cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of The mediating role of resilience and self-esteem between negative life events and positive social adjustment among left-behind adolescents in China: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gao, Feifei
name: Yao, Yuan
name: Yao, Chengwen
name: Xiong, Yan
name: Ma, Honglin
name: Liu, Hongbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. The trace plot of the factor loading of an indicator variable (study pressure) to a latent variable (NLEs). Figure S2. The trace plot of the factor loading of an indicator variable (emotional management) to the latent variable (resilience). Figure S3. The trace plot of the factor loading of an indicator variable (the fourth item) to the latent variable (self-esteem). Figure S4. The trace plot of the factor loading of an indicator variable (pro-social tendency) to the latent variable (PSA). Figure S5. The trace plot of the standardized direct effect of resilience on PSA. Figure S6. The trace plot of the standardized direct effect of self-esteem on PSA. (DOC 1677 kb)
One particle interchain hopping in coupled Hubbard chains
Creators: name: Poilblanc, D.
name: Endres, H.
name: Mila, F.
name: Zacher, M. G.
name: Capponi, S.
name: Hanke, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interchain hopping in systems of coupled chains of correlated electrons is investigated by exact diagonalizations and Quantum-Monte-Carlo methods. For two weakly coupled Hubbard chains at commensurate densities (e.g. n=1/3) the splitting at the Fermi level between bonding and antibonding bands is strongly reduced (but not suppressed) by repulsive interactions extending to a few lattice spacings. The magnitude of this reduction is directly connected to the exponent $α$ of the 1D Luttinger liquid. However, we show that the incoherent part of the single particle spectral function is much less affected by the interchain coupling. This suggests that incoherent interchain hopping could occur for intermediate $α$ values.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX 3.0, 7 PostScript figures in uuencoded form
title:  "Does It Take One to Know One?" A Comparison of Police Recruits' and Sergeants' Perceptions of a Good Police Officer
Creators: name: Hoofnagle, Kara K.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: Police departments strive to hire good officers. However, there is difficulty in defining what constitutes a good police officer. The literature is rife in defining what constitutes a good police officer and characteristics indicative of a good officer. Past research suggests that characteristics of a good police officer may be more than the characteristic itself and that officers' may form their perception of what characteristics good officers harbor based on socialization, the police subculture, and the official police organization.

As such, this study sought to explore the following research question: What differences, if any, exist between police recruits' and sergeants' perceptions of a good police officer? The research in this study was guided by the theoretical framework of organizational socialization, the police subculture, and the official police organization. This study used primary data obtained by a self administered questionnaire distributed to recruits and sergeants in the QuadK police department. The two groups were questioned regarding their perception of how important 28 characteristics derived from the literature are for a good police officer to have based on a scale of 1 (not at all important) to 10 (extremely important). Demographic variables and their possible impact on one's perception of the importance of certain characteristics were also explored.

Univariate, bi-variate, and multi-variate statistical analysis were used to explore the research question, as were both parametric and nonparametric statistical tests. Overall the findings of this study illuminated that recruits in general viewed all 28 characteristics as more important than did the sergeants. Furthermore, the results also yielded that education and experience may play a large part in deciphering what characteristics are important. Most importantly this research supports the theoretical framework of socialization, the police subculture, and the official police organization as playing a role in how officers' derive their sense of what makes a good officer.
NMR Determination of 2D Electron Spin Polarization at $ν=1/2$
Creators: name: Melinte, S.
name: Freytag, N.
name: Horvatic, M.
name: Berthier, C.
name: Levy, L. P.
name: Bayot, V.
name: Shayegan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a `standard' NMR spin-echo technique we determined the spin polarization of two-dimensional electrons, confined to GaAs quantum wells, from the hyperfine shift of Ga nuclei in the wells. Concentrating on the temperature and magnetic field dependencies of spin polarization at Landau level filling factor $ν=1/2$, we find that the results are described well by a simple model of non-interacting composite fermions, although some inconsistencies remain when the two-dimensional electron system is tilted in the magnetic field.
description: 4 pages (REVTEX) AND 4 figures (PS)
Observation data pre-processing and scientific data products generation of POLAR
Creators: name: Li, Zheng-Heng
name: Sun, Jian-Chao
name: Song, Li-Ming
name: Wu, Bo-Bing
name: Li, Lu
name: Wen, Xing
name: Xiao, Hua-Lin
name: Xiong, Shao-Lin
name: Zhang, Lai-Yu
name: Zhang, Shuang-Nan
name: Zhang, Yong-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: POLAR is a compact space-borne detector initially designed to measure the polarization of hard X-rays emitted from Gamma-Ray Bursts in the energy range 50-500keV. This instrument was launched successfully onboard the Chinese space laboratory Tiangong-2 (TG-2) on 2016 September 15. After being switched on a few days later, tens of gigabytes of raw detection data were produced in-orbit by POLAR and transferred to the ground every day. Before the launch date, a full pipeline and related software were designed and developed for the purpose of quickly pre-processing all the raw data from POLAR, which include both science data and engineering data, then to generate the high level scientific data products that are suitable for later science analysis. This pipeline has been successfully applied for use by the POLAR Science Data Center in the Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP) after POLAR was launched and switched on. A detailed introduction to the pipeline and some of the core relevant algorithms are presented in this paper.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables; Preprint accepted by RAA
Metal-Insulator Transition in Homogeneously Doped Germanium
Creators: name: Watanabe, Michio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the electrical conductivity of Ge:Ga samples prepared by neutron-transmutation doping of isotopically enriched 70Ge single crystals in order to study the metal-insulator transition (MIT) ruling out an ambiguity due to inhomogeneous distribution of impurities. The critical exponent for the zero-temperature conductivity is 0.5 in zero magnetic field and 1.1 in magnetic fields. Variable-range-hopping conduction of the insulating samples and finite-temperature scaling analysis of the MIT induced by the external magnetic field are also discussed.
description: LaTeX2e, 21 pages with 15 embedded figures, to be published in M. F. Thorpe and J. C. Phillips (eds.), "Phase Transitions and Self-Organization in Electronic and Molecular Materials" (Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers)
Critical points on the boundaries of Siegel disks
Creators: name: Rogers, James T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $f$ be a polynomial map of the Riemann sphere of degree at least two. We prove that if $f$ has a Siegel disk $G$ on which the rotation number satisfies a diophantine condition, then the boundary of $G$ contains a critical point.
description: 5 pages
Additional file 1 of Physical Activity, Air Pollution, and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Martin, Louise
name: Nasir, Hijrah
name: Bagheri, Reza
name: Ugbolue, Ukadike C.
name: Laporte, Catherine
name: Baker, Julien S.
name: Gu, Yaodong
name: Zak, Marek
name: Duclos, Martine
name: Dutheil, Frédéric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Anomalous density of states of a Luttinger liquid in contact with a superconductor
Creators: name: Winkelholz, C.
name: Fazio, Rosario
name: Hekking, F. W. J.
name: Schön, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the frequency and space dependence of the local tunneling density of states of a Luttinger liquid (LL) which is connected to a superconductor. This coupling {\em strongly} modifies the single-particle properties of the LL. It significantly enhances the density of states near the Fermi level, whereas this quantity vanishes as a power law for an isolated LL. The enhancement is due to the interplay between electron-electron interactions and multiple back-scattering processes of low-energy electrons at the interface between the LL and the superconductor. This anomalous behavior extends over large distances from the interface and may be detected by coupling normal probes to the system.
description: 8 pages Revtex, two postscript figures
Additional file 1: of Sphere-forming culture enriches liver cancer stem cells and reveals Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 as a potential therapeutic target
Creators: name: Ma, Xiao-Lu
name: Sun, Yun-Fan
name: Wang, Bei-Li
name: Shen, Min-Na
name: Zhou, Yan
name: Chen, Jian-Wen
name: Hu, Bo
name: Gong, Zi-Jun
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Cao, Ya
name: Pan, Bai-shen
name: Zhou, Jian
name: Fan, Jia
name: Guo, Wei
name: Yang, Xin-Rong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S1. Primers used in present study. (DOC 54 kb)
Additional file 2: of Understanding key symptoms, side effects, and impacts of HR+/HER2- advanced breast cancer: qualitative study findings
Creators: name: Galipeau, Nina
name: Klooster, Brittany
name: Krohe, Meaghan
name: Tang, Derek
name: Revicki, Dennis
name: Cella, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. HR+ and HER2- advanced breast cancer disease-related and treatment-related concept frequencies and descriptions. (DOCX 17 kb)
Low-temperature dephasing in disordered conductors: experimental aspects
Creators: name: Gershenson, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: What is the lowest temperature to which one can trace the growth of the dephasing time in low-dimensional conductors? I consider the fundamental limitation, the crossover from weak to strong localization, as well as several experimental reasons for frequently observed saturation of the dephasing time (hot-electron effects, dephasing by external noise). Recent progress in our understanding of the electron-phonon interaction in disordered conductors is also briefly discussed.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, uses annalen.cls, presented at Localization-99, to be published in Annalen der Physik
Supplementary document for Realizing Low Loss Plasmonic Resonance using Surface Bloch Waves in Photo-Plasmonic Metamaterials - 6749922.pdf
Creators: name: R, Shilpa
name: Thiruvadigal, John
name: Mudachathi, Renilkumar
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary 1
Additional file 2: of Sphere-forming culture enriches liver cancer stem cells and reveals Stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 as a potential therapeutic target
Creators: name: Ma, Xiao-Lu
name: Sun, Yun-Fan
name: Wang, Bei-Li
name: Shen, Min-Na
name: Zhou, Yan
name: Chen, Jian-Wen
name: Hu, Bo
name: Gong, Zi-Jun
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Cao, Ya
name: Pan, Bai-shen
name: Zhou, Jian
name: Fan, Jia
name: Guo, Wei
name: Yang, Xin-Rong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. Volumes of tumors of the indicated groups when mouse were sacrificed. (DOCX 12 kb)
CSV: Image Quality Assessment Based on Color, Structure, and Visual System
Creators: name: Temel, Dogancan
name: AlRegib, Ghassan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: I.4

description: This paper presents a full-reference image quality estimator based on color, structure, and visual system characteristics denoted as CSV. In contrast to the majority of existing methods, we quantify perceptual color degradations rather than absolute pixel-wise changes. We use the CIEDE2000 color difference formulation to quantify low-level color degradations and the Earth Mover's Distance between color name descriptors to measure significant color degradations. In addition to the perceptual color difference, CSV also contains structural and perceptual differences. Structural feature maps are obtained by mean subtraction and divisive normalization, and perceptual feature maps are obtained from contrast sensitivity formulations of retinal ganglion cells. The proposed quality estimator CSV is tested on the LIVE, the Multiply Distorted LIVE, and the TID 2013 databases, and it is always among the top two performing quality estimators in terms of at least ranking, monotonic behavior or linearity.
description: 31 pages, 9 figures, 7 tables
Additional file 2: of Health-related quality of life varies in different respiratory disorders: a multi-case control population based study
Creators: name: Cappa, Veronica
name: Marcon, Alessandro
name: Gennaro, Gianfranco Di
name: Chamitava, Liliya
name: Cazzoletti, Lucia
name: Bombieri, Cristina
name: Nicolis, Morena
name: Perbellini, Luigi
name: Sembeni, Silvia
name: Marco, Roberto De
name: Spelta, Francesco
name: Ferrari, Marcello
name: Zanolin, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Comorbidities among respiratory diseases. Figure S1. Comorbidities* between respiratory diseases and COPD cases. Figure S2. Comorbidities* between respiratory diseases and current asthma cases. Figure S3. Comorbidities* between respiratory diseases and past asthma cases. Figure S4. Comorbidities* between respiratory diseases and CB cases. (DOCX 117 kb)
Effective interactions of a light gravitino
Creators: name: Zwirner, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review some recent results on the effective interactions of a light gravitino with ordinary particles. In particular, we discuss on a simple example a novel aspect of the low-energy theorems for broken supersymmetry: in the effective lagrangian describing the goldstino couplings to matter, there are terms bilinear in the goldstino that, already at the lowest non-trivial order, are not entirely controlled by the supersymmetry-breaking scale, and introduce additional free parameters. We conclude by mentioning some phenomenological implications, including a lower bound on the gravitino mass from collider data.
description: 6 A4 pages, no figures, plain LATEX. Talk at the Workshop `Quantum Aspects of Gauge Theories, Supersymmetry and Unification' (Neuch\^atel University, Neuch\^atel, Switzerland, 18-23 September 1997), to appear in the Proceedings. Typos corrected, references updated
Additional file 2 of Physical Activity, Air Pollution, and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Martin, Louise
name: Nasir, Hijrah
name: Bagheri, Reza
name: Ugbolue, Ukadike C.
name: Laporte, Catherine
name: Baker, Julien S.
name: Gu, Yaodong
name: Zak, Marek
name: Duclos, Martine
name: Dutheil, Frédéric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2.
Absence of Replica Symmetry Breaking in a Region of the Phase Diagram of the Ising Spin Glass
Creators: name: Nishimori, Hidetoshi
name: Sherrington, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that the distribution functions of magnetization and spin glass order parameter coincide on the Nishimori line in the phase diagram of the $\pm J$ Ising model in any dimension. This implies absence of replica symmetry breaking because the distribution function of magnetization consists only of two delta functions, suggesting the same simple structure for the distribution of spin glass order parameter. It then follows that the mixed (glassy) phase, where the ferromagnetic order coexists with complex phase space, should lie, if any, below the Nishimori line. We also argue that the AT line to mark the onset of RSB with a continous distribution of the spin glass order parameter, if any again, would start with an infinite slope from the multicritical point where paramagnetic, ferromagnetic and spin glass phases merge.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, uses aipproc.sty
title: Post-imperial – post-national – post-Castro? Schreiben zwischen Kuba und der zerfallenen Sowjetunion: Dieter Ingenschay und Susanne Frank im Gespräch mit José Manuel Prieto
Creators: name: Frank, Susanne
name: Ingenschay, Dieter
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst Slavistik
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Prieto, José Manuel
subject: Kubanische Literatur
subject: Russische Literatur
subject: Kulturkontakt
subject: Sowjetunion
subject: Kubanische Revolution
subject: Slawistik
subject: Romanistik
subject: Interview
subject: 491.8

description: José Manuel Prieto – jeder Versuch, ihn regional einzuordnen, würde zu kurz greifen. Geboren wurde er in Havanna, in der Sowjetunion begann er seine Schriftstellerkarriere und erlebte dort auch das Ende „des Imperiums“ mit. Als Übersetzer großer russischer Literatur hat er in der spanischsprachigen Welt einen Namen. Im Februar 2014 war er bei einem Podiumsgespräch in Berlin zu hören.
description: novinkizurückgefragt, no. 2014-07-10
Additional file 3 of Physical Activity, Air Pollution, and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Martin, Louise
name: Nasir, Hijrah
name: Bagheri, Reza
name: Ugbolue, Ukadike C.
name: Laporte, Catherine
name: Baker, Julien S.
name: Gu, Yaodong
name: Zak, Marek
name: Duclos, Martine
name: Dutheil, Frédéric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3.
Weighing the Solar Axion
Creators: name: Dafni, Theopisti
name: O'Hare, Ciaran A. J.
name: Lakić, Biljana
name: Galán, Javier
name: Iguaz, Francisco J.
name: Irastorza, Igor G.
name: Jakovčić, Krešimir
name: Luzón, Gloria
name: Redondo, Javier
name: Chóliz, Elisa Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Axion helioscopes search for solar axions and axion-like particles via inverse Primakoff conversion in strong laboratory magnets pointed at the Sun. While helioscopes can always measure the axion coupling to photons, the conversion signal is independent of the mass for axions lighter than around 0.02 eV. Masses above this value on the other hand have suppressed signals due to axion-photon oscillations which destroy the coherence of the conversion along the magnet. However, the spectral oscillations present in the axion conversion signal between these two regimes are highly dependent on the axion mass. We show that these oscillations are observable given realistic energy resolutions and can be used to determine the axion mass to within percent level accuracies. Using projections for the upcoming helioscope IAXO, we demonstrate that $>3σ$ sensitivity to a non-zero axion mass is possible between $3 \times 10^{-3}$ and $10^{-1}$ eV for both the Primakoff and axion-electron solar fluxes.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, matches published version, code available at http://cajohare.github.io/IAXOmass
Multigrid Method versus Staging Algorithm for PIMC Simulations
Creators: name: Janke, Wolfhard
name: Sauer, Tilman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparison of the performance of two non-local update algorithms for path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations, the multigrid Monte Carlo method and the staging algorithm. Looking at autocorrelation times for the internal energy we show that both refined algorithms beat the slowing down which is encountered for standard local update schemes in the continuum limit. We investigate the conditions under which the staging algorithm performs optimally and give a brief discussion of the mutual merits of the two algorithms.
description: 11 pp. LaTeX, 4 Postscript Figures
Additional file 5: of In silico characterization of multiple genes encoding the GP63 virulence protein from Leishmania braziliensis: identification of sources of variation and putative roles in immune evasion
Creators: name: Neto, Artur Castro
name: Brito, Adriana
name: Rezende, Antonio
name: Magalhães, Franklin
name: Neto, Osvaldo De Melo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S5. Oligonucleotides used for the PCR reactions. A list of the oligonucleotides used for the PCR reactions in this study. (DOCX 13 kb)
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000926
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre
subject: LaMOP

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000926
Additional file 1: of Evaluation of factors influencing the guide to read biomedical English literature course for Chinese new medical postgraduatesâ a multiple regression analysis
Creators: name: Xu, Zhipeng
name: Qiu, Jingfan
name: Yang, Bingya
name: Huang, Peng
name: Cai, Lei
name: Chen, Lin
name: Hou, Min
name: Ji, Minjun
name: Wu, Guanling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Final Examination. (DOCX 23 kb)
Cannings models, population size changes and multiple-merger coalescents
Creators: name: Freund, Fabian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 92D25, 60J27

description: Multiple-merger coalescents, e.g. $Λ$-$n$-coalescents, have been proposed as models of the genealogy of $n$ sampled individuals for a range of populations whose genealogical structures are not captured well by Kingman's $n$-coalescent. $Λ$-$n$-coalescents can be seen as the limit process of the discrete genealogies of Cannings models with fixed population size, when time is rescaled and population size $N\to\infty$. As established for Kingman's $n$-coalescent, moderate population size fluctuations in the discrete population model should be reflected by a time-change of the limit coalescent. For $Λ$-$n$-coalescents, this has been explicitly shown for only a limited subclass of $Λ$-$n$-coalescents and exponentially growing populations. This article gives a general construction of time-changed $Λ$-$n$-coalescents as limits of specific Cannings models with rather arbitrary time changes.
Phase transition from a $d_{x^2-y^2}$ to $d_{x^2-y^2}+d_{xy}$ superconductor
Creators: name: Ghosh, Angsula
name: Adhikari, Sadhan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase transition from a $d_{x^2-y^2}$ to $d_{x^2-y^2}+d_{xy}$ superconductor using the tight-binding model of two-dimensional cuprates. As the temperature is lowered past the critical temperature $T_c$, first a $ d_{x^2-y^2}$ superconducting phase is created. With further reduction of temperature, the $ d_{x^2-y^2}+d_{xy}$ phase is created at temperature $T=T_{c1}$. We study the temperature dependencies of the order parameter, specific heat and spin susceptibility in these mixed-angular-momentum states on square lattice and on a lattice with orthorhombic distortion. The above-mentioned phase transitions are identified by two jumps in specific heat at $T_c$ and $T_{c1}$.
description: Latex file, 5 pages, 6 postscript figures, Accepted in Physical Review B
Additional file 2: of Evaluation of factors influencing the guide to read biomedical English literature course for Chinese new medical postgraduatesâ a multiple regression analysis
Creators: name: Xu, Zhipeng
name: Qiu, Jingfan
name: Yang, Bingya
name: Huang, Peng
name: Cai, Lei
name: Chen, Lin
name: Hou, Min
name: Ji, Minjun
name: Wu, Guanling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire for the Literature Guide. (DOCX 25 kb)
Improved Tests of Relations for Baryon Isomultiplet Splittings
Creators: name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The least well-known octet baryon mass is $M_{Ξ^0} = 1314.9 \pm 0.6$ MeV. The prospect of an improved measurement of its mass by the KTeV experimental program at Fermilab, and opportunities for improvements in charged and excited hyperon and $Δ$ mass measurements, makes it timely to re-examine descriptions of isospin splittings in baryons containing light quarks. It is possible by examining such relations as the Coleman-Glashow relation $M_n - M_p + M_{Ξ^-} - M_{Ξ^0} = M_{Σ^-} - M_{Σ^+}$ to distinguish between those models making use of one- or two-body effects involving quarks and those involving genuine three-body effects. A hierarchy based on an expansion in $1/N_c$, where $N_c$ is the number of quark colors, is useful in this respect. The present status of other quark-model mass relations involving $Λ- Σ^0$ mixing and the baryon decuplet is also noted, and the degree to which one can determine parameters such as quark mass differences and individual electromagnetic contributions to splittings is discussed.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, no figures. Revised February 1998: further text and references
Additional file 1: of Health-related quality of life varies in different respiratory disorders: a multi-case control population based study
Creators: name: Cappa, Veronica
name: Marcon, Alessandro
name: Gennaro, Gianfranco Di
name: Chamitava, Liliya
name: Cazzoletti, Lucia
name: Bombieri, Cristina
name: Nicolis, Morena
name: Perbellini, Luigi
name: Sembeni, Silvia
name: Marco, Roberto De
name: Spelta, Francesco
name: Ferrari, Marcello
name: Zanolin, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Definition of cases and controls (a) and clinical tests (b). (DOCX 171 kb)
Tristicha trifaria Spreng., Syst. Veg.
Creators: name: Bedoya, Ana M.
name: Pérez, Álvaro J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Podostemaceae
Tristicha
Tristicha trifaria

description: 1. Tristicha trifaria (Bory ex Willd.)
Spreng., Syst. Veg. ed. 16: 22. 1824
TYPE:— Mauritius, Bory de St. Vincent
 Notes:—The voucher specimens here identified as Tristicha trifaria are assigned to this species due to the presence of leafy stems with tristichous leaves (photosynthetic shootlets or ramuli). Flowering axis with two bracts enclosing a flower before anthesis. Flowers have a single stamen and 3 stigmas; all defining traits of T. trifaria (Figure 1b).
description: Published as part of Bedoya, Ana M. & Pérez, Álvaro J., 2023, New records of riverweeds (Podostemaceae) from the tropical Andes (Ecuador and Colombia): getting our feet wet to bypass collection bias in Neotropical rivers, pp. 274-280 in Phytotaxa 585 (4) on page 277, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.585.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7703821
Operator Entanglement in Interacting Integrable Quantum Systems: the Case of the Rule 54 Chain
Creators: name: Alba, Vincenzo
name: Dubail, Jerome
name: Medenjak, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a many-body quantum system, local operators in Heisenberg picture $O(t) = e^{i H t} O e^{-i H t}$ spread as time increases. Recent studies have attempted to find features of that spreading which could distinguish between chaotic and integrable dynamics. The operator entanglement - the entanglement entropy in operator space - is a natural candidate to provide such a distinction. Indeed, while it is believed that the operator entanglement grows linearly with time $t$ in chaotic systems, numerics suggests that it grows only logarithmically in integrable systems. That logarithmic growth has already been established for non-interacting fermions, however progress on interacting integrable systems has proved very difficult. Here, for the first time, a logarithmic upper bound is established rigorously for all local operators in such a system: the `Rule 54' qubit chain, a model of cellular automaton introduced in the 1990s [Bobenko et al., CMP 158, 127 (1993)], recently advertised as the simplest representative of interacting integrable systems. Physically, the logarithmic bound originates from the fact that the dynamics of the models is mapped onto the one of stable quasiparticles that scatter elastically; the possibility of generalizing this scenario to other interacting integrable systems is briefly discussed.
description: 4+16 pages, 2+6 figures. Substantial rewriting of the presentation. As published in PRL
Traffic Signs in the Wild: Highlights from the IEEE Video and Image Processing Cup 2017 Student Competition [SP Competitions]
Creators: name: Temel, Dogancan
name: AlRegib, Ghassan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2; I.4; I.5

description: Robust and reliable traffic sign detection is necessary to bring autonomous vehicles onto our roads. State-of-the-art algorithms successfully perform traffic sign detection over existing databases that mostly lack severe challenging conditions. VIP Cup 2017 competition focused on detecting such traffic signs under challenging conditions. To facilitate such task and competition, we introduced a video dataset denoted as CURE-TSD that includes a variety of challenging conditions. The goal of this challenge was to implement traffic sign detection algorithms that can robustly perform under such challenging conditions. In this article, we share an overview of the VIP Cup 2017 experience including competition setup, teams, technical approaches, participation statistics, and competition experience through finalist teams members' and organizers' eyes.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
The anharmonic electron-phonon problem
Creators: name: Freericks, J. K.
name: Jarrell, Mark
name: Mahan, G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anharmonic electron-phonon problem is solved in the infinite-dimensional limit using quantum Monte Carlo simulation. Charge-density-wave order is seen to remain at half filling even though the anharmonicity removes the particle-hole symmetry (and hence the nesting instability) of the model. Superconductivity is strongly favored away from half filling (relative to the charge-density-wave order) but the anharmonicity does not enhance transition temperatures over the maximal values found in the harmonic limit.
description: 5 pages typeset in ReVTeX. Four encapsulated postscript files included
Geoneutrinos in Large Direct Detection Experiments
Creators: name: Gelmini, Graciela B.
name: Takhistov, Volodymyr
name: Witte, Samuel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geoneutrinos can provide a unique insight into Earth's interior, its central engine and its formation history. We study the detection of geoneutrinos in large direct detection experiments, which has been considered non-feasible. We compute the geoneutrino-induced electron and nuclear recoil spectra in different materials, under several optimistic assumptions. We identify germanium as the most promising target element due to the low nuclear recoil energy threshold that could be achieved. The minimum exposure required for detection would be $\mathcal{O}(10)$ tonne-years. The realistic low thresholds achievable in germanium and silicon permit the detection of $^{40}$K geoneutrinos. These are particularly important to determine Earth's formation history but they are below the kinematic threshold of inverse beta decay, the detection process used in scintillator-based experiments.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 6 tables; v3: published version
$α_s(m_Z)$ from tau decays with matching conditions at three loops
Creators: name: Rodrigo, German
name: Pich, Antonio
name: Santamaria, Arcadi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the recent four-loop calculations of the QCD beta-function and the three-loop matching coefficients we study the induced error in $α_s(m_Z)$ obtained from $α_s(m_tau)$ due to the evolution procedure. We show that, when consistent matching and running is used at this order, these errors are pushed below 0.0005 in $α_s(m_Z)$.
description: Latex, 11 pp., 3 figures. Uses elsart
Additional file 2: of A systematic review of the diagnostic accuracy of Loop-mediated-isothermal AMPlification (LAMP) in theÂ diagnosis of invasive meningococcal disease in children
Creators: name: Waterfield, Thomas
name: Fairley, Derek
name: Blackwood, Bronagh
name: McKenna, James
name: Shields, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: LAMP-SR (Data Extraction Tool). (DOCX 58 kb)
Giant enhancement of the thermal Hall conductivity κ_{xy} in the superconductor YBa_2Cu_3O_7
Creators: name: Zhang, Y.
name: Ong, N. P.
name: Anderson, P. W.
name: Bonn, D. A.
name: Liang, R.
name: Hardy, W. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In high-purity crystals of YBa_2Cu_3O_7, the quasiparticle (qp) lifetime τand the (weak-field) thermal Hall conductivity κ_{xy} undergo dramatic increases below 90K. We present a detailed picture of the behavior of κ_{xy} at low temperature, in particular its scaling properties, which are directly relevant to the issue of whether Landau quantization of the qp states occurs.
description: 4 pages in Tex, 5 figures in EPS
Two phase transitions in ${(d_{x^2-y^2}+is)}$-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Ghosh, Angsula
name: Adhikari, Sadhan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the temperature dependencies of specific heat, susceptibility, penetration depth, and thermal conductivity of a coupled $(d_{x^2-y^2}+is)$-wave Bardeen-Cooper-Schreiffer superconductor in the presence of a weak s-wave component (1) on square lattice and (2) on a lattice with orthorhombic distorsion. As the temperature is lowered past the critical temperature $T_c$, a less ordered superconducting phase is created in $d_{x^2-y^2}$ wave, which changes to a more ordered phase in $(d_{x^2-y^2}+is)$ wave at $T_{c1}$. This manifests in two second-order phase transitions. The two phase transitions are identified by two jumps in specific heat at $T_c$ and $T_{c1}$. The temperature dependencies of the superconducting observables exhibit a change from power-law to exponential behavior as temperature is lowered below $T_{c1}$ and confirm the new phase transition.
description: Latex file, 6 pages, 7 postscript figures, Accepted in Physica C
MOESM1 of Combined artificial high-silicate medium and LED illumination promote carotenoid accumulation in the marine diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum
Creators: name: Yi, Zhiqian
name: Su, Yixi
name: Cherek, Paulina
name: Nelson, David
name: Lin, Jianping
name: Rolfsson, Ottar
name: Wu, Hua
name: Salehi-Ashtiani, Kourosh
name: Brynjolfsson, Sigurdur
name: Fu, Weiqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures and table.
Perceptual Image Quality Assessment through Spectral Analysis of Error Representations
Creators: name: Temel, Dogancan
name: AlRegib, Ghassan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: I.4

description: In this paper, we analyze the statistics of error signals to assess the perceived quality of images. Specifically, we focus on the magnitude spectrum of error images obtained from the difference of reference and distorted images. Analyzing spectral statistics over grayscale images partially models interference in spatial harmonic distortion exhibited by the visual system but it overlooks color information, selective and hierarchical nature of visual system. To overcome these shortcomings, we introduce an image quality assessment algorithm based on the Spectral Understanding of Multi-scale and Multi-channel Error Representations, denoted as SUMMER. We validate the quality assessment performance over 3 databases with around 30 distortion types. These distortion types are grouped into 7 main categories as compression artifact, image noise, color artifact, communication error, blur, global and local distortions. In total, we benchmark the performance of 17 algorithms along with the proposed algorithm using 5 performance metrics that measure linearity, monotonicity, accuracy, and consistency. In addition to experiments with standard performance metrics, we analyze the distribution of objective and subjective scores with histogram difference metrics and scatter plots. Moreover, we analyze the classification performance of quality assessment algorithms along with their statistical significance tests. Based on our experiments, SUMMER significantly outperforms majority of the compared methods in all benchmark categories
description: 23 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables
A $q$-deformation of the Coulomb Problem
Creators: name: Feigenbaum, J.
name: Freund, P. G. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The algebra of observables of $SO_{q}(3)$-symmetric quantum mechanics is extended to include the inverse $\frac{1}{R}$ of the radial coordinate and used to obtain eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of a \q-deformed Coulomb Hamiltonian.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX
Additional file 3: of In silico characterization of multiple genes encoding the GP63 virulence protein from Leishmania braziliensis: identification of sources of variation and putative roles in immune evasion
Creators: name: Neto, Artur Castro
name: Brito, Adriana
name: Rezende, Antonio
name: Magalhães, Franklin
name: Neto, Osvaldo De Melo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. Set of oligonucleotides, GP63 sequences obtained by PCR and their respective GenBank accession number. (DOCX 15 kb)
Lophogyne aeruginosa C. T. Philbrick & C. P. Bove 2023, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Bedoya, Ana M.
name: Pérez, Álvaro J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Podostemaceae
Lophogyne
Lophogyne aeruginosa

description: 2.  Lophogyne aeruginosa (P. Royen) C.T. Philbrick & C.P. Bove, comb. nov.
Phytotaxa 400: 83. 2019.
 Basionym: Marathrum aeruginosum. P. Royen, Mededeelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijks Universiteit te Utrecht 107: 132, tab. 8. figs. 1–2. 1951. TYPE:— Venezuela, Territorio Federal Amazonas, Orinoco River, at Raudal Santa Barbara, between Tamatama and San Fernando de Atabapo, altitude 100 m s.n.m., 7 September 1944 (fl,fr), J.A. Steyermark 58438 (holotype: F-1255237)
 = Apinagia penicillata P. Royen, Mededeelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijks Universiteit te Utrecht 107: 66–67, tab. 4, figs. 11–16. 1951. Basionym: Oenone penicillata P. Royen ex Maguire. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 75(4) 382–383. 1948. TYPE: SURINAME. Saramacca River, 11 October 1944, B. Maguire 24927 (holotype: NY-387822; isotypes: BR, F, GH,K449051, P-167927, U not seen, US-1950184).
 Notes:—The voucher specimens here identified as Lophogyne cf. aeruginosa have prostrate stems, solitary flowers (each subtended by a spathella), 2 stamens that arise on one side of the ovary, absence of a gynophore, non-cristate stigmas, and 6 winged ribs in the fruits visible when the capsules are dry; all defining traits of L. aeruginosa (Figure 1a) (Bove et al. 2011). Characteristics of the species not visible in the material collected include opposite shoots along a branched, compressed, irregular base 2–10 mm diameter; leaves repeatedly forked or cuneate with forked lobes apically, 1–5 cm long (Berry 2004; Bove et al. 2020).
description: Published as part of Bedoya, Ana M. & Pérez, Álvaro J., 2023, New records of riverweeds (Podostemaceae) from the tropical Andes (Ecuador and Colombia): getting our feet wet to bypass collection bias in Neotropical rivers, pp. 274-280 in Phytotaxa 585 (4) on page 278, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.585.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7703821
Monte Carlo Simulations of Sexual Reproduction
Creators: name: Stauffer, D.
name: de Oliveira, P. M. C.
name: de Oliveira, S. M. Moss
name: Santos, R. M. Zorzenon dos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Modifying the Redfield model of sexual reproduction and the Penna model of biological aging, we compare reproduction with and without recombination in age-structured populations. In contrast to Redfield and in agreement with Bernardes we find sexual reproduction to be preferred to asexual one. In particular, the presence of old but still reproducing males helps the survival of younger females beyond their reproductive age.
description: 8 pages, plain tex, 7 EPS figures, to appear in PHYSICA A