cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Low Energy Wave Packet Tunneling from a Parabolic Potential Well through a High Potential Barrier
Creators: name: Dodonov, V. V.
name: Klimov, A. B.
name: Man'ko, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of wave packet tunneling from a parabolic potential well through a barrier represented by a power potential is considered in the case when the barrier height is much greater than the oscillator ground state energy, and the difference between the average energy of the packet and the nearest oscillator eigenvalue is sufficiently small. The universal Poisson distribution of the partial tunneling rates from the oscillator energy levels is discovered. The explicit expressions for the tunneling rates of different types of packets (coherent, squeezed, even/odd, thermal, etc.) are given in terms of the exponential and modified Bessel functions. The tunneling rates turn out very sensitive to the energy distributions in the packets, and they may exceed significantly the tunneling rate from the energy state with the same average number of quanta.
description: 14 pages, LaTex type, to appear in Physics Letters A
Enhanced thermopower and low thermal conductivity in p-type polycrystalline ZrTe5
Creators: name: Hooda, M. K.
name: Yadav, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermoelectric properties of polycrystalline p-type ZrTe5 are reported in temperature (T) range 2 - 340 K. Thermoelectric power (S) is positive and reaches up to 458 uV/K at 340 K on increasing T. The value of Fermi energy 16 meV, suggests low carrier density of ~ 9.5 X 10^18 cm-3. A sharp anomaly in S data is observed at 38 K, which seems intrinsic to p-type ZrTe5. The thermal conductivity value is low (2 W/m-K at T = 300 K) with major contribution from lattice part. Electrical resistivity data shows metal to semiconductor transition at T ~ 150 K and non-Arrhenius behavior in the semiconducting region. The figure of merit zT (0.026 at T = 300 K) is ~ 63% higher than HfTe5 (0.016), and better than the conventional SnTe, p-type PbTe and bipolar pristine ZrTe5 compounds.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Form factor expansion of the row and diagonal correlation functions of the two dimensional Ising model
Creators: name: Lyberg, I.
name: McCoy, B. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive and prove exponential and form factor expansions of the row correlation function and the diagonal correlation function of the two dimensional Ising model.
Additional file 1: of Physiciansâ and nursesâ thoughts and concerns about introducing neonatal male circumcision in Thailand: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Kriengkrai Srithanaviboonchai
name: Namtip Srirak
name: Boonlure Pruenglampoo
name: Kanittha Thaikla
name: Jiraporn Suwanteerangkul
name: Jiraporn Khorana
name: Vipa Danthamrongkul
name: Suchada Paileeklee
name: Uraiwan Pattanasattayavong
name: Grimes, Deanna
name: Grimes, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: In-depth interview guide. Interview guide for the interviewers to in-depth inter interview the personnel of the hospitals. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Ambivalence in stakeholders' views on connected and autonomous vehicles
Creators: name: Kacperski, Celina
name: Vogel, Tobias
name: Kutzner, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) are often discussed as a solution to pressing issues of the current transport systems, including congestion, safety, social inclusion and ecological sustainability. Scientifically, there is agreement that CAVs may solve, but can also aggravate these issues, depending on the specific CAV solution. In the current paper, we investigate the visions and worst-case scenarios of various stakeholders, including representatives of public administrations, automotive original equipment manufacturers, insurance companies, public transportation service providers, mobility experts and politicians. A qualitative analysis of 17 semi-structured interviews is presented. It reveals experts' ambivalence towards the introduction of CAVs, reflecting high levels of uncertainty about CAV consequences, including issues of efficiency, comfort and sustainability, and concerns about road co-users such as pedestrians and cyclists. Implications of the sluggishness of policymakers to set boundary conditions and for the labor market are discussed. An open debate between policymakers, citizens and other stakeholders on how to introduce CAVs seems timely.
Additional file 3 of A two-tiered unsupervised clustering approach for drug repositioning through heterogeneous data integration
Creators: name: Pathima Nusrath Hameed
name: Verspoor, Karin
name: Kusljic, Snezana
name: Halgamuge, Saman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The repositioning candidates identified consistently by at least two clustering algorithms. This includes the complete list of consistent repositioning candidates, algorithm names and their confidence measures. (PDF 104 kb)
Review of High-Quality Pseudo Random Number Generators
Creators: name: Moneta, Lorenzo
name: James, Fred
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Pseudo random number generation (PRNG) play an important role in many areas of computational science. Highest random properties, exact reproducibility and CPU efficiency are important requirements for using them in the most demanding Monte Carlo calculations. We are reviewing here the highest quality PRNG available, such as those based on the Kolmogorov-Anosov theory of mixing in classical mechanical systems. The theory guarantees under certain conditions that points on the trajectories of these systems can be used to produce random number sequences of exceptional quality. We outline this theory of mixing and establish criteria for deciding which RNG's are sufficiently good approximations to the ideal mathematical systems that guarantee highest quality. We will present these type of generator and among those, RANLUX, its recent variant RANLUX++ and MIXMAX, a new matrix generator recently proposed. We will show how some of the proposed versions of MIXMAX can be modified easily to meet our criteria for highest quality. We will present as well results of the most stringent empirical tests applied to these generators and commonly used ones and report on their CPU run time performances.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 813
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 813, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 813, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 3 of Dedifferentiated fat cells-derived exosomes (DFATs-Exos) loaded in GelMA accelerated diabetic wound healing through Wnt/β-catenin pathway
Creators: name: Dong, Miao
name: Ma, Xuan
name: Li, Facheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Digital Material 3: Uncropped full-length gels and blot of Fig.5C, Fig. 8C
Complete One-Loop Renormalization of the Higgs-Electroweak Chiral Lagrangian
Creators: name: Buchalla, G.
name: Cata, O.
name: Celis, A.
name: Knecht, M.
name: Krause, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Employing background-field method and super-heat-kernel expansion, we compute the complete one-loop renormalization of the electroweak chiral Lagrangian with a light Higgs boson. Earlier results from purely scalar fluctuations are confirmed as a special case. We also recover the one-loop renormalization of the conventional Standard Model in the appropriate limit.
description: 15 pages, no figures; v2: reference and comments added, typos fixed, matches published version
MOESM2 of Impact of brain arousal and time-on-task on autonomic nervous system activity in the wake-sleep transition
Creators: name: Huang, Jue
name: Ulke, Christine
name: Sander, Christian
name: Jawinski, Philippe
name: Spada, Janek
name: Hegerl, Ulrich
name: Hensch, Tilman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Percentages of EEG-vigilance stages in the ignored and attended condition.
Polyakov Loops and Magnetic Screening from Monopoles in SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Stack, John D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from magnetic monopoles in $SU(2)$ lattice gauge theory at finite temperature. The lattices are $16^{3}\times N_{t}$, for $N_{t}=4,6,8,12$, at $β=2.5115$. Quantities discussed are: the spacial string tension, Polyakov loops, and the screening of timelike and spacelike magnetic currents.
description: 5 pages, four Postscript figures, Latex
Resonant enhancement in leptogenesis
Creators: name: Dev, P. S. Bhupal
name: Garny, Mathias
name: Klaric, Juraj
name: Millington, Peter
name: Teresi, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vanilla leptogenesis within the type I seesaw framework requires the mass scale of the right-handed neutrinos to be above 10^9 GeV. This lower bound can be avoided if at least two of the sterile states are almost mass degenerate, which leads to an enhancement of the decay asymmetry. Leptogenesis models that can be tested in current and upcoming experiments often rely on this resonant enhancement, and a systematic and consistent description is therefore necessary for phenomenological applications. In this review article, we give an overview of different methods that have been used to study the saturation of the resonant enhancement when the mass difference becomes comparable to the characteristic width of the Majorana neutrinos. In this limit, coherent flavor transitions start to play a decisive role, and off-diagonal correlations in flavor space have to be taken into account. We compare various formalisms that have been used to describe the resonant regime and discuss under which circumstances the resonant enhancement can be captured by simplified expressions for the CP asymmetry. Finally, we briefly review some of the phenomenological aspects of resonant leptogenesis.
description: 50 pages, 8 figures. Chapter 3 of the review volume "Leptogenesis: Current Challenges for Model Building, Phenomenology and Non-Equilibrium Field Theory", v2: matches published version
Laser Pulses as Measurements. Application to the Quantum Zeno Effect
Creators: name: Beige, Almut
name: Hegerfeldt, Gerhard C.
name: Sondermann, Dirk G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short pulses of a probe laser have been used in the past to measure whether a two-level atom is in its ground or excited state. The probe pulse couples the ground state to a third, auxiliary, level of the atom. Occurrence or absence of resonance fluorescence were taken to mean that the atom was found in its ground or excited state, respectively. In this paper we investigate to what extent this procedure results in an effective measurement to which the projection postulate can be applied, at least approximately. We discuss in detail the complications arising from an additional time development of the two-level system proper during a probe pulse. We extend our previous results for weak probe pulses to the general case and show that one can model an ideal (projection-postulate) measurement much better with a strong than a weak probe pulse. In an application to the quantum Zeno effect we calculate the slow-down of the atomic time development under n repeated probe pulse measurements and determine the corrections compared to the case of n ideal measurements.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX; to appear in Quantum Semiclass. Opt
Solar radiation sensing and measurement system FPGA-Based
Creators: name: Ruben De Jesus, Rivera Medina
name: Ordaz García, Oscar Osvaldo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Solar Radiation
Solar Irradiance

description: En este trabajo se desarrolla un sistema de sensado y medición de radiación solar implementado en una FPGA que muestra en forma gráfica en una aplicación visual los parámetros sensados que perciben la radiación solar en tiempo real. El sistema se describe en lenguaje descriptivo de Hardware y utiliza los sensores TSL2591 e INA260 para la captura de datos del sensado de la radiación solar. Los sensores se comunican con el FPGA mediante el protocolo I2C y este a su vez con un Host por medio del protocolo serial RS232. La aplicación visual permite controlar, monitorear e interpretar los datos capturados por los sensores. Las mediciones realizadas por el sistema de sensado determinan la irradiancia solar y la iluminancia. Con el objetivo de determinar que los resultados sean correctos, se compararon con los obtenidos por otros dos sistemas diferentes. Así mismo los resultados de este trabajo se compararon con los obtenidos por el sistema perteneciente al “INIFAP”, presentando en ambos casos resultados semejantes. El sistema del INIFAP utiliza un piranómetro con una eficiencia de transformación de energía del 99% en comparación con el 17% de la celda PV utilizada en este trabajo, por lo que se realizó un cálculo respecto a las eficiencias, que permitió comparar los datos del sistema de sensado basado en una FPGA contra los del “INIFAP”. En consecuencia, se logró desarrollar un sistema de sensado basado en una FPGA de bajo coste. y que obtiene valores semejantes con el sistema del “INIFAP” con una diferencia de ±0.5%.
From dynamical systems to statistical mechanics: the case of the fluctuation theorem
Creators: name: Maes, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This viewpoint relates to an article by Jorge Kurchan (1998 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 31, 3719) as part of a series of commentaries celebrating the most influential papers published in the J. Phys. series, which is celebrating its 50th anniversary.
Feasibility of Social-Network-Based eHealth Intervention on the Improvement of Healthy Habits among Children
Creators: name: Benítez-Andrades, José Alberto
name: Arias, Natalia
name: García-Ordás, María Teresa
name: Martínez-Martínez, Marta
name: García-Rodríguez, Isaías
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study shows the feasibility of an eHealth solution for tackling eating habits and physical activity in the adolescent population. The participants were children from 11 to 15 years old. An intervention was carried out on 139 students in the intervention group and 91 students in the control group, in two schools during 14 weeks. The intervention group had access to the web through a user account and a password. They were able to create friendship relationships, post comments, give likes and interact with other users, as well as receive notifications and information about nutrition and physical activity on a daily basis and get (virtual) rewards for improving their habits. The control group did not have access to any of these features. The homogeneity of the samples in terms of gender, age, body mass index and initial health-related habits was demonstrated. Pre- and post-measurements were collected through self-reports on the application website. After applying multivariate analysis of variance, a significant alteration in the age-adjusted body mass index percentile was observed in the intervention group versus the control group, as well as in the PAQ-A score and the KIDMED score. It can be concluded that eHealth interventions can help to obtain healthy habits. More research is needed to examine the effectiveness in achieving adherence to these new habits.
Color difference makes a difference: four planet candidates around tau Ceti
Creators: name: Feng, Fabo
name: Tuomi, Mikko
name: Jones, Hugh R. A.
name: Barnes, John
name: Anglada-Escude, Guillem
name: Vogt, Steven S.
name: Butler, R. Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The removal of noise typically correlated in time and wavelength is one of the main challenges for using the radial velocity method to detect Earth analogues. We analyze radial velocity data of tau Ceti and find robust evidence for wavelength dependent noise. We find this noise can be modeled by a combination of moving average models and "differential radial velocities". We apply this noise model to various radial velocity data sets for tau Ceti, and find four periodic signals at 20.0, 49.3, 160 and 642 d which we interpret as planets. We identify two new signals with orbital periods of 20.0 and 49.3 d while the other two previously suspected signals around 160 and 600 d are quantified to a higher precision. The 20.0 d candidate is independently detected in KECK data. All planets detected in this work have minimum masses less than 4$M_\oplus$ with the two long period ones located around the inner and outer edges of the habitable zone, respectively. We find that the instrumental noise gives rise to a precision limit of the HARPS around 0.2 m/s. We also find correlation between the HARPS data and the central moments of the spectral line profile at around 0.5 m/s level, although these central moments may contain both noise and signals. The signals detected in this work have semi-amplitudes as low as 0.3 m/s, demonstrating the ability of the radial velocity technique to detect relatively weak signals.
description: 28 pages, 19 figures. 5 tables, accepted for publication in AJ
Ways of Seeing: Finding BSM physics at the LHC
Creators: name: White, Martin John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Searches for beyond-Standard Model physics at the LHC have thus far not uncovered any evidence of new particles, and this is often used to state that new particles with low mass are now excluded. Using the example of the supersymmetric partners of the electroweak sector of the Standard Model, I will present recent results from the GAMBIT collaboration that show that there is plenty of room for low mass solutions based on the LHC data. I will then present a variety of methods for designing new LHC analyses that can successfully target those solutions.
Additional file 2: of Evaluation of prognostic models developed using standardised image features from different PET automated segmentation methods
Creators: name: Parkinson, Craig
name: Foley, Kieran
name: Whybra, Philip
name: Hills, Robert
name: Roberts, Ashley
name: Marshall, Chris
name: Staffurth, John
name: Spezi, Emiliano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Differences in radiomic features between two discretisation methods. (DOCX 69Â kb)
Observational constraints on modified gravity models and the Poincaré dodecahedral topology
Creators: name: Bento, M. C.
name: Bertolami, O.
name: Rebouças, M. J.
name: Santos, N. M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the constraints that spatial topology may place on the parameters of models that account for the accelerated expansion of the universe via infrared modifications to general relativity, namely the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati braneworld model as well as the Dvali-Turner and Cardassian models. By considering the Poincaré dodecahedral space as the circles-in-the-sky observable spatial topology, we examine the constraints that can be placed on the parameters of each model using type Ia supernovae data together with the baryon acoustic peak in the large scale correlation function of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey of luminous red galaxies and the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation shift parameter data. We show that knowledge of spatial topology does provide relevant constraints, particularly on the curvature parameter, for all models.
description: Revtex4, 10 pages, 1 table, 12 figures; version to match the one to be published in Physical Review D
Additional file 4 of Dedifferentiated fat cells-derived exosomes (DFATs-Exos) loaded in GelMA accelerated diabetic wound healing through Wnt/β-catenin pathway
Creators: name: Dong, Miao
name: Ma, Xuan
name: Li, Facheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Digital Material 4: Uncropped full-length gels and blot of Fig.4J, Fig. 8E
Anomalous strain effect on the thermal conductivity of borophene: a reactive molecular dynamics study
Creators: name: Mortazavi, Bohayra
name: Le, Minh-Quy
name: Rabczuk, Timon
name: Pereira, Luiz Felipe C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Borophene, an atomically thin, corrugated, crystalline two-dimensional boron sheet, has been recently synthesized. We investigate mechanical properties and lattice thermal conductivity of borophene via reactive molecular dynamics simulations. We performed uniaxial tensile strain simulations at room temperature along in-plane directions, and found 2D elastic moduli of 188 N/m and 403 N/m along zigzag and armchair directions, respectively. The anisotropy is attributed to the buckling of the borophene structure along the zigzag direction. We also performed non-equilibrium molecular dynamics to calculate the lattice thermal conductivity. We predict room-temperature lattice thermal conductivities of $75.9 \pm 5.0$ W/m-K and $147 \pm 7.3$ W/m-K, respectively, and estimate effective phonon mean free paths of $16.7 \pm 1.7$ nm and $21.4 \pm 1.0$ nm for the zigzag and armchair directions. The anisotropy is attributed to differences in the density of states of low-frequency phonons, with lower group velocities and possibly shorten phonon lifetimes along the zigzag direction. We also observe that when borophene is strained along the armchair direction there is a significant increase in thermal conductivity along that direction. Meanwhile, when the sample is strained along the zigzag direction there is a much smaller increase in thermal conductivity along that direction. For a strain of 8\% along the armchair direction the thermal conductivity increases by a factor of 3.5 (~250\%), whereas for the same amount of strain along the zigzag direction the increase is only by a factor of 1.2 (~20\%). Our predictions are in agreement with recent first principles results, at a fraction of the computational cost. The simulations shall serve as a guide for experiments concerning mechanical and thermal properties of borophene and related 2D materials.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
WLCG Dashboards with Unified Monitoring
Creators: name: Aimar, Alberto
name: Corman, Asier Aguado
name: Bear, Borja Garrido
name: Nicolau, Diogo Lima
name: Borge, Gonzalo Menendez
name: Magnoni, Luca
name: Tsvetkov, Nikolay
name: Andrade, Pedro
name: Brundu, Simone
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Monitoring of the CERN Data Centres and the WLCG infrastructure is now largely based on the MONIT infrastructure provided by CERN IT. This is the result of the migration from several old in-house developed monitoring tools into a common monitoring infrastructure based on open source technologies such as Collectd, Flume, Kafka, Spark, InfluxDB, Grafana and others. The MONIT infrastructure relies on CERN IT services (OpenStack, Puppet, Gitlab, DBOD, etc) and covers the full range of monitoring tasks: metrics and logs collection, alarms generation, data validation and transport, data enrichment and aggregation (where applicable), dashboards visualisation, reports generation, etc. This contribution will present the different services offered by the MONIT infrastructure today, highlight the main monitoring use cases from the CERN Data Centres, WLCG, and Experiments, and analyse the last years experience of moving from legacy well-established custom monitoring tools into a common open source-based infrastructure.
Information-theoretic aspects of quantum inseparability of mixed states
Creators: name: Horodecki, Ryszard
name: Horodecki, Michal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Information-theoretic aspects of quantum inseparability of mixed states are investigated in terms of the $α$-entropy inequalities and teleportation fidelity. Inseparability of mixed states is defined and a complete characterization of the inseparable $2\times2$ systems with maximally disordered subsystems is presented within the Hilbert-Schmidt space formalism. A connection between teleportation and negative conditional $α$-entropy is also emphasized.
description: Revtex, 19 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. A, vol. 54; one postscript figure available at request from fizrh@univ.gda.pl
Optical drift effects in general relativity
Creators: name: Korzyński, Mikołaj
name: Kopiński, Jarosław
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the question of determining the optical drift effects in general relativity, i.e. the rate of change of the apparent position, redshift, Jacobi matrix, angular distance and luminosity distance of a distant object as registered by an observer in an arbitrary spacetime. We present a fully relativistic and covariant approach, in which the problem is reduced to a hierarchy of ODE's solved along the line of sight. The 4-velocities and 4-accelerations of the observer and the emitter and the geometry of the spacetime along the line of sight constitute the input data. We build on the standard relativistic geometric optics formalism and extend it to include the time derivatives of the observables. In the process we obtain two general, non-perturbative relations: the first one between the gravitational lensing, represented by the Jacobi matrix, and the apparent position drift, also called the cosmic parallax, and the second one between the apparent position drift and the redshift drift. The applications of the results include the theoretical study of the drift effects of cosmological origin (so-called real-time cosmology) in numerical or exact Universe models.
description: Matches the version published in JCAP
MOESM3 of Trends in genome-wide and region-specific genetic diversity in the Dutch-Flemish Holsteinâ Friesian breeding program from 1986 to 2015
Creators: name: Doekes, Harmen
name: Veerkamp, Roel
name: Bijma, Piter
name: Hiemstra, Sipke
name: Windig, Jack
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S2. Moving correlation (of 51 markers) between changes in allele frequency in the 1996â 2000 and 2001â 2005 periods.
The K-band properties of Seyfert 2 galaxies
Creators: name: Peng, ZhiXin
name: Gu, Qiusheng
name: Melnick, Jorge
name: Zhao, Yinghe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that the [O {\sc iii}]$λ$5007 emission line and hard X-ray(2-10keV) luminosities are good indicators of AGN activities and that the near and mid-infrared emission of AGN originates from re-radiation of dusty clouds heated by the UV/optical radiation from the accretion disk. In this paper we present a study of the near-infrared K-band (2.2$μ$m) properties for a sample of 65 Seyfert 2 galaxies. By using the AGN/Bulge/Disk decomposition technique, we analyzed the 2MASS K$_{\rm S}$-band images for Seyfert 2 galaxies in order to derive the K$_{\rm S}$- band magnitudes for the central engine, bulge, and disk components. We find that the K$_{\rm S}$-band magnitudes of the central AGN component in Seyfert 2 galaxies are tightly correlated with the [O {\sc iii}]$λ$5007 and the hard X-ray luminosities, which suggests that the AGN K-band emission is also an excellent indicator of the nuclear activities at least for Seyfert 2 galaxies. We also confirm the good relation between the central black hole masses and bulge's K-band magnitudes for Seyfert 2s.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 5 of Dedifferentiated fat cells-derived exosomes (DFATs-Exos) loaded in GelMA accelerated diabetic wound healing through Wnt/β-catenin pathway
Creators: name: Dong, Miao
name: Ma, Xuan
name: Li, Facheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Digital Material 5: Perilipin staining of wounds tissue slides
A culture shift: transforming learning at CERN
Creators: name: Fiascaris, Maria
name: Kwiatek, Michal
name: Eastwood-Barzdo, Elizabeth Louise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: To accomplish its mission, the European Centre for Nuclear Research (CERN, Switzerland) is committed to the continuous development of its personnel through a systematic and sustained learning culture, that aims at keeping the knowledge and competences of the personnel in line with the evolving needs of the Organisation. With this goal in mind, CERN supports learning in its broadest sense and promotes a variety of learning methods. Over the last few years, CERN has focused its efforts on expanding the learning opportunities of its personnel via newly available software and e-learning tools and methodologies, thereby bringing a shift in the learning culture of the organisation. In September 2018, CERN launched a new Learning Management System centralizing all learning opportunities in a single platform, the 'CERN Learning Hub'. In addition, new e-learning resources are now widely available to the personnel, including customized internally created e-learnings, an e-library, a commercial e-learning platform for self-paced learning and online surveys (180/360 feedback tools for CERN manager and leaders). This paper presents the experience gained by CERN in testing and adopting these new e-learning technologies and discusses the future vision for CERN.
VART: A Tool for the Automatic Detection of Regression Faults
Creators: name: Pastore, Fabrizio
name: Mariani, Leonardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we present VART, a tool for automatically revealing regression faults missed by regression test suites. Interestingly, VART is not limited to faults causing crashing or exceptions, but can reveal faults that cause the violation of application-specific correctness properties. VART achieves this goal by combining static and dynamic program analysis.
Left-handedness with three zero-absorption windows tuned by the incoherent pumping field and inter-dot tunnelings in a GaAs/AlGaAs triple quantum dots system
Creators: name: Zhao, Shun-Cai
name: Zhang, Shuang-Ying
name: Wu, Qi-Xuan
name: Jia, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Left-handedness with three zero-absorption windows is achieved in a triple-quantum dot (TQD) system. With the typical parameters of a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure, the simultaneous negative relative electric permittivity and magnetic permeability are obtained by the adjustable incoherent pumping field and two inter-dot tunnelings. What's more, three zero-absorption windows in the left-handedness frequency bands are observed in the TQD system. The left-handedness with zero-absorption in solid state heterostructure may solve not only the challenge in the photonic resonant scheme for left-handed materials (LHMs) but also the application limitation of the negative refractive materials with large amount of absorption.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
LHCb Online migration to ISC Kea - the modern DHCP server.
Creators: name: Mohamed, Hristo Umaru
name: Neufeld, Niko
name: Sborzacchi, Francesco
name: Schwemmer, Rainer
name: Loic Brarda
name: Daoudi, Mohammed
name: Colombo, Tommaso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: DHCP is an often overlooked, but incredibly important component of the operation of every data center. With constantly scaling and dynamic environments, managing DHCP servers that rely on configuration files, which must be in sync, becomes both expensive engineering wise and slow. The LHCb Online infrastructure currently consists of over 2500 DHCP enabled devices - physical and virtual machines, switches, containers and miscellaneous electronics, with plans for the upcoming upgrade to move to over 6000 DHCP client devices. At the same time, up until recently the mentioned infrastructure was served by ISC DHCP servers, with the only high availablity assurance being the redundant hardware configuration. With view of the modern data center operating practices, aging features of ISC DHCP, readily available solutions for highly available database backends, great benefits to using stateless services and need for easy and effortless scalability and recovery, the LHCb Online team decided to move away to a modern DHCP Server - Kea. For the upcoming upgrade, the LHCb Online team migrated all of our old ISC DHCP infrastructure to ISC Kea. This submission will take a look at the benefits provided by using a modern DHCP server, the pitfalls and problems we experienced during the migration and the benefits acquired by the team from this migration.
Critical behavior and phase transition of dilaton black holes with nonlinear electrodynamics
Creators: name: Dayyani, Z.
name: Sheykhi, A.
name: Dehghani, M. H.
name: Hajkhalili, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we take into account the dilaton black hole solutions of Einstein gravity in the presence of logarithmic and exponential forms of nonlinear electrodynamics. At first, we consider the cosmological constant and nonlinear parameter as thermodynamic quantities which can vary. We obtain thermodynamic quantities of the system such as pressure, temperature and Gibbs free energy in an extended phase space. We complete the analogy of the nonlinear dilaton black holes with Van der Waals liquid-gas system. We work in the canonical ensemble and hence we treat the charge of the black hole as an external fixed parameter. Moreover, we calculate the critical values of temperature, volume and pressure and show they depend on dilaton coupling constant as well as nonlinear parameter. We also investigate the critical exponents and find that they are universal and independent of the dilaton and nonlinear parameters, which is an expected result. {Finally, we explore the phase transition of nonlinear dilaton black holes by studying the Gibbs free energy of the system. We find that in case of $T>T_c$, we have no phase transition. When $T=T_c$, the system admits a second order phase transition, while for $T=T_{\rm f}
Topological susceptibility through the deconfining phase transition
Creators: name: Alles, B.
name: D'Elia, M.
name: Di Giacomo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement of the topological susceptibility in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory through the deconfinement phase transition. An improved operator is used for the topological charge density. A drop by an order of magnitude is observed from the confined to the deconfined phase.
description: Talk presented at LATTICE96(topology). 3 pages, 2 postscript figures, uses espcrc2.sty included
Parametric Decay Instability and Dissipation of Low-frequency Alfvén Waves in Low-beta Turbulent Plasmas
Creators: name: Fu, Xiangrong
name: Li, Hui
name: Guo, Fan
name: Li, Xiaocan
name: Roytershteyn, Vadim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evolution of the parametric decay instability (PDI) of a circularly polarized Aflvén wave in a turbulent low-beta plasma background is investigated using 3D hybrid simulations. It is shown that the turbulence reduces the growth rate of PDI as compared to the linear theory predictions, but PDI can still exist. Interestingly, the damping rate of ion acoustic mode (as the product of PDI) is also reduced as compared to the linear Vlasov predictions. Nonetheless, significant heating of ions in the direction parallel to the background magnetic field is observed due to resonant Landau damping of the ion acoustic waves. In low-beta turbulent plasmas, PDI can provide an important channel for energy dissipation of low-frequency Alfvén waves at a scale much larger than the ion kinetic scales, different from the traditional turbulence dissipation models.
Green's operator for Hamiltonians with Coulomb plus polynomial potentials
Creators: name: Kelbert, E.
name: Hyder, A.
name: Demir, F.
name: Hlousek, Z. T.
name: Papp, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Hamiltonian of a Coulomb plus polynomial potential on the Coulomb-Sturmian basis has an infinite symmetric band-matrix structure. A band matrix can always be considered as a block-tridiagonal matrix. So, the corresponding Green's operator can be given as a matrix-valued continued fraction. As examples, we calculate the Green's operator for the Coulomb plus linear and quadratic potential problems and determine the energy levels.
description: 4 pages
Michel-Baudry Jacquerie
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Additional file 3 of The risk of rheumatoid arthritis among patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Yi
name: Chen, Lang
name: Xing, Changsheng
name: Deng, Guangtong
name: Zeng, Furong
name: Xie, Tingting
name: Gu, Lei
name: Yang, Huixiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 3 Supplementary Figure 1. Publication bias assessed by Begg’s test and Egger’s test.
Effect of Spontaneously Generated Coherence and Detuning on 2D Atom Localization in Two Orthogonal Standing-Wave Fields
Creators: name: Zhao, Shun-Cai
name: Wu, Qi-Xuan
name: Gong, Ai-Ling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional (2D) atom localization via the spontaneously generated coherence (SGC) and detunings associated with the probe and standing-wave driving fields in a three-level V-type atomic system are investigated. In the gain process, two equal and tunable peak maxima of position distribution in the plane via the detunings are observed. However, one decreasing and the other increasing peak maxima in the absorption process via the SGC are achieved in the quadrants I and III of the x-y plane. A better resolution and more novelty for the 2D atom localization in our scheme are obtained.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Battle with the Quyu River (大战曲峪河)
Creators: name: Liu Zhide 刘志德
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Industries
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/971852
subject: Agriculture
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/801355
subject: Agriculture
subject: Hu County peasant paintings
subject: Study Of Dazhai

description: Qinsan Brigade of Qindu People's Commune, artist is Party branch secretary. Selected from the exhibition of Hu county peasant paintings. Price: 11 fen
Manipulative Properties of the Asymmetry Double Quantum Dots via Laser and Gate Voltage
Creators: name: Zhao, Shun-Cai
name: Liu, Zheng-Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the density matrix approach for theoretical description of an asymmetric double quantum dot(QD)system.The results show that the properties of gain,absorption and dispersion of the double QD system ,the population of the state with one hole in one dot and an electron in other dot transferred by tunneling can be manipulated by the laser pulse or gate voltage.Our scheme may propose a probability of electro-optical manipulation of quantum system.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:cond-mat/0403445 by other authors
Additional file 2 of A two-tiered unsupervised clustering approach for drug repositioning through heterogeneous data integration
Creators: name: Pathima Nusrath Hameed
name: Verspoor, Karin
name: Kusljic, Snezana
name: Halgamuge, Saman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The 26 pairs of drugs which occur together in Drug Clustering Tier 1. These drug pairs occur together in each drug cluster, generated based on individual chemical, disease, protein and side effect profiles. (PDF 59 kb)
2-D isotropic negative refractive index in a N-type four-level atomic system
Creators: name: Zhao, Shun-Cai
name: Wu, Qi-Xuan
name: Ma, Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 2-D(Two-dimensional) isotropic negative refractive index (NRI) is explicitly realized via the orthogonal signal and coupling standing-wave fields coupling the N-type four-level atomic system. Under some key parameters of the dense vapor media, the atomic system exhibits isotropic NRI with simultaneous negative permittivity and permeability (i.e. Left-handedness) in the 2-D x-y plane. Compared with other 2-D NRI schemes, the coherent atomic vapor media in our scheme may be an ideal 2-D isotropic NRI candidate and has some potential advantages, significance or applications in the further investigation.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Preoperative diagnosis of meningioma sinus invasion based on MRI radiomics and deep learning: a multicenter study
Creators: name: Gui, Yuan
name: Hu, Wei
name: Ren, Jialiang
name: Tang, Fuqiang
name: Wang, Limei
name: Zhang, Fang
name: Zhang, Jing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Space Science
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1.