cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The search for planetary mass companions to field brown dwarfs with HST/NICMOS
Creators: name: Stumpf, M. B.
name: Brandner, W.
name: Joergens, V.
name: Henning, Th.
name: Bouy, H.
name: Köhler, R.
name: Kasper, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a high-resolution spectral differential imaging survey of 12 nearby, relatively young field L dwarfs (<1 Gyr) carried out with HST/NICMOS to search for planetary mass companions at small physical separations from their host. The survey resolved two brown dwarf binaries: the L dwarf system Kelu-1AB and the newly discovered L/T transition system 2MASS J031059+164815AB. For both systems common proper motion has already been confirmed in follow-up observations which have been published elsewhere. The derived separations of the binaries are smaller than 6 AU and consistent with previous brown dwarf binary statistics. Their mass ratios of q > 0.8 confirm the preference for equal mass systems similar to a large number of other surveys. Furthermore, we found tentative evidence for a companion to the L4 dwarf 2MASS W033703-175807, straddling the brown dwarf/planetary mass boundary and revealing an uncommonly low mass ratio system (q ~ 0.2) compared to the vast majority of previously found brown dwarf binaries. With a derived minimum mass of 10 - 15 Mjup, a planetary nature of the secondary cannot be ruled out yet. However, it seems more likely to be a very low mass brown dwarf secondary at the border of the spectral T/Y transition regime, primarily due to its similarities to recently found very cool T dwarfs. This would make it one of the closest resolved brown dwarf binaries (0.087" $/pm$ 0.015", corresponding to 2.52 $\pm$ 0.44 AU at a distance of 29 pc) with the coolest (Teff ~ 600-630 K) and least massive companion to any L or T dwarf.
description: 33 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication by ApJ
The connection of solar wind parameters with microwave and UV emission of coronal hole atmosphere
Creators: name: Prosovetsky, D.
name: Myagkova, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents results of comparison between observations of coronal holes in the UV (SOHO EIT) and microwave emission (17, 5.7 GHz, 327 and 150.9 MHz, NoRH, SSRT and Nancy radioheliographs), and solar wind parameters, according to the ACE spacecraft data over the period 12 March--31 May 2007. Increase in the solar wind velocity up to ~600 km/s was found to correlate with decrease in the UV flux in the central parts of the solar disk. The connection between parameters of the microwave emission at three different solar atmosphere levels and the solar wind velocity near the Earth's orbit was determined. This connection suggests existence of common mechanisms of solar wind acceleration from chromospheric altitudes to the upper corona. We also suppose existence of two different mechanisms of the solar wind acceleration at altitudes of less and more than one solar radius.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures. Solar Physics, submitted
การชักนำให้เกิดแคลลัสจากชิ้นส่วนต่าง ๆ ของต้นลินเดอร์เนียในสภาพปลอดเชื้อ
Creators: name: กาพย์แก้ว แก้วนาบอน
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2019
Subjects: leaf
cotyledon
internode
tissue culture

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 8, 2, 138-145
Global Search Based on Efficient Diagonal Partitions and a set of Lipschitz Constants
Creators: name: Sergeyev, Yaroslav D.
name: Kvasov, Dmitri E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 90C26, 65K05, 90C56

description: In the paper, the global optimization problem of a multidimensional "black-box" function satisfying the Lipschitz condition over a hyperinterval with an unknown Lipschitz constant is considered. A new efficient algorithm for solving this problem is presented. At each iteration of the method a number of possible Lipschitz constants is chosen from a set of values varying from zero to infinity. This idea is unified with an efficient diagonal partition strategy. A novel technique balancing usage of local and global information during partitioning is proposed. A new procedure for finding lower bounds of the objective function over hyperintervals is also considered. It is demonstrated by extensive numerical experiments performed on more than 1600 multidimensional test functions that the new algorithm shows a very promising performance.
ผลของการพรางแสงต่อการเจริญเติบโตและคุณภาพผลผลิตของปทุมมาในพื้นที่ภาคใต้ของประเทศไทย
Creators: name: ชัยภูมิ สุขสำราญ
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2019
Subjects: curcuma
cut flower
flowering pot plant
cut flowering pot plant
shading

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 8, 2, 146-155
Ulvapyrone, a pyrone-linked benzochromene from sea lettuce Ulva lactuca Linnaeus (family Ulvaceae): newly described anti-inflammatory agent attenuates arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Kajal
name: Dhara, Shubhajit
name: Mani, Aswathy Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Green marine macroalgae, particularly Ulva lactuca, is an essential constituent of the cuisines in many Asian countries. The present work aims to separate a bioactive pyrone attached benzochromene analogue, named as ulvapyrone from the organic extract of U. lactuca, followed by its structural characterisation as 2-{(6a′-hydroxyethyl-4′-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2′-one)-6′-yl}-4-methyl-7-ethylacetate-8-hydroxy-7, 8-dihydrobenzo [de]chromene. Ulvapyrone exhibited prospective inhibition property against arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (IC50 ∼1 mg mL−1) comparable to that demonstrated by ibuprofen (IC50 0.9 mg mL−1), which connoted its anti-inflammatory activity. The studied benzochromene exhibited promising antioxidant potential (IC50 0.5–0.6 mg mL−1), which further reinforced its attenuation property against 5-lipoxygenase. Bioactivities of ulvapyrone were linearly correlated with electronic parameter (topological polar surface area ∼102) along with less binding energy (–8.22 kcal mol−1) with the allosteric site of 5-lipoxygenase. In silico predictions of physicochemical parameters along with absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion could recognise the acceptable oral bioavailability of ulvapyrone.
Essays on corporate defined benefit pension plans and Chapter 11 bankruptcy
Creators: name: Dimitrova, Milka
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: In this thesis, I present two essays on corporate defined benefit pension claimants and Chapter 11 bankruptcy. First, defined benefit claimants are related to a lower likelihood that the firm files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. Second, defined benefit claimants influence the bankruptcy reorganization process beyond the role played by the firm's traditional creditors. In the first essay, I examine the role of defined benefit claimants in times leading up to bankruptcy. Defined benefit claimants are less diversified and face higher costs of Chapter 11 bankruptcy than traditional lenders. I show that these differences have implications for the likelihood that firms file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy: the higher the share of defined benefit liabilities relative to overall liabilities, the lower the likelihood of Chapter 11 bankruptcy. These results indicate that defined benefit claimants' incentives to keep the firm as a going concern matter for the firm's decision to file for Chapter 11 and should be considered in studies of debt renegotiation between the firm and its creditors. In the second essay, I focus on defined benefit claimants in bankruptcy and their impact on the reorganization process. I provide evidence that pension claimants influence the Chapter 11 restructuring beyond the impact of traditional lenders. In particular, defined benefit claimants play a role in the decision to terminate a pension plan in bankruptcy, in the likelihood that firms refile for bankruptcy, and in the amounts that unsecured creditors recover in bankruptcy. These results highlight a role for pension claimants in bankruptcy restructuring beyond that of traditional creditors. Additional tests indicate that one channel through which defined benefit claimants influence the Chapter 11 process and its outcomes is by accepting cuts in their pension liabilities which cannot be explained by the average reductions experienced by other creditors. These findings highlight the role of defined benefit claimants as an important player in bankruptcy restructuring.
title: Rééducation après chirurgie multi-étagée des membres inférieurs pour les enfants et jeunes adultes atteints de paralysie cérébrale Revue systématique de la littérature
Creators: name: A-L. Guinet
name: N. Khouri
name: E. Desailly
Publisher: name: Société Française d’Orthopédie Pédiatrique (SOFOP)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: paralysie
subject: cérébrale
subject: enfant

description: La paralysie cérébrale (PC) est un groupe de troubles permanents du développement des mouvements et de la posture, entraînant une limitation des activités, qui est attribué à des perturbations non progressives du développement du cerveau du fœtus ou du nourrisson.1 La paralysie cérébrale est la cause la plus fréquente de handicap chez l'enfant, touchant 1,77 nouveau-né sur 1000 (3,2 sur 1000 aux États-Unis),2 avec une prévalence mondiale estimée à 17 millions de personnes.3,4 Depuis 1985, une stratégie orthopédique, appelée chirurgie multi-étagée en un seul temps opératoire (SEMLS) au niveau des membres inférieurs, est utilisée pour réaligner le système musculosquelettique et effectuer un transfert de tendon, un allongement musculaire, une ostéotomie de dérotation ou de déflexion et une stabilisation des articulations chez les personnes atteintes de PC. Le terme SEMLS englobe un large éventail de techniques chirurgicales, les caractéristiques des patients sont très diverses et, comme nous le verrons, la rééducation post-opératoire diffère considérablement selon les études. Cette chirurgie améliore efficacement plusieurs paramètres, mais les résultats sont mitigés pour certains paramètres spatio-temporels tels que la vitesse de marche. De plus, ses effets sur l'activité et la participation restent discutés.5,6 Concernant ces résultats, nous souhaitons préciser que ces études n'évaluent pas uniquement l'impact de la chirurgie mais l'impact du programme complet SEMLS associé à la rééducation post-opératoire. En effet, la communauté est unanime pour dire que la réhabilitation post-opératoire est cruciale pour le succès de la chirurgie.7 Cependant, il n'existe pas de consensus réel concernant l'intensité, la fréquence, le type d'exercice, la période d'immobilisation et la prescription d'orthèses. Tant les cliniciens que les chercheurs ont recommandé que le contenu et la durée de la réadaptation postopératoire soient mieux décrits dans les rapports des études évaluant l'impact de la chirurgie chez les personnes atteintes de PC.
ผลของการใช้สารเสริมชีวภาพ (DS-1) ในอาหารไก่เนื้อต่อเปอร์เซ็นต์ชิ้นส่วนตัดแต่งและคุณภาพเนื้อ
Creators: name: นิภารัตน์ ศรีธเรศ
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2019
Subjects: antioxidant
antimicrobial
period of storage

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 8, 2, 156-166
Vertical differentiation between airline and high-speed rail : the effects on intermodal competition and cooperation
Creators: name: Xia, Wenyi
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: Among the few papers that have studied intermodal competition and cooperation between high-speed rail (HSR) and airlines from an analytical point of view, it is assumed that the two modes are horizontally differentiated. However, empirical evidence seems to suggest that the two modes are vertically differentiated. The aim of this thesis is to study the effects of vertical differentiation between HSR and airlines on fares, traffic volumes and social welfare. The analysis is done for both competition and cooperation scenarios, and is conducted in an asymmetric network with hub airport runways being potentially capacity constrained. We find that an improvement in rail speed or air-rail connecting time will lead to a decrease of air fare on the routes where HSR and airlines compete. Furthermore, HSR-airlines competition in the connecting markets may result in airlines charging higher-than-monopoly price in the markets where HSR is not present. Although HSR-airlines cooperation can eliminate this kind of negative impacts, cooperation harms social welfare in the markets where HSR and airlines are both present. Intermodal cooperation benefits some markets while disadvantaging others. In terms of overall social welfare in the network, we suggest that intermodal cooperation should be encouraged if (1) the markets, where air transport is the only mode, are much larger than the other markets; or (2) the connecting markets are much larger than the other markets and airlines cannot serve all markets in the network due to insufficient hub airport runway capacity. Otherwise, intermodal competition should be encouraged.
A new anti-tumor cytotoxic triterpene from Ganoderma lucidum
Creators: name: Cao, Liping
name: Jin, Hongliu
name: Liang, Qi
name: Yang, Haiyi
name: Li, Shuguang
name: Liu, Zhicheng
name: Yuan, Zhongwen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Ganoderma lucidum (G. lucidum) is a famous medicinal fungus used as a traditional medicine for generations in China. Among bioactivities that G. lucidum possesses, the anti-tumor effect has aroused extensive interests. In this study, one new triterpene (1) was isolated from 90% ethanol extract of the dried fruiting bodies of G. lucidum. Its structure was determined based on the analysis of its spectroscopic data, including 1 D and 2 D NMR and MS spectra. Furthermore, 1 elicited moderate anti-tumor activities (IC50 values of 15.38 ± 0.34 and 18.61 ± 0.55 μM for A549 and HepG2 cells, respectively) compared with cisplatin which was employed as the positive drug with IC50 values of 8.21 ± 0.17 and 5.36 ± 0.29 μM for A549 and HepG2 cells, respectively. The mechanism study by RT-qPCR and western blot analysis suggested that the p53/caspase-3 pathway is involved in the 1-induced apoptosis.
On a Hölder covariant version of mean dimension
Creators: name: Gournay, Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let G be a infinite countable group which acts naturally on l^p(G). We introduce a modification of mean dimension which is an obstruction for l^p(G) and l^q(G) to be Hölder conjugates.
description: 4 pages
Spinelli & Lupker 2023 QJEP
Creators: name: Spinelli, Giacomo
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Cognition and Perception
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Target-distractor correlation does not imply causation of the Stroop effect
title: Security Issues with Network Connected SCADA Systems
Creators: name: Holm, Chad
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: The use of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems has become common place and are being used in several different industries. These have evolved as the technology has progressed. The use of Internet of Things (IOT) devices makes for less human intervention to run daily operations in these industries. This can also allow hackers to gain access to these devices due to security holes that are overlooked. There have several different ways that have been exploited on SCADA networks and the goal is to recognize and secure them so hackers cannot gain access to them.
The propeller and the frog
Creators: name: Pan, Margaret
name: Chiang, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: "Propellers" in planetary rings are disturbances in ring material excited by moonlets that open only partial gaps. We describe a new type of co-orbital resonance that can explain the observed non-Keplerian motions of propellers. The resonance is between the moonlet underlying the propeller, and co-orbiting ring particles downstream of the moonlet where the gap closes. The moonlet librates within the gap about an equilibrium point established by co-orbiting material and stabilized by the Coriolis force. In the limit of small libration amplitude, the libration period scales linearly with the gap azimuthal width and inversely as the square root of the co-orbital mass. The new resonance recalls but is distinct from conventional horseshoe and tadpole orbits; we call it the "frog" resonance, after the relevant term in equine hoof anatomy. For a ring surface density and gap geometry appropriate for the propeller Blériot in Saturn's A ring, our theory predicts a libration period of ~4 years, similar to the ~3.7 year period over which Blériot's orbital longitude is observed to vary. These librations should be subtracted from the longitude data before any inferences about moonlet migration are made.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures. Accepted to ApJ Letters
Biotic stress caused by in vitro co-inoculation enhances the expression of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors by fungi
Creators: name: de Oliveira, Geane Pereira
name: Barreto, Debora Luiza Costa
name: Silva, Mauro Ramalho
name: Augusti, Rodinei
name: Marriel, Ivanildo Evódio
name: de Paula Lana, Ubiraci Gomes
name: Takahashi, Jacqueline Aparecida
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Fungi are an inexhaustible source of bioactive metabolites that can be driven to find medicines for chronic diseases, as Alzheimer’s disease. In the present work, five species of soil-originated fungi (Aspergillus chevalieri, Clonostachys rogersoniana, Fusarium nygamai, Penicillium sp., and Talaromyces calidicanius) were submitted to mutual biotic stress aiming at activating the expression of metabolites capable of inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. HPLC profiles showed that the in vitro biotic stress triggered the biosynthesis of metabolite-mediated defense responses. Five compounds present in the complex co-culture matrix were identified by Paper Spray Mass Spectrometry (PS-MS). The approach enhanced the biosynthesis of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (up to 99.6% inhibition) in comparison with the individual cultures. The mutual biotic stress between T. calidicanius and A. Chevalieri led to the biosynthesis of a pool of metabolites statistically as efficient as serine (p
Am Grabe des Herren Staatsrath Hans Conrad Escher von der Linth
Creators: name: Hanhart, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1823
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Escher von der Linth, Hans Konrad

description: 2 Zeitungsausschnitte
Wideband microwave measurements in Nb/Pd$_{84}$Ni$_{16}$/Nb structures and comparison with thin Nb films
Creators: name: Silva, E.
name: Pompeo, N.
name: Sarti, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present wideband microwave measurements (1-22 GHz) taken on Superconductor/Ferromagnet heterostructures with the Corbino disk technique. We apply the technique to Nb/PdNi/Nb trilayers in the vortex state and we compare the results to data taken with the same technique on a Nb thin film. We show that it is possible to directly extract the genuine flux-flow resistivity from our frequency-dependent measurements without overcoming the (depinning) critical current. The characteristic frequency for vortex relaxation can also be estimated, without resorting to a specific model. We find that the F layer determines a weakening of pinning and an enhancement of the flux-flow resistivity with respect to the Nb film.
description: 15 pages, submitted to Supercond. Sci. Technol., special issue on Hybrid Magnetic/Superconducting Systems
title: Morbidités associées à la Paralysie Cérébrale infantile et aux maladie neuro-musculaire. Quelle vigilance pour les équipes en pré et post-opératoires
Creators: name: A. Badina
name: R. Rubinsztajn
Publisher: name: Société Française d’Orthopédie Pédiatrique (SOFOP)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: paralysie
subject: cérébrale
subject: morbidités

description: Les maladies neuro- musculaires (MNM) sont des maladies rares, souvent d’origine génétique, qui atteignent les cellules nerveuses motrices de la moelle épinière ou motoneurones (ie : amyotrophies spinales infantiles), les nerfs des membres (neuropathies périphériques, ie : Charcot Marie Tooth), la jonction entre le nerf et le muscle (myasthénie) et le muscle (myopathies ie: myopathie de Duchenne). Elles peuvent toucher la motricité des membres et / ou du tronc mais quelquefois aussi d'autres fonctions qui dépendent des muscles : la déglutition, la respiration, la parole, la déglutition, le cœur. La maladie peut être évolutive et l’atteinte motrice s’aggraver avec le temps. Un exemple peut être la maladie de Duchenne (DB) ou le patient a la capacité de marcher jusque vers l’âge de 6-7 ans puis progressivement il perd la marche. Il peut développer des déformations des membres ou du tronc comme une scoliose et dégrader sa fonction cardiaque. Les patients présentant une amyotrophie spinale (ASI) développent souvent une scoliose avec une atteinte respiratoire importante. Pour la maladie de Charcot Marie Tooth (CMT) l’atteinte est souvent distale (avec des déformations des mains et des pieds et ces patients peuvent s’aggraver au long de leur vie et perdre la capacité de déambulation. L’atteinte cognitive est rarement présente. Il s’agit souvent d’enfants scolarisés en milieu ordinaire avec des adaptations.
A Pan-Carina YSO Catalog: Intermediate-Mass Young Stellar Objects in the Carina Nebula Identified Via Mid-Infrared Excess Emission
Creators: name: Povich, Matthew S.
name: Smith, Nathan
name: Majewski, Steven R.
name: Getman, Konstantin V.
name: Townsley, Leisa K.
name: Babler, Brian L.
name: Broos, Patrick S.
name: Indebetouw, Rémy
name: Meade, Marilyn R.
name: Robitaille, Thomas P.
name: Stassun, Keivan G.
name: Whitney, Barbara A.
name: Yonekura, Yoshinori
name: Fukui, Yasuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalog of 1439 young stellar objects (YSOs) spanning the 1.42 deg^2 field surveyed by the Chandra Carina Complex Project (CCCP), which includes the major ionizing clusters and the most active sites of ongoing star formation within the Great Nebula in Carina. Candidate YSOs were identified via infrared (IR) excess emission from dusty circumstellar disks and envelopes, using data from the Spitzer Space Telescope Vela--Carina survey and the Two-Micron All Sky Survey. We model the 1--24 /mu m IR spectral energy distributions of the YSOs to constrain physical properties. Our Pan-Carina YSO Catalog (PCYC) is dominated by intermediate-mass (2 Msun < m < 10 Msun) objects with disks, including Herbig Ae/Be stars and their less evolved progenitors. The PCYC provides a valuable complementary dataset to the CCCP X-ray source catalogs, identifying 1029 YSOs in Carina with no X-ray detection. We also catalog 410 YSOs with X-ray counterparts, including 62 candidate protostars. Candidate protostars with X-ray detections tend to be more evolved than those without. In most cases, X-ray emission apparently originating from intermediate-mass, disk-dominated YSOs is consistent with the presence of low-mass companions, but we also find that X-ray emission correlates with cooler stellar photospheres and higher disk masses. We suggest that intermediate-mass YSOs produce X-rays during their early pre-main sequence evolution, perhaps driven by magnetic dynamo activity during the convective atmosphere phase, but this emission dies off as the stars approach the main sequence. Extrapolating over the stellar initial mass function scaled to the PCYC population, we predict a total population of >2x10^4 YSOs and a present-day star formation rate (SFR) of >0.008 Msun/yr. The global SFR in the Carina Nebula, averaged over the past ~5 Myr, has been approximately constant.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures, accepted for the ApJS Special Issue on the Chandra Carina Complex Project (CCCP), scheduled for publication in May 2011. All 16 CCCP Special Issue papers, including a version of this article with high-quality figures and full electronic tables, are available at http://cochise.astro.psu.edu/Carina_public/special_issue.html (through 2011 at least)
การศึกษาองค์ประกอบทางเคมีและอายุการเก็บรักษาของน้ำนมช้างพร้อมดื่ม
Creators: name: ภาสุรี ฤทธิเลิศ
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Nom Chang
ready to drink Nom Chang juice
chemical composition
shelf life

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 8, 2, 167-175
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อระบบขยายพันธุ์สตรอเบอรีพันธุ์พระราชทาน 80 และพันธุ์ 329 ในสภาพปลอดเชื้อ
Creators: name: นพมณี โทปุญญานนท์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2019
Subjects: micropropagation system
strawberry
plant quality

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 8, 2, 176-189
Direct Graphene Growth on Insulator
Creators: name: Lippert, Gunther
name: Dabrowski, Jarek
name: Lemme, Max C.
name: Marcus, Charles M.
name: Seifarth, Olaf
name: Lupina, Grzegorz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fabrication of graphene devices is often hindered by incompatibility between the silicon technology and the methods of graphene growth. Exfoliation from graphite yields excellent films but is good mainly for research. Graphene grown on metal has a technological potential but requires mechanical transfer. Growth by SiC decomposition requires a temperature budget exceeding the technological limits. These issues could be circumvented by growing graphene directly on insulator, implying Van der Waals growth. During growth, the insulator acts as a support defining the growth plane. In the device, it insulates graphene from the Si substrate. We demonstrate planar growth of graphene on mica surface. This was achieved by molecular beam deposition above 600°C. High resolution Raman scans illustrate the effect of growth parameters and substrate topography on the film perfection. Ab initio calculations suggest a growth model. Data analysis highlights the competition between nucleation at surface steps and flat surface. As a proof of concept, we show the evidence of electric field effect in a transistor with a directly grown channel.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
title: Comprendre et faire comprendre l’importance de l’appareillage dans le traitement de la paralysie cérébrale
Creators: name: B. Bayle
Publisher: name: Société Française d’Orthopédie Pédiatrique (SOFOP)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: paralysie
subject: cérébrale
subject: traitement

description: Le diagnostic de paralysie cérébrale est souvent posé assez tôt, dans les premiers mois de vie, voire dans les deux premières années de vie. Pour autant il est difficile de prédire précisément l’évolution de l’enfant sur le plan neuro moteur, de faire un pronostic de marche, d’indépendance motrice et d’autonomie.
title: Spasticity, muscle, and surgery
Creators: name: R. Brunner
Publisher: name: Société Française d’Orthopédie Pédiatrique (SOFOP)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: surgery
subject: muscle
subject: spasticity

description: Spasticity is a poorly defined concept of increasing resistance against fast movements. It comprises a static picture of lost control on reflexes, and primitive reflexes are unmasked. This view is too simple. Reflexes can be modulated by the individual over time, which means, that increase and decrease are possible. Also, some control on reflex activity can be regained. Especially the affection of the sensory parallel to the motor pathways can explain the difficulties to build up a better control. A lot of time and movement experience are required, reflected in developmental delay and improvement of spasticity in at least some patients over time.
Additional file 1 of Regulation of connective tissue growth factor expression by miR-133b for the treatment of renal interstitial fibrosis in aged mice with unilateral ureteral obstruction
Creators: name: Cao, Dan
name: Wang, Yuan
name: Zhang, Yingjie
name: Zhang, Yinping
name: Huang, Qi
name: Yin, Zhong
name: Cai, Guangyan
name: Chen, Xiangmei
name: Sun, Xuefeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
The Dynamics of Dust Grains in the Outer Solar System
Creators: name: Belyaev, Mikhail
name: Rafikov, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of large dust grains >1 micron with orbits outside of the heliosphere (beyond 250 AU). Motion of the Solar System through the interstellar medium (ISM) at a velocity of 26 km/s subjects these particles to gas and Coulomb drag (grains are expected to be photoelectrically charged) as well as the Lorentz force and the electric force caused by the induction electric field. We show that to zeroth order the combined effect of these forces can be well described in the framework of the classical Stark problem: particle motion in a Keplerian potential subject to an additional constant force. Based on this analogy, we elucidate the circumstances in which the motion becomes unbound, and show that under local ISM conditions dust grains smaller than ~100 microns originating in the Oort Cloud (e.g. in collisions of comets) beyond 10000 AU are ejected from the Solar System under the action of the electric force. Orbital motion of larger, bound grains is described analytically using the orbit-averaged Hamiltonian approach and consists of orbital plane precession at a fixed semi-major axis, accompanied by the periodic variations of the inclination and eccentricity (the latter may approach unity in some cases). A more detailed analysis of the combined effect of gas and Coulomb drag shows it is possible to reduce particle semi-major axes, but that the degree of orbital decay is limited (a factor of several at best) by passages through atomic and molecular clouds, which easily eject small particles.
description: 40 pages, 14 figures, 1 table, accepted to ApJ
Evolution of the Surface Structures on SrTiO$_3$(110) Tuned by Ti or Sr Concentration
Creators: name: Wang, Zhiming
name: Yang, Fang
name: Zhang, Zhiqiang
name: Tang, Yuanyuan
name: Feng, Jiagui
name: Wu, Kehui
name: Guo, Qinlin
name: Guo, Jiandong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The surface structure of the SrTiO$_3$(110) polar surface is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Monophased reconstructions in (5$\times$1), (4$\times$1), (2$\times$8), and (6$\times$8) are obtained, respectively, and the evolution between these phases can be tuned reversibly by adjusting the Ar$^{+}$ sputtering dose or the amount of Sr/Ti evaporation. Upon annealing, the surface reaches the thermodynamic equilibrium that is determined by the surface metal concentration. The different electronic structures and absorption behaviors of the surface with different reconstructions are investigated.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures
Brane Cosmology With Generalized Chaplygin Gas in The Bulk
Creators: name: Saaidi, Kh.
name: Mohammadi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find exact solution of the Einstein equations in the context of the brane world scenario. We have supposed a {generalized chaplygin gas} equation of state for bulk. This study display a constant energy density and pressure for bulk in late time. It is shown that our assumptions impose a specific equation of state on brane. {In this work, we have obtained a decelerate universe in early time and late time.} In the end, it is shown that under some assumption we have equation of state of cosmological constant for bulk.
description: 11 pages
The Mental Health of IDPs and the general population in Ukraine
Creators: name: Kuznetsova, Irina
name: Mikheieva, Oksana
name: Catling, Jon
name: Round, John
name: Babenko, Svitlana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: IDPs
mental health
Ukraine
depression
anxiety
reforms in health care

description: The briefing paper presents a summary of the results of an epidemiological survey in Ukraine conducted in 2018. The research’s overarching objective was to explore the level of mental health issues and the situation surrounding the provision of mental health care utilization as a result of the conflict in eastern Ukraine. A key finding from the survey is that 20% of IDPs and 12% of the general population have moderately severe or severe anxiety. The prevalence of moderately severe or severe depression was 25% of IDPs and 15% of the general population. Within this 16% of IDPs and 8% of the general population are either moderately severely, or severely, anxious and depressed. The recommendations are provided.
description: the project was partly supported by the Arts and Humanities Research Council UK with the Partnership for Conflict, Crime and Security Research, project 'Ukraine's hidden tragedy: understanding the outcomes of population displacement from the country's war torn regions' under grant AH/P008305/1
title: La prise en charge chirurgicale du membre supérieur de l'enfant dans la paralysie cérébrale et les maladies neuromusculaires
Creators: name: C. Leclercq
Publisher: name: Société Française d’Orthopédie Pédiatrique (SOFOP)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: maladies
subject: neuromusculaires
subject: enfant

description: La chirurgie n’est pas fréquemment indiquée dans le traitement de la spasticité du membre supérieur chez l’enfant. Les indications en sont diverses : déformation orthopédique résistante ou en aggravation malgré un traitement conservateur bien conduit, demande d’amélioration fonctionnelle supplémentaire, alternative à la toxine botulinique à répétition et, surtout chez les adolescents, demande d’amélioration esthétique. Dans les cas de déformation sévère avec raideurs multiples, il peut s’agir d’une indication de confort pour traiter des phénomènes douloureux et faciliter le nursing.
EKHARA Monte Carlo generator for e+e- to e+e-pi0 and e+e- to e+e- pi+pi- processes
Creators: name: Czyz, Henryk
name: Ivashyn, Sergiy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present EKHARA Monte Carlo event generator of reactions e+e- to e+e- pi0 and e+e- to e+e- pi+pi-. The newly added channel (e+e- to e+e-pi0) is important for gamma*gamma* physics and can be used for the pion transition form factor studies at meson factories.
description: 32 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Supplemental Tables for Journal of Dairy Science 2021-20699
Creators: name: dos Santos Neto, José M
name: de Souza, Jonas
name: Lock, Adam L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: experimental design
meta-analysis
fatty acid supplementation
milk fat

description: Our objective was to perform a series of meta-analyses to evaluate the effects of saturated free fatty acid (FA) supplements (SFFA) compared to non-FA supplemented control diets (CON) on nutrient digestibility and production responses of lactating dairy cows and to determine whether experimental design impacts responses to SFFA. We divided SFFA into C16:0-enriched supplements (PALM, FA supplements with ≥80% C16:0) and C16:0+C18:0-enriched supplements (MIX, FA supplements with ≥ 80% C16:0 + C18:0). The database was formed from 32 peer-reviewed publications with SFFA supplemented at ≤ 3% diet dry matter (DM). We completed 3 different meta-analysis to meet our objectives. We analyzed the interaction between experimental design (continuous vs. change-over) and treatments (non-FA supplemented control diets [CON] vs. SFFA) (Meta.1). Regardless of experimental design, we evaluated the effect of treatment (CON vs. PALM vs. MIX [Meta.2]) and the effect of 1-percentage-unit increase of MIX and PALM in diet DM (Meta.3). In Meta.1, there was no interaction between treatments and experimental design for any variable. In Meta.2, compared with CON, MIX had no effect on NDF digestibility, milk protein yield and energy corrected milk (ECM), increased the yields of milk (1.20 kg/d) and milk fat (0.04 kg/d), and decreased FA digestibility (5.20 percentage-units). Compared with CON, PALM increased NDF digestibility (4.50 percentage-units), the yields of milk (1.60 kg/d), milk fat (0.10 kg/d), milk protein (0.04 kg/d), and ECM (2.00 kg/d), and had no effect on FA digestibility. Compared with MIX, PALM tended to increase FA digestibility (3.20 percentage-units), increased NDF digestibility (3.50 percentage-units), milk fat yield (0.06 kg/d), and ECM (1.20 kg/d). In Meta.3, for each 1-percentage-unit increase of supplemental FA in diet DM, MIX had no effect on NDF digestibility, decreased FA digestibility, increased the yields of milk and milk fat, had no effect on milk protein yield, ECM and milk fat content, and decreased milk protein content. For each 1-percentage-unit increase of supplemental FA in diet DM, PALM increased NDF digestibility, had no effect on FA digestibility, increased the yields of milk, milk fat, ECM and milk fat content, tended to increase milk protein yield, and had no effect on milk protein content. Our results indicate no reason for the restrictive use of change-over designs in saturated FA supplementation studies and meta-analyses. Lactating dairy cows responded better to a FA supplement enriched in C16:0 compared to one containing C16:0 and C18:0.
Stiffness Analysis of Parallel Manipulators with Preloaded Passive Joints
Creators: name: Pashkevich, Anatoly
name: Klimchik, Alexandr
name: Chablat, Damien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper presents a methodology for the enhanced stiffness analysis of parallel manipulators with internal preloading in passive joints. It also takes into account influence of the external loading and allows computing both the non-linear "load-deflection" relation and the stiffness matrices for any given location of the end-platform or actuating drives. Using this methodology, it is proposed the kinetostatic control algorithm that allows to improve accuracy of the classical kinematic control and to compensate position errors caused by elastic deformations in links/joints due to the external/internal loading. The results are illustrated by an example that deals with a parallel manipulator of the Orthoglide family where the internal preloading allows to eliminate the undesired buckling phenomena and to improve the stiffness in the neighborhood of its kinematic singularities.
Augmented reality usage for prototyping speed up
Creators: name: Stastny, Jiri
name: Prochazka, David
name: Koubek, Tomas
name: Landa, Jaromir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The first part of the article describes our approach for solution of this problem by means of Augmented Reality. The merging of the real world model and digital objects allows streamline the work with the model and speed up the whole production phase significantly. The main advantage of augmented reality is the possibility of direct manipulation with the scene using a portable digital camera. Also adding digital objects into the scene could be done using identification markers placed on the surface of the model. Therefore it is not necessary to work with special input devices and lose the contact with the real world model. Adjustments are done directly on the model. The key problem of outlined solution is the ability of identification of an object within the camera picture and its replacement with the digital object. The second part of the article is focused especially on the identification of exact position and orientation of the marker within the picture. The identification marker is generalized into the triple of points which represents a general plane in space. There is discussed the space identification of these points and the description of representation of their position and orientation be means of transformation matrix. This matrix is used for rendering of the graphical objects (e. g. in OpenGL and Direct3D).
description: Keywords: augmented reality, prototyping, pose estimation, transformation matrix
title: Biosketch
Creators: name: I. Jonkers
Publisher: name: Société Française d’Orthopédie Pédiatrique (SOFOP)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: biosketch

description: From my PhD (2000) onwards, I successfully bridged from a classical human movement science and physical therapy profile towards an integrated biomedical science and biomedical engineering profile, exploiting maximally the use of 3D motion capture and multi-body simulation techniques to advance the understanding on pathological movement. The two-year postdoctoral stay at the bioengineering department at Stanford University (Prof Delp) was a pivotal experience in this process. To date, I am a professor at the Human Movement Biomechanics Research Group and affiliated with the Tissue Homeostasis and Disease Laboratory at KU Leuven.
Minimal Bending Energies of Bilayer Polyhedra
Creators: name: Haselwandter, Christoph A.
name: Phillips, Rob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Motivated by recent experiments on bilayer polyhedra composed of amphiphilic molecules, we study the elastic bending energies of bilayer vesicles forming polyhedral shapes. Allowing for segregation of excess amphiphiles along the ridges of polyhedra, we find that bilayer polyhedra can indeed have lower bending energies than spherical bilayer vesicles. However, our analysis also implies that, contrary to what has been suggested on the basis of experiments, the snub dodecahedron, rather than the icosahedron, generally represents the energetically favorable shape of bilayer polyhedra.
The impact of users’ awareness and self-efficacy of control options on disclosure intention in online social networks
Creators: name: Li, Ting
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: Online social networks (OSN) such as Facebook have changed people’s communication patterns. Along with new OSN feature development, control options in OSNs have accumulated in an unprecedented speed, yet the impact of the awareness of the abundance of control features has not been fully studied. This study addresses this research gap by proposing and validating a theoretical model that explains how awareness and two specific awareness-influencing constructs, namely perceived self-efficacy and perceived usefulness of control options, jointly affect OSN users’ personalization-enabled privacy controls and their disclosure intention in the OSN environments (e.g. posting intention). Data was collected from 297 active Facebook users through an online survey, and the research model was tested using structural equation modeling (SEM). It was found that 1) OSN users only possess a medium level of awareness of available control options; 2) the impact of awareness of control options on privacy control is fully mediated by individuals’ self-efficacy; 3) both self-efficacy and perceived usefulness of control options are positively associated with OSN users’ perceived control over their privacy; 4) function tutorial of control options alone is effective in improving OSN users’ awareness, self-efficacy and PU of the control features, while the presence of warning messages lead to no further privacy control improvement but have a mitigating impact on individuals’ disclosure intention; and 5) ‘too much’ awareness of control options will exert a negative influence on OSN users’ disclosure intention through constructs (e.g. perceived risk) other than privacy control. Theoretical and practical implications of this study are discussed at the end of the thesis.
Double real radiation corrections to gluon scattering at NNLO
Creators: name: Pires, Joao
name: Glover, E. W. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the antenna subtraction method to isolate the double real radiation infrared singularities present in the six-gluon tree-level process at next-to-next-to-leading order. We show numerically that the subtraction term correctly approximates the matrix elements in the various single and double unresolved configurations.
description: six pages, talk given at 10th DESY Workshop on Elementary Particle Theory, Worlitz, 25-30 April 2010
Dressing the electromagnetic nucleon current
Creators: name: Haberzettl, H.
name: Huang, F.
name: Nakayama, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A field-theory-based approach to pion photoproduction off the nucleon is used to derive a microscopically consistent formulation of the fully dressed electromagnetic nucleon current in an effective Lagrangian formalism. It is shown how the rigorous implementation of local gauge invariance at all levels of the reaction dynamics provides equations that lend themselves to practically manageable truncations of the underlying nonlinearities of the problem. The requirement of consistency also suggests a novel way of treating the pion photoproduction problem. Guided by a phenomenological implementation of gauge invariance for the truncated equations that has proved successful for pion photoproduction, an expression for the fully dressed nucleon current is given that satisfies the Ward-Takahashi identity for a fully dressed nucleon propagator as a matter of course. Possible applications include meson photo- and electroproduction processes, bremsstrahlung, Compton scattering, and $ee'$ processes off nucleons.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures