cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
La violenza di genere nel melodramma: il caso del libretto dello Stiffelio e del successivo Aroldo
Creators: name: Ciprandi, Davide
Publisher: name: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie
Year: 2021

description: Verdi’s opera Stiffelio premiered in 1850. Due to the censorship pressure, Verdi rewrote his work and created Aroldo. The plot of both operas is built on a conflict between the protestant pastor Stiffelio (then Aroldo) and his wife Lina (then Mina). The discovery of the affair between Lina and Raffaele (then Godvino), which is antecedent to the narration, marks the beginning of the conflict in the couple. Lina’s adultery with Raffaele leads the narration to a strong dualism, opposing the male characters – who blame the sinner – to Lina, the only female figure, who constantly tries to explain her position trying to get her husband’s forgiveness. The aim of this paper is to look into gender-based violence in the libretto, in order to understand Piave’s position towards a plot that concerns gender oppression. Moreover, this paper might also suggest a different interpretation of the forgiveness motif, which marks both operas’ finales, by a different understanding of Lina’s adultery.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 8.1 (2021): Filosofia e architettura. Esperienze del Novecento
Additional file 1: of Grazing-induced microbiome alterations drive soil organic carbon turnover and productivity in meadow steppe
Creators: name: Xun, Weibing
name: Yan, Ruirui
name: Ren, Yi
name: Jin, Dongyan
name: Xiong, Wu
name: Zhang, Guishan
name: Cui, Zhongli
name: Xin, Xiaoping
name: Zhang, Ruifu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Sketch map of the experimental site. (PDF 133 kb)
Searching for the GD-1 Stream Progenitor in Gaia DR2 with Direct N-body Simulations
Creators: name: Webb, Jeremy J.
name: Bovy, Jo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a large suite of direct N-body simulations aimed at revealing the location of the progenitor, or its remnant, of the GD-1 stream. Data from \gaia\ DR2 reveals the GD-1 stream extends over $\approx 100^\circ$, allowing us to determine the stream's leading and trailing ends. Our models suggest the length of the stream is consistent with a dynamical age of between 2-3 Gyr and the exact length, width and location of the GD-1 stream correspond to the stream's progenitor being located between $-30^\circ < ϕ_{1,\mathrm{pro}} < -45^{\circ}$ in the standard GD-1 coordinate system. The model stream density profiles reveal that intact progenitors leave a strong over-density, recently-dissolved progenitors appear as gaps in the stream as escaped stars continue to move away from the remnant progenitor's location, and long-dissolved progenitors leave no observational signature on the remaining stream. Comparing our models to the GD-1 stream yields two possible scenarios for its progenitor's history: a) the progenitor reached dissolution approximately 500 Myr ago during the cluster's previous perigalactic pass and is both located at and responsible for the observed gap at $ϕ_1=-40^{\circ}$ or b) the progenitor reached dissolution over 2.5 Gyr ago, the fully-dissolved remnant is at $-30^\circ < ϕ_1 < -45^{\circ}$, and an observational signature of its location no longer exists. That the dissolved progenitor is in the range $-30^\circ < ϕ_1 < -45^{\circ}$ implies that density fluctuations outside of this range, e.g., a deep gap at $ϕ_1 \approx -20^\circ$, are likely produced by compact baryonic or dark-matter perturbers.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Data Analytic Methods for Institutional Discrimination Detection in Finance Applications
Creators: name: Wilson, Carlton
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine learning
subject: Finance

description: Banks are slowly recovering from the COVID 19 pandemic. This is the effect of The American Rescue Plan of 2021. As a result, consumers are spending and putting money back into the economy. As we begin to see light at the end of the tunnel, this is good news for the banking industry and especially beneficial to the working-class people.Based on our research, we've discovered that a there are unorthodox approaches and factors that can contribute to help mapping and identifying the risk when calculating the credit score.
แนวทางในการสร้างเสริมสุขภาวะทางจิต สำหรับผู้สูงอายุกลุ่มติดบ้านในเขตอำเภอเมือง จังหวัดยะลา
Creators: name: อุบลทิพย์ ไชยแสง
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: สุขภาวะทางจิต

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 44, 1, 56-70
Additional file 1: of A technology-assisted health coaching intervention vs. enhanced usual care for Primary Care-Based Obesity Treatment: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Viglione, Clare
name: Dylaney Bouwman
name: Nadera Rahman
name: Yixin Fang
name: Beasley, Jeannette
name: Sherman, Scott
name: Pi-Sunyer, Xavier
name: Wylie-Rosett, Judith
name: Tenner, Craig
name: Jay, Melanie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fidelity Checklist. Fidelity monitoring tool for GEM health coaches. (PDF 39 kb)
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อบทบาทการดูแลการใช้งานสื่อออนไลน์ของผู้ปกครองเด็กปฐมวัย โรงเรียนเอกชน จังหวัดสมุทรปราการ
Creators: name: หทัยชนก ขำแตร
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: เด็กปฐมวัย
การดูแลการใช้งานสื่อในเด็ก
การรู้เท่าทันสื่อ
การใช้สื่อออนไลน์

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 44, 1, 71-83
An enhancement of neutral tc transitions in the model of dynamical breaking of the electroweak symmetry
Creators: name: Arbuzov, B. A.
name: Osipov, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of possible deviations from the Standard Model is considered in the framework of a variant of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. It comes clear, that the parameters of the theory, being obtained earlier and describing deviations from SM in Z --> \bar b b decay, are also consistent with the existence of a nontrivial solution for vertex \bar t (Z,γ) c. The occurrence of this solution leads to a significant enhancement in neutral flavor changing transition t --> c. The intensity of this transition is connected with the c-quark mass, that leads to estimates of probabilities of exotic decays t --> c (Z,γ) (few %) and of the cross-section of a single t-quark production in process e^+e^- --> t \bar c at LEP2 (around 0.03 pb at \sqrt{s} = 190 GeV). The model is shown to be consistent with the totality of the existing data; the predictions allow its unambiguous check.
description: 10 pages, Latex, typos corrected, estimate of t \bar c production changed
Note sul Diario di viaggio sulle Alpi Bernesi di Hegel
Creators: name: Taioli, Roberto
Publisher: name: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie
Year: 2021

description: Hegel’s Travel Diary in the Bernese Alps, a real daily diary, dating back to the summer of 1796, is rather neglected by Hegelian critics, but is full of interesting implications, whether naturalistic or philosophical. In fact, various levels of interpretation are intertwined, from anthropological to geographical, aesthetic and widely cultural level. There we find not only and not so much the confirmation of Hegel's lack of love for the mountains, but above all his subtle aptitude for grasping its poetic and spiritual inspiration. It is no coincidence that the Eleusis poem that Hegel sent to Hölderlin in August 1796 is called into question here.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 8.1 (2021): Filosofia e architettura. Esperienze del Novecento
Variational quantum Monte Carlo ground state of GaAs
Creators: name: Eckstein, H.
name: Schattke, W.
name: Reigrotzki, M.
name: Redmer, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Variational quantum Monte Carlo calculations are reported for the bulk GaAs semiconductor in order to present values for the ground-state energy, the lattice constant, the bulk modulus, and some derived properties. The statistical accuracy is significantly higher than the remaining differences to the experimental values, especially for the total-energy upper bound. The agreement with experiment is satisfactory. The results are also compared with those of density functional calculations. The accuracy of our results is comparable to the best of those calculations.
description: 5 pages RevteX, 1 Postscript figure in press Phys. Rev. B (15 Aug 96)
ผลของโปรแกรมการฝึกเสริมด้วยลูกบอลปฏิกิริยาที่มีต่อเวลาปฏิกิริยาการรับลูกของนักกีฬาเบสบอล โรงเรียนกีฬาจังหวัดสุพรรณบุรี
Creators: name: พิชญ์พล บุญคงเสน
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: โปรแกรมฝึกเสริม
ลูกบอลปฏิกิริยา
เวลาปฏิกิริยา
การรับลูก
นักกีฬาเบสบอล

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 44, 1, 84-94
Fenomenologia, cognitivismo e teoria musicale
Creators: name: Mazzoni, Augusto
Publisher: name: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie
Year: 2021

description: This paper explores the relationships between phenomenology, cognitive sciences, and music theory. West Coast school of phenomenology, by subscribing a Fregean reading of Husserl, interpreted Husserlian philosophy as strictly related to cognitive computationalism (Fodor) and Artificial Intelligence project (Minsky). In his musicological research, David Lewin was involved in this suggestion and modeled mental actions to formalize musical perceptions. The study of phenomenological intentionality and time-consciousness can be useful to improve Lewin’s model. Furthermore, the idea of embodied cognition is noteworthy in order to analyze motor intentionality in musical experiences.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 8.1 (2021): Filosofia e architettura. Esperienze del Novecento
Stellar dynamos in the transition regime: multiple dynamo modes and anti-solar differential rotation
Creators: name: Viviani, M.
name: Käpylä, M. J.
name: Warnecke, J.
name: Käpylä, P. J.
name: Rheinhardt, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Global and semi-global convective dynamo simulations of solar-like stars are known to show a transition from an anti-solar (fast poles, slow equator) to solar-like (fast equator, slow poles) differential rotation (DR) for increasing rotation rate. The dynamo solutions in the latter regime can exhibit regular cyclic modes, whereas in the former one, only stationary or temporally irregular solutions have been obtained so far. In this paper we present a semi-global dynamo simulation in the transition region, exhibiting two coexisting dynamo modes, a cyclic and a stationary one, both being dynamically significant. We seek to understand how such a dynamo is driven by analyzing the large-scale flow properties (DR and meridional circulation) together with the turbulent transport coefficients obtained with the test-field method. Neither an $αΩ$ dynamo wave nor an advection-dominated dynamo are able to explain the cycle period and the propagation direction of the mean magnetic field. Furthermore, we find that the $α$ effect is comparable or even larger than the $Ω$ effect in generating the toroidal magnetic field, and therefore, the dynamo seems to be $α^2Ω$ or $α^2$ type. We further find that the effective large-scale flows are significantly altered by turbulent pumping.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures. Published in ApJ
Lo stolto e l’intelligenza artificiale
Creators: name: Fornaro, Sotera
Publisher: name: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie
Year: 2021

description: What is intelligence and what is stupidity? Why do we laugh at those who are stupid and why do we make fun of wise people? These are the fundamental questions in Diego Lanza’s book, Lo stolto. Di Socrate, Eulenspiegel, Pinocchio e altri trasgressori del senso comune, which appeared in 1997 and has just been republished by Petite Plaisance. The purpose of this article is to re-read the questions raised by Lanza’s book in the light of the current concepts of ‘intelligence’ and ‘artificial intelligence’.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 8.1 (2021): Filosofia e architettura. Esperienze del Novecento
title: Methods for Reducing Threat Intelligence Pollution: an Empirical Study on Remote Access Trojan Ecosystem
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019

description: The Internet is an essential part of most people's lives, which increases their risk of being exposed to cyber attacks. Spam calls and phishing emails are instances of large-scale cyber attacks that are typically automated and highly prevalent. However, the rate of Interpersonal attacks is also increasing. These types of attacks present the potential for deeper harm to people's lives. One type of malicious software used in interpersonal cyber attacks is a Remote Access Trojan (RAT). RAT attacks can lead to real world harm like non-consensual capturing of images or leaking sensitive private personal data. Also, repressive governments have used RAT software to monitor political dissidents. The negative impacts to people's lives motivates increased focus on finding useful strategies to mitigate the effects of RAT attacks. The current approach to mitigate RATs is either to locate and notify victims to help remove the infection, or to locate and take down the attacker's infrastructure or arrest the attacker. The problem is that many of these potential attackers and victims discovered using existing threat intelligence are fake. We refer to these phenomena as intelligence pollution. The prevalence of intelligence pollution causes wasted effort when attempting to notify victims or take down attackers resulting in these methods being less efficient. To address this wasted effort, this research investigated methods for detecting and removing intelligence pollution in the context of the RAT ecosystem}. More speciﬁcally, this work developed~\gls{deception} and analytic technologies to differentiate real attackers and victims from their fake counterparts. This dissertation is composed of three studies focusing on detecting, removing, and measuring intelligence pollution in the RAT ecosystem. In the first study, we found that 98% of assumed victims were fake and only 2% were verified as real victims, which has resulted in 98% of notification efforts being wasted due to intelligence pollution. In the second study, we investigated the RAT operator behaviors, their course of action, and the aftermath of intrusion by RAT operators, and we developed a framework to decode operator behavior from the RAT network traffic. In the third study, we developed an ethical methodology for active data collection from the RAT operators' infrastructure. With this method we improved the initial results of the first study by 50%, meaning that we could eventually discover more fake victims and detect duplicate and fake attackers. Our work ultimately resulted in a clearer picture of the RAT ecosystem by identifying fake attackers and victim pollution. We found that nearly 99% of apparent victims were actually fake victims, which presents the opportunity to make more efficient and effective use of existing RAT mitigation approaches, thus reducing their damaging effects both on individuals and our larger digital society.
Isospin Breaking Effects in the Extraction of Isoscalar and Isovector Spectral Functions From $e^+e^-\to hadrons$
Creators: name: Maltman, Kim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the problem of the extraction of the isovector and isoscalar spectral functions from data on $e^+e^-\to hadrons$, in the presence of non-zero isospin breaking. It is shown that the conventional approach to extracting the isovector spectral function in the $ρ$ resonance region, in which only the isoscalar contribution associated with $ω\to ππ$ is subtracted, fails to fully remove the effects of the isoscalar component of the electromagnetic current. The additional subtractions required to extract the pure isovector and isoscalar spectral functions are estimated using results from QCD sum rules. It is shown that the corrections are small ($\sim 2%$) in the isovector case (though relevant to precision tests of CVC), but very large ($\sim 20%$) in the case of the $ω$ contribution to the isoscalar spectral function. The reason such a large effect is natural in the isoscalar channel is explained, and implications for other applications, such as the extraction of the sixth order chiral low-energy constant, $Q$, are discussed.
description: minor changes to introduction, section 2. In Press Phys. Rev. D
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000801
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre
subject: LaMOP

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000801
การวิเคราะห์โมเดลสมการโครงสร้างการบริหารแบบมีส่วนร่วม ภาวะผู้นำการเปลี่ยนแปลง และประสิทธิผลโรงเรียนสังกัดกรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: พัณภัสสา แก้วคำไสย์
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: การบริหารแบบมีส่วนร่วม
ภาวะผู้นำการเปลี่ยนแปลง
ประสิทธิผลโรงเรียน

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 44, 1, 95-110
Finite-temperature phase transitions in $ν=2$ bilayer quantum Hall systems
Creators: name: Yang, Min-Fong
name: Chang, Ming-Che
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the influence of an in-plane magnetic field B_\parallel on the finite-temperature phase transitions in nu=2 bilayer quantum Hall systems are examined. It is found that there can exist two types of finite-temperature phase transitions. The first is the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transitions, which can have an unusual non-monotonic dependence on B_\parallel; the second type originates from the crossing of energy levels and always increases with B_\parallel. Based on these results, we point out that the threshold temperature observed in the inelastic light scattering experiments cannot be the KT transition temperature, because the latter shows a totally different B_\parallel-dependence as compared with the experimental observation. Instead, it should be the level-crossing temperature, which we found agrees with the B_\parallel-dependence observed. Moreover, combining the knowledge of these two transition temperatures, a complete finite-temperature phase diagram is presented.
description: RevTeX, 5 pages with 3 EPS figures included
Particle-mediated nucleation pathways are imprinted in the internal structure of calcium sulfate single crystals
Creators: name: Stawski, Tomasz M.
name: Freeman, Helen M.
name: Van Driessche, Alexander E. S.
name: Hövelmann, Jörn
name: Besselink, Rogier
name: Wirth, Richard
name: Benning, Liane G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calcium sulfate minerals are found under the form of three crystalline phases: gypsum (CaSO4.2H2O), bassanite (CaSO4.0.5H2O), and anhydrite (CaSO4). Due to its relevance in natural and industrial processes, the formation pathways of these calcium sulphate phases from aqueous solution have been the subject of intensive research. There is a growing body of literature, that calcium sulfate forms essentially through a non-classical nanoparticle- or cluster-mediated crystallisation process. At the early stages of precipitation calcium sulfate crystals grow through the reorganization and coalescence of aggregates rather than through classical unit addition. Here, we show by using low-dose dark field (DF) transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and electron diffraction, that these re-structuring processes by no means continue until a near-perfectly homogeneous single crystal is obtained. Instead the growth process yields a final imperfect mesocrystal of the overall morphology resembling that of a single crystal, yet composed of smaller nano-domains. Hence, our data indicate that organic-free mesocrystal grown by a particle mediated-pathway may preserve a 'memory or 'imprint' of the non-classical growth process in the final crystal structure, something that has been largely overlooked until now. Furthermore, the nano-scale misalignment of the structural sub-units within crystals might propagate through the length-scales, and potentially is expressed macroscopically as misaligned zones/domains in large single crystals, e.g. as those observed in some of the giant crystals from the Naica Mine, Chihuahua, Mexico.
description: 30 pages, 5 main figures, 1 supporting figure
The necessity of being elsewhere
Creators: name: Ferrario, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie
Year: 2021

description: The first part of this essay introduces the concept of the wind image, to be understood as that particular artistic representation that resists the violence and noise of the real, and shows the essential left behind by time. Such an image allows one to penetrate an intimate, existential place. The work of art is born out of a dormant potentiality, which palpitates in the life of the artist like preservation and duration, waiting to find a completed form. The second part of the essay shows how this particular existential disposition may find its fullest expression in the indirect self-portrait made by the artist, bringing about de-identification and, thus, an opening towards a universal meaning. Such an image generates an absolute identity between the artist, the work and the spectator, revealing a threefold representation that lives in its promise of redemption, its beauty residing in the self-portrait that life makes of itself.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 8.1 (2021): Filosofia e architettura. Esperienze del Novecento
Width and Magnetic Field Dependence of Transition Temperature in Ultranarrow Superconducting Wires
Creators: name: Smith, Robert A
name: Handy, Beccy S
name: Ambegaokar, Vinay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the transition temperature in ultranarrow superconducting wires as a function of wire width, resistance and applied magnetic field. We compare the results of first-order perturbation theory and the non-perturbative resummation technique developed by Oreg and Finkel'stein. The latter technique is found to be superior as it is valid even in the strong disorder limit. In both cases the predicted additional suppression of the transition temperature due to the reduced dimensionality is strongly dependent upon the boundary conditions used. When we use the correct (zero-gradient) boundary conditions, we find that theory and experiment are consistent, although more experimental data is required to verify this systematically. We calculate the magnetic field dependence of the transition temperature for different wire widths and resistances in the hope that this will be measured in future experiments. The predicted results have a rich structure - in particular we find a dimensional crossover which can be tuned by varying either the width of the wire or its resistance per square.
description: 12 pages, 1 table, 7 figures. The changes made to the paper are ones of emphasis. The comparison between theory and experiment has been altered, and detailed comparisons of various approximations have been omitted, although the results are summarised in the paper. Much more emphasis has been placed on the new predictions of the effect of an applied magnetic field on transition temperature in wires (Figs. 5-7)
Scaling Properties of Localization Length in 1D Paired Correlated Binary Alloys of Finite Size
Creators: name: Izrailev, F. M.
name: Kottos, T.
name: Tsironis, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study scaling properties of the localized eigenstates of the random dimer model in which pairs of local site energies are assigned at random in a one dimensional disordered tight-binding model. We use both the transfer matrix method and the direct diagonalization of the Hamiltonian in order to find how the localization length of a finite sample scales to the localization length of the infinite system. We derive the scaling law for the localization length and show it to be related to scaling behavior typical of uncorrelated Band Random Matrix, Anderson and Lloyd models.
description: 17 pages in Latex and 7 Postscript figures
title: Creating a Sense Of Community Among Capital City Cherokees
Creators: name: Tinker, Pamela Parks
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sense of community
subject: Cherokee
subject: Native American
subject: Sense of identity
subject: Migration
subject: Displacement

description: This ethnographic thesis describes the attempt to create a sense of community among strangers who have a common ancestry and who live in a geographic region distant from their common ancestral homeland. The author describes the two-year process of forming a Cherokee Nation satellite community, from the first organizational meetings with representatives from the Cherokee Nation to the final announcement of official status. The author documents and assesses the progress of becoming a true “community” and creating a “sense of community” among the members, previously strangers, who live in the Washington Metropolitan region and who have common ancestry. In researching and writing this thesis, the author conducted a literature search and interviewed members of the new organization. The timeline matrix of historical Cherokee events and histories of members’ families will become a tool for the CCCC to assist new members in creating a sense community through knowledge of common heritage and shared history.
Reconfigurable Nonlinear Controller Under Turbulence Flight Condition
Creators: name: ERGOCMEN, Burak
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: FLIGHT CONTROL
UAV LINEAR AND NON-LINEAR CONTROL
UAV
TURBULENCE
CONTROL

description: Generally, during severe turbulence, there are autopilot limitations for every type of aircraft. Besides, the undesirable effects of the turbulence such as g-force, have to be lessened. As a result, for any aircraft type, reconfigurable flight controller can be useful to prevent undesired effects of the turbulence. In this paper, a reconfigurable nonlinear controller which consists of State Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) and linear algorithm, is used to slow down control surface movement to decrease undesirable forces but at the same time, continue degraded tracking pilot commands. Besides, SDRE Kalman filter is used for Euler angles in the sensor.
Motivic stable cohomotopy and unimodular rows
Creators: name: Lerbet, Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We relate the group structure of van der Kallen on orbit sets of unimodular rows with values in a smooth algebra $A$ over a field $k$ with the motivic cohomotopy groups of the spectrum of $A$ with coefficients in $\mathbb{A}^n\setminus 0$ in the sense of Asok and Fasel. In the last section, we compare the motivic cohomotopy theory studied in this paper and defined by $\mathbb{A}^{n+1}\setminus 0$ or, equivalently, by an $\mathbb{A}^1$-weakly equivalent quadric $Q_{2n+1}$ to that considered by Asok and Fasel, defined by a quadric $Q_{2n}$, by means of explicit morphisms $Q_{2n+1}\rightarrow Q_{2n}$, $Q_{2n}\times\mathbb{G}_m\rightarrow Q_{2n+1}$ of quadrics.
description: v3. Substantially reworked following suggestions. 45 pages
title: Volunteered Geographic Information: Selected Web Resources
Creators: name: Dietz, Cynthia
name: Suh, Joy
Publisher: name: Map & Geospatial Information Round Table
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Volunteered geographic information
subject: Geospatial librarians
subject: Reference
subject: Real-time data

description: Published by the Map & Geospatial Information Round Table, part of the American Library Association. Originally published at http://www.ala.org/magirt/publications
description: Increasingly Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) is being used to create and analyze spatial information through visualizations, and geospatial models. The geospatial data used, whether publicly provided or offered by volunteers, has been made available more and more through Web 2.0 technologies. Innovators are hosting more web mapping services, and users are sharing more data from GPS capable and affordable units. The best VGI products are reviewed by peers or members that perform quality control checks and updates. Already there are signs that volunteer information has been playing a critical role to deliver real-time information through crisis mapping such as for Haiti's and Japan's Earthquake disasters. Although best practices to assess data accuracy, lineage, reliability, and appropriate uses are still evolving in VGI, geospatial librarians need to think about making VGI information accessible through their reference desks, especially when critical and real time information is not available elsewhere. Library outreach and instruction modules could be constructed to offer patrons near real-time data for problem solving, and for improving their critical thinking and evaluative skills. The online resources below provide important resources that are considered by the authors to be useful as an introduction to VGI efforts. The resources are presented in three categories: a) major VGI tools and resources, b) successful models for VGI for crisis information and mapping, and c) selected online VGI publications.
Nucleon Sigma Term and In-medium Quark Condensate in the Modified Quark-Meson Coupling Model
Creators: name: Jin, Xuemin
name: Malheiro, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the nucleon sigma term and in-medium quark condensate in the modified quark-meson coupling model which features a density-dependent bag constant. We obtain a nucleon sigma term consistent with its empirical value, which requires a significant reduction of the bag constant in the nuclear medium similar to those found in the previous works. The resulting in-medium quark condensate at low densities agrees well with the model independent linear order result. At higher densities, the magnitude of the in-medium quark condensate tends to increase, indicating no tendency toward chiral symmetry restoration.
description: 9 pages, modified version to be published
Phase transitions in two dimensions - the case of Sn adsorbed on Ge(111) surfaces
Creators: name: Bunk, O.
name: Zeysing, J. H.
name: Falkenberg, G.
name: Johnson, R. L.
name: Nielsen, M.
name: Nielsen, M. M.
name: Feidenhans'l, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accurate atomic coordinates of the room-temperature (root3xroot3)R30degree and low-temperature (3x3) phases of 1/3 ML Sn on Ge(111) have been established by grazing-incidence x-ray diffraction with synchrotron radiation. The Sn atoms are located solely at T4-sites in the (root3xroot3)R30degree structure. In the low temperature phase one of the three Sn atoms per (3x3) unit cell is displaced outwards by 0.26 +/- 0.04 A relative to the other two. This displacement is accompanied by an increase in the first to second double-layer spacing in the Ge substrate.
description: RevTeX, 5 pages including 2 figures
Additional file 1: of Association between ambient air pollutants and preterm birth in Ningbo, China: a time-series study
Creators: name: Liu, Wen-Yuan
name: Yu, Zhe-Bin
name: Qiu, Hai-Yan
name: Wang, Jian-Bing
name: Chen, Xue-Yu
name: Chen, Kun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Location of air quality monitor stations in Ningbo city. (PDF 13330 kb)
The Data Analysis Pipeline for the SDSS-IV MaNGA IFU Galaxy Survey: Emission-Line Modeling
Creators: name: Belfiore, Francesco
name: Westfall, Kyle B.
name: Schaefer, Adam
name: Cappellari, Michele
name: Ji, Xihan
name: Bershady, Matthew A.
name: Tremonti, Christy
name: Law, David R.
name: Yan, Renbin
name: Bundy, Kevin
name: Shetty, Shravan
name: Drory, Niv
name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Emsellem, Eric
name: Sánchez, Sebastián F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SDSS-IV MaNGA (Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory) is the largest integral-field spectroscopy survey to date, aiming to observe a statistically representative sample of 10,000 low-redshift galaxies. In this paper we study the reliability of the emission-line fluxes and kinematic properties derived by the MaNGA Data Analysis Pipeline (DAP). We describe the algorithmic choices made in the DAP with regards to measuring emission-line properties, and the effect of our adopted strategy of simultaneously fitting the continuum and line emission. The effect of random errors are quantified by studying various fit-quality metrics, idealized recovery simulations and repeat observations. This analysis demonstrates that the emission lines are well-fit in the vast majority of the MaNGA dataset and the derived fluxes and errors are statistically robust. The systematic uncertainty on emission-line properties introduced by the choice of continuum templates is also discussed. In particular, we test the effect of using different stellar libraries and simple stellar-population models on the derived emission-line fluxes and the effect of introducing different tying prescriptions for the emission-line kinematics. We show that these effects can generate large ($>$ 0.2 dex) discrepancies at low signal-to-noise and for lines with low equivalent width (EW); however, the combined effect is noticeable even for H$α$ EW $>$ 6~Å. We provide suggestions for optimal use of the data provided by SDSS data release 15 and propose refinements on the \DAP\ for future MaNGA data releases.
description: accepted on AJ
Acoustic Streaming in High-speed Turbulent Channel Flow
Creators: name: RAHBARI, Iman
name: PANIAGUA, Guillermo
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: AERODYNAMICS
HEAT TRANSFER

description: In the present study, we use Direct Numerical Simulation to investigate the effect of acoustic streaming on the heat and momentum transfer within a compressible turbulent flow. A fully-developed channel flow at Reynolds number Reb = Ub /w = 3000 and Mb = Ub /cw = 0.75 has been chosen as the test case wherein the acoustic pulsation is applied through an array of loudspeakers mounted on the sidewalls. The optimal frequency and shape of excitation are found following an input/output analysis based on the Linearized Navier-Stokes Equations. The entire system resonates under such conditions which subsequently amplifies the acoustic waves up to over eight times. The acoustic streaming appeared as a result of non-linear interaction between turbulent flow and acoustic waves enhances the heat transfer rate at a rate higher than the skin friction. This technique opens new avenues towards enhancing the efficiency of heat exchangers with minimal increase in pressure losses.
Constraining Accreted Neutron Star Crust Shallow Heating with the Inferred Depth of Carbon Ignition in X-ray Superbursts
Creators: name: Meisel, Zach
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evidence has accumulated for an as-yet unaccounted for source of heat located at shallow depths within the accreted neutron star crust. However, the nature of this heat source is unknown. I demonstrate that the inferred depth of carbon ignition in X-ray superbursts can be used as an additional constraint for the magnitude and depth of shallow heating. The inferred shallow heating properties are relatively insensitive to the assumed crust composition and carbon fusion reaction rate. For low accretion rates, the results are weakly dependent on the duration of the accretion outburst, so long as accretion has ensued for enough time to replace the ocean down to the superburst ignition depth. For accretion rates at the Eddington rate, results show a stronger dependence on the outburst duration. Consistent with earlier work, it is shown that urca cooling does not impact the calculated superburst ignition depth unless there is some proximity in depth between the heating and cooling sources.
Additional file 4 of Genome-wide identification of MAPKKK genes and their responses to phytoplasma infection in Chinese jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.)
Creators: name: Liu, Zhiguo
name: Wang, Lixin
name: Xue, Chaoling
name: Chu, Yuetong
name: Gao, Weilin
name: Zhao, Yitong
name: Zhao, Jin
name: Liu, Mengjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Tissues showing different JWB disease symptoms. A: Witches’ broom leaves; B: Phyllody leaves; C: Apparently normal leaves; D: Healthy leaves. A, B and C were used as a test group collected from diseased trees. D was used as a control collected from healthy trees.
Additional file 1: of Gene2vec: distributed representation of genes based on co-expression
Creators: name: Jingcheng Du
name: Peilin Jia
name: Yulin Dai
name: Tao, Cui
name: Zhongming Zhao
name: Degui Zhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary figures (Figure S1 to Figure S27). (DOCX 13027 kb)
Adding the Power-Set to Description Logics
Creators: name: Giordano, Laura
name: Policriti, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.4

description: We explore the relationships between Description Logics and Set Theory. The study is carried on using, on the set-theoretic side, a very rudimentary axiomatic set theory Omega, consisting of only four axioms characterizing binary union, set difference, inclusion, and the power-set. An extension of ALC, ALC^Omega, is then defined in which concepts are naturally interpreted as sets living in Omega-models. In ALC^Omega not only membership between concepts is allowed---even admitting circularity---but also the power-set construct is exploited to add metamodeling capabilities. We investigate translations of ALC^Omega into standard description logics as well as a set-theoretic translation. A polynomial encoding of ALC^Omega in ALCIO proves the validity of the finite model property as well as an ExpTime upper bound on the complexity of concept satisfiability. We develop a set-theoretic translation of ALC^Omega in the theory Omega, exploiting a technique originally proposed for translating normal modal and polymodal logics into Omega. Finally, we show that the fragment LC^Omega of ALC^Omega, which does not admit roles and individual names, is as expressive as ALC^Omega.
description: 30 pages
Pietro Aretino e Luciano di Samosata. Paradosso e parrhesia tra parola e immagine
Creators: name: Fantappiè, Irene
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Pietro Aretino
subject: Luciano di Samosata
subject: autorialità
subject: paradosso
subject: parrhesia
subject: authorship
subject: paradox
subject: 800 Literatur::850 Italienische, rumänische, rätoromanische Literaturen::850 Italienische, rumänische, rätoromanische Literaturen

description: Pietro Aretino constantly flaunts his originality and uniqueness as a writer. This essay seeks to show that, on the contrary, his authorial figure arises from a rewriting and a ‘refiguring’ of Lucian, especially as far as the centrality of paradox and of parrhesia are concerned. The present study reinterprets or adduces hitherto ignored evidence (consisting of both textual and iconographic materials, such as portraits, marche editoriali, and medals) in order to reconstruct some key aspects of Aretino’s relationship to Lucian, thus questioning the traditional idea of the writer’s unfamiliarity with the processes of imitatio of antiquity. Aretino’s approach to Lucian is investigated on three different levels, i.e. the level of intertextuality, of themes and genres, and of authorship. Firstly, the analysis inspects how Aretino’s Dialogo was influenced by a specific collection of vernacular translations of Lucian (I dilettevoli dialogi, 1525). Furthermore, the essay unveils the close relationship between Dialogo and Lucian’s De parasito as a model of paradoxical eulogy, thereby showing that Aretino’s text not only reverses the structures of relevant literary genres (e.g. the Platonic dialogue) but also originates from a ‘positive’ imitation of other generic templates (such as the Lucianistic paradoxical encomium). Finally, new findings about the sources of Aretino’s motto veritas odium parit and of its iconography shed light on the way Aretino fashions himself as a parrhesiastes by reproducing and transforming – and therefore imitating – Lucian’s figura auctoris.
ALTAIR Semi-Reusable Air-Launch System Current Design and Status of Flight Experiments
Creators: name: BEREND, Nicolas
name: GAUVRIT-LEDOGAR, Julie
name: PERREL, Francoise
name: OSWALD, Jean
name: DIEZ, Eduard
name: DUPONT, Cedric
name: KARL, Christoph
name: ROMANO, Diego Giuseppe
name: HAEMMERLI, Bastien
name: SEARLE, Tim
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: LAUNCH VEHICLE DESIGN
UAV
AIRFRAME
HYBRID ROCKET PROPULSION

description: The H2020 (Horizon 2020) ALTAIR project (Air Launch space Transportation using an Automated aircraft and an Innovative Rocket) is focused on a cost-effective launch system for small satellites up to 150 kg in SSO (Sun Synchronous Orbit). The ALTAIR vehicle can be described as a semi-reusable air-launch system made of a reusable automated carrier designed specifically for the launch mission and an expendable launcher using hybrid propulsion for the two main stages and monoprop ellant H2 O2 liquid propulsion for the upper stages. The 4-year H2020 ALTAIR project, performed by a Consortium of 8 Partners from 6 countries and coordinated by ONERA, aims at demonstrating the economic and technical viability of this concept in order to p ave the way for a future available, reliable and competitive European launch service for the access to space of small satellites. The first part of this paper presents the current design of the ALTAIR system, which is made of three subsystems: the carrier, the launcher and the ground segment. All of these three subsystems have been designed towards the goal of cost-effectiveness, which is achieved jointly through the concept of operations, a cost-oriented design approach for all subsystems and a MDO (multidisciplinary design optimisation) approach. The global design approach as well as the major lessons learned from the design tasks will be presented. In addition to the design tasks, which make the bulk of the project\'s technical work, ALTAIR includes flight experiments with the existing flying subscale EOLE demonstrator (developed under ONERA\'s project management for the CNES PERSEUS project). The objective of the flight experiments is to validate key technologies, including the launcher avionics and its release sequence. A detailed description of the design task is reported in the first part of the paper. On the other hand, the second part of the paper will be devoted to this flight experiment program, which is the focus of the 4th and last year of the ALTAIR project and is currently underway. The objectives and logic of the flight experiment program will be detailed. Moreover, the current status and first results will be presented.