title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÐÐ-1Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Analysis of the marginal profit of the CHP (on the example of the Pervomaisk CHP of PJSC TGC-1)
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
ÑÑÑ
Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸
marginal income
energy
energy market
chp
combined-cycle gas plants

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÐÐ-1Â»)Â». ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ. 2. Ð¥Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. 3. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¢Ð­Ð¦-14 Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð·Ð° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´. 4. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð° ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÐÐ-1Â». ÐÐ»Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦-14 Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¢Ð­Ð¦ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð´Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð°, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð° 18,9 %. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¾ Ðº Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¢Ð­Ð¦-14.
description: The topic of the final qualifying work: "Analysis of the marginal profit of the CHP (on the example of the Pervomaisk CHP of PJSC TGC-1)". This work is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the formation of the marginal income of the CHP and a comprehensive analysis of the marginal income to identify opportunities to increase it. Tasks that were solved during the study: 1. Analysis of energy enterprises and CHP activities in the market. 2. Characteristics of the production activity of Pervomaiskaya CHPP and the features of income generation at this enterprise. 3. Development of the methodology for calculating the marginal income of the SEC-14 and a comprehensive analysis of the formation of margin profit for the selected period. 4. Development of measures to increase the level of marginal income at Pervomaiskaya CHP and assessment of the economic efficiency of the event. The study was conducted based on Pervomaiskaya CHPP PJSC "TGC-1". For the analytical and calculation part of the final work, the company's internal reporting and information about the internal processes of the enterprise were used. The analysis of the production activity of CHP-14 and the structure and dynamics of the cost of energy was carried out. A methodology was also developed for calculating the marginal income of the CHP, considering the number and characteristics of the installations. Based on the results of a detailed analysis of the formation of margin profit, it was decided to reduce the specific fuel consumption to the minimum for the period under review and use only gas as fuel at the boiler house. The estimated part showed that the total margin profit will grow by 18.9 %. Thus, proposals to reduce specific fuel consumption and the use of only gas as fuel have led to significant improvements in the performance indicators of CHP-14.