cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Parton distribution functions from nonlocal light-cone operators with definite twist
Creators: name: Geyer, Bodo
name: Lazar, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the chiral-even and chiral-odd quark distributions as forward matrix elements of related bilocal quark operators with well-defined (geometric) twist. Thereby, we achieve a Lorentz invariant classification of these distributions which differ from the conventional ones by explicitly taking into account the necessary trace terms. The relations between both kinds of distribution functions are given and the mismatch between their different definition of twist is discussed. Wandzura-Wilczek--like relations between the conventional distributions (based on dynamical twist) are derived by means of geometric twist distribution functions.
description: 17 pages, REVTEX, Extended version, The Introduction has been rewritten, Setion V "Wandzura-Wilczek--like relations" and App. B are added; Sign errors are corrected
Conflict-free Replicated Data Types (CRDTs)
Creators: name: Preguiça, Nuno
name: Baquero, Carlos
name: Shapiro, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A conflict-free replicated data type (CRDT) is an abstract data type, with a well defined interface, designed to be replicated at multiple processes and exhibiting the following properties: (1) any replica can be modified without coordinating with another replicas; (2) when any two replicas have received the same set of updates, they reach the same state, deterministically, by adopting mathematically sound rules to guarantee state convergence.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund Nr. 22/2019
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fächerspezifische Bestimmungen an der Technischen Universität Dortmund vom 30. Oktober 2019 für das Unterrichtsfach Philosophie / Praktische Philosophie für ein Lehramt an Gymnasien und Gesamtschulen zur Prüfungsordnung für die Lehramtsbachelorstudiengänge
subject: 080

description: Fächerspezifische Bestimmungen an der Technischen Universität Dortmund vom 30. Oktober 2019 für das Unterrichtsfach Philosophie / Praktische Philosophie für ein Lehramt an Gymnasien und Gesamtschulen zur Prüfungsordnung für die Lehramtsmasterstudiengänge
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund;2019, 22
SVD Approach to Data Unfolding
Creators: name: Hoecker, Andreas
name: Kartvelishvili, Vakhtang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Distributions measured in high energy physics experiments are usually distorted and/or transformed by various detector effects. A regularization method for unfolding these distributions is re-formulated in terms of the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) of the response matrix. A relatively simple, yet quite efficient unfolding procedure is explained in detail. The concise linear algorithm results in a straightforward implementation with full error propagation, including the complete covariance matrix and its inverse. Several improvements upon widely used procedures are proposed, and recommendations are given how to simplify the task by the proper choice of the matrix. Ways of determining the optimal value of the regularization parameter are suggested and discussed, and several examples illustrating the use of the method are presented.
description: 22 pages
Additional file 1 of Chronic vagus nerve stimulation for drug-resistant epilepsy may influence fasting blood glucose concentration
Creators: name: Liu, Hongyun
name: Zhan, Ping
name: Meng, Fangang
name: Wang, Weidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health
Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical data of 32 patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. AEDs, antiepileptic drugs; VPA, valproate; LTG, lamotrigine; CBZ, carbamazepine; OXCBZ, oxcarbazepine; LEV, levetiracetam; TPM, topiramate; PHB, phenobarbital; CZP, clonazepam; PHT, phenytoin; MGVPA, magnesium valproate; CPNCM, compound phenobarbital nitrazepam and chlorphenamine maleate; DZP, diazepam; ZNS, zonisamide; TCM: traditional Chinese medicine; PMT, primidone; GS, generalized seizure; FS, focal seizure. Table S2. Baseline clinical characteristics in the Sham-VNS and VNS groups. P values were provided for comparison between Sham-VNS and VNS groups at baseline. AED, antiepileptic drug; GS, generalized seizure; FS, focal seizure.
Glueballs in a Hamiltonian Light-Front Approach to Pure-Glue QCD
Creators: name: Allen, Brent H.
name: Perry, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate a renormalized Hamiltonian for pure-glue QCD and diagonalize it. The renormalization procedure is designed to produce a Hamiltonian that will yield physical states that rapidly converge in an expansion in free-particle Fock-space sectors. To make this possible, we use light-front field theory to isolate vacuum effects, and we place a smooth cutoff on the Hamiltonian to force its free-state matrix elements to quickly decrease as the difference of the free masses of the states increases. The cutoff violates a number of physical principles of light-front pure-glue QCD, including Lorentz covariance and gauge covariance. This means that the operators in the Hamiltonian are not required to respect these physical principles. However, by requiring the Hamiltonian to produce cutoff-independent physical quantities and by requiring it to respect the unviolated physical principles of pure-glue QCD, we are able to derive recursion relations that define the Hamiltonian to all orders in perturbation theory in terms of the running coupling. We approximate all physical states as two-gluon states, and use our recursion relations to calculate to second order the part of the Hamiltonian that is required to compute the spectrum. We diagonalize the Hamiltonian using basis-function expansions for the gluons' color, spin, and momentum degrees of freedom. We examine the sensitivity of our results to the cutoff and use them to analyze the nonperturbative scale dependence of the coupling. We investigate the effect of the dynamical rotational symmetry of light-front field theory on the rotational degeneracies of the spectrum and compare the spectrum to recent lattice results. Finally, we examine our wave functions and analyze the various sources of error in our calculation.
description: 75 pages, 17 figures, 1 table
title: Ein „Ruanda-Modell“ für Deutschland? – Extraterritoriale Asylverfahren als Gefahr für Schutzsuchende
Creators: name: Nalbantis, Leonard
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Critical Dynamical Exponent of the Two-Dimensional Scalar $ϕ^4$ Model with Local Moves
Creators: name: Zhong, Wei
name: Barkema, Gerard T.
name: Panja, Debabrata
name: Ball, Robin C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the scalar one-component two-dimensional (2D) $ϕ^4$ model by computer simulations, with local Metropolis moves. The equilibrium exponents of this model are well-established, e.g. for the 2D $ϕ^4$ model $γ= 1.75$ and $ν= 1$. The model has also been conjectured to belong to the Ising universality class. However, the value of the critical dynamical exponent $z_c$ is not settled. In this paper, we obtain $z_c$ for the 2D $ϕ^4$ model using two independent methods: (a) by calculating the relative terminal exponential decay time $τ$ for the correlation function $\langle ϕ(t)ϕ(0)\rangle$, and thereafter fitting the data as $τ\sim L^{z_c}$, where $L$ is the system size, and (b) by measuring the anomalous diffusion exponent for the order parameter, viz., the mean-square displacement (MSD) $\langle Δϕ^2(t)\rangle\sim t^c$ as $c=γ/(νz_c)$, and from the numerically obtained value $c\approx 0.80$, we calculate $z_c$. For different values of the coupling constant $λ$, we report that $z_c=2.17\pm0.03$ and $z_c=2.19\pm0.03$ for the two methods respectively. Our results indicate that $z_c$ is independent of $λ$, and is likely identical to that for the 2D Ising model. Additionally, we demonstrate that the Generalised Langevin Equation (GLE) formulation with a memory kernel, identical to those applicable for the Ising model and polymeric systems, consistently capture the observed anomalous diffusion behavior.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, 6 figure files, to appear in Phys. Rev. E
Constraints on the Effects of Locally-biased Galaxy Formation
Creators: name: Scherrer, Robert J.
name: Weinberg, David H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While it is well-known that "biased galaxy formation" can increase the strength of galaxy clustering, it is less clear whether straightforward biasing schemes can change the shape of the galaxy correlation function on large scales. Here we consider "local" biasing models, in which the galaxy density field $δ_g$ at a point is a function of the matter density field $δ$ at that point: $δ_g = f(δ)$. We consider both deterministic biasing, where $f$ is simply a function, and stochastic biasing, in which the galaxy density is a random variable whose distribution depends on the matter density: $δ_g=X(δ)$. We show that even when this mapping is performed on a highly nonlinear density field with a hierarchical correlation structure, the correlation function $ξ$ is simply scaled up by a constant, as long as $ξ<< 1$. In stochastic biasing models, the galaxy autocorrelation function behaves exactly as in deterministic models, with the mean value of $X$ for a given value of $δ$ taking the role of the deterministic bias function. We extend our results to the power spectrum P(k), showing that for sufficiently small k, the effect of local biasing is equivalent to the multiplication of P(k) by a constant, with the addition of a constant term. If a cosmological model predicts a large-scale mass correlation function in conflict with the shape of the observed galaxy correlation function, then the model cannot be rescued by appealing to a complicated but local relation between galaxies and mass.
description: 17 pages, no figures
Instantons in ${\cal N}=2$ $Sp(N)$ Superconformal Gauge Theories and the AdS/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: Gava, E.
name: Narain, K. S.
name: Sarmadi, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, using ADHM construction, instanton effects in an ${\CN}=2$ superconformal $Sp(N)$ gauge theory, arising as effective field theory on a system of $N$ D-3-branes near an orientifold 7-plane and 8 D-7-branes in type I' string theory. We work out the measure for the collective coordinates of multi-instantons in the gauge theory and compare with the measure for the collective coordinates of $(-1)$-branes in the presence of 3- and 7-branes in type I' theory. We analyse the large-N limit of the measure and find that it admits two classes of saddle points: In the first class the space of collective coordinates has the geometry of $AdS_5\times S^3$ which on the string theory side has the interpretation of the D-instantons being stuck on the 7-branes and therefore the resulting moduli space being $AdS_5\times S^3$, In the second class the geometry is $AdS_5\times S^5/Z_2$ and on the string theory side it means that the D-instantons are free to move in the 10-dimensional bulk. We discuss in detail a correlator of four O(8) flavour currents on the Yang-Mills side, which receives contributions from the first type of saddle points only, and show that it matches with the correlator obtained from $F^4$ coupling on the string theory side, which receives contribution from D-instantons, in perfect accord with the AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular we observe that the sectors with odd number of instantons give contribution to an O(8)-odd invariant coupling, thereby breaking O(8) down to SO(8) in type I' string theory. We finally discuss correlators related to $R^4$, which receive contributions from both saddle points.
description: 28 pages, no figures, typos corrected, a reference added
Resolving Exceptional Configurations in Quenched Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Göckeler, M.
name: Hoferichter, A.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Pleiter, D.
name: Rakow, P.
name: Schierholz, G.
name: Stephenson, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quenched lattice QCD calculations with Wilson-type fermions at small quark masses are impeded by exceptional configurations. We show how this problem can be resolved in a practicable way without changing the physics in the chiral limit.
description: Lattice98(spectrum)
Breathing mode compactifications and supersymmetry of the brane-world
Creators: name: Liu, James T.
name: Sati, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has recently been shown that the Randall-Sundrum brane-world may be obtained from an appropriate doubled D3-brane configuration in type IIB theory. This corresponds, in five dimensions, to a sphere compactification of the original IIB theory with a non-trivial breathing mode supporting the brane. In this paper, we shall study the supersymmetry of this reduction to massive five-dimensional supergravity, and derive the effective supersymmetry transformations for the fermionic superpartners to the breathing mode. We also consider the sphere compactifications of eleven-dimensional supergravity to both four and seven dimensions. For the compactifications on S^5 and S^7, we include a squashing mode scalar and discuss the truncation from N=8 to N=2 supersymmetry.
description: 22 pages, Latex, references added
Systems engineering applied to ELT instrumentation: The GMACS case
Creators: name: Faes, D. M.
name: Souza, A.
name: Froning, C.
name: Schmidt, L.
name: Bortoletto, D.
name: Cook, E.
name: DePoy, D. L.
name: Ji, T. -G.
name: Jones, D.
name: Lee, H. -I.
name: Marshall, J. L.
name: Oliveira, C. M.
name: Pak, S.
name: Papovich, C.
name: Prochaska, T.
name: Ribeiro, R.
name: Taylor, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important tool for the development of the next generation of extremely large telescopes (ELTs) is a robust Systems Engineering (SE) methodology. GMACS is a first-generation multi-object spectrograph that will work at visible wavelengths on the Giant Magellan Telescope (GMT). In this paper, we discuss the application of SE to the design of next-generation instruments for ground-based astronomy and present the ongoing development of SE products for the GMACS spectrograph, currently in its Conceptual Design phase. SE provides the means to assist in the management of complex projects, and in the case of GMACS, to ensure its operational success, maximizing the scientific potential of GMT.
description: To appear in Proc. SPIE 10705 (Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy VII, SPIEastro18)
Forming complex neurons by four-wave mixing in a Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Hansmann, Kai Niklas
name: Walser, Reinhold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A physical artificial complex-valued neuron is formed by four-wave mixing in a homogeneous three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. Bragg beamsplitter pulses prepare superpositions of three plane-waves states as an input- and the fourth wave as an output signal. The nonlinear dynamics of the non-degenerate four-wave mixing process leads to Josephson-like oscillations within the closed four-dimensional subspace and defines the activation function of a neuron. Due to the high number of symmetries, closed form solutions can be found by quadrature and agree with numerical simulation. The ideal behaviour of an isolated four-wave mixing setup is compared to a situation with additional population of rogue states. We observe a robust persistence of the main oscillation. As an application for neural learning of this physical system, we train it on the XOR problem. After $100$ training epochs, the neuron responds to input data correctly at the $10^{-5}$ error level.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0265
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0265, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0265, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Eutetranychus maximae Nassar & Ghai 1981
Creators: name: Chalil, Suada Poolayulla
name: Kunnathattil, Maneesha
name: Kaimal, Sangeetha G.
name: Punathil, Thejass
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Eutetranychus
Eutetranychus maximae

description: 24. Eutetranychus maximae Nassar & Ghai, 1981
 Eutetranychus maximae Nassar & Ghai, 1981: 339.
 Type host – Cucurbita maxima.
 Type locality – India.
 Distribution – Delhi and West Bengal.
 Hosts – Cucurbita maxima, Albizia lebbeck and Eriobotrya japonica.
description: Published as part of Chalil, Suada Poolayulla, Kunnathattil, Maneesha, Kaimal, Sangeetha G. & Punathil, Thejass, 2024, A checklist of spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) of India, pp. 29-75 in Persian Journal of Acarology 13 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v13i1.78022, http://zenodo.org/record/10943449
Non-BPS Dirichlet branes
Creators: name: Bergman, Oren
name: Gaberdiel, Matthias R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brief introduction to the boundary state approach to Dirichlet branes is given. The example of the non-BPS D-string of Type IIA on K3 is analysed in some detail, and its dual heterotic state is identified.
description: 10 pages, LATEX; submitted to Proceedings of Strings '99
Additional file 7: of Swimmerâ s itch in Canada: a look at the past and a survey of the present to plan for the future
Creators: name: Gordy, Michelle
name: Cobb, Tyler
name: Hanington, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S3. Combined Distributions of Anas spp. Across Alberta Wetlands. (PDF 3152 kb)
From particles to orbits: precise dark matter density profiles using dynamical information
Creators: name: Muni, Claudia
name: Pontzen, Andrew
name: Sanders, Jason L.
name: Rey, Martin P.
name: Read, Justin I.
name: Agertz, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new method to calculate dark matter halo density profiles from simulations. Each particle is 'smeared' over its orbit to obtain a dynamical profile that is averaged over a dynamical time, in contrast to the traditional approach of binning particles based on their instantaneous positions. The dynamical and binned profiles are in good agreement, with the dynamical approach showing a significant reduction in Poisson noise in the innermost regions. We find that the inner cusps of the new dynamical profiles continue inward all the way to the softening radius, reproducing the central density profile of higher resolution simulations within the 95$\%$ confidence intervals, for haloes in virial equilibrium. Folding in dynamical information thus provides a new approach to improve the precision of dark matter density profiles at small radii, for minimal computational cost. Our technique makes two key assumptions: that the halo is in equilibrium (phase mixed), and that the potential is spherically symmetric. We discuss why the method is successful despite strong violations of spherical symmetry in the centres of haloes, and explore how substructures disturb equilibrium at large radii.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures. Minor changes to match published MNRAS version
CircMED12L protects against hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptotic and oxidative injury in human lens epithelial cells by miR-34a-5p/ALCAM axis
Creators: name: Wu, Baohua
name: Sun, Yan
name: Hou, Jingmei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Cataract is the leading cause of visual impairment and reversible blindness. Despite advances in surgical removal of cataracts, cataract continues to be a leading public-health issue due to the complications after surgery. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been showed to be implicated in the pathophysiology of age-related cataract (ARC). Herein, this work elucidated the role and mechanism of circMED12L in the process of ARC. Human lens epithelial cells (HLECs) were exposed to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in experimental groups. Levels of genes and proteins were measured by qRT-PCR and western blotting. Cell growth was evaluated by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay and flow cytometry, respectively. The oxidative stress was assessed by detecting the activity of malondialdehyde (MDA), catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD). The interaction between miR-34a-5p and circMED12L or ALCAM (activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule) was validated using dual-luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation assays. CircMED12L expression was lower in the lens epithelium of ARC patients and H2O2-induced HLECs compared with the normal individuals and untreated cells. Functionally, forced expression of circMED12L could alleviate H2O2-induced viability inhibition, as well as apoptotic and oxidative injury in HLECs. Mechanistically, circMED12L/miR-34a-5p/ALCAM constituted a feedback loop in HLECs. MiR-34a-5p was increased, while ALCAM was decreased in ARC patients and H2O2-induced HLECs. High expression of miR-34a-5p reversed the protective effects of circMED12L on HLECs under H2O2 treatment. Besides, inhibition of miR-34a-5p could repress H2O2-induced apoptotic and oxidative injury in HLECs, which were abolished by subsequent ALCAM knockdown. Overexpression of circMED12L could protect against H2O2-induced apoptosis and oxidative stress in HLECs by miR-34a-5p/ALCAM axis.
Decoherence dynamics of qubits coupled to systems at quantum transitions
Creators: name: Vicari, Ettore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the decoherence properties of a two-level (qubit) system homogeneously coupled to an environmental many-body system at a quantum transition, considering both continuous and first-order quantum transitions. In particular, we consider a d-dimensional quantum Ising model as environment system. We study the dynamic of the qubit decoherence along the global quantum evolution starting from pure states of the qubit and the ground state of the environment system. This issue is discussed within dynamic finite-size scaling frameworks. We analyze the dynamic finite-size scaling of appropriate qubit-decoherence functions. At continuous quantum transitions, they develop power laws of the size of the environment system, with a substantial enhancement of the growth rate of the qubit decoherence with respect to the case the environment system is in normal noncritical conditions. The enhancement of the qubit decoherence growth rate appears much larger at first-order quantum transitions, leading to exponential laws when increasing the size of the environment system.
description: 9 pages
title: 01_1763
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Eutetranychus nagai Nassar & Ghai 1981
Creators: name: Chalil, Suada Poolayulla
name: Kunnathattil, Maneesha
name: Kaimal, Sangeetha G.
name: Punathil, Thejass
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Eutetranychus
Eutetranychus nagai

description: 25. Eutetranychus nagai Nassar & Ghai, 1981
 Eutetranychus nagai Nassar & Ghai, 1981: 347–349.
 Type host – Eriobotrya japonica.
 Type locality – India.
 Distribution – Delhi.
description: Published as part of Chalil, Suada Poolayulla, Kunnathattil, Maneesha, Kaimal, Sangeetha G. & Punathil, Thejass, 2024, A checklist of spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) of India, pp. 29-75 in Persian Journal of Acarology 13 (1) on page 39, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v13i1.78022, http://zenodo.org/record/10943449
Modeling the Time Variability of Black Hole Candidates
Creators: name: Kazanas, Demosthenes
name: Hua, Xin-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present model light curves, Power Spectral Densities (PSD) and time lags of accreting Black Hole Candidates (BHC) based on a recent model of these sources. According to our model the observed variability is due, to a large extent, to the stochastic nature of Comptonization, the basic process responsible also for the emission of high energy radiation. Our additional assumption is that the Comptonization process takes place in an extended but non-uniform atmosphere around the compact object. Our model reproduces the observed light curves well, in that it provides a good fit to the PSDs and the overall light curve morphology, indicating, in accordance with observation, that most of the power resides at time scales $\gsim$ a few seconds while at the same time one can distinguish shots of a few msec in duration. We suggest that refinement of this type of model along with spectral and phase lag information can be used to probe the structure of this class of high energy sources.
description: Contributed paper to 8th Annual October Astrophysics Conference in Maryland, "Accretion Processes in Astrophysical Systems: Some Like It Hot", 4 pages latex, 2 .eps figures, aipproc.sty, available at ftp://ftp.aip.org/ems/tex/macros/proceedings/8.5x11
Additional file 4: of Come rain or come shine: environmental effects on the infective stages of Sparicotyle chrysophrii, a key pathogen in Mediterranean aquaculture
Creators: name: Villar-Torres, Mar
name: Montero, Francisco
name: Raga, Juan
name: AigĂźes RepullĂŠs-Albelda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S4. Larval longevity and behaviour of S. chrysophrii by replicate at each pH level. (DOCX 13 kb)
Chiral Divergent Properties of Hadrons in the Large-N_c Limit
Creators: name: Dorey, N.
name: Hughes, J.
name: Mattis, M.
name: Skidmore, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the leading non-analytic correction to the baryon mass in the combined limits m_π-> 0, N_c -> \infty with the product m_πx N_c held fixed. We reproduce the results of Cohen and Broniowski using semiclassical methods rather than heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. The calculation is organized to demonstrate: (1) the model independence of our results; and (2) the crucial role played by (iso)rotations of the hedgehog pion cloud surrounding the baryon. Our rotationally improved large-N_c calculation yields results that naturally interpolate between ordinary chiral perturbation theory on the one hand, and large-N_c physics on the other.
Csoportnormák lehetséges kapcsolata az edzésminőséggel fiatalkorú labdarúgók esetében
Creators: name: Szántai, Levente
name: Szabó, Éva
Publisher: name: Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem Pedagógiai és Pszichológiai Kar
Year: 2019

description: Alkalmazott Pszichológia, vol. 19. issue 4. ISSN 1419-872X
Structure formation with causal bulk viscosity
Creators: name: Acquaviva, Giovanni
name: John, Anslyn
name: Pénin, Aurélie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dissipative features of dark matter affect its clustering properties and could lead to observable consequences for the evolution of large--scale structure. We analyse the evolution of cold dark matter density perturbations allowing for the possibility of bulk viscous pressure in a causal dissipative theory. Our analysis employs a Newtonian approximation for cosmological dynamics and the transport properties of bulk viscosity are described by the Israel--Stewart theory. We obtain a third order evolution equation for density perturbations. For some parameter values the density contrast can be suppressed compared to results obtained in the $Λ$CDM scenario. For other values causal bulk viscous dark matter can exhibit an enhancement of clustering.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in The Proceedings of SAIP2017, the 62nd Annual Conference of the South African Institute of Physics
Analytical Results for Abelian Projection
Creators: name: Ogilvie, Michael C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytic methods for Abelian projection are developed, and a number of results related to string tension measurements are obtained. It is proven that even without gauge fixing, Abelian projection yields string tensions of the underlying non-Abelian theory. Strong arguments are given for similar results in the case where gauge fixing is employed. The subgroup used for projection need only contain the center of the gauge group, and need not be Abelian. While gauge fixing is shown to be in principle unnecessary for the success of Abelian projection, it is computationally advantageous for the same reasons that improved operators, e.g., the use of fat links, are advantageous in Wilson loop measurements.
description: LATTICE98(confine), 3 pages, 1 eps figure
Eutetranychus pantopus
Creators: name: Chalil, Suada Poolayulla
name: Kunnathattil, Maneesha
name: Kaimal, Sangeetha G.
name: Punathil, Thejass
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Eutetranychus
Eutetranychus pantopus

description: 27. Eutetranychus pantopus (Berlese, 1910)
 Tetranychus pantopus Berlese, 1910: 242.
 Eutetranychus pantopus in: Baker and Pritchard (1960): 455 –574; Meyer (1974): 1 –292; Annonymous (1989): 1 –184.
 Type host – Ficus sp.
 Type locality – Australia.
 Distribution – Karnataka.
 Hosts – Albizia lebbeck, Azadirachta indica, Citrus sp., Ficus sp. and Ricinis communis.
 Outside India – Australia.
description: Published as part of Chalil, Suada Poolayulla, Kunnathattil, Maneesha, Kaimal, Sangeetha G. & Punathil, Thejass, 2024, A checklist of spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) of India, pp. 29-75 in Persian Journal of Acarology 13 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v13i1.78022, http://zenodo.org/record/10943449
Additional file 1 of Immunohistochemical basigin expression level in thyroid cancer tissues
Creators: name: Guo, Wan-Ping
name: Tang, Deng
name: Pang, Yu-Yan
name: Li, Xiao-Jiao
name: Chen, Gang
name: Huang, Zhi-Guang
name: Tang, Xiao-Zhun
name: Lai, Qin-Qiao
name: Gan, Jin-Yan
name: Huang, Xiao-Li
name: Liu, Xiao-Fan
name: Wei, Zhi-Xiao
name: Ma, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure S1. Integrated assessment of the BSG mRNA level in thyroid cancer (THCA) based on gene microarray. A: Forest plot; B: Sensitivity; C: Funnel plot (Begg’s test); D: Funnel plot (Egger’s test). Supplementary Figure S2. Expression level of BSG confirmed using sROC curves using microarray data. A: Sensitivity; B: Specificity; C: Positive likelihood ratios; D: Negative likelihood ratios; E: Diagnostic odds ratio; F: AUC of sROC. Supplementary Figure S3. Roc curve of top 10 hub genes in thyroid cancer (THCA) based on RNA-seq data. A: Cyclin dependent kinase 1 (CDK1); B: kinesin family member 11 (KIF11); C: topoisomerase (DNA) II alpha (TOP2A); D: ribonucleotide reductase regulatory subunit M2 (RRM2); E: microtubule nucleation factor (TPX2); F: PDZ binding kinase (PBK); G: maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK); H: DLG associated protein 5 (DLGAP5); I: kinetochore complex component (NDC80); J: and nucleolar and spindle associated protein 1 (NUSAP1). Supplementary Table S1. Clinical pathological parameters and BSG expression in THCA data from IHC. Supplementary Table 2. The scores and expression of Top 10 hub genes in THCA
Additional file 1: of Human cardiac stem cells inhibit lymphocyte proliferation through paracrine mechanisms that correlate with indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase induction and activity
Creators: name: Sebastião, Maria
name: Menta, Ramón
name: Serra, Margarida
name: Palacios, Itziar
name: Alves, Paula
name: Sanchez, Belén
name: DelaRosa, Olga
name: Dalemans, Wilfried
name: Lombardo, Eleuterio
name: Gomes-Alves, Patrícia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Detailed material and methods: a full description of material and methods including cell isolation and culture, immunomodulatory assays, and statistical analysis. (DOCX 26 kb)
Single spin qubit geometric gate in a silicon quantum dot
Creators: name: Ma, Rong-Long
name: Li, Ao-Ran
name: Wang, Chu
name: Kong, Zhen-Zhen
name: Liao, Wei-Zhu
name: Ni, Ming
name: Zhu, Sheng-Kai
name: Chu, Ning
name: Zhang, Cheng-Xian
name: Liu, Di
name: Cao, Gang
name: Wang, Gui-Lei
name: Li, Hai-Ou
name: Guo, Guo-Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Preserving qubit coherence and maintaining high-fidelity qubit control under complex noise environment is an enduring challenge for scalable quantum computing. Here we demonstrate an addressable fault-tolerant single spin qubit with an average control fidelity of 99.12% via randomized benchmarking on a silicon quantum dot device with an integrated micromagnet. Its dephasing time T2* is 1.025 us and can be enlarged to 264 us by using the Hahn echo technique, reflecting strong low-frequency noise in our system. To break through the noise limitation, we introduce geometric quantum computing to obtain high control fidelity by exploiting its noise-resilient feature. However, the control fidelities of the geometric quantum gates are lower than 99%. According to our simulation, the noise-resilient feature of geometric quantum gates is masked by the heating effect. With further optimization to alleviate the heating effect, geometric quantum computing can be a potential approach to reproducibly achieving high-fidelity qubit control in a complex noise environment.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures,
M-Theory and Hypercharge
Creators: name: Lambert, N. D.
name: West, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the possibility that the electro-weak and strong interactions arise as the low energy effective description of branes in M-theory. As a step towards constructing such a model we show how one can naturally obtain SU(N_1)\times SU(N_2)\times U(1) gauge theories from branes, including matter in the bi-fundamental representation of SU(N_1)\times SU(N_2) which are fractionally charged under U(1).
description: 29 pages Phyzzx. Two figures
Interferometric Observation of Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies
Creators: name: White, Martin
name: Carlstrom, John E.
name: Dragovan, Mark
name: Holzapfel, William L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a formalism for analyzing interferometric observations of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy and polarization data. The formalism is based upon the ell-space expansion of the angular power spectrum favoured in recent years. Explicit discussions of maximum likelihood analysis, power spectrum reconstruction, parameter estimation, imaging and polarization are given. As an example, several calculations for the Degree Angular Scale Interferometer (DASI) and Cosmic Background Interferometer (CBI) experiments are presented.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures, minor changes to reflect final version accepted by ApJ
Maximum mass of an anisotropic compact object admitting the modified Chaplygin equation of state in Buchdahl-I metric
Creators: name: Bhattacharjee, D.
name: Chattopadhyay, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, a new class of exact solutions for anisotropic compact objects is presented. Admitting the modified Chaplygin equation of state $p=Hρ-\frac{K}{ρ^{n}}$, where $H$, $K$ and $n$ are constants with $0
description: 11 pages, 16 figures
Hard diffractive electroproduction of vector mesons in QCD
Creators: name: Frankfurt, L. L.
name: Koepf, W.
name: Strikman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hard diffractive electroproduction of longitudinally polarized vector mesons is calculated within the leading $α_s\ln{Q^2\overΛ_{QCD}^2}$ approximation of QCD using the leading order parton densities within the nucleon. Novel QCD features of the production of excited states and of the restoration of flavor symmetry are analyzed. At the onset of the asymptotic regime, our analysis finds an important role of quark Fermi motion within the diffractively produced vector mesons, and we suggest to use this effect to measure the high momentum tail of the wave function of the vector mesons. We deduce a kinematical boundary for the region of applicability of the decomposition of the hard amplitudes over powers of $Q^2$ and/or a limit on the increase of the cross sections of hard processes at small $x$, and briefly analyze its consequences. We also estimate the nuclear attenuation of the diffractive electroproduction of vector mesons and compare with estimates of the shadowing of the longitudinal structure function.
description: 64 pages, REVTeX, 16 figures optionally included using epsfig.sty, Revisions in regards to Charmonium photo- and electroproduction, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 10 of Identification and validation of m6A RNA methylation regulators with clinical prognostic value in Papillary thyroid cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Xinyi
name: Fu, Xiaorui
name: Zhang, Junjia
name: Xiong, Chengfeng
name: Zhang, Shuyong
name: Lv, Yunxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Table S7. The multivariate Cox coefficients of MTHFD1, IGF2BP2, STT3A and GSTM4.
Supersymmetric Orientifolds in 6D with D-Branes at Angles
Creators: name: Blumenhagen, Ralph
name: Goerlich, Lars
name: Kors, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a new class of N=1 supersymmetric orientifolds in six space-time dimensions. The world-sheet parity transformation is combined with a permutation of the internal complex coordinates. In contrast to ordinary orientifolds the twisted sectors contribute to the Klein bottle amplitude leading to new tadpoles to be cancelled by twisted open string sectors. They arise from open strings stretched between D7-branes intersecting at non-trivial angles. We study in detail the Z_3, Z_4 and Z_6 permutational orientifolds obtaining in all cases anomaly free massless spectra.
description: 23 pages, TeX, harvmac, 9 figures, intro changed, ref. added, Z_6 spectrum slightly changed
Eutetranychus phaseoli Nassar & Ghai 1981
Creators: name: Chalil, Suada Poolayulla
name: Kunnathattil, Maneesha
name: Kaimal, Sangeetha G.
name: Punathil, Thejass
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Eutetranychus
Eutetranychus phaseoli

description: 28. Eutetranychus phaseoli Nassar & Ghai, 1981
 Eutetranychus phaseoli Nassar & Ghai, 1981: 341–343.
 Type host – Phaseolus vulgaris.
 Type locality – India.
 Distribution – Delhi and West Bengal.
 Host – Phaseolus vulgaris.
description: Published as part of Chalil, Suada Poolayulla, Kunnathattil, Maneesha, Kaimal, Sangeetha G. & Punathil, Thejass, 2024, A checklist of spider mites (Acari: Tetranychidae) of India, pp. 29-75 in Persian Journal of Acarology 13 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v13i1.78022, http://zenodo.org/record/10943449
title: Wir fragen, sie antworten: Vier Professor:inn:en über die JTÖR und ihr diesjähriges Thema „Zukunftsverfassungsrecht“
Creators: name: Redaktion, JuWiss
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Non-equilibrium Strain Relaxation Noise in the Relaxor Ferroelectric (PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3)100-x( PbTiO3)x
Creators: name: Zhang, Xinyang
name: Kennedy, Thomas J.
name: Colla, Eugene V.
name: Weissman, M. B.
name: Viehland, D. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large low-frequency noise is found in some perovskite relaxor ferreoelectrics when they are polarized, regardless of whether the polarization is accompanied by an applied electric field. The noise appears both in the ferroelectric and relaxor states, including in the nominally ergodic paraelectric state at temperatures above the susceptibility peak. Since it is present whenever the samples are microphonic due to piezoelectricity but not evident when they are not microphonic, it appears to be a response to mechanical strain changes. Dependence of the noise on sample thermal history indicates that non-equilibrium strain relaxation is the source, even in the temperature range for which the sample is nominally ergodic. Non-equilibrium noise in the absence of net piezoelectricity is found at somewhat higher frequencies.
description: J. Appl. Phys., in press. Substantially revised thanks to extremely useful referee comments
Additional file 9 of Identification and validation of m6A RNA methylation regulators with clinical prognostic value in Papillary thyroid cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Xinyi
name: Fu, Xiaorui
name: Zhang, Junjia
name: Xiong, Chengfeng
name: Zhang, Shuyong
name: Lv, Yunxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Table S6. Univariant CoxPH analysis of genes in the m6A-related module from WGCNA.