cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Capniidae
Creators: name: Nations, Tina M.
name: Stark, Bill P.
name: Hicks, Matthew B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae

description: Key to Mississippi Genera of Capniidae (Modified from Kirchner et al. unpublished and Stewart & Harper 1996) 1 Male wings reach beyond tip of abdomen; epiproct consists of asingle slender probe, usually projecting dorsad between cerci (Fig. 54); male tergum 8 without dorsal process (Fig. 53); cerci with less than 11 segments; female subgenital plate subterminal in position on sternum 8 and with a transverse bar‐ shaped sclerite located distal to plate (Fig.66) …………….… Nemocapnia 1’ Malewings not reachingtip of abdomen; epiproct consists of dorsal and ventral arms oriented horizontally over tip of abdomen (Fig. 5); tergum 8 with dorsal process (Fig. 7); cerci with more than 11 segments; female subgenital plate in terminal position on sternum 8 (Fig. 63), transverse bar‐ shaped sclerite absent (Fig. 63) ……....…………………………………… Allocapnia
description: Published as part of Nations, Tina M., Stark, Bill P. & Hicks, Matthew B., 2007, The Winter Stoneflies (Plecoptera: Capniidae) Of Mississippi, pp. 70-94 in Illiesia 3 (9) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4759885
Higher twist parton distributions from light-cone wave functions
Creators: name: Braun, V. M.
name: Lautenschlager, T.
name: Manashov, A. N.
name: Pirnay, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possibility to construct higher-twist parton distributions in a nucleon at some low reference scale from convolution integrals of the light-cone wave functions (WFs). To this end we introduce simple models for the four-particle nucleon WFs involving three valence quarks and a gluon with total orbital momentum zero, and estimate their normalization (WF at the origin) using QCD sum rules. We demonstrate that these WFs provide one with a reasonable description of both polarized and unpolarized gluon parton densities at large values of Bjorken variable x > 0.5. Twist-three parton distributions are then constructed as convolution integrals of qqqg and usual three-quark WFs. The cases of the polarized structure function g_2(x,Q^2) and single transverse spin asymmetries are considered in detail. We find that the so-called gluon-pole contribution to twist-three distributions relevant for single spin asymmetry vanishes in this model, but is generated perturbatively at higher scales by the evolution, in the spirit of GRV parton distributions.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures
Poincaré Gauge Theory With Coupled Even And Odd Parity Dynamic Spin-0 Modes: Dynamic Equations For Isotropic Bianchi Cosmologies
Creators: name: Ho, Fei-Hung
name: Nester, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are investigating the dynamics of a new Poincaré gauge theory of gravity model, which has cross coupling between the spin-0$^+$ and spin-0$^-$ modes. To this end we here consider a very appropriate situation---homogeneous-isotropic cosmologies---which is relatively simple, and yet all the modes have non-trivial dynamics which reveals physically interesting and possibly observable results. More specifically we consider manifestly isotropic Bianchi class A cosmologies; for this case we find an effective Lagrangian and Hamiltonian for the dynamical system. The Lagrange equations for these models lead to a set of first order equations that are compatible with those found for the FLRW models and provide a foundation for further investigations. Typical numerical evolution of these equations shows the expected effects of the cross parity coupling.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
Dr. Sumeja Smailagić, SUBORDINACIJE ŽENE U SAVREMENOM DRUŠTVU, SOCIO-EKONOMSKI ASPEKTI.pdf
Creators: name: Misao, Islamska
name: Smailagic, Sumeja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Islamic studies

description: Uporedo sa stvaranjem uslova za napredak i emancipaciju žena u društvu, razvijali su se instrumenti i metodi sprječavanja ostvarivanja ovih uslova. Iako je evidentno formalno-pravno izjednačavanje žena s muškarcima u svim sferama života, u savremenom društvu postoje razni oblici potiskivanja i samopotiskivanja žene (psihološko, ekonomsko, kulturno, pristajanje žena „bez pobune“ na vrijednosti i pravila koja im muškarci postavljaju i sl.). Sve većom prisutnošću žena u javnoj sferi njihovo potčinjavanje, diskriminacija i subordinacija premještaju se iz privatne u javnu sferu – (ne)mogućnost pristupa javnim službama, zapošljavanje, nivo zarade i sl. Uzroci ovoga potiskivanja nalaze se, najčešće, u karakteru društvenih odnosa - još uvijek u ukorijenjenim patrijarhalnim obrascima u nametanju „muških“ principa i pravila svakodnevnog života čime se žene potiskuju iz važnih segmenata društvenih odnosa.
AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARINING TA'LIM JARAYONIDA TUTGAN O'RNI.
Creators: name: Shermatova, Xilola
name: Abdumajidova, Zebo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Mazkur maqolada ta'lim sohasida internet texnologiyalaridan to'g'ri foydalanish, axborot texnologiyalarini umumta'lim maktablariga tadbiq qilish to'g'risida, internet tezligi haqida ma'lumotlar keltirilgan.
High magnetic field induced charge density waves and sign reversal of the Hall coefficient in graphite
Creators: name: Kumar, Amit
name: Poumirol, Jean-Marie
name: Escoffier, Walter
name: Goiran, Michel
name: Raquet, Bertrand
name: Pivin, Jean Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the investigation of magnetic field induced charge density wave and Hall coefficient sign reversal in a quasi-two dimensional electronic system of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite under very strong magnetic field. The change of Hall sign coefficient from negative to positive occurs at low temperature and high magnetic field just after the charge density wave transition, suggesting the role of hole-like quasi-particles in this effect. Angular dependent measurements show that the charge density wave transition and Hall sign reversal fields follow the magnetic field component along the c-axis of graphite.
Territorial jurisdiction : the cultural and economic significance of eulachon Thaleichthys pacificus in the north-central coast region of British Columbia
Creators: name: Ryan, Teresa Loa
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Aboriginal people of the Pacific Northwest have extraordinary affinities to fisheries resources. Balanced relationships with their environments facilitated comprehensive understanding of the cycles of renewal and resource abundance to prosper amidst cyclic variability and harsh climates. Traditional Aboriginal law and social institutions were the sentinel guardians that authorized territorial jurisdiction and resource use. The accumulation of Aboriginal Ecological Knowledge (AEK) ensured continuity of sustainable use and effective resource husbandry to increase wealth. Large surplus of products were driving factors for regional trade and exchange further contributing to wealth generation. Examining the use of eulachon (Thaleichthys pacificus), in the north-central portion of its range illustrates the linkages between resource use, customary law, and territorial authority. Eulachon are used to produce “Grease” (oil rendered from the fish) in this region only from the Unuk River in the north to the Klinaklini River at the southern terminus. Four coastal Aboriginal groups (Tlingit, Tsimshian, Kwakwaka’wakw, and Nuxalk) produce Grease and are located in or near transportation corridors. An elaborate system of territorial authority was validated through the feasting system, also known as potlatches. Those territorial owners that were effective resource managers achieved higher prestige, and maintained authority by demonstration of resource products’ surplus. Contemporary fisheries management regulation has severely restricted Aboriginal access to limited harvests only, despite those same resources having been in Aboriginal use for thousands of years. Several factors have contributed to profoundly altering Aboriginal practices, their historic traditions, and the spaces on which they depended. These include but are not limited to colonization and its assimilation policies, and myriad restrictive legislation over many decades. The geographic scope of the highest degrees of social complexity exactly matches the eulachon Grease producing region. The wealth and prosperity that existed in this region for thousands of years was due to the integral fit of these social institutions with their unique ecological landscape. Removing this fit has caused damage to the wealth and prosperity of Aboriginal people and also risks the collateral loss of the applying Aboriginal Ecological Knowledge in the stewardship of the Pacific Northwest.
Waves in the chromosphere: observations
Creators: name: Rutten, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review the literature on observational aspects of waves in the solar chromosphere in the first part of this contribution. High-frequency waves are invoked to build elaborate cool-star chromosphere heating theories but have not been detected decisively so far, neither as magnetic modes in network elements nor as acoustic modes in below-the-canopy internetwork regions. Three-minute upward-propagating acoustic shocks are thoroughly established through numerical simulation as the cause of intermittent bright internetwork grains, but their pistoning and their role in the low-chromosphere energy budget remain in debate. Three-minute wave interaction with magnetic canopies is a newer interest, presently progressing through numerical simulation. Three-minute umbral flashes and running penumbral waves seem a similar acoustic-shock phenomenon awaiting numerical simulation. The low-frequency network Doppler modulation remains enigmatic. In the second part, I address low-frequency ultraviolet brightness variations of the internetwork chromosphere in more detail. They contribute about half of the internetwork brightness modulation and presumably figure in cool-star basal flux. They appear to be a mixture of inverse-contrast granular overshoot at small scales and gravity-wave interference at mesogranular scales. I present TRACE evidence for the latter interpretation, and speculate that the low-frequency brightness minima map canopy heights.
description: Printed back in 2003 but never listed on ADS through laxness of publisher and editors; entered here because especially the otherwise unpublished last figure remains of interest. Added a clicker to the year in the citations that opens the corresponding ADS abstract page in your browser
Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Hynobius bambusicolus Wang, Othman, Qiu and Borzée, 2023 (Amphibia, Caudata, Hynobiidae) and its phylogenetic implications
Creators: name: Huang, Yanpin
name: Wang, Helin
name: Luo, Haoran
name: Zhong, Honghui
name: Lin, Qingxian
name: Zhou, Xiaoping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Hynobius bambusicolus (Caudata, Hynobiidae) is a recently described species, identified in 2022, and is thus not widely known. In this study, we sequenced and annotated the complete mitogenome of H. bambusicolus. The resulting mitochondrial genome is 16,406 bp in length and comprises 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), two ribosomal RNA genes (rRNA), 22 transfer RNA genes, and a non-coding region. The base composition of the mitogenome is 33.3% A, 32.1% T, 20.8% C, and 13.8% G. The phylogenetic trees indicated that H. bambusicolus is the basal branch within the Southern Chinese Hynobius clade.
A cosmic-ray dominated ISM in Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxies: new initial conditions for star formation
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, Padelis P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-density star formation typical of the merger/starburst events that power the large IR luminosities of Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs) (L_{IR}>10^{12}Lsol) throughout the Universe results to extraordinarily high cosmic ray (CR) energy densities of U_CR~(few)x(10^3--10^4)U_{CR,Gal} permeating their interstellar medium (ISM), a direct consequence of the large supernovae remnants (SNRs) number densities in such systems. Unlike far-UV photons emanating from their numerous star forming sites, these large CR energy densities in ULIRGs will volumetrically heat and raise the ionization fraction of dense (n>10^4 cm^{-3}) UV-shielded gas cores throughout their compact star-forming volumes. Such conditions can turn most of the large molecular gas masses found in such systems and their high redshift counterparts (M(H2)~10^9-10^10 M_{sol}) into giant CR-dominated Regions (CRDRs) rather than ensembles of Photon-dominated Regions (PDRs) which dominate in less IR-luminous systems where star formation and molecular gas distributions are much more extended. The molecular gas in CRDRs will have a {\it minimum} temperature of T_{kin}~(80--160)K, and very high ionization fractions of x(e)>10^{-6} throughout its UV-shielded dense cores, which in turn will {\it fundamentally alter the initial conditions for star formation in such systems.}. Observational tests of CRDRs can be provided by ......
description: Accepted by The Astrophysical Journal on June 23, published August 9 (ApJ, 720, 226), 2010. This version for the ADD-AR
Assessing the role of LRRTMs in synapse development and function
Creators: name: Karimi Tari, Parisa
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The leucine rich repeat transmembrane neuronal (LRRTM) proteins are a family of four synaptogenic cell adhesion molecules that instruct excitatory presynaptic differentiation and mediate postsynaptic differentiation. LRRTM1 and LRRTM2 are most potent at inducing presynaptic differentiation and have been shown to interact with neurexins at glutamatergic synapses. LRRTM4 has been recently identified as a major component of native AMPA-type glutamate receptor complexes, and is expressed at very high levels in dentate gyrus granule cells. Similar to neurexins, neuroligins, and several other synapse organizing proteins, LRRTMs are linked to psychiatric disorders such as autism spectrum disorders. LRRTM4 is also linked to risk of attempted suicide in females based on a recent genome-wide association study of over 2500 patients with bipolar disorder. Our project on LRRTM1 and LRRTM2 involved determining the role of these proteins in synapse development and function using LRRTM1 and 2 double knockout mice. Our results indicated that LRRTM1 and 2 are essential for normal excitatory synapse development and function in CA1 region but not the dentate gyrus. Our project on LRRTM4 assessed the role of this protein in synapse development. Using targeted deletion in mice, our results revealed that LRRTM4 is essential for normal excitatory synapse development and function in dentate gyrus granule cells but not in CA1 hippocampal pyramidal neurons. In addition, it was shown that LRRTM4 differentiates from LRRTM1 and 2 in terms of binding partners as it binds heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs). Experiments indicated that HSPGs are essential to mediate the synaptogenic activity of LRRTM4. Overall, our results from LRRTM1 and 2 and LRRTM4 projects indicate that members of the LRRTM family function in a cell-type specific manner through different presynaptic molecular pathways. This emphasizes the complexity of synapse-organizing protein networks and the importance of studying region specific roles of these synaptic proteins.
The complete chloroplast genomes of Petrocodon mirus and Petrocodon hancei (Gesneriaceae)
Creators: name: Qi, Yu-Chuan
name: Wei, Ying
name: Liu, Li-Hui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The genus Petrocodon is uniquely distributed in karst areas and exhibits high floral morphological diversity. We assembled and characterized the complete chloroplast genomes of Petrocodon mirus X.Z.Shi, J.X.Fu & L.H.Yang 2024 and Petrocodon hancei (Hemsl. 1890) A.Weber & Mich.Möller 2011. The genome sizes are 153,547 bp and 153,294 bp, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that P. hancei is closely related to P. multiflorus, while the position of P. mirus remains unclear. These findings provide genomic resources for studying genetic diversity in Petrocodon and Gesneriaceae.
Allocapnia polemistis Ross and Ricker
Creators: name: Nations, Tina M.
name: Stark, Bill P.
name: Hicks, Matthew B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Allocapnia
Allocapnia polemistis

description: Allocapnia polemistis Ross and Ricker Allocapnia polemistis Ross and Ricker. 1971. Holotype male, Alabama, Walker County, 10 miles NE of Jasper Allocapnia polemistis Stark et al. 2000. SEM of male Distribution. AL, MS (Stark & Baumann 2006). Mississippi populations have been reported in Tishomingo County (Stark et al. 2000). Mississippi collection data. (Fig. 24). Tishomingo Co., Tishomingo State Park, 5 February 1992, M. Caterino, 1 ♂, 2 ♀ (University of Mississippi); Rock Quarry Creek, Tishomingo State Park, 34 ° 36’ 73.4” N, 88 ° 12’ 25.1” W, 4 January 2000, B. Stark and M. Alford, 3 ♂; Samelocation, 28 December 2005, T. Nations and B. Stark, 11 ♂, 6 ♀; Same location, 23 December 2006, B. Stark, 7 ♂; Samelocation, 8 January 2007, B. Stark, 2 ♂; Rock Creek, CR 1, 34 ° 29’ 93.2” N, 88 ° 18’ 87.7” W, 8 January 2007, B. Stark, 1 ♂. Male epiproct. Epiproct angled near midlength, paddle shaped in dorsal aspect, flattened in lateral aspect andbearing a rounded apex (Fig. 26). Dorsum of upper limb covered with short, spines in a rather dense patch over apical half (Figs. 25, 27), and divided mesally by a shallow groove. Dorsal limb thin in lateral aspect, throughoutlength of apical half (Fig. 26). Male tergal process. Tergum 8 process rests on a large oval ridge and bears a thin, compressed dorsal crest. Anterior face of process bent abruptly near apex, and anterodorsal surface devoid of scale‐ like tubercles (Figs.28‐29). Allocapnia polemistis Female subgenital plate. Abdominal sterna 7 and 8 completely separated by membrane. Posterior margin of subgenitalplate usually withoutprojecting mesal lobe; anterior margin of sternum 8 bearsa pair of small basolateral lobes (Figs. 30, 62).
description: Published as part of Nations, Tina M., Stark, Bill P. & Hicks, Matthew B., 2007, The Winter Stoneflies (Plecoptera: Capniidae) Of Mississippi, pp. 70-94 in Illiesia 3 (9) on pages 80-81, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4759885
description: {"references": ["Stark, B. P., M. H. Alford & S. G. Tucker. 2000. Allocapnia polemistis (Plecoptera: Capniidae), new for Mississippi. Entomological News, 111: 283 - 286.", "Stark, B. P. & R. W. Baumann. 2006. Valid stonefly names for North America (http: // plsa. inhs. - uiuc. edu / plecoptera / validnames. aspx)."]}
Damping by branching: a bioinspiration from trees
Creators: name: Theckes, Benoit
name: de Langre, Emmanuel
name: Boutillon, Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Man-made slender structures are known to be sensitive to high levels of vibration, due to their flexibility, which often cause irreversible damage. In nature, trees repeatedly endure large amplitudes of motion, mostly caused by strong climatic events, yet with minor or no damage in most cases. A new damping mechanism inspired by the architecture of trees is here identified and characterized in the simplest tree-like structure, a Y-shape branched structure. Through analytical and numerical analyses of a simple two-degree-of-freedom model, branching is shown to be the key ingredient in this protective mechanism that we call damping-by-branching. It originates in the geometrical nonlinearities so that it is specifically efficient to damp out large amplitudes of motion. A more realistic model, using flexible beam approximation, shows that the mechanism is robust. Finally, two bioinspired architectures are analyzed, showing significant levels of damping achieved via branching with typically 30% of the energy being dissipated in one oscillation. This concept of damping-by-branching is of simple practical use in the design of slender flexible structures.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
D^{+}, D^{0} and Lambda_{c}^{+} production in deep inelastic scattering at HERA
Creators: name: Roloff, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several recent measurements of charmed hadron production in deep inelastic scattering at HERA are reviewed. Cross sections for the production of D mesons were measured and compared to NLO QCD predictions. The charm contribution to the inclusive structure function F_{2} was extracted and compared to previous measurements and theoretical predictions. The reconstruction of decays with a neutral strange hadron in the final state allowed the measurement of charm production to be extended into the low transverse momentum region. The fraction of c quarks hadronising into Lambda_{c}^{+} baryons was extracted using two different decay modes.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the ICHEP2010 conference
Electromagnetic Tracking in High Dose Rate Brachytherapy - A Composite Analysis Model
Creators: name: Goetz, Theresa
name: Tome, A. M.
name: Hensel, B.
name: Bert, Ch.
name: Lang, Elmar W.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Electromagnetic tracking, Particle filtering, Singular spectrum analysis, Ensemble empirical mode decomposition, Hartigan dip test, Alpha-stable distributions
subject: 530 Physik
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Electromagnetic tracking (EMT) in high dose rate Brachytherapy has to face a number of signal processing challenges which we summarize in this study. We propose a coherent signal processing chain which encompasses a particle filter tracking of the state space trajectory of the sensors inside catheters implanted surgically into the breast of female patients. Singular spectrum analysis is employed to remove high amplitude artifact signals from the recordings as well as to decompose simultaneously recorded signals from additional fiducial sensors used to monitor breathing motions. Ensemble empirical mode decomposition is applied to both, the fiducial and solenoid sensor signals to decompose them into their intrinsic modes. Information-theoretic similarity measures serve to identify those intrinsic modes which carry information about the breathing mode contamination of the observed solenoid sensor signals. Finally, a multi-dimensional scaling achieves a common principal coordinate system where both, the various EMT signals and related data deduced from an initial X-ray CT imaging can be compared quantitatively to identify any deviations from the treatment plan established with the CT data. We also consider the distributions of such deviations and demonstrate their heavy-tailed character. A Hartigan dip test is employed to establish a uni- or bi-modal character of these distributions which we approximate by alpha-stable distributions.
The mitochondrial genome of the fringe-lipped frog-eating bat Trachops coffini and its phylogenetic position among new world leaf-nosed bats (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae)
Creators: name: Rocamontes-Morales, Jesús Antonio
name: Martínez-Cárdenas, Anahí
name: Ortega, Jorge
name: Baeza, J. Antonio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: The fringe-lipped frog-eating bat Trachops coffini inhabits tropical and semitropical rainforests from Mexico to Brazil. In this study, we sequenced and assembled the complete mitochondrial genome of T. coffini. The entire mitogenome is a circular molecule, 16,960 bp in total length that contains 13 protein-coding genes, two ribosomal RNA genes, 22 transfer RNA genes, and one D-loop or control region (CR). The overall base composition is A = 32.43%, G = 13.43%, C = 24.26%, and T = 29.87%, with A + T content = 62.31%. A phylogenetic tree reconstructed using the 13 PCGs that included 59 taxa recovered T. coffini as a taxon sister to a fully-supported clade containing the genera Tonatia, Lophostoma, and Phyllostomus.
Complete mitochondrial genome of Inimicus didactylus (Pallas, 1769) and its phylogenetic analysis
Creators: name: Li, Qian
name: Li, Hao
name: Peng, Zhaojie
name: Yu, Wenhua
name: Wei, Shichao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Inimicus didactylus is a venomous fish belonging to the family Synanceiidae, which is closely related to the true stonefishes (Synanceiidae, Synanceia spp.). Here, we employed high-throughput sequencing technology to assemble and annotate the complete mitochondrial genome of I. didactylus. The mitochondrial genome, with a length of 16,670 base pairs, exhibits A-T bias in its base composition (58.19%) and consists of 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA genes, and 2 rRNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis indicates a close relationship between I. didactylus and I. japonicus. This study provides a genomic resource that enhances ecology and evolution researches on Synanceiidae species.
Hall probes: physics and application to magnetometry
Creators: name: Sanfilippo, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This lecture aims to present an overview of the properties of Hall effect devices. Descriptions of the Hall phenomenon, a review of the Hall effect device characteristics and of the various types of probes are presented. Particular attention is paid to the recent development of three-axis sensors and the related techniques to cancel the offsets and the planar Hall effect. The lecture introduces the delicate problem of the calibration of a three-dimensional sensor and ends with a section devoted to magnetic measurements in conventional beam line magnets and undulators.
description: 40 pages, presented at the CERN Accelerator School CAS 2009: Specialised Course on Magnets, Bruges, 16-25 June 2009
The complete mitochondrial genome of the Forrest’s rock squirrel (Sciurotamias forresti, Rodentia: Sciuridae) and its phylogenetic implication
Creators: name: Xie, Mengru
name: Zhou, Hongwei
name: Li, Yongyuan
name: Dong, Wenge
name: Guo, Xianguo
name: Zhao, Chengfu
name: Song, Wenyu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We sequenced the whole mitochondrial genome of Sciurotamias forresti using Illumina, revealing a 16,534 bp circular genome with 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 tRNAs, 2 rRNAs, a D-loop, and OL. Base composition: 32.95% A, 28.63% T, 26.14% C, 12.28% G. Phylogenetic analysis of 25 Sciuridae species showed a deep split between Sciurotamias forresti and Sciurotamias davidianus, more distant than those between other genera in the subfamily Xerinae. This supports the notion that Sciurotamias forresti may be ranked as a genus and indicated the necessity of further studies integrating morphological comparison and divergence dating to reevaluate its taxonomic position.
Semidirect Product Groups, Vacuum Alignment and Tribimaximal Neutrino Mixing
Creators: name: Babu, K. S.
name: Gabriel, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The neutrino oscillation data are in very good agreement with the tribimaximal mixing pattern: \sin^2θ_{23}=1/2, \sin^2θ_{12}=1/3, and \sin^2θ_{13}=0. Attempts to generate this pattern based on finite family symmetry groups typically assume that the family symmetry is broken to different subgroups in the charged lepton and the neutrino mass matrices. This leads to a technical problem, where the cross-couplings between the Higgs fields responsible for the two symmetry breaking chains force their vacuum expectation values to align, upsetting the desired breaking pattern. Here, we present a class of models based on the semidirect product group (S_3)^4 \rtimes A_4, where the lepton families belong to representations which are not faithful. In effect, the Higgs sector knows about the full symmetry while the lepton sector knows only about the A_4 factor group. This can solve the alignment problem without altering the desired properties of the family symmetry. Inclusion of quarks into the framework is straightforward, and leads to small and arbitrary CKM mixing angles. Supersymmetry is not essential for our proposal, but the model presented is easily supersymmetrized, in which case the same family symmetry solves the SUSY flavor problem.
description: Typos fixed, 26 pages in LaTeX
Opinion Leaders and Rural Communication: An Assessment of COVID-19 Vaccination and Lassa fever Prevention Campaigns in Benue State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Aondowase Saawuan
name: Uduak Udoudom
name: Egajanya Jamila Amali
name: Nkoyo U. Umoh
Publisher: name: ISAR Publisher
Year: 2023
Subjects: Opinion leaders, Rural communication, COVID-19, Lassa fever

description: This study assesses the influence of opinion leaders on rural communication during the COVID-19 vaccination and Lassa fever prevention campaigns in Benue State. The study was anchored on the Two Step Flow theory. The survey research design was adopted for the study. The population of the study comprised the entire rural dwellers in Benue State. Multistage sampling technique was used to draw 24 participants for the study. Focus Group Discussion (FGD) was used to elicit information from participants using Focus Group Discussion Guide. Data for the study were analyzed using inductive thematic approach. Findings have shown that, majority of rural dwellers got information about COVID-19 Vaccination and Lassa fever prevention from opinion leaders, such as church leaders, teachers and traditional rulers. It was also found that, opinion leaders had influence on rural dwellers' compliance and participation in COVID-19 vaccination and Lassa fever prevention campaigns, despite some perceived resistance and hesitancy. Most rural dwellers were influenced by opinion leaders to improve their personal hygiene and food safety habits, but were not certain whether to refrain from eating bush rats or not. The study also found that opinion leaders are effective in rural communication campaigns in Benue State, irrespective of their message exaggerations and lack of credibility. The study concludes that opinion leaders are influential in rural communication for development campaigns in Benue State. The study recommends among others that development experts, government and private development partners should engage opinion leaders in development communication campaigns, especially those targeted at rural communities, as they complement mass media channels in achieving significant goals of social change.
Density perturbations in braneworld cosmology and primordial black holes
Creators: name: Bugaev, Edgar
name: Klimai, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, by numerical methods, the time evolution of scalar perturbations in radiation era of Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology. Our results confirm an existence of the enhancement of perturbation amplitudes (near horizon crossing), discovered recently. We suggest the approximate solution of equations of the perturbation theory in the high energy regime, which predicts that the enhancement factor is asymptotically constant, as a function of scale. We discuss the application of this result for the problem of primordial black hole production in braneworld cosmology.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Assessment Institute Insights: Preparing for the 2021 HIPs in The States Track at the Assessment Institute
Creators: name: Basgier, Christopher
name: Cicchino, Amy
name: Gilbert, Brandi L.
name: Lexow, Matthew R.
Publisher: name: Wiley Periodicals LLC
Year: 2021
Subjects: High Impact Practices
Faculty Development

description: Joining the Assessment Institute and expanding the reach of HIPs in the States has provided opportunities to come together as a community and welcome colleagues from other tracks who are new to HIPs.
Traffic Performance Analysis of Manet Routing Protocol
Creators: name: Rajeswari, S.
name: Venkataramani, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The primary objective of this research work is to study and investigate the performance measures of Gossip Routing protocol and Energy Efficient and Reliable Adaptive Gossip routing protocols. We use TCP and CBR based traffic models to analyze the performance of above mentioned protocols based on the parameters of Packet Delivery Ratio, Average End-to-End Delay and Throughput. We will investigate the effect of change in the simulation time and Number of nodes for the MANET routing protocols. For Simulation, we have used ns-2 simulator.
description: 12 pages,12 figures
Insect pollination and experimental warming in the High Arctic
Creators: name: Robinson, Samuel Victor Joseph
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: As climate change causes retreats in Arctic glaciers, it is important to understand the mechanics of growth and community change in Arctic plant communities. Arctic plants have been shown to respond to observed and experimental changes in temperature by altering their reproductive strategies, growth, and phenology. Researchers have used open-top chambers (OTCs) to experimentally alter the near-surface air temperatures of tundra plant communities over long periods of time, but these devices may exclude insect pollinators to flowers during crucial periods of pollen reception. Insect pollination in the context of OTCs and Arctic plants is therefore important to understand, but has been poorly researched. I altered pollination of Salix arctica, Dryas integrifolia, and Papaver radicatum inside and outside of OTCs in a High Arctic shrub community, and conducted targeted insect netting to understand the dynamics of the visiting insect community. I also conducted bowl trapping inside and outside of OTCs to gauge their effect on insect availability to receptive flowers. OTCs altered the timing of flowering in Arctic plants, and significantly reduced the availability of pollinators to available flowers. However, I found that while both warming and pollination can alter flower and seed production in the study species, pollination is largely independent of OTC warming. Early-flowering species have the potential to be most affected by OTC-induced insect exclusion. The most common visiting insects were flies of the families Syrphidae and Muscidae, with occasional bumblebees (Bombus polaris). Papaver radicatum was by far the most heavily-visited flower, and I showed that the Syrphidae visit the flower preferentially at low temperatures, likely for warmth as well as pollen. I discuss these results in context with the current literature on Arctic plant and insect communities, and make recommendations for future research.
Weight Distributions of Multi-Edge type LDPC Codes
Creators: name: KASAI, Kenta
name: AWANO, Tomoharu
name: DECLERCQ, David
name: POULLIAT, Charly
name: SAKANIWA, Kohichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The multi-edge type LDPC codes, introduced by Richardson and Urbanke, present the general class of structured LDPC codes. In this paper, we derive the average weight distributions of the multi-edge type LDPC code ensembles. Furthermore, we investigate the asymptotic exponential growth rate of the average weight distributions and investigate the connection to the stability condition of the density evolution.
description: To appear in IEICE Trans. Fundamentals, vol.E93-A, no.11 November 2010
The complete mitochondrial genome of medicinally important wood-decaying fungus Tyromyces fissilis within the family Incrustoporiaceae, Polyporales
Creators: name: Zhao, Ling
name: Qi, Jianzhao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Tyromyces fissilis (Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Donk 1933, a globally renowned white-rot basidiomycete belonging to the Polyporales order, holds significant potential for lignin degradation, yet its mitochondrial genome has received comparatively little attention. Our study concentrates on a specimen designated T. fissilis NEFU_01, sourced from the Forest Botanical Garden in Heilongjiang Province, China. Utilizing next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology, we have successfully delineated the complete mitochondrial genome of this T. fissilis isolate. The genome is composed of 15 protein-coding genes (PCGs), an array of 24 transfer RNAs (tRNAs), and a pair of ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs), encompassing a total of 163,380 base pairs (bp). Additionally, the genome encodes 28 LAGLIDADG- and 10 GIY-YIG-homing endonucleases. The nucleotide composition is characterized by adenine (A) at 37.02%, cytosine (C) at 12.91%, guanine (G) at 13.04%, and thymine (T) at 37.03%, culminating in a GC content of 25.95%. Subsequently, we undertook a phylogenetic analysis, employing a dataset of 25 mitochondrial genomes to construct a phylogenetic tree. This research represents the first comprehensive foray into understanding the phylogenetic relationships of T. fissilis with its Basidiomycete kin, particularly its sister-group relationship with Phlebia radiata Fr. (1821), thereby laying a substantive groundwork for subsequent evolutionary and taxonomic studies within this mycological cohort.
Ascogaster annularis
Creators: name: Mazhar, Alireza Rajabi
name: Goldasteh, Shila
name: Farahani, Samira
name: Van Achterberg, Cornelis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Ascogaster
Ascogaster annularis

description: Ascogaster annularis (Nees, 1816) Material examined: Hamadan province: Nahavand, Gian (34°09′N, 48°13′E, 1650 m a.s.l.), 17.06.2015, 1♂; 21.06.2015, 9♀♀, 2♂♂; 29.06.2015, 19♀♀, 3♂♂; 06.07.2015, 6♀♀, 3♂♂ (ICRCAN); leg.: A. Rajabi Mazhar. Distribution: Armenia, Austria, Bulgaria, former Czechoslovakia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Iran, Italy, Kazakhstan, Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom.
description: Published as part of Mazhar, Alireza Rajabi, Goldasteh, Shila, Farahani, Samira & Van Achterberg, Cornelis, 2018, New species and new record of Chelonini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from western Iran, pp. 416-421 in Turkish Journal of Zoology 42 (4) on page 417, DOI: 10.3906/zoo-1711-9, http://zenodo.org/record/5018961
DDoS Attack and Defense Scheme in Wireless Ad hoc Networks
Creators: name: Arunmozhi, S. A.
name: Venkataramani, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The wireless ad hoc networks are highly vulnerable to distributed denial of service(DDoS) attacks because of its unique characteristics such as open network architecture, shared wireless medium and stringent resource constraints. These attacks throttle the tcp throughput heavily and reduce the quality of service(QoS) to end systems gradually rather than refusing the clients from the services completely. In this paper, we discussed the DDoS attacks and proposed a defense scheme to improve the performance of the ad hoc networks. Our proposed defense mechanism uses the medium access control (MAC) layer information to detect the attackers. The status values from MAC layer that can be used for detection are Frequency of receiving RTS/CTS packets, Frequency of sensing a busy channel and the number of RTS/DATA retransmissions. Once the attackers are identified, all the packets from those nodes will be blocked. The network resources are made available to the legitimate users. We perform the simulation with Network Simulator NS2 and we proved that our proposed system improves the network performance.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
First report of the complete mitochondrial genome of Glyptotendipes pallens (Meigen, 1804) (Diptera: Chironomidae) from Hebei Province, China
Creators: name: Sun, Bingjiao
name: Lv, Mengyu
name: Wu, Tong
name: Li, Shuyi
name: Lin, Xiaolong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Glyptotendipes pallens (Meigen, 1804) serves as a significant bioindicator for monitoring freshwater ecosystems. Despite the performance of COI barcode analyses on G. pallens, the mitogenome of this taxon remains unassembled and unanalyzed. In this study, we provide one newly sequenced complete mitogenome of G. pallens for the first time. The mitogenome is 16,063 bp long with high A + T content, and consists of 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA genes, two rRNA genes, and a noncoding control region. The phylogenetic analysis strongly supports G. pallens and G. tokunagai as sister species.
The complete mitochondrial genome of Amolops hainanensis (anura: ranidae)
Creators: name: Zi, Chuhan
name: Zhou, Zhengyan
name: Xu, Lanying
name: Yu, Sufan
name: Ding, Lin
name: Liu, Ziyi
name: Fu, Longming
name: Lin, Feng
name: Li, Xiuzhong
name: Zhou, Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of Amolops hainanensis is 17778 bp in length (GenBank accession number PP734094) and contains 13 protein-coding genes, 2 rRNA genes, and 22 tRNA genes. The mitochondrial gene arrangement of A. hainanensis is identical to those of other Amolops species and has a typical neobatrachian arrangement. Mitogenomic phylogenetic analysis revealed that Amolops is composed of two main clades. A. hainanensis is a member of the western clade and split from the basalmost node of the subclade composed of the other species of the western clade of Amolops.
Chelonus (Chelonus) annulipes Wesmael 1835
Creators: name: Mazhar, Alireza Rajabi
name: Goldasteh, Shila
name: Farahani, Samira
name: Van Achterberg, Cornelis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Chelonus
Chelonus annulipes

description: Chelonus (Chelonus) annulipes Wesmael, 1835 Material examined: Hamadan Province: Asadabad, Galehbor (34°50′N, 48°10′E, 2150 m a.s.l.), 18.08.2016, 1♀ (ICRCAN); leg.: A. Rajabi Mazhar. Distribution: Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Croatia, former Czechoslovakia, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, USA, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, former Yugoslavia.
description: Published as part of Mazhar, Alireza Rajabi, Goldasteh, Shila, Farahani, Samira & Van Achterberg, Cornelis, 2018, New species and new record of Chelonini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from western Iran, pp. 416-421 in Turkish Journal of Zoology 42 (4) on page 417, DOI: 10.3906/zoo-1711-9, http://zenodo.org/record/5018961
The Past, Present and Future of the Resonant-Mass Gravitational Wave Detectors
Creators: name: Aguiar, Odylio Denys
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resonant-mass gravitational waves detectors are reviewed from the concept of gravitational waves and its mathematical derivation, using Einstein's general relativity, to the present status of bars and spherical detectors, and their prospects for the future, which include dual detectors and spheres with non-resonant transducers. The review covers not only the technical aspects of detectors and the science that will be done, but also analyses the subject in a historic perspective, covering the various detection efforts over four decades, starting from Weber's pioneering work.
description: 49 pages, 45 figures, invited review article, which will be published at Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics (RAA)