cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Secular evolution of eccentricity in protoplanetary discs with gap-opening planets
Creators: name: Teyssandier, Jean
name: Ogilvie, Gordon I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the evolution of the eccentricity of an accretion disc perturbed by an embedded planet whose mass is sufficient to open a large gap in the disc. Various methods for representing the orbit-averaged motion of an eccentric disc are discussed. We characterize the linear instability which leads to the growth of eccentricity by means of hydrodynamical simulations. We numerically recover the known result that eccentricity growth in the disc is possible when the planet-to-star mass ratio exceeds 0.003. For mass ratios larger than this threshold, the precession rates and growth rates derived from simulations, as well as the shape of the eccentric mode, compare well with the predictions of a linear theory of eccentric discs. We study mechanisms by which the eccentricity growth eventually saturates into a non-linear regime.
description: 16 pages, 18 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Letter from Michael Ventris to Carl W. Blegen, December 01, 1949
Creators: name: Ventris, Michael
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1949
Subjects: subject: Emmett L. Bennett, Jr. Collection
subject: Emmett L. Bennett, Jr. Collection--Correspondence
subject: Emmett L. Bennett, Jr. Collection--Correspondence--Michael Ventris

description: This is the mid-century report dispensed to the leading Mycenaean scholars by Michael Ventris in the winter of 1949. It includes a number of queries on the (then) undeciphered Linear B script. This copy is the one Ventris sent to Carl Blegen which fell into Emmett Bennett's possession.
Natural aldehyde extraction and direct preparation of new blue light-emitting imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine fluorophores
Creators: name: Volpi, Giorgio
name: Magistris, Claudio
name: Garino, Claudio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: This work describes the extraction of natural aldehydes and the use of extracts to synthesise new fluorescent imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine derivatives. The characterisation of the extracted aldehydes by different techniques and the optical study of the fluorescent products allow the design of new compounds suitable for pharmaceutical, down-shifting, microscopy and electronic applications. The fluorophores are generated by an easy one-pot cyclisation reaction in mild conditions without catalyst and with only water as by-product.
When the Universe Expands Too Fast: Relentless Dark Matter
Creators: name: D'Eramo, Francesco
name: Fernandez, Nicolas
name: Profumo, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a modification to the standard cosmological history consisting of introducing a new species $ϕ$ whose energy density red-shifts with the scale factor $a$ like $ρ_ϕ\propto a^{-(4+n)}$. For $n>0$, such a red-shift is faster than radiation, hence the new species dominates the energy budget of the universe at early times while it is completely negligible at late times. If equality with the radiation energy density is achieved at low enough temperatures, dark matter can be produced as a thermal relic during the new cosmological phase. Dark matter freeze-out then occurs at higher temperatures compared to the standard case, implying that reproducing the observed abundance requires significantly larger annihilation rates. Here, we point out a completely new phenomenon, which we refer to as $\textit{relentless}$ dark matter: for large enough $n$, unlike the standard case where annihilation ends shortly after the departure from thermal equilibrium, dark matter particles keep annihilating long after leaving chemical equilibrium, with a significant depletion of the final relic abundance. Relentless annihilation occurs for $n \geq 2$ and $n \geq 4$ for s-wave and p-wave annihilation, respectively, and it thus occurs in well motivated scenarios such as a quintessence with a kination phase. We discuss a few microscopic realizations for the new cosmological component and highlight the phenomenological consequences of our calculations for dark matter searches.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Carbon pricing and taxation: an examination of the taxation of emissions trading transactions from a domestic and international perspective
Creators: name: Black, Celeste Marie
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The economic arguments in support of the use of emissions trading schemes as a mechanism to reduce harmful greenhouse gas emissions rely on the ability of the schemes to internalise the cost of the pollution externality through a price signal – the cost of an emission permit. Taxation has the potential to distort this price signal if emissions trading transactions are not subject to the same tax treatment across entities but, to date, the issue of the application of taxation regimes to such transactions has received little academic consideration. The prospect of inconsistent tax treatment is heightened where emissions trading systems are linked internationally, allowing permits to flow between jurisdictions. This thesis systematically examines the direct (income) taxation of carbon trading transactions in order to determine instances in practice where inconsistent tax outcomes may arise and makes recommendations for tax law design. The thesis builds up a picture of emissions trading taxation through three layers. The first is the treatment of relevant transactions for financial accounting purposes. This is necessary given that many jurisdictions take accounting profits as the starting point in determining tax liability. The second element is domestic taxation and involves a detailed, comparative analysis of the domestic tax treatment of emissions trading transactions in Australia and the United Kingdom. These jurisdictions are amenable to comparison given that the United Kingdom is representative of jurisdictions that apply ordinary tax rules to these transactions, whereas Australia has adopted specifically designed tax rules to address the unusual features of the transactions. The third element is international taxation, where this necessarily involves the application of both international tax rules found in domestic law and tax treaties. These rules are applied to six hypothetical trading transactions which could arise under linked trading schemes in order to systematically test the outcomes against the goal of inter-firm neutrality. For these purposes, the representative tax systems are again based on the Australia and United Kingdom models and the tax treaty network is assumed to be based on the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital.
Supplementary document for Thermally switching between perfect absorber and asymmetric transmission in vanadium dioxide-assisted metamaterials - 5112402.pdf
Creators: name: Ren, Yi
name: Zhou, Tianle
name: Jiang, Chun
name: Tang, Bin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Noise reduction in chaotic systems using unstable periodic orbits
Creators: name: Beale, Leon
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In this thesis, a method is presented to approximate a noise-free low-dimensional continuous chaotic system (flow), using a single sample or multi-sampled scalar time series containing high levels of measurement noise or low levels of dynamical noise. The shadow-UPO noise reduction method (SUNR method) does not require the prior embedding of data and operates directly on the sampled time series, thus avoiding the limitations of Takens theorem and the estimation of embedding parameters when significant levels of noise are present. The method aims to overcome the well-documented severe limitations of directly filtering noise-infected chaotic time series, by focusing on nearly periodic orbit segments ('shadow-UPOs') shadowing the dense set of unstable periodic cycles (UPOs) that form the skeleton of a chaotic system, each of which is locally amenable to linear filtering techniques. The innovation is two-fold and comes from firstly deconstructing the chaotic system into approximate cycles, where we are free to directly apply signal processing techniques, based on the specific type of noise. Secondly, shadow-UPOs are detectable in the presence of high noise using the observation that histograms constructed from recurrence matrices are highly robust to noise. Shadow-UPOs are located, allocated to categorical bins, and filtered. We firstly utilise these to estimate the basis set of noise-free lower order UPOs, and estimate individual maximal Lyapunov exponents for each UPO. Secondly, we approximate the noise-free time series by replacing noise-infected near-cycles in the time series with their noise-filtered counterparts. The resultant time series are sufficiently noise-reduced that conventional algorithms can be used to subsequently estimate the Lyapunov exponents that would otherwise not be computable. The method is illustrated in detail as a case study of the Rossler system, tested for various types of noise (uniform white, Gaussian white, high-frequency, coloured and dynamical) and also on several chaotic systems with a range of differing topologies (Chua, Rabinovich-Fabrikant, Lu-Chen, Lorenz). Goodness of fit metrics are defined, measured for each system and presented. We identified limitations of the recurrence method of detecting cycles when dealing with higher instability systems, and successfully modified the SUNR method for these.
Nanosecond thermometry with Josephson junction
Creators: name: Zgirski, M.
name: Foltyn, M.
name: Savin, A.
name: Meschke, M.
name: Pekola, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a novel approach to thermometry at the nanoscale exploiting a superconducting weak link. Such a weak link probed with nanosecond current pulses serves as a temperature sensing element and, due to the fast inherent dynamics, is capable of delivering unprecedented temporal resolution. We employ the thermometer to measure dynamic temperature of electrons in a long superconducting wire relaxing to the bath temperature after application of the heating pulse. Our measurement delivers nanosecond resolution thus providing the proof-of-concept of the fastest-todate all-solid-state thermometry. Our method improves the state-of-the-art temporal resolution of mesoscopic thermometry by at least two orders of magnitude, extending temporal resolution of existing experiments and introducing new possibilities for ultra-sensitive calorimeters and radiation detectors.
Folate receptor-targeted multimodal fluorescence mesosilica nanoparticles for imaging, delivery palladium complex and in vitro G-quadruplex DNA interaction
Creators: name: Shirani, Marziyeh Poshteh
name: Rezaei, Behzad
name: Khayamian, Taghi
name: Dinari, Mohammad
name: Karami, Kazem
name: Mehri-Lighvan, Zohreh
name: Fazileh Hosseini Shamili
name: Mohammd Ramazani
name: Alibolandi, Mona
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: New folic acid-conjugated mesoporous silica nanoparticles were synthesized. The effect of calcination at 400°C on the fluorescence characteristics of mesoporous silica nanoparticles were studied in this work. The formed carbon dots (CDs) from calcination were used as the source of fluorescence. 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane was then used to amine-functionalized the fluorescent surface of mesoporous silica nanoparticles. The amine fluorescence mesoporous silica nanoparticles (amine-FMSNs) were coupled with folic acid (FA) as the target ligand (FA-amine-FMSNs). A palladium complex was also synthesized and encapsulated in the FA-amine-FMSNs yielded fluorescent property with therapeutic effect. The in vitro release of an entrapped palladium complex from FA-amine-FMSNs was studied under physiological conditions. According to the cell viability assay on HeLa (positive FR) and Hep-G2 (negative FR) cells, the targeted delivery system inhibited the growth of positive FR with higher selectivity compared with negative FR cells. Also, the emission CDs were used for fluorescence microscopic imaging. To confirm anti-cancer activity of the palladium complex, the interaction between palladium complex and G-quadruplex DNA were investigated with multi-spectroscopic methods and molecular modeling. The molecular docking studies showed a partial intercalation mode with a 4.27 × 105 M−1 binding constant.
Moffett Law Firm
Creators: name: Moffett Law Firm
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: WHY CHOOSE OUR FIRM?

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Our attorneys bring years of Houston family law experience to the table and will answer every question you have so you are equipped to make the best decisions for your situation. We blend empathy and expertise into our litigation strategies because although you are facing technical legal issues, they can still have a very personal effect on your everyday life.

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Active Galactic Nucleus Environments and Feedback to Neighboring Galaxies at $z\sim5$ Probed by Lyman-Alpha Emitters
Creators: name: Kikuta, Satoshi
name: Imanishi, Masatoshi
name: Matsuoka, Yoshiki
name: Matsuda, Yuichi
name: Shimasaku, Kazuhiro
name: Nakata, Fumiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the high-redshift Universe are thought to reside in overdense environments. However, recent works provide controversial results partly due to the use of different techniques and possible suppression of nearby galaxy formation by AGN feedback. We conducted deep and wide-field imaging observations with the Suprime-Cam on the Subaru telescope and searched for Lyman-alpha emitters (LAEs) around two QSOs (quasi-stellar objects) at $z\sim4.9$ and a radio galaxy at $z\sim4.5$ by using narrow-band filters to address these issues more robustly. In the QSO fields, we obtained additional broad-band images to select Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) at $z\sim5$ for comparison. We constructed a photometric sample of 301 LAEs and 170 LBGs in total. A wide field of view (34arcmin$\times$27arcmin, corresponding to 80$\times$60 comoving Mpc$^2$) of the Suprime-Cam enabled us to probe galaxies in the immediate vicinities of the AGNs and in the blank fields simultaneously and compare various properties of them in a consistent manner. The two QSOs are located near local density peaks ($<2σ$) and one of the QSOs has a close companion LAE with projected separation of 80 physical kpc. The radio galaxy is found to be near a void of LAEs. The number densities of LAEs/LGBs in a larger spatial scale around the AGNs are not significantly different from those in blank fields. No sign of feedback is found down to $L_{Lyα}\sim10^{41.8}\mathrm{~erg~s^{-1}}$. Our results suggest that high-redshift AGNs are not associated with extreme galaxy overdensity and that this cannot be attributed to the effect of AGN feedback.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Development of an immunoluminescence assay to detect Glypican 1 in urine cells, as a candidate biomarker for diagnosis of prostate cancer
Creators: name: Fuenmayor, Irene Ofelia Justiniano
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Among the cancers of the urinary tract in men, prostate cancer is the most common and with the second highest mortality rate if not detected on time. The current protocol for prostate cancer diagnosis includes a screening blood test for prostate specific antigen (PSA), which is problematic due to its low specificity. Patients who present high levels of PSA undergo invasive procedures that are often unnecessary. Voided urine is the biological source of choice for the investigation of biomarkers for cancers of the urinary tract. GPC1, also known as Glypican 1, is a cell surface glycoprotein involved in cell division and growth regulation. It has been linked to some types of cancers, such as pancreas, breast and prostate. The main goal of this work was to develop an assay platform in order to determine whether GPC1 has potential as a biomarker for detection of prostate cancer in voided urine sediments samples. MIL38 is a mouse monoclonal antibody, originally raised against a bladder cancer cell line, that binds to GPC1; it is used as the core tool for this work. A fluorescence immunoassay for urine sediments was developed using MIL38 to detect GPC1 positive cells. Autofluorescence and low cells numbers generated bias in the study, which was otherwise promising. To overcome these problems, optimisation in the sample processing was done and upconversion nanoparticles (UCNP) and luminescent europium chelates tools were explored to develop an immunoassay to eliminate autofluorescence interference.
Additional file 1 of Sex differences exist in adult heart group 2 innate lymphoid cells
Creators: name: Peng, Hongyan
name: Wu, Shuting
name: Wang, Shanshan
name: Yang, Qinglan
name: Wang, Lili
name: Zhang, Shuju
name: Huang, Minghui
name: Li, Yana
name: Xiong, Peiwen
name: Zhang, Zhaohui
name: Cai, Yue
name: Li, Liping
name: Deng, Youcai
name: Deng, Yafei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1: The percentage and numbers of heart Gata3+ ILC2s in 8-week-old wild-type C57BL/6 mice. A Cumulative frequencies and enumeration of heart Gata3+ ILC2s among ILC2s (identified as CD45+Lin-CD127+CD90.2+ST2+ cells, left) or CD45+ lymphocytes (middle) in 8-week-old wild-type mice by flow cytometric analysis. B Cumulative frequencies and enumeration of heart GATA3+CD127+ ILC2s among CD45+ lymphocyte in 8-week-old wild type mice by flow cytometric analysis. Each dot represents one mouse; different colors represent different litters; error bars represent the mean ± SD; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01. Unpaired two-tailed Student’s t test (A-B). Figure S2: The responsiveness of heart ILC2s to sex hormones. A-B The cumulative frequencies of heart ILC2s among CD45+ cells treated with the indicated concentrations of 17β-E2 (A) and testosterone (B) for 12 hours. C-D The gMFIs of the indicated surface markers on heart ILC2s for both male and female mice after stimulation with the indicated concentrations of 17β-E2 (C) and testosterone (D) for 12 hours. Each dot represents one mouse; different colors represent different litters; error bars represent the mean ± SD; two-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s test (A-D). Figure S3: scRNA-Seq analysis of heart lymphocytes from both male and female mice related to Fig. 6. A UMAP reduction and data visualization of major heart CD45+ cells with high expression of CD45. After unsupervised clustering, different types of lymphocytes were identified by corresponding markers. In the total heart, ILC2s are highlighted by red circles. B Violin plots showing the expression of ILC2 marker genes (Gata3, Il7r) in heart CD45+ cells. C UMAP plot showing the heart lymphocyte cell types in male and female mice. Figure S4: Proportion of ILC2s in mouse heart tissues before or after FASC sorting. Evaluation of the purity of sorted heart ILC2s from one representative samples. Gating strategy of heart ILC2s sorting and the percentage of each gate are shown (Top: Pre-sort; Bottom: Post-sort). The purity of heart ILC2s after FASC sorting was 90.6%.
Electrically-driven vibronic spectroscopy with sub-molecular resolution
Creators: name: Doppagne, Benjamin
name: Chong, Michael C.
name: Lorchat, Etienne
name: Berciaud, Stéphane
name: Romeo, Michelangelo
name: Bulou, Hervé
name: Boeglin, Alex
name: Scheurer, Fabrice
name: Schull, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A scanning tunneling microscope is used to generate the electroluminescence of phthalocyanine molecules deposited on NaCl/Ag(111). Photon spectra reveal an intense emission line at 1.9 eV that corresponds to the fluorescence of the molecules, and a series of weaker red-shifted lines. Based on a comparison with Raman spectra acquired on macroscopic molecular crystals, these spectroscopic features can be associated to the vibrational modes of the molecules and provide a detailed chemical fingerprint of the probed species. Maps of the vibronic features reveal sub- molecularly-resolved structures whose patterns are related to the symmetry of the probed vibrational modes.
Additional file 2: of Protein kinase Ds promote tumor angiogenesis through mast cell recruitment and expression of angiogenic factors in prostate cancer microenvironment
Creators: name: Xu, Wanfu
name: Qian, Jiabi
name: Zeng, Fangyin
name: Li, Songyu
name: Guo, Wenjing
name: Chen, Liping
name: Li, Guihuan
name: Zhang, Zhishuai
name: Wang, Qiming
name: Deng, Fan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary data. (DOCX 21 kb)
Chemical and pharmacological comparison of modern and traditional dosage forms of Joshanda
Creators: name: Parveen, Sajida
name: Bukhari, Nadeem Irfan
name: Naureen Shehzadi
name: Qamar, Shaista
name: Ejaz Ali
name: Surriya Naheed
name: Latif, Abida
name: Alamgeer Yuchi
name: Hussain, Khalid
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Recently, a traditional remedy (Joshanda) has been replaced largely by modern ready-to-use dosage forms, which have not been compared to the original remedy. Therefore, the present study aimed to compare a number of modern dosage forms with traditional remedy. Seven brands, 3 batches each, were compared with a Lab-made formulation with reference to analytical (proximate analyses, spectroscopic and chromatographic metabolomes) and pharmacological profiles (anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities). Chemical and pharmacological differences were found between Lab-made Joshanda and modern dosage forms. Such variations were also found within the brands and batches of modern formulations (p Joshanda showed significantly higher pharmacological activities as compared to modern brands (p ). The results of the present study indicate that modern dosage forms are unstandardised and less effective than the traditional remedy. Characteristic profiles obtained from Lab-made Joshanda may be used as reference to produce comparable dosage forms.
An optimal control approach to the design of periodic orbits for mechanical systems with impacts
Creators: name: Spedicato, Sara
name: Notarstefano, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we study the problem of designing periodic orbits for a special class of hybrid systems, namely mechanical systems with underactuated continuous dynamics and impulse events. We approach the problem by means of optimal control. Specifically, we design an optimal control based strategy that combines trajectory optimization, dynamics embedding, optimal control relaxation and root finding techniques. The proposed strategy allows us to design, in a numerically stable manner, trajectories that optimize a desired cost and satisfy boundary state constraints consistent with a periodic orbit. To show the effectiveness of the proposed strategy, we perform numerical computations on a compass biped model with torso.
Anti-Dynamical Casimir Effect as a Resource for Work Extraction
Creators: name: Dodonov, A. V.
name: Valente, D.
name: Werlang, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the quantum Rabi model with external time modulation of the atomic frequency, which can be employed to create excitations from the vacuum state of the electromagnetic field as a consequence of the dynamical Casimir effect. Excitations can also be systematically subtracted from the atom-field system by suitably adjusting the modulation frequency, in the so-called anti-dynamical Casimir effect (ADCE). We evaluate the quantum thermodynamical work and show that a realistic out-of-equilibrium finite-time protocol harnessing ADCE allows for work extraction from the system, whose amount can be much bigger then the modulation amplitude, $| W_{\mathrm{ADCE}}| \gg \hbar ε_Ω$, in contrast to the case of very slow adiabatic modulations. We provide means to control work extraction in state-of-the-art experimental scenarios, where precise frequency adjustments or complete system isolation may be difficult to attain.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
title: Letter from Carl W. Blegen to A. J. Beattie, November 03, 1959
Creators: name: Blegen, Carl William
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1959
Subjects: subject: Emmett L. Bennett, Jr. Collection
subject: Emmett L. Bennett, Jr. Collection--Correspondence
subject: Emmett L. Bennett, Jr. Collection--Correspondence--Carl W. Blegen
subject: Linear B
subject: Pylos
subject: Pylos Tablets

description: Blegen declines to send a draft of the Pylos tablet publication to Beattie.
Reliability-based design of Water Distribution Networks using Self-Adaptive Differential Evolution algorithm
Creators: name: Sirsant, Swati
name: M. Janga Reddy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper presents the application of Self-Adaptive Differential Evolution (SADE) algorithm for reliability-based design of Water Distribution Networks (WDNs). The algorithm is first applied and tested for deterministic design of various benchmark WDNs. Reliability-based design is then performed on the benchmark WDNs as well as real WDN in India by employing the SADE algorithm considering the uncertainty in nodal water demands. Monte Carlo simulation approach is used to incorporate the uncertainty in nodal demands; and pressure driven analysis is adopted for simulating the distribution of flows and pressures in pipe networks with the help of EPANET toolkit. A thorough comparison is made between the performance of SADE and DE methods. The results illustrate that SADE performs much better than DE since SADE converges faster with a higher success rate, making it a more preferable option for WDN design problem. The results of the study also illustrate that the optimal cost increases with increasing uncertainty level, but the percentage increase in cost is problem specific, which requires a robust tool for handling such complexities. The consistent results obtained by the application of SADE algorithm makes it a preferable option for reliability-based design of large WDNs including real world problems.
Collecting papyrus in the 21st century: a comparison of existing and emerging trade markets
Creators: name: Dundler, Lauren Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In the past two decades, the emergence of an Internet market for antiquities has invited new challenges and concerns for policing and regulating the trade of cultural artefacts. Surprisingly, few have responded to these issues with research output. This thesis responds to this research shortfall by providing a detailed analysis of the contemporary market for papyrus as it is realised on the Internet. The Internet market for antiquities is prolific and profitable for dealers.Subsequently, existing dealers -antiquarians and auction houses -have transitioned their business to online platforms competing with new, inexperienced sellers. This thesis will provide a systematic examination of the Internet market for papyrus, with a focus on the relationship between these two markets and how the existing practices and values of the modern antiquities trade have been translated to the unique retail context of the Internet. Ultimately, this insight will be useful in the development of the necessary regulatory policies and strategies designed in response to the Internet market for antiquities. Whilst this comparative examination explores the ways in which the emerging market has developed out of traditional market practices and values, it demonstrates that the Internet market for antiquities is a unique entity and needs to be treated as such.
Cognitive and evolutionary foundations of culture and belief
Creators: name: Ross, Robert Malcolm
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis explores topical issues in human culture and belief using tools afforded by cognitive psychology and evolutionary theory. Chapter 1 outlines the specific topics examined in this thesis. Chapter 2 presents a meta-analysis that examines the association between delusional ideation and data gathering in the “beads task” paradigm. Chapter 3 presents a behavioural study that examines the extent to which analytic cognitive style and delusional ideation independently predict data gathering in the “beads task” paradigm. Chapter 4 presents a behavioural study of belief formation using the “allergist” associative learning paradigm. Chapter 5 presents an analysis of the evolution of European folktales using methods from population genetics to examine cultural evolution in large, modern societies. Chapter 6 presents a discussion of the importance of taking a geographically explicit approach to the analysis of cross-cultural data. Chapter 7 presents an analysis of the evolution of Arctic folktales using methods from population genetics to examine cultural evolution in small, traditional societies. Chapter 8 presents a general conclusion that summarises the contribution that this thesis makes to our understanding of culture and belief.
Spacetime symmetries and conformal data in the continuous multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz
Creators: name: Hu, Qi
name: Vidal, Guifre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalization of the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) to continuous systems, or cMERA [Haegeman et al., Phys. Rev. Lett, 110, 100402 (2013)], is expected to become a powerful variational ansatz for the ground state of strongly interacting quantum field theories. In this paper we investigate, in the simpler context of Gaussian cMERA for free theories, the extent to which the cMERA state $|Ψ^Λ\rangle$ with finite UV cut-off $Λ$ can capture the spacetime symmetries of the ground state $|Ψ\rangle$. For a free boson conformal field theory (CFT) in 1+1 dimensions as a concrete example, we build a quasi-local unitary transformation $V$ that maps $|Ψ\rangle$ into $|Ψ^Λ\rangle$ and show two main results. (i) Any spacetime symmetry of the ground state $|Ψ\rangle$ is also mapped by $V$ into a spacetime symmetry of the cMERA $|Ψ^Λ\rangle$. However, while in the CFT the stress-energy tensor $T_{μν}(x)$ (in terms of which all the spacetime symmetry generators are expressed) is local, the corresponding cMERA stress-energy tensor $T_{μν}^Λ(x) = V T_{μν}(x) V^{\dagger}$ is quasi-local. (ii) From the cMERA, we can extract quasi-local scaling operators $O^Λ_α(x)$ characterized by the exact same scaling dimensions $Δ_α$, conformal spins $s_α$, operator product expansion coefficients $C_{αβγ}$, and central charge $c$ as the original CFT. Finally, we argue that these results should also apply to interacting theories.
description: 4+10 pages, 6 figures
Korean VLBI Network Calibrator Survey (KVNCS): 1. Source Catalog Of KVN Single Dish Flux Density Measurement In The K And Q Bands
Creators: name: Lee, Jeong Ae
name: Sohn, Bong Won
name: Jung, Taehyun
name: Byun, Do-Young
name: Lee, Jee Won
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the catalog of the KVN Calibrator Survey (KVNCS). This first part of the KVNCS is a single dish radio survey conducted at 22 (K band) and 43 GHz (Q band) simultaneously using the Korean VLBI Network (KVN) from 2009 to 2011. A total 2045 sources selected from the VLBA Calibrator Survey (VCS) with an extrapolated flux density limit of 100 mJy at K band. The KVNCS contains 1533 sources in the K band with a flux density limit of 70 mJy and 553 sources in the Q band with a flux density limit of 120 mJy; it covers the whole sky down to $-32.^\circ5$ in declination. Five hundred thirteen sources were detected in the K and Q bands, simultaneously; $\sim76\%$ of them are flat-spectrum sources ($-0.5 \leq α\leq 0.5$). From the flux--flux relationship, we anticipated that the most of the radiation of many of the sources comes from the compact components. Therefore, the sources listed in the KVNCS are strong candidates for high frequency VLBI calibrators.
description: Aaccepted for publication in ApJS
Variational Principle for Stars with a Phase Transition
Creators: name: Yudin, A. V.
name: Razinkova, T. L.
name: Nadyozhin, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The variational principle for stars with a phase transition has been investigated. The term outside the integral in the expression for the second variation of the total energy of a star is shown to be obtained by passage to the limit from the integration over the region of mixed states in the star. The form of the trial functions ensuring this passage has been found. All of the results have been generalized to the case where general relativity is applicable. The known criteria for the dynamical stability of a star when a new phase appears at its center are shown to follow automatically from the variational principle. Numerical calculations of hydrostatically equilibrium models for hybrid stars with a phase transition have been performed. The form of the trial functions for the second variation of the total energy of a star that describes almost exactly the stability boundaries of such stellar models is proposed.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
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Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

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EXTERNAL PARAMETERS OF YOUNG ANGUS CATTLE
Creators: name: Assistant - G. Eshmuratova Scientific supervisor - M. Dosmuhammedova  Samarkand State Veterinary Medicine, Animal Husbandry and Biotechnology University, Nukus branch
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article presents information about the changes in the main body dimensions of bulls belonging to the Angus breed in the age section.

         Keywords. Index, exterior, bone density, productivity, body dimensions.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00104
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00104, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Despedidas de soltera y soltero en Málaga
Creators: name: Molly
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Trabajamos toda la Costa del Sol desarrollando las mejores despedidas de soltero y soltera en Málaga que puedas imaginar. Y, lo mejor, lo hacemos según tu personalidad, necesidad, gustos y bolsillo ofreciéndote la mejor planificación a un precio fijado por persona.
$p$-Adic Mathematical Physics: The First 30 Years
Creators: name: Dragovich, B.
name: Khrennikov, A. Yu.
name: Kozyrev, S. V.
name: Volovich, I. V.
name: Zelenov, E. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: $p$-Adic mathematical physics is a branch of modern mathematical physics based on the application of $p$-adic mathematical methods in modeling physical and related phenomena. It emerged in 1987 as a result of efforts to find a non-Archimedean approach to the spacetime and string dynamics at the Planck scale, but then was extended to many other areas including biology. This paper contains a brief review of main achievements in some selected topics of $p$-adic mathematical physics and its applications, especially in the last decade. Attention is mainly paid to developments with promising future prospects.
description: 50 pages
title: Letter from Carl W. Blegen to Emmett L. Bennett Jr., March 30, 1950
Creators: name: Blegen, Carl William
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1950
Subjects: subject: Emmett L. Bennett, Jr. Collection
subject: Emmett L. Bennett, Jr. Collection--Correspondence
subject: Emmett L. Bennett, Jr. Collection--Correspondence--Carl W. Blegen
subject: Alfred Bellinger
subject: Marja Bennett
subject: Komanniotis

description: Blegen confirms his receipt of Bennett's introduction and his intention to edit it, before requesting that Bennett edit Blegen's own draft.
title: Anpassen und Bewahren
title: Eine soziologische Analyse des Phänomens „Kneipp-Kita“
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Lehn, Katrin
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Elementarbereich
subject: Ökonomisierung
subject: Kindheit
subject: Gesundheit
subject: Diskurs
subject: Alternativmedizin
subject: 710
subject: Kindertagesstätte
subject: Zertifizierung
subject: Kneippanwendung

description: Die institutionelle Kindertagesbetreuung befindet sich im Wandel. Die Veränderungsprozesse im Feld der Kitas lassen sich zusammenfassen mit den Schlagworten Professionalisierung und Ökonomisierung. Diese nachhaltigen und strukturverändernden Prozesse, die auch Auswirkungen auf die Berufsrollen im Feld haben, schlagen sich in den Einrichtungen vor Ort nieder. So zeigt sich seit einigen Jahren, dass Kitas bildungsspezifische Schwerpunkte entwickeln und Zertifikate erwerben, mit denen die Einrichtungen besondere Förderbereiche hervorheben. Diese Arbeit leistet einen soziologischen und empirischen Beitrag zum Forschungsfeld Wandel und Ökonomisierung des Elementarbereichs, wobei ein Fokus auf Schwerpunktbildung und Zertifizierung mit dem Zertifikat „Anerkannte Kindertageseinrichtung des Kneipp Bund e.V.“ gesetzt wird. Im Zentrum der Forschungsarbeit stehen drei Kitas in einer Stadt in NRW, die seit Jahren kneippzertifiziert sind bzw. sich im Zertifizierungsprozess befinden. Aus soziologischer Perspektive wird untersucht, (1) welches Gesundheitsverständnis und welcher Gesundheitsdiskurs über das Kneipp-Konzept an die Kitas herangetragen wird, (2) wie Kitas Anschluss finden an das Kneipp-Konzept und welche Auswirkungen das Kneipp-Zertifikat auf die Organisation und die pädagogische Praxis hat. Ziel der Forschungsarbeit ist es, das Phänomen der Kneipp-Kita im Kontext des sich wandelnden Betreuungsumfeldes zu verstehen sowie einen empirischen Betrag zu Aushandlungen und Sinnaufladungen der pädagogischen Praxis zu leisten.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0224r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0224r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0224r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
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Creators: name: Somerset Tyres Servicing Ltd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: When it comes to finding MOT Wincanton,We prioritize providing our customers with unbeatable prices without compromising on the quality of our products. Our extensive inventory includes a diverse range of budget-friendly tyres to suit various vehicles and driving needs.making us the top choice for those seeking cost-effective tyre solutions in Wincanton. Drive confidently, drive affordably – choose Somerset Tyres Ltd for the best deals on cheap tyres in Wincanton.
Predictability of a system with transitional chaos
Creators: name: Berezowski, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper is focused on the discussion of the phenomenon of transitional chaos in dynamic autonomous and non-autonomous systems. This phenomenon involves the disappearance of chaotic oscillations in specific time periods and the system becoming predictable. Variable dynamics of the system may be used to control the process.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures