cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Low-Cost Reflectance Transformation Imaging Dome
Creators: name: Winslow, Sean
name: Krottmaier, Sina
name: Tosques, Fabio
name: Zuanni, Chiara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: DHd2024
Posterpräsentation
Refectance Transformation Imaging
RTI
Digitisation
Bilderfassung
Artefakte
Werkzeuge

description: Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI) has many uses in imaging heritage items such as coins, seals, and small archaeological artefacts. Hand (highlight) RTI is time-consuming, and domes are the preferred solution. Unfortunately, commercial domes cost in the range of €10.000–30.000, out of reach for teaching purposes. The SimpleRTIDome project is putting together a functional dome which will require no soldering, combining 3D printed parts with readily available single-board computer (SBC) boards, designed to be assembled by individuals with no particular "Maker" skills. The target cost in materials for the final dome, including built-in camera, is €200. I have built a working prototype at this price point which will be refined between now and the conference. A full parts list and (simple) instructions will be released via GitHub and the Uni Graz. The same basic controller setup supports a larger and more capable research dome, targeted in the €600–800 range.
Ground State Magnetic Dipole Moment of $^{40}$Sc
Creators: name: Powel, Robert
name: Brown, B. Alex
name: Holt, Jason D.
name: Klose, Andrew
name: König, Kristian
name: Lantis, Jeremy
name: Minamisono, Kei
name: Miyagi, Takayuki
name: Pineda, Skyy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hyperfine coupling constants of the proton dripline odd-odd $^{40}$Sc nucleus were deduced from the hyperfine spectrum of the $3d4s\,^3\text{D}_2$\,$\leftrightarrow$\,$3d4p\,^3\text{F}^\circ_3$ transition in Sc II, measured by the bunched beam collinear laser spectroscopy technique. The ground state magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moments were determined for the first time as $μ$\,=\,$+5.57(4)(2)\,μ_N$ and $Q$\,=\,$+42(38)(28)\,e^2\;{\rm fm^2}$, respectively. The magnetic moment is well reproduced by the additivity rule with magnetic moments of neighboring odd-even nuclei in the vicinity of the doubly-magic $^{40}$Ca nucleus. An ab-initio multishell valence-space Hamiltonian was also employed to calculate the magnetic moment of $^{40}$Sc, which spans across the $sd$ and $fp$ nuclear shells, where we obtained good agreements.
Strong and long-range radiative interaction between resonant transitions
Creators: name: Ying, Lei
name: Mattei, Michael S.
name: Liu, Boyuan
name: Zhu, Shi-Yao
name: Goldsmith, Randall H.
name: Yu, Zongfu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Enhancing the radiative interaction between quantum electronic transitions is of general interest. There are two important properties of radiative interaction: the range and the strength. There has been a trade-off between the range and the strength observed in the literature. Such apparent trade-off arises from the dispersion relation of photonic environments. A general recipe is developed to overcome such trade-off and to simultaneously enhance the range and the strength of radiative interactions.
Additional file 1: of Results from the CLUES study: a cluster randomized trial for the evaluation of cardiovascular guideline implementation in primary care in Spain
Creators: name: Arritxu Etxeberria
name: Alcorta, Idoia
name: PĂŠrez, Itziar
name: Emparanza, Jose Ignacio
name: Velasco, Elena Ruiz De
name: Iglesias, Maria Teresa
name: Rotaeche, Rafael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Clues: Study interventions. Data containing a detailed description of the intervention in control and intervention groups. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Journeying to the common good: exploring Indigenous Solomon Islands leadership through five moments
Creators: name: Sanga, Kabini
name: Reynolds, M
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 3507
subject: Strategy, management and organisational behaviour
classificationCode: 35
subject: Commerce, management, tourism and services
classificationCode: 50
subject: Philosophy and religious studies

description: Indigenous leadership springs from, and is embedded in, the holism of an Indigenous society. It seeks sustainability as the common good in socially, culturally, cosmologically, geographically and temporally appropriate ways. In this chapter, we offer a storied exploration of Indigenous Solomon Islands leadership through five moments—an account of the labu (sacred island space); a rara'aba or calming of nerves meeting; intersections between kastom (customary) leadership and school leadership; attention to climate change; and a reflection. The strength of Indigenous Solomon Islands leadership is framed around community cohesion in pursuit of a sustainable future responds constructively to changing circumstances.
The composition of massive white dwarfs and their dependence on the C-burning modeling
Creators: name: De Gerónimo, Francisco C.
name: Bertolami, Marcelo M. Miller
name: Plaza, Francisco
name: Catelan, Márcio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent computations of the interior composition of ultra-massive white dwarfs (WD) have suggested that some white dwarfs could be composed of neon (Ne)-dominated cores. This result is at variance with our previous understanding of the chemical structure of massive white dwarfs, where oxygen is the predominant element. In addition, it is not clear whether some hybrid carbon (C) oxygen (O)-Ne white dwarfs might form when convective boundary mixing is accounted for during the propagation of the C-flame, in the C-burning stage. Both Ne-dominated and hybrid CO-Ne core would have measurable consequences for asteroseismological studies based on evolutionary models. In this work we explore in detail to which extent differences in the adopted micro- and macro-physics can explain the different final white dwarf compositions that have been found by different authors. Additionally, we explored the impact of such differences in the cooling times, crystallization and pulsational properties of pulsating WDs. We explore the impact of the intensity of convective boundary mixing during the C-flash, extreme mass-loss rates, and the size of the adopted nuclear networks on the final composition, age, crystallization and pulsational properties of white dwarfs. Based on the insight coming from 3D hydro-dynamical simulations, we expect that the very slow propagation of the carbon flame will be altered by turbulent entrainment affecting the inward propagation of the flame. Also, we find that Ne-dominated chemical profiles of massive WDs recently reported appear in their modeling due to the overlooking of a key nuclear reaction. We find that the inaccuracies in the chemical composition of ultra-massive white dwarfs recently reported lead to differences of 10% in the cooling times and degree of crystallization and about 8% in the period spacing of the models once they reach the ZZ Ceti instability strip.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in A&A
title: Exode rural. Zone aride. 1936-1952
title: Exode rural. Zone aride. 1936-1952
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mobilités
subject: Migration
subject: Territoires
subject: Exode rural
subject: Zone aride

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1957-76-p480_76-02
description: 480
description: 76
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81892
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Exode rural. Zone aride. 1936-1952 », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 76, 1957
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
Rare Isotope Formation in Complete Fusion and Multinucleon Transfer Reactions in Collisions of 48Ca +248Cm around Coulomb Barrier Energies
Creators: name: Chen, Peng-Hui
name: Niu, Fei
name: Xu, Xin-Xing
name: Yang, Zu-Xing
name: Zeng, Xiang-Hua
name: Feng, Zhao-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of the dinuclear system model, the reaction mechanisms for synthesizing target-like isotopes from Bk to compound nuclei Lv are thoroughly investigated in complete and incomplete fusion reaction of $^{48}$Ca +$^{248}$Cm around Coulomb barrier energies. Production cross-section of $^{292,293}$Lv as a function of excitation energy in fusion-evaporation reactions and target-like isotopic yields in multinucleon transfer reactions are evaluated, in which a statistical approach is used to describe the decay process of excited nuclei. The available experimental data can be reproduced well with the model reasonably. The products of all possible formed isotopes in the dynamical pre-equilibrium process for collision partners at incident energy $E_{\rm lab}$ = 5.5 MeV/nucleon are exported, systematically. It is found that the quasi-fission fragments are dominant in the yields. The optimal pathway from the target to compound nuclei shows up along the valley of potential surface energy. The effective impact parameter of two colliding partners leading to compound nuclei is selected from head-on collision to semi-central collision with $L$ = 52 $\rm \hbar$. The timescale boundary between complete fusion and multinucleon transfer reactions is about 5.7$\times 10^{-21}$ s with effective impact parameters. Synthesis cross-section of unknown neutron-rich actinides from Bk to Rf have been predicted around several nanobarns.
Gerontoformica Nel and Perrault
Creators: name: Barden, Phillip
name: Grimaldi, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexapoda
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Gerontoformica

description:  Gerontoformica Nel and Perrault Gerontoformica Nel and Perrault, 2004: pg. 24. Type species: G. cretacica Nel and Perrault, by original designation. In Albian-aged amber from France. Sphecomyrmodes Grimaldi and Engel, 2005: pg. 5. Type species: Sphecomyrmodes orientalis, by original designation. In Burmese amber. New synonymy. Diagnosis (Emended). Distinguished from other Cretaceous genera by an uninterrupted row of peg-like denticles on the anterior margin of the clypeus; mandibles falcate, with one large apical tooth and one preapical tooth. The revised diagnosis and new generic synonymy is based on re-examination by one author (P.B.) of the type specimen, officially housed at the National Museum of Natural History, Paris. Species formerly placed in Sphecomyrmodes [16, 20, 25] are now placed in Gerontoformica.
description: Published as part of Phillip Barden & David A. Grimaldi, 2016, Adaptive Radiation in Socially Advanced Stem-Group Ants from the Cretaceous, pp. 515-521 in Current Biology 26 on page 518, DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2015.12.060, http://zenodo.org/record/269536
description: {"references": ["16. Engel, M. S., and Grimaldi, D. A. (2005). Primitive new ants in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar New Jersey and Canada (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Am. Mus. Novit. 3485, 1 - 23.", "20. Perrichot, V., Nel, A., Neraudeau, D., Lacau, S., and Guyot, T. (2008). New fossil ants in French Cretaceous amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Naturwissenschaften 95, 91 - 97.", "25. Barden, P., and Grimaldi, D. (2014). A diverse ant fauna from the midcretaceous of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). PLoS ONE 9, e 93627."]}
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of Calcineurin A beta deficiency ameliorates HFD-induced hypothalamic astrocytosis in mice
Creators: name: Pfuhlmann, Katrin
name: Schriever, Sonja
name: Legutko, Beata
name: Baumann, Peter
name: Harrison, Luke
name: Dhiraj Kabra
name: Baumgart, Emily
name: Tschöp, Matthias
name: Garcia-Caceres, Cristina
name: Pfluger, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Unchanged GFAP fluorescence intensity after adenoviral overexpression of calcineurin subunit B1 (CB1). (a–c) Primary glia cultures were treated for 72 h with a control adenovirus overexpressing beta-galactosidase (Beta gal) or an adenovirus overexpressing CB1. Overexpression of CB1 increased CB1 protein levels (a) and mRNA levels (b), but had no effect on total GFAP fluorescence intensities compared to beta gal overexpressing cells (c). Beta gal: conc. 1: 38 μl/24-well, conc. 2: 75 μl/24-well; CB1: conc. 1: 75 μl/24-well, conc. 2: 150 μl/24-well. 1 (a, b) and 4–5 technical replicates from glia cells isolated from a pool of four male pups; means ± SEM (c). (PDF 147 kb)
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00274
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00274, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Anomaly Detection via Reverse Distillation from One-Class Embedding
Creators: name: Deng, Hanqiu
name: Li, Xingyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Knowledge distillation (KD) achieves promising results on the challenging problem of unsupervised anomaly detection (AD).The representation discrepancy of anomalies in the teacher-student (T-S) model provides essential evidence for AD. However, using similar or identical architectures to build the teacher and student models in previous studies hinders the diversity of anomalous representations. To tackle this problem, we propose a novel T-S model consisting of a teacher encoder and a student decoder and introduce a simple yet effective "reverse distillation" paradigm accordingly. Instead of receiving raw images directly, the student network takes teacher model's one-class embedding as input and targets to restore the teacher's multiscale representations. Inherently, knowledge distillation in this study starts from abstract, high-level presentations to low-level features. In addition, we introduce a trainable one-class bottleneck embedding (OCBE) module in our T-S model. The obtained compact embedding effectively preserves essential information on normal patterns, but abandons anomaly perturbations. Extensive experimentation on AD and one-class novelty detection benchmarks shows that our method surpasses SOTA performance, demonstrating our proposed approach's effectiveness and generalizability.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Os Carvalhais Marcescentes do Centro e Sul de Portugal - Estudo e Conservação
Creators: name: Vila-Viçosa, Carlos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Marcescent groves
Quercus
Phytosociology
Potential-Natural-Vegetation
Portugal

description: This work deals with the phytosociological survey of marcescent groves in Centre and Southern
 Portugal, and presents the results of an analysis of 186 relevés facing 481 taxa, trough
 Hierarchical Clustering (Ward’s method – Bray-Curtis distance). Beside enlightening the situation
 of 3 taxons and 5 nothotaxons from Quercus genus belonging to the Portuguese flora, it also
 allowed the identification and characterization of 7 potential marcescent vegetation series in the
 studied territory, which biogeographical and bioclimatic analysis, endorsed new limits definition
 and update.
 At last, we conclude that the occupied area belonging to marcescent potential vegetation is
 currently underestimated in the study area and these primary woodlands are deeply degraded,
 founding themselves generally substituted by neighbouring evergreen series with secondary or
 edaphoxerophilous character. As so, geobotanical sciences emerge as indispensable tool for
 territorial planning and managing, regarding biodiversity conservation.
Bethylonymidae
Creators: name: Barden, Phillip
name: Grimaldi, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Bethylonymidae

description: Description (male)? Camelomecia sp.: JZC Bu 1818 (Figs. S 3 H; S 4 G,H,J) A rather large, gracile ant preserved in a large piece of transparent yellow amber 45 x 22 x 20 mm (untrimmed); the piece also containing two beetle larvae (one minute, early instar; the other larger and distinctive, resembling Brachypsectridae), plus 21 oblong frass pellets that are fairly uniform in size. Body length of the ant approximately 8.5; mesosoma distorted as preserved. Pronotum extended into long, slender neck; propodeum long, gradually sloping; petiole not well preserved, but apparently long, slender, not well developed; gaster relatively short. Head: Eye large, oval; ocelli present, large, barely separated (by distances less than their diameter); antenna with 11 antennomeres (9 flagellomeres). Lengths: scape 0.27; pedicel 0.58, flagellomere I 0.57, II 0.55, III 0.46, IV + V unclear, VI 0.32, VII 0.27, VIII 0.25, IX 0.35. Clypeus apparently without pegs but with fringe of stiff, fine setae. Mandibles distinctive, very similar to those of alate Camelomecia: short, scoop-shaped, with two short, subapical teeth; fringe of stiff, spicule-like setae on ventral margin and mesal surface. Legs relatively short compared to body length. Protibia with pectinate calcar, calcar notched in middle of the surface facing tibia. Mesotibia with one large ventroapical spur; metatibia with pair of ventroapical spurs, approximately equal in length. Pretarsal claws with small, subapical tooth, arolium well developed. Male genitalia slender, conical, parameres adjoining. Wing and Venation: Relatively short and slender, forewing length 4.96, width 1.56; hind wing length 3.96, width 0.77. Hind wing with row of 13 thicker hamuli distal to Rs, one fine hamulus anterior to midline of R + Rs. Wing venation distinct, divergent from Sphecomyrma and Gerontoformica: Forewing with SMC 1 complete, undivided; cell DC very large, forming parallelogram (vs. pentagonal); large DC 2 cell present (i.e. vein 2 m-cu present) (vs. absent); cell SMC 2-3 absent (vs. present). Hind wing with long row of hamuli posterior to Rs (vs. shorter, ≤ 6); venation reduced: vein M absent (vs. present, apically evanescent). Venation very similar to that of alate female (AMNH Bu-TJ003) This specimen is placed in Camelomecia on the basis of the distinctive mandibles, oral setae, and similar wing venation.
description: Published as part of Phillip Barden & David A. Grimaldi, 2016, Adaptive Radiation in Socially Advanced Stem-Group Ants from the Cretaceous, pp. 515-521 in Current Biology 26 on page 537, DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2015.12.060, http://zenodo.org/record/269536
Effect of Chiral Damping on the dynamics of chiral domain walls and skyrmions
Creators: name: Safeer, C. K.
name: Nsibi, Mohamed-Ali
name: Nath, Jayshankar
name: Gabor, Mihai Sebastian
name: Yang, Haozhe
name: Joumard, Isabelle
name: Auffret, Stephane
name: Gaudin, Gilles
name: Miron, Ioan-Mihai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Friction plays an essential role in most physical processes that we experience in our everyday life. Examples range from our ability to walk or swim, to setting boundaries of speed and fuel efficiency of moving vehicles. In magnetic systems, the displacement of chiral domain walls (DW) and skyrmions (SK) by Spin Orbit Torques (SOT), is also prone to friction. Chiral damping, the dissipative counterpart of the Dzyaloshinskii Moriya Interaction (DMI), plays a central role in these dynamics. Despite experimental observation, and numerous theoretical studies confirming its existence, the influence of chiral damping on DW and SK dynamics has remained elusive due to the difficulty of discriminating from DMI. Here we unveil the effect that chiral damping has on the flow motion of DWs and SKs driven by current and magnetic field. We use a static in-plane field to lift the chiral degeneracy. As the in-plane field is increased, the chiral asymmetry changes sign. When considered separately, neither DMI nor chiral damping can explain the sign reversal of the asymmetry, which we prove to be the result of their competing effects. Finally, numerical modelling unveils the non-linear nature of chiral dissipation and its critical role for the stabilization of moving SKs.
title: Lettre à Monsieur Wattenberg (France Finance IV)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113146772
Dioid Partitions of Groups
Creators: name: Haviv, Ishay
name: Levy, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A partition of a group is a dioid partition if the following three conditions are met: The setwise product of any two parts is a union of parts, there is a part that multiplies as an identity element, and the inverse of a part is a part. This kind of a group partition was first introduced by Tamaschke in 1968. We show that a dioid partition defines a dioid structure over the group, analogously to the way a Schur ring over a group is defined. After proving fundamental properties of dioid partitions, we focus on three part dioid partitions of cyclic groups of prime order. We provide classification results for their isomorphism types as well as for the partitions themselves.
description: 24 pages
Additional file 2: of Patient understanding of discharge instructions in the emergency department: do different patients need different approaches?
Creators: name: Sheikh, Hasan
name: Brezar, Aleksandar
name: Dzwonek, Agata
name: Yau, Lawrence
name: Calder, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary material. (PDF 43Â kb)
Evaluation of the Implementation and Effectiveness of Community-Based Brain-Computer Interface Cognitive Group Training in Healthy Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Randomized Controlled Implementation Trial
Creators: name: Yeo, Pei Shi
name: Ngoc Nguyen, Tu
name: Pei-Ern Ng, Mary
name: Choo, Robin Wai Munn
name: Yap, Philip Lin Kiat
name: Pin Ng, Tze
name: Wee, Shiou Liang
Publisher: name: Singapore Institute of Technology
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital health

description: Background: Cognitive training can improve cognition in healthy older adults. Objective: The objectives are to evaluate the implementation of community-based computerized cognitive training (CCT) and its effectiveness on cognition, gait, and balance in healthy older adults. Methods: A single-blind randomized controlled trial with baseline and follow-up assessments was conducted at two community centers in Singapore. Healthy community-dwelling adults aged 55 years and older participated in a 10-week CCT program with 2-hour instructor-led group classes twice a week. Participants used a mobile app to play games targeting attention, memory, decision making, visuospatial abilities, and cognitive flexibility. Implementation was assessed at the participant, provider, and community level (eg, reach, implementation, and facilitators and barriers). Effectiveness measures were the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS), Color Trails Test 2 (CTT-2), Berg Balance Scale, and GAITRite walkway measures (single and dual task gait speed, dual task cost, and single and dual task gait variability index [GVI]). Results: A total of 94 healthy community-dwelling adults participated in the CCT program (mean age 68.8 [SD 6.3] years). Implementation measures revealed high reach (125/155, 80.6%) and moderate adherence but poor penetration of sedentary older adults (43/125, 34.4%). The effectiveness data were based on intention-to-treat (ITT) and per-protocol (PP) analysis. In the ITT analysis, single task GVI increased (b=2.32, P=.02, 95% CI [0.30 to 4.35]) and RBANS list recognition subtest deteriorated (b=–0.57, P=.01, 95% CI [–1.00 to –0.14]) in both groups. In the PP analysis, time taken to complete CTT-2 (b=–13.5, P=.01, 95% CI [–23.95 to –3.14]; Cohen d effect size = 0.285) was faster in the intervention group. Single task gait speed was not statistically significantly maintained in the intervention group (b=5.38, P=.06, 95% CI [–0.30 to 11.36]) and declined in the control group (Cohen d effect size = 0.414). PP analyses also showed interaction terms for RBANS list recall subtest (b=–0.36, P=.08, 95% CI [–0.75 to 0.04]) and visuospatial domain (b=0.46, P=.08, 95% CI [–0.05 to 0.96]) that were not statistically significant. Conclusions: CCT can be implemented in community settings to improve attention and executive function among healthy older adults. Findings help to identify suitable healthy aging programs that can be implemented on a larger scale within communities.
संरक्षण और संवर्धन मांग रहा "पलाश" कटते पेड़ से चिंता में वानिकी वैज्ञानिक
Creators: name: अजीत विलियम्स]
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: संरक्षण और संवर्धन मांग रहे हैं पलाश के पेड़ क्योंकि यह तेजी से खत्म हो रहें हैं। वानिकी वैज्ञानिकों की नजर में पलाश भी ऑक्सीजन का बढ़िया स्रोत है। इसके अलावा जड़ से लेकर फूलों में औषधीय तत्व होने की जानकारी मिली है।

टेसू के नाम से पहचाना जाता है  पलाश।  पुष्पन के पूर्व पलाश के पेड़] जैसे नजर आ रहे हैं] उसे सही संकेत नहीं माना जा रहा है। अध्ययन कर रहे वानिकी वैज्ञानिकों ने इस स्थिति को गंभीर मानते हुए पलाश के संरक्षण और संवर्धन के लिए ठोस कदम उठाने की जरूरत बताई है। यह इसलिए क्योंकि अनुसंधान में इसकी जड़] छाल व तना में महत्वपूर्ण औषधीय तत्वों की मौजूदगी के प्रमाण मिले हैं।
Additional file 1: of Patient understanding of discharge instructions in the emergency department: do different patients need different approaches?
Creators: name: Sheikh, Hasan
name: Brezar, Aleksandar
name: Dzwonek, Agata
name: Yau, Lawrence
name: Calder, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Discharge instructions from the emergency department: Investigating a customized. (PDF 75Â kb)
Froland, Louis, Memoires concernans le comté-pairie d'Eu et ses usages prétendus locaux avec les arrests du parlement de Paris qui les ont condamnés, Paris, 1729
Creators: name: Froland, Louis
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Louis Froland, né à Valognes en 1656, décédé en février 1746 aux Portes,
devint avocat au parlement de Normandie, puis au barreau de Paris dont il fut bâtonnier de l'ordre.
L'un des grands spécialistes des conflits de coutumes, il a composé de nombreux ouvrages manuscrits ou imprimés dont les Mémoires concernans le Comté-pairie d’Eu et ses usages prétendus locaux, avec les arrêts du Parlement de Paris qui les ont condamnés (Paris, 1722, 2e éd. 1729), les Mémoires concernans la prohibition d’évoquer les décrets d’immeubles en Normandie… (Paris, 1722), les Mémoires concernans l’observation du sénatus-consulte velléien dans le duché de Normandie et diverses questions mixtes qui en dépendent, avec les arrêts qui les ont décidées (Paris, 1722), ou les Mémoires concernans la nature et la qualité des statuts, diverses questions mixtes de droit et de coutume et la plupart des arrêts qui les ont décidées (Paris, 1729, 2 vol.).
description: Source: Bibliothèque d'Histoire du droit de l'Université de Caen.HDN 158
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/1975dc23
Tech Notes: Facilitating Connections: The CI Compass FAIR Data Topical Working Group
Creators: name: Murillo, Angela P.
name: Brower, Don
name: Vardeman II, Charles F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: FAIR Data

description: The U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) CI Compass FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) Data Topical Working Group (TWG) was created in August 2022 in response to feedback from the 2022 Cyberinfrastructure for NSF Major Facilities (CI4MF) Workshop in which the Major Facilities (MFs) and broader cyberinfrastructure (CI) community shared that they would like more guidance regarding FAIR Data.

The FAIR Data TWG aims to: 

understand the current practices and needs of FAIR implementation by MFs,

research current and emerging FAIR data practices and implementation,

organize guest speakers regarding FAIR, and

disseminate research regarding FAIR data practices and implementation.

The NSF CI Compass FAIR Data TWG includes CI Compass personnel, MF personnel, and colleagues from the broader CI Community and is open to all MF personnel and CI colleagues interested in participating.
description: This project is supported by the National Science Foundation Office of Advanced Cyberinfrastructure in the Directorate for Computer Information Science under Grant #2127548. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the funding agency. To learn more about CI Compass, visit: https://ci-compass.org/
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Calcineurin A beta deficiency ameliorates HFD-induced hypothalamic astrocytosis in mice
Creators: name: Pfuhlmann, Katrin
name: Schriever, Sonja
name: Legutko, Beata
name: Baumann, Peter
name: Harrison, Luke
name: Dhiraj Kabra
name: Baumgart, Emily
name: Tschöp, Matthias
name: Garcia-Caceres, Cristina
name: Pfluger, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Effects of calcineurin inhibitor Fk506 and serum from obese mice on GFAP and vimentin levels, cell survival, and glial morphology in primary glial cultures. Representative western blot of GFAP and vimentin protein levels (a) after treatment of the primary glia cultures with FBS, obese serum, and/or Fk506 (2 or 5 μM); calcineurin inhibition was corroborated by revealing an Fk506-mediated decrease in NFATc4 protein levels; β-actin was used as housekeeping protein. Cell survival assay (b) showing cells treated with increasing concentrations of Fk506 for 48 h. Representative light microcopy images of primary astrocytes and co-isolated microglia treated with FBS or obese serum, and 2 or 5 μM Fk506 for 24 h (c), 48 h (d), and 72 h (e), respectively. Scale bar 100 μm. Representative pictures of immunocytochemical stainings (f) and quantification of fluorescence intensities to GFAP (green dye, g) in untreated, 5 μM Fk506 and 10 μM Fk506-treated primary astrocytes. Scale bar 100 μm. Means ± SEM; n = 2 biological replicates; calcineurin inhibition was confirmed once with NFATc4 (a); n = 3 biological replicates (b); representative pictures (c, d, e); quantification of GFAP staining was done in 10–11 pictures/treatment group (f, g). (PDF 817 kb)
Temporal modulation of a spectral compressor for efficient quantum storage
Creators: name: Myilswamy, Karthik V.
name: Weiner, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectral and temporal mode matching are required for the efficient interaction of photons and quantum memories. In our previous work, we proposed a new route to spectrally compress broadband photons to achieve spectral mode matching with narrowband memories, using a linear, time-variant optical cavity based on rapid switching of input coupling. In this work, we extend our approach to attain temporal mode matching as well by exploiting the time-variation of output coupling of the cavity. We numerically analyze the mode matching and loss performance of our time-varying cavity and present a possible implementation in integrated photonics.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Analysing challenges for Information and Research Literacy skills using an integrated approach of Delphi and Best-worst method
Creators: name: Sohail, Md
name: Gupta, Srikant
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The acquisition and mastery of Information and Research Literacy (IRL) skills are crucial for library and information professionals to proficiently navigate, assess, and utilise information resources.The acquisition of these competencies is frequently impeded by diverse factors within the Indian milieu. Thisstudy employs a combined methodology of Delphi and Best-Worst Method (BWM) to investigate and rank the challenges encountered by library and information experts in enhancing IRL proficiencies. The study’s methodology comprises a Delphi study conducted in two stages to finalise a comprehensive list of challenges. Additionally, a BWM analysis has been employed to rank the identified challenges. The findings indicate that the primary challenge is the arduousness of evaluating the calibre and reliability of sources of information, with supplementary hindrances including insufficient instruction, resources, and consciousness. The research findings propose a comprehensive framework to address the challenges and state the development of efficacious training programmes, provision of high-quality resources, and promotion of awareness regarding the significance of IRL skills.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0018
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0018, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0018, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Nonlinear quantum interferometric spectroscopy with entangled photon pairs
Creators: name: Asban, Shahaf
name: Chernyak, Vladimir Y.
name: Mukamel, Shaul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop closed expressions for a time-resolved photon counting signal induced by an entangled photon pair in an interferometric spectroscopy setup. Superoperator expressions in Liouville-space are derived that can account for relaxation and dephasing induced by coupling to a bath. Interferometric setups mix matter and light variables non-trivially, which complicates their interpretation. We provide an intuitive modular framework for this setup that simplifies its description. Based on separation between the detection stage and the light-matter interaction processes. We show that the pair entanglement time and the interferometric time-variables control the observed physics time-scale. Only a few processes contribute in the limiting case of small entanglement time with respect to the sample response, and specific contributions can be singled out.
Gerontoformica Nel & Perrault
Creators: name: Barden, Phillip
name: Grimaldi, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexapoda
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Gerontoformica

description: Gerontoformica Nel & Perrault, 2004: pg. 24. Type species: G. cretacica Nel & Perrault, by original designation. In Late Albian-aged amber from Charente-Maritime, France. Sphecomyrmodes Grimaldi & Engel, 2005: pg. 5. Type species Sphecomyrmodes orientalis, by original designation. In Burmese amber dated to the Albian-Cenomanian boundary (ca. 99 Ma). NEW SYNONYMY. Diagnosis (emended): Distinguished from other Cretaceous genera by the presence of an uninterrupted row of peglike denticles on the anterior margin of the clypeus; mandibles falcate, with one large apical tooth and one preapical tooth; labrum without denticles. The revised diagnosis and new generic synonymy are based on re-examination by one author (P.B.) of the type specimen, housed at the National Museum of Natural History, Paris. The original description of G. cretacica reports peg-like teeth on the labrum, which actually occur on the clypeus [S 20]. Also, the antenna is distorted, giving the false appearance of an elongate scape. Finally, the apparent lack of a sting in the type specimen can be attributed to preservation, as other major features (dorsal mesosomal sclerites) are missing. Species formerly placed in Sphecomyrmodes [S 12,S 16,S 17] are now placed in Gerontoformica, as follows:
description: Published as part of Phillip Barden & David A. Grimaldi, 2016, Adaptive Radiation in Socially Advanced Stem-Group Ants from the Cretaceous, pp. 515-521 in Current Biology 26 on page 538, DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2015.12.060, http://zenodo.org/record/269536
A study of the association between the sFlt-1/PIGF ratio and preeclampsia in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China
Creators: name: Ding, Guifeng
name: Liping, Liu
name: Moli, Duan
name: Wuliyeti, Aibibula
name: Shaohe, Zhou
name: Huijuan, Wang
name: Chen, Peng
name: Chen, Chao
name: Guiqin, Bai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: It was previously reported that the ratio of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) to placental growth factor (PlGF) can predict the clinical onset of preeclampsia. This study seeks to validate the association between ratios of sFlt-1/PlGF with preeclampsia and to identify the contribution of ethnicity across diverse populations of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Pregnant women were classified into those with preeclampsia (n = 136) and healthy controls (n = 350). Serum levels of sFlt-1 and PlGF were quantified using a Roche serum instrument in both patients and controls. Compared to healthy controls, women with preeclampsia had significantly higher levels of sFlt-1 (7303.81 pg/ml vs. 2508.69 pg/ml, p < .001) and ratios of sFlt-1/PlGF (241.68 vs. 14.29, p < .001), whereas levels of PIGF were decreased (241.68 vs. 14.29, p < .001). These three values varied greatly across nationalities, and non-Han Chinese subjects (including Uygur, Kazak, Hui) were more likely to experience severe preeclampsia than Han Chinese subjects. This is the first study to demonstrate that the ratio of sFlt-1/PlGF can both predict and serve as a diagnostic factor for preeclampsia in pregnant women from different populations within the Xinjiang region of China.
Correcting diacritics and typos with a ByT5 transformer model
Creators: name: Stankevičius, Lukas
name: Lukoševičius, Mantas
name: Kapočiūtė-Dzikienė, Jurgita
name: Briedienė, Monika
name: Krilavičius, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6; I.2.7
subject: 68T07, 68T50, 68T05

description: Due to the fast pace of life and online communications and the prevalence of English and the QWERTY keyboard, people tend to forgo using diacritics, make typographical errors (typos) when typing in other languages. Restoring diacritics and correcting spelling is important for proper language use and the disambiguation of texts for both humans and downstream algorithms. However, both of these problems are typically addressed separately: the state-of-the-art diacritics restoration methods do not tolerate other typos, but classical spellcheckers also cannot deal adequately with all the diacritics missing. In this work, we tackle both problems at once by employing the newly-developed universal ByT5 byte-level seq2seq transformer model that requires no language-specific model structures. For a comparison, we perform diacritics restoration on benchmark datasets of 12 languages, with the addition of Lithuanian. The experimental investigation proves that our approach is able to achieve results (> 98%) comparable to the previous state-of-the-art, despite being trained less and on fewer data. Our approach is also able to restore diacritics in words not seen during training with > 76% accuracy. Our simultaneous diacritics restoration and typos correction approach reaches > 94% alpha-word accuracy on the 13 languages. It has no direct competitors and strongly outperforms classical spell-checking or dictionary-based approaches. We also demonstrate all the accuracies to further improve with more training. Taken together, this shows the great real-world application potential of our suggested methods to more data, languages, and error classes.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Calcineurin A beta deficiency ameliorates HFD-induced hypothalamic astrocytosis in mice
Creators: name: Pfuhlmann, Katrin
name: Schriever, Sonja
name: Legutko, Beata
name: Baumann, Peter
name: Harrison, Luke
name: Dhiraj Kabra
name: Baumgart, Emily
name: Tschöp, Matthias
name: Garcia-Caceres, Cristina
name: Pfluger, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Cd169-positive monocytes are present in the median eminence (ME) but not in the hypothalamus of HFD-fed Ppp3cb and WT mice. Immunohistochemical stainings for Cd169 revealed the absence of monocytes from the hypothalamus (a, upper pictures), and limited numbers of monocytes in the ME of Ppp3cb KO and WT mice. Cd169 positive cells in the ME were also Iba1 positive (a, middle and lower pictures). Cd169 stainings in the spleen of a WT mouse in the presence (left picture) or absence of Cd169 primary antibody (b). Scale bar 50 μm. (PDF 6623 kb)
First Order Formalism for Generalized Vortices
Creators: name: Bazeia, D.
name: Losano, L.
name: Marques, M. A.
name: Menezes, R.
name: Zafalan, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work develops a procedure to find classes of Lagrangian densities that describe generalizations of the Abelian Maxwell-Higgs, the Chern-Simons-Higgs and the Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs models. The investigation focuses on the construction of models that support vortices that obey the stressless condition and lead to first order differential equations which are compatible with the equations of motion. The results induce the appearance of constraints that restrict the choice of the Lagrangian densities, but help us to introduce an auxiliary function that allows to calculate the energy without knowing the explicit form of the solutions.
description: 36 pages, 10 figures; new version, to appear in NPB