cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Imaging non-local electron transport via local excess noise
Creators: name: Weng, Qianchun
name: Komiyama, Susumu
name: An, Zhenghua
name: Yang, Le
name: Chen, Pingping
name: Biehs, Svend-Age
name: Kajihara, Yusuke
name: Lu, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noise is usually a hindrance to signal detection. As stressed by Landauer, however, noise can be an invaluable signal that reveals kinetics of charge particles. Understanding local non-equilibrium electron kinetics at nano-scale is of decisive importance for the development of miniaturized electronic devices, optical nano-devices, and heat management devices. In non-equilibrium conditions electrons cause current fluctuation (excess noise) that contains fingerprint-like information about the electron kinetics. A crucial challenge is hence a local detection of excess noise and its real-space mapping. However, the challenge has not been tackled in existing noise measurements because the noise studied was the spatially integrated one. Here we report the experiment in which the excess noise at ultra-high-frequency(21.3THz), generated on GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well (QW) devices with a nano-scale constriction, is locally detected and mapped for the first time. We use a sharp tungsten tip as a movable, contact-free and noninvasive probe of the local noise, and achieved nano-scale spatial resolution (~50nm). Local profile of electron heating and hot-electron kinetics at nano-scales are thereby visualized for the first time, disclosing remarkable non-local nature of the transport, stemming from the velocity overshoot and the intervalley hot electron transfer. While we demonstrate the usefulness of our experimental method by applying to mesoscopic conductors, we emphasize that the method is applicable to a variety of different materials beyond the conductor, and term our instrument a scanning noise microscope (SNoiM):In general non-equilibrium current fluctuations are generated in any materials including dielectrics, metals and molecular systems. The fluctuations, in turn, excite fluctuating electric and magnetic evanescent fields on the material surface, which can be detected and imaged by our SNoiM.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26053.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 01.12.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Mouse lock box: a sequential mechanical decision-making task to investigate complex mouse behavior
Creators: name: Boon, Marcus N.
name: Andresen, Niek
name: Meier, Sophia
name: Hellwich, Olaf
name: Lewejohann, Lars
name: Thöne-Reineke, Christa
name: Sprekeler, Henning
name: Hohlbaum, Katharina
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26036.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.10.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25984.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.08.1980, erstellt von Antoine Zelenka
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25957.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 24.07.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Mouse pup behavioral state influences activity in visual cortex
Creators: name: Dwulet, JaeAnn M.
name: Maldonado, Paloma P.
name: Wang, Feiyu
name: Lohmann, Christian
name: Gjorgjieva, Julijana
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26069.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.12.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
A mathematical theory of compositional generalization in a classical relational task
Creators: name: Lippl, Samuel
name: Kay, Kenneth
name: Jensen, Greg
name: Ferrera, Vincent P.
name: Abbott, Larry F.
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25936.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.06.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Understanding rat behavior in a complex task via non-deterministic policies
Creators: name: Niediek, Johannes
name: Jankowski, Maciej M.
name: Polterovich, Ana
name: Kazakov, Alexander
name: Nelken, Israel
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25947.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.07.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26060.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.12.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Stock theft control mechanism and economic impact of livestock theft in the Free State Province of South Africa: Implication for agricultural management policies
Creators: name: W.A., Lombard
name: Bahta, Yonas T.
name: W.A., Lombard
name: Bahta, Yonas T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: direct cost
subject: indirect cost
subject: livestock theft
subject: control stock theft
subject: South Africa

description: The aim of the study was to estimate the financial impact (direct and indirect costs) of livestock theft and to identify different methods farmers used to control stock theft in the Free State Province of South Africa. The study used primary data collected from 292 commercial livestock farmers from the five municipalities of the Free State province. The direct and indirect cost of livestock theft rate was significant and mostly a higher level of management led to lower livestock theft losses. Livestock theft should be controlled successfully in order to sustain the South African livestock industry and competitiveness. The study recommends that there should be coordination and collaboration among all key role players in the industry including government institutions, the South African Police Service, agricultural businesses or organisations, farmer’s unions and stock theft units. The role players should target, eradicate or reduce stock theft and encourage controlling mechanisms in order to enhance food security, sustain livestock competitiveness and achieve sustainable development goals by reducing hunger and poverty.
Joint tracking and classification model for behavioural analysis of freely moving primates
Creators: name: Nuske, Matthias
name: Vogg, Richard
name: Ahmed, Zurna
name: Gail, Alexander
name: Ecker, Alexander S.
name: Wörgötter, Florentin
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Biodiversity in models of cyclic dominance is preserved by heterogeneity in site-specific invasion rates
Creators: name: Szolnoki, Attila
name: Perc, Matjaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Global, population-wide oscillations in models of cyclic dominance may result in the collapse of biodiversity due to the accidental extinction of one species in the loop. Previous research has shown that such oscillations can emerge if the interaction network has small-world properties, and more generally, because of long-range interactions among individuals or because of mobility. But although these features are all common in nature, global oscillations are rarely observed in actual biological systems. This begets the question what is the missing ingredient that would prevent local oscillations to synchronize across the population to form global oscillations. Here we show that, although heterogeneous species-specific invasion rates fail to have a noticeable impact on species coexistence, randomness in site-specific invasion rates successfully hinders the emergence of global oscillations and thus preserves biodiversity. Our model takes into account that the environment is often not uniform but rather spatially heterogeneous, which may influence the success of microscopic dynamics locally. This prevents the synchronization of locally emerging oscillations, and ultimately results in a phenomenon where one type of randomness is used to mitigate the adverse effects of other types of randomness in the system.
description: 8 two-column pages, 5 figures; accepted for publication in Scientific Reports
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25980.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 22.08.1980, erstellt von Antoine Zelenka
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Quantum Bayesian approach to circuit QED measurement with moderate bandwidth
Creators: name: Korotkov, Alexander N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider continuous quantum measurement of a superconducting qubit in the circuit QED setup with a moderate bandwidth of the measurement resonator, i.e., when the "bad cavity" limit is not applicable. The goal is a simple description of the quantum evolution due to measurement, i.e., the measurement back-action. Extending the quantum Bayesian approach previously developed for the "bad cavity" regime, we show that the evolution equations remain the same, but now they should be applied to the entangled qubit-resonator state, instead of the qubit state alone. The derivation uses only elementary quantum mechanics and basic properties of coherent states, thus being accessible to non-experts.
description: 26 pages
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26032.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 24.10.1980, erstellt von Antoine Zelenka
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Damping of parametrically excited magnons in the presence of the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect
Creators: name: Langner, Thomas
name: Kirihara, Akihiro
name: Serga, Alexander A.
name: Hillebrands, Burkard
name: Vasyuchka, Vitaliy I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The impact of the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect (LSSE) on the magnon damping in magnetic-insulator/nonmagnetic-metal bilayers was recently discussed in several reports. However, results of those experiments can be blurred by multimode excitation within the measured linewidth. In order to avoid possible intermodal interference, we investigated the damping of a single magnon group in a platinum covered Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) film by measurement of the threshold of its parametric excitation. Both dipolar and exchange spin-wave branches were probed. It turned out that the LSSE-related modification of spin-wave damping in a micrometer-thick YIG film is too weak to be observed in the entire range of experimentally accessible wavevectors. At the same time, the change in the mean temperature of the YIG layer, which can appear by applying a temperature gradient, strongly modifies the damping value.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25950.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 16.07.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25971.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.08.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Beyond revolution: making sense of counter-revolutionary resonance with Deleuze
Creators: name: Lambert, Imogen
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Political science not elsewhere classified

description: Syrian writer and dissident Yassin al-Haj Salah describes our contemporary world as becoming “Syrianised”, linking the counter-revolution and mass atrocities in Syria to a resurgence of reactionary political movements in western liberal democracies. Within political theory, such contagious processes of revolution, counter-revolution and fascism are often conceived as either emerging dialectically from opposing forces and/or explained by underlying structural causes. This thesis contends that this mode of thought, and associated conceptions of radical politics, is inadequate to explain complex events of heterogeneity, such as the Syrian revolution and global reaction. Further still, this may even reinforce such cycles of revolution and counter-revolution. I therefore attempt to move beyond a descriptive, historical approach and seek to re-examine the effects of events using an interpretative approach to political theory, which draws on Gilles Deleuze. In particular, I use Deleuze’s concept of events produced by assemblages and the resonance of sense that holds these assemblages together and connects them with others. Through this interpretative methodology, the thesis examines assemblages with various degrees of relation to the Syrian revolution regarding their components and tendencies; these are the Syrian town of Daraya, states involved in the Syrian conflict, and the left-populist movement in the UK. The study considers how these assemblages received the event of the Syrian revolution and the affects such re-expressions triggered. The thesis therefore asks: how can we understand the relationship between revolution, counter-revolution and fascism through theories of the event? Through this examination, this thesis also aims to contribute towards an improved understanding of the Syrian revolution’s global impact.
The effect of input phase modulation to a phase-sensitive optical amplifier
Creators: name: Li, Tian
name: Anderson, Brian E.
name: Horrom, Travis
name: Jones, Kevin M.
name: Lett, Paul D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many optical applications depend on amplitude modulating optical beams using devices such as acousto-optical modulators (AOMs) or optical choppers. Methods to add amplitude modulation (AM) often inadvertently impart phase modulation (PM) onto the light as well. While this PM is of no consequence to many phase-insensitive applications, phase-sensitive processes can be affected. Here we study the effects of input phase and amplitude modulation on the output of a quantum-noise limited phase-sensitive optical amplifier (PSA) realized in hot $^{85}$Rb vapor. We investigate the dependence of PM on AOM alignment and demonstrate a novel approach to quantifying PM by using the PSA as a diagnostic tool. We then use this method to measure the alignment-dependent PM of an optical chopper which arises due to diffraction effects as the chopper blade passes through the optical beam.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26055.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.12.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26012.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 26.09.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Exploring the Relationship between Obesity and White Matter Connectivity: Insights from Machine Learning
Creators: name: Okudzhava, Liana
name: Heldmann, Marcus
name: Muente, Thomas
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25979.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.08.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
People of Future Agriculture; Trust and Succession in Family Businesses
Creators: name: Bell, Catherine
name: Bell, Catherine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: family business
subject: succession
subject: trust
subject: sibling rivalry

description: Intergenerational transfer, or succession, is often a goal for family businesses in general, and family farms in particular. This challenging objective is aided or hindered by interpersonal trust between family members. The purpose of this study is to gain an understanding of the role of trust in succession so that those involved can observe the intergenerational behavioral patterns and estimate the source of trust/mistrust, or they can evaluate the trust issues and predict what behavioral patterns to expect. This meta study of the qualitative research literature on family businesses and succession revealed recurring patterns of intergenerational behavior as it relates to the essential component of trust. Character and competence influence the ability of business founders/predecessors and their children/successors to work within an area of trust, shaping intergenerational relationships and producing characteristic family business behavior patterns. Four typical interactive patterns include long-term stability, authoritarian rule, nepotism and sibling rivalry. Family member trust directly affects, and is affected by, family relationships, which, in turn influence both business performance, and the likelihood of successful intergenerational succession for the business itself.
Shape of magnetic domain walls formed by coupling to mobile charges
Creators: name: Ozawa, Ryo
name: Hayami, Satoru
name: Barros, Kipton
name: Motome, Yukitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic domain walls, which are crucially important in both fundamental physics and technical applications, often have a preference in their form due to many different origins, such as the crystalline shape, lattice symmetry, and magnetic anisotropy. We theoretically investigate yet another origin stemming from the coupling to mobile charges in itinerant magnets. Performing a large-scale numerical simulation in a minimal model for itinerant magnets, i.e., the Kondo lattice model with classical localized spins, we show that the shape of magnetic domain walls depends on the electronic band structure and electron filling. While Neel and 120 antiferromagnetic states do not show a strong preference in the shape of domain walls, noncoplanar spin states with scalar chiral ordering have distinct directional preferences of the domain walls depending on the electron filling. We find that the directional preference is rationalized by the wave-number dependence of the effective magnetic interactions induced by the mobile charges, which are set by the band structure and electron filling. We also observe that, in the noncoplanar chiral states, an electric current is induced along the domain walls owing to the spin Berry phase mechanism, with very different spatial distributions depending on whether the bulk state is metallic or insulating.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Predicting behavior from multi-site goodness of phase relation
Creators: name: Parto-Dezfouli, Mohsen
name: Vezoli, Julien
name: Bosman, Conrado A.
name: Fries, Pascal
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25949.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.07.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Two-particle interference of electron pairs on a molecular level
Creators: name: Waitz, M.
name: Metz, D.
name: Lower, J.
name: Schober, C.
name: Keiling, M.
name: Pitzer, M.
name: Mertens, K.
name: Martins, M.
name: Viefhaus, J.
name: Klumpp, S.
name: Weber, T.
name: Schmidt-Böcking, H.
name: Schmidt, L. Ph. H.
name: Morales, F.
name: Miyabe, S.
name: Rescigno, T. N.
name: McCurdy, C. W.
name: Martin, F.
name: Williams, J. B.
name: Schöffler, M. S.
name: Jahnke, T.
name: Dörner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the photo-doubleionization of $H_2$ molecules with 400 eV photons. We find that the emitted electrons do not show any sign of two-center interference fringes in their angular emission distributions if considered separately. In contrast, the quasi-particle consisting of both electrons (i.e. the "dielectron") does. The work highlights the fact that non-local effects are embedded everywhere in nature where many-particle processes are involved.
Quantum theory of three-dimensional de Sitter space
Creators: name: A, Sidan
name: Banks, Tom
name: Fischler, Willy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We sketch the construction of a quantum model of 3 dimensional de Sitter space, based on the Covariant Entropy Principle and the observation that semi-classical physics suggests the possibility of a consistent theory of a finite number of unstable massive particles with purely gravitational interactions. Our model is holographic, finite, unitary, causal, plausibly exhibits fast scrambling, and qualitatively reproduces features of semi-classical de Sitter physics. In an appendix we outline some calculations that might lead to further tests of the model.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25991.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.09.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
An experimentally-approved formal framework to track each variable of speech inference in the human brain
Creators: name: Raugel, Joséphine
name: Wyart, Valentin
name: King, Jean-Rémi
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
title: Συγκρότημα κοινωνικής κατοικίας στον Κλαδισό Χανίων
title: Social housing complex at Kladisos, Chania
Creators: name: Καλογριδης Δημητριος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2023

description: H διπλωματική εργασία με τίτλο "Συγκρότημα Κοινωνικής Κατοικίας στον Κλαδισό Χανίων" επικεντρώνεται στον σχεδιασμό και την ανάπτυξη ενός συγκροτήματος κοινωνικής κατοικίας στην περιοχή του Κλαδισού στα Χανιά. Η εργασία αναλύει την ανάγκη για κοινωνική κατοικία στην περιοχή, λαμβάνοντας υπόψη τις κοινωνικές, και περιβαλλοντικές πτυχές της τοπικής κοινότητας.
Αρχικά, γίνεται μια ανάλυση της ευρύτερης περιοχής και των κοινωνικών προβλημάτων που αντιμετωπίζουν, όπως η έλλειψη προσιτής κατοικίας. Στη συνέχεια, παρουσιάζεται ο σχεδιασμός του συγκροτήματος κοινωνικής κατοικίας, λαμβάνοντας υπόψη τις ανάγκες και τις προκλήσεις της περιοχής.
Ο σχεδιασμός περιλαμβάνει την ανάπτυξη κατοικιών που στοχεύει στις ισάξιες συνθήκες διαβίωσης των κατοίκων. Επιπλέον σημαντικός παράγοντας ήταν ο πλούσιος φυσικός βιότοπος της περιοχής που γίνεται προσπάθεια ένταξης αυτού, στην κλίμακα του συγκροτήματος. Το σχέδιο προβλέπει επίσης τη δημιουργία κοινόχρηστων χώρων και εγκαταστάσεων που θα προάγουν την αλληλεπίδραση και την κοινότητα μεταξύ των κατοίκων.
Η διπλωματική εργασία αποτελεί μια προσπάθεια να προσφέρει μια ολοκληρωμένη προσέγγιση για την αντιμετώπιση του προβλήματος της κοινωνικής κατοικίας στα Χανιά και μπορεί να αποτελέσει μια χρήσιμη βάση για μελλοντικές πρωτοβουλίες και έργα στον τομέα αυτό.
The size-frequency distribution of H>13 NEOs and ARM targets detected by Pan-STARRS1
Creators: name: Lilly, Eva Schunová
name: Jedicke, Robert
name: Vereš, Peter
name: Denneau, Larry
name: Wainscoat, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the absolute magnitude (H) distribution (or size-frequency distribution, SFD; $N(H) \propto 10^{αH}$ where $α$ is the slope of the distribution) for near-Earth objects (NEO) with $1322$. There is also another change in slope from steep to shallow around H=27. The three ARM target candidates detected by Pan-STARRS1 in one year of surveying have a corrected SFD with slope $α= 0.40^{+0.33}_{-0.45}$. We also show that the window for follow up observations of small (H$\gtrsim$22) NEOs with the NASA IRTF telescope and Arecibo and Goldstone radars are extremely short - on order of days, and procedures for fast response must be implemented in order to measure physical characteristics of small Earth-approaching objects. CFHT's MegaCam and Pan-STARRS1 have longer observing windows and are capable of following-up more NEOs due to their deeper limiting magnitudes and wider fields of view.
description: 48 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables
A Biologically Inspired Neural Network Model of Statistical Context Learning in Visual Search Tasks
Creators: name: Seitz, Werner
name: Zinchenko, Artyom
name: Müller, Hermann J.
name: Leibold, Christian
name: Geyer, Thomas
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25952.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.07.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Simulated floating zone method
Creators: name: Ozawa, Ryo
name: Kato, Yasuyuki
name: Motome, Yukitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper provides the simulated floating zone (SFZ) method that is an efficient simulation technique to obtain thermal equilibrium states, especially useful when domain formation prevents the system from reaching a spatially-uniform stable state. In the SFZ method, the system is heated up locally, and the heated region is steadily shifted, similar to the floating zone method for growing a single crystal with less lattice defect and impurity in experiments. We demonstrate that the SFZ method suppresses domain formation and accelerates the optimization of the state, taking an example of a magnetic vortex crystal state realized in itinerant magnets. We show that the efficiency is maximized when the local heating temperature is tuned to be comparable to the characteristic energy scale of the ordered state.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
The Development and Promotion of Environmentally Sustainable Food Products in South Africa
Creators: name: Owusu-Sekyere, Enoch
name: Jordaan, Henry
name: Owusu-Sekyere, Enoch
name: Jordaan, Henry
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: carbon footprint
subject: compensating surplus
subject: sustainable products
subject: water footprint
subject: welfare implications

description: The purpose of this paper was to estimate consumers’ preferences for environmentally sustainable beef products, with the aim of developing and promoting environmentally sustainable products in South Africa. The findings reveal that there is profound preference heterogeneity at segment level for environmentally sustainable beef products. Three distinct consumer segments were identified. We demonstrate that socioeconomic factors, public awareness creation and campaigns on threats posed by climate changes, subjective and objective knowledge on environmental sustainability significantly explain consumers’ choice of environmentally sustainable beef products. Furthermore, it is concluded that there are relevant segmental equity issues that need to be addressed when designing environmental sustainability policies to promote environmentally sustainable products. Finally, we demonstrate that there is a potential market for environmentally sustainable products in South Africa.
Infinite horizon jump-diffusion forward-backward stochastic differential equations and their application to backward linear-quadratic problems
Creators: name: Yu, Zhiyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we investigate infinite horizon jump-diffusion forward-backward stochastic differential equations under some monotonicity conditions. We establish an existence and uniqueness theorem, two stability results and a comparison theorem for solutions to such kind of equations. Then the theoretical results are applied to study a kind of infinite horizon backward stochastic linear-quadratic optimal control problems, and then differential game problems. The unique optimal controls for the control problems and the unique Nash equilibrium points for the game problems are obtained in closed forms.
description: to appear in ESAIM Control Optim. Calc. Var. The original publication is available at www.esaim-cocv.org (http://www.esaim-cocv.org/component/article?access=doi&doi=10.1051/cocv/2016055)
Neural network dynamics underlying counterfactual inference in perceptual decision-making
Creators: name: Shao, Yuxiu
name: Molano-Mazón, Manuel
name: De La Rocha, Jaime
name: Ostojic, Srdjan
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
The A-B transition in superfluid 3He under confinement in a thin slab geometry
Creators: name: Zhelev, N.
name: Abhilash, T. S.
name: Smith, E. N.
name: Bennett, R. G.
name: Rojas, X.
name: Levitin, L. V.
name: Saunders, J.
name: Parpia, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of confinement on the topological phases of superfluid 3He is studied using the torsional pendulum method. We focus on the phase transition between the chiral A-phase and the time-reversal-invariant B-phase, motivated by the prediction of a spatiallymodulated (stripe) phase at the A-B phase boundary. We confine superfluid 3He to a single 1.08 μm thick nanofluidic cavity incorporated into a high-precision torsion pendulum, and map the phase diagram between 0.1 and 5.6 bar. We observe only small supercooling of the A-phase, in comparison to bulk or when confined in aerogel. This has a non-monotonic pressure dependence, suggesting that a new intrinsic B-phase nucleation mechanism operates under confinement, mediated by the putative stripe phase. Both the phase diagram and the relative superfluid fraction of the A and B phases, show that strong coupling is present at all pressures, with implications for the stability of the stripe phase.
description: 6 figures, 1 table + supplemental information
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26033.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 26.10.1980, erstellt von Antoine Zelenka
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Mobile Converged Networks: Framework, Optimization and Challenges
Creators: name: Han, Tao
name: Yang, Yang
name: Ge, Xiaohu
name: Mao, Guoqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, a new framework of mobile converged networks is proposed for flexible resource optimization over multi-tier wireless heterogeneous networks. Design principles and advantages of this new framework of mobile converged networks are discussed. Moreover, mobile converged network models based on interference coordination and energy efficiency are presented and the corresponding optimization algorithms are developed. Furthermore, future challenges of mobile converged networks are identified to promote the study in modeling and performance analysis of mobile converged networks.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures
Deliverable 2.6: Active participation at international and national clinically oriented conference update
Creators: name: Earl, Julie
name: Gabelova, Alena
name: Bozena Smolkova
name: Siposova, Tatiana
name: Kataki, Agapi
name: Dusinska, Maria
name: Carrato, Alfredo
name: Bermejo, María Laura Garcia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Project management
Horizon 2020 projects

description: All consortium partners participating in international and national meetings and conferences promoted the VISION project during oral and poster presentations. The VISION logo was used in any presented work and/or the project was referenced in the acknowledgments. The abstracts from these scientific events are published on the project website - http://vision.sav.sk/presentations.html.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25994.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.09.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Semi-phenomenological classification models of the genetic code(s) using q-deformed numbers
Creators: name: Negadi, Tidjani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The mathematical concept of q-deformations, in particular the one of qnumbers, is used to study the genetic code(s). After considering two kinds of q-numbers, for comparison, a phenomenological classification scheme of the genetic code together with its numerous minor variants is, first, established. Next, numbers describing the presence of additional amino acids, such as Selenocysteine or/and Pyrrolysine, are also produced. Finally, a minimal number of amino acids, which could fit the small number of them which are thought to have been involved, at the origin of life on Earth, is found. All together, these results constitute our final semi-phenomenological model.
description: Work presented at Symmetry Festival 2016, July, 18-22, 2016, Vienna, Austria
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 26009.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 23.09.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Inferring internal states across species using face features
Creators: name: Tlaie, Alejandro
name: Shapcott, Katharine
name: Taylor, Robert
name: Abd El Hay, Muad
name: Glukhova, Iuliia
name: Ferracci, Pierre-Antoine
name: Mert, Berkutay
name: Pillow, Jonathan W.
name: Havenith, Martha N.
name: Schölvinck, Marieke
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de
Fracture of a model cohesive granular material
Creators: name: Schmeink, Alexander
name: Goehring, Lucas
name: Hemmerle, Arnaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study experimentally the fracture mechanisms of a model cohesive granular medium consisting of glass beads held together by solidified polymer bridges. The elastic response of this material can be controlled by changing the cross-linking of the polymer phase, for example. Here we show that its fracture toughness can be tuned over an order of magnitude by adjusting the stiffness and size of the polymer bridges. We extract a well-defined fracture energy from fracture testing under a range of material preparations. This energy is found to scale linearly with the cross-sectional area of the bridges. Finally, X-ray microcomputed tomography shows that crack propagation is driven by adhesive failure of about one polymer bridge per bead located at the interface, along with microcracks in the vicinity of the failure plane. Our findings provide insight to the fracture mechanisms of this model material, and the mechanical properties of disordered cohesive granular media in general.
Exploring territorial embeddedness in rural entrepreneurship: a case-study in a remote rural area of Italy
Creators: name: De Rosa, Marcello
name: Bartoli, Luca
name: Pia, Maria
name: De Rosa, Marcello
name: Bartoli, Luca
name: Pia, Maria
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: entrepreneurship
subject: rural embeddedness
subject: Italian farms

description: Entrepreneurship has become a key success factor for rural businesses. This paper puts forwards the distinction between rural entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship in the rural and deals with definition and measurement of entrepreneurial anchoring in rural contexts, by focusing on different dimensions of territorial embeddedness. More precisely, the paper aims at testing eventual links between levels of embeddedness and the entrepreneurial profile of farmers. Three-fold embeddedness is individuated: Societal embeddedness, Network embeddedness and Territorial embeddedness. Area under study is localised in central Italy, in an extremely rural context marked by depopulation processes and marginalisation of economic activities. Through the help of a questionnaires submitted to a sample of farmers, a cluster analysis has been carried out with the purpose of aggregating homogeneous farms in relation to their rural embeddedness. Results evidence a diversified set of embeddedness to which different degree of entrepreneurial orientation and performance are linked.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 25969.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 09.08.1980, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1980

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Beyond Invasive Monitoring: A Machine Learning Framework for Video-Driven Seizure Forecasting
Creators: name: Verzelli, Pietro
name: Tillmann, Jens
name: Schwarz, Martin
name: Tchumatchenko, Tatjana
Publisher: name: G-Node
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computational Neuroscience
Behavior and cognition

description: Bernstein Conference 2023 abstract. https://bernstein-conference.de