cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Academics and AI: Calming the farm.
Creators: name: Lamb, Gabby
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024

description: Recently I met with a student who needed to complete a rapid systematic literature review in 8 weeks. The students can refer to Cochrane Methods and our library’s systematic review guide. A review is a difficult task for any novice. But the students were encouraged to use generative AI (Artificial Intelligence) for ‘scoping of the topic’, but not for extraction or analysis. Whoa! Calm the farm!I aim to collaborate with academic teaching staff, putting together some guidance for them to create assessment tasks that practically embrace AI, so that it's feasible for students to understand how:1. To produce systematic types of reviews in short timeframes2. To use suitable AI tools when doing reviews for the first timeUsing this particular unit assessment as a test case, I’ve contacted the academic and highlighted how this assessment may prove overwhelming for the students. I’ve suggested we collaborate to develop a more structured task. I’ve started collating examples of what we should be trying to avoid (wholly AI-generated reviews) and possible helpful AI tools that students will find easy to use for free.At the time of writing this abstract, I’m unable to report on results or conclusions specific to this case, but we have a growing list of units in health disciplines being taught at Monash, setting reviews as assessments. It is logical that students will turn to AI with short timeframes, but we need to guide them in doing these tasks with academic integrity. There is an abundance of information available on doing reviews using AI. As librarians, we need to determine what will work best for our students and staff now, and possibly down the track.Presented at the ALIA Health Libraries Australia (HLA) Conference 2024. Aug 29-30, 2024, Caboolture Hospital, Qld. https://hla.alia.org.au/alia-hla-conference-aug-29-30-2024-caboolture-hospital-qld/
Marsilea minuta Linnaeus 1771
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Salviniales
Marsileaceae
Marsilea
Marsilea minuta

description: Marsilea minuta Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 308. 1771.
"Habitat in India orientali." RCN: 7957.
 Lectotype (Launert in Senckenberg. Biol. 49: 291. 1968): Herb. Linn. No. 1254.6 (LINN).
 Current name:  Marsilea minuta  L. (Marsileaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 657, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Panthera pardus Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Thu, Aye Myat
name: Lwin, Ye Htet
name: Quan, Rui-Chang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Felidae
Panthera
Panthera pardus

description: 272. Panthera pardus Linnaeus, 1758
Common name: Leopard
Myanmar name:
Distribution: Cambodia, China, Malaysia, Thailand and possibly in Laos, Vietnam and Singapore. In Myanmar, recorded in Kachin and Shan States (Hukaung Valley WS, Panlaung and Padalin Cave WS, Saramati Mountain, Momeik and Mabein Townships), Sagaing Region (Alaungdawkathapa NP, Htamanthi WS), Paunglaung catchment, Bago (Swa Chaung catchment) and Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa), Kayin State and Tanintharyi Region (Htaung Pru RF and Proposed Lenya NP) (Grindley 2019; Moo et al. 2017; Zaw et al. 2014).
Remarks: P. p. delacouri is a subspecies that occurred in Southeast Asia and Southern China (Miththapala et al. 1996); and listed as critically endangered by the IUCN and completely protected species of Myanmar.
description: Published as part of Thu, Aye Myat, Lwin, Ye Htet & Quan, Rui-Chang, 2024, Mammals of Myanmar: an annotated checklist, pp. 147-197 in Mammalia (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 88 (3) on page 180, DOI: 10.1515/mammalia-2023-0098, http://zenodo.org/record/13913939
PRE- AND POST-SETTLEMENT PROCESSES INFLUENCING THE DISTRIBUTION OF BARNACLES ALONG ESTUARINE GRADIENTS
Creators: name: GOMES FILHO, JOSE GERARDO FERREIRA
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2007

description: Estuaries are the interface between freshwater systems and the sea, with clearly recognizable changes in the distribution of organisms along various environmental gradients from riverine to fully marine conditions. This thesis studied ecological processes affecting the distribution of marine species along estuarine gradients using both field and laboratory experiments with barnacles as a tractable model system. Elminius modestus Darwin, Semibalanus balanoides Linneaus, Chthamalus montagui Southward are the most common barnacle species found in the intertidal of British estuaries. Surveys performed in the Plym and the Yealm Estuaries revealed that E. modestus occurred furthest up estuaries and was dominant along most of their length, with the exception of sites closest to the sea; C. montagui had the most restricted degree of penetration up-estuary; and S. balanoides occurred at low abundances, with limits of penetration located between those of C. montagui and E. modestus. Transplants of adult specimens to sites along the marine-to-freshwater gradient revealed that E. modestus was better adapted to environmental conditions found in inner areas of the estuaries than C. montagui and S. balanoides. Survival of the latter two species was negatively correlated with deposition of silt and decreasing salinity. Laboratory experiments showed that, in contrast to the other two species, E. modestus was highly tolerant to burial by silt. A comparison of observed distributions along the gradients with survivability showed that C. montagui was able to survive in areas where adults were absent, indicating that early life cycle stages were a potential limiting factor to the distribution of this species. Examination of patterns of cyprid settlement and recruitment to the benthic phase reinforced the suggestion that pre-settlement processes contribute to restrictions in the distribution of both C. montagui and S. balanoides. The abundance of these species, post-settlement, was also affected by physico-chemical conditions in the upper estuary. Pre-settlement processes did not limit the distribution of E. modestus and post-settlement processes appeared to be more important in limiting its abundance at sites closest to the sea.
Panthera tigris
Creators: name: Thu, Aye Myat
name: Lwin, Ye Htet
name: Quan, Rui-Chang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Felidae
Panthera
Panthera tigris

description: 273. Panthera tigris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Common name: Tiger
Myanmar name:
Distribution: Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Nepal, Russia and Thailand. In Myanmar, recorded in Kachin State (Hukaung Valley WS), Sagaing Region (Htamanthi WS), Kayin and Tanintharyi Region (Myinmoletkat Mountain Area, Htaung Pru RF and Proposed Lenya NP) (Grindley 2019; Moo et al. 2017; Zaw et al. 2014).
Remarks: This is an endangered and completely protected species of Myanmar.
description: Published as part of Thu, Aye Myat, Lwin, Ye Htet & Quan, Rui-Chang, 2024, Mammals of Myanmar: an annotated checklist, pp. 147-197 in Mammalia (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 88 (3) on page 180, DOI: 10.1515/mammalia-2023-0098, http://zenodo.org/record/13913939
Salvinia natans All.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Salviniales
Salviniaceae
Salvinia
Salvinia natans

description: Marsilea natans Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1099. 1753.
"Habitat in Italiae fossis paludosis stagnantibus lente fluentibus." RCN: 7955.
 Lectotype (Bobrov in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 21: 20. 1984): Herb. Linn. No. 1254.1 (LINN).
 Current name:  Salvinia natans  (L.) All. (Salviniaceae).
 Note: The cited Micheli plate is reproduced by Johnson (in Taxon 37: 484. 1988), who also discusses it in relation to the generic description.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 657, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Observation and assessment of North Sea habitats – experience from the NOAH project.
Creators: name: Bockelmann, Frank-Detlef
name: Emeis, Kay-Christian
name: Kleeberg, Ulrike
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Since 2013, the NOAH project (www.noah-project.de) works towards building a knowledge base for status evaluation and integrated assessment of seabed habitats in the German Bight of the North Sea, with particular focus on the German Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). This involves collating and analysing data describing the properties, distribution and overall status of seabed habitats and biodiversity, including information on physical and biogeochemical processes, and human pressures. The growing database is continuously exploited for large-scale mapping of sediments characteristics, ecosystem functioning and services as well as risk exposure. So far, more than 30 digital products are available through the project’s web-map catalogue, covering a variety of parameters and seabed properties. Here, we summarize on the latest findings to illustrate methodological improvements to monitoring and assessment, and highlight integrated approaches to risk analysis. We also allude to the important role of geospatial data infrastructures that comply with international standards and improve access to baseline data for scientists, stakeholders, and decision makers alike.
Prionodon linsang
Creators: name: Thu, Aye Myat
name: Lwin, Ye Htet
name: Quan, Rui-Chang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Viverridae
Prionodon
Prionodon linsang

description: 274. Prionodon linsang (Hardwicke, 1821)
Common name: Banded Linsang
Myanmar name:
Distribution: Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and Southern Myanmar (recorded in Kayin State; Moo et al. 2017 and Proposed Lenya NP; Grindley 2019).
description: Published as part of Thu, Aye Myat, Lwin, Ye Htet & Quan, Rui-Chang, 2024, Mammals of Myanmar: an annotated checklist, pp. 147-197 in Mammalia (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 88 (3) on page 180, DOI: 10.1515/mammalia-2023-0098, http://zenodo.org/record/13913939
title: Effectiveness of a coral conservation area in the Gulf of Maine: distribution along the boundaries and changes in abundance of two deep-water octocoral species over 13 years
Creators: name: Bennecke, Swaantje
name: Metaxas, Anna
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.To protect deep-water coral aggregations from destructive fishing, the Northeast Channel Coral Conservation Area was established as a Fisheries Closure by the Canadian Government in the Gulf of Maine in 2002. In this study, communities of the octocoral species Primnoa resedaeformis and Paragorgia arborea were monitored inside the conservation area at depths of 400 – 700 m using video from ROV dives to determine the effectiveness of the conservation measures between 2001 and 2014. Coral abundance remained approximately stable at one location and increased at two sites. Size frequency distributions were variable for the two species among locations and sampling years. Small colonies (< 20 cm) indicative of successful recruitment were not found at all sites. In additional dives at deeper parts and outside the conservation area at 685 – 1521 m depth different coral taxa were dominant than in shallower parts. The lack of recruits suggests a limited ability to sustain coral communities at some of the sampling locations over the observed time period. This study provides the first data points for long-term monitoring of population dynamics in protected octocoral communities.
title: Mapping hydrographic provinces for benthic ecosystem management: A case study in the Barents Sea using a regional-scale ocean circulation model
Creators: name: Lacharité, Myriam
name: Jørgensen, Lis Lindal
name: Metaxas, Anna
name: Lien, Vidar
name: Skjoldal, Hein Rune
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The distribution of benthic communities in the western Barents Sea is influenced by hydrographic conditions. We used a regional-scale ocean circulation model to derive hydrographic variables clustered in 3 categories: 1) temperature (25 variables), 2) water column structure (40 variables), and 3) bottom currents (19 variables). Hydrographic variables provided mean conditions and temporal variability integrated over 10 years (2001-2010). Hydrographic provinces (i.e. regions with similar conditions) were determined using principal component analysis and k-means clustering. Spatial turnover of benthic communities was correlated with hydrographic gradients using generalized dissimilarity modelling. Hydrographic gradients explained 56.5% of the total deviance in spatial turnover of communities. Temperature-related variables comprised most of the significant explanatory variables of the statistical model. We suggest that this is due to the coincident spatial structure of temperature-derived hydrographic variables and benthic community turnover.
Innovation and International Influence: China’s Artificial Intelligence Pursuit in a Geopolitical Context
Creators: name: Miskelley, Anna
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440808
subject: International relations

description: As the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) gains prominence in geopolitical discourse, the dynamics of U.S.-China relations have brought this issue to the forefront of international relations discourse. However, the motivations underlying China's recent surge in AI development remain unexplored, necessitating an investigation of how China frames its pursuit of AI maturity. This study delves into four decades of Chinese technology and innovation policy to decipher the drivers behind its rapid acceleration in AI interest. Through an examination of over 200 original policy documents, three potential political motivations emerge: (1) integration of offensive AI capabilities, (2) integration of defensive AI capabilities, and (3) the utilization of AI for soft power projection. The qualitative analysis reveals that China's predominant policy focus and rhetoric center around leveraging AI to bolster its soft power, enhance international influence, and position itself as a normative authority.
Marsilea quadrifolia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Salviniales
Marsileaceae
Marsilea
Marsilea quadrifolia

description: Marsilea quadrifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1099. 1753, typ. cons.
"Habitat in Indiae, Sibiriae, Galliae, Alsatiae, fossis." RCN: 7956.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Mattioli, Pl. Epit.: 853. 1586; [icon] in Morison, Pl. Hist. Univ. 3: 619, s. 15, t. 4, f. 5. 1699; [icon] in Mappus, Hist. Pl. Alsat.: 166, t. 166. 1742; [icon] in Bauhin & Cherler, Hist. Pl. Univ. 3(2): 785. 1651; [icon] in Jussieu in Mém. Acad. Roy Sci. Paris 1740: 263, t. 15. 1740 (see p. 138).
 Generitype of Marsilea Linnaeus, nom. cons. (vide Christensen, Index Filicum: LVII. 1906).
 Current name:  Marsilea quadrifolia  L. (Marsileaceae).
 Note: Bobrov (in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 21: 20. 1984) indicated 1254.2 (LINN) as type but this collection lacks the relevant Species Plantarum number (i.e. “2”) and was a post-1753 addition to the herbarium, and is not original material for the name. Johnson (in Syst. Bot. Monogr. 11: 39. 1986) treated a Jussieu collection (No. 1599-A, P-JU) as the lectotype but this material would not have been studied by Linnaeus and is not original material for the name either.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 657, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Predictive Mapping of Benthic Communities and Species for the German North Sea
Creators: name: Pesch, Roland
name: Fiorentino, Dario
name: Schuchardt, Bastian
name: Günther, Carmen-Pia
name: Bild-stein, Tim
name: Heinicke, Kathrin
name: Boedeker, Dieter
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The goal of the talk is to present current benthic biotope mapping activities in the German North Seal funded by the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation. Benthic communities were derived from abundance data compiled in a database including more than 70.000 spe-cies records. Different cluster algorithms were applied resulting in six significant groups cor-responding to mostly known soft bottom benthic communities as documented in the scien-tific literature. These communities were mapped with help of predictive modelling tech-niques in terms of both the communities’ distribution and mapping uncertainty for a 600 m x 600 m raster. The same mapping methodology was applied on chosen benthic species rele-vant for nature conservation issues. Both communities and species represent classification criteria of a currently developed classification system for benthic biotopes in the German Exclusive Economic Zone of the North Sea. Future works will concentrate on the further de-velopment of the classification system, the improvement of the data basis as well as on the optimisation of the mapping of communities and species on different spatial scales.
Prionodon pardicolor Hodgson 1842
Creators: name: Thu, Aye Myat
name: Lwin, Ye Htet
name: Quan, Rui-Chang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Viverridae
Prionodon
Prionodon pardicolor

description: 275. Prionodon pardicolor Hodgson, 1842
Common name: Spotted Linsang
Myanmar name:
Distribution: Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam and Myanmar (recorded in PAs and RF of Kachin, Kayin, Rakhine, Chin and Shan States, Sagaing and Tanintharyi Regions).
description: Published as part of Thu, Aye Myat, Lwin, Ye Htet & Quan, Rui-Chang, 2024, Mammals of Myanmar: an annotated checklist, pp. 147-197 in Mammalia (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 88 (3) on page 181, DOI: 10.1515/mammalia-2023-0098, http://zenodo.org/record/13913939
From Coal to Solar and Nuclear Energy in China
Creators: name: Hu, Eleanor
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: solar energy
subject: renewable energy
subject: windmills
subject: nuclear energy
subject: coal
subject: air pollution
subject: food storage
subject: heating
subject: electrical appliances
subject: public perceptions of energy
subject: expertise
subject: safety
subject: household
subject: kitchen
subject: community

description: Eleanor Hu interviews her aunt, Zhen Hu, about growing up in a small village in Hunan province, China in the 1970s, before moving to a large city, Shenzhen, in 2002. Hu begins by discussing the use of coal and charcoal for domestic heating and cooking and reflects on social stratification around energy in the village. She discusses food storage before refrigeration and the incorporation of new household technologies. Hu also reflects on her family's decision to transition to solar energy around the year 2000. She discusses the advantages of solar energy (including the alleviation of air pollution, convenience, status in the village, and lower costs) along with the hesitation from others in the village. Hu discusses her husband's 20 year employment at the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant, describing safety concerns and public fears of nuclear accidents, like Chernobyl and Fukushima. Hu reflects on how her personal sentiments toward nuclear and solar energy have changed over time.
title: Using co-creation to build knowledge on cultural ecosystem services – A tiered approach for enhanced regional economic development of Réunion Island
Creators: name: Cybèle, Cathleen
name: Kato-Huerta, Jarumi
name: Montero-Hidalgo, Miriam
name: Burkhard, Benjamin
name: Grimoire, Rekha
name: Sica, Francesco
name: Sieber, Ina Maren
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: PGIS
subject: socio-cultural assessment
subject: coastal communities
subject: island
subject: outermost regions
subject: 300
subject: 500
subject: Réunion
subject: Insel
subject: Küste
subject: Kultur
subject: Ökosystemdienstleistung
subject: Wissenschaftliche Kooperation
subject: Wirtschaftsentwicklung
subject: Raumordnung

description: Gefördert im Rahmen eines Open-Access-Transformationsvertrags mit dem Verlag
title: Understanding the effect of scale and resolution on predictive habitat maps
Creators: name: Shelmerdine, Richard L.
name: Shucksmith, Rachel J.
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.High intensity, localised, and targeted surveys using multibeam and drop down video have been carried out around Shetland aiming to map nationally and internationally important habitats of maerl and horse mussel (Modiolus modiolus) beds. These surveys have resulted in targeted closures to mobile dredging gear in order to conserve these habitats. However, the surveys were based on historical information and there is a growing requirement to identify additional suitable habitats which could be considered for protection. In order to achieve this, predictive habitat maps, using the MaxEnt species distribution model (SDM), were run and analysed at different spatial scales and data resolutions. Tide, bathymetry, and bathymetric associations such as slope and aspect were used as variables in the model. Comparisons were made at a large- (regional level) and small-spatial scale (site-specific) and between different bathymetry resolutions (e.g. localised high resolution versus broad scale lower resolution) to assess the impact of modelling resolution. Depth and tide had the greatest influence in the SDM outputs for both habitats. Access to high resolution data, in this case bathymetry, greatly increased the confidence of the SDMs.
title: Mapping major benthic fauna communities for the whole Baltic Sea
Creators: name: Gogina, Mayya
name: Zettler, Michael L.
name: Nygård, Henrik
name: Blomqvist, Mats
name: Daunys, Darius
name: Josefson, Alf Bernhard
name: Kotta, Jonne
name: Maximov, Alexey
name: Warzocha, Jan
name: Yermakov, Vadim
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The study performs an inventory of the recent benthic macrofaunal communities in the entire Baltic Sea.Sampling efforts from all countries around the Baltic Sea are aggregated, harmonized and analyzed toextract ecologically significant groups shaped by pronounced environmental heterogeneity of the BalticSea. To provide an overall global picture initially 10 major communities inhabiting the Baltic Sea weredelineated and mapped based on hierarchal clustering analysis of abundance based data. Analysis ofbiomass based data suggested 17 communities. The whole northern area is occupied by communitywhich is characterised by Monoporeia affinis, Marenzelleria, and Macoma balthica mainly occurring onmuddy sediments. Hydrobiidae, Pygospio elegans, Cerastoderma glaucum are dominating in sandy habitats inthe south-western Baltic Sea. In often anoxic areas of the Gulf of Finland and the central Baltic presence offaunal communities must be seen as 'when not anoxic'; the motile Bylgides sarsi is the one to arrive firstwhen conditions are better. Communities in the southern part are much more diverse. Random Forestmethod is used to spatially interpolate the distribution of the major communities. Study aims to set abaseline for future studies for better recognition of links between benthic fauna and ecosystemfunctioning.
title: MSC’s risk-based tool for assessing habitat impacts
Creators: name: Bostrom, Jodi
name: Agnew, David
name: Oloruntuyi, Oluyemisi
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) assessment methodology includes a requirement to ensurethat fishing impacts do not cause serious and irreversible harm to habitat. Given the lack of habitatmapping in some areas and of specific details on gear-habitat interactions, data to determine theseimpacts are often difficult to acquire. Therefore, the MSC developed a risk-based approach as analternative to its analytical assessment requirements. The Consequence Spatial Analysis (CSA) uses10 different attributes as proxies for the elements that comprise an analytical determination of gearimpact on habitat. Information to score these proxies is generally more easily available compared tothe quantitative data that would normally be required. Despite using proxies, the philosophy for theCSA’s calculations is the same as for an analytical MSC assessment – habitat should not be disturbedto the extent that it cannot recover the majority of its structure, diversity, and productivity after 5-20years in the absence of fishing. The CSA was calibrated using existing data from MSC-certified data-rich fisheries. It is expected to provide a robust alternative to the default, MSC methodology and toincentivise the collection of habitat-mapping data, the development of lower-impacting gear, and theimprovement in the overall habitat management.
title: Predictive substratum modelling for juvenile gadoid distribution and abundance
Creators: name: Elliott, Sophie. A. M.
name: Sabatino, Alessandro. D.
name: Heath, Michael. R.
name: Turrell, William. R.
name: Bailey, David. M.
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Successful spatial management of species and their habitats requires a good understanding of their distribution. Coastal areas are proposed to be of particular importance for juvenile demersal fish recruitment. However, in many cases the distribution of seabed types and their role for species are poorly understood. Data on fish relative abundance, size and substratum type were collected using Stereo Baited Remote Underwater Video cameras (SBRUV). A multinomial model was used to predict and map substrata around a recently designated Marine Protected Area (MPA) in the Firth of Clyde, west of Scotland. The predicted substratum map was used to understand the relationship between seabed type and extent and gadoid distribution. The multinomial model performed well with an area under the curve (AUC) score of 0.87. Substratum type and heterogeneity had varying effects on gadoid relative abundance. Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) was associated with relatively more rugose and heterogeneous substrata than haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) or whiting (Merlangius merlangus).
PHYSIOLOGICAL AND CELLULAR LEVEL RESPONSES OF ENTEROMORPHA SPP. TO CHEMICAL AND THERMAL STRESS
Creators: name: LEWIS, STELLA ANNE
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 1998

description: The aims of this project were to investigate the cellular stress response (CSR) in Enteromorpha spp. and assess the potential of the Stress-70 protein (an indicator of the CSR) as a biomarker of pollutant exposure and acquired tolerance in Enteromorpha spp., compared with conventional physiological endpoints of toxicity. Cross-reactivity of a commercial Stress-70 antibody with E. intestinalis proteins was determined and used to develop an assay for Stress-70. Using this assay E. intestinalis was found to exhibit a typical heat shock response. Stress-70 proved to be a relatively insensitive biomarker of copper exposure and did not appear to be involved in copper tolerance, the genetic basis of which was investigated by growing E. intestinalis using a novel culturing technique. Although growth was variable, it provided a simple, consistent and sensitive measure of copper toxicity. The chlorophyll fluorescence parameter Fv/Fm was insensitive to copper exposure. Nutrient limitation enhanced copper toxicity and significantly impaired growth, Fv/Fm and Stress-70 production in E. intestinalis. In both copper ‘sensitive’ and ‘tolerant’ E. intestinalis, copper exposure did not affect the ability to raise a heat shock response. In ‘sensitive’ algae, copper and heat shock were additive stressors, with heat shock acting as a stronger inducer of Stress-70. Only heat shock affected 'tolerant' algae. Zinc was less toxic than copper but in contrast to copper studies, Stress-70 was a relatively sensitive indicator of zinc exposure, compared to Fv/Fm and growth. Studies of triazine herbicides revealed that on a molarity basis, Irgarol 1051 was more toxic to E. intestinalis than atrazine. Fv/Fm and growth were strongly affected by Irgarol exposure, but Stress-70 levels were unaltered by exposure to the herbicide. Fv/Fm and Stress-70 were poor in situ biomarkers of pollution, but another chlorophyll fluorescence parameter - complementary area - appeared to correlate with levels of organic pollution. Overall, Stress-70 was found not to be a useful biomarker of exposure to copper or triazines in E. intestinalis, or in situ pollution. However, the Stress-70 assay developed has a number of alternative applications and Enteromorpha spp. were deemed to be potentially useful in pollution monitoring with the selection of suitable biomarker responses.
title: The EMODnet Seabed Habitats initiative and examples of application of the EUSeaMap broad-scale seabed habitat maps
Creators: name: Manca, Eleonora
name: Vasquez, Mickaël
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.European Directives, such as the Marine Strategy Framework Directive, benefit from full-coverageseabed habitat maps of all European seas. A time- and cost-efficient way to produce such maps is touse low-resolution datasets and models to predict broad-scale seabed habitat types. The EMODnet(European Marine Observation and Data Network) Seabed Habitats project aims to produce broad-scale seabed habitat maps covering all European seas in a consistent way. In its first phase (2009-2012)over two million km2 of European seabed were mapped. In the second phase the coverage of thesemaps will be extended to all European seas by 2016 and the existing maps improved. Predictedseabed-habitat types are mapped by combining a series of proxy measurements, such as water depthand light levels amongst others, using statistical analysis to identify relationships with biology andGIS modelling. The habitats are classified following the EUNIS hierarchical system. The outputs ofthe first phase of the project are being used across Europe for planning and reporting purposesincluding supporting the development of coherent Marine Protected Area networks, establishingmonitoring programmes for seabed habitats and informing marine planning. A potential applicationof EUSeaMap products is indicator development for MSFD predominant habitats.
Hemigalus derbyanus
Creators: name: Thu, Aye Myat
name: Lwin, Ye Htet
name: Quan, Rui-Chang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Viverridae
Hemigalus
Hemigalus derbyanus

description: 276. Hemigalus derbyanus (Gray, 1837)
Common name: Banded Palm Civet, Banded Civet Myanmar name:
Distribution: Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and Southern Myanmar (recorded in Proposed Lenya NP; Grindley 2019 and Htaung Pru RF).
Remarks: This species is listed as a completely protected species of Myanmar.
description: Published as part of Thu, Aye Myat, Lwin, Ye Htet & Quan, Rui-Chang, 2024, Mammals of Myanmar: an annotated checklist, pp. 147-197 in Mammalia (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 88 (3) on page 181, DOI: 10.1515/mammalia-2023-0098, http://zenodo.org/record/13913939
title: Remote sensing classification of sea floor habitats in the German Wadden Sea
Creators: name: Stelzer, Kerstin
name: Eskildsen, Kai
name: Adolph, Winny
name: Gade, Martin
name: Reimers, Hans-Christian
name: Müller, Gabriele
name: Kemme, Linnea
name: Smollich, Susan
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Monitoring of the intertidal flats in the German Wadden Sea is essential in order to observe and preserve this unique environment. Policies need to be served and information is collected in many different ways, mainly by in-situ measurements and aerial imagery. Advances in satellite sensor technology together with development of new methods for image analysis have made this technology applicable for use in intertidal areas, which are generally characterized by a restricted accessibility. Information obtained from this technology can be used to address environmental legislation obligations as well as to fill gaps in current knowledge. A synergistic classification framework based on optical and radar satellite data has been developed to obtain area-wide information on specific Wadden Sea habitat types. The framework uses different knowledge-based decision trees for identification of various habitat and surface types. Currently this approach is limited by data availability but with the prospect of the Sentinel satellites from the European Copernicus Programme the classification framework would permit a more frequent and area-wide assessment of Wadden Sea habitats, and would present a unique opportunity to address many of the monitoring obligations which require assessments on a regular (at least yearly) basis.
THE DISTRIBUTION OF PHYLOGENETIC DIVERSITY OF MAMMALS IN MEXICO AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR CONSERVATION
Creators: name: ZAYAS, ENA EDITH MATA
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2007

description: Merged with duplicate record 10026.1/757 on 27.03.2017 by CS (TIS)
description: The current rate of biodiversity loss has stimulated studies aimed at identifying areas of concentration of biodiversity where conservation efforts can be targeted. Phylogeny has become an important element in conservation either to preserve areas of high phylogenetic diversity (and therefore evolutionary history) or to identify species attributes that make them prone to become endangered or at risk of extinction. This dissertation dealt with the quantification of phylogenetic diversity of Mexican mammals, its geographic distribution, and its correlation with both the life history attributes of the species and selected characteristics of the environment. In order to do this, I had to construct a complete and reasonably well-resolved phylogeny of the 416 species of terrestrial mammals. This has allowed assessing the benefits and limitations, as well as the similarities and differences, of the two indices of phylogenetic information currently in use: Faith's index of phylogenetic diversity (PO) and Clarke & Warwick's index of taxonomic distinctiveness (TD). This has also allowing to evaluate the degree of correspondence between the distribution of these indices and the distribution of the natural protected areas of Mexico and to identify the minimum number of reserves (and their location) that would be required to protect all 416 species. Although these indices show a high degree of correlation, by emphasising slightly different aspects of the topology of the classification, they sometimes differ in their identification of priority areas. The results show that the value of either PO or TD is determined primarily by species-richness ( S) and secondarily by the topology of the phylogeny. In general, areas of high phylogenetic complexity (HPA, those made up of distantly-related taxa, independent of their number) are found mainly in regions traditionally recognised as worthy of conservation, such as the Transvolcanic Belt and the tropical South-East region. Comparative analysis employing the method of independent contrasts showed the correlation between different life history attributes of the species, as well as the correlation between these life history attributes and some characteristics of the environment (such as latitudinal range, average temperature and average precipitation in the distribution of each species). This permitted exploration of the benefits and limitations of life histories as subjects for conservation.
INNOPROVET PROBIOTIGI BERILGAN TOVUQLAR GO'SHTINI VETERINARIYA SANITARIYA BAHOSI
Creators: name: Hojiyeva D.O'. – talaba. Ilyosov Z.I. – assistent. Ibragimov F.B. – v.f.n., dotsent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: ushbu maqolada tajriba uchun olingan tovuqlarga PZ -2020123121–raqamli innovatsion loyiha asosida ishlab chiqarilayotgan “Innoprovet”probiotigini tovuqlar ozuqa ratsioni tarkibiga qo‘shib berish va nazorat guruhigaparrandachilik fermasida qabul qilingan ratsion asosida oziqlantirilganda tovuqlargo‘shtini veterinariya sanitariya bahosini o‘rganish natijalari keltirilgan.
Martynia annua Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Martyniaceae
Martynia
Martynia annua

description: Martynia annua Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 618. 1753.
"Habitat in Americes Vera Cruce." RCN: 4473.
 Lectotype (Nafday in Bull. Bot. Soc. Coll. Sci. Nagpur 4: 65. 1964): [icon] " Martynia annua, villosa & viscosa, folio subrotundo, flore magno rubro" in Martyn, Hist. Pl. Rar.: 42, t. 42. 1728 (see p. 21). - Typotype: Miller ex Roy. Soc. No. 476. 1731 (BM-SL).
 Generitype of Martynia Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 167. 1929).
 Current name:  Martynia annua  L. (Pedaliaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 657, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1 of Analysis of the impact of pluronic acid on the thermal stability and infectivity of AAV6.2FF
Creators: name: Thomas, Sylvia P.
name: Spinelli, Marcus M.
name: Rghei, Amira D.
name: Lopes, Jordyn A.
name: Zielinska, Nicole
name: McLeod, Benjamin M.
name: Pei, Yanlong
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Thebaud, Bernard
name: Karimi, Khalil
name: Wootton, Sarah K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
IMMUNITY IN THE ALIMENTARY TRACT AND OTHER MUCOSAE OF THE DOGFISH SCYLIORHINUS CANICULA L.
Creators: name: HART, STEPHEN
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 1987

description: The gut of Scyliorhinus canicula was examined by light and electron microscopy and was found to harbour a large and heterogeneous leucocyte population which occupied three niches: the lamina propria (intralaminal leucocytes), the epithelium (intra-epithelial leucocytes) and as accumulations of leucocytes. The lamina propria had a mixed population of cells including three granulocyte types, lymphocytes, plasma cells and macrophages. The epithelium contained a similar spectrum of cells, with the exception of plasma cells, which were only detected in the lamina propria. The lamina propria and epithelium of the gall bladder and reproductive tract also contained leucocytes, although not in the same quantities. Accumulations of lymphocytes and macrophages were detected throughout the alimentary tract, but were largest and most predominant in the proximal spiral intestine. Leucocyte populations in all three niches were greatest in the proximal spiral valve and virtually absent from the cardiac stomach. The development of leucocyte population in the spiral intestine was examined. Intralaminal leucocytes were first observed in phase 2 of stage 2 and intra-epithelial leucocytes and lymphoid accumulations in stage 3. The development of the intestinal leucocyte populations occurred after the thymus and kidney and approximately at the same time as the Leydig organ and spleen. Leucocytes were present in all niches of the gut prior to the transition to an exogenous diet. The epithelium of the spiral intestine of the larval stages was shown to phagocytose particulate material (carbon), while the adult intestine demonstrated no such ability. The epithelium of the spiral intestine of both larval and adults was found to absorb soluble protein material (HGG and ferritin). Immunoglobulin was detected in the reproductive tract, spiral intestine, and at levels comparable to that of serum in the bile. Biliary immunoglobulin was compared, on the basis of several criteria, with serum immunoglobulin. Sepcific antibodies were detected in the bile after SRBC’S and Vibrio antigens were intubated into the gut by oral and anal routes and injected directly into the peritoneum. No systemic response, however, was elicited to antigens which had been intubated into the gut by either the oral or anal orifice.
Rogeria longiflora J. Gay
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Pedaliaceae
Rogeria
Rogeria longiflora

description: Martynia longiflora Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 412. 1767.
"Habitat ad Cap b. spei." RCN: 4474.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Rogeria longiflora  (L.) J. Gay (Pedaliaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 658, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
EVALUATION OF TECHNIQUES FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF BIOMARKER RESPONSES IN SELECTED MOLLUSCS AND CRUSTACEANS FOR IN SITU ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
Creators: name: Wedderburn, Robert John
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2005

description: There is a constant and increasing need for sensitive and relevant information regarding the effects of the chronic exposure of coastal and marine ecosystems to anthropogenically derived chemicals and stressors. If these environments are to be preserved and maintained then an increased availability of techniques to aid in the understanding of pollutant effect will be of significant advantage. This work examines the use of a suite of biomarkers of marine pollution exposure and effect to determine environmental quality and the effect of pollutants on marine organisms. The aim is to examine the sensitivity of a range of techniques and their applicability to field monitoring. The blue mussel Mytilus edulis and the shore crab, Carcinus maenas, were chosen as test organisms. A range of techniques, including lysosomal membrane tests, cardiac monitoring, histopathology, and embryonic bioassays have been utilised. The robustness of the neutral red test in mussels is demonstrated in a range of laboratory and field studies. Confounding factors, such as variability and operator bias, are discussed. Significant advances have been made in the application of the lysosomal neutral red test to crabs. Laboratory and field test data are presented demonstrating the application of this test. Significant new linkages are shown between the biomarkers under test. Field data are presented showing links between subcellular membrane disruption, increased tissue abnormalities and the consequences of this on reproductive ability. Additional data are presented on the use of a freshwater mussel, Anodonta cygnea, as a sentinel animal. Links between cardiac activity and sub-cellular disruption are shown. Finally, field data are presented demonstrating the application of the methods under test as a rapid method of establishing environmental quality. Fieldwork conducted in the Black Sea region shows a significant correlation with inventories of land based emissions and biological proof of suspected poor areas of environmental quality.
Arctictis binturong
Creators: name: Thu, Aye Myat
name: Lwin, Ye Htet
name: Quan, Rui-Chang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Viverridae
Arctictis
Arctictis binturong

description: 277. Arctictis binturong (Raffles, 1822)
Common name: Binturong
Myanmar name:
Distribution: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam. In Myanmar, recorded in Kachin State (Hkakaborazi NP, Bumphabum, Hponkanrazi, Indawgyi Wetland and Hukaung Valley WS and Proposed Imawbum NP), Chin State (Natmataung NP), Rakhine State (Rakhine Yoma Elephant Range WS), Sagaing Region (Htamanthi WS and Alaungdawkathapa NP), Kayin State, Tanintharyi Region (Htaung Pru RF, Tanintharyi Nature Reserve and Proposed Lenya NP).
Remarks: This species is a vulnerable and completely protected species of Myanmar.
description: Published as part of Thu, Aye Myat, Lwin, Ye Htet & Quan, Rui-Chang, 2024, Mammals of Myanmar: an annotated checklist, pp. 147-197 in Mammalia (Warsaw, Poland) (Warsaw, Poland) 88 (3) on page 181, DOI: 10.1515/mammalia-2023-0098, http://zenodo.org/record/13913939