cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multi-task CNN Model for Attribute Prediction
Creators: name: Abdulnabi, Abrar H.
name: Wang, Gang
name: Lu, Jiwen
name: Jia, Kui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a joint multi-task learning algorithm to better predict attributes in images using deep convolutional neural networks (CNN). We consider learning binary semantic attributes through a multi-task CNN model, where each CNN will predict one binary attribute. The multi-task learning allows CNN models to simultaneously share visual knowledge among different attribute categories. Each CNN will generate attribute-specific feature representations, and then we apply multi-task learning on the features to predict their attributes. In our multi-task framework, we propose a method to decompose the overall model's parameters into a latent task matrix and combination matrix. Furthermore, under-sampled classifiers can leverage shared statistics from other classifiers to improve their performance. Natural grouping of attributes is applied such that attributes in the same group are encouraged to share more knowledge. Meanwhile, attributes in different groups will generally compete with each other, and consequently share less knowledge. We show the effectiveness of our method on two popular attribute datasets.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, ieee transaction paper
História Oral na Coleção do Museu do Samba registrar para salvaguardar
Creators: name: Núcleo Multidimensional De Gestão Do Patrimônio E De Documentação Em Museus (NUGEP) Universidade Federal Do Estado Do Rio De Janeiro (UNIRIO)
name: Mendonça, Elizabete De Castro
name: Desirree Dos Reis Santos
name: Nilcemar Nogueira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Museology
subject: 210204 Museum Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: O objeto de estudo do presente artigo é um dos principais eixos de atuação do Museu do Samba: o Programa Memória das Matrizes do Samba no Rio de Janeiro. Este programa tem como meta o desenvolvimento de uma coleção de história oral do samba com fontes primárias produzidas por meio do registro das falas dos sambistas. Analisaremos a construção dessa coleção no processo de salvaguarda das matrizes do samba, visando especificar como a recolha das histórias orais dos sambistas cariocas potencializam a disseminação de saberes, valorização dos mestres, sentimento de pertencimento, protagonismo social para além da esfera das políticas culturais tornando o museu um lugar social de práticas de advocacy. Para tal análise, o trabalho está dividido em tópicos, a saber: o primeiro apresenta o processo de patrimonialização e as ações de salvaguarda do samba no Rio de Janeiro; o segundo aborda a constituição de uma coleção sobre as histórias orais dos sambistas como parte do acervo do Museu do Samba; o último ressalta o papel do museu no desenvolvimento de ações que permitem
ouvir e registrar as memórias subterrâneas dos sambistas cariocas e na participação destes na gestão do processo de salvaguarda.
A Proper Motion Survey Using the First Sky Pass of NEOWISE-Reactivation Data
Creators: name: Schneider, Adam C.
name: Greco, Jennifer
name: Cushing, Michael C.
name: Kirkpatrick, J. Davy
name: Mainzer, Amy
name: Gelino, Christopher R.
name: Fajardo-Acosta, Sergio B.
name: Bauer, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) was reactivated in December of 2013 (NEOWISE) to search for potentially hazardous near-Earth objects. We have conducted a survey using the first sky pass of NEOWISE data and the AllWISE catalog to identify nearby stars and brown dwarfs with large proper motions ($μ_{\rm total}$ $\gtrsim$ 250 mas yr$^{-1}$). A total of 20,548 high proper motion objects were identified, 1,006 of which are new discoveries. This survey has uncovered a significantly larger sample of fainter objects (W2 $\gtrsim$13 mag) than the previous WISE motion surveys of Luhman (2014a) and Kirkpatrick et al. (2014). Many of these objects are predicted to be new L and T dwarfs based on near- and mid-infrared colors. Using estimated spectral types along with distance estimates, we have identified several objects likely belonging to the nearby Solar neighborhood (d $
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
El coeficiente de empatía en el servicio de ventas: Un estudio de los mecanismos cognitivos del comportamiento empático
Creators: name: Reales Fernández, José David
name: Romero López, Melkys Jurak
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2016
Subjects: Empatía
Conducta social
Cooperación

description: Tesis (Administrador de Empresas).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Administración de Empresas, 2016
description: Los seres humanos disfrutamos de diferentes tipos de comportamientos dados por la crianza, las costumbres, la ética, la moral, la cultura, los valores, las creencias, las opiniones, los rasgos de personalidad, el status social, los conocimientos adquiridos y la experiencia que vamos acumulando a través del tiempo. El tema que nos ocupa está relacionado con los aspectos esenciales del ser humano, ya que se refiere al entendimiento del mundo íntimo de la persona a través de sus sentimientos, así como de la comprensión que los demás pueden tener de este mundo íntimo, en la capacidad para ponerse en el lugar del otro y saber lo que siente o incluso lo que puede estar pensando.
Non-Abelian Monopoles as the Origin of Dark Matter
Creators: name: Falomir, H.
name: Gamboa, J.
name: Mendez, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest that dark matter may be partially constituted by a dilute 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles gas. We reach this conclusion by using the Georgi-Glashow model coupled to a dual kinetic mixing term $ F{\tilde {\cal G}}$ where $F$ is the electromagnetic field and ${\cal G}$ the 't Hooft tensor. We show that these monopoles carry both (Maxwell) electric and (Georgi-Glashow) magnetic charges and the electric charge quantization condition is modified in terms of a dimensionless real parameter. This parameter could be determined from milli-charged particle experiments.
description: 5 pp, no figures
Electronic structure of the high and low pressure polymorphs of MgSiN$_{2}$
Creators: name: Råsander, Mikael
name: Moram, Michelle A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed density functional calculations on the group II-IV nitride MgSiN$_{2}$. At a pressure of about 20~GPa the ground state wurtzite derived MgSiN$_{2}$ structure (LP-MgSiN$_{2}$) transforms into a rock-salt derived structure (HP-MgSiN$_{2}$) in agreement with previous theoretical and experimental studies. Both phases are wide band gap semiconductors with indirect band gaps at equilibrium of 5.58 eV (LP-MgSiN$_{2}$) and 5.87 eV (HP-MgSiN$_{2}$), respectively. As the pressure increases, the band gaps become larger for both phases, however, the band gap in LP-MgSiN$_{2}$ increases faster than the gap in HP-MgSiN$_{2}$ and with a high enough pressure the band gap in LP-MgSiN$_{2}$ becomes larger than the band gap in HP-MgSiN$_{2}$.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
Zeugnisse aus dem christlichen Osten für die Möglichkeit der Selbstversöhnung
Creators: name: Paverd, Frans Van De
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 23 Nr. 2 (1987): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 23, Heft 2
Electronic structure of superoxygenated La2NiO4 domains with ordered oxygen interstitials
Creators: name: Jarlborg, Thomas
name: Bianconi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of La2NiO4+d, where additional oxygen interstitials are forming stripes along (1,1,0), are presented. Spin-polarized calculations show that ferromagnetism on Ni sites is reduced near the stripes and enhanced far from the stripes. Totally the magnetic moment becomes reduced because of oxygen interstitials. It is suggested that the oxygen interstitial concentration in oxygen rich domains in nickelates suppress magnetism and give multiband metallic domains.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Schulleitungsmonitor Schweiz 2021 – Kurzbericht zu Aufgaben und Entwicklungen der Schule des 21. Jahrhunderts aus Sicht von Schulleitungen
Creators: name: Grigoleit, Ella
name: Iellamo, Catia
name: Tulowitzki, Pierre
Publisher: name: Pädagogische Hochschule FHNW
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Schulleitung
subject: Schulentwicklung
subject: Schule der Zukunft
subject: Future Skills
subject: Digitale Transformation
subject: 370 - Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Im Herbst 2021 wurden Schulleitungen mittels eines Online-Fragebogens in deutscher, französischer und italienischer Sprache befragt. Zahlreiche Kantone unterstützten die Befragung. Für den vorliegenden Kurzbericht wurden ausschliesslich die deutschsprachigen, offenen Rückmeldungen genutzt, die aus der Abschlussfrage des Fragebogens resultierten. Die Abschlussfrage bezieht sich auf die Vorstellungen und Visionen, die Schulleitungen von der Schule des 21. Jahrhunderts haben. Die Befragten wurden eingeladen, ihre Gedanken zu Herausforderungen, Gegebenheiten und Ansätzen einer gelingenden zukunftsfähigen Schule zu teilen. Den Befragten wurde dazu ein leeres Feld im Anschluss an die Frage angezeigt, in das sie frei schreiben konnten. Der Kurzbericht fasst die wichtigsten Rückmeldungen zusammen.
Planar buckling controlled optical conductivity of SiC monolayer from Deep-UV to visible light region: A first-principles study
Creators: name: Abdullah, Nzar Rauf
name: Rashid, Hunar Omar
name: Abdullah, Botan Jawdat
name: Tang, Chi-Shung
name: Gudmundsson, Vidar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electrical and optical properties of flat and planar buckled siligraphene (SiC) monolayer are examined using a first principles approach. Buckling between the Si and the C atoms in SiC structures influences and impacts the properties of the 2D nanomaterial, according to our results. The electron density of a planar SiC monolayer is calculated, as well as the effects of buckling on it. According to our findings, a siligraphene monolayer is a semiconductor nanomaterial with a direct electronic band gap that decreases as the planar buckling rises. The contributions to the density of states differ owing to changes in the system's structure. Another explanation is that planar buckling reduces the sp$^2$ overlapping, breaking the bond symmetry causing it to become a sp$^3$ bond. We show that increased planar buckling between the Si and the C atoms alters the monolayer's optical, mechanical, and thermal properties. A managed planar buckling increases the optical conductivity with a significant shift in the far visible range, as all optical spectra features are red shifted, still remaining visible. Instead of a $σ\text{-}σ$ covalent bond, the sp$^3$ hybridization produces a stronger $σ\text{-}π$ bond. Optical characteristics such as the dielectric function, the absorbance, and the optical conductivity of a SiC monolayer are investigated for both parallel and perpendicular polarization of the incoming electric field for both flat and planar buckled systems. The findings show that the optical properties are influenced for both of these two polarizations, with a significant change in the optical spectrum from the near visible to the far visible. The ability to manipulate the optical and electrical characteristics of this critical 2D material through planar buckling opens up new technological possibilities, especially for optoelectronic devices.
description: RevTeX - pdfLaTeX, 11 pages with 11 included pdf figure
Metakognitive Prozesse beim mathematischen Problemlösen von Grundschulkindern erfassen
Creators: name: Kuzle, Ana
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Mathematik
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 510

description: Empirische Ergebnisse zeigen, dass Metakognition Einfluss auf den Erfolg im Mathematikunterricht nehmen kann. Um Metakognition bewusst in den Unterricht einzubringen, ist es aber zunächst nötig zu wissen, wie Schülerinnen und Schüler beim Erlernen und Lösen mathematischer Sachverhalte gedanklich handeln. Im diesen Artikel stelle ich eine Technik zur Untersuchung angelehnt am Modell von Wilson und Clarke (2004) dar, anhand dessen das metakognitive Verhalten von Grundschulkindern beobachtet wurde.
A Factorization Algorithm for G-Algebras and Applications
Creators: name: Heinle, Albert
name: Levandovskyy, Viktor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It has been recently discovered by Bell, Heinle and Levandovskyy that a large class of algebras, including the ubiquitous $G$-algebras, are finite factorization domains (FFD for short). Utilizing this result, we contribute an algorithm to find all distinct factorizations of a given element $f \in \mathcal{G}$, where $\mathcal{G}$ is any $G$-algebra, with minor assumptions on the underlying field. Moreover, the property of being an FFD, in combination with the factorization algorithm, enables us to propose an analogous description of the factorized Gröbner basis algorithm for $G$-algebras. This algorithm is useful for various applications, e.g. in analysis of solution spaces of systems of linear partial functional equations with polynomial coefficients, coming from $\mathcal{G}$. Additionally, it is possible to include inequality constraints for ideals in the input.
An above-barrier narrow resonance in $^{15}$F
Creators: name: De Grancey, F.
name: Mercenne, A.
name: Santos, F. de Oliveira
name: Davinson, T.
name: Sorlin, O.
name: Angélique, J. C.
name: Assié, M.
name: Berthoumieux, E.
name: Borcea, R.
name: Buta, A.
name: Celikovic, I.
name: Chudoba, V.
name: Daugas, J. M.
name: Dumitru, G.
name: Fadil, M.
name: Grévy, S.
name: Kiener, J.
name: Lefebvre-Schuhl, A.
name: Michel, N.
name: Mrazek, J.
name: Negoita, F.
name: Okolowicz, J.
name: Pantelica, D.
name: Pellegriti, M. G.
name: Perrot, L.
name: Ploszajczak, M.
name: Randisi, G.
name: Ray, I.
name: Roig, O.
name: Rotaru, F.
name: Laurent, M. G. Saint
name: Smirnova, N.
name: Stanoiu, M.
name: Stefan, I.
name: Stodel, C.
name: Subotic, K.
name: Tatischeff, V.
name: Thomas, J. C.
name: Ujic, P.
name: Wolski, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intense and purified radioactive beam of post-accelerated $^{14}$O was used to study the low-lying states in the unbound $^{15}$F nucleus. Exploiting resonant elastic scattering in inverse kinematics with a thick target, the second excited state, a resonance at E$\_R$=4.757(6)(10)~MeV with a width of $Γ$=36(5)(14)~keV was measured for the first time with high precision. The structure of this narrow above-barrier state in a nucleus located two neutrons beyond the proton drip line was investigated using the Gamow Shell Model in the coupled channel representation with a $^{12}$C core and three valence protons. It is found that it is an almost pure wave function of two quasi-bound protons in the $2s\_{1/2}$ shell.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, Submitted to Phys. Lett. B
Gamma-ray spectroscopy of Positron Annihilation in the Milky Way
Creators: name: Siegert, Thomas
name: Diehl, Roland
name: Khachatryan, Gerasim
name: Krause, Martin G. H.
name: Guglielmetti, Fabrizia
name: Greiner, Jochen
name: Strong, Andrew W.
name: Zhang, Xiaoling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The annihilation of positrons in the Galaxy's interstellar medium produces characteristic gamma-rays with a line at 511 keV. This emission has been observed with the spectrometer SPI on INTEGRAL, confirming a puzzling morphology with bright emission from an extended bulge-like region, and faint disk emission. Most plausible sources of positrons are believed to be distributed throughout the disk of the Galaxy. We aim to constrain characteristic spectral shapes for different spatial components in the disk and bulge with the high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometer SPI, based on a new instrumental background method and detailed multi-component sky model fitting. We confirm the detection of the main extended components of characteristic annihilation gamma-ray signatures at 58$σ$ significance in the line. The total Galactic line intensity amounts to $(2.7\pm0.3)\times10^{-3}~\mathrm{ph~cm^{-2}~s^{-1}}$ for our assumed spatial model. We derive spectra for the bulge and disk, and a central point-like and at the position of Sgr A*, and discuss spectral differences. The bulge shows a 511 keV line intensity of $(0.96\pm0.07)\times10^{-3}~\mathrm{ph~cm^{-2}~s^{-1}}$ and an ortho-positronium continuum equivalent to a positronium fraction of ($1.08\pm0.03$). The 2D-Gaussian representing the disk has an extent of $60^{+10}_{-5}$ deg in longitude and a latitudinal extent of $10.5^{+2.5}_{-1.5}$ deg; the line intensity is $(1.7\pm0.4)\times10^{-3}~\mathrm{ph~cm^{-2}~s^{-1}}$ with a marginal detection of ortho-positronium and an overall diffuse Galactic continuum of $(5.85\pm1.05)\times10^{-5}~\mathrm{ph~cm^{-2}~s^{-1}~keV^{-1}}$ at 511 keV. The disk shows no flux asymmetry between positive and negative longitudes, although spectral details differ. The flux ratio between bulge and disk is ($0.6\pm0.1$). The central source has an intensity of $(0.8\pm0.2)\times10^{-4}~\mathrm{ph~cm^{-2}~s^{-1}}$.
description: 16 pages, 29 figures, 10 tables, accepted in A&A
Probing the Electronic States in Black Phosphorus Vertical Heterostructures
Creators: name: Chen, Xiaolong
name: Wang, Lin
name: Wu, Yingying
name: Gao, Heng
name: Wu, Yabei
name: Qin, Guanhua
name: Wu, Zefei
name: Han, Yu
name: Xu, Shuigang
name: Han, Tianyi
name: Ye, Weiguang
name: Lin, Jiangxiazi
name: Long, Gen
name: He, Yuheng
name: Cai, Yuan
name: Ren, Wei
name: Wang, Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomically thin black phosphorus (BP) is a promising two-dimensional material for fabricating electronic and optoelectronic nano-devices with high mobility and tunable bandgap structures. However, the charge-carrier mobility in few-layer phosphorene (monolayer BP) is mainly limited by the presence of impurity and disorders. In this study, we demonstrate that vertical BP heterostructure devices offer great advantages in probing the electron states of monolayer and few-layer phosphorene at temperatures down to 2 K through capacitance spectroscopy. Electronic states in the conduction and valence bands of phosphorene are accessible over a wide range of temperature and frequency. Exponential band tails have been determined to be related to disorders. Unusual phenomena such as the large temperature-dependence of the electron state population in few-layer phosphorene have been observed and systematically studied. By combining the first-principles calculation, we identified that the thermal excitation of charge trap states and oxidation-induced defect states were the main reasons for this large temperature dependence of the electron state population and degradation of the on-off ratio in phosphorene field-effect transistors.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, 2D Materials, Volume 3, Number 1(2016)
Comparing SSN Index to X-ray Flare and Coronal Mass Ejection Rates from Solar Cycles 22-24
Creators: name: Winter, Lisa M.
name: Pernak, Rick
name: Balasubramaniam, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The newly revised sunspot number series allows for placing historical geoeffective storms in the context of several hundred years of solar activity. Using statistical analyses of the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES) X-ray observations from the past ~30 years and the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) Large Angle and Spectrometric Coronagraph (LASCO) Coronal Mass Ejection (CME) catalog (1996-present), we present sunspot-number-dependent flare and CME rates. In particular, we present X-ray flare rates as a function of sunspot number for the past three cycles. We also show that the 1-8 AA X-ray background flux is strongly correlated with sunspot number across solar cycles. Similarly, we show that the CME properties (e.g., proxies related to the CME linear speed and width) are also correlated with sunspot number for SC 23 and 24. These updated rates will enable future predictions for geoeffective events and place historical storms in the context of present solar activity.
description: 17 pages, accepted to Solar Physics
Breakdown of QCD factorization in hard diffraction
Creators: name: Kopeliovich, B. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Factorization of short- and long-distance interactions is severely broken in hard diffractive hadronic collisions. Interaction with the spectator partons leads to an interplay between soft and hard scales, which results in a leading twist behavior of the cross section, on the contrary to the higher twist predicted by factorization. This feature is explicitly demonstrated for diffractive radiation of abelian (Drell-Yan, gauge bosons, Higgs) and non-abelian (heavy flavors) particles
description: 6 pages, 9 figures. Invited talk at the XLV International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, Wildbad Kreuth (Germany) 2015
title: Patientenberichtete Endpunkte : Morbidität oder gesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität?
Creators: name: Bartel, Carmen
name: Ebrahim, Susanne
name: Staeck, Kerstin
name: Wieseler, Beate
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund und Fragestellung: In Dossiers zur frühen Nutzenbewertung nach §35a SGB V werden Ergebnisse zu Morbidität und HRQol als patientenberichtete Endpunkte (PRO) bewertet. Während einige PRO eindeutig der Morbidität bzw. der HRQol zugeordnet werden können, ist diese[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsam informiert entscheiden; 17. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Emergency room pain relief
Creators: name: Research, Nature
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences

description: A transbuccal tablet containing a low dose of fentanyl is as effective as standard opioid therapy for pain relief in the emergency department, according to the results of a double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial published in the Journal of Emergency Medicine, Trauma and Acute Care . Providing timely and adequate pain relief is an important goal for doctors working in emergency departments, but many patients still feel undertreated, a phenomenon referred to as oligoanalgesia. Inadequate pain relief occurs for various reasons, including the lack of a registered nurse, inability to gain intravenous access, or delays in placing intravenous catheters to administer the painkillers. Stephen Thomas of the Hamad Medical Corporation in Doha and his colleagues recruited 50 patients in Qatar with isolated orthopaedic injuries that do not involve a fracture but are painful enough to warrant opioid analgesia. He then gathered their demographic data and randomly divided them into two groups. Patients in one group were given standard opioid therapy consisting of two orally ingested tablets, each containing 5 mg oxycodone and 325 mg acetaminophen and a comparable tablet with no analgesic effect. Those in the other received two placebo tablets and a single 200 μg dose of the opioid fentanyl delivered orally. They found very few differences between the two groups. Patients in both experienced a significant reduction in pain within 10 minutes of the analgesic drugs being administered. None reported significant side effects and more than three quarters of the patients in each arm also reported that they would want to be given the same medication again in the event of episodes of similar pain in the future. The researchers suggest that a 200 μg dose of fentanyl should be considered as being roughly equivalent to a combination of 5 mg oxycodone and 325 mg acetaminophen, but emphasize that the small sample size and the subjective measures of pain intensity used in the study make the results inconclusive. Nevertheless, the findings warrant further investigation into the potential role of fentanyl in emergency departments, which are facing increasing demands owing to larger numbers of patients. “The potential utility of fentanyl is its rapid onset and ease of use in patients via the oral transbuccal route,” says Thomas. “The follow-up plan is use of transbuccal fentanyl here at the Hamad General Hospital emergency department. This will occur as part of a carefully monitored trial only after the ethics board approval.”Other InformationPublished in: QScience.com Highlights, Published by Nature Research for Hamad bin Khalifa University Press (HBKU Press)
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Higgs boson decay to two photons and the dispersion relations
Creators: name: Melnikov, Kirill
name: Vainshtein, Arkady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the computation of the Higgs boson decay amplitude to two photons through the W-loop using dispersion relations. The imaginary part of the form factor F_W(s) that parametrizes this decay is unambiguous in four dimensions. When it is used to calculate the unsubtracted dispersion integral, the finite result for the form factor F_W(s) is obtained. However, the F_W(s) obtained in this way differs by a constant term from the result of a diagrammatic computation, based on dimensional regularization. It is easy to accommodate the missing constant by writing a once-subtracted dispersion relation for F_W(s) but it is unclear why the subtraction needs to be done. The goal of this paper is to investigate this question in detail. We show that the correct constant can be recovered within a dispersive approach in a number of ways that, however, either require an introduction of an ultraviolet regulator or unphysical degrees of freedom; unregulated and unsubtracted computations in the unitary gauge are insufficient, in spite of the fact that such computations give a finite result.
description: 6 pages
El tren de los valores como estrategia lúdicas para mejorar la convivencia de los estudiantes de pre-jardín del hogar infantil Mickey Mouse de la María - Cartagena
Creators: name: Navarro, Wendy
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2018
Subjects: Juegos instructivos
Juegos escolares
Juegos educativos

description: Tesis (Licenciada en Pedagogía Infantil) – Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Educación. Convenio con la Universidad del Tolima. Programa Licenciatura en Pedagogía Infantil, 2018
description: En el siguiente trabajo de investigación, se fortalecer los valores de los estudiantes de pre jardín del Hogar Infantil Mickey Mouse del Barrio La María – Cartagena, a través del tren de los valores como estrategia metodológica para mejorar su convivencia escolar. La lúdica es una dimensión donde el ser humano se divierte mientras vive algún proceso de aprendizaje, muchas veces no intencional o premeditado. Promueve la diversión y el esparcimiento, los juegos ayudan a trabajar las diferentes áreas de las personas, en tanto les proporciona información importante para mejorar en cualquier aspecto que sea tratado o intervenido (emocional, sentimental, salud, laboral, educativo. Etc.). Es importante resaltar que el tren está constituido de la locomotora que fue la encargada de propiciar la fuerza y por lo general se encuentra en la parte delantera y arrastra al tren que a su vez las maestras en formación fueron quienes dirigieron a los estudiantes e impulsaron los vagones los cuales forman el cuerpo del tren y estaban representados por los valores: respeto, tolerancia y solidaridad que buscaban ser elementos mediadores de convivencia donde los miembros experimentaran un mundo de aventura.
title: Patientenpräferenzen bei Multimorbidität und Multimedikation – Pilotierung einer Evidence Map
Creators: name: Muth, Christiane
name: Aksamit, Natalie
name: Von Büdingen, Fiona
name: Motschall, Edith
name: Van Den Akker, Marjan
name: Blom, Jeanet W.
name: Beyer, Martin
name: Kühlein, Thomas
name: Lang, Britta
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Mehrfacherkrankungen von Patienten wirken sich komplizierend auf die Entscheidungsfindung in ärztlichen Konsultationen aus: Interaktionen zwischen und Belastungen durch Erkrankungen und Therapien erfordern Prioritätensetzung unter Berücksichtigung von Patientenpräferenzen.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsam informiert entscheiden; 17. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Sündenverständnis, Sündenbekenntnis und Vergebung in afrikanischem Milieu
Creators: name: Kabasele Lumbala, François
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 23 Nr. 2 (1987): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 23, Heft 2
Fabrication of nanopatterned metal layers on silicon by nanoindentation / nanoscratching and electrodeposition
Creators: name: Cecchini, R.
name: Fabrizi, A.
name: Paternoster, C.
name: Zhang, W.
name: Roventi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present work illustrates a novel approach for the maskless and resistless fabrication of nanopatterned metal layers on Si substrates, based on the combination of nanomechanical surface modification techniques (such as nanoindentation and nanoscratching) and electrodeposition. Single crystal (100) n-doped Si substrates were first cleaned from native oxide. Nanoindentation and nanoscratching were then used to locally change the substrate microstructure and create regions with reduced electrical conductivity. The substrates were finally mounted as cathode electrodes in a three electrode electrochemical cell to potentiostatically deposit a Ni layer. Electrodeposition was prevented in regions with modified microstructure, enabling the formation of a patterned Ni layer. The fabrication of several patterns including continuous Ni lines of 200 nm width and several microns length was obtained.
Dec 6 Friday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
A HIFI view on circumstellar H2O in M-type AGB stars: radiative transfer, velocity profiles, and H2O line cooling
Creators: name: Maercker, M.
name: Danilovich, T.
name: Olofsson, H.
name: De Beck, E.
name: Justtanont, K.
name: Lombaert, R.
name: Royer, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim to constrain the temperature and velocity structures, and H2O abundances in the winds of a sample of M-type AGB stars. We further aim to determine the effect of H2O line cooling on the energy balance in the inner circumstellar envelope. We use two radiative-transfer codes to model molecular emission lines of CO and H2O towards four M-type AGB stars. We focus on spectrally resolved observations of CO and H2O from HIFI. The observations are complemented by ground-based CO observations, and spectrally unresolved CO and H2O observations with PAC. The observed line profiles constrain the velocity structure throughout the circumstellar envelopes (CSEs), while the CO intensities constrain the temperature structure in the CSEs. The H2O observations constrain the o-H2O and p-H2O abundances relative to H2. Finally, the radiative-transfer modelling allows to solve the energy balance in the CSE, in principle including also H2O line cooling. The fits to the line profiles only set moderate constraints on the velocity profile, indicating shallower acceleration profiles in the winds of M-type AGB stars than predicted by dynamical models, while the CO observations effectively constrain the temperature structure. Including H2O line cooling in the energy balance was only possible for the low-mass-loss-rate objects in the sample, and required an ad hoc adjustment of the dust velocity profile in order to counteract extreme cooling in the inner CSE. H2O line cooling was therefore excluded from the models. The constraints set on the temperature profile by the CO lines nevertheless allowed us to derive H2O abundances. The derived H2O abundances confirm previous estimates and are consistent with chemical models. However, the uncertainties in the derived abundances are relatively large, in particular for p-H2O, and consequently the derived o/p-H2O ratios are not well constrained.
description: Accepted May 2016
Origin of the Lyman excess in early-type stars
Creators: name: Cesaroni, R.
name: Sánchez-Monge, Á.
name: Beltrán, M. T.
name: Molinari, S.
name: Olmi, L.
name: Treviño-Morales, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ionized regions around early-type stars are believed to be well-known objects, but until recently, our knowledge of the relation between the free-free radio emission and the IR emission has been observationally hindered by the limited angular resolution in the far-IR. The advent of Herschel has now made it possible to obtain a more precise comparison between the two regimes, and it has been found that about a third of the young HII regions emit more Lyman continuum photons than expected, thus presenting a Lyman excess. With the present study we wish to distinguish between two scenarios that have been proposed to explain the existence of the Lyman excess: (i) underestimation of the bolometric luminosity, or (ii) additional emission of Lyman-continuum photons from an accretion shock. We observed an outflow (SiO) and an infall (HCO+) tracer toward a complete sample of 200 HII regions, 67 of which present the Lyman excess. Our goal was to search for any systematic difference between sources with Lyman excess and those without. While the outflow tracer does not reveal any significant difference between the two subsamples of HII regions, the infall tracer indicates that the Lyman-excess sources are more associated with infall signposts than the other objects. Our findings indicate that the most plausible explanation for the Lyman excess is that in addition to the Lyman continuum emission from the early-type star, UV photons are emitted from accretion shocks in the stellar neighbourhood. This result suggests that high-mass stars and/or stellar clusters containing young massive stars may continue to accrete for a long time, even after the development of a compact HII region.
description: Letter 4 pages, 3 figures and 1 table. Accepted for publication in A&A Letters
title: Patientinnenpräferenzen beim unkomplizierten Harnwegsinfekt – eine Fokusgruppenanalyse
Creators: name: Heim, Susanne
name: Raschkowski, Michaela
name: Gágyor, Ildikó
name: Bleidorn, Jutta
name: Schmiemann, Guido
name: Hummers-Pradier, Eva
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Bei der Erstellung von Leitlinien und der Konzeption klinischer Studien gewinnt die Sichtweise betroffener PatientInnen zunehmend an Bedeutung. Beim unkomplizierten Harnwegsinfekt (HWI) beschränken sich Zielgrößen bislang weitgehend auf mikrobielle Heilung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsam informiert entscheiden; 17. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
title: Sichtweisen von Intensivmedizinern zum Umgang mit Patientenverfügungen
Creators: name: Langer, Susan
name: Stengel, Irene
name: Fleischer, Steffen
name: Stuttmann, Ralph
name: Berg, Almuth
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Die Patientenverfügung (PV) steht für eine Vorausverfügung eines Menschen zu Behandlungssituationen, in denen eine wirksame Willenserklärung nicht mehr möglich ist. Nach Einführung des „Dritten Gesetzes zur Änderung des Betreuungsrechts“[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsam informiert entscheiden; 17. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
title: Systematische Evaluation von Informationsmaterialien zu Nutzen und Risiken des PSA-Tests zur Früherkennung von Prostatakrebs
Creators: name: Auel, Simone
name: Borutta, Birgit
name: Walter, Ulla
name: Dreier, Maren
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Der PSA-Test zur Früherkennung des Prostatakarzinoms wird insbesondere aufgrund des hohen Überdiagnose-Risikos kontrovers diskutiert. Eine informierte Entscheidungsfindung der Männer kann durch geeignete, evidenz-basierte Informationen unterstützt [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsam informiert entscheiden; 17. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Monitoreo de la linea de costa en la zona de Crespo y análisis de las posibles alternativas para ampliar las playas en el sector
Creators: name: Alies Fuentes, Marcela Sofia
name: Morales Espinosa, Fernando Isaias
name: Moreno Egel, Dalia (Director)
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2003
Subjects: Drenaje
Oceanografía
Corrientes marítimas
Hidrología

description: Tesis (Ingeniero Civil). - - Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias E Ingeniería. Programa de Ingeniería Civil, 2003.
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto analizar las variaciones de un tramo de la linea de costa en las playas de crespo, la geomorfologia costera, y evaluar los cambios generados por el relleno artificial realizado en esta zona para plantear posibles alternativas en la ampliación de las playas.
title: The Benefit-Harm Balance of Different Primary Cervical Cancer Screening Strategies including HPV, p16/Ki-67 and Cytology Testing – A Decision Analysis for the Austrian Health Care Context
Creators: name: Sroczynski, Gaby
name: Esteban, Eva
name: Widschwendter, Andreas
name: Oberaigner, Willi
name: Borena, Wegene
name: Von Laer, Dorothee
name: Hackl, Monika
name: Endel, Gottfried
name: Siebert, Uwe
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction/Objectives: Primary cervical cancer screening may be optimized using new screening and follow-up algorithms with improved benefit-harm trade-offs. Our aim was to systematically evaluate and compare the benefit-harm balance of different cervical cancer primary screening strategies for[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Gemeinsam informiert entscheiden; 17. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
title: Überversorgung und Quartäre Prävention im ambulanten Versorgungssektor – Eine qualitative Studie mit Hausärzten
Creators: name: Alber, Kathrin
name: Schaffer, Susann
name: Kühlein, Thomas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Quartäre Prävention meint die Vermeidung von Überversorgung. Das Problem Überversorgung wird zunehmend wahrgenommen. Am Anfang möglicher Kaskaden von Überversorgung positioniert, könnten Hausärzte eine zentrale Rolle in der Quartären[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsam informiert entscheiden; 17. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Raising awareness of menopause in Iran
Creators: name: Research, Nature
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems

description: Fewer than half of Iranian women have good awareness about the symptoms and complications of menopause and ways of preventing them, according to research published in the Journal of Local and Global Health Science . Menopause marks the end of a woman's fertility period, when the menstrual cycle stops. It occurs between the ages of 40 to 60, with symptoms such as hot flushes, night sweats, exhaustion and dizziness. It can also come with an increased risk for physical and mental health problems, including depression, vaginal infection, and weight gain. Sareh Bakouei of the Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran, and her colleagues conducted a cross-sectional study of 220 women aged 40 years and older from three urban healthcare centers in Iran. The participants were divided into four groups, based on age, and asked to complete a questionnaire designed to assess their awareness of menopause. The questionnaire consisted of 13 questions about symptoms and complications, and 18 questions about their awareness of how to prevent them. These were all multiple choice questions, which required a response of “correct”, “incorrect” or, “I don't know”. According to their results, the vast majority of participants (85%) had read or heard something about the menopause, from relatives, friends, healthcare workers, books, and television or radio. Yet less than half of them had good awareness of these issues, based on the number of correct responses given. The study also found that there was a level of disparity in women’s awareness of issues of menopause related to their marital status, the number of children they have, their job, and their level of education and income. Women with one or two children had greater awareness than those with more than four. Those with a higher income and level of education had significantly greater awareness than those with average or low income and education. The results also showed that nearly two-thirds of the participants (60.5%) had no information about hormone replacement therapy, which can effectively alleviate menopausal symptoms. Based on these findings, the researchers conclude that it is important to raise Iranian women's awareness about the menopause, and especially to ensure that educational material reaches those from less privileged backgrounds.Other InformationPublished in: QScience.com Highlights, Published by Nature Research for Hamad bin Khalifa University Press (HBKU Press)
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
title: Um wieviel besser als der Standard? Vergleich dreier Bewertungssysteme zur Beschreibung des Ausmaßes eines Zusatznutzens von Arzneimitteln
Creators: name: Gossens, Klaus
name: Skipka, Guido
name: Wieseler, Beate
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Seit 2011 sieht das Arzneimittelmarktneuordnungsgesetz (AMNOG) die Bestimmung des Zusatznutzens neuer Arzneimittel vor. Dies erforderte die Entwicklung einer entsprechenden, alle Therapiegebiete abdeckenden Bewertungsmethodik durch das IQWiG. Die europäische (ESMO)[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsam informiert entscheiden; 17. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Regular chains of star formation regions in spiral arms and rings of disk galaxies
Creators: name: Gusev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The regularity in the distribution of young stellar groups along the spiral arms of galaxies, first discovered by Bruce and Debra Elmegreen in 1983, was considered a rather rare phenomenon. However, recent studies of the spatial regularities in the distribution of the young stellar populations along the arms of the spiral galaxies NGC 628, NGC 895, NGC 4321, NGC 5474, NGC 6946, as well as along the rings of the spiral galaxy NGC 6217 and the lenticular galaxy NGC 4324, have revealed that this spatial (quasi) regularity and/or the presence of regular chains of star-forming regions is a fairly common phenomenon. Across all galaxies, the characteristic regularity scale is 350-500 pc or a multiple thereof. It should be noted that theoretical models predict an instability scale of a stellar-gas disk on the order of a few kpc, which is several times larger than what has been observed. The paper is partly based on the report presented at the Modern Stellar Astronomy 2022 Conference held at the Caucasian Mountain Observatory of the Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University, on November 8-10, 2022.
description: Slightly edited version of the paper published in the Astronomy Reports, 2023, Vol.67, No.5, pp.458-469, based on the survey talk presented at the Modern Stellar Astronomy 2022 Conference. 11 pages, 8 figures, 1 table
Gribov inelastic shadowing in the dipole representation
Creators: name: Kopeliovich, B. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dipole phenomenology, which has been quite successful applied to various hard reactions, especially on nuclear targets, is applied for calculation of Gribov inelastic shadowing. This approach does not include ad hoc procedures, which are unavoidable in calculations done in hadronic representation. Several examples of Gribov corrections evaluated within the dipole description are presented.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures. To be published in "Gribov-85 Memorial Volume", World Scientific, 2016
title: Uninformierte Patienten durch fehlende Empfehlungen zu (Flug-)Verkehrslärm in Leitlinien und Patienteninformationen
Creators: name: Thole, Henning
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund und Fragestellung: Verkehrslärm, insbes. Fluglärm, ist ein relevanter Risikofaktor für Krankheiten wie Hypertonus, Schlaganfall oder Herzinfarkt und verursacht relevante Krankheitskosten. Etliche überwiegend epidemiologische Studien zeigen Risiken und Endpunkte auf. Dokumente[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsam informiert entscheiden; 17. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
การพัฒนาสินค้าทางวัฒนธรรม ภายใต้แนวคิดเศรษฐกิจสร้างสรรค์ ในย่านเมืองเก่าเชียงราย อำเภอเมือง จังหวัดเชียงราย
Creators: name: นครินทร์ น้ำใจดี
Publisher: name: สถาบันการจัดการปัญญิวัฒน์
Year: 2022
Subjects: สินค้าทางวัฒนธรรม
เศรษฐกิจสร้างสรรค์
ย่านเมืองเก่าเชียงราย

description: วารสารปัญญาภิวัฒน์, 14, 2, 218-231