cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
sj-pdf-2-gam-10.1177_21649561211018999 - Supplemental material for Physician Monitoring of FitBit Use for Patient Health
Creators: name: Anna Shannahan, MD
name: Aditya Shah, MD
name: Katherine Wright, PhD
name: Deborah S Clements, MD
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-gam-10.1177_21649561211018999 for Physician Monitoring of FitBit Use for Patient Health by Anna Shannahan, MD, Aditya Shah, MD, Katherine Wright, PhD and Deborah S Clements, MD in Global Advances in Health and Medicine
MR Arthrography of SLAP X tear with rotator interval tear and biceps tendon rupture
Creators: name: Thomas, Deepu
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: MR
subject: Arthrography
subject: Athletic injuries

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 25 years
description: Clinical History: A young athlete (Jiu-jitsu player) presented with pain and weakness in the right shoulder 3 months after trauma sustained during a competition. Physical examination revealed severe pain on abduction and inability to adequately flex the biceps muscle. Final Diagnosis: SLAP X tear with rotator interval tear and biceps tendon rupture
AttackBench: Evaluating Gradient-based Attacks for Adversarial Examples
Creators: name: Cinà, Antonio Emanuele
name: Rony, Jérôme
name: Pintor, Maura
name: Demetrio, Luca
name: Demontis, Ambra
name: Biggio, Battista
name: Ayed, Ismail Ben
name: Roli, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Adversarial examples are typically optimized with gradient-based attacks. While novel attacks are continuously proposed, each is shown to outperform its predecessors using different experimental setups, hyperparameter settings, and number of forward and backward calls to the target models. This provides overly-optimistic and even biased evaluations that may unfairly favor one particular attack over the others. In this work, we aim to overcome these limitations by proposing AttackBench, i.e., the first evaluation framework that enables a fair comparison among different attacks. To this end, we first propose a categorization of gradient-based attacks, identifying their main components and differences. We then introduce our framework, which evaluates their effectiveness and efficiency. We measure these characteristics by (i) defining an optimality metric that quantifies how close an attack is to the optimal solution, and (ii) limiting the number of forward and backward queries to the model, such that all attacks are compared within a given maximum query budget. Our extensive experimental analysis compares more than $100$ attack implementations with a total of over $800$ different configurations against CIFAR-10 and ImageNet models, highlighting that only very few attacks outperform all the competing approaches. Within this analysis, we shed light on several implementation issues that prevent many attacks from finding better solutions or running at all. We release AttackBench as a publicly-available benchmark, aiming to continuously update it to include and evaluate novel gradient-based attacks for optimizing adversarial examples.
description: Paper accepted at AAAI2025. Project page and leaderboard: https://attackbench.github.io
Chartham Down Grave B
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: In the barrow B was found an urn of red earth, three and a half inches wide at top, six inches in the belly, and three inches and three-quarters at the bottom; and in a large black urn there were some burnt bones[1]. In the urns were ashes mixed with chalk. No arms were found here.[1] I make no doubt, but that the large black urn was an ossuary, or bone urn, which had been disturbed and broken, it is likely, in digging the grave for the person last interred. The other urns were no more than what are very frequently met with in the graves with skeletons. It is no uncommon thing to find cremation and humation practiced in the same burial-ground, nay, in the same grave, as here. It is a manifest proof that the ground was put to that use for a great number of years, perhaps for ages. - B. F.
Service User Involvement - SUI Newsletter - Ausgabe Mai 2025
Creators: name: Beckmann, Christof
name: Herrmann, Cora
name: Middeke, Melina
name: Wagner, Isabel
name: Meier, Gisela
name: Weser, Matthias
name: Pickl, Patricia
name: Rock, Kerstin
name: Nuißl, Klaus
name: Bauer, Susanne Iris
name: Scholz, Katharina
name: Rost, Frederik
Publisher: name: HAW Hamburg
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Nutzer*innen
subject: Adressat*innenorientierung
subject: Partizipation
subject: Kollaboration
subject: Involvierung
subject: Hochschullehre
subject: 360: Soziale Probleme, Sozialarbeit

description: Der Newsletter enthält acht Beiträge, die auf wunderbare Weise die Vielfalt von Service User Involvement an der Hochschule demonstrieren. Der erste Beitrag „MOMOs Huis. Erfahrungsschnipsel aus einer am sui-Ansatz orientierten Forschungswerkstatt” reflektiert über die Chancen und Herausforderungen eines Werkstattformats im Masterstudiengang an der Ev. Hochschule in Hamburg. Ein Schwenker in die Schweiz zeigt uns im Beitrag „Zürich für alle: Ein Stadtprojekt mit und für Nutzer:innen”, wie zukünftig soziale Dienste auf Adressat*innenorientierung getestet werden können. Der Beitrag „Die Thematisierung von (eigener) Betroffenheit in der Hochschullehre Sozialer Arbeit” fragt nach einer wertvollen Involvierung des Erfahrungswissens von Lehrenden und Studierenden. „Service User Involvement in Social Work Education” an der Hochschule Esslingen berichtet von kreativen Produkten Studierender, um die Perspektiven von Nutzer:innen sichtbar zu machen. Die Hochschule Saar hat sich gefragt: Wie lässt sich Barrierefreiheit herstellen? Studierende und Menschen mit Behinderung planen gemeinsam eine inklusive Tagung. Der nächste Beitrag beschreibt eine gelungene Kollaboration auf der zuvor genannten Tagung: Peers als Kolleg:innen in der sozialpsychiatrischen Versorgung – ein Workshop. Aus dem Norden gibt es ein Beispiel für die Entwicklung von partizipaten Lehr-Lern-Formaten: Für eine inklusive Hochschule: Co-Seminare mit Bildungsfachkräften an der HAW Hamburg im Sommersemester 2025. Der letzte Beitrag nimmt uns auf die internationale Abschlusstagung in Zwolle im Herbst 2024 mit: Projekt „Inklusive Bildung“ auf der Tagung  „Experiential Knowledge and Experiential Learning in Higher Education“. Dieser Newsletter konzentriert sich auf die inhaltlichen Beiträge. Für Infos zu Publikationen, Tagungen und Netzwerktreffen beachten Sie bitte die Rundmails.
Fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect in a singular flat band
Creators: name: Yang, Wenqi
name: Zhai, Dawei
name: Tan, Tixuan
name: Fan, Feng-Ren
name: Lin, Zuzhang
name: Yao, Wang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the search of fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) effect, the conventional wisdom is to start from a flat Chern band isolated from the rest of the Hilbert space by band gaps, so that many-body interaction can be projected to a landscape that mimics a Landau level. Singular flat bands (SFB), which share protected touching points with other dispersive bands, represent another type of flat landscapes differing from Landau levels and Chern bands in topological and geometric properties. Here we report the finding of FQAH phases in a SFB, which emerges in the bipartite limit of the nearest-neighbor tight-binding model of twisted bilayer MoTe$_2$. At 1/3 and 2/3 filling of the SFB, FQAH effects are demonstrated using density matrix renormalisation group calculations with all bands, as well as exact diagonalization calculations with the two touching bands. Gapping the band touching can turn the SFB into a nearly flat Chern band, but counter-intuitively this suppresses the FQAH effect, as the gap opening introduces strong inhomogeneity to the quantum geometry. An optical scheme to realize such SFB for cold atoms is provided. Our findings uncover a new arena for the exploration of fractional quantum Hall physics beyond the Landau level and Chern insulator paradigms.
Additional file 3 of Geographical variation in functional traits of leaves of Caryopteris mongholica and the role of climate
Creators: name: Yu, Xiao
name: Ji, Ruoxuan
name: Li, Mingming
name: Xia, Xinli
name: Yin, Weilun
name: Liu, Chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S3. Response curves between the probability of presence and climate variables of C. mongholica. The y-axis is the probability of existence of C. mongholica. Blue: mean±one standard deviation.
title: Vom Ich-Erzähler des Sachbuchs
title: Literarische und wissenschaftliche Autorschaft im Vergleich
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wittenzellner, Jana
Publisher: name: Graduate School Practices of Literature
Year: 2018
Subjects: 800 Literatur, Rhetorik, Literaturwissenschaft

description: Je nach Gattung sind nach wie vor zwei gänzlich unterschiedliche Konzepte von Autorschaft in Gebrauch: In fiktionalen Texten vermuten wir einen dem Text äußerlichen Autor oder eine Autorin und innerhalb des Textes einen literarischen Erzähler oder eine literarische Erzählerin. Die Erzählstimme im Sachtext dagegen scheint die »unverfälschte« Stimme der Person außerhalb des Textes zu sein, die ein sachbezogenes Wissen kundtut. Diese Stimme scheint mit der des Urhebers oder der Urheberin des Textes in eins zu fallen. Wenn jedoch Zweifel an der Glaubwürdigkeit einer dieser Instanzen des Sachtexts aufkommen, wird die Differenz zwischen ihnen sichtbar. Veranschaulichen lässt sich dies am Fall der spanischen Autorin und Sexualreformerin Hildegart Rodríguez.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-6-brn-10.1177_10998004211016070 - Inflammation-Related Factors Identified as Biomarkers of Dehydration and Subsequent Acute Kidney Injury in Agricultural Workers
Creators: name: Houser, Madelyn C.
name: Mac, Valerie
name: Smith, Daniel J.
name: Chicas, Roxana C.
name: Xiuhtecutli, Nezahualcoyotl
name: Flocks, Joan D.
name: Elon, Lisa
name: Tansey, Malú Gámez
name: Sands, Jeff M.
name: McCauley, Linda
name: Hertzberg, Vicki S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-6-brn-10.1177_10998004211016070 for Inflammation-Related Factors Identified as Biomarkers of Dehydration and Subsequent Acute Kidney Injury in Agricultural Workers by Madelyn C. Houser, Valerie Mac, Daniel J. Smith, Roxana C. Chicas, Nezahualcoyotl Xiuhtecutli, Joan D. Flocks, Lisa Elon, Malú Gámez Tansey, Jeff M. Sands, Linda McCauley and Vicki S. Hertzberg in Biological Research For Nursing
A Multi-Agent Rollout Approach for Highway Bottleneck Decongestion in Mixed Autonomy
Creators: name: Liu, Lu
name: Wang, Maonan
name: Pun, Man-On
name: Xiong, Xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The integration of autonomous vehicles (AVs) into the existing transportation infrastructure offers a promising solution to alleviate congestion and enhance mobility. This research explores a novel approach to traffic optimization by employing a multi-agent rollout approach within a mixed autonomy environment. The study concentrates on coordinating the speed of human-driven vehicles by longitudinally controlling AVs, aiming to dynamically optimize traffic flow and alleviate congestion at highway bottlenecks in real-time. We model the problem as a decentralized partially observable Markov decision process (Dec-POMDP) and propose an improved multi-agent rollout algorithm. By employing agent-by-agent policy iterations, our approach implicitly considers cooperation among multiple agents and seamlessly adapts to complex scenarios where the number of agents dynamically varies. Validated in a real-world network with varying AV penetration rates and traffic flow, the simulations demonstrate that the multi-agent rollout algorithm significantly enhances performance, reducing average travel time on bottleneck segments by 9.42% with a 10% AV penetration rate.
description: Accepted by the 2024 IEEE 27th International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC)
Additional file 4 of Geographical variation in functional traits of leaves of Caryopteris mongholica and the role of climate
Creators: name: Yu, Xiao
name: Ji, Ruoxuan
name: Li, Mingming
name: Xia, Xinli
name: Yin, Weilun
name: Liu, Chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Site characteristics for 40 sites of C. mongholica communities across its distribution in China.
sj-docx-2-pmj-10.1177_02692163211017387 – Supplemental material for Understanding and addressing challenges for advance care planning in the COVID-19 pandemic: An analysis of the UK CovPall survey data from specialist palliative care services
Creators: name: Bradshaw, Andy
name: Dunleavy, Lesley
name: Walshe, Catherine
name: Preston, Nancy
name: Cripps, Rachel L
name: Hocaoglu, Mevhibe
name: Bajwah, Sabrina
name: Maddocks, Matthew
name: Oluyase, Adejoke O
name: Sleeman, Katherine
name: Higginson, Irene J
name: Fraser, Lorna
name: Murtagh, Fliss
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-pmj-10.1177_02692163211017387 for Understanding and addressing challenges for advance care planning in the COVID-19 pandemic: An analysis of the UK CovPall survey data from specialist palliative care services by Andy Bradshaw, Lesley Dunleavy, Catherine Walshe, Nancy Preston, Rachel L Cripps, Mevhibe Hocaoglu, Sabrina Bajwah, Matthew Maddocks, Adejoke O Oluyase, Katherine Sleeman, Irene J Higginson, Lorna Fraser and Fliss Murtagh in Palliative Medicine
Kurzgeschichte X.0? Kleine Prosaformen im Kontext der digitalen Laienliteratur
Creators: name: Ingelmann, Julian
Publisher: name: Graduate School Practices of Literature
Year: 2018
Subjects: 800 Literatur, Rhetorik, Literaturwissenschaft

description: Der Beitrag Kurzgeschichte X.0? Kleine Prosaformen im Kontext digitaler Laienliteratur von Julian Ingelmann untersucht die Bedeutung der Kurzgeschichte in digitaler Laienliteratur. Anhand einer Analyse des Online-Forums wortkrieger.de arbeitet Ingelmann mit Hilfe eines mixed-method Ansatzes Bedingungen und Potenziale der Gattung innerhalb dieses Kontexts heraus. Im Rahmen dieser Untersuchung geht Ingelmann auf den spezifischen ›Gebrauchswert‹ der Kurzgeschichte für laienschriftstellerische Foren- und Diskussionskultur ein. Auf dieser Basis führt die Analyse die Verschiebung und zunehmende Unschärfe einer Gattungsdefinition von ›Kurzgeschichte‹ auf die speziellen Anforderungen digital produzierter und rezipierter Laienliteratur zurück.
Algebraic symmetries of the observables on the sky: Variable emitters and observers
Creators: name: Korzyński, Mikołaj
name: Uzun, Nezihe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we prove a number of exact relations between optical observables, such as trigonometric parallax, position drift and the proper motion of a luminous source in addition to the variations of redshift and the viewing angle. These relations are valid in general relativity for any spacetime and they are of potential interest for astrometry and precise cosmology. They generalize the well-known Etherington's reciprocity relation between the angular diameter distance and the luminosity distance. Similar to Etherington's relation, they hold independently of the spacetime metric, the positions and the motions of a light source or an observer. We show that those relations follow from the symplectic property of the bi-local geodesic operator, i.e., the geometric object that describes the light propagation between two distant regions of a spacetime. The set of relations we present is complete in the sense that no other relations between those observables should hold in general. In the meantime, we develop the mathematical machinery of the bi-local approach to light propagation in general relativity and its corresponding Hamiltonian formalism.
description: v2: Published version. 28 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
CHINESE COMMUNITY CENTER 50TH  ANNIVERSARY AND NEW YORK LEGISLATION IN ACKNOWLEDGING LUNAR NEW YEAR DAY TO BE A  PUBLIC SCHOOL HOLIDAY
Creators: name: Wang, Lawrence K
name: Wang, Mu-Hao Sung
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chinese New Year
subject: Anniversaries
subject: Group identity
subject: New York (State)--New York
subject: Public schools
subject: Holidays

description: NY Gov. Kathy Hochul signed legislation on September 13, 2023 in acknowledging the Asian Lunar New Year day as a state holiday.   The Lunar New Year day is currently recognized as a State holiday in four states including New York. In Chinese culture, the Lunar New Year is continuously celebrated for 15 days, welcoming the arrival of spring season and the start of a new lunar calendar year with special emphasis on the family reunion and unity.  The 15-days celebration begins on the lunar calendar January 1st (Spring Festival) and ends on January 15th (Lantern Festival).  Similar celebrations are observed in South Korea, Vietnam, Singapore, and many other countries with high Asian populations. Each lunar year honors an animal based on the Chinese zodiac, making 2024 the year of the dragon. Chinese Community Center (CCC), Albany, New York shares the cultural event, celebrates its 50th Golden Anniversary, and carries out its mission in fostering and enhancing the sense of friendship and unity among its community. The CCC goals are: (a) to promote understanding and appreciation of the Chinese heritage that is unique, defining, and precious; (b) to help and encourage the CCC members to integrate and assimilate with mainstream culture; and (c) to actively participate in community service and become an integral part of the New York State Capital District's constituency makeup. The reporters of the Lenox Institute Press were invited as the VIP guests to attend the combined celebration at the Egg’s Hart Theater, in Albany, on February 11, 2024.  This article introduces the news of: (a) the recent New York State legislation on September 13, 2023 in acknowledging the Asian Lunar New Year day as a state holiday; (b) the CCC history and its 50th Golden Anniversary; and (c) the 2024 Lunar New Year celebration in Albany, NY, USA.        https://doi.org/10.17613/mb7m-w872
title: „Und ich denke mich auch brav in den Parasiten hinein“
title: Parasitäre Bewegungen bei Kathrin Röggla
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Meis, Verena
Publisher: name: Graduate School Practices of Literature
Year: 2018
Subjects: 800 Literatur, Rhetorik, Literaturwissenschaft

description: Der Parasit ist laut dem französischen Philosophen Michel Serres ein Phänomen, das Ereignisse des Aufeinandertreffens, Eroberns, Besetzens generiert und die Inbesitznahme und Überbordung akustisch bemerkbar macht. Der Beitrag spürt einesteils Kathrin Rögglas parasitär zu nennendem Schreibverfahren nach und fragt zudem nach Grenzziehung und -verwischung, nach Parasit und Wirt in Rögglas literarischem wie dramatischem Werk. In ihrem Essay Stottern und Stolpern. Strategien einer literarischen Gesprächsführung sind es »Aneignung, Affirmation, feindliche Übernahme«, die Kathrin Röggla als »die Bewegungen, die Strategien unserer Zeit« bezeichnet: »es wird konsumiert, subsumiert. Eingemeindet, aufgesaugt und aufgebraucht.« Und in »Über das Anlegen von Katastrophenquellen« rät ihr der Soziologe: »Man müsse sich nur einmal einen Augenblick in einen Parasiten reindenken«.
MPEC 2024-W01 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 November 16)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Word Formation and Translation Strategies for Immunological Terminology
Creators: name: WANG Kean
name: LENG Bingbing*
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Immunological Terminology; Word Formation; Translation Strategies.

description: Abstract: The main word formation of immunological terminology include compounding, derivation, abbreviation, and terminologization. Based on these word-formation principles, the translation of immunological terms should strictly follow the three requirements, i.e. conceptual accuracy, standardized term and contextual appropriateness. Based on the deep analysis of the context, translators should convey the accurate specialized knowledge and reproduce the translated term according to the writing convention of the target language. These translation requirements help translators to achieve the accuracy and appropriateness of terminology translation in immunological literature.
Additional file 6 of Geographical variation in functional traits of leaves of Caryopteris mongholica and the role of climate
Creators: name: Yu, Xiao
name: Ji, Ruoxuan
name: Li, Mingming
name: Xia, Xinli
name: Yin, Weilun
name: Liu, Chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 6: Table S3. Principal components analysis for climatic variables estimated for provenances (40 sites) of C. mongholica.
sj-pdf-2-aan-10.1177_02184923211018589 - Supplemental material for Transcatheter aortic valve implantation in low-risk patients: A case of rational over exuberance. The time is not now
Creators: name: Navaratnarajah, Manoraj
name: Luthra, Suvitesh
name: Ohri, Sunil
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-aan-10.1177_02184923211018589 for Transcatheter aortic valve implantation in low-risk patients: A case of rational over exuberance. The time is not now by Manoraj Navaratnarajah, Suvitesh Luthra and Sunil Ohri in Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals
sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218211019308 – Supplemental material for Evidence for two attentional mechanisms during learning
Creators: name: Torrents-Rodas, David
name: Koenig, Stephan
name: Uengoer, Metin
name: Lachnit, Harald
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218211019308 for Evidence for two attentional mechanisms during learning by David Torrents-Rodas, Stephan Koenig, Metin Uengoer and Harald Lachnit in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_0300060520939031 - Supplemental material for MicroRNA-99a-5p suppresses cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by targeting isoprenylcysteine carboxylmethyltransferase in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Sun, Xiang
name: Yan, Huixin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_0300060520939031 for MicroRNA-99a-5p suppresses cell proliferation, migration, and invasion by targeting isoprenylcysteine carboxylmethyltransferase in oral squamous cell carcinoma by Xiang Sun and Huixin Yan in Journal of International Medical Research
Neutrinos from captured dark matter in galactic stars
Creators: name: Bose, Debajit
name: Pramanick, Rohan
name: Ray, Tirtha Sankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sub-GeV neutrinos produced in a stellar core may emerge from main sequence stars, white dwarfs and brown dwarfs producing possible observable signals of dark matter capture. A distribution of these stars near the Milky Way galactic center will produce a neutrino flux that can be probed at Earth based neutrino observatories like Super-Kamiokande and Hyper-Kamiokande. We demonstrate that this can provide a handle to probe dark matter masses in the $200\,$MeV\,$-$\,$2\,$GeV mass scales that compares favourably with present day direct detection bounds.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures; matches published version
Finite-valued Streaming String Transducers
Creators: name: Filiot, Emmanuel
name: Jecker, Ismaël
name: Löding, Christof
name: Muscholl, Anca
name: Puppis, Gabriele
name: Winter, Sarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A transducer is finite-valued if for some bound k, it maps any given input to at most k outputs. For classical, one-way transducers, it is known since the 80s that finite valuedness entails decidability of the equivalence problem. This decidability result is in contrast to the general case, which makes finite-valued transducers very attractive. For classical transducers, it is also known that finite valuedness is decidable and that any k-valued finite transducer can be decomposed as a union of k single-valued finite transducers.
 In this paper, we extend the above results to copyless streaming string transducers (SSTs), answering questions raised by Alur and Deshmukh in 2011. SSTs strictly extend the expressiveness of one-way transducers via additional variables that store partial outputs. We prove that any k-valued SST can be effectively decomposed as a union of k (single-valued) deterministic SSTs. As a corollary, we obtain equivalence of SSTs and two-way transducers in the finite-valued case (those two models are incomparable in general). Another corollary is an elementary upper bound for checking equivalence of finite-valued SSTs. The latter problem was already known to be decidable, but the proof complexity was unknown (it relied on Ehrenfeucht's conjecture). Finally, our main result is that finite valuedness of SSTs is decidable. The complexity is PSpace, and even PTime when the number of variables is fixed.
description: 36 pages. This is the TheoretiCS journal version. This article is an extended version of the LICS'24 paper by the same name. Updated to correct metadata
Additional file 2 of Geographical variation in functional traits of leaves of Caryopteris mongholica and the role of climate
Creators: name: Yu, Xiao
name: Ji, Ruoxuan
name: Li, Mingming
name: Xia, Xinli
name: Yin, Weilun
name: Liu, Chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. The effects of longitude, latitude, and altitude on the two principal component axes (T-PC1 and T-PC2) of the trait. Note: The solid line is significant and the dashed line is insignificant.
sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605211018422 - Supplemental material for Association of serum irisin concentration with thyroid autoantibody positivity and subclinical hypothyroidism
Creators: name: Chen, Zhengyi
name: Zhang, Qiao
name: Peng, Nianchun
name: Hu, Ying
name: Li, Hong
name: He, Xi
name: Liu, Ruoyi
name: Xu, Shujing
name: Zhang, Miao
name: Shi, Lixin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605211018422 for Association of serum irisin concentration with thyroid autoantibody positivity and subclinical hypothyroidism by Zhengyi Chen, Qiao Zhang, Nianchun Peng, Ying Hu, Hong Li, Xi He, Ruoyi Liu, Shujing Xu, Miao Zhang and Lixin Shi in Journal of International Medical Research
sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605211016623 - Supplemental material for Ultraviolet light-emitting diode irradiation induces reactive oxygen species production and mitochondrial membrane potential reduction in HL-60 cells
Creators: name: Xie, Dong
name: Li, Yun-Long
name: Wang, Gui-Fen
name: Jiang, Jian
name: Sun, Li-Rong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605211016623 for Ultraviolet light-emitting diode irradiation induces reactive oxygen species production and mitochondrial membrane potential reduction in HL-60 cells by Dong Xie, Yun-Long Li, Gui-Fen Wang, Jian Jiang and Li-Rong Sun in Journal of International Medical Research
Designing Adaptive User Interfaces for mHealth Applications Targeting Chronic Disease: A User-Centered Approach
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Grundy, John
name: Khalajzadeh, Hourieh
name: Madugalla, Anuradha
name: Obie, Humphrey O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile Health (mHealth) applications have demonstrated considerable potential in supporting chronic disease self-management; however, they remain under-utilised due to low engagement, limited accessibility, and poor long-term adherence. These issues are particularly prominent among users with chronic disease, whose needs and capabilities vary widely. To address this, Adaptive User Interfaces (AUIs) offer a dynamic solution by tailoring interface features to users' preferences, health status, and contexts. This paper presents a two-stage study to develop and validate actionable AUI design guidelines for mHealth applications. In stage one, an AUI prototype was evaluated through focus groups, interviews, and a standalone survey, revealing key user challenges and preferences. These insights informed the creation of an initial set of guidelines. In stage two, the guidelines were refined based on feedback from 20 end users and evaluated by 43 software practitioners through two surveys. This process resulted in nine finalized guidelines. To assess real-world relevance, a case study of four mHealth applications was conducted, with findings supported by user reviews highlighting the utility of the guidelines in identifying critical adaptation issues. This study offers actionable, evidence-based guidelines that help software practitioners design AUIs in mHealth to better support individuals managing chronic diseases
sj-pdf-1-smm-10.1177_09622802211013830 - Supplemental material for A strategy to impute age at onset of a particular condition from external sources
Creators: name: Alvares, Danilo
name: Paredes, Fabio
name: Vargas, Claudio
name: Ferreccio, Catterina
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-smm-10.1177_09622802211013830 for A strategy to impute age at onset of a particular condition from external sources by Danilo Alvares, Fabio Paredes, Claudio Vargas and Catterina Ferreccio in Statistical Methods in Medical Research
Chartham Down Grave F
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: In the barrow F, which was one of the largest of all, being full thirty feet diameter at the basis, and near six feet in perpendicular height, were found several bones, as if many bodies had been buried there.[1] And among the bones, some were the shin bones of horses, but lying in the common mould, which in this barrow was four or five feet deep: they were almost all perished. At the bottom was a larger trench than is usual in the chalk, in which lay some few bones, but none entire. Here were also found several pieces of rotten wood, and some nails clenched with wood adhering; and two plates of iron, with broad-headed rivets at each end, and some wood adhering to them. Near to these I found two brass nails with round heads, standing close together and riveted through a piece of wood, which fell to pieces as soon as handled.[1]It is by no means an unusual thing to meet with the bones of several skeletons before we arrive at that which lies at the bottom of the trench; and very probable reasons for their being there found may easily be given, without having recourse to the supposition that the persons there buried were slain in battle. Why, for instance, may not such tumuli have been the burying-places of some particular families? Or, perhaps, common sepulchres for the lower sort of people? Add to these the great difficulty of sinking graves in so hard a soil as rock chalk; which may have been an inducement to the digging of them in the already raised tumuli. - B.F.
sj-pdf-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211011986 – Supplemental material for Lif Deficiency Leads to Iron Transportation Dysfunction in Ameloblasts
Creators: name: Fan, L.
name: Ou, Y.J.
name: Zhu, Y.X.
name: Liang, Y.D.
name: Zhou, Y.
name: Wang, Y.N.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211011986 for Lif Deficiency Leads to Iron Transportation Dysfunction in Ameloblasts by L. Fan, Y.J. Ou, Y.X. Zhu, Y.D. Liang, Y. Zhou and Y.N. Wang in Journal of Dental Research
Data Autonomy and Academic Freedom
Creators: name: Stahl, Titus
Publisher: name: University of Groningen
Year: 2024

description: The increasing dependence of universities on Big Tech platforms not only raises issues of privacy and cost. It also affects academic freedom. This value requires academic communities to remain in control of the shape of their own communicative infrastructure. If they are committed to academic freedom, universities cannot cede this control to Big Tech.
Additional file 1 of Geographical variation in functional traits of leaves of Caryopteris mongholica and the role of climate
Creators: name: Yu, Xiao
name: Ji, Ruoxuan
name: Li, Mingming
name: Xia, Xinli
name: Yin, Weilun
name: Liu, Chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Correlation coefficients of plant leaf functional traits in C. mongholica. *** means p<0.001, ** means p<0.01, * means p<0.05, means p<0.1.
Functionalized mm-scale vapor cells for alkali-metal spectroscopy and magnetometry
Creators: name: Raghavan, Harini
name: Tayler, Michael C. D.
name: Mouloudakis, Kostas
name: Rae, Rachel
name: Lähteenmäki, Sami
name: Zetter, Rasmus
name: Laine, Petteri
name: Haesler, Jacques
name: Balet, Laurent
name: Overstolz, Thomas
name: Karlen, Sylvain
name: Mitchell, Morgan W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe micro-fabricated rubidium vapor cells with integrated temperature-control functionality and demonstrate their suitability for use in miniaturized ultra-sensitive magnetometers. These functionalized vapor cells (FVCs) embody a dual-chamber design in low-conductivity silicon with anti-permeation coatings and micro-structured thin-film platinum surface traces as resistive heaters and temperature sensors. Thermal tests show our ability to control alkali metal distribution within the FVCs, ensuring a clean sensing chamber for optical measurements. Optical absorption spectroscopy is used to correlate the temperature readings with vapor density and to measure buffer gas pressure, of interest for optimizing sensitivity. Finally, we demonstrate zero-field resonance magnetometry with 18 fT/Hz$^{1/2}$ sensitivity in the 10 Hz to 100 Hz band, limited by laser noise and magnetic shield noise, which indicates that the functionalization does not introduce significant magnetic noise.
description: Authors HR and MCDT contributed equally
Decoherence of electron spin qubit during transfer between two semiconductor quantum dots at low magnetic fields
Creators: name: Krzywda, Jan A.
name: Cywiński, Łukasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron shuttling is one of the current avenues being pursued to scale semiconductor quantum dot-based spin qubits. Adiabatic spin qubit transfer along a chain of tunnel-coupled quantum dots is one of the possible schemes. In this scheme, we theoretically analyze the dephasing of a spin qubit that is adiabatically transferred between two tunnel-coupled quantum dots. We focus on the regime where the Zeeman splitting is lower than the tunnel coupling, such that interdot tunneling with spin flip is absent. We analyze the sources of errors in spin-coherent electron transfer for Si- and GaAs-based quantum dots. In addition to the obvious effect of fluctuations in spin splitting within each dot, leading to finite $T_{2}^{*}$ for the stationary spin qubit, we consider the effects activated by detuning sweeps: failure of charge transfer due to charge noise and phonons, spin relaxation due to the enhancement of spin-orbit mixing at the tunnel-induced anticrossing of states localized in the two dots, and spin dephasing caused by low- and high-frequency noise coupling to the electron's charge. We show that the latter effect is activated by differences in Zeeman splittings between the two dots. Importantly, all the error mechanisms are more dangerous at low tunnel couplings. Our results indicate that away from micromagnets, maximizing the fidelity of coherent transfer aligns with minimizing charge transfer error that was previously considered in J. A. Krzywda and L. Cywiński, Phys. Rev. B 104 075439 (2021). For silicon, we suggest having tunnel coupling fulfilling $ 2t_c \gtrsim 60 \, μ$eV when one aims to coherently transfer a spin qubit across a $\sim \!10$ $μ$m long array of $\sim \! 100$ quantum dots with error less than $10^{-3}$.
description: 11 pages, v2 updated after resubmission
Verschwörungserzählungen im Spätmittelalter und heute – Simon von Trient und QAnon
Creators: name: Heiles, Marco
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Literature, Medieval
subject: Middle Ages

description: Verschwörungserzählungen haben seit einigen Jahren Konjunktur und finden ein immer größeres und sichtbareres Publikum. Die Vorlesung will versuchen, die aktuellen Verschwörungserzählungen um QAnon historisch zu lesen und mit ihren spätmittelalterlichen Vorläufern, hier am Beispiel der Ritualmordlegende um Simon von Trient von 1475, zu vergleichen. Welche Gemeinsamkeiten gibt es über die Jahrhunderte hinweg in Motiven, Aussagen, Erzählschemata, Sprache und Funktion der Verschwörungserzählungen? Und welche Rolle spielen dabei die jeweiligen medialen Gegebenheiten?
Verschwörungserzählungen im Spätmittelalter und heute – Simon von Trient und QAnon
Creators: name: Heiles, Marco
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Literature, Medieval
subject: Middle Ages

description: Verschwörungserzählungen haben seit einigen Jahren Konjunktur und finden ein immer größeres und sichtbareres Publikum. Die Vorlesung will versuchen, die aktuellen Verschwörungserzählungen um QAnon historisch zu lesen und mit ihren spätmittelalterlichen Vorläufern, hier am Beispiel der Ritualmordlegende um Simon von Trient von 1475, zu vergleichen. Welche Gemeinsamkeiten gibt es über die Jahrhunderte hinweg in Motiven, Aussagen, Erzählschemata, Sprache und Funktion der Verschwörungserzählungen? Und welche Rolle spielen dabei die jeweiligen medialen Gegebenheiten?
The effects of a stressful school working on the principal's leadership of learning
Creators: name: Mbuyiseni Jollies Sikhumbuzo Dlamini*
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Educational Leadership, Principal Mental Health, School Leadership, Stress Factors, Teacher Well-being, Well-being.

description: Abstract:

Purpose

The main objective of the study is to look into the factors that affect the mental health of school principals in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The purpose of the study is to identify the particular difficulties and pressures that lead to poor mental health among this province's school administrators.

Design/Methodology/Approach

The study will use a qualitative research methodology to examine the experiences of school principals. There are 7,000 school principals in KwaZulu-Natal, and 50 of them were selected as a sample size for in-depth interviews. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews, and theme analysis was performed using NVivo 14 software.

Findings/Results

According to the study's findings, there are several important factors that negatively impact the mental health of KwaZulu-Natal school principals. High stress levels, financial strains, an overwhelming workload, and a lack of support systems were among them. The COVID-19 pandemic of 2019–2021 exacerbated these issues by increasing worry and exhaustion.

Practical Implications

The results of the study have significant ramifications for policy making and school administration. It is crucial to create and implement all-encompassing strategies to support school leaders' mental health. These strategies include reducing workload, making counseling services more accessible, and developing leaders with a focus on stress management and self-care. The student recognized that student outcomes and school leaders' ability is enhanced for effectively to lead schools by prioritizing their mental health.

Originality/Value

This study contributes to the growing body of research on the mental health of educational leaders. Focusing on KwaZulu-Natal's unique context, the study provides significant insights into the unique challenges encountered by school principals in the area. The findings can direct the development of targeted treatments meant to improve the wellbeing of school administrators and, ultimately, raise academic standards.
Evaluating AI-generated code for C++, Fortran, Go, Java, Julia, Matlab, Python, R, and Rust
Creators: name: Diehl, Patrick
name: Nader, Noujoud
name: Brandt, Steve
name: Kaiser, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study evaluates the capabilities of ChatGPT versions 3.5 and 4 in generating code across a diverse range of programming languages. Our objective is to assess the effectiveness of these AI models for generating scientific programs. To this end, we asked ChatGPT to generate three distinct codes: a simple numerical integration, a conjugate gradient solver, and a parallel 1D stencil-based heat equation solver. The focus of our analysis was on the compilation, runtime performance, and accuracy of the codes. While both versions of ChatGPT successfully created codes that compiled and ran (with some help), some languages were easier for the AI to use than others (possibly because of the size of the training sets used). Parallel codes -- even the simple example we chose to study here -- also difficult for the AI to generate correctly.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
CFP: EARLY MODERN SOCIAL MEDIA (MLA 2025)
Creators: name: Nocentelli, Carmen
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2024

description: The MLA Forum on Seventeenth-Century English Studies (LLC 17th-Century English) invites submissions for a guaranteed session on "Early Modern Social Media." We are particularly interested in research that addresses the power of both established and emerging media—ballads, pamphlets, newsletters, pasquinades, and so forth—to amplify the gravity of historical circumstances, harness public affect, and precipitate ideological shifts. Send 250-word abstracts by 3/15/2024 to Carmen Nocentelli (nocent@unm.edu).
CFP: EARLY MODERN SOCIAL MEDIA (MLA 2025)
Creators: name: Nocentelli, Carmen
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024

description: The MLA Forum on Seventeenth-Century English Studies (LLC 17th-Century English) invites submissions for a guaranteed session on “Early Modern Social Media.” We are particularly interested in research that addresses the power of both established and emerging media—ballads, pamphlets, newsletters, pasquinades, and so forth—to amplify the gravity of historical circumstances, harness public affect, and precipitate ideological shifts. Send 250-word abstracts by 3/15/2024 to Carmen Nocentelli (nocent@unm.edu).