cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The impact of baryons on the sparsity of simulated galaxy clusters from The Three Hundred Project
Creators: name: Corasaniti, P. S.
name: Richardson, T. R. G.
name: Ettori, S.
name: De Petris, M.
name: Rasia, E.
name: Cui, W.
name: Yepes, G.
name: Gianfagna, G.
name: Bun, A. M. C. Le
name: Rasera, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the sparsity of galaxy clusters can be used to probe the cosmological information encoded in the host dark matter halo profile, and infer constraints on the cosmological model parameters. Key to the success of these analyses is the control of potential sources of systematic uncertainty. As an example, the presence of baryons can alter the cluster sparsity with respect to predictions from N-body simulations. Similarly, a radial dependent mass bias, as in the case of masses inferred under the hydrostatic equilibrium (HE) hypothesis, can affect sparsity estimates. We examine the imprint of baryonic processes on the sparsity statistics. Then, we investigate the relation between cluster sparsities and gas mass fraction. Finally, we perform a study of the impact of HE mass bias on sparsity measurements and the implication on cosmological parameter inference analyses. We use catalogues of simulated galaxy clusters from The Three Hundred project and run a comparative analysis of the sparsity of clusters from N-body/hydro simulations implementing different feedback model scenarios. Sparsities which probe the mass profile across a large radial range are affected by the presence of baryons in a way that is particularly sensitive to astrophysical feedback, whereas those probing exclusively external cluster regions are less affected. In the former case, we find the sparsities to be moderately correlated with measurements of the gas fraction in the inner cluster regions. We infer constraints on $S_8$ using synthetic average sparsity measurements generated to evaluate the impact of baryons, selection effects and HE bias. In the case of multiple sparsities these lead to highly bias results. Hence, we calibrate linear bias models that enable us to correct for these effects and recover unbiased constraints that are significantly tighter than those inferred from single sparsity analyses.
description: 23 pages, 29 figures, accepted in A&A
A model of full thermodynamic stabilization of nanocrystalline alloys
Creators: name: Hussein, Omar
name: Mishin, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model of a polycrystalline alloy combining the Potts model for grain orientations with a lattice-gas model for solute thermodynamics and diffusion. The alloy evolution with this model is implemented by kinetic Monte Carlo simulations with nonlinear transition barriers between microstates. The model is applied to investigate the long-standing question of whether grain boundary (GB) segregation of an appropriate solute can drive the GB free energy to zero, creating a fully stabilized polycrystalline state with a finite grain size. The model reproduces stable polycrystalline states under certain conditions, provided the solute-solute interactions are repulsive. The material's structure minimizing the total free energy is not static. It exists in a state of dynamic equilibrium between the competing processes of grain growth and grain refinement. The alloy eliminates triple junctions by forming a set of smaller grains embedded into a larger matrix grain. It is predicted that, if a fully stabilized nanocrystalline state is realized experimentally, it will look very different from the conventional (unstable) nanocrystalline materials.
Kingston Down Grave 121
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: A very large tumulus, and a very wide and deep grave, with its feet pointing to the east. The bones were much decayed; the coffin was much burnt. Near the neck were no less than eight amethyst drops of ear-rings (or perhaps beads, as at No. 6): five beads of different colours: one other small green glass bead, strung upon a small brass ring [M 6169]; two small pieces of brass wire bent into the shape of an S [M 6167]. These were, all of them, near the neck. On the right side were several very small brass ringles mixed with rusty iron. On the left arm was a brass armilla or bracelet [M 6171]; I say on it, because the bones of the arm were in it when found. Here were also a great many twisted iron links, much like those described at No. 13, which plainly appeared to have been fastened to the chain, though the links which composed it were so rotten that they would not hold each other together. Here were also the blades of two knives. At the feet, and on the outside of the coffin, were the remains of a small four-square box, about six inches long and four inches broad, as near as I could guess. It seemed to have been made of box, and was adorned or strengthened with brass gilded corner pieces [M 6369], little staples, etc. We found nothing in it or near it, except one end and a few teeth of an ivory comb [M 6168]; it had been mended with a small thin piece of brass. Here were also several nails. Certainly a woman's grave.
Spin disorder state induced by Mg$^{2+}$ doping in a Kitaev material Na$_{3}$Co$_{2}$SbO$_{6}$
Creators: name: Dong, Jinou
name: Zhao, Xueqin
name: Xie, Lingfeng
name: Pan, Xun
name: Tang, Haoyuan
name: Xu, Zhicheng
name: Zhi, Guoxiang
name: Cao, Chao
name: Wang, Xiaoqun
name: Ning, Fanlong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the dominant Kitaev exchange interactions, the cobaltate, Na$_{3}$Co$_{2}$SbO$_{6}$, has been considered to be approximate to the Kitaev quantum spin liquid (QSL). Here, we investigate both magnetic dilution and chemical pressure effects of Na$_{3}$Co$_{2}$SbO$_{6}$ by the substitutions of Mg$^{2+}$ for Co$^{2+}$ through the structural, optical, magnetic and thermodynamic measurements. No structural transition has been observed, and the bandgaps remain constant in all doping levels. Combining with the magnetic and thermodynamic measurements, we find that the antiferromagnetic transition temperature is continuously suppressed with increasing Mg doping levels and completely disappears at $x=0.2$. Interestingly, when the doping level $x$ is larger than 0.2, neither long-range magnetic order nor spin glass state has been detected, and the specific heat has a residual linear term at zero field. All features indicate that Na$_{3}$(Co$_{2-x}$Mg$_{x}$)SbO$_{6}$ system enters into a novel spin disorder (NSD) state.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures, submitted to PRB
Flipping of the tidal tails of the Ophiuchus stream due to the decelerating Galactic bar
Creators: name: Yang, Yong
name: Lewis, Geraint F.
name: Erkal, Denis
name: Li, Ting S.
name: Li, Andrew P.
name: Martell, Sarah L.
name: Cullinane, Lara R.
name: Limberg, Guilherme
name: Zucker, Daniel B.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
name: Pace, Andrew B.
name: Da Costa, Gary S.
name: Ji, Alexander P.
name: Koposov, Sergey E.
name: Kuehn, Kyler
name: Shipp, Nora
name: Pearson, Miles
name: Usman, Sam A.
name: Collaboration, S5
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ophiuchus stellar stream presents a puzzle due to its complicated morphology, with a substructure perpendicular to the main track (spur), a broadened tail (fanning), and a shorter than expected angular extent given its old stellar population and short orbital period. The location of the stream approaches the Galactic center, implying a possible connection between its orbit and its unusual morphology. Here we demonstrate that the morphology of Ophiuchus can be attributed to its interaction with the decelerating Galactic bar, which leads to the flipping or transposition of its tidal tails. The short length of the stream is the result of stars stripped in the ancient past still remaining concentrated, and the spur, as well as the fanning, are composed of either leading or trailing tails built up of stars released at different time intervals. Our new spectroscopic data, obtained as part of the Southern Stellar Stream Spectroscopic Survey $(S^5)$, and modeling of Ophiuchus indicate that, in the presence of the bar, an initial leading tail can be redistributed to the trailing side and vice versa, and the morphology of a stream can be reshaped. This result confirms that the Galactic bar plays a vital role in reconstructing the orbital behavior of streams passing close to the central region of the Milky Way.
description: Accepted by ApJ, 20 pages, 12 figures, 1 machine readable table, 4 videos
Additional file 1 of NAD pool as an antitumor target against cancer stem cells in head and neck cancer
Creators: name: Navas, Lola E.
name: Blanco-Alcaina, Elena
name: Suarez-Martinez, Elisa
name: Verdugo-Sivianes, Eva M.
name: Espinosa-Sanchez, Asuncion
name: Sanchez-Diaz, Laura
name: Dominguez-Medina, Eduardo
name: Fernandez-Rozadilla, Ceres
name: Carracedo, Angel
name: Wu, Lindsay E.
name: Carnero, Amancio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1.
sj-doc-4-tmj-10.1177_03008916211014954 – Supplemental material for PD-L1 SNPs as biomarkers to define benefit in patients with advanced NSCLC treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
Creators: name: Minari, Roberta
name: Bonatti, Francesco
name: Mazzaschi, Giulia
name: Dodi, Alessandra
name: Facchinetti, Francesco
name: Gelsomino, Francesco
name: Cinquegrani, Gloria
name: Squadrilli, Anna
name: Bordi, Paola
name: Buti, Sebastiano
name: Bersanelli, Melissa
name: Leonetti, Alessandro
name: Cosenza, Agnese
name: Ferri, Leonarda
name: Rapacchi, Elena
name: Quaini, Federico
name: Ardizzoni, Andrea
name: Tiseo, Marcello
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-4-tmj-10.1177_03008916211014954 for PD-L1 SNPs as biomarkers to define benefit in patients with advanced NSCLC treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors by Roberta Minari, Francesco Bonatti, Giulia Mazzaschi, Alessandra Dodi, Francesco Facchinetti, Francesco Gelsomino, Gloria Cinquegrani, Anna Squadrilli, Paola Bordi, Sebastiano Buti, Melissa Bersanelli, Alessandro Leonetti, Agnese Cosenza, Leonarda Ferri, Elena Rapacchi, Federico Quaini, Andrea Ardizzoni and Marcello Tiseo in Tumori Journal
sj-docx-1-gph-10.1177_2333794X211015527 – Supplemental material for Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava: A Rare Association
Creators: name: Jayalaxmi Shripati Aihole
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111403 Paediatrics

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-gph-10.1177_2333794X211015527 for Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava: A Rare Association by Jayalaxmi Shripati Aihole in Global Pediatric Health
Additional file 1 of Assessing the genomic feature of Chinese patients with ampullary adenocarcinoma: potential therapeutic targets
Creators: name: Dong, Zhang
name: Chong, Wan
name: Chen, Chen
name: Qi, Li
name: Mengke, Li
name: Minghui, Dou
name: Jiawei, Yuan
name: Longxi, Quan
name: Hengchao, Liu
name: Liu, Jia
name: Zhimin, Geng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
A View Across The Pond: Enhancing Trans-Atlantic Cooperation And Opportunity
Creators: name: Snelgrove, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: The signing of the Galway Statement in 2013 recognised the benefits of trans-Atlantic cooperation, particularly in the context of large-scale phenomena, shared challenges, and combining infrastructure assets and research expertise. The European Union, Canada, and United States have worked to find mechanisms to achieve these aspirations, in part through the Atlantic Research Ocean Alliance, which focuses specifically on this issue, and also through grass roots efforts of individual research programs in the different states, including ATLAS, SponGES, SeaChange, ResponSEAble, MERCES, AtlantOS, CHONe, OFI, and DOOS. This presentation will summarise these plugin efforts, including some that have already emerged as well as others that are still developing, with the primary goal of identifying opportunities that faculty, postdocs, and students may pursue in order to enhance their own present and future research.
Battle of Chosin Reservoir: Patriotism as a refutation of the maxim of materialist ideology “There is no psychology of groups”, Social Psychology Allport 1927 and historical social consciousness: Dharma (Hindu), Confucianism, Filipino values kapwa-loob +
Creators: name: Peck Jr, Charles
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social cognitive theory
subject: Identity (Psychology)--Social aspects
subject: Irish
subject: Social psychology
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Culture
subject: Mannheim, Karl, 1893-1947
subject: Subconsciousness
subject: Jungian psychology
subject: Durkheim, Émile, 1858-1917

description: Why is the Battle of Chosin Reservoir important? Patriotism and Esprit de Corps as a “psychology of groups” and a form of social consciousness. Korean War Battle of Chosin Reservoir: The Battle of Chosin Reservoir during the Korean War is perhaps the hardest fought battle in American history. “On 27 November 1950, the Chinese force surprised the US X Corps commanded by Major General Edward Almond at the Chosin Reservoir area. A brutal 17-day battle in freezing weather soon followed. Between 27 November and 13 December, 30,000 United Nations Command troops (later nicknamed "The Chosin Few") under the field command of Major General Oliver P. Smith were encircled and attacked by about 120,000 Chinese troops.”   Numerically, a very salient fact is that the British casualties in one day in the battle of the Somme during WWI were 50,000 dead and wounded. 50,000 casualties in one day – patriotism & esprit de corps - is an incredibly solid proof that there is a "psychology of groups.” - a refutation of the materialist dogma that “There is no psychology of groups” – Social psychology Allport 1927 – [still problematic today]  Materialist Dogma: “There is no psychology of groups” (Allport 1927): “Psychologists who study groups approach the idea of a group as an entity only very gingerly. The field, or members of the field, apparently still feel the sting of Allport’s (1927) remonstration of those who were attracted to McDougall’s idea of “group mind.” (Hazel Markus, Shinobu Kitayama, Rachel Heiman, the authors of the chapter Culture and “Basic” Psychological Principles, of the Social Psychology Handbook of Basic Principles)
Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems And Biological Features Of The Northeastern Sector Of The Gulf Of Cádiz In Relation To Geological Structures, Oceanographic Processes And Fishing Activity: A Further Contribution Towards A Potential "Gulf Of Cádiz" Ebsa
Creators: name: Rueda, José L.
name: Urra, Javier
name: Bilan, Meri
name: Carr, Fern
name: Farias, Carlos
name: Fernández-Salas, Luis Miguel
name: Gallardo-Núñez, Marina
name: González-García, Emilio
name: Lea-Anne Henry
name: Hermida, Miriam
name: López-González, Nieves
name: Lozano, Pablo
name: Mateo-Ramírez, Angel
name: Juancho Movilla
name: Cova Orejas
name: Palomino, Desiree
name: Rakka, Maria
name: Lais V. Ramalho
name: Rivera, Jesús
name: Sampaio, Iris
name: Sánchez, Ricardo F.
name: Utrilla, Olga
name: Vázquez, Juan Tomás
name: Vila, Yolanda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: Presentation given at the 3rd ATLAS General Assembly, April 2018. Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems and biological features of the northeastern sector of the Gulf of Cádiz in relation to geological structures, oceanographic processes and fishing activity: A further contribution towards a potential “Gulf of Cádiz” EBSA.

The Gulf of Cádiz (GoC) represents an area of socioeconomic and scientific importance for oceanographic, geological and biological processes. An interesting feature of the GoC is the presence of a large amount of mud volcanoes (MVs) and diapirs that display different seepage, seabed types, oceanographic settings and biological communities. Detailed exploration of some MVs is still needed for detecting Vulnerable Marine ecosystems (VMEs) that seem to be rare in other areas of the GoC, improving the current knowledge on its biodiversity and ecological attributes. During different expeditions (MEDWAVES-ATLAS, INDEMARES-CHICA 0610 & 0412 and ISUNEPCA 0616) carried out in different years, biological samples and videos were obtained in Gazul MV (Spanish Margin of the GoC). The study of those samples and videos has revealed the presence of several ecologically important VMEs (e.g. 3 species of reef framework-forming corals, coral gardens including solitary scleractinians, gorgonians and antipatharians, as well as deep-sea sponge aggregations and chemosynthesis-related structures) and a large number of species occurring in this MV, including new records for the European margin, threatened species and non-previously described species. The combination of different environmental and anthropogenic factors allowed the present-day persistence of these VMEs in the GoC. Some of Gazul MV biological and ecological attributes fit several criteria of the Convention on Biological Diversity for EBSA description (e.g. 1,3,4,6) that, together with those of other areas of the GoC, may contribute to the future potential nomination of an EBSA in this area of the NE Atlantic.
Kingston Down Grave 123
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Tumulus and grave much as the last. The bones were very sound; the teeth were very white, sound, and regular; the coffin had been much burnt. Near the neck were two small beads. Here were also the blades of two knives; and a greater number of such small iron links (often mentioned before), than I have hitherto met with in one grave. Here were also several pieces of iron and wood rusted together, of which nothing could be made out: a piece of a round iron buckle, of about one inch diameter, and several nails. This I take to have been a woman's grave.
The Un Prepcom: What Is It And Why Is It Relevant To Atlas
Creators: name: Johnson, David
name: Long, Ronan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: This presentation will explain the background and progress to date towards a new international legally binding instrument on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity in Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction. UNGA resolution 69/292 stemmed from discussions over 11 years (2004 – 2015) by an Ad Hoc Working Group. In 2011 a ‘package’ of topics was proposed and in 2015 the UNGA established a Preparatory Committee (PrepCom) ahead of a future Intergovernmental Conference.

ATLAS held a successful side event at PrepCom3 on 30 March 2017. This timing was fortuitous being at the end of the first week of Informal Working Groups on Marine Genetic Resources, Area-based Management Tools, Environmental Impact Assessment and Capacity Building & Technology Transfer (the four elements of the package). ATLAS work can contribute to each of these elements. Delegations in New York consistently refer to incorporating best available science.

The PrepCom process is operating in parallel to discussions on Sustainable Development Goals (June 2017), which in turn incorporate CBD Aichi Biodiversity Targets and will be the subject of an EU ‘Our Oceans’ Conference in Valletta in October 2017.
Battle of Chosin Reservoir: Patriotism as a refutation of the maxim of materialist ideology "There is no psychology of groups", Social Psychology Allport 1927 and historical social consciousness: Dharma (Hindu), Confucianism, Filipino values kapwa-loob +
Creators: name: Peck Jr, Charles
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Durkheim, Émile, 1858-1917
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Irish
subject: Social cognitive theory
subject: Mannheim, Karl, 1893-1947
subject: Identity (Psychology)--Social aspects
subject: Culture
subject: Social psychology
subject: Subconsciousness
subject: Jungian psychology

description: Why is the Battle of Chosin Reservoir important? Patriotism and Esprit de Corps as a "psychology of groups" and a form of social consciousness.
Korean War Battle of Chosin Reservoir: The Battle of Chosin Reservoir during the Korean War is perhaps the hardest fought battle in American history. "On 27 November 1950, the Chinese force surprised the US X Corps commanded by Major General Edward Almond at the Chosin Reservoir area. A brutal 17-day battle in freezing weather soon followed. Between 27 November and 13 December, 30,000 United Nations Command troops (later nicknamed "The Chosin Few") under the field command of Major General Oliver P. Smith were encircled and attacked by about 120,000 Chinese troops."

Numerically, a very salient fact is that the British casualties in one day in the battle of the Somme during WWI were 50,000 dead and wounded. 50,000 casualties in one day – patriotism & esprit de corps - is an incredibly solid proof that there is a "psychology of groups." - a refutation of the materialist dogma that "There is no psychology of groups" – Social psychology Allport 1927 – [still problematic today]
Materialist Dogma: "There is no psychology of groups" (Allport 1927): "Psychologists who study groups approach the idea of a group as an entity only very gingerly. The field, or members of the field, apparently still feel the sting of Allport's (1927) remonstration of those who were attracted to McDougall's idea of "group mind." (Hazel Markus, Shinobu Kitayama, Rachel Heiman, the authors of the chapter Culture and "Basic" Psychological Principles, of the Social Psychology Handbook of Basic Principles)
Generative AI and News Consumption: Design Fictions and Critical Analysis
Creators: name: Kiskola, Joel
name: Rydenfelt, Henrik
name: Olsson, Thomas
name: Haapanen, Lauri
name: Vänttinen, Noora
name: Nelimarkka, Matti
name: Vigren, Minna
name: Laaksonen, Salla-Maaria
name: Lehtiniemi, Tuukka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The emergence of Generative AI features in news applications may radically change news consumption and challenge journalistic practices. To explore the future potentials and risks of this understudied area, we created six design fictions depicting scenarios such as virtual companions delivering news summaries to the user, AI providing context to news topics, and content being transformed into other formats on demand. The fictions, discussed with a multi-disciplinary group of experts, enabled a critical examination of the diverse ethical, societal, and journalistic implications of AI shaping this everyday activity. The discussions raised several concerns, suggesting that such consumer-oriented AI applications can clash with journalistic values and processes. These include fears that neither consumers nor AI could successfully balance engagement, objectivity, and truth, leading to growing detachment from shared understanding. We offer critical insights into the potential long-term effects to guide design efforts in this emerging application area of GenAI.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures, Accepted by CHI '25
Kingston Down Grave 124
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Tumulus and grave much as the last. The bones were much decayed; the coffin did not appear to have passed the fire. Here was a conical umbo of a shield [M 6246]: the head of a hasta or spear, as at No. 16: two pieces of iron, which were riveted to the inside of the shield in order to strengthen it; they are about five inches in length and half of an inch in breadth, and have a rivet at each end; the rivet is about half an inch long. Here were also three broad-headed iron studs, as before: the blade of a knife: a large iron buckle, as at No. 35; and some nails.
Charging free fermion quantum batteries
Creators: name: Grazi, Riccardo
name: Cavaliere, Fabio
name: Sassetti, Maura
name: Ferraro, Dario
name: Ziani, Niccolò Traverso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The performances of many-body quantum batteries strongly depend on the Hamiltonian of the battery, the initial state, and the charging protocol. In this article we derive an analytical expression for the energy stored via a double sudden quantum quench in a large class of quantum systems whose Hamiltonians can be reduced to 2x2 free fermion problems, whose initial state is thermal. Our results apply to conventional two-band electronic systems across all dimensions and quantum spin chains that can be solved through the Jordan-Wigner transformation. In particular, we apply our analytical relation to the quantum Ising chain, to the quantum XY chain, to the cluster Ising and to the long range SSH models. We obtain several results: (i) The strong dependence of the stored energy on the quantum phase diagram of the charging Hamiltonian persists even when the charging starts from a thermal state. Interestingly, in the thermodynamic limit, such a strong dependence manifests itself as non-analyticities of the stored energy corresponding to the quantum phase transition points of the charging Hamiltonian. (ii) The dependence of the stored energy on the parameters of the Hamiltonian can, in the Ising chain case, be drastically reduced by increasing temperature; (iii) Charging the Ising or the XY chain prepared in the ground state of their classical points leads to an amount of stored energy that, within a large parameter range, does not depend on the charging parameters; (iv) The cluster Ising model and the long range SSH model, despite showing quantum phase transitions (QPTs) between states with orders dominated by different interaction ranges, do not exhibit super-extensive, i.e. more than linear in the number of sites, scaling of the charging power.
description: 32 pages, 9 figures
D8.5 First Report On Innovation And Explotation Actions
Creators: name: Tsolis, George
name: Bessem Sayadi
name: Fontes, Francisco
name: McGrath, Michael J.
name: Rojas, Elisa
name: Pisa, Claudio
name: Thomson, John
name: Salsano, Stefano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Innovation
Exploitation

description: This deliverable reports on the innovation and exploitation actions taken, overall progress against plan, as well as on awareness of the results achieved by the project until M23. Moreover, it describes the impact that these actions are perceived to have as performed until M23, as well as the impact that the expected innovation until the end of the project is anticipated to have on the exploitation of its results.
Replication of Palmer, Thiele and Thompson (2017)
Creators: name: Charisi, Maria
name: Moran, Miguel Vaca
name: Murphy, Jennifer
name: Major, Matthew
name: Warne, Joe
name: Wu, Kelly
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: replication
subject: open science
subject: kinesiology
subject: sports and exercise science
subject: sports science

description: Replication of the study titled "Age-Related Differences in Maximal and Rapid Torque Characteristics of the Hip Extensors and Dynamic Postural Balance in Healthy, Young and Old Females" as part of the large replication project in the Sports Science Replication Centre
sj-docx-1-aei-10.1177_15345084211014942 – Supplemental material for Development and Validation of the Secondary Transition Fidelity Assessment
Creators: name: Lombardi, Allison R.
name: Rifenbark, Graham G.
name: Poppen, Marcus
name: Reardon, Kyle
name: Mazzotti, Valerie L.
name: Morningstar, Mary E.
name: Rowe, Dawn
name: Sheida K. Raley
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-aei-10.1177_15345084211014942 for Development and Validation of the Secondary Transition Fidelity Assessment by Allison R. Lombardi, Graham G. Rifenbark, Marcus Poppen, Kyle Reardon, Valerie L. Mazzotti, Mary E. Morningstar, Dawn Rowe and Sheida K. Raley in Assessment for Effective Intervention
sj-pdf-1-pmj-10.1177_02692163211019881 – Supplemental material for Nationwide evaluation of palliative care (Q-PAC study) provided by specialized palliative care teams using quality indicators : Large variations in quality of care
Creators: name: Cohen, Joachim
name: Hermans, Kirsten
name: Dupont, Charlèss
name: Van den Block, Lieve
name: Deliens, Luc
name: Leemans, Kathleen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pmj-10.1177_02692163211019881 for Nationwide evaluation of palliative care (Q-PAC study) provided by specialized palliative care teams using quality indicators : Large variations in quality of care by Joachim Cohen, Kirsten Hermans, Charlèss Dupont, Lieve Van den Block, Luc Deliens and Kathleen Leemans in Palliative Medicine
Kingston Down Grave 125
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Tumulus and grave much as the last. The bones were much decayed; the coffin did not appear to have passed the fire. On the right side was the head of an hasta or spear; it lay on the outside of the coffin and reached beyond it at the head. Here were the blades of two knives: some nails: and several bits of iron.
sj-docx-4-pmj-10.1177_02692163211013248 – Supplemental material for Emotional disclosure in palliative care: A scoping review of intervention characteristics and implementation factors
Creators: name: McInnerney, Daisy
name: Kupeli, Nuriye
name: Stone, Paddy
name: Anantapong, Kanthee
name: Chan, Justin
name: Flemming, Kate
name: Troop, Nicholas
name: Candy, Bridget
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-pmj-10.1177_02692163211013248 for Emotional disclosure in palliative care: A scoping review of intervention characteristics and implementation factors by Daisy McInnerney, Nuriye Kupeli, Paddy Stone, Kanthee Anantapong, Justin Chan, Kate Flemming, Nicholas Troop and Bridget Candy in Palliative Medicine
sj-pdf-1-pie-10.1177_09544089211021744 - Supplemental material for Computational fluid dynamics modelling of multiphase flows in double elbow geometries
Creators: name: Ogunsesan, Oluwademilade Adekunle
name: Hossain, Mamdud
name: Droubi, Mohamad Ghazi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pie-10.1177_09544089211021744 for Computational fluid dynamics modelling of multiphase flows in double elbow geometries by Oluwademilade Adekunle Ogunsesan, Mamdud Hossain and Mohamad Ghazi Droubi in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
KEVS: Enhancing Segmentation of Visceral Adipose Tissue in Pre-Cystectomy CT with Gaussian Kernel Density Estimation
Creators: name: Boucher, Thomas
name: Tetlow, Nicholas
name: Fung, Annie
name: Dewar, Amy
name: Arina, Pietro
name: Kerneis, Sven
name: Whittle, John
name: Mazomenos, Evangelos B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Purpose: The distribution of visceral adipose tissue (VAT) in cystectomy patients is indicative of the incidence of post-operative complications. Existing VAT segmentation methods for computed tomography (CT) employing intensity thresholding have limitations relating to inter-observer variability. Moreover, the difficulty in creating ground-truth masks limits the development of deep learning (DL) models for this task. This paper introduces a novel method for VAT prediction in pre-cystectomy CT, which is fully automated and does not require ground-truth VAT masks for training, overcoming aforementioned limitations. Methods: We introduce the Kernel density Enhanced VAT Segmentator ( KEVS), combining a DL semantic segmentation model, for multi-body feature prediction, with Gaussian kernel density estimation analysis of predicted subcutaneous adipose tissue to achieve accurate scan-specific predictions of VAT in the abdominal cavity. Uniquely for a DL pipeline, KEVS does not require ground-truth VAT masks. Results: We verify the ability of KEVS to accurately segment abdominal organs in unseen CT data and compare KEVS VAT segmentation predictions to existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) approaches in a dataset of 20 pre-cystectomy CT scans, collected from University College London Hospital (UCLH-Cyst), with expert ground-truth annotations. KEVS presents a 4.80% and 6.02% improvement in Dice Coefficient over the second best DL and thresholding-based VAT segmentation techniques respectively when evaluated on UCLH-Cyst. Conclusion: This research introduces KEVS; an automated, SOTA method for the prediction of VAT in pre-cystectomy CT which eliminates inter-observer variability and is trained entirely on open-source CT datasets which do not contain ground-truth VAT masks.
description: Preprint for submission to IPCAI special edition of IJCARS 2025, version prior to any peer review
Additional file 1 of scAbsolute: measuring single-cell ploidy and replication status
Creators: name: Schneider, Michael P.
name: Cullen, Amy E.
name: Pangonyte, Justina
name: Skelton, Jason
name: Major, Harvey
name: Van Oudenhove, Elke
name: Garcia, Maria J.
name: Chaves Urbano, Blas
name: Piskorz, Anna M.
name: Brenton, James D.
name: Macintyre, Geoff
name: Markowetz, Florian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary tables and figures.
sj-pdf-3-pie-10.1177_09544089211021274 - Supplemental material for CFD simulation of HC-290 leakage from a split type room air conditioner
Creators: name: Ram Prakash, C
name: Gautham, MR
name: Mohan Lal, D
name: Devotta, Sukumar
name: Colbourne, D
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-pie-10.1177_09544089211021274 for CFD simulation of HC-290 leakage from a split type room air conditioner by C Ram Prakash, MR Gautham, D Mohan Lal Sukumar Devotta and D Colbourne in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
title: Empowering Hidden Voices
title: A Photo Narration of Community Food Needs by Two Cross-Town Middle Schools in Kentucky
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Summey, Tori E.
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Children are among those most directly affected by food insecurity, a condition in which households lack access to adequate food because of money or other resources (Gundersen & Ziliak, 2015). According to the latest United States Department of Agriculture (2016) reporting, 1 in 5 children experiences hunger on a daily basis. That ratio increases for African American and Latino children whom experience 1 in 3 ratios. While many programs exist to address this growing problem among youth and impoverished families, the efficacy of those programs is yet to be determined and the problem of hunger in America persists. This qualitative research study utilized an innovative methodological approach to explore youth food justice narratives from two cross-town middle schools in Kentucky. Through the use of photos, students identified several factors that influence their ability to meet their food needs and areas of inequity within their community. Strategies were provided for policymakers and educators to address these issues.
Galaxy Imaging with Generative Models: Insights from a Two-Models Framework
Creators: name: Campagne, Jean-Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generative models have recently revolutionized image generation tasks across diverse domains, including galaxy image synthesis. This study investigates the statistical learning and consistency of three generative models: light-weight-gan (a GAN-based model), Glow (a Normalizing Flow-based model), and a diffusion model based on a U-Net denoiser, all trained on non-overlapping subsets of the SDSS dataset of 64x64 grayscale images. While all models produce visually realistic images with well-preserved morphological variable distributions, we focus on their ability to learn and generalize the underlying data distribution. The diffusion model shows a transition from memorization to generalization as the dataset size increases, confirming previous findings. Smaller datasets lead to overfitting, while larger datasets enable novel sample generation, supported by the denoising process's theoretical basis. For the flow-based model, we propose an "inversion test" leveraging its bijective nature. Similarly, the GAN-based model achieves comparable morphological consistency but lacks bijectivity. We then introduce a "discriminator test", which shows successful learning for larger datasets but poorer confidence with smaller ones. Across all models, dataset sizes below O(100,000) pose challenges to learning. Along our experiments, the "two-models" framework enables robust evaluations, highlighting both the potential and limitations of these models. These findings provide valuable insights into statistical learning in generative modeling, with applications certainly extending beyond galaxy image generation.
description: 16 pages, 16 figures, to be published in MNRAS
Kingston Down Grave 127
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Middle-sized tumulus; grave about three feet deep, with its feet pointing to the east. The bones were much decayed; very old teeth. The head of a pilum on the left side: a conical umbo of a shield, as at No. 124: three broad-headed iron studs: a fine brass buckle and shank [M 6176];[1] a smaller brass buckle [M 6177]: the blade of a knife: the iron spike, ferrule, or bottom of the pilum; which, by the situation in the grave, shewed that the pilum was much about four feet long. The coffin did not appear to have passed the fire. Here were also some nails and other bits of iron.[1]Buckles of this form, from the Kentish barrows, are by no means numerous; neither are they common in other parts of England. In the extensive cemetery at Little Wilbraham, where nearly two hundred skeletons were found, only one example was discovered. In the Frankish graves they are very common; the material being usually copper and iron elaborately damascened. See Normandie Souterraine, by the Abbé Cochet; and Tombeaux de Bel-Air, by M. Frederic Troyon.- C.R.S.
Additional file 2 of scAbsolute: measuring single-cell ploidy and replication status
Creators: name: Schneider, Michael P.
name: Cullen, Amy E.
name: Pangonyte, Justina
name: Skelton, Jason
name: Major, Harvey
name: Van Oudenhove, Elke
name: Garcia, Maria J.
name: Chaves Urbano, Blas
name: Piskorz, Anna M.
name: Brenton, James D.
name: Macintyre, Geoff
name: Markowetz, Florian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary methods.
sj-pdf-5-pie-10.1177_09544089211021274 - Supplemental material for CFD simulation of HC-290 leakage from a split type room air conditioner
Creators: name: Ram Prakash, C
name: Gautham, MR
name: Mohan Lal, D
name: Devotta, Sukumar
name: Colbourne, D
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-5-pie-10.1177_09544089211021274 for CFD simulation of HC-290 leakage from a split type room air conditioner by C Ram Prakash, MR Gautham, D Mohan Lal Sukumar Devotta and D Colbourne in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
Alkoholprävention: Evaluation Der Alkoholpräventions-Workshops Des Blauen Kreuzes Bern
Creators: name: Wildermuth, Markus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013

description: Keine Beschreibung.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa mas pg + Fussnote: Master-Arbeit MAS Prävention und Gesundheitsförderung, Hochschule Luzern, 2013
sj-docx-4-jop-10.1177_02698811211021583 – Supplemental material for Assessment of cognitive and psychomotor impairment, subjective effects, and blood THC concentrations following acute administration of oral and vaporized cannabis
Creators: name: Spindle, Tory R
name: Martin, Erin L
name: Grabenauer, Megan
name: Woodward, Thomas
name: Milburn, Michael A
name: Vandrey, Ryan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-jop-10.1177_02698811211021583 for Assessment of cognitive and psychomotor impairment, subjective effects, and blood THC concentrations following acute administration of oral and vaporized cannabis by Tory R Spindle, Erin L Martin, Megan Grabenauer, Thomas Woodward, Michael A Milburn and Ryan Vandrey in Journal of Psychopharmacology
Kingston Down Grave 129
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Middle-sized tumulus; the grave, full five feet deep, pointing with the feet towards the east. The bones were very perfect: burnt coffin: a very long head of a spear, much like that described at No. 2; it lay on the right side, and on the outside of the coffin. An hemispherical umbo [M 6245] exactly like that described at No. 2; but somewhat less; in its rim were, as usual, four broad and flat-headed iron studs or rivets, by which it was riveted to the shield; also three other broader-headed studs, as at No. 2. A narrow thin brass ferrule about one inch and five-eighths diameter [M 6179]; it has three small brass pins sticking in it at equal distances, whereby it was fastened to some round staff or other piece of wood covered with leather, some of which still adhered to the pins. It was found near the left knee; so could not have belonged to the staff of the hasta, which lay on the right side, and in a position parallel to the sides of the grave. Here was also, an iron buckle with a brass tongue; a small brass buckle and shank [M 6178], and several nails.
sj-pdf-12-hol-10.1177_09596836211019093 – Supplemental material for The link between climate change and biodiversity of lacustrine inhabitants and terrestrial plant communities of the Uvs Nuur Basin (Mongolia) during the last three millennia
Creators: name: Rudaya, Natalia
name: Nazarova, Larisa
name: Frolova, Larisa
name: Palagushkina, Olga
name: Soenov, Vasiliy
name: Cao, Xianyong
name: Syrykh, Lyudmila
name: Grekov, Ivan
name: Otgonbayar, Demberel
name: Bayarkhuu, Batbayar
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Geography
History

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-12-hol-10.1177_09596836211019093 for The link between climate change and biodiversity of lacustrine inhabitants and terrestrial plant communities of the Uvs Nuur Basin (Mongolia) during the last three millennia by Natalia Rudaya, Larisa Nazarova, Larisa Frolova, Olga Palagushkina, Vasiliy Soenov, Xianyong Cao, Lyudmila Syrykh, Ivan Grekov, Demberel Otgonbayar and Batbayar Bayarkhuu in The Holocene
Additional file 3 of scAbsolute: measuring single-cell ploidy and replication status
Creators: name: Schneider, Michael P.
name: Cullen, Amy E.
name: Pangonyte, Justina
name: Skelton, Jason
name: Major, Harvey
name: Van Oudenhove, Elke
name: Garcia, Maria J.
name: Chaves Urbano, Blas
name: Piskorz, Anna M.
name: Brenton, James D.
name: Macintyre, Geoff
name: Markowetz, Florian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3. Review history.
proof of the converse of Pythagoras' theorem through the law of cosines
Creators: name: Denisov, Ivan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: trigonometry
converse pythagorean theorem

description: 1. I have already proven the Pythagorean theorem using the basic trigonometric identity - I have already posted this work on the zenodo.org website (link to this work: proof of the Pythagorean theorem through the Basic Trigonometric Identity).

2. The Cosines theorem has already been proven based on the Pythagorean theorem in 325 BC.

3. After points 2 and 3, I prove the inverse Pythagorean theorem in this publication