cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interactions between foliar diseases: Concepts and epidemiological approaches
Creators: name: Jesus Junior, Waldir C.
name: Paula Júnior, Trazilbo J.
name: Lehner, Miller S.
name: Hau, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Heidelberg : Springer Verlag
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop loss
subject: Disease dynamics
subject: Multiple diseases
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::580 | Pflanzen (Botanik)

description: This review deals with the phenomenon of plant disease interactions. The epidemiological implications of foliar diseases occurring simultaneously on the same crop are important because the establishment of disease management strategies depends on the knowledge of disease interactions. We discuss some concepts and the terminology related to the interaction studies and present related examples with special emphasis on interacting wheat diseases.
Attracting and repelling Lagrangian coherent structures from a single computation
Creators: name: Farazmand, Mohammad
name: Haller, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Hyperbolic Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCSs) are locally most repelling or most attracting material surfaces in a finite-time dynamical system. To identify both types of hyperbolic LCSs at the same time instance, the standard practice has been to compute repelling LCSs from future data and attracting LCSs from past data. This approach tacitly assumes that coherent structures in the flow are fundamentally recurrent, and hence gives inconsistent results for temporally aperiodic systems. Here we resolve this inconsistency by showing how both repelling and attracting LCSs are computable at the same time instance from a single forward or a single backward run. These LCSs are obtained as surfaces normal to the weakest and strongest eigenvectors of the Cauchy-Green strain tensor.
description: Under consideration for publication in Chaos/AIP
title: Alaska Marine Mammal Stock Assessments, 2018
Creators: name: Muto, Marcia M.
name: Helker, Van T.
name: Angliss, Robyn P.
name: Boveng, Peter Laurens
name: Breiwick, Jeffrey Mark
name: Cameron, Michael Foley
name: Clapham, Phil
name: Dahle, Shawn Patrick
name: Dahlheim, Marilyn E.
name: Fadely, Brian S.
name: Ferguson, Megan Caton
name: Fritz, Lowell W.
name: Hobbs, Roderick C.
name: Ivashchenko, Yulia V.
name: Kennedy, Amy S.
name: London, Josh M.
name: Mizroch, Sally A.
name: Ream, Rolf R.
name: Richmond, Erin L.
name: Shelden, Kim E. W.
name: Sweeney, Kathryn L.
name: Towell, Rodney G.
name: Wade, Paul R.
name: Waite, Janice M.
name: Zerbini, Alexandre N.
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service.  Alaska Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2019

description: NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-AFSC ; 393
Effects of variety, cropping system and soil inoculation with Aspergillus flavus on aflatoxin levels during storage of maize
Creators: name: Tédihou, Ekanao
name: Olatinwo, Rabiu
name: Hell, Kerstin
name: Hau, Bernhard
name: Hoogenboom, Gerrit
Publisher: name: Heidelberg : Springer Verlag
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Aspergillus flavus
subject: Soil inoculation
subject: Storage fungi
subject: Storage insects
subject: Thin layer chromatography
subject: Zea mays
subject: Fungi
subject: Fusarium
subject: Hexapoda
subject: Penicillium
subject: Vigna unguiculata
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::580 | Pflanzen (Botanik)

description: The effects of soil inoculation with A. flavus, variety and cropping system on the level of aflatoxin in stored maize were investigated under crop storage conditions in Benin. The experiment was organized in a factorial scheme (two varieties x two cropping system x with or without A. flavus soil inoculation) with eight treatments carried out in a completely randomized block design with three replications. A. flavus incidence in the plots soil was assessed both before and after soil inoculation. The harvested maize was stored for four months and cobs were sampled in a monthly interval and analyzed for the determination of Fusarium spp. colonization, Penicillium spp. and A. flavus cfu levels, insect pests population size and aflatoxin content. Multi-factorial analysis of variance and linear regression analyses with dummy variables were used to compare treatments. The concentrations of aflatoxin B1 and B2 in the kernels tended to increase with time during storage. Variety and fungal inoculation were the main factors influencing the levels of aflatoxins in stored maize. The improved variety showed a higher number of A. flavus cfu and aflatoxin B1 and B2 levels as compared to the local variety. Intercropping with Vigna unguiculata decreased the aflatoxin concentration in the improved variety but not in the local variety. The local variety had higher levels of Penicillium spp. and lower levels of Fusarium spp. than the improved variety. The treatments had no effect on the populations of the most common storage insect pests, but their levels were positively correlated with aflatoxin content. Both the initial inoculum level and the variety effect on the water content of the kernels after harvest played a significant role in A. flavus infection.
title: Studium Generale, 2014/15 (2016): Licht
title: 2014/15 (2016): Licht
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Studium Generale
Publisher: name: Studium Generale
Year: 2016

description: Óscar Loureda (Hrsg.)

Im Wintersemester 2014/15 befasste sich das Studium Generale der Universität Heidelberg mit dem Thema Licht. Der Physiker Rolf Heilmann gibt zur Frage „was ist Licht“ einen Überblick über verschiedene Modelle, mit deren Hilfe man sich über die Jahrhunderte dem Phänomen Licht im Spannungsfeld von Religion und Kunst, Philosophie, Naturwissenschaft und Technik genähert hat. Der Kunstwissenschaftler Michael Hesse beschäftigt sich mit dem Thema Licht aus der Perspektive der Architektur im Wandel der Zeit sowie im Zusammenhang mit der Psychologisierung von Architektur. Über Gravitationslinsen im Kosmos berichtet Matthias Bartelmann vom Zentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg und der Beitrag von Johann Kreuzer befasst sich mit dem Licht als Metapher in der Philosophie.
description: Was ist Licht?...11-30
Licht in der Architektur – Aufklärung und Einstimmung...31-48
Titelei
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Vorwort...7-9
Licht ins Dunkel bringen: Gravitationslinsen im Kosmos...49-62
Das Licht als Metapher in der Philosophie...63-84
Functional land-use change effects on soil fungal communities in Chilean temperate rainforests
Creators: name: Marín, Cesar
name: Godoy, Roberto
name: Valenzuela, Eduardo
name: Schloter, Michael
name: Wubet, Tesfaye
name: Boy, Jens
name: Gschwendtner, Silvia
Publisher: name: Valdivia : Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ectomycorrhizal fungi
subject: Functional biodiversity
subject: Land-use change
subject: Nothofagus forest
subject: Plant pathogenic fungi
subject: Saprotrophic fungi
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften

description: By reducing soil organic matter and litter input, land-use changes are predicted to decrease total soil fungal diversity, but at functional levels this have been poorly studied. It is expected, though, that increasing disturbance decreases saprotrophic and mycorrhizal fungi biodiversity. This study aimed to determine the effects of land-use changes on the phylogenetic and functional diversity of soil fungi in the Southern Andes. We assessed the fungal communities of Andosol topsoil at 1 cm and 10 cm soil depth. The soil samples were obtained from a gradient of anthropogenic disturbance; specifically, plots were located within pristine forest, overstory-managed, and clearcut conditions. We used a cultivation-independent molecular barcoding approach to assess fungal diversity and identify 1,173 OTUs from which 401 were assigned to a functional guild. While we found higher phylogenetic richness in clear-cut conditions, these soils had higher relative abundances of plant pathogen fungi and lower relative abundances of saprotrophic and ectomycorrhizal fungi compared to the other treatments. The opposite pattern was found in pristine forest. Thus, fungal species richness itself does not seem to reflect ecosystem health. Interestingly though, the lower phylogenetic diversity found in pristine forest was compensated by a higher diversity of fungi involved in nutrient cycling. © 2017, Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo. All rights reserved.
Comparing journals from different fields of Science and Social Science through a JCR Subject Categories Normalized Impact Factor
Creators: name: Dorta-Gonzalez, Pablo
name: Dorta-Gonzalez, Maria Isabel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The journal Impact Factor (IF) is not comparable among fields of Science and Social Science because of systematic differences in publication and citation behaviour across disciplines. In this work, a decomposing of the field aggregate impact factor into five normally distributed variables is presented. Considering these factors, a Principal Component Analysis is employed to find the sources of the variance in the JCR subject categories of Science and Social Science. Although publication and citation behaviour differs largely across disciplines, principal components explain more than 78% of the total variance and the average number of references per paper is not the primary factor explaining the variance in impact factors across categories. The Categories Normalized Impact Factor (CNIF) based on the JCR subject category list is proposed and compared with the IF. This normalization is achieved by considering all the indexing categories of each journal. An empirical application, with one hundred journals in two or more subject categories of economics and business, shows that the gap between rankings is reduced around 32% in the journals analyzed. This gap is obtained as the maximum distance among the ranking percentiles from all categories where each journal is included.
description: 28 pages, 4 tables and 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1007.4749 by other authors
De Bruijn Sequences with Varying Combs
Creators: name: Alhakim, Abbas
name: Butler, Steve
name: Graham, Ron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: For a given alphabet A and length n, a de Bruijn sequence corresponds to a string of length |A|n where every string of length n occurs as a consecutive substring (and we allow the ends to wrap around). We consider the relaxation wherein the letters of the substring are not consecutive but rather fixed by some pattern, called a comb. We give several constructions showing how to construct some sequences for combs, as well as give several ways to form combs without de Bruijn sequences
title: Genetic stock composition analysis of the Chinook salmon bycatch samples from the 2017 Bering Sea trawl fisheries
Creators: name: Guthrie, C.M.
name: Nguyen, Hv. T.
name: Marsh, M.
name: Watson, J. T.
name: Guyon, J. R.
Publisher: name: Alaska Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2019

description: NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS AFSC ; 391
Licht ins Dunkel bringen: Gravitationslinsen im Kosmos
Creators: name: Bartelmann, Matthias
Publisher: name: Studium Generale
Year: 2016

description: Die moderne Kosmologie stellt uns vor ein schwieriges Problem: Zahlreiche Beobachtungen des Universums zeigen, dass bei weitem die meiste Materie im Universum dunkel ist – nicht, weil sie in einem Zustand wäre, in dem sie nicht leuchten könnte, sondern weil sie von einer unbekannten Form ist, die nicht mit Licht wechselwirken kann. Wie können wir dennoch untersuchen, wie viel dieser dunklen Materie auf welche Weise im Universum verteilt ist? Dieser Frage widmet sich der vorliegende Beitrag.
description: Studium Generale, Licht
title: Alternative Sampling Designs for the 2019 Annual Deployment Plan of the North Pacific Observer Program
Creators: name:  Ganz, P.
name: Faunce, Craig Howard
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service.  Alaska Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2019

description: NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-AFSC ; 394
Cziesla, E. & Ibeling, T. (eds.). Autobahn 4. Fundplatz der Extraklasse. Archäologie unter der neuen Bundesautobahn bei Arnoldsweiler
Creators: name: Velde, Piet Van De
name: Amkreutz, Luc
Publisher: name: DGUF e.V.
Year: 2016

description: Rezension zu: Cziesla, E. & Ibeling, T. (eds.) (2014). Autobahn 4. Fundplatz der Extraklasse. Archäologie unter der neuen Bundesautobahn bei Arnoldsweiler. Langenweissenbach: Beier & Beran. 308 pages. ISBN 978-3-95742-012-2.
description: Archäologische Informationen, Bd. 39 (2016): Archäologische Informationen
Land use and soil development in Southern chile: Effects on physical properties
Creators: name: Fleige, H.
name: Beck-Broichsitter, S.
name: Dörner, J.
name: Goebel, Marc-Oliver
name: Bachmann, Jörg
name: Horn, R.
Publisher: name: Valdivia : Sociedad Chilena de la Ciencia del Suelo
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Andosol
subject: Arenosol
subject: Hydraulic conductivity
subject: Precompression stress
subject: Stress strain behavior
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin

description: Different physical properties of volcanic ash soils were investigated along a transect of 120 km from the western slope of the Central Cordilleras (40°20’S, 72°06’W) to the eastern slope of the Costal Cordillera (39°39’S, 73°11’W) in southern Chile with respect to the degree of soil development (Arenosol versus Andosol stage; Arenosol: young volcanic ash soil, free of clay, tephric properties, Andosol: older volcanic soil, clayey). The Andosols show a higher total pore volume and a higher field capacity, especially due to an increase in fine pores, than the Arenosols. Furthermore, the precompression stress (Pc) as a parameter for the mechanical soil strength is higher for Andosols despite of a lower bulk density. A land use (cropland, meadow, forest) dependent variation of the investigated parameters was less distinct for Andosols. A reduction of macropores and saturated hydraulic conductivity (ks) due to agriculture could be determined in the field, but in general the values are still on a high level with ks-values >100 cm d-1. However, at higher stresses using an oedometer test the ks-values of the Andosols are highly negatively affected with values <10 cm d-1. Aggregation is of major importance for soil stability of Andosols, whereas a homogenization of soil structure will lead to a distinct decrease of Pc of approx. 50%.
title: Human-caused Mortality and Injury of NMFS-managed Alaska Marine Mammal Stocks, 2012-2016
Creators: name: Helker, V. T.
name: Muto, M. (Marcia)
name: Savage, K. (Kate)
name: Teerlink, Suzanne F.
name: Jemison, Lauri A.
name: Wilkinson, K.
name: Jannot, Jason Earl
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service.  Alaska Fisheries Science Center (U.S.)
Year: 2019

description: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS-AFSC ; 392
Measuring Black Hole Spin using X-ray Reflection Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Reynolds, Christopher S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review the current status of X-ray reflection (a.k.a. broad iron line) based black hole spin measurements. This is a powerful technique that allows us to measure robust black hole spins across the mass range, from the stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries to the supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei. After describing the basic assumptions of this approach, I lay out the detailed methodology focusing on "best practices" that have been found necessary to obtain robust results. Reflecting my own biases, this review is slanted towards a discussion of supermassive black hole (SMBH) spin in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Pulling together all of the available XMM-Newton and Suzaku results from the literature that satisfy objective quality control criteria, it is clear that a large fraction of SMBHs are rapidly-spinning, although there are tentative hints of a more slowly spinning population at high (M>5*10^7Msun) and low (M<2*10^6Msun) mass. I also engage in a brief review of the spins of stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries. In general, reflection-based and continuum-fitting based spin measures are in agreement, although there remain two objects (GROJ1655-40 and 4U1543-475) for which that is not true. I end this review by discussing the exciting frontier of relativistic reverberation, particularly the discovery of broad iron line reverberation in XMM-Newton data for the Seyfert galaxies NGC4151, NGC7314 and MCG-5-23-16. As well as confirming the basic paradigm of relativistic disk reflection, this detection of reverberation demonstrates that future large-area X-ray observatories such as LOFT will make tremendous progress in studies of strong gravity using relativistic reverberation in AGN.
description: 19 pages. To appear in proceedings of the ISSI-Bern workshop on "The Physics of Accretion onto Black Holes" (8-12 Oct 2012). Revised version adds a missing source to Table 1 and Fig.6 (IRAS13224-3809) and corrects the referencing of the discovery of soft lags in 1H0707-495 (which were in fact first reported in Fabian et al. 2009)
title: ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ИЗМЕНЧИВОСТИ НОВОГО ИСХОДНОГО МАТЕРИАЛА РИСА УРОЖАЯ 2017, 2018 ГГ. ПО ПРИЗНАКАМ КАЧЕСТВА ЗЕРНА
title: STUDY OF VARIABILITY OF NEW RICE STARTING MATERIAL FROM 2017, 2018 YIELD BY GRAIN QUALITY TRAITS
Creators: name: Чижикова, С.С.
name: Зеленский, Г.Л.
name: Ольховая, К.К.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: При выведении новых сортов риса повышение качественных показателей новых сортов лежит в основе направленного селекционного процесса. Исходный материал должен быть охарактеризован по основным признакам качества: крупность (масса 1000 а. с. зё-рен), плёнчатость, стекловидность, трещиноватость и выход крупы. Целью настоящих исследований было изучить признаки качества зерна сортообразцов риса конкурсного сортоиспытания и выделить варианты с низкой их изменчивостью. Материалом иссле-дований служили сортообразцы риса отечественной селекции (конкурсное сортоиспы-тание), выращенные на опытно-производственном участке (ОПУ) ВНИИ риса в 2017, 2018 гг. В результате были выделены лучшие по качеству сортообразцы с относитель-но низкой изменчивостью по признакам качества зерна.
description: When breeding new rice varieties, the improvement of the quality indicators of new varieties underlies the directional breeding process. The starting material should be characterized by the main quality traits: grain size (mass of 1000 absolutely dry grains), filminess, vitreousity, frac-turing and milling yield. The purpose of this research was to study grain quality traits of rice varieties from competitive variety testing and to select accessions with low variability. Rice ac-cessions of domestic breeding (competitive variety testing), grown at the experimental produc-tion plot of FSBSI ARRRI in 2017, 2018 were used as research material. As a result, the best accessions with relatively low variability in terms of grain quality were identified.
title: АНАЛИЗ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА СОИ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
title: ANALYSIS OF SOYBEAN PRODUCTION IN THE RUSSIAN FED-ERATION
Creators: name: Ануфриева, О.А.
name: Жичкин, К.А.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Проведен анализ производства сои в Российской Федерации.  Рассмотрены проблемы выращивания сои.
description: The analysis of soybean production in the Russian Federation. The problems of soybean culti-vation are considered.
Schwingungsspektrum und Kristallstruktur des fünffach-koordinierten cis-Dioxo-dipicolinato-vanadat(V)-Anions
Creators: name: Nuber, B.
name: Weiss, J.
name: Wieghardt, K.
Publisher: name: Berlin : De Gruyter
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: cis-Dioxo-dipicolinato-vanadate(V)
subject: Crystal Structure
subject: IR
subject: Raman
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: cis-Dioxo-dipicolinato-vanadate(V), Crystal Structure, IR, Raman The crystal structure of Cs[V(O)2(dipic)]·H2O (dipic = pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate) has been determined by single crystal x-ray diffraction analysis. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/a, with cell constants a =737.8(3), 6=1917.5(5), c = 792.9(3) pm, β= 94.87(6)°, and Z = 4. The geometry about vanadium is a distorted trigonal bipyramid containing a cis-dioxo moiety (∢ O-V-O 109.9(3)°, V=O bond lengths 161.0(6) and 161.5(6) pm). Vibrational absorptions νs(V - 0) and νas(V=O) were found at 956 and 947 cm-1 in the IR and Raman spectrum, resp.
Triphenylmethylradikale durch inverse Stevens-Umlagerung
Creators: name: Bölsing, Friedrich
name: Spanuth, E.
Publisher: name: Berlin : De Gruyter
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Diphenyldiazomethane
subject: Triphenylborane
subject: Triphenylmethyl Radical
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Diphenyldiazomethane reacts with triphenylborane to yield benzophenonazine and benzophenone triphenylmethylhydrazone. The formation of the latter is elucidated by ESR spectroscopic detection of the triphenylmethyl radical. The reaction can be modified to a simple method for the preparation of triphenylmethyl radicals in high yields
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
Year: 2016

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, Bd. 29 (2016): Mitteilungen der DGAMN: Ressourcen
The next generation of site-based long-term ecological monitoring: Linking essential biodiversity variables and ecosystem integrity
Creators: name: Haase, Peter
name: Tonkin, Jonathan D.
name: Stoll, Stefan
name: Burkhard, Benjamin
name: Frenzel, Mark
name: Geijzendorffer, Ilse R.
name: Häuser, Christoph
name: Klotz, Stefan
name: Kühn, Ingolf
name: McDowell, William H.
name: Mirtl, Michael
name: Müller, Felix
name: Musche, Martin
name: Penner, Johannes
name: Zacharias, Steffen
name: Schmeller, Dirk S.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : Elsevier BV
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: EBV
subject: Long‐term ecosystem research
subject: LTER
subject: Research infrastructure
subject: Site networks
subject: Biodiversity
subject: Decision making
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Orbits
subject: Ecological monitoring
subject: Ecosystem research
subject: Group On Earth Observations
subject: Individual monitoring
subject: Long-term ecological research
subject: Observation networks
subject: Ecosystems
subject: Human herpesvirus 4
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::330 | Wirtschaft::333 | Boden- und Energiewirtschaft::333,7 | Natürliche Ressourcen, Energie und Umwelt

description: Global change effects on biodiversity and human wellbeing call for improved long-term environmental data as a basis for science, policy and decision making, including increased interoperability, multifunctionality, and harmonization. Based on the example of two global initiatives, the International Long-Term Ecological Research (ILTER) network and the Group on Earth Observations Biodiversity Observation Network (GEO BON), we propose merging the frameworks behind these initiatives, namely ecosystem integrity and essential biodiversity variables, to serve as an improved guideline for future site-based long-term research and monitoring in terrestrial, freshwater and coastal ecosystems. We derive a list of specific recommendations of what and how to measure at a monitoring site and call for an integration of sites into co-located site networks across individual monitoring initiatives, and centered on ecosystems. This facilitates the generation of linked comprehensive ecosystem monitoring data, supports synergies in the use of costly infrastructures, fosters cross-initiative research and provides a template for collaboration beyond the ILTER and GEO BON communities.
title: ОСНОВНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ РЫНКА ЗЕРНА В СИБИРСКОМ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОМ ОКРУГЕ
title: THE MAIN PROBLEMS AND DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOP-MENT OF THE GRAIN MARKET IN THE SIBERIAN FED-ERAL DISTRICT
Creators: name: Афанасьев, Е.В.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: В статье дана оценка современного состояния развития зернового хозяйства. Показана роль его в решении проблемы по обеспечению населения зернопродуктами и животно-водства концентрированными кормами. Определены основные факторы, влияющие на развитие зернового рынка. Предложены направления по улучшению  эффективного функционирования зернового рынка в перспективе в СФО.
description: The article assesses the current state of development of grain farming. Its role in solving the problem of providing the population with grain products and livestock concentrated feed is shown. The main factors influencing the development of the grain market are determined. The directions for improving the effective functioning of the grain market in the future in the SFO are proposed.
Kalksinter aus antiken Wasserleitungen als Rohstoff für Bauten des Mittelalters in Köln und seine Verbreitung. Die Verfügungsgewalt über die Ressourcen
Creators: name: Schütte, Sven
Publisher: name: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
Year: 2016

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, Bd. 29 (2016): Mitteilungen der DGAMN: Ressourcen
Archäologie und Gedächtnis. NS-Lagerstandorte erforschen, bewahren und vermitteln. Bericht zur interdisziplinären Konferenz vom 17.-19. September 2015 im Archäologischen Landesmuseum in Brandenburg a. d. Havel
Creators: name: Lobinger, Christoph
Publisher: name: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
Year: 2016

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, Bd. 29 (2016): Mitteilungen der DGAMN: Ressourcen
Polaritonic spectroscopy of intersubband transitions
Creators: name: Todorov, Yanko
name: Tosetto, Lorenzo
name: Delteil, Aymeric
name: Vasanelli, Angela
name: Andrews, Aaron Maxwel
name: Strasser, Gottfired
name: Sirtori, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on an extensive experimental study of intersubband excitations in the THz range arising from the coupling between a quantum well and a zero-dimensional metal-metal microcavities. Because of the conceptual simplicity of the resonators we obtain an extremely predictable and controllable system to investigate light-matter interaction. The experimental data is modelled by combining a quantum mechanical approach with an effective medium electromagnetic simulation that allows us to take into account the losses of the system. By comparing our modelling with the data we are able to retrieve microscopic information, such as the electronic populations on different subbands as a function of the temperature. Our modelling approach sets the base of a designer tool for intersubband light-matter coupled systems.
Synthesis, physicochemical characterization and antibacterial activity of novel (benzoylamino)methyl derivatives of quinolones
Creators: name: Breznica-Selmani, Pranvera
name: Mladenovska, Kristina
name: Draeger, Gerald
name: Mikhova, Bozhana
name: Panovski, Nikola
name: Kaftandzieva, Ana
name: Kavrakovski, Zoran
name: Hoxha, Ahmet
name: Sheqerxhiu, Nardi
name: Pavlova, Maja Jurhar
name: Popovski, Emil
Publisher: name: Skopje : Society of Chemists and Technologists of Macedonia
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: streptococcus-pneumoniae
subject: fluoroquinolone derivatives
subject: staphylococcus-aureus
subject: mannich-bases
subject: in-vivo
subject: ciprofloxacin
subject: norfloxacin
subject: efflux
subject: acid
subject: benzamidomethylation
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften

description: Herein we report the synthesis of different derivatives of (fluoro)quinolones norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin and pipemidic acid, by incorporating (benzoylamino)methyl on the free nitrogen of the pyperazinyl moiety. The compounds were structurally characterized by 1D and 2D NMR, FTIR and high resolution mass spectroscopy. In addition, their physicochemical properties were a matter of interest to be correlated with their structure and antimicrobial activity in vitro. Their antimicrobial activities were screened against Gram-positive, Gram-negative bacteria and C. albicans. Higher distribution coefficients and consequently lower water solubility were determined for all synthesized compounds than the ones of the corresponding leading compounds. Inconsequential correlations between the lipophilicity of the compounds and MIC were observed, suggesting that passive diffusion is not the only mechanism for their penetration into bacterial cells. Further studies are needed to determine how substitutions in the (fluoro)quinolone moiety affect the primary target(s), substrate behavior in respect to bacterial transporters and overall bioavailability.
Azalea procumbens L.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: A. procumbens L. Cat. 261. Bis 2565 m. l: ValduTrient (J.); LaFontaineobMartigny (Closuit). - 2: GrandChavalard,2180m (Garns); Pont de la Marge (Beauverd); Torrentalp (Becherer); Wolfstritt bei Leukerbad (idem); Naters (Becherer und Zwicky). - 3: Valsorey (Guyot); Val de Bagnes (Miller, J., Zahn); Charrat (Closuit); Val dHeremence (J.); «Vercorin-Grimentz» (Beauverd); Oberems (Becherer); Zermatt, hoheStellen:Trift, 2300m (Oberson1951),beim Hotel Riffelberg,2565m (Becherer 1950);Saas- Fee (A. Keller, Huber, Hirschmann); Visperterminen (Beauverd). - 3a: Simplon-Dorfund Umgebung (Becherer); Gabi-Gondo (K. Dinter, Becherer); Cima-Corvetsch (Becherer). - 4:Brig- Termen (B. B.T. Z.); Mühlebach (Becherer); Reckingen (Binz); Münster (Thommen); Gerendorf (idem). EineZwergform(5-13 cm,unverzweigt,armblütig):Saas-Fee,in Mengeandemjetzt (1954) ver- schwundenen Bielensümpfli (Hirschmann).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
title: Effect of Resistance Training on Lipid Profile and Body Composition in Premenopausal Women
Creators: name: Prabhakaran, Bharathi
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1997

description: This study examined the effects of 14 weeks of resistance training on lipid levels and body fat percentage (BF%) in healthy, sedentary premenopausal women. Twenty four women (mean ± SD: age:27 ± 6.5 yrs, weight 66.2 ± 12.3 kg) participated in the study. The subjects were randomly placed in either a control (CON) group or in an exercise (EXER) group. The EXER group participated in a supervised 45-50 minute resistance training session (85% of 1-RM) for 14 weeks, 3 times per week on non-consecutive days. The CON group did not participate in any physical activity. The subjects were asked not to alter their diet. The training program resulted in significant increases (p < 0.05) in strength as evidenced by 1-RM strength tests. There was a 9% decrease in the concentration of total cholesterol (T-CHOL) (179.8 ± 11.8 vs 163.7 ± 8.7 mg·dl-1, p < 0.05), 14% decrease in the concentration of low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) (114. 9 ± 11.1 vs 98.8 ± 7.7 mg·dl-1, p < 0.05), 14.3% decrease in total cholesterol to high density lipoprotein cholesterol (T-CHOL/HDL-C) ratio (4.2 ± 0.4 vs 3.6 ± 0.4, p < 0.05), and a 5% reduction (i.e. 1.4% in body fat units) in percent body fat (BF%) (27.9 ± 2.1 % vs 26.5 ± 2.2%, p < 0.05) and a strong trend towards a significant decrease in LDL-C/HDL-C ratio (p=0.057) in the EXER group compared to their baseline values. The concentration of plasma triglycerides (TG) and HDL-C were not altered by training. These changes were observed despite no change in body weight. No changes were observed in any of the measured variables in the control group. These findings indicate that resistance training has a favorable effect on lipid profile and body composition in healthy, sedentary premenopausal women.
Extending the Planetary Mass Function to Earth Mass by Microlensing at Moderately High Magnification
Creators: name: Abe, Fumio
name: Airey, Charlotte
name: Barnard, Ellen
name: Baudrey, Julie
name: Botzler, Christine
name: Douchin, Dimitri
name: Freeman, Matthew
name: Larsen, Patricia
name: Niemiec, Anna
name: Perrott, Yvette
name: Philpott, Lydia
name: Rattenbury, Nicholas
name: Yock, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement by microlensing of the planetary mass function of planets with masses ranging from 5M_E to 10M_J and orbital radii from 0.5 to 10 AU was reported recently. A strategy for extending the mass range down to (1-3)M_E is proposed here. This entails monitoring the peaks of a few tens of microlensing events with moderately high magnifications with 1-2m class telescopes. Planets of a few Earth masses are found to produce deviations of ~ 5% to the peaks of microlensing light curves with durations ~ (0.7-3)hr in events with magnification ~ 100 if the projected separation of the planet lies in the annular region (0.85-1.2)r_E. Similar deviations are produced by Earth mass planets in the annular region (0.95-1.05)r_E. It is possible that sub-Earths could be detected very close to the Einstein ring if they are sufficiently abundant, and also planetary systems with more than one low mass planet.
description: 12 pages, 20 figures (in press) MNRAS (2013)
Kadanoff Sand Pile Model. Avalanche Structure and Wave Shape
Creators: name: Perrot, Kevin
name: Rémila, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Sand pile models are dynamical systems describing the evolution from $N$ stacked grains to a stable configuration. It uses local rules to depict grain moves and iterate it until reaching a fixed configuration from which no rule can be applied. Physicists L. Kadanoff {\em et al} inspire KSPM, extending the well known {\em Sand Pile Model} (SPM). In KSPM($D$), we start from a pile of $N$ stacked grains and apply the rule: $D\!-\!1$ grains can fall from column $i$ onto columns $i+1,i+2,\dots,i+D\!-\!1$ if the difference of height between columns $i$ and $i\!+\!1$ is greater or equal to $D$. Toward the study of fixed points (stable configurations on which no grain can move) obtained from $N$ stacked grains, we propose an iterative study of KSPM evolution consisting in the repeated addition of one grain on a heap of sand, triggering an avalanche at each iteration. We develop a formal background for the study of avalanches, resumed in a finite state word transducer, and explain how this transducer may be used to predict the form of fixed points. Further precise developments provide a plain formula for fixed points of KSPM(3), showing the emergence of a wavy shape.
description: 30 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1106.2670, arXiv:1101.5940
Synthesis of complex intermediates for the study of a dehydratase from borrelidin biosynthesis
Creators: name: Hahn, Frank
name: Kandziora, Nadine
name: Friedrich, Steffen
name: Leadlay, Peter F.
Publisher: name: Frankfurt am Main : Beilstein-Institut zur Förderung der Chemischen Wissenschaften
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Aldol reaction
subject: Coenzyme A
subject: Natural products
subject: Pig liver esterase
subject: Polyketide biosynthesis
subject: Protection groups
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Herein, we describe the syntheses of a complex biosynthesis-intermediate analogue of the potent antitumor polyketide borrelidin and of reference molecules to determine the stereoselectivity of the dehydratase of borrelidin polyketide synthase module 3. The target molecules were obtained from a common precursor aldehyde in the form of N-acetylcysteamine (SNAc) thioesters and methyl esters in 13 to 15 steps. Key steps for the assembly of the polyketide backbone of the dehydratase substrate analogue were a Yamamoto asymmetric carbocyclisation and a Sakurai allylation as well as an anti-selective aldol reaction. Reference compounds representing the E- and Z-configured double bond isomers as potential products of the dehydratase reaction were obtained from a common precursor aldehyde by Wittig olefination and Still-Gennari olefination. The final deprotection of TBS ethers and methyl esters was performed under mildly acidic conditions followed by pig liver esterase-mediated chemoselective hydrolysis. These conditions are compatible with the presence of a coenzyme A or a SNAc thioester, suggesting that they are generally applicable to the synthesis of complex polyketide-derived thioesters suited for biosynthesis studies.
Subvarieties of the hyperelliptic moduli determined by group actions
Creators: name: Shaska, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $\mathcal H_g$ be the moduli space of genus $g$ hyperelliptic curves. In this note, we study the locus $\mathcal L$ in $\mathcal H_g$ of curves admitting a $G$-action of given ramification type $σ$ and inclusions between such loci. For each genus we determine the list of all possible groups, the inclusions among the loci, and the corresponding equations of the generic curve in $\mathcal L$. The proof of the results is based solely on representations of finite subgroups of $PGL_2 (\mathbb C)$ and the Riemann-Hurwitz formula.
title: A family of dynamic models for inference on point processes with applications to epidemic data
Creators: name: Pramij, Shenita
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2022

description: There has been an increasing interest in the analysis of recurrent events, in particu- lar in the fields of epidemiology and public health. Despite their limited utilization, stochastic models provide great exibility for the analysis of epidemic data. Mod- els and methods for the statistical analysis of recurrent events, for instance, can be especially useful to model the spread of infectious diseases and make inferences on epidemic processes. In this study, we introduce a new family of dynamic models for recurrent event processes, called the family of dynamic modulated Poisson process (DMPP) models. A DMPP model includes internal and external covariates to model carryover effects, and dynamically adapts to change points. Such covariates are par- ticularly useful for modelling event clustering, a phenomenon frequently observed in epidemiology. We develop the maximum likelihood estimation procedure of the model parameters and discuss asymptotic properties of the estimators when a single process is under observation for arbitrarily large time periods. We present the results of an extensive simulation study conducted to investigate the finite sample properties of the estimators, as well as effects of various types of model misspecifications. We demon- strate an application of our model and methods to analyze a real-life infectious disease dataset. Finally, we discuss possible extensions of our model and methods as future research.
Synthesis of visible light driven TiO2 coated carbon nanospheres for degradation of dyes
Creators: name: Raza, Waseem
name: Haque, M.M.
name: Muneer, M.
name: Bahnemann, Detlef W.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: CNS coated TiO2
subject: Dye degradation
subject: Metal doped TiO2
subject: Photocatalysis
subject: Absorption spectroscopy
subject: Bacteria
subject: Calcination
subject: Crystallite size
subject: Doping (additives)
subject: Energy gap
subject: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
subject: Hydrothermal synthesis
subject: Light
subject: Photocatalysts
subject: Titanium dioxide
subject: Ultraviolet spectroscopy
subject: Anti-bacterial activity
subject: Calcination temperature
subject: Gram-positive bacterium
subject: Metal-doped
subject: Photocatalytic activities
subject: Photocatalytic property
subject: UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy
subject: Nanospheres
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Herein, we report the successful synthesis of visible light driven metal doped TiO2 coated carbon nanospheres (CNS) via a facile hydrothermal approach. The synthesized materials were characterized by standard analytical techniques, such as XRD, SEM-EDS-mapping, TEM, FTIR, PL, Raman and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. The effect of dopants on the band gap energy, crystallite size and photocatalytic properties of the TiO2 coated CNS was investigated systematically. The incorporation of dopants in TiO2 matrix found to significantly extend the absorption edge toward visible region and efficient separation of charge carriers on excitation. The photodegradation of two different organic dyes were investigated to evaluate the activity of the photocatalyst under different conditions such as dopant percentage, catalyst dose, different quenchers and calcination temperature. The best photocatalytic activity was observed with 3.0% Ce, doped TiO2 coated CNS with 1.5gL-1 concentration calcined at 400°C. We also performed the antibacterial activity of pure and doped-TiO2 coated CNS against pathogenic gram negative and gram positive bacteria. The doped-TiO2 coated CNS exhibited excellent antibacterial activity against both bacteria.
title: АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННАЯ ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ КАК СПОСОБ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫМ АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННЫМ КОМПЛЕКСОМ
title: AGROINDUSTRIAL INTEGRATION AS A WAY OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF MANAGING A REGIONAL AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
Creators: name: Аль Дарабсе, А.М.Ф.
name: Маркова, Е.В.
name: Денисова, Т.В.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: В статье рассматриваются вопросы региональной агропромышленной интеграции в кон-тексте формирования единой сетевой структуры, объединяющей отрасли снабжения, производства и сбыта, промышленные, торговые, маркетинговые, исследовательские, консалтинговые и другие организации, непосредственно вовлеченные в процесс произ-водства. Конкурентоспособной сельскохозяйственной продукции и доведение ее до по-требителя. Данное исследование рассматривается как новый дополнительный способ по-вышения эффективности управления агропромышленным комплексом региона и обеспе-чения его конкурентоспособности и устойчивого развития.
description: This article uses a synchronization, cooperative, commercial, business, business, research, con-sulting, consulting and other organizations involved in production. Competitive settings this will help to improve the movement of agriculture and industry in this area.
title: АНАЛИЗ ЗЕРНОВОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА В ЮЖНОЙ ЛЕСОСТЕПИ НОВОСИБИРСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
title: ANALYSIS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN THE SOUTHERN FOR-EST-STEPPE OF NOVOSIBIRSK REGION
Creators: name: Деревянкин, А.В.
name: Захаров, А.Ф.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Представлен анализ современного уровня технологического развития отрасли растение-водства на примере базового зернового района. Дана оценка развития интенсификации зернового производства. Установлено, что хозяйства Краснозерского района, использу-ющие достаточный объем минеральных удобрений и средств защиты растений, в усло-виях нулевой технологии получают высокие урожаи зерна.
description: The analysis of the current level of technological development of the crop industry on the ex-ample of the basic grain area is presented. The assessment of development of intensification of grain production is given. It is established that the economy Krasnozersky district, using a suf-ficient amount of mineral fertilizers and plant protection products, in a zero technology get high grain yields.
The new critical metals database “HTMET”: High tech trace element characteristics of sulphides from base metal provinces in the variscan basement and adjacent sedimentary rocks in Germany
Creators: name: Henning, Sören
name: Birkenfeld, Sven
name: Graupner, Torsten
name: Franke, Henrike
name: Nawothnig, Bernd
name: Pursche, Katja
Publisher: name: Stuttgart : Schweizerbart
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Database
subject: Deposits
subject: Economic geology
subject: Gallium
subject: Germanium
subject: Germany
subject: Hydrothermal veins
subject: Indium
subject: MVT
subject: SHMS
subject: Skarn
subject: Sphalerite
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: High tech (HT) trace elements such as germanium, gallium and indium gain rising importance in the development of innovative technologies. The database “HTMET” forms the first nationwide metal-ore database for Germany, created to visualise HT metal characteristics of base metal ores from important mining districts. Mineralogical and geochemical investigations on 478 samples and ore concentrates from 109 Pb-Zn-Cu occurrences were carried out using analytical methods with high spatial resolution and bulk sample methods. The database provides aggregated data based on 17,000 geochemical data sets, compiled information on regional infrastructure and environmental risks as well as data on innovative raw material-efficient processing techniques. Evaluation of combined data provides interactive maps revealing new potentials for specific HT metals in Germany. Differences in regional distribution of these trace elements and dependency of their concentration levels in the ore on the genetic deposit type became apparent. Sphalerite from the sediment-hosted massive sulphide (SHMS) deposit “Rammelsberg” and skarn deposits in the Erzgebirge contain elevated indium contents (median 14–119 ppm), whereas the SHMS deposit “Meggen” is poor in HT metals. Germanium forms the predominant HT trace element in colloform sphalerite of Mississippi-Valley-Type (MVT) deposits (median 29–147 ppm); in contrast, crystalline sphalerite is low in germanium in this deposit type. Sphalerite in all hydrothermal vein deposits shares a distinct enrichment in gallium (median 6–81 ppm); however, germanium and indium concentrations vary significantly depending on the metal source and fluid conditions. The Ruhrgebiet and the Schwarzwald ore veins show an enrichment in germanium (median 55–73 ppm), whilst vein sphalerite from the Erzgebirge is specialised in indium (median 33 ppm). The data demonstrate that the HT trace element inventory of the studied base metal sulphides is not only a function of the genetic ore deposit type, but is also triggered by locally variable geology such as source rock and fluid composition and organic content of the rock. Gallium seems to derive from adjacent lithologies, whereas indium and germanium may have more distant sources.