cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Semi-inclusive structure functions in the spectator model
Creators: name: Bacchetta, A.
name: Boffi, S.
name: Jakob, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish the relationship between distribution and fragmentation functions and the structure functions appearing in the cross section of polarized 1-particle inclusive deep-inelastic scattering. We present spectator model evaluations of these structure functions focusing on the case of an outgoing spin-1/2 baryon. Distribution functions obtained in the spectator model are known to fairly agree at low energy scales with global parameterizations extracted, for instance, from totally inclusive DIS data. Therefore, we expect it to give good hints on the functional dependence of the structure functions on the scaling variables x(Bjorken), z and on the transverse momentum of the observed outgoing hadron, P_{h\perp}. Presently, this dependence is not very well known, but experiments are planned in the near future.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures, submitted to Eur. Phys. J. C
Contemporary Russian-Speaking Art and Culture in Exile
Creators: name: Parkhomovskaia, Nika
name: Arefieva, Anastasia
name: Skokleenko, Ilya
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: Russian-Ukrainian War
Art
Theater
poetry
Emigrants, refugees

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 321
description: ISSN:1863-0421
Absence of Buckling in Nerve Fiber
Creators: name: Mazharimousavi, S. Habib
name: Halilsoy, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study we give a geometrical model which employs the smoothness of nerve fibers as differentiable curves. We show that a nerve fiber may encounter large curvature due to the possible helicial bending and hence it could cause the fiber to buckle. However, its membrane structure provides a mechanism, entirely geometrical to avoid it. To overcome the challenge of emerging helix we project it into a plane.
description: 7 pages no figure. Final version presented at The 10th International Physics Conference of the Balkan Physical Union (BPU10), 26-30 August 2018. To be published in AIP Conference Proceedings
Ponera gleadowi Forel
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera gleadowi

description: 10. P. gleadowi Forel, in litt.
- Matale.
Sera decrit par M. A. Forel dans un travail actuellement en preparation. Cette espece a ete trouvee dans diverses parties de l'Inde.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 4
Some interesting phenomena observed in cosmic-ray experiments by means of X-ray emulsion technique at super accelerator energies
Creators: name: Maximenko, V. M.
name: Puchkov, V. S.
name: Pyatovsky, S. E.
name: Slavatinsky, S. A.
name: Mukhamedshin, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the energy range above the PCR "knee" (5-1000 PeV), the emulsion chamber data exhibit some new features which are hard to explain in the framework of the Standard Model. In this survey the results of a systematic quest of some new and exotic types of events which are observed in the Pamir emulsion chamber experiment are presented, namely, huge "halo" events, coplanar events, penetrating hadrons with abnormally weak absorption in lead, "Centauro"-type events. Possible theoretical approaches for their explanation are discussed.
Neural paraphrasing by automatically crawled and aligned sentence pairs
Creators: name: Globo, Achille
name: Trevisi, Antonio
name: Zugarini, Andrea
name: Rigutini, Leonardo
name: Maggini, Marco
name: Melacci, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Paraphrasing is the task of re-writing an input text using other words, without altering the meaning of the original content. Conversational systems can exploit automatic paraphrasing to make the conversation more natural, e.g., talking about a certain topic using different paraphrases in different time instants. Recently, the task of automatically generating paraphrases has been approached in the context of Natural Language Generation (NLG). While many existing systems simply consist in rule-based models, the recent success of the Deep Neural Networks in several NLG tasks naturally suggests the possibility of exploiting such networks for generating paraphrases. However, the main obstacle toward neural-network-based paraphrasing is the lack of large datasets with aligned pairs of sentences and paraphrases, that are needed to efficiently train the neural models. In this paper we present a method for the automatic generation of large aligned corpora, that is based on the assumption that news and blog websites talk about the same events using different narrative styles. We propose a similarity search procedure with linguistic constraints that, given a reference sentence, is able to locate the most similar candidate paraphrases out from millions of indexed sentences. The data generation process is evaluated in the case of the Italian language, performing experiments using pointer-based deep neural architectures.
description: The 6th International Conference on Social Networks Analysis, Management and Security (SNAMS 2019)
Additional file 1: of A survey of foot orthoses prescription habits amongst podiatrists in the UK, Australia and New Zealand
Creators: name: Chapman, Lara
name: Redmond, Anthony
name: Landorf, Karl
name: Rome, Keith
name: Anne-Maree Keenan
name: Waxman, Robin
name: Begonya Alcacer-Pitarch
name: Siddle, Heidi
name: Backhouse, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Copy of FO survey. (PDF 120Â kb)
Decentralized Cooperative Planning for Automated Vehicles with Hierarchical Monte Carlo Tree Search
Creators: name: Kurzer, Karl
name: Zhou, Chenyang
name: Zöllner, J. Marius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Today's automated vehicles lack the ability to cooperate implicitly with others. This work presents a Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) based approach for decentralized cooperative planning using macro-actions for automated vehicles in heterogeneous environments. Based on cooperative modeling of other agents and Decoupled-UCT (a variant of MCTS), the algorithm evaluates the state-action-values of each agent in a cooperative and decentralized manner, explicitly modeling the interdependence of actions between traffic participants. Macro-actions allow for temporal extension over multiple time steps and increase the effective search depth requiring fewer iterations to plan over longer horizons. Without predefined policies for macro-actions, the algorithm simultaneously learns policies over and within macro-actions. The proposed method is evaluated under several conflict scenarios, showing that the algorithm can achieve effective cooperative planning with learned macro-actions in heterogeneous environments.
N = 4 SYM on Σ\times S^2 and its Topological Reduction
Creators: name: Imaanpur, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the twisted N = 4 SYM on Σ\times S^2. In the limit that S^2 shrinks to zero size the four dimensional theory reduces to a two dimensional SYM theory. We compute the correlation functions of a set of BRST cohomology classes in the reduced theory perturbed by mass.
description: 26 pages, minor corrections in the last section, references and an appendix added, the version appeared in Nucl.Phys. B
Lobopelta chinensis Mayr 1862
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Lobopelta
Lobopelta chinensis

description: 11. Lobopelta chinensis Mayr.
- Kandy.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 4
Quantum Scattering of Spinless Particles in Riemannian Manifolds
Creators: name: Meschede, Lars
name: Schwager, Benjamin
name: Schulz, Dominik
name: Berakdar, Jamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum mechanics is sensitive to the geometry of the underlying space. Here, we present a framework for quantum scattering of a non-relativistic particle confined to a two-dimensional space. When the motion manifold hosts localized curvature modulations, scattering occurs from an emergent geometric potential and the metric tensor field. Analytical and full numerical simulations identify the geometric potential as the primary source for low-energy scattering, while the metric tensor field of the curved space governs high-energy diffraction. Compared to flat spaces, important differences in the validity range of perturbation approaches are found and demonstrated by full numerical simulations using combined finite element and boundary element methods. As an illustration, we consider a Gaussian-shaped dent leading to effects known as gravitational lensing. Experimentally, the considered setup is realizable based on geometrically engineered 2D materials.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
Georgia’s Civic Sphere in Times of Fundamental Rupture
Creators: name: Kamilsoy, Najmin
name: Weller, Clara
name: Tolordava, Tamar
name: Khoshtaria, Tamar
name: Pfeilschifter, Veronika
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: Georgia (Caucasus Region)
Civil Society
State-NGO Relations
Protests
Foreign Agent Law
Anti-LGBTQI Law

description: Caucasus Analytical Digest (CAD), 139
description: ISSN:1867-9323
DNN-HMM based Speaker Adaptive Emotion Recognition using Proposed Epoch and MFCC Features
Creators: name: Fahad, Md. Shah
name: Yadav, Jainath
name: Pradhan, Gyadhar
name: Deepak, Akshay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Speech is produced when time varying vocal tract system is excited with time varying excitation source. Therefore, the information present in a speech such as message, emotion, language, speaker is due to the combined effect of both excitation source and vocal tract system. However, there is very less utilization of excitation source features to recognize emotion. In our earlier work, we have proposed a novel method to extract glottal closure instants (GCIs) known as epochs. In this paper, we have explored epoch features namely instantaneous pitch, phase and strength of epochs for discriminating emotions. We have combined the excitation source features and the well known Male-frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) features to develop an emotion recognition system with improved performance. DNN-HMM speaker adaptive models have been developed using MFCC, epoch and combined features. IEMOCAP emotional database has been used to evaluate the models. The average accuracy for emotion recognition system when using MFCC and epoch features separately is 59.25% and 54.52% respectively. The recognition performance improves to 64.2% when MFCC and epoch features are combined.
Non-Uniform Outflow Observed around Infrared Object NML Cygni
Creators: name: Monnier, J. D.
name: Bester, M.
name: Danchi, W. C.
name: Johnson, M. A.
name: Lipman, E. A.
name: Townes, C. H.
name: Tuthill, P. G.
name: Geballe, T. R.
name: Nishimoto, D.
name: Kervin, P. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements by the U.C. Berkeley Infrared Spatial Interferometer at 11.15 micron have yielded strong evidence for multiple dust shells and/or significant asymmetric dust emission around NML Cyg. New observations reported also include multiple 8-13 micron spectra taken from 1994-1995 and N band (10.2 micron) photometry from 1980-1992. These and past measurements are analyzed and fitted to a model of the dust distribution around NML Cyg. No spherically symmetric single dust shell model is found consistent with both near- and mid-infrared observations. However, a circularly symmetric maximum entropy reconstruction of the 11 micron brightness distribution suggests a double shell model for the dust distribution. Such a model, consisting of a geometrically thin shell of intermediate optical depth ($τ_{11 micron} \sim 1.9$) plus an outer shell ($τ_{11 micron} \sim 0.33$), is consistent not only with the 11 micron visibility data, but also with near-infrared speckle measurements, the broadband spectrum, and the 9.7 micron silicate feature. The outer shell, or large scale structure, is revealed only by long-baseline interferometry at 11 micron, being too cold ($\sim$ 400 K) to contribute in the near-infrared and having no unambiguous spectral signature in the mid-infrared. The optical constants of Ossenkopf, Henning, & Mathis (1992) proved superior to the Draine & Lee (1984) constants in fitting the detailed shape of the silicate feature and broadband spectrum for this object. Recent observations of H$_2$O maser emission around NML Cyg by Richards, Yates, & Cohen (1996) are consistent with the location of the two dust shells and provide further evidence for the two-shell model.
description: 18 pages, LateX including 9 Postscript Figures and 4 Tables. To appear in the Astrophysical Journal, May 20, 1997
Effects of Gravitational Smearing on Predictions of Supergravity Grand Unification
Creators: name: Dasgupta, T.
name: Mamales, P.
name: Nath, Pran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Limits on gravitational smearing from the dominant dimension 5 operator (with strength characterised by $cM/2M_{Planck}$) are obtained using the LEP data in supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification. Effects of c on the quasi infrared fixed point solutio ns of $m_b/m_τ$ unification are also analysed. It is found that $c>0$ softens and $c<0$ stiffens the fixed point constraint. The effect of c on the upper bound of the Higgs triplet mass is analysed and the existence of a scaling induced by c is discussed. Tests for the existence of gravitational smearing are discussed.
description: REVTEX 10 Pages + 3 Figs.(uu compressed)
Locally Polarized Wave Propagation through Metamaterials' Crystallinity
Creators: name: Yves, Simon
name: Berthelot, Thomas
name: Lerosey, Geoffroy
name: Lemoult, Fabrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wave propagation control is of fundamental interest in many areas of Physics. It can be achieved with wavelength-scaled photonic crystals, hence avoiding low frequency applications. By contrast, metamaterials are structured on a deep-subwavelength scale, and therefore usually described through homogenization, neglecting the unit-cell structuration. Here, we show with microwaves that, by considering their inherent crystallinity, we can induce wave propagation carrying angular momenta within a subwavelength-scaled collection of wires. Then, inspired by the Quantum Valley-Hall Effect in condensed matter physics, we exploit this bulk circular polarization to create modes propagating along particular interfaces. The latter also carry an edge angular momentum whose conservation during the propagation allows wave routing by design in specific directions. This experimental study not only evidences that crystalline metamaterials are a straightforward tabletop platform to emulate exciting solid-state physics phenomena at the macroscopic scale, but it also opens the door to crystalline polarized subwavelength waveguides.
description: 5 figures
Bose-Einstein correlations
Creators: name: Zalewski, Kacper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of Bose-Einstein correlations on multiplicity distributions of identical pions is discussed. It is found that these correlations affect significantly the observed multiplicity distributions, but Einstein's condensation is unlikely to be achieved, unless "cold spots", i.e. regions, where groups of pions with very small relative momenta are produced, occur in high energy heavy-ion collisions.
description: 8 pages Latex, no figures, Conference QCD99, Montpellier July 1999
Effects of convection on the mean solar structure
Creators: name: Christensen-Dalsgaard, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The overall framework for the study of solar convection and oscillations is the spherically symmetric component of solar structure. I discuss those properties of the solar interior which depend on convection and other possible hydrodynamical motion and the increasingly detailed information about the structure which is provided by helioseismic data. The most basic dependence of solar models on convection is the calibration to fix the solar radius. The dominant causes for differences in oscillation frequencies between the Sun and solar models seem to be located near the top of the convection zone. However, there is also evidence for possible weak mixing below the convection zone and perhaps in the solar core. The former, at least, might be induced by penetration of convective motion into the stable layers below.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures. LaTeX file, using Kluwer crckapb style. To be published in: Solar Convection and Oscillations and their Relationship: Proc. SCORe'96, Aarhus, May 1996, eds Pijpers, F. P., Christensen-Dalsgaard, J. & Rosenthal, C. S
Anomalous t-dependence in diffractive electroproduction of 2S radially excited light vector mesons at HERA
Creators: name: Nemchik, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the color dipole gBFKL dynamics applied to the diffraction slope we predict an anomalous t dependence of the differential cross section as a function of energy and Q^2 for production of radially excited V'(2S) light vector mesons in contradiction with a well known standard monotonous t- behaviour for V(1S) mesons. The origin of this phenomenon is based on the interplay of the nodal structure of V'(2S) radial wave function with the energy and dipole size dependence of the color dipole cross section and of the diffraction slope. We present how a different position of the node in V'(2S) wave function leads to a different form of anomalous t- behaviour of the differential cross section and discuss a possibility how to determine this position from the low energy and HERA data.
description: 15 pages and 2 figures
Matrix Theory on Noncommutative Torus
Creators: name: Kawano, Teruhiko
name: Okuyama, Kazumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the compactification of Matrix theory on tori with background antisymmetric tensor field. Douglas and Hull have recently discussed how noncommutative geometry appears on the tori. In this paper, we demonstrate the concrete construction of this compactification of Matrix theory in a similar way to that previously given by Taylor.
description: 9 pages, harvmac, typos corrected, reference added
Lobopelta peuqueti Andre 1887
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Lobopelta
Lobopelta peuqueti

description: 12. L. Peuqueti Andre.
- Kandy.
Cette espece parait assez repandue: M. B. Andre l'a decrite de l'Annam; je l'ai recue de Java.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 5
Deep inelastic Scattering, QCD, and generalised vector dominance
Creators: name: Cvetic, G.
name: Schildknecht, D.
name: Shoshi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a formulation of generalised vector dominance (GVD) for low-x deep-inelastic scattering that explicitly incorporates the $γ^{\ast} \to q{\bar q}$ transition and a QCD-inspired ansatz for the $(q{\bar q})p$ forward-scattering amplitude. The destructive interference originally introduced in off-diagonal GVD is recovered in the present formulation and traced back to the generic structure of two-gluon-exchange as incorporated into the notion of colour transparency. Asymptotically, the transverse photoabsorption cross section behaves as (ln Q^2)/Q^2, implying a logarithmic violation of scaling for F_2, while the longitudinal-to-transverse ratio decreases as 1/ln Q^2.
description: 36 pages, 9 figures, revtex
Solar internal sound speed as inferred from combined BiSON and LOWL oscillation frequencies
Creators: name: Basu, Sarbani
name: Chaplin, W. J.
name: Christensen-Dalsgaard, J.
name: Elsworth, Y.
name: Isaak, G. R.
name: New, R.
name: Schou, J.
name: Thompson, M. J.
name: Tomczyk, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of the Sun with the LOWL instrument provide a homogeneous set of solar p-mode frequencies from low to intermediate degree which allows one to determine the structure of much of the solar interior avoiding systematic errors that are introduced when different data sets are combined, i.e., principally the effects of solar cycle changes on the frequencies. Unfortunately, the LOWL data set contains very few of the lowest-degree modes, which are essential for determining reliably the structure of the solar core - in addition, these lowest-degree data have fairly large associated uncertainties. However, observations made by the Birmingham Solar-Oscillations Network (BiSON) in integrated sunlight provide high-accuracy measurements of a large number of low-degree modes. In this paper we demonstrate that the low-degree mode set of the LOWL data can be successfully combined with the more accurate BiSON data, provided the observations are contemporaneous for those frequencies where the solar-cycle-induced effects are important. We show that this leads to a factor-of-two decrease in the error on the inferred sound speed in the solar core. We find that the solar sound speed is higher than in solar models for r < 0.2Rsun. The density of the solar core is, however, lower than that in solar models.
description: Plain TeX, using MN.tex, v. 1.6. 10 pages, 10 figures. Submitted to Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc
Chiral Sculptured Thin Films for Circular Polarization of Mid-Wavelength Infrared Light
Creators: name: Vepachedu, Vikas
name: Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Being an assembly of identical upright helixes, a chiral sculptured thin film (CSTF) exhibits the circular Bragg phenomenon and can therefore be used as a circular- polarization filter in a spectral regime called the circular Bragg regime. This has been already demonstrated in the near-infrared and short-wavelength infrared regimes. If two CSTFs are fabricated in identical conditions to differ only in the helical pitch, and if both are made of a material whose bulk refractive index is constant in a wide enough spectral regime, then the center wavelengths of the circular Bragg regimes of the two CSTFs must be in the same ratio as their helical pitches by virtue of the scale invariance of the frequency-domain Maxwell postulates. This theoretical result was confirmed by measuring the linear-transmittance spectrums of two zinc-selenide CSTFs with helical pitches in the ratio 1:7:97. The center wavelengths were found to be in the ratio 1:7:1, the deviation from the ratio of helical pitches being explainable at least in part be- cause the bulk refractive index of zinc selenide decreased a little with wavelength. We concluded that CSTFs can be fabricated to function as circular-polarization filters in the mid-wavelength infrared regime.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures
Coronal EUV, QFP, and kink waves simultaneously launched during the course of jet-loop interaction
Creators: name: Shen, Yuandeng
name: Tang, Zehao
name: Li, Hongbo
name: Liu, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the observations of an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wave, a quasi-periodic fast-propagating (QFP) magnetosonic wave, and a kink wave that were simultaneously associated with the impingement of a coronal jet upon a group of coronal loops. After the interaction, the coronal loop showed obvious kink oscillation that had a period of about 428 seconds. In the meantime, a large-scale EUV wave and a QFP wave are observed on the west of the interaction position. It is interesting that the QFP wave showed refraction effect during its passing through two strong magnetic regions. The angular extent, speed, and lifetime of the EUV (QFP) wave were about 140 (40) degree, 423 (322) km/s, and 6 (26) minutes, respectively. It is measured that the period of the QFP wave was about 390 +/- 100 second. Based on the observational analysis results, we propose that the kink wave was probably excited by the interaction of the jet; the EUV was probably launched by the sudden expansion of the loop system due to the impingement of the coronal jet; and the QFP wave was possibly formed through the dispersive evolution of the disturbance caused by the jet-loop interaction.
description: Online published in MNRAS Letters, see https://academic.oup.com/mnrasl/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/mnrasl/sly127/5053069?redirectedFrom=fulltext
Additional file 2: of MNAT1 is overexpressed in colorectal cancer and mediates p53 ubiquitin-degradation to promote colorectal cancer malignance
Creators: name: Zhou, Shan
name: Jinping Lu
name: Yuejin Li
name: Chen, Chan
name: Yongqiang Cai
name: Gongjun Tan
name: Zhengke Peng
name: Zhenlin Zhang
name: Zigang Dong
name: Tiebang Kang
name: Faqing Tang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. PCR primers of plasmids construct. (DOCX 16 kb)
Left-handed Band in an Electromagnetic Metamaterial Inducedby Sub-wavelength Multiple Scattering
Creators: name: Yves, Simon
name: Berthelot, Thomas
name: Fink, Mathias
name: Lerosey, Geoffroy
name: Lemoult, Fabrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the deep sub-wavelength unit cell in metamaterials, the quasi-static approximation is usually employed to describe the propagation. By making pairs of resonators, we highlight that multiple scattering also occurs at this scale and results in the existence of a dipolar resonance, which leads to a negative index of refraction when we consider several resonators. We experimentally verify the possibility of obtaining a negative index of refraction in periodic metamaterials in two different ways, and eventually demonstrates a superlensing effect in both cases.
The Wave Function of 2S Radially Excited Vector Mesons from Data for Diffraction Slope
Creators: name: Nemchik, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the color dipole gBFKL dynamics we predict a strikingly different Q^2 and energy dependence of the diffraction slope for the elastic production of ground state V(1S) and radially excited V'(2S) light vector mesons. The color dipole model predictions for the diffraction slope for ρ^0 and ϕ^0 production are in a good agreement with the data from the fixed target and collider HERA experiments. We present how a different form of anomalous energy and Q^2 dependence of the diffraction slope for V'(2S) production leads to a different position of the node in radial wave function and discuss a possibility how to determine this position from the fixed target and HERA data.
description: 20 pages and 6 figures. Title changed
Fermionic determinant as an overlap between bosonic vacua
Creators: name: Fosco, C. D.
name: Schaposnik, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a representation for the determinant of a Dirac operator in an even number $D= 2 n$ of Euclidean dimensions as an overlap between two different vacua, each one corresponding to a bosonic theory with a quadratic action in $2 n + 1$ dimensions, with identical kinetic terms, but differing in their mass terms. This resembles the overlap representation of a fermionic determinant (although bosonic fields are used here). This representation may find applications to lattice field theory, as an alternative to other bosonized representations for Dirac determinants already proposed.
description: 9 pages, Latex; added reference, minor comments added
Additional file 9: of Skin and gut microbiomes of a wild mammal respond to different environmental cues
Creators: name: Lavrinienko, Anton
name: Tukalenko, Eugene
name: Mappes, Tapio
name: Watts, Phillip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Differences in bank vole skin microbiome beta diversity associated with environmental radiation exposure. PCoA on unweighted UniFrac distances between bank vole skin microbiome profiles among the three study areas that differ in levels of environmental radioactivity are shown along the first two PC axes. Each point represents a single sample, shape indicate host sex, coloured according to study area: CH, red (n = 64); CL, blue (n = 44); KL, green (n = 43). Ellipses represent a 95% CI around the cluster centroid. (PDF 12 kb)
Relations with Ukraine's Neighbors
Creators: name: Rad, Pavlo
name: Iwański, Tadeusz
name: Panchenko, Yuri
name: Tuzhanskyi, Dmytro
name: Gerasymchuk, Sergiy
name: Sydorenko, Sergiy
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: Russian-Ukrainian War
Ukraine
Poland
Romania
Moldova
Hungary
Slovakia
Belarus
Bilateral relations

description: Ukrainian Analytical Digest, 010
description: ISSN:2941-7139
Myths and realities around Open Access before and after 2021
Creators: name: England, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Open Science, Open Access, Plan S, cOAlitionS, FNR, Luxembourg

description: Presentation given to researchers and research support staff for projects funded by Luxembourg's national funder (FNR) as part of an information session on their pre-2021 and their new post-2021 Open Access policy. The idea is to break some of the myths around OA (e.g. OA is a journal, OA is only possible the 'Gold' way), encourage researchers to always self-archive their publications and inform about the new policies coming up due to Plan S. The presentation uploaded was given on 11/02/2021. Both the PDF and the powerpoint presentation (pptx) are shared here for convenience. The video-recording of the presentation can be found on https://youtu.be/kNmwmymBT_U
Quantum second harmonic generation in terms of elementary processes
Creators: name: Chesi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the quantum dynamics of second harmonic generation with a perturbative approach. By inspecting the Taylor expansion of the unitary evolution, we identify the subsequent application of annihilation and creation operators as elementary processes and find out how the expansion of the second-harmonic photon-number probability distribution can be expressed in terms of the interplay of these processes. We show that overlaps between the output states of different elementary processes contribute to the expansion of the probability distribution and provide a diagrammatic technique to analytically retrieve terms of the distribution expansion at any order.
Additional file 1: of Virome analyses of Hevea brasiliensis using small RNA deep sequencing and PCR techniques reveal the presence of a potential new virus
Creators: name: Fonseca, Paula
name: Badotti, Fernanda
name: Oliveira, Tatiana De
name: Antônio Fonseca
name: Vaz, Aline
name: Luiz Tomé
name: Jônatas Abrahão
name: Marques, João
name: Trindade, Giliane
name: Chaverri, Priscila
name: Aguiar, Eric
name: Aristóteles Góes-Neto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Overview of the strategy used for the in silico contig ordering. Contigs were anchored in the genome of related viruses based on sequence similarity searches. The position of contigs and the score associated to each position was stored for each reference genome assessed (partial score). After the evaluation of all references, the final contig position was defined by the highest cumulative score obtained through sum of partial scores. (PDF 422 kb)
Lobopelta diminuta var. laeviceps Schouteden 1904
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Lobopelta
Lobopelta diminuta
L. diminuta, var. laeviceps

description: 13. L. diminuta, var. laeviceps F. Sm.
- Kandy.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 5
Cities by Night
Creators: name: Lehtinen, Sanna
name: Wittingslow, Ryan
name: Counihan, Marian
name: Lobo, Tea
name: Stone, Taylor
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/100
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Philosophy of the City Journal, 2
description: ISSN:2378-1017
[REDIRECTED] Creating LOD for Dutch public libraries - WikidataCon, Berlin, 25-26 October 2019
Creators: name: Janssen, Olaf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Olaf Janssen
Koninklijke Bibliotheek
KB, national library of the Netherlands
Wikidata
public libraries
LOD
Linked open data
WikidataCon
WikidataCon 2019
Dutch public libraries

description:  

 

This record has moved to https://zenodo.org/records/13331230 or  https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13331230
ECI-Cache: A High-Endurance and Cost-Efficient I/O Caching Scheme for Virtualized Platforms
Creators: name: Ahmadian, Saba
name: Mutlu, Onur
name: Asadi, Hossein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, high interest in using Virtual Machines (VMs) in data centers and Cloud computing has significantly increased the demand for high-performance data storage systems. Recent studies suggest using SSDs as a caching layer for HDD-based storage subsystems in virtualization platforms. Such studies neglect to address the endurance and cost of SSDs, which can significantly affect the efficiency of I/O caching. Moreover, previous studies only configure the cache size to provide the required performance level for each VM, while neglecting other important parameters such as cache write policy and request type, which can adversely affect both performance-per-cost and endurance. In this paper, we present a new high-Endurance and Cost-efficient I/O Caching (ECI-Cache) scheme for virtualized platforms, which can significantly improve both the performance-per-cost and endurance of storage subsystems as opposed to previously proposed I/O caching schemes. Unlike traditional I/O caching schemes which allocate cache size only based on reuse distance of accesses, we propose a new metric, Useful Reuse Distance (URD), which considers the request type in reuse distance calculation, resulting in improved performance-per-cost and endurance for the SSD cache. Via online characterization of workloads and using URD, ECI-Cache partitions the SSD cache across VMs and is able to dynamically adjust the cache size and write policy for each VM. To evaluate the proposed scheme, we have implemented ECI-Cache in an open source hypervisor, QEMU (version 2.8.0), on a server running the CentOS 7 operating system (kernel version 3.10.0-327). Experimental results show that our proposed scheme improves the performance, performance-per-cost, and endurance of the SSD cache by 17%, 30% and 65%, respectively, compared to the state-of-the-art dynamic cache partitioning scheme.
Lattice matrix elements confronting the experimental value of eps'/eps
Creators: name: Bertolini, Stefano
name: Fabbrichesi, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new lattice estimate of K -> 2 pi transitions claims, contrary to all other computations, that the hadronic matrix element for the gluon penguin operator Q_6 has opposite sign and, in addition, is much larger than the vacuum saturation approximation. We comment under what conditions (if any) it is possible to reconcile this lattice result with the experimental value of eps'/eps. The dramatic impact of new physics in the kaon system that seems to be required is not easily accommodated within our present theoretical understanding.
description: JHEP.cls, 1 figure
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00273
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00273, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00273, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Russia and the South Caucasus
Creators: name: Kakachia, Kornely
name: Gurbanli, Nigar
name: Valiyev, Anar
name: Sukiasyan, Narek
name: Meissner, Hannes
name: Leitner, Johannes
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024
Subjects: Russian Federation
Azerbaijan
Armenia
Georgia
South Caucasus
Russian-Ukrainian War
Nagorno-Karabakh War 2020
economic cooperation
Geopolitics

description: Russian Analytical Digest (RAD), 322
description: ISSN:1863-0421
New evidence for a massive black hole at the centre of the quiescent galaxy M32
Creators: name: van der Marel, R. P.
name: de Zeeuw, P. T.
name: Rix, H. W.
name: Quinlan, G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive black holes are thought to reside at the centres of many galaxies, where they power quasars and active galactic nuclei. But most galaxies are quiescent, indicating that any central massive black hole present will be starved of fuel and therefore detectable only through its gravitational influence on the motions of the surrounding stars. M32 is a nearby, quiescent elliptical galaxy in which the presence of a black hole has been suspected; however, the limited resolution of the observational data and the restricted classes of models used to interpret this data have made it difficult to rule out alternative explanations, such as models with an anisotropic stellar velocity distribution and no dark mass or models with a central concentration of dark objects (for example, stellar remnants or brown dwarfs). Here we present high-resolution optical HST spectra of M32, which show that the stellar velocities near the centre of this galaxy exceed those inferred from previous ground-based observations. We use a range of general dynamical models to determine a central dark mass concentration of (3.4 +/- 1.6) x 10^6 solar masses, contained within a region only 0.3 pc across. This leaves a massive black hole as the most plausible explanation of the data, thereby strengthening the view that such black holes exist even in quiescent galaxies.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures; mpeg animation of the stellar motions in M32 available at http://oposite.stsci.edu/pubinfo/Anim.html
Lobopelta ocellifera Schouteden 1904
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Lobopelta
Lobopelta ocellifera

description: 14. L. ocellifera Rog.
- Kandy.
La determination me-parait hors de doute, l'espece ayant ete etablie sur des exemplaires de Ceylan. Les grands [[worker]] ont 1 - 3 ocelles distincts, tres petits et non saillants, tels que Roger les decrit. Mon L. distinguenda, etabli sur des exemplaires de l'Indo-Chine et des iles Philippines, ne differe pas specifiquement et tombe par consequent en synonymie. Ma var. Andrei correspond au type de Roger; le type duL. distinguenda devient une variete de L. ocellifera.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 5
Odontomachus haematodes
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Odontomachus
Odontomachus haematodes

description: Io. Odontomachus haematodes L.
- Kandy, Colombo, NirwaraEliya.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 5
ETF dehydrogenase advances in molecular genetics and impact on treatment
Creators: name: Missaglia, Sara
name: Tavian, Daniela
name: Angelini, Corrado
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Electron transfer flavoprotein dehydrogenase, also called ETF-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ETF-QO), is a protein localized in the inner membrane of mitochondria, playing a central role in the electron-transfer system. Indeed, ETF-QO mediates electron transport from flavoprotein dehydrogenases to the ubiquinone pool. ETF-QO mutations are often associated with riboflavin-responsive multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (RR-MADD, OMIM#231680), a multisystem genetic disease characterized by various clinical manifestations with different degrees of severity. In this review, we outline the clinical features correlated with ETF-QO deficiency and the benefits obtained from different treatments, such as riboflavin, L-carnitine and/or coenzyme Q10 supplementation, and a diet poor in fat and protein. Moreover, we provide a detailed summary of molecular and bioinformatic investigations, describing the mutations identified in ETFDH gene and highlighting their predicted impact on enzymatic structure and activity. In addition, we report biochemical and functional analysis, performed in HEK293 cells and patient fibroblasts and muscle cells, to show the relationship between the nature of ETFDH mutations, the variable impairment of enzyme function, and the different degrees of RR-MADD severity. Finally, we describe in detail 5 RR-MADD patients carrying different ETFDH mutations and presenting variable degrees of clinical symptom severity.
Complete Two-loop Dominant Corrections to the Mass of the Lightest CP-even Higgs Boson in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Creators: name: Espinosa, Jose Ramon
name: Zhang, Ren-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an effective potential approach, we compute two-loop radiative corrections to the MSSM lightest ${\cal CP}$-even Higgs boson mass $M_{h^0}$ to ${\cal O}(α_t^2)$ for arbitrary left-right top-squark mixing and $\tanβ$. We find that these corrections can increase $M_{h^0}$ by as much as 5 GeV; assuming a SUSY scale of 1 TeV, the upper bound on the Higgs boson mass is $M_{h^0}\approx 129\pm 5$ GeV for the top quark pole mass $175\pm 5$ GeV. We also derive an analytical approximation formula for $M_{h^0}$ which is good to a precision of $\lsim 0.5$ GeV for most of the parameter space and suitable to be further improved by including renormalization group resummation of leading and next-to-leading order logarithmic terms. Our final compact formula admits a clear physical interpretation: radiative corrections up to the two-loop level can be well approximated by a one-loop expression with parameters evaluated at the appropriate scales, plus a smaller finite two-loop threshold correction term.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures. Minor typographic errors corrected. Add bottom Yukawa contributions in the Appendices