cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Vector meson masses in hot nuclear matter : the effect of quantum corrections
Creators: name: Mishra, Amruta
name: Parikh, Jitendra C.
name: Greiner, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The medium modification of vector meson masses is studied taking into account the quantum correction effects for the hot and dense hadronic matter. In the framework of Quantum Hadrodynamics, the quantum corrections from the baryon and scalar meson sectors were earlier computed using a nonperturbative variational approach through a realignment of the ground state with baryon-antibaryon and sigma meson condensates. The effect of such corrections was seen to lead to a softer equation of state giving rise to a lower value for the compressibility and, an increase in the in-medium baryonic masses than would be reached when such quantum effects are not taken into account. These quantum corrections arising from the scalar meson sector result in an increase in the masses of the vector mesons in the hot and dense matter, as compared to the situation when only the vacuum polarisation effects from the baryonic sector are taken into account.
description: 13 pages revtex file, 6 figures
Using Cosmogenic Lithium, Beryllium and Boron to Determine the Surface Ages of Icy Objects in the Outer Solar System
Creators: name: Hedman, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given current uncertainties in the cratering rates and geological histories of icy objects in the outer solar system, it is worth considering how the ages of icy surfaces could be constrained with measurements from future landed missions. A promising approach would be to determine cosmic-ray exposure ages of surface deposits by measuring the amounts of cosmogenic Lithium, Beryllium and Boron at various depths within a few meters of the surface. Preliminary calculations show that ice that has been exposed to cosmic radiation for one billion years should contain these cosmogenic nuclei at concentrations of a few parts per trillion, so any future experiment that might attempt to perform this sort of measurement will need to meet stringent sensitivity requirements.
description: 7 pages, accepted for publication in Icarus
Additional file 1 of Neurological and psychological mechanisms of the specific and nonspecific effects of acupuncture on knee osteoarthritis: study protocol for a randomized, controlled, crossover trial
Creators: name: Li, Jin-Ling
name: Liu, Cun-Zhi
name: Zhang, Na
name: Yan, Chao-Qun
name: Tu, Jian-Feng
name: Wang, Li-Qiong
name: Qi, You-Sheng
name: Liu, Jun-Hong
name: Wang, Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents
Trust in Japanese Interfirm Relations: Institutional Sanctions Matter
Creators: name: Hagen, James M.
name: Choe, Soonkyoo
name: Hagen, James M.
name: Choe, Soonkyoo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Institutional and Behavioral Economics

description: Trust is a critical component of interfirm relations, and scholars have pointed to Japan as an environment where trusting relationships flourish. In looking for environmental characteristics important for enabling and sustaining trust in Japan, we propose that a critical role is played by a combination of institutional and societal sanctions. Examination of Japanese subcontracting practices allows an elaboration of these sanctions and their interplay. We recommend further focus on sanctions in exploring interfirm trust issues.
Nesiotus ocularis Gimmel 2013, new species
Creators: name: Gimmel, Matthew L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Bulimulidae
Nesiotus
Nesiotus ocularis

description: Nesiotus ocularis Gimmel, new species
 Diagnosis. This species may be distinguished from other members of the genus by the size of the eye in frontal view (separated by about 1.0 times width of one eye), the relatively short antennomere XI in the male, the elytral interval microsetae in two rows, the penis parallel-sided in apical half and nearly truncate apically, and by the fused parameres of the tegmen short-triangular with a broadly rounded apex.
 Holotype. Male, genitalia dissected and mounted in DMHF on card with specimen, with label data “ MADAGASCAR: Prov. \ Fianarantsoa, 7 km \ W Ranomafana, 1100m \ 23–28 February 1990 \ W. E. Steiner // Taken by sweeping \ low vegetation \ along trail in \ montane rainforest // HOLOTYPE \ Nesiotus \ ocularis Gimmel \ des. M.L. Gimmel [red label]”, deposited in USNM.
 Description. Length 1.3 mm. Dorsal coloration (Fig. 24) uniformly yellowish testaceous. Ventral coloration somewhat darker. Appendages testaceous. Head: Eyes very large, separated by about width of a single eye in frontal view (Fig. 32). Male antennomere XI slightly shorter than IX–X combined, IX–X combined slightly longer than funicle. Female unknown. Thorax: Pronotum with anterior bead not narrowed medially; posterolateral angles sharp, slightly obtuse; posterior border margined in about medial one-fifth. Prosternal process with 1 pair of apical setae, setae located at posterolateral corners. Elytral interval microsetae in 2 irregular rows. Metaventral lines extending posteriorly about one-third distance from mesocoxa to metacoxa. Genitalia: Penis (Fig. 10) nearly truncate at apex, with slight rounded protrusion medially; nearly parallel-sided in apical half; internal sac sclerites as illustrated. Tegmen (Fig. 17) with fused parameres short-triangular, apex broadly rounded; subapical setae not evident; basal piece with lateral edges somewhat rounded, widest at mid-length; with 3 acuminate and narrow basal struts, struts about equal in length and width and distinctly exceeding basal ring anteriorly.
 Etymology. The specific epithet is taken from the Latin oculus (eye) and modified with the adjectival suffix - aris (pertaining to), in reference to the large eyes characteristic of this species.
 Distribution. The species is known only from the holotype collected in Ranomafana National Park, Fianaranstoa Province, Madagascar.
description: Published as part of Gimmel, Matthew L., 2013, Revision of the Malagasy genusNesiotusGuillebeau (Coleoptera: Phalacridae), pp. 123-132 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 67 (2) on pages 123-132, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-67.2.123, http://zenodo.org/record/5367693
Existence and multiplicity of solutions for fractional Schrödinger-Kirchhoff equations with Trudinger-Moser nonlinearity
Creators: name: Xiang, Mingqi
name: Zhang, Binlin
name: Repovš, Dušan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A15, 35R11, 47G20

description: We study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of fractional Schrödinger-Kirchhoff type equations with the Trudinger-Moser nonlinearity. More precisely, we consider \begin{gather*} \begin{cases} M\big(\|u\|^{N/s}\big)\left[(-Δ)^s_{N/s}u+V(x)|u|^{\frac{N}{s}-1}u\right]= f(x,u) +λh(x)|u|^{p-2}u\, &{\rm in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^N,\\ \|u\|=\left(\iint_{\mathbb{R}^{2N}}\frac{|u(x)-u(y)|^{N/s}}{|x-y|^{2N}}dxdy+\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}V(x)|u|^{N/s}dx\right)^{s/N}, \end{cases}\end{gather*} where $M:[0,\infty]\rightarrow [0,\infty)$ is a continuous function, $s\in (0,1)$, $N\geq2$, $λ>0$ is a parameter, $1
COVID-19 impact on Consumer Behaviour, Demand and Consumption
Creators: name: Ahmed, Masood
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150305 Human Resources Management

description: COVID-19 forced us to think beyond our conventional means and develop a new world incorporatingthe present threats and its repercussions in the future. The possibility of living with COVID-19 for a long time orevolving other similar threat in future is too real. The epidemic wants to change the way we are comfortablewith. It wants us to adopt more healthy habits and safety measures in our life. The present changes are ratherforceful but will be part of the new normal in the near future. A fresh approach is required for businessestablishments to survive and retain their customer base. The first step towards the change is studying thechange in demand and consumption function in relation to change in consumer behaviour. The paper probe theimpact of COVID-19 on consumer behaviour and how it affects economic growth functions.
Creating Decoherence-Free Subspaces with Strong and Fast Pulses
Creators: name: Wu, L. -A.
name: Lidar, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A decoherence-free subspace (DFS) isolates quantum information from deleterious environmental interactions. We give explicit sequences of strong and fast (``bang-bang'', BB) pulses that create the conditions allowing for the existence of DFSs that support scalable, universal quantum computation. One such example is the creation of the conditions for collective decoherence, wherein all system particles are coupled in an identical manner to their environment. The BB pulses needed for this are generated using only the Heisenberg exchange interaction. In conjunction with previous results, this shows that Heisenberg exchange is all by itself an enabler of universal fault tolerant quantum computation on DFSs.
description: This version to appear in PRL. Several small changes, including title and abstract. 4 pages, no figures
An Action Recognition network for specific target based on rMC and RPN
Creators: name: Li, Mingjie
name: Feng, Youqian
name: Yin, Zhonghai
name: Zhou, Cheng
name: Dong, Fanghao
name: Lin, Yuan
name: Dong, Yuhao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The traditional methods of action recognition are not specific for the operator, thus results are easy to be disturbed when other actions are operated in videos. The network based on mixed convolutional resnet and RPN is proposed in this paper. The rMC is tested in the data set of UCF-101 to compare with the method of R3D. The result shows that its correct rate reaches 71.07%. Meanwhile, the action recognition network is tested in our gesture and body posture data sets for specific target. The simulation achieves a good performance in which the running speed reaches 200 FPS. Finally, our model is improved by introducing the regression block and performs better, which shows the great potential of this model.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures
Meissner like effect in holographic superconductors with back reaction
Creators: name: Pal, Suchetana
name: Ghosh, Saumya
name: Gangopadhyay, Sunandan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we employ the matching method to analytically investigate the properties of holographic superconductors in the framework of Maxwell electrodynamics taking into account the effects of back reaction on spacetime. The relationship between the critical temperature ($T_{c}$) and the charge density ($ρ$) has been obtained first. The influence of back reaction on Meissner like effect in this holographic superconductor is then studied. The results for the critical temperature indicate that the condensation gets harder to form when we include the effect of back reaction. The expression for the critical magnetic field ($B_{c}$) above which the superconducting phase vanishes is next obtained. It is observed from our investigation that the ratio of $B_{c}$ and $T_{c}^{2}$ increases with the increase in the back reaction parameter. However, the critical magnetic field $B_c$ decreases with increase in the back reaction parameter.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Nyquist method for Wigner-Poisson quantum plasmas
Creators: name: Haas, F.
name: Manfredi, G.
name: Goedert, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of the Nyquist method, we investigate the linear stability of electrostatic waves in homogeneous equilibria of quantum plasmas described by the Wigner-Poisson system. We show that, unlike the classical Vlasov-Poisson system, the Wigner-Poisson case does not necessarily possess a Penrose functional determining its linear stability properties. The Nyquist method is then applied to a two-stream distribution, for which we obtain an exact, necessary and sufficient condition for linear stability, as well as to a bump-in-tail equilibrium.
description: 6 figures
Monteithophila fijiensis Schuh, Stys, and Cassis 2015, new species
Creators: name: Schuh, Randall
name: Štys, Pavel
name: Cassis, Gerasimos
name: Lehnert, Margaret
name: Swanson, Dustin
name: Bruce, Terri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Plokiophilidae
Monteithophila
Monteithophila fijiensis

description: Monteithophila fijiensis Schuh, Štys, and Cassis, new species
 DIAGNOSIS: Recognized by the features listed in the generic description, the partially castaneous coloration with a pale antennal segment 1 and most of legs, and its occurrence in Fiji. Distinguished from M. queenslandana by the more intensely castaneous coloration and relatively larger eyes in that species, as well as its occurrence in northeastern Australia.
 DESCRIPTION: Thorax, including pronotum, scutellum, coxae, and antennal segments 2–4 largely castaneous; hemelytron not as heavily castaneous as in M. queenslandana. Head, antennal segment 1, and remaining leg segments pale or nearly so (fig. 6). Eyes apparently smaller in M. fijiensis than in M. queenslandana (see also Discussion below).
Measurements, holotype female: total length 2.33, length head 0.26, length pronotum 0.34, width head 0.32, interocular distance 0.18, width pronotum 0.56.
ETYMOLOGY: Named for its occurrence in Fiji.
DISCUSSION: Our description of this taxon is based on a single adult female from Fiji; we have also seen two middle-instar nymphs. The female appears to be somewhat teneral, judging from the transparency of the cuticle on the head and abdomen, which may influence our conclusions concerning the size of the eyes, a perception that may be further influenced by observation of the specimen in alcohol as opposed to being pinned and dry. We have chosen to leave the available specimen in alcohol rather than dry mount it, because we believe most necessary observations of morphology would be impaired when dealing with a dry-mounted specimen.
 One of us (P. Štys) remembers having examined two additional specimens whose color was metallic dark blue-violet, similar to the various metallic Chrysomelidae or Cydnidae of the genus Canthophorus Mulsant and Rey, involving sclerotized parts of the dorsum, head, pronotum, scutellum, corium, clavus, the suggestion of which can be seen in figure 6.
description: Published as part of Schuh, Randall, Štys, Pavel, Cassis, Gerasimos, Lehnert, Margaret, Swanson, Dustin & Bruce, Terri, 2015, New genera and species of Plokiophilidae from Australia, Fiji, and Southeast Asia, with a revised classification of the family (Insecta: Heteroptera: Cimicoidea), pp. 1 in American Museum Novitates 2015 (3825) on page 1, DOI: 10.1206/3825.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5367975
An Approximate Light Cone Method to Investigate Meson Structure
Creators: name: Seal, Sudip K.
name: Burkardt, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To appear in the proceedings of The Phenomenology of Large N(c) QCD, Tempe, Arizona, 9-11 Jan 2002.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, other comments
Euphthiracarus meghalayensis Sanyal 1988
Creators: name: Niedbała, Wojciech
name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Euphthiracaridae
Euphthiracarus
Euphthiracarus meghalayensis

description: Euphthiracarus meghalayensis Sanyal, 1988
(Fig. 5 A–E)
 Measurements of specimen from India (Locality: In-1). Prodorsum: length 308, height 121, width 212. Prodorsal setae: sensillum 101, interlamellar 164, lamellar 109, rostral 131, exobothridial 35. Notogaster: length 606, height 404, width 394. Notogastral setae: c 1 104, c 1 / c 1 – d 1 =0.6, h 1 114, p 1 96. Genitoaggenital plate 252 × 101; anoadanal plate 252 × 76.
 Diagnosis. Colour yellow, surface of body foveolate. Prodorsum with two pairs of distinct long lateral carinae, upper shorter and weaker than lower. Sensilla without head, covered with small cilia at tip. Interlamellar and lamellar setae erect, covered with weak small spines, rostral setae rough, attenuate. Distance between lamellar setae slightly smaller than than between rostral setae. Notogastral setae rather short, c 1 < c 1 – d 1, with weak small spines in distal half. Setae of row c remote from anterior margin, setae c 1 a little more than setae c 2 and c 3. Seta h of infracapitular mentum very long, considerably longer than distance between them. Nine pairs of genital setae, g 1–3 minute, g 4, 5 of medium size, g 6–9 the strongest, similar in size to ag 2 setae, aggenital setae ag 2 three times as long as setae ag 1. Three pairs of anal and three pairs of adanal setae present, erect and rough, with exception of anal setae an 1 and an 2 longer, attenuate and smooth, lyrifissures iad located between an 3 and ad 3 setae. Tarsi heterotridactylous.
 Comparison. Euphthiracarus meghalayensis is distinguishable from congeners by foveolate surface of body, presence of two pairs of lateral setae, long, rough and attenuate rostral setae, sensilla without head, heterotrichy of genital and aggenital setae, anal setae an 1 and an 2 long, attenuate and smooth and tarsi heterotridactylous.
description: Published as part of Niedbała, Wojciech & Ermilov, Sergey G., 2013, New and little known ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) from India, pp. 577-588 in Zootaxa 3731 (4) on pages 584-585, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3731.4.9, http://zenodo.org/record/5268968
Remarks on Delta Radiative and Dalitz Decays
Creators: name: Krivoruchenko, M. I.
name: Faessler, Amand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phenomenological expressions are derived for rates of the $Δ(1232)$ radiative and Dalitz decays, $Δ(1232)$ $\to Nγ$ and $Δ(1232)$ $\to Ne^{+}e^{-}$. Earlier calculations of these decays are commented.
description: 6 pages, stylistic changes made and new references added, accepted for publication in PRD
Canford Lawns and Stourfield Chase: Two Medieval Wessex Hunting Grounds
Creators: name: Gadd, Stephen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History
subject: 210305 British History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: This short essay presents the geographical and historical context of a 1622 Star Chamber case concerning the theft of deer from Stourfield Chase. A transcript of the court documents follows.
The interaction between shear and fingering (thermohaline) convection
Creators: name: Garaud, P.
name: Kumar, A.
name: Sridhar, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fingering convection is a turbulent mixing process that can occur in stellar radiative regions whenever the mean molecular weight increases with radius. In some cases, it can have a significant observable impact on stellar structure and evolution. The efficiency of mixing by fingering convection as a standalone process has been studied by Brown et al. (2013), but other processes such as rotation, magnetic fields and shear can affect it. In this paper, we present a first study of the effect of shear on fingering (thermohaline) convection in astrophysics. Using Direct Numerical Simulations we find that a moderate amount of shear (that is not intrinsically shear-unstable) always decreases the mixing efficiency of fingering convection, as a result of the tilt it imparts to the fingering structures. We propose a simple analytical extension of the Brown et al. (2013) model in the presence of shear that satisfactorily explains the numerically-derived turbulent compositional mixing coefficient for moderate shearing rates, and can trivially be implemented in stellar evolution codes. We also measure from the numerical simulations a turbulent viscosity, and find that the latter is strongly tied to the turbulent compositional mixing coefficient. Observational implications and caveats of the model are discussed.
description: Submitted to ApJ
Phthiracarus obscurus Niedbala 1986
Creators: name: Niedbała, Wojciech
name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Phthiracarus
Phthiracarus obscurus

description: Phthiracarus obscurus Niedbała, 1986
(Fig. 6 A–F)
 Measurements of specimen from India (Locality: In-2). Prodorsum: length 237, height 91. Notogaster: length 465, height 313.
 Remarks. Notogaster with two pairs of lyrifissures ia and im from both sides, right femur with „complete chaetotaxy“, left femur with „incomplete chaetotaxy“, setae v’’ is absent, setae h of infracapitular mentum are shorter than distance between them. All other characters as in holotype.
description: Published as part of Niedbała, Wojciech & Ermilov, Sergey G., 2013, New and little known ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) from India, pp. 577-588 in Zootaxa 3731 (4) on page 585, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3731.4.9, http://zenodo.org/record/5268968
"Planeación y evaluación de un curso-taller de Alfabetización Informacional en el Nivel Medio Superior"
Creators: name: Pérez, Benito Castro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Presentación que formo parte de la "Mesa 2. Diagnóstico y evaluación: elementos fundamentales para los programas de alfabetización informativa" que formo parte del 6° Foro de Profesionales de la Información "Las habilidades informativas en la era digital" que se llevo a cabo en la Escuela Nacional de Biblioteconomía y Archivonomía el día 29 de agosto de 2019-
Devolution of Farm Programs Could Broaden States' Role in Ag Policy
Creators: name: Offutt, Susan E.
name: Kuhn, Betsey A.
name: Morehart, Mitchell J.
name: Offutt, Susan E.
name: Kuhn, Betsey A.
name: Morehart, Mitchell J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: U.S. farms vary greatly in size, specialty, and household characteristics. U.S. regions differ markedly in natural resource endowments. And States themselves are widely divergent in terms of their preferences as to how funds from agricultural programs should be spent. Given this diversity, can the delivery of agricultural programs be better tailored to distinct State and local circumstances? Devolution, or the transfer to States of Federal funds and/or control of those funds, is one way of adapting national policies to suit local preferences more closely and of recognizing that program delivery costs can vary geographically.
Plokiophilidae China 1953
Creators: name: Schuh, Randall
name: Štys, Pavel
name: Cassis, Gerasimos
name: Lehnert, Margaret
name: Swanson, Dustin
name: Bruce, Terri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Plokiophilidae

description: Key to males for the higher taxa and genera of Plokiophilidae  1. Tarsi 3-segmented; shape of pygophore variable; cuneus present or absent.............. 2
– Tarsi 2-segmented; pygophore always tubular; hemelytron with a distinct cuneus (Plokiophilinae: Plokiophilini)......................................................... 5
2. Pygophore at least weakly flattened dorsoventrally, broader at base than at apex, parameres with a strong angle, lying on dorsal surface of pygophore in repose; macrochetae absent from vertex and frons and from anterolateral angles of pronotum; antennal segment 1 short, length less than interoccular distance; fossula spongiosa absent on all legs; cuneus present or absent (Heissophilinae)............................................... 3
 – Pygophore tubular, of similar diameter over entire length, parameres nearly straight, needlelike, and surrounded by pygophore except at apex; macrochetae present on head and on anterolateral angle of thorax; antennal segment 1 very long, equal to or greater than width of head including eyes; fossula spongiosa present on fore- and middle tibiae; cuneus present (Plokiophilinae: Lipokophilini)................................. Lipokophila Štys
 3. Head tubular in dorsal view, necklike behind eyes; membrane of hemelytron without evidence of veins; cuneus present.................................... Pavlostysia Popov
– Head not distinctly tubular in form, without neck behind eyes, posterior margin of eye very close to pronotal collar; membrane of hemelytron with three or four free veins; cuneus absent........................................................................ 4
 4. Apex of paramere directed anteromedially; membrane of hemelytron with three weakly developed free veins......................... Montheithophila Schuh, Štys, and Cassis
description: Published as part of Schuh, Randall, Štys, Pavel, Cassis, Gerasimos, Lehnert, Margaret, Swanson, Dustin & Bruce, Terri, 2015, New genera and species of Plokiophilidae from Australia, Fiji, and Southeast Asia, with a revised classification of the family (Insecta: Heteroptera: Cimicoidea), pp. 1 in American Museum Novitates 2015 (3825) on page 1, DOI: 10.1206/3825.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5367975
Atom Lasers, Coherent States, and Coherence:II. Maximally Robust Ensembles of Pure States
Creators: name: Wiseman, H. M.
name: Vaccaro, John A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As discussed in Wiseman and Vaccaro [quant-ph/9906125], the stationary state of an optical or atom laser far above threshold is a mixture of coherent field states with random phase, or, equivalently, a Poissonian mixture of number states. We are interested in which, if either, of these descriptions of $ρ_{ss}$, is more natural. In the preceding paper we concentrated upon whether descriptions such as these are physically realizable (PR). In this paper we investigate another relevant aspect of these ensembles, their robustness. A robust ensemble is one for which the pure states that comprise it survive relatively unchanged for a long time under the system evolution. We determine numerically the most robust ensembles as a function of the parameters in the laser model: the self-energy $χ$ of the bosons in the laser mode, and the excess phase noise $ν$. We find that these most robust ensembles are PR ensembles, or similar to PR ensembles, for all values of these parameters. In the ideal laser limit ($ν=χ=0$), the most robust states are coherent states. As the phase noise $ν$ or phase dispersion $χ$ is increased, the most robust states become increasingly amplitude-squeezed. We find scaling laws for these states. As the phase diffusion or dispersion becomes so large that the laser output is no longer quantum coherent, the most robust states become so squeezed that they cease to have a well-defined coherent amplitude. That is, the quantum coherence of the laser output is manifest in the most robust PR states having a well-defined coherent amplitude. This lends support to the idea that robust PR ensembles are the most natural description of the state of the laser mode. It also has interesting implications for atom lasers in particular, for which phase dispersion due to self-interactions is expected to be large.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures included. To be published in Phys. Rev. A, as Part II of a two-part paper. The original version of quant-ph/9906125 is shortly to be replaced by a new version which is Part I of the two-part paper. This paper (Part II) also contains some material from the original version of quant-ph/9906125
Open Science in allen Facetten.
Creators: name: Strauch, Annette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Open Science
Coffee Lecture
Coffee Lectures
Universitätsbibliotheken
UB Hildesheim

description: Abstract un Präsentationsfolien zum "Open Science" Beitrag für das FDM Thüringen im Mai 2021. https://www.uni-erfurt.de/universitaet/aktuelles/veranstaltungskalender/eventdetail/open-science-in-allen-facetten Folien zur Coffee Lecture.
Hoplophthiracarus concinuus
Creators: name: Niedbała, Wojciech
name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Hoplophthiracarus
Hoplophthiracarus concinuus

description: Hoplophthiracarus concinuus (Niedbała, 1982)
(Fig. 7 A–H)
 Hoplophthiracarus tropicus Mondal & Kundu, 1988 syn. nov.
 Measurements of specimen from India (Locality: In-1). Prodorsum: length 245, width 164, height 111. Prodorsal setae: sensillum 71, interlamellar 78, lamellar 6, rostral 33. Notogaster: length 480, width and height 303. Notogastral setae: c 1 94, c 1 / c 1 – d 1 =0.8, h 1 99, p 1 91. Genitoaggenital plate 114 × 101; anoadanal plate 164 × 96.
 Diagnosis. Colour dark brown; surface of body covered with deep, regulary rounded foveolae. Prodorsum with distinct median crista and short, feeble lateral carinae; posterior sillons distinct; sigillar fields long and narrow; sensilla rather long with narrow pedicel and short, fusiform head covered with spines; interlamellar setae similar to notogastral setae, rather short, thick, erect, covered with small spines in distal half; lamellar setae minute, rostral setae spiniform, rough, procumbent; exobothridial setae vestigial (short in holotype). Notogastral setae rather short, c 1 < c 1 – d 1, thick, covered with spines in distal half; setae c 1 slightly remote from anterior border, setae c 2 more remote, setae c 3 almost at border; vestigial setae f 1 posteriorly of setae h 1; two pairs of lyrifissures ia and im present. Ventral region: setae h of mentum longer than distance between them; arrangement of genital setae: 4+2:3; in two examined specimens setae g 6 situated laterally of setae g 5 (Fig.7 E), in four examined specimens setae g 6 situated posteriorly of setae g 5; anoadanal plates with rough setae ad 2 the longest, ad 3 the shortest. Chaetome of legs of “complete type”.
 Remark. The find of this species in Arunachal Pradesh confirms suspicion (Niedbała 2004) that Hoplophthiracarus tropicus Mondal and Kundu, 1988 is conspecific with H. concinuus. "It is indicated by the presence of deep, rounded foveoles of body surface, median prodorsal crista, shape and length of sensillia, prodorsal, notogastral, anal and adanal setae."
description: Published as part of Niedbała, Wojciech & Ermilov, Sergey G., 2013, New and little known ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) from India, pp. 577-588 in Zootaxa 3731 (4) on pages 586-588, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3731.4.9, http://zenodo.org/record/5268968
Pseudoweitschatus Vea & Grimaldi 2015, new genus
Creators: name: Vea, Isabelle M.
name: Grimaldi, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Pseudoweitschatus

description: Pseudoweitschatus,  new genus
 TYPE SPECIES: Pseudoweitschatus audebertis, n. sp., by present designation and monotypy.
OCCURRENCE: Myanmar: Kachin: near Tanai village. Albian-Cenomanian boundary.
 ETYMOLOGY: The generic name refers to the close similarity of this genus to Weitschatus Koteja described in Koteja (2008). Gender: masculine.
 GENERIC DIAGNOSIS (macropterous male): Pseudoweitschatus, n. gen., differs from Weitschatus by the combination of the following characters: antennal apical segment with curved bristles (vs. absent); hamulohaltere leaf-shaped (vs. bilobed); claw digitule spinose (vs. clavate); dorsal abdominal segments VII and VIII each with a single row of tubular ducts (vs. two to four rows of pores); small caudal extensions absent (vs. present); penial sheath triangular and short.
 INCLUDED SPECIES: P. audebertis, n. sp.
description: Published as part of Vea, Isabelle M. & Grimaldi, David A., 2015, Diverse new scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in amber from the Cretaceous and Eocene with a phylogenetic framework for fossil Coccoidea, pp. 1-80 in American Museum Novitates 2015 (3823) on page 16, DOI: 10.1206/3823.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5367923
On the gravitational production of superheavy dark matter
Creators: name: Chung, Daniel J. H.
name: Crotty, Patrick
name: Kolb, Edward W.
name: Riotto, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dark matter in the universe can be in the form of a superheavy matter species (WIMPZILLA). Several mechanisms have been proposed for the production of WIMPZILLA particles during or immediately following the inflationary epoch. Perhaps the most attractive mechanism is through gravitational particle production, where particles are produced simply as a result of the expansion of the universe. In this paper we present a detailed numerical calculation of WIMPZILLA gravitational production in hybrid-inflation models and natural-inflation models. Generalizing these findings, we also explore the dependence of the gravitational production mechanism on various models of inflation. We show that superheavy dark matter production seems to be robust, with Omega_X h^2 ~ (M_X / (10^11 GeV))^2 (T_RH / (10^9 GeV)), so long as M_X < H_I, where M_X is the WIMPZILLA mass, T_RH is the reheat temperature, and H_I is the expansion rate of the universe during inflation.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures; LaTeX; submitted to Physical Review D; minor typographical error corrected
Additional file 1 of Technology dictates algorithms: recent developments in read alignment
Creators: name: Alser, Mohammed
name: Rotman, Jeremy
name: Deshpande, Dhrithi
name: Taraszka, Kodi
name: Shi, Huwenbo
name: Baykal, Pelin Icer
name: Yang, Harry Taegyun
name: Xue, Victor
name: Knyazev, Sergey
name: Singer, Benjamin D.
name: Balliu, Brunilda
name: Koslicki, David
name: Skums, Pavel
name: Zelikovsky, Alex
name: Alkan, Can
name: Mutlu, Onur
name: Mangul, Serghei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation Theory and Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary tables 1-6; supplementary Figures 1-11; supplementary notes 1-6; supplementary materials.
Economy wide effects of a possible erosion of AGOA preferential access for South Africa
Creators: name: Nyhodo, Bonani
name: Ntshangase, Thandeka
name: Ngqangweni, Simphiwe
name: Nyhodo, Bonani
name: Ntshangase, Thandeka
name: Ngqangweni, Simphiwe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Consumer/Household Economics
Demand and Price Analysis
Food Security and Poverty
International Relations/Trade
Livestock Production/Industries
Political Economy

description: The possible erosion of preferential market access, South Africa’s access to the USA market under AGOA, is expected to lead to losses in the South Africa economy, albeit minimal. This study used, as a policy shock, the introduction by USA of applied tariffs on selected imported agricultural products (beverages and tobacco; sugar; and vegetables, fruits and nuts) from South Africa. The methodology used to quantify the effects of the stated policy change is the standard GTAP model with database from GTAP database version 7. In terms of the overall effect (looking at Equivalence Variation, EV, in the case of GTAP model) the South African economy stands to lose about $3.11 million as a result of the removal of the preferential access under AGOA. These losses will be driven mostly by losses on terms of trade and allocative efficiencies while other effects are contributing positively (even though very minimally). The quantities of industry outputs for the selected products are expected to decline while the rest will benefit positively. The trade balance for the selected products stand to worsen while other products are expected to benefit (driven by reduction in exports). There will also be labour demand loses (loss of jobs); capital demand loses (reduction in investments) coupled with shift in the land demand. Overall the economy stands to lose because of the erosion of the AGOA treatment.
Kozarius Vea & Grimaldi 2015, new genus
Creators: name: Vea, Isabelle M.
name: Grimaldi, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Kozariidae
Kozarius

description: Kozarius, new genus
 TYPE SPECIES: Kozarius perpetuus, n. sp., designated here.
OCCURRENCE: Myanmar: Kachin: near Tanai village. Albian-Cenomanian boundary.
ETYMOLOGY: Patronym in tribute to the late Ferenc Kozár (1943–2013), who contributed greatly to the study of scale insects during his distinguished career. Gender: masculine.
DIAGNOSIS: As for family.
 SPECIES INCLUDED: K. perpetuus, n. sp., and K. achronus, n. sp.
description: Published as part of Vea, Isabelle M. & Grimaldi, David A., 2015, Diverse new scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) in amber from the Cretaceous and Eocene with a phylogenetic framework for fossil Coccoidea, pp. 1-80 in American Museum Novitates 2015 (3823) on page 20, DOI: 10.1206/3823.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5367923
Additional file 2 of Chloroplast (Cp) Transcriptome of P. davidiana Dode×P. bolleana Lauch provides insight into the Cp drought response and Populus Cp phylogeny
Creators: name: Zhang, Xin
name: Gu, Chenrui
name: Zhang, Tianxu
name: Tong, Botong
name: Zhang, Heng
name: Wu, Yueliang
name: Yang, Chuanping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2 Table S2. The information of cp DEGs and the expression levels.
Two-Pion Exchange in proton-proton Scattering
Creators: name: Gibbs, W. R.
name: Loiseau, Benoit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present calculations of the two-pion-exchange contribution to proton-proton scattering at 90 degrees using form factors appropriate for representing the distribution of the constituent partons of the nucleon. Talk given at MENU2001, George Washington University, July 26-31, 2001
Quantum key distribution with realistic states: photon-number statistics in the photon-number splitting attack
Creators: name: Lütkenhaus, Norbert
name: Jahma, Mika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum key distribution can be performed with practical signal sources such as weak coherent pulses. One example of such a scheme is the Bennett-Brassard protocol that can be implemented via polarization of the signals, or equivalent signals. It turns out that the most powerful tool at the disposition of an eavesdropper is the photon-number splitting attack. We show that this attack can be extended in the relevant parameter regime such as to preserve the Poissonian photon number distribution of the combination of the signal source and the lossy channel.
description: 4 pages
Canford Lawns and Stourfield Chase: Two Medieval Wessex Hunting Grounds
Creators: name: Gadd, Stephen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History
subject: 210305 British History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: This short discussion paper presents the geographical and historical context of a 1622 Star Chamber case concerning the theft of deer from Stourfield Chase. A transcript of the court documents follows.
Additional file 1 of Loss of miR-192-5p initiates a hyperglycolysis and stemness positive feedback in hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Gu, Yuanzhuo
name: Ji, Fubo
name: Liu, Niya
name: Zhao, Yongzhi
name: Wei, Xiyang
name: Hu, Shiyuan
name: Jia, Wei
name: Wang, Xin Wei
name: Budhu, Anuradha
name: Ji, Juling
name: Zhao, Bin
name: Roessler, Stephanie
name: Zheng, Xin
name: Ji, Junfang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers and oligos used in this study. Table S2. Antibodies used in this study. Table S3. Summary of metabolites significantly correlated with miR-192-5p. Figure S1. Glycolysis-related metabolites and genes in HCC subgroups with different levels of miR-192-5p or CSC biomarkers. Figure.S2. MiR-192-5p suppressed glycolysis-related genes and miR-192-5p knockout HCC cells presented the increased CSC features. Figure S3. The expression of cancer stem cell biomarkers and glycolytic enzymes, as well as lactate production in four additional 192KO clones. Figure S4. miR-192-5p KO cells consumed more glucose from the environment. Figure S5. miR-192-5p targets in regulating CSC and glycolytic features of HCC cells. Figure S6. Expression of p53 protein in HCC cells after exposure to Nutlin-3a, and hierarchical clustering of 76 c-Myc target genes. Figure S7. In CSC+ and CSC− HCCs, expression levels of glycolytic genes and miR-192-5p as well as percentages of cases with c-Myc activation status defined in Fig. S6. Figure S8. The expression comparison of MCT1 and MCT4 in two HCC cohorts and phosphorylation of ERK in LX2, THP1 and HL7702 cells in co-culture with HLE HCC cells. Figure S9. Silencing MCT1 and NDRG3 in LX2 or THP1 cells reduced malignancy and stemness features of co-cultured 192KO HCC cells. Figure S10. The expression of MCT1 or NDRG3 in non-tumor from HCC patients and GSEA analysis in HCC192Low patients using genes differentially expressed between cases with high levels of MCT1 or NDRG3 in their non-tumors and ones with low levels of MCT1 and NDRG3 in their non-tumors.
Mixed perturbative expansion: the validity of a model for the cascading
Creators: name: Leblond, Herve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new type of perturbative expansion is built in order to give a rigorous derivation and to clarify the range of validity of some commonly used model equations. This model describes the evolution of the modulation of two short and localized pulses, fundamental and second harmonic, propagating together in a bulk uniaxial crystal with non-vanishing second order susceptibility $χ^(2)$ and interacting through the nonlinear effect known as ``cascading'' in nonlinear optics. The perturbative method mixes a multi-scale expansion with a power series expansion of the susceptibility, and must be carefully adapted to the physical situation. It allows the determination of the physical conditions under which the model is valid: the order of magnitude of the walk-off, phase-mismatch,and anisotropy must have determined values.
description: arxiv version is already official
Schwarzschild binary supported by an Appell ring
Creators: name: Semerák, O.
name: Basovník, M.
name: Kotlařík, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We continue to study black holes subjected to strong sources of gravity, again paying special attention to the behaviour of geometry in the black-hole interior. After examining, in previous two papers, the deformation arising in the Majumdar-Papapetrou binary of extremally charged black holes and that of a Schwarzschild black hole due to a surrounding (Bach-Weyl) ring, we consider here the system of two Schwarzschild-type black holes held apart by the Appell ring. After verifying that such a configuration can be in a strut-free equilibrium along certain lines in a parameter space, we compute several basic geometric characteristics of the equilibrium configurations. Then, like in previous papers, we calculate and visualize simple invariants determined by the metric (lapse or, equivalently, potential), by its first derivatives (gravitational acceleration) and by its second derivatives (Kretschmann scalar). Extension into the black-hole interior is achieved along particular null geodesics starting tangentially to the horizon. In contrast to the case involving the Bach-Weyl ring, here each single black hole is placed asymmetrically with respect to the equatorial plane (given by the Appell ring) and the interior geometry is really deformed in a non-symmetrical way. Inside the black holes, we again found regions of negative Kretschmann scalar in some cases.
description: 20 pages, 17 figures
Fire Management: Imbalanced and Misunderstood?
Creators: name: Moore, Peter
name: Moore, Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Rural fires occur from the edge of highly developed and urbanised land through to remote and inaccessible wilderness. Ignition sources are numerous and varied, and nearly always from people. Fire impacts range from catastrophic to beneficial. Fire is an integral and important component of most natural ecosystems, and efforts to eliminate it may be neither practicable nor desirable. Equally, unplanned fire is neither desirable nor welcome in areas such as agricultural lands. In order to have any success in ‘managing’ fire there must be a good understanding and knowledge of fire in the landscape being managed. To establish what is required for fire management it is necessary to consider and frame the factors systematically. I present the key identified areas of fire management — analysis, prevention, preparedness, response and recovery — to highlight some questions and concepts that should be applied. Aspects of fires that are important for the focus for fire management have been set out in the Strategic Bushfire Management Plan of the Australian Capital Territory and in the Canadian Wildfire Strategy. Fires ignite THEN spread through fuels THEN impact on assets (human built or environmental). We can prevent/reduce ignitions; prevent/reduce the chance for fires to spread; prevent/reduce the negative impacts on assets. The mix of these options and the balance between them will vary with circumstance. Systematically framing fire management factors in combination with what fires do when they start, burn and impact more clearly identifies where the ‘fire problem’ might be found.