cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
RESULTS OF THE WORKING CONDITIONS OF WORKERS IN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES.
Creators: name: Masharipova, Nasiba
name: Khabibova, Nazira
name: Kurbanova, Nodira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In this paper, we investigate the oral cavity state, its pathological processes and the impact of environmental factors which industrial workers deal with. The influence of operating conditions on the incidence of dental diseases is considered. We revealed the dependence of caries occurrence and development of periodontal tissue pathology on the industrial environment conditions, work experience, and implementation of preventive measures by dentists.
Nearest Neighbor Value Interpolation
Creators: name: Rukundo, Olivier
name: Cao, Hanqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents the nearest neighbor value (NNV) algorithm for high resolution (H.R.) image interpolation. The difference between the proposed algorithm and conventional nearest neighbor algorithm is that the concept applied, to estimate the missing pixel value, is guided by the nearest value rather than the distance. In other words, the proposed concept selects one pixel, among four directly surrounding the empty location, whose value is almost equal to the value generated by the conventional bilinear interpolation algorithm. The proposed method demonstrated higher performances in terms of H.R. when compared to the conventional interpolation algorithms mentioned.
description: 6 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables
Kirchner, Horst: Die Menhire in Mitteleuropa und der Menhirgedanke
Creators: name: Jacob-Friesen, Karl Hermann
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Kirchner, Horst: Die Menhire in Mitteleuropa und der Menhirgedanke. Mainz (Verlag der Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur) 1955. 208 Seiten mit 38 Taf. und 3 Karten
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 25 (1956): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Schuldt, Ewald: Jahrbuch 1955 für die Bodendenkmalpflege in Mecklenburg
Creators: name: Jacob-Friesen, Karl Hermann
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Schuldt, Ewald: Jahrbuch 1955 für die Bodendenkmalpflege in Mecklenburg. Schwerin (Petermänken-Verlag) 1957. 232 S. mit 168 Abb.
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 26 (1957): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Der mittelalterliche Töpferofen von Salzgitter-Gebhardshagen, Lattemannsgasse 7
Creators: name: Kellner-Depner, Christine
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 69 (2000): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Additional file 1 of Preparation, characterization and evaluation of fenofibrate: benzoic acid cocrystals with enhanced pharmaceutical properties
Creators: name: Dutt, Braham
name: Choudhary, Manjusha
name: Budhwar, Vikas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. ARRIVE checklist.
Analytic Solution of Bremsstrahlung TBA
Creators: name: Gromov, Nikolay
name: Sever, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the quark--anti-quark potential on the three sphere or the generalized cusp anomalous dimension in planar N=4 SYM. We concentrate on the vacuum potential in the near BPS limit with $L$ units of R-charge. Equivalently, we study the anomalous dimension of a super-Wilson loop with L local fields inserted at a cusp. The system is described by a recently proposed infinite set of non-linear integral equations of the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz (TBA) type. That system of TBA equations is very similar to the one of the spectral problem but simplifies a bit in the near BPS limit. Using techniques based on the Y-system of functional equations we first reduced the infinite system of TBA equations to a Finite set of Nonlinear Integral Equations (FiNLIE). Then we solve the FiNLIE system analytically, obtaining a simple analytic result for the potential! Surprisingly, we find that the system has equivalent descriptions in terms of an effective Baxter equation and in terms of a matrix model. At L=0, our result matches the one obtained before using localization techniques. At all other L's, the result is new. Having a new parameter, L, allows us to take the large L classical limit. We use the matrix model description to solve the classical limit and match the result with a string theory computation. Moreover, we find that the classical string algebraic curve matches the algebraic curve arising from the matrix model.
description: 50 pages, 5 figures. v2: references added, JHEP version
Dynamical gap from holography in the charged dilaton black hole
Creators: name: Kuang, Xiao-Mei
name: Wang, Bin
name: Wu, Jian-Pin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the holographic non-relativistic fermions in the presence of bulk dipole coupling in charged dilatonic black hole background. We explore the nontrivial effects of the bulk dipole coupling, the fermion charge as well as the dilaton field on the flat band, the Fermi surface and the emergence of the gap by investigating the spectral function of the non-relativistic fermion system. In particular, we find that the presence of the flat band in the non-relativistic case will suppress the Fermi momentum. Besides, we observe that the effect of the dipole coupling in the dilaton gravity is more explicit. Finally, we consider the non-relativistic fermions at nonzero temperature. A phase transition from insulator to a conducting state is observed as the fermion system becomes hotter.
description: 16 pages, many figures, version accepted to be published in Class. Quantum Grav
Claus Dahm, Uwe Lobbedey, Gerd Weisgerber, Der Altenberg
Creators: name: Alper, Götz
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Claus Dahm, Uwe Lobbedey, Gerd Weisgerber, Der Altenberg. Bergwerk und Siedlung aus dem 13. Jahrhundert im Siegerland. Mit Beiträgen von F. Albers, M. Austermann, M. Doll, G. Gassmann, P. Ilisch, E. Isenberg, P. Johanek, M. Kunter, M. Lusznat, H. Mertens, M. Neyses, T. Rehren, B. Schmidt, J. Schneider, H. Westphal, U. Willerding, S. Vierck, Ü. Yaclin. 2 Bände. Denkmalpflege und Forschung in Westfalen 34. Bonn: Dr. Rudolf Habelt GmbH, Bonn 1998. Band 1: Die Befunde. 266 Textseiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen; 6 Tafeln und 11 Beilagen. Band 2: Die Funde. 264 Textseiten mit 104 Abbildungen; 89 Tafeln. Gebunden. ISBN 3-7749-2832-0
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 69 (2000): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
An international consensus on effective, inclusive, and career-spanning short-format training in the life sciences and beyond
Creators: name: Williams, Jason J.
name: Tractenberg, Rochelle E.
name: Batut, Bérénice
name: Becker, Erin A.
name: Anne M. Brown
name: Burke, Melissa L
name: Busby, Ben
name: Cooch, Nisha K.
name: Dillman, Allissa A.
name: Donovan, Samuel S.
name: Doyle, Maria
name: van Gelder, Celia W. G.
name: Hall, Christina R.
name: Hertweck, Kate L.
name: Jordan, Kari L.
name: Jungck, John R.
name: Latour, Ainsley R.
name: Lindvall, Jessica M.
name: Lloret-Llinares, Marta
name: McDowell, Gary S.
name: Morris, Rana
name: Mourad, Teresa
name: Nisselle, Amy
name: Ordóñez, Patricia
name: Paladin, Lisanna
name: Palagi, Patricia M.
name: Sukhai, Mahadeo A.
name: Teal, Tracy K.
name: Woodley, Louise
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Science, technology, engineering, mathematics, and medicine (STEMM) fields change rapidly and are increasingly interdisciplinary. Commonly, STEMM practitioners use short-format training (SFT) such as workshops and short courses for upskilling and reskilling, but unaddressed challenges limit SFT’s effectiveness and inclusiveness. Education researchers, students in SFT courses, and organizations have called for research and strategies that can strengthen SFT in terms of effectiveness, inclusiveness, and accessibility across multiple dimensions. This paper describes the project that resulted in a consensus set of 14 actionable recommendations to systematically strengthen SFT. A diverse international group of 30 experts in education, accessibility, and life sciences came together from 10 countries to develop recommendations that can help strengthen SFT globally. Participants, including representation from some of the largest life science training programs globally, assembled findings in the educational sciences and encompassed the experiences of several of the largest life science SFT programs. The 14 recommendations were derived through a Delphi method, where consensus was achieved in real time as the group completed a series of meetings and tasks designed to elicit specific recommendations. Recommendations cover the breadth of SFT contexts and stakeholder groups and include actions for instructors (e.g., make equity and inclusion an ethical obligation), programs (e.g., centralize infrastructure for assessment and evaluation), as well as organizations and funders (e.g., professionalize training SFT instructors; deploy SFT to counter inequity). Recommendations are aligned with a purpose-built framework—“The Bicycle Principles”—that prioritizes evidenced-based teaching, inclusiveness, and equity, as well as the ability to scale, share, and sustain SFT. We also describe how the Bicycle Principles and recommendations are consistent with educational change theories and can overcome systemic barriers to delivering consistently effective, inclusive, and career-spanning SFT.
The Baldwin effect under multi-peaked fitness landscapes: Phenotypic fluctuation accelerates evolutionary rate
Creators: name: Saito, Nen
name: Ishihara, Shuji
name: Kaneko, Kunihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Phenotypic fluctuations and plasticity can generally affect the course of evolution, a process known as the Baldwin effect. Several studies have recast this effect and claimed that phenotypic plasticity acceler- ates evolutionary rate (the Baldwin expediting effect); however, the validity of this claim is still controversial. In this study, we investi- gate the evolutionary population dynamics of a quantitative genetic model under a multi-peaked fitness landscape, in order to evaluate the validity of the effect. We provide analytical expressions for the evolutionary rate and average population fitness. Our results indicate that under a multi-peaked fitness landscape, phenotypic fluctuation always accelerates evolutionary rate, but it decreases the average fit- ness. As an extreme case of the trade-off between the rate of evolution and average fitness, phenotypic fluctuation is shown to accelerate the error catastrophe, in which a population fails to sustain a high-fitness peak. In the context of our findings, we discuss the role of phenotypic plasticity in adaptive evolution.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
EFFECTIVENESS OF MELATONIN IN THE THERAPY OF HORMONAL INFERTILITY
Creators: name: Ikramova, H.S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The study of melatonin levels in women of reproductive age with PCOS is a promising direction, which makes it possible to more accurately determine treatment tactics for women with PCOS with different phenotypes. The results obtained demonstrate the need to include the determination of melatonin in women of reproductive age with PCOS as an additional diagnostic criterion for making a diagnosis and determining further management tactics.
Hans Lauter, Die Architektur des Hellenismus
Creators: name: Ganzert, Joachim
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Hans Lauter, Die Architektur des Hellenismus. Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt 1986. 329 Seiten, 80 Abbildungen, 48 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 188.1988: Bonner Jahrbücher
Kinetic impedance and depairing in thin and narrow superconducting films
Creators: name: Clem, John R.
name: Kogan, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use both Eilenberger-Usadel and Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory to calculate the superfluid's temperature-dependent kinetic inductance for all currents up to the depairing current in thin and narrow superconducting films. The calculations apply to BCS weak-coupling superconductors with isotropic gaps and transport mean-free paths much less than the BCS coherence length. The kinetic inductance is calculated for the response to a small alternating current when the film is carrying a dc bias current. In the slow-experiment/fast-relaxation limit, in which the superconducting order parameter quasistatically follows the time-dependent current, the kinetic inductance diverges as the bias current approaches the depairing value. However, in the fast-experiment/slow-relaxiation limit, in which the the superconducting order parameter remains fixed at a value corresponding to the dc bias current, the kinetic inductance rises to a finite value at the depairing current. We then use time-dependent GL theory to calculate the kinetic impedance of the superfluid, which includes not only the kinetic reactance but also the kinetic resistance of the superfluid arising from dissipation due to order-parameter relaxation. The kinetic resistance is largest for angular frequencies $ω$ obeying $ωτ_s > 1$, where $τ_s$ is the order-parameter relaxation time, and for bias currents close to the depairing current. We also include the normal fluid's contribution to dissipation in deriving an expression for the total kinetic impedance. The Appendices contain many details about the temperature-dependent behavior of superconductors carrying current up to the depairing value.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures, many changes made following referee suggestions, new material added regarding normal-fluid dissipation
Sonja Wolf, Die Augustusrede in Senecas Apocolocyntosis. Ein Beitrag zum Augustusbild der frühen Kaiserzeit
Creators: name: Horstkotte, H.
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Sonja Wolf, Die Augustusrede in Senecas Apocolocyntosis. Ein Beitrag zum Augustusbild der frühen Kaiserzeit. Beiträge zur Klassischen Philologie 170. Verlag Anton Hain, Königstein/Taunus 1986. 219 Seiten.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 188.1988: Bonner Jahrbücher
Cross-correlating cosmic IR and X-ray background fluctuations: evidence of significant black hole populations among the CIB sources
Creators: name: Cappelluti, N.
name: Kashlinsky, A.
name: Arendt, R. G.
name: Comastri, A.
name: Fazio, G. G.
name: Finoguenov, A.
name: Hasinger, G.
name: Mather, J. C.
name: Miyaji, T.
name: Moseley, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to understand the nature of the sources producing the recently uncovered cosmic infrared background (CIB) fluctuations, we study cross-correlations between the fluctuations in the source-subtracted CIB from Spitzer/IRAC data and the unresolved cosmic X-ray background from deep Chandra observations. Our study uses data from the EGS/AEGIS field, where both data sets cover an 8'x45' region of the sky. Our measurement is the cross-power spectrum between the IR and X-ray data. The cross-power signal between the IRAC maps at 3.6 um and 4.5 um and the Chandra [0.5-2] keV data has been detected, at angular scales 20'', with an overall significance of 3.8 sigma and 5.6 sigma, respectively. At the same time we find no evidence of significant cross-correlations at the harder Chandra bands. The cross-correlation signal is produced by individual IR sources with 3.6 um and 4.5 um magnitudes m_AB 25-26 and [0.5-2] keV X-ray fluxes 7e-17 cgs.We determine that at least 15%-25% of the large scale power of the CIB fluctuations is correlated with the spatial power spectrum of the X-ray fluctuations. If this correlation is attributed to emission from accretion processes at both IR and X-ray wavelengths, this implies a much higher fraction of accreting black holes than among the known populations. We discuss the various possible origins for the cross-power signal and show that neither local foregrounds nor the known remaining normal galaxies and active galactic nuclei can reproduce the measurements. These observational results are an important new constraint on theoretical modeling of the near-IR CIB fluctuations.
description: 28 pages, 9 Figures, Accepted by ApJ
Elisa Lissi Caronna, II mitreo dei Castra Peregrinorum (S. Stefano Rotondo)
Creators: name: Turcan, Robert
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Elisa Lissi Caronna, II mitreo dei Castra Peregrinorum (S. Stefano Rotondo). Etudes prelimi- naires aux religions orientales dans l’Empire romain 104. Verlag E. J. Brill, Leiden 1986. VIII, 52 Seiten mit 9 Abbildungen, 42 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 188.1988: Bonner Jahrbücher
SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF KARST AREAS BY FARMER HOUSEHOLDS IN INDONESIA
Creators: name: SLAMET WIDODO
name: KLIWON HIDAYAT
name: KEPPI SUKESI
name: YAYUK YULIATI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social Construction, Karst, Farmer Household

description: Karst areas have an important role in ecology. Therefore, protection efforts are needed so the karst area can still play a role in life. This study aims to determine the social construction of farmer households in the surrounding karst areas. The study was conducted in three villages in Tuban Regency with a qualitative approach. The social construction of farmer households towards karst areas can be mapped into three typologies, namely (1) Typology 1: karst areas as marginal land; (2) Typology 2: karst areas which have economic potential in mining; and (3) Typology 3: karst areas which have an important role in ecology. Each social construction typology has an impact in constructing a livelihood strategy that farmer households take. Conservation efforts should pay attention aspects of sustainability of the farmer households livelihood in surounding the karst areas.
Solving Support Vector Machines in Reproducing Kernel Banach Spaces with Positive Definite Functions
Creators: name: Fasshauer, Gregory E.
name: Hickernell, Fred J.
name: Ye, Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46E22, 46E15, 62K05

description: In this paper we solve support vector machines in reproducing kernel Banach spaces with reproducing kernels defined on nonsymmetric domains instead of the traditional methods in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Using the orthogonality of semi-inner-products, we can obtain the explicit representations of the dual (normalized-duality-mapping) elements of support vector machine solutions. In addition, we can introduce the reproduction property in a generalized native space by Fourier transform techniques such that it becomes a reproducing kernel Banach space, which can be even embedded into Sobolev spaces, and its reproducing kernel is set up by the related positive definite function. The representations of the optimal solutions of support vector machines (regularized empirical risks) in these reproducing kernel Banach spaces are formulated explicitly in terms of positive definite functions, and their finite numbers of coefficients can be computed by fixed point iteration. We also give some typical examples of reproducing kernel Banach spaces induced by Matérn functions (Sobolev splines) so that their support vector machine solutions are well computable as the classical algorithms. Moreover, each of their reproducing bases includes information from multiple training data points. The concept of reproducing kernel Banach spaces offers us a new numerical tool for solving support vector machines.
description: 26 pages
Additional file 2 of Temporal variations of magma composition, eruption style and rate at Fuji Volcano, Japan
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Takahiro
name: Nakano, Shun
name: Ishizuka, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Harker variation diagrams for the Subashiri-stage products of Fuji Volcano. Figure S2. Chondrite-normalized REE patterns for the Subashiri-stage products of Fuji Volcano.
Quantum estimation of a two-phase spin rotation
Creators: name: Vaneph, Cyril
name: Tufarelli, Tommaso
name: Genoni, Marco G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the estimation of an infinitesimal rotation of a spin-j system, characterized by two unknown phases, and compare the estimation precision achievable with two different strategies. The first is a standard `joint estimation' strategy, in which a single probe state is used to estimate both parameters, while the second is a `sequential' strategy in which the two phases are estimated separately, each on half of the total number of system copies. In the limit of small angles we show that, although the joint estimation approach yields in general a better performance, the two strategies possess the same scaling of the total phase sensitivity with respect to the spin number j, namely $ΔΦ\simeq 1/j$. Finally, we discuss a simple estimation strategy based on spin squeezed states and spin measurements, and compare its performance with the ultimate limits to the estimation precision that we have derived above.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Nathalie de Chaisemartin und Emel Örgen, Les documents sculptés de Silahtaraga
Creators: name: Koch, Guntram
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Nathalie de Chaisemartin und Emel Örgen, Les documents sculptés de Silahtaraga. Mémoire Nr. 46. Editions Recherche sur les Civilisations, Paris 1985. 109 Seiten, 50 Tafeln
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 188.1988: Bonner Jahrbücher
Karl-Josef Gilles, Spätrömische Höhensiedlungen in Eifel und Hunsrück
Creators: name: Mertens, Josef
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Karl-Josef Gilles, Spätrömische Höhensiedlungen in Eifel und Hunsrück. Trierer Zeitschrift, Beiheft 7. Selbstverlag des Rheinischen Landesmuseums, Trier 1985. 246 Seiten, 48 Tafeln, 6 Karten
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 188.1988: Bonner Jahrbücher
Energy dependence of Normal Branch Oscillation in Scorpius X-1
Creators: name: Wang, J.
name: Chang, H. -K.
name: Liu, C. -Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the energy dependence of normal branch oscillations (NBOs) in Scorpius X-1, a low-mass X-ray binary Z-source. Three characteristic quantities (centroid frequency, quality factor, and fractional root-mean-squared (rms) amplitude) of a quasi-periodic oscillation signal as functions of photon energy are investigated. We found that, although it is not yet statistically well established, there is a signature indicating that the NBO centroid frequency decreases with increasing photon energy when it is below 6-8 keV, which turns out to be positively correlated with the photon energy at the higher energy side. In addition, the rms amplitude increases significantly with the photon energy below 13 keV and then decreases in the energy band of 13-20 keV. There is no clear dependence on photon energy for the quality factor. Based on these results, we suggest that the NBO originates mainly in the transition layer.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Nuclear dimension, Z-stability, and algebraic simplicity for stably projectionless C*-algebras
Creators: name: Tikuisis, Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L35, 46L80, 46L05, 47L40, 46L85

description: The main result here is that a simple separable C*-algebra is Z-stable (where Z denotes the Jiang-Su algebra) if (i) it has finite nuclear dimension or (ii) it is approximately subhomogeneous with slow dimension growth. This generalizes the main results of [Toms, "K-theoretic rigidity and slow dimension growth"; Winter, "Nuclear dimension and Z-stability of pure C*-algebras"] to the nonunital setting. As a consequence, finite nuclear dimension implies Z-stability even in the case of a separable C*-algebra with finitely many ideals. Algebraic simplicity is established as a fruitful weakening of being simple and unital, and the proof of the main result makes heavy use of this concept.
description: Fixed typos, etc., and added corollary regarding finitely many ideals. 37 pages. To appear in Mathematische Annalen. The published version will differ
Untersuchungen auf dem frühjungpaläolithischen Fundplatz Bergheim-Büsdorf im Erftkreis
Creators: name: Auler, Jost
name: Stachowiak, Heinz
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 188.1988: Bonner Jahrbücher
Additional file 1 of A drug-related Good Samaritan Law and calling emergency medical services for drug overdoses in a Canadian setting
Creators: name: Moallef, Soroush
name: Choi, JinCheol
name: Milloy, M.-J.
name: DeBeck, Kora
name: Kerr, Thomas
name: Hayashi, Kanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Characteristics of people who use drugs who witnessed an overdose stratified by pre- and post-enactment of the Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act.
Confusion of Tagged Perturbations in Forward Automatic Differentiation of Higher-Order Functions
Creators: name: Manzyuk, Oleksandr
name: Pearlmutter, Barak A.
name: Radul, Alexey Andreyevich
name: Rush, David R.
name: Siskind, Jeffrey Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Forward Automatic Differentiation (AD) is a technique for augmenting programs to compute derivatives. The essence of Forward AD is to attach perturbations to each number, and propagate these through the computation. When derivatives are nested, the distinct derivative calculations, and their associated perturbations, must be distinguished. This is typically accomplished by creating a unique tag for each derivative calculation, tagging the perturbations, and overloading the arithmetic operators. We exhibit a subtle bug, present in fielded implementations, in which perturbations are confused despite the tagging machinery. The essence of the bug is this: each invocation of a derivative creates a unique tag but a unique tag is needed for each derivative calculation. When taking derivatives of higher-order functions, these need not correspond! The derivative of a higher-order function $f$ that returns a function $g$ will be a function $f'$ that returns a function $\bar{g}$ that performs a derivative calculation. A single invocation of $f'$ will create a single fresh tag but that same tag will be used for each derivative calculation resulting from an invocation of $\bar{g}$. This situation arises when taking derivatives of curried functions. Two potential solutions are presented, and their serious deficiencies discussed. One requires eta expansion to delay the creation of fresh tags from the invocation of $f'$ to the invocation of $\bar{g}$, which can be difficult or even impossible in some circumstances. The other requires $f'$ to wrap $\bar{g}$ with tag renaming, which is difficult to implement without violating the desirable complexity properties of forward AD.
Interferometry using Adiabatic Passage in Dilute Gas Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Rab, M.
name: Hayward, A. L. C.
name: Cole, J. H.
name: Greentree, A. D.
name: Martin, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically examine three-well interferometry in Bose-Einstein condensates using adiabatic passage. Specifically, we demonstrate that a fractional coherent transport adiabatic passage protocol enables stable spatial splitting in the presence of nonlinear interactions. A reversal of this protocol produces a coherent recombination of the BEC with a phase-dependent population of the three wells. The effect of nonlinear interactions on the interferometric measurement is quantified and found to lead to an enhancement in sensitivity for moderate interaction strengths.
description: 11 pages with 10 figures
Comment on "Convergence of macrostates under reproducible processes" [Phys. Lett. A 374: 3715-3717 (2010)]
Creators: name: Zhang, Lin
name: Wu, Junde
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Letter, two counterexamples show that the superadditivity inequality of relative entropy is not true even for the full-ranked quantum states. Thus, an inequality of quantum channels and complementary channels is not also true. Finally, a conjecture of weak superadditivity inequality is presented.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX, published version
PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF MELATONIN IN COMPREHENSIVE TREATMENT FOR WOMEN WITH HORMONAL INFERTILITY
Creators: name: Ikramova, Kholidzhon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The study of melatonin levels in women of reproductive age with PCOS and endometriosis is a promising direction, which makes it possible to more accurately determine treatment tactics for women with PCOS with different phenotypes and external genital endometriosis. The results obtained demonstrate the need to include the determination of melatonin in women of reproductive age with PCOS and external genital endometriosis as an additional diagnostic criterion for making a diagnosis and determining further management tactics.
Additional file 1 of Sociodemographic inequities and active transportation in adults from Latin America: an eight-country observational study
Creators: name: Ferrari, Gerson
name: Guzmán-Habinger, Juan
name: Chávez, Javiera L.
name: Werneck, André O.
name: Silva, Danilo R.
name: Kovalskys, Irina
name: Gómez, Georgina
name: Rigotti, Attilio
name: Cortés, Lilia Yadira
name: Yépez García, Martha Cecilia
name: Pareja, Rossina G.
name: Herrera-Cuenca, Marianella
name: Drenowatz, Clemens
name: Cristi-Montero, Carlos
name: Marques, Adilson
name: Peralta, Miguel
name: Leme, Ana Carolina B.
name: Fisberg, Mauro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1:
Fast Multipole Boundary Element Method for Three Dimensional Electromagnetic Scattering Problem
Creators: name: Wang, S. B.
name: Zheng, H. H.
name: Xiao, J. J.
name: Lin, Z. F.
name: Chan, C. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We developed a fast numerical algorithm for solving the three dimensional vectorial Helmholtz equation that arises in electromagnetic scattering problems. The algorithm is based on electric field integral equations and is essentially a boundary element method. Nystrom's quadrature rule with a triangular grid is employed to linearize the integral equations, which are then solved by using a right-preconditioned iterative method. We apply the fast multipole technique to accelerate the matrix-vector multiplications in the iterations. We demonstrate the broad applications and accuracy of this method with practical examples including dielectric, plasmonic and metallic objects. We then apply the method to investigate the plasmonic properties of a silver torus and a silver split-ring resonator under the incidence of an electromagnetic plane wave. We show the silver torus can be used as a trapping tool to bind small dielectric or metallic particles.
description: 35 pages, 19 figures
Anisotropy and universality: Critical Binder cumulant of the two-dimensional Ising model
Creators: name: Kastening, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reanalyze transfer matrix and Monte Carlo results for the critical Binder cumulant U* of an anisotropic two-dimensional Ising model on a square lattice in a square geometry with periodic boundary conditions. Spins are coupled between nearest neighboring sites and between next-nearest neighboring sites along one of the lattice diagonals. We find that U* depends only on the asymptotic critical long-distance features of the anisotropy, irrespective of its realization through ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic next-nearest neighbor couplings. We modify an earlier renormalization-group calculation to obtain a quantitative description of the anisotropy dependence of U*. Our results support our recent claim towards the validity of universality for critical phenomena in the presence of a weak anisotropy.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; one reference and some clarifications added
Additional file 1 of Simple model for estimation of absorbed dose by organs and tumors after PRRT from a single SPECT/CT study
Creators: name: Chicheportiche, Alexandre
name: Sason, Moshe
name: Godefroy, Jeremy
name: Krausz, Yodphat
name: Zidan, Mahmoud
name: Oleinikov, Kira
name: Meirovitz, Amichay
name: Gross, David J.
name: Grozinsky-Glasberg, Simona
name: Ben-Haim, Simona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Detailed description of the Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) methodology for organ, tumor and bone-marrow absorbed doses calculation from a single SPECT/CT study.
Additional file 2 of Simple model for estimation of absorbed dose by organs and tumors after PRRT from a single SPECT/CT study
Creators: name: Chicheportiche, Alexandre
name: Sason, Moshe
name: Godefroy, Jeremy
name: Krausz, Yodphat
name: Zidan, Mahmoud
name: Oleinikov, Kira
name: Meirovitz, Amichay
name: Gross, David J.
name: Grozinsky-Glasberg, Simona
name: Ben-Haim, Simona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Number of cases the patient management would have been different between the MLR-based and standard dosimetry protocols for a given combination of (tf, ts) after the first treatment cycle and after the following ones.
CULTIVATING TOURIST LOYALTY WITH THE VIBRANT RELATIONSHIP QUALITY (V-RQ) MODEL: INSIGHTS FROM MUSLIM FRIENDLY TOURISM DESTINATIONS
Creators: name: ANANDA SABIL HUSSEIN
name: RADITHA HAPSARI
name: RR. AYU FIRDAUSIAH
name: NUR PRATIWI
name: LULUK ATIM MAFIDDAH
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Destination Coolness; Tourist Trust; Tourist Satisfaction; Tourist Loyalty; Muslim-Friendly Tourism.

description: Abstract 
With the largest population, Indonesia is a promising market for Muslim-friendly tourism. However, the development of Muslim-friendly tourism in Indonesia is still suboptimal. To increase the number of tourists visiting Muslim-friendly tourism destinations, there is a need for the management of these destinations to formulate the right strategies. This can be done by focusing on customer relationship quality, which includes building trust and satisfaction. This study aims to test the relationship among destination coolness, tourist trust, and tourist satisfaction in determining tourist loyalty to visit Muslim-friendly tourism destinations. Three hundred and forty-two participants participated in this study. A covariance-based SEM technique with confirmatory factor analysis was used to analyze the data. The hypothesis test indicated that destination coolness, tourist trust, and tourist satisfaction are the determinants of tourist loyalty. In addition, this study found that tourist satisfaction and trust mediated the effect of destination coolness on tourist loyalty. Upon completing the research objectives, this study contributes to theoretical and practical perspectives.
Velocity Dependence of Charmonium Dissociation Temperature in High-Energy Nuclear Collisions
Creators: name: Liu, Yunpeng
name: Xu, Nu
name: Zhuang, Pengfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In high-energy nuclear collisions, heavy quark potential at finite temperature controls the quarkonium production. Including the relaxation of the medium induced by the relative velocity between quarkonia and the deconfined expanding matter, the Debye screening is reduced and the quarkonium dissociation takes place at a higher temperature. As a consequence of the velocity dependent dissociation temperature, the quarkonium suppression at high transverse momentum is significantly weakened in high energy nuclear collisions at RHIC and LHC.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, updated version accepted by Phys. Lett. B
title: Giant perirenal liposarcoma mimicking renal angiomyolipoma
Creators: name: Silberbrandt, Alicia
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Uroradiology & genital male imaging
subject: Kidney
subject: Retroperitoneum
subject: CT
subject: Cancer
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 44-year-old otherwise healthy woman presented with rapid painless growth of a right-sided abdominal mass.

description: 44 years, female
Holographic Charged Fluid with Anomalous Current at Finite Cutoff Surface in Einstein-Maxwell Gravity
Creators: name: Bai, Xiaojian
name: Hu, Ya-Peng
name: Lee, Bum-Hoon
name: Zhang, Yun-Long
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The holographic charged fluid with anomalous current in Einstein-Maxwell gravity has been generalized from the infinite boundary to the finite cutoff surface by using the gravity/fluid correspondence. After perturbing the boosted Reissner-Nordstrom (RN)-AdS black brane solution of the Einstein-Maxwell gravity with the Chern-Simons term, we obtain the first order perturbative gravitational and Maxwell solutions, and calculate the stress tensor and charged current of the dual fluid at finite cutoff surfaces which contains undetermined parameters after demanding regularity condition at the future horizon. We adopt the Dirichlet boundary condition and impose the Landau frame to fix these parameters, finally obtain the dependence of transport coefficients in the dual stress tensor and charged current on the arbitrary radical cutoff $r_c$. We find that the dual fluid is not conformal, but it has vanishing bulk viscosity, and the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio is universally $1/4π$. Other transport coefficients of the dual current turns out to be cutoff-dependent. In particular, the chiral vortical conductivity expressed in terms of thermodynamic quantities takes the same form as that of the dual fluid at the asymptotic AdS boundary, and the chiral magnetic conductivity receives a cutoff-dependent correction which vanishes at the infinite boundary.
description: 19 pages, v2: references added, v3: typos corrected, v5: typos corrected, version accepted for publication in JHEP
A proof of the Baum-Connes conjecture for real semisimple Lie groups with coefficients on flag varieties
Creators: name: Wei, Zhaoting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19K35, 19K56, 20G05, 14M15, 22E46

description: We consider the equivariant K-theory of a real semisimple Lie group which acts on the (complex) flag variety of its complexification group. We construct an assemble map in the framework of KK-theory and then we prove that it is an isomorphism. The prove relies on a careful study of the orbits of the real group action on the flag variety and then piecing together different orbits. This result is a special case of the Baum-Connes conjecture with coefficients.
description: 17 pages, largely rewritten
Additional file 1 of Transfusion-induced Plasmodium falciparum malaria in a beta thalassaemia patient during the prevention of re-establishment phase in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Chulasiri, Pubudu
name: Ranaweera, Prasad
name: Sudarshan, Ponnuthurai
name: Jayasinghe, Maya
name: Harishchandra, Jeevani
name: Gunasekera, Kumudu
name: Vitharana, Harshini
name: Silva, Priyanganie
name: Ringwald, Pascal
name: Fernandopulle, Rohini
name: Mendis, Kamini
name: Fernando, Deepika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Data on beta thalassaemia patient diagnosed with malaria.
Das Regelfahrspurverfahren - technische und organisatorische Realisierung
Creators: name: Demmel, Markus
name: Brandhuber, Robert
name: Kirchmeier, Hans
name: Müller, Martin
name: Marx, Marc
Publisher: name: LANDTECHNIK
Year: 2012

description: Auf drei landwirtschaftlichen Betrieben in Bayern werden Regelspurverfahren (Controlled Traffic Farming, CTF) im Rahmen von Feldversuchen untersucht. Insbesondere werden die technische Durchführbarkeit, die Vorzüglichkeit von Verfahrensvarianten und die Wirkung auf den Bodenwasserhaushalt geprüft. Im Regelspurverfahren werden in Deutschland übliche und im Straßenverkehr zugelassene Landmaschinen eingesetzt. Damit ist auf den Betrieben ein Anteil nicht überfahrener Fläche von 58 bis 67 % erreichbar. RTK-DGPS-basierte Lenksysteme wurden für alle Arbeiten eingesetzt. Im zweiten Versuchsjahr konnte bereits eine verbesserte Wasserverfügbarkeit im nicht befahrenen Boden festgestellt werden. Hinsichtlich der Erträge im befahrenen und unbefahrenen Bereich konnte aufgrund der Witterung für die Jahre 2010 und 2011 noch kein eindeutiger Trend festgestellt werden. Lange Trockenperioden in der Hauptvegetationszeit sind bisher nicht aufgetreten. Die erwarteten Vorzüge des Verfahrens in ausgeprägten klimatischen Stresssituationen werden sich erst dann erweisen können.
description: LANDTECHNIK, Bd. 67 Nr. 6 (2012)
Improved determination of the WIMP mass from direct detection data
Creators: name: Kavanagh, Bradley J.
name: Green, Anne M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct detection experiments searching for weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter typically use a simplified model of the Galactic halo to derive parameter constraints. However, there is strong evidence that this Standard Halo Model is not a good approximation to our Galaxy. We discuss previous attempts to extract the WIMP mass, cross-section and speed distribution from direct detection data and show that these lead to significant biases in the reconstructed parameter values. We develop and test an alternative model-independent method based on parametrising the momentum distribution of the WIMPs. This allows us to limit the analysis only to those regions of momentum space to which the experiments are sensitive. The method can be applied to a single experiment to extract information about the distribution function, as well as information on the degenerate WIMP mass and interaction cross-section combined in a single parameter. This degeneracy can be broken by including data from additional experiments, meaning that the WIMP mass and speed distribution can be recovered. We test the momentum parametrisation method using mock datasets from proposed ton-scale direct detection experiments, showing that it exhibits improved coverage properties over previous methods, as well as significantly reduced bias. We are also able to accurately reconstruct the shape of the WIMP speed distribution but distinguishing between different underlying distributions remains difficult.
description: 15 pages, 16 figures. VL-2 benchmark velocity distribution modified slightly; corrected typo in XENON1T exposure time; conclusions unchanged. Matches version published in PRD
Classical Topological Order in Abelian and Non-Abelian Generalized Height Models
Creators: name: Lamberty, R. Zach
name: Papanikolaou, Stefanos
name: Henley, Christopher L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Monte Carlo simulations on a new class of lattice models in which the degrees of freedom are elements of an abelian or non-abelian finite symmetry group G, placed on directed edges of a two-dimensional lattice. The plaquette group product is constrained to be the group identity. In contrast to discrete gauge models (but similar to past work on height models) only elements of symmetry-related subsets S of G are allowed on edges. These models have topological sectors labeled by group products along topologically non-trivial loops. Measurement of relative sector probabilities and the distribution of distance between defect pairs are done to characterize the types of order (topological or quasi-LRO) exhibited by these models. We present particular models in which fully local non-abelian constraints lead to global topological liquid properties.