cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Collective Modes in High-Temperature Superconductors
Creators: name: Dahm, T.
name: Manske, D.
name: Tewordt, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of collective modes in various experiments on the cuprates is investigated. We calculate the neutron scattering, photoemission (ARPES), and Raman scattering intensities below $T_c$ within the fluctuation-exchange (FLEX) approximation for the two-dimensional Hubbard model. It is shown that the large peak in the dynamical spin susceptibility arises from a weakly damped spin-density-wave collective mode. This gives rise to a dip between the sharp low energy peak and the higher binding energy hump in the ARPES spectrum. Furthermore, we show that the collective mode of the amplitude fluctuation of the d-wave gap yields a broad peak above the pair-breaking threshold in the $B_{1g}$ Raman spectrum.
description: to be published in Phys. Rev. B Nov. 1st
X-ray standing wave and reflectometric characterization of multilayer structures
Creators: name: Ghose, S. K.
name: Dev, B. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microstructural characterization of synthetic periodic multilayers by x-ray standing waves have been presented. It has been shown that the analysis of multilayers by combined x-ray reflectometry (XRR) and x-ray standing wave (XSW) techniques can overcome the deficiencies of the individual techniques in microstructural analysis. While interface roughnesses are more accurately determined by the XRR technique, layer composition is more accurately determined by the XSW technique where an element is directly identified by its characteristic emission. These aspects have been explained with an example of a 20 period Pt/C multilayer. The composition of the C-layers due to Pt dissolution in the C-layers, Pt$_{x}$C$_{1-x}$, has been determined by the XSW technique. In the XSW analysis when the whole amount of Pt present in the C-layers is assumed to be within the broadened interface, it l eads to larger interface roughness values, inconsistent with those determined by the XRR technique. Constraining the interface roughness values to those determined by the XRR technique, requires an additional amount of dissolved Pt in the C-layers to expl ain the Pt fluorescence yield excited by the standing wave field. This analysis provides the average composition Pt$_{x}$C$_{1-x}$ of the C-layers .
description: 12 pages RevTex, 10 eps figures embedded
Cornuboniscidae White 1939
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cornuboniscidae

description: Family † Cornuboniscidae White 1939
 † Cornuboniscidae White 1939: 42 (family) † Cornuboniscus White 1939
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 47, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Deep Inelastic Scattering at HERA
Creators: name: Foster, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results from the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA on deep inelastic scattering are reviewed. The data lead to a consistent picture of a steep rise in the F_2 structure function and in the gluon density within the proton. Important new information on the partonic structure of diffraction is emerging from H1 and ZEUS. The space-like region in which the weak and electromagnetic interactions become of equal strength is being explored for the first time. A possible excess of events at high x and Q^2 compared to the expectations of the Standard Model has been observed in both experiments.
description: 80 pages, 42 figures
Radiation-mediated shocks: kinetic processes and transition to collisionless shocks
Creators: name: Derishev, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the main features of radiation-mediated shocks at arbitrary shock velocities, both non-relativistic and relativistic. We describe two mechanisms, which may lead to formation of a sharp viscous subshock within otherwise smooth velocity profile at the shock front, even if the radiation pressure in the upstream is overwhelmingly large. These mechanisms are specific to sub-relativistic and relativistic radiation-mediated shocks and set high-velocity shocks apart from their non-relativistic counterparts, which do not develop a subshock if the radiation pressure is high enough. We briefly discuss implications of this finding.
description: presented at The Third Zeldovich meeting, April 23-27, 2018, Minsk, Belarus
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Cosmolepididae Gardiner 1967
 †Cosmolepididae Gardiner 1967: 177 (family) † Cosmolepis Egerton 1858 [family name sometimes seen as †Cosmolepidae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 47, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
MOESM2 of Autophagy protein NRBF2 has reduced expression in Alzheimer’s brains and modulates memory and amyloid-beta homeostasis in mice
Creators: name: Lachance, Véronik
name: Wang, Qian
name: Sweet, Eric
name: Choi, Insup
name: Cai, Cui-Zan
name: Zhuang, Xu-Xu
name: Zhang, Yuanxi
name: Jiang, Jessica
name: Blitzer, Robert
name: Bozdagi-Gunal, Ozlem
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Lu, Jia-Hong
name: Yue, Zhenyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Mental Health
Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Autophagy gene expression in multiple region of AD brains. Figure S2. Loss of NRBF2 reduces ULK1-FIP200 interaction and is rescued upon NRBF2-viruses transduction. Figure S3. Brain regional analysis of NRBF2 and autophagy markers expression. Figure S4. No anxious or anxiolytic behavior is observed in NRBF2-KO mice. Figure S5. Loss of NRBF2 in 5XFAD mice promotes memory deficits and enhances Aβ aggregation. Figure S6. Pre- and post-synaptic markers expression is unchanged in NRBF2-KO hippocampi. Figure S7. Upregulation of AMPK activity inhibits mTORC1 signaling in hippocampus of NRBF2-KO mice. Figure S8. Level of cleaved-caspase 3 is not changed in hippocampus of NRBF2 KO mice.
Scanned Probe Microscopy of Electronic Transport in Carbon Nanotubes
Creators: name: Bachtold, A.
name: Fuhrer, M. S.
name: Plyasunov, S.
name: Forero, M.
name: Anderson, Erik H.
name: Zettl, A.
name: McEuen, Paul L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use electrostatic force microscopy and scanned gate microscopy to probe the conducting properties of carbon nanotubes at room temperature. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes are shown to be diffusive conductors, while metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes are ballistic conductors over micron lengths. Semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes are shown to have a series of large barriers to conduction along their length. These measurements are also used to probe the contact resistance and locate breaks in carbon nanotube circuits.
description: 4 pages
Suppression and enhancement of the critical current in multiterminal S/N/S mesoscopic structures
Creators: name: Seviour, R.
name: Volkov, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the measured critical current $I_{m\text{}}$ in a mesoscopic 4-terminal S/N/S structure. The current through the S/N interface is shown to consist not only of the Josephson component $I_{c}\sin ϕ,$ but also a phase-coherent part $I_{sg}\cos ϕ$ of the subgap current. The current $I_{m}$ is determined by the both components $I_{c}$ and $I_{sg},$ and depends in a nonmonotonic way on the voltage $V$ between superconductors and normal reservoirs reaching a maximum at $V\cong Δ/e$. The obtained theoretical resultas are in qualitative agreement with recent experimental data.
description: 4 page, 3 figures. To be puplished in PRB Rapid com
Additional file 1: of The effect of repeated remote ischemic postconditioning on infarct size in patients with an ischemic stroke (REPOST): study protocol for a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Landman, Thijs
name: Schoon, Yvonne
name: WarlĂŠ, Michiel
name: Frank-Erik Leeuw
name: Thijssen, Dick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: SPIRIT checklist for the REPOST trial. (DOCX 61 kb)
The Quantum Hall effect, Skyrmions and Anomalies
Creators: name: Travesset, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the properties of Skyrmions in the Fractional Quantum Hall effect (FQHE). We begin with a brief description of the Chern-Simons-Landau-Ginzburg description of the FQHE, which provides the framework in which to understand a new derivation of the properties of FQHE Skyrmions (S. Baez, A.P. Balachandran, A. Stern and A. Travesset cond-mat/9712151) from anomaly and edge considerations.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX files with 1 Postscript figure. Uses epsf.tex. Talk presented at the MRST(Montreal-Rochester-Syracuse-Toronto) meeting, `Towards the Theory of Everything', May 1998
MOESM7 of Flow-enhanced priming of hESCs through H2B acetylation and chromatin decondensation
Creators: name: Wang, Jiawen
name: Wu, Yi
name: Zhang, Xiao
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Lü, Dongyuan
name: Shangguan, Bing
name: Gao, Yuxin
name: Long, Mian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S6. Trypsin digestion and ITGB1 expression. Optical images of static or sheared hESCs were shown in A and the quantified ITGB1 protein expression was present in B. Red circles in A indicated the cells being detached from the substrate. Flow direction was indicated by black arrow. Bar = 100 μm in A. S, steady flow; P, pulsatile flow; 0.5, 0.5 Pa; 1.1, 1.1 Pa.
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Cosmoptygiidae Gardiner 1963
 †Cosmoptygiidae Gardiner 1963: 259 (family) † Cosmoptygius Traquair 1877 [family name sometimes seen as †Cosmoptygidae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 47, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Thermodynamics and Fractional Fokker-Planck Equations
Creators: name: Sokolov, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relaxation to equilibrium in many systems which show strange kinetics is described by fractional Fokker-Planck equations (FFPEs). These can be considered as phenomenological equations of linear nonequilibrium theory. We show that the FFPEs describe the system whose noise in equilibrium funfills the Nyquist theorem. Moreover, we show that for subdiffusive dynamics the solutions of the corresponding FFPEs are probability densities for all cases where the solutions of normal Fokker-Planck equation (with the same Fokker-Planck operator and with the same initial and boundary conditions) exist. The solutions of the FFPEs for superdiffusive dynamics are not always probability densities. This fact means only that the corresponding kinetic coefficients are incompatible with each other and with the initial conditions.
Exact solution for a black hole embedded in a nonstatic dust-filled universe
Creators: name: Kopteva, Elena
name: Jaluvkova, Pavlina
name: Bormotova, Irina
name: Stuchlik, Zdenek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exact solution of the Lemaître--Tolman--Bondi class is investigated as a possible model of the Schwarzschild-like black hole embedded in a non-static dust-filled universe for the three types of spatial curvature. The solution is obtained in comoving coordinates by means of the mass function method. It is shown that the central part of space contains a Schwarzschild-like black hole. The R-T-structure of the resulting spacetime is built. It is shown that the solution includes both the Schwarzschild and Friedmann solutions as its natural limits. The geodesic equations for test particles are analyzed. The particle observable velocities are found. The trajectories of the test particles are built from the point of view of both comoving and distant observers. For the distant observer, the results coincide with the Schwarzschild picture within a second-order accuracy near the symmetry center.
Cryphiolepididae Moy-Thomas 1939
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cryphiolepididae

description: Family † Cryphiolepididae Moy-Thomas 1939, spelling in prevailing recent practice
 †Cryphiolepidae Moy-Thomas 1939: 112 (family) † Cryphiolepis Traquair 1881 [family name also seen as † Cryphiolepididae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 47, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 1 of The association between community-level socioeconomic status and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older adults in China
Creators: name: Liu, Yan
name: Liu, Zhaorui
name: Liang, Richard
name: Luo, Yanan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Eigiliidae Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
 †Eigiliidae Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977: 112 (family) † Eigilia Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977 [family name sometimes seen as †Eigillidae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 47, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Spin-flux phase in the Kondo lattice model with classical localized spins
Creators: name: Agterberg, D. F.
name: Yunoki, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide numerical evidence that a spin-flux phase exists as a ground state of the Kondo lattice model with classical local spins on a square lattice. This state manifests itself as a double-Q magnetic order in the classical spins with spin density at both $(0,π)$ and $(π,0)$ and further exhibits fermionic spin currents around an elementary plaquette of the square lattice. We examine the spin-wave spectrum of this phase. We further discus an extension to a face centered cubic (FCC) lattice where a spin-flux phase may also exist. On the FCC lattice the spin-flux phase manifests itself as a triple-Q magnetically ordered state and may exist in $γ$-Mn alloys.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 2 of The association between community-level socioeconomic status and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older adults in China
Creators: name: Liu, Yan
name: Liu, Zhaorui
name: Liang, Richard
name: Luo, Yanan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2.
Supplementary document for Nonadiabatic dynamical simulations to the radiative recombination of nonfullerene acceptor molecular excited states - 7203912.pdf
Creators: name: mu, xinyu
name: Yang, Xue
name: Wang, Dongrui
name: Ji, yiwen
name: Wang, Wenjing
name: Gao, Kun
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Nonadiabatic dynamical simulations to the radiative recombination of nonfullerene acceptor molecular excited states: supplement
Additional file 2: of Implementation fidelity in a complex intervention promoting psychosocial well-being following stroke: an explanatory sequential mixed methods study
Creators: name: Bragstad, Line
name: Bronken, Berit
name: Sveen, Unni
name: Hjelle, Ellen
name: KitzmĂźller, Gabriele
name: Martinsen, Randi
name: Kvigne, Kari
name: Mangset, Margrete
name: Kirkevold, Marit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Overview of moderators, data sources and short excerpt of findings. This file provides an overview of the potential moderators, data sources used in the analysis, and a short summary of the findings to illustrate how the analysis of moderating factors was systematically conducted. (PDF 341 kb)
Establishment of mutant mouse strain showing eosinophilia
Creators: name: Morimoto, Masahiro
name: Yamada, Yusuke
name: Okamoto, Keisuke
name: Kagimoto, Saya
name: Sakurai, Masashi
name: Sakai, Yusuke
name: Hasegawa, Moe
name: Imai, Hiroyuki
name: Shibutani, Shusaku
Publisher: name: Scandinavian Journal of Laboratory Animal Science
Year: 2025

description: Eosinophilia is a pathological condition characterized by increased eosinophils in tissues and peripheral blood. The type 2 immune response causes eosinophilia, and interleukin-5 (IL-5) secreted by T helper 2 (Th2) cells is essential for increasing eosinophils. However, it is unclear whether there is another mechanism for the increase in eosinophil other than IL-5 upregulation.


The present study found high eosinophils in the ICR mice and established inbred mice with hypereosinophilia, named “Yama mouse”, through brother-sister mating.


The eosinophils in the peripheral blood of 6-week-old Yama mice were 30-fold higher than those in ICR mice, and Yama mice did not have visible lesions. The IL-5 expression had no significant difference in the spleen, mesenteric lymph nodes, or bone marrow of ICR and Yama mice.


Yama mice revealed a mechanism for increased eosinophil counts other than that of IL-5 upregulation. Yama mice exhibit eosinophilia without artificial treatment; therefore, they are a good animal model for studying allergic diseases and regenerative medicine, in which eosinophils are important.
description: Scandinavian Journal of Laboratory Animal Science, Vol. 51 (2025)
High Energy Neutrinos from Cosmological Gamma-Ray Burst Fireballs
Creators: name: Waxman, Eli
name: Bahcall, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations suggest that $γ$-ray bursts (GRBs) are produced by the dissipation of the kinetic energy of a relativistic fireball. We show that a large fraction, $\ge 10%$, of the fireball energy is expected to be converted by photo-meson production to a burst of $\sim10^{14} eV$ neutrinos. A km^2 neutrino detector would observe at least several tens of events per year correlated with GRBs, and test for neutrino properties (e.g. flavor oscillations, for which upward moving $τ$'s would be a unique signature, and coupling to gravity) with an accuracy many orders of magnitude better than is currently possible.
description: Submitted to PRL (4 pages, LaTeX)
Recipe for Dirac Phonon States with Quantized Valley Berry Phase in Two Dimensional Hexagonal Lattices
Creators: name: Jin, Yuanjun
name: Wang, Rui
name: Xu, Hu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The topological quantum states in two-dimensional (2D) materials are fascinating subjects of research, which usually highlight electron-related systems. In this work, we present a recipe that leads to Dirac phonon states with quantized valley Berry phase in 2D hexagonal lattices by first-principles calculations. We show that candidates possessing the three-fold rotational symmetry at the corners of the hexagonal Brillouin zone host valley Dirac phonons, which are guaranteed to remain intact with respect to perturbations. We identify that such special topological features populated by Dirac phonons can be realized in various 2D materials. In particular, the monolayer CrI$_3$, an attractive 2D magnetic semiconductor with exotic applications in spintronics, is an ideal platform to investigate nontrivial phonons in experiments. We further confirm that the phonon Berry phase is quantized to $\pm π$ at two inequivalent valleys. The phonon edge states terminated at the projection of phonon Dirac cones are clearly visible. This work demonstrates that 2D hexagonal lattices with attractive valley Dirac phonons will extend the knowledge of valley physics, providing wide applications of topological phonons.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
A novel multigrid method for electronic structure calculations
Creators: name: Heiskanen, M.
name: Torsti, T.
name: Puska, M. J.
name: Nieminen, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general real-space multigrid algorithm for the self-consistent solution of the Kohn-Sham equations appearing in the state-of-the-art electronic-structure calculations is described. The most important part of the method is the multigrid solver for the Schroedinger equation. Our choice is the Rayleigh quotient multigrid method (RQMG), which applies directly to the minimization of the Rayleigh quotient on the finest level. Very coarse correction grids can be used, because there is no need to be able to represent the states on the coarse levels. The RQMG method is generalized for the simultaneous solution of all the states of the system using a penalty functional to keep the states orthogonal. The performance of the scheme is demonstrated by applying it in a few molecular and solid-state systems described by non-local norm-conserving pseudopotentials.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Quasi-periodic pulsations in a solar flare with an unusual phase shift
Creators: name: Kupriyanova, Elena G.
name: Kashapova, Larisa K.
name: Van Doorsselaere, Tom
name: Chowdhury, Partha
name: Srivastava, Abhishek K.
name: Moon, Yong-Jae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two kinds of processes could occur during the flare decay phase: processes of energy release or processes of energy relaxation. Quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) of the broadband emission are a good tool for the verification of mechanisms. We aim to study the processes during the decay phase of the X-class solar flare SOL2014-03-29T17:48. The observations in X-ray, microwave, and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) bands are exploited to study the fine temporal, spatial, and spectral structures of the flare. The periods, amplitudes, and phases of both the fluxes and physical parameters (emission measure, temperature) are studied using standard methods of correlation, Fourier, and wavelet analyses. It is found that the source of the QPPs is associated with the uniform post-flare loop. The X-ray source is located at the top of the arcade. QPPs with the similar characteristic time scales of $P\approx$ 74--80 s are found in the X-ray (3--25 keV) and microwave (15.7 GHz) emissions. Besides, QPPs with the same period are found in the time profiles of both the temperature ($T_e$) and emission measure ($EM$). The QPPs in temperature and the QPPs in emission measure demonstrate anti-phase behavior. The analysis reveals the quasi-periodic process of energy relaxation, without any additional source of energy during the decay phase. The periods of the QPPs are in a good agreement with second harmonic of standing slow magneto-acoustic wave in the arcade which could be triggered by a Moreton wave initiated by the flare in the direct vicinity of the arcade.
Coffee Lectures, Forschungsdatenmanagement. Annette Strauch (Sommersemester 2022). Immer an einem Mittwoch um 12:30 Uhr.
Creators: name: Strauch-Davey, Annette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FDM
Forschungsdaten
Forschungsdatenmanagement
RDM
Research Data
Research Data Management

description: Info: Die Nachhaltigkeit von Forschungsdaten, das Teilen von Forschungsdaten oder Publikationen von Datenbeständen gewinnen zunehmend an Bedeutung. Journals verlangen oft die Verfügbarmachung von Publikationen der zugrundeliegenden Daten eines Artikels. Universitäten, darunter auch die Universität Hildesheim, verabschieden Research Data Policies, und Forscherinnen und Forscher diskutieren sowohl die Chancen als auch die Risiken von "Open Data", die Herausforderungen des Datenschutzes und der Forschungsethik. Annette Strauch von der Universitätsbibliothek Hildesheim gibt einen kurzen Überblick zum Thema Forschungsdatenmanagement. Zusätzlich wird das Dienstleistungsspektrum der Uni-Bibliothek zu den E-Science Unterstützungsangeboten vorgestellt. Eine Anmeldung zu den Coffee Lectures ist nicht erforderlich.
The Puzzle of Muons in Extensive Air Showers
Creators: name: Rybczynski, Maciej
name: Wlodarczyk, Zbigniew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to examine a muon excess observed by the Pierre Auger Observatory, detailed Monte Carlo simulations were carried out for primary protons, iron nuclei and strangelets (hypothetical stable lumps of strange quark matter). We obtained a rough agreement between the simulations and the data for ordinary nuclei without any contribution of strangelets in primary flux of cosmic rays. Our simulations suggest that the shower observables are dominated by details of hadronic interaction models.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in International Journal of Modern Physics D
A Possible Crypto-Superconducting Structure in a Superconducting Ferromagnet
Creators: name: Chu, C. W.
name: Xue, Y. Y.
name: Tsui, S.
name: Cmaidalka, J.
name: Heilman, A. K.
name: Lorenz, B.
name: Meng, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the dc and ac electrical and magnetic properties in various magnetic fields of the recently reported superconducting ferromagnet RuSr2GdCu2O8. Our reversible magnetization measurements demonstrate the absence of a bulk Meissner state in the compound below the superconducting transition temperature. Several scenarios that might account for the absence of a bulk Meissner state, including the possible presence of a sponge-like non-uniform superconducting or a crypto-superconducting structure in the chemically uniform Ru-1212, have been proposed and discussed.
description: 8 pages, 5 PNG figures, submitted to Proceedings of the 9th Japan-US Workshop on High-Tc Superconductors, Yamanashi, Japan, October 13-15, 1999; accepted for publication in Physica C (December 24, 1999)
Darcy law for yield stress fluid
Creators: name: Liu, Chen
name: De Luca, Andrea
name: Rosso, Alberto
name: Talon, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predicting the flow of non-Newtonian fluids in porous structure is still a challenging issue due to the interplay betwen the microscopic disorder and the non-linear rheology. In this letter, we study the case of an yield stress fluid in a two-dimensional structure. Thanks to a performant optimization algorithm, we show that the system undergoes a continuous phase transition in the behavior of the flow controlled by the applied pressure drop. In analogy with the studies of the plastic depinning of vortex lattices in high-$T_c$ superconductors we characterize the nonlinearity of the flow curve and relate it to the change in the geometry of the open channels. In particular, close to the transition, an universal scale free distribution of the channel length is observed and explained theoretically via a mapping to the KPZ equation.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures + 1 Supplementary material
The tubular phase of self-avoiding anisotropic crystalline membranes
Creators: name: Bowick, Mark
name: Travesset, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the tubular phase of self-avoiding anisotropic crystalline membranes. A careful analysis using renormalization group arguments together with symmetry requirements motivates the simplest form of the large-distance free energy describing fluctuations of tubular configurations. The non-self-avoiding limit of the model is shown to be exactly solvable. For the full self-avoiding model we compute the critical exponents using an epsilon-expansion about the upper critical embedding dimension for general internal dimension D and embedding dimension d. We then exhibit various methods for reliably extrapolating to the physical point (D=2,d=3). Our most accurate estimates are nu=0.62 for the Flory exponent and zeta=0.80 for the roughness exponent.
description: 38 pages, 31 Postscript figures, uses epsf
Additional file 1: of Implementation fidelity in a complex intervention promoting psychosocial well-being following stroke: an explanatory sequential mixed methods study
Creators: name: Bragstad, Line
name: Bronken, Berit
name: Sveen, Unni
name: Hjelle, Ellen
name: KitzmĂźller, Gabriele
name: Martinsen, Randi
name: Kvigne, Kari
name: Mangset, Margrete
name: Kirkevold, Marit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Implementation fidelity measurement. Description of scoring system to categorize values of variables within three fidelity categories; low, medium and high fidelity. Description of the construction of composite score outlining levels of fidelity. (PDF 553 kb)
Many-body adiabatic passage: Quantum detours around chaos
Creators: name: Dey, Amit
name: Cohen, Doron
name: Vardi, Amichay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the many-body dynamics of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in the presence of on-site interactions. In the classical mean-field limit, explored in Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 121}, 250405 (2018), interaction-induced chaos leads to the breakdown of adiabaticity under the quasi-static variation of the parameters, thus producing {\em low} sweep rate boundaries on efficient population transfer. We show that for the corresponding many-body system, alternative quantum pathways from the initial to the target state, open up at even slower sweep rates. These quantum detours avoid the chaotic classical path and hence allow a robust and efficient population transfer.
description: 11 pages, 17 figures
Dicellopygidae Romer 1945
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Palaeonisciformes
Dicellopygidae

description: Family † Dicellopygidae Romer 1945
 † Dicellopygidae Romer 1945: 579 (family) † Dicellopyge Brough 1931 [name only, but used as valid by Schultz 1948: 228, by Romer 1966: 352, by Andrews et al. 1967: 647, by Fowler 1971c: 381 and by Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977: 107 Art. 13.2.1]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 47, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
SU(N) gauge theories for all N in 3 and 4 dimensions
Creators: name: Teper, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the mass spectra and string tensions of SU(2), SU(3) and SU(4) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions. We find that the ratios of masses are, to a first approximation, independent of N and that the remaining dependence can be accurately reproduced by a simple O(1/N^2) correction. This provides us with a prediction of these mass ratios for all SU(N) theories in 2+1 dimensions and demonstrates that these theories are `close' to N=\infty for N\geq 2. We also find that, when expressed in units of the dynamical length scale of the theory, the dimensionful coupling g^2 is proportional to 1/N at large N. We confirm that these theories are indeed confining in the limit N \to \infty. We describe preliminary calculations in 3+1 dimensions which indicate that the same will be true there.
description: LaTeX.
Additional file 3 of Network meta-analysis correlates with analysis of merged independent transcriptome expression data
Creators: name: Winter, Christine
name: Kosch, Robin
name: Ludlow, Martin
name: Osterhaus, Albert D. M. E.
name: Jung, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Principal component plots of merged data before and after batch effect removal. PCA plots of samples within a simple study network (top) or more complex study network (bottom) before and after batch effect removal. After batch effect removal the samples of the control groups cluster together. (PDF 136 kb)
Considerations on the quantum double-exchange Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Weisse, A.
name: Loos, J.
name: Fehske, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Schwinger bosons allow for an advantageous representation of quantum double-exchange. We review this subject, comment on previous results, and address the transition to the semiclassical limit. We derive an effective fermionic Hamiltonian for the spin-dependent hopping of holes interacting with a background of local spins, which is used in a related publication within a two-phase description of colossal magnetoresistant manganites.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Strong regularity
Creators: name: Berger, Pierre
name: Yoccoz, Jean-Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This is an introduction of a book called "strong regularity", to appear at Astérisque, containing: 1) Yoccoz' proof of Jakobson theorem www.college-de-france.fr/media/jean-christophe-yoccoz/UPL7416254474776698194_Jakobson_jcy.pdf 2) Berger's proof of the abundance of non-uniformly hyperbolic Hénon like endomorphisms arxiv.org/abs/0903.1473 It gives an overview of the main examples and conjectures of non-uniformly hyperbolic set for low dimensional dynamical systems. It compares the proofs of parameter selections based on the concept of binding with those based on the one of strong regularity.
MOESM1 of Perioperative poor grip strength recovery is associated with 30-day complication rate after cardiac surgery discharge in middle-aged and older adults - a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Fu, Liyuan
name: Zhang, Yuanyuan
name: Shao, Bohan
name: Liu, Xiangjing
name: Yuan, Bo
name: Wang, Zhengqing
name: Chen, Tienan
name: Liu, Zhigang
name: Liu, Xiaocheng
name: Guo, Qi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary content of methods. Methods for gait function and grip strength and figure of handheld dynamometer.
Dendrobium Sw.
Creators: name: Pignal, Marc
name: Munzinger, Jérôme
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Dendrobium

description: Key to the graminoid species of Dendrobium in New Caledonia
Grass-like stems. Inflorescences 1- or 2-flowered, exactly opposite the leaf blade.
1. Flowers non-resupinate. Inflorescences 1-flowered, lamina without any visible depression. Fruit sub-globose (Dendrobium sect. Biloba) ............................................................................................ 2
– Flowers resupinate. Inflorescences always biflorous, lamina with a visible depression, sometimes ‘V’-shaped (Fig. 1R), in the lower third; fruit fusiform (Dendrobium sect. Grastidium)................. 3
2. Stems bifaciate. Sepals 12 × 2–4 mm, lateral sepals triangular. Petals linear or slightly lanceolate, 11 × ca 1 mm. Lip red, carina, 3.......................... D. letocartiorum Munzinger & M.Pignal sp. nov.
– Stems cylindrical or slightly flattened. Sepals 4–4.5 × 2.4–3 mm, lateral sepals triangular-ovate. Petals ovate, asymmetrical, ca 4 × 2 mm, lip white, carina, 1....................... D. unicarinatum Kores
3. Leafy stem thick, slightly fleshy, weakly flattened; lamina of leaf wide and short, 50–70 × 9–15 mm, ovate, coriaceous, fleshy................................................................................. D. crassifolium Schltr.
– Leafy stem thin, terete, not fleshy; lamina of leaf narrow, 35–100 × 1.5–4 mm, slender, chartaceous and not crassulescent ......................................................................................................................... 4
4. Leaf blade 45–100 × 4–5 mm; sepals and petals at least 30 mm long; adventive plantlets frequent; sepals attenuate ........................................................................................... D. camaridiorum Rchb. f.
– Leaf blade ca 35–40 × 1.5–2 mm; sepals and petals <10 mm long; adventive roots present, but plantlets absent; sepals triangular, abruptly narrowed forming an acumen ca 4 mm long ................. ......................................................................................... D. butinii M.Pignal & Munzinger sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Pignal, Marc & Munzinger, Jérôme, 2020, Morphological and anatomical investigation of New Caledonian graminoid Dendrobium (Orchidaceae) with the description of two new species, pp. 1-26 in European Journal of Taxonomy 633 on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.633, http://zenodo.org/record/3765344
News Fusion: A Multi-Lingual News Aggregator
Creators: name: A.Sri Vaishnavi, L.Sanjana, Sheetal Patri, Dr.K.Vaidehi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The digital era has transformed the way news is generated, disseminated, and consumed globally. This review paper, explores advancements in news processing techniques, focusing on natural language processing (NLP) applications in multilingual resource management, genre classification, and sentiment analysis. By examining recent research, we aim to summarize developments in these areas, highlight the use of emerging algorithms, and identify current challenges and opportunities for future research. The reviewed studies provide a foundation for understanding the capabilities and limitations of current approaches, emphasizing the importance of adaptable, efficient systems in managing the rapidly evolving news ecosystem.
Elonichthyidae Aldinger 1937
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Palaeonisciformes
Elonichthyidae

description: Family † Elonichthyidae Aldinger 1937
 † Elonichthyidae Aldinger 1937: 16, 204 (family) † Elonichthys Giebel 1848
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
THE ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF CREATING BILINGUAL THESAURUS
Creators: name: Babajanova, Lobar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Creating bilingual thesaurus and trying to find solutions of its problems is considered one of the most actual and challenging issues in modern linguistics. Creating a bilingual thesaurus that can meet all the requirements of two different languages is one of the most important tasks of linguists. Bilingual thesaurus is the most necessary and important resource especially for translators and language learners. They allow for a deeper study of the language, increase vocabulary and a broader understanding of the language which is being studied.
Incoherent Pair Tunneling as a Probe of the Cuprate Pseudogap
Creators: name: Janko, Boldizsar
name: Kosztin, Ioan
name: Levin, K.
name: Norman, M. R.
name: Scalapino, Douglas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that incoherent pair tunneling in a cuprate superconductor junction with an optimally doped superconducting and an underdoped normal lead can be used to detect the presence of pairing correlations in the pseudogap phase of the underdoped lead. We estimate that the junction characteristics most suitable for studying the pair tunneling current are close to recently manufactured cuprate tunneling devices.
description: ReVTeX 3.1; 4 pages, 2 EPS figures (included)
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Eurynotoididae Minikh & Minikh 1990
 †Eurynotoidiidae [†Eurynotoididae] Minikh & Minikh 1990: 86 (family) † Eurynotoides Berg 1940
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Revealing the impact of stochastic driving characteristics on car-following behavior with locally collected vehicle trajectory data
Creators: name: Li, Linlinheng
name: Li, Shuo
name: Gan, Jing
name: Qu, Xu
name: Ran, Bin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: This study investigates the impact of Chinese drivers’ stochastic behaviour on local car-following situations using localized trajectory data. An extended stochastic car-following model (S-IDM) is established, which considers both internal and external stochasticity. External stochasticity is characterized by different driver types, while internal stochasticity is characterized by the standard deviation of acceleration under different headway and velocity differences for the same driver. The proposed model shows advantages in terms of single-vehicle simulation accuracy and traffic shock reproduction ability, compared to traditional and existing car-following models. The model can also be extended to the evolution analysis of mixed traffic flow models, where reducing the stochasticity of human-driven vehicles is critical for optimizing and controlling traffic flow.
Holuridae Moy-Thomas 1939
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Holuridae

description: Family † Holuridae Moy-Thomas 1939
 † Holuridae Moy-Thomas 1939: 113 (family) † Holurus Traquair 1881
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Ideal Intersecting Nodal Ring Phonons in a Body-Centered Cubic C$_{8}$
Creators: name: Jin, Y. J.
name: Chen, Z. J.
name: Xia, B. W.
name: Zhao, Y. J.
name: Wang, R.
name: Xu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon, a basic versatile element in our universe, exhibits rich varieties of allotropic phases, most of which possess promising nontrivial topological fermions. In this work, we identify a distinct topological phonon phase in a realistic carbon allotrope with a body-centered cubic structure, termed bcc-C$_{8}$. We show by symmetry arguments and effective model analysis that there are three intersecting phonon nodal rings perpendicular to each other in different planes. The intersecting phonon nodal rings are protected by time-reversal and inversion symmetries, which quantize the corresponding Berry phase into integer multiples of $π$. Unlike the electron systems, the phonon nodal rings in bcc-C$_{8}$ are guaranteed to remain gapless due to the lack of spin-orbital coupling. The nearly flat drumhead surface states projected on semi-infinite (001) and (110) surfaces of bcc-C$_{8}$ are clearly visible. Our findings not only discover promising nodal ring phonons in a carbon allotrope, but also provide emergent avenues for exploring topological phonons beyond fermionic electrons in carbon-allotropic structures with attractive features.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Upper limb strength training in subacute stroke patients: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: HĂśgg, Susan
name: Holzgraefe, Manfred
name: Wingendorf, Insa
name: Mehrholz, Jan
name: Herrmann, Christoph
name: Obermann, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 124 kb)