cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Study of H-bonded assemblies of the solvates of anthracene derivatives: guest effect on the crystal symmetry and spectroscopic properties
Creators: name: Usman, Rabia
name: Khan, Arshad
name: Mingliang Wang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Two solvates of title compound 1-acetyl-3-naphthyl-5-(9-anthryl)-2-pyrazoline solvate(ANNP) (1a) with chloroform (1b) and acetic acid (1c) and a single crystal of another title compound 1-acetyl-3-(4-chloro)phenyl-5-(9-anthryl)-2-pyrazoline (ACAP) (2a) and its adduct with phenol (2b) were afforded via solution growth technique. The structure of these solids were confirmed and verified by multiple techniques such as single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) analysis, PXRD, DSC/TGA and Infrared spectroscopy. Structural analysis indicates that guest inclusion results not only in stronger hydrogen bonds, but also in a larger number of favourable C–H⋯π interactions between ANNP/ACAP molecules. The solvates show symmetry reduction guest effect comparing with the guest free molecules of ANNP and ACAP. Moreover, characteristic changes have been observed in the Infrared bands of the solvates owing to the formation of hydrogen bonds between host–guest. The three designed inclusion complexes (1b, 1c, 2b) crystallizes*** in 1:1 stoichiometric ratio with different small molecules of guests characterised by diffraction analysis. Hydrogen bonding plays a key part in binding guest molecules to the respective host compound and appear to influence the self-assembly of host–guest complex.
Additional file 2: of Serum microRNA signatures and metabolomics have high diagnostic value in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Hai-Ning
name: Wu, Hao
name: Tseng, Yu-Jen
name: Chen, Yan-Jie
name: Zhang, Dan-Ying
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Dong, Ling
name: Shen, Xi-Zhong
name: Liu, Tao-Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S2. Characteristics of the included studies. Abbreviations: GC, gastric cancer; NA, not available. (DOCX 23Â kb)
Additional file 3: of Serum microRNA signatures and metabolomics have high diagnostic value in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Hai-Ning
name: Wu, Hao
name: Tseng, Yu-Jen
name: Chen, Yan-Jie
name: Zhang, Dan-Ying
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Dong, Ling
name: Shen, Xi-Zhong
name: Liu, Tao-Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Deeksâ funnel plot for the assessment of publication bias. (DOCX 186Â kb)
Evaluation of left and right atrial size by three-dimensional non invasive imaging - A literature review
Creators: name: Mueller, Hajo
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2013
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/613
Three-dimensional echocardiography
Cardiac comptued tomography
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
Left atrium, right atrium

description: There is now good evidence that left atrial enlargement predicts cardiovascular outcomes. Moreover left atrial size is increasingly being recognized as a marker of atrial fibrillation recurrence following cardioversion and a predictor of radiofrequency catheter ablation efficiency in atrial fibrillation, now standard therapy in selected patients. Accordingly measurement of left atrial volume has gained clinical interest. In addition the diagnosis of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction relies in part on left atrial volume. Measurement of right atrial size is also clinically relevant and useful for the management of arrhythmias, pulmonary hypertension, valvular and congenital heart disease but less research and clinical data are available on the quantification of this cardiac chamber. Since a number of approaches can be used to measure left and right atrial size, it is important to know whether values obtained by different imaging modalities or by the same imaging modality using different measurement algorithms are interchangeable. This is particularly relevant for follow-up examinations. The most widely used and best available non invasive imaging technique for determination of atrial size is transthoracic echocardiography. The advent of real-time full-volume three-dimensional echocardiography allows rapid measurement of chamber volume without foreshortening of maximal dimension and without making geometric assumptions, as volume is reconstructed from endocardial contours of the entire chamber. Three-dimensional echocardiography is now frequently used for atrial volume quantification. Other three-dimensional imaging modalities like magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography considered as non invasive reference methods for cardiac chamber volume determination are less available, more costly, more time consuming and have other specific limitations, and therefore are less suitable for atrial volume measurement in daily clinical practice. This review discusses the different non-invasive three-dimensional imaging modalities used for determination of left and right atrial size. It is intended to provide a critical review of available literature validating and comparing volumes obtained by different imaging modalities and measurement algorithms with special reference to investigations by the author in the field of three-dimensional echocardiography.
title: A TKTD module for BEEHAVEecotox – combining BEEHAVEecotox and BeeGUTS
Creators: name: Lammers, Dominik
name: Preuß, Thomas
name: Roeben, Vanessa
Publisher: name: Bundesbehörden und Einrichtungen im Geschäftsbereich des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL)
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv, vol. 481Hazards of pesticides to bees, 16th International Symposium of the ICP-PR Bee Protection Group, - Proceedings -; 15th - 17th October, 2024; Sevilla (Spain), p. 87
The role of human potential in e-government reforming
Creators: name: Kramar, Ruslana
name: Klyuvak, Oksana
name: Liliia Sytar
name: Skrynkovskyy, Ruslan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In the article the main theoretical aspects of functioning of e-governance system and public-private partnership in it are investigated. The objectives of public-private partnership in e-governance system and methods of its achievement are described. The approach to the determination of the level of the enterprise readiness to the public-private partnership in e-governance system is proposed. This approach is based on the multiple-criteria decision analysis of human resourcing.
Development and Evaluation of Sildenafil Citrate Tablet Fabricated by Direct Compression Method
Creators: name: Chiravut Pathumthanasup
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU, MSU, UBU
Year: 2020
Subjects: Erectile Dysfunction, Sildenafil Citrate, Tablet, Direct Compression

description: Isan Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences, 16, 1, 59-71
Additional file 4: of Serum microRNA signatures and metabolomics have high diagnostic value in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Hai-Ning
name: Wu, Hao
name: Tseng, Yu-Jen
name: Chen, Yan-Jie
name: Zhang, Dan-Ying
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Dong, Ling
name: Shen, Xi-Zhong
name: Liu, Tao-Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Table S3. MicroRNA expressions and the results of the statistical test. Z value was performed when Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test was used in the GC patients versus the control group, and t value was performed when Studentâ s t-test was used. Abbreviations: GC, gastric cancer. (DOCX 14Â kb)
title: Assessing time-reinforced toxicity (TRT) in bees: a case study
Creators: name: Wittwer, Torben
name: Singer, Alexander
name: Perez, Mariana
name: Lückmann, Johannes
name: Jakoby, Oliver
name: Metz, Marcus
name: Schmolke, Amelie
Publisher: name: Bundesbehörden und Einrichtungen im Geschäftsbereich des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL)
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv, vol. 481Hazards of pesticides to bees, 16th International Symposium of the ICP-PR Bee Protection Group, - Proceedings -; 15th - 17th October, 2024; Sevilla (Spain), p. 88
Адміністративні правопорушення в сфері енергозбереження
Creators: name: Kramar, Ruslana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In the article basic theoretical approaches are analysed in relation to administrative offence in the field of wasteful expense of fuel and energy resources. The questions of finding out of essence of financial sign of misconduct and dissociate of administrative misconduct are probed from a crime in this sphere.
Zero Bias Power Detector Circuits based on MoS$_2$ Field Effect Transistors on Wafer-Scale Flexible Substrates
Creators: name: Reato, Eros
name: Palacios, Paula
name: Uzlu, Burkay
name: Saeed, Mohamed
name: Grundmann, Annika
name: Wang, Zhenyu
name: Schneider, Daniel S.
name: Wang, Zhenxing
name: Heuken, Michael
name: Kalisch, Holger
name: Vescan, Andrei
name: Radenovic, Alexandra
name: Kis, Andras
name: Neumaier, Daniel
name: Negra, Renato
name: Lemme, Max C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the design, fabrication, and characterization of wafer-scale, zero-bias power detectors based on two-dimensional MoS$_2$ field effect transistors (FETs). The MoS$_2$ FETs are fabricated using a wafer-scale process on 8 $μ$m thick polyimide film, which in principle serves as flexible substrate. The performances of two CVD-MoS$_2$ sheets, grown with different processes and showing different thicknesses, are analyzed and compared from the single device fabrication and characterization steps to the circuit level. The power detector prototypes exploit the nonlinearity of the transistors above the cut-off frequency of the devices. The proposed detectors are designed employing a transistor model based on measurement results. The fabricated circuits operate in Ku-band between 12 and 18 GHz, with a demonstrated voltage responsivity of 45 V/W at 18 GHz in the case of monolayer MoS2 and 104 V/W at 16 GHz in the case of multilayer MoS$_2$, both achieved without applied DC bias. They are the best performing power detectors fabricated on flexible substrate reported to date. The measured dynamic range exceeds 30 dB outperforming other semiconductor technologies like silicon complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuits and GaAs Schottky diodes.
description: 28 pages
Additional file 5: of Serum microRNA signatures and metabolomics have high diagnostic value in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Hai-Ning
name: Wu, Hao
name: Tseng, Yu-Jen
name: Chen, Yan-Jie
name: Zhang, Dan-Ying
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Dong, Ling
name: Shen, Xi-Zhong
name: Liu, Tao-Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Significantly different metabolites between the gastric cancer patients and the healthy controls. Abbreviations: VIP, variable importance in the projection; MZ, mass-to-charge ratio; RT, retention time. (DOCX 15Â kb)
O'QITUVCHI SEMIOTIK KOMPETENTSIYASINING MUHIM TARKIBIY QISMLARI
Creators: name: Abdusamatov Alisher Sobirovich Termiz iqtisodiyot va servis universiteti "Pedagogika" kafedrasi dotsent vazifasini bajaruvchi pedagogika fanlari falsafa doktori (PhD) Termiz (O'zbekiston)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada semiotikaning sohalari va ularning chegaralari hamda turlari, semiotika jihatlarining ahamiyati, qo‘llanilishi, zarur pedagogik shart-sharoitlari, olimlar va ularning qarashlari, semiotikaning tarmoqlari, yo‘nalishlari va qo‘llanilishi haqida ma’lumot berilgan. kundalik hayotimizda. Undan qanday foydalanishimiz aytib o'tilgan.

Kalit so‘zlar: Semiotika, boshlang‘ich ta’lim, matematika, semasiologiya, pragmatika, sintaktika.
Quantum-information theory of a Dirichlet ring with Aharonov-Bohm field
Creators: name: Olendski, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shannon quantum information entropies $S_{ρ,γ}$, Fisher informations $I_{ρ,γ}$, Onicescu energies $O_{ρ,γ}$ and Rényi entropies $R_{ρ,γ}(α)$ are calculated both in the position (subscript $ρ$) and momentum ($γ$) spaces as functions of the inner radius $r_0$ for the two-dimensional Dirichlet unit-width annulus threaded by the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux $ϕ_{AB}$. Discussion is based on the analysis of the corresponding position and momentum waveforms. Position Shannon entropy (Onicescu energy) grows logarithmically (decreases as $1/r_0$) with large $r_0$ tending to the same asymptote $S_ρ^{asym}=\ln(4πr_0)-1$ [$O_ρ^{asym}=3/(4πr_0)$] for all orbitals whereas their Fisher counterpart $I_{ρ_{nm}}(ϕ_{AB},r_0$) approaches in the same regime the $m$-independent limit mimicking in this way the energy spectrum variation with $r_0$, which for the thin structures exhibits quadratic dependence on the principal index. Frequency of the fading oscillations of the radial parts of the wave vector functions increases with the inner radius what results in the identical $r_0\gg1$ asymptote for all momentum Shannon entropies $S_{γ_{nm}}(ϕ_{AB};r_0)$ with the alike $n$ and different $m$. The same limit causes the Fisher momentum components $I_γ(ϕ_{AB},r_0)$ to grow exponentially with $r_0$. It is proved that the lower limit $α_{TH}$ of the semi-infinite range of the dimensionless coefficient $α$, where the momentum component of this one-parameter entropy exists, is \textit{not} influenced by the radius; in particular, the change of the topology from the simply, $r_0=0$, to the doubly, $r_0>0$, connected domain is \textit{un}able to change $α_{TH}=2/5$. AB field influence on the measures is calculated too.
description: 40 pages, 14 figures
Профілактика правопорушень, що вчиняються у сфері паливно-енергетичних ресурсів
Creators: name: Kramar, Ruslana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In the article investigated essence of prophylaxis of offences, perfect in the field of fuel and energy resources. On the basis of legal analysis the authorial concept of prophylaxis of offences, perfect in the sphere of energy-savings in Ukraine and ways of her improvement in counteraction to the wasteful use of fuel and energy resources is determined.
Supplementary Figure S1. Glucose uptake is dependent upon spheroid size. from Measurement of oxygen tension within mesenchymal stem cell spheroids
Creators: name: Murphy, Kaitlin C.
name: Hung, Ben P.
name: Browne-Bourne, Stephen
name: Dejie Zhou
name: Yeung, Jessica
name: Genetos, Damian C.
name: J. Kent Leach
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Engineering
subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: (A) intracellular glucose; (B) intracellular glucose-6-phosphate; and (C) normalized lactate yield. For all data, n=3 per biological donor; Donor 1 is in red and Donor 2 is in blue. Groups with no significance are linked by the same letters, while groups with significance do not share the same letters.
Fast readout and reset of a superconducting qubit coupled to a resonator with an intrinsic Purcell filter
Creators: name: Sunada, Yoshiki
name: Kono, Shingo
name: Ilves, Jesper
name: Tamate, Shuhei
name: Sugiyama, Takanori
name: Tabuchi, Yutaka
name: Nakamura, Yasunobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coupling a resonator to a superconducting qubit enables various operations on the qubit, including dispersive readout and unconditional reset. The speed of these operations is limited by the external decay rate of the resonator. However, increasing the decay rate also increases the rate of qubit decay via the resonator, limiting the qubit lifetime. Here, we demonstrate that the resonator-mediated qubit decay can be suppressed by utilizing the distributed-element, multi-mode nature of the resonator. We show that the suppression exceeds two orders of magnitude over a bandwidth of 600 MHz. We use this "intrinsic Purcell filter" to demonstrate a 40-ns readout with 99.1% fidelity and a 100-ns reset with residual excitation of less than 1.7%.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures
Tensionless Strings and Killing(-Yano) Tensors
Creators: name: Lindström, Ulf
name: Sarıoğlu, Özgür
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct invariants for bosonic and spinning tensionless (null) strings in backgrounds that carry Killing tensors or Killing-Yano tensors of mixed type. This is facilitated by the close relation of these strings to point particles. We apply the construction to the Minkowski and to the Kerr-Newman backgrounds.
description: 16 pages
Efficient quantitative assessment of robot swarms: coverage and targeting Lévy strategies
Creators: name: Duncan, Siobhan
name: Estrada-Rodriguez, Gissell
name: Stocek, Jakub
name: Dragone, Mauro
name: Vargas, Patricia A.
name: Gimperlein, Heiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Biologically inspired strategies have long been adapted to swarm robotic systems, including biased random walks, reaction to chemotactic cues and long-range coordination. In this paper we apply analysis tools developed for modeling biological systems, such as continuum descriptions, to the efficient quantitative characterization of robot swarms. As an illustration, both Brownian and Lévy strategies with a characteristic long-range movement are discussed. As a result we obtain computationally fast methods for the optimization of robot movement laws to achieve a prescribed collective behavior. We show how to compute performance metrics like coverage and hitting times, and illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of our approach for area coverage and search problems. Comparisons between the continuum model and robotic simulations confirm the quantitative agreement and speed up of our approach. Results confirm and quantify the advantage of Lévy strategies over Brownian motion for search and area coverage problems in swarm robotics.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures, to appear in Bioinspiration & Biomimetics
Directed melanocyte migration: the role of Stem cell factor, cytoskeleton and focal adhesions
Creators: name: Wehrle-Haller, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2002
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/612
Adhesion
Motility
Growth factors
Stem Cell factor
C-kit
Actin
Integrin

description: Cell adhesion and migration are critical for the development of multicellular organisms and the maintenance of tissue integrity. This thesis explores the roles of the growth factor "Stem Cell factor and its receptor c-kit, in the process of cell migration and developmental patterning. In addition changes of the cytoskeleton and adhesion receptors of the family of integrins were analysed by live cell imaging and quantitative dynamic analysis. The thesis focusses on the specific contributions of the author to this field of cell adhesion, migration and morphogenesis.
Heart Valve Repair in Children
Creators: name: Myers, Patrick Olivier
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2014
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/617
Cardiopathie congénitale
Chirurgie cardiaque pédiatrique
Chirurgie valvulaire cardiaque
Réparation valvulaire cardiaque

description: With improvements in the management of complex congenital heart disease and in valve repair techniques, infants and children are increasingly being referred for valve repair. Surgical management of heart valve disease in children must take into account the specificities of this patient population: (1) the very long expected survival and durability of a repair, (2) allow for growth of the patient, (3) implants calcify much quicker in children, (4) mechanical heart valves and their anticoagulation carry a prohibitive risk of thrombo-embolism and bleeding, as well as panus formation. The present thesis reviews recent advances in valve repair in children, which avoids anticoagulation and its complications and improves survival. Aortic cusp extension valvuloplasty has excellent long-term freedom from reoperation or significant aortic valve regurgitation, although failure is mainly linked to extension patch materials. Mitral and tricuspid valve operations are feasible with good long-term clinical outcomes. Annuloplasty with a biodegradable annuloplasty ring, implanted intra-annularly, provides durable remodeling of the mitral and tricuspid annulus, while allowing for growth in children. Leaflet tethering is an important mechanism of regurgitation in children, and both leaflet suspension and right ventricular papillary muscle to the ventricular septum have been shown to be safe and effective as an additional tool in the surgical armamentarium. Multiple valve repair is feasible with good early- and mid-term results, although this is only a palliative approach to delay valve replacement. Using the techniques describes above to relieve inflow (mitral) and outflow (aortic) obstruction, as well as resection of endocardial fibro-elastosis and restriction of the atrial septal communication, it is feasible to bring selected patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome to a biventricular repair with excellent results. These strategies will help improve the long-term outcomes for children with heart valve disease.
Social Cohesion and Pro-Social Repsonses to Perceptions of Crime: Liverpool Report
Creators: name: Lee, Murray
name: Wickes, Rebecca
name: Jackson, Jonathan
Publisher: name: The University of Sydney
Year: 2020

description: Understanding community perceptions of crime and safety is important to policy makers, legislators, and subsequently communities themselves. However, such community perceptions are complex and have generally been poorly researched and assessed in the Australian context. This project had two samples. A statewide sample of communities in Victoria, and a smaller scale sample of the project in Liverpool City, NSW. This report focuses on the Liverpool NSW component of the project. The Liverpool (NSW) component of the project was undertaken with a randomised and stratified survey sample of n=320 and 5 focus groups of n=24. These focus groups were selected largely from harder to reach groups less likely to be well represented in the survey, but more likely to express concerns about crime. While the project was interested in overall levels, frequency and intensity of people’s worry about crime, we also sought to understand how people respond to their fears, and what impact these responses had on their lives. We also mapped out a range of risk and protective factors likely to impact negatively and positively on people’s worries. This mixed methods approach gives us unique insights into the concerns people have about crime, the actions they take based on these concerns, and the way in which they discuss and describe their worries.
An Automated Analysis Framework for Trajectory Datasets
Creators: name: Glasmacher, Christoph
name: Krajewski, Robert
name: Eckstein, Lutz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.5.3; J.4
subject: 68T45 (Primary) 68T10 (Secondary)

description: Trajectory datasets of road users have become more important in the last years for safety validation of highly automated vehicles. Several naturalistic trajectory datasets with each more than 10.000 tracks were released and others will follow. Considering this amount of data, it is necessary to be able to compare these datasets in-depth with ease to get an overview. By now, the datasets' own provided information is mainly limited to meta-data and qualitative descriptions which are mostly not consistent with other datasets. This is insufficient for users to differentiate the emerging datasets for application-specific selection. Therefore, an automated analysis framework is proposed in this work. Starting with analyzing individual tracks, fourteen elementary characteristics, so-called detection types, are derived and used as the base of this framework. To describe each traffic scenario precisely, the detections are subdivided into common metrics, clustering methods and anomaly detection. Those are combined using a modular approach. The detections are composed into new scores to describe three defined attributes of each track data quantitatively: interaction, anomaly and relevance. These three scores are calculated hierarchically for different abstract layers to provide an overview not just between datasets but also for tracks, spatial regions and individual situations. So, an objective comparison between datasets can be realized. Furthermore, it can help to get a deeper understanding of the recorded infrastructure and its effect on road user behavior. To test the validity of the framework, a study is conducted to compare the scores with human perception. Additionally, several datasets are compared.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures
Visuospatial ability in children and adolescents with PANDAS and PANS .docx
Creators: name: Blomberg, Malin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 110703 Autoimmunity
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Diseases
subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)

description: Introduction: Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorder Associated with Streptococcal infections (PANDAS) and Pediatric Acute-onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome (PANS) are neuropsychiatric disorders affecting children and adolescents, with symptoms of OCD and tigs together with other neuropsychiatric symptoms. Onset is always sudden, and the disease is characterized by exacerbations. The etiology is presumably autoimmune, with auto-antibodies against the basal ganglia. Whether patients with PANDAS/PANS hav disabilities in cognitive functions such as visuospatial ability is unknown. Aims: To investigate wether children and adolescents with PANDAS/PANS have impaired visuospatial ability, compared to healthy individuals of matched age and sex. Methods: 18 patients between ages 8 and 28 with PANDAS/PANS were recruited in Sweden by inviting all patients investigated using the Cunningham panel to participate. 25 healthy controls of matching age (6-19 years) and sex were recruited from two schools in Stockholm, Sweden. The tests consisted of 6 figures of different difficulty which were to be copied (max points= 12). Test results were compared using linear regression. Results: The patients had 0.5 points less than controls (CI 95% -2.19 - 1.19, p= 0.55). Conclusions: No significant differences in visuospatial ability between the groups were found. Future studies should use more sensitive measures of visuospatial ability.
Supplementary Figure S2. Large spheroids exhibit a hypoxic core. from Measurement of oxygen tension within mesenchymal stem cell spheroids
Creators: name: Murphy, Kaitlin C.
name: Hung, Ben P.
name: Browne-Bourne, Stephen
name: Dejie Zhou
name: Yeung, Jessica
name: Genetos, Damian C.
name: J. Kent Leach
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Engineering
subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: (A) Spheroids formed from 100,000, 250,000, and 500,000 MSCs per spheroid exhibited positive pimonidazole staining, suggesting the presence of hypoxia throughout the aggregate. (B) Quantification of hypoxia index, calculated by the area of positive pimonidazole staining in the core relative to the periphery (n=3). Pimonidazole, green; DAPI, blue. Groups with no significance are linked by the same letters, while groups with significance do not share the same letters.
Additional file 2: of Morphological adaptation of sheepâ s rumen epithelium to high-grain diet entails alteration in the expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation, cell proliferation and apoptosis
Creators: name: Xu, Lei
name: Wang, Yue
name: Liu, Junhua
name: Zhu, Weiyun
name: Mao, Shengyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Primers for quantitative real time PCR. (DOCX 18 kb)
Frequency-dependent polarization of repeating fast radio bursts-implications for their origin
Creators: name: Feng, Yi
name: Li, Di
name: Yang, Yuan-Pei
name: Zhang, Yongkun
name: Zhu, Weiwei
name: Zhang, Bing
name: Lu, Wenbin
name: Wang, Pei
name: Dai, Shi
name: Lynch, Ryan S.
name: Yao, Jumei
name: Jiang, Jinchen
name: Niu, Jiarui
name: Zhou, Dejiang
name: Xu, Heng
name: Miao, Chenchen
name: Niu, Chenhui
name: Meng, Lingqi
name: Qian, Lei
name: Tsai, Chao-Wei
name: Wang, Bojun
name: Xue, Mengyao
name: Yue, Youling
name: Yuan, Mao
name: Zhang, Songbo
name: Zhang, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The polarization of fast radio bursts (FRBs), bright astronomical transients, contains crucial information about their environments. We report polarization measurements of five repeating FRBs, the abundant signals of which enable wide-band observations with two telescopes. A clear trend of lower polarization at lower frequencies was found, which can be well characterized by a single parameter rotation-measure-scatter (σRM) and modeled by multi-path scatter. Sources with higher σRM have higher RM magnitude and scattering timescales. The two sources with the most substantial σRM, FRB 20121102A and FRB 20190520B, are associated with a compact persistent radio source. These properties indicate a complex environment near the repeating FRBs, such as a supernova remnant or a pulsar wind nebula, consistent with their arising from young populations.
Supplementary Figure S3. Apoptosis correlates with hypoxic cores in larger spheroids. from Measurement of oxygen tension within mesenchymal stem cell spheroids
Creators: name: Murphy, Kaitlin C.
name: Hung, Ben P.
name: Browne-Bourne, Stephen
name: Dejie Zhou
name: Yeung, Jessica
name: Genetos, Damian C.
name: J. Kent Leach
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Engineering
subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: (A) Annexin V visibly stained larger spheroids, and a statistically significant apoptotic core appears beginning with spheroids containing 250,000 cells. Annexin V, red; DAPI, blue. (B) Quantification of apoptosis index, calculated by the area of positive Annexin V staining in the core relative to the periphery (n=3). Groups with no significance are linked by the same letters, while groups with significance do not share the same letters.
Table S1 from A sterilizable, biocompatible, tropoelastin surface coating immobilized by energetic ion activation
Creators: name: Yeo, Giselle C.
name: Kondyurin, Alexey
name: Kosobrodova, Elena
name: Weiss, Anthony S.
name: Bilek, Marcela M. M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering
subject: 30402 Biomolecular Modelling and Design
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The fitting parameters for the curves shown in Fig. 1B.
Population viability at extreme sex-ratio skews produced by temperature-dependent sex determination
Creators: name: Hays, Graeme C.
name: Mazaris, Antonios D.
name: Schofield, Gail
name: Jacques-Olivier Laloë
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For species with temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD), there is the fear that rising temperatures may lead to single-sex populations and population extinction. We show that for sea turtles, a major group exhibiting TSD, these concerns are currently unfounded but may become important under extreme climate warming scenarios. We show how highly female-biased sex ratios in developing eggs translate into much more balanced operational sex ratios so that adult male numbers in populations around the World are unlikely to be limiting. Rather than reducing population viability, female-biased offspring sex ratios may, to some extent, help population growth by increasing the number of breeding females and hence egg production. For rookeries across the World (n = 75 sites for seven species), we show that extreme female-biased hatchling sex ratios do not compromise population size and are the norm, with a tendency for populations to maximize the number of female hatchlings. Only at extremely high incubation temperature does high mortality within developing clutches threaten sea turtles. Our work shows how TSD itself is a robust strategy up to a point, but eventually high mortality and female only hatchling production will cause extinction if incubation conditions warm considerably in the future.
Vieillissement et Santé: entre Population, Individu et Politique Approche multidimensionnelle et interdisciplnaire basée sur les évidences scientifiques et politiques
Creators: name: Stuckelberger, Astrid
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2013
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/613
Vieillissement
Longévité
Maladies non transmissibles
Gériatrie
Vieillissement réussi
Médecine anti-âge
Prévention
Différences homme femmes
Déterminants sociaux
Parcours de vie
Fin de vie
Politique de vieillissement
Programme national

description: Le vieillissement des populations et ses transitions démographiques, épidémiologiques, socio-culturelles et technologiques ont des conséquences sans précédent sur les pratiques professionnelles et sur les politiques de santé du futur. La recherche scientifiques se situent dans le contexte d'une « double révolution » : a) d'énormes progrès scientifiques ont été accomplis sur la compréhension des phénomènes et processus du vieillissement individuel et de sa santé (biologique, psychique et fonctionnel) conduisant à de nouveaux modèles de vieillissement, d'interventions et de prévention; b) le vieillissement est spécifique à chaque cohorte ou génération. De plus, les progrès rapides de la science et de la technologie exigent une constante adaptation des réalités médicales et politiques. Cet ouvrage espère contribuer à une meilleure conception et compréhension du vieillissement, de la prévention des pathologies qui y sont liées et de la santé tant au niveau de l'individu que de la population et des politiques.
Additional file 1 of Jasmonates and Histone deacetylase 6 activate Arabidopsis genome-wide histone acetylation and methylation during the early acute stress response
Creators: name: Vincent, Stacey A.
name: Kim, Jong-Myong
name: Pérez-Salamó, Imma
name: To, Taiko Kim
name: Torii, Chieko
name: Ishida, Junko
name: Tanaka, Maho
name: Endo, Takaho A.
name: Bhat, Prajwal
name: Devlin, Paul F.
name: Seki, Motoaki
name: Devoto, Alessandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Quality control of sequencing reads and ChIP-Seq peaks. Figure S2. MACS peak models. Figure S3. ChIP-Seq data sample similarity. Figure S4. Principal component analysis. Figure S5. H4ac- and H3K27me3-associated genes identified by SOLiD and Illumina. Figure S6. Distribution of enriched ChIP-Seq peaks across genomic features. Figure S7. Secondary metabolite biosynthesis pathways mapped to conditions of interest using iPath3.
Supplementary Data Fusion MS from Multi-step excitation energy transfer engineered in genetic fusions of natural and synthetic light-harvesting proteins
Creators: name: Mancini, Joshua A.
name: Goutham Kodali
name: Jianbing Jiang
name: Kanumuri Ramesh Reddy
name: Lindsey, Jonathan S.
name: Bryant, Donald A.
name: P. Leslie Dutton
name: Moser, Christopher C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 60113 Synthetic Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: Synthetic proteins designed and constructed from first-principles with minimal reference to the sequence of any natural protein have proven robust and extraordinarily adaptable for engineering a range of functions. Here for the first time we describe expression and genetic fusion of a natural photosynthetic light-harvesting subunit with a synthetic protein designed for light energy capture and multi-step transfer. We demonstrate excitation energy transfer from the bilin of the CpcA subunit (phycocyanin α subunit) of the cyanobacterial photosynthetic light-harvesting phycobilisome to synthetic four-helix-bundle proteins accommodating sites that specifically bind a variety of selected photoactive tetrapyrroles positioned to enhance energy transfer by relay. The examination of combinations of different bilin, chlorin and bacteriochlorin cofactors has led to identification of the preconditions for directing energy from the bilin light-harvesting antenna into synthetic protein-cofactor constructs that can be customized for light-activated chemistry in the cell.
Pairwise comparison probabilities Fig 1b from Behavioural changes controlled by catecholaminergic systems explain recurrent loss of pigmentation in cavefish
Creators: name: Bilandžija, Helena
name: Abraham, Lindsey
name: Ma, Li
name: Renner, Kenneth J.
name: R. Jeffery, William
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: Pairwise comparison probabilities Fig 1b
The complexity of weaning critically ill patients from the ventilator
Creators: name: Perren, Andréas
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2012
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/617
Mechanical ventilation
Weaning
Prolonged ventilation

description: Mechanical ventilation is often life-saving but at the same time it is also hazardous. Definitive liberation from the ventilator should be realized at the earliest possible moment in a patient's clinical course, as both premature and delayed extubation may negatively affect morbidity and mortality. There is now substantial proof, that a two-step diagnostic approach is the most performing way to achieve smooth and successful weaning for these patients. The first step consists in careful evaluation of the suspected ready-to-wean patient (assessment of weaning readiness). Ascertained readiness to wean is confirmed by the second step, a stress test. A patient's tolerance to this trial usually leads to definite removal of the endotracheal tube, whereas contrarily - weaning failure - a structured and thorough diagnostic work-up regarding potentially reversible pathologies has to be carried out.
Additional file 1: of Incidence and risk factors for recurrent Henoch-Schรถnlein purpura in children from a 16-year nationwide database
Creators: name: Lei, Wei-Te
name: Tsai, Po-Li
name: Chu, Szu-Hung
name: Kao, Yu-Hsuan
name: Lin, Chien-Yu
name: Fang, Li-Ching
name: Shyur, Shyh-Dar
name: Lin, Yu-Wen
name: Wu, Shu-I
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. The generic name of steroid used in current cohort. (DOCX 133 kb)
Physical Exercise and Falls
Creators: name: Trombetti, Andrea
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2014
Subjects: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/618.97
Aged
Exercise
Physical Health
Falls
Gait
Detraining
Frailty
Elderly

description: Falls are frequent in the elderly and may have serious consequences, particularly fractures. Several risk factors are described, but those affecting gait, balance, and strength are among the most important. Inability or difficulty to perform two or more tasks simultaneously is emerging as an important risk factor for falls. For individuals at risk, the multifactorial approach should be considered and this intervention reduced the rate of falls. Hospitalization is a major opportunity to display such a complex intervention. Among the single-intervention strategies, exercise is highly beneficial, but should have particular characteristics in term of content, frequency and duration, that are not frequently satisfied. Furthermore, adherence to a specific program may be poor. Jaques-Dalcroze eurhythmics has opened a new way to improve fall risk. Our data suggest that long-term maintenance of a music-based multitask exercise programme later in life is a promising strategy to prevent age-related physical decline.
Supplementary Document from Contact mechanics of the human finger pad under compressive loads
Creators: name: Dzidek, Brygida M.
name: Adams, Michael J.
name: Andrews, James W.
name: Zhibing Zhang
name: Johnson, Simon A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Ellipsoidal cap model for the finger pad: geometry and elastic contact
title: Gender differences in mathematics achievement
title: are they real or imaginary? An analysis of the achievements of Year 10 male and female students on system-wide mathematics tests in the Northern Territory in 1995
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Maclean, David
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 1997

description: The achievement scores of 1532 Year 10 students in the Northern Territory on a common external assessment task in mathematics were analysed to ascertain whether or not there were significant differences, both statistical and educational, between the performances of males and females. The students were streamed by schools into one of three levels; Level One (advanced), Level Two (standard) and Level Three (basic). The analyses were conducted on overall aggregated scores, aggregated curriculum strand scores, individual question scores, individual question part scores, students' responses, and on the distributions of males' and females' scores in particular mark ranges. The study found significant differences in the performance of males and females in both Level One and Level Three, but no significant differences at all in Level Two. In Level One, the differences were found in the mean achievement scores in the Number and Measurement strands and on individual questions from these strands. In Level Three, gender differences were found in overall aggregate scores, in scores for the Number, Measurement, Geometry, and Functions and Graphs strands, in questions from these strands and in the proportional representation of males and females in the top decile of scores. Results of content analyses found educationally significant patterns in the responses of males and females which suggest that females sometimes perform at levels below those of males on some multiple choice tasks, that males in Level One had a better understanding of exponential growth than their female counterparts and that males in Level Three were more able to use correctly the mathematical conventions in rounding amounts of money. Whilst these three findings were isolated, they support the findings of much previous research which indicate that males and females do perform differently on some types of mathematical tasks and on different strands of mathematical content.
Additional file 1 of Capacities for resilience in healthcare; a qualitative study across different healthcare contexts
Creators: name: Lyng, Hilda Bø
name: Macrae, Carl
name: Guise, Veslemøy
name: Haraldseid-Driftland, Cecilie
name: Fagerdal, Birte
name: Schibevaag, Lene
name: Wiig, Siri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
MOESM1 of Long non-coding RNA MIAT promotes growth and metastasis of colorectal cancer cells through regulation of miR-132/Derlin-1 pathway
Creators: name: Liu, Zhaoxia
name: Wang, Hai
name: Cai, Hongwei
name: Hong, Ye
name: Li, Yan
name: Su, Dongming
name: Fan, Zhining
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Down-regulation of MIAT inhibited SW480 cell proliferation, migration and invasion. SW480 cells were transfected with si-control, si-MIAT-1 or si-MIAT-2 for different time, (A) MIAT expression and cell viability was measured. SW480 cells were transfected with si-control, si-MIAT-1 or si-MIAT-2 for 72Â h, (B) cell apoptosis, (C) cell migration and cell invasion was determined. **PÂ <Â 0.01, compared to si-control.