cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Automatic Support Removal for Additive Manufacturing Post Processing
Creators: name: Nelaturi, Saigopal
name: Behandish, Morad
name: Mirzendehdel, Amir M.
name: de Kleer, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An additive manufacturing (AM) process often produces a {\it near-net} shape that closely conforms to the intended design to be manufactured. It sometimes contains additional support structure (also called scaffolding), which has to be removed in post-processing. We describe an approach to automatically generate process plans for support removal using a multi-axis machining instrument. The goal is to fracture the contact regions between each support component and the part, and to do it in the most cost-effective order while avoiding collisions with evolving near-net shape, including the remaining support components. A recursive algorithm identifies a maximal collection of support components whose connection regions to the part are accessible as well as the orientations at which they can be removed at a given round. For every such region, the accessible orientations appear as a 'fiber' in the collision-free space of the evolving near-net shape and the tool assembly. To order the removal of accessible supports, the algorithm constructs a search graph whose edges are weighted by the Riemannian distance between the fibers. The least expensive process plan is obtained by solving a traveling salesman problem (TSP) over the search graph. The sequence of configurations obtained by solving TSP is used as the input to a motion planner that finds collision free paths to visit all accessible features. The resulting part without the support structure can then be finished using traditional machining to produce the intended design. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated through benchmark examples in 3D.
description: Special Issue on symposium on Solid and Physical Modeling (SPM'2019)
Reading the signs: Depictions of people and things in the rock art of Mirarr Country, Northern Territory, Australia
Creators: name: Hayward, John Arthur
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: rock art
material culture
ethnographic collections
materiality

description: This thesis focuses on rock art paintings from western Arnhem Land and, specifically, those depicting human figures interacting with material culture items - people and things. Previous researchers have found that some of the earliest depictions of the human figure in this region, which are thought to date back to over 10,000 years ago, are often shown with spears, boomerangs and large headdresses. The intense association that people had with things has been an ongoing theme for artists throughout the history of rock art, continuing through to the middle of the twentieth century. How such paintings are interpreted is dependent upon the viewpoint of the observer. Traditionally, rock art has been associated with hunter gatherer cultures and has, therefore, been interpreted as depictions of these activities. In my study, I move beyond these generalisations to provide a more detailed, social interpretation of people and things in rock art. Rather than assuming that artefacts are just functional and technological objects, I consider them as meaningful things in both a social and art context, and evaluate the choices that artists made when constructing a composition of human figures with material culture as having meaningful significance. These ideas are explored through semiological and materiality frameworks, as well as incorporating first-hand recordings from ethnographic collections as comparative data, which add to a more nuanced understanding of the material culture items depicted in rock art.
Additional file 4: of Protein arginine methyltransferase 3-induced metabolic reprogramming is a vulnerable target of pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Ming-Chuan Hsu
name: Tsai, Ya-Li
name: Chia-Hsien Lin
name: Mei-Ren Pan
name: Yan-Shen Shan
name: Tsung-Yen Cheng
name: Cheng, Skye
name: Li-Tzong Chen
name: Hung, Wen-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S3. Change of the metabolites in metabolism of coenzymes. The bars/lines represent relative areas of each metabolite in GFP- (blue) and GFP-PRMT3 (red)-overexpressing PANC-1 cells, respectively. N.D., not detected. (PDF 492 kb)
Ranunculus pygmaeus WAHLENB.
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Ranunculus
Ranunculus pygmaeus

description: Ranunculus pygmaeus WAHLENB.
Salzburg: Pinzgau, Zillertaler Alpen, Krimmler Achental, Seekar, Schneetälchenlandschaft SW Seekarsee, ca. 2420m, 8838/2, 27.07.2005, leg./det. OS, Herbarium OS/LI. – Pinzgau, Hohe Tauern, Venedigergruppe, Stubachtal, Wurfkar, feuchte Silikatschuttfluren, ca. 2440m, 8842/1, 25.07.2006, leg./det. OS, Herbarium OS/LI. – Pongau, Hohe Tauern, Ankogelgruppe, Gasteinertal, Böckstein, Gipfelregion des Kreuzkogels, alpine Polstergesellschaft, ca. 2660m, 8944/2, 15.08.2004, leg./det. OS, Herbarium OS/LI.
Tirol: Osttirol, Hohe Tauern, Venedigergruppe, Virgental, lückige Polsterfluren am Wanderweg W des Arnitzsees, ca. 2530m, 9040/2, 15.07.2006, leg./det. OS, Herbarium OS/LI.
 Dieses in den Alpen seltene "arktisch-alpine" Element wurde aus Österreich zuletzt bei PILSL et al. (2002) und SCHNEEWEISS et al. (2003) mit Nachweisen erwähnt. Wie bereits bei Minuartia biflora angeführt, kommt Ranunculus pygmaeus zuweilen sympatrisch mit der Zweiblüten-Miere vor. Als Erklärung hierfür sind sicherlich die ähnlichen standörtlichen Ansprüche der beiden zuweilen als Glazialrelikte eingestuften Arten zu nennen; ob sich durch diese Korrelation mögliche eiszeitliche Refugialräume erklären lassen, bleibt abzuklären. Es ist aber nicht auszuschliessen, dass der im vegetativen Zustand leicht zu übersehene Ranunculus pygmaeus künftig noch andernorts aufzufinden ist. So gelangen etwa die rezenten Salzburger Nachweise durchwegs in Gebieten, die relativ gut durch Wanderwege erreichbar sind. Die Grössen der nachgewiesenen Populationen sind allerdings recht verschieden. So umfasst das Vorkommen im Seekar im Krimmler Achental unzählige Individuen, die über einen Bereich von ca. 2ha verteilt sind. Sehr klein hingegen ist der Bestand am Kreuzkogel in Gastein, der nur 10 Individuen auf einer Fläche von 1m ² enthält. Mündlichen Mitteilungen von E. STÜBER und H. SONDEREGGER zufolge wurde R. pygmaeus zwischen 1950 und 1970 auch im Gratbereich der Käferfeldspitze zwischen Ober- und Untersulzbachtal (Quadrant 8839/2) nachgewiesen; letztgenannter Gewährsmann konnte die Art auch 1958 im Bereich des Hütteltalkopfes oberhalb des Seebachsees (Obersulzbachtal; Quadrant 8839/1) nachweisen. Weitgehend unbekannt war auch das Vorkommen im Bereich des Ebeneck-Gipfels (Ankogelgruppe; Quadrant 8944/4), das jüngst von P. Schönswetter & M. Wiedermann besammelt wurde (Beleg 28926 im Herbarium WU-Generale; vgl. http://herbarium.univie.ac.at/database/collections.htm).
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on pages 241-242, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
Entropic long-range ordering in an adsorption-desorption model
Creators: name: Lipowski, Adam
name: Lipowska, Dorota
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine a two-dimensional nonequilibrium lattice model where particles adsorb at empty sites and desorb when the number of neighbouring particles is greater than a given threshold. In a certain range of parameters the model exhibits entropic ordering similar to some hard-core systems. However, contrary to hard-core systems, upon increasing the density of particles the ordering gets destroyed. In the heterogenous version of our model a regime with slow dynamics appears, that might indicate formation of some kind of glassy structures.
description: 6 pages, Phys. Rev. E (accepted)
Chiral symmetry breaking and violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law in underdoped cuprates
Creators: name: Liu, Guo-Zhu
name: Cheng, Geng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that the recently observed violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law in the normal state of underdoped cuprates is caused by spin-charge separation and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in a (2+1)-dimensional system consisting of massless Dirac fermions, charged bosons and a gauge field. While the d-wave spinon gap vanishes at the Fermi points, the nodal fermions acquire a finite mass due to strong gauge fluctuations. This mass provides a gap below which no free fermions can be excited. This implies that there is not a residual linear term for the thermal conductivity, in good agreement with experiments. Other physical implications of the CSB are also discussed.
description: 13 pages, no figures
Color-flavor locking in strange stars, strangelets, and cosmic rays
Creators: name: Madsen, Jes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three topics with relation to color superconductivity in strange quark matter are discussed. 1) The r-mode instability in strange stars, which is consistent with the existence of ``ordinary'' strange quark matter stars but inconsistent with strange stars in a pure color-flavor locked state. 2) Color-flavor locked strangelets, which are more bound than normal strangelets, and have a different charge-mass relation. 3) Estimates of the strangelet flux in cosmic rays, which is relevant for strangelet detections in upcoming cosmic ray space experiments.
description: Invited talk at the Conference on Compact Stars in the QCD Phase Diagram, Copenhagen, August 15-18, 2001. 12 pages incl. 3 figures
Rosa agrestis SAVI
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Rosa
Rosa agrestis

description: Rosa agrestis SAVI
Salzburg: Tennengau, Golling, Eingang des Bluntautales, kleines südexponiertes Feldgehölz, ca. 490m, 8444/2, 04.09.2003, leg./det. OS, Herbarium OS/LI.
Diese Rose wird in der Roten Liste von WITTMANN et al. (1996) als in Salzburg ausgestorben / verschollen geführt, seitdem wurde nur das Vorkommen nahe der Falkensteinwand am Wolfgangsee nachgewiesen (WITTMANN & PILSL 1997). Sonst liegen für dieses Bundesland zwei unbestätigte Angaben aus dem Pinzgau vor (vgl. LEEDER & REITER 1958).
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 242, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
A Goldilocks Higgs
Creators: name: Kaloper, Nemanja
name: Westphal, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Higgs could couple to a topological 4-form sector which yields a complex vacuum structure. In general such couplings could lead to direct CP violation in the Higgs sector. In many of the Higgs vacua electroweak symmetry is unbroken. In just as many it breaks when the 4-form flux is large enough. For a fixed value of flux, the symmetry breaking vacua have a smaller vacuum energy than the symmetric ones, where the difference is quantized because it is set by the $4$-form flux. This leads to the possibility that there is a value of the 4-form flux for any UV contributions to the Higgs {\it vev} that automatically cancels it down to the right value, $\sim$ TeV, if the 4-form charges are quantized in the units of the electroweak scale. This would still leave the cosmological constant which could be selected anthropically.
description: LaTeX, 1+7 pages, 2 figures v3: comments, corrections and a reference added
B Physics and Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Silvestrini, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk, I briefly review a selection of SUSY effects in B physics. First, I consider models with Minimal Flavour Violation. Then I discuss SUSY models with new sources of flavour violation in squark mass matrices, analyzing present constraints and possible developments with forthcoming data on b -> s and b -> d transitions.
description: 5 pages, uses espcrc2.sty. Contributed talk at ICHEP02
A framework for the natures of negativity in introductory physics
Creators: name: Brahmia, Suzanne White
name: Olsho, Alexis
name: Smith, Trevor I.
name: Boudreaux, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mathematical reasoning skills are a desired outcome of many introductory physics courses, particularly calculus-based physics courses. Positive and negative quantities are ubiquitous in physics, and the sign carries important and varied meanings. Novices can struggle to understand the many roles signed numbers play in physics contexts, and recent evidence shows that unresolved struggle can carry over to subsequent physics courses. The mathematics education research literature documents the cognitive challenge of conceptualizing negative numbers as mathematical objects--both for experts, historically, and for novices as they learn. We contribute to the small but growing body of research in physics contexts that examines student reasoning about signed quantities and reasoning about the use and interpretation of signs in mathematical models. In this paper we present a framework for categorizing various meanings and interpretations of the negative sign in physics contexts, inspired by established work in algebra contexts from the mathematics education research community. Such a framework can support innovation that can catalyze deeper mathematical conceptualizations of signed quantities in the introductory courses and beyond.
A Classification of Topological Discrepancies in Additive Manufacturing
Creators: name: Behandish, Morad
name: Mirzendehdel, Amir M.
name: Nelaturi, Saigopal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additive manufacturing (AM) enables enormous freedom for design of complex structures. However, the process-dependent limitations that result in discrepancies between as-designed and as-manufactured shapes are not fully understood. The tradeoffs between infinitely many different ways to approximate a design by a manufacturable replica are even harder to characterize. To support design for AM (DfAM), one has to quantify local discrepancies introduced by AM processes, identify the detrimental deviations (if any) to the original design intent, and prescribe modifications to the design and/or process parameters to countervail their effects. Our focus in this work will be on topological analysis. There is ample evidence in many applications that preserving local topology (e.g., connectivity of beams in a lattice) is important even when slight geometric deviations can be tolerated. We first present a generic method to characterize local topological discrepancies due to material under- and over-deposition in AM, and show how it captures various types of defects in the as-manufactured structures. We use this information to systematically modify the as-manufactured outcomes within the limitations of available 3D printer resolution(s), which often comes at the expense of introducing more geometric deviations (e.g., thickening a beam to avoid disconnection). We validate the effectiveness of the method on 3D examples with nontrivial topologies such as lattice structures and foams.
description: Special Issue on symposium on Solid and Physical Modeling (SPM'2019)
Additional file 3: of Protein arginine methyltransferase 3-induced metabolic reprogramming is a vulnerable target of pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Ming-Chuan Hsu
name: Tsai, Ya-Li
name: Chia-Hsien Lin
name: Mei-Ren Pan
name: Yan-Shen Shan
name: Tsung-Yen Cheng
name: Cheng, Skye
name: Li-Tzong Chen
name: Hung, Wen-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. Change of the metabolites in nucleotide metabolism. The bars/lines represent relative areas of each metabolite in GFP- (blue) and GFP-PRMT3 (red)-overexpressing PANC-1 cells, respectively. N.D., not detected. (PDF 184 kb)
Stenus heydeni Benick 1915
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus heydeni

description: Stenus heydeni Benick, 1915
 Stenus Heydeni Benick, 1915a: 118, Fig. 4.
Four syntypes are deposited in NMPC (general collection):
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Bulgar. Balkan / Vršec 21.V. / 09, Rambousek [p] // cotyp [p, pink label] // Heydeni / det Krása [hw] // Stenus [p] / heydeni / L. Ben. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 74 [hw]’.
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen):‘Bulg. Rila Kloster / M. Hilf 1911 / coll.O.Leonhard [p] // cotyp [p, pink label] // Mus. Nat. Pragae / Inv. [p] 18 802 [hw, orange label]’.
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Bulg.Rila Kloster / M. Hilf 1911 / coll. O.Leonhard [hw] // Stenus Hey- / deni Benick [hw] // Mus. Nat. Pragae / Inv. [p] 18 803 [hw, orange label]’.
 SYNTYPE (♂): ‘Bulg. Tschamkorija / M. Hilf 1911. / coll.O.Leonhard [hw] // coll. / Hromádka [p] // Cotype [p, pink label] // Stenus (Parastenus) / heydeni / L. Benick, 1915 / Hromádka, det 200 [p]’.
 Current status. Stenus (Hemistenus) heydeni Benick, 1915; see SCHEERPELTZ (1933) and SCHÜLKE & SMETANA (2015).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 809, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Comment on "Phonon Spectrum and Dynamical Stability of a Dilute Quantum Degenerate Bose-Fermi Mixture
Creators: name: Yip, S. -K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the conclusions of a recent PRL by Pu et al is incorrect.
description: latex
Additional file 2: of Protein arginine methyltransferase 3-induced metabolic reprogramming is a vulnerable target of pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Ming-Chuan Hsu
name: Tsai, Ya-Li
name: Chia-Hsien Lin
name: Mei-Ren Pan
name: Yan-Shen Shan
name: Tsung-Yen Cheng
name: Cheng, Skye
name: Li-Tzong Chen
name: Hung, Wen-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Change of the metabolites in branched chain and aromatic amino acids metabolism. The bars/lines represent relative areas of each metabolite in GFP- (blue) and GFP-PRMT3 (red)-overexpressing PANC-1 cells, respectively. N.D., not detected. (PDF 229 kb)
Protected superconductivity at the boundaries of charge-density-wave domains
Creators: name: Leridon, B.
name: Vanacken, J.
name: Moshchalkov, V.
name: Vignolle, B.
name: Porwal, R.
name: Budhani, R. C.
name: Caprara, S.
name: Attanasi, A.
name: Grilli, M.
name: Lorenzana, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solid 4He may acquire superfluid characteristics due to the frustration of the solid phase at grain boundaries. Here, we show that an analogous effect occurs in systems with competition among charge-density-waves (CDWs) and superconductivity in the presence of disorder, as cuprate or dichalcogenide superconductors. The CDWs breaks apart in domains with topologically protected filamentary superconductivity (FSC) at the interfaces. Transport experiments carried out in underdoped cuprates with the magnetic field acting as a control parameter are shown to be in excellent agreement with the theoretical expectation. At high temperature and low fields we find a transition from CDWs to fluctuating superconductivity, weakly affected by disorder, while at high field and low temperature the protected filamentary superconducting phase appears in close analogy with "glassy" supersolid phenomena in 4He.
Rosa sherardii DAVIES
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Rosa
Rosa sherardii

description: Rosa sherardii DAVIES
Tirol: Osttirol, Hohe Tauern, Lasörlinggruppe, Defereggental, Görtschach bei St. Veit, Lesesteinmauer an einem südexponierten Waldrand, ca. 1280m, 9040/4, 12.07.2006, leg. OS, det. OS & PP, Herbarium OS/LI.
 Neu für Österreich. Nach FISCHER et al. (2005) war Rosa sherardii in Österreich nicht sicher nachgewiesen und viele der früheren Angaben – wie vermutlich etwa auch jene in POLATSCHEK (2000) – dürften sich auf Verwechslungen mit Rosa pesudoscabriuscula beziehen. Das nunmehr von einem thermophilen montanen Standort stammende Material aus dem Defereggental konnte anhand des Schlüssels von FISCHER et al. (2005) eindeutig dieser Art zugeordnet werden. Ob zu dieser Art auch eine aus dem Jahr 2006 stammende Feldbeobachtung des Erstautors aus Unterlesach bei Kals gehört, muss erst durch eine künftige Besammlung bestätigt werden. Im benachbarten bayerischen Alpenraum wurde Rosa sherardii unlängst mehrfach nachgewiesen (vgl. URBAN & MAYER 2006).
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 242, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
Additional file 1: of Protein arginine methyltransferase 3-induced metabolic reprogramming is a vulnerable target of pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Ming-Chuan Hsu
name: Tsai, Ya-Li
name: Chia-Hsien Lin
name: Mei-Ren Pan
name: Yan-Shen Shan
name: Tsung-Yen Cheng
name: Cheng, Skye
name: Li-Tzong Chen
name: Hung, Wen-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Table S1. PRMT3-associated proteins identified from mass spectrometry. (DOCX 36 kb)
Dreams made small : humiliation and education in a Dani modernity
Creators: name: Munro, Jenny
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2009

description: Indigenous youth from the Baliem Valley area of Papua, Indonesia aspire to be part of 'progress' (kemajuan) in their isolated region but are constrained by colonial conditions that favour migrant Indonesians. In this thesis, indigenous Dani students leave the tense social and political setting of highlands Papua in order, they say, to broaden their horizons in North Sulawesi, a relatively prosperous, peaceful province four days east of Papua by passenger ship. Based on 16 months of fieldwork conducted in 2005-2006 and 2009, this thesis explores Dani efforts to gain university degrees and obtain 'modern' skills and capabilities in a tangled web of racial stigma, prejudice, institutionalized corruption, and intense relationships with other Papuan highlanders. It follows Dani graduates back to the Baliem Valley to see what results they create from a university degree. This exploration of the personal histories and life chances of stigmatized individuals sheds light on Papuan nationalism, the everyday production and negotiation of racial hierarchies, and how affect, in this case humiliation, fuels the formation of a particular vision of identity and the future.
Motion induced radiation and quantum friction for a moving atom
Creators: name: Farias, M. Belen
name: Fosco, C. D.
name: Lombardo, Fernando C.
name: Mazzitelli, Francisco D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study quantum dissipative effects that result from the non-relativistic motion of an atom, coupled to a quantum real scalar field, in the presence of a static imperfect mirror. Our study consists of two parts: in the first, we consider accelerated motion in free space, namely, switching off the coupling to the mirror. This results in motion induced radiation, which we quantify via the vacuum persistence amplitude. In the model we use, the atom is described by a quantum harmonic oscillator (QHO). We show that its natural frequency poses a threshold which separates different regimes, involving or not the internal excitation of the oscillator, with the ulterior emission of a photon. At higher orders in the coupling to the field, pairs of photons may be created by virtue of the Dynamical Casimir Effect (DCE). In the second part, we switch on the coupling to the mirror, which we describe by localized microscopic degrees of freedom. We show that this leads to the existence of quantum contactless friction as well as to corrections to the free space emission considered in the first part. The latter are similar to the effect of a dielectric on the spontaneous emission of an excited atom. We have found that, when the atom is accelerated and close to the plate, it is crucial to take into account the losses in the dielectric in order to obtain finite results for the vacuum persistence amplitude.
description: 4 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Stenus (Parastenus) martae Hromadka 1981
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus martae

description: Stenus (Parastenus) martae Hromádka, 1981
 Stenus (Parastenus) martae Hromádka, 1981a: 203, Figs 1, 2.
Five paratypes are deposited in NMPC (ex coll. L. Hromádka):
PARATYPE (♂): ‘ECU. Pich. 16Km. / SE Sta. Domingo / Tinlandia, 680m / 15.VI.1975 / S&J Peck [p] // Stenus [p] / marta [sic!] / spec.n. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 80 [hw, green label] // coll. / Hromádka [p] // PARA- / TYPUS [p, red label]’.
PARATYPES (3 unsexed specimens): ‘ECU. Pich. 16Km. / SE Sta. Domingo / Tinlandia, 680m / 15.VI.1975 / S&J Peck [p] // coll. / Hromádka [p] // Stenus [p] / marta [sic!] / spec.n. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 80 [hw, green label] // PARA- / TYPUS [p, red label]’.
PARATYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘ ECUADOR, Pich. / 47km SE Sto Domingo / Rio Palenque Sta. / II.22-28.1976 300m / J. M. Campbell [p] // coll. / Hromádka [p] // Stenus [p] / marta [sic!] / spec.n. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 80 [hw, green label] // PARA- / TYPUS [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Stenus (Hemistenus) martae Hromádka, 1981; see HERMAN (2001b).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on pages 815-816, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Additional file 1 of Translation and evaluation of the simplified Chinese version of the rating form of IBD patient concerns
Creators: name: Luo, Jianfeng
name: Zhong, Jiamin
name: Li, Haiwen
name: Zhang, Shijing
name: Zhang, Liwan
name: Hou, Jiang-tao
name: Ke, Junyu
name: Li, Huibiao
name: Liu, Fengbin
name: Chen, Xin-lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Comparison of the major symptoms of the 37 test-retested IBD patients (16 with CD and 21 with UC).
MOESM1 of Empirical relocation of large subduction-zone earthquakes via the teleseismic network correlation coefficient method
Creators: name: Ta-Wei Chang
name: Ide, Satoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional file provides detailed explanations of the weighting scheme applied in the NCC relocation method (Text S1), interplate event selection criterion (Text S2), and approach for fitting a surface to the events (Text S3). Figures S1â S4 are examples of distant (about 450 to 650Â km apart) events pairs that are significantly linked in each of the four study regions. Figure S5 illustrates the differences in the original and relocated event locations using two different initial catalogs.
Global analysis of Solar neutrino oscillation evidence including SNO and implications for Borexino
Creators: name: Aliani, P.
name: Antonelli, V.
name: Picariello, M.
name: Torrente-Lujan, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An updated analysis of all available neutrino oscillation evidence in Solar experiments including the latest $SNO$ data is presented. Predictions for total rates and day-night asymmetry in Borexino are calculated. Our analysis features the use of exhaustive computation of the neutrino oscillation probabilities and the use of an improved statistical $χ^2$ minimization. In the framework of two neutrino oscillations we conclude that the best fit to the data is obtained in the LMA region with parameters $(Δm^2, \tan^2θ) = (5.2 \times 10^{-5} \eV^2, 0.47)$, ($χ^2_{min}/n=0.82$, $n=38$ degrees of freedom). Although less favored, solutions in the LOW and VAC regions are still possible with a reasonable statistical significance. The best possible solution in the SMA region gets as maximum a statistical significance as low as $\sim 3%$. We study the implications of these results for the prospects of Borexino and the possibility of discriminating between the different solutions. The expected normalized Borexino signal is 0.62 at the best fit LMA solution while the DN asymmetry is negligible (approximately $10^{-5}$). In the LOW region the signal is in the range $\sim 0.6-0.7$ at 90% confidence level while the asymmetry is $\simeq 1-20%$. As a consequence, the combined Borexino measurements of the total event rate with a error below $\pm 5-10%$ and day-night total rate asymmetry with a precision comparable to the one of SuperKamiokande, will have a strong chance of distinguishing or at least strongly favoring one of the Solar neutrino solutions provided by present data.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures, better resolution figures are available upon request
Additional file 5: of Fine mapping of an up-curling leaf locus (BnUC1) in Brassica napus
Creators: name: Yang, Mao
name: Chengwei Huang
name: Mingming Wang
name: Fan, Hao
name: Shubei Wan
name: Yangming Wang
name: Jianbo He
name: Rongzhan Guan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. The designed SSR markers used in this study. (DOCX 30 kb)
Non-reciprocal robotic metamaterials
Creators: name: Brandenbourger, Martin
name: Locsin, Xander
name: Lerner, Edan
name: Coulais, Corentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-reciprocal transmission of motion is potentially highly beneficial to a wide range of applications, ranging from wave guiding, to shock and vibration damping and energy harvesting. To date, large levels of non-reciprocity have been realized using broken spatial or temporal symmetries, yet only in the vicinity of resonances or using nonlinearities, thereby nonreciprocal transmission remains limited to narrow ranges of frequencies or input magnitudes and sensitive to attenuation. Here, we devise a novel type of robotic mechanical metamaterials wherein we use local control loops to break reciprocity at the level of the interactions between the unit cells. We show theoretically that first-of-their-kind asymmetric standing waves at all frequencies and unidirectionally amplified propagating waves emerge. We demonstrate experimentally and numerically that this property leads to tunable, giant, broadband and attenuation-free non-reciprocal performances, namely a level of 50dB non-reciprocal isolation over 3.5 decades in frequency, as well as one-way amplification of pulses.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, Supplementary materials to be added shortly
Additional file 6: of Fine mapping of an up-curling leaf locus (BnUC1) in Brassica napus
Creators: name: Yang, Mao
name: Chengwei Huang
name: Mingming Wang
name: Fan, Hao
name: Shubei Wan
name: Yangming Wang
name: Jianbo He
name: Rongzhan Guan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. The designed qRT-PCR primers used in this study. (DOCX 14 kb)
Additional file 2 of A framework for research into continental ancestry groups of the UK Biobank
Creators: name: Constantinescu, Andrei-Emil
name: Mitchell, Ruth E.
name: Zheng, Jie
name: Bull, Caroline J.
name: Timpson, Nicholas J.
name: Amulic, Borko
name: Vincent, Emma E.
name: Hughes, David A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Figure S1. Continental ancestry PCA scree plots. Figure S2. K-means k selection with silhouette analysis. Figure S3. UK Biobank continental ancestry group PCs with K-means clusters. Figure S4. Population structure by UN defined geographic region. Figure S5. Population structure centers, as defined by UN geographic region. Figure S6. Population structure by country of birth in Africa by region. Figure S7. Population structure by country of birth in Europe by region. Figure S8. Population structure by country of birth in South Asia and East Asia. Figure S9. Population structure centers by country of birth. Figure S10. Population structure centers by country of birth.
Surviving the renormalon in heavy quark potential
Creators: name: Lee, Taekoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Borel resummed perturbative static potential at N_f=0 converges well, and is in a remarkable agreement with the quenched lattice calculation at distances 1/r > 660 MeV. This shows that Borel resummation is very good at handling the renormalon in the static potential (and in the pole mass), and allows one to use the pole mass in perturbative calculation of heavy quark physics.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, references added, to appear in PRD
Stenus (Stenus) subhostilis Puthz 1968
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus subhostilis

description: Stenus (Stenus) subhostilis Puthz, 1968
 Stenus (s. str.) subhostilis Puthz, 1968c: 8, Figs 5, 8.
The holotype and four paratypes are deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (♂): ‘ Mexico / Morelia II. 1908 / Georg.Heyne [hw, pink label] // ♂ HOLO [hw] / TYPE [p] / [on reverse:] PUTHZ / 1967 [hw, pink label] // Stenus [p] / subhostilis / nov.spec. [hw] / det. V.Puthz 196 [p] 7 [hw] // Mus. Nat. Pragae / Inv. [p] 20 122 [hw, orange label] // STENUS / SUBHOSTILIS [hw]’.
PARATYPE (♂): ‘ Mexico II. 1908 / Morelia / Georg Heyne [hw, pink label] // Para- / type [p] ♂ [hw] / [on reverse:] PUTHZ / 1967 [hw, red label] // Stenus [p] / subhostilis / nov.spec. [hw] / det. V.Puthz 196 [p] 7 [hw]’.
PARATYPE (♂): ‘ Mexico II.1908 / Morelia / Georg Heyne [hw] // Para- / type [p] ♂ [hw] / [on reverse:] PUTHZ / 1967 [hw, red label] // Stenus [p] / subhostilis / nov.spec. [hw] / det.V.Puthz 196 [p] 7 [hw]’.
PARATYPE (♀): ‘ Mexico II. 1908 / Morelia / Georg Heyne [hw, pink label] // Para- / type [p] ♀ / [on reverse:] PUTHZ / 1967 [hw, red label] // Stenus [p] / subhostilis / nov. spec. [hw] / det.V.Puthz 196 [p] 7 [hw]’.
PARATYPE (♀): ‘ Mexico / Morelia (Michoacan) / Georg Heine [p, pink label] // coll. / Hromádka [p] // Stenus [p] / subhostilis / nov.spec. [hw] / det.V.Puthz 196 [p] 7 [hw] // Para- / type [p] ♀ [hw] / [on reverse:] PUTHZ / 1967 [hw, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species, see HERMAN (2001b).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 824, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Continuum limit in numerical simulations of the $\mathcal{N}=2$ Landau--Ginzburg model
Creators: name: Morikawa, Okuto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $\mathcal{N}=2$ Landau--Ginzburg description provides a strongly interacting Lagrangian realization of an $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory. It is conjectured that one such example is given by the two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ Wess--Zumino model. Recently, the conjectured correspondence has been studied by using numerical techniques based on lattice field theory; the scaling dimension and the central charge have been directly measured. We study a single superfield with a cubic superpotential, and give an extrapolation method to the continuum limit. Then, on the basis of a supersymmetric-invariant numerical algorithm, we perform a precision measurement of the scaling dimension through a finite-size scaling analysis.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures, 6 tables, to appear in PTEP
Observation of an incoherent thermally activated proton hopping process in calix-[4]-arene by means of anelastic spectroscopy
Creators: name: Paolone, A.
name: Cantelli, R.
name: Caciuffo, R.
name: Arduini, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anelastic spectrum of calix[4]arene was measured at two different vibrational frequencies. Three thermally activated peaks were detected. The lowest temperature peak can be described considering a continous distribution function of activation energies for the relaxation. This anelastic peak can be ascribed to a thermally activated hopping process of H atoms of the OH groups, corresponding to a flip-flop of the OH bond. From the results of the present study, it seems that anelastic spectroscopy is a good experimental technique to study atomic motion inside molecules at a mesoscopic (few molecules) level.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Saintpaulia ionantha H. WENDL.
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Gesneriaceae
Saintpaulia
Saintpaulia ionantha

description: Saintpaulia ionantha H. WENDL.
Salzburg: Flachgau, Mattsee, Friedhof, auf Kies verwildert, ca. 505m, 8044/2, Sommer 2003, vid. CS & OS.
 Neu für Österreich. Die bei uns als "Usambaraveilchen" bekannte Gattung Saintpaulia gehört nicht zu den Violaceen, sondern zu den Gesneriaceen. Sie umfasst 20 Arten niedriger, immergrüner Stauden, die in einer begrenzten Region des tropischen Ostafrikas auf Böschungen, an Flussufern oder als Epiphyten auf Bäumen auftreten. Saintpaulia ionantha bildet dabei für die meisten der ca. 2000 bekannten, verschiedenfarben blühenden Kultivare den Ausgangspunkt (BARTHLOTT 2000). Obwohl als nicht frosthart beschrieben, wird die Art bei uns selten im Freiland kultiviert, so zum Beispiel auf Friedhöfen. Von solchen Kulturen stammt auch die hier beobachtete, sicherlich vorübergehende Verwilderung ab. Aus Österreich waren bislang noch keine entsprechenden Nachweise bekannt (vgl. WALTER et al. 2002) und auch für Mitteleuropa dürfte die Art neu sein (vgl. z.B. PYŠEK et al. 2002, GASSMANN & WEBER 2006).
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 243, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
Discontinuous shock solutions of the Whitham modulation equations as dispersionless limits of traveling waves
Creators: name: Sprenger, Patrick
name: Hoefer, Mark A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Whitham modulation theory describes the zero dispersion limit of nonlinear waves by a system of conservation laws for the parameters of modulated periodic traveling waves. Here, admissible, discontinuous, weak solutions of the Whitham modulation equations--termed Whitham shocks--are identified with zero dispersion limits of traveling wave solutions to higher order dispersive partial differential equations (PDEs). The far-field behavior of the traveling wave solutions satisfies the Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions. Generally, the numerically computed traveling waves represent heteroclinic connections between two periodic orbits of an ordinary differential equation. The focus here is on the fifth order Korteweg-de Vries equation. The three admissible one-parameter families of Whitham shocks are used as solution components for the generalized Riemann problem of the Whitham modulation equations. Admissible KdV5-Whitham shocks are generally undercompressive, i.e., all characteristic families pass through the shock. The heteroclinic traveling waves that limit to admissible Whitham shocks are found to be ubiquitous in numerical simulations of smoothed step initial conditions for other higher order dispersive equations including the Kawahara equation (with third and fifth order dispersion) and a nonlocal model of weakly nonlinear gravity-capillary waves with full dispersion. Whitham shocks are linked to recent studies of nonlinear higher order dispersive waves in optics and ultracold atomic gases. The approach presented here provides a novel method for constructing new traveling wave solutions to dispersive nonlinear wave equations and a framework to identify physically relevant, admissible shock solutions of the Whitham modulation equations.
description: 37 pages, 19 figures
Resummation and power corrections by Dressed Gluon Exponentiation
Creators: name: Gardi, Einan
name: Rathsman, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Event-shape distributions in $e^+e^-$ annihilation offer a unique lab oratory for understanding perturbative and non-perturbative aspects of QCD. Dressed Gluon Exponentiation is a resummation method designed to evaluate differ ential cross sections close to a kinematic threshold and provide the basis for parametrization of power corrections. The method and its application in the case of the thrust and the heavy jet mass distributions in the two-jet region are briefly presented.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures in ps, talk given at XXXI International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, Sept 1-7, 2001, Datong China. URL http://ismd31.ccnu.edu.cn/
Additional file 1 of The taTME learning curve for mid-low rectal cancer: a single-center experience in China
Creators: name: Xu, Fengming
name: Zhang, Yiqiao
name: Yan, Jiafu
name: Xu, Bowen
name: Wu, Guocong
name: Yang, Zhengyang
name: Sun, Liting
name: Zhang, Xiao
name: Yao, Hongwei
name: Zhang, Zhongtao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Figure s1a. Star-port platform specific operation. Fig. s1b. Star-port platform before assembling. Fig. s1c. Star-port platform after assembling. Figure s2. Risk-adjusted cumulative sum (RA-CUSUM) curve for specimen quality.