title: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾-Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² XXI Ð²ÐµÐºÐµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Sino-Mongolian Relations in the 21st Century
Creators: name: Ð¢ÑÐ½Ñ ÐÑÐ¾
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹
ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Ð²ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð´ Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ·Ð°
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸
China
Mongolia
hostility
the collapse Of The Soviet Union
economic cooperation
political relations

description: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾-Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ 20 Ð²ÐµÐºÐ° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ»Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð´Ð° Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ·Ð° ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ½ÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÑÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÐµÐ» Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ². ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸ Ð»ÐµÑ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐµÑÑÐ°, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð¸ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐµ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ 2. Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ 3. Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹, Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð² Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð XXI Ð²ÐµÐºÐµ, Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°, ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐµ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼, Ð¸ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð»Ð¸ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ ÑÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¸, Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐºÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ Ð½ÐµÐ»ÑÐ·Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐµ ÐµÑÐµ ÐµÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ðº ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ðµ XXI Ð²ÐµÐºÐ° Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ðµ XXI Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼.
description: China-Mongolian relations throughout the 20th century were complex. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Mongolia was forced to change its former diplomatic strategy. Relations between Mongolia and China began to soften and a major breakthrough occurred in the development of relations between the two countries. Then, over the next ten years, due to the coordinated efforts of the two countries, relations between them achieved progress, both in politics and in economy and culture. Tasks that were solved during the study: 1. to consider the theoretical foundations of foreign policy of Mongolia and China 2. identify the dynamics of the development of relations between Mongolia and China, political and economic cooperation 3. to analyze the relations between Mongolia and China, following the historical retrospective of the development of relations from the moment of establishment of diplomatic relations, identify problems and advance solutions. In the XXI century, with the growth of the Chinese economy and the growth of international status, Mongolia also paid more attention to the development of relations between Mongolia and China, and bilateral relations between the two countries achieved many results. At present, China is already a good neighborly and friendly strategic partner of Mongolia, in terms of economy and trade, China is the largest trading partner of Mongolia and the largest investor, and cultural exchange between the two countries is expanding. But it cannot be denied that there are still some problems that negatively affect the development of relations between Mongolia and China. Based on an analysis of the prerequisites for the development and motivation for the development of relations between Mongolia and China at the beginning of the 21st century, this article examines the current state of relations between Mongolia and China in various fields at the beginning of the 21st century, analyzes current problems in relations between Mongolia and China, and also considers prospects development of relations between Mongolia and China.