cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0365
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0365, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0365, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Artificial Intelligence Driven Trend Forecasting: Integrating BERT Topic Modelling and Generative Artificial Intelligence for Semantic Insights
Creators: name: Kumar, Deepak
name: Weissenberger-Eibl, Marion
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024
Subjects: BERT
Topic modelling
RAG
Gartner Hype Cycle
LLM
BERTopic

description: In the fast-paced realm of technological evolution, accurately forecasting emerging trends is critical for both academic inquiry and industry application. Traditional trend analysis methodologies, while valuable, struggle to efficiently process and interpret the vast datasets of today's information age. This paper introduces a novel approach that synergizes Generative AI and Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) for semantic insights and trend forecasting, leveraging the power of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and the analytical prowess of BERT topic modeling. By automating the analysis of extensive datasets from publications and patents, the presented methodology not only expedites the discovery of emergent trends but also enhances the precision of these findings by generating a short summary for found emergent trends. For validation, three technologies - reinforcement learning, quantum machine learning, and Cryptocurrencies - were analysed prior to their first appearance in the Gartner Hype Cycle. Research highlights the integration of advanced AI techniques in trend forecasting, providing a scalable and accurate tool for strategic planning and innovation management. Results demonstrated a significant correlation between model's predictions and the technologies' appearances in the Hype Cycle, underscoring the potential of this methodology in anticipating technological shifts across various sectors
Exploitation sexuelle des mineures au Québec : Tour d'horizon. Les acteurs en place et les mécanismes d'emprise et de déprise
Creators: name: Tatu, Anne
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2022

description: L’exploitation sexuelle des jeunes filles mineures au Québec, bien que difficilement chiffrable, a de nombreuses conséquences sur les jeunes personnes mineures qui en sont victimes. Considérée comme criminelle, les peines s’y rapportant sont plus sévères que les sentences prévues pour l’exploitation des adultes. Cette recherche vise principalement à comprendre les mécanismes de l’emprise et de la déprise en contexte d’exploitation sexuelle des mineurs à l’aide de la recension de nombreux témoignages de jeunes filles victimes et d’intervenants de première ligne, ainsi que la consultation d’un grand nombre d’études théoriques. En privilégiant l’approche multidisciplinaire de Jamoulle, anthropologue et assistante sociale, qui fonde sa théorie de l’emprise et de la déprise sur le concept de l’emprise développée par le psychiatre et psychanalyste Roger Dorey, ce mémoire détermine les facteurs de risques conduisant à l’exploitation sexuelle et il examine les différents mécanismes utilisés par les proxénètes pour exercer leur emprise. Cette étude porte également sur l’examen de diverses méthodes d’intervention auprès de ce type de clientèle et cherche à outiller les intervenants en vue d’acquérir les meilleures pratiques. Mots-clés : exploitation sexuelle, prostitution, traite humaine, jeunes, mineurs, facteurs de vulnérabilité
Sequential Implementation of Global Quantum Operations
Creators: name: Lamata, L.
name: Leon, J.
name: Perez-Garcia, D.
name: Salgado, D.
name: Solano, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possibility for a global unitary applied on an arbitrary number of qubits to be decomposed in a sequential unitary procedure, where an ancillary system is allowed to interact only once with each qubit. We prove that sequential unitary decompositions are in general impossible for genuine entangling operations, even with an infinite-dimensional ancilla, being the controlled-NOT gate a paradigmatic example. Nevertheless, we find particular nontrivial operations in quantum information that can be performed in a sequential unitary manner, as is the case of quantum error correction and quantum cloning.
description: 4 pages, accepted in Physical Review Letters
Self-accelerating solutions of scalar-tensor gravity
Creators: name: Barenboim, Gabriela
name: Lykken, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalar-tensor gravity is the simplest and best understood modification of general relativity, consisting of a real scalar field coupled directly to the Ricci scalar curvature. Models of this type have self-accelerating solutions. In an example inspired by string dilaton couplings, scalar-tensor gravity coupled to ordinary matter exhibits a de Sitter type expansion, even in the presence of a {\it negative} cosmological constant whose magnitude exceeds that of the matter density. This unusual behavior does not require phantoms, ghosts or other exotic sources. More generally, we show that any expansion history can be interpreted as arising partly or entirely from scalar-tensor gravity. To distinguish any quintessence or inflation model from its scalar-tensor variants, we use the fact that scalar-tensor models imply deviations of the post-Newtonian parameters of general relativity, and time variation of the Newton's gravitational coupling $G$. We emphasize that next-generation probes of modified GR and the time variation of $G$ are an essential complement to dark energy probes based on luminosity-distance measurements.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
The energy distribution of relativistic electrons in the kilo-parsec scale jet of M87 with Chandra
Creators: name: Sun, Xiao-Na
name: Yang, Rui-Zhi
name: Rieger, Frank M.
name: Liu, Ruo-yu
name: Aharonian, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The X-ray emission from the jets in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) carries important information on the distributions of relativistic electrons and magnetic fields on large scales. We reanalyze archival Chandra observations on the jet of M87 from 2000 to 2016 with a total exposure of 1460 kiloseconds to explore the X-ray emission characteristics along the jet. We investigate the variability behaviours of the nucleus and the inner jet component HST-1, and confirm indications for day-scale X-ray variability in the nucleus contemporaneous to the 2010 high TeV gamma-ray state. HST-1 shows a general decline in X-ray flux over the last few years consistent with its synchrotron interpretation. We extract the X-ray spectra for the nucleus and all knots in the jet, showing that they are compatible with a single power-law within the X-ray band. There are indications of the resultant X-ray photon index to exhibit a trend, with slight but significant index variations ranging from $\simeq 2.2$ (e.g. in knot D) to $\simeq 2.4-2.6$ (in the outer knots F, A, and B). When viewed in a multi-wavelength context, a more complex situation is arising. Fitting the radio to X-ray spectral energy distributions (SEDs) assuming a synchrotron origin, we show that a broken power-law electron spectrum with break energy $E_b$ around $1~(300μG/B)^{1/2}$ TeV allows a satisfactorily description of the multi-band SEDs for most of the knots. However, in the case of knots B, C and D we find indications that an additional high energy component is needed to adequately reproduce the broadband SEDs. We discuss the implications and suggest that a stratified jet model may account for the differences.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Short arc orbit determination and imminent impactors in the Gaia era
Creators: name: Spoto, F.
name: Del Vigna, A.
name: Milani, A.
name: Tommei, G.
name: Tanga, P.
name: Mignard, F.
name: Carry, B.
name: Thuillot, W.
name: David, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short-arc orbit determination is crucial when an asteroid is first discovered. In these cases usually the observations are so few that the differential correction procedure may not converge. We have developed an initial orbit computation method, based on the systematic ranging, an orbit determination techniques which systematically explores a raster in the topocentric range and range-rate space region inside the admissible region. We obtain a fully rigorous computation of the probability for the asteroid that could impact the Earth within few days from the discovery, without any a priori assumption. We test our method on the two past impactors 2008 TC3 and 2014 AA, on some very well known cases, and on two particular objects observed by the ESA Gaia mission.
Additional file 1 of Spindle and kinetochore-associated complex subunit 3 could serve as a prognostic biomarker for prostate cancer
Creators: name: Feng, Dechao
name: Zhu, Weizhen
name: Shi, Xu
name: Xiong, Qiao
name: Li, Dengxiong
name: Wei, Wuran
name: Han, Ping
name: Wei, Qiang
name: Yang, Lu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. The full text of original manuscript containing figures.
Optimizing hyperparameters using the geometric difference
Creators: name: Egginger, Sebastian
name: Sakhnenko, Alona
name: Runge, Xiomara
name: Lorenz, Jeanette Miriam
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2022
Subjects: quantum machine learning
QML
quantum kernel method
QKM
geometric difference
hyperparameter optimization

description: Quantum kernel methods (QKM) are a promising method in Quantum machine learning (QML) thanks to the guarantees connected to them. Their accessibility for analytic considerations also opens up the possibility of prescreening datasets based on their potential for a quantum advantage. To do so, earlier works developed the geometric difference, which can be understood as a closeness measure between two kernel-based ML approaches, most importantly between a quantum kernel and classical kernel. This metric links the quantum and classical model complexities. Therefore, it raises the question of whether the geometric difference, based on its relation to model complexity, can be a useful tool in evaluations other than the potential for quantum advantage.
title: Deployable transport services for low-latency multimedia applications
Creators: name: McQuistin, Stephen
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Transport protocols, low-latency applications, multimedia applications.

description: Low-latency multimedia applications generate a growing and significant majority of all Internet traffic. These applications are characterised by tight bounds on end-to-end latency that typically range from tens to a few hundred milliseconds. Operating within these bounds is challenging, with the best-effort delivery service of the Internet giving rise to unreliable delivery with unpredictable latency. The way in which the upper layers of the protocol stack manage this unreliability and unpredictability can greatly impact the quality-of-experience that applications can provide. In this thesis, I focus on the services and abstractions that the transport layer provides to applications. The delivery model provided by the transport layer can have a significant impact on the quality-of-experience that can be provided by the application. Reliability and order, for example, introduce delay while packet loss is detected and the lost data retransmitted. This enforces a particular trade-off between latency, loss, and application quality-of-experience, with reliability taking priority. This trade-off is not suitable for low-latency multimedia applications, which prefer predictable and bounded latency to strict reliability and order. No widely-deployed transport protocol provides a delivery model that fully supports low-latency applications: UDP provides no reliability guarantees, while TCP enforces reliability. Implementing a protocol that does support these applications is difficult: ossification restricts protocols to appearing as UDP or TCP on-the-wire. To meet both challenges -- of better supporting low-latency multimedia applications, and of deploying a new protocol within an ossified transport layer -- I propose TCP Hollywood, a protocol that maintains wire compatibility with TCP, while exposing the trade-off between reliability and delay such that applications can improve their quality-of-experience. I show that TCP Hollywood is deployable on the public Internet, and that it achieves its goal of improving support for low-latency multimedia applications. I conclude by evaluating the API changes that are required to support TCP Hollywood, distilling the protocol into the set of transport services that it provides.
La seguridad y la convivencia en el gobierno de Iván Duque: entre la reacción y la prevención
Creators: name: Macías Tolosa, Héctor Andrés
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Convivencia - Colombia - 2018-2022
subject: Seguridad pública - Colombia - 2018-2022
subject: Seguridad ciudadana - Colombia - 2018-2022
subject: Seguridad
subject: Convivencia
subject: Iván Duque
subject: Política pública
subject: Prevención

description: El capítulo realiza un balance global de las principales iniciativas gubernamentales en materia de seguridad y convivencia ciudadana entre 2018 y 2022, analizando la coherencia y articulación entre ellas, y dejando planteados los principales desafíos que ese contexto deja para el próximo presidente de la república.
description: The chapter makes an overall assessment of the main government initiatives on citizen security and coexistence between 2018 and 2022, analyzing the coherence and articulation between them, and setting out the main challenges that this context leaves for the next Colombian President.
A non linear estimate on the life span of solutions of the three dimensional Navier-Stokes equations
Creators: name: Chemin, Jean-Yves
name: Gallagher, Isabelle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of this article is to establish bounds from below for the life span of regular solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes system, whichinvolve norms not only of the initial data, but also of nonlinear functions of the initial data. We provide examples showing that those bounds are significant improvements to the one provided by the classical fixed point argument. One of the important ingredients is the use of a scale-invariant energy estimate.
Using the CIFIST grid of CO5BOLD 3D model atmospheres to study the effects of stellar granulation on photometric colours. I. Grids of 3D corrections in the UBVRI, 2MASS, Hipparcos, Gaia, and SDSS systems
Creators: name: Bonifacio, P.
name: Caffau, E.
name: Ludwig, H. -G.
name: Steffen, M.
name: Castelli, F.
name: Gallagher, A. J.
name: Kučinskas, A.
name: Prakapavičius, D.
name: Cayrel, R.
name: Freytag, B.
name: Plez, B.
name: Homeier, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The atmospheres of cool stars are temporally and spatially inhomogeneous due to the effects of convection.The influence of this inhomogeneity, referred to as granulation, on colours has never been investigated over a large range of effective temperatures and gravities. We aim to study, in a quantitative way, the impact of granulation on colours. We use the CIFIST grid of CO5BOLD hydrodynamical models to compute emerging fluxes. These in turn are used to compute theoretical colours in the UBVRI,2MASS,Hipparcos,Gaia and SDSS systems. Every CO5BOLD model has a corresponding one dimensional (1D) plane-parallel LHD model computed for the same atmospheric parameters, which we used to define a "3D correction" that can be applied to colours computed from fluxes computed from any 1D model atmosphere code. The 3D corrections on colours are generally small, of the order of a few hundredths of a magnitude, yet they are far from negligible. We find that ignoring granulation effects can lead to underestimation of Teff by up to 200K and overestimation of gravity by up to 0.5dex, when using colours as diagnostics. We have identified a major shortcoming in how scattering is treated in the current version of the CIFIST grid, which could lead to offsets of the order 0.01mag, especially for colours involving blue and UV bands.We have investigated the Gaia and Hipparcos photometric systems and found that the (G-H_p),(BP-RP) diagram is immune to the effects of granulation. In addition, we point to the potential of the RVS photometry as a metallicity diagnostic. Our investigation shows that the effects of granulation should not be neglected if one wants to use colours as diagnostics of the stellar parameters of F,G,K stars. A limitation is that scattering is treated as true absorption in our current computations, thus our 3D corrections are likely an upper limit to the true effect. (Abridged)
description: Accepted for publication by A&A, typo in the title corrected, cross reference to Paper II
title: Fluctuations in finite-N equilibrium stellar systems
Creators: name: Weinberg, MD
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: gravitation
subject: methods : numerical
subject: methods : statistical
subject: celestial mechanics
subject: stellar dynamics
subject: galaxies : evolution
subject: galaxies : kinematics and dynamics
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is a pre-published version which is collected from arXiv link. The published version is at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01456.x/abstract
description: Gravitational amplification of Poisson noise in stellar systems is important on large scales. For example, it increases the dipole noise power by roughly a factor of 6 and the quadrupole noise by 50 per cent for a King model profile. The dipole noise is amplified by a factor of 15 for the core-free Hernquist model. The predictions are computed by summing over the wakes caused by each star in the system — the dressed-particle formalism of Rostoker & Rosenbluth — and are demonstrated by N-body simulation. This result implies that a collisionless N-body simulation is impossible; the fluctuation noise which causes relaxation is an intrinic part of self-gravity. In other words, eliminating two-body scattering at interparticle scales does not eliminate relaxation altogether. Applied to dark matter haloes of disc galaxies, particle numbers of at least 106 will be necessary to suppress this noise at a level that does not dominate or significantly affect the disc response. Conversely, haloes are most likely far from phase-mixed equilibrium and the resulting noise spectrum may seed or excite observed structure such as warps, spiral arms and bars. For example, discreteness noise in the halo, similar to that caused by a population of 106-M⊙ black holes, can produce observable warping and possibly excite or seed other disc structure.
Additional file 1 of Replication stress generates distinctive landscapes of DNA copy number alterations and chromosome scale losses
Creators: name: Shaikh, Nadeem
name: Mazzagatti, Alice
name: De Angelis, Simone
name: Johnson, Sarah C.
name: Bakker, Bjorn
name: Spierings, Diana C. J.
name: Wardenaar, René
name: Maniati, Eleni
name: Wang, Jun
name: Boemo, Michael A.
name: Foijer, Floris
name: McClelland, Sarah E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Contains supplementary Figs S1-S8.
A NIKA view of two star-forming infrared dark clouds: Dust emissivity variations and mass concentration
Creators: name: Rigby, A. J.
name: Peretto, N.
name: Adam, R.
name: Ade, P.
name: André, P.
name: Aussel, H.
name: Beelen, A.
name: Benoît, A.
name: Bracco, A.
name: Bideaud, A.
name: Bourrion, O.
name: Calvo, M.
name: Catalano, A.
name: Clark, C. J. R.
name: Comis, B.
name: De Petris, M.
name: Désert, F. -X.
name: Doyle, S.
name: Driessen, E. F. C.
name: Goupy, J.
name: Kramer, C.
name: Lagache, G.
name: Leclercq, S.
name: Lestrade, J. -F.
name: Macías-Pérez, J. F.
name: Mauskopf, P.
name: Mayet, F.
name: Monfardini, A.
name: Pascale, E.
name: Perotto, L.
name: Pisano, G.
name: Ponthieu, N.
name: Revéret, V.
name: Ritacco, A.
name: Romero, C.
name: Roussel, H.
name: Ruppin, F.
name: Schuster, K.
name: Sievers, A.
name: Triqueneaux, S.
name: Tucker, C.
name: Zylka, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal emission of dust grains is a powerful tool for probing cold, dense regions of molecular gas in the ISM, and so constraining dust properties is key to obtaining accurate measurements of dust mass and temperature. By placing constraints on the dust emissivity spectral index, beta, towards two star-forming infrared dark clouds, SDC18.888 and SDC24.489, we evaluate the role of mass concentration in the associated star-formation activity. We exploit the simultaneous 1.2mm and 2.0mm imaging capability of NIKA on the IRAM 30m telescope to construct maps of beta for both clouds, and by incorporating Herschel observations, we create H2 column density maps with 13" resolution. While we find no significant systematic radial variations around the most massive clumps in either cloud on >0.1 pc scales, their mean beta values are significantly different, with beta = 2.07 +/- 0.09 (rand) +/- 0.25 (syst) for SDC18.888 and beta = 1.71 +/- 0.09 (rand) +/- 0.25 (syst) for SDC24.489. These differences could be a consequence of the very different environments in which both clouds lie, and we suggest that the proximity of SDC18.888 to the W39 HII region may raise beta on scales of 1 pc. We also find that the mass in SDC24.489 is more centrally concentrated and circularly symmetric than in SDC18.888, and is consistent with a scenario in which spherical globally-collapsing clouds concentrate a higher fraction of their mass into a single core than elongated clouds that will more easily fragment, distributing their mass into many cores. We demonstrate that beta variations towards interstellar clouds can be robustly constrained with high-SNR NIKA observations, providing more accurate estimates of their masses. The methods presented here will be applied to the Galactic Star Formation with NIKA2 (GASTON) large programme, extending our analysis to a statistically significant sample of star-forming clouds.
description: Abstract abridged. 18 pages, 16 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
title: Searching for hidden assumptions: a critical discourse analysis of British Columbia’s Aboriginal Education Enhancement Agreement policy
Creators: name: Tarasoff, Lawrence Alexander Michael
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dducation policy, British Columbia, indigenous, Aboriginal, Critical Discourse Analysis.

description: There exists persistent disparity in the achievement of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal public school students in British Columbia (BC), Canada. The international literature stresses that education has the power to improve the lives and futures of indigenous peoples through the use of government policy. With that in mind, this study sets out to critically analyse BC’s Aboriginal Education Enhancement Agreement (EA) policy texts to better understand how Aboriginal education in BC is shaped, formed and reformed in the production and interpretation of the province’s policy discourses. The study makes use of interviews and Fairclough’s (2015) Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) to uncover the discursive and social factors at play in the production and interpretation of BC’s EA policy from the time of its creation in 1999 through to the Ministry of Education announcing their withdrawal from directly supporting the policy in 2016. The study concludes that the processes involved in EA policy production and interpretation within the broad social conditions and specific institutional settings of BC education may combine to sustain the current power relationships within Aboriginal education in BC. However, in some cases, the agency of policy interpreters does allow them to resist those aspects of the policy’s discourses which place western educational value over traditional cultural understandings. Thus, the production and interpretation of BC’s EA policy discourse is both normative and creative and acts to both sustain and subvert the current power relationships between those producing and interpreting the policy.
Resonant scattering due to adatoms in graphene: top, bridge, and hollow position
Creators: name: Irmer, Susanne
name: Kochan, Denis
name: Lee, Jeongsu
name: Fabian, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical study of resonance characteristics in graphene from adatoms with $s$ or $p_z$ character binding in top, bridge, and hollow positions. The adatoms are described by two tight-binding parameters: onsite energy and hybridization strength. We explore a wide range of different magnitudes of these parameters by employing T-matrix calculations in the single adatom limit and by tight-binding supercell calculations for dilute adatom coverage. We calculate the density of states and the momentum relaxation rate and extract the resonance level and resonance width. Top position with large hybridization strength or, equivalently, small onsite energy, induces resonances close to zero energy. Bridge position, compared to top, is more sensitive to variation in the orbital tight-binding parameters. Resonances within the experimentally relevant energy window are found mainly for bridge adatoms with negative onsite energies. The effect of resonances from top and bridge position on the density of states and momentum relaxation rate is comparable and both positions give rise to power-law decay of the resonant state in graphene. Hollow position with $s$ orbital character is affected from destructive interference which is seen from very narrow resonance peaks in the density of states and momentum relaxation rate. The resonant state shows no clear tendency to power-law decay around the impurity and its magnitude decreases strongly with lowering the adatom content in the supercell calculations. This is in contrast to top and bridge position. We conclude our study with a comparison to models of point-like vacancies and strong midgap scatterers. The latter model gives rise to significantly higher momentum relaxation rates than caused by single adatoms.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1: of Community understanding of the concept of pre-referral treatment and how this impacts on referral related decision-making following the provision of rectal artesunate: a qualitative study in western Uganda
Creators: name: C. Strachan
name: A. Nuwa
name: D. Muhangi
name: A. Okui
name: M. Helinski
name: J. Tibenderana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Set of interview guides for the study, â Community understanding of the concept of pre-referral treatment and how this impacts on referral related decision-making following the provision of rectal artesunate: A qualitative study in western Ugandaâ . Interview guides file includes: 1. Narrative interview guide for Village Health Team members (Uganda specific name for CHWs); 2. Narrative interview guide for caregivers; 3. Focus group discussion guide for Village Health Team members and women representatives; 4. Focus group discussion guide for caregivers; 5. In-depth interview guide for traditional healers. (DOCX 31Â kb)
title: Exploring online sexual extortion in Scotland
Creators: name: Reid, Robbie George
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Criminal law, online sexual extortion, sextortion, sexual offences, cybercrime.

description: This thesis provides a comprehensive review of an emerging criminal phenomenon: online sexual extortion. The conduct is part of a growing category of criminal acts characterised by the use of technology to commit sexual offences. This research follows on from recent academic, media and political discussion on related issues such as the non-consensual distribution of intimate images and ‘up-skirting’. However, unlike these wrongs, online sexual extortion has received little treatment, particularly from a Scottish perspective. In examining this issue, the thesis begins by drawing on existing literature in formulating a definition of online sexual extortion, with a broad definition being advocated. In recognising that the conduct is highly differentiated, a typology of the conduct is presented by reference to cases reported in the media and discussed in the literature. The focus then turns to coverage of the problem in Scotland. This is done by providing a review of leading literature on both the law and wider issues in this area. Statistical data is then analysed in order to chart the scale of the problem in Scotland, with it being concluded that online sexual extortion represents a growing threat that requires intervention. The thesis proceeds by examining the nature of the harms. It is argued that a distinct range of harms are experienced by victims and that these harms are exacerbated by the use of technology. Building on this, the multiple ways in which the conduct may infringe a victim’s sexual autonomy are discussed. It is proposed that the wrong must be characterised as a sexual offence and that there are important conceptual and practical consequences of doing this. Additional violations in terms of damage to privacy and reputation along with financial harm are also examined. It is concluded that these factors collectively contribute to online sexual extortion being treated as a distinct criminal wrong. In assessing how well existing laws capture these harms and the wrongs of online sexual extortion, an evaluation of the criminal law framework in Scotland is then undertaken. Although acknowledged that there exist a number of offences that a perpetrator may be prosecuted under, it is argued that the response is far from satisfactory. This thesis concludes that legislative intervention would fill a gap in the current criminal law response. This could be achieved by introducing a discrete offence aimed at capturing more serious instances of sexual extortion. This would have important benefits in terms of reflecting the severity of the wrongdoing, the broader pattern of control, and range of harms experienced. It would additionally help raise awareness and be more effective in respect of fair labelling. A suggestion as to what the key elements of such an offence should be is offered in the final section of the thesis.
Digitalisierung in Umform- und Fügetechnik
Creators: name: Mauermann, Reinhard
name: Schwarz, Christian
name: Seidel, André
name: Ackert, Patrick
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2022
Subjects: Umform- und Fügetechnik
Digitalisierung

description: Gute Daten durch Simulation oder/und Messen zu erzeugen, ist der teuerste Teil an der Datenanalyse. Mit KI-Methoden wird aus diesen Daten wertvolles Prozesswissen. Das Zusammenspiel aller Eingangs- und Ergebnisdaten kann interaktiv gezeigt werden. Gegenstand der Datenanalyse sind unterschiedliche Fertigungsverfahren. Vor der Datenakquise kann ein Versuchsplan stehen (DOE). Datentypen (Oberflächen, Kurven, diskrete Werte), Datenmengen (Anzahl Input-/Outputdaten; Anzahl Samples) und Schnittstellen (z. B. zu einer Vielzahl an FE-Solvern) werden besprochen. Beispiele zeigen die Möglichkeiten: z.B. die Prognose von Qualitätskenngrößen wie Toleranzen; die Optimierung von Prozessparametern; eine schnellere Produkteinführung aus FE-Daten; die Information über das Prozessfenster für eine laufende Produktion aus Messdaten. Die Möglichkeiten werden für in-process-Regelungen genannt, um Prozessstabilität bei geeigneten Stellgrößen automatisch zu gewährleisten.
title: 02_1126
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0030
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0030, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0030, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1: of Access to primary care for socio-economically disadvantaged older people in rural areas: exploring realist theory using structural equation modelling in a linked dataset
Creators: name: Ford, John
name: Jones, Andy
name: Wong, Geoff
name: Clark, Allan
name: Porter, Tom
name: Steel, Nick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Comparison between participants with GP data and those without. (DOCX 17 kb)
Multi-Task Pharmacovigilance Mining from Social Media Posts
Creators: name: Chowdhury, Shaika
name: Zhang, Chenwei
name: Yu, Philip S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Social media has grown to be a crucial information source for pharmacovigilance studies where an increasing number of people post adverse reactions to medical drugs that are previously unreported. Aiming to effectively monitor various aspects of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) from diversely expressed social medical posts, we propose a multi-task neural network framework that learns several tasks associated with ADR monitoring with different levels of supervisions collectively. Besides being able to correctly classify ADR posts and accurately extract ADR mentions from online posts, the proposed framework is also able to further understand reasons for which the drug is being taken, known as 'indication', from the given social media post. A coverage-based attention mechanism is adopted in our framework to help the model properly identify 'phrasal' ADRs and Indications that are attentive to multiple words in a post. Our framework is applicable in situations where limited parallel data for different pharmacovigilance tasks are available.We evaluate the proposed framework on real-world Twitter datasets, where the proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art alternatives of each individual task consistently.
description: Accepted in the research track of The Web Conference(WWW) 2018
Deliverable No. 6.1 Data Management Plan Version 1
Creators: name: Godøy, Øytsein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: This plan is based on the H2020 FAIR Data Management Plan (DMP) template designed to be applicable to any H2020 project that produces, collect or processes research data. This is the same plan as OpenAIRE is referring to in their guidance material. The purpose of the Data Management Plan is to describe the data that will be created and how, as well as the plans for sharing and preservation of the data generated. This plan is a living document that will be updated during the project. APPLICATE follows a metadata-driven approach where a physically distributed number of data centres are integrated using standardised discovery metadata and interoperability interfaces for metadata and data. The APPLICATE Data portal, providing a unified search interface to all APPLICATE will also be able to host data. APPLICATE promotes free and open access to data in line with the European Open Research Data Pilot (OpenAIRE). Within this plan an overview of the production chains for model simulations is provided as well as an initial outline of dissemination. This will be updated as the project progresses, with updates scheduled at project months 18 (April 2018), 36 (October 2019) and 48 (Octobenr 2020). The APPLICATE search interface for datasets will be available by August 2017.
MATE robots simplifying my work: benefits and socio-ethical implications
Creators: name: Villani, Valeria
name: Sabattini, Lorenzo
name: Czerniak, Julia N.
name: Mertens, Alexander
name: Fantuzzi, Cesare
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the increasing complexity of modern industrial automatic and robotic systems, an increasing burden is put on the operators, who are requested to supervise and interact with very complex systems, typically under challenging and stressful conditions. To overcome this issue, it is necessary to adopt a responsible approach based on the anthropocentric design methodology, such that machines adapt to the humans capabilities, and not vice versa. Moving along these lines, in this paper we consider an integrated methodological design approach, which we call MATE, consisting in devising complex automatic or robotic solutions that measure current operator's status, adapting the interaction accordingly, and providing her/him with proper training to improve the interaction and learn lacking skills and expertise. Accordingly, a MATE system is intended to be easily usable for all users, thus meeting the principles of inclusive design. Using such a MATE system gives rise to several ethical and social implications, which are discussed in this paper. Additionally, a discussion about which factors in the organization of companies are critical with respect to the introduction of a MATE system is presented.
description: IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine, 2018
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1032
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1032, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1032, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 12: of Assessment of new HDAC inhibitors for immunotherapy of malignant pleural mesothelioma
Creators: name: Douae Bensaid
name: Blondy, Thibaut
name: Deshayes, Sophie
name: Dehame, Virginie
name: Bertrand, Philippe
name: GrĂŠgoire, Marc
name: Errami, Mohammed
name: Blanquart, Christophe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S9. Determination of HDAC1 inhibition properties of ODB, NODB, ODH and NODH. Recombinant HDAC1 activity in the presence of increasing doses of ODB, NODB, ODH and NODH were measured using Fluor de LysÂŽ Drug Discovery Assays (Enzo Life Sciences). (PDF 89 kb)
Jamming of Deformable Polygons
Creators: name: Boromand, Arman
name: Signoriello, Alexandra
name: Ye, Fangfu
name: O'Hern, Corey S.
name: Shattuck, Mark D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are two main classes of physics-based models for two-dimensional cellular materials: packings of repulsive disks and the vertex model. These models have several disadvantages. For example, disk interactions are typically a function of particle overlap, yet the model assumes that the disks remain circular during overlap. The shapes of the cells can vary in the vertex model, however, the packing fraction is fixed at $ϕ=1$. Here, we describe the deformable particle model (DPM), where each particle is a polygon composed of a large number of vertices. The total energy includes three terms: two quadratic terms to penalize deviations from the preferred particle area $a_0$ and perimeter $p_0$ and a repulsive interaction between DPM polygons that penalizes overlaps. We performed simulations to study the onset of jamming in packings of DPM polygons as a function of asphericity, ${\cal A} = p_0^2/4πa_0$. We show that the packing fraction at jamming onset $ϕ_J({\cal A})$ grows with increasing ${\cal A}$, reaching confluence at ${\cal A} \approx 1.16$. ${\cal A}^*$ corresponds to the value at which DPM polygons completely fill the cells obtained from a surface-Voronoi tessellation. Further, we show that DPM polygons develop invaginations for ${\cal A} > {\cal A}^*$ with excess perimeter that grows linearly with ${\cal A}-{\cal A}^*$. We confirm that packings of DPM polygons are solid-like over the full range of ${\cal A}$ by showing that the shear modulus is nonzero.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Mirada a la protección de semillas propias y nativas en Colombia.
Creators: name: Guzmán Aguilera, Patricia
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia. Centro de Análisis y Diseño Estratégico.
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Semillas - Cultivo - Aspectos económicos - Colombia
subject: Agrobiodiversidad - Colombia
subject: Comunidades indígenas - Cultivos y medios de cultivo - Colombia
subject: Tejido social - Colombia

description: Históricamente las semillas tradicionales han servido de sostén económico, alimentario y nutricional para las comunidades locales y los grupos étnicos en Colombia, con impactos positivos en los ámbitos ambiental, cultural y social. Tal perspectiva no ha sido incorporada en el análisis institucional, pese a que el interés de las comunidades es manifiesto. La agenda del Comité Nacional de Paro para la negociación con el Gobierno Nacional, del 13 de diciembre de 2019, menciona la “protección a semillas propias y nativas”, en el punto 9 sobre los temas agrarios, agropecuarios y pesqueros. Tal protección se había evocado ya explícitamente en el Paro Agrario de 2013, y aunque la temática sea una prioridad manifiesta de las comunidades, resulta oculta en los resultados globales, los indicadores y en general el lenguaje institucional. Cabe decir que esto no es una particularidad del contexto colombiano.