cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Memristor Crossbars with 4.5 Terabits-per-Inch-Square Density and Two Nanometer Dimension
Creators: name: Pi, Shuang
name: Li, Can
name: Jiang, Hao
name: Xia, Weiwei
name: Xin, Huolin
name: Yang, J. Joshua
name: Xia, Qiangfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Memristor is a promising building block for the next generation nonvolatile random access memory and bio-inspired computing systems. Organizing memristors into high density crossbar arrays, although challenging, is critical to meet the ever-growing high capacity and low energy demands of these applications especially in the big data era. Here, we construct memristor crossbars with a single-layer density up to 4.5 terabits per inch square, an order of magnitude denser than the state- of-the-art 64-layer triple level cell NAND flash technology. The memristors in the crossbars are 2 $\times$ 2 nm$^2$ in size, capable of switching with tens of nano ampere electric current. The densely packed memristor crossbars of extremely small working devices provides a power-efficient solution for high density information storage and processing.
description: updated version
Additional file 1 of Acceptability, feasibility, and likelihood of stakeholders implementing the novel BPaL regimen to treat extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis patients
Creators: name: van de Berg, S. E. J.
name: Pelzer, P. T.
name: van der Land, A. J.
name: Abdrakhmanova, E.
name: Ozi, A. Muhammad
name: Arias, M.
name: Cook-Scalise, S.
name: Dravniece, G.
name: Gebhard, A.
name: Juneja, S.
name: Handayani, R.
name: Kappel, D.
name: Kimerling, M.
name: Koppelaar, I.
name: Malhotra, S.
name: Myrzaliev, B.
name: Nsa, B.
name: Sugiharto, J.
name: Engel, N.
name: Mulder, C.
name: van den Hof, S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Deep Learning and Inverse Problems
Creators: name: Arridge, Simon
name: De Hoop, Maarten
name: Maass, Peter
name: Öktem, Ozan
name: Schönlieb, Carola
name: Unser, Michael
Publisher: name: Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach
Year: 2019

description: Big data and deep learning are modern buzz words which presently infiltrate all fields of science and technology. These new concepts are impressive in terms of the stunning results they achieve for a large variety of applications. However, the theoretical justification for their success is still very limited. In this snapshot, we highlight some of the very recent mathematical results that are the beginnings of a solid theoretical foundation for the subject.
description: Snapshots of modern mathematics from Oberwolfach;2019,15
Electron--Electron Scattering in Quantum Wires and it's Possible Suppression due to Spin Effects
Creators: name: Fasol, Gerhard
name: Sakaki, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A microscopic picture of electron-electron pair scattering in single mode quantum wires is introduced which includes electron spin. A new source of `excess' noise for hot carriers is presented. We show that zero magnetic field `spin' splitting in quantum wires can lead to a dramatic `spin'-subband dependence of electron--electron scattering, including the possibility of strong suppression. As a consequence extremely long electron coherence lengths and new spin-related phenomena are predicted. Since electron bands in III-V semiconductor quantum wires are in general spin-split in zero applied magnetic field, these new transport effects are of general importance.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX and APS-RevteX 2, Rep.No. GF66,Figures from author, Physical Review Letters, scheduled for 7 June 1993
Additional file 1: of Assessment of the Feasibility of automated, real-time clinical decision support in the emergency department using electronic health record data
Creators: name: Perry, Warren
name: Rubayet Hossain
name: Taylor, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Appendix A. Applicable ICD-9 Codes for Clinical Decision Rules. ICD Codes used for identifying cases for chart review. (DOCX 23 kb)
2+1 flavor QCD with the fixed point action in the $ε$-regime
Creators: name: Hasenfratz, Peter
name: Hierl, Dieter
name: Maillart, Vidushi
name: Niedermayer, Ferenc
name: Schafer, Andreas
name: Weiermann, Christof
name: Weingart, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generated configurations with the approximate fixed-point Dirac operator $D_\mathrm{FP}$ on a $12^4$ lattice with $a \approx 0.13 $fm where the scale was set by $r_0$. The distributions of the low lying eigenvalues in different topological sectors were compared with those of the Random Matrix Theory which leads to a prediction of the chiral condensate.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, presented at the XXV International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, July 30 - August 4 2007, Regensburg, Germany
Expander graphs and where to find them
Creators: name: Khukhro, Ana
Publisher: name: Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach
Year: 2019

description: Graphs are mathematical objects composed of a collection of “dots” called vertices, some of which are joined by lines called edges. Graphs are ideal for visually representing relations between things, and mathematical properties of graphs can provide an insight into real-life phenomena. One interesting property is how connected a graph is, in the sense of how easy it is to move between the vertices along the edges. The topic dealt with here is the construction of particularly well-connected graphs, and whether or not such graphs can happily exist in worlds similar to ours.
description: Snapshots of modern mathematics from Oberwolfach;2019,16
RETURN To an Address of the Legislative Assembly, dated 12th April, 1880:--For copies of all correspondence between the Government and Mr. E. L. Derby, or any other person or persons, relating in any way to the "Sumass Dyking Act, 1878," from the 1st day of March, 1879, to date.
Creators: name: British Columbia. Legislative Assembly
Publisher: name: Victoria, BC : Government Printer
Year: 2016

Abstract
The Impact of Persona-based Political Perspectives on Hateful Content Detection
Creators: name: Civelli, Stefano
name: Bernardelle, Pietro
name: Demartini, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While pretraining language models with politically diverse content has been shown to improve downstream task fairness, such approaches require significant computational resources often inaccessible to many researchers and organizations. Recent work has established that persona-based prompting can introduce political diversity in model outputs without additional training. However, it remains unclear whether such prompting strategies can achieve results comparable to political pretraining for downstream tasks. We investigate this question using persona-based prompting strategies in multimodal hate-speech detection tasks, specifically focusing on hate speech in memes. Our analysis reveals that when mapping personas onto a political compass and measuring persona agreement, inherent political positioning has surprisingly little correlation with classification decisions. Notably, this lack of correlation persists even when personas are explicitly injected with stronger ideological descriptors. Our findings suggest that while LLMs can exhibit political biases in their responses to direct political questions, these biases may have less impact on practical classification tasks than previously assumed. This raises important questions about the necessity of computationally expensive political pretraining for achieving fair performance in downstream tasks.
description: Companion Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2025 (WWW Companion'25)
Additional file 1 of Third-generation sequencing and metabolome analysis reveal candidate genes and metabolites with altered levels in albino jackfruit seedlings
Creators: name: Meng, Xiangxu
name: Xu, Jiahong
name: Zhang, Maoning
name: Du, Ruyue
name: Zhao, Wenxiu
name: Zeng, Qing
name: Tu, Zhihua
name: Chen, Jinhui
name: Chen, Beibei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure S1. GO enrichment analysis of genes in six clusters. GO enrichment analysis of cluster 1 (A), cluster 2 (B), cluster 3 (C), cluster 4 (D), cluster 5 (E), and cluster 6 (F). Supplementary Figure S2. KEGG pathway analysis of genes in six clusters. KEGG pathway analysis of cluster 1 (A), cluster 2 (B), cluster 3 (C), cluster 4 (D), cluster 5 (E), and cluster 6 (F). Supplementary Figure S3. KEGG pathway analysis of metabolites. Supplementary Figure S4. Heat map of differentially expressed TF genes in A. heterophyllus.Roots (A), stems (B), and leaves (C). Red and blue correspond to upregulated and downregulated genes, respectively. Supplementary Figure S5. The growth status of A. heterophyllus albino mutants and green seedlings.
Deflection of light by rotating regular black holes using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem
Creators: name: Jusufi, Kimet
name: Övgün, Ali
name: Saavedra, Joel
name: González, P. A.
name: Vásquez, Yerko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the weak gravitational lensing in the spacetime of rotating regular black hole geometries such as Ayon-Beato-García (ABG), Bardeen, and Hayward black holes. We calculate the deflection angle of light using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem (GBT) and show that the deflection of light can be viewed as a partially topological effect in which the deflection angle can be calculated by considering a domain outside of the light ray applied to the black hole optical geometries. Then, we demonstrate also the deflection angle via the geodesics formalism for these black holes to verify our results and explore the differences with the Kerr solution. These black holes have in addition to the total mass and rotation parameter, different parameters as electric charge, magnetic charge, and deviation parameter. Newsworthy, we find that the deflection of light has correction terms coming from these parameters which generalizes the Kerr deflection angle.
description: 19 pages and 5 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Deriving pulsar pair-production multiplicities from pulsar wind nebulae using H.E.S.S. and LHAASO observations
Creators: name: Spencer, Samuel T.
name: Mitchell, Alison M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) dominate the galactic gamma-ray sky at very high energies and they are major contributors to the leptonic cosmic ray flux. However, the question of whether or not pulsars also accelerate ions to comparable energies has not yet been experimentally confirmed. We aim to constrain the birth period and pair-production multiplicity for a set of pulsars. In doing so, we aim to constrain the proportion of ions in the pulsar magnetosphere and, hence, the proportion of ions that could enter the pulsar wind. We estimated possible ranges of the value of the average pair production multiplicity for a sample of 26 pulsars in the Australia Telescope National Facility (ATNF) catalogue, which have also been observed by the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) telescopes. We then derived lower limits for the pulsar birth periods and average pair production multiplicities for a subset of these sources where the extent of the pulsar wind nebula and surrounding supernova shell have been measured in the radio. We also derived curves for the average pair production multiplicities as a function of birth period for sources recently observed by the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO). We show that there is a potential for hadrons entering the pulsar wind for most of the H.E.S.S. and LHAASO sources we consider here, which is dependent upon the efficiency of luminosity conversion into particles. We also present estimates of the pulsar birth period for six of these sources, all falling into the range of $\sim$10-50 ms.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. Accepted in Astronomy & Astrophysics. Reproduced with permission from Astronomy & Astrophysics, \copyright ESO
K^0 - \bar K^0, B^0 - \bar B^0 mixings in the MSSM with explicit CP violation in the Higgs sector
Creators: name: Dubinin, M.
name: Sukachev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the K^0 - \bar K^0 and B^0 - \bar B^0 mixings in the MSSM with the two-Higgs-doublet scalar sector featuring explicit CP violation, and the Yukawa sector of type II. In the case of strong mixing between CP-odd and CP-even states the existence of light charged Higgs is allowed in the model. The mass splitting Δm_{LS} and the amount of indirect CP violation εare calculated. In the limit of effective low-energy approximation the nonstandard effects are shown to be negligibly small in Δm_{LS} and εfor the K^0-mesons, being almost independent on the charged Higgs boson mass. However, for the B_d^0 - \bar B_d^0 and B_s^0 - \bar B_s^0 systems the effects of nonstandard physics are shown to be larger, limiting the MSSM parameter space.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, 5 tables
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00090
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00090, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: 02_1179
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
Le navi della libertà Editoriale di Engramma n. 174
Creators: name: Antonakou, Danae; Centanni, Monica; Monticin; Francesco
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2020

description: Engramma issue no. 174 Navi della libertà is dedicated to the “Ship of Freedom”, a figure and symbol that sailed the Mediterranean Sea from the 5th century BCE to contemporary times. The volume includes contributions by Danae Antonakou, Maria Bergamo, Silvia Burini, Monica Centanni, Misha Davidoff, Lucia Nadin, Francesco Monticini, Alessandra Pedersoli and Christian Toson, Silvia Ronchey, and a new edition of the Diary of Exile by Mimica Cranaki published in 1950 in “Les Temps Modernes”, the review directed by Jean Paul Sartre.
Analysis and Characterization of Nanomembranes and Adlayers
Creators: name: Hillmann, Roland
Publisher: name: Universität Bielefeld
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 530

description: A membrane is a barrier that can be passable to some things but impassable to others. Such things may be molecules, ions, or other small particles. Biological membranes come with a great variety, ranging from cell membranes, nuclear membranes to tissue membranes that cover the surface of internal organs. In contrast, synthetic membranes have been fabricated and utilized by humans for use in laboratories and industry for filtration and separation. The scope of this work is to establish and characterize free-standing as well as substrate supported membranes of the thickness of only a few molecules. The fabrication of these 2D-nanomambranes was achieved by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique, by a horizontal Montal-Mueller method, as well as by crosslinking of selfassembled layers. Isotherms of monolayer material were investigated at the LB trough. Transferred to substrates, they were studied with atomic force microscopy (AFM), helium ion microscopy (HIM), and infrared spectroscopy. Self assembling phenomena of hotopolymerizable lipids on HOPG were revealed by AFM in dependence of their degree of polymerization. Infrared spectroscopy clarified the polymerization process from a chemical perspective. Free-standing membranes of polymerized lipids could be investigated by AFM and HIM due to their enhanced mechanical properties. Free-standing lipid membranes were also fabricated in a fluid chamber. In this aqueous environment, electrophysiological recordings of lipid bilayer membranes were performed with the final measurement of free translocation of short DNA fragments through embedded α-Hemolysin pores. Specific membrane capacitance as well as conductance of α-Hemolysin were analyzed. Furthermore, solid-state membranes from selfassembled monolayers were fabricated and studied electrophysiologically. Ion permeation through these carbon nanomembranes (CNM) of various ion species was investigated with respect to their potential application for filtration purposes.
Unlocking Learners' Proficiency: Impact of the Modified One-Minute Paper Strategy on Self-Regulation and Student Perceptions in an English Course
Creators: name: Wongphasukchote, Karuna
Publisher: name: Faculty of Liberal Arts, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2024
Subjects: one-minute paper
self-regulation
English learners
teaching methods
formative assessment

description: Journal of Liberal Arts, Prince of Songkla University, 16, 1, 270642, pp. 1-18
Two Dimensional String Theory and the Topological Torus
Creators: name: Horava, Petr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze topological string theory on a two dimensional torus, focusing on symmetries in the matter sector. Even before coupling to gravity, the topological torus has an infinite number of point-like physical observables, which give rise via the BRST descent equations to an infinite symmetry algebra of the model. The point-like observables of ghost number zero form a topological ground ring, whose generators span a spacetime manifold; the symmetry algebra represents all (ground ring valued) diffeomorphisms of the spacetime. At nonzero ghost numbers, the topological ground ring is extended to a superring, the spacetime manifold becomes a supermanifold, and the symmetry algebra preserves a symplectic form on it. In a decompactified limit of cylindrical target topology, we find a nilpotent charge which behaves like a spacetime topological BRST operator. After coupling to topological gravity, this model might represent a topological phase of $c=1$ string theory. We also point out some analogies to two dimensional superstrings with the chiral GSO projection, and to string theory with $c=-2$.
description: 22 pages, no figures
Additional file 2 of Acceptability, feasibility, and likelihood of stakeholders implementing the novel BPaL regimen to treat extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis patients
Creators: name: van de Berg, S. E. J.
name: Pelzer, P. T.
name: van der Land, A. J.
name: Abdrakhmanova, E.
name: Ozi, A. Muhammad
name: Arias, M.
name: Cook-Scalise, S.
name: Dravniece, G.
name: Gebhard, A.
name: Juneja, S.
name: Handayani, R.
name: Kappel, D.
name: Kimerling, M.
name: Koppelaar, I.
name: Malhotra, S.
name: Myrzaliev, B.
name: Nsa, B.
name: Sugiharto, J.
name: Engel, N.
name: Mulder, C.
name: van den Hof, S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 4: of Genome sequence and effectorome of Moniliophthora perniciosa and Moniliophthora roreri subpopulations
Creators: name: Ceslaine Barbosa
name: Fonseca, Rute
name: Thiago Batista
name: Barreto, Mariana
name: Argolo, Caio
name: Carvalho, Mariana
name: Amaral, Daniel
name: Silva, Edson
name: Arévalo-Gardini, Enrique
name: Hidalgo, Karina
name: Franco, Glória
name: Pirovani, Carlos
name: Micheli, Fabienne
name: Gramacho, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Venn diagrams: comparison of results of the effectors: (I) Nuclear Location Signal (NLS), (II) small and cysteine rich (SCR), and (III) repeats containing protein (RCP) and effectors predicted by EffectorP. (DOCX 759 kb)
Neural networks with high order connections
Creators: name: Arenzon, J. J.
name: de Almeida, R. M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We present results for two different kinds of high order connections between neurons acting as corrections to the Hopfield model. Equilibrium properties are analyzed using the replica mean-field theory and compared with numerical simulations. An optimal learning algorithm for fourth order connections is given that improves the storage capacity without increasing the weight of the higher order term. While the behavior of one of the models qualitatively resembles the original Hopfield one, the other presents a new and very rich behavior: depending on the strength of the fourth order connections and the temperature, the system presents two distinct retrieval regions separated by a gap, as well as several phase transitions. Also, the spin glass states seems to disappear above a certain value of the load parameter $α$, $α_g$.
description: 24 pages, latex + 14 figures upon request, IFUFRGS-JJA-02-93
Additional file 3 of Acceptability, feasibility, and likelihood of stakeholders implementing the novel BPaL regimen to treat extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis patients
Creators: name: van de Berg, S. E. J.
name: Pelzer, P. T.
name: van der Land, A. J.
name: Abdrakhmanova, E.
name: Ozi, A. Muhammad
name: Arias, M.
name: Cook-Scalise, S.
name: Dravniece, G.
name: Gebhard, A.
name: Juneja, S.
name: Handayani, R.
name: Kappel, D.
name: Kimerling, M.
name: Koppelaar, I.
name: Malhotra, S.
name: Myrzaliev, B.
name: Nsa, B.
name: Sugiharto, J.
name: Engel, N.
name: Mulder, C.
name: van den Hof, S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Strange two-baryon interactions using chiral effective field theory
Creators: name: Polinder, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have constructed the leading order strangeness S=-1,-2 baryon-baryon potential in a chiral effective field theory approach. The chiral potential consists of one-pseudoscalar-meson exchanges and non-derivative four-baryon contact terms. The potential, derived using SU(3)_f symmetry constraints, contains six independent low-energy coefficients. We have solved a regularized Lippmann-Schwinger equation and achieved a good description of the available scattering data. Furthermore a correctly bound hypertriton has been obtained.
description: 3 pages, 2 PostScript figures, talk to appear in the proceedings of the "20th European Conference on Few-Body Problems in Physics (EFB20), Pisa, Italy, 10-14 September 2007"
PIE: A Domain-Specific Language for Interactive Software Development Pipelines
Creators: name: Konat, Gabriël
name: Steindorfer, Michael J.
name: Erdweg, Sebastian
name: Visser, Eelco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Context. Software development pipelines are used for automating essential parts of software engineering processes, such as build automation and continuous integration testing. In particular, interactive pipelines, which process events in a live environment such as an IDE, require timely results for low-latency feedback, and persistence to retain low-latency feedback between restarts. Inquiry. Developing an incrementalized and persistent version of a pipeline is one way to reduce feedback latency, but requires dependency tracking, cache invalidation, and other complicated techniques. Therefore, interactivity complicates pipeline development if timeliness and persistence become responsibilities of the pipeline programmer, rather than being supported by the underlying system. Approach. We develop Pipelines for Interactive Environments (PIE), a Domain-Specific Language (DSL), API, and runtime for developing interactive software development pipelines, where ease of development is a focus. Knowledge. PIE provides a straightforward programming model that enables direct and concise expression of pipelines without boilerplate, reducing the development and maintenance effort of pipelines. Compiled pipeline programs can be embedded into interactive environments such as code editors and IDEs, enabling timely feedback at a low cost. Grounding. Compared to the state of the art, PIE reduces the code required to express an interactive pipeline by a factor of 6 in a case study on syntax-aware editors. Furthermore, we evaluate PIE in two case studies of complex interactive software development scenarios, demonstrating that PIE can handle complex interactive pipelines in a straightforward and concise way.
Onde libere e rock ‘n’ roll La rivoluzione delle emittenti offshore
Creators: name: Pedersoli, Alessandra; Toson, Christian
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2020
Subjects: Radio Caroline
offshore broadcast
I Love Radio Rock
The Voice of Peace
Radio Brod
broadcast and protest
Italian radio libere
Soviet rock
rock and revolution

description: This article describes the complex phenomenon of offshore and pirate radio broadcasts, its development throughout recent history and its cultural, social and political implications. Using as a starting point the history of British offshore radio stations, with special attention to Radio Caroline and the mythical narratives it gave rise to such as the film The Boat that Rocked, the article explores influences of offshore and pirate broadcasting in different countries of Europe, focusing on the protagonists of this story: managers, DJs, and listeners.
The first part analyzes the foundation and the development of Radio Caroline and other offshore radios in UK, from the early offshore days, to the crisis after the Marine Offences Act, to the late Seventies.
The second part takes into account various examples of non-official broadcasting in Europe that are linked in various degrees with Radio Caroline:
–The Voice of Peace, a pacifist radio ship off the coasts of Israel, during the conflicts in the Middle East between 1966 and 1993.
–Unofficial radio stations in post-war Italy and their influence on politics at a local level, referring especially to the anti-mafia protests launched by Peppino Impastato and Radio Aut in 1977.
–Listening to foreign radio and music, and the development of underground movements in the Soviet Union from the Sixties to the Soviet Rock of the Eighties.
–The history of Radio Brod as an experiment of a radio station super partes during the Balkan Wars in 1993.
The analysis of these examples leads to a mapping of how the new way of communication born off the North Sea shores could act in completely different social and political contexts.
It is argued that unofficial radio broadcasting enabled for the first time restricted and marginal cultural groups to reach massive numbers of people. Even though offshore radios were born from the pressures of American lobbying, their reach in the still divided Europe was far more than merely commercial. The free radio model which radio Caroline bravely fought for sponsored the idea that music could be an instrument of freedom and peace crossing borders.
The need to control these radios showed the authoritarian face of European and Soviet countries. Free radio represented a new way to resist authoritarianism, in different contexts, from Italy in the so-called Years of Lead and student movements, to the Balkan and Middle Eastern wars, to Soviet censorship. Free offshore radio could also today be a valuable instrument to overcome conflicts and borders dividing the countries facing the Mediterranean Sea.
High loop renormalization constants by NSPT: a status report
Creators: name: Di Renzo, Francesco
name: Scorzato, Luigi
name: Torrero, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an update on Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory projects for Lattice QCD, which are by now run on apeNEXT. As a first issue, we discuss a strategy to tackle finite size effects which can be quite sizeable in the computation of logarithmically divergent renormalization constants. Our first high loop determination of quark bilinears for Wilson fermions was limited to finite constants and finite ratios. A precise determination of Z_P and Z_S (and hence of Z_m) now becomes possible. We also give an account of computations for actions different from the standard regularization we have taken into account so far (Wilson gauge action and Wilson fermions). In particular, we present the status of computations for the Lattice QCD regularization defined by tree level Symanzik improved gauge action and Wilson fermions, which became quite popular in recent times. We also take the chance to discuss the related topic of the computation of the gluon and ghost propagators (which we undertook in collaboration with another group). This is relevant in order to better understand non-perturbative computations of propagators aiming at qualitative/quantitative understanding of confinement.
description: 7 pages, poster presented at the XXV International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, July 30 - August 4 2007, Regensburg, Germany
Additional file 4: of Movement behaviours are associated with lung function in middle-aged and older adults: a cross-sectional analysis of the Canadian longitudinal study on aging
Creators: name: Dogra, Shilpa
name: Good, Joshua
name: Buman, Matthew
name: Gardiner, Paul
name: Stickland, Michael
name: Copeland, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S4. Association between movement behaviours and %predicted FVC by smoking history among females. (DOCX 22 kb)
String Theories on the Asymmetric Orbifolds with Twist-Untwist Intertwining Currents
Creators: name: Imamura, Y.
name: Sakamoto, M.
name: Sasada, T.
name: Tabuse, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give various examples of asymmetric orbifold models to possess intertwining currents which convert untwisted string states to twisted ones, and vice versa, and see that such asymmetric orbifold models are severely restricted. The existence of the intertwining currents leads to the enhancement of symmetries in asymmetric orbifold models.
description: 25pages
Magnitude Offset between Lensed Stars and Observed Stars - a New Probe of the Structure of the Galactic Bar
Creators: name: Stanek, K. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new method that can be used to constrain the properties of the Galactic bar (bulge). If the majority of the lensing objects are in the Galactic bar, then we predict a systematic offset in the apparent magnitude between lensed stars and all observed stars. Using OGLE color-magnitude diagram data we model this effect in the region of the diagram dominated by bulge red clump stars and find that for some models of the Galactic bar the expected offset in the apparent magnitude may be as large as $0.2 mag$. About 100 lensed stars in the red clump region of the color-magnitude diagram is needed to unambiguously detect this effect, a number within the reach of current microlensing projects. We find a good correlation between the extent of the bar along the line of sight and the expected magnitude offset. We also obtain a constraint for the extent of the bar along the line of sight using the observed luminosity function for the red clump stars.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, revised version accepted for the publication in ApJL, uses aaspp.sty macro, PostScript figures and PostScript version of the paper available through anonymous ftp from astro.princeton.edu, directory stanek/bar_lens, or at http://astro.princeton.edu/~library/prep.html
Additional file 2 of Third-generation sequencing and metabolome analysis reveal candidate genes and metabolites with altered levels in albino jackfruit seedlings
Creators: name: Meng, Xiangxu
name: Xu, Jiahong
name: Zhang, Maoning
name: Du, Ruyue
name: Zhao, Wenxiu
name: Zeng, Qing
name: Tu, Zhihua
name: Chen, Jinhui
name: Chen, Beibei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table S1. Results of reads alignment to the PacBio full length transcripts and jackfruit draft genome. Supplementary Table S9. R code used to calculate the Pearson correlation coefficients. Supplementary Table S10. Oligonucleotide primers used in qRT-PCR assays in this study.
Fermi-Edge Singularity with Backscattering in the Luttinger-Liquid Model
Creators: name: Prokof'ev, N. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the response of the interacting electron gas in one dimension on the local external potential. In the low frequency limit the power-law singularities are essentially modifyed by backscattering effects which, in the case of zero forward scattering, result in the universal critical exponent depending only on the Luttinger-liquid interactions. The results obtained may be used to describe singular responses of the 1D boson chains.
description: 11 pages in LaTex, UBCTP-NP-93-003
Zooming in on light relic neutralinos by direct detection and measurements of galactic antimatter
Creators: name: Bottino, A.
name: Donato, F.
name: Fornengo, N.
name: Scopel, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The DAMA Collaboration has recently analyzed its data of the extensive WIMP direct search (DAMA/NaI) which detected an annual modulation, by taking into account the channelling effect which occurs when an ion traverses a detector with a crystalline structure. Among possible implications, this Collaboration has considered the case of a coherent WIMP-nucleus interaction and then derived the form of the annual modulation region in the plane of the WIMP-nucleon cross section versus the WIMP mass, using a specific modelling for the channelling effect. In the present paper we first show that light neutralinos fit the annual modulation region also when channelling is taken into account. To discuss the connection with indirect signals consisting in galactic antimatter, in our analysis we pick up a specific galactic model, the cored isothermal-sphere. In this scheme we determine the sets of supersymmetric models selected by the annual modulation regions and then prove that these sets are compatible with the available data on galactic antiprotons. We comment on implications when other galactic distribution functions are employed. Finally, we show that future measurements on galactic antiprotons and antideuterons will be able to shed further light on the populations of light neutralinos singled out by the annual modulation data.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. A few comments and references added
Parallel Approximation of the Maximum Likelihood Estimation for the Prediction of Large-Scale Geostatistics Simulations
Creators: name: Abdulah, Sameh
name: Ltaief, Hatem
name: Sun, Ying
name: Genton, Marc G.
name: Keyes, David E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Maximum likelihood estimation is an important statistical technique for estimating missing data, for example in climate and environmental applications, which are usually large and feature data points that are irregularly spaced. In particular, the Gaussian log-likelihood function is the \emph{de facto} model, which operates on the resulting sizable dense covariance matrix. The advent of high performance systems with advanced computing power and memory capacity have enabled full simulations only for rather small dimensional climate problems, solved at the machine precision accuracy. The challenge for high dimensional problems lies in the computation requirements of the log-likelihood function, which necessitates ${\mathcal O}(n^2)$ storage and ${\mathcal O}(n^3)$ operations, where $n$ represents the number of given spatial locations. This prohibitive computational cost may be reduced by using approximation techniques that not only enable large-scale simulations otherwise intractable but also maintain the accuracy and the fidelity of the spatial statistics model. In this paper, we extend the Exascale GeoStatistics software framework (i.e., ExaGeoStat) to support the Tile Low-Rank (TLR) approximation technique, which exploits the data sparsity of the dense covariance matrix by compressing the off-diagonal tiles up to a user-defined accuracy threshold. The underlying linear algebra operations may then be carried out on this data compression format, which may ultimately reduce the arithmetic complexity of the maximum likelihood estimation and the corresponding memory footprint. Performance results of TLR-based computations on shared and distributed-memory systems attain up to 13X and 5X speedups, respectively, compared to full accuracy simulations using synthetic and real datasets (up to 2M), while ensuring adequate prediction accuracy.
Additional file 3: of Genome sequence and effectorome of Moniliophthora perniciosa and Moniliophthora roreri subpopulations
Creators: name: Ceslaine Barbosa
name: Fonseca, Rute
name: Thiago Batista
name: Barreto, Mariana
name: Argolo, Caio
name: Carvalho, Mariana
name: Amaral, Daniel
name: Silva, Edson
name: Arévalo-Gardini, Enrique
name: Hidalgo, Karina
name: Franco, Glória
name: Pirovani, Carlos
name: Micheli, Fabienne
name: Gramacho, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. Repeat elements in the genomes. (DOCX 14 kb)
Toward a Conformal Field Theory for the Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Nagao, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An effective Hamiltonian for the study of the quantum Hall effect is proposed. This Hamiltonian, which includes a ``current-current" interaction has the form of a Hamiltonian for a conformal field theory in the large $N$ limit. An order parameter is constructed from which the Hamiltonian may be derived. This order parameter may be viewed as either a collective coordinate for a system of $N$ charged particles in a strong magnetic field; or as a field of spins associated with the cyclotron motion of these particles.
description: 14 pgs
Bioturbation and the formation of latent stratigraphies on prehistoric sites: two case-studies from the Belgian-Dutch coversand area.
Creators: name: Crombé, Philippe
name: Messiaen, Liesbeth
name: Teetaert, Dimitri
name: Sergant, Joris
name: Meylemans, Erwin
name: Perdaen, Yves
name: Verhegge, Jeroen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: sand belt, vertical migration, faunalturbation, prehistory, latent stratigraphy, podzol soil

description: ABSTRACT: This paper discusses the vertical distribution of artefacts of two Mesolithic-Neolithic sites within the sand belt of Belgium and the southern Netherlands. Contrary to prevailing theories claiming that sites from these archaeological stages are generally no more than mixed surface sites, the present study demonstrates the existence of a latent stratigraphy, which can be traced in the vertical distribution of the different categories of archaeological finds (lithic artefacts, pottery sherds, carbonized plant remains, calcined bones). Furthermore it is suggested that the formation of these latent stratigraphies is due to long-term faunal turbation occurring in non-podzolic soils.
description: This article is part of a book edited at the occasion of the Geoarchaeological meeting of Bruges: Soils as records of Past and Present: the geoarchaeological approach. Focus on: is there time for fieldwork today? - Bruges (Belgium), 6 and 7.11.2019. Editors Judit Deák, Carole Ampe and Jari Hinsch Mikkelsen Technical editor: Mariebelle Deceuninck English language reviewer: Caroline Landsheere Graphic design: Frederick Moyaert Printing and binding: Die Keure, Bruges
ENHANCING THE PERFORMANCE OF ULTRA MOBILE BROADBAND NETWORK USING ADAPTIVE INTERFERENCE AND NOISE CANCELLING TECHNIQUE
Creators: name: Ezema, D. C
name: Eke, James
name: Ifeagwu, E.N
Publisher: name: top journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: broadband, noise cancelling, Compensating, Global Positioning System (GPS).

description: This paper focused on enhancing the performance of Ultra mobile broadband networks using Adaptive interference and noise cancelling technique. The test van used during the measurement was driven in the direction of one antenna sector, though there were overlaps from two sectors at some points. In addition, the Global Positioning System (GPS) was used to measure the distance between the base station and the mobile station, i.e., the transmitter–receiver (T-R) separation distances starting from 100m to several multiples of 100m. During the drive test, four numbers of functional base stations were seen and the ray tracer helped to pick the signal of the network of choice amongst several signals from various networks. This is achieved by setting the appropriate frequency on which the desired network operates. As the investigative base station operates at a frequency of 878.87MHz, the ray tracer helped to locate the base station that transmits at that particular frequency. However, the signal strengths of the signals were recorded at various points and the distance of these points from the reference point of the base station also recorded. Results obtained showed that using adaptive interference and cancelling technique yielded a bit error rate in the range of 10-2 to 10-3
Tunneling in One-Dimensional non-Luttinger Electron Liquid
Creators: name: Matveev, K. A.
name: Yue, Dongxiao
name: Glazman, L. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conductance of a weakly interacting electron gas in the presense of a single scatterer is found at arbitrary strength of the scattering potential. At weak interaction, a simple renormalization group approach can be used instead of the standard bosonization procedure. Our technique allows to take into account the {\em backscattering\/} of electrons that leads to a non-Luttinger-liquid behavior of the low-temperature conductance. In the presence of magnetic field, the backscattering may give rise to a peak in differential conductance at bias equal to the Zeeman energy.
description: 10 pages + 2 postscript figures, preprint TPI-MINN-93/31T