cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Imprints of intrinsic and exterior curvatures in cosmology
Creators: name: Asgari, Ali A.
name: Abbassi, Amir H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nowadays, according to the observational evidences the curvature parameter of the universe is neglected and spatially flat FLRW model is on the top of interest for cosmologists. However, due to some discrepancies between $Λ$-CDM model anticipations and observations, one may think out the curvature parameter as the solution even though it may be very small. So, in this article we investigate the eras in which the curvature influence was or is more significant. In addition, a geometrical interpretation of Hubble parameter is dedicated. We find that the Hubble parameter is more appropriate to be defined as the mean curvature of the spatial section of the universe because the concept of the scale factor in a non-homogeneous universe is not precisely clear.
description: 11 pages, version published in Gravit. Cosmol
Isometric immersions of locally conformally Kaehler manifolds
Creators: name: Angella, Daniele
name: Zedda, Michela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B35, 53C55, 32H02, 53A30

description: We investigate isometric immersions of locally conformally Kaehler metrics into Hopf manifolds. In particular, we study Hopf-induced metrics on compact complex surfaces.
description: 20 pages. Revised version with main corrections to Prop. 3.4, Prop. 3.6 and Prop. 3.9 (and Th. 1.1 consequently)
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1158_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
MPEC 2024-E185 : 2024 EF4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 EF4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1156_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1155_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Supplemental Methods, Tables, and Figures from Indirect interactions among co-infecting parasites and a microbial mutualist impact disease progression
Creators: name: O'Keeffe, Kayleigh R.
name: Simha, Anita
name: Mitchell, Charles E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: File contains more extensive methods, tables reporting statistical outputs, and supplemental figures.
Machine Learning methods for interatomic potentials: application to boron carbide
Creators: name: Gao, Qin
name: Sanxi  Yao
name: Schneider, Jeff
name: Widom, Michael
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Total energies of crystal structures can be calculated to high precision using quantum-based density functional theory (DFT) methods, but the calculations can be time consuming and scale badly with system size. Cluster expansions of total energy as a linear superposition of pair, triplet and higher interactions can efficiently approximate the total energies but are best suited to simple lattice structures. To model the total energy of boron carbide, with a complex crystal structure, we explore the utility of machine learning methods (L1-penalized regression, neural network, Gaussian process and support vector regression) that capture certain non-linear effects associated with manybody interactions despite requiring only pair frequencies as input. Our interaction models are combined with Monte Carlo simulations to evaluate the thermodynamics of chemical ordering.
The Coulomb interaction in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Van Tuan, Dinh
name: Yang, Min
name: Dery, Hanan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the celebrated Keldysh potential has been widely used to describe the Coulomb interaction of few-body complexes in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides. Using this potential to model charged excitons (trions), one finds a strong dependence of the binding energy on whether the monolayer is suspended in air, supported on SiO$_2$, or encapsulated in hexagonal boron-nitride. However, empirical values of the trion binding energies show weak dependence on the monolayer configuration. This deficiency indicates that the description of the Coulomb potential is still lacking in this important class of materials. We address this problem and derive a new potential form, which takes into account the three atomic sheets that compose a monolayer of transition-metal dichalcogenides. The new potential self-consistently supports (i) the non-hydrogenic Rydberg series of neutral excitons, and (ii) the weak dependence of the trion binding energy on the environment. Furthermore, we identify an important trion-lattice coupling due to the phonon cloud in the vicinity of charged complexes. Neutral excitons, on the other hand, have weaker coupling to the lattice due to the confluence of their charge neutrality and small Bohr radius.
description: A longer version
Atomic effects in astrophysical nuclear reactions
Creators: name: Liolios, Theodore E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two models are presented for the description of the electron screening effects that appear in laboratory nuclear reactions at astrophysical energies. The two-electron screening energy of the first model agrees very well with the recent LUNA experimental result for the break-up reaction $% He3(He3,2p)He^{4}$, which so far defies all available theoretical models. Moreover, multi-electron effects that enhance laboratory reactions of the CNO cycle and other advanced nuclear burning stages, are also studied by means of the Thomas-Fermi model, deriving analytical formulae that establish a lower and upper limit for the associated screening energy. The results of the second model, which show a very satisfactory compatibility with the adiabatic approximation ones, are expected to be particularly useful in future experiments for a more accurate determination of the CNO astrophysical factors.
description: 14 RevTex pages + 2 ps (revised) figures. Phys.Rev.C (in production)
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1154_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Three-dimensional maps and subgroup growth
Creators: name: Bottinelli, Rémi
name: Ciobanu, Laura
name: Kolpakov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14N10, 20E07, 20H10, 05E45, 33C20

description: In this paper we derive a generating series for the number of cellular complexes known as pavings or three-dimensional maps, on $n$ darts, thus solving an analogue of Tutte's problem in dimension three. The generating series we derive also counts free subgroups of index $n$ in $Δ^+ = \mathbb{Z}_2*\mathbb{Z}_2*\mathbb{Z}_2$ via a simple bijection between pavings and finite index subgroups which can be deduced from the action of $Δ^+$ on the cosets of a given subgroup. We then show that this generating series is non-holonomic. Furthermore, we provide and study the generating series for isomorphism classes of pavings, which correspond to conjugacy classes of free subgroups of finite index in $Δ^+$. Computational experiments performed with software designed by the authors provide some statistics about the topology and combinatorics of pavings on $n\leq 16$ darts.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, 1 table; auxiliary files on GitHub: https://github.com/bottine/nem and https://github.com/sashakolpakov/monty-3d
On the particle acceleration near the light surface of radio pulsars
Creators: name: Beskin, V. S.
name: Rafikov, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-fluid effects on the radial outflow of relativistic electron-positron plasma are considered. It is shown that for large enough Michel magnetization parameter (1969) and multiplication parameter, the one-fluid MHD approximation remains correct in the whole region where |E| < |B|. In the case in which the longitudinal electric current is smaller than the Goldreich-Julian one, the acceleration of particles is determined near the light surface where |E| = |B|. It is shown that, as in the previously considered cylindrical geometry (Beskin, Gurevich & Istomin 1983), almost all electromagnetic energy is transformed into the energy of particles in the narrow boundary layer. The relative thickness of this layer is shown to be of the order of the inverse of multiplication parameter.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, MNRAS in press
MPEC 2024-E186 : 2024 EG4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 EG4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Reproducibility and off-stoichiometry issues in nickelate thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition
Creators: name: Preziosi, Daniele
name: Sander, Anke
name: Barthélémy, Agnès
name: Bibes, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rare-earth nickelates are strongly correlated oxides displaying a metal-to-insulator transition at a temperature tunable by the rare-earth ionic radius. In PrNiO$_3$ and NdNiO$_3$, the transition is very sharp and shows an hysteretic behavior akin to a first-order transition. Both the temperature at which the transition occurs and the associated resistivity change are extremely sensitive to doping and therefore to off-stoichiometry issues that may arise during thin film growth. Here we report that strong deviations in the transport properties of NdNiO$_3$ films can arise in films grown consecutively under nominally identical conditions by pulsed laser deposition; some samples show a well-developed transition with a resistivity change of up to five orders of magnitude while others are metallic down to low temperatures. Through a detailed analysis of \textit{in-situ} X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy data, we relate this behavior to large levels of cationic off-stoichoimetry that also translate in changes in the Ni valence and bandwidth. Finally, we demonstrate that this lack of reproducibility can be remarkably alleviated by using single-phase NdNiO$_3$ targets.
Lyα versus X-ray heating in the high-z intergalactic medium
Creators: name: B.  Ciardi
name: R.  Salvaterra
name: Matteo, Tiziana Di
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we examine the effect of X-ray and Lyα photons on the intergalactic medium (IGM) temperature. We calculate the photon production from a population of stars and microquasars in a set of cosmological hydrodynamic simulations which self-consistently follow the dark matter dynamics, radiative processes as well as star formation, black hole (BH) growth and associated feedback processes. We find that (i) IGM heating is always dominated by X-rays unless the Lyα photon contribution from stars in objects with mass M < 108 M⊙ becomes significantly enhanced with respect to the X-ray contribution from BHs in the same halo (which we do not directly model). (ii) Without overproducing the unresolved X-ray background, the gas temperature becomes larger than the CMB temperature, and thus an associated 21-cm signal should be expected in emission, at z≲ 11.5. We discuss how in such a scenario the transition redshift between a 21-cm signal in absorption and in emission could be used to constraint BHs accretion and associated feedback processes.
A Detailed Studies of Anthropometric Indicators and Their Relationship with Metabolic Variables
Creators: name: A. D. P. Bankoff
name: L. C. Zago
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Anthropometry
body fat
heart rate
blood pressure

description: The aim of this research is to determine in the anthropometrical indicators used here in this chapter the percentage of body fat, the body mass index (BMI) and the waist - hip ratio (WHR), which introduce a correlation with the metabolic variables of heart rate, blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and double product. The Bruce Protocol was updated to measure metabolic variables, and the Petroski formula was used to calculate the percentage of fat in a population of 69 subjects with an average age of 41.7 6.6 years. The data collected received statistical treatment by the “Statistical 5.0” program with correlation being made by the calculation of the simple coefficient of Pearson “r” by means of a statistical significance test (p < 0.05). Heart rate tended to be associated primarily with the strength of power, as well as the percentage of fat and BMI, according to the findings. Blood pressure and BMI had a strong relationship, particularly in the female group. The WHR, which shows a correlation between the pattern of male body fat distribution (android) and blood pressure, was the anthropometrical measure that had significant associations with blood pressure in the male group. The BMI had a strong association with the double-product; we assume this is because this anthropometric measure is linked to the amount of body mass. Since the BMI is the only metric used here that includes lean mass in its values, this measure truly represents the function of the myocardium. Only the amount of fat was negatively associated with time spent on the treadmill; in other words, the higher the percentage, the less time spent on the treadmill.
The Effective Lagrangian of the Two Higgs Doublet Model
Creators: name: Ciafaloni, P.
name: Espriu, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the two Higgs doublet model extension of the Standard Model in the limit where all physical scalar particles are very heavy; too heavy, in fact, to be experimentally produced in forthcoming experiments. The symmetry breaking sector can thus be described by an effective chiral Lagrangian. We obtain the values of the coefficients of the O(p^4) operators relevant to the oblique corrections and investigate to what extent some non-decoupling effects may remain at low energies.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1152_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
GenGrid: A Generalised Distributed Experimental Environmental Grid for Swarm Robotics
Creators: name: Kedia, Pranav
name: Rao, Madhav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: GenGrid is a novel comprehensive open-source, distributed platform intended for conducting extensive swarm robotic experiments. The modular platform is designed to run swarm robotics experiments that are compatible with different types of mobile robots ranging from Colias, Kilobot, and E puck. The platform offers programmable control over the experimental setup and its parameters and acts as a tool to collect swarm robot data, including localization, sensory feedback, messaging, and interaction. GenGrid is designed as a modular grid of attachable computing nodes that offers bidirectional communication between the robotic agent and grid nodes and within grids. The paper describes the hardware and software architecture design of the GenGrid system. Further, it discusses some common experimental studies covering multi-robot and swarm robotics to showcase the platform's use. GenGrid of 25 homogeneous cells with identical sensing and communication characteristics with a footprint of 37.5 cm X 37.5 cm, exhibits multiple capabilities with minimal resources. The open-source hardware platform is handy for running swarm experiments, including robot hopping based on multiple gradients, collective transport, shepherding, continuous pheromone deposition, and subsequent evaporation. The low-cost, modular, and open-source platform is significant in the swarm robotics research community, which is currently driven by commercial platforms that allow minimal modifications.
description: 2021 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
The Next Yukawa Phase of QCD at RHIC
Creators: name: Gyulassy, Miklos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCD predicts the existence of a new partonic Yukawa phase above a critical temperature $T_c\sim 150$ MeV. I review some of the key observables which will be used in heavy ion reactions to search for this new phase at RHIC. Systematics of collective observables ($N_{ch},E_\perp)$, flow patterns, meson interferometry, jet quenching, and $J/ψ$ suppression are discussed. This talk is updated with the first data from RHIC.
description: 18 pages, including 18 figures. Invited talk given at the 7th International Conference on Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (NN2000), Strasbourg, 3-7 July 2000, to appear in the Proceedings in Nucl. Phys. A (W. Noerenberg, D. Guerreau, and V. Metag, editors)
Luminous Red Galaxies in Clusters: Central Occupation, Spatial Distributions, and Mis-centering
Creators: name: Hoshino, Hanako
name: Leauthaud, Alexie
name: Lackner, Claire
name: Hikage, Chiaki
name: Rozo, Eduardo
name: Rykoff, Eli S.
name: Mandelbaum, Rachel
name: Surhud  More
name: Anupreeta  More
name: Saito, Shun
name: Vulcani, Benedetta
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Luminous red galaxies (LRG) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey are among the best understood samples of galaxies and are employed in a broad range of cosmological studies. In this paper, we study how LRGs occupy massive haloes via counts in clusters and reveal several unexpected trends. Using the red-sequence Matched-filter Probabilistic Percolation (redMaPPer) cluster catalogue, we derive the central occupation of LRGs as a function richness. We show that clusters contain a significantly lower fraction of central LRGs than predicted from the two-point correlation function. At halo masses of 1014.5 M⊙, we find Ncen = 0.73 compared toNcen = 0.89 from correlation studies. Our central occupation function for LRGs converges to 0.95 at large halo masses. A strong anticorrelation between central luminosity and cluster mass at fixed richness is required to reconcile our results with those based on clustering studies. We derive the probability that the brightest cluster member is not the central galaxy. We find PBNC ≈ 20–30 per cent which is a factor of ∼2 lower than the value found by Skibba et al. Finally, we study the radial offsets of bright non-central LRGs from cluster centres and show that bright non-central LRGs follow a different radial distribution compared to red cluster members. This work demonstrates that even the most massive clusters do not always have an LRG at the centre, and that the brightest galaxy in a cluster is not always the central galaxy.
Absorption-Line Probes of Gas and Dust in Galactic Superwinds
Creators: name: Heckman, Timothy M.
name: Lehnert, Matthew D.
name: Strickland, David K.
name: Armus, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss moderate resolution spectra of the NaD absorption-line in a sample of 32 far-IR-bright starburst galaxies. In 18 cases, the line is produced primarily by interstellar gas, and in 12 of these it is blueshifted by over 100 km/s relative to the galaxy systemic velocity. The absorption-line profiles in these outflow sources span the range from near the galaxy systemic velocity to a maximum blueshift of 400 to 600 km/s. The outflows occur in galaxies systematically viewed more nearly face-on than the others. We therefore argue that the absorbing material consists of ambient interstellar gas accelerated along the minor axis of the galaxy by a hot starburst-driven superwind. The NaD lines are optically-thick, but indirect arguments imply total Hydrogen column densities of N_H = few X 10^{21} cm^{-2}. This implies that the superwind is expelling matter at a rate comparable to the star-formation rate. This outflowing material is very dusty: we find a strong correlation between the depth of the NaD profile and the line-of-sight reddening (E(B-V) = 0.3 to 1 over regions several-to-ten kpc in size). The estimated terminal velocities of superwinds inferred from these data and extant X-ray data are typically 400 to 800 km/s, are independent of the galaxy rotation speed, and are comparable to (substantially exceed) the escape velocities for $L_*$ (dwarf) galaxies. The resulting loss of metals can establish the mass-metallicity relation in spheroids, produce the observed metallicity in the ICM, and enrich a general IGM to 10$^{-1}$ solar metallicity. If the outflowing dust grains survive their journey into the IGM, their effect on observations of cosmologically-distant objects is significant.
description: 65 pages, including 16 figures. ApJ, in press
Correlation between Risk Aversion and Wealth distribution
Creators: name: Iglesias, J. R.
name: Goncalves, S.
name: Abramson, G.
name: Vega, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Different models of capital exchange among economic agents have been proposed recently trying to explain the emergence of Pareto's wealth power law distribution. One important factor to be considered is the existence of risk aversion. In this paper we study a model where agents posses different levels of risk aversion, going from uniform to a random distribution. In all cases the risk aversion level for a given agent is constant during the simulation. While for a uniform and constant risk aversion the system self-organizes in a distribution that goes from an unfair ``one takes all'' distribution to a Gaussian one, a random risk aversion can produce distributions going from exponential to log-normal and power-law. Besides, interesting correlations between wealth and risk aversion are found.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Physica A, Proceedings of the VIII LAWNP, Salvador, Brazil, 2003
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1153_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Additional file 1 of Knowledge, attitudes and practices towards viral haemorrhagic fevers amongst healthcare workers in urban and rural public healthcare facilities in the N’zérékoré prefecture, Guinea: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Raab, Manuel
name: Pfadenhauer, Lisa
name: Millimouno, Tamba
name: Hoelscher, Michael
name: Froeschl, Guenter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: The Sinhalese Buddhist Diaspora in the United Kingdom: Negotiating Sinhalese Identity
Creators: name: Wijenayake, N
Publisher: name: Liverpool John Moores University
Year: 2019

description: Sinhalese Buddhist people have been living in the United Kingdom for a period spanning over three generations. They have grown in number rapidly over the last five decades and have organized themselves as a distinctive community. This community has never been subjected to a formal study with regard to their diasporic experience, identity negotiations, Buddhist orientation and homeland relations. This research is aimed at filling this gap of knowledge about the Sinhalese Buddhist diaspora in the United Kingdom and their homeland relations. Firstly, this research is underpinned by a literature review of sources on Sinhala Buddhist history and civilization in Sri Lanka and the Sinhalese presence in the United Kingdom in order to set the background for this research. The review of literature revealed a rich history of Sinhalese Buddhist civilization in Sri Lanka. The written history of the Sinhalese in Sri Lanka and the mythology provide a perspective of the importance given by the Lord Buddha to the Sinhalese nation and Sri Lanka as the guardian of his pure Theravada Buddhist doctrine. The research also includes a review of discourses on diasporic theory to identify attributes or common features of diaspora in order to fully appreciate the diasporic qualities of the Sinhalese community in the UK. This has formed the basis of the empirical research in the UK, which considered Sinhala Buddhist mythology and heritage in Sri Lanka as a variable in their diasporic identity and homeland relations whilst residing in the UK. The researcher himself is a member of the Sinhala Buddhist diasporic community in the United Kingdom. Therefore, this research has utilised ethnographically-informed qualitative research methods to provide a descriptive analysis of the lived experience, identity negotiations and homeland relations of the Sinhala Buddhist community in the United Kingdom. The findings are presented via grounded thematic analysis and represent several facets of the Sinhala Buddhist lifestyle. They support the existence of a well-established, functional first generation of Sinhala Buddhist diasporic community in the United Kingdom, whose members are dynamically involved in their identity maintenance in the host land while developing relentless relationships with their homeland.
Search Limits for Extra Neutral Gauge Bosons at High Energy Lepton Colliders
Creators: name: Godfrey, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study and compare the discovery potential for heavy neutral gauge bosons (Z') at the various $e^+e^-$ and $μ^+μ^-$ colliders that have been proposed. Typical search limits for the e^+e^- colliders are 2-10 times sqrt{s} with the large variation reflecting the model dependence of the limits. The search limits for the mu^+ mu^- colliders are slightly lower. Polarization and flavour tagging are important in realizing the highest discovery limits possible. Because the search limits are based on indirect inferences of deviations from standard model predictions, they are sensitive to systematic errors.
description: Latex2e file uses snow2e.cls, epsfig, 3 postscript figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the 1996 DPF/DPB Summer Study on New Directions for High Energy Physics - Snowmass96, Snowmass, CO, 25 June - 12 July, 1996
X-ray Diffraction data for 20 Mule Team Borax
Creators: Herd, C.D.K.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2023

X-ray Diffraction data for 20 Mule Team brand borax, collected in support of Ouzillou and Herd (2024) Does the Composition of Meteoritic Metal Change with Forging? An Experimental Study. Accepted March 7, 2024 in Meteoritics and Planetary Science.
Unifying different interpretations of the nonlinear response in glass-forming liquids
Creators: name: Gadige, P.
name: Albert, S.
name: Mich, M.
name: Bauer, Th.
name: Lunkenheimer, P.
name: Loidl, A.
name: Tourbot, R.
name: Wiertel-Gasquet, C.
name: Biroli, G.
name: Bouchaud, J. -P.
name: Ladieu, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work aims at reconsidering several interpretations coexisting in the recent literature concerning non-linear susceptibilities in supercooled liquids. We present experimental results on glycerol and propylene carbonate showing that the three independent cubic susceptibilities have very similar frequency and temperature dependences, both for their amplitudes and phases. This strongly suggests a unique physical mechanism responsible for the growth of these non-linear susceptibilities. We show that the framework proposed by two of us [BB, Phys. Rev. B 72, 064204 (2005)], where the growth of non-linear susceptibilities is intimately related to the growth of "glassy domains", accounts for all the salient experimental features. We then review several complementary and/or alternative models, and show that the notion of cooperatively rearranging glassy domains is a key (implicit or explicit) ingredient to all of them. This paves the way for future experiments which should deepen our understanding of glasses.
Low-temperature tunneling spectroscopy of Ge(111)c(2×8) surfaces
Creators: name: Feenstra, Randall
name: S.  Gaan
name: G.  Meyer
name: K. H. Rieder
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scanning tunneling spectroscopy is used to study p-type Ge(111)c(2×8) surfaces over the temperature range 7 to 61 K. Surface states arising from adatoms and rest atoms are observed. With consideration of tip-induced band bending, a surface band gap of 0.5±0.1 eV separating the bulk valence band from the surface adatom band is deduced. Peak positions of adatom states are located at energies of 0.09±0.02 eV and 0.24±0.03 eV above this gap. A spectral feature arising from the inversion of the adatom state occupation is also identified. A solution of Poisson’s equation for the tip-semiconductor system yields a value for the interband current in agreement with the observations, for an assumed tip radius of 100 nm. The rest-atom spectral peak, observed at ≈1.0 eV below the valence band maximum, is observed to shift as a function of tunnel current. It is argued that nonequilibrium occupation of disorder-induced surface states produces this shift.
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1151_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Beta distributions and Sonine integrals for Bessel functions on symmetric cones
Creators: name: Rösler, Margit
name: Voit, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C70 (Primary) 43A85, 33C80, 17C50 (Secondary)

description: There exist several multivariate extensions of the classical Sonine integral representation for Bessel functions of some index $μ+ ν$ with respect to such functions of lower index $μ.$ For Bessel functions on matrix cones, Sonine formulas involve beta densities $β_{μ,ν}$ on the cone and trace already back to Herz. The Sonine representations known so far on symmetric cones are restricted to continuous ranges $\Reμ, \Re ν> μ_0$, where the involved Beta densities are probability measures and the limiting index $μ_0\geq 0$ depends on the rank of the cone. It is zero only in the one-dimensional case, but larger than zero in all multivariate cases. In this paper, we study the extension of Sonine formulas for Bessel functions on symmetric cones to values of $ν$ below the critical limit $μ_0$. This is achieved by an analytic extension of the involved Beta measures as tempered distributions. Following recent ideas by A. Sokal for Riesz distributions on symmetric cones, we analyze for which indices the obtained Beta distributions are still measures. At the same time, we characterize the indices for which a Sonine formula between the related Bessel functions exists. As for Riesz distributions, there occur gaps in the admissible range of indices which are determined by the so-called Wallach set.
description: Some small changes and typos corrected. Moreover, at several relevant places (in particular integral formulas) the open cone had to be replaced by its closure
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1149_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Guía Gratuita Transforma Tu Dolor Cronicó con Neuroplasticidad
Creators: name: CASILLAS JARDON, DULCE DENISSE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: dolor cronico
neuroplasticidad
estres
inflamacion
psiconeuroinmunologia
medicina del dolor
sensibilizacion central

description: Esta guia esta diseñada para pacientes que viven con dolor cronico y desean comprenderlo desde un enfoque moderno, integrador y basado en evidencia cientifica. Atraves de un lenguaje accesible, con el objetivo de empoderar al paciente, ayudarle a entender por que  duele incluso cuando ya no hay una lesion activa, y ofrecerle estrategias practicas para mejorar su calidad de vida. Esta guia es parte de una estrategia educativa en salud que busca cerrar la brecha entre la ciencia y el paciente.
Time-dependent Gutzwiller theory of magnetic excitations in the Hubbard model
Creators: name: Seibold, G.
name: Becca, F.
name: Rubin, P.
name: Lorenzana, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a spin-rotational invariant Gutzwiller energy functional to compute random-phase-approximation-like (RPA) fluctuations on top of the Gutzwiller approximation (GA). The method can be viewed as an extension of the previously developed GA+RPA approach for the charge sector [G. Seibold and J. Lorenzana, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 86}, 2605 (2001)] with respect to the inclusion of the magnetic excitations. Unlike the charge case, no assumptions about the time evolution of the double occupancy are needed in this case. Interestingly, in a spin-rotational invariant system, we find the correct degeneracy between triplet excitations, showing the consistency of both computations. Since no restrictions are imposed on the symmetry of the underlying saddle-point solution, our approach is suitable for the evaluation of the magnetic susceptibility and dynamical structure factor in strongly correlated inhomogeneous systems. We present a detailed study of the quality of our approach by comparing with exact diagonalization results and show its much higher accuracy compared to the conventional Hartree-Fock+RPA theory. In infinite dimensions, where the GA becomes exact for the Gutzwiller variational energy, we evaluate ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic instabilities from the transverse magnetic susceptibility. The resulting phase diagram is in complete agreement with previous variational computations.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Supplementary Tables from Climate change and landscape-use patterns influence recent past distribution of giant pandas
Creators: name: Tang, Junfeng
name: Swaisgood, Ronald R.
name: Owen, Megan A.
name: Zhao, Xuzhe
name: Wei, Wei
name: Pilfold, Nicholas W.
name: Wei, Fuwen
name: Yang, Xuyu
name: Gu, Xiaodong
name: Yang, Zhisong
name: Dai, Qiang
name: Hong, Mingsheng
name: Zhou, Hong
name: Zhang, Jindong
name: Yuan, Shibin
name: Han, Han
name: Zhang, Zejun
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020

description: Climate change is one of the most pervasive threats to biodiversity globally, yet the influence of climate relative to other drivers of species depletion and range contraction remain difficult to disentangle. Here, we examine climatic and non-climatic correlates of giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) distribution using a large-scale 30-year dataset to evaluate whether a changing climate has already influenced panda distribution. We document several climatic patterns, including increasing temperatures, and alterations to seasonal temperature and precipitation. We found that while climatic factors were the most influential predictors of panda distribution, their importance diminished over time, while landscape variables have become relatively more influential. We conclude that the panda's distribution has been influenced by changing climate, but conservation intervention to manage habitat is working to increasingly offset these negative consequences.
Pressure-Induced Superconductivity from Doping-Induced Antiferromagnetic Phase of 112-type Ca$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$FeAs$_{2}$
Creators: name: Kitagawa, Shunsaku
name: Sekiya, Taishi
name: Fujiyoshi, Yo
name: Araki, Shingo
name: Kobayashi, Tatsuo C.
name: Nishimoto, Naoki
name: Mizukami, Tasuku
name: Ioka, Satoshi
name: Fujimura, Kazunori
name: Kudo, Kazutaka
name: Nohara, Minoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of pressure on antiferromagnetic (AFM) and superconducting phase transitions of 112-type Ca$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$FeAs$_{2}$ were studied, and the in-plane electrical resistivity $ρ_{ab}$ was measured with an indenter-type pressure cell. The AFM phase transition temperatures of $T_{\rm N}$ = 47, 63, and 63 K at ambient pressure for $x$ = 0.18, 0.21, and 0.26 was suppressed by applying pressure $P$, with superconductivity emerging at critical pressures of $P_{\rm c}$ $\simeq$ 0, 1.5, and 3.4 GPa, respectively. Correspondingly, the slope of $T_{\rm N}$ against $P$ decreased as $dT_{\rm N}/P$ $\simeq$ $-$15 and $-$2 K/GPa for $x$ = 0.21 and 0.26, respectively. Thus, although the AFM phase was stabilized with La doping $x$, the AFM phase was suppressed by pressure, and superconductivity eventually emerged.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Note added after publication: We noticed a paper by Yazhou Zhou et al. [Science Bulletin, 62, 857(2017)] reporting the pressure-induced superconductivity in the 112 system
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1150_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Low-temperature Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy of Semiconductor Surfaces
Creators: name: Feenstra, Randall
name: G.  Meyer
name: F.  Moresco
name: K. H. Rieder
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements on semiconductor surface are described. We consider both surface which do not possess surface states within the bulk bandgap, such as GaAs(110), and surfaces which do have states within the gap, such as Ge(111)2x1 and Ge(111)c(2x8). Band bending in the semiconductor due to the electric field in the vacuum penetrating the semiconductor is found to be a substantial effect in the former case. Transport limitations in the semiconductor give rise to additional voltage drops, which can be observed by making measurements over a wide range of tunnel current magnitudes.
Two-pion decay modes of the N*(1440) in n p -> d pi pi
Creators: name: Alvarez-Ruso, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple model for the n p -> d pi pi reaction has been developed. It is shown that the deuteron momentum spectra measured at T_n = 795 MeV can be understood in terms of the Roper excitation and its N pi pi decay modes. A similar pattern, recently observed in p p -> p p pi+ pi-, can be explained in the same way.
description: 3 pages, 5 figures. Presented at 16th International Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics, Taipei, Taiwan, 6-10 March 2000
Prompt and afterglow emission from the X-ray rich GRB981226 observed with BeppoSAX
Creators: name: Frontera, F.
name: Antonelli, L. A.
name: Amati, L.
name: Montanari, E.
name: Costa, E.
name: Fiume, D. Dal
name: Giommi, P.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Gennaro, G.
name: Heise, J.
name: Masetti, N.
name: Muller, J. M.
name: Nicastro, L.
name: Orlandini, M.
name: Palazzi, E.
name: Pian, E.
name: Piro, L.
name: Soffitta, P.
name: Stornelli, M.
name: Zand, J. J. M. in 't
name: Frail, D. A.
name: Kulkarni, S. R.
name: Vietri, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss observations of the prompt X and gamma-ray emission and X-ray afterglow from GRB981226. This event has the weakest gamma-ray peak flux detected with the Gamma-Ray Burst Monitor. It shows an isolated X-ray precursor and the highest X-ray to gamma-ray fluence ratio measured thus far with the Wide Field Cameras. The event was followed up with the Narrow Field Instruments, and the X-ray afterglow was detected up to 10 keV. The afterglow flux is observed to rise from a level below the sensitivity of the MECS/LECS telescopes up to a peak flux of (5 +/-1) * 10^(-13) erg cm-2 s-1, in the 2-10 keV energy band. This rise is followed by a decline according to a power law with index of 1.31 (+0.44,-0.39). We discuss these results in the light of the current GRB models.
description: 16 pages, 1 LateX file, 4 postscript figures, submitted to The Astrophysical Journal
Low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy of n-type GaAs(110) surfaces
Creators: name: Feenstra, Randall
name: G.  Meyer
name: F.  Moresco
name: K. H. Rieder
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scanning tunneling spectroscopy is used to study n-type GaAs(110) surfaces at temperatures near 10 K. Spectral lines associated with surface accumulation layer states are observed. Near dopant atoms, three additional lines are seen in the spectra. These lines are identified with the shallow donor states located near the conduction-band minimum (seen at different voltages for tunneling into and out of the states) and with a donorlike state derived from the accumulation layer.
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and evaluation of therapeutic exercises on adults with Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yang, Yong
name: Wang, Guotuan
name: Zhang, Shikun
name: Wang, Huan
name: Zhou, Wensheng
name: Ren, Feifei
name: Liang, Huimin
name: Wu, Dongdong
name: Ji, Xinying
name: Hashimoto, Makoto
name: Wei, Jianshe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. PRISMA Checklist. Appendix 2. Protocol. Appendix 3. Search Strategy. Appendix 4. Outcomes. Appendix 5. Definitions of exercise types and non-exercise training control. Appendix 6. Statistical methods in details. Appendix 7. Assessment of the transitivity. Appendix 8. Characteristics of studies and subjects included in the review. Appendix 9. Risk of Bias. Appendix 10. Results from network meta-analyses. Appendix 11. Evaluation of heterogeneity and inconsistency. Appendix 12. Publication bias. Appendix 13. Network Meta-Regression. Appendix 14. Sensitivity analyses. Appendix 15. Characteristics of the sample. Appendix 16. Grading the evidence for outcome (motor symptoms) of the network meta-analysis using CINeMA.
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1148_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826