cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Design of electrochemical sensor array utilizing metal materials and applications in sugar content analysis from mixtures
Creators: name: Fang, Xudong
name: Chen, Jiaqi
name: Jiang, Chenhao
name: Mei, Zhenghao
name: Yi, Xiaomei
name: Gao, Yuanyuan
name: Hui, Guohua
name: Lou, Xiongwei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: In this paper, an electrochemical sensor array utilizing metal materials was designed, and its applications in sugar content analysis from mixtures were conducted. The system adopts the conventional three-electrode system. Cyclic Voltammetry (CV) and Amperometric i-t Curve (i-t) were utilized as testing methods. The curve of the relationship between current and time could be obtained by i-t scanning. The relationship between the sugar concentration and the current density of the sensor was developed. The data was analyzed using multiple linear regression (MLR). The sugar mixtures were automatically measured by using this instrument. CV and i-t methods were utilized to carry out the experiments. Different scan rates CV results showed that it was a typical diffusion controlled electrochemical process. Different sugars CV results showed that different electrodes for CV experiments with different sugars produced different anode peak potential and current. Control experiments showed that neither Na2CO3 nor NaCl had any effect on the experimental results. The developed system has good stability and repeatability. I-t fitting results indicated that there was a good linear relationship between system responses and sugar concentrations. The linear range was between 0.14 mM and 4.76 mM. A python-based MLR model was developed for sugar content determination. Results were obtained by solving the system of equations, indicating that this method presented content determination abilities for sugar mixtures. The method proposed in this paper had the advantages of easy operation, low cost, rapid analysis, and low detection limit. It provided a new idea for sugar quantitative determination in solution.
Dynamical Quantum Phase Transitions in Extended Toric-Code Models
Creators: name: Srivastav, Vatshal
name: Bhattacharya, Utso
name: Dutta, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the extended toric code model (both ordered and disordered) to probe the existence of the dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs). We show that in the case of the ordered toric code model, the zeros of Loschmidt overlap (generalized partition function) occur at critical times when DQPTs occur, which is confirmed by the nonanalyticities in the dynamical counter-part of the free-energy density. Moreover, we show that DQPTs occur for any non-zero field strength if the initial state is the excited state of the toric code model. In the disordered case, we show that it is imperative to study the behavior of the first time derivative of the dynamical free-energy density averaged over all the possible configurations, to characterize the occurrence of a DQPTs in the disordered toric code model since the disorder parameter itself acts as a new artificial dimension. We also show that for the case where anyonic excitations are present in the initial state, the conditions for a DQPTs to occur are the same as what happens in the absence of any excitation.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1: of Chloroplast sequence variation and the efficacy of peptide nucleic acids for blocking host amplification in plant microbiome studies
Creators: name: Fitzpatrick, Connor
name: Lu-Irving, Patricia
name: Copeland, Julia
name: Guttman, David
name: Wang, Pauline
name: Baltrus, David
name: Dlugosch, Katrina
name: Johnson, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. NCBI GenBank accession numbers for the host plant phylogeny. Table S2. Rates of plastid and mitochondrial contamination across host plant species. Table S4. The effects of host plant species and pPNA type on plastid and mitochondrial contamination. Table S5. Results from the analysis of differential abundance of bacterial phyla across pPNA type. Table S6. The effects of pPNA type on estimates of Îą diversity. Table S7. The effects of pPNA type on estimates of Î˛ diversity. Figure S1. PCoA ordination of host plant species with replicate samples amplified with universal and modified pPNA. Figure S2. Plastid contamination across plant species is correlated between universal and modified pPNA. (DOCX 257 kb)
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Jules François Paul de Fauris de Saint-Vincent, 1779-02-10
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)
Bibliographie
Epigraphie
Numismatique

description: [transcription] Mr, je suis extrêmement sensible à votre souvenir et à l'honneur que vous me faites de me demander mon sentiment sur la médaille que vous avez nouvellement acquise, sur laquelle on lit ΑΥΓΟVΣΤΟΣ, au lieu de ΣΕΒΑΣΤΟΣ. Si elle avait été bien conservée vous y auriez lu ΔΡΟΥΣΟΣ ΚΑΙΣΑΡ ΑΥΓΟΥΣΤΟΣ. Et au revers des deux têtes qui se regardent en fond TIB. ΓEP / ΚΑΙΣΑΡΕΣ

Cette médaille de Drusus fils de Tibère avec au revers la tête de ses deux fils Tibère et Germanicus est rapportée par Vaillant, Num. Amsterlaedami 1700 in fol. p. 9. Je crois qu'ils ont mis ΑΥGVΣΤΟΣ parce qu'ils l'ont regardé comme un nom de famille passé déjà dans celle d'Auguste. Le mot ΣΕΒΑΣΤΟΣ qui n'est qu'un nom de dignité n'aurait eu le même sens. On trouve aussi dans les inscriptions grecques de Thèbes le mot Ανγδςος pour cεβαςος. Voyez celle du Muratori.

Et dans un autre on a réuni les deux mots.

En fouillant les ouvrages des antiquaires qui ont recueilli les inscriptions grecques, on pourrait en trouver d'autres exemples.

Cette médaille a été aussi rapportée par le [père] Thomas André de Gusseme dans son Dict. Num. tome 3. p. 99 en espagnol imprimé à Madrid 1775 en 6 petits vol. in 4°. Dictionnaire fort étendu pour prendre une notice de tout ce que les médailles contiennent.
description: [autres mentions] Lettre non datée. La datation proposée s'appuie sur la lettre du 10 février 1779 de Jean François Séguier à Fauris de Saint Vincens.
description: [personnes citées] Jean-Foy Vaillant, Lodovico Antonio Muratori, Thomas Andres de Gusseme
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Vaillant, Jean, Numismata imperatorum, augustarum et caesarum, a populis romanae ditionis graece loquentibus ex omni modulo percussa,... Editio altera, ab ipso auctore recognita, emendata... cui ac. Gusseme y Delgado, Thomas Andres, Diccionario numismatico general, para la perfecta inteligencia de las medallas antiguas, sus signos, notas e inscripciones y generalmente de todo lo que se con
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 149_4, fol. 156
การศึกษาจลนศาสตร์และไอโซเทอมของการดูดซับบราซิลีนจากฝางด้วยมอนต์มอริลโลไนท์
Creators: name: พลอยพัทธ์ ศุภรัตน์ธัญญา, สุมนมาลย์ จันทร์เอี่ยม,ภาณุพันธ์ ลิมปชยาพร, จิตนภา ศิริรักษ์
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2562
Subjects: มอนต์มอริลโลไนท์
บราซิลีน
จลนศาสตร์การดูดซับ
ไอโซเทอมการดูดซับ

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 27, 6, 989-1001
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of postpartum depression and associated factors among women in Mbarara and Rwampara districts of south-western Uganda
Creators: name: Atuhaire, Catherine
name: Rukundo, Godfrey Zari
name: Nambozi, Grace
name: Ngonzi, Joseph
name: Atwine, Daniel
name: Cumber, Samuel Nambile
name: Brennaman, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
การเปรียบเทียบมาตรวัดระยะห่างในการวิเคราะห์การจัดกลุ่มสำหรับข้อมูลอนุกรมเวลา
Creators: name: นัท กุลวานิช, อัครินทร์ ไพบูลย์พานิช
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2562
Subjects: มาตรวัดระยะห่าง
การวิเคราะห์การจัดกลุ่ม
ข้อมูลอนุกรมเวลา

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 27, 6, 1002-1014
องค์ประกอบอนินทรีย์ของดินตะกอนในพื้นที่เลี้ยงหอยแครงบริเวณอ่าวบ้านดอน จังหวัดสุราษฎร์ธานี
Creators: name: ณัฐชนน เจาวัฒนา, จินตนา สและน้อย, กัญจน์นรี ช่วงฉ่ำ
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2562
Subjects: องค์ประกอบอนินทรีย
ดินตะกอน
วิธีการเลี้ยวเบนโดยรังสีเอ็กซ์

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 27, 6, 1015-1022
Signature of Chaos and Delocalization in a Periodically Driven Many Body System : An Out-of-Time-Order Correlation Study
Creators: name: Ray, S.
name: Sinha, S.
name: Sengupta, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study out-of-time-order correlation (OTOC) for one-dimensional periodically driven hardcore bosons in the presence of Aubry-André (AA) potential and show that both the spectral properties and the saturation values of OTOC in the steady state of these driven systems provide a clear distinction between the localized and delocalized phases of these models. Our results, obtained via exact numerical diagonalization of these boson chains, thus indicate that OTOC can provide a signature of drive induced delocalization even for systems which do not have a well defined semiclassical (and/or large N) limit. We demonstrate the presence of such signature by analyzing two different drive protocols for hardcore bosons chains leading to distinct physical phenomena and discuss experiments which can test our theory.
Additional file 26 of Metabolic stimulation-elicited transcriptional responses and biosynthesis of acylated triterpenoids precursors in the medicinal plant Helicteres angustifolia
Creators: name: Huang, Yuying
name: An, Wenli
name: Yang, Zerui
name: Xie, Chunzhu
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Zhan, Ting
name: Pan, Huaigeng
name: Zheng, Xiasheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 26: Table S15. Analysis of physicochemical properties of target gene coding proteins.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0433
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0433, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0433, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1 of Reprogramming the breast tumor immune microenvironment: cold-to-hot transition for enhanced immunotherapy
Creators: name: Imani, Saber
name: Farghadani, Reyhaneh
name: Roozitalab, Ghazaal
name: Maghsoudloo, Mazaher
name: Emadi, Mahdieh
name: Moradi, Atefeh
name: Abedi, Behnaz
name: Jabbarzadeh Kaboli, Parham
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1
Absence of re-entrant phase transition of the antiferromagnetic Ising model on the simple cubic lattice: Monte Carlo study of the hard-sphere lattice gas
Creators: name: Yamagata, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform the Monte Carlo simulations of the hard-sphere lattice gas on the simple cubic lattice with nearest neighbour exclusion. The critical activity is estimated, $z_{\rm c} = 1.0588 \pm 0.0003$. Using a relation between the hard-sphere lattice gas and the antiferromagnetic Ising model in an external magnetic field, we conclude that there is no re-entrant phase transition of the latter on the simple cubic lattice.
description: 13 pages(4 LaTeX figures included), EDRUSBA-940921
Additional file 1 of Facility-level characteristics associated with family planning and child immunization services integration in urban areas of Nigeria: a longitudinal analysis
Creators: name: Sheahan, Kate L.
name: Speizer, Ilene S.
name: Orgill-Meyer, Jennifer
name: Curtis, Siân
name: Weinberger, Morris
name: Paul, John
name: Bennett, Antonia V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Baseline Health Facility Audit.
Pyrenacantha kaurabassana Baill.
Creators: name: Rio, Cédric Del
name: Stull, Gregory W.
name: Franceschi, Dario De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Icacinales
Icacinaceae
Pyrenacantha
Pyrenacantha kaurabassana

description: Pyrenacantha kaurabassana Baill.
Fig. 26.10–26.18
Material examined
Specimen used for endocarp and fruit description
MOZAMBIQUE • 1933; A. Gomes e Sousa 1584; P [MNHN-P-P04495513].
Other material
AFRICA • “ Côte orientale d’Afrique ”; Nov. 1888; R.P. Sacleux 787; P [MNHN-P-P04495512] • “Cap”; s.d.; Orège? s.n.; P [MNHN-P-P04495509].
Description
FRUIT. Elliptical, accrescent at the apex. Epicarp strigose, with yellow simple hairs with granular ornamentation. Mesocarp 200–260 µm thick when dry. Calyx persistent, separated from the fruit by an elongated gynophore. Length 13–20 mm, width 8.0– 9.2 mm, thickness 5–7 mm.
ENDOCARP. Cream, elliptical in lateral view, lenticular in transverse section, length ca 14.4 mm, width ca 8.2 mm, thickness ca 6 mm. Keel surrounding the endocarp in the plane of symmetry. Apex with acute protuberance, asymmetrical in lateral view; base rounded, symmetrical. Outer surface of the endocarp pitted and ridged. Pits exclusively circular, 0.2–0.3 mm in diameter, more or less longitudinally arranged with 14–18 pits longitudinally and ca 10 pits transversally (ca 170–184 pits per face). Pits associated with peg-shaped tubercles protruding into the locule; tubercles ca 658–700 µm in length and 267– 326 µm in diameter at the base. Ridges sharp and thin, delimiting a dense reticulum enclosing all pits in an areole. Endocarp wall 427–469 µm thick (excluding pits). Endocarp wall (excluding pits) with three cell layers: outermost layer with 1–2 rows of isodiametric cells, cells 8.0– 12.6 µm in diameter, followed by a layer with 11–12 rows of periclinally oriented cells, cells 15.0– 44.3 µm in width; innermost layer with one row of periclinally oriented cells, cells 8.9–12.2 µm in width, lining the locule surface with regularly spaced and rounded papillae; papillae 12.3–27.8 µm (av. 21 µm) in diameter. Locule surface not lacunate.
description: Published as part of Rio, Cédric Del, Stull, Gregory W. & Franceschi, Dario De, 2020, Survey of the fruits and endocarps of Icacinaceae (Lamiids, Icacinales), pp. 1-130 in European Journal of Taxonomy 645 on page 82, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.645, http://zenodo.org/record/3829651
Ichneumon designatorius Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon designatorius

description: Ichneumon designatorius [spec. nov.]
I. scutello flavicante, thorace maculato, abdomine atro: segmentis primis quatuor utrinque puncto albo.
Fn. svec. 965.
Habitat in Europa.
Pedes postici nigri.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 562, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Microwave polarization in the direction of galaxy clusters induced by the CMB quadrupole anisotropy
Creators: name: Sazonov, S. Y.
name: Sunyaev, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron scattering induces a polarization in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) signal measured in the direction of a galaxy cluster due to the presence of a quadrupole component in the CMB temperature distribution. Measuring the polarization towards distant clusters provides the unique opportunity to observe the evolution of the CMB quadrupole at moderate redshifts, z~0.5-3. We demonstrate that for the local cluster population the polarization degree will depend on the cluster celestial position. There are two extended regions in the sky, which are opposite to each other, where the polarization is maximal, 0.1(tau/0.02) microK in the Rayleigh-Jeans part of the CMB spectrum (tau being the Thomson optical depth across the cluster) exceeding the contribution from the cluster transverse peculiar motion if v_t<1300 km/s. One can hope to detect this small signal by measuring a large number of clusters, thereby effectively removing the systematic contribution from other polarization components produced in clusters. These polarization effects, which are of the order of (v_t/c)^2 tau, (v_t/c) tau^2 and (kT_e/m_ec^2) tau^2, as well as the polarization due to the CMB quadrupole, were previously calculated by Sunyaev and Zel'dovich for the Rayleigh-Jeans region. We fully confirm their earlier results and present exact frequency dependencies for all these effects. The polarization is considerably higher in the Wien region of the CMB spectrum.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Parkinson's disease motor signs quantification using non-contact capacitive sensors
Creators: name: Oliveira, Fábio Henrique Monteiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Parkinson's disease
Capacitive sensors
Inertial sensors
Biomedical signal processing

description: The diagnosis and evaluation of the severity of Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a task that has been performed through clinical evaluation and use of subjective scales. Over the years several studies have reported results and technologies with the purpose of making the characterization of PD more objective. In this perspective, we have identified the possibility of using non-contact capacitive sensors to record the motor activity of the hand and wrist. Another identified challenge is related to the quantification of the severity of PD motor signs. In this study, we present the use of an innovative tool, t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE), for the reduction and visualization of information. The use of this tool allowed the visualization of data in a two-dimensional space and an improvement of the performance of classifiers responsible for estimating the severity of the disease. In order to evaluate the use of capacitive sensors and signal processing tools, data from groups of neurologically healthy individuals and PD were collected. In the end, our contributions are the following: (i) development and evaluation of a technology for recording motor signals of hand and wrist activities, based on capacitive contactless sensors; (ii) comparative evaluation among several tools for signal processing, in order to characterize PD.
description: PhD qualifying exam
Process as Connectivity: models of interaction in cellular systems
Creators: name: Alicea, Bradly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60802 Animal Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: Neuroscience

description: Presented to "Finding Your Inner Modeler II". University of Illinois-Chicago, August 2018.
Characterising bars in low surface brightness galaxies
Creators: name: Peters, Wesley
name: de Naray, Rachel Kuzio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we use $\textit{B}$-band, $\textit{I}$-band, and 3.6 $μ$m azimuthal light profiles of four low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies (UGC 628, F568-1, F568-3, F563-V2) to characterise three bar parameters: length, strength, and corotation radius. We employ three techniques to measure the radius of the bars, including a new method using the azimuthal light profiles. We find comparable bar radii between the $\textit{I}$-band and 3.6 $μ$m for all four galaxies when using our azimuthal light profile method, and that our bar lengths are comparable to those in high surface brightness galaxies (HSBs). In addition, we find the bar strengths for our galaxies to be smaller than those for HSBs. Finally, we use Fourier transforms of the $\textit{B}$-band, $\textit{I}$-band, and 3.6 $μ$m images to characterise the bars as either `fast' or `slow' by measuring the corotation radius via phase profiles. When using the $\textit{B}$ and $\textit{I}$-band phase crossings, we find three of our galaxies have faster than expected relative bar pattern speeds for galaxies expected to be embedded in centrally-dense cold dark matter haloes. When using the $\textit{B}$-band and 3.6 $μ$m phase crossings, we find more ambiguous results, although the relative bar pattern speeds are still faster than expected. Since we find a very slow bar in F563-V2, we are confident that we are able to differentiate between fast and slow bars. Finally, we find no relation between bar strength and relative bar pattern speed when comparing our LSBs to HSBs.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 25 pages, 36 figures
Magnetic Flux Braiding: Force-Free Equilibria and Current Sheets
Creators: name: Longbottom, A. W.
name: Rickard, G. J.
name: Craig, I. J. D.
name: Sneyd, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a numerical nonlinear multigrid magnetic relaxation technique to investigate the generation of current sheets in three-dimensional magnetic flux braiding experiments. We are able to catalogue the relaxed nonlinear force-free equilibria resulting from the application of deformations to an initially undisturbed region of plasma containing a uniform, vertical magnetic field. The deformations are manifested by imposing motions on the bounding planes to which the magnetic field is anchored. Once imposed the new distribution of magnetic footpoints are then taken to be fixed, so that the rest of the plasma must then relax to a new equilibrium configuration. For the class of footpoint motions we have examined, we find that singular and nonsingular equilibria can be generated. By singular we mean that within the limits imposed by numerical resolution we find that there is no convergence to a well-defined equilibrium as the number of grid points in the numerical domain is increased. These singular equilibria contain current "sheets" of ever-increasing current intensity and decreasing width; they occur when the footpoint motions exceed a certain threshold, and must include both twist and shear to be effective. On the basis of these results we contend that flux braiding will indeed result in significant current generation. We discuss the implications of our results for coronal heating.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures
Ichneumon edictorius Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon edictorius

description: Ichneumon edictorius [spec. nov.]
I. scutello flavicante, thorace maculato: punctis utrinque duobus abdomineque toto atro.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 562, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Constraining Redshifts of Unlocalised Fast Radio Bursts
Creators: name: Walker, C. R. H.
name: Ma, Y. -Z.
name: Breton, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The population of fast radio bursts (FRBs) will continue to diverge into two groups depending on their method of discovery: those which can be localised, and those which cannot. Events potentially less useful for astronomical and cosmological purposes due to limited localisation will accumulate with the advent of new facilities and continued efforts by, e.g., the SUPERB collaboration, which may require afterglows or multi-wavelength counterparts for sub-arcsecond localisation. It is important to exploit these sources to their maximum scientific potential. We perform analysis of FRB dispersion measures (DMs), considering different theoretical FRB progenitors with view to place more rigorous constraints on FRB redshifts, in particular for large statistical samples, via their DMs. We review FRB DM components, and build redshift-scalable probability distributions corresponding to different progenitor scenarios. We combine these components into a framework for obtaining FRB DM probabilities given their redshifts. Taking into account different possibilities for the evolution of progenitors across cosmic time we invert this model, thus deriving redshift constraints. Effects of varying FRB progenitor models are illustrated. While, as expected, host galaxy DM contributions become decreasingly important with increasing redshift, for AGN-like progenitor scenarios they could remain significant out to redshift 3. Constraints are placed on redshifts of catalogued FRBs with various models and increasingly realistic models may be employed as general understanding of FRBs improves. For localised FRBs, we highlight future prospects for disentangling host and intergalactic medium DM components using their respective redshift scaling. We identify a use for large samples of unlocalised FRBs resulting from upcoming flux-limited surveys, such as with CHIME, in mapping out the Milky Way contribution to the DM.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, submitted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics on 04/04/2018
Universal Behavior of Correlations between Eigenvalues of Random Matrices
Creators: name: Kobayakawa, T. S.
name: Hatsugai, Y.
name: Kohmoto, M.
name: Zee, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The universal connected correlations proposed recently between eigenvalues of unitary random matrices is examined numerically. We perform an ensemble average by the Monte Carlo sampling. Although density of eigenvalues and a bare correlation of the eigenvalues are not universal, the connected correlation shows a universal behavior after smoothing.
description: ISSP-September-1994
A distributional approach to fractional Sobolev spaces and fractional variation: existence of blow-up
Creators: name: Comi, Giovanni E.
name: Stefani, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A33, 35B44, 47B38, 26B30

description: We introduce the new space $BV^α(\mathbb{R}^n)$ of functions with bounded fractional variation in $\mathbb{R}^n$ of order $α\in (0, 1)$ via a new distributional approach exploiting suitable notions of fractional gradient and fractional divergence already existing in the literature. In analogy with the classical $BV$ theory, we give a new notion of set $E$ of (locally) finite fractional Caccioppoli $α$-perimeter and we define its fractional reduced boundary $\mathscr{F}^α E$. We are able to show that $W^{α,1}(\mathbb{R}^n)\subset BV^α(\mathbb{R}^n)$ continuously and, similarly, that sets with (locally) finite standard fractional $α$-perimeter have (locally) finite fractional Caccioppoli $α$-perimeter, so that our theory provides a natural extension of the known fractional framework. Our main result partially extends De Giorgi's Blow-up Theorem to sets of locally finite fractional Caccioppoli $α$-perimeter, proving existence of blow-ups and giving a first characterisation of these (possibly non-unique) limit sets.
description: 46 pages
Additional file 28 of Metabolic stimulation-elicited transcriptional responses and biosynthesis of acylated triterpenoids precursors in the medicinal plant Helicteres angustifolia
Creators: name: Huang, Yuying
name: An, Wenli
name: Yang, Zerui
name: Xie, Chunzhu
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Zhan, Ting
name: Pan, Huaigeng
name: Zheng, Xiasheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 28: Table S17. Summary table of OSC genes.
title: Мониторинг правотворческих полномочий субъектов Российской Федерации как элемент системы мониторинга регионального законодательства
Creators: name: Казанцев, Михаил Федорович
Publisher: name: Сургутский государственный университет
Year: 2019

description: В статье раскрыты понятие, объект и содержание мониторинга правотворческих полномочий субъектов Российской Федерации, а также определено его место в системе мониторинга регионального законодательства в целом. Сделан вывод о том, что пользу может принести только хорошо продуманный и организованный правотворческий мониторинг. Такой мониторинг нуждается в серьезном научно-методическом обеспечении, должен отвечать требованиям полноты, системности и регулярности. Эффективный мониторинг возможен при наличии реализуемого на должном уровне научно-методического, организационного, финансового, кадрового и нормативно-правового обеспечения.
Angular Dependent Soft X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of V2O5 and V6O13
Creators: name: Goering, E.
name: Müller, O.
name: Klemm, M.
name: Urbach, J. P.
name: Petersen, H.
name: Jung, C.
name: denBoer, M. L.
name: Horn, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the V 2p3/2 and O 1s x-ray absorption spectra of single crystal V2O5 and V6O13 and compared to linear combinations of atomic orbitals (LCAO) density of states (DOS) calculations. The spectra change dramatically with incident angle. The use of polarized light and a single crystal limits the number of transitions possible, revealing spectral features that cannot be resolved on polycrystals (angle-integrated). The measured O 1s and V 2p3/2 spectra agree with the projected unoccupied O 2p and V 3d DOS respectively, indicating that atomic and solid state effects, including V-O hybridization, must be included to adequately describe the spectra.
description: PostScript, 9 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of Facility-level characteristics associated with family planning and child immunization services integration in urban areas of Nigeria: a longitudinal analysis
Creators: name: Sheahan, Kate L.
name: Speizer, Ilene S.
name: Orgill-Meyer, Jennifer
name: Curtis, Siân
name: Weinberger, Morris
name: Paul, John
name: Bennett, Antonia V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Endline Health Facility Audit.
The Parkes Multibeam Pulsar Survey
Creators: name: Stairs, I. H.
name: Lyne, A. G.
name: Camilo, F.
name: McKay, N. P. F.
name: Sheppard, D. C.
name: Morris, D. J.
name: Manchester, R. N.
name: Bell, J. F.
name: Kaspi, V. M.
name: Crawford, F.
name: D'Amico, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Parkes multibeam pulsar survey is a high-frequency, fast-sampled survey of the Galactic Plane, expected to discover at least 500 new pulsars. To date, over 200 pulsars have been found, including several young pulsars and at least one with a very high magnetic field. Seven of the new stars are in binary systems; this number includes one probable double-neutron-star system, and one pulsar with an extremely massive companion.
description: 6 pages. Talk given at "Gravitational Waves and Experimental Gravity," XXXIV Rencontres de Moriond, January 23-30, 1999
Additional file 18 of Metabolic stimulation-elicited transcriptional responses and biosynthesis of acylated triterpenoids precursors in the medicinal plant Helicteres angustifolia
Creators: name: Huang, Yuying
name: An, Wenli
name: Yang, Zerui
name: Xie, Chunzhu
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Zhan, Ting
name: Pan, Huaigeng
name: Zheng, Xiasheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 18: Table S7. The overview statistics of annotation.
Field Theory And Second Renormalization Group For Multifractals In Percolation
Creators: name: Fourcade, B.
name: Perrin, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The field-theory for multifractals in percolation is reformulated in such a way that multifractal exponents clearly appear as eigenvalues of a second renormalization group. The first renormalization group describes geometrical properties of percolation clusters, while the second-one describes electrical properties, including noise cumulants. In this context, multifractal exponents are associated with symmetry-breaking fields in replica space. This provides an explanation for their observability. It is suggested that multifractal exponents are ''dominant'' instead of ''relevant'' since there exists an arbitrary scale factor which can change their sign from positive to negative without changing the Physics of the problem.
description: RevTex, 10 pages
Polarization of the \lya Halos Around Sources Before Cosmological Reionization
Creators: name: Rybicki, George B.
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Loeb & Rybicki (1999; paper I) it was shown that before reionization, the scattering of \lya photons from a cosmological source might lead to a fairly compact ($\sim 15''$) \lya halo around the source. Observations of such halos could constrain the properties of the neutral intergalactic medium (IGM), and in particular yield the cosmological density parameters of baryons and matter on scales where the Hubble flow is unperturbed. Paper I did not treat the polarization of this scattered radiation, but did suggest that the degree of such polarization might be large. In this Letter we report on improved calculations for these \lya halos, now accounting for the polarization of the radiation field. The polarization is linear and is oriented tangentially to the projected displacement from the center of the source. The degree of polarization is found to be 14% at the core radius, where the intensity has fallen to half of the central value. It rises to 32% and 45% at the radii where the intensity has fallen to one-tenth and one-hundreth of the central intensity, respectively. At larger radii the degree of polarization rises further, asymptotically to 60%. Such high values of polarization should be easily observable and provide a clear signature of the phenomenon of \lya halos surrounding sources prior to reionization.
description: 8 pages, 2 Postscript figures, accepted by Astrophysical Journal Letters; some typos corrected; added two paragraphs at the end of section 3 concerning detectability of Lyman alpha halos
Deconstructing A3266: A Major Merger in a Quiet Cluster
Creators: name: Flores, R. A.
name: Quintana, H.
name: Way, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of simple N-body simulations that strengthen the suggestion that A3266 is composed of two subunits of comparable mass that have recently merged. Both the real cluster and the N-body dark-matter cluster show mixed signals of substructure under statistical tests. However, in a decidedly non-statistical approach allowed by the wide-area coverage and large number of redshifts they measured in A3266, Quintana, Ramirez, and Way (1996; QRW) sliced the real cluster in redshift space to uncover a peculiar spatial distribution of galaxies that they suggested was the result of a recent merger. In our simulations, a similar distribution is the result of an ongoing merger between two comparable-mass units that started about 2x10^9 years ago in the N-body simulations. We also find that the distribution of emission line galaxies in A3266 traces the same structure. We discuss further tests of our merger hypothesis, and speculate on the possibility that a similar process might be occurring in other, apparently-relaxed clusters at the present epoch.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures, uses aasms4.sty, submitted to ApJ
Discrete superconducting phases in FeSe-derived superconductors
Creators: name: Ying, T. P.
name: Wang, M. X.
name: Zhao, Z. Y.
name: Zhang, Z. Z.
name: Jia, X. Y.
name: Li, Y. C.
name: Lei, B.
name: Li, Q.
name: Yu, Y.
name: Cheng, E. J.
name: An, Z. H.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Yang, W.
name: Chen, X. H.
name: Li, S. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general feature of unconventional superconductors is the existence of a superconducting dome in the phase diagram as a function of carrier concentration. For the simplest iron-based superconductor FeSe (with transition temperature Tc ~ 8 K), its Tc can be greatly enhanced by doping electrons via many routes, even up to 65 K in monolayer FeSe/SiTiO3. However, a clear phase diagram with carrier concentration for FeSe-derived superconductors is still lacking. Here, we report the observation of a series of discrete superconducting phases in FeSe thin flakes by continuously tuning carrier concentration through the intercalation of Li and Na ions with a solid ionic gating technique. Such discrete superconducting phases are robust against the substitution of Se by 20% S, but are vulnerable to the substitution of Fe by 2% Cu, highlighting the importance of the iron site being intact. A complete superconducting phase diagram for FeSe-derivatives is given, which is distinct from other unconventional superconductors.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures
Ichneumon deliratorius Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon deliratorius

description: Ichneumon deliratorius [spec. nov.]
I. scutello flavicante, thorace maculato: punctis utrinque tribus abdomineque toto atro.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 562, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 2 of Facility-level characteristics associated with family planning and child immunization services integration in urban areas of Nigeria: a longitudinal analysis
Creators: name: Sheahan, Kate L.
name: Speizer, Ilene S.
name: Orgill-Meyer, Jennifer
name: Curtis, Siân
name: Weinberger, Morris
name: Paul, John
name: Bennett, Antonia V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Baseline Provider Survey.
A Perturbative/Variational Approach to Quantum Lattice Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Esteve, J. G.
name: Sierra, Germán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to construct the ground state $ψ(λ)$ of local lattice hamiltonians with the generic form $H_0 + λH_1$, where $λ$ is a coupling constant and $H_0$ is a hamiltonian with a non degenerate ground state $ψ_0$. The method is based on the choice of an exponential ansatz $ψ(λ) = {\rm exp}(U(λ)) ψ_0$, which is a sort of generalized lattice version of a Jastrow wave function. We combine perturbative and variational techniques to get succesive approximations of the operator $U(λ)$. Perturbation theory is used to set up a variational method which in turn produces non perturbative results. The computation with this kind of ansatzs leads to associate to the original quantum mechanical problem a statistical mechanical system defined in the same spatial dimension. In some cases these statistical mechanical systems turn out to be integrable, which allow us to obtain exact upper bounds to the energy. The general ideas of our method are illustrated in the example of the Ising model in a transverse field.
description: 27 pages, three .ps figures appended, DFTUZ 94-20
5G Massive MIMO Architectures: Self-Backhauled Small Cells versus Direct Access
Creators: name: Bonfante, Andrea
name: Giordano, Lorenzo Galati
name: López-Pérez, David
name: Garcia-Rodriguez, Adrian
name: Geraci, Giovanni
name: Baracca, Paolo
name: Butt, M. Majid
name: Marchetti, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we focus on one of the key technologies for the fifth-generation wireless communication networks, massive multiple-input-multiple-output (mMIMO), by investigating two of its most relevant architectures: 1) to provide in-band backhaul for the ultra-dense network (UDN) of self-backhauled small cells (SCs), and 2) to provide direct access (DA) to user equipments (UEs). Through comprehensive 3GPP-based system-level simulations and analytical formulations, we show the end-to-end UE rates achievable with these two architectures. Differently from the existing works, we provide results for two strategies of self-backhauled SC deployments, namely random and ad-hoc, where in the latter SCs are purposely positioned close to UEs to achieve line-of-sight (LoS) access links. We also evaluate the optimal backhaul and access time resource partition due to the in-band self-backhauling (s-BH) operations. Our results show that the ad-hoc deployment of self-backhauled SCs closer to the UEs with optimal resource partition and with directive antenna patterns, provides rate improvements for cell-edge UEs that amount to 30% and tenfold gain, as compared to mMIMO DA architecture with pilot reuse 3 and reuse 1, respectively. On the other hand, mMIMO s-BH underperforms mMIMO DA above the median value of the UE rates when the effect of pilot contamination is less severe, and the LoS probability of the DA links improves.
description: The paper is published at IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology (TVT 2019). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.10969
Additional file 15 of Metabolic stimulation-elicited transcriptional responses and biosynthesis of acylated triterpenoids precursors in the medicinal plant Helicteres angustifolia
Creators: name: Huang, Yuying
name: An, Wenli
name: Yang, Zerui
name: Xie, Chunzhu
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Zhan, Ting
name: Pan, Huaigeng
name: Zheng, Xiasheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 15: Table S4. Effect of different methyl jasmonate and salicylic acid concentrations and on total triterpenoids content.
The 1.4 GHz and Halpha Luminosity Functions and Star Formation Rates from Faint Radio Galaxies
Creators: name: Mobasher, B.
name: Cram, L.
name: Georgakakis, A.
name: Hopkins, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a recently completed survey of faint (sub-mJy) radio sources, selected at 1.4 GHz, a dust-free estimate of the local star formation rate (SFR) is carried out. The sample is 50% complete to 0.2 mJy, with over 50% of the radio sources having optical counterparts brighter than R = 21.5. Spectroscopic observations of 249 optically identified radio sources have been made, using the 2-degree Field (2dF) facility at the Anglo-Australian Telescope (AAT). Redshifts and equivalent widths of several spectral features (e.g., Hαand [OII]3727) sensitive to star formation have been measured and used to identify the star-forming and absorption-line systems. The spectroscopic sample is corrected for incompleteness and used to estimate the 1.4 GHz and Hαluminosity functions (LFs) and luminosity density distributions. The 1.4 GHz LF of the star-forming population has a much steeper faint-end slope (1.85) than that for the ellipticals (1.35). This implies an increasing preponderance of star-forming galaxies among the optically identified (i.e., z < 1) radio sources at fainter flux densities. The HαLF of the faint radio population agrees with published HαLFs derived from local samples selected by Hαemission. This suggests that the star-forming faint radio population is coincident with the Hαselected galaxies. The 1.4 GHz and Hαluminosity densities have been used to estimate the SFRs. The two estimates agree, both giving a SFR density of $0.032 M_\odot yr^{-1} Mpc^{-3}$ in the range z < 1.
description: 21 Pages, 8 Figures, in LaTex; Accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices Repoprt-no: 99/3