cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The origin of X-ray emission of two distant (z>1) cluster candidate with XMM-Newton
Creators: name: Neumann, D. M.
name: Arnaud, M.
name: Benoist, C.
name: da Costa, L.
name: Jørgensen, H. E.
name: Olsen, L. F.
name: Bardelli, S.
name: Zucca, E.
name: Arnouts, S.
name: Biviano, A.
name: Ramella, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a study of XMM-Newton data of two distant galaxy cluster candidates. One of these was discovered serendipitously in near infrared data, CL J0533-2411, the other one corresponds to the cluster EIS J0533-2412 part of the EIS cluster survey. The estimated redshift of CL J0533-2411 is z=1.2-1.7. EIS J0533-2412 is a rich system (Lambda_cl=299), with a spectroscopically confirmed redshift of z=1.3. Both galaxy concentrations show firm X-ray detections, located within 30" of their optical center. However, we cannot resolve the sources with XMM-Newton. If the X-ray emission originates from the X-ray emitting intra-cluster medium (ICM) it would be extremely concentrated which is rather unlikely (core radii below 14 h_{65}^{-1}kpc and 40 h_{65}^{-1}kpc, respectively). We argue that the X-ray sources are more likely AGN members of the galaxy concentrations. We set an upper limit for the bolometric luminosity of a hot ICM in the range ~0.7-2.1 10^{44} h_{65}^{-2}erg/s for CL J0533-2411, depending on the exact redshift. For EIS J0533-2412 the limit is L_bol=(6.2+/-1.4) 10^{43} h_{65}^{-2}erg/s. We interpret our result in the following way: EIS J0533-2412 (and possibly CL J0533-2411) are proto-clusters and show matter overdensities before collapse, which explains the low significance of extended X-ray emission.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 8 pages, 4 figures, figure 1 submitted as jpeg file
Transnational activist networks: Against neoliberal globalization and for another possible world
Creators: name: Reitan, Ruth
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: This dissertation addresses why and how a shift to the transnational level is occurring among activist networks, what are their changing compositions and characters, and what is the role of the World Social Forum (WSF) in this transnationalizing process. It uses an extended case method of semi-structured interviews and theory-driven participant observation to compare four networks targeting the World Bank, the IMF and the World Trade Organization (WTO) as propagators of neoliberal globalization: the Jubilee anti-debt networks, the Via Campesina peasant farmers and Our World Is Not For Sale which both target the WTO, and the anti-capitalist Peoples' Global Action. First, in amending McAdam, Tarrow and Tilly's scale shift process from their Dynamics of Contention, this work shows that networks follow a similar trajectory in "going global": broad change process and triggers of neoliberal globalization spark localized action, the realization of the need to go global, relational and non-relational diffusion and brokerage, frame alignment, a shift in objects and claims, the attribution of worthiness, interconnectedness, or similarity, leading to solidarity and, finally, transnational collective action. Second, in analyzing networks' compositions and characters vis-a-vis proximity to the problem, affective response, type of solidarity evoked, network model, operational paradigm, and claims, this work identified a trend away from altruistic solidarity and toward, first, identity-based solidarity shared among those immediately affected by neoliberal change and, second, reciprocal solidarity based on empathy and perceived interconnectedness. Identity-based solidarity networks eschew a centralized, NGO advocacy model and rather are hybrids that adopt features of horizontal, direct activism social justice networks, making bivalent claims of economic redistribution and cultural recognition, and bridging the reformist-transformational divide with transitional paradigms. Finally, the WSF was found to be fertile ground to nourish and strengthen individual networks, a common ground for cooperative action among them, and a battleground over the future of the forum process and the global "network of networks" itself. The process and outcome of this cooperation and competition will greatly impact the character of the WSF, the emergent network of networks, and "other possible worlds" in the making.
Transnational activist networks: Against neoliberal globalization and for another possible world
Creators: name: Reitan, Ruth
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This dissertation addresses why and how a shift to the transnational level is occurring among activist networks, what are their changing compositions and characters, and what is the role of the World Social Forum (WSF) in this transnationalizing process. It uses an extended case method of semi-structured interviews and theory-driven participant observation to compare four networks targeting the World Bank, the IMF and the World Trade Organization (WTO) as propagators of neoliberal globalization: the Jubilee anti-debt networks, the Via Campesina peasant farmers and Our World Is Not For Sale which both target the WTO, and the anti-capitalist Peoples' Global Action. First, in amending McAdam, Tarrow and Tilly's scale shift process from their Dynamics of Contention, this work shows that networks follow a similar trajectory in "going global": broad change process and triggers of neoliberal globalization spark localized action, the realization of the need to go global, relational and non-relational diffusion and brokerage, frame alignment, a shift in objects and claims, the attribution of worthiness, interconnectedness, or similarity, leading to solidarity and, finally, transnational collective action. Second, in analyzing networks' compositions and characters vis-a-vis proximity to the problem, affective response, type of solidarity evoked, network model, operational paradigm, and claims, this work identified a trend away from altruistic solidarity and toward, first, identity-based solidarity shared among those immediately affected by neoliberal change and, second, reciprocal solidarity based on empathy and perceived interconnectedness. Identity-based solidarity networks eschew a centralized, NGO advocacy model and rather are hybrids that adopt features of horizontal, direct activism social justice networks, making bivalent claims of economic redistribution and cultural recognition, and bridging the reformist-transformational divide with transitional paradigms. Finally, the WSF was found to be fertile ground to nourish and strengthen individual networks, a common ground for cooperative action among them, and a battleground over the future of the forum process and the global "network of networks" itself. The process and outcome of this cooperation and competition will greatly impact the character of the WSF, the emergent network of networks, and "other possible worlds" in the making.
Second moment fuzzy-field-theory-like matrix models
Creators: name: Šubjaková, Mária
name: Tekel, Juraj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve a multitrace matrix model approximating the real quartic scalar field theory on the fuzzy sphere and obtain its phase diagram. We generalize this method to models with modified kinetic terms and demonstrate its use by investigating models related to the removal of the UV/IR mixing. We show that for the fuzzy sphere a modification of the kinetic part of the action by higher derivative term can change the phase diagram of the theory such that the triple point moves further from the origin.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures; v2 - slight modifications, references added, published version
Leiopodus Smith 1854
Creators: name: Pedro, Diego De
name: Ceccarelli, Fadia Sara
name: Sagot, Philippe
name: López-Reyes, Eulogio
name: Mullins, Jessica L.
name: Mérida-Rivas, Jorge A.
name: Falcon-Brindis, Armando
name: Griswold, Terry
name: Ascher, John S.
name: Gardner, Joel
name: Ayala, Ricardo
name: Vides-Borrell, Eric
name: Vandame, Rémy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Leiopodus

description: Genus Leiopodus Smith, 1854
Leiopodus singularis (Linsley & Michener, 1937) *
[Holotype: CASC; ♀ Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA; September 1–3, 1935]
This species is distributed from Guatemala to California, USA. It is a brood parasite in the nests of bees in the tribe Emphorini Michener (2007). Leiopodus singularis represents a new species record for the BCP. The CARCIB team collected the first record for BCS in the Magdalena Plains in the Municipality of La Paz in April 2019. Additionally, the BBPT collected one female in May 2020 and one male in May 2022 in the Coastal Sage Matorral in BC (MABC). See fig. 149.
description: Published as part of Pedro, Diego De, Ceccarelli, Fadia Sara, Sagot, Philippe, López-Reyes, Eulogio, Mullins, Jessica L., Mérida-Rivas, Jorge A., Falcon-Brindis, Armando, Griswold, Terry, Ascher, John S., Gardner, Joel, Ayala, Ricardo, Vides-Borrell, Eric & Vandame, Rémy, 2024, Revealing the Baja California Peninsula's Hidden Treasures: An Annotated checklist of the native bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-391 in Zootaxa 5522 (1) on page 225, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5522.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13920532
ESSAY CORONA VIRUS (Dampak Pandemik (Virus Corona) Terhadap Industri Pariwisata Dunia).pdf
Creators: name: Nindy Rizka Fitria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Ini merupakan essay mengenai dampak yang diberikan oleh Virus Corona terhadap pariwisata dunia serta juga dampaknya terhadap pariwisata Indonesia yang juga ikut serta menjadi negara yang terkana virus corona.
Advancing a transdisciplinary representation of wellbeing for global health promotion
Creators: name: Rose, Mary Ellen
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Based upon a foundation of knowledge established in the literature, the intent of this study was first, to substantiate distinct topics of consequence addressed in global health promotion; second, to gauge whether the respondent's perception of construct interrelationships supported the data revealed by the interdisciplinary literature review; and finally, to measure the acceptance of proposed delimiters for general topics addressed by global health promotion. The survey study queried a cohort of 422 international scholars and health professionals representing 87 individual nations. The population response to the first research question recognized six general topics as essential components of global health promotion. Over 90% shared a consensus of agreement with 5 of those components. The second research question measured the degree to which these essential components were perceived to be interrelated. Presented with component pairings, the data indicated the most compelling relationships exist between physical health and emotional health; as well as between community health and environmental health. The data for these construct pairings, as well as their reciprocal sets; indicated over 50% concurrence that a strong relationship is present between them. The substantiation indicated between components paired with spiritual health was the least robust with data primarily indicating the perceived existence of a weak or modest relationship. The summary data for this particular inquiry validated the supposition that all six constructs share some degree of relationship strength but this finding demands further investigation to determine how that relationship is defined. The third set of data revealed variant opinions regarding the interpretation and implementation of specific delimiters for the six proposed global health promotion components. The limited agreement regarding the valid characterization, universal applicability and domain acceptability of the constructs emphasizes that although health promotion research speaks to the necessity of a multi-disciplinary approach to theoretical development, the disparity of interpretation imposed upon commonly employed variables, remains. Having affirmed the acceptance of 6 essential components of global health promotion, as well as the tacit interrelationships perceived to exist among them; this study indicates further consensus regarding variable delimiters remains an indispensable factor to proposing a reliable interdisciplinary model for global health promotion.
Ceratina (Ceratinula) arizonensis Cockerell 1898
Creators: name: Pedro, Diego De
name: Ceccarelli, Fadia Sara
name: Sagot, Philippe
name: López-Reyes, Eulogio
name: Mullins, Jessica L.
name: Mérida-Rivas, Jorge A.
name: Falcon-Brindis, Armando
name: Griswold, Terry
name: Ascher, John S.
name: Gardner, Joel
name: Ayala, Ricardo
name: Vides-Borrell, Eric
name: Vandame, Rémy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Ceratina (Ceratinula) arizonensis Cockerell, 1898
[not found; ♂ Phoenix, Arizona; 12 May 1897; Ceratina arizonensis vanduzeei Cockerell, 1924 Holotype: CASC; ♀ Guaymas, Sonora, Mexico; April 10, 1921]
This species is distributed throughout the southwestern USA and northern Mexico. Although Ayala et al. (1996) recorded this species in BC, we could not find any previous records before this study. The CARCIB team collected one specimen in the Magdalena Plains in May 2019. Additionally, the BBPT collected this species in the Chaparral of BC in September 2020 (3 ♀, 3 ♂); and the Gulf Coast of BCS in March 2021 (5 ♂, 3 ♀; MABC). See fig. 150.
description: Published as part of Pedro, Diego De, Ceccarelli, Fadia Sara, Sagot, Philippe, López-Reyes, Eulogio, Mullins, Jessica L., Mérida-Rivas, Jorge A., Falcon-Brindis, Armando, Griswold, Terry, Ascher, John S., Gardner, Joel, Ayala, Ricardo, Vides-Borrell, Eric & Vandame, Rémy, 2024, Revealing the Baja California Peninsula's Hidden Treasures: An Annotated checklist of the native bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-391 in Zootaxa 5522 (1) on page 225, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5522.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13920532
Advancing a transdisciplinary representation of wellbeing for global health promotion
Creators: name: Rose, Mary Ellen
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health

description: Based upon a foundation of knowledge established in the literature, the intent of this study was first, to substantiate distinct topics of consequence addressed in global health promotion; second, to gauge whether the respondent's perception of construct interrelationships supported the data revealed by the interdisciplinary literature review; and finally, to measure the acceptance of proposed delimiters for general topics addressed by global health promotion. The survey study queried a cohort of 422 international scholars and health professionals representing 87 individual nations. The population response to the first research question recognized six general topics as essential components of global health promotion. Over 90% shared a consensus of agreement with 5 of those components. The second research question measured the degree to which these essential components were perceived to be interrelated. Presented with component pairings, the data indicated the most compelling relationships exist between physical health and emotional health; as well as between community health and environmental health. The data for these construct pairings, as well as their reciprocal sets; indicated over 50% concurrence that a strong relationship is present between them. The substantiation indicated between components paired with spiritual health was the least robust with data primarily indicating the perceived existence of a weak or modest relationship. The summary data for this particular inquiry validated the supposition that all six constructs share some degree of relationship strength but this finding demands further investigation to determine how that relationship is defined. The third set of data revealed variant opinions regarding the interpretation and implementation of specific delimiters for the six proposed global health promotion components. The limited agreement regarding the valid characterization, universal applicability and domain acceptability of the constructs emphasizes that although health promotion research speaks to the necessity of a multi-disciplinary approach to theoretical development, the disparity of interpretation imposed upon commonly employed variables, remains. Having affirmed the acceptance of 6 essential components of global health promotion, as well as the tacit interrelationships perceived to exist among them; this study indicates further consensus regarding variable delimiters remains an indispensable factor to proposing a reliable interdisciplinary model for global health promotion.
A low-mass stellar companion of the planet host star HD75289
Creators: name: Mugrauer, M.
name: Neuhaeuser, R.
name: Mazeh, T.
name: Alves, J.
name: Guenther, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the detection of a new low-mass stellar companion of HD75289, a G0V star that harbors one known radial-velocity planet (Udry et al. 2000). Comparing an image of 2MASS with an image we obtained with SofI at the ESO 3.58m NTT three years later, we detected a co-moving companion located 21.465+-0.023arcsecs (621+-10AU at 29pc) east of HD75289. A second SofI image taken 10 months later confirmed the common proper motion of HD75289B with its host star. The infrared spectrum and colors of the companion are consistent with an M2 to M5 main-sequence star at the distance of HD75289. No further (sub)stellar companion down to H = 19mag could be detected. With the SofI detection limit we can rule out additional stellar companions beyond 140AU and substellar companions with masses m > 0.050Msun from 400AU up to 2000AU.
description: accepted in A&A
The cognitive emphasis of instruction as demonstrated by *assessment practices
Creators: name: Semper Scott, Lauren D.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 3904
subject: Specialist studies in education

description: The American community college provides students from all socioeconomic, academic, and professional backgrounds an opportunity to take advantage of higher education opportunities to support personal and professional development. With the advancement of technology, many students are able to earn degrees at a distance. Because many students are ill-prepared, there is understandable concern about the usefulness and quality of courses that offer limited faculty-student interaction. Given these factors and the significant difference in the classroom and distance learning environments, it is important to determine whether assessment practices in both environments truly support the development of critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to compare the cognitive emphasis of traditional and distance learning courses by looking at the cognitive emphasis of the assessment components. Since the development of critical thinking skills is considered a primary goal of many educational programs, academic challenges were analyzed to determine their cognitive emphasis. While the literature on critical thinking includes an array of definitions, this study used the Bloom taxonomy (Bloom et al., 1956) to support the analysis of the cognitive levels of test items. The course syllabus, the individual academic challenges, faculty teaching goals and overall assessment practices were analyzed using the Teaching Goals Inventory, Angelo & Cross (1993), semi-structured interviews, a questionnaire and the Bloom taxonomy. Key findings of this study suggested that students in both instructional settings were exposed to academic challenges that were predominantly low-level in their cognitive emphasis. Additionally, data analysis revealed a limited degree of alignment between instructional goals and assessment practices. Most notably, despite the value of constructed response questions as an opportunity to develop and demonstrate high-level critical thinking skills, faculty used more low-level selected response questions, especially multiple choice than constructed-response questions. While the findings suggested discrepancies between faculty intent and assessment practices, the data revealed a wide variety of creative academic challenges at high cognitive levels that provided students with interesting and meaningful ways to develop and apply their critical thinking skills in different disciplines.
The cognitive emphasis of instruction as demonstrated by *assessment practices
Creators: name: Semper Scott, Lauren D.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The American community college provides students from all socioeconomic, academic, and professional backgrounds an opportunity to take advantage of higher education opportunities to support personal and professional development. With the advancement of technology, many students are able to earn degrees at a distance. Because many students are ill-prepared, there is understandable concern about the usefulness and quality of courses that offer limited faculty-student interaction. Given these factors and the significant difference in the classroom and distance learning environments, it is important to determine whether assessment practices in both environments truly support the development of critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to compare the cognitive emphasis of traditional and distance learning courses by looking at the cognitive emphasis of the assessment components. Since the development of critical thinking skills is considered a primary goal of many educational programs, academic challenges were analyzed to determine their cognitive emphasis. While the literature on critical thinking includes an array of definitions, this study used the Bloom taxonomy (Bloom et al., 1956) to support the analysis of the cognitive levels of test items. The course syllabus, the individual academic challenges, faculty teaching goals and overall assessment practices were analyzed using the Teaching Goals Inventory, Angelo & Cross (1993), semi-structured interviews, a questionnaire and the Bloom taxonomy. Key findings of this study suggested that students in both instructional settings were exposed to academic challenges that were predominantly low-level in their cognitive emphasis. Additionally, data analysis revealed a limited degree of alignment between instructional goals and assessment practices. Most notably, despite the value of constructed response questions as an opportunity to develop and demonstrate high-level critical thinking skills, faculty used more low-level selected response questions, especially multiple choice than constructed-response questions. While the findings suggested discrepancies between faculty intent and assessment practices, the data revealed a wide variety of creative academic challenges at high cognitive levels that provided students with interesting and meaningful ways to develop and apply their critical thinking skills in different disciplines.
Community well being: Investigating the police role in jurisdiction -level outcomes
Creators: name: Morabito, Melissa Schaefer
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The police are the most visible representatives of government and therefore have more contact with the citizenry than any other part of government. Police---especially in highly urbanized areas---represent an important public institution responsible for performing a diverse array of both crime and non-crime services. Some of these services are vitally important to the overall health of the community. Depending on the strategies and tactics they employ, the police may be able to increase safety, bolster informal social controls and decrease fear of victimization. An explanatory model is created based on the research literature in the fields of public health, nursing, social work, and policing. Using archival data, the relationship between community health and policing will be investigated in 470 communities. The findings of the study have implications for policy formation not only concerning police strategies but also of the development of health and community intervention programs.
Bimodal distribution of the solar wind at 1 AU
Creators: name: Larrodera, Carlos
name: Cid, Consuelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we aim to separate the two main contributions of slow and fast solar wind that appear at 1 AU. The Bi-Gaussian function is proposed as the probability distribution function of the two main components of the solar wind. The positions of the peaks of every simple Gaussian curve are associated with the typical values of every contribution to solar wind. We used the entire data set from the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) mission in an analysis of the data set as a whole and as yearly series. Solar cycle dependence is considered to provide more accurate results for the typical values of the different parameters. The distribution of the solar wind at 1 AU is clearly bimodal, not only for velocity, but also for proton density, temperature and magnetic field. New typical values for the main parameters of the slow and fast components of the solar wind at 1 AU are proposed.
Random Graph Models with Hidden Color
Creators: name: Soderberg, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how to generalize two of the most well-known random graph models, the classic random graph, and random graphs with a given degree distribution, by the introduction of hidden variables in the form of extra degrees of freedom, color, applied to vertices or stubs (half-edges). The color is assumed unobservable, but is allowed to affect edge probabilities. This serves as a convenient method to define very general classes of models within a common unifying formalism, and allowing for a non-trivial edge correlation structure.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures; contrib. to the Workshop on Random Geometry in Krakow, May 2003
Community well being: Investigating the police role in jurisdiction -level outcomes
Creators: name: Morabito, Melissa Schaefer
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4402
subject: Criminology
subject: FOS: Law
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration

description: The police are the most visible representatives of government and therefore have more contact with the citizenry than any other part of government. Police---especially in highly urbanized areas---represent an important public institution responsible for performing a diverse array of both crime and non-crime services. Some of these services are vitally important to the overall health of the community. Depending on the strategies and tactics they employ, the police may be able to increase safety, bolster informal social controls and decrease fear of victimization. An explanatory model is created based on the research literature in the fields of public health, nursing, social work, and policing. Using archival data, the relationship between community health and policing will be investigated in 470 communities. The findings of the study have implications for policy formation not only concerning police strategies but also of the development of health and community intervention programs.
Ochodaeidae Mulsant and Rey 1871
Creators: name: Smith, Andrew B. T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Ochodaeidae

description: Family OCHODAEIDAE Mulsant and Rey, 1871  Original spelling and citation: Ochodéens Mulsant and Rey 1871: 236
 Type genus: Ochodaeus Dejean, 1821: 56
Remark: Although this family-group name was not originally proposed in a Latinized form, it has subsequently been Latinized by numerous authors and should be considered available under Article 11.7.2.
description: Published as part of Smith, Andrew B. T., 2006, A Review Of The Family- Group Names For The Superfamily Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) With Corrections To Nomenclature And A Current Classification, pp. 144-204 in The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 5) (mo 5) 60 on page 155, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065x(2006)60[144:arotfn]2.0.co;2, http://zenodo.org/record/4911861
Breakdown of Diffusion on the Edge
Creators: name: Delacretaz, Luca V.
name: Glorioso, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that dirty Quantum Hall systems exhibit large hydrodynamic fluctuations at their edge that lead to anomalously damped charge excitations in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class $ω\simeq ck - i \mathcal D k^{3/2} $. The dissipative optical conductivity of the edge is singular at low frequencies $σ(ω) \sim 1/ω^{1/3}$. These results are direct consequences of the charge continuity relation, the chiral anomaly, and thermalization on the edge -- in particular translation invariance is not assumed. Diffusion of heat similarly breaks down, with a universality class that depends on whether the bulk thermal Hall conductivity vanishes. We further establish the theory of fluctuating hydrodynamics for surface chiral metals, where charge fluctuations give logarithmic corrections to transport.
description: 5+9 pages, 2 figures; v2: published version
ESSAY CORONA VIRUS (Dampak Pandemik (Virus Corna) Terhadap Industri Pariwisata Dunia).pdf
Creators: name: Nindy Rizka Fitria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Ini merupakan essay mengenai dampak yang diberikan oleh Virus Corona terhadap pariwisata dunia serta juga dampaknya terhadap pariwisata Indonesia yang juga ikut serta menjadi negara yang terkana virus corona
Non-linear electrodynamics and the acceleration of the universe
Creators: name: Novello, M.
name: Bergliaffa, S. E. Perez
name: Salim, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the addition of a non-linear term to the Lagrangian of the electromagnetic field yields a fluid with an asymptotically super-negative equation of state, causing an accelerated expansion of the universe. Some general properties of nonlinear electromagnetism in cosmology are also discussed.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, minor modifications to match version to appear in PRD
No Child Left Behind in the mathematics classroom: A regional assessment of the impacts of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 on the mathematics learning environment
Creators: name: Pascal, Matthew M.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy

description: The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) represents the largest item of federal legislation affecting American schools since the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) was passed in 1965. Focused on accountability for students' scores on state-approved or state-written standardized content examinations, the law has governed and impacted elementary and middle schools nationwide for several years. This study examines the effects that NCLB has had on middle school mathematics classrooms in the Washington, D.C. area from the perspectives of the teachers, mathematics education experts, and other constituencies involved with public education and the legislation that governs it.
Ceratina (Zadontomerus) acantha Provancher 1895
Creators: name: Pedro, Diego De
name: Ceccarelli, Fadia Sara
name: Sagot, Philippe
name: López-Reyes, Eulogio
name: Mullins, Jessica L.
name: Mérida-Rivas, Jorge A.
name: Falcon-Brindis, Armando
name: Griswold, Terry
name: Ascher, John S.
name: Gardner, Joel
name: Ayala, Ricardo
name: Vides-Borrell, Eric
name: Vandame, Rémy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Ceratina (Zadontomerus) acantha Provancher, 1895
[Lectotype: ULQC; ♀ Los Angeles, California, USA]
Ceratina acantha is abundant in western North America along the Pacific Coast. Throughout this study, the BBPT collected this species in the Coastal Sage Matorral in May (2 ♀), June (13 ♀), September (11 ♀, 4 ♂), October 2020 (1 ♀), March (3 ♂), April (1 ♀), May 2021 (1 ♀), and May 2022 (2 ♀); and in the Central Desert in March 2021 (1 ♂). Voucher specimens are in MABC. See fig. 150.
description: Published as part of Pedro, Diego De, Ceccarelli, Fadia Sara, Sagot, Philippe, López-Reyes, Eulogio, Mullins, Jessica L., Mérida-Rivas, Jorge A., Falcon-Brindis, Armando, Griswold, Terry, Ascher, John S., Gardner, Joel, Ayala, Ricardo, Vides-Borrell, Eric & Vandame, Rémy, 2024, Revealing the Baja California Peninsula's Hidden Treasures: An Annotated checklist of the native bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila), pp. 1-391 in Zootaxa 5522 (1) on page 225, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5522.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13920532
5 Steps to writing your manuscript
Creators: name: Allen, Susan
Publisher: name: De Montfort University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111504 Pharmaceutical Sciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: “5 Steps to ...” writing a manuscript - overview
Every year there is good quality research that doesn’t achieve publication. Sometimes it is not written up at all, or a manuscript may be written and submitted to a journal, only to be thrown out because it does not meet the required standard.
Perhaps this isn’t surprising, because writing a manuscript is not easy. For this reason we have produced the “5 Steps to ...” series, in order to guide you through the process and to maximise interest and readership once you have achieved publication.
No Child Left Behind in the mathematics classroom: A regional assessment of the impacts of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 on the mathematics learning environment
Creators: name: Pascal, Matthew M.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) represents the largest item of federal legislation affecting American schools since the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) was passed in 1965. Focused on accountability for students' scores on state-approved or state-written standardized content examinations, the law has governed and impacted elementary and middle schools nationwide for several years. This study examines the effects that NCLB has had on middle school mathematics classrooms in the Washington, D.C. area from the perspectives of the teachers, mathematics education experts, and other constituencies involved with public education and the legislation that governs it.
How attachment style influences emotional experience via appraisals and approach /avoidance motivations
Creators: name: Sexton, James Edward
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Attachment style was originally defined as characteristic emotional responses to similar events. This dissertation returns to that vein, and juxtaposes attachment with current appraisal and motivational theories of emotion to derive predictions concerning how attachment could influence appraisals, motivations, and ultimately emotions. University students were asked to recall specific events and their reactions. Results support the connection of attachment to specific emotions, namely; contempt, shame, love, pride, and relief. Another goal that was met was the demonstration of the effect attachment has on motivation, although the findings supporting motivation as being a mediator of the effect of attachment on emotion were mixed. Unfortunately, the connection between attachment and appraisals was inconclusive. A reconsideration of appraisals and current measurement techniques is discussed.
How attachment style influences emotional experience via appraisals and approach /avoidance motivations
Creators: name: Sexton, James Edward
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 5203
subject: Clinical and health psychology
classificationCode: 5205
subject: Social and personality psychology

description: Attachment style was originally defined as characteristic emotional responses to similar events. This dissertation returns to that vein, and juxtaposes attachment with current appraisal and motivational theories of emotion to derive predictions concerning how attachment could influence appraisals, motivations, and ultimately emotions. University students were asked to recall specific events and their reactions. Results support the connection of attachment to specific emotions, namely; contempt, shame, love, pride, and relief. Another goal that was met was the demonstration of the effect attachment has on motivation, although the findings supporting motivation as being a mediator of the effect of attachment on emotion were mixed. Unfortunately, the connection between attachment and appraisals was inconclusive. A reconsideration of appraisals and current measurement techniques is discussed.
Dealing with negative life events: The effect of individual and collective religious participation and religious coping on mental and physical health in Muslims
Creators: name: Ansari, Gazala A.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Research in the area of coping and stress has revealed that the use of religious coping has significant beneficial implications on mental and physical well-being. Studies with Judeo-Christian groups have consistently found greater psychological and medical health among churchgoers and individuals who pray frequently. Because there is little research on other religious groups, the present study examines the effect of religious coping and collective/individual religious activity participation on mental/physical health in Muslims. A sample of 117 Muslims residing in the United States and India were recruited mainly from religious venues. Participants filled out religious/non-religious coping instruments (i.e., RCOPE and WOC-R), and psychological/physical health measures (i.e., by the GHQ-12, and HS-36). Linear model analyses consistently highlighted an inverse relationship between negative religious coping and mental health, while collective prayer was positively associated. Less robust findings included a positive correlation between individual prayer participation and positive religious coping, and mental health. Physical health was not positively related to religious coping or participation in religious activity.
Dealing with negative life events: The effect of individual and collective religious participation and religious coping on mental and physical health in Muslims
Creators: name: Ansari, Gazala A.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 5203
subject: Clinical and health psychology

description: Research in the area of coping and stress has revealed that the use of religious coping has significant beneficial implications on mental and physical well-being. Studies with Judeo-Christian groups have consistently found greater psychological and medical health among churchgoers and individuals who pray frequently. Because there is little research on other religious groups, the present study examines the effect of religious coping and collective/individual religious activity participation on mental/physical health in Muslims. A sample of 117 Muslims residing in the United States and India were recruited mainly from religious venues. Participants filled out religious/non-religious coping instruments (i.e., RCOPE and WOC-R), and psychological/physical health measures (i.e., by the GHQ-12, and HS-36). Linear model analyses consistently highlighted an inverse relationship between negative religious coping and mental health, while collective prayer was positively associated. Less robust findings included a positive correlation between individual prayer participation and positive religious coping, and mental health. Physical health was not positively related to religious coping or participation in religious activity.
The second US Naval Observatory CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC2)
Creators: name: Zacharias, N.
name: Urban, S. E.
name: Zacharias, M. I.
name: Wycoff, G. L.
name: Hall, D. M.
name: Monet, D. G.
name: Rafferty, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The second USNO CCD Astrograph Catalog, UCAC2 was released in July 2003. Positions and proper motions for 48,330,571 sources (mostly stars) are available on 3 CDs, supplemented with 2MASS photometry for 99.5% of the sources. The catalog covers the sky area from -90 to +40 degrees declination, going up to +52 in some areas; this completely supersedes the UCAC1 released in 2001. Current epoch positions are obtained from observations with the USNO 8-inch Twin Astrograph equipped with a 4k CCD camera. The precision of the positions are 15 to 70 mas, depending on magnitude, with estimated systematic errors of 10 mas or below. Proper motions are derived by utilizing over 140 ground-and space-based catalogs, including Hipparcos/Tycho, the AC2000.2, as well as yet unpublished re-measures of the AGK2 plates and scans from the NPM and SPM plates. Proper motion errors are about 1 to 3 mas/yr for stars to 12th magnitude, and about 4 to 7 mas/yr for fainter stars to 16th magnitude. The observational data, astrometric reductions, results, and important information for the users of this catalog are presented.
description: accepted by AJ, AAS LaTeX, 14 figures, 10 tables
The feminization of HIV/AIDS: An analysis of its impact on women in Trinidad and Tobago
Creators: name: Assing-Murray, Evva L.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Women in Trinidad and Tobago are at increasing risk for HIV. This research highlights the various ways HIV/AIDS affects women: physically, socially, and economically. This dissertation study uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methodologies, informed by stratification theory. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 50 HIV-positive and 50 HIV-negative women using semi-structured questionnaires. Samples were drawn from various urban sites throughout Trinidad and Tobago. The principal research question asks whether low socio-economic status increases female vulnerability to the virus, as is witnessed in other parts of the developing world. A number of themes are examined to determine the relationship between socio-economic status and the impact of HIV/AIDS on women's lives in Trinidad and Tobago. These measures address social background, socio-economic status, context and need, distribution of power in personal relationships, individual histories of violence and high-risk behavior, and subjective perceptions of HIV risk. The findings suggest that gender, status, class, and other economic, cultural and behavioral factors have left women in Trinidad and Tobago with limited autonomy over their own bodies, and decisions regarding safer sexual behavior. While these factors are all contributors to the growing HIV risk among women, female poverty and powerlessness are the two primary drivers behind the spread of HIV within this local setting. Recommendations are provided to contribute to efforts aimed at reducing the spread of HIV among this vulnerable population, and to help develop guidelines to improve the quality of their lives.
Additional file 7 of Successful incorporation of single reviewer assessments during systematic review screening: development and validation of sensitivity and work-saved of an algorithm that considers exclusion criteria and count
Creators: name: Nassr Nama
name: Hennawy, Mirna
name: Barrowman, Nick
name: O’Hearn, Katie
name: Sampson, Margaret
name: McNally, James Dayre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S7. Steps to validate suggested algorithms in a local setting.
Ultrafast formation of transient 2D diamond-like structure in twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Luo, Duan
name: Hui, Dandan
name: Wen, Bin
name: Li, Renkai
name: Yang, Jie
name: Shen, Xiaozhe
name: Reid, Alex Hume
name: Weathersby, Stephen
name: Kozina, Michael E.
name: Park, Suji
name: Ren, Yang
name: Loeffler, Troy D.
name: Sankaranarayanan, S. K. R. S.
name: Chan, Maria K. Y.
name: Wang, Xing
name: Tian, Jinshou
name: Arslan, Ilke
name: Wang, Xijie
name: Rajh, Tijana
name: Wen, Jianguo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the absence of matching carbon atoms at honeycomb centers with carbon atoms in adjacent graphene sheets, theorists predicted that a sliding process is needed to form AA, AB, or ABC stacking when directly converting graphite into sp3 bonded diamond. Here, using twisted bilayer graphene, which naturally provides AA and AB stacking configurations, we report the ultrafast formation of a transient 2D diamond-like structure (which is not observed in aligned graphene) under femtosecond laser irradiation. This photo-induced phase transition is evidenced by the appearance of new bond lengths of 1.94A and 3.14A in the time-dependent differential pair distribution function using MeV ultrafast electron diffraction. Molecular dynamics and first principles calculation indicate that sp3 bonds nucleate at AA and AB stacked areas in moire pattern. This work sheds light on the direct graphite-to-diamond transformation mechanism, which has not been fully understood for more than 60 years.
Scarabaeoidea Latreille 1802
Creators: name: Smith, Andrew B. T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lucanidae

description: Subfamily EREMAZINAE Iablokoff-Khnzorian, 1977  Original spelling and citation: Eremazini Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1977: 168
 Type genus: Eremazus Mulsant, 1851: 139
Remark: Eremazina (Stebnicka, 1977: 488) was also used in the same year but with a later publication date.
description: Published as part of Smith, Andrew B. T., 2006, A Review Of The Family- Group Names For The Superfamily Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) With Corrections To Nomenclature And A Current Classification, pp. 144-204 in The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 5) (mo 5) 60 on page 157, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065x(2006)60[144:arotfn]2.0.co;2, http://zenodo.org/record/4911861