cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Impedance and electrical properties of Cu doped ZnO thin films
Creators: name: Samarasekara, P.
name: Wijesinghe, Udumbara
name: Jayaweera, E. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cu doped transparent ZnO thin films were spin coated on conductive glass substrates. The samples were subsequently annealed in air for 1 hour at 500 0C in order to form the phase of ZnO. ZnO samples were doped with different Cu molar percentages up to 5%. The impedance and photovoltaic properties of sample were measured. Photocurrent and photovoltage of doped and undoped samples were measured in KI/I2 electrolyte. Adding a trace amount of Cu improved the conducting properties of ZnO samples without changing other basic properties of ZnO. The photocurrent gradually increases with the doping concentration due to the high conducting properties of Cu. Investigation was carried out only up to the doping concentration of 5%, because higher doping concentrations may significantly influence the other properties of ZnO such as transparence of the film. Impedance of samples was determined by fitting the data to an equivalent circuit. The impedance reaches the maximum value at Cu concentrations of 3%.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Quantum gas microscopy of an attractive Fermi-Hubbard system
Creators: name: Mitra, Debayan
name: Brown, Peter T.
name: Guardado-Sanchez, Elmer
name: Kondov, Stanimir S.
name: Devakul, Trithep
name: Huse, David A.
name: Schauss, Peter
name: Bakr, Waseem S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The attractive Fermi-Hubbard model is the simplest theoretical model for studying pairing and superconductivity of fermions on a lattice. Although its s-wave pairing symmetry excludes it as a microscopic model for high-temperature superconductivity, it exhibits much of the relevant phenomenology, including a short-coherence length at intermediate coupling and a pseudogap regime with anomalous properties. Here we study an experimental realization of this model using a two-dimensional (2D) atomic Fermi gas in an optical lattice. Our site-resolved measurements on the normal state reveal checkerboard charge-density-wave correlations close to half-filling. A "hidden" SU(2) pseudo-spin symmetry of the Hubbard model at half-filling guarantees superfluid correlations in our system, the first evidence for such correlations in a single-band Hubbard system of ultracold fermions. Compared to the paired atom fraction, we find the charge-density-wave correlations to be a much more sensitive thermometer, useful for optimizing cooling into superfluid phases in future experiments.
Additional file 1 of Development of a relevant strategy using de novo transcriptome assembly method for transcriptome comparisons between Muscovy and common duck species and their reciprocal inter-specific mule and hinny hybrids fed ad libitum and overfed
Creators: name: Liu, Xi
name: Hérault, Frédéric
name: Diot, Christian
name: Corre, Erwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Examples of interactions between feeding and genetic type effect.
Valerianella microcarpa var. glabra M.-A.Thiebaud 1996
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Caprifoliaceae
Valerianella
Valerianella microcarpa
Valerianella microcarpa var. glabra m.-A. thiébaud

description: Valerianella microcarpa var. glabra M.-A. Thiébaud, Compléments Prodr. Fl. Corse, Valerianaceae: 86. 1996.
Holotypus: FRANCE. Corse: Santa Manza près Bonifacio, 6.V.1907, Briquet, Saint-Yves & Cavillier 2288 (G-BU [G00830111]!).
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Additional file 3: Figure S1. of Efficiency of different strategies to mitigate ascertainment bias when using SNP panels in diversity studies
Creators: name: Dorcus Malomane
name: Reimer, Christian
name: Weigend, Steffen
name: Weigend, Annett
name: Sharifi, Ahmad
name: Simianer, Henner
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Comparion of MAF between genic and non-genic regions in array (left) and WGS (right) data. Figure S2. Comparisons of expected heterozygosity (H e ) estimates between WGS (boxplot of 100 replicates) and array (Array_all, GG and Pruned) data, for all 42 populations. Figure S3. Expected heterozygosity (H e ) estimated with array vs. WGS data for the 39 populations. Figure S4. Three dimensional PCA plot of A) WGS, B) GG and C) Pruned array data. (PDF 761Â kb)
Additional file 3 of Development of a relevant strategy using de novo transcriptome assembly method for transcriptome comparisons between Muscovy and common duck species and their reciprocal inter-specific mule and hinny hybrids fed ad libitum and overfed
Creators: name: Liu, Xi
name: Hérault, Frédéric
name: Diot, Christian
name: Corre, Erwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Numbers of enriched GO terms as a function of DEG numbers found with reference based and/or DRAP methods.
XMM-Newton observation of the supernova remnant Kes 78 (G32.8-0.1): Evidence for shock-cloud interaction
Creators: name: Miceli, M.
name: Bamba, A.
name: Orlando, S.
name: Zhou, P.
name: Safi-Harb, S.
name: Chen, Y.
name: Bocchino, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galactic supernova remnant Kes 78 is surrounded by dense molecular clouds, whose projected position overlaps with the extended HESS gamma-ray source HESS J1852-000. The X-ray emission from the remnant has been recently revealed by Suzaku observations, which have shown indications for a hard X-ray component in the spectra, possibly associated with synchrotron radiation. We aim at describing the spatial distribution of the physical properties of the X-ray emitting plasma and at revealing the effects of the interaction of the remnant with the inhomogeneous ambient medium. We also aim at investigating the origin of the gamma-ray emission, which may be Inverse Compton radiation associated with X-ray synchrotron emitting electrons or hadronic emission originating from the impact of high energy protons on the nearby clouds. We analyzed an XMM-Newton EPIC observation of Kes 78 by performing image analysis and spatially resolved spectral analysis on a set of three regions. We tested our findings against the observations of the 12CO and 13CO emission in the environment of the remnant. We revealed the complex X-ray morphology of Kes 78 and found variations of the spectral properties of the plasma, with significantly denser and cooler material at the eastern edge of the remnant, which we interpret as a signature of interaction with a molecular cloud. We also exclude the presence of narrow filaments emitting X-ray synchrotron radiation. Assuming that the very high energy gamma-ray emission is associated with Kes 78, the lack of synchrotron emission rules out a leptonic origin. A hadronic origin is further supported by evidence for interaction of the remnant with a dense molecular cloud in its eastern limb.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
title: Vorausschau und Technologieplanung
title: 15. Symposium für Vorausschau und Technologieplanung, 21. und 22. November 2019, Berlin
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bauer, Wilhelm
name: Symposium Für Vorausschau Und Technologieplanung <15., 2019, Berlin>
name: Heinz Nixdorf Institut
Publisher: name: UB-PAD - Paderborn University Library
Year: 2020

description: Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts
Gastrointestinal biopsies and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis – results from a cohort study of 1.1 million individuals
Creators: name: Sun, Jiangwei
name: Ludvigsson, Jonas F.
name: Roelstraete, Bjorn
name: Pawitan, Yudi
name: Fang, Fang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Background: Evidence has accumulated to support the involvement of gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction, possibly via gut microbial dysbiosis and alterations in the enteric nervous system, in the pathophysiology of different neurodegenerative diseases. However, whether patients with GI dysfunction have altered risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) remains unknown. Methods: Based on a historical nationwide cohort study—ESPRESSO—in Sweden, we compared the risk of ALS among individuals with a previous GI biopsy finding of normal mucosa or non-specific inflammation, as two conditions of GI dysfunction, to that of individuals without any GI biopsy. We identified all individuals with a GI biopsy result of either normal mucosa (n = 483,442) or non-specific inflammation (n = 566,663) during 1965–2016 in Sweden as the exposed groups. For each exposed individual, we randomly selected up to five controls from the general Swedish population after individual matching by age and sex. Both the exposed and unexposed individuals were followed from date of biopsy (exposed individuals) or date of selection (unexposed individuals) until ALS diagnosis, emigration out of Sweden, death, or 31 December 2016, whichever came first. Stratified Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Compared to individuals without GI biopsy, individuals with a GI biopsy result of normal mucosa had an increased risk of ALS (HR = 1.22; 95%CI: 1.04–1.42) after excluding the first 2 years of follow-up to alleviate concern of surveillance bias. This increased risk was noted among male (HR = 1.20; 95%CI: 0.94–1.51) and female (HR = 1.23; 95%CI: 1.01–1.50), as well as among younger (<60 years; HR = 1.17; 95%CI: 0.94–1.44) and older (≥60 years; HR = 1.24; 95%CI: 0.99–1.56) individuals. In contrast, no association was observed for a GI biopsy result of non-specific inflammation (HR = 1.00; 95%CI: 0.88–1.15). Neither of the GI biopsy results was related to the mortality risk after ALS diagnosis. Conclusions: Individuals with a GI biopsy result of normal mucosa—representing potentially a distinct type of GI dysfunction—had a higher future risk of ALS. No association was however noted for a GI biopsy result of non-specific inflammation. Further studies are needed to validate this finding and to understand the underlying reasons for the contrasting result pattern.
Rutgers-Eagleton Poll #004: New Jersey October 1972
Creators: name: Eagleton Institute Of Politics, Rutgers University
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: How many years have you lived in New Jersey (1);; most important issues in New Jersey (3); NJ Governor job approval (1); NJ state legislature job approval (1); President Nixon job approval (2); property and income tax proposal (12); transportation bond vote (4); Republican vs. Democratic party on national economy (1); Nixon vs. Senator George McGovern economic problems (1); wage and price controls (3); change in personal financial situation over the last one to four years (2); prices changes in last year (1); unemployment in last year (1); awareness of Senate candidates (2); Paul Krebs vs. Clifford Case for U.S. Senate (1); Democratic vs. Republican for your Congressional District (1); Nixon vs. McGovern (3); interest in presidential election (1); predicted winner of presidential election (1); closeness of election (1); likelihood to vote (2); likelihood of voting for George Wallace candidacy (1); democratic nomination (1); voting history (4); voting registration (10); difficulty of registering to vote (2); would registered under different circumstances (3).
Additional file 1: of Effects of pre-notification, invitation length, questionnaire length and reminder on participation rate: a quasi-randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Koitsalu, Marie
name: Eklund, Martin
name: Adolfsson, Jan
name: GrĂśnberg, Henrik
name: Brandberg, Yvonne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: English translation of the invitation letters as well as the checklist. A. Long version of the invitation letter. B. Short version of the invitation letter. (PDF 184 kb)
Proceedings ML Family / OCaml Users and Developers workshops
Creators: name: Yallop, Jeremy
name: Doligez, Damien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This volume contains the joint post-proceedings of the 2015 edition of the ML Family Workshop and OCaml Users and Developers Workshop, held in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, in affiliation with ICFP 2015.
Openly Licensing Preprints with Creative Commons Licenses on arXiv, bioRxiv, and medRxiv
Creators: name: Creative Commons
Publisher: name: Creative Commons
Year: 2024
Subjects: preprint
preprints
licensing
licenses
license
licence
creative commons
creative commons license
creative commons licenses
cc license
cc licenses
cc licensing
open access
research

description: In this Open Access Week webinar for research scientists and institution information managers, Creative Commons (CC) staff describe how CC licenses enable authors to communicate the different ways their work can be shared and re-used. And managers of the preprint servers arXiv, bioRxiv, and medRxiv demonstrate how authors submitting preprints can use these CC licenses to fulfill their goals for sharing their work.
Formation and relaxation of quasi-stationary states in particle systems with power law interactions
Creators: name: Marcos, Bruno
name: Gabrielli, Andrea
name: Joyce, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the formation and relaxation of so-called quasi-stationary states (QSS) for particle distributions in three dimensions interacting via an attractive radial pair potential $V(r \rightarrow \infty) \sim 1/r^γ$ with $γ> 0$, and either a soft-core or hard-core regularization at small $r$. In the first part of the paper we generalize, for any spatial dimension $d \geq 2$, Chandrasekhar's approach for the case of gravity to obtain analytic estimates of the rate of collisional relaxation due to two body collisions. The resultant relaxation rates indicate an essential qualitative difference depending on the integrability of the pair force at large distances: for $γ>d-1$ the rate diverges in the large particle number $N$ (mean field) limit, unless a sufficiently large soft core is present; for $γ< d-1$, on the other hand, the rate vanishes in the same limit even in the absence of any regularization. In the second part of the paper we compare our analytical predictions with the results of extensive parallel numerical simulations in $d=3$, for a range of different exponents $γ$ and soft cores leading to the formation of QSS. We find, just as for the previously well studied case of gravity (which we also revisit), excellent agreement between the parametric dependence of the observed relaxation times and our analytic predictions. Further, as in the case of gravity, we find that the results indicate that, when large impact factors dominate, the appropriate cut-off is the size of the system (rather than, for example, the mean inter-particle distance). Our results provide strong evidence that the existence of QSS is robust only for long-range interactions with a large distance behavior $γ< d-1$; for $γ\geq d-1$ the existence of such states will be conditioned strongly on the short range properties of the interaction.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures, submitted to PRE
Bounded linear endomorphisms of rigid analytic functions
Creators: name: Ardakov, Konstantin
name: Ben-Bassat, Oren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14G22, 32C38

description: Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero complete with respect to a non-trivial, non-Archimedean valuation. We relate the sheaf $\widehat{\mathcal{D}}$ of infinite order differential operators on smooth rigid $K$-analytic spaces to the algebra $\mathcal{E}$ of bounded $K$-linear endomorphisms of the structure sheaf. In the case of complex manifolds, Ishimura proved that the analogous sheaves are isomorphic. In the rigid analytic situation, we prove that the natural map $\widehat{\mathcal{D}} \to \mathcal{E}$ is an isomorphism if and only if the ground field $K$ is algebraically closed and its residue field is uncountable.
description: 23 pages. Comments welcome
Additional file 1 of Serum proteomics unveil characteristic protein diagnostic biomarkers and signaling pathways in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Liu, Wenhu
name: Wang, Qiang
name: Chang, Jinxia
name: Bhetuwal, Anup
name: Bhattarai, Nisha
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Tang, Jiancai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Spearman’s correlation coefficients from QCs samples to assess the experiment reproducibility of control and ESCCgroups.
Simulation of Entangled Polymer Solutions
Creators: name: Korolkovas, Airidas
name: Gutfreund, Philipp
name: Barrat, Jean-Louis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a computer simulation of entangled polymer solutions at equilibrium. The chains repel each other via a soft Gaussian potential, appropriate for semi-dilute solutions at the scale of a correlation blob. The key innovation to suppress chain crossings is to use a pseudo-continuous model of a backbone which effectively leaves no gaps between consecutive points on the chain, unlike the usual bead-and-spring model. Our algorithm is sufficiently fast to observe the entangled regime using a standard desktop computer. The simulated structural and mechanical correlations are in fair agreement with the expected predictions for a semi-dilute solution of entangled chains.
Additional file 1: AnnexÂ 1. of Aberrant use and poor quality of trypanocides: a risk for drug resistance in south western Ethiopia
Creators: name: T. Tekle
name: G. Terefe
name: T. Cherenet
name: H. Ashenafi
name: K. Akoda
name: A. Teko-Agbo
name: J. Van Den Abbeele
name: G. Gari
name: P.-H. Clausen
name: A. Hoppenheit
name: R. Mattioli
name: R. Peter
name: T. Marcotty
name: G. Cecchi
name: V. Delespaux
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Questionnaire survey data: trypanocidal drug utilization practices, perception of risks of bovine trypanosomosis and efficacy of existing trypanocidal drugs. (DOCX 42Â kb)
Measures of Threaded Discussion Properties
Creators: name: Sethi, Ricky J
name: Rossi, Lorenzo A
name: Gil, Yolanda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present a set of measures to quantify certain properties of threaded discussions, which are ubiquitous in online learn-ing platforms. In particular, we address how to measure the redundancy of posts, the compactness of topics, and the degree of hierarchy in sub-threads. This preliminary work would very much benefit from discussion and serves as a starting point for ultimately creating optimal structures of threaded discussions depending on the context.
Additional file 1 of Genetic dissection of grain water content and dehydration rate related to mechanical harvest in maize
Creators: name: Liu, Jianju
name: Yu, Hui
name: Liu, Yuanliang
name: Deng, Suining
name: Liu, Qingcai
name: Liu, Baoshen
name: Xu, Mingliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Number of samples and average GWC in the three field trials. The number of samples related to the sampling time. The average GWC values for different sampling times in three field trials.
Additional file 3: of Anti-inflammatory cellular targets on neutrophils elucidated using a novel cell migration model and confocal microscopy: a clinical supplementation study
Creators: name: T. Smith
name: L. Engelbrecht
name: C. Smith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Representative flow cytometry scatter plots and fluorescence graphs for the analysis of CD66b, ICAM-1 and VCAM-1. (DOCX 62Â kb)
Das auditive Arbeitsgedächtnis im Kontext von Sprache und Musik Kann das auditive Arbeitsgedächtnis, als Grundlage einer adäquaten Sprachentwicklung, durch musikalische Intervention gefördert werden?
Creators: name: Hottinger, Bianca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Logopädie
Musik
Sprache
Bachelorarbeit

description: Seit vielen Jahren untersuchen Forscher der Psychologie und Neuropsychologie mögliche Strukturen und Funktionsweisen des Arbeitsgedächtnisses. Die vorliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit dem auditiven Arbeitsgedächtnis als möglicher Schnittstelle in der Verarbeitung von Kognition, Sprache und Musik. Dafür werden aktuelle Erkenntnisse aus der linguistischen, psycholinguistischen, logopädischen und musikwissenschaftlichen Literatur zusammengefasst und mit den Funktionen des Arbeitsgedächtnisses in Verbindung gebracht. Die Auswirkungen von Arbeitsgedächtnisdefiziten auf den kindlichen Spracherwerb werden aufgezeigt und die mögliche Beeinflussung der neuronalen Strukturen und Prozesse durch Musik werden erörtert. Diese Bachelorarbeit geht der Frage nach, ob die Leistung des auditiven Arbeitsgedächtnisses durch musikalische Förderung verbessert werden kann und betrachtet dafür Resultate aus Studien zu Transfereffekten verschiedener Formen von Musiktraining auf Kognition und Sprache.
Analytical and numerical treatment of the heat conduction equation obtained via time-fractional distributed-order heat conduction law
Creators: name: Želi, Velibor
name: Zorica, Dušan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Generalization of the heat conduction equation is obtained by considering the system of equations consisting of the energy balance equation and fractional-order constitutive heat conduction law, assumed in the form of the distributed-order Cattaneo type. The Cauchy problem for system of energy balance equation and constitutive heat conduction law is treated analytically through Fourier and Laplace integral transform methods, as well as numerically by the method of finite differences through Adams-Bashforth and Grünwald-Letnikov schemes for approximation derivatives in temporal domain and leap frog scheme for spatial derivatives. Numerical examples, showing time evolution of temperature and heat flux spatial profiles, demonstrate applicability and good agreement of both methods in cases of multi-term and power-type distributed-order heat conduction laws.
Additional file 3 of Stem cell therapies for periodontal tissue regeneration: a network meta-analysis of preclinical studies
Creators: name: Li, Qiang
name: Yang, Guangwen
name: Li, Jialing
name: Ding, Meng
name: Zhou, Na
name: Dong, Heng
name: Mou, Yongbin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 3. : Supplementary Table 3. References and the reasons for the exclusion in the full text reviewing stage.
Top-heavy IMF found in dusty starburst galaxies across cosmic time
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhiyu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: All measurements of cosmic star formation must assume an initial distribution of stellar masses – the stellar initial mass function (IMF) – in order to extrapolate from the star-formation rate (SFR) measured for typically rare, massive stars to the total SFR across the full stellar mass spectrum. The shape of the stellar IMF in various galaxy populations underpins our understanding of the formation and evolution of galaxies across cosmic time. Classical determinations of the IMF in local galaxies are traditionally made at ultraviolet, optical and near-infrared wavelengths, which cannot be probed in dust-obscured galaxies, still less so in distant starbursts selected at submillimetre (rest-frame far-infrared) wavelengths, exactly the type of galaxies for which galaxy evolution models often predict an IMF biased towards massive stars. The 13C/18O abundance ratio in the cold molecular gas – which can be probed via the rotational transitions of the 13CO and C18O isotopologues – is a very sensitive index of the IMF, with its determination immune to the pernicious effects of dust. We determine this IMF-type index for a sample of four dust-enshrouded starbursts at high redshifts, with ALMA observations, finding unambiguous evidence for a top-heavy stellar IMF in all of them (Zhang et al. 2018, Nature, 558, 260). A globally low 13CO/C18O ratio for all our targets and local starbursts – alongside a well-tested, detailed chemical evolution model benchmarked on the Milky Way – implies that top-heavy IMFs are inevitable for starburst events compared to ordinary star-forming spiral galaxies. I will also present our new ALMA observations of spatially resolved 13CO/C18O ratios in starburst galaxies.
Quantum torus algebras and B(C) type Toda systems
Creators: name: Wang, Na
name: Li, Chuanzhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we construct a new even constrained B(C) type Toda hierarchy and derive its B(C) type Block type additional symmetry. Also we generalize the B(C) type Toda hierarchy to the $N$-component B(C) type Toda hierarchy which is proved to have symmetries of a coupled $\bigotimes^NQT_+ $ algebra ( $N$-folds direct product of the positive half of the quantum torus algebra $QT$).
description: 13 Pages, accepted for publication in the Journal of Nonlinear Science
Transition Probability for Class of Two Level System Time Dependent Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Love, S. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition probabilities for a class of two level systems described by explicitly time dependent Hamiltonians are considered. Provided only that the approach to the infinite time limit is non-trivial falling at least as fast as 1/t for large t, the transition probability takes a particularly simple form depending only on the value of Hamiltonian parameters in this limit.
description: 3 figures
Additional file 2: Table S1. of Efficiency of different strategies to mitigate ascertainment bias when using SNP panels in diversity studies
Creators: name: Dorcus Malomane
name: Reimer, Christian
name: Weigend, Steffen
name: Weigend, Annett
name: Sharifi, Ahmad
name: Simianer, Henner
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Proportion of SNPs in genic and non-genic in WGS and array data. Table S2. Population clusters. Table S3. Topological distances between NJ trees of WGS and array data based on Billera method. Table S4. Topological distances between NJ trees of WGS and array data based on Penny and Hendy method. Table S5. Topological distances among the array versions. (DOCX 25Â kb)
Additional file 5 of Genetic dissection of grain water content and dehydration rate related to mechanical harvest in maize
Creators: name: Liu, Jianju
name: Yu, Hui
name: Liu, Yuanliang
name: Deng, Suining
name: Liu, Qingcai
name: Liu, Baoshen
name: Xu, Mingliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. Analysis of variance of GDR in three field trials. Sources: variation sources. df: degrees of freedom. SS: sum of squares. MS: mean squares. EMS: estimated mean square. P-value: significant difference among sources. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.
Modulation calorimetry in diamond anvil cells I: heat flow models
Creators: name: Geballe, Zachary M.
name: Collins, Gilbert W.
name: Jeanloz, Raymond
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations of heat transport in diamond anvil cells reveal a possibility for absolute measurements of specific heat via high-frequency modulation calorimetry. Such experiments could reveal and help characterize temperature-driven phase transitions at high-pressure, such as melting, the glass transition, magnetic and electric orderings, or superconducting transitions. Specifically, we show that calorimetric information of a sample cannot be directly extracted from measurements at frequencies slower than the timescale of conduction to the diamond anvils (10s to 100s of kHz) since the experiment is far from adiabatic. At higher frequencies, laser-heating experiments allow relative calorimetric measurements, where changes in specific heat of the sample are discriminated from changes in other material properties by scanning the heating frequency from $\sim 1$ MHz to 1 GHz. But laser-heating generates large temperature gradients in metal samples, preventing absolute heat capacities to be inferred. High-frequency Joule heating, on the other hand, allows accurate, absolute specific heat measurements if it can be performed at high-enough frequency: assuming a thin layer of KBr insulation, the specific heat of a 5 $μ$m-thick metal sample heated at 100 kHz, 1 MHz, or 10 MHz frequency would be measured with 30%, 8% or 2% accuracy, respectively.
Therapie neuropsychologischer Funktionen in der Logopädie? Bestehende Vorgehensweisen, Möglichkeiten und Visionen
Creators: name: Ficht, Lorena
name: Kaufmann, Martina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Logopädie
Funktion
Neuropsychologie
Bachelorarbeit

description: Diese Arbeit befasst sich mit kognitiven Defiziten hirngeschädigter Erwachsener und den daraus resultierenden Anforderungen an die Sprachtherapie. Da die Bearbeitung kognitiver Funktionen im Kompetenzbereich der Neuropsychologie liegt, entsteht die Frage nach der Zusammenarbeit der beiden Professionen Neuropsychologie und Logopädie. In der Arbeit soll dafür argumentiert werden, dass die Logopädie stärker in die Therapie kognitiver Funktionen eingebunden werden sollte. Eine Umfrage unter logopädisch Praktizierenden im ambulanten Setting zeigt, dass Zusammenarbeit auf diagnostischer und therapeutischer Ebene gewünscht, aber nicht praktiziert wird. Zudem verdeutlicht das Ergebnis, dass die Befragten kognitive Fähigkeiten bei hirngeschädigten Personen explizit oder implizit bearbeiten. Anhand zweier Therapiematerialien wird die Möglichkeit für die Logopädie diskutiert, kognitive Fähigkeiten zu trainieren.
Additional file 2: of Anti-inflammatory cellular targets on neutrophils elucidated using a novel cell migration model and confocal microscopy: a clinical supplementation study
Creators: name: T. Smith
name: L. Engelbrecht
name: C. Smith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Full blood counts and clotting profiles performed on day 7 of supplementation. (DOCX 14Â kb)
FSR 1716: A new Milky Way Globular Cluster confirmed using VVV RR Lyrae stars
Creators: name: Minniti, Dante
name: Palma, Tali
name: Dékány, Istvan
name: Hempel, Maren
name: Rejkuba, Marina
name: Pullen, Joyce
name: Alonso-García, Javier
name: Barbá, Rodolfo
name: Barbuy, Beatriz
name: Bica, Eduardo
name: Bonatto, Charles
name: Borissova, Jura
name: Catelan, Marcio
name: Carballo-Bello, Julio A.
name: Chene, Andre Nicolas
name: Clariá, Juan J.
name: Cohen, Roger E.
name: Contreras-Ramos, Rodrigo
name: Dias, Bruno
name: Emerson, Jim
name: Froebrich, Dirk
name: Buckner, Anne S. M.
name: Geisler, Douglas
name: Gonzalez, Oscar A.
name: Gran, Felipe
name: Hagdu, Gergely
name: Irwin, Mike
name: Ivanov, Valentin D.
name: Kurtev, Radostin
name: Lucas, Philip W.
name: Majaess, Daniel
name: Mauro, Francesco
name: Moni-Bidin, Christian
name: Navarrete, Camila
name: Alegría, Sebastian Ramírez
name: Saito, Roberto K.
name: Valenti, Elena
name: Zoccali, Manuela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use deep multi-epoch near-IR images of the VISTA Variables in the Vía Láctea (VVV) Survey to search for RR Lyrae stars towards the Southern Galactic plane. Here we report the discovery of a group of RR Lyrae stars close together in VVV tile d025. Inspection of the VVV images and PSF photometry reveals that most of these stars are likely to belong to a globular cluster, that matches the position of the previously known star cluster FSR\,1716. The stellar density map of the field yields a $>100$ sigma detection for this candidate globular cluster, that is centered at equatorial coordinates $RA_{J2000}=$16:10:30.0, $DEC_{J2000}=-$53:44:56; and galactic coordinates $l=$329.77812, $b=-$1.59227. The color-magnitude diagram of this object reveals a well populated red giant branch, with a prominent red clump at $K_s=13.35 \pm 0.05$, and $J-K_s=1.30 \pm 0.05$. We present the cluster RR Lyrae positions, magnitudes, colors, periods and amplitudes. The presence of RR Lyrae indicates an old globular cluster, with age $>10$ Gyr. We classify this object as an Oosterhoff type I globular cluster, based on the mean period of its RR Lyrae type ab, $=0.540$ days, and argue that this is a relatively metal-poor cluster with $[Fe/H] = -1.5 \pm 0.4$ dex. The mean extinction and reddening for this cluster are $A_{K_s}=0.38 \pm 0.02$, and $E(J-K_s)=0.72 \pm 0.02$ mag, respectively, as measured from the RR Lyrae colors and the near-IR color-magnitude diagram. We also measure the cluster distance using the RR Lyrae type ab stars. The cluster mean distance modulus is $(m-M)_0 = 14.38 \pm 0.03$ mag, implying a distance $D = 7.5 \pm 0.2$ kpc, and a Galactocentric distance $R_G=4.3$ kpc.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. ApJL, in press
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0095
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0095, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0095, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A Software-equivalent SNN Hardware using RRAM-array for Asynchronous Real-time Learning
Creators: name: Shukla, Aditya
name: Kumar, Vinay
name: Ganguly, Udayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Spiking Neural Network (SNN) naturally inspires hardware implementation as it is based on biology. For learning, spike time dependent plasticity (STDP) may be implemented using an energy efficient waveform superposition on memristor based synapse. However, system level implementation has three challenges. First, a classic dilemma is that recognition requires current reading for short voltage$-$spikes which is disturbed by large voltage$-$waveforms that are simultaneously applied on the same memristor for real$-$time learning i.e. the simultaneous read$-$write dilemma. Second, the hardware needs to exactly replicate software implementation for easy adaptation of algorithm to hardware. Third, the devices used in hardware simulations must be realistic. In this paper, we present an approach to address the above concerns. First, the learning and recognition occurs in separate arrays simultaneously in real$-$time, asynchronously $-$ avoiding non$-$biomimetic clocking based complex signal management. Second, we show that the hardware emulates software at every stage by comparison of SPICE (circuit$-$simulator) with MATLAB (mathematical SNN algorithm implementation in software) implementations. As an example, the hardware shows 97.5 per cent accuracy in classification which is equivalent to software for a Fisher$-$Iris dataset. Third, the STDP is implemented using a model of synaptic device implemented using HfO2 memristor. We show that an increasingly realistic memristor model slightly reduces the hardware performance (85 per cent), which highlights the need to engineer RRAM characteristics specifically for SNN.
description: Eight pages, ten figures and two tables
Spin-Hall Torques Generated by Rare-Earth (Lanthanide) Thin Films
Creators: name: Reynolds, Neal
name: Jadaun, Priyamvada
name: Heron, John T.
name: Jermain, Colin L.
name: Gibbons, Jonathan
name: Collette, Robyn
name: Buhrman, R. A.
name: Schlom, D. G.
name: Ralph, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an initial experimental survey of spin-Hall torques generated by the rare-earth metals Gd, Dy, Ho, and Lu, along with comparisons to first-principles calculations of their spin Hall conductivities. Using spin torque ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR) measurements and DC-biased ST-FMR, we estimate lower bounds for the spin-Hall torque ratio, $ξ_{SH}$, of $\approx$ 0.04 for Gd, $\approx$ 0.05 for Dy, $\approx$ 0.14 for Ho, and $\approx$ 0.014 for Lu. The variations among these elements are qualitatively consistent with results from first principles (density functional theory, DFT, in the local density approximation with a Hubbard-U correction). The DFT calculations indicate that the spin Hall conductivity is enhanced by the presence of the partially-filled $f$ orbitals in Dy and Ho, which suggests a strategy to further strengthen the contribution of the $f$ orbitals to the spin Hall effect by shifting the electron chemical potential.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures
title: Siegfried Sitte: Forgotten Urban Designs
Creators: name: Johannes Kubin, Stefan
name: Psenner, Angelika
Publisher: name: Conference Proceedings XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation A Multidisciplinary Perspective/Lodz University of Technology Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: Siegfried Sitte, Sitte Family of Architects, Urban Planning Theory, Scandinavia.

description: The Austrian architect and urban planner Siegfried Sitte (1876–1945) is the last representative of a family of architects spanning three generations, after Franz and Camillo Sitte. However, his extensive oeuvre, unlike that of his predecessors, is largely forgotten today. After sudden death of his father, great expectations were placed in Siegfried Sitte as successor of the well-known urban planning theorist Camillo Sitte. And Siegfried’s career began promisingly with contributions to international urban planning competitions. These designs, which were created up until the outbreak of World War I, represent Siegfried Sitte's early creative period. In fact, however, only a few of these projects were realised. For the first time, Siegfried Sitte’s largely unknown urban planning projects, which can be found in the estate of the Sitte family of architects, are made accessible to experts and analysed in detail. What are the qualities of Siegfried Sitte's urban designs? To what extent can the influence of Camillo Sitte's urban planning theories be detected in his son's work? Based on these central questions, it will be discussed whether Siegfried Sitte's urban planning has perhaps been unjustly neglected.
Professionalität und Logopädie Eine Einschätzung aus Literatur und Praxis zu logopädischen Kompetenzen zur Elaboration von Handlungsmöglichkeiten im Fachkräftemangel
Creators: name: Ackermann, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Logopädie
Fachwissen
Praxis
Bachelorarbeit

description: Der Deutschschweizer Logopädinnen- und Logopädenverband appelliert an Studierende, keine Stellen anzutreten, welche aufgrund des Fachkräftemangels nicht besetzt werden können, und damit die Professionalität und das Image der Logopädie zu bewahren. Über die Ausarbeitung von Kompetenzen und deren Erwerbszeitpunkte sollen in der vorliegenden Bachelor-Arbeit Professionalität in der Logopädie beschrieben und Handlungsmöglichkeiten im logopädischen Fachkräftemangel abgeleitet werden. Einschätzungen zu dieser Thematik aus der Literatur und die Validierung durch elf Expertinnen aus der Praxis ergeben sechs Kompetenzbereiche, die für ein professionelles Arbeiten interagieren müssen: Selbstkompetenzen, sozial-kommunikative Kompetenzen, professionelle Kompetenzen i. e. S., problemlösende Kompetenzen, technische Kompetenzen, Kompetenzen zur Integration von Wissen und Erfahrung. Die Erwerbszeitpunkte sind nicht abschliessend beurteilbar. Die Formulierung von Handlungsmöglichkeiten ist aufgrund fehlender Daten zum Fachkräftemangel nur bedingt möglich. Die Forderung nach einem statistischen Beleg für den Fachkräftemangel und dessen Gründe wird geltend gemacht.
Additional file 1: of A pilot study comparing the metabolic profiles of elite-level athletes from different sporting disciplines
Creators: name: Al-Khelaifi, Fatima
name: Ilhame Diboun
name: Donati, Francesco
name: BotrĂ¨, Francesco
name: Alsayrafi, Mohammed
name: Georgakopoulos, Costas
name: Suhre, Karsten
name: Yousri, Noha
name: Elrayess, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Materials and Methods. (DOCX 16Â kb)
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Evaluation of Endoglin (CD105) expression in pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma
Creators: name: Paolo, Virginia Di
name: Russo, Ida
name: Boldrini, Renata
name: RavĂ, Lucilla
name: Pezzullo, Marco
name: Benedetti, Maria
name: Galardi, Angela
name: Colletti, Marta
name: Rota, Rossella
name: Orlando, Domenico
name: Crocoli, Alessandro
name: Peinado, Hector
name: Milano, Giuseppe
name: Giannatale, Angela Di
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Immunostaining of CD105 for ERMS and ARMS. Magnification Ă 200. (PDF 266Â kb)