cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Properties of extruded clay bricks reinforced by date palm fibers following the same industrial production steps
Creators: name: Bakhaled, M.L.
name: Bentchikou, M.
name: Ferroukhi, M.Y.
name: Belarbi, R.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Dans les zones arides de l'Algérie, le climat est caractérisé par un climat chaud et sec en été et très froid en hiver. Les matériaux de construction utilisés dans ces zones sont du béton et des briques d'argile. Ces matériaux ont de faibles propriétés isolantes et ne sont pas adaptés à ce climat. Afin d'améliorer le confort thermique dans le bâtiment et d'économiser de l'énergie, il est nécessaire d'améliorer les performances des matériaux de construction utilisés qui doivent être de bons isolants tout en ayant une résistance mécanique acceptable. Dans cette étude, on a élaboré des briques d'argile extrudées avec de bonnes propriétés mécaniques et thermiques. Nous avons testé (07) sept compositions d'échantillons de dimensions 40x40x160 mm3. Le pourcentage de sable de dune a été fixé à 20% selon le taux optimal utilisé à la Briqueterie pour toutes les compositions avec des taux d’argile / fibres pris égaux respectivement de (78% / 2%) à (68% / 12%). Les résultats ont montré que lorsque la teneur en fibres augmente, la densité apparente diminue, fournissant un matériau de construction léger combinée à une faible conductivité avec une résistance mécanique acceptable. L'optimum est obtenu pour une composition avec 20% de sable de dunes, 68% d'argile et 12% de fibres. Pour cette composition la réduction de poids a dépassé 22% pour une incidence sur l’économie d'énergie de plus de 42% en état de conservation normal des échantillons
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 36 No 1 (2018): Special Issue - RUGC 2018 St Etienne
title: Dispositif de régulation des émotions
title: Dispositif de régulation des émotions
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Destraz, Danaé
name: Ehrler, Lucie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Émotion
subject: Météo individuelle
subject: Méditation
subject: Performance scolaire
subject: Dispositif de régulation des émotions
subject: Tâche

description: Les émotions accompagnent les élèves au quotidien et influencent leurs performances. Considérant l'impact de ces émotions sur leurs dispositions cognitives, il paraît pertinent de se demander quelles répercussions la mise en place d’un dispositif de régulation des émotions peut avoir sur leurs performances. S’inscrivant dans une démarche explicative et expérimentale, cette recherche a pour objectif de tester deux dispositifs complémentaires : la météo individuelle et la méditation. Pour ce faire, nous avons proposé un dispositif de régulation des émotions composé d’une session de méditation par semaine pendant six semaines. Chaque session, menée le mercredi matin, durait une quinzaine de minutes. Notre hypothèse générale stipulait que la mise en place d’un dispositif de régulation des émotions avait une influence positive sur les performances scolaires des élèves. Cette recherche implique donc de contrôler la validité de notre hypothèse par le biais de questionnaires, d’analyse des résultats de tâches de mémorisation, ainsi que celle des émotions ressenties lors du dispositif.
title: Artificial Intelligence-Based Cyber Security in the Context of Industry 4.0 — A Survey
Creators: name: Azambuja, Antonio João Gonçalves de
name: Plesker, Christian
name: Schützer, Klaus
name: Anderl, Reiner
name: Schleich, Benjamin
name: Almeida, Vilson Rosa
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2023

description: The increase in cyber-attacks impacts the performance of organizations in the industrial sector, exploiting the vulnerabilities of networked machines. The increasing digitization and technologies present in the context of Industry 4.0 have led to a rise in investments in innovation and automation. However, there are risks associated with this digital transformation, particularly regarding cyber security. Targeted cyber-attacks are constantly changing and improving their attack strategies, with a focus on applying artificial intelligence in the execution process. Artificial Intelligence-based cyber-attacks can be used in conjunction with conventional technologies, generating exponential damage in organizations in Industry 4.0. The increasing reliance on networked information technology has increased the cyber-attack surface. In this sense, studies aiming at understanding the actions of cyber criminals, to develop knowledge for cyber security measures, are essential. This paper presents a systematic literature research to identify publications of artificial intelligence-based cyber-attacks and to analyze them for deriving cyber security measures. The goal of this study is to make use of literature analysis to explore the impact of this new threat, aiming to provide the research community with insights to develop defenses against potential future threats. The results can be used to guide the analysis of cyber-attacks supported by artificial intelligence.
Por que Museu?
Creators: name: Gomes De Oliveira, Emerson Dionisio
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: This paper seeks to understand the relationship between art institutions and the artistic proposals of Nelson Leirner since the sixties. In order to attain our objective, we have sought to consider exhibitions, which have had both the subversion of the conventional expositive meaning and broad or specific interaction with the public, as a double purpose. The period under consideration runs from the sixties – when the exhibitions brought about a critical impact, causing controversy amongst cultural and economic agents – to the 2000s – when the artist himself recognizes that the art circulation system has assimilated his provocations and has domesticated works of art previously considered participative and challenging, a fact Leirner considers worse still... O presente trabalho buscou compreender a relação entre as instituições da arte e as propostas artísticas de Nelson Leirner desde os anos 1960. Para alcançar nosso objetivo, buscamos mapear exposições que tiveram como duplo propósito a subversão do sentido expositivo convencional e a interação com o público, amplo ou específico. O percurso pontuado vai dos anos 60 – quando as mostras surtiam impacto crítico, polemizando com os agentes culturais e econômicos – aos anos 2000 – quando o próprio artista constata que o sistema de circulação da arte já havia assimilado suas provocações e, o que Leirner considera mais grave, domesticado obras antes participativas e questionadoras.
description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
Additional file 1 of Reveal key genes and factors affecting athletes performance in endurance sports using bioinformatic technologies
Creators: name: Yan, Juan
name: Bai, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file1: Figure 1. This is a figure. Schemes follow the same formatting. Figure 2. All genes found in the microarray are shown as a volcano. A gene is represented by each dot. Down- (blue) and up-regulated genes (red) are distinguished by colours. The log2-base fold change is on the X-axis, while the log10-base corrected P-value is on the Y-axis. Figure 3. Cluster heatmap depicts DEG-based hierarchical clustering analysis findings. Each column is a sample, and each row represents a DEG. The colour represents the relative degree of gene expression (log2 transformed). Green denotes lower gene expression levels, whereas red suggests greater levels. Figure 4. GO enrichment and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis. Each bubble represents a term. The height of the bubbles stands for the significance of enrichment. The horizontal distance stands for the similarity of term subtrees. Bubble size stands for term size (gene counts). The X-axis represents the group of functional terms and coloured by data sources, and the Y-axis lays out adjusted p-value in negative log10 scale. Figure 5. PPI network of all DEGs. In the main network, the degree of Plb1 and Acad11 were 2 and Cd2bp2 and Pla2g7 were 1. Figure 6. GO enrichment and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of PPI main network. Each bubble represents a term. The height of the bubbles stands for the significance of enrichment. The horizontal distance stands for the similarity of term subtrees. Bubble size stands for term size (gene counts). The X-axis represents the group of functional terms and coloured by data sources, and the Y-axis lays out adjusted p-value in negative log10 scale.
A gênese da obra de arte: operações tecno-estéticas entre matéria e forma e seus elementos
Creators: name: Oliveira, Andreia Machado
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: This article aims to discuss the genesis of the works of art through the techno-aesthetic relationship between matter and form, as well as through an investigation into the minor elements which make up the artwork. Such approach is based on Gilles Deleuze and Gilbert Simondon and their technical philosophy, considering the artwork as a techno-aesthetic object in constant formation. It is understood that artwork is constructed, not by limiting identity, but by renewing possibilities, since art gives expression to the qualities of matter. O presente artigo visa problematizar a gênese da obra de arte a partir de relações tecno-estéticas entre matéria e forma, bem como a partir de uma investigação sobre os elementos menores que constituem a obra. Tal abordagem sustenta-se em Gilles Deleuze e Gilbert Simondon e sua filosofia técnica, considerando a obra de arte como um objeto tecno-estético em constante formação. Entende-se que a obra se constitui não taxando uma identidade à matéria, mas atualizando-a em sua contingência, uma vez que a arte atribui expressividade às qualidades da matéria.
description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
Representação entre a Arte Moderna e Contemporânea: Um Olhar Panorâmico e um Estudo de Caso
Creators: name: Salvetti Jr., Paulo
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: O artigo estabelece uma abordagem da questão da representação desde o contexto modernista, tomando alguns paradigmas da literatura/pintura brasileiras e do crítico norte-americano Clement Greenberg, até à arte contemporânea, nomeadamente no contexto dos paradigmas ditados por Joseph Kosuth e Arthur Danto. No final, consideram-se algumas fotografias da artista Cindy Sherman, sobre as quais se compõe um estudo de caso a partir das questões debatidas.
description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
O Reinventar do corpo na instalação coreográfica ImPermanências de Vera Sala
Creators: name: Daltro, Emyle
name: Azevedo, Maria Thereza
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: A reflection on the reinvention of the body in contemporary dance, specifically in the choreographic installation ImPermanências (2004) by Vera Sala (SP), with special importance to the artist’s body movement. Some connections and possibilities of articulations are observed in this process of reinvention, dialoguing with the notion of body without organs, created by Antonin Artaud, as well as with the notion of micropolitcs created by Félix Guattari. The discovery of possibilities of reinvention of the body occurs in a process regulated by relations between different artistic poetics and between body and environment. Reflexão sobre a reinvenção do corpo na dança contemporânea, mais especificamente na instalação coreográfica ImPermanências (2004) de Vera Sala (SP), com especial relevância à movimentação corporal realizada pela artista. Observa algumas conexões e articulações possíveis nesse reinventar, dialogando com a noção de corpo sem órgãos, de Antonin Artaud, bem como com a de micropolítica de Félix Guattari. O encontro com possibilidades de reinvenção do corpo ocorre em um processo pautado por relações entre poéticas artísticas distintas e entre corpo e ambiente.
description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
Panorâmica Histórica e Cultural da Construção Europeia - até 1945
Creators: name: Figueiredo, Alexandre
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: The present work discusses the problem of the History of European construction, linking both mythological roots of this theme with the historical ones, until the end of Second World War. We will also investigate the efforts made across successive centuries in order to accomplish the restoration of the Roman Empire and, at a very particular way, the restoration of a certain administrative centrality. We will seek to study some of the most important proposals regarding the continental (re-)unification at political and military levels, and the central role in all this process of innumerable thinkers. O presente trabalho incide sobre a problemática da história da construção europeia, cruzando as raízes mitológicas da questão com as históricas, até ao final da Segunda Guerra Mundial. Debruçar-nos-emos igualmente acerca dos esforços empreendidos, ao longo de séculos sucessivos, no sentido da restauração do Império Romano e, de modo muito particular, de uma centralidade administrativa. Procuraremos abordar algumas das mais significativas propostas de (re-)unificação continental, tanto no plano político, como militar, bem como o papel central em todo este processo de inúmeros pensadores.
description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
Panorâmica Histórica e Cultural da Construção Europeia - de 1945 até à Actualidade
Creators: name: Figueiredo, Alexandre
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: The present work will explore a very precise historic period of the European construction project: from 1945 to present time. In here, we will focus the way as the institutions that make integrant part of our daily life were projected and implemented at the field. At the same time we extend our attention to the delicate political and economic balances which are the very basis of the European building, not forgetting the crucial role that material networks (of transports, energy and telecommunications, etc.) implanted in the continent played in this process. We will, equally, dispense some lines to the dis-connect, prior and posterior re-connect which happened in the continent. O presente trabalho incidirá sobre um período histórico do projecto de construção europeia bem definido: desde 1945 até ao presente. Aqui focaremos, entre outros, o modo como foram projectadas e implementadas no terreno as instituições que hoje constituem parte integrante do nosso quotidiano. Paralelamente, estenderemos a nossa atenção aos delicados equilibrios políticos e económicos sobre os quais foi edificado o edifício europeu, não esquecendo o papel crucial que as redes físicas trans-nacionais (de transportes, energéticas, de telecomunicações, etc.) implantadas no continente desempenharam neste processo. Não deixaremos, igualmente, de dispensar algumas linhas ao des-ligar, primeiro, e, posterior, re-ligar operado no continente.
description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
Da Comédia
Creators: name: Donato, Élio
name: Cordeiro (Translator), Adriano Milho
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
José Saramago e Evgen Bavcar: Os paradoxos do olhar
Creators: name: Coelho, Ana Carolina Sampaio
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: In "Evgen Bavcar e José Saramago: looking paradoxes" we discuss the great amount of luminosity as a specificity of our society. We undertake a critical study on vision from a comparative analysis between the Saramago's romance Blindness, and five photos of Evgen Bavcar in his book Memórias do Brasil. One of the aims of this work is to try to answer these questions: What's there about looking? Which are the dimensions of the visible? In this study we consider blindness as another possibility of perception in a moment where images are so dominant, as well as imagination like the source for new and original images. We develop a discussion about the body as a vehicle to understand the world primarily to Bavcar, who has in his body one of the greatest instruments to his photographic act, but also to Saramago's blind characters, who recreate a new way to be in the world from the need of physical contact in order to guide themselves in the city. Em “Evgen Bavcar e José Saramago: os paradoxos do olhar,” discutimos o excesso de luminosidade como característica da sociedade contemporânea. Empreendemos um estudo crítico da visão a partir de uma análise comparativa entre o romance O Ensaio sobre a cegueira, de José Saramago, e cinco fotografias de Evgen Bavcar, presentes no livro Memórias do Brasil. Um dos objetivos do trabalho é procurarmos responder às questões: O que é ver? Quais as dimensões do visível? Neste estudo pensamos a cegueira como uma outra possibilidade de percepção em um tempo onde há o predomínio das imagens e também a imaginação como o berço para imagens novas e originais. Empreendemos uma discussão sobre o corpo como um veículo de compreensão do mundo tanto para Bavcar, que tem em seu corpo um dos maiores instrumentos do seu ato fotográfico, como para os personagens cegos de Saramago, que reinventam uma nova maneira de estar no mundo a partir da necessidade do contato físico para se orientarem na cidade.
description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
To See a World in a Grain of Sand -- The Scientific Life of Shoucheng Zhang
Creators: name: Lian, Biao
name: Liu, Chao-Xing
name: Sun, Xiao-Qi
name: Kivelson, Steven
name: Demler, Eugene
name: Qi, Xiao-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our friend and colleague, Prof. Shoucheng Zhang, passed away in 2018, which was a great loss for the entire physics community. For all of us who knew Shoucheng, it is difficult to overcome the sadness and shock of his early departure. However, we are very fortunate that Shoucheng has left us such a rich legacy and so many memories in his 55 years of life as a valuable friend, a world-leading physicist, a remarkable advisor, and a great thinker. On May 2-4, 2019, a memorial workshop for Shoucheng was organized at Stanford University, where we displayed a small exhibition of 12 posters, as a brief overview of Shoucheng's wonderful scientific life. This article is prepared based on those posters.
Research report COVID-19 and well-being (wave 1 + wave 2) [ENGLISH]
Creators: name: Ponnet, Koen
name: Anrijs, Sarah
name: Hardyns, Wim
name: Schokkenbroek, Janneke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Research report [English] describing main findings from a longitudinal survey study conducted in Belgium during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020-2021.
Assessment of the acute psychoactive effects of naturalistic cannabis use : a validation of the naturalistic cannabis administration protocol (NCAP)
Creators: name: St. Pierre, Michelle
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Concerns about the impact of acute cannabis use on cognition are significant and widespread. Following legalization in 2018, Canadian federal health messaging emphasized the cognitive impacts of cannabis use and extrapolated from research that was conducted in a laboratory-based setting. These settings have long been recognized as producing measurable changes in physiology (e.g., white coat hypertension), emotionality (e.g., increased anxiety), and cognition (e.g., decreased cognitive performance). Drug use is particularly sensitive to the contextual cues present in lab-based studies. Moreover, among people who use drugs, these settings are often associated with higher levels of perceived stigma. Taken together, these factors question the generalizability of extant findings on cannabis and cognition. This apparent disconnect mandates the development of new research paradigms. The Naturalistic Cannabis Administration Protocol (NCAP) is an attempt to develop a more ecologically valid methodology to study acute effects of cannabis. In the present study, participants (N = 28; M age = 21.82, SD = 2.26) self-administered cannabis via inhalation and underwent a cognitive assessment via video conference. Within-subject assessment of cognitive function during a no-cannabis control versus directly following cannabis use revealed no differences in immediate verbal recall (F(1, 27) = .28, p = .60), delayed verbal memory (F(1, 27) = 2.73, p = .11), working memory and attention (F(1, 27) = .60, p = .45), processing speed (F(1, 27) = .88, p = .36), or verbal fluency (F(1, 27) = 1.62, p = .22). Results demonstrated support for the feasibility and acceptability of the NCAP in a sample of adult cannabis users. When given an option, participants predicted that they would prefer the at-home administration of cannabis over a lab-based administration. Findings suggest that when cannabis is used by regular cannabis users in a naturalistic setting cognitive function is equivalent to their no-cannabis baseline.
Fotogenia do Imponderável
Creators: name: Epstein, Jean
name: Aparicio (Translator), Maria Irene
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
Elementos para um estudo da percepção do som
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Helder Filipe
name: Carvalho, Mário
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: As composições musicais "ImÁudio1a" e "ImÁudio1b" foram criadas por Helder Gonçalves no âmbito do desenvolvimento da sua investigação para obtenção do grau de doutoramento em musicologia. É um trabalho no qual se procura testar a reacção e obter consequentes comentários de espectadores de contextos audiovisuais, envolvendo a designada "música acusmática". Para a criação de "ImÁudio1a" foi importante o planeamento de um contexto narrativo tributário das morfologias Propp-Greimasianas, reflectindo, também, alguns conceitos da semiótica musical. Numa fase posterior foi criada a versão "ImÁudio1b" como alternativa ao paralelismo (eventualmente) óbvio presente na anterior. Esta segunda versão, foi "improvisada" em Logic Pro 9 "ao sabor" das imagens de Mário Carvalho. View Portfolio
description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
title: Presentation: History of Medical Librarianship at UNYOC
Creators: name: Malachowski, Margot G.
Publisher: name: eScholarship@UMassChan
Year: 2023

description:  In 2023, Network of the National Library of Medicine, Region 7 (NNLM R7) hosted a webinar on the History of the Rochester Study: Literature Discussion. We identified the Rochester Study topic by watching discussions on the Medical Library Association’s Hospital Libraries Caucus listserv. On the listserv, librarians expressed curiosity about this historic research. During the webinar, the chat discussion was lively, creating 16 pages of commentary that was saved, anonymized, and distributed to the registrants and on the Hospital Libraries Caucus listserv. ​In 2024, we will deepen our conversation on this history of medical librarianship by taking three months to read A History of Medical Libraries and Medical Librarianship by Michael and Jennie Kronenfeld. The Moodle course starts in February and closes at the end of April. Participants can choose to join discussion forums and Zoom meetings to share ideas with their peers. This presentation will hit the highlights of the Rochester Study literature discussion. This includes participant remarks about the historic changes in federal requirements, information access, aspects of care as well as commentary on future research directions. The presentation will conclude with a synopsis of the Kronenfeld book, with surprising details about the history of medical librarianship. The NNLM training program had 162 registrants for the History of the Rochester Study: Literature Discussion. Judging from these counts, health sciences librarians are interested in the history of their profession. NNLM supports the work of health sciences librarians and looks forward to providing a learning opportunity for this population.
As interacções sociais, a vida quotidiana, os espaços públicos
Creators: name: Beja Santos, Mário
Publisher: name: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação
Year: 2017

description: artciencia.com, Revista de Arte, Ciência e Comunicação, Year VII - Number 14 - September 2011 - February 2012
title: Comprendre les changements climatiques :
title: Mise en place d'une séquence sur les changements climatiques dans le cadre de l'éducation en vue d'un développement durable dans une classe de 5H
titleType: Subtitle
title: Comprendre les changements climatiques :
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Détraz, Emilie
name: Demarlière, Solène
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Éducation au développement durable
subject: changements climatiques
subject: pensée systémique

description: Plusieurs études démontrent que l’état actuel ainsi que l’avenir de la planète sont peu réjouissants. Les émissions de gaz à effet de serre produites par la déforestation, les transports et les centrales électriques alimentées par le charbon et d’autres activités humaines sont la principale cause des changements climatiques. Actuellement, nous savons qu’il est primordial de revoir nos modes de développement ainsi que notre rapport à la nature et à ses ressources afin que notre société puisse garantir un avenir viable. L’avenir que l’on souhaite pour notre planète passe par la notion de durabilité, qui selon nous est importante à transmettre à toutes les générations, plus particulièrement aux futures générations qui joueront un rôle essentiel dans le développement futur de notre société. C’est là que le rôle de l’éducation fait son apparition, plus précisément l'éducation au développement durable (EDD). En effet, nous pensons qu’informer et sensibiliser les jeunes apprenants sur les enjeux du développement durable est nécessaire. En ce qui nous concerne, nous n’avons reçu aucun enseignement sur un quelconque sujet lié au développement durable, ce qui constitue une raison supplémentaire de bousculer les habitudes. Grâce à notre mémoire professionnel, nous souhaitons estimer la faisabilité, compte tenu de la réalité du terrain, d’un enseignement sur un sujet lié à la notion de durabilité au travers d’une séquence sur les changements climatiques que nous avons créée et mis en pratique dans deux classes de 5 ème Harmos. Nous souhaitons également découvrir, lors de la mise en place de cette séquence, les différents obstacles auxquels les enseignants peuvent faire face et de quelle manière ils peuvent s’y préparer, ainsi que l’impact que peut avoir l’enseignement d’un sujet d’actualité qui occupe une place prépondérante dans notre société actuelle.
Additional file 1 of Mediation of PKM2-dependent glycolytic and non-glycolytic pathways by ENO2 in head and neck cancer development
Creators: name: Gao, Lixia
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tang, Dianyong
name: Xu, Zhigang
name: Tang, Yan
name: Yang, Donglin
name: Sun, Deping
name: Chen, Zhongzhu
name: Teng, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure S1. Quantitative data of relative nuclear PKM2 protein levels in ENO2 overexpressing and control Cal33 and HSC3 cells in the presence of AZD5363 (a) or U0126 (b). Representative images of western blot are shown in Figure 6h and 6i. *p<0.05.
title: Finite Element Analysis of Shear Reinforcing of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Grid-Strengthened Engineering Cementitious Composite
Creators: name: Sharifi Ghalehnoei, Mohammadsina
name: Javanmardi, Ahad
name: Izadifar, Mohammadreza
name: Ukrainczyk, Neven
name: Koenders, Eduardus
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2023

description: This study investigates the shear behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) beams that have been strengthened using carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) grids with engineered cementitious composite (ECC) through finite element (FE) analysis. The analysis includes twelve simply supported and continuous beams strengthened with different parameters such as CFRP sheets, CFRP grid cross-sectional area, and CFRP grid size. To conduct the analysis, FE models of the RC beams were created and analyzed using ABAQUS software. Research results show that the strengthened RC beams with CFRP grids and ECC had approx. 30–50% higher shear capacity than reference RC beams. The composite action of CFRP grids with the ECCs also showed a significant ability to limit diagonal cracks and prevent the degradation of the bending stiffness of the RC beams. Furthermore, this study calculated the shear capacity of the strengthened beams using an analytical model and compared it with the numerical analysis results. The analytical equations showed only a 4% difference from the numerical results, indicating that the analytical model can be used in practice.
Effects of a reciprocal peer counseling program for college students : a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Caporale-Berkowitz, Norian
name: 0000-0002-0311-5300
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Peer support
Peer counseling
College counseling
College mental health
Mental health
Loneliness

description: The severity and prevalence of student mental health issues at U.S. colleges and universities are steadily rising (Prince, 2015). Given that counseling and mental health centers (CMHCs) increasingly strain to meet student demand (Smith et al., 2007; Xiao et al., 2017), innovative programs are needed to supplement existing services and preventively address root causes. This proposal outlines a randomized controlled trial of one such program at the University of Texas at Austin: a group peer counseling program where students take turns as both providers and recipients of peer support. Participation is expected to decrease loneliness and increase mental flourishing. This is hypothesized to be due to the benefits of providing and receiving support in a consistent group of peers. To assess differences in participants’ levels of loneliness and flourishing, repeated measures analyses of variance will be conducted. Evaluative points will be at baseline, upon program completion, and 4 weeks post-completion, as compared to treatment as usual. Study results would directly inform one promising avenue through which CMHCs can evolve to meet rising student demand while simultaneously addressing root causes of mental distress.
Influence des différentes sollicitations thermiques sur la fissuration des bétons calcaires
Creators: name: Mallet, Céline
name: Belayachi, Naima
name: Marzak, Mounir
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: L’objectif de ce travail est de contribuer à comprendre le comportement irréversible des matériaux dû à l’endommagement en étudiant l’influence de la fissuration sur les propriétés physiques et de transfert des matériaux après différentes sollicitations thermiques. Les matériaux considérés ont été choisis avec une microstructure différente permettant de montrer également l’impact de la microstructure sur l’apparition de la fissure. Un béton à granulats calcaire a été comparé à une roche calcaire très poreuse. Les mesures de vitesse des ondes élastiques, de porosité et de conductivité thermique ont été effectuées sur les échantillons après le traitement thermique choisi ici comme sollicitation pour étudier la fissuration. Trois protocoles différents ont été utilisés : choc thermique, augmentation progressive à haute température et cycles thermiques répétés entre la température ambiante et une température plus importante. La comparaison montre une influence significative de l’augmentation de la densité de fissures sur les propriétés des deux matériaux avec une nette différence par rapport à leur microstructure.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 36 No 1 (2018): Special Issue - RUGC 2018 St Etienne
Additional file 2 of Disruption of C/EBPβ-Clec7a axis exacerbates neuroinflammatory injury via NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis in experimental neuropathic pain
Creators: name: Wu, Dan
name: Zhang, Yanqiong
name: Zhao, Chunhui
name: Li, Qiuyue
name: Zhang, Junhong
name: Han, Jiaxin
name: Xu, Zhijian
name: Li, Junfang
name: Ma, Yan
name: Wang, Ping
name: Xu, Haiyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2.  Table S1. The information of siRNA and primer sequences used in this study. Table S2. The information of antibodies used in this study. Table S3. E xpression patterns of 100 di fferentially expressed genes in SC between the sham and CCI model groups by Microarray Profiling (mixed sample, n = 3). Table S4. Expression patterns of 100 differentially expressed genes in SC between the sham and CCI model groups by RNA-seq (n = 4).
Understanding bullying among secondary students
Creators: name: Starosta, Lindsay
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Teachers are instrumental in the quest to eliminate bullying. Yet, victimized secondary students are reluctant to report bullying to teachers (e.g., Blomqvist et al., 2020), often out of fear of inaction or ineffective action (e.g., Bauman et al., 2016). This is particularly true of students who have been victims of identity-based bullying (e.g., Kosciw et al., 2018). Currently, it is unclear whether these fears are warranted. To address this gap, the current study investigated how secondary teachers identified, perceived, and addressed identity- and non-identity based bullying, comparing their perceptions and intended responses when witnessing situations of identity-based bullying, non-identity-based bullying, and situations involving typical adolescent behaviour. Participants, 207 Canadian secondary teachers, were randomly assigned to one of eight conditions using a 4 (exclusionary focus: ethnicity-based bullying, sexual-orientation-based bullying, non-identity-based bullying, typical adolescent behaviour) x2 (victim’s sex: female or male) between-subjects experimental design. Participants read a corresponding hypothetical scenario and responded to questions assessing their perceptions and intended responses. In partial support of the Theory of Bystander Intervention (Latane & Darley, 1970), empathy for the victim, self-efficacy, and administrator support were found to predict intentions to intervene in the typical adolescent behaviour scenario. In the bullying scenarios, however, only seriousness was a significant predictor of intentions to intervene. Results from a series of Kruskal-Wallis and post-hoc Mann Whitney tests demonstrated that teachers were able to distinguish between bullying and non-bullying behaviours. Compared to bullying, typical adolescent behaviour was rated as less serious, engendered less empathy for the victim, and less likelihood of intervention, with teachers being more likely to ignore the incident. Importantly, teachers in this study seemed to view identity-based bullying as a priority. Relative to non-identity-based exclusion, identity-based exclusion was rated as more serious, and engendered more empathy for the victim and greater likelihood of intervention. Teachers witnessing identity-based exclusion were more likely to challenge the discrimination, seek consultation or further education on the topic, and engage in social justice practices, practices that have the potential to send an anti-discrimination message to the wider school population. Implications of the findings are discussed.
Influence des granulats légers sur le comportement à haute température des bétons de structure
Creators: name: Roufael, Georges
name: Eslami, Javad
name: Beaucour, Anne-Lise
name: Hoxha, Dashnor
name: Noumouwe, Albert
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Les incendies restent une menace majeure pour les structures en génie civil. Ils ont un grand impact humain, financier et environnemental. Il est donc primordial de comprendre le comportement des matériaux soumis à de hautes températures, afin d’assurer une conception et un dimensionnement plus sûrs des constructions. Ce travail de recherche s’intéresse à la tenue au feu des bétons répondant à des exigences environnementales (performances thermiques élevées – RT 2012), notamment les bétons de granulats légers qui, grâce à leur structure poreuse, améliorent la capacité d’isolation des éléments de structure en béton et permettent de limiter les déperditions thermiques globales du bâtiment.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 36 No 1 (2018): Special Issue - RUGC 2018 St Etienne
title: Taking Advanced Placement Courses but Not the Exam Working Paper
Creators: name: Fazlul, Ishtiaque
name: Jones, Todd
name: Smith, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Georgia Policy Labs
Year: 2020

description: Millions of high school students who take an Advanced Placement (AP) course in one of over 30 subjects
can earn college credit by performing well on the corresponding AP exam. Using data from four metro Atlanta public school districts, we find that 15 percent of students’ AP courses do not result in an AP
exam. We estimate that up to 32 percent of the AP courses that do not result in an AP exam would result
in a score of 3 or higher, which generally commands college credit at colleges and universities across the
United States. We then examine disparities in AP exam-taking rates and have three main takeaways. First,
we find evidence consistent with the positive impact of school district exam subsidies on AP exam-taking
rates. In fact, students on free and reduced-price lunch (FRL) in the districts that provide a higher subsidy
to FRL students than non-FRL students are more likely to take an AP exam than their non-FRL
counterparts, after controlling for demographic and academic covariates. Second, Black students are 4
percentage points less likely to take an AP exam than their White peers, even among those with the same
academic credentials and from the same high school. Third, we find no evidence that a female student
paired with a female AP course teacher takes the AP exam at a higher rate as compared to being paired
with a male teacher, even in courses that are underrepresented by females.
title: [Rezension zu:] Robert Bork, Andrea Kann (ed.), The Art, Science, and Technology of Medieval Travel, Aldershot, Hampshire (Ashgate Publishing) 2008, XIV–225 p., 23 ill. (AVISTA Studies in the History of Medieval Technology. Science and Art, 6), ISBN 978-0-7546-6307-2, GBP 55,00.
Creators: name: Baumgärtner, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 900
subject: Europa
subject: Auswirkung
subject: Mittelalter
subject: Reiseliteratur
subject: Rezension

description: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0
The financialization of housing in Canada and federally-backed mortgage securitization : public risks, private benefits
Creators: name: Leslie, Jason Stuart
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Over the past 20 years, the primary tool used by the Canadian government to promote homeownership has been the Canada Mortgage Bond. This Bond is created with financial and legal support from the federal government, and sold to private investors, who receive a guarantee on Bond payments backed by public funds. Funds raised by the Bonds are then used by the federal government to purchase mortgage-backed securities from the private banking sector, providing a steady source of funds from which to create more private mortgage debt. The financial instruments used in the program resemble some of those responsible for the 2008 financial crisis. This dissertation investigates this Bond program, outlining its history and legal structure, and exploring the risks that it poses to the Canadian public. I reveal that, while the program avoids some of the worst excesses that led to the financial crisis, it still uses some of the tools that were involved. Further, I discuss how the federal government used the program, along with the temporary Insured Mortgage Purchase Program, to delay the financial reckoning that hit many other countries, leaving Canada potentially vulnerable to another crisis. I also examine how the program centres homeownership and the private mortgage system as principal means to provide housing services to Canadians, sidelining other options and contributing to high levels of household debt in Canada.
Additional file 3 of Mediation of PKM2-dependent glycolytic and non-glycolytic pathways by ENO2 in head and neck cancer development
Creators: name: Gao, Lixia
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tang, Dianyong
name: Xu, Zhigang
name: Tang, Yan
name: Yang, Donglin
name: Sun, Deping
name: Chen, Zhongzhu
name: Teng, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Figure S3. The expression of ENO1 (a) and ENO3 (b) in tumor and normal tissue samples based on TCGA cohort with 33 cancer types.
Jury Learning: Integrating Dissenting Voices into Machine Learning Models
Creators: name: Gordon, Mitchell L.
name: Lam, Michelle S.
name: Park, Joon Sung
name: Patel, Kayur
name: Hancock, Jeffrey T.
name: Hashimoto, Tatsunori
name: Bernstein, Michael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Whose labels should a machine learning (ML) algorithm learn to emulate? For ML tasks ranging from online comment toxicity to misinformation detection to medical diagnosis, different groups in society may have irreconcilable disagreements about ground truth labels. Supervised ML today resolves these label disagreements implicitly using majority vote, which overrides minority groups' labels. We introduce jury learning, a supervised ML approach that resolves these disagreements explicitly through the metaphor of a jury: defining which people or groups, in what proportion, determine the classifier's prediction. For example, a jury learning model for online toxicity might centrally feature women and Black jurors, who are commonly targets of online harassment. To enable jury learning, we contribute a deep learning architecture that models every annotator in a dataset, samples from annotators' models to populate the jury, then runs inference to classify. Our architecture enables juries that dynamically adapt their composition, explore counterfactuals, and visualize dissent.
description: To appear at CHI 2022
Influence du procédé de pré-imprégnation sur la performance mécanique d’un composite verre/matrice ettringitique
Creators: name: Homoro, Omayma
name: Michel, Marie
name: Baranger, Thouraya
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Les matériaux composites textile-micro béton (TRC) retiennent actuellement une grande attention dans le domaine du renforcement et réparation des structures en béton, maçonnerie ou bois, grâce à leurs multiples intérêts (grande résistance en traction, non toxicité, recyclabilité, etc.). Cependant, l’utilisation d’un renfort multi-filaments avec du ciment est difficile car la pénétration des particules de ciment reste limitée aux filaments externes, ce qui rend faible l’adhérence fil/matrice et par conséquent la performance mécanique du composite. L’objectif de ce travail est d’améliorer cette adhérence en pré-imprégnant le fil par une poudre minérale selon deux procédés différents : pré-imprégnation classique par voie humide et pré-imprégnation par voie sèche basée sur l’application d’un champ électrostatique alternatif. Une campagne d’essai d’arrachement d’un fil de verre AR enrobé dans une matrice ettringitique a été réalisée. Trois types d’éprouvettes ont été testés : fil sec (S), fil pré-imprégné par voie humide (PIH) et fil pré-imprégné par voie sèche (PIS) par différents types de poudre. Quatre longueurs d’enrobage ont été testées et leur effet a été analysé.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 36 No 1 (2018): Special Issue - RUGC 2018 St Etienne