cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prospects of High-Resolution X-ray Spectroscopy for AGN Feedback in Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Heinz, S.
name: Brueggen, M.
name: Morsony, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the legacies of the {\rm Chandra} era is the discovery of AGN-inflated X-ray cavities in virtually all cool-core clusters, with mechanical luminosities comparable to or larger than the cluster cooling rate, suggesting that AGN might be responsible for heating clusters. This discovery poses a new set of questions that cannot be addressed by X-ray imaging or modeling alone: Are AGN actually responsible for halting cooling flows? How is the AGN energy transferred to heat? How tight is the observed balance between heating and cooling? Using numerical simulations and a new virtual X-ray observatory tool, we demonstrate that high-resolution, high-throughput X-ray spectroscopy can address these questions and that the International X-ray Observatory \ixo will have the necessary capabilities to deliver these measurements.
description: Submitted to Astrophysical Journal Letters. Movie versions of the figures are available at http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~heinzs/feedbackmovies.html
Supervised dimensionality reduction applications in identifying cognitive correlates of psychiatric symptoms and extracting low-dimensional EEG signals to study the effects of tACS
Creators: name: Chinchani, Abhijit Mahesh
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: In the age of big data and large neuroscience datasets, dimensionality reduction is employed to reduce the complexity of recorded data and explain it with fewer representative variables. Unlike unsupervised methods, which rely solely on the data's inherent structure, supervised techniques leverage additional information to achieve better feature extraction and data representation. In this dissertation, I present two applications of supervised techniques: one to identify cognitive correlates of psychiatric symptoms and the other to estimate latent EEG dimensions to study the effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS). First, I applied constrained principal component analysis to identify cognitive correlates of psychiatric symptoms in two datasets. In the first dataset, I examined the overlap between cognition and hallucinatory experiences and developed a set of reliability tests to minimize the reporting of spurious results due to overfitting. Next, I improved the reliability testing algorithm and used it to find links between cognition and symptoms in schizophrenia spectrum disorder in another dataset. This approach led to a nuanced and multimodal understanding of psychiatric symptoms. Next, I applied joint decorrelation, another supervised technique, to extract latent EEG oscillations corresponding to frequency-specific oscillations and to study whether tACS affects them. I first investigated the effects of tACS on auditory steady-state responses (ASSRs). Narrowband latent oscillations for ASSRs at 40Hz were extracted, but no effects of tACS on these evoked oscillations were observed. Subsequently, I examined the effects of tACS on broadband alpha oscillations. By extracting latent dimensions corresponding to alpha frequencies, I observed that tACS affected alpha oscillations in a task-specific manner. This adds a critical variable to be considered for applications of tACS, whereby increasing the electric field by placing the anode further away from the cathode has a cost of producing a less localized effect. However, my findings show that the effects of tACS can be localized by using specific tasks that engage the desired brain areas, enhancing the precision and effectiveness of the stimulation. These applications demonstrate the utility of supervised dimensionality reduction in neuropsychiatric research, providing deeper insights into cognitive correlates of psychiatric symptoms and the neural mechanisms underlying tACS.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð Ð¾ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°Â»)
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ·Ð½ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ°
Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð²
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description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð Ð¾ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°Â». Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ, Ð² Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·, Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ, Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¢Ð°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Additional file 1 of Identification of plant leaf phosphorus content at different growth stages based on hyperspectral reflectance
Creators: name: Siedliska, Anna
name: Baranowski, Piotr
name: Pastuszka-Woźniak, Joanna
name: Zubik, Monika
name: Krzyszczak, Jaromir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Confusion matrices created for random forest (RF) models of phosphorous content in the treatments for three studied species (sugar beet – in blue, celery – in green and strawberry – in red) at five stages of plant growth.
The Hoop Conjecture in Spherically Symmetric Spacetimes
Creators: name: Khuri, Marcus A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give general sufficient conditions for the existence of trapped surfaces due to concentration of matter in spherically symmetric initial data sets satisfying the dominant energy condition. These results are novel in that they apply and are meaningful for arbitrary spacelike slices, that is they do not require any auxiliary assumptions such as maximality, time-symmetry, or special extrinsic foliations, and most importantly they can easily be generalized to the nonspherical case once an existence theory for a modified version of the Jang equation is developed. Moreover, our methods also yield positivity and monotonicity properties of the Misner-Sharp energy.
MLINDIV: Seed-based functional connectivity analysis
Creators: name: Ward, Erica
name: Chrastil, Liz
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This is a secondary data analysis of the fMRI data from the MLINDIV project. The data have already been collected and pre-processed, and earlier dynamic connectivity analysis of the fMRI data has already been started. The seed-based connectivity methods and hypotheses listed here are new from the previous analysis, and the analysis has not yet been done at the time of the registration.
title: Ð ÐµÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»
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description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´. ÐÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Â».
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ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð±ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ³ÑÐ¾Ð·Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
ÐÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð² Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ, ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð³Ð°ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°.
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title: Ð¤Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Â» Â«ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÂ»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ²ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ñ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹
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description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Â» Â«ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÑÑÂ». ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°. Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐ½ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Â» Â«ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÑÑÂ». Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
The Heavy Quark Free Energy in QCD and in Gauge Theories with Gravity Duals
Creators: name: Noronha, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Polyakov loop approaches its asymptotic value at high temperatures {\it from below} in any strongly-coupled gauge theory at large $N_c$ with a dual supergravity description. In these theories the Polyakov loop can be used to define a quantity that behaves as a free energy of a heavy quark in the medium. This should be compared to the recent lattice results in pure glue SU(3) theory at high temperatures where the Polyakov loop approaches its non-interacting limit {\it from above}. We show that the "heavy quark free energy" obtained from the renormalized loop computed on the lattice does not behave as a true thermodynamic free energy. We conjecture that this should always be the case in asymptotically free gauge theories.
description: 13 pages, no figures, new references added, more detailed discussion of results
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð´Ð¸-ÐÐÐ ÐÂ»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑÑÑ
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description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐ±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Â«ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð´Ð¸-ÐÐÐ ÐÂ». Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð´Ð¸-ÐÐÐ ÐÂ». Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
Macroscopic Traffic Flow Modeling with Physics Regularized Gaussian Process: A New Insight into Machine Learning Applications
Creators: name: Yuan, Yun
name: Yang, Xianfeng Terry
name: Zhang, Zhao
name: Zhe, Shandian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite the wide implementation of machine learning (ML) techniques in traffic flow modeling recently, those data-driven approaches often fall short of accuracy in the cases with a small or noisy dataset. To address this issue, this study presents a new modeling framework, named physics regularized machine learning (PRML), to encode classical traffic flow models (referred as physical models) into the ML architecture and to regularize the ML training process. More specifically, a stochastic physics regularized Gaussian process (PRGP) model is developed and a Bayesian inference algorithm is used to estimate the mean and kernel of the PRGP. A physical regularizer based on macroscopic traffic flow models is also developed to augment the estimation via a shadow GP and an enhanced latent force model is used to encode physical knowledge into stochastic processes. Based on the posterior regularization inference framework, an efficient stochastic optimization algorithm is also developed to maximize the evidence lowerbound of the system likelihood. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed model, this paper conducts empirical studies on a real-world dataset which is collected from a stretch of I-15 freeway, Utah. Results show the new PRGP model can outperform the previous compatible methods, such as calibrated pure physical models and pure machine learning methods, in estimation precision and input robustness.
description: 30 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 1 of Development and validation of postoperative circulating tumor DNA combined with clinicopathological risk factors for recurrence prediction in patients with stage I-III colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Gao, Zhaoya
name: Huang, Dandan
name: Chen, Hui
name: Yang, Yong
name: An, Ke
name: Ding, Changmin
name: Yuan, Zheping
name: Zhai, Zhichao
name: Niu, Pengfei
name: Gao, Qingkun
name: Cai, Jinping
name: Zeng, Qingmin
name: Wang, Yanzhao
name: Hong, Yuming
name: Rong, Wanshui
name: Huang, Wensheng
name: Lei, Fuming
name: Wang, Xiaodong
name: Chen, Shiqing
name: Zhao, Xiaochen
name: Bai, Yuezong
name: Gu, Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Heatmap demonstrating the mutational landscape of the primary tumors from 124 evaluable CRC patients. Figure S2. RFS outcomes of ctDNA-positive and ctDNA-negative CRC patients with different pathologic stages. Figure S3. Evaluation of the CTCP model for predicting 1-, 3- and 4 year RFS in the discovery cohort. Figure S4. Evaluation of the CTCP model for predicting 1 year RFS in the validation cohort. Table S1. The relationship analysis between postoperative ctDNA status and clinicopathological parameters. Table S2. The sensitivity and specificity of postoperative ctDNA status for predicting RFS at 6-48 months. Table S3. The sensitivity and specificity of the CTCP model for predicting RFS at 6-48 months.
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ°

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð° Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ° - ÐÑÑÐÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð´Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÐÑÑÐÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð´Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ° ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° Ð­ÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°Â» ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð»Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÑ ÐÑÑÐÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð´Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÑÑÐÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð´Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
The scaling limit of the Minimal Spanning Tree - a preliminary report
Creators: name: Garban, Christophe
name: Pete, Gábor
name: Schramm, Oded
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a short (and somewhat informal) contribution to the proceedings of the XVIth International Congress on Mathematical Physics, Prague, 2009, written up by the second author. We describe how the recent proof of the existence and conformal covariance of the scaling limits of dynamical and near-critical planar percolation implies the existence and several topological properties of the scaling limit of the Minimal Spanning Tree, and that it is invariant under scalings, rotations and translations. However, we do not expect conformal invariance: we explain why not and what is missing for a proof.
description: 6 pages, 10 figures
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Analysis of the system of selection and orientation of children gifted in sports in the Russian Federation
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð°, Ð.
name: ÐÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ, Ð.
name: Ð¢ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð.
name: "Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐº, Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð³ÑÐµÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð¾ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ¹
ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ°
ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸

description: Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ³Ð»Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð·ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ¹. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ° Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð² ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ°.
description: The article analyzes the legal documents regulating the activities of physical culture and sports organizations to identify and select children gifted in sports. Based on the results of the study, an attempt to detail and make some additions to both the structure and the content of the existing system of sports selection was made.
Carbon Nanotube Terahertz Polarizer
Creators: name: Ren, L.
name: Pint, C. L.
name: Booshehri, L. G.
name: Rice, W. D.
name: Wang, X.
name: Hilton, D. J.
name: Takeya, K.
name: Kawayama, I.
name: Tonouchi, M.
name: Hauge, R. H.
name: Kono, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a film of highly-aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes that acts as an excellent terahertz linear polarizer. There is virtually no attenuation (strong absorption) when the terahertz polarization is perpendicular (parallel) to the nanotube axis. From the data we calculated the reduced linear dichrosim to be 3, corresponding to a nematic order parameter of 1, which demonstrates nearly perfect alignment as well as intrinsically anisotropic terahertz response of single-walled carbon nanotubes in the film.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Deblurring neural radiance fields by modeling camera imperfections and using RGB-event stereo
Creators: name: Tang, Wei Zhi
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Neural radiance fields (NeRF) have brought progress in rendering photorealistic 3D reconstruction. However, it requires clear images with correct camera poses. To address this problem, we propose to model camera imperfections that arise from the simple pinhole camera model and combine RGB images with event camera data in a stereo setup. Specifically, compared to conventional approaches that enforce physical priors on a camera model, we model measurement variation across the exposure time using embeddings using a data-driven approach. To incorporate event data into the NeRF pipeline, we propose a learnable mapper that bridges the event camera measurement space with that of the RGB camera. To validate our method, we collected our own high-resolution RGB and event stereo dataset. For further validation, we utilize the EVIMOv2 dataset consisting of limited indoor scenes.
Sp-equivariant modules over polynomial rings in infinitely many variables
Creators: name: Sam, Steven V
name: Snowden, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13E05, 13A50

description: We study the category of Sp-equivariant modules over the infinite variable polynomial ring, where Sp denotes the infinite symplectic group. We establish a number of results about this category: for instance, we show that every finitely generated module M fits into an exact triangle $T \to M \to F \to$ where T is a finite length complex of torsion modules and F is a finite length complex of "free" modules; we determine the Grothendieck group; and we (partially) determine the structure of injective modules. We apply these results to show that the twisted commutative algebras ${\rm Sym}({\bf C}^{\infty} \oplus \bigwedge^2{\bf C}^{\infty})$ and ${\rm Sym}({\bf C}^{\infty} \oplus {\rm Sym}^2{\bf C}^{\infty})$ are noetherian, which are the strongest results to date of this kind. We also show that the free 2-step nilpotent twisted Lie algebra and Lie superalgebra are noetherian.
description: 29 pages
Additional file 2 of Relationships between test positivity rate, total laboratory confirmed cases of malaria, and malaria incidence in high burden settings of Uganda: an ecological analysis
Creators: name: Okiring, Jaffer
name: Epstein, Adrienne
name: Namuganga, Jane F.
name: Kamya, Victor
name: Asadu Sserwanga
name: Kapisi, James
name: Ebong, Chris
name: Kigozi, Simon P.
name: Mpimbaza, Arthur
name: Wanzira, Humphrey
name: Briggs, Jessica
name: Kamya, Moses R.
name: Joaniter I. Nankabirwa
name: Dorsey, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. Maps of villages and parishes surrounding each MRC. Catchment area around each MRC used to estimate malaria incidence surrounded by black border.
A measurement of the Q^2, W and t dependences of deeply virtual Compton scattering at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deeply virtual Compton scattering has been measured in e^+p collisions at HERA with the ZEUS detector using an integrated luminosity of 61.1 pb^-1. Cross sections are presented as a function of the photon virtuality, Q^2, and photon-proton centre-of-mass energy, W, for a wide region of the phase space, Q^2>~1.5 GeV^2 and 40
description: 20 pages, 5 fiugures, 4 tables v4: DESY number corrected, tables corrected, added bibliography and ref.5 corrected, minor changes to the text
title: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐºÐ°

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÑÑÐ°. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸; Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸; Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹; Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ.
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑ Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
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description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ°, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
Multi-Parton Scattering Amplitudes via On-Shell Methods
Creators: name: Berger, Carola F.
name: Forde, Darren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an overview of recent developments, based on on-shell techniques, in the calculation of multi-parton scattering amplitudes at one loop that are relevant for phenomenological studies at hadron colliders. These new on-shell methods make efficient use of the physical properties of the hard scattering, such as unitarity and factorization.
description: Invited review, Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science; v2: references added
Additional file 1 of Relationships between test positivity rate, total laboratory confirmed cases of malaria, and malaria incidence in high burden settings of Uganda: an ecological analysis
Creators: name: Okiring, Jaffer
name: Epstein, Adrienne
name: Namuganga, Jane F.
name: Kamya, Victor
name: Asadu Sserwanga
name: Kapisi, James
name: Ebong, Chris
name: Kigozi, Simon P.
name: Mpimbaza, Arthur
name: Wanzira, Humphrey
name: Briggs, Jessica
name: Kamya, Moses R.
name: Joaniter I. Nankabirwa
name: Dorsey, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Data captured on the HMIS 031 standardized form.
Flux state and anomalous quantum Hall effect in square Kondo lattice
Creators: name: Chen, Xiao
name: Dong, Shuai
name: Liu, J. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anomalous Hall effect (AHE) around the flux state in square Kondo lattice is investigated. By introducing the lattice distortion and local chirality, the square Kondo lattice can break the parity symmetry and time reversal symmetry spontaneously, and thus generate a topological nontriviality in the band structure associated with the AHE. Moreover, a possible realization of this AHE in multiferroic TbMnO$_3$ is discussed.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Spreading of Persistent Infections in Heterogeneous Populations
Creators: name: Sanz, J.
name: Floria, L. M.
name: Moreno, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Up to now, the effects of having heterogeneous networks of contacts have been studied mostly for diseases which are not persistent in time, i.e., for diseases where the infectious period can be considered very small compared to the lifetime of an individual. Moreover, all these previous results have been obtained for closed populations, where the number of individuals does not change during the whole duration of the epidemics. Here, we go one step further and analyze, both analytically and numerically, a radically different kind of diseases: those that are persistent and can last for an individual's lifetime. To be more specific, we particularize to the case of Tuberculosis' (TB) infection dynamics, where the infection remains latent for a period of time before showing up and spreading to other individuals. We introduce an epidemiological model for TB-like persistent infections taking into account the heterogeneity inherent to the population structure. This sort of dynamics introduces new analytical and numerical challenges that we are able to sort out. Our results show that also for persistent diseases the epidemic threshold depends on the ratio of the first two moments of the degree distribution so that it goes to zero in a class of scale-free networks when the system approaches the thermodynamic limit.
description: 12 pages and 2 figures. Revtex format. Submitted for publication.
title: ÐÐ±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ»Ñ, ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð²Ð¸Ð·ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ñ Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð´ÑÐµÑÑ: Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ñ., Ð´. 7. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
Planet formation: key mechanisms and global models
Creators: name: Raymond, Sean N.
name: Morbidelli, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of planet formation are built on underlying physical processes. In order to make sense of the origin of the planets we must first understand the origin of their building blocks. This review comes in two parts. The first part presents a detailed description of six key mechanisms of planet formation: 1) The structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks 2) The formation of planetesimals 3) Accretion of protoplanets 4) Orbital migration of growing planets 5) Gas accretion and giant planet migration 6) Resonance trapping during planet migration. While this is not a comprehensive list, it includes processes for which our understanding has changed in recent years or for which key uncertainties remain. The second part of this review shows how global models are built out of planet formation processes. We present global models to explain different populations of known planetary systems, including close-in small/low-mass planets (i.e., super-Earths), giant exoplanets, and the Solar System's planets. We discuss the different sources of water on rocky exoplanets, and use cosmochemical measurements to constrain the origin of Earth's water. We point out the successes and failings of different models and how they may be falsified. Finally, we lay out a path for the future trajectory of planet formation studies.
description: To appear in Lecture Notes of the 3rd Advanced School on Exoplanetary Science (Editors Mancini, Biazzo, Bozza, Sozzetti). 100 pages, 27 Figs
Additional file 1 of Long-term remission and biologic persistence rates: 12-year real-world data
Creators: name: Murray, Kieran
name: Turk, Matthew
name: Alammari, Yousef
name: Young, Francis
name: Gallagher, Phil
name: Tajvur Saber
name: Fearon, Ursula
name: Veale, Douglas J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline demographics of RA patients on subcutaneous biologics. Table S2. Baseline demographics of PsA patients on subcutaneous biologics. Table S3. Clinical outcomes of RA patients by initial subcutaneous biologic. Table S4. Clinical outcomes of PsA patients by initial subcutaneous biologic.
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ-ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ 330 ÐºÐ, 31,5 ÐºÐ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÐº, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸-ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¡Ð2 Ð² Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð²ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ðµ-ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð½Ð° 330ÐºÐ, 31,5ÐºÐ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ñ Ð¡Ð2-Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð² ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ-ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð° 330ÐºÐ, 31,5ÐºÐ.
Curvature and temperature of complex networks
Creators: name: Krioukov, Dmitri
name: Papadopoulos, Fragkiskos
name: Vahdat, Amin
name: Boguna, Marian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We show that heterogeneous degree distributions in observed scale-free topologies of complex networks can emerge as a consequence of the exponential expansion of hidden hyperbolic space. Fermi-Dirac statistics provides a physical interpretation of hyperbolic distances as energies of links. The hidden space curvature affects the heterogeneity of the degree distribution, while clustering is a function of temperature. We embed the Internet into the hyperbolic plane, and find a remarkable congruency between the embedding and our hyperbolic model. Besides proving our model realistic, this embedding may be used for routing with only local information, which holds significant promise for improving the performance of Internet routing.
Strongly Multiplicative and 3-Multiplicative Linear Secret Sharing Schemes
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhifang
name: Liu, Mulan
name: Chee, Yeow Meng
name: Ling, San
name: Wang, Huaxiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Strongly multiplicative linear secret sharing schemes (LSSS) have been a powerful tool for constructing secure multiparty computation protocols. However, it remains open whether or not there exist efficient constructions of strongly multiplicative LSSS from general LSSS. In this paper, we propose the new concept of a 3-multiplicative LSSS, and establish its relationship with strongly multiplicative LSSS. More precisely, we show that any 3-multiplicative LSSS is a strongly multiplicative LSSS, but the converse is not true; and that any strongly multiplicative LSSS can be efficiently converted into a 3-multiplicative LSSS. Furthermore, we apply 3-multiplicative LSSS to the computation of unbounded fan-in multiplication, which reduces its round complexity to four (from five of the previous protocol based on strongly multiplicative LSSS). We also give two constructions of 3-multiplicative LSSS from Reed-Muller codes and algebraic geometric codes. We believe that the construction and verification of 3-multiplicative LSSS are easier than those of strongly multiplicative LSSS. This presents a step forward in settling the open problem of efficient constructions of strongly multiplicative LSSS from general LSSS.
description: 18 pages
A systematic and theory-based approach to co-developing a tailored smoking cessation intervention for persons with spinal cord injury
Creators: name: Wuerstl, Kelsey Rose
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) report high cigarette smoking rates and few relevant smoking cessation services, which may contribute to poor health outcomes and quality of life. Tailored smoking cessation interventions for persons with SCI are needed to address these tobacco use and health promotion inequities. Using an Integrated Knowledge Translation approach, this dissertation aimed to co-develop a theory-based smoking cessation intervention for persons with SCI that an SCI organization can deliver. The four studies of this dissertation are framed within Phase I (Design) of the ORBIT Model and follow a systematic process guided by the Behaviour Change Wheel and the Knowledge-to-Action cycle. The first study was a cross-sectional and secondary analysis of the Study of Health and Activity in People with SCI survey data to explore demographic, behavioural, and health differences between persons with SCI who smoke and do not smoke. Second, a scoping review guided by the Behaviour Change Intervention Ontology identified the theoretical and intervention components of smoking cessation interventions for persons with physical disabilities. The third study was a World Café conducted with staff of an SCI organization exploring strategies to improve the relevance and usefulness of a tailored smoking cessation intervention for persons with SCI. The fourth study convened a multidisciplinary panel of researchers and research users to co-develop a smoking cessation intervention for persons with SCI based on the findings from the first three studies. The resulting intervention outlines recommendations for how to have a conversation and what to say during a conversation about smoking cessation with individuals with SCI. The intervention was designed to be delivered by SCI peer health coaches in an SCI community organization. The findings of this dissertation suggest that a theory-based smoking cessation intervention grounded in Motivational Interviewing and targets self-efficacy, social influences, and behavioural regulation may be a promising approach to support smoking cessation among this equity-seeking population. The partnered and systematic process presented in this dissertation may result in an intervention that is more likely to be effective, relevant, feasible to implement, and improve health and quality of life for persons with SCI.