cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Â»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The technological process of manufacturing the part "connector body"
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐµÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑ
Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑ
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð·Ð°Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾.
technological process
design
body
workpiece
shaped cutter
automation
clamping device.

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Â», Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´Ð²ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Â» Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð§ÐÐ£. ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¡Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑ. ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°. Ð¡Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ° Ñ Ð§ÐÐ£.
description: In this paper, the main technological tasks for the part "Connector body" are formulated, the drawing of the part is analyzed for manufacturability, and a comparative analysis of two methods for obtaining blanks is made. The most technologically advanced method for obtaining a workpiece has been chosen, a technological process has been developed for manufacturing the âConnector Bodyâ part using universal modern CNC equipment. A set of technological documentation has been prepared. A turning disk shaped cutter was designed. A drawing for the designed cutting tool has been drawn up. A clamping device for a CNC machine has been designed.
Band topology and quantum spin Hall effect in bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Prada, E.
name: San-Jose, P.
name: Brey, L.
name: Fertig, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider bilayer graphene in the presence of spin orbit coupling, to assess its behavior as a topological insulator. The first Chern number $n$ for the energy bands of single and bilayer graphene is computed and compared. It is shown that for a given valley and spin, $n$ in a bilayer is doubled with respect to the monolayer. This implies that bilayer graphene will have twice as many edge states as single layer graphene, which we confirm with numerical calculations and analytically in the case of an armchair terminated surface. Bilayer graphene is a weak topological insulator, whose surface spectrum is susceptible to gap opening under spin-mixing perturbations. We also assess the stability of the associated topological bulk state of bilayer graphene under various perturbations. Finally, we consider an intermediate situation in which only one of the two layers has spin orbit coupling, and find that although individual valleys have non-trivial Chern numbers, the spectrum as a whole is not gapped, so that the system is not a topological insulator.
description: 9 pages. 9 figures included
title: Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Comparative analysis of the legal regulation of heat supply in Russia and the countries of northern Europe
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð½, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
heat supply
heat supply of Russia
heat supply of the northern European countries
legal regulation of heat supply
comparative heat supply analysis

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ðµ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ. Ð ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: In this final qualifying work author researches the legal regulation of heat supply in Russia and in the countries of Northern Europe. The history of the development of heat supply regulation in Russia is considered. A comparative legal analysis of the regulation of heat supply in Russia and the countries of Northern Europe is carried out. At the end of the work, the problems of the studied topic are considered and ways of their elimination are proposed.
Animals on Display: The Zoocurriculum of Museum Exhibits
Creators: name: Pedersen, Helena
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2010

description: Museums have been viewed as valuable education resources as well as sites of reproduction of colonialist narratives about the "other." This article, based on ethnographic field studies of school visits to museums and drawing on postcolonial critique in visual culture and critical education theory, analyzes two different museum exhibitions and the human-animal relations they produce. Different agendas seem to be at work at the two museums; one inviting a conventional zoological gaze of "exoticism," and the other interrogating issues of power inherent in human-animal relations. I argue that the pedagogical messages produced by particularly the natural history museum are part of a generic zoocurriculum; a species-coded hidden curriculum structuring human-animal boundary work by delimiting and separating human and animal subject positions. However, student responses to both museum displays indicate that their own interpretive framework largely operated in the opposite direction as the exhibited animal "specimens" seemed to invoke reflections on mortality that facilitated students' self-identification with them.
description: Critical Education, Vol 1 No 8 (2010)
Charge Influence On Mini Black Hole's Cross Section
Creators: name: Caraça, R. S.
name: Malheiro, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the electric charge effect on the cross section production of charged mini black holes (MBH) in accelerators. We analyze the charged MBH solution using the {\it fat brane} approximation in the context of the ADD model. The maximum charge-mass ratio condition for the existence of a horizon radius is discussed. We show that the electric charge causes a decrease in this radius and, consequently, in the cross section. This reduction is negligible for protons and light ions but can be important for heavy ions.
description: 4 pages, 0 figure. To be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¶ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Working-out of the work production plan of the reinforced-concrete bridge
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ´Ð¶Ð¸, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¶ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ°
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾
bridge construction
reinforced-concrete bridge
work production plan
construction
pier
span
deck

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¶ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð» Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÐÐ¾ÑÐºÐ²Ñ Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð±Ð°Ð»ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ðµ, ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°Ñ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°.
description: In the given work the work production plan of the reinforced-concrete bridge crossing the Moscow canal. Construction has metal beam. Technical maps of pierâs, spanâs and deckâs construction was developed. The duration of choosing construction technology was calculated and the demand for labor and construction machinery were proved. Also measures for environmental protection, safety and health were developed.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° iOS-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of an iOS application for designing a street profile
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
MVC
iOS
UIKit
Core Data
Firebase
mobile application development
testing

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ðµ iOS Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹, ÑÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÑÐ±Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑ Ð»ÐµÐ³ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸, Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ iOS. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð¸ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð², Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: The bachelors final qualifying work is devoted to the development of a mobile application. In this paper, the task of implementing a mobile application on the iOS platform for designing a street profile, saving project, and exporting in image format is considered. This topic is relevant since there are few applications in the field of urban planning and urban studies and there are no lightweight mobile applications for designing a transverse street view. The paper considers technologies, architectural approaches, principles, and tools for developing mobile applications for the iOS platform. Based on the results of the review of technologies, tools, and architectural approaches, as well as the analysis of analogues, the application was designed and implemented using the most appropriate technologies. The developed application was also tested.
Youth-Led Organizations, the Arts, and the 411 Initiative for Change in Canada: Critical Pedagogy for the 21st Century
Creators: name: Porfilio, Brad J.
name: Watz, Michael
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2010

description: The purpose of this essay is to document a group of Canadian youth activists’ and artists’ perceptions and experiences with developing and sustaining an arts-based educational initiative that “undertakes public education and the promotion of civic participation of young people on social issues that frame their development within their communities.”  Through the youth activists’ and artists’ narratives, we highlight the youths’ motivation to establish this organization, the methods they use to engage their audience in social commentary and activism, how they confront and overcome barriers in schools when implementing their pedagogical initiatives, and the challenges they face in keeping their project intellectually vibrant and culturally relevant to youth.  Moreover, we argue that critical pedagogues must take seriously the cultural work proffered by youth-led social justice initiatives if critical pedagogy is to remain relevant in promoting equity and social justice in schools and in society.
description: Critical Education, Vol 1 No 9 (2010)
The Role of Diffusive Shock Acceleration on Nonequilibrium Ionization in Supernova Remnant Shocks II: Emitted Spectra
Creators: name: Patnaude, Daniel J.
name: Slane, Patrick
name: Raymond, John C.
name: Ellison, Donald C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a grid of nonequilibrium ionization models for the X-ray spectra from supernova remnants undergoing efficient diffusive shock acceleration. The calculation follows the hydrodynamics of the blast wave as well as the time-dependent ionization of the plasma behind the shock. The ionization state is passed to a plasma emissivity code to compute the thermal X-ray emission, which is combined with the emission from nonthermal synchrotron emission to produce a self-consistent model for the thermal and nonthermal emission from cosmic-ray dominated shocks. We show how plasma diagnostics such as the G'-ratio of He-like ions, defined as the ratio of the sum of the intercombination, forbidden, and satellite lines to the resonance line, can vary with acceleration efficiency, and discuss how the thermal X-ray emission, when the time-dependent ionization is not calculated self-consistently with the hydrodynamics, can differ from the thermal X-ray emission from models which do account for the hydrodynamics. Finally we compare the thermal X-ray emission from models which show moderate acceleration (~ 35%) to the thermal X-ray emission from test-particle models.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures. accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Les marqueurs formés sur dire
Creators: name: Steuckardt, Agnès
Publisher: name: Presses de l'Université de Provence
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: L’article compare trois marqueurs formés sur dire : c’est-à-dire, autrement dit, je veux dire. Elle fait apparaître deux fonctionnements distincts du dialogisme : je veux dire n’intervient que dans le cadre d’un auto-dialogisme, alors que autrement dit et c’est à-dire peuvent s’inscrire aussi dans un hétéro dialogisme polémique ou didactique, auquel je veux dire n’a pas accès. Comme il porte en lui l’inscription du locuteur, je veux dire ne peut en effet opérer la mise à distance hostile ou hiérarchique des gloses polémiques ou didactiques. Ainsi s’esquissent deux fonctions des marqueurs formés sur dire : le locuteur s’en sert tantôt pour inscrire le discours d’autrui dans son discours, tantôt pour pouvoir revenir sur son propre discours. Dans le premier cas, le propos est d’expliquer le discours d’autrui : comme autrement dit et c’est à dire, le marqueur ce qui veut dire remplit cette fonction ; autant dire est réservé aux situations où l’explication se fait dévoilement polémique. Dans le second cas, il s’agit de mettre en scène l’opération de nomination : dans je veux dire, la présence du je met en évidence cette potentialité, qui existe, à des degrés divers, dans chacun des marqueurs formés sur dire.
How Future Space-Based Weak Lensing Surveys Might Obtain Photometric Redshifts Independently
Creators: name: Sorba, Robert
name: Sawicki, Marcin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how the addition of on-board optical photometric bands to future space-based weak lensing instruments could affect the photometric redshift estimation of galaxies, and hence improve estimations of the dark energy parameters through weak lensing. Basing our study on the current proposed Euclid configuration and using a mock catalog of galaxy observations, various on-board options are tested and compared with the use of ground-based observations from the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) and Pan-STARRS. Comparisons are made through the use of the dark energy Figure of Merit, which provides a quantifiable measure of the change in the quality of the scientific results that can be obtained in each scenario. Effects of systematic offsets between LSST and Euclid photometric calibration are also studied. We find that adding two (U and G) or even one (U) on-board optical band-passes to the space-based infrared instrument greatly improves its photometric redshift performance, bringing it close to the level that would be achieved by combining observations from both space-based and ground-based surveys while freeing the space mission from reliance on external datasets.
description: Accepted for publication in PASP. A high-quality version of Fig 1 can be found on http://www.ap.smu.ca/~sawicki/DEphotoz
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ñ Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 27.04.03 - Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ; 27.04.03_01 - Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ð½, Ð ÑÑÐ»Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ
Ñ Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ñ Ð°Ð¾Ñ
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐµÐ³Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ°Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸.
ÐÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð­Ð­Ð Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð°Ð³ÑÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÐ°. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ°Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. Ð ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð­Ð­Ð Ð½Ð°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ°Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ Ð­Ð­Ð. Ð¡Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÐÐ°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾. ÐÐ°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²ÑÐµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ³Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°.
ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð­Ð­Ð.
description: Master's thesis is devoted to the study of methods for analyzing chaotic dynamics.
As an object of study, a mathematical model of EPS was chosen based on a synchronous generator and a turbine unit. The methods of analysis of chaotic dynamics are investigated. In the EPS system found instability and chaotic dynamics. The analysis of chaotic dynamics in the EPS system is carried out. Synthesized stabilizing system by the method of Magnitsky. Found stable values for the angular velocity of rotation of the rotor of the generator by the method of spectral analysis.
According to the results of work, a stabilizing EPS system was developed.
Why the Standards Movement Failed:  An Educational and Political Diagnosis of Its Failure and the Implications for School Reform
Creators: name: Stedman, Lawrence C.
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2010

description: In the first paper, “How Well Does the Standards Movement Measure Up?,” I documented the movement’s failure in diverse areas—academic achievement, equality of opportunity, quality of learning, and graduation rates—and described its harmful effects on students and school culture.
 In this paper, I diagnose the reasons for the failure and propose an alternative agenda for school reform. I link the failure of the standards movement to its faulty premises, historical myopia, and embrace of test-driven accountability. As part of the audit culture and the conservative restoration, the movement ended up pushing a data-driven, authoritarian form of schooling. Its advocates blamed educational problems on a retreat from standards, for which there was little evidence, while ignoring the long-standing, deep structure of schooling that had caused persistent achievement problems throughout the 20th century. Drawing on reproduction theories and analyses of the neoliberal reform project, I make the case for repealing NCLB and Race to the Top and outline a progressive framework for reconstructing schools.
description: Critical Education, Vol 2 No 1 (2011)
Milli-arcsecond images of the Herbig Ae star HD 163296
Creators: name: Renard, S.
name: Malbet, F.
name: Benisty, M.
name: Thiébaut, E.
name: Berger, J. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The very close environments of young stars are the hosts of fundamental physical processes, such as planet formation, star-disk interactions, mass accretion, and ejection. The complex morphological structure of these environments has been confirmed by the now quite rich data sets obtained for a few objects by near-infrared long-baseline interferometry. We gathered numerous interferometric measurements for the young star HD163296 with various interferometers (VLTI, IOTA, KeckI and CHARA), allowing for the first time an image independent of any a priori model to be reconstructed. Using the Multi-aperture image Reconstruction Algorithm (MiRA), we reconstruct images of HD 163296 in the H and K bands. We compare these images with reconstructed images obtained from simulated data using a physical model of the environment of HD 163296. We obtain model-independent $H$ and $K$-band images of the surroundings of HD 163296. The images present several significant features that we can relate to an inclined asymmetric flared disk around HD 163296 with the strongest intensity at about 4-5 mas. Because of the incomplete spatial frequency coverage, we cannot state whether each of them individually is peculiar in any way. For the first time, milli-arcsecond images of the environment of a young star are produced. These images confirm that the morphology of the close environment of young stars is more complex than the simple models used in the literature so far.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures, accepted A&A paper
Meaningful Social Contact
Creators: name: Norris, Kelly
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2011

description: The resegregation of our schools presents a loss for many suburban students who now lack the 'meaningful social contact' that is necessary for successfully integrating into a multicultural society. What happens when white students are denied the opportunity to regularly connect with people of other races and backgrounds? What kind of thinking do we construct when we racially isolate our suburban students and how do we deconstruct that thinking so that they can become more tolerant, self-aware, liberated human beings? In this narrative essay, a teacher asks her suburban, mostly white students to examine their notions, experiences and identities regarding race through journaling and class discussion. A dynamic dialogue ensues and is shared, along with the author's own journal responses to prompts about race, white identity and interracial relationships. What is revealed is the other side of the implications of resegregation.
description: Critical Education, Vol 2 No 2 (2011)
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ðµ 3-ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Construction of the middle bridge project on the automobile road of the 3rd technical category
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð¿ÐµÐ»ÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¶ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑ
Ð¢Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¸
reinforced concrete bridge
Toksovo highway
construction
bridges
middle bridges
roads

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¢Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ, Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐµ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð° Ð¸ ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð½Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ´ÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ°.
description: In this article, a project is being developed for a bridge on Toksovskoye Highway, on a site that is located on the border of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region. A two-way traffic will be implemented, which will increase the traffic capacity of the considered section of the road. The design will consider three options for the construction of the bridge. A feasibility comparison is made of the options, on the basis of which the draft of the most economically viable option is being developed.
Performance Evaluation of SCM-WDM System Using Different Linecoding
Creators: name: Reza, Md. Shamim
name: Hossain, Md. Maruf
name: Chowdhury, Adnan Ahmed
name: Reza, S. M. Shamim
name: Rahman, Md. Moshiur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper investigates the theoretical performance analysis for a subcarrier multiplexed (SCM) wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical transmission system in presence of optical beat interference (OBI) which occurs during the photo detection process. We have presented a comparison for improving the performance of SCM-WDM system in presence of OBI. Non-return-to zero (NRZ), Manchester and Miller code (MC) line coding are used for performance investigation of SCM-WDM system. A suitable signal bandwidth is selected and 200 KHz is considered as channel bandwidth. Power spectrum of signal and cross component for those line coding are analyzed. Comparison results are evaluated in terms of signal to OBI ratio for the three linecoding schemes which is called signal to interference ratio (SIR). It is found that there is a significant increase in the SIR by employing Miller code compared to NRZ and Manchester for the same data rate. For example, for a number of subcarriers of 10, the achievable SIR is about -24 dB for Miller coded system compared to -46 dB for NRZ coded system and -49 dB for Manchester coded system. The results are found to be satisfactorily agreed with the expected results.
description: Md. Shamim Reza, Md. Maruf Hossain, Adnan Ahmed Chowdhury, S. M. Shamim Reza and Md. Moshiur Rahman, "Performance Evaluation of SCM-WDM System Using Different Linecoding", Journal of Telecommunications, Volume 2, Issue 1, p60-67, April 2010
Audaciously Espousing Hope within a Torrent of Hegemonic Neoliberalism
Creators: name: Porfilio, Brad J.
name: Carr, Paul L.
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2011

description: It has been over eighteen months since Barack Obama defeated John McCain in the US presidential election. Since this period of time, the Obama administration has implemented, proposed, and supported a spate of educational reform measures, including increasing the length of the school year, tying school funding to K-12 students’ performance on high-stakes examinations, firing teachers, gutting teacher unions and closing schools, opening charter schools, and tying teachers’ evaluations  to students’ performance on standardized examinations. Despite the Obama administration’s active involvement in shaping educational circles, there has been a dearth of critical analysis in relation to Obama’s leadership and his educational agenda. In this essay, we illustrate how the Obama administration’s educational vision is a manifestation of the dominance of neoliberal ideology over most elements of social life for the past 30 years. We believe our critical analysis of US political leaders’ and their constituents’ support of the corporate takeover of US schools gives those interested in education the power to strive for democratic and transformative experiences for all students.
description: Critical Education, Vol 2 No 3 (2011)
title: Capture traps as a method to minimize damage by red deer (Cervus elaphus) in golf courses
Creators: name: Farfán, M.A.
name: Duarte, J.
name: Vargas, J.M.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cervus elaphus
subject: golf course
subject: red deer
subject: urban environment
subject: wildlife management

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 432; 109-110
Additional file 8 of Characterization and expression profiles of the B-box gene family during plant growth and under low-nitrogen stress in Saccharum
Creators: name: Wu, Zilin
name: Fu, Danwen
name: Gao, Xiaoning
name: Zeng, Qiaoying
name: Chen, Xinglong
name: Wu, Jiayun
name: Zhang, Nannan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Fig. S1. WebLogos of the amino acid sequences alignment of B-box1, B-box2, and CCT were shown. The y-axis and x-axis indicated the conservation rate of each amino acid and the conserved sequences of the domain, respectively. The height of each letter indicates how conserved the residue is across all proteins. Fig. S2. The tertiary structure modeling of SsBBX proteins. The structure image was generated using the SWISS-MODEL software. Fig. S3. Expression patterns of the sugarcane BBX genes from the sugarcane transcriptome data in five different conditions. (a) Expression patterns of the BBX genes in the roots of Saccharum hybrid cultivar YT55 under low-potassium stress, and samples were collected at 0, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h (PRJNA262715). (b) Expression patterns of the BBX genes in the leaves of Saccharum hybrid cultivar GX87–16 under cold stress, and samples were collected at 0, 0.5, 1, and 6 h (PRJNA636260). (c) Expression patterns of the BBX genes in the leaves of Saccharum hybrid cultivar Co_06022 (susceptible cultivar) and Co_8021 (resistant cultivar) after 0, 2, 6, and 10 d drought stress and recovery treatment (PRJNA590595). (d) Expression patterns of the BBX genes in the buds of Saccharum hybrid cultivar ROC22 (susceptible cultivar) and YC05–179 (resistant cultivar) after smut pathogen infection at 0, 1, 2, and 5 d (PRJCA011580). (e) Expression patterns of the BBX genes in the buds of Saccharum hybrid cultivar ROC22 (susceptible cultivar) and GT42 (resistant cultivar) after ABA treatment at 0, 1, and 6 h (PRJNA555450). The heat map was plotted with the TBtools software (v1.098), with the transcript level of the BBX genes transformed as log2 FPKM (fragments per kilobase million), ranging from blue (low expression level) to red (high expression level).
Meet Them at the Plate: Reflections on the Eating of Animals and the Role of Education Therein
Creators: name: Wright-Maley, Cory
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2011

description: Using the author’s own struggle to move toward a vegetarian diet as a backdrop, the article focuses in on the implications that one’s disconnection from their food has upon their consumption choices. It aims to illuminate the troubling connection between the consumption of nonhuman animals and structures of violence and domination that pervade human society, and takes aim at the notion that direct action is the best means through which meat consumption may eventually be eliminated. Rather the article contends that the critical animal educator must engage students in inquiry and “empowering discourse” (DeLeon & Love, 2009) at the point where they are likeliest to be able to reflect critically upon the issue; it may be that the most radical approach, if one is to consider actual outcomes, is not direct action, but direct engagement of students in a critical consideration of their diets which may well foster ambivalence, and ultimately, conversion.
description: Critical Education, Vol 2 No 5 (2011)
Portraits Beyond Space and Time
Creators: name: Sambrani, Chaitanya
name: Landrus, Mallica Kumbera
Publisher: name: Ashmolean Museum
Year: 2022

description: Scholarly essay in exhibition catalogue, Ali Kazim: Suspended in Time on view at Ashmolean Museum, Oxford UK 7 Feb-26 June, 2022 https://www.ashmolean.org/article/ali-kazim
Agglomeration of microparticles in complex plasmas
Creators: name: Du, Cheng-Ran
name: Thomas, Hubertus
name: Ivlev, Alexei
name: Konopka, Uwe
name: Morfill, Gregor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Agglomeration of highly charged microparticles was observed and studied in complex plasma experiments carried out in a capacitively coupled rf discharge. The agglomeration was caused by strong dust density waves triggered in a particle cloud by decreasing neutral gas pressure. Using a high-speed camera during this unstable regime, it was possible to resolve the motion of individual microparticles and to show that the relative velocities of some particles were sufficiently high to overcome the mutual Coulomb repulsion and hence to result in agglomeration. After stabilising the cloud again through the increase of the pressure, we were able to observe the aggregates directly with a long-distance microscope. We show that the agglomeration rate deduced from our experiments is in good agreement with theoretical estimates. In addition, we briefly discuss the mechanisms that can provide binding of highly charged microparticles in a plasma.
description: submitted to Phys. Plasma
Quanto mi conosco? Le pratiche di rilassamento come mezzo per assumere maggior consapevolezza di sé
Creators: name: Sanja, Bekcic
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2019
Subjects: conoscenza corporea
pratiche di rilassamento
lessico emotivo
consapevolezza di sé

description: La sperimentazione si svolge nella sezione della scuola dell’infanzia di Ascona. Lo scopo della ricerca consiste nel valutare se le pratiche di rilassamento hanno un’influenza positiva per ciò che concerne la consapevolezza psicofisica nei bambini d’età prescolare, in modo più significativo per coloro che manifestano delle particolari difficoltà di diverso genere. Inoltre, valutare se tali tecniche, con l’adeguato sostegno da parte del docente, comportano un miglioramento del lessico emotivo. Il campione di riferimento è ristretto così come le tempistiche di operatività. Sono stati utilizzati strumenti di osservazione strutturati (tabelle) e non strutturati (diario). I dati raccolti difficilmente permettono di rispondere in maniera esaustiva alla domanda, ma la confermano in parte. La consapevolezza corporea, così come il lessico emotivo sono migliorati ma in maniera diversa per i soggetti che presentano particolarità e bisogni differenti. I risultati ottenuti dai singoli e dal gruppo permettono di condividere le potenzialità che i percorsi di rilassamento hanno nei contesti scolastici: permettono di trattare molteplici temi considerati fondamentali in modo convergente. Favoriscono il passaggio dall’individualità all’interdisciplinarietà dei percorsi didattici. Relatrice: Paola Iametti
Patterned Deposition of Particles in Spatio-temporally Driven Lattices
Creators: name: Liebchen, Benno
name: Petri, Christoph
name: Lenz, Florian
name: Schmelcher, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and analyze mechanisms for the patterned deposition of particles in a spatio-temporally driven lattice. The working principle is based on the breaking of the spatio-temporal translation symmetry, which is responsible for the equivalence of all lattice sites, by applying modulated phase shifts to the lattice sites. The patterned trapping of the particles occurs in confined chaotic seas, created via the ramping of the height of the lattice potential. Complex density profiles on the length scale of the complete lattice can be obtained by a quasi-continuous, spatial deformation of the chaotic sea in a frequency modulated lattice.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Européiste dans le discours radical « anti-européiste »
Creators: name: Luxardo, Giancarlo
name: Richard, Arnaud
name: Steuckardt, Agnès
Publisher: name: Presses Universitaires de Franche-Comté
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Comment les discours radicaux contre l’Europe nomment-ils l’adversaire ? On propose d’explorer leur dynamique de nomination en commençant par le curieux hétéro-désignant européiste. Nombre de députés du Parlement Européen qualifient leur propre engagement « d'européiste » (europeista, europäistisch, europeanist) : ils ont des positions pro-européennes. Mais quand le terme est utilisé par des Français, il porte une connotation péjorative et appartient au discours des opposants à la construction européenne, qui parlent alors « d'idéologie européiste » ou de « phraséologie européiste ». C'est ce qui ressort d'une recherche dans les textes des débats du Parlement Européen. Pourquoi européiste a-t-il développé en français un marquage péjoratif ? Dans quels fonctionnements de la nomination polémique s’inscrit-il ? Européiste semble apparaître en français au lendemain de la Première Guerre Mondiale ; attesté notamment dans la Revue Europe fondée en 1923 et quelquefois associé à pacificiste, il porte une marquage axiologique positif, et c’est avec cette valeur qu’il a été calqué en italien et en espagnol, valeur qu’il conserve dans différentes phases de la construction européenne. Il est traduit en anglais (europeanist) ou en allemand (europäistisch), marqués eux aussi positivement, mais moins usuels. En France, il semble aujourd'hui abandonné par les partisans de l'Europe, qui d'ailleurs n'ont pas trouvé d’antonyme morphologiquement symétrique de souverainiste.
title: Séquentialité de la perception haptique et opérations descriptives : analyse qualitative du discours de trente locuteurs francophones sur quatre objets courants
Creators: name: Verine, Bertrand
Publisher: name: Peter Lang
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Ce travail vise à expliquer pourquoi la description tactile d’un objet est réputée difficile (voire impossible), alors que la séquentialité d’abord analytique puis configurationnelle du toucher devrait se prêter parfaitement à la progressivité des opérations descriptives. Dans ce but, on compare les descriptions orales de quatre objets courants produites sans préparation par trente locuteurs : dix aveugles congénitaux, dix aveugles tardifs et dix voyants aux yeux bandés. Les résultats montrent que la difficulté de fonder la description d’un objet sur sa perception tactile est imputable à la séquentialité du toucher lui-même dans les cas où l’objet apparaît difficile à catégoriser de prime abord, car le locuteur doit avoir effectué cette catégorisation avant de développer efficacement les autres opérations descriptives. Cependant, la comparaison des parties et des propriétés distinguées par les trois groupes d’informateurs révèle que cette difficulté et sa solution résident avant tout dans le degré d’entraînement à la perception tactile, dans le développement d’une stratégie exploratoire et dans le traitement langagier des indices recueillis.
description: This work aims to explain why the haptic description of an object is considered arduous (or even impossible), despite the tact’s sequentiality: when they perceive by the tact, the subjects begin analysing the objects and continue by configuring their mental image, which should perfectly allow progression of descriptive processes. In order to explain this paradox, we compare the oral descriptions of four familiar objects produced without preparation by thirty speakers: ten congenitally blind, ten late blind and ten blindfolded sighted persons. The results show that the difficulty to describe an object based on its haptic perception refers to the tact’s sequentiality only when the object cannot be easily categorised initially, because the speaker needs this categorisation before efficiently processing the other descriptive operations. However, contrasting the parts and properties of the objects distinguished by the three informant groups, we find that this difficulty and its solution consist of training towards haptic perception, developing an exploratory strategy and turning the collected cues into language.
Leakage of bacteria into dentin-cement interface and dentin canals in human teeth after retro-filling with a calcium silicate cement : an SEM study
Creators: name: Bhatt, Meeta
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Aim To evaluate bacterial leakage in the apical part of the root canals of teeth after root end resection and filling by simulating the clinical scenario of coronal leakage. Methodology Twenty-five extracted teeth were instrumented and irrigated with 5% NaOCl. The final irrigation was done using 17% EDTA for 4 mins. The 3 mm of the root ends was resected, prepared and retro filled with RRM putty. The putty was set for at least 72 h at 37 °C in 100% humidity. Groups: Experimental group (N=12), positive control (no cement, N=5), and negative control (no bacteria, N=5). The canals in the experimental group and positive control were contaminated with Enterococcus faecalis (Ef) VP3-18. The bacterial suspension was replaced with a fresh culture every 3-4 days for 21 days. The samples were then scanned for electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. The leakage of bacteria was graded at four levels (1, 2, 3, 4). “1”-no bacterial cells, “2”-one to few bacterial cells, “3”-thin layers of bacterial cells, “4”-abundant bacterial cells. The three areas visualized were 1) the canal wall area coronally to the cement, 2) the interface between the cement and the dentin, and 3) the dentin canals next to the cement. Results No bacteria (level 1) were seen in negative controls, whereas in positive controls abundant bacteria (level 4) were seen. Leakage of abundant bacteria (level 4) and thin layer of bacteria (level 3) to the dentin-cement interface were detected in 42.86% and 28.57% of the samples in experimental group in area C respectively, when no gap was present. Leakage of one to few bacteria (level 2) and no bacteria (level 1) to the dentin-cement interface were detected in 57.14% and 42.86 % of the samples in the experimental group in area D respectively, when no gap was present. Significantly more bacteria (higher levels) were detected on the dentin surface and in dentinal tubules in samples with a gap than in samples with no gap present (p < 0.035). Conclusion RRM putty significantly reduces the penetration of bacteria especially when there was no gap present between the cement and dentin.