cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum illumination for enhanced detection of Rayleigh-fading targets
Creators: name: Zhuang, Quntao
name: Zhang, Zheshen
name: Shapiro, Jeffrey H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum illumination (QI) is an entanglement-enhanced sensing system whose performance advantage over a comparable classical system survives its usage in an entanglement-breaking scenario plagued by loss and noise. In particular, QI's error-probability exponent for discriminating between equally-likely hypotheses of target absence or presence is 6 dB higher than that of the optimum classical system using the same transmitted power. This performance advantage, however, presumes that the target return, when present, has known amplitude and phase, a situation that seldom occurs in lidar applications. At lidar wavelengths, most target surfaces are sufficiently rough that their returns are speckled, i.e., they have Rayleigh-distributed amplitudes and uniformly-distributed phases. QI's optical parametric amplifier receiver -- which affords a 3 dB better-than-classical error-probability exponent for a return with known amplitude and phase -- fails to offer any performance gain for Rayleigh-fading targets. We show that the sum-frequency generation receiver [Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 040801 (2017)] -- whose error-probability exponent for a nonfading target achieves QI's full 6 dB advantage over optimum classical operation -- outperforms the classical system for Rayleigh-fading targets. In this case, QI's advantage is subexponential: its error probability is lower than the classical system's by a factor of $1/\ln(M\barκN_S/N_B)$, when $M\barκN_S/N_B \gg 1$, with $M\gg 1$ being the QI transmitter's time-bandwidth product, $N_S \ll 1$ its brightness, $\barκ$ the target's average reflectivity, and $N_B$ the background light's brightness.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Application of quantum Darwinism to a structured environment
Creators: name: Pleasance, Graeme
name: Garraway, Barry M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum Darwinism extends the traditional formalism of decoherence to explain the emergence of classicality in a quantum universe. A classical description emerges when the environment tends to redundantly acquire information about the pointer states of an open system. In light of recent interest, we apply the theoretical tools of the framework to a qubit coupled with many bosonic sub-environments. We examine the degree to which the same classical information is encoded across collections of: (i) complete sub-environments, and (ii) residual "pseudomode" components of each sub-environment, the conception of which provides a dynamic representation of the reservoir memory. Overall, significant redundancy of information is found as a typical result of the decoherence process. However, by examining its decomposition in terms of classical and quantum correlations, we discover classical information to be non-redundant in both cases (i) and (ii). Moreover, with the full collection of pseudomodes, certain dynamical regimes realize opposite effects, where either the total classical or quantum correlations predominantly decay over time. Finally, when the dynamics are non-Markovian, we find that redundant information is suppressed in line with information back-flow to the qubit. By quantifying redundancy, we concretely show it to act as a witness to non-Markovianity in the same way as the trace distance does for nondivisible dynamical maps.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures
Du Moulin, Gabriel, Les conquestes et les trophées des Norman-François, Aux Royaumes de Naples et de Sicile, aux Duchez de Calabren d'Antioche, de Galilée, et autres Principautez d'Italie et d'Orient, Livre premier. Rouen, Berthelin et Mavvry, 1658
Creators: name: Du Moulin, Gariel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Gabriel Du Moulin, né dans les dernières décennies du XVIe siècle, décédé après 1664, curé de Menneval (Eure), est réputé être l'un des prêtres les plus érudits du XVIIe siècle.
Ayant reçu les ordres avant 1604 dans la chapelle du château de Condé des mains de l'évêque d'Evreux, Jacques Davy du Perron, il entreprend de doter sa province d'une histoire générale dans le sillage des Scriptores publiées par Du Chesney en 1618. Son Histoire paraît en 1631, suivie en 1658 des Conquestes et trophées des Norman-François aux royaumes de Naples et de Sicile. On lui doit aussi, peut-être, quelques petits traités eucharistiques.
description: Source: Bibliothèque universitaire du Tertiaire de Rouen, Faculté de droit. BB410
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/95dab8c9
title: Alter vs. neuer Lehrplan
Creators: name: Munzenrieder, Christina
Year: 2024

description: Die vorliegende Masterarbeit stellt eine inhaltliche Analyse vorgesehener Inhalte aus dem ausgelaufenen Lehrplan aus der Bekanntmachung des BGBl. II Nr. 185/2012 und dem Lehrplan NEU für Sekundarstufe 1 nach dem BGBl. II Nr. 1/2023 im Unterrichtsfach Biologie dar. Es werden die Forschungsfragen „Gibt es inhaltliche Unterschiede im Aufbau des ausgelaufenen und des Lehrplans NEU?“ und „Bewirkt der Unterricht nach dem Lehrplan NEU, dass die Inhalte aus anthropologischer Sicht stärker und nachhaltiger den Schüler:innen altersgemäß vom kognitiven Verständnis her vermittelt werden?“ behandelt. Neben einer umfassenden Literaturrecherche wurden Expert:inneninterviews durchgeführt. Anschließend kam die Methodik Grounded Theory für eine Diskussion der Interviewergebnisse zum Einsatz. Die Ergebnisse zeigten, dass der Fokus im Lehrplan NEU stärker auf Kompetenzorientierung ausgerichtet ist.
MOESM6 of Development and differentiability of three brief interventions for risky alcohol use that include varying doses of motivational interviewing
Creators: name: Hettema, Jennifer
name: Cockrell, Stephanie
name: Reeves, Abigail
name: Ingersoll, Karen
name: Lum, Paula
name: Saitz, Richard
name: Murray-Krezan, Cristina
name: Carrejo, Valerie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. MI-enhanced Clinician's Fidelity Checklist.
XNAT + Neurodesk + JupyterHub: A Powerful Platform for Neuroimaging Analysis
Creators: name: Zhao, An
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Analytics
Tools
Software
Infrastructure
Data
Open Access

description: An open, robust and efficient platform plays a critical role in Neuroimaging data management, analysis, and collaboration.

The Australian Imaging Service (AIS), as a national platform for secure imaging management, analysis, informatics and machine learning, aims to bring and integrate various Neuroimaging platforms together to advance Neuroimaging research.

JupyterHub serves as a collaborative platform for hosting Jupyter Notebooks, empowering interactive data exploration, visualisation, and analysis among multiple users in distributed environments.

Neurodesk is an open-source software platform designed to facilitate the deployment and execution of Neuroimaging and neuroscience analysis tools in a containerised and reproducible environment.

XNAT is an open-source Neuroimaging data management platform that serves as a central repository for storing and managing Neuroimaging data.

By integrating XNAT, JupyterHub and Neurodesk platform, we have extended the AIS ecosystem to provide researchers with a browser-accessible virtual desktop environment for working on data securely stored in XNAT central repository. This integrated platform ensures efficient data pipelines, fostering consistent data analysis and workflow across a variety of users and environments.
Deformation of the quintom cosmological model and its consequences
Creators: name: Sadeghi, J.
name: Pourhassan, B.
name: Nekouee, Z.
name: Shokri, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the effects of non-commutative phase-space on the quintom cosmological model. In that case, we discuss $Λ_{1}$, $Λ_{2}$ and other cosmological parameters and show that they are associated to deformation parameters $θ$ and $β$. Generally one can say that, the non-commutative parameter plays important role in physics and here also help us to arrange the divergency of cosmological constant. We draw time-dependent scale factor and investigate the effect of non-commutative parameters. Finally, we take advantage from non-commutative phase-space and obtain the deformed Lagrangian for the quintom model. In order to discuss some cosmological phenomena as dark energy and inflation, we employ Neother symmetry.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure. References added in the revised version
Application of generalised equivalent extreme-value event in structural system reliability analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Tao
name: Fan, Wenliang
name: Ang, Alfredo H.-S.
name: Li, Zhengliang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: To alleviate the difficulty of combination explosion, in this work, a generalised equivalent extreme-value event is presented to the problem of multi-component simultaneous failure in system reliability analysis, where m components in total l components are failed simultaneously. Firstly, the generalised equivalent extreme-value event is formulated with rigorous mathematical derivation for single boundary problem. Secondly, based on a mathematical transformation, the generalised equivalent extreme-value event is extended to double boundaries problem. Thirdly, by introducing the point estimation method (PEM) and the principle of maximum entropy to calculate the first four-order statistical moments and the failure probability of the equivalent performance function, an easy-to-implement method is proposed, which is capable of solving the multi-component simultaneous failure problem of static and dynamic systems. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed method is verified through a mathematical example and two engineering examples. The comparison to the Monte Carlo simulation shows that the proposed method is of high precision and high efficiency.
Multiple Object Tracking in Unknown Backgrounds with Labeled Random Finite Sets
Creators: name: Punchihewa, Yuthika
name: Vo, Ba-Tuong
name: Vo, Ba-Ngu
name: Kim, Du Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Statistics (stat.OT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes an on-line multiple object tracking algorithm that can operate in unknown background. In a majority of multiple object tracking applications, model parameters for background processes such as clutter and detection are unknown and vary with time, hence the ability of the algorithm to adaptively learn the these parameters is essential in practice. In this work, we detail how the Generalized Labeled Multi Bernouli (GLMB) filter a tractable and provably Bayes optimal multi-object tracker can be tailored to learn clutter and detection parameters on the fly while tracking. Provided that these background model parameters do not fluctuate rapidly compared to the data rate, the proposed algorithm can adapt to the unknown background yielding better tracking performance.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
The relationship between green operation and sustainable quality performance: the mediation role of environmental technology
Creators: name: Moosa, Anitha
name: He, Feng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: This study examines the relationship between green operations and sustainable quality performance, by incorporating environmental technology as a mediator. Using a sample of 124 firms in Malaysia’s industrial products and service companies, a proposed set of hypotheses are tested using partial least squares structural equation modeling, which allows for consistent analysis. The results show that green operations positively impact environmental technology. Likewise, both these constructs have a significant relationship with sustainable quality performance. Moreover, environmental technology positively mediates the relationship between both green operation and sustainable quality performance of firms. These specific findings can be insightful for technical and operational managers when they respond to multiple stakeholders’ specific environmental and competitive expectations. The findings provide empirical evidence for policymakers, technical and operational managers in advancing green operations with specific operational functions and responsive to the importance of integrating innovative environmental technology toward sustainable quality performance.
Jet-medium interaction and conformal relativistic fluid dynamics
Creators: name: Yan, Li
name: Jeon, Sangyong
name: Gale, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formalism to study the mode-by-mode response to the energy deposition of external hard partons propagating in a relativistic fluid is developed, based on a semi-analytical solution of conformal fluid-dynamics. The soft particle production resulting from the jet-medium interaction is calculated and the recoil of the viscous medium is studied for different orientations of the relativistic jets, and for different values of the specific shear viscosity $η/s$.
description: updated discussions, new references added
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00368
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00368, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
MOESM1 of Geostatistical modelling of the association between malaria and child growth in Africa
Creators: name: Amoah, Benjamin
name: Giorgi, Emanuele
name: Heyes, Daniel
name: Burren, Stef
name: Diggle, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Computational details.
Secure two-way communication via a wireless powered untrusted relay and friendly jammer
Creators: name: Mamaghani, Milad Tatar
name: Mohammadi, Abbas
name: Yeoh, Phee Lep
name: Kuhestani, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a self-dependent two-way secure communication where two sources exchange confidential messages via a wireless powered untrusted amplify-and-forward (AF) relay and friendly jammer (FJ). By adopting the time switching (TS) architecture at the relay, the data transmission is accomplished in three phases: Phase I) Energy harvesting by the untrusted relay and the FJ through non-information transmissions from the sources, Phase II) Information transmission by the sources and jamming transmissions from the FJ to reduce information leakage to the untrusted relay; and Phase III) Forwarding the scaled version of the received signal from the untrusted relay to the sources. For the proposed system, we derive a new closed-form lower bound expression for the ergodic secrecy sum rate (ESSR). Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the impacts of different system parameters such as energy harvesting time, transmit signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the relay/FJ location on the secrecy performance. The numerical results illustrate that the proposed network with friendly jamming (WFJ) outperforms traditional one-way communication and the two-way without friendly jamming (WoFJ) policy.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, IEEE Global Communications Conference 2017 CISS (Accepted)
The relationship between green operation and sustainable quality performance: The mediation role of environmental technology
Creators: name: Moosa, Anitha
name: He, Feng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: This study examines the relationship between green operations and sustainable quality performance, by incorporating environmental technology as a mediator. Using a sample of 124 firms in Malaysia’s industrial products and service companies, a proposed set of hypotheses are tested using partial least squares structural equation modeling, which allows for consistent analysis. The results show that green operations positively impact environmental technology. Likewise, both these constructs have a significant relationship with sustainable quality performance. Moreover, environmental technology positively mediates the relationship between both green operation and sustainable quality performance of firms. These specific findings can be insightful for technical and operational managers when they respond to multiple stakeholders’ specific environmental and competitive expectations. The findings provide empirical evidence for policymakers, technical and operational managers in advancing green operations with specific operational functions and responsive to the importance of integrating innovative environmental technology toward sustainable quality performance.
Dynamics of hyperbolic correspondences
Creators: name: Siqueira, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper establishes the geometric rigidity of certain holomorphic correspondences in the family $(w-c)^q=z^p,$ whose post-critical set is finite in any bounded domain of $\mathbb{C}.$ In spite of being rigid on the sphere, such correspondences are $J$-stable by means of holomorphic motions when viewed as maps of $\mathbb{C}^2.$ The key idea is the association of a conformal iterated function system to the return branches near the critical point, giving a global description of the post-critical set. We also show that Julia sets of any perturbation of such correspondences are obtained as $α$ limit sets of typical points, establishing the hyperbolicity of these correspondences.
description: 26 pages, 2 figures
An application of convolutional neural network for deterioration modeling of highway bridge components in the United States
Creators: name: Liu, Heng
name: Nehme, Jean
name: Lu, Ping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This paper presents a deep learning-aided deterioration modeling approach for highway bridge components (i.e., decks, superstructures, and substructures). The method trains a set of deep learning models for the maximum likelihood estimation of parameters in a Markov chain. The likelihood function is based on observed numbers of transitions between different condition states. The deep learning is leveraged for efficient representation of various factors that influence the deterioration process. Aided by deep learning, the proposed method is suitable for deterioration modeling using large-scale and high-dimensional bridge datasets. The study demonstrates an application of this approach using the historical National Bridge Inventory database from 1993 to 2019. The Convolutional Neural Network is adopted as the deep learning model. The proposed method is validated with ten-fold cross-validation that encompasses a nationwide selection of 88,596, 101,414, and 96,244 bridge decks, superstructures, and substructures, respectively. The validation shows this approach achieved a robust and low prediction error with the maximum mean-squared-error near 0.5 in a 26-years-forecast. The proposed method is also compared with the conventional Artificial Neural Network and four selected Markov-chain based deterioration modeling approaches. The study shows this approach can be a promising data-driven tool for deterioration modeling of highway bridge components.
title: Σύγχρονο εγχειρίδιο ενδοκρινολογίας
title: ΑΠΟ ΤΗ ΘΕΩΡΙΑ ΣΤΗΝ ΠΡΑΞΗ
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Tsatsoulis, Agathoklis
name: Laspa, Eleni
name: Fountas, Athanasios
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΕΝΔΟΚΡΙΝΕΣ ΑΔΕΝΕΣ
ορμονική έκκριση και δράση
σακχαρώδης διαβήτης
ΕΝΔΟΚΡΙΝΙΚΗ ΑΥΤΟΑΝΟΣΑ
ΑΔΕΝΩΜΑΤΑ ΕΝΔΟΚΡΙΝΩΝ ΑΔΕΝΩΝ
ΔΙΑΤΑΡΑΧΕΣ ΕΝΔΟΚΡΙΝΙΚΗΣ ΛΕΙΤΟΥΡΓΑΣ
Endocrine Glands
Hormone Secretion And Action
Diabetes Melitus
Endocrine Autoimmunity
Endocrine Adenomas
Disturbances In Endocrine Function

description: Το παρόν πόνημα “Σύγχρονο εγχειρίδιο Ενδοκρινολογίας” πραγματεύεται το ενδοκρινικό σύστημα του ανθρώπου. Η ανάπτυξη των θεμάτων γίνεται κατά επαγωγικό τρόπο από τη λειτουργική ανατομία και φυσιολογία, στους παθογενετικούς μηχανισμούς και την παθοφυσιολογία των διαταραχών των ενδοκρινών αδένων καθώς και στην κλινική έκφραση και αντιμετώπιση των διαταραχών αυτών σε κλινικό επίπεδο.
Το βιβλίο αυτό απευθύνεται τόσο στους φοιτητές της ιατρικής και των παραϊατρικών σχολών, όσο και στους ειδικευομένους ιατρούς της Ενδοκρινολογίας αλλά και τους ιατρούς άλλων ειδικοτήτων οι οποίοι επιθυμούν να φρεσκάρουν τη γνώση τους στο αντικείμενο της Ενδοκρινολογίας και του Μεταβολισμού.Το πρώτο κεφάλαιο περιγράφει τη λειτουργική οργάνωση του ενδοκρινικού συστήματος καθώς και τις γενικές αρχές της ορμονικής σύνθεσης, έκκρισης και βιολογικές δράσεις στα όργανα στόχους. Στα κεφάλαια 2 με 7 περιγράφεται η δομή και λειτουργία των ενδοκρινών αδένων ή ενδοκρινικών συστημάτων καθώς και οι διαταραχές της λειτουργίας των αδένων από την παθογένεια στην κλινική τους έκφραση. Στο κεφάλαιο 8 περιγράφονται οι επείγουσες καταστάσεις στην Ενδοκρινολογία καθώς και η αντιμετώπιση τους. Πιστεύεται ότι η κατανόηση των μηχανισμών της φυσιολογικής λειτουργίας των ενδοκρινών αδένων καθώς και των υποκείμενων παθογενετικών μηχανισμών των λειτουργικών διαταραχών θα επιτρέψει την καλύτερη κατανόηση της κλινικής έκφρασης των ενδοκρινικών νοσημάτων και την ορθολογική θεραπευτική τους αντιμετώπιση.
COHERENT constraints on nonstandard neutrino interactions
Creators: name: Liao, Jiajun
name: Marfatia, Danny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering consistent with the standard model has been observed by the COHERENT experiment. We study nonstandard neutrino interactions using the detected spectrum. For the case in which the nonstandard interactions (NSI) are induced by a vector mediator lighter than 50 MeV, we obtain constraints on the coupling of the mediator. For a heavier mediator, we find that degeneracies between the NSI parameters severely weaken the constraints. However, these degeneracies do not affect COHERENT constraints on the effective NSI parameters for matter propagation in the Earth.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures. Version to appear in PLB
MOESM5 of Development and differentiability of three brief interventions for risky alcohol use that include varying doses of motivational interviewing
Creators: name: Hettema, Jennifer
name: Cockrell, Stephanie
name: Reeves, Abigail
name: Ingersoll, Karen
name: Lum, Paula
name: Saitz, Richard
name: Murray-Krezan, Cristina
name: Carrejo, Valerie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Brief Advice Fidelity Checklist.
Anti-IAV indole-diterpenoids from the marine-derived fungus Penicillium citrinum
Creators: name: Pang, Sen
name: Guo, Zhi-Gang
name: Wang, Li
name: Guo, Qing-Feng
name: Cao, Fei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: A new indole-diterpenoid, penijanthine E (1), and a known analogue (2), were obtained from the PDB culture of the marine-derived fungus Penicillium citrinum ZSS-9. The absolute configuration of 1 was elucidated by calculated TDDFT ECD and DP4plus calculations. The absolute configuration of 2 was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and TDDFT ECD calculations. Compounds 1 and 2 showed antiviral activity against influenza A virus (IAV) of A/WSN/33(H1N1) and A/PR/8/34(H1N1) strains with IC50 values ranging from 12.6 to 46.8 μM.
Moral identity and creativity
Creators: name: Schaumberg, Rebecca
name: Hays, Nicholas A.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Preregistered process for subjective coding of Study 3a and 3b. We are recruiting raters from Mturk who have an approval rating of 98% or 99% and who have completed at least 1000 HITS for a rating task. They will rate responses to an alternative use task (AUT) provided by two separate samples of respondents (labeled as Study 3a and Study 3b). • Number of raters we are recruiting for Study 3a and 3b to code the subjective creativity of the uses. o 400 • Number of respondents each rater will rate o 20 • Approximate number of ratings for each respondent • ~8-12 (range is due to some raters being removed (see below), and or any issues with the randomly and evenly assign function in Qualtrics that could lead to some respondents receiving higher number of ratings than other respondents. Excluding raters to ensure quality • Raters have to pass an instruction-check screening to be hired. • While we will allow the raters who fail the instruction-check screening once to participate, we will exclude these raters from our aggregate rating. This approach balances concerns about procedural justice for the raters and high quality ratings for the study. • We will exclude raters who provide the same rating for all responses, defined as all their ratings being 90% identical (e.g., answering 2 for 90% or more of their total ratings). • We will exclude raters whose average rating for the respondent (average of creativity and unique) is more than |2| SD away from the average rating the respondent received. Scoring subjective creativity • For each of 20 respondents randomly selected from the full set of respondents, a rater will view the respondent’s response to the AUT and rate the set of alternative uses on how 1) creative (vs. uncreative) and 2) unique (vs. common) those uses are. • After screening the raters, we will create a composite subjective creativity rating and a composite uniqueness rating for each respondent. • We will average ratings of each respondent’s uses across raters for the creativity question, and average ratings of each respondents’ uses across raters for the uniqueness question. • If the correlation between these ratings are equal to or greater than r = .6, we will then average the composite ratings for the two questions to a single rating of subjective creativity. We note that raters will either rate responses from Study 3a or Study 3b, but not both.
Practical resources and measurements for lossy optical quantum metrology
Creators: name: Oh, Changhun
name: Lee, Su-Yong
name: Nha, Hyunchul
name: Jeong, Hyunseok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the sensitivity of phase estimation in a lossy Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) using two general, and practical, resources generated by a laser and a nonlinear optical medium with passive optimal elements, which are readily available in the laboratory: One is a two-mode separable coherent and squeezed vacuum state at a beam splitter and the other is a two-mode squeezed vacuum state. In view of the ultimate precision given by quantum Fisher information, we show that the two-mode squeezed vacuum state can achieve a lower bound of estimation error than the coherent and squeezed vacuum state under a photon-loss channel. We further consider practical measurement schemes, homodyne detection and photon number resolving detection (PNRD), to characterize the accuracy of phase estimation in reality and find that the coherent and squeezed vacuum state largely achieves a lower bound than the two-mode squeezed vacuum in the lossy MZI while maintaining quantum enhancement over the shot-noise limit. By comparing homodyne detection and PNRD, we demonstrate that quadrature measurement with homodyne detection is more robust against photon loss than parity measurement with PNRD. We also show that double homodyne detection can provide a better tool for phase estimation than single homodyne detection against photon loss.
description: 9+1 pages, 8 figures
H$_2$ ortho-to-para conversion on grains: A route to fast deuterium fractionation in dense cloud cores?
Creators: name: Bovino, Stefano
name: Grassi, Tommaso
name: Schleicher, Dominik R.
name: Caselli, Paola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deuterium fractionation, i.e. the enhancement of deuterated species with respect to the non-deuterated ones, is considered to be a reliable chemical clock of star-forming regions. This process is strongly affected by the ortho-to-para (o-p) H$_2$ ratio. In this letter we explore the effect of the o-p H$_2$ conversion on grains on the deuteration timescale in fully depleted dense cores, including the most relevant uncertainties that affect this complex process. We show that (i) the o-p H$_2$ conversion on grains is not strongly influenced by the uncertainties on the conversion time and the sticking coefficient and (ii) that the process is controlled by the temperature and the residence time of ortho-H$_2$ on the surface, i.e. by the binding energy. We find that for binding energies in between 330-550 K, depending on the temperature, the o-p H$_2$ conversion on grains can shorten the deuterium fractionation timescale by orders of magnitude, opening a new route to explain the large observed deuteration fraction $D_\mathrm{frac}$ in dense molecular cloud cores. Our results suggest that the star formation timescale, when estimated through the timescale to reach the observed deuteration fractions, might be shorter than previously proposed. However, more accurate measurements of the binding energy are needed to better assess the overall role of this process.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
On the Mathematical Principles of Kabbalah
Creators: name: Smith, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: General Relativity

description: According to the ancient form of Jewish mysticism known as "Kabbalah", the finite human world is an emanation of an infinite divine realm sometimes known as Ein Sof. Here a mathematical-physical framework in virtue of which Kabbalistic metaphysics makes perfect sense is outlined.
On the Mathematical Principles of Kabbalah
Creators: name: Smith, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: General Relativity

description: According to the ancient form of Jewish mysticism known as "Kabbalah", the finite human world is an emanation of an infinite divine realm known as Ein Sof (1). Here we outline a mathematical-physical framework in virtue of which Kabbahistic metaphysics makes perfect sense.
title: 02_0720
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
On the Mathematical Principles of Kabbalah
Creators: name: Smith, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: General Relativity

description: According to the ancient form of Jewish mysticism known as "Kabbalah", the finite human world is an emanation of an infinite divine realm known as Ein Sof. Here we outline a mathematical-physical framework in virtue of which Kabbalistic metaphysics makes perfect sense.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 076r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 076r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
Image reconstruction with imperfect forward models and applications in deblurring
Creators: name: Korolev, Yury
name: Lellmann, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65J20, 94A08, 49N45, 49N30

description: We present and analyse an approach to image reconstruction problems with imperfect forward models based on partially ordered spaces - Banach lattices. In this approach, errors in the data and in the forward models are described using order intervals. The method can be characterised as the lattice analogue of the residual method, where the feasible set is defined by linear inequality constraints. The study of this feasible set is the main contribution of this paper. Convexity of this feasible set is examined in several settings and modifications for introducing additional information about the forward operator are considered. Numerical examples demonstrate the performance of the method in deblurring with errors in the blurring kernel.
On the Mathematical Principles of Kabbalah
Creators: name: Smith, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: General Relativity

description: According to the ancient form of Jewish mysticism known as "Kabbalah", the finite human world is an emanation of an infinite divine realm sometimes known as Ein Sof. Here we outline a mathematical-physical framework in virtue of which Kabbalistic metaphysics makes perfect sense.
Red Wattled Lapwing (Vanellus indicus) of external morphology of posterior sided toe (Rudimentary toe) of a typical bird and how does the posterior toe affect the bird's gait.
Creators: name: Ratish Kuri *1 Sagar Meena 2 Anil3 Rohitash Kumar4 Rajendra Mawaliya5 Himanshu Mandawat6
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: Note: -Binomial name (Vanellus indicus) was given by Pieter Boddaert in 1783.

The Red-wattled lapwing (Vanellus indicus) is an Asian Lapwing or large plover, a wader in the family charadriidae.

Like other birds (Lapwing’s) they are ground birds that are incapable of perching.

Their characteristic loud alarm calls are indicators of human or animal movements and the sounds have been variously Rendered as did he do it or pity to do it leading the the colloquial name of did he do it bird.

Usually seen in pairs or small groups not far from water.

They nest in a ground scrape laying three to four camouflaged eggs.

Adults near the nest fly around, diving at potential predatiors while calling noisily.

The crptically patterned chicks hatch and immediately follow their parents to feed, hiding by lying low on the ground or in the grass when threatened.
On oscillatory solutions to the complete Euler system
Creators: name: Feireisl, Eduard
name: Klingenberg, Christian
name: Kreml, Ondřej
name: Markfelder, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Euler system in fluid dynamics is a model of a compressible inviscid fluid incorporating the three basic physical principles: Conservation of mass, momentum, and energy. We show that the Cauchy problem is basically ill-posed for the $L^\infty$-initial data in the class of weak entropy solutions. As a consequence, there are infinitely many measure-valued solutions for a vast set of initial data. Finally, using the concept of relative energy, we discuss a singular limit problem for the measure-valued solutions, where the Mach and Froude number are proportional to a small parameter.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0316
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0316, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0316, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The formation of UCDs and massive GCs: Quasar-like objects for testing for a variable stellar initial mass function (IMF)
Creators: name: Jerabkova, Tereza
name: Kroupa, Pavel
name: Dabringhausen, Joerg
name: Hilker, Michael
name: Bekki, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stellar initial mas function (IMF) has been described as being invariant, bottom heavy or top-heavy in extremely dense star burst conditions. To provide usable observable diagnostic we calculate redshift dependent spectral energy distributions of stellar populations in extreme star burst clusters which are likely to have been the precursors of present day massive globular clusters (GCs) and of ultra compact dwarf galaxies (UCDs). The retention fraction of stellar remnants is taken into account to asses the mass to light ratios of the ageing star-burst. Their redshift dependent photometric properties are calculated as predictions for James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations. While the present day GCs and UCDs are largely degenerate concerning bottom-heavy or top-heavy IMFs, a metallicity- and density-dependent top-heavy IMF implies the most massive UCDs, at ages <100 Myr, to appear as objects with quasar-like luminosities with a 0.1-10% variability on a monthly time scale due to core collapse supernovae.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 12 pages, 10 figures + appendix, version 2: language corrections added
Are RDMPs on life-support? The need for a  health check  for researchers  data practices.
Creators: name: Fong, Cameron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Training
Engagement
Data
Governance

description: The successful promotion of Research Data Management Plans (RDMPs) by most research institutions has elevated them to an integral part of research. However, they often are drafted, approved, filed, but then quickly forgotten. Follow ups and updates seldom occur, let alone substantial review or audits conducted. RDMPs in practice, are often not the  living document  we intend.

At the University of Sydney, the Research Data Consulting (RDC) team are offering  RDMP health checks  to review a researcher s RDMP, research processes, and ethics compliance. These no-fault reviews provide the researchers with insights into their RDM practices, and solutions to address shortcomings. They are a litmus test for institutional RDM maturity.

Initial sessions have been conducted with researchers known to the RDC team, as both a development and refinement of the process, and provide an opportunity to gauge the state of RDM processes with an engaged audience. Moving forward researchers will have the option to book a  health check  and targeted sessions will continue.

Even within an engaged audience, initial findings reveal that RDM practices vary greatly. Some researchers only required minor RDMP updates, others have identified major changes to their research documented through ethics amendments, but not in their RDMP, and sometimes RDMPs exist outside of the institutional RDMP platform.

These sessions gauge RDM maturity and raise awareness that RDMPs are living documents.     They highlight key areas to target uplift, and provide tangible training, support and feedback to researchers who do or need to engage better with RDM.
Random Transverse Field Spin-Glass Model on the Cayley tree : phase transition between the two Many-Body-Localized Phases
Creators: name: Monthus, Cecile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum Ising model with random couplings and random transverse fields on the Cayley tree is studied by Real-Space-Renormalization in order to construct the whole set of eigenstates. The renormalization rules are analyzed via large deviations. The phase transition between the paramagnetic and the spin-glass Many-Body-Localized phases involves the activated exponent $ψ=1$ and the correlation length exponent $ν=1$. The spin-glass-ordered cluster containing $N_{SG}$ spins is found to be extremely sparse with respect to the total number $N$ of spins : its size grows only logarithmically at the critical point $N_{SG}^{criti} \propto \ln N$, and it is sub-extensive $N_{SG} \propto N^θ$ in the finite region of the spin-glass phase where the continuously varying exponent $θ$ remains in the interval $0
description: v3=final version (16 pages,new figure)