cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multiplex lexical networks reveal patterns in early word acquisition in children
Creators: name: Stella, Massimo
name: Beckage, Nicole M.
name: Brede, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Network models of language have provided a way of linking cognitive processes to the structure and connectivity of language. However, one shortcoming of current approaches is focusing on only one type of linguistic relationship at a time, missing the complex multi-relational nature of language. In this work, we overcome this limitation by modelling the mental lexicon of English-speaking toddlers as a multiplex lexical network, i.e. a multi-layered network where N=529 words/nodes are connected according to four types of relationships: (i) free associations, (ii) feature sharing, (iii) co-occurrence, and (iv) phonological similarity. We provide analysis of the topology of the resulting multiplex and then proceed to evaluate single layers as well as the full multiplex structure on their ability to predict empirically observed age of acquisition data of English speaking toddlers. We find that the emerging multiplex network topology is an important proxy of the cognitive processes of acquisition, capable of capturing emergent lexicon structure. In fact, we show that the multiplex topology is fundamentally more powerful than individual layers in predicting the ordering with which words are acquired. Furthermore, multiplex analysis allows for a quantification of distinct phases of lexical acquisition in early learners: while initially all the multiplex layers contribute to word learning, after about month 23 free associations take the lead in driving word acquisition.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures and 1 table. This paper was published on Scientific Reports: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep46730
Uncovering the biosynthetic potential of Production Water Metagenomes
Creators: name: Cavalcante, João Vitor Ferreira
name: Dalmolin, Rodrigo Juliani Siqueira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Oil
MAG
biosynthetic gene clusters
natural products

description: Production waters from oil and gas reservoirs have been shown to harbor diverse microbial communities. These microbial communities contain a wealth of biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) that encode for the biosynthesis of natural products with potential industrial and medical applications. In this study, we aimed to uncover the biosynthetic potential of production water metagenomes by analyzing the genomic content of microbial communities found in these environments. In this study, we acquired the sequencing data from production water samples collected from the Shengli Oil Field, in China (PRJNA635524). We used a combination of genome assembly and binning using the nf-core/MAG pipeline and the nf-core/funcscan pipeline to identify biosynthetic gene clusters in the assembled genomes. We generated 93 metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) from the production water metagenomes, covering both Archaeal and Bacterial taxa. We detected a total of 88 biosynthetic gene clusters among the 93 MAGs. These BGCs cover many classes described in the Minimum Information about a Biosynthetic Gene cluster (MiBIG) database, indicating the high biosynthetic potential of the microbial communities in these environments. Moreover, we found biosynthetic gene clusters in as of yet undescribed bacterial and archaeal taxa, which suggests the potential for the discovery of new natural products. Our findings highlight the importance of exploring these environments, since they can lead to the discovery of new taxa with high biosynthetic potential, which could be useful for medical and industrial applications, such as pharmaceutics and bioremediation.
description: Presented in the 2nd Natal Bioinformatics Forum - 2023.
Matrix pentagons
Creators: name: Belitsky, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Operator Product Expansion for null polygonal Wilson loop in planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory runs systematically in terms of multiparticle pentagon transitions which encode the physics of excitations propagating on the color flux tube ending on the sides of the four-dimensional contour. Their dynamics was unravelled in the past several years and culminated in a complete description of pentagons as an exact function of the 't Hooft coupling. In this paper we provide a solution for the last building block in this program, the SU(4) matrix structure arising from internal symmetry indices of scalars and fermions. This is achieved by a recursive solution of the Mirror and Watson equations obeyed by the so-called singlet pentagons and fixing the form of the twisted component in their tensor decomposition. The non-singlet, or charged, pentagons are deduced from these by a limiting procedure.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures, 1 ancillary file; typos fixed in formulas
Inteligencia Artificial y Educación: Reflexiones críticas
Creators: name: Ación, Laura
name: Benotti, Luciana
name: Ascenzi, Laura
name: Black, Melissa
name: Lefer, Paola Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Inteligencia artificial
ChatGPT
docencia
pedagogía
enseñanza
Teaching
education
Latin America
Artificial Intelligence

description: En esta publicación compartimos algunas reflexiones críticas y también ideas sobre parte del potencial que la Inteligencia Artificial podría tener en el campo de la Educación.
The Anglo-Saxon saints' lives of Eadmer and his contemporaries in post-conquest Canterbury
Creators: name: Mitchell., Marjorie Nell
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(201999) George W Dunkley
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
IoT Sentinel: Automated Device-Type Identification for Security Enforcement in IoT
Creators: name: Miettinen, Markus
name: Marchal, Samuel
name: Hafeez, Ibbad
name: Asokan, N.
name: Sadeghi, Ahmad-Reza
name: Tarkoma, Sasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the rapid growth of the Internet-of-Things (IoT), concerns about the security of IoT devices have become prominent. Several vendors are producing IP-connected devices for home and small office networks that often suffer from flawed security designs and implementations. They also tend to lack mechanisms for firmware updates or patches that can help eliminate security vulnerabilities. Securing networks where the presence of such vulnerable devices is given, requires a brownfield approach: applying necessary protection measures within the network so that potentially vulnerable devices can coexist without endangering the security of other devices in the same network. In this paper, we present IOT SENTINEL, a system capable of automatically identifying the types of devices being connected to an IoT network and enabling enforcement of rules for constraining the communications of vulnerable devices so as to minimize damage resulting from their compromise. We show that IOT SENTINEL is effective in identifying device types and has minimal performance overhead.
Sex trafficking in Serbia and Australia
Creators: name: Milivojevic., Sanja
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(202000) Barbara Chalk
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The Paris food industry, 1715-1815
Creators: name: Michell., Alexandra
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Additional file 1 of Optimising a multi-strategy implementation intervention to improve the delivery of a school physical activity policy at scale: findings from a randomised noninferiority trial
Creators: name: Lane, Cassandra
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Hall, Alix
name: Sutherland, Rachel
name: Naylor, Patti-Jean
name: Oldmeadow, Chris
name: Leigh, Lucy
name: Shoesmith, Adam
name: Bauman, Adrian
name: McCarthy, Nicole
name: Nathan, Nicole
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The stepwise collaborative process used to determine adaptations for PACE.
(201994) George Turner
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(201998) Margaret Alice Chalk
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Collapse and bounce of null fluids
Creators: name: Creelman, Bradley
name: Booth, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact solutions describing the spherical collapse of null fluids can contain regions which violate the energy conditions. Physically the violations occur when the infalling matter continues to move inwards even when non-gravitational repulsive forces become stronger than gravity. In 1991 Ori proposed a resolution for these violations: spacetime surgery should be used to replace the energy condition violating region with an outgoing solution. The matter bounces. We revisit and implement this proposal for the more general Husain null fluids including a careful study of potential discontinuities and associated matter shells between the regions. Along the way we highlight an error in the standard classification of energy condition violations for Type II stress-energy tensors.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures. V2: Error corrected so that the thin shell now vanishes for Ori matching conditions. Other minor changes. V3 (version accepted to PRD): error in Fig 1 fixed, section and appendix added on smoothness of matter fields, numerous references added
Inteligencia Artificial y Educación: Más preguntas que respuestas
Creators: name: Ación, Laura
name: Benotti, Luciana
name: Ascenzi, Laura
name: Black, Melissa
name: Lefer, Paola Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Inteligencia artificial
ChatGPT
docencia
pedagogía
enseñanza
Teaching
education
Latin America
Artificial Intelligence

description: En esta publicación compartimos muchas preguntas que recomendamos hacerte cuando veas batir el parche de la Inteligencia Artificial aplicada a la Educación.
Junction of three off-critical quantum Ising chains and two-channel Kondo effect in a superconductor
Creators: name: Giuliano, Domenico
name: Campagnano, Gabriele
name: Tagliacozzo, Arturo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a junction of three off-critical quantum Ising chains can be regarded as a quantum spin chain realization of the two-channel spin-1/2 overscreened Kondo effect with two superconducting leads. We prove that, as long as the Kondo temperature is larger than the superconducting gap, the equivalent Kondo model flows towards the 2 channel Kondo fixed point. We argue that our system provides the first controlled realization of 2 channel Kondo effect with superconducting leads. This, besides its the theoretical interest, is of importance for potential applications to a number of context, including the analysis of the quantum entanglement properties of a Kondo system.
description: 14 pages, 4 .eps figures
Morphemic structure in Latvian word formation
Creators: name: Metuzals-Muzikants., Baiba
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Linear fixed-effects estimation with nonrepeated outcomes
Creators: name: Farbmacher, Helmut
name: Tauchmann, Harald
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 19999
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We demonstrate that popular linear fixed-effects panel-data estimators are biased and inconsistent when applied in a discrete-time hazard setting, even if the data-generating process is consistent with the linear model. The bias is not just survival bias, but originates from the impossibility to transform the model such that the remaining disturbance term becomes conditional mean independent of the explanatory variables. The bias is hence present even in the absence of unobserved heterogeneity. We discuss instrumental variables estimation, using first-differences of the explanatory variables as instruments, as alternative estimation strategy. Monte Carlo simulations and an empirical application substantiate our theoretical results.
Additional file 2 of Optimising a multi-strategy implementation intervention to improve the delivery of a school physical activity policy at scale: findings from a randomised noninferiority trial
Creators: name: Lane, Cassandra
name: Wolfenden, Luke
name: Hall, Alix
name: Sutherland, Rachel
name: Naylor, Patti-Jean
name: Oldmeadow, Chris
name: Leigh, Lucy
name: Shoesmith, Adam
name: Bauman, Adrian
name: McCarthy, Nicole
name: Nathan, Nicole
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Completion of the framework for reporting adaptations and modifications to evidence-based implementation strategies (FRAME-IS*).
(201995) Anne Silcock
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Non-perturbative aspects of Euclidean Yang-Mills theories in linear covariant gauges: Nielsen identities and a BRST invariant two-point correlation function
Creators: name: Capri, M. A. L.
name: Dudal, D.
name: Pereira, A. D.
name: Fiorentini, D.
name: Guimaraes, M. S.
name: Mintz, B. W.
name: Palhares, L. F.
name: Sorella, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to construct a gauge invariant two-point function in a Yang-Mills theory, we propose the use of the all-order gauge invariant transverse configurations A^h. Such configurations can be obtained through the minimization of the functional A^2_{min} along the gauge orbit within the BRST invariant formulation of the Gribov-Zwanziger framework recently put forward in [1,2] for the class of the linear covariant gauges. This correlator turns out to provide a characterization of non-perturbative aspects of the theory in a BRST invariant and gauge parameter independent way. In particular, it turns out that the poles of are the same as those of the transverse part of the gluon propagator, which are also formally shown to be independent of the gauge parameter entering the gauge condition through the Nielsen identities. The latter follow from the new exact BRST invariant formulation introduced before. Moreover, the correlator enables us to attach a BRST invariant meaning to the possible positivity violation of the corresponding temporal Schwinger correlator, giving thus for the first time a consistent, gauge parameter independent, setup to adopt the positivity violation of as a signature for gluon confinement. Finally, in the context of gauge theories supplemented with a fundamental Higgs field, we use to probe the pole structure of the massive gauge boson in a gauge invariant fashion.
description: 31 pages. v2: extended bibliography + new subsection on LKF transformations
STransE: a novel embedding model of entities and relationships in knowledge bases
Creators: name: Nguyen, Dat Quoc
name: Sirts, Kairit
name: Qu, Lizhen
name: Johnson, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Knowledge bases of real-world facts about entities and their relationships are useful resources for a variety of natural language processing tasks. However, because knowledge bases are typically incomplete, it is useful to be able to perform link prediction or knowledge base completion, i.e., predict whether a relationship not in the knowledge base is likely to be true. This paper combines insights from several previous link prediction models into a new embedding model STransE that represents each entity as a low-dimensional vector, and each relation by two matrices and a translation vector. STransE is a simple combination of the SE and TransE models, but it obtains better link prediction performance on two benchmark datasets than previous embedding models. Thus, STransE can serve as a new baseline for the more complex models in the link prediction task.
description: V1: In Proceedings of the 2016 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL HLT 2016. V2: Corrected citation to (Krompa{\ss} et al., 2015). V3: A revised version of our NAACL-HLT 2016 paper with additional experimental results and latest related work
Exposome and metabolomics analysis pipelines. Public deliverable 5.3
Creators: name: Zhang, Allison
name: Pimenoff, Ville
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: exposome, exposome research, research, data analysis, informatics, Personal Exposome Monitoring, metabolomics

description: This deliverable describes the computational analyses, part of the concept of exposome monitoring using wearables devices, with systematic longitudinal sampling. That is, the bioinformatic pipelines developed for the HEAP project to comprehensively analyse the longitudinal exposome and metabolome of the recruited individuals. The wearables cohort in HEAP consists of healthy pregnant and non-pregnant women (N=100) followed up for at least four months with systematic longitudinal sampling using wearables devices and saliva and urine sampling (cohort described in detail in WP5 D5.1 deliverable entitled 'Monitoring exposures during pregnancy with a wearable device'). Our careful recruitment and monitoring of the cohort's individuals provide the basis for the wearable cohort, which enables the joint longitudinal assessment of the individual's external exposome, internal metabolome, and their interaction. We have developed two specific pipelines to describe the different components of biotic exposure using wearables. First, Universal Fragment Classification (UFC) pipeline is a comprehensive exposome analysis pipeline for wearable metagenomes, which requires a minimum cell input and has already shown accurate and reproducible results. Second, specific specieslevel detection and phylogenetic variation analyses of the abundant microbes are ensured with our CSC-UPAS pipeline, which uses Metagenome Assembled Genomes (MAGs) and a large, curated reference database to quickly and accurately infer the phylogenetic variation of the abundant species detected. An important note here is that these pipelines are of superb sensitivity, demonstrated by the accurate detection of as little as 10 E. coli cells from the wearables sample. Finally, the correlation of external and internal exposure (i.e., exposome) available from the wearables and saliva/urine samples metabolome, respectively, will enable a comprehensive view of the health status of the wearable cohort participants. Taken together, the comprehensive analyses of individuals' environmental abiotic and biotic exposure jointly with the internal metabolome will further deepen our understanding of the exposome.
(201992) Sarah Jane Hutchinson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 1 of What influences graduate medical students’ beliefs of lower back pain? A mixed methods cross sectional study
Creators: name: Inman, John G. K.
name: Ellard, David R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Sample survey.
R scripts and results of ICESat-2 based boreal forest biomass estimation
Creators: name: Varvia, Petri
name: Toivonen, Janne
name: Saarela, Svetlana
name: Bruguière, André
name: Korhonen, Lauri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: ICESat-2
Hierarchical hybrid estimation

description: This repository contains the R scripts and results for the publications:
 Varvia, P., Korhonen, L., Bruguière, A., Toivonen, J., Packalen, P.,
 Maltamo, M., Saarela, S. and Popescu, S.C., 2022.
 How to consider the effects of time of day, beam strength, and snow
 cover in ICESat-2 based estimation of boreal forest biomass?.
 Remote Sensing of Environment, 280, p.113174.
 Varvia, P., Saarela, S., Maltamo, M., Packalen, P., Gobakken, T., Næsset, E.,
 Ståhl, G. and Korhonen, L., 2023. Estimation of boreal forest biomass
 from ICESat-2 data using hierarchical hybrid inference.
 arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.04497.
Superconductivity mediated by quantum critical antiferromagnetic fluctuations: The rise and fall of hot spots
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaoyu
name: Schattner, Yoni
name: Berg, Erez
name: Fernandes, Rafael M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In several unconventional superconductors, the highest superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}$ is found in a region of the phase diagram where the antiferromagnetic transition temperature extrapolates to zero, signaling a putative quantum critical point. The elucidation of the interplay between these two phenomena - high-$T_{c}$ superconductivity and magnetic quantum criticality - remains an important piece of the complex puzzle of unconventional superconductivity. In this paper, we combine sign-problem-free Quantum Monte Carlo simulations and field-theoretical analytical calculations to unveil the microscopic mechanism responsible for the superconducting instability of a general low-energy model, called spin-fermion model. In this approach, low-energy electronic states interact with each other via the exchange of quantum critical magnetic fluctuations. We find that even in the regime of moderately strong interactions, both the superconducting transition temperature and the pairing susceptibility are governed not by the properties of the entire Fermi surface, but instead by the properties of small portions of the Fermi surface called hot spots. Moreover, $T_{c}$ increases with increasing interaction strength, until it starts to saturate at the crossover from hot-spots dominated to Fermi-surface dominated pairing. Our work provides not only invaluable insights into the system parameters that most strongly affect $T_{c}$, but also important benchmarks to assess the origin of superconductivity in both microscopic models and actual materials.
description: 7 pages main text + 9 pages supplementary material
Excited State Mass spectra and Regge trajectories of Bottom Baryons
Creators: name: Thakkar, Kaushal
name: Shah, Zalak
name: Rai, Ajay Kumar
name: Vinodkumar, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the mass spectra of radial and orbital excited states of singly heavy bottom baryons; $Σ_{b}^{+}, Σ_{b}^-, Ξ_b^-, Ξ_b^0, Λ_b^0$ and $Ω_b^-$. The QCD motivated hypercentral quark model is employed for the three body description of baryons and the form of confinement potential is hyper coulomb plus linear. The first order correction to the confinement potential is also incorporated in this work. The semi-electronic decay of $Ω_b$ and $Ξ_b$ are calculated using the spectroscopic parameters of the baryons. The computed results are compared with other theoretical predictions as well as with the available experimental observations. The Regge trajectories are plotted in (n, $M^2$) plane.
High anisotropy of fully hydrogenated borophene
Creators: name: Wang, Zhiqiang
name: Lü, Tie-Yu
name: Wang, Hui-Qiong
name: Feng, Yuan-Ping
name: Zheng, Jin-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the mechanical properties and phonon dispersions of fully hydrogenated borophene (borophane) under strains by first principles calculations. Uniaxial tensile strains along the a- and b-direction, respectively, and biaxial tensile strain have been considered. Our results show that the mechanical properties and phonon stability of borophane are both highly anisotropic. The ultimate tensile strain along the a-direction is only 0.12, but it can be as large as 0.30 along the b-direction. Compared to borophene and other 2D materials (graphene, graphane, silicene, silicane, h-BN, phosphorene and MoS2), borophane presents the most remarkable anisotropy in in-plane ultimate strain, which is very important for strain engineering. Furthermore, the phonon dispersions under the three applied strains indicate that borophane can withstand up to 5% and 15% uniaxial tensile strain along the a- and b-direction, respectively, and 9% biaxial tensile strain, indicating that mechanical failure in borophane is likely to originate from phonon instability.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures. minor revision
Time as an Objective Reality: An Analysis Outside the Universe Bubble
Creators: name: Ricci, Umberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This work presents a philosophical and scientific reflection on the nature of time as an objective reality, independent of local relativistic perceptions. By imagining the universe as a “bubble,” the paper explores how an external observer, unaffected by the distortions of gravity or velocity, perceives a single, linear time and fixed spatial distances. The analysis challenges the traditional relativistic interpretation of time by proposing that the true measure of events lies in the external, undistorted frame. This perspective is introduced as part of the “Bubble Space Theory” by Umberto Ricci.
Additional file 2 of What influences graduate medical students’ beliefs of lower back pain? A mixed methods cross sectional study
Creators: name: Inman, John G. K.
name: Ellard, David R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary index of supporting quotes.
Discovery of a supercluster in the ZOA in Vela
Creators: name: Kraan-Korteweg, Renée C.
name: Cluver, Michelle E.
name: Bilicki, Maciej
name: Jarrett, Thomas H.
name: Colless, Matthew
name: Elagali, Ahmed
name: Böhringer, Hans
name: Chon, Gayoung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a potentially major supercluster that extends across the Galactic Plane in the constellation of Vela, at a mean recessional velocity of ~18,000 km/s. Recent multi-object spectroscopic observations of this Vela Supercluster (VSCL), using AAOmega+2dF and the Southern African Large Telescope, confirm an extended galaxy overdensity in the Zone of Avoidance (ZOA) located where residual bulk flows predict a considerable mass excess. We present a preliminary analysis of ~4,500 new spectroscopic galaxy redshifts obtained in the ZOA centred on the Vela region (l=272.5+-20 deg, b=0+-10 deg). The presently sparsely-sampled dataset traces an overdensity that covers 25 deg in Galactic longitude on either side of the Plane, suggesting an extent of 25 deg x 20 deg, corresponding to ~115 x 90 $h_{70}$ Mpc at the supercluster redshift. In redshift space, the overdensity appears to consist of two merging wall-like structures, interspersed with clusters and groups. Both the velocity histogram and the morphology of the multi-branching wall structure are consistent with a supercluster classification. $K_s^o$ galaxy counts show an enhancement of ~1.2 over the survey area for galaxies brighter than $M_K^*$ at the VSCL distance, and a galaxy overdensity of $δ=0.50\rm{-}0.77$ within a photometric redshift shell around the VSCL, when compared to various Two-Micron All-Sky Survey samples. Taking account of selection effects, the VSCL is estimated to contribute $v_\rm{LG} \gtrsim 50$ km/s to the motion of the Local Group.
description: Matches the final version published in MNRAS Letters. Updated author list, spelling, references
Optimal adaptive control for quantum metrology with time-dependent Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Pang, Shengshi
name: Jordan, Andrew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum metrology has been studied for a wide range of systems with time-independent Hamiltonians. For systems with time-dependent Hamiltonians, however, due to the complexity of dynamics, little has been known about quantum metrology. Here we investigate quantum metrology with time-dependent Hamiltonians to bridge this gap. We obtain the optimal quantum Fisher information for parameters in time-dependent Hamiltonians, and show proper Hamiltonian control is necessary to optimize the Fisher information. We derive the optimal Hamiltonian control, which is generally adaptive, and the measurement scheme to attain the optimal Fisher information. In a minimal example of a qubit in a rotating magnetic field, we find a surprising result that the fundamental limit of $T^{2}$ time scaling of quantum Fisher information can be broken with time-dependent Hamiltonians, which reaches $T^{4}$ in estimating the rotation frequency of the field. We conclude by considering level crossings in the derivatives of the Hamiltonians, and point out additional control is necessary for that case.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures. V3: typos corrected, close to the published version. V2: format changed, feedback control scheme detailed
The function of metaphor in the stories of Isaac Babel
Creators: name: Mendelson., Danuta
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Additional file 1 of Disclosing a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder without intellectual disability to pediatric patients in Japan in early diagnostic stages and associated factors: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Sato, Hiroyuki
name: Fujita, Misao
name: Tsuchiya, Atsushi
name: Hatta, Taichi
name: Mori, Katsumi
name: Nakazawa, Eisuke
name: Takimoto, Yoshiyuki
name: Akabayashi, Akira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
Mean Field Limit and Propagation of Chaos for a Pedestrian Flow Model
Creators: name: Chen, Li
name: Göttlich, Simone
name: Yin, Qitao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper a rigorous proof of the mean field limit for a pedestrian flow model in two dimensions is given by using a probabilistic method. The model under investigation is an interacting particle system coupled to the eikonal equation on the microscopic scale. For stochastic initial data, it is proved that the solution of the $N$-particle pedestrian flow system with properly chosen cut-off converges in the probability sense to the solution of the characteristics of the non-cut-off Vlasov equation. Furthermore, the result on propagation of chaos is also deduced in terms of bounded Lipschitz distance.
(201993) George Albert Turner
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Exact solution of matricial $Φ^3_2$ quantum field theory
Creators: name: Grosse, Harald
name: Sako, Akifumi
name: Wulkenhaar, Raimar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T16, 81R12, 45F05

description: We apply a recently developed method to exactly solve the $Φ^3$ matrix model with covariance of a two-dimensional theory, also known as regularised Kontsevich model. Its correlation functions collectively describe graphs on a multi-punctured 2-sphere. We show how Ward-Takahashi identities and Schwinger-Dyson equations lead in a special large-$\mathcal{N}$ limit to integral equations that we solve exactly for all correlation functions. Remarkably, these functions are analytic in the $Φ^3$ coupling constant, although bounds on individual graphs justify only Borel summability. The solved model arises from noncommutative field theory in a special limit of strong deformation parameter. The limit defines ordinary 2D Schwinger functions which, however, do not satisfy reflection positivity.
description: 30 pages, LaTeX. v2: some formulae generalised to avoid duplication in arXiv:1612.07584
A neo-Strawsonian transcendental argument
Creators: name: McShane., Kylie Therese
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The living spirit of the real : Hegelian-Marxism and the reinvention of the emancipatory imagination
Creators: name: McNaughton., Colm
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Decay Constants and Distribution Amplitudes of B Meson in the Relativistic Potential Model
Creators: name: Sun, Hao-Kai
name: Yang, Mao-Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the decay constants of $B$ and $B_s$ mesons based on the wave function obtained in the relativistic potential model. Our results are in good agreement with experimental data which enables us to apply this method to the investigation of $B$-meson distribution amplitudes. A very compact form of the distribution amplitude is obtained. We also investigate the one-loop QCD corrections to the pure leptonic decays of $B$ mesons. We find that, after subtracting the infrared divergence in the one-loop corrections using the factorization method, the QCD one-loop corrections to the hard amplitude of leptonic decay will be zero.
description: 26 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables. Comments are welcomed; version to appear in Phys.Rev.D
Measurement of the Rate of nue + d --> p + p + e Interactions Produced by 8B Solar Neutrinos at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
Creators: name: Ahmad, Q. R.
name: Allen, R. C.
name: Andersen, T. C.
name: Anglin, J. D.
name: Bühler, G.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Data of one-dimensional polymer-derived ceramic nanowires with electrocatalytically active metallic silicide tips as cathode catalysts for Zn–air batteries
Creators: name: Moni, Prabu
name: Mooste, Marek
name: Tammeveski, Kaido
name: Rezwan, Kurosch
name: Wilhelm, Michaela
Publisher: name: Institute of Chemistry, University of Tartu, Ravila 14a, 50411 Tartu, Estonia
Year: 2021
Subjects: Non-precious metal catalyst
Oxygen reduction reaction
Oxygen evolution reaction
Zinc-air battery

description: This dataset contains the data presented in the figures of pulbished paper "One-dimensional polymer-derived ceramic nanowires with electrocatalytically active metallic silicide tips as cathode catalysts for Zn–air batteries" RSC Advances 11 39707 (https://doi.org/10.1039/D1RA05688C) The electrochemical characterisation data, which was measured in University of Tartu Institute of Chemistry, is for Figures 5, 7, S5-S7 and the nomenclature of the catalysts is the same as in the mentioned article.
(201996) John Turner
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 2 of Disclosing a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder without intellectual disability to pediatric patients in Japan in early diagnostic stages and associated factors: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Sato, Hiroyuki
name: Fujita, Misao
name: Tsuchiya, Atsushi
name: Hatta, Taichi
name: Mori, Katsumi
name: Nakazawa, Eisuke
name: Takimoto, Yoshiyuki
name: Akabayashi, Akira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2.
Measurement of the Branching Ratio and Form Factor of KL-->µ+µgamma
Creators: name: Alavi-Harati, A.
name: Alexopoulos, T.
name: Arenton, M.
name: Arisaka, K.
name: Averitte, S.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Data of iron and cobalt containing electrospun carbon nanofibre-based cathode catalysts for anion exchange membrane fuel cell
Creators: name: Sokka, Andri
name: Mooste, Marek
name: Käärik, Maike
name: Gudkova, Viktoria
name: Kozlova, Jekaterina
name: Kikas, Arvo
name: Kisand, Vambola
name: Treshchalov, Alexey
name: Tamm, Aile
name: Paiste, Päärn
name: Aruväli, Jaan
name: Leis, Jaan
name: Krumme, Andres
name: Holdcroft, Steven
name: Cavaliere, Sara
name: Jaouen, Frédéric
name: Tammeveski, Kaido
Publisher: name: Institute of Chemistry, University of Tartu, Ravila 14a, 50411 Tartu, Estonia
Year: 2021
Subjects: Carbon nanofibres
Electrospinning
Anion exchange membrane fuel cell
Non-precious metal catalyst
Oxygen reduction
Electrocatalysis

description: This dataset contains the data presented in the figures of pulbished paper "Iron and cobalt containing electrospun carbon nanofibre-based cathode catalysts for anion exchange membrane fuel cell" International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 46, 31275-31287 (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.07.025) The electrochemical characterisation data, which was measured in University of Tartu Institute of Chemistry, is for Figures 6, 7, 8, S3, S4, S5 and the nomenclature of the catalysts is the same as in the mentioned article.
Seesaw model and two zero flavor neutrino texture
Creators: name: Kitabayashi, Teruyuki
name: Yasuè, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the two zero flavor neutrino mass matrix scheme with nonvanishing Majorana effective mass $M_{ee}$ for the neutrino less double beta decay, four textures are compatible with observed data. We obtain the complete list of the possible textures of four zero Dirac neutrino mass matrix $m_D$ in the seesaw mechanism providing these four flavor neutrino textures. Explicit analytical analysis of $m_D$ turns out to provide the relation of $m_D \propto \sqrt{M_{ee}}$.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure, version accepted for publication in International Journal of Modern Physics A
Just diversity : liberalism and the limits of multiculturalism
Creators: name: McGann., Michael
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.