cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Survey on parental fever reduction with antipyretics in children
Creators: name: Jenetzky, Ekkehart
name: Kulikova, Olga
name: Martin, David
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: fever
subject: antipyretics
subject: representative survey
subject: children
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Fever in children is one of the most common clinical symptoms treated by pediatricians [ref:1]. Fever is also a common cause of parental distress [ref:2]. Many parents give antipyretics even without any warning signs, because they believe that the child must maintain [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 65th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS), Meeting of the Central European Network (CEN: German Region, Austro-Swiss Region and Polish Region) of the International Biometric Society (IBS)
Performance comparison between p-i-n tunneling transistors and conventional MOSFETs
Creators: name: Koswatta, Siyuranga O.
name: Lundstrom, Mark S.
name: Nikonov, Dmitri E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Field-effect transistors based on band-to-band tunneling (BTBT) have gained a lot of recent interest due to their potential for reducing power dissipation in integrated circuits. In this paper we present a detailed performance comparison between conventional n-i-n MOSFET transistors, and BTBT transistors based on the p-i-n geometry (p-i-n TFET), using semiconducting carbon nanotubes as the model channel material. Quantum transport simulations are performed using the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism including realistic phonon scattering. We find that the TFET can indeed produce subthreshold swings below the conventional MOSFET limit of 60mV/decade at room temperature leading to smaller off-currents and standby power dissipation. Phonon assisted tunneling, however, limits the off-state performance benefits that could have been achieved otherwise. Under on-state conditions the drive current and the intrinsic device delay of the TFET are mainly governed by the tunneling barrier properties. On the other hand, the switching energy for the TFET is observed to be fundamentally smaller than that for the MOSFET, reducing the dynamic power dissipation. Aforementioned reasons make the p-i-n geometry well suited for low power applications.
description: 37 pages, 12 figures
title: Assessing type and impact of biases potentially occurring when analyzing real world evidence: comparing emulating a target trial with traditional methods: the case of second line treatment for ovarian cancer
Creators: name: Kühne, Felicitas
name: Arvandi, Marjan
name: Hess, Lisa
name: Faries, Douglas
name: Gothe, Raffaella
name: Gothe, Holger
name: Beyrer, Julie
name: Siebert, Uwe
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: observational data analysis
subject: target trial
subject: claims data
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Real world evidence (RWE) pose additional methodological challenges for evaluating causality, including confounding, missing/misclassified data, no clear treatment assignment, dynamic treatment regimens, and switching. We aimed to assess the type and impact of biases potentially occurring[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 65th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS), Meeting of the Central European Network (CEN: German Region, Austro-Swiss Region and Polish Region) of the International Biometric Society (IBS)
Determining solar abundances using helioseismology
Creators: name: Antia, H. M.
name: Basu, Sarbani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent downward revision of solar photospheric abundances of Oxygen and other heavy elements has resulted in serious discrepancies between solar models and solar structure as determined through helioseismology. In this work we investigate the possibility of determining the solar heavy-element abundance without reference to spectroscopy by using helioseismic data. Using the dimensionless sound-speed derivative in the solar convection zone, we find that the heavy element abundance, Z, of 0.0172 +/- 0.002, which is closer to the older, higher value of the abundances.
description: To appear in ApJ
¿De qué hablamos cuando hablamos de urbanismo participativo? Un análisis de distintas formas de entender la participación ciudadana entorno al urbanismo
Creators: name: , Cámara-Menoyo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: participación ciudadana
urbanismo
urbanismo participativo
ciudad
gobernanza

description: Ante el modelo tradicional de concebir y ejercer el urbanismo (gestionado únicamente por técnicos y políticos) y de modelos neoliberales en los que el sector privado cobra mayor importancia en la definición del espacio urbano, existe un modelo alternativo, el urbanismo participativo. Este nuevo modelo de gobernanza urbana que reivindica el derecho a la ciudad y el rol activo de la ciudadanía en la toma de decisiones relativas a la morfología y usos de las ciudades, un terreno que tradicionalmente le ha estado vetado, parece haber encontrado en esta segunda mitad del siglo XXI y en el contexto de la Sociedad Red, una oportunidad de desarrollo sin precedentes.
 La prueba de la popularidad del concepto la encontramos en que hoy en día no solo existen numerosas publicaciones que abordan el tema del urbanismo participativo desde múltiples puntos de vista sino que también son cada vez mayores los ejemplos prácticos de iniciativas participativas que se han materializado entorno al urbanismo. Sin embargo también es cierto que en un número significativo de casos, resulta difícil encontrar similitudes más allá del hecho participativo o del entorno urbano en el que se inscriben.
 La presente investigación toma este hecho como punto de partida y trata de responder a una pregunta aparentemente trivial ¿De qué hablamos cuando hablamos de urbanismo participativo? que esconde en realidad la sospecha de que a pesar de que pueda parecer que todo el mundo habla de lo mismo cuando habla de urbanismo participativo, existen distintas formas de entender no tanto qué es o qué objetivo persigue, si no la forma en que se materializa.
Time series aggregation, disaggregation and long memory
Creators: name: Celov, Dmitrij
name: Leipus, Remigijus
name: Philippe, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62M10; 91B84

description: We study the aggregation/disaggregation problem of random parameter AR(1) processes and its relation to the long memory phenomenon. We give a characterization of a subclass of aggregated processes which can be obtained from simpler, "elementary", cases. In particular cases of the mixture densities, the structure (moving average representation) of the aggregated process is investigated.
title: Contributions to the Synthesis of Hybrid Catalytic Systems Using Carbonic Anhydrase II
title: Beiträge zur Herstellung von Hybridkatalysatoren am Modell der Carboanhydrase II
Creators: name: Sandner, Nicola
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2015
Subjects: artifizielle Metalloenzyme
Chemistry and allied sciences
Katalytische Hydrierung
wasserlösliche Phosphine
artificial metalloenzyme
Click-Chemie
covalent attachment
Acrylamidderivate
phosphine borane
Halogenacetamide
Phosphin-Boran
click chemistry
kovalente Anknüpfung
watersoluble phosphine

description: The dissertation describes two different approaches to the synthesis of hybrid catalytic systems. On the one hand it was possible to conduct a Huisgen cycloaddition within the active site of the carbonic anhydrase II. The azide was bound covalently to the enzyme while the alkyne was anchored via a sulfonamide to the active site. The reaction could be monitored via crystal structural analysis and mass spectroscopic analysis. On the other hand the dissertation deals with contributions to the synthesis of a hydrogenation catalytic system consisting of a phosphine-rhodium-complex covalently bound to the carbonic anhydrase II. In the course of this work a water soluble phosphine-ligand could be synthesized with different reactive groups for covalent attachment to a cysteine.
description: Die Dissertation beschreibt zwei unterschiedliche Ansätze zur Herstellung von Hybridkatalysatoren. Einerseits die erfolgreiche Durchführung einer Huisgen Cycloaddition in der aktiven Tasche der Carboanhydrase II. Als Edukte dienten ein kovalent gebundenes Azid und ein mithilfe eines Sulfonamids im aktiven Zentrum verankertes Alkin. Die Reaktion konnte mithilfe von Kristallstrukturanalysen und massenspektroskopischen Analysen verfolgt und nachgewiesen werden. Andererseits beschäftigt sich die Arbeit mit Beiträgen zur Herstellung eines Hydrierungskatalysatorsystems, bestehend aus einem kovalent an die Carboanhydrase II angeknüpften Phosphin-Rhodium-Komplex. Im Rahmen der Arbeit war es möglich einen wasserlöslichen Phosphinliganden mit verschiedenen reaktiven Gruppen zur kovalenten Anknüpfung an ein Cystein zu synthetisieren.
K-Hairstyle: A Large-scale Korean Hairstyle Dataset for Virtual Hair Editing and Hairstyle Classification
Creators: name: Kim, Taewoo
name: Chung, Chaeyeon
name: Park, Sunghyun
name: Gu, Gyojung
name: Nam, Keonmin
name: Choe, Wonzo
name: Lee, Jaesung
name: Choo, Jaegul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The hair and beauty industry is a fast-growing industry. This led to the development of various applications, such as virtual hair dyeing or hairstyle transfer, to satisfy the customer's needs. Although several hairstyle datasets are available for these applications, they often consist of a relatively small number of images with low resolution, thus limiting their performance on high-quality hair editing. In response, we introduce a novel large-scale Korean hairstyle dataset, K-hairstyle, containing 500,000 high-resolution images. In addition, K-hairstyle includes various hair attributes annotated by Korean expert hairstylists as well as hair segmentation masks. We validate the effectiveness of our dataset via several applications, such as hair dyeing, hairstyle transfer, and hairstyle classification. K-hairstyle is publicly available at https://psh01087.github.io/K-Hairstyle/.
description: ICIP 2021 final version
Collisional Energy Loss of Non Asymptotic Jets in a QGP
Creators: name: Adil, A.
name: Gyulassy, M.
name: Horowitz, W. A.
name: Wicks, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the collisional energy loss suffered by a heavy (charm) quark created at a finite time within a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) in the classical linear response formalism as in Peigne {\it et al.} \cite{peigne}. We pay close attention to the problem of formulating a suitable current and the isolation of binding and radiative energy loss effects. We find that unrealistic large binding effects arising in previous formulations must be subtracted. The finite time correction is shown to be important only for very short length scales on the order of a Debye length. The overall energy loss is similar in magnitude to the energy loss suffered by a charge created in the asymptotic past. This result has significant implications for the relative contribution to energy loss from collisional and radiative sources and has important ramifications for the ``single electron puzzle'' at RHIC.
description: 15 Pages, 11 figures, revtex
title: HTA in Europa: Der Entwurf der Europäischen Kommission zu HTA in Europa nach 2020 – EUnetHTA Task Force HTA and Medical Device Regulation (MDR) – Anknüpfungspunkte zwischen HTA und Regulation von Hochrisiko-Medizinprodukten für eine Verbesserung der Evidenz
Creators: name: Herrmann, KH
name: Rüther, Alric
name: Schnell-Inderst, Petra
name: Schwenke, Carsten
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: HTA
subject: medical devices
subject: Eunehta
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: HTA in Europa: Der Entwurf der Europäischen Kommission zu HTA in Europa nach 2020 Alric Rüther (IQWiG) Die EU-Kommission hat einen Gesetzesentwurf vorgelegt der ein EU-weites HTA nach 2020 regeln soll. Kern sind von HTA Organisationen mehrerer Mitgliedsstaaten gemeinsam erstellte klinische[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 65th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS), Meeting of the Central European Network (CEN: German Region, Austro-Swiss Region and Polish Region) of the International Biometric Society (IBS)
Tourism and Ghana’s development process : problems of and prospects for creating a viable "post-industrial" service industry in a non-industrial society
Creators: name: Adu-Febiri, Francis
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The thesis questions the underlying rationale and appropriateness of adopting conventional tourism as a strategy for development in a Third World country such as Ghana which lacks the necessary capital, Western-type skilled tourism personnel and entrepreneurs, and the political stability conducive to this form of tourism. In examining Ghana's tourist industry the thesis concludes that Ghana's tourism has failed to develop and generate development even though 1) Ghana's tourism development strategy has favoured conventional tourism since the late 1950s, 2) the industry is not foreign dominated, 3) the country possesses enormous tourism resources, and 4) successive governments have made consistent efforts to develop the industry. The main reason for this paradox is the incongruence between Ghana's conventional tourism orientation and the existing indigenous economic resources, cultural values and political conditions. Based upon these findings, the thesis suggests a new tourism policy for Ghana, a policy that places greater emphasis on alternative forms of tourism which are a) more congruent with minimal tourism infrastructure, facilities and services, and b) more sensitive to issues of social justice, and to protecting local cultures and the natural environment. The main contribution of the thesis lies in its focus on a critical dimension of Third World tourism--the contradiction between the form of tourism adopted and local resources and conditions-which has been neglected by the emerging theoretical approaches in the sociology of tourism and in empirical research on tourism in Third World countries.
Additional file 2 of Interleukin-6 and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor as predictors of the prognosis of influenza-associated pneumonia
Creators: name: Zhang, Jiaying
name: Wang, Jingxia
name: Gong, Yiwen
name: Gu, Yudan
name: Xiang, Qiangqiang
name: Tang, Ling-Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. The ROC curve of IL-1Ra, IL-10, IP-10, SCF, IL-8, G-CSF, IL-18 expression levels upon admission for patients with and without a good prognosis. All the P values were less than 0.05. ROC, receiver operating characteristic; AUC, area under the curve.
Application of the Compound Matrix Theory for the computation of Lyapunov Exponents of autonomous Hamiltonian systems:
Creators: name: Μανίκα, Δωροθέα Αθανασίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2013
Subjects: Υπολογιστική Φυσική
Εκθέτες Lyapunov
Μέθοδος Σύνθετων Πινάκων
Computational Physics
Lyapunov Exponents
Compound Matrix Theory

description: Στην παρούσα εργασία εφαρμόστηκε η μέθοδος των Σύνθετων Πινάκων (Compound Matrices) στον υπολογισμό του φάσματος των εκθετών Lyapunov για αυτόνομα Χαμιλτονιανά συστήματα διαφόρων βαθμών ελευθερίας. Για την μαθηματική προσέγγιση της μεθόδου χρησιμοποιήθηκε η Exterior Algebra και η έννοια του εξωτερικού γινομένου (wedge product). Τα πλεονεκτήματα που παρέχει η προσέγγιση αυτή αφορούν την δυνατότητα αυτοματοποίησης της διαδικασίας, γεγονός ιδιαίτερης σημασίας για συστήματα πολλών βαθμών ελευθερίας. Τα αποτελέσματα που προέκυψαν από την εφαρμογή της μεθόδου είναι συγκρίσιμα με αυτά που προέκυψαν από την μέθοδο των Benettin et al., γνωστή ως standard method. Επιπλέον, αποδεικνύεται ότι είναι εφικτός ο υπολογισμός μεμονωμένων εκθετών του φάσματος χωρίς την απαίτηση υπολογισμού όλων των εκθετών που προηγούνται του ζητούμενου.
description: In the present thesis, the Compound Matrix Theory is applied for the computation of the Lyapunov Characteristic Exponents of autonomous Hamiltonian systems of various degrees of freedom. The method is approached by the aspect of the exterior (Grassmann) algebra and the wedge product. The advantages of this approach lie on the fact that the automation of the procedure is feasible, which is crucial for the study of high dimensional dynamical systems. The results obtained are comparable to those produced by the standard method of Benettin et al., in respect of both accuracy and effectiveness. Moreover, the computation of single exponents of the spectrum is feasible without the obligation of computing the larger ones in the spectrum order, as when applying the standard method.
title: Quality control in genome-wide association studies revisited: a critical evaluation of the standard methods
Creators: name: Brudermann, Hanna
name: Rausch, Tanja K.
name: König, Inke R.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: quality control
subject: genome-wide association studies
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Genome-wide association studies (GWAs) investigating the relationship between millions of genetic markers and a clinically relevant phenotype were originally based on the common disease – common variant assumption [ref:2], thus aiming at identifying a small number of common[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 65th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS), Meeting of the Central European Network (CEN: German Region, Austro-Swiss Region and Polish Region) of the International Biometric Society (IBS)
Scale invariant multiplier and multifractality of absolute returns in stock markets
Creators: name: Jiang, Zhi-Qiang
name: Zhou, Wei-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The statistical properties of the multipliers of the absolute returns are investigated using one-minute high-frequency data of financial time series. The multiplier distribution is found to be independent of the box size $s$ when $s$ is larger than some crossover scale, providing direct evidence of the existence of scale invariance in financial data. The multipliers with base $a=2$ are well approximated by a normal distribution and the most probable multiplier scales as a power law in respect to the base $a$. We unravel that the volatility multipliers possess multifractal nature which is independent of construction of the multipliers, that is, the values of $s$ and $a$.
description: ll Elsart pages including 5 figures
Spanning sets for Moebius vertex algebras satisfying arbitrary difference conditions
Creators: name: Buhl, Geoffrey
name: Karaali, Gizem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B69

description: Spanning sets for vertex operator algebras satisfying difference-zero and difference-one conditions have been extensively studied in the recent years. In this paper, we extend these results. More specifically, we show that for a suitably chosen generating set, any N-graded Moebius vertex algebra is spanned by monomials satisfying a difference-N ordering condition.
Properties of dust and detection of Halpha emission in LDN 1780
Creators: name: del Burgo, C.
name: Cambresy, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ISOPHOT observations between 60 and 200 microns and a near-infrared extinction map of LDN 1780. We have used the ISOPHOT data together with the 25, 60 and 100 microns IRIS maps to disentangle the warm and cold components of large dust grains that are observed in translucent and dense clouds. The warm and cold components in LDN 1780 have different properties and spatial distributions, with the warm component surrounding the cold component. The cold component is associated with molecular gas at densities of ~1000 cm^-3. The warm component has a uniform colour temperature of 25 K, and the colour temperature of the cold component slightly varies between 15.8 and 17.3 K (beta=2, Delta(T)=0.5 K). The ratio between the 200 microns emission of the cold component and Av is Ic(200)/Av=12.1 MJy/sr/mag and the average ratio tau(200)/Av=2.0x10^-4 mag^-1. The far-infrared emissivity of the warm component is significantly lower than that of the cold component. The Halpha emission and Av correlate very well; a ratio I(Halpha)/Av=2.2 Rayleigh/mag is observed. This correlation indicates the presence of a source of ionisation that can penetrate deeply into the cloud. Using the ratio I(Halpha)/Av we have estimated a ionisation rate for LDN 1780 that results to be ~10^-16 photons/s. We interpret this relatively high value as due to an enhanced cosmic ray flux of ~10 times the standard value. The origin of the cosmic rays could be from supernovae in the Scorpio-Centaurus OB association and/or the runaway zeta Ophiuchus.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publications in MNRAS
title: Development of cross-sector quality indicators based on claims data
Creators: name: Gall, Walter
name: Heinze, Georg
name: Niessner, Alexander
name: Duftschmid, Georg
name: Šinkovec, Hana
name: Sulzgruber, Patrick
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: health care quality indicators
subject: quality assessment
subject: adherence
subject: myocardial infarction
subject: claims data
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: As quality in healthcare is not directly measurable, quality indicators serve as a tool for operationalizing quality of care [ref:1]. They are used as quantitative measures of the complex process of health care, mainly to measure the process and outcome quality of patient treatment[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 65th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS), Meeting of the Central European Network (CEN: German Region, Austro-Swiss Region and Polish Region) of the International Biometric Society (IBS)
A globally diagonalizable alpha^2-dynamo operator, SUSY QM and the Dirac equation
Creators: name: Guenther, Uwe
name: Samsonov, Boris F.
name: Stefani, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47B50; 46C20; 47A11; 81Q60; 34B07; 76W05

description: A new class of semi-analytically solvable MHD alpha^2-dynamos is found based on a global diagonalization of the matrix part of the dynamo differential operator. Close parallels to SUSY QM are used to relate these models to the Dirac equation and to extract non-numerical information about the dynamo spectrum.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Chemical and Microbiological Comparison of Ready-To-Eat, Dry Fermented Sausages From Northern Portugal
Creators: name: Faria, Ana Sofia
name: Bonilla-Luque, Olga María
name: Carvalho, Laís
name: Fernandes, Nathália
name: Ángel Prieto, Miguel
name: Cadavez, Vasco
name: Gonzales-Barron, Ursula
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dry fermented sausage;Ppathogens; Clostridium; Staphylococcus aureus; Salmonella; Listeria; pH; Fat; Protein; Moisture; Principal component analysis; Cluster analysis; Factor analysis

description: Presented as Oral Presentation; and in Book of Abstracts of 16th AgroStat Conference (AgroStat 2024). Bragança, Portugal (3rd-6th September 2024).
Bjorken expansion with gradual freeze out
Creators: name: Magas, V. K.
name: Csernai, L. P.
name: Molnar, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The freeze out of the expanding systems, created in relativistic heavy ion collisions, will be discussed. We combine kinetic freeze out equations with Bjorken type system expansion into a unified model. Such a model is a more physical generalization of the earlier simplified non-expanding freeze out models. We shall see that the basic freeze out features, pointed out in the earlier works, are not smeared out by the expansion.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Presented at the 19th International Conference On Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions: Quark Matter 2006 (QM 2006), Shanghai, China, November 14-20, 2006
Additional file 1 of Impact of AADAC gene expression on prognosis in patients with Borrmann type III advanced gastric cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Yufei
name: Fang, Tianyi
name: Wang, Yimin
name: Yin, Xin
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Zhang, Xinghai
name: Zhang, Daoxu
name: Zhang, Yao
name: Wang, Xibo
name: Wang, Hao
name: Xue, Yingwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1. Baseline characteristics of the patients in HMU-GC cohort. Supplementary file 2. The expression of AADAC in TCGA-STAD dataset. Supplementary file 3. Baseline characteristics of the patients. Supplementary file 4. The full length original Western blot (WB) images.
title: Activity Tracking als Big Data-Ansatz zur Bewegungsanalyse und -förderung bei Personen mit und ohne Diabetes Typ II-Erkrankung
Creators: name: Mähs, Mareike
name: Pithan, Jana Sabrina
name: Pahmeier, Iris
name: Teti, Andrea
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Activity Tracking
subject: Big Data
subject: Bewegungsförderung
subject: Diabetes Typ II
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Nutzung von Big Data im Gesundheitswesen hat u.a. das Potential, Präventionsstrategien zu erweitern und zu verbessern [ref:1]. Maßnahmen zur Bewegungsförderung sollten ausgeweitet werden [ref:2], da regelmäßig durchgeführte körperliche[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 65th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS), Meeting of the Central European Network (CEN: German Region, Austro-Swiss Region and Polish Region) of the International Biometric Society (IBS)
Pores in a two-dimensional network of DNA strands - computer simulations
Creators: name: Krawczyk, M. J.
name: Kulakowski, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Formation of random network of DNA strands is simulated on a two-dimensional triangular lattice. We investigate the size distribution of pores in the network. The results are interpreted within theory of percolation on Bethe lattice.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures. Corrected the reference value of the exponent tau
The Word as sacrament: literary ecclesiology in Milton’s prose and Paradise regained
Creators: name: Simpson, Kenneth Richard Adams
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This dissertation argues that Milton develops a coherent and consistent literary ecclesiology throughout his prose works and "Paradise Regained". The authority, ministry, discipline, and jurisdiction of the church are all transformed by Milton’s literary humanism. Chapter one shows that because the textual and christological domains are analogous and sometimes identical in Milton’s prose, reading scripture and writing in response to it are sacramental and liturgical events performed for the universal church. Chapter two outlines the assumptions about reading and writing which make the Word a sacrament, the cornerstone of Milton’s literary ecciesiology. Chapter three describes Milton’s view that the ministry and liturgy of the church consist in acts of authentic creation by inspired authors. Chapter four discusses Milton’s idea that church discipline is the culmination of a rational process of edification and education within each individual rather than an external standard of behaviour or government for the church. Chapter five shows that in "Paradise Regained", Milton not only argues on behalf of the spiritual kingdom of Christ against the intrusion of the state in religious matters throughout the Restoration, but also brings together his views of the authority, ministry, and discipline of the Word to present a unified image of his literary ecclesiology.
Pattern and Decoration. Viaggio al termine del modernismo
Creators: name: Fameli, Pasquale
Publisher: name: ZoneModa Journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pattern; Decoratività; Kitsch; Postmodernismo; Deleuze

description: Il movimento Pattern and Decoration, emerso a New York a metà degli anni Settanta, ha costituito una delle più significative reazioni ai riduzionismi minimalisti e concettuali della stagione artistica precedente. Questo fenomeno ha anticipato alcune problematiche fondamentali dell’arte degli anni Ottanta quali il ritorno alla materialità dell’opera, il recupero dei valori sensibili di forma e colore e soprattutto il riscatto della decoratività, ancora considerata minoritaria rispetto ad altre modalità dell’immagine. Sostenuto dalla gallerista Holly Solomon e dai critici Amy Goldin, John Perreault, Jeff Perrone e Francesca Alinovi, questo movimento ha conosciuto un immediato successo, seguito purtroppo da un rapido declino. La sua riscoperta si rivela tuttavia necessaria, come attesta la concomitanza di alcune mostre tenutesi di recente in importanti musei europei e statunitensi. Attraverso la proscrizione del formalismo avanguardista e un diretto confronto con le logiche del Kitsch, Pattern and Decoration ha segnato la fine della modernità e dei suoi modelli razionalizzanti, decostruendo i canoni del modernismo e legittimando un’estetica multietnica e pluralista. Le strategie operative della Pattern Painting sembrano inoltre rispecchiare fedelmente alcuni concetti fondamentali della postmodernità più matura, con particolare riferimento al pensiero di Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari. Allo spazio “striato” della modernità, basato su criteri razionalizzanti, i due filosofi contrappongono infatti lo spazio “liscio” della postmodernità, che segue la logica del patchwork e costituisce il paradigma ideale di una cultura nomade, sincretica e rizomatica. A partire da tutte queste considerazioni, il saggio mette a fuoco i presupposti estetici del movimento prendendo in esame le riflessioni critiche di Goldin, Perreault, Perrone e Alinovi e le poetiche di alcuni esponenti, tra cui Valerie Jaudon, Robert Kushner, Kim MacConnel, Joyce Kozloff e Miriam Schapiro. Il confronto con le teorie di Deleuze e Guattari e di altri autori impegnatisi nella rivalutazione del decorativo permette di confermare ulteriormente l’importanza della sua proposta per il clima culturale degli anni Ottanta.
description: ZoneModa Journal, Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Gli anni Ottanta
Anni Ottanta: realtà e immaginario della dolce via italiana
Creators: name: Olivares, Alessandra
Publisher: name: ZoneModa Journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: realtà; immaginario; leggerezza; consumo di massa; cultura tecnologica

description: In Italia gli anni Ottanta sono segnati sin dall’inizio dalla gravità di alcuni eventi che si susseguono per tutto il decennio. Eppure nell’immaginario collettivo prevale l’idea di un periodo variopinto, superficiale ed eccessivo, dominato dalla cultura dell’immagine e dell’apparenza, dal consumismo e dal mito del piacere e della ricchezza. La sensazione è che le persone in questi anni siano ossessionate dalla paura di ricadere nell’ombra e nella pesantezza degli “anni di piombo”. Ma proprio quando l’uomo cerca le risposte alle proprie domande esistenziali al di fuori di sé, nel consumo sfrenato e in ogni forma di eccesso, c’è chi rivaluta la “banalità del quotidiano”, quell’immenso e variopinto paesaggio che l’iconografia tradizionale e le riviste più o meno patinate hanno generalmente rimosso o ignorato. Il fotografo americano Charles H. Traub negli anni Ottanta ha scattato una serie di fotografie nel nostro Paese che restituiscono l’immagine di un modo di vivere che evidentemente non esiste più. Traub è riuscito ad immortalare lo spirito e l’essenza di quegli anni così importanti per comprendere l’Italia di oggi. Non la superficialità o la stravaganza fine a se stessa, ma l’ironia, una sana dose di “cattivo gusto” e, soprattutto, la leggerezza, quel modo lieve e soave di vivere la vita, che oggi sembra un lontano ricordo.
description: ZoneModa Journal, Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Gli anni Ottanta
title: A mix of healthcare claims analysis and simulation to offer first time estimates of incidence and prevalence of ATTR-CM in Germany
Creators: name: Genet, Astrid
name: Harms, Laura Malin
name: Leverkus, Friedhelm
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: incidence
subject: prevalence
subject: claims data
subject: multistate model
subject: ATTR-CM
subject: Rare disease
subject: ICD-10
subject: simulation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Amyloidosis involves deposition of misfolded proteins that builds up in organs resulting in disfunctions. Amyloidosis is classified based on the proteins involved. Transthyretin-related amyloidosis (ATTR) is caused by deposits of TTR, a transport protein for thyroxine and vitamin A produced[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 65th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS), Meeting of the Central European Network (CEN: German Region, Austro-Swiss Region and Polish Region) of the International Biometric Society (IBS)
Top Quark Pair plus Large Missing Energy at the LHC
Creators: name: Han, Tao
name: Mahbubani, Rakhi
name: Walker, Devin G. E.
name: Wang, Lian-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study methods of extracting new physics signals in final states with a top-quark pair plus large missing energy at the LHC. We consider two typical examples of such new physics: pair production of a fermionic top partner (a $T'$ in Little Higgs models for example) and of a scalar top partner (a $\tilde{t}$ in SUSY). With a commonly-adopted discrete symmetry under which non Standard Model particles are odd, the top partner is assumed to decay predominantly to a top quark plus a massive neutral stable particle $A^0$. We focus on the case in which one of the top quarks decays leptonically and the other decays hadronically, $pp \to {\tt} A^0A^0 X \to bj_1j_2 \bar b\ell^- \barνA^0A^0 X + c.c.$, where the $A^0$s escape detection. We identify a key parameter for the signal observation: the mass splitting between the top partner and the missing particle. We reconstruct a transverse mass for the lepton-missing transverse energy system to separate the real $W$ background from the signal and propose a definition for the reconstructed top quark mass that allows it to take unphysical values as an indication of new physics. We perform a scan over the two masses to map out the discovery reach at the LHC in this channel. We also comment on the possibility of distinguishing between scalar and fermionic top partners using collider signatures.
description: 22 pages,16 figures
Additional file 1 of The hypervariable N-terminal of soybean mosaic virus P1 protein influences its pathogenicity and host defense responses
Creators: name: Mao, Chenyang
name: Shan, Shiqi
name: Huang, Yue
name: Jiang, Chong
name: Zhang, Hehong
name: Li, Yanjun
name: Chen, Jianping
name: Wei, Zhongyan
name: Sun, Zongtao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Expression of P1 proteins in N. benthamiana by Western blot. Figure S2. Phylogenetic analysis of amino acid sequences of the conserved serine protease domain of P1 proteins of 36 representative viruses in the family Potyviridae.
title: Impact of HIV-specific and traditional risk factors on the incidence of cardiovascular events in people living with HIV (PLH) in relation to endpoint definition
Creators: name: Mavarani, Laven
name: Reinsch, Nico
name: Albayrak-Rena, Sarah
name: Brockmeyer, Norbert
name: Potthoff, Anja
name: Hower, Martin
name: Schadendorf, Dirk
name: Jöckel, Karl-Heinz
name: Esser, Stefan
name: Schmidt, Börge
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: cardiovascular disease
subject: HIV
subject: prediction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Traditional and HIV-specific cardiovascular risk factors are associated with cardiovascular events (CVE) in people living with HIV (PLH). We investigated the impact of these risk factors on the risk estimation of incident events comparing two endpoint definitions. Methods: The HIV[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 65th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS), Meeting of the Central European Network (CEN: German Region, Austro-Swiss Region and Polish Region) of the International Biometric Society (IBS)
Elena Fava, Vestire Contro. Il dressing design di Archizoom, Bruno Mondadori, 2018
Creators: name: Serrau, Andrea
Publisher: name: ZoneModa Journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archizoom; Dressing Design; Cultura radicale

description: ZoneModa Journal, Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Gli anni Ottanta
The current state of genomic data sharing: a focus on data accessibility
Creators: name: Nadezda (Nadia) Kovalevskaya
name: Tempest  A Van Schaik
name: Nielsen, Fiona
name: Wahid, Hamza
name: Protopapas, Elena
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2015

description: The success of next generation sequencing technologies potentially opens up new horizons in clinical research and practice. But before one can really benefit from genomic clinics of the future, multiple issues must be addressed.

Human genomics research relies on the availability of genomic datasets that are needed to test a hypothesis. Although a large amount of data is generated around the world, individual researchers still often lack access to it. Exemplary collaborative practices demonstrated during the realisation of the Human Genome Project do not reflect the state of data sharing in the community today: data sharing is not the default, but the exception.

Data sharing has continually been recognised as important, not only for the advancement of scientific knowledge, but also for the preservation of information: verification of conclusions and safeguarding against misconduct.

But data sharing in human genomics is a multifaceted challenge. Ethical considerations combined with the uniqueness of the genome of an individual require special precautions to enable sharing whilst protecting data privacy.

Here, we investigate the current extent of human genomic data sharing by examining the data handling processes and needs of human genomics researchers in different settings. We explore how researchers are including data access and data sharing in their current workflows and whether any bottlenecks need to be addressed to enable more efficient data collaborations.
On the response of a system with bound states of particles to the perturbation by the external electromagnetic field
Creators: name: Slyusarenko, Yuriy V.
name: Sotnikov, Andrey G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response of the system, consisting of two kinds of opposite-charged fermions and their bound states (hydrogen-like atoms), to the perturbation by the external electromagnetic field in low particle kinetic energies region is studied. Expressions for Green functions that describe the system response to the external electromagnetic field and take into account the presence of particle bound states (atoms) are found. Macroscopic parameters of the system, such as conductivity, permittivity and magnetic permeability in terms of these Green functions are introduced. As an example, the perturbation of the ideal hydrogen-like plasma by the external electromagnetic field in low temperature region is considered. Such approach also enables to study the propagation properties of the signal, tuned up to the transition between two hyperfine ground state levels of alkali atoms that are considered in Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) state. It is shown that the signal can propagate in such system with rather small energy loss. Such fact allows to introduce the group velocity concept and to study the slowing down conditions for the microwave signal that propagates in BEC.
description: 11 pages
L'identità transgender della fotografia di moda negli anni Ottanta. I casi Newton e Scianna
Creators: name: Marra, Claudio
Publisher: name: ZoneModa Journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: Fotografia; Moda; Anni '80; Newton; Scianna

description: A inizio anni Ottanta, anche la discussione sulla fotografia risente del clima anti-ideologico che si sta diffondendo nei diversi ambiti della cultura. A venir messa in discussione è una differenza che, pur presente in tutta la storia del mezzo, si era particolarmente accentuata nel decennio precedente: quella tra i cosiddetti "fotografi puri", interessati agli aspetti tecnici e linguistici dell'immagine e gli "artisti fotografi" che invece rifiutavano tutto ciò, o comunque se ne disinteressavano, privilegiando gli aspetti concettuali del fotografico. Il superamento di questa opposizione rigida trova un campo privilegiato di applicazione nella fotografia moda, territorio geneticamente disponibile all'ibridazione, soprattutto attraverso l'opera di due autori che, per strade differenti, contribuiscono a ridefinirne l'identità. Helmut Newton ha ironicamente trasformato una patologia fotografica, il voyeurismo, in stile, tenendo appunto insieme aspetti formali (quelli che concorrono a costruire la "bella immagine") con aspetti concettuali. Ferdinando Scianna può invece essere considerato egli stesso un emblema della svolta anti-ideologica degli anni Ottanta, avendo messo in discussione la sua stessa identità di reportagista accettando di lavorare in un ambito di finzione per eccellenza quale la moda.
description: ZoneModa Journal, Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Gli anni Ottanta
Rapamycin treatment of normal human fibroblasts increases the transcriptional abundance of genes involved in cytokine-cytokine receptor signaling
Creators: name: MacKay, Kimberly
name: Gillespie Zoe, E.
name: Trost Brett
name: Eskiw Christopher
name: Kusalik Anthony
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2015

description: Background: Rapamycin is an immunosuppressant drug that is currently used to prevent transplant rejection after organ donation. Additionally, it has been shown to prolong lifespan in various model organisms and has potential therapeutic uses in the treatment of certain cancers and Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome. Within the cell, rapamycin acts by inhibiting the mammalian target of the Rapamycin. The effect this has on cytoplasmic and genomic function has been extensively studied in model organisms. But it is unclear what affect rapamycin has on gene expression in human normal primary cells.

Objective: To determine the global impact of rapamycin on gene expression in normal human fibroblasts.

Methods: We preformed RNA-seq on proliferative and rapamycin treated human foreskin fibroblasts. The resultant paired-end reads were mapped to the GRh37/hg19 human reference genome using the TUXEDO software package. SeqMonk was used to calculate the fold-change difference in transcriptional abundance by comparing the read counts from the two datasets. Functional, network and pathway analysis was preformed with Cytoscape and ReactomeFI using the genes that had a 5-fold or greater change in transcriptional abundance. The resultant networks were annotated using biological process, molecular function and cellular component annotations from the Gene Ontology Consortium as well as pathway annotation terms from the  Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes.

Conclusions: Rapamycin treatment of normal human fibroblasts resulted in 537 genes having at least a 5-fold change in transcriptional abundance. The network analysis revealed a significant enrichment for genes associated with PI3K-AKT signaling, linking our observations to mTOR-associated pathways. However, the most significant pathway annotation in the up-regulated genes was cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction with many of these genes belonging to the IL6 signaling pathway. It is possible that prolonged exposure to rapamycin and the production of cytokines like IL-6 could produce sufficient cellular stress to drive the cells into senescence.
title: Simulation von Schubrisiko bei MS in der Schwangerschaft moduliert durch Absetzen von Natalizumab – eine Simulationsstudie basierend auf Registerdaten
Creators: name: Tokic, Marianne Charlotte
name: Timmesfeld, Nina
name: Hellwig, Kerstin
name: Thiel, Sandra
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: simulation
subject: recurrent events
subject: multiple sklerose
subject: bias
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Der Einfluss der Schwangerschaft sowie der Zeit post partum auf das Schubrisiko bei multipler Sklerose (MS) des rezidivierend-remittierenden Typs ist gut dokumentiert: In einer groß angelegten Beobachtungsstudie dokumentierten Confavreux et al. [ref:1] einen Abfall der durchschnittlichen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 65th Annual Meeting of the German Association for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology (GMDS), Meeting of the Central European Network (CEN: German Region, Austro-Swiss Region and Polish Region) of the International Biometric Society (IBS)