cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6 of Single nucleotide polymorphism genes and mitochondrial DNA haplogroups as biomarkers for early prediction of knee osteoarthritis structural progressors: use of supervised machine learning classifiers
Creators: name: Bonakdari, Hossein
name: Pelletier, Jean-Pierre
name: Blanco, Francisco J.
name: Rego-Pérez, Ignacio
name: Durán-Sotuela, Alejandro
name: Aitken, Dawn
name: Jones, Graeme
name: Cicuttini, Flavia
name: Jamshidi, Afshin
name: Abram, François
name: Martel-Pelletier, Johanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Figure S3. K-fold cross-validation methodology. All individuals were randomly divided equally into ten different groups. One group was reserved as a test sample (validation), and the nine remaining groups were considered as training (train) samples.
Synrift and postrift deformation of the Fundy Rift Basin, Nova Scotia, Canada
Creators: name: Sequeira Peraza, César
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2014

description: Previous studies have shown that multiple phases of deformation affected the passive margin of eastern North America during and after rifting. The number, style and timing of postrift deformational events, however, are poorly constrained. To address this issue, I collected fracture data (faults with slickenlines, conjugate faults and tension fractures) from the Fundy rift basin and applied a stress inversion method. My analysis of these data suggests that at least two distinct faulting regimes and tectonic phases affected the basin during and after rifting. The relative chronology of the tectonic phases, based on crosscutting relationships and overprinting slickenlines, is: 1) rifting characterized by normal faulting and produced by SE displacement of the hanging wall, and 2) basin inversion, characterized by strike-slip faulting and produced by an average NE movement of the hanging wall. The relationship between the strain states and displacement directions suggests that counterclockwise vertical-axes rotations of fractures likely occurred during the second event due to left-lateral strike slip on the border-fault zone. Seismic data from the Fundy, Orpheus and Scotian basins, which share a common border-fault zone, provide insight on the absolute timing of the tectonic phases. The Fundy data show that Late Triassic/Early Jurassic strata thicken toward the border-fault zone. Thus, the normal-faulting phase likely occurred during Late Triassic/Early Jurassic rifting. Seismic data from the Orpheus and Scotian basins, with a more complete stratigraphic record, show multiple episodes of postrift deformation mostly evidenced by three major angular unconformities. Although the NE-directed shortening produced during basin inversion is similar to the present-day strain state, its correlation with the postrift unconformities is unclear.
Electron relaxation times and resistivity in metallic nanowires due to tilted grain boundary planes
Creators: name: Moors, Kristof
name: Sorée, Bart
name: Tokei, Zsolt
name: Magnus, Wim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the resistivity contribution of tilted grain boundaries with varying parameters in sub-10nm diameter metallic nanowires. The results have been obtained with the Boltzmann transport equation and Fermi's golden rule, retrieving correct state-dependent relaxation times. The standard approximation schemes for the relaxation times are shown to fail when grain boundary tilt is considered. Grain boundaries tilted under the same angle or randomly tilted induce a resistivity decrease.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures in 2015 Joint International EUROSOI Workshop and International Conference on Ultimate Integration on Silicon (EUROSOI-ULIS)
The small and large lags of the elastic and anelastic tides. The virtual identity of two rheophysical theories
Creators: name: Ferraz-Mello, Sylvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this letter is to discuss the virtual identity of two recent tidal theories: the creep tide theory of Ferraz-Mello (Cel. Mech. Dyn. Astron. 116, 109, 2013) and the Maxwell model developed by Correia et al. (Astron. Astrophys. 571, A50, 2014). It includes the discussion of the basic equations of the theories, which, in both cases, include an elastic and an anelastic component, and shows that the basic equations of the two theories are equivalent and differ by only a numerical factor in the anelastic tide. It also includes a discussion of the lags: the lag of the full tide (geodetic), dominated by the elastic component, and the phase of the anelastic tide. In rotating rocky bodies not trapped in a spin-orbit resonance (e.g., the Earth) the geodetic lag is close to zero and the phase of the semi-diurnal argument in the anelastic tide is close to 90 degrees. The results obtained from combining tidal solutions from satellite tracking data and from Topex/Poseidon satellite altimeter data, by Ray et al., are extended to determine the phase of the semi-diurnal argument in the Earth's anelastic tide as sigma_0=89.80 \pm 0.05 degrees.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Couzens Gaby Stebbins 2020__Standardise This! Prescriptivism and Resistance to Standardization in Language Revitalization
Creators: name: VICKI COUZENS
name: Gaby, Alice
name: Stebbins, Tonya
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 200405 Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics)
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200406 Language in Time and Space (incl. Historical Linguistics, Dialectology)
subject: Linguistics
subject: 200408 Linguistic Structures (incl. Grammar, Phonology, Lexicon, Semantics)
subject: 160103 Linguistic Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Chapter published as:
"Couzens, Vicki, Alice Gaby & Tonya Stebbins. 2020. Standardise this! Prescriptivism and resistance to standardization in language revitalization. In Keith Allan (ed.), Dynamic Language Changes: Looking Within and Across Languages. New York: Springer Nature."
(501479) Lydia [Courtnall]
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Non-local bias in the halo bispectrum with primordial non-Gaussianity
Creators: name: Tellarini, Matteo
name: Ross, Ashley J.
name: Tasinato, Gianmassimo
name: Wands, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Primordial non-Gaussianity can lead to a scale-dependent bias in the density of collapsed halos relative to the underlying matter density. The galaxy power spectrum already provides constraints on local-type primordial non-Gaussianity complementary those from the cosmic microwave background (CMB), while the bispectrum contains additional shape information and has the potential to outperform CMB constraints in future. We develop the bias model for the halo density contrast in the presence of local-type primordial non-Gaussianity, deriving a bivariate expansion up to second order in terms of the local linear matter density contrast and the local gravitational potential in Lagrangian coordinates. Non-linear evolution of the matter density introduces a non-local tidal term in the halo model. Furthermore, the presence of local-type non-Gaussianity in the Lagrangian frame leads to a novel non-local convective term in the Eulerian frame, that is proportional to the displacement field when going beyond the spherical collapse approximation. We use an extended Press-Schechter approach to evaluate the halo mass function and thus the halo bispectrum. We show that including these non-local terms in the halo bispectra can lead to corrections of up to $25\%$ for some configurations, on large scales or at high redshift.
description: 31 pages, 10 figures. v2: minor revision, references added, version to appear in JCAP
การเสริมสร้างภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่นเพื่อพัฒนาผู้สูงอายุ อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดสระบุรี
Creators: name: อำนวย ปิ่นพิลา
Publisher: name: หจก.เลิศศิลป์ สาส์ณ โฮลดิ้ง
Year: 2563
Subjects: กระบวนการเสริมสร้างภูมิปัญญาท้องถิ่น, การพัฒนาผู้สูงอายุ, ศักยภาพผู้สูงอายุ

description: วารสารชุมชนวิจัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา, 14, 3, 155-164
Restauro De Uma Escultura Vandalizada Nos Ataques De 8 De Janeiro De 2023: O Caso De Galhos E Sombras, De Frans Krajcberg
Creators: name: Mariana Plantz dos Santos
name: Nathânia Maria da Silva
name: Andréa Bachettini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Em 8 de janeiro de 2023 a escultura "Galhos e Sombras", juntamente com outras obras em exposição no Palácio do Planalto, no Distrito Federal, foi alvo de um ato de vandalismo que vitimou parte do acervo da presidência da república. Datada de 1970, a obra trata-se de uma escultura de madeira produzida pelo artista polonês Frans Krajcberg, e após o ataque, se encontrava severamente danificada com extensas áreas de fraturas no suporte, sendo possível observar em algumas delas sua estrutura interna de pregos e parafusos. A mesma também possuía rachaduras, partes faltantes e uma série de pequenos fragmentos desprendidos. Considerando essa problemática, através de uma parceria entre o Instituto do Património Histórico e Artístico Nacional (IPHAN), a Diretoria Curatorial dos Palácios Presidenciais (DCPP) e a Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), no âmbito do projeto Laboratório Aberto de Conservação e Restauração de Pinturas (LACORPI), foi realizado o processo de restauro da obra, a fim de restabelecer sua integridade estrutural e legibilidade estética. Inicialmente, foram catalogadas todas as suas partes constituintes e seus fragmentos, seguidos de sua limpeza, tanto mecânica quanto química. Os pregos e parafusos afetados foram removidos, uma vez que já não eram capazes de prover o suporte estrutural adequado aos galhos. Em seu lugar, foram inseridos novos pinos de sustentação. As áreas de fraturas menores foram consolidadas e, quando necessário, também receberam pinos. Os fragmentos identificados foram recolocados, as partes faltantes foram preenchidas, seguidas pela consolidação das rachaduras, nivelamento da superfície da obra, reintegração cromática das áreas niveladas e aplicação de uma camada de proteção.
รูปแบบการจัดการเรียนรู้ทางการตลาดของชุมชนท่องเที่ยวในจังหวัดมุกดาหาร (รูปแบบ CMLT)
Creators: name: ทิวากร เหล่าลือชา
Publisher: name: หจก.เลิศศิลป์ สาส์ณ โฮลดิ้ง
Year: 2563
Subjects: การจัดการเรียนรู้ทางการตลาด, การตลาดชุมชนท่องเที่ยว, รูปแบบ CMLT

description: วารสารชุมชนวิจัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา, 14, 3, 165-177
แนวทางการพัฒนาองค์กรไทยสู่การเป็นองค์กรแห่งการเรียนรู้ภายใต้บริบทวัฒนธรรมไทย: ยุทธศาสตร์การวิจัยแบบการศึกษาเพื่อสร้างทฤษฎี
Creators: name: อรรถพล ศิริลัทธยากร
Publisher: name: หจก.เลิศศิลป์ สาส์ณ โฮลดิ้ง
Year: 2563
Subjects: องค์กรแห่งการเรียนรู้, วัฒนธรรมไทย, การศึกษาเพื่อสร้างทฤษฎี

description: วารสารชุมชนวิจัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา, 14, 3, 178-192
Developing a national database of police-reported fatal road traffic crashes for road safety research and management in India
Creators: name: Banerjee, Arunabha
name: Jha, Abhaya
name: Farooq, Basit
name: Mohan, Dinesh
name: Tiwari, Geetam
name: Bhalla, Kavi
name: Goel, Rahul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Strengthening crash surveillance is an urgent priority for road safety in low- and middle-income countries. We reviewed the online availability and completeness of First Information Reports (FIRs; police reports) of road traffic crashes in India. We developed a relational database to record information extracted from FIRs, and implemented it for one state (Chhattisgarh, 2017–2019). We found that FIRs can be downloaded in bulk from government websites of 15 states and union territories. Another 14 provide access online but restrict bulk downloading, and 7 do not provide online access. For Chhattisgarh, 87% of registered FIRs could be downloaded. Most FIRs reported the date, time, collision-type, and vehicle-types, but important crash characteristics (e.g. infrastructure attributes) were missing. India needs to invest in building the crash surveillance capacity for research and safety management. However, in the interim, maintaining a national database of a sample of FIRs can provide useful policy guidance.
Additional file 7 of Single nucleotide polymorphism genes and mitochondrial DNA haplogroups as biomarkers for early prediction of knee osteoarthritis structural progressors: use of supervised machine learning classifiers
Creators: name: Bonakdari, Hossein
name: Pelletier, Jean-Pierre
name: Blanco, Francisco J.
name: Rego-Pérez, Ignacio
name: Durán-Sotuela, Alejandro
name: Aitken, Dawn
name: Jones, Graeme
name: Cicuttini, Flavia
name: Jamshidi, Afshin
name: Abram, François
name: Martel-Pelletier, Johanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Ten-fold cross-validation of the M32-3 and MH17 models. Validation of the model a) M32-3 (age, bone mass index [BMI], TP63, DUS4L, GDF5, FTO) and b) MH17 (age, BMI, mtDNA haplogroup, FTO, SUPT3H) was done using the ten-fold cross-validation (k-fold) methodology, as described in the Methods section and Additional file 4. Train, training stage; test, testing stage.
Galois groups and automata
Creators: name: Philippon, Patrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the frame of Mahler's method for algebraic independence we show that the algebraic relations over Q linking the values of functions solutions of a system of functional equations come from the algebraic relations between the functions themselves, by specialisation. We deduce some results on the linear independence of the q-regular functions.
description: in French
(501480) William Barnes
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Restauro de uma Escultura Vandalizada nos Ataques de 8 de Janeiro de 2023: O Caso de Galhos e Sombras, de Frans Krajcberg
Creators: name: Mariana Plantz dos Santos
name: Nathânia Maria da Silva
name: Andréa Bachettini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Em 8 de janeiro de 2023 a escultura "Galhos e Sombras", juntamente com outras obras em exposição no Palácio do Planalto, no Distrito Federal, foi alvo de um ato de vandalismo que vitimou parte do acervo da presidência da república. Datada de 1970, a obra trata-se de uma escultura de madeira produzida pelo artista polonês Frans Krajcberg, e após o ataque, se encontrava severamente danificada com extensas áreas de fraturas no suporte, sendo possível observar em algumas delas sua estrutura interna de pregos e parafusos. A mesma também possuía rachaduras, partes faltantes e uma série de pequenos fragmentos desprendidos. Considerando essa problemática, através de uma parceria entre o Instituto do Património Histórico e Artístico Nacional (IPHAN), a Diretoria Curatorial dos Palácios Presidenciais (DCPP) e a Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), no âmbito do projeto Laboratório Aberto de Conservação e Restauração de Pinturas (LACORPI), foi realizado o processo de restauro da obra, a fim de restabelecer sua integridade estrutural e legibilidade estética. Inicialmente, foram catalogadas todas as suas partes constituintes e seus fragmentos, seguidos de sua limpeza, tanto mecânica quanto química. Os pregos e parafusos afetados foram removidos, uma vez que já não eram capazes de prover o suporte estrutural adequado aos galhos. Em seu lugar, foram inseridos novos pinos de sustentação. As áreas de fraturas menores foram consolidadas e, quando necessário, também receberam pinos. Os fragmentos identificados foram recolocados, as partes faltantes foram preenchidas, seguidas pela consolidação das rachaduras, nivelamento da superfície da obra, reintegração cromática das áreas niveladas e aplicação de uma camada de proteção.
Identifying Biomolecular Pathways that Change Gingivitis Response Under Acid Stress
Creators: name: Chen, Angela
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Periodontal disease is an oral disease characterized by chronic inflammation leading to gum recession, bone loss, and tooth loss. This disease is one of the largest public health concerns with the fourth most expensive treatment costs3. The beginning stages of Periodontitis, also known as Gingivitis, start with the initiation of inflammation by gingival oral epithelial cells in the presence of microbiota, but it was not known how epithelial cells mediate the immune responses to environmental stressors (extreme pH, hypoxia, and cortisol). In this study, we examined the molecular impacts of the human oral epithelial cell (hOEC) response to a highly acidic environment under an immune response. hOEC culture was generated under an acidic environment and stimulated with the agonists engaging TLR5 and TLR2/1 to model an immune response under an acidic environment. NanoString technology's Metabolic and Immune panels were then used for molecular analysis. We revealed numerous significant changes in gene expression related to human metabolism and immunology. This reveals that hOECs produce an immune different response when in extremely acidic environments. In addition, cells under acidic environments were observed to have decreased survival rates. Lower survival rates in the acidic environment point to potentially worse periodontal disease outcomes. The results of this study will provide support for more narrowed future research on exploring target genes for downstream application of improving disease prediction and treatment.
Vector and scalar charmonium resonances with lattice QCD
Creators: name: Lang, C. B.
name: Leskovec, Luka
name: Mohler, Daniel
name: Prelovsek, Sasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform an exploratory lattice QCD simulation of $D \bar D$ scattering, aimed at determining the masses as well as the decay widths of charmonium resonances above open charm threshold. Neglecting coupling to other channels, the resulting phase shift for $D \bar D$ scattering in p-wave yields the well-known vector resonance $ψ(3770)$. For $m_π= 156$ MeV, the extracted resonance mass and the decay width agree with experiment within large statistical uncertainty. The scalar charmonium resonances present a puzzle, since only the ground state $χ_{c0}(1P)$ is well understood, while there is no commonly accepted candidate for its first excitation. We simulate $D \bar D$ scattering in s-wave in order to shed light on this puzzle. The resulting phase shift supports the existence of a yet-unobserved narrow resonance with a mass slightly below 4 GeV. A scenario with this narrow resonance and a pole at $χ_{c0}(1P)$ agrees with the energy-dependence of our phase shift. Further lattice QCD simulations and experimental efforts are needed to resolve the puzzle of the excited scalar charmonia.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures, updated to match published version
Effectiveness of first-aid education in road traffic crashes on non-healthcare professionals’ knowledge, attitude, and skills: a systematic review
Creators: name: Minani, Christine Ufashingabire
name: Soh, Kim Lam
name: Abdul, Manaf Rosliza
name: Mani, Kulanthayan K. C.
name: Ibrahim, Buhari
name: Dirie, Ahmed Mohamed
name: Soh, Kim Geok
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: This review aimed to evaluate and synthesize information on the effects of first-aid education in road traffic crashes on knowledge, attitudes, and skills among non-healthcare professionals. A qualitative study was designed according to the Prepared Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) standards to evaluate three outcomes, knowledge, skills, and attitude. The search strategy was performed in five databases (Science Direct, Scopus, CINAHL Plus, PubMed, and Google Scholar) to retrieve primary studies published between January 2011 and December 2021. In addition, the full texts of randomized controlled trials conducted on adults were included. Among the 2,399 articles retrieved from the databases, 2,388 were discarded, and only five studies met the inclusion criteria and were used in the final analysis and synthesis. Three of the five studies suggested that knowledge and skills are crucial in differentiating outcome factors between intervention and control groups regarding the effectiveness of first aid education. However, two studies on attitude and behaviour toward first-aid found no discernible change between the intervention and the control group. Therefore, our review revealed that only a well-structured first aid education is crucial to leverage the knowledge and skills of non-healthcare professionals before first aid provision, not attitude or behaviours.
Restauro de uma Escultura Vandalizada nos Ataques de 8 de Janeiro de 2023: O Caso de Galhos e Sombras, de Frans Krajcberg
Creators: name: Plantz dos Santos, Mariana
name: Maria da Silva, Nathânia
name: Bachettini, Andréa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Em 8 de janeiro de 2023 a escultura "Galhos e Sombras", juntamente com outras obras em exposição no Palácio do Planalto, no Distrito Federal, foi alvo de um ato de vandalismo que vitimou parte do acervo da presidência da república. Datada de 1970, a obra trata-se de uma escultura de madeira produzida pelo artista polonês Frans Krajcberg, e após o ataque, se encontrava severamente danificada com extensas áreas de fraturas no suporte, sendo possível observar em algumas delas sua estrutura interna de pregos e parafusos. A mesma também possuía rachaduras, partes faltantes e uma série de pequenos fragmentos desprendidos. Considerando essa problemática, através de uma parceria entre o Instituto do Património Histórico e Artístico Nacional (IPHAN), a Diretoria Curatorial dos Palácios Presidenciais (DCPP) e a Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), no âmbito do projeto Laboratório Aberto de Conservação e Restauração de Pinturas (LACORPI), foi realizado o processo de restauro da obra, a fim de restabelecer sua integridade estrutural e legibilidade estética. Inicialmente, foram catalogadas todas as suas partes constituintes e seus fragmentos, seguidos de sua limpeza, tanto mecânica quanto química. Os pregos e parafusos afetados foram removidos, uma vez que já não eram capazes de prover o suporte estrutural adequado aos galhos. Em seu lugar, foram inseridos novos pinos de sustentação. As áreas de fraturas menores foram consolidadas e, quando necessário, também receberam pinos. Os fragmentos identificados foram recolocados, as partes faltantes foram preenchidas, seguidas pela consolidação das rachaduras, nivelamento da superfície da obra, reintegração cromática das áreas niveladas e aplicação de uma camada de proteção.
(501481) Jane [Barnes]
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 1 of Brazilian industrial yeasts show high fermentative performance in high solids content for corn ethanol process
Creators: name: Secches, Thaís O.
name: Santos Viera, Carla F.
name: Pereira, Thaynara K. E.
name: Santos, Victor T. O.
name: Ribeirodos Santos, Jade
name: Pereira, Gonçalo A. G.
name: Carazzolle, Marcelo F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Standard condition: initial cell concentration of 0.4%, solids content of 30% and temperature of 32 °C. Table S2. Initial cell concentration of 0.02%, solids content of 30% and temperature of 32 ºC. Table S3. Initial cell concentration of 0.02%, solids content of 30% and temperature of 35 ºC. Table S4. Initial cell concentration of 0.02%, solids content of 35% and temperature of 30 ºC. Table S5. Cell growth (O.D.) for the Control (YNB without ethanol), at 30 °C and 35 °C. Table S6. Cell growth (O.D.) for the YNB with 14% ethanol, at 30°C and 35 °C.
CURE Courses Foster Research Project Ownership, Autonomy, and Confidence in Research Abilities Regardless of High or Low Research Project Constraints
Creators: name: Ankeny, Sarrah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Course-based undergraduate research experiences benefit students in a multitude of ways, however the design and implementation challenges of creating a CURE can be a major obstacle to their implementation. As levels of student autonomy and input in their research projects increases, design of the CURE becomes increasingly complex. For faculty, there is a trade-off between ensuring students feel a sense of ownership and a freedom to design their own research projects and creating enough structure and boundaries for student research to be possible. This study tested if a more uncertain, student input-focused design in which students choose the focus of their course projects would lead to significantly more student engagement and ownership over their projects than a pre-planned course design. The results of our investigation suggest that, regardless of the amount of input in the course project, students will feel a personal connection to the research they do in class simply by participating in a CURE course.
(501476) William Pyke
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
In the Best Interests of the Children?: An Analysis of Romanian Adoption Policy and the Situation Facing Unparented Children Today
Creators: name: Durham, Alexandra
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: This thesis looks at current Romanian adoption policy and the protection of unparented children within the country. The research aims to answer the question: In what ways does current Romanian adoption policy protect or fail to protect the best interests of the child? Once home to some of the world’s most deficient orphanages, Romania continues to house a large number of children in institutions, without access to intercountry adoption (ICA). This thesis explores why the country shut down ICA, the conditions within the institutions today, and the reasons for child abandonment in Romania. The work includes an empirical analysis highlighting the slow pace of deinstitutionalization, small percentage of children deemed eligible for adoption, and low numbers of adoptions since shutting down ICA. This research illustrates the importance of resuming intercountry adoption in Romania, expanding familial support services, as well as establishing greater protections for the country’s unparented children.
Restauro de uma escultura vandalizada nos ataques de 8 de janeiro de 2023: O Caso de Galhos E Sombras, de Frans Krajcberg
Creators: name: Plantz dos Santos, Mariana
name: Maria da Silva, Nathânia
name: Bachettini, Andréa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Em 8 de janeiro de 2023 a escultura "Galhos e Sombras", juntamente com outras obras em exposição no Palácio do Planalto, no Distrito Federal, foi alvo de um ato de vandalismo que vitimou parte do acervo da presidência da república. Datada de 1970, a obra trata-se de uma escultura de madeira produzida pelo artista polonês Frans Krajcberg, e após o ataque, se encontrava severamente danificada com extensas áreas de fraturas no suporte, sendo possível observar em algumas delas sua estrutura interna de pregos e parafusos. A mesma também possuía rachaduras, partes faltantes e uma série de pequenos fragmentos desprendidos. Considerando essa problemática, através de uma parceria entre o Instituto do Património Histórico e Artístico Nacional (IPHAN), a Diretoria Curatorial dos Palácios Presidenciais (DCPP) e a Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), no âmbito do projeto Laboratório Aberto de Conservação e Restauração de Pinturas (LACORPI), foi realizado o processo de restauro da obra, a fim de restabelecer sua integridade estrutural e legibilidade estética. Inicialmente, foram catalogadas todas as suas partes constituintes e seus fragmentos, seguidos de sua limpeza, tanto mecânica quanto química. Os pregos e parafusos afetados foram removidos, uma vez que já não eram capazes de prover o suporte estrutural adequado aos galhos. Em seu lugar, foram inseridos novos pinos de sustentação. As áreas de fraturas menores foram consolidadas e, quando necessário, também receberam pinos. Os fragmentos identificados foram recolocados, as partes faltantes foram preenchidas, seguidas pela consolidação das rachaduras, nivelamento da superfície da obra, reintegração cromática das áreas niveladas e aplicação de uma camada de proteção.
Medium resolution spectroscopy and chemical composition of Galactic globular clusters
Creators: name: Khamidullina, D. A.
name: Sharina, M. E.
name: Shimansky, V. V.
name: Davoust, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used integrated-light medium-resolution spectra of six Galactic globular clusters and model stellar atmospheres to carry out population synthesis and to derive chemical composition and age of the clusters. We used medium-resolution spectra of globular clusters published by Schiavon et al. (2005), as well as our long-slit observations with the 1.93 m telescope of the Haute Provence Observatory. The observed spectra were fitted to the theoretical ones interactively. As an initial approach, we used masses, radii and log g of stars in the clusters corresponding to the best fitting isochrones in the observed color-magnitude diagrams. The computed synthetic blanketed spectra of stars were summed according to the Chabrier mass function. To improve the determination of age and helium content, the shape and depth of the Balmer absorption lines was analysed. The abundances of Mg, Ca, C and several other elements were derived. A reasonable agreement with the literature data both in chemical composition and in age of the clusters is found. Our method might be useful for the development of stellar population models and for a better understanding of extragalactic star clusters.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Impact of Metacognitive Beliefs on the Testing Effect
Creators: name: Wall, Avery
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Though testing in education is a contentious issue, research in cognitive psychology has found that testing can be beneficial in the learning process. The testing effect refers to the improved memory seen when a person uses retrieval practice (e.g., taking a test) compared to when they restudy information (e.g., rereading it). While some researchers have encouraged an increase in testing to aid learning, many students do not view testing as an effective way to learn information. The purpose of the current study was to explore how beliefs about the efficacy of testing (i.e., retrieval practice) impact the testing effect. Specifically, we were interested in whether having negative views about retrieval practice would reduce or even eliminate the testing effect. Beliefs about retrieval practice were manipulated between-subject, creating three bias conditions: positive, negative, and control. All participants were exposed to foreign language word pairs and short scientific texts, which they then studied by either rereading the material (restudy) or by trying to recall the information on their own (retrieval practice). After two days, participants were tested on the material, and their recall rates were analyzed. No testing effects were observed in any of the bias conditions, which has important implications for online experimentation. However, participants' beliefs were effectively manipulated, and belief in the efficacy of retrieval practice appeared to influence the effort put into the study phase of the word pairs task, indicating that this experimental design is valid and the topic should be explored more.
Amplitude modes and dynamic coexistence of competing orders in multicomponent superconductors
Creators: name: Dzero, Maxim
name: Khodas, Maxim
name: Levchenko, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of an electronic model with competing spin-density-wave and unconventional superconductivity in the context of iron pnictides. Focusing on the collisionless regime, we find that magnetic and superconducting order parameters may coexist dynamically after a sudden quench, even though the equilibrium thermodynamic state supports only one order parameter. We consider various initial conditions concomitant with the phase diagram and in a certain regime identify different oscillatory amplitude modes with incommensurate frequencies for magnetic and superconducting responses. At the technical level we solve the equations of motion for the electronic Green's functions and self-consistency conditions by reducing the problem to a closed set of Bloch equations in a pseudospin representation. For certain quench scenarios the nonadiabatic dynamics of the pairing amplitude is completely integrable and in principle can be found exactly.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
(501477) Lydia Butt
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Microscopic theory for negative differential mobility in crowded environments
Creators: name: Bénichou, O.
name: Illien, P.
name: Oshanin, G.
name: Sarracino, A.
name: Voituriez, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the behavior of the stationary velocity of a driven particle in an environment of mobile hard-core obstacles. Based on a lattice gas model, we demonstrate analytically that the drift velocity can exhibit a nonmonotonic dependence on the applied force, and show quantitatively that such negative differential mobility (NDM), observed in various physical contexts, is controlled by both the density and diffusion time scale of obstacles. Our study unifies recent numerical and analytical results obtained in specific regimes, and makes it possible to determine analytically the region of the full parameter space where NDM occurs. These results suggest that NDM could be a generic feature of biased (or active) transport in crowded environments.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures + supplemental material
สภาพและปัญหาการนิเทศนักศึกษาฝึกประสบการณ์วิชาชีพครูวิทยาศาสตร์ของมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏ
Creators: name: ฐาปนา จ้อยเจริญ
Publisher: name: หจก.เลิศศิลป์ สาส์ณ โฮลดิ้ง
Year: 2563
Subjects: การนิเทศ, นักศึกษาฝึกประสบการณ์วิชาชีพครูวิทยาศาสตร์, มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏ

description: วารสารชุมชนวิจัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา, 14, 3, 193-207
(501478) James Courtnall
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
A Review of Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health and Well-Being of Children and Adolescents
Creators: name: Alam, Marisa
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: The purpose of this literature review is to evaluate current research and literature discussing the impacts of COVID-19 on the mental health and well-being of children and adolescents. This review seeks to identify both the positive and negative impacts that the COVID-19 pandemic has had on the mental health and well-being of children and adolescents. Using an ecological systems theory framework, this literature review examines current literature addressing the mental health and well-being of youth throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. Four themes emerged from reviewing the literature discussing negative outcomes which include child maltreatment, nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), suicide, and depression and anxiety. One additional theme addressed the positive outcomes. The findings from this review highlight the importance of taking action to address the potential mental health crisis that children and adolescents may face as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and its residual effects. Additionally, important implications for intervention and prevention strategies as well as suggestions for future research related to children growing up in the COVID-19 pandemic are discussed and identified. Providing appropriate support for children and adolescents in the face of lingering secondary effects of the COVID-19 pandemic will become extremely important and relevant as societies begin to shift back towards pre-COVID-19 routines. It is hoped that this review adds to the discussion around the next steps needed to address the direct and secondary impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health and well-being of children and adolescents.
Search for resonant pair production of Higgs bosons decaying to two bottom quark-antiquark pairs in proton-proton collisions at 8 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model-independent search for a narrow resonance produced in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV and decaying to a pair of 125 GeV Higgs bosons that in turn each decays into bottom quark-antiquark pairs is performed by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The analyzed data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 17.9 inverse femtobarns. No evidence for a signal is observed. Upper limits at a 95% confidence level on the production cross section for such a resonance, in the mass range from 270 to 1100 GeV, are reported. Using these results, a radion with decay constant of 1 TeV and mass from 300 to 1100 GeV, and a Kaluza-Klein graviton with mass from 380 to 830 GeV are excluded at a 95% confidence level.
description: Replaced with published version. Added journal reference and DOI
(501470) Maximilian Geneste
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Problematic Drinking Habits and Depressive Symptoms in College Students: A Study Through the Lens of Text Message Analysis
Creators: name: Mink, Claire
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: A plethora of research suggests that college students not only are more likely to be depressed than the general population, but also more likely to engage in alcohol use, potentially as a coping mechanism. Previous research also suggests that the way individuals talk reflects their behavior, and vice versa. However, very little research has been conducted on how depression and alcohol use affect college students’ texting behaviors, which may serve as a lens into these detrimental experiences. The current study examined how depressive symptoms may be associated with isolation and, in turn, increased drinking habits. A sample of college students (N = 262) completed a survey and allowed researchers access to a two-week window of personal sent and received SMS text messages. Results indicated that while depression and alcohol use were associated, digital isolation is not a significant factor in this relationship. However, they did reveal potentially meaningful connections in gender and affiliation in Greek life (boys and Greek life members were more likely to engage in drinking and talk about drinking, and Greek members were more likely to have larger texting networks and higher engagement). These results indicate potential future research directions in the effect of Greek life on depression, drinking, and texting behavior.
Midwest Bat Hub Hibernaculum Data Management Tools
Creators: name: Midwest Bat Hub
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The Midwest Bat Hub, as one of the regional hubs of the North American Bat Monitoring Program, has developed these data management tools to facilitate better management of bat hibernaculum data. The project includes a zipped folder ('MWHB_Hibernaculum_Datasheets.zip') containing PDF datasheets, an editable Excel file of the datasheets, and a reference table with metadata on the fields. Additionally, the project also provides a template Microsoft Access database and a user manual for efficient data storage and management