cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Αξιολόγηση της Λειτουργίας των Απογευματινών Ιατρείων στο Πανεπιστημιακό Γενικό Νοσοκομείο Λάρισας
Creators: name: Mαίρη Γείτονα
name: Λορένα Ανδρούτσου
name: Λίνα Μπούκη
name: Κωνσταντίνος Κόκκινος
Publisher: name: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών
Year: 2010

description: Αξιολόγηση της Λειτουργίας των Απογευματινών Ιατρείων στο Πανεπιστημιακό Γενικό Νοσοκομείο Λάρισας
description: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών, Vol. 15 No. 58 (2010)
Additional file 21: Table S8. of The invasive MED/Q Bemisia tabaci genome: a tale of gene loss and gene gain
Creators: name: Xie, Wen
name: Yang, Xin
name: Chen, Chunhai
name: Yang, Zezhong
name: Guo, Litao
name: Wang, Dan
name: Huang, Jinqun
name: Zhang, Hailin
name: Wen, Yanan
name: Zhao, Jinyang
name: Wu, Qingjun
name: Wang, Shaoli
name: Coates, Brad
name: Zhou, Xuguo
name: Zhang, Youjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Gene ontologies for gene families that have expanded number of members on Bemisia tabaci branch (FDR < 0.05, p < =0.000879854368932039). (DOCX 53 kb)
Ηγεσία και ευρωπαϊκή ολοκλήρωση: Αναζήτηση εναλλακτικών μορφών δημιουργικής ηγεσίας
Creators: name: Μαρία Γ. Λιοζίδου
Publisher: name: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών
Year: 2010

description: Ηγεσία και ευρωπαϊκή ολοκλήρωση: Αναζήτηση εναλλακτικών μορφών δημιουργικής ηγεσίας
description: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών, Vol. 15 No. 58 (2010)
Search for production of a single vector-like quark decaying to tH or tZ in the all-hadronic final state in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for electroweak production of a single vector-like T quark in association with a bottom (b) quark in the all-hadronic decay channel is presented. This search uses proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the CERN LHC during 2016-2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. The T quark is assumed to have charge 2/3 and decay to a top (t) quark and a Higgs (H) or Z boson. Hadronic decays of the t quark and the H or Z boson are reconstructed from the kinematic properties of jets, including those containing b hadrons. No deviation from the standard model prediction is observed in the reconstructed tH and tZ invariant mass distributions. The 95% confidence level upper limits on the product of the production cross section and branching fraction of a T quark produced in association with a b quark and decaying via tH or tZ range from 1260 to 68 fb for T quark masses of 600-1200 GeV.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables, including additional supplementary figures, can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/B2G-19-001 (CMS Public Pages)
Ταυτότητες φύλου και αντισυμβατική συμπεριφορά στην εφηβική ηλικία
Creators: name: Μαρία Βεκρή
name: Μάριος Βρυωνίδης
Publisher: name: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών
Year: 2010

description: Ταυτότητες φύλου και αντισυμβατική συμπεριφορά στην εφηβική ηλικία
description: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών, Vol. 15 No. 58 (2010)
Additional file 22: Table S9. of The invasive MED/Q Bemisia tabaci genome: a tale of gene loss and gene gain
Creators: name: Xie, Wen
name: Yang, Xin
name: Chen, Chunhai
name: Yang, Zezhong
name: Guo, Litao
name: Wang, Dan
name: Huang, Jinqun
name: Zhang, Hailin
name: Wen, Yanan
name: Zhao, Jinyang
name: Wu, Qingjun
name: Wang, Shaoli
name: Coates, Brad
name: Zhou, Xuguo
name: Zhang, Youjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Gene ontology over-representation of gene families contracted on Bemisia tabaci branch (FDR < 0.05, p < =0.000572390572). (DOCX 49 kb)
When combinations of humans and AI are useful: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Vaccaro, Michelle
name: Almaatouq, Abdullah
name: Malone, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Inspired by the increasing use of AI to augment humans, researchers have studied human-AI systems involving different tasks, systems, and populations. Despite such a large body of work, we lack a broad conceptual understanding of when combinations of humans and AI are better than either alone. Here, we addressed this question by conducting a meta-analysis of over 100 recent experimental studies reporting over 300 effect sizes. First, we found that, on average, human-AI combinations performed significantly worse than the best of humans or AI alone. Second, we found performance losses in tasks that involved making decisions and significantly greater gains in tasks that involved creating content. Finally, when humans outperformed AI alone, we found performance gains in the combination, but when the AI outperformed humans alone we found losses. These findings highlight the heterogeneity of the effects of human-AI collaboration and point to promising avenues for improving human-AI systems.
MOESM1 of Identification, synthesis and regulatory function of the N-acylated homoserine lactone signals produced by Pseudomonas chlororaphis HT66
Creators: name: Peng, Huasong
name: Ouyang, Yi
name: Bilal, Muhammad
name: Wang, Wei
name: Hu, Hongbo
name: Zhang, Xuehong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. a Colonial morphology changes in wild-type HT66, HT66â phzI and HT66â phzR strains during 7Â days and b Influence of antifungal activity of HT66 and its mutants on the growth of Pythium ultimum. P. ultimum was spotted at the left of the PDA plate, whereas HT66 and its mutants were inoculated on the right side.
Additional file 23: Table S10. of The invasive MED/Q Bemisia tabaci genome: a tale of gene loss and gene gain
Creators: name: Xie, Wen
name: Yang, Xin
name: Chen, Chunhai
name: Yang, Zezhong
name: Guo, Litao
name: Wang, Dan
name: Huang, Jinqun
name: Zhang, Hailin
name: Wen, Yanan
name: Zhao, Jinyang
name: Wu, Qingjun
name: Wang, Shaoli
name: Coates, Brad
name: Zhou, Xuguo
name: Zhang, Youjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Gene ontology over-representation of gene families contracted on Bemisia tabaci branch (FDR < 0.05, p < =0.000572390572). (DOCX 49 kb)
Additional file 1: of Dairy product consumption and risk of hip fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bian, Shanshan
name: Hu, Jingmin
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Wang, Yunguo
name: Yu, Miaohui
name: Ma, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Description: Search Phrases for a) PubMed, and b) EMBASE. (DOC 37 kb)
On the energy budget of starquake-induced repeating fast radio bursts
Creators: name: Wang, Wei-Yang
name: Zhang, Chen
name: Zhou, Enping
name: Liu, Xiaohui
name: Niu, Jiarui
name: Zhou, Zixuan
name: Gao, He
name: Liu, Jifeng
name: Xu, Renxin
name: Zhang, Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With a growing sample of fast radio bursts (FRBs), we investigate the energy budget of different power sources within the framework of magnetar starquake triggering mechanism. During a starquake, the energy can be released in any form through strain, magnetic, rotational, and gravitational energies. The strain energy can be converted from other three kinds of energy during starquakes. The following findings are revealed: 1. The crust can store free magnetic energy of $\sim10^{46}$ erg by existing toroidal fields, sustaining $10^6$ bursts with frequent starquakes occurring due to crustal instability. 2. The strain energy develops as a rigid object spins down, which can be released during a global starquake accompanied by a glitch. However, it takes a long time to accumulate enough strain energy via spindown. 3. The rotational energy of a magnetar with $P\lesssim0.1\rm\,s$ can match the energy and luminosity budget of FRBs. 4. The budget of the total gravitational energy is high, but the mechanism and efficiency of converting this energy to radiation deserve further exploration.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures. Accepted. Some intriguing FAST's results are expected!
Additional file 1: of Interleukin-6/interleukin-6 receptor complex promotes osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Creators: name: Xie, Zhongyu
name: Tang, Suâan
name: Ye, Guiwen
name: Wang, Peng
name: Li, Jinteng
name: Liu, Wenjie
name: Li, Ming
name: Wang, Shan
name: Wu, Xiaohua
name: Cen, Shuizhong
name: Zheng, Guan
name: Ma, Mengjun
name: Wu, Yanfeng
name: Shen, Huiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. Primers used for qRT-PCR. Primer information for gene. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Tensor networks for $p$-spin models
Creators: name: Lanthier, Benjamin
name: Côté, Jeremy
name: Kourtis, Stefanos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a tensor network algorithm for the solution of $p$-spin models. We show that bond compression through rank-revealing decompositions performed during the tensor network contraction resolves logical redundancies in the system exactly and is thus lossless, yet leads to qualitative changes in runtime scaling in different regimes of the model. First, we find that bond compression emulates the so-called leaf-removal algorithm, solving the problem efficiently in the "easy" phase. Past a dynamical phase transition, we observe superpolynomial runtimes, reflecting the appearance of a core component. We then develop a graphical method to study the scaling of contraction for a minimal ensemble of core-only instances. We find subexponential scaling, improving on the exponential scaling that occurs without compression. Our results suggest that our tensor network algorithm subsumes the classical leaf removal algorithm and simplifies redundancies in the $p$-spin model through lossless compression, all without explicit knowledge of the problem's structure.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures; Updated results; Corrected typos; Updated to the published version
Διαδικασίες εξαγωγής υπεραξίας και η σχέση τους με τη διάρκεια, την ένταση και την παραγωγικότητα της εργασίας
Creators: name: Σταύρος Μαυρουδέας
name: Αλέξης Ιωαννίδης
Publisher: name: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών
Year: 2010

description: Διαδικασίες εξαγωγής υπεραξίας και η σχέση τους με τη διάρκεια, την ένταση και την παραγωγικότητα της εργασίας
description: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών, Vol. 15 No. 58 (2010)
The Perry Project: A Versatile Low-Cost Syringe Pump for Dispensing in Automated Synthesis Systems
Creators: name: Saugbjerg, Jakob Rørbæk
name: Henriksen, Martin Lahn
name: Jensen, Thorbjørn Bøgh
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences
subject: Materials Science and Engineering
subject: Engineering
subject: Chemical Engineering
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: Additive Manufacturing
subject: Automated Synthesis
subject: Chemical Resistant
subject: High-Resolution Pump
subject: Low-Cost
subject: Syringe Pump

description: The Perry Pump is demonstrated with syringe sizes ranging from 1 to 20 mL and includes a reservoir, made possible by a three-way valve, which enables larger volumes to be used. The lowest volume demonstrated is 20 µL at 5.5 µL/s, while the largest is 20 mL at 0.145 mL/s. The Perry Pump is designed with the intention of easy to 3D-print, limited metal parts, and a high versatility and tolerance to solvents and chemicals.
Εμπειρικές διαστάσεις και εφαρμογές της Οικονομικής της Ευημερίας
Creators: name: Αναστάσιος Δ. Καραγιάννης
Publisher: name: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών
Year: 2010

description: Εμπειρικές διαστάσεις και εφαρμογές της Οικονομικής της Ευημερίας
description: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών, Vol. 15 No. 58 (2010)
Some Lower Dimensional Quantum Field Theories Reduced from Chern-Simons Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Oğuz, Burak
name: Tekin, Bayram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study symmetry reductions in the context of Euclidean Chern-Simons gauge theories to obtain lower dimensional field theories. Symmetry reduction in certain gauge theories is a common tool for obtaining explicit soliton solutions. Although pure Chern-Simons theories do not admit solitonic solutions, symmetry reduction still leads to interesting results. We establish relations at the semiclassical regime between pure Chern-Simons theories on $S^3$ and the reduced Quantum Field Theories, based on actions obtained by the symmetry reduction of the Chern-Simons action, spherical symmetry being the prominent one. We also discuss symmetry reductions of Chern-Simons theories on the disk, yielding $BF$-theory in two dimensions, which signals a curious relationship between symmetry reductions and the boundary conformal field theories. Finally, we study the Chern-Simons-Higgs instantons and show that under certain circumstances, the reduced action can formally be viewed as the action of a supersymmetric quantum mechanical model. We discuss the extent to which the reduced actions have a fermionic nature at the level of the partition function.
description: 47 pages, presentation improved, a section on disk reductions added. (This paper previously appeared as arXiv:2407.17943, which was withdrawn intentionally.)
Η στάση των Αλβανών Μεταναστών γονέων απέναντι στο Ελληνικό Νηπιαγωγείο: Ζητήματα ταυτότητας, γλώσσας και στρατηγικές ενσωμάτωσης
Creators: name: Δ. Μιχαήλ
Publisher: name: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών
Year: 2009

description: Η στάση των Αλβανών Μεταναστών γονέων απέναντι στο Ελληνικό Νηπιαγωγείο: Ζητήματα ταυτότητας, γλώσσας και στρατηγικές ενσωμάτωσης
description: Το Βήμα των Κοινωνικών Επιστημών, Vol. 15 No. 57 (2010)
Advanced surrogate model for electron-scale turbulence in tokamak pedestals
Creators: name: Farcas, Ionut-Gabriel
name: Merlo, Gabriele
name: Jenko, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an advanced surrogate model for predicting turbulent transport at the edge of tokamaks driven by electron temperature gradient (ETG) modes.Our derivation is based on a recently developed sensitivity-driven sparse grid interpolation approach for uncertainty quantification and sensitivity analysis at scale, which informs the set of parameters that define the surrogate model as a scaling law.Our model reveals that ETG-driven electron heat flux is influenced by the safety factor $q$, electron beta $β_e$, and normalized electron Debye length $λ_D$, in addition to well-established parameters such as the electron temperature and density gradients. To assess the trustworthiness of our model's predictions beyond training, we compute prediction intervals using bootstrapping. The surrogate model's predictive power is tested across a wide range of parameter values, including within-distribution testing parameters (to verify our model) as well as out-of-bounds and out-of-distribution testing (to validate the proposed model). Overall, validation efforts show that our model competes well with, or can even outperform, existing scaling laws in predicting ETG-driven transport.
description: 21 pages, 2 tables, 10 figures
EXPLORING THE EFFECTS OF CHILDHOOD TRAUMA ON MENTAL HEALTH IN ADULTHOOD
Creators: name: Abduvahobova, Omina
name: Ibotova, Zulaykho
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This paper investigates the long-term impacts of childhood trauma on adult mental health. It reviews existing literature on trauma and mental health, outlines the research methodology, and presents key findings on how early traumatic experiences affect psychological well-being in adulthood. The study aims to provide insights for mental health professionals and policymakers to develop effective interventions and support systems for individuals affected by childhood trauma. Through a mixed-methods approach, the research explores the prevalence of mental health disorders among adults with a history of childhood trauma and examines the underlying mechanisms linking early adverse experiences to later mental health outcomes. The findings emphasize the need for trauma-informed care and targeted support strategies to mitigate the enduring effects of childhood trauma on adult mental health.
Additional file 24: Table S11. of The invasive MED/Q Bemisia tabaci genome: a tale of gene loss and gene gain
Creators: name: Xie, Wen
name: Yang, Xin
name: Chen, Chunhai
name: Yang, Zezhong
name: Guo, Litao
name: Wang, Dan
name: Huang, Jinqun
name: Zhang, Hailin
name: Wen, Yanan
name: Zhao, Jinyang
name: Wu, Qingjun
name: Wang, Shaoli
name: Coates, Brad
name: Zhou, Xuguo
name: Zhang, Youjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Immune system-related and virus transport genes in phloem- and blood-feeding insects. (DOCX 56Â kb)
The effect of pain mitigation during cautery disbudding of neonatal goat kids on subsequent health and performance
Creators: name: Burke, E. M.
name: Barrell, E. A.
name: Ventura, B. A.
name: Menn, T. M.
name: Bakke, H.
name: Thomas, M. M.
name: Knauer, W. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Conference Proceedings
Year: 2023

description: Disbudding of goat kids is a necessary but painful procedure that causes both acute and longer-term pain. Currently, most goat kids are disbudded using cautery without any pain control. Pain mitigation has been shown to improve measures of acute pain response, but little is known about the effects on longer term health and performance outcomes. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of pain mitigation using a combina­tion of xylazine, meloxicam and lidocaine on growth and health outcomes compared to kids disbudded with no pain control.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference Proceedings, No. 55 (2022): 2022 Annual Conference Proceedings
Document describing a universal and flexible structure for digital calibration certificates (DCC)
Creators: name: Wiedenhöfer, Thomas
name: Hutzschenreuter, Daniel
name: Smith, Ian
name: Brown, Clifford
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: digital calibration certificate (DCC)
data communication
IoT-communication
IoT-networking
SmartCom
minimum requirements

description: This document specifies the principle design specifications for digital calibration certificates. These principles are the basis for all applications that will: process, transmit or receive calibration certificates according to the specifications of DIN EN ISO/IEC 17025. In order to exchange calibration certificates in a digital environment, it is essential to have a uniform and internationally accepted fundamental design. This design must be defined in a way that all information specified in the ISO 17025 standard are respected. The metrological data included in digital certificates must consist of a numerical value and a corresponding unit as a minimum. These specifications are described in deliverable 1 of the project. The overall purpose is to build the foundations for uniform digital communications based on existing metrological standards.
description: The development of the unified meta data format for the exchange of measurement data in ICT applications and its implementation is part of the research project EMPIR 17IND02 (title: SmartCom). This project has received funding from the EMPIR programme co-financed by the Participating States and from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme.
description: {"references": ["EMPIR 17IND02 (SmartCom): Website of the research project, https://www.ptb.de/empir2018/smartcom/home/ (accessed November 2019)"]}
Stories of strength, survival and the family violence system : women’s experiences of separating from an abusive, intimate male partner
Creators: name: Bruton, Crystal
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Despite decades of feminist efforts to educate the community about, and improve responses to, domestic violence, men’s violence against women remains a significant social and human rights issue in our society. In Australia, it is estimated that at least one in five women have experienced violence by a current or previous partner and almost every week a woman is killed by a current or former partner. Public and legal discourses about domestic violence continue to misunderstand women’s experiences of violence, frequently simplifying these to a mere question of ‘why doesn’t she leave’ the abusive relationship. Such narratives fail to account for the complicated nature of women’s lived realities, their decision-making and the family violence system. This thesis provides a more complete view of the contextual circumstances in which women separate. This thesis engages with scholarship from a range of disciplines including criminology, sociology, psychology and social work. It draws upon in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 12 women to explore their lived experiences of separating from an abusive, intimate male partner in Victoria, Australia. A unique contribution of this thesis is it contextualises women’s experiences of separating from a violent partner and the supports available to them by bringing together the stories of women and the perspectives of 19 support workers gathered via in-depth interviews and focus groups. This research highlights that understanding the dynamics of coercive control is important in recognising the significant limits placed on women’s agency when separating from a violent partner. The narratives reflect how women seek to gain ‘control in the context of no control’ by managing safety and survival via varied strategic, concealed and calculated measures aimed at reducing the escalated risk of violence associated with separation. Interactions with informal and formal supports can empower women to resist their coercively controlling partners or, alternatively, extend experiences of gendered power, control and trauma when the violence and women’s decision-making are dismissed. Overstretched and underfunded support services along with punitive social security and legal systems also place profound barriers on women gaining adequate, timely and ongoing support. The thesis makes a significant contribution to interdisciplinary knowledge about the social dynamics of women leaving violent relationships in contemporary Australia. Importantly, the stories captured in this thesis are also significant in informing public discourse about the complexities of women’s experiences when separating, along with the need for policy and practice to foster an empowering approach to support and respect women’s decision-making.
The Israel Religious Action Center and the development of pluralism in Israel.
Creators: name: Feldheim, Miriam
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis discusses the promotion of pluralism by the Israel Religious Action Center (IRAC) as an alternative to the hegemony of the Orthodox establishment in Israel. The main argument is that IRAC has achieved modest success in separating the civil institutions of government from religious institutions. Alternative frameworks have been established for the recognition of non-Orthodox conversion in Israel and funding for non-Orthodox congregations for rabbinic salaries and other purposes. The success was facilitated by the development of networks with other organisations sharing similar goals based on liberal democratic values. A second factor facilitating the transition towards pluralism was changes in the social and political environment conducive to the advancement of policies pursued by IRAC. In establishing models for the delivery of religious services outside the institution of the Chief Rabbinate, IRAC has established systems which may be emulated by moderate and alternative streams of Judaism.
Additional file 2: of Dairy product consumption and risk of hip fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Bian, Shanshan
name: Hu, Jingmin
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Wang, Yunguo
name: Yu, Miaohui
name: Ma, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Title: Selection procedure for inclusion and exclusion of the studies. (DOC 50 kb)
Charged Black Holes from Interacting Vacuum
Creators: name: Maier, Rodrigo
name: Silva, Manuella Corrêa e
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper charged black holes are obtained assuming that a Born-Infeld electrodynamics may arise from an interaction between the electromagnetic field and a vacuum component. In this context Cauchy horizons do not appear in the maximal analytical extension once an event horizon is formed so that the interior spacetime does not suffer from any sort of instabilities which are well known in the literature. On the contrary, the causal structure exhibits an event horizon -- encapsulating a spacelike singularity -- and a cosmological horizon. We show that the strong cosmic censorship is then restored for a wide range of the parameters including configurations in which the black hole charge is much larger than its mass. We also show that the black hole thus formed described by our solution exhibits an unstable photon sphere analogous to that of the Schwarzschild metric.
Teachers as leaders in science - building personal capacity to shape and personalise professional learning
Creators: name: Smith, Kathleen Veronica
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This research reports on findings from an in-service teacher professional learning (PL) program that created ‘conditions for learning’ which placed self-improvement directly in the hands of teachers themselves. The objectives of the study were to: identify and describe the operational program features and learning experiences that supported and enabled teachers to work as self- directed learners; actively determine participants’ personal learning needs; and, develop their professional knowledge of practice. To address these objectives the study ‘opened up’ for scrutiny a number of ‘traditional’ assumptions about teacher Professional Development (PD), in particular the role of teachers as passive learners positioned as recipients of expert knowledge from those outside of teaching. The role of the facilitator also became essential requiring different skills and expertise to that usually associated with such a role in traditional PD approaches. Results indicated that all operational program features were interdependent and interconnected with four dimensions of teacher professional learning: personal; interpersonal; contextual; and, technical. The study contributes empirical results illustrating that teachers working within specific learning conditions are capable of: clearly articulating the deep thinking that drives their teaching; meaningfully linking new thinking and understandings with the dynamic reality of their teaching context; and, working together to socially construct shared principles of professional practice. The study shows that professional learning needs to be less about the construction of a ‘program’ and more about conceptualizing a process of learning.
Plasmon-enhanced two photon excited emission from edges of one-dimensional plasmonic hotspots with continuous-wave laser excitation
Creators: name: Itoh, Tamitake
name: Yamamoto, Yuko S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-dimensional junctions between parallel and closely arranged multiple silver nanowires (NWs) exhibit a large electromagnetic (EM) enhancement factor (FR) owing to both localized and surface plasmon resonances. Such junctions are referred to as one-dimensional (1D) hotspots (HSs). This study found that two-photon excited emissions, such as hyper-Rayleigh, hyper-Raman, and two-photon fluorescence of dye molecules, are generated at the edge of 1D HSs of NW dimers with continuous-wave near-infrared (NIR) laser excitation and propagated through the 1D HSs; however, they were not generated from the centers of 1D HSs. Numerical EM calculations showed that FR of the NIR region for the edges of 1D HSs was larger than that for the centers by approximately 104 times, resulting in the observation of two-photon excited emissions only from the edge of 1D HSs. The analysis of the NW dimer gap distance dependence of FR revealed that the lowest surface plasmon (SP) mode, compressed and localized at the edges of the 1D HSs, was the origin of the large FR in the NIR region. The propagation of two-photon-excited emissions was supported by higher-order coupled SP mode.
description: 39 pages, 10 figures
Scopaeus unifasciatus Fauvel 1889
Creators: name: Frisch, Johannes
name: Narakusumo, Raden Pramesa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Scopaeus
Scopaeus unifasciatus

description: Scopaeus unifasciatus Fauvel, 1889
New Indonesian records: Papua Barat: Fakfak, 16. – 18.7.1996, leg. Schüle & Stüben (SMNS); Maybrat: 8.3 km SE Ayamaru (01°18’54’’S, 132°15’28’’E), 360 m, 2. – 3.9.2015, leg. Telnov (NMEC).
This Australasian species is distributed in New Guinea, northern and western Australia, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu and New Caledonia (Frisch 2003: 683, 684).
description: Published as part of Frisch, Johannes & Narakusumo, Raden Pramesa, 2022, Revision of Scopaeus Erichson, 1839 (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae) of Indonesia, with description of 19 new species, pp. 23-73 in Soil Organisms 95 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.25674/so95iss1id311, http://zenodo.org/record/10724236
Recursive constructions of arrays with low autocorrelation
Creators: name: Jolly, Nathan James
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Matrices with low autocorrelation are very useful in applications such as digital watermarking. This thesis introduces a new class of matrices with low autocorrelation, and presents a new method of constructing such matrices to unbounded sizes. In 2001, Arasu and de Launey presented several recursive constructions of perfect and what they call "almost perfect" arrays over the quaternary (4th roots of unity) alphabet. Recursive means that under certain conditions, the construction can be applied repeatedly, thereby generating larger and larger arrays while preserving low autocorrelation. Arasu and de Launey employed Laurent polynomials over two indeterminates to state and prove the recursive constructions. While this policy made the proofs expedient, it also obfuscated the simple yet powerful nature of the constructions themselves. In this thesis, we present some of those recursive constructions in the language of arrays, with no recourse to polynomials. This research direction has led to three new contributions: (1) A translation of an algorithm by Arasu and de Launey to "inflate" perfect quaternary arrays, leading to joint work with Barerra Acevedo giving infinitely large perfect arrays over the basic quaternions; (2) A new algebra of arrays involving array convolution as the multiplicative operation as well as special functions called "index functions", culminating in a simpler statement and proof of Arasu and de Launey's recursive construction of almost perfect arrays; (3) A new recursive construction of what we call "n-perfect" arrays, which extends both the concept and recursive construction of Arasu and de Launey's almost perfect arrays.
Additional file 26: Table S12. of The invasive MED/Q Bemisia tabaci genome: a tale of gene loss and gene gain
Creators: name: Xie, Wen
name: Yang, Xin
name: Chen, Chunhai
name: Yang, Zezhong
name: Guo, Litao
name: Wang, Dan
name: Huang, Jinqun
name: Zhang, Hailin
name: Wen, Yanan
name: Zhao, Jinyang
name: Wu, Qingjun
name: Wang, Shaoli
name: Coates, Brad
name: Zhou, Xuguo
name: Zhang, Youjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Genes involved in B vitamin biosynthesis in MED/Q. (DOCX 50Â kb)
Additional file 27: Table S13. of The invasive MED/Q Bemisia tabaci genome: a tale of gene loss and gene gain
Creators: name: Xie, Wen
name: Yang, Xin
name: Chen, Chunhai
name: Yang, Zezhong
name: Guo, Litao
name: Wang, Dan
name: Huang, Jinqun
name: Zhang, Hailin
name: Wen, Yanan
name: Zhao, Jinyang
name: Wu, Qingjun
name: Wang, Shaoli
name: Coates, Brad
name: Zhou, Xuguo
name: Zhang, Youjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Genes involved in B vitamin biosynthesis in Candidatus Hamiltonella defense. (DOCX 51Â kb)
DESI Dark Energy Time Evolution is Recovered by Cosmologically Coupled Black Holes
Creators: name: Croker, Kevin S.
name: Tarlé, Gregory
name: Ahlen, Steve P.
name: Cartwright, Brian G.
name: Farrah, Duncan
name: Fernandez, Nicolas
name: Windhorst, Rogier A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements by the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) provide evidence that dark energy (DE) evolves with time, as parameterized by a $w_0 w_a$ equation of state. Cosmologically coupled black holes (BHs) provide a DE source that naturally evolves with time, because BH production tracks cosmic star-formation. Using DESI BAO measurements and priors informed by Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, we measure the fraction of baryonic density converted into BHs, assuming that all DE is sourced by BH production. We find that the best-fit DE density tracks each DESI best-fit $w_0w_a$ model within $1σ$, except at redshifts $z \lesssim 0.2$, highlighting limitations of the $w_0w_a$ parameterization. Cosmologically coupled BHs produce $H_0 = (69.94 \pm 0.81)~\mathrm{km}\,\mathrm{s}^{-1}\,\mathrm{Mpc}^{-1}$, with the same $χ^2$ as $Λ$CDM, and with two fewer parameters than $w_0w_a$. This value reduces tension with SH0ES to $2.7σ$ and is in excellent agreement with recent measurements from the Chicago-Carnegie Hubble Program. Because cosmologically coupled BH production depletes the baryon density established by primordial nucleosynthesis, these BHs provide a physical explanation for the ``missing baryon problem'' and the anomalously low sum of neutrino masses preferred by DESI. The global evolution of DE is an orthogonal probe of cosmological coupling, complementing constraints on BH mass-growth from elliptical galaxies, stellar binaries, globular clusters, the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA merging population, and X-ray binaries. A DE density that correlates with cosmic star-formation: 1) is a natural outcome of cosmological coupling in BH populations; 2) eases tension between early and late-time cosmological probes; and 3) produces time-evolution toward a late-time $Λ$CDM cosmology different from Cosmic Microwave Background projections.
description: JCAP published. 12+7 pages, 3 figures
Refining radiative decay studies in singly heavy baryons
Creators: name: Peng, Yu-Xin
name: Luo, Si-Qiang
name: Liu, Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we systematically study the radiative decays of singly heavy baryons, a crucial aspect of their spectroscopic behavior. To enhance the accuracy of our calculations, we utilize numerical spatial wave functions for the singly heavy baryons obtained through the Gaussian expansion method, which also yields their mass spectrum. As hadron spectroscopy enters an era of high precision, we believe our study of the radiative decays of singly heavy baryons will provide valuable insights for further exploration of these particles.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure, 14 tables. Published version in Phys. Rev. D
Development of competencies for new graduates in small ruminant practice by utilizing a survey of current practitioners
Creators: name: Gibbons, P. M.
name: Pesato, M. E.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Conference Proceedings
Year: 2023

description: There are no standardized clinical competencies for new gradu­ates interested in small ruminant herd health, medicine and surgery. This void is obvious as other professional veterinary associations publish competency guidelines for new graduates. Small ruminants are becoming increasingly popular with the development of niche markets, low startup cost and increased interest in livestock production for home consumption by own­ers in suburban areas, which leads to more mixed and small animal practitioners being tasked with seeing small ruminants. A survey was sent to small ruminant practitioners in North America to gauge the type of small ruminants seen by the prac­tice, procedures performed on small ruminants, and small ruminant disease prevalence in the practice. Results from this survey will be used to establish clinical competencies for new graduates interested in small ruminant practice.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference Proceedings, No. 55 (2022): 2022 Annual Conference Proceedings
title: Między historyzmem a modułem. Powojenna architektura modernistyczna w przestrzeni Kołobrzegu
Creators: name: Brechelke, Adrianna
Publisher: name: Poznań University of Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00p7p3302
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Architektura, Urbanistyka, Architektura Wnętrz, 16, 53-66
Textualisation of the found object through rematerialisation
Creators: name: Jones, Brett
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: My studio research proposes new uses for post-structuralist semiotics by investigating different materialisations of the found object through acts of remaking. This exegesis and the results of my studio practice argue that the ‘readymade’ in its historical conceptualization has been normalised as a standard method of art making and critical interpretation. By contrast, in this study, the conventional understanding of the readymade as art context dependent is repositioned in an investigation of how the found object can undergo a process of transposition through remaking and reimaging. This material and textual shifting of the conventions of the readymade questions the notion of an origin or source to which texts as objects may derive. I argue that a new materiality of the found object can be achieved through the reproductive processes of casting and photography. By critically re-evaluating this process through post-structural theory, this research offers an alternative reading of art objects utilizing technologies of reproduction. Fundamentally, my research argues for a release of the found object from the prescribed historical discourse of the readymade into textual discourses of materiality and the subject. It recognizes the implicit role of the body in the reading and writing of these various texts. By incorporating the ideas of jouissance, signifiance, the image-repertoire, différance, translation, and the real, the notion of the body as a palimpsest for the objects I remake is investigated as an interplay between representation and writing, form and text.
Effect of apple cider vinegar on the urine pH of lambs
Creators: name: Gibbons, P.
name: Roberson, J.
name: Smith, S.
name: Larson, R.
name: Wisniekski, L.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Conference Proceedings
Year: 2023

description: Urolithiasis is a common disease in growing lambs. Acidifica­tion of the urine is both a treatment and prevention for struvite urolithiasis. Ammonium chloride has been shown to produce acidic urine within 24-72 hours, depending on dose. The chal­lenges with increasing ammonium chloride level in feed is the unpalatability of the salt and daily individual dosing has issues with client compliance. Apple cider vinegar has been used by producers as both a treatment and prevention of urolithiasis by both addition to water and by direct drenching. There is cur­rently a lack of evidence to support use of apple cider vinegar in the peer-reviewed literature. The objectives of this study were to investigate the effect of apple cider vinegar on the urine pH of sheep when drenched by mouth and compare the effects on urine pH to ammonium chloride.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference Proceedings, No. 55 (2022): 2022 Annual Conference Proceedings
Thermal mixing of fractal geometry induced turbulence
Creators: name: Teh, An Liang
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The present study focuses on exploring numerically the possibility of employing the unique features of fractal geometry to strengthen the thermal mixing performance of a free cooling system that placing within a heating, ventilation and air conditioning system (HVAC). Square duct is used throughout the study with different hydrodynamic inlet conditions, i.e. (i) co-axial flow injection, and (ii) T-duct channelling of working fluid at different temperatures. In general, grid type and orifice-liked inserts are investigated, namely: (i) regular grid (RG), (ii) 2D space filling square fractal grid (SFG), and (iii) orifices. Numerical validations using experimental results from Mazellier and Vassilicos (2010), Morrison, Deotte, Nail, and Panak (1993), Nicolleau, Salim, and Nowakowski (2011), as well as the in-house wind tunnel experiments are conducted. Clearly, all the numerical predictions are in good agreement with the recorded data. Three physical scenarios are then revealed in phases. The first phase aims to evaluate the thermal mixing performance between grid inserts (RG and SFG) and circular orifice (CO) of different thicknesses at δ = 5mm and 40mm. It is found that CO outperforms the rest in thermal mixing, where wider in range and higher in value of turbulence kinetic energy is generated leeward from the orifice. In phase two, the effects of inserts tilting at β = 0°, ±45° are performed using positive square fractal grid (PSFG), negative square fractal grid (NSFG), and CO. It is observed that tilted inserts thermal mixing are significantly better than the non-tilted cases. This is due to the increase in insert surface area in producing larger scales of flow fluctuation. Hence, β = +45° tilted CO thermal mixing performance is about 1382% and 374% higher than PSFG and NSFG, respectively, at x / H = 4.2. Lastly, the implementation of fractal characteristics around the perimeter of an orifice is carried out to further improve thermal mixing. The selected geometries include (i) CO, (ii) square orifice (SO), (iii) square fractal orifice (SFO), and (iv) Koch’s fractal orifice (KSFO). The result show that KSFO generated area-averaged turbulence kinetic energy of about 37%, 48%, 371%, and 1454% higher than those of CO, SO, SFO. Overall, KSFO forms a good balance between the pressure coefficient and the thermal mixing at a Re_H of 1.94×10^4.
Additional file 29: Table S14. of The invasive MED/Q Bemisia tabaci genome: a tale of gene loss and gene gain
Creators: name: Xie, Wen
name: Yang, Xin
name: Chen, Chunhai
name: Yang, Zezhong
name: Guo, Litao
name: Wang, Dan
name: Huang, Jinqun
name: Zhang, Hailin
name: Wen, Yanan
name: Zhao, Jinyang
name: Wu, Qingjun
name: Wang, Shaoli
name: Coates, Brad
name: Zhou, Xuguo
name: Zhang, Youjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Horizontally transferred genes involved in amino acid biosynthesis in MED/Q. (DOCX 50Â kb)