cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of LSVT-BIG therapy in Parkinson’s disease: physiological evidence for proprioceptive recalibration
Creators: name: Peterka, Manuel
name: Odorfer, Thorsten
name: Schwab, Michael
name: Volkmann, Jens
name: Zeller, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Figure. Schematic view of the goniometer. Proprioceptive tasks were carried out in a sitting position with a cloak impeding visual feedback. Upper limb position was indicated by a scale at the back of the goniometer. For clarity reasons, the handlebar within the mobile cast is not shown.
Collisional loss of one-dimensional fermions near a $p$-wave Feshbach resonance
Creators: name: Chang, Ya-Ting
name: Senaratne, Ruwan
name: Cavazos-Cavazos, Danyel
name: Hulet, Randall G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study collisional loss of a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) spin-polarized Fermi gas near a $p$-wave Feshbach resonance in ultracold $^6$Li atoms. We measure the location of the $p$-wave resonance in quasi-1D and observe a confinement-induced shift and broadening. We find that the three-body loss coefficient $L_3$ as a function of the quasi-1D confinement has little dependence on confinement strength. We also analyze the atom loss with a two-step cascade three-body loss model in which weakly bound dimers are formed prior to their loss arising from atom-dimer collisions. Our data are consistent with this model. We also find a possible suppression in the rate of dimer relaxation with strong quasi-1D confinement. We discuss the implications of these measurements for observing $p$-wave pairing in quasi-1D.
Additional file 1 of The 2017 global point prevalence survey of antimicrobial consumption and resistance in Canadian hospitals
Creators: name: Frenette, Charles
name: Sperlea, David
name: German, Greg J.
name: Afra, Kevin
name: Boswell, Jennifer
name: Chang, Sandra
name: Goossens, Herman
name: Grant, Jennifer
name: Marie-Astrid Lefebvre
name: McGeer, Allison
name: Mertz, Dominic
name: Science, Michelle
name: Versporten, Ann
name: Thirion, Daniel J. G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Number of Patients Receiving Antimicrobials for Community-Acquired and Hospital-Acquired Infectious Disease Indications. Table S2. Antimicrobial Prevalence by Medical Prophylaxis Site for Adult, Pediatric and Neonatal Wards. Table S3. Antimicrobial Prevalence by Surgical Prophylaxis Site for Adult, Pediatric and Neonatal Wards.
تجاهات تلاميذ المرحلة الثانوية نحو ممارسة النشاط الرياضي التربوي وفقا لمتغير الجنس.دراسة ميدانية أجريت على بعض تلاميذ ثانويات ولاية تيسمسيلت
Creators: name: أﺣﻤﺪ, كحلي
name: ربوح, صالح
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Psychological trends, Educational sports activity

description: This study aims to identify attitudes of secondary school students towards practicing educational physical activity , Where the researchers used the approach method sample of 378 students randomly selected tocollect data about this phenomenon we used the Kenyon scale.After collecting the data and processing istatistically It turns out that:- Students’ towards practicing educational sports activities were positive.- There are statistically significant differences between the sexes in theattitude towards educational sports activity. On basis, the study recommended the necessity of encouraging sportspractice, especially for females and educating about its importance to the soul and body.
Evidence for Quark Spin-flip in Pomeron Exchange
Creators: name: Donnachie, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-parity analyses of the $ωπ$ system in the reaction $γp \to (ωπ) p$ for photon laboratory energies from 20 to 70 GeV have shown that production of the $J^P=1^+$ $b_1(1235)$ meson dominates, with a $J^P=1^-$ background at the level of 20%. Using vector-meson dominance arguments, this background is shown to be consistent with the data on $e^+e^- \to ωπ$. The energy dependence of the data imply that the mechanism is a combination of Reggeon and Pomeron exchange. Assuming that the latter is relevant only for the $J^P = 1^-$ component and extrapolating to W=200 GeV, it is argued that this accounts for most of the preliminary $ωπ$ signal observed by the H1 Collaboration in the same reaction. A residual peak can be ascribed to the $b_1(1235)$, which requires a quark spin-flip from Pomeron exchange. Precisely the same mechanism occurs in the reaction $πp \to a_1(1260) p$.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Some measures for fermionic entanglement in the cosmological de Sitter spacetime
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Sourav
name: Gaur, Himanshu
name: Joshi, Nitin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate two measures of quantum correlations and entanglement, namely the violation of the Bell-Mermin-Klyshko inequalities and the quantum discord, for Dirac fermions in the cosmological de Sitter background of dimension four. The BMK violation is focussed on the vacuum for two and four mode squeezed states and it is shown to increase with the number of modes. For the quantum discord, we investigate a maximally entangled in-vacuum state. Qualitative similarities as well as differences of our results with that of different coordinatisations of de Sitter in the context of scalar and fermionic field theory is discussed.
description: v2, 21pp, 7 figures ; Added references and discussion, result unchanged ; Accepted in PRD
Menacanthus mamola Ansari 1955
Creators: name: Naz, Saima
name: Najer, Tomas
name: Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Menoponidae
Menacanthus
Menacanthus mamola

description: Menacanthus mamola Ansari, 1955
 Menacanthus mamola Ansari, 1955c: 53.
 Menacanthus mamola Ansari, 1956a: 400. Junior primary homonym.
 Menacanthus mamola Ansari, 1957c: 433, figs 35–41. Junior primary homonym.
 Current status: Menacanthus mamola Ansari, 1955c, nomen dubium; Price 1977: 218; Palma et al. 1998: 318. Type host: Enicurus maculatus maculatus Vigors.
 Type locality: None given.
 Type material: Listed as deposited in the NHML (Ansari 1955c), but it could not be found and is presumed lost.
description: Published as part of Naz, Saima, Najer, Tomas & Gustafsson, Daniel R., 2020, An annotated list of the species of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) described by Mohammad A. - R. Ansari, pp. 401-448 in Zootaxa 4809 (3) on pages 409-410, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3936752
BESII Detector Simulation
Creators: name: BES Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Monte Carlo program based on Geant3 has been developed for BESII detector simulation. The organization of the program is outlined, and the digitization procedure for simulating the response of various sub-detectors is described. Comparisons with data show that the performance of the program is generally satisfactory.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures, uses elsart.cls, to be submitted to NIMA
Topology, Mass and Casimir energy
Creators: name: Ahmadi, N.
name: Nouri-Zonoz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vacuum expectation value of the stress energy tensor for a massive scalar field with arbitrary coupling in flat spaces with non-trivial topology is discussed. We calculate the Casimir energy in these spaces employing the recently proposed {\it optical approach} based on closed classical paths. The evaluation of the Casimir energy consists in an expansion in terms of the lengths of these paths. We will show how different paths with corresponding weight factors contribute in the calculation. The optical approach is also used to find the mass and temperature dependence of the Casimir energy in a cavity and it is shown that the massive fields cannot be neglected in high and low temperature regimes. The same approach is applied to twisted as well as spinor fields and the results are compared with those in the literature.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure, RevTex format, Typos corrected and references added
Additional file 1 of Are parents’ education levels associated with either their oral health knowledge or their children’s oral health behaviors? A survey of 8446 families in Wuhan
Creators: name: Liangwen Chen
name: Jialan Hong
name: Xiong, Dian
name: Luyi Zhang
name: Yuhong Li
name: Shengfu Huang
name: Hua, Fang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire for Wuhan Hongshan District Primary School Students’ Families.
Kitap Tanıtımı: el-Fikrü'l Makâsıdî, Kavâiduhu ve Fevâiduhu, Ahmed er-Reysuni
Creators: name: İsmail Kaça
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Kitap Tanıtımı: el-Fikrü’l Makâsıdî, Kavâiduhu ve Fevâiduhu, Ahmed er-REYSÛNÎ, Dârü’l Kelime, Kâhire, 2004, 146 sayfa.
Additional file 1 of What happens after James Lind Alliance Priority Setting Partnerships? A qualitative study of contexts, processes and impacts
Creators: name: Staley, Kristina
name: Crowe, Sally
name: Crocker, Joanna C.
name: Madden, Mary
name: Greenhalgh, Trisha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary material 1. Topics of enquiry / Matrix of criteria used to select interviewees.
The B -> pi K Puzzle and New Physics
Creators: name: Baek, Seungwon
name: Hamel, Philippe
name: London, David
name: Datta, Alakabha
name: Suprun, Denis A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present B -> pi K data is studied in the context of the standard model (SM) and with new physics (NP). We confirm that the SM has difficulties explaining the B -> pi K measurements. By adopting an effective-lagrangian parametrization of NP effects, we are able to rule out several classes of NP. Our model-independent analysis shows that the B -> pi K data can be accommodated by NP in the electroweak penguin sector.
description: 4 pages (revtex)
Wrapping of Microparticles by Floppy Lipid Vesicles
Creators: name: Spanke, Hendrik T.
name: Style, Robert W.
name: François-Martin, Claire
name: Feofilova, Maria
name: Eisentraut, Manuel
name: Kress, Holger
name: Agudo-Canalejo, Jaime
name: Dufresne, Eric R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lipid membranes, the barrier defining living cells and many of their sub-compartments, bind to a wide variety of nano- and micro-meter sized objects. In the presence of strong adhesive forces, membranes can strongly deform and wrap the particles, an essential step in crossing the membrane for a variety of health and disease-related processes. A large body of theoretical and numerical work has focused on identifying the physical properties that underly wrapping. Using a model system of micron-sized colloidal particles and giant unilamellar lipid vesicles with tunable adhesive forces, we measure a wrapping phase diagram and make quantitative comparisons to theoretical models. Our data is consistent with a model of membrane-particle interactions accounting for the adhesive energy per unit area, membrane bending rigidity, particle size, and vesicle radius.
Myrsidea chilchil Ansari 1951
Creators: name: Naz, Saima
name: Najer, Tomas
name: Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Menoponidae
Myrsidea
Myrsidea chilchil

description: Myrsidea chilchil Ansari, 1951
 Myrsidea chilchil Ansari, 1951: 181, figs 21a–g.
 Current status: Myrsidea chilchil Ansari, 1951.
 Type host: Argya caudata caudata ( Dumont) = Turdoides caudatus (Dumont).
 Type locality: Faisalabad [as Lyallpur, Punjab], Pakistan.
 Type material: Holotype female (labelled as “ TYPE ”) deposited in the NHML [slide NHML010661558]. In addition, there are three other slides, each labelled as “ PARATYPE ”, containing two males and one female [slides NHML010661559, NHML010661561 and NHML010661563 respectively]. However, Ansari (1951: 153) listed only one male allotype and one female paratype. Obviously, one of the above males is not a paratype, but it is not possible to ascertain which one.
description: Published as part of Naz, Saima, Najer, Tomas & Gustafsson, Daniel R., 2020, An annotated list of the species of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) described by Mohammad A. - R. Ansari, pp. 401-448 in Zootaxa 4809 (3) on pages 410-411, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3936752
Pancasila/Sharia : contemporary Islamism and the politics of post Soeharto Indonesia
Creators: name: Preston, Trevor W.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This thesis examines several dynamics of Islamic politics and Islamism in contemporary post-Soeharto Indonesia. Islamism in Indonesia is investigated both through the lens of a social movement and through its ability to effect political and social change for contemporary Indonesian society. Historical and post-independence contexts of Islamism are briefly covered, before a survey of Islam in contemporary Indonesian politics is presented. Ultimately, this thesis argues that Islamism has achieved some success and influence presently through its articulation of a religiously inspired agenda, but present divisions related to competing external strategies dealing with state, and its own internal fractures, will continue to hamper Indonesian Islamism as a fully effective realized social movement.
A Competitive Deep Neural Network Approach for the ImageCLEFmed Caption 2020 Task
Creators: name: Kalimuthu, Marimuthu
name: Nunnari, Fabrizio
name: Sonntag, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The aim of ImageCLEFmed Caption task is to develop a system that automatically labels radiology images with relevant medical concepts. We describe our Deep Neural Network (DNN) based approach for tackling this problem. On the challenge test set of 3,534 radiology images, our system achieves an F1 score of 0.375 and ranks high, 12th among all systems that were successfully submitted to the challenge, whereby we only rely on the provided data sources and do not use any external medical knowledge or ontologies, or pretrained models from other medical image repositories or application domains.
description: Camera-ready version for ImageCLEF-2020. http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2696/paper_93.pdf
Myrsidea elegans Ansari 1956
Creators: name: Naz, Saima
name: Najer, Tomas
name: Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Menoponidae
Myrsidea
Myrsidea elegans

description: Myrsidea elegans Ansari, 1956
 Myrsidea elegans Ansari, 1956f: 176, figs 12a–f.
 Myrsidea elegans Ansari, 1956k: 62. Junior primary homonym.
 Current status: Myrsidea elegans Ansari, 1956f.
 Type host: Turdus rufiventris rufiventris Vieillot.
 Type locality: Samaipata [as Sonupatu], Bolivia.
 Type material: Holotype male and one paratype male [slide 69009] and two paratype males [slides 16243 and 16456] all deposited in the USNM, from the Carriker collection. Ansari (1956f: 177) clearly designated a holotype, but Clay (1966: 377) incorrectly designated and labelled one male on slide 16243 as a “ lectotype ”, which is invalid.
description: Published as part of Naz, Saima, Najer, Tomas & Gustafsson, Daniel R., 2020, An annotated list of the species of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) described by Mohammad A. - R. Ansari, pp. 401-448 in Zootaxa 4809 (3) on page 411, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3936752
Kitap Tanıtımı: İslam İlimlerinde Araştırma Yöntem ve Teknikleri, ed. Recep Ardoğan
Creators: name: Gözübüyük, Fatma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Kitap Tanıtımı: İslam İlimlerinde Araştırma Yöntem ve Teknikleri, Recep ARDOĞAN (editör), Mehmet Birsin, Ahmet Çelik, Ahmet Öz, Veysel Kasar, Fahri Hoşab, Halit Çil, Klm Yayınları, Kahramanmaraş, 2020, 328 sayfa
Kaon B-parameter with NF=2 dynamical Wilson fermions
Creators: name: Mescia, F.
name: Gimenez, V.
name: Lubicz, V.
name: Martinelli, G.
name: Simula, S.
name: Tarantino, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a preliminary study of the neutral kaon mixing bag parameter BK using two flavors of dynamical Wilson fermions. We determine the matrix element of the relevant DeltaS=2 operator by using both the conventional approach and the so called ``non-subtraction method'', and find that the latter leads to results with smaller uncertainties. After having implemented non-perturbative renormalization, we study the dependence of BK on the see quark mass. At our relatively heavy values of quark masses (0.60
description: Talk given at 23rd International Symposium on Lattice Field Field: Lattice 2005, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland, 25-30 Jul 2005
The Smithfield / Packerland Merger and the Holstein Feeder Steer Price Differential
Creators: name: Burdine, Kenneth H.
name: Maynard, Leigh J.
name: Meyer, A. Lee
name: Burdine, Kenneth H.
name: Maynard, Leigh J.
name: Meyer, A. Lee
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: An econometric model was used to evaluate the impact that the Smithfield / Packerland merger had on the price differential between Holstein feeder steers and non-dairy feeder steers in Kentucky. Weekly data were used from the Kentucky Livestock Database and the Livestock Marketing Information Center. An increase in the Holstein / non-dairy feeder steer spread of more than $3.00 per hundredweight was associated with the time period following the merger. While the possibility remains that unidentified factors contributed to the wider spread, the contention that the merger was the cause could not be rejected.
Additional file 1 of Association of maternal characteristics with latino youth health insurance disparities in the United States: a generalized structural equation modeling approach
Creators: name: Alberto, Cinthya K.
name: Pintor, Jessie Kemmick
name: Langellier, Brent
name: Tabb, Loni Philip
name: Martínez-Donate, Ana P.
name: Stimpson, Jim P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Odds ratios from generalized structural equation model logit estimation of Latina maternal characteristics, Latina maternal insurance coverage status, and youth uninsurance. Table S2. Odds ratios from generalized structural equation model probit estimation of Latina maternal citizenship status, Latina maternal insurance coverage status, and youth uninsurance.
Un type de la prière des morts: L'Épitaphe d'Amachis
Creators: name: Millet, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 29 (1932): Oriens christianus, Band 29
Myrsidea abidae Ansari 1956
Creators: name: Naz, Saima
name: Najer, Tomas
name: Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Menoponidae
Myrsidea
Myrsidea abidae

description: Myrsidea abidae Ansari, 1956
 Myrsidea abidae Ansari, 1956f: 171, figs 7a–f.
 Myrsidea abidae Ansari, 1956k: 62. Junior primary homonym.
 Current status: Myrsidea abidae Ansari, 1956f.
 Type host: Turdus fumigatus aquilonalis (Cherrie).
 Type locality: La Punta [as Wa Ponta], Venezuela.
 Type material: Holotype male [slide 67994] deposited in the USNM, from the Carriker collection.
description: Published as part of Naz, Saima, Najer, Tomas & Gustafsson, Daniel R., 2020, An annotated list of the species of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) described by Mohammad A. - R. Ansari, pp. 401-448 in Zootaxa 4809 (3) on page 410, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3936752
A nonadiabatic semi-classical method for dynamics of atoms in optical lattices
Creators: name: Jonsell, S.
name: Dion, C. M.
name: Nylén, M.
name: Petra, S. J. H.
name: Sjölund, P.
name: Kastberg, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a semi-classical method to simulate the motion of atoms in a dissipative optical lattice. Our method treats the internal states of the atom quantum mechanically, including all nonadiabatic couplings, while position and momentum are treated as classical variables. We test our method in the one-dimensional case. Excellent agreement with fully quantum mechanical simulations is found. Our results are much more accurate than those of earlier semi-classical methods based on the adiabatic approximation.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, submitted to European Physical Journal D
ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF EPA'S MANURE APPLICATION REGULATIONS ON DAIRY FARMS IN THE SOUTHWEST REGION
Creators: name: Huang, Wen-Yuan
name: Christensen, Lee A.
name: Huang, Wen-Yuan
name: Christensen, Lee A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: We estimate that EPA's CAFO final rule on manure application would have different impacts on dairy farms in the region, assuming that the farms would maintain the same herd size and same crop production practices. Some farms in the region would be able to comply it on their current land base, but other would need to lease additional land for land application of manure. Less than 30 percent of those affected farms would have a lower farm income. Most of these affected farms could have no income reduction or a higher income as a result of reduced feed cost from expanding homegrown feed production.
Kitap Tanıtımı: Toplumsal Hafıza: Hatırlamanın ve Unutmanın Sosyolojisi, Faruk Karaarslan
Creators: name: Ayata, Zeliha Bengü
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Kitap Tanıtımı: Toplumsal Hafıza: Hatırlamanın ve Unutmanın Sosyolojisi, Faruk KARAARSLAN, Ketebe Yayınları, İstanbul, 2019, 207 sayfa.
TESTING SEPARABILITY IN A GENERALIZED ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL DEMAND SYSTEM: THE CASE OF NIGERIAN DEMAND FOR MEAT
Creators: name: Ogunyinka, Ebenezer
name: Marsh, Thomas L.
name: Ogunyinka, Ebenezer
name: Marsh, Thomas L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics

description: This study investigates consumer demand for meat products in Nigeria and tests if any of the meat products are separable from one another. Estimating a generalized nested demand system, the Rotterdam model was selected using an adjusted likelihood ratio test. Results indicate that mutton and pork are more elastic than beef and poultry. Only pork was found to be separable from other meat types.
COVID-19 Mobility Data Collection of Seoul, South Korea
Creators: name: Cho, Jungwoo
name: Oh, Soohwan
name: Kim, Seyun
name: Kim, Namwoo
name: Shin, Yuyol
name: Cho, Haechan
name: Yoon, Yoonjin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The relationship between pandemic and human mobility has received considerable attention from scholars, as it can provide an indication of how mobility patterns change in response to a public health crisis or whether reduced mobility contributes to preventing the spread of an infectious disease. While several studies attempted to unveil such relationship, no studies have focused on changes in human mobility at a finer scale utilizing comprehensive, high-resolution data. To address the complex association between pandemic's spread and human mobility, this paper presents two categories of mobility datasets - trip mode and trip purpose - that concern nearly 10 million citizens' movements during COVID-19 in the capital city of South Korea, Seoul, where no lockdowns has been imposed. We curate hourly data of subway ridership, traffic volume and population present count at selected points of interests. The results to be derived from the presented datasets can be used as an important reference for public health decision making in the post COVID-19 era.
IMPACT OF NAFTA ON U.S. CORN TRADE
Creators: name: Chowdhury, A.A. Farhad
name: Allen, Albert J.
name: Chowdhury, A.A. Farhad
name: Allen, Albert J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: The objective of this paper is to assess the impact of NAFTA vis-a-vis other domestic and environmental forces in corn trading between U.S. and Mexico, and between U.S. and Canada. Pre- and Post-NAFTA comarison indicates that there has been a significant increase in corn trade in the post-NAFTA era. Regression analysis could not provide conclusive evidence that such increase was solely due to NAFTA. Economic crisis of severe drought in Mexico, domestic policy reforms such as cut in government's price support and withdrawal of ban on feeding corn to livestock may have contributed in the increased volume of corn trade in the post-NAFTA era.
Complete orbit spaces of affine torus actions
Creators: name: Hausen, Juergen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14L24

description: Given an action of an algebraic torus on a normal affine variety, we describe all open subsets admitting a complete orbit space.
description: 12 pages, minor changes, to appear in Int. J. Math
Domain periodicity in an easy-plane antiferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction
Creators: name: Tomasello, Riccardo
name: Sanchez-Tejerina, Luis
name: Lopez-Dominguez, Victor
name: Garesci, Francesca
name: Giordano, Anna
name: Carpentieri, Mario
name: Amiri, Pedram Khalili
name: Finocchio, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Antiferromagnetic spintronics is a promising emerging paradigm to develop high-performance computing and communications devices. From a theoretical point of view, it is important to implement simulation tools that can support a data-driven development of materials having specific properties for particular applications. Here, we present a study focusing on antiferromagnetic materials having an easy-plane anisotropy and interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (IDMI). An analytical theory is developed and benchmarked against full numerical micromagnetic simulations, describing the main properties of the ground state in antiferromagnets and how it is possible to estimate the IDMI from experimental measurements. The effect of the IDMI on the electrical switching dynamics of the antiferromagnetic element is also analyzed. Our theoretical results can be used for the design of multi-terminal heavy metal/antiferromagnet memory devices.
IRRIGATION EFFICIENCY, WATER STORAGE, AND LONG RUN WATER CONSERVATION
Creators: name: Hamilton, Joel R.
name: Willis, David B.
name: Hamilton, Joel R.
name: Willis, David B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Land Economics/Use

description: A spreadsheet-based simulation model is used to illustrate the complex relationships between irrigation efficiency, water banking and water conservation under the prior appropriation doctrine. Increases in irrigation efficiency and/or establishment of water banks do not guarantee water conservation. Conservation requires reduction in the quantity of water consumptively used by agriculture.
Myrsidea dukhunensis Ansari 1951
Creators: name: Naz, Saima
name: Najer, Tomas
name: Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Menoponidae
Myrsidea
Myrsidea dukhunensis

description: Myrsidea dukhunensis Ansari, 1951
 Myrsidea dukhunensis Ansari, 1951: 187, figs 24a–d.
 Current status: Myrsidea dukhunensis Ansari, 1951.
 Type host: Motacilla alba dukhunensis (Sykes).
 Type locality: Kullu [as Kulu], India.
 Type material: Holotype male (labelled as “ TYPE ”) deposited in the NHML [slide NHML010661839].
description: Published as part of Naz, Saima, Najer, Tomas & Gustafsson, Daniel R., 2020, An annotated list of the species of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) described by Mohammad A. - R. Ansari, pp. 401-448 in Zootaxa 4809 (3) on page 411, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3936752
A New Wave Equation For a Continuous Nondemolition Measurement
Creators: name: Belavkin, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A stochastic model for nondemolition continuous measurement in a quantum system is given. It is shown that the posterior dynamics, including a continuous collapse of the wave function, is described by a nonlinear stochastic wave equation. For a particle in an electromagnetic field it reduces the Schroedinger equation with extra imaginary stochastic potentials.
description: 7 pages. See also related papers at http://www.maths.nott.ac.uk/personal/vpb/research/evo_equ.html and http://www.maths.nott.ac.uk/personal/vpb/research/fil_con.html
Asteroseismic signatures of the helium-core flash
Creators: name: Bertolami, Marcelo M. Miller
name: Battich, Tiara
name: Corsico, Alejandro H.
name: Christensen-Dalsgaard, Joergen
name: Althaus, Leandro G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All evolved stars with masses $M_\star\lesssim 2M_\odot$ undergo a helium(He)-core flash at the end of their first stage as a giant star. Although theoretically predicted more than 50 years ago, this core-flash phase has yet to be observationally probed. We show here that gravity modes (g modes) stochastically excited by He-flash driven convection are able to reach the stellar surface, and induce periodic photometric variabilities in hot-subdwarf stars with amplitudes of the order of a few mmag. As such they can now be detected by space-based photometry with the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) in relatively bright stars (e.g. magnitudes $I_C\lesssim 13$). The range of predicted periods spans from a few thousand seconds to tens of thousand seconds, depending on the details of the excitation region. In addition, we find that stochastically excited pulsations reproduce the pulsations observed in a couple of He-rich hot subdwarf stars. These stars, and in particular the future TESS target Feige 46, are the most promising candidates to probe the He-core flash for the first time.
description: 14 Figures including Supplementary Information. Letter to Nature Astronomy
Myrsidea flavirostratus Ansari 1951
Creators: name: Naz, Saima
name: Najer, Tomas
name: Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Menoponidae
Myrsidea
Myrsidea flavirostratus

description: Myrsidea flavirostratus Ansari, 1951
 Myrsidea flavirostratus Ansari, 1951: 174, figs 18a–c.
 Current status: Myrsidea flavirostrata Ansari, 1951; Price et al. 2003: 129.
 Type host: Urocissa flavirostris flavirostris (Blyth).
 Type locality: Kullu [as Kulu], India.
 Type material: Holotype female (labelled as “ TYPE ”) deposited in the NHML [slide NHML010661918]. Two paratype males also in the NHML [slides NHML010661919–20].
description: Published as part of Naz, Saima, Najer, Tomas & Gustafsson, Daniel R., 2020, An annotated list of the species of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) described by Mohammad A. - R. Ansari, pp. 401-448 in Zootaxa 4809 (3) on page 411, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3936752
FARM MECHANIZATION AND THE FARM LABOR MARKET: A SOCIOECONOMIC MODEL OF INDUCED INNOVATION
Creators: name: Napasintuwong, Orachos
name: Emerson, Robert D.
name: Napasintuwong, Orachos
name: Emerson, Robert D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital

description: A cost function approach of induced innovation is used to measure the biases in U.S. agricultural technology between 1969-1999. The rate of technological change is explained by socioeconomic variables. The post-IRCA results show that an increasingly illegal workforce significantly induces contract labor using technology, and significantly induces capital saving technology.
alpha-, r-, and s-process element trends in the Galactic thin and thick disks
Creators: name: Bensby, T.
name: Feltzing, S.
name: Lundström, I.
name: Ilyin, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From a detailed elemental abundance analysis of 102 F and G dwarf stars we present abundance trends in the Galactic thin and thick disks for 14 elements (O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, Cr, Fe, Ni, Zn, Y, Ba, and Eu). Stellar parameters and elemental abundances (except for Y, Ba and Eu) for 66 of the 102 stars were presented in our previous studies (Bensby et al. 2003, 2004a). The 36 stars that are new in this study extend and confirm our previous results and allow us to draw further conclusions regarding abundance trends. The s-process elements Y and Ba, and the r-element Eu have also been considered here for the whole sample for the first time. With this new larger sample we now have the following results: 1) Smooth and distinct trends that for the thin and thick disks are clearly separated; 2) The alpha-element trends for the thick disk show typical signatures from the enrichment of SNIa; 3) The thick disk stellar sample is in the mean older than the thin disk stellar sample; 4) The thick disk abundance trends are invariant with galactocentric radii (R_m); 5) The thick disk abundance trends appear to be invariant with vertical distance (Z_max) from the Galactic plane. Adding further evidence from the literaure we argue that a merger/interacting scenario with a companion galaxy to produce a kinematical heating of the stars (that make up today's thick disk) in a pre-existing old thin disk is the most likely formation scenario for the Galactic thick disk.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 20 pages
Getting Something Out of Nothing
Creators: name: Lo, Hoi-Kwong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study quantum key distribution with standard weak coherent states and show, rather counter-intuitively, that the detection events originated from vacua can contribute to secure key generation rate, over and above the best prior art result. Our proof is based on a communication complexity/quantum memory argument.
description: 4 pages
The rotor Jackiw-Rebbi model: a cold-atom approach to chiral symmetry restoration and quark confinement
Creators: name: González-Cuadra, Daniel
name: Dauphin, Alexandre
name: Aidelsburger, Monika
name: Lewenstein, Maciej
name: Bermudez, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the nature of confinement, as well as its relation with the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, remains one of the long-standing questions in high-energy physics. The difficulty of this task stems from the limitations of current analytical and numerical techniques to address non-perturbative phenomena in non-Abelian gauge theories. In this work, we show how similar phenomena emerge in simpler models, and how these can be further investigated using state-of-the-art cold-atom quantum simulators. More specifically, we introduce the rotor Jackiw-Rebbi model, a (1+1)-dimensional quantum field theory where interactions between Dirac fermions are mediated by quantum rotors. Starting from a mixture of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice, we show how this quantum field theory emerges in the long-wavelength limit. For a wide and experimentally-relevant parameter regime, the Dirac fermions acquire a dynamical mass via the spontaneous breakdown of chiral symmetry. Moreover, we study the effect of both quantum and thermal fluctuations, which lead to the phenomenon of chiral symmetry restoration. Finally, we uncover a confinement-deconfinement quantum phase transition, where meson-like fermions fractionalise into quark-like quasi-particles bound to topological solitons of the rotor field. The proliferation of these solitons at finite chemical potentials again serves to restore the chiral symmetry, yielding a clear analogy with the quark-gluon plasma in quantum chromodynamics, where this symmetry coexists with the deconfined fractional charges. Our results show how the interplay between these phenomena could be analyse in realistic atomic experiments.
EFFECTIVE EXTENSION PROGRAMMING FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Woods, Michael D.
name: Doeksen, Gerald A.
name: Woods, Michael D.
name: Doeksen, Gerald A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: This paper addresses the possible components of a rural/community development Extension program. Issues such as subject matter selection, research base, and linkages with outside organizations are discussed. The role of rural/community development in an agricultural economics academic setting is analyzed. Recommendations for successful efforts are presented.
On Flux Compactification and Moduli Stabilization
Creators: name: Awad, A.
name: Chamoun, N.
name: Khalil, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of adding charged matter fields to both D3 and D7 branes in type IIB string theory compactification with fluxes. Generically, charged matter fields induce additional terms to the Kahler form, the superpotential and the D-terms. These terms allow for minima with positive or zero cosmological constants, even in the absence of non-perturbative effects. We show this result first by decoupling the dilaton field along the lines of the KKLT, and second by reincorporating it in the action with the Kahler moduli.
description: 9 pages
Additional file 1 of Estimating the nationwide transmission risk of measles in US schools and impacts of vaccination and supplemental infection control strategies
Creators: name: Azimi, Parham
name: Keshavarz, Zahra
name: Laurent, Jose Guillermo Cedeno Cedeno
name: Allen, Joseph G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Double-layer Bose-Einstein condensates: A quantum phase transition in the transverse direction, and reduction to two dimensions
Creators: name: Santos, Mateus C. P. dos
name: Malomed, Boris A.
name: Cardoso, Wesley B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the problem of the reduction of the three-dimensional (3D) dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates, under the action of strong confinement in one direction ($z$), to a 2D mean-field equation. We address this problem for the confining potential with a singular term, viz., $V_{z}(z)=2z^{2}+ζ^{2}/z^{2}$, with constant $ζ$. A quantum phase transition is induced by the latter term, between the ground state (GS) of the harmonic oscillator and the 3D condensate split in two parallel non-interacting layers, which is a manifestation of the "superselection" effect. A realization of the respective physical setting is proposed, making use of resonant coupling to an optical field, with the resonance detuning modulated along $z$. The reduction of the full 3D Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) to the 2D nonpolynomial Schrödinger equation (NPSE) is based on the factorized ansatz, with the $z$-dependent multiplier represented by an exact GS solution of the Schrödinger equation with potential $V(z)$. For both repulsive and attractive signs of the nonlinearity, the NPSE produces GS and vortex states, that are virtually indistinguishable from the respective numerical solutions provided by full 3D GPE. In the case of the self-attraction, the threshold for the onset of the collapse, predicted by the 2D NPSE, is also virtually identical to its counterpart obtained from the 3D equation. In the same case, stability and instability of vortices with topological charge $S=1$, $2$, and $3$ are considered in detail. Thus, the procedure of the spatial-dimension reduction, 3D $\rightarrow$ 2D, produces very accurate results, and it may be used in other settings.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. E
Additional file 3 of Lifestyle behaviors and home and school environment in association with sick building syndrome among elementary school children: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Ketema, Rahel Mesfin
name: Araki, Atsuko
name: Bamai, Yu Ait
name: Saito, Takeshi
name: Kishi, Reiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table 3. Adjusted logistics regression on sick building syndrome and sleep index (0-3).
ANALYSIS OF SITE-SPECIFIC DETERMINANTS OF LOCATION DECISIONS FOR THE U.S. BROILER INDUSTRY
Creators: name: Sambidi, Pramod R.
name: Harrison, R. Wes
name: Sambidi, Pramod R.
name: Harrison, R. Wes
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Conjoint analysis is applied to study the attributes affecting the location of a broiler complex. Distance between feed mill and growers, feed cost, and community attitude toward broiler industry are found to be the most important factors influencing the location decision of broiler growing, feed mill, and broiler processing respectively.
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF REPLACING WILD-TYPE ENDOPHYTE INFECTED TALL FESCUE WITH NOVEL ENDOPHYTE-INFECTED FESCUE
Creators: name: Lacy, Curt
name: Anderson, John D.
name: Andrae, John
name: Lacy, Curt
name: Anderson, John D.
name: Andrae, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Empirical animal performance data is used in evaluating the decision to convert toxic endophyte fescue to novel endophyte fescue. Results indicate that producers at three risk aversion levels prefer replacing their existing toxic fescue stands when the expected stand life for novel endophyte fescue is more than five years.
Myrsidea lyallpurensis Ansari 1951
Creators: name: Naz, Saima
name: Najer, Tomas
name: Gustafsson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phthiraptera
Menoponidae
Myrsidea
Myrsidea lyallpurensis

description: Myrsidea lyallpurensis Ansari, 1951
 Myrsidea lyallpurensis Ansari, 1951: 185, figs 23a–f.
 Current status: Myrsidea chilchil Ansari, 1951; Tandan & Clay 1971: 219.
 Type host: Acridotheres tristis tristis (Linnaeus). In error (Tandan & Clay 1971: 218).
 Type locality: Faisalabad [as Lyallpur, Punjab], Pakistan.
 Type material: Holotype female (labelled as “ TYPE ”) deposited in the NHML [slide NHML010661418]. This slide contains three specimens, the middle one (a female) marked with a black arrow is the holotype, and the other two are paratypes, a male and a female. On the reverse of the type slide a label reads: “= Myrsidea chilchil Ansari, 1951. See Tandan”.
 Another specimen labelled as “ PARATYPE ” and deposited in the NHML [slide NHML010661417] is incorrectly labelled as “ Myrsidea lyallpusensis [sic] Ansari”. Since the original type series comprises only the three specimens mounted together on slide NHML010661418, the paratype status and/or the species identification of this slide is incorrect.
description: Published as part of Naz, Saima, Najer, Tomas & Gustafsson, Daniel R., 2020, An annotated list of the species of lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) described by Mohammad A. - R. Ansari, pp. 401-448 in Zootaxa 4809 (3) on page 412, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3936752
The Economics of Wind Power: Destabilizing an Electricity Grid with Renewable Power
Creators: name: Prescott, Ryan
name: Van Kooten, G. Cornelis
name: Prescott, Ryan
name: Van Kooten, G. Cornelis
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: economics of wind power
subject: grid system modeling
subject: operations research
subject: carbon taxes
subject: coal power plants

description: In this paper, we examine the impact policy choices, including a carbon tax, on the optimal allocation of power across different generation sources and on future investments in generating facilities. The focus in on the Alberta power grid as it is heavily dependent on fossil fuels and has only limited ties to other power grids, although the model could be extended to a larger and even multiple grids. Results indicate that, as wind penetrates the extant generating mix characterizing the grid, cost savings and emission reductions do not decline linearly, but at a decreasing rate. However, if flexibility is allowed then, as the carbon tax increases to $40 per tCO2 or above, existing coal plants start to be replaced by newly constructed wind farms and natural gas plants. If coal can be completely eliminated from the energy mix and replaced by natural gas and wind, substantial savings of 31.03 Mt CO2 (58% of total emissions) can result. However, this occurs for carbon taxes of over $170/tCO2. The associated high capital costs of new generating facilities may thus not be an ideal use of funds for addressing climate change.