cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Strings on Orbifolded PP-waves
Creators: name: Takayanagi, Tadashi
name: Terashima, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the string spectrum in the pp-wave limit of AdS_5\times S^5/Z_M (orbifolded pp-wave) is reproduced from the N=2 quiver gauge theory by quantizing the Green-Schwarz string theory on the orbifolded pp-wave in light cone gauge. We find that the twisted boundary condition on the world-sheet is naturally interpreted from the viewpoint of the quiver gauge theory. The correction of order g_{YM}^2 to the gauge theory operators agrees with the result in its dual string theory. We also discuss strings on some other orbifolded pp-waves.
description: 16 pages, Latex, typos corrected, comments added
Pinnunavis elegans Okuno
Creators: name: Ferreira da Silva, Juliana
name: Oliveira, Maria Angélica
name: Paidano Alves, Rodrigo
name: Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula
name: Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane
name: Pereira da Silva, Eduardo
name: Schünemann, Adriano Luis
name: Batista Pereira, Antônio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Bacillariophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Pinnunavis
Pinnunavis elegans

description: Pinnunavis elegans (W. Smith) Okuno
Figure 3 (48)
Morphometric information: length: 36.3–57 μm; width: 12–13.6 μm; striae in 10 µm: 13–14
description: Published as part of Ferreira da Silva, Juliana, Oliveira, Maria Angélica, Paidano Alves, Rodrigo, Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula, Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane, Pereira da Silva, Eduardo, Schünemann, Adriano Luis & Batista Pereira, Antônio, 2019, Geographic distribution of epilithic diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) in Antarctic lakes, South Shetland Islands, Maritime Antarctica Region, pp. 797-809 in Check List 15 (5) on page 806, DOI: 10.15560/15.5.797
Lightweight Simulation of Hybrid Aerial- and Ground-based Vehicular Communication Networks
Creators: name: Sliwa, Benjamin
name: Patchou, Manuel
name: Wietfeld, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cooperating small-scale Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) will open up new application fields within next-generation Intelligent Transportation Sytems (ITSs), e.g., airborne near field delivery. In order to allow the exploitation of the potentials of hybrid vehicular scenarios, reliable and efficient bidirectional communication has to be guaranteed in highly dynamic environments. For addressing these novel challenges, we present a lightweight framework for integrated simulation of aerial and ground-based vehicular networks. Mobility and communication are natively brought together using a shared codebase coupling approach, which catalyzes the development of novel context-aware optimization methods that exploit interdependencies between both domains. In a proof-of-concept evaluation, we analyze the exploitation of UAVs as local aerial sensors as well as aerial base stations. In addition, we compare the performance of Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) for connecting the ground- and air-based vehicles.
title: High-Speed Optical Interconnects for Circuits in Plastic Technology
Creators: name: Hamid, Hanan Husam
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Circuits in Plastic (CiP)
subject: Electrical connections
subject: Optical interconnects
subject: High-Speed Optical Interconnects

description: The increasing demand for high bandwidth and density printed circuit boards is the motivation for replacing the traditional electrical connections with optical interconnects to carry high speed data. A new technology Circuits in Plastic (CiP) was developed to implement circuits on plastic substrates using a wide range of plastics. This method offers simple packaging, low cost and environmentally friendly products as well as water-proof circuit boards. This research reports a study of the design, fabrication and testing of multimode polymer optical waveguides formed in transparent substrates suitable for CiP technology. The surface mount electronics components and the optical waveguide are embedded and integrated in a PMMA substrate. The optical signal was coupled directly to/from the optical channel to form the optical circuits in plastic (O-CiP). The technique is also cost effective and environmentally friendly. The performance of waveguides fabricated using five different methods was examined; the coupling loss was found theoretically and experimentally. The propagation loss was less than 0.9 dB/cm which compares well with previous embedded optical waveguides. Furthermore, the bend loss at different bend radii and crossing loss at different waveguide widths were measured. In addition the characteristics of the direct modulated signal in the straight and bent waveguides were investigated including frequency response, group delay and impulse response. A high speed VCSEL and photoreceiver were used to conduct frequency response measurements using butt coupling and lens coupling methods at the receiver side using three different optical wavelengths (850 nm, 1310 nm and 1550 nm).
Exploranative Code Quality Documents
Creators: name: Mumtaz, Haris
name: Latif, Shahid
name: Beck, Fabian
name: Weiskopf, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Good code quality is a prerequisite for efficiently developing maintainable software. In this paper, we present a novel approach to generate exploranative (explanatory and exploratory) data-driven documents that report code quality in an interactive, exploratory environment. We employ a template-based natural language generation method to create textual explanations about the code quality, dependent on data from software metrics. The interactive document is enriched by different kinds of visualization, including parallel coordinates plots and scatterplots for data exploration and graphics embedded into text. We devise an interaction model that allows users to explore code quality with consistent linking between text and visualizations; through integrated explanatory text, users are taught background knowledge about code quality aspects. Our approach to interactive documents was developed in a design study process that included software engineering and visual analytics experts. Although the solution is specific to the software engineering scenario, we discuss how the concept could generalize to multivariate data and report lessons learned in a broader scope.
description: IEEE VIS VAST 2019
Eumenes mediterraneus
Creators: name: Gusenleitner, J.
name: I, Pacific
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Eumenes
Eumenes mediterraneus

description: Eumenes mediterraneus (KRIECHBAUMER 1879)
U n t e r s u c h t e s M a t e r i a l: Tahiti, 3.1976, 1, 3.
 GIORDANI SOIKA 1957, führt für Tahiti eine " Eumenes spec. " an und verweist in dieser Arbeit darauf, dass CHEESMAN dazu den Namen Eumenes pomiformis gegeben hat. Die mir vorliegenden Exemplare gehören eindeutig zur Nominatform der Art Eumenes mediterraneus (KRIECHBAUMER), sowohl nach der charkteristischen Zeichnung also auch nach der Struktur. Wahrscheinlich ist diese Art auf diese Insel eingeschleppt worden.
description: Published as part of Gusenleitner, J. & I, Pacific, 2011, Über Vespidae auf pazifischen Inseln (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae, Eumeninae), pp. 1291-1293 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1292, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326349
title: Measurement and Analysis of Electron Mobility in GaN Power HEMTs
Creators: name: Aminbeidokhti, Amirhossein
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT)
subject: Two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG)
subject: Metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET)
subject: Power applications
subject: Electon mobility

description: High-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) is a promising device for power applications because of their high breakdown voltage, high electron mobility in two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) area, fast switching capability, high-temperature operating capabilities, compatibility with standard electronic circuits, and low production cost. In contrast to the gate in metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET), which extends from source to drain, the gate in HEMT splits the device into two main sections: field-effect (section under the gate) and resistive (section outside the gate). Resistances of the 2DEG outside the gate sections are constant and modelled by fixed resistors. However, the 2DEG resistance under the gate section is dependent to the gate voltage, which can be modelled by channel resistance of a field-effect transistor (FET). Since these resistances depend on the mobility of electrons in the 2DEG, it is important to separate the electron mobility in the resistive and field-effect sections. Therefore, existence of the resistive section in the HEMT structure leads to requiring new methods for the HEMT mobility measurement. Also, since there is no model for the HEMT in SPICE, novel models are required for the SPICE simulation of the HEMT. In order to solve these issues:
Multiparticle entanglement with quantum logic networks: Application to cold trapped ions
Creators: name: Sasura, Marek
name: Buzek, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how to construct a multi-qubit control gate on a quantum register of an arbitrary size N. This gate performs a single-qubit operation on a specific qubit conditioned by the state of other N-1 qubits. We provide an algorithm how to build up an array of networks consisting of single-qubit rotations and multi-qubit control-NOT gates for the synthesis of an arbitrary entangled quantum state of N qubits. We illustrate the algorithm on a system of cold trapped ions. This example illuminates the efficiency of the direct implementation of the multi-qubit CNOT gate compared to its decomposition into a network of two-qubit CNOT gates.
description: 13 pages, Revtex4, 10 eps figures, 2 tables, to appear in Phys. Rev. A
Additional file 2 of CPNE1 promotes non-small cell lung cancer progression by interacting with RACK1 via the MET signaling pathway
Creators: name: Wang, Anqi
name: Yang, Wen
name: Li, Yue
name: Zhang, Yang
name: Zhou, Jieqi
name: Zhang, Ruochen
name: Zhang, Weijie
name: Zhu, Jianjie
name: Zeng, Yuanyuan
name: Liu, Zeyi
name: Huang, Jian-an
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Sequences of Primers for Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction.
Planothidium australe Le Cohu
Creators: name: Ferreira da Silva, Juliana
name: Oliveira, Maria Angélica
name: Paidano Alves, Rodrigo
name: Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula
name: Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane
name: Pereira da Silva, Eduardo
name: Schünemann, Adriano Luis
name: Batista Pereira, Antônio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Bacillariophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Achnanthales
Achnanthidiaceae
Planothidium
Planothidium australe

description: Planothidium australe (Manguin) Le Cohu
Figure 3 (50, 51)
Morphometric information: length: 21–32 μm; width: 6–8; striae in 10 µm: 15–20
description: Published as part of Ferreira da Silva, Juliana, Oliveira, Maria Angélica, Paidano Alves, Rodrigo, Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula, Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane, Pereira da Silva, Eduardo, Schünemann, Adriano Luis & Batista Pereira, Antônio, 2019, Geographic distribution of epilithic diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) in Antarctic lakes, South Shetland Islands, Maritime Antarctica Region, pp. 797-809 in Check List 15 (5) on page 806, DOI: 10.15560/15.5.797
Search for isolated Galactic Centre stellar mass black holes in the IR and sub-mm range
Creators: name: Ivanov, P. B.
name: Lukash, V. N.
name: Pilipenko, S. V.
name: Pshirkov, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a possibility to find an accreting isolated black hole (IBH) with mass $1-100~\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$ within Central Galactic Molecular Zone (CMZ) in the submillimetre and IR spectral range with help of planned space observatories James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and Millimetron (MM). We assume the spherical mode of accretion. We develop the simplest possible quantitative model of the formation of radiation spectrum in this range due to synchrotron emission and show that it fully agrees with the more complicated model of Ipser and Price 1982 for expected values of accretion rate. If a substantial fraction of LIGO events was caused by merger of primordial black holes, the JWST would be able to find them provided that there is a cusp in distribution of dark matter in the Galaxy and that the accretion efficiency parameter $λ$ defined as the ratio of accretion rate onto IBH to its Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton value is larger than $\sim 10^{-2}$. A comparable amount of IBHs is also predicted by recent models of their formation due to stellar evolution. MM capabilities are hampered by the effect of confusion due to distant submillimetre galaxies, but it can also be used for such purposes if the confusion effect is properly dealt with. In case of efficient accretion with $λ\sim 1$, both instruments could detect IBHs even when their number densities are as low as $10^{-6}~\mathrm{pc}^{-3}$.
description: 29 pages, 12 figures, accepted to MNRAS
title: The World Bank and Institutional Reform: The Technocratic Approach versus Political Survival. A Case Study of Egypt
Creators: name: Badawy, Eslam
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: foreign aid
subject: World Bank
subject: Egypt
subject: policy

description: By the late 1990s, it had become evident among the international development community that state capacity and well-functioning institutions are key determining factors for the success of projects aimed at poverty reduction and economic development. Since that time, foreign aid and development organizations have funded projects which aim to facilitate institutional reforms across the developing world. This thesis examines the case of Egypt, utilizing semi-structured interviews and document analysis to test why some World Bank reform projects are more successful than others. It argues that not enough attention has been paid to the political survival imperatives of State elites. This thesis tests this argument through the development of a process tracing model that analyzes the interaction between the World Bank’s technical approach and the domestic politics in three sectoral reform projects. The model draws upon four explanations for likely success or failure of interventions: the World Bank’s weak understanding of a nation’s political context, the isomorphic mimicry of best practices, the political survival of State incumbents, and signaling theory. The case study reveals that political survival is the most likely and yet most neglected explanatory factor of the success or failure of the World Bank’s interventions in institutional reforms in Egypt. There are numerous reasons for why this is so. This thesis argues that ostensible support from the political leadership means very little unless other conditions such as preparedness to commit resources are also forthcoming. Likewise, this thesis finds that isomorphic mimicry does work if best-practice-based reforms are aligned with the political survival of the ruling elites and adapted by domestic reformers rather than by outsiders. My results also indicate that reforms are implemented as signals when local policy makers focus on imitating best practices to gain external legitimacy. I find weak support, however, that reforms are implemented as signals to maintain flows of foreign aid. The findings of this study contribute to research efforts focused on improving the effectiveness of foreign aid and reform of Egypt’s institutions. My results provide significant policy recommendations for the World Bank’s interventions to facilitate institutional reforms.
Additional file 1: of The difference in serum proteomes in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
Creators: name: Smirnova, Liudmila
name: Seregin, Alexander
name: Boksha, Irina
name: Dmitrieva, Elena
name: Simutkin, German
name: Kornetova, Elena
name: Savushkina, Olga
name: Letova, Anastasia
name: Bokhan, Nikolay
name: Ivanova, Svetlana
name: Zgoda, Victor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Approval by IRB-Ru. (PDF 3580Â kb)
Additional file 2 of Evaluation of altered starch mutants and identification of candidate genes responsible for starch variation in wheat
Creators: name: Irshad, Ahsan
name: Guo, Huijun
name: Xiong, Hongchun
name: Xie, Yongdun
name: Jin, Hua
name: Gu, Jiayu
name: Wang, Chaojie
name: Yu, Liqun
name: Wen, Xianghui
name: Zhao, Shirong
name: Liu, Luxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Information dynamics in cavity QED
Creators: name: Soklakov, Andrei N.
name: Schack, Ruediger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A common experimental setup in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) consists of a single two-level atom interacting with a single mode of the electromagnetic field inside an optical cavity. The cavity is externally driven and the output is continuously monitored via homodyne measurements. We derive formulas for the optimal rates at which these measurements provide information about (i) the quantum state of the system composed of atom and electromagnetic field, and (ii) the coupling strength between atom and field. We find that the two information rates are anticorrelated.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure, final version
Αυταρχικότητα και οικογένεια στη σύγχρονη εποχή
Creators: name: Horkheimer, Max
Publisher: name: Deukalion
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Deukalion, Vol 2, No 5 (1971): Κοινωνιολογία - Ψυχολογία
Is the Universe Really So Simple?
Creators: name: Cirkovic, Milan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intriguing suggestion of Tegmark (1996) that the universe--contrary to all our experiences and expectations--contains only a small amount of information due to an extremely high degree of internal symmetry is critically examined. It is shown that there are several physical processes, notably Hawking evaporation of black holes and non-zero decoherence time effects described by Plaga, as well as thought experiments of Deutsch and Tegmark himself, which can be construed as arguments against the low-information universe hypothesis. In addition, an extreme form of physical reductionism is entailed by this hypothesis, and therefore any possible argumentation against such reductionism would count against it either. Some ramifications for both quantum mechanics and cosmology are briefly discussed.
description: Significantly improved version of a comment on quant-ph/9603008; Found. Phys. Lett. accepted for publication
MOESM1 of Using Kirkpatrickâ s model to measure the effect of a new teaching and learning methods workshop for health care staff
Creators: name: Heydari, Mohammad
name: Taghva, Fatemeh
name: Amini, Mitra
name: Somayeh Delavari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. 1st level Kirkpatrickâ s questionnaire.
Dusona circumcinctus
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Dusona
Dusona circumcinctus

description: Dusona circumcinctus (FÖRSTER 1868)
V e r b r e i t u n g (nach 49, 43): Süd-Finnland (HEL), Russland (St. Petersburg bis Kaukasus) (KIS, MOS, PET, ZSM), Polen (WAR), Tschechien (Böhmen, Mähren) (PRA), Deutschland (DES, EDI, LEI, PET, SNE, ZSM), Niederlande (LEI, ZWA), Belgien (LIB), Grossbritannien (England) (EDI, LON), Frankreich (EDI, ZSM), Spanien (MAD), Österreich (LIN, SWA, WIE), Nord-Italien (TOR), Slowenien (ZSM), Kroatien (BER), Rumänien (JAŞ), Moldavien (KIS); bis Ost-Sibirien und Japan. Flugperiode: Juni bis September.
 L e b e n s w e i s e Wirte: Cabera exanthemata (SCOPOLI) (7 Serien; Deutschland, Grossbritannien) (EDI, ZSM), C. pusaria (LINNAEUS) (3 Serien; Deutschland, Grossbritannien) (EDI, LON, ZSM) (HINZ 1977: 53), Parectropis similaria (HUFNAGEL) (1; Grossbritannien) (LON), Semiothisa alternata (DENIS & SCHIFFERMÜLLER) (1; Deutschland) (SNE) (alles Geometridae). Die Wirtsraupen leben polyphag an Laubhölzern. P. similaria ist univoltin mit einer Raupenzeit von Juli bis September, S. alternata ist bivoltin. Die Cabera -Arten sind univoltin oder bivoltin, im letzteren Fall mit sich stark überlappenden Generationen und mit Raupenzeiten von Juni bis September. Der Parasit ist offensichtlich bivoltin; im Juli gesammelte Wirtsraupen ergaben im August oder September Parasiten-Imagines, im Oktober gesammelte Raupen ergaben im Mai des folgenden Jahres Parasiten-Imagines. Die Art überwintert im eigenen Kokon.
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2011, Verbreitung und Wirte der Dusona-Arten in der Westpaläarktis (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae), pp. 1295-1330 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1304, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326377
Hierarchical Bayesian myocardial perfusion quantification
Creators: name: Scannell, Cian M.
name: Chiribiri, Amedeo
name: Villa, Adriana D. M.
name: Breeuwer, Marcel
name: Lee, Jack
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Purpose: Tracer-kinetic models can be used for the quantitative assessment of contrast-enhanced MRI data. However, the model-fitting can produce unreliable results due to the limited data acquired and the high noise levels. Such problems are especially prevalent in myocardial perfusion MRI leading to the compromise of constrained numerical deconvolutions and segmental signal averaging being commonly used as alternatives to the more complex tracer-kinetic models. Methods: In this work, the use of hierarchical Bayesian inference for the parameter estimation is explored. It is shown that with Bayesian inference it is possible to reliably fit the two-compartment exchange model to perfusion data. The use of prior knowledge on the ranges of kinetic parameters and the fact that neighbouring voxels are likely to have similar kinetic properties combined with a Markov chain Monte Carlo based fitting procedure significantly improves the reliability of the perfusion estimates with compared to the traditional least-squares approach. The method is assessed using both simulated and patient data. Results: The average (standard deviation) normalised mean square error for the distinct noise realisations of a simulation phantom falls from 0.32 (0.55) with the least-squares fitting to 0.13 (0.2) using Bayesian inference. The assessment of the presence of coronary artery disease based purely on the quantitative MBF maps obtained using Bayesian inference matches the visual assessment in all 24 slices. When using the maps obtained by the least-squares fitting, a corresponding assessment is only achieved in 16/24 slices. Conclusion: Bayesian inference allows a reliable, fully automated and user-independent assessment of myocardial perfusion on a voxel-wise level using the two-compartment exchange model.
description: Published in Medical Image Analysis
Suppression of soft nuclear bremsstrahlung in proton-nucleus collisions
Creators: name: van Goethem, M. J.
name: Aphecetche, L.
name: Bacelar, J. C. S.
name: Delagrange, H.
name: Diaz, J.
name: d'Enterria, D.
name: Hoefman, M.
name: Holzmann, R.
name: Huisman, H.
name: Kalantar--Nayestanaki, N.
name: Kugler, A.
name: Loehner, H.
name: Martinez, G.
name: Messchendorp, J. G.
name: Ostendorf, R. W.
name: Schadmand, S.
name: Siemssen, R. H.
name: Simon, R. S.
name: Schutz, Y.
name: Turrisi, R.
name: Volkerts, M.
name: Wilschut, H. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photon energy spectra up to the kinematic limit have been measured in 190 MeV proton reactions with light and heavy nuclei to investigate the influence of the multiple-scattering process on the photon production. Relative to the predictions of models based on a quasi-free production mechanism a strong suppression of bremsstrahlung is observed in the low-energy region of the photon spectrum. We attribute this effect to the interference of photon amplitudes due to multiple scattering of nucleons in the nuclear medium.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Planothidium capitatum Van de Vijver, Kopalova, Wetzel & Ector
Creators: name: Ferreira da Silva, Juliana
name: Oliveira, Maria Angélica
name: Paidano Alves, Rodrigo
name: Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula
name: Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane
name: Pereira da Silva, Eduardo
name: Schünemann, Adriano Luis
name: Batista Pereira, Antônio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Bacillariophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Achnanthales
Achnanthidiaceae
Planothidium
Planothidium capitatum

description: Planothidium capitatum (O. Muller) Van de Vijver, Kopalová, Wetzel & Ector
Figures 3 (52), 5(5)
Morphometric information: length: 15–22 μm; width: 4.3–5 μm; striae in 10 µm: 14–15
description: Published as part of Ferreira da Silva, Juliana, Oliveira, Maria Angélica, Paidano Alves, Rodrigo, Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula, Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane, Pereira da Silva, Eduardo, Schünemann, Adriano Luis & Batista Pereira, Antônio, 2019, Geographic distribution of epilithic diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) in Antarctic lakes, South Shetland Islands, Maritime Antarctica Region, pp. 797-809 in Check List 15 (5) on page 806, DOI: 10.15560/15.5.797
PDF Profiling Using the Forward-Backward Asymmetry in Neutral Current Drell-Yan Production
Creators: name: Accomando, Elena
name: Fiaschi, Juri
name: Hautmann, Francesco
name: Moretti, Stefano
name: team, the xFitter Developers'
name: :
name: Abdolmaleki, Hamed
name: Bertone, Valerio
name: Giuli, Francesco
name: Glazov, Alexander
name: Luszczak, Agnieszka
name: Novikov, Ivan
name: Olness, Fred
name: Zenaiev, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-perturbative QCD effects from Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) may be constrained by using high-statistics Large Hadron Collider (LHC) data. Drell-Yan (DY) measurements in the Charged Current (CC) case provide one of the primary means to do this, in the form of the lepton charge asymmetry. We investigate here the impact of measurements in Neutral Current (NC) DY data mapped onto the Forward-Backward Asymmetry ($A_{\rm FB}$) on PDF determinations, by using the open source fit platform {\tt{xFitter}}. We demonstrate the potential impact of $A_{\rm FB}$ data on PDF determinations and perform a thorough analysis of related uncertainties.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures
Dusona cultrator
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Dusona
Dusona cultrator

description: Dusona cultrator (GRAVENHORST 1829)
V e r b r e i t u n g (nach 94, 27): Russland (St. Petersburg bis Kaukasus) (KIS, MOS, PET), Weissrussland (MIN), Polen (SAW, WAR), Slowakei (LIN), Tschechien (Böhmen, Mähren) (LIN, MÜN), Deutschland (HOR, SNE, ZSM), Niederlande (LEI, ZSM, ZWA), Belgien (LIB), Grossbritannien (England) (EDI, LON), Frankreich (EDI, HOR, ZWA), Spanien (MAD), Marokko (TOR), Algerien (TOR), Tunesien (LIN), Österreich (LIN, SAL), Nord-Italien (TOR), Rumänien (JAŞ), Moldavien (KIS), Ukraine (PET), Bulgarien (SOF, ZSM), Griechenland (LIN), Türkei (Amasya) (LON); bis Ost-Sibirien und Japan. Flugperiode: April bis Juli (2 aus Spanien und Rumänien August).
 L e b e n s w e i s e Wirt: Orthosia cerasi (FABRICIUS) (Noctuidae) (1 Serie, 3, 4; Grossbritannien) (LON). Der Wirt ist univoltin, seine Raupen leben von Mai bis Juni an Laubhölzern. Die Daten der Zuchtserie sind unvollständig; es wird nur angegeben, dass die Parasiten-Imagines im April und Mai geschlüpft sind. Möglicherweise nutzt D. cultrator weitere Wirtsarten, deren Raupenzeiten später im Sommer liegen.
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2011, Verbreitung und Wirte der Dusona-Arten in der Westpaläarktis (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Campopleginae), pp. 1295-1330 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1305, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326377
Boundary conditions and renormalized stress-energy tensor on a Poincaré patch of $\textrm{AdS}_2$
Creators: name: Pitelli, João Paulo M.
name: Barroso, Vitor S.
name: Mosna, Ricardo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum field theory on anti-de Sitter spacetime requires the introduction of boundary conditions at its conformal boundary, due essentially to the absence of global hyperbolicity. Here we calculate the renormalized stress-energy tensor $T_{μν}$ for a scalar field $ϕ$ on the Poincaré patch of $\text{AdS}_2$ and study how it depends on those boundary conditions. We show that, except for the Dirichlet and Neumann cases, the boundary conditions break the maximal $\textrm{AdS}$ invariance. As a result, $\langleϕ^2\rangle$ acquires a space dependence and $\langle T_{μν}\rangle$ is no longer proportional to the metric. When the physical quantities are expanded in a parameter $β$ which characterizes the boundary conditions (with $β=0$ corresponding to Dirichlet and $β=\infty$ corresponding to Neumann), the singularity of the Green's function is entirely subtracted at zeroth order in $β$. As a result, the contribution of nontrivial boundary conditions to the stress-energy tensor is free of singular terms.
description: 7 pages. Minor Correction. Matches published version
Planothidium rostrolanceolatum Van de Vijver, Kopalova & Zidarova
Creators: name: Ferreira da Silva, Juliana
name: Oliveira, Maria Angélica
name: Paidano Alves, Rodrigo
name: Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula
name: Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane
name: Pereira da Silva, Eduardo
name: Schünemann, Adriano Luis
name: Batista Pereira, Antônio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Bacillariophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Achnanthales
Achnanthidiaceae
Planothidium
Planothidium rostrolanceolatum

description: Planothidium rostrolanceolatum Van de Vijver, Kopalová & Zidarova
Figures 3 (55, 56), 5(6)
Morphometric information: length: 15.2–23 μm; width: 6–8 μm; striae in 10 µm: 13–15
description: Published as part of Ferreira da Silva, Juliana, Oliveira, Maria Angélica, Paidano Alves, Rodrigo, Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula, Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane, Pereira da Silva, Eduardo, Schünemann, Adriano Luis & Batista Pereira, Antônio, 2019, Geographic distribution of epilithic diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) in Antarctic lakes, South Shetland Islands, Maritime Antarctica Region, pp. 797-809 in Check List 15 (5) on page 806, DOI: 10.15560/15.5.797
Additional file 3: of Malva parviflora extract ameliorates the deleterious effects of a high fat diet on the cognitive deficit in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease by restoring microglial function via a PPAR-γ-dependent mechanism
Creators: name: Medrano-Jiménez, Elisa
name: Itzia Jiménez-Ferrer Carrillo
name: Pedraza-Escalona, Martha
name: Ramírez-Serrano, Cristina
name: Álvarez-Arellano, Lourdes
name: Cortés-Mendoza, Javier
name: Herrera-Ruiz, Maribel
name: Jiménez-Ferrer, Enrique
name: Zamilpa, Alejandro
name: Tortoriello, Jaime
name: Pedraza-Alva, Gustavo
name: Pérez-Martínez, Leonor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S3. Oleanolic acid and scopoletin inhibit LPS-induced NF-kB activity in mouse RAW-Blue macrophages. (PDF 283 kb)
title: Dimensional changes in the supporting tissues following immediate placement and restoration of dental implants in the aesthetic zone: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Khzam, Nabil Omar
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: single-tooth implant
subject: aesthetic zone
subject: Dental implants

description: Aim: The objective of this retrospective study was to assess the survival rate and the hard and soft tissue response following immediate placement and provisional restoration of single-tooth implants in the aesthetic zone. Materials and Methods: Thirty-four patients (13 male and 21 female) with 37 immediately placed and restored implants (Astra-Tech® AB, Mölndal, Sweden) were identified as eligible to participate in this retrospective study. Thirteen of these patients returned for the follow-up examination. All participating patients underwent the same treatment strategy which was removal of the failed tooth, flapless surgery, immediate implant placement and the connection of a screw-retained temporary restoration. Reasons for tooth loss included failed root canal treatment, trauma and tooth resorption. Three months following implant placement, the temporary crowns were replaced by the definitive restorations. Implant survival rates and hard and soft tissue changes were measured using photographs and peri-apical x-rays. The range of observation period was between 12 to 27 months with a mean period of 16 ± 5 months. Results: At 16 ± 5 months, all implants were present at the time of follow-up with no complications, resulting in an implant survival rate of 100%. Radiographic evaluation revealed that there was no statistical difference in bone loss mesially and distally between baseline and follow-up. Clinical evaluation of the soft tissue revealed no statistically significant changes in mesial papilla, distal papilla and mid-facial tissue stability throughout the observation period. Conclusions: Within the limitation of this retrospective study, immediate implant placement and provisional restoration in the aesthetic zone of the maxilla can result in acceptable treatment outcomes as well as stable peri-implant tissues after a follow up period of 16 ± 5 months using the Astra Tech implant system.
Spectral decomposition of Bell's operators for qubits
Creators: name: Scarani, Valerio
name: Gisin, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectral decomposition is given for the N-qubit Bell operators with two observables per qubit. It is found that the eigenstates (when non-degenerate) are N-qubit GHZ states even for those operators that do not allow the maximal violation of the corresponding inequality. We present two applications of this analysis. In particular, we discuss the existence of pure entangled states that do not violate any Mermin-Klyshko inequality for $N\geq 3$.
description: 12 pages, 1 figures
title: Origins of Threat Based Responding in Anxious Children
Creators: name: Bell, Clare
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Anxiety in children
subject: Mother child relationship
subject: Threats (Psychology)

description: Background: The purpose of this research was to provide a systematic examination of the role of attention and interpretation biases in the expression of anxiety in children. This research also examined the influence of maternal expectations on the information that mothers provide their children and the degree of avoidance behaviour mothers expect of anxious children relative to non-anxious children and siblings. Assessment of attention bias, interpretation bias and avoidance expectancies was undertaken using the following established experimental paradigms previously employed in paediatric research: (1) a visual probe task assessing attention bias for threat and happy faces relative to neutral faces (Waters, Mogg, Bradley, & Pine, 2008), (2) a hypothetical scenarios task assessing cognitive, emotional and behavioural interpretations of threat, positive and neutral situations (Bögels & Zigterman, 2000), and (3) an analogue task assessing estimates of avoidance of threat in threat and ambiguous situations (Field & Storksen-Coulson, 2007).
Seconds-scale coherence in a tweezer-array optical clock
Creators: name: Norcia, Matthew A.
name: Young, Aaron W.
name: Eckner, William J.
name: Oelker, Eric
name: Ye, Jun
name: Kaufman, Adam M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical clocks based on atoms and ions achieve exceptional precision and accuracy, with applications to relativistic geodesy, tests of relativity, and searches for dark matter. Achieving such performance requires balancing competing desirable features, including a high particle number, isolation of atoms from collisions, insensitivity to motional effects, and high duty-cycle operation. Here we demonstrate a new platform based on arrays of ultracold strontium atoms confined within optical tweezers that realizes a novel combination of these features by providing a scalable platform for isolated atoms that can be interrogated multiple times. With this tweezer-array clock, we achieve greater than 3 second coherence times and record duty cycles up to 96%, as well as stability commensurate with leading platforms. By using optical tweezer arrays --- a proven platform for the controlled creation of entanglement through microscopic control --- this work further promises a new path toward combining entanglement enhanced sensitivities with the most precise optical clock transitions.
title: The role of competitive strategy, strategic alliance, and managerial use of mas information in hotel sustainable performance : evidence from Indonesia
Creators: name: Sitawati, Riana
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Hotel management, Indonesia
subject: Management Accounting System (MAS)
subject: Sustainable Balanced Scorecard (SBSC)
subject: Hotel sustainable performance (HSP)

description: Competition in the tourism industry, particularly in the hotel industry, is becoming increasingly intense. To survive in such a highly competitive market, hotels have to sustain better-than-average performance over time. Consequently, hotels need to monitor and manage performance including financial performance and also performance related to their customers, internal business processes, learning and growth, and social and environmental operations. To improve and maintain performance, a hotel needs to place considerable importance on pursuing competitive strategy, building up alliances with other organisations (e.g., other hotels, travel agents, and suppliers of inputs and services) and making the best use of appropriate information including management accounting system (MAS) information. However, the empirical research on the ways and means of improving sustainable hotel performance, specifically in developing countries like Indonesia, is scant. As a result, hotel managers in countries like Indonesia may have limited knowledge of how they can help their hotel achieve sustainable performance. This study aims to help fill the knowledge gap of Indonesian hotel managers by providing empirical evidence on how competitive strategy, strategic alliance, and managerial use of MAS information could play a role in improving hotel sustainable performance (HSP). The Sustainable Balanced Scorecard (SBSC) approach was used to measure HSP based on financial, customer, internal business process, learning and growth, and social and environmental perspectives.
MPEC 2024-B72 : 2024 AF6
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 AF6

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Proper TMD factorization for quarkonia production: $pp\toη_{c,b}$ as a study case
Creators: name: Echevarria, Miguel G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quarkonia production in different high-energy processes has recently been proposed in order to probe gluon transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions (TMDs in general). However, no proper factorization theorems have been derived for the discussed processes, but rather just ansatzs, whose main assumption is the factorization of the two soft mechanisms present in the process: soft-gluon radiation and the formation of the bound state. In this paper it is pointed out that, at low transverse momentum, these mechanisms are entangled and thus encoded in a new kind of non-perturbative hadronic quantities beyond the TMDs: the TMD shape functions. This is illustrated by deriving the factorization theorem for the process $pp\to η_{c,b}$ at low transverse momentum.
description: v2: accepted for publication in JHEP; v1: 13 pages, 1 figure
Decoherence and linear entropy increase in the quantum baker's map
Creators: name: Soklakov, Andrei N.
name: Schack, Ruediger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the coarse-grained quantum baker's map exhibits a linear entropy increase at an asymptotic rate given by the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy of the classical chaotic baker's map. The starting point of our analysis is a symbolic representation of the map on a string of $N$ qubits, i.e., an $N$-bit register of a quantum computer. To coarse-grain the quantum evolution, we make use of the decoherent histories formalism. As a byproduct, we show that the condition of medium decoherence holds asymptotically for the coarse-grained quantum baker's map.
description: 7 pages, LaTex
Systems of logic and belief : an investigation of some conceptual art strategies
Creators: name: Baker-Finch, Clem
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2015

description: Conceptual art came to prominence in the 1960s under the rubric of dematerialising the object of art, foregrounding art as idea. It was in part reaction to the preoccupation with medium-specificity that had prevailed in previous decades. This exegesis describes the programme and outcomes of practice-led research into how some of the strategies that were deployed by conceptual artists may or may not translate into present day practices and technologies. The main focus is on strategies of systematic process; on word and sign; and on matters of authorship and appropriation. The outcomes are represented by two main bodies of work. The first consists in series of advertising signs, with an emphasis on the nature of photography and its semiotic interpretations, the process of appropriation, and the place of the everyday in conceptual art. The second body of work is the outcome of an exploration of the systematic drawings and prints of Sol LeWitt, how computer technology may intervene, and how that intervention may affect the work's reception. Issues arise around matters of authorship, control, art versus craft, and the normalising influence of the art market.
Simultaneous intraportation of many quantum states within the quantum computing network
Creators: name: Feng, Mang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A scheme is proposed for simultaneous intraportation of many unknown quantum states within a quantum computing network. It is shown that our scheme, much different from the teleportation in the strict sense, can be very similar to the original teleportation proposal[Phys.Rev.Lett.{\bf 70} (1993)1895)] and the efficiency of the scheme for quantum state transmission is very high. The possible applications of our scheme are also discussed.
description: 14 pages with 9 figures
Additional file 3 of Colonic stem cells from normal tissues adjacent to tumor drive inflammation and fibrosis in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Zhao, Yuanyuan
name: Guo, Mengmeng
name: Zhao, Fuqiang
name: Liu, Qian
name: Wang, Xia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. NAT-derived AQclones can recruit inflammatory cells in vivoAQ.
SELF—KNOWLEDGE - THE CONNECTION BETWEEN MEMORY AND HISTORY
Creators: name: Tokhiriyon Abdullokhi Sheralizoda, сandidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of "Educational Technologies" National University of Uzbekistan (Tashkent)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article examines the problem of self-awareness from the point of view of composition as a link between historical memory and historical knowledge. According to the author, in the process of self-discovery, the factors of memory and history play a key role for a person, since they are the tools that provide the basis for full-fledged self-knowledge.

Keywords: self-knowledge, memory, historical memory, history, historical knowledge.
Psammothidium papilio Kopalova & Van de Vijver
Creators: name: Ferreira da Silva, Juliana
name: Oliveira, Maria Angélica
name: Paidano Alves, Rodrigo
name: Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula
name: Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane
name: Pereira da Silva, Eduardo
name: Schünemann, Adriano Luis
name: Batista Pereira, Antônio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Bacillariophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Naviculaceae
Psammothidium
Psammothidium papilio

description: Psammothidium papilio (Kellogg, Stuiver, Kellogg & Denton) Kopalová & Van de Vijver
Figures 3 (63, 64), 5(10)
Morphometric information: length: 7.6–14 μm; width: 3.7–5.2 μm; striae in 10 µm: impossible to resolve in light microscopy
description: Published as part of Ferreira da Silva, Juliana, Oliveira, Maria Angélica, Paidano Alves, Rodrigo, Vestena Cassol, Ana Paula, Ribeiro da Anunciação, Raylane, Pereira da Silva, Eduardo, Schünemann, Adriano Luis & Batista Pereira, Antônio, 2019, Geographic distribution of epilithic diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) in Antarctic lakes, South Shetland Islands, Maritime Antarctica Region, pp. 797-809 in Check List 15 (5) on page 806, DOI: 10.15560/15.5.797