cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mustela nivalis subsp. numidica Pucheran 1855
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela nivalis
Mustela nivalis subsp. numidica pucheran 1855

description: Mustela nivalis subsp. numidica Pucheran 1855
Synonyms: Mustela nivalis subsp. albipes Mina Palumbo 1868; Mustela nivalis subsp. algiricus Thomas 1895; Mustela nivalis subsp. atlas (Barrett-Hamilton 1904); Mustela nivalis subsp. corsicanus (Cavazza 1908); Mustela nivalis subsp. fulva Mina Palumbo 1868; Mustela nivalis subsp. galinthias (Bate 1905); Mustela nivalis subsp. ibericus (Barrett-Hamilton 1900); Mustela nivalis subsp. meridionalis (Costa 1869); Mustela nivalis subsp. siculus (Barrett-Hamilton 1900).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Pseudococcus sorghiellus Ferris 1953
Creators: name: Willink, María Cristina Granara de
name: González, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pseudococcidae
Pseudococcus
Pseudococcus sorghiellus

description: Pseudococcus sorghiellus (Forbes) (Fig. 62)
Coccus sorghiellus Forbes 1885: 71.
Sintipo: EE. UU.: Illinois, Champaign, sobre Sorghum sp. Nota: material tipo probablemente perdido.
Dactylopius sorghiellus; Forbes 1894: 106. Cambio de combinación.
Pseudococcus sorghiellus; Fernald 1903: 110. Cambio de combinación.
Erium sorghiellum; Lindinger 1935: 122. Cambio de combinación.
Pseudococcus sorghiellus (Forbes) Ferris 1953: 421; Williams y Granara de Willink 1992: 463.
Sinonimia tomada de Garcia Morales et al. (2016) y Gimpel y Miller (1996).
Material examinado. Argentina: Buenos Aires, 25 de mayo, VII-1943, sobre Rumex pulcher (lengua de vaca) (Polygonaceae), Paulucci col., 1 (1 P. sorghiellus + 7 P. spanocera) 1295 IFML.
Diagnosis. Poros translúcidos en coxa, trocánter, fémur y tibia, ojos con poros discoidales sobre supeficie membranosa; círculo pequeño y oval, con aproximadamente 52 μm de ancho; patas cortas, con fémur alrededor de 180 μm de longitud; 17 pares de cerarios (tomado de Gimpel y Miller 1996).
Comentarios. Williams y Granara de Willink (1992) identificaron esta especie sobre Rumex pulcher, pero en esta revisión sólo pudo ser identificado como P. sorghiellus un ejemplar, los restantes ver en P. spanocera.
Distribución. Región Neotropical: Argentina.
description: Published as part of Willink, María Cristina Granara de & González, Patricia, 2018, Revisión taxonómica de Pseudococcus Westwood (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) de Centro y Sud América con descripciones de especies nuevas, pp. 1-117 in Insecta Mundi 673 on page 45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3713533
Mustela nivalis subsp. pygmaea J. A. Allen 1903
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela nivalis
Mustela nivalis subsp. pygmaea j. a. allen 1903

description: Mustela nivalis subsp. pygmaea J. A. Allen 1903
Synonyms: Mustela nivalis subsp. kamtschatica (Dybowski 1922).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Pseudonesimus zopa Kilgallen & Lowry 2014, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Kilgallen, N. M.
name: Lowry, J. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Lysianassidae
Pseudonesimus
Pseudonesimus zopa

description: Pseudonesimus zopa (J.L. Barnard, 1966) comb. nov.
Schisturella zopa J.L. Barnard, 1966: 71 (key), 72, fig. 20.―J.L. Barnard, 1967: 72 (key).― Barnard & Ingram, 1990: 30 (key). ― Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 527.― Larsen, 2007: 14 (key).
Types. Holotype,?male, 2.9 mm, LACM CR 1954 - 091.1 (originally AHF 5413).
Type locality. Catalina Canyon (33º22'30"N 118º36'38"W), 914 m.
Depth range. 914 m (J.L. Barnard 1966).
Remarks. Based on the lack of a robust seta on the distal margin of the antenna 1 flagellum article 1 and the transverse, convex gnathopod 1 propodus palm, we are removing this species from Schisturella to Pseudonesimus.
Distribution. Northeast Pacific Ocean. Catalina Canyon, USA (J.L. Barnard 1966).
description: Published as part of Kilgallen, N. M. & Lowry, J. K., 2014, The Tryphosa group (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae), pp. 501-545 in Zootaxa 3768 (5) on pages 516-518, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4909684
Prochaetoderma Thiele 1902
Creators: name: Miranda, Marcel S.
name: Strong, Ellen E.
name: Passos, Flávio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Caudofoveata
Chaetodermatida
Prochaetodermatidae
Prochaetoderma

description: Genus Prochaetoderma Thiele, 1902
Type species. Chaetoderma raduliferum Kowalevsky, 1901, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Miranda, Marcel S., Strong, Ellen E. & Passos, Flávio D., 2020, Type specimens of Caudofoveata (Mollusca, Aplacophora) in the molluscan collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution and of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, pp. 581-593 in Zootaxa 4895 (4) on page 590, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4358964
Supporting Data for: Does practice make perfect? Assessing the formation of expertise amongst new venture founders
Creators: name: Tadeu Fernando Nogueira
Publisher: name: SINTEF
Year: 2024

The dataset concerns the deliberate learning practices of new venture founders in Norway, as well as a self-evaluation of their expertise in key aspects of entrepreneurship. The methodology used was survey research, and the data were collected through an on-line questionnaire. The dataset consists of a sample of founders from the population of limited-liability firms incorporated in Norway in 2018.
Schisturella Norman 1900
Creators: name: Kilgallen, N. M.
name: Lowry, J. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Uristidae
Schisturella

description: Schisturella Norman, 1900
Schisturella Norman, 1900: 208.― Gurjanova, 1951: 212.― Gurjanova 1962: 193.―J.L. Barnard, 1966: 70 (in part).―J.L. Barnard, 1967: 71 (in part).―J.L. Barnard, 1969: 299, 303, 304, 306, 309, 310, 312, 314 (keys), 361 (in part).― Barnard & Ingram, 1990: 29 (in part).― Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 526 (in part).
Type species. Tryphosa pulchra Hansen, 1888, monotypy.
Included species. Schisturella includes seven species: S. adversicola (K.H. Barnard, 1925); S. cocula J.L. Barnard, 1966; S. dorotheae (Hurley, 1963); S. hansgeorgi Larsen, 2007; S. pulchra (Hansen, 1888); S. rosa sp. nov.; S. spinirama Hendrycks & Conlan, 2003.
Diagnostic description. Antenna 1 flagellum article 1 with robust seta on distal margin; accessory flagellum forming cap. Antenna 2 flagellum articles 3–5 slender, or article 4 slightly swollen in male; articles 4–5 with brush setae on the anterior margin. Mandible incisor curved; molar with reduced column and convex triturating surface (button); palp attached midway to distally. Maxilla 1 ST-7 serrate along distomedial margin; ST-D slender, serrate along distomedial margin. Maxilliped outer plate multiple apical robust setae present. Gnathopod 1 subchelate; coxa vestigial; carpus subequal to or longer than propodus; propodus palm acute, straight or slightly concave. Pereopod 4 coxa with well-developed posteroventral lobe. Uropod 2 inner ramus constricted. Uropod 3 rami with plumose setae in adult male, present or absent in adult female. Telson moderately to deeply cleft.
Remarks. Based on the diagnostic characters presented here, there are three main morphological characters that distinguish Schisturella from Pseudonesimus: the long robust seta present distally on the first article of the antenna 1 flagellum (absent in Pseudonesimus); the gnathopod 1 carpus length, which is subequal to or longer than the propodus (shorter in Pseudonesimus) and the shape and orientation of the gnathopod 1 palm which is acute and straight or slightly concave (convex in Pseudonesimus).
Distribution. Arctic, Atlantic, and Pacific Oceans.
description: Published as part of Kilgallen, N. M. & Lowry, J. K., 2014, The Tryphosa group (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae), pp. 501-545 in Zootaxa 3768 (5) on page 518, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4909684
Mustela nivalis subsp. vulgaris Erxleben 1777
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela nivalis
Mustela nivalis subsp. vulgaris erxleben 1777

description: Mustela nivalis subsp. vulgaris Erxleben 1777
Synonyms: Mustela nivalis subsp. dombrowskii Matschie 1901; Mustela nivalis subsp. hungarica Vásárhelyi 1942; Mustela nivalis subsp. minutus (Pomel 1853); Mustela nivalis subsp. monticola (Cavazza 1908); Mustela nivalis subsp. nikolskii Semenov 1899; Mustela nivalis subsp. occidentalis Kratochvil 1977; Mustela nivalis subsp. trettaui Kleinschmidt 1937; Mustela nivalis subsp. vasarhelyi Kretzoi 1942.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Prochaetoderma atlanticum Scheltema & Ivanov 2000
Creators: name: Miranda, Marcel S.
name: Strong, Ellen E.
name: Passos, Flávio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Caudofoveata
Chaetodermatida
Prochaetodermatidae
Prochaetoderma
Prochaetoderma atlanticum

description: atlanticum Scheltema & Ivanov, 2000;? Prochaetoderma
? Prochaetoderma atlanticum Scheltema & Ivanov, 2000: 332–335; figs. 5B, 6, 7, 11B, D, F, 32C, 33; tabs. 1, 2.
Type locality. Angola Basin (8°46’S, 12°47’E), 527 m.
Type material. Holotype USNM 880690 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites); paratype USNM 880691 (65 spms + 3 slides with sclerites + 1 slide with radula and jaws).
Remarks. Scheltema & Ivanov (2000) originally described this species with a question mark suggesting that it was provisionally placed in the genus Prochaetoderma.
description: Published as part of Miranda, Marcel S., Strong, Ellen E. & Passos, Flávio D., 2020, Type specimens of Caudofoveata (Mollusca, Aplacophora) in the molluscan collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution and of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, pp. 581-593 in Zootaxa 4895 (4) on page 590, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4358964
High-resolution comparative atomic structures of two Giardiavirus prototypes infecting G.duodenalis parasite
Creators: name: Wang, Han
name: Gianluca, Marucci
name: Munke, Anna Carina
name: Hassan, Mohammad Maruf
name: Lalle, Marco
name: Okamoto, Kenta
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023

description: doi:10.1101/2023.11.01.564773
description: Giardia lamblia virus (GLV) is a non-enveloped icosahedral dsRNA virus and an endosymbiont virus infecting the zoonotic protozoan parasite Giardia duodenalis (syn. G. lamblia, G. intestinalis), a pathogen of mammals, including humans. Elucidating the transmission mechanism of GLV is crucial to an in-depth understanding of the virulence of the virus in G. duodenalis. GLV belongs to the family Totiviridae, which infects yeast and protozoa intracellularly; however, it also transmits extracellularly, similar to phylogenetically distantly related toti-like viruses that infect multicellular hosts. The GLV capsid structure is extensively involved in the longstanding discussion concerning the acquisition of extracellular transmission in Totiviridae and toti-like viruses. Hence, this study constructed the first high-resolution comparative atomic models of two GLV strains, namely GLV-HP and GLV-CAT, which showed different intracellular localization and virulence phenotypes, using cryo-EM single-particle analysis. The atomic models of the GLV capsids presented swapped C-terminal extensions, extra surface loops, and a lack of cap-snatching pockets, similar to those of toti-like viruses. However, their open pores and lack of the extra crown protein (CrP) resemble those of other yeast and protozoan Totiviridae viruses, demonstrating the essential structures for acquiring extracellular cell-to-cell transmission. The intensive structural comparison between GLV-HP and GLV-CAT indicates the first evidence of critical structural motifs for the transmission and virulence of GLV in G. duodenalis.
Schisturella adversicola
Creators: name: Kilgallen, N. M.
name: Lowry, J. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Uristidae
Schisturella
Schisturella adversicola

description: ? Schisturella adversicola (K.H. Barnard, 1925)
Lakota adversicola K.H. Barnard, 1925: 327.―J.L. Barnard, 1967: 38 (table 1).
Chironesimus adversicola.― Schellenberg, 1926: 219, fig. 13.―J.L. Barnard, 1962: 22, fig. 2.
Schisturella adversicola.―J.L. Barnard, 1967: 38 (table 1), 72 (key).― Griffiths, 1975: 149.― Griffiths, 1976: 56 (key). ― Larsen, 2007: 14 (key).
Types. Syntypes, one male, one non-ovigerous female, SAM A2812.
Type locality. 40 miles north-east of Cape Point, South Africa, 560–700 fathoms.
Depth range. 564–4961 m (Schellenberg 1926, J.L. Barnard 1962).
Remarks. Schisturella adversicola is a poorly known species. The described characters are insufficient to place it in a genus with any degree of confidence. For this reason it tentatively remains in Schisturella until it is redescribed based on better morphological information.
Distribution. South Atlantic Ocean. Off Cape Point, South Africa (K.H. Barnard 1925, Schellenberg 1926); Cape Basin, South Africa (J.L. Barnard 1962).
description: Published as part of Kilgallen, N. M. & Lowry, J. K., 2014, The Tryphosa group (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae), pp. 501-545 in Zootaxa 3768 (5) on page 518, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4909684
Liochthonius brevis
Creators: name: Moritz, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1976
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Brachychthoniidae
Liochthonius
Liochthonius brevis

description: 1. Brevis-Gruppe
Die Artengruppe bildet einen engeren Verwandtschaftskreis von zum Teil schwer zu unterscheidenden Arten. Es ist mit Sicherheit anzunehmen, daß in der Vergangenheit ähnliche Arten verwechselt oder unter ein und demselben Artnamen geführt worden sind. So sind die Angaben über L. brevis (= perpusillus sensu Forsslund) oder zum Beispiel L. simplex ohne Überprüfung des Belegmaterials kaum mehr als Grundlage für ökologische oder zoogeographische Bewertungen zu verwenden.
Die Arten dieser Gruppe besitzen unter anderem eine ungeteilte spindelförmige Sensilluskeule, die mit starren spitzen Stachelborsten, die auf der Oberseite der Spindel länger als auf der Unterseite sind, besetzt ist. Die Dorsalborsten sind in der Regel mit lateralen velumartigen Randerweiterungen versehen, die besonders stark an den Borsten der letzten beiden Notogasterabschnitte hervortreten. Der Vorderrand des vorderen freien Pleuralschildes Pl1 verläuft konkav, so daß der Pleuralschild häufig bumerangartig nach vorne abgeknickt ist.
description: Published as part of Moritz, M., 1976, Revision der europäischen Gattungen und Arten der Familie Brachychthoniidae (Acari, Oribatei) Teil 1. Allgemeiner Teil: Brachychthoniidae Thor, 1934. Spezieller Teil: Liochthonius v. d. Hammen, 1959, Verachthonius nov. gen. und Paraliochthonius nov. gen., pp. 27-136 in Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 52 on page 40
Mustela nudipes Desmarest 1822
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela nudipes

description: Mustela nudipes Desmarest 1822
Mustela nudipes Desmarest 1822, Mammalogie, in: Encycl. Meth., 2 (Suppl.): 537.
Type Locality: "L'île de Java ". Locality is in error, fixed by Robinson and Kloss (1919 b) as " West Sumatra " [Indonesia].
Vernacular Names: Malayan Weasel.
Subspecies::
Subspecies Mustela nudipes subsp. nudipes Desmarest 1822
Subspecies Mustela nudipes subsp. leucocephalus Gray 1865
Distribution: Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, Borneo).
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Pocock (1941 a) believed strigidorsa and nudipes to be closely related. Youngman (1982) placed nudipes in the subgenus Lutreola, Abramov (1999) placed it in subgenus Pocockictis.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Schisturella cocula J. L. Barnard 1966
Creators: name: Kilgallen, N. M.
name: Lowry, J. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Uristidae
Schisturella
Schisturella cocula

description: Schisturella cocula J.L. Barnard, 1966
Schisturella cocula J.L. Barnard, 1966: 71 (key), 72, figs 18, 19.―J.L. Barnard, 1967: 72 (key).― Barnard & Ingram, 1990: 30 (key).― Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 527.― Larsen, 2007: 14 (key).
Types. Holotype, male, 6.7 mm, LACM CR 1958 - 159.1 (originally AHF 589).
Type locality. Off Point Conception, California, USA (34º25'05"N 120º26'45"W), 162 m.
Depth range. 162 m (J.L. Barnard 1966).
Distribution. Northeast Pacific Ocean. Off Point Conception, California, USA (J.L. Barnard 1966).
description: Published as part of Kilgallen, N. M. & Lowry, J. K., 2014, The Tryphosa group (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae), pp. 501-545 in Zootaxa 3768 (5) on pages 518-519, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4909684
Prochaetoderma gilrowei Ivanov & Scheltema 2008
Creators: name: Miranda, Marcel S.
name: Strong, Ellen E.
name: Passos, Flávio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Caudofoveata
Chaetodermatida
Prochaetodermatidae
Prochaetoderma
Prochaetoderma gilrowei

description: gilrowei Ivanov & Scheltema, 2008; Prochaetoderma
Prochaetoderma gilrowei Ivanov & Scheltema, 2008: 26–28; figs. 1G, 16, 17, 18D–F, 24C, 25; tabs. 1, 2, 4a; suppl. fig. 7.
Type locality. Gulf of Mexico (28°15.16’N, 86°25.07’W), 767 m.
Type material. Holotype USNM 1112619 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites); paratypes 1137147 (1 spm), USNM 1137148 (1 spm), USNM 1137149 (1 spm), USNM 1137150 (1 spm), USNM 1137151 (1 spm), USNM 1137152 (1 spm), USNM 1137153 (1 spm), USNM 1137154 (1 spm), USNM 1137155 (1 spm), USNM 1137156 (1 spm), USNM 1137157 (1 spm), USNM 1137158 (1 spm), USNM 1137159 (1 spm), USNM 1137160 (1 spm), USNM 1137161 (1 spm), USNM 1137162 (2 spms), USNM 1137163 (2 spms), USNM 1137164 (1 spm), USNM 1137165 (1 spm), USNM 1137166 (1 spm), USNM 1137167 (1 spm), USNM 1137168 (3 spms + 2 stubs with sclerites), USNM 1137169 (1 spm), USNM 1137170 (1 spm), USNM 1137171 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites), USNM 1137172 (3 spms + 1 slide with sclerites), USNM 1137174 (2 spms), USNM 1137175 (1 spm), USNM 1137176 (1 spm), USNM 1137177 (1 spm), USNM 1137178 (5 spms), USNM 1137179 (6 spms), USNM 1137180 (2 spms), USNM 1137181 (3 spms), USNM 1137182 (1 spm), USNM 1137183 (1 spm), USNM 1137184 (1 spm), USNM 1137185 (1 spm), USNM 1137186 (1 spm), USNM 1137187 (1 spm), USNM 1137188 (3 spms), USNM 1137189 (2 spms), USNM 1137190 (1 spm), USNM 1137191 (4 spms), USNM 1137192 (1 spm), USNM 1137193 (2 spms), USNM 1137194 (2 spms), USNM 1137195 (1 spm), USNM 1137196 (1 spm), USNM 1137197 (3 spms), USNM 1137198 (1 spm), USNM 1137199 (1 spm), USNM 1137200 (1 spm), USNM 1137201 (1 spm), USNM 1137202 (1 spm), USNM 1137203 (1 spm), USNM 1137204 (1 spm), USNM 1137205 (1 spm), USNM 1137206 (1 spm), USNM 1137207 (1 spm), USNM 1137208 (2 spms), USNM 1137209 (1 spm), USNM 1137210 (1 spm), USNM 1137211 (3 spms), 1137212 (2 spms), USNM 1137213 (1 spm), USNM 1137214 (5 spms), USNM 1137215 (4 spms), USNM 1137216 (3 spms + 1 slide with sclerites + 1 slide with radula), USNM 1137217 (1 spm), USNM 1137218 (1 spm), USNM 1137219 (3 spms), USNM 1137220 (3 spms), USNM 1137221 (2 spms), USNM 1138702 (10 spms), USNM 1138703 (49 spms + 3 stubs with sclerites and jaws), USNM 1484983 (3 spms), USNM 1484984 (2 spms), USNM 1484985 (1 spm).
description: Published as part of Miranda, Marcel S., Strong, Ellen E. & Passos, Flávio D., 2020, Type specimens of Caudofoveata (Mollusca, Aplacophora) in the molluscan collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution and of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, pp. 581-593 in Zootaxa 4895 (4) on page 590, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4358964
ETLT 2021: Shared task on automatic speech recognition for non-native children’s speech
Creators: name: Gretter, R
name: Matassoni, M
name: Falavigna, D
name: Misra, A
name: Leong, CW
name: Knill, K
name: Wang, L
Publisher: name: ISCA
Year: 2021
Subjects: speech recognition
shared task
non native children's speech

description: The paper presents the Second ASR Challenge for Non-native Children’s Speech proposed as a Special Session at Interspeech 2021, following the successful first challenge at Interspeech 2020. The goal of the challenge is to advance research on non native children’s speech recognition technology, as speech technology still struggles when applied to both children and nonnative speakers. The audio data consists of spoken responses provided by L2 students in the context of both English and German speaking proficiency examinations, the latter language added for 2021. Additional training data and a new evaluation set was released for L2 English recorded by speakers of different native languages. Participants could build systems for one or both languages. Each had a closed track where a predetermined set of audio and linguistic resources were selected, and an open track where additional data was allowed. After a description of the released corpora, the paper analyzes the results achieved by the participating systems. Some issues suggested from these results are discussed.
Mustela nudipes subsp. nudipes Desmarest 1822
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela nudipes
Mustela nudipes subsp. nudipes desmarest 1822

description: Mustela nudipes subsp. nudipes Desmarest 1822
Mustela nudipes subsp. nudipes Desmarest 1822, Mammalogie, in: Encycl. Meth., 2 (Suppl.): 537.
Type Locality: "L'île de Java ". Locality is in error, fixed by Robinson and Kloss (1919 b) as " West Sumatra " [Indonesia].
Synonyms: Mustela nudipes subsp. hamakeri Dammerman 1940.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Mustela putorius Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela putorius

description: Mustela putorius Linnaeus 1758
Mustela putorius Linnaeus 1758, Syst. Nat., 10th ed., Vol. 1: 46.
Type Locality: "inter Europae rupes et lapidum acervos", restricted by Thomas (1911 a) to " Scania, S. Sweden.".
Vernacular Names: European Polecat.
Subspecies::
Subspecies Mustela putorius subsp. putorius Linnaeus 1758
Subspecies Mustela putorius subsp. anglia Pocock 1936
Subspecies Mustela putorius subsp. aureola Barrett-Hamilton 1904
Subspecies Mustela putorius subsp. caledoniae Tetley 1939
Subspecies Mustela putorius subsp. furo Linnaeus 1758
Subspecies Mustela putorius subsp. mosquensis Heptner 1966
Subspecies Mustela putorius subsp. rothschildi Pocock 1932
Distribution: Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britian, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Moldova, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine.
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Reviewed by Heptner et al. (1967). Probable ancestor of the domestic ferret, M. p. furo (Rempe, 1970; Volobuev et al., 1974). Youngman (1982) and Abramov (1999) placed it in the subgenus Putorius. Pocock (1936 b) and Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1966) considered eversmanii and putorius conspecific; however, Ognev (1931), Stroganov (1962), and Heptner et al. (1967), recognized them as distinct species. Synonyms allocated according to Heptner et al. (1967).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Prochaetoderma yongei Scheltema 1985
Creators: name: Miranda, Marcel S.
name: Strong, Ellen E.
name: Passos, Flávio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Caudofoveata
Chaetodermatida
Prochaetodermatidae
Prochaetoderma
Prochaetoderma yongei

description: yongei Scheltema, 1985; Prochaetoderma
Prochaetoderma yongei Scheltema, 1985: 501–509; figs. 1, 3A–C, 4A–C, 6, 7, 8, 14y 1 –y 3; tabs. I, III, IV, V, VII.
Type locality. North American Basin (39°46.5’N, 70°43.3’W), 1330–1470 m.
Type material. Holotype USNM 850201 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites); paratypes USNM 850202 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites), USNM 850204 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites), USNM 850206 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites), USNM 850208 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites).
Remarks. Although USNM 850203 and USNM 850207 have labels indicating their status as paratypes, they were not originally designated as type material by Scheltema (1985, p. 502), and thus have no type status.
description: Published as part of Miranda, Marcel S., Strong, Ellen E. & Passos, Flávio D., 2020, Type specimens of Caudofoveata (Mollusca, Aplacophora) in the molluscan collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution and of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, pp. 581-593 in Zootaxa 4895 (4) on pages 590-591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4358964
Schisturella dorotheae
Creators: name: Kilgallen, N. M.
name: Lowry, J. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Uristidae
Schisturella
Schisturella dorotheae

description: Schisturella dorotheae (Hurley, 1963)
Anonyx dorotheae Hurley, 1963: 115, figs 38, 39.
Schisturella dorotheae.― Steele & Brunel, 1968: 1039.― Barnard & Ingram, 1990: 29, 30.― Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 527. ― Larsen, 2007: 14 (key).
Types. Holotype, LACM CR 1953 - 028.1 (originally AHF Slides L. 34).
Type locality. 16.9 miles east-north-east of east end of Catalina Island light (33º24’01”N 118º00’00”W), 68 fathoms [124 m], shelly sand and a few rocks.
Habitat. Benthic, s helly sand.
Depth range. 124–360 m (Hurley 1963).
Distribution. Northeast Pacific Ocean. Off Catalina Island, California, USA (Hurley 1963).
description: Published as part of Kilgallen, N. M. & Lowry, J. K., 2014, The Tryphosa group (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae), pp. 501-545 in Zootaxa 3768 (5) on page 519, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4909684
Schisturella hansgeorgi Larsen 2007
Creators: name: Kilgallen, N. M.
name: Lowry, J. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Uristidae
Schisturella
Schisturella hansgeorgi

description: Schisturella hansgeorgi Larsen, 2007
Schisturella hansgeorgi Larsen, 2007: 7, figs 4–7, 14 (key).
Types. Holotype, male, 7.4 mm, FMNH 13757. Paratypes: 1 male, 3 males 5.1–6.3 mm, 2 males 5.4 and 5.2 mm (dissected), 2 specimens, 4.2, 6.2 mm (in very bad condition) FMNH 12862.
Type locality. Juan de Fuca Ridge, Endeavour Segment (47°56.793’N 129°05.838’E), 2213 m depth.
Habitat. Hydrothermal vents.
Depth range. 2213 m (Larsen 2007).
Distribution. Northeast Pacific Ocean. Juan de Fuca Ridge (Larsen 2007).
description: Published as part of Kilgallen, N. M. & Lowry, J. K., 2014, The Tryphosa group (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae), pp. 501-545 in Zootaxa 3768 (5) on page 519, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4909684
Spathoderma Scheltema 1985
Creators: name: Miranda, Marcel S.
name: Strong, Ellen E.
name: Passos, Flávio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Caudofoveata
Chaetodermatida
Prochaetodermatidae
Spathoderma

description: Genus Spathoderma Scheltema, 1985
Type species. Spathoderma clenchi Scheltema, 1985, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Miranda, Marcel S., Strong, Ellen E. & Passos, Flávio D., 2020, Type specimens of Caudofoveata (Mollusca, Aplacophora) in the molluscan collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution and of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, pp. 581-593 in Zootaxa 4895 (4) on page 591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4358964
Mustela putorius subsp. putorius Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela putorius
Mustela putorius subsp. putorius linnaeus 1758

description: Mustela putorius subsp. putorius Linnaeus 1758
Mustela putorius subsp. putorius Linnaeus 1758, Syst. Nat., 10th ed., Vol. 1: 46.
Type Locality: "inter Europae rupes et lapidum acervos", restricted by Thomas (1911 a) to " Scania, S. Sweden.".
Synonyms: Mustela putorius subsp. flavicans de Sélys Longchamps 1839; Mustela putorius subsp. foetens (Thunberg 1798); Mustela putorius subsp. foetidus (Gray 1843); Mustela putorius subsp. iltis Boddaert 1785; Mustela putorius subsp. infectus (Ogérien 1863); Mustela putorius subsp. manium (Barrett-Hamilton 1904); Mustela putorius subsp. putorius Blyth 1842; Mustela putorius subsp. verus (Brandt in Simashko 1851); Mustela putorius subsp. vison de Sélys Longchamps 1839; Mustela putorius subsp. vulgaris (Griffith 1827).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
NILAI UIS (KAIN) PADA MASYARAKAT SUKU KARO
Creators: name: Feriska
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uis
Kain
Suku karo
Warna

description: Dalam tradisi suku Karo, terdapat berbagai elemen budaya yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun, salah satunya adalah uis, kain tenun tradisional yang sarat dengan makna simbolik dan nilai sosial.

Uis Karo merupakan kain yang tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai penutup tubuh, tetapi juga memiliki peran penting dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat Karo, terutama dalam upacara adat dan ritus-ritus tradisional. Setiap jenis uis memiliki makna tersendiri yang berkaitan dengan status sosial, hubungan kekerabatan, dan nilai-nilai adat. Misalnya, ada uis beka buluh, uis nipes, dan uis gara yang digunakan pada upacara tertentu. Pemilihan dan penggunaan uis dalam setiap acara adat juga tidak dilakukan secara sembarangan, melainkan berdasarkan aturan adat yang telah diwariskan secara turun-temurun.

Selain sebagai simbol status sosial, uis juga melambangkan keharmonisan, penghormatan, dan hubungan antarindividu dalam masyarakat Karo. Pada upacara pernikahan, misalnya, pemberian uis oleh keluarga pengantin merupakan simbolisasi dari ikatan kekerabatan yang kuat antara dua keluarga. Sementara itu, dalam upacara kematian, uis digunakan untuk menunjukkan penghormatan terakhir kepada almarhum serta mempererat solidaritas keluarga besar. Oleh karena itu, uis memiliki makna yang sangat mendalam dalam struktur sosial dan adat istiadat suku Karo.
Mustela putorius subsp. furo Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela putorius
Mustela putorius subsp. furo linnaeus 1758

description: Mustela putorius subsp. furo Linnaeus 1758
Synonyms: Mustela putorius subsp. albus (Bechstein 1801); Mustela putorius subsp. furoputorius Link 1795; Mustela putorius subsp. subrufo (Gray 1865).
Discussion: [domestic ferret].
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Spathoderma bulbosum Ivanov & Scheltema 2008
Creators: name: Miranda, Marcel S.
name: Strong, Ellen E.
name: Passos, Flávio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Caudofoveata
Chaetodermatida
Prochaetodermatidae
Spathoderma
Spathoderma bulbosum

description: bulbosum Ivanov & Scheltema, 2008; Spathoderma
Spathoderma bulbosum Ivanov & Scheltema, 2008: 30–33; figs. 1E, 19, 20, 23A, B, 24A, 25; tabs. 1–3a, 4a, b; suppl. fig. 8.
Type locality. Gulf of Mexico (28°16.78’N, 87°20.10’W), 2627 m.
Type material. Holotype USNM 1112620 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites); paratypes USNM 1137222 (1 spm), USNM 1137223 (1 spm), USNM 1137224 (1 spm), USNM 1137225 (1 spm), USNM 1137226 (1 spm), USNM 1137227 (1 spm), USNM 1137228 (1 spm), USNM 1137229 (1 spm), USNM 1137230 (2 spms), USNM 1137231 (1 spm), USNM 1137232 (2 spms), USNM 1137233 (2 spms), USNM 1137234 (1 spm), USNM 1137235 (1 spm), USNM 1137236 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites), USNM 1137237 (1 spm), USNM 1137238 (1 spm), USNM 1137239 (1 spm), USNM 1137240 (1 spm), USNM 1137241 (1 spm), USNM 1137242 (2 spms), USNM 1137243 (1 spm), USNM 1137244 (1 spm), USNM 1137245 (1 spm), USNM 1137246 (1 spm), USNM 1137247 (1 spm), USNM 1137248 (2 spms), USNM 1137249 (3 spms), USNM 1137250 (3 spms), USNM 1137251 (6 spms), USNM 1137252 (1 spm), USNM 1137253 (2 spms), USNM 1137254 (4 spms), USNM 1137255 (1 spm), USNM 1137256 (3 spms), USNM 1137257 (1 spm), USNM 1137258 (4 spms), USNM 1137259 (1 spm), USNM 1137260 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites + 1 slide with radula and jaws), USNM 1137261 (2 spms), USNM 1137262 (1 spm), USNM 1137263 (2 spms), USNM 1137264 (1 spm), USNM 1137265 (2 spms), USNM 1138704 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites), USNM 1138705 (6 spms), USNM 1138706 (2 spms), USNM 1138707 (5 spms), USNM 1484976 (2 spms), USNM 1484977 (1 spm), USNM 1484978 (3 spms).
description: Published as part of Miranda, Marcel S., Strong, Ellen E. & Passos, Flávio D., 2020, Type specimens of Caudofoveata (Mollusca, Aplacophora) in the molluscan collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution and of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, pp. 581-593 in Zootaxa 4895 (4) on page 591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4358964
Mustela putorius subsp. mosquensis Heptner 1966
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela putorius
Mustela putorius subsp. mosquensis heptner 1966

description: Mustela putorius subsp. mosquensis Heptner 1966
Synonyms: Mustela putorius subsp. orientalis Brauner 1929; Mustela putorius subsp. orientalis (Polushina 1955); Mustela putorius subsp. ognevi Kratochvil 1952.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 617, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Schisturella pulchra
Creators: name: Kilgallen, N. M.
name: Lowry, J. K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Uristidae
Schisturella
Schisturella pulchra

description: Schisturella pulchra (Hansen, 1888)
(Fig. 10)
Tryphosa pulchra Hansen, 1888: 78, pl. 2 figs 6, 6e.― Stephensen, 1912: 582.
Schisturella pulchra.― Norman, 1900: 208.― Stebbing, 1906: 719.― Stephensen, 1923: 75.― Shoemaker, 1930: 13, figs 3-6. ― Gurjanova, 1935: 537.― Schellenberg, 1935: 18, fig. 3.― Stephensen, 1944: 25.― Gorbunov, 1946: 43.― Gurjanova, 1951: 212, fig. 79.―J.L. Barnard, 1958: 98.― Oldevig, 1959: 11.― Gurjanova, 1962: 197, figs 63A, B.― Gurjanova, 1964: 272.―J.L. Barnard, 1966: 71 (key).―J.L. Barnard, 1967: 72 (key).― Brunel, 1970: 36.― Bousfield, 1973: 287. ― Watling, 1979: 266 (table 1).― Just, 1980: 7 (table 2).―? Sekiguchi & Yamaguchi, 1983: 8, figs 5a, b.― Barnard & Ingram, 1990: 30 (key). ― Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 527.― Palerud & Vader, 1991: 42.― Vader & Johnsen, 2001: 489, figs 1, 2.― Tzvetkova & Golikov, 2001: 89.― Larsen, 2007: 14 (key).
Ambasia pulchra.― Stebbing, 1906: 52 (in part).
Types. Syntypes, 3 specimens, SMNH N. Amph. 517 and SMNH N. Amph. 9945.
Additional material examined. 3 males, AM P.35526, from Baie des Isle, Gulf of St Lawrence, Canada (49º10’N 58º15’W), 19 August 1965.
Type locality. Greenland: Sukkertoppen, 100 fathoms [182 m]; Christianshaab 15–30 fathoms (27.5–55 m); and Egedesminde, 80–100 fathoms [146–182 m].
Habitat. Marine, hard (stony) to soft (clay) bottoms.
Depth range. 27–2240 m (Hansen 1888, Gurjanova 1962).
Remarks. Hansen (1888) based his description of the species on an adult female (15 mm) from the syntypes series.
Distribution. Arctic. Coasts of Greenland (Hansen 1888, Schellenberg 1935, Stephensen 1944); Kara Sea (Gurjanova 1935); Northern Norway and Svalbard (Vader & Johnsen 2001). North Atlantic Ocean. Northwest of Shetland (Norman 1906); Gulf of St Lawrence (Shoemaker 1930). North Pacific Ocean. Sea of Okhotsk (Gurjanova 1962);? Enshu-nada and Kumano-nada, Japan (Sekiguchi & Yamaguchi 1983).
description: Published as part of Kilgallen, N. M. & Lowry, J. K., 2014, The Tryphosa group (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea: Lysianassidae: Tryphosinae), pp. 501-545 in Zootaxa 3768 (5) on page 519, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3768.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4909684
Expression of Kisspeptin 1 in the Brain of the Adult Sea Lamprey Petromyzon marinus.
Creators: name: Sobrido-Cameán, Daniel
name: Yáñez-Guerra, Luis Alfonso
name: Deber, Alexandre
name: Rodicio, María Celina
name: Barreiro-Iglesias, Antón
Publisher: name: MDPI AG
Year: 2021
Subjects: hypothalamus
in situ hybridization
kisspeptin
lamprey
reproduction

description: Kisspeptin peptides play major roles in the regulation of reproduction and puberty onset in mammals. While most mammals only have one kisspeptin gene, other jawed vertebrates present two or three genes. Recent data also revealed the presence of two genes in lampreys (jawless vertebrates). However, apart from gene sequence data, there is almost no information on the kisspeptinergic system of lampreys. Here, we report phylogenetic and cluster-based analyses showing that the duplication of the ancestral kisspeptin gene occurred before the separation of jawless and jawed vertebrates. We also studied the expression of the kisspeptin transcripts in the brain of post-metamorphic juveniles and upstream migrating adult sea lampreys. Our in situ hybridization results revealed expression of kisspeptin 1 in hypothalamic neurons, which indicates that the hypothalamic expression of kisspeptins is an ancestral character in vertebrates. We also observed the presence of kisspeptin 1 expressing neurons in the paratubercular (posterior tubercle) nucleus of the diencephalon. This is the first description of the presence of kisspeptin 1 expressing neurons in this brain region in any vertebrate. We did not detect expression of kisspeptin 2 in the juvenile or adult sea lamprey brain with in situ hybridization. Our data provides an anatomical basis to study the role of kisspeptin 1 in the hypothalamic-pituitary system of lampreys and the contribution of diencephalic kisspeptinergic neurons to different circuits of the lamprey brain.
Mustela sibirica Pallas 1773
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela sibirica

description: Mustela sibirica Pallas 1773
Mustela sibirica Pallas 1773, Reise Prov. Russ. Reichs, Vol. 2: 701.
Type Locality: "Sibiriae montanis, sylvis densissimis", restricted by Pocock (1941 a) to "Vorposten Tigerazkoi, near Usstkomengorsk, W. Altai," based on Pallas (1773:570) [U.S. S. R., E. Kazakhstan, vic. of Ust-Kamenogorsk, Tigeretskoie (Honacki et al., 1982)].
Vernacular Names: Siberian Weasel.
Subspecies::
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. sibirica Pallas 1773
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. canigula Hodgson 1842
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. charbinensis Lowkashkin 1934
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. coreanus Domaniewski 1926
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. davidiana Milne-Edwards 1871
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. fontanierii Milne-Edwards 1871
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. hodgsoni Gray 1843
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. manchurica Brass 1911
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. moupinensis Milne-Edwards 1874
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. quelpartis Thomas 1908
Subspecies Mustela sibirica subsp. subhemachalana Hodgson 1837
Distribution: N Burma, China, Japan (Hokkaido, introduced to Honshu), North Korea, South Korea, Pakistan, Russia (From Kirov Prov., Tataria and W Ural Mtns throughout Siberia to Far East), Taiwan, N Thailand.
Conservation: CITES – Appendix III (India); IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Youngman (1982) placed sibirica in the subgenus Lutreola, Abramov (1999) placed it in the subgenus Kolonokus. Ognev (1935) considered altaica and sibirica closely related. Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951) implied, and Heptner et al. (1967), Corbet (1978), and Lekagul and McNeely (1988) believed lutreolina and sibirica conspecific; however, this has not been supported by primary studies (Brongersma, 1940; Van Bree and Boeadi, 1978). Abramov (1999) and Kurose et al. (2000) considered itatsi and sibirica separate. Synonyms allocated according to Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Carnivora, pp. 532-628 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 618, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Spathoderma clenchi Scheltema 1985
Creators: name: Miranda, Marcel S.
name: Strong, Ellen E.
name: Passos, Flávio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Caudofoveata
Chaetodermatida
Prochaetodermatidae
Spathoderma
Spathoderma clenchi

description: clenchi Scheltema, 1985; Spathoderma
Spathoderma clenchi Scheltema, 1985: 509–511; figs. 1, 3D–G, 4D, F, 9, 14c 1 –c 2; tabs. I, III, IV, V, VII.
Type locality. North American Basin (39°38.5’N, 70°36.5’W), 2178 m.
Type materia l. Holotype USNM 850209 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites); paratypes USNM 850210 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites), USNM 850211 (1 spm + 1 slide with sclerites).
description: Published as part of Miranda, Marcel S., Strong, Ellen E. & Passos, Flávio D., 2020, Type specimens of Caudofoveata (Mollusca, Aplacophora) in the molluscan collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution and of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, pp. 581-593 in Zootaxa 4895 (4) on page 591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4358964
INTELLEKT VA INTELLEKTUAL XATTI-HARAKATLARNI TALABALIK DAVRIDAGI AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Urganch davlat universiteti  Magistratura Psixologiya mutaxasisligi 1-bosqich talabasi  Latipova Xajibibi Ibrohim qizi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Talabalik yillarida intellekt va intellektual xulq-atvor tushunchasi katta rol o'ynaydi. Hayotning bu davri kelajakdagi akademik va kasbiy muvaffaqiyatni shakllantiradigan bilim qobiliyatlari, tanqidiy fikrlash va muammolarni hal qilish qobiliyatlarini rivojlantirish uchun juda muhimdir. Shu nuqtai nazardan, intellekt nafaqat akademik bilimlarni, balki moslashish, ijodkorlik va samarali qarorlar qabul qilish qobiliyatini ham anglatadi. Intellektual xulq-atvor esa o‘quvchilarning o‘quv jarayonlarida shakllantiriladigan analitik fikrlash, reflektiv ta’lim, chuqur, tanqidiy tahlil qilish qobiliyati kabi odat va amaliyotlarni o‘z ichiga oladi.

Kalit so'zlar: intellect, intellektual xatti-harakatlar, talaba rivojlanishi, kognitiv qobiliyatlar, tanqidiy fikrlash, muammoni hal qilish, akademik muvaffaqiyat, bir umrlik ta'lim, talabalarning o'sishi, o'rganish odatlari, ijodkorlik.
Spathoderma grossum Scheltema & Ivanov 2000
Creators: name: Miranda, Marcel S.
name: Strong, Ellen E.
name: Passos, Flávio D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Caudofoveata
Chaetodermatida
Prochaetodermatidae
Spathoderma
Spathoderma grossum

description: grossum Scheltema & Ivanov, 2000; Spathoderma
Spathoderma grossum Scheltema & Ivanov, 2000: 359; figs. 20C, 29E, F, 30, 31, 32F, 34; tabs. 1, 2.
Type locality. Iberian Basin (37°18’N, 15°33’W), 4450 m.
Type material. Paratypes USNM 880687 (1 spm), USNM 880688 (1 spm), USNM 880689 (1 spm).
Remarks. Scheltema & Ivanov (2000) reported that the holotype is deposited in the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, France.
description: Published as part of Miranda, Marcel S., Strong, Ellen E. & Passos, Flávio D., 2020, Type specimens of Caudofoveata (Mollusca, Aplacophora) in the molluscan collections of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution and of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, pp. 581-593 in Zootaxa 4895 (4) on page 591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4358964