cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
PEDAGOGICAL AND INTEGRATIVE ASPECTS OF THE FORMATION OF ECO-LITERACY IN THE MODERNIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL EDUCATION
Creators: name: Makhsudova, Gulnora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, the theoretical-methodological foundations of the formation of eco-literacy in students in the process of modernization of environmental education, pedagogical-psychological features of modernization of environmental education, the corrective effect of eco-creativity, eco-responsibility, eco-literacy competencies in students between nature and human relations studied. Pedagogical and integrative aspects of the formation of eco-literacy in the modernization of ecological education are also analyzed.
Millisecond pulsars and the gamma-ray excess in Andromeda
Creators: name: Fragione, Giacomo
name: Antonini, Fabio
name: Gnedin, Oleg Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope has provided evidence for diffuse gamma-ray emission in the central parts of the Milky Way and the Andromeda galaxy. This excess has been interpreted either as dark matter annihilation emission or as emission from thousands of millisecond pulsars (MSPs). We have recently shown that old massive globular clusters may move towards the center of the Galaxy by dynamical friction and carry within them enough MSPs to account for the observed gamma-ray excess. In this paper we revisit the MSP scenario for the Andromeda galaxy, by modeling the formation and disruption of its globular cluster system. We find that our model predicts gamma-ray emission $\sim 2-3$ times larger than for the Milky Way, but still nearly an order of magnitude smaller than the observed Fermi excess in the Andromeda. Our MSP model can reproduce the observed excess only by assuming $\sim 8$ times larger number of old clusters than inferred from galaxy scaling relations. To explain the observations we require either that Andromeda deviates significantly from the scaling relations, or that a large part of its high-energy emission comes from additional sources.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 1 Table, accepted by ApJ Lett
Additional file 2 of CXCL12/CXCR7/β-arrestin1 biased signal promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of colorectal cancer by repressing miRNAs through YAP1 nuclear translocation
Creators: name: Si, Mahan
name: Song, Yujia
name: Wang, Xiaohui
name: Wang, Dong
name: Liu, Xiaohui
name: Qu, Xianjun
name: Song, Zhiyu
name: Yu, Xinfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. The significantly upregulated genes in HCT116LV-CXCR7 vs. HCT116Control. Table S2. The significantly upregulated and downregulated miRNAs in HCT116LV-CXCR7 vs. HCT116Control. Table S3. The sequences of siRNAs and miRNAs. Table S4. The sequences of primers for RT-qPCR.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00490
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00490, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Thermophilic Co2 bio-electro recycling for continuous acetate production
Creators: name: Rovira-Alsina
name: Verona-Vico
name: Baneras
name: Colprim
name: Balaguer
name: Puig
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: BioRECO2VER aims to demonstrate the technical feasibility of more energy efficient and sustainable non-photosynthetic biotechnological processes for the capture and conversion of CO2 from industrial point sources like refineries and cement production plants into valuable platform chemicals, i.e. isobutene and lactate. To overcome several of the existing technical and economic barriers for CO2 conversion by industrial biotechnology, BioRECO2VER will focus on minimizing gas pre-treatment costs, maximizing gas transfer in bioreactors, preventing product inhibition, minimizing product recovery costs, reducing footprint and improving scalability. To this end, a hybrid enzymatic process will be investigated for CO2 capture from industrial point sources and conversion of captured CO2 into the targeted end-products will be realized through three different proprietary microbial platforms which are representative of a much wider range of products and applications. Bioprocess development and optimization will occur along two lines: fermentation and bio-electrochemical systems.
MOESM1 of Nutritional status and correlation with academic performance among primary school children, northwest Ethiopia
Creators: name: Biachew Asmare
name: Mekuanint Taddele
name: Sileshi Berihun
name: Fasil Wagnew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. General characteristics of study participants in Debre Markos town, March, 2017 (nâ =â 436).
Combined limit on the production of a light gauge boson decaying into $μ^+μ^-$ and $π^+π^-$
Creators: name: 2 Collaboration
name: Anastasi, A.
name: Babusci, D.
name: Berlowski, M.
name: Bloise, C.
name: Bossi, F.
name: Branchini, P.
name: Budano, A.
name: Cao, B.
name: Ceradini, F.
name: Ciambrone, P.
name: Curciarello, F.
name: Czerwiński, E.
name: D'Agostinio, G.
name: Dané, E.
name: De Leo, V.
name: De Lucia, E.
name: De Santis, A.
name: De Simone, P.
name: Di Cicco, A.
name: Di Domenico, A.
name: Domenici, D.
name: D'Uffizi, A.
name: Fantini, A.
name: Fantini, G.
name: Fermani, P.
name: Fiore, S.
name: Gajos, A.
name: Gauzzi, P.
name: Giovannella, S.
name: Graziani, E.
name: Ivanov, V. L.
name: Johansson, T.
name: Kang, X.
name: Kisielewska-Kamińska, D.
name: Kozyrev, E. A.
name: Krzemien, W.
name: Kupsc, A.
name: Lukin, P. A.
name: Mandaglio, G.
name: Martini, M.
name: Messi, R.
name: Miscetti, S.
name: Moricciani, D.
name: Moskal, P.
name: Passeri, A.
name: Patera, V.
name: del Rio, E. Perez
name: Raha, N.
name: Santangelo, P.
name: Schioppa, M.
name: Selce, A.
name: Silarski, M.
name: Sirghi, F.
name: Solodov, E. P.
name: Tortora, L.
name: Venanzoni, G.
name: Wiślicki, W.
name: Wolke, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We searched for the $μ^+μ^-$ decay of a light vector gauge boson, also known as dark photon, in the $e^+ e^- \to μ^+ μ^- γ_{\rm ISR}$ process by means of the Initial State Radiation (ISR) method. We used 1.93~fb$^{-1}$ of data collected by the KLOE experiment at the DA$Φ$NE $ϕ$-factory. No structures have been observed over the irreducible $μ^+ μ^-$ background. A 90\% CL limit on the ratio $\varepsilon^2=α^{\prime}/α$ between the dark coupling constant and the fine structure constant of $ 3\times 10^{-6}-2\times 10^{-7}$ has been set in the dark photon mass region between 519 MeV and 973 MeV. This new limit has been combined with the published result obtained investigating the hypothesis of the dark photon decaying into hadrons in $e^+ e^- \to π^+ π^- γ_{\rm ISR}$ events. The combined 90\% CL limit increases the sensitivity especially in the $ρ-ω$ interference region and excludes $\varepsilon^2$ greater than $(13-2)\times 10^{-7}$. For dark photon masses greater than 600 MeV the combined limit is lower than 8~$\times\, 10^{-7}$ resulting more stringent than present constraints from other experiments.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
STABILITY OF Z-STRINGS IN STRONG MAGNETIC FIELDS
Creators: name: Garriga, Jaume
name: Montes, Xavi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Z-strings of the standard electroweak theory can be stabilized by strong external magnetic fields, provided that $β^{1/2} \equiv M_H/M_Z\leq 1$, where $M_H$ and $M_Z$ are the Higgs and Z masses. The magnetic fields needed are larger than $β^{1/2} B_c$ and smaller than $B_c$, where $B_c\equiv M^2_W/e$ is the critical magnetic field which causes W-condensation in the usual broken phase vacuum. If such magnetic fields were present after the electroweak transition, they would stabilize strings for a period comparable to the inverse Hubble rate at that time. Pair creation of monopoles and antimonopoles linked by segments of string is briefly considered.
description: 12 pages, 3 uuencoded figs ,LaTeX (RevTeX). A postcript version can be obtained via anonymous ftp at ftp://ftp.ifae.es/preprint.ft
Additional file 2: of RIVA â a phase IIa study of rituximab and varlilumab in relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Lim, Sean
name: Linton, Kim
name: Collins, Graham
name: Dhondt, Joke
name: Caddy, Joshua
name: Rossiter, Liz
name: Vadher, Karan
name: Fines, Keira
name: Rogers, Laura
name: Fernando, Diana
name: Stanton, Louise
name: Davies, Andrew
name: Johnson, Peter
name: Griffiths, Gareth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Space Science
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Copy of the consent form given to all study participants. (PDF 178 kb)
SL(4,R) generating symmetry in five-dimensional gravity coupled to dilaton and three-form
Creators: name: Chen, Chiang-Mei
name: Gal'tsov, Dmitri V.
name: Maeda, Kei-ichi
name: Sharakin, Sergei A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an explicit formulation of the three-dimensional $SL(4,R)/SO(2,2) σ$-model representing the five-dimensional Einstein gravity coupled to the dilaton and the three-form field for spacetimes with two commuting Killing vector fields. New matrix representation is obtained which is similar to one found earlier in the four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion (EMDA) theory. The SL(4,R) symmetry joins a variety of 5D solutions of different physical types including strings, 0-branes, KK monopoles etc. interpreting them as duals to the four-dimensional Kerr metric translated along the fifth coordinate. The symmetry transformations are used to construct new rotating strings and composite 0-1-branes endowed with a NUT parameter.
description: Revtex, 8pp. Revised version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Redshifted molecular absorption systems towards PKS1830-211 and B0218+357: submillimeter CO, CI and H2O data
Creators: name: Gerin, M.
name: Phillips, T. G.
name: Benford, D. J.
name: Young, K. H.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Frye, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have detected the J=4-3 rotational transition of 12CO in absorption at z=0.89 towards the quasar PKS1830-211, but not the 12CO 5-4 or the 3P1-3P0 fine structure line of neutral carbon. The intervening molecular medium thus has a total 12CO column density of N(CO)~2x10^18 cm^-2, which corresponds to the large column density of molecular hydrogen of N(H2)=2.5x10^22 cm^-2 and a reddening of Av=25 magnitudes. The 12CO excitation temperature is low, below 15 K. Comparison with the molecular absorption results of Wiklind and Combes (1996) shows that the absorbing material has similar molecular abundances to Galactic dark clouds. We find an upper limit for atomic carbon of N(CI)<10^18 cm^-2, which again would be the case for most Galactic dark clouds. We also report new observations of the absorbing system towards B0218+357 at z=0.68. We have tentatively detected the 13CO 4-3 line, but for H2O, although a feature is seen at the correct velocity, due to the inadequate signal to noise ratio we report only an upper limit for the fundamental line of ortho water vapor. The tentative detection of the 13CO J=4-3 line implies that the 13CO excitation temperature is lower than 20K and the column density is fairly large, N(13CO)~10^17 cm^-2, giving rise to saturated absorption in the J=2-1 transition. The total column density of molecular gas is again large in this source, N(H2)>2x10^22 cm^-2, corresponding to a reddening >20 magnitudes.
description: 5 pages; 3 figures; to appear in ApJL
Brenthis daphne
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Brenthis
Brenthis daphne

description: Brenthis daphne (Bergsträsser, 1780)
[Papilio] daphne Bergsträsser, 1780: 32.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Turati & Verity (1911).
CHOROTYPE. — Asiatic-European.
ECOLOGY. — Subnemoral, lower-upper montane, mesophilous, mesophilous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Fishing reserve Cappello di Napoleone, Beech-wood clearings, 1300 m, VII.2009; Valasco, Rhododendron heathland, 1690 m, VII-VIII.2009; Valasco, Hygrophilous grassland 1750 m, VII.2009; Valasco, Juniperus heathland/grassland, 1790 m, VII-VIII.2009, CS.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 157, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
The quark chemical potential of QCD phase transition and the stochastic background of gravitational waves
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: Khodadi, Mohsen
name: Lambiase, Gaetano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detection of stochastic background of gravitational waves (GWs), produced by cosmological phase transitions (PTs), is of fundamental importance because allows to probe the physics related to PT energy scales. Motivated by the decisive role of non-zero quark chemical potential towards understanding physics in the core of neutron stars, quark stars and heavy-ion collisions, in this paper we qualitatively explore the stochastic background of GW spectrum generated by a cosmological source such as high-density QCD first order PT during the early Universe. Specifically, we calculate the frequency peak $f_{peak}$ redshifted at today time and the fractional energy density $Ω_{gw}h^2$ in light of equation-of-state improved by the finite quark (baryon) chemical potential (we consider an effective three flavor chiral quarks model of QCD). Our calculations reveal a striking increase in $f_{peak}$ and $Ω_{gw}h^2$ due to the quark chemical potential, which means to improve the chances of detection, in possible future observations (in particular SKA/PTA experiments), of the stochastic background of GWs from QCD first order PT. Even if the improvements could be weak, by updating the sensitivity of relevant detectors in the future, we can still remain hopeful. Concerning the phenomenological contribution of QCD equation-of-state, and in particular the possibility to detect a stochastic GW signal, we further show that the role of the quark chemical potential is model-dependent. This feature allows to discriminate among possible QCD effective models depending on their capability to shed light on the dynamic of QCD-PT through future observations of primordial GWs. In this perspective, the results are indeed encouraging to employ the GWs to study the QCD PT in high density strong interaction matter.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
On zigzag-invariant strings
Creators: name: Kogan, Ian
name: Soloviev, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a world-sheet realization of the zigzag-invariant strings as a perturbed WZNW model at large negative level. We argue that the gravitational dressing produces additional fixed points of the dressed renormalization beta function. One of these new critical points can be interpreted as a zigzag-invariant string model.
description: 4 pages, latex, no figures, contribution to "Trends in Mathematical Physics", University of Tennesse at Knoxville, October 98 and the 32th Ahrenshoop/Buckow Symposium, %%@ Buckow, September 98
Thirteenth Thing: Visualising Data
Creators: name: Belton, Amanda
name: NATTALA, USHA
name: PIRRONE-SAVONA, ALANA
Publisher: name: The University of Melbourne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460909
subject: Information systems philosophy, research methods and theory

description: Visualising information with colour can help our target audience make sense of research data or information. Colour can draw attention to key details and encode dimensions of the data. The great thing about using visual channels to communicate research is that we can reach diverse audiences, especially when designed to cross language or vocabulary barriers – Amanda Belton and Usha Nattala take you through how to visualise your research in today’s Thing. Different ways of visualising research with colour One simple step can be to create a colour dictionary for your graphs, infographics, maps and conceptual model diagrams. Rachel Diprose and team used colour encoding for the themes in their case studies and these colours were consistent across the research website and their other publications. If you have an image already that fits with your intent, Adobe’s online tool will give you an appealing colour palette that you can screenshot or download. A screenshot is simple and if your favourite design tool has an ‘eyedropper’ function you can use it to ensure the colours are consistent across your figures. Keeping to a consistent colour palette is more than aesthetics, it builds a mental map in our audiences’ minds that helps find information when scanning so viewers can fit new information into an existing mental model, reducing the cognitive load.
Boloria euphrosyne
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Boloria
Boloria euphrosyne

description: Boloria euphrosyne (Linnaeus, 1758)
Papilio euphrosyne Linnaeus, 1758: 481.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Turati & Verity (1911).
CHOROTYPE. — Sibiric-European.
ECOLOGY. — Subnemoral, lowland-upper montane, mesophilous, mesophilous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Pian della Casa, subalpine pastures 1650, VII.2008; Fishing reserve Cappello di Napoleone, Beechwood clearings, 1300 m, VI-VII.2009; Valasco, Rhododendron heathland, 1690 m, VI-VII.2009; Valasco, Hygrophilous grassland 1750 m, VII.2009; Valasco, Juniperus heathland/grassland, 1790 m, VI-VII.2009, CS.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 157, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
Demonstration of fidelity improvement using dynamical decoupling with superconducting qubits
Creators: name: Pokharel, Bibek
name: Anand, Namit
name: Fortman, Benjamin
name: Lidar, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computers must be able to function in the presence of decoherence. The simplest strategy for decoherence reduction is dynamical decoupling (DD), which requires no encoding overhead and works by converting quantum gates into decoupling pulses. Here, using the IBM and Rigetti platforms, we demonstrate that the DD method is suitable for implementation in today's relatively noisy and small-scale cloud based quantum computers. Using DD, we achieve substantial fidelity gains relative to unprotected, free evolution of individual superconducting transmon qubits. To a lesser degree, DD is also capable of protecting entangled two-qubit states. We show that dephasing and spontaneous emission errors are dominant in these systems, and that different DD sequences are capable of mitigating both effects. Unlike previous work demonstrating the use of quantum error correcting codes on the same platforms, we make no use of post-selection and hence report unconditional fidelity improvements against natural decoherence.
description: Main: 5 pages, 7 figures. Appendix: 7 pages, 9 figures. Corrected typos in Table III
Thirteenth Thing: Visualising Data
Creators: name: Belton, Amanda
name: NATTALA, USHA
Publisher: name: The University of Melbourne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460909
subject: Information systems philosophy, research methods and theory

description: Visualising information with colour can help our target audience make sense of research data or information. Colour can draw attention to key details and encode dimensions of the data. The great thing about using visual channels to communicate research is that we can reach diverse audiences, especially when designed to cross language or vocabulary barriers – Amanda Belton and Usha Nattala take you through how to visualise your research in today’s Thing. Different ways of visualising research with colour One simple step can be to create a colour dictionary for your graphs, infographics, maps and conceptual model diagrams. Rachel Diprose and team used colour encoding for the themes in their case studies and these colours were consistent across the research website and their other publications. If you have an image already that fits with your intent, Adobe’s online tool will give you an appealing colour palette that you can screenshot or download. A screenshot is simple and if your favourite design tool has an ‘eyedropper’ function you can use it to ensure the colours are consistent across your figures. Keeping to a consistent colour palette is more than aesthetics, it builds a mental map in our audiences’ minds that helps find information when scanning so viewers can fit new information into an existing mental model, reducing the cognitive load.
The Cores of Dark Matter Dominated Galaxies: theory vs. observations
Creators: name: Kravtsov, Andrey V.
name: Klypin, Anatoly A.
name: Bullock, James S.
name: Primack, Joel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the rotation curves of a sample of dark matter dominated dwarf and low-surface brightness (LSB) late-type galaxies to study their radial mass distributions. We find that the shape of the rotation curves is remarkably similar for all (both dwarf and LSB) galaxies in the sample, suggesting a self-similar density distribution of their dark matter (DM) halos. This shape can be reproduced well by a density profile with a shallow central cusp (rho(r)\propto 1/r^gamma, gamma\approx 0.2-0.4), corresponding to a steeply rising velocity curve (v(r)\propto r^g, g\approx 0.9-0.8). We further show that the observed shape of the rotation curves is well matched by the density profiles of DM halos formed in very high resolution simulations of the CDM, LCDM, and CHDM models of structure formation. This is surprising in light of several previous studies which suggested that the structure of simulated DM halos is inconsistent with the dynamics of dwarf galaxies. We discuss possible explanations for this discrepancy. We show that although the mass distribution in the hierarchically formed halos is on average consistent with the shape of rotation curves of dark matter dominated galaxies, the scatter of the individual profiles around the average is substantial and should not be neglected in comparisons with the data. Finally, we show that the DM halos in our hierarchical simulations and the real galaxies in our sample exhibit a similar decrease in their characteristic densities with increasing characteristic radial scales, and increase in their maximum rotation velocities with increasing radii at which their maximum velocity occurs. (Abridged)
description: to appear in July 20, 1998 issue of ApJ; revised to match the published version; LaTeX (uses emulateapj.sty); available at http://astro.nmsu.edu/~akravtso/GROUP/group_publications.html or at ftp://charon.nmsu.edu/pub/kravtsov/PAPERS/RC
Boloria graeca
Creators: name: Bonelli, Simona
name: Barbero, Francesca
name: Casacci, Luca Pietro
name: Cerrato, Cristiana
name: Balletto, Emilio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Boloria
Boloria graeca

description: Boloria graeca (Staudinger, 1871a)
Argynnis pales v. graeca Staudinger, 1871a: 61.
FIRST RECORD FOR THE VALDIERI AREA. — Baldizzone (1965).
CHOROTYPE. — S European (orophilous).
ECOLOGY. — Open herbaceous, upper montane-subalpine, mesophilous, xerophilous.
EDIT PROJECT SAMPLING. — Valasco, Juniperus heathland/grassland, 1790 m (2009), CS.
description: Published as part of Bonelli, Simona, Barbero, Francesca, Casacci, Luca Pietro, Cerrato, Cristiana & Balletto, Emilio, 2015, The butterfly fauna of the Italian Maritime Alps: results of the EDIT project, pp. 139-167 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 157, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5154896
Production of polyhydroxybutyrates and carbohydrates in a mixed cyanobacterial culture: effect of nutrients limitation and photoperiods
Creators: name: Arias, Dulce María
name: Uggetti, Enrica
name: García-Galán, María Jesús
name: García, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present study, different photoperiods and nutritional conditions were applied to a mixed wastewater-borne cyanobacterial culture in order to enhance the intracellular accumulation of polyhydroxybutyrates (PHBs) and carbohydrates. Two different experimental set-ups were used. In the first, the culture was permanently exposed to illumination, while in the second; it was submitted to light/dark alternation (12h cycles). In both cases, two different nutritional regimes were also evaluated, N-limitation and P-limitation. Results showed that the highest PHB concentration (104 mg L-1) was achieved under P limited conditions and permanent illumination, whereas the highest carbohydrate concentration (838 mg L-1) was obtained under N limited condition and light/dark alternation. With regard to bioplastics and biofuel generation, this study demonstrates that the accumulation of PHBs (bioplastics) and carbohydrates (potential biofuel substrate) is favored in wastewater-borne cyanobacteria under conditions where nutrients are limited.
Solar Models with Helium and Heavy Element Diffusion
Creators: name: Bahcall, John N.
name: Pinsonneault, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy element and helium diffusion are both included for the first time in this series of papers on precise solar models, along with improvements in the input data for nuclear reaction rates, the solar luminosity, the solar age, heavy element abundances, radiative opacities, helium and metal diffusion rates, and neutrino interaction cross sections. The calculated neutrino event rates, including all of the improvements, are $9.3_{-1.4}^{+1.2}$ SNU for the \hbox{$^{37}$Cl} experimentand $137_{-7}^{+8} $ SNU for the \hbox{$^{71}$Ga} experiments. The calculated flux of \hbox{$^{7}$Be} neutrinos is $5.1(1.00_{-0.07}^{+0.06}) \times 10^{9}~{\rm cm^{-2}s^{-1}}$ and the flux of ${\rm ^8B}$ neutrinos is $6.5 (1.00_{-0.17}^{+0.14})\times 10^{6}~{\rm cm^{-2}s^{-1}}$. The present-day surface helium abundance of the model is $Y_s = 0.247$, in agreement with the helioseismological measurement of $Y_s = 0.242 \pm 0.003$ determined by Hernandez and Christensen-Dalsgaard (1994). The computed depth of the convective zone is \hbox{$R = 0.712~ R_{\odot}$} in agreement with the observed value determined from $p$-mode oscillation data of \hbox{$R = 0.713 \pm 0.003~ R_{\odot}$} found by Christensen-Dalsgaard {\it et al.}~(1991). Solar models that do not include diffusion disagree with the helioseismology measurements. Although the present results increase the predicted event rate in the four operating solar neutrino experiments by almost $1σ$ (theoretical uncertainty), they only slightly increase the difficulty of explaining the existing experiments with standard physics (i.e., by assuming that nothing happens to the neutrinos after they are created in the center of the sun).
description: uuencoded compressed tar file. Tables available by ftp to ftp://eku.ias.edu/pub/best/ (192.16.204.30) ; Files are diffport.ps and diffland.ps. To appear in Reviews of Modern Physics, October 1995
Supply Elasticities in the Presence of Adjustment Costs
Creators: name: Wilcoxen, Peter
name: Wilcoxen, Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1990
Subjects: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The adjustment-cost model of investment provides a rigorous basis for deriving a firm's price elasticity of output over various lengths of run. Moreover, parameters of the adjustment cost function itself play a prominent role in determining the size of the elasticity over the medium and long run. In this paper, we demonstrate how to derive supply elasticities from the optimization problem of a firm with a Cobb-Douglas production function (the CES case is treated in an appendix). We then compute elasticities for interesting values of the model's parameters, and argue that correct treatment of adjustment costs is essential to obtaining realistic behaviour from exporting sectors in general equilibrium models.
Neutrino Oscillations Induced by Two-loop Radiative Mechanism
Creators: name: Kitabayashi, Teruyuki
name: Yasue, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-loop radiative mechanism, when combined with an U(1)_{L'} symmetry generated by L_e-L_μ-L_τ(=L'), is shown to provide an estimate of Δm^2_{\odot}/Δm^2_{atm} $\sim$ εm_e/m_τ, where εmeasures the U(1)_{L'}-breaking. Since Δm^2_{atm} $\sim 3.5x10^{-3} eV^2, we find that Δm^2_{\odot} $\sim$ εx10^{-6} eV^2, which will fall into the allowed region of the LOW solution to the solar neutrino problem for ε$\sim$ 0.1.
description: ReVTeX, 6 pages. Appendix added, one reference added and typographical errors corrected. Version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Applying constrained simulations for low temperature lattice QCD at finite baryon chemical potential
Creators: name: Endrodi, G.
name: Fodor, Z.
name: Katz, S. D.
name: Sexty, D.
name: Szabo, K. K.
name: Torok, Cs.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the density of states method as well as reweighting to explore the low temperature phase diagram of QCD at finite baryon chemical potential. We use four flavors of staggered quarks, a tree-level Symanzik improved gauge action and four stout smearing steps on lattices with $N_s=4,6,8$ and $N_t=6 - 16$. We compare our results to that of the phase quenched ensemble and also determine the pion and nucleon masses. In the density of states approach we applied pion condensate or gauge action density fixing. We found that the density of states method performs similarly to reweighting. At $T \approx 100$ MeV, we found an indication of the onset of the quark number density at around $μ/m_N \sim 0.16 - 0.18$ on $6^4$ lattices at $β=2.9$.
Large N Strong/Weak Coupling Phase Transition and the Correspondence Principle
Creators: name: Gao, Yi-hong
name: Li, Miao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the large N strong/weak phase transition is a generic phenomenon in a finite temperature supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory of maximal supersymmetry. ${\cal N}=4$, D=4 SYM is the canonical example, where we also argue that the large N Hawking-Page phase transition disappears for a sufficiently small coupling. The Hawking-Page transition temperature is lowered by the first $\ap$ correction. Physically, the strong/weak phase transition is identified with the correspondence point of Horowitz and Polchinski. We also try to construct toy models to demonstrate the large N phase transitions, with limited success.
description: 15 pages, harvmac. Minor errors corrected, argument in sect. 3 improved
The fading of young stellar populations and the luminosity functions of dwarf, irregular and starburst galaxies
Creators: name: Hogg, David W.
name: Phinney, E. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dwarf, irregular and infrared-luminous starburst galaxies are all known to have "steep" luminosity functions with faint-end behavior roughly phi(L)-propto- L^(-1.8). This form is exactly what is expected if the luminosities of these objects fade with time as L-propto-t^(-1.3), because the objects spend more time at low luminosities than high, even if they form with a wide range of initial masses. Models of young stellar populations show this fading behavior when the star formation has occured in a single, short, recent burst. Steep luminosity functions therefore do not require steep mass functions if the galaxies are powered by fading bursts. The local-galaxy H-alpha luminosity function---which is less steep than L^(-1.8)---is also well-fit by this mechanism, because ionizing photon flux fades much more quickly than broad-band optical luminosity. An age-luminosity relation and a wavelength-dependence of the luminosity function are both predicted. In the context of this mechanism, the slope of the luminosity function provides a constraint on the stellar initial mass function in the bursts.
description: 13 pages including one figure; accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Additional file 1: of Prevalence of childhood and adolescence epilepsy in Upper Egypt (desert areas)
Creators: name: Farghaly, Wafaa M.
name: Elhamed, Mohamed Abd
name: Enas M. Hassan
name: Soliman, Wael T.
name: Yhia, Mohamed A.
name: Hamdy, Nermin A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: An Arabic screening questionnaire. (DOCX 17 kb)
Constraining R-axion models through dijet searches at the LHC
Creators: name: Arganda, Ernesto
name: Medina, Anibal D.
name: Mileo, Nicolas I.
name: Morales, Roberto A.
name: Szynkman, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search at hadron colliders for new massive resonances of a few 100 GeVs that couple effectively to colored states is an extremely challenging issue, due principally to the presence of large QCD multijet backgrounds at this energy, rendering the searches at the LHC particularly difficult. Recently, it was realized that these large backgrounds could be overcome by demanding one high-$p_T$ jet from initial-state radiation (ISR) and by means of novel jet-reconstruction techniques through which the resulting hadronized products of the massive resonances are reconstructed as a fat-jet, a unique large-radius jet. The ATLAS and CMS Collaborations have recently reported searches for the experimental signature of a single fat-jet in association with an ISR jet. Models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking with an spontaneously broken R-symmetry give rise to the appearance of a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson called the R-axion, which naturally tends to be light. In the parameter space regions where the anomalous R-axion coupling to gluons is boosted, these models can be tested against these new LHC dijet searches. Taking into account the CMS search, we apply the $q_μ$ statistical method to the signal events against the background-only expectation and obtain the 95\% C.L. exclusion limits on the most relevant model parameters for a particular messenger sector, namely, the R-axion mass $m_a$, the decay constant $f_a$, and the number of color messengers $N$, being these limits suitable to be applied to more general models with axion-like particles.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures; Published version
Determination of florfenicol by Raman spectroscopy with principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares regression (PLSR)
Creators: name: Ali, Zain
name: Nawaz, Haq
name: Majeed, Muhammad Irfan
name: Rashid, Nosheen
name: Mohsin, Mashkoor
name: Raza, Ali
name: Shakeel, Muhammad
name: Ali, Muhammad Zeeshan
name: Sabir, Amina
name: Shahbaz, Muhammad
name: Ehsan, Usama
name: Hasan, Hafiz Mahmood ul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Raman spectroscopy is an important analytical technique because of its use for the quantification of different antibiotics used for the treatment of different diseases. Florfenicol is considered a broad-spectrum antibiotic drug that is used for bacterial infection and livestock species, including porcine, bovine, and chicken. In the current study, the qualitative and quantitative evolution of different concentrations of florfenicol drug along with a number of excipients has been done by using Raman spectroscopy. Some major Raman peaks such as 379 cm−1, 478 cm−1, 878 cm−1, 918 cm−1, 1341 cm−1 and 1457 cm−1 are related to the excipient and 630 cm−1, 769 cm−1, 973 cm−1, 1142 cm−1 and 1681 cm−1 are related to the API concentrations and their intensities are increased and decreased with different concentration of excipient and API. The determination of Raman spectral data set of different concentrations of florfenicol drug has been done by using principal component analysis and partial least square regression model. The results of this study can lead to establishing an effective and reliable method to verify florfenicol contents in pharmaceutical samples which may be employed on an industrial scale.
Recinti e circoli di pietre della Sardegna preistorica e protostorica. Metodologia di un’indagine
Creators: name: Marcialis, Paolo
name: De Martini, Maria Giovanna
Publisher: name: Layers. Archeologia Territorio Contesti
Year: 2024

description: Il lavoro che si presenta è la sintesi di una sperimentazione che va avanti ormai da un decennio ad opera degli scriventi. La ricerca si basa sull’utilizzo di WebGIS, immagini satellitari, fotografia aerea a bassa quota, GPS, 3D laser scanner finalizzato all’individuazione e allo studio di particolari classi di monumenti su ambiti territoriali molto vasti, in cui sarebbe impossibile programmare una ricognizione archeologica estensiva. I monumenti da individuare, i circoli di pietre preistorici e protostorici, si prestano bene a questo genere di operazione, sia per le loro caratteristiche formali che dimensionali; l’utilizzo di queste tecniche preventivamente alla ricognizione sul terreno, ha permesso di risparmiare molto tempo e di concentrarsi su quelle aree che offrono un maggiore potenziale di rinvenimento. L’analisi del solo 3% del territorio regionale ha permesso di individuare 24 circoli distribuiti in 15 siti archeologici dal Nord al Sud dell’isola.
description: Layers. Archeologia Territorio Contesti, N° 9 (2024)
The thickness of Schubert cells as incidence structures
Creators: name: Bamberg, John
name: Ram, Arun
name: Xu, Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper explores the possible use of Schubert cells and Schubert varieties in finite geometry, particularly in regard to the question of whether these objects might be a source of understanding of ovoids or provide new examples. The main result provides a characterization of those Schubert cells for finite Chevalley groups which have the first property (thinness) of ovoids. More importantly, perhaps this short paper can help to bridge the modern language barrier between finite geometry and representation theory. For this purpose, this paper includes very brief surveys of the powerful lattice theory point of view from finite geometry and the powerful method of indexing points of flag varieties by Chevalley generators from representation theory.
description: 10 pages
The fate of Li and Be in stars and in the laboratory
Creators: name: Castellani, V.
name: Fiorentini, G.
name: Straniero, O.
name: Ricci, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We connect the observed under-abundances of Li and Be in dwarfs, with recent results on nuclear cross sections at low energies: for collisions of protons with atomic or molecular targets, the measured cross sections seem too high with respect to extrapolations for bare nuclei. Phenomenologically, these anomalous nuclear interactions can be described in terms of an effective screening potential $U_{lab}$ in the range of few hundred eV: in the presence of the electron cloud, nuclei become more transparent to each other as if the effective collision energy is aumented by $U_{lab}$. This implies that fusion cross sections are enlarged and at the same time elastic cross sections are lowered. If something similar occurs in stellar plasma, the nuclear burning temperatures are lowered, whereas diffusion processes are enhanced. We find that the observed Li and Be abundances in the Hyades and in the Sun can be reproduced for effective screening potentials of the plasma in the range of 600-700 eV, close to that found by experiments in the lab.
description: 21 pages plus 11 figures, uuencoded postscript files
A Note on Anomalies in the AdS/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: Aharony, Ofer
name: Pawelczyk, Jacek
name: Theisen, Stefan
name: Yankielowicz, Shimon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the AdS/CFT correspondence in the case of a d=4 N=2 SCFT by comparing chiral anomalies which are of order N in the 't Hooft large N limit. These include corrections of order 1/N to the conformal anomaly, thus testing the correspondence beyond the extreme large N limit. The field theory anomalies are reproduced by terms in the 7-brane effective action in the bulk.
description: 13 pages, harvmac
Additional file 1: of Study of the anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory activity of Brachychiton rupestris and Brachychiton discolor leaves (Malvaceae) using in vitro models
Creators: name: Amany Thabet
name: Youssef, Fadia
name: Korinek, Michal
name: Chang, Fang-Rong
name: Yang-Chang Wu
name: Bing-Hung Chen
name: El-Shazly, Mohamed
name: Singab, Abdel
name: Tsong-Long Hwang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary data contains supplementary figures (Figures S1-S6) showing the spectroscopic data of isolated compounds 1â 7 from n-hexane, dichloromethane and ethyl acetate fractions of B. rupestris. (DOCX 2306 kb)
Η ένταξη της έννοιας της ηλεκτρονικής προσωπικότητας στην έννομη τάξη
Creators: name: Ντουμιάς, Αλέξανδρος
Publisher: name: Επιθεώρηση Δικαίου Πληροφορικής
Year: 2024

description: Στην παρούσα μελέτη εξετάζονται οι νομικές πτυχές του ζητήματος της απόδοσης ηλεκτρονικής προσωπικότητας, στα πλαίσια μίας κατά πλάσμα δικαίου διεύρυνσης της έννοιας του νομικού προσώπου. Η απόδοση νομικού χαρακτηρισμού σε συστήματα τεχνητής νοημοσύνης πρέπει να γίνει με σύνεση, λαμβάνοντας επιμέρους τους τις ήδη αποδιδόμενες έννοιες της προσωπικότητας στην έννομη τάξη, εξετάζοντας τη δημιουργία ή όχι μίας νέας «οιονεί» προσωπικότητας, αυτή της ηλεκτρονικής.
description: Επιθεώρηση Δικαίου Πληροφορικής, Τόμ. 4, Αρ. 2 (2023)
Additional file 1: of A need to improve the assessment of environmental hazards for falls on stairs and in bathrooms: results of a scoping review
Creators: name: Blanchet, Rosanne
name: Edwards, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Detailed search strategy (DOCX 19 kb)