cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Some Features of (0,2) Moduli Space
Creators: name: Chiang, Ti-Ming
name: Distler, Jacques
name: Greene, Brian R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss some aspects of perturbative $(0,2)$ Calabi-Yau moduli space. In particular, we show how models with different $(0,2)$ data can meet along various sub-loci in their moduli space. In the simplest examples, the models differ by the choice of desingularization of a holomorphic V-bundle over the same resolved Calabi-Yau base while in more complicated examples, even the smooth Calabi-Yau base manifolds can be topologically distinct. These latter examples extend and clarify a previous observation which was limited to singular Calabi-Yau spaces and seem to indicate a multicritical structure in moduli space. This should have a natural F-theory counterpart in terms of the moduli space of Calabi-Yau four-folds.
description: 32 pages, 2 eps figures, harvmac
Additional file 3 of DynamicME: dynamic simulation and refinement of integrated models of metabolism and protein expression
Creators: name: Yang, Laurence
name: Ebrahim, Ali
name: Lloyd, Colton
name: Saunders, Michael
name: Palsson, Bernhard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. Parameter estimation procedure. We developed a parallel implementation of a metaheuristic optimization procedure. L-TA: list-based threshold accepting algorithm [37]. Variable definitions: Tk, threshold value at iteration k; Tmax, maximum threshold value; Z0, objective value at current solution; Zk, objective value at neighboring solution (generated from current solution) at iteration k. (PDF 189 kb)
Carex hirta Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex hirta

description: Carex hirta Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 975. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae sabulosis." RCN: 7094.
 Lectotype (Kukkonen in Jarvis in Taxon 41: 559. 1992): Herb. A. van Royen No. 901.336-595 (L).
 Generitype of Carex Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Carex hirta  L. (Cyperaceae).
 Note: Carex hirta, with the type designated by Kukkonen, was proposed as conserved type of the genus by Jarvis (in Taxon 41: 559. 1992. However, the proposal was eventually ruled unnecessary by the General Committee (see Barrie, l.c. 55: 795-796. 2006 for a review of the history of this and related proposals).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Theopea clypeata Jacoby
Creators: name: Lee, Chi-Feng
name: Bezdĕk, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Theopea
Theopea clypeata

description: Theopea clypeata Jacoby
(Fig. 27A)
Theopea clypeata Jacoby, 1896a: 492 (Indonesia: Sumatra); Weise, 1924: 151 (catalogue); Wilcox, 1973: 630 (catalogue); Ki- moto, 1990: 233 (catalogue)
Types. 1♂ (BMNH): “ SUMATRA / PANGHERANG-PISANG / X.90 e III.91 / E. MODIGLIANI [p, w] // Co-type [p, w, circle label with yellow border] // Museo Civ. / Genova [p, w] // Jacoby Coll. 1909-28 a. [p, w] // Theopa / clypeata / Jac. [h, b]”; 1♀ (MCSN): “ SUMATRA / PANGHERANG-PISANG / X.90 e III.91 / E. MODIGLIANI [p, w] // Typus [p, w, red letters] // clypeata / Jac [h, w] // Theopa / clypeata / Jac. [h, b] // SYNTYPUS [p] ♀ / Theopea / clypeata / Jacoby, 1896 [h, r] // Museo Civico / di Genova [p, w]”.
Remarks. Jacoby (1896) indicated two types for Theopea clypeata, and both were females. Actually, the type at the BMNH is a male based on the wider antennomeres and the swollen tarsomeres I of front legs.
description: Published as part of Lee, Chi-Feng & Bezdĕk, Jan, 2019, Revision of the genus Theopea Baly (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland and the Philippines: Redefinition of the genus, pp. 451-507 in Zootaxa 4683 (4) on page 501, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4683.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3479609
Additional file 1: of The value of Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing in the treatment of tinnitus: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Luyten, Tine
name: Heyning, Paul
name: Jacquemin, Laure
name: Looveren, Nancy
name: Declau, Frank
name: Fransen, Erik
name: Gilles, Annick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 123 kb)
OpenAIRE Graph Training for Scientometrics Research
Creators: name: Mannocci, Andrea
name: Mazoni, Alysson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Presentation for a hands-on training session designed to help participants learn or refine their skills in analysing OpenAIRE Graph data from the Google Cloud with Biq Query. The workshop lasted 4 hours and alternated between presentations and hands-on practice with guidance from trainers. 

The training covered:

Introduction to Google Cloud and Big Query

Introduction to the OpenAIRE Graph on BigQuery

Gentle introduction to SQL

Simple queries walkthrough and exercises

Advanced queries (e.g., with JOINS and Big Query functions) walkthrough and exercises

Data takeout + Python notebooks on Google BigQuery
Additional file 2 of Biopsychosocial risk factors of depression during menopause transition in southeast China
Creators: name: Chu, Ketan
name: Shui, Jing
name: Ma, Linjuan
name: Huang, Yizhou
name: Wu, Fan
name: Wei, Fang
name: Meng, Xingjun
name: Luo, Jie
name: Ruan, Fei
name: Zhou, Jianhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Table of multivariable logistic regression analyses for menopausal symptoms with depression according to the HAMD.
A measure of quantum correlations that lies approximately between entanglement and discord
Creators: name: Szasz, Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a quantum system is divided into two local subsystems, measurements on the two subsystems can exhibit correlations beyond those possible in a classical joint probability distribution; these are partially explained by entanglement, and more generally by a wider class of measures such as the quantum discord. In this work, I introduce a simple thought experiment defining a new measure of quantum correlations, which I call the accord, and write the result as a minimax optimization over unitary matrices. I find the exact result for pure states as a simple function of the Schmidt coefficients and provide a complete proof, and I likewise provide and prove the result for several classes of mixed states, notably including all states of two qubits and the experimentally relevant case of a pure state mixed with colorless noise. I demonstrate that for two qubit states the accord provides a tight lower bound on the discord; for Bell diagonal states it is also an upper bound on entanglement.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures; v2: removed claim of convexity, all other results unchanged; v3: typo-level corrections
Carex indica Linnaeus 1771
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex indica

description: Carex indica Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 574. 1771.
"Habitat in India orientalis." RCN: 7072.
 Lectotype (Nguyen Khac Khoi in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 16: 68. 1979): Herb. Linn. No. 1100.39 (LINN).
 Current name:  Carex indica  L. (Cyperaceae).
 Note: Although Nelmes (in Reinwardtia 1: 273. 1951) referred to a Linnaean specimen and described its androgynaceous spike, he did not refer to it as the type. Simpson (in Taxon 53: 178. 2004) independently reached the same conclusion as Nguyen Khac Khoi.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Imprints of Primordial Non-Gaussianity on Gravitational Wave Spectrum
Creators: name: Unal, Caner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although Cosmic Microwave Background and Large Scale Structure probe the largest scales of our universe with ever increasing precision, our knowledge about the smaller scales is still very limited other than the bounds on Primordial Black Holes. We show that the statistical properties of the small scale quantum fluctuations can be probed via the stochastic gravitational wave background, which is induced as the scalar modes re-enter the horizon. We found that even if scalar curvature fluctuations have a subdominant non-Gaussian component, these non-Gaussian perturbations can source a dominant portion of the induced GWs. Moreover, the GWs sourced by non-Gaussian scalar fluctuations peaks at a higher frequency and this can result in distinctive observational signatures. We found that the sensitive next-generation-interferometers, which will/could reach $Ω_{GW}h^2 \sim 10^{-15}$ (such as PTA-SKA, LISA, DECIGO, BBO, CE, ET), can probe $f_{NL} \sim 0.5$ which is even better than the predictions of the next generation CMB experiments. If the induced GW background is detected, but not the signatures arising from the non-Gaussian component, $ζ= ζ_G + f_{\rm NL} \, ζ_G^{2}$, this translates into bounds on $f_{\rm NL}$ depending on the amplitude and the width of the GW signal. If the induced GW background is not detected at all, this translates into bounds on scalar fluctuations. The results are independent from the fact that whether PBH are DM or completely negligible part of the current energy density.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures, added figures of merit to stress that interferometers can probe nonGaussianity sensitively (fnl~ 0.5)
Carex leporina Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex leporina

description: Carex leporina Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 973. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae pratis udis." RCN: 7063.
 Lectotype (Egorova, Sedges Russia: 545. 1999): [icon] " Gr. Cyp. palustre majus spica divisa " in Morison, Pl. Hist. Univ. 3: 244, s. 8, t. 12, f. 29. 1699.
 Current name:  Carex leporina  L. (Cyperaceae).
 Note: Turland (in Taxon 46: 341. 1997) proposed the rejection of C. leporina against C. lachenalii Schkuhr but this was not recommended by the Committee for Spermatophyta (in Taxon 48: 367. 1999) because of uncertainty over its typification. The type proposed by Nelmes (in Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 13: 337. 1948), 1100.19 (LINN), is identifiable as C. lachenalii but Egorova (Sedges Russia: 543. 1999) rejected this type choice on the grounds of conflict with the protologue, and typified the name instead using the cited Morison plate, identifiable with what has been called C. ovalis Good. The Committee for Spermatophyta (in Taxon 54: 1095. 2005) subsequently reconsidered the proposal and, accepting Egorova’s typification, found that rejection as proposed was unnecessary. Carex leporina is therefore the correct name for what has been known as C. ovalis.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Relativistic envelopes and gamma-rays from neutron star mergers
Creators: name: Beloborodov, Andrei M.
name: Lundman, Christoffer
name: Levin, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest that neutron star mergers eject an ultra-relativistic envelope of mass $m\sim 10^{-7}M_\odot$, which helps explain the gamma-ray burst from GW170817. One ejection mechanism is the ablation of the neutron star surface by the burst of neutrinos in the first $30\,μ$s of the merger. Another, more efficient, mechanism for inflating the ultra-relativistic envelope is an internal shock in the massive ejecta from the merger. A strong shock is expected if the merger product is a magnetar, which emits a centrifugally accelerated wind. The shock propagates outward through the ejecta and accelerates in its outer layers at radii $r\sim 10^9-10^{10}$cm, launching an ultra-relativistic opaque envelope filled with $\sim 10^4$ photons per nucleon. The Lorentz factor profile of the envelope rises outward and determines its homologous expansion, which adiabatically cools the trapped photons. Once the magnetar loses its differential rotation and collapses into a black hole, a powerful jet forms. It drives a blast wave into the envelope, chasing its outer layers and eventually catching up with the envelope photosphere at $r\sim 10^{12}$cm. The ultra-relativistic photospheric breakout of the delayed blast wave emits a gamma-ray burst in a broad solid angle around the merger axis. This model explains the gamma-ray pulse from merger GW170817 with luminosity $L_γ\sim 10^{47}$erg/s, duration $Δt_{\rm obs}\sim 0.5$s, and characteristic photon energy $\sim 100$keV. The blast wave Lorentz factor at the envelope photosphere is consistent with $Γ\geq 5$ that we derive from the observed light curve of the burst. We suggest future tests of the model.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures, published in ApJ 2020
The Lyman-α Sky Background as Observed by New Horizons
Creators: name: Gladstone, G. Randall
name: Pryor, Wayne R.
name: Stern, S. Alan
name: Ennico, Kimberly
name: Olkin, Catherine B.
name: Spencer, John R.
name: Weaver, Harold A.
name: Young, Leslie A.
name: Bagenal, Fran
name: Cheng, Andrew F.
name: Cunningham, Nathaniel J.
name: Elliott, Heather A
name: Greathouse, Thomas K.
name: Hinson, David P.
name: Kammer, Joshua A.
name: Linscott, Ivan R.
name: Parker, Joel Wm.
name: Retherford, Kurt D.
name: Steffl, Andrew J.
name: Strobel, Darrell F.
name: Summers, Michael E.
name: Throop, Henry
name: Versteeg, Maarten H.
name: Davis, Michael W.
name: Team, the New Horizons Science
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of interplanetary medium (IPM) atomic hydrogen Lyman-α (Lyα) emission in the outer solar system, made with the Alice ultraviolet spectrograph on New Horizons (NH), are presented. The observations include regularly spaced great-circle scans of the sky and pointed observations near the downstream and upstream flow directions of interstellar H atoms. The NH Alice data agree very well with the much earlier Voyager UVS results, after these are reduced by a factor of 2.4 in brightness, in accordance with recent re-analyses. In particular, the falloff of IPM Lyα brightness in the upstream-looking direction as a function of spacecraft distance from the Sun is well-matched by an expected 1/r dependence, but with an added constant brightness of ~40 Rayleighs. This additional brightness is a possible signature of the hydrogen wall at the heliopause or of a more distant background. Ongoing observations are planned at a cadence of roughly twice per year.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in Geophys. Res. Lett
Nonuniversal Correlations and Crossover Effects in the Bragg-Glass Phase of Impure Superconductors
Creators: name: Bogner, S.
name: Emig, T.
name: Nattermann, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structural correlation functions of a weakly disordered Abrikosov lattice are calculated in a functional RG-expansion in $d=4-ε$ dimensions. It is shown, that in the asymptotic limit the Abrikosov lattice exhibits still quasi-long-range translational order described by a {\it nonuniversal} exponent $η_{\bf G}$ which depends on the ratio of the renormalized elastic constants $κ={c}_{66}/ {c}_{11}$ of the flux line (FL) lattice. Our calculations clearly demonstrate three distinct scaling regimes corresponding to the Larkin, the random manifold and the asymptotic Bragg-glass regime. On a wide range of {\it intermediate} length scales the FL displacement correlation function increases as a power law with twice the manifold roughness exponent $ζ_{\rm RM}(κ) $, which is also {\it nonuniversal}. Correlation functions in the asymptotic regime are calculated in their full anisotropic dependencies and various order parameters are examined. Our results, in particular the $κ$-dependency of the exponents, are in variance with those of the variational treatment with replica symmetry breaking which allows in principle an experimental discrimination between the two approaches.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
Impact of Secondary User Interference on Primary Network in Cognitive Radio Systems
Creators: name: Kachroo, Amit
name: Ekin, Sabit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Most of the research in cognitive radio field is primarily focused on finding and improving secondary user (SU) performance parameters such as bit error rate, outage probability and capacity etc. Less attention is being paid towards the other side of the network that is the primary network which is under interference from SU. Also, it is the primary user (PU) that decides upon the interference temperature constraint for power adaptation to maintain a certain level of quality of service while providing access to SUs. However, given the random nature of wireless communication, interference temperature can be regulated dynamically to overcome the bottlenecks in entire network performance. In order to do so, we need to analyze the primary network carefully. This study tries to fill this gap by analytically finding the closed form theoretical expressions for signal to interference and noise ratio (SINR), mean SINR, instantaneous capacity, mean capacity and outage probability of PU, while taking peak transmit power adaptation at SU into picture. Furthermore, the expressions generated are validated with the simulation results and it is found that our theoretical derivations are in perfect accord with the simulation outcomes
description: 5 pages,8 figures, This work is accepted for publication at IEEE 88th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC 2018-Fall). Copyright IEEE 2018
The Two-Loop Finite-Temperature Effective Potential of the MSSM and Baryogenesis
Creators: name: Losada, Marta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct an effective three dimensional theory for the MSSM at high temperatures in the limit of large-$m_{A}$. We analyse the two-loop effective potential of the 3D theory for the case of a light right handed stop to determine the precise region in the $m_{h}$-$m_{\tilde{t}_{R}}$ plane for which the sphaleron constraint for preservation of the baryon asymmetry is satisfied. We also compare with results previously obtained usind 3D and 4D calculations of the effective potential. A two-stage phase transition still persists for a small range of values of $m_{\tilde{t}_{R}}$. The allowed region requires a value of $m_{\tilde{t}_{R}} \lsi m_{t}$ and $m_{h} \lsi 100$ (110) GeV for $m_{Q} = 300$ GeV (1 TeV).
description: 40 pages, 6 Postcsript figures, uses epsf
Thesis Louis Dennu - RNAseq output tables
Creators: name: Dennu, Louis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Spreadsheet output of transcriptomic analysis described in Chapter 3 of Louis Dennu thesis manuscript.This include a list of all statistically differently expressed genes (Log2 fold change <-1 and > 1), Fold change value, corresponding pfam annotation, genomic position and sequence.

Comparison within strain between culture condition of 4°C and 16°C

Comparison of strains cultured at 16°C with reference strain RCC4222 cultured at 16°C
Theopea dohrni
Creators: name: Lee, Chi-Feng
name: Bezdĕk, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Theopea
Theopea dohrni

description: Theopea dohrni (Jacoby)
(Fig. 27B)
Ozomena dohrni Jacoby, 1899: 286 (Indonesia: Sumatra).
Theopea dohrni: Weise, 1924: 151 (catalogue); Wilcox, 1973: 630 (catalogue); Kimoto, 1990: 233 (catalogue). Types. 1♀ (BMNH): “ Type [p, w, circle label with red border] // Soekaranda / Januar 1894 / Dohrn [p, w] // Jacoby Coll. / 1909—28 a. [p, w] // Ozomena / Dohrni Jac. [h, b]”.
description: Published as part of Lee, Chi-Feng & Bezdĕk, Jan, 2019, Revision of the genus Theopea Baly (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland and the Philippines: Redefinition of the genus, pp. 451-507 in Zootaxa 4683 (4) on page 501, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4683.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3479609
Carex limosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex limosa

description: Carex limosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 977. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae frigidae paludibus sylvaticis." RCN: 7083.
 Lectotype (Egorova, Sedges Russia: 359. 1999): Herb. Linn. No. 1100.56 (LINN).
 Current name:  Carex limosa  L. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 388, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Testing gravity to second post-Newtonian order: a field-theory approach
Creators: name: Damour, Thibault
name: Esposito-Farese, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new, field-theory-based framework for discussing and interpreting tests of gravity, notably at the second post-Newtonian (2PN) level, is introduced. Contrary to previous frameworks which attempted at parametrizing any conceivable deviation from general relativity, we focus on the best motivated class of models, in which gravity is mediated by a tensor field together with one or several scalar fields. The 2PN approximation of these "tensor-multi-scalar" theories is obtained thanks to a diagrammatic expansion which allows us to compute the Lagrangian describing the motion of N bodies. In contrast with previous studies which had to introduce many phenomenological parameters, we find that the 2PN deviations from general relativity can be fully described by only two new 2PN parameters, epsilon and zeta, beyond the usual (Eddington) 1PN parameters beta and gamma. It follows from the basic tenets of field theory, notably the absence of negative-energy excitations, that (beta-1), epsilon and zeta (as well as any new parameter entering higher post-Newtonian orders) must tend to zero with (gamma-1). It is also found that epsilon and zeta do not enter the 2PN equations of motion of light. Therefore, light-deflection or time-delay experiments cannot probe any theoretically motivated 2PN deviation from general relativity, but they can give a clean access to (gamma-1), which is of greatest significance as it measures the basic coupling strength of matter to the scalar fields. Because of the importance of self-gravity effects in neutron stars, binary-pulsar experiments are found to constitute a unique testing ground for the 2PN structure of gravity. A simplified analysis of four binary pulsars already leads to significant constraints: |epsilon| < 7x10^-2, |zeta| < 6x10^-3.
description: 63 pages, 11 figures.ps.tar.gz.uu, REVTeX 3.0
Nonleptonic charmed meson decays: Quark diagrams and final-state interactions
Creators: name: Zenczykowski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effects of final-state interactions in nonleptonic decays of charmed mesons are studied in the framework of quark-diagram approach. For the case of u-d-s flavour symmetry we discuss how the inelastic coupled-channel rescattering effects (and, in particular, resonance formation in the final state) modify the input quark-diagram weak amplitudes. It is shown that such inelastic effects lead to the appearance of nonzero relative phases between various quark diagrams, thus invalidating some of the conclusions drawn in the past within the diagrammatical approach. The case of SU(3) symmetry-breaking in Cabibbo once-forbidden $D^0$ decays is also studied in some detail.
description: 29 pages, LaTeX
Additional file 3 of Biopsychosocial risk factors of depression during menopause transition in southeast China
Creators: name: Chu, Ketan
name: Shui, Jing
name: Ma, Linjuan
name: Huang, Yizhou
name: Wu, Fan
name: Wei, Fang
name: Meng, Xingjun
name: Luo, Jie
name: Ruan, Fei
name: Zhou, Jianhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3. Subgroup analysis of factors associated with depression according to the HAMD in each time intervals.
The Cold and Dusty Circumstellar Matter around Fast-expanding Type Ia Supernovae
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Chen, Jia
name: Wang, Lifan
name: Hu, Maokai
name: Xi, Gaobo
name: Yang, Yi
name: Zhao, Xulin
name: Li, Wenxiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) play key roles in revealing the accelerating expansion of the universe, but our knowledge about their progenitors is still very limited. Here we report the discovery of a rigid dichotomy in circumstellar (CS) environments around two subclasses of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) as defined by their distinct photospheric velocities. For the SNe Ia with high photospheric velocities (HV), we found a significant excess flux in blue light during 60-100 days past maximum, while this phenomenon is absent for SNe with normal photospheric velocity (Normal). This blue excess can be attributed to light echoes by circumstellar dust located at a distance of about 1-3x10^{17} cm from the HV subclass. Moreover, we also found that the HV SNe Ia show systematically evolving Na I absorption line by performing a systematic search of variable Na I absorption lines in spectra of all SNe Ia, whereas this evolution is rarely seen in Normal ones. The evolving Na I absorption can be modeled in terms of photoionization model, with the location of the gas clouds at a distance of about 2x10^{17} cm, in striking agreement with the location of CS dust inferred from B-band light curve excess. These observations show clearly that the progenitors of HV and Normal subclasses are systematically different, suggesting that they are likely from single and double degenerate progenitor systems, respectively.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ
Temperature Dependence of Spin and Bond Ordering in a Spin-Peierls System
Creators: name: Onishi, Hiroaki
name: Miyashita, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model coupled to a lattice distortion by a quantum Monte Carlo method. In particular we study how spin and lattice dimerize as a function of the temperature, which gives a fundamental process of the spin-Peierls transition in higher dimensions. The degree of freedom of the lattice is taken into account adiabatically and the thermal distribution of the lattice distortion is obtained by the thermal bath algorithm. We find that the dimerization develops as the temperature decreases and it converges to the value of the dimerization of the ground state at T=0. Furthermore we find that the coupling constants of spins fluctuate quite largly at high temperature and there thermodynamic properties deviate from those of the uniform chain. Doping of non-magnetic impurities causes cut of the chain into short chains with open boundary. We investigate thermodynamic properties of open chains taking relaxation of the lattice into consideration. We find that strong bonds locate at the edges and a defect of the bond alternation appears in the chain with odd number of sites, which causes enhancement of the staggered magnetic order. We find a spreaded staggered structure which indicates that the defect moves diffusively in the chain even at very low temperature.
description: 7 pages, 17 figures; added comments on section 2 and 3, corrected typos
Characterisation of diffusion-driven self-organisation of rodlike particles by means of entropy of generalised two-dimensional words
Creators: name: Ulyanov, Mikhail V.
name: Smetanin, Yuri G.
name: Shulga, Mikhail M.
name: Eserkepov, Andrei V.
name: Tarasevich, Yuri Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experiments conducted by various scientific groups indicate that, in dense two-dimensional systems of elongated particles subjected to vibration, the pattern formation is possible. Computer simulations have evidenced that the random walk of rectangular particles in a discrete two-dimensional space can lead to their self-organisation. We propose a technique for calculating the entropy characteristics of a two-dimensional system in a discrete two-dimensional space consisting of rectangular particles of two mutually perpendicular orientations, and a change in these characteristics for a random walk of particles is investigated.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, presented at 7th International Conference on Mathematical Modeling in Physical Sciences, August 27-31, 2018, Moscow, Russia; to be published in J.Phys.Conf.Ser
Scleria lithosperma Sw.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Scleria
Scleria lithosperma

description: Carex lithosperma (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 618. 1767.
["Habitat in India."] Sp. Pl. 1: 51 (1753). RCN: 7095.
 Basionym: Scirpus lithospermus L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Camelbeke & Goetghebeur in Taxon 49: 295. 2000): [icon] " Kaden-pullu " in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 12: 89, t. 48. 1693.
 Current name:  Scleria lithosperma  (L.) Sw. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 388, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Theopea incostata
Creators: name: Lee, Chi-Feng
name: Bezdĕk, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Theopea
Theopea incostata

description: Theopea incostata (Allard)
(Fig. 27C)
Ozomena incostata Allard, 1889: 112 (Philippines).
Theopea incostata: Weise, 1924: 151 (catalogue); Wilcox, 1973: 631 (catalogue); Kimoto, 1990: 234 (catalogue).
Types. 1♂ (IRSB, aedeagus dissected out and glued on the same card): “ Philippines [h, w] // Coll. Chapuis [p, w] // M. R. Belg. [p, w] // Allard det.: / Ozomena / incostata All. [h, w] // Ex-Typis [p, w, red letters] // cf. Ann. Soc. Ent. / Belg., [p] C.R. XXXIII / 1889, p. 112 [h, w] // V. Laboissière rev., 1940: [p] / Theopea / incostata All / Type ♂. [h, w] // TYPE TYPE [p, r] // cf. Bull. Mus. / Hist. Nat. Belg. [p] / XVI, 1940, no 37 / p. 38, fig. 11 [h, w]”; 1♀ (IRSB): “ Philippines [h, w] // Coll. Chapuis [p, w] // M. R. Belg. [p, w] // Ozomena / incostata All / Philippines [h, y] // Ex-Typis [p, w, red letters] // cf. Ann. Soc. Ent. / Belg., [p] C.R. XXXIII / 1889, p. 112 [h, w] // V. Laboissière rev., 1940: [p] / Theopea / incostata All / Para-type ♀ [h, w] // Para- / type [p, orange label] // cf. Bull. Mus. / Hist. Nat. Belg. [p] / XVI, 1940, no 37 / p. 38, fig. 11 [h, w]”.
description: Published as part of Lee, Chi-Feng & Bezdĕk, Jan, 2019, Revision of the genus Theopea Baly (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland and the Philippines: Redefinition of the genus, pp. 451-507 in Zootaxa 4683 (4) on page 502, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4683.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3479609
Magnon dispersion and thermodynamics in CsNiF_3
Creators: name: Karadamoglou, J.
name: Papanicolaou, N.
name: Wang, X.
name: Zotos, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an accurate transfer matrix renormalization group calculation of the thermodynamics in a quantum spin-1 planar ferromagnetic chain. We also calculate the field dependence of the magnon gap and confirm the accuracy of the magnon dispersion derived earlier through an 1/n expansion. We are thus able to examine the validity of a number of previous calculations and further analyze a wide range of experiments on CsNiF_3 concerning the magnon dispersion, magnetization, susceptibility, and specific heat. Although it is not possible to account for all data with a single set of parameters, the overall qualitative agreement is good and the remaining discrepancies may reflect departure from ideal quasi-one-dimensional model behavior. Finally, we present some indirect evidence to the effect that the popular interpretation of the excess specific heat in terms of sine-Gordon solitons may not be appropriate.
description: 9 pages 10 figures
Simulated nuclear spin-lattice relaxation in Heisenberg ferrimagnets: Indirect observation of quadratic dispersion relations
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Shoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In response to recent proton spin relaxation-time measurements on NiCu(pba)(H$_2$O)$_3$$\cdot$2H$_2$O with ${pba}=1,3{-propylenebis(oxamato)}$, which is an excellent one-dimensional ferrimagnetic Heisenberg model system of spin-$(1,{1/2})$, we study the Raman relaxation process in spin-$(S,s)$ quantum ferrimagnets on the assumption of predominantly dipolar hyperfine interactions between protons and magnetic ions. The relaxation time $T_1$ is formulated within the spin-wave theory and is estimated as a function of temperature and an applied field $H$ by a quantum Monte Carlo method. The low-temperature behavior of the relaxation rate $T_1^{-1}$ qualitatively varies with $(S,s)$, while $T_1^{-1}$ is almost proportional to $H^{-1/2}$ due to the characteristic dispersion relations.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures embedded, to appear in Phys. Rev. B Rapid Commun
The free energy of grain boundaries from atomistic computer simulation
Creators: name: Ganguly, Saswati
name: Horbach, Jürgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel thermodynamic integration (TI) scheme is presented that allows computing the free energy of grain boundaries (GBs) in crystals from atomistic computer simulation. Unlike previous approaches, the method can be applied at arbitrary temperatures and allows for a systematic extrapolation to the thermodynamic limit. It is applied to a $\Sigma11$ GB in a face centered cubic (FCC) Lennard-Jones crystal. At a constant density, the GB free energy shows a non-monotonic temperature dependence with a maximum at about half the melting temperature and the GB changes from a rigid to a rough interface with distinct finite size scaling above this temperature.
Physical constraints for the evolution of life on exoplanets
Creators: name: Lingam, Manasvi
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, many Earth-sized planets have been discovered around stars other than the Sun that might possess appropriate conditions for life. The development of theoretical methods for assessing the putative habitability of these worlds is of paramount importance, since it serves the dual purpose of identifying and quantifying what types of biosignatures may exist and determining the selection of optimal target stars and planets for subsequent observations. This Colloquium discusses how a multitude of physical factors act in tandem to regulate the propensity of worlds for hosting detectable biospheres. The focus is primarily on planets around low-mass stars, as they are most readily accessible to searches for biosignatures. This Colloquium outlines how factors such as stellar winds, the availability of ultraviolet and visible light, the surface water and land fractions, stellar flares, and associated phenomena place potential constraints on the evolution of life on these planets.
description: Published in Reviews of Modern Physics; 24 pages; 1 figure
Theopea intermedia
Creators: name: Lee, Chi-Feng
name: Bezdĕk, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Theopea
Theopea intermedia

description: Theopea intermedia (Jacoby)
(Fig. 27D)
Ozomena intermedia Jacoby, 1899: 287.
Theopea intermedia: Weise, 1924: 151 (catalogue); Wilcox, 1973: 631 (catalogue); Kimoto, 1990: 234 (catalogue).
Types. 1♀ (BMNH): “ Type [p, w, circle label with red border] // Soekaranda / Januar 1894 / Dohrn [p, w] // Jacoby Coll. / 1909—28 a. [p, w] // Ozomena / intermedia / Jac. [h, b]”.
description: Published as part of Lee, Chi-Feng & Bezdĕk, Jan, 2019, Revision of the genus Theopea Baly (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland and the Philippines: Redefinition of the genus, pp. 451-507 in Zootaxa 4683 (4) on page 502, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4683.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3479609
Hawking Radiation and Evaporation of the Black Hole Induced by a Klein-Gordon Soliton
Creators: name: Kim, Sung-Won
name: Kim, Won T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-dimensional dilatonic black hole induced by a topological soliton is exactly solvable in the scalar field theory coupled to dilaton gravity. The Hawking radiation of the black hole is studied in the one-loop approximation with the help of the trace anomaly of energy-momentum tensors which is a geometrical invariant. The quantum theory can be also soluble in the RST scheme in order to consider the back reaction of the metric. The energy of the black hole system is calculated and the classical thunderpop energy corresponding to the soliton energy is needed to describe the final state of the black hole. Finally we discuss the possibility of conservation of the topological charge.
description: 13 pages, latex, no figures
THE STUDY OF THE PROBLEM OF SELF-CONFIDENCE IN AN INDIVIDUAL IN THE SYSTEM OF FAMILY RELATIONS IN UZBEK PSYCHOLOGY
Creators: name: Gaybullaeva, D.M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article focuses on the study of the influence of family relationships on the formation of self-confidence in Uzbek psychology during the period of his life. It promoted theoretical views on the manifestation of self-confidence in adolescence.
Competing Ground States of the New Class of Halogen-Bridged Metal Complexes
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Shoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a symmetry argument, we study the ground-state properties of halogen-bridged binuclear metal chain complexes. We systematically derive commensurate density-wave solutions from a relevant two-band Peierls-Hubbard model and numerically draw the the ground-state phase diagram as a function of electron-electron correlations, electron-phonon interactions, and doping concentration within the Hartree-Fock approximation. The competition between two types of charge-density-wave states, which has recently been reported experimentally, is indeed demonstrated.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures embedded, to appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Additional file 4 of Four calcium signaling pathway-related genes were upregulated in microcystic adnexal carcinoma: transcriptome analysis and immunohistochemical validation
Creators: name: Yu, Shuaixia
name: Wang, Yang
name: Tang, Baijie
name: Liu, Xiang
name: Song, Linhong
name: Xu, Gang
name: Zhu, Hong
name: Sun, Huajun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplemental Table S3. Genes differentially expressed in MACs and normal sweat glands.
Additional file 2 of DynamicME: dynamic simulation and refinement of integrated models of metabolism and protein expression
Creators: name: Yang, Laurence
name: Ebrahim, Ali
name: Lloyd, Colton
name: Saunders, Michael
name: Palsson, Bernhard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Scree plot for determining number of archetypes. A notable elbow is observed for five archetypes. (PDF 5 kb)
Carex loliacea Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex loliacea

description: Carex loliacea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 974. 1753.
"Habitat in Suecia." RCN: 7067.
 Lectotype (Egorova, Sedges Russia: 564. 1999): Herb. Linn. No. 1100.29 (LINN).
 Current name:  Carex loliacea  L. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 388, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Proof-of-concept preparation and characterization of dual-drug amorphous nanoparticle complex as fixed-dose combination of poorly soluble drugs
Creators: name: Yu, Hong
name: Lim, Li Ming
name: Dong, Bingxue
name: Hadinoto, Kunn
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biophysics
Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health
Hematology
Computational Biology

description: Objectives: To carry out a proof-of-concept study on the development of dual-drug amorphous nanoparticle complex (nanoplex in short) as a potential formulation platform for fixed-dose combination (FDC) of poorly-soluble drugs. Significance: FDC has been proven effective in improving patient compliance for treatment that requires complex multidrug regimen. Currently, there is growing interest to develop FDC of poorly-soluble drugs due to the increased number of drugs exhibiting poor solubility thus low bioavailability. Methods: The dual-drug nanoplex was prepared by electrostatically-driven co-complexation of drug molecules with oppositely charged dextran sulfate, using ciprofloxacin (CIP) and itraconazole (ITZ) as the model poorly-soluble drugs. Results: We first verified that the co-complexation products were dual-drug CIP-ITZ nanoplex, and not binary mixtures of the single-drug CIP and ITZ nanoplexes, by demonstrating their distinct thermal behaviors and dissolution characteristics. Depending on the preparation condition, the dual-drug nanoplex exhibited size and zeta potential of 160–410 nm and −35–50 mV, respectively. The individual drug payloads were readily manipulated by varying the CIP/ITZ mass ratio in the feed, resulting in CIP and ITZ payloads in the range of 60-30% and 15-45%, respectively. The CIP-ITZ nanoplex, however, exhibited diminished CIP supersaturation generation, thus lower CIP solubility enhancement, compared to the single-drug CIP nanoplex. The CIP-ITZ nanoplex, nonetheless, remained capable of generating high ITZ supersaturation level. Conclusion: Dual-drug nanoplex was successfully prepared with a high degree of control over its physical characteristics. Nevertheless, whether dual-drug nanoplex always exhibits diminished solubility enhancement compared to its single-drug counterparts needs to be investigated using different poorly-soluble drugs.