cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The resolvent kernel for PCF self-similar fractals
Creators: name: Ionescu, Marius
name: Pearse, Erin P. J.
name: Rogers, Luke G.
name: Ruan, Huo-Jun
name: Strichartz, Robert S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A80, 35P99, 47A75 (Primary) 39A12, 39A70, 47B39 (Secondary)

description: For the Laplacian $Δ$ defined on a p.c.f. self-similar fractal, we give an explicit formula for the resolvent kernel of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions, and also with Neumann boundary conditions. That is, we construct a symmetric function $G^{(λ)}$ which solves $(λ\mathbb{I} - Δ)^{-1} f(x) = \int G^{(λ)}(x,y) f(y) dμ(y)$. The method is similar to Kigami's construction of the Green kernel in \cite[\S3.5]{Kig01} and is expressed as a sum of scaled and "translated" copies of a certain function $ψ^{(λ)}$ which may be considered as a fundamental solution of the resolvent equation. Examples of the explicit resolvent kernel formula are given for the unit interval, standard Sierpinski gasket, and the level-3 Sierpinski gasket $SG_3$.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures
Surface Charge Density Wave Transition in NbSe$_3$
Creators: name: Brun, Christophe
name: Wang, Zhao-Zhong
name: Monceau, Pierre
name: Brazovskii, Serguei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two charge-density wave (CDW) transitions in NbSe$_3$ %at wave numbers at $\bm{q_1}$ and $\bm{q_2}$, occurring at the surface were investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) on \emph{in situ} cleaved $(\bm{b},\bm{c})$ plane. The temperature dependence of first-order CDW satellite spots, obtained from the Fourier transform of the STM images, was measured between 5-140 K to extract the surface critical temperatures (T$_s$). The low T CDW transition occurs at T$_{2s}$=70-75 K, more than 15 K above the bulk T$_{2b}=59$K while at exactly the same wave number. %determined by x-ray diffraction experiments. Plausible mechanism for such an unusually high surface enhancement is a softening of transverse phonon modes involved in the CDW formation.% The large interval of the 2D regime allows to speculate on % %the special Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless type of the surface transition expected for this incommensurate CDW. This scenario is checked by extracting the temperature dependence of the order % %parameter correlation functions. The regime of 2D fluctuations is analyzed according to a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless type of surface transition, expected for this incommensurate 2D CDW, by extracting the temperature dependence of the order parameter correlation functions.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
ОЦЕНКА УСИЛЕНИЯ ГОРОДСКОГО «ОСТРОВА ТЕПЛА» ЗА СЧЕТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ФОТОЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИХ УСТАНОВОК (НА ПРИМЕРЕ МОСКВЫ)
Creators: name: М. С. Мягков
name: Л. И. Алексеева
Publisher: name: Экология урбанизированных территорий
Year: 2020
Subjects: климат города
городской остров тепла
фотоэлектрические установки
фотоэлектрический остров тепла
тепловой режим застройки
биоклиматическая комфортность
комфортная городская среда

description: Городская застройка активно воздействует на приземный слой атмосферы, ее термический и влажностный режимы. В климатическом выражении это воздействие проявляется в виде городского «острова тепла» (ОТ). В экологическом отношении ОТ имеет ряд отрицательных последствий, главным из которых для человека является ухудшение биоклиматической комфортности в сторону перегрева, который в теплое время года может достигать критических для здоровья значений. ОТ также стимулирует термическую конвекцию, вызывая усиление связанных с этим опасных явлений — осадков высокой интенсивности и сильных порывистых ветров. В статье приводится оценка воздействия на ОТ фотоэлектрических установок (ФЭУ), которые рассматриваются в качестве альтернативного источника энергии и активно внедряются в городах, в том числе в виде элементов, интегрированных в архитектурную среду. Выполненное математическое моделирование случая максимально возможного внедрения ФЭУ в городскую среду (на примере Москвы) показало, что это может привести к удвоению интенсивности городского ОТ, что особенно опасно в контексте ожидаемого глобального потепления. На основании этого определены условия, при которых внедрение ФЭУ в городах может происходить без негативных экологических последствий.
Cellular Automata Model of Macroevolution
Creators: name: Borkowski, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this paper I describe a cellular automaton model of a multi-species ecosystem, suitable for the study of emergent properties of macroevolution. Unlike majority of ecological models, the number of coexisting species is not fixed. Starting from one common ancestor they appear by "mutations" of existent species, and then survive or extinct depending on the balance of local ecological interactions. Monte-Carlo numerical simulations show that this model is able to qualitatively reproduce phenomena that have been observed in other models and in nature.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, Fourteenth National Conference on Application of Mathematics in Biology and Medicine, Leszno 2008 (POLAND)
تكنولوجيا الصحة ذات الملكية المشتركة : موثوقة، متاحة وقابلة للتكّيُف
Creators: name: Balli, Fabio
name: Matringe, Mathilde
name: le Couedic, Clement
name: Schull, Jon
name: Gautam, Shikshya
name: Jandard, Patrick
name: Kellner, Emmanuel
name: Anastasaki, Afroditi
name: Serada, Katerina
name: Brahmachari, Samir K
name: Winter, Lukas
name: Lonchampt, Pierre
name: Schoeller, Felix
name: Krishnakumar, Anirudh
name: Greshake, Bastian
name: Lhoste, Kevin
name: Parot, Christophe
name: Jeanmaire, Guillaume
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: الصحة للجميع
أجهزة مفتوحة في مجال الصحة
تجهيز طبي ذو المصدر المفتوح (Open source)
الرعاية الصحية المجتمعية
الانضمام للعلاج
برنامج (حاسوب) حر في مجال الصحة
النزاهة العلمية
المصاريف الطبية
فتح العلوم
open access commons
co-creation
الرعاية المتبادلة
طبع ثلاثي الأبعاد
أجسام متصلة رقميا
جمع البيانات الصحية

description: English — Français — Español — Português — русский — 中文 — हिंदी — বাঙালি
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: SLICK AIRWAYS: SAN FRANCISCO , CALIFORNIA: 1963-02-03
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1963
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
On the Perturbative Expansion around a Lifshitz Point
Creators: name: Orlando, Domenico
name: Reffert, Susanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum Lifshitz model provides an effective description of a quantum critical point. It has been shown that even though non--Lorentz invariant, the action admits a natural supersymmetrization. In this note we introduce a perturbative framework and show how the supersymmetric structure can be used to greatly simplify the Feynman rules and thus the study of the model.
description: 12 pages
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: NORTHWEST AIRLINES: MIAMI, FLORIDA: 1963-02-12
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1963
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Additional file 1 of The temporal relationship between parental concern of overeating and childhood obesity considering genetic susceptibility: longitudinal results from the IDEFICS/I.Family study
Creators: name: Masip, Guiomar
name: Foraita, Ronja
name: Silventoinen, Karri
name: Adan, Roger A. H.
name: Ahrens, Wolfgang
name: De Henauw, Stefaan
name: Hebestreit, Antje
name: Keski-Rahkonen, Anna
name: Lissner, Lauren
name: Mehlig, Kirsten
name: Molnar, Dénés
name: Moreno, Luis A.
name: Pigeot, Iris
name: Russo, Paola
name: Veidebaum, Toomas
name: Bogl, Leonie H.
name: Kaprio, Jaakko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Eating behavior patterns and factor loadings in varimax-rotated principal components. Table S2. Baseline characteristics of the study sample of the three study waves (n = 1848). Figure S1. Sensitivity plots from causal mediation analyses.
In vitro rectal transport and rectal ultrastructure in the desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria)
Creators: name: Irvine, H. Barry
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The rectal pad of Schistocerca gregaria consists of a layer of large columnar epithelial cells and a layer of smaller oval-shaped cells. Both layers appear specialized for transport, as judged by the large number of mitochondria and membrane infoldings within the two cell types. The ultrastructure of the columnar epithelium and of the secondary cells is described as it appears under the electron microscope. The ability of the rectum to transport water and salts was tested in vitro. Unlike the in vivo preparation, the rectum in vitro does not transport potassium and chloride and has only a limited ability to transport sodium and water against a gradient. Dinitrophenol (10⁻³M.), iodoacetate (10⁻²M.) and ouabain (10⁻²M.) abolish water and sodium transport. Potassium cyanide (10⁻²M.) and ouabain (10⁻³M.) do not appear to inhibit water or sodium transport. Iodoacetate (10⁻³M.) inhibits sodium transport but does not affect water transport. The in vitro rectum is dependent upon anaerobic respiration. The results are discussed in terms of a scheme presented for in vivo cellular function. (Phillips, 1965). The studies of ultrastructure and transport physiology of the locust rectum do not refute the hypothetical schemes presented in this thesis.
Optical detection of spin-bath relaxation in some paramagnetic crystals
Creators: name: Glattli, Hans
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The magneto-optical Faraday effect has been used to observe the spin-bath relaxation at low temperatures in CeES and in Eu-doped CaF₂. The paramagnetic Faraday rotation ϩ is an instantaneous measure of the magnetization M and it is shown that in CeES and Eu²+ : CaF₂, ϩ∾ M at the light frequencies employed. The apparatus is the same as that previously described by Rieckoff and by Griffiths. Pulsed MW-power at X-band has been used to disturb the equilibrium between spin system and bath. In CeES, the observed relaxation time Շ is of the order of a few msec, which is several orders of magnitude longer than the theoretical estimate of T₁. This suggests a severe bottleneck in the energy transfer spin-bath. Շis found to be environment-dependent. In HeII, the relaxation is exponential. Շ is in good agreement with nonresonant relaxation measurements by Van den Broek and Van der Marel. It is explained as arising from the Kapitza boundary resistance at the CeES-HeII interface. In HeI, the relaxation is non-exponential and is slower than in He gas at the same temperature. This suggests that in this case the thermal diffusion in the helium around the crystal is the bottleneck. The same relaxation behaviour is found when the crystal is heated dielectrically with MW power far off resonance. This supports the assumption that the energy transfer spin-bath is limited by spatial diffusion. If the crystal is surrounded by a He film at a temperature below the λ-point, Շ is found to be the same as in HeII up to a well defined average MW power level. For higher powers the relaxation behaviour is similar to that of CeES immersed in HeI. In Eu²+ ; CaF₂, T₁ is expected to have the form T₁= AT + BT⁵. The observed relaxation time Շ , however, is found to be concentration dependent. All measurements have been done on the +½⇢ -½ transition with H II [100]. For the three lowest concentrations, the temperature dependence of Շ from 1.5 to 4.2°K can be fitted with the expression Շ ¯¹=CT with C = 2.75 (sec°K) ¯¹ for 0.02% Eu, C = 3.5for 0.8% and C = 5 for 0.2%, Շ is shorter and Շ ¯¹ ∾ T ² from 1.5°K to 7°K. The concentrations given correspond to the total Eu content. The Eu²+ concentration has been inferred from the magnitude of the saturation rotation. Շ(T) seems to depend on both Eu²+ and Eu³+ concentrations. It is suggested that exchange coupled pairs of Eu²+ and clusters involving Eu³+ may account for the concentration dependence of Շ. Upper limits of A = 2.5 and B = 5 x 10¯⁵ are found for T₁ by extrapolating the lowest concentrations investigated. These values are somewhat lower than both measured and calculated values found by Huang.
Additional file 1 of Corpus luteum number and the maternal renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system as determinants of utero-placental (vascular) development: the Rotterdam Periconceptional Cohort
Creators: name: Wiegel, Rosalieke E.
name: Karsten, Maud J. H.
name: Reijnders, Igna F.
name: van Rossem, Lenie
name: Willemsen, Sten P.
name: Mulders, Annemarie G. M. G. J.
name: Koning, Anton H. J.
name: Steegers, Eric A. P.
name: Danser, A. H. Jan
name: Steegers-Theunissen, Régine P. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Associations between first-trimester maternal total renin concentrations and trajectories of utero-placental (vascular) development and placental weight. Supplemental Table 2. Associations between corpus luteum number at conception and trajectories of utero-placental (vascular) development with additional adjustment for maternal BMI. Supplemental Fig. 1. Utero-Placental (vascular) volume trajectory for pregnancies with higher (mean + SD) and lower (mean – SD) total renin (renin + prorenin) concentrations at baseline for 11 weeks gestation in the total study population. In the fully adjusted model 2, high maternal total renin concentrations (mean + 2SD) corresponds to a lower utero-placental vascular volume (at 11 weeks gestation -3.70 cm3) compared to the mean total renin concentrations. Full adjustment includes gestational age, corpus luteum number, maternal age, parity, BMI, smoking, fetal gender and PCOS. Supplemental Fig. 2. Correlations by Spearman Rank (R) test between maternal plasma total renin (renin+prorenin) concentrations at 11 weeks gestation and placental weight at birth (n = 82) by different number of corpora lutea.
Domain growth within the backbone of the three-dimensional $\pm J$ Edwards-Anderson spin glass
Creators: name: Romá, F.
name: Bustingorry, S.
name: Gleiser, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of this work is to show that a ferromagnetic-like domain growth process takes place within the backbone of the three-dimensional $\pm J$ Edwards-Anderson (EA) spin glass model. To sustain this affirmation we study the heterogeneities displayed in the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the model. We show that both correlation function and mean flipping time distribution present features that have a direct relation with spatial heterogeneities, and that they can be characterized by the backbone structure. In order to gain intuition we analyze the pure ferromagnetic Ising model, where we show the presence of dynamical heterogeneities in the mean flipping time distribution that are directly associated to ferromagnetic growing domains. We extend a method devised to detect domain walls in the Ising model to carry out a similar analysis in the three-dimensional EA spin glass model. This allows us to show that there exists a domain growth process within the backbone of this model.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Formulación de un alimento para pollos en su etapa inicial con inclusión de yuca (Manihot esculenta Crantz) y Moringa (Oleífera Lam.)
Creators: name: Rivero, Isvi Daniela
name: García, Óscar
name: García, Tonny
name: Acevedo Pons, Iria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Oleífera lam, Manihot esculenta, proteínas vegetales, digestibilidad

description: Las formulaciones alimenticias a través de modelos lineales es una alternativa para satisfacer los requerimientos nutricionales adecuados de las aves a un mínimo costo, es por ello que el objetivo de la investigación es el desarrollo del alimento su evaluación proximal y digestibilidad para aves en etapa inicial a las cuales se le incluyó moringa Oleífera lam y yuca Manihot esculenta.  El diseño metodológico consistió: caracterización proximal de la harina de moringa y harina de yuca, formulación del alimento, II análisis proximales del alimento formulado y su digestibilidad in vitro del alimento balanceado y finalmente Establecimiento, organización de grupo control/experimental bajo aplicación del tratamiento.  Los datos obtenidos en las primeras dos fases fueron analizados con estadística descriptiva en el paquete STATGRAPHICS y Programación lineal por el TORA.  Los resultados de mayor relevancia fueron: la harina de moringa posee un contenido proteico de 20,40% del cual 70,22% es digerible. La solución de la función objetivo de la formulación fue minimizar el costo del producto resultando un precio total de 52.147,39 Bs Con base a la elaboración de 40 kg. El alimento formulado presentó valores de 24,67% de proteína, energía metabolizable de 2893 kcal/kg y una digestibilidad de 73,67% cumpliendo con lo exigido en la norma COVENIN 1881-83.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: ZANTOP AIR TRANSPORT: PUYALLUP, WASHINGTON: 1963-02-16
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1963
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Neural daylight control system
Creators: name: Grif, Horatiu Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper describes the design, the implementation of a neural controller used in an automatic daylight control system. The automatic lighting control system (ALCS) attempt to maintain constant the illuminance at the desired level on working plane even if the daylight contribution is variable. Therefore, the daylight will represent the perturbation signal for the ALCS. The mathematical model of process is unknown. The applied structure of control need the inverse model of process. For this purpose it was used other artificial neural network (ANN) which identify the inverse model of process in an on-line manner. In fact, this ANN identify the inverse model of process + the perturbation signal. In this way the learning signal for neural controller has a better accuracy for the present application.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, The 5th International Conference ILUMINAT 2009
Constructing Civility: The Human Good in Christian and Islamic Political Theologies
Creators: name: Park, Richard S.
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description: \u000aIn _Constructing Civility_, Richard Park bridges Christian and Islamic political theologies on the basis of an Aristotelian ethics. He argues that modern secularism entails ideological commitments that can work against the promotion of public civility in pluralistic societies. A corrective outlook on public life and the public sphere is necessary, an outlook that aligns with and recovers the notion of the human good. Park develops a framework for a universally applicable public civility in multifaith and multicultural contexts by engaging the central concepts of the 'image of God' (_imago Dei_) and 'human nature' (_fitra_) in Roman Catholicism and Islam.\u000a \u000aThe study begins with a critique of the social fragmentation and decline of public life found in modernity. Park's central contention is that the construction of public civility within Christian and Islamic political theologies is more promising and sustainable if it is reframed in terms of the human good rather than the common good. The book offers an illustration of the proposed framework of public civility in Mindanao, Philippines, an area that represents one of the longest-standing conflicts between Christian and Muslim communities. Park's sophisticated treatment brings together theology, philosophy, religious studies, intellectual history, and political theory, and will appeal to scholars in all of those fields.\u000a
Anisotropies in thermal Casimir interactions: ellipsoidal colloids trapped at a fluid interface
Creators: name: Noruzifar, Ehsan
name: Oettel, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effective interaction between two ellipsoidal particles at the interface of two fluid phases which are mediated by thermal fluctuations of the interface. In this system the restriction of the long--ranged interface fluctuations by particles gives rise to fluctuation--induced forces which are equivalent to interactions of Casimir type and which are anisotropic in the interface plane. Since the position and the orientation of the colloids with respect to the interface normal may also fluctuate, this system is an example for the Casimir effect with fluctuating boundary conditions. In the approach taken here, the Casimir interaction is rewritten as the interaction between fluctuating multipole moments of an auxiliary charge density--like field defined on the area enclosed by the contact lines. These fluctuations are coupled to fluctuations of multipole moments of the contact line position (due to the possible position and orientational fluctuations of the colloids). We obtain explicit expressions for the behavior of the Casimir interaction at large distances for arbitrary ellipsoid aspect ratios. If colloid fluctuations are suppressed, the Casimir interaction at large distances is isotropic, attractive and long ranged (double--logarithmic in the distance). If, however, colloid fluctuations are included, the Casimir interaction at large distances changes to a power law in the inverse distance and becomes anisotropic. The leading power is 4 if only vertical fluctuations of the colloid center are allowed, and it becomes 8 if also orientational fluctuations are included.
description: 27 pages, 6 figures
Perturbations of the Kerr black hole in the class of axisymmetric artificial black holes
Creators: name: Eskin, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Artificial black holes (called also acoustic or optical black holes) are the black holes for the linear wave equation describing the wave propagation in a moving medium. They attracted a considerable interest of physicists who study them to better understand the black holes in general relativity. We consider the case of stationary axisymmetric metrics and we show that the Kerr black hole is not stable under perturbations in the class of all axisymmetric metrics. We describe families of axisymmetric metrics having black holes that are the perturbations of the Kerr black hole. We also show that the ergosphere can be determined by boundary measurements and we prove the uniform boundness of the solution in the exterior of the black hole when the event horizon coincides with the ergosphere.
description: A new section on the boundness of the solutions in the exterior of the Schwarzschild type black hole is added
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: STANDARD AIRWAYS: MANHATTAN, KANSAS: 1963-05-28
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1963
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Hybrid lattice Boltzmann model for binary fluid mixtures
Creators: name: Tiribocchi, A.
name: Stella, N.
name: Gonnella, G.
name: Lamura, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A hybrid lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) for binary mixtures based on the free-energy approach is proposed. Non-ideal terms of the pressure tensor are included as a body force in the LBM kinetic equations, used to simulate the continuity and Navier-Stokes equations. The convection-diffusion equation is studied by finite difference methods. Differential operators are discretized in order to reduce the magnitude of spurious velocities. The algorithm has been shown to be stable and reproducing the correct equilibrium behavior in simple test configurations and to be Galilean invariant. Spurious velocities can be reduced of about an order of magnitude with respect to standard discretization procedure.
description: Final version, to appear in Phys. Rev. E
Additional file 1 of Dysregulated expression levels of APH1B in peripheral blood are associated with brain atrophy and amyloid-β deposition in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Park, Young Ho
name: Pyun, Jung-Min
name: Hodges, Angela
name: Jang, Jae-Won
name: Bice, Paula J.
name: Kim, SangYun
name: Saykin, Andrew J.
name: Nho, Kwangsik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary TableS 1. Blood eQTL data generated from GWAS genotyping and blood-based RNA expression data in ADNI. Supplementary Table S2. Blood eQTL data generated from GWAS genotyping and blood-based RNA expression data in AddNeuroMed. Supplementary Table S3. Results of differential gene expression analysis between AD, MCI and CN in ADNI
The interaction of modern and custom land tenure systems in Vanuatu
Creators: name: Haccius, Justin
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT: State, Society and Governance in Melanesia (SSGM) Program, School of International, Political and Strategic Studies, College of Asia & the Pacific, The Australian National University
Year: 2011
Subjects: livelihoods
governance
Vanuatu

description: "This paper has sought to highlight serious inequities that derive from the interaction of the formal system of land administration with customary land tenure. At the same time, if Vanuatu is to take full advantage of this nation-defining resource, engagement of custom with the formal system needs to take a cross-sectoral, holistic approach ..." - page 17
Stark effect on emission spectra of diatomic molecules
Creators: name: Phelps, Daniel Holdsworth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The electronic emission spectra of the OH and CH molecules in applied electric fields up to 68,000 v/cm have been observed. These spectra show Stark splittings, broadenings and field-induced, parity-forbidden lines. The electric dipole moment of the molecules has been determined for OH in the ²π electronic state and CH in both the ²π and ²∆ electronic states from Stark effects on transitions to the following levels: [formula omitted] Electric fields were determined from Stark splittings in hydrogen Balmer lines. The Stark spectra were produced in the high field region of a low pressure glow discharge. This technique is well suited for the study of short lived and chemically reactive molecules in both their ground and excited, electronic states.
Kaluza-Klein Theory as a Dynamics in a Dual Geometry
Creators: name: Gershon, Avi
name: Horwitz, Lawrence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It has been shown that the orbits of motion for a wide class of non-relativistic Hamiltonian systems can be described as geodesic flow on a manifold and an associated dual. This method can be applied to a four dimensional manifold of orbits in space-time associated with a relativistic system. One can study the consequences on the geometry of the introduction of electromagnetic interaction. We find that resulting geometrical structure in the dual space is that of Kaluza and Klein.
description: 18 pages, no figures
Optimal and fast detection of spatial clusters with scan statistics
Creators: name: Walther, Guenther
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G10 (Primary) 62H30 (Secondary)

description: We consider the detection of multivariate spatial clusters in the Bernoulli model with $N$ locations, where the design distribution has weakly dependent marginals. The locations are scanned with a rectangular window with sides parallel to the axes and with varying sizes and aspect ratios. Multivariate scan statistics pose a statistical problem due to the multiple testing over many scan windows, as well as a computational problem because statistics have to be evaluated on many windows. This paper introduces methodology that leads to both statistically optimal inference and computationally efficient algorithms. The main difference to the traditional calibration of scan statistics is the concept of grouping scan windows according to their sizes, and then applying different critical values to different groups. It is shown that this calibration of the scan statistic results in optimal inference for spatial clusters on both small scales and on large scales, as well as in the case where the cluster lives on one of the marginals. Methodology is introduced that allows for an efficient approximation of the set of all rectangles while still guaranteeing the statistical optimality results described above. It is shown that the resulting scan statistic has a computational complexity that is almost linear in $N$.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-AOS732 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Additional file 2 of Dysregulated expression levels of APH1B in peripheral blood are associated with brain atrophy and amyloid-β deposition in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Park, Young Ho
name: Pyun, Jung-Min
name: Hodges, Angela
name: Jang, Jae-Won
name: Bice, Paula J.
name: Kim, SangYun
name: Saykin, Andrew J.
name: Nho, Kwangsik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure S1. GWAS quality control procedures for samples in the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative cohort. Supplementary Figure S2. Quality control procedures of mRNA expression data for samples in the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative cohort
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: NORTHWEST AIRLINES: ANNETTE ISLAND, ALASKA: 1963-06-03
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1963
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Arrest of flow and emergence of activated processes at the glass transition of a suspension of particles with hard sphere-like interactions
Creators: name: van Megen, W.
name: Martinez, V. A.
name: Bryant, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By combining aspects of the coherent and self intermediate scattering functions, measured by dynamical light scattering on a suspension of hard sphere-like particles, we show that the arrest of particle number density fluctuations spreads from the position of the main structure factor peak. Taking the velocity auto-correlation function into account we propose that as density fluctuations are arrested the system's ability to respond to diffusing momentum currents is impaired and, accordingly, the viscosity increases. From the stretching of the coherent intermediate scattering function we read a quantitative manifestation of the undissipated thermal energy, the source of those, ergodicity restoring, processes that short-circuit the sharp transition to a perfect glass.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Multiplicity fluctuations due to the temperature fluctuations in high-energy nuclear collisions
Creators: name: Wilk, Grzegorz
name: Wlodarczyk, Zbigniew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the multiplicity fluctuations observed in high-energy nuclear collisions attributing them to intrinsic fluctuations of temperature of the hadronizing system formed in such processes. To account for these fluctuations we replace the usual Boltzmann-Gibbs (BG) statistics by the non-extensive Tsallis statistics characterized by the nonextensivity parameter q, with |q-1| being a direct measure of fluctuations. In the limit of vanishing fluctuations, q --> 1 and Tsallis statistics converges to the usual BG. We evaluate the nonextensivity parameter q and its dependence on the hadronizing system size from the experimentally observed collision centrality dependence of the mean multiplicity, , and its variance, Var(N). We attribute the observed system size dependence of q to the finiteness of the hadronizing source with q = 1 corresponding to an infinite, thermalized source with a fixed temperature, and with q > 1 (which is observed) corresponding to a finite source in which both the temperature and energy fluctuate.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures; revised version, new references and footnote added
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: MOHAWK AIRLINES: ROCHESTER, NEW YORK: 1963-07-02
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1963
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Superintegrability and higher order polynomial algebras II
Creators: name: Marquette, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81R05

description: In an earlier article, we presented a method to obtain integrals of motion and polynomial algebras for a class of two-dimensional superintegrable systems from creation and annihilation operators. We discuss the general case and present its polynomial algebra. We will show how this polynomial algebra can be directly realized as a deformed oscillator algebra. This particular algebraic structure allows to find the unitary representations and the corresponding energy spectrum. We apply this construction to a family of caged anisotropic oscillators. The method can be used to generate new superintegrable systems with higher order integrals. We obtain new superintegrable systems involving the fourth Painleve transcendent and present their integrals of motion and polynomial algebras.
description: 11 pages
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AAXICO AIRLINES: GREAT FALLS, MONTANA: 1963-08-14
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1963
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
When gel and glass meet: A mechanism for multistep relaxation
Creators: name: Chaudhuri, Pinaki
name: Berthier, Ludovic
name: Hurtado, Pablo I.
name: Kob, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use computer simulations to study the dynamics of a physical gel at high densities where gelation and the glass transition interfere. We report and provide detailed physical understanding of complex relaxation patterns for time correlation functions which generically decay in a three-step process. For certain combinations of parameters we find logarithmic decays of the correlators and subdiffusive particle motion.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Voce, suono, sperimentazione* La musica di Bowie come teatro
Creators: name: Martino, Pierpaolo
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2017
Subjects: Book extract
Mimesis
Bowie
Wilde
Kemp
Performance
Theatre
Music
Pop culture

description: Approaching Bowie's music in theatrical terms means to translate his work into a sort of dialogue between dialogues where music interrogates other art forms and in which images, sounds and words constantly redefine themselves. Identifying the relationship between Wilde and Glam Rock and the collaboration between Bowie and Lindsay Kemp – whose dissonant and contradictory poetics deeply influenced the singer himself – as point of departures, the book stands as an attempt to access Bowie's fascinating world of images, and to investigate the theatrical dimension of his lyrics, which are inhabited by many different masks and voices. The least studied aspect in Bowie's discourse is possibly his musical experimentalism and the sonic inventiveness, which lie at the core of his artistic philosophy and on which the last section of the present volume focuses. The main aim of the book is to let the reader understand how in Bowie's philosophy, music as theatre, is able to address the listeners' emotions, turning them into the true protagonists of the process of sense production.
David Bowie in mostra: Il corpo è compiuto! A proposito di "David Bowie Is", al MAMbo
Creators: name: Huber, Antonella
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2017
Subjects: Bowie
Exhibition
MAMbo

description: At the beginning of the ‘70s, Bernard Rudofsky published his essay The Unfashionable Human Body, translated into Italian in 1975 as Il corpo incompiuto. Rudofsky was a visionary architect who put on a rather thought-provoking exhibition for the Museum of Modern Art in November 1944, accompanied by a wonderful catalogue, Are Clothes Modern?, in which he goes into considerable and sometimes unsettling detail about the obsession of his conviction. Differently from other animals, the human body is born “naked”, that is to say, in a certain sense, “incomplete”. It's really the discomfort of this incompleteness that has led man, as early as the Garden of Eden, to always artificially intervene on his body. This act makes sense of, and gives shape to, that which is considered not adequate enough to hint at a cultural identity, a recognition of one's belonging. Regarding this incompleteness, Rudofsky refers back to the invention of the “abito”: a transitive sense of having a shape, but also in the intransitive sense of a way of being. If we therefore accept that our incomplete bodies are only recognizable when seen as fashionable, that is dressed and seen as “in”, we could then attest that David Bowie is a perfect example of what Rudofsky would define as a complete body: superbly complete and strategically defined by pushing the boundaries between his performances and real life. Throughout the exhibit, "David Bowie Is" is fashionable in its density and its mise-en-scène (it's no coincidence that Gucci was the main sponsor of the first London edition). Taking one's time to meander through the show, one deals with something more, something different: one perceives a sensation of subliminal interference; a slight wooziness, which discloses flashes of an undercurrent of the artist who was consciously disguised, coded but not hidden. Bowie confronts himself with a “voluntary nudity” as well as with a thorough nostalgia that even for him perhaps remained irreconcilable.