cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Tartu Ülikooli ajaloo küsimusi, No 45 (2017): Muutuste sajand Eesti meditsiinis
title: Muutuste sajand Eesti meditsiinis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Tartu Ülikooli Ajaloo Küsimusi
Publisher: name: Tartu Ülikooli ajaloo küsimusi
Year: 2017

description: Saateks...5-8 Arstiteaduskond Eesti riigi taasiseseisvumise protsessis. Medical Faculty in the Process of Recreation of Estonian Republic...9-23 Laboratoorne portselan Tartu Ülikooli muuseumi kogudes. Laboratory Porcelain in the Collections of the University of Tartu Museum...194-220 Tartu Ülikooli muuseumi 2016. aasta aruanne...265-280 Arstiteaduskond stalinlike pseudoteaduste haardes. Stalinist Pseudoscience at the Medical Faculty of the University of Tartu...24-51 Tartu Ülikooli kunstiajaloo kabineti rännulugu ja Karl Eduard von Lipharti foto- ja reproduktsioonide kollektsiooni saatus. The Journey of the University of Tartu Art History Cabinet and the Fate of Karl Eduard von Liphart's Collection of Photos and Reproductive Prints...221-242 Hambaarstide koolitusest ja erialaorganisatsioonide tegevusest Eestis 1918-2017. Dental Education and Dental Organisations in Estonia from 1918 to 2017...52-75 Tartu Ülikooli muuseumi kogudes olevate 19. sajandi teleskoobipeeglite keemiline analüüs. Analysis of the Chemical Composition of Two telescope Mirrors from the University of Tartu Museum Collections...243-251 Helicobakter pylori avastamise lugu: kliinilised, immunoloogilised ja mikrobioloogilised aspektid. Eesti uurijate panus Nobeli preemiaga pärjatud uuringutesse. Discovery of H. Pylori: Clinical, Immunological and Microbiological Aspects. The Contribution of Estonian Scientists to Research That Was awarded a Nobel Prize...76-101 Esimene teadaolev kujutis Tartu Ülikoolile kuulunud Gerhard von Kügelgeni Aleksander I portreest. The first Known Image of the University of Tartu's Portrait of Alexander I by Gerhard von Kügelgen...252-264 Teadmiste spiraal. Sajand inimese mikroobiökoloogiat Tartu Ülikoolis. A Spiral of Knowledge. A Century of Human Microbial Ecology at the University of Tartu...102-118 Peremeditsiiin Eesti tervishoiukorralduses. Family Medicine in the Estonian Health Care System...119-136 Albert Valdese doktoritöö ja tema panus eestikeelsete meditsiinioskussõnade väljatöötamisel. Albert Valdes's Doctoral Thesis and his Contribution into Developing Estonian Medical Terminology...137-157 Kuidas teaduse ja tehnoloogia progress meditsiinis mõjutab arsti-patsiendi suhteid? How has Scientific and Technological Development in Medicine Influenced the Doctor-Patient Relationship?...158-165 Nüüdisaegse laboratoorse meditsiini arendusloost Tartu Ülikoolis (1990-2016). History of the Development of Contemporary Laboratory Medicine at the University of Tartu (1990-2016)...166-185 Luumurdude lahastamise eestikeelsete terminite arengust. On the Development of Estonian Terminology Concerning the Splinting of Fractures...186-193
Tiered auctions for multi-agent coordination in domains with precedence constraints
Creators: name: E. Gil Jones
name: M. Bernardine  Dias
name: Stentz, Anthony
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many applications require teams of robots to cooperatively execute complex tasks. Among these domains are some that require robots to interact closely at particular times and locations to accomplish some task components, but otherwise allow the team members to act independently. Successful execution in such domains often requires agent interactions that must adhere to constraints of precedence. Precedence requirements can occur when agents' plans call for certain pre-conditions to be met at particular times and places. In this work we focus on precedence-constrained emergency response. In this domain a group of fire trucks agents attempt to navigate through a city in order to extinguish a set of fires that have occurred in the wake of a large-scale disaster. Another effect of the disaster is that debris have blocked roads in the city, making roads impassable for the fire trucks. Debris can be cleared by bulldozer robots, which are also operating in the environment. To maximize fire fighting performance fire trucks and bulldozers must determine when and where debris clearance interactions should occur and who should be involved. Our proposed method for coordination in domains with precedence-constrained interactions is a market-based approach to planning, allocating, and scheduling that uses a novel tiered auction framework. The tiered auction framework allows agents to solicit the assistance of other agents in determining their suitability for a task; in this framework agents hold sub-auctions to decide what interactions may best address application constraints. For the emergency response domain we propose a tiered auction method that uses single-task fire truck assignment at the top tier and multi-task bulldozer assignment at the second auction tier so that fire trucks can find maximally efficient routes to fires. We show that the tiered auction approach improves over a standard single-tier market-based approach in a simulated emergency-response domain.
The Central X-Ray Point Source in Cassiopeia A
Creators: name: Chakrabarty, Deepto
name: Pivovaroff, Michael J.
name: Hernquist, Lars E.
name: Heyl, Jeremy S.
name: Narayan, Ramesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectacular first light observation by the Chandra X-Ray Observatory revealed an X-ray point source near the center of the 300 yr old Cas A supernova remnant. We present an analysis of the public X-ray spectral and timing data. No coherent pulsations were detected in the Chandra/HRC data. The 3-sigma upper limit on the pulsed fraction is <35% for P>20 ms. The Chandra/ACIS spectrum of the point source may be fit with an ideal blackbody (kT=0.5 keV), or with BB models modified by the presence of a NS atmosphere (kT=0.25-0.35 keV), but the temperature is higher and the inferred emitting area lower than expected for a 300 yr old NS according to standard cooling models. The spectrum may also be fit with a power law model (photon index 2.8-3.6). Both the spectral properties and the timing limits of the point source are inconsistent with a young Crab-like pulsar, but are quite similar to the properties of the anomalous X-ray pulsars. The spectral parameters are also very similar to those of the other radio-quiet X-ray point sources in the supernova remnants Pup A, RCW 103, and PKS 1209-52. Current limits on an optical counterpart for the Cas A point source rule out models that invoke fallback accretion onto a compact object if fallback disk properties are similar to those in quiescent low-mass X-ray binaries. However, the optical limits are marginally consistent with plausible alternative assumptions for a fallback disk. In this case, accreting NS models can explain the X-ray data, but an accreting BH model is not promising.
description: 17 pages including 2 figs. To appear in ApJ, Vol. 546 (Jan 10, 2001). Minor revisions per referee. Pulsation limits revised in light of HRC wiring problem. Typos corrected
Government Funding of Registered Charities in Canada
Creators: name: Tafa, Rumbidzayi Christine
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018

description: Though registered charities in Canada play a key role in the provision of public services, little is known about the factors that influence their receiving funding from government sources. To the best of my knowledge I am the first to examine empirically government funding of registered charities in Canada by looking at the impact of three main determinants on government funding. These are charity size, category and location. The effects of these determinants are examined using probit and Tobit methodologies on data from the Canada Revenue Agency’s (CRA) Registered Charity Information Returns (Form T3010) filed by 78,772 registered charities for the period 2004 to 2013. Using two measures of government funding the results indicate that the type of charity counts with charities focused on the provision of social services being more likely to be funded by government. Size also matters, charities with larger revenues are more likely to receive government funding compared to those with smaller revenues. Finally, location plays a role to the extent that charities in urban areas are more likely to receive funding from the government than their rural counterparts.
Measuring the Atmospheric Influence on Differential Astrometry: a Simple Method Applied to Wide Field CCD Frames
Creators: name: Zacharias, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sets of short exposure, guided CCD frames are used to measure the noise added by the atmosphere to differential astrometric observations. Large nightly variations that are correlated with the seeing have been found in the data obtained over 2 years at the KPNO and CTIO 0.9-meter telescopes. The rms noise added by the atmosphere, after a linear transformation of the raw $x,y$ data, is found to be 3 to 7 mas, normalized to 100 seconds exposure time and a field of view of 20 arcminutes near the zenith. An additional nearly constant noise (base-level) of 8.5 mas = 0.012 pixel is found for the KPNO and 6.0 mas = 0.015 pixel for the CTIO telescope. This implies that a ground-based, all sky, astrometric survey from guided CCD frames is more likely limited by the base-level noise than by the atmosphere and could reach an accuracy better than 10 mas under good seeing conditions.
description: 12 pages LaTeX incl. tables, no figures, accepted by PASP, scheduled for Dec.96
title: Tartu Ülikooli ajaloo küsimusi, No 47 (2019): Kas me sellist rahvusülikooli tahtsime?
title: Kas me sellist rahvusülikooli tahtsime?
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Tartu Ülikooli Ajaloo Küsimusi
Publisher: name: Tartu Ülikooli ajaloo küsimusi
Year: 2019

description: Kas me sellist rahvusülikooli tahtsime? Saateks....5-12 Usuteaduskond eile ja täna. The Faculty of Theology yesterday and today...13-26 Ameerika Ühendriikide jt välisriikide abist Eesti õigussüsteemi ja õigushariduse ümberkorraldamisel 1990. aastate alguses. The assistance of USA and other countries in reorganizing the Estonian legal system and education in the early 1990s...27-43 Pedagogicum Tartu Ülikooli õpetajahariduse uuendamisel. The role of the Pedagogicum in updating teacher education...44-62 Sakste värk ja liigne luksus? Kunstiajaloo kohast eesti rahvusülikoolis ja Eesti Rahva Muuseumis. Too noble and too German? Art history at the Estonian national university and the Estonian National Museum...63-83 Liidia Poska-Teiss, esimene eestlasest arengubioloog. Liidia Poska-Teiss: the first Estonian developmental biologist...84-101 Tartu ülikooli farmaatsia instituudi asukoha otsingud 19. ja 20. sajandil. Searching for the location of the Institute of Pharmacy of the University of Tartu in the 19th and 20th century...102-120 Vana artikli käsikiri: naiivne katse mõjutada nõukogude ideoloogiatöötajaid. An old article manuscript: a naive attempt to influence Soviet ideology workers...121-131 Eesti Psühholoogiaüliõpilaste Ühendusest (EPSÜ) Psühhobussini. From the Estonian Psychology Students Association (EPSÜ) to Psychobus...132-144 Ajalugu ajalehest!? Newspaper - a historical source?!...145-156 Ravivõtted Tartus 19. sajandi lõpus: 1897. aasta Puka rongiõnnetuse ohvrite ravi Tartu ülikooli kliinikutes. Therapy in late 19th century Tartu: treatment of Puka railway accident victims at the clinics of the Universtity of Tartu in 1897...157-171 Mööblikogu kui raam muuseumikollektsioonidele. Furniture collection - a frame for museum collections...172-209 Tartu Ülikooli muuseumi 2018. aasta aruanne...210-226
Duoxu family names
Creators: name: Chirkova, Katia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Duoxu
subject: ers
subject: Chinese, Mandarin
subject: cmn
subject: Famille
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb119339867
subject: family history
subject: family names

description: Elan annotation file for the audio file with the same name. Verified and translated with Wu Rongfu and Wu Decai on November 16, 2016
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
On the validity of linear response theory in high-dimensional deterministic dynamical systems
Creators: name: Wormell, Caroline L.
name: Gottwald, Georg A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37F15, 37H99, 37A10

description: This theoretical work considers the following conundrum: linear response theory is successfully used by scientists in numerous fields, but mathematicians have shown that typical low-dimensional dynamical systems violate the theory's assumptions. Here we provide a proof of concept for the validity of linear response theory in high-dimensional deterministic systems for large-scale observables. We introduce an exemplary model in which observables of resolved degrees of freedom are weakly coupled to a large, inhomogeneous collection of unresolved chaotic degrees of freedom. By employing statistical limit laws we give conditions under which such systems obey linear response theory even if all the degrees of freedom individually violate linear response. We corroborate our result with numerical simulations.
description: 13 pages plus appendices
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0001
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0001, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0001, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Is Thermal Instability Significant in Turbulent Galactic Gas?
Creators: name: Vázquez-Semadeni, Enrique
name: Gazol, Adriana
name: Scalo, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate numerically the role of thermal instability (TI) as a generator of density structures in the interstellar medium (ISM), both by itself and in the context of a globally turbulent medium. Simulations of the instability alone show that the condenstion process which forms a dense phase (``clouds'') is highly dynamical, and that the boundaries of the clouds are accretion shocks, rather than static density discontinuities. The density histograms (PDFs) of these runs exhibit either bimodal shapes or a single peak at low densities plus a slope change at high densities. Final static situations may be established, but the equilibrium is very fragile: small density fluctuations in the warm phase require large variations in the density of the cold phase, probably inducing shocks into the clouds. This result suggests that such configurations are highly unlikely. Simulations including turbulent forcing show that large- scale forcing is incapable of erasing the signature of the TI in the density PDFs, but small-scale, stellar-like forcing causes erasure of the signature of the instability. However, these simulations do not reach stationary regimes, TI driving an ever-increasing star formation rate. Simulations including magnetic fields, self-gravity and the Coriolis force show no significant difference between the PDFs of stable and unstable cases, and reach stationary regimes, suggesting that the combination of the stellar forcing and the extra effective pressure provided by the magnetic field and the Coriolis force overwhelm TI as a density-structure generator in the ISM. We emphasize that a multi-modal temperature PDF is not necessarily an indication of a multi-phase medium, which must contain clearly distinct thermal equilibrium phases.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures. Submitted to ApJ
Molecular Hydrogen in the Direction of zeta Ori A
Creators: name: Jenkins, Edward B.
name: Peimbert, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lyman and Werner band absorption features from interstellar molecular hydrogen in rotational levels J = 0, 1, 2, 3 and 5 were observed in the spectrum of zeta Ori A by the Interstellar Medium Absorption Profile Spectrograph (IMAPS). Most of the molecules are found in two distinct velocity components, with one of them showing profile shapes that become broader and show small displacements toward more negative velocities as J increases. This change in profile shapes, along with evidence from atomic lines at high negative velocities, supports an interpretation that the molecules are initially created by associative detachment of H- in a partially ionized, warm gas that is cooling and recombining behind a stationary shock front. The front probably arises from an interaction of high speed gas from the Orion stars and the ambient medium. These molecules are most conspicuous in the high J levels. Later, when the gas becomes much cooler, mostly neutral, and more compressed as it comes nearly to a halt, the H2 is primarily created by reactions on the surfaces of dust grains and is more easily seen in the lowest J levels.
description: 46 pages, 8 figures. To be published in the Astrophysical Journal
Three-dimensional sensing and interpretation
Creators: name: Agin, Gerald Jacob
name: Uram, Martin J.
name: Highnam, Peter T.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Robotics Institute
Additional file 1 of Multi-carbon dots and aptamer based signal amplification ratiometric fluorescence probe for protein tyrosine kinase 7 detection
Creators: name: Ma, Yunsu
name: Wang, Yuan
name: Liu, Yongjie
name: Shi, Lujia
name: Yang, Dongzhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The zeta potential of Fe3O4 MNPs, Fe3O4-cDNA, y-CDs and y-CDs-APT. Figure S2. The optimum reactive conditions of PTK 7 determination. The temperature (A) and the reactive time (B) of Fe3O4-cDNA and y-CDs-APT hybridization reaction, the concentration (C) and the reactive time (D) of DNase I. All measurements were performed by single-factor test. Table S1. Comparison of the probe performance of this Work with those previously reported sensing methods. Table S2. Precision and accuracy of PTK 7 determination. Table S3. Recoveries for PTK 7 in MCF-7 cells (5 × 104) determination. Table S4. Recoveries for PTK 7 in human serum determination.
Spacetime Singularities vs. Topologies of Zeeman-Göbel Class
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, Kyriakos
name: Papadopoulos, Basil K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we first observe that the Path topology of Hawking, King and MacCarthy is an analogue, in curved spacetimes, of a topology that was suggested by Zeeman as an alternative topology to his so-called Fine topology in Minkowski spacetime. We then review a result of a recent paper on spaces of paths and the Path topology, and see that there are at least five more topologies in the class $\mathfrak{Z}-\mathfrak{G}$ of Zeeman-Göbel topologies which admit a countable basis, incorporate the causal and conformal structures, but the Limit Curve Theorem fails to hold. The "problem" that L.C.T. does not hold can be resolved by "adding back" the light-cones in the basic-open sets of these topologies, and create new basic open sets for new topologies. But, the main question is: do we really need the L.C.T. to hold, and why? Why is the manifold topology, under which the group of homeomorphisms of a spacetime is vast and of no physical significance (Zeeman), more preferable from an appropriate topology in the class $\mathfrak{Z}-\mathfrak{G}$ under which a homeomorphism is an isometry (Göbel)? Since topological conditions that come as a result of a causality requirement are key in the existence of singularities in general relativity, the global topological conditions that one will supply the spacetime manifold might play an important role in describing the transition from the quantum non-local theory to a classical local theory.
Story about a clever farmer
Creators: name: Chirkova, Katia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Duoxu
subject: ers
subject: Chinese, Mandarin
subject: cmn

description: ELAN annotation file for the wav file with the same name. It contains two levels of annotation: Chinese (the language of elicitation) and Duoxu (content language).
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
The hydrodynamical response of a tilted circumbinary disc: linear theory and non-linear numerical simulations
Creators: name: Larwood, John D.
name: Papaloizou, John C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present an analytical and numerical study of the response of a circumbinary disc subject to the tidal-forcing of a binary with a fixed circular orbit. We consider fluid discs with a range of thicknesses and binaries with a range of mass ratios, orbital separations and inclination angles. Our numerical simulations are implemented using a SPH code. For our unperturbed disc models, we write a scaling relation for the shear viscosity and deduce that the disc thickness cannot be varied without affecting the viscosity in these kinds of SPH disc models. It is found that maintainance of an inner cavity owing to the tidal truncation of the disc is effective for non-zero orbital inclinations. Also we show that our model discs may precess approximately like rigid bodies, provided that the disc is able to communicate on a length scale comparable to the inner boundary radius by either sonic or viscous effects, in a sufficiently small fraction of the local precession period. Furthermore, the disc precession period may tend to infinity if the disc outer edge is allowed to become arbitrarily large, the disc suffering only a modest quasi-steady warp near the inner boundary. When the disc response is linear, or weakly non-linear, the precession periods and the forms of warping that we measure yield reasonable quantitative agreement with the analytical expressions that we derive from a linear response calculation. For a stronger disc response the results can agree poorly with our linear analysis, although some qualitative features of the response remain intact. We show that the response of a disc of non-interacting particles is qualitatively different from this. The work presented in this paper is of relevance to a number of astrophysical phenomena of current interest in star and planet formation.
description: Accepted by MNRAS, September 19 1996. LaTeX, 27 pages. Full postscript file including 14 figures available from J.D.Larwood@qmw.ac.uk, or by anonymous ftp (see http://www.maths.qmw.ac.uk/~jdl/preprint.html for instructions)
title: Tartu Ülikooli ajaloo küsimusi, Vol 46 (2018): Reaal- ja loodusteadused rahvusülikoolis
title: Reaal- ja loodusteadused rahvusülikoolis
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Tartu Ülikooli Ajaloo Küsimusi
Publisher: name: Tartu Ülikooli ajaloo küsimusi
Year: 2018

description: Kuidas sündis Physicum...8-21 Saateks...5-7 Üliõpilaste valmistatud mikroskoobipreparaatide komplektid Tartu Ülikooli muuseumis...119-131 Tartu Ülikooli muuseumi 2017. aasta aruanne...169-185 Koolifüüsika uutmine...22-36 Franz Gerhard von Kügelgeni Georg Friedrich Parroti portree - ühe maali leidmis- ja rännakulugu...141-151 In Memoriam. Tullio Ilometsa mälestuseks...186-188 Meditsiinifüüsika ja biomeditsiinitehnika läbi sajandite Tartu Ülikolis...37-53 Tartu Ülikooli raamatukogule tellitud kipsvalandid Tartu Ülikooli muuseumi kogus...152-168 Füsioloogiliste protsesside uurimine ja modelleerimine ning meditsiinitehnika arendused Tartu Ülikooli biofüüsika laboris...54-77 Kuidas jõudis haruldane Araabia taevagloobus Tartu Ülikooli kogudesse?...132-140 Katastroofiteooria matemaatikas - meenutuskilde retseptsioonist Eestis...78-88 Tartu atomaar-molekulaarsed plastmudelid ületavad kvaliteedilt välismaiseid analooge...89-101 Ernst Öpiku kompuuter-tüdrukud Tartu tähetornis...102-118
Three-Dimensional Map Building with MMW Radar
Creators: name: Fossel-Bunting, Alex
name: Bares, John
name: Whittaker, William
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Radar offers advantages as a robotic perception modality because it is not as vulnerable to the vacuum, dust, fog, rain, snow and light conditions found in construction, mining, agricultural and planetary-exploration environments. However radar has shortcomings such as a large footprint, sidelobes, specularity effects and limited range resolution—all of which result in poor environment maps. The fusion of successive radar observations can alleviate radar shortcomings and improve map fidelity. Sensor models exist for the fusion of sonar, laser and stereo into evidence grids. However radar outputs richer data and cannot use those existing models. This paper presents a sensor model that uses constant false alarm for occupancy detection and incorporates heuristic rules to approach occlusions. The resulting radar-based map of outdoors can suit robot obstacle avoidance, navigation and tool deployment. The limited map detail achieved suggests the need for a more rigorous probabilistic approach to encode the dependencies and estimate the model parameters.
title: he role of literacy in the development of L2 morpho-syntax from an Organic Grammar perspective
Creators: name: Vainikka, Anne Marjatta
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: First and Second Language Acquisition
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This is a chapter in the document: Vainikka, A. and M. Young-Scholten.2007. The role of literacy in the development of L2 morpho-syntax from an Organic Grammar perspective. In N. Faux (ed.) Low Educated Adult Second Language and Literacy Acquisition. 2nd Symposium. Richmond: Literacy Institute, Virginia Commonwealth University. Pp. 123-148.
Cosmological Evolution of Quasars
Creators: name: Yi, Insu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model for the cosmological evolution of quasars (QSOs) under the assumption that they are powered by massive accreting black holes. Accretion flows around massive black holes make a transition from high radiative efficiency ($\sim 10%$) to low efficiency, advection-dominated flows when ${\dot M}/{\dot M}_{Edd}$ falls below the critical rate $\sim 0.3α^2\sim 10^{-2}$ where ${\dot M}$ is the mass accretion rate, ${\dot M}_{Edd}\propto M$ is the usual Eddington rate with the nominal 10% efficiency, and $α(\le 1)$ is the dimensionless viscosity parameter. We identify this transition with the observed break at a redshift $\sim 2$ in the QSOs' X-ray luminosity evolution. Growth of black holes through accretion could naturally lead to such a transition at a critical redshift $z_c\sim 1-3$, provided that most of high redshift QSOs appear with near Eddington luminosities at $z\sim 3-4$ and the accretion rates decline over the Hubble time in a roughly synchronous manner. Before the transition, the QSOs' luminosities (with a high efficiency) slowly decrease and after the transition at $z_c$, the QSO luminosities evolve approximately as $\propto (1+z)^{K(z)}$ where $K(z)$ gradually varies from $z=z_c$ to $z\sim 0$ around $K\sim3$. The results depend on the details of the QSO X-ray emission mechanism. We discuss some further implications.
description: Latex, 2 PS figures, To Appear in ApJ
Additional file 2 of Heterotic quantitative trait loci analysis and genomic prediction of seedling biomass-related traits in maize triple testcross populations
Creators: name: Zhang, Tifu
name: Jiang, Lu
name: Ruan, Long
name: Qian, Yiliang
name: Liang, Shuaiqiang
name: Lin, Feng
name: Lu, Haiyan
name: Dai, Huixue
name: Zhao, Han
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Scatter plot for performance and heterosis of seedling BRTs versus heterozygosity. (a) Relationships between performance of seedling BRTs with heterozygosity. (b) Relationships between MPH of seedling BRTs with heterozygosity. Fig. S2. Prediction accuracies of seedling BRTs based on different numbers of markers. Corresponding numbers of markers were sampled randomly from 1631 markers five times to represent five repeats of the marker group. The mean of the prediction accuracies with 1000 runs for each repeat was plotted.
title: Zum Andenken an Johannes Bissegger, Hausvater der Armenschule Bernrain
title: geb. 31. August 1814, gest. 3. August 1887
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kunz, Konrad
Publisher: name: Zürcher & Furrer
Year: 1887
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Bißegger, Johannes

description: Enthält: Personalien von Johannes Bissegger, vorgelesen in der Kirche zu Egelshofen am 6. August 1887; Ansprache am Grabe, gehalten von Hrn. Konrad Kunz, Buchhalter in St. Gallen; Leichenrede des Herrn Pfarrers Herzog in Egelshofen.
The Raw Data of the Survey for Understanding the Software Modeling Challenges in Industry
Creators: name: Ozkaya, Mert
name: Erata, Ferhat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: software modeling challenges, survey, practitioners

description: Here, we present the raw data that we have collected from our survey on 80 different practitioners from 18 different countries. Our survey has been intended for understanding the challenges that practitioners face with in industry about software modeling. We considered the software modeling challenges in terms of a set of well-established software modeling categories and the survey intends to shed light on the practical problems about each of these modeling categories.
Thermal imaging for robotic applications in outdoor scenes
Creators: name: Caillas, Claude
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "This report describes thermal imaging techniques to identify different types of materials in outdoor scenes. First, we present the model that we developed to calculate the temperature of materials. By applying this model, we show how to calculate thermal inertia, a key physical characteristic of the material. Second, we analyze how applying vision segmentation algorithms to thermal images allows for discriminating between materials such as rock and sand. We then show how combining thermal and range information improves discrimination between occluding objects that are composed of the same material. Third, we examine how an autonomous robot can use these techniques to explore other planets.In particular, we show how a legged robot can use thermal inertia to select where to place its foot next or which material to sample."
Hysteresis in the Ising model with Glauber dynamics
Creators: name: Shukla, Prabodh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Glauber dynamics to study frequency and temperature dependence of hysteresis loops in the pure (without quenched disorder) Ising model on cubic, square, honeycomb lattices and random graphs. Results are discussed in the context of more extensive studies of hysteresis in the random field Ising model.
description: This is the published version. Title slightly expanded following editor's suggestion
Long-term Variability Properties and Periodicity Analysis for Blazars
Creators: name: Fan, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the compiled long-term optical and infrared measurements of some blazars are used to analyze the variation properties and the optical data are used to search for periodicity evidence in the lightcurve by means of the Jurkevich technique and the discrete correlation function (DCF) method. Following periods are found: 4.52-year for 3C 66A; 1.56 and 2.95 years for AO 0235+164; 14.4, 18.6 years for PKS 0735+178; 17.85 and 24.7 years for PKS 0754+100; 5.53 and 11.75 for OJ 287. 4.45, and 6.89 years for PKS 1215; 9 and 14.84 years for PKS 1219+285; 2.0, 13.5 and 22.5 for 3C273; 7.1 year for 3C279; 6.07 for PKS 1308+326; 3.0 and 16.5 years for PKS 1418+546; 2.0 and 9.35 years for PKS 1514-241; 18.18 for PKS 1807+698; 4.16 and 7.0 for 2155-304; 14 and 20 years for BL Lacertae. Some explanations have been discussed.
description: 10 pages, 2 table, no figure, a proceeding paper for Pacific Rim Conference on Stellar Astrophysics, Aug. 1999, HongKong, China
Duoxu culture inheritance
Creators: name: Chirkova, Katia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Duoxu
subject: ers
subject: Chinese, Mandarin
subject: cmn
subject: Vie pratique
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb119470173
subject: everyday life

description: Elan annotation file for the audio file with the same name. Verified with Wu Decai in October 2015
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Theoretical Limits of Speed and Resolution for Kinodynamic Planning in a Poisson Forest
Creators: name: Sanjiban  Choudhury
name: Scherer, Sebastian
name: J. Andrew  Bagnell
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The performance of a state lattice motion planning algorithm depends critically on the resolution of the lattice to ensure a balance between solution quality and computation time. There is currently no theoretical basis for selecting the resolution because of its dependence on the robot dynamics and the distribution of obstacles. In this paper, we examine the problem of motion planning on a resolution constrained lattice for a robot with non-linear dynamics operating in an environment with randomly generated disc shaped obstacles sampled from a homogeneous Poisson process. We present a unified framework for computing explicit solutions to two problems - i) the critical planning resolution which guarantees the existence of an infinite collision free trajectory in the search graph ii) the critical speed limit which guarantees infinite collision free motion. In contrast to techniques used by \citet{karaman2012high}, we use a novel approach that maps the problem to parameters of directed asymmetric hexagonal lattice bond percolation. Since standard percolation theory offers no results for this lattice, we map the lattice to an infinite absorbing Markov chain and use results pertaining to its survival to obtain bounds on the parameters. As a result, we are able to derive theoretical expressions that relate the non-linear dynamics of a robot, the resolution of the search graph and the density of the Poisson process. We validate the theoretical bounds using Monte-Carlo simulations for single integrator and curvature constrained systems and are able to validate the previous results presented by Karaman and Frazolli independently using the novel connections introduced in this paper.
Story about a bear and a man becoming relatives
Creators: name: Chirkova, Katia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Duoxu
subject: ers
subject: Chinese, Mandarin
subject: cmn

description: ELAN annotation file for the wav file with the same name. It contains two levels of annotation: Chinese (the language of elicitation) and Duoxu (content language).
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Ultraviolet Emission Line Ratios of Cataclysmic Variables
Creators: name: Mauche, Christopher W.
name: Lee, Y. Paul
name: Kallman, Timothy R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a statistical analysis of the ultraviolet emission lines of cataclysmic variables (CVs) based on $\approx 430$ ultraviolet spectra of 20 sources extracted from the International Ultraviolet Explorer Uniform Low Dispersion Archive. These spectra are used to measure the emission line fluxes of N V, Si IV, C IV, and He II and to construct diagnostic flux ratio diagrams. We investigate the flux ratio parameter space populated by individual CVs and by various CV subclasses (e.g., AM Her stars, DQ Her stars, dwarf novae, nova-like variables). For most systems, these ratios are clustered within a range of $\sim 1$ decade for log Si IV/C IV $\approx -0.5$ and log He II/C IV $\approx -1.0$ and $\sim 1.5$ decades for log N V/C IV $\approx -0.25$. These ratios are compared to photoionization and collisional ionization models to constrain the excitation mechanism and the physical conditions of the line-emitting gas. We find that the collisional models do the poorest job of reproducing the data. The photoionization models reproduce the Si IV/C IV line ratios for some shapes of the ionizing spectrum, but the predicted N V/C IV line ratios are simultaneously too low by typically $\sim 0.5$ decades. Worse, for no parameters are any of the models able to reproduce the observed He II/C IV line ratios; this ratio is far too small in the collisional and scattering models and too large by typically $\sim 0.5$ decades in the photoionization models.
description: LaTeX format, uses aaspp4.sty, 28 pages, 11 Postscript figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal 10/16/96
Address by Wu Decai's mother
Creators: name: Chirkova, Katia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Duoxu
subject: ers
subject: Chinese, Mandarin
subject: cmn
subject: Travail domestique
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb17077046k
subject: household tasks

description: Elan annotation file for the audio file with the same name. Double checked with Wu Decai in October 2015
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
On the impact of surface defects on a condensate of electron pairs in a quantum wire
Creators: name: Kerner, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B26, 82B10, 81V70, 81Q10, 81Q35, 82D77, 82D80, 82D55

description: In this paper we are interested in understanding the impact of surface defects on a condensate of electron pairs in a quantum wire. Based on previous results we establish a simple mathematical model in order to account for such surface effects. For a system of non-interacting pairs, we will prove the destruction of the condensate in the bulk. Finally, taking repulsive interactions between the pairs into account, we will show that the condensate is recovered for pair densities larger than a critical one given the number of the surface defects is not too large.
description: Title changed; improved proofs
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0095
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0095, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0095, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Spin dynamics and Andreev-Bashkin effect in mixtures of one-dimensional Bose gases
Creators: name: Parisi, Luca
name: Astrakharchik, G. E.
name: Giorgini, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the propagation of spin waves in two-component mixtures of one-dimensional Bose gases interacting through repulsive contact potentials. By using quantum Monte Carlo methods we calculate static ground-state properties, such as the spin susceptibility and the spin structure factor, as a function of both the intra-species and inter-species coupling strength and we determine the critical parameters for phase separation. In homogeneous mixtures, results of the velocity of spin waves and of its softening close to the critical point of phase separation are obtained by means of a sum-rule approach. We quantify the non-dissipative drag effect, resulting from the Andreev-Bashkin current-current interaction between the two components of the gas, and we show that in the regime of strong coupling it causes a significant suppression of the spin-wave velocity.
Address to a bride
Creators: name: Chirkova, Katia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Duoxu
subject: ers
subject: Mariage
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb11932417s
subject: bride

description: Elan annotation file for the audio file with the same name. Double checked with Wu Decai on September 30, 2015.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Arctic Corridors and Northern Voices: Governing marine transportation in the Canadian Arctic (Arviat, Nunavut community report)
Creators: name: Carter, Natalie Ann
name: Dawson, Jackie
name: Joyce, Jenna
name: Ogilvie, Annika
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Low impact shipping corridors
Inuit perspectives
Marine transportation governance
Culturally significant marine areas
Arctic shipping impacts

description: Arctic ship traffic has increased by more than 75% since 2005. Most of that increase happened in Nunavut waters. Corridors have been mapped in the Arctic Ocean as part of the Low Impact Shipping Corridors Initiative co-led by Transport Canada, the Canadian Coast Guard, and Canadian Hydrographic Service. Low impact shipping corridors are the current framework for governing shipping in the Canadian Arctic. The intent of the low impact shipping corridors is to reduce the likelihood of marine incidents by providing predictable levels of service to mariners transiting the corridors. Identification of Inuit and northerners’ perspectives on the potential impacts of marine vessels on marine areas used for cultural and livelihood activities, and on community members, and the inclusion of Inuit and northerners’ voices in the development of potential management strategies for the low impact shipping corridors and Arctic marine transportation are key considerations in the current prioritization of the corridors. This report reflects opinions gathered through participatory mapping, focus group discussions, and interviews with Arviat community members who were identified by local organizations as key knowledge holders. Analyses were aimed at understanding Inuit and northerners’ perspectives on the potential impacts of marine transportation on local marine use areas and community members, and on identification of potential management strategies for the low impact shipping corridors and for Arctic vessels management. This report was validated by the research participants.
Multiscale Technicolor and $b \to s γ$
Creators: name: Lu, Gongru
name: Cao, Yigang
name: Xiong, Zhaohua
name: Yue, Chongxing
name: Xiao, Zhenjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correction to the $b\rightarrow sγ$ branching ratio in the multiscale walking technicolor model (MWTCM) is examined. For the original MWTCM, the correction is too large to explain the recent CLEO data. We show that if topcolor is further introduced, the branching ratio in the topcolor assisted MWTCM can be in agreement with the CLEO data for a certain range of the parameters.
description: 11 pages, Latex, no macros, 3 figures, hard copy is available upon request. to appear in Z. Phys. C