cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of HIV-positive demonstrate more salt sensitivity and nocturnal non-dipping blood pressure than HIV-negative individuals
Creators: name: Masenga, Sepiso K.
name: Kirabo, Annet
name: Benson M. Hamooya
name: Selestine Nzala
name: Kwenda, Geoffrey
name: Heimburger, Douglas C.
name: Wilbroad Mutale
name: Koethe, John R.
name: Pilic, Leta
name: Sody M. Munsaka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. 24-h food intake record. Table S2. Sodium excretion on low- and high-salt diet and baseline random 24-h sodium excretion. Table S3. Estimated sodium intake of the study participants on low- and high-salt diet and prior to the interventions. Table S4. Nocturnal sodium excretion in the HIV-positive and HIV negative groups.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°Ð» ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑÂ»
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð ÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ
Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÑ
ÐÐ°Ð»Ñ
ÑÐµÐ»Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð ÐµÐ·ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐµÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°, Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸, Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÑ Ð² ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¶ÐºÐ°. ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ·Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°, Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð¡ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ°Ð» ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑÂ». Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹.
Are Black Holes Elementary Particles?
Creators: name: Ha, Yuan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum black holes are the smallest and heaviest conceivable elementary particles. They have a microscopic size but a macroscopic mass. Several fundamental types have been constructed with some remarkable properties. Quantum black holes in the neighborhood of the Galaxy could resolve the paradox of ultra-high energy cosmic rays detected in Earth's atmosphere. They may also play a role as dark matter in cosmology.
description: Lecture delivered in Conference on Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Quantum Field Theory: 75 Years since Solvay, 27 -29 November 2008, Nanyang Executive Centre, Singapore. 10 pages
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾Ðº
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸
Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² 2015-2016 Ð³Ð³. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Â». ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² ÐµÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ðº.
Ballooning in Spiders using Multiple Silk Threads
Creators: name: Habchi, Charbel
name: Jawed, Mohammad Khalid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, three-dimensional numerical simulations of ballooning in spiders using multiple silk threads are performed using the discrete elastic rods method. The ballooning of spiders is hypothesised to be caused by the presence of the negative electric charge of the spider silk threads and the positive electric potential field in the earth's atmosphere. The numerical model presented here is first validated against experimental data from the open literature. After which, two cases are examined, in the first it is assumed that the electric charge is uniformly distributed along the threads while in the second, the electric charge is located at the thread tip. It is shown that the normalized terminal ballooning velocity, i.e. the velocity at which the spiders balloon after they reach steady-state, decrease linearly with the normalized lift force, especially for the tip located charge case. For the uniform electric charge case, this velocity shows a slightly weaker dependence on the normalized lift force. Moreover, it is shown in both cases that the normalized terminal ballooning velocity has no dependence on the normalized elastic bending stiffness of the threads and on the normalized viscous forces. Finally, the multi-thread bending process shows a three-dimensional conical sheet. Here we show that this behavior is caused by the Coulomb repelling forces owing to the threads electric charge which leads to dispersing the threads apart and thus avoid entanglement.
description: Supplementary video is available at https://youtu.be/RKnIp5ERVbE
Additional file 1 of Comparison of rectal swab, glove tip, and participant-collected stool techniques for gut microbiome sampling
Creators: name: Short, Meghan I.
name: Hudson, Robert
name: Besasie, Benjamin D.
name: Reveles, Kelly R.
name: Dimpy P. Shah
name: Nicholson, Susannah
name: Johnson-Pais, Teresa L.
name: Korri Weldon
name: Lai, Zhao
name: Leach, Robin J.
name: Fongang, Bernard
name: Liss, Michael A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Bar plot of genera within phyla by sampling method
Quantitative calculations of charge carrier densities in the depletion layers at YBa2Cu3O7-x interfaces
Creators: name: Schwingenschloegl, U.
name: Schuster, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge redistribution at high-Tc superconductor interfaces and grain boundaries on the one hand is problematic for technological application. On the other hand, it gives rise to a great perspective for tailoring the local electronic states. For prototypical (metallic) interfaces, we derive quantitative results for the intrinsic doping of the CuO2-planes, i.e. for the deviation of the charge carrier density from the bulk value. Our data are based on ab-initio supercell calculations within density functional theory. A remarkable hole-underdoping is inherent to the clean interface, almost independent of the interface geometry. On the contrary, cation substitution as well as incorporation of electronegative impurities can compensate the intrinsic charge transfer and provide access to an exact adjustment of the superconductor's doping. The effects of oxygen deficiency are discussed.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. B
title: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ-Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶Ðµ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ¡Ð¢Â» Ð¸ ÐµÐµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
technical and economic indicators
revision of existing business models
forecast
analysis
the calculation of commercial effectiveness

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ¡Ð¢Â», Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±ÑÑÐ³Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ-Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð° Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð. ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ²Ð°Ð»ÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
description: General characteristics of "AIST" , an analysis of financial and technical and economic indicators , the organization of accounting and taxation , the features of an online-store and its current business-model , method of constructing a business-model A. Osterwalder , the calculation of the efficiency of commercial proposals.
A Generalization of Chaplygin's Reducibility Theorem
Creators: name: Fernandez, O. E.
name: Mestdag, T.
name: Bloch, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37J60 (Primary), 70H06, 37J15 (Secondary)

description: In this paper we study Chaplygin's Reducibility Theorem and extend its applicability to nonholonomic systems with symmetry described by the Hamilton-Poincare-d'Alembert equations in arbitrary degrees of freedom. As special cases we extract the extension of the Theorem to nonholonomic Chaplygin systems with nonabelian symmetry groups as well as Euler-Poincare-Suslov systems in arbitrary degrees of freedom. In the latter case, we also extend the Hamiltonization Theorem to nonholonomic systems which do not possess an invariant measure. Lastly, we extend previous work on conditionally variational systems using the results above. We illustrate the results through various examples of well-known nonholonomic systems.
description: 27 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Reg. and Chaotic Dyn
Understanding knowledge mobilization in university research projects
Creators: name: Wu, Sharon
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: This study explores key elements of effective knowledge mobilization strategies for university research projects through the analysis of two Networks of Centres of Excellence (NCE) research networks. To enhance the outcome of the study, mixed research methods are used such as Weber’s Ideal Type approach to identify key elements of social behavior, then Reflexive Thematic Analysis by Braun and Clarke (2021) to guide the analysis and reporting. Qualitative interviews were conducted to explore key research questions, such as: ‘What is the role of trust, social capital, and social networks in knowledge mobilization for university research projects’, and, What are key considerations for Principal Investigators (PIs) and teams when forming research partnerships/social networks to advance knowledge mobilization? Key findings of this study are: Trusting relationships play a critical role in knowledge mobilization for university research projects. Trusting relationships accumulate social capital giving access to resources and skills. Actors access these resources and skills through social networks to facilitate knowledge mobilization. University research projects are situated in a complex social environment/innovation ecosystem that have many forces impacting knowledge mobilization. Collective efforts are needed from all key parties including knowledge providers, knowledge users, universities, industry, communities, funding agencies, and governments of all levels, to advance knowledge mobilization and innovation. By engaging knowledge users early in the process, knowledge providers can resolve user-defined problems that ultimately generate targeted benefits for the users and society. Building relationships as early as graduate school helps to establish a network of connections enabling knowledge mobilization. Social network characteristics such as anchorage, reachability, density/cohesion, and range/diversity are important considerations for PIs and teams when forming research partnerships. Universities can create a supportive research environment where knowledge mobilization is part of their research culture and institutional culture. However, universities will need support from governments in order to develop and sustain such culture. Coordination among universities, funding agencies, and governments is needed to continuously advance knowledge mobilization and innovation.
Driven Hubbard model on a triangular lattice: tunable Heisenberg antiferromagnet with three-spin chiral term
Creators: name: Sur, Samudra
name: Udupa, Adithi
name: Sen, Diptiman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of a periodically varying electric field on the Hubbard model at half-filling on a triangular lattice. The electric field is incorporated through the phase of the nearest-neighbor hopping amplitude via the Peierls prescription. When the on-site interaction $U$ is much larger than the hopping, the effective Hamiltonian $H_{eff}$ describing the spin sector can be found using a Floquet perturbation theory. To third order in the hopping, $H_{eff}$ is found to have the form of a Heisenberg antiferromagnet with three different nearest-neighbor couplings $(J_α,J_β,J_γ)$ on bonds lying along the different directions. Remarkably, when the periodic driving does not have time-reversal symmetry (TRS), $H_{eff}$ is also found to have a chiral three-spin interaction in each triangle, with the coefficient $C$ of the interaction having opposite signs on up- and down-pointing triangles. Thus periodic driving which breaks TRS can simulate the effect of a perpendicular magnetic flux which is known to generate such a chiral term in the spin sector, even though our model does not have a magnetic flux. The four parameters $(J_α,J_β,J_γ,C)$ depend on the amplitude, frequency and direction of the oscillating electric field. We then study the spin model as a function of these parameters using exact diagonalization and find a rich phase diagram of the ground state with seven different phases consisting of two kinds of ordered phases (colinear and coplanar) and disordered phases. Thus periodic driving of the Hubbard model on the triangular lattice can lead to an effective spin model whose couplings can be tuned over a range of values thereby producing a variety of interesting phases.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures; added a figure and several references
title: Компьютерное моделирование и оптимизация процессов формообразования отливки
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2022

description: Представлены теоретические и практические основы применения современных средств математического моделирования литейных процессов, подготовки и грамотной интерпретации результатов компьютерного моделирования для виртуальной оценки технологического процесса изготовления отливок, а также базовые разделы теории оптимизации сложных металлургических систем и практические подходы к их применению в литейном производстве. Предназначено для подготовки бакалавров и магистрантов очной и заочной форм обучения технических направлений в области машиностроения и обработки металлов, а также для специалистов литейного производства.
The Open Book Concept
Creators: name: Domina Petric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: anatomy
brainstem
nuclei
localization

description: In the middle of the book (in the middle of the brainstem) there are somatic motor and branchial motor nuclei. Therefore, general somatic motor and special visceral motor nuclei are closest to the middle of the book (brainstem). More lateral are general visceral motor nuclei. Lateral from general visceral motor nuclei are visceral sensory and special visceral sensory nuclei. The most lateral nuclei in the brainstem are general somatic sensory and special somatic sensory nuclei. Therefore, the general and special somatic sensory nuclei are on the edge of the book pages (the most lateral nuclei of the brainstem).  Motor nuclei are located medially, whilst sensory nuclei are located laterally. Efferent nuclei are located medially, whilst afferent nuclei are located laterally. Somatic nuclei are both the most medial and the most lateral nuclei, whilst visceral nuclei are in between.
Designing colloidal ground state patterns using short-range isotropic interactions
Creators: name: Tindemans, Simon H.
name: Mulder, Bela M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: DNA-coated colloids are a popular model system for self-assembly through tunable interactions. The DNA-encoded linkages between particles theoretically allow for very high specificity, but generally no directionality or long-range interactions. We introduce a two-dimensional lattice model for particles of many different types with short-range isotropic interactions that are pairwise specific. For this class of models, we address the fundamental question whether it is possible to reliably design the interactions so that the ground state is unique and corresponds to a given crystal structure. First, we determine lower limits for the interaction range between particles, depending on the complexity of the desired pattern and the underlying lattice. Then, we introduce a `recipe' for determining the pairwise interactions that exactly satisfies this minimum criterion, and we show that it is sufficient to uniquely determine the ground state for a large class of crystal structures. Finally, we verify these results using Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures
MOOC on odour pollution
Creators: name: Arias, Rosa
name: Malotidi, Vicky
name: Roniotes, Anastasia
name: Aboudaher, Alaa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: D-NOSES
Odour pollution

description: The D-NOSES MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) on Odour Pollution was developed by the educational team of MIO-ECSDE in cooperation with the D-NOSES partners. This MOOC offers open access to information on the issue of odour pollution, in line with Principle 10 of the Rio Declaration (1992), and aims to empower citizens and stimulate public participation in odour monitoring processes - a central element of the D-NOSES project. The MOOC has been developed applying a participatory approach and is based on Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) principles and gender inclusiveness. It lasts approximately three hours and leads to a certificate of completion. Another D-NOSES MOOC targeting formal educators (school teachers) and non-formal educators (NGO staff dealing with Education) is in an advanced stage of development.
Bisimulation Relations Between Automata, Stochastic Differential Equations and Petri Nets
Creators: name: Everdij, Mariken H. C.
name: Blom, Henk A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Two formal stochastic models are said to be bisimilar if their solutions as a stochastic process are probabilistically equivalent. Bisimilarity between two stochastic model formalisms means that the strengths of one stochastic model formalism can be used by the other stochastic model formalism. The aim of this paper is to explain bisimilarity relations between stochastic hybrid automata, stochastic differential equations on hybrid space and stochastic hybrid Petri nets. These bisimilarity relations make it possible to combine the formal verification power of automata with the analysis power of stochastic differential equations and the compositional specification power of Petri nets. The relations and their combined strengths are illustrated for an air traffic example.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, Workshop on Formal Methods for Aerospace (FMA), EPTCS 20m 2010
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð°-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°
title: Designing a software tool for a digital personal media-brand
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¤ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÑ
name: ÐÐµÐ»ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (26; 2022; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¾
Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð°-Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´
ÑÑÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÑ
digital portfolio
media brand
frontier competition

description: Ð¡ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð° ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ, ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð²Ð½Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð°Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð².
description: The article is devoted to the description of the project for the development of a full-featured application for the automatic generation of a digital representation of a scientist in the media environment, which implements information technologies to ensure the comfortable activity of a scientist, regardless of his digital qualifications. The place of the digital media brand in the system of managing the scientific community in the field of commercial competitions is shown.
Additional file 2 of Survival outcomes of stage I colorectal cancer: development and validation of the ACEPLY model using two prospective cohorts
Creators: name: Wu, Qingbin
name: Chen, Pengju
name: Shu, Chi
name: Chen, Lin
name: Jin, Zechuan
name: Huang, Jun
name: Wang, Xin
name: Li, Xue
name: Wei, Mingtian
name: Yang, Tinghan
name: Deng, Xiangbing
name: Wu, Aiwen
name: He, Yazhou
name: Wang, Ziqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Follow-up scheme for patients.
title: Математика
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2022

description: Содержатся теоретические сведения в кратком изложении, примеры решения всех типов задач, задания для аудиторной и самостоятельной работы. Предназначено для обучающихся по специальностям 35.03.06 «Агроинженерия», 35.03.08 «Водные биоресурсы и аквакультура», 35.03.10 «Ландшафтная архитектура».
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð ÐÐÂ»)
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¸
ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÑ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÑ. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ - Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð ÐÐÂ». ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ´ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÐÐÐ Â«Ð ÐÐÂ», Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð ÐÐÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹.
Additional file 3 of Survival outcomes of stage I colorectal cancer: development and validation of the ACEPLY model using two prospective cohorts
Creators: name: Wu, Qingbin
name: Chen, Pengju
name: Shu, Chi
name: Chen, Lin
name: Jin, Zechuan
name: Huang, Jun
name: Wang, Xin
name: Li, Xue
name: Wei, Mingtian
name: Yang, Tinghan
name: Deng, Xiangbing
name: Wu, Aiwen
name: He, Yazhou
name: Wang, Ziqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1-S3. Figure S1. Kaplan-Meier curves of DFS (A), OS (B) and recurrence rate (C) for the two study cohorts. Figure S2. Performance of the multivariable prediction model on OS. Figure S3. Performance of the multivariable prediction model on recurrence rate.
title: Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð¢ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ 11.04.02 Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸Â» Ð¸ 11.03.01 Â«Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â» Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÑÑÑ Â«Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ» Ð² ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹.
ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ (ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÐºÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ IP ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ). ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ (ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¹ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° DVB, Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ATSC, ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° DTMB, ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ISDB-T), Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ (DRM/DRM+, DAB/DAB+, Ð ÐÐÐÐ¡, IBOC Ð¸ Ð´Ñ.). ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¢Ð Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸.
Heavy Quarkonia beyond Deconfinement and Real Time Lattice Simulations
Creators: name: Tassler, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the initial investigation by Matsui and Satz heavy quark bound states at finite temperature have been subject to numerous studies. The derivation of a finite-temperature potential from first principles was attempted only recently however, by generalising the Schroedinger equation which is successfully employed for the description of quarkonia at zero temperature to a thermal setting. In this note the finite-temperature static potential is derived to leading order using resummed perturbation theory. The modification of the heavy quarkonium spectral function by an imaginary part of the potential appearing at finite temperature is discussed. Additionally, the extent of possible corrections due to non-perturbative processes is assessed by employing real-time lattice techniques based on kinetic theory.
description: Talk given at the 8-th Conference "Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum", Mainz, Germany, 1-6 September 2008. To appear in Proceedings of Science. 5 pages, 3 figures
Elucidating the role of XIST domains in maintenance of X-chromosome inactivation
Creators: name: Bhangu, Karanveer
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: X-inactive specific transcript (XIST) long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is essential for initiation and establishment of X-chromosome inactivation (XCI). The role of individual human XIST domains in maintaining gene silencing remains poorly understood. My thesis work investigated the impact of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated deletions of tandem repeat and exonic regions of XIST in hTERT RPE-1 cells, by evaluating changes in XIST expression, localization, and XCI maintenance. Deletion of tandem repeat A-C completely ablated XIST expression. RNA sequencing of XIST knockout (KO) clones revealed altered expression of X-linked genes, including reactivation of MED14, variable expression changes in USP9X, and no change in MAGED1. Autosomal gene expression was also impacted, suggesting a broader XIST influence beyond X-linked silencing. Lack of MED14 CpG methylation in wild type (WT) indicates that XIST-dependent genes may rely on XIST for maintaining silencing in the absence of methylation. Similarly, tandem repeat A deletion showed loss of XIST expression, while individual deletions of regions containing tandem repeat F, Exon 4 (E4) and tandem repeat E significantly reduced XIST expression compared to WT. RT-qPCR data suggests formation of a unique splice variant following tandem repeat F deletion. RNA-IF demonstrated complete XIST delocalization following tandem repeat E deletion, indicating its role in tethering XIST to the Xi. Pyrosequencing revealed that deletions of regions containing tandem repeat A, F, BC, and E affected the allelic expression of some X-linked genes highlighting domain-specific contributions in maintaining XCI. RNA-IF FISH tagging full-length XIST and CDKN1A- interacting zinc finger protein 1 (CIZ1) showed a complete colocalization of XIST with CIZ1in WT and deletion clones except for A, AC, and E. Double Immunofluorescence tagging CIZ1 and H3K9me3 revealed distinct and adjacent domains at the Xi. Distinct domain formation of H3K9me3 and CIZ1, along with partial Xi-reactivation post XIST KO suggests the presence of both XIST-dependent and XIST-independent pathways for maintenance of gene silencing on the Xi. While XIST appears essential for silencing of certain regions others may rely on alternative pathways, possibly involving H3K9me3. Future work should focus on combinatorial XIST domain deletions and cross-referencing data with H3K9me3 enrichment to dissect XIST-independent pathways responsible for XCI maintenance.
Algorithmic design of self-assembling structures
Creators: name: Cohn, Henry
name: Kumar, Abhinav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study inverse statistical mechanics: how can one design a potential function so as to produce a specified ground state? In this paper, we show that unexpectedly simple potential functions suffice for certain symmetrical configurations, and we apply techniques from coding and information theory to provide mathematical proof that the ground state has been achieved. These potential functions are required to be decreasing and convex, which rules out the use of potential wells. Furthermore, we give an algorithm for constructing a potential function with a desired ground state.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Exact Differential and Corrected Area Law for Stationary Black Holes in Tunneling Method
Creators: name: Banerjee, Rabin
name: Modak, Sujoy Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a new and conceptually simple approach to obtain the first law of black hole thermodynamics from a basic thermodynamical property that entropy (S) for any stationary black hole is a state function implying that dS must be an exact differential. Using this property we obtain some conditions which are analogous to Maxwell's relations in ordinary thermodynamics. From these conditions we are able to explicitly calculate the semiclassical Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, considering the most general metric represented by the Kerr-Newman spacetime. We extend our method to find the corrected entropy of stationary black holes in (3+1) dimensions. For that we first calculate the corrected Hawking temperature considering both scalar particle and fermion tunneling beyond the semiclassical approximation. Using this corrected Hawking temperature we compute the corrected entropy, based on properties of exact differentials. The connection of the coefficient of the leading (logarithmic) correction with the trace anomaly of the stress tensor is established . We explicitly calculate this coefficient for stationary black holes with various metrics, emphasising the role of Komar integrals.
description: references added, typos corrected, LaTeX, 28 pages, no figures, to appear in JHEP
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐ° Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐÐµÐ¹Ð¼Â»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ·Ð°ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐ°
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¼

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¡ÐÐ. ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¡ÐÐ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ SWOT-Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ 4Ð -Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐ° Ðº Ð³Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ¼ Ð¶ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð¼. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐ° Ðº Ð¶ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ð»Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹.
Extraordinary tensile properties of titanium alloy with heterogeneous phase-distribution based on hetero-deformation induced hardening
Creators: name: Cao, Yuankui
name: Zhang, Weidong
name: Liu, Bin
name: Song, Min
name: Liu, Yong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: A heterogeneous (α + β) titanium alloy with extraordinary tensile properties was prepared. The heterogeneous microstructures, consisting of soft βfiber and hard (α + β)matrix, were achieved by controlling the distribution of β-stabilizing element. The heterogeneous alloy exhibits ultra-high strength of 1634 MPa with reasonable ductility, which is much higher compared to the homogeneous counterpart. The plastic incompatibility of the βfiber and (α + β)matrix produces hetero-deformation induced (HDI) hardening, which is the main reason for the enhanced strength. Moreover, the α-twining and martensitic transformation are responsible for the good ductility. This work provides a new strategy to achieve superior strength-ductility combination for multi-phase alloys. Heterogeneous phase-distribution was realized in an (α + β) titanium alloy to achieve superior strength-ductility combination based on hetero-deformation induced hardening.
The GAPS Programme at TNG. XXXII. The revealing non-detection of metastable HeI in the atmosphere of the hot Jupiter WASP-80b
Creators: name: Fossati, L.
name: Guilluy, G.
name: Shaikhislamov, I. F.
name: Carleo, I.
name: Borsa, F.
name: Bonomo, A. S.
name: Giacobbe, P.
name: Rainer, M.
name: Cecchi-Pestellini, C.
name: Khodachenko, M. L.
name: Efimov, M. A.
name: Rumenskikh, M. S.
name: Miroshnichenko, I. B.
name: Berezutsky, A. G.
name: Nascimbeni, V.
name: Brogi, M.
name: Lanza, A. F.
name: Mancini, L.
name: Affer, L.
name: Benatti, S.
name: Biazzo, K.
name: Bignamini, A.
name: Carosati, D.
name: Claudi, R.
name: Cosentino, R.
name: Covino, E.
name: Desidera, S.
name: Fiorenzano, A.
name: Harutyunyan, A.
name: Maggio, A.
name: Malavolta, L.
name: Maldonado, J.
name: Micela, G.
name: Molinari, E.
name: Pagano, I.
name: Pedani, M.
name: Piotto, G.
name: Poretti, E.
name: Scandariato, G.
name: Sozzetti, A.
name: Stoev, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hot Jupiter WASP-80b has been identified as a possible excellent target for detecting and measuring HeI absorption in the upper atmosphere. We observed 4 primary transits of WASP-80b in the optical and near-IR using the HARPS-N and GIANO-B high-resolution spectrographs, focusing on the HeI triplet. We further employed a three-dimensional hydrodynamic aeronomy model to understand the observational results. We did not find any signature of planetary absorption at the position of the HeI triplet with an upper limit of 0.7% (i.e. 1.11 planetary radii; 95% confidence level). We re-estimated the stellar high-energy emission that we combined with a stellar photospheric model to generate the input for the hydrodynamic modelling. We obtained that, assuming a solar He to H abundance ratio, HeI absorption should have been detected. Considering a stellar wind 25 times weaker than solar, we could reproduce the non-detection only assuming a He to H abundance ratio about 16 times smaller than solar. Instead, considering a stellar wind 10 times stronger than solar, we could reproduce the non-detection only with a He to H abundance ratio about 10 times smaller than solar. We attempted to understand this result by collecting all past HeI measurements looking for correlations with stellar high-energy emission and planetary gravity, but without finding any. WASP-80b is not the only planet with a sub-solar estimated He to H abundance ratio, suggesting the presence of efficient physical mechanisms (e.g. phase separation, magnetic fields) capable of significantly modifying the He to H content in the upper atmosphere of hot Jupiters. The planetary macroscopic properties and the shape of the stellar spectral energy distribution are not sufficient for predicting the presence or absence of detectable metastable He in a planetary atmosphere, as also the He abundance appears to play a major role.
description: Accepted for publication on A&A
title: Ð¦Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ "MAERSK" Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð³Ð»Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐºÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¹Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð·ÐºÐ¸
Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ñ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ MAERSK. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ MAERSK Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ° Ð² Ð¡ÐÐ±. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹.