cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cinabra bracteata
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Saturniidae
Cinabra
Cinabra bracteata

description: Cinabra bracteata (Distant, 1897a)
COMMON NAME(S): Saturniid.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE)
DISTRIBUTION: South Africa, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: ‘Lusaka’, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins, 2022; Saturniidae of the World 2019.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 151, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Cooperative energy transfer controls the spontaneous emission rate beyond field enhancement limits
Creators: name: ElKabbash, Mohamed
name: Miele, Ermanno
name: Fumani, Ahmad K.
name: Wolf, Michael S.
name: Bozzola, Angelo
name: Haber, Elisha
name: Shahbazyan, Tigran V.
name: Berezovsky, Jesse
name: De Angelis, Francesco
name: Strangi, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum emitters located in proximity to a metal nanostructure individually transfer their energy via near-field excitation of surface plasmons. The energy transfer process increases the spontaneous emission (SE) rate due to plasmon-enhanced local field. Here, we demonstrate significant acceleration of quantum emitter SE rate in a plasmonic nano-cavity due to cooperative energy transfer (CET) from plasmon-correlated emitters. Using an integrated plasmonic nano-cavity, we realize up to six-fold enhancement in the emission rate of emitters coupled to the same nano-cavity on top of the plasmonic enhancement of the local density of states. The radiated power spectrum retains the plasmon resonance central frequency and lineshape, with the peak amplitude proportional to the number of excited emitters indicating that the observed cooperative SE is distinct from super-radiance. Plasmon-assisted CET offers unprecedented control over the SE rate and allows to dynamically control the spontaneous emission rate at room temperature enabling an SE rate based optical modulator.
description: 23 pages. Includes Supplemental Material
2d frustrated Ising model with four phases
Creators: name: Pasquini, M.
name: Serva, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider a 2d random Ising system on a square lattice with nearest neighbour interactions. The disorder is short range correlated and asymmetry between the vertical and the horizontal direction is admitted. More precisely, the vertical bonds are supposed to be non random while the horizontal bonds alternate: one row of all non random horizontal bonds is followed by one row where they are independent dichotomic random variables. We solve the model using an approximate approach that replace the quenched average with an annealed average under the constraint that the number of frustrated plaquettes is keep fixed and equals that of the true system. The surprising fact is that for some choices of the parameters of the model there are three second order phase transitions separating four different phases: antiferromagnetic, glassy-like, ferromagnetic and paramagnetic.
description: 17 pages, Plain TeX, uses Harvmac.tex, 4 ps figures, submitted to Physical Review E
Frontiers of Inflationary Cosmology
Creators: name: Brandenberger, Robert H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a brief review of the theory of cosmological perturbations, I highlight some recent progress in the area of reheating in inflationary cosmology, focusing in particular on parametric amplification of super-Hubble cosmological fluctuations, and on the role of noise in the resonance dynamics (yielding a new proof of Anderson localization). I then discuss several important conceptual problems for the current realizations of inflation based on fundamental scalar matter fields, and review some new approaches at solving these problems.
description: 15 pages, invited lecture at the XXI Brazilian National Meeting on Particles and Fields, Oct. 23 - 26, 2000, to be published in the proceedings (special issue, Brazilian Journal of Physics, eds. L. de Paula and M. Menon)
Neurigona anomaloptera Negrobov 1987
Creators: name: Grichanov, I. Ya.
name: Selivanova, O. O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Neurigona
Neurigona anomaloptera

description: Neurigona anomaloptera Negrobov, 1987
DISTRIBUTION. Endemic to Kunashir Island (Negrobov, 1987: 415).
description: Published as part of Grichanov, I. Ya. & Selivanova, O. O., 2022, The long-legged flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Kurile Islands, with description of a new species of the genus Sciapus Zeller, 1842, pp. 7-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 445 on page 15, DOI: 10.25221/fee.445.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7166752
Neutrinos in a gravitational background: a test for the universality of the gravitational interaction
Creators: name: Casini, H.
name: D'Olivo, J. C.
name: Montemayor, R.
name: Urrutia, L. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we propose an extended formulation for the interaction between neutrinos and gravitational fields. It is based on the parametrized post-Newtonian aproach, and includes a violation of the universality of the gravitational interaction which is non diagonal in the weak flavor space. We find new effects that are not considered in the standard scenario for violation of the equivalence principle. They are of the same order as the effects produced by the Newtonian potential, but they are highly directional dependent and could provide a very clean test of that violation. Phenomenological consequences are briefly discussed.
description: 18 pages, revtex, no figures
A small universe after all?
Creators: name: Cornish, Neil J.
name: Spergel, David N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmic microwave background radiation allows us to measure both the geometry and topology of the universe. It has been argued that the COBE-DMR data already rule out models that are multiply connected on scales smaller than the particle horizon. Here we show the opposite is true: compact (small) hyperbolic universes are favoured over their infinite counterparts. For a density parameter of Omega_o=0.3, the compact models are a better fit to COBE-DMR (relative likelihood ~20) and the large-scale structure data (sigma_8 increases by ~25%).
description: 4 pages, RevTeX, 7 Figures
Experimental development to observe the impact of thermal gradients and chemical reactions on the diffusion of salts in water
Creators: name: biot-bazant, figshare admin
name: Ndjaka, Ange Tatiana
name: Bouyou, Dan-Esli Bouyou
name: Minhas, Rizwan
name: Lassin, Arnault
name: Azaroual, Mohamed
name: Croccolo, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91504 Fluidisation and Fluid Mechanics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Mechanics
subject: 91402 Geomechanics and Resources Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
title: Ein Fall von statischer, gering ausgeprägter Makrodaktylie des Daumens in Verbindung mit einem Lipofibrohamartom des Nervus Medianus im Karpaltunnel
Creators: name: Nietlispach, Viviane
name: Ganser, Joachim
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Wir präsentieren den Fall eines 20-jährigen Patienten mit einer statischen und nahezu asymptomatischen Makrodaktylie des rechten Daumens, dessen lipofibrohamartomatöser Tumor des rechten Nervus Medianus erst im Alter von 19 Jahren durch die Kompression im Karpaltunnel bemerkt wurde. Die[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 24. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC)
title: Einfluss der Perforatorreihe auf die Zone 4 beim Deep inferior epigastric perforator flap
Creators: name: Anker, Alexandra
name: Prantl, Lukas
name: Strauss, Catharina
name: Brebant, Vanessa
name: Heine, Norbert
name: Lamby, Philipp
name: Klein, Silvan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Basierend auf den traditionellen Perfusionskonzepten von Hartrampf und Holm, sind anatomische Injektionsstudien und CT-angiografische ex vivo Analysen erfolgt, um das Perforasom des Deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap besser charakterisieren zu können. Diese randomisiert-prospektive[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 24. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC)
Radix Entomolaris: Clinical Approach in Endodontics
Creators: name: ZAKIRULLA M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Mandibular molars can have an additional root located lingually (the radix entomolaris). If present, an awareness and understanding of this unusual root and its root canal morphologycan contribute to the successful outcome of root canal treatment. This report discusses endodontic treatment of two mandibular molars with a radix entomolaris, which is rare macrostructures in the Caucasian population. The prevalence, the external morphological variations and internal anatomy of the radix entomolaris are described. Avoiding procedural errors during endodontic therapy demand an adapted clinical approach to diagnosis and root canal treatment.
title: Einfluss von chirurgischen Debridements und Vakuumtherapie auf die Mikrobiologie der Wunde
Creators: name: Moog, Philipp
name: Jensch, Marina
name: Bauer, Anna-Theresa
name: Cerny, Michael
name: Schmauß, Daniel
name: Kükrek, Haydar
name: Erne, Holger
name: Machens, Hans-Günther
name: Megerle, Kai
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Wundinfektionen beeinträchtigen die Wundheilung, während eine Kolonisation von Wunden vermutlich normal ist. Die Wundmikrobiologie hat bei der Therapiesteuerung jeder Klinik einen unterschiedlichen Stellenwert. Eine Verbesserung der Wundmikrobiologie wurde durch eine Konditionierung mittels[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 24. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC)
title: Entscheidungsalgorithmus zur komplexen Defektrekonstruktion an der distalen unteren Extremität – am Beispiel einer Haibissverletzung
Creators: name: Dornberger, Jenny E.
name: Kuepper, Simon S.
name: Schnick, Ulrike
name: Hartmann, Bernd
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Weichteildefekte der unteren Extremität gehören zu den gängigen Herausforderungen des rekonstruktiv tätigen Plastischen Chirurgen. Ursächlich sind hier typischerweise traumatische, onkologische, aber auch sehr häufig andere Entitäten. Wir präsentieren[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 24. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC)
Neurigona kasparyani Negrobov 1987
Creators: name: Grichanov, I. Ya.
name: Selivanova, O. O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Neurigona
Neurigona kasparyani

description: Neurigona kasparyani Negrobov, 1987
DISTRIBUTION. Russia (Sakhalin and Kunashir islands), Japan. This species was described from Kunashir Island (Alekhino) (Negrobov, 1987: 412).
description: Published as part of Grichanov, I. Ya. & Selivanova, O. O., 2022, The long-legged flies (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from Kurile Islands, with description of a new species of the genus Sciapus Zeller, 1842, pp. 7-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 445 on page 16, DOI: 10.25221/fee.445.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7166752
title: Erste Erfahrungen der Versorgung von Beugesehnenverletzungen nach 4 Strang Naht mittels FiberWire® und Early Active Motion
Creators: name: Heitzmann, Wolfram
name: Yary, Pouyan
name: Seyhan, Harun
name: Fuchs, Paul
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Ziel der Studie ist es, die Wirksamkeit der Versorgung von Beugesehnenverletzungen nach 4 Strang Naht mittels FiberWire® und Early Active Motion zu beurteilen und zu evaluieren, ob diese eine bessere Funktion im Vergleich zur herkömmlichen Versorgung und Nachbehandlung erzielen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 24. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC)
ma-thesis-patel.pdf
Creators: name: Patel, Purav
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This was my M.A. thesis on how adults understand irrational numbers. They do so by referencing more concrete numbers like the naturals (0,1,2...) and perfect squares on a range of tasks. We discovered that "referential processing explains numerical cognition across a range of tasks and number systems.
Approaching the ultimate capacity limit in deep-space optical communication
Creators: name: Banaszek, Konrad
name: Kunz, Ludwig
name: Jarzyna, Marcin
name: Jachura, Michał
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The information capacity of an optical channel under power constraints is ultimately limited by the quantum nature of transmitted signals. We discuss currently available and emerging photonic technologies whose combination can be shown theoretically to enable nearly quantum-limited operation of a noisy optical communication link in the photon-starved regime, with the information rate scaling linearly in the detected signal power. The key ingredients are quantum pulse gating to facilitate mode selectivity, photon-number-resolved direct detection, and a photon-efficient high-order modulation format such as pulse position modulation, frequency shift keying, or binary phase shift keyed Hadamard words decoded optically using structured receivers.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Presented at Free-Space Laser Communications XXXI, 4-6 February 2019, San Francisco, CA
Casimir effect for mixed fields
Creators: name: Blasone, Massimo
name: Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano
name: Petruzziello, Luciano
name: Smaldone, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the Casimir effect for a flavor doublet of mixed scalar fields con- fined inside a one-dimensional finite region. In the framework of the unitary inequivalence between mass and flavor representations in quantum field theory, we employ two alternative approaches to derive the Casimir force: in the first case, the zero-point energy is evaluated for the vacuum of fields with definite mass, then similar calculations are performed for the vacuum of fields with defi- nite flavor. We find that signatures of mixing only appear in the latter context, showing the result to be independent of the mixing parameters in the former.
description: 11 pages
Estimate of the Accretion Disk Size in the Gravitationally Lensed Quasar HE 0435-1223 using Microlensing Magnification Statistics
Creators: name: Fian, C.
name: Mediavilla, E.
name: Jiménez-Vicente, J.
name: Muñoz, J. A.
name: Hanslmeier, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement of the accretion disk size of the quadruple lensed quasar HE 0435-1223 from well-sampled 13-yr COSMOGRAIL optical light curves. Using accurate time delays for the images A, B, C, and D, we modeled and removed the intrinsic quasar variability, and found microlensing events of amplitude up to 0.6, 0.4, and 0.5 mag in the images A, C and D respectively. From the statistics of microlensing magnifications in these images we use Bayesian methods to estimate the size of the quasar accretion disk. We have inferred the half-light radius for the accretion disk using two different methods, $R_{1/2} = 7.6_{-1.1}^{+12.0} \sqrt{M/0.3M_{\odot}}$ light-days (histogram product) and $R_{1/2} = 7.7_{-1.2}^{+7.0} \sqrt{M/0.3M_{\odot}}$ light-days ($χ^2$ criterion). The results are self-consistent and in good agreement with the continuum size predicted by single-epoch spectroscopy and previous studies making use of narrow-band photometry of HE 0435-1223.
From Plots to Endings: A Reinforced Pointer Generator for Story Ending Generation
Creators: name: Zhao, Yan
name: Liu, Lu
name: Liu, Chunhua
name: Yang, Ruoyao
name: Yu, Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a new task named Story Ending Generation (SEG), whic-h aims at generating a coherent story ending from a sequence of story plot. Wepropose a framework consisting of a Generator and a Reward Manager for thistask. The Generator follows the pointer-generator network with coverage mech-anism to deal with out-of-vocabulary (OOV) and repetitive words. Moreover, amixed loss method is introduced to enable the Generator to produce story endingsof high semantic relevance with story plots. In the Reward Manager, the rewardis computed to fine-tune the Generator with policy-gradient reinforcement learn-ing (PGRL). We conduct experiments on the recently-introduced ROCStoriesCorpus. We evaluate our model in both automatic evaluation and human evalua-tion. Experimental results show that our model exceeds the sequence-to-sequencebaseline model by 15.75% and 13.57% in terms of CIDEr and consistency scorerespectively.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, NLPCC 2018
Convective dissolution of CO2 into brines
Creators: name: biot-bazant, figshare admin
name: Fruton, Paul
name: Bataller, Henri
name: Giraudet, Cedric
name: Croccolo, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91402 Geomechanics and Resources Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 91504 Fluidisation and Fluid Mechanics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
The effect of a single escalating dose of long-acting recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone Fc fusion protein (KN015) on healthy, pituitary-suppressed women: first-in-human and randomized study on its pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and tolerability
Creators: name: Zhang, Hong
name: Fan, Yanyan
name: Gao, Lei
name: Wang, Boguang
name: Xu, Ting
name: Wu, Min
name: Liu, Jingrui
name: Zhu, Xiaoxue
name: Li, Xiaojiao
name: Chen, Hong
name: Li, Cuiyun
name: Wang, Meng
name: Liu, Chengjiao
name: Mao, Yanhong
name: Yang, Mingtang
name: Ding, Yanhua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: KN015 is a long-acting, recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone Fc fusion protein that induces follicle development. This first-in-human study evaluated the effect of KN015 on healthy, pituitary-suppressed women and examined its pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and tolerability. This phase I study was a double-blind, randomized, and placebo-controlled design with a single ascending dose (20, 40, and 60 μg, respectively). After subcutaneous administration of a single dose, the maximum serum KN015 concentrations reached 1.57, 2.78, and 3.62 ng/mL, respectively, after baseline adjustment. Over this dose range, the median Tmax occurred at 240–312 h, and the half-life (t½) was 752–1160 h. Dose proportionality was shown across the studied dose range. In most subjects, follicular growth was observed, and the number and diameter of the follicles increased with an increasing dose. In the 40-μg and 60-μg groups, the mean numbers of follicles with a diameter of ≥17 mm were 3 and 4, respectively. There was no significant difference in adverse events between the KN015 and placebo groups. KN015 antibody was not detected in any of the dosage groups. The administration of a single ascending dose of KN015 was tolerated and able to induce follicular growth. This trial is registered at the Chinese Clinical Trials website (http://www.chinadrugtrials.org.cn/index.html # CTR20160741) and ClinicalTrials.gov (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ # NCT03192527).
Quasistatic oscillations in subwavelength particles: Can one observe energy eigenstates?
Creators: name: Kamenetskii, E. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In increasing the capabilities of the optical and microwave techniques further into the subwavelength regime, quasistatic resonant structures has attracted considerable interest. Electromagnetic responses of electrostatic (ES) plasmon resonances in optics and magnetostatic (MS) magnon resonances in microwaves give rise to a strong enhancement of local fields near the surfaces of subwavelength particles. In the near-field regions of subwavelength particles one can only measure the electric or the magnetic field with accuracy. Such uncertainty in definition of the electric or magnetic field components raises the question of energy eigenstates of quasistatic oscillations. The energy eigenstate problem can be properly formulated when potential functions, used in the quasistatic-resonance problems, are introduced as scalar wave functions. In this case, one should observe quasistatic-wave retardation effects still staying in frames of the quasistatic description of oscillations in a subwavelength particle. In this paper, we analyze the problem of energy quantization of ES resonances in subwavelength optical metallic structures with plasmon oscillations and MS resonances in subwavelength microwave ferrite particles with magnon oscillations. We show that in a case of MS-potential scalar wave function one can observe quasistatic retardation effects and obtain a proper formulation of the energy eigenstate problem.
An upper bound for the bulk burning rate for systems
Creators: name: Kiselev, Alexander
name: Ryzhik, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations with passive advection term and Lewis number not equal to one. Such systems are used to describe chemical reactions in a flow in a situation where temperature and material diffusivities are not equal. It is expected that the fluid advection will distort the reaction front, increasing the area of reaction and thus speeding up the reaction process. While a variety of estimates on the influence of the flow on reaction are available for a single reaction-diffusion equation (corresponding to the case of Lewis number equal to one), the case of the system is largely open. We prove a general upper bound on the reaction rate in such systems in terms of the reaction rate for a single reaction-diffusion equation, showing that the long time average of reaction rate with $\Le \ne 1$ does not exceed the $\Le=1$ case. Thus the upper estimates derived for $\Le=1$ apply to the systems. Both front-like and compact initial data (hot blob) are considered.
description: 14 pages
Intrinsic Pinning in the High Field C-Phase of UPt_3
Creators: name: Ellman, Brett
name: Taillefer, Louis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the a.c. magnetic response of superconducting UPt_3 in a d.c. magnetic field. At low fields (H < H^*), the in-phase susceptibility shows a sharp drop at $T_c$ followed by a gradual decrease with decreasing temperature, while the out-of-phase component shows a large peak at T_c followed by an unusual broad peak. As the B-C phase line is crossed (H>H^*), however, both the in-phase and out-of-phase susceptibilities resemble the zero-field Meissner curves. We interpret these results in terms of a vortex pinning force which, while comparatively small in the A/B-phases, becomes large enough to effectively prevent vortex motion in the C-phase.
description: Modified discussion, slight changes to figures, accepted in PRB Rapid Communications. RevTex file, 5 figures
Dynamical Generation of the Primordial Magnetic Field by Ferromagnetic Domain Walls
Creators: name: Cea, Paolo
name: Tedesco, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spontaneous generation of uniform magnetic condensate in $QED_3$ gives rise to ferromagnetic domain walls at the electroweak phase transition. These ferromagnetic domain walls are caracterized by vanishing effective surface energy density avoiding, thus, the domain wall problem. Moreover we find that the domain walls generate a magnetic field $B \simeq 10^{24} Gauss$ at the electroweak scale which account for the seed field in the so called dynamo mechanism for the cosmological primordial magnetic field. We find that the annihilation processes of walls with size $R \simeq 10^5 Km$ could release an energy of order $10^{52} erg$ indicating the invisible ferromagnetic walls as possible compact sources of Gamma Ray Bursts.
description: LaTeX, 8 pages, 1 figure
The role of civil society in conflict resolution in Mogadishu Somalia
Creators: name: Bakar, Nur Mohamed
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: civil society
conflict
resolution in
Mogadishu Somalia

description: ABSTRACT

This study examined THE ROLE OF CIVIL SOCIETY IN CONFLICT RESOLUTION. . The study hadthree objectives, the first objective of the study was to find out the relationship between civil society inreligious conflict, the second objective of this study was to establish the role of civil society in ethnic conflict and the third objective of the study was to investigate the effect of civil society on political conflictin conflict resolution. This study was conducted quantitatively through descriptive design; the data was collected from sample size of 77 using questionnaire as data collection. The data analysis was done by using the statistical package SPSS, the data classified and analyzed by calculation. Therefore after analyzing the data was described in form of tables and charts for easy analysis of the findings demographically, According to table 4.1.1 The table and figure showes showes gender responder ofquestioner 53 male where female 24 so that most responders are male, according to table

4.1.2 The table and figure showes age responders their were 15-24 are 22 responders, 25-34 were 25 responder , 35-44 are 18 , while 44 above 12 so most responders are 25-24, according to table 4.1.3 the table and figure shows marital responders were single 43 while marriage 34 so most responders aremarriage, , according to table 4.1.4 the table and figure shows educational responders secondery are 15 , undergraduate 32 , postgraduate 21 , Phd 7 while others 2 so most responders are undergraduate,according to table 4.1.5 the table and figure shows title responders they were employee 29 , manager 7 ,Director 7,CSOs 31 and while others 3 so that most responders are CSOs. Somali civil society has also been busy. Local NGOs and activists have been filling as many gaps as they can to survive in the anarchic situation of the last 20 years. They are developing community security plans to protect civilians and are strengthening local and traditional governance systems based on traditional Somali values. In the absenceof state functions, civil society in Somalia is trying to re-establish basic social services in urban and rural communities. In all these efforts, civil society is trying to bring a measure of stability and hope to areas ofconflict and suffering due to the absence of law and order. Conflict resolution processes are many and varied and can be seen on a continuum ranging from collaborative, participatory, informal, non-binding processes (such as mediation, conciliation, and third-party negotiation) to adversarial, fact-oriented, legally binding and imposed decisions that arise from institutions such as the courts and tribunals
Pulse confinement in optical fibers with random dispersion
Creators: name: Chertkov, M.
name: Gabitov, I.
name: Moeser, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short range correlated uniform noise in the dispersion coefficient, inherent in many types of optical fibers, broadens and eventually destroys all initially ultra-short pulses. However, under the constraint that the integral of the random component of the dispersion coefficient is set to zero, or pinned, periodically or quasi-periodically along the fiber, the nature of the pulse propagation changes dramatically. For the case that randomness is added to constant positive dispersion, the pinning restriction significantly reduces pulse broadening. If the randomness is added to piecewise constant periodic dispersion, the pinning may even provide probability distributions of pulse parameters that are numerically indistinguishable from the statistically steady case. The pinning method can be used to both manufacture better fibers and upgrade existing fiber links.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Mode decomposition and renormalization in semiclassical gravity
Creators: name: Roura, Albert
name: Verdaguer, Enric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the influence action for a system perturbatively coupled to a linear scalar field acting as the environment. Subtleties related to divergences that appear when summing over all the modes are made explicit and clarified. Being closely connected with models used in the literature, we show how to completely reconcile the results obtained in the context of stochastic semiclassical gravity when using mode decomposition with those obtained by other standard functional techniques.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX, no figures
Anisotropic Born-Infeld Cosmologies
Creators: name: Vollick, Dan N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anisotropic cosmological spacetimes are constructed from spherically symmetric solutions to Einstein's equations coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics and a positive cosmological constant. This is accomplished by finding solutions in which the roles of $r$ and $t$ are interchanged for all $r>0$ (i.e. $r$ becomes timelike and $t$ becomes spacelike). Constant time hypersurfaces have topology $R\times S^2$ and in all the spacetimes considered the radius of the two sphere vanishes as $t$ goes to zero. The scale factor of the other dimension diverges as $t$ goes to zero in some solutions and vanishes (or goes to a constant) in other solutions. At late times local observers would see the universe to be homogeneous and isotropic.
description: 6 pages, LATEX
Simulation of moisture variation in concrete due to wetting and drying cycles using a discrete network model
Creators: name: biot-bazant, figshare admin
name: Waghmare, Dheeraj
name: Avadh, Kumar
name: Jiradilok, Punyawut
name: Nagai, Kohei
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80110 Simulation and Modelling
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 90503 Construction Materials
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 90506 Structural Engineering

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
Cinabra rubicundosus Darge 2014
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Saturniidae
Cinabra
Cinabra rubicundosus

description: Cinabra rubicundosus Darge, 2014a
COMMON NAME(S): Saturniid.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Lusaka, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: Darge 2014a; De Prins & De Prins 2022.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 151, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
A systematic search for proto-cluster cores at a transition epoch of star formation activity
Creators: name: Ando, Makoto
name: Shimasaku, Kazuhiro
name: Momose, Rieko
name: Shimakawa, Rhythm
name: Sawicki, Marcin
name: Ito, Kei
name: Lin, Yen-Ting
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: At \(z>2\), galaxies in proto-clusters (PCs) are actively star forming, while matured clusters at \(z<1\) are dominated by quenched galaxies, suggesting that \(z\sim1.5\) is a transition epoch of (proto-)clusters from star forming phase into quenching phase. To investigate galaxy evolution in this transition epoch, we search for PC cores at \(z\sim1.5\). Here, a "core" is defined as the most massive halo in a given PC, where environmental effects are likely to work most effectively. Using a photo-z catalog of large and deep optical survey data with Subaru Hyper-Suprime Cam, we search for PC cores in a very wide field that reaches \(\sim22 \, \mathrm{deg}^{2}\). Regarding galaxies more massive than \(\sim2 \times 10^{11}\, M_{\odot}\) as the central galaxies of PC cores, we detect more than 1000 core candidates. Then, we estimate their average halo mass by clustering analysis and find it to be \(\sim3 \times 10^{13}\, M_{\odot}\). From a comparison with the Illustris TNG simulation, we confirm that these massive halos at \(z\sim1.5\) are progenitors of present-day clusters comparable to or more massive than Fornax-type clusters. Classifying our galaxy sample into red and blue galaxies, we calculate the red fraction of the member galaxies of our PC core candidates. Although red and blue centrals have similar halo masses, only the red fraction around red centrals shows an excess compared to the field, while that around blue centrals shows no excess, suggesting a conformity effect. We discuss galaxy quenching in PC cores at \(z\sim1.5\).
title: กรณีศึกษาและการวางแผนการพยาบาล:การกลับเป็นซ้ำของโรคหลอดเลือดสมองในผู้ป่วยมะเร็ง
Creators: name: อภิฤดี พาผล
Publisher: name: อนุสาขาประสาทวิทยา สาขาวิชาอายุรศาสตร์ คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น  123 อาคารเรียนรวม  ชั้น 3 คณะแพทยศาสตร์   มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น  อ.เมือง  จ.ขอนแก่น  40002
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: กรณีศึกษา
การวางแผนการพยาบาล
การกลับเป็นซ้ำของโรคหลอดเลือดสมอง

description: วารสารประสาทวิทยาศาสตร์ ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ, 19, 4, 104 - 113
Derivative relation for thermopower in the quantum Hall regime
Creators: name: Simon, Steven H.
name: Cooper, Nigel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Tieke et al (to be published in PRL) have observed the relation S_{yx} = alpha B dS_{xx}/dB for the components of the thermopower tensor in the quantum Hall regime, where alpha is a constant and B is the magnetic field. Simon and Halperin (PRL 73, 3278 (1994)) have suggested that an analogous relation observed for the resistivity tensor R_{xx} = αB dR_{xy}/dB can be explained with a model of classical transport in an inhomogeneous medium where the local Hall resistivity is a function of position and the local dissipative resistivity is a small constant. In the present paper, we show that this new thermopower relation can be explained with a similar model.
description: This paper supercedes cond-mat/9705001 which was withdrawn. 4 pages, Revtex
title: การศึกษาความสัมพันธ์อัตราการตกตะกอนของเม็ดเลือดแดงระหว่างเครื่องวิเคราะห์อัตโนมัติกับวิธีเวสเตอร์เกรน
Creators: name: นุชนาฎ   สิทธิเดชผจญ
Publisher: name: อนุสาขาประสาทวิทยา สาขาวิชาอายุรศาสตร์ คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น  123 อาคารเรียนรวม  ชั้น 3 คณะแพทยศาสตร์   มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น  อ.เมือง  จ.ขอนแก่น  40002
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: ESR, Westergren
เครื่องวัด ESR อัตโนมัติรุ่น iSED

description: วารสารประสาทวิทยาศาสตร์ ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ, 19, 1, 18-24
Classical dynamics on graphs
Creators: name: Barra, F.
name: Gaspard, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the classical evolution of a particle on a graph by using a time-continuous Frobenius-Perron operator which generalizes previous propositions. In this way, the relaxation rates as well as the chaotic properties can be defined for the time-continuous classical dynamics on graphs. These properties are given as the zeros of some periodic-orbit zeta functions. We consider in detail the case of infinite periodic graphs where the particle undergoes a diffusion process. The infinite spatial extension is taken into account by Fourier transforms which decompose the observables and probability densities into sectors corresponding to different values of the wave number. The hydrodynamic modes of diffusion are studied by an eigenvalue problem of a Frobenius-Perron operator corresponding to a given sector. The diffusion coefficient is obtained from the hydrodynamic modes of diffusion and has the Green-Kubo form. Moreover, we study finite but large open graphs which converge to the infinite periodic graph when their size goes to infinity. The lifetime of the particle on the open graph is shown to correspond to the lifetime of a system which undergoes a diffusion process before it escapes.
description: 42 pages and 8 figures
Star Formation in SpARCS J0330: Bridging the Gap Between Protoclusters and Clusters
Creators: name: Cairns, Joseph
name: Clements, David
name: Noble, Allison
name: McDonald, Michael
name: Ding, Yifan
name: Nantais, Julie
name: Wilson, Gillian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: At z > 2, many studies have identified protoclusters - overdensities of galaxies spanning tens of Mpc in size and hosting some of the most vigorous star formation observed in the Universe to date. Conversely, galaxy clusters are typically observed at z < 1 and are massive, virialised and abundant in quiescent, elliptical galaxies. Current models of galaxy formation and evolution predict that protoclusters will evolve into z ~ 0 massive galaxy clusters, and so there must be some rapid, environmentally-driven quenching of star formation at z ~ 1 that transforms protoclusters into clusters. In order to understand this evolution, we must search for overdensities of galaxies at the onset of cluster formation at which time we can observe the full web of activity: the assembly of a collapsed cluster core feeding on the star-forming filamentary material that resides in the protocluster web. In this project, we present an analysis of SpARCS J0330, one of the most massive, high-z galaxy clusters discovered to date. By building up SEDs with up to 20-band photometry for the spectroscopically confirmed cluster members, as well as for the potential cluster members, we aim to map out distant, star-forming galaxies over a ~15Mpc region across the cluster, bridging the gap between studies of high-z protoclusters and local galaxy clusters, and providing critical insights into how galaxy clusters form out of the cosmic web.
Frame dragging and other precessional effects in black hole-pulsar binaries
Creators: name: Wex, N.
name: Kopeikin, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For radio pulsars in orbit with a compact companion, pulsar timing observations have proved to be a powerful tool for identifying the physical nature of the companion. Unfortunately, perhaps the most intriguing system where such a tool could be used, a pulsar in orbit with a black hole, has yet to be discovered. In this paper we give a detailed investigation of what one can learn about the black hole companion via timing observations of the pulsar. We present an analytic calculation for the propagation delay caused by the frame-dragging effect and show that it has the same functional behavior as the modulation of the observed rotational phase of the pulsar caused by the deflection of the radio signals in the gravitational field of the companion (bending delay). Thus, contrary to statements of other authors, the frame-dragging delay is unlikely to be separately measurable in pulsar binaries where the companion is a stellar mass black hole. We demonstrate, however, that the precession of the binary orbit caused by the relativistic spin-orbit coupling can lead to observable effects which can be used to set a lower limit to the black-hole spin, or possibly allow the determination of its magnitude and orientation. We give parameter estimates for two possible systems, a 10 solar mass black hole in orbit either with a young (~0.1 s) pulsar or with a millisecond pulsar. Finally, we discuss the measurability of the quadrupole moment of the rotating black hole companion which would test the presence of a Kerr black hole. As an interesting side result of our calculations, we can give a further argument why the companion of PSR J0045-7319 cannot be a Kerr black hole.
description: 26 pages, latex, 7 postscript figures, Astrophys. J., accepted
Functional Regression for Densely Observed Data With Novel Regularization
Creators: name: Luo, Ruiyan
name: Qi, Xin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Neuroscience
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Smoothness penalty is an efficient regularization method in functional data analysis. However, for a spiky coefficient function which may arise when densely observed spiky functional data are involved, the traditional smoothness penalty could be too strong and lead to an over-smoothed estimate. In this article, we propose a new family of smoothness penalties which are expressed using wavelet coefficients. Some of them are as strong as the traditional smoothness penalty, while others are weaker and more appropriate for a spiky coefficient function. We adaptively select an appropriate penalty from this family by cross-validation. Equipped with these new penalties, we propose new estimation methods for scalar-on-function and function-on-function regression models, respectively. Simulation studies and real data applications illustrate that the new methods perform well for various coefficient functions with different smoothness levels. When the coefficient function is smooth, the new regularization has similar performance as the traditional smoothness penalty, and when the coefficient function is spiky, the new regularization has better performance. The proposed new regression methods have been implemented in the R package FRegSigCom. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
title: ปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพลต่อการเข้าสู่ตำแหน่งทางวิชาการของคณาจารย์คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น
Creators: name: ศริตา   อัตถาชน
Publisher: name: อนุสาขาประสาทวิทยา สาขาวิชาอายุรศาสตร์ คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น  123 อาคารเรียนรวม  ชั้น 3 คณะแพทยศาสตร์   มหาวิทยาลัยขอนแก่น  อ.เมือง  จ.ขอนแก่น  40002
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: ผลงานทางวิชาการตำแหน่งทางวิชาการปัจจัยที่มีอิทธิพล

description: วารสารประสาทวิทยาศาสตร์ ภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ, 19, 4, 120-142
Additional file 12 of Single nucleotide polymorphism discovery from expressed sequence tags in the waterflea Daphnia magna
Creators: name: Orsini, Luisa
name: Jansen, Mieke
name: Souche, Erika L
name: Geldof, Sarah
name: Meester, Luc De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Variable-Speed-of-Light Cosmology from Brane World Scenario
Creators: name: Youm, Donam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the four-dimensional universe on the TeV brane of the Randall-Sundrum scenario takes the bimetric structure of Clayton and Moffat, with gravitons traveling faster than photons instead, while the radion varies with time. We show that such brane world bimetric model can thereby solve the flatness and the cosmological constant problems, provided the speed of a graviton decreases to the present day value rapidly enough. The resolution of other cosmological problems such as the horizon problem and the monopole problem requires supplementation by inflation, which may be achieved by the radion field provided the radion potential satisfies the slow-roll approximation.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, revised version to appear in Phys. Rev. D