cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
In-Situ Stress Orientation Data from the Greater Ruhr Region (Germany) Derived from Hydrofracturing Tests and Borehole Logs
Creators: name: Kruszewski, Michal
name: Klee, Gerd
name: Niederhuber, Thomas
name: Heidbach, Oliver
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: crustal stress, stress tensor, in situ stress, tectonic stress, crustal stress pattern, geophysics, teconics, World Stress Map, Ruhr region, Germany
subject: DDC::500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften
subject: DDC::500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::531 Klassische Mechanik, Festkörpermechanik

description: This compilation presents in-situ stress orientations derived from hydrofracturing tests and borehole logs carried out in six, now abandoned, coal mines within the greater Ruhr region in western Germany. All stress information was analysed and compiled in a standardized format and quality-ranked, using the established quality ranking schemes of the World Stress Map (WSM) project, for reliability and comparability. The compilation displays A-C quality of in-situ stress orientation data records. The database presents unique and high-quality stress input data for future reservoir and geomechanical numerical models and should aid the subsurface operations in the region. More detailed information on the WSM quality ranking scheme, guidelines for the various stress indicators, and software for stress map generation and the stress pattern analysis is available at http://www.world-stress-map.org.
Raphanus , BOISSIER 1849
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Raphanus

description: Raphanus L., Sp. Pl.: 669. 1753.
Tribe: Brassiceae DC.
Note. – A genus of three species centered in the Mediterranean region, with one weedy species, another (radish or radis) cultivated and naturalized, and a third endemic to Israel and Jordan.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 169, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
Additional file 5 of Distinct characteristics of the gut virome in patients with osteoarthritis and gouty arthritis
Creators: name: Chen, Chang-Ming
name: Yan, Qiu-Long
name: Guo, Ruo-Chun
name: Tang, Fang
name: Wang, Min-Hui
name: Yi, Han-Zhi
name: Huang, Chun-Xia
name: Liu, Can
name: Wang, Qiu-Yi
name: Lan, Wei-Ya
name: Jiang, Zong
name: Yang, Yu-Zheng
name: Wang, Guang-Yang
name: Zhang, Ai-Qin
name: Ma, Jie
name: Zhang, Yan
name: You, Wei
name: Ullah, Hayan
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Li, Sheng-Hui
name: Yao, Xue-Ming
name: Sun, Wen
name: Ma, Wu-Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 5.
Raphanus pugioniformis Boiss.
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Raphanus
Raphanus pugioniformis

description: Raphanus pugioniformis Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 8: 46. 1849.
Type: “[Boissier] Hab. in totâ Galilaeâ septentrionali a monte Ithabure ad Banias in pinguibus herbidis frequens”.
Holotypus: ISRAEL: “Galilea. Palaestina”, IV–V.1846, Boissier s.n. (G-BOIS [G00302007]; iso-: G [G00223997, G00223998, G00446321], GOET [GOET008304], K [K000653896, K000653897], KW [KW000127939], P [P00741703, P00741704, P00741705], ZT [ZT00013962]) (Fig. 35, p. 127).
Notes. – The holotype is a collection folder of four sheets. Status of this taxon had fluctuated a great deal from being accepted as a distinct species (POST, 1896: 17, 1932: 127), as variety of R. rostratus DC. (SCHULZ, 1919: 202; ZOHARY, 1966: 326; MOUTERDE, 1970: 117), or a synonym of R. raphanistrum subsp. rostratus (DC.) Thell. (GREUTER et al., 1986: 150).
The molecular phylogenetic study by ZIFFER-BERGER et al. (2014) provides a strong support for the recognition of this taxon as a distinct species with a characteristically long, seedless beak to 9 cm long.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 169, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
title: Studien zur Baugeschichte der Wallfahrtskirche Maria Pöllauberg
Creators: name: Schödl, Felix
Year: 2010

description: Erarbeitung des Forschungsstandes unter der Berücksichtigung der vorhandenen Literatur; Zuordnung stilistischer Vergleichsbeispiele; Schlussfolgerungen zur Bauzeit und zur tätigen Bauhütte
Degradation of Penicillin G contaminant in synthesized wastewater by Fenton-like reaction
Creators: name: Wiparat Nisapai
name: Athipong Paikamnam
name: Pongsert Sriprom
name: Sutasinee Neramittagapong
name: Somnuk Theerakulpisut
name: Chitsan Lin
name: Arthit Neramittagapong
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Antibiotics degradation
Advance oxidation
Penicillin G
Fenton-like reaction

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 49, 5, 622-629
Raphanus raphanistrum var. brevistylus Boiss.
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Raphanus
Raphanus raphanistrum
Raphanus raphanistrum var. brevistylus boiss., fl.

description: Raphanus raphanistrum var. brevistylus Boiss., Fl. Orient. 1: 401. 1867.
Type: “Hab. in littora Euxini circa Trapezuntem (Huet!)”.
Holotypus: TURKEY: “Bord de la mer noire à 1 h. deTrebusonde”, s.d., Huet du Pavillon s.n. (G-BOIS [G00332667]).
= Raphanus raphanistrum L., Sp. Pl.: 669. 1753.
Note. – No duplicate of this collection was found in the other Geneva herbaria, and it is best to treat the unicate as the holotype for now.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 170, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
Flood hazard mitigation using managed aquifer recharge: Numerical assessment of a pilot trial in the Nam Kam River Basin, NE Thailand
Creators: name: Jirapat Phetheet
Publisher: name: Department of Mineral Resources of Thailand
Year: 2024
Subjects: Flood mitigation
Groundwater model
Managed aquifer recharge

description: Thai Geoscience Journal, 5, 7, 41-50
THE ROLE OF EXTRACELLULAR SULFATASE-2 IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
Creators: name: Siegel, Ruby Jan
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2024
Subjects: IL-6
rheumatoid arthritis
sulfatase-1
sulfatase-2
synovial fibroblasts
TNF-alpha

description: In the autoimmune disease rheumatoid arthritis (RA), inflammatory cytokines drive synovial hyperplasia which leads to progressive destruction of cartilage and bone. Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) is an inflammatory cytokine that activates human RA synovial fibroblasts (RASFs) to produce chemokines that recruit inflammatory cells to the joint, and adhesion molecules that contribute to destructive synovial pannus formation. TNF-α triggers production of additional inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-6 (IL-6), which further activates RASFs through its trans-signaling mechanism. TNF inhibitors are now commonly used to treat RA and other autoimmune diseases, but prolonged systemic inhibition of TNF-α increases the risk of infection and malignancy, underscoring the need for alternate therapeutic approaches. Extracellular sulfatase-1 (Sulf-1) and sulfatase-2 (Sulf-2) are known to play key roles in growth factor and cytokine signaling, especially in musculoskeletal tissues. However, these enzymes have not been examined in the context of RA or in TNF-α signaling. Our studies demonstrate that extracellular sulfatases, especially Sulf-2, are highly upregulated in synovial tissues and serum of RA patients and the TNF-α transgenic mouse model of RA. Our in vitro experiments in human RASFs show that transient knockdown of Sulf-2 significantly modulates TNF-α inflammatory pathways, based on analysis of differentially expressed genes (DEGs). This work focuses primarily on Sulf-2 loss-of-function studies which demonstrate potentially therapeutic dampening effects on known inflammatory targets in RA pathogenesis. We show that knockdown of Sulf-2 limits TNF-α signaling through PKCδ and JNK pathways, significantly reducing nuclear translocation of inflammatory transcription factors NF-κB and AP-1. In addition, pharmacologic inhibition of Sulf-2 using the small molecule inhibitor OKN-007 abrogates TNF-α-induced adhesion molecules (ICAM-1, VCAM-1, cadherin-11) and inflammatory chemokines (CCL2, CCL5, CXCL5, CXCL10 and CXCL11). Interestingly, our studies show that stimulation of RASFs with IL-6 and its soluble receptor induces expression of Sulf-2, and that knockdown of Sulf-2 inhibits IL-6-induced JAK1 and downstream production of inflammatory mediators. These findings reveal novel molecular mechanisms by which Sulf-2 contributes to inflammatory cytokine signaling in RASFs, which may lead to new therapeutic approaches aimed at the site of joint destruction with reduced risks from systemic immunosuppression.
Implication of the $W$ boson mass anomaly at CDF II in the Higgs triplet model with a mass difference
Creators: name: Kanemura, Shinya
name: Yagyu, Kei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new report for the measurement of the W boson mass has been provided by the CDF II experiment. The measured value of the W boson mass is given to be $m_W^{\text{CDF II}} = 80.4335 \pm 0.0094$ GeV which shows $7σ$ deviation from the standard model prediction, while the other groups of high energy experiments, e.g., ATLAS and D0 II, show consistent results with the latter. Assuming that the measurement at CDF II is correct, we discuss the possibility to explain the anomaly in the Higgs triplet model. We find that the anomaly can be explained under the constraints from the electroweak rho parameter, the effective weak mixing angle, the partial width of the leptonic $Z$ decay and current direct searches at LHC when non-zero mass differences among the triplet-like Higgs bosons and the vacuum expectation value of the triplet Higgs field are taken to be ${\cal O}(100)$ GeV and ${\cal O}(1)$ GeV, respectively.
description: Version accepted for publication in PLB
Raphanus aucheri Boiss.
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Raphanus
Raphanus aucheri

description: Raphanus aucheri (Boiss.) Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 8: 45. 1849.
 Brassica aucheri Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 17: 88. 1842.
Type: “[Aucher-Eloy] N. 203. Mossul”.
Lectotypus (designated here): IRAQ: “Mosul”, s.d., AucherEloy 203 (G-BOIS [G00332666]; isolecto-: P [P00741698]).
Notes. – Boissier annotated P00741698, and that means he based the species description on the two duplicates above and the lectotypification is then justified.
In treating B. aucheri as Raphanus, BOISSIER (1849: 45, 1867a: 401) confused two unrelated species that superficially resemble each other in flower color and reflexed fruit.
SCHULZ (1919) recognized that problem and treated (p. 209) the eastern Mediterranean species (N Israel, Lebanon and W Syria) as R. aucheri, and assigned (p. 135) the plants from Iran and Iraq to Sinapis aucheri (Boiss.) O.E. Schulz. However, the name Raphanus aucheri was a combination based on the same type of Brassica aucheri and, therefore, Schulz added to the confusion.
Both AL-SHEHBAZ (1985) and BAILLARGEON (1985) discussed the history and distribution of both species, and the name Raphanus boissieri Al-Shehbaz, which was proposed for the eastern Mediterranean species, was illegitimate to the earlier published Quidproquo confusum Greuter & Burdet (GREUTER & RAUS, 1983). Although the status of the last name was accept-ed by some (e.g., BAILLARGEON, 1985; GREUTER et al., 1986: 149) and rejected by others (e.g., AL-SHEHBAZ, 2012), recent molecular studies by ZIFFER-BERGER et al. (2014) have firmly established Quidproquo Greuter & Burdet as a distinct genus.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 170, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
Magneto-optical trap of a Group III atom
Creators: name: Yu, Xianquan
name: Mo, Jinchao
name: Lu, Tiangao
name: Tan, Ting You
name: Nicholson, Travis L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We realize the first magneto-optical trap of an atom in main group III of the Periodic Table. Our atom of choice (indium) does not have a transition out of its ground state suitable for laser cooling; therefore, laser cooling is performed on the $\lvert 5P_{3/2},F=6 \rangle \rightarrow \lvert 5D_{5/2},F=7 \rangle$ transition, where $\lvert 5P_{3/2},F=6 \rangle$ is a long-lived metastable state. Optimization of our trap parameters results in atoms numbers as large as $5\times10^8$ atoms with temperatures of order 1 mK. Additionally, through trap decay measurements, we infer a one-body trap lifetime of 12.3 s. This lifetime is consistent with background gas collisions and indicates that our repumpers have closed all leakage pathways. We also infer a two-body loss rate of $1.6\times 10^{-11}\ \mathrm{cm^3/s}$, which is comparable to those measured in alkali atoms. The techniques demonstrated in this work can be straightforwardly applied to other group III atoms, and our results pave the way for realizing quantum degenerate gases of these particles.
description: Main text: 6 pages, 4 figures. Supplemental material: 4 pages, 1 figure. Final published version. Published as PRA Letter, Editors' Suggestion, Physics Feature
Fortuynia Boiss.
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Fortuynia

description: Fortuynia Shuttlew. ex Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 16: 379. 1841.
Tribe: Brassiceae DC.
Note. – A monospecific genus distributed in Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 170, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
title: Problematik der Ernährungstherapie bei chronischen Nierenerkrankungen am Beispiel des Alport-Syndroms
Creators: name: Gatternig, Karin
Year: 2010

description: Chronische Nierenerkrankungen sind sehr häufige und schwerwiegende Erkrankungen. Dazu zählt auch das Alport-Syndrom. Es wird als hereditäre progrediente Nephritis bezeichnet und ist eine angeborene, fortschreitende Nierenentzündung. Die Ursache liegt in verschiedensten Mutationen der Alpha-Kette des Typ IV-Kollagens, welches den Hauptformgeber der glomerulären Basalmembran darstellt und auch in anderen Geweben im Körper, wie zum Beispiel im Auge und Ohr, zu finden ist. Es kommt zu einer fortschreitenden Einschränkung der Nierenfunktion, verbunden mit extrarenalen Symptomen wie Innenohrschwerhörigkeit und Augenveränderungen. Der Erbgang ist unterschiedlich, am häufigsten kommt es aber zu einer X-chromosomalen Vererbung. Es gibt keine spezifische Therapie gegen das Alport-Syndrom. Neben diätetischen Maßnahmen sind Dialyse und Transplantationen erfolgreiche Therapiemöglichkeiten. Der wichtigste Punkt der Ernährungstherapie beim Alport-Syndrom ist, wie bei jeder anderen chronischen Nierenerkrankung, eine Proteinrestriktion, die sich je nach Stadium der Erkrankung richtet. Wichtig dabei ist das richtige Maß zwischen zu viel und zu wenig, da eine Mangelernährung in jedem Fall verhindert werden muss. Eine Dialyse wird notwendig, wenn die Niere wichtige Ausscheidungsfunktionen nicht mehr übernehmen kann und eine Urämie droht. Die beste Therapiemöglichkeit ist eine Nierentransplantation. Sie verbessert die Lebensqualität, Lebenserwartung und führt zu einer signifikanten Verbesserung der renalen Funktion. Beim Alport-Syndrom handelt es sich um eine seltene, aber schwerwiegende Erkrankung, für die es bis heute keine erfolgreiche Behandlungsmöglichkeit gibt. Die einzig wirklich wirksame und erfolgreiche Therapie sind und bleiben Nierentransplantationen.
Metallicity of Galactic RR Lyrae from Optical and Infrared Light Curves: II. Period-Fourier-Metallicity Relations for First Overtone RR Lyrae
Creators: name: Mullen, Joseph P.
name: Marengo, Massimo
name: Martínez-Vázquez, Clara E.
name: Bono, Giuseppe
name: Braga, Vittorio F.
name: Chaboyer, Brian
name: Crestani, Juliana
name: Dall'Ora, Massimo
name: Fabrizio, Michele
name: Fiorentino, Giuliana
name: Monelli, Matteo
name: Neeley, Jillian R.
name: Stetson, Peter B.
name: Thévenin, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new period-$ϕ_{31}$-[Fe/H] relations for first overtone RRL stars (RRc), calibrated over a broad range of metallicities ($-2.5 < \textrm{[Fe/H]}< 0.0$) utilizing the largest currently available set of Galactic halo field RRL with homogeneous spectroscopic metallicities. Our relations are defined in the optical (ASAS-SN $V$-band) and, inaugurally, in the infrared (WISE $W1$ and $W2$ bands). Our $V$-band relation can reproduce individual RRc spectroscopic metallicities with a dispersion of 0.30 dex over the entire metallicity range of our calibrator sample (an RMS smaller than what we found for other relations in literature including non-linear terms). Our infrared relation has a similar dispersion in the low and intermediate metallicity range ($\textrm{[Fe/H]} < -0.5$) but tends to underestimate the [Fe/H] abundance around solar metallicity. We tested our relations by measuring both the metallicity of the Sculptor dSph and a sample of Galactic globular clusters, rich in both RRc and RRab stars. The average metallicity we obtain for the combined RRL sample in each cluster is within $\pm 0.08$ dex of their spectroscopic metallicities. The infrared and optical relations presented in this work will enable deriving reliable photometric RRL metallicities in conditions where spectroscopic measurements are not feasible; e.g., in distant galaxies or reddened regions (observed with upcoming Extremely Large Telescopes and the James Webb Space Telescope), or in the large sample of new RRL that will be discovered in large-area time-domain photometric surveys (such as LSST and the Roman space telescope).
description: Accepted by ApJ, 22 pages, 9 Figures, 3 Tables
Interfacial bond strength between micro synthetic fibre-reinforced patch repair mortar and concrete substrate
Creators: name: Delista Putri Deni
name: Kristiawan, Stefanus Adi
name: Senot Sangadji
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Bond strength
Concrete patch repair
Concrete substrate
Micro synthetic fibre repair mortar
Slant shear
Splitting

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 49, 5, 630-642
Experimental Verification of the Acoustic Geometric Phase
Creators: name: Liu, Bingyi
name: Zhou, Zhiling
name: Wang, Yongtian
name: Zentgraf, Thomas
name: Li, Yong
name: Huang, Lingling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical geometric phase encoded by the in-plane spatial orientation of microstructures has promoted the rapid development of numerous new-type optical meta-devices. However, pushing the concept of the geometric phase toward the acoustic community still faces challenges. In this work, we take advantage of two acoustic nonlocal metagratings that could support the direct conversion between plane wave and designated vortex mode, of which the orbital angular momentum conversion process plays a vital role in obtaining the acoustic geometric phase. We obtain the acoustic geometric phases of different orders by merely varying the orientation angle of one of the acoustic nonlocal metagratings. Intriguingly, according to our developed theory, we reveal that the reflective acoustic geometric phase, which is twice of the transmissive one, can be readily realized by transferring the transmitted configuration to a reflected one. Both the theoretical model and experimental measurements successfully verify the announced transmissive and reflective acoustic geometric phases. Moreover, the characteristics of reconfigurability and continuous phase modulation that covers the 2π range shown by the acoustic geometric phases provide us with new possibilities in advanced acoustic wavefront control.
Type II Seesaw Leptogenesis
Creators: name: Barrie, Neil D.
name: Han, Chengcheng
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Type II Seesaw Mechanism provides a minimal framework to explain the neutrino masses involving the introduction of a single triplet Higgs to the Standard Model. However, this simple extension was believed to be unable to successfully explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe through Leptogenesis. In our previous work (Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 141801), we demonstrated that the triplet Higgs of the Type II Seesaw Mechanism alone can simultaneously generate the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe and the neutrino masses while playing a role in setting up Inflation. This is achievable with a triplet Higgs mass as low as 1 TeV, and predicts that the neutral component obtains a small vacuum expectation value $v_Δ< 10 $ keV. We find that our model has very rich phenomenology and can be tested by various terrestrial experiments as well as by astronomical observations. Particularly, we show that the successful parameter region may be probed at a future 100 TeV collider, upcoming lepton flavor violation experiments such as Mu3e, and neutrinoless double beta decay experiments. Additionally, the tensor-to-scalar ratio from the inflationary scenario will be probed by the LiteBIRD telescope, and observable isocurvature perturbations may be produced for some parameter choices. In this article, we present all the technical details of our calculations and further discussion of its phenomenological implications.
description: 36 pages, 7 figures
Fortuynia aucheri Boiss.
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Fortuynia
Fortuynia aucheri

description: Fortuynia aucheri Shuttlew. ex Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 17: 178. 1842.
Type: “[Aucher-Eloy] N. 4145, Bender Abassy, Persiâ australia.”
Holotypus: IRAN: “Bender Abbassy”, s.d., Aucher-Eloy 4145 (G-BOIS [G00796798]; iso-: G [G00371687, G00371689], K [K000653944], P [P00741663, P00741664, P00741665]).
= Fortuynia garcinii (Burm.) Shuttlew. ex Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 17: 178. 1842.
Note. – None of the above six duplicates at G, K, or P was annotated by Boissier and, therefore, the unicate in G-BOIS is the holotype.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 170, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
Lemo Project Fact Sheet
Creators: name: Akerkar, Rajendra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Big data, transport, mobility, ethics, privacy, data science, technology, roadmap

description: The project called Leveraging Big Data to Manage Transport Operations (LeMO) will explore the implications of the utilisation of big data to enhance the economic sustainability and competitiveness of European transport sector. The project will study and analyse big data in the European transport domain addressing five transport dimensions: mode, sector, technology, policy and evaluation.
Additional file 1 of Palliative care education in undergraduate medical and nursing programs in Colombia: a cross-sectional analysis
Creators: name: Sánchez-Cárdenas, Miguel Antonio
name: Tibaquirá, Camila Andrea Navarro
name: Mantilla-Manosalva, Nidia
name: Fonseca, David Andrade
name: Morales, Alexandra Marin
name: Delgado, Martha Ximena León
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Variable structure in the PDS70 disc and uncertainties in radio-interferometric image restoration
Creators: name: Casassus, Simon
name: Carcamo, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The compact mm-wavelength signal in the central cavity of the PDS70 disc, revealed by deep ALMA observations, is aligned with unresolved Halpha emission, and is thought to stem from a circum-planetary disc (CPD) around PDS70c. We revisit the available ALMA data on PDS70c with alternative imaging strategies, and with special attention to uncertainties and to the impact of the so-called "JvM correction", which is thought to improve the dynamic range of restored images. We also propose a procedure for the alignment and joint imaging of multi-epoch visibility data. We find that the JvM correction exaggerates the peak signal-to-noise of the data, by up to a factor of 10. In the case of PDS70, we recover the detection of PDS70c from the July 2019 data, but only at 8sigma. However, its non-detection in Dec. 2017 suggests that PDS70c is variable by at least 42%+-13% over a 1.75yr time-span, so similar to models of the Halpha variability. We also pick up fine structure in the inner disc, such that its peak is offset by ~ 0.04" from the disc centre. The inner disc is variable too, which we tentatively ascribe to Keplerian rotation as well as intrinsic morphological changes.
description: accepted MNRAS
Formation of the SDC13 Hub-Filament System: A Cloud-Cloud Collision Imprinted on The Multiscale Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Wang, Jia-Wei
name: Koch, Patrick M.
name: Tang, Ya-Wen
name: Fuller, Gary A.
name: Peretto, Nicolas
name: Williams, Gwenllian M.
name: Yen, Hsi-Wei
name: Lee, Han-Tsung
name: Chen, Wei-An
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hub-filament systems (HFSs) are potential sites of protocluster and massive star formation, and play a key role in mass accumulation. We report JCMT POL-2 850 $μ$m polarization observations toward the massive HFS SDC13. We detect an organized magnetic field near the hub center with a cloud-scale "U-shape" morphology following the western edge of the hub. Together with larger-scale APEX 13CO and PLANCK polarization data, we find that SDC13 is located at the convergent point of three giant molecular clouds (GMCs) along a large-scale, partially spiral-like magnetic field. The smaller "U-shape" magnetic field is perpendicular to the large-scale magnetic field and the converging GMCs. We explain this as the result of a cloud-cloud collision. Within SDC13, we find that local gravity and velocity gradients point toward filament ridges and hub center. This suggests that gas can locally be pulled onto filaments and overall converges to the hub center. A virial analysis of the central hub shows that gravity dominates magnetic and kinematic energy. Combining large- and small-scale analyses, we propose that SDC13 is initially formed from a collision of clouds moving along the large-scale magnetic field. In the post-shock regions, after the initial turbulent energy has dissipated, gravity takes over and starts to drive the gas accretion along the filaments toward the hub center.
description: 34 pages, 25 figures, 3 tables
Additional file 2 of Palliative care education in undergraduate medical and nursing programs in Colombia: a cross-sectional analysis
Creators: name: Sánchez-Cárdenas, Miguel Antonio
name: Tibaquirá, Camila Andrea Navarro
name: Mantilla-Manosalva, Nidia
name: Fonseca, David Andrade
name: Morales, Alexandra Marin
name: Delgado, Martha Ximena León
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Students Are Not Customers: Reclaiming the Purpose of Teaching in a Transactional World
Creators: name: Sandeep J Chavan, Sandeep J Chavan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: education ethics
teacher responsibility
student-teacher relationship
education reform
commodification of education
coaching industry
Indian education system
educational philosophy
mentorship
intent-based teaching
learning transformation
Gyrus Institute
Sandeep Chavan
school system critique
teacher mindset
authentic education
student empowerment
reflective essay
education manifesto

description: “Students Are Not Customers” is a thought-provoking essay by independent educator and author Sandeep Chavan, offering a critical reflection on the commodification of education and the ethical decline in teaching practices across government, private, and coaching institutions.

Drawing from over 15 years of grassroots teaching experience, the author dismantles the modern notion of students as consumers and education as a market-driven service. The essay examines how institutional complacency, coaching culture, and brand-based academic models have hollowed out the soul of learning. It challenges teachers, administrators, and policymakers to reclaim their responsibility—not just to complete syllabi, but to shape human beings with purpose and presence.

Blending personal narrative with social critique, the essay also outlines a functional, working alternative to the current system—built and tested over seventeen batches of science students at the author’s self-designed educational space, the Gyrus Institute.

This work is a public call to restore the dignity, ethics, and sacredness of teaching. It is relevant for educators, parents, academic leaders, and anyone invested in the future of meaningful education.
Supplementary Information from How frequently are insects wounded in the wild? A case study using Drosophila melanogaster
Creators: name: Subasi, Bengisu
name: Grabe, Veit
name: Kaltenpoth, Martin
name: Rolff, Jens
name: Armitage, Sophie A.O.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified

description: supp_info_resubmit_RSOS_08.05.24.docx
Additional file 3 of Palliative care education in undergraduate medical and nursing programs in Colombia: a cross-sectional analysis
Creators: name: Sánchez-Cárdenas, Miguel Antonio
name: Tibaquirá, Camila Andrea Navarro
name: Mantilla-Manosalva, Nidia
name: Fonseca, David Andrade
name: Morales, Alexandra Marin
name: Delgado, Martha Ximena León
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
Discovery of a 500 au Protobinary in the Massive Prestellar Core G11.92-0.61 MM2
Creators: name: Cyganowski, C. J.
name: Ilee, J. D.
name: Brogan, C. L.
name: Hunter, T. R.
name: Zhang, S.
name: Harries, T. J.
name: Haworth, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high-resolution (< ~160 au) Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) 1.3 mm observations of the high-mass prestellar core candidate G11.92-0.61 MM2, which reveal that this source is in fact a protobinary system with a projected separation of 505 au. The binary components, MM2E and MM2W, are compact (radii < 140 au) sources within the partially optically thick dust emission with alpha$_{0.9 cm-1.3 mm}$=2.47-2.94. The 1.3 mm brightness temperatures, T$_b$=68.4/64.6 K for MM2E/MM2W, imply internal heating and minimum luminosities L$_*$ > 24.7 Lsun for MM2E and L$_*$ > 12.6 Lsun for MM2W. The compact sources are connected by a "bridge" of lower-surface-brightness dust emission and lie within more extended emission that may correspond to a circumbinary disk. The circumprotostellar gas mass, estimated from ~0.2" resolution VLA 0.9 cm observations assuming optically thin emission, is 6.8+/-0.9 Msun. No line emission is detected towards MM2E and MM2W in our high-resolution 1.3 mm ALMA observations. The only line detected is 13CO J=2-1, in absorption against the 1.3 mm continuum, which likely traces a layer of cooler molecular material surrounding the protostars. We also report the discovery of a highly asymmetric bipolar molecular outflow that appears to be driven by MM2E and/or MM2W in new deep, ~0.5" resolution (1680 au) ALMA 0.82 mm observations. This outflow, traced by low-excitation CH3OH emission, indicates ongoing accretion onto the protobinary system. Overall, the super-Alfvenic models of Mignon-Risse et al. (2021) agree well with the observed properties of the MM2E/MM2W protobinary, suggesting that this system may be forming in an environment with a weak magnetic field.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables; accepted for publication in ApJL, no changes to manuscript
SA EDI SHAKLINING LISONIY XUSUSIYATI VA UNING NAMOYON BO'LISHI
Creators: name: Safarov, Firuz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada -sa edi shaklining lisoniy xususiyati va uning o‘zgarishi tahlil qilingan. -sa edi shakli istak, hozirgi, o‘tgan va kelasi zamon semalariga betaraf. Shuning uchun to‘rtala sema ham qulay kontekstda namoyon bo‘ladi. Bu shakl istak semasini ifodalaganda gap shaklan ham mazmunan ham tobe bo‘lmaydi. Shuning uchun -sa edi shaklining sintaktik xususiyati tugallanganlikdan iborat. Nutqiy maqsad-u vazifa taqozo qilsa -sa edi shakli oydinlashtiruvchi kontekstda qo‘llanadi. Oydinlashtiruvchi kontekstda -sa edi shakli ifodalagan istak semasi koshki, zora, qani endi, qani edi, koshkiydi, qaniydi yordamchi  so‘zlari vositasida kuchaytiriladi. Bu so‘zlar -sa edi shakliga ma’nodosh bo‘lib konnotatsiya ifodalashga xizmat qiladi.
The Age of Discovery with the James Webb: Excavating the Spectral Signatures of the First Massive Black Holes
Creators: name: Inayoshi, Kohei
name: Onoue, Masafusa
name: Sugahara, Yuma
name: Inoue, Akio K.
name: Ho, Luis C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will open a new window of the most distant universe and unveil the early growth of supermassive black holes (BHs) in the first galaxies. In preparation for deep JWST imaging surveys, it is crucial to understand the color selection of high-redshift accreting seed BHs. We model the spectral energy distribution of super-Eddington accreting BHs with millions of solar masses in metal-poor galaxies at $z\gtrsim 8$, applying post-process line transfer calculations to radiation hydrodynamical simulation results. Ten kilosecond exposures with the NIRCam and MIRI broad-band filters are sufficient to detect the radiation flux from the seed BHs with bolometric luminosities of $L_{\rm bol}\simeq 10^{45}~{\rm erg~s}^{-1}$. While the continuum colors are similar to those of typical low-$z$ quasars, strong H$α$ line emission with a rest-frame equivalent width ${\rm EW}_{\rm rest}\simeq 1300~Å$ is so prominent that the line flux affects the broad-band colors significantly. The unique colors, for instance F356W$-$F560W $\gtrsim 1$ at $7
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in ApJL
SciTS: A Benchmark for Time-Series Databases in Scientific Experiments and Industrial Internet of Things
Creators: name: Mostafa, Jalal
name: Wehbi, Sara
name: Chilingaryan, Suren
name: Kopmann, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-series data has an increasingly growing usage in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and large-scale scientific experiments. Managing time-series data needs a storage engine that can keep up with their constantly growing volumes while providing an acceptable query latency. While traditional ACID databases favor consistency over performance, many time-series databases with novel storage engines have been developed to provide better ingestion performance and lower query latency. To understand how the unique design of a time-series database affects its performance, we design SciTS, a highly extensible and parameterizable benchmark for time-series data. The benchmark studies the data ingestion capabilities of time-series databases especially as they grow larger in size. It also studies the latencies of 5 practical queries from the scientific experiments use case. We use SciTS to evaluate the performance of 4 databases of 4 distinct storage engines: ClickHouse, InfluxDB, TimescaleDB, and PostgreSQL.
Additional file 1 of Exploring the perspectives of older adults who are pre-frail and frail to identify interventions to reduce sedentary behaviour and improve mobility: a thematic content analysis
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Isabel B.
name: Ching, Priscilla
name: Kalra, Mayank
name: Zheng, Rong
name: Rabinovich, Alexander
name: Papaioannou, Alexandra
name: Leckie, Carolyn
name: Kobsar, Dylan
name: Fang, Qiyin
name: Bray, Steven
name: Adachi, Jonathan D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. COREQ 2007 guidelines for reporting of qualiative studies
The Dynamics of Cold Surges over the Maritime Continent
Creators: name: TAN, ISAAC WEI-EN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 370108
subject: Meteorology
classificationCode: 370101
subject: Adverse weather events

description: Cold surges are large-scale monsoon weather systems that bring strong north-easterly winds, colder air, and sometimes very heavy rainfall and flooding over the Maritime Continent region between November and March of each year (i.e., the boreal winter). In some cases, cold surges are accompanied by dry and windy conditions. This thesis uses a combination of observations and high-resolution models to investigate the physical mechanisms of wet and dry surges, mainly focussing on the Singapore region. The relationship between cold surges and the Australian summer monsoon is also briefly explored.
Running Newton Coupling, Scale Identification and Black Hole Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Chen, Chiang-Mei
name: Chen, Yi
name: Ishibashi, Akihiro
name: Ohta, Nobuyoshi
name: Yamaguchi, Daiki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the quantum improvement of black hole solutions in the context of asymptotic safety. The Newton coupling in this formulation depends on an energy scale, which must be identified with some length scale in order to study physical consequences to black holes. However, no physical principle has so far been known for the identification. Here we propose that the consistency of the first law of thermodynamics is the principle that should determine physically sensible scale identification, at least close to the horizon. We show that this leads to a natural solution that the Newton coupling should be a function of the horizon area and find a universal formula for the quantum entropy, which agrees with the standard Bekenstein-Hawking entropy for constant Newton coupling, for Kerr black holes and other higher-dimensional black holes. This suggests that the Newton coupling is a function of the area near the horizon, and also away to infinity, where the quantum effects may not be so important.
description: 14 pages, v2: various elaborations, 2 refs. added
Additional file 2 of Exploring the perspectives of older adults who are pre-frail and frail to identify interventions to reduce sedentary behaviour and improve mobility: a thematic content analysis
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Isabel B.
name: Ching, Priscilla
name: Kalra, Mayank
name: Zheng, Rong
name: Rabinovich, Alexander
name: Papaioannou, Alexandra
name: Leckie, Carolyn
name: Kobsar, Dylan
name: Fang, Qiyin
name: Bray, Steven
name: Adachi, Jonathan D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Semi-structured interview guide in winter and spring
Vibrationally-excited Lines of HC$_{3}$N Associated with the Molecular Disk around the G24.78+0.08 A1 Hyper-compact H$_{\rm {II}}$ Region
Creators: name: Taniguchi, Kotomi
name: Tanaka, Kei E. I.
name: Zhang, Yichen
name: Fedriani, Rubén
name: Tan, Jonathan C.
name: Takakuwa, Shigehisa
name: Nakamura, Fumitaka
name: Saito, Masao
name: Majumdar, Liton
name: Herbst, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Band 6 data of the hyper-compact H$_{\rm {II}}$ region G24.78+0.08 A1 (G24 HC H$_{\rm {II}}$) and report the detection of vibrationally-excited lines of HC$_{3}$N ($v_{7}=2$, $J=24-23$). The spatial distribution and kinematics of a vibrationally-excited line of HC$_{3}$N ($v_{7}=2$, $J=24-23$, $l=2e$) are found to be similar to the CH$_{3}$CN vibrationally-excited line ($v_{8}=1$), which indicates that the HC$_{3}$N emission is tracing the disk around the G24 HC H$_{\rm {II}}$ region previously identified by the CH$_{3}$CN lines. We derive the $^{13}$CH$_{3}$CN/HC$^{13}$CCN abundance ratios around G24 and compare them to the CH$_{3}$CN/HC$_{3}$N abundance ratios in disks around Herbig Ae and T Tauri stars. The $^{13}$CH$_{3}$CN/HC$^{13}$CCN ratios around G24 ($\sim 3.0-3.5$) are higher than the CH$_{3}$CN/HC$_{3}$N ratios in the other disks ($\sim 0.03-0.11$) by more than one order of magnitude. The higher CH$_{3}$CN/HC$_{3}$N ratios around G24 suggest that the thermal desorption of CH$_{3}$CN in the hot dense gas and efficient destruction of HC$_{3}$N in the region irradiated by the strong UV radiation are occurring. Our results indicate that the vibrationally-excited HC$_{3}$N lines can be used as a disk tracer of massive protostars at the HC H$_{\rm {II}}$ region stage, and the combination of these nitrile species will provide information of not only chemistry but also physical conditions of the disk structures.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables, Accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
title: Ilija Trojanow: Reisen und Schreiben im Zeitraum 1993-2008
Creators: name: Parwanowa, Dimitrowa Irina
Year: 2010

description: Spätestens seit der Auszeichnung mit dem Preis der Leipziger Buchmesse 2006 gilt der aus Bulgarien stammende Autor und Herausgeber Ilija Trojanow als einer der bedeutendsten Schriftsteller der gegenwärtigen deutschsprachigen Reiseliteratur. Die vorliegende Arbeit ist der Versuch einer Monographie seiner Reiseberichte und Romane, die in den Jahren 1993 bis 2008 erschienen sind. Dabei werden diese unter verschiedenen Aspekten der Reiseliteratur untersucht. Die Analyse besteht aus zwei Teilen. Der Erste, der thematisch nach Kontinenten gegliedert ist, beschäftigt sich mit den in Buchform herausgegebenen Reiseberichten. Dabei dient die Biographie des Autors als Grundlage für die folgendermaßen festgelegte Einteilung in: Afrika (Südostafrika), Europa mit Bulgarien, Asien mit Indien und „Kontinenteübergreifend“. Im zweiten Teil erfolgt eine nähere Auseinandersetzung mit den Romanen: „Die Welt ist groß und Rettung lauert überall“, „Autopol“ und „Der Weltensammler“. Die Recherche zum Leben und Werk Ilija Trojanows konnte durch ein umfangreiches Interview mit dem Autor ergänzt werden. Dieses ist in toto im Anhang dieser Arbeit enthalten.
description: Since winning the Leipzig Book Fair Prize in 2006 at the latest, the Bulgarian-German writer and publisher Ilija Trojanow has been regarded as one of the important German-language travel literature writers. The following work is a monographic study of his travel accounts in book-form and his novels. These are investigated under the aspects of travel literature. The analysis is divided into two parts. The first one deals with his travel accounts, which were further subdivided thematically into Africa, Asia, Europe and cross-continental. The second part deals with Trojanow’s novels, namely „Die Welt ist groß und Rettung lauert überall“, „Autopol“ and „Der Weltensammler“. The research about the life and work of Ilija Trojanow was complemented by an extensive interview with the author, which is attached to the end of the present work.
New directions and perspectives in elastic instability and turbulence in various viscoelastic flow geometries without inertia
Creators: name: Steinberg, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I shortly describe the main results on elastically driven instabilities and elastic turbulence in viscoelastic inertia-less flows with curved streamlines. Then I describe a theory of elastic turbulence and prediction of elastic waves at Re<<1 and Wi>>1, which speed depends on the elastic stress similarly to the Alfven waves in magneto-hydrodynamics and in in a contrast to all other fluid flows with wave speed depending on medium elasticity. Since the established and testified mechanism of elastic instability of viscoelastic flows with curvilinear streamlines becomes ineffective at zero curvature, so parallel shear flows are proved linearly stable, similar to Newtonian parallel shear flows. However, the linear stability of parallel shear flows does not imply their global stability. Here I switch to the main subject, namely a recent development in inertia-less parallel shear channel flow of polymer solutions. In such flow, we discover an elastically driven instability, elastic turbulence, elastic waves, and drag reduction down to relaminarization that contradicts the linear stability prediction. In this regard, I discuss shortly normal versus non-normal bifurcations in such flows, flow resistance, velocity and pressure fluctuations, and spatial and spectral velocity as a function of Wi at a high elasticity number.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures