cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Limnocythere titicaca Lerner-Seggev 1973
Creators: name: Sabater, Lara Milena
name: Monferran, Mateo Daniel
name: Higuti, Janet
name: Pérez, Alejandra Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Limnocytheridae
Limnocythere
Limnocythere titicaca

description: 64- Limnocythere titicaca Lerner-Seggev, 1973
Global distribution: NT.
Argentinian distribution: Jujuy, La Pampa.
Ecology: This species was found in permanent and temporary lakes. It was recorded in environments with electrical conductivity values ranging between 920 and 10500 μS/cm, alkaline waters (pH: 8.78–9.8) with low transparency (0.09 m) and total dissolved solid values ranging from 0.7 to 8.02 g /l.
Cited by: McGlue et al. (2017); D’Ambrosio et al. (2020); Kihn et al. (2020).
description: Published as part of Sabater, Lara Milena, Monferran, Mateo Daniel, Higuti, Janet & Pérez, Alejandra Patricia, 2023, An annotated checklist of recent non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) from Argentina, South America, pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 5336 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8272405
Tropinota (Epicometis) senicula
Creators: name: Shokhin, I. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Tropinota
Tropinota senicula

description: Tropinota (Epicometis) senicula (Ménétriés, 1832)
Cetonia seniculus Ménétriés, 1832: 191 (LK: Talyche).
Tropinota senicula: ОΛсуфьев, 1916: 170 (AR, NH); Богачев, 1938: 151 (NH); Mikšić, 1982: 71 (LK); Catalogue..., 2006: 298 (AB); Шохин и Αр., 2012: 73 (AB); Catalogue..., 2016: 388 (AB).
Epicometis senicula: Богачев, 1951: 333 (AB); СƏмƏΑов, 1962:161 (AB); СамеΑов, 1963: 61 (GN, KB, KU, LK, NH, SH, ZQ); МеΑвеΑев, 1964: 102 (AR, GN, KB, LK, NH);АбΑурахманов, 1981: 95 (AB); Григорьянц, 1983: 499 (AP); СамеΑов, АΛекперова, 1988: 277 (AP).
Распространение. Закавказье, Северо-Восточная Турция, Северный и ЗапаΑный Иран.
description: Published as part of Shokhin, I. V., 2019, The fauna of lamellicorn beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) of Azerbaijan, pp. 61-106 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin (Caucas. entomol. bull.) (Caucas. entomol. bull.) 15 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.23885/181433262019151-61106, http://zenodo.org/record/13274114
Asca fujianensis Ma & Lin 2008
Creators: name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Britto, Erika P. J.
name: Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Asca
Asca fujianensis

description: Asca fujianensis Ma & Lin, 2008
Asca fujianensis Ma & Lin, in Ma et al., 2008: 581.
TYPE DEPOSITORY: Entomology Gallery, Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: Xinkou, Sanming, Fujian, China on leaf litter.
description: Published as part of De Moraes, Gilberto J., Britto, Erika P. J., Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts & Oudemans, Blattisociidae Garman and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-299 in Zootaxa 4112 (1) on page 94, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4112.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399477
Functional Consistency across Retail Central Bank Digital Currency and Commercial Bank Money
Creators: name: Braine, Lee
name: Shukla, Shreepad
name: Agrawal, Piyush
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Central banks are actively exploring central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) by conducting research, proofs of concept and pilots. However, adoption of a retail CBDC can risk fragmenting both payments markets and retail deposits if the retail CBDC and commercial bank money do not have common operational characteristics. In this paper we focus on a potential UK retail CBDC - the "digital pound" - and the Bank of England's "platform model". We first explore how the concept of functional consistency could mitigate the risk of fragmentation. We next identify the common operational characteristics that are required to achieve functional consistency across all forms of regulated retail digital money. We identify four design options based on the provision of these common operational characteristics by the central bank, payment interface providers, technical service providers or a financial market infrastructure. We next identify architecturally significant use cases and select key capabilities that support these use cases and the common operational characteristics. We evaluate the suitability of the design options to provide these key capabilities and draw insights. We conclude that no single design option could provide functional consistency across digital pounds and commercial bank money and, instead, a complete solution would need to combine the suitable design option(s) for each key capability.
description: Submitted to Journal of Financial Market Infrastructures on November 30, 2023; Accepted October 3, 2024
Additional file 5: Figure S5. of Longitudinal profiling reveals a persistent intestinal dysbiosis triggered by conventional anti-tuberculosis therapy
Creators: name: Sivaranjani Namasivayam
name: Mamoudou Maiga
name: Wuxing Yuan
name: Vishal Thovarai
name: Costa, Diego
name: Mittereder, Lara
name: Wipperman, Matthew
name: Glickman, Michael
name: Dzutsev, Amiran
name: Trinchieri, Giorgio
name: Sher, Alan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Bacterial genera that are differentially abundant between the TB and TB + HRZ groups over time. LEfSe analysis showing the genera significantly enriched in the comparison of TB versus TB + HRZ for the W6 to W20 stool collection time points as indicated. Genera significantly enriched in TB or TB + HRZ groups are depicted with red or orange bars, respectively. Data are filtered for p 2. LEfSe analysis was performed without the “subclass” option. (PDF 636 kb)
Limnocythere staplini Gutentag & Benson 1962
Creators: name: Sabater, Lara Milena
name: Monferran, Mateo Daniel
name: Higuti, Janet
name: Pérez, Alejandra Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Limnocytheridae
Limnocythere
Limnocythere staplini

description: 63- Limnocythere staplini Gutentag & Benson, 1962
Global distribution: NA, NT (D’Ambrosio et al. 2017).
Argentinian distribution: Mendoza.
Ecology: This species was found in a lentic mesohaline and shallow waterbody, freshwater to subsaline lentic and lotic environments. It was recorded at 1330 m a.s.l. with salinity values ranging from 24.3 to 42.3 g /l.
Cited by: D’Ambrosio et al. (2017).
description: Published as part of Sabater, Lara Milena, Monferran, Mateo Daniel, Higuti, Janet & Pérez, Alejandra Patricia, 2023, An annotated checklist of recent non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) from Argentina, South America, pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 5336 (2) on pages 169-170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8272405
Isomorphism between twisted $q$-Yangians and affine $\imath$quantum groups: type AI
Creators: name: Lu, Kang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 17B37

description: By employing Gauss decomposition, we establish a direct and explicit isomorphism between the twisted $q$-Yangians (in R-matrix presentation) and affine $\imath$quantum groups (in current presentation) associated to symmetric pair of type AI introduced by Molev-Ragoucy-Sorba and Lu-Wang, respectively. As a corollary, we obtain a PBW type basis for affine $\imath$quantum groups of type AI.
description: 24 pages; v2 fixed typos and updated references
Additional file 7: Figure S7. of Longitudinal profiling reveals a persistent intestinal dysbiosis triggered by conventional anti-tuberculosis therapy
Creators: name: Sivaranjani Namasivayam
name: Mamoudou Maiga
name: Wuxing Yuan
name: Vishal Thovarai
name: Costa, Diego
name: Mittereder, Lara
name: Wipperman, Matthew
name: Glickman, Michael
name: Dzutsev, Amiran
name: Trinchieri, Giorgio
name: Sher, Alan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Repeat experiment demonstrating reproducibility of key findings observed during treatment. See Additional file 6: Figure S6 for description with the following exceptions: C57BL/6J female mice were used and treatment was terminated at month 7 of Mtb infection, and mice were not monitored post cessation of therapy. n = 3–5. (PDF 657 kb)
Oxythyrea funesta
Creators: name: Shokhin, I. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Oxythyrea
Oxythyrea funesta

description: Oxythyrea funesta (Poda, 1761)
Cetonia stictica: Ménétriés, 1832: 191 (LK).
Oxythyrea funesta: ОΛсуфьев, 1916: 168 (GN); СƏмƏΑов, 1962: 161 (AB); СамеΑов, 1963: 62 (GN, KB, KU, ZQ); МеΑвеΑев, 1964: 110 (GN, LK); АбΑурахманов, 1981: 95 (AP); Григорьянц, 1983: 499 (AP); СамеΑов, АΛекперова, 1988: 277 (AP, KU); Catalogue..., 2006: 299 (AB); Шохин и Αр., 2012: 73 (AB); Catalogue..., 2016: 389 (AB).
Распространение. Северная Африка, Европа, на восток Αо Южного ПриураΛья, Кавказ.
description: Published as part of Shokhin, I. V., 2019, The fauna of lamellicorn beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) of Azerbaijan, pp. 61-106 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin (Caucas. entomol. bull.) (Caucas. entomol. bull.) 15 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.23885/181433262019151-61106, http://zenodo.org/record/13274114
On Particle Production from Phase Transition Bubbles
Creators: name: Mansour, Henda
name: Shakya, Bibhushan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While first order phase transitions (FOPTs) have been extensively studied as promising cosmological sources of gravitational waves, the phenomenon of particle production from the dynamics of the background field during FOPTs has received relatively little attention in the literature, where it has only been studied with semi-analytic estimates in some simplified settings. This paper provides improved numerical studies of this effect in more realistic frameworks, revealing important qualitative details that have been missed in the literature. We also provide easy to use analytic formulae that can be used to calculate particle production in generic FOPT setups.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures. Matches version accepted for publication in PRD
Oxythyrea albopicta
Creators: name: Shokhin, I. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Oxythyrea
Oxythyrea albopicta

description: Oxythyrea albopicta (Motschulsky, 1845)
Oxythyrea albopicta: СƏмƏΑов, 1962: 161 (AB); СамеΑов, 1963: 63 (GN, KB, SH, ZQ); МеΑвеΑев, 1964: 116 (ЗапаΑный АзербайΑжан); СамеΑов, АΛекперова, 1988: 277 (KU); Catalogue..., 2006: 298 (AB); Шохин и Αр., 2012: 73 (AB); Catalogue..., 2016: 389 (AB).
Распространение. Восточное ПреΑкавказье, Закавказье, Северо-Восточная Турция, СреΑняя Азия.
description: Published as part of Shokhin, I. V., 2019, The fauna of lamellicorn beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) of Azerbaijan, pp. 61-106 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin (Caucas. entomol. bull.) (Caucas. entomol. bull.) 15 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.23885/181433262019151-61106, http://zenodo.org/record/13274114
Additional file 8: Figure S8. of Longitudinal profiling reveals a persistent intestinal dysbiosis triggered by conventional anti-tuberculosis therapy
Creators: name: Sivaranjani Namasivayam
name: Mamoudou Maiga
name: Wuxing Yuan
name: Vishal Thovarai
name: Costa, Diego
name: Mittereder, Lara
name: Wipperman, Matthew
name: Glickman, Michael
name: Dzutsev, Amiran
name: Trinchieri, Giorgio
name: Sher, Alan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Comparison of the intestinal microbiota in treated and post treatment mice. a Principal coordinate analysis of unweighted (left) and weighted (right) UniFrac distances of the sequences from the TB + HRZ (W4 to W20) and post HRZ (W24 to W32) animal groups described in Figure S1. Each sphere represents a single animal with the size of the sphere referring to the sample collection time point (early to late time points indicated as a gradient in the size of the spheres from small to large). b LEfSe analysis was performed to identify genera that are differentially abundant between the TB + HRZ and post HRZ groups. Taxa significantly enriched in the TB + HRZ or post HRZ groups depicted with orange or yellow bars, respectively. Data are filtered for p 2. n = 4 for each time point. (PDF 545 kb)
Asca funambulusae Bhattacharyya, Sanyal & Bhattacharya 1998
Creators: name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Britto, Erika P. J.
name: Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Asca
Asca funambulusae

description: Asca funambulusae Bhattacharyya, Sanyal & Bhattacharya, 1998
Asca funambulusae Bhattacharyya, Sanyal & Bhattacharya, 1998: 39.
TYPE DEPOSITORY: National Zoological Collection, Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta [Kolkata], India. TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: Sitala, Sonarpur, Parganas (S), West Bengal, India, in squirrel nest [Animalia: Sciuridae] on banana plant [Plantae: Musaceae].
description: Published as part of De Moraes, Gilberto J., Britto, Erika P. J., Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts & Oudemans, Blattisociidae Garman and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-299 in Zootaxa 4112 (1) on page 94, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4112.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399477
Cytheridella argentinensis
Creators: name: Sabater, Lara Milena
name: Monferran, Mateo Daniel
name: Higuti, Janet
name: Pérez, Alejandra Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Limnocytheridae
Cytheridella
Cytheridella argentinensis

description: 65- Cytheridella argentinensis (Ferguson, 1967)
Global distribution: NT.
Argentinian distribution: Santa Fe.
Ecology: No information.
Cited by: Ferguson (1967); Martens & Behen (1994); Rizo-Patron et al. (2011).
description: Published as part of Sabater, Lara Milena, Monferran, Mateo Daniel, Higuti, Janet & Pérez, Alejandra Patricia, 2023, An annotated checklist of recent non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) from Argentina, South America, pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 5336 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8272405
Oxythyrea cinctella
Creators: name: Shokhin, I. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Oxythyrea
Oxythyrea cinctella

description: Oxythyrea cinctella (Schaum, 1841)
Oxythyrea cinctella: ОΛсуфьев, 1916: 170 (AR, LK, KB, SH, GN, NH); Богачев, 1929: 55 (AP); Богачев, 1938: 151 (NH); Богачев, 1951: 333 (AB); СƏмƏΑов, 1962: 161 (AB); СамеΑов, 1963: 63 (AB); МеΑвеΑев, 1964: 119 (AB); АбΑурахманов, 1981: 95 (AP); Mikšić, 1982: 39 (LK, NH); Григорьянц, 1983: 499 (AP); СамеΑов, АΛекперова, 1988: 277 (AP, KU); Catalogue..., 2006: 298 (AB); Шохин и Αр., 2012: 73 (AB); QƏhrƏmanova, 2015: 87 (GN); Catalogue..., 2016: 389 (AB).
Oxythyrea natalia Olsoufieff, 1916: 169 (LK).
Распространение. Испания, Южная ИтаΛия, БаΛканы, Восточный Кавказ и Закавказье, ПереΑняя Азия, СреΑняя Азия. В АзербайΑжане повсеместно.
description: Published as part of Shokhin, I. V., 2019, The fauna of lamellicorn beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) of Azerbaijan, pp. 61-106 in Caucasian Entomological Bulletin (Caucas. entomol. bull.) (Caucas. entomol. bull.) 15 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.23885/181433262019151-61106, http://zenodo.org/record/13274114
Cytheridella ilosvayi Daday 1905
Creators: name: Sabater, Lara Milena
name: Monferran, Mateo Daniel
name: Higuti, Janet
name: Pérez, Alejandra Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Limnocytheridae
Cytheridella
Cytheridella ilosvayi

description: 66- Cytheridella ilosvayi Daday, 1905
Global distribution: NA, NT.
Argentinian distribution: Buenos Aires, Chaco, Corrientes.
Ecology: This species was found in temporary, permanent and semi-permanent environments. It was recorded from neutral to alkaline waters (pH: 7.5–9), with electrical conductivity values ranging from 1060 to 3240 μS/cm.
Cited by: Bechara (1996); Poi de Neiff & Carignan (1997); Poi de Neiff & Casco (2001); Laprida (2006); Poi de Neiff & Neiff (2006); Díaz (2009); Neiff et al. (2009).
description: Published as part of Sabater, Lara Milena, Monferran, Mateo Daniel, Higuti, Janet & Pérez, Alejandra Patricia, 2023, An annotated checklist of recent non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) from Argentina, South America, pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 5336 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5336.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8272405
Additional file 4: of Molecular dating of phylogenetic divergence between Urochloa species based on complete chloroplast genomes
Creators: name: Pessoa-Filho, Marco
name: Martins, Alexandre
name: Ferreira, Márcio
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Annotation of chloroplast microsatellites in four Urochloa species. Genome locations are based on the plastid genome of U. brizantha. The table includes locations of cpSSRs relative to annotated genes, types of regions (exon, intron, intergenic), repeat motifs, physical position in bp, polymorphism information, and number of repeats in U. decumbens, U. ruziziensis, and U. humidicola. (PDF 44 kb)
AI-Based Facial Emotion Recognition Solutions for Education: A Study of Teacher-User and Other Categories
Creators: name: Ravenor, R. Yamamoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing information on AI-based facial emotion recognition (FER) is not easily comprehensible by those outside the field of computer science, requiring cross-disciplinary effort to determine a categorisation framework that promotes the understanding of this technology, and its impact on users. Most proponents classify FER in terms of methodology, implementation and analysis; relatively few by its application in education; and none by its users. This paper is concerned primarily with (potential) teacher-users of FER tools for education. It proposes a three-part classification of these teachers, by orientation, condition and preference, based on a classical taxonomy of affective educational objectives, and related theories. It also compiles and organises the types of FER solutions found in or inferred from the literature into "technology" and "applications" categories, as a prerequisite for structuring the proposed "teacher-user" category. This work has implications for proponents', critics', and users' understanding of the relationship between teachers and FER.
Additional file 6: Figure S6. of Longitudinal profiling reveals a persistent intestinal dysbiosis triggered by conventional anti-tuberculosis therapy
Creators: name: Sivaranjani Namasivayam
name: Mamoudou Maiga
name: Wuxing Yuan
name: Vishal Thovarai
name: Costa, Diego
name: Mittereder, Lara
name: Wipperman, Matthew
name: Glickman, Michael
name: Dzutsev, Amiran
name: Trinchieri, Giorgio
name: Sher, Alan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Repeat experiment demonstrating reproducibility of major differences observed during as well as post treatment. a Outline of experimental plan for longitudinal analysis of alterations in the microbiota induced by ATT in Mtb-infected C57BL/6J-CD45a(Ly5a) female mice. Two groups of mice (TB and TB + HRZ) were employed with each group consisting of four animals. Stool sample collection time points are indicated as colored circles (TB, red; TB + HRZ, orange). For the purpose of consistency, the time points shown refer to the month (M) of stool sample collection relative to the date of infection rather than treatment. In the case of the TB + HRZ group, treatment was ceased at M5 and post HRZ samples (yellow circles) were collected at M8. H, Isoniazid; R, Rifampin; Z, Pyrazinamide. b Community diversity in the TB and TB + HRZ animal groups for every stool sample collected was calculated from 16S sequences using Chao1 (left) and Shannon (right) indices. Error bars indicate maximum and minimum values. Significance tests were performed between the corresponding time points in the two groups. *p 2. n = 4. (PDF 719 kb)
On the Robustness of Object Detection Models on Aerial Images
Creators: name: He, Haodong
name: Ding, Jian
name: Xu, Bowen
name: Xia, Gui-Song
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The robustness of object detection models is a major concern when applied to real-world scenarios. The performance of most models tends to degrade when confronted with images affected by corruptions, since they are usually trained and evaluated on clean datasets. While numerous studies have explored the robustness of object detection models on natural images, there is a paucity of research focused on models applied to aerial images, which feature complex backgrounds, substantial variations in scales, and orientations of objects. This paper addresses the challenge of assessing the robustness of object detection models on aerial images, with a specific emphasis on scenarios where images are affected by clouds. In this study, we introduce two novel benchmarks based on DOTA-v1.0. The first benchmark encompasses 19 prevalent corruptions, while the second focuses on the cloud-corrupted condition-a phenomenon uncommon in natural images yet frequent in aerial photography. We systematically evaluate the robustness of mainstream object detection models and perform necessary ablation experiments. Through our investigations, we find that rotation-invariant modeling and enhanced backbone architectures can improve the robustness of models. Furthermore, increasing the capacity of Transformer-based backbones can strengthen their robustness. The benchmarks we propose and our comprehensive experimental analyses can facilitate research on robust object detection on aerial images. The codes and datasets are available at: https://github.com/hehaodong530/DOTA-C.
description: accepted by IEEE TGRS
Asca gamuensis De Leon
Creators: name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Britto, Erika P. J.
name: Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Asca
Asca gamuensis

description: Asca gamuensis De Leon -Facundo & Corpuz -Raros, 2004
Asca gamuensis De Leon-Facundo & Corpuz-Raros, 2004: 216. Asca gamuensis.— De Leon-Facundo, 2005: 128.
TYPE DEPOSITORY: Museum of Natural History, University of the Philippines Los Banõs, College, Laguna, Philippines.
TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: Pinto, Gamu, Isabela Philippines, on Cordia dichotoma [Plantae: Boraginaceae].
description: Published as part of De Moraes, Gilberto J., Britto, Erika P. J., Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts & Oudemans, Blattisociidae Garman and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-299 in Zootaxa 4112 (1) on pages 94-95, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4112.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399477
Pharmacological and genetic evidence of a role for phosphodiesterase 10A in high ethanol intake
Creators: name: Zorrilla, Eric
name: Bertotto, Luisa
name: Ye, Gordon
name: Ranjan, Saumya
name: Ali, Mustafa
name: Fernandez, Dylan
name: Sakoulas, Eleanna
name: Ghoogasian1, Anush G.
name: Macedo, Giovana
name: Lin, Katrina
name: Pimentel, Anastasia
name: Alcoran, Olivia
name: Feng, Jihae
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: About 1 in 8 Americans suffer from alcohol use disorder (AUD), a chronic, disabling, deadly disorder characterized by an inability to control drinking despite adverse outcomes. Only 1 in 5 individuals receive treatment, and new therapeutic targets for AUD are of great interest. The present embargoed preprint reports that: 1) systemic administration of a potent, selective phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) inhibitor dose-dependently (0.2, 0.4 mmol/kg) reduced fixed- and progressive-ratio operant ethanol self-administration in post-dependent rats during protracted abstinence from chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) vapor exposure, 2) systemic administration of the PDE10A inhibitor reduced 2-bottle choice voluntary ethanol intake in post-dependent CIE floxed littermate controls, while not  altering drinking in Pde10a2-deficient mice, 3) system administration of the inhibitor unexpectedly reduced Egr1 and Fos immediate-early gene expression (IEG) in the dorsal striatum, without altering IEG expression in Pde10a2-deficient mice, 4) the PDE10A inhibitor also acutely altered striatal expression of medium spiny neuron markers, including Drd1, Drd2, and Penk expression, 5) REGENIE analyses of human PDE10A gene variants in the UK Biobank and All of Us datasets identified a significant association of PDE10A with alcohol use-attributable ICD10 diagnoses and weekly intake, and 6) MAGMA analyses found that Gene Ontology (GO) gene sets for cAMP binding, cAMP PDE activity, and regulation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) associated with problematic alcohol drinking and EtOH poisoning. The cAMP PDE associations involved both PDE4B and PDE10A variants.  The collective pharmacological and genetic evidence supports a role for phosphodiesterase 10A in heavy drinking.
Additional file 9: Figure S9. of Longitudinal profiling reveals a persistent intestinal dysbiosis triggered by conventional anti-tuberculosis therapy
Creators: name: Sivaranjani Namasivayam
name: Mamoudou Maiga
name: Wuxing Yuan
name: Vishal Thovarai
name: Costa, Diego
name: Mittereder, Lara
name: Wipperman, Matthew
name: Glickman, Michael
name: Dzutsev, Amiran
name: Trinchieri, Giorgio
name: Sher, Alan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Altered coding capacity of the post treatment microbiome. PICRUSt analysis was performed on 16S sequence data to predict the KEGG pathways encoded by the microbiome of the naive and post HRZ (W24–W32) group animals described in Figure S1. LEfSe analysis was used to identify pathways that were differentially abundant between the two groups. Pathways significantly enriched in the naive or post HRZ groups depicted are with blue or yellow bars, respectively. Data are filtered for p 2. n = 4 for each time point. (PDF 361 kb)
Asca gandahana De Leon
Creators: name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Britto, Erika P. J.
name: Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Asca
Asca gandahana

description: Asca gandahana De Leon - Facundo, 2005
Asca gandahana De Leon-Facundo, 2005: 112
TYPE DEPOSITORY: Museum of Natural History, University of the Philippines Los Banõs, College, Laguna, Philippines.
TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: Mount San Cristobal, Quezon, Luzon Island, Philippines, on unidentified Acanthaceae [Plantae].
description: Published as part of De Moraes, Gilberto J., Britto, Erika P. J., Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts & Oudemans, Blattisociidae Garman and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-299 in Zootaxa 4112 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4112.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399477
General hybrid asymmetric capacitor model: validation with a commercial lithium ion capacitor
Creators: name: Campillo-Robles, Jose Miguel
name: Artetxe, Xabier
name: Sánchez, Karmele del Teso
name: Gutiérrez, Cesar
name: Macicior, Haritz
name: Röser, Stephan
name: Wagner, Ralf
name: Winter, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modelling and numerical simulations play a vital role in the design and optimization of electrochemical energy storage devices. In this study, a general physics-based model is developed to describe Hybrid Asymmetric Capacitors (HACs). A one-dimensional cell is constructed with one faradaic electrode, a separator and a capacitive electrode. The model is validated using a commercial Lithium Ion Capacitor (LIC). Galvanostatic charge and discharge processes are simulated with a maximum mean relative error of 7.8 %. This suggest that this simple Ohmic model captures the key electrochemical phenomena occurring inside the LIC cell.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables
Asca garmani Hurlbutt 1963
Creators: name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Britto, Erika P. J.
name: Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Asca
Asca garmani

description: Asca garmani Hurlbutt, 1963
Asca garmani Hurlbutt, 1963: 491.
Asca garmani.— Bhattacharya, 1966: 35; Wood, 1966: 48; De Leon, 1967b: 49; Tseng, 1981: 14; Farrier & Hennessey, 1993: 27; Walter et al., 1993: 1339; Lee et al., 1997: 38; Halliday, 1998: 117; 2001: 300; Karg, 1998a: 60; De Leon-Facundo & Corpuz-Raros, 2004: 209; De Leon-Facundo, 2005: 128; Mineiro et al., 2009: 2.
Asca (Asca) garmani.— Karg, 1979b: 260; 1996: 161.
TYPE DEPOSITORY: United States National Museum, Washington DC, USA. TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: Houston’s apple orchard, Route 44A, Storrs, Connecticut, USA, in sod of an apple [Plantae: Rosaceae] orchard.
description: Published as part of De Moraes, Gilberto J., Britto, Erika P. J., Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts & Oudemans, Blattisociidae Garman and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-299 in Zootaxa 4112 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4112.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399477
Asca garmanioides De Leon 1967
Creators: name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Britto, Erika P. J.
name: Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Asca
Asca garmanioides

description: Asca garmanioides De Leon, 1967
Asca garmanioides De Leon, 1967a: 3.
Asca garmanioides.— De Leon, 1967b: 49; Tseng, 1981: 14; Karg, 1998a: 60; 2006: 161; De Leon-Facundo & Corpuz-Raros, 2004: 208; De Leon-Facundo, 2005: 128.
Asca (Asca) garmanioides.— Karg, 1979b: 260; 1996: 161; Farrier & Hennessey, 1993: 27.
TYPE DEPOSITORY: author’s personal collection.
TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: Simla, Trinidad & Tobago, on Clidemia rubra [Plantae: Melastomataceae].
description: Published as part of De Moraes, Gilberto J., Britto, Erika P. J., Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts & Oudemans, Blattisociidae Garman and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-299 in Zootaxa 4112 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4112.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399477
Additional file 7: Figure S7. of Longitudinal profiling reveals a persistent intestinal dysbiosis triggered by conventional anti-tuberculosis therapy
Creators: name: Sivaranjani Namasivayam
name: Mamoudou Maiga
name: Wuxing Yuan
name: Vishal Thovarai
name: Costa, Diego
name: Mittereder, Lara
name: Wipperman, Matthew
name: Glickman, Michael
name: Dzutsev, Amiran
name: Trinchieri, Giorgio
name: Sher, Alan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Repeat experiment demonstrating reproducibility of key findings observed during treatment. See Additional file 6: Figure S6 for description with the following exceptions: C57BL/6J female mice were used and treatment was terminated at month 7 of Mtb infection, and mice were not monitored post cessation of therapy. n = 3–5. (PDF 657 kb)
Knowledge-tuning Large Language Models with Structured Medical Knowledge Bases for Reliable Response Generation in Chinese
Creators: name: Wang, Haochun
name: Zhao, Sendong
name: Qiang, Zewen
name: Li, Zijian
name: Xi, Nuwa
name: Du, Yanrui
name: Cai, MuZhen
name: Guo, Haoqiang
name: Chen, Yuhan
name: Xu, Haoming
name: Qin, Bing
name: Liu, Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable success in diverse natural language processing (NLP) tasks in general domains. However, LLMs sometimes generate responses with the hallucination about medical facts due to limited domain knowledge. Such shortcomings pose potential risks in the utilization of LLMs within medical contexts. To address this challenge, we propose knowledge-tuning, which leverages structured medical knowledge bases for the LLMs to grasp domain knowledge efficiently and facilitate reliable response generation. We also release cMedKnowQA, a Chinese medical knowledge question-answering dataset constructed from medical knowledge bases to assess the medical knowledge proficiency of LLMs. Experimental results show that the LLMs which are knowledge-tuned with cMedKnowQA, can exhibit higher levels of accuracy in response generation compared with vanilla instruction-tuning and offer a new reliable way for the domain adaptation of LLMs.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Asca grostali Walter, Halliday & Lindquist 1993
Creators: name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Britto, Erika P. J.
name: Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Asca
Asca grostali

description: Asca grostali Walter, Halliday & Lindquist, 1993
Asca grostali Walter, Halliday & Lindquist, 1993: 1337. Asca (Ascoseius) grostali.— Karg, 1996: 158.
Asca grostali.—Halliday, 1998: 117.
TYPE DEPOSITORY: Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Canberra, Australia; accession number ANIC 51-005989.
TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: Fairy Creek, Cow Bay, Queensland, Australia, on Davidsonia pruriens [Plantae: Cunoniaceae].
description: Published as part of De Moraes, Gilberto J., Britto, Erika P. J., Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts & Oudemans, Blattisociidae Garman and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-299 in Zootaxa 4112 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4112.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399477
Additional file 9: Figure S9. of Longitudinal profiling reveals a persistent intestinal dysbiosis triggered by conventional anti-tuberculosis therapy
Creators: name: Sivaranjani Namasivayam
name: Mamoudou Maiga
name: Wuxing Yuan
name: Vishal Thovarai
name: Costa, Diego
name: Mittereder, Lara
name: Wipperman, Matthew
name: Glickman, Michael
name: Dzutsev, Amiran
name: Trinchieri, Giorgio
name: Sher, Alan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Altered coding capacity of the post treatment microbiome. PICRUSt analysis was performed on 16S sequence data to predict the KEGG pathways encoded by the microbiome of the naive and post HRZ (W24–W32) group animals described in Figure S1. LEfSe analysis was used to identify pathways that were differentially abundant between the two groups. Pathways significantly enriched in the naive or post HRZ groups depicted are with blue or yellow bars, respectively. Data are filtered for p 2. n = 4 for each time point. (PDF 361 kb)
Geometry of two-body correlations in three-qubit states
Creators: name: Shravan, Shravan
name: Morelli, Simon
name: Gühne, Otfried
name: Imai, Satoya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study restrictions of two-body correlations in three-qubit states, using three local-unitarily invariant coordinates based on the Bloch vector lengths of the marginal states. First, we find tight nonlinear bounds satisfied by all pure states and extend this result by including the three-body correlations. Second, we consider mixed states and conjecture a tight non-linear bound for all three-qubit states. Finally, within the created framework we give criteria to detect different types of multipartite entanglement as well as characterize the rank of the quantum state.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Asca hainanensis Ma & Lin 2008
Creators: name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Britto, Erika P. J.
name: Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Asca
Asca hainanensis

description: Asca hainanensis Ma & Lin, 2008
Asca hainanensis Ma & Lin, in Ma et al., 2008: 582. Asca hainanensis.— Ma & Lin, 2014: 21.
TYPE DEPOSITORY: Entomology Gallery, Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: Dongshanling, Wanning, Hainan, China, in leaf litter.
description: Published as part of De Moraes, Gilberto J., Britto, Erika P. J., Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts & Oudemans, Blattisociidae Garman and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-299 in Zootaxa 4112 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4112.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399477
From Out of the Blue: Swift Links 2002es-like, 2003fg-like, and Early-Time Bump Type Ia Supernovae
Creators: name: Hoogendam, W. B.
name: Shappee, B. J.
name: Brown, P. J.
name: Tucker, M. A.
name: Ashall, C.
name: Piro, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We collect a sample of 42 SNe Ia with Swift UV photometry and well-measured early-time light curve rises and find that 2002es-like and 2003fg-like SNe Ia have different pre-peak UV color evolutions compared to normal SNe Ia and other spectroscopic subtypes. Specifically, 2002es-like and 2003fg-like SNe Ia are cleanly separated from other SNe Ia subtypes by UVM2-UVW1>=1.0~mag at 10 days prior to B-band maximum. Furthermore, the SNe Ia that exhibit non-monotonic bumps in their rising light curves, to date, consist solely of 2002es-like and 2003fg-like SNe Ia. We also find that SNe Ia with two-component power-law rises are more luminous than SNe Ia with single-component power-law rises at pre-peak epochs. Given the similar UV colors, along with other observational similarities, we discuss a possible progenitor scenario that places 2002es-like and 2003fg-like SNe Ia along a continuum and may explain the unique UV colors, early-time bumps, and other observational similarities between these objects. Ultimately, further observations of both subtypes, especially in the near-infrared, are critical for constraining models of these peculiar thermonuclear explosions.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures. Accepted in ApJ
Ballota nigra L.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Ballota
Ballota nigra

description: Ballota nigra L.
Schwarznessel
Art ISFS: 57995 Checklist: 1006360 Lamiaceae Ballota Ballota nigra L. Enthält: Ballota nigra L. subsp. nigra Ballota nigra subsp. meridionalis (Bég.) Bég.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 30-120 cm hoch, unangenehm riechend, +/- dicht behaart. Blätter gestielt, breit-eiförmig, unregelmässig grob gezähnt, runzelig. Blüten in kurz gestielten, 4-10 blütigen Teilblütenständen in den oberen Blattwinkeln. Krone rosa oder weiss, 10-14 mm lang. Oberlippe aufrecht, gewölbt, vorn ausgerandet, dicht behaart. Unterlippe 3teilig mit grösserem Mittellappen. Teilfrüchte glatt.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 6-8
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Wegränder, Schuttplätze, an Hausmauern, in warmen Lagen /
Status
Status IUCN: Potenziell gefährdet
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Ballota nigraL.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Schwarznessel, Gottvergess Nom français: Ballote noire Nome italiano: Marrubio selvatico
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Ballota nigra L.Checklist 201757995=Ballota nigra L.Flora Helvetica 20181573-1574=Ballota nigra L. s.l.SISF/ISFS 257995
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Kommentare aus der Checklist 2017 Wegfall des Ausdrucks s.l.: Die Art wurde bisher als "sensu lato" (s.l.) gekennzeichnet. Da die früher gleichlautende "sensu stricto-Art" (s.str.) in eine Unterart umbenannt wurde, erübrigt sich die Kennzeichnung s.l. Checklist
Status Indigenat: Enthält indigene und archäophytische Taxa
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
Status Rote Liste national 2016
Status IUCN: Potenziell gefährdet
Zusätzliche InformationenKriterien IUCN: B2b(iii)
Status Rote Liste regional 2019
Biogeografische RegionenStatusKriterien IUCNJura (JU)potenziell gefährdet (Near Threatened)B2b(iii)Mittelland (MP)potenziell gefährdet (Near Threatened)B2b(iii)Alpennordflanke (NA)potenziell gefährdet (Near Threatened)B2b(iii)Alpensüdflanke (SA)verletzlich (Vulnerable)B2ab(iii)Östliche Zentralalpen (EA)verletzlich (Vulnerable)B2ab(iii)Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)potenziell gefährdet (Near Threatened)B2b(iii)
Status nationale Priorität /Verantwortung
Keine nationale Priorität oder internationale Verantwortung
Schutzstatus
Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
VO$_2$ under hydrostatic pressure: Isostructural phase transition close to a critical end-point
Creators: name: Bouvier, P.
name: Bussmann, L.
name: Machon, D.
name: Breslavetz, I.
name: Garbarino, G.
name: Strobel, P.
name: Dmitriev, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-pressure behavior of monoclinic VO$_2$ is revisited by a combination of Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction on a single crystal under hydrostatic conditions at room temperature. A soft mode is observed up to P$_c$ = 13.9(1) GPa. At this pressure, an isostructural phase transition between two monoclinic phases M$_1$ and M$_1$' hinders this instability. The features of this transformation (no apparent volume jump) indicate that the compression at ambient temperature passes close to a critical point. An analysis based on the Landau theory of phase transitions gives a complete description of the P-T phase diagram. The M1' is characterized by spontaneous displacements of the oxygen sub-lattice without any strong modification of the VV dimers distances nor the twist angle of vanadium chains. The spontaneous displacements of oxygen and the spontaneous deformations of the ($b_{M1}$, $c_{M1}$) plane follow the same quadratic dependence with pressure and scales with spontaneous shifts of the Raman phonons located at 225, 260 and 310 cm$^{-1}$. Pressure-induced shifts of the Raman peaks allows for new assignment of several Raman modes. In particular, the A$_g$(1)+B$_g$(1) modes at 145 cm$^{-1}$ are identified as the vanadium displacive phonons. A second transformation in the metallic phase X, which is found triclinic (P$\bar1$) is observed starting at 32 GPa, with a wide coexistence region (up to 42 GPa). Upon decompression, phase X transforms, between 20 GPa and 3 GPa, to another phase that is neither the M$_1$' nor M$_1$ phase. The structural transitions identified under pressure match with all the previously reported electronic modifications confirming that lattice and electronic degrees of freedom are closely coupled in this correlated material.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures, 2 Tables, submitted to Phys Rev B
Asca heterospinosa Karg 1996
Creators: name: De Moraes, Gilberto J.
name: Britto, Erika P. J.
name: Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Asca
Asca heterospinosa

description: Asca heterospinosa Karg, 1996
Asca (Asca) heterospinosa Karg, 1996: 162.
TYPE DEPOSITORY: Museums für Naturkunde, Berlin, Germany.
TYPE LOCALITY AND HABITAT: Hienghen, New Caledonia, in moss.
description: Published as part of De Moraes, Gilberto J., Britto, Erika P. J., Mineiro, Jefferson L. De C. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the mite families Ascidae Voigts & Oudemans, Blattisociidae Garman and Melicharidae Hirschmann (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-299 in Zootaxa 4112 (1) on pages 95-96, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4112.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/399477
Epidemic Forecast Follies
Creators: name: Krapivsky, P. L.
name: Redner, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a simple multiplicative model to describe the temporal behavior and the ultimate outcome of an epidemic. Our model accounts, in a minimalist way, for the competing influences of imposing public-health restrictions when the epidemic is severe, and relaxing restrictions when the epidemic is waning. Our primary results are that different instances of an epidemic with identical starting points have disparate outcomes and each epidemic temporal history is strongly fluctuating.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures