cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Business concept as a relational message: supermarket vs independent grocery as competitors for sustainability
Creators: name: Mikkola, Minna
name: Mikkola, Minna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: The paper deals with a new competition situation between a large consumer co-operative and a very small local food shop as its rival. While both businesses are selling food, their business concepts look very different. These concepts are analysed as ideology, identity and shopkeeper/retailer speech. The results show the deep cutting change in trade introduced by the small food shop as concern for sustainable food system and social relations as resources for new community building, suggesting conditional possibilities for further business growth. The large retailer has problems in answering the challenge as its concept seems to exclude concern for food system, the trade includes economic interests and rather negligible social relations. In principle, the small contester could succeed in expanding its business model through staying small and proliferating, supporting small farms’ economic viability. The large retailer could succeed by investing in launching more local and organic produce and thereby developing both primary production and processing capacity in a lagging rural region. The study shows the importance of the business concept as a condition and limitation for further growth.
MOESM1 of Effect of skill drills on neonatal ventilation performance in a simulated settingâ observation study in Nepal
Creators: name: Rejina Gurung
name: Abhishek Gurung
name: Sunny, Avinash
name: Omkar Basnet
name: Shree Shrestha
name: ĂYstein Gomo
name: Myklebust, Helge
name: Girnary, Sakina
name: KC, Ashish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Pictorial form of simulated drills.
Supernovae and Neutrinos
Creators: name: Beacom, John F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A long-standing problem in supernova physics is how to measure the total energy and temperature of $ν_μ$, $ν_τ$, $\barν_μ$, and $\barν_τ$. While of the highest importance, this is very difficult because these flavors only have neutral-current detector interactions. We propose that neutrino-proton elastic scattering, $ν+ p \to ν+ p$, can be used for the detection of supernova neutrinos in scintillator detectors. It should be emphasized immediately that the dominant signal is on {\it free} protons. Though the proton recoil kinetic energy spectrum is soft, with $T_p \simeq 2 E_ν^2/M_p$, and the scintillation light output from slow, heavily ionizing protons is quenched, the yield above a realistic threshold is nearly as large as that from $\barν_e + p \to e^+ + n$. In addition, the measured proton spectrum is related to the incident neutrino spectrum. The ability to detect this signal would give detectors like KamLAND and Borexino a crucial and unique role in the quest to detect supernova neutrinos. These results are now published: J. F. Beacom, W. M. Farr and P. Vogel, Phys. Rev. D {\bf 66}, 033001 (2002) [arXiv:hep-ph/0205220]; the details are given there.
description: Invited talk at the XXth International Conference on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics (Neutrino 2002), Munich, Germany, May 25-30, 2002
Shelf life extension and food waste reduction
Creators: name: Amani, Pegah
name: Gadde, Lars-Erik
name: Amani, Pegah
name: Gadde, Lars-Erik
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Waste is a significant problem in food supply chains. There is potential for spoilage of food products at any stage of the supply chain when the products reach their “best before” or “salable date”. As a key to the food waste problem, there is a trend towards developing shelf life extension solutions that are intended to allow products not only to last longer but also to improve their quality and nutritional benefits. The objective of this study is to explore whether shelf life extension actually results in the expected reductions of food waste. This issue is motivated by potential problems related to complexity in supply chains and consumer behavior. The study is based on a comprehensive literature review and empirical findings from several studies of the structure and functioning of food supply chains undertaken by a food research institute. This work concluded that the relation between shelf life extension and food waste reduction does not appear to be straightforward. Complex consumption behavior (e.g. shopping in larger volume results in longer storage periods at households), in combination with long supply chains and several storage points, implies that shelf life extension may not guarantee consumption before products have reached the “best before date”. Another important factor is the increasing demand for so-called “fresh products”, which may lead to the perception that products with longer shelf life are considered less fresh. This study has shown the need to more closely investigate the effects of various measures (such as shelf life extension) that are applied to reduce food waste. To that end, it would be beneficial to develop a method to investigate and monitor the effectiveness of proposed shelf life extension solutions for the purpose of food waste reduction with a holistic system perspective. This would also help policymakers in their decision-making process as well as solution providers to improve the effectiveness of such solutions. With this perspective in place, the effectiveness of such solutions could be improved. This would also help policymakers in their decision-making process.
Perturbation Theory for the Quantum Time-Evolution in Rotating Potentials
Creators: name: Enss, Volker
name: Kostrykin, Vadim
name: Schrader, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47A55; 47B25; 81Q15

description: The quantum mechanical time-evolution is studied for a particle under the influence of an explicitly time-dependent rotating potential. We discuss the existence of the propagator and we show that in the limit of rapid rotation it converges strongly to the solution operator of the Schrödinger equation with the averaged rotational invariant potential.
description: To appear in Proceedings of the Conference QMath-8 "Mathematical Results in Quantum Mechanics" Taxco, Mexico, December 2001
Explaining the German hog price cycle: A nonlinear dynamics approach
Creators: name: Berg, Ernst
name: Huffaker, Ray
name: Berg, Ernst
name: Huffaker, Ray
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: hog
subject: cycle
subject: nonlinear dynamics
subject: chaos
subject: phase space reconstruction

description: We investigated German hog-price dynamics with an innovative ‘diagnostic’ modeling approach. Hog-price cycles are conventionally modeled stochastically—most recently as randomly-shifting sinusoidal oscillations. Alternatively, we applied nonlinear time series analysis to empirically reconstruct a deterministic, low-dimensional, and nonlinear attractor from observed hog prices. We next formulated a structural (explanatory) model of the pork industry to synthesize the empirical hog-price attractor. Model simulations demonstrate that low price-elasticity of demand contributes to aperiodic price cycling – a well know result – and further reveal two other important driving factors: investment irreversibility (caused by high specificity of technology), and liquidity-driven investment behavior of German farmers.
Classification of nonnegative solutions to static Schrödinger-Hartree-Maxwell type equations
Creators: name: Dai, Wei
name: Liu, Zhao
name: Qin, Guolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we are mainly concerned with the physically interesting static Schrödinger-Hartree-Maxwell type equations \begin{equation*} (-Δ)^{s}u(x)=\left(\frac{1}{|x|^σ}\ast |u|^{p}\right)u^{q}(x) \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \text{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{n} \end{equation*} involving higher-order or higher-order fractional Laplacians, where $n\geq1$, $0
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1905.04300
Religion, foreign policy and populism in Turkish politics: introducing a new framework
Creators: name: Bulut, Alper T.
name: Hacıoğlu, Nurhan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: By content-coding 40 parliamentary group speeches of the major Turkish parties over a period of 4 years, we show that existing measures of populism should include two more categories in order to understand the populist communication strategies of the Turkish political parties. The first category is “discursive religious symbolism” which is included in the thin populism dimension. The other is “foreign policy populism” which is included in the thick populism dimension. Our results show that the inclusion of these new categories is crucial for our understanding of populist communication styles in Turkish politics. The results also indicate that both discursive religious symbolism and foreign policy populism plays a crucial role in the resilience of the incumbent Justice and Development Party.
Analyzing Food Supply and Distribution Systems using complex systems methodologies
Creators: name: Armendàriz, Vanessa
name: Armenia, Stefano
name: Atzori, Alberto Stanislao
name: Romano, Angelo
name: Armendàriz, Vanessa
name: Armenia, Stefano
name: Atzori, Alberto Stanislao
name: Romano, Angelo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: System Dynamics
subject: Agent-Based Modeling
subject: Social Network Analysis
subject: rural and urban dynamics

description: This paper discusses how a complex-systems perspective can shed light on the analysis of complex food-systems meeting urban food needs. The common features between complex systems and Food Supply and Distribution Systems (FSDS) are explored. A brief review of the major approaches - agent-based models (ABM), social network analysis (SNA), and system dynamics (SD) - is developed in order to make an assessment on the analysis performance of different complex system methodologies while dealing with FSDS. After sifting out the most suitable methodology for the study of FSDS, a system archetype analysis of the FSDS dynamics is elicited from the methodological guide of FAO, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. To finalize, three basic points for the analysis of FSDS obtained from the current research are explained. This content is part of the content leading the SD updates to FAO’s FSDS methodological guide.
Polyplectropus anakgugur Malicky 1995
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Polycentropodidae
Polyplectropus
Polyplectropus anakgugur

description: Polyplectropus anakgugur Malicky
 Polyplectropus anakgugur Malicky, 1995b: 19.
Type locality: Malaysia (Peninsular).
 Material examined: VIETNAM: Son La Province, Moc Chau, 26.x.1986, light, at spring area [J. Oláh]— 5 males, 3 females (OPC).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Generic review of Polycentropodidae with description of 32 new species and 19 new species records from the Oriental, Australian and Afrotropical Biogeographical Regions 2435, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 2435 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2435.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5315673
title: (Un)Erhörte Kritik – intersektionale Betrachtungen zu elterlichen Aushandlungen in der postkolonialen Schweiz
Creators: name: Chamakalayil, Lalitha
name: Ivanova-Chessex, Oxana
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biographieforschung
subject: Eltern
subject: Intersektionalität
subject: Kritik
subject: Rassifizierungen
subject: Soziale Arbeit
subject: ddc:300

description: Gestützt auf empirische Analysen aus einem Forschungsprojekt zu durch Machtverhältnisse strukturierten elterlichen Aushandlungen in Bildungskontexten wird im Beitrag der Frage nachgegangen, was es für rassifizierte Eltern bedeutet, Kritik zu üben, und was dies für die Soziale Arbeit bedeutet. Mit postkolonialen und intersektionalen Perspektiven wird die Situiertheit der Kritik im Kontext von Differenzund Machtverhältnissen ausgelotet und auf diese Weise in ihrer Voraussetzungshaftigkeit und (Un-)Erhörtheit verstehbar gemacht. Am Beispiel des biographischen Interviews mit einer Mutter wird den Fragen nachgegangen, a) wie und wo Räume elterlicher Kritik von pädagogischen Institutionen und gesellschaftlichen Verhältnissen entstehen; b) auf welche Weise diese Räume (global)gesellschaftlich situiert sind und wie die vergeschlechtlichte, klassenbezogene, (post)koloniale Machtmatrix wirkt; c) inwieweit und wie sich rassifizierte Eltern diese Handlungsspielräume aneignen und wo die Grenzen der Hörbarkeit ihrer Kritik verlaufen. Auf dieser Grundlage wird ein Fazit zu Handlungsfeldern einer postkolonialen, intersektional informierten Sozialen Arbeit gezogen.
Web Data Mining and Social Media Analysis for better Communication in Food Safety Crises
Creators: name: Meyer, Christian
name: Hamer, Martin
name: Terlau, Wiltrud
name: Raithel, Johannes
name: Pongratz, Patrick
name: Meyer, Christian
name: Hamer, Martin
name: Terlau, Wiltrud
name: Raithel, Johannes
name: Pongratz, Patrick
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crisis Communication
subject: Web Data Mining
subject: Social Media Analysis
subject: Issues Monitoring

description: Although much effort is made to prevent risks arising from food, food-borne diseases are an ever present-threat to the consumers’ health. The consumption of fresh food that is contaminated with pathogens like fungi, viruses or bacteria can cause food poisoning that leads to severe health damages or even death. The outbreak of Shiga Toxin-producing enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) in Germany and neighbouring countries in 2011 has shown this dramatically. Nearly 4.000 people were reported of being affected and more than 50 people died during the so called EHEC-crisis. As a result the consumers’ trust in the safety of fruits and vegetables decreased sharply. In situations like that food crisis managers from public authorities as well as from privately owned companies must react quickly: They have to identify and track back contaminated products and they have to withdraw them from the market. At the same time they have to inform the stakeholders’ about potential threats and recent developments. This is a particularly challenging task because when an outbreak is just detected information about the actual scope is sparse and the demand for information is high. Thus, ineffective communication among crisis managers and towards the public can result in inefficient crisis management, health damages and a major loss of trust in the food system. This is why crisis communication is a crucial part of successful crisis management, whereas the quality of crisis communication largely depends on the availability of and the access to relevant information. In order to improve the availability of information, we have explored how information from public accessible internet sources like Twitter or Wikipedia can be harnessed for food crisis communication. In this paper we are going to report on some initial insight from a web mining and social media analysis approach to monitor health and food related issues that can develop into a potential crises. We have chosen Twitter and Wikipedia as sources for our study since it’s publicly accessible and reveal what people state about certain topics and what people are looking for in order to answer their questions.
Voluntary traceability standards: which is the role of economic incentives?
Creators: name: Stranieri, S.
name: Cavaliere, A.
name: Banterle, A.
name: Stranieri, S.
name: Cavaliere, A.
name: Banterle, A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Over the past decades increasing consumers’ concerns due to repeated food scares has lead firms and policy makers to adopt mandatory and voluntary normative instruments in order to reduce consumers loss of confidence towards food products. Traceability is one of the most important interventions aimed at assuring the safety and quality characteristics of food products. Firms can use such tool to reduce the risk of food safety non-compliance, to impact on consumer behaviour through the labelling of traced quality attributes, and to reinforce vertical relationships within the food supply chain through a system aimed at guaranteeing a more transparent management of transactions. The EU mandatory legal framework on traceability is based on general food law (Regulation 178/2002) and on Regulations 1760/2000 and 1825/2000 for the meat supply chain. The strategic role played by traceability standards has been recently strengthened by Regulation (EU) 1337/2013 that has extended the European legal framework on traceability to most of meat products. This Regulation has highlighted the important role of fine traceability in assuring specific safety and quality attributes connected to the supply chain.
The Speed of Quantum Information Spreading in Chaotic Systems
Creators: name: Couch, Josiah
name: Eccles, Stefan
name: Nguyen, Phuc
name: Swingle, Brian
name: Xu, Shenglong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general theory of quantum information propagation in chaotic quantum many-body systems. The generic expectation in such systems is that quantum information does not propagate in localized form; instead, it tends to spread out and scramble into a form that is inaccessible to local measurements. To characterize this spreading, we define an information speed via a quench-type experiment and derive a general formula for it as a function of the entanglement density of the initial state. As the entanglement density varies from zero to one, the information speed varies from the entanglement speed to the butterfly speed. We verify that the formula holds both for a quantum chaotic spin chain and in field theories with an AdS/CFT gravity dual. For the second case, we study in detail the dynamics of entanglement in two-sided Vaidya-AdS-Reissner-Nordstrom black branes. We also show that, with an appropriate decoding process, quantum information can be construed as moving at the information speed, and, in the case of AdS/CFT, we show that a locally detectable signal propagates at the information speed in a spatially local variant of the traversable wormhole setup.
description: Added subsection on spherical subregions, corrected typos, and updated references
EFFICIENCY OF FOOD CHAINS – THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK
Creators: name: Jarzębowski, Sebastian
name: Bezat-Jarzębowska, Agnieszka
name: Jarzębowski, Sebastian
name: Bezat-Jarzębowska, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: supply chain management
subject: food supply chains
subject: efficiency
subject: integration

description: The aim adopted in the paper was to review methods for assessing the organizational aspects of supply chains and to carry out their critical evaluation. The selected approaches of supply chains’ assessment, published in leading Journals dealing with logistics and supply chain management, were analyzed. Literature studies, interviews, analysis of processes in the chains were used for analysing of dependency between the individual stages of supply chain and identifying the integration of entire supply chain. An important issue was to determine the possibility of assessing the integration of supply chains in selected sectors of agribusiness by using approaches presented in the paper. Basing on the data from enterprises from a selected sector of food processing several approaches discussed in the paper were adopted to evaluate the configuration and organizational aspects of supply chains. These organizational aspects of supply chains were related to the efficiency of enterprises from a selected food processing sector.
Search for MSSM Higgses at the Tevatron
Creators: name: Connolly, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an overview of searches for MSSM Higgs at the Tevatron, concentrating on searches probing the high tan(beta) region. We discuss the search for A/H -> tau tau which is soon to be completed in the Run I data and review the new tau triggers implemented by CDF and D0 in Run II, which will greatly impact this analysis. We also present the results of a Run I search for A/H bb -> bbbb performed by CDF and highlight expected improvements in this channel by both experiments in Run II.
description: 3 pages with 1 figure, to be published in "Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on High Energy Physics ICHEP 2002"
Polyplectropus anakjari Malicky 1995
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Polycentropodidae
Polyplectropus
Polyplectropus anakjari

description: Polyplectropus anakjari Malicky
 Polyplectropus anakjari Malicky, 1995b: 20.
Type locality: Thailand.
 Material examined: MALAYSIA: Perak: Halong stream, ix–x.1993, light [G.S. Robinson]— 1 male (BMNH); Temengor Lake, ix–x.1993, light [G.S. Robinson]— 1 male (OPC).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Generic review of Polycentropodidae with description of 32 new species and 19 new species records from the Oriental, Australian and Afrotropical Biogeographical Regions 2435, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 2435 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2435.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5315673
title: Seroprevalence for Foot and Mouth Disease in Africa: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wagaba, David
name: Chester Kalinda, PhD.
name: Mugisha, Lawrence
name: Biryomumaisho, Savino
name: A.Kinengyere, Alison
name: MWEBE, ROBERT
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Meat Science
subject: Agriculture
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Dairy Science
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Animal Sciences

description: Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is one of the most contagious animal diseases, a trade-sensitive, transboundary viral disease with economic impact to livestock-keeping communities. The annual losses caused by the disease are estimated to be between US$ 6 and 20 million annually. Most outbreaks are not reported. The disease is caused by serotypes A, O, SAT1-3, Asian 1, and C, which has gone extinct. FMD continues to occur in several countries in Africa despite the control measures that have been employed to control the disease. This review seeks to find an answer by synthesizing the available evidence from the different existing single studies.
Studies revealed five (5) systematic reviews on FMD, these covered priority setting for animal health, duration of infection stages (Mardones et al., 2010), challenges of simulation models of FMD (Pomeroy et al., 2017), and methods to analyse FMD economic impact (Compston et al., 2022); and (Zaheer et al., 2020) but not the seroprevalence of FMD. This study seeks to seeks to show the seroprevalence of foot and mouth disease in Africa. The information generated will guide the control of FMD and the implementation of the progressive pathway for the control of FMD.
Additional file 3 of Genetic and non-genetic factors affecting the expression of COVID-19-relevant genes in the large airway epithelium
Creators: name: Kasela, Silva
name: Ortega, Victor E.
name: Martorella, Molly
name: Garudadri, Suresh
name: Nguyen, Jenna
name: Ampleford, Elizabeth
name: Pasanen, Anu
name: Srilaxmi Nerella
name: Buschur, Kristina L.
name: Barjaktarevic, Igor Z.
name: R. Graham Barr
name: Bleecker, Eugene R.
name: Bowler, Russell P.
name: Comellas, Alejandro P.
name: Cooper, Christopher B.
name: Couper, David J.
name: Criner, Gerard J.
name: Curtis, Jeffrey L.
name: Han, MeiLan K.
name: Hansel, Nadia N.
name: Hoffman, Eric A.
name: Kaner, Robert J.
name: Krishnan, Jerry A.
name: Martinez, Fernando J.
name: Merry-Lynn N. McDonald
name: Meyers, Deborah A.
name: Paine, Robert
name: Peters, Stephen P.
name: Castro, Mario
name: Denlinger, Loren C.
name: Erzurum, Serpil C.
name: Fahy, John V.
name: Israel, Elliot
name: Jarjour, Nizar N.
name: Levy, Bruce D.
name: Xingnan Li
name: Moore, Wendy C.
name: Wenzel, Sally E.
name: Zein, Joe
name: Langelier, Charles
name: Prescott G. Woodruff
name: Lappalainen, Tuuli
name: Christenson, Stephanie A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Associations between ACE2 gene expression and COPD, asthma, steroid use, and race. Figure S2. Associations between ACE2 gene expression and obesity. Figure S3. Associations between ACE2 gene expression and hypertension, and use of antihypertensives. Figure S4. Associations between age and ACE2 gene expression, and age and differential ACE2 exon usage. Figure S5. Associations between age and smoking status, hypertension, sex, and BMI in SPIROMICS. Figure S6. COVID-19 and other viral illness related gene set enrichment analyses in association with comorbidities in SPIROMICS, SARP, and MAST. Figure S7. Regulatory genetic effects of ACE2 and TMPRSS2, and the effect of smoking on TMPRSS2. Figure S8. Associations between COVID-19-related genes and comorbidities. Figure S9. Replication of cis-eQTLs in GTEx. Figure S10. Regulatory genetic effects of the candidate genes in the chr3 cluster associated with COVID-19. Figure S11. PheWAS associations for the 44 out of 108 lead cis-eQTLs associated with COVID-19-related genes with Phenoscanner v2.
MOESM1 of Intratumoral immunoglobulin isotypes predict survival in lung adenocarcinoma subtypes
Creators: name: O. Isaeva
name: G. Sharonov
name: E. Serebrovskaya
name: M. Turchaninova
name: A. Zaretsky
name: M. Shugay
name: D. Chudakov
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Non-silent mutation burden correlates with IGHG1/IGH proportion in LUAD subgroups. Figure S2. IgG1 clonality. Figure S3. Exploring IGH motifs linked to IgG1-mediated survival in KRASmut LUAD. Figure S4. Role of IgA expression in LUAD. Figure S5. Immunoglobulin isotypes and proportions in proximal proliferative LUAD. (DOCX 1198 kb)
On the derivatives of generalized Gegenbauer polynomials
Creators: name: Fuertes, W. Garcia
name: Perelomov, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove some new formulae for the derivatives of the generalized Gegenbauer polynomials associated to the Lie algebra $A_2$.
description: 3 pages, no figures; submitted to Theor. Math. Phys
Polyplectropus bradleyi Kimmins 1957
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Polycentropodidae
Polyplectropus
Polyplectropus bradleyi

description: Polyplectropus bradleyi Kimmins
 Polyplectropus bradleyi Kimmins, 1957: 296.
Type locality: Solomon Islands.
 Material examined: SOLOMON ISLANDS: Guadalcanal Island: Tapenanje, Rennell Island, 10– 23.xii.1953, light [J. D. Bradley]— 2 males (BMNH); Umasani River camp, c. 6 masl, S.W. of Tamboko, 13.vii.1965 [Royal Society Exped.]— 1 male (BMNH); Popomanasiu ascent Nuhu, 12.xii.1965 [Royal Society Exped.]— 1 male (BMNH); San Cristoval: camp 2, 150’, 27.vii.1965 black light [Royal Society Exped.]— 3 males (BMNH); same data, except 30.vii.1965 black light [Royal Society Exped.]— 3 males (OPC).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Generic review of Polycentropodidae with description of 32 new species and 19 new species records from the Oriental, Australian and Afrotropical Biogeographical Regions 2435, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 2435 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2435.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5315673
Driving Style Encoder: Situational Reward Adaptation for General-Purpose Planning in Automated Driving
Creators: name: Rosbach, Sascha
name: James, Vinit
name: Großjohann, Simon
name: Homoceanu, Silviu
name: Li, Xing
name: Roth, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: General-purpose planning algorithms for automated driving combine mission, behavior, and local motion planning. Such planning algorithms map features of the environment and driving kinematics into complex reward functions. To achieve this, planning experts often rely on linear reward functions. The specification and tuning of these reward functions is a tedious process and requires significant experience. Moreover, a manually designed linear reward function does not generalize across different driving situations. In this work, we propose a deep learning approach based on inverse reinforcement learning that generates situation-dependent reward functions. Our neural network provides a mapping between features and actions of sampled driving policies of a model-predictive control-based planner and predicts reward functions for upcoming planning cycles. In our evaluation, we compare the driving style of reward functions predicted by our deep network against clustered and linear reward functions. Our proposed deep learning approach outperforms clustered linear reward functions and is at par with linear reward functions with a-priori knowledge about the situation.
description: To appear in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), Paris, France, June 2020 (Virtual Conference). Accepted version. Corrected figure font
Lorentz transformation and vector field flows
Creators: name: Chiu, Shao-Hsuan
name: Kuo, T. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The parameter changes resulting from a combination of Lorentz transformation are shown to form vector field flows. The exact, finite Thomas rotation angle is determined and interpreted intuitively. Using phase portraits, the parameters evolution can be clearly visualized. In addition to identifying the fixed points, we obtain an analytic invariant, which correlates the evolution of parameters.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures. Section IV revised and title changed
Cost-efficiency and expanded access modeling of conversion to biosimilar trastuzumab-dkst with or without pertuzumab in metastatic breast cancer
Creators: name: McBride, Ali
name: MacDonald, Karen
name: Fuentes-Alburo, Adolfo
name: Abraham, Ivo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: To investigate the cost-efficiency and budget-neutral expanded access of biosimilar intravenous trastuzumab-dkst versus reference intravenous (trastuzumab-IV) and subcutaneous trastuzumab (trastuzumab-SC) (with/without pertuzumab) in metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Economic simulation modeling in a panel of 1,000 MBC patients to estimate: 1) cost-savings by conversion from trastuzumab-IV or trastuzumab-SC to trastuzumab-dkst at 10-100% conversion rates in 3 weight groups: first quartile (Q1:62.2kg), median (73.1kg), third quartile (Q3:88.6kg), and 2) budget-neutral expanded access to trastuzumab-dkst from cost-savings. In monotherapy, conversion (%) from trastuzumab-IV generates one-year cost-savings from $2,272,189 (Q1;10%) to $31,506,804 (Q3;100%) and from trastuzumab-SC monotherapy savings range from $2,071,277 (Q3;10%) to $35,775,475 (Q1;100%). In combination with pertuzumab, trastuzumab-dkst is cost-efficient in all patient weights with one-year savings over trastuzumab-IV up to $32,662,714 (Q3;100%) and over trastuzumab-SC up to $35,322,461 (Q1;100%). Savings from conversion from trastuzumab-IV monotherapy could provide between 3,087 (Q1;10%) and 30,911 (Q3;100%) additional trastuzumab-dkst doses—enough to treat 58 to 583 patients for one year. Conversion from trastuzumab-SC monotherapy could provide between 1,559 (Q3; 10%) and 48,598 (Q1; 100%) additional trastuzumab-dkst doses or 38 to 918 additional one-year treatments with trastuzumab-dkst. In combination with pertuzumab, conversion from trastuzumab-IV could provide from 311 (Q1;10%) to 3,939 (Q3;100%) maintenance doses (pertuzumab + trastuzumab-dkst) or 17 to 210 additional one-year regimens (all agents). Savings from conversion from trastuzumab-SC could expand access to 226 (Q3;10%) to 4,782 (Q1;100%) additional maintenance doses or 12 to 254 one-year regimens. This first cost-efficiency and expanded access study of biosimilar therapeutic cancer agents shows that trastuzumab-dkst is cost-efficient over trastuzumab-IV and trastuzumab-SC across all patient weights in both monotherapy and in combination with pertuzumab and paclitaxel. These cost-savings could provide more patients with trastuzumab-dkst treatment on a budget-neutral basis.
Argentine Agricultural Structure and Policy Implications
Creators: name: Fulginiti, Lilyan E.
name: Perrin, Richard K.
name: Fulginiti, Lilyan E.
name: Perrin, Richard K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: This paper uses 1940-80 time-series data and a multiproduct, multinput aggregate translog profit function to estimate the structure of Argentine agricultural technology. Estimates of own-price supply elasticity ranged between 0 and 1.5, and derived demand elasticities were between -1 and -2. Given the author's estimates of price wedges due to currency overvaluation, trade restrictions, and domestic taxes, the implications of eliminating any one of these policy-induced wedges would be to increase production of the various agricultural commodities from as little as 5 percent to as much as 100 percent.
MOESM1 of Neuropsychological management of multiple sclerosis: evaluation of a supervised and customized cognitive rehabilitation program for self-used at home (SEPIA): protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Harand, Caroline
name: Daniel, France
name: Mondou, Audrey
name: Chevanne, Damien
name: Creveuil, Christian
name: Defer, Gilles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT (Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials) 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
The X-ray background from groups and clusters of galaxies
Creators: name: Wu, Xiang-Ping
name: Xue, Yan-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an estimate of the X-ray background (XRB) spectrum from the warm-hot intergalactic medium (IGM) associated with groups and clusters of galaxies, using purely the observationally determined X-ray luminosity function (XLF) and X-ray luminosity (Lx) - temperature (T) relations for groups and clusters. As compared with previous semi-analytic models based on the Press-Schechter mass function, our approach provides a much simpler and more realistic way to evaluate the XRB from groups and clusters in the sense that we make no assumption about the dynamical and heating properties of the IGM, and the intrinsic dispersion in the Lx-T relations due to different physical mechanisms among different groups and clusters can be also included. It shows that the resulting 0.1-10 keV XRB spectrum by summing up the X-ray emission from all groups and clusters is consistent with current upper limits placed on the contribution from diffuse gas to the XRB. This may have profound implications for our understanding of the missing baryons in the universe.
description: 6 pages, 3 figure, accepted for publication in ApJ
Sector-Specific and Economywide Policies and Agricultural Incentives in LDCs
Creators: name: Schiff, Maurice
name: Schiff, Maurice
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance
Land Economics/Use

description: The concept of sector-specific and economy-wide policies on incentives for agriculture is defined. A methodology is described for measuring the impact of those policies and results are given for a sample of commodities for 18 developing countires for 1975-84. On average, sector-specifiv policies tax agricultural exports and protect agricultural imports. Economywide policies tax agricultural products. The impacts of the economywide policies dominate those of the sector-specific policies both for agricultural exports (where they are negative) and imports (where the impact of the specific policy to agriculture is positive).
Additional file 4 of Genetic and non-genetic factors affecting the expression of COVID-19-relevant genes in the large airway epithelium
Creators: name: Kasela, Silva
name: Ortega, Victor E.
name: Martorella, Molly
name: Garudadri, Suresh
name: Nguyen, Jenna
name: Ampleford, Elizabeth
name: Pasanen, Anu
name: Srilaxmi Nerella
name: Buschur, Kristina L.
name: Barjaktarevic, Igor Z.
name: R. Graham Barr
name: Bleecker, Eugene R.
name: Bowler, Russell P.
name: Comellas, Alejandro P.
name: Cooper, Christopher B.
name: Couper, David J.
name: Criner, Gerard J.
name: Curtis, Jeffrey L.
name: Han, MeiLan K.
name: Hansel, Nadia N.
name: Hoffman, Eric A.
name: Kaner, Robert J.
name: Krishnan, Jerry A.
name: Martinez, Fernando J.
name: Merry-Lynn N. McDonald
name: Meyers, Deborah A.
name: Paine, Robert
name: Peters, Stephen P.
name: Castro, Mario
name: Denlinger, Loren C.
name: Erzurum, Serpil C.
name: Fahy, John V.
name: Israel, Elliot
name: Jarjour, Nizar N.
name: Levy, Bruce D.
name: Xingnan Li
name: Moore, Wendy C.
name: Wenzel, Sally E.
name: Zein, Joe
name: Langelier, Charles
name: Prescott G. Woodruff
name: Lappalainen, Tuuli
name: Christenson, Stephanie A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Note. NHLBI Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) Consortium Banner Authorship List.
Polyplectropus chin Malicky 1995
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Polycentropodidae
Polyplectropus
Polyplectropus chin

description: Polyplectropus chin Malicky
 Polyplectropus chin Malicky, 1995: 863.
Type locality: Vietnam.
 Material examined: VIETNAM: Tam Dao, 1300 m, 11.x.1986, sweep net along main stream [J. Oláh]— 26 males, 3 females (OPC); same data, except 10.v.1987 — 2 males (OPC).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Generic review of Polycentropodidae with description of 32 new species and 19 new species records from the Oriental, Australian and Afrotropical Biogeographical Regions 2435, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 2435 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2435.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5315673
Simultaneous Measurement of the B0 Meson Lifetime and Mixing Frequency with B0 --> D*- l+ nu Decays
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Aubert, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the B0 lifetime τ_{B0} and the B0-B0bar oscillation frequency Δm_d with a sample of approximately 14,000 exclusively reconstructed B0 --> D*- l+ nu signal events, selected from 23 million BBbar pairs recorded at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The decay position of the other B is determined with the remaining tracks in the event, and its b-quark flavor at the time of decay is determined with a tagging algorithm that exploits the correlation between the flavor of the b-quark and the charges of its decay products. The lifetime and oscillation frequency are measured simultaneously with an unbinned maximum-likelihood fit that uses, for each event, the measured difference in decay times of the two B mesons (Δt), the calculated uncertainty on Δt, the signal and background probabilities, and b-quark tagging information for the other B. The results are τ_{B^0} = (1.523^{+0.024}_{-0.023} \pm 0.022) \rm{ps} and Δm_d = (0.492 \pm 0.018 \pm 0.013) \rm{ps}^{-1}. The statistical correlation coefficient between τ_{B0} and Δm_d is -0.22.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures
Agricultural Credit Cooperatives and Supply Restructuring in Portugal: Healthy Innovation or Institutional Collapse?
Creators: name: Pinho, Ezequiel De Almeida
name: Graham, Douglas H.
name: Pinho, Ezequiel De Almeida
name: Graham, Douglas H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
International Development

description: This paper docwnents the radical restructuring of the supply of agricultural credit in Portugal in the 1980s. In the previoos decade, commercial banks and Ministry of Agriculture programmes dominated the supply of agrirultural finance. By 1986, however, the national network of agricultural credit coq>eratives (Caixas de Crf.dito Agricola MUtuo) had emerged as the major supplier of agricultural credit in the country. Controversies such as ponfolio concentration, a high incidence of rescheduled loans, high cquily multipliers, low capital-.. set ratio., and. unstable and ambiguous rates of return on equity (net worth) have led to the crea·tfon of a second-tiu institution to intermediate excess liquidity in the network and act as a lender of last resorL Statutory limitations· en CCAM lending activity and controversies surroonding a new national bank-type role for the second-tier institution currently create uncertainty about the future of the CCAM system in Portugal.
Wheat Production in Semiarid Areas and the Role of Drought Compensation: Israeli Experience in Northern Negev
Creators: name: Bigman, David
name: Becker, Nir
name: Barak, Hector
name: Bigman, David
name: Becker, Nir
name: Barak, Hector
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
International Development

description: Moral hazard, a mostly inevitable byproduct of all insurance programmes, creates special difficulties in crop insurance programmes. In this study of drought compensation programmes in Israel's Northern Negev, moral hazard was reflected mostly by the transition from the least extensive crop rotation (which fallows some 50 percent of the land under atltivation) to the most extensive crop rotation (which fallows only 20 percent of the land). This transition caused a considerable waste in the budget and losses to the national economy. Nevertheless, drastic measures to abolish the programme in its entirety-as has scmetimes been suggested-may be even less desirable and more wasteful because the high risks involved in dryland fanning may deter farmers from cultivating these lands at all This dilemma. which is well known in many crop insurance programmes, may be resolved, at least for selected field crops, with use of aerial photography to monitor crop rotation and soil tillage practices. This study indicates that, by imposing appropriate restrictions on participating fanners with respect to their crop rotation, a large portion of the moral hazard can be eliminated, and the fiscal budget required for the programme can be drastically reduced:
title: Exploring the Stability of Primary Phosphine Oxides: Correlation with Primary Phosphine′s Air-Stability?
Creators: name: Horký, Filip
name: Bruhn, Clemens
name: Pietschnig, Rudolf
Publisher: name: KOBRA Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: primary phosphine oxides
subject: oxidation
subject: disproportionation
subject: ruthenium complexes
subject: phosphinous acid
classificationCode: 540
subject: 540
classificationCode: Phosphinoxide
subject: Phosphinoxide
classificationCode: Oxidation
subject: Oxidation
classificationCode: Disproportionierung
subject: Disproportionierung
classificationCode: Rutheniumkomplexe
subject: Rutheniumkomplexe

description:
To better understand the stability of isolable primary phosphine oxides, new members of this family were synthesized through the oxidation of the corresponding phosphines. Specifically, the previously reported air-stable primary phosphines (R)-2-phosphanyl-2’-methoxy-1,1’-binaphthyl, 9,10-dihydro-9,10-etheno-anthracen-9-yl phosphine, and 3-phosphino-2-naphthol were treated with hydrogen peroxide or meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid to yield the new primary phosphine oxides. The compounds were characterized using NMR, MS, EA, and X-ray crystallography. The oxides were further investigated in thermal disproportionation, and studied as ligands in half-sandwich Ru(II) complexes bearing an auxiliary η⁶-p-cymene ligand.