cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Plasma Energy Loss into Kaluza-Klein Modes
Creators: name: Dicus, Duane A.
name: Repko, Wayne W.
name: Teplitz, Vigdor L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Barger {\em et al.} computed energy losses into Kaluza Klein modes from astrophysical plasmas in the approximation of zero density for the plasmas. We extend their work by considering the effects of finite density for two plasmon processes. Our results show that, for fixed temperature, the energy loss rate per cm$^3$ is constant up to some critical density and then falls exponentially. This is true for transverse and longitudinal plasmons in both the direct and crossed channels over a wide range of temperature and density. A difficulty in deriving the appropriate covariant interaction energy at finite density and temperature is addressed. We find that, for the cases considered by Barger {\em et al.}, the zero density approximation and the neglect of other plasmon processes is justified to better than an order of magnitude.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX2e, 4 figures, 11 tables
Chemical composition of two bright extremely metal-poor stars from the SDSS MARVELS pre-survey
Creators: name: Bandyopadhyay, Avrajit
name: Thirupathi, Sivarani
name: Susmitha, Antony
name: Beers, Timothy C.
name: Giridhar, Sunetra
name: Surya, Arun
name: Masseron, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: \sdsszeroeight\ (V = 11.4; [Fe/H] = $-$3.1) and \sdssonethree\ (V = 12.4; [Fe/H] = $-$3.2) were observed with the SDSS 2.5-m telescope as part of the SDSS-MARVELS spectroscopic pre-survey, and were identified as extremely metal-poor (EMP; [Fe/H] $< -3.0$) stars during high-resolution follow-up with the Hanle Echelle Spectrograph (HESP) on the 2.3-m Himalayan Chandra Telescope. In this paper, the first science results using HESP, we present a detailed analysis of their chemical abundances. Both the stars exhibit under-abundances in their neutron-capture elements, while one of them, \sdssonethree, is clearly enhanced in carbon. Lithium was also detected in this star at a level of about A(Li) = 1.95. The spectra were obtained over a span of 6-24 months, and indicate that both stars could be members of binary systems. We compare the elemental abundances derived for these two stars along with other carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) and EMP stars, in order to understand the nature of their parent supernovae. We find that CEMP-no stars and EMP dwarfs exhibit very similar trends in their lithium abundances at various metallicities. We also find indications that CEMP-no stars have larger abundances of Cr and Co at a given metallicity, compared to EMP stars.
description: 30 pages,18 figures, 6 tables, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1: of University studentsâ awareness of causes and risk factors of miscarriage: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Campillo, Indra San Lazaro
name: Meaney, Sarah
name: Sheehan, Jacqueline
name: Rice, Rachel
name: OâDonoghue, Keelin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Odds Ratios of agreement with strong risk factors for miscarriage. Table S2. Odds Ratios of disagreement with spurious risk factors for miscarriage. (DOCX 33â kb)
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0045r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0045r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0045r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) cristatum var. punctiventris Forel, 1900, nov. v.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ectatomma
Ectatomma cristatum
Ectatomma (rhytidoponera) cristatum mayr. var. punctiventris

description: Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) cristatum Mayr. var. punctiventris nov. v.
- [[worker]]. - Long. 10,5 a 11 mill. - Yeux tres convexes, plus que chez le type. Tete et thorax entierement mats, densement reticules-ponctues entre les grosses fossettes. Ces dernieres sont espacees, mais abondantes, bien plus fortes, plus grandes et plus distinctes sur la tete et sur le thorax que chez le type de l'espece. Abdomen densement et finement reticule-ponctue, mat devant, subopaque derriere. Poils des pattes et des scapes plus abondants et plus dresses.
Sydney, (Froggatt).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1900, Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc., pp. 54-77 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 44 on page 56
On the Dynamical Symmetry Breaking of the Electroweak Interactions by the Top Quark
Creators: name: Nguyen, V. H.
name: Pham, X. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the electroweak gauge symmetry breaking triggered by a new strong attractive interaction to condensate fermion-antifermion, and topcolor is a prototype. To deal with the fermion pairing, a general method based on the Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation in the functional integral approach is used. We derive a formula which relates the $W^\pm$, $Z^0$ weak boson masses to that of the condensated fermion, thus generalizing the Pagels-Stokar formula obtained in QCD. The custodial SU(2) electroweak symmetry turns out to be systematically violated, the deviation of $ρ\equiv M_W^2/(M_Z^2\cos^2θ_W) $ from unity is related to the new physics scale $Λ$. Some phenomenological consequences of the top-pair condensation models are discussed. Distinctive signatures of the $\bar{t}t$ scalar bound state, a Higgs boson like denoted by $H_t$, are the dominant decay modes $H_t\to Υ+γ,$ $H_t\to Υ+Z^0$, and $H_t \to B^* +\bar{B}^*$.
description: Latex2e 9 pages, 2 postscript figures, 1 postscript logo
Measuring Cold Dark Matter Power Spectrum from Variations of Hubble Flows
Creators: name: Shi, Xiangdong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When Cold Dark Matter (CDM) power spectrum normalized by COBE results, its amplitude at smaller scales can be parametrized by $Γ\simΩ_0h$. The expected variations of Hubble flows in two samples, the sample of 36 clusters in the Mark III catalogue, and the sample of 20 Type Ia supernovae (SNe), are calculated for the power spectrum in critical-density CDM models (including tilted CDM models and vacuum-dominated CDM models). The comparison between the expectations and the real variations in the data offers a bias-free way to constrain the power spectrum. The cluster sample yields $Γ\le 0.30-0.88(n_{ps}-1)+1.9 (n_{ps}-1)^2$ at 95% C.L., with best fits $Γ= 0.15-0.39(n_{ps}-1)+0.37(n_{ps}-1)^2$, where $n_{ps}$ is the spectral index of the power spectrum. The Type Ia SN sample yields $Γ\le 0.25-0.80(n_{ps}-1)+1.6 (n_{ps}-1)^2$ at 95% C.L., strongly favoring lower $Γ$'s. The results are inconsistent with a critical-density matter-dominated universe with $n_{ps}\ga 0.8$ and $H_0\ga 50$ km/sec/Mpc.
description: 3 latex pages, 2 figures. Revised version
Design of CMOS-memristor Circuits for LSTM architecture
Creators: name: Smagulova, Kamilya
name: Adam, Kazybek
name: Krestinskaya, Olga
name: James, Alex Pappachen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Long Short-Term memory (LSTM) architecture is a well-known approach for building recurrent neural networks (RNN) useful in sequential processing of data in application to natural language processing. The near-sensor hardware implementation of LSTM is challenged due to large parallelism and complexity. We propose a 0.18 m CMOS, GST memristor LSTM hardware architecture for near-sensor processing. The proposed system is validated in a forecasting problem based on Keras model.
Stochastic activation in a genetic switch model
Creators: name: Hertz, John
name: Tyrcha, Joanna
name: Correales, Alvaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 92C42

description: We study a biological autoregulation process, involving a protein that enhances its own transcription, in a parameter region where bistability would be present in the absence of fluctuations. We calculate the rate of fluctuation-induced rare transitions between locally-stable states using a path integral formulation and Master and Chapman-Kolmogorov equations. As in simpler models for rare transitions, the rate has the form of the exponential of a quantity $S_0$ (a "barrier") multiplied by a prefactor $η$. We calculate $S_0$ and $η$ first in the bursting limit (where the ratio $γ$ of the protein and mRNA lifetimes is very large). In this limit, the calculation can be done almost entirely analytically, and the results are in good agreement with simulations. For finite $γ$ numerical calculations are generally required. However, $S_0$ can be calculated analytically to first order in $1/γ$, and the result agrees well with the full numerical calculation for all $γ> 1$. Employing a method used previously on other problems, we find we can account qualitatively for the way the prefactor $η$ varies with $γ$, but its value is 15-20% higher than that inferred from simulations.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures; revised version: corrected a few typos, added a little new text at the beginning and the end, made small changes in some figures and captions
Enhanced Symmetries and the Ground State of String Theory
Creators: name: Dine, Michael
name: Nir, Yossi
name: Shadmi, Yael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground state of string theory may lie at a point of ``maximally enhanced symmetry", at which all of the moduli transform under continuous or discrete symmetries. This hypothesis, along with the hypotheses that the theory at high energies has N=1 supersymmetry and that the gauge couplings are weak and unified, has definite consequences for low energy physics. We describe these, and offer some suggestions as to how these assumptions might be compatible.
description: harvmac, 18 pages
Effect of substrate topography, material wettability and dielectric thickness on reversible electrowetting
Creators: name: Chamakos, Nikolaos T.
name: Karapetsas, George
name: Papathanasiou, Athanasios G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments by Kavousanakis et al., Langmuir, 2018 [1], showed that reversible electrowetting on superhydrophobic surfaces can be achieved by using a thick solid dielectric layer (e.g. tens of micrometers). It has also been shown, through equilibrium (static) computations, that when the dielectric layer is thick enough the electrostatic pressure is smoothly distributed along the droplet surface, thus the irreversible Cassie to Wenzel wetting transitions can be prevented. In the present work we perform more realistic, dynamic simulations of the electrostatically-induced spreading on superhydrophobic surfaces. To this end, we employ an efficient numerical scheme which enables us to fully take into account the topography of the solid substrate. We investigate in detail the role of the various characteristics of the substrate (i.e. the dielectric thickness, geometry and material wettability) and present relevant flow maps for the resulting wetting states. Through our dynamic simulations, we identify the conditions under which it is possible to achieve reversible electrowetting. We have found that not only the collapse (Cassie-Baxter to Wenzel) transitions but also the contact angle hysteresis of the substrate significantly affects the reversibility.
Additional file 3: of Anti-neuroinflammatory effects of GPR55 antagonists in LPS-activated primary microglial cells
Creators: name: Saliba, Soraya
name: Jauch, Hannah
name: Gargouri, Brahim
name: Keil, Albrecht
name: Hurrle, Thomas
name: Volz, Nicole
name: Mohr, Florian
name: Stelt, Mario Van Der
name: Bräse, Stefan
name: Fiebich, Bernd
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Effects of KIT 17 on mRNA expression of COX-1 in LPS-stimulated primary microglial cells. Cells were pre-treated with different concentrations of KIT 17 for 30 min before stimulating with LPS. After 4 h, COX-1 was measured by qPCR (n = 5). *p
Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) convexum var. spatiatum Forel, 1900, nov. var.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ectatomma
Ectatomma convexum
Ectatomma (rhytidoponera) convexum mayr var. spatiatum

description: Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) convexum Mayr var. spatiatum nov. var.
- [[worker]] - Se distingue du type par sa sculpture qui, sur la tete et le thorax, est identique a celle de l' E. Maniae. Les fossettes sont tres espacees, les rides du front divergent et s'arretent a l'occiput, mais, sur le thorax, les intervalles des fossettes sont stries ou rides, et non relicules-ponclues. Abdomen tres finement et densement strie. Les stries, arquees sur le premier segment, sont plutot longitudinales sur le second. La crete occipitale est comme chez le type ou un peu plus forte; de meme la forme du thorax et de l'ecaille. La tete est plus fortement tronquee derriere, avec les angles inferieurs de l'occiput plus acumines, plus dentiformes.
Cette variete rappelle beaucoup la description de l' E. aciculatum Sm. qui est incomplete.
Australie meridionale (Froggatt).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1900, Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc., pp. 54-77 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 44 on page 58
Additional file 1: of Changing places to study short-term effects of air pollution on cardiovascular health: a panel study
Creators: name: Scheers, Hans
name: Nawrot, Tim
name: Benoit Nemery
name: Casas, Lidia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Table S1. Crude changes (95% CI) in blood pressure and measures of arterial stiffness associated with an increase in five-day averages of PM10, PM2.5, or NO2 concentrations (n observations = 220). Table S2. Adjusted changes (95% CI) in blood pressure and measures of arterial stiffness associated with an increase in five day average concentrations of PM10, PM2.5, or NO2 including only measurements performed in Leuven (Belgium) (n observations = 140). (DOCX 25 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0155v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0155v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0155v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Hunting leptoquarks in monolepton searches
Creators: name: Bansal, Saurabh
name: Capdevilla, Rodolfo M.
name: Delgado, Antonio
name: Kolda, Christopher
name: Martin, Adam
name: Raj, Nirmal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that stringent limits on leptoquarks that couple to first-generation quarks and left-handed electrons or muons can be derived from the spectral shape of the charged-current Drell-Yan process ($p p \to \ell^\pm ν$) at Run 2 of the LHC. We identify and examine all six leptoquark species that can generate such a monolepton signal, including both scalar and vector leptoquarks, and find cases where the leptoquark exchange interferes constructively, destructively or not at all with the Standard Model signal. When combined with the corresponding leptoquark-mediated neutral-current ($p p \to \ell^+ \ell^-$) process, we find the most stringent limits obtained to date, outperforming bounds from pair production and atomic parity violation. We show that, with 3000 fb$^{-1}$ of data, combined measurements of the transverse mass in $p p \to \ell^\pm ν$ events and invariant mass in $p p \to \ell^+ \ell^-$ events can probe masses between 8 TeV and 18 TeV, depending on the species of leptoquark, for electroweak-sized couplings. In light of such robust sensitivities, we strongly encourage the LHC experiments to interpret Drell-Yan (dilepton and monolepton) events in terms of leptoquarks, alongside usual scenarios like $Z'$ bosons and contact interactions.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
title: Nautische toegankelijkheid Sluis Harelbeke: simulatiestudie eindfase
Creators: name: Verwilligen, Jeroen
name: Eloot, Katrien
name: Mostaert, Frank
Publisher: name: Flanders Hydraulics
Year: 2019

description: Title : WL Rapporten. Waterbouwkundig Laboratorium: Antwerpen.
Volume : 18_155_1
Issue :
Pagination : VIII, 48 + 248 p. bijl.
Nucleon structure effect on the longitudinal response function
Creators: name: Saito, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the quark-meson coupling model, we study the longitudinal response function for quasielastic electron scattering from nuclear matter within relativistic RPA. In QMC the coupling constant between the scalar meson and the nucleon is expected to decrease with increasing nuclear density. Furthermore, since the electromagnetic form factors of the in-medium nucleon are modified at the same time, the longitudinal response function and the Coulomb sum are reduced by a total of about 20% in comparison with the Hartree contribution.
description: 4 pages with 2 ps files, talk at "Int. Conference on Quark Nuclear Physics", Adelaide, Australia, 21 - 25 Feb. 2000, to be published in Nucl. Phys. A (2000)
The Zilch Vortical Effect
Creators: name: Chernodub, M. N.
name: Cortijo, Alberto
name: Landsteiner, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the question if a helicity transporting current is generated in a rotating photon gas at finite temperature. One problem is that there is no gauge invariant local notion of helicity or helicity current. We circumvent this by studying not only the optical helicity current but also the gauge-invariant "zilch" current. In order to avoid problems of causality, we quantize the system on a cylinder of a finite radius and then discuss the limit of infinite radius. We find that net helicity- and zilch currents are only generated in the case of the finite radius and are due to duality violating boundary conditions. A universal result exists for the current density on the axes of rotation in the high-temperature limit. To lowest order in the angular velocity, it takes a form similar to the well-known temperature dependence of the chiral vortical effect for chiral fermions. We briefly discuss possible relations to gravitational anomalies.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of The prevalence and characteristics of metabolic syndrome according to different definitions in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study, 2012–2015
Creators: name: Huang, Yilin
name: Zhang, Linfeng
name: Wang, Zengwu
name: Wang, Xin
name: Chen, Zuo
name: Shao, Lan
name: Tian, Ye
name: Zheng, Congying
name: Chen, Lu
name: Zhou, Haoqi
name: Cao, Xue
name: Tian, Yixin
name: Gao, Runlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Appendix Table 1. Characteristics of the subjects included and excluded in the analysis (age ≥ 35 years old).
Notes on Scrambling in Conformal Field Theory
Creators: name: Liu, Chang
name: Lowe, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The onset of quantum chaos in quantum field theory may be studied using out-of-time-order correlators at finite temperature. Recent work argued that a timescale logarithmic in the central charge emerged in the context of two-dimensional conformal field theories, provided the intermediate channel was dominated by the Virasoro identity block. This suggests a wide class of conformal field theories exhibit a version of fast scrambling. In the present work we study this idea in more detail. We begin by clarifying to what extent correlators of wavepackets built out of superpositions of primary operators may be used to quantify quantum scrambling. Subject to certain caveats, these results concur with previous work. We then go on to study the contribution of intermediate states beyond the Virasoro identity block. We find that at late times, time-ordered correlators exhibit a familiar decoupling theorem, suppressing the contribution of higher dimension operators. However this is no longer true of the out-of-time-order correlators relevant for the discussion of quantum chaos. We compute the contributions of these conformal blocks to the relevant correlators, and find they are able to dominate in many interesting limits. Interpreting these results in the context of holographic models of quantum gravity, sheds new light on the black hole information problem by exhibiting a class of correlators where bulk effective field theory does not predict its own demise.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
Ectatomma aciculatum var. rufescens
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ectatomma
Ectatomma aciculatum
Rufescens

description: Var. rufescens nov. var,
- [[worker]]. - Long. 7,5 mill. - Plutot plus petite que la forme typique. Entierement d'un roux ferrugineux. Abdomen luisant, a stries transversales et faibles sur le second segment. Fossettes moins espacees que chez la v. spatiatum, mais plus que chez Je type, ou elles sont contiguos et reliculaires; leurs intervalles sont reticules, sur le thorax comme sur la tete. La crete occipitale est extremement faible.
Charter. Towers, Queensland oriental (Wiederkehr); Townsville, Queensland (Turner).
Le groupe convexum, nudatum, punctatum, cristatum, socrus, scabrum, spoliatum, Mayri, joint aux especes et varietes precedentes, est extremement variable et risque de devenir un dedale de races, lorqu'on disposera d'un plus grand materiel.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1900, Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc., pp. 54-77 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 44 on page 58
Additional file 2: of Pharmacy students can improve access to quality medicines information by editing Wikipedia articles
Creators: name: Apollonio, Dorie
name: Broyde, Keren
name: Azzam, Amin
name: Guia, Michael De
name: Heilman, James
name: Brock, Tina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Wikipedia assignment details. A comprehensive description of the Wikipedia assignment 484 including timelines for this project. (DOCX 24Â kb)
Chemical Abundances of Planetary Nebulae in the Sagittarius Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy
Creators: name: Walsh, J. R.
name: Dudziak, G.
name: Minniti, D.
name: Zijlstra, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectrophotometry and imaging of the two planetary nebulae He2-436 and Wray16-423, recently discovered to be in the Sagittarius dwarf elliptical galaxy, are presented. Wray16-423 is a high excitation planetary nebula (PN) with a hot central star. In contrast He2-436 is a high density PN with a cooler central star and evidence of local dust, the extinction exceeding that for Wray16-423 by E(B-V)=0.28. The extinction to Wray16-423, (E(B-V)=0.14), is consistent with the extinction to the Sagittarius (Sgr) Dwarf. Both PN show Wolf-Rayet features in their spectra, although the lines are weak in Wray16-423. Images in [O III] and H-alpha+[N II], although affected by poor seeing, yield a diameter of 1.2'' for Wray16-423 after deconvolution; He~2-436 was unresolved. He2-436 has a luminosity about twice that of Wray16-423 and its size and high density suggest a younger PN. In order to reconcile the differing luminosity and nebular properties of the two PN with similar age progenitor stars, it is suggested that they are on He burning tracks The abundance pattern is very similar in both nebulae and shows an oxygen depletion of -0.4 dex with respect to the mean O abundance of Galactic PN and [O/H] = -0.6. The Sgr PN progenitor stars are representative of the higher metallicity tail of the Sgr population. The pattern of abundance depletion is similar to that in the only other PN in a dwarf galaxy companion of the Milky Way, that in Fornax, for which new spectra are presented. However the abundances are larger than for Galactic halo PN suggesting a later formation age. The O abundance of the Sgr galaxy deduced from its PN, shows similarities with that of dwarf ellipticals around M31, suggesting that this galaxy was a dwarf elliptical before its interaction with the Milky Way.
description: 24 pages, Latex (aas2pp4.sty) including 5 postscript figures. To appear in ApJ
Ecologists engaging with policy: What have we learnt?
Creators: name: Morgain, Rachel
name: Evans, Megan
Publisher: name: The University of Melbourne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440704
subject: Environment policy

description: Working at the interface of science and policy is replete with real world challenges. The need for up-to-date scientific information is only one small hurdle in a much larger project of designing, implementing and evaluating policy informed by scientific knowledge.
The bootstrap for impact factors and the gluon wave function
Creators: name: Braun, M.
name: Vacca, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the results recently obtained for the non-forward quark and gluon impact factors, it is shown that their form in the gluon colour channel is consistent with the ``third bootstrap condition'', namely, that they should be proportional to the gluon wave function. The gluon wave function found from this assumption is used to write the full bootstrap condition for the gluonic potential in the next-to-leading order.
description: Latex, 7 pages
Reply on Comment on "High resolution coherence analysis between planetary and climate oscillations" by S. Holm
Creators: name: Scafetta, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holm (ASR, 2018) claims that Scafetta (ASR 57, 2121-2135, 2016) is "irreproducible" because I would have left "undocumented" the values of two parameters (a reduced-rank index p and a regularization term) that he claimed to be requested in the Magnitude Squared Coherence Canonical Correlation Analysis (MSC-CCA). Yet, my analysis did not require such two parameters. In fact: 1) using the MSC-CCA reduced-rank option neither changes the result nor was needed since Scafetta (2016) statistically evaluated the significance of the coherence spectral peaks; 2) the analysis algorithm neither contains nor needed the regularization term. Herein, I show that Holm could not replicate Scafetta (2016) because he used different analysis algorithms. In fact, although Holm claimed to be using MSC-CCA, for his figures 2-4 he used a MatLab code labeled "gcs_cca_1D.m" (see paragraph 2 of his Section 3), which Holm also modified, that implements a different methodology known as the Generalized Coherence Spectrum using the Canonical Correlation Analysis (GCS-CCA). This code is herein demonstrated to be unreliable under specific statistical circumstances such as those required to replicate Scafetta (2016). On the contrary, the MSC-CCA method is stable and reliable. Moreover, Holm could not replicate my result also in his figure 5 because there he used the basic Welch MSC algorithm by erroneously equating it to MSC-CCA. Herein I clarify step-by-step how to proceed with the correct analysis, and I fully confirm the 95% significance of my results. I add data and codes to easily replicate my results.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Evaluation Of Glueball Masses From Supergravity
Creators: name: Koch, R. de Mello
name: Jevicki, A.
name: Mihailescu, M.
name: Nunes, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the conjectured duality relation between large $N$ gauge theory and supergravity the spectra of masses in large $N$ gauge theory can be determined by solving certain eigenvalue problems in supergravity. In this paper we study the eigenmass problem given by Witten as a possible approximation for masses in QCD without supersymmetry. We place a particular emphasis on the treatment of the horizon and related boundary conditions. We construct exact expressions for the analytic expansions of the wave functions both at the horizon and at infinity and show that requiring smoothness at the horizon and normalizability gives a well defined eigenvalue problem. We show for example that there are no smooth solutions with vanishing derivative at the horizon. The mass eigenvalues up to $m^{2}=1000$ corresponding to smooth normalizable wave functions are presented. We comment on the relation of our work with the results found in a recent paper by Csáki et al., hep-th/9806021, which addresses the same problem.
description: 20 pages,Latex,3 figs,psfig.tex, added refs., minor changes
Additional file 9: of Gene characteristics predicting missense, nonsense and frameshift mutations in tumor samples
Creators: name: Gorlov, Ivan
name: Pikielny, Claudio
name: Hildreth Frost
name: Her, Stephanie
name: Cole, Michael
name: Strohbehn, Samuel
name: Wallace-Bradley, David
name: Kimmel, Marek
name: Gorlova, Olga
name: Amos, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The relationship between the observed and expected number of frameshift mutations. Each dot represents a gene. (DOCX 654 kb)
RISIS policy makers' sessions: Fast growing mid-sized firms in Europe. Evidence from the RISIS-Cheetah database
Creators: name: Camerani, Roberto
name: Guerini, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cheetah
Fast growing mid-sized firms
RISIS datasets

description: On 24 October 2019, the Club of associated research organisations (Clora) of Brussels hosted the first RISIS Policymakers' Session focused on European mid-size firms, with a half-day presentation and discussion around evidence from RISIS Cheetah data.
 Massimiliano Guerini, representative of Politecnico di Milano (Polimi) in RISIS project and Cheetah access manager and Roberto Camerani, Research Fellow at Science Policy Research Unit of University of Sussex, presented a category of firms that may be relevant for policy debate: Cheetah firms. Fast growing firms have received considerable attention by academic scholars and policymakers for their crucial role in creating new jobs and employment. However, firm performance appears to be highly skewed, and most firms do not experience fast or high growth, determinants of high growth are difficult to predict, and the high growth tends not to persist over time. Furthermore, have been studied several characteristics of these firms, including their size, age, sector, or country. Cheetah firms represent a critical dimension in employment creation and an important policy focus for the future. The presentations addressed this issue based on original data about a large sample of fast growing midsized firms in Europe. Speakers firstly described the methodology for data collection (first presentation). Then, they moved to the main findings obtained when analysing the RISIS Cheetah database (second presentation), with a descriptive analysis on the distribution of fast growing mid-sized firms in Europe, including a comparison with the distribution of mid-sized firms that did not experience fast growth, and an analysis on the regional-level factors that are associated to the emergence and agglomeration of fast growing mid-sized firms in European regions (third presentation). In the final presentation (fourth presentation), have been argumented the policy implications of the analyses.
Swift X-ray and UV Observations of SDSS J141118.31+481257.6 During its First Ever Recorded Superoutburst
Creators: name: Sandoval, L. E. Rivera
name: Maccarone, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SDSS J141118.31+481257.6 is an ultracompact white dwarf binary (or AM CVn system) with an orbital period of 46 min. We analyze ~23 ks of X-ray and UV data taken with the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory during its first ever recorded outbursts. The events took place 13 years after the system was discovered. We detected 3 events in our UV data, all with amplitudes of ~7 mags with respect to quiescence, the largests detected for an AM CVn system so far. The first 2 events correspond to a superoutburst and the third one to another detected outburst. The 3 episodes that we identified occurred in a period of 24 days, each one displaying very rapid brightness changes. At ~120 days since the detection of the superoutburst, the system remains 1 magnitude brighter in UV compared to the quiescence level. The X-ray observations suggest that the X-ray emission is not correlated with the UV.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) metallicum var. scrobiculatum Forel, 1900, nov. var.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ectatomma
Ectatomma metallicum
Ectatomma (rhytidoponera) metallicum sm. var. scrobiculatum

description: Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) metallicum Sm. var. scrobiculatum nov. var.
- [[worker]] - Long., 4,5 a 4,8 mill. - Aretes frontales a peu pres droites et paralleles, prolongees jusque pres du bord occipital, mais sans l'atteindre. Un scrobe faible, mais distinct s'etend tout le long de leur bord exterieur et a un fond obliquement strie ou ride; les stries divergent en arriere et convergent en avant. Le pronotum n'a en bas qu'une fort petite dent. Le n oe ud du pedicule est moins epais et moins anguleux en haut que chez la forme typique. Stries du premier segment de l'abdomen arquees.
D'un brun fonce, un peu bronze, mais sans eclat metallique distinct. Mandibules, antennes et pattes d'un brun plus ou moins jaunatre.
[[queen]]. Long. 5,2 a 5,7 mill. Pronotum ride-reticule en travers. Mesonotum ride en long. Scrobe tres distinct. Ailes enfumees de brunatre. Du reste comme l'ouvriere.
[[male]] Long., 5 a 5,3 mill. Du reste identique a celui de l' E. metallicum, mais sans trace de reflet metallique. Richmond, Australie (Froggatt).
Cette variete merite peut-etre de former une race.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1900, Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc., pp. 54-77 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 44 on page 59
Additional file 2 of The prevalence and characteristics of metabolic syndrome according to different definitions in China: a nationwide cross-sectional study, 2012–2015
Creators: name: Huang, Yilin
name: Zhang, Linfeng
name: Wang, Zengwu
name: Wang, Xin
name: Chen, Zuo
name: Shao, Lan
name: Tian, Ye
name: Zheng, Congying
name: Chen, Lu
name: Zhou, Haoqi
name: Cao, Xue
name: Tian, Yixin
name: Gao, Runlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Text 2. Weights calculation in the Study.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0236
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0236, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0236, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Isospin Symmetry Breaking in Nuclei - ONS Anomaly
Creators: name: Saito, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the binding energy differences of the valence proton and neutron of the mirror nuclei, $^{15}$O - $^{15}$N, $^{17}$F - $^{17}$O, $^{39}$Ca - $^{39}$K and $^{41}$Sc - $^{41}$Ca, using the quark-meson coupling model. The calculation involves nuclear structure and shell effects explicitly. It is shown that binding energy differences of a few hundred keV arise from the strong interaction, even after subtracting all electromagnetic corrections. The origin of these differences may be ascribed to the charge symmetry breaking effects set in the strong interaction through the u and d current quark mass difference. In this report, we first review the quark-meson coupling model. In particular, we discuss about the nucleon mass in nuclear medium. Then, we present details of the charge symmetry breaking in finite nuclei, especially the Okamoto-Nolen-Schiffer anomaly.
description: 10 pages with 2 ps files, invited talk at "3rd Int. Symposium on Symmetries in Subatomic Physics", Adelaide, Australia, 13 - 17 March 2000, to be published by AIP Conf. proceedings
Scalar Meson Contributions to a_μfrom Hadronic Light-by-Light Scattering
Creators: name: Knecht, M.
name: Narison, S.
name: Rabemananjara, A.
name: Rabetiarivony, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using an effective σ/f_0(500) resonance, which describes the ππ-->ππand γγ-->ππscattering data, we evaluate its contribution and the ones of the other scalar mesons to the the hadronic light-by-light (HLbL) scattering component of the anomalous magnetic moment a_μof the muon. We obtain the conservative range of values: \sum_S~a_μ^{lbl}\vert_S = -(4.51+- 4.12) 10^{-11}, which is dominated by the σ/f_0(500) contribution ( 50%~98%), and where the large error is due to the uncertainties on the parametrisation of the form factors. Considering our new result, we update the sum of the different theoretical contributions to a_μwithin the standard model, which we then compare to experiment. This comparison gives (a_μ^{\rm exp} - a_μ^{SM})= +(312.1+- 64.3) 10^{-11}, where the theoretical errors from HLbL are dominated by the scalar meson contributions.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, 8 tables, some misprints corrected in Eq. 4.5 which modifies the results in Table 4 and slightly changes the final result
Detecting fake review buyers using network structure: Direct evidence from Amazon
Creators: name: He, Sherry
name: Hollenbeck, Brett
name: Overgoor, Gijs
name: Proserpio, Davide
name: Tosyali, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Online reviews significantly impact consumers' decision-making process and firms' economic outcomes and are widely seen as crucial to the success of online markets. Firms, therefore, have a strong incentive to manipulate ratings using fake reviews. This presents a problem that academic researchers have tried to solve over two decades and on which platforms expend a large amount of resources. Nevertheless, the prevalence of fake reviews is arguably higher than ever. To combat this, we collect a dataset of reviews for thousands of Amazon products and develop a general and highly accurate method for detecting fake reviews. A unique difference between previous datasets and ours is that we directly observe which sellers buy fake reviews. Thus, while prior research has trained models using lab-generated reviews or proxies for fake reviews, we are able to train a model using actual fake reviews. We show that products that buy fake reviews are highly clustered in the product-reviewer network. Therefore, features constructed from this network are highly predictive of which products buy fake reviews. We show that our network-based approach is also successful at detecting fake reviews even without ground truth data, as unsupervised clustering methods can accurately identify fake review buyers by identifying clusters of products that are closely connected in the network. While text or metadata can be manipulated to evade detection, network-based features are more costly to manipulate because these features result directly from the inherent limitations of buying reviews from online review marketplaces, making our detection approach more robust to manipulation.
The O/H Distribution in the Transition Magellanic Galaxy NGC 1313
Creators: name: Walsh, J. R.
name: Roy, J. -R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-fibre emission-line spectrophotometry of 33 H II regions and 3 diffuse interstellar medium positions are presented for the barred Magellanic galaxy NGC 1313. The H II regions show a fairly narrow range of thermal conditions characteristic of high excitation nebular gas. Electron temperature was directly determined in four of the H II regions. The global O/H abundance distribution appears very flat across the disk at 12 + log O/H = 8.4 +/- 0.1, with possibly the bar regions having abundances higher by 0.2 dex than the outer disc. NGC 1313 is the highest mass barred galaxy known not to have any radial abundance gradient. The key role of the bar on the abundance distribution in disc galaxies is revisited.
description: To appear in MNRAS. (Latex, 9 pages, 5 postscript figures)