cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ НОТАРИАЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: Таирова Анжелика Таировна
name: Захаренко Надежда Андреевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: нотариат
цифровизация
право
электронный нотариат
юридические технологии
компьютерные технологии
Единая информационная система нотариата
электронный документооборот

description: В России происходит активный процесс цифровизации различных общественных институтов. Правовой сектор в целом и нотариат в частности в числе других сфер жизнедеятельности общества активно включены в информационные процессы. В статье раскрываются различные аспекты внедрения цифровых технологий в нотариальную деятельность. Авторы рассматривают зарубежный и отечественный опыт использования электронных технологий в деятельности нотариата, поскольку в западных странах процесс цифровизации идет уже достаточно давно, а в России начал развиваться относительно недавно. Описаны некоторые нововведения в сфере нотариата в Австрии, Эстонии, Японии и США, а также в ряде стран постсоветского пространства (Казахстан, Узбекистан, Республика Беларусь). Представляется, что цифровизация в сфере российского нотариата происходит, в том числе, на основе использования опыта других государств, который оказывает влияние на становление и усовершенствование рассматриваемого института в нашей стране. Кроме того, в статье описаны как очевидные преимущества, так и ограничения процесса цифровизации нотариата. Например, на основе статистических данных показывается положительное влияние на уровень спроса, качество и скорость предлагаемых населению нотариальных услуг. Выносится на обсуждение вопрос текущего состояния правовой и информационной культуры российского общества. Также затронут проблема эскалации рисков нарушения безопасности при совершении нотариальных действий в онлайн-режиме, и с использованием дистанционных технологий. Показано, что возможные ограничения связанны с недостаточным уровнем цифровой грамотности некоторых слоев населения. Делается вывод о том, что введение в систему нотариата новых методов, технологий и информационно-правовых инструментов должно соответствовать требованиям информационной безопасности.
Tunable current circulation in triangular quantum-dot metastructures
Creators: name: Lai, Chen-Yen
name: Di Ventra, Massimiliano
name: Scheibner, Michael
name: Chien, Chih-Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advances in fabrication and control of quantum dots allow the realization of metastructures that may exhibit novel electrical transport phenomena. Here, we investigate the electrical current passing through one such metastructure, a system composed of quantum dots placed at the vertices of a triangle. The wave natural of quantum particles leads to internal current circulation within the metastructure in the absence of any external magnetic field. We uncover the relation between its steady-state total current and the internal circulation. By calculating the electronic correlations in quantum transport exactly, we present phase diagrams showing where different types of current circulation can be found as a function of the correlation strength and the coupling between the quantum dots. Finally, we show that the regimes of current circulation can be further enhanced or reduced depending on the local spatial distribution of the interactions, suggesting a single-particle scattering mechanism is at play even in the strongly-correlated regime. We suggest experimental realizations of actual quantum-dot metastructures where our predictions can be directly tested.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, the Supplemental Information is attached at the end
Analytic Error Estimates
Creators: name: Gould, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present an analytic method for estimating the errors in fitting a distribution. A well-known theorem from statistics gives the minimum variance bound (MVB) for the uncertainty in estimating a set of parameters $ł_i$, when a distribution function $F(z;ł_1 ... ł_m)$ is fit to $N$ observations of the quantity(ies) $z$. For example, a power-law distribution (of two parameters $A$ and $\gaml$) is $F(z;A,\gaml) = A z^{-\gaml}$. I present the MVB in a form which is suitable for estimating uncertainties in problems of astrophysical interest. For many distributions, such as a power-law distribution or an exponential distribution in the presence of a constant background, the MVB can be evaluated in closed form. I give analytic estimates for the variances in several astrophysical problems including the gallium solar-neutrino experiments and the measurement of the polarization induced by a weak gravitational lens. I show that it is possible to make significant improvements in the accuracy of these experiments by making simple adjustments in how they are carried out or analyzed. The actual variance may be above the MVB because of the form of the distribution function and/or the number of observations. I present simple methods for recognizing when this occurs and for obtaining a more accurate estimate of the variance than the MVB when it does.
description: 13 pages, phyzzx
Implementing Clinical Governance in a Private Wellness Service
Creators: name: Owens, Dara
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Context: Clinical governance describes a systematic approach to ensuring the quality and safety of healthcare which has become accepted as one of the foundations of effective healthcare. This project describes the implementation of a clinical governance system in a private healthcare setting over a nine month period, in which lack of clinical governance and oversight had been identified as a significant risk. Aim: The aim of the project was to design and implement an effective, sustainable clinical governance system to ensure the safety and quality of care delivered in a private health screening service. Methods: The key principles and components of clinical governance, and evidence guiding effective implementation, were established through review of the literature. The HSE change model was used as the organisational development framework for the change process, including strategic analysis, stakeholder management, communication, planning and implementation.  Evaluation: The project was evaluated against seven objectives using service data, clinical audit and a stakeholder survey to measure project implementation and project outcomes. Outcome evaluation was limited by the timescale of the project. Results: 71% of the objectives were fully achieved and 29% partly achieved. A causal link was established between the implementation approach and process change, and between process change and improved outcomes. Before-after evaluation of service data combined with clinical audit confirmed that clinical governance structures and processes were implemented and working as intended. Stakeholders perceived the change as positively affecting service safety, and the system design was seen as being fit for purpose without imposing an excessive workload. The leadership and change management approach were seen as effective, and there was evidence supporting the sustainability of the system. Conclusions: Use of the HSE change model, with a combined top-down and bottom-up approach, in the context of a model of engaging leadership and the development of distributed leadership, provides an effective approach to clinical governance implementation and healthcare innovation. Culture was an important enabler, while resourcing and information technology support emerged as important barriers.
Correlators between Wilson loop and chiral operators in N=2 conformal gauge theories
Creators: name: Billo, M.
name: Galvagno, F.
name: Gregori, P.
name: Lerda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider conformal N=2 super Yang-Mills theories with gauge group SU(N) and Nf=2N fundamental hypermultiplets in presence of a circular 1/2-BPS Wilson loop. It is natural to conjecture that the matrix model which describes the expectation value of this system also encodes the one-point functions of chiral scalar operators in presence of the Wilson loop. We obtain evidence of this conjecture by successfully comparing, at finite N and at the two-loop order, the one-point functions computed in field theory with the vacuum expectation values of the corresponding normal-ordered operators in the matrix model. For the part of these expressions with transcendentality zeta(3), we also obtain results in the large-N limit that are exact in the 't Hooft coupling lambda.
description: 37 pages, 10 figures. v2: typo corrected, 3 references added. Version to appear on JHEP
ЮРИДИЧЕСКИЙ СТАТУС ОРДЕНА СВЯТОГО СТАНИСЛАВА
Creators: name: Белкин Иларион Андреевич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: Орден Святого Станислава
орденский статут
юридический статус
права награжденных
пожалование награды.

description: Статья рассматривает юридический статус и историю ордена Святого Станислава в наградной российской системе. Российская наградная система до 1917 г. имела четкую иерархию. Правила награждения российскими знаками отличия начали складываться при императоре Петре I и продолжали совершенствоваться на протяжении всего периода существования Российской Империи. Среди высших российских наград были Орден Святого Апостола Андрея Первозванного, Орден Святой Великомученицы Екатерины, Орден Святого Александра Невского, Орден Белого Орла, Военный орден Святого Великомученика и Победоносца Георгия, Орден Святого Равноапостольного князя Владимира и Орден Святой Анны. Орден Св. Станислава относился к наименее престижному знаку отличия. Подобная ситуация объясняется поздним введением Ордена Св. Станислава в иерархию наградной российской системы. Несмотря на это, он играл важную роль в карьере государственного служащего. Особенно если речь шла о статской или гражданской государственной службе. В тоже время уделяется место правилам награждения Орденом Святого Станислава и изменениям, происходившим со статутом знака отличия за период его существования. Например, пожалование Орденом Святого Станислава за выслугу речь являлось своеобразным подтверждением государственного статуса гражданского чиновника в дореволюционной России. В тоже время Орден Св. Станислава получали и военнослужащие армии и флота. На основе изменений статутов ордена Святого Станислава, с использованием справочной и научной литературы определяется роль награды в рамках российской наградной системы. Одновременно обозначаются проблемы генезиса юридического статуса Ордена Святого Станислава на протяжении его истории.
Additional file 4 of Shenzhi Jiannao formula ameliorates vascular dementia in vivo and in vitro by inhibition glutamate neurotoxicity via promoting clathrin-mediated endocytosis
Creators: name: Tian, Danfeng
name: Guo, Yangyang
name: Zhang, Dandan
name: Gao, Qiang
name: Liu, Ganlu
name: Lin, Jingfeng
name: Chang, Ze
name: Wang, Yuchun
name: Su, Rui
name: Han, Zhenyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Antibodies used for immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, and western blot. Table S2. Primer sequences for quantitative real-time PCR.
Patient Suicide - Designing a Supervisor's Guide for an Occupational Hazard
Creators: name: McCarthy, Finbar
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This dissertation presents a plan for the design, implementation, and evaluation of an educational programme that will assist supervisors in supporting a trainee following the death of a patient by suicide. The dissertation presents evidence from the literature on the impact the death of a patient by suicide can have on a clinician, both personally and professionally. The focus of the literature review is on the particular vulnerability of trainees in psychiatry to those effects, and on educational programmes researched to prepare trainees to cope. The dissertation describes the suitability of postgraduate training of psychiatrists in Ireland, conducted by the College of Psychiatrists of Ireland, for the implementation of a one hour guided educational supervision session. The guide will benefit a trainee by preparing them for the challenges faced in the aftermath of a patient suicide, and benefit their supervisor by proposing a schedule for support. The Senior and Swailes organisational development model is used to plan the development of a guide. Kirkpatrick’s four level evaluation and Stake’s responsive evaluation models are used as frameworks for evaluation of the guide.
Implementation of the Structural Funds in the Sector of Arts and Culture in Poland in 2007 2013
Creators: name: Małgorzata Sikora-Gaca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Political science

description: The purpose of the following article is to analyze the implementation of Structural Funds in the Arts and Culture Sector of in Poland in the years 2007-2013. The subject of the study consists of 980 contracted projects implemented in 2007-2013 in 16 provinces. We have selected only those that have been co-financed from the Structural Funds, namely the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), from which 4,93 billion zł funding had been acquired for the mentioned 980 projects. The largest number of investments was realized in the Silesian province – 135, and the least in the Lubusz – 10. The largest share in the disbursement of structural funds was in the Mazovian province – 797,2 million zł.
A metal-dielectric parabolic antenna to direct single photons
Creators: name: Morozov, Sergii
name: Gaio, Michele
name: Maier, Stefan A.
name: Sapienza, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum emitters radiate light omni-directionally, making it hard to collect and use the generated photons. Here we propose a 3D metal-dielectric parabolic antenna surrounding an individual quantum dot as a source of collimated single photons which can then be easily extracted and manipulated. Our fabrication method relies on a single optically-induced polymerization step, once the selected emitter has been localized by confocal microscopy. Compared to conventional nano-antennas, our geometry does not require near-field coupling and it is therefore very robust against misalignment issues, and minimally affected by absorption in the metal. The parabolic antenna provides one of the largest reported experimental directivities (D=106) and the lowest beam divergences (Θ=13.5 deg), a broadband operation over all the visible and near-IR range, together with more than 96% extraction efficiency, offering a practical advantage for quantum technological applications.
description: accepted for publication in Nano Letters
High-concurrence time-bin entangled photon pairs from optimized Bragg-reflection waveguides
Creators: name: Chen, Huan
name: Auchter, Silke
name: Prilmüller, Maximilian
name: Schlager, Alexander
name: Kauten, Thomas
name: Laiho, Kaisa
name: Pressl, Benedikt
name: Suchomel, Holger
name: Kamp, Martin
name: Höfling, Sven
name: Schneider, Christian
name: Weihs, Gregor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Semiconductor Bragg-reflection waveguides are well-established sources of correlated photon pairs as well as promising candidates for building up integrated quantum optics devices. Here, we use such a source with optimized non-linearity for preparing time-bin entangled photons in the telecommunication wavelength range. By taking advantage of pulsed state preparation and efficient free-running single-photon detection, we drive our source at low pump powers, which results in a strong photon-pair correlation. The tomographic reconstruction of the state's density matrix reveals that our source exhibits a high degree of entanglement. We extract a concurrence of $88.9\pm 1.8\%$ and a fidelity of $94.2 \pm 0.9\%$ with respect to a Bell state.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Zariski $k$-plets via dessins d'enfants
Creators: name: Degtyarev, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H50; 14H30; 14D05

description: We construct exponentially large collections of pairwise distinct equisingular deformation families of irreducible plane curves sharing the same sets of singularities. The fundamental groups of all curves constructed are abelian.
description: Final version accepted for publication
Barren plateaus in quantum neural network training landscapes
Creators: name: McClean, Jarrod R.
name: Boixo, Sergio
name: Smelyanskiy, Vadim N.
name: Babbush, Ryan
name: Neven, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many experimental proposals for noisy intermediate scale quantum devices involve training a parameterized quantum circuit with a classical optimization loop. Such hybrid quantum-classical algorithms are popular for applications in quantum simulation, optimization, and machine learning. Due to its simplicity and hardware efficiency, random circuits are often proposed as initial guesses for exploring the space of quantum states. We show that the exponential dimension of Hilbert space and the gradient estimation complexity make this choice unsuitable for hybrid quantum-classical algorithms run on more than a few qubits. Specifically, we show that for a wide class of reasonable parameterized quantum circuits, the probability that the gradient along any reasonable direction is non-zero to some fixed precision is exponentially small as a function of the number of qubits. We argue that this is related to the 2-design characteristic of random circuits, and that solutions to this problem must be studied.
Supplementary methods and results from Increased sea ice concentration worsens fledging condition and juvenile survival in a pagophilic seabird, the snow petrel
Creators: name: Sauser, Christophe
name: Delord, Karine
name: Barbraud, Christophe
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary material for: Study species and data collection, environmental variables, statistical methods and results
Quantifying the Trade-offs between Energy Consumption and Salt Removal Rate in Membrane-free Cation Intercalation Desalination
Creators: name: Liu, Sizhe
name: Smith, Kyle C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrochemical desalination devices that use redox-active cation intercalation electrodes show promise for desalination of salt-rich water resources with high water recovery and low energy consumption. While previous modeling and experiments used ion-exchange membranes to maximize charge efficiency, here a membrane-free alternative is evaluated to reduce capital cost by using a porous diaphragm to separate Na$_{1+x}$NiFe(CN)$_6$ electrodes. Two-dimensional porous-electrode modeling shows that, while charge efficiency losses are inherent to a diaphragm-based architecture, charge efficiency values approaching the anion transference number (61$\%$ for NaCl) are achievable for diaphragms with sufficiently low salt conductance. Closed-form equations are thereby derived that relate charge efficiency to the non-dimensional Pèclet and Damköhler numbers that enable the selection of current and flow velocity to produce a desired degree of desalination. Simulations using these conditions are used to quantify the tradeoffs between energy consumption and salt removal rate for diaphragm-based cells operated at a range of currents. The simulated distributions of reactions are shown to result from the local salt concentration variations within electrodes using diffusion-potential theory. We also simulate the cycling dynamics of various flow configurations and show that flow-through electrodes exceed the degree-of-desalination compared with flow-by and flow-behind configurations due to solution stagnation within electrodes.
Gamow-Teller strength distributions for double-beta-decaying nuclei within continuum-QRPA
Creators: name: Igashov, S. Yu.
name: Rodin, V. A.
name: Urin, M. H.
name: Faessler, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A version of the pn-continuum-QRPA is outlined and applied to describe the Gamow-Teller strength distributions for $ββ$-decaying open-shell nuclei. The calculation results obtained for the pairs of nuclei $^{116}$Cd-Sn and $^{130}$Te-Xe are compared with available experimental data.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, To appear in the proceedings of "Nucleus-2007: Fundamental problems of nuclear physics, atomic power engineering and nuclear technologies" Voronezh, Russia, June 25-29, 2007
Additional file 1 of Identification of ENO1 as a prognostic biomarker and molecular target among ENOs in bladder cancer
Creators: name: Huang, Zhengnan
name: Yan, Yilin
name: Wang, Tengjiao
name: Wang, Zeyi
name: Cai, Jinming
name: Cao, Xiangqian
name: Yang, Chenkai
name: Zhang, Fang
name: Wu, Gang
name: Shen, Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List for sequences of primer sets and siRNAs.
Assuring Quality and Patient Safety - A Nursing Quality Care-Metrics Implementation and Governance Plan for Older Person Services
Creators: name: Bassett, Elizabeth Georgina
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This paper sets out an implementation and governance plan for the introduction of a Quality Care Metrics system into an Older Person Service. Increasing focus on healthcare failures to deliver safe quality care to service users requires healthcare leaders to assure the public, the regulators and the commissioning agents is driving organisational development programmes. Nursing Quality Care Metrics allow nurses to systematically measure the quality of the care they deliver and can be used by senior nurse managers to evaluate the nursing structure, processes and outcomes of care thereby strengthening their accountability and their negotiating power at the board table. The HSE Organisational Development model is used to assess the current situation and create a plan to oversee the successful implementation of the project in a public residential facility for Older Person Services and Stufflebeam’s Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) will formatively and summatively evaluate the project from initiation through to mainstreaming stages. The importance of setting up of governance systems to oversee performance as well as the requirement to examine metrics data in the context of leadership ability, workplace culture and other quality indicators is acknowledged. Choice of nursing metrics used to measure quality of care should reflect interests of nursing team and recipients of care and should be evidence based and embedded in quality standards to assure professional and service accountability.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0082v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0082v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0082v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 2 of Hypoxia-challenged MSC-derived exosomes deliver miR-210 to attenuate post-infarction cardiac apoptosis
Creators: name: Cheng, Hao
name: Chang, Shufu
name: Xu, Rende
name: Chen, Lu
name: Song, Xiaoyue
name: Wu, Jian
name: Qian, Juying
name: Zou, Yunzeng
name: Ma, Jianying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Successful construction of AIMF3 promoter report vector.
Proposal for a micromagnetic standard problem for materials with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
Creators: name: Cortés-Ortuño, David
name: Beg, Marijan
name: Nehruji, Vanessa
name: Breth, Leoni
name: Pepper, Ryan
name: Kluyver, Thomas
name: Downing, Gary
name: Hesjedal, Thorsten
name: Hatton, Peter
name: Lancaster, Tom
name: Hertel, Riccardo
name: Hovorka, Ondrej
name: Fangohr, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the role of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) for the formation of helimagnetic order, as well as the emergence of skyrmions in magnetic systems that lack inversion symmetry, has found increasing interest due to the significant potential for novel spin based technologies. Candidate materials to host skyrmions include those belonging to the B20 group such as FeGe, known for stabilising Bloch-like skyrmions, interfacial systems such as cobalt multilayers or Pd/Fe bilayers on top of Ir(111), known for stabilising Néel-like skyrmions, and, recently, alloys with a crystallographic symmetry where anti-skyrmions are stabilised. Micromagnetic simulations have become a standard approach to aid the design and optimisation of spintronic and magnetic nanodevices and are also applied to the modelling of device applications which make use of skyrmions. Several public domain micromagnetic simulation packages such as OOMMF, MuMax3 and Fidimag already offer implementations of different DMI terms. It is therefore highly desirable to propose a so-called micromagnetic standard problem that would allow one to benchmark and test the different software packages in a similar way as is done for ferromagnetic materials without DMI. Here, we provide a sequence of well-defined and increasingly complex computational problems for magnetic materials with DMI. Our test problems include 1D, 2D and 3D domains, spin wave dynamics in the presence of DMI, and validation of the analytical and numerical solutions including uniform magnetisation, edge tilting, spin waves and skyrmion formation. This set of problems can be used by developers and users of new micromagnetic simulation codes for testing and validation and hence establishing scientific credibility.
Model of the Quark Mixing Matrix
Creators: name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
name: Worah, Mihir P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix is analyzed from the standpoint of a composite model. A model is constructed with three families of quarks, by taking tensor products of sufficient numbers of spin-1/2 representations and imagining the dominant terms in the mass matrix to arise from spin-spin interactions. Generic results then obtained include the familiar relation $|V_{us}| = (m_d/m_s)^{1/2} - (m_u/m_c)^{1/2}$, and a less frequently seen relation $|V_{cb}| = \sqrt{2} [(m_s/m_b) - (m_c/m_t)]$. The magnitudes of $V_{ub}$ and $V_{td}$ come out naturally to be of the right order. The phase in the CKM matrix can be put in by hand, but its origin remains obscure.
description: Presented by Mihir P. Worah at DPF 92 Meeting, Fermilab, November, 1992. 3 pages, LaTeX file
Effect of noncommutativity on the spectrum of free particle and harmonic oscillator in rotationally invariant noncommutative phase space
Creators: name: Gnatenko, Kh. P.
name: Shyiko, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider rotationally invariant noncommutative algebra with tensors of noncommutativity constructed with the help of additional coordinates and momenta. The algebra is equivalent to well known noncommutative algebra of canonical type. In the noncommutative phase space with rotational symmetry influence of noncommutativity on the spectrum of free particle and spectrum of harmonic oscillator is studied up to the second order in the parameters of noncommutativity. We find that because of momentum noncommutativity the spectrum of free particle is discrete and corresponds to the spectrum of harmonic oscillator in the ordinary space (space with commutative coordinates and commutative momenta). We obtain the spectrum of the harmonic oscillator in the rotationally invariant noncommutative phase space and conclude that noncommutativity of coordinates affects on its mass. The frequency of the oscillator is affected by the coordinate noncommutativity and the momentum noncommutativity. On the basis of the results, the eigenvalues of squared length operator are found and restrictions on the value of length in noncommutative phase space with rotational symmetry are analyzed.
Respect and Engagement by Action Learning ~ REAL ~ A Work Engagement Intervention for Irish Health Services
Creators: name: McCarthy, Declan
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis describes an implementation plan for a work engagement (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2010) intervention designed for the Irish heath care arena. The hypothesis is based on the principle that when people are happier and more resourced in their workplace, performance is increased, and a higher quality of care is provided. This thesis argues the need for a work engagement intervention and suggests why services and future leaders would benefit from integrating work engagement as a concept into health care organisations. This thesis contains a proposal for the intervention, with drivers for the change and possible resistance being identified. The challenges and current organisational context are discussed and explored. The findings are identified through the process of a systematic literature review exploring work engagement interventions from 2002 to 2014. The themes that emerged from the literature review are further discussed. The dissemination process of the themes helped identify core issues which allowed for recommendations for future best practice to be implemented. The Health Service Executive Change Model (2015) was chosen as part of the methodology in order to carry out the implementation of the change initiative. The rationale for choosing this model is explained in the thesis, and each step of the model is discussed. The thesis describes how parts of the initiation and planning stages of the suggested change have already taken place. Further then is a discussion of the process and steps to be yet undertaken to implement fully the change with reference to how a robust evaluation of the change would be achieved. Measurements and expected outcomes are highlighted and identified. In conclusion, a description of strengths and weaknesses of the intervention are identified and discussed and how the practice and theory differ in the implementation of such a change. Recommendations and guidance for future leaders, with a view to implementing work engagement interventions are described, and the author concludes with learning and experiences gained from this work.
Prognostic whole-genome and transcriptome signatures in colorectal cancers
Creators: name: 李甫强(Fuqiang Li)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2024
Subjects: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Variation
Monoisolate
Medical

description: Somatic mutations and gene expression of article 'Prognostic whole-genome and transcriptome signatures in colorectal cancers'.
Matlab routine for the measurement of flocs and antiflocs in 2D images of papers from Three-dimensional visualization and quantification of the fracture mechanisms in sparse fibre networks using multiscale X-ray microtomography
Creators: name: Krasnoshlyk, Victoria
name: Roscoat, Sabine Rolland Du
name: Dumont, Pierre J. J.
name: Isaksson, Per
name: Ando, Edward
name: Bonnin, Anne
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mechanics
subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The structural changes that are induced by the initiation and the propagation of a crack in a low-density paper (LDP) were studied using single edge-notched fracture tests that were imaged under an optical microscope or in laboratory or synchrotron X-ray microtomographs. The two-dimensional optical images were used to analyse the links between the mesoscale structural variations of LDP and the crack path. Medium-resolution X-ray three-dimensional images were used to analyse the variations in the thickness and local porosity of samples as well as their displacement field that were induced by the LDP fracture. High-resolution three-dimensional images showed that these mesostructural variations were accompanied by complex fibre and bond deformation mechanisms that were, for the first time, in situ imaged. These mechanisms occurred in the fracture process zone that developed ahead of the crack tip before the crack path became distinct and visible. They were at the origin of the aforementioned thickness variations that developed more particularly along the crack path. They eventually led to fibre–fibre bond detachment phenomena and crack propagation through the fibrous network. These results can be used to enhance the current structural and mechanical models for the prediction of the fracture behaviour of papers.
Causal Relationships between Eruptive Prominences and Coronal Mass Ejections
Creators: name: Filippov, Boris
name: Koutchmy, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A close association between eruptive prominences and CMEs, both slow and fast CMEs, was reported in many studies. Sometimes it is possible to follow the material motion starting from the prominence (filament) activation to the CME in the high corona. Remnants of the prominence were found in the bright core of CMEs. However, detailed comparisons of the two phenomena reveal problems in explaining CMEs as a continuation of filament eruptions in the upper corona. For example, the heliolatitudes of the disappeared filaments and subsequent coronal ejections sometimes differ by tens of degrees. In order to clear up the problems of EP-CME association we tentatively analyse the more general question of the dynamics of a magnetic flux rope. Prominences and filaments are the best tracers of the flux ropes in the corona long before the beginning of the eruption. A twisted flux rope is held by the tension of field lines of photospheric sources until parameters of the system reach critical values and a catastrophe happens. We suggest that the associated flux rope height above the photosphere is one of these parameters and it is revealed by the height of the filament. 80 filaments were analysed and we found that eruptive prominences were near the so-called limit of stability a few days before their eruptions. We suggest that a comparison of the real heights of prominences with the calculated critical heights from magnetograms could be systematically used to predict filament eruptions and the corresponding CMEs.
description: 20 pages and 8 figures Invited paper presented at SoHO-20 in Gent (Aug. 2007), in press in Ann. Geophysicae
A Model for the Propagation of Sound in Granular Materials
Creators: name: Leibig, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a simple ball-and-spring model for the propagation of small amplitude vibrations in a granular material. In this model, the positional disorder in the sample is ignored and the particles are placed on the vertices of a square lattice. The inter-particle forces are modeled as linear springs, with the only disorder in the system coming from a random distribution of spring constants. Despite its apparent simplicity, this model is able to reproduce the complex frequency response seen in measurements of sound propagation in a granular system. In order to understand this behavior, the role of the resonance modes of the system is investigated. Finally, this simple model is generalized to include relaxation behavior in the force network -- a behavior which is also seen in real granular materials. This model gives quantitative agreement with experimental observations of relaxation.
description: 21 pages, requires Harvard macros (9/91), 12 postscript figures not included, HLRZ preprint 6/93, (replacement has proper references included)
Coronal mass ejections as a new indicator of the active Sun
Creators: name: Gopalswamy, Nat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) have become one of the key indicators of solar activity, especially in terms of the consequences of the transient events in the heliosphere. Although CMEs are closely related to the sunspot number (SSN), they are also related to other closed magnetic regions on the Sun such as quiescent filament regions. This makes CMEs a better indicator of solar activity. While sunspots mainly represent the toroidal component of solar magnetism, quiescent filaments (and hence CMEs associated with them) connect the toroidal and poloidal components via the rush-to-the-pole (RTTP) phenomenon. Taking the end of RTTP in each hemisphere as an indicator of solar polarity reversal, it is shown that the north-south reversal asymmetry has a quasi-periodicity of 3-5 solar cycles. Focusing on the geospace consequences of CMEs, it is shown that the maximum CME speeds averaged over Carrington rotation period show good correlation with geomagnetic activity indices such as Dst and aa.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Proc. IAU Symposium 340 on Long-term datasets for the understanding of solar and stellar magnetic cycles, February 19-24, 2018 Jaipur, India. Accepted for publication on April 30, 2018
Holographic estimate of heavy quark diffusion in a magnetic field
Creators: name: Dudal, David
name: Mertens, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of a background magnetic field on the $J/ψ$ vector meson in a DBI-extension of the soft wall model, building upon our earlier work Phys. Rev. D91, 086002 (2015). In this specific holographic QCD model, we discuss the heavy quark number susceptibility and diffusion constants of charm quarks and their dependence on the magnetic field by either a hydrodynamic expansion or by numerically solving the differential equation. This allows us to determine the response of these transport coefficients to the magnetic field. The effects of the latter are considered both from a direct as indirect (medium) viewpoint. As expected, we find a magnetic field induced anisotropic diffusion, with a stronger diffusion in the longitudinal direction compared to the transversal one. We backup, at least qualitatively, our findings with a hanging string analysis of heavy quark diffusion in a magnetic field. From the quark number susceptibility we can extract an estimate for the effective deconfinement temperature in the heavy quark sector, reporting consistency with the phenomenon of inverse magnetic catalysis.
description: 27 pages. v2: extra discussions and references, compatible with version accepted by Phys.Rev.D
Test for Right-Handed $b$ Quark Decays
Creators: name: Amundson, James F.
name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
name: Worah, Mihir
name: Wise, Mark B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gronau and Wakaizumi have proposed a model in which the dominant $b$ decays are due to exchange of a new right-handed gauge boson. A test of this model via the study of polarized $Λ_b$ baryons produced in $e^+ e^- \to Z \to Λ_b + X$ is suggested.
description: Presented by Jonathan L. Rosner at DPF 92 Meeting, Fermilab, November, 1992. 3 pages, LaTeX file (Postscript figure available upon request). Enrico Fermi Institute report EFI 92-63
Global evidence of diversity, equity, inclusion, and social justice regarding chiropractic students and academics in chiropractic programs and chiropractors in clinical practice: a scoping review
Creators: name: Green, Bart N
name: Johnson, Claire D.
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health
subject: Alternative and Complementary Medicine
subject: Disability and Equity in Education
subject: Other Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Other Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Demography, Population, and Ecology
subject: Education
subject: Gender and Sexuality
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Inequality and Stratification
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Chiropractic
subject: Diversity
subject: Equity
subject: Inclusion
subject: Social justice

description: Objective: The aim of this scoping review will be to identify and describe the sources of evidence for diversity, equity, inclusion, and social justice related to chiropractic students and academics in chiropractic programs and chiropractors in clinical practice. Introduction: Healthcare environments require justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion to serve their communities and produce better outcomes. At present, little is known about equity, diversity, inclusion, and social justice related to chiropractic and no known scoping review of these concepts on a global level have been published.
Inclusion criteria: This review will consider any research design, literature reviews, descriptive designs, and primary documents that report on topics related to diversity, equity, inclusion, and social justice for individuals who are chiropractic students and academics in chiropractic programs or chiropractors in clinical settings.
Methods: This scoping review will be conducted according to the JBI methodology for scoping reviews and followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The databases searched will be MEDLINE (PubMed), the Cumulated Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL via EBSCO), and Index to Chiropractic Literature (ICL). Grey literature will be searched using Proquest and profession websites. Pairs of reviewers will independently screen records and extract data using established criteria. Data extracted will include document type, participants, region, and topics related to diversity, equity, inclusion, and social justice. The results will be presented in a narrative summary with figures and tables.
Sign inversion in the terahertz photoconductivity of single-walled carbon nanotube films
Creators: name: Karlsen, Peter
name: Shuba, Mikhail V.
name: Kuzhir, Polina P.
name: Nasibulin, Albert G.
name: Lamberti, Patrizia
name: Hendry, Euan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, there have been conflicting reports regarding the ultrafast photoconductive response of films of single walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs), which apparently exhibit photoconductivities that can differ even in sign. Here, we observe explicitly that the THz photoconductivity of CNT films is a highly variable quantity which correlates with the length of the CNTs, while the chirality distribution has little influence. Moreover, by comparing the photo-induced change in THz conductivity with heat-induced changes, we show that both occur primarily due to heat-generated modification of the Drude electron relaxation rate, resulting in a broadening of the plasmonic resonance present in finite-length metallic and doped semiconducting CNTs. This clarifies the nature of the photo-response of CNT films and demonstrates the need to carefully consider the geometry of the CNTs, specifically the length, when considering them for application in optoelectronic devices.
description: Submitted to Physical Review Letters: Currently being reviewed by referees. Main manuscript: 5 pages, 3 figures. Supplementary data: 6 pages, 6 figures
How to reveal the mysteries of the most obscured high-energy sources of our Galaxy, discovered by INTEGRAL?
Creators: name: Chaty, Sylvain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new type of high-energy binary systems has been revealed by the INTEGRAL satellite. These sources are in the course of being unveiled by means of multi-wavelength optical, near- and mid-infrared observations. Among these sources, two distinct classes are appearing: the first one is constituted of intrinsically obscured high-energy sources, of which IGR J16318-4848 seems to be the most extreme example. The second one is populated by the so-called supergiant fast X-ray transients, with IGR J17544-2619 being the archetype. We report here on multi-wavelength optical to mid-infrared observations of these systems. We show that in the case of the obscured sources our observations suggest the presence of absorbing material (dust and/or cold gas) enshrouding the whole binary system. We then discuss the nature of these two different types of systems.
description: Invited talk to the press conference. 3 pages, 1 figure
Transcriptomic study on the selection mechanism in the formation of polyploid hybrid species in H. goniocarpa
Creators: name: 张辉(Hui Zhang)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2024
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Transcriptome or Gene expression
Multispecies
Evolution

description: Transcriptomic study on the selection mechanism in the formation of polyploid hybrid species in H. goniocarpa