cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Orbital measures in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics: the Onsager relations
Creators: name: Rondoni, L.
name: Cohen, E. G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assume that the properties of nonequilibrium stationary states of systems of particles can be expressed in terms of weighted orbital measures, i.e. through periodic orbit expansions. This allows us to derive the Onsager relations for systems of $N$ particles subject to a Gaussian thermostat, under the assumption that the entropy production rate is equal to the phase space contraction rate. Moreover, this also allows us to prove that the relevant transport coefficients are not negative. In the appendix we give an argument for the proper way of treating grazing collisions, a source of possible singularities in the dynamics.
description: LaTeX, 14 pages, 1 TeX figure in the text
A sustainable legacy : utilizing mine assets post-closure : Island Copper Mine
Creators: name: Welchman, Brian
name: Aspinall, Craig
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The Island Copper Mine operated by BHP Minerals Canada Ltd., a subsidiary of BHP International of Australia, ceased operations on December 31, 1995 on depletion of the copper-molybdenum orebody on the northern tip of Vancouver Island. BHP subsequently carried out a comprehensive plan to achieve an environmentally sensitive mine closure while also initiating the utilization of the site for sustainable commercial and industrial operations providing an ongoing economic benefit to the host community of Port Hardy.
Coupled quasimonopoles in chiral magnets
Creators: name: Müller, G. P.
name: Rybakov, F. N.
name: Jónsson, H.
name: Blügel, S.
name: Kiselev, N. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic singularities, also known as magnetic monopoles or Bloch points, represent intriguingphenomena in nanomagnetism. We show that a pair of coupled Bloch points may appear as alocalized, stable state in cubic chiral magnets. Detailed analysis is presented of the stability of suchobjects in the interior of crystals and in geometrically confined systems.
Modelling the Integration of Core Competencies among Students of Technical Colleges through Work-Based Learning in North-Western States, Nigeria
Creators: name: Dogara, Gimba
name: Jantur, Ponfa Mamfa
name: Yaki Akawo Angwal,, Dr.
name: Angwal, Dr. Yaki Akawo
name: Bayo Michael, Fadipe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460207
subject: Modelling and simulation

description: The significance of core competencies has been recognized in many industries, and as a result, many firms consider these skills when hiring and evaluating employees. The purpose of this study was to ascertain how academic alignment and employer engagement relationships affected the core competencies integration among students at technical colleges. The study adopted the survey research design. In light of the diverse and complicated community from which the survey was drawn, the stratified technique of random selection was employed to sample 273 technical instructors from a population size of 342 in the sample area. The academic alignment and employer engagement questionnaire (AAEEQ) was the tool utilized to gather information from the respondents. The questionnaire was evaluated by three Technical and Vocational specialists. For the reliability of the instrument, the data were analyzed using the Cronbach Alpha coefficient with the Statistical Package of Social Science (SPSS) version 25. The computed values for the constructs of the study were: Academic Alignment (Career Awareness Activities (CAA) .953, Career Exploration Activities (CEA) .926, Career Preparation Activities (CPA) .967), Employer Engagement (EET) .895, and Core Competencies Integration (CCM) .911. The same tool was employed for the exploratory factor analysis to put the items into the required dimensions. Confirmatory factor analysis, a crucial part of structural equation modelling (SEM) was carried out by the use of Analysis of Moment Structures (AMOS) version 23 to address the research questions and their corresponding hypothesis at a 0.05 level of significance. To address the model identification issues that researchers face in the handling of each distinct measurement model throughout the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) process, the pooled-CFA approach was used for this analysis through analysis of moment of structures (AMOS) to create the chi-square values, modification indices, and standardized estimates. Specifically, the study used a second-order confirmatory factor analysis. The structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis technique was employed through AMOS to determine the model’s fundamental relationship. The results of the study showed that work-based learning (WBL) academic alignment and employer engagement all significantly improved students’ core competencies at technical colleges. Based on the study’s outcomes: i) The government should create a supportive environment that encourages appropriate work-based learning activities to enhance the integration of core competencies; ii) To effectively develop core competencies, technical educators should employ the WBL identified elements in the implementation of the WBL programme at technical colleges.
title: Pharmazeutische Zentralhalle für Deutschland 9. Jg. 1868 und 10. Jg. 1869
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 1869
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Pharmazeutische Zentralhalle für Deutschland: Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche, praktische und geschäftliche Interessen der Pharmazie, vol. 09/10. 1868/1869
НОВЫЕ ВЗГЛЯДЫ НА МЕТОДЫ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ ПОСЛЕ МЕДИКАМЕНТОЗНОГО АБОРТА
Creators: name: Юнусова, Зарнигор
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Безопасный медикаментозный аборт является одним из способов прервать нежелательную беременность с помощью планирования семьи. Снижение ранних и поздних осложнений после аборта и сохранение репродуктивной функции является одной из важных задач в акушерстве и гинекологии. Медикаментозный аборт в области акушерства и гинекологии позволил снизить количество послеродового эндометрита, септических заболеваний, вторичного бесплодия, а также гнойно-септических заболеваний после аборта и материнской смертности. Но профилактика осложнений медикаментозного аборта до сих пор недостаточно изучена. В статье анализируется проблема.
Strategy to Identify Paramedic Transported Sepsis Cases in an Emergency Department Administrative Database
Creators: name: Lane, Daniel J.
name: Blanchard, Ian E.
name: Cheskes, Sheldon
name: Lazarenko, Gerald
name: Lin, Steve
name: Morrison, Laurie J.
name: Saskin, Refik
name: Seymour, Christopher W.
name: Wunsch, Hannah
name: Scales, Damon C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background: To evaluate a new strategy for identifying sepsis in Emergency Department (ED) patients that combines administrative diagnosis codes with clinical information from the point of first contact. Methods: This study linked clinical data from adult patients transported by a provincial Emergency Medical Services (EMS) system to ED and inpatient administrative databases. Sepsis cases were identified by searching ED databases for diagnosis codes consistent with infection and organ dysfunction. Organ dysfunction was further assessed using a partial Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score derived from EMS clinical information. Reliability was evaluated by comparing patients’ ED diagnosis codes (ICD-10CA) to their inpatient diagnosis codes; criterion validity by comparing cases classified by the new strategy to an existing inpatient administrative algorithm; and construct validity by assessing for clinical characteristics typically associated with sepsis (e.g., mortality). Results: A total of 43,297 patients were included. ED infection codes were more reliable for classifying patients with infection than using ED sepsis codes alone (proportion of agreement with inpatient codes 79% vs. 74%; p-value < 0.001). The novel strategy requiring the presence of an infection code and either an organ dysfunction code or 2 or more SOFA points from EMS clinical information identified 1,379 more ED patients as having sepsis than the inpatient algorithm. These patients had high mortality supporting construct validity. Conclusions: Incorporation of a broader range of diagnostic codes and linking to an electronic database to obtain initial clinical information for the assessment of organ dysfunction improves reliability, criterion, and construct validity for identifying sepsis in ED patients.
Pauli semigroups and unistochastic quantum channels
Creators: name: Puchała, Zbigniew
name: Rudnicki, Łukasz
name: Życzkowski, Karol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We adopt the perspective of similarity equivalence, in gate set tomography called the gauge, to analyze various properties of quantum operations belonging to a semigroup, $Φ= e^{{\cal L}t}$,and therefore given through the Lindblad operator. We first observe that the non unital part of the channel decouples from the time evolution. Focusing on unital operations we restrict our attention to the single-qubit case, showing that the semigroup embedded inside the tetrahedron of Pauli channels is bounded by the surface composed of product probability vectors and includes the identity map together with the maximally depolarizing channel. Consequently, every member of the Pauli semigroup is unitarily equivalent to a unistochastic map, describing a coupling with one-qubit environment initially in the maximally mixed state, determined by a unitary matrix of order four.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Uniqueness Theorem for Static Black Hole Solutions of sigma-models in Higher Dimensions
Creators: name: Rogatko, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the uniqueness theorem for self-gravitating non-linear sigma-models in higher dimensional spacetime. Applying the positive mass theorem we show that Schwarzschild-Tagherlini spacetime is the only maximally extended, static asymptotically flat solution with non-rotating regular event horizon with a constant mapping.
description: 5 peges, Revtex, to be published in Class.Quantum Grav
Low energy physics for the high energy physicist - Effective theories, holographic duality and all that
Creators: Esposito, Angelo
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Physics
Condensed matter
Field theory (Physics)

description: In this work we discuss the application of high energy theory methods to the study of condensed matter problems. We focus in particular on the effective field theory (EFT) approach and on the holographic duality. We show that, in certain contexts, both techniques present some relevant advantages with respect to more standard approaches. In particular, we will study holographic superfluids, and make explicit connection between the holographic picture and the EFT one. We also determine for the first time the gravity dual of a solid, and show that it undergoes a first order phase transition, a “holographic melting”. On a more phenomenological ground, we study the motion of vortex lines in a confined superfluid. Using a suitable EFT we successfully reproduce the experimental results, and perform a number of steps forward with respect to traditional methods. Finally, we also discuss possible exciting directions for the future of EFTs and condensed matter.
Onychotillus Chapin 1945
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Onychotillus

description: Genus Onychotillus Chapin, 1945
 Onychotillus Chapin 1945: 596. Corporaal 1950: 45.
 Type species. Onychotillus vittatus Chapin 1945: 596.
 Diagnosis. This tilline genus differs from other New World genera by an unguis that does not have an accessory tooth. Also, the primary and secondary elytral pubescence is arranged into striae. The extended form of the terminal antennomere is a characteristic that is found in other Tillinae, as in Lecontella Wolcott and Chapin.
 Redecription. Size. Length 3.0– 5.5 mm; 1.0–2.0 mm. Form (Fig. 16). Oblong rectangular. Vestiture. Dorsum profusely vested with short pubescence, elytral pubescence comprised of long vertical setae and shorter decumbent setae; elytral setae emerge from minute punctures. Head. Cranium subquadrate (Fig. 1, 3), frons much wider than width of eye; antenna comprised of 11 antennomeres (Fig. 2), last antennomere expanded; terminal maxillary palpus digitiform (Fig. 6), terminal labial palpus securiform; labrum not emarginate; gula large, transverse; post-gular process transverse (Fig. 4, 5). Thorax (Fig. 7). Pronotum oblong, expanded at middle 1/2; subapical depression faintly expressed; collar narrow; procryptosternum complete; pronotal projections approaching prointercoxal process; femora gradually increasing in diameter; tibia without carina; tarsal spur (Fig. 9); tarsus involves 4 pads, unguis bipartite (Fig. 8); 10 rows of elytral punctation (Fig. 10), punctation seriate. Abdomen. Pygidium transverse/scutiform; aedeagus feebly sclerotized, phallobasic apodeme rectangular, phallobase not lobed, phallobasic rod present, phallic apex adorned with cluster of spines (Fig. 23).
 Distribution. Jamaica, Cuba, Dominican Republic.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2022, Revision of the checkered beetle genus Onychotillus Chapin (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Tillinae), pp. 1-16 in Insecta Mundi 2022 (913) on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6391885
The Cult of St Richard of Chichester in the Middle Ages
Creators: name: Jones, D J
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 121, 79-86
description: Richard of Wych, bishop of Chichester from 1244 until his death in 1253, was born in c. 1197 at Droitwich (Wares.). He enjoyed a prestigious and successful career in the Schools, gaining a doctorate in Canon Law and serving as Chancellor of the University of Oxford in the mid 1230s. He was subsequently chancellor to St. Edmund of Abingdon when he was Archbishop of Canterbury. After the death of St. Edmund in 1240, Richard considered entering the Dominican Order and studied with the friars at Orleans. But he was back in England by 1244, when he was nominated Bishop of Chichester. His appointment to Chichester was followed by a long dispute with the king, who had hoped to secure the diocese for a prominent royal servant, Robert Passe/ewe. Richard did not receive the temporalities of the see until July 1246, but thereafter was able to devote himself to the administration and pastoral care of his diocese: he promulgated the earliest series of diocesan statutes extant for Chichester, and his surviving charters show his constant interest in pastoral matters of all kinds. When he died in 1253 the odour of sanctity was already all about him. He was canonised in 1262, and his cult, although it never achieved the popularity of the shrine of Becket at Canterbury for example, remained popular with Sussex people until the Reformation. it is the purpose of this paper to describe and investigate this cult.
An Effective Method for Online Disease Risk Monitoring
Creators: name: You, Lu
name: Peihua Qiu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many diseases can be prevented or treated if they can be detected early or signaled before their occurrence. Disease early detection and prevention (DEDAP) is thus important for health improvement of our society. Traditionally, people are encouraged to check their health conditions regularly so that readings of relevant medical indices can be compared with certain threshold values and any irregular readings can trigger further medical tests in order to find root causes or diseases. One limitation of such traditional DEDAP methods is that they focus mainly on the data collected at the current time point and historical data are not fully used. Consequently, irregular longitudinal pattern of the medical indices could be neglected and certain diseases could be left undetected. In this paper, we suggest a novel and effective new method for DEDAP. To detect a disease by this method, a patient’s risk to the disease is first quantified at each time point, and then the longitudinal pattern of the risk is monitored sequentially over time. A signal will be triggered by a large cumulative difference between the longitudinal risk pattern of the patient under monitoring and the longitudinal risk pattern of a typical person without the disease in concern. Both theoretical arguments and numerical studies show that it works well in practice.
OA article-level metadata template for publishers
Creators: name: Marques, Mafalda
name: Woutersen-Windhouwer, Saskia
name: Tuuliniemi, Arja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Open access metadata
Plan S
ESAC
Knowledge Exchange initiative

description: The OA article-level metadata template for publishers identifies the OA metadata that publishers should provide to consortia and academic institutions. Publishers are requested to fill the OA article level metadata template and send it via email to the consortia as well as to all the academic institutions that are part of the consortia agreement. Publishers should provide OA article-level metadata for all the articles published OA by authors from all the institutions in the agreement. This template is part of a research project undertaken by the Knowledge Exchange Monitoring OA group (http://www.knowledge-exchange.info/projects/project/open-access).
On the discriminant of Harper's equation
Creators: name: Krasovsky, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of Harper's equation is determined by the discriminant, which is a certain polynomial of degree Q if the commensurability parameter of Harper's equation is P/Q, where P, Q are coprime positive integers. A simple expression is indicated for the derivative of the discriminant at zero energy for odd Q. Three dominant terms of the asymptotics of this derivative are calculated for the case of an arbitrary P as Q increases. The result gives a lower bound on the width of the centermost band of Harper's equation and shows the effects of band clustering. It is noticed that the Hausdorff dimension of the spectrum is zero for the case P=1, Q infinitely large.
description: 10 pages, Latex, small changes
Hamiltonian Poincaré Gauge Theory of Gravitation
Creators: name: López--Pinto, A.
name: Tiemblo, A.
name: Tresguerres, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a Hamiltonian formalism suitable to be applied to gauge theories in the presence of Gravitation, and to Gravity itself when considered as a gauge theory. It is based on a nonlinear realization of the Poincaré group, taken as the local spacetime group of the gravitational gauge theory, with $SO(3)$ as the classification subgroup. The Wigner--like rotation induced by the nonlinear approach singularizes out the role of time and allows to deal with ordinary $SO(3)$ vectors. We apply the general results to the Einstein--Cartan action. We study the constraints and we obtain Einstein's classical equations in the extremely simple form of time evolution equations of the coframe. As a consequence of our approach, we identify the gauge--theoretical origin of the Ashtekar variables.
description: 38 pages, plainTeX
Low-Rank Tensor Completion - Fundamental Limits and Efficient Algorithms
Creators: Ashraphijuo, Morteza
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Tensor algebra
Calculus of tensors
Algorithms

description: This dissertation is motivated by the increasing applications of high-dimensional large-scale data sets in various fields and lack of theoretical understanding of the existing algorithms as well as lack of efficient algorithms in many cases. Hence, identifying the geometrical properties of data sets is essential for many data processing tasks, such as data retrieval and denoising. In Part I, we derive the fundamental limits on the sampling rate required to study three important problems (i) low-rank data completion, (ii) rank estimation, and (iii) data clustering. In Chapter 2 we characterize the geometrical conditions on the sampling pattern, i.e., locations of the sampled entries, for finite and unique completability of a low-rank tensor, assuming that its rank vector is given or estimated. To this end, we propose a manifold analysis and study the independence of a set of polynomials defined based on the sampling pattern. Then, using the polynomial analysis, we derive a lower bound on the sampling rate such that it guarantees that the proposed conditions on the sampling patterns for finite and unique completability hold true with high probability. Then, in Chapter 3, we study the problem of rank estimation, where a data structure is partially sampled and we propose a geometrical analysis on the sampling pattern to estimate the true value of rank for various data structures by providing extremely tight lower and upper bounds on the rank value. And in Chapters 4 and 5, we make use of the developed tools to obtain a lower bound on the sampling rate to be able to correctly cluster a union of sampled matrices or tensors by identifying their corresponding unknown subspaces. In Part II, first in Chapter 6, motivated by the algebraic tools developed in Part I, we develop a data completion algorithm based on solving a set of polynomial equations using Newton's method, that is effective especially when the sampling rate is low. Then, in Chapter 7, we consider a data structure consisting of a union of nested low-rank matrix or tensor subspaces, and develop a structured alternating minimization-based approach for completing such data, that is capable of taking advantage of multiple rank constraints simultaneously to achieve faster convergence and higher recovery accuracy.
Structure of Eigenstates and Local Spectral Density of States: A Three-Orbital Schematic Shell Model
Creators: name: Wang, Wen-ge
name: Izrailev, F. M.
name: Casati, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The average shape of the Spectral Local Density of States (LDOS) and eigenfunctions (EFs) has been studied numerically for a conservative dynamical model (three-orbital Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model) which can exhibit strong chaos in the classical limit. The attention is paid to the comparison of the shape of LDOS with that known for random matrix models, as well as to the shape of the EFs, for different values of the perturbation strength. The classical counterparts of the LDOS has also been studied and found in a remarkable agreement with the quantum calculations. Finally, by making use of a generalization of Brillouin- Wigner perturbation expansion, the form of long tails of LDOS and EFs is given analytically and confirmed numerically.
description: 12 pages in RevTex and 15 Postscript figures
Additional file 2 of Prognostic value of Glypican family genes in early-stage pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after pancreaticoduodenectomy and possible mechanisms
Creators: name: Liu, Jun-Qi
name: Liao, Xi-Wen
name: Wang, Xiang-Kun
name: Yang, Cheng-Kun
name: Zhou, Xin
name: Liu, Zheng-Qian
name: Han, Quan-Fa
name: Fu, Tian-Hao
name: Zhu, Guang-Zhi
name: Han, Chuang-Ye
name: Su, Hao
name: Huang, Jian-Lu
name: Ruan, Guo-Tian
name: Yan, Ling
name: Ye, Xin-Ping
name: Peng, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table 2. Basic characteristics of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients in The Cancer Genome Atlas database.
title: Algebra für die Informatik
Creators: name: Opolka, Hans
Publisher: name: Institut für Analysis und Algebra
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebra
subject: Informatik
subject: Communication Theory
subject: 510

description: Es sollen grundlegende algebraische Begriffe, die für die Informatik und Kommunikationstheorie nützlich sind, vermittelt werden
description: The purpose of these notes is to provide basic notions of algebra which may be useful for computer science and communication theory
title: The making of Gulf ports before oil
Creators: name: Fuccaro, Nelida
Publisher: name: National Library and Archives
Year: 2010
Subjects: Port cities - Arabian Gulf States - History
Arabian Gulf States - History

This article discusses the making of new port towns along the Gulf coast and in the islands of Bahrain from the eighteenth to the early twentieth centuries, that is before the discovery and exploitation of oil - a development which first affected Bahrain in the 1930s. The pre-oil period in the Gulf was characterized by tribal expansion, British imperial encroachment and by the development of both port towns and new states throughout the region. This was indeed an era in which new 'urban frontiers' were in the making along the Gulf coast in the shape of expanding urban settlements which thrived at the periphery of established land and maritime empires: the Ottoman and Qajar states and the British Empire which controlled India.
Onychotillus androwi Opitz 2022, new species
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Onychotillus
Onychotillus androwi

description: Onychotillus androwi Opitz, new species
Figures 11, 21.
 Type material. Holotype. Male. Type locality: Dominican Republic, Provincia de Independencia, Sierra de Neiba, just south of crest, 5 km NNW Angel Feliz, 1,780 m. A second label reads: 18.15N 71.47W, 13-15-XI-1999, Cloud Forest, J. Rawlins, D. Davidson, C. Young (CMNH).
 Diagnosis. The last antennomere is particularly elongate. The pronotum is yellow, except there is a black spot near the anterior margin. Also, the elytra show a pale fascia at the middle and a slight setaceous line near the sutural margin. Lastly, there is a slight patch of setae at the elytral apex. These characteristics will distinguish the members of this species from congeners.
 Description. Size. Length 5.7 mm; width 2.1 mm. Form. As in Fig. 11. Color. Clypeus yellow, rest of cranium mostly black; pronotum mostly yellow; elytra bluish, trochanter yellow, remainder of leg black. Head. Cranium finely punctate, frons much wider than length of pedicel; EW/FW 15/40. Thorax. Pronotum nearly glabrous, quadrate, slightly expanded at middle 1/2; subapical depression faintly expressed; collar narrow; PW/PL 73/70; elytra punctations striate, striae reduced near elytral apex; EL/EW 240/76; short elytral setae decumbent, long elytral setae recumbent. Abdomen. Aedeagus slightly sclerotized; phallus well defined (Fig. 21).
 Distribution. This species is known from the Dominican Republic.
 Etymology. The specific epithet, androwi, is a patronym that honors Robert Androw for his outstanding curatorial skills at Carnegie Museum.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2022, Revision of the checkered beetle genus Onychotillus Chapin (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Tillinae), pp. 1-16 in Insecta Mundi 2022 (913) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6391885
The Origin of Some Medieval Roofing Slates from Sussex
Creators: name: Murray, John W
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 103, 79-82
description: Slates from more than 30 medieval sites in Sussex have been compared with material taken from quarries in the South Hams region of Devon. Their similarities are discussed and it is shown that the medieval slates could have come from this area.
Selenium release and removal from the Red Dog Mine operation
Creators: name: Brienne, Stephane H. R.
name: Falutsu, Maria
name: Weakley, J. O.
name: Kulas, Jim E.
name: Kuit, Walter J.
name: Geist, D. J.
name: Gustafson, Jennifer A.
name: Wood, Scott
name: Baker, Leslie L.
name: Rosenzweig, R. Frank
name: Ramamoorthy, Srividhya
name: Crawford, Don L.
name: Prisbrey, Keith A.
name: Moller, Gregory
name: George, John B.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Recent changes in the Red Dog water discharge permit reduced the allowable selenium discharge concentration to 6.0 ug/L. When these changes were introduced, the selenium concentration in the treated effluent was 9 ug/L. Over the last two years, this concentration has decreased to 4.5 ug/L. The release and subsequent selenium reactions in the mill circuit were investigated using mill and concentrator surveys. Designed flotation experiments were also carried out to determine the factors responsible for selenium release. The fate of selenium in the tailings impoundment was investigated using thermodynamic tailings pond simulations. Laboratory tests were conducted to determine the long term release rates. A water and sediment sampling campaign from different areas in the tailings impoundment was conducted.
A framework for fake review detection in online consumer electronics retailers
Creators: name: Barbado, Rodrigo
name: Araque, Oscar
name: Iglesias, Carlos A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The impact of online reviews on businesses has grown significantly during last years, being crucial to determine business success in a wide array of sectors, ranging from restaurants, hotels to e-commerce. Unfortunately, some users use unethical means to improve their online reputation by writing fake reviews of their businesses or competitors. Previous research has addressed fake review detection in a number of domains, such as product or business reviews in restaurants and hotels. However, in spite of its economical interest, the domain of consumer electronics businesses has not yet been thoroughly studied. This article proposes a feature framework for detecting fake reviews that has been evaluated in the consumer electronics domain. The contributions are fourfold: (i) Construction of a dataset for classifying fake reviews in the consumer electronics domain in four different cities based on scraping techniques; (ii) definition of a feature framework for fake review detection; (iii) development of a fake review classification method based on the proposed framework and (iv) evaluation and analysis of the results for each of the cities under study. We have reached an 82% F-Score on the classification task and the Ada Boost classifier has been proven to be the best one by statistical means according to the Friedman test.
description: Information Processing & Management, 11 pages
Medieval Earthworks at Arlington, Sussex
Creators: name: Burleigh, G R
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 112, 80-85
description: This paper describes the earthworks of buildings and fishponds at the shrunken village of Arlington, Sussex, and compares the earthworks with the evidence of an estate map representing the topography of Arlington in the early 17th century.
Low-Energy Electronic Recoils in Liquid Xenon: Search for Annual Modulation with XENON100, Measurement of Charge and Light Yield with neriX, and Measurement of Krypton in Xenon with ATTA
Creators: Goetzke, Luke Walker
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Xenon
Dark matter (Astronomy)
Astrophysics
Physics
Microphysics

description: An ever-growing body of evidence suggests that dark matter exists and is abundant in our universe. Although the direct detection of dark matter has yet to be realized, the intensity of the experimental and theoretical search continues to amplify. The question is no longer whether dark matter exists, but rather what is its fundamental nature and how can it be known. Many large-scale, international experiments are actively searching for one class of dark matter candidates, weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). While indirect searches, such as those looking for the creation of dark matter in particle accelerators or for the Standard Model byproducts of dark matter annihilation, are contributing significantly to our understanding of the properties WIMPs may have, direct searches, such as those using cryogenic liquids and solids to look for scattering, have produced the most stringent limits on the properties of WIMPs.
      Liquid xenon (LXe) detectors continue to lead the field in the search for the direct detection of WIMPs. The success of experiments using LXe relies upon decades of measurements of the fundamental properties of LXe itself, as well as thorough characterization of the detectors that utilize this amazing element. One frontier of LXe detectors is at low energies. Next-generation LXe detectors, such as XENON1T, require a better understanding of the response of LXe to particle interactions as a function of electric field, as well as more precise measurements of the radioactive backgrounds that contribute to low-energy electronic recoil interactions.
      In this thesis, I describe details of efforts to characterize the stability of the XENON100 detector during its primary dark matter search periods in 2010-2012. I examine the electronic recoil data for any indications of periodic behavior, and compare the XENON100 result with a dark matter annual modulation claim by DAMA/LIBRA. I also describe the design, construction, and performance of a dedicated experiment to measure the low-energy properties of LXe, in particular the energy and electric field dependence of the response of LXe to electronic recoils. Finally, I describe the design and performance of an atom trap trace analysis device for assaying the levels of radioactive krypton in LXe dark matter detectors.
Onychotillus apiculus Opitz 2022, new species
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Onychotillus
Onychotillus apiculus

description: Onychotillus apiculus Opitz, new species
Figures 12, 23.
 Type material. Holotype: Male. Type locality: Dominican Republic, Provincia de Santiago, Mount Diego de Ocampo, 3,000-4,000, VIII-1938, Darlington (MCZC).
 Diagnosis. As in the last species, the last antennomere is elongate. The yellow pronotum is highly setose. The elytra are minutely cribrate. Lastly, the slight patch of setae at the elytral apex is more prominent. These characteristics will distinguish the members of this species from congeners.
 Description. Size. Length 6.0 mm; width 2.0 mm. Form. As in Fig. 12. Color. Clypeus yellow, rest of cranium mostly black, epicranium yellow; pronotum mostly yellow; elytra bluish; legs black. Head. Cranium finely punctate, frons much wider than length of pedicel; EW/FW 15/40. Thorax. Pronotum nearly glabrous, quadrate, slightly expanded at middle 1/2; subapical depression faintly expressed; collar narrow; PW/PL 75/75; elytra punctations striate, striae not reduced near elytral apex, elytral surface minutely cribrate; EL/EW 260/70; short elytral setae decumbent, long elytral setae recumbent. Abdomen. Aedeagus slightly sclerotized; phallobasic lobes well defined; phallus well defined; phallobasic apodeme rectangular, phallobasic rod present, phallic apex not adorned with cluster of spines (Fig. 23).
 Distribution. This species is known from the Dominican Republic.
 Etymology. The specific epithet, apiculus, is a Latin word that has the meaning “point”.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2022, Revision of the checkered beetle genus Onychotillus Chapin (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Tillinae), pp. 1-16 in Insecta Mundi 2022 (913) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6391885
The dispersion method and dimensional regularization applied to the decay $H \to Z γ$
Creators: name: Boradjiev, I.
name: Christova, E.
name: Eberl, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the $W$-loop contribution to the amplitude of the decay $H \to Z γ$ in the unitary gauge through the dispersion method and in the $R_ξ$ gauge using dimensional regularization (DimReg). We show that the results of the calculations with DimReg and the dispersion method, adopting the boundary condition at the limit $M_W \to 0$ defined by the Goldstone boson equivalence theorem (GBET), completely coincide. This implies that the dispersion method obeying the GBET is compatible with DimReg. The advantage of the applied dispersion method is that we work with finite quantities and no regularization is required.
description: 6 pages, to be published in the proceedings of DISCRETE2018: 6th Symposium on Prospects in the Physics of Discrete Symmetries, Vienna, 26. - 30. 11. 2018
Additional file 3 of Prognostic value of Glypican family genes in early-stage pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after pancreaticoduodenectomy and possible mechanisms
Creators: name: Liu, Jun-Qi
name: Liao, Xi-Wen
name: Wang, Xiang-Kun
name: Yang, Cheng-Kun
name: Zhou, Xin
name: Liu, Zheng-Qian
name: Han, Quan-Fa
name: Fu, Tian-Hao
name: Zhu, Guang-Zhi
name: Han, Chuang-Ye
name: Su, Hao
name: Huang, Jian-Lu
name: Ruan, Guo-Tian
name: Yan, Ling
name: Ye, Xin-Ping
name: Peng, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table 3. Basic characteristics of PDAC patients in Gene Expression Omnibus database.
A review of some early West Sussex churches.
Creators: name: Potter, John F
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2008

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 145, 81-96
description: With the objective of illustrating the importance of observing and correctly identifying the stone bedding orientation in the structural aspects of the stonework of early churches, nine West Sussex churches are described. These descriptions reveal especially the distinctive styles of Anglo-Saxon workmanship. In particular, ashlar stones emplaced with the orientation of their bedding vertical typically indicate Angle-Saxon craftsmanship. Correct stone identification is also shown to assist significantly in determining the probable age of different church wall fabrics.
Onychotillus cinctipennis
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Onychotillus
Onychotillus cinctipennis

description: Onychotillus cinctipennis (Chevrolat, 1874)
Figures 13, 22.
 Type material. Type: Gender unknown. Type locality: Cuba (MNHN). Chevrolat did not specify as to the number of specimens that were involved in his description. A lectotype will need to be designated when materials are available for study.
 Diagnosis. The elytral margins are yellow, the elytral disk is black. These characteristics will distinguish the members of this species from congeners.
 Redescription. Size. Length 5.0 mm; width 2.0 mm. Form. As in Fig. 13. Color. Cranium and antenna black, prothorax yellow, but slightly infuscated, elytra outlined in yellow, elytral disc black, legs bicolorous, abdomen black. Head. Cranium finely punctate, eyes prominent, frons much wider than length of pedicel; EW/FW 15/35. Thorax. Pronotum glabrous, oblong, minimally expanded at middle 1/2; subapical depression faintly expressed; collar narrow; PW/PL 60/60; elytra punctations striate, striae reduced near elytral apex; EL/EW 230/100; short elytral setae decumbent, long elytral setae recumbent. Abdomen. Aedeagus feebly sclerotized, phallobasic apodeme rectangular, phallobase not lobed, phallobasic rod present, phallic apex adorned with cluster of spines (Fig. 22).
 Variation. Size. Length 4.8–5.0 mm; width 1.6–1.8 mm. Other than body size, the available specimens are quite homogenous.
 Distribution. This species is known from Cuba. I examined three specimens from Buenos Aires, Trinidad Mountains, 14-VIII-1936, 2,500 –3,500 feet, Darlington (MCZC).
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2022, Revision of the checkered beetle genus Onychotillus Chapin (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Tillinae), pp. 1-16 in Insecta Mundi 2022 (913) on pages 3-4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6391885
Prediction of Two-Dimensional Monochalcogenides: MoS and WS
Creators: name: Pandey, Dhanshree
name: Chakrabarti, Aparna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using density functional theory, we explore the possibility of two monolayer monochalcogenides, namely, MoS and WS (buckled and puckered). Our results on cohesive energy and phonon dispersion predict that the buckled structures of both MoS and WS are stable. On the other hand, while the puckered structure of WS clearly shows a dynamical instability, the same for MoS may have a stable configuration. Charge analyses predict ionic-like bonding in these systems. Density of states and band structure reveal a non-magnetic metallic nature for MoS in the stable configurations. However, for the buckled WS, our study predicts a non-magnetic semi-metallic nature. Further, semi-metal to indirect semiconductor transition has been observed for tensile strain of 5%, 6% and 8%.
Pulsating relativistic stars
Creators: name: Kokkotas, Kostas D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we review the recent developments in the relativistic theory of stellar pulsations with special emphasis on the spacetime or w-modes. We discuss also the excitation of these modes and the information about the neutron star that we will be able to mine from their detection. The paper will appear in the Proceedings of the Les Houches School on Astrophysical Sources of Gravitational Radiation, 1995, edited by J.-A. Marck and J.-P. Lasota to be published by Springer-Verlag.
description: 17 pages, l-school.sty, 6 postscript figures, 2.2Mb simulation upon request
Putative spin-nematic phase in BaCdVO(PO$_{4}$)$_{2}$
Creators: name: Skoulatos, M.
name: Rucker, F.
name: Nilsen, G. J.
name: Bertin, A.
name: Pomjakushina, E.
name: Ollivier, J.
name: Schneidewind, A.
name: Georgii, R.
name: Zaharko, O.
name: Keller, L.
name: Rüegg, Ch.
name: Pfleiderer, C.
name: Schmidt, B.
name: Shannon, N.
name: Kriele, A.
name: Senyshyn, A.
name: Smerald, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report neutron scattering and AC magnetic susceptibility measurements of the 2D spin-1/2 frustrated magnet BaCdVO(PO$_{4}$)$_{2}$. At temperatures well below $T_{\sf N}\approx 1K$, we show that only 34 % of the spin moment orders in an up-up-down-down strip structure. Dominant magnetic diffuse scattering and comparison to published $μ$sr measurements indicates that the remaining 66 % is fluctuating. This demonstrates the presence of strong frustration, associated with competing ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions, and points to a subtle ordering mechanism driven by magnon interactions. On applying magnetic field, we find that at $T=0.1$ K the magnetic order vanishes at 3.8 T, whereas magnetic saturation is reached only above 4.5 T. We argue that the putative high-field phase is a realization of the long-sought bond-spin-nematic state.
Low-Impact Development and Green Infrastructure Implementation: Creating a Replicable GIS Suitability Model for Stormwater Management and the Urban Heat Island Effect in Dallas, Texas
Creators: Buchholz, Nicole
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: City planning
Sustainable development--Environmental aspects
Environmental economics
Urban heat island
Water--Management

description: The rapid expansion of developing cities has dramatically changed natural landscapes, altering local ecosystem function characteristics. Changes in permeable surface through the expansion of roadways, parking lots, and other built structures has altered natural water flows, groundwater recharge, impacted water quality, and increased surface temperatures (i.e. the urban heat island effect). Green infrastructure (GI) and low-impact design (LID) mimic natural systems in order to mitigate these impacts, and have a myriad of social, environmental and economic benefits. Current literature on these design practices focuses primarily on the regulatory, managerial, perception, and financial barriers to integration. This thesis addresses the gap in the literature for technical and structural suitability through a replicable, GIS model, using the rapidly developing city of Dallas, Texas as a case study. The GIS model will integrate five key criteria in GI and LID suitability: land cover, tree canopy, soil, minority and poverty status, and land surface temperature (identifying “hot spots” of urban heat island effect). By providing a replicable GIS model that integrates traditional GI and LID purposes (stormwater management), with socio-economic factors, and emerging issues of climate variability (urban heat island effect), the analysis hopes to provide technical support for practitioners in urban areas and in order to increase the implementation of these designs.
Onychotillus lineatus Opitz 2022, new species
Creators: name: Opitz, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Onychotillus
Onychotillus lineatus

description: Onychotillus lineatus Opitz, new species
Figure 14.
 Type material. Holotype: Female. Type locality: Dominican Republic, Provincia de Santiago, San José de las Matas, VI-1938, 1,000–2,000 feet, Darlington (MCZC).
 Diagnosis. The cranium and legs are bicolorous, the pronotum is yellow, the elytra are violaceous. These characteristics will distinguish the members of this species from congeners.
 Description. Size. Length 5.7 mm; width 1.7 mm. Form. As in Fig. 14. Color. Antenna black, pronotum yellow, but pronotal collar slightly brown, legs bicolorous, elytra violaceous. Head. Cranium finely punctate, frons much wider than length of pedicel; EW/FW 15/40. Thorax. Pronotum finely punctate, oblong, expanded at middle 1/2; subapical depression faintly expressed; collar narrow; PW/PL 65/70; elytral punctations striate, striae not reduced near elytral apex; EL/EW 240/110; short elytral setae decumbent, long elytral setae recumbent. Abdomen. Aedeagus not available for study.
 Distribution. This species is known from the Dominican Republic.
 Etymology. The specific epithet, lineatus, is a Latin word that translates to “of a line”.
description: Published as part of Opitz, Weston, 2022, Revision of the checkered beetle genus Onychotillus Chapin (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Tillinae), pp. 1-16 in Insecta Mundi 2022 (913) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6391885