cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Improving the Performance of the Zero-Forcing Multiuser MISO Downlink Precoder through User Grouping
Creators: name: Mohammed, Saif Khan
name: Larsson, Erik G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the Multiple Input Single Output (MISO) Gaussian Broadcast channel with $N_t$ antennas at the base station (BS) and $N_u$ single-antenna users in the downlink. We propose a novel user grouping precoder which improves the sum rate performance of the Zero-Forcing (ZF) precoder specially when the channel is ill-conditioned. The proposed precoder partitions all the users into small groups of equal size. Downlink beamforming is then done in such a way that, at each user's receiver the interference from the signal intended for users not in its group is nulled out. Intra-group interference still remains, and is cancelled through successive interference pre-subtraction at the BS using Dirty Paper Coding (DPC). The proposed user grouping method is different from user selection, since it is a method for precoding of information to the selected (scheduled) users, and not for selecting which users are to be scheduled. Through analysis and simulations, the proposed user grouping based precoder is shown to achieve significant improvement in the achievable sum rate when compared to the ZF precoder. When users are paired (i.e., each group has two users), the complexity of the proposed precoder is $O(N_u^3) + O(N_u^2 N_t)$ which is the same as that of the ZF precoder.
description: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
The Development of Effervescent Bioenzyme Tablets to Decrease Ammonia Gas from Organic Fermentation
Creators: name: Chitradee Luprasong
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2007
Subjects: Bioenzyme, Effervescent tablet, Organic Fermentation

description: Isan Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences, 3, 2, 53-64
LandSense: Coupling citizen science and earth observation data to promote environmental monitoring
Creators: name: Moorthy, Inian
name: See, Linda
name: Banko, Gebhard
name: Capellan, Sofia
name: Mrkajić, Vladimir
name: Olteanu-Raimond, Ana-Maria
name: Schrammeijer, Bep
name: Schultz, Michael
name: Batič, Matej
name: Fritz, Steffen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: citizen observatory
citizen science
earth observation
land cover
land use
change detection

description: The Horizon 2020 project, LandSense, is a modern citizen observatory for Land Use & Land Cover (LULC) monitoring, that connects citizens with Earth Observation (EO) data to transform current approaches to environmental decision making. Citizen Observatories are community-driven mechanisms to complement existing environmental monitoring systems and can be fostered through EO-based mobile and web applications, allowing citizens to not only play a key role in LULC monitoring, but also to be directly involved in the co-creation of such solutions. Within LandSense, citizens can participate in ongoing demonstration pilots using their own devices (e.g. mobile phones and tablets), through interactive reporting, gaming applications and mapathons. Campaigns in Vienna, Toulouse, Amsterdam, Serbia, Spain and Indonesia address topics such as urban greenspaces, agricultural management and biodiversity/habitat threat monitoring. For example, in the case of Toulouse and Indonesia, hotspots of change in LULC are identified through Sentinel 2 time series analysis. These hotspots are then validated by citizens and interested stakeholders either directly on-site via customized mobile applications, providing geotagged photos, or remotely via the online LandSense Engagement platform. The presentation will not only showcase the tools and results from these campaigns, but also highlight how citizen-driven observations can contribute to sustainable development. Such initiatives present clear opportunities to integrate citizen-driven observations with established authoritative data sources to further extend GEOSS and Copernicus capacities, and support comprehensive environmental monitoring systems. In addition, these applications have considerable potential in lowering expenditure costs on in-situ data collection and current calibration/validation approaches within the processing chain of environmental monitoring activities both within and beyond Europe.
Hardy's Paradox and Measurement-disturbance Relations
Creators: name: Fujikawa, Kazuo
name: Oh, C. H.
name: Yu, Sixia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish a quantitative relation between Hardy's paradox and the breaking of uncertainty principle in the sense of measurement-disturbance relations in the conditional measurement of non-commuting operators. The analysis of the inconsistency of local realism with entanglement by Hardy is simplified if this breaking of measurement-disturbance relations is taken into account, and a much simplified experimental test of local realism is illustrated in the framework of Hardy's thought experiment. The essence of Hardy's model is identified as a combination of two conditional measurements, which give rise to definite eigenvalues to two non-commuting operators simultaneously in hidden-variables models. Better understanding of the intimate interplay of entanglement and measurement-disturbance is crucial in the current discussions of Hardy's paradox using the idea of weak measurement, which is based on a general analysis of measurement-disturbance relations.
description: 6 pages. PRA (in press)
Gamma-ray studies of 119, 121, 123Sn isomers formed in deep inelastic heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Daly, P.J.
name: Sferrazza, M.
name: Broda, R.
name: Blomqvist, J.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Liang, Y.
name: Mayer, R.H.
name: Fornal, B.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Nisius, D.T.
name: Henry, R.G.
name: Bearden, I.G.
name: Ahmad, I.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Bhattacharyya, P.
name: Grabowski, Z.W.
name: Richter, L.
name: Lauritsen, T.
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 1994

description: Yrast isomers in 119Sn, 121Sn and 123Sn have been identified among products of heavy ion collisions with 124Sn targets 10-15% above the Coloumb barrier. Isomeric decay schemes are reported, and further evidence for half-filling of the νh11 2 subshell at N = 73 is presented. For (νh11 2nseniority-3 states, observed level energies agree well with results of fractional parentage calculations.
Additional file 2 of Genetic diversity of United States Rambouillet, Katahdin and Dorper sheep
Creators: name: Becker, Gabrielle M.
name: Thorne, Jacob W.
name: Burke, Joan M.
name: Lewis, Ronald M.
name: Notter, David R.
name: Morgan, James L. M.
name: Schauer, Christopher S.
name: Stewart, Whit C.
name: Redden, R. R.
name: Murdoch, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Effective population size (Ne) for Dorper sheep. The rate of change (m) between each pair of generations is reported, with the overall rate of change reported in italics.
title: Können Online-Stellenanzeigen  helfen, zukünftig relevante  Kompetenzen zu identifizieren?
title: Machbarkeitsstudie zu Vorhersagen von  Kompetenzentwicklungen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stephany, Fabian
name: Sobolewski, Eric
Publisher: name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2023
Subjects: Beruf
Kompetenzen
Arbeitsmarktforschung
Online-Stellenanzeigen
Kompetenzentwicklung
Zeitreihenanalyse

description: Die Digitalisierung und Künstliche Intelligenz verändert die Arbeitswelt aktuell massiv. Zeitgleich steht die Wirtschaft vor einer nachhaltigen Erneuerung im Zuge der klimafreundlichen Transformation, die sich auch auf dem Arbeitsmarkt widerspiegelt. Beide Phänomene, oftmals als Zwillingstransformation (“Twin Transition”) bezeichnet, werfen die Frage auf, welche Kompetenzen in der Arbeitswelt von Morgen gefragt sein werden. Online-Stellenanzeigen beschreiben die Arbeitsnachfrage von Unternehmen in Echtzeit und eignen sich daher sehr gut als Datenbasis zur Analyse von Kompetenzentwicklungen. In dieser Studie wird exploriert, inwiefern sich aus den zurückliegenden Informationen über Kompetenzen in Online-Stellenanzeigen mittels Zeitreihenanalysen valide Aussagen über die zukünftigen Entwicklungen treffen lassen.
Optical polarization of nuclear spins in silicon carbide
Creators: name: Falk, Abram L.
name: Klimov, Paul V.
name: Ivády, Viktor
name: Szász, Krisztián
name: Christle, David J.
name: Koehl, William F.
name: Gali, Ádám
name: Awschalom, David D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate optically pumped dynamic nuclear polarization of 29-Si nuclear spins that are strongly coupled to paramagnetic color centers in 4H- and 6H-SiC. The 99 +/- 1% degree of polarization at room temperature corresponds to an effective nuclear temperature of 5 microKelvin. By combining ab initio theory with the experimental identification of the color centers' optically excited states, we quantitatively model how the polarization derives from hyperfine-mediated level anticrossings. These results lay a foundation for SiC-based quantum memories, nuclear gyroscopes, and hyperpolarized probes for magnetic resonance imaging.
description: 21 pages including supplementary information; four figures in main text and one table
title:  F. Antonelli, E. Rossi (cur.), Homo dignus. Cittadinanza, democraziae diritti in un mondo in trasformazione, Wolters Kluver Italia – Cedam, Roma – Padova, 2014, pp. XIII-146
Creators: name: Musolino  ,  Santina
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Homo Dignus. Cittadinanza, democrazia e diritti in un mondo in trasformazione, è il risultato di un ciclo di seminari sulla Dignità e sulla Cittadinanza organizzato da Francesco Antonelli, Emanuele Rossi e Robert Castrucci nel corso dell’Anno Accademico 2012/2013, presso il Laboratorio di Innovazione Didattica, Comunicazione e Ricerca Sociale del Dipartimento di Scienze Politiche, Università “Roma Tre”.
description: Democrazia e Sicurezza – 2015, n. 2
Low-lying structure of the neutron-deficient isotope Rn202
Creators: name: Davids, C.N.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Freeman, S.J.
name: Smith, A.G.
name: Chowdhury, P.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Henderson, D.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Becker, J.A.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Warburton, S.J.
name: Back, B.B.
name: Blumenthal, D.J.
name: Moore, E.F.
name: Crowell, B.
name: Penttilä, H.T.
name: Lister, C.J.
name: Nisius, D.
name: Bearden, I.G.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1994

description: The low-lying level structure of the neutron-deficient isotope Rn202 has been studied for the first time, using the Ta181(27Al,6n) and Pt192(16O,6n) reactions. Gamma-ray transitions between excited states in Rn202 were identified by mass tagging using a recoil mass separator, the Argonne Fragment Mass Analyzer, and by observation of coincident x rays. Transitions in Rn203 were also identified. The level scheme deduced from these data is consistent with the systematics of light radon isotopes below the N=126 shell closure and with theoretical calculations indicating that the ground-state shape should not be strongly deformed at N=116.
Challenges in detecting proximal effects of existential threat on lie detection accuracy
Creators: name: Schindler, Simon
name: Reinhardt, Nina
name: Reinhard, Marc-André
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Existential threat
subject: Mortality salience
subject: Lie detection
subject: Vigilance
subject: Affect
subject: 150
subject: Sterblichkeit
subject: Sterbeziffer
subject: Lügendetektor
subject: Aufmerksamkeit
subject: Affekt

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Additional file 3 of Genetic diversity of United States Rambouillet, Katahdin and Dorper sheep
Creators: name: Becker, Gabrielle M.
name: Thorne, Jacob W.
name: Burke, Joan M.
name: Lewis, Ronald M.
name: Notter, David R.
name: Morgan, James L. M.
name: Schauer, Christopher S.
name: Stewart, Whit C.
name: Redden, R. R.
name: Murdoch, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Percentage of ROH and mean size of ROH by breed and by Mbp class.
New features of superdeformed bands in Hg194
Creators: name: Rubel, E.
name: Draper, J.E.
name: Satula, W.
name: Farris, L.P.
name: Hughes, J.R.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Cederwall, B.
name: Becker, J.A.
name: Stoyer, M.A.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Henry, R.G.
name: Diamond, R.M.
name: Fallon, P.
name: Ahmad, I.
name: Wyss, R.
name: Stephens, F.S.
name: Deleplanque, M.A.
name: Wiedenhoever, I.
name: Henry, E.A.
name: Macchiavelli, A.O.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Lee, I.Y.
name: Brinkman, M.J.
name: Crowell, B.
name: Duyar, C.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1994

description: Two new features of superdeformed (SD) bands in the A190 region emerge from a study of Hg194 with the Gammasphere detector array. A decrease of the dynamic moment of inertia is observed for rotational frequencies Latin small letter h with strokeω0.4 MeV, confirming long standing expectations based on mean field calculations with pairing. Evidence for a small staggering in the SD transition energies is also observed, suggesting the presence of terms with fourfold symmetry in the SD Hamiltonian.
title:  Il fenomeno migratorio: esercizi di definizione della grammatica giuridica internazionale
Creators: name: Carletti  ,  Cristiana
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: The international legal framework aimed at comprehensively regulating migration is based both on domestic and international human rights law principles and standards (international migration law), the so called new international grammar on migration. At the same time the institutional national dimension has been promoted to manage at the best ordinary and emergency migratory flows and to protect migrants asking for protection and assistance (migration management). Further commitment must be guaranteed at the governmental level to set down national strategies, policies and programmes on migration according to a multidimensional and multi-sectoral approach (migration governance), also involving migrants both individually and collectively to facilitate their economic, social, political and cultural inclusion as well as their access to basic services and work opportunities and the full respect of their rights and duties.
description: Democrazia e Sicurezza – 2015, n. 2
MPEC 2023-U59 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2023 October 18)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Prolate collectivity in Tl187
Creators: name: Mueller, W.F.
name: Bingham, C.R.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Reviol, W.
name: Zhang, J.-Y.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Liang, Y.
name: Henry, R.G.
name: Bearden, I.G.
name: Riedinger, L.L.
name: Ahmad, I.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Zimmerman, B.E.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1994

description: High-spin states of Tl187 populated in the Gd156(35Cl,4n) reaction have been investigated with -ray coincidence techniques. Two decoupled bands feeding the oblate 9/2- isomeric state have been established. These bands are built on h9/2 and i13/2 configurations associated with prolate shapes. The first observation of a low-K h9/2 structure in an odd-A Tl nucleus is used to draw conclusions on the role of this proton orbital in stabilizing the prolate minimum seen in light Hg isotopes.
Convergent Fabrication of a Nanoporous Two-Dimensional Carbon Network from an Aldol Condensation on Metal Surfaces
Creators: name: Landers, John
name: Chérioux, Frédéric
name: De Santis, Maurizio
name: Bendiab, Nedjma
name: Lamare, Simon
name: Magaud, Laurence
name: Coraux, Johann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a convergent surface polymerization reaction scheme on Au(111), based on a triple aldol condensation, yielding a carbon-rich, covalent nanoporous two-dimensional network. The reaction is not self-poisoning and proceeds up to a full surface coverage. The deposited precursor molecules 1,3,5-tri(4'-acetylphenyl) first form supramolecular assemblies that are converted to the porous covalent network upon heating. The formation and structure of the network and of the intermediate steps are studied with scanning tunneling microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory.
description: 1 Scheme, 5 Figures
Novel decay modes of high-K isomers: Tunneling in a triaxial landscape
Creators: name: Soramel, F.
name: Bearden, I.G.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Lister, C.J.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Henry, R.G.
name: Freeman, S.J.
name: Crowell, B.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Chowdhury, P.
name: Liang, Y.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1994

description: The nucleus W176 has been studied using the reaction Nd150(30Si,4n), with prompt and delayed γ-γ coincidence techniques. A K=14 isomer (t1/270 ns) is found to exhibit a unique decay pattern, primarily decaying to K=0 states, in contrast to all previously studied high-K isomers. Calculations have been perfomed of both Coriolis mixing and tunneling through a potential barrier in the triaxial degree of freedom to understand these unusual decays. While Coriolis mixing models do not reproduce the variations in the decay patterns in neighboring nuclei, the tunneling calculations are remarkably successful.
Additional file 5 of Genetic diversity of United States Rambouillet, Katahdin and Dorper sheep
Creators: name: Becker, Gabrielle M.
name: Thorne, Jacob W.
name: Burke, Joan M.
name: Lewis, Ronald M.
name: Notter, David R.
name: Morgan, James L. M.
name: Schauer, Christopher S.
name: Stewart, Whit C.
name: Redden, R. R.
name: Murdoch, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. ROH islands identified in Dorper sheep. ROH islands are defined by SNPs called within a ROH for more than 50% of Dorper sheep. *indicates these regions have overlap between Dorper and Rambouillet ROH calls.
Radio signal correlation at 32 MHz with extensive air showers parameters
Creators: name: Knurenko, Stanislav
name: Petrov, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper present correlation of radio signal with air shower parameters: shower energy E0 and depth of maximum Xmax. It is shown that from radio emission measurements of air showers one can obtain individual showers parameters and mass composition of cosmic rays. We also derived generalized formula for calculating energy of the air showers.
description: 6 pages, Contributions to the 24th European Cosmic Ray Symposium (ECRS2014), Kiel, Germany
title: Relevance of organic vs. inorganic nitrogen in intra- and interspecific competition of seven central European tree species
Creators: name: Simon, Judy
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Amino acids
subject: Glutamine
subject: Arginine
subject: Inorganic nitrogen
subject: Nitrogen uptake
subject: Nitrogen acquisition
subject: 570
subject: 580
subject: Aminosäuren
subject: Glutamin
subject: Arginin
subject: Stickstoff

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
_So You Want To Do A Systematic Review In 2 Months_ Creating A Systematic Review Tutorial At An R-1 Institution .pdf
Creators: name: Smith, Sally
name: Burton, Karen
name: Carroll, Shelby
Publisher: name: STEM Librarian South
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 461099
subject: Library and information studies not elsewhere classified

description: Clemson University Science Librarians serve a variety of researchers at a large R1 land-grant institution that aims to significantly increase research output. Systematic and other complex reviews are an increasingly common project that librarians are asked to consult or collaborate on. The Clemson Science Librarian team has noticed an increase in systematic review requests across disciplines. In order to address education of the research team and liaison librarians on systematic review methodology, the team decided to create an asynchronous self-paced online tutorial. This presentation will discuss challenges to implementing this project including: Organizing a tutorial for researchers in diverse areas of study, scope of material to include, integrating library services, and creation of new services and guidelines. A compounding factor to these challenges is the varying levels of systematic review knowledge and experience shared by the Science Librarian team. We will also discuss next steps and future areas of research after implementation of the final tutorial.
Constant-Envelope Precoding with Time-Variation Constraint on the Transmitted Phase Angles
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Sudarshan
name: Mohammed, Saif Khan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider downlink precoding in a frequency-selective multi-user massive MIMO system with highly efficient but non-linear power amplifiers at the base station (BS). A low-complexity precoding algorithm is proposed, which generates constant-envelope (CE) transmit signals for each BS antenna. To avoid large variations in the phase angle transmitted from each antenna, the difference of the phase angles transmitted in consecutive channel uses is limited to $[-απ\,,\, απ]$ for a fixed $0 < α\leq 1$. To achieve a desired per-user information rate, the extra total transmit power required under the time variation constraint when compared to the special case of no time variation constraint (i.e., $α=1$), is small for many practical values of $α$. In a i.i.d. Rayleigh fading channel with $80$ BS antennas, $5$ single-antenna users and a desired per-user information rate of $1$ bit-per-channel-use, the extra total transmit power required is less than $2.0$ dB when $α= 1/2$.
description: Submitted to IEEE Wireless Communication Letters
Selective population of states in fission fragments from the S32+24Mg reaction
Creators: name: Prosser, F.W.
name: Benet, Ph.
name: Hasan, A.
name: Beard, K.B.
name: Moore, E.F.
name: Henderson, D.J.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Back, B.B.
name: Wilt, P.R.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Wuosmaa, A.H.
name: Wolfs, F.L.H.
name: Betts, R.R.
name: Sanders, S.J.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1994

description: The symmetric and near-symmetric mass fission yields from the S32+24Mg reaction have been studied in a particle-particle- coincidence measurement. Evidence is presented for a selective population of states in Si28 fragments arising from the symmetric fission of the Ni56 compound nucleus. A statistical-model calculation of the expected strength to specific mutual excitations of the fission fragments is presented and compared to the experimental results. This calculation is found to describe the structures observed at high excitation energy in the fission Q-value spectra quite well. Analysis of the -ray spectra indicates, however, that a specific set of states in Si28, corresponding to a highly deformed prolate band, is populated more strongly than expected based on a purely spin-weighted, statistical decay of the compound nucleus. It is suggested that the population pattern of states in the fission fragments may reflect nuclear structure effects at the point of scission.
Weyl points in three-dimensional optical lattices: synthetic magnetic monopoles in momentum space
Creators: name: Dubček, Tena
name: Kennedy, Colin J.
name: Lu, Ling
name: Ketterle, Wolfgang
name: Soljačić, Marin
name: Buljan, Hrvoje
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Hamiltonians with Weyl points can be realized for ultracold atoms using laser-assisted tunneling in three-dimensional optical lattices. Weyl points are synthetic magnetic monopoles that exhibit a robust, three-dimensional linear dispersion. They are associated with many interesting topological states of matter, such as Weyl semimetals and chiral Weyl fermions. However, Weyl points have yet to be experimentally observed in any system. We show that this elusive goal is well-within experimental reach with an extension of the techniques recently used to obtain the Harper Hamiltonian.
description: are welcome
Additional file 6 of Genetic diversity of United States Rambouillet, Katahdin and Dorper sheep
Creators: name: Becker, Gabrielle M.
name: Thorne, Jacob W.
name: Burke, Joan M.
name: Lewis, Ronald M.
name: Notter, David R.
name: Morgan, James L. M.
name: Schauer, Christopher S.
name: Stewart, Whit C.
name: Redden, R. R.
name: Murdoch, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S4. Results of KEGG Mapper Pathway analysis of genes located within Katahdin ROH islands.
Il sistema gestionale dei progetti di ricerca INFN
Creators: name: Paoletti, Antonello
name: D'Alessandro, Marzio
name: Gomezel, Roberto
name: Turella, Emanuele
name: Serafini, Francesco
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: ricerca
gestionale
bilancio
esperimenti
sistemi informativi
sviluppo

description: In questo lavoro è descritto un ecosistema applicativo per la gestione dei progetti di ricerca in ambito INFN. Il sistema qui presentato supporta molteplici processi gestionali a partire dal censimento dei progetti, passando dalla fase di allocazione risorse e referaggio, per poi concludersi con attività di monitoraggio e valutazione della produttività scientifica. Saranno descritti i succitati processi gestionali in relazione agli attori e alle specificità dell’Ente e analizzato lo status quo degli applicativi su cui è in corso un’attività di revisione e graduale reingegnerizzazione.
Estimate of sizes of small asteroids (cosmic bodies) by the method of stroboscopic radiolocation
Creators: name: Zakharchenko, V. D.
name: Kovalenko, I. G.
name: Pak, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiolocation methods of probing minor celestial bodies (asteroids) by the nanosecond pulses can be used for monitoring of near-Earth space with the purpose of identification of hazardous cosmic objects able to impact the Earth. Development of the methods that allow to improve accuracy of determining the asteroids size (i.e. whether it measures tens or hundreds meters in diameter) is important for correctly estimating the degree of damage which they can cause (either regional or global catastrophes, respectively). In this paper we suggest a novel method of estimating the sizes of the passive cosmic objects using the radiolocation probing by ultra-high-resolution nanosecond signals to obtain radar signatures. The modulation envelope of the reflected signal, which is a radar portrait of the cosmic object, is subjected to time scale transformation to carrier Doppler frequency by means of radioimpulse strobing. The shift of a strobe within the probing period will be performed by radial motion of the object which will allow to forgo the special autoshift circuit used in the oscillographic technical equipment. The measured values of duration of radiolocation portrait can be used to estimate the mean radius of the object by using the average spatial length of the portrait. The method makes it possible to appraise the sizes of cosmic objects through their radiolocation portrait duration, with accuracy that is independent of the objects range.
Additional file 7 of Genetic diversity of United States Rambouillet, Katahdin and Dorper sheep
Creators: name: Becker, Gabrielle M.
name: Thorne, Jacob W.
name: Burke, Joan M.
name: Lewis, Ronald M.
name: Notter, David R.
name: Morgan, James L. M.
name: Schauer, Christopher S.
name: Stewart, Whit C.
name: Redden, R. R.
name: Murdoch, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S5. Results of KEGG Mapper Pathway analysis of genes located within Rambouillet ROH islands.
Spectrum of γ rays connecting superdeformed and normal states in Hg192
Creators: name: Azaiez, F.
name: Sergolle, H.
name: Kaci, M.
name: Wadsworth, R.
name: Lecoz, Y.
name: Duprat, J.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Ahmad, I.
name: Sharpey-Schafer, J.F.
name: Clark, R.M.
name: Gall, B.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Hubel, H.
name: Joyce, M.J.
name: Simpson, J.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Beraud, R.
name: Willsau, P.
name: Beausang, C.W.
name: Hannachi, F.
name: Meyer, M.
name: Perrin, N.
name: Poffe, N.
name: Redon, N.
name: Schuck, C.
name: Smith, A.G.
name: Bourgeois, C.
name: Deloncle, I.
name: Døssing, T.
name: Crowell, B.
name: Paul, E.S.
name: Korichi, A.
name: Porquet, M.G.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Henry, R.G.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1994

description: The complete spectrum of γ rays following the decay of superdeformed (SD) states in Hg192 has been extracted. The spectrum, which comprises a quasicontinuous component and sharp lines, reveals the decay mechanism and defines the excitation energies of the SD band. The decay of SD states results from the coupling between a cold, ordered SD system with a hot, chaotic one with normal deformation.
Levy-Lieb principle: The bridge between the electron density of Density Functional Theory and the wavefunction of Quantum Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Site, L. Delle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The constrained-search principle introduced by Levy and Lieb, is proposed as a practical, though conceptually rigorous, link between Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC). The resulting numerical protocol realizes in practice the implicit key statement of DFT: "Given the three dimensional electron density of the ground state of a system of N electrons with external potential v(r) it is possible to find the corresponding 3N-dimensional wavefunction of ground state." From a numerical point of view, the proposed protocol can be employed to speed up the QMC procedure by employing DFT densities as a pre-selection criterion for the sampling of wavefunctions.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, paper in press in Chemical Physics Letters, 2015
Superdeformed band with a unique decay pattern: possible evidence for octupole vibration in 190Hg
Creators: name: Sharpey-Schafer, J.F.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Nisius, D.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Wilson, A.N.
name: Skalski, J.
name: Harfenist, S.
name: Henry, R.G.
name: Ahmad, I.
name: Crowell, B.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 1994

description: An excited superdeformed (SD) band has been observed in 190Hg which decays to the lowest-energy (yrast) SD band rather than to the less deformed states as observed in most known SD bands in the A ∼ 150 and A ∼ 190 regions. The most plausible interpretation of this very unusual decay pattern associates this band with a collective structure built on an octupole-vibrational phonon in the SD well.
Vacuum-UV to IR supercontinuum in hydrogen-filled photonic crystal fiber
Creators: name: Belli, Federico
name: Abdolvand, Amir
name: Chang, Wonkeun
name: Travers, John C.
name: Russell, Philip St. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although supercontinuum sources are readily available for the visible and near infrared, and recently also for the mid-IR, many areas of biology, chemistry and physics would benefit greatly from the availability of compact, stable and spectrally bright deep ultraviolet (DUV) and vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) supercontinuum sources. Such sources have however not yet been developed. Here we report the generation of a bright supercontinuum, spanning more than three octaves from 124 nm to beyond 1200 nm, in hydrogen-filled kagomé-style hollow-core photonic crystal fiber (kagomé-PCF). Few-μJ, 30 fs pump pulses at wavelength 805 nm are launched into the fiber, where they undergo self-compression via the Raman-enhanced Kerr effect. Modeling indicates that before reaching a minimum sub-cycle pulse duration of ~1 fs, much less than one period of molecular vibration (8 fs), nonlinear reshaping of the pulse envelope, accentuated by self-steepening and shock formation, creates an ultrashort feature that causes impulsive excitation of long-lived coherent molecular vibrations. These phase-modulate a strong VUV dispersive wave (at 182 nm or 6.8 eV) on the trailing edge of the pulse, further broadening the spectrum into the VUV. The results also show for the first time that kagomé-PCF guides well in the VUV.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 9 of Genetic diversity of United States Rambouillet, Katahdin and Dorper sheep
Creators: name: Becker, Gabrielle M.
name: Thorne, Jacob W.
name: Burke, Joan M.
name: Lewis, Ronald M.
name: Notter, David R.
name: Morgan, James L. M.
name: Schauer, Christopher S.
name: Stewart, Whit C.
name: Redden, R. R.
name: Murdoch, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Table S7. Summary of FST regions by chromosome and breed comparison.
Antibaryon-nucleus bound states
Creators: name: Hrtánková, J.
name: Mareš, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculated antibaryon ($\bar{B}$ = $\bar{p}$, $\barΛ$, $\barΣ$, $\barΞ$) bound states in selected nuclei within the relativistic mean-field (RMF) model. The G-parity motivated $\bar{B}$-meson coupling constants were scaled to yield corresponding potentials consistent with available experimental data. Large polarization of the nuclear core caused by $\bar{B}$ was confirmed. The $\bar{p}$ annihilation in the nuclear medium was incorporated by including a phenomenological imaginary part of the optical potential. The calculations using a complex $\bar{p}$-nucleus potential were performed fully self-consistently. The $\bar{p}$ widths significantly decrease when the phase space reduction is considered for $\bar{p}$ annihilation products, but they still remain sizeable for potentials consistent with $\bar{p}$-atom data.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, talk given at the workshop for young scientists with research interests focused on physics at FAIR - FAIRNESS2014, September 22-27, 2014, Vietri sul Mare, Italy
Impedimetric analysis of biological cell monolayers before and after exposure to nanosecond pulsed electric fields
Creators: name: Shi, Fukun
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 530 Physics

description: Models and methods for the interpretation of impedance spectra for normal and cancer cells before and after electrical stimulation, focusing on nanosecond pulsed electric fields (nsPEFs), were investigated to describe salient features and their development that were observed in dedicated in situ experimental studies. For the first time a non-invasive, real-time and label-free method was established to explore temporal changes and their underlying physical processes of adherent cells for characteristics of cell-cell connections and the extracellular matrix.
Superdeformed bands in Tl191
Creators: name: Jin, H.Q.
name: McGowan, F.K.
name: Liang, Y.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Garrett, J.D.
name: Lee, I.Y.
name: Yu, C.-H.
name: Bearden, I.G.
name: Riedinger, L.L.
name: Lewis, J.M.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Soramel, F.
name: Johnson, N.R.
name: Pilotte, S.
name: Baktash, C.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1994

description: High spin states in the Tl191 nucleus have been populated via the Tb159 (36S,4n) reaction at 165 MeV. Two weakly populated rotational bands have been observed with properties (energy spacings and dynamic moments of inertia) very similar to those of other superdeformed bands in the A190 region. The two bands can be interpreted as signature partners which exhibit some signature splitting for rotational frequencies Latin small letter h with stroke0.2 MeV. They are interpreted within the framework of cranked Woods-Saxon calculations as being based on the proton i13/2(=5/2) intruder orbital, in agreement with pairs of superdeformed bands seen in neighboring odd Tl nuclei.
Screening of Lanna Medicinal Plants with Anti-inflammatory Property Assessed by Free Radical Scavenging Activities
Creators: name: Chalermpong Saenjum
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU MSU UBU
Year: 2007
Subjects: Lanna medicinal plants, Anti-inflammation, Free radical, Superoxide anion, Nitric oxide

description: Isan Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences, 3, 2, 65-73
patRoon 1.0.3 manuals
Creators: name: Helmus, Rick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: mass spectrometry
non-target screening

description: These are the manuals for patRoon 1.0.3 in both PDF and HTML format. The HTML handbook can be viewed by opening HTML/handbook/index.html. For more information see https://github.com/rickhelmus/patRoon.
Light-emitting diodes by bandstructure engineering in van der Waals heterostructures
Creators: name: Withers, F.
name: Del Pozo-Zamudio, O.
name: Mishchenko, A.
name: Rooney, A. P.
name: Gholinia, A.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Haigh, S. J.
name: Geim, A. K.
name: Tartakovskii, A. I.
name: Novoselov, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of graphene and related 2D materials has recently led to a new technology: heterostructures based on these atomically thin crystals. The paradigm proved itself extremely versatile and led to rapid demonstration of tunnelling diodes with negative differential resistance, tunnelling transistors5, photovoltaic devices, etc. Here we take the complexity and functionality of such van der Waals heterostructures to the next level by introducing quantum wells (QWs) engineered with one atomic plane precision. We describe light emitting diodes (LEDs) made by stacking up metallic graphene, insulating hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and various semiconducting monolayers into complex but carefully designed sequences. Our first devices already exhibit extrinsic quantum efficiency of nearly 10% and the emission can be tuned over a wide range of frequencies by appropriately choosing and combining 2D semiconductors (monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides). By preparing the heterostructures on elastic and transparent substrates, we show that they can also provide the basis for flexible and semi-transparent electronics. The range of functionalities for the demonstrated heterostructures is expected to grow further with increasing the number of available 2D crystals and improving their electronic quality.
Exciton diffusion, end quenching, and exciton-exciton annihilation in individual air-suspended carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: Ishii, A.
name: Yoshida, M.
name: Kato, Y. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Luminescence properties of carbon nanotubes are strongly affected by exciton diffusion, which plays an important role in various nonradiative decay processes. Here we perform photoluminescence microscopy on hundreds of individual air-suspended carbon nanotubes to elucidate the interplay between exciton diffusion, end quenching, and exciton-exciton annihilation processes. A model derived from random-walk theory as well as Monte Carlo simulations are utilized to analyze nanotube length dependence and excitation power dependence of emission intensity. We have obtained the values of exciton diffusion length and absorption cross section for different chiralities, and diameter-dependent photoluminescence quantum yield have been observed. The simulations have also revealed the nature of a one-dimensional coalescence process, and an analytical expression for the power dependence of emission intensity is given.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 10 of Genetic diversity of United States Rambouillet, Katahdin and Dorper sheep
Creators: name: Becker, Gabrielle M.
name: Thorne, Jacob W.
name: Burke, Joan M.
name: Lewis, Ronald M.
name: Notter, David R.
name: Morgan, James L. M.
name: Schauer, Christopher S.
name: Stewart, Whit C.
name: Redden, R. R.
name: Murdoch, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Table S8. List of SNPs identified from both Katahdin-Rambouillet FST analysis and Katahdin or Rambouillet ROH islands.
Collective oblate bands in Pb196
Creators: name: Becker, J.A.
name: Duyar, C.
name: Kuhnert, A.
name: Brinkman, M.J.
name: Ahmad, I.
name: Wang, T.F.
name: Henry, R.G.
name: Burde, J.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Mayer, R.H.
name: Stoyer, M.A.
name: Stephens, F.S.
name: Cizewski, J.A.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Hesselink, W.
name: Garg, U.
name: Soramel, F.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Grabowski, Z.W.
name: Plompen, A.J.M.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Vo, D.
name: Nissius, D.
name: Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N.
name: Liang, Y.
name: Rubel, E.
name: Bearden, I.G.
name: Kelly, W.H.
name: Henry, E.A.
name: Oliveira, J.R.B.
name: Hughes, J.R.
name: Draper, J.E.
name: Fornal, B.
name: Deleplanque, M.A.
name: Reviol, W.
name: Diamond, R.M.
name: Daly, P.J.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1993

description: Evidence for collective oblate behavior in Pb196 is presented. One irregular and two regular bands of M1 transitions have been observed following the Er170(30Si,4n) and Yb176(26Mg,6n) reactions. Transitions linking the most intense regular band to the low-lying negative-parity yrast levels are observed, establishing excitation energies, spins, and probable parities of the band members. In contrast, no such transitions have been found for the irregular band and the weaker regular band. The bands are interpreted as corresponding to collective oblate rotation, arising mainly from deformation-aligned high-j, shape-driving quasiproton excitations across the Z=82 shell gap, coupled to rotation-aligned quasineutrons.
Tuning ultracold collisions of excited rotational dipolar molecules
Creators: name: Wang, Gaoren
name: Quéméner, Goulven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ultracold collisions of rotationally excited dipolar molecules in free-space, taking the hetero-nuclear bi-alkali molecule of KRb as an example. We show that we can sharply tune the elastic, inelastic and reactive rate coefficients of lossy molecular collisions when a second rotationally excited colliding channel crosses the threshold of the initial colliding channel, with the help of an applied electric field, as found by Avdeenkov et al. for non-lossy molecules [Phys. Rev. A 73, 022707 (2006)]. We can increase or decrease the loss processes whether the second channel is above or below the initial channel. This is seen for both bosonic and fermionic molecules. Additionally, we include the electric quadrupole and octopole moment to the dipole moment in the expression of the long-range multipole-multipole interaction. We found that for processes mediated by the incident channel like elastic and loss collisions, the inclusion of quadrupole and octopole moments are not important at ultralow energies. They are important for processes mediated by state-to-state transitions like inelastic collisions.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Arts-based interventions for COPD
Creators: name: Fu, Chengjie
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Arts and Humanities
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: This systematic analysis review aims to discuss the impact of arts-based interventions, such as dance, instrumental music playing, and visual arts, on motor function, comorbidity, mood, musculoskeletal condition,and quality of life in people with COPD.
Mid-Infrared Variations of R Coronae Borealis Stars
Creators: name: Rao, N. Kameswara
name: Lambert, David L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mid-infrared photometry of R Coronae Borealis stars obtained from various satellites from IRAS to WISE has been utilized in studying the variations of the circumstellar dust's contributions to the spectral energy distribution of these stars. The variation of the fractional coverage (R) of dust clouds and their blackbody temperatures (T$_d$) have been used in trying to understand the dust cloud evolution over the three decades spanned by the satellite observations. In particular, it is shown that a prediction R $ \propto T_d^4$ developed in this paper is satisfied, especially by those stars for which a single collection of cloud dominates the IR fluxes. Correlations of R with photospheric abundance and luminosity of the stars are explored.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures, accepted in MNRAS
Energy dependence of fusion evaporation-residue cross sections in the Si28+12C reaction
Creators: name: Vineyard, M.F.
name: Maguire, C.F.
name: Prosser, F.W.
name: Tiede, M.A.
name: Dennis, L.C.
name: Henderson, D.J.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Beck, C.
name: Kovar, D.G.
name: Padalino, S.J.
name: Zingarelli, R.A.
name: Mateja, J.F.
name: Frawley, A.D.
name: Wilkins, B.D.
name: Stephans, G.S.F.
name: Kemper, K.W.
name: Atencio, S.E.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1993

description: Fusion evaporation-residue cross sections for the Si28+12C reaction have been measured in the energy range 18≤Ec.m.≤136 MeV using time-of-flight techniques. Velocity distributions of mass-identified reaction products were used to identify evaporation residues and to determine the complete-fusion cross sections at high energies. The data are in agreement with previously established systematics which indicate an entrance-channel mass-asymmetry dependence of the incomplete-fusion evaporation-residue process. The complete-fusion evaporation-residue cross sections and the deduced critical angular momenta are compared with earlier measurements and the predictions of existing models.
Additional file 11 of Genetic diversity of United States Rambouillet, Katahdin and Dorper sheep
Creators: name: Becker, Gabrielle M.
name: Thorne, Jacob W.
name: Burke, Joan M.
name: Lewis, Ronald M.
name: Notter, David R.
name: Morgan, James L. M.
name: Schauer, Christopher S.
name: Stewart, Whit C.
name: Redden, R. R.
name: Murdoch, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11: Table S9. Results of GO enrichment analysis of genes located within Katahdin-Rambouillet FST regions.