cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-5-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 - Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions
Creators: name: Wagner, Monica A.
name: Wesmiller, Susan W.
name: Maydick, Meaghan
name: Gawron, Lisa M.
name: Peterson-Burch, Frances M.
name: Conley, Yvette P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-5-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 for Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions by Monica A. Wagner, Susan W. Wesmiller, Meaghan Maydick, Lisa M. Gawron, Frances M. Peterson-Burch and Yvette P. Conley in Biological Research For Nursing
Glymph, Thavolia / Harders, Levke: “There is No Silence in the Archive, There are Silencers”. Thavolia Glymph in Conversation about Gerda Lerner with Levke Harders, in: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften 33 (2023) 2, 159-170.
Creators: name: Harders, Levke
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: Levke Harders: Thavolia Glymph, thank you for taking the time to have this conversa-tion about Gerda Lerner.1 You are the Peabody Family Distinguished Professor of His-tory at Duke University in the United States. Your work focuses on the history of the US South, on African American history, gender history, and the history of the US Civil War.  Combining  your  research  interests,  you  have  recently  published  The  Women’s  Fight. The Civil War’s Battles for Home, Freedom and Nation.2 During your acade-mic career, you have been in close contact with Gerda Lerner. How did you meet her?Thavolia Glymph: My memory about our first meeting is a bit indistinct. But I do know that the first time, beyond conference sightings, we met in person was in Durham, North Carolina, only some twelve years before she passed away. My per-sonal (and academic) connection to Gerda Lerner was thus relatively short, much briefer  than  for  many  historians  who  knew  her.  But  I  felt  already  that  I  knew  her  because I knew her work, her body of scholarship. And if you know anything about her, you know that she was very strong in her opinions, and I liked that. She wel-comed  me  into  her  world,  her  life  as  an  academic  and  her  personal  life.  And  so,  we had many, many walks in Duke Forest and many conversations over coffee and sweets.
Glymph, Thavolia / Harders, Levke: "There is No Silence in the Archive, There are Silencers". Thavolia Glymph in Conversation about Gerda Lerner with Levke Harders, in: Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften 33 (2023) 2, 159-170.
Creators: name: Harders, Levke
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: Levke Harders: Thavolia Glymph, thank you for taking the time to have this conversa-tion about Gerda Lerner.1 You are the Peabody Family Distinguished Professor of His-tory at Duke University in the United States. Your work focuses on the history of the US South, on African American history, gender history, and the history of the US Civil War. Combining your research interests, you have recently published The Women's Fight. The Civil War's Battles for Home, Freedom and Nation.2 During your acade-mic career, you have been in close contact with Gerda Lerner. How did you meet her?Thavolia Glymph: My memory about our first meeting is a bit indistinct. But I do know that the first time, beyond conference sightings, we met in person was in Durham, North Carolina, only some twelve years before she passed away. My per-sonal (and academic) connection to Gerda Lerner was thus relatively short, much briefer than for many historians who knew her. But I felt already that I knew her because I knew her work, her body of scholarship. And if you know anything about her, you know that she was very strong in her opinions, and I liked that. She wel-comed me into her world, her life as an academic and her personal life. And so, we had many, many walks in Duke Forest and many conversations over coffee and sweets.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-7-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 - Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions
Creators: name: Wagner, Monica A.
name: Wesmiller, Susan W.
name: Maydick, Meaghan
name: Gawron, Lisa M.
name: Peterson-Burch, Frances M.
name: Conley, Yvette P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-7-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 for Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions by Monica A. Wagner, Susan W. Wesmiller, Meaghan Maydick, Lisa M. Gawron, Frances M. Peterson-Burch and Yvette P. Conley in Biological Research For Nursing
Lost gallstones disguised as intraabdominal abscesses - percutaneous drainage with US
Creators: name: Teiga, Eduardo
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Abscess

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 65 years
description: Clinical History: 65-year-old male presents to the emergency room with exacerbation of the epigastric and right upper quadrant pain he has been suffering for 2 years following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. No nausea, vomiting, or fever were present. On physical examination... Final Diagnosis: Gallstone-Related Abdominal Abscesses After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Additional file 1 of A study on the genus Candolleomyces (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) from Punjab, Pakistan
Creators: name: Haqnawaz, Muhammad
name: Niazi, Abdul Rehman
name: Khalid, Abdul Nasir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the chest wall
Creators: name: LERMA GALLARDO, JOSÃ LUIS
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Thoracic wall
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Experimental
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction
subject: MR
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Biopsy
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Embolisation
subject: Intraoperative
subject: Surgery
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 75 years
description: Clinical History: 75-year-old female patient with history of diffuse lipomatosis. In the follow up, the patient presented with a painless mass located in the right upper quadrant which has grown slowly in recent years. The patient underwent multiple imaging tests (ultrasou... Final Diagnosis: Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the chest wall
E00254: The Liber Pontificalis, written in Latin in Rome in the 530s, and re-edited before 546, in its account of *Telesphorus (bishop and martyr of Rome, S00131), tells how he was an anchorite from Greece, became bishop of Rome, died a martyr, and was buried in Rome close to the body of *Peter (the Apostle, S00036) on 2 January [c. AD 137].
Creators: name: Bryan
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2015
Subjects: History

description: Liber Pontificalis 9

First edition (as reconstructed by Duchesne)

Thelesfor, natione Graecus, ex anachorita, sedit ann. XI mens. III dies XXI. Fuit autem temporibus Antonini et Marci ... Martyrio coronatur ... Qui etiam sepultus est iuxta corpus beati Petri in Vaticanum IIII non. ian.

'Telesphorus born in Greece, a former anchorite, held the see 11 years 3 months 21 days. He was bishop in the time of Antoninus and Marcus ... He was crowned with martyrdom ... He was buried close to the body of the blessed Peter on the Vatican on the fourth day before the Nones of January [2 January].'

Second edition

Telesphorus, natione Graecus, ex anachorita, sedit ann. XI mens. III dies XXI. Fuit autem temporibus Antonini et Marci ... Martyrio coronatur. Qui vero sepultus est iuxta corpus beati Petri in Vaticanum IIII non. ianuar.

'Telesphorus born in Greece, a former anchorite, held the see 11 years 3 months 21 days. He was bishop in the time of Antoninus and Marcus ... He was crowned with martyrdom. He was buried close to the body of the blessed Peter on the Vatican on the fourth day before the Nones of January [2 January].'

Text: Duchesne 1886, 57 and 129. Translation: Davis 2010, 4, lightly modified.
Harders, Levke: Legitimizing Biography: Critical Approaches to Biographical Research, in: Bulletin of the German Historical Institute (2014) 55, 49-56.
Creators: name: Harders, Levke
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2014

description: In the summer of 2008, I received several photographs from Great Britain from Renate Easton, a great-niece of Helene and Max Herrmann. Helene Herrmann, née Schlesinger, born in Berlin in 1877, received her university degree by auditing courses in German studies, philosophy and art history at Berlin’s Friedrich Wilhelm University. She began her studies in 1898, ten years before women were allowed to matriculate at Prussian universities. In the same year, she married theater scholar Max Herrmann. Aft er finishing her doctorate, Helene Herrmann worked as a teacher and freelanced as a literary critic, while her husband taught at the university, today Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. Aft er National Socialist policies forced Max Herrmann into retirement in 1933, the couple, like all Jewish Germans, experienced increasing discrimination but rejected the idea of going into exile. In early September 1942, their assets were seized by the state and they were deported to Theresienstadt, where Max Herrmann died in November. Two years later, Helene Herrmann and her sister were deported from Theresienstadt to Auschwitz, where they were murdered.
Harders, Levke: 20 Jahre Gender Studies?, in: Zentrum für transdisziplinäre Geschlechterstudien an der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Hg.): Wege nach dem Gender-Studium – Absolvent_innen erzählen. Berlin 2019, 61-63.
Creators: name: Harders, Levke
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2019

description: 20 Jahre Gender Studies? 20 Jahre Gender Studies! Bereits vor Gründung des Magisterstudiengangs  Gender  Studies  an  der  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin habe ich mich mit Themen  der  Geschlechterforschung  in  meinen  Fächern  Neuere  deutsche  Literatur  und  Kulturwissenschaften auseinandergesetzt (weniger jedoch in meinem zweiten Nebenfach der Neueren und Neuesten Geschichte, in dem es zu dieser  Zeit  kaum  geschlechterhistorische  Veranstaltungen gab).
कोविड पश्चात दुनिया और बहुजन कार्यकर्ताओं की ज़िम्मेदारी
Creators: name: Ranjan, Pramod
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Electronic surveillance--Social aspects
subject: Dalits
subject: Caste
subject: COVID-19 (Disease)

description: इस आलेख में मैंने देखने की कोशिश कि कोविड की रोकथाम के लिए उठाए गए अतिरेकपूर्ण कदमों के कारण दुनिया में क्या स्थितियाँ उत्पन्न होने वाली हैं। विशेष तौर पर सामाजिक वंचना झेल रहे मानव-समुदायों पर इसका क्या प्रभाव पड़ने वाला है। आलेख में भारत के उन शोषित समुदायों को केंद्र में रखा गया है, जो भारतीय आबादी का बहुसंख्यक हिस्सा हैं। इस बहुसंख्या में हिंदू धर्म में अछूत माने गए समुदायों के अतिरिक्त, सामाजिक रूप से तिरस्कृत अन्य निचली जातियां, आदिवासी, विमुक्त घुमंतू जातियां, धर्मांतरित अल्पसंख्यक, किन्नर आदि शामिल हैं।  हाल के वर्षों में भारत के इस बहुसंख्यक हिस्से ने अपने सामाजिक-न्याय संबंधी आंदोलनों के दौरान एकता की अभिव्यक्ति के लिए स्वयं को ‘बहुजन’ ( बहुसंख्यक) कहना आरंभ किया है। ‘बहुजन’ एक अवधारणात्मक शब्द है, जिसका प्रथम प्रयोग 2500 वर्ष पहले  बुद्ध के उपदेशों में मिलता है । बुद्ध कहते हैं - “बहुजन हिताय, बहुजन सुखाय”। यानी, जो विश्व के बहुसंख्यक मनुष्यों (जनों)  के हित में हो, उनके लिए कल्याणकारी हो, वही श्रेयस्कर है। इस प्रकार, ‘बहुजन अवधारणा’ वैश्विक परिदृश्य को अपने संज्ञान में रखती है और बहुजनों के बीच एकता पर बल देती है,  जिनमें रंग-भेद व लैंगिक भेदभाव से पीड़ित आबादी समेत सभी शोषित व वंचित तबके शामिल हैं। यह अवधारणा इन समुदायों को स्वयं को अल्पसंख्यक की बजाय बहुसंख्यक के रूप में देखने और साझा संघर्ष करने के लिए प्रेरित करती है। आलेख में ‘बहुजन’ शब्द का प्रयोग इसी अर्थ में किया गया है।
Additional file 1 of CD4 T-cell aging exacerbates neuroinflammation in a late-onset mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Zaccai, Shir
name: Nemirovsky, Anna
name: Lerner, Livnat
name: Alfahel, Leenor
name: Eremenko, Ekaterina
name: Israelson, Adrian
name: Monsonego, Alon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flow cytometry gating strategy and immune alterations in spleens of SOD1 mice. (A) Gating strategy for spleen flow cytometry experiment for SOD1G37R and SOD1G93A mice. CD4 T-cell T populations were gated from lymphocytes (SSC-A vs FSC-A), live cells (Fixable Viability Dye vs FSC-A), and single cells (SSC-A vs SSC-H). (B) tSNE plot of CD4 T-cell population distribution of NT littermates of late-onset SOD1G37R (n = 3) and early-onset SOD1G93A mice (n = 3). (C–N) CD4 T-cell subsets frequency (mean ± SEM) of NT (n = 5) and symptomatic SOD1G93A mice (n = 5), shown as percentage. Figure S2: CD4 and CD8 T-cell infiltration into the spinal cord of SOD1G93A mice. (A) Gating strategy for SC flow cytometry experiment for SOD1G37R and SOD1G93A mice. (B, C) Event number of CD4 (B) and CD8 (C) T cells in SCs of NT mice (n = 7) and symptomatic mutant SOD1G93A mice (n = 8). Figure S3: Elevation of genes related to inflammation and antigen presentation in SOD1G37R mice. (A) Volcano plot of upregulated and downregulated genes related to inflammatory pathway. (B) Heatmap of differentially expressed genes in the SC from symptomatic mutant SOD1G37R (n = 10) and NT mice (n = 10) that are involved in antigen processing and presentation (GO:0019882). Figure S4: Microglial expression of CD86 and MHCII in SCs of non-transgenic control mice. (A) Lumbar SC sections of NT (n = 4) mice. Sections were immunolabeled with anti-Iba-1 (red), anti-CD86 (white) and DAPI (blue) (×20 magnification, z-stack). (B) 3D reconstruction of z-sections (from A) using Imaris. (C) Lumbar SC sections of NT (n = 6) mice. Sections were immunolabeled with anti-MHCII (white), anti-B8H10 (green) and DAPI (blue) (×20 magnification, z-stack). (D) 3D reconstruction of z-sections (from C) using Imaris.
E00256: Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Ecclesiastical History, reports that, when he wrote, two tombs of John were known in Ephesos (western Asia Minor), one ascribed to *John the Evangelist (S00042) and another to the obscure apostle *John the Elder (S01115). Written in Greek in Palestine, 311/325.
Creators: name: Dlambert
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2015
Subjects: History

description: Eusebius of Caesarea, Ecclesiastical History 3.39.4-6

Eusebius quotes a fragment from Papias of Hierapolis (early 2nd c. AD), who reports having collected oral traditions about the doctrines of the Apostles from people who had met them:

(4.) «εἰ δέ που καὶ παρηκολουθηκώς τις τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις ἔλθοι, τοὺς τῶν πρεσβυτέρων ἀνέκρινον λόγους, τί Ἀνδρέας ἢ τί Πέτρος εἶπεν ἢ τί Φίλιππος ἢ τί Θωμᾶς ἢ Ἰάκωβος ἢ τί Ἰωάννης ἢ Ματθαῖος ἤ τις ἕτερος τῶν τοῦ κυρίου μαθητῶν ἅ τε Ἀριστίων καὶ ὁ πρεσβύτερος Ἰωάννης, τοῦ κυρίου μαθηταὶ, λέγουσιν. οὐ γὰρ τὰ ἐκ τῶν βιβλίων τοσοῦτόν με ὠφελεῖν ὑπελάμβανον ὅσον τὰ παρὰ ζώσης φωνῆς καὶ μενούσης».

(5.) ἔνθα καὶ ἐπιστῆσαι ἄξιον δὶς καταριθμοῦντι αὐτῷ τὸ Ἰωάννου ὄνομα, ὧν τὸν μὲν πρότερον Πέτρῳ καὶ Ἰακώβῳ καὶ Ματθαίῳ καὶ τοῖς λοιποῖς ἀποστόλοις συγκαταλέγει, σαφῶς δηλῶν τὸν εὐαγγελιστήν, τὸν δ’ ἕτερον Ἰωάννην, διαστείλας τὸν λόγον, ἑτέροις παρὰ τὸν τῶν ἀποστόλων ἀριθμὸν κατατάσσει, προτάξας αὐτοῦ τὸν Ἀριστίωνα, σαφῶς τε αὐτὸν πρεσβύτερον ὀνομάζει· (6.) ὡς καὶ διὰ τούτων ἀποδείκνυσθαι τὴν ἱστορίαν ἀληθῆ τῶν δύο κατὰ τὴν Ἀσίαν ὁμωνυμίᾳ κεχρῆσθαι εἰρηκότων δύο τε ἐν Ἐφέσῳ γενέσθαι μνήματα καὶ ἑκάτερον Ἰωάννου ἔτι νῦν λέγεσθαι· οἷς καὶ ἀναγκαῖον προσέχειν τὸν νοῦν, εἰκὸς γὰρ τὸν δεύτερον, εἰ μή τις ἐθέλοι τὸν πρῶτον, τὴν ἐπ’ ὀνόματος φερομένην Ἰωάννου ἀποκάλυψιν ἑορακέναι.

[Quotation from Papias] '(4.) "But, if any one came, who had attended the elders [i.e. the Apostles and their followers], I questioned him about the words of the elders: what did Andrew or what did Peter say, or what does Philip, or Thomas, or James, or John, or Matthew, or any other of the disciples of the Lord, and what does Aristiōn and the elder John, disciples of the Lord, say? For I believed that what was to be drawn from the books would not profit me as much as what came from a living and abiding voice."

[Eusebius’ comment] '(5.) It is worthwhile observing here that he mentions the name John twice. The first of these he enumerates among Peter and James and Matthew and the rest of the Apostles, clearly meaning the Evangelist; but the other John, separating him in the text, he enumerates among others, outside of the number of the apostles, putting Aristion before him, and he clearly calls him "elder" [presbyteros πρεσβύτερος]. (6.) This shows that the claim of those is true, who say that there were two persons in Asia that bore the same name, and that two tombs were made in Ephesus, each of which, even to the present day, is called John's. It is important to notice this, for it is probable that it was the second [John the Elder] who saw the Revelation, which has survived under the name of John, if one is unwilling to admit that it was the first.'

Text: Schwartz et al. 1999. Translation: E. Rizos.
sj-pdf-1-rbp-10.1177_0034644620973931 – Supplemental material for The Impact of a Reentry and Aftercare Program on Recidivism
Creators: name: Cannonier, Colin
name: Burke, Monica Galloway
name: Mitchell, Ed
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Economics

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-rbp-10.1177_0034644620973931 for The Impact of a Reentry and Aftercare Program on Recidivism by Colin Cannonier, Monica Galloway Burke and Ed Mitchell in Review of Black Political Economy
TAKRORLASH VA MUSTAHKAMLASH DARSLARINING SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISHDA TURLI O'QUV TOPSHIRIQLARIDAN FOYDALANISH
Creators: name: Raymova, Dilnoz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: O`quvchilar o`z ona tili imkoniyatlaridan mahorat bilan foydalanishlari, shaxsiy fikrlarini ta`sirchan, tushunarli bayon qila olishlari, turli hayotiy vaziyatlarda til vositalaridan unumli va maqsadli foydalana olishlari kerak. Buning uchun ona tili darslarida foydalaniladigan o`quv materiallari nihoyatda puxta ishlanishi, ta`lim oluvcining og`zaki va yozma savodxonligini rivojlantirishi, so`z boyligini oshirishi, mustaqil, kreativ, mantiqiy fikrlashga yo`naltirishi lozim. Maqola muallifi takrorlash va mustahkamlash dasrslarida lingvistik kompetensiyalarni takomillashtirishda turli o`quv topshiriqlaridan samarali foydalanish haqida fikr yuritadi, o`quvchlarning bilish faolligini oshirish masalalari tadqiq etadi.
title: Creation's beauty as revelation : toward a creational theology of natural beauty
Creators: name: Edwards, L. Clifton
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02wn5qz54
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2011

description: The thesis provides an account of how natural beauty functions as revelation and contributes to theology. The central claim is that natural beauty ‘images’ aspects of God’s nature and intentions within Creation’s artistic ‘text’—admittedly, most fully from within a Christian perspective, but already potentially in any experience of beauty. Chapter One presents an approach to ‘creational theology’—a methodological understanding of how God can be known through the aesthetic rationality shared between Creation and humanity. This understanding of creational theology outlines a relationship between God and created beauty that is developed progressively with each chapter. Chapter Two addresses the created side of this relationship by characterizing the phenomenon of physical, sensory, ‘perceptual beauty.’ This perceptual beauty relates to God as a created framework through which God can express aspects of his nature. Chapter Three describes how such expression is apprehended in natural beauty, namely through a Polanyian epistemic vision and symbolic practice, which engages beautiful images within Creation’s art. Chapter Four applies this Christian vision and symbolic practice, adapting John Ruskin’s concept of ‘typical beauty.’ Through this typological approach, beautiful forms artistically image aspects of God’s nature and intentions. Extensions of Ruskin’s approach also allow for further development of a creational theology of natural beauty—that is, a theology underscoring the powerful interrelations of God, beauty, and humanity, and the need to respond to beauty as a phenomenality of God for his creatures.
Supplemental Material, sj-docx-2-ccx-10.1177_1073274820977143 - The Impact of Renal Impairment on Survival Outcomes in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Creators: name: Zhang, Haoran
name: Zhang, Xingming
name: Zhu, Xudong
name: Ni, Yuchao
name: Dai, Jindong
name: Zhu, Sha
name: Sun, Guangxi
name: Wang, Zhipeng
name: Chen, Junru
name: Zhao, Jinge
name: Zeng, Hao
name: Li, Zi
name: Shen, Pengfei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material, sj-docx-2-ccx-10.1177_1073274820977143 for The Impact of Renal Impairment on Survival Outcomes in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors by Haoran Zhang, Xingming Zhang, Xudong Zhu, Yuchao Ni, Jindong Dai, Sha Zhu, Guangxi Sun, Zhipeng Wang, Junru Chen, Jinge Zhao, Hao Zeng, Zi Li and Pengfei Shen in Cancer Control
E00257: Sulpicius Severus, in his Dialogues, mentions a vision of *Thekla (follower of the Apostle Paul, S00092), *Agnes (virgin and martyr of Rome, S00097), and *Mary (presumably the Mother of Christ, S00033), which *Martin (ascetic and bishop of Tours, ob. 397, S00050), had during his episcopate (371-397). Written in Latin in Primuliacum (south west Gaul) c. 404-406.
Creators: name: Dlambert
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2015
Subjects: History

description: Sulpicius Severus, Dialogues 2.13.4-5

Sulpicius Severus records the account, given him by the monk Gallus in his own words, of a vision granted to Martin:

Incredibiliora forte dicturus sum, sed Christo teste non mentior, nisi quisquam est tam sacrilegus, ut Martinum aestimet fuisse mentitum. dicam, inquit, uobis, sed uos nulli quaeso dicatis: Agnes, Thecla et Maria me cum fuerunt.

'I will say what is even harder to believe, but, Christ is my witness, I do not lie, unless someone is so sacrilegious as to think that Martin had lied. "I will tell you" - he [Martin] said, "but I ask you not to tell anybody: Agnes, Thecla and Mary were with me."'

Text: Fontaine 2006. Translation: Roberts 1894.
Additional file 2 of CD4 T-cell aging exacerbates neuroinflammation in a late-onset mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Zaccai, Shir
name: Nemirovsky, Anna
name: Lerner, Livnat
name: Alfahel, Leenor
name: Eremenko, Ekaterina
name: Israelson, Adrian
name: Monsonego, Alon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Antibodies used in flow cytometry experiments for SC cells and splenocytes. This table lists the antibodies used in the flow cytometry analysis of SCs and splenocytes. It includes details on conjugation, target antigens, the cell types for which each antibody was used, and the suppliers. This detailed categorization facilitates understanding of the specific reagents used in the experimental process.
Supplemental Material, sj-docx-4-ccx-10.1177_1073274820977143 - The Impact of Renal Impairment on Survival Outcomes in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Creators: name: Zhang, Haoran
name: Zhang, Xingming
name: Zhu, Xudong
name: Ni, Yuchao
name: Dai, Jindong
name: Zhu, Sha
name: Sun, Guangxi
name: Wang, Zhipeng
name: Chen, Junru
name: Zhao, Jinge
name: Zeng, Hao
name: Li, Zi
name: Shen, Pengfei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material, sj-docx-4-ccx-10.1177_1073274820977143 for The Impact of Renal Impairment on Survival Outcomes in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors by Haoran Zhang, Xingming Zhang, Xudong Zhu, Yuchao Ni, Jindong Dai, Sha Zhu, Guangxi Sun, Zhipeng Wang, Junru Chen, Jinge Zhao, Hao Zeng, Zi Li and Pengfei Shen in Cancer Control
Cambridge University Press Quickly Replies with  Subscription Information
Creators: name: Sarbunan, Thobias
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Literature
subject: Dissertations, Academic
subject: Report writing

description: The following summary below reflects "Tangible insights on the strategising of language learners and users", published by Cambridge University Press recently (Cohen et al., 2023, pp. 1-20).
Supplemental Material, sj-docx-6-ccx-10.1177_1073274820977143 - The Impact of Renal Impairment on Survival Outcomes in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
Creators: name: Zhang, Haoran
name: Zhang, Xingming
name: Zhu, Xudong
name: Ni, Yuchao
name: Dai, Jindong
name: Zhu, Sha
name: Sun, Guangxi
name: Wang, Zhipeng
name: Chen, Junru
name: Zhao, Jinge
name: Zeng, Hao
name: Li, Zi
name: Shen, Pengfei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material, sj-docx-6-ccx-10.1177_1073274820977143 for The Impact of Renal Impairment on Survival Outcomes in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors by Haoran Zhang, Xingming Zhang, Xudong Zhu, Yuchao Ni, Jindong Dai, Sha Zhu, Guangxi Sun, Zhipeng Wang, Junru Chen, Jinge Zhao, Hao Zeng, Zi Li and Pengfei Shen in Cancer Control
E00258: Gregory of Tours writes the Life of *Lupicinus (recluse of Lipidiacum, ob. first half of the 6th c., S00104): it presents the saint as an extreme ascetic, mortifying his flesh and healing people at his cell at Lipidiacum (in the Auvergne, central Gaul). From Gregory's Life of the Fathers, written in Latin in Tours (north-west Gaul), 573/594. Overview of Gregory's Life of Lupicinus.
Creators: name: Pnowakowski
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2015
Subjects: History

description: Gregory of Tours, Life of the Fathers 13 (Life of Lupicinus)

Summary:

Preface: Athletes of Christ know of the eternal joy of salvation, and so are unbothered by the trials of this life.

§ 1: Lupicinus as a young man asked for alms at the houses of pious people and shared them with his companions. As a middle-aged man he enclosed himself in a cell at Lipidiacum; there he received water and bread through a small openings and his face was not seen by anybody. He sang psalms, wore a heavy stone on his neck and used a thorny staff to keep him awake in the night. His chest was so oppressed by the stone that he spat blood. Many voices singing psalms were heard from his cell. People were cured by touching his hand or through his blessing.

§ 2: Lupicinus foresaw the day of his death. On the specified day, he opened his cell to his brother monks and bade them farewell. After his death, people competed for fragments of his garments and for the blood that he had spat at the wall [see $E00261].

§ 3: A propertied woman from Trézelle and the peasants of Lipidiacum argued over where his body should be buried; the woman then seized the body by force, but with due ceremony, so that the people of Lipidiacum saw that they were in the wrong. Lupicinus effects miracles at both places [see $E00262]. Gregory's source was Deodatus, an eighty-year-old priest.

Text: Krusch 1969, 265-267. Summary: Marta Tycner.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-brn-10.1177_1099800420975129 - Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Breastfeeding Duration Influence the Composition and Dynamics of Gut Microbiota in Young Children Aged 0–2 Years
Creators: name: Xie, Tianqu
name: Wang, Yuchen
name: Zou, Zhijie
name: He, Jing
name: Yu, Yun
name: Liu, Yanqun
name: Bai, Jinbing
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Nursing not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-brn-10.1177_1099800420975129 for Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Breastfeeding Duration Influence the Composition and Dynamics of Gut Microbiota in Young Children Aged 0–2 Years by Tianqu Xie, Yuchen Wang, Zhijie Zou, Jing He, Yun Yu, Yanqun Liu and Jinbing Bai in Biological Research For Nursing
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 - Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions
Creators: name: Wagner, Monica A.
name: Wesmiller, Susan W.
name: Maydick, Meaghan
name: Gawron, Lisa M.
name: Peterson-Burch, Frances M.
name: Conley, Yvette P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 for Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions by Monica A. Wagner, Susan W. Wesmiller, Meaghan Maydick, Lisa M. Gawron, Frances M. Peterson-Burch and Yvette P. Conley in Biological Research For Nursing
Das neue Passa Mk 14,22-25 (aus: Die Markuspassion)
Creators: name: Schlier, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 29 Nr. 2 (2000): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 29, Heft 2
Additional file 3 of CD4 T-cell aging exacerbates neuroinflammation in a late-onset mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Zaccai, Shir
name: Nemirovsky, Anna
name: Lerner, Livnat
name: Alfahel, Leenor
name: Eremenko, Ekaterina
name: Israelson, Adrian
name: Monsonego, Alon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Antibodies used in IHC experiments. This table lists the antibodies used in the IHC analysis of SC sections. The table includes information on the target antigen, the dilution used, the source of the antibody, and the species origin.
Making Camden History: local history and untold stories in a small community
Creators: name: Willis, Ian
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australia
subject: New South Wales
subject: New South Wales--Camden
subject: Local history
subject: History
subject: Historic sites
subject: Historiography
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Indigenous peoples
subject: Memory

description: The Camden township is located 65 kilometres southwest of the Sydney CBD and, in recent years, has been absorbed by Sydney's urban growth. The main streets are a mix of Victorian, Edwardian and interwar architecture comprising commercial, government and domestic buildings.  The town site was originally the entry point into what became Governor King's Cowpasture Reserve at the Nepean River crossing, part of the lands of the Dharawal people, which then called Benkennie. Jill Wheeler argues that while local histories are embedded in a long storytelling tradition, new understandings inform our interpretation in a contemporary context. This article seeks to examine some of what Wheeler calls 'the other' by looking beyond the conventional history of Camden as found in newspapers, journals, monuments, celebrations, commemorations and other places. It explores how Camden's history-making has been constructed and represented over time.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-3-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 - Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions
Creators: name: Wagner, Monica A.
name: Wesmiller, Susan W.
name: Maydick, Meaghan
name: Gawron, Lisa M.
name: Peterson-Burch, Frances M.
name: Conley, Yvette P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-3-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 for Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions by Monica A. Wagner, Susan W. Wesmiller, Meaghan Maydick, Lisa M. Gawron, Frances M. Peterson-Burch and Yvette P. Conley in Biological Research For Nursing
E00259: The Notitia ecclesiarum urbis Romae, a guide to saints' graves around Rome, lists that of *Iohannes and Paulus (brothers and eunuchs, martyrs of Rome under the emperor Julian, S00384) in their basilica on the Caelian Hill. Written in Latin in Rome, 625/649.
Creators: name: Mpignot
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2015
Subjects: History

description: Catalogue of the Churches of the City of Rome (Notitia ecclesiarum urbis Romae) 1

Primum in urbe Roma beatorum martirum corpora Iohannis et Pauli quiescunt in basilica magna et ualde formosa.

'First, in the city of Rome, the bodies of the blessed martyrs Iohannes and Paulus rest in a large and very beautiful basilica.'

Text: Glorie 1965, 305. Translation: R. Wiśniewski
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-4-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 - Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions
Creators: name: Wagner, Monica A.
name: Wesmiller, Susan W.
name: Maydick, Meaghan
name: Gawron, Lisa M.
name: Peterson-Burch, Frances M.
name: Conley, Yvette P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-4-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 for Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions by Monica A. Wagner, Susan W. Wesmiller, Meaghan Maydick, Lisa M. Gawron, Frances M. Peterson-Burch and Yvette P. Conley in Biological Research For Nursing
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-6-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 - Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions
Creators: name: Wagner, Monica A.
name: Wesmiller, Susan W.
name: Maydick, Meaghan
name: Gawron, Lisa M.
name: Peterson-Burch, Frances M.
name: Conley, Yvette P.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-6-brn-10.1177_1099800420975205 for Symptom Science: Omics and Response to Non-Pharmacological Interventions by Monica A. Wagner, Susan W. Wesmiller, Meaghan Maydick, Lisa M. Gawron, Frances M. Peterson-Burch and Yvette P. Conley in Biological Research For Nursing
Additional file 4 of CD4 T-cell aging exacerbates neuroinflammation in a late-onset mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Zaccai, Shir
name: Nemirovsky, Anna
name: Lerner, Livnat
name: Alfahel, Leenor
name: Eremenko, Ekaterina
name: Israelson, Adrian
name: Monsonego, Alon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Frequencies of CD4 T-cell populations in SOD1 and littermate control mice. Percentages of CD4 T-cell populations derived from spleens of SOD1G93A, SOD1G37R and littermate control mice are displayed. Data for each genotype are presented in terms of Avg. and SEM.
E00260: An anonymous author translates the Life of *Antony ('the Great', monk of Egypt, ob. 356, S00098) from Greek into Latin, certainly after 356, probably before 374, in an unknown place.
Creators: name: Bryan
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2015
Subjects: History

description: Anonymous Latin translation of Athanasius of Alexandria, Life of Antony (Athanasius episcopus ad peregrinos fratres)

Summary:
The text of the anonymous Latin translation of the Life of Antony by Athanasius of Alexandria (E00631) is known from a single manuscript dated to c. 950-1050, discovered in 1914 in the archives of the Chapter of St Peter in Rome. It is very literal and of low literary quality. It probably had a very limited distribution, since it could not compete with a much more elegant translation of the same text, made shortly afterwards by Evagrius of Antioch ($E00930). It is widely assumed, and we would agree, that this translation was made before that of Evagrius.

Summary: Robert Wiśniewski.
Trinität und Eucharistie - Mysterium des Bundes
Creators: name: Ouellet, Marc
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 29 Nr. 2 (2000): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 29, Heft 2
Bilateral corneal thinning post-photorefractive keratectomy secondary to untreated Staphylococcal blepharitis
Creators: name: Foutch, Brian
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Keratitis
subject: Eye--Refractive errors--Surgery
subject: Staphylococcus aureus

description: Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) has been shown to be an effective surgical treatment for ametropic conditions. However, PRK is associated with potential side effects which include glare, halos, dry eye, haze, and corneal infection. This report focused on the continued management and documentation of an unusual presentation of infectious keratitis secondary to previously untreated blepharitis in a 29-year-old healthy Caucasian male. He underwent bilateral PRK one month prior and was formally diagnosed with non-resistant staphylococcus aureus keratitis in both eyes. His uncorrected visual acuity was in the normal range in both eyes (OU). Examination revealed inferior arc-shaped corneal thinning. Anterior segment photography and corneal topography were performed on both eyes, and he was diagnosed with resolving staphylococcus keratitis with persistent inferior thinning OU. The present report documents the management and, more importantly, unusual appearance of peripheral arc-shaped corneal thinning secondary to PRK treatment of eyes with previously undetected and untreated staphylococcus blepharitis.
Kirche und Eucharistie im Licht des Geheimnisses des dreifaltigen Gottes
Creators: name: Figura, Michael
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 29 Nr. 2 (2000): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 29, Heft 2
Zdenko Fibich - Poem - 4 versions - piano-violin
Creators: name: Buike, Bruno
name: Fibich, Zdenko
name: Kubelik, Jan
name: Kubelik, Jan
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Violin and piano music
subject: Waltz
subject: Fibich, Zdeněk, 1850-1900

description: Zdenko Fibich (1850-1900) ed. + arr.: Bruno Antonio Buike -  Poem (valse)  -  op.39a - piano (violin)  - study edition -  BBWV 170-X  - pno (vln)  preface – with hints to Martin Schleske and Patrick J. Kloucek (violin-making for the next generation) -  170.1a -Jan Kubelik  - D-flat major – 1:44 -  170.1b - Kubelik-Buike – D-major – 1:44 -  170.2 Leopold Weninger – D-major – 4:15 -  170.3 Charles Ancliffe (Buike added violin)  - D-major – 3:15 -  This once was one of the most famous violin pieces near to "heaven for violinists"
PRODUCTION OF CELLULASE ENZYMES USING Bacillus species ISOLATED FROM CASSAVA WASTE
Creators: name: Joseph Ailojie, EDORE
name: Courage Gumedia, DIMOWO
Publisher: name: ZAP JOURNALS
Year: 2025
Subjects: Degradation, Waste-Water, Substrate, Carboxylmethyl, Submerged, Cost-effective

description: Cellulase enzymes play important roles in the degradation of cellulose. Species from the genus Bacillus that are known for their robust enzyme production, have also been identified as efficient cellulase producers. The aim of this research was to investigate the production of cellulase enzymes using Bacillus species isolated from cassava wastewater. Cassava waste samples were collected aseptically and Bacillus species were isolated using serial dilution and the pour plate method. Characterization and identification were carried out through standard microbiological techniques. Screening for cellulase production was conducted using carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) agar. Production of cellulase was by submerged fermentation. Enzyme activity was determined using the dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) assay. The highest and lowest values of the bacteria count recorded across the various wastewater samples were 1.84 ± 0.259 x 107 CFU/mL and 3.7 ± 0.125 x 105 CFU/ml respectively. The isolated Bacillus spp. exhibited significant cellulolytic activity, with clear hydrolysis zones observed on CMC agar. The highest cellulase activity was recorded at 205.71 U/ml under optimized conditions of pH 6.5–7.5 and a temperature of 37°C. This study confirmed the ability of Bacillus spp. to use cassava waste as a cost-effective substrate for enzyme production, highlighting its potential for large-

Scale industrial applications.
PRODUCTION OF CELLULASE ENZYMES USING Bacillus species ISOLATED FROM CASSAVA WASTE
Creators: name: Joseph Ailojie, EDORE
name: Courage, Gumedia DIMOWO
Publisher: name: ZAP JOURNALS
Year: 2025
Subjects: Degradation, Waste-Water, Substrate, Carboxylmethyl, Submerged, Cost-effective

description: Cellulase enzymes play important roles in the degradation of cellulose. Species from the genus Bacillus that are known for their robust enzyme production, have also been identified as efficient cellulase producers. The aim of this research was to investigate the production of cellulase enzymes using Bacillus species isolated from cassava wastewater. Cassava waste samples were collected aseptically, and Bacillus species were isolated using serial dilution and the pour plate method. Characterization and identification were carried out through standard microbiological techniques. Screening for cellulase production was conducted using carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) agar. Production of cellulase was by submerged fermentation. Enzyme activity was determined using the dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) assay. The highest and lowest values of the bacteria count recorded across the various wastewater samples were 1.84 ± 0.259 x 107 CFU/mL and 3.7 ± 0.125 x 105 CFU/ml respectively. The isolated Bacillus spp. exhibited significant cellulolytic activity, with clear hydrolysis zones observed on CMC agar. The highest cellulase activity was recorded at 205.71 U/ml under optimized conditions of pH 6.5–7.5 and a temperature of 37°C. This study confirmed the ability of Bacillus spp. to use cassava waste as a cost-effective substrate for enzyme production, highlighting its potential for large-scale industrial applications.
Additional file 2 of A study on the genus Candolleomyces (Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae) from Punjab, Pakistan
Creators: name: Haqnawaz, Muhammad
name: Niazi, Abdul Rehman
name: Khalid, Abdul Nasir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 1 of Residential and inpatient treatment of substance use disorders in Sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review
Creators: name: Janson, Samuel
name: Nyenga, Lily
name: Saleem, Haneefa
name: Mayo-Wilson, Larissa Jennings
name: Mushy, Stella E.
name: Iseselo, Masunga K.
name: van Draanen, Jenna
name: Tucker, Joseph
name: McPherson, Mecca
name: Conserve, Donaldson F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Hypermetabolic PET positive pleural nodular thickening five years after pleurodesis.
Creators: name: Skondras, Evangelos
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: PET-CT
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Inflammation

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 48 years
description: Clinical History: A 48 year old gentleman presented with a persistent pneumothorax despite a chest drain. The patient underwent  pleurodesis with 12 grams of talc. Five years later, hypermetabolic FDG avid pleural thickening was noted on the PET scan. Final Diagnosis: Hyper-metabolic pleural nodules attributed to talc pleurodesis
Die Wahrheit über den Menschen als Schutz gegen einen Antipersonalismus in der Ethik
Creators: name: Styczeń, Tadeusz
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 12 Nr. 5 (1983): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 12, Heft 5
PRODUCTION OF CELLULASE ENZYMES USING Bacillus species ISOLATED FROM CASSAVA WASTE
Creators: name: Joseph Ailojie, Edore
name: Courage, Gumedia Dimowo
Publisher: name: ZAP JOURNALS
Year: 2025
Subjects: Degradation, Waste-Water, Substrate, Carboxylmethyl, Submerged, Cost-effective

description: Cellulase enzymes play important roles in the degradation of cellulose. Species from the genus Bacillus that are known for their robust enzyme production, have also been identified as efficient cellulase producers. The aim of this research was to investigate the production of cellulase enzymes using Bacillus species isolated from cassava wastewater. Cassava waste samples were collected aseptically, and Bacillus species were isolated using serial dilution and the pour plate method. Characterization and identification were carried out through standard microbiological techniques. Screening for cellulase production was conducted using carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) agar. Production of cellulase was by submerged fermentation. Enzyme activity was determined using the dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) assay. The highest and lowest values of the bacteria count recorded across the various wastewater samples were 1.84 ± 0.259 x 107 CFU/mL and 3.7 ± 0.125 x 105 CFU/ml respectively. The isolated Bacillus spp. exhibited significant cellulolytic activity, with clear hydrolysis zones observed on CMC agar. The highest cellulase activity was recorded at 205.71 U/ml under optimized conditions of pH 6.5–7.5 and a temperature of 37°C. This study confirmed the ability of Bacillus spp. to use cassava waste as a cost-effective substrate for enzyme production, highlighting its potential for large-

Scale industrial applications.