cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Technological Transition and the New Skills Required by the Agribusiness Sector
Creators: name: Baptista, Renato Dias
name: Baptista, Renato Dias
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: technological advances
subject: Brazil
subject: human capital

description: This essay is one of 23 featured authors from around the world discussing the challenges and solutions to filling the global talent gap in agribusiness. www.ifama.org
description: This essay is one of 23 featured authors from around the world discussing the challenges and solutions to filling the global talent gap in agribusiness. www.ifama.org
Incorporating Astrochemistry into Molecular Line Modelling via Emulation
Creators: name: de Mijolla, Damien
name: Viti, Serena
name: Holdship, Jonathan
name: Manolopoulou, Ioanna
name: Yates, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In studies of the interstellar medium in galaxies, radiative transfer models of molecular emission are useful for relating molecular line observations back to the physical conditions of the gas they trace. However, doing this requires solving a highly degenerate inverse problem. In order to alleviate these degeneracies, the abundances derived from astrochemical models can be converted into column densities and fed into radiative transfer models. This enforces that the molecular gas composition used by the radiative transfer models be chemically realistic. However, because of the complexity and long running time of astrochemical models, it can be difficult to incorporate chemical models into the radiative transfer framework. In this paper, we introduce a statistical emulator of the UCLCHEM astrochemical model, built using neural networks. We then illustrate, through examples of parameter estimations, how such an emulator can be applied on real and synthetic observations.
description: Accepted by A&A; Emulator soon to be publicly released
Specific heat and thermal conductivity in the mixed state of MgB2
Creators: name: Tewordt, L.
name: Fay, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The specific heat C and the electronic and phononic thermal conductivities kappa_e and kappa_{ph} are calculated in the mixed state for magnetic fields H near H_{c2}. The effects of supercurrent flow and Andreev scattering of the Abrikosov vortex lattice on the quasiparticles are taken into account. The resulting function C(H) is nearly linear while kappa_e(H) exhibits an upward curvature near H_{c2}. The slopes decrease with impurity scattering which improves the agreement with the data on MgB_2. The ratio of phonon relaxation times tau_n/tau_s = g(omega_0,H) for phonon energy omega_0, which is nearly a step function at omega_0 = 2Delta for the BCS state, is smeared out and tends to one for increasing H. This leads to a rapid reduction of kappa_{ph}(H) in MgB_2 for relatively small fields due to the rapid suppression of the smaller energy gap.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Letters
Building a Talent Pipeline: Development of the ‘Alltech Mini-MBA’
Creators: name: Connolly, Aidan J.
name: Phillips-Connolly, Kate
name: Connolly, Aidan J.
name: Phillips-Connolly, Kate
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Alltech
subject: Executive Education
subject: MBA.

description: By the time Alltech had reached its twentieth anniversary, the Company’s growth had surpassed even the ambitious goals of its founder, Pearse Lyons. This success, however, has led to a dilemma faced by many corporate leaders – a need to create a new cadre of managers who can take the company forward. After analyzing how best to fill this gap, a commitment was made to build a highly customized, internal education program using lecture, case study and project-based learning processes. Developing staff management skills, increasing loyalty and empowering complex decision-making have been some of the rewards realized from this commitment. Backed by senior management, Alltech has used lessons learned from the mini-MBA to shape its future strategy. This paper examines the options Alltech explored, the model it chose, and the costs and benefits of adopting an executive education program in agribusiness.
description: This essay is one of 23 featured authors from around the world discussing the challenges and solutions to filling the global talent gap in agribusiness. www.ifama.org
Supplementary tables_Hollanders.docx
Creators: name: Hollanders, Jonneke
name: Bibian Van Der Voorn
name: Goede, Paul De
name: Toorop, Alyssa A.
name: Dijkstra, Lisette R.
name: Honig, Adriaan
name: Rotteveel, Joost
name: Dolman, Koert M
name: Kalsbeek, Andries
name: Finken, Martijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental files belonging to article titled "Biphasic glucocorticoid rhythm in one month old infants: reflection of a developing HPA-axis?", authored by Jonneke J. Hollanders, Bibian van der Voorn, Paul de Goede, Alyssa A. Toorop, Lisette R. Dijkstra, Adriaan Honig, Joost Rotteveel, Koert M. Dolman, Andries Kalsbeek and Martijn J.J. Finken
Additional file 2 of Feasibility of controlling hepatitis E in Jiangsu Province, China: a modelling study
Creators: name: Yang, Meng
name: Cheng, Xiao-Qing
name: Zhao, Ze-Yu
name: Li, Pei-Hua
name: Rui, Jia
name: Lin, Sheng-Nan
name: Xu, Jing-Wen
name: Zhu, Yuan-Zhao
name: Wang, Yao
name: Liu, Xing-Chun
name: Luo, Li
name: Deng, Bin
name: Liu, Chan
name: Huang, Jie-Feng
name: Yang, Tian-Long
name: Li, Zhuo-Yang
name: Liu, Wei-Kang
name: Liu, Wen-Dong
name: Zhao, Ben-Hua
name: He, Yue
name: Yin, Qi
name: Mao, Si-Ying
name: Su, Yan-Hua
name: Zhang, Xue-Feng
name: Chen, Tian-Mu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Establishing the transmission dynamics of the vaccination intervention model of hepatitis E. Figure S2. Effects of cutting the transmission routes on the incidence of hepatitis E of Zhenjiang City. Figure S3. Effects of cutting the transmission routes on the incidence of hepatitis E of Yancheng City. Figure S4. Effects of cutting the transmission routes on the incidence of hepatitis E of Wuxi City. Figure S5. Simulation of shortening the incidence of hepatitis E infection of Zhenjiang City. Figure S6. Simulation of shortening the incidence of hepatitis E infection of Yancheng City. Figure S7. Simulation of shortening the incidence of hepatitis E infection of Wuxi City. Figure S8. Effects of different vaccination coefficients on the incidence of hepatitis E infection of Zhenjiang City. Figure S9. Effects of different vaccination coefficients on the incidence of hepatitis E infection of Yancheng City. Figure S10. Effects of different vaccination coefficients on the incidence of hepatitis E infection of Wuxi City. Figure S11. The sensitivity analysis of parameter.
Energy Dependence of Nuclear Transparency in C(p,2p) Scattering
Creators: name: Leksanov, A.
name: Alster, J.
name: Asryan, G.
name: Averichev, Y.
name: Barton, D.
name: Baturin, V.
name: Bukhtoyarova, N.
name: Carroll, A.
name: Heppelmann, S.
name: Kawabata, T.
name: Makdisi, Y.
name: Minina, E.
name: Navon, I.
name: Malki, A.
name: Nicholson, H.
name: Ogawa, A.
name: Panebratsev, Yu.
name: Piasetzky, E.
name: Schetkovsky, A.
name: Shimanskiy, S.
name: Tang, A.
name: Watson, J. W.
name: Yoshida, H.
name: Zhalov, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transparency of carbon for (p,2p) quasi-elastic events was measured at beam energies ranging from 6 to 14.5 GeV at 90 degrees c.m. The four momentum transfer squared q*q ranged from 4.8 to 16.9 (GeV/c)**2. We present the observed energy dependence of the ratio of the carbon to hydrogen cross sections. We also apply a model for the nuclear momentum distribution of carbon to normalize this transparency ratio. We find a sharp rise in transparency as the beam energy is increased to 9 GeV and a reduction to approximately the Glauber level at higher energies.
description: 4 pages, 2figures, submitted to PRL
Rogas aestuosus
Creators: name: Abdinbekova, Arifa
name: Huseynova, Ellada
name: Kerimova, Ilhama
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Rogas
Rogas aestuosus

description: Rogas aestuosus (REINHARD, 1863)
 Material:
Mil steppe, 14. V.1934, 1 ♂, leg. Bogachev; dist. Mingechevir, 2.VIII.1946, semidesert 1 ♂, leg. Bogachev; dist. Agdash, 1. VI.60, 1 ♂.; leg. Aliev; dist. Agdash, 13. VI.1965, 1 ♂, leg. Mirzazadeh; dist. Guba, 18.VII.1961, fruit gardens, alfalfa fields, forests, 1 ♂, leg. Abdinbekova; dist. Ucar 28.IX.1962, cotton field, 1 ♀, leg. Abdinbekova; dist. Yardimly, 28. V.1965, fruit gardens, vegetable gardens, 1 ♂, leg. Abdinbekova; dist. Masally 20. VI.1965, vegetable gardens, 2 ♀, leg. Abdinbekova; dist. Lerik 15. V.1966, 1 ♀, leg. Abdinbekova; Margushevan (now Khojavend). 10. VI.1966, 1 ♂, leg. Abdinbekova; dist. Agdam, 13. VI.1966, cotton fields, 1 ♂, leg. Abdinbekova; Sornovu, 1897, 1 ♂, leg. Bogachev.
 Hosts:
 Heliothis peltigera DEN. et SCHIFF., Autographa gammagamma L. (Noctuidae).
 Distribution:
South Caucasus, Middle Asia, South West Mediterranian Sea.
description: Published as part of Abdinbekova, Arifa, Huseynova, Ellada & Kerimova, Ilhama, 2010, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, NAS of the Azerbaijan Republic Part I. Subfamilies Doryctinae, Rogadinae, Braconinae (Hymenoptera), pp. 427-440 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 60 (2) on pages 433-434, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.60.2.441-462, http://zenodo.org/record/10109711
Investigating the use of the hydrogen cyanide (HCN) as an absorption media for laser spectroscopy
Creators: name: Hosek, Martin
name: Rerucha, Simon
name: Pravdova, Lenka
name: Cizek, Martin
name: Hrabina, Jan
name: Jedlicka, Petr
name: Cip, Ondrej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The laser spectroscopy is a fundamental approach for the realisation of traceable optical frequency standards. In the $1.55\,μ$m wavelength band, widely used in telecommunications, the acetylene is the typical and the most widespread absorption media. We present our investigation of using the hydrogen cyanide (HCN) as a cost-efficient and readily available alternative, that also provides a wider frequency span (from $1527\,$nm to $1563\,$nm). We have compared the practical aspects of using new absorption media in comparison to existing experience with the acetylene with an outlook to carry out an independent measurement of the entire spectra. The results should contribute to the future inclusion of the HCN spectroscopic data into the Mise en pratique, thus allowing for the use of HCN as a reference for the realisation of traceable laser standards.
description: CPS 2018, Lednice, CZ, September 2018; 7 pages, 7 figures
Histopathological evaluation of prostate specimens after thermal ablation may be confounded by the presence of thermally-fixed cells
Creators: name: Anttinen, Mikael
name: Yli-Pietilä, Eemil
name: Suomi, Visa
name: Mäkelä, Pietari
name: Sainio, Teija
name: Saunavaara, Jani
name: Eklund, Lauri
name: Sequeiros, Roberto Blanco
name: Taimen, Pekka
name: Boström, Peter J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Purpose: Prostate cancer can be eradicated with heat exposure. However, high and rapid temperature elevations may cause thermofixation giving the appearance of viable tissue. The purpose was to characterize the immunoprofile and evaluate the viability of prostate regions with suspected thermofixation. Methods and materials: A prospective, ethics-approved and registered study (NCT03350529) enrolled six patients with MRI-visible, biopsy-concordant prostate cancer to undergo lesion-targeted MRI-guided transurethral ultrasound ablation (TULSA) followed by radical prostatectomy at 3 weeks, to evaluate the accuracy and efficacy of TULSA with whole-mount histology as a reference standard. If ambiguity about complete necrosis within the ablated region remained after hematoxylin-eosin staining, viability was assessed by immunohistochemistry. Treatment day MRI-thermometry and 3-week contrast-enhanced MRI post-TULSA were examined to assess ablation success and correlation with histopathology. Results: One patient presented with an apparently viable subregion inside the ablated area, surrounded by necrosis on H&E staining, located where temperature was highest on MRI-thermometry and tissues completely devascularized on MRI. Immunoprofile of the apparently viable tissue revealed changes in staining patterns suggesting thermofixation; the most significant evidence was the negative cytokeratin 8 staining detected with Cam5.2 antibody. A comprehensive literature review supports these observations of thermofixation with similar findings in prostate and other tissues. Conclusion: Thermally-fixed cells can sustain morphology on H&E staining. Misinterpretation of treatment failure may occur, if this phenomenon is not recognized and immunohistochemistry performed. Based on the previous literature and the current study, Cam5.2 staining for cytokeratin 8 appears to be a practical and reliable tool for distinguishing thermally-fixed from viable cells.
Organizational change : problems and prospects for internal consultants
Creators: name: Guy, Barry Neil
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Organizational change
subject: Business consultants

description: This paper develops a broad conceptual framework for internal change agents in organizations. It considers a range of important factors in the organization which are postulated to influence the form and progress of change, and also provides a critical analysis of relevant theoretical approaches to the dilemmas and opportunities posed by these factors. There is no treatment of specific organization development strategies or techniques. Rather, the objectives are to discuss in terms applicable to a variety of organizations, some of the critical situational variances facing internal change agents and to establish some principles and guidelines which may assist them in planning for change.
Rogas rugulosus
Creators: name: Abdinbekova, Arifa
name: Huseynova, Ellada
name: Kerimova, Ilhama
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Rogas
Rogas rugulosus

description: Rogas rugulosus (NEES, 1811)
 Material:
Sorbu 1.VIII.1937, 1 ♂, leg. Bogachev.
 Hosts:
 Acronicta euphorbidae DEN. et SCHIFF., A. auricoma DEN. et SCHIFF., A. menyanthidis V., A. cinerea HFN., Orthosia miniosa DEN. et SCHIFF., Oxicesta geographicageographica F., Simyra albovenosa GOEZE (Noctuidae).
 Distribution:
Kazakstan, East Siberia, Primorskiy, West Europe, Azerbaijan, Georgia.
description: Published as part of Abdinbekova, Arifa, Huseynova, Ellada & Kerimova, Ilhama, 2010, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, NAS of the Azerbaijan Republic Part I. Subfamilies Doryctinae, Rogadinae, Braconinae (Hymenoptera), pp. 427-440 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 60 (2) on page 434, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.60.2.441-462, http://zenodo.org/record/10109711
Improved Pseudofermion Approach for All-Point Propagators
Creators: name: Duncan, A.
name: Eichten, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quark propagators with arbitrary sources and sinks can be obtained more efficiently using a pseudofermion method with a mode-shifted action. Mode-shifting solves the problem of critical slowing down (for light quarks) induced by low eigenmodes of the Dirac operator. The method allows the full physical content of every gauge configuration to be extracted, and should be especially helpful for unquenched QCD calculations. The method can be applied for all the conventional quark actions: Wilson, Sheikoleslami-Wohlert, Kogut-Susskind, as well as Ginsparg-Wilson compliant overlap actions. The statistical properties of the method are examined and examples of physical processes under study are presented.
description: LateX, 26 pages, 10 eps figures
Formal egalitarianism - private traditionalism : the position of women in Australia
Creators: name: Day, Alice Taylor
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Women Australia
subject: Women's rights Australia
subject: Feminism Australia

description: In Australia, as elsewhere in the world, the past decade has witnessed a renascence of interest in the position of women in society. It is commonly assumed that men’s and women’s roles are changing rather rapidly in the direction of greater equality between the sexes. The standard used to estimate this change is generally taken to be the more equal distribution of the two sexes in education, employment, and political activity. This thesis examines the assumption that such changes in women's patterns of behaviour represent either greater equality between men’s and women’s roles or an improvement in the overall status of women. The approach taken here is that the position of women spans roles in both the "public" and the "private" spheres. Norms and attitudes about women's rights and obligations within the family and in interpersonal relations are as crucial to defining women's overall status as are the more formal opportunities available to them for social participation on an equal footing with men. On the basis of an analysis of both statistical indicators and data collected from a sample of secondary school students in Sydney, it is concluded that, while orientations toward women have become more egalitarian and the distribution of the two sexes in social positions is changing, norms and attitudes toward "men's" and "women’s" place, by remaining generally traditional or ambivalent, serve to impede the movement toward greater equality between the sexes in both everyday activities and interpersonal relations. As a consequence, women’s access to their formal rights and the social rewards flowing from them remains restricted.
D* Meson Production in Deep-Inelastic Diffractive Interactions at HERA
Creators: name: H1 Collaboration
name: Adloff, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement is presented of the cross section for D* meson production in diffractive deep-inelastic scattering for the first time at HERA. The cross section is given for the process ep -> eXY, where the system X contains at least one D* meson and is separated by a large rapidity gap from a low mass proton remnant system Y. The cross section is presented in the diffractive deep-inelastic region defined by 2< Q^2 < 100 GeV^2, 0.05 < y < 0.7, x_pom < 0.04, M_Y < 1.6 GeV and |t| < 1 GeV^2. The D* mesons are restricted to the range ptD* > 2 GeV and |η_D* | < 1.5. The cross section is found to be 246+-54+-56 pb and forms about 6% of the corresponding inclusive D* cross section. The cross section is presented as a function of various kinematic variables, including z_pom^obs which is an estimate of the fraction of the momentum of the diffractive exchange carried by the parton entering the hard-subprocess. The data show a large component of the cross section at low z_pom^obs where the contribution of the Boson-Gluon-Fusion process is expected to dominate. The data are compared with several QCD--based calculations.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Rogas dimidiatus SPINOLA 1808
Creators: name: Abdinbekova, Arifa
name: Huseynova, Ellada
name: Kerimova, Ilhama
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Rogas
Rogas dimidiatus

description: Rogas dimidiatus SPINOLA, 1808
 Material:
Eldar poylu, 14. V.1935, 1 ♂, leg. Bogachev; Vartashen (now Oguz), 25.VII.1935, 1 ♀, leg. Bogachev, dist. Zagatala, 7.VIII.1960, forest, fruit gardens, 1 ♂, 1 ♀, leg. Mirzazadeh; dist. Agdam, 11. VI.1960, cotton fields, alfalfa fields, 2 ♀, leg. Kulieva; dist. Kutkashen (now Gabala), 14.VII.1960, 1 ♂, leg. Mirzazadeh; dist. Guba, 7.VII.1961, vineyards, fruit gardens, 1 ♀, leg. Abdinbekova; same locality, 9.VII.1962, 1 ♂, leg. Abdinbekova; dist. Masally, 16. V.1965, 2 ♀, leg. Abdinbekova; dist. Nukha (now Sheki), 7.VII.1965, 1 ♀, leg. Mirzazadeh; dist. Mardakert (now Aghdere), 27.IV.1967, 1 ♀, leg. Abdinbekova; Nakhchivan AR, 25. V.1967, fruit gardens, 1 ♂, leg. Abdinbekova; dist. Khachmaz, 11.IX.1962, fruit gardens, 3 ♀, 2 ♂, leg. Abdinbekova.
 Hosts:
 Agrothis segetum DEN. et SHICFF., A. vestigialis HFN., A. clavis HFN., A. exclamationis L., Euxoa tritici L., E. temera HB., Heliocoverpa armigera HB., Cosmia subtilis STGR.., Hoplodrina alsines BRAHM, H. blanda DEN. et SCHIFF., Caradrina morpheus HFN., Apamea anceps DEN. et SCHIFF., Cerapteryx graminis L. (Noctuidae), Arctia caja L., Diacrisia sannio L., (Arctiidae), Euthrix potatoria L., Lasiocampa quercus L., Macrothylacia rubi L. (Lasiocampidae), Orgia antiqua L., O. dubia TAUSCH. (Lymantriidae), Thaumetopoea processionea L. (Thaumetopoeidae).
 Distribution:
Iran, Mongolia, Korea, North Africa, West Europe, Turkmenistan, East Siberia, Azerbaijan.
description: Published as part of Abdinbekova, Arifa, Huseynova, Ellada & Kerimova, Ilhama, 2010, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, NAS of the Azerbaijan Republic Part I. Subfamilies Doryctinae, Rogadinae, Braconinae (Hymenoptera), pp. 427-440 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 60 (2) on page 435, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.60.2.441-462, http://zenodo.org/record/10109711
Investigating the Stellar Mass Growth Histories of Satellite Galaxies as a Function of Infall Time using Phase-Space
Creators: name: Smith, Rory
name: Pacifici, Camilla
name: Pasquali, Anna
name: Calderon-Castillo, Paula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compile a large sample of nearby galaxies that are satellites of hosts using a well known SDSS group catalogue. From this sample, we create an `ancient infallers' and `recent infallers' subsample, based on the mean infall time predicted from cosmological simulations for galaxies with their location in phase-space. We compare the stellar mass growth histories of the galaxies in these two subsamples, as determined from multi-wavelength SED fitting that uses a comprehensive library of star formation history shapes derived from cosmological simulations. By simultaneously controlling for satellite stellar mass and host halo mass, we can clearly see the impact of time spent in their hosts. As we might predict, the ancient infaller population shows clear signs of earlier quenching, especially for lower mass satellites in more massive hosts. More importantly, we find the effects are not limited to massive hosts. We find that hosts which might be considered low mass groups (halo masses $\sim$10$^{13}$ M$_\odot$) can significantly alter their satellites, even for massive satellites (stellar masses $\sim$10$^{10}$ M$_\odot$). Intriguingly, we see changes in the mass growth history of the satellites of clusters as early as 8 or 9 Gyr ago, when they had not yet entered the virial radius of their current host. We propose that this could be the result of galaxies being pre-processed in low-mass substructures in the protocluster outskirts, prior to infall.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures, Accepted to ApJ 15th March 2019
Screening enhancement factors for laboratory CNO and rp astrophysical reactions
Creators: name: Liolios, Theodore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cross sections of laboratory CNO and rp astrophysical reactions are enhanced due to the presence of the multi-electron cloud that surrounds the target nuclei. As a result the relevant astrophysical factors are overestimated unless corrected appropriately. This study gives both an estimate of the error committed if screening effects are not taken into account and a rough profile of the laboratory energy thresholds at which the screening effect appears. The results indicate that, for most practical purposes, screening corrections to past relevant experiments can be disregarded. Regarding future experiments, however, screening corrections to the CNO reactions will certainly be of importance as they are closely related to the solar neutrino fluxes and the rp process. Moreover, according to the present results, screening effects will have to be taken into account particularly by the current and future LUNA experiments, where screened astrophysical factors will be enhanced to a significant degree.
description: 6 RevTex pages + 2 ps figures. (Revised version). Accepted for publication in Journal of Physics G
Composite Spin-Triplet Superconductivity in an $SU(2)\otimes SU(2)$ Symmetric Lattice Model
Creators: name: Anders, Frithjof B
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-channel Anderson lattice model which has $SU(2)\otimes SU(2)$ symmetry is of relevance to understanding of the magnetic, quadrupolar and superconducting phases in U$_{1-x}$Th$_x$Be$_{13}$ or Pr base skutterudite compounds such as PrFe$_4$P$_{12}$ or PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$. Possible unconventional superconducting phases of the model are explored. They are characterized by a composite order parameter comprising of a local magnetic or quadrupolar moment and a triplet conduction electron Cooper-pair. This binding of local degrees of freedom removes the entropy of the non Fermi-liquid normal state. We find superconducting transitions in the intermediate valence regime which are suppressed in the stable moment regime. The gap function is non analytic and odd in frequency: a pseudo-gap develops in the conduction electron density of states which vanishes as $|ω|$ close to $ω=0$. In the strong intermediate valent regime, the gap function acquires an additional $\k$-dependence.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures, latex EPJ format. Accepted for publication as Eur.Phys.J.B
Additional file 9 of Diversity of short interspersed nuclear elements (SINEs) in lepidopteran insects and evidence of horizontal SINE transfer between baculovirus and lepidopteran hosts
Creators: name: Han, Guangjie
name: Zhang, Nan
name: Jiang, Heng
name: Meng, Xiangkun
name: Qian, Kun
name: Zheng, Yang
name: Xu, Jian
name: Wang, Jianjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Figure S8. Examples for the relative age distribution of SINE families in other species based on the identity to the species-specific consensus. The abscissa showed that the identity between each consensus sequence and the copies. The ordinate showed that the copy numbers of sequence with the same identity.
Bivariate Luminosity Function of Galaxy Pairs
Creators: name: Feng, Shuai
name: Shen, Shi-Yin
name: Yuan, Fang-Ting
name: Luo, A-Li
name: Zhang, Jian-Nan
name: Wang, Meng-Xin
name: Wang, Xia
name: Li, Yin-Bi
name: Hou, Wen
name: Guo, Yan-Xin
name: Zuo, Fang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the bivariate luminosity function (BLF) of galaxy pairs and use it to probe and characterize the galaxy-galaxy interaction between pair members. The galaxy pair sample is selected from the main galaxy sample of Sloan Digital Sky Survey and supplied with a significant number of redshifts from the LAMOST spectral and GAMA surveys. We find the BLFs depend on the projected distance $d_{\text{p}}$ between pair members. At large separation $d_{\text{p}} > 150 h^{-1}\ \text{kpc}$, the BLF degenerates into a luminosity function (LF) of single galaxies, indicating few interactions between pair members. At $100 h^{-1}\ \text{kpc} \leq d_{\text{p}} \leq 150 h^{-1}\ \text{kpc}$, the BLF starts to show the correlation between pair members, in the sense that the shape of the conditional luminosity function (CLF) of one member galaxy starts to depend on the luminosity of the other member galaxy. Specifically, the CLF with a brighter companion has a steeper faint-end slope, which becomes even more significant at $50 h^{-1}\ \text{kpc} \leq d_{\text{p}} \leq 100 h^{-1}\ \text{kpc}$. This behavior is consistent with the scenario, \textit{and also is the observational evidence}, that dynamic friction drives massive major merger pairs to merge more quickly. At close distance $d_{\text{p}} \leq 50 h^{-1}\ \text{kpc}$, besides the merging time-scale effect, the BLF also shows an overall brightening of $ΔM_r \geq 0.04$ mag, which reveals the enhanced star formation of the close-pair phase. By combining another statistical conclusion that the star formation rate of late-type galaxies in close pairs is enhanced at a level of about 40\%, we further conclude that the average starburst time-scale of close pairs is as long as 0.4 Gyr.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables, resubmitted to ApJ after two round of refereeing
LLM-Powered Proactive Data Systems
Creators: name: Zeighami, Sepanta
name: Lin, Yiming
name: Shankar, Shreya
name: Parameswaran, Aditya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the power of LLMs, we now have the ability to query data that was previously impossible to query, including text, images, and video. However, despite this enormous potential, most present-day data systems that leverage LLMs are reactive, reflecting our community's desire to map LLMs to known abstractions. Most data systems treat LLMs as an opaque black box that operates on user inputs and data as is, optimizing them much like any other approximate, expensive UDFs, in conjunction with other relational operators. Such data systems do as they are told, but fail to understand and leverage what the LLM is being asked to do (i.e. the underlying operations, which may be error-prone), the data the LLM is operating on (e.g., long, complex documents), or what the user really needs. They don't take advantage of the characteristics of the operations and/or the data at hand, or ensure correctness of results when there are imprecisions and ambiguities. We argue that data systems instead need to be proactive: they need to be given more agency -- armed with the power of LLMs -- to understand and rework the user inputs and the data and to make decisions on how the operations and the data should be represented and processed. By allowing the data system to parse, rewrite, and decompose user inputs and data, or to interact with the user in ways that go beyond the standard single-shot query-result paradigm, the data system is able to address user needs more efficiently and effectively. These new capabilities lead to a rich design space where the data system takes more initiative: they are empowered to perform optimization based on the transformation operations, data characteristics, and user intent. We discuss various successful examples of how this framework has been and can be applied in real-world tasks, and present future directions for this ambitious research agenda.
Variation in stress tolerance in Queensland fruit fly
Creators: name: Angel-David Popa-Baez
name: Siu Fai Lee
name: Yeap, Heng Lin
name: Oakeshott, John G.
name: Shirleen S. Prasad
name: MICHELE SCHIFFER
name: Mourant, Roslyn
name: Castro-Vargas, Cynthia
name: Edwards, Owain R.
name: Taylor, Phillip W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 70603 Horticultural Crop Protection (Pests, Diseases and Weeds)
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: Scripts and data used in the 'Climate stress tolerance in male Queensland fruit fly varies among populations of diverse geographic origins and changes during domestication' manuscript. 
Supplementary Figures and Tables from Multiple models generate a geographical mosaic of resemblance in a Batesian mimicry complex
Creators: name: Akcali, Christopher K.
name: Hibraim Adán Pérez-Mendoza
name: Kikuchi, David W.
name: Pfennig, David W.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Batesian mimics—benign species that receive protection from predation by resembling a dangerous species—often occur with multiple model species. Here, we examine whether geographical variation in the number of local models generates geographical variation in mimic-model resemblance. In areas with multiple models, selection might be relaxed or even favour imprecise mimicry relative to areas with only one model. We test the prediction that model-mimic match should vary with the number of other model species in a broadly distributed snake mimicry complex where a mimic and a model co-occur both with and without other model species. We found that the mimic resembled its model more closely when they were exclusively sympatric than when they were sympatric with other model species. Moreover, in regions with multiple models, mimic-model resemblance was positively correlated with the resemblance between the model and other model species. However, contrary to predictions, free-ranging natural predators did not attack artificial replicas of imprecise mimics more often when only a single model was present. Taken together, our results suggest that multiple models might generate a geographical mosaic in the degree of phenotype matching between Batesian mimics and their models.
Excited nucleon spectrum using a non-perturbatively improved clover fermion action
Creators: name: LHPC Collaboration
name: Richards, D. G.
name: Collaboration, QCDSF
name: :
name: Gockeler, M.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Pleiter, D.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schierholz, G.
name: Collaboration, UKQCD
name: :
name: Maynard, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the extraction of negative-parity baryon masses from lattice QCD calculations. The mass of the lowest-lying negative-parity $J = 1/2^{-}$ state is computed in quenched lattice QCD using an ${\cal O}(a)$-improved clover fermion action, and a splitting found with the nucleon mass. The calculation is performed on two lattice volumes, and three lattice spacings enabling a study of both finite-volume and finite-lattice-spacing uncertainties. A measurement of the first excited radial excitation of the nucleon finds a mass considerably larger than that of the negative-parity ground state, in accord with other lattice determinations but in disagreement with experiment. Results are also presented for the lightest negative-parity $I=3/2$ state.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, uses espcrc2. Talk presented at Workshop on Lattice Hadron Physics, Colonial Club Resort, Cairns, Australia, July 9-18, 2001. Corrected error in determination of mass of excited, positive-parity nucleon resonance
“Great to Great” Path to Profitability:Performance Profile of Farmers Cooperative Grain
Creators: name: Barton, David G.
name: Barton, David G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Agricultural Finance

description: Case Study of Farmers Cooperative Grain Association Conway Springs, Kansas Prepared for 2006 Symposium and Leadership Roundtable January 16-17, 2006 Grand Prairie Hotel Hutchinson, Kansas
Learning Twitter User Sentiments on Climate Change with Limited Labeled Data
Creators: name: Koenecke, Allison
name: Feliu-Fabà, Jordi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While it is well-documented that climate change accepters and deniers have become increasingly polarized in the United States over time, there has been no large-scale examination of whether these individuals are prone to changing their opinions as a result of natural external occurrences. On the sub-population of Twitter users, we examine whether climate change sentiment changes in response to five separate natural disasters occurring in the U.S. in 2018. We begin by showing that relevant tweets can be classified with over 75% accuracy as either accepting or denying climate change when using our methodology to compensate for limited labeled data; results are robust across several machine learning models and yield geographic-level results in line with prior research. We then apply RNNs to conduct a cohort-level analysis showing that the 2018 hurricanes yielded a statistically significant increase in average tweet sentiment affirming climate change. However, this effect does not hold for the 2018 blizzard and wildfires studied, implying that Twitter users' opinions on climate change are fairly ingrained on this subset of natural disasters.
Variation in stress tolerance in Queensland fruit fly
Creators: name: Angel-David Popa-Baez
name: Siu Fai Lee
name: Yeap, Heng Lin
name: Oakeshott, John G.
name: Shirleen S. Prasad
name: MICHELE SCHIFFER
name: Mourant, Roslyn
name: Castro-Vargas, Cynthia
name: Edwards, Owain R.
name: Taylor, Phillip W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 70603 Horticultural Crop Protection (Pests, Diseases and Weeds)
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: Scripts and data used in the 'Abiotic stress tolerance of male Queensland fruit fly varies across wild/caught populations and changes during domestication' manuscript. 
Rogas geniculator NEES 1834
Creators: name: Abdinbekova, Arifa
name: Huseynova, Ellada
name: Kerimova, Ilhama
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Rogas
Rogas geniculator

description: Rogas geniculator NEES, 1834
 Material:
Norashen (now Sharur), 15.V.1966, cotton field, 1 ♀, leg. Hidayatov.
 Hosts:
 Euthrix potatoria L. (Lasiocampidae), Orgyia antiqua L., O. recens HB., Gynaephora selenitica ESP., Euproctis chrysorrhoeachrysorrhoea L., E. similis FUESSLY (Lymantriidae), Arctia cajacaja L., A. villica L., Ocnogyna boetica RBR.., Coscinia cribraria L. (Arctiidae), Spilonota ocellana F. (Tortricidae), Autographa gammama L., Noctua fimbriata SCHREB., N. pronubapronuba L., Acronicta psi L. (Noctuidae), Thaumetopoea processionea L., Th. pityocampa DEN. et SCHIFF. (Thaumetopoeidae).
 Distribution:
West Europe, Mongoliya, Central and South Caucasus, Kazakstan, Mid Asia, East Siberia, Yakutiya, West Europe, Mongolia.
description: Published as part of Abdinbekova, Arifa, Huseynova, Ellada & Kerimova, Ilhama, 2010, Braconidae (Hymenoptera) in the collection of the Institute of Zoology, NAS of the Azerbaijan Republic Part I. Subfamilies Doryctinae, Rogadinae, Braconinae (Hymenoptera), pp. 427-440 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 60 (2) on page 437, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.60.2.441-462, http://zenodo.org/record/10109711
Additional file 3: of The use of modelling studies to inform planning of health services: case study of rapidly increasing endoscopy services in Australia
Creators: name: Carter, Hannah E.
name: Knowles, Dylan
name: Moroney, Timothy
name: Holtmann, Gerald
name: Rahman, Tony
name: Appleyard, Mark
name: Steele, Nick
name: Zanco, Michael
name: Graves, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Validation processes. A detailed description of the model validation process, including calibrated measures and margins of error. (PDF 80 kb)
Extraction of R = sigma_L/sigma_T from CCFR nu_mu-Fe and nubar_mu-Fe differential cross sections
Creators: name: Yang, U. K.
name: Adams, T.
name: Alton, A.
name: Arroyo, C. G.
name: Avvakumov, S.
name: de Barbaro, L.
name: de Barbaro, P.
name: Bazarko, A. O.
name: Bernstein, R. H.
name: Bodek, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the extraction of R=sigma_L/sigma_T from CCFR nu_mu-Fe and nubar_mu-Fe differential cross sections. The CCFR differential cross sections do not show the deviations from the QCD expectations that are seen in the CDHSW data at very low and very high x. R as measured in nu_mu scattering is in agreement with R as measured in muon and electron scattering. All data on R for Q^2 > 1 GeV^2 are in agreement with a NNLO QCD calculation which includes target mass effects. We report on the first measurements of R in the low x and Q^2 < 1 GeV^2 region (where an anomalous large rise in R for nuclear targets has been observed by the HERMES collaboration).
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Study of $D^{*+/-}$ Meson Production in Diffractive $ep$ Scattering at HERA
Creators: name: Korzhavina, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $D^{*+/-}$ production in the diffractive interactions was measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using integrated luminosities of 44 pb$^{-1}$ in deep inelastic scattering and 38 pb$^{-1}$ in photoproduction processes. Diffractive interactions were identified by a large gap in the rapidity distribution of final states. $D^{*+/-}$ mesons were reconstructed from the decay $D^{*+} -> D^0π_s^+$ with {$D^0 -> K^-π^+$} (+c.c.). Integrated and differential cross sections were compared to theoretical expectations.
description: LaTeX2e, 2 pages, 8 Postscript figures. Talk given at the 9th International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering DIS2001, Bologna, Italy, April 27-May 1, 2001. To be published in Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering DIS2001, Bologna, Italy, 2001
Testing the multipole structure and conservative dynamics of compact binaries using gravitational wave observations: The spinning case
Creators: name: Kastha, Shilpa
name: Gupta, Anuradha
name: Arun, K. G.
name: Sathyaprakash, B. S.
name: Broeck, Chris Van Den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an earlier work [S. Kastha et al., PRD {\bf 98}, 124033 (2018)], we developed the {\it parametrized multipolar gravitational wave phasing formula} to test general relativity, for the non-spinning compact binaries in quasi-circular orbit. In this paper, we extend the method and include the important effect of spins in the inspiral dynamics. Furthermore, we consider parametric scaling of PN coefficients of the conserved energy for the compact binary, resulting in the parametrized phasing formula for non-precessing spinning compact binaries in quasi-circular orbit. We also compute the projected accuracies with which the second and third generation ground-based gravitational wave detector networks as well as the planned space-based detector LISA will be able to measure the multipole deformation parameters and the binding energy parameters. Based on different source configurations, we find that a network of third-generation detectors would have comparable ability to that of LISA in constraining the conservative and dissipative dynamics of the compact binary systems. This parametrized multipolar waveform would be extremely useful not only in deriving the first upper limits on any deviations of the multipole and the binding energy coefficients from general relativity using the gravitational wave detections, but also for science case studies of next generation gravitational wave detectors.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, Mathematica readable supplemental material file for all the inputs to calculate the parametrized waveform is with the source