cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Italian national consensus statement on management and pharmacological treatment of phenylketonuria
Creators: name: Burlina, Alberto
name: Biasucci, Giacomo
name: Carbone, Maria Teresa
name: Cazzorla, Chiara
name: Paci, Sabrina
name: Pochiero, Francesca
name: Spada, Marco
name: Tummolo, Albina
name: Zuvadelli, Juri
name: Leuzzi, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: A thorough dissertation about literature and discussion among the SC for some clinical topics: Multidisciplinary team, Follow-up, Sapropterin dihydrochloride during pregnancy, Sapropterin efficacy, Pegvaliase induction, titration and maintenance strategy, Pegvaliase AEs prevention and management.
Extrinsic homogeneity of parallel submanifolds
Creators: name: Jentsch, Tillmann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C35, 53C40, 53C42

description: We consider parallel submanifolds $M$ of a Riemannian symmetric space $N$ and study the question whether $M$ is extrinsically homogeneous in $N$\,, i.e.\ whether there exists a subgroup of the isometry group of $N$ which acts transitively on $M$\,. First, given a "2-jet" $(W,b)$ at some point $p\in N$ (i.e. $W\subset T_pN$ is a linear space and $b:W\times W\to W^\bot$ is a symmetric bilinear form)\,, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a parallel submanifold with extrinsically homogeneous tangent holonomy bundle which passes through $p$ and whose 2-jet at $p$ is given by $(W,b)$\,. Second, we focus our attention on complete, (intrinsically) {\em irreducible} parallel submanifolds of $N$\,. Provided that $N$ is of compact or non-compact type, we establish the extrinsic homogeneity of every complete, irreducible parallel submanifold of $N$ whose dimension is at least 3 and which is not contained in any flat of $N$\,.
description: 27 pages
Additional file 1 of Valorisation of corncob into furfuryl alcohol and furoic acid via chemoenzymatic cascade catalysis
Creators: name: Ni, Jiacheng
name: Di, Junhua
name: Ma, Cuiluan
name: He, Yu-Cai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. FTIR image of GP and Sn-GP (A) and XRD images of GP and Sn-GP (B). Table S1. Surface and pore characteristics of GP and Sn-GP.
Additional file 3 of ‘Dove Confident Me Indonesia: Single Session’: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial to evaluate a school-based body image intervention among Indonesian adolescents
Creators: name: Craddock, Nadia
name: Garbett, Kirsty M.
name: Haywood, Sharon
name: Nasution, Kholisah
name: White, Paul
name: Saraswati, L. Ayu
name: Rizkiah, Chairunnisa
name: Medise, Bernie E.
name: Diedrichs, Phillippa C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Acceptability Focus Group Schedules.
Transverse-momentum resummation for gaugino-pair production at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Debove, Jonathan
name: Fuks, Benjamin
name: Klasen, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a first precision analysis of the transverse-momentum spectrum of gaugino pairs produced at the Tevatron and the LHC with center-of-mass energies of 1.96 and 10 or 14 TeV, respectively. Our calculation is based on a universal resummation formalism at next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy, which is consistently matched to the perturbative prediction at ${\cal O}(α_s)$. Numerical results are given for the "gold-plated" associated production of neutralinos and charginos decaying into three charged leptons with missing transverse energy as well as for the pair production of neutralinos and charginos at two typical benchmark points in the constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We show that the matched resummation results differ considerably from the Monte Carlo predictions employed traditionally in experimental analyses and discuss the impact on the determination of supersymmetric mass parameters from derived transverse-mass spectra. We also investigate in detail the theoretical uncertainties coming from scale and parton-density function variations and non-perturbative effects.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, version accepted by Phys. Lett. B
Information transfer with a twist
Creators: name: Uhlemann, Christoph F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holographic duals for CFTs compactified on a Riemann surface $Σ$ with a twist are cast in the language of wedge holography. $Σ$ starts as part of the field theory geometry in the UV and becomes part of the internal space in the IR. This allows to associate entanglement entropies with splits of the internal space in the IR geometry. Decomposing the internal space in the IR and geometrizing the corresponding subsystems separately leads to two interacting gravitational systems, similar to the intermediate holographic description in braneworld models. For $Σ=T^2$ the setups are used to model information transfer from a black hole to a gravitating bath. This leads to Page curves with a phase structure which precisely mirrors that in braneworld models. The transition from geometric to non-geometric entropies is also discussed for $Σ=S^2$ as a model for more general internal spaces in AdS/CFT.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures; v2: additional references
Ghost Dark Matter
Creators: name: Furukawa, Tomonori
name: Yokoyama, Shuichiro
name: Ichiki, Kiyotomo
name: Sugiyama, Naoshi
name: Mukohyama, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit ghost dark matter, the possibility that ghost condensation may serve as an alternative to dark matter. In particular, we investigate the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background evolution and the large-scale structure (LSS) in the $Λ$GDM universe, i.e. a late-time universe dominated by a cosmological constant and ghost dark matter. The FRW background of the $Λ$GDM universe is indistinguishable from that of the standard $Λ$CDM universe if $M\gtrsim 1 {\rm eV}$, where $M$ is the scale of spontaneous Lorentz breaking. From the LSS we find a stronger bound: $M\gtrsim 10 {\rm eV}$. For smaller $M$, ghost dark matter would have non-negligible sound speed after the matter-radiation equality, and thus the matter power spectrum would significantly differ from observation. These bounds are compatible with the phenomenological upper bound $M\lesssim 100 {\rm GeV}$ known in the literature.
description: 27 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in JCAP
AGRIGEP press release about the University of Primorska (UP) as one of the beneficiaries in Horizon Europe project AGRIGEP
Creators: name: AGRIGEP Project
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: genderequality
wideningcountries
universities
agriculture
lifescience
mentors
events

description: The University of Primorska (UP) is one of six consortium partners in the project AGRIGEP, funded by the European Union. As one of the partners organized and attended awareness raising events about gender equality.
PySINDy: A comprehensive Python package for robust sparse system identification
Creators: name: Kaptanoglu, Alan A.
name: de Silva, Brian M.
name: Fasel, Urban
name: Kaheman, Kadierdan
name: Goldschmidt, Andy J.
name: Callaham, Jared L.
name: Delahunt, Charles B.
name: Nicolaou, Zachary G.
name: Champion, Kathleen
name: Loiseau, Jean-Christophe
name: Kutz, J. Nathan
name: Brunton, Steven L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Automated data-driven modeling, the process of directly discovering the governing equations of a system from data, is increasingly being used across the scientific community. PySINDy is a Python package that provides tools for applying the sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (SINDy) approach to data-driven model discovery. In this major update to PySINDy, we implement several advanced features that enable the discovery of more general differential equations from noisy and limited data. The library of candidate terms is extended for the identification of actuated systems, partial differential equations (PDEs), and implicit differential equations. Robust formulations, including the integral form of SINDy and ensembling techniques, are also implemented to improve performance for real-world data. Finally, we provide a range of new optimization algorithms, including several sparse regression techniques and algorithms to enforce and promote inequality constraints and stability. Together, these updates enable entirely new SINDy model discovery capabilities that have not been reported in the literature, such as constrained PDE identification and ensembling with different sparse regression optimizers.
Additional file 1 of ‘Dove Confident Me Indonesia: Single Session’: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial to evaluate a school-based body image intervention among Indonesian adolescents
Creators: name: Craddock, Nadia
name: Garbett, Kirsty M.
name: Haywood, Sharon
name: Nasution, Kholisah
name: White, Paul
name: Saraswati, L. Ayu
name: Rizkiah, Chairunnisa
name: Medise, Bernie E.
name: Diedrichs, Phillippa C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT Checklist.
Additional file 1 of Urinary N-Acetyl-Beta-D-Glucosaminidase levels predict immunoglobulin a nephropathy remission status
Creators: name: Liu, Xiao
name: Gong, Shaomin
name: Ning, Yichun
name: Li, Yang
name: Zhou, Huili
name: He, Luna
name: Lin, Lin
name: Jin, Shi
name: Shen, Ziyan
name: Zhu, Bowen
name: Li, Fang
name: Li, Jie
name: Tan, Xiao
name: Jiao, Xiaoyan
name: Shi, Yiqin
name: Ding, Xiaoqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Achievements and Perspectives of Optical Fiber Fabry-Perot Cavities
Creators: name: Pfeifer, Hannes
name: Ratschbacher, Lothar
name: Gallego, Jose
name: Saavedra, Carlos
name: Faßbender, Alexander
name: von Haaren, Andreas
name: Alt, Wolfgang
name: Hofferberth, Sebastian
name: Köhl, Michael
name: Linden, Stefan
name: Meschede, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fabry-Perot interferometers have stimulated numerous scientific and technical applications ranging from high resolution spectroscopy over metrology, optical filters to interfaces of light and matter at the quantum limit and more. End facet machining of optical fibers has enabled the miniaturization of optical Fabry-Perot cavities. Integration with fiber wave guide technology allows for small yet open devices with favorable scaling properties including mechanical stability and compact mode geometry. These Fiber Fabry-Perot Cavities (FFPCs) are stimulating extended applications in many fields including cavity quantum electrodynamics, optomechanics, sensing, nonlinear optics and more. Here we summarize the state of the art of devices based on Fiber Fabry-Perot Cavities, provide an overview of applications and conclude with expected further research activities.
Additional file 2 of ‘Dove Confident Me Indonesia: Single Session’: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial to evaluate a school-based body image intervention among Indonesian adolescents
Creators: name: Craddock, Nadia
name: Garbett, Kirsty M.
name: Haywood, Sharon
name: Nasution, Kholisah
name: White, Paul
name: Saraswati, L. Ayu
name: Rizkiah, Chairunnisa
name: Medise, Bernie E.
name: Diedrichs, Phillippa C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Example Parent Information and Consent Form.
Heavy-light meson spectroscopy and Regge trajectories in the relativistic quark model
Creators: name: Ebert, D.
name: Faustov, R. N.
name: Galkin, V. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Masses of the ground, orbitally and radially excited states of heavy-light mesons are calculated within the framework of the QCD-motivated relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach. Both light (q=u,d,s) and heavy (Q=c,b) quarks are treated fully relativistically without application of the heavy quark 1/m_Q expansion. The Regge trajectories in the (M^2, J) and (M^2, n_r) planes are investigated and their parameters are obtained. The results are in good agreement with available experimental data except for the masses of the anomalous D^*_{s0}(2317), D_{s1}(2460) and D_{sJ}^*(2860) states.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 4 of ‘Dove Confident Me Indonesia: Single Session’: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial to evaluate a school-based body image intervention among Indonesian adolescents
Creators: name: Craddock, Nadia
name: Garbett, Kirsty M.
name: Haywood, Sharon
name: Nasution, Kholisah
name: White, Paul
name: Saraswati, L. Ayu
name: Rizkiah, Chairunnisa
name: Medise, Bernie E.
name: Diedrichs, Phillippa C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Debrief Sheet.
Entropy of cosmological black holes and generalized second law in phantom energy-dominated universe
Creators: name: Nouicer, Khireddine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Adopting the thin-layer improved brick-wall method, we investigate the thermodynamics of a black hole embedded in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. We calculate the temperature and the entropy at every apparent horizon for arbitrary solution of the scale factor. We show that the temperature and entropy display a non-trivial behavior as functions of time. In the case of black holes immersed in universe driven by phantom energy, we show that for specific ranges of the equation-of-state parameter and apparent horizons the entropy is compatible with the D-bound conjecture, even the null, dominant and strong energy conditions are violated. In the case of accretion of phantom energy onto black hole with small Hawking-Hayward quasi-local mass, we obtain an equation-of-state parameter in the range $w\leq-5/3$, guaranteeing the validity of the generalized second law.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures, Major revision,Submitted to the IJMPD
title: Espectro semiológico del carcinoma lobulillar de mama en resonancia magnética con énfasis en los hallazgos post-neoadyuvancia: correlación radio-patológica
Creators: name: Martínez de la Haza, David
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Chemotherapy
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR
subject: Oncology
subject: Breast

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
-Conocer los hallazgos del carcinoma lobulillar infiltrante en resonancia magnética de mama,
así como mediante otras pruebas de imagen ( mamografía , ecografía ). -Revisar las características particulares del carcinoma lobulillar ,
tanto...
CTA simulations with CORSIKA/sim_telarray
Creators: name: Bernloehr, Konrad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While current atmospheric Cherenkov installations consist of only a few telescopes each, future installations will be far more complex. Monte Carlo simulations have become an essential tool for the design and optimisation of such installations. The CORSIKA air-shower simulation code and the sim_telarray code for simulation of arrays of Cherenkov telescopes have been used to simulate several candidate configurations of the future Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) in detail. Together with other detailed and simplified simulations the resulting data provide the basis for the ongoing optimisation of CTA over a wide energy range. In this paper, the simulation methods are outlined and preliminary results on a number of configurations are presented. It is demonstrated that the initial goals of the CTA project can be achieved with available technology, at least in the medium and high energy range (about 100 GeV to 100 TeV).
description: 4 pages, 5 figures. To be published in the proceedings of the 4th Heidelberg International Symposium on High Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy, July 7-11, 2008
title: Utilidad del TC de energía única para la determinación de la composición de las litiasis urológicas.
Creators: name: Martínez Martínez, Alberto
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: CT
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: Kidney
subject: Abdomen

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
Las litiasis renales son un problema sanitario de gran importancia a nivel mundial con un creciente aumento de su prevalencia la cual alcanza el 10-14 % de la población. La tomografía computarizada (TC) sin contraste intravenoso es actualmente la...
Multipliers, Self-Induced and Dual Banach Algebras
Creators: name: Daws, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the first part of the paper, we present a short survey of the theory of multipliers, or double centralisers, of Banach algebras and completely contractive Banach algebras. Our approach is very algebraic: this is a deliberate attempt to separate essentially algebraic arguments from topological arguments. We concentrate upon the problem of how to extend module actions, and homomorphisms, from algebras to multiplier algebras. We then consider the special cases when we have a bounded approximate identity, and when our algebra is self-induced. In the second part of the paper, we mainly concentrate upon dual Banach algebras. We provide a simple criterion for when a multiplier algebra is a dual Banach algebra. This is applied to show that the multiplier algebra of the convolution algebra of a locally compact quantum group is always a dual Banach algebra. We also study this problem within the framework of abstract Pontryagin duality, and show that we construct the same weak$^*$-topology. We explore the notion of a Hopf convolution algebra, and show that in many cases, the use of the extended Haagerup tensor product can be replaced by a multiplier algebra.
description: Numerous typos corrected, and a proof rectified (v3 was an incorrect upload of a previous version)
Additional file 1 of TBP and SNAP50 transcription factors bind specifically to the Pr77 promoter sequence from trypanosomatid non-LTR retrotransposons
Creators: name: Macías, Francisco
name: Afonso-Lehmann, Raquel
name: Carreira, Patricia E.
name: Thomas, M. Carmen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Binding kinetics of rTBP to the dsPr77 sequence by EMSA. A 0.33 nM concentration of 32P-labelled dsPr77 was preincubated with increasing concentrations (0.32–6.35 µM) of rTBP at 37 °C for 30 min. Control reactions were performed without protein. Reactions were loaded on 6% native polyacrylamide gels, and quantification was carried out in a PhosphorImager. The results were obtained from three independent experiments, as shown in Fig. 4a (top panel). The average values corresponding to the bound dsDNA fraction were plotted against the protein concentration, as shown in Fig. 4a (bottom panel). The curve corresponds to the best fit of the Hill equation to the experimental data [R2 (coefficient of determination) = 0.97]. The equation used was as follows: $$y = \frac{{B_{\max } \cdot x^{{\alpha_{{\text{H}}} }} }}{{K_{{\text{d}}}^{{\alpha_{{\text{H}}} }} + x^{{\alpha_{{\text{H}}} }} }}$$ y = B max · x α H K d α H + x α H , where ‘x’ is the protein concentration and ‘y’ is the radiolabelled dsDNA-bound fraction. Kd, defined as the protein concentration at which 50% of the dsDNA is bound, is indicated.
Adozione e percezione dell’intelligenza artificiale da parte delle PMI: uno studio esplorativo del contesto italiano
Creators: name: D’Angella, Francesca
name: Maccioni, Samuele
name: Belloli, Anita
Publisher: name: ----
Year: 2025
Subjects: intelligenza artificiale, PMI, modello TOE, percezione dell’IA, adozione dell’IA, benefici e rischi dell’IA

description: Sebbene l’intelligenza artificiale sia un tema ormai oggetto di studio nella letteratura manageriale, le cause che ne spiegano l’adozione da parte delle PMI e la loro percezione nei suoi confronti rimangono ancora tematiche poco esplorate. Questo studio empirico si fonda su una survey basata sul modello TOE - uno strumento particolarmente adatto ad analizzare l'adozione organizzativa dell'innovazione tecnologica - rivolta ad un campione di PMI italiane. I risultati, oltre a mostrare un utilizzo ancora generalmente modesto dell’IA, identificano 3 diversi profili organizzativi che descrivono i comportamenti e le attitudini delle PMI italiane verso l’IA: i costretti, i prudenti e gli innovatori. Questa ricerca contribuisce alla letteratura manageriale focalizzata sulle PMI attraverso: i) un’analisi esplorativa che applica il modello TOE per comprendere la rilevanza delle dimensioni tecnologiche, organizzative e ambientali ai fini dell’adozione di strumenti di IA; ii) un’analisi della percezione dei benefici e dei rischi legati all’uso dell’IA. 
description: ----, Vol 16, No 1 (2025): ISSUE 1/2025
Additional file 2 of Urinary N-Acetyl-Beta-D-Glucosaminidase levels predict immunoglobulin a nephropathy remission status
Creators: name: Liu, Xiao
name: Gong, Shaomin
name: Ning, Yichun
name: Li, Yang
name: Zhou, Huili
name: He, Luna
name: Lin, Lin
name: Jin, Shi
name: Shen, Ziyan
name: Zhu, Bowen
name: Li, Fang
name: Li, Jie
name: Tan, Xiao
name: Jiao, Xiaoyan
name: Shi, Yiqin
name: Ding, Xiaoqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 2
title: Síndrome de atrapamiento poplíteo: valoración mediante RM de las alteraciones anatómicas asociadas.
Creators: name: Jorge Blanco, Ana
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Extremities
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Revisar las alteraciones anatómicas asociadas al síndrome de atrapamiento vascular poplíteo y su valoración mediante resonancia magnética...
Status of Financial Health of Fisheries-based FPOs in Tripura
Creators: name: Raj Priya1, Prasenjit Pal2, Biswajit Lahiri3, Y. Jackie Singh4, HoilentingVaiphei5
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2025

description: Assessing the financial health of Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) is critical for ensuring their sustainability and growth. FPOs, collective entities formed by farmers, require regular financial evaluation and monitoring to ensure they remain viable, meet their goals, and access credit or investment. It shows how strong and sustainable a Farmer Producer Organization (FPO) is in terms of money, profits, and ability to manage loans and expenses.Regularly checking financial health helps FPOs grow stronger, become more trustworthy, and attract support from banks, the government, and markets.A holistic financial health assessment of FPOs blends financial statement analysis, ratio evaluation, cash flow monitoring, and qualitative governance assessments. Regular monitoring through simple digital dashboards or specialized FPO evaluation tools helps make timely interventions, enhancing FPO creditworthiness and ensuring long-term sustainability. The financial health of fisheries-based Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) in Tripura[1] varies across different organizations, influenced by factors such as access to financial support, availability of quality inputs, and market linkages. Tripura, like other states in the Northeast, has an agriculture-based economy, with approximately 42% of its population dependent on agriculture and allied activities [2]. However, small and marginal farmers often face challenges such as limited access to markets, low bargaining power, and dependence on intermediaries. To address these issues, the Government of India has promoted the formation of Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs). These organizations empower farmers by facilitating collective decision-making, improving market access, and reducing transaction costs. The establishment of FPOs has emerged as a transformative initiative for improving the socio-economic conditions of small and marginal farmers. By reducing the role of intermediaries, improving access to markets, and promoting value addition, FPOs create sustainable opportunities for farmers to achieve better livelihoods [3]. Continued support in terms of policy interventions, financial assistance, and technological integration will be crucial in maximising the impact of FPOs in the agricultural sector [4]. One notable example is the Bagma Agri-Producer Company Ltd. (BAPC Ltd.), which evolved from a Farmers' Club established in 2005. With assistance from the People's Organization for People's Initiative (POPI) TRIBAC, it was registered under the Indian Trust Act, attaining FPO status. BAPC Ltd. had over 200 members. However, the organization has faced challenges[5], including limited exposure to technological advancements and inadequate infrastructure development. These issues have hindered its financial performance and growth. There are few recently developed FPC/FPOs in Tripura.
Fortran programs for the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in a fully anisotropic trap
Creators: name: Muruganandam, P.
name: Adhikari, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop simple numerical algorithms for both stationary and non-stationary solutions of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation describing the properties of Bose-Einstein condensates at ultra low temperatures. In particular, we consider algorithms involving real and imaginary-time propagation based on a split-step Crank-Nicolson method. In a one-space-variable form of the GP equation we consider the one-dimensional linear, two-dimensional circularly symmetric, and the three-dimensional spherically-symmetric traps. In the two-space-variable form we consider the GP equation in two-dimensional anisotropic and three-dimensional axially-symmetric traps. The fully-anisotropic three-dimensional GP equation is also considered. Numerical results for the chemical potential and root-mean-square size of stationary states are reported using imaginary-time propagation programs for all the cases and compared with previously obtained results. Also presented are numerical results of non-stationary oscillation for different trap symmetries using real-time propagation programs. A set of convenient working codes developed in Fortran 77 are also provided for all these cases (twelve programs in all). In the case of two or three space variables, {Fortran 90/95 versions provide some simplification over the Fortran 77 programs}, and these programs are also included (six programs in all).
description: 34 pages, 11 figures, 18 Fortran programs included (to download the programs click other and download source), output files (not included) available in Comput. Phys. Commun. Library
Additional file 7 of Trend analysis and prediction of injury death in Xi’an city, China, 2005-2020
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiao-Yu
name: Ma, Lin-Lin
name: Chen, Ning
name: Wu, Dan-Dan
name: Yan, Yu-Xiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Additional Table 2. Injury mortality by cause in Xi’an city, 2005-2020
title: Anatomía y  patología tumoral benigna de senos paranasales.
Creators: name:  Velasco Díaz,  Yessica Patricia
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: CT
subject: Normal variants

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Ilustrar la anatomía,
relaciones y variantes más frecuentes de los senos paranasales mediante TC.
Revisar la patología tumoral benigna que puede afectar a esta región,
describiendo sus hallazgos...
ac-driven Brownian motors: a Fokker-Planck treatment
Creators: name: Denisov, S.
name: Hanggi, P.
name: Mateos, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a primary model of ac-driven Brownian motors, i.e., a classical particle placed in a spatial-time periodic potential and coupled to a heat bath. The effects of fluctuations and dissipations are studied by a time-dependent Fokker-Planck equation. The approach allows us to map the original stochastic problem onto a system of ordinary linear algebraic equations. The solution of the system provides complete information about ratchet transport, avoiding such disadvantages of direct stochastic calculations as long transients and large statistical fluctuations. The Fokker-Planck approach to dynamical ratchets is instructive and opens the space for further generalizations.
title: Crazy paving. ¿Un patrón que ayuda o confunde?
Creators: name: Rozas Gómez, Isabel
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Observer performance
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Thorax
subject: Lung

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Crazy-paving es un patrón que se ve en secciones de cortes finos de TAC pulmonar (TACAR) y que superpone un patrón lineal con opacidades en vidrio deslustrado,
dando un aspecto de figuras poliédricas que se asemejan a los adoquines o empedrados...
Nuclear Physics from lattice QCD at strong coupling
Creators: name: de Forcrand, Philippe
name: Fromm, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the strong coupling limit of lattice QCD with one flavor of massless staggered quarks. We determine the complete phase diagram as a function of temperature and chemical potential, including a tricritical point. We clarify the nature of the low temperature dense phase, which is strongly bound nuclear matter. This strong binding is explained by the nuclear potential, which we measure. Finally, we determine, from this first-principle limiting case of QCD, the masses of atomic nuclei up to A=12 "carbon".
description: 4 pages, 5 figures; v2: references added, minor changes, published version
Bouncing Cosmological Isotropic Solutions in Scalar-Tensor Gravity
Creators: name: Polarski, D.
name: Starobinsky, A. A.
name: Verbin, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bouncing non-singular isotropic cosmological solutions are investigated in a simple model of scalar-tensor gravity. New families of such solutions are found and their properties are presented and analyzed using an effective potential as the main tool. Bouncing solutions are shown to exist for a Higgs-like self-interaction potential which is bounded from below, in contrast to previous solutions that appeared in the literature based on potentials which were unbounded from below. In the simplest version of a scalar field with the quartic potential and conformal coupling to gravity, bouncing spatially flat solutions either have the Hubble function diverging in the past before the bounce, but with a well-behaved future, or are globally regular but unstable with respect to anisotropic or inhomogeneous perturbations at some finite values of the scalar field and curvature. Regular solutions can only exist in the part of the parameter space where the maximum of the effective potential is larger than the first zero of the potential, and gravity becomes repulsive at the bounce.
description: 22 pages; few misprints corrected, accepted for publication in JCAP
Asymptotic Behavior for a Nematic Liquid Crystal Model with Different Kinematic Transport Properties
Creators: name: Wu, Hao
name: Xu, Xiang
name: Liu, Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B40, 35B41, 35Q35, 76D05

description: We study the asymptotic behavior of global solutions to hydrodynamical systems modeling the nematic liquid crystal flows under kinematic transports for molecules of different shapes. The coupling system consists of Navier-Stokes equations and kinematic transport equations for the molecular orientations. We prove the convergence of global strong solutions to single steady states as time tends to infinity as well as estimates on the convergence rate both in 2D for arbitrary regular initial data and in 3D for certain particular cases.
Smooth roots of hyperbolic polynomials with definable coefficients
Creators: name: Rainer, Armin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26C10, 39C15, 03C64

description: We prove that the roots of a definable $C^\infty$ curve of monic hyperbolic polynomials admit a definable $C^\infty$ parameterization, where `definable' refers to any fixed o-minimal structure on $(\mathbb R,+,\cdot)$. Moreover, we provide sufficient conditions, in terms of the differentiability of the coefficients and the order of contact of the roots, for the existence of $C^p$ (for $p \in \mathbb N$) arrangements of the roots in both the definable and the non-definable case. These conditions are sharp in the definable and under an additional assumption also in the non-definable case. In particular, we obtain a simple proof of Bronshtein's theorem in the definable setting. We prove that the roots of definable $C^\infty$ curves of complex polynomials can be desingularized by means of local power substitutions $t \mapsto \pm t^N$. For a definable continuous curve of complex polynomials we show that any continuous choice of roots is actually locally absolutely continuous.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure, minor corrections, to appear in Israel J. Math
Episodic Accretion on to Strongly Magnetic Stars
Creators: name: D'Angelo, Caroline R.
name: Spruit, Hendrik C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some accreting neutron stars and young stars show unexplained episodic flares in the form of quasi-periodic oscillations or recurrent outbursts. In a series of two papers we present new work on an instability that can lead to episodic outbursts when the accretion disc is truncated by the star's strong magnetic field close to the corotation radius (where the Keplerian frequency matches the star's rotational frequency). In this paper we outline the physics of the instability and use a simple parameterization of the disc-field interaction to explore the instability numerically, which we show can lead to repeated bursts of accretion as well as steady-state solutions, as first suggested by Sunyaev and Shakura. The cycle time of these bursts increases with decreasing accretion rate. These solutions show that the usually assumed `propeller' state, in which mass is ejected from the system, does not need to occur even at very low accretion rates.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, accepted to MNRAS, minor corrections following referee report
Solar surface emerging flux regions: a comparative study of radiative MHD modeling and Hinode SOT observations
Creators: name: Cheung, M. C. M.
name: Schuessler, M.
name: Tarbell, T. D.
name: Title, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from numerical modeling of emerging flux regions on the solar surface. The modeling was carried out by means of 3D radiative MHD simulations of the rise of buoyant magnetic flux tubes through the convection zone and into the photosphere. Due to the strong stratification of the convection zone, the rise results in a lateral expansion of the tube into a magnetic sheet, which acts as a reservoir for small-scale flux emergence events at the scale of granulation. The interaction of the convective downflows and the rising magnetic flux undulates it to form serpentine field lines emerging into the photosphere. Observational characteristics including the pattern of emerging flux regions, the cancellation of surface flux and associated high speed downflows, the convective collapse of photospheric flux tubes, the appearance of anomalous darkenings, the formation of bright points and the possible existence of transient kilogauss horizontal fields are discussed in the context of new observations from the Hinode Solar Optical Telescope. Implications for the local helioseismology of emerging flux regions are also discussed.
Bistability in a simple fluid network due to viscosity contrast
Creators: name: Geddes, John B.
name: Storey, Brian D.
name: Gardner, David
name: Carr, Russell T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the existence of multiple equilibrium states in a simple fluid network using Newtonian fluids and laminar flow. We demonstrate theoretically the presence of hysteresis and bistability, and we confirm these predictions in an experiment using two miscible fluids of different viscosity--sucrose solution and water. Possible applications include bloodflow, microfluidics, and other network flows governed by similar principles.
Nonlinear electromagnetic fields in strictly stationary spacetimes
Creators: name: Bokulić, Ana
name: Jurić, Tajron
name: Smolić, Ivica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove two theorems which imply that any stationary nonlinear electromagnetic field obeying a dominant energy condition in a strictly stationary, everywhere regular, asymptotically flat spacetime must be either trivial or a stealth field. The first theorem holds in static spacetimes and is independent of the gravitational part of the action, as long as the coupling of the electromagnetic field to the gravitational field is minimal. The second theorem assumes Einstein--Hilbert gravitational action and relies on the positive energy theorem, but does not assume that the spacetime metric is static. In addition, we discuss possible generalizations of these results, to theories with charged matter, as well as higher-dimensional nonlinear electromagnetic fields.
description: 8.1 pages (two columns); ver.2: version accepted for publication in Physical Review D (several references added and some typos corrected)
Dalla rivoluzione dell’Intelligenza Artificiale al risveglio della Coscienza Umana
Creators: name: Bracci, Alessandra
Publisher: name: ----
Year: 2025
Subjects: complessità, coscienza, simbolo, analogia, intelligenza artificiale

description: Nel 1972 il Club of Rome evidenziò, in The Limits to Growth, la contraddizione tra risorse finite del Pianeta-Terra e crescita infinita, scatenando una controversia mondiale sulla capacità del nostro pianeta di resistere alla costante espansione umana ed economica. Più di cinquant’anni dopo, apprendiamo un’altra contraddizione tra risorse finite del Pianeta-Uomo e l’infinita fame di dominio globale perseguita dalle Big Tech attraverso una tecnologia che trasforma le nostre menti e micro-comportamenti in estensioni di algoritmi generati dall’Intelligenza Artificiale al di fuori della nostra consapevolezza, impattando non solo l’esistenza umana a livello individuale e collettivo, ma anche quella di ogni altra specie del Pianeta. Lo scopo di questo lavoro è di generare una riflessione sull’impatto di tale innovazione, ponendoci ad una “giusta” distanza dalla posizione compulsiva sia dei tecnofili sia da quella egualmente unilaterale dei tecnofobi e, al tempo stesso, comprendere che per affrontare le dimensioni e la complessità delle crisi che abbiamo di fronte è necessario un profondo cambiamento nella coscienza delle persone affinché si possa “dare forma” alla sostenibilità attraverso penseri, parole e azioni coerenti e in armonia con la Natura che ci circonda e di cui facciamo parte. In tal senso, si propone la descrizione di Solomei AI, un progetto innovativo realizzato dalla nota casa di moda Brunello Cucinelli S.p.A. per testimoniare non solo la possibilità di “coniugare” con armonia l’Umana e l’Artificiale Intelligenza, ma anche per riflettere su come sia possibile creare una tecnologia animata da un’intenzione di “qualità” volta a potenziare la creatività e la prosperità dell’essere umano e dell’intera Rete della Vita. 
description: ----, Vol 16, No 1 (2025): ISSUE 1/2025
UHE neutrinos from superconducting cosmic strings
Creators: name: Berezinsky, Veniamin
name: Olum, Ken D.
name: Sabancilar, Eray
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting cosmic strings naturally emit highly boosted charge carriers from cusps. This occurs when a cosmic string or a loop moves through a magnetic field and develops an electric current. The charge carriers and the products of their decay, including protons, photons and neutrinos, are emitted as a narrow jets with opening angle $θ\sim 1/γ_c$, where $γ_c$ is the Lorentz factor of the cusp. The excitation of electric currents in strings occurs mostly in clusters of galaxies, which are characterized by magnetic fields $B \sim 10^{-6}$ G and a filling factor $f_B \sim 10^{-3}$. Two string parameters determine the emission of the particles: the symmetry breaking scale $η$, which for successful applications should be of order $10^9$--$10^{12}$ GeV, and the dimensionless parameter $i_c$, which determines the maximum induced current as $J_{max} =i_c e η$ and the energy of emitted charge carriers as $ε_x \sim i_c γ_c η$, where $e$ is the electric charge of a particle. For the parameters $η$ and $B$ mentioned above, the Lorentz factor reaches $γ_c \sim 10^{12}$ and the maximum particle energy can be as high as $γ_cη\sim 10^{22}$ GeV. The diffuse fluxes of UHE neutrinos are close to the cascade upper limit, and can be detected by future neutrino observatories. The signatures of this model are: very high energies of neutrinos, in excess of $10^{20}$ eV, correlation of neutrinos with clusters of galaxies, simultaneous appearance of several neutrino-produced showers in the field of view of very large detectors, such as JEM-EUSO, and 10 TeV gamma radiation from the Virgo cluster. The flux of UHE protons from cusps may account for a large fraction of the observed events at the highest energies.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures, v2: Minor changes, matches the PRD version