cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Metabolic syndrome and the plasma proteome: from association to causation
Creators: name: Elhadad, Mohamed A.
name: Wilson, Rory
name: Zaghlool, Shaza B.
name: Huth, Cornelia
name: Gieger, Christian
name: Grallert, Harald
name: Graumann, Johannes
name: Rathmann, Wolfgang
name: Koenig, Wolfgang
name: Sinner, Moritz F.
name: Hveem, Kristian
name: Suhre, Karsten
name: Thorand, Barbara
name: Jonasson, Christian
name: Waldenberger, Melanie
name: Peters, Annette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Pearson’s correlation plot of replicated proteins in: A) KORA; B) HUNT. Figure S2. ROC curve comparing the bootstrap ranking LASSO selected protein model with age and sex model predicting incident MetS in KORA, showing the AUCs, their 95% CI and the difference (delta AUC) and p-value of the DeLong test comparing both models. Figure S3. ROC curve comparing the bootstrap ranking LASSO selected protein model with age and sex model predicting prevalent MetS in KORA (A) and HUNT (B), showing the AUCs, their 95% CI and the difference (delta AUC) and p-value of the DeLong test comparing both models. Figure S4. Calibration plots of the bootstrap ranking LASSO-selected MetS diagnostic model in: A) KORA; B) HUNT. Figure S5. STRING protein-protein interaction network constructed using the prevalent or incident MetS associated proteins in KORA without adding additional interactor proteins.
Exact solution of the Einstein-Skyrme model in a Kantowski-Sachs spacetime
Creators: name: Paliathanasis, Andronikos
name: Tsamparlis, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Skyrme fluid with a constant radial profile in locally rotational Kantowski-Sachs spacetime. The Skyrme fluid is an anisotropic fluid with zero heat flux and with an equation of state parameter $w_{S}$ that $\left\vert w_{s}\right\vert \leq\frac{1}{3}$. From the Einstein field equations we define the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. For the last equation we perform a Lie symmetry classification and we determine the invariant solutions for the wavefunction of the model. Moreover from the Lie symmetries of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation we construct Noetherian conservation laws for the field equations which we use in order to write the solution in closed form. We show that all pf the cosmological parameters are expressed in terms of the scale factor of the two dimensional sphere of the Kantowski-Sachs spacetime. Finally from the application of Noether's theorem for the Wheeler-DeWitt equation we derive conservation laws for the wavefunction of the universe.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
title: Einfluss der maximalen Leistung (Maximum Power Output) auf das Sprachverstehen im Störlärm bei bilateraler simulierter Schallleitungsschwerhörigkeit
Creators: name: Gawliczek, Tom
name: Wimmer, Wilhelm
name: Caversaccio, Marco
name: Kompis, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Das Ziel dieser prospektiven Studie ist die Untersuchung des Einflusses einer systematischen Senkung der maximalen Ausgangsleistung (MPO) eines transkutanen Knochenleitungssystems auf das Sprachverstehen im Störlärm bei jungen Erwachsenen mit bilateraler simulierter Schallleitungsschwerhörigkeit.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Emergence of rapidly spreading antimicrobial-resistant Salmonella in traditional blood-based foods
Creators: name: Yang, Tian
name: Wu-Chen, Ricardo A.
name: Zhang, Runrun
name: Liao, Xinyu
name: Lou, Yiyang
name: Gölz, Greta
name: Ding, Tian
name: Feng, Jinsong
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Salmonella
subject: antimicrobial resistance
subject: blood-based food
subject: whole-genome sequencing
subject: biofilm
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: Objectives This study aims to investigate the survival ability and risk of Salmonella isolated from traditional blood-based food, using both phtnotypic and genotypic analysis. Materials and Methods We characterized and identified seventeen Salmonella isolates using 16s rRNA sequencing, real-time PCR and whole-genome sequencing (WGS). Cell counts were recorded to monitor growth ability and temperature tolerance. Virulence genes and whole genome phylogenies were confirmed by WGS. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of corresponding strains to different antibiotics and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes predicted by WGS were evaluated. Results In this study, we characterized 17 Salmonella isolates obtained from contaminated traditional blood-based food in China. Compared to laboratory strain S. Typhimurium ATCC 14028, these Salmonella isolates generally grew more rapidly and developed less biofilm, but their tolerance to food processing-associated cold and heat stresses was distinct. Whole-genome phylogenies pointed out the potential for cross-contamination during food practices. In addition, 21 antibiotic-resistance genes were found among blood-based food isolates, including high-prevalent resistance genes gyrA (including associated mutations D87G and S83F), blaTEM, and aadA1. Antibiotic susceptibility test confirmed the in-silico prediction and revealed a 41.18% (7/17) multidrug resistance (MDR) rate. Resistance to ceftiofur, kanamycin, and nalidixic acid was observed without corresponding resistance genes, suggesting overlooked resistance mechanisms. Conclusions This study revisited microbial safety concerns associated with traditional blood-based food and underlined the emergence of high-risk MDR Salmonella strains. It also underscores the importance of implementing better hygiene practices in the production and handling of traditional food products.
Additional file 2: of Active versus passive adverse event reporting after pediatric chiropractic manual therapy: study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Pohlman, Katherine
name: Carroll, Linda
name: Tsuyuki, Ross
name: Hartling, Lisa
name: Vohra, Sunita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: CONSORT 2010Â Checklist. (PDF 137 kb)
Status quo: Levels of Campylobacter spp. and hygiene indicators in German slaughterhouses for broiler and turkey
Creators: name: Beterams, A.
name: Püning, Christoph
name: Wyink, B.
name: Grosse-Kleimann, J.
name: Gölz, Greta
name: Schönknecht, Antje
name: Alter, Thomas
name: Reich, F.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: E. coli
subject: Total colony count
subject: Process hygiene
subject: Poultry
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: Poultry is a common reservoir for Campylobacter and a main source for human campylobacteriosis. With broiler being the predominant poultry for food production, most food safety related research is conducted for this species, for turkey, few studies are available. Although animals are typically colonized at the farm level, the slaughtering process is considered an important factor in re- and cross-contamination. We examined the development of Campylobacter, E. coli and total colony counts (TCC) after several processing steps in three broiler and one turkey slaughterhouses. Whole carcass rinsing and neck skin sampling was applied for broilers resulting in 486 samples in total, while 126 neck skin samples were collected for turkeys. A decrease in the loads of the different bacterial groups along the broiler slaughtering process was observed. Campylobacter mean counts dropped from 4.5 ± 1.7 log10 CFU/ml after killing to 1.6 ± 0.4 log10 CFU/ml after chilling. However, an increase in Campylobacter counts was evident after evisceration before the values again decreased by the final processing step. Although the Campylobacter prevalence in the turkey samples showed a similar development, the bacterial loads were much lower with 1.7 ± 0.3 log10 CFU/g after killing and 1.7 ± 0.4 log10 CFU/g after chilling compared to those of broilers. The loads of E. coli and total colony count of turkey were higher after killing, were reduced by scalding and remained stable until after chilling. This study highlights trends during the slaughtering process in reducing the levels of Campylobacter, E. coli, and total colony counts for broiler and turkey carcasses, from the initial step to after chilling. These results contribute to our understanding of microbial dynamics during meat processing.
title: Binaural broadband loudness normalization (trueLOUDNESS) – moving from the lab to the field
Creators: name: Oetting, Dirk
name: Fitschen, Christina
name: Krüger, Melanie
name: Vormann, Matthias
name: Schulte, Michael
name: Meis, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: The individual loudness perception plays in important role for fitting hearing aids. The EuroTrak 2018 survey [ref:1] showed that the dimension "comfort with loud sounds" was the most important criterion for the overall satisfaction with hearing aids. More than 50% of listeners[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Programmable Mechanical Resonances in MEMS by Localized Joule Heating of Phase Change Materials
Creators: name: Manca, Nicola
name: Pellegrino, Luca
name: Kanki, Teruo
name: Yamasaki, Syouta
name: Tanaka, Hidekazu
name: Siri, Antonio Sergio
name: Marré, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A programmable micromechanical resonator based on a VO2 thin film is reported. Multiple mechanical eigenfrequency states are programmed using Joule heating as local power source, gradually driving the phase transition of VO2 around its Metal-Insulator transition temperature. Phase coexistence of domains is used to tune the stiffness of the device via local control of internal stresses and mechanical properties. This study opens perspectives for developing mechanically configurable nanostructure arrays.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: The effect of binaural loudness summation on speech intelligibility and binaural psychoacoustics
Creators: name: Rennebeck, Sanja
name: Oetting, Dirk
name: Kollmeier, Birger
name: Ewert, Stephan D.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: A recent study by Oetting et al. [ref:1] revealed increased binaural broadband loudness summation (BBLS) in some listeners with hearing loss. The source of this increased loudness summation is still unclear and it is unclear whether binaural speech intelligibility and binaural detection is[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
The 2022 MW 6.0 Gölyaka–Düzce earthquake: an example of a medium-sized earthquake in a fault zone early in its seismic cycle
Creators: name: Martínez-Garzón, Patricia
name: Becker, Dirk
name: Jara, Jorge
name: Chen, Xiang
name: Kwiatek, Grzegorz
name: Bohnhoff, Marco
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: medium-sized earthquake
subject: fault zone
subject: seismic cycle
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: On 23 November 2022, a MW 6.0 earthquake occurred in the direct vicinity of the MW 7.1 Düzce earthquake that ruptured a portion of the North Anatolian Fault in 1999. The Mw 6.0 event was attributed to a small portion of the Karadere fault off the main North Anatolian Fault that did not rupture during the 1999 sequence. We analyze the spatiotemporal evolution of the MW 6.0 Gölyaka–Düzce seismic sequence at various scales and resolve the source properties of the mainshock. Modeling the decade-long evolution of the background seismicity of the Karadere fault employing an Epistemic Type Aftershock Sequence model shows that this fault was almost seismically inactive before 1999, while a progressive increase in seismic activity is observed from 2000 onwards. A newly generated high-resolution seismicity catalog from 1 month before the mainshock until 6 d after was created using artificial-intelligence-aided techniques and shows only a few events occurring within the rupture area within the previous month, no spatiotemporal localization process and a lack of immediate foreshocks preceding the rupture. The aftershock hypocenter distribution suggests the activation of both the Karadere fault, which ruptured in this earthquake, and the Düzce fault that ruptured in 1999. First results on the source parameters and the duration of the first P-wave pulse from the mainshock suggest that the mainshock propagated eastwards, which is in agreement with predictions from a bimaterial interface model. The MW 6.0 Gölyaka–Düzce event represents a good example of an earthquake rupture with damaging potential within a fault zone that is in a relatively early stage of the seismic cycle.
MOTIA2: Report of dissemination actions
Creators: name: ITI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: 2022
TRIAGE STATE
STERILE INSECT TECHNIQUE
TIGER MOSQUITO
INDUSTRY 4.0
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
VIDEO
AUDIO
ANOMALIES DETECTION
MOTIA2

description: MoTIA2 is a project funded by the Valencian Institute for Business Competitiveness (IVACE) and the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF).

The main objective of this project is to propose, investigate and implement a series of Industry 4.0 techniques to be applied in the mass breeding of insects in biofactories. In particular, the focus will be on three general objectives: (a) implement high-speed classification and counting algorithms applied to the counting and classification of tiger mosquito pupae and larvae; (b) develop AI-based computer audition algorithms for the detection of sound anomalies and apply them to the detection of females in Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) release containers; (c) develop and implement AI-based computer vision algorithms for the detection and classification of mosquito eggs in still images of deployed field traps.

This document describes the diffusion of the scientific and technical results of the project, once the dissemination strategy has been defined at the beginning of the project, continuously evaluating the results of the different dissemination activities carried out and adapting the plan according to the results of the project.
description: MOTIA. Project funded by the Valencian Institute of Business Competitiveness (IVACE) and European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), within the public grant program adressed to Technological Institutes of the Valencian Community for the development of non-economic R&D projects carried out in cooperation with companies during 2022 with 83.484,89€. File number: IMDEEA/2022/70
title: Situative Optimierung der Hörgeräteeinstellung über eine Smartphone-App
Creators: name: Beuchert, Marius
name: von Holten, Daniel
name: Hildebrand, Nicola
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Befragungen von Hörgeräteträgern zeigen, dass diese die fachkundige Anpassung durch den Hörgeräteakustiker wertschätzen, häufig aber auch den Wunsch äußern, selbst mehr als nur die Lautstärke ihrer Hörgeräte regeln zu können [ref:1],[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
SOP 1: Selection of Participants and Recruitment
Creators: name: Fiddicke, Ulrike
name: Pack, L. Kim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: HBM study
SOP
recruitment
target population
participant selection
HBM4EU
HBM
study material
Human Biomonitoring

description: SOP 1: Selection of Participants and Recruitment delivers details to be respected on study design and target population, selection of sampling locations and selection of participants as well as their recruitment. It provides guidance on what details need to be elaborated on in a new (or aligned) study.
 This document is also included as an annex in HBM4EU Deliverable D7.3. This document is based on and interconnected with the work done for Deliverable 7.3 and its Annex 1, the Concept for a Study Protocol. Please consider also the authors mentioned there.
description: This document is based on and interconnected with the work done for Deliverable 7.3 and its Annex 1, the Concept for a Study Protocol. We would like to thank all authors mentioned in those documents for their input. This document has been created for the HBM4EU project. HBM4EU has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 733032. This document was originally an annex to a HBM4EU project deliverable. This annex is here provided also as a single file for easier use and accessibility.
Tuning electronic properties of FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$ thin flakes by a novel field effect transistor
Creators: name: Zhu, C. S.
name: Cui, J. H.
name: Lei, B.
name: Wang, N. Z.
name: Shang, C.
name: Meng, F. B.
name: Ma, L. K.
name: Luo, X. G.
name: Wu, T.
name: Sun, Z.
name: Chen, X. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a field-effect transistor (FET) configuration with solid Li-ion conductor (SIC) as gate dielectric, we have successfully tuned carrier density in FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$ thin flakes, and the electronic phase diagram has been mapped out. It is found that electron doping controlled by SIC-FET leads to a suppression of the superconducting phase, and eventually gives rise to an insulating state in FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$. During the gating process, the (001) peak in XRD patterns stays at the same position and no new diffraction peak emerges, indicating no evident Li$^+$ ions intercalation into the FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$. It indicates that a systematic change of electronic properties in FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$ arises from the electrostatic doping induced by the accumulation of Li$^+$ ions at the interface between FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$ and solid ion conductor in the devices. It is striking that these findings are drastically different from the observation in FeSe thin flakes using the same SIC-FET, in which $T_c$ is enhanced from 8 K to larger than 40 K, then the system goes into an insulating phase accompanied by structural transitions.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
On the linkage between future Arctic sea ice retreat, Euro-Atlantic circulation regimes and temperature extremes over Europe
Creators: name: Riebold, Johannes
name: Richling, Andy
name: Ulbrich, Uwe
name: Rust, Henning
name: Semmler, Tido
name: Handorf, Dörthe
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Arctic sea
subject: ice retreat
subject: atmospheric dynamics
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::551 Geologie, Hydrologie, Meteorologie

description: The question to what extent Arctic sea ice loss is able to affect atmospheric dynamics and climate extremes over mid-latitudes still remains a highly debated topic. In this study we investigate model experiments from the Polar Amplification Model Intercomparison Project (PAMIP) and compare experiments with future sea ice loss prescribed over the entire Arctic, as well as only locally over the Barents and Kara seas, with a present-day reference experiment. The first step is to perform a regime analysis and analyze the change in occurrence frequencies of five computed Euro-Atlantic winter circulation regimes. Forced by future Arctic sea ice conditions, most models show more frequent occurrences of a Scandinavian blocking pattern in at least 1 winter month, whereas there is an overall disagreement between individual models on the sign of frequency changes of two regimes that, respectively, resemble the negative and positive phase of the North Atlantic Oscillation. Focusing on the ECHAM6 PAMIP experiments, we subsequently employ a framework of conditional extreme-event attribution. It demonstrates how detected regime frequency changes can be used to decompose sea-ice-induced frequency changes of European temperature extremes into two different contributions: one “changed-regime” term that is related to dynamical changes in regime occurrence frequencies and another more thermodynamically motivated “fixed-regime” contribution that is related to increased surface temperatures during a specific circulation regime. We show how the overall fixed-regime warming effect and also an increased Scandinavian blocking pattern frequency under future sea ice reductions can equally contribute to and shape the overall response signal of European cold extremes in midwinter. We also demonstrate how a decreased occurrence frequency of an anticyclonic regime over the eastern Atlantic dynamically counteracts the fixed-regime warming response and results in no significant changes in overall January warm-extreme occurrences. However, when compared to other characteristics of future climate change, such as the thermodynamical impact of globally increased sea surface temperatures, the effects of Arctic sea ice loss on European temperature extremes are of secondary relevance.
Refinement of the plan for the exploitation of the project's results (Deliverable D6.1)
Creators: name: Säumel, Ina
name: Reddy, Suhana
name: Wachtel, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The present document summarises the beneficiaries’ strategy and concrete actions related to the exploitation of the project results. This Plan indicates how the partnership has established the basis for the intellectual property strategy and exploitation activities, and summarises the concrete actions related to the
 protection, dissemination and exploitation of the project results. But one of the key features of EdiCitNet is that Intellectual Property is most likely to be generated not within the consortium partners (i.e. beneficiaries of the action), but rather in the enlarged city teams, which are local teams, communities of knowledge and practice , and consists of the consortium partners and a wider group of stakeholders which are not consortium partners (members of NGOs, GOs, businesses, citizens etc.).
description: EdiCitNet has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 776665
title: Beobachtungen zum Kommunikationsverhalten von Probanden vor und nach der Hörgeräteanpassung
Creators: name: Wiltfang, Annäus
name: von Gablenz, Petra
name: Holube, Inga
name: Meis, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Hörgeräteanpassung zielt in erster Linie darauf ab, das Sprachverstehen von Menschen mit Schwerhörigkeit als wesentliche Voraussetzung für eine gelingende Kommunikation zu verbessern. Wenn nach einer ausreichenden Gewöhnungsphase eine Verbesserung des Sprachverstehens –[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
title: Reasons for extreme Th/U zoning of zircon in magmatic rocks: examples from the Bushveld Complex
Creators: name:  Zeh ,  Armin
name:  Gudelius ,  Dominik
name:  Wilson,  Allan H
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2021

description: Zircons of magmatic rocks can show enormous variations in Th/U ratios (0.2 to 100) and extreme Th/U zoning. We present data from felsic and mafic rocks of the Bushveld Complex in South Africa. Zircon grains in mafic cumulate rocks reveal Th/U ratios up to 70, those in felsic rocks barely exceed 1.0. In mafic rocks zircon mostly occur together with Rt-Bt-Kfs-Qtz in intercumulus domains, and crystallized during final magma cooling between 900 and 700°C, after >75% of fractional crystallization. The resulting zircons reveal very distinct Th/U zoning trends. Group (1) zircons show systematic increase in Th/U from core to rim (from 0.5 to 20), accompanied by a systematic decrease in U content (from >170 to 10 ppm), group (2) zircons the opposite trend, and group (3) zircons nearly no zoning. Modelling result reveal that all three zoning trends can be explained by minor differences in Bt-Rt-Zrc crystallization history. Trend (1) results from Rayleigh-like fractionation due to zircon growth (±Rt), having different partition coefficients for U ≫ Th. Trend (2) results from zircon growth after onset of biotite-in reaction, causing breakdown of previously formed rutile, thereby releasing U≫Th. Trend (3) results from mass balance constrains, causing mutual compensation of fractionation effects. The absence of pronounced Th/U zoning of zircons in felsic Bushveld rocks also results from compensation of zircon fractionation due to coeval crystallization of abundant rock-forming minerals (Opx-Cpx-Hbl-Pl-Kfs-Qtz) at an early stage of fractional crystallization (10-20%), all being highly incompatible for Th and U [1]. [1] Gudelius et al. (2020). Chemical Geology 546, 119647.
Electronic Structure Evolution during the Growth of Graphene Nanoribbons on Au(110)
Creators: name: Della Pia, Ada
name: Avvisati, Giulia
name: Ourdjini, Oualid
name: Cardoso, Claudia
name: Varsano, Daniele
name: Prezzi, Deborah
name: Ferretti, Andrea
name: Mariani, Carlo
name: Betti, Maria Grazia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surface-assisted polymerization of molecular monomers into extended chains can be used as the seed of graphene nanoribbon (GNR) formation, resulting from a subsequent cyclo-dehydrogenation process. By means of valence-band photoemission and ab-initio density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, we investigate the evolution of molecular states from monomer 10,10'-dibromo-9,9'bianthracene (DBBA) precursors to polyanthryl polymers, and eventually to GNRs, as driven by the Au(110) surface. The molecular orbitals and the energy level alignment at the metal-organic interface are studied in depth for the DBBA precursors deposited at room temperature. On this basis, we can identify a spectral fingerprint of C-Au interaction in both DBBA single-layer and polymerized chains obtained upon heating. Furthermore, DFT calculations help us evidencing that GNRs interact more strongly than DBBA and polyanthryl with the Au(110) substrate, as a result of their flatter conformation.
description: This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in J. Phys. Chem C after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see: http://pubsdc3.acs.org/articlesonrequest/AOR-IB49uBxIS3X6JdF3ieQ9
A Cost-Effective Pichia pastoris Cell-Free System Driven by Glycolytic Intermediates Enables the Production of Complex Eukaryotic Proteins
Creators: name: Schloßhauer, Jeffrey L.
name: Dondapati, Srujan Kumar
name: Kubick, Stefan
name: Zemella, Anne
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: cell-free protein synthesis
subject: yeast
subject: Pichia pastoris
subject: protein production
subject: energy regeneration
subject: design of experiments
subject: signal sequence
subject: orthogonal system
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Cell-free systems are particularly attractive for screening applications and the production of difficult-to-express proteins. However, the production of cell lysates is difficult to implement on a larger scale due to large time requirements, cultivation costs, and the supplementation of cell-free reactions with energy regeneration systems. Consequently, the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris, which is widely used in recombinant protein production, was utilized in the present study to realize cell-free synthesis in a cost-effective manner. Sensitive disruption conditions were evaluated, and appropriate signal sequences for translocation into ER vesicles were identified. An alternative energy regeneration system based on fructose-1,6-bisphosphate was developed and a ~2-fold increase in protein production was observed. Using a statistical experiment design, the optimal composition of the cell-free reaction milieu was determined. Moreover, functional ion channels could be produced, and a G-protein-coupled receptor was site-specifically modified using the novel cell-free system. Finally, the established P. pastoris cell-free protein production system can economically produce complex proteins for biotechnological applications in a short time.
Solution of the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov equations in the Cartesian deformed harmonic-oscillator basis. (VIII) hfodd (v2.73y): a new version of the program
Creators: name: Schunck, N.
name: Dobaczewski, J.
name: Satuła, W.
name: Bączyk, P.
name: Dudek, J.
name: Gao, Y.
name: Konieczka, M.
name: Sato, K.
name: Shi, Y.
name: Wang, X. B.
name: Werner, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the new version (v2.73y) of the code HFODD which solves the nuclear Skyrme Hartree-Fock or Skyrme Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov problem by using the Cartesian deformed harmonic-oscillator basis. In the new version, we have implemented the following new features: (i) full proton-neutron mixing in the particle-hole channel for Skyrme functionals, (ii) the Gogny force in both particle-hole and particle-particle channels, (iii) linear multi-constraint method at finite temperature, (iv) fission toolkit including the constraint on the number of particles in the neck between two fragments, calculation of the interaction energy between fragments, and calculation of the nuclear and Coulomb energy of each fragment, (v) the new version 200d of the code HFBTHO, together with an enhanced interface between HFBTHO and HFODD, (vi) parallel capabilities, significantly extended by adding several restart options for large-scale jobs, (vii) the Lipkin translational energy correction method with pairing, (viii) higher-order Lipkin particle-number corrections, (ix) interface to a program plotting single-particle energies or Routhians, (x) strong-force isospin-symmetry-breaking terms, and (xi) the Augmented Lagrangian Method for calculations with 3D constraints on angular momentum and isospin. Finally, an important bug related to the calculation of the entropy at finite temperature and several other little significant errors of the previous published version were corrected.
description: 52 pages; 6 figures, 3 tables; submitted for publication in Computer Physics Communications
title: Rate pitch discrimination with double pulse intervals optimized using ECAP responses
Creators: name: Pieper, Sabrina
name: Herrmann, David
name: Bahmer, Andreas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: The rate pitch discrimination ability of cochlear implant (CI) users is poor compared to normal-hearing (NH) listeners. Already at low pulse rates, the just noticeable difference (JND) is on average about 20% of the base rate, while NH listeners can still discriminate small frequency differences[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Widely used herbicide metolachlor can promote harmful bloom formation by stimulating cyanobacterial growth and driving detrimental effects on their chytrid parasites
Creators: name: Martínez-Ruiz, Erika Berenice
name: Agha, Ramsy
name: Spahr, Stephanie
name: Wolinska, Justyna
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Host-parasite interaction
subject: Environmental parasitology
subject: Infectious disease
subject: Harmful algal blooms
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Metolachlor (MET) is a widely used herbicide that can adversely affect phytoplanktonic non-target organisms, such as cyanobacteria. Chytrids are zoosporic fungi ubiquitous in aquatic environments that parasitize cyanobacteria and can keep their proliferation in check. However, the influence of organic pollutants on the interaction between species, including parasitism, and the associated ecological processes remain poorly understood. Using the host-parasite system consisting of the toxigenic cyanobacterium Planktothrix agardhii and its chytrid parasite Rhizophydium megarrhizum, we investigated the effects of environmentally relevant concentrations of MET on host-parasite interactions under i) continuous exposure of chytrids and cyanobacteria, and ii) pre-exposure of chytrids. During a continuous exposure, the infection prevalence and intensity were not affected, but chytrid reproductive structures were smaller at the highest tested MET concentration. In the parasite's absence, MET promoted cyanobacteria growth possibly due to a hormesis effect. In the pre-exposure assay, MET caused multi- and transgenerational detrimental effects on parasite fitness. Chytrids pre-exposed to MET showed reduced infectivity, intensity, and prevalence of the infection, and their sporangia size was reduced. Thus, pre-exposure of the parasite to MET resulted in a delayed decline of the cyanobacterial cultures upon infection. After several parasite generations without MET exposure, the parasite recovered its initial fitness, indicating that detrimental effects are transient. This study demonstrates that widely used herbicides, such as MET, could favor cyanobacterial bloom formation both directly, by promoting cyanobacteria growth, and indirectly, by inhibiting their chytrid parasites, which are known to play a key role as top-down regulators of cyanobacteria. In addition, we evidence the relevance of addressing multi-organism systems, such as host-parasite interactions, in toxicity assays. This approach offers a more comprehensive understanding of the effects of pollutants on aquatic ecosystems.
Additional file 1: of Influence of perceived difficulty of cases on student osteopathsâ diagnostic reasoning: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Noyer, Aurelien
name: Esteves, Jorge
name: Thomson, Oliver
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Musculoskeletal clinical cases A and B. (DOCX 19Â kb)
BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 (x = 0.22-0.42) thin films grown on practical metal-tape substrates and their critical current densities
Creators: name: Hiramatsu, Hidenori
name: Sato, Hikaru
name: Kamiya, Toshio
name: Hosono, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We optimized the substrate temperature (Ts) and phosphorus concentration (x) of BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 films on practical metal-tape substrates for pulsed laser deposition from the viewpoints of crystallinity, superconductor critical temperature (Tc), and critical current density (Jc). It was found that the optimum Ts and x values are 1050 degree C and x = 0.28, respectively. The optimized film exhibits Tc_onset = 26.6 and Tc_zero = 22.4 K along with a high self-field Jc at 4 K (~1 MA/cm2) and relatively isotropic Jc under magnetic fields up to 9 T. Unexpectedly, we found that lower crystallinity samples, which were grown at a higher Ts of 1250 degree C than the optimized Ts = 1050 degree C, exhibit higher Jc along the ab plane under high magnetic fields than the optimized samples. The presence of horizontal defects that act as strong vortex pinning centers, such as stacking faults, are a possible origin of the high Jc values in the poor crystallinity samples.
Nebular spectroscopy: A guide on H II regions and planetary nebulae
Creators: name: Peimbert, Manuel
name: Peimbert, Antonio
name: Delgado-Inglada, Gloria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a tutorial on the determination of the physical conditions and chemical abundances in gaseous nebulae. We also include a brief review of recent results on the study of gaseous nebulae, their relevance for the study of stellar evolution, galactic chemical evolution, and the evolution of the universe. One of the most important problems in abundance determinations is the existence of a discrepancy between the abundances determined with collisionally excited lines and those determined by recombination lines, this is called the ADF (abundance discrepancy factor) problem; we review results related to this problem. Finally, we discuss possible reasons for the large t$^2$ values observed in gaseous nebulae.
description: 29 pages, six figures. Accepted for publication as invited tutorial in PASP
IS-ENES3 D4.3 - CPMIP performance metrics and community advice
Creators: name: Acosta, Mario
name: Palomas, Sergi
name: Paronuzzi, Stella
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This deliverable shows the main results obtained from the CPMIP collection done for CMIP6, including ISENES3 and some external partners. The document provides the list of partners involved and the CPMIP metrics per institution/model, as well as the approach used for the collection and the coordination behind this process. Additionally, a section has been included to explain the collaborations done with other groups (HPC-TF within the ENES network and the carbon footprint group) and the results produced, proving that the possibilities using CPMIP metrics go beyond a simple performance evaluation.
 Furthermore, a section has been included to analyze the results. The analysis has been done illustrating some practical examples, and proving the usefulness of the metrics to the community. However, a more detailed analysis will be done in a scientific paper pending for publication. Moreover, it is described the main difficulties encountered in the coordination of the collection, including general recommendations on how to solve these problems for future collections and analyzes.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0329
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0329, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0329, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Autocorrelations of random fractal apertures and phase screens
Creators: name: Schonfeld, Jonathan F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new product representation for general random binary fractal apertures defined by removing voids from Euclidean space, and use it to derive a simple closed-form expression for ensemble-averaged correlations. Power-law scaling at short distance follows almost immediately. Similar techniques provide easy constructions of objects with fractional Brownian short-distance behavior for phase screens and other applications.
description: This article has been accepted for publication by the journal Fractals (World Scientific Publishing). Acceptance dated November 17, 2016
Isotopic perspectives on pastoral practices in the Eastern European forest-steppe during the Middle Bronze Age
Creators: name: Gerling, Claudia
name: Eger, Jana
name: Gak, Evgenii
name: Kaiser, Elke
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Don forest-steppe
subject: Catacomb Culture
subject: Tooth enamel
subject: Strontium
subject: Oxygen
subject: Carbon
subject: Animal husbandry
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::930 Geschichte des Altertums (bis ca. 499), Archäologie::930 Geschichte des Altertums bis ca. 499, Archäologie

description: This study investigates the modes of subsistence practices of a Middle Don Catacomb Culture community for which archaeological evidence suggests a reliance on seasonal mobility of humans and their herds. A sequential multi-isotope approach [stable carbon (δ13C), stable oxygen (δ18O), and strontium (87Sr/86Sr)] on tooth enamel of mainly domestic animals (cattle and sheep/goat) from the Middle Bronze Age settlement Ksizovo-1 provides new and important proxy data for the relationships between seasonal mobility and domestic animal husbandry in forest-steppe environments. Stable isotope analyses in the steppe zones of European Russia during the Bronze Age have so far mostly focused on human mobility and diet, with few exceptions. We combine the results of the isotope analysis with the archaeological evidence and use this information to draw conclusions about the organization of the pastoral lifestyles of the community and their herds. Incremental sampling of oxygen and carbon isotope values show a year-round intake of C3 plant forage and stay in the same ecology, and intra-tooth strontium isotopic variation almost completely corresponds with the local Sr range. The investigated birth periodicity shows different reproductive patterns of cattle and sheep/goat with signs of human interventions in the reproductive cycle. The results suggest small-scale animal movements limited to the regional ecology, which is comparable to the results of other investigations of Bronze Age husbandry practices in steppe environments using isotopic analysis. The study fosters a foundation based on empirical data for the understanding of pastoralist systems in the Eastern European Bronze Age aiming to move beyond the current reliance on hypotheses.
Additional file 1 of Transforming growth factor-β1 protects against LPC-induced cognitive deficit by attenuating pyroptosis of microglia via NF-κB/ERK1/2 pathways
Creators: name: Xie, Yi
name: Chen, Xuejiao
name: Li, Ying
name: Chen, Simiao
name: Liu, Shuai
name: Yu, Zhiyuan
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Figures S1–S5.
On Integral Upper Limits Assuming Power Law Spectra and the Sensitivity in High-Energy Astronomy
Creators: name: Ahnen, Max L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-energy non-thermal universe is dominated by power law-like spectra. Therefore results in high-energy astronomy are often reported as parameters of power law fits, or, in the case of a non-detection, as an upper limit assuming the underlying unseen spectrum behaves as a power law. In this paper I demonstrate a simple and powerful one-to-one relation of the integral upper limit in the two dimensional power law parameter space into the spectrum parameter space and use this method to unravel the so far convoluted question of the sensitivity of astroparticle telescopes.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Einfluss asymmetrischer Prozessierungslatenzen auf die ITD-Wahrnehmung
Creators: name: Angermeier, Julian
name: Zirn, Stefan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Obwohl bimodal versorgte Cochlea-Implantat(CI)/Hörgerät(HG)-Träger in vielerlei Hinsicht vom binauralen Hören profitieren, zeigt sich bei dieser Patientengruppe eine deutlich verschlechterte Fähigkeit zur Schalllokalisation [ref:1]. Ein Grund hierfür können[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
iCrawl: Improving the Freshness of Web Collections by Integrating Social Web and Focused Web Crawling
Creators: name: Gossen, Gerhard
name: Demidova, Elena
name: Risse, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Researchers in the Digital Humanities and journalists need to monitor, collect and analyze fresh online content regarding current events such as the Ebola outbreak or the Ukraine crisis on demand. However, existing focused crawling approaches only consider topical aspects while ignoring temporal aspects and therefore cannot achieve thematically coherent and fresh Web collections. Especially Social Media provide a rich source of fresh content, which is not used by state-of-the-art focused crawlers. In this paper we address the issues of enabling the collection of fresh and relevant Web and Social Web content for a topic of interest through seamless integration of Web and Social Media in a novel integrated focused crawler. The crawler collects Web and Social Media content in a single system and exploits the stream of fresh Social Media content for guiding the crawler.
description: Published in the Proceedings of the 15th ACM/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on Digital Libraries 2015
title: Entwicklung eines Musiktrainings für Cochlea-Implantat-Träger für zu Hause
Creators: name: Seifert, Josephine
name: Argstatter, Heike
name: Plotz, Karsten
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Das Deutsche Zentrum für Musiktherapieforschung DZM e.V. entwickelt und überprüft seit einigen Jahren musiktherapeutische Konzepte für erwachsene CI-Träger. Die positiven Effekte von Musiktherapie auf die allgemeine Hörwahrnehmung sowie insbesondere die Musikwahrnehmung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie