cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Scoping review on mental health standards for Black youth: identifying gaps and promoting equity in community, primary care, and educational settings
Creators: name: Martínez-Vega, Ruth
name: Maduforo, Aloysius Nwabugo
name: Renzaho, Andre
name: Alaazi, Dominic A.
name: Dordunoo, Dzifa
name: Tunde-Byass, Modupe
name: Unachukwu, Olutoyosi
name: Atilola, Victoria
name: Boatswain-Kyte, Alicia
name: Maina, Geoffrey
name: Hamilton-Hinch, Barbara-Ann
name: Massaquoi, Notisha
name: Salami, Azeez
name: Salami, Oluwabukola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1
ارائه الگوی پیامدهای استعاره های دیداریِ تبلیغات تعاملی بر رفتار مصرف کنندگان با استفاده از تکنیک دلفی
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2022

description: تبلیغات تعاملی، یکی از مهم ترین روش های نوین تبلیغاتی در عصر حاضر هستند که از پیشرفته ترین شیوه ها و ابزارها در راستای برقراری ارتباط دو و یا چند سویه با مخاطبان، بهره می گیرند و می کوشند تا با به چالش کشیدن بیننده به نوعی وی را در گیر خود نمایند که علاوه بر برقراری یک ارتباط دو طرفه و دلنشین، مشتری را جذب و متقاعد به خرید نمایند. از این رو پژوهش حاضر با هدف ارائه الگوی پیامدهای استعاره های دیداریِ تبلیغات تعاملی بر رفتار مصرف کنندگان انجام شده است. جامعه آماری این مطالعه متشکل از خبرگان مدیریت فروش، بازاریابی و اجرایی در فروشگاه های زنجیرهای بزرگ است که از این بین 40 نفر از مدیران فروشگاه های رفاه، اتکا، افق، جانبو و هفت، با روش نمونه گیری هدفمند بعنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. برای گردآوری داده ها از پرسشنامه دلفی استفاده شده است. در این مطالعه روش دلفی طی چهار راند انجام و عوامل موثر شناسایی شده توسط نرم افزار میک مک استخراج شدند و پس از تایید توسط 5 نفر از خبرگان دانشگاهی، مدل نهایی ارائه گردید. سپس با استفاده از نرم افزار سناریو ویزارد، سناریوهای مختلف با توجه به مدل نهایی پژوهش عنوان شد. بر اساس نتایج بدست آمده چهار دسته از عوامل اصلی شامل ویژگی های دیداری، ویژگی های فیزیکی محصول، ویژگی های خدماتی محصول و نحوه تبلیغات تعاملی بعنوان مهمترین مولفه ها شناسایی شدند
Nonlocal Schrödinger equations in metric measure spaces
Creators: name: Actis, Marcelo
name: Aimar, Hugo
name: Bongioanni, Bruno
name: Gómez, Ivana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q41, 46E35

description: In this note we consider the pointwise convergence to the initial data for the solutions of some nonlocal dyadic Schrödinger equations on spaces of homogeneous type. We prove the a.e. convergence when the initial data belongs to a dyadic version of an $L^2$ based Besov space.
description: 15 pages. Added references. At the end of the paper we write the result in the Sierpinski triangle
SI_aDNA_Greenland_Norse_walrus_ivory_trade from Ancient DNA reveals the chronology of walrus ivory trade from Norse Greenland
Creators: name: Star, Bastiaan
name: Barrett, James H.
name: Gondek, Agata T.
name: Boessenkool, Sanne
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: The importance of the Atlantic walrus ivory trade for the colonization, peak and collapse of the medieval Norse colonies on Greenland has been extensively debated. Nevertheless, no studies have directly traced medieval European ivory back to distinct Arctic populations of walrus. Analysing the entire mitogenomes of 37 archaeological specimens from Europe, Svalbard and Greenland, we here discover that Atlantic walrus comprises two monophyletic mitochondrial (MT) clades, which diverged between 23 400 and 251 120 years ago. Our improved genomic resolution allows us to reinterpret the geographical distribution of partial MT data from 306 modern and nineteenth-century specimens, finding that one of these clades was exclusively accessible to Greenlanders. With this discovery, we ascertain the biological origin of 23 archaeological specimens from Europe (most dated between 900 and 1400 CE). These results reveal a significant shift in trade from an early, predominantly eastern source towards a near exclusive representation of Greenland ivory. Our study provides empirical evidence for how this remote Arctic resource was progressively integrated into a medieval pan-European trade network, contributing to both the resilience and vulnerability of Norse Greenland society.
Practical Statistics for the LHC
Creators: name: Cranmer, Kyle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This document is a pedagogical introduction to statistics for particle physics. Emphasis is placed on the terminology, concepts, and methods being used at the Large Hadron Collider. The document addresses both the statistical tests applied to a model of the data and the modeling itself.
description: presented at the 2011 European School of High-Energy Physics, Cheile Gradistei, Romania, 7-20 September 2011 I expect to release updated versions of this document in the future
(103743) Carol Cottrell
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ارزیابی اثر منابع پشیمانی، مقایسه اجتماعی و پشیمانی بر واکنش-های مشتری
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2022

description: در بسیاری از موارد پیامدهای یک تصمیم منجر به بروز احساسات منفی می شود. در واقع پشیمانی یک احساسِ منفی کلیدی برای مصرف کنندگان است و افراد سعی دارند در هنگام تصمیم گیری از آن پرهیز کنند. هدف پژوهش حاضر ارزیابی تأثیر منابع پشیمانی، مقایسه اجتماعی و پشیمانی پس از خرید بر روی واکنش های پس از پشیمانی مشتریان در بازار تلفن همراه در شهر تهران است. این پژوهش از نظر نوع هدف، کاربردی بوده و از لحاظ ماهیت و روش در دستۀ تحقیقات طرح عاملی قرار می گیرد. ابزارِ گردآوری داده ها در این پژوهش پرسشنامه بوده که در قالب هشت سناریو (2×2×2) بین سوژه ای و بر اساس آزمایش سناریو محور تهیه شده است. نمونه آماری این پژوهش 400 نفر از مصرف کنندگان گوشی تلفن همراه در محدودۀ شهر تهران را بودند که از طریق نمونه گیری غیر احتمالی در دسترس انتخاب شده اند. پس از ارزیابی پرسشنامه های گردآوری شده تعداد 310 نمونه مورد تحلیل قرار گرفتند. برای تحلیل داده ها در بخش اول از مدل سازی عمومی خطی و نرم افزار (استاتیستیکا)و در بخش دوم از رگرسیون لجستیک و نرم افزار (اس.پی.اس.اس) استفاده گردید. برای بررسی اثر مقایسۀ اجتماعی از دو متغیر اعتبارِ مرجع خارجی و اطلاعاتِ نرخ پایه استفاده شده است. نتایج آزمون اثرات بین گروهی نشان داد که از میان سه متغیر منبع آگاهی از پشیمانی، اعتبارِ مرجع خارجی و اطلاعات نرخِ پایه، تنها عامل منبع آگاهی از پشیمانی بر میزان پشیمانی مؤثر است. نتیجۀ آزمون های نسبت احتمال حاکی از این است که دو متغیر پشیمانی و اعتبارِ مرجع خارجی، به طور معناداری می توانند متغیر واکنش های رفتاری مشتری را پیش بینی  کنند
Controlling the Interactions between Soft Colloids via Surface Adsorption
Creators: name: Egorov, Sergei
name: Likos, Christos
name: Paturej, Jarosław
name: Milchev, Andrey
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: By employing monomer-resolved computer simulations and analytical considerations based on polymer scaling theory, we analyze the conformations and interactions of multiarm star polymers strongly adsorbed on a smooth, two-dimensional plane. We find a stronger stretching of the arms as well as a stronger repulsive, effective interaction than in the three dimensional case. In particular, the star size scales with the number of arms f as ∼ f 1/4 and the effective interaction as ∼ f 2, as opposed to ∼ f 1/5 and ∼ f 3/2, respectively, in three dimensions. Our results demonstrate the dramatic effect that geometric confinement can have on the effective interactions and the subsequent correlations of soft colloids in general, for which the conformation can be altered as a result of geometrical constraints imposed on them.
Detailed Methods and Analysis from Cows are highly motivated to access a grooming substrate
Creators: name: McConnachie, Emilie
name: Anne-Marieke C. Smid
name: Thompson, Alexander J.
name: Weary, Daniel M.
name: Gaworski, Marek A.
name: Keyserlingk, Marina A. G. Von
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Contains details of methods and statistical analysis. Includes information on cows, housing, push gate apparatus, testing, treatments, statistical program, and models.
The Escape Transition of a Compressed Star Polymer: Self-Consistent Field Predictions Tested by Simulation
Creators: name: Paturej, Jarosław
name: Binder, Kurt
name: Egorov, Sergei
name: Milchev, Andrey
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: The escape transition of a polymer “mushroom” (a flexible chain grafted to a flat non-adsorbing substrate surface in a good solvent) occurs when the polymer is compressed by a cylindrical piston of radius R, that by far exceeds the chain gyration radius. At this transition, the chain conformation abruptly changes from a two-dimensional self-avoiding walk of blobs (of diameter H, the height of the piston above the substrate) to a “flower conformation”, i.e. stretched almost one-dimensional string of blobs (with end-to-end distance ≈ R) and an “escaped” part of the chain, the “crown”, outside the piston. The extension of this problem to the case of star polymers with f arms is considered, assuming that the center of the star is grafted to the substrate. The question is considered whether under compression the arms escape all together, or whether there occurs an arm by arm escape under increasing compression. Both self-consistent field calculations and Molecular Dynamics simulations are found to favor the latter scenario.
جرم و پیشگیری از آن در بازار سرمایه؛ راهبردهایی برای افزایش اعتماد سرمایه گذاران
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2022

description: بدیهی است ارزش ها بایدها و نبایدهای نظام اقتصادی بواسطه جرم های علیه بازار سرمایه، با چالش جدی مواجه می-شوند. به واسطه ارتکاب چنین رفتارهایی اعتماد فی مابین کنشگران بازار سرمایه دچار آسیب های جدی می شود. به همین جهت سیاست گذاران جنایی علاوه بر جرم انگاری و کیفرگذاری، نیم نگاهی به پیشگیری از جرایم در حوزه بازار سرمایه دارند. پژوهش حاضر به دنبال بررسی جرم و پیشگیری از آن در بازار سرمایه؛ راهبردهایی برای افزایش اعتماد سرمایه-گذاران است. این پژوهش بر حسب هدف کاربردی و بر اساس شیوه گردآوری داده ها توصیفی از نوع پیمایشی و علی است. جامعه آماری پژوهش حاضر سرمایه گذاران خاصه بازار سرمایه می باشند که به روش نمونه گیری هدفمند و به تعداد 384 نفر انتخاب شده اند. برای جمع آوری اطلاعات از ابزار پرسش نامه محقق ساخته با مکانیزم پرسشگری مستقیم، پرسش-های بسته و چند گزینه ای از نوع طیفی با درجه بندی استفاده شده و جهت توصیف متغییرهای اصلی از آمار توصیفی و برای تحلیل یافته ها از آمار استنباطی استفاده شده است. نتایج مطالعه حاضر نشان داد اتخاذ تدابیر مهمی چون پیشگیری ماهوی ، پیش گیری فردمدار، پیشگری موقعیت مدار، آموزش اخلاق خرفه ای، آموزش عمومی شهروندان، تدوین آیین نامه های مرتبط نظارتی، استفاده نهادهای ماهوی می تواند بر پیشگیری از جرم در بازار سرمایه موثر واقع شود
از مولفه های نگرشی تا تمایل به خرید؛ بررسی نقش آمیخته بازاریابی، مسئولیت اجتماعی و کیفیت ادراک شده؛ رویکردی به بازاریابی سبز (مورد مطالعه: مشتریان محصولات ارگانیک)
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2022

description: امروزه استفاده از محصولات ارگانیک در میان افراد جامعه رواج پیدا کرده است. لذا هدف اصلی این تحقیق بررسی تأثیر مولفه های نگرشی بر تمایل مصرف کننده به خرید محصولات ارگانیک؛ تحلیل نقش آمیخته بازاریابی، مسئولیت اجتماعی و کیفیت درک شده است. این پژوهش از حیث هدف کاربردی و از نظر ماهیت توصیفی – پیمایشی است. جامعه آماری پژوهش مصرف کنندگان محصولات ارگانیک در شهر مشهد می-باشد. با توجه به نامعلوم بودن حجم جامعه آماری با استفاده از فرمول کوکران تعداد 384 نفر مشخص شد که پرسشنامه ها به روش نمونه گیری غیرتصادفی در دسترس بین آنان توزیع گردید. ابزار گردآوری داده ها پرسشنامه استاندارد بوده که جهت روایی آن از روایی صوری و تایید خبرگان و روایی سازه استفاده شده است و جهت پایایی پرسشنامه ها از آلفای کرونباخ استفاده و تأیید شد. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها در بخش آمار توصیفی از نرم افزار (اس.پی.اس.اس) و آمار استنباطی با استفاده از مدلیابی معادلات ساختاری با استفاده از نرم افزار (پی.ال.سی3)بهره گرفته شد. نتایج حاصل از این تحقیق نشان داد که مولفه های شناختی، عاطفی و رفتاری مشتریان (به ترتیب 0.118، 0.026، 0.024) اثر مثبت و معناداری بر آمیخته بازاریابی شرکت ها دارد. همچنین تأثیر مثبت و معنادار کیفیت درک شده بر آمیخته بازاریابی (0.247) و تمایل مصرف کننده (0.465) نیز مورد تأیید قرار گرفته است. همچنین اثر میانجی آمیخته بازاریابی در تاثیر مولفه های نگرشی بر تمایل مصرف کننده (0.280، 0.376) به جز مولفه عاطفی تایید شد و اثر تعدیلگری مسئولیت اجتماعی در بین مولفه های نگرشی (0.116، 0.106) به جز مولفه شناختی (0.008) تایید شد
(103736) Christopher Lewis
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Magnetic ordering of nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond via resonator-mediated coupling
Creators: name: Wei, Bo-Bo
name: Burk, Christian
name: Wrachtrup, Jörg
name: Liu, Ren-Bao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond, being a promising candidate for quantum information processing, may also be an ideal platform for simulating many-body physics. However, it is difficult to realize interactions between nitrogen-vacancy centers strong enough to form a macroscopically ordered phase under realistic temperatures. Here we propose a scheme to realize long-range ferromagnetic Ising interactions between distant nitrogen-vacancy centers by using a mechanical resonator as a medium. Since the critical temperature in the long-range Ising model is proportional to the number of spins, a ferromagnetic order can be formed at a temperature of tens of millikelvin for a sample with $\sim10^4$ nitrogen-vacancy centers. This method may provide a new platform for studying many-body physics using qubit systems.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Figures SI from Temperature drives Zika virus transmission: evidence from empirical and mathematical models.
Creators: name: Tesla, Blanka
name: Demakovsky, Leah R.
name: Mordecai, Erin A.
name: Ryan, Sadie J.
name: Bonds, Matthew H.
name: Calistus N. Ngonghala
name: Brindley, Melinda A.
name: Murdock, Courtney C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Temperature is a strong driver of vector-borne disease transmission. Yet, for emerging arboviruses we lack fundamental knowledge on the relationship between transmission and temperature. Current models rely on the untested assumption that Zika virus responds similarly to dengue virus, potentially limiting our ability to accurately predict the spread of Zika. We conducted experiments to estimate the thermal performance of Zika virus (ZIKV) in field-derived Aedes aegypti across eight constant temperatures. We observed strong, unimodal effects of temperature on vector competence, extrinsic incubation period and mosquito survival. We used thermal responses of these traits to update an existing temperature-dependent model to infer temperature effects on ZIKV transmission. ZIKV transmission was optimized at 29°C, and had a thermal range of 22.7°C–34.7°C. Thus, as temperatures move towards the predicted thermal optimum (29°C) due to climate change, urbanization or seasonality, Zika could expand north and into longer seasons. In contrast, areas that are near the thermal optimum were predicted to experience a decrease in overall environmental suitability. We also demonstrate that the predicted thermal minimum for Zika transmission is 5°C warmer than that of dengue, and current global estimates on the environmental suitability for Zika are greatly over-predicting its possible range.
طراحی مدل موفقیت و کارایی مناطق ویژه اقتصادی با تمرکز بر رفتار صادراتی
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2022

description: صادرات یکی از مهمترین ملاحظات در تعیین میزان موفقیت این مناطق ویژه اقتصادی است. چالش این تحقیق، شناخت زیرمعیارهای صادراتی، نقش آنها در موفقیت مناطق ویژه اقتصادی و سهم آنها در کارایی این مناطق می باشد. این تحقیق در شش مرحله غربالگری شاخص ها با استفاده از روش دلفی، تعیین ابعاد معیارهای ارزیابی عملکرد مناطق ویژه اقتصادی، طبقه بندی معیارهای موثر در ارزیابی عملکرد مناطق ویژه اقتصادی با استفاده از تحلیل عاملی، برازش مدل، تعیین وزن معیارهای موثر در ارزیابی عملکرد مناطق ویژه اقتصادی و رتبه بندی کلی مناطق ویژه اقتصادی بر اساس معیارهای موثر شناسایی شده است که شناخت و شاخص های عملکرد در زیرمعیارها و خروجی مناطق ویژه اقتصادی در مراحل اول تا سوم با استفاده از روش دلفی و تحلیل مولفه های اصلی شامل پرسشنامه از کارشناسان تعریف شد. در گام چهارم وزن این زیرمعیارها با استفاده از روش آنتروپی شانون تعیین شد و در گام پنجم دوازده منطقه ویژه اقتصادی ایران با استفاده از روش تاپسیس رتبه بندی شدند. در فاز ششم، از رویکرد تحلیل پوششی داده های پنجره ای برای ارزیابی بازده این مناطق از سال 1384 تا 1395 استفاده شد. یافته ها نشان داد تعداد واحدهای صادرکننده به عنوان زیرمعیار بعد مشخصات کلی، بازاریابی صادراتی به عنوان زیرمعیار بعد توانمندسازی معیار و میزان صادرات به عنوان زیرمعیار بعد نتایج، عوامل اصلی ناکارآمدی منطقه ویژه اقتصادی سلفچگان در سال های 1389 تا 1393، منطقه ویژه اقتصادی سیرجان در سال های 1389، 1390 و بین سال های 1393 تا 1395 و منطقه ویژه اقتصادی بم در سال های 1389، 1390 بوده اند
Additional file 1 of Association of life’s essential 8 with chronic cardiovascular-kidney disorder: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Huang, Xinghe
name: Liang, Jie
name: Zhang, Junyu
name: Fu, Jiayi
name: Deng, Sicheng
name: Xie, Wuxiang
name: Zheng, Fanfan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Springer's Weyl group representation via localization
Creators: name: Carrell, Jim
name: Kaveh, Kiumars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M15, 14F43, 55N91

description: Let $G$ denote a reductive algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$ and $x$ a nilpotent element of its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The Springer variety $\mathcal{B}_x$ is the closed subvariety of the flag variety $\mathcal{B}$ of $G$ parameterizing the Borel subalgebras of $\mathfrak{g}$ containing $x$. It has the remarkable property that the Weyl group $W$ of $G$ admits a representation on the cohomology of $\mathcal{B}_x$ even though $W$ rarely acts on $\mathcal{B}_x$ itself. Well-known constructions of this action due to Springer et al use technical machinery from algebraic geometry. The purpose of this note is to describe an elementary approach that gives this action when $x$ is what we call parabolic-surjective. The idea is to use localization to construct an action of $W$ on the equivariant cohomology algebra $H_S^*(\mathcal{B}_x)$, where $S$ is a certain algebraic subtorus of $G$. This action descends to $H^*(\mathcal{B}_x)$ via the forgetful map and gives the desired representation. The parabolic-surjective case includes all nilpotents of type $A$ and, more generally, all nilpotents for which it is known that $W$ acts on $H_S^*(\mathcal{B}_x)$ for some torus $S$. Our result is deduced from a general theorem describing when a group action on the cohomology of the fixed point set of a torus action on a space lifts to the full cohomology algebra of the space.
description: 6 pages, title changed and made shorter, the presentation of the paper totally revised, final version to appear in the Canadian Mathematical Bulletin
(103739) Mima Mickel
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Methods and Results SI from Temperature drives Zika virus transmission: evidence from empirical and mathematical models.
Creators: name: Tesla, Blanka
name: Demakovsky, Leah R.
name: Mordecai, Erin A.
name: Ryan, Sadie J.
name: Bonds, Matthew H.
name: Calistus N. Ngonghala
name: Brindley, Melinda A.
name: Murdock, Courtney C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Temperature is a strong driver of vector-borne disease transmission. Yet, for emerging arboviruses we lack fundamental knowledge on the relationship between transmission and temperature. Current models rely on the untested assumption that Zika virus responds similarly to dengue virus, potentially limiting our ability to accurately predict the spread of Zika. We conducted experiments to estimate the thermal performance of Zika virus (ZIKV) in field-derived Aedes aegypti across eight constant temperatures. We observed strong, unimodal effects of temperature on vector competence, extrinsic incubation period and mosquito survival. We used thermal responses of these traits to update an existing temperature-dependent model to infer temperature effects on ZIKV transmission. ZIKV transmission was optimized at 29°C, and had a thermal range of 22.7°C–34.7°C. Thus, as temperatures move towards the predicted thermal optimum (29°C) due to climate change, urbanization or seasonality, Zika could expand north and into longer seasons. In contrast, areas that are near the thermal optimum were predicted to experience a decrease in overall environmental suitability. We also demonstrate that the predicted thermal minimum for Zika transmission is 5°C warmer than that of dengue, and current global estimates on the environmental suitability for Zika are greatly over-predicting its possible range.
title: Du bricolage interdisciplinaire. Un dispositif expérimental de réalité virtuelle entre neuropsychiatrie et sciences sociales
title: Interdisciplinary craftsmanship. An experimental virtual reality device between neuropsychiatry and the social sciences
Creators: name: Vega, Anne
name: Boutet, Manuel
name: Sainsaulieu, Ivan
Publisher: name: ethnographiques.org
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: recherche interdisciplinaire
subject: participation des patients
subject: santé mentale
subject: biais cognitifs
subject: réalité virtuelle
subject: interdisciplinary research
subject: patient involvement
subject: mental health
subject: cognitive bias
subject: virtual reality

description: Quels sont, d'un point de vue socio-anthropologique, les tenants et les aboutissants d'une expérimentation en neuropsychiatrie, présentée comme visant à augmenter l'efficacité thérapeutique d'un dispositif de réalité virtuelle (RV) dans le traitement de l'acrophobie ? L'analyse des attentes et des rationalités des professionnels interviewés et/ou observés (médecins, psychologues et neuroscientifiques) permet de mettre en parallèle des biais méthodologiques, sociaux, éthiques et cognitifs qui pèsent sur les résultats obtenus. Le faible nombre de patients inclus dans le protocole (biais méthodologique) est une incidence du biais social (absence de considération des caractéristiques sociales) et du biais éthique (non inclusion en amont des patients ou des représentants d'associations de malades dans la conception et en aval dans la mise en œuvre de la recherche). Cet article montre enfin que, du fait d'une représentation scientiste des troubles et du patient (biais cognitifs), les professionnels ont aussi sous-estimé le rôle des patients observés dans la maîtrise de l'outil virtuel. mots-clés : recherche interdisciplinaire, participation des patients, santé mentale, biais cognitifs, réalité virtuelle.
description: Interdisciplinary craftsmanship. An experimental virtual reality device between neuropsychiatry and the social sciences What are, from a socio-anthropological point of view, the ins and outs of an experiment in neuropsychiatry, presented as aiming to increase the therapeutic effectiveness of a virtual reality (VR) device in the treatment of acrophobia ? The analysis of the expectations and rationalities of the professionals interviewed and/or observed (doctors, psychologists and neuroscientists) makes it possible to compare the methodological, social, ethical and cognitive biases that weigh on the results obtained. The small number of patients included in the protocol (methodological bias) is indicative of a social bias (the lack of consideration of social characteristics) and an ethical bias (the non-inclusion of patients or representatives of patient associations in the design and implementation of the research). Following a scientific representation of the disorders and the patient (cognitive bias), professionals also underestimated the patients' role in mastering the virtual tool. keywords : interdisciplinary research, patient involvement, mental health, cognitive bias, virtual reality.
تدوین الگوی حمایت مصرف کننده از وبسایت براساس غنا و تعامل پذیری درک شده: با رویکرد تحلیل مضمون
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2022

description: این پژوهش قصد دارد بر اساس ویژگی های طراحی وبسایت به تدوین مدلی در چهارچوب الگوی محرک  - ارگانیسم- پاسخ بپردازد که تببین گر حمایت مصرف کننده از فروشگاه آنلاین باشد. با توجه به اینکه در فروشگاه های آنلاین ، به دلیل عدم امکان دسترسی مستقیم به خریدار،ظرفیت کمتری برای شفاف سازی ابهامات و پیش بینی رفتار آتی مصرف کننده وجود دارد، بنابراین استفاده از این الگوی حمایتی با شناخت ابعاد مورد توجه خریداران، می تواند برای فروشگاه های آنلاین مزیت رقابتی منحصر به فردی فراهم کرده و نقش مهمی در افزایش فروش آنها داشته باشد. این پژوهش با بهره گیری از رویکرد کیفی تحلیل مضمون، به بررسی فرایند تاثیرگذاری دو بعد مهم از طراحی وبسایت یعنی غنا و تعامل پذیری در مسیر منتهی به قصد حمایت مصرف کننده پرداخته است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش، اساتید دانشگاهی و مدیران ارشد فروشگاه های آنلاین بودند. از نمونه گیری هدفمند برای شناسایی خبرگان استفاده گردید و با 10 خبره مصاحبه به عمل آمد. از کدگذاری اولیه 89 مفهوم اولیه استخراج شد که از این مفاهیم در مجموع 30 تم فرعی برای 10 تم اصلی پژوهش حاصل گردید. نتایج نشان داد جهت دستیابی به این قصد حمایت، فروشگاه های آنلاین می توانند با طراحی و مدیریت صحیح ویژگی های غنا و تعامل پذیری، شرایط لازم را برای ایجاد حس مطلع شدن و چسبندگی مصرف کننده از طریق ابعاد مفیدبودن، لذت درک شده، میزان و محرک محوری کسب اطلاعات فراهم نمایند که پیامد آن حمایت مصرف کننده از فروش آتی وبسایت است
First-order limits, an analytical perspective
Creators: name: Nesetril, Jaroslav
name: de Mendez, Patrice Ossona
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we present a novel approach to graph (and structural) limits based on model theory and analysis. The role of Stone and Gelfand dualities is displayed prominently and leads to a general theory, which we believe is naturally emerging. This approach covers all the particular examples of structural convergence and it put the whole in new context. As an application, it leads to new intermediate examples of structural convergence and to a "grand conjecture" dealing with sparse graphs. We survey the recent developments.
A reduced-order model of ice-ocean mechanical interactions in the Antarctic Slope Current
Creators: name: Si, Yidongfang
name: Stewart, Andrew L.
name: Eisenman, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Important: Git merge left conflict marker in the script tidalSeaIce.m (<<<<<<< HEAD), which generate bugs when running the code. This has been fixed in Version 2: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7631435
description: This work is supported by the Faculty Early Career Development Program of the National Science Foundation, under award numbers OCE-1751386 and OPP-2023244, as well as awards OCE-2048590 and OPP-1643445. Y. Si acknowledges the scholarship provided by China Scholarship Council that supports her study at UCLA.
Tensile Fracture of Welded Polymer Interfaces: Miscibility, Entanglements, and Crazing
Creators: name: Ge, Ting
name: Robbins, Mark
name: Grest, Gary
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Large-scale molecular simulations are performed to investigate tensile failure of polymer interfaces as a function of welding time t. Changes in the tensile stress, mode of failure and interfacial fracture energy GI are correlated to changes in the interfacial entanglements as determined from Primitive Path Analysis. Bulk polymers fail through craze formation, followed by craze breakdown through chain scission. At small t welded interfaces are not strong enough to support craze formation and fail at small strains through chain pullout at the interface. Once chains have formed an average of about one entanglement across the interface, a stable craze is formed throughout the sample. The failure stress of the craze rises with welding time and the mode of craze breakdown changes from chain pullout to chain scission as the interface approaches bulk strength. The interfacial fracture energy GI is calculated by coupling the simulation results to a continuum fracture mechanics model. As in experiment, GI increases as t1=2 before saturating at the average bulk fracture energy Gb. As in previous simulations of shear strength, saturation coincides with the recovery of the bulk entanglement density. Before saturation, GI is proportional to the areal density of interfacial entanglements. Immiscibiltiy limits interdiffusion and thus suppresses entanglements at the interface. Even small degrees of immisciblity reduce interfacial entanglements enough that failure occurs by chain pullout and GI << Gb.
Fine structure of 4-critical triangle-free graphs I. Planar graphs with two triangles and 3-colorability of chains
Creators: name: Dvořák, Zdeněk
name: Lidický, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.2.2
subject: 05C15, 05C75

description: Aksenov proved that in a planar graph G with at most one triangle, every precoloring of a 4-cycle can be extended to a 3-coloring of G. We give an exact characterization of planar graphs with two triangles in that some precoloring of a 4-cycle does not extend. We apply this characterization to solve the precoloring extension problem from two 4-cycles in a triangle-free planar graph in the case that the precolored 4-cycles are separated by many disjoint 4-cycles. The latter result is used in followup papers to give detailed information about the structure of 4-critical triangle-free graphs embedded in a fixed surface.
description: 38 pages, 6 figures; corrections from the review process
(103735) Patricia Watson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Figures SI from Temperature drives Zika virus transmission: evidence from empirical and mathematical models
Creators: name: Tesla, Blanka
name: Demakovsky, Leah R.
name: Mordecai, Erin A.
name: Ryan, Sadie J.
name: Bonds, Matthew H.
name: Calistus N. Ngonghala
name: Brindley, Melinda A.
name: Murdock, Courtney C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Temperature is a strong driver of vector-borne disease transmission. Yet, for emerging arboviruses we lack fundamental knowledge on the relationship between transmission and temperature. Current models rely on the untested assumption that Zika virus responds similarly to dengue virus, potentially limiting our ability to accurately predict the spread of Zika. We conducted experiments to estimate the thermal performance of Zika virus (ZIKV) in field-derived Aedes aegypti across eight constant temperatures. We observed strong, unimodal effects of temperature on vector competence, extrinsic incubation period and mosquito survival. We used thermal responses of these traits to update an existing temperature-dependent model to infer temperature effects on ZIKV transmission. ZIKV transmission was optimized at 29°C, and had a thermal range of 22.7°C–34.7°C. Thus, as temperatures move towards the predicted thermal optimum (29°C) due to climate change, urbanization or seasonality, Zika could expand north and into longer seasons. In contrast, areas that are near the thermal optimum were predicted to experience a decrease in overall environmental suitability. We also demonstrate that the predicted thermal minimum for Zika transmission is 5°C warmer than that of dengue, and current global estimates on the environmental suitability for Zika are greatly over-predicting its possible range.
Additional file 1 of The validation of short eating disorder, body dysmorphia, and Weight Bias Internalisation Scales among UK adults
Creators: name: Lantos, Dorottya
name: Moreno-Agostino, Darío
name: Harris, Lasana T.
name: Ploubidis, George
name: Haselden, Lucy
name: Fitzsimons, Emla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
ElectronicSupplementaryFiles from The onset of ecological diversification 50 years after colonization of a crater lake by haplochromine cichlid fishes.
Creators: name: Moser, Florian N.
name: Rijssel, Jacco C. Van
name: Mwaiko, Salome
name: Meier, Joana I.
name: Ngatunga, Benjamin
name: Seehausen, Ole
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: Appendices, supplementary figures and supplementary tables
Events Determine Spreading Patterns: Information Transmission via Internal and External Influences on Social Networks
Creators: name: Liu, Chuang
name: Zhan, Xiu-Xiu
name: Zhang, Zi-Ke
name: Sun, Gui-Quan
name: Hui, Pak Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, information transmission models motivated by the classical epidemic propagation, have been applied to a wide-range of social systems, generally assume that information mainly transmits among individuals via peer-to-peer interactions on social networks. In this paper, we consider one more approach for users to get information: the out-of-social-network influence. Empirical analyses of eight typical events' diffusion on a very large micro-blogging system, \emph{Sina Weibo}, show that the external influence has significant impact on information spreading along with social activities. In addition, we propose a theoretical model to interpret the spreading process via both internal and external channels, considering three essential properties: (i) memory effect; (ii) role of spreaders; and (iii) non-redundancy of contacts. Experimental and mathematical results indicate that the information indeed spreads much quicker and broader with mutual effects of the internal and external influences. More importantly, the present model reveals that the event characteristic would highly determine the essential spreading patterns once the network structure is established. The results may shed some light on the in-depth understanding of the underlying dynamics of information transmission on real social networks.
(103737) Katherine Phillipa Althaus
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Fine structure of 4-critical triangle-free graphs III. General surfaces
Creators: name: Dvořák, Zdeněk
name: Lidický, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.2.2
subject: 05C15, 05C75

description: Dvořák, Král' and Thomas gave a description of the structure of triangle-free graphs on surfaces with respect to 3-coloring. Their description however contains two substructures (both related to graphs embedded in plane with two precolored cycles) whose coloring properties are not entirely determined. In this paper, we fill these gaps.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure; corrections from the review process. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1509.01013
Methods and Results SI from Temperature drives Zika virus transmission: evidence from empirical and mathematical models
Creators: name: Tesla, Blanka
name: Demakovsky, Leah R.
name: Mordecai, Erin A.
name: Ryan, Sadie J.
name: Bonds, Matthew H.
name: Calistus N. Ngonghala
name: Brindley, Melinda A.
name: Murdock, Courtney C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Temperature is a strong driver of vector-borne disease transmission. Yet, for emerging arboviruses we lack fundamental knowledge on the relationship between transmission and temperature. Current models rely on the untested assumption that Zika virus responds similarly to dengue virus, potentially limiting our ability to accurately predict the spread of Zika. We conducted experiments to estimate the thermal performance of Zika virus (ZIKV) in field-derived Aedes aegypti across eight constant temperatures. We observed strong, unimodal effects of temperature on vector competence, extrinsic incubation period and mosquito survival. We used thermal responses of these traits to update an existing temperature-dependent model to infer temperature effects on ZIKV transmission. ZIKV transmission was optimized at 29°C, and had a thermal range of 22.7°C–34.7°C. Thus, as temperatures move towards the predicted thermal optimum (29°C) due to climate change, urbanization or seasonality, Zika could expand north and into longer seasons. In contrast, areas that are near the thermal optimum were predicted to experience a decrease in overall environmental suitability. We also demonstrate that the predicted thermal minimum for Zika transmission is 5°C warmer than that of dengue, and current global estimates on the environmental suitability for Zika are greatly over-predicting its possible range.
(103733) Herbert Francis
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Die Angebotsstruktur im niedrigschwelligen Drogen- und Suchthilfesystem am Beispiel des Kreises Unna
Creators: name: Brüßermann, Linda
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie

description: Seit Mitte der 1980 Jahre folgte eine Umorientierung der Drogenhilfe, weg von der ausschließlichen Abstinenzorientierung des Bereichs hin zur Akzeptanz. Dennoch steigt die Anzahl drogenbedingter Todesfälle in den letzten Jahren an. In dieser Arbeit wird das niedrigschwellige Drogen- und Suchthilfesystem im Hinblick auf das Verhältnis zwischen Bedarf und Angebot sowie dessen Auswirkung auf die Zugänglichkeit für die Klient:innen untersucht. Das angesprochene Hilfesystem wird hierbei durch die niedrigschwellige sowie akzeptanzorientierte Arbeitsweise definiert. Der Fokus liegt auf dem aktuellen Stand des Arbeitsfeldes. Zunächst wird dieser auf Nationalebene dargestellt sowie folgend auf Kommunalebene im Kreis Unna empirisch erforscht. Auf beiden Ebenen lassen sich Defizite in der Versorgungsstruktur in nahezu allen Bereichen erkennen, welche den Zugang der Hilfen negativ beeinflussen. Auf kommunaler Ebene sticht der Bereich der besonderen Wohnform hervor und bietet einen Einblick in einen Bereich, welche innerhalb der niedrigschwelligen Hilfen unterrepräsentiert scheint. In dem zweiten Kapitel der Arbeit liegt der Themenschwerpunkt bei dem Umgang mit inhaftierten suchtkranken Menschen in Deutschland sowie der sich daraus ergebenden Gesundheitsfürsorge in Haftanstalten. Der Fokus liegt hierbei erneut auf der Angebotsstruktur niedrigschwelliger Hilfen. Auch hierbei sind starke Defizite in der Versorgung mit Harm Reduction Maßnahmen sowie der Substitutionsbehandlung zu erkennen.
Synthesis and Complete Characterization of a Gallium-Mixed-Pnicogen Four-Membered-Ring Compound: I2GaAs (SiMe3) 2Ga (I) 2P (SiMe3) 2
Creators: name: White, Peter S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1995

description: The first four-membered ring compound containing two gallium atoms bridged by two different Group 15 elements, I2GaAs(SiMe3)2Ga(I)2P(SiMe3)2 (1) to be completely characterized was synthesized by both the equilibration of [I2GaAs(SiMe3)2]2 (2) and [I2GaP(SiMe3)2]2 (3) in a 1:1 mole ratio, and the direct reaction of Gal3 with As(SiMe3)3 and P(SiMe3)3 in a 2:1:1 mole ratio. Single crystal x-ray structures were determined for both 1 and 3. Crystals of 1 belong to the orthorhombic system, space group Pbca, with a = 17.349(3), b = 13.9187(21), c = 13.7570(24) Ä. V = 3322.0(10) A3, DcaIc = 1.879 g cnr3 for Z = 4; the average Ga-As/P bond length is 2.44 Ä. and crystals of 1 are isomorphous with those of 2. Crystals of 3 belong to the monoclinic system, space group P2\lc, with a = 11.040(9), b = 10.228(4), c = 19.619(9) A, V = 2169.4(22) A3, Dcalc = 1.816 g cm"3 for Z = 4; the average Ga-P bond length is 2.39 Ä.
Creating Maximally Entangled States by Gluing
Creators: name: Raissi, Zahra
name: Karimipour, Vahid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a general method of gluing multi-partite states and show that entanglement swapping is a special class of a wider range of gluing operations. The gluing operation of two m and n qudit states consists of an entangling operation on two given qudits of the the two states followed by operations of measurements of the two qudits in the computational basis. Depending on how many qudits (two, one or zero) we measure, we have three classes of gluing operation, resulting respectively in m+n-2, m+n-1 or m+n qudit states. Entanglement swapping belongs to the first class and has been widely studied, while the other two classes are presented and studied here. In particular we study how larger GHZ and W states can be constructed when we glue the smaller GHZ and W states by the second method. Finally we prove that when we glue two states by the third method, the k-uniformity of the states is preserved. That is when a k-uniform state of m qudits is glued to a k'-uniform state of n qudits, the resulting state will be a min(k,k')-uniform of m+n qudits.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures, published version
(103731) John Rees James
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Appendix A - Supplementary Methods and Results from The interaction between sex-specific selection and local adaptation in species without separate sexes.
Creators: name: Olito, Colin
name: Abbott, Jessica K.
name: Jordan, Crispin Y.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional methods providing development of the theoretical model, and supplementary results referenced in the main article.