cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Informations- und Beratungsangebote für armutsbetroffene Menschen. Bestandsaufnahme und Strukturierungsvorschlag für eine Online-Plattform
Creators: name: Beyeler, Michelle
name: Dungga Winterleitner, Angelina
name: Imoberdorf, Sonja
name: Urwyler, Christoph
name: Walser, Konrad
name: Weissenfeld, Katinka
Publisher: name: Bundesamt für Sozialversicherungen BSV
Year: 2016

description: Armutsbetroffenen Menschen fehlt oft die Information, an wen sie sich mit ihren Anliegen wenden können. Dabei sind gut aufbereitete, zugängliche Informationen ein wichtiges Element, um ihre Situation eigenständig verbessern zu können. Deshalb wurde in diesem Forschungsprojekt untersucht, welche digitalen Informationsangebote, Datenbanken, Beratungsangebote und Selbsthilfegruppen es für armutsbetroffene Menschen gibt. Zudem wurde vorgeschlagen wie diese Informationen adressatengerecht auf einer Onlineplattform strukturiert werden können.
description: Bien souvent, les personnes touchées par la pauvreté ne savent pas vers qui se tourner pour faire part de leurs préoccupations. Pour pouvoir améliorer leur situation par leurs propres moyens, il est indispensable qu’elles puissent disposer d’informations bien structurées et facilement accessibles. La présente étude s’attache à dresser un inventaire des offres d’information en ligne, des bases de données, des offres de conseil et des groupes d’entraide destinés aux personnes touchées par la pauvreté. Elle formule également des recommandations pour la structure d’une plateforme d’information en ligne, de sorte qu’elle soit adaptée aux destinataires. (Le rapport est publié en allemand, avec résumé en français, en italien et en anglais.)
description: People affected by poverty often lack information as to whom they can turn to with their concerns. Access to carefully compiled information is an important prerequisite for enabling people to improve their own situation. With this in mind, the present research project surveys the digital information services, databases, advice services and self-help groups that are currently available to individuals affected by poverty in Switzerland. It furthermore proposes a concept for the structure of an online platform designed with this specific target group in mind. (Published in German, summaries are provided in German, French, Italian and English.)
Misaka: Interactive Swarm Testbed for Smart Grid Distributed Algorithm Test and Evaluation
Creators: name: Zhang, Tingliang
name: Zhong, Haiwang
name: Tan, Zhenfei
name: Yan, Xinfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we present Misaka, a visualized swarm testbed for smart grid algorithm evaluation, also an extendable open-source open-hardware platform for developing tabletop tangible swarm interfaces. The platform consists of a collection of custom-designed 3 omni-directional wheels robots each 10 cm in diameter, high accuracy localization through a microdot pattern overlaid on top of the activity sheets, and a software framework for application development and control, while remaining affordable (per unit cost about 30 USD at the prototype stage). We illustrate the potential of tabletop swarm user interfaces through a set of smart grid algorithm application scenarios developed with Misaka.
Innovation in der klinischen Pflegeausbildung
Creators: name: Von Dach, Christoph
Publisher: name: Hogrefe
Year: 2024

description: Aktuell gilt es in der Umsetzung der Pflegeinitiative in der Schweiz die Ausbildungszahlen von Pflegefachpersonen zu erhöhen, da gemäss Hochrechnungen zu wenig Personen ausgebildet werden und sich der Mangel in der Pflege verstärkt. Die Erhöhung der Ausbildungszahlen bedingt neben Innovation an Ausbildungsinstitutionen auch neue Modelle in der klinischen Ausbildung.
SERIAL FEATURE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE DISCRIMINATION LEARNING IN A TASTE AVOIDANCE PREPARATION: IMPLICATIONS FOR INTEROCEPTIVE CONTROL OF BEHAVIOR
Creators: name: Huang, Shihui
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024

description: Psychoactive drugs produce interoceptive stimuli that can guide behaviors by initiating or inhibiting responding. The current study investigated whether an interoceptive morphine state produces similar patterns of serial feature positive (FP) and feature negative (FN) discrimination learning under comparable conditions in a taste avoidance design. Male Sprague–Dawley rats were trained under 10 cycles of FP or FN discrimination. In the FP task, morphine (10 mg/kg, IP) signaled that a saccharin solution was followed by LiCl (1.2 mEq, IP), while the vehicle (saline) signaled that the LiCl was withheld. In the FN task, the contingency was reversed. The FP-trained rats acquired the discrimination after three training cycles, consuming significantly less saccharin on morphine, than on vehicle, sessions (P < 0.05). The FN-trained rats acquired the discrimination after six training cycles, consuming more on morphine than on vehicle sessions (P < 0.05). However, FN-trained rats never recovered saccharin consumption to baseline levels and 40% of the rats continued to avoid saccharin (consuming 0 ml) on morphine sessions. Control rats that never received LiCl consumed high levels of saccharin on morphine and vehicle sessions, indicating that morphine did not produce unconditioned suppression of saccharin consumption. The difficulty to acquire FN discrimination might reflect the limitations of learning about safety contingencies in the taste avoidance design. The rapidity of FP learning when a drug state signals an aversive contingency may have implications for the general role of interoceptive stimuli in the control of behavior.
Cenomana Otto 2019, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Otto, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Cenomana

description: Cenomana Otto, gen. nov.
Type species. Cenomana clavata sp. nov., designated here.
Description. Body approximately five times longer than wide, dorsally convex. Head: Hypognathous with inconspicuous setae. Frons convex, without median ridge or groove. Vertex with short, median ridge. Frontoclypeal region apically rounded, about 2.0 times wider than base. Antennae: With 11 antennomeres; scape 4.0 times longer than pedicel; pedicel elongate, somewhat globular, shorter than antennomere III; antennomere III more than 2.0 times longer than antennomere IV; antennomeres IV–VIII sub-equal in length, longer than wide and rounded in cross sectional view; antennomeres IX–XI asymmetrical. Compound eyes large, round. Pronotum: Parallel-sided, convex. Setae inconspicuous. Slightly longer than wide, with well-developed hind angles. Lateral pronotal ridge entire. Notosternal suture as long as the hypomeral base. Hypomeron simple, without lateral antennal grooves. Elytron: Elongate, convex. Setae inconspicuous. Disc with very strong striae. Interstices convex, elevated. Legs: Prothoracic legs shortest; metathoracic legs longest, slightly longer than prothoracic legs. Metatarsi, including claws as long as tibia. Metatarsomere I shorter than II–V combined. Metatarsomeres I–III simple. Metatarsomere IV simple, as wide as III. Metatarsomere V elongate. Claws simple. Venter: Setae inconspicuous. Elytral epipleura enlarged, not grooved. The metepisterna are largely obscured by elytral epipleura. Metacoxal plates medially 3.0–6.0 times wider than laterally. Tarsal grooves absent on meso- and metaventrite Abdomen with five visible ventrites, medially convex. Last visible ventrite evenly rounded caudally.
Etymology. The generic name is derived from the name, ‘Cenomanian’; the age late in the Cretaceous period, from a time which the species had existed during that era. Gender: feminine.
description: Published as part of Otto, Robert L., 2019, Descriptions of two new elateroid beetles (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae, Elateridae) from Burmese amber, pp. 1-6 in Insecta Mundi 702 (702) on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3673247
BUILDING A NATION, BREAKING A NATION: DISPARITY IN NATIONAL IDENTITY AND POLITICAL LOYALTY AMONG THE MUSLIM-MALAYS OF THAILAND
Creators: name: Poonyarat, Chayanit
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440808
subject: International relations
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: This dissertation examines which of the competing theories of nationalism—namely, primordialism, modernism, instrumentalism, and socialized narratives—best explains why some Muslim-Malays in Thailand’s secessionist violence-prone southern border provinces adopt a state-promoted national identity and pledge their political loyalty to the state while others do not. The study employs a mixed research methodology combining quantitative and qualitative data collection and data analysis. The quantitative analysis draws on 6,097 respondents from the Peace Survey dataset, a series of large-scale public opinion surveys conducted across the southern border provinces since 2016, and 300 respondents from a smaller-scale questionnaire survey designed by the author. The qualitative data was produced from a series of in-person interviews with 60 Muslim-Malay general population and Malay nationalists identified by the snowball sampling method. This dissertation finds that the primordialist native language and religion have a powerful effect on national identity when combined with socialized constitutive stories shaped by the first school generation and perpetuated by families. The experience of state oppression further strongly influences national identity among people of Malay descent in Thailand’s southern border provinces. Those who are subject to state violence, regardless of prior socialization and background, are less likely to identify with the Thai state. These findings challenge the extensive literature by revealing that the Muslim population in Thailand’s southern border provinces is diverse in their national consciousness and their political loyalty toward the Thai state. This dissertation also presents some policy implications: the state’s interference in traditional educational institutions and indiscriminate violence against Muslim-Malays only deepens the animosity between the state and the Muslim-Malay community. Most importantly, given that the construction of Malay national identity began long ago with the first-schooled generation of the family and the state’s attempt to assimilation is met only with strong resistance, the only alternative left for the Thai state is to adopt accommodation as its nation-building strategy and accept the way of life of the Muslim-Malays as it is.
Additional file 1 of Elucidating postoperative dynamics in tractional retinal detachment: a systematic review and meta-analysis of structural and functional outcomes following diabetic vitrectomy, including an analysis of postoperative complications
Creators: name: Quiroz-Reyes, Miguel A.
name: Quiroz-Gonzalez, Erick A.
name: Quiroz-Gonzalez, Miguel A.
name: Lima-Gomez, Virgilio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Rhynchium quinquecinctum de Saussure
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Rhynchium
Rhynchium quinquecinctum

description: quinquecinctum tahitense de Saussure
Rhynchium tahitense de Saussure 1867: 7, pl. 1 fig. 4, female, male—“ Otahiti ” (Genève).— Dalla Torre 1894: 48 (cat.); 1904: 35 (cat.).
Odynerus haemorrhoidale var. brunneum; Cheesman 1928: 182 (in subgenus Rynchium; syn.: tahitense de Saussure; Marquesas, Society Islands, ethology).
Rhynchium haemorrhoidale tahitense; Giordani Soika 1958 [1957]: 206, pl. II (syn.: R. fukaii Cameron; = O. haemorrhoidalis var. quinquecinctus Bequaert and Yasmatsu partim; New Caledonia; Tahiti; Gambier Is.; Marquesas).
Rhynchium quinquecinctum tahitense; Gusenleitner & Madl 2011: 133, 137 (New Caledonia).— Gusenleitner 2011a: 1292 (Tahiti).— Pham & Kumar 2016: 535 (list).— Ramage 2017: app. 1.— Dal Pos et al. 2022: 61 (specs.).— Carpenter 2023: 13 (distr.).
Distr.: New Caledonia; French Polynesia.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M., 2023, A Catalogue of the Pacific Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 5315 (5) on page 438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5315.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8142377
title: Library Research Skills Framework
Creators: name: Furmage, Sian
name: Hvass, Anna
name: Rofle, Karen
name: Latham, Michael
Publisher: name: University of Southampton
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/01ryk1543
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Research skills are essential to support students in the transition to university, to develop
the skills for studying online, develop skills for finding and evaluating information, to cite and
reference appropriately and learn about academic responsibility and conduct as well as
develop the digital literacy skills required such as managing their digital footprint.

Using the framework, the learning outcomes and the assessment within a programme and a
module you can ensure that there is constructive alignment. The appropriate skills are taught at the point of need to give your students the knowledge they need to complete assignments and develop the research skills required throughout their degree and into their careers and lifelong learning.

The framework along with learning outcomes will allow us to use curriculum mapping to develop the best journey for students through each programme.
Cenomana clavata Otto 2019, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Otto, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Cenomana
Cenomana clavata

description: Cenomana clavata Otto, sp. nov.
Fig. 1–2
Holotype. Small, round, clear, polished yellow-colored amber piece with little debris intermixed with the specimen. Piece was excavated from northern Myanmar believed to be Cenomanian in age, approximately 96 million years old. Holotype is deposited in the collection of the Global Eucnemid Research Project (GERP) maintained at University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Entomology, Madison, Wisconsin.
Description. Holotype: Length, 3.0 mm. Width, 0.75 mm. Body elongate, parallel-sided and tapering towards the elytral apex; head, pronotum, elytra and venter dark black (Fig. 1). Head: Subspherical; surfaces dullish, with small, rounded, evenly spaced granules; dark black. Antennae: Extending slightly beyond elytral humeri; antennomeres IX–X asymmetrical, widest apically, basally narrowed; antennomere XI basally bulbous, asymmetrical, dark black. Pronotum: Dull; surfaces with small, rounded, evenly spaced granules; base sinuous, with median groove extending near center of disc; dark black. Scutellum: Elongate, subtriangular and distally rounded. Elytra: Somewhat dullish with enlarged, elongate, evenly spaced granules; lateral sides constricted below humeri; interstices strongly elevated apically along elytral suture; dark black. Venter (Fig. 2): Shiny; surfaces with crowded granules; dark black.
Etymology. Specific epithet is derived from the presence of loosely arranged clavate terminal antennal segments.
Remarks. The specimen has been keyed out as a member of the tribe Jenibuntorini within Macraulacinae through the higher classification key in Muona (1993) with one extant genus. Jenibuntor Muona is a monotypic genus presently distributed on the Australian continent. Jenibuntor is a relatively large sized species (14.0–16.0 mm long), similar to Phlegon Laporte and Euryptychus LeConte with produced frontoclypeal region. The tribe is distinguished by its gradually enlarged antennomeres IX–XI, with antennomere X being shorter than IX within the subfamily Macraulacinae. Although Cenomana do possess the gradually enlarged terminal antennal segments and antennomere X shorter than IX; it lacks the produced frontoclypeal region present in Jenibuntor and being quite small in size (3.0 mm long). Granulose exoskeletal surfaces in Cenomana is a unique feature within the tribe. Coarse, dense punctures are present in Jenibuntor.
description: Published as part of Otto, Robert L., 2019, Descriptions of two new elateroid beetles (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae, Elateridae) from Burmese amber, pp. 1-6 in Insecta Mundi 702 (702) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3673247
Cretopityobius Otto 2019, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Otto, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Eucnemidae
Cretopityobius

description: Cretopityobius Otto, gen. nov.
Type species. Cretopityobius pankowskiorum sp. nov., designated here.
Description. Body approximately five times longer than wide, dorsally convex. Head: Hypognathous with elongate setae. Frons impressed, with transverse frontal carina above frontoclypeal region. Antenna: Bipectinate, elongate with 11 antennomeres; scape 4.0 times longer than pedicel; pedicel globular, subterminally attached to scape, as long as antennomere III; antennomere III shorter than antennomere IV; antennomeres IV shorter than V; antennomeres V–X sub-equal in length, longer than wide and rounded in cross sectional view; antennomeres IV–X each biramose with delicate, elongate, flattened rami aris- ing from base of each segment; each rami slightly widened apically; antennomere XI simple, slightly longer than X. Compound eyes large, round. Pronotum: Arcuate, sinuous laterally, convex and setose. Longer than wide, with well-developed, truncate hind angles. Lateral pronotal ridge entire. Hypomeron simple, without antennal grooves. Elytron: Elongate, convex, setose. Disc with strong, distinct striae. Interstices convex, elevated. Legs: Prothoracic legs shortest, Metathoracic legs longest, slightly longer than prothoracic legs. Metatarsi, including claws as long as tibia. Metatarsomere I slightly shorter than 2–5 combined. Metatarsomeres I–III simple. Metatarsomere III with membranous ventral lobe. Metatarsomere IV excavate-emarginate, ventrally setose, wider than III. Metatarsomere V elongate. Claws simple. Venter: Setae inconspicuous. Elytral epipleura not grooved. Metacoxal plates medially 3.0–6.0 times wider than laterally. Tarsal grooves absent on meso- and metaventrite. Abdomen with five visible ventrites, medially convex. Last visible ventrite evenly rounded caudally.
Etymology. The generic name is the combination of the stem, Creto - which is derived from the Latin word Crēt(a) meaning “chalk” or “clay” taken from the word Cretaceous, a period in the Mesozoic era from which the amber deposit were formed and the root, Pityobius LeConte for an elaterid genus, for which the group superficially resembles a Nearctic group in form. Gender: masculine.
description: Published as part of Otto, Robert L., 2019, Descriptions of two new elateroid beetles (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae, Elateridae) from Burmese amber, pp. 1-6 in Insecta Mundi 702 (702) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3673247
Additional file 1 of In vitro and ex vivo evaluation of preclinical models for FAP-targeted theranostics: differences and relevance for radiotracer evaluation
Creators: name: van der Heide, Circe D.
name: Campeiro, Joana D.
name: Ruigrok, Eline A. M.
name: van den Brink, Lilian
name: Ponnala, Shashikanth
name: Hillier, Shawn M.
name: Dalm, Simone U.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Medicine
Pharmacology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Analysis of the Effect of the Use of a Phytohormone on the Growth of Avocado Seedlings (Persea Americana Mill.). Case of (Salix Babylonica l.)
Creators: name: Sayed Ibtissem
name: Foufou Ammar
name: Farroudj Amira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Phytohormone; Growth; Substrates; Persea Americana Mill; Skikda

description: Abstract

The objective of this study was to test the effect of the use of a plant-based hormone on the growth of young shoots of avocado (Persea Americana Mill.). The experiment consists in studying the effect of the phytohormone extracted from the branches of (Salix babylonica L.) on a number of growth parameters in avocado seedlings (Persea americana Mill.), obtained after sowing seeds in four different mixtures of substrates and raised in two different sites namely; the botanical garden and the breeding greenhouse. The growth parameters were tested: the number of leaves, the number of branches (New branches) and the height of the main stem. The results showed significant variations in the growth parameters of avocado seedlings between the different treatments and the two experimental sites. The best results were those obtained in avocado seedlings treated with phytohormone, planted in substrates: S3 (25% sand + 55% earth + 20%peat) and S4 (55% sand + 25% earth + 20% peat). For substrates S1 (80% earth + 20% peat) and S2 (80% sand + 20% peat), the difference between the results was not significant; the difference in growth between untreated and phytohormone-treated seedlings was found to be negligible.
La police bruxelloise est intervenue ''durement'' au Beursschouwburg / Un déploiement de forces exagéré
Creators: name: Inconnu
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Société
Théâtre
''Les Nonnes''

description: Article relatif à l’intervention ''dure'' de la police au centre des arts multidisciplinaire de Beursschouwburg, à l’issue d’une représentation de la pièce ''De Nonnen'' (''Les Nonnes'') d’Eduardo Manet.
description: Artículo relativo a la intervención ''dura'' de la policía en el Centro de Artes Multidisciplinar de Beursschouwburg, tras una representación de la obra ''De Nonnen'' (''Les Nonnes'') de Eduardo Manet.
description: Notes : Le document est composé de deux articles collés, l’un au recto, l’autre au verso, sur un feuillet vierge au format A4. Les articles ont été indexés séparément. La date de parution du journal a été ajoutée de façon manuscrite dans la marge supérieure de l’article. Le document est classé dans le fonds d’archives à cette cote EM-E1-1969-12-16.
description: Titre de la publication : La Libre Belgique
description: Périodicité : Quotidien.
description: Source: EM-E1-1969-12-16
description: Source: Localisation de la ressource : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: Relation: EM-E1-1970-00-00e
Bringing space into social entrepreneurship research: A qualitative study of space design in the public health context
Creators: name: Dey, Pascal
name: Nguyen, Hung
Year: 2023

description: The aim of this keynote address is to argue that organizational space – i.e. the space in which social enterprises operate, produce their products and deliver their services – is not just a neutral container or physical setting in which social entrepreneurial activities take place, but a crucial mechanism of social change. The presentation draws on empirical material collected in the context of public healthcare in Vietnam to illustrate how space influences the delivery of healthcare services and at the same time affects patients' experiences of them. in which meaningful encounters and work can flourish. We discuss the implications of our theorization and its contribution to the literature on meaningful work and coworking. The paper concludes by reflecting on the ethical responsibility for meaningful work under conditions of location-independent work.
USING MACHINE LEARNING TO PREDICT QUIT ATTEMPTS AMONG ADULT CIGARETTE SMOKERS
Creators: name: Laky, Zoë E.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024

description: Cigarette smoking continues to be a national public health concern, leading to serious illnesses like cancer and resulting in premature death. Many interventions have been developed to help cigarette smokers quit. However, in 2018 only roughly 55% of adult smokers made a quit attempt over the past year. The aim of the present study was to demonstrate the application of machine learning and conduct secondary data analysis to explore predictors of self-reported quit attempts among adult smokers. Participants (N = 231; 18 – 69 years old, M = 49.79, SD = 11.42; 52.2% male) had completed baseline and follow-up assessments for an experiment testing a looming vulnerability induction, answering questions about smoking rate, self-efficacy, outcome expectancies, and contemplation status (Haaga et al., 2020). Feature selection was conducted using significance testing and binary classifiers of random forests and support vector machines were chosen. Several methods, including threshold moving and SMOTE, were applied to address class imbalance in the outcome variable. Models were unable to predict quit attempts well in the testing set, with F1 scores ranging from 0.00 to 0.47. Number of previous quit attempts, throat burning, and contemplation status were consistently identified as important features for accurate model predictions. Future research should apply machine learning methods to a larger sample with a wider range of variables previously found to be related to smoking cessation. Further, machine learning may be useful for exploring differences among smokers who have immediate quitting success, compared to those who repeatedly make quit attempts. Machine learning methods have the potential to elucidate the complexity of smoking behaviors and optimize individualized treatment.
Additional file 2 of Generalizing from qualitative data: a case example using critical realist thematic analysis and mechanism mapping to evaluate a community health worker-led screening program in India
Creators: name: Broderick, Kathryn
name: Vaidyanathan, Arthi
name: Ponticiello, Matthew
name: Hooda, Misha
name: Kulkarni, Vaishali
name: Chalem, Andrea
name: Chebrolu, Puja
name: Onawale, Ashlesha
name: Baumann, Ana
name: Mathad, Jyoti
name: Sundararajan, Radhika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Additional file 3 of Generalizing from qualitative data: a case example using critical realist thematic analysis and mechanism mapping to evaluate a community health worker-led screening program in India
Creators: name: Broderick, Kathryn
name: Vaidyanathan, Arthi
name: Ponticiello, Matthew
name: Hooda, Misha
name: Kulkarni, Vaishali
name: Chalem, Andrea
name: Chebrolu, Puja
name: Onawale, Ashlesha
name: Baumann, Ana
name: Mathad, Jyoti
name: Sundararajan, Radhika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 3.
Health care Professionals' Experiences and Needs When Delivering End-of-Life Care to Children
A Qualitative Study
Creators: name: Bergstraesser, Eva
name: Cignacco Müller, Eva
name: Luck, Patricia
Publisher: name: Sage Publications
Year: 2017

description: Pediatric end-of-life care (EOL care) entails challenging tasks for health care professionals (HCPs). Little is known about HCPs’ experiences and needs when providing pediatric EOL care in Switzerland. This study aimed to describe the experiences and needs of HCPs in pediatric EOL care in Switzerland and to develop recommendations for the health ministry. The key aspect in EOL care provision was identified as the capacity to establish a relationship with the dying child and the family. Barriers to this interaction were ethical dilemmas, problems in collaboration with the interprofessional team, and structural problems on the level of organizations. A major need was the expansion of vocational training and support by specialized palliative care teams. We recommend the development of a national concept for the provision of EOL care in children, accompanied by training programs and supported by specialized pediatric palliative care teams located in tertiary children’s hospitals.
Runs of homozygosity in Swiss goats reveal genetic changes associated with domestication and modern selection
Creators: name: Signer-Hasler, Heidi
name: Henkel, Jan
name: Bangerter, Erika
name: Bulut, Zafer
name: Consortium, The VarGoats
name: Drögemüller, Cord
name: Leeb, Tosso
name: Flury, Christine
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2022

description: Background:The domestication of goat (Capra hircus) started 11,000 years ago in the fertile crescent. Breed forma‑tion in the nineteenth century, establishment of herd books, and selection for specific traits resulted in 10 modern goat breeds in Switzerland. We analyzed whole‑genome sequencing (WGS) data from 217 modern goats and nine wild Bezoar goats (Capra aegagrus). After quality control, 27,728,288 biallelic single nucleotide variants (SNVs) were used for the identification of runs of homozygosity (ROH) and the detection of ROH islands.Results:Across the 226 caprine genomes from 11 populations, we detected 344 ROH islands that harbor 1220 anno‑tated genes. We compared the ROH islands between the modern breeds and the Bezoar goats. As a proof of principle, we confirmed a signature of selection, which contains the ASIP gene that controls several breed‑specific coat color patterns. In two other ROH islands, we identified two missense variants, STC1:p.Lys139Arg and TSHR:p.Ala239Thr, which might represent causative functional variants for domestication signatures.Conclusions:We have shown that the information from ROH islands using WGS data is suitable for the analysis of signatures of selection and allowed the detection of protein coding variants that may have conferred beneficial phenotypes during goat domestication. We hypothesize that the TSHR:p.Ala239Thr variant may have played a role in changing the seasonality of reproduction in modern domesticated goats. The exact functional significance of the STC1:p.Lys139Arg variant remains unclear and requires further investigation. Nonetheless, STC1 might represent a new domestication gene affecting relevant traits such as body size and/or milk yield in goats.
Additional file 4 of Generalizing from qualitative data: a case example using critical realist thematic analysis and mechanism mapping to evaluate a community health worker-led screening program in India
Creators: name: Broderick, Kathryn
name: Vaidyanathan, Arthi
name: Ponticiello, Matthew
name: Hooda, Misha
name: Kulkarni, Vaishali
name: Chalem, Andrea
name: Chebrolu, Puja
name: Onawale, Ashlesha
name: Baumann, Ana
name: Mathad, Jyoti
name: Sundararajan, Radhika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 4.
INCIDENCE OF BRADYCARDIA DURING RECOVERY FROM SPINAL ANAESTHESIA: INFLUENCE OF PATIENT POSITION
Creators: name: Dr. Bharat Krishna M
name: Dr. Rajkumaran K
name: Dr. Harish Kumar J
name: Dr. Lakshmi R
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bradycardia, Spinal Anesthesia. Position.

description: Abstract

Background: Spinal anesthesia (or spinal anesthesia), also called spinal block, subarachnoid block, intradural block and intrathecal block, is a form of neuraxial regional anesthesia involving the injection of a local anesthetic. Spinal anesthesia has tended to make lowering blood pressure and heart rate and it causes hemodynamic instability to patients undergoing surgery below the umbilicus. Moderate bradycardia occurs regularly during spinal anesthesia. The incidence and time of occurrence of severe postoperative bradycardia during recovery from spinal anesthesia, and the influence of differences in venous return in the Trendelenburg, horizontal and hammock positions were examined in this study. Materials & Methodology: A prospective study was conducted in 30 elective patients from April 2023 to August 2023 at Saveetha Medical College hospital. Patients who underwent surgery with spinal anesthesia during the study period were included. Heart rate (above 100 beats/minutes [tachycardia] or below 60 beats/minutes [bradycardia] was noted. Appropriate graphs and tables have been done. Association between categorical variables was performed using pearsons chi square test. Results: In our study among 30 patient majority of the patients (50%) belonging to the age group 31-50 years followed by 33.3 % patients belonging to the age group 18-30 years. Our study found among 30 patients, In PACU majority of patients are stable 21 patients (70%) with Trendelenburg position patient facing bradycardia 6 patients (20%), followed by horizontal position 2 patients (6.6%), hammock position 1 patient (3.3%). Also our study found that after 90 min admission to PACU among 30 patients, majority of patients are stable 25 patients (83.3%) with Trendelenburg position patient facing bradycardia 3 patients (10%), followed by horizontal position 1 patients (3.3%), hammock position 0 patient (0%). Conclusion: Patients in the Trendelenburg position had a high incidence of severe bradycardia. We suggest that this position should not be used during recovery from spinal anaesthesia. Only patients in the hammock position did not have severe bradycardia in this late phase of recovery from spinal anesthesia. Therefore, the hammock position can be the optimal position for recovery from spinal anesthesia, especially after discharge from the PACU.
Additional file 1 of Generalizing from qualitative data: a case example using critical realist thematic analysis and mechanism mapping to evaluate a community health worker-led screening program in India
Creators: name: Broderick, Kathryn
name: Vaidyanathan, Arthi
name: Ponticiello, Matthew
name: Hooda, Misha
name: Kulkarni, Vaishali
name: Chalem, Andrea
name: Chebrolu, Puja
name: Onawale, Ashlesha
name: Baumann, Ana
name: Mathad, Jyoti
name: Sundararajan, Radhika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Phytobia Lioy 1864
Creators: name: Marc, Stéphanie Boucher
name: Pollet, Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Phytobia

description: Genus Phytobia Lioy, 1864
Phytobia Lioy, 1864: 1313.
TYPE SPECIES. — Agromyza errans Meigen, 1830.
REMARKS
Phytobia species are generally dark coloured in the Nearctic and Palaearctic region, but many species have contrasting yellow coloration in the Neotropical region. Most Phytobia have 3 +1 well-developed dc, a wing with vein R 4+5 ending closer to the wing tip than M 1+2 or both veins equidistant from wing tip. The frons is usually dark, sometimes paler (reddish), and the lunule is often silvery. The male genitalia usually have a broadly rounded hypandrium, and the surstyli are usually broad, lobate. A few species do not share this combination of characters and were included in a separate group, the Phytobia unica group (Boucher 2010), discussed below. Five specimens of Phytobia were collected in Mitaraka, each representing a separate species. Among them, Phytobia Mit-2 and Phytobia Mit-3 are known from female specimens only (Boucher & Pollet 2021), and their identities could not be confirmed. The other species, Phytobia Mit-1, Phytobia Mit-4 and Phytobia Mit-5 (Boucher & Pollet 2021) represent new species and are described below. Two of these new species (P. dalensi Boucher, n. sp. and P. corona Boucher, n. sp.) are part of the Phytobia unica group, along with four other previously known Neotropical species: P. unica Spencer, 1973, P. mentula Sasakawa, 1992, P. pipinna Sasakawa, 1992 and P. guatemalensis Sasakawa, 2005. This species group is characterized by the presence of only two well-developed postsutural dc, in addition to a very small third one in some species, a phallus ending in paired tubules, a well-defined cylindrical mesophallus, a narrow and elongate hypandrium, a C-shaped surstylus covered with short spines, and narrowly connected to the posteroventral margin of the epandrium. Also, the wing venation of the P. unica group is very similar to that of the subfamily Agromyzinae Fallén, 1823, with the subcostal vein joining R 1 before reaching the costa (also occurs in other Phytobia) and the distal margin of R 1 that is expanded near the junction.
description: Published as part of Marc, Stéphanie Boucher & Pollet, Marc, 2025, New species and new records of leaf-miner flies (Diptera, Agromyzidae) from rainforest and inselberg at Mitaraka (French Guiana), pp. 13-42 in Zoosystema 47 (2) on page 30, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a2, http://zenodo.org/record/14670952
Cretopityobius pankowskiorum Otto 2019, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Otto, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Eucnemidae
Cretopityobius
Cretopityobius pankowskiorum

description: Cretopityobius pankowskiorum Otto, sp. nov.
Fig. 3–4
Holotype. Small, round, clear, polished yellow-colored amber piece with air bubbles, smaller insects, plant and soil debris intermixed with the specimen. Piece was excavated from northern Myanmar believed to be Cenomanian in age, approximately 96 million years old. Paratype. Small, round, clear, polished yellow-colored amber piece with debris, including disarticulated antennae intermixed with the specimen. Piece was excavated from northern Myanmar believed to be Cenomanian in age, approximately 96 million years old. Holotype is deposited in the Smithsonian Institute (USNM), Washington, District of Columbia. Paratype is deposited in the Insect Research Collection (WIRC), UW-Madison, Department of Entomology, Madison, Wisconsin.
Description. Holotype: Length, 5.5 mm. Width, 1.5 mm. Elongate and tapering towards the elytral apex; head, pronotum, elytra and venter dark brown; antennae and legs dark brown; head, pronotum and elytra clothed with long, erect setae (Fig. 3). Head: Dorso-ventrally flattened; surfaces shiny with closely spaced, shallow punctures; remaining areas of head obscured by air bubble; dark brown. Antennae: Long, extending almost 2/3 the length of its body; dark brown. Pronotum: Convex; surfaces glossy and transversely, shallowly rugose; base sinuous; about 1/2 of surface obscured by air bubble; dark brown. Elytra: Surfaces somewhat shiny and transversely rugose; dark brown. Venter (Fig. 4): Surfaces glossy with shallow indications of punctures; dark brown.
Variation. The paratype, although in its disarticulated condition in a piece of amber, is much larger and wider than the holotype at 7.0 mm long and 2.0 mm wide. There are no exoskeletal differences between the paratype and the holotype.
Etymology. The specific epithet is dedicated to the Pankowski family of Rockville, Maryland for provid- ing these interesting specimens for study.
Remarks. These specimens are assigned to the subfamily Pityobiinae based on the smaller antennomere III in relation to II, bipectinate antennae, and general appearance similar to Nearctic species of Pityobius. In addition to these traits, both genera also have impressed frons above the frontoclypeal region. The new species differs from Pityobius based on its overall relative size, being smaller in Cretopityobius (5.5–7.0 mm long), larger in Pityobius (15.0–39.0 mm long) as well as the placement of rami in relation to each antennal segment. The rami arise from the base of each segment in Cretopityobius, while rami arise from the apices of each antennomere in Pityobius.
description: Published as part of Otto, Robert L., 2019, Descriptions of two new elateroid beetles (Coleoptera: Eucnemidae, Elateridae) from Burmese amber, pp. 1-6 in Insecta Mundi 702 (702) on pages 4-5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3673247
Essays on Corporate Taxation: Theory and Empirics in the presence of Financial Frictions
Creators: name: Ren, Jiemin
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024

description: This dissertation studies the crucial role of financial frictions in the realm of shaping an optimal corporate taxation policy and in the transmission of corporate taxation to firms using both theoretical and empirical evidence. The first chapter examines the optimal corporate taxation policy in a macroeconomic model with borrowing constraints. Within the models I consider the choice of optimal corporate tax rate in the steady state and the dynamic response of the optimal tax rate to monetary policy shocks. I find that during an economic boom with counter-cyclical markups and pro-cyclical profits when wage rigidity outweighs price rigidity, the optimal corporate tax rate increases to mitigate the monopolistic price distortions and it increases monotonically more when firms face higher borrowing capacity and higher deductibility of interest payments on debt. The second chapter estimates the role of financial constraints and market power in the transmission of corporate taxation to firms. Using firm-specific corporate marginal tax rates and a narrative measure of exogenous changes in statutory tax rates, I estimate the responses of investment, debt, and dividends to corporate tax rate changes in the United States since 1980, and present three main findings. First, while financially constrained firms respond to a cut in the marginal tax rate with increasing investment and debt, unconstrained firms show a response of lower investment and debt. Second, the cut in the marginal tax rate leads to persistent lower investment and higher dividends for unconstrained firms with higher markups. Third, I find no significant investment responses to a universal corporate statutory tax rate cut. To rationalize these results, I build a partial equilibrium model where the relationship between the corporate tax rate and the cost of capital depends on firms' borrowing constraints and market power. The predictions of the model are consistent with my empirical findings.
Additional file 1 of LINC01094 promotes gastric cancer through dual targeting of CDKN1A by directly binding RBMS2 and HDAC1
Creators: name: Zhou, Xinyi
name: Gu, Cheng
name: Xiao, Linmei
name: Hu, Li
name: Chen, Guanhua
name: Zuo, Fei
name: Shao, Hongan
name: Fei, Bojian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file1 (PDF 1319 KB)
Rygchium salomonis Meade-Waldo
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Rygchium
Rygchium salomonis

description: salomonis Meade-Waldo
Rhynchium haemorrhoidale race salomonis Meade-Waldo 1910a: 50, female—“ Solomon Islands ” (London).
Rhynchium haemorrhoidale var. salomonis; von Schulthess 1922: 34.
Odynerus salomonis; Giordani Soika 1941: 261 (in subgenus Rhynchium; notes on holotype).
Rygchium salomonis; van der Vecht 1960: 111 (male; Guadalcanal).— Pham & Kumar, 2016: 535 (Rhynchium; list).— Dal Pos et al. 2022: 61 (Rhynchium; specs.).— Carpenter 2023: 13 (Rhynchium; distr.).
Rhynchium quinqaecinctum salomonis; Yamane & Kusigemati 1985: 75 (Guadalcanal).
Distr.: Solomon Islands.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M., 2023, A Catalogue of the Pacific Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 5315 (5) on page 438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5315.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8142377
Façonner ensemble la politique de la pauvreté
Creators: name: Chiapparini, Emanuela
name: Schuwey, Claudia
name: Beyeler, Michelle
name: Reynaud, Caroline
name: Guerry, Sophie
name: Lucas, Barbara
name: Blanchet, Nathalie
Publisher: name: Office fédéral des assurances sociales OFAS
Year: 2020

description: Les mesures de prévention et de lutte contre la pauvreté devraient être conçues, mises en oeuvre et évaluées en coopération avec les premiers concernés. Or, cette collaboration peut prendre de nombreuses formes. Une nouvelle étude présente quelques exemples de participation et identifie les conditions de leur succès.
Neural network versus activity-specific prediction equations for energy expenditure estimation in children
Creators: name: Ruch, Nicole
name: Joss, Franziska
name: Jimmy, Gerda
name: Melzer, Katarina.
name: Hänggi, Johanna
name: Mäder, Urs
Publisher: name: American Physiological Society
Year: 2013
Subjects: Automated pattern recognition Energy metabolism Child Physical activity Accelerometer

description: The aim of this study was to compare the energy expenditure (EE) estimations of activity-specific prediction equations (ASPE) and of an artificial neural network (ANNEE) based on accelerometry with measured EE. Forty-three children (age: 9.8 ± 2.4 yr) performed eight different activities. They were equipped with one tri-axial accelerometer that collected data in 1-s epochs and a portable gas analyzer. The ASPE and the ANNEE were trained to estimate the EE by including accelerometry, age, gender, and weight of the participants. To provide the activity-specific information, a decision tree was trained to recognize the type of activity through accelerometer data. The ASPE were applied to the activity-type-specific data recognized by the tree (Tree-ASPE). The Tree-ASPE precisely estimated the EE of all activities except cycling [bias: −1.13 ± 1.33 metabolic equivalent (MET)] and walking (bias: 0.29 ± 0.64 MET; P < 0.05). The ANNEE overestimated the EE of stationary activities (bias: 0.31 ± 0.47 MET) and walking (bias: 0.61 ± 0.72 MET) and underestimated the EE of cycling (bias: −0.90 ± 1.18 MET; P < 0.05). Biases of EE in stationary activities (ANNEE: 0.31 ± 0.47 MET, Tree-ASPE: 0.08 ± 0.21 MET) and walking (ANNEE 0.61 ± 0.72 MET, Tree-ASPE: 0.29 ± 0.64 MET) were significantly smaller in the Tree-ASPE than in the ANNEE (P < 0.05). The Tree-ASPE was more precise in estimating the EE than the ANNEE. The use of activity-type-specific information for subsequent EE prediction equations might be a promising approach for future studies.