cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An Empirical Overview of Eight Flagship Universities in Africa 2001-2011
Creators: name: Bunting, Ian
name: Cloete, Nico
name: Schalkwyk, Francois Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: Education

description: This is the second research project in which the Centre for Higher Education Transformation' s Higher Education Research and Advocacy Network in Africa (HERANA) project collected data on eight African 'flagship' universities. The report describes the collecting and analysis of cross-national higher education data for the group of eight ' flagship' universities in Africa. Data include student data (enrolments and graduates), staff data (number of staff, staff qualifications, gender composition) and knowledge outputs (publications, and masters and doctoral graduates). The report concludes with an analysis of performance which focuses on the links between high-level academic staffing resources and high-level knowledge outputs. These eight universities are described as flagship universities because each is the most prominent public university in its country, and because all of the universities have broad flagship goals built into their vision and mission statements. The dataset from this study consists primarily of data on student enrolments, graduate outputs, academic staff and knowledge outputs at the eight universities.
Stomatal behaviour, photosynthesis and photorespiration of in vitro-grown grapevines: Effects of light and CO2
Creators: name: Düring, H.
name: Harst, Margit
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: To improve photosynthesis and growth of grapevines cultivated in vitro (Seyval blanc and SO 4) effects of light intensity, spectral irradiance and CO2 concentration on stomatal behaviour, CO2 fixation and photorespiration were studied. Stomata were shown to respond to changes of light intensity but, unlike photosynthesis, their reactions were delayed and stomatal closure was incomplete in the dark. In contrast, alterations of the CO2 concentration in the headspace (50-2200 ppm) did not cause stomatal reactions. Photosynthesis vs, light intensity relationships indicated lower light compensation points, higher quantum yield and higher rates of light-saturated photosynthesis with ''Fluora'' lamps (maximal spectral irradiance al 460 and 680 nm) compared to ''projector'' lamps (maximal spectral irradiance at 620 nm). Photosynthesis vs. intercellular CO2 concentration relationships indicated varietal differences, the carboxylation efficiency and rates of photosynthesis at CO2 saturation being distinctly higher in the more vigorous variety SO 4 compared to Seyval blanc. Under the usual light conditions of our in vitro culture (50-60 µmol quanta · m-2 s-1, Fluora) the headspace CO2 concentration ranged from 145 to 155 ppm while at the end of a 10-hour dark period it increased to values >3000 ppm. Rates of photorespiration were high (>50 % of photosynthesis) due to the relative low CO2 concentrations and, presumably, due to elevated O2 concentrations in the headspace. It is concluded that the often observed low rates of photosynthesis of in vitro plantlets are mainly due to low light intensity and CO2 concentration in the headspace, the latter depending on the low rates of gas diffusion between ambient air and headspace.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 4 (1996): Vitis
Photosynthetic duration, carboxylation efficiency and stomatal limitation of sun and shade leaves of different ages in field-grown grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.)
Creators: name: Schultz, H. R.
name: Kiefer, W.
name: Gruppe, W.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: The relationship of photosynthesis (A) of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) sun and shade leaves of primary and secondary (lateral) shoots to insertion level was investigated over two seasons in the field. The leaf plastochron index (LPI) was used to denote leaf position on the shoot. Additionally, laboratory and field measurements of the response of A to CO2 were conducted. An empirical model was developed to estimate carboxylation efficiency (CE) and stomatal limitations (1) of A. In sun leaves, the relationship of A to LPI changed little until the end of the season (October), whereas stomatal conductance (g) and the intercellular partial pressure of CO2 (ci) increased. Leaves acclimated to low light and leaves older than LPI 5 had 30 % lower A and were operating at a slightly higher ci as sun leaves. During September and October, lateral leaves had highest rates of CO2 assimilation and CE. In mid-October, A and g decreased rapidly and simultaneously for all leaf types, leaf positions and both treatments (sun and shade). Photosynthesis responded similar to individual leaf age as to leaf position. A was linearly related to ci up to non-limiting conductances for sun and shade leaves, for all ages and at all times during the season. The CE and 1 were highest at the beginning of the season and strongly dependent on leaf position. Stomatal limitation declined continuously from about 55 % at the beginning to about 23 and 18 % for sun and shade leaves, respectively, at the end of the season.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 4 (1996): Vitis
A study on organogenic potential in the Vitis genus
Creators: name: Martinelli, Lucia
name: Poletti, V.
name: Bragagna, Paola
name: Poznanski, Elisa
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: In order to increase the number of grape genotypes adapted to in vitro manipulation studies, an investigation on the regenerative potentiality in the Vitis genus was conducted on cultivars of Vitis vinifera L., (Barbera, Cabernet franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Canner Seedless bianco, Chardonnay, Enantio, Moscato bianco, Riesling, Sultana moscato bianco and Sultanina rouge), V. vinifera silvestris G., V. amurensis R., V. armata D. and G., V. riparia M., V. simpsonii M., as well as the rootstocks 110 Richter and Schwarzmann, and the interspecific variety Staufer. Regeneration was induced via direct organogenesis from young leaves, and a relevant genotypic influence on the morphogenic potentiality was observed. Among the 18 different genotypes tested, regeneration occurred with different efficiencies and precocity. Agreeable efficiencies were obtained for Sultana moscato, Riesling, Chardonnay and Cabernet franc, while Enantio and Cabernet Sauvignon were recalcitrant to shoot regeneration. V. armata was the most favourable to this regeneration system.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 4 (1996): Vitis
Genotype effect on somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration of Vitis spp.
Creators: name: Mozsár, J.
name: Viczián, O.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: The effect of genotype on grapevine embryogenic culture was studied on eight Vitis spp. Cultures were obtained from excised anthers, isolated from flower buds. Somatic embryogenesis was achieved from 6 of the 8 varieties at various frequencies. Embryos were germinated either on solid or in liquid medium in the dark before being exposed to light. The regeneration rate ranged from 8 to 81 %. For induction of recurrent somatic embryogenesis, torpedoes and early cotyledonary stage somatic embryos were employed applying two plant growth regulator treatments. Results demonstrate that grape cultivars are highly variable in their response to induce somatic embryogenesis, recurrent somatic embryogenesis and germination of embryos.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 4 (1996): Vitis
title: What are our lives worth to a neoliberal government? Capitalism, War and Biopolitics in the Pandemic Era
Publisher: name: LE STUDIUM Loire Valley Institute for Advanced Studies
Year: 2020

description: What are our lives worth to a neoliberal government? As Michel Foucault taught us, neoliberalism is an "art of governing". Based on the "regime of truth " of the market, this governmentality normalizes and moralizes subjectivities under the horizon of capital accumulation (economic, social, cultural, symbolic). Neoliberalism has shaped a biopolitical "way of the world" which, through the logic of a radical utilitarianism based on competition, individual responsibility, economic inequalities and the universal empire of value, downgrade the value of human lives in favor of profit opportunities. In the neoliberal order, the value of human life has always been a critical issue; with the COVID-19 pandemics, this issue is even more relevant and needs to be addressed urgently. More recently, neoliberal governments have deployed authoritarian neo
Carbon footprint of bamboo particles, rice husk and wood shavings-cement composites
Creators: name: Caldas, L.
name: Da Gloria, M.
name: Santos, D.
name: Andreola, V.
name: Pepe, M.
name: Toledo Filho, R.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2017

description: The growing concentration of greenhouse gases (GHGs) increases more and more the heat trapping in the atmosphere, leading to a rise in global temperatures, also known as global warming. For these reasons, in the last decade, in order to counteract this phenomenon, a special effort has been made also in the construction sector by developing new sustainable building materials and, moreover, one of the most promising solution is the possible employment of forest waste as a raw material for the production of cement based construction systems. In this context, the present study aims at evaluating the carbon footprint production of bio-based cementitious composites (BBCCs) produced with three types of bio-aggregates: bamboo particles, rice husk and wood shavings. The carbon footprint of the BBCCs was calculated using a life cycle perspective following the guidelines of ISO 14067:2014. The biogenic carbon was quantified based on the carbon content of the bio-based materials, considering the landfill process in the end-of-life stage. System boundaries were established according to a cradle-togate approach, based on data collection (in literature and laboratory) regarding the raw material production, transportation and processing. The results were presented in three ways: (1) the amount of CO2e emissions to produce 1m³ of composite (kgCO2e/m³), (2) the amount of CO2e emissions considering the 1MPa strength of the composite (kgCO2e/m³.MPa), (3) the amount of CO2e emissions to produce 1m³ with 1MPa strength considering the dry density of the composite (MPa.CO2e index./Dry density). The wood shavings composite was the most carbon efficient, while the rice husk showed to be the lowest efficient. Finally, the main criteria for a low carbon footprint bio-based material were described in order to help designers.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 35 No 2 (2017): Special Issue - ICBBM 2017
Drivers of change in Darwin's hinterland Jan Salmon
Creators: name: Salmon, Jan
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2013

description: Today Darwin, the capital city of Australia’s Northern Territory, is a tropical modern metropolis of 120,000 people. Darwin’s hinterland displays a complex mixture of rural living; a multi-million dollar horticulture industry; conservation and water catchment protection areas; and Aboriginal lands. However, surprisingly this development did not occur through the traditional pattern of the transformation of rural land from agriculture. Darwin shows a startlingly different picture. Most of the lands in the hinterland, even in the 1950s, were tropical savannas essentially unchanged for thousands of years, except by the Aboriginal traditional owners of the land who hunted and gathered and managed the landscape with fire. The development of Darwin, when mapped using GIS software, shows that counterurbanisation occurred in the 1960s when the savannas were transformed into rural residential lots. Later agriculture grew out of counterurbanisation from the enterprises of residential hobby farmers. This thesis examines why the development of Darwin departs from the traditional model. Part of the explanation lies in the colonial history of Darwin. Historically Darwin was established as an administrative outpost for firstly the South Australian and later the Commonwealth Government rather than being a city that evolved organically. Land sold to speculators in the 1860s was not taken up until the 1960s. Commonwealth experimentation with agriculture continually failed because the environment did not respond to traditional European farming methods. Unlike most tropical savannas in northern Australia, the pastoralists never established a stronghold over Darwin’s hinterland. Finally and significantly, the land in the hinterland was mainly freehold land, while land in the urban area was successively made leasehold through compulsory acquisition by the Commonwealth Government. The implication of this case study of Darwin is that settlement does not have to be premised on agriculture. Access to freehold land and the capacity to commute aided by the Commonwealth’s tight control of land and housing supply were the initial drivers of counterurbanisation in Darwin.
title: Festival des Gestes de la Recherche
Publisher: name: École Supérieure d'Art et Design •Grenoble •Valence
Year: 2023

description: Le Festival des Gestes de la Recherche, dont les deux premières éditions ont eu lieu en novembre 2020 et 2021, propose un moment de production de savoirs et de mise en partage public de la recherche développée dans le cadre de l’Unité de Recherche “Hospitalité artistique et activisme visuel: pour une Europe diasporique et post-occidentale” (www.pratiquesdhospitalite.com). Ce Festival est un format atypique conçu dans le cadre d’une école d’art comme un espace de recherche en acte mettant en dialogue des artistes, des théoricien·nes et des curateur·rices, visant à créer un tissage de gestes de recherche articulant des formes de parole et des expériences dé-hiérarchisant les relations entre théorie et pratique artistique. L’organisation du Festival est aussi un chantier de travail crucial pour les étudiant.es impliqué.es dans le nouveau Master “Holobionte. Pratiques visuelles, expositions et nouvelles écologies de l’art” de l’Option Art de l’ESAD Grenoble (www.holobionte-grenoble.com).
Research methodology for adversarial machine learning systematic literature review
Creators: name: Alexandra Sheykina, Sasha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Our replication package is a set of resources that allows other researchers to replicate the results obtained in the study. Documents describe step-by-step the procedures followed in the review, including the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the articles, the analysis methodologies and the tools used. List of articles: A file containing a complete list of the articles included in the review, with the related metadata (title, authors, year of publication, source, etc.). Extraction data: Files that contain data extracted from articles for analysis, such as model performance metrics, attack and defense techniques used, etc. Tables and Graphs: Files containing all the tables and graphs generated during the analysis, often in formats such as JPG
Mathematical domain reasoning tasks in natural language tutorial dialog on proofs
Creators: name: Benzmüller, Christoph
name: Vo, Bao Quoc
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We study challenges that are imposed to mathematical domain reasoning in the context of natural language tutorial dialog on mathematical proofs. The focus is on proof step evaluation: (i) How can mathematical domain reasoning support the resolution of ambiguities and underspecified parts in proof steps uttered by a student? (ii) How can mathematical domain reasoning support the evaluation of a proof step with respect to the criteria soundness, granularity, and relevance?
Depositional system and plant ecosystem responses to long-term low tempo volcanism, the Interbasaltic Formation, Antrim Lava Group
Creators: name: Beresford-Browne, Adam Neil William
name: Jolley, David
name: Millett, John
name: Stevenson, Carl
name: Watt, Sebastian
name: Raine, Rob
name: Carter, Elliot
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3705
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: S1, Ballycastle 2022 DCA crossplot
Risk Analysis of Wind Energy Investments in Turkey
Creators: name: Sezi Çevik Onar
name: Kılavuz, Tuba Nur
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: ABSTRACTWind energy is a reliable source for fulfilling energy demand. However, the wind power usage remains limited due to the investment risks. Governments’ support on renewable energy compensates these risks partially. Traditional investment evaluation techniques that do not consider the compensations and risks associated with the wind energy investments, are one of the main reasons for the limited usage of wind power. In this study a real option and Monte Carlo simulation based methodology, which considers both risks and compensations associated with these investments, is proposed to evaluate wind energy investments. The model is applied to a wind turbine investment in Turkey in order to show the applicability of the proposed model. The results indicate that the option value created through wind energy investments due to the governmental compensations is very high; therefore the traditional investment techniques are not appropriate for evaluating wind energy investments.
Depositional system and plant ecosystem responses to long-term low tempo volcanism, the Interbasaltic Formation, Antrim Lava Group
Creators: name: Beresford-Browne, Adam Neil William
name: Jolley, David
name: Millett, John
name: Stevenson, Carl
name: Watt, Sebastian
name: Raine, Rob
name: Carter, Elliot
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3705
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: S2, boreholes DCA analysis
Risk Analysis of Wind Energy Investments in Turkey
Creators: name: Sezi Çevik Onar
name: Kılavuz, Tuba Nur
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: Uncategorised

description: ABSTRACTWind energy is a reliable source for fulfilling energy demand. However, the wind power usage remains limited due to the investment risks. Governments’ support on renewable energy compensates these risks partially. Traditional investment evaluation techniques that do not consider the compensations and risks associated with the wind energy investments, are one of the main reasons for the limited usage of wind power. In this study a real option and Monte Carlo simulation based methodology, which considers both risks and compensations associated with these investments, is proposed to evaluate wind energy investments. The model is applied to a wind turbine investment in Turkey in order to show the applicability of the proposed model. The results indicate that the option value created through wind energy investments due to the governmental compensations is very high; therefore the traditional investment techniques are not appropriate for evaluating wind energy investments.
Cap Implied Volatility
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Interest rate cap, interest rate cap, cap implied volatility, volatility model

description: Cap consists of a portfolio of caplets. In market, a cap is quoted by implied volatilities rather than prices. An interest rate cap volatility surface is a three-dimensional plot of the implied volatility as a function of strike and maturity.
description: https://ia601409.us.archive.org/4/items/ir-cap-vol-7/IrCapVol-7.pdf
Temperature and Humidity Effects on Cannabis Hermaphroditism
Creators: name: Johnson, Steve A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310503
subject: Developmental genetics (incl. sex determination)
classificationCode: 310505
subject: Gene expression (incl. microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
classificationCode: 310804
subject: Plant developmental and reproductive biology

description: This investigation examines the impact that environmental stress, in the form of fluctuating temperature and increasing humidity associated with transportation, has on cannabis seeds' physiological health. These stressors often compound cannabis seeds' environmental stress and have a major impact in driving seeds to hermaphroditism, a significant production problem for cannabis. The proliferation of hermaphroditism creates scale-ability issues for growers as it impacts the quality and quantity of production that cannabis producers strive to attain.
I examine the mechanisms in which environmental stress can lead to genetic alterations, making cannabis seeds more vulnerable to genetic hermaphroditism, ultimately impacting their viability. These genetic changes may complicate the grower's long-term prospects of seed viability and overcoming genetic hermaphroditism. This view into stress-induced genetic alterations provides observers deeper insights into how suggested environmental conditions (during transportation) can directly impact cannabis cultivation quality.
Furthermore, this study has addressed global environmental stress and its implications for crop management and sustainability in the production of cannabis seeds since it makes all stakeholders aware of the stress impact on seed viability, crop management and sustainability of the entire crop. It is hoped that understanding these important climate stress factors will address current and possible problems with the susceptibility of cannabis seeds, saving cultivators undue frustration of the identified causal impact of stress on transportation conditions of cannabis seeds.
A Computational Investigation of the Electronic Properties of Partially Hydrogenated Fullerenes C60Hn (n = 18, 20, 24, 36 and 48)
Creators: name: Ghafouri, Reza
name: Anafcheh, Maryam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Physics

description: A DFT study is performed to investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of partially hydrogenated fullerenes C60Hn (n = 18, 20, 24, 36, and 48) based on NMR parameters, NICS, and NPA analysis. A few peaks appear in the 13C NMR pattern of each C60Hn, showing the electrostatic environments of C nuclei are divided into a few layers that are related to three local structures around C atoms. Since, hexagons and pentagons in the zone of hydrogenated carbons are puckered, the range of isotropic chemical shifts (δiso) for each group of carbons are caused by different curvatures at the corresponding sites. Partially hydrogenation of fullerenes results in isolated cyclohexatriene fragments with almost planarity surface, in some cases, which yields 13C δiso of 130.7–132.4 ppm. Moreover, cyclohexatriene pole ring with the calculated NICS value of −8.9 ppm at its center, similar to that of benzene (−8.0), can be considered as benzenoid fragment. Magnetic properties are also examined inside the compounds, indicating that NICS values are strongly negative in the middle of all the cages, except for C60H24 and C60H48. The predicted NICS values may be also useful for identification of the hydrogenated fullerenes through their endohedral 3He NMR chemical shifts.
Dealing With Software: the Research Data Issues
Creators: name: Hong, Neil Chue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Software underpins much of the scientific research undertaken today. As well as the “traditional” use of software for modelling and simulation, it is used to manage and control instruments, and analyse and visualise data. This permeation of the use of software into the mainstream of research across all disciplines has meant that it is increasingly difficult to reproduce and reuse the work of other researchers. The reproducible research principle requires the full computational environment to be published as well as the paper where the results are reported. This raises the question of whether the current data management policies and infrastructure provided by universities such as Edinburgh are capable of handling software as a digital research output through its lifecycle.
Temperature and Humidity.pdf
Creators: name: Johnson, Steve A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310503
subject: Developmental genetics (incl. sex determination)
classificationCode: 310505
subject: Gene expression (incl. microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
classificationCode: 310804
subject: Plant developmental and reproductive biology

description: This article explores how temperature fluctuations and high humidity during transportation stress cannabis seeds, leading to hermaphroditism. This issue challenges cultivators by impacting crop quality and yield. The genetic changes induced by environmental stress and assess their effects on seed viability and overall cannabis cultivation.
Comparison of Additive and Multiplicative Bayesian Models for Longitudinal Count Data with Overdispersion Parameters: A Simulation Study
Creators: name: Mehreteab Aregay
name: Shkedy, Ziv
name: Molenberghs, Geert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In applied statistical data analysis, overdispersion is a common feature. It can be addressed using both multiplicative and additive random effects. A multiplicative model for count data incorporates a gamma random effect as a multiplicative factor into the mean, whereas an additive model assumes a normally distributed random effect, entered into the linear predictor. Using Bayesian principles, these ideas are applied to longitudinal count data, based on the so-called combined model. The performance of the additive and multiplicative approaches is compared using a simulation study.
The influence of enriched atmospheric CO2 concentration on gas exchange, water relations and growth of the tropical tree species Mangifera indica, cv Irwin
Creators: name: Goodfellow, John Edward
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 1997

description: The concentration of atmospheric CO₂ is increasing because of anthropogenic activities. Elevated atmospheric CO₂ is a major contributor to the enhanced greenhouse effect and global climate change. Carbon dioxide is central to the physiology of plants. Few field studies have been undertaken over several growing seasons in the tropics. This study investigates the long-term impact (28 months) of CO₂ enrichment (700 µmol mol-1) upon assimilation, stomatal conductance (gs), water relations and growth of grafted Mangifera indica L. (cv Irwin) trees growing in the ground in temperature controlled chambers in the wet-dry tropics of Australia. Investigation of source-sink relations through manipulation of fruit set, shoot pruning and reciprocal transfer experiments was undertaken to assess the importance of source-sink relations in determining the assimilation response of M. indica. There was no evidence of downward acclimation of assimilation over the 28 month period of study. Light saturated assimilation (Amax) was increased by approximately 20%, although the percentage stimulation of Amax was largest in the dry season. Similarly, apparent quantum yield (ф) was increased by approximately 33% and the percentage stimulation of ф was largest in the dry season compared to the wet season. Stomatal conductance was reduced in response to C0₂ enrichment. However, the relative impact of C0₂ enrichment on gs was larger in the wet season compared to the dry season. Amax and ф were reduced in the afternoon compared to the morning irrespective of treatment, but the reduction was largest for trees grown under CO₂-enriched conditions. The diurnal response of assimilation was found to be largely independent of gs and plant water status. Maintenance of enhanced Amax throughout the study was reflected in continued enhancement of trees growth with CO₂ enrichment. Canopy area and canopy dry weight initially increased with CO₂ enrichment but were not significantly different between treatments by the end of the 28 month study. Tree water status was enhanced by CO₂ enrichment in the dry season. In addition whole plant hydraulic conductance was decreased by CO₂ enrichment. However, tree water status was essentially close to zero at all times, and so was unlikely to have had a significant impact on the response of assimilation to CO₂ enrichment. The maintenance of an active sink (either through seasonal alternation of dry matter allocation to the roots or shoots, developing fruit, or shoot regrowth following pruning) was central to the continued enhancement of assimilation in response to CO₂ enrichment.
Supercharging Research with Open Data Science and Teamwork
Creators: name: Lowndes, Julia Stewart
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Despite supporting the idea of open science, researchers may not participate because it is unclear how to implement it in their own work. At the same time, they are struggling with data analysis, which without formal training becomes an individual, slow, and lonely burden. There is great opportunity to welcome scientists to existing open data science tools and communities that can meet their immediate needs and also catalyze a more open culture in science. Openscapes does this by engaging, empowering, and amplifying scientists with open data science, focused on establishing open mindsets and resilient, collaborative data practices within research teams (Lowndes et al. 2019, Nature; openscapes.org). Building on experiences from the Ocean Health Index and the Openscapes Champions program, I will discuss how open science is at the core of working towards better and kinder science in less time, together.
Humanities and data: listening to the communities on the path towards FAIRness
Creators: name: Giglia, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: In the Humanities, data are difficult to define and all the more so to be properly curated and managed. They can be small and smart, rich and complex, non-standardised in format, without common or consistent metadata and ontologies, and can be subject to complex rights issues. Machine readable tools and materials are rarely available and often incomplete or non-interoperable. We are presenting the ongoing works and the preliminary outputs of two complementary initiatives, the CO-OPERAS Implementation Network within GoFAIR and the ALLEA e-Humanities Working Group, two initiatives focusing on community needs and supporting the development of practical recommendations for best practices and services that enable the integration of the long tail of Humanities into the EOSC and more widely to adopt Open Science practices. Our conversation will focus on discussing what data are in the Humanities, identifying the main challenges in the path towards FAIRness and providing recommendations for the digital humanities community.
description: Recording of the talk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i_7hp64zHt4
Guidelines zur Volltexdigitalisierung von Dramen des 17 bis 19. Jahrhunderts mit OCR4all
Creators: name: Dennerlein, Katrin
name: Rupnig, Martin
name: Kastenhofer, Nadine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Digital Edition
German Literary Studies
17th century prints
18th century prints
19th century prints
Drama

description: In-depth and detailed description of the digitization of dramas in Fraktur script from the 17th-19th centuries using the open access software OCR4all. With screenshots and numerous editorial considerations
Does code sharing count for my career? Researchers' perceptions on the assessment of Open Science practices
Creators: name: Fournier, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: In 2017, a European dialogue process led to the development of the so-called “Open Science Career Assessment Matrix” (OS-CAM). Taking the OS-CAM as a reference point, the working group “Scientific Practice” within the Alliance Initiative “Digital Information” wanted to know which open science practices are actually considered for the purpose of research assessment, which practices should eventually be considered as beneficial for advancing one’s career, and what kind of barriers one encounters when evaluating with regard to open science. Drawing on quantitative as well as qualitative information received by an online survey that led to nearly 400 responses, the presentation will highlight some interesting variations in the research community’s perception of these issues.
title: session 9 : gouvernance et trajectoires des socio-écosystèmes
Publisher: name: Réseau Thématique de Recherche Milieux et Diversité
Year: 2020

description: 5e colloque des Zones Ateliers – CNRS / 2000-2020, 20 ans de recherche du Réseau des Zones Ateliers
title: Agrazón Grosellero Silvestre Uva Crespa :
title: Directrices para la ejecución del examen de la distinción, la homogeneidad y la estabilidad.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011

description: La finalidad de estas directrices (“directrices de examen”) es elaborar los principios que figuran en la Introducción General (documento TG/1/3) y sus documentos TGP conexos, con objeto de que sirvan de orientación práctica y detallada para el examen armonizado de la distinción, homogeneidad y estabilidad (DHE) y en particular, para identificar los caracteres apropiados para el examen DHE y producir descripciones armonizadas de variedades.
title: session 10 : approches inter et transdisciplinaires pour l'analyse des socio-écosystèmes et de leurs trajectoires
Publisher: name: Réseau Thématique de Recherche Milieux et Diversité
Year: 2020

description: SESSION 10 : approches inter et transdisciplinaires pour l'analyse des socio-écosystèmes et de leurs trajectoires
In the spirit of Open Science - public engagement in psychiatric research
Creators: name: Anne-Floor Scholvinck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Open science practices aim to improve the public value of science by opening up scientific processes and outcomes to broader audiences, inside and outside of academia. Despite this ambition, the question remains how public engagement is practiced in different fields of science. What actors are involved? What forms of engagement are used? How can they benefit science and society? What barriers have yet to be overcome? We address these questions in multiple case studies: in psychiatric research, in educational research, and in research into water quality. From each case lessons can be drawn for researchers and policy makers involved in open science. This presentation will focus on public engagement in psychiatric research, and relate the findings to the other case studies.
description: Recording of the talk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Szl-xykv0n8
Open Science in energy system research - current practices and future directions
Creators: name: Wierling, August
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The global energy system is undergoing massive transformations that originate from far-reaching changes in societal, business, and technical paradigms. Data-driven energy system analysis embracing the open science paradigm is a prime tool to monitor, assess, and support necessary transformative changes. While the availability of new data collection and analysis techniques is boosting energy science, the growing degree of complexity and uncertainty through the integration of different types of data streams and numerous interlinkages within the socio-technical systems require new concepts to enable the documentation and eproducibility of scientific results. Open science research has a pivotal role to play in this respect because it enables the detection of conflicts across findings in different disciplines as well as harvests synergies between he disciplines involved. The presentationbwill discuss current practices and future directions of open, data-driven energy system research, drawing from a review of on-going practices and discussions in the European energy research community. It will also give a short introduction into the up-coming Horizon 2020 project EERAdata.
The three golden rules of Open Science Training
Creators: name: Harris, Emma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The ORION Open Science project has delivered nearly 40 different training workshops and events on Open Science for researchers and funders across Europe for over two years, and has recently created an online training course on Open Science in the Life Sciences. From the experience of doing this work the training team, based in Berlin at the Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine, have gained several key insights into what works well for delivering effective Open Science training and revealing important lessons about what training methods are effective, and what areas researchers and research managers find challenging and engaging, and what workshop participants identify as next steps. In this talk these lessons would be presented and some of the key training methods shared. These include focusing on professional benefits, emphasising concrete but achievable next steps, and encouraging peer-to-peer learning.
description: Recording of the talk: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0aa4vnAWXJ0
Identification of two stilbenoids from Vitis roots
Creators: name: Reniero, F.
name: Rudolph, M.
name: Angioni, A.
name: Bernreuther, A.
name: Cabras, P.
name: Mattivi, F.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Two oligostilbenes were isolated from roots of Vitis vinifera cv. Chardonnay and their structures were identified. One compound, ampelopsin A, is a dimer of resveratrol and has been found previously only in the roots of Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. hancei (Vitaceae). The second, hopeaphenol, can be regarded as a dimer of ampelopsin A; its presence in Vitaceae is reported here for the first time. Both compounds are present in mg per g levels in vine roots.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 3 (1996): Vitis
title: Naissance et affirmation du groupe Airbus (1960-1980)
Publisher: name: Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès
Year: 2020

description: Ce colloque international entend contribuer à une meilleure compréhension des enjeux pluriels (économiques, sociaux, techniques, culturels, etc.) liés au développement du projet Airbus entre les années 1960 et les années 1980, afin d'en restituer de manière un peu plus précise les ressorts et les grandes étapes de sa réalisation. Par une approche originale et en rassemblant une pluralité d'intervenants (historiens, géographes, économistes,  sociologues, témoins et acteurs), l'objectif est de revenir sur les grands enjeux politiques et industriels qui ont été posés aux protagonistes de ces collaborations.
title: Symposium interuniversitaire sur les céramiques antiques de Lezoux
Publisher: name: Maison des Sciences de l’Homme de Clermont-Ferrand
Year: 2020

description: Depuis 2016, la Maison des Sciences de l'Homme de Clermont-Ferrand organise tous les ans un Symposium interuniversitaire sur les céramiques antiques de Lezoux
title: Exploring the molecular diversity of grape, a source of natural ingredients
Publisher: name: LE STUDIUM Loire Valley Institute for Advanced Studies
Year: 2020

description: Grapevines and their byproducts produce a broad range of specialized metabolites, including flavonoid- and stilbenoid-type compounds, that exhibit diverse biological activities highly sought by biomass-based industries. Among the large molecular diversity present in grape, only few lead molecules are exploited. This is the case for resveratrol; currently exploited as food supplements and cosmetics ingredient for its anti-aging properties and for oligomeric pro-anthocyanidins (OPCs) that are used for several health purposes including the prevention of cardiac and Alzheimer diseases. Beyond these two well-known lead molecules, grapevine is a natural source for a myriad of other biomass-derived molecules that remains underexplored. The objective of the present workshop is to build-up a transversal platform for the development of novel grape
Software Metadata Extraction from Code Repositories: An overview
Creators: name: Garijo, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Brief presentation on the importance of metadata extraction from code repositories, along with the means on how to carry it out with SOMEF, a software metadata extraction framework https://github.com/KnowledgeCaptureAndDiscovery/somef/

These slised were presented at the 2024 deRSE workshop session on "Software metadata extraction for Software Management Plans" (https://pad.gwdg.de/GuIPwJVFTAqyfH_n5rj0xg#)
title: Les rendez-vous de l'archéologie
Publisher: name: Institut français d’archéologie orientale
Year: 2022

description: « Les Rendez-vous de l’Archéologie » est un cycle de conférences mensuelles organisé conjointement par l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale (Ifao) et l’Institut Français d’Égypte (IFE). Ces conférences sont chaque mois l’occasion de donner la parole aux responsables des missions archéologiques françaises en Égypte pour présenter au grand public, avec traduction simultanée en arabe, leurs travaux et leurs découvertes.
Veränderungen des trans 2-Hexenal-Gehalts in Rebblättern während der Vegetationsperiode
Creators: name: Malík, F.
name: Šajbidor, J.
name: Leško, J.
name: Minárik, E.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Ungesättigte Fettsäuren sind in der Rebe Vorstufen einer biologisch wichtigen Gruppe, der ungesättigten C6-Alkohole und -Aldehyde, die Bestandteile eines typischen Aromas ("green grass flavour") sind. Außer den charakteristischen sensorischen Eigenschaften schützen diese Verbindungen die Rebe vor Pilz- oder Bakterieninfektionen. Die saisonalen Veränderungen des trans 2-Hexenal-Gehalts von Rebblättern wurden von Mai bis August 1994 bei sieben verschiedenen Rebsorten untersucht. Der höchste Wert wurde Ende Juli, zu Beginn des Traubenschlusses bei der Sorte Irsay Oliver mit 4,1 g/kg Trockensubstanz festgestellt. Investigation of the trans 2-hexenal content in leaves of grapevines during the vegetation period Unsaturated fatty acids in plants are known to be precursors of the biologically important group of unsaturated C6-alcohols and C6-aldehydes. These compounds constitute the basis of aroma components called ''green grass flavour''. On the other hand they protect grapevines against fungal or bacterial infections. Seasonal changes of the content of trans 2-hexenal in leaves of seven varieties of Vitis vinifera were investigated from May to August 1994. The highest content of trans 2-hexenal was detected in leaf samples harvested in the last decade of July when clusters started to close (cv. Irsay Oliver 4.1 g/kg dry weight).
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 3 (1996): Vitis
Detection of two strains of grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2
Creators: name: Goszczynski, D. E.
name: Kasdorf, G. G. F.
name: Pietersen, G.
name: Van Tonder, H.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Two strains of grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 (GLRaV-2) were obtained by mechanical transmission from grapevines to Nicotiana benthantiana. The strains, designated 94/970 and 93/955, consistently differed with regard to the development of symptoms. The first induced chlorotic and occasional white-necrotic local lesions while the second induced chlorotic followed by metallic-opalescent, solid necrotic local lesions. The strains were indistinguishable with regard to the molecular weight of their capsid proteins or serologically. A difference in the pattern of minor dsRNA bands was consistently observed.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 3 (1996): Vitis
Molecular diagnosis of grapevine fleck virus
Creators: name: Sabanadzovic, S.
name: Saldarelli, P.
name: Savino, V.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: A digoxigenin-labelled riboprobe was developed for the detection of grapevine fleck virus (GFkV) in infected tissues of grapevine leaves, roots and canes. The probe was GFkV-specific and was successfully used for virus identification both with dot spot assays, using alkali-treated crude sap, and tissue blot assays, using cross and longitudinal sections of leaf petioles. Primers designed for the amplification by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction of a viral genome fragment 243 nucleotides in size, gave also positive and repeatable results. These newly developed molecular-based detection tools extend the range of available procedures for the sensitive identification of GFkV in naturally infected hosts.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 3 (1996): Vitis
Influence of must racking and fining procedures on the composition of white wine
Creators: name: Puig-Deu, M.
name: López-Tamames, Elvira
name: Buxaderas, S.
name: Torre-Boronat, M. C.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: A study of the effects of two kinds of must clarification. settling or filtration by rotary vacuum filter and 5 juice fining treatments (bentonite, potassium caseinate, and combinations: bentonite + gelatin, and bentonite + caseinate + microcrystalline cellulose) on wine characteristics was carried out using must of the white cultivar Parellada. Although the general characteristics (ethanol, color, limpidity, residual sugars, pH and acidity) of Parerllada wines were not modified, some wine components (e.g. nitrogenous substances, phenolic compounds and aroma) were lowered according to the type of must racking and juice fining agent added. The percentage of decrease of wine characteristics due to the pre-fermentative fining agent depends on the type of must racking. Highest losses were recorded when rotary vacuum filters were used for must racking, and when bentonite (0.3-0.5 g/l) was added to the juice as a fining agent before fermentation.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 3 (1996): Vitis
3-hexen-1-ol isomers in Müller-Thurgau wines: A ''varietal'' characteristic affected by must sulfiting time
Creators: name: Nicolini, G.
name: Versini, G.
name: Amadei, Elena
name: Marchio, M.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Research Note Must sulfiting time can be responsible for differences in the (3E)/(3Z)-hexen-1-ol ratio of wines produced on a semi-industrial and industrial scale. However, as the (3E) isomer is normally higher than the (32) isomer, the ratio could be used, with some caution, as a contributing parameter to verifying the varietal origin of some wines, in particular of Müller-Thurgau. After hexanol, (3E)-hexen-1-ol seems to be the main Cb-alcohol in Müller-Thurgau wines from Trentino (Italy).
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 3 (1996): Vitis
Preliminary studies on the effect of Oidium tuckeri on the phenolic composition of grapes and wines
Creators: name: Amati, A.
name: Piva, A.
name: Castellari, M.
name: Arfelli, G.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Research Note A study of the influence of Oidium tuckeri on anthocyanins and the hydroxycinnamic tartaric esters of grapes and red wines was carried out during the 1993 harvest. After infection the level of anthocyanins in the skins of berries and in wines was lower than in healthy grapes and their wines. It is of particular interest that two bisubstituted anthocyanins reacted less sensitive to the pathogen. Wines from infected grapes contained more hydroxycinnamic tartaric esters.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 35 No. 3 (1996): Vitis