cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Accessing high optical quality of MoS2 monolayers grown by chemical vapor deposition
Creators: name: Shree, Shivangi
name: George, Antony
name: Lehnert, Tibor
name: Neumann, Christof
name: Benelajla, Meryem
name: Robert, Cedric
name: Marie, Xavier
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Kaiser, Ute
name: Urbaszek, Bernhard
name: Turchanin, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) allows growing transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) over large surface areas on inexpensive substrates. In this work, we correlate the structural quality of CVD grown MoS$_2$ monolayers (MLs) on SiO$_2$/Si wafers studied by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) with high optical quality revealed in optical emission and absorption from cryogenic to ambient temperatures. We determine a defect concentration of the order of 10$^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$ for our samples with HRTEM. To have access to the intrinsic optical quality of the MLs, we remove the MLs from the SiO$_2$ growth substrate and encapsulate them in hBN flakes with low defect density, to reduce the detrimental impact of dielectric disorder. We show optical transition linewidth of 5 meV at low temperature (T=4 K) for the free excitons in emission and absorption. This is comparable to the best ML samples obtained by mechanical exfoliation of bulk material. The CVD grown MoS$_2$ ML photoluminescence is dominated by free excitons and not defects even at low temperature. High optical quality of the samples is further confirmed by the observation of excited exciton states of the Rydberg series. We optically generate valley coherence and valley polarization in our CVD grown MoS$_2$ layers, showing the possibility for studying spin and valley physics in CVD samples of large surface area.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, supplement
Mapping the evidence and gaps of interventions for pediatric chronic pain to inform policy, research, and practice: A systematic review and quality assessment of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Birnie, Kathryn A.
name: Ouellette, Carley
name: Amaral, Tamara Do
name: Stinson, Jennifer N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Background: Reviews in pediatric chronic pain often focus on only one intervention or population, making it difficult for policymakers and decision makers to quickly synthesize knowledge to inform larger-scale policy and funding priorities. Aims: The aims of this study were to (1) create an evidence and gap map of interventions for pediatric chronic pain and (2) identify gaps between existing evidence and recently identified patient-oriented research priorities. Methods: We performed a systematic review of English-language peer-reviewed systematic reviews or clinical practice guidelines of pediatric chronic pain intervention published in the past 20 years. Database searches of Medline, Embase, PsycINFO, Web of Science, CINAHL, and SCOPUS were conducted inclusive to June 3, 2019. Review quality was assessed using the AMSTAR-2. Results: Of 4168 unique abstracts, 50 systematic reviews (including 2 clinical practice guidelines) crossing diverse pediatric chronic pain populations and intervention settings were included. One third were rated high quality, with half rated low to critically low quality. The largest proportion of reviews addressed psychological and pharmacological interventions, followed by interdisciplinary, other (e.g., dietary), and physical interventions. Most common outcomes included pain, physical, emotional, and role functioning and quality of life. Treatment satisfaction and adverse events were less common, with minimal report of sleep or economic factors. Most patient-oriented research priorities had not been investigated. Conclusions: Sufficient quality evidence is available to guide evidence-informed policies in pediatric chronic pain, most notably regarding psychological and pharmacological interventions. Numerous evidence gaps in patient-oriented research priorities and treatment outcomes should guide prioritization of research funds, as well as study aims and design.
Speyeria carolae
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria carolae

description: Speyeria carolae (dos Passos and Grey, 1942)
(Figure 15)
 Argynnis coronis carolae dos Passos and Grey, 1942: 2.
 Speyeria coronis carolae (dos Passos and Grey) [dos Passos and Grey 1947].
 Speyeria zerene carolae (dos Passos and Grey) [dos Passos 1961].
 Speyeria carolae (dos Passos and Grey) [Emmel and Austin 1998].
 Common names. Carol’s fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype (male) at American Museum of Natural History (Figure 15).
 Type locality. Charleston Park, Clark County, Nevada.
 Type label data. “Charleston Park, Clark Co., Nev., 8-9, VII, 1928, 8,000 ft.; ARGYNNIS C. CAROLAE, C. F. dos Passos and L. P. Grey; J. D. Gunder Collection Ac. 34998; Holotype ”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Average wingspan is approximately 56 mm. Speyeria carolae is generally darker and bears slightly different wing shape and coloration than those of S. coronis and S. zerene. The dorsal color of both sexes is bright reddish-orange; the ventral forewing is heavily flushed with reddish-orange anteriorly to or beyond vein M3, and this is usually more extensive than on S. zerene and S. coronis. The ventral hindwing disc varies from reddish-brown to brown and the spots are moderately large. The spots range from silvered to mostly unsilvered. Speyeria carolae has been hypothesized to be an intermediate between S. coronis and S. zerene (Scott 1986b) and may represent an extant, remnant form of the ancestral lineage between both of these species. Formerly recognized as a subspecies within the coronis complex (dos Passos and Grey 1942, 1947), and later the zerene complex by dos Passos (1961) and Austin (1981), S. carolae was considered a distinct species by Emmel and Austin (1998) and Austin (1998) based on differences in wing patterns and chromosome numbers (but see North American Butterfly Association 2001; Scott 2008a, p.54). The nearest Speyeria population to those of S. carolae is in southwestern Utah, approximately 225 km to the northeast. The geographic isolation and the low probability of present-day gene flow and probable, precinctive larval host plant Viola charlestonensis support full species status (Emmel and Austin 1998).
 Range. Isolated in southern Nevada’s Spring Mountains (Clark County). Type material was taken in the Charleston Range between elevations of approximately 6,000 -11,000 ft. It is regarded as the most restricted Speyeria species in geographical range (Howe 1975; Emmel and Austin 1998).
 Life history. Adults occur in dry forests, hillsides, meadows, and riparian habitats above 6,000 ft. in the Spring Range (Austin 1981; Fleishman et al. 2005).
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 21, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Hedychridium urfanum Lins. Linsenmaier 1968
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium urfanum

description: Hedychridium urfanum Linsenmaier, 1968
(Fig. 75A–75F)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) urfanum Linsenmaier, 1968: 128 (descr., ardens group).
Type locality. Turkey: “ Klein-Asien, Urfa, V.67, leg. Gusenleitner und Schmidt, ♀ Type in Coll. m., ♀ Paratype in Coll. Schmidt ”.
Holotype, ♀: Urfa 21.5.1967 Türkei leg. J. Gusenleitner // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. urfanum Lins. Linsenmaier 1968 // 297 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009547 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. Linsenmaier labelled one male specimen in his collection as the allotype, bearing the following labels: Peloponnes, Geraki 2.5.1996 (Casiro) leg. W. Arens // ♂ Type Hedychridium Ab. urfanum Lins. Linsenmaier 1997 // NML_ENT GBIF_Chr000954. This specimen is not part of the type series because it was collected after the original description.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Synalpheus hastilicrassus Coutiere 1905
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Synalpheus
Synalpheus hastilicrassus

description: Synalpheus hastilicrassus Coutière, 1905
 Persian Gulf. First Persian Gulf record.
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (Basaeedu).
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Maldives Archipelago, Gulf of Manaar, Indonesia, Philippines, Australia (Northern Terrritory, Queensland) Fiji, Caroline Is., Marshal Islands,.
 Habitat. Rocky Intertidal.
 Remarks. This species is easily distinguishable from its two Persian Gulf congeners by the strongly projecting posterolateral angles of the telson, which forms a spine-shaped tooth. Banner & Banner (1975) described the variations in the posterolateral corners of the telson of Australian specimens. Such variations were not seen in the Persian Gulf specimens.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Topologically protected, correlated end spin formation in carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: Moca, Cătălin Paşcu
name: Izumida, Wataru
name: Dóra, Balázs
name: Legeza, Örs
name: Asbóth, János K.
name: Zaránd, Gergely
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For most chiralities, semiconducting nanotubes display topologically protected end states of multiple degeneracies. We demonstrate using density matrix renormalization group based quantum chemistry tools that the presence of Coulomb interactions induces the formation of robust end spins. These are the close analogues of ferromagnetic edge states emerging in graphene nanoribbons. The interaction between the two ends is sensitive to the length of the nanotube, its dielectric constant, as well as the size of the end spins: for $S=1/2$ end spins their interaction is antiferromagnetic, while for $S>1/2$ it changes from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic as the nanotube length increases. The interaction between end spins can be controlled by changing the dielectric constant of the environment, thereby providing a possible platform for two-spin quantum manipulations.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures + supplementary material
Hedychridium vachali subsp. decoloratum * Linsenmaier 1999
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium vachali
Hedychridium vachali decoloratum linsenmaier, 1999

description: Hedychridium vachali decoloratum Linsenmaier, 1999
(Fig. 76A–76E)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) vachali decoloratum Linsenmaier, 1999: 73 (key, descr., heliophilum group).
Type locality. Morocco, Tunisia: “ Marokko, Tunesien. - Marokko H.Atlas, Asni 24.V.1964, ♀ Type (Holotypus), M-Atlas, Azrou 20.VII.1963, ♂ Allotype, leg. u. Coll. m.; Paratypen Marokko: Azrou 20.VII.1963, Meknes 31.V.1964 leg. u. Coll. m.; Paratype Tunesien: Bizerte 26.VI.1994, leg. u. Coll. Ch. Schmid-Egger ”.
Holotype, ♀: Maroc 24.V.64 Asni H. Atlas, leg. Linsenmaier // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. vachali decoloratum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1965 // 508 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009957 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♂: Maroc 20.VII.63 Azrou M. Atlas, leg. Linsenmaier // ♂ Allotype Hedychridium Ab. vachali decoloratum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1964 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009958 (ex type-collection).
Paratypes, ♂: Maroc 21.VII.63 Azrou M. Atlas leg. Linsenmaier // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. vachali decoloratum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1964 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009956 (ex synoptic collection); 1♀: Maroc 31.V.64 A Meknes leg. Linsenmaier // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. vachali decoloratum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1965 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009959; 1♂: Maroc 20.VII.63 Azrou M. Atlas leg. Linsenmaier // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. vachali decoloratum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1964 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009960.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on pages 69-70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1951
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Berichthaus Zürich
Year: 1952
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Baustatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1951
description: Durch die Anfang 1950 vorgenommene Indexrevision der Lebenshaltungskosten fielen die Tabellen mit den Indexziffern von 1914 bis 1950 weg; der alte Index wurde nicht mehr weitergeführt. Ebenfalls weggefallen sind die Resultate der Gemeindeabstimmungen vor der Stadtvereinigung 1934. Neu dazu gekommen sind Tabellen zur Arbeitslosenversicherung sowie die Hauptresultate der letzten Volks-, Wohnungs-, Obstbaum-, und Viehzählung für die Stadt Zürich sowie der Ertrag der Wehrsteuer 1949 und 1950.
State Economic Development Incentives Under Interstate Retaliation
Creators: name: Kraybill, David S.
name: Pai, Dee-Yu
name: Kraybill, David S.
name: Pai, Dee-Yu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Many American states use firm-specific tax abatements in an attempt to attract and retain businesses. Since approximately 1990, the "war among the states" for economic development has intensified. This paper analyzes Ohio's job tax credit program using a state-level computable general equilibrium (CGE) model that accounts for economic and fiscal flows within the Ohio economy. The model also links Ohio and the rest-of-the-United States through labor market and goods market flows. We estimate that net job creation due to the Ohio program is nine percent of the number of promised new jobs if other states do not retaliate with similar tax abatement programs. If other states retaliate, we estimate that Ohio's net employment will expand by less than one percent of the promised new jobs and the state government deficit increases by $100 million annually.
Palaemon serrifer
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Palaemonidae
Palaemon
Palaemon serrifer

description: Palaemon serrifer (Stimpson, 1860)
 Persian Gulf. First Persian Gulf record.
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (Kaveh Jetty, Dargahan), Mahtabi, 15 km. E of Bandar-Lengeh.
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific: South Africa, Persian Gulf, India, Mergui Archipelago, Burma, Thailand, Vietnam, China, Korea, Japan, Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland).
 Habitat. Sandy-muddy intertidal.
 Remarks. The identity of the specimens has been checked by Sammy De Grave (pers. comm.). Sheibani (2008) recorded Palaemon pacificus (Stimpson, 1860) from the Persian Gulf, which is most probably a misidentification of P. serrifer .
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1952
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Berichthaus Zürich
Year: 1953
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Baustatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1952
description: Der 48. Jahrgang des Statistischen Jahrbuchs der Stadt Zürich erfuhr keine grundlegenden Änderungen. Die Hauptergebnisse sowie zusätzliche Daten der Volks- und Wohnungszählung von 1950 wurden berücksichtigt. Neu sind dabei unter anderem Angaben zur Bevölkerungsdichte nach statistischen Bezirken. Die Ergebnisse der Obstbaum- und Viehzählung sowie die Tabelle zur Wehrsteuer sind nicht mehr aufgeführt.
Ceratocanthinae Martinez 1968
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hybosoridae

description: SUBFAMILY CERATOCANTHINAE   Germarostes (Germarostes) rufopiceus (Arrow) 1903: 517 (Cloeotus); Woodruff et al. 1998: 33. Distribution. Dominica, Grenada, St. Lucia, St. Vincent (type locality); Lesser Antilles endemic.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B., 2009, The beetles of St. Lucia, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): diversity and distributions, pp. 1-34 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (106) on page 13, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352656
A Segmented Hedonic Analysis of the Nutritional Composition of Fruit Beverages
Creators: name: Leschewski, Andrea
name: Weatherspoon, Dave D.
name: Kuhns, Annemarie
name: Leschewski, Andrea
name: Weatherspoon, Dave D.
name: Kuhns, Annemarie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: fruit beverages
subject: juice
subject: nutrients
subject: hedonic price analysis
subject: price premium

description: Given the increased importance consumers and manufacturers have placed on the functional nutrients found in fruit beverages, as well as the changing federal guidelines on fruit beverage consumption, this study sought to determine whether specific nutrients garner price premiums in fruit beverages sold in the US. Using the National Household Food Acquisition and Purchase Survey, hedonic price models for fruit juice and fruit drinks are estimated to determine whether specific nutrients, product characteristics, packaging type and acquisition characteristics are associated with price premiums. Based on the results from the hedonic price models, three generalizations are made about the price premiums for nutrients and sugar in fruit beverages: (1) all nutrients garner premium prices in fruit juice, (2) sugar and select nutrients garner price premiums in non-diet fruit drinks and (3) all nutrients and sugar are associated with negative price premiums in diet fruit drinks. Findings further suggest that product attributes such as brand, flavor, organic labels, diet labels and package type, and acquisition characteristics such as store type, region, season and payment type are associated with price premiums in fruit beverages.
description: The IFAMR is published quarterly my IFAMA. For more information visit: www.ifama.org.
Spatial Beam Self-Cleaning and Supercontinuum Generation with Yb-doped Multimode Graded-Index Fiber Taper Based on Accelerating Self-Imaging and Dissipative Landscape
Creators: name: Niang, A.
name: Mansuryan, T.
name: Krupa, K.
name: Tonello, A.
name: Fabert, M.
name: Leproux, P.
name: Modotto, D.
name: Millot, G.
name: Couderc, V.
name: Wabnitz, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally demonstrate spatial beam self-cleaning and supercontinuum generation in a tapered Ytterbium-doped multimode optical fiber with parabolic core refractive index and doping profile when 1064 nm pulsed beams propagate from wider (120 micrometers) into smaller (40 micrometers) diameter. In the passive mode, increasing the input beam peak power above 20 kW leads to a bell-shaped output beam profile. In the active configuration, gain from the pump laser diode permits to combine beam self-cleaning with supercontinuum generation between 520-2600 nm. By taper cut-back, we observed that the dissipative landscape i.e., a non-monotonic variation of the average beam power along the MMF leads to modal transitions of self-cleaned beams along the taper length.
title: A method for evaluating population and infrastructure exposed to natural hazards : tests and results for two recent Tonga tsunamis
Creators: name: Thomas, Bruce Enki Oscar
name: Roger, Jean
name: Gunnell, Yanni
name: Ashraf, Salman
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 550

description: Background: Coastal communities are highly exposed to ocean- and -related hazards but often lack an accurate population and infrastructure database. On January 15, 2022 and for many days thereafter, the Kingdom of Tonga was cut off from the rest of the world by a destructive tsunami associated with the Hunga Tonga Hunga Ha’apai volcanic eruption. This situation was made worse by COVID-19-related lockdowns and no precise idea of the magnitude and pattern of destruction incurred, confirming Tonga’s position as second out of 172 countries ranked by the World Risk Index 2018. The occurrence of such events in remote island communities highlights the need for (1) precisely knowing the distribution of buildings, and (2) evaluating what proportion of those would be vulnerable to a tsunami.
Methods and Results: A GIS-based dasymetric mapping method, previously tested in New Caledonia for assessing and calibrating population distribution at high resolution, is improved and implemented in less than a day to jointly map population clusters and critical elevation contours based on runup scenarios, and is tested against destruction patterns independently recorded in Tonga after the two recent tsunamis of 2009 and 2022. Results show that ~ 62% of the population of Tonga lives in well-defined clusters between sea level and the 15 m elevation contour. The patterns of vulnerability thus obtained for each island of the archipelago allow exposure and potential for cumulative damage to be ranked as a function of tsunami magnitude and source area.
Conclusions: By relying on low-cost tools and incomplete datasets for rapid implementation in the context of natural disasters, this approach works for all types of natural hazards, is easily transferable to other insular settings, can assist in guiding emergency rescue targets, and can help to elaborate future land-use planning priorities for disaster risk reduction purposes.
Heat acclimation attenuates the increased sensations of fatigue reported during acute exercise-heat stress
Creators: name: Willmott, Ashley G B
name: Hayes, Mark
name: James, Carl A.
name: Gibson, Oliver R.
name: Maxwell, Neil S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Athletes exercising in heat stress experience increased perceived fatigue acutely, however it is unknown whether heat acclimation (HA) reduces the magnitude of this perceptual response and whether different HA protocols influence the response. This study investigated sensations of fatigue following; acute exercise-heat stress; short- (5-sessions) and medium-term (10-sessions) HA; and between once- (ODHA) and twice-daily HA (TDHA) protocols. Twenty male participants (peak oxygen uptake: 3.75 ± 0.47 L·min-1) completed 10 sessions (60-min cycling at ~2 W·kg-1, 45°C/20% relative humidity) of ODHA (n = 10) or non-consecutive TDHA (n = 10). Sensations of fatigue (General, Physical, Emotional, Mental, Vigor and Total Fatigue) were assessed using the multi-dimensional fatigue scale inventory-short form pre and post session 1, 5 and 10. Heat adaptation was induced following ODHA and TDHA, with reductions in resting rectal temperature and heart rate, and increased plasma volume and sweat rate (P Abbreviations: ∆: Change; ANOVA: Analysis of variance; HA: Heat acclimation; HR: Heart rate; IL-6: Interleukin-6; MFS-SF: Multi-dimensional fatigue symptom inventory-short form (MFSI-SF); MTHA: Medium-term heat acclimation; Na+: Sodium; ODHA: Once daily heat acclimation; PV: Plasma volume; RH: Relative humidity; RPE: Rating of perceived exertion; SD: Standard deviation; SE: Standard error of the slope coefficient or intercept; SEE: Standard error of the estimate for the regression equation; STHA: Short-term heat acclimation; TDHA: Twice daily heat acclimation; TC: Thermal Comfort; Tre: Rectal temperature; TSS: Thermal sensation; V̇O2peak: Peak oxygen uptake; WBSL: whole-body sweat loss.
The Age of the Universe and the Cosmological Constant Determined from Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropy Measurements
Creators: name: Knox, L.
name: Christensen, N.
name: Skordis, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If Omega_tot = 1 and structure formed from adiabatic initial conditions then the age of the Universe, as constrained by measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), is t_0=14.0 +/- 0.5 Gyr. The uncertainty is surprisingly small given that CMB data alone constrain neither h nor Omega_Lambda significantly. It is due to the tight (and accidental) correlation, in these models, of the age with the angle subtended by the sound horizon on the last--scattering surface and thus with the well-determined acoustic peak locations. If we assume either the HST Key Project result h = 0.72 \pm .08 or simply that h > 0.55, we find Omega_Lambda > 0.4 at 95% confidence--another argument for dark energy, independent of supernovae observations. Our analysis is greatly simplified by the Monte Carlo Markov chain approach to Bayesian inference combined with a fast method for calculating angular power spectra.
description: 5 pages, including 2 figures and one table final published version
iconHi-C_protocol_v1.1.pdf
Creators: name: Mitsutaka Kadota
name: Nishimura, Osamu
name: Kuraku, Shigehiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60404 Epigenetics (incl. Genome Methylation and Epigenomics)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: An updated version of the iconHi-C protocol. The original version (v1.0) can be found in our manuscript by Kadota et al. (Gigascience 2020 ; https://doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giz158).
Larainae LeConte 1861
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elmidae

description: SUBFAMILY LARAINAE   Hexanchorus caraibus (Coquerel) 1851: 601 (Potamophilus); Legros 1947: 86; Blackwelder 1944-1957: 272; Spangler and Santiago-Fragoso 1992: 48. Distribution. Dominica, Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Lucia, St. Vincent; Lesser Antilles endemic. Notes. An inhabitant of stony bottom streams, in vegetation in mountain torrents, and in estuarine pools.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B., 2009, The beetles of St. Lucia, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): diversity and distributions, pp. 1-34 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (106) on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352656
A radiative Type-II seesaw model with broken Symmetry Ansatz
Creators: name: Datta, Satyabrata
name: Ghosal, Ambar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parametrization of the neutrino mass matrix in terms of well-known measured quantities is an attractive way to obtain a phenomenologically viable form. We propose a model of neutrino mass matrix based on type-II seesaw mechanism adhering the concept of badly broken symmetry. Two of the mixing angles are coming out as $θ_{23}\sim46.08^{\circ}$, $θ_{13}\sim8.69^{\circ}$. However, to accommodate the other oscillation parameters, we further add an extra doublet and the neutrino masses are generated through the Zee mechanism at the one loop level, and the modified model can admit all the extant data for a suitable choice of model parameters.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures, Modified version accepted for publication in J. Phys. G
Imbibing Google Classroom into the English Classroom.docx
Creators: name: Emilda Josephine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130306 Educational Technology and Computing
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This paper proposes the use of Mobile Learning in the classroom. With the onset of Technology, the use of Educational Apps have found a way in the classroom. This paper was published in the International Seminar, '21st Century Education: A Futuristic Vision'. The ISBN No. 978-955-0660-26-1
Tritominae Curtis 1834
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Erotylidae

description: SUBFAMILY TRITOMINAE   Ischyrus quadripunctatus (Olivier) 1792: 431 (Erotylus); Blackwelder 1944-1957: 465; Skelley 1998: 51, 2009: 49. Distribution. St. Lucia, St. Vincent. Argentina and Brazil through Trinidad to Central America to USA and Canada; widespread New World.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B., 2009, The beetles of St. Lucia, Lesser Antilles (Insecta: Coleoptera): diversity and distributions, pp. 1-34 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (106) on page 18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352656
History of Milky Way Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies Imprinted on Abundance Patterns of Neutron-Capture Elements
Creators: name: Tsujimoto, Takuji
name: Shigeyama, Toshikazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar abundance pattern of neutron-capture elements such as barium is used as a powerful tool to infer how star formation proceeded in dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies. It is found that the abundance correlation of barium with iron in stars belonging to dSph galaxies orbiting the Milky Way, i.e., Draco, Sextans, and Ursa Minor have a feature similar to the barium-iron correlation in Galactic metal-poor stars. The common feature of these two correlations can be realized by our inhomogeneous chemical evolution model based on the supernova-driven star formation scenario if dSph stars formed from gas with a velocity dispersion of ~26 km/s. This velocity dispersion together with the stellar luminosities strongly suggest that dark matter dominated dSph galaxies. The tidal force of the Milky Way links this velocity dispersion with the currently observed value <10 km/s by stripping the dark matter in dSph galaxies. As a result, the total mass of each dSph galaxy is found to have been originally ~25 times larger than at present. Our inhomogeneous chemical evolution model succeeds in reproducing the stellar [Fe/H] distribution function observed in Sextans. In this model, supernovae immediately after the end of the star formation epoch can expel the remaining gas over the gravitational potential of the dSph galaxy.
description: 5 pages including 2 figures, to appear in ApJ Letters Vol.571
Electron Spin Polarization in Resonant Interband Tunneling Devices
Creators: name: Petukhov, A. G.
name: Demchenko, D. O.
name: Chantis, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study spin-dependent interband resonant tunneling in double-barrier InAs/AlSb/ GaMnSb heterostructures. We demonstrate that these structures can be used as spin filters utilizing spin-selective tunneling of electrons through the light-hole resonant channel. High densities of the spin polarized electrons injected into bulk InAs make spin resonant tunneling devices a viable alternative for injecting spins into a semiconductor. Another striking feature of the proposed devices is the possibility of inducing additional resonant channels corresponding to the heavy holes. This can be implemented by saturating the in-plane magnetization in the quantum well.
description: 11 pages, 4 eps figures
The first ISO ERO: a dusty quasar at z = 1.5
Creators: name: Pierre, M.
name: Lidman, C.
name: Hunstead, R.
name: Alloin, D.
name: Casali, M.
name: Cesarsky, C.
name: Chanial, P.
name: Fadda, P. -A. Duc D.
name: Flores, H.
name: Madden, S.
name: Vigroux, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of an extremely red object (ERO) in a medium-deep ISOCAM extragalactic survey. The object is also a radio source. Subsequent VLT NIR spectroscopy revealed a prominent Halpha line giving a redshift of 1.5. We present the spectrum and photometric data points and discuss evidence that ISO J1324-2016 is a quasar harbouring a significant amount of very hot dust.
description: 5 pages, including 5 figures, A&A accepted
Speyeria atlantis subsp. atlantis atlantis (Edwards 1863
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria atlantis
Speyeria atlantis atlantis (edwards, 1863)

description: Speyeria atlantis atlantis (Edwards, 1863)
(Figure 20-21)
 [see species account for S. atlantis]
 Locality data associated with specimens examined. CT: Litchfield; IA: Winneshiek; IL: Cook; IN: Lake, Vanderburgh; MA: Berkshire, Middlesex, Worcester; MD: Garrett; ME: Aroostook, Franklin, Hancock, Kennebec, Oxford, Penobscot, Piscataquis, Somerset, Washington, York; MI: Antrim, Cheboygan, Chippewa, Delta, Dickinson, Emmet, Gogebic, Houghton, Iron, Jackson, Keweenaw, Luce, Mackinac, Marquette, Ontonagon, Oscoda, Otsego, Presque Isle, Schoolcraft; MN: Aitkin, Beltrami, Cass, Cook, Hubbard, Itasca, Koochiching, Lake, Pine, Sherburne, St. Louis; NH: Carroll, Coos, Grafton, Hillsborough, Rockingham; NJ: Morris; NY: Chenango, Clinton, Columbia, Delaware, Erie, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Greene, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Oneida, Oswego, Tompkins, Ulster, Washington; OH: Delaware; PA: Allegheny, Berks, Cambria, Cameron, Centre, Clearfield, Clinton, Columbia, Elk, Erie, Forest, Lackawanna, Luzerne, Potter, Somerset, Sullivan, Tioga, Warren; RI: Providence; VT: Addison, Bennington, Caledonia, Chittenden, Essex, Lamoille, Orleans, Windham, Windsor; WI: Marquette, Bayfield, Burnett, Door, Douglas, Florence, Forest, Kewaunee, Langlade, Manitowoc, Marathon, Marinette, Oneida, Price, Rusk, Sawyer, Shawano, Vilas; WV: Grant, Monongalia, Pendleton, Pocahontas, Randolph, Tucker, Webster. Canadian provincial records include (some of these records were taken from specimens formerly applied to S. atlantis canadensis): Newfoundland, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
The First Known Mira-type Variable Star in IC 1613
Creators: name: Kurtev, R.
name: Georgiev, L.
name: Borissova, J.
name: Li, W. D.
name: Filippenko, A. V.
name: Treffers, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: King, Modjaz, & Li (1999) discovered Nova 1999 in IC1613 at Lick Observatory. Both Fugazza et al. (2000) and Borissova et al. (2000) questioned this classification, because they were able to detect the star on images obtained in previous years. In infrared frames taken on Oct. 15, 1998, the Nova 1999 has (J-K) = 1.14 and K = 14.69 mag. Our light curve study, based primarily on 92 unfiltered Lick images, suggested that the object could be a Mira-type variable with a period of 640.7 days. This period is very close to that obtained by Fugazza et al. (2000) - 631 days. The star is overluminous with respect to the period-luminosity (PL) relation derived by Feast et al. (1989) for Mira variables in the LMC. At longer periods (P > 400 ~ days), many LMC Miras show such behavior and the PL relation appears to break down. It is possible that the situation in IC1613 is similar. An optical spectrum obtained with the Keck-II telescope shows features typical of M3Ie or M3IIIe stars. We conclude that the star is a normal long-period M-type Mira variable, the first such star confirmed in IC1613.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, accepted in A&A
Speyeria atlantis subsp. sorocko Scott, Kondla, and Spomer 1998
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria atlantis
Speyeria atlantis sorocko scott, kondla, and spomer, 1998

description: Speyeria atlantis sorocko Scott, Kondla, and Spomer, 1998
(Figure 23)
 Speyeria atlantis sorocko Scott, Kondla, and Spomer, 1998: 13-14.
 Common names. Southern Rockies fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype at American Museum of Natural History (Figure 23).
 Type locality. Near Mt. Judge, Clear Creek County, Colorado.
 Type label data. “ HOLOTYPE [male] Speyeria atlantis sorocko Scott, Spomer, + Kondla 1997; 1 mi. NE Mt. Judge, Clear Creek Co. Colo. Aug. 5, 1987; collected by James A. Scott”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Cliff Ferris (pers. comm.) stated this subspecies may be a redecoration of the form known as S. hesperis nikias (which has since been synonymized under S. hesperis electa by Scott et al. 1998). Adult wingspan is on average 60 mm.
 Forms of this subspecies may have been referred to as Speyeria hesperis [atlantis] electa (Edwards) [= Argynnis Cornelia Edwards], S. hesperis [atlantis] nikias (Hermann), or Speyeria hesperis [atlantis] hesperis (Edwards) in the past. See the synonymies for these taxa.
 Range. Southern Rockies.
 Life history. Nothing could be gleaned from the literature.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on pages 28-29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
title: Exoplanet imaging with ELTs: exploring a second-stage AO with a Zernike wavefront sensor on the ESO/GHOST testbed
Creators: name: N'diaye, Mamadou
name: Vigan, Arthu
name: Engler, Byron
name: Kasper, Markus
name: Leveratto, Serban
name: Floriot, Johan
name: Marcos, Michel
name: Bailet, Christophe
name: Dohlen, Kjetil
Publisher: name: Proceedings of AO4ELT7 conference 2023 - Editors: Thierry Fusco and Benoit Neichel
Year: 2023
Subjects: EXTREME ADAPTIVE OPTICS
SECOND
STAGE AO
ZERNIKE WAVEFRONT SENSOR
EXOPLANET IMAGING AND SPECTROSCOPY

description: We propose to explore a cascade extreme Adaptive optics (ExAO) approach with a second stage based on a Zernike wavefront sensor (ZWFS) for exoplanet imaging and spectroscopy. Most exoplanet imagers currently use a single-stage ExAO to correct for the effects of atmospheric turbulence and produce high-Strehl images of observed stars in the near-infrared. While such systems enable the observation of warm gaseous companions around nearby stars, adding a second-stage AO enables to push the wavefront correction further and possibly observe colder or smaller planets. This approach is currently investigated in different exoplanet imagers (VLT/SPHERE, Mag-AOX, Subaru/SCExAO) by considering a Pyramid wavefront sensor (PWFS) in the second arm to measure the residual atmospheric turbulence left from the first stage. Since these aberrations are expected to be very small (a few tens of nm in the near-infrared domain), we propose to investigate an alternative approach based on the ZWFS. This sensor is a promising concept with a small capture range to estimate residual wavefront errors thanks to its large sensitivity, simple phase reconstruction and easiness of implementation. In this contribution, we perform preliminary tests on the GHOST testbed at ESO to validate this approach experimentally. Additional experiments with petalling effects are also showed, giving promising wavefront correction results. Finally, we briefly discuss a first comparison between PWFS-based and ZWFS-based second-stage AO to draw preliminary conclusions on the interests of both schemes for exoplanet imaging and spectroscopy with the upgrade of the current exoplanet imagers and the envisioned ExAO instruments for ELTs.
Consumer Expectations Regarding Sustainable Food: Insights from Developed and Emerging Markets
Creators: name: Sidali, Katia Laura
name: Spiller, Achim
name: Von Meyer-Hofer, Marie
name: Sidali, Katia Laura
name: Spiller, Achim
name: Von Meyer-Hofer, Marie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: International Development
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: sustainable food
subject: consumer expectations
subject: international marketing
subject: multi-group comparison
subject: invariance analysis

description: This study advances marketers’ knowledge about consumer expectations regarding sustainable food in both industrialized (Germany, United States, Switzerland) and emerging economies (Brazil, China, India). Data was obtained through an online consumer survey of 1,179 respondents. Findings show that consumer expectations regarding sustainable food consist of five factors: ethic attributes, naturalness, health-related aspects, terroir, and innovation. International agri-business marketers can use the outcomes of this study to design well-tailored communication strategies promoting sustainable food. Scholars can build upon the resulting multi-country sustainability scale to reach a less western-biased understanding of consumer expectations of sustainable food in emerging economies.
description: The IFAMR is published quarterly my IFAMA. For more information visit: www.ifama.org.
Callianidea typa H. Milne Edwards 1837
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Callianideidae
Callianidea
Callianidea typa

description: Callianidea typa H. Milne Edwards, 1837
 Persian Gulf. Iran (Sepahvand & Sari 2010; present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (two stations along the south coast).
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific: Tanzania, Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Socotra, Persian Gulf, Maldives, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Japan, Mariana Is. (Guam), Wake I., Funafuti Atoll (Tuvalu), western Samoa, Tahiti.
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION AT KOSOVO AND METOHIJA PUT IN THE SERVICE OF REVIVAL AND DEVELOPMENT OF INDIVIDUAL FARMS
Creators: name: Pejcic, Hristivoje
name: Pejcic, Hristivoje
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Farm Management
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Kosovo and Metohija
subject: agricultural education
subject: individual farms

description: Ever since 1999 the agricultural education in Serbian language at Kosovo and Metohija has been reduced from four schools to a single secondary agricultural school. This agricultural school as well as the Agricultural Faculty of the University of Pristina are presently located in Leska. The faculty is accessible both to the family estates in Kosovo and Metohija and to the cities surrounding the Province which contain the greater part of the displaced population of Kosovo and Metohija. It is necessary to renew the work of at least one secondary agricultural school in this region. The location of the school should be suited to the position of the individual farms.
Albunea steinitzi Holthuis 1958
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Albuneidae
Albunea
Albunea steinitzi

description: Albunea steinitzi Holthuis, 1958
 Persian Gulf. First Persian Gulf record.
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (Shib-Deraz).
 General distribution. Indian Ocean: East Africa (Tanzania), Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Socotra, Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Pakistan.
 Habitat. Sandy beach.
 Remarks. Albunea steinitzi is the only species of the family Albuneidae occurring in the Northwestern Indian Ocean (Boyko 2002). A detailed account of the species was provided by Boyko (2002). This is the first record of the species from the Persian Gulf. During the present study some specimens were also collected in sandy/rocky shore of Djod Village in Baluchestan along the Iranian coast of the Gulf of Oman.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
HARMONIZATION OF LEGISLATION ON PLANT PROTECTION WITH EU LAW
Creators: name: Dabovic, Dusan
name: Dabovic, Dusan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Plant protection
subject: plant health
subject: EU
subject: harmonization
subject: legislation
subject: seed
subject: propagation material

description: Plant protection is very important area in the field of agriculture, regarding it is on the beginning of the food chain. Therefore, plant protection has special treatment in developed countries, which reflects detailed legislation of the field. From around 4.000 EU laws on agriculture, around 500 are on plant protection, consolidated in 34 texts. In Serbia, plant protection legislation is in the process of harmonization with international legal standards. The Law on seed, and the Law on propagation material of fruits, vine grape, and hop were brought in 2005, making new rules: new categories, certification, registration, labeling… The Law on fertilizers is in the parliament procedure, making new rules: liberalization of import of fertilizers, registration of subjects in the field… The Law on plant health is in the process of public review, bringing the new national system of plant health: new lists of harmful organisms, plant passport, licensing…