control theory. The experiment presented in this article allows the use of the description of the known methods for solving important practical problems.
description: 8 pages
Crystal structure and physical properties of EuPtIn$_{4}$ intermetallic antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Rosa, P. F. S.
name: de Jesus, C. B. R.
name: Fisk, Z.
name: Pagliuso, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the synthesis of EuPtIn$_{4}$ single crystalline platelets by the In-flux technique. This compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic Cmcm structure with lattice parameters $a=4.542(1)$ Å, $b=16.955(2)$ Å$\,$ and $c=7.389(1)$ Å. Measurements of magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, electrical resistivity, and electron spin resonance (ESR) reveal that EuPtIn$_{4}$ is a metallic Curie-Weiss paramagnet at high temperatures and presents antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering below $T_{N}=13.3$ K. In addition, we observe a successive anomaly at $T^{*} = 12.6$ K and a spin-flop transition at $H_{c} \sim 2.5$ T applied along the $ac$-plane. In the paramagnetic state, a single Eu$^{2+}$ Dysonian ESR line with a Korringa relaxation rate of $b = 4.1(2)$ Oe/K is observed. Interestingly, even at high temperatures, both ESR linewidth and electrical resistivity reveal a similar anisotropy. We discuss a possible common microscopic origin for the observed anisotropy in these physical quantities likely associated with an anisotropic magnetic interaction between Eu$^{2+}$ 4$f$ electrons mediated by conduction electrons.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Leptacis tipulae
Creators: name: Awad, Jessica
name: Zimmermann, Dominique
name: Talamas, Elijah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Platygastridae
Leptacis
Leptacis tipulae

description: Leptacis tipulae (Kirby, 1798)
Ichneumon tipulae Kirby, 1798: 232. Type locality: England, Barham.
Platygaster scutellaris Nees, 1834: 309. Type locality: Germany, Sickershausen.
Leptacis scutellaris Thomson, 1859: 76. Type locality: Sweden.
Platygaster tipulae – Walker 1835: 220, pl. 12 figs 7–9.
Leptacis tipulae – Kieffer 1926: 638–639, fig. 259. — Masner 1965: 135 (neotype designation). — Huggert 1980: 107–109, figs 30–34 (redescription).
Leptacis scutellaris – Kieffer 1926: 639 — Huggert 1980: 107 (lectotype designation).
Leptacis scutellaris – Huggert 1980: 107 (lectotype designation).
Material examined
Paralectotype of Leptacis scutellaris Thomson [SWEDEN] • 1 ♀; [Thomson leg.]; NHMW-HYM#0005317.
Remarks
The paralectotype of L. scutellaris Thomson, 1859, is mistakenly placed under the name L. (Nees, 1834) in the collection. The specimen is card-mounted with one antenna on a small slide below.
description: Published as part of Awad, Jessica, Zimmermann, Dominique & Talamas, Elijah, 2024, A photographic type catalogue of Platygastroidea (Insecta, Hymenoptera) in the Natural History Museum Vienna, pp. 1-58 in European Journal of Taxonomy 938 on pages 6-7, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.938.2565, http://zenodo.org/record/12106502
Theoretical description of deeply virtual Compton scattering off $^3$He
Creators: name: Rinaldi, Matteo
name: Scopetta, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, coherent deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) off $^3$He nuclei has been proposed to access the neutron generalized parton distributions (GPDs). In Impulse Approximation (IA) studies, it has been shown, in particular, that the sum of the two leading twist, quark helicity conserving GPDs of $^3$He, $H$ and $E$, at low momentum transfer, is dominated by the neutron contribution, so that $^3$He is very promising for the extraction of the neutron information. Nevertheless, such an extraction could be not trivial. A technique, able to take into account the nuclear effects included in the IA analysis in the extraction procedure, has been therefore developed. In this work, the IA calculation of the spin dependent GPD $\tilde H$ of $^3$He is presented for the first time. This quantity is found to be largely dominated, at low momentum transfer, by the neutron contribution, which could be extracted using arguments similar to the ones previously proposed for the other GPDs. The known forward limit of the IA calculation of $\tilde H$, yielding the polarized parton distributions of $^3$He, is correctly recovered. The knowledge of the GPDs $H, E$ and $\tilde H$ of $^3$He will allow now the evaluation of the cross section asymmetries which are relevant for coherent DVCS off $^3$He at Jefferson Lab kinematics, an important step towards the planning of possible experiments.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, presented at the 22nd European Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, 9-13 September, 2013, Cracow, Poland. Few-Body Systems, in press
Generalized Firefly Algorithm for Optimal Transmit Beamforming
Creators: name: Le, Tuan Anh
name: Yang, Xin-She
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper proposes a generalized Firefly Algorithm (FA) to solve an optimization framework having objective function and constraints as multivariate functions of independent optimization variables. Four representative examples of how the proposed generalized FA can be adopted to solve downlink beamforming problems are shown for a classic transmit beamforming, cognitive beamforming, reconfigurable-intelligent-surfaces-aided (RIS-aided) transmit beamforming, and RIS-aided wireless power transfer (WPT). Complexity analyzes indicate that in large-antenna regimes the proposed FA approaches require less computational complexity than their corresponding interior point methods (IPMs) do, yet demand a higher complexity than the iterative and the successive convex approximation (SCA) approaches do. Simulation results reveal that the proposed FA attains the same global optimal solution as that of the IPM for an optimization problem in cognitive beamforming. On the other hand, the proposed FA approaches outperform the iterative, IPM and SCA in terms of obtaining better solution for optimization problems, respectively, for a classic transmit beamforming, RIS-aided transmit beamforming and RIS-aided WPT.
title: Il significato etico del pensare
Creators: name: Pansera , Maria Teresa
Publisher: name: Roma Tre-Press
Year: 2007

description: Per Hannah Arendt pensare rappresenta un vero e proprio imperativo etico, a fronte di un non-pensiero che appare quindi come male radicale. Pensare è la capacità di darsi ragione dell'evento attraverso il giudizio, facoltà mentale autonoma, che ha in se stessa i propri principi, attraverso i quali è in grado di distinguere il bene dal male, il giusto dall'ingiusto, etc.

description: B@belonline vol. 3 L’eredità di Hannah Arendt
Harta cu zonele stuficole pentru pasunat
Creators: name: Jenica, Hanganu
name: Silviu, Covaliov
name: Mihai, Doroftei
name: Cristian, Trifanov
name: Marian, Mierlă
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Harta prezinta zonele de stufarisuri in care se poate pasuna
The impact of ICT application on farmers' subjective well-being: Based on the mediation effect of absolute income and relative income
Creators: name: Zhang, Congying
name: Xiang, Jingru
name: Zhang, Congying
name: Xiang, Jingru
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: 2021 ASAE 10th International Conference (Virtual), December 6-8
Research on the adoption willingness of Internet of Things technology of Chinese large and specialized vegetable farmers based on integrated UTAUT model and TOE framework
Creators: name: Li, Lianying
name: Cheng, Ki
name: Li, Lianying
name: Cheng, Ki
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Crop Production/Industries

description: 2021 ASAE 10th International Conference (Virtual), December 6-8
OHEJP COVRIN D3.2.2 Report on key stakeholders across member countries and opportunities for alignment of One Health surveillance activities.
Creators: name: Marston, Denise
name: Joaquin Prada
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: OHEJP
COVRIN
SARS-CoV-2
One Health
Surveillance
integration

description: Placeholder for deliverable 3.2.2
Determinants of ICT and smart farming technology adoption by agricultural corporations in Japan
Creators: name: Mi, Jie
name: Nanseki, Teruaki
name: Chomei, Yosuke
name: Uenishi, Yoshihiro
name: Nguyen, Thi Ly
name: Mi, Jie
name: Nanseki, Teruaki
name: Chomei, Yosuke
name: Uenishi, Yoshihiro
name: Nguyen, Thi Ly
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Agribusiness

description: 2021 ASAE 10th International Conference (Virtual), December 6-8
OHEJP COVRIN D3.2.2 Report on key stakeholders across member countries and opportunities for alignment of One Health surveillance activities.
Creators: name: Marston, Denise
name: Joaquin Prada
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: OHEJP
COVRIN
SARS-CoV-2
One Health
Surveillance
integration

description: V2 is the final version
title: Hannah Arendt e il valore educativo della condivisione
Creators: name: Briganti , Maria Camilla
Publisher: name: Roma Tre-Press
Year: 2007

description: L'attualità di Hannah Arendt per il nostro vivere quotidiano e per il senso che attribuiamo o cerchiamo di attribuire ad esso, va ricercata nel grande valore che questa pensatrice dà alla comunità, alla condivisione, alla partecipazione di ogni singolo individuo allo spazio pubblico come luogo comunitario.

description: B@belonline vol. 3 L’eredità di Hannah Arendt
Non-Gaussianity of the Cosmic Infrared Background anisotropies II : Predictions of the bispectrum and constraints forecast
Creators: name: Pénin, Aurélie
name: Lacasa, Fabien
name: Aghanim, Nabila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a full analytical computation of the bispectrum based on the halo model together with the halo occupation number, we derive the bispectrum of the cos- mic infrared background (CIB) anisotropies that trace the clustering of dusty-star- forming galaxies. We focus our analysis on wavelengths in the far-infrared and the sub-millimeter typical of the Planck/HFI and Herschel/SPIRE instruments, 350, 550, 850, and 1380 um. We explore the bispectrum behaviour as a function of several models of evolution of galaxies and show that it is strongly sensitive to that ingredient. Contrary to the power spectrum, the bispectrum, at the four wavelengths, seems dominated by low redshift galaxies. Such a contribution can be hardly limited by applying low flux cuts. We also discuss the contributions of halo mass as a function of the redshift and the wavelength, recovering that each term is sensitive to a different mass range. Furthermore, we show that the CIB bispectrum is a strong contaminant of the Cosmic Microwave Background bispectrum at 850 um and higher. Finally, a Fisher analysis of the power spectrum, bispectrum alone and of the combination of both shows that degeneracies on the HOD parameters are broken by including the bispectrum information, leading to tight constraints even when including foreground residuals.
description: 16 pages, Accepted by MNRAS
Parameter-Efficient Methods for Metastases Detection from Clinical Notes
Creators: name: Barabadi, Maede Ashofteh
name: Zhu, Xiaodan
name: Chan, Wai Yip
name: Simpson, Amber L.
name: Do, Richard K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Understanding the progression of cancer is crucial for defining treatments for patients. The objective of this study is to automate the detection of metastatic liver disease from free-style computed tomography (CT) radiology reports. Our research demonstrates that transferring knowledge using three approaches can improve model performance. First, we utilize generic language models (LMs), pretrained in a self-supervised manner. Second, we use a semi-supervised approach to train our model by automatically annotating a large unlabeled dataset; this approach substantially enhances the model's performance. Finally, we transfer knowledge from related tasks by designing a multi-task transfer learning methodology. We leverage the recent advancement of parameter-efficient LM adaptation strategies to improve performance and training efficiency. Our dataset consists of CT reports collected at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) over the course of 12 years. 2,641 reports were manually annotated by domain experts; among them, 841 reports have been annotated for the presence of liver metastases. Our best model achieved an F1-score of 73.8%, a precision of 84%, and a recall of 65.8%.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, The 36th Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Correlation energy expressions from the adiabatic-connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem approach
Creators: name: Angyán, János G.
name: Liu, Ru-Fen
name: Toulouse, Julien
name: Jansen, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore several random phase approximation (RPA) correlation energy variants within the adiabatic-connection fluctuation-dissipation theorem approach. These variants differ in the way the exchange interactions are treated. One of these variants, named dRPA-II, is original to this work and closely resembles the second-order screened exchange (SOSEX) method. We discuss and clarify the connections among different RPA formulations. We derive the spin-adapted forms of all the variants for closed-shell systems, and test them on a few atomic and molecular systems with and without range separation of the electron-electron interaction.
Efforts for the Sixth Industry and its Issues in Japan
Creators: name: Onishi, Chie
name: Kato, Kosuke
name: Morishima, Teruya
name: Onishi, Chie
name: Kato, Kosuke
name: Morishima, Teruya
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: 2021 ASAE 10th International Conference (Virtual), December 6-8
Building on Communities to further Software Sustainability
Creators: name: Fouilloux, Anne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: software sustainability
community
RSE
Research Software Engineers

description: Talk given as part of SIAM Conference on Computational Science and Engineering 2023 Session "MS282 Towards Improvement of Sustainability and Productivity for Research Software - Part II of II" The author would like to thank the contributions from Alok Kumar Gupta, Elina Miinalainen, Hamish Struthers, Jean Iaquinta, Kimmo Ervasti, Maiken Pedersen, Oskar Landgren, Øyvind Seland, Prashanth Dwarakanath, Risto Makkonen, Tommi Bergman, Tyge Løvseth, Yanchun He Software sustainability is increasingly recognised as a must in scientific research. Well-established tools for source code management, for software package (and dependency) management and/or application-level virtualisation (containerisation) are often instrumental in the development of software. No matter how “good” these tools are, alone they can hardly ensure long-term sustainability. Teams and communities are equally or even more important than any technical solution chosen. Building community practices to ensure the long-term sustainability of software is rarely given priority in the context of scientific projects which heavily rely on them nonetheless. Co-developing “best practices” with communities proves to lead to a wider/better adoption, more efficient work/developments, higher quality documentation and training material/tutorials, a much flatter learning curve which makes it easier onboarding newcomers, and all that translates into a better take up by researchers. In this talk, the Nordic Infrastructure Community for Earth System Modelling Tools will explain how they have placed people at the centre of the software development cycle to ensure its long-term sustainability. Successful examples will be presented as well as failures, to highlight what went well or wrong, respectively, and why. The importance of going beyond its own team and community will be discussed as well as how to think about a scientific project in a wider context e.g Open Science.
description: This work was produced for the NeIC NICEST2 project, that is supported by the Nordic e-Infrastructure Collaboration (NeIC), which is part of NordForsk.
Multi-band effects on Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov states of Pauli-limited superconductors
Creators: name: Takahashi, Masahiro
name: Mizushima, Takeshi
name: Machida, Kazushige
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-band effects on Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states of a Pauli-limiting two-band superconductor are studied theoretically, based on self-consistent calculations of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. First, we examine the phase diagrams of two-band systems with a passive band in which the intraband pairing interaction is absent and superconductivity is induced by a Cooper pair tunneling from an active band. It is demonstrated that the temperature of the Lifshitz point at which three second-order transition lines meet is independent of the Cooper pair tunneling strength. The BCS-FFLO critical field becomes lower than the Lifshitz point with increasing the interband tunneling strength, and the resultant phase diagram is qualitatively different from that in a single-band superconductor. We also study the thermodynamics of Pauli-limiting two-band superconductors with comparable intraband pairing interactions. As a consequence of a competing effect between two bands, the FFLO phase is divided into two phases: $Q_1$- and $Q_2$-FFLO phases. The $Q_1$-FFLO is favored in a high field regime and the $Q_2$-FFLO becomes stable in the lower field. In a particular case, the latter is further subdivided into a family of FFLO states with rational modulation lengths, leading to a devil's staircase structure in the field-dependence of physical quantities. The critical field, above which the FFLO is stabilized, is lower than that in a single band superconductor, while the temperature of tricritical Lifshitz point is invariant under the change of two-band parameters.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures
Farm and household factors affecting adoption of smart rice seed planter in Shanghai
Creators: name: Li, Yichun
name: Zhang, Yuquan W.
name: McCarl, Bruce A.
name: Wang, Yangjie
name: Zhou, Yuanfei
name: Zhang, Jingjin
name: Li, Yichun
name: Zhang, Yuquan W.
name: McCarl, Bruce A.
name: Wang, Yangjie
name: Zhou, Yuanfei
name: Zhang, Jingjin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Farm Management
Crop Production/Industries

description: 2021 ASAE 10th International Conference (Virtual), December 6-8
Near-Optimal Joint Object Matching via Convex Relaxation
Creators: name: Chen, Yuxin
name: Guibas, Leonidas J.
name: Huang, Qi-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Joint matching over a collection of objects aims at aggregating information from a large collection of similar instances (e.g. images, graphs, shapes) to improve maps between pairs of them. Given multiple matches computed between a few object pairs in isolation, the goal is to recover an entire collection of maps that are (1) globally consistent, and (2) close to the provided maps --- and under certain conditions provably the ground-truth maps. Despite recent advances on this problem, the best-known recovery guarantees are limited to a small constant barrier --- none of the existing methods find theoretical support when more than $50\%$ of input correspondences are corrupted. Moreover, prior approaches focus mostly on fully similar objects, while it is practically more demanding to match instances that are only partially similar to each other. In this paper, we develop an algorithm to jointly match multiple objects that exhibit only partial similarities, given a few pairwise matches that are densely corrupted. Specifically, we propose to recover the ground-truth maps via a parameter-free convex program called MatchLift, following a spectral method that pre-estimates the total number of distinct elements to be matched. Encouragingly, MatchLift exhibits near-optimal error-correction ability, i.e. in the asymptotic regime it is guaranteed to work even when a dominant fraction $1-Θ\left(\frac{\log^{2}n}{\sqrt{n}}\right)$ of the input maps behave like random outliers. Furthermore, MatchLift succeeds with minimal input complexity, namely, perfect matching can be achieved as soon as the provided maps form a connected map graph. We evaluate the proposed algorithm on various benchmark data sets including synthetic examples and real-world examples, all of which confirm the practical applicability of MatchLift.
Impacts and policy implication of smart farming technologies on rice production in Japan
Creators: name: Nanseki, Teruaki
name: Li, Dongpo
name: Chomei, Yosuke
name: Nanseki, Teruaki
name: Li, Dongpo
name: Chomei, Yosuke
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Crop Production/Industries

description: 2021 ASAE 10th International Conference (Virtual), December 6-8
Metaclisis Forster 1856
Creators: name: Awad, Jessica
name: Zimmermann, Dominique
name: Talamas, Elijah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Platygastridae
Metaclisis

description: Genus Metaclisis Förster, 1856
Metaclisis Förster, 1856: 106, 109. Type species Inostemma areolata Haliday, 1835 by monotypy. Parinostemma Kieffer, 1914: 355. Type species Inostemma quinda Walker, 1842 by monotypy and original designation.
Parinostemma – Masner 1965: 131.
description: Published as part of Awad, Jessica, Zimmermann, Dominique & Talamas, Elijah, 2024, A photographic type catalogue of Platygastroidea (Insecta, Hymenoptera) in the Natural History Museum Vienna, pp. 1-58 in European Journal of Taxonomy 938 on page 7, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.938.2565, http://zenodo.org/record/12106502
Threshold Switching in CdTe Photovoltaics
Creators: name: Devkota, Suman
name: Nyako, Kwame A
name: Kuzior, Brendan
name: Karpov, Victor G.
name: Georgiev, Daniel G.
name: Li, Frank X.
name: Cortes, Pedro
name: Borra, Vamsi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the ubiquitous acceptance of PVs, the number of devices manufactured annually is following an exponential trend. Yet, the manufacturing process of important brands of thin film solar cells involves a tedious and expensive step of laser scribing. The time-consuming and technologically involved laser scribing method remains widely used to contact the device electrodes. This work examines an alternative method (threshold switching phenomenon) to create an enduring conductive path in cadmium telluride (CdTe) PV, which eliminates the pitfalls in conventional scribing technology. The samples undergoing threshold switching show a promising sign of the conductive path compared to the control samples. This method could potentially lead to the manufacturing technology saving time, money, and raw materials along with added reliability and efficiency.
description: 5 Figures, 8 pages
title: L’attualità di Hannah Arendt nelle politiche di “genere”
Creators: name: Moschini , Laura
Publisher: name: Roma Tre-Press
Year: 2007

description: L'intervento intende evidenziare l'attualità del pensiero di Hannah Arendt nella definizione delle politiche di "genere" con particolare attenzione alle sue osservazioni in merito a una componente della politica tradizionale tanto diffusa quanto sottovalutata come la menzogna.

description: B@belonline vol. 3 L’eredità di Hannah Arendt
EdTechReflektor - Ein Angebot für die pädagogische Reflexion des Einsatzes digitaler Bildungsmedien
Creators: name: Czarnojan, Iza
name: Hartong, Sigrid
name: Jornitz, Sieglinde
name: Macgilchrist, Felicitas
name: Richter, Christoph
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: edtech
education
media education
technology
critique
reflection
learning materials
critical analysis
cultural politics
schooling
teaching
digitale Bildungsmedien
Lernmedien
Lernmaterialien
Medienbildung
kritische Analyse
Reflexion
Schule
Unterricht

description: Digitale Bildungsmedien sind über die vergangenen Jahre hinweg immer mehr Teil des Schulalltags geworden und entwickeln sich in schnellem Tempo weiter. Lehrkräfte, Schulleitungen auch Entwickler*innen fragen sich, wie ein pädagogisch reflektierter Einsatz dieser Medien im Unterricht gestaltet werden kann. Mithilfe von fünf Fragen bietet der EdTechReflektor Anregungen, sich aus unterschiedlichen pädagogischen Perspektiven mit einem digitalen Bildungsmedium (z.B. einer Lernsoftware, einer App) auseinanderzusetzen. Der EdTechReflektor hilft dabei, pädagogische Perspektiven auf digitale Bildungsmedien zu konkretisieren und Gestaltungsoptionen zu erkunden.
An analysis of the current supply and demand for feed grains in China
Creators: name: Hui, Zhou
name: Jimin, Wang
name: Xiangdong, Hu
name: Hui, Zhou
name: Jimin, Wang
name: Xiangdong, Hu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries
Demand and Price Analysis

description: 2021 ASAE 10th International Conference (Virtual), December 6-8