cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The OGLE Collection of Variable Stars. Type II Cepheids in the Magellanic System
Creators: name: Soszyński, I.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Szymański, M. K.
name: Wyrzykowski, Ł.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Pietrukowicz, P.
name: Kozłowski, S.
name: Skowron, D.
name: Skowron, J.
name: Mróz, P.
name: Rybicki, K.
name: Iwanek, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a nearly complete collection of type II Cepheids in the Magellanic System. The sample consists of 338 objects: 285 and 53 variables in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, respectively. Based on the pulsation periods and light-curve morphology, we classified 118 of our type II Cepheids as BL Herculis, 120 as W Virginis, 34 as peculiar W Virginis, and 66 as RV Tauri stars. For all objects, we publish time-series VI photometry obtained during the OGLE-IV survey, from 2010 to the end of 2017. We present the most interesting individual objects in our collection: 16 type II Cepheids showing additional eclipsing or ellipsoidal variability, two RV Tau variables more than 2.5 mag fainter than other stars of this type in the LMC, an RVb star that drastically decreased the amplitude of the long-period modulation, type II Cepheids exhibiting significant amplitude and period changes, and an RV Tau star which experiences interchanges of deep and shallow minima. We show that peculiar W Vir stars have markedly different spatial distribution than other subclasses of type II Cepheids, which indicates different evolutionary histories of these objects.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, submitted to Acta Astronomica
Unconventional electronic Raman spectra of borocarbide superconductors
Creators: name: Yang, In-Sang
name: Klein, M. V.
name: Devereaux, T. P.
name: Fisher, I. R.
name: Canfield, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Borocarbide superconductors, which are thought to be conventional BCS-type superconductors, are not so conventional in several electronic Raman properties. Anisotropic gap-like features and finite scattering strength below the gap were observed for the $R$Ni$_2$B$_2$C ($R$ = Lu, Y) systems in our previous study. The effects of Co-doping on the 2$Δ$ gap-like features and the finite scattering strength below and above the gap are studied in $R$ = Lu (B = B$^{11}$) system. In superconducting states, Co-doping strongly suppresses the 2$Δ$ peak in both B$_{2g}$ and B$_{1g}$ symmetries. Raman cross-section calculation which includes inelastic scattering shows a relatively good fit to the features above the 2$Δ$ peak, while it does not fully account for the features below the peak.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure
MOESM2 of Isolated hypoglossal nerve palsy from internal carotid artery dissection related to PKD-1 gene mutation
Creators: name: Chen, Zhaoyao
name: Yuan, Jun
name: Li, Hui
name: Yuan, Cuiping
name: Yin, Kailin
name: Liang, Sen
name: Li, Pengfei
name: Wu, Minghua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Internal carotid artery stenosis follow-up by CTA. The CTA source images showed the severe stenosis (A and B, white arrow head) and vascular wall hematoma (A) on admission; We arranged a CTA follow-up 6â€‰months later, the stenosis was compeletely resolved (C and D) and the hematoma was mostly absorbed.
On the Initial Singularity Problem in Two Dimensional Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Gamboa, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of how to put interactions in two-dimensional quantum gravity in the strong coupling regime is studied. It shows that the most general interaction consistent with this symmetry is a Liouville term that contain two parameters $(α, β)$ satisfying the algebraic relation $2β- α=2$ in order to assure the closure of the diffeomorphism algebra. The model is classically soluble and it contains as general solution the temporal singularity. The theory is quantized and we show that the propagation amplitude fall tozero in $τ=0$. This result shows that the classical singularities are smoothed by quantum effects and the bing-bang concept could be considered as a classical extrapolation instead of a physical concept.
description: 9pp, Revtex 3.0. New references added. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0413r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0413r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. A Neptune-mass planet traversing the habitable zone around HD 180617
Creators: name: Kaminski, A.
name: Trifonov, T.
name: Caballero, J. A.
name: Quirrenbach, A.
name: Ribas, I.
name: Reiners, A.
name: Amado, P. J.
name: Zechmeister, M.
name: Dreizler, S.
name: Perger, M.
name: Tal-Or, L.
name: Bonfils, X.
name: Mayor, M.
name: Astudillo-Defru, N.
name: Bauer, F. F.
name: Béjar, V. J. S.
name: Cifuentes, C.
name: Colomé, J.
name: Cortés-Contreras, M.
name: Delfosse, X.
name: Díez-Alonso, E.
name: Forveille, T.
name: Guenther, E. W.
name: Hatzes, A. P.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Jeffers, S. V.
name: Kürster, M.
name: Lafarga, M.
name: Luque, R.
name: Mandel, H.
name: Montes, D.
name: Morales, J. C.
name: Passegger, V. M.
name: Pedraz, S.
name: Reffert, S.
name: Sadegi, S.
name: Schweitzer, A.
name: Seifert, W.
name: Stahl, O.
name: Udry, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite their activity, low-mass stars are of particular importance for the search of exoplanets by the means of Doppler spectroscopy, as planets with lower masses become detectable. We report on the discovery of a planetary companion around HD 180617, a bright J = 5.58 mag, low-mass M = 0.45 M_{sun} star of spectral type M2.5 V. The star, located at a distance of 5.9 pc, is the primary of the high proper motion binary system containing vB 10, a star with one of the lowest masses known in most of the twentieth century. Our analysis is based on new radial velocity (RV) measurements made at red-optical wavelengths provided by the high-precision spectrograph CARMENES, which was designed to carry out a survey for Earth-like planets around M dwarfs. The available CARMENES data are augmented by archival Doppler measurements from HIRES and HARPS. Altogether, the RVs span more than 16 years. The modeling of the RV variations, with a semi-amplitude of K = 2.85-0.25/+0.16m/s yields a Neptune-like planet with a minimum mass of 12.2-1.4/+1.0 M_{Earth} on a 105.90-0.10/+0.09d circumprimary orbit, which is partly located in the host star's habitable zone. The analysis of time series of common activity indicators does not show any dependence on the detected RV signal. The discovery of HD 180617 b not only adds information to a currently hardly filled region of the mass-period diagram of exoplanets around M dwarfs, but the investigated system becomes the third known binary consisting of M dwarfs and hosting an exoplanet in an S-type configuration. Its proximity makes it an attractive candidate for future studies.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, 5 tables; Accepted by A&A
Synaptic Plasticity Dynamics for Deep Continuous Local Learning (DECOLLE)
Creators: name: Kaiser, Jacques
name: Mostafa, Hesham
name: Neftci, Emre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A growing body of work underlines striking similarities between biological neural networks and recurrent, binary neural networks. A relatively smaller body of work, however, discusses similarities between learning dynamics employed in deep artificial neural networks and synaptic plasticity in spiking neural networks. The challenge preventing this is largely caused by the discrepancy between the dynamical properties of synaptic plasticity and the requirements for gradient backpropagation. Learning algorithms that approximate gradient backpropagation using locally synthesized gradients can overcome this challenge. Here, we show that synthetic gradients enable the derivation of Deep Continuous Local Learning (DECOLLE) in spiking neural networks. DECOLLE is capable of learning deep spatio-temporal representations from spikes relying solely on local information. Synaptic plasticity rules are derived systematically from user-defined cost functions and neural dynamics by leveraging existing autodifferentiation methods of machine learning frameworks. We benchmark our approach on the MNIST and the event-based neuromorphic DvsGesture dataset, on which DECOLLE performs comparably to the state-of-the-art. DECOLLE networks provide continuously learning machines that are relevant to biology and supportive of event-based, low-power computer vision architectures matching the accuracies of conventional computers on tasks where temporal precision and speed are essential.
description: Published in Frontiers in Neuroscience - Neuromorphic Engineering
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0173
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0173, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0173, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A Comparative Measurement Study of Deep Learning as a Service Framework
Creators: name: Wu, Yanzhao
name: Liu, Ling
name: Pu, Calton
name: Cao, Wenqi
name: Sahin, Semih
name: Wei, Wenqi
name: Zhang, Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Big data powered Deep Learning (DL) and its applications have blossomed in recent years, fueled by three technological trends: a large amount of digitized data openly accessible, a growing number of DL software frameworks in open source and commercial markets, and a selection of affordable parallel computing hardware devices. However, no single DL framework, to date, dominates in terms of performance and accuracy even for baseline classification tasks on standard datasets, making the selection of a DL framework an overwhelming task. This paper takes a holistic approach to conduct empirical comparison and analysis of four representative DL frameworks with three unique contributions. First, given a selection of CPU-GPU configurations, we show that for a specific DL framework, different configurations of its hyper-parameters may have a significant impact on both performance and accuracy of DL applications. Second, to the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to identify the opportunities for improving the training time performance and the accuracy of DL frameworks by configuring parallel computing libraries and tuning individual and multiple hyper-parameters. Third, we also conduct a comparative measurement study on the resource consumption patterns of four DL frameworks and their performance and accuracy implications, including CPU and memory usage, and their correlations to varying settings of hyper-parameters under different configuration combinations of hardware, parallel computing libraries. We argue that this measurement study provides in-depth empirical comparison and analysis of four representative DL frameworks, and offers practical guidance for service providers to deploying and delivering DL as a Service (DLaaS) and for application developers and DLaaS consumers to select the right DL frameworks for the right DL workloads.
description: To appear on IEEE Transactions on Services Computing. The benchmark tool used in this study is GTDLBench (https://git-disl.github.io/GTDLBench/)
Centrosema brasilianum Benth.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Centrosema
Centrosema brasilianum

description: Clitoria brasiliana Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 753. 1753.
"Habitat in Brasilia." RCN: 5367.
 Lectotype (Verdcourt in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 466. 1997): Herb. Clifford: 361, Clitoria 2 (BM-000646601).
 Current name:  Centrosema brasilianum  (L.) Benth. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 428, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The sTB-B Hierarchy
Creators: name: Brunelli, J. C.
name: Das, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a new supersymmetric two boson (sTB-B) hierarchy and study its properties. We derive the conserved quantities and the Hamiltonian structures (proving the Jacobi identity) for the system. We show how this system gives the sKdV-B equation and its Hamiltonian structures upon appropriate reduction. We also describe the zero curvature formulation of this hierarchy both in the superspace as well as in components.
description: 15 pages, TeX
Additional file 1 of A reactive oxygen species scoring system predicts cisplatin sensitivity and prognosis in ovarian cancer patients
Creators: name: Sun, Chaoyang
name: Guo, Ensong
name: Zhou, Bo
name: Shan, Wanying
name: Huang, Jia
name: Weng, Danhui
name: Wu, Peng
name: Wang, Changyu
name: Wang, Shixuan
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Gao, Qinglei
name: Xu, Xiaoyan
name: Wang, Beibei
name: Hu, Junbo
name: Ma, Ding
name: Chen, Gang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinicopathologic characteristics of ovarian cancer patients in 3 datasets. (docx 16.8â€‰kb) (DOCX 16 kb)
Neutron-Antineutron Oscillations in Nuclei Revisited
Creators: name: Huefner, Joerg
name: Kopeliovich, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An upper limit on $n-\bar n$ oscillations can be obtained from the stability of matter. This relation has been worked out theoretically and together with data yields $τ_{n\bar n} > (1 - 2)\times 10^8 sec$. A recent publication claims a different relation and finds a nuclear suppression of the $n\to\bar n$ oscillations which is two orders of magnitude weaker than the previous evaluations. Using the same approach we find, nevertheless, that the earlier estimates are correct and conclude that future experiments with free neutrons from reactors are capable to put a stronger limit on the $n - \bar n$ oscillation time than experiments with large amount of neutrons bound in nuclei.
description: To be published in proc. of the Workshop on Future Directions in Quark Nuclear Physics, Adelaide, March 9 - 20, 1998
On the Identification of Wide Binaries in the Kepler Field
Creators: name: Godoy-Rivera, Diego
name: Chanamé, Julio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a search for wide binaries in the Kepler field with the prospect of providing new constraints for gyrochronology. First, we construct our base catalog by compiling astrometry for the stars observed by Kepler, and supplement it with parallaxes, radial velocities (RVs), and metallicities. We then mine our base catalog for wide binary candidates by matching the stars' proper motions, as well as parallaxes, RVs, and metallicities, if available. We mitigate the presence of chance alignments among our candidates by performing a comprehensive data-based contamination analysis in the proper motion versus angular separation phase space. Our final sample contains 55 binary candidates. A crossmatch of our pairs with the Second Data Release (DR2) from Gaia validates our candidates and confirms the reliability of our search method, particularly for $\varpi \gtrsim 2$ mas. Due to the implicit Kepler selection function and image scale per pixel, our binary search is incomplete for angular separations of less than 20 arcsec. We crossmatch our candidates with rotation period and asteroseismic ages catalogs, and find that our binary candidates do not follow a simple period-color relation, in agreement with previous studies. Two pairs have an age estimate for one component star and rotation period for its companion, positioning them as potentially new gyrochronology constraints at old ages. This is the first study that uses RVs and metallicities as criteria, rather than as a confirmation, in a binary search.
description: 32 pages, 17 figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS
An exploratory study of student, speech–language pathologist and emergency worker impressions of speakers with dysarthria
Creators: name: Connaghan, Kathryn P.
name: Wertheim, Chelsea
name: Laures-Gore, Jacqueline S.
name: Russell, Scott
name: Patel, Rupal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To explore the influence of listener profession on impressions of speakers with dysarthria with varying intelligibility using semantic differential scales. Method: Three listener groups (undergraduate students, emergency workers, speech–language pathologists (SLPs); n = 38) rated non-speech attributes of six adults with dysarthria that ranged from low to high speech intelligibility. Participants rated 22 bipolar adjective pairs and listening effort on visual analogue scales. Following factor analysis of the semantic differential scales, listener impression and effort ratings were compared across listening groups and speaker intelligibility. Repeated measures ANOVA revealed that neither impressions nor effort ratings differed across listener groups. However, impressions significantly decreased and listening effort significantly increased with reduced intelligibility. Analysis of the semantic differential scale items revealed two factors (Capability, Personality) that predicted 52% of the variance. Listener impressions were significantly higher for Personality than Capability. Conclusion: Preliminary findings suggest that speakers with dysarthria with reduced intelligibility are at risk to be negatively judged, particularly on their physical and mental capability. This study demonstrates the promise of employing semantic differential scales to investigate listener impressions and therefore the daily communication experiences of speakers with dysarthria. SLPs should consider patient experience of negative impressions when designing treatment.
MOESM1 of A reactive oxygen species scoring system predicts cisplatin sensitivity and prognosis in ovarian cancer patients
Creators: name: Sun, Chaoyang
name: Guo, Ensong
name: Zhou, Bo
name: Shan, Wanying
name: Huang, Jia
name: Weng, Danhui
name: Wu, Peng
name: Wang, Changyu
name: Wang, Shixuan
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Gao, Qinglei
name: Xu, Xiaoyan
name: Wang, Beibei
name: Hu, Junbo
name: Ma, Ding
name: Chen, Gang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinicopathologic characteristics of ovarian cancer patients in 3 datasets. (docx 16.8â€‰kb) (DOCX 16 kb)
Compositional Diversity Among Primitive Asteroids
Creators: name: Campins, Humberto
name: de Leon, Julia
name: Licandro, Javier
name: Hendrix, Amanda
name: Sanchez, Juan A.
name: Ali-Lagoa, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectroscopic observations from the ultraviolet to the mid-infrared have revealed new and diagnostic differences among primitive asteroids. We review the spectral characteristics of these asteroids and their inferred compositional and physical properties. Primitive asteroids throughout the belt show carbon-rich compounds, varying degrees of aqueous alteration and even surface ice; recent observations provide significant new constraints on composition, thermal inertia, and other surface properties. New mid-infrared connections between primitive asteroids and interplanetary dust particles indicate that the latter sample a larger fraction of main belt asteroids than meteorites. Links with the composition of comets are consistent with a proposed continuum between primitive asteroids and comets. Two sample-return missions, OSIRIS-REx and Hayabusa 2, will visit primitive near-Earth asteroids (NEAs). Most spacecraft-accessible NEAs originate in the inner asteroid belt, which contains several primitive asteroid families and a background of primitive asteroids outside these families. Initial results from these families offer a tantalizing preview of the properties expected in the NEAs they produce. So far, primitive asteroids in the inner belt fall into two spectral groups. The first group includes the Polana-Eulalia families, which show considerable spectral homogeneity in spite of their dynamical and collisional complexity. In contrast, the Erigone and Sulamitis families are spectrally diverse and most of their members show clear 0.7 microns hydration features. The two sample-return targets (101955) Bennu and (162173) Ryugu, most likely originated in the Polana family.
description: 31 pages, 11 figures, chapter 5 in Primitive Meteorites and Asteroids, Physical, Chemical, and Spectroscopic Observations Paving the Way to Exploration
Hyptis alata Shinners 1962
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Hyptis
Hyptis alata

description: Clinopodium rugosum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 588. 1753.
"Habitat in Carolina, Jamaica, Gallia aequinoctiali." RCN: 4286.
 Lectotype (Epling in Revista Mus. La Plata, Secc. Bot., n.s., 7: 464. 1949): [icon] " Clinopodium rugosum, capitulis scabiosae " in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 1: 88, t. 75, f. 86. 1732. - Typotype: Herb. Sherard No. 1175 (OXF).
 Current name:  Hyptis alata  (Raf.) Shinners (Lamiaceae).
 Note: Epling (in J. Bot. 67: 9. 1929) indicated a Dillenius specimen as the “standard” specimen, but this is not equivalent to a type statement (see Jarvis & al. in Taxon 50: 508. 2001). The epithet “rugosa” is not available in Hyptis because of the existence of H. rugosa Benth. (1833).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 428, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Effect of filters on the time-delay interferometry residual laser noise for LISA
Creators: name: Bayle, Jean-Baptiste
name: Lilley, Marc
name: Petiteau, Antoine
name: Halloin, Hubert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is a European Space Agency mission that aims to measure gravitational waves in the millihertz range. Laser frequency noise enters the interferometric measurements and dominates the expected gravitational signals by many orders of magnitude. Time-delay interferometry (TDI) is a technique that reduces this laser noise by synthesizing virtual equal-arm interferometric measurements. Laboratory experiments and numerical simulations have confirmed that this reduction is sufficient to meet the scientific goals of the mission in proof-of-concept setups. In this paper, we show that the on-board antialiasing filters play an important role in TDI's performance when the flexing of the constellation is accounted for. This coupling was neglected in previous studies. To reach an optimal reduction level, filters with vanishing group delays must be used on board or synthesized off-line. We propose a theoretical model of the residual laser noise including this flexing-filtering coupling. We also use two independent simulators to produce realistic measurement signals and compute the corresponding TDI Michelson variables. We show that our theoretical model agrees with the simulated data with exquisite precision. Using these two complementary approaches, we confirm TDI's ability to reduce laser frequency noise in a more realistic mission setup. The theoretical model provides insight on filter design and implementation.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Narrative and prosodic skills in children and adolescents with Down syndrome and typically developing children
Creators: name: Zanchi, Paola
name: Zampini, Laura
name: Panzeri, Francesca
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Children with Down Syndrome (DS) show difficulties in language development, in both basic and complex abilities, as narratives. Less is known about the prosodic competence in DS, but the few available studies highlighted the presence of some deficits. Considering the importance of narratives and prosody in communication, the main aim of this study is to investigate these two competencies in participants with DS. 13 children with DS participated (Mean age: 13;04, years; months). Their narrative and prosodic abilities, collected through a storytelling task, were compared with those of two control groups of typically developing (TD) children, one matched for nonverbal mental age (MA, Mean age: 5;03) and the other matched for the mean length of utterance (MLU, Mean age: 5;05). For the narrative competence, we considered both the macrostructural (i.e. quantity of information and story structure) and the microstructural level (i.e. verbal productivity, lexical diversity, syntactic complexity). For the prosodic competence, we took into account acoustic measures linked to intonation (i.e. mean fundamental frequency (f0), pitch range, final speech profile, and speed of speech). The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that participants with DS produced stories comparable to those of TD children in nearly all the variables considered, except for the syntactic complexity when compared with children of the same MA. Differences between participants with DS and TD children were found in the f0 and the final pitch profile used. Considering the small size of the samples, these preliminary results should be taken with caution. Nonetheless, this study confirms the presence of difficulties in the prosody of speech and in the syntactic competence of children with DS. These difficulties could have consequences on the possibility to communicate efficiently and should be taken into account in rehabilitation programmes.
Additional file 8: of Cortisol levels in different tissue samples in posttraumatic stress disorder patients versus controls: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Creators: name: Heuvel, Leigh Van Den
name: Wright, Simonne
name: Sharain Suliman
name: Stalder, Tobias
name: Kirschbaum, Clemens
name: Seedat, Soraya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Example risk of bias (ROB) figure. (DOCX 13 kb)
Postcolonial Studies
Creators: name: Struve, Karen
Publisher: name: Transcript
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Postcolonial
subject: Postcolonial Studies
subject: Theoriegeschichte
subject: Theoriediskurs
subject: 800

description: Der Aufsatz beschäftigt sich mit dem Forschungsfeld der "Postcolonial Studies" und bietet eine Begriffsdefinition, sowie einen Überblick über seine Theoriegeschichte und Methodologie. Als Beispiel für eine Postcolonial-Studies-Analyse wird Edward Saids "Kultur und Imperialismus" vorgestellt. Zudem wird der wissenschaftliche Diskurs über die Postcolonial Studies (Wirkungen und Kritik) behandelt.
Efficacy of different straw phonation doses for vocal fatigue prevention
Creators: name: Kwong, Elaine
name: Poon, Suen Yue Sarah
name: Tse, Cheuk Yiu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy of different straw phonation doses for vocal fatigue (VF) prevention. Thirteen males and 13 females participated in the study. Each participant received seven preventive treatments (i.e. voice rest with hydration for 15 minutes, straw phonation into air or water for one, three and five minutes) in separate visits. Phonatory threshold pressure (PTP) and self-perceived vocal fatigue (PVF) symptoms severity were adopted as the primary and secondary outcome measures, respectively. Measurements were taken before and after the preventive treatment, and after a 90-minute VF-inducing task. PTP was maintained in four of the straw phonation doses, namely; the one-minute into air, one-minute, three-minute and five-minute into water conditions; but not in the voice rest condition. Straw phonation into water of a depth of 5 cm for one minute was considered the optimal dose for VF prevention. PVF, however, was not maintained after VF-inducing task in all treatment conditions. Straw phonation into water for one minute was capable of preventing phonatory efficiency (as measured with PTP) from deteriorating. The dose identified in the present study may be adopted for future prevention studies in population that is vulnerable to VF.
Radiative Lifetimes of Single Excitons in Semiconductor Quantum Dots- Manifestation of the Spatial Coherence Effect
Creators: name: Dekel, E.
name: Regelman, D. V.
name: Gershoni, D.
name: Ehrenfreund, E.
name: Schoenfeld, W. V.
name: Petroff, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using time correlated single photon counting combined with temperature dependent diffraction limited confocal photoluminescence spectroscopy we accurately determine, for the first time, the intrinsic radiative lifetime of single excitons confined within semiconductor quantum dots. Their lifetime is one (two) orders of magnitude longer than the intrinsic radiative lifetime of single excitons confined in semiconductor quantum wires (wells) of comparable confining dimensions. We quantitatively explain this long radiative time in terms of the reduced spatial coherence between the confined exciton dipole moment and the radiation electromagnetic field.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Remnant baryon mass outside of the black hole after a neutron star-black hole merger
Creators: name: Foucart, Francois
name: Hinderer, Tanja
name: Nissanke, Samaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational-wave (GW) and electromagnetic (EM) signals from the merger of a Neutron Star (NS) and a Black Hole (BH) are a highly anticipated discovery in extreme gravity, nuclear-, and astrophysics. We develop a simple formula that distinguishes between merger outcomes and predicts the post-merger remnant mass, validated with 75 simulations. Our formula improves on existing results by describing critical unexplored regimes: comparable masses and higher BH spins. These are important to differentiate NSNS from NSBH mergers, and to infer source physics from EM signals.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
Effect of Electron Irradiation on the Transport and Field Emission Properties of Few-Layer MoS2 Field Effect Transistors
Creators: name: Giubileo, Filippo
name: Iemmo, Laura
name: Passacantando, Maurizio
name: Urban, Francesca
name: Luongo, Giuseppe
name: Sun, Lingfeng
name: Amato, Giampiero
name: Enrico, Emanuele
name: Di Bartolomeo, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrical characterization of few-layer MoS2 based field effect transistors with Ti/Au electrodes is performed in the vacuum chamber of a scanning electron microscope in order to study the effects of electron beam irradiation on the transport properties of the device. A negative threshold voltage shift and a carrier mobility enhancement is observed and explained in terms of positive charges trapped in the SiO2 gate oxide, during the irradiation. The transistor channel current is increased up to three order of magnitudes after the exposure to an irradiation dose of 100e-/nm2. Finally, a complete field emission characterization of the MoS2 flake, achieving emission stability for several hours and a minimum turn-on field of about 20 V/um with a field enhancement factor of about 500 at anode-cathode distance of 1.5um, demonstrates the suitability of few-layer MoS2 as two-dimensional emitting surface for cold-cathode applications.
Galactia pendula Pers.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Galactia
Galactia pendula

description: Clitoria galactia (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1026. 1763.
"Habitat in Jamaica." RCN: 5371.
 Basionym: Glycine galactia L. (1759).
 Lectotype (Fortunato in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 470. 1997): Herb. Linn. No. 901.24 (LINN).
 Current name:  Galactia pendula  Pers. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Fawcett & Rendle (Fl. Jamaica 4: 55. 1920) treated material in Sloane’s herbarium (BM-SL) as the type, but this was not seen by Linnaeus and is not original material for the name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 428, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Population-based assessment of health, healthcare utilisation, and specific needs of Syrian migrants in Germany: what is the best sampling method?
Creators: name: Weinmann, Tobias
name: AlZahmi, Amal
name: Schneck, Andreas
name: Charry, Julian Mancera
name: GĂźnter FrĂśschl
name: Radon, Katja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Study questionnaire. Study questionnaire in Arabic and English. (PDF 270 kb)
Continuous reorientation of synchronous terrestrial planets controlled by mantle convection
Creators: name: Leconte, Jérémy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A large fraction of known rocky exoplanets are expected to have been spun-down to a state of synchronous rotation, including temperate ones. Studies about the atmospheric and surface processes occurring on such planets thus assume that the day/night sides are fixed with respect to the surface over geological timescales. Here we show that this should not be the case for many synchronous exoplanets. This is due to True Polar Wander (TPW), a well known process occurring on Earth and in the Solar System that can reorient a planet without changing the orientation of its rotational angular momentum with respect to an inertial reference frame. As on Earth, convection in the mantle of rocky exoplanets should continuously distort their inertia tensor, causing reorientation. Moreover, we show that this reorientation is made very efficient by the slower rotation rate of synchronous planets. This is due to the weakness of their combined rotational/tidal bulge---the main stabilizing factor limiting TPW. Stabilization by an elastic lithosphere is also shown to be inefficient. We thus expect the axes of smallest and largest moment of inertia to change continuously over time but to remain closely aligned with the star-planet and orbital axes, respectively.
description: Published in Nature Geoscience. Accepted version of the manuscript before editing by the publisher
Galactia regularis Britton
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Galactia
Galactia regularis

description: Clitoria lactescens Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1172. 1759. RCN: 5371.
 Neotype (Fortunato & Greuter in Taxon 47: 704. 1998): U.S.A. Georgia: Dalton, dry pine woods, 850ft, 10 Aug 1900, R.M. Harper 391 (BM).
 Current name:  Galactia regularis  (L.) Britton & al. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 428, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Long-distance interactions of D-brane bound states and longitudinal 5-brane in M(atrix) theory
Creators: name: Chepelev, I.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss long-distance, low-velocity interaction potentials for processes involving longitudinally boosted M5-brane (corresponding in type IIA theory language to the 1/4 supersymmetric bound state of 4-brane and 0-brane). We consider the following scattering configurations: (a) D=11 graviton off longitudinal M5-brane, or, equivalently, 0-branes off marginal 4+0 bound state; (b) M2-brane off longitudinal M5-brane, or a non-marginal 2+0 bound state off marginal 4+0 bound state; (c) two parallel longitudinal M5-branes, or two 4+0 marginal bound states. We demonstrate the equivalence between the classical closed string theory (supergravity) and M(atrix) model (one-loop super Yang-Mills) results for the leading terms in the interaction potentials. The supergravity results are obtained using a generalisation of the classical probe method which allows one to treat bound states of D-branes as probes by introducing non-trivial world-volume gauge field backgrounds.
description: 24 pages, latex. Misprints corrected; to appear in PRD
The effects of augmentative and alternative communication interventions on the receptive language skills of children with developmental disabilities: A scoping review
Creators: name: Dada, Shakila
name: Flores, Cathy
name: Bastable, Kirsty
name: Schlosser, Ralf W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: For children with developmental disabilities and little or no functional speech, the effect of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) interventions on the development of receptive language has been neglected in research. To map and synthesise research evidence of the effects that aided and unaided AAC interventions have on the receptive language of children with developmental disabilities. This scoping review used a four-pronged search strategy (electronic databases, dissertations and theses, hand search, ancestry searches) to identify germane studies. A total of 16 studies met the inclusion criteria. These studies were described in terms of the number of participants, participant characteristics, research design, AAC interventions, intervention outcomes, intervention effects, and quality appraisal. The review revealed positive associations between aided and unaided AAC, vocabulary acquisition and symbol comprehension. AAC interventions may have merit for the development of receptive language skills in children with developmental disabilities. Specific gaps in relation to unaided AAC, aided augmented input strategies, morphological and syntax development, and discourse comprehension are highlighted.
Wissen im Widerstreit : narrative Konstruktion von kolonialer Identität in der Encyclopédie von Diderot und d’Alembert
Creators: name: Struve, Karen
Publisher: name: Transcript
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Wissen
subject: Streit
subject: Koloniale Identität
subject: Aufklärung
subject: 800

description: Streit als Salz in der Suppe unserer Diskussionen: Das scheint ein Grundprinzip von politischen Fernseh-Talkshows, Podcasts oder Twitter-Threads zu sein und ist sogar für das im September 2019 eingeführte Ressort "Streit" in der Wochenzeitung Die Zeit titelgebend. Doch schon im XVIII. Jahrhundert ist Streit eine wichtige, aber wohl zu dosierende Ingredienz. "La dispute peut donc devenir le sel de nos entretiens", heißt es im Eintrag "dispute" im Schlüsselwerk der europäischen Aufklärung, der Encyclopédie von Diderot und d’Alembert aus der zweiten Hälfte des XVIII. Jahrhunderts. Aber welche Funktion hat Streit in der "enzyklopädischen Suppe"? Was ist da umstritten? Findet etwa streitbares Wissen Eingang in die Encyclopédie? Welchen Quellen kann man trauen?Inwiefern wird in der Encyclopédie um Wissen gestritten, um unterschiedliche Weltsichten oder belief systems, inwiefern sind sie gegeneinander abzuwägen, um Wissen im Widerstreit entstehen zu lassen? Geht es nicht in erster Linie um die Durchsetzung und persuasive Konstruktion europäischen Machtwissens? Haben da Kontroversen überhaupt einen Platz? Eine Annäherung an diese Fragen soll im Folgenden vor dem Hintergrund meiner Forschungen zu den Konstruktionen kolonialer Alterität im großen Schlüsselwerk der europäischen Aufklärung, die Encyclopédie von Diderot und d’Alembert (1751-72), erfolgen. In den Einträgen über die koloniale Welt und den kolonialen Anderen artikulieren sich inmitten des europäischen Wissensdiskurses zahlreiche Widersprüche. Diese Widersprüche sind schon in der Anlage der Aufklärung begründet, die einerseits durch Widerrede gegen jegliche Autorität gekennzeichnetist, andererseits in Kolonialfragen durch "exotische Faszination und philosophischen Denkimpetus" wie Hans-Jürgen Lüsebrink es pointiert. Der koloniale Andere ist eine veritable Herausforderung für den Enzyklopädisten: Ist der koloniale Andere Mensch oder Tier, Freund oder Feind, Fakt oder Fiktion, über- oder unterlegen? Diese Widersprüche liegen auch in den Oppositionen von Europa und kolonialer Welt, von Wissen und Irrglauben, von philosophe und dem Wilden, von Fakt und Fiktion avant la lettre,von Narration und Deskription, von Weltwissen und Wissenswelten.Im folgenden Beitrag möchte ich in der Perspektive auf Streitkulturen die Konstruktionen kolonialer Alterität in der französischen bzw. europäischen Aufklärung akzentuieren, indem einerseits die Methode der kontrapunktischen Lektüre vorgestellt und exemplarische Analysen skizziert werden. Andererseits möchte ich für die Analyse von Streitkulturen ein spezifisches Konzept postkolonialer Ambivalenz zur Diskussion stellen, das in einem besonderen Spannungsverhältnis zum Streit steht und insbesondere die kulturellen Dimensionen von Streit betont.