cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Amphithalea ericifolia Eckl. & Zeyh.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Amphithalea
Amphithalea ericifolia

description: Borbonia ericifolia Linnaeus, Plantae Rariores Africanae: 14. 1760.
["Habitat ad Cap. b. spei."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 994 (1763). RCN: 5181.
 Lectotype (Schrire in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 466. 1997): "Genista foliis Ericae brevissimis reris, fl. numeris. Old. ", Herb. Burman (G).
 Current name: Amphithalea ericifolia (L.) Eckl. & Zeyh. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Granby (in Opera Bot. 80: 28. 1985) designated a neotype, presumably believing that no original material existed for the name. However, two sheets (both confirmed as to their identity by Granby) in Herb. Burman (G) are believed to be relevant original material, and one of them has been designated as lectotype by Schrire.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Automated Proposition Density Analysis for Discourse in Aphasia
Creators: name: Fromm, Davida
name: Greenhouse, Joel
name: Kaiyue Hou
name: G. Austin Russell
name: Xizhen Cai
name: Forbes, Margaret
name: Holland, Audrey
name: Macwhinney, Brian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 170204 Linguistic Processes (incl. Speech Production and Comprehension)
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Purpose This study evaluates how proposition density can differentiate between persons with aphasia (PWA) and individuals in a control group, as well as among subtypes of aphasia, on the basis of procedural discourse and personal narratives collected from large samples of participants.Method Participants were 195 PWA and 168 individuals in a control group from the AphasiaBank database. PWA represented 6 aphasia types on the basis of the Western Aphasia Battery–Revised (Kertesz, 2006). Narrative samples were stroke stories for PWA and illness or injury stories for individuals in the control group. Procedural samples were from the peanut-butter-and-jelly-sandwich task. Language samples were transcribed using Codes for the Human Analysis of Transcripts (MacWhinney, 2000) and analyzed using Computerized Language Analysis (MacWhinney, 2000), which automatically computes proposition density (PD) using rules developed for automatic PD measurement by the Computerized Propositional Idea Density Rater program (Brown, Snodgrass, & Covington, 2007; Covington, 2007).Results Participants in the control group scored significantly higher than PWA on both tasks. PD scores were significantly different among the aphasia types for both tasks. Pairwise comparisons for both discourse tasks revealed that PD scores for the Broca's group were significantly lower than those for all groups except Transcortical Motor. No significant quadratic or linear association between PD and severity was found.Conclusion Proposition density is differentially sensitive to aphasia type and most clearly differentiates individuals with Broca's aphasia from the other groups.
Magnetic fluctuations and superconducting properties of CaKFe4As4 studied by 75As NMR
Creators: name: Cui, J.
name: Ding, Q. -P.
name: Meier, W. R.
name: Böhmer, A. E.
name: Kong, T.
name: Borisov, V.
name: Lee, Y.
name: Bud'ko, S. L.
name: Valentí, R.
name: Canfield, P. C.
name: Furukawa, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report $^{75}$As nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) studies on a new iron-based superconductor CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ with $T_{\rm c}$ = 35 K. $^{75}$As NMR spectra show two distinct lines corresponding to the As(1) and As(2) sites close to the K and Ca layers, respectively, revealing that K and Ca layers are well ordered without site inversions. We found that nuclear quadrupole frequencies $ν_{\rm Q}$ of the As(1) and As(2) sites show an opposite temperature ($T$) dependence. Nearly $T$ independent behavior of the Knight shifts $K$ are observed in the normal state, and a sudden decrease in $K$ in the superconducting (SC) state clearly evidences spin-singlet Cooper pairs. $^{75}$As spin-lattice relaxation rates 1/$T_1$ show a power law $T$ dependence with different exponents for the two As sites. The isotropic antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations characterized by the wavevector ${\bf q}$ = ($π$, 0) or (0, $π$) in the single-iron Brillouin zone notation are revealed by 1/$T_1T$ and $K$ measurements. Such magnetic fluctuations are necessary to explain the observed temperature dependence of the $^{75}$As quadrupole frequencies, as evidenced by our first-principles calculations. In the SC state, 1/$T_1$ shows a rapid decrease below $T_{\rm c}$ without a Hebel-Slichter peak and decreases exponentially at low $T$, consistent with an $s^{\pm}$ nodeless two-gap superconductor.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev. B
Liparia laevigata Thunb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Liparia
Liparia laevigata

description: Borbonia laevigata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 473; Mantissa Plantarum: 100. 1767.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 5182.
 Lectotype (Schutte & Van Wyk in Taxon 43: 579. 1994): N.L. Burman 31, Herb. Linn. No. 890.4 (LINN), see p. 196.
 Current name: Liparia laevigata (L.) Thunb. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Are These Approaches Incompatible?
Creators: name: Macwhinney, Brian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 170204 Linguistic Processes (incl. Speech Production and Comprehension)
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The dialog between emergentist and nativist approaches to mental function has continued unabated across centuries. It has stimulated thinking and research in areas as diverse as infant locomotion, auditory processing, and moral judgment.
Vacuum solutions around spherically symmetric and static objects in the Starobinsky model
Creators: name: Çıkıntoğlu, Sercan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vacuum solutions around a spherically symmetric and static object in the Starobinsky model are studied with a perturbative approach. The differential equations for the components of the metric and the Ricci scalar are obtained and solved by using the method of matched asymptotic expansions. The presence of higher order terms in this gravity model leads to the formation of a boundary layer near the surface of the star allowing the accommodation of the extra boundary conditions on the Ricci scalar. Accordingly, the metric can be different from the Schwarzschild solution near the star depending on the value of the Ricci scalar at the surface of the star while matching the Schwarzschild metric far from the star.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, matches the published version in PRD
Aspalathus angustifolia R. Dahlgren
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Aspalathus
Aspalathus angustifolia

description: Borbonia lanceolata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 707. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 5184.
 Lectotype (Dahlgren in Opera Bot. 22: 14, 70. 1968): [icon] "Frutex Aethiopicus Rusci angusto & minore folio" in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 297, f. 4. 1694; Almag. Bot.: 159. 1696. - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 100: 68 (BM-SL).
 Current name: Aspalathus angustifolia (Lam.) R. Dahlgren (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
PIC Simulations of Velocity-Space Instabilities in a Decreasing Magnetic Field: Viscosity and Thermal Conduction
Creators: name: Riquelme, Mario
name: Quataert, Eliot
name: Verscharen, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations of a collisionless, electron-ion plasma with a decreasing background magnetic field, $B$, to study the effect of velocity-space instabilities on the viscous heating and thermal conduction of the plasma. If $B$ decreases, the adiabatic invariance of the magnetic moment gives rise to pressure anisotropies with $p_{||,j} > p_{\perp,j}$ ($p_{||,j}$ and $p_{\perp,j}$ represent the pressure of species $j$ ($=i$ or $e$) parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field). Linear theory indicates that, for sufficiently large anisotropies, different velocity-space instabilities can be triggered. These instabilities, which grow on scales comparable to the electron and ion Larmor radii, in principle have the ability to pitch-angle scatter the particles, limiting the growth of the anisotropies. Our PIC simulations focus on the nonlinear, saturated regime of the instabilities. This is done through the permanent decrease of the magnetic field by an imposed shear in the plasma. Our results show that, in the regime $2 \lesssim β_j \lesssim 20$ ($β_j \equiv 8πp_j/B^2$), the saturated ion and electron pressure anisotropies are controlled by the combined effect of the oblique ion firehose (OIF) and the fast magnetosonic/whistler (FM/W) instabilities. These instabilities grow preferentially on the ion Larmor radius scale, and make the ion and electron pressure anisotropies nearly equal: $Δp_e/p_{||,e} \approx Δp_i/p_{||,i}$ (where $Δp_j=p_{\perp,j} - p_{||,j}$). We also quantify the thermal conduction of the plasma by directly calculating the mean free path of electrons along the mean magnetic field, which we find strongly depends on whether $B$ decreases or increases. Our results can be applied in studies of low collisionality plasmas such as the solar wind, the intracluster medium, and some accretion disks around black holes.
description: Published in the ApJ
Additional file 7 of LncRNA5251 inhibits spermatogenesis via modification of cell-cell junctions
Creators: name: Zhang, Cong
name: Lu, Dongxin
name: Niu, Tong
name: Sun, Zhongyi
name: Wang, Yandi
name: Han, Xiao
name: Xiong, Bohui
name: Shen, Wei
name: Sun, Qingyuan
name: Zhao, Yong
name: Zhang, Weidong
name: Feng, Yanni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 7
Priestleya tomentosa Druce
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Priestleya
Priestleya tomentosa

description: Borbonia tomentosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 707. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 5435.
 Replaced synonym of: Liparia villosa L. (1771), nom. illeg.
 Lectotype (Schutte & Van Wyk in Taxon 42: 47. 1993): [icon] " Genista, Africana, tomentosa, folio cochleariformi, flore luteo" in Seba, Locupl. Rer. Nat. Thes. 1: 38, t. 24, f. 1. 1734.
 Current name: Priestleya tomentosa (L.) Druce (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Derivation of Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistics from quantum mechanics: gauge-theoretical structure
Creators: name: Yokoi, Yuho
name: Abe, Sumiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A possible quantum-mechanical origin of statistical mechanics is discussed, and microcanonical and canonical ensembles of bosons and fermions are derived from the stationary Schrödinger equation in a unified manner. The interaction Hamiltonians are constructed by the use of the discrete phase operators and the gauge-theoretical structure associated with them. It is shown how the interaction Hamiltonians stipulated by the gauge symmetry generate the specific patterns of entanglement that are desired for establishing microcanonical ensembles. A discussion is also made about the interrelation between random phases and perfect decoherence in the vanishing-interaction limit.
description: 15 pages, no figures. Published version
A Cognitive Linguistics Application for Second Language Pedagogy: The English Preposition Tutor
Creators: name: Wong, Man Ho Ivy
name: Zhao, Helen
name: Macwhinney, Brian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170204 Linguistic Processes (incl. Speech Production and Comprehension)
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This study investigated the effects of teaching English prepositions using schematic diagrams inspired by cognitive linguistics in a computer-based tutorial system called the English Preposition Tutor. Training was designed based on the theoretical framework of the Competition Model and a cognitive linguistic analysis of prepositions. Sixty-four Cantonese-speaking intermediate learners of English were trained using a sentence–picture matching task. They received one of the three types of feedback: schematic diagram feedback, metalinguistic rule feedback, or correctness feedback. Only the schematic diagram feedback group was exposed to chaining between spatial senses and nonspatial senses. Results showed that instruction was effective in all three feedback groups, as measured by a cloze test and a translation test. In the translation test, the group receiving schematic diagram feedback outperformed the correctness feedback group. The effects of the three feedback conditions were not significantly different in the cloze test.
Second-Order Moment-Closure for Tighter Epidemic Thresholds
Creators: name: Ogura, Masaki
name: Preciado, Victor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this paper, we study the dynamics of contagious spreading processes taking place in complex contact networks. We specifically present a lower-bound on the decay rate of the number of nodes infected by a susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) stochastic spreading process. A precise quantification of this decay rate is crucial for designing efficient strategies to contain epidemic outbreaks. However, existing lower-bounds on the decay rate based on first-order mean-field approximations are often accompanied by a large error resulting in inefficient containment strategies. To overcome this deficiency, we derive a lower-bound based on a second-order moment-closure of the stochastic SIS processes. The proposed second-order bound is theoretically guaranteed to be tighter than existing first-order bounds. We also present various numerical simulations to illustrate how our lower-bound drastically improves the performance of existing first-order lower-bounds in practical scenarios, resulting in more efficient strategies for epidemic containment.
The Instructed Learning of Form–Function Mappings in the English Article System
Creators: name: Zhao, Helen
name: Macwhinney, Brian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 170204 Linguistic Processes (incl. Speech Production and Comprehension)
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 80107 Natural Language Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article analyzes the instructed learning of the English article system by second language (L2) learners. The Competition Model (MacWhinney, 1987, 2012) was adopted as the theoretical framework for analyzing the cues to article usage and for designing effective computer-based article instruction. Study 1 found that article cues followed a Zipfian distribution for availability or frequency and that the cues had overall high reliabilities. Study 2 assessed the initial level of cue reliance in a group of intermediate–advanced L2 learners. As expected, the input variables of cue availability and cue reliability clearly influenced both the accuracy of learners’ choices in a cloze test format and the subjects’ response times. Study 3 demonstrated that the form–function mappings relevant for native-like article choice can be taught in two 1-hour sessions using the strategy of cue focusing. The type of explicit instruction (analogical, i.e., by giving analogous examples without metalinguistic comments, vs. metalinguistic feedback) had an additional effect on response time, while both instruction types led to a similar increase in accuracy. These findings are novel and are highly relevant to both theory and pedagogy.
Zero-Range Effective Field Theory for Resonant Wino Dark Matter II. Coulomb Resummation
Creators: name: Braaten, Eric
name: Johnson, Evan
name: Zhang, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near a critical value of the wino mass where there is a zero-energy S-wave resonance at the neutral-wino-pair threshold, low-energy winos can be described by a zero-range effective field theory (ZREFT) in which the winos interact nonperturbatively through a contact interaction and charged winos also have electromagnetic interactions. At energies near the wino-pair thresholds, the Coulomb interaction from photon exchange between charged winos must also be treated nonperturbatively. The parameters of ZREFT can be determined by matching wino-wino scattering amplitudes calculated by solving the Schrödinger equation for winos interacting through a potential due to the exchange of electroweak gauge bosons. With Coulomb resummation, ZREFT at leading order gives a good description of the low-energy two-body observables for winos.
description: 46 pages, 21 figures. Corrected typos in version 1. Published version in JHEP
Cliffortia ruscifolia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Cliffortia
Cliffortia ruscifolia

description: Borbonia trinervia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 707. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 5183.
 Lectotype (Dahlgren in Opera Bot. 22: 14, 40. 1968): Herb. Clifford: 494, Borbonia 2 (BM-000647690).
 Current name: Cliffortia ruscifolia L. (Rosaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 356, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Jussie E. Lilliot's book on the war in Portsmouth and Kintbury
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor's mother wrote a book about her and her family's experiences during the war. It is called "That Summer" by Jussie E. Lilliot, a pseudonym. It contains information on VE Day and rations.Her parents, the contributor's Grandma and Gratter, lived in Canterbury but got a job in the Portsmouth docks and moved. In 1941, Woolworths was bombed. Their grandmother survived and afterward, evacuated the whole family. They were billeted to Hungerford, West Berkshire. They stayed in temporary lodgings called Croft Hall. They then had the option to move to Kintbury and moved to a cottage owned by the gentry. One member of their family was a Bevin Boy. The family never managed to get back to Portsmouth. They were also related to the Huguenots.The contributor's grandmother's nephew went down at 21 on the HMS Hood.
Backup Capacity Coordination with Renewable Energy Certificates in a Regional Electricity Market Backup Capacity Coordination with Renewable Energy Certificates in a Regional Electricity Market
Creators: name: Yingjue Zhou
name: Tieming Liu
name: Chaoyue Zhao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: This paper studies a coordination mechanism between a renewable energy supplier and a conventional supplier in a regional electricity market. The intermittent nature of the renewable supplier results in random power shortage. Though the renewable supplier can buy backup power from a conventional supplier who prepares backup capacity to cover the shortage, there is no commitment that enough backup capacity will be prepared without any incentives to the conventional supplier. We design a coordination mechanism where the renewable supplier offers the conventional supplier renewable energy certificates (RECs) proportional to the backup capacity committed. We prove that this mechanism coordinates the conventional supplier's decision on backup capacity and can arbitrarily split the system profit between the two suppliers. Our analytical results show that when the shortage cost increases, the backup capacity increases, the REC offering rate increases, the total profit decreases, the renewable supplier's profit decreases but the conventional supplier's profit increases. We also show analytically that the social welfare under this mechanism is higher than in the decentralized case unless the regional environment is extremely sensitive to conventional power?s carbon footprint, and the benefit of buffering power shortage cannot compensate the damage to environment.
title: Paratexte (3)_Physiologie du goût
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_00663
Additional file 1: of Transcriptome analysis of alternative splicing in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
Creators: name: Ruan, Jian
name: Guo, Feng
name: Wang, Yingying
name: Li, Xinguo
name: Wan, Shubo
name: Shan, Lei
name: Peng, Zhenying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. Sequencing results from the four peanut samples. (DOCX 16 kb)
Adaptive risk-based pooling in public health screening
Creators: name: Hrayer Aprahamian
name: Bish, Ebru K.
name: Bish, Douglas R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Pooled testing is commonly used in public health screening for classifying subjects in a large population as positive or negative for an infectious or genetic disease. Pooling is especially useful when screening for low-prevalence diseases under limited resources. Although pooled testing is used in various contexts (e.g., screening donated blood or for sexually transmitted diseases), a lack of understanding of how an optimal pooling scheme should be designed to maximize classification accuracy under a budget constraint hampers screening efforts. We propose and study an adaptive risk–based pooling scheme that considers important test and population level characteristics often over looked in the literature (e.g., dilution of pooling and heterogeneous subjects). We characterize important structural properties of optimal subject assignment policies (i.e., assignment of subjects, with different risk, to pools) and provide key insights. Our case study, on chlamydia screening, demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed pooling scheme, with the expected number of false classifications reduced substantially over policies proposed in the literature.
Stress granule formation via ATP depletion-triggered phase separation
Creators: name: Wurtz, Jean David
name: Lee, Chiu Fan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Stress granules (SG) are droplets of proteins and RNA that form in the cell cytoplasm during stress conditions. We consider minimal models of stress granule formation based on the mechanism of phase separation regulated by ATP-driven chemical reactions. Motivated by experimental observations, we identify a minimal model of SG formation triggered by ATP depletion. Our analysis indicates that ATP is continuously hydrolysed to deter SG formation under normal conditions, and we provide specific predictions that can be tested experimentally.
description: 28 pages, 9 figures
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00054
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00054, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Liparia laevigata Thunb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Liparia
Liparia laevigata

description: Borbonia umbellata Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 269. 1771.
RCN: 5434.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name: Liparia laevigata (L.) Thunb. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Linnaeus gave the alternative name Liparia umbellata (seemingly not published elsewhere) in the protologue, and this was repeated in Syst. Veg., ed. 13: 554 (1774). Neither this name nor L. umbellata is invalid, having been published pre-1953 (Art. 34.2). Schutte & Van Wyk (in Taxon 579. 1994) and Schutte (in Nordic J. Bot. 17: 29. 1997) treat this as an illegitimate name, synonymous with Liparia laevigata (L.) Thunb.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 357, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0235v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0235v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Adaptive Risk-based Pooling in Public Health Screening
Creators: name: Hrayer Aprahamian
name: Bish, Ebru K.
name: Bish, Douglas R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Pooled testing is commonly used in public health screening for classifying subjects in a large population as positive or negative for an infectious or genetic disease. Pooling is especially useful when screening for low prevalence diseases under limited resources. While pooled testing is used in various contexts (e.g., screening donated blood or for sexually transmitted diseases), a lack of understanding of how an optimal pooling scheme should be designed to maximize classification accuracy under a budget constraint hampers screening efforts. We propose and study an adaptive risk-based pooling scheme, which considers important test and population level characteristics often over-looked in the literature (e.g., dilution of pooling and heterogeneous subjects). We characterize important structural properties of optimal subject assignment policies (i.e., assignment of subjects, with different risk, to pools), and provide key insights. Our case study, on Chlamydia screening, demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed pooling scheme, with the expected number of false classifications reduced substantially over policies proposed in the literature.
DAC-h3: A Proactive Robot Cognitive Architecture to Acquire and Express Knowledge About the World and the Self
Creators: name: Moulin-Frier, Clément
name: Fischer, Tobias
name: Petit, Maxime
name: Pointeau, Grégoire
name: Puigbo, Jordi-Ysard
name: Pattacini, Ugo
name: Low, Sock Ching
name: Camilleri, Daniel
name: Nguyen, Phuong
name: Hoffmann, Matej
name: Chang, Hyung Jin
name: Zambelli, Martina
name: Mealier, Anne-Laure
name: Damianou, Andreas
name: Metta, Giorgio
name: Prescott, Tony J.
name: Demiris, Yiannis
name: Dominey, Peter Ford
name: Verschure, Paul F. M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces a cognitive architecture for a humanoid robot to engage in a proactive, mixed-initiative exploration and manipulation of its environment, where the initiative can originate from both the human and the robot. The framework, based on a biologically-grounded theory of the brain and mind, integrates a reactive interaction engine, a number of state-of-the-art perceptual and motor learning algorithms, as well as planning abilities and an autobiographical memory. The architecture as a whole drives the robot behavior to solve the symbol grounding problem, acquire language capabilities, execute goal-oriented behavior, and express a verbal narrative of its own experience in the world. We validate our approach in human-robot interaction experiments with the iCub humanoid robot, showing that the proposed cognitive architecture can be applied in real time within a realistic scenario and that it can be used with naive users.
description: Preprint version; final version available at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems (Accepted) DOI: 10.1109/TCDS.2017.2754143
Bosea yervamora Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Bosea
Bosea yervamora

description: Bosea yervamora Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 225. 1753.
"Habitat in Canariis insulis." RCN: 1844.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Sloane, Voy. Jamaica 2: 19, t. 158, f. 3. 1725; [icon] in Walther, Design. Pl: 24, t. 10. 1735.
 Generitype of Bosea Linnaeus.
 Current name: Bosea yervamora L. (Amaranthaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 357, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Brabejum stellatifolium Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Proteales
Proteaceae
Brabejum
Brabejum stellatifolium

description: Brabejum stellatifolium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 121. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 7626.
 Lectotype (Weston in Jarvis & al, Regnum Veg. 127: 26. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 36, Brabejum 1 (BM-000557797).
 Generitype of Brabejum Linnaeus.
 Current name: Brabejum stellatifolium L. (Proteaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 357, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Touching is believing: interrogating organometal halide perovskite solar cells at the nanoscale via scanning probe microscopy
Creators: name: Li, Jiangyu
name: Huang, Boyuan
name: Esfahani, Ehsan Nasr
name: Wei, Linlin
name: Yao, Jianjun
name: Zhao, Jinjin
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Halide perovskite solar cells based on CH3NH3PbI3 and related materials have emerged as the most exciting development in the next generation photovoltaic technologies, yet the microscopic phenomena involving photo-carriers, ionic defects, spontaneous polarization, and molecular vibration and rotation interacting with numerous grains, grain boundaries, and interfaces are still inadequately understood. In fact, there is still need for an effective method to interrogate the local photovoltaic properties of halide perovskite solar cells that can be directly traced to their microstructures on one hand and linked to their device performance on the other hand. In this perspective, we propose that scanning probe microscopy techniques have great potential to realize such promises at the nanoscale, and highlight some of the recent progresses and challenges along this line of investigation toward local probing of photocurrent, work function, ionic activities, polarization switching, and chemical degradation. We also emphasize the importance of multi-modality imaging, in-operando scanning, big data analysis, and multidisciplinary collaboration for further studies toward fully understanding of these complex systems.
Brabejum stellatifolium Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Proteales
Proteaceae
Brabejum
Brabejum stellatifolium

description: Brabyla capensis Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum: 137. 1767.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 7626.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Generitype of Brabyla Linnaeus (1767), non Brabila P. Browne (1756).
 Current name: Brabejum stellatifolium L. (Proteaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 357, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MOESM1 of A novel gene-expression-signature-based model for prediction of response to Tripterysium glycosides tablet for rheumatoid arthritis patients
Creators: name: Zhang, Yanqiong
name: Wang, Hailong
name: Mao, Xia
name: Guo, Qiuyan
name: Li, Weijie
name: Wang, Xiaoyue
name: Li, Guangyao
name: Lin, Na
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Detailed information of clinical and inflammatory parameters of RA patients enrolled in the current study.
Light Cone Thermodynamics
Creators: name: De Lorenzo, Tommaso
name: Perez, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that null surfaces defined by the outgoing and infalling wave fronts emanating from and arriving at a sphere in Minkowski spacetime have thermodynamical properties that are in strict formal correspondence with those of black hole horizons in curved spacetimes. Such null surfaces, made of pieces of light cones, are bifurcate conformal Killing horizons for suitable conformally stationary observers. They can be extremal and non-extremal depending on the radius of the shining sphere. Such conformal Killing horizons have a constant light cone (conformal) temperature, given by the standard expression in terms of the generalisation of surface gravity for conformal Killing horizons. Exchanges of conformally invariant energy across the horizon are described by a first law where entropy changes are given by $1/(4\ell_p^2)$ of the changes of a geometric quantity with the meaning of horizon area in a suitable conformal frame. These conformal horizons satisfy the zeroth to the third laws of thermodynamics in an appropriate way. In the extremal case they become light cones associated with a single event; these have vanishing temperature as well as vanishing entropy.
description: 30 pages, 5 pictures; V_2: a problem in the proof of the first law has been corrected. Results remain unchanged. Geometric interpretation and presentation improved; V_3: matches published version
Synthetic dimensions in ultracold molecules: quantum strings and membranes
Creators: name: Sundar, Bhuvanesh
name: Gadway, Bryce
name: Hazzard, Kaden R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synthetic dimensions alter one of the most fundamental properties in nature, the dimension of space. They allow, for example, a real three-dimensional system to act as effectively four-dimensional. Driven by such possibilities, synthetic dimensions have been engineered in ongoing experiments with ultracold matter. We show that rotational states of ultracold molecules can be used as synthetic dimensions extending to many - potentially hundreds of - synthetic lattice sites. Microwaves coupling rotational states drive fully controllable synthetic inter-site tunnelings, enabling, for example, topological band structures. Interactions leads to even richer behavior: when molecules are frozen in a real space lattice with uniform synthetic tunnelings, dipole interactions cause the molecules to aggregate to a narrow strip in the synthetic direction beyond a critical interaction strength, resulting in a quantum string or a membrane, with an emergent condensate that lives on this string or membrane. All these phases can be detected using measurements of rotational state populations.
description: 5-page article + 4 figures + references; 7 pages + 4 figures in Supplement
Recent developments in D-optimal designs
Creators: name: B. Ceranka
name: M. Graczyk
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the paper, some issues concerned with the determining spring balance weighing designs satisfying the criterion of D-optimality under the assumption measurement errors are uncorrelated and they have the same variances are discussed. In addition, highly D-efficient spring balance weighing designs are also considered. Some conditions under which any spring balance weighing design is regular D-optimal or highly D-efficient are proved. What is more, new construction methods of regular D-optimal and highly D-efficient spring balance weighing designs are presented.
On the existence of Rydberg nuclear molecules
Creators: name: Bertulani, C. A.
name: Frederico, T.
name: Hussein, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Present nuclear detection techniques prevents us from determining if the analogue of a Rydberg molecule exists for the nuclear case. But nothing in nature disallows their existence. As in the atomic case, Rydberg nuclear molecules would be a laboratory for new aspects and applications of nuclear physics. We propose that Rydberg nuclear molecules, which represent the exotic, halo nuclei version, such as 11Be + 11Be, of the well known quasimolecules observed in stable nuclei such as 12C + 12C, might be common structures that could manifest their existence along the dripline. A study of possible candidates and the expected structure of such exotic clustering of two halo nuclei: the Rydberg nuclear molecules, is made on the basis of three diferent methods. It is shown that such cluster structures might be stable and unexpectedly common.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, revised text, accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0718
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0718, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0718, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Conringia alpina Link
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Conringia
Conringia alpina

description: Brassica alpina Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 444; Mantissa Plantarum: 95. 1767.
"Habitat in Germania...D. Schreber." RCN: 4851.
 Lectotype (Greuter & Burdet in Willdenowia 13: 283. 1984; Ta lavera & Velayos in Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 50: 147. 1992): Herb. Linn. No. 844.8, flowering specimen (LINN).
 Current name: Conringia alpina (L.) Link (Brassicaceae).
 Note: Greuter & Burdet originally designated 844.8 (LINN) as lectotype, but Talavera & Velayos subsequently restricted this to one of the two specimens on the sheet.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B), pp. 343-369 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 357, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971