cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Adolescents’ Expectations: Beyond Levels and Labels
Creators: name: Obando Rozo, Nataly
Publisher: name: University of Illinois Chicago
Year: 2025

description: Extensive research on adolescents' future expectations (Markus & Nurius, 1986; Nurmi, 1991; Massey et al., 2008) has consistently revealed a ceiling effect in measures of future expectations, where high levels are often labeled as 'ambitious' or 'overly optimistic.' The current dissertation seeks to advance the discussion of adolescents’ expectations beyond simplistic classifications of levels and labels by thoroughly examining the intricate web of factors contributing to their formation. Factors shaping expectations are analyzed through Structural Equation Models (ESEM) using data from 1,090 adolescents and their parents in the Youth Relationships Study. The analysis reveals that adolescents’ self-advocacy, self-esteem, social support, and participation in hobbies or activities of deep interest are key factors shaping adolescents' future expectations. In contrast, socioeconomic status and neighborhood infrastructure measures were found to have less impact. The findings emphasize the importance of focusing on emotional and social support, self-advocacy skills, and community programs to foster positive future expectations in all adolescents.
title: Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) and its practical application
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Istota Generalnego Systemu Preferencji (GSP) oraz jego praktyczne stosowanie
Creators: name: Fatyga, Kamila
Publisher: name: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: powszechny system preferencji
subject: GSP
subject: państwa rozwijające się
subject: państwa rozwinięte
subject: preferencje stawek celnych
subject: Generalized System of Preferences
subject: GSP
subject: developing countries
subject: developed countries
subject: tariff preferences

description: Tyt. zeszytu: Orient daleki i bliski = Orient far and near
description: W tekście omówiono tematykę powszechnego systemu preferencji, funkcjonującego na podstawie decyzji Rady Układu Ogólnego z dnia 25 czerwca 1971 roku. Skupiono się na charakterystyce systemów stosowanych przez państwa rozwinięte oraz rozwijające się w stosunku do państw najsłabiej rozwiniętych. Tytułowe zagadnienie zostało opisane kompleksowo, przedstawiono historię wdrażania systemu oraz jego istotę. Ponadto podjęto próbę oceny skuteczności systemu w jego obecnym kształcie oraz rozważono czy GSP i inne jednostronne programy preferencji taryfowych faktycznie wpływają na promowanie eksportu z państw-beneficjentów. Temat porusza mało znane zagadnienia z zakresu współczesnego międzynarodowego prawa gospodarczego.
description: The text deals with the subject of the Generalized System of Preferences, operating on the basis of the decision of the GATT Council of June 25, 1971, focusing on the characteristics of the systems used by developed and developing countries in relation to the least developed countries. The issue has been described comprehensively, including the history of the system implementation and its essence. In addition, the author has attempted to assess the effectiveness of the system as it stands and consider whether GSP and other unilateral tariff preferences actually contribute to promoting exports from beneficiary countries. The topic raises hardly explored issues in the field of current international economic law.
Additional file 1 of Iron oxide polyaniline-coated nanoparticles modulate tumor microenvironment in breast cancer: an in vitro study on the reprogramming of tumor-associated macrophages
Creators: name: Nascimento, Camila Sales
name: Tavares, Naiara Clemente
name: Batista, Izabella Cristina Andrade
name: Caetano, Mônica Maria Magalhães
name: de Oliveira, Eneida Santos
name: Colombarolli, Stella Garcia
name: Lage, Anna Carolina Pinheiro
name: Corrêa-Oliveira, Rodrigo
name: Alves, Érica Alessandra Rocha
name: de Melo, Celso Pinto
name: Calzavara-Silva, Carlos Eduardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1 Transmission electron microscopy micrographs of Pani/γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles clusters. The white bar indicates the scale. Fig. S2 Uptake of NPs of Pani/γ-Fe2O3 by THP-1 macrophages. a) Brightfield microscopy images of Pani/γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles obtained by ZOE Fluorescent Cell Imager (Scinomics). b) Transmission electron microscopy micrograph of Pani/γFe2O3 nanoparticles into macrophages. Pani/γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles were mainly observed in endosome structures of macrophages (black dots and red arrows). The nanoparticle aggregates (black dots) appeared randomly distributed throughout the cytoplasm of macrophages. The black and white bars indicate the scale.
title: First Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Pierwszy Kodeks Cywilny Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej
Creators: name: Kania, Małgorzata
Publisher: name: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chiny
subject: Chińska Republika Ludowa
subject: Kodeks Cywilny Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej
subject: kodeks cywilny
subject: prawo cywilne
subject: China
subject: People's Republic of China
subject: Civil Code of the People's Republic of China
subject: civil code in China
subject: civil law in China

description: Tyt. zeszytu: Orient daleki i bliski = Orient far and near
description: Artykuł „Pierwszy Kodeks Cywilny Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej” opisuje krótką historię rund prac nad projektami kodeksu cywilnego od powstania Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej w 1949 r., cel implementacji, a także strukturę uchwalonego dnia 28 maja 2020 r. Kodeksu Cywilnego Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej wraz z zawartością jego siedmiu ksiąg: Księga Pierwsza Część Ogólna, Księga Druga Prawa Własności, Księga Trzecia Umowy, Księga Czwarta Dobra Osobiste, Księga Piąta Małżeństwo i Rodzina, Księga Szósta Dziedziczenie, Księga Siódma Odpowiedzialność Deliktowa.
description: The article “First Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China” describes short history of rounds of work on civil code’s drafts from the establishment of People’s Republic in China in 1949, the goal implementation, as well as the structure of adopted on May 28th, 2020 Civil Code of People’s Republic of China and content of its seven books: Book One General Part, Book Two Real Rights, Book Three Contracts, Book Four Personality Rights, Book Five Marriage and Family, Book Six Succession, Book Seven Tort Liability.
sj-docx-3-hss-10.1177_15563316211040055 – Supplemental material for Surgical Scheduling Impacts Hospital Length of Stay and Associated Healthcare Costs for Patients Undergoing Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty
Creators: name: Ahsanuddin, Sofia
name: Snyder, Daniel J.
name: Huang, Hsin-Hui
name: Keswani, Aakash
name: Poeran, Jashvant
name: Moucha, Calin S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-hss-10.1177_15563316211040055 for Surgical Scheduling Impacts Hospital Length of Stay and Associated Healthcare Costs for Patients Undergoing Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty by Sofia Ahsanuddin, Daniel J. Snyder, Hsin-Hui Huang, Aakash Keswani, Jashvant Poeran and Calin S. Moucha in HSS Journal®: The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery
"That whyle she lyved she was a trew lover:" Suicide, Gender, and Desire in Thomas Malory's Le Morte Darthur.
Creators: name: Sheble, Margaret L
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Literary studies not elsewhere classified

description: My project outlines how Malory’s Le Morte Darthur is interlaced with suicidal characters who, when considered through the lens of “self-murder” provide a more nuanced and complex reading of the text. As this project outlines, suicide is understood as a self-centered action. In the case of my dissertation, I am specifically focusing on suicide where the individual’s intentions are prompted by their individual desire aka “love” for another individual. Using Annamarie Jagose’s definition of queer theory—queer meaning a break from heterosexual norms and its effects on society and not just about identity—I find suicidal relationships to fit this definition of queer. When read as a queer body, the suicidal character represents autonomy outside of the rigid community because they represent desire for the unconventional. Suicidal characters crave a particular, specific, individual desire to the point they are willing to die for it and hence endanger larger societal traditions such as marriage. By dying and not marrying and reproducing, suicidal individuals undermine the social order. What’s more, suicide often messes with gender binary through “gender-bending” as the means of suicide are often outside expected norms i.e., passive/feminine or active/masculine. Traditionally, because of societal gendered binaries women might be expected to die passively, by wasting away, while men would be expected to self-murder in a particularly violent fashion. For Malory, these gendered norms are outlined in the Pentecostal Oath which act as the pillar for which Arthur’s idealistic society is built upon and which the suicidal characters constantly disrupt. Often these suicides for love are grossly misunderstood by the other characters in the Morte. While the suicidal individual commits the act for personal reasons the court tends to read these deaths as propagating ideal desires for the body politic such as how to be a better knight or to be a better Christian for the “greater good.” As I argue, suicide highlights the tension and anxiety of individual desire verses the needs of the larger body politic and suggests both that there needs to be a carefully maintained balance between the two; additionally, moments of suicide make this balance incredibly difficult to maintain. Suicidal characters highlight Malory’s point that good individual knights cannot exist in the body politic that wants order in the guise of sameness. While order can construct stability in a society too much emphasis on monotony extinguishes what makes a society exceptional.
Additional file 1 of Calcitonin gene-related peptide causes migraine aura
Creators: name: Al-Khazali, Haidar M.
name: Ashina, Håkan
name: Wiggers, Astrid
name: Rose, Kathrine
name: Iljazi, Afrim
name: Christensen, Rune Häckert
name: Schytz, Henrik Winther
name: Amin, Faisal Mohammad
name: Ashina, Messoud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional File 1: Supplementary Material. Figure 1. MAP and HR after infusion of calcitonin gene-related peptide. Table 1. Inclusion and exclusion criteria. Table 2A. Criteria B and C for migraine aura according to ICHD-3. Table 2B. Criteria C and D for migraine without aura according to ICHD-3. Table 3. Clinical characteristics of headache and associated symptoms in participants with migraine after calcitonin gene-related peptide provocation.
title: Squeeze-out in anonim şirket (Turkish company) – selected aspects
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Squeeze-out w anonim şirket (tureckiej spółce akcyjnej) - wybrane aspekty
Creators: name: Delczyk, Dominik
Publisher: name: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: squeeze-out
subject: przymusowy wykup akcji
subject: prawo tureckie
subject: squeeze-out
subject: turkish law

description: Tyt. zeszytu: Orient daleki i bliski = Orient far and near
description: Artykuł dotyczy przymusowego wykupu akcji przeprowadzanego w tureckiej spółce anonim şirket. Turecki model przymusowego wykupu akcji mimo pewnych podobieństw znacząco różni się od prawnych uregulowań squeeze-out' obowiązujących w większości państw. Jego oryginalność wynika ze specyfiki uwarunkowań gospodarczych i aksjologii zgodnie z którą prawa własności zasługuje na szczególną ochronę prawną. Niektóre spośród przyjętych w prawie tureckim rozwiązań mają charakter innowacyjny i mogą stanowić inspirację dla prawodawców również w innych państwach. Artykuł zawiera analizę norm prawnych obowiązującej w Republice Turcji. Badania zostały przeprowadzone w oparciu o poglądy prezentowane przez przedstawicieli doktryny.
description: The article is about the squeeze-out right in Turkish company - anonim şirket. Despite some similarities, the Turkish model of squeeze-out is significantly different from the squeeze-out regulations which are in force in most countries. Its originality results from the specificity of economic conditions and axiology, according to which property rights deserve special legal protection. Some of the solutions adopted in Turkish law are innovative and may inspire lawmakers also in other countries. The paper includes analysis of the legal norms which are in force in the Republic of Turkey. The research was conducted based on the views presented by representatives of the doctrine.
title: The Lebanese Revolutions and Refolutions - the population rallies in Lebanon's recent history
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Rewolucje i refolucje libańskie – zrywy ludności w najnowszej historii Libanu
Creators: name: Głogowska, Patrycja
Publisher: name: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Liban
subject: wojna domowa
subject: rewolucja cedrowa
subject: kryzys śmieciowy
subject: rewolucja październikowa
subject: Lebanon
subject: civil war
subject: cedar revolution
subject: trash crisic
subject: the october revolution

description: Tyt. zeszytu: Orient daleki i bliski = Orient far and near
description: Celem artykułu jest próba przeanalizowania wystąpień ludności w Libanie klasyfikując je w ramach rewolucji bądź refolucji. Artykuł został zrealizowany przy pomocy krytycznej analizy literatury przedmiotu oraz badań empirycznych (w przypadku rewolucji październikowej). Wyniki badań wskazują, że każde wystąpienie społeczności libańskiej jest pokłosiem niespełnionych żądań poprzednich demonstracji. Brak rozwiązywania przez panujące władze problemów doprowadza w konsekwencji do kolejnej rewolucji pomnażając żądania społeczności libańskiej.
description: The aim of the article is to try to analyze the uprising of the Lebanese people by classifying them as part of a revolution or refolution. A side goal concerns the comparability of the uprising and the indication of similarities between them. The article was realized with the help of critical literature and empirical research (in case of the October Revolution). The results of the research indicate that every rebellion of the Lebanese community is a result of unfulfilled demands of previous demonstrations. The failure of the ruling authorities to solve the problems leads in consequence to another revolution, multiplying the demands of the Lebanese community.
title: The specifics of Japanese criminal law
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Specyfika japońskiego prawa karnego
Creators: name: Fila, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Japonia
subject: prawo karne
subject: ojcobójstwo
subject: konfucjanizm
subject: Japan
subject: criminal law
subject: patricide
subject: confucianism

description: Tyt. zeszytu: Orient daleki i bliski = Orient far and near
description: Celem artykułu jest przybliżenie czytelnikowi ram w jakich funkcjonuje japońskie prawo karne. Jeżeli porównalibyśmy tylko warstwę tekstową kodyfikacji zarówno dalekowschodnich, jak i europejskich, doszlibyśmy do wniosku o wielu pozornych podobieństwach, które także na łamach wypowiedzi zostały uwypuklone. Jednakowoż prawdziwe prawo Japonii kryje się za normami, które także czerpią swe źródła z uwarunkowań społecznych, filozoficznych (konfucjańskich w tym przypadku), czy też politycznych. Teza, do której weryfikacji autor dąży, opiera się o założenie konieczności interpretowania tekstów normatywnych z odniesieniem do szerszego kontekstu kulturowego.
description: The aim of the article is to familiarize the reader with the framework in which Japanese criminal law operates. If we compared only the textual value of the codification of both Far East and European, we would come to the conclusion of many apparent similarities, which were also emphasized in the pages of the statements. However, Japan's valid law is behind standards that also derive their origins from social, philosophical (Confucian) conditions, or political ones. The thesis to which the author attempts to verify is based on the assumption of the need to interpret normative texts with reference to an extended cultural context.
title: Gu Yanwu's political and legal thought
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Myśl polityczna i prawna Gu Yanwu
Creators: name: Demiańczuk, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: dynastia Qing
subject: Chiny
subject: konfucjanizm
subject: Qing dynasty
subject: China
subject: confucianism

description: Tyt. zeszytu: Orient daleki i bliski = Orient far and near
description: Gu Yanwu (1613-1682) to uczony konfucjański żyjący w XVII wieku. Był świadkiem upadku dynastii Ming i początku panowania dynastii Qing. Często uznawany jest za prekursora tendencji odgrywających istotną rolę w życiu intelektualnym Chin w późniejszym okresie – nauki Han oraz nauki opartej na dowodach (kaozheng). Zagadnienia związane z rządzeniem państwem należały do najważniejszych obszarów jego zainteresowań. Gu popierał daleko idące zmiany w administracji lokalnej, systemie podatkowym oraz metodach rekrutacji urzędników. Celem tego artykułu jest przedstawienie i przeanalizowanie dorobku Gu Yanwu w tej dziedzinie, umieszczenie go we właściwym kontekście oraz ukazanie jego znaczenie w historii chińskiej myśli politycznej.
description: Gu Yanwu (1613-1682) was Confucian scholar living during the fall of Ming dynasty and rise of Qing dynasty. He devoted most of his life to study. He is often considered forerunner of later intellectual trends in Chinese intellectual life- Han learning and evidential learning (kaozheng). Statecraft was main, although by no means only, area of interest and research. He criticized contemporary system of government. He supported changes in local administration as well as in taxation system and recruitment of officials. The purpose of this article is to present and analyse Gu Yanwu's political thought, to put it into proper context.
MACHINE LEARNING-BASED IDS: ANALYZING EFFECTIVENESS, SCALABILITY, AND ADAPTABILITY IN NETWORK SECURITY.
Creators: name: Tolulope Aremu, Nouman Affaq
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In the present era of digital transformation, keeping systems secure from cyber threats is a global concern. The traditional Intrusion Detection System, which relies on predefined signatures, falls short and stands no chance against sophisticated, morphing threats. This research work tries to benchmark the performance of machine learning models in enhancing the capabilities of IDS systems with respect to the latter's effective, scalable, and adaptive performance across various network environments. Two models—a Logistic Regression model and a Random Forest model—were developed and evaluated using a comprehensive dataset of network traffic. The Random Forest model significantly outperformed the Logistic Regression model, nearly reaching 100% accuracy. These findings give insight into possibilities where machine learning may take place for the development of robust, adaptive IDS systems and, thus, call for more research on issues of balance related to accuracy, efficiency, and interpretability. This work also points toward issues regarding data set diversity and robustness in crafting appropriate IDS solutions.
title: The functioning of the banking system in Poland versus the modus operandi of Islamic microfinance entities
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Funkcjonowanie systemu bankowego w Polsce a sposób działania islamskich podmiotów mikrofinansowych
Creators: name: Grodziska-Modzelewska, Beata
Publisher: name: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: system bankowy
subject: riba
subject: gharar
subject: podmiot mikrofinansowy
subject: Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego
subject: banking system
subject: riba
subject: gharar
subject: microfinance entity
subject: Financial Supervisory Commission

description: Tyt. zeszytu: Orient daleki i bliski = Orient far and near
description: Funkcjonowanie systemu bankowego, w każdym kraju ma zasadnicze znaczenie, z uwagi na to, że ma on wpływ na rozwój gospodarczy. Sektor bankowy funkcjonujący w Polsce należy uznać za stabilny, albowiem nadzór nad nim sprawuje Komisja Nadzoru Finansowego, a bezpieczeństwo depozytów zapewnia Bankowy Fundusz Gwarancyjny. Brak tych instytucji mógłby prowadzić do podejmowania działań sprzecznych z zasadami szeroko rozumianego prawa bankowego. Ubóstwo jest zjawiskiem powszechnym na całym świecie, w tym także w państwach islamskich. Aby uniknąć jego szerzenia się oraz ograniczenia wykluczenia finansowego stworzone zostały islamskie podmioty mikrofinansowe. Jednak jak wygląda ich sposób działania? Zasady funkcjonowania tych podmiotów mają podstawę w Koranie, czyli Świętej Księdze Islamu. Do głównych zasad działania tych podmiotów należy riba, Gharar, a także współdzielenie ryzyka. Zasady działania polskiego systemu bankowego oraz islamskiego systemu finansowego są zróżnicowane i wynikają z odmiennych źródeł prawa, a w konsekwencji polski system bankowy i islamskie podmioty finansowe mają więcej różnic aniżeli podobieństw.
description: The functioning of the banking system, in every country is essential, because it affects the economic development. Banking sector functioning in Poland should be considered stable, because it is supervised by the Financial Supervision Commission and the safety of deposits is ensured by the Bank Guarantee Fund. The lack of these institutions could lead to actions contrary to the principles of the broadly understood banking law. Poverty is a common phenomenon all over the world, including Islamic countries. In order to avoid its spread and limit financial exclusion, Islamic microfinance entities were created. But what is their mode of operation? The principles of operation of these entities have their basis in the Quran, the Holy Book of Islam. The main principles of these entities include riba, Gharar, and risk sharing. The principles of the Polish banking system and the Islamic financial system are different and result from different sources of law, and consequently the Polish banking system and Islamic financial entities have more differences than similarities.
Additional file 1 of Investigation of the antidiabetic and probiotic properties of lactic acid bacteria isolated from some ethnic fermented foods of Darjeeling District
Creators: name: Ghosh, Amlan Jyoti
name: Ghosh, Supriyo
name: Adhikari, Manab Deb
name: Saha, Tilak
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Fig. S1 and S2 for the results of gastro-inhibitory parameters and influence on host body weight respectively. Fig. S3 for the results of alkaline tolerance of the isolates. Table S1 for the antibiotic susceptibility assessment of LABs in terms of zone of inhibition.
sj-pdf-9-hpq-10.1177_13591053211044535 – Supplemental material for Vaccination policy reactance: Predictors, consequences, and countermeasures
Creators: name: Sprengholz, Philipp
name: Felgendreff, Lisa
name: Böhm, Robert
name: Betsch, Cornelia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-9-hpq-10.1177_13591053211044535 for Vaccination policy reactance: Predictors, consequences, and countermeasures by Philipp Sprengholz, Lisa Felgendreff, Robert Böhm and Cornelia Betsch in Journal of Health Psychology
title: Comparative legal studies and it’s use to the historical reaserch on the example of research on legal reforms of the Meiji era
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Komparatystyka prawnicza a metoda historyczna na przykładzie badań nad reformami prawnymi okresu Meiji
Creators: name: Szklarczyk, Paweł
Publisher: name: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: metodologia
subject: Japonia
subject: Prusy
subject: Konstytucja
subject: Meiji
subject: methodology
subject: Japan
subject: Prussia
subject: constitution
subject: Meiji

description: Tyt. zeszytu: Orient daleki i bliski = Orient far and near
description: Celem niniejszego artykułu jest omówienie zastosowania metody prawnoporównawczej (lub też komparatystycznej) w badaniach historycznoprawnych, w szczególności badaniach nad reformami okresu Meiji. Pierwsza część pracy stanowi odniesienie do pewnych podstawowych zagadnień związanych z komparatystyką. Część druga dotyczy zastosowania metody komparatystycznej w badaniach historycznoprawnych. W trzeciej części pracy, dla zobrazowania przedstawionych poglądów, zwięźle omówiono swoistość japońskiego systemu prawnego oraz przedstawiono podobieństwa i różnice między pozycją monarchy w Konstytucji Wielkiego Cesarstwa Japonii a jej pierwowzorem – Konstytucją Królestwa Prus.
description: The article covers the application of the comparative method in the field od history of law. The first part of the work is a reference to some basic issues related to comparative studies. The second part concerns the application of the comparative method in research concerning the history of law. In the third part of the work, to prove points mentioned above, the author briefly presents the specificity of the Japanese legal system and (also very briefly) discusses the similarities and differences between the monarch's position in the Constitution of the Great Japanese Empire and the Constitution of the Kingdom of Prussia.
ESSAYS ON SPATIAL ECONOMETRICS: THEORIES AND APPLICATIONS
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaotian
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Other economics not elsewhere classified
Econometric and statistical methods

description: First Chapter: The ordinary least squares (OLS) estimator for spatial autoregressions may be consistent as pointed out by Lee (2002), provided that each spatial unit is influenced aggregately by a significant portion of the total units. This paper presents a unified asymptotic distribution result of the properly recentered OLS estimator and proposes a new estimator that is based on the indirect inference (II) procedure. The resulting estimator can always be used regardless of the degree of aggregate influence on each spatial unit from other units and is consistent and asymptotically normal. The new estimator does not rely on distributional assumptions and is robust to unknown heteroscedasticity. Its good finite-sample performance, in comparison with existing estimators that are also robust to heteroscedasticity, is demonstrated by a Monte Carlo study.

Second Chapter: This paper proposes a new estimation procedure for the first-order spatial autoregressive (SAR) model, where the disturbance term also follows a first-order autoregression and its innovations may be heteroscedastic. The estimation procedure is based on the principle of indirect inference that matches the ordinary least squares estimator of the two SAR coefficients (one in the outcome equation and the other in the disturbance equation) with its approximate analytical expectation. The resulting estimator is shown to be consistent, asymptotically normal and robust to unknown heteroscedasticity. Monte Carlo experiments are provided to show its finite-sample performance in comparison with existing estimators that are based on the generalized method of moments. The new estimation procedure is applied to empirical studies on teenage pregnancy rates and Airbnb accommodation prices.

Third Chapter: This paper presents a sample selection model with spatial autoregressive interactions and studies the maximum likelihood (ML) approach to estimating this model. Consistency and asymptotic normality of the ML estimator are established by the spatial near-epoch dependent (NED) properties of the selection and outcome variables. Monte Carlo simulations, based on the characteristics of female labor supply example, show that the proposed estimator has good finite-sample performance. The new model is applied to empirical study on examining the impact of climate change on agriculture in Southeast Asia.
Additional file 1 of Association between prenatal vitamin D deficiency with dental caries in infants and children: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bahardoust, Mansour
name: Salari, Salar
name: Ghotbi, Nader
name: Rahimpour, Elham
name: Haghmoradi, Meisam
name: Alipour, Homan
name: Soleimani, Mahsa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE(PTPS) AS TARGETS FOR THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS IN VARIOUS HUMAN DISEASES
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Devesh
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified

description: Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases (PTPs) and Protein Tyrosine Kinases (PTKs) together regulate the phosphorylation level of different proteins in the biological system for facilitating normal cellular functions like cell growth, adhesion, differentiation, migration, survival, and apoptosis. PTPs remove phosphate groups from the phosphorylated tyrosine residues of their substrate proteins. Hence if PTPs are unchecked it can lead to several clinical conditions including oncogenic transformation. Therefore, a detailed study to understand PTPs is of prime importance with respect to targeting potential targets for various human diseases. Small molecule inhibitors that regulate the activity of PTPs could serve as therapeutics for various human diseases and disorders. This thesis entails the research performed addressing the abovementioned scientific problem with an aim to contribute to this field of research.
title: Family jigsaws : how intergenerational relationships between grandparents, parents, and children impact on the learning that takes place between the generations, and how this contributes to the child's learning experiences at home and at school.
Creators: name: Ruby, Mahera
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Intergenerational learning, intergenerational relationships, grandparents, family jigsaws

description: This study investigated the intergenerational relationships between grandparents, parents and children from Bangladeshi British families in East London, and the impact these relationships had on the learning that took place between the generations. The study also investigated how this contributed to the child's learning experiences at home and at school. I collected data within an ethnographic framework using participant observation, interviews, questionnaires and video recordings. Through an ethnographic approach and an approach to analysis which I refer to as an ‘analysis of verbal and non-verbal interactions’ I was able to analyze the data from the four children, their grandmothers, mothers and teachers who participated in the study. The analysis highlights the complexities of their interactions and the way learning took place as each child completed a puzzle with the help of their mother, grandmother or teacher. The study reveals how the children negotiated their way through the different intergenerational interactions to complete the puzzle activities, bringing together the jigsaw pieces of their learner identities to construct their ability to be ‘Flexible Learners’ as a whole. 

I argue that children consciously adapt their learning styles depending on the adult they are interacting with and the context in which that learning experience takes place. I emphasize that their ability to do this and the contribution of the grandparents to this role are not adequately acknowledged at present. There is also evidence that participants bring their ‘funds of knowledge’ (Gonzalez et al, 2005) to the way in which they think learning should take place, and this enables the child to develop what I refer to as ‘learner flexibilities’ which is a skill that needs recognition within families and schools in order to improve children’s educational and cultural experiences.
title: The international agreements of the Holy See with Arabic States in XX and XXI centuries
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Umowy międzynarodowe Stolicy Apostolskiej z państwami arabskimi w XX i XXI wieku
Creators: name: Borowy, Rafał
Publisher: name: Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: konkordat
subject: umowa międzynarodowa
subject: Stolica Apostolska
subject: państwa Arabskie
subject: concordat
subject: international agreement
subject: Holy See
subject: Arabic States

description: Tyt. zeszytu: Orient daleki i bliski = Orient far and near
description: Przedmiotem artykułu jest analiza umów międzynarodowych Stolicy Apostolskiej z państwami arabskimi w XX i XXI wieku. Datę graniczną wyznacza nauka Soboru Watykańskiego II o wolności religijnej i stosunku Kościoła katolickiego do religii niechrześcijańskich. W związku z nią zmieniona została koncepcja konkordatu, zgodnie z którą celem takiej umowy jest ochrona wolności religii i wyznania. W pierwszej części przedstawiono pojęcie Stolicy Apostolskiej i jej prawo do zawierania umów międzynarodowych. W drugiej części poddano analizie dwie umowy generalne zawarte przez Stolicę Świętą z państwami arabskimi: Tunezją i Marokiem oraz dwie umowy parcjalne dotyczące dalszego rozwoju stosunków dyplomatycznych oraz przywilejów związanych z posługiwaniem się paszportami dyplomatycznymi.
description: The subject of this paper is the analysis of international agreements of the Holy See with Arabic States in XX and XXI centuries. The border date is determined by the teaching of the Second Vatican Council on religious freedom and the attitude of the Catholic Church to non-Christian religions. Consequently, the concept of concordat has been changed, according to which the purpose of such an agreement is to protect freedom of religion. The first part presents the notions of the Holy See and its right to conclude international agreements. The second part analyzes the general agreements set by the Holy See with Arabic countries: Tunisia and Morocco, and two partial agreements on the development of further diplomatic relations and privileges related to the use of diplomatic passports.
The DESY II Test Beam Facility – Status and Future
Creators: name: Diener, Ralf
name: Meyners, Norbert
name: Stanitzki, Marcel
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2018

description: 6th Beam Telescopes and Test Beam Workshop 2018, BTTB6, Zürich, DESY, Switzerland, 16 Jan 2018 - 19 Jan 2018
description: The DESY II Test Beam Facility will resume operations mid February 2018. The current status and possibilities for future improvements and extensions of the facility will be presented.
title: From Flame to Forest
title: Unraveling Soil Microbial Mediation of Seedling Growth amidst Increasing Frequency of Wildfire and Drought
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: LeTendre, Brittany
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: plant growth
subject: plant-microbe interactions
subject: soil microbiome
subject: spatial heterogeneity
subject: wildfire
subject: Forest Ecology
subject: Soil Sciences
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: Pacific Northwest forests are faced with unparalleled challenges from anthropogenic climate change. Rising temperatures contribute to an increase in the frequency of wildfire and prolonged drought that can result in shifts from forest to shrub-dominated stable states. While research has studied the role of plant-microbe interactions in successional dynamics, few studies have explored the influence of wildfire frequency and drought on microbial mediation of conifer and shrub seedling growth and drought tolerance. Using greenhouse experiments, the present study identified natural spatial variation within the microbiome as a key determinant of seedling growth, not the frequency of wildfire, suggesting that the frequency of wildfire alone may not be the main driver leading to shrub-dominated stable states. However, when drought conditions are introduced, only shrubs exposed to the microbiome from frequently burned soils showed a reduced sensitivity to drought which may underscore the persistence of shrubs after multiple wildfire events. In general, conifers exhibited a reduced sensitivity to drought. Additionally, conifers smaller in stature displayed positive responses to their growth under drought-like conditions. These finding indicates that bigger is not always better, and certain microbial communities may prioritize drought tolerance over plant growth. This research presents valuable insights for forest management strategies, emphasizing the importance of exploring the functional roles of soil microbiota to better inform reforestation efforts.
Additional file 1 of Niche–dependent sponge hologenome expression profiles and the host-microbes interplay: a case of the hawaiian demosponge Mycale Grandis
Creators: name: Liu, Fang
name: Ryu, Taewoo
name: Ravasi, Timothy
name: Wang, Xin
name: Wang, Guangyi
name: Li, Zhiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Supplementary Material 1
Digital Age: A Study of Older Adults' User Experiences with Technology
Creators: name: Smith, Allegra W
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Technical writing
Philosophy of language
Human-computer interaction
Geriatrics and gerontology
Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified
Welfare, insurance, disability and social security law

description: Older adults aged 60+ represent the fastest growing segment of the US population, yet they are rarely seen as users of technology. Members of this age cohort often struggle with the material and conceptual requirements of computing—such as clicking small targets or remembering usernames and passwords for account logins—leading them to adopt technologies like smartphones and social media at much lower rates than their younger counterparts. Digital devices and interfaces are not typically designed with older adult users in mind, even though all users are always aging, and the “silver economy” represents a powerful, and often untapped, market for technological innovations. The little existing research in this area often conflates age with disability, framing elders according to a deficit model. While it is certainly important to consider the impacts that aging bodies have on technology use, they are not the sole factor shaping usage for older age cohorts. Moreover, if we reduce elder users to their “impairments,” we risk stereotyping them in ways that curtail design possibilities, as well as these users’ possibilities for full participation in digital life. For this reason, studies of technology users aged 60+ and their communities are necessary to shed light on the multifaceted needs of older age cohorts, and the interventions into technology design, documentation, and education that can help them reach their digital goals.
To build an understanding of the unique technology use of a group of the oldest Americans (aged 75+), as well as to assess their needs and desires for digital engagement, I conducted interviews and observations with computer users in a senior living community. Data collection revealed a great diversity of computing purposes and activities, ranging from social functions such as email and messaging, to managing finance and medicine, to art and design applications, and beyond. Moreover, participants’ accounts of how and where they developed their computing skills shed light on their motivations for engaging with technology, as well as their fears of technology’s intrusiveness. Analysis of participants’ performance on a series of digital tasks yielded insights into physical and cognitive factors, as well as a clear divide in forms of knowledge and mental models that older adults draw upon when attempting to engage with technology. To conclude, I provide recommendations for technology design and education, as well as future research to account for age as a factor mediating user experience.
Demobase: Design And Modelling For Improved Battery Safety And Efficency
Creators: name: Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: electric vehicle
battery pack

description: Although Electric vehicles are now at their third generations the engineering of the battery pack remains far the most important aspect to be considered to minimise the impact of temperature excursions on batteries lifetime, EVs range, their comfort-performance and environmental impact. Large differences exist amongst the current EVs on sales and it is now clear that the thermal conditioning of the battery pack starts from the design of the chassis. The need of increasing the battery capacity (range) asks for a specific engineering of the lower part of the chassis (floor) which has to be conceived to allocate has many battery cells as possible without limiting the liveable volume of the vehicle.
sj-pdf-1-apr-10.1177_1532673X211042288 – Supplemental material for Enraged and Engaged?: Emotions as Motives for Discussing Politics
Creators: name: Wolak, Jennifer
name: Sokhey, Anand Edward
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-apr-10.1177_1532673X211042288 for Enraged and Engaged?: Emotions as Motives for Discussing Politics by Jennifer Wolak and Anand Edward Sokhey in American Politics Research
Additional file 1 of Size estimation of key populations and ‘bridge populations’ based on the network scale-up method in Ukraine
Creators: name: Kovtun, Oksana
name: Paniotto, Volodymyr
name: Sakhno, Yulia
name: Dumchev, Kostyantyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
sj-pdf-2-pdp-10.1177_10935266211039474 - Supplemental material for A Quantitative Assessment of Mucosal Eosinophils in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Children Without Detectable Organic Disease
Creators: name: Hoofien, Assaf
name: Oliva, Salvatore
name: Karl-Heinz Auth, Marcus
name: Brook, Elena
name: Giordano, Carla
name: Zouzo, Vaia
name: Simmons, William
name: Rossetti, Danilo
name: Shukla, Rajeev
name: Marderfeld, Luba
name: Zevit, Noam
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-pdp-10.1177_10935266211039474 for A Quantitative Assessment of Mucosal Eosinophils in the Gastrointestinal Tract of Children Without Detectable Organic Disease by Assaf Hoofien, Salvatore Oliva, Marcus Karl-Heinz Auth, Elena Brook, Carla Giordano, Vaia Zouzo, William Simmons, Danilo Rossetti, Rajeev Shukla, Luba Marderfeld and Noam Zevit in Pediatric and Developmental Pathology
Artificial intelligence and the future of our sociolinguistic work
Creators: name: KELLY HOLMES, HELEN
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4704
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Artificial intelligence (AI) is likely to have a substantial impact on the field of sociolinguistics. AI has the potential to change the landscape of sociolinguistic research in a number of ways. For example, AI tools can assist sociolinguists in analyzing large volumes of social media data to study language variation, linguistic trends, and changes in language use over time. Sentiment analysis and topic modeling algorithms can reveal insights into societal attitudes and language dynamics, helping us to study language ideologies.
sj-docx-1-jcc-10.1177_00220221211044784 – Supplemental material for Life Satisfaction and the Human Development Index Across the World
Creators: name: Yin, Remi
name: Lepinteur, Anthony
name: Clark, Andrew E.
name: D’Ambrosio, Conchita
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jcc-10.1177_00220221211044784 for Life Satisfaction and the Human Development Index Across the World by Remi Yin, Anthony Lepinteur, Andrew E. Clark and Conchita D’Ambrosio in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
Additional file 1 of The overlap of accessory virulence factors and multidrug resistance among clinical and surveillance Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from a neonatal intensive care unit in Nepal: a single-centre experience in a resource-limited setting
Creators: name: Shrestha, Raj Kumar
name: Shrestha, Dhruba
name: Kunwar, Ajaya Jang
name: Thapa, Sandeep
name: Shrestha, Nipun
name: Dhoubhadel, Bhim Gopal
name: Parry, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Results of A) neonate surveillance swabs and B) environmental surveillance swab cultures at the NICU of SMH within the study duration showing K. pneumoniae as one of the commonly isolated pathogens.