cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Studies on antibiotic-resistant enterobacteria isolated from polluted river water
Creators: name: Hughes, Colin
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: Two methods were devised to simplify the examination of antibiotic-resistant enterobacteria from natural sources. The efficient isolation of enterobacteria from polluted river water is allowed by supplementing bile salts medium with a critically small amount of nalidixic acid. This medium allows direct counting of coliforms by eliminating all other lactose fermenters. A further procedure is described for demonstrating plasmid DNA and it's molecular weight, based on rate zonal centrifugation of unlabelled DNA in neutral sucrose gradients containing a low concentration of ethidium bromide. Each plasmid species, nicked during preparation of lysates, forms only a single band, thus simplifying the examination of plasmids from naturally occurring strains. These methods were used to investigate standard colicinogenic strains and wild-type enterobacteria isolated from polluted river water. The effect of plasmid-carriage on the survival of enterobacteria was examined in river water and also in serum.
Precise predictions for Dirac neutrino mixing
Creators: name: Abbas, Gauhar
name: Abyaneh, Mehran Zahiri
name: Srivastava, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The neutrino mixing parameters are thoroughly studied using renormalization-group evolution of Dirac neutrinos with recently proposed parametrization of the neutrino mixing angles referred as `high-scale mixing relations'. The correlations among all neutrino mixing and $CP$ violating observables are investigated. The predictions for the neutrino mixing angle $θ_{23}$ are precise, and could be easily tested by ongoing and future experiments. We observe that the high scale mixing unification hypothesis is incompatible with Dirac neutrinos due to updated experimental data.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, version published in Phys. Rev. D
Ising Ferromagnetism and Domain Morphology in the Fractional Quantum Hall Regime
Creators: name: Abstreiter, G.
name: Deutschmann, R. A.
name: Klitzing, K. Von
name: Smet, J. H.
name: Wegscheider, W.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Band bending at the interface in Polyethylene-MgO nanocomposite dielectric
Creators: name: Kubyshkina, Elena
name: Unge, Mikael
name: Jonsson, B. L. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polymer nanocomposite dielectrics are promising materials for electrical insulation in high voltage applications. However, the physics behind their performance is not yet fully understood. We use density functional theory to investigate electronic properties of the interfacial area in magnesium oxide-polyethylene nanocomposite. Our results demonstrate polyethylene conduction band matching with conduction bands of different surfaces of magnesium oxide. Such band bending results in long range potential wells of up to 2.6 eV deep. Furthermore, the fundamental influence of silicon treatment on magnesium oxide surface properties is assessed. We report a reduction of the surface-induced states at the silicon-treated interface. The simulations provide information used to propose a new model for charge trapping in nanocomposite dielectrics.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1604.05984
ОЦЕНКА ВЛИЯНИЯ ОПЕРАЦИОННЫХ РИСКОВ НА ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКУЮ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ БАНКОВСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ
Creators: name: ВЕРЕТИН МИХАИЛ СЕРГЕЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: БАНКИ
КРЕДИТНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
СИСТЕМА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ РИСКАМИ
ОПЕРАЦИОННЫЙ РИСК
МОШЕННИЧЕСТВО
ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЕ ИЛИ СБЫТ ПОДДЕЛЬНЫХ ДЕНЕГ
НЕПРАВОМЕРНЫЙ ОБОРОТ СРЕДСТВ ПЛАТЕЖЕЙ

description: Рассматривается возможность использования в качестве индикаторов операционного риска степень нарушения различных нормативов банковской деятельности, что позволит проводить динамичный анализ подверженности банка конкретному риску и использовать наиболее эффективные в данной ситуации средства контроля.
Impurity Screening and Friedel Oscillations in Floquet-driven Two-dimensional Metals
Creators: name: Asmar, Mahmoud M.
name: Tse, Wang-Kong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theory for the non-equilibrium screening of a charged impurity in a two-dimensional electron system under a strong time-periodic drive. Our analysis of the time-averaged polarization function and dielectric function reveals that Floquet driving modifies the screened impurity potential in two main regimes. In the weak drive regime, the time-averaged screened potential exhibits unconventional Friedel oscillations with multiple spatial periods contributed by a principal period modulated by higher-order periods, which are due to the emergence of additional Kohn anomalies in the polarization function. In the strong drive regime, the time-averaged impurity potential becomes almost unscreened and does not exhibit Friedel oscillations. This tunable Friedel oscillations is a result of the dynamic gating effect of the time-dependent driving field on the two-dimensional electron system.
description: 15 pages and 3 figures
Impact of aging on the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances
Creators: name: Paul, Andreas
name: Baumhögger, Elmar
name: Elsner, Andreas
name: Reineke, Michael
name: Hueppe, Christian
name: Stamminger, Rainer
name: Hoelscher, Heike
name: Wagner, Hendrik
name: Gries, Ulrich
name: Becker, Wolfgang
name: Vrabec, Jadran
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten
subject: household refrigerating appliances
subject: energy efficiency
subject: aging
subject: electrical energy consumption

description: The parameters required to calculate the energy efficiency of household refrigerating appliances (i.e. refrigerators, freezers and their combinations) are determined by standard measurements. According to regulations, these measurements are carried out when the appliances are new. It is known from previous studies that various technical aging mechanisms can increase electrical energy consumption by up to 36% over a product lifespan of 18 years. In order to determine the time dependence of the energy consumption of household refrigerating appliances, repeated measurements are carried out in this work. Eleven new appliances are examined under standard measurement conditions. After just two years of operation, an additional energy consumption of up to 11% is determined. Furthermore, 21 older appliances that had previously been measured in new condition are tested again after up to 21 years of operation. For these older appliances, an average increase of energy consumption of 28% is found. For individual appliances, the maximum increase is 36%. An aging model is developed on the basis of these measurement results, which may help to predict the aging-related increase of energy consumption of household refrigerating appliances. This model shows an average increase in energy consumption of 27% for an appliance age of 16 years. Supplemental performance tests of eight compressors do not show any significant aging effects related to these devices after two years of operation. Furthermore, measurements of the thermal conductivity of aged polyurethane foam test samples are carried out and an increase of its thermal conductivity of 26% over a period of about three years is determined.
title: Coupling of Two Superconductors through a Ferromagnet
title: Evidence for a pi Junction
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Aarts, J.
name: Golubov, A. A.
name: Oboznov, V. A.
name: Rusanov, A. Y.
name: Ryazanov, V. V.
name: Veretennikov, A. V.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
A Global Model For Circumgalactic and Cluster-Core Precipitation
Creators: name: Voit, G. M.
name: Meece, G.
name: Li, Y.
name: O'Shea, B. W.
name: Bryan, G. L.
name: Donahue, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide an analytic framework for interpreting observations of multiphase circumgalactic gas that is heavily informed by recent numerical simulations of thermal instability and precipitation in cool-core galaxy clusters. We start by considering the local conditions required for the formation of multiphase gas via two different modes: (1) uplift of ambient gas by galactic outflows, and (2) condensation in a stratified stationary medium in which thermal balance is explicitly maintained. Analytic exploration of these two modes provides insights into the relationships between the local ratio of the cooling and freefall time scales (i.e., t_cool / t_ff), the large-scale gradient of specific entropy, and development of precipitation and multiphase media in circumgalactic gas. We then use these analytic findings to interpret recent simulations of circumgalactic gas in which global thermal balance is maintained. We show that long-lasting configurations of gas with 5 < t_cool / t_ff < 20 and radial entropy profiles similar to observations of local cool-core galaxy cluster cores are a natural outcome of precipitation-regulated feedback. We conclude with some observational predictions that follow from these models. This work focuses primarily on precipitation and AGN feedback in galaxy cluster cores, because that is where the observations of multiphase gas around galaxies are most complete. However, many of the physical principles that govern condensation in those environments apply to circumgalactic gas around galaxies of all masses.
description: ApJ, in press (30 pages, 10 figures). The accepted version improves upon the previous one by showing how saturation of thermally unstable gravity waves can arise from non-linear coupling to pairs of sound-waves with a resonant beat frequency. This mode of saturation is now called "buoyancy damping" but in previous versions was called "convective damping."
ЭКОНОМИКО-ПРАВОВЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ СИСТЕМЫ МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫХ ВОЗДУШНЫХ ПЕРЕВОЗОК
Creators: name: ГЕРАСИМЕНКО СЕРГЕЙ ИВАНОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
ВОЗДУШНЫЕ ПЕРЕВОЗКИ
ГРАЖДАНСКАЯ АВИАЦИЯ
ВОЗДУШНОЕ ПРОСТРАНСТВО
МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ПЕРЕВОЗКИ
ПРАВОВЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
AIR TRANSPORTATION
CIVIL AVIATION
AIRSPACE
INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORTATION
LEGAL ASPECTS

description: Исследуются особенности правового регулирования международных воздушных перевозок; проанализированы ключевые (стратегические) нормативные правовые акты различных уровней - международные, региональные, национальные - по вопросам использования авиации в целях перевозки как грузов, так и пассажиров. Изложена сущность механизмов современного регулирования воздушных перевозок Международной организацией гражданской авиации; проанализированы свойства среды организации воздушного движения. The article is devoted to the study of some features of the legal regulation of international air transportation; analyzed regulatory legal acts of various levels - international, regional, national - on the use of aviation in order to transport both goods and passengers. The essence of the mechanisms of modern regulation of air transportation by the International Civil Aviation Organization is described, and the properties of the air traffic management environment are also analyzed.
Semi-supervised empirical Bayes group-regularized factor regression
Creators: name: Münch, Magnus M.
name: van de Wiel, Mark A.
name: van der Vaart, Aad W.
name: Peeters, Carel F. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The features in high dimensional biomedical prediction problems are often well described with lower dimensional manifolds. An example is genes that are organised in smaller functional networks. The outcome can then be described with the factor regression model. A benefit of the factor model is that is allows for straightforward inclusion of unlabeled observations in the estimation of the model, i.e., semi-supervised learning. In addition, the high dimensional features in biomedical prediction problems are often well characterised. Examples are genes, for which annotation is available, and metabolites with $p$-values from a previous study available. In this paper, the extra information on the features is included in the prior model for the features. The extra information is weighted and included in the estimation through empirical Bayes, with Variational approximations to speed up the computation. The method is demonstrated in simulations and two applications. One application considers influenza vaccine efficacy prediction based on microarray data. The second application predictions oral cancer metastatsis from RNAseq data.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Biometrical Journal
МЕТОДЫ ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЯ ПРОВЕДЕНИЮ ТЕНЕВЫХ ФИНАНСОВЫХ ОПЕРАЦИЙ В КРЕДИТНЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯХ
Creators: name: КУЗНЕЦОВА ЕЛЕНА ИВАНОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: БАНК
ЛЕГАЛИЗАЦИЯ
ТЕНЕВЫЕ ФИНАНСОВЫЕ ОПЕРАЦИИ
СОМНИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ОПЕРАЦИИ
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
БАНКОВСКОЕ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО
BANK
LEGALIZATION
SHADOW FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
DUBIOUS TRANSACTIONS
ECONOMIC SECURITY
BANKING LEGISLATION

description: Определено, что одним из важных направлений научных исследований проблемы отмывания преступных доходов является выявление роли кредитных организаций в предотвращении данной проблемы. Рассмотрена суть противодействия теневым финансовым операциям; дано определение сомнительных операций; установлены нормативные акты, регулирующие деятельность банков по выявлению, контролю и предотвращению легализации преступных доходов. The article determines that one of the important directions of scientific research on the problem of money laundering is to identify the role of credit organizations in preventing this problem. In line with this, the nature of money laundering, the definition of suspicious transactions, as well as defined regulations governing the activities of banks to identify, control and prevent money laundering.
Particle-hole asymmetry and quantum confinement effects on the magneto-optical response of topological insulator thin-films
Creators: name: Asmar, Mahmoud M.
name: Gupta, Gaurav
name: Tse, Wang-Kong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intrinsically broken symmetries in the bulk of topological insulators (TIs) are manifested in their surface states. In spite of particle-hole asymmetry in TIs, it has often been assumed that their surface states are characterized by a particle-hole symmetric Dirac energy dispersion. In this work we demonstrate that the effect of particle-hole asymmetry is essential to correctly describe the energy spectrum and the magneto-optical response in TIs thin-films. In thin-films of TIs with a substantial degree of particle-hole symmetry breaking, such as Sb$_2$Te$_3$, the longitudinal optical conductivity displays absorption peaks arising from optical transitions between bulk and surface Landau levels for low photon energies. The transition energies between the bulk and surface Landau levels exhibit clearly discernable signatures from those between surface Landau levels due to their distinct magnetic field dependence. Bulk contributions to the magneto-optical conductivity in a TI thin-film are enhanced via one type of doping while being suppressed by the other. This asymmetric dependence on type of doping aids in revealing the particle-hole asymmetry in TI thin-films.
description: 10 pages and 6 figures
Thermodynamics of a one-dimensional system of point bosons: comparison of the traditional approach with a new one
Creators: name: Tomchenko, Maksim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare two approaches to the construction of the thermodynamics of a one-dimensional periodic system of spinless point bosons: the Yang--Yang approach and a new approach proposed by the author. In the latter, the elementary excitations are introduced so that there is only one type of excitations (as opposed to Lieb's approach with two types of excitations: particle-like and hole-like). At the weak coupling, these are the excitations of the Bogolyubov type. The equations for the thermodynamic quantities in these approaches are different, but their solutions coincide (this is shown below and is the main result). In this case, the new approach is simpler. An important point is that the thermodynamic formulae in the new approach for any values of parameters are formulae for an ensemble of quasiparticles with the Bose statistics, whereas a formulae in the traditional Yang--Yang approach have the Fermi-like one-particle form.
description: 15 one-column pages, 6 figures; v2, v3: minor changes in the text
(202657) Rose Barton
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
A palace for the citizens ? : a social and cultural history of the Melbourne Town Hall
Creators: name: Tucker, Graeme John.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ КОНТЕКСТА ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЦИФРОВОГО ОБЩЕСТВА
Creators: name: КУЗНЕЦОВА МАРИЯ ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: РИСКИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
ЦИФРОВОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО
ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
ЦИФРОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ ЭКОСИСТЕМА
ECONOMIC SECURITY RISKS
DIGITAL SOCIETY
INNOVATION
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES
INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM

description: Рассматривается необходимость учета фактора цифровизации при исследовании вопросов влияния инновационной деятельности на уровень обеспечения экономической безопасности. Определено, что важной задачей развития является возможность использования новых источников роста, которые появляются с развитием информационно-коммуникационных технологий (ИКТ). Кроме того, применение данных технологий может обеспечить высокую эффективность использования ресурсов и повышение конкурентоспособности отечественной экономики, что, в свою очередь, укрепит экономическую безопасность. Considered the need to take into account the factor of digitalization in the study of the impact of innovation on the level of economic security. It is determined that an important task of development is the possibility of using new sources of growth that appear with the development of information and communication technologies (ICT). In addition, the use of these technologies can ensure high efficiency of resource use and increase the competitiveness of the domestic economy, which in turn will strengthen economic security.
Estimation of risk measures in energy portfolios using modern copula techniques
Creators: name: Jäschke, Stefan
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: backtesting
subject: crude oil
subject: goodness-of-fit tests
subject: joint dynamics
subject: risk measures
subject: tail copulas
subject: 310
subject: 330
subject: 620

description: The present paper analyses the dependence structure between WTI and Brent crude oil spot log-returns using modern copula techniques. In a first step we apply several single equation models to the marginals to account for autocorrelation and volatility clustering. Second, to select both copulas and tail copulas characterising the joint dynamics between the time series we implement and evaluate newly introduced bootstrap-based goodness-of-fit tests. Based on each approach, a comprehensive backtesting is performed by simulating and comparing the risk measures Value-at-Risk and Expected Shortfall with historical values.
description: Discussion Paper / SFB 823;43/2012
Null distance and convergence of Lorentzian length spaces
Creators: name: Kunzinger, Michael
name: Steinbauer, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C23, 53C50, 53B30, 51K10, 53C80

description: The null distance of Sormani and Vega encodes the manifold topology as well as the causality structure of a (smooth) spacetime. We extend this concept to Lorentzian length spaces, the analog of (metric) length spaces, which generalize Lorentzian causality theory beyond the manifold level. We then study Gromov-Hausdorff convergence based on the null distance in warped product Lorentzian length spaces and prove first results on its compatibility with synthetic curvature bounds.
description: 21 pages
БАЗОВЫЕ КОМПОНЕНТЫ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА
Creators: name: ОСИПОВА АННА НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЭКОНОМИКА
РАЗВИТИЕ
БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
ЧЕЛОВЕК
ПОТЕНЦИАЛ
КАПИТАЛ
РЕСУРС
КОМПОНЕНТ
СТРАТЕГИЯ
ГОСУДАРСТВО
ДЕМОГРАФИЯ
ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЕ
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
ТРУД
КУЛЬТУРА
ЭКОЛОГИЯ
ECONOMY
DEVELOPMENT
SECURITY
HUMAN
POTENTIAL
CAPITAL
RESOURCE
COMPONENT
STRATEGY
STATE
DEMOGRAPHY
HEALTHCARE
EDUCATION
LABOR
CULTURE
ECOLOGY

description: В рамках современных тенденций и становления новой экосистемы формируются новые вызовы и угрозы экономической безопасности государства. Исходя из этого, одним из основных направлений по обеспечения экономической безопасности является развитие человеческого потенциала. Проблема пользуется особой актуальностью, так как становится общепризнанным понимание того факта, что богатством любого государства являются люди, человеческие ресурсы и человеческий потенциал, управление которыми лежит в основе социально-экономического роста и безопасности государства. Направления развития человеческого потенциала лежат в нескольких социально-экономических плоскостях, которые будут рассмотрены в данной работе. В экономической науке эти составляющие являются компонентами. Постановка вопроса о компонентах человеческого потенциала - это начальный этап изучения сущности человеческого потенциала, поиска качественных и количественных показателей, а также определения направлений его формирования и развития. In the framework of modern trends and the formation of a new ecosystem, new challenges and threats to the economic security of the state are formed. Based on this, one of the main directions for ensuring economic security is the development of human potential. The problem is of particular relevance, since it becomes generally accepted that the wealth of any state is people, human resources and human potential, the management of which is the basis of the socio-economic growth and security of the state. The directions of human potential development lie in several socio-economic planes, which will be considered in this article. In economics, this is called components. The question of the components of human potential is the initial stage of studying the essence of human potential, searching for qualitative and quantitative indicators, as well as determining the directions of its formation and development.
Bounce and Collapse in the Slotheonic Universe
Creators: name: Adak, Debabrata
name: Ali, Amna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we examine the cosmological dynamics of a slotheon field in a linear potential. The slotheon correction term $\frac{G^{μν}}{2M^2}π_{;μ}π_{;ν}$ respects the galileon symmetry in curved space time. We demonstrate the future evolution of universe in this model. We show that in this scenario, the universe ends with the Big Crunch singularity like the standard case. The difference being that the time at which the singularity occurs is delayed in the slotheon gravity. The delay crucially depends upon the strength of slotheon correction.
description: 7 pages, 6figures
(202658) Frederic Hanson Allen
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Five-dimensional CFTs from the $ε$-expansion
Creators: name: De Cesare, Fabiana
name: Di Pietro, Lorenzo
name: Serone, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We look for UV fixed points of non-abelian $SU(n_c)$ gauge theories in $4+2ε$ dimensions with $n_f$ Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation, using the available five-loop $\overline{\rm MS}$ $β$-function and employing Padé-Borel resummation techniques and Padé approximants to the series expansion in $ε$. We find evidence for a $5d$ UV-fixed point for $SU(2)$ theories with $n_f\leq 4$. We also compute the anomalous dimensions $γ$ and $γ_g$ of respectively the fermion mass bilinear and the gauge kinetic term operator at the UV fixed point.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables; v3: corrected mistake in the estimate of the non-perturbative error, final results only partially affected, figures revised
Spin effects in the pion holographic light-front wavefunction
Creators: name: Ahmady, Mohammad
name: Chishtie, Farrukh
name: Sandapen, Ruben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We account for dynamical spin effects in the holographic light-front wavefunction of the pion in order to predict its mean charge radius, decay constant, spacelike electromagnetic form factor, twist-2 Distribution Amplitude and the photon-to-pion transition form factor. Using a universal fundamental AdS/QCD scale of 523 MeV and a constituent quark mass of 330 MeV, we find a remarkable improvement in describing all observables.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures. Revised version with additional predictions using a more general spin structure. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ ОТДЕЛЬНЫХ ОТРАСЛЕЙ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ В АСПЕКТЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯ АНТИРОССИЙСКИХ САНКЦИЙ
Creators: name: ЯКОВЛЕВ АНДРЕЙ АЛЕКСЕЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЙ УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКИЙ МЕХАНИЗМ
НАУЧНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ
ПОСТИНДУСТРИАЛЬНОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
РЕИНДУСТРИАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ
РИСКИ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
ПОЛИТИКА ИМПОРТОЗАМЕЩЕНИЯ
PRODUCTION PROCESS
INNOVATION MECHANISM OF ADMINISTRATION
SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL POTENTIAL
POSTINDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
REINDUSTRIALIZATION OF ECONOMY
RISKS OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY
POLICY OF REPLACEMENT OF IMPORTATION

description: Раскрываются специфические особенности развития инновационных отраслей российской экономики с учетом действия западных санкций, т.е. в условиях, когда актуализировалась проблема позитивности функционирования предприятий в случае высокой интенсивности внешних угроз. Описывается положение ключевых предприятий с учетом противоречий внутри самих производств, влияющих (прямо или косвенно) на итоги хозяйственной деятельности в целом. Обосновывается, что инновации должны рассматриваться как условие перехода к успешному развитию промышленности как таковой. Briefly characterized some specific features of development of innovation branches of the Russian economy (taking into account western sanctions), that is in conditions, when the problem of positive functioning of enterprises (in case of high intensity of external threats) is accentuated. The position of key enterprises (taking into account contradictions in industries, which influence on the results of economic activity - exactly or indirectly) is described. Also it is substantiated, that innovations are to be considered as a condition of transition to successful development of industrial manufactures.
The historical and political thought of E. H. Carr
Creators: name: Schneider, Saul.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
On the logarithmic divergent part of entanglement entropy, smooth versus singular regions
Creators: name: Dorn, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entanglement entropy for smooth regions $\cal A$ has a logarithmic divergent contribution with a shape dependent coefficient and that for regions with conical singularities an additional $\log ^2$ term. Comparing the coefficient of this extra term, obtained by direct holographic calculation for an infinite cone, with the corresponding limiting case for the shape dependent coefficient for a regularised cone, a mismatch by a factor two has been observed in the literature. We discuss several aspects of this issue. In particular a regularisation of $\cal A$, intrinsically delivered by the holographic picture, is proposed and applied to an example of a compact region with two conical singularities. Finally, the mismatch is removed in all studied regularisations of $\cal A$, if equal scale ratios are chosen for the limiting procedure.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, Some sentences added in the conclusions section, version as appeared in PLB
СТРАХОВОЙ АНДЕРРАЙТИНГ И АУДИТ ДОГОВОРОВ СТРАХОВАНИЯ ТУРИСТОВ
Creators: name: НИКУЛИНА НАДЕЖДА НИКОЛАЕВНА
name: БЕРЕЗИНА СВЕТЛАНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
name: ШАШКИНА МАРИЯ ЕВГЕНЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: СТРАХОВОЙ АНДЕРРАЙТИНГ
АКТУАРИЙ
ТУРИЗМ
АКТУАРНЫЕ РАСЧЕТЫ
СТРАХОВАЯ ПРЕМИЯ
СТРАХОВОЙ СЛУЧАЙ
АУДИТ
БИЗНЕС-ОПЕРАЦИИ
INSURANCE UNDERWRITING
ACTUARY
TOURISM
ACTUARIAL CALCULATIONS
INSURANCE PREMIUM
INSURED EVENT
AUDIT
BUSINESS OPERATIONS

description: Исследуется понятийный аппарат «страховой андеррайтинг»; предусмотрен обзор разночтений этой категории. Сделан анализ основных и дополнительных программ страхования, разрабатываемых в настоящее время для туристской отрасли; выделены существенные условия, связанные с рисками, выбранными из пакета рисков. Показаны особенности андеррайтинга в компаниях, осуществляющих страхование туризма. Рассмотрены некоторые направления практического аудита договоров страхования, способствующие соблюдению эквивалентности интересов сторон. Выделены проблемы страхового андеррайтинга в туризме. Made a research of category “insurance underwriting”, given an overview of variants of this category. Provided an overview of the main and additional insurance programs being currently developed for the tourism industry, the essential conditions associated with the risks selected from the risk package are highlighted. The features of underwriting in companies that carry out tourism insurance are shown. Some areas of practical audit of insurance contracts which promote compliance with the interests of the parties have been singled out. Highlighted problems of insurance underwriting in tourism.
Roads for Right-handed Neutrino Dark Matter: Fast Expansion, Standard Freeze-out, and Early Matter Domination
Creators: name: Arcadi, Giorgio
name: Neto, Jacinto Paulo
name: Queiroz, Farinaldo S.
name: Siqueira, Clarissa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Right-handed neutrinos appear in several extensions beyond the Standard Model, specially in connection to neutrino masses. Motivated by this, we present a model of right-handed neutrino dark matter that interacts with Standard Model particles through a new gauge symmetry as well as via mass mixing between the new vector field and the Z boson, and investigate different production mechanisms. We derive the dark matter relic density when the Hubble rate is faster than usual, when dark matter decouples in a matter domination epoch, and when it decouples in a radiation domination regime, which is then followed by a matter domination era. The direct detection rate features a spin-independent but velocity suppressed operators, as well as a spin-dependent operator when the mass mixing is correctly accounted for. We put all these results into perspective with existing flavor physics, atomic parity violation, and collider bounds. Lastly, we outline the region of parameter space in which a weak scale right-handed neutrino dark matter stands as a viable dark matter candidate.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures. This matches the publication version
ОЦЕНКА ПОСЛЕДСТВИЙ И ФАКТОРОВ УМЫШЛЕННОГО ПОДРЫВА ФИНАНСОВ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ
Creators: name: АЗАРЕНКОВА ИРИНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
name: БОРЩЕНКО АРТЁМ ИГОРЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: УБЫТОЧНЫЕ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
НЕЗАКОННОЕ БАНКРОТСТВО
ЭКОНОМЕТРИЧЕСКИЕ МОДЕЛИ
ПРОСТРАНСТВО ШАРА
ЕДИНИЧНАЯ МЕТРИКА
UNPROFITABLE ORGANIZATIONS
ILLEGAL BANKRUPTCY
ECONOMETRIC MODELS
SPHERE SPACE
UNIT METRIC

description: Рассматриваются отдельные аспекты применения математических и эконометрических методов для комплексного анализа одного из слабоуправляемых отрицательных явлений отечественной экономики, связанного с умышленным доведением финансового состояния организаций до того уровня, когда, на законных основаниях, собственники могут не выполнять свои долговые обязательства. Ключевое внимание уделяется идентификации единиц наблюдения и эконометрическому моделированию факторов. Discussed some aspects of the application of mathematical and econometric methods for a comprehensive analysis of one of the weakly controlled negative phenomena of the domestic economy, associated with the deliberate bringing of the financial condition of organizations to the level when, legally, the owners may not fulfill their debt obligations. Key attention is paid to the identification of observation units and econometric modeling of factors.
Self-normalizing Path Integrals
Creators: name: Burbano, I. M.
name: Calderón, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The normalization in the path integral approach to quantum field theory, in contrast with statistical field theory, can contain physical information. The main claim of this paper is that the inner product on the space of field configurations, one of the fundamental pieces of data required to be added to quantize a classical field theory, determines the normalization of the path integral. In fact, dimensional analysis shows that the introduction of this structure necessarily introduces a scale that is left unfixed by the classical theory. We study the dependence of the theory on this scale. This allows us to explore mechanisms that can be used to fix the normalization based on cutting and gluing different integrals. "Self-normalizing" path integrals, those independent of the scale, play an important role in this process. Furthermore, we show that the scale dependence encodes other important physical data: we use it to give a conceptually clear derivation of the chiral anomaly. Several explicit examples, including the scalar and compact bosons in different geometries, supplement our discussion.
description: 33 pages, 5 figures
Angola and the politics of the Cold War, 1975-1990
Creators: name: Mwakasungura, Clement K.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Categorizing Service Worker Attacks and Mitigations
Creators: name: Subramani, Karthika
name: Jueckstock, Jordan
name: Kapravelos, Alexandros
name: Perdisci, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Service Workers (SWs) are a powerful feature at the core of Progressive Web Apps, namely web applications that can continue to function when the user's device is offline and that have access to device sensors and capabilities previously accessible only by native applications. During the past few years, researchers have found a number of ways in which SWs may be abused to achieve different malicious purposes. For instance, SWs may be abused to build a web-based botnet, launch DDoS attacks, or perform cryptomining; they may be hijacked to create persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks; they may be leveraged in the context of side-channel attacks to compromise users' privacy; or they may be abused for phishing or social engineering attacks using web push notifications-based malvertising.
 In this paper, we reproduce and analyze known attack vectors related to SWs and explore new abuse paths that have not previously been considered. We systematize the attacks into different categories, and then analyze whether, how, and estimate when these attacks have been published and mitigated by different browser vendors. Then, we discuss a number of open SW security problems that are currently unmitigated, and propose SW behavior monitoring approaches and new browser policies that we believe should be implemented by browsers to further improve SW security. Furthermore, we implement a proof-of-concept version of several policies in the Chromium code base, and also measure the behavior of SWs used by highly popular web applications with respect to these new policies. Our measurements show that it should be feasible to implement and enforce stricter SW security policies without a significant impact on most legitimate production SWs.
Hyperaspis festiva Mulsant, Easter 1850
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Guillermo
name: Cotoras, Darko D.
name: Grez, Audrey A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Hyperaspis
Hyperaspis festiva

description: Hyperaspis festiva Mulsant, 1850 (Fig 5i).
Examined material: Not available.
Original reference: Desender & Baert (1996): “ Hyperaspis festiva Mulsant, Easter Island, [Nr.45], 10m, 30 November–20 December 1996, Anakena, tall grasses regularly burned, PF [pitfall trap]”.
Comments: very abundant species in all South America, except in mainland Chile (González 2006). Species probably introduced from some other South American country.
description: Published as part of Gonzalez, Guillermo, Cotoras, Darko D. & Grez, Audrey A., 2020, Annotated list of island lady beetles from Chile (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), pp. 501-526 in Zootaxa 4852 (5) on page 509, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4410156
СТАТИСТИЧЕСКОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ ПРОТИВ ИНТЕРЕСОВ СЛУЖБЫ И ЗЛОУПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕ ПОЛНОМОЧИЯМИ
Creators: name: ВАСИЛЬЕВ МАРК КОНСТАНТИНОВИЧ
name: ДИАНОВ ДМИТРИЙ ВЛАДИМИРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: СТАТИСТИКА ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ ПРОТИВ ИНТЕРЕСОВ СЛУЖБЫ
ЗЛОУПОТРЕБЛЕНИЕ ПОЛНОМОЧИЯМИ
КОММЕРЧЕСКИЙ ПОДКУП
ФАКТОРНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ
ECONOMIC SECURITY STATISTICS
CRIMES AGAINST THE INTERESTS OF THE SERVICE
ABUSE OF POWER
COMMERCIAL BRIBERY
FACTOR ANALYSIS

description: Представлен анализ преступлений против интересов службы в коммерческих и иных организациях. Применяя метод корреляционно-регрессионного анализа, оценена теснота и выявлено направление связи, а также определено аналитическое выражение связи между основными социально-экономическими показателями и числом преступлений против интересов службы в коммерческих и иных организациях. Рассчитаны прогнозные значения социально-экономических показателей-факторов, определяющих уровень преступности против интересов службы в коммерческих и иных организациях на ближайшие два года. In the framework of this article, an analysis of crimes against the interests of service in commercial and other organizations is carried out. Using the method of correlation and regression analysis, the tightness was assessed and the direction of communication was identified, and the analytical expression of the relationship between the main socioeconomic indicators and the number of crimes against the interests of the service in commercial and other organizations was determined. Predicted values of socio-economic indicators-factors determining the number crimes against the interests of service in commercial and other organizations for the next two years.
Images of women in selected Roman poetry from the first century BC
Creators: name: Cavill, Susan M.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Solution of the Kirchhoff-Plateau problem
Creators: name: Giusteri, Giulio G.
name: Lussardi, Luca
name: Fried, Eliot
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74G65, 49Q05, 74K10

description: The Kirchhoff-Plateau problem concerns the equilibrium shapes of a system in which a flexible filament in the form of a closed loop is spanned by a liquid film, with the filament being modeled as a Kirchhoff rod and the action of the spanning surface being solely due to surface tension. We establish the existence of an equilibrium shape that minimizes the total energy of the system under the physical constraint of non-interpenetration of matter, but allowing for points on the surface of the bounding loop to come into contact. In our treatment, the bounding loop retains a finite cross-sectional thickness and a nonvanishing volume, while the liquid film is represented by a set with finite two-dimensional Hausdorff measure. Moreover, the region where the liquid film touches the surface of the bounding loop is not prescribed a priori. Our mathematical results substantiate the physical relevance of the chosen model. Indeed, no matter how strong is the competition between surface tension and the elastic response of the filament, the system is always able to adjust to achieve a configuration that complies with the physical constraints encountered in experiments.
The cult of statistical significance
Creators: name: Krämer, Walter
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Signifikanztest
subject: Statistik
subject: 310
subject: 330
subject: 620

description: This article takes issue with a recent book by Ziliak and McCloskey (2008) of the same title. Ziliak and McCloskey argue that statistical significance testing is a barrier rather than a booster for empirical research in many fields and should therefore be abandoned altogether. The present article argues that this is good advice in some research areas but not in others. Taking all issues which have appeared so far of the German Economic Review and a recent epidemiological meta-analysis as examples, it shows that there has indeed been a lot of misleading work in the context of significance testing, and that at the same time many promising avenues for fruitfully employing statistical significance tests, disregarded by Ziliak and McCloskey, have not been used.
description: Discussion Paper / SFB 823 ; 44/2010
Proxying ROS communications -- enabling containerized ROS deployments in distributed multi-host environments
Creators: name: Wendt, Arne
name: Schüppstuhl, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: With the ability to use containers at the edge, they pose a unified solution to combat the complexity of distributed multi-host ROS deployments, as well as individual ROS-node and dependency deployment. The bidirectional communication in ROS poses a challenge to using containerized ROS deployments alongside non-containerized ones spread over multiple machines though. We will analyze the communication protocol employed by ROS, and the suitability of different container networking modes and their implications on ROS deployments. Finally, we will present a layer 7 transparent proxy server architecture for ROS, as a solution to the identified problems. Enabling the use of ROS not only in containerized environments, but proxying ROS between network segments in general.
description: 2022 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration (SII 2022)