cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A ROSAT WFC observation of SW UMa: the EUV behaviour of dwarf novae in superoutburst explained
Creators: name: Burleigh, M. R.
name: Pye, J. P.
name: Poulton, S. W.
name: Sohl, K. B.
name: Wheatley, P. J.
name: Wynn, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During re-processing and analysis of the entire ROSAT Wide Field Camera (WFC) pointed observations database, we discovered a serendipitous, off-axis detection of the cataclysmic variable SW UMa at the onset of its 1997 October superoutburst. Although long outbursts in this SU UMa-type system are known to occur every ~450 days, none had ever been previously observed in the extreme ultra-violet (EUV) by ROSAT. The WFC observations began just ~13 hr after the optical rise was detected. With a peak count rate of 4.5 count/s in the S1 filter, SW UMa was temporarily the third brightest object in the sky in this waveband. Over the next ~19 hr the measured EUV flux dropped to <2 count/s while the optical brightness remained essentially static at V~11. Similar behaviour has also been recently reported in the EUV light curve of the related SU UMa-type binary OY Car during superoutburst (Mauche and Raymond 2000). In contrast, U Gem-type dwarf novae show no such early EUV dip during normal outbursts. Therefore, this feature may be common in superoutbursts of SU UMa-like systems. We expand on ideas first put forward by Osaki (1994, 1995) and Mauche and Raymond (2000) and offer an explanation for this behaviour by examining the interplay between the thermal and tidal instabilities which affect the accretion disks in these systems.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Characterizing self-referential processing in emerging adult women with elevated body image concerns and depressive symptoms: A multi-method approach
Creators: Liu, Pan
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2024

SSHRC IDG awarded 2024: Information about oneself is uniquely salient and preferentially processed even in children. Self-referential processing is defined as a latent cognitive construct that organizes the processing of information about oneself. Across development, healthy individuals show a “positivity bias” in self-referential processing (shallower processing of negative, or deeper processing of positive, self-referential cues), which is crucial for healthy development and protects against mental health problems. On the other hand, a “negativity bias” (deeper processing of negative, or shallower processing of positive, self-referential cues) predicts negative outcomes. Hence, understanding how self-referential processing relates to different aspects of socioemotional development can help promote adaptive, and prevent maladaptive, development. Specifically, developing healthy body image is an important aspect of socioemotional development, especially for girls and women. However, limited research has examined the links between self-referential processing and the development of body image in this population. We will provide evidence on the cross-sectional links between self-referential processing and concurrent body image concerns and depressive symptoms in young women. It will generate critical information on feasibility, effect size, and hypotheses for future longitudinal studies. Our findings will raise awareness of self-referential processing and body image, facilitate identification of young women resilient against, or at risk for, psychological dysfunction, and inform the design of accessible tools that bolster adaptive, and modify maladaptive, self-referential processing.
Caprella cavediniae Krapp-Schickel and Vader 1998
Creators: name: Guerra-García, J. M.
name: Takeuchi, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Caprellidae
Caprella
Caprella cavediniae

description: Caprella cavediniae Krapp-Schickel and Vader, 1998
 Caprella cavediniae Krapp-Schickel and Vader, 1998: 961 ±963, ®gure 7.
 Caprella acanthifera var. acanthifera: Cavedini, 1982: 494, ®gures 1±2; Krapp-Schickel, 1993: 774 ±779, ®gures 528±529.
description: Published as part of Guerra-García, J. M. & Takeuchi, I., 2002, The Caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Ceuta, North Africa, with the description of three species of Caprella, a key to the species of Caprella, and biogeographical discussion, pp. 675-713 in Journal of Natural History 36 (6) on page 678, DOI: 10.1080/00222930010025923, http://zenodo.org/record/5299981
Correlation of the magnetic field and the intra-cluster gas density in galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Dolag, K.
name: Schindler, S.
name: Govoni, F.
name: Feretti, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a correlation between X-ray surface brightness and Faraday rotation measure in galaxy clusters, both, from radio and X-ray observations as well as from modeling of the intra-cluster medium. The observed correlation rules out a magnetic field of constant strength throughout the cluster. Cosmological, magneto-hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy clusters are used to show that for a magnetic field of cosmic origin this correlation is expected and excellently reproduces the observations showing that the RMS scatter of the Faraday rotation increases linearly with the X-ray surface brightness. From the correlation between the observable quantities, rotation measure and X-ray surface brightness, we infer a relation between the physical quantities: magnetic field and gas density. For the best available observations, those of A119, we find $B \propto n_e^{0.9}$.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Caprella danilevskii Czerniavskii 1868
Creators: name: Guerra-García, J. M.
name: Takeuchi, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Caprellidae
Caprella
Caprella danilevskii

description: Caprella danilevskii Czerniavski, 1868
(®gure 6)
 Caprella Danilevskii Czerniavski, 1868: 92, pl. 6, ®gures 21±34; Mayer, 1890: 58, pl. 5, ®gure 44; pl. 7, ®gures 12±13.
 Caprella Danilewskii: Chevreux and Fage, 1925: 454, ®gure 432.
 Caprella danilevskii: McCain, 1968: 22, ®gures 10±11; McCain and Steinberg, 1970: 16; Cavedini, 1982: 499; Krapp-Schickel, 1993: 779, ®gure 531.
 Material examined. 1A: 53 males, 34 females, four ovigerous females, 36 juveniles; 3A: one male, one female; 4A: one male, one ovigerous female; 6A: two males; 15A: two males, one female.
description: Published as part of Guerra-García, J. M. & Takeuchi, I., 2002, The Caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Ceuta, North Africa, with the description of three species of Caprella, a key to the species of Caprella, and biogeographical discussion, pp. 675-713 in Journal of Natural History 36 (6) on page 683, DOI: 10.1080/00222930010025923, http://zenodo.org/record/5299981
Separable RPA for self-consistent nuclear models
Creators: name: Nesterenko, V. O.
name: Kvasil, J.
name: Reinhard, P. -G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-consistent factorization of two-body residual interaction is proposed for arbitrary density- and current-dependent energy functionals. Following this procedure, a separable RPA (SRPA) method is constructed. SRPA considerably simplifies the calculations and demonstrates quick convergence to exact results. The method is tested for SkI3 and SkM* forces.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
Rathbunaja Ng & Forges 2015, n. gen.
Creators: name: Ng, Peter K. L.
name: Forges, Bertrand Richer De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Majidae
Rathbunaja

description: Key to species of Rathbunaja n. gen.
 1. Pseudorostral spines short, weakly diverging, almost subparallel (Figs. 59F, 62A); ambulatory legs (notably merus and propodus) short (Figs. 59F, 62D–G); Papua New Guinea............................................................................... Rathbunaja brevipes n. sp.
– Pseudorostral spines long, diverging; ambulatory legs (notably merus and propodus) relatively longer...................................2
 2. Carapace relatively broad (Fig. 60); distal spines on basal antennal article relatively longer, more strongly diverging (Fig. 61G); ischium of third maxilliped proportionately longer (Fig. 63E–H); male telson proportionately broader, appears semicircular (Fig. 64E); G1 very long, strongly curved, more slender, tip bent inwards (Fig. 67A–D); Philippines........................................................................... Rathbunaja ursus n. sp.
– Carapace relatively narrower (Fig. 59A–E); distal spines on basal antennal article relatively shorter, less diverging (Fig. 61A, C, E); ischium of third maxilliped proportionately shorter (Figs. 62C, 63A–D); male telson more triangular in shape (Fig. 64A–C); G1 gently curved, not elongate, tip straight (Figs. 66)............................................................................................3
 3. Ambulatory merus relatively longer, more slender (Figs. 59C, E, 65F); G1 relatively more strongly curved, distal part relatively longer (Fig. 66H–M); Japan............................................................................................ Rathbunaja kiiensis (T. Sakai, 1969)
 – Ambulatory merus relatively shorter, stouter (Figs. 59A, B, 65B, D); G1 gently curved, distal part relatively shorter (Fig. 66A–G); Philippines.. Rathbunaja bisarmata (Rathbun, 1916)
description: Published as part of Ng, Peter K. L. & Forges, Bertrand Richer De, 2015, Revision of the spider crab genus Maja Lamarck, 1801 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Majoidea: Majidae), with descriptions of seven new genera and 17 new species from the Atlantic and Indo-West Pacific, pp. 110-225 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 63 on page 210, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5384590
Caprella dilatata KroEyer 1843
Creators: name: Guerra-García, J. M.
name: Takeuchi, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Caprellidae
Caprella
Caprella dilatata

description: Caprella dilatata Kroyer, 1843
 Caprella dilatata Kroyer, 1843: 585, pl. 8, ®gures. 1±9; McCain, 1968: 38; McCain and Steinberg, 1970: 17; Cavedini, 1982: 499.
 Caprella acutifrons: Mayer, 1882: 48, pl. 1, ®gure 9; pl. 2, ®gures 12±22; pl. 4, ®gures 26±28; pl. 5, ®gures 15, 22±23.
 Caprella acutifrons forma typica: Mayer, 1890: 54, pl. 2, ®gure 34; pl. 4, ®gures 62±63; pl. 7, ®gures 16±17; Chevreux and Fage, 1925: 452.
 Caprella acutifrons forma minor: Mayer 1890: 54, pl. 2, ®gure 35; pl. 4, ®gures 54, 64.
 Caprella penantis forma typica: Schellenberg, 1928: 678; Schellenberg, 1936: 24.
 Caprella acutifrons forma typica: Fischetti, 1937: 13.
description: Published as part of Guerra-García, J. M. & Takeuchi, I., 2002, The Caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Ceuta, North Africa, with the description of three species of Caprella, a key to the species of Caprella, and biogeographical discussion, pp. 675-713 in Journal of Natural History 36 (6) on page 683, DOI: 10.1080/00222930010025923, http://zenodo.org/record/5299981
AXS: A framework for fast astronomical data processing based on Apache Spark
Creators: name: Zečević, Petar
name: Slater, Colin T.
name: Jurić, Mario
name: Connolly, Andrew J.
name: Lončarić, Sven
name: Bellm, Eric C.
name: Golkhou, V. Zach
name: Suberlak, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce AXS (Astronomy eXtensions for Spark), a scalable open-source astronomical data analysis framework built on Apache Spark, a widely used industry-standard engine for big data processing. Building on capabilities present in Spark, AXS aims to enable querying and analyzing almost arbitrarily large astronomical catalogs using familiar Python/AstroPy concepts, DataFrame APIs, and SQL statements. We achieve this by i) adding support to Spark for efficient on-line positional cross-matching and ii) supplying a Python library supporting commonly-used operations for astronomical data analysis. To support scalable cross-matching, we developed a variant of the ZONES algorithm (Gray et al. 2004) capable of operating in distributed, shared-nothing architecture. We couple this to a data partitioning scheme that enables fast catalog cross-matching and handles the data skew often present in deep all-sky data sets. The cross-match and other often-used functionalities are exposed to the end users through an easy-to-use Python API. We demonstrate AXS' technical and scientific performance on SDSS, ZTF, Gaia DR2, and AllWise catalogs. Using AXS we were able to perform on-the-fly cross-match of Gaia DR2 (1.8 billion rows) and AllWise (900 million rows) data sets in ~ 30 seconds. We discuss how cloud-ready distributed systems like AXS provide a natural way to enable comprehensive end-user analyses of large datasets such as LSST.
Guaranteeing the diversity of number generators
Creators: name: Shamir, Adi
name: Tsaban, Boaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.3; G.2.1; D.4.6

description: A major problem in using iterative number generators of the form x_i=f(x_{i-1}) is that they can enter unexpectedly short cycles. This is hard to analyze when the generator is designed, hard to detect in real time when the generator is used, and can have devastating cryptanalytic implications. In this paper we define a measure of security, called_sequence_diversity_, which generalizes the notion of cycle-length for non-iterative generators. We then introduce the class of counter assisted generators, and show how to turn any iterative generator (even a bad one designed or seeded by an adversary) into a counter assisted generator with a provably high diversity, without reducing the quality of generators which are already cryptographically strong.
description: Small updates
The Ultimate Future of the Universe, Black Hole Event Horizons, Holography, and the Value of the Cosmological Constant
Creators: name: Tipler, Frank J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hawking has shown that if black holes were to exist in a universe that expands forever, black holes would completely evaporate, violating unitarity. I argue this means unitarity requires that the universe exist for only a finite future proper time. I develop this argument, showing that unitarity also requires the boundaries of all future sets to be Cauchy surfaces, and so no event horizons can exist. Thus, the null generators of the surfaces of astrophysical black holes must leave the surface in both time directions, allowing non-spherical topologies for black hole surfaces. Since all information eventually escapes astrophysical black holes, and since the null surfaces defining astrophysical black holes are Cauchy surfaces, holography automatically holds. I further show that unitarity requires the effective cosmological constant to be zero eventually, since otherwise the universe would expand forever.
description: 3 pages in plain TeX, no figures
Simulation of radio plasma in clusters of galaxies
Creators: name: Bruggen, M.
name: Kaiser, C. R.
name: Churazov, E.
name: Ensslin, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of buoyant gas in a typical cluster environment. The hot matter was injected continuously into a small region off-set from the cluster centre. In agreement with previous analytic estimates we found that the bubbles evolve very differently depending on their luminosity. Using tracer particles we computed radio maps of the bubbles based on different assumptions about the magnetic field. In the radio band the bubbles closely resemble FRI sources. For the bubbles to be detectable for long enough to account for FRI sources, we found that reacceleration has to take place. The bubbles are generally difficult to detect, both, in the radio and in the X-ray band. Thus it is possible to hide a significant amount of energy in the form of bubbles in clusters. Finally, we compute the efficiency of the bubbles to stir the ICM and find that recurrent low-power sources may be fairly effective in mixing the inner cluster region.
description: submitted to MNRAS. Full resolution colour figures at http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/~ensslin/Paper/hydra.ps.gz
Caprella grandimana Mayer 1882
Creators: name: Guerra-García, J. M.
name: Takeuchi, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Caprellidae
Caprella
Caprella grandimana

description: Caprella grandimana Mayer, 1882
 Caprella grandimana Mayer, 1882: 43, pl. 1, ®gure 5; pl. 2, ®gures 23±29; pl. 4, ®gures 29±31; Cavedini, 1982: 501, ®gure 2.
 Caprella acanthifera var. grandimana: Mayer, 1890: 47.
 Caprella hirsuta f. longimana: Chevreux, 1913: 5, ®gure 1; McCain and Steinberg, 1970: 23.
 Caprella acanthifera ssp. grandimana: Carausu and Carausu, 1959: 409.
description: Published as part of Guerra-García, J. M. & Takeuchi, I., 2002, The Caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Ceuta, North Africa, with the description of three species of Caprella, a key to the species of Caprella, and biogeographical discussion, pp. 675-713 in Journal of Natural History 36 (6) on page 686, DOI: 10.1080/00222930010025923, http://zenodo.org/record/5299981
Dispersive sensing in hybrid InAs/Al nanowires
Creators: name: Sabonis, Deividas
name: O'Farrell, Eoin C. T.
name: Razmadze, Davydas
name: van Zanten, David M. T.
name: Suter, Judith
name: Krogstrup, Peter
name: Marcus, Charles M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dispersive charge sensing is realized in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor nanowires in gate-defined single- and double-island device geometries. Signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) were measured both in the frequency and time domain. Frequency-domain measurements were carried out as a function of frequency and power and yield a charge sensitivity of $1 \times 10^{-3} e/\sqrt{\rm Hz}$ for an 11 MHz measurement bandwidth. Time-domain measurements yield SNR > 1 for 20 $μ$s integration time. At zero magnetic field, photon-assisted tunneling was detected dispersively in a double-island geometry, indicating coherent hybridization of the two superconducting islands. At an axial magnetic field of 0.6 T, subgap states are detected dispersively, demonstrating the suitability of the method for sensing in the topological regime.
Rathbunaja brevipes Ng & Forges 2015, n. sp.
Creators: name: Ng, Peter K. L.
name: Forges, Bertrand Richer De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Majidae
Rathbunaja
Rathbunaja brevipes

description: Rathbunaja brevipes n. sp.
(Figs. 59F, 62, 64D, 67E–G)
 Material examined. Holotype: male (24.0 × 18.4 mm) (MNHN-IU-2011-2408), station DW 3719, 6°03’S 14°36’E, 410 m, Papua New Guinea, coll. RV Alis, BIOPAPUA, 7 October 2010.
 Diagnosis. Carapace relatively narrow (Figs. 59F, 62A). Pseudorostral spines short, weakly diverging, almost subparallel (Fig. 59F). Median row with 2 median gastric spines; 2 cardiac spines; 3 intestinal spines (Fig. 59F). Basal antennal article with 2 relatively short distal spines not strongly diverging (Fig. 62B). Ischium of third maxilliped proportionately shorter (Fig. 62C). Ambulatory legs (notably merus and propodus) short (Figs. 59F, 62D–G). Male telson subtriangular (Fig. 64D). G1 with distal part distinctly curved, dorsal fold low (Fig. 67E–G).
 Etymology. The species is named after its relatively short ambulatory legs. Used as a noun in apposition.
 Remarks. Rathbunaja brevipes n. sp. is perhaps closest to R. kiiensis but can easily be distinguished by possessing relatively much shorter pseudorostral spines (Figs. 59F, 62A versus Fig. 59C–E); a relatively larger and broader intercalated spine (Figs. 59F, 62A) (more triangular and sharper in R. kiiensis, Fig. 59C–E); proportionately shorter lateral carapace spines (Fig. 59F versus Fig. 59C–E); and shorter ambulatory legs, especially the merus, which also has a relatively weaker distal dorsal spine (Figs. 59F, 62D–G versus Figs. 59C–E, 65F). Interestingly, the G1 structures of the two species (Figs. 67E–G, 66H–M) are very similar. The ambulatory legs of R. brevipes are also shorter than those on R. bisarmata (Figs. 59F, 62D–G versus Figs. 59A, B, 65B, D).
description: Published as part of Ng, Peter K. L. & Forges, Bertrand Richer De, 2015, Revision of the spider crab genus Maja Lamarck, 1801 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Majoidea: Majidae), with descriptions of seven new genera and 17 new species from the Atlantic and Indo-West Pacific, pp. 110-225 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 63 on page 216, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5384590
Anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic agents from Xylaria sp. SWUF09-62 fungus
Creators: name: Theerawat Patjana
name: Phongphan Jantaharn
name: Praewpan Katrun
name: Wiyada Mongkolthanaruk
name: Nuttika Suwannasai
name: Thanaset Senawong
name: Sarawut Tontapha
name: Vittaya Amornkitbumrung
name: Sirirath McCloskey
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: The ongoing search for anti-cancer agents from microorganisms led to the isolation of four new compounds including 6-ethyl-8-hydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one (1), 6-ethyl-7,8-dihydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one (2), (3S)-3,4-dihydro-8-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-methylisocoumarin (3) and (3S)-3,4-dihydro-5,7,8-trihydroxy-3-methylisocoumarin (4), together with eleven known compounds (5–15) from Xylaria sp. SWUF09-62 fungus. The chemical structures were deduced from IR, 1D and 2D NMR, and MS data. The absolute configurations of 3 and 4 were determined by ECD experiment. Compounds 2 and 4 indicated possible chemo-prevention and chemo-therapeutic properties, exhibited anti-inflammatory properties by reducing nitric oxide production in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells (IC50 = 1.57 ± 0.25 and 3.02 ± 0.27 μg/mL) and cytotoxicity against HT29 cells (IC50 = 16.46 ± 0.48 and 97.78 ± 7.14 μg/mL).
Caprella hirsuta Mayer 1890
Creators: name: Guerra-García, J. M.
name: Takeuchi, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Caprellidae
Caprella
Caprella hirsuta

description: Caprella hirsuta Mayer, 1890
 Caprella hirsuta Mayer, 1890: 77, pl. 2, ®gure 19; pl. 4, ®gures 26±29; Chevreux and Fage, 1925: 449, ®gure 429; McCain and Steinberg, 1970: 23; Cavedini, 1982: 503.
description: Published as part of Guerra-García, J. M. & Takeuchi, I., 2002, The Caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Ceuta, North Africa, with the description of three species of Caprella, a key to the species of Caprella, and biogeographical discussion, pp. 675-713 in Journal of Natural History 36 (6) on page 686, DOI: 10.1080/00222930010025923, http://zenodo.org/record/5299981
HDSA Convention Presentation: From proteins to people: understanding Huntington's disease at the molecular level
Creators: name: Harding, Rachel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Huntingtin
Huntington's disease
HDSA

description: Presentation at HDSA Convention 2019 in Boston in "Moving Beyond Mice: Understanding HD in People" session.
description: Dr. Harding is the recipient of the Huntington's Disease Society of America Berman Topper Career Development Fellowship which funds and supports this research, in addition to generous funding from the CHDI Foundation and the Huntington Society of Canada. The SGC is a registered charity (number 1097737) that receives funds from AbbVie, Bayer Pharma AG, Boehringer Ingelheim, Canada Foundation for Innovation, Eshelman Institute for Innovation, Genome Canada through Ontario Genomics Institute [OGI-055], Innovative Medicines Initiative (EU/EFPIA) [ULTRA-DD grant no. 115766], Janssen, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, MSD, Novartis Pharma AG, Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science (MRIS), Pfizer, São Paulo Research Foundation-FAPESP, Takeda, and Wellcome.
Thermal Expansion Coefficient and Phonon Dynamics in Coexisting Allotropes of Monolayer WS2 Probed by Raman Scattering
Creators: name: Kumar, Deepu
name: Singh, Birender
name: Kumar, Pawan
name: Balakrishnan, Viswanath
name: Kumar, Pradeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a comprehensive temperature dependent Raman measurements on three different phases of monolayer WS2 from 4K to 330K in a wide spectral range. Our studies revels the anomalous nature of the first as well as the higher order combination modes reflected in the disappearance of the few modes and anomalous temperature evaluation of the phonon self-energy parameters attributed to the detuning of resonance condition and development of strain due to thermal expansion mismatch with the underlying substrate. Our detailed temperature dependence studies also decipher the ambiguity about assignment of the two modes in literature near ~ 297 cm-1 and 325 cm-1. Mode near 297 cm-1 is assigned as first order Raman mode, which is forbidden in the backscattering geometry and 325 cm-1 is assigned to the combination of and mode. We also estimated thermal expansion coefficient by systematically disentangling the substrate effect in the temperature range of 4K to 330K and probed its temperature dependence in 1H, 1T and 1T' phases.
description: 24 pages, 6 Figures
Understanding and Scaffolding Family Literacy with Voice-Based Technology in Rural Côte d’Ivoire
Creators: name: Madaio, Michael
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Despite an overall rise in global literacy rates, these gains have not been evenly distributed. Rural communities in low-resource contexts—as in cocoa-growing regions of Côte d’Ivoire—face complex challenges in fostering children’s early literacy. Although families and the home environmentare critical precursors for early literacy, in multilingual contexts with low adult literacy in the language of schooling, parents and other caregivers may face challenges in supporting children’s literacy. Given the ubiquity of low-cost mobile devices in Sub-Saharan Africa, educationaltechnologies may be able to complement the support that children are receiving for their literacy development at home. However, it is not clear how such technologies may be designed in ways that most effectively fit into families’ existing literacy practices, nor how children andtheir families will use such technologies at home in multilingual agricultural contexts. In this dissertation, I present insights from a multi-year, iterative design-based research program in which we designed and deployed a voice-based technology to support family literacyin rural communities in Côte d’Ivoire. I present insights from our qualitative research with Ivorian families, as well as findings from 3 deployments of our system, Allô Alphabet, with over 1,000 families in 8 villages over several years. Using a mixed-methods approach involving semi-structured interviews as well as quantitative analyses of surveys, assessments, and system log data, I investigate motivating and inhibiting factors and patterns of use for children andfamilies’ adoption of Allô Alphabet. This thesis makes contributions at the intersection of the learning sciences, human-computer interaction (HCI), and information-communication technology for development (ICTD) withimplications for family learning with technology beyond the Ivorian context. I discuss design implications for designing technologies to support family literacy, particularly voice-based systems in multilingual contexts, and conclude with a discussion of the role of power and politics in educational language technology research and design.
Understanding Action Potential and Frequency Coding using Scientist Spotlight and Data Nuggets
Creators: name: Jindal, Pratima
name: Vemu, Sheela
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2021

description: The main crux of this activity is to integrate three existing frameworks including ideas of the Scientist Spotlight Initiative, build and solidify the quantitative reasoning skills in our students and to integrate primary literature.
Effective masses of diquarks
Creators: name: Maris, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study meson and diquark bound states using the rainbow-ladder truncation of QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations. The infrared strength of the rainbow-ladder kernel is described by two parameters. The ultraviolet behavior is fixed by the one-loop renormalization group behavior of QCD, which ensures the correct asymptotic behavior of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitudes and brings important qualitative benefits. The diquark with the lowest mass is the scalar, followed by the axialvector and pseudoscalar diquark. This ordering can be anticipated from the meson sector.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Few-Body Systems
The Scalar Glueball and K-pi Scattering from Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Brett, Ruairi
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scalar glueball and Kπ scattering are studied using Markov-chain-based Monte Carlo computations with quantum chromodynamics (QCD) formulated on a space-time lattice. Lattice QCD offers an ab initio, systematically improvable framework in which to probe the low-lying, non-perturbative spectrum of QCD using numerical calculations.
Caprella liparotensis Haller 1879
Creators: name: Guerra-García, J. M.
name: Takeuchi, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Caprellidae
Caprella
Caprella liparotensis

description: Caprella liparotensis Haller, 1879
(®gures 8±11)
 Caprella liparotensis Haller, 1879: 232; Haller, 1880: 404, pl. 23, ®gures 41±42; Mayer, 1890: 57; Mayer, 1903: 114, pl. 8, ®gure 23; Chevreux and Fage, 1925: 452, ®gure 431; Fiorencis, 1940: 15, ®gure 6; McCain and Steinberg, 1970: 29; Cavedini, 1982: 504.
 Caprella dentata: Haller, 1880: 744, ®gures 4±9; Mayer, 1882: 50, pl. 1, ®gure 8; pl. 3, ®gures 1±9; pl. 4, ®gure 33.
description: Published as part of Guerra-García, J. M. & Takeuchi, I., 2002, The Caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Ceuta, North Africa, with the description of three species of Caprella, a key to the species of Caprella, and biogeographical discussion, pp. 675-713 in Journal of Natural History 36 (6) on page 686, DOI: 10.1080/00222930010025923, http://zenodo.org/record/5299981
Social Choice Methods for Database Aggregation
Creators: name: Belardinelli, Francesco
name: Grandi, Umberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Knowledge can be represented compactly in multiple ways, from a set of propositional formulas, to a Kripke model, to a database. In this paper we study the aggregation of information coming from multiple sources, each source submitting a database modelled as a first-order relational structure. In the presence of integrity constraints, we identify classes of aggregators that respect them in the aggregated database, provided these are satisfied in all individual databases. We also characterise languages for first-order queries on which the answer to a query on the aggregated database coincides with the aggregation of the answers to the query obtained on each individual database. This contribution is meant to be a first step on the application of techniques from social choice theory to knowledge representation in databases.
description: In Proceedings TARK 2019, arXiv:1907.08335. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1802.08586
ผลกระทบของความพึงพอใจของลูกค้าและบุพปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อความจงรักภักดีของลูกค้าสายการบินต้นทุนตํ่าในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: ธัญยธรณ์ นพสิทธิพันธ์
name: ประยงค์ มีใจซื่อ
name: แก้วตา ผู้พัฒนพงศ์
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: สายการบินต้นทุนตํ่า
ความพึงพอใจของลูกค้า
คุณภาพการให้บริการ
ภาพลักษณ์และชื่อเสียง
ความจงรักภักดีของลูกค้า
Low-cost Airline
Customer Satisfaction
Quality of Service
Image and Reputation
Customer Loyalty

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 277-289
ผลกระทบของพันธะผูกพันของพนักงานและบุพปัจจัยต่อความตั้งใจในงานของพนักงานโรงแรมเครือข่ายสัญชาติไทย
Creators: name: มัญชรี ผอบทิพย์
name: ชาคริต สกุลอิสริยาภรณ์
name: ประยงค์ มีใจซื่อ
name: ชัยฤทธิ์ ทองรอด
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: การรับรู้แบรนด์นายจ้าง
พันธะผูกพันของพนักงาน
ความตั้งใจในงาน
Employer Brand Perception
Employee Engagement
Work Intention

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 290-306
Virtual identification of novel PPARα/γ dual agonists by 3D-QSAR, molecule docking and molecular dynamics studies
Creators: name: Liu, Ya-Ya
name: Feng, Xiao-Yan
name: Jia, Wen-Qing
name: Jing, Zhi
name: Xu, Wei-Ren
name: Xian-Chao Cheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are considered important targets for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes (T2DM). To accelerate the discovery of PPAR α/γ dual agonists, the comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) were performed for PPARα and PPARγ, respectively. Based on the molecular alignment, highly predictive CoMFA model for PPARα was obtained with a cross-validated q2 value of 0.741 and a conventional r2 of 0.975 in the non-cross-validated partial least-squares (PLS) analysis, while the CoMFA model for PPARγ with a better predictive ability was shown with q2 and r2 values of 0.557 and 0.996, respectively. Contour maps derived from the 3D-QSAR models provided information on main factors towards the activity. Then, we carried out structural optimization and designed several new compounds to improve the predicted biological activity. To investigate the binding modes of the predicted compounds in the active site of PPARα/γ, a molecular docking simulation was carried out. Molecular dynamic (MD) simulations indicated that the predicted ligands were stable in the active site of PPARα/γ. Therefore, combination of the CoMFA and structure-based drug design results could be used for further structural alteration and synthesis and development of novel and potent dual agonists. In this study, we explored the SARs of zwitterionic derivatives dually targeting PPARα/γ and designed novel PPARα/γ dual agonists, using 3D-QSAR studies. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation served as validation and complement to the SAR results derived from the 3D-QSAR model.
Additivity properties of topological diagonalizations
Creators: name: Bartoszynski, Tomek
name: Shelah, Saharon
name: Tsaban, Boaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We answer a question of Just, Miller, Scheepers and Szeptycki whether certain diagonalization properties for sequences of open covers are provably closed under taking finite or countable unions. This is a very concise paper. For a self-contained, complete, and extended treatment of the topic see math.GN/0604451
description: All pointers to the current e-print for a complete version should be redirected to math.GN/0604451
Caprella santosrosai SaAnchez-Moyano 1995
Creators: name: Guerra-García, J. M.
name: Takeuchi, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Caprellidae
Caprella
Caprella santosrosai

description: Caprella santosrosai SaÂnchez-Moyano et al., 1995
(®gures 13±16)
 Caprella santosrosai SaÂnchez-Moyano et al., 1995b: 197 ±204, ®gures 1±5.
 Material examined. 7D: two males, two females; 14A: six males, two females, one ovigerous female, three juveniles; 15A: one male; 15D: 42 males, 22 females, ®ve ovigerous females, 17 juveniles.
 Remarks
 The record of Caprella santosrosai on the coast of Ceuta represents the ®rst for this species since its original description (SaÂnchez-Moyano et al., 1995b). Although this species was fully described, we have included complete ®gures because several diOEerences have been found between specimens from southern Spain and northern Africa. The general lateral view is very similar. However the mouthparts and abdomen are diOEerent: (1) in specimens collected from Ceuta the outer lobe of the maxilliped has four teeth and the inner lobe three, while in the specimens from southern Spain it has three and two respectively; (2) specimens from Ceuta have no plumose seta on the outer lobe of maxilla 1, while this seta, which is rare among species of Caprella, is present in specimens from southern Spain; (3) the most remarkable diOEerences are found in the male abdomen; while specimens from Ceuta have the ®rst pair of pleopods clearly biarticulate, no distinct articulation was found in the specimens from southern Spain (SaÂnchez-Moyano et al., 1995b). Furthermore, the distal article of the ®rst pleopods is serrated on the apical margin in male specimens from Ceuta, whereas it is smooth in specimens from southern Spain.
description: Published as part of Guerra-García, J. M. & Takeuchi, I., 2002, The Caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Ceuta, North Africa, with the description of three species of Caprella, a key to the species of Caprella, and biogeographical discussion, pp. 675-713 in Journal of Natural History 36 (6) on page 692, DOI: 10.1080/00222930010025923, http://zenodo.org/record/5299981
The influence of massive stars in the interstellar medium of IC 1613: the supernova remnant S8 and the nebula S3 associated with a WO star
Creators: name: Rosado, M.
name: Valdez-Gutiérrez, M.
name: Georgiev, L.
name: Arias, L.
name: Borissova, J.
name: Kurtev, R.
name: .
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed kinematical analysis of two selected nebulae in the Local Group irregular galaxy IC 1613. The nebulae are: S8, the only known supernova remnant in this galaxy, and S3, a Wolf-Rayet nebula associated with the only WO star in this galaxy. For S8, we have obtained and analyzed its radial velocity field, where we found complex profiles which can be fitted by several velocity components. These profiles also show the presence of high velocity, low density gas. From this, we have obtained the expansion velocity, estimated the preshock density and calculated the basic kinematical parameters of this SNR. We suggest that in S8 we are seing a SNR partially hidden by dust. This suggestion comes from the fact that the SNR is located between two superbubbles where a ridge of obscured material unveils the existence of dust. Moreover, we show that this hypothesis prevails when energetic arguments are taken into account. In the case of S3, this nebula shows bipolar structure. By means of its kinematics, we have analyzed its two lobes, the ``waist'', as well as its relation with the nearest superbubbles. For the first time we are able to see closed the NW lobe, showing a clover leaf shape. This fact allows a better quantitative knowledge of the nebula as a whole. Furthermore, we found evidence of an expansion motion in the NW lobe. In the light of our results, we can express that these nebulae are the product of very massive stellar evolution. It is surprising the influence these stars still have in shaping their surrounding gas, and on the energy liberation towards the interstellar medium of this galaxy.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal, July issue. 11 pages, 12 figures. High resolution figures can be found at http://www.inaoep.mx/~mago/PAPERS/AJ/
การพัฒนาประสิทธิภาพในการบริหารจัดการทรัพยากรมนุษย์ของสำนักงานคณะกรรมการการเลือกตั้ง
Creators: name: สุชัญญา วิมุกตายน
name: วิรัช วิรัชนิภาวรรณ
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: ประสิทธิภาพ
การบริหารจัดการทรัพยากรมนุษย์
สำนักงานคณะกรรมการการเลือกตั้ง
Efficiency
Human Resources Administration
the Election Commission Office

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 363-375
รูปแบบการจัดการการท่องเที่ยวเชิงนิเวศโดยชุมชนในพื้นที่ภาคใต้แถบทะเลอันดามัน
Creators: name: สิริมา ชัยกูล
name: จิรโชค วีระสย
name: เสาวคนธ์ สุดสวาท
name: วรรณา แผนมุนิน
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: การจัดการการท่องเที่ยวเชิงนิเวศ
ภาคใต้ของประเทศไทย
ฝั่งทะเลอันดามัน
Ecotourism Management
The Southern Region of Thailand
The Andaman Seacoast

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 376-389
On the Middle Coefficient of a Cyclotomic Polynomial
Creators: name: Dresden, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 12Y05

description: In this article, we provide a short and elementary proof of the following result: For $n \geq 3$ the middle coefficient of $Φ_n(x)$ is either zero (when $n$ is a power of $2$) or an odd integer.
Revisiting the Open Cluster M35
Creators: name: Navascues, D. Barrado y
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a photometric and spectroscopic study of the young open cluster M35, including very deep and accurate photometry of the stellar (including white dwarfs) and substellar population of the cluster, a complete mass function, rotational and radial velocities, and lithium abundances.
description: Proceedings of the IV Scientific Meeting of the Spanish Astronomical Society, held in Santiago de Compostela, Spain, September 11-14, 2000
Smart Environments with Wide-Area Sensors
Creators: name: Zhang, Yang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80504 Ubiquitous Computing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We live in an era where computer applications are no longer constrained by the proximity of big and expensive computers, and can extend to larger common spacesdue to the ubiquity of sensors, electronics, and their ever-decreasing sizes and costs. This computing evolution has fueled the emerging concept of smart environmentswith applications such as context-aware computing, building and personal informatics, mental and physical health monitoring, and accessibility for the elderly and handicapped. However, smart environments are only as smart as what they can sense – the key to realizing this future is the development of accurate, reliable, and versatileactivity sensing technology. In this dissertation work, I identify the critical challenges faced in current activitysensing and propose a new direction for tackling these challenges. Specifically, instead of deploying many sensors throughout user environments, I propose a newsensing technique that involves the use of fewer but more powerful sensors than the existing methods. I call these sensors wide-area sensors. I built five systems based oncapacitive sensing, radio frequency sensing, energy harvesting, and laser vibrometry. These systems achieve room-, building- and city-scale sensing by adapting everyday objects for sensing using low-cost instrumentation in concert with signals that can travel long distances. Additionally, I have conducted a series of background investigations and system performance evaluations to prove that such wide-area sensing systems can be low-cost, low-maintenance, and general-purpose while being able tosense rich signals. Finally, I summarize the contribution of this thesis and propose several future research efforts.
Shape Coexistence in the Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov approach
Creators: name: Niksic, T.
name: Vretenar, D.
name: Ring, P.
name: Lalazissis, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenon of shape coexistence is studied in the Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov framework. Standard relativistic mean-field effective interactions do not reproduce the ground state properties of neutron-deficient Pt-Hg-Pb isotopes. It is shown that, in order to consistently describe binding energies, radii and ground state deformations of these nuclei, effective interactions have to be constructed which take into account the sizes of spherical shell gaps.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, accepted in Phys. Rev. C
Raw data of Fig2-5 part of: Genetic screening and metabolomics identify glial adenosine metabolism as a therapeutic target in Parkinson's disease
Creators: name: Olsen, Abby
name: Weykopf, Beatrice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This are the tabular raw data related to the preprint "Genetic screening and metabolomics identify glial adenosine metabolism as a therapeutic target in Parkinson's disease" doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.15.594309

Details can be found in the attached Codebook
Tables 2a-2d. Transpression and the build-up of the cordillera: the example of the Bucaramanga fault (Eastern Cordillera, Colombia).
Creators: name: Siravo, Gaia
name: Fellin, Maria Giuditta
name: Faccenna, Claudio
name: Maden, Colin
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Previous AFT, ZFT, AHe and ZHe data used in this study