cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Realization of People Living with HIV/AIDS Commitment to Participating, and The Benefit and The Challenge of HIV/AIDS Control Program in Surakarta Indonesia
Creators: name: Argyo Demartoto
name: Siti Zunariyah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 220207 History and Philosophy of the Humanities
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: The management of AIDS is a collective responsibility, including People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). This research aimed to study the realization of PLWHA commitment to participating, and the benefit and the challenge of HIV/AIDS control program in Surakarta Indonesia. This was a qualitative research with case study approach conducted in Surakarta Indonesia. The data was collected through observation, in-depth interview and documentation related to PLWHA being administrators and members of Solo Plus Peer Support Group, People Affected by HIV/AIDS (PABHA), Surakarta AIDS Commission, Health Workers, NGO and people concerned with AIDS as its data source. To validate the data, source triangulation was used. The explanatory analysis in this case study was conducted using Azjen’s Theory of Planned Behavior. The involvement of PLWHA in HIV/AIDS control program in Surakarta is like a pyramid. Generally, they serve as participants of socialization; facilitators in HIV/AIDS Communication, Information, and Education; caretakers and attendants of PLWHA; counselor and peer educator; and policy makers. The benefits of the Greater Involvement of People living with or Affected by HIV/AIDS (GIPA) were: HIV/AIDS control will run more ethically and effectively, socialization by means of elaborating PLWHA and PABHA's experience can reduce stigma and discrimination within community, reinforce the organization, and provide more responsive healthcare service, therefore, improve PLWHA's self-confidence and quality of life. The constraints or challenges included personal, social, and institutional one, for example, the difficulty of revealing HIV status before the public, inadequate material mastery and communication skill, some organizations supporting PLWHA inadequately, negative stigma and community's discriminative treatment leading GIPA in HIV/AIDS control program to run less optimally. PLWHA involved in HIV/AIDS control program can get some benefits, but they should also face readily such challenges as negative stigma, social isolation, and discrimination. There should be comprehensive support from family, government, and community to HIV/AIDS control program to make PLWHA acceptable and contributing actively to end AIDS epidemics.
Hilarempis Bezzi 1905
Creators: name: Rafael, J. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Hilarempis

description: Hilarempis Bezzi
 Hilarempis Bezzi, 1905: 443. Type-species: H. nudifacies Bezzi, 1905 (des. Melander 1928: 128).
 Diagnosis. Members of Hilarempis occur mainly in the Southern Hemisphere. The northernmost record is from Costa Rica (Cumming & Sinclair 2009). Among Hilarini genera, this genus is characterized by the following combination of characters: male generally dichoptic, when holoptic upper ommatidia slightly larger; vein Sc evanescent apically; R 4+5 forked; hind femur not thickened and not densely covered with short white microtrichia ventrally; hind tibia subequal to hind femur in length.
description: Published as part of Rafael, J. A., 2012, Revision of Neotropical species of Empididae (Diptera) described by Mario Bezzi. VIII. The species described in Hilarempis Bezzi, pp. 56-68 in Zootaxa 3189 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3488.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5248040
State Government Assistance to the Local Wine Industry: New England Australia 2000 to 2010
Creators: name: Mounter, Stuart
name: Sniekers, Peter
name: Mounter, Stuart
name: Sniekers, Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: The New England-North West region of NSW boasts a cluster of features which point to the opportunity of the development of a successful premium wine industry in the region. This has been recognised by State Government, which has assisted the facilitation of industry value-adding and expansion in the region throughout the past decade. The industry has developed to a point where it is now pursuing a regional-branding and marketing strategy for that portion of the region, “New England Australia”, which recently gained Geographical Indicator (GI) status in 2008. The State Government will continue to provide catalytic and supportive industry development assistance to the industry. It welcomes the examination by the University of New England and associated research organisations into ways in which they can interact with the industry through research, with the goal of providing further impetus to regional wine industry development activity.
Leptodon smithii F. Weber & D. Mohr
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Leptodon
Leptodon smithii

description: Leptodon smithii (Hedw.) F.Weber & D.Mohr
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Alger, de Birmandreïs à Birkadem; Djebel Babor; Kabylie. Bescherelle (1882), Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a), Ahayoun et al. (2007): Gorges de la Chiffa. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Constantine, Hammam Meskoutine; Djebel Thaya; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Akfadou; La Calle; Philippeville. Gandoger (1883): sine loco. Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Monts de Tlemcen, Sidi-Bou-Médine. Litschauer (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Bône. Corbière (1905), Lapie (1909), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Beni Khalfoun. Jelenc (1949): escarpements du djebel el Béniane. Jelenc (1951, 1967): Monts de Tlemcen, El Aguiba, 900 m. Jelenc (1955a): Alger, La Bouzaréa; Atlas de Blida; Aurès; Corso; Djebel Mouzaïa; Édough; Kabylie des Babor, cap Aokas; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Toudja; Oued Djemaa. Jelenc (1955a, 1967): Kabylie de Collo, djebel Goufi; Jelenc (1956, 1967): Atlas Mitidjien, près du Col des Deux-Bassins; Massif du Bou Zezga, gorges de Keddara, 400 m. Jelenc (1966, 1967): Monts de Constantine, djebel Ouach, 1000 m. Common.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 84, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
From Grape Grower and Winemaker to Wine Tourism Operator: An Interview with Shaun Cassidy of Merilba Estate Wines, Kingstown
Creators: name: Grant, Bligh
name: Grant, Bligh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Shaun Cassidy is Managing Director of Merilba Estate wines and the Chair of the New England Australia Branding Strategy Committee. Mr Cassidy participated in a Wine Business Research Symposium convened by the School of Business, Economics and Public Policy, University of New England on 13 August 2010. We asked Shaun to provide his perspective on the wine industry in New England, in particular his experience in developing his business from grape growing and winemaking to investing in a cellar door facility, the development of the New England Australia wine region as a wine tourism destination and the branding and marketing strategy which was launched 26 October 2010. We also asked Shaun to discuss what he viewed to be the opportunities and challenges to the wine industry in New England, including the integration of wine and food branding, transportation issues and the potential for developing suitable tertiary education for young employees in the industry.
Linear polarization and composition of VLBI jets
Creators: name: Fraix-Burnet, Didier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that linear polarization data can be used to constrain the composition (normal or pair plasma) of pc-scale extragalactic jets. A simple criterion, based on synchrotron and Faraday depolarization properties, is established. It does not depend on the particle density and the length of the emitting region along the line of sight, thus eliminating two physical unknowns.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Retail Channel and Beef Preferences in Argentina: Experimental Results from Consumers in Buenos Aires
Creators: name: Colella, Florencia
name: Ortega, David
name: Colella, Florencia
name: Ortega, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Latent class analysis
subject: demand heterogeneity
subject: random parameters logit
subject: consumer behavior
subject: butcher
subject: decision modelling
subject: choice experiment

description: Paper removed at author's request.
Non-unitary observables in the 2d critical Ising model
Creators: name: Arguin, Louis-Pierre
name: Saint-Aubin, Yvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce three non-local observables for the two-dimensional Ising model. At criticality, conformal field theory may be used to obtain theoretical predictions for their behavior. These formulae are explicit enough to show that their asymptotics are described by highest weights $h_{pq}$ from the Kac table for c=1/2 distinct from those of the three unitary representations (0, 1/16 and 1/2).
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, Latex
A Large-Scale Comparison of Historical Text Normalization Systems
Creators: name: Bollmann, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There is no consensus on the state-of-the-art approach to historical text normalization. Many techniques have been proposed, including rule-based methods, distance metrics, character-based statistical machine translation, and neural encoder--decoder models, but studies have used different datasets, different evaluation methods, and have come to different conclusions. This paper presents the largest study of historical text normalization done so far. We critically survey the existing literature and report experiments on eight languages, comparing systems spanning all categories of proposed normalization techniques, analysing the effect of training data quantity, and using different evaluation methods. The datasets and scripts are made publicly available.
description: Accepted at NAACL 2019
Unravelling factors associated with ‘blackspot’ disorder in stored Hass avocado (Persea americana Mill) fruit
Creators: name: Uarrota, Virgílio Gavicho
name: Hernandez, Ignacia
name: Excequel Ponce Guequen
name: Cruz, Juan Vidal
name: Fuentealba, Claudia
name: Defilippi, Bruno G.
name: Lindh, Vicente
name: Zulueta, Claudio
name: Chirinos, Rosana
name: Campos, David
name: Pedreschi, Romina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: This study aimed to understand the involvement of agro-climatic conditions, external quality and defence system of Hass avocado fruits on blackspot disorder development after prolonged cold storage. The results prompt us to conclude that the weight of the fruits at harvest and weight loss during the storage period is involved in blackspot disorder development. Large incidence of lenticelosis in fruits and lower activity of SOD, CAT, POD, PAL, phenolics and epicatechin levels may contribute to blackspot spot development during cold storage. Non-supervised techniques pointed for epicatechin and derivatives, temperature, relative humidity and enzymes as important specific variables that affect blackspot disorder while predictive models showed positive correlation with minimum temperature (below 5°C) and maximum temperature and relative humidity displayed negative association with blackspot.
Quantum Switch for Continuous Variable Teleportation
Creators: name: Zhang, Junxiang
name: Xie, Changde
name: Peng, Kunchi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel quantum switch for continuous variables teleportation is proposed. Two pairs of EPR beams with identical frequency and constant phase relation are composed on two beamsplitters to produce two pairs of conditional entangled beams, two of which are sent to two sending stations(Alices) and others to two receiving stations(bobs). The EPR entanglement initionally results from two-mode quadrature squeezed state light. Converting the squeezed component of one of EPR sources between amplitude and phase, the input quantum state at a sender will be reproduced at two receivers in turn. The switching system manipulated by squeezed state light might be developed as a practical quantum switch device for the communication and teleportation of quantum information.
description: 1 figure
Connecting the Higgs Potential and Primordial Black Holes
Creators: name: Dai, De-Chang
name: Gregory, Ruth
name: Stojkovic, Dejan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was recently demonstrated that small small black holes can act as seeds for nucleating decay of the metastable Higgs vacuum, dramatically increasing the tunneling probability. Any primordial black hole lighter than $4.5 \times 10^{14}$g at formation would have evaporated by now, and in the absence of new physics beyond the standard model, would therefore have entered the mass range in which seeded decay occurs, however, such true vacuum bubbles must percolate in order to completely destroy the false vacuum; this depends on the bubble number density and the rate of expansion of the universe. Here, we compute the fraction of the universe that has decayed to the true vacuum as a function of the formation temperature (or equivalently, mass) of the primordial black holes, and the spectral index of the fluctuations responsible for their formation. This allows us to constrain the mass spectrum of primordial black holes given a particular Higgs potential and conversely, should we discover primordial black holes of definite mass, we can constrain the Higgs potential parameters.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, accepted by PRD
LDA Mallet implementation on Design Discussions on StackOverflow
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: design discussion analysis
stack overflow
topic modelling
empirical software engineering

description: Abstract: Identifying various software design related topics that are frequently questioned by developers can help in understanding the areas that the developers often find challenging and those that require more research/educational efforts. In this paper, we conduct a study of the StackOverflow (SO) design-related dataset to identify the various categories of design-related questions asked and the challenges faced by the developers. We replicate the methods used by a previous study (Bangash et al., 2019) for the domain of Software Design. First, we identify the list of design-related topics using the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) algorithm for topic modelling and utilize inductive coding to label the topics. We then perform a qualitative analysis of the various identified design-related topics to glean the kind of challenges faced by the developers. We also study whether the topics identified by the LDA algorithm could be used for tagging design-related StackOverflow posts.
Trigonidium cicindeloides Rambur 1839
Creators: name: Hugel, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Trigonidiidae
Trigonidium
Trigonidium cicindeloides

description: Trigonidium cicindeloides Rambur, 1839
 Trigonidium cicindeloides Rambur, 1839: 39 (original description).
 Type locality. Near Malaga, Spain.
This species is very widespread in tropical and subtropical areas of the Old World, including South Western Indian Ocean islands and is recorded for the first time in Rodrigues.
 Specimen examined (Rodrigues only). 1♀, Rodrigues, Port Mathurin, Solitude, bord réservoir, 21.IV.2009, BIOTAS2009011, S. Hugel leg., coll. S.H.
description: Published as part of Hugel, S., 2012, Trigonidiinae crickets from Rodrigues island: from widespread pantropical species to critically endangered endemic species, pp. 41-55 in Zootaxa 3191 on page 42
Cut-off in their prime? Response of two landscape shrubs to different levels of root pruning, during active and quiescent growth phases
Creators: name: Nor Idzwana Mohd Idris
name: Cameron, Ross W.F.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Shrubs have an important role in the future design of urban landscapes. Due to city-densification and pressure on space, shrubs are increasingly preferred over trees for urban amenity plantings. In contrast to trees, however, relatively little information exists on how shrubs adapt to urban stress. This includes their responses to physical root injury, that might occur through trenching or transplanting activities. Two shrub taxa, Philadelphus coronarius ‘Aureus’ and Euonymus fortunei ‘Silver Queen’, were used to investigate the effects of severity and time of root injury on plant viability, and how additional fertiliser influenced recovery. A novel ‘split-pot’ system was developed to differentiate where root injury was induced. Results showed that both taxa were relatively resilient to root-pruning, although root injury was more detrimental during active growth than when plants were quiescent. This re-enforces the notion that transplanting of shrubs should be avoided in the summer. Shoot development was not more detrimentally affected by severe root-pruning compared to light pruning. There was also evidence that uniform severe pruning across the root-ball stimulated stronger root-regeneration compared to root systems differentially injured. No consistent response to fertiliser was noted. Results have implications for the resilience and management of shrubs within the urban landscape.
Heaps Don't Lie: Countering Unsoundness with Heap Snapshots
Creators: name: Grech, Neville
name: Fourtounis, George
name: Francalanza, Adrian
name: Smaragdakis, Yannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Static analyses aspire to explore all possible executions in order to achieve soundness. Yet, in practice, they fail to capture common dynamic behavior. Enhancing static analyses with dynamic information is a common pattern, with tools such as Tamiflex. Past approaches, however, miss significant portions of dynamic behavior, due to native code, unsupported features (e.g., invokedynamic or lambdas in Java), and more. We present techniques that substantially counteract the unsoundness of a static analysis, with virtually no intrusion to the analysis logic. Our approach is reified in the HeapDL toolchain and consists in taking whole-heap snapshots during program execution, that are further enriched to capture significant aspects of dynamic behavior, regardless of the causes of such behavior. The snapshots are then used as extra inputs to the static analysis. The approach exhibits both portability and significantly increased coverage. Heap information under one set of dynamic inputs allows a static analysis to cover many more behaviors under other inputs. A HeapDL-enhanced static analysis of the DaCapo benchmarks computes 99.5% (median) of the call-graph edges of unseen dynamic executions (vs. 76.9% for the Tamiflex tool).
description: OOPSLA 2017
Predictive Modeling of Volume and Biomass in Pinus pseudostrobus Using Machine Learning and Allometric Approaches
Creators: name: Antúnez, Pablo
name: Wehenkel, Christian
name: Basave-Villalobos, Erickson
name: Calixto-Valencia, Celi Gloria
name: Valenzuela-Encinas, César
name: Ruiz-Aquino, Faustino
name: Sarmiento-Bustos, David
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of machine learning algorithms in predicting key forest metrics—stem volume, root system volume, and organ biomass (including leaves, branches, stem, and root)—for Pinus pseudostrobus var. Lindley, based on morphological measurements from the same trees. The novelty of this study lies in applying five machine learning algorithms—Random Forest, Neural Networks, Gradient Boosting Machines, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN)—to predict these metrics, using data from the destructive analysis of 98 individual trees aged from eight months to five years. For comparison, we also applied univariate allometric models, adjusted with nonlinear least squares and quantile regression. The results indicate that Random Forest, k-NN, and SVM outperformed the other algorithms, demonstrating superior predictive accuracy for both biomass and volume. A key innovation of this study is its demonstration of how machine learning, with its ability to model complex, nonlinear relationships, can serve as a powerful tool for forest management. Quantile regression, combined with nonlinear least squares, proves most effective when the relationships are well-defined, allowing for tailored parameter adjustments that enhance predictions, particularly in the presence of heteroscedasticity. Innovative use of machine learning in forest management practicesEnhanced predictive accuracy for plant biomass and volume metricsAssessment of total biomass and its components (leaves, branches, stems, and roots)Leveraging machine learning to predict essential forest metrics Innovative use of machine learning in forest management practices Enhanced predictive accuracy for plant biomass and volume metrics Assessment of total biomass and its components (leaves, branches, stems, and roots) Leveraging machine learning to predict essential forest metrics
Automated Fact Checking in the News Room
Creators: name: Miranda, Sebastião
name: Nogueira, David
name: Mendes, Afonso
name: Vlachos, Andreas
name: Secker, Andrew
name: Garrett, Rebecca
name: Mitchel, Jeff
name: Marinho, Zita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fact checking is an essential task in journalism; its importance has been highlighted due to recently increased concerns and efforts in combating misinformation. In this paper, we present an automated fact-checking platform which given a claim, it retrieves relevant textual evidence from a document collection, predicts whether each piece of evidence supports or refutes the claim, and returns a final verdict. We describe the architecture of the system and the user interface, focusing on the choices made to improve its user-friendliness and transparency. We conduct a user study of the fact-checking platform in a journalistic setting: we integrated it with a collection of news articles and provide an evaluation of the platform using feedback from journalists in their workflow. We found that the predictions of our platform were correct 58\% of the time, and 59\% of the returned evidence was relevant.
Youth Unemployment and Crime rates in Mogadishu
Creators: name: Ahmed, Ibrahim Ahmed
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description:                                           Abstract

Other academics have provided a variety of definitions for unemployed, which is a multifaceted term. According to Okafor, a study in 2011, unemployment explains the situation of no work. The problem of unemployment is a complicated one and has developed around the world. According to statistics, the primary victims are young people. According to the UN (2013), the rate at which youths are unemployed is very high. For instance, the unemployment rate was 11.8 per cent in 2008; it increased to 12.7 percent in 2009. Around 75.8 million young people were jobless worldwide in 2010.
A BeppoSAX Observation of KS 1731-260 in its Quiescent State: Constraints on the NS Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Burderi, L.
name: Di Salvo, T.
name: Stella, L.
name: Fiore, F.
name: Robba, N. R.
name: van der Klis, M.
name: Iaria, R.
name: Mendez, M.
name: Menna, M. T.
name: Campana, S.
name: Gennaro, G.
name: Rebecchi, S.
name: Burgay, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report here the results of a 90 ks BeppoSAX observation of the low mass X-ray binary and atoll source KS 1731-260 during a quiescent phase. From this observation we derive a source X-ray luminosity of \sim 10^{33} ergs/s (for a source distance of 7 kpc). If the neutron star is spinning at a period of a few milliseconds, as inferred from the nearly-coherent oscillations observed during type-I X-ray bursts, the quiescent X-ray luminosity constrains the neutron star magnetic field strength to less than \sim 10^9 G. If the quiescent emission originates from the release of thermal energy accumulated through deep crust heating in the previous accretion phase, then the measured quiescent luminosity requires a neutron star mass of more than 1.7 M_\odot or a very long outbust recurrence time (\sim 10^3 yr). The former possibility would be in agreement with the expectation of the recycling scenario, namely that the neutron star has accreted a significant amount of mass, enough to spin it up to millisecond periods.
description: 14 pages, including 1 figure. Submitted to ApJ
Lescuraea incurvata E. Lawton
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Leskeaceae
Lescuraea
Lescuraea incurvata

description: Lescuraea incurvata (Hedw.) E.Lawton
Pseudoleskea perraldieri Besch.
Nomenclature follows Ellis et al. (2017).
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie des Babor, Djebel Tababor. Lapie (1909): Kabylie du Djurjura. Jelenc (1953, 1955a, 1967): Kabylie du Djurdjura, massif de l’Aizer, flanc nord du djebel Tachgagalt, 1950-2000 m. Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Aït Ali; Monts de Tlemcen, forêt d’Hafir. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on pages 84-85, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
A copula-based bivariate integer-valued autoregressive process with application
Creators: name: Buteikis, Andrius
name: Leipus, Remigijus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A bivariate integer-valued autoregressive process of order 1 (BINAR(1)) with copula-joint innovations is studied. Different parameter estimation methods are analyzed and compared via Monte Carlo simulations with emphasis on estimation of the copula dependence parameter. An empirical application on defaulted and non-defaulted loan data is carried out using different combinations of copula functions and marginal distribution functions covering the cases where both marginal distributions are from the same family, as well as the case where they are from different distribution families.
description: Published at https://doi.org/10.15559/19-VMSTA130 in the Modern Stochastics: Theory and Applications (https://vmsta.org/) by VTeX (http://www.vtex.lt/)
Collapse of cooperation and corruption in a mathematical model within game theory including Moldovan case study (Homo Sociologicus vs Homo Economicus)
Creators: name: Jarynowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A simple model from game theory, which can imitate a mechanism of corruption and cooperation patterns, is proposed. The settings are divided into two studies with examples related to safety of Moldovan economy. In Homo Economicus world, players seem to act in rational way and decisions are driven by payouts. In Homo Sociologicus world decisions are described by players acquiring reputation and evolving altruism, which in turn determine their choice of strategy (evolution of cooperation). I shall discuss both modeling approaches of Prisoner Dilemma, to understand collapse of cooperation and increase of corruption in postcommunistic countries as Republic of Moldova. Possible more efficient for society outcomes (fairness equilibrium) are also discussed.
description: conference proceedings
Classical electromagnetic field theory in the presence of magnetic sources
Creators: name: Chen, Wen-Jun
name: Li, Kang
name: Naón, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using two new well defined 4-dimensional potential vectors, we formulate the classical Maxwell's field theory in a form which has manifest Lorentz covariance and SO(2) duality symmetry in the presence of magnetic sources. We set up a consistent Lagrangian for the theory. Then from the action principle we get both Maxwell's equation and the equation of motion of a dyon moving in the electro-magnetic field.
description: 10 pages, no figures
MOESM9 of Copy number variation in the MSRB3 gene enlarges porcine ear size through a mechanism involving miR-584-5p
Creators: name: Chen, Congying
name: Liu, Chenlong
name: Xiong, Xinwei
name: Fang, Shaoming
name: Yang, Hui
name: Zhang, Zhiyan
name: Ren, Jun
name: Guo, Yuanmei
name: Huang, Lusheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 9: Table S5. Allele frequencies of the mutations for which the genotypes in F0 animals were in concordance with the QTL genotypes in large- and small-eared pigs.
Ahmad.Parhani(Pengaruh-Kompetensi-dan-Jenjang-Karir-Guru).pdf
Creators: name: Parhani, Ahmad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Profesi Guru memiliki kompetensi yang harus ada dan dimiliki oleh setiap orang yang berprofesi guru, kompetensi ini seperti mengatur sebuah kinerja atau cara guru dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Kompetensi yang mengarahkan guru menjadi lebih baik dan profesional dalam bidangnya, maka dari itu hal ini harus dimiliki guru untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan serta belajar mengajar di ruang lingkup sekolah. Jenjang karir guru juga berpengaruh terhadap baik atau tidaknya pelaksanaan pendidikan. Hal ini sangat berkesinambungan antara Kompetensi yang harus dimiliki serta Jenjang karir yang akan dicapai.
Graduated Non-Convexity for Robust Spatial Perception: From Non-Minimal Solvers to Global Outlier Rejection
Creators: name: Yang, Heng
name: Antonante, Pasquale
name: Tzoumas, Vasileios
name: Carlone, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: I.2.9; G.1.6; I.4.5; I.2.10
subject: 68T40, 74Pxx, 46N10, 65D19

description: Semidefinite Programming (SDP) and Sums-of-Squares (SOS) relaxations have led to certifiably optimal non-minimal solvers for several robotics and computer vision problems. However, most non-minimal solvers rely on least-squares formulations, and, as a result, are brittle against outliers. While a standard approach to regain robustness against outliers is to use robust cost functions, the latter typically introduce other non-convexities, preventing the use of existing non-minimal solvers. In this paper, we enable the simultaneous use of non-minimal solvers and robust estimation by providing a general-purpose approach for robust global estimation, which can be applied to any problem where a non-minimal solver is available for the outlier-free case. To this end, we leverage the Black-Rangarajan duality between robust estimation and outlier processes (which has been traditionally applied to early vision problems), and show that graduated non-convexity (GNC) can be used in conjunction with non-minimal solvers to compute robust solutions, without requiring an initial guess. Although GNC's global optimality cannot be guaranteed, we demonstrate the empirical robustness of the resulting robust non-minimal solvers in applications, including point cloud and mesh registration, pose graph optimization, and image-based object pose estimation (also called shape alignment). Our solvers are robust to 70-80% of outliers, outperform RANSAC, are more accurate than specialized local solvers, and faster than specialized global solvers. We also propose the first certifiably optimal non-minimal solver for shape alignment using SOS relaxation.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, published at IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L), 2020, Best Paper Award in Robot Vision at ICRA 2020
Additional file 1: of Determinants of Chinaâ s development assistance for health at the sub-national level of African countries (2006â 2015)
Creators: name: Yang, Hao-min
name: Liu, Pei-long
name: Guo, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Multilingual abstracts in the five official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 688 kb)
Improving parameter estimation of entropic uncertainty relation in continuous-variable quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Chen, Ziyang
name: Zhang, Yi-Chen
name: Wang, Xiangyu
name: Yu, Song
name: Guo, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entropic uncertainty relation (EUR) is of significant importance in the security proof of continuous-variable quantum key distribution under coherent attacks. The parameter estimation in the EUR method contains the estimation of the covariance matrix (CM), as well as the max-entropy. The discussions in previous works have not involved the effect of finite-size on estimating the CM, which will further affect the estimation of leakage information. In this work, we address this issue by adapting the parameter estimation technique to the EUR analysis method under composable security frameworks. We also use the double-data modulation method to improve the parameter estimation step, where all the states can be exploited for both parameter estimation and key generation; thus, the statistical fluctuation of estimating the max-entropy disappears. The result shows that the adapted method can effectively estimate parameters in EUR analysis. Moreover, the double-data modulation method can, to a large extent, save the key consumption, which further improves the performance in practical implementations of the EUR.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Pseudo-forces in quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Chingangbam, Pravabati
name: Sharan, Pankaj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical evolution is described as a parallel section on an infinite dimensional Hilbert bundle over the base manifold of all frames of reference. The parallel section is defined by an operator-valued connection whose components are the generators of the relativity group acting on the base manifold. In the case of Galilean transformations we show that the property that the curvature for the fundamental connection must be zero is just the Heisenberg equations of motion and the canonical commutation relation in geometric language. We then consider linear and circular accelerating frames and show that pseudo-forces must appear naturally in the Hamiltonian.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, revtex, new section added, to appear in PRA
Niger Delta Migration: The Trials and Triumph of Rivers Folks in Diaspora
Creators: name: Dogini, Eric U
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: In 1900 Rivers State people were merged with easterners to form Eastern Region. The Rivers State was created in 1967, and it was not until 1996 the state was divided into two states, Rivers State and Bayelsa State. Rivers State Government recognizes the value of diaspora populations in seeking ways to magnify financial resources, contribute to the welfare and development in their local communities. This reflects a common understanding that the investment of Rivers people in diaspora should not only be financial, but should also include knowledge transfer and social relationships. There is a need for Rivers in Diasporas' contribution, thus the Rivers State Government has a bigger responsibility. However, Diasporas trials and triumphs is complicated, confusing, and dynamic, it is a burdened with uneasiness, difficulty, and discomfort. This article briefly discusses the historical overview of Rivers state, methodology, theoretical framework, Diasporas Engagement, and Immigrants, recommendations, and conclusion.
Circuit for Shor's algorithm using 2n+3 qubits
Creators: name: Beauregard, Stephane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We try to minimize the number of qubits needed to factor an integer of n bits using Shor's algorithm on a quantum computer. We introduce a circuit which uses 2n+3 qubits and O(n^3 lg(n)) elementary quantum gates in a depth of O(n^3) to implement the factorization algorithm. The circuit is computable in polynomial time on a classical computer and is completely general as it does not rely on any property of the number to be factored. Keywords: Factorization, quantum circuits, modular arithmetics
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, revised January 24, 2003
CP-Violation phase analysis via non-trivial correlation of quarks and leptons in 3+1 scenario
Creators: name: Sharma, Gazal
name: Chauhan, B. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence and mysterious nature of sterile neutrinos are revolutionizing physics from the particle level to the cosmological scales. The recent results from the MiniBooNE experiment at Fermi-lab observed far more $ν_{e}$ appearance than expected, which have provided a hint about the possible existence of \textit{sterile neutrinos}. The results, if confirmed in future experiments, will have significant implications for cosmology and astroparticle physics. This will require new neutrino mass models to accommodate these additional degrees of freedom. In respect to that, the present work is just an extension of our recent work towards the CP phase analysis of Quark-lepton complementarity(QLC) model in a 3+1 scenario. The parametrization of $CKM_{4}$ and $PMNS_{4}$ using Monte Carlo Simulation is used to estimate the texture of non-trivial correlation matrix ($V_{c_{4}}$). As such, we have successfully investigated the constrained values for sterile neutrino parameters, and also predicted the values for Dirac CP-Violation phase and the CP re-phasing invariant (J). The results obtained are consistent with the data available from various experiments, like No$ν$A, MINOS, SuperK and IceCube-DeepCore. Furthermore, this analysis would be very important in view of growing sterile neutrino experiments.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures(with subfigures, total 14 figures), 2 tables. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1807.05785
Additional file 14: of Forward and reverse mutations in stages of cancer development
Creators: name: Hu, Taobo
name: Kumar, Yogesh
name: Shazia, Iram
name: Duan, Shen-Jia
name: Li, Yi
name: Chen, Lei
name: Chen, Jin-Fei
name: Yin, Rong
name: Kwong, Ava
name: Leung, Gilberto
name: Mat, Wai-Kin
name: Wu, Zhenggang
name: Long, Xi
name: Chan, Cheuk-Hin
name: Chen, Si
name: Lee, Peggy
name: Ng, Siu-Kin
name: Ho, Timothy
name: Yang, Jianfeng
name: Ding, Xiaofan
name: Tsang, Shui-Ying
name: Zhou, Xuqing
name: Zhang, Dan-Hua
name: Zhou, En-Xiang
name: Xu, Lin
name: Poon, Wai-Sang
name: Wang, Hong-Yang
name: Xue, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. Most of the LOHs observed in the course of cancer development occurred in copy-neutral regions of the genome. a Upper panel: reverse LOHs occurring in the N-to-P transition (viz. ∆PN). Pie chart indicates that 1850 out of 1875 (98.7%) of the reverse LOHs via L1 and L8 steps analyzed in Fig. 1b occurred in copy-neutral regions. b Upper panel: reverse LOHs occurring in the P-to-T changes (viz. ∆TP). Pie chart indicates that 1095 out of 1150 (95.2%) of the reverse LOHs via L3 and L10 steps occurred in copy-neutral regions. c Upper panel: forward LOHs occurring in the B-to-N transition (viz. ∆NB). Pie chart indicates that 986 out of 1028 (95.9%) of the forward LOHs via L13 and L14 steps occurred in copy-neutral regions. In parts a–c, the lower panels show for reference the proportions of CN-neutral, CN-gain, and CN-loss in the course of the B-to-N, N-to-P, and P-to-T transitions, respectively. (PDF 853 kb)
Lescuraea mutabilis I. Hagen
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Leskeaceae
Lescuraea
Lescuraea mutabilis

description: Lescuraea mutabilis (Brid.) Lindb. ex I.Hagen
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Atlas, sur les cèdres; Kabylie, Tizi-Ouzou, sommet du Belloua. Gandoger (1883): sine loco. Jelenc (1955a): Alger; Atlas de Blida. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 85, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Near-threshold $η^\prime$ meson production in ${π^-}A$ reactions
Creators: name: Paryev, E. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the inclusive near-threshold production of $η^\prime$ mesons in $π^-$ meson-nucleus reactions on the basis of the first-collision model relying on the nuclear spectral function and including incoherent processes of $η^\prime$ production in $π^-$ meson--proton collisions. The model accounts for the absorption of initial $π^-$ and final $η^\prime$ mesons, the binding of intranuclear protons and their Fermi motion, as well as the effect of the scalar $η^\prime$--nucleus potential (or the in-medium shift of the $η^\prime$ meson mass) on these processes. We calculate the differential and total cross sections for $η^\prime$ production off carbon and tungsten nuclei at laboratory angles of 0$^{\circ}$--10$^{\circ}$ and 10$^{\circ}$--45$^{\circ}$ by $π^-$ mesons with momentum of 1.7 GeV/c, which is close to the threshold momentum for $η^\prime$ creation on a free target proton at rest. We show that the calculated $η^\prime$ production cross sections are larger than those, studied earlier in the $η^\prime$ photoproduction reactions, by about two orders of magnitude. We also demonstrate that the high absolute values of the present differential and total $η^\prime$ production cross sections in the momentum ranges of 0.2--0.3 GeV/c and 0.1--0.6 GeV/c, respectively, possess a high sensitivity to changes in the in-medium shift of the $η^\prime$ mass. This offers the possibility of evaluating the above shift at these momenta from the respective data, which could be taken in future experiments at the GSI pion beam facility or at J-PARC.
description: 12 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.00303
Various Types of Five-Dimensional Warp Factor and Effective Planck Scale
Creators: name: Ito, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the assumption that the warp factor of four-dimensional spacetime and the one of fifth dimension are tied through a parameter $α$, we consider five-dimensional gravity with a 3-brane coupled to a bulk scalar field. For arbitrary value of $α$, the form of the warp factor is implicitly determined by hypergeometric function. Concretely, we show that the warp factor becomes explicit form for appropriate value of $α$, and study the relation between four-dimensional effective Planck scale and the brane tension. This setup allows the possibility of extending the diversity of brane world.
description: 11 pages, no figure, minor changes, version to appear in PLB