cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
WINERED high-resolution near-infrared line catalog: A-type star
Creators: name: Sameshima, H.
name: Ikeda, Y.
name: Matsunaga, N.
name: Fukue, K.
name: Kobayashi, N.
name: Kondo, S.
name: Hamano, S.
name: Kawakita, H.
name: Yasui, C.
name: Izumi, N.
name: Mizumoto, M.
name: Otsubo, S.
name: Takenaka, K.
name: Watase, A.
name: Asano, A.
name: Yoshikawa, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalog of absorption lines in the z', Y, and J bands that we identified in 21 Lyn, a slowly rotating A0.5 V star. We detected 155 absorption features in the high-resolution (0.90-1.35 um, R = 28,000) spectrum obtained with the WINERED spectrograph after the telluric absorption was carefully removed using a spectrum of a B-type star as a telluric standard. With a visual comparison with synthetic spectra, we compiled a catalog of 219 atomic lines for the 155 features, some of which are composed of multiple fine structure lines. The high-quality WINERED spectrum enabled us to detect a large number of weak lines down to ~1% in depth, which are identified for an A-type star for the first time. The catalog includes the lines of H, C, N, O, Mg, Al, Si, S, Ca, Fe, and Sr. These new lines are expected to be useful for spectral classification and chemical abundance analyses, whilst the line list is useful for observers who plan to use A-type stars as telluric standards because it is necessary to distinguish between stellar lines and telluric absorption lines in high-resolution spectra. ASCII versions of the spectra are available in the online version of the journal.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables, accepted for publication in ApJS
Critical fields and devil's staircase in superconducting ladders
Creators: name: Giles, Richard T
name: Kusmartsev, Feodor V
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have determined the ground state for both a ladder array of Josephson junctions and a ladder of thin superconducting wires. We find that the repulsive interaction between vortices falls off exponentially with separation. The fact that the interaction is short-range leads to novel phenomena. The ground state vortex density exhibits a complete devil's staircase as the applied magnetic field is increased, each step producing a pair of metal-insulator transitions. The critical fields in the staircase are all calculated analytically and depend only on the connectivity of the ladder and the area of the elementary plaquette. In particular the normal square ladder contains no vortices at all until the flux per plaquette reaches 0.5/sqrt{3} flux quanta.
description: 4 pages (Revtex), 3 postscript figures
Interculturalità e Humanitätsgedanke: dalla prospettiva tardo-illuminista di Herder agli sguardi sull’Africa nel romanzo postcoloniale tedesco “Usambara” di Christof Hamann (2007)
Creators: name: Agazzi, Elena
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019
Subjects: romanzo postcoloniale tedesco; esplorazioni in Africa; tardo illuminismo; Herder; antropologia culturale

description: As this contribution shows, the increasing production of German-language postcolonial novels over the last fifteen years has contributed to enhance the dialogue with the vast debate on cultural anthropology promoted by the European late Enlightenment, especially on issues of ethnicity and the ethical relationship to “otherness” as Humanität. Herder has proved a crucial interpreter of it. Explorations in East Africa have featured prominently in Christoph Hamann’s work. Before and after his novel Usambara (2007), he has shared with others the study of mountain symbolism as referred to the ascent of Kilimanjaro, focussing on the relationship between historical event, colonial propaganda and mythography. Going beyond the interest in exoticism and orientalism on the basis of Said’s reflections, German Studies have evolved towards a new appraisal of the intermediality which is inherently bound to the experiential interweaving of exploration, discovery and conquest in the former German colonies
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE: Scrivere la terra, abitare l’utopia tra comunità e migranza
Inhabit Utopia: A new outcome for large regenerated industrial areas in Milan
Creators: name: Bergaglio, Maristella
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019
Subjects: Urban reuse, industrial regenerated areas, Milan, urban landmarks, iconic buildings

description: Among the projects for the recovery and reuse of large abandoned industrial areas in Milan - Italy, it is possible to highlight new outcomes that, considering the way in which the redevelopment takes place, both from the perspective of planning, location and relation with the city, create a regeneration process of the industrial historic heritage that produces a completely brand new outcome. An example is that of the two projects “City Life-Portello” and “Porta Nuova”, in which the regeneration of derelict areas, within the urban structure, took place with highly intrusive methods and by creating contrapositions between new architectural elements and some historic buildings. In these areas the abandoned space was completely recycled, reinvented and adapted to new uses allowing for creative experiments and launching completely new design experiences for the city of Milan. This happened through the use of “landmarks” of great connotative and semantic force that led these places to become “something else” in the city. At the same time, however, in both cases, the link between past and future is too weak to create a real regeneration process of the industrial historic heritage and the end result is something completely new, "something else" within the city of Milan, from which it differs in shapes, colours, heights and meanings.
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE: Scrivere la terra, abitare l’utopia tra comunità e migranza
Additional file 1 of Messenger-based assessment of empathic accuracy in couples’ smartphone communication
Creators: name: Steinebach, Philipp
name: Stein, Miriam
name: Schnell, Knut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Tables S1-S8. Additional results in table format
Additional file 1 of A novel classification for medial malleolar fracture based on the 3-D reconstruction CT
Creators: name: Hu, Fangke
name: Bu, Guoyun
name: Liang, Jun
name: Huang, Haijing
name: He, Jinquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplement Table 1. Subgroup analysis of the Lauge Hansen classification for cases in the new fracture line types. Supplement Table 2. Subgroup analysis of the new fracture line classification for cases in different Lauge Hansen types.
Multi-Objective Optimization of Environmental Impacts of Bio- Based Industry Production Processes: A Case Study
Creators: name: Álvarez, Alejandro
name: Coello-García, Tamara
name: Alvarado-Morales, Merlín
name: Entrena-Barbero, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This work presents a Multi-Objective Optimization (MOO) framework that is applied to a specific case study in a Spanish context of the woodworking sector: the hot-pressing process of Laminated Strand Lumber (LSL) boards, which is one of the production processes to be evaluated within the CALIMERO project. The main objective is to simultaneously improve the two of the three dimensions that make up sustainability: environment and economy, focusing on the reduction of both environmental and economic burdens simultaneously. The MOO algorithm, which is at the heart of the framework, is based on evolutionary algorithms that allow the exploration of trade-offs between conflicting objectives by generating a set of solutions known as the Pareto front.

With such a purpose, the study is focused on a life cycle purpose, conducting a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), apart from a Life Cycle Costing (LCC). According to the LCA, up to 16 different environmental impact categories are considered which are encompassing within the Product Environmental Footprint (PEF) methodology (e.g., climate change, water use, etc.), following an attributional cradle-to-gate approach. According to the LCC, primary data from industrial stakeholders is gather for estimating the operational expenditures (OPEX) of the manufacturing process.

The associated emissions are taken into account by simulating the production process using dedicated software and by varying the operational parameters that influence the final result (i.e. the LSL boards). In this sense, the 16 PEF impact categories, together with OPEX, serve as targets for the MOO algorithm. Through iterative optimization, the MOO algorithm navigates the space of operational parameters to identify a finite set of solutions that minimize all objectives while maintaining balance. This ensures that improvements in one area do not come at the expense of compromising performance in another.

The case study presented demonstrates the applicability and effectiveness of the MOO framework in addressing complex sustainability challenges, such as finding a balance between environmental sustainability and economic feasibility of specific production processes. An example of a forest product is presented. However, through further iteration and refinement, this can be applied to several additional case studies.
L’Antropocene o il mondo che ha ruotato il suo asse
Creators: name: Boella, Laura
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019
Subjects: Antropocene; rappresentazione vs immaginazione, esperienza emozionale vs natura innaturale; percezione sensoriale vs realtà elusiva; arti visive e crisi climatiche; comunicazione pre-linguistica

description: The proposed naming of a new geological era, the Anthropocene, has not only enlivened the notoriously placid waters of geology, but has sparked artistic, political, anthropological, historical and philosophical imagination. Global warming challenges the imagination because it tests sensitive perception with its distribution on micro and macro scales in time and space, presenting itself as an accumulation effect and at the same time as geographically scattered. The limits of everyday language are great, despite the literary and poetic efforts to express the unprecedented experience of a nature that has become unnatural, of a world that has rotated on its axis. In question, even before language, is sensitive perception. In a data and visual culture, do the models, the diagrams, the satellite images, the statistics, the "numbers" that flood the media, make us "see" and "feel" something? The visual arts and the exhibitions dedicated in recent years to the Anthropocene have become an important source of experience and knowledge of the phenomena of the climate crisis. They manage to make the invisible visible, to provoke shock by intensifying sensitivity, favoring through an emotional-sensitive experience the knowledge of an elusive reality. The work of the photograph Edward Burtynsky is discussed as a striking example of representation of the Anthropocene.
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE: Scrivere la terra, abitare l’utopia tra comunità e migranza
Event-shape engineering and heavy-flavour observables in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Beraudo, A.
name: De Pace, A.
name: Monteno, M.
name: Nardi, M.
name: Prino, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traditionally, events collected at relativistic heavy-ion colliders are classified according to some centrality estimator (e.g. the number of produced charged particles) related to the initial energy density and volume of the system. In a naive picture the latter are directly related to the impact parameter of the two nuclei, which sets also the initial eccentricity of the system: zero in the case of the most central events and getting larger for more peripheral collisions. A more realistic modelling requires to take into account event-by-event fluctuations, in particular in the nucleon positions within the colliding nuclei: collisions belonging to the same centrality class can give rise to systems with different initial eccentricity and hence different flow harmonics for the final hadron distributions. This issue can be addressed by an event-shape-engineering analysis, consisting in selecting events with the same centrality but different magnitude of the average bulk anisotropic flow and therefore of the initial-state eccentricity. In this paper we present the implementation of this analysis in the POWLANG transport model, providing predictions for the transverse-momentum and angular distributions of charm and beauty hadrons for event-shape selected collisions. In this way it is possible to get information on how the heavy quarks propagating (and hadronizing) in a hot environment respond both to its energy density and to its geometric asymmetry, breaking the perfect correlation between eccentricity and impact parameter which characterizes a modelling of the medium based on smooth average initial conditions
Spatial Structure of Spin Polarons in the t-J Model
Creators: name: Ramsak, A.
name: Horsch, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deformation of the quantum Neel state induced by a spin polaron is analyzed in a slave fermion approach. Our method is based on the selfconsistent Born approximation for Green's and the wave function for the quasiparticle. The results of various spin-correlation functions relative to the position of the moving hole are discussed and shown to agree with those available from small cluster calculations. Antiferromagnetic correlations in the direct neighborhood of the hole are reduced, but they remain antiferromagnetic even for J as small as 0.1 t. These correlation functions exhibit dipolar distortions in the spin structure, which sensitively depend on the momentum of the quasiparticle. Their asymptotic decay with the distance from the hole is governed by power laws, yet the spectral weight of the quasiparticles does not vanish.
description: 12 pages, 2 postscipt files with figures; uses REVTeX, to be published in Phys. Rev. B, Feb. 1998
Speaking up and speaking out - who will shape the narrative for OA repositories
Creators: name: Shearer, Kathleen
name: Rodrigues, Eloy
name: Babini, Dominique
name: Rooryck, Johan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: OR2021
repositories
inclusion
open access
diversity
COAR

description: In the last several months, there have been a number of misleading statements about open access repositories made by several publisher groups. These statements and blog posts seem to be part of a coordinated strategy to diminish the role of OA repositories in favour of the gold (and for many publishers) APC route for policy compliance. The aim is to create a narrative that gold open access is the only “legitimate” route for OA, and inculcate these misconceptions within the research community. COAR contends that the repository community should be following these events closely, and work together with other stakeholder communities - researchers, universities and funders - to define and elevate our own narrative, which associates repositories with the values of inclusion, diversity, trust, and innovation. This interactive panel will bring together panelists from the university, funder, and repository community to discuss how we can work together as a community to counteract this publisher narrative and be more proactive in defining the role and value of repositories in the future of scholarly communications and open science.
Additional file 1 of Development and acceptability of PETS-Now, an electronic point-of-care tool to monitor treatment burden in patients with multiple chronic conditions: a multi-method study
Creators: name: Eton, David T.
name: Yost, Kathleen J.
name: Ridgeway, Jennifer L.
name: Bucknell, Bayly
name: Wambua, Mike
name: Erbs, Natalie C.
name: Allen, Summer V.
name: Rogers, Elizabeth A.
name: Anderson, Roger T.
name: Linzer, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Content themes voting exercise (focus groups)
Ocotea fendleri Rohwer
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales
Lauraceae
Ocotea
Ocotea fendleri

description: [634] Ocotea fendleri (Meisn.) Rohwer
 Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 20: 152 (Rohwer 1986). — Gymnobalanus fendleri Meisn., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15 (1): 142 [May 1864] (Meisner 1864).
 Ocotea glandulosa Lasser, Bol. Técn. Minist. Agric. 3: 9 (Lasser 1942).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 3 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: S.A. Mori et al. 20862.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 1 tree, dbh = 12.6 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 485, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
L’utopia di Das einfache Leben e di un’altra modernità in Ernst Wiechert
Creators: name: Bosincu, Mario
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019
Subjects: Wiechert, nazismo, psicologia analitica, individuazione

description: Il saggio è diviso in due parti. La prima parte ruota attorno alla critica cui Wiechert sottopone la modernità. Secondo lo scrittore tedesco, la modernità post-illuministica ha subito un processo di autodistruzione dovuto al suo progetto di ingegneria sociale ed umana. Ricorrendo ad immagini anticristologiche, Wiechert mette in luce la volontà dei nazisti di creare un uomo anticristiano ed assume il ruolo di uno scrittore-profeta chiamato a spianare la strada ad un ordine politico utopico. La seconda parte si concentra sul romanzo Das einfache Leben, attraverso il quale Wiechert mira ad aiutare i lettori a riplasmare sé stessi in esseri pienamente individuati.
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE: Scrivere la terra, abitare l’utopia tra comunità e migranza
Transition into a low temperature superconducting phase of unconventional pinning in Sr_2RuO_4
Creators: name: Mota, A. C.
name: Dumont, E.
name: Amann, A.
name: Maeno, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have found a sharp transition in the vortex creep rates at a temperature T^\ast=0.05 T_c in a single crystal of Sr_2RuO_4 (T_{c}=1.03 K) by means of magnetic relaxation measurements. For T
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
Utopie postcoloniali: Small Island di Andrea Levy
Creators: name: Brazzelli, Nicoletta
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019
Subjects: Andrea Levy; identità black British; ibridità; utopia postcoloniale; Un’isola di stranieri

description: Postcolonial utopia is a notion only recently explored, connecting the original meaning of utopia as a literary genre concerned with hope for a better world to contemporary postimperial conditions. This article reads Andrea Levy’s successful novel Small Island (2004) as a postcolonial utopia. The interaction of stories Small Island develops mirrors the rise of postwar multiracial and multicultural Britain. Levy’s work conveys a counternarrative reshaping the relationships between colonizers and colonized, black and white subjectivities in the context of Caribbean migrations to the United Kingdom, and, ultimately, reconfigures Britain’s hybrid identity itself. The plot oscillates between 1924 and 1948 and moves across multiple geographical locations: London, rural England, Jamaica, India and the United States. Small Island follows the interwoven stories of Gilbert Joseph, a black Jamaican who joins the RAF during the Second World War and in 1948 arrives in London as an immigrant aboard the Windrush, Hortense Roberts, his Jamaican wife, Queenie Bligh, their white landlady, and Bernard, Queenie’s English husband. The first-person narratives of the four protagonists overlap and intersect; Queenie’s house in Nevern Street, a space shared by the migrants and the English, becomes the point of convergence of multiple, interrelated experiences and, finally, the place of the conception and birth of a mixed-race baby. Queenie’s lodgings represent the re-conceptualization of the British nation as a whole as a utopian site. The “happy ending” suggesting the centrality of a hybrid family structure thanks to a deep solidarity between whites and blacks seems to overcome racial discrimination and cultural and emotional dislocation, and to create a new rhetoric of national belonging.
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE: Scrivere la terra, abitare l’utopia tra comunità e migranza
Additional file 1 of Nursing students’ attitudes and intentions towards seeking professional psychological help: the mediating role of emotional intelligence
Creators: name: Alqhtani, Samirh Said
name: Aldhafeeri, Nouf Afit
name: Alotaibi, Lina
name: Alanzi, Huda
name: Alshamrani, Wafa
name: Alqhtani, Norah
name: Selim, Abeer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 6: of 1-Octen-3-ol, a self-stimulating oxylipin messenger, can prime and induce defense of marine alga
Creators: name: Chen, Haimin
name: Yang, Rui
name: Chen, Juanjuan
name: Luo, Qijun
name: Cui, Xiaoshan
name: Yan, Xiaojun
name: Gerwick, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S4. MS/MS identification of methyl jasmonic acid. (PDF 406 kb)
Reinforcement Learning Decoders for Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Sweke, Ryan
name: Kesselring, Markus S.
name: van Nieuwenburg, Evert P. L.
name: Eisert, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Topological error correcting codes, and particularly the surface code, currently provide the most feasible roadmap towards large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computation. As such, obtaining fast and flexible decoding algorithms for these codes, within the experimentally relevant context of faulty syndrome measurements, is of critical importance. In this work, we show that the problem of decoding such codes, in the full fault-tolerant setting, can be naturally reformulated as a process of repeated interactions between a decoding agent and a code environment, to which the machinery of reinforcement learning can be applied to obtain decoding agents. As a demonstration, by using deepQ learning, we obtain fast decoding agents for the surface code, for a variety of noise-models.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, associated code repository available at https://github.com/R-Sweke/DeepQ-Decoding
L’utopico e le sue conquiste. Idee, pratiche e simboli
Creators: name: Candidi, Liza
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019
Subjects: Studi sull'utopico; Comunità intenzionali; Commons and Commoning; Ecologia sociale; Movimenti ecologisti; Hambacher Forst and Fridays for Future

description: This article investigates the conquests of the utopian and the current spaces of possibility. This multiprospective exploration is composed of three movements: ideas, practices, and symbols. The first part considers the concepts of utopianism, from its origins and developments in literature, to the principles recurring in ideal worlds. The second part concerns the practices of the utopian, from historical incarnations to current examples of effective realizations – including some “minimalist” daily practices – based on ethnographic experiences in intentional communities, autonomous regions, and informal settlements. The third part examines the symbols of the conquest of the utopian. The occupations of forests in different geographical areas (including the Hambacher Forst) introduce scenarios opened by the recent mobilizations against the climate crisis. The interrelationship between ideas, practices, and symbols are the subject of theoretical reflections, which come from classical literature to the latest contributions on communitarianism and grassroot movements.
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE: Scrivere la terra, abitare l’utopia tra comunità e migranza
Poetics of the Elsewhere Notes on Peter Sloterdijk and the Question of Utopia
Creators: name: Clerici, Francesco
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019
Subjects: Peter Sloterdijk; Thomas More; Utopia; Utopian Literature; Carl Sagan

description: The paper explores the question of utopia in the work of Peter Sloterdijk from a narratological and meta-poetic perspective. The analysis focuses on a new text by the German thinker, published in 2018 as an afterword to the German edition of Thomas More’s Utopia, translated from the original Latin by Jacques Laager. In the paper I will present the text, contextualizing it in the complexity of Sloterdijk’s work. I will examine some of its thematical and stylistic features, which disclose the in-terplay between storytelling, space, and writing in the construction processes of the concepts of sub-jectivity, otherness, and community. Moreover, such an interplay allows to read the space of writing as a place of meta-reflection through which the author, by rethinking and rewriting the (hi)story of mankind from different conceptual prisms, rethinks and rereads also the peregrination of a new philosophical subject in the landscape of writing.
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE: Scrivere la terra, abitare l’utopia tra comunità e migranza
Fundamentals of Traffic Flow
Creators: name: Helbing, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From single vehicle data a number of new empirical results concerning the density-dependence of the velocity distribution and its moments as well as the characteristics of their temporal fluctuations have been determined. These are utilized for the specification of some fundamental relations of traffic flow and compared with existing traffic theories.
description: For related work see http://www.theo2.physik.uni-stuttgart.de/helbing.html
Tomograms and other transforms. A unified view
Creators: name: Man'ko, M. A.
name: Man'ko, V. I.
name: Mendes, R. Vilela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general framework is presented which unifies the treatment of wavelet-like, quasidistribution, and tomographic transforms. Explicit formulas relating the three types of transforms are obtained. The case of transforms associated to the symplectic and affine groups is treated in some detail. Special emphasis is given to the properties of the scale-time and scale-frequency tomograms. Tomograms are interpreted as a tool to sample the signal space by a family of curves or as the matrix element of a projector.
description: 19 pages latex, submitted to J. Phys. A: Math and Gen
Ocotea montis-insulae van der Werff
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales
Lauraceae
Ocotea
Ocotea montis-Insulae

description: [640] Ocotea montis-insulae van der Werff
 Blumea 56 (3): 214 (van der Werff 2011).
NOTE. — Known only from French Guiana.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 2 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: G. Cremers & F. Crozier 15215 (holo-, CAY [CAY101097]; iso-, K [K001057503], MO [MO-359579], NY [01365077], U [U.1359518], US [00618793]), 10 m.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 487, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Quantum computing and the brain: quantum nets, dessins d'enfants and neural networks
Creators: name: Asselmeyer-Maluga, Torsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we will discuss a formal link between neural networks and quantum computing. For that purpose we will present a simple model for the description of the neural network by forming sub-graphs of the whole network with the same or a similar state. We will describe the interaction between these areas by closed loops, the feedback loops. The change of the graph is given by the deformations of the loops. This fact can be mathematically formalized by the fundamental group of the graph. Furthermore the neuron has two basic states $|0\rangle$ (ground state) and $|1\rangle$ (excited state). The whole state of an area of neurons is the linear combination of the two basic state with complex coefficients representing the signals (with 3 Parameters: amplitude, frequency and phase) along the neurons. Then it can be shown that the set of all signals forms a manifold (character variety) and all properties of the network must be encoded in this manifold. In the paper, we will discuss how to interpret learning and intuition in this model. Using the Morgan-Shalen compactification, the limit for signals with large amplitude can be analyzed by using quasi-Fuchsian groups as represented by dessins d'enfants (graphs to analyze Riemannian surfaces). As shown by Planat and collaborators, these dessins d'enfants are a direct bridge to (topological) quantum computing with permutation groups. The normalization of the signal reduces to the group $SU(2)$ and the whole model to a quantum network. Then we have a direct connection to quantum circuits. This network can be transformed into operations on tensor networks. Formally we will obtain a link between machine learning and Quantum computing.
description: 17 pages, 3 Figures, accepted for the proceedings of the QTech 2018 conference (September 2018, Paris)
ChangeViz
Creators: name: Gasparini, Lorenzo
name: Fregnan, Enrico
name: Braz, Larissa
name: Baum, Tobias
name: Bacchelli, Alberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data and material of the paper "CHANGEVIZ: Enhancing the GitHub Interface with Method Calls Information" submitted to VISSOFT 2021
Strong vortex pinning in the low-temperature superconducting phase of (U_1-xTh_x)Be_13
Creators: name: Mota, Ana Celia
name: Dumont, Elisabeth
name: Smith, James L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have found a sharp transition at T_c2=350 mK in the vortex creep rate of a single crystal of (U_1-xTh_x)Be_13 with T_c=523 mK (x=0.0275). For T<
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Tumor response as defined by iRECIST in gastrointestinal malignancies treated with PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors and correlation with survival
Creators: name: Xie, Peiyi
name: Zheng, Hong
name: Chen, Haiyang
name: Wei, Kaikai
name: Pan, Ximin
name: Xu, Qinmei
name: Wang, Yongchen
name: Tang, Changguan
name: Gevaert, Olivier
name: Meng, Xiaochun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Fecal microbiota profiling in irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease patients with irritable bowel syndrome-type symptoms
Creators: name: Cui, Xiufang
name: Wang, Haiyang
name: Ye, Ziping
name: Li, Yi
name: Qiu, Xinyun
name: Zhang, Hongjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Rarefaction analysis of sampling by observed bacterial.
Inversion symmetry in the spin-Peierls compound NaV2O5
Creators: name: Meetsma, A.
name: de Boer, J. L.
name: Damascelli, A.
name: Jegoudez, J.
name: Revcolevschi, A.
name: Palstra, T. T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At room-temperature NaV2O5 was found to have the centrosymmetric space group Pmmn. This space group implies the presence of only one kind of V site in contrast with previous reports of the non-centrosymmetric counterpart P21mn. This indicates a non-integer valence state of vanadium. Furthermore, this symmetry has consequences for the interpretation of the transition at 34 K, which was ascribed to a spin-Peierls transition of one dimensional chains of V4+.
description: Revtex, 3 pages, 2 postscript pictures embedded in the text. Corrected a mistake in one picture
Structural studies of metastable and equilibrium vortex lattice domains in MgB2
Creators: name: Louden, E. R.
name: Leishman, A. W. D.
name: Rastovski, C.
name: Kuhn, S. J.
name: DeBeer-Schmitt, L.
name: Dewhurst, C. D.
name: Zhigadlo, N. D.
name: Eskildsen, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vortex lattice in MgB2 is characterized by the presence of long-lived metastable states, which arise from cooling or heating across the equilibrium phase boundaries. A return to the equilibrium configuration can be achieved by inducing vortex motion. Here we report on small-angle neutron scattering studies of MgB2, focusing on the structural properties of the vortex lattice as it is gradually driven from metastable to equilibrium states by an AC magnetic field. Measurements were performed using initial metastable states obtained either by cooling or heating across the equilibrium phase transition. In all cases, the longitudinal correlation length remains constant and comparable to the sample thickness. Correspondingly, the vortex lattice may be considered as a system of straight rods, where the formation and growth of equilibrium state domains only occurs in the two-dimensional plane perpendicular to the applied field direction. Spatially resolved raster scans of the sample were performed with apertures as small as 80 microns, corresponding to only 1.2*10^6 vortices for an applied field of 0.5 T. These revealed spatial variations in the metastable and equilibrium vortex lattice populations, but individual domains were not directly resolved. A statistical analysis of the data indicates an upper limit on the average domain size of approximately 50 microns.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 2 of Development and acceptability of PETS-Now, an electronic point-of-care tool to monitor treatment burden in patients with multiple chronic conditions: a multi-method study
Creators: name: Eton, David T.
name: Yost, Kathleen J.
name: Ridgeway, Jennifer L.
name: Bucknell, Bayly
name: Wambua, Mike
name: Erbs, Natalie C.
name: Allen, Summer V.
name: Rogers, Elizabeth A.
name: Anderson, Roger T.
name: Linzer, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Prototype testing comments from patients and providers
Ocotea pauciflora Mez
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales
Lauraceae
Ocotea
Ocotea pauciflora

description: [644] Ocotea pauciflora (Nees) Mez
 Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 370 (Mez 1889). — Oreodaphne pauciflora Nees, Syst. Laur.: 409 [30 Oct.-5 Nov. 1836] (Nees 1836).
 Mespilodaphne laxiflora Meisn., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15 (1): 107 [May 1864] (Meisner 1864). — Ocotea laxiflora (Meisn.) Mez, Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 371 (Mez 1889).
 Oreodaphne diospyrifolia Meisn. var. incompta Meisn., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15 (1): 126 [May 1864] (Meisner 1864).
 Oreodaphne paraensis Meisn., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15 (1): 126 [May 1864] (Meisner 1864).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 2 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: R.C. Ek 1835.
 SIZE. — Guyana. B. Hoffman & M.T. Rodrigues 4705 (MO), 12 m × 10 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 487, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Entanglement susceptibilities and universal geometric entanglement entropy
Creators: name: Witczak-Krempa, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entanglement entropy (EE) can measure the entanglement between a spatial subregion and its complement, which provides key information about quantum states. Here, rather than focusing on specific regions, we study how the entanglement entropy changes with small deformations of the entangling surface. This leads to the notion of entanglement susceptibilities. These relate the variation of the EE to the geometric variation of the subregion. We determine the form of the leading entanglement susceptibilities for a large class of scale invariant states, such as groundstates of conformal field theories, and systems with Lifshitz scaling, which includes fixed points governed by disorder. We then use the susceptibilities to derive the universal contributions that arise due to non-smooth features in the entangling surface: corners in 2d, as well as cones and trihedral vertices in 3d. We finally discuss the generalization to Renyi entropies.
description: 11 pages (single-column), 3 figures, 1 table
Ocotea percurrens Vicent.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales
Lauraceae
Ocotea
Ocotea percurrens

description: [645] Ocotea percurrens Vicent.
 Novon 10 (3): 281 [autumn 2000] (Vicentini 2000).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: migukat-kamwi, mihukat-kamwi, mihukat-kamwi-wahuyo, mirukat-kamwi • Te: uwahe tsing.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 40 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: D. Sabatier & J.-F. Molino 5127.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 111 trees in 65 plots; Fmax = 1.1 %; dbhinv = 83 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 487, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
The dilute Potts model on random surfaces
Creators: name: Zinn-Justin, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new solution of the asymmetric two-matrix model in the large $N$ limit which only involves a saddle point analysis. The model can be interpreted as Ising in the presence of a magnetic field, on random dynamical lattices with the topology of the sphere (resp. the disk) for closed (resp. open) surfaces; we elaborate on the resulting phase diagram. The method can be equally well applied to a more general $(Q+1)$-matrix model which represents the dilute Potts model on random dynamical lattices. We discuss in particular duality of boundary conditions for open random surfaces.
description: 18 pages, 5 EPS figures, lanlmac
Additional file 1: of Spectrum of immune checkpoint inhibitors-induced endocrinopathies in cancer patients: a scoping review of case reports
Creators: name: Tan, Meng
name: Iyengar, Ravi
name: Mizokami-Stout, Kara
name: Yentz, Sarah
name: MacEachern, Mark
name: Shen, Li
name: Redman, Bruce
name: Gianchandani, Roma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Appendix 1. Literature Search. (DOCX 16â kb)
Ocotea persulcata C. K. Allen
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales
Lauraceae
Ocotea
Ocotea persulcata

description: [646] Ocotea persulcata C.K.Allen
 Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 12 (3): 120 (Allen 1965).
NOTE. — Known only from the Guiana Shield.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 10 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: S.A. Mori 25053.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 20 trees in 13 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 49 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 487, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Continuous Fields of $C^*$-Algebras Arising from Extensions of Tensor $C^*$-Categories
Creators: name: Vasselli, Ezio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L05 (Primary) 14F05, 46M05 (Secondary)

description: The notion of extension of a given $C^*$-category $C$ by a $C^*$-algebra $A$ is introduced. In the commutative case $A = C(Ω)$, the objects of the extension category are interpreted as fiber bundles over $Ω$ of objects belonging to the initial category. It is shown that the Doplicher-Roberts algebra (DR-algebra in the following) associated to an object in the extension of a strict tensor $C^*$-category is a continuous field of DR-algebras coming from the initial one. In the case of the category of the hermitian vector bundles over $Ω$ the general result implies that the DR-algebra of a vector bundle is a continuous field of Cuntz algebras. Some applications to Pimsner $C^*$-algebras are given.
description: 28 pages, uses xy.sty, submitted to Journal of Functional Analysis
Teachers' beliefs and perceptions about former English learners
Creators: name: Cansdale, Joan
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: As the number of English Learners (ELs) in our student population grows, so does the number of former ELs, students who have been reclassified as proficient in English and reassigned from ESL and bilingual classes to general education classes. Secondary students are confronted with increased academic language demands at the same time as they are reclassified, often losing their language support services. Consequently, responsibility for supporting former ELs’ academic and language development falls to general education teachers, who may lack the necessary knowledge and skills. Nevertheless, no prior research has queried teachers about former ELs. Therefore, the purpose of this mixed methods study is to investigate the beliefs and perceptions of one district’s secondary teachers regarding the needs of their former EL students. This study also examined how the beliefs and perceptions of general education teachers compared with those of ESL teachers and evaluated the relationship between teachers’ beliefs and their classroom practices.To address these aims, interviews and classroom observations were conducted and relevant instructional artifacts were collected. An observation form was used to document the use of sheltered instruction strategies in general education classrooms and artifacts such as student worksheets were analyzed for sheltered instruction approaches. Finally, ESL and general education teachers were interviewed about their knowledge and experience with ELs and former ELs. Results indicated that teachers have positive attitudes about former ELs and are concerned about how comfortable they are in general education classes. Both general education and ESL teachers recognized a need for teacher collaboration and support for former ELs as they transition to GE classes. Although general education teachers were willing to provide needed academic support to former ELs, there was little correlation between their expressed beliefs about what is best for former ELs and their actual classroom practice. Further, teachers implemented more sheltered instruction strategies than they reported. As such, it appeared that teachers were unaware of best practices, even when engaging in them. The findings of this study will be useful to policymakers, curriculum developers, and professional development providers, while also contributing to the research base by addressing the existing gap.