cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Surface Wetting Study via Pseudocontinuum Modeling
Creators: name: Makaremi, Meysam
name: Jhon, Myung S.
name: Mauter, Meagan S.
name: Biegler, Lorenz T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accurate estimation of surface wettability for various degrees of hydrophobicity becomes increasingly important in the molecular design of membrane. In this paper, we develop simple yet physically realistic model for estimating contact angle via hybridizing molecular dynamics and pseudocontinuum theory. Molecular dynamics simulations were carried out to compute the macro-scale contact angle between a water droplet and smooth walls from the nanoscale calculations. A macro-level droplet including countless degrees of freedom due to an infinite number of molecules is impossible to be studied directly via atomistic simulations. To resolve this issue, we employed two approaches consisting of the pseudocontinuum approximation and the modified Young-Laplace equation. The former involves the 9-3 Lennard-Jones (L-J) potential and can drastically reduce the degrees of freedom in molecular simulations, while the latter relates the mesoscale contact angle to the realistic one. We altered different parameters including the liquid-surface potential characteristics and the temperature, and calculated the water contact angle by leveraging the mass density profile fitting method to predict the broad spectrum of hydrophobic and hydrophilic substrates. The computational results were compared with the experimental data for various materials including graphite, silicon, and metals. This study suggests that pseudocontinuum modeling is an accurate approach to probe surface wettability for various processes at a low computational cost.
Measurement of the core-collapse progenitor mass distribution of the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Auchettl, Katie
name: Lopez, Laura A.
name: Badenes, Carles
name: Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico
name: Beacom, John F.
name: Holland-Ashford, Tyler
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physics of core-collapse (CC) supernovae (SNe) and how the explosions depend on progenitor properties are central questions in astronomy. For only a handful of SNe, the progenitor star has been identified in pre-explosion images. Supernova remnants (SNRs), which are observed long after the original SN event, provide a unique opportunity to increase the number of progenitor measurements. Here, we systematically examine the stellar populations in the vicinities of 23 known SNRs in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) using the star formation history (SFH) maps of Harris & Zaritsky (2004). We combine the results with constraints on the SNR metal abundances and environment from X-ray and optical observations. We find that 22 SNRs in the SMC have local SFHs and properties consistent with a CC explosion, several of which are likely to have been high-mass progenitors. This result supports recent theoretical findings that high-mass progenitors can produce successful explosions. We estimate the mass distribution of the CC progenitors and find that this distribution is similar to a Salpeter IMF (within the uncertainties), while this result is shallower than the mass distribution found in M31 and M33 by Jennings et al. (2014) and D\'ıaz-Rodr\'ıguez et al. (2018) using a similar approach. Additionally, we find that a number of the SMC SNRs exhibit a burst of star formation between 50-200 Myr ago. As these sources are likely CC, this signature may be indicative of massive stars undergoing delayed CC as a consequence of binary interaction, rapid rotation, or low metallicity. In addition, the lack of Type Ia SNRs in the SMC is possibly a result of the short visibility times of these sources as they may fall below the sensitivity limits of current radio observations.
description: Accepted to ApJ, 24 pages, 7 Figures, 3 Tables
Economic Input/Output Analysis to Aid Life Cycle Assessment of Electronics Products
Creators: name: Cobas, Elisa
name: Hendrickson, Chris
name: Lave, Lester B.
name: McMichael, Francis
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Economic input/output (EIO) analysis is a well established modelling framework for tracing the flows of inputs and outputs throughout an economy. It can aid life cycle analysis by providing a comprehensive framework for analyzing environmental costs, thereby eliminating the ad hoc boundary assumptions required in conventional life cycle analysis. We illustrate use of the EIO method with applications to electronics manufacture, including Household Refrigerators and Freezers (SIG 3632), Computers and Office Equipment (SIG 357), and Household Audio and Video Equipment (SIG 3651). The EIO provides an estimate of all direct and indirect pollution discharges associated with manufacture of these products. Our EIO model is based upon the Department of Commerce 480×480 commodity sector data and a variety of environmental impact indices, including the toxic release inventory (TRI) and energy use
Inferring propagation paths for sparsely observed perturbations on complex networks
Creators: name: Massucci, Francesco Alessandro
name: Wheeler, Jonathan
name: Beltran-Debon, Raul
name: Joven, Jorge
name: Sales-Pardo, Marta
name: Guimera, Roger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a complex system, perturbations propagate by following paths on the network of interactions among the system's units. In contrast to what happens with the spreading of epidemics, observations of general perturbations are often very sparse in time (there is a single observation of the perturbed system) and in "space" (only a few perturbed and unperturbed units are observed). A major challenge in many areas, from biology to the social sciences, is to infer the propagation paths from observations of the effects of perturbation under these sparsity conditions. We address this problem and show that it is possible to go beyond the usual approach of using the shortest paths connecting the known perturbed nodes. Specifically, we show that a simple and general probabilistic model, which we solved using belief propagation, provides fast and accurate estimates of the probabilities of nodes being perturbed.
Diffusion at the liquid-vapor interface
Creators: name: Duque, Daniel
name: Tarazona, Pedro
name: Chacón, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the intrinsic sampling method has been developed in order to obtain, from molecular simulations, the intrinsic structure of the liquid-vapor interface that is presupposed in the classical capillary wave theory. Our purpose here is to study dynamical processes at the liquid-vapor interface, since this method allows tracking down and analyzing the movement of surface molecules, thus providing, with great accuracy, dynamical information on molecules that are "at" the interface. We present results for the coefficients for diffusion parallel and perpendicular to the liquid-vapor interface of the Lennard-Jones fluid, as well as other time and length parameters that characterize the diffusion process in this system. We also obtain statistics of permanence and residence time. The generality of our results is tested by varying the system size and the temperature; for the later case, an existing model for alkali metals is also considered. Our main conclusion is that, even if diffusion coefficients can still be computed, the turnover processes, by which molecules enter and leave the intrinsic surface, are as important as diffusion. For example, the typical time required for a molecule to traverse a molecular diameter is very similar to its residence time at the surface.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures. Submitted to J. Chem. Phys
Constraints on spin-3/2 and excited spin-1/2 fermions coming from the leptonic Z0-partial width
Creators: name: Montero, J. C.
name: Pleitez, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider effective interactions among excited spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 leptons with the usual ones. Assuming that these new leptons are lighter than the Z0 we will study the constraints on their masses and compositeness scale coming from the leptonic Z0 partial width.
description: Typeset using REVTEX 2.0, 9 pages and 3 figures (available upon request)
Quantitative evaluation of the piezoelectric response of unpoled ferroelectric ceramics from elastic and dielectric measurements: tetragonal BaTiO$_3$
Creators: name: Cordero, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for evaluating the piezoelectric response of unpoled ferroelectric ceramics from elastic and dielectric measurements is proposed and tested on BaTiO$_3$. The method is based on the observation that the softening in a ferroelectric phase with respect to the paraelectric phase is of piezoelectric origin. The angular averages of the piezoelectric softening in unpoled ceramics are calculated for ferroelectric phases of different symmetries. The expression of the orientational average with the piezoelectric and dielectric constants of single crystal tetragonal BaTiO$_3$ from the literature reproduces well the softening of the Young's modulus of unpoled ceramic BaTiO$_3$, after a correction for the porosity. The agreement is good in the temperature region sufficiently far from the Curie temperature and from the transition to the orthorhombic phase, where the effect of fluctuations should be negligible, but deviations are found outside this region, and the reason for this is discussed. This validates the determination of the piezoelectric response by means of purely elastic measurements on unpoled samples. The method is indirect and, for quantitative assessments, requires the knowledge of the dielectric tensor. On the other hand, it does not require poling of the sample, and therefore is insensitive to inaccuracies from incomplete poling, and can even be used with materials that cannot be poled, for example due to excessive electrical conductivity. While the proposed example of the Young's modulus of a ceramic provides an orientational average of all the single crystal piezoelectric constants, a Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy measurement of a single unpoled ceramic sample through the ferroelectric transition can in principle measure all the piezoelectric constants, together with the elastic ones.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00074
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00074, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Consistent Calculation of the Nucleon Electromagnetic Polarizabilities in Chiral Perturbation Theory Beyond Next-to-Leading Order
Creators: name: Bernard, Véronique
name: Kaiser, Norbert
name: Schmidt, Armin
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the nucleons' electromagnetic polarizabilities in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory including all terms to order ${\cal O} (q^4)$. The chiral prediction of the electric polarizabilities for the neutron and the proton are in good agreement with the data. In the case of the magnetic polarizabilities the big positive contribution from the $Δ(1232)$ resonance is largely cancelled by a non--analytic loop contribution of the $\ln M_π$ type. This novel effect helps to understand the rather small empirical value of the nucleons' magnetic polarizability.
description: 10 pp, TeX, BUTP-93/22 and CRN-93-39
Tunable optoelectronic chromatic dispersion compensation based on machine learning for short-reach transmission
Creators: name: Ranzini, Stenio Magalhães
name: Ros, Francesco Da
name: Bülow, Henning
name: Zibar, Darko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Poster presented in the PhD Workshop on Next-Generation Cloud Infrastructure at Microsoft Cambridge.
Correlation between tides and seismicity in Northwestern South America: the case of Colombia
Creators: name: Moncayo, Gloria A.
name: Zuluaga, Jorge I.
name: Monsalve, Gaspar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first systematic exploration of earth tides-seismicity correlation in northwestern South America, with a special emphasis in Colombia. For this purpose, we use a dataset of ~167,000 earthquakes, gathered by the Colombian Seismological Network between 1993 and 2017. Most of the events are intermediate-depth earthquakes from the Bucaramanga seismic nest and the Cauca seismic cluster. For this purpose, we implemented a novel approach for the calculation of tidal phases that considers the relative positions of the Earth-Moon-Sun system at the time of the events. After applying the standard Schuster test to the whole dataset and to several earthquake samples (classified by time, location, magnitude and depth), we found strong correlation anomalies with the diurnal and monthly components of the tide (global log(p) values around -7.0 for the diurnal constituent and -12.1 for the monthly constituent), especially for the intermediate depth events. These anomalies suggest that around 16% of the deep earthquakes in Colombia may be triggered by tides, especially when the monthly phase is between 350$^\circ$-10$^\circ$. We attribute our positive results, which favor the tidal-triggering hypothesis, in contrast to previous negative ones to: 1) the size of our dataset, and 2) the method we used to calculate tidal phases. Anyone willing to reproduce our results or to apply our methodology to custom datasets can use the public information system tQuakes that we developed for this work.
description: 49 pages, 19 figures. Accepter for publication in Journal of South American Earth Sciences. tQuakes information System: http://seap-udea.org/tQuakes
Magnetic fields in noncommutative quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Delduc, Francois
name: Duret, Quentin
name: Gieres, Francois
name: Lefrancois, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss various descriptions of a quantum particle on noncommutative space in a (possibly non-constant) magnetic field. We have tried to present the basic facts in a unified and synthetic manner, and to clarify the relationship between various approaches and results that are scattered in the literature.
description: Dedicated to the memory of Julius Wess. Work presented by F. Gieres at the conference `Non-commutative Geometry and Physics' (Orsay, April 2007)
Re-processing and re-analysis of Planetary Radio Emission (PRA) of Voyager 1 & 2
Creators: name: Cecconi, Baptiste
name: Pruvot, Anaïs
name: Lamy, Laurent
name: Zarka, Philippe
name: Louis, Corentin K
name: Hess, Sébastien L G
name: Evans, D R
name: Boucon, Danièle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: We have re-processed the Voyager/PRA (Planetary Radio Astronomy) data from digitized tapes archived at CNES. The data covers the Jupiter and Saturn flybys of both Voyager probes. We have also reconstructed goniopolarimetric datasets (flux and polarization) at the highest resolution. These datasets are not currently available to the community, but they are of primary interest for the analysis of the Cassini data at Saturn, and the Juno data at Jupiter, as well as for the preparation of the JUICE mission. We present the first results derived from the re-analysis of this dataset.
Economic Impact of Preventive Medicine
Creators: name: Lave, Judith R.
name: Lave, Lester B.
name: Acton, Jan
name: Berg, Robert L.
name: Klarman, Herbert E.
name: Rice, Dorothy P.
name: Rothschild, Michael
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In fiscal year 1974, national expenditures for health care reached 104 billion dollars of 7.7 percent of Gross National Product. With such a substantial share of resources going to health care, there is widespread concern over the wisdom of the total and its allocation. The allocation is the theme of this conference and the question is whether the overwhelming proportion of health expenditures should continue to be directed to the care and maintenance of the sick or should more resources be directed to prevention. Does "preventive medical care" use less scarce resources'! Does it lead to better health status? Is it cheaper? The medical care system is fashioned to respond to an individual Who perceives himself to need consultation. Blue Cross, Blue Shield, Medicare, and Medicaid were developed for the purpose of mitigating the cost of that consultation and its sequelae. There is unanimous agreement that third -party coverage will increase, and virtual unanimity that government will take the leading role by introducing some sort of national health insurance plan by the end of the decade. The managers of existing plans together with the framers of new plans will have to make judgments about what kind of medical care to finance, to promote or even, perhaps, to require or proscribe. It is the purpose of this report to describe some of the available tools for policy analysis that would allow one to examine more systematically the implications of devoting more resources to prevention. We begin by discussing alternative routes to prevention. We then go on to describe these methods; the focus is on cost effectiveness analysis and cost benefit analysis. Next, we review briefly some of the literature on preventive health care with emphasis on what we can learn about the economic impact of that care. Finally, we offer some recommendations both for future research and for public policy.
Unified Model for Small-t and High-t Scattering at High Energies: Predictions at RHIC and LHC
Creators: name: Martynov, Evgenij
name: Nicolescu, Basarab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The urgency of predictions in large-t region at LHC stimulated us to present a unified model of small and high t scattering at high energies. Our model is based upon a safe theoretical ground: analyticity, unitarity, Regge behavior, gluon exchange and saturation of bounds established in axiomatic quantum field theory. We make precise predictions for the behavior of the differential cross sections at high t, the evolution of the dip-shoulder structure localized in the region of -t between 0.5 and 0.8 GeV**2 and the radical violation of the exponential behavior of the first diffraction cone at small t.
description: 6 pages, 2 table, 7 figures. Misprints are corrected
КАЖДЫЙ ВЗРОСЛЫЕ РАНЬШЕ БЫЛ РЕБЕНКОМ. «МАЛЕНЬКИЙ ПРИНЦ»  АНТУАН ДЕ СЕНТ- ЭКЗЮПЕРИ
Creators: name: Джаксиликова, Айгерим
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Это в статье Антуана де Сент - Экзюпери высокий из его работ один был "Он маленький Сказка "Принц", взрослые. из его жизни оккупированный место о слово проводится.
The radiative lifetime of metastable CO ($a^3Π, v=0$)
Creators: name: Gilijamse, Joop J.
name: Hoekstra, Steven
name: Meek, Samuel A.
name: Metsala, Markus
name: van de Meerakker, Sebastiaan Y. T.
name: Meijer, Gerard
name: Groenenboom, Gerrit C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a combined experimental and theoretical study on the radiative lifetime of CO in the $a^3Π_{1,2}, v=0$ state. CO molecules in a beam are prepared in selected rotational levels of this metastable state, Stark-decelerated and electrostatically trapped. From the phosphorescence decay in the trap, the radiative lifetime is measured to be $2.63\pm0.03$ ms for the $a^3Π_1, v=0, J=1$ level. From spin-orbit coupling between the $a^3Π$ and the $A^1Π$ state a 20% longer radiative lifetime of 3.16 ms is calculated for this level. It is concluded that coupling to other $^1Π$ states contributes to the observed phosphorescence rate of metastable CO.
description: replaced with final version, added journal reference
Linear thermal expansion coefficient (at temperatures from 130 to 800 K) of borosilicate glasses applicable for coupling with silicon in microelectronics
Creators: name: Sinev, Leonid S.
name: Petrov, Ivan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Processing results of measurements of linear thermal expansion coefficients and linear thermal expansion of two brands of borosilicate glasses --- LK5 and Borofloat 33 --- are presented. The linear thermal expansion of glass samples have been determined in the temperature range 130 to 800 K (minus 143 to 526 $°$C) using thermomechanical analyzer TMA7100. Relative imprecision of indirectly measured linear thermal expansion coefficients and linear thermal expansion of both glass brands is less than $\pm$5 % and $\pm$3 % respectively. Polynomial equations, approximating temperature dependence of obtained measurements, are presented. The results will facilitate the modeling of the characteristics of the devices which are used in microsystems engineering and fabricated by anodic bonding of silicon to glass, they can also be used to optimize the temperature regime of silicon to glass bonding process. Keywords: linear expansion, thermal expansion coefficient, thermomechanical analysis, borosilicate glass.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures (with subfigures), 1 table, written in russian language
Economic Evaluation of Public Health Programs
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Judging from expenditures and publications, economic evaluation of public health programs is a growth sector. These evaluations make use of more traditional aspects of public health (1-4), such as analysis of facilities and manpower for planning (5, 6); of reimbursement such as hospital cost containment (7, 8); and of consumer demand, including the role of private and public insurance and such attributes as co-pay and deductible provisions (3, 9-12).
MES-CoBraD_D8.7-Participant recruitment, Pre-existing RWD access, Prospective RWD acquisition and secure storage & Pilots Evaluation and Impact Assessment v1.00
Creators: name: Fundació privada Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
name: Neurological Institute of Athens
name: King's College London
name: Clalit Health Services- Rabin Medical Center Cognitive Neurology and Epilepsy Clinics
name: UPPSALA UNIVERSITY
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The Multidisciplinary Expert System for the Assessment & Management of Complex Brain Disorders (MESCoBraD) project integrates a group of professionals with inter-expertise and where a wide number of different fields of research interact. Four centres from the collaborative effort, have agreed to incorporateparticipant data, ranging from clinical and NPT data to MRI and biosamples. During the project, fivedifferent reports will summarize the status of participant enrolment and secure data upload into theplatform. Such reports will, internally, help to identify recruitment progress and address issues in RWDacquisition and secure sharing, and solutions to troubleshoot them. This is report number 5.

Each centre will detail the status of retrospective and prospective RWD available for platform inclusion,and report on the status of participant recruitment and data storage. Since we have started to includedata in the edge module, a section about secure data sharing has been included.

The last section of this delivery summarizes, in simplified tables, the general status of participantrecruitment.
Fodis: software for protein unfolding analysis
Creators: name: Galvanetto, Nicola
name: Perissinotto, Andrea
name: Pedroni, Andrea
name: Torre, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The folding dynamics of proteins at the single molecule level has been studied with single-molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS) experiments for twenty years, but a common standardized method for the analysis of the collected data and for the sharing among the scientific community members is still not available. We have developed a new open source tool, Fodis, for the analysis of the Force-distance curves obtained in SMFS experiments, providing an almost automatic processing, analysis and classification of the obtained data. Our method provides also a classification of the possible unfolding pathways and structural heterogeneity, present during the unfolding of proteins.
Coherently Enhanced Wireless Power Transfer
Creators: name: Krasnok, Alex
name: Baranov, Denis G.
name: Generalov, Andrey
name: Li, Sergey
name: Alu, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extraction of electromagnetic energy by an antenna from impinging external radiation is at the basis of wireless communications and power transfer (WPT). The maximum of transferred energy is ensured when the antenna is conjugately matched, i.e., when it is resonant and it has an equal coupling with free space and its load, which is not easily implemented in near-field WPT. Here, we introduce the concept of coherently enhanced wireless power transfer. We show that a principle similar to the one underlying the operation of coherent perfect absorbers can be employed to improve the overall performance of WPT and potentially achieve its dynamic control. The concept relies on coherent excitation of the waveguide connected to the antenna load with a backward propagating signal of specific amplitude and phase. This signal creates a suitable interference pattern at the load resulting in a modification of the local wave impedance, which in turn enables conjugate matching and a largely increased amount of energy extracted to the waveguide. We develop an illustrative theoretical model describing this concept, demonstrate it with full-wave numerical simulations for the canonical example of a dipole antenna, and verify it experimentally in both near-field and far-field regimes.
Economic Aspects of the Agenda for the Nation
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: There are not enough rich people, and not enough people are rich. There is not enough power, and too few people have power. My agenda for the nation Is simple, direct and, I hope, appealing: Create more rich people and make more people rich; create more power and disperse power more widely. Wealth and power are so closely related in our society that these two tasks are inseparable, so I shall treat them together.
Rapidity Distributions of Dileptons from a Hadronizing Quark-Gluon Plasma
Creators: name: Vogt, R.
name: Jacak, B. V.
name: McGaughey, P. L.
name: Ruuskanen, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been predicted that dilepton production may be used as a quark-gluon plasma probe. We calculate the rapidity distributions of thermal dileptons produced by an evolving quark-gluon plasma assuming a longitudinal scaling expansion with initial conditions locally determined from the hadronic rapidity density. These distributions are compared with Drell-Yan production and semileptonic charm decays at invariant mass $M = 2$, 4, and 6 GeV.
description: 17 pages (standard LaTeX), 6 figures (available as topdraw files or printed versions upon request), GSI-93-65
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0189
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0189, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0189, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Local tail bounds for functions of independent random variables
Creators: name: Devroye, Luc
name: Lugosi, Gábor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F10 (Primary)

description: It is shown that functions defined on $\{0,1,...,r-1\}^n$ satisfying certain conditions of bounded differences that guarantee sub-Gaussian tail behavior also satisfy a much stronger ``local'' sub-Gaussian property. For self-bounding and configuration functions we derive analogous locally subexponential behavior. The key tool is Talagrand's [Ann. Probab. 22 (1994) 1576--1587] variance inequality for functions defined on the binary hypercube which we extend to functions of uniformly distributed random variables defined on $\{0,1,...,r-1\}^n$ for $r\ge2$.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/00911797000000088 the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Existence and nonexistence of solutions for p(x)-curl systems arising in electromagnetism
Creators: name: Bahrouni, Anouar
name: Repovš, Dušan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J60, 35J91, 58E30

description: In this paper, we study the existence and the nonexistence of solutions for a new class of $p(x)-$curl systems arising in electromagnetism. This work generalizes some results obtained in the $p-$curl case. There seems to be no results on the nonexistence of solutions for curl systems with variable exponent.
Algebraic monodromy groups of $l$-adic representations of $\mathrm{Gal}({\overline{\mathbb Q}}/{\mathbb Q})$
Creators: name: Tang, Shiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we prove that for any connected reductive algebraic group G and a large enough prime $l$, there are continuous homomorphisms $$\mathrm{Gal}(\bar\mathbb Q/\mathbb Q) \to G(\bar\mathbb Q_l)$$ with Zariski-dense image, in particular we produce the first such examples for $SL_n, Sp_{2n}, Spin_n, E_6^{sc}$ and $E_7^{sc}$. To do this, we start with a mod-$l$ representation of $\mathrm{Gal}(\bar\mathbb Q/\mathbb Q)$ related to the Weyl group of $G$ and use a variation of Stefan Patrikis' generalization of a method of Ravi Ramakrishna to deform it to characteristic zero.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1507.01294 by other authors
Economic and Financial Outlook
Creators: name: Meltzer, Allan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: My remarks at our August meeting focussed on three main areas of interest, the outlook for the economy, for financial markets and for profits and controls. In this report I summarize my views on each of these areas•
Anna Brennan (1879-1962): feminism and catholicism in context
Creators: name: Anderson, Helena
Publisher: name: Australian Catholic University
Year: 2019

description: The historical analysis of any individual life is augmented by an incorporation of the complexity of identity formation and representation. Using an intersectional framework and with reference to various insights from some of the recent scholarship on historical biographies, this thesis focuses on the life of one Australian woman, Anna Brennan (1879-1962). Brennan was a pioneering lawyer in Victoria and an ardent advocate for the rights of women. The central issue that is examined in this thesis is how Brennan’s personal commitment to Catholicism propelled her advocacy in this domain. A significant feature of Brennan’s life was her active involvement and leadership in many clubs and organisations for women, within and beyond the Catholic community. Besides her extensive engagement in legal and social welfare issues, Brennan was also known for her literary ability and her promotion of the arts. It is suggested in this thesis, that the close examination of the influence of Catholicism in Brennan’s life supports an argument for investigating the significance of religion from an intersectional standpoint. This study of Brennan’s life will assist in highlighting the leadership of lay women in the Catholic Church in Australia, providing a role model who successfully navigated the gendered historical context of twentieth century Australian society and culture.
A Catalog of Galaxy Clusters Observed by XMM-Newton
Creators: name: Snowden, S. L.
name: Mushotzky, R. M.
name: Kuntz, K. D.
name: Davis, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: We present a uniform catalog of the images and radial profiles of the temperature, abundance, and brightness for 70 clusters of galaxies observed by XMM-Newton. Methods: We use a new "first principles" approach to the modeling and removal of the background components; the quiescent particle background, the cosmic diffuse emission, the soft proton contamination, and the solar wind charge exchange emission. Each of the background components demonstrate significant spectral variability, several have spatial distributions that are not described by the photon vignetting function, and all except for the cosmic diffuse emission are temporally variable. Because these backgrounds strongly affect the analysis of low surface brightness objects, we provide a detailed description our methods of identification, characterization, and removal. Results: We have applied these methods to a large collection of XMM-Newton observations of clusters of galaxies and present the resulting catalog. We find significant systematic differences between the Chandra and XMM-Newton temperatures.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 55 pages with 42 figures
Distance-dependent sign-reversal in the Casimir-Lifshitz torque
Creators: name: Thiyam, Priyadarshini
name: Parashar, Prachi
name: Shajesh, K. V.
name: Malyi, Oleksandr I.
name: Boström, Mathias
name: Milton, Kimball A.
name: Brevik, Iver
name: Persson, Clas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Casimir-Lifshitz torque between two biaxially polarizable anisotropic planar slabs is shown to exhibit a non-trivial sign-reversal in its rotational sense. The critical distance $a_c$ between the slabs that marks this reversal is characterized by the frequency $ω_c\!\sim \!c/2a_c$ at which the in-planar polarizabilities along the two principal axes are equal. The two materials seek to align their principal axes of polarizabilities in one direction below $a_c$, while above $a_c$ their axes try to align rotated perpendicular relative to their previous minimum energy orientation. The sign-reversal disappears in the nonretarded limit. Our perturbative result, derived for the case when the differences in the relative polarizabilities are small, matches excellently with the exact theory for uniaxial materials. We illustrate our results for black phosphorus and phosphorene.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, accompanied by a supplementary material
Ontological Security and Migration Politics: A Critical Perspective
Creators: name: Nicolson, Marcus
Publisher: name: Eurac Research
Year: 2024

description: As we seek to make sense of global political trends and the increased securitization of migration, it can be difficult to understand the motivations and rationale behind government restrictions on movement and punitive measures. In this blog I argue that the theoretical approach of ontological security can provide a starting point for analyzing such trends. The theory is helpful in emphasizing the importance of narratives and self-identity to establish a sense of security and can be applied to recent political developments.
The KeV Majoron as Dark Matter Particle
Creators: name: Berezinsky, V.
name: Valle, J. W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a very weakly interacting KeV majoron as dark matter particle (DMP), which provides both the critical density $ρ_{cr} = 1.88 \times 10^{-29} h^{2}$ $g/cm^{3}$ and the galactic scale $M_{gal}$ $\sim m^{3}_{Pl}/m^{2}_{J} \sim 10^{12} M_{\odot} (m_{J}/1 KeV)^{-2}$ for galaxy formation. The majoron couples to leptons only through some new "directly interacting particles", called DIPS, and this provides the required smallness of the coupling constants. If the masses of these DIPS are greater than the scale $V_s$ characterizing the spontaneous violation of the global lepton symmetry they are absent at the corresponding phase transition ($T \sim V_s$) and the majorons are produced during the phase transition, never being in thermal equilibrium during the history of the universe. In the alternative case $m_{DIP} < V_{s}$ the majorons can be for a short period in thermal equilibrium. This scenario is not forbidden by nucleosynthesis and gives a reasonable growth factor for the density fluctuations compatible with COBE. A possible signature is an X-ray line at $E_γ= \frac{m_J}{2}$, produced by the decay $J \to γ+ γ$. A model is described which realizes the possibility of the KeV majoron as DMP and may also lead to observable rates for decays such as $μ\ra e γ$ and $μ\ra 3e$.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures available upon request, FTUV/93-35, latex
A current-voltage model for Schottky-barrier graphene based transistors
Creators: name: Jimenez, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A low complexity computational model of the current-voltage characteristics for graphene nano-ribbon (GNR) field effect transistors (FET), able to simulate a hundred of points in few seconds using a PC, is presented. For quantum capacitance controlled devices, self-consistent calculations of the electrostatic potential can be skipped. Instead, analytical closed-form electrostatic potential from Laplace's equation yields accurate results compared with that obtained by self-consistent Non-Equilibrium Green's Functions (NEGF) method. The model includes both tunnelling current through the Schottky barrier (SB) at the contact interfaces and thermionic current above the barrier, properly capturing the effect of arbitrary physical and electrical parameters.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
ALISHER NAVOI IN HIS WORKS REASONING OF SCIENCE
Creators: name: Djaksilikova, Aygerim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This In the article, Science is enlightenment a person in spirituality held instead of Alisher Navoi in his works to science hung attention Hazrat Navoi's whole Khurasan across young people education  added contribution about word is conducted.
Economic Analysis for Health Service Efficiency: A Review Article
Creators: name: Lave, Judith R.
name: Lave, Lester B.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: MEDICAL COSTS are rising astronomically . Since 1959, the medical care component of the U.S. consumer price index has about do led. Since 1950, the share of gross national product going to medical care has increased from 4.5 to 6.4 per cent. Partly in response to its growing quantitative importance, economists are becoming increasingly interested in the economics of medical care.
A solution of the cusp problem in relaxed halos of dark matter
Creators: name: Mikheeva, E.
name: Doroshkevich, A.
name: Lukash, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a solution of the cusp problem in framework of the standard $Λ$CDM cosmology. To do this we describe the linear and nonlinear periods of halo formation by the entropy function of dark matter particles. This approach allows us to take into account together the impact of both the processes of nonlinear relaxation of compressed matter and the small scale initial velocity perturbations in collapsed halos. We show that such random velocities lead to the random variations of the density profile of relaxed halos. As a rule, they suppress the formation of cusp--like halos and favor the creation of core--like ones. This approach allows us to reproduce observed rotation curves, to explain their random scatter and deviations from simulated ones.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Il Nuovo Cimento, a talk presented at the conference "A Century of Cosmology: Past, Present and Future" (August 27-31 2007, Venezia, Italy)
Theory Concepts for Heavy Exotic Mesons
Creators: name: Hanhart, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some of the currently most popular conjectures for the structure of the recently discovered heavy mesons that do not find a place in the quark model quarkonium spectrum are sketched. Furthermore, some observables are identified that should allow one to identify the most prominent components of individual states.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure; Invited plenary talk presented at PANIC 2017,Beijing, China
Improving the Effective Potential, Multi-Mass Problem and Modified Mass-Dependent Scheme
Creators: name: Nakano, Hiroaki
name: Yoshida, Yusuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new procedure for improving the effective potential by using renormalization group equation (RGE) in the presence of several mass scales. We propose a modification of the mass-dependent (MD) renormalization scheme, MDbar scheme, so that the scalar mass parameter runs at most logarithmically on the one hand and the decoupling of heavy particles is naturally incorporated in the RGE's on the other. Thanks to these properties, the procedure in MDbar scheme turns out to be very simple compared with the regionwise procedure in MSbar scheme proposed previously. The relation with other schemes is also discussed both analytically and numerically.
description: 34 pages, 9 Post-Script figures are included
Eastman Kodak Case: Implementation of TQEM at Kodak Park's Utilities Division
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B.
name: Noelette  Conway-Schempf
name: Arpad  Horvath
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Charts the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in the Utilities Division at Kodak Park and deals with the issues of implementing new programs in an era of downsizing, the problems associated with developing long-term preventive.
Evidence of a low-temperature dynamical transition in concentrated microgels
Creators: name: Zanatta, Marco
name: Tavagnacco, Letizia
name: Buratti, Elena
name: Bertoldo, Monica
name: Natali, Francesca
name: Chiessi, Ester
name: Orecchini, Andrea
name: Zaccarelli, Emanuela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A low-temperature dynamical transition has been reported in several proteins. We provide the first observation of a `protein-like' dynamical transition in nonbiological aqueous environments. To this aim we exploit the popular colloidal system of poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPAM) microgels, extending their investigation to unprecedentedly high concentrations. Owing to the heterogeneous architecture of the microgels, water crystallization is avoided in concentrated samples, allowing us to monitor atomic dynamics at low temperatures. By elastic incoherent neutron scattering and molecular dynamics simulations, we find that a dynamical transition occurs at a temperature $T_d\sim250$~K, independently from PNIPAM mass fraction. However, the transition is smeared out on approaching dry conditions. The quantitative agreement between experiments and simulations provides evidence that the transition occurs simultaneously for PNIPAM and water dynamics. The similarity of these results with hydrated protein powders suggests that the dynamical transition is a generic feature in complex macromolecular systems, independently from their biological function.