cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mycorrhizal fungi arbuscular in forage grasses cultivated in Cerrado soil
Creators: name: Dos Santos Lucas, Leidiane
name: Neto, Aurelio Rubio
name: De Moura, Jadson Belem
name: De Souza, Rodrigo Fernandes
name: Santos, Maria Eduarda Fernandes
name: De Moura, Lorena Fernandes
name: Xavier, Elitania Gomes
name: Dos Santos, José Mateus
name: Nehring, Ryan
name: Dutra E Silva, Sandro
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Article
/631/158/855
/631/158/2456
article

description: Funder: Instituto Federal Goiano
description: Funder: Evangelical Educational Association
description: AbstractThe Cerrado is one of the most important regions for agricultural development in the world and is the main productive breadbasket of the Americas. One of the main agricultural activities in the region is high-tech livestock. Cerrado soils are predominantly low in fertility, and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi play a fundamental role in plant nutrition in this biome. Understanding the behavior of mycorrhizal fungi in the soil under pasture is essential for the development of more efficient and sustainable management practices. Thus, this work aims to verify the activity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in different species of forage grasses cultivated in cerrado soil. To measure mycorrhizal activity, soil spore density factors and mycorrhizal colonization rates in roots of 14 forage grass genotypes were investigated. No significant differences were identified in spore density values between the investigated genotypes. Panicum maximum cv and Mombasa showed the lowest values of mycorrhizal colonization, and the highest values were found in the roots of Brachiaria decumbens. Among the identified genera associated with the rhizosphere of the genotypes studied, Gigaspora, Scutelospora and Sclerocysts are less frequent, which indicates that the association with these fungal genera is less recurrent than with the others.
Additional file 1 of Factors associated with mobility decrease leading to disability: a cross-sectional nationwide study in Japan, with results from 8681 adults aged 20-89 years
Creators: name: Yamada, Keiko
name: Yamaguchi, Satoshi
name: Ito, Yoichi M.
name: Ohe, Takashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. The effect of age using the restricted quadratic spline and the simple quadratic function model. Smoothing component for Stages 1-3, with 95% confidence intervals of the restricted quadratic spline and adjusted logits of the simple quadratic function model are shown in these figures. The two columns on the left show the results of the smoothing component panel for each stage. We performed this analysis using restricted quadratic spline to verify whether age had a quadratic effect or not. The far-right column shows the relationship between age and adjusted logit by exploratory variables other than age and age squared term. These results show that the effect of almost all the ages was sufficiently adjusted for by the simple quadratic function model, except for ages ≥80 years. GCV, generalized cross validation; df, degree of freedom.
MOESM1 of Synthesis of novel thiazole, pyranothiazole, thiazolo[4,5-b]pyridines and thiazolo[5â ˛,4â ˛:5,6]pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives and incorporating isoindoline-1,3-dione group
Creators: name: Hosny, Mona
name: Zaki, Yasser
name: Mokbel, Wafaa
name: Abdelhamid, Abdou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The 1H NMR and 13C NMR of compound (3).
A monotone data augmentation algorithm for multivariate nonnormal data: with applications to controlled imputations for longitudinal trials
Creators: name: Tang, Yongqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An efficient monotone data augmentation (MDA) algorithm is proposed for missing data imputation for incomplete multivariate nonnormal data that may contain variables of different types, and are modeled by a sequence of regression models including the linear, binary logistic, multinomial logistic, proportional odds, Poisson, negative binomial, skew-normal, skew-t regressions or a mixture of these models. The MDA algorithm is applied to the sensitivity analyses of longitudinal trials with nonignorable dropout using the controlled pattern imputations that assume the treatment effect reduces or disappears after subjects in the experimental arm discontinue the treatment. We also describe a heuristic approach to implement the controlled imputation, in which the fully conditional specification method is used to impute the intermediate missing data to create a monotone missing pattern, and the missing data after dropout are then imputed according to the assumed nonignorable mechanisms. The proposed methods are illustrated by simulation and real data analyses.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables
Vismia ramuliflora Miq.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Hypericaceae
Vismia
Vismia ramuliflora

description: [553] Vismia ramuliflora Miq.
 Stirp. Surinam. Select.: 88 [“1850” publ. Mar. 1851] (Miquel 1851).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Wn: pëmulimë.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 43 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.-F. Molino & D. Sabatier 2810.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 3 trees in 3 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 32.8 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 471, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
The response of glassy systems to random perturbations: A bridge between equilibrium and off-equilibrium
Creators: name: Franz, S.
name: Mezard, M.
name: Parisi, G.
name: Peliti, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the response of aging systems with short-range interactions to a class of random perturbations. Although these systems are out of equilibrium, the limit value of the free energy at long times is equal to the equilibrium free energy. By exploiting this fact, we define a new order parameter function, and we relate it to the ratio between response and fluctuation, which is in principle measurable in an aging experiment. For a class of systems possessing stochastic stability, we show that this new order parameter function is intimately related to the static order parameter function, describing the distribution of overlaps between clustering states. The same method is applied to investigate the geometrical organization of pure states. We show that the ultrametric organization in the dynamics implies static ultrametricity, and we relate these properties to static separability, i.e., the property that the measure of the overlap between pure states is essentially unique. Our results, especially relevant for spin glasses, pave the way to an experimental determination of the order parameter function.
description: 17 pages
New Formation Models for the Kepler-36 System
Creators: name: Bodenheimer, Peter
name: Stevenson, David J.
name: Lissauer, Jack J.
name: D'Angelo, Gennaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Formation of the planets in the Kepler-36 system is modeled by detailed numerical simulations according to the core-nucleated accretion scenario. The standard model is updated to include the dissolution of accreting rocky planetesimals in the gaseous envelope of the planet, leading to substantial enrichment of the envelope mass in heavy elements and a non-uniform composition with depth. For Kepler-36 c, models involving in situ formation and models involving orbital migration are considered. The results are compared with standard formation models. The calculations include the formation (accretion) phase, as well as the subsequent cooling phase, up to the age of Kepler-36 (7 Gyr). During the latter phase, mass loss induced by stellar XUV radiation is included. In all cases, the results fit the measured mass, 7.84 M$_\oplus$, and radius, 3.68 R$_\oplus$, of Kepler-36 c. Two parameters are varied to obtain these fits: the disk solid surface density at the formation location, and the "efficiency" factor in the XUV mass loss rate. The updated models are hotter and therefore less dense in the silicate portion of the planet and in the overlying layers of H/He, as compared with standard models. The lower densities mean that only about half as much H/He is needed to be accreted to fit the present-day mass and radius constraints. For Kepler-36 b, an updated in situ calculation shows that the entire H/He envelope is lost, early in the cooling phase, in agreement with observation.
description: 21 pages, 18 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Vismia sandwithii Ewan
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Hypericaceae
Vismia
Vismia sandwithii

description: [554] Vismia sandwithii Ewan
 Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 35 (5): 309 [5 June 1962] (Ewan 1962).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: suwimba-ahavukune, suwimpa-ahauwukune • Wp: suwilanɨ, suwilanɨ wu • Wn: osi epït • Br: lacrevermelho-do-mato.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 38 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: M.-F. Prévost & P. Grenand 890.
 SIZE. — Up to 10 m tall (Pipoly et al. 1998).
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 471, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
DAVLAT ISHTIROKIDAGI KORXONALARDA CSR VA ESG HOLATI TO'G'RISIDA HISOBOTNI OSHKOR ETISH MASALALARI
Creators: name: Ibragimov, M.B.
name: Ashurov, Z.A.
name: Sangilova, A.B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: CSR va ESG tushunchalari O’zbekiston uchun yangi bo’lganligi sababli, birinchi navbatda ularni mazmun-mohiyati va maqsadlariga aniqlik kiritish maqsadga muvofiq.
Additional file 1 of Combining protein and metabolic engineering strategies for biosynthesis of melatonin in Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Zhang, Yanfeng
name: He, Yongzhi
name: Zhang, Nan
name: Gan, JiaJia
name: Zhang, Shan
name: Dong, Zhiyang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Fig. 1. (a), SDS-PAGE analysis of pBAD-5HTPs. The red arrow indicates the expression of P4Hs. (b), SDS-PAGE analysis of EcSaCOMT and EcOsCOMT. Supplementary Fig. 2. Construction of plasmids for expression of melatonin-related proteins. Supplementary Fig 3. SDS-PAGE analysis of EcMEL1, EcMEL2, EcMEL3, and EcMEL4. Supplementary Fig 4. SDS-PAGE analysis of EcMEL5, EcMEL6, EcMEL7, EcMELCX and EcMELCXPM. Supplementary Fig. 5. Comparison of the melatonin production by EcMEL7, EcMELCS, EcMEL-CtacS and EcMEL-CT7S. Supplementary Fig 6. Comparison of adding glucose, acetate and glycerol in M9Y medium for biosynthesis of NAS and melatonin. Supplementary Fig. 7. The concentration of Acetyl Coenzyme A in EcMEL7 and EcMEL7+5% glycerol during the whole-cell biocatalysis. Supplementary Fig. 8. The grow curve of BW25113ΔtnaA and BW25113ΔtnaA ΔspeD. Table S1. Primers used in DNA manipulation. Table S2. The OD600 of Melatonin Producing Strains in M9Y medium. Table S3. The OD600 of Melatonin Producing Strains after adding glucose, glycerol, and acetate.
Additional file 1: of Reduced transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 expression in alveolar macrophages causes COPD in mice through impaired phagocytic activity
Creators: name: Masubuchi, Hiroaki
name: Ueno, Manabu
name: Toshitaka Maeno
name: Yamaguchi, Koichi
name: Hara, Kenichiro
name: Sunaga, Hiroaki
name: Matsui, Hiroki
name: Nagasawa, Masahiro
name: Itaru Kojima
name: Iwata, Yuko
name: Wakabayashi, Shigeo
name: Kurabayashi, Masahiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Generation of TRPV2KO mice. (DOCX 12 kb)
The $O(α^2)$ Initial State QED Corrections to $e^+e^-$ Annihilation to a Neutral Vector Boson Revisited
Creators: name: Blümlein, J.
name: De Freitas, A.
name: Raab, C. G.
name: Schönwald, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the non-singlet, the pure singlet contribution, and their interference term, at $O(α^2)$ due to electron-pair initial state radiation to $e^+ e^-$ annihilation into a neutral vector boson in a direct analytic computation without any approximation. The correction is represented in terms of iterated incomplete elliptic integrals. Performing the limit $s \gg m_e^2$ we find discrepancies with the earlier results of Ref.~\cite{Berends:1987ab} and confirm results obtained in Ref.~\cite{Blumlein:2011mi} where the effective method of massive operator matrix elements has been used, which works for all but the power corrections in $m^2/s$. In this way, we also confirm the validity of the factorization of massive partons in the Drell-Yan process. We also add non-logarithmic terms at $O(α^2)$ which have not been considered in \cite{Berends:1987ab}. The corrections are of central importance for precision analyzes in $e^+e^-$ annihilation into $γ^*/Z^*$ at high luminosity.
description: 4 pages Latex, 2 Figures, several style files
Cyrillopsis paraensis Kuhlm.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Ixonanthaceae
Cyrillopsis
Cyrillopsis paraensis

description: [556] Cyrillopsis paraensis Kuhlm.
(Fig. 25B)
 Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 357 (Kuhlmann 1925).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 13 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.-F. Molino 3429.
 INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 53 trees in 20 plots; Fmax = 1.3 %; dbhinv = 63.4 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 471, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Targeting the sympathetic nervous system to reduce the progression of breast cancer
Creators: name: Nash, David Martin
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 321110
subject: Radiation therapy
classificationCode: 321101
subject: Cancer cell biology
classificationCode: 420702
subject: Exercise physiology
classificationCode: 320901
subject: Autonomic nervous system
classificationCode: 310906
subject: Animal neurobiology

description: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women globally, with 1 in 7 Australian women diagnosed before age 85. Tumours contain various cells and networks, including nerves. Recent research shows chronic stress signals from the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) can worsen cancer. This thesis explores the role of the SNS in breast cancer using mouse models. Radiotherapy was found to increase SNS activity, but blocking the SNS improved treatment. Exercise reduced SNS activity and slowed cancer, despite the stress of social isolation. Reducing chronic SNS signalling through pharmacological and lifestyle interventions may help combat breast cancer.
Pseudo-gap behavior in dynamical properties of high-Tc cuprates
Creators: name: Sakai, Toru
name: Takahashi, Yoshinori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical properties of 2D antiferromagnets with hole doping are investigated to see the effects of short range local magnetic order on the temperature dependence of the dynamical magnetic susceptibility. We show the pseudo-gap like behavior of the temperature dependence of the NMR relaxation rate. We also discuss implications of the results in relations to the observed spin gap like behavior of low-doped copper oxide high-$T_c$ superconductors.
description: 3 pages, Revtex, with 2 eps figures, to appear in J.Phys.Soc.Jpn. Vol.67 No.8
Lacistema grandifolium Schnizl.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Lacistemataceae
Lacistema
Lacistema grandifolium

description: [558] Lacistema grandifolium Schnizl.
 Fl. Bras. [Martius] 4 (1): 284 [28 Feb. 1857] (Schnizlein 1857).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: tahuma • Wp: mulei sili.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 56 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: P.A. Poiteau s.n. (original material G[G00165292, G00202465]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 41 trees in 28 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 18.5 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 472, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Additional file 2 of Factors associated with mobility decrease leading to disability: a cross-sectional nationwide study in Japan, with results from 8681 adults aged 20-89 years
Creators: name: Yamada, Keiko
name: Yamaguchi, Satoshi
name: Ito, Yoichi M.
name: Ohe, Takashi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 1. Scoring system of the stand-up test.
The Panama Canal: How important to U.S. grain/oilseed exports?
Creators: name: Fuller, Stephen
name: Fellin, Luis
name: Erikson, Ken
name: Fuller, Stephen
name: Fellin, Luis
name: Erikson, Ken
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 41st – 1999
Infrared and Raman spectra of LiV2O5 single crystals
Creators: name: Popovic, Z. V.
name: Gajic, R.
name: Konstantinovic, M. J.
name: Provoost, R.
name: Moshchalkov, V. V.
name: Vasil'ev, A. N.
name: Isobe, M.
name: Ueda, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phonon dynamics of LiV2O5 single crystals is studied using infrared and Raman spectroscopy techniques. The infrared-active phonon frequencies and dielectric constants are obtained by oscillator fitting procedure of the reflectivity data measured at room temperature. The Raman scattering spectra are measured at room temperature and at T=10 K in all nonequivalent polarized configurations. The assignment of the phonons is done by comparing the infrared and Raman spectra of LiV2O5 and NaV2O5. The factor-group-analysis of the LiV2O5 crystal symmetry and of its constituent layers is performed to explain the symmetry properties of the observed modes. We concluded that layer symmetry dominates in the vibrational properties of this compound.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Lacistema polystachyum Schnizl.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Lacistemataceae
Lacistema
Lacistema polystachyum

description: [559] Lacistema polystachyum Schnizl.
(Fig. 25C)
 Fl. Bras. [Martius] 4 (1): 284 [28 Feb. 1857] (Schnizlein 1857).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 19 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.-F. Molino & D. Sabatier 2367.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 1 tree, dbh = 11.6 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 472, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Statistical prefactor and nucleation rate near and out of the critical point
Creators: name: Bravina, Larissa V.
name: Zabrodin, Eugene E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nucleation rate derived in the classical theory contains at least one undetermined parameter, which may be expressed in terms of the Langer first-principles theory. But the uncertainties in the accounting for fluctuation modes, which are either absorbed into the free energy of a critical cluster or not, result in different evaluations of the statistical prefactor and nucleation rate. We get the scaling approximations of the nucleation rate for the vapour condensation both near and out of the critical range. The results obtained deserve the experimental verification to resolve the theoretical uncertainty. PACS numbers: 64.60.Qb, 05.70.Fh, 64.60.Fr, 64.70.Fx
description: 12 pages, REVTEX, 1 eps figure, submitted to Phys. Lett A
EDRIXS: An open source toolkit for simulating spectra of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering
Creators: name: Wang, Y. L.
name: Fabbris, G.
name: Dean, M. P. M.
name: Kotliar, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) has become a very powerful experimental technique to probe a broad range of intrinsic elementary excitations, for example, from low energy phonons and (bi-)magnons to high energy $d$-$d$, charge-transfer and plasmons excitations in strongly correlated electronic systems. Due to the complexity of the RIXS cross-section and strong core-hole effects, theoretical simulation of the experimental RIXS spectra is still a difficult task which hampers the understanding of RIXS spectra and the development of the RIXS technique. In this paper, we present an open source toolkit (dubbed EDRIXS) to facilitate the simulations of RIXS spectra of strongly correlated materials based on exact diagonalization (ED) of certain model Hamiltonians. The model Hamiltonian can be from a single atom, small cluster or Anderson impurity model, with model parameters from density functional theory plus Wannier90 or dynamical mean-field theory calculations. The spectra of x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and RIXS are then calculated using Krylov subspace techniques. This toolkit contains highly efficient ED, XAS and RIXS solvers written in modern Fortran 90 language and a convenient Python library used to prepare inputs and set up calculations. We first give a short introduction to RIXS spectroscopy, and then we discuss the implementation details of this toolkit. Finally, we show three examples to demonstrate its usage.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures
Single Spin Measurement using Single Electron Transistors to Probe Two Electron Systems
Creators: name: Kane, B. E.
name: McAlpine, N. S.
name: Dzurak, A. S.
name: Clark, R. G.
name: Milburn, G. J.
name: Sun, He Bi
name: Wiseman, Howard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for measuring single spins embedded in a solid by probing two electron systems with a single electron transistor (SET). Restrictions imposed by the Pauli Principle on allowed two electron states mean that the spin state of such systems has a profound impact on the orbital states (positions) of the electrons, a parameter which SET's are extremely well suited to measure. We focus on a particular system capable of being fabricated with current technology: a Te double donor in Si adjacent to a Si/SiO2 interface and lying directly beneath the SET island electrode, and we outline a measurement strategy capable of resolving single electron and nuclear spins in this system. We discuss the limitations of the measurement imposed by spin scattering arising from fluctuations emanating from the SET and from lattice phonons. We conclude that measurement of single spins, a necessary requirement for several proposed quantum computer architectures, is feasible in Si using this strategy.
description: 22 Pages, 8 Figures; revised version contains updated references and small textual changes. Submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 5 of Effectiveness of deep cervical fascial manipulation and yoga postures on pain, function, and oculomotor control in patients with mechanical neck pain: study protocol of a pragmatic, parallel-group, randomized, controlled trial
Creators: name: Raja G, Prabu
name: Bhat N, Shyamasunder
name: Fernández-de-las-Peñas, César
name: Gangavelli, Ranganath
name: Davis, Fiddy
name: Shankar, Ravi
name: Prabhu, Anupama
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 5. Yoga poses - Information leaflet.
MOESM14 of Synthesis of novel thiazole, pyranothiazole, thiazolo[4,5-b]pyridines and thiazolo[5â ˛,4â ˛:5,6]pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives and incorporating isoindoline-1,3-dione group
Creators: name: Hosny, Mona
name: Zaki, Yasser
name: Mokbel, Wafaa
name: Abdelhamid, Abdou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 14: Figure S14. The 1H NMR and 13C NMR of compound (15b).
Lernsituationen entwickeln
Creators: name: Howe, Falk
name: Fenzl, Claudia
name: Klaßen, Helmut
name: Kleiner, Michael
name: Meyne, Lisa
name: Weinowski, Nils
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Arbeitsprozess
subject: Arbeitsprozessorientierung
subject: berufliche Handlungskompetenz
subject: Beruf
subject: berufliches Handlungsfeld
subject: Berufsausbildung
subject: Berufsbildung
subject: Berufsschule
subject: Berufsschullehrerbildung
subject: Handlungsorientierung
subject: handlungsorientiert ausbilden
subject: Kompetenzen
subject: Kompetenzentwicklung
subject: Kompetenzorientierung
subject: Kompetenzwerkstatt
subject: Lern- und Arbeitsaufgabe
subject: Lernaufgabe
subject: Lernsituation
subject: Methoden
subject: praxisorientiert ausbilden
subject: Unterricht
subject: Unterrichtsmethoden
subject: 370

description: Die Leitidee der Arbeitsprozess- und Kompetenzorientierung in der Berufsbildung führt für Lehrkräfte an Berufsbildenden Schulen u. a. auch zu der Herausforderung, berufliche Lehr-/Lernprozesse entsprechend zu gestalten. Für den lernfeldorientierten Berufsschulunterricht erfolgt dies gemäß den Vorgaben der Kultusministerkonferenz (KMK) mithilfe von Lernsituationen. Wie sich solche Lernsituationen entwickeln lassen, wird im vorliegenden Handbuch schrittweise gezeigt. Jeder Schritt wird ausführlich erklärt, die erforderlichen Dokumentationsvorlagen werden eingeführt, erläutert und in ihrer Anwendung durch Beispiele veranschaulicht.
Role of human centered information technology in business transportation
Creators: name: Sarkel, Dilip
name: Wenchel, Rosemary
name: Farrar, Kris
name: Nguyen, Khoi
name: Wilson, Marc
name: Sarkel, Dilip
name: Wenchel, Rosemary
name: Farrar, Kris
name: Nguyen, Khoi
name: Wilson, Marc
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 41st – 1999
Formation of k-space indirect magnetoexcitons in double-quantum-well direct gap heterostructures
Creators: name: Gorbatsevich, A. A.
name: Tokatly, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectrum of excitons in double-quantum-well structures is calculated in tilted magnetic field. It is shown that spectrum becomes asymmetric in quasimomentum if a transverse in respect to growth direction component of magnetic field is nonzero. A transition from $k$-space direct exciton ground state to $k$-space indirect one accompanied by sharp quenching of photoluminescense is described.
description: LATEX, 15 pages, 2 eps figures. Submited to Sem. Sci. Tech
MOESM13 of Synthesis of novel thiazole, pyranothiazole, thiazolo[4,5-b]pyridines and thiazolo[5â ˛,4â ˛:5,6]pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives and incorporating isoindoline-1,3-dione group
Creators: name: Hosny, Mona
name: Zaki, Yasser
name: Mokbel, Wafaa
name: Abdelhamid, Abdou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 13: Figure S13. The 1H NMR and 13C NMR of compound (15a).
The distance, rotation, and physical parameters of zeta Pup
Creators: name: Howarth, Ian D.
name: van Leeuwen, Floor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We scrutinize the Hipparcos parallax for the bright O supergiant zeta Pup, and confirm that the implied distance of 332+/-11pc appears to be reliable. We then review the implications for the star's physical parameters, and the consequences for the interpretation of P(phot), the 1.78-d photometric period. The equatorial rotation period is <3.7d (with 95% confidence), ruling out a proposed ~5.1d value. If the photometric period is the rotation period then i, the inclination of the rotation axis to the line of sight, is 33.2+/-1.8 degrees. The inferred mass, radius, and luminosity are securely established to be less than canonical values for the spectral type, and are not in agreement with single-star evolution models. The runaway status, rapid rotation, and anomalous physical properties are all indicative of an evolutionary history involving binary (or multiple-star) interaction. We perform simple starspot modelling to show that the low axial inclination required if P(rot) = 1.78d has testable spectroscopic consequences, which have not been identified in existing time series. If P(phot) is directly related to drivers of systematic, high-velocity stellar-wind variability (`discrete absorption components') in zeta Pup, antisolar differential rotation is required. Model line profiles calculated on that basis are at variance with observations.
description: MNRAS, submitted
Aegiphila villosa J. F. Gmel.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Aegiphila
Aegiphila villosa

description: [562] Aegiphila villosa (Aubl.) J.F.Gmel.
 Syst. Nat., ed. 13[bis], 2 (1): 259 [late Sep.-Nov. 1791] (Gmelin 1791). — Manabea villosa Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 61 [Jun.-Dec. 1775] (Aublet 1775).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: aigvan, audika-retni-seine • Wp: a’ɨ makule • Cr: bwa-tabak, féy-tabak • Br: camaá, cambara.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 52 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.B. Aublet s.n. (original material BM[BM000598566]); R.A.A. Oldeman B-2398, 11 m × 25 cm
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 472, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Fluctuations and correlations in population models with age structure
Creators: name: Howard, Martin
name: Zia, R. K. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study the population profile in a simple discrete time model of population dynamics. Our model, which is closely related to certain ``bit-string'' models of evolution, incorporates competition for resources via a population dependent death probability, as well as a variable reproduction probability for each individual as a function of age. We first solve for the steady-state of the model in mean field theory, before developing analytic techniques to compute Gaussian fluctuation corrections around the mean field fixed point. Our computations are found to be in good agreement with Monte-Carlo simulations. Finally we discuss how similar methods may be applied to fluctuations in continuous time population models.
description: 4 pages
Additional file 4 of Effectiveness of deep cervical fascial manipulation and yoga postures on pain, function, and oculomotor control in patients with mechanical neck pain: study protocol of a pragmatic, parallel-group, randomized, controlled trial
Creators: name: Raja G, Prabu
name: Bhat N, Shyamasunder
name: Fernández-de-las-Peñas, César
name: Gangavelli, Ranganath
name: Davis, Fiddy
name: Shankar, Ravi
name: Prabhu, Anupama
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4. Therapeutic exercises - Information leaflet.
Controlling systemic risk - network structures that minimize it and node properties to calculate it
Creators: name: Krause, Sebastian M.
name: Štefančić, Hrvoje
name: Zlatić, Vinko
name: Caldarelli, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Risk Management (q-fin.RM)
subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evaluation of systemic risk in networks of financial institutions in general requires information of inter-institution financial exposures. In the framework of Debt Rank algorithm, we introduce an approximate method of systemic risk evaluation which requires only node properties, such as total assets and liabilities, as inputs. We demonstrate that this approximation captures a large portion of systemic risk measured by Debt Rank. Furthermore, using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate network structures that can amplify systemic risk. Indeed, while no topology in general sense is {\em a priori} more stable if the market is liquid [1], a larger complexity is detrimental for the overall stability [2]. Here we find that the measure of scalar assortativity correlates well with level of systemic risk. In particular, network structures with high systemic risk are scalar assortative, meaning that risky banks are mostly exposed to other risky banks. Network structures with low systemic risk are scalar disassortative, with interactions of risky banks with stable banks.
description: 10 pages. 4 figures
Kriterien einer guten wissenschaftlichen Präsentation
Creators: name: Röhrig, B.
name: Exner, Anne-Kathrin
name: Klemmt, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Die Publikation ‚Kriterien einer guten wissenschaftlichen Präsentation‘ gibt praktische Hinweise für die Erstellung einer Präsentation wissenschaftlicher Ergebnisse, zum Beispiel bei einem wissenschaftlichen Kongress oder einer Tagung. Ziel einer wissenschaftlichen Präsentation ist es, mit dem Publikum in einen wissenschaftlichen Diskurs und fachlichen Austausch zu kommen.

Wir wünschen viel Erfolg bei Ihrer Präsentation!

Die ‚Kriterien einer guten wissenschaftlichen Präsentation‘ ist Teil einer ausführlicheren Publikation mit den 3 Aspekten:- Kriterien einer guten wissenschaftlichen Publikation- Bewertung einer wissenschaftlichen Präsentation anhand einer Checkliste- Tipps und Tricks für das Erstellen und Halten einer wissenschaftlichen Präsentation

Den vollständigen und ausführlichen Beitrag mit allen 3 Teilen finden Sie kostenfrei unter Zenodo:Röhrig, B., Exner, A.-K., Klemmt, M. (2024): Gutes wissenschaftliches Präsentieren: Kriterien, Checkliste, Tipps und Tricks. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13946706

 

Besten Dank an Frau Andrea Schmitt für die freundliche Unterstützung bei der Gestaltung und Korrektur des Artikels.
Characteristcs of nonstop services in the Transborder (Canada - U.S.) aviation market (1994-1998)
Creators: name: Lund, Robert
name: Gudz, Carol
name: Lund, Robert
name: Gudz, Carol
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 41st – 1999
Kriterien einer guten wissenschaftlichen Präsentation
Creators: name: Röhrig, B.
name: Exner, Anne-Kathrin
name: Klemmt, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Die Publikation‚ Kriterien einer guten wissenschaftlichen Präsentation‘ gibt praktische Hinweise für die Erstellung einer Präsentation wissenschaftlicher Ergebnisse, zum Beispiel bei einem wissenschaftlichen Kongress oder einer Tagung. Ziel einer wissenschaftlichen Präsentation ist es, mit dem Publikum in einen wissenschaftlichen Diskurs und fachlichen Austausch zu kommen.
Scattering statistics of rock outcrops: Model-data comparisons and Bayesian inference using mixture distributions
Creators: name: Olson, Derek R.
name: Lyons, Anthony P.
name: Abraham, Douglas A.
name: Sæbø, Torstein O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The probability density function of the acoustic field amplitude scattered by the seafloor was measured in a rocky environment off the coast of Norway using a synthetic aperture sonar system, and is reported here in terms of the probability of false alarm. Interpretation of the measurements focused on finding appropriate class of statistical models (single versus two-component mixture models), and on appropriate models within these two classes. It was found that two-component mixture models performed better than single models. The two mixture models that performed the best (and had a basis in the physics of scattering) were a mixture between two K distributions, and a mixture between a Rayleigh and generalized Pareto distribution. Bayes' theorem was used to estimate the probability density function of the mixture model parameters. It was found that the K-K mixture exhibits significant correlation between its parameters. The mixture between the Rayleigh and generalized Pareto distributions also had significant parameter correlation, but also contained multiple modes. We conclude that the mixture between two K distributions is the most applicable to this dataset.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, Accepted to the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Vitex guianensis Moldenke (D. Sabatier 2332
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Vitex
Vitex guianensis

description: [564] Vitex guianensis Moldenke
(Fig. 25D)
 Phytologia 1 (15): 486 [Jan. 1941] (Moldenke 1941).
NOTE. — Known only from the Guiana Shield.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 12 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: D. Sabatier 1220.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 19 trees in 13 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 86.6 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 473, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Shape Dynamics of Interfacial Front in Rotating Cylinders
Creators: name: Ristow, Gerald H.
name: Nakagawa, Masami
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of the interface propagation in a slowly rotating half-filled horizontal cylinder is studied using MRI. Initially, the cylinder contains two axially segregated bands of small and large particles with a sharp interface. The process of the formation of the radial core is clearly captured, and the shape and the velocity of the propagating front are calculated by assuming a one-dimensional diffusion process along the rotation axis of the cylinder and a separation of time scales associated with segregation in the radial and axial directions. We found that the interfacial dynamics are best described when a concentration dependent diffusion process is assumed.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures (EPIC and EEPIC macros included)
Refined Meshless Local Strong Form solution of Cauchy-Navier equation on an irregular domain
Creators: name: Slak, Jure
name: Kosec, Gregor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N99, 74B05

description: This paper considers a numerical solution of a linear elasticity problem, namely the Cauchy-Navier equation, using a strong form method based on a local Weighted Least Squares (WLS) approximation. The main advantage of the employed numerical approach, also referred to as a Meshless Local Strong Form method, is its generality in terms of approximation setup and positions of computational nodes. In this paper, flexibility regarding the nodal position is demonstrated through two numerical examples, i.e. a drilled cantilever beam, where an irregular domain is treated with a relatively simple nodal positioning algorithm, and a Hertzian contact problem, where again, a relatively simple h-refinement algorithm is used to extensively refine discretization under the contact area. The results are presented in terms of accuracy and convergence rates, using different approximations and refinement setups, namely Gaussian and monomial based approximations, and a comparison of execution time for each block of the solution procedure.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures
Monte-Carlo methods for NLTE spectral synthesis of supernovae
Creators: name: Ergon, M.
name: Fransson, C.
name: Jerkstrand, A.
name: Kozma, C.
name: Kromer, M.
name: Spricer, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present JEKYLL, a new code for modelling of supernova (SN) spectra and lightcurves based on Monte-Carlo (MC) techniques for the radiative transfer. The code assumes spherical symmetry, homologous expansion and steady state for the matter, but is otherwise capable of solving the time-dependent radiative transfer problem in non-local-thermodynamic-equilibrium (NLTE). The method used was introduced in a series of papers by Lucy, but the full time-dependent NLTE capabilities of it have never been tested. Here, we have extended the method to include non-thermal excitation and ionization as well as charge-transfer and two-photon processes. Based on earlier work, the non-thermal rates are calculated by solving the Spencer-Fano equation. Using a method previously developed for the SUMO code, macroscopic mixing of the material is taken into account in a statistical sense. In addition, a statistical Markov-chain model is used to sample the emission frequency, and we introduce a method to control the sampling of the radiation field. Except for a description of JEKYLL, we provide comparisons with the ARTIS, SUMO and CMFGEN codes, which show good agreement in the calculated spectra as well as the state of the gas. In particular, the comparison with CMFGEN, which is similar in terms of physics but uses a different technique, shows that the Lucy method does indeed converge in the time-dependent NLTE case. Finally, as an example of the time-dependent NLTE capabilities of JEKYLL, we present a model of a Type IIb SN, taken from a set of models presented and discussed in detail in an accompanying paper. Based on this model we investigate the effects of NLTE, in particular those arising from non-thermal excitation and ionization, and find strong effects even on the bolometric lightcurve. This highlights the need for full NLTE calculations when simulating the spectra and lightcurves of SNe.
description: Accepted for publication by Astronomy & Astrophysics