cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑÑ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð±ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ
ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ

description: Ð Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð°, ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ñ Ð±ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð° Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ.
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ðµ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¯Ð½ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²
ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ñ

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² 38.03.06 Â«Ð¢Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Â» Ð¸ 38.03.07 Â«Ð¢Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹, Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼, ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð°.
Unparticle Self-Interactions at the Large Hadron Collider
Creators: name: Bergstrom, Johannes
name: Ohlsson, Tommy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of unparticle self-interactions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Especially, we discuss the three-point correlation function, which is determined by conformal symmetry up to a constant, and study its relation to processes with four-particle final states. These processes could be used as a favorable way to look for unparticle physics, and for weak enough couplings to the Standard Model, even the only way. We find updated upper bounds on the cross sections for unparticle-mediated 4 gamma final states at the LHC and novel upper bounds for the corresponding 2 gamma 2l and 4l final states. The size of the allowed cross sections obtained are comparably large for large values of the scaling dimension of the unparticle sector, but they decrease with decreasing values of this parameter. In addition, we present relevant distributions for the different final states, enabling the possible identification of the unparticle scaling dimension if there was to be a large number of events of such final states at the LHC.
description: 29 pages, 10 figures. Final version published in Phys. Rev. D
Democratic resilience: citizens’ evaluation of democratic performance during the great recession in the European Union
Creators: name: Castro, Alejandro Tirado
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: During the Great Recession, European democracies underwent major political changes, from the spread of institutional discontent to the rise of radical populist parties. The erosion of democratic satisfaction in EU member states after the exogenous shock of the economic crisis is a significant phenomenon that requires innovative analysis and explanation. This article develops a new conceptual and empirical framework that examines how democracies are affected by exogenous shocks and the determinants of resilient democracies. The study explores the notion of democratic resilience, conceptualized as democratic resilience as the system characteristics which successfully adapt to or overcome democratic delegitimization processes after a shock. The analysis provides a classification of democracies by trajectory, distinguishing between preventive, recovered, and damaged democracies, and identifies which political characteristics have successfully increased or decreased democratic resilience. External political efficacy and economic satisfaction are highlighted as indispensable components and mediators of political and economic contextual features for a more resilient and stable political system during economic crises.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑÐ²Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ

description: ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ° ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐµÐ»ÑÂ». Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¹. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐµÐ»ÑÂ», ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑÐ²Ð°.
Temperature dependent dynamic and static magnetic response in magnetic tunnel junctions with Permalloy layers
Creators: name: Sierra, J. F.
name: Pryadun, V. V.
name: Aliev, F. G.
name: Russek, S. E.
name: Garcia-Hernandez, M.
name: Snoeck, E.
name: Metlushko, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ferromagnetic resonance and static magnetic properties of CoFe/Al2O3/CoFe/Py and CoFe/Al2O3/CoFeB/Py magnetic tunnel junctions and of 25nm thick single-layer Permalloy(Py) films have been studied as a function of temperature down to 2K. The temperature dependence of the ferromagnetic resonance excited in the Py layers in magnetic tunnel junctions shows knee-like enhancement of the resonance frequency accompanied by an anomaly in the magnetization near 60K. We attribute the anomalous static and dynamic magnetic response at low temperatures to interface stress induced magnetic reorientation transition at the Py interface which could be influenced by dipolar soft-hard layer coupling through the Al2O3 barrier.
The impact of security issues on government evaluation: evidence from the Arab World
Creators: name: Kraitzman, Alon P.
name: Genauer, Jessica
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The literature on government popularity focuses on security and prosperity as two key factors that shape government evaluation. While a recent wave of studies explores the impact of these factors on public support in non-democratic countries, the Arab World is one region that has received relatively little scholarly attention. Beginning with the Arab Uprisings, ongoing national crises have created myriad security challenges for governments and led to greater political instability. Since under these conditions citizens tend to be more uncertain about the political environment, it is unclear how those who are concerned about security challenges can decide whether to reward or punish the incumbent government. This study proposes that individuals may use information about the economy to make a decision concerning the security-popularity linkage. Using individual-level data from 13 countries in the Arab World from 2010 to 2019, we find that citizens are more likely to reward or punish the government for security issues (external and internal) if their judgement is aligned with their economic sentiment.
title: Black-White Differences in Wealth Accumulation Among Americans Nearing Retirement
Creators: name: Shin, Eun Hyei
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2010

description: Using data from the 2006 Health and Retirement Study (HRS), this study examines what types of assets and levels of savings are held by Black near-retirees, while comparing how types of assets and levels of savings of Black near-retirees differ from those of White near-retirees. Through the use of multivariate analyses, this study further investigates the effects of being Black on the levels of savings, the likelihood of holding IRAs, and the likelihood of being financially prepared for retirement. The study sample includes 4,077 individuals between the ages of 51 and 64, and the subsamples consist of 680 Black and 3,397 White near-retirees. Descriptive findings suggest that Black near-retirees hold lower levels of financial assets (i.e., checking accounts, CDs, stocks, bonds, and other savings) and non-financial assets (i.e., business, real estate, vehicles, and residential home) compared to their White counterparts. The descriptive results further indicate that overall, the level of net worth, holding IRAs, and the investment assets-to-net worth ratio for Black near-retirees are lower than that for White near-retirees. The results from both the ordinary least squares (OLS) regression and the logistic regression analyses indicate that with all else being equal, being Black is a significant factor in predicting the levels of savings, the likelihood of holding retirement accounts, and the likelihood of being financially prepared for retirement among near-retirees aged 51-64. This study also explores how human capital factors and socioeconomic factors are associated with the levels of savings among Black Americans aged 51-64. The OLS results suggest that Blacks with higher education and longer job tenure, and who are married hold higher levels of net worth than other Blacks. The logit results indicate that Black near-retirees with a college education are more likely to hold IRAs; those with longer job tenure are more likely to hold IRAs; and those in the top income quartile are more likely to hold IRAs. The findings of the logit results also indicate that Black near-retirees with some college education, longer job tenure, and those in the higher income groups are more likely to be financially prepared for retirement.
Modeling the phase behavior of polydisperse rigid rods with attractive interactions, with applications to SWNTs in super acids
Creators: name: Green, Micah J.
name: Parra-Vasquez, A. Nicholas G.
name: Behabtu, Natnael
name: Pasquali, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase behavior of rodlike molecules with polydisperse length and solvent-mediated attraction and repulsion is described by an extension of the Onsager theory for rigid rods. A phenomenological square-well potential is used to model these long-range interactions, and the model is used to compute phase separation and length fractionation as a function of well depth and rod concentration. The model closely captures experimental data points for isotropic/liquid crystalline phase coexistence of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in superacids. The model also predicts that the isotropic-biphasic boundary approaches zero as acid strength diminishes, with the possibility of coexistence of isotropic and liquid crystalline phases at very low concentrations; this counterintuitive prediction is confirmed experimentally. Experimental deviations from classical theories for rodlike liquid crystals are explained in terms of polydispersity and the balance between short range repulsion and long range attractions. The predictions of the model also hold practical import for applications of SWNT/superacid solutions, particularly in the processing of fibers and films from liquid crystalline SWNT/superacid mixtures.
ORGANIZATION OF READING CIRCLES IN SCHOOLS
Creators: name: Muxammadiyev, Baxtiyor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Reading is a fundamental skill that is essential for students to develop throughout their educational careers and beyond. While reading instruction is a core component of elementary education, it is important that secondary schools also foster a culture of reading to help students continue advancing their literacy abilities. One strategy that secondary schools could adopt is the organization of reading circles, which have the potential to engage students in reading activities and discussions in an enriching manner. This article will examine how reading circles could be structured and administered within the secondary school environment.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐµÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐµÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÑÐ½Ð¸Ð½, ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: [ÐÐÐ]
Year: 1981
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Â«Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑÂ», Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÑ Â«Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹Â», Â«Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Â», Â«ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â». Ð ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÐºÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ²ÑÑ Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ¹, Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°, ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼.
Methodological approaches for identifying competencies for physiotherapists: A scoping review
Creators: name: Scodras, Stephanie
name: Alsbury, Kyla
name: Colquhoun, Heather
name: Yeung, Euson
name: Jaglal, Susan
name: Salbach, Nancy
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Rehabilitation and Therapy
subject: Physical Therapy
subject: Competence
subject: Competency

description: This is a scoping review protocol registration. The attached file contains the protocol.
Self-organization of dissipative and coherent vortex structures in non-equilibrium magnetized two-dimensional plasmas
Creators: name: Bystrenko, Oleksiy
name: Bystrenko, Tatyana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of non-equilibrium magnetized plasmas confined in planar geometry are studied on the basis of the first principle microscopic Langevin dynamics computer simulations. The non-equilibrium state of plasmas is maintained due to the recombination and generation of charges.The intrinsic microscopic structure of non-equilibrium steady-state magnetized plasmas, in particular, the inter-particle correlations and self-organization of vortex structures are examined. The simulations have been performed for a wide range of parameters including strong plasma coupling, high charge recombination and generation rates, and intense magnetic field. As is shown in simulations, the non-equilibrium recombination and generation processes trigger the formation of ordered dissipative or coherent drift vortex states in 2D plasmas with distinctly spatially separated components, which are far from thermal equilibrium. This is evident from the unusual properties of binary distributions and behavior of the Coulomb energy of the system, which turn out to be quite different from the ones typical for the equilibrium state of plasmas under the same conditions.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures, 2 references added, misprints removed, minor corrections made
Democratic resilience: citizens’ evaluation of democratic performance during the great recession in the European union
Creators: name: Castro, Alejandro Tirado
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: During the Great Recession, European democracies underwent major political changes, from the spread of institutional discontent to the rise of radical populist parties. The erosion of democratic satisfaction in EU member states after the exogenous shock of the economic crisis is a significant phenomenon that requires innovative analysis and explanation. This article develops a new conceptual and empirical framework that examines how democracies are affected by exogenous shocks and the determinants of resilient democracies. The study explores the notion of democratic resilience, conceptualized as democratic resilience as the system characteristics which successfully adapt to or overcome democratic delegitimization processes after a shock. The analysis provides a classification of democracies by trajectory, distinguishing between preventive, recovered, and damaged democracies, and identifies which political characteristics have successfully increased or decreased democratic resilience. External political efficacy and economic satisfaction are highlighted as indispensable components and mediators of political and economic contextual features for a more resilient and stable political system during economic crises.
title: Identifying Motivations to Encourage Women to Adopt Positive Financial Behaviors
Creators: name: Rowley, Megan E.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2010

description: Seventeen women between the ages of 25 and 54 who self-identified as having made a positive financial change within the past two years were interviewed in four focus groups. Participants were asked to identify their motivations for financial behavior change. The analysis of this research data indicated the participants in this study progressed through the stages of change in Prochaska's Transtheoretical Model while making personal financial changes. Factors such as emotion, family influence, and life transition helped many women move from earlier stages (Precontemplation, Contemplation) to later stages (Preparation, Action) of change. Although participants utilized a wide variety of first steps of change (e.g., reduced spending, increased savings, and so forth), motivations for those changes fell into two categories: goal-centered change and crisis-centered change. As expected, the participants in this study experienced internal and external setbacks while attempting to make permanent changes. Nearly all participants made use of at least one form of support during their change including educational, social, and professional support. Also, participants divulged their strategies for successful change. Optimism and using financial tricks (e.g., limiting access to credit cards or savings, using automated savings plans) were the two most commonly used strategies. Implications for policy and practice include tailoring marketing messages toward women experiencing life transitions and incorporating concepts from Prochaska's Transtheoretical Model into the development of financial education programs.
Effects of Pressure on the Electronic and Structural Properties of LaOFeAs
Creators: name: Yang, Yong
name: Hu, Xiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the pressure effects on the electronic and structural properties of LaOFeAs by first-principles calculations. For the anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) phase with stripe- like aligned Fe spins, the electronic density of states at the Fermi level (N (EF)) slightly descends first with increasing applied pressure, then bounces up with further increasing pressure (or decreasing volume), and reaches its maximum at ~ 29.2 GPa with the volume ~ 80% of the ambient pressure value (V0). At this volume (V = 0.8V0), the LaOFeAs crystal undergoes a structural phase transition from the orthorhombic structure to the tetragonal one, which is accompanied by the disappearance of the long-ranged AFM order.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
title: ÐÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐº, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: Ð¡Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
name: ÐÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐµÐ², ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½
name: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
name: ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¢ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð¤Ð¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ

description: ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ðµ 50 Ð»ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ, Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐµ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ (Ð±ÐµÐ· ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°) ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ðº Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½. Ð Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ðº Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼, Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
Additional file 1 of A high triglyceride glucose index is more closely associated with hypertension than lipid or glycemic parameters in elderly individuals: a cross-sectional survey from the Reaction Study
Creators: name: Zhu, Binruo
name: Wang, Jie
name: Chen, Kang
name: Yan, Wenhua
name: Wang, Anping
name: Wang, Weiqing
name: Gao, Zhengnan
name: Tang, Xulei
name: Yan, Li
name: Wan, Qin
name: Luo, Zuojie
name: Qin, Guijun
name: Chen, Lulu
name: Mu, Yiming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Association of the TyG index, glycemic, lipid parameters as continuous variables with HTN in total subjects. Table S2. Interaction of FBG with TG on hypertension. Table S3. Association of TG/HDL and HOMA-IR with HTN in total subjects.
Vortex dynamics in confined stratified conditions
Creators: name: Aliev, Farkhad G.
name: Sierra, Juan F.
name: Awad, Ahmad A.
name: Kakazei, Gleb N.
name: Han, Dong-Soo
name: Kim, Sang-Koog
name: Metlushko, Vitali
name: Ilic, Bojan
name: Guslienko, Konstantin Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on linear spin dynamics in the vortex state of the Permalloy dots subjected to stratified (magnetic) field. We demonstrate experimentally and by simulations the existence of two distinct dynamic regimes corresponding to the vortex stable and metastable states. Breaking cylindrical symmetry leads to unexpected eigenmodes frequency splitting in the stable state and appearance of new eigenmodes in the metastable state above the vortex nucleation field. Dynamic response in the metastable state strongly depends on relative orientation of the external rf pumping and the bias magnetic fields. These findings may be relevant for different vortex states in confined and stratified conditions.
title: ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ 6-500 ÐºÐ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2013
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ
ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ 6-500 ÐºÐ Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð², Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÐº Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹.
The evolution of minimum-bias parton fragmentation in nuclear collisions
Creators: name: Trainor, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hard components of $p_t$ spectra can be identified with minimum-bias parton fragmentation in nuclear collisions. Minimum-bias fragment distributions (FDs) can be calculated by folding a power-law parton energy spectrum with parametrized fragmentation functions (FFs) derived from $e^+$-$e^-$ and p-p collisions. Alterations to FFs due to parton "energy loss" or "medium modification" in Au-Au collisions are modeled by adjusting FF parametrizations consistent with rescaling QCD splitting functions. The parton spectrum is constrained by comparison with a p-p $p_t$ spectrum hard component. The reference for all nuclear collisions is the FD derived from in-vacuum $e^+$-$e^-$ FFs. Relative to that reference the hard component for p-p and peripheral Au-Au collisions is found to be {\em strongly suppressed} for smaller fragment momenta. At a specific point on centrality the Au-Au hard component transitions to enhancement at smaller momenta and suppression at larger momenta, consistent with FDs derived from medium-modified $e^+$-$e^-$ FFs.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, Proceedings of "High-pt Physics at LHC-09," Feb. 4-7, 2009, Prague, CZ
title: Worry and Rumination: Measurement Invariance Across Gender
Creators: name: Carter, Janet A.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2010

description: The present study examined the factor structure of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ), the Student Worry Questionnaire-30 (SWQ-30), the Anxious Thoughts Inventory (AnTI), the Ruminative Responses Scale (RRS), and the Rumination-Reflection Questionnaire (RRQ). The present study also examined the measurement invariance between men (n = 186) and women (n = 316) in a university sample. Different models for each measure were identified through a review of the literature, and the models were examined through confirmatory factor analyses. The best-fitting models for each measure were retained for subsequent model modification to improve fit and for invariance testing across gender. The results of the confirmatory factor analyses and subsequent exploratory models provided general support for invariance in the configural models, but only the RRQ displayed measurement, scalar, and latent mean structure invariance. Results of the bootstrapped regression analyses indicated that summated scores derived from the exploratory models demonstrated different relationships between anxiety and depression in men and women. Frequency of worry, metaworry, and general anxiety symptoms significantly contributed to prediction of anxiety in men, whereas metaworry, social worry, lethargy, general anxiety symptoms, and health worries predicted anxiety in women. Social worry, metaworry, recrimination, and reflection (negatively) contributed to prediction of depression in men, whereas social worry, metaworry, lethargy, general anxiety symptoms, and social adequacy concerns predicted depression in women.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¼
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°Ð¼ Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¸Ð°ÑÐ° "ÐÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°"
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð±Ð°ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÑ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ», ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð¡Ð¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð½ÐµÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐµÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ», Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ° ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ° Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ, ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ. ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° ÐºÑÑÑÐ°, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ðº ÑÐºÐ·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ (Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÑÑ). ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð³ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ», Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ) Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ». ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼.
Cosmology with Photometric Surveys of Type Ia Supernovae
Creators: name: Gong, Yan
name: Cooray, Asantha
name: Chen, Xuelei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the extent to which photometric measurements alone can be used to identify Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) and to determine redshift and other parameters of interest for cosmological studies. We fit the light curve data of the type expected from a survey such as the one planned with Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) and also to remove the contamination from the core-collapse supernovae to SNIa samples. We generate 1000 SNIa mock flux data for each of the LSST filters based on existing design parameters, then use a Markov Chain Monte-Carlo (MCMC) analysis to fit for the redshift, apparent magnitude, stretch factor and the phase of the SNIa. We find that the model fitting works adequately well when the true SNe redshift is below 0.5, while at $z < 0.2$ the accuracy of the photometric data is almost comparable with spectroscopic measurements of the same sample. We discuss the contamination of Type Ib/c (SNIb/c) and Type II supernova (SNII) on the SNIa data set. We find it is easy to distinguish the SNII through the large $χ^2$ mismatch when fitting to photometric data with Ia light curves. This is not the case for SNIb/c. We implement a statistical method based on the Bayesian estimation in order to statistically reduce the contamination from SNIb/c for cosmological parameter measurements from the whole SNe sample. The proposed statistical method also evaluate the fraction of the SNIa in the total SNe data set, which provides a valuable guide to establish the degree of contamination.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, published in ApJ
title: Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
Ð­ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ³Ð»ÑÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ.
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° 60 Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² ÐÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÐºÐ°ÑÐµ
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description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
Moderators of symptom trajectories of depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Purves, Kirstin
name: Skelton, Megan
name: Peel, Alicia
name: Rijsdijk, Fruhling
name: Hirsch, Colette
name: Eley, Thalia
name: Breen, Gerome
name: Young, Katherine
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Anhedonia
subject: Anxiety
subject: COVID-19
subject: Depression
subject: Pandemic

description: The Covid-19 pandemic is a persistent global stressor that has increased short-term risk for worsening mental health in certain groups, including younger people, those with prior mental health diagnoses, women, people who are unemployed, and people who belong to minoritised ethnic communities. It is important to consider longer term trajectories of symptoms of common mental health disorders, and determine whether risk factors for poor trajectories over time are the same as those that increase short-term risk. We will examine trajectories of symptoms of depression and anxiety using data from 18 assessment time-points collected over the course of a year during the Covid-19 pandemic in the UK (April 2020 – April 2021) as part of the Repeated Assessment of Mental health in Pandemics (RAMP) and Covid-19 Psychiatry Neurological Genetics (COPING) studies. Baseline assessments were administered to 34,465 individuals, with sample size for follow-up assessments ranging from 1,612 – 25,501 individuals. Growth mixture modelling will be used to identify sub-classes of trajectories over time for: i) symptoms of depression (Patient Health Questionnaire 9-items; PHQ-9) and anxiety (Generalised Anxiety Disorder - items; GAD-7); and ii) a tripartite model of symptom dimensions (positive affect, negative affect and anxious arousal) as established via confirmatory factor analysis of all items of the PHQ-9, GAD-7, and abbreviated Mood and Anxiety Symptom Questionnaire anhedonic depression subscale (MASQ-anhedonia). If confirmatory factor analyses do not support this tripartite model of symptom dimensions, trajectories will be modelled for total scores of anhedonia (MASQ-anhedonia) over time. Finally, we will examine predictors of trajectory class membership using multinomial logistic regression, to establish whether factors that predict worsening trajectories over time are the same or similar to those known to increase risk for worse outcomes in the early months of the pandemic.
title: Conservation from the Bottom-Up: Human, Financial, and Natural Capital as Determinants of Resilient Livelihoods in Kigoma Rural, Tanzania
Creators: name: Fubusa, Yared J.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2010

description: Rhetoric of "community-based conservation" has gained prominence among development specialists and environmentalists, yet such projects are often implemented from the top-down in Africa. This dissertation contends that only a bottom-up approach can foster resilient livelihoods and environmental stewardship. This study focused on determinants of household resilience within a poverty-stricken agricultural community near Gombe Stream National Park (GSNP) in western Tanzania. The research purpose was to explore: 1) relationships between villagers and GSNP management; 2) how groups and individuals view priority livelihood problems and solutions; 3) various attributes of households; and 4) perceived trends for household resilience and how these are related to natural, social, human, and financial capital as per the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework (SLF). A mixed-methods approach provided qualitative and quantitative assessments. Data collection consisted of Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA), key informant interviews, focus group discussions, and household surveys. The RRA was conducted adjacent to GSNP while other work was implemented over a larger area. Survey data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi square, and logistic regression. Regression examined relationships between trends in resilience variables (quality of life or ability to solve problems) versus trends in capital. Results from the RRA indicated high polarization and problems between villagers and GSNP management. A more complex picture, however, emerged from subsequent investigations revealing that the most important issues facing local communities were inadequate public services, ineffective leadership, and development isolation. This situation was exacerbated by population growth, poverty, and environmental decline. Regression results identified lack of income, manual labor, and skills and knowledge as factors undermining household resilience. Other data indicated a need for improving farming systems. In conclusion, while all forms of capital mattered to resilience, human and financial were most lacking. Knowledge of such variation strengthens future applications of the SLF. Practical implications include how an indigenous educational institution, the Gombe School of Environment and Society (GOSESO), could operate in the area. The GOSESO needs to adopt a bottom-up, participatory approach that emphasizes capacity building for poverty reduction and conservation. This could allow for broader goals of economic and cultural vitality, as well as environmental stewardship, to be achieved.
Multiparticle interference in electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometers
Creators: name: Kovrizhin, D. L.
name: Chalker, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometers built from integer quantum Hall edge states, showing that the results of recent experiments can be understood in terms of multiparticle interference effects. These experiments probe the visibility of Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations in differential conductance as an interferometer is driven out of equilibrium by an applied bias, finding a lobe pattern in visibility as a function of voltage. We calculate the dependence on voltage of the visibility and the phase of AB oscillations at zero temperature, taking into account long range interactions between electrons in the same edge for interferometers operating at a filling fraction $ν=1$. We obtain an exact solution via bosonization for models in which electrons interact only when they are inside the interferometer. This solution is non-perturbative in the tunneling probabilities at quantum point contacts. The results match observations in considerable detail provided the transparency of the incoming contact is close to one-half: the variation in visibility with bias voltage consists of a series of lobes of decreasing amplitude, and the phase of the AB-fringes is practically constant inside the lobes but jumps by $π$ at the minima of the visibility. We discuss in addition the consequences of approximations made in other recent treatments of this problem. We also formulate perturbation theory in the interaction strength and use this to study the importance of interactions that are not internal to the interferometer.
description: 20 pages, 15 figures, final version as published
title: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð°Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ°Ð°Ð¼Ñ
Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð°Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ðµ XXâXXI Ð²Ð². Ð¸ Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ³ÑÐ¾Ð·Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð°Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ.