cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
[Scheibenriss einer Wappenscheibe von Niclaus Ripel in Basel]
Creators: name: Plepp, Hans Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1592
Subjects: Scheibenriss
Taufe Christi
Wappen
Jesus Christus
Johannesder Täuferv1-29

description: In der Bildmitte sind links eine nackte Frau und rechts das Wappen von Nikolaus Rippel mit Helmzier dargestellt. Am oberen Rand sind zwei biblische Szenen abgebildet; links zeigt Jesus Männern den Weg, rechts ist die Taufe Jesu im Jordan dargestellt
description: HIP [ligiert] [i.e. Hans Jakob Plepp]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Unterlagenblatt: "Hans Jac. Plepp"
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf der Rückseite des Blattes und dem Passepartout: "Scheibenrisse Hans Jakob Plepp, Basel"
description: Teilweise sind einzelne Elemente der Zeichnung mit kleinen Buchstaben bezeichnet, vermutlich handelt es sich bei diesen um Angaben zu den Farben für die spätere Glasscheibe
description: Vermutlich aus der Sammlung Leonhard Ziegler zum Egli (1782-1854)
[Scheibenriss einer Allianzscheibe]
Creators: name: Plepp, Hans Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1589
Subjects: Scheibenriss
Wappen

description: In der Bildmitte sind zwei Hellebardisten über ihren Wappen dargestellt. Den oberen Rand ziert eine Kriegsszene
description: [Hans Jakob Plepp?]
description: Handschriftlcihe Notiz auf dem Blatt in Feder: "Iacob Sberer [...] Ano 1587"
description: Zuschreibung an Hans Jakob Plepp gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite des Blattes, auf dem Unterlagenblatt und auf dem Passepartout
description: Teilweise sind einzelne Elemente der Zeichnung mit kleinen Buchstaben bezeichnet, vermutlich handelt es sich bei diesen um Angaben zu den Farben für die spätere Glasscheibe
description: Vermutlich aus der Sammlung Leonhard Ziegler zum Egli (1782-1854)
L’ACCEPTATION DE LA TÉLÉMÉDECINE CHEZ LES MÉDECINS MAROCAINS : Etude qualitative en utilisant le modèle UTAUT
Creators: name: Rouidii, Mohammed
name: ELOUADI, Abdelmajid
name: HAMDOUNE, Amine
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2021
Subjects: la télémédecine, l’acceptation de la technologie, le modèle UTAUT

description: Ce papier vise à fournir une meilleure compréhension de la problématique entourant l’acceptation de la technologie de la télémédecine par les médecins marocains. Dans ce sens, nous avons mobilisé le modèle Unifié de l'acceptation et de l'utilisation de la technologie (Venkatesh et al, 2003) qui a été utilisé, dans différents contextes, par les chercheurs pour expliquer ou comprendre les déterminants de l'intention des médecins d’accepter et utiliser la technologie de la télémédecine. S’inscrivant dans une posture épistémologique interprétativiste, ce travail cherche à comprendre davantage et démystifier la pratique de la télémédecine au Maroc en se basant sur une approche qualitative exploratoire hybride via la méthode des entretiens semi-directifs avec un échantillon réduit des médecins qui constituent, à notre sens, le principal acteur vers une acceptation et une utilisation saines de cette pratique au sein des hôpitaux marocains. Les résultats de cette étude montrent que les variables : les attentes en performances et les conditions facilitantes ont une relation significative positive sur l’intention comportementale des médecins Marocains.
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol. 2, No 3 (2020)
General backreaction force of cosmological bubble expansion
Creators: name: Wang, Jun-Chen
name: Yuwen, Zi-Yan
name: Hao, Yu-Shi
name: Wang, Shao-Jiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravitational-wave energy-density spectra from cosmological first-order phase transitions crucially depend on the terminal wall velocity of asymptotic bubble expansion when the driving force from the effective potential difference is gradually balanced by the backreaction force from the thermal plasma. Much attention has previously focused on the backreaction force acting on the bubble wall alone but overlooked the backreaction forces on the sound shell and shock-wave front, if any, which have been both numerically and analytically accomplished in our previous studies but only for a bag equation of state. In this paper, we will generalize the backreaction force on bubble expansion beyond the simple bag model.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure, two columns, to match the published version in Physical Review D
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5788.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.07.1910, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1910

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Nonequilibrium Ionization Analysis Of A Coronal Shock Driven By A Cme
Creators: name: Waczak, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: time-dependent ionization
shock waves
coronal mass ejections

description: In this study we present a nonequilibrium ionization analysis of a coronal shock driven by a coronal mass ejection (CME) observed on June 13, 2010. Using the Solar Dynamics Observatory’s Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA), observations of the CME were made in the 171, 193, 211, and 335 Å channels with a corresponding spherical shock present in the 193 and 211Å channels. We constrain previously reported pre and post shock electron temperatures of 1.8 and 2.8 MK at various positions along the shock using a fast FORTRAN program to solve the time-dependent ionization equations for abundant elements in the coronal plasma. Future work will use these temperatures and densities with the magnetohydrodynamic jump conditions to derive further information about the shock.
description: This work is supported by the NSF-REU solar physics program at SAO, grant number AGS-
1560313
Realizing Topological Superconductivity in Tunable Bose-Fermi Mixtures with Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Heterostructures
Creators: name: Zerba, Caterina
name: Kuhlenkamp, Clemens
name: Imamoğlu, Ataç
name: Knap, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heterostructures of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are emerging as a promising platform for investigating exotic correlated states of matter. Here, we propose to engineer Bose-Fermi mixtures in these systems by coupling inter-layer excitons to doped charges in a trilayer structure. Their interactions are determined by the inter-layer trion, whose spin-selective nature allows excitons to mediate an attractive interaction between charge carriers of only one spin species. Remarkably, we find that this causes the system to become unstable to topological p+ip superconductivity at low temperatures. We then demonstrate a general mechanism to develop and control this unconventional state by tuning the trion binding energy using a solid-state Feshbach resonance.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. Final version
Brief an Nicolaus I Bernoulli
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1716
Subjects: Bernoulli, Johann1667-1748
Wallis, John1616-1703

description: von Johann Scheuchzer
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
Orius Yasunaga, Yamada & Duwal, 2019, s. str.
Creators: name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Duwal, Ram Keshari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Orius

description: Subgenus Orius s. str.
Orius (O.) bifilarus Ghauri, 1972 – Nepal, India, Pakistan, China (BALLAL et al. 2018).
Orius (O.) ekaii sp. nov. — Nepal (this paper).
Orius (O.) laevigatus (Fieber, 1860) – Western Palaearctic Region, including Afghanistan and Pakistan (PÉRICART 1996, AUKEMA 2018).
Orius (O.) lindbergi Wagner, 1952 – Canary Islands, India, Mediterranean Africa, and Europe (PÉRICART 1996, BALLAL et al. 2018).
Orius (O.) luridoides Ghauri, 1972 – Pakistan (GHAURI 1972).
Orius (O.) niger Wolff, 1811 (ssp. aegyptiacus Wagner, 1952) – Nepal, India, Iran Pakistan; widespread in the Palaearctic Region and North Africa (PÉRICART 1996, GHAHARI et al. 2009, BALLAL et al. 2018).
Orius (O.) nigromaritus sp. nov. – Nepal (this paper).
Orius (O.) shyamavarna Muraleedharan &Ananthakrishnan, 1974 – India (BALLAL et al. 2018).
Orius (O.) trivandrensis Muraleedharan &Ananthakrishnan, 1974 – India (BALLAL et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Yasunaga, Tomohide, Yamada, Kazutaka & Duwal, Ram Keshari, 2019, Three new species of the flower bug genus Orius (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) from Nepal, pp. 391-401 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (2) on page 392, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0030, http://zenodo.org/record/4505378
Organizational factors explaining the introduction of digital technology in the company: A qualitative analysis with managers of SMEs in Agadir city
Creators: name: BOUHOUILI, M'barka
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2021
Subjects: Digital technology, organizational factors, managers, campany.

description: Today, digital technology is being introduced everywhere in companies, which increasingly look to improve their assets in order to best meet the needs of customers, better communicate with suppliers and achieve profitability on all levels. However, there are several factors that influence the implementation of digital technologies and impact their development, they are of various types: cultural, environmental, technological and organizational... The objective of this article is to expose the main organizational factors that act on the introduction and improvement of digital technologies in organizations. We have to do this, and after having carried out a theoretical study concerning the literature review related to our research subject, conducted a qualitative study with a sample of nine managers of SMEs from various sectors of activity in the city of Agadir. The analysis of the results was carried out using the IramuTeQ software. The results of our study showed that organizational factors, including the support of top management and the role of senior management in the decision-making process as well as the participation of employees in technological projects are the most determining factors in the introduction of digital technology within the companies studied, without forgetting the availability of surplus resources and financial means.
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol. 2, No 3 (2020)
Redundant string symmetry-based error correction: Demonstrations on quantum devices
Creators: name: Qin, Zhangjie
name: Azses, Daniel
name: Sela, Eran
name: Raussendorf, Robert
name: Scarola, V. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Computational power in measurement-based quantum computing stems from the symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order of entangled resource states. However, resource states are prone to preparation errors. We introduce a quantum error correction approach using redundant nonlocal symmetry of the resource state. We demonstrate it within a teleportation protocol based on extending the $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry of one-dimensional cluster states to other graph states. Qubit ZZ-crosstalk errors, which are prominent in quantum devices, degrade the teleportation fidelity of the usual cluster state. However, as we demonstrate on quantum hardware, once we grow graph states with redundant symmetry, perfect teleportation fidelity is restored. We identify the underlying redundant-SPT order as error-protected degeneracies in the entanglement spectrum.
Otth von Bern
Creators: name: Plepp, Hans Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1575
Subjects: Scheibenriss
Wappen
Schlacht

description: In der Bildmitte sind links ein bewaffneter Mann und rechts das Wappen der Familie Ott von Bern mit Helmzier dargestellt. Am oberen Rand ist eine Schlachtendarstellung angebracht
description: [Hans Jakob Plepp?]
description: Zuschreibung an Hans Jakob Plepp gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite des Blattes und auf dem Passepartout
description: Teilweise sind einzelne Elemente der Zeichnung mit kleinen Buchstaben bezeichnet, vermutlich handelt es sich bei diesen um Angaben zu den Farben für die spätere Glasscheibe
description: Vermutlich aus der Sammlung Leonhard Ziegler zum Egli (1782-1854)
The Janus Interface: How Fine-Tuning in Large Language Models Amplifies the Privacy Risks
Creators: name: Chen, Xiaoyi
name: Tang, Siyuan
name: Zhu, Rui
name: Yan, Shijun
name: Jin, Lei
name: Wang, Zihao
name: Su, Liya
name: Zhang, Zhikun
name: Wang, XiaoFeng
name: Tang, Haixu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The rapid advancements of large language models (LLMs) have raised public concerns about the privacy leakage of personally identifiable information (PII) within their extensive training datasets. Recent studies have demonstrated that an adversary could extract highly sensitive privacy data from the training data of LLMs with carefully designed prompts. However, these attacks suffer from the model's tendency to hallucinate and catastrophic forgetting (CF) in the pre-training stage, rendering the veracity of divulged PIIs negligible. In our research, we propose a novel attack, Janus, which exploits the fine-tuning interface to recover forgotten PIIs from the pre-training data in LLMs. We formalize the privacy leakage problem in LLMs and explain why forgotten PIIs can be recovered through empirical analysis on open-source language models. Based upon these insights, we evaluate the performance of Janus on both open-source language models and two latest LLMs, i.e., GPT-3.5-Turbo and LLaMA-2-7b. Our experiment results show that Janus amplifies the privacy risks by over 10 times in comparison with the baseline and significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art privacy extraction attacks including prefix attacks and in-context learning (ICL). Furthermore, our analysis validates that existing fine-tuning APIs provided by OpenAI and Azure AI Studio are susceptible to our Janus attack, allowing an adversary to conduct such an attack at a low cost.
description: This work has been accepted by CCS 2024
5 Briefe an J[ohann] J[akob] Breitinger
Creators: name: Bidermann, Johann Gottlieb
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1746

description: von Jo[hann] Gottl[ieb] Bidermann
description: Biedermann, Johann Gottlieb: 1705-1772, Pädagoge, Historiker, Theologe, Selbstverleger; 1741 Rektor in Naumburg, ab 1747 Rektor am Gymnasium Freiberg
Economic Intelligence system and decision making: Proposal of a theoretical model.
Creators: name: El Mountassir, Yahya
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2021
Subjects: Information; Economic intelligence; information systems; process; Economic intelligence system; strategic decision making

description: The quality of decision-making depends on a set of ad hoc information; Economic intelligence recognizableas the use of information for strategic decision making. From this point of view, it can be considered as a process covering two scientific fields; information systems and decision-making. Theorganization is forced to look for the best ones which meet its needs. The control of information that allows anticipation and influence becomes a strategic issue, representing a source of competitive advantages. Obtaining such an advantage is not the result of an accumulation of information, however the ability of an economic intelligence system to acquire the right strategic information and make it available to the actors, at the right time, in order to make a high-quality decisions. Consequently Decision-makers need an appropriate approach qualified to protect pertinent strategic information in order to have a first-class position of their organizations in a competitive environment. The objective of this summary article is to propose a theoretical model through focusing on the point of view of the actors of organizations, which is part of the socioeconomic approach and which explains the process through which the economic intelligence systems contribute to the strategic decision-making process.
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol. 2, No 3 (2020)
Stemmatologia Tigurina : Das ist Zürichisches Geschlechter Buch …
Creators: name: Dürsteler, Erhard
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1706

description: Band 3, Teil 3: Ho-Hu
description: Erhard Dürsteler Pfarrer zu Ehrlebach
description: Mit zahlreichen kol. Wappen und Porträts
Brief an Johann Scheuchzer
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Nicolaus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1716
Subjects: Bernoulli, Johann1667-1748

description: von Nicolaus I Bernoulli
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
L'état d'esprit des individus en période de confinement
Creators: name: Djamane-Segueni, Nadjat
name: Djamane, Mohammed Fayçal
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2021
Subjects: COVID-19; Confinement; Contamination; Etat d’esprit

description: L’Algérie étant confrontée à l’apparition du COVID-19, depuis le mois de février. Les autorités algériennes prennent comme première mesure le confinement dans différentes wilayas afin de réduire le risque de contamination. Cette privation de liberté, certes nécessaire, n’est pas sans conséquence sur l’état d’esprit et la santé mentale des citoyens. Selon Brooks et al. (2020), les bénéfices potentiels d’un confinement massif et obligatoire mais il ne faudrait pas que la lutte contre le COVID-19 donne naissance à une autre épidémie, moins visible, touchant directement les esprits. L’objectif de cet article est de déterminer les facteurs influençant l’état d’esprit des citoyens algériens pendant le confinement. Les résultats révèlent que la qualité de vie des citoyens pendant le confinement influence sensiblement leurs états d’esprit.
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol. 2, No 3 (2020)
Negative Barnett effect, negative moment of inertia of gluon plasma and thermal evaporation of chromomagnetic condensate
Creators: name: Braguta, Victor V.
name: Chernodub, Maxim N.
name: Kudrov, Ilya E.
name: Roenko, Artem A.
name: Sychev, Dmitrii A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the negativity of the moment of inertia of (quark-)gluon plasma in a window of "supervortical" range of temperatures above the deconfining phase transition, $T \simeq (1\dots 1.5) T_c $ found recently in numerical Monte Carlo simulations by two independent methods. In our work, we confirm numerically that the origin of this effect is rooted in the thermal evaporation of the non-perturbative chromomagnetic condensate. We argue that the negative moment of inertia of gluon plasma indicates the presence of a novel effect, the negative spin-vortical coupling for gluons resulting in a negative gluonic Barnett effect: the spin polarization of gluons exceeds the total angular momentum of rotating plasma, thus forcing the orbital angular momentum to take negative values in the supervortical range of temperatures.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures; acknowledgements added; discussion added; version accepted for publication in PRD
Orius (Xylorius) Yasunaga 1997
Creators: name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Duwal, Ram Keshari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Orius

description: Subgenus Xylorius Yasunaga, 1997
Orius (X.) paveli sp. nov. – Nepal (this paper).
description: Published as part of Yasunaga, Tomohide, Yamada, Kazutaka & Duwal, Ram Keshari, 2019, Three new species of the flower bug genus Orius (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) from Nepal, pp. 391-401 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 59 (2) on page 393, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0030, http://zenodo.org/record/4505378
The ICTE Module in the trainee teachers training at CRMEF Fez-Meknes, Morocco
Creators: name: CHAKIB, Abdellatif
name: SAYAD, Ahmed
name: TALBI, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2021
Subjects: Qualifying training; ICTE module; trainee teachers; CRMEF.

description: In this study, we have been interested in the pedagogical aspect, the duration training and the understanding of the contents of the ICTE module, To this end, we rely on the ICTE course and, its usefulness as well as the various documents used by the trainers, to analyze how they interpret and implement the program. We also asked each of the 111 trainee professors in the scientific fields (SVT, PC, Maths, Computer Science), who are taking this training at the CRMEF in Fez, based on a questionnaire survey, their own opinions from their private experiences in training. It must lead us to formulate our field of research to make informed decisions about the programs and teaching strategies to be preferred, as well as the importance and usefulness of ICTE. The results of our study suggest that it seems necessary to place great importance on the activities of reformulation and modification of new practices of ICTE in training at CRMEF and to move towards new teaching directions of the ICTE module, thus ensuring the deepening of the assimilated achievements by trainee teachers for real integration of ITCE into their future professional practices.
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol. 2, No 2 (2020)
Brief an Nicolaus I Bernoulli
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1716
Subjects: Bernoulli, Johann1667-1748
Bernoulli, Niklaus1662-1716
Vincenti, Zuan Maria

description: von Johann Scheuchzer
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
Connaissances, perception et utilisation du e-Learning chez les professionnels de santé du secteur public au Maroc
Creators: name: EDDAOUDI, Fatima
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2021
Subjects: E-Learning, Perception, Professionnels de santé, Formation continue, UTAUT

description: Le e-Learning est devenu incontournable pour la formation continue des professionnels de santé, en particulier pour les pays en voies de développement. Il est la clé fondamentale pour le développement des compétences des prestataires de soins. Depuis 2008, plusieurs formations e-Learning ont été lancées au le Ministère de la Santé, certaines formations continues ont été réussies, alors que d’autres n’ont pas pu atteint leurs objectifs. Cette étude analyse les connaissances, les pratiques et la perception du e-Learning par les professionnels de santé. Il s’agit d’une étude transversale quantitative réalisée dans quatre régions du Maroc. Le cadre de recherche est basé sur le modèle UTAUT (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology). Les résultats révèlent que 51,4% des professionnels de santé ne sont pas familiers avec le e-Learning, en particulier les infirmiers affectés au niveau des centres de santé ruraux. Seulement 8,3% des répondants ont suivi des formations e-learning, dont 94,1% travaillent dans le milieu urbain. Malgré que plus de 80% disposent d’un ordinateur et d’un accès à internet, seulement 49,4% acceptent le e-learning pour la formation continue. Ces résultats sont d’un intérêt majeur pour les décideurs au Ministère de la Santé afin de mettre en place les mesures d’accompagnement nécessaires à la réussite du e-Learning.
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol. 2, No 2 (2020)
Brief an Johann Scheuchzer
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Nicolaus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1716
Subjects: Bernoulli, Niklaus1662-1716

description: von Nicolaus I Bernoulli
description: Der Brief nimmt Bezug auf das Schreiben von Johannes Scheuchzer von 1716.10.18, in welchem dieser Nicolaus I Bernoulli geraten hatte, über Chur und den Splügen nach Padua zu reisen
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
Brief an Johann Scheuchzer
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Nicolaus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1717
Subjects: Bernoulli, Nicolas1695-1726
Erculei, Pietroaus Venedig
Hertz, Giovanni Gabriele-1738
Jamineau
MeyerHauptmann
Morgagni, Giambattista1682-1771
Rousseau
Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob1672-1733
Vogel, Susanne1670-1738
Vallisnieri, Antonio1661-1730

description: von Nicolaus I Bernoulli
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
Particle content of very inclined air showers for radio signal modeling
Creators: name: Guelfand, Marion
name: Chiche, Simon
name: Kotera, Kumiko
name: Prunet, Simon
name: Pierog, Tanguy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reconstruction of very inclined air showers is a new challenge for next-generation radio experiments such as the AugerPrime radio upgrade, BEACON, and GRAND, which focus on the detection of ultra-high-energy particles. To tackle this, we study the electromagnetic particle content of very inclined air showers, which has scarcely been studied so far. Using the simulation tools CORSIKA and CoREAS, and analytical modeling, we explore the energy range of the particles that contribute most to the radio emission, quantify their lateral extent, and estimate the atmospheric depth at which the radio emission is strongest. We find that the distribution of the electromagnetic component in very inclined air showers has characteristic features that could lead to clear signatures in the radio signal, and hence impact the reconstruction strategies of next-generation radio-detection experiments.
description: 22 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication to Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics. Minor modifications: subsection 2.3 added, figure 2 added, modifications on figure 3, modifications on sections 3.2 and 3.3
Brief an Johann Scheuchzer
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Nicolaus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1717
Subjects: Bernoulli, Johann1667-1748
Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob1672-1733

description: von Nicolaus I Bernoulli
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
Brief an Nicolaus I Bernoulli
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1717
Subjects: Bernoulli, Johann1667-1748
Falkner, Dorothea1673-1764
Cappello, Giacomo1660/65-1736
Giacomazzi, Giuseppeab 1717 venezianischer Resident in Zürich
Holländer, Tobias1636-1711
Savioni, Francesco1711-1714 venezianischer Resident in Zürich
Vincenti, Zuan Maria

description: von Johann Scheuchzer
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation TIFF 01.03.2015
Ontologies for Models and Algorithms in Applied Mathematics and Related Disciplines
Creators: name: Schembera, Björn
name: Wübbeling, Frank
name: Kleikamp, Hendrik
name: Biedinger, Christine
name: Fiedler, Jochen
name: Reidelbach, Marco
name: Shehu, Aurela
name: Schmidt, Burkhard
name: Koprucki, Thomas
name: Iglezakis, Dorothea
name: Göddeke, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3; H.4; I.2.4

description: In applied mathematics and related disciplines, the modeling-simulation-optimization workflow is a prominent scheme, with mathematical models and numerical algorithms playing a crucial role. For these types of mathematical research data, the Mathematical Research Data Initiative has developed, merged and implemented ontologies and knowledge graphs. This contributes to making mathematical research data FAIR by introducing semantic technology and documenting the mathematical foundations accordingly. Using the concrete example of microfracture analysis of porous media, it is shown how the knowledge of the underlying mathematical model and the corresponding numerical algorithms for its solution can be represented by the ontologies.
[Scheibenriss einer Allianzscheibe]
Creators: name: Plepp, Hans Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1575
Subjects: Scheibenriss
Wappen

description: In der Bildmitte sind drei bewaffnete Männer über ihren Wappen dargestellt: gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz ist links Ulrich Merian († 1609), in der Mitte Theobald Schaffner (vermutlich der Domstiftschaffner, 1520-1605) und rechts ein nicht weiter identifizierbarer Mann, da sein Wappen unvollendet ist. Am oberen Rand zieren zwei Szenen mit Darstellungen aus dem bäuerlich geprägten Alltagsleben das Blatt
description: [Hans Jakob Plepp?]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Blatt in Feder: "Ulrich Merian starb 1619[.] Theobald Schoenauer In Basel [...] Schaffner"
description: Zuschreibung an Hans Jakob Plepp gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite des Blattes, auf dem Unterlagenblatt und auf dem Passepartout
description: Vermutlich aus der Sammlung Leonhard Ziegler zum Egli (1782-1854)
Neural Retrievers are Biased Towards LLM-Generated Content
Creators: name: Dai, Sunhao
name: Zhou, Yuqi
name: Pang, Liang
name: Liu, Weihao
name: Hu, Xiaolin
name: Liu, Yong
name: Zhang, Xiao
name: Wang, Gang
name: Xu, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, the emergence of large language models (LLMs) has revolutionized the paradigm of information retrieval (IR) applications, especially in web search, by generating vast amounts of human-like texts on the Internet. As a result, IR systems in the LLM era are facing a new challenge: the indexed documents are now not only written by human beings but also automatically generated by the LLMs. How these LLM-generated documents influence the IR systems is a pressing and still unexplored question. In this work, we conduct a quantitative evaluation of IR models in scenarios where both human-written and LLM-generated texts are involved. Surprisingly, our findings indicate that neural retrieval models tend to rank LLM-generated documents higher. We refer to this category of biases in neural retrievers towards the LLM-generated content as the \textbf{source bias}. Moreover, we discover that this bias is not confined to the first-stage neural retrievers, but extends to the second-stage neural re-rankers. Then, in-depth analyses from the perspective of text compression indicate that LLM-generated texts exhibit more focused semantics with less noise, making it easier for neural retrieval models to semantic match. To mitigate the source bias, we also propose a plug-and-play debiased constraint for the optimization objective, and experimental results show its effectiveness. Finally, we discuss the potential severe concerns stemming from the observed source bias and hope our findings can serve as a critical wake-up call to the IR community and beyond. To facilitate future explorations of IR in the LLM era, the constructed two new benchmarks are available at https://github.com/KID-22/Source-Bias.
description: KDD 2024
[Scheibenriss einer Wappenscheibe der Familie Fasch (?) in Basel]
Creators: name: Wannenwetsch, Hans Jörg
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1630
Subjects: Scheibenriss
Wappen

description: In der Bildmitte ist vermutlich das Wappen der Familie Fasch aus Basel mit Helmzier dargestellt. Links und rechts wird das Wappen von zwei Szenen aus dem Leben eines Mannes, vermutlich aus der Familie Fasch, flankiert
description: [Hans Jörg Wannenwetsch II?]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Blatt in Feder: "Fasch (?) in Basel"
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Passepartout: "phot. 18/24 v. SLM, II.1963 (54210), Kopie in Schachtel" und: "Verzeichnis no. 16"
description: Zuschreibung an Hans Jörg Wannenwetsch II gemäss handschriftlicher Notiz auf der Rückseite des Blattes und auf dem Passepartout
description: Teilweise sind einzelne Elemente der Zeichnung mit kleinen Buchstaben bezeichnet, vermutlich handelt es sich bei diesen um Angaben zu den Farben für die spätere Glasscheibe
description: Vermutlich aus der Sammlung Leonhard Ziegler zum Egli (1782-1854)
Contribution à l’évaluation de l’apport des TICE à l’enseignement des Sciences de la Terre au secondaire collégial, Fès, Maroc
Creators: name: SAYAD, Ahmed
name: CHAKIB, Abdellatif
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2021
Subjects: TICE, Enseignement/apprentissage, Sciences de la Terre, évaluation, secondaire collégial

description: Le présent travail a été établi essentiellement dans le but d’un essai d’évaluation de l’impact de l’intégration pédagogique des TICE dans les actes d’enseignement/apprentissage des Sciences de la Terre (Géologie) au secondaire collégial et de définir les attentes relatives au sujet. L’accomplissement de ce travail s’est basé sur des observations directes et indirectes ainsi que le témoignage des élèves et des enseignants des Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre (SVT) acquis à travers un questionnaire qui leur était administré. Les résultats présentés dans ce travail, nous ont permis de retenir que la plupart (75 %) des établissements mis sous observation possède du matériel lié aux TICE, sans toutefois qu’il soit dans son intégrité. Cependant, plusieurs paramètres qualifiés comme obstacles à l’intégration des TICE ont été révélés, parmi lesquels nous citons le manque de formation, la surcharge des classes ainsi que l’absence de logiciels éducatifs. En outre, les résultats dégagés de ce travail précisent que les usagers des TIC affirment que ces dernières ont un impact positif sur l’enseignement des Sciences de la Terre, mais sans avoir, toutefois, une grande ampleur vue que l’utilisation des TICE reste encore timide
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol. 2, No 2 (2020)
[Scheibenriss einer Wappenscheibe mit dem heiligen Alban]
Creators: name: Vischer, Hieronymus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1596
Subjects: Scheibenriss
Wappen
Albanvon England-305

description: In der Bildmitte ist der geköpfte, heilige Alban mit dem eigenen Kopf in den Händen dargestellt, der von Kartuschen und Wappen umgeben wird
description: IV [ligiert] [i.e. Hieronymus Vischer]
description: In den fingierten Kartuschen handschriftliche Notizen in Feder
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Passepartout: "phot. 18/24 v. SLM, II.1963 (54207), Kopie in Schachtel" und: "Verzeichnis no. 19"
description: Teilweise sind einzelne Elemente der Zeichnung mit kleinen Buchstaben bezeichnet, vermutlich handelt es sich bei diesen um Angaben zu den Farben für die spätere Glasscheibe
description: Vermutlich aus der Sammlung Leonhard Ziegler zum Egli (1782-1854)
Mongolica-XXI/ К 70-летию Бадмы Морхаджиевича Нармаева
Creators: name: Петрова, Мария Павловна
Publisher: name: Издательство "Петербургское востоковедение"
Year: 2018

description: Статья является поздравлением с юбилеем сотрудника кафедры монголоведения и тибетологии Восточного факультета СПбГУ - Б.М. Нармаеву.
[Scheibenriss einer Wappenscheibe von Augustin Lurio]
Creators: name: Vischer, Hieronymus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1609
Subjects: Scheibenriss
Wappen

description: Dargestellt ist das Wappen von Augustin Lurio
description: IV [ligiert] [i.e. Hieronymus Vischer]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Blatt unten Mitte: "Augustin Lurio. gemesener Hauptman über ein fendlin Eidtgenossen in Kö:may zu Frankreich umb [...] dienst auch jetziger Zeitt fuer kö:may gwardi fenderich und Bürger zu Basel 1609"
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Passepartout: "phot. 18/24 v. SLM, II.1963 (54209), Kopie in Schachtel" und: "Verzeichnis no. 19"
description: Vermutlich aus der Sammlung Leonhard Ziegler zum Egli (1782-1854)
Recommandations de rectifications dans les manuels scolaires des Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre du cycle collégial, Maroc
Creators: name: EL MAHMOUHI, Nezha
name: KEMMOU, Souad
name: SAYAD, Ahmed
name: EDDIF, Atika
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2021
Subjects: Manuel scolaire, erreurs, Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, cycle secondaire collégial

description: Au Maroc, l’enseignement des Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre (SVT) représente un ensemble de données et concepts incontournables que l’élève doit acquérir à la fin du cycle secondaire. En plus de matériels didactiques utilisé par l’enseignant, le manuel scolaire est mis à la disposition de l’élève pour l’accompagner dans son apprentissage. L’objectif visé par notre étude est d’exposer certaines erreurs dans les manuels scolaires des SVT du cycle secondaire collégial marocain et de proposer des corrections à ces erreurs à partir de documents et références fiables et actuels. La méthodologie repose sur l’analyse de contenu de ces manuels. Nos résultats ont montré que ces manuels contiennent plusieurs types d’erreurs. Ces dernières sont organisées en catégories : erreurs lexiques (de traduction), erreurs dans le protocole expérimental, erreurs des concepts scientifiques, Ces erreurs varient en proportion et en nature d’un manuel à un autre et d’un niveau à un autre. En plus des erreurs, ces manuels scolaires contiennent des figures parfois incomplètes d’un point de vue contenu de leur message scientifique et renferment des documents (images, schémas, illustrations…) de mauvaise qualité qui induisent souvent l’élève en erreur. Par ces résultats, nous invitons les gestionnaires et décideurs à réviser les manuels scolaires des SVT et d’actualiser les thématiques abordées.
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol. 2, No 2 (2020)
[Glarus von Osten]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1887

description: Glarus mit der Stadtkirche links, von Osten betrachtet
description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Auf der Rückseite oben rechts Vermerk mit roter Tinte: "473" (Bildnummer der Kabinettkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 26. September 1887 um 11:00 Uhr aufgenommen und die Wetterverhältnisse waren "Sonne"
description: Abzug in zwei Belichtungsvarianten vorhanden (SYS 010261862 etwas heller)
The MadNIS Reloaded
Creators: name: Heimel, Theo
name: Huetsch, Nathan
name: Maltoni, Fabio
name: Mattelaer, Olivier
name: Plehn, Tilman
name: Winterhalder, Ramon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In pursuit of precise and fast theory predictions for the LHC, we present an implementation of the MadNIS method in the MadGraph event generator. A series of improvements in MadNIS further enhance its efficiency and speed. We validate this implementation for realistic partonic processes and find significant gains from using modern machine learning in event generators.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables; v3: updates incl. referee requests
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5871.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 19.10.1910, laut Vermerk erstellt von oder mit Max Broger, unter Regie von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1910

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Goal-Oriented Wireless Communication Resource Allocation for Cyber-Physical Systems
Creators: name: Feng, Cheng
name: Zheng, Kedi
name: Wang, Yi
name: Huang, Kaibin
name: Chen, Qixin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The proliferation of novel industrial applications at the wireless edge, such as smart grids and vehicle networks, demands the advancement of cyber-physical systems. The performance of CPSs is closely linked to the last-mile wireless communication networks, which often become bottlenecks due to their inherent limited resources. Current CPS operations often treat wireless communication networks as unpredictable and uncontrollable variables, ignoring the potential adaptability of wireless networks, which results in inefficient and overly conservative CPS operations. Meanwhile, current wireless communications often focus more on throughput and other transmission-related metrics instead of CPS goals. In this study, we introduce the framework of goal-oriented wireless communication resource allocations, accounting for the semantics and significance of data for CPS operation goals. This guarantees optimal CPS performance from a cybernetic standpoint. We formulate a bandwidth allocation problem aimed at maximizing the information utility gain of transmitted data brought to CPS operation goals. Since the goal-oriented bandwidth allocation problem is a large-scale combinational problem, we propose a divide-and-conquer and greedy solution algorithm. The information utility gain is first approximately decomposed into marginal utility information gains and computed in a parallel manner. Subsequently, the bandwidth allocation problem is reformulated as a knapsack problem, which can be further solved greedily with a guaranteed sub-optimality gap. We further demonstrate how our proposed goal-oriented bandwidth allocation algorithm can be applied in four potential CPS applications, including data-driven decision-making, edge learning, federated learning, and distributed optimization.
description: For a revised version and its published version refer to IEEE TWC of DOI: 10.1109/TWC.2024.3432918
The integration of leadership in an educational and social environment: case study "El Fouarate School"
Creators: name: CHOULLI, Salma
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2021
Subjects: educational leadership, Moroccan schools, management, teachers, knowledge, training

description: Leadership is a general principle. Finding the proper leadership style has long been of great interest to researchers. Various specialties worked out their own concepts and models. The three-dimensional model is one of the popular ones in education. However, the model is based on business concepts, the new content may return useful additions. The paper presents the structure and the content of the three-dimensional model in a Moroccan educational scene. The focus points of students, participation and knowledge can be translated to the employee’s engagement and effectiveness. I consider the model as an initial framework in this paper. It is to see if educational leadership is actually practiced in Moroccan schools, as well as the impact of the educational leadership on academic success.
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol. 2, No 2 (2020)
Rennwegthor nach Edlibach
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1858
Subjects: Stadtbefestigung
Zürich

description: Dargestellt wird das zur ehemaligen Stadtbefestigung gehörende Rennwegtor in Zürich. Es stand an der Ecke Rennweg-Bahnhofstrasse. Mit "Edlibach" ist vermutlich Gerold Edlibach (1454-1530), der als Chronist und Ratsherr in Zürich gelebt hatte, gemeint
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
[Scheibenriss der Wappenscheibe von Michel Meÿer]
Creators: name: Vischer, Hieronymus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1592
Subjects: Scheibenriss
Wappen
Mäßigkeit
SalomoIsrael, König
JustitiaFiktive Gestalt
Das salomonische Urteil

description: Dargestellt ist das Wappen von Michel Meyer von Basel, das links von der personifizierten Gerechtigkeit (Justitia) und rechts von der Mässigkeit (Temperantia) flankiert wird. In der Kartusche oben links ist das Salomonische Urteil und oben rechts wohl eine weitere biblische Geschichte abgebildet
description: IV [ligiert] [i.e. Hieronymus Vischer]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Blatt unten Mitte "Michel Meÿer bey Basel 1516"
description: Handschriftliche Notiz auf dem Passepartout "phot. 18/24 v. SLM, II.1963 (54206), Kopie in Schachtel" und "Verzeichnis no. 18"
description: Vermutlich aus der Sammlung Leonhard Ziegler zum Egli (1782-1854)
Review of risk management standards: Convergences and divergences
Creators: name: HADDAD, HANANE
name: LAGHZAOUI, FADOUA
Publisher: name: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research
Year: 2020
Subjects: Risk, risk management, standards.

description: Risks are evolving and risk management too. As a part of this evolution, many professional bodies had released their own methodology, tool, and techniques to deal with uncertainty. From the early 1990s, a growing number of national and international standards risk management have emerged. These publications concern both private and public organizations. They aim to present guidelines and best practices to implement and to support a risk management policy. The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of risk management standards. In order to do that, we compared nine national and international standards. The results show convergences and divergences.
description: Moroccan Journal of Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Qualitative studies for organizations and society - volume 2020