cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(102730) Jessie Florence Rattray
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Optical manifestations and bounds of topological Euler class
Creators: name: Jankowski, Wojciech J.
name: Morris, Arthur S.
name: Bouhon, Adrien
name: Ünal, F. Nur
name: Slager, Robert-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze quantum-geometric bounds on optical weights in topological phases with pairs of bands hosting nontrivial Euler class, a multigap invariant characterizing non-Abelian band topology. We show how the bounds constrain the combined optical weights of the Euler bands at different dopings and further restrict the size of the adjacent band gaps. In this process, we also consider the associated interband contributions to dc conductivities in the flat-band limit. We physically validate these results by recasting the bound in terms of transition rates associated with the optical absorption of light, and demonstrate how the Euler connections and curvatures can be determined through the use of momentum and frequency-resolved optical measurements, allowing for a direct measurement of this multiband invariant. Additionally, we prove that the bound holds beyond the degenerate limit of Euler bands, resulting in nodal topology captured by the patch Euler class. In this context, we deduce optical manifestations of Euler topology within $\vec{k} \cdot \vec{p}$ models, which include quantized optical conductivity, and third-order jerk photoconductivities. We showcase our findings with numerical validation in lattice-regularized models that benchmark effective theories for real materials and are realizable in metamaterials and optical lattices.
description: 8+12 pages, 3+1 figures
Perceiving subject and social cognition. Remarks from Adolf Reinach, Shaun Gallagher and Dan Zahavi
Creators: name: Tedeschini, Marco
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2016

description: This paper deals with what Shaun Gallagher and Dan Zahavi call “the social cognition” from the chapter How we know others in their book The Phenomenological Mind (Gallagher, Zahavi 2008), and what Adolf Reinach calls the “extraneous perception” in his university course Einleitung in die Philosophie (Reinach 1913) – that is, the possibility of intersubjectivity, according to these authors. My objective is to show how Gallagher and Zahavi’s analyses could profit from that of Reinach. I find that Reinach’s study could provide a particular heuristic value to Gallagher and Zahavi’s work, by furnishing it with a useful tool to clear up some issues which, in my opinion, remain rather vague. The first part of this article is devoted to outlining Gallagher and Zahavi’s thesis about how we know others, clarifying which points of their analyses could be cleared up by Reinach’s study; the second part presents Reinach’s arguments concerning the perception of the other subject; and finally, I will explain how Reinach’s analysis contributes to that of Gallagher and Zahavi’s work and remark on what accessing to others’ mental state from the second-person perspective by combining the two positions means.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 1 (2011): Phenomenology and Analytic Philosophy: Perspectives on Mind and Consciousness
kleiner "Tempelschatz"- Das Fayencekästchen aus Musawwarat es Sufra
Creators: name: Helmbold, Jana
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 11 (2001): Der Antike Sudan
F-wave heavy-light meson spectroscopy in QCD sum rules and heavy quark effective theory
Creators: name: Zhou, Dan
name: Chen, Hua-Xing
name: Geng, Li-Sheng
name: Liu, Xiang
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the F-wave c_bar s heavy meson doublets (2+,3+) and (3+,4+). They have large orbital excitations L=3, and may be good challenges (tests) for theoretical studies. To study them we use the method of QCD sum rule in the framework of heavy quark effective theory. Their masses are predicted to be m_{(2+,3+)} = (3.45 \pm 0.25, 3.50 \pm 0.26) GeV and m_{(3+,4+)} = (3.20 \pm 0.22, 3.26 \pm 0.23) GeV, with mass splittings Delta m_{(2+,3+)} = m_{3+} - m_{2+} = 0.046 \pm 0.030 GeV and Delta m_{(3+,4+)} = 0.053 \pm 0.044 GeV, respectively. We note that this is a pioneering work and these results are provisional.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables, accepted by PRD
(102742) Monica Edith Octavie Rawlins
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
On What We Experience When We Hear People Speak
Creators: name: Nes, Anders
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: According to perceptualism, fluent comprehension of speech is a perceptual achievement, in as much as it is akin to such high-level perception as the perceptual of objects as cups or as trees, or of people as happy or as sad. Accordingly to liberalism, grasp of meaning is partially constitutive of the phenomenology of fluent comprehension. I here defend an influential line of argument for liberal perceptualism, resting on phenomenal contrasts in our comprehension of speech, due to Susanna Siegel and Tim Bayne, against objections from Casey O’Callaghan and Indrek Reiland. I concentrate on the contrast between the putative immediacy of meaning-assignment in fluent comprehension, as compared with other, non-fluent, perhaps translation-based ways of getting at the meaning of speech. I argue this putative immediacy is difficult to capture on a non-perceptual view (whether liberal or non-liberal), and that the immediacy in question has much in common with that which applies in other cases of high-level perception.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 10 (2016): Consciousness and Cognition. The Cognitive Phenomenology Debate
Interlacing properties and the Schur-Szegő composition
Creators: name: Kostov, Vladimir Petrov
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Each degree $n$ polynomial in one variable of the form $(x+1)(x^{n-1}+c_1x^{n-2}+\cdots +c_{n-1})$ is representable in a unique way as a Schur-Szegő composition of $n-1$ polynomials of the form $(x+1)^{n-1}(x+a_i)$, see \cite{Ko1}, \cite{AlKo} and \cite{Ko2}. Set $σ_j:=\sum _{1\leq i_1
Architekturblock aus der Grossen Anlage von Musawwarat es Sufra mit en face-Darstellung einer geflügelten Göttin
Creators: name: Dittrich, Annett
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 11 (2001): Der Antike Sudan
Characters of equivariant D-modules on spaces of matrices
Creators: name: Raicu, Claudiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F10, 13D45, 14M12

description: We compute the characters of the simple GL-equivariant holonomic D-modules on the vector spaces of general, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices. We realize some of these D-modules explicitly as subquotients in the pole order filtration associated to the determinant/Pfaffian of a generic matrix, and others as local cohomology modules. We give a direct proof of a conjecture of Levasseur in the case of general and skew-symmetric matrices, and provide counterexamples in the case of symmetric matrices. The character calculations are used in subsequent work with Weyman to describe the D-module composition factors of local cohomology modules with determinantal and Pfaffian support.
description: Reorganized the material according to the referee's suggestions. To appear in Compos. Math
Tip-of-the-tongue Experiences. A Modest Proposal on Cognitive Phenomenology
Creators: name: Calabi, Clotilde
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: The experience of having a name on the tip of one’s tongue is often considered as evidence either in favor of pure cognitive phenomenology or against it. Yet the question of what kind of experience it is, is barely addressed. My task is to address this preliminary question. After discussing some answers to this question, I argue in favor of a pluralist account of TOTs, according to which they are second order beliefs about our knowledge of words, perceptions or bodily feelings.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 10 (2016): Consciousness and Cognition. The Cognitive Phenomenology Debate
A study protocol for AI-Mind: Artificial intelligence combined with neurophysiological and neuropsychological measures for dementia prediction
Creators: name: Kinnunen Antti
name: PhD Saarinen Timo
name: Mia, Liljeström
name: Ville, Mäntynen
name: Harju Heidi
name: MD PhD Koivisto Anne
name: MD PhD Hotta Jaakko
name: MD PhD Melkas Susanna
name: MD PhD Renvall Hanna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: dementia prediction
mild cognitive impairment
magnetoencephalography
electroencephalography
study protocol

description: Over 10 million Europeans suffer from mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a condition between expected aging and dementia. While many MCI patients remain stable, ~50% of them progress to dementia within five years. In these subjects, the first neurodegenerative changes occur years before clinical symptoms. Early pathology, causing brain network disturbances, could potentially be observed with advanced electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) analysis. Yet, EEG/MEG signals are currently not widely utilized in dementia risk assessment. The poster presents the study protocol of AI-Mind project, which aims to enrol 1'000 participants with MCI in five clinical centres in Europe.
Varieties of Cognitive Phenomenology
Creators: name: Voltolini, Alberto
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: In this paper, I first want to provide an argument (actually, a two-step argument) in favor of the claim that, qua primitive form of phenomenology, cognitive phenomenology is not only irreducible to, but also independent of, sensory phenomenology. Second, I want to claim that the two cognitive phenomenologies that the previous argument has respectively shown to be independent of and merely irreducible to sensory phenomenology, namely the phenomenology of having thoughts and that of understanding thoughts, also instantiate different general kinds of cognitive phenomenology, i.e., a merely proprietary phenomenology and a both proprietary and distinctive phenomenology respectively. Third, I gesture towards a generalization of this distinction: any independent cognitive phenomenology is merely proprietary, any irreducible cognitive phenomenology is both proprietary and distinctive. In order to do so, finally, I have to dismantle Pitt’s (2004) argument to the effect that all cognitive phenomenology is not only both proprietary and distinctive, but also individuative.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 10 (2016): Consciousness and Cognition. The Cognitive Phenomenology Debate
(102725) Ralph Dolignon Furse
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Opium, phencyclidine, and crack cocaine smoking associations with lung and upper aerodigestive tract cancers: exploratory findings from a case-control study in Los Angeles County
Creators: name: Zhang, Mingyan
name: Hashibe, Mia
name: Rao, Jian-Yu
name: Jung, Su Yon
name: Tashkin, Donald P.
name: Morgenstern, Hal
name: Zhang, Zuo-Feng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health
Computational Biology

description: Background: Illicit drug use has become a global epidemic, yet it is unclear if drug smoking increases the risk of tobacco-related cancers. Objectives: We aimed to evaluate hypothesized associations between smoking three drugs – opium, phencyclidine (PCP) and crack cocaine and lung and upper aerodigestive tract (UADT) cancers. Methods: A population-based case-control study with 611 lung cancer cases (50% male), 601 UADT cancers cases (76% male), and 1,040 controls (60% male) was conducted in Los Angeles County (1999–2004). Epidemiologic data including drug smoking histories were collected in face-to-face interviews. Associations were estimated with logistic regressions. Results: Adjusting for potential confounders, ever vs. never crack smoking was positively associated with UADT cancers (aOR = 1.56, 95% CI: 1.05, 2.33), and a dose-response relationship was observed for lifetime smoking frequency (p for trend = .024). Heavy (> median) vs. never crack smoking was associated with UADT cancers (aOR = 1.81, 95% CI: 1.07, 3.08) and lung cancer (aOR = 1.58, 95% CI: 0.88, 2.83). A positive association was also observed between heavy PCP smoking and UADT cancers (aOR = 2.29, 95% CI: 0.91, 5.79). Little or no associations were found between opium smoking and lung cancer or UADT cancers. Conclusion: The positive associations between illicit drug use and lung and/or UADT cancers suggest that smoking these drugs may increase the risk of tobacco-related cancers. Despite the low frequency of drug smoking and possible residual confounding, our findings may provide additional insights on the development of lung and UADT cancers.
Knot Logic: Logical Connection and Topological Connection
Creators: name: Kauffman, Louis H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of this paper is to discuss how topology and geometry provide, in many instances, the connective tissue that enables logical comprehension. We illustrate this theme with many examples including Venn diagrams, knot diagrams, knot-logical diagrams and an arrow of reference that elucidates self-reference and Goedelian self-reference.
description: 24 pages, 31 figures, pdf document
Irreducible Cognitive Phenomenology and the Aha! Experience
Creators: name: Dorsch, John Joseph
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: Elijah Chudnoff’s case for irreducible cognitive phenomenology hinges on seeming to see the truth of a mathematical proposition (Chudnoff 2015). In the following, I develop an augmented version of Chudnoff’s case, not based on seeming to see, or intuition, but based on being in a state with presentational phenomenology of high-level content. In contrast to other cases for cognitive phenomenology, those based on Strawson’s case (Strawson 2011), I argue that the case presented here is able to withstand counterarguments, which attempt to reduce cognitive phenomenology to sensory phenomenology. To support my argument, I present findings from Bowden and Jung-Beeman’s experiments with the Aha! Experience (Bowden & Jung-Beeman 2004), and argue that the Aha! Experience is a species of the experience of understanding presented here. I interpret the results of these experiments to provide further evidence for irreducible cognitive phenomenology.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 10 (2016): Consciousness and Cognition. The Cognitive Phenomenology Debate
A Framework for Data Simulation and Analysis of the BabyCal Electromagnetic Calorimeter
Creators: name: Hebel, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This research introduces an automated system capable of efficiently simulating, translating, and analyzing high-energy physics (HEP) data. By leveraging HEP data simulation software, computer clusters, and cutting-edge machine learning algorithms, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and autoencoders, the system effectively manages a dataset of approximately 10,000 entries.
 Using the framework, we generated simulated data of muon and antimuon particles and implemented CNNs and autoencoders to analyze the data. The experiment results showed that autoencoders were able to reconstruct muons, achieving accuracies of up to 97%. This work is a starting point that serves as a helpful data analysis tool, aiding researchers in their investigations.
On the Relationship between Cognitive and Sensory Phenomenology
Creators: name: Sacchi, Elisabetta
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: My main aim in this paper is to consider what methodology is best suited to adopt for one who believes that there is cognitive phenomenology (CP) in order to argue for its irreducibility to sensory phenomenology. I shall first present and criticize a methodology widely adopted by the deniers of CP in order to reject the irreducibility claim, the so called “exclude-and-isolate” methodology. I shall use my criticisms against it as a lever for backing up a certain conception of the nature of cognitive phenomenal properties. The key notion in this conception is that of factual intimacy which I shall mobilize to put forward the idea that cognitive phenomenal properties are inseparable, in practice and in ordinary cases, from sensory phenomenal properties (leaving open the possibility of their explanatory and metaphysical independence). I shall then present a strategy to prove irreducibility which is compliant with the inseparability claim. One such strategy is in my view provided by combining the so-called phenomenal contrast methodology with a methodology that, instead of contrasting couples of cases, compares them in order to disclose the presence of phenomenological commonalities. What the comparison methodology shows is that experiences with different sensory features can share a common phenomenal component. Since this possibility obtains even by assuming that all of a subject’s sensory features differ, it follows that the common phenomenal component cannot be sensory in nature. This is enough to prove that the phenomenology in question is cognitive and that this phenomenology is irreducible to the sensory one.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 10 (2016): Consciousness and Cognition. The Cognitive Phenomenology Debate
A proof-of-concept online metadata catalogue service of Earth observation datasets for human health research in exposomics
Creators: name: Koh, Keumseok
name: Boulos, Maged N. Kamel
name: Zheng, Gang
name: Zhang, Hongsheng
name: Iyyanki, Muralikrishna V.
name: Bwambale, Bosco
name: Dewan, Ashraf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.3

description: This article describes research carried out during 2023 under an International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS)-funded project to develop and disseminate a metadata catalogue of Earth observation data sources/products and types that are relevant to human health research in exposomics, as a free service to interested researchers worldwide. The proof-of-concept catalogue was informed by input from existing research literature on the subject (desk research), as well as online communications with, and relevant research publications collected from, a small panel (n = 5) of select experts from the academia in three countries (China, UK and USA). It has 90 metadata records of relevant Earth observation datasets (n = 40) and associated health-focused research publications (n = 50). The project's online portal offers a searchable version of the catalogue featuring a number of search modes and filtering options. It is hoped future, more comprehensive versions of this service will enable more researchers and studies to discover and use remote sensing data about population-level exposures to disease determinants (exposomic determinants of disease) in combination with other relevant data to reveal fresh insights that could improve our understanding of relevant diseases, and hence contribute to the development of better-optimized prevention and management plans to tackle them.
description: 6 figures
Heavy-flavour and quarkonium production in the LHC era: from proton-proton to heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Andronic, A.
name: Arleo, F.
name: Arnaldi, R.
name: Beraudo, A.
name: Bruna, E.
name: Caffarri, D.
name: del Valle, Z. Conesa
name: Contreras, J. G.
name: Dahms, T.
name: Dainese, A.
name: Djordjevic, M.
name: Ferreiro, E. G.
name: Fujii, H.
name: Gossiaux, P. B.
name: de Cassagnac, R. Granier
name: Hadjidakis, C.
name: He, M.
name: van Hees, H.
name: Horowitz, W. A.
name: Kolevatov, R.
name: Kopeliovich, B. Z.
name: Lansberg, J. P.
name: Lombardo, M. P.
name: Lourenco, C.
name: Martinez-Garcia, G.
name: Massacrier, L.
name: Mironov, C.
name: Mischke, A.
name: Nahrgang, M.
name: Nguyen, M.
name: Nystrand, J.
name: Peigne, S.
name: Porteboeuf-Houssais, S.
name: Potashnikova, I. K.
name: Rakotozafindrabe, A.
name: Rapp, R.
name: Robbe, P.
name: Rosati, M.
name: Rosnet, P.
name: Satz, H.
name: Schicker, R.
name: Schienbein, I.
name: Schmidt, I.
name: Scomparin, E.
name: Sharma, R.
name: Stachel, J.
name: Stocco, D.
name: Strickland, M.
name: Tieulent, R.
name: Trzeciak, B. A.
name: Uphoff, J.
name: Vitev, I.
name: Vogt, R.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Woehri, H.
name: Zhuang, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This report reviews the study of open heavy-flavour and quarkonium production in high-energy hadronic collisions, as tools to investigate fundamental aspects of Quantum Chromodynamics, from the proton and nucleus structure at high energy to deconfinement and the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma. Emphasis is given to the lessons learnt from LHC Run 1 results, which are reviewed in a global picture with the results from SPS and RHIC at lower energies, as well as to the questions to be addressed in the future. The report covers heavy flavour and quarkonium production in proton-proton, proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions. This includes discussion of the effects of hot and cold strongly interacting matter, quarkonium photo-production in nucleus-nucleus collisions and perspectives on the study of heavy flavour and quarkonium with upgrades of existing experiments and new experiments. The report results from the activity of the SaporeGravis network of the I3 Hadron Physics programme of the European Union 7th Framework Programme.
Conscious Intentionality in Perception, Imagination, and Cognition
Creators: name: Woodward, Philip
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: Participants in the cognitive phenomenology debate have proceeded by (a) proposing a bifurcation of theoretical options into inflationary and non-inflationary theories, and then (b) providing arguments for/against one of these theories. I suggest that this method has failed to illuminate the commonalities and differences among conscious intentional states of different types, in the absence of a theory of the structure of these states. I propose such a theory. In perception, phenomenal-intentional properties combine with somatosensory properties to form P-I property clusters that serve as phenomenal modes of presentations of particulars. In imagination, somatosensory properties are replaced with phenomenal-intentional properties whose intentional objects are somatosensory properties, thus resulting in imaginative facsimiles of perceptual P-I property clusters. Such structures can then be used as phenomenal prototypes that pick out individuals and kinds. Sets of such prototypes constitute a subject’s conception of individuals and kinds. Combined with a few additional elements, these imaginative P-I property clusters serve as the building-blocks of conscious cognitive states. Different ways of carving up theoretical space classify my theory either as inflationary or as non-inflationary. I conclude that the theory is anti-inflationary in letter but inflationary in spirit.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 10 (2016): Consciousness and Cognition. The Cognitive Phenomenology Debate
Feldarbeiten des Seminars für Sudanarchäologie und Ägyptologie der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin in Musawwarat es Sufra
Creators: name: Onasch, Hans-Ulrich
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 11 (2001): Der Antike Sudan
Inferences in the First Person
Creators: name: Soldati, Gianfranco
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: This paper deals with the experiential basis of deductive reasoning. It concentrates on the case of inferential knowledge in the first person. It first describes the specific kind of entitlement involved in such knowledge. A comparison is then made with inferential knowledge involving other indexical and demonstrative concepts. The entitlement involved in those cases is based on the fact that indexicals such as “here” and “now” are associated with experiential concepts. It is submitted that the concept associated to the expression “I” is an experiential concept application of which presupposes a special sensitivity to the identity of the self through time.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 10 (2016): Consciousness and Cognition. The Cognitive Phenomenology Debate
Structure responsible for the superconducting state in La3Ni2O7 at high pressure and low temperature conditions
Creators: name: Wang, Luhong
name: Li, Yan
name: Xie, Shengyi
name: Liu, Fuyang
name: Sun, Hualei
name: Huang, Caoxin
name: Gao, Yang
name: Nakagawa, Takeshi
name: Fu, Boyang
name: Dong, Bo
name: Cao, Zhenhui
name: Yu, Runze
name: Kawaguchi, Saori I.
name: Kadobayashi, Hirokazu
name: Wang, Meng
name: Jin, Changqing
name: Mao, Ho-kwang
name: Liu, Haozhe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Very recently, a new superconductor with Tc = 80 K was reported in nickelate (La3Ni2O7) at around 15 - 40 GPa conditions (Nature, 621, 493, 2023) [1], which is the second type of unconventional superconductor, beside the cuprates, with Tc above liquid nitrogen temperature. However, the phase diagram plotted in this report was mostly based on the transport measurement at low temperature and high pressure conditions, and the assumed corresponding X-ray diffraction (XRD) results was carried out at room temperature. This encouraged us to carry out in situ high pressure and low temperature synchrotron XRD experiments to determine which phase is responsible for the high Tc state. In addition to the phase transition from orthorhombic Amam structure to orthorhombic Fmmm structure, a tetragonal phase with space group of I4/mmm was discovered when the sample was compressed to 19 GPa at 40 K where the superconductivity takes palce in La3Ni2O7. The calculations based on this tetragonal structure reveal that the electronic states approached to the Fermi energy were mainly dominated by the eg orbitals (3dz2 and 3dx2-y2) of Ni atoms, which are located in the oxygen octahedral crystal field. The correlation between Tc and this structural evolution, especially Ni-O octahedra regularity and the in-plane Ni-O-Ni bonding angles, are analyzed. This work sheds new lights to identify what is the most likely phase responsible for superconductivity in the double layered nickelate.
Unconscious Content: What Is It Like to Think that P When There Is Nothing It Is Like?
Creators: name: Vitasovic, Daria
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: Many have come to argue recently for the Phenomenal Intentionality Thesis (PIT). PIT can be best defined as a reduction of intentional properties to phenomenal properties. One of the challenges in construing intentionality in PIT terms is explaining unconscious thoughts. The issue comes down to the incompatibility of PIT with the claim of Unconscious Intentionality (UI), or more precisely, the claim that there are genuinely intentional unconscious states. There are two ways in which the proponents of PIT proceed. Most philosophers argue for some relation of derivation of unconscious intentional states from conscious phenomenally intentional states. Firstly, I argue that this option is abandoning the program. Thus, the only way one can proceed, if one wishes to remain within the PIT framework, is to argue for genuine unconscious phenomenal intentionality. Secondly, I consider Pitt’s proposal for unconscious phenomenal intentionality. I argue that, while Pitt stays within the PIT framework, his model does not take into account the necessity of the self for phenomenal (un)consciousness. Lastly, I suggest an outline of a third approach, based on Pitt’s proposal, that takes into account the necessity of subject for intentionality or what-is-it-like-for-me-ness.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 10 (2016): Consciousness and Cognition. The Cognitive Phenomenology Debate
Thermodynamic Spectrum of Solar Flares Based on SDO/EVE Observations: Techniques and Statistical Results
Creators: name: Wang, Yuming
name: Zhou, Zhenjun
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Liu, Kai
name: Liu, Rui
name: Shen, Chenglong
name: Chamberlin, Phillip C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SDO/EVE provides rich information of the thermodynamic processes of solar activities, particularly of solar flares. Here, we develop a method to construct thermodynamic spectrum (TDS) charts based on the EVE spectral lines. This tool could be potentially useful to the EUV astronomy to learn the eruptive activities on the distant astronomical objects. Through several cases, we illustrate what we can learn from the TDS charts. Furthermore, we apply the TDS method to 74 flares equal to or greater than M5.0-class, and reach the following statistical results. First, EUV peaks are always behind the soft X-ray (SXR) peaks and stronger flares tend to have a faster cooling rate. There is a power law correlation between the peak delay times and the cooling rates, suggesting a coherent cooling process of flares from SXR to EUV emissions. Second, there are two distinct temperature drift patterns, called Type I and Type II. For Type I flares, the enhanced emission drifts from high to low temperature like a quadrilateral, whereas for Type II flares, the drift pattern looks like a triangle. Statistical analysis suggests that Type II flares are more impulsive than Type I flares. Third, for late-phase flares, the peak intensity ratio of the late phase to the main phase is roughly correlated with the flare class, and the flares with a strong late phase are all confined. We believe that the re-deposition of the energy carried by a flux rope, that unsuccessfully erupts out, into thermal emissions is responsible for the strong late phase found in a confined flare. Besides, with some cases we illustrate the signatures of the flare thermodynamic process in the chromosphere and transition region in TDS charts. These results provide new clues to advance our understanding of the thermodynamic processes of solar flares and associated solar eruptions, e.g., coronal mass ejections.
description: Submitted to ApJS, 43 pages, 22 figures, 5 tables
Agegraphic dark energy with the sign-changeable interaction in non-flat universe
Creators: name: Xu, Y. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the agegraphic dark energy (ADE) model by including the sign-changeable interaction between ADE and dark matter in non-flat universe. It is shown that the interaction induces an energy flow of which the direction is first from dark matter to ADE and then from ADE to dark matter. The phase space analysis is made and the critical points are found, one of which is the accelerated scaling attractor solution. So, the coincidence problem can be alleviated. Furthermore, we show the evolution of the density parameter $Ω$, the deceleration parameter $q$ and the equation of state (EoS) parameter $w_{d}$ of ADE. We also find that our model is consistent with the observational data.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
James’ “Fringe” and “Qualia of Meaning”: A Proposal
Creators: name: Lavazza, Andrea
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: Many philosophers have made the distinction between two phenomenological aspects of consciousness, namely, the partition between clear and distinct contents/vague and peripheral feeling. Such a distinction is relevant for Husserl, while James (1890) provides the most comprehensive account of nucleus and fringe. A concept close to that of fringe, and in particular to the more recently proposed concept of non-sensory fringe, is that of qualia of meaning which I am here proposing. Qualia of meaning are experiences that relate to the holistic understanding of a certain set of elements of knowledge available to an individual and which as such can guide their thinking processes. These qualia have an intentional cognitive aspect connected to the phenomenal aspect. On the ground of these considerations, my main aim in this paper is to describe what qualia of meaning are and highlights differences and similarities with the non-sensory fringe.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 10 (2016): Consciousness and Cognition. The Cognitive Phenomenology Debate
Schebitqo und nicht Schabaqo hat Jamani von Aschdod an die Assyrer ausgeliefert
Creators: name: Dallibor, Klaus
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 11 (2001): Der Antike Sudan
Majorana Edge States in Superconductor/Noncollinear Magnet Interfaces
Creators: name: Chen, Wei
name: Schnyder, Andreas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Through $s-d$ coupling, a superconducting thin film interfaced to a noncollinear magnetic insulator inherits its magnetic order, which may induce unconventional superconductivity that hosts Majorana edge states. From the cycloidal, helical, or (tilted) conical magnetic order of multiferroics, or the Bloch and Neel domain walls of ferromagnetic insulators, the induced pairing is ($p_{x}+p_{y}$)-wave, a pairing state that supports Majorana edge modes without adjusting the chemical potential. In this setup, the Majorana states can be separated over the distance of the long range magnetic order, which may reach macroscopic scale. A skyrmion spin texture, on the other hand, induces a ($p_{r}+ip_φ$)-wave-like state, which albeit nonuniform and influenced by an emergent electromagnetic field, hosts both a bulk persistent current and a topological edge current.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
The Emotions: From the (Inter)Personal to the Normative Dimension
Creators: name: Forlè, Francesca
name: Songhorian, Sarah
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: Recent debate in the intersection between philosophy and cognitive sciences have underlined the relevance of emotions in our lives. Emotions seem to play several different roles: from our inner and personal experience of the world, especially in all its alleged value aspects, to our relations to others. Yet, philosophical and scientific debate has not reached a consensus on what emotions are and on their specific contribution to our personal and social lives. In this introductory chapter we present the different debates on emotions this issue focuses on and we briefly summarize the papers collected here.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 11 (2016): Emotions, Normativity, and Social Life
Effect of baking temperature on quality and safety of school meal biscuits
Creators: name: Almoselhy, Rania I.M.
name: S. Abd El-Baset, Walid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 300602
subject: Food chemistry and food sensory science
classificationCode: 300603
subject: Food nutritional balance
classificationCode: 300604
subject: Food packaging, preservation and processing
classificationCode: 300605
subject: Food safety, traceability, certification and authenticity
classificationCode: 300606
subject: Food sustainability
classificationCode: 300607
subject: Food technology

description: School meal programs have an important role in improving children’s nutrition. Baking school meal biscuits takes place at a high temperature, which induces physicochemical changes in the biscuits’ matrix with the emergence of heat-induced contaminants such as acrylamide and trans-fats. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of different baking temperatures for different times on the quality and safety of school meal biscuits and their lipid fraction. Biscuits were baked at 180, 200, and 220℃ for 10, 15, and 20 min. Proximate composition, physicochemical, acrylamide, heavy metals, preservatives, minerals, vitamins, texture profile analysis, color index, nutrition facts, and sensory evaluation were determined. Significant differences (P<0.05) were detected in proximate composition, quality parameters, texture, color, and sensory attributes. All samples showed trans-fatty acid levels below the limit assigned by the Commission Regulation (EU) 2019/649. Biscuits baked at 220℃ showed acrylamide exceeding the benchmark level set by the Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/2158. Baking biscuits at 180℃ had considerable moisture with low consumer acceptance. Biscuits baked at 200℃ for 20 min were the best in both processing temperature and time with the best quality attributes, safety, and consumer acceptance.
Bericht über die Aufnahme der Steinmetzzeichen der Grossen Anlage
Creators: name: Karberg, Tim
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 11 (2001): Der Antike Sudan
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking and Phase Coexistence in Two-Color Networks
Creators: name: Avetisov, V.
name: Gorsky, A.
name: Nechaev, S.
name: Valba, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have considered an equilibrium ensemble of large Erdős-Renyi topological random networks with fixed vertex degree and two types of vertices, black and white, prepared randomly with the bond connection probability, $p$. The network energy is a sum of all unicolor triples (either black or white), weighted with chemical potential of triples, $μ$. Minimizing the system energy, we see for some positive $μ$ formation of two predominantly unicolor clusters, linked by a "string" of $N_{bw}$ black-white bonds. We have demonstrated that the system exhibits critical behavior manifested in emergence of a wide plateau on the $N_{bw}(μ)$-curve, which is relevant to a spinodal decomposition in 1st order phase transitions. In terms of a string theory, the plateau formation can be interpreted as an entanglement between baby-universes in 2D gravity. We have conjectured that observed classical phenomenon can be considered as a toy model for the chiral condensate formation in quantum chromodynamics.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
(102719) Margaret Vaughan
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Apéndice – Buenas prácticas para la Seguridad Informática en PyMES (CAMERA READY)
Creators: name: Panizzi, Marisa Daniela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Apéndice – Buenas prácticas para la Seguridad Informática en PyMES.
Untersuchungen in Hof 521 der Grossen Anlage und im Komplex I D von Musawwarat es Sufra
Creators: name: Mucha, Rebekka
Publisher: name: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V.
Year: 2023

description: Der Antike Sudan. Mitteilungen der Sudanarchäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V., Bd. 11 (2001): Der Antike Sudan
Comparative benchmarks for statistical analysis frameworks in Python
Creators: name: Werner, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The statistical models that are used in modern HEP research are independent of their specific implementations. As a consequence, many different tools have been developed to perform statistical analyses in HEP. These implementations differ both in their performance, but also in their usability. In this scenario, comparative benchmarks are essential to aid users in choosing a library and to support developers in resolving bottlenecks or usability shortcomings.
 This contribution showcases a comparison of some of the most used tools in statistical analyses. The python package pyhf focuses on template histogram fits, which are the backbone of many analyses at the ATLAS and CMS experiments. In contrast, zfit mainly focuses on unbinned fits to analytical functions. The third tool, RooFit, is part of the ROOT analysis framework, implemented in C++ but with Python bindings. RooFit can perform both template histogram and unbinned fits and is thus compared to both other packages.
 To benchmark pyhf and RooFit, the "Simple Hypothesis Testing" example from the pyhf tutorial is used. The complexity of this example is scaled up by increasing the number of bins and measurement channels. In the benchmark of zfit and RooFit, the same unbinned fits are used as in the original zfit paper.
 In all frameworks, the minimizer Minuit2 is used with identical settings, leading to a comparison of the different likelihood evaluation backends. While working on these benchmarks, we were in contact with developers of all three benchmarked frameworks. This talk will focus on the results of the comparative benchmarks between the different frameworks.
Translational Symmetry Breaking in Higgs & Gauge Theory, and the Cosmological Constant
Creators: name: Evans, Nick
name: Morris, Tim R.
name: Scott, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue, at a very basic effective field theory level, that higher dimension operators in scalar theories that break symmetries at scales close to their ultraviolet completion cutoff, include terms that favour the breaking of translation (Lorentz) invariance, potentially resulting in striped, chequered board or general crystal-like phases. Such descriptions can be thought of as the effective low energy description of QCD-like gauge theories near their strong coupling scale where terms involving higher dimension operators are generated. Our low energy theory consists of scalar fields describing operators such as $\bar{q} q$ and $\bar{q} F^{(2n)} q$. Such scalars can have kinetic mixing terms that generate effective momentum dependent contributions to the mass matrix. We show that these can destabilize the translationally invariant vacuum. It is possible that in some real gauge theory such operators could become sufficiently dominant to realize such phases and it would be interesting to look for them in lattice simulations. We present a holographic model of the same phenomena which includes RG running. A key phenomenological motive to look at such states is recent work that shows that the non-linear response in $R^2$ gravity to such short range fluctuations can mimic a cosmological constant. Intriguingly in a cosmology with such a Starobinsky inflation term, to generate the observed value of the present day acceleration would require stripes at the electroweak scale. Unfortunately, low energy phenomenological constraints on Lorentz violation in the electron-photon system appear to strongly rule out any such possibility outside of a disconnected dark sector.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure; minor changes. Version to be published in PRD
The Rationalities of Emotion
Creators: name: Mun, Cecilea
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: I argue that emotions are not only rational in-themselves, strictly speaking, but they are also instrumentally rational, epistemically rational, and evaluatively rational. I begin with a discussion of what it means for emotions to be rational or irrational in-themselves, which includes the derivation of a criterion for the ontological rationality of emotions (CORe): For emotion or an emotion there exists some normative standard that is given by what emotion or an emotion is against which our emotional responses can be judged or evaluated in virtue of the fact that our emotions manifest our rationality. I conclude with a brief discussion of the implications of this account.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 11 (2016): Emotions, Normativity, and Social Life