Phlegmariurus lancifolius Vinh, Nghia, Vu, Trieu, Hau &amp; Tran, 2016, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Vinh, Tran Thai
name: Nghia, Hoang
name: Vu, Tien Chinh
name: Trieu, Le Ngoc
name: Hau, Hoang Viet
name: Van Tien Tran, 
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Phlegmariurus
Phlegmariurus lancifolius

description: <i>Phlegmariurus lancifolius</i> V.T. Tran &amp; N.V. Duy, sp. nov. (Fig. 3) <i>A</i> Phlegmariuro obovaliFolio <i>(Bonap.) V.T. Tran &amp; N.V. Duy, comb. nov., lanceolatis foliis paulo majoribus, apice acuminato apiculato; sporangiis reniformibus non orbiculatis praecipue differt.</i> Typus. — <b>Vietnam</b>. Lam Dong Province, Lac Duong District, Lang Bian mountain, elevation 2014 m, 12°02’6.54’’N, 108°26’02.78’’E, 20.VIII.2013, <i>Duy N.V. &amp; V.T. Tran 0 0 0 11</i> (holo-, Da Lat University – DLU!); iso-, Tay Nguyen Institute For Scientific Research – VTN!). paraTypes. — <b>Vietnam</b>. Annam, Ba Na, elevation 1500 m a.s.l., 15.VII.1923, <i>Poilane 7205</i> (P[P01228678]!); Annam, Dent du Tigre, Quảng Trị Province, elevation 1200 m asl, 27.XI.1924, <i>Poilane 10302</i> (P[P01228677!, P01228685]); Annam, MassiF du Lang Bian, elevation 2000-2500 m asl, 16.X.1919, <i>Chevalier 30878</i> (P[P01228674]!); Annam, MassiF du Braian, près de Dfiring, du Haut Donai Prov., <i>Poilane 23942</i> (P[P01228681!, P01293442]); Dalat, 6.VI.1921, <i>Hayata 127</i> (P[P01228679]!); Quangnam-Danang Province, Ngoc Linh Mountain, elevation 1800 m asl, 24.III.1995, <i>VH 914</i> (P[P01216719]!). DisTribuTion, habiTaT. — Epiphytic on tree trunks in broad leaves and cloud Forests, high mountain, 1000-2400 m. Lang Bian, Braian, Lam &amp;Dstrok;ong Province; Ba Na, &amp;Dstrok;a Nang City; Quang Tri Province. And the species easily recognized by lanceolate-acuminate with apex acuminate. eTymology. — The species epithet reFers to the lanceolate leaves shaped. DescripTion Lycophytes. Plants terrestrial, erect when young and ascending when mature, Forming small clumps, 1-4 times dichotomously branched, 30-40 cm long.Shoots almost homophyllous or slightly smaller in terminal division, and equally thick throughout, main stems together with leaves <i>c.</i> 4 mm in diam., cordlike. Stems excl. leaves 1-2.5 mm at the base, almost completely concealed by leaF bases. Leaves densely crowded at the base and slightly spaced near terminal divisions. Sterile leaves lanceolate, spiral spreading, leathery, 1.1-1.5 × 0.4-0.6 cm, firmly coriaceous, green, apex acuminate, base narrow, sessile, abaxially flat, with slightly prominent vein abaxially and adaxially, at least in the basal halF with a distinct, margin entire. Strobili terminal on branches, linear, 0-2 times dichotomously branched, 4-8 × 0.2- 0.5 cm. Sporophylls coriaceous, sparsely arranged, cuneiForm or broadly ovate, <i>c.</i> 2 × 2 mm, midrib distinct, margin entire, apex acuminate with tip apiculate, <i>c.</i> 2 mm, base sessile. Sporangia in axils oF sporophylls oF upper portion oF stem or branchlets, yellowish, reniForm shaped, slightly flat, <i>c.</i> 2 × 2 mm, vertically bisected. Spores with convex lateral margins. remarks This remarkable species is distinguished From the closely related <i>P. obovalifolius</i> by its leaves lanceolate, apex acuminate with tip apiculate, 1.1-1.5 × 0.4-0.6 cm, apex acuminate, sporophyll cuneiForm or broadly ovate, <i>c.</i> 2 × 2 mm, apex acuminate with apiculate tip, <i>c.</i> 2 mm, sporangia reniForm.
description: Published as part of <i>Tran Thai Vinh, Hoang Nghia, Tien Chinh Vu, Le Ngoc Trieu, Hoang Viet Hau &amp; Van Tien Tran, 2016, A new combination and a new species in Phlegmariurus (Herter) Holub (Lycopodiaceae) from Southern Vietnam, pp. 151-157 in Adansonia 38 (2)</i> on pages 152-156, DOI: 10.5252/a2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/439841