Archaeological and Ethnohistorical Survey at Tennessee Colony Lake 1975
Creators: name: Richner, Jeffrey J.
name: Lee, Reed
Publisher: name: Archaeology Research Program, Department of Anthropology, Southern Methodist University
Year: 1977
Subjects: Anderson (County)
Freestone (County)
Tennessee Colony Dam
Navarro (County)
Tennessee Colony Reservoir
Henderson (County)
Trinity Basin
Texas (State / Territory)
Woodland
Historic Native American
Spanish
PaleoIndian
Archaic
Early Archaic
Historic
Middle Archaic
Late Archaic
Euroamerican
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Edwards Site
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Steck Site
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Tyus Site
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Buffalo Site
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Airhart
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Cox's Bluff Site
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Goode
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Lindsey
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Cook
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Wildcat
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Acker
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Wild Bull Site
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Airtaker Site
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Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Cemetery
Ferry
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Archaeological Feature
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Midden
Settlements
Encampment
Hamlet / Village
Town / City
Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
Bridge
Shell
Wood
Ochre
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Fauna
Fire Cracked Rock
Glass
Ground Stone
Building Materials
Macrobotanical
Metal
Mineral
Collections Management
Archaeological Overview
Data Recovery / Excavation
Heritage Management
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: Archaeological investigations at Tennessee Colony Lake in 1975 were directed toward examining site distributions and densities within a variety of survey sampling strata. Utilizing data derived from the 1974 transect survey to refine field and analysis procedures, a series of 52 quadrats were surveyed as a part of this phase. In all 46 sites that were located, sites shed considerable light on the locations, differences, and similarities in prehistoric, protohistoric, and historic land-use practices.
These data were subsequently utilized to suggest appropriate management actions and pose viable avenues for future archaeological research in the project area. It was recommended that additional survey and testing was necessary in order to derive a sample such that responsible projections of site density and location could be made. In addition control of the site chronology within the impact zones was recognized as a critical precondition to substantive studies of settlement and subsistence research.