cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pristomerus persicus Riedel & Ameri & Talebi & Ebrahimi 2019, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Pristomerus
Pristomerus persicus

description: Pristomerus persicus nov.sp. (figs 15-17)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype:♂ ̎ Iran: Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad-Gholleh, Protected area,
Chekab valley, 2090 m, N 34°08́07.2́́ E 50°15́56.1́́, Malaise trap, 11.vi.-20.vii.2018, leg. M.
Parachami-Araghi̎ (ZSM, Munich). D e s c r i p t i o n: ♂: Body length 6.5 mm. Antenna with 30 flagellomeres; 1st flagel-
lomere 4.0x longer than wide, 2 nd flagellomere 3.5x longer than wide, preapical flagellomeres slightly longer than wide. Temple strongly and roundly narrowed behind eye. Ocelli large, distance of lateral ocellus to eye 0.5x ocellar diameter. Frons finely granulate and with scattered punctures. Face smooth, with scattered punctures. Minimal distance of compound eyes 0.39x width of head. Malar space length 0.7x width of mandibular base.
Pronotum smooth. Mesoscutum with very scattered punctures, mainly along notauli, otherwise smooth. Scuto-scutellar groove with 4 fine longitudinal ridges, scutellum smooth. Mesopleuron and metapleuron densely punctate, speculum smooth. Propodeum completely carinate, densely punctate, area petiolaris with transversal rugae. Area basalis trapezoid, c.1.5x longer than wide. Area superomedia c.2.8x longer than wide. Hind coxa granulate and with scattered punctures. Hind femur stout, c.3.0x longer than wide; ventral tooth at 0.65 of femoral length and 0.83x as long as basal width of hind tibia. First intercubitus of fore wing c.1.5x longer than vein between cubitus and 2 nd recurrent vein; nervulus interstitial. Nervellus of hind wing intercepted at apical 0.8.
Postpetiolus, 2 nd tergite completely and basal 1/4 of 3 rd tergite finely striate. 2 nd tergite c.1.9x longer than wide.
Color: Yellowish-red. Scapus and pedicellus reddish; flagellum black. Cream-yellow are palps, mandible except teeth, clypeus, face, orbits, lateral and paramedian stripes of mesoscutum (confluent anteriorly), scutellum except red basomedian spot, apical spots on mesopleuron and metapleuron and apical 1/4 of propodeum. Black are occiput, scutellar groove and base of propodeum. 1 st to 3 rd tergites blackish basally and with creamyellow apical bands. Legs red; apical spots on coxae, trochanters and femora creamyellow; hind tibia cream-yellow externally; mid and hind tarsi brownish. Wings hyaline; pterostigma brown, pale proximally.
♀ unknown.
Remark: This new species runs to Pristomerus arabicus HORSTMANN in his key of West Palaearctic Pristomerus species (HORSTMANN 1990), but differs by its larger ocelli, stouter hind femur and a different color pattern.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on pages 369-370, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
Verfahrensdokumentation für GES: Gefahrenerwartungsfragebogen bei Flugreisen
Creators: name: Mühlberger, A.
name: Herrmann, M. J.
name: Pauli, P.
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology) – Open Test Archive
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Angst
subject: Phobien
subject: Furcht
subject: Panik
subject: Luftverkehr
subject: Anxiety
subject: Phobias
subject: Fear
subject: Panic
subject: Air Transportation
subject: 150

description: Der GES für Flugreisen erfasst eine Komponente von Flugangst, nämlich die Häufigkeit, mit der während einer Flugreise Befürchtungen auftreten, äußeren physikalischen oder sozialen Bedrohungen ausgeliefert zu sein. Die Skala wurde entwickelt, um die Überprüfung des theoretischen Modells ängstlichen Verhaltens von Gursky und Reiss (1987) zu ermöglichen. Der GES enthält neun Items. Reliabilität: Die interne Konsistenz lag bei Cronbachs Alpha = .86. Die Schätzung der 3-Monats-Retestreliabilität erbrachte einen Wert von rtt = .67. Validität: Eine Faktorenanalyse zeigt auf, dass die beiden Skalen zwei unterschiedliche Faktoren abbilden. Der GES korrelierte mit der Frage nach der Flugangst zu r = .16, mit dem Vermeidungsverhalten jedoch nicht (r = -.01). Positive Korrelationen fanden sich - im Einklang mit der theoretischen Konzeption - zur Fear of Flying Scale und den beiden Subskalen Turbulenzen und Landen. Zu der divergenten Anxiety Expectancy Scale ergab sich hypothesenkonform nur ein geringer Zusammenhang (r = .12), ebenso blieb eine bedeutsame Korrelation mit dem Anxiety Sensitivity Index erwartungsgemäß aus (r = -.01).
description: The GES for air travel covers a component of fear of flying, namely the frequency with which fears of being exposed to external physical or social threats arise during a flight. The scale was developed to test the theoretical model of anxious behaviour of Gursky and Reiss (1987). The GES contains nine items. Reliability: The internal consistency was Cronbach's Alpha = .86. The estimate of the 3-month retest reliability yielded a value of rtt = .67. Validity: A factor analysis shows that the two scales represent two different factors. The GES correlated with the question of the fear of flying to r = .16, but not with the avoidance behaviour (r = -.01). Positive correlations were found with the Fear of Flying Scale and the two subscales Turbulence and Landing - in accordance with the theoretical conception. In line with the hypothesis, there was only a small correlation (r = .12) to the divergent Anxiety Expectancy Scale, and as expected, there was no significant correlation with the Anxiety Sensitivity Index (r = -.01).
Verfahrensdokumentation für GAINS: Goals Associated with Health Information Seeking
Creators: name: Chasiotis, A.
name: Wedderhoff, O.
name: Rosman, T.
name: Mayer, A.-K.
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology) – Open Test Archive
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Informationssuche
subject: Gesundheitsbezogene Kenntnisse
subject: Zielorientierung
subject: Gesundheitsverhalten
subject: Gesundheitseinstellungen
subject: Aufsuchen von Gesundheitseinrichtungen
subject: Annäherungs-Vermeidungs-Konflikt
subject: Information Seeking
subject: Health Literacy
subject: Goal Orientation
subject: Health Behavior
subject: Health Attitudes
subject: Health Care Seeking Behavior
subject: Approach Avoidance
subject: 150

description: Der GAINS ist ein Forschungsinstrument, das die individuellen Ziele erfasst, die Personen verfolgen, wenn sie nach Gesundheitsinformationen suchen. Außerdem kann die Ausprägung eines allgemeinen Bedürfnisses nach Gesundheitsinformationen ermittelt werden. Nach der theoretischen Ableitung der vier relevantesten, nicht-redundanten Ziele der Suche nach Gesundheitsinformationen wurden 16 Items zu den diesen Zielen entsprechenden vier Skalen (1) Verstehen, (2) Handlungsplanung (4 Items), (3) Hoffnung und (4) Beruhigung konstruiert. Diese bilden die Gesamtskala (5) Allgemeines Informationsbedürfnis. Das Verfahren wurde psychometrisch überprüft. Reliabilität: In zwei unabhängigen Stichproben zeigte sich eine moderate bis sehr hohe interne Konsistenz der vier Skalen sowie der Gesamtskala mit Cronbachs Alpha = .68-.90 und Cronbachs Alpha = .74-.89. Validität: Die faktorielle Validität des Fragebogens konnte mit akzeptablen Modellfits in zwei unabhängigen Stichproben bestätigt werden. Theoriekonforme Korrelationen zwischen den einzelnen Skalen und Persönlichkeitsvariablen sowie situativen Variablen belegen die Konstruktvalidität.
description: The GAINS is a research instrument that measures the individual goals people pursue when searching for health information. In addition, the expression of a general need for health information can be determined. Following the theoretical derivation of the four most relevant, non-redundant objectives of the search for health information, 16 items were constructed on the four scales corresponding to these objectives: (1) Understanding, (2) Action Planning (3) Hope (4) Reassurance. These form the overall scale (5) General need for information. The procedure was tested psychometrically. Reliability: Two independent samples showed a moderate to very high internal consistency of the four scales as well as the overall scale with Cronbach's Alpha = .68-.90 and Cronbach's Alpha = .74-.89. Validity: The factorial validity of the questionnaire could be confirmed with acceptable model fits in two independent samples. Theoretical correlations between the individual scales and personality variables as well as situational variables prove the construct validity.
SAbyNA D5.1 Map of available resources for strategies towards SbD nanoprocesses, including end-of-life processes, and specifications for improving their usability (M12)
Creators: name: Seddon, Richard
name: De Ipiña, Jesus Lopez
name: Brown, William
name: Hanlon, James
name: Cooper, Polly
name: Seddon, Richard
name: Delpivo, Camila
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: nanotechnology
nanoparticle
nanoform
engineered nanomaterials
Safe(r) by Design
SbD
SSbD

description: The first step in the H2020 SAbyNA project within WP5 is the compilation, analysis and mapping of existingresources (strategies, models, tools, frameworks, databases, as well as previous outcomes from EUfunded projects e.g. NanoReg2, caLIBRAte and GUIDEnano) for the Safety by Design (SbD) ofnanoprocesses.

The work set out within Task 5.1 is aimed at the compilation, analysis and mapping of information andresources in the field of SbD of nanoprocesses, in order to identify and select the most appropriateresources, detect gaps and specify the necessary adaptations of these resources to be able to createa robust and user friendly resource that is suitable for a practical implementation in industry in theSAbyNA platform, hereinafter defined as the P-SbD (Library of Safe-by-Design resources fornanoprocesses).

This document is focused on defining the “Map of available resources for strategies towards SbDnanoprocesses, including end-of-life processes, and specifications for improving their usability”. Thedocument will be provided to the Scientific Committee along with the developed P-SbD ResourceLibrary (.xls format).
Temelucha annulata
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Temelucha
Temelucha annulata

description: Temelucha annulata (SZEPLIGETI, 1899)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Markazisite 3: 1♀ 10.vi.-15.vii.2018, leg. M. Parachami-Araghi. D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic region, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on page 370, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
title: Η οικονομική κρίση και ο ρόλος των κεντρικών τραπεζών
title: The economic crisis and the role of central banks
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Βαγιάκου, Μαρία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πελοποννήσου
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Οικονομική κρίση -- Ελλάδα
subject: Οικονομική πολιτική -- Ελλάδα
subject: Ελλάδα -- Οικονομικές συνθήκες
subject: Δημόσιο χρέος
subject: Οικονομική κρίση
subject: Δημόσιο χρέος
subject: ΑΕΠ
subject: Economic crisis
subject: Public debt
subject: GDP

description: Μ.Δ.Ε. 82
description: Η παρούσα Διπλωματική Εργασία έχει τίτλο “ Η οικονομική κρίση και ο ρόλος των κεντρικών τραπεζών” και διαρθρώνεται σε τέσσερα κεφάλαια. Στο πρώτο εισαγωγικό κεφάλαιο γίνεται αναφορά στην ενσωμάτωση της Ελλάδας στη ζώνη του ευρώ και στην υιοθέτηση του ευρώ ως εθνικό νόμισμα. Στη συνέχεια αποτυπώνονται οι λόγοι που οδήγησαν αρχικά στην παγκόσμια οικονομική κρίση, έπειτα στην κρίση της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης και της ευρωζώνης και τέλος στην ελληνική οικονομική κρίση. Ειδικότερα αναφέρονται οι λόγοι έξαρσης της οικονομικής κρίσης στην Ελλάδα αλλά και οι τρόποι – μέτρα που υιοθετήθηκαν για την αντιμετώπιση της. Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο ακολουθεί η μεθοδολογία έρευνας όπου παρατίθενται πίνακες με την πορεία των δημοσιονομικών στοιχείων για την περίοδο 2006 – 2018. Τα στοιχεία έχουν αντληθεί από το site της Ελληνικής Στατιστικής Αρχής (ΕΛΣΤΑΤ). Στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο παρουσιάζονται οι εκθέσεις των Διοικητών της Τράπεζας της Ελλάδος για την περίοδο 2007 - 2018. Μέσω των εκθέσεων αναλύεται η οικονομική κατάσταση της χώρας, τα μέτρα που θα μπορούσαν να ληφθούν για την αντιμετώπιση της κρίσης και τη σταδιακή έξοδο από αυτή. Επίσης, σε κάθε έκθεση παρουσιάζονται οι προβλέψεις και οι προοπτικές για το επόμενο έτος. Στο τέλος της εργασίας παρουσιάζονται τα συμπεράσματα και παρατίθεται η βιβλιογραφία.
Desmodium renifolium Schindl.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Desmodium
Desmodium renifolium

description: Hedysarum reniforme Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1051. 1763, nom. illeg.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 5498.
Replaced synonym: Hedysarum renifolium L. (1759).
Lectotype (Ohashi in Morat, Fl. Cambodge Laos Viêtnam 27: 104. 1994): J. Burman 29, Herb. Linn. No. 921.8 (LINN).
Current name: Desmodium renifolium (L.) Schindl. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
Note: A superfluous name for H. renifolium L. (1759), and therefore illegitimate.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Temelucha meridionellator Aubert 1981
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Temelucha
Temelucha meridionellator

description: Temelucha meridionellator AUBERT, 1981
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Markazi site 4: 2♀♀ 6-10.v.2018, leg. M. Parachami-Araghi; Markazi site 1: 3♀♀ 8♂♂ 11.vi.-20.vii.2018, leg. M. Parachami-Araghi; Khuzestan site 1: 1♂ 11.iii.-10.v.2015, 1♂ 23.vii.-6.ix.2015, leg. E. Gilasian.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Previously known from Israel, Malta and Turkey, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on page 370, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
The mechanism of governments’ and individuals’ influence on protective behaviours during the second wave of COVID-19: a multiple mediation model
Creators: name: Dai, Bibing
name: Zhang, Xiaoya
name: Meng, Guangteng
name: Zheng, Ya
name: Hu, Kesong
name: Li, Qi
name: Liu, Xun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background: The SARS-CoV-2 virus continues to spread and resurge globally with signs of a second wave, despite actions by governments to curb the COVID-19 pandemic. However, evidence-based strategies to combat COVID-19 recurrence are poorly documented. Objective: To reveal how governments and individuals should act to effectively cope with future waves, this study proposed a preventive model of COVID-19 resurgence. Method: A questionnaire survey was conducted among 1,137 residents of Beijing, where the epidemic reoccurred. Structural equation model was used to explore the mechanism among government intervention, perceived efficacy, positive emotions, posttraumatic growth (PTG) and protective behaviours. Results: Data analysis revealed that during COVID-19 resurgence, government intervention could directly and indirectly influence protective behaviours through individual factors (i.e. perceived efficacy, positive emotions), and PTG could mediate the indirect pathway to protective behaviours. Conclusions: These findings implied that government intervention needs to be integrated with individual factors to effectively control repeated COVID-19 outbreaks. Active government interventions motivate people to take more protective behaviours.Posttraumatic growth is critical to cope with the repeated outbreaks.The integration of government and public helps to control the pandemic recurrence. Active government interventions motivate people to take more protective behaviours. Posttraumatic growth is critical to cope with the repeated outbreaks. The integration of government and public helps to control the pandemic recurrence.
Shared sources and mechanisms of healthcare worker distress in COVID-19: a comparative qualitative study in Canada and the UK
Creators: name: Berkhout, Suze G.
name: Billings, Jo
name: Seif, Nada Abou
name: Singleton, David
name: Stein, Hilarie
name: Hegarty, Siobhan
name: Ondruskova, Tamara
name: Soulios, Emilia
name: Bloomfield, Michael A.P.
name: Greene, Talya
name: Seto, Alison
name: Abbey, Susan
name: Sheehan, Kathleen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Background: COVID-19 has had a significant impact on the wellbeing of healthcare workers, with quantitative studies identifying increased stress, anxiety, depression, insomnia, and PTSD in a wide range of settings. Limited qualitative data so far has offered in-depth details concerning what underlies these challenges, but none provide comprehensive comparison across different healthcare systems. Objective: To explore qualitative findings relating to healthcare worker distress from two different countries to understand the nuanced similarities and differences with respect to the sources and impact of distress relating to COVID-19. Method: A comparative interpretive thematic analysis was carried out between two qualitative data sets examining healthcare workers’ experiences of distress during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data from Canada and the UK were collected in parallel and analyzed in an iterative, collaborative process. Results: A number of sources of distress cut across both study settings including concerns about safety and patient care, challenges at home or in one’s personal life, communication issues, work environment, media and public perception, and government responses to the pandemic. These sit on a spectrum from individual to institutional sources and were mutually reinforcing. Our analysis also suggested that common mechanisms such as exacerbations in uncertainty, hypervigilance, and moral injury underpinned these sources, which contributed to how they were experienced as distressing. Conclusion: This is the first international collaboration utilising qualitative data to examine this pressing issue. Despite differences in the political, social, health service, and pandemic-related context, the sources and mechanisms of distress experienced by healthcare workers in Canada and the UK were remarkably similar. HIGHLIGHTSThis international comparative qualitative study explores how mechanisms that lead to distress are shared across different geographies and cultures, even as the local context shapes the sources of distress themselves. This international comparative qualitative study explores how mechanisms that lead to distress are shared across different geographies and cultures, even as the local context shapes the sources of distress themselves.
title: Smart cities και βιώσιμες σύγχρονες λύσεις
title: Smart cities and sustainable, modern solutions
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ευθυμίου, Βασιλική
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: SDG's
subject: Urban places
subject: New technologies
subject: Infrastructures
subject: IoT
subject: 5G

description: Στην εποχή της εξέλιξης και της τεχνολογίας, πώς θα προσαρμοστούν οι πόλεις στα νέα δεδομένα; Μπορούν όλες οι πόλεις να γίνουν Smart; Ποια είναι τα κτήρια και ποια μεθοδολογία θα πρέπει να ακολουθήσουν οι Δήμοι της Ελλάδας για να γίνουν ελκυστικά έξυπνες οι πόλεις τους; Τα παραπάνω ερωτήματα καλείται να αναλύσει κι να απαντήσει η παρούσα εργασία. Αρχικά, παρουσιάζονται ορισμοί και παραδείγματα έξυπνων πόλεων. Στην συνέχεια αναφέρονται σημαντικά στοιχεία από την παγκόσμια βιβλιογραφία για τις έξυπνες πόλεις, με εκτενή αναφορά στα μοντέλα εφαρμογής της έξυπνης τεχνολογίας. Ακόμη, αναλύονται τα κριτήρια και οι εξαιρέσεις για το ποιες πόλεις μπορούν εξελιχθούν με την εφαρμογή της σύγχρονης τεχνολογίας. Τέλος, προτείνεται ένα μοντέλο εφαρμογής όπου με παραμετροποιήσεις, μπορεί να εφαρμοστεί σε όλες τις πόλεις και να βοηθήσει τους Δήμους να λάβουν στρατηγικές αποφάσεις την τεχνολογική βελτίωσή τους.
Lespedeza repens W. P. C. Barton 1966
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Lespedeza
Lespedeza repens

description: Hedysarum repens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 749. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia." RCN: 5524.
Lectotype (Britton in Trans. New York Acad. Sci. 12: 60. 1893): Clayton 85 (BM-000051143).
Current name: Lespedeza repens (L.) W.P.C. Barton (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Grief in women with previous miscarriage or stillbirth: a systematic review of cross-sectional and longitudinal prospective studies
Creators: name: Mergl, Roland
name: Quaatz, Sarah Miriam
name: Edeler, Lisa-Madeleine
name: Allgaier, Antje-Kathrin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Background: Women who have had miscarriages or stillbirths are known to have a high risk for enduring grief. However, the course and frequency of enduring grief in this subgroup are not fully understood. Objective: Our aims were to assess the intensity of grief and its course in women with miscarriages or stillbirths and to estimate the frequency of severe grief reactions in this population. Additionally, we compared subgroups with miscarriages versus stillbirths and with single versus recurrent pregnancy loss. Method: A systematic literature search of the databases MEDLINE, psycINFO and PSYNDEX was conducted to consider all studies published between 2000 and 31 March 2022 in English or German on the prevalence and intensity of grief in women who had miscarriages or stillbirths. Studies that used validated assessment methods were included in this systematic review. The PRISMA guidelines were followed. Results: Study characteristics and grief data were extracted independently by two investigators from 13 cross-sectional and eight longitudinal studies from 11 countries (N = 2597). All studies used self-reporting instruments. According to 17 of 21 studies (81%), grief is markedly elevated in women after miscarriages or stillbirths. The studies are very heterogeneous regarding the samples, the length of pregnancies and the time of assessment regarding grief after miscarriages. Most studies document intense grief and frequent severe grief reactions – with a decrease over time – in women who have had miscarriages or stillbirths. Clear conclusions regarding corresponding differences between women with miscarriages and stillbirths or single and recurrent pregnancy losses cannot be drawn. Conclusions: Pronounced grief is frequent in women who had miscarriages or stillbirths. More longitudinal studies are needed to examine the course of grief in this group and to identify those women who develop prolonged grief disorder, depression or other mental-health problems. Pronounced grief is frequent in women who had miscarriages or stillbirths.More longitudinal studies are needed to examine the course of grief in this group and to identify those women who develop prolonged grief disorder, depression or other mental-health problems. Pronounced grief is frequent in women who had miscarriages or stillbirths. More longitudinal studies are needed to examine the course of grief in this group and to identify those women who develop prolonged grief disorder, depression or other mental-health problems.
GNSS : μελέτη του διαστημικού τμήματος
Creators: name: Κατσαρός, Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: GNSS
subject: GPS
subject: GLONASS
subject: GALILEO
subject: BEIDOU
subject: Παγκόσμια συστήματα δορυφορικής πλοήγησης
subject: Global navigation satellite systems
subject: Space segment
subject: Διαστημικό τμήμα
subject: Δορυφόροι
subject: Δορυφορική πλοήγηση
subject: Satellite navigation

description: Τα παγκόσμια δορυφορικά συστήματα πλοήγησης (GNSS) είναι τα αυτόνομα συστήματα γεωεντοπισμού με παγκόσμια κάλυψη. Τα GNSS χρησιμοποιούν τεχνητούς δορυφόρους σε τροχιές γύρω από τη Γη που εκπέμπουν ραδιοκύματα σε διάφορες συχνότητες με πληροφορίες για τον χρόνο και τη θέση τους. Όταν ένας δέκτης έχει ανεμπόδιστο οπτικό πεδίο σε τουλάχιστον 4 δορυφόρους, το σύστημα μπορεί να προσδιορίσει τη θέση του με ακρίβεια που κυμαίνεται από μερικές δεκάδες μέτρα μέχρι και εκατοστά. Τα τέσσερα GNSS που βρίσκονται σε λειτουργία είναι τα GPS, GLONASS, Galileo και BeiDou που αναπτύσσονται και ελέγχονται από τις ΗΠΑ, την Ρωσία, την Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση και την Λαϊκή Δημοκρατία της Κίνας αντίστοιχα. Οι δορυφόροι των συστημάτων αυτών αποτελούν τον δορυφορικό αστερισμό κάθε συστήματος και κινούνται επί το πλείστων σε μεσαίες γήινες τροχιές, πλην του συστήματος της Λαϊκής Δημοκρατίας της Κίνας που έχει υβριδικές τροχιές, συνδυάζοντας τις μεσαίες γήινες τροχιές με γεωσύγχρονες. Οι δορυφόροι είναι συνήθως κατανεμημένοι σε 3 τροχιακά επίπεδα εκτός από το GPS, που χρησιμοποιεί 6 τροχιακά επίπεδα. Οι μελλοντικές προοπτικές εξέλιξης συμπεριλαμβάνουν την ενσωμάτωση των σημάτων από πολλαπλά συστήματα ώστε να επιτραπεί η ακόμα μεγαλύτερη ακρίβεια προσδιορισμού θέσης ακόμα και σε δύσκολα περιβάλλοντα διάδοσης Η/Μ σημάτων.
Desmodium styracifolium Merr.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Desmodium
Desmodium styracifolium

description: Hedysarum retroflexum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 494; Mantissa Plantarum: 103. 1767.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 5509.
Lectotype (Pedley in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 472. 1997): Herb. Linn. No. 921.26 (LINN).
Current name: Desmodium styracifolium (Osbeck) Merr. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Onobrychis saxatilis Lam.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Onobrychis
Onobrychis saxatilis

description: Hedysarum saxatile Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1171. 1759.
["Habitat in Galloprovincia & in agro Nicaeensi."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1059 (1763). RCN: 5540.
Type not designated.
Original material: Gérard 77, Herb. Linn. No. 921.66 (LINN); Herb. Linn. No. 313.5? (S).
Current name: Onobrychis saxatilis (L.) Lam. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cryptus duoalbimaculatus
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cryptus
Cryptus duoalbimaculatus

description: Cryptus duoalbimaculatus SCHWARZ, 2015
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Khuzestan site 1: 2♀♀ 6♂♂ 11.iii.-10.v.2015, leg. E. Gilasian; Markazi site 2: 2♂♂ 16.vi.2018, leg. E. Gilasian.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from Egypt, Iran and Turkmenistan (SCHWARZ 2015).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on page 371, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
Das transversale Feld in einem Halbleiterinjektionslaser
Creators: name: Förste, Joachim
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 1995

description: Auf der Grundlage der Maxwellschen Gleichungen wird das Verhalten von TE-Moden in einem Halbleiterinjektionslaser untersucht. Dabei wird in der Ladungsträgerbilanzgleichung die Zeit t nur als Parameter zugelassen. Es ergeben sich Aussagen über die Spektralverteilung der TE-Moden.
Eleiotis monophyllos DC.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Eleiotis
Eleiotis monophyllos

description: Hedysarum sororium Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 270. 1771, nom. illeg.
"Habitat in India orientali." RCN: 5499.
Replaced synonym: Glycine monophyllos Burm. f. (1768).
Type not designated.
Current name: Eleiotis monophyllos (Burm. f.) DC. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Hedysarum spinosissimum subsp. spinosissimum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Hedysarum
Hedysarum spinosissimum
Hedysarum spinosissimum l. subsp. spinosissimum

description: Hedysarum spinosissimum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 750. 1753.
"Habitat in Hispania." RCN: 5536.
Lectotype (Jafri in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 86: 139. 1980): Herb. Linn. No. 921.62 (LINN).
Current name: Hedysarum spinosissimum L. subsp. spinosissimum (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
Note: Although the identity of Herb. Linn. No. 921.62 (LINN) was discussed earlier by Heyn (in Israel J. Bot. 12: 190. 1963), she did not refer to the specimen as the type (or any equivalent), so Jafri’s statement is accepted as the earliest formal choice of type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cryptus immitis Tschek 1871
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cryptus
Cryptus immitis

description: Cryptus immitis TSCHEK, 1871
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Markazi site 1: 2♀♀ 11.vi.-20.vii.2018, leg. M. Parachami- Araghi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on page 371, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
Cryptus inculcator
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cryptus
Cryptus inculcator

description: Cryptus inculcator (LINNAEUS, 1758)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Khuzestan site 1: 4♀♀ 1♂ 11.iii.-10.v.2015, leg. E. Gilasian; Khuzestan site 2: 1♀ 5-11.v.2014, leg. M. Parachami-Araghi; Markazi site 2: 2♀♀ 16.vi.2018, leg. E. Gilasian.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from Iran (SCHWARZ 2015).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on page 371, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
Listening Across Disciplines – LxD II
Creators: name: Peter Wright, Mark
name: Voegelin, Prof. Salomé
Publisher: name: University of the Arts London
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 369999
subject: Other creative arts and writing not elsewhere classified

description: Listening Across Disciplines II (LxDII) is an AHRC (Arts and Humanities Research Council) funded project which systematically investigates the potential of listening as a legitimate and reliable methodology for research across the arts and humanities and into science, social science and technology.
Onobrychis cornuta Desv.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Onobrychis
Onobrychis cornuta

description: Hedysarum spinosum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1171. 1759, nom. rej.
["Habitat in Oriente. D. Gerard."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1060 (1763). RCN: 5544.
Replaced synonym of: Hedysarum cornutum L. (1763), nom. cons.
Lectotype (Turland in Taxon 45: 331. 1996): Gérard 18, Herb. Linn. No. 921.71 (LINN).
Current name: Onobrychis cornuta (L.) Desv. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cryptus notaulicus
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cryptus
Cryptus notaulicus

description: Cryptus notaulicus SCHWARZ, 2015
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Markazisite 1: 1♀ 11.vi.-20.vii.2018, leg. M. Parachami-Araghi. D i s t r i b u t i o n: Previously known from Turkey, new record for Iran.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on page 371, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
Flemingia strobilifera W. T. Aiton
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Flemingia
Flemingia strobilifera

description: Hedysarum strobiliferum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 746. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 5505.
Lectotype (Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica 4: 75. 1920): Herb. Hermann 3: 48, No. 289 (BM-000594690).
Current name: Flemingia strobilifera (L.) W.T. Aiton (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cryptus spinosus Gravenhorst 1829
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cryptus
Cryptus spinosus

description: Cryptus spinosus GRAVENHORST, 1829
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Markazisite 1: 1♀ 1.vi.-20.vii.2018, leg. M. Parachami-Araghi; Markazi site 3: 1♀ 10.vi.-15.vii.2018, leg. M. Parachami-Araghi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from Iran (SCHWARZ 2015).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on page 371, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
Desmodium triflorum
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Desmodium
Desmodium triflorum

description: Hedysarum triflorum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 749. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 5526.
Lectotype (Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica 4: 38. 1920; Pedley in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 472. 1997): Herb. Hermann 1: 21, No. 297 (BM-000594452).
Current name: Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
Note: Schubert (in J. Arnold Arbor. 44: 293. 1963), followed by many other authors, indicated Herb. Linn. No. 921.45 (LINN) as the lectotype, but this cannot be regarded as relevant original material because Linnaeus’ annotation of the sheet lacks the Species Plantarum number (i.e. “25”). Fawcett & Rendle (Fl. Jamaica 4: 38. 1920) indicated material in Herb. Hermann (BM) as the lectotype which, although distributed between several volumes, appears to have been part of a single gathering. Consequently, theirs is accepted as the first typification (Art. 9.15), with the choice subsequently restricted by Pedley.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
From the Notion of Personal Data to Unlawful Processing
Creators: name: D'ELIA, CHIARA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: From the notion of personal data to unlawful processing

Digitization, computerization, and technology are the characteristics of a new era that more and more causes a change in every individual’s life, including also the issue of personal data protection.Scientific progress opened new challenges in terms of research and development thanks to the opportunity to process and exploit big amounts of data to automatically perform tasks, provide new solutions, and predict unexplored scenarios. Technology innovation has become ubiquitousand pervasive in the individual’s daily routine. Therefore, a cultural change has progressivelyarisen, highlighting the value of personal information and its safe processing.
Cryptus tuberculatus
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cryptus
Cryptus tuberculatus

description: Cryptus tuberculatus GRAVENHORST, 1829
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Markazi site 3: 3♀♀ 10.vi.-15.vii.2018, leg. M. Parachami- Araghi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from Iran (SCHWARZ 2015).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on page 371, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
Desmodium triquetrum
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Desmodium
Desmodium triquetrum

description: Hedysarum triquetrum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 746. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 5504.
Lectotype (Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica 4: 39. 1920; Pedley in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 472. 1997): Herb. Hermann 4: 18, No. 286, left specimen (BM-000628081).
Current name: Desmodium triquetrum (L.) DC. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
Note: Fawcett & Rendle (Fl. Jamaica 4: 39. 1920) indicated Herb. Hermann material (BM) as type. Although there is material in more than one volume, it appears to have been part of a single gathering. Consequently, theirs is accepted as the first typification (Art. 9.15), with the choice subsequently restricted by Pedley. The choice of Herb. Linn. 921.20 (LINN) by Dy Phon (in Morat, Fl. Cambodge Laos Viêtnam 27: 52. 1994) post-dates that of Fawcett & Rendle.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
АNTRОPОCЕNTRISTLIK PАRАDIGMАDА  SОMАNTIKАLÍQ   FRАZЕОLОGIZMLЕRDIŃ ОRNÍ
Creators: name: Shınnаzаrоvа, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mаqоlаdа qоrаqаlpоq tilidаgi sоmаtik frаzеоlоgizmlаr  аnаliz qilingаn. Etаlоnlаr,lingvоkulturеmаlаr, mеtаfоrаlаr vа frаzеоlоgizmlаrning lingvоkulturоlоgik birlik ekаnligi ilmiy dаlillаngаn. Frаzеоlоgizmlаrning tillik хizmаtlаri hаqidа  ilmiy хulоsаlаri bеrilgаn.
title: Midbrain control of the swim behaviour of the Xenopus laevis tadpole
Creators: name: Duah, Obed Agyemang
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2024

description: The survival of all animals is crucially dependent on motor responses that are timely and well-coordinated. In vertebrates, the central pattern generators (CPG) in the spinal cord, which generate the rhythmic pattern of locomotion, are influenced by descending commands from brainstem structures, particularly the midbrain. However, it remains unclear how the midbrain neurons interact with the CPG networks to initiate and control locomotion. Using behavioural and electrophysiological techniques, this study assessed the effects the disconnection of the midbrain from the rest of the brainstem has on the following parameters: (1) the side of the initiation of swimming, (2) the latency to swim initiation and (3) frequency of swimming. My behavioural data showed that the lesions did not change the 'preference' for first contralateral response seen among the control tadpoles. Differently, the latency to swim initiation in the lesioned tadpoles was significantly shorter than that of the control group. Extracellular ventral root recordings, indicative of fictive swimming, indicated that the control tadpoles strongly 'favoured' initiation on one side over the other based on the strength of the electrical stimulus applied to the trunk skin. These strong side preferences were eliminated following midbrain-hindbrain border (MHB) lesions, suggesting a lack of sensory discrimination caused by the midbrain lesion. In addition, within the same set of experiments I observed that the lesioned tadpoles responded significantly quicker than the controls to distinct strengths of electrical stimulus (at threshold and suprathreshold for swim initiation). Finally, assessment of the fictive swim frequency at the beginning of each swim episode revealed that MHB-lesioned tadpoles swim at significantly higher frequency in response to threshold electrical stimulus only. The conclusion, therefore, is that the midbrain is highly instrumental in survival by ensuring the timely initiation of locomotion. The tadpole is no different to any other animal and even at this early developmental stage, the tadpole needs to make the right motor decisions.
Cryptus viduatorius
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Ameri, Ali
name: Talebi, Ali Asghar
name: Ebrahimi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cryptus
Cryptus viduatorius

description: Cryptus viduatorius FABRICIUS, 1804
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Khuzestan site 1: 1♀ 11.iii.-10.v.2015, leg. E. Gilasian.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from Iran (BARAHOEI et al. 2012).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Ameri, Ali, Talebi, Ali Asghar & Ebrahimi, Ebrahim, 2019, Contribution to the Ɨchneumonidae (Hymenoptera) oI Ɨran, with descriptions oI seven new species, pp. 361-390 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 51 (1) on page 371, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3758345
title: Freesia :
title: Guidelines for the Conduct of Tests for Distinctness, Uniformity and Stability.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017

description: The purpose of these guidelines (“Test Guidelines”) is to elaborate the principles contained in the General Introduction (document TG/1/3), and its associated TGP documents, into detailed practical guidance for the harmonized examination of distinctness, uniformity and stability (DUS) and, in particular, to identify appropriate characteristics for the examination of DUS and production of harmonized variety descriptions.
Desmodium umbellatum
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Desmodium
Desmodium umbellatum

description: Hedysarum umbellatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 747. 1753.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 5510.
Lectotype (Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica 4: 39. 1920; Pedley in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 473. 1997): Herb. Hermann 2: 26, No. 293 (BM-000621598).
Current name: Desmodium umbellatum (L.) DC. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
Note: Fawcett & Rendle (FL Jamaica 4: 39. 1920) indicated Herb. Hermann material (BM) as type. Although there is material in more than one volume, it appears to have been part of a single gathering. Consequently, theirs is accepted as the first typification (Art. 9.15), with the choice subsequently restricted by Pedley. The choice of Herb. Linn. 921.28 (LINN) by Dy Phon (in Morat, Fl. Cambodge Laos Viêtnam 27: 27. 1994) post-dates that of Fawcett & Rendle.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part H), pp. 557-585 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 562, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971