cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Relativistic quantum-mechanical description of twisted paraxial electron and photon beams
Creators: name: Silenko, Alexander J.
name: Zhang, Pengming
name: Zou, Liping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The analysis of twisted (vortex) paraxial photons and electrons is fulfilled in the framework of relativistic quantum mechanics. The use of the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation radically simplifies a description of relativistic electrons and clarifies fundamental properties of twisted particles. It is demonstrated that the twisted photon defined by the Laguerre-Gauss wave function is luminal. Its apparent subluminality takes place because the photon energy is contributed by the hidden transversal motion while the average transversal momentum vanishes. Nevertheless, the Laguerre-Gauss photon can be self-consistently modeled by a subluminal centroid with a nonzero kinematic (Lorentz-invariant) mass. An applicability of this model is a consequence of independence of centroid parameters from the longitudinal coordinate. All twisted and untwisted Laguerre-Gauss modes are subliminal. The Laguerre-Gauss electron has similar properties. The new effect of a quantization of the velocity and mass of the Laguerre-Gauss photon and electron is predicted. This effect is observable for the photon. The twisted photon and electron modeled by the centroids are considered in the general noninertial frame. Their inertial masses coinciding with kinematic ones are determined. The orbital magnetic moment of the Laguerre-Gauss electron does not depend on the radial quantum number.
Additional file 1 of Trends in percentages of gestational diabetes mellitus attributable to overweight, obesity, and morbid obesity in regional Victoria: an eight-year population-based panel study
Creators: name: Mnatzaganian, George
name: Woodward, Mark
name: McIntyre, H. David
name: Ma, Liangkun
name: Yuen, Nicola
name: He, Fan
name: Nightingale, Helen
name: Xu, Tingting
name: Huxley, Rachel R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Risk of COVID-19 infection among prison staff in the United States
Creators: name: Nowotny, Kathryn M.
name: Seide, Kapriske
name: Brinkley-Rubinstein, Lauren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Schisandra ovalifolia P. Parm.
Creators: name: Turner, I. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Austrobaileyales
Schisandraceae
Schisandra
Schisandra ovalifolia

description: 33. Schisandra ovalifolia P.Parm.
Bulletin scientifique de la France et de la Belgique 27: 237, 312, 324 (1896), as “Schizandra”.
— Type: Sumatra, O. Beccari P.S. 667 (holo-, P (P00734853); iso-, K, L).
Kadsura scandens (Blume) Blume: Florae Javae Schizandraceae: 9 (1830) (Saunders 1998).
description: Published as part of Turner, I. M., 2012, The taxa described by Paul Évariste Parmentier in Histoire des Magnoliacées, pp. 237-249 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on page 243, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a3, http://zenodo.org/record/5205948
Softened Goldstone-Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Blasi, Simone
name: Goertz, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new way of breaking the Goldstone symmetry in composite Higgs models, restoring the global symmetry in the mixings between the elementary and composite fermions by completing the former to full representations of this symmetry. The Goldstone symmetry is in turn broken softly by vector-like mass terms in the {\it elementary} sector only. The resulting softened explicit breaking allows for a light Higgs boson, as found at the LHC, and a heavy top quark, without the need of light top partners around the Goldstone scale $f \sim {\rm TeV} \ll m_{\rm comp.}$, which remain elusive at the LHC, while we recover the standard scenario in the limit of infinite vector-like masses.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Workshop summary and the future
Creators: name: De Zotti, Gianfranco
name: Burigana, Carlo
name: Baccigalupi, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a tentative summary of the many very interesting issues that have been addresses at this workshop, focussing in particular on the perspectives for measuring the polarization power spectra of the Cosmic Microwave Background produced by scalar and tensor perturbations, in the presence of foregrounds.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, to appear in S. Cecchini et al., Astrophysical Polarized Backgrounds, AIP Conf. Proceedings
High-Energy Astrophysics and Cosmology
Creators: name: Ellis, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interfaces between high-energy physics, astrophysics and cosmology are reviewed, with particular emphasis on the important roles played by high-energy cosmic-ray physics. These include the understanding of atmospheric neutrinos, the search for massive cold dark matter particles and possible tests of models of quantum gravity. In return, experiments at the LHC may be useful for refining models of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, and thereby contributing indirectly to understanding their origin. Only future experiments will be able to tell whether these are due to some bottom-up astrophysical mechanism or some top-down cosmological mechanism.
description: 12 pages, 16 eps figures, uses espcrc2.sty. Talk presented at the XIIth International Symposium on Very-High-Energy Cosmic-Ray Interactions, CERN, July 2002
HPLC fingerprinting coupled with linear discriminant analysis for the detection of adulteration in Orthosiphon aristatus
Creators: name: Hernadi, Elan
name: Rohaeti, Eti
name: Rafi, Mohamad
name: Wulan Tri Wahyuni
name: Sastia Prama Putri
name: Fukusaki, Eiichiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Orthosiphon aristatus known as java tea is one of the medicinal plants commonly used in some herbal medicines especially for diuretics and to treat diabetes. Orthosiphon aristatus leaves could be substituted or mixed with Eupatorium riparium and Acalypha siamensis because of the similarity in their morphological leaves. To detect contamination of O. aristatus from the two similar plants, we developed an HPLC fingerprinting in combination with multivariate analysis. By using the developed method, we could also simultaneously determine two bioactive marker compounds in O. aristatus namely rosmarinic acid and sinensetin. Fingerprint chromatogram of the three samples showed a different chromatogram profile, so it could be used to distinguish the three samples. A combination of HPLC fingerprint and linear discriminant analysis was successfully grouped the three samples and adulterated O. aristatus with E. riparium and A. siamensis. The result indicated that the developed method could detect adulterated samples of O. aristatus from the other two plants used in this study and for the quantification of rosmarinic acid and sinensetin in O. aristatus simultaneously.
Polyblastus longiceps STROBL 1903
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Polyblastus
Polyblastus longiceps

description: Polyblastus longiceps STROBL 1903
 Polyblastus longiceps STROBL 1903: 56 f. – Holotypus (): " Pol. longiceps m. 22/5 Admont... 7/8. Styria Strobl.", Admont. Der Holotypus wurde von Hinz fälschlich als Lectotypus beschriftet (unpubliziert). Das der Var. 1 (Strobl) ist vorhanden.
 Gültiger Name: Stilbops ruficornis (GRAVENHORST 1829) (HABERMEHL 1922: 358; HEINRICH 1953b: 210). Das der Var. 1 gehört ebenfalls zu dieser Art.
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2012, Typenrevisionen einiger von Strobl beschriebener Taxa der Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), pp. 1137-1153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1149, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328957
A comparison of DA white dwarf temperatures and gravities from Lyman and Balmer line studies
Creators: name: Barstow, M. A.
name: Holberg, J. B.
name: Hubeny, I.
name: Good, S. A.
name: Levan, A. J.
name: Meru, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of the effective temperatures and surface gravities for a sample of hot DA white dwarfs, using the Lyman line data available from the HUT, ORFEUS and FUSE far-UV space missions. Comparing the results with those from the standard Balmer line technique, we find that there is a general good overall agreement between the two methods. However, significant differences are found for a number of stars, but not always of a consistent nature in that sometimes the Balmer temperature exceeds that derived from the Lyman lines and in other instances is lower. We conclude that, with the latest model atmosphere calculations, these discrepancies probably do not arise from an inadequate theoretical treatment of the Lyman lines but rather from systematic effects in the observation and data reduction processes, which dominate the statistical errors in these spectra. If these systematic data reduction effects can be adequately controlled, the Lyman line temperature and gravity measurements are consistent with those obtained from the Balmer lines when allowance is made for reasonable observational uncertainties.
description: Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 14 pages, 13 figures
Additive distortion measurement errors regression models with exponential calibration
Creators: name: Zhu, Xuehu
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Yang, Yiping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this paper, we used the newly proposed exponential calibration for the additive distortion measurement errors models, where neither the response variable nor the covariates can be directly observed but are distorted in additive fashions by an observed confounding variable. By using the exponential calibrated variables, three estimators of parameters and empirical likelihood-based confidence intervals are proposed, and we studied the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimators. For the hypothesis testing of model checking, an adaptive Neyman test statistic restricted is proposed. Simulation studies demonstrate the performance of the proposed estimators and the test statistic. A real example is analysed to illustrate its practical usage.
Coelogyne papillilabia M. W. Chase & Schuit. 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Gravendeel, Barbara
name: Sulistyo, Bobby P.
name: Wati, Richa Kusuma
name: Schuiteman, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Coelogyne
Coelogyne papillilabia

description: Coelogyne papillilabia (J.J.Wood) M.W.Chase & Schuit., comb. nov.
 Basionym: Dendrochilum papillilabium J.J.Wood in J.J.Wood & P.J.Cribb, Check-list Orchids Borneo: 191 (1994).
 Homotypic synonym: Dendrochilum tenompokense var. papillilabium (J.J.Wood) J.J.Wood, Dendrochilum Borneo: 242 (2001).
 Replaced synonym: Dendrochilum tenompokense Carr, Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 225 (1935).
 Notes: not Coelogyne tenompokensis Carr, Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 203 (1935). Wood’s name replaces that of Carr because that epithet is already occupied in Coelogyne. This means that the nominate variety also has to change (below) because it is based on a different type.
description: Published as part of Chase, Mark W., Gravendeel, Barbara, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Wati, Richa Kusuma & Schuiteman, André, 2021, Expansion of the orchid genus Coelogyne (Arethuseae; Epidendroideae) to include Bracisepalum, Bulleyia, Chelonistele, Dendrochilum, Dickasonia, Entomophobia, Geesinkorchis, Gynoglottis, Ischnogyne, Nabaluia, Neogyna, Otochilus, Panisea and Pholidota, pp. 94-134 in Phytotaxa 510 (2) on page 122, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5426332
Additional file 2 of The European Rare Kidney Disease Registry (ERKReg): objectives, design and initial results
Creators: name: Bassanese, Giulia
name: Wlodkowski, Tanja
name: Servais, Aude
name: Heidet, Laurence
name: Roccatello, Dario
name: Emma, Francesco
name: Levtchenko, Elena
name: Ariceta, Gema
name: Bacchetta, Justine
name: Capasso, Giovambattista
name: Jankauskiene, Augustina
name: Miglinas, Marius
name: Ferraro, Pietro Manuel
name: Montini, Giovanni
name: Oh, Jun
name: Decramer, Stephane
name: Levart, Tanja Kersnik
name: Wetzels, Jack
name: Cornelissen, Elisabeth
name: Devuyst, Olivier
name: Zurowska, Aleksandra
name: Pape, Lars
name: Buescher, Anja
name: Haffner, Dieter
name: Marcun Varda, Natasa
name: Ghiggeri, Gian Marco
name: Remuzzi, Giuseppe
name: Konrad, Martin
name: Longo, Germana
name: Bockenhauer, Detlef
name: Awan, Atif
name: Andersone, Ilze
name: Groothoff, Jaap W.
name: Schaefer, Franz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. List of key performance and outcome indicators (KPIs) in ERKReg Registry
An Ultraviolet through Infrared Look at Star Formation and Super Star Clusters in Two Circumnuclear Starburst Rings
Creators: name: Maoz, Dan
name: Barth, Aaron J.
name: Ho, Luis C.
name: Sternberg, Amiel
name: Filippenko, Alexei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present broad-band (U, V, I,and H) and narrow-band(H-alpha+[N II] and Paschen-alpha) images of the circumnuclear starburst rings in two nearby spiral galaxies, NGC 1512 and NGC 5248, obtained with WFPC2 and NICMOS on HST. Combined with HST images at 2300 Ang, these data provide a particularly wide wavelength range with which to study the properties of the stellar populations, the gas, and the dust in the rings. Some large (50-pc scale) line emitting regions have little associated continuum emission, but a Pa equivalent width indicating a few-Myr-old embedded stellar population. The Ha/Pa intensity ratios suggest the gas is mixed with dust, making it effective at obscuring some of the young clusters. We identify about 1000 compact continuum sources (super star clusters and individual stars) and analyze their spectral energy distributions (SEDs) from 0.2 to 1.6 micron by fitting them with a grid of spectral synthesis models with a range of ages and extinctions. Most of the visible clusters are only mildly reddened, with A_V=0 to 1 mag, suggesting that the processes that clear out the gas and dust of the stellar birth clouds are efficient and fast. The patchiness of the dust distribution makes it difficult to estimate reliably the star formation rate, based on UV continuum slope or hydrogen emission-line ratios. The cluster SEDs are consistent with a range in ages, from 1 Myr to 300 Myr, but with only a minority older than a few tens of Myr. However, after accounting for an age bias, the fraction of old clusters is consistent with continuous star formation in the rings over the past ~300 Myr. Some of the brightest young clusters have excess emission in the IR that may be radiation by circumstellar dust. The cluster mass functions follow an m^-2 power-law distribution, distinct from those of old globular clusters.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ, June 2001 issue. Abstract abridged
Influence of cold gas spray parameters on the corrosion resistance of Al-Al2O3 coatings sprayed on carbon steel
Creators: name: F. S. Da Silva
name: N. Cinca
name: S. Dosta
name: I. G. Cano
name: J. M. Guilemany
name: A. V. Benedetti
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: This work describes the influence of standoff distance (SoD), and gas temperature on the morphology and corrosion resistance of Al-10%Al2O3 coatings deposited by cold gas spray (CGS) on carbon steel. The results showed that the standoff distance had little effect on the thickness and microstructure of the coating. However, a 100 °C decrease of the spraying temperature reduced the coating thickness by 300 µm. The use of electrochemical analyses and SEM images showed that all the coatings studied were able to protect the substrate during at least 1300 h of immersion, due to the dense microstructure obtained by CGS.
Coelogyne papillilabia var. tenompokensis M. W. Chase & Schuit.
Creators: name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Gravendeel, Barbara
name: Sulistyo, Bobby P.
name: Wati, Richa Kusuma
name: Schuiteman, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Coelogyne
Coelogyne papillilabia
Coelogyne papillilabia var. tenompokensis (carr) m.w.chase & schuit.

description: Coelogyne papillilabia var. tenompokensis (Carr) M.W.Chase & Schuit., comb. & stat. nov.
 Basionym: Dendrochilum tenompokense Carr, Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 8: 225 (1935).
description: Published as part of Chase, Mark W., Gravendeel, Barbara, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Wati, Richa Kusuma & Schuiteman, André, 2021, Expansion of the orchid genus Coelogyne (Arethuseae; Epidendroideae) to include Bracisepalum, Bulleyia, Chelonistele, Dendrochilum, Dickasonia, Entomophobia, Geesinkorchis, Gynoglottis, Ischnogyne, Nabaluia, Neogyna, Otochilus, Panisea and Pholidota, pp. 94-134 in Phytotaxa 510 (2) on page 122, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5426332
Additional file 1 of The European Rare Kidney Disease Registry (ERKReg): objectives, design and initial results
Creators: name: Bassanese, Giulia
name: Wlodkowski, Tanja
name: Servais, Aude
name: Heidet, Laurence
name: Roccatello, Dario
name: Emma, Francesco
name: Levtchenko, Elena
name: Ariceta, Gema
name: Bacchetta, Justine
name: Capasso, Giovambattista
name: Jankauskiene, Augustina
name: Miglinas, Marius
name: Ferraro, Pietro Manuel
name: Montini, Giovanni
name: Oh, Jun
name: Decramer, Stephane
name: Levart, Tanja Kersnik
name: Wetzels, Jack
name: Cornelissen, Elisabeth
name: Devuyst, Olivier
name: Zurowska, Aleksandra
name: Pape, Lars
name: Buescher, Anja
name: Haffner, Dieter
name: Marcun Varda, Natasa
name: Ghiggeri, Gian Marco
name: Remuzzi, Giuseppe
name: Konrad, Martin
name: Longo, Germana
name: Bockenhauer, Detlef
name: Awan, Atif
name: Andersone, Ilze
name: Groothoff, Jaap W.
name: Schaefer, Franz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Representation of JRC common data elements in ERKReg.
Charged current $b \to c τ\barν_τ$ anomalies in a general $W^\prime$ boson scenario
Creators: name: Gomez, John D.
name: Quintero, Néstor
name: Rojas, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Very recent experimental information obtained from the Belle experiment, along with that accumulated by the BABAR and LHCb experiments, has shown the existence of anomalies in the ratios $R(D)$ and $R(D^{*})$ associated with the charged-current transition $b \to c τ\barν_τ$. Although the Belle measurements are in agreement with the standard model (SM) predictions, the new experimental world averages still exhibit a tension. In addition, the $D^\ast$ longitudinal polarization $F_L(D^\ast)$ related with the channel $B \to D^\ast τ\barν_τ$ observed by the Belle Collaboration and the ratio $R(J/ψ)$ measured by the LHCb Collaboration also show discrepancies with their corresponding SM estimations. We present a model-independent study based on the most general effective Lagrangian that yields a tree-level effective contribution to the transition $b \to c τ\barν_τ$ induced by a general $W^\prime$ boson. Instead of considering any specific new physics (NP) realization, we perform an analysis by considering all of the different chiral charges to the charm-bottom and $τ$-$ν_τ$ interaction terms with a charged $W^\prime$ boson that explain the anomalies. We present a phenomenological study of parameter space allowed by the new experimental $b \to c τ\barν_τ$ data and with the mono-tau signature $pp \to τ_h X + \rm{MET}$ at the LHC. For comparison, we include some of the $W^\prime$ boson NP realizations that have already been studied in the literature.
description: V3: minor changes, discussion improved, typos corrected, matches with the version published in Phys. Rev. D
title: An Unusual Shade of Green: Greenfield Cases and Greenfield Agreements in Australia 2006 -2012
Creators: name: May, Margaret Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Greenfield Agreements
subject: Collective agreement
subject: Workplace Agreements Database
subject: New ventures
subject: Construction industry
subject: Third party labour service

description: Greenfield Agreements are a small but interesting segment of collective agreement making in Australia. The developers of any new undertaking may make a Greenfield agreement with a union as long as no employees are yet employed on the site. This research project utilises multi – method approach, starting from an examination of the greenfield case literature, then moving to an analysis of the Workplace Agreements Database held in the Department of Employment and categorisation of the Greenfield agreements made in the research period. A series of interviews was then conducted with managers, employees and union officials to answer the research questions. Examination of Greenfield agreements made between 2006 and 2012 reveals three broad segments of industry who use this form of agreement, large projects in construction, third party labour service providers and new ventures. This demonstrates that the situation in Australia is different to the enterprises defined in the literature on greenfield sites which only focuses on new ventures. While the literature posits that there is significant transformational potential in Greenfield sites, this thesis finds that the evidence for Greenfield agreements being used for innovative employment relations is limited. Study of the largest segment of Greenfield agreements in large construction projects reveals that these agreements were used by actors to create consistency in wages and conditions on construction project sites. Third party labour service providers used Greenfield agreements to minimise wages and conditions in a bid to win contracts for new work. There is some evidence of managers seeking new forms of work organisation and human resource management in new ventures but the Greenfield agreements on for these sites have not been the vehicle for this transformation.
Trematopygus laevithorax STROBL. For 1903
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Echinoidea
Hymenoptera
Pygaulidae
Trematopygus
Trematopygus laevithorax

description: Trematopygus laevithorax STROBL 1903
 Trematopygus laevithorax STROBL 1903: 69 f. – Lectotypus () von HINZ (1986: 275) festgelegt: " rufic. v... Admont...29/5.", Admont. Zwei Paralectotypen (1, 1) sind vorhanden, dazu das der Var. 1 (Strobl). Der Lectotypus ist stark beschädigt, beide Fühler und der Gaster fehlen.
 Gültiger Name: Hemiphanes gravator FÖRSTER 1871 (syn.nov.). Hinz synonymisiert das Taxon irrtümlich mit H. flavipes FÖRSTER. Die beiden Paralectotypen gehören ebenfalls zu H. gravator, das der Var. 1 gehört möglicherweise zu einer unbeschriebenen Art (zu dieser gehört auch eine kleine Serie in der ZSM).
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2012, Typenrevisionen einiger von Strobl beschriebener Taxa der Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), pp. 1137-1153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1150, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328957
MoralStrength: Exploiting a Moral Lexicon and Embedding Similarity for Moral Foundations Prediction
Creators: name: Araque, Oscar
name: Gatti, Lorenzo
name: Kalimeri, Kyriaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Moral rhetoric plays a fundamental role in how we perceive and interpret the information we receive, greatly influencing our decision-making process. Especially when it comes to controversial social and political issues, our opinions and attitudes are hardly ever based on evidence alone. The Moral Foundations Dictionary (MFD) was developed to operationalize moral values in the text. In this study, we present MoralStrength, a lexicon of approximately 1,000 lemmas, obtained as an extension of the Moral Foundations Dictionary, based on WordNet synsets. Moreover, for each lemma it provides with a crowdsourced numeric assessment of Moral Valence, indicating the strength with which a lemma is expressing the specific value. We evaluated the predictive potentials of this moral lexicon, defining three utilization approaches of increased complexity, ranging from lemmas' statistical properties to a deep learning approach of word embeddings based on semantic similarity. Logistic regression models trained on the features extracted from MoralStrength, significantly outperformed the current state-of-the-art, reaching an F1-score of 87.6% over the previous 62.4% (p-value<0.01), and an average F1-Score of 86.25% over six different datasets. Such findings pave the way for further research, allowing for an in-depth understanding of moral narratives in text for a wide range of social issues.
title: The Ecology of Chytridiomycosis in Eastern Australia
Creators: name: Kriger, Kerry Matthew
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Chytridiomycocis
subject: Amphibian population declines
subject: Batrachochutrium dendrobatidis

description: Rapid amphibian population declines and extinctions have occurred worldwide in recent decades, often in protected areas where no obvious human disturbance can be identified. Chytridiomycocis is an emerging infectious disease caused by Batrachochutrium dendrobatidis, a chytrid fungus that parasitizes the keratinized epidermis of post-metamorphic amphibians and the mouthparts of tadploes. Batrachochutrium dendrobatidis has been detected in over 200 amphibian species from five continents, and has been diagnosed in dead and dying frogs concurrent with population declines, extirpations and extinctions. Chytriiomycocis is thus considered a primary explanation for the global loss of amphibian biodiversity in recent decades.
Clustering at high redshift
Creators: name: Cristiani, S.
name: Arnouts, S.
name: Fontana, A.
name: Saracco, P.
name: Vanzella, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The addition of deep near infrared images to the database provided by the HDF-S WFPC2 is essential to monitor the SEDs of the objects on a wide baseline and address a number of key issues including the total stellar content of baryonic mass, the effects of dust extinction, the dependence of morphology on the rest frame wavelength, the photometric redshifts, the detection and nature of extremely red objects (EROs). For these reasons deep near infrared images were obtained with the ISAAC instrument at the ESO VLT in the Js, H and Ks bands reaching, respectively, 23.5, 22.0, 22.0 limiting Vega-magnitude. A multi-color (F300, F450, F606, F814, Js, H, Ks) photometric catalog of the HDF-S has been produced. Photometric redshifts have been generated both fitting templates to the observed SEDs and with neural network techniques. Spectroscopic observations of the 9 candidates with I_AB <24.25 have confirmed all of them to be galaxies with 2
description: 2 pages Latex, To appear in the proceedings of "The mass of galaxies at low and high redshift", Venice, Oct 24-26, 2001,eds. R. Bender and A. Renzini (ESO Astrophysics Symposia, Springer-Verlag)
Modeling of Time-lapse Seismic and Geomechanical Analysis for CO2 Sequestration Monitoring in Gundih Gas Field, Indonesia
Creators: name: Nuwara, Yohanes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: thesis
ccs
geophysics

description: This repository contains my original B.Sc. thesis manuscript and presentation slides that I defended in August 2019 in the Geophysical Engineering Department in Bandung Institute of Technology. This also contains source codes for Kuster-Toksoz fluid substitution (in Python) and Mohr-Coulomb simulation (in MATLAB). My BSc research was about the integration of methods consisting of rock physics modeling, time-lapse seismic modeling, and geomechanics for monitoring CO2 injection into a carbonate reef reservoir. This research was accepted for presentation at the EAGE 82nd Annual Conference in Amsterdam, scheduled in October 2021.
Entanglement after Quantum Quenches in Lifshitz Scalar Theories
Creators: name: Kim, Keun-Young
name: Nishida, Mitsuhiro
name: Nozaki, Masahiro
name: Seo, Minsik
name: Sugimoto, Yuji
name: Tomiya, Akio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the time evolution of the entanglement entropy after quantum quenches in Lifshitz free scalar theories, with the dynamical exponent $z>1$, by using the correlator method. For quantum quenches we consider two types of time-dependent mass functions: end-critical-protocol (ECP) and cis-critical-protocol (CCP). In both cases, at early times the entanglement entropy is independent of the subsystem size. After a critical time ($t_c$), the entanglement entropy starts depending on the subsystem size significantly. This critical time $t_c$ for $z = 1$ in the fast ECP and CCP has been explained well by the fast quasi-particle of the quasi-particle picture. However, we find that for $z > 1$ this explanation does not work and $t_c$ is delayed. We explain why $t_c$ is delayed for $z>1$ based on the quasiparticle picture: in essence, it is due to the competition between the fast and slow quasiparticles. At late times, in the ECP, the entanglement entropy slowly increases while, in the CCP, it is oscillating with a well defined period by the final mass scale, independently of $z$. We give an interpretation of this phenomena by the correlator method. As $z$ increases, the entanglement entropy increases, which can be understood by long-range interactions due to $z$.
description: 26 pages, 14 figures. v2: references added, v3: references added
Tryphon bidentatus STROBL 1903
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Tryphon
Tryphon bidentatus

description: Tryphon bidentatus STROBL 1903
 Tryphon bidentatus STROBL 1903: 49 f. – praeocc. durch Tryphon bidentatus STEPHENS 1835 – Holotypus () von Hinz beschriftet: " T. bidentatus... 10/6 90.." (nach der Beschreibung aus Seitenstetten/ Niederösterreich), Admont.
 Gültiger Name: Neleges proditor (GRAVENHORST 1829) (SCHMIEDEKNECHT 1912 in 1902-1927: 2395; HEINRICH 1953b: 208).
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2012, Typenrevisionen einiger von Strobl beschriebener Taxa der Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), pp. 1137-1153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1151, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328957
Molecular dynamics simulations of ion separation in nano-channel water flows using an electric field
Creators: name: Sofos, Filippos
name: Karakasidis, Theodoros E.
name: Spetsiotis, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Removal of undesired substances from water is a field of investigation recently focused at the nanoscale. Towards this direction, molecular dynamics simulations are conducted in this paper to investigate unwanted ion removal in nanochannel flows. The simulation method incorporates a Poiseuille-like water/ion flow system at the nanoscale where an electric field, of various magnitudes in the range of E = 0.25–1.5 V/Å, is applied perpendicular to the flow, leading anions and cations close to the wall regions, similar to the Capacitive De-Ionization method. The time needed for ions to reach equilibrium, i.e. to flow in the region near the walls while pure water flows in the channel interior, is t = 1.3 ns when E = 1.5 V/Å and t = 4.0 ns when E = 0.25 V/Å, showing a dependency on the value of the electric field. Calculations on density, velocity, and temperature values report on fluid properties to be used in the proposed desalination configuration and could act as a basis to guide novel technological applications and extend to higher scales.
Conditioned-U-Net: Introducing a Control Mechanism in the U-Net for Multiple Source Separations
Creators: name: Meseguer-Brocal, Gabriel
name: Peeters, Geoffroy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data-driven models for audio source separation such as U-Net or Wave-U-Net are usually models dedicated to and specifically trained for a single task, e.g. a particular instrument isolation. Training them for various tasks at once commonly results in worse performances than training them for a single specialized task. In this work, we introduce the Conditioned-U-Net (C-U-Net) which adds a control mechanism to the standard U-Net. The control mechanism allows us to train a unique and generic U-Net to perform the separation of various instruments. The C-U-Net decides the instrument to isolate according to a one-hot-encoding input vector. The input vector is embedded to obtain the parameters that control Feature-wise Linear Modulation (FiLM) layers. FiLM layers modify the U-Net feature maps in order to separate the desired instrument via affine transformations. The C-U-Net performs different instrument separations, all with a single model achieving the same performances as the dedicated ones at a lower cost.
Particle acceleration by ultra-relativistic shocks: theory and simulations
Creators: name: Achterberg, Abraham
name: Gallant, Yves A.
name: Kirk, John G.
name: Guthmann, Axel W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the acceleration of charged particles near ultra-relativistic shocks, with Lorentz factor Gamma_s >> 1. We present simulations of the acceleration process and compare these with results from semi-analytical calculations. We show that the spectrum that results from acceleration near ultra-relativistic shocks is a power law, N(E) \propto E^{-s}, with a nearly universal value s \approx 2.2 - 2.3 for the slope of this power law. We confirm that the ultra-relativistic equivalent of Fermi acceleration at a shock differs from its non-relativistic counterpart by the occurence of large anisotropies in the distribution of the accelerated particles near the shock. In the rest frame of the upstream fluid, particles can only outrun the shock when their direction of motion lies within a small loss cone of opening angle theta_c \approx 1/Gamma_s around the shock normal. We also show that all physically plausible deflection or scattering mechanisms can change the upstream flight direction of relativistic particles originating from downstream by only a small amount: Delta theta ~ 1/Gamma_s. This limits the energy change per shock crossing cycle to Delta E ~ E, except for the first cycle where particles originate upstream. In that case the upstream energy is boosted by a factor ~ Gamma_s^2 for those particles that are scattered back across the shock into the upstream region.
description: Accepted by MNRAS, 39 pages, 10 figures, uses latex macro mn.sty
A new approach to predict the compression index using artificial intelligence methods
Creators: name: Benbouras, Mohammed Amin
name: Ratiba Kettab Mitiche
name: Hamma Zedira
name: Alexandru-Ionut Petrisor
name: Nourredine Mezouar
name: Debiche, Fatiha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: The compression index is one of the important geotechnical parameters, essential for the structural design. Since the determination of the compression index based on oedometer tests is relatively expensive and time-consuming, different authors have proposed for its estimation models using regression analysis and artificial neuron networks. However, they have ignored several parameters that could have increased the predictive capability of models. Other studies have concluded that genetic programming could have yielded better results. Unfortunately, no compression index models or effective comparisons of different methods have been published. The aim of this study is to propose a novel approach for estimating the compression index more accurately. To test the approach, a comparison study using K-fold cross-validation technique was conducted utilizing several models of multilayer neural networks, genetic programming, and multiple regression analysis. These models have been applied to 373 oedometer test samples to predict the compression index from soil physical parameters. The results indicate that the neural network with two hidden layers (7-14-4-1) provides the most appropriate prediction, compared with other models and the formulae suggested by previous studies. Based on these findings, this study‏ proposed a MATLAB script for efficiently estimating the compression index in the future studies.
Additional file 2 of Knowledge about infections is associated with antibiotic use: cross-sectional evidence from the health survey Northern Ireland
Creators: name: Shebehe, J.
name: Ottertun, E.
name: Carlén, K.
name: Gustafson, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2.
Coelogyne papillitepala M. W. Chase & Schuit. 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Gravendeel, Barbara
name: Sulistyo, Bobby P.
name: Wati, Richa Kusuma
name: Schuiteman, André
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Coelogyne
Coelogyne papillitepala

description: Coelogyne papillitepala (J.J.Wood) M.W.Chase & Schuit., comb. nov.
 Basionym: Dendrochilum papillitepalum J.J.Wood, Orchid Rev. 103: 8 (1995 publ. 1994).
description: Published as part of Chase, Mark W., Gravendeel, Barbara, Sulistyo, Bobby P., Wati, Richa Kusuma & Schuiteman, André, 2021, Expansion of the orchid genus Coelogyne (Arethuseae; Epidendroideae) to include Bracisepalum, Bulleyia, Chelonistele, Dendrochilum, Dickasonia, Entomophobia, Geesinkorchis, Gynoglottis, Ischnogyne, Nabaluia, Neogyna, Otochilus, Panisea and Pholidota, pp. 94-134 in Phytotaxa 510 (2) on page 122, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5426332
Modelling the IGM and the Lyalpha forest at high redshift from the dark matter distribution
Creators: name: Viel, M.
name: Matarrese, S.
name: Mo, H. J.
name: Theuns, Tom
name: Haehnelt, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A variety of approximate schemes for modelling the low-density Intergalactic Medium (IGM) in the high-redshift Universe is compared to the results of a large high-resolution hydro-dynamical simulation. These schemes use either an analytical description of the dark matter distribution and the IGM or numerical simulations of the DM distributions combined with different approximate relations between dark matter field and the gas distribution. Schemes based on a filtering of the dark matter distribution with a global Jeans scale result in a rather poor description of the gas distribution. An adaptive filtering which takes into account the density/temperature dependence of the Jeans scale is required. A reasonable description of the gas distribution can be achieved using a fit of the mean relation between the dark matter and gas densities in the hydro-dynamical simulation to relate dark matter and gas distribution. In the hydro-dynamical simulations deviations from this mean relation are correlated with gradients in the dark matter peculiar velocity field indicative of shocks in the gas component. A scheme which takes into account this correlation results in a further improved gas distribution. Such adaptive filtering schemes applied to dark matter simulations will be very well suited for studies of statistical properties of the Lyalpha forest which investigate the IGM and the underlying dark matter distribution and require a large dynamic range and/or an extensive parameter study.
description: 17 pages, 14 Figures. Minor changes. Accepted by MNRAS. Higher resolution version of Fig. 4 available at http://www.ast.cam.ac.uk/~viel/IGM/SLICE.eps
title: Acute gastroenteritis in the first 2 years of life: a community-based birth cohort study
Creators: name: Mihala, Gabor
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: acute gastrointestinal infections
subject: children
subject: acute diarrhoeal illness
subject: epidemiology

description: Globally, diarrhoea is among the top five causes of mortality and morbidity among children under 5 years of age. It is one of the leading reasons children are brought to general practitioners and emergency departments for healthcare in high-income countries and imposes a significant clinical and cost burden. Acute gastroenteritis (AGE), an infectious intestinal disease which manifests mostly as diarrhoea and/or vomiting, is caused by viruses, bacteria, and protozoa. A wide range of micro-organisms can be detected in stool samples with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays but there is a lack of rigorously collected evidence to prove their pathogenicity. Vaccination for rotavirus has been introduced in Australia in 2007, and new vaccines for other micro-organisms are under development. There is a need to provide improved local indicators of epidemiology and pathogenicity for a range of organisms to develop future public health interventions. This Thesis aims to add to our understanding of the incidence, burden, and causes of gastrointestinal infections in healthy infants in a high-income setting during the first 2 years of life, including factors that may influence infection and the timing of the initial infection.
Role of goblet cell protein CLCA1 in murine DSS colitis
Creators: name: Erickson, Nancy A.
name: Mundhenk, Lars
name: Giovannini, Samoa
name: Glauben, Rainer
name: Heimesaat, Markus M.
name: Gruber, Achim D.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Clca1 -/-
subject: CXCL-1
subject: Keratinocyte chemottractant
subject: CXCL-2
subject: MIP-2α
subject: Inflammation
subject: Signaling molecule
subject: IL-17
subject: E-cadherin
subject: TFF3
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: Background The secreted goblet cell protein CLCA1 (chloride channel regulator, calcium-activated-1) is, in addition to its established role in epithelial chloride conductance regulation, thought to act as a multifunctional signaling protein, including cellular differentiation pathways and induction of mucus production. Specifically, CLCA1 has recently been shown to modulate early immune responses by regulation of cytokines. Here, we analyze the role of CLCA1, which is highly expressed and secreted by colon goblet cells, in the course of murine dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis. Findings We compared Clca1-deficient and wild type mice under unchallenged and DSS-challenged conditions at various time points, including weight loss, colon weight-length- ratio and histological characterization of inflammation and regeneration. Expression levels of relevant cytokines, trefoil factor 3 and E-cadherin were assessed via quantitative PCR and cytometric bead arrays. Lack of CLCA1 was associated with a more than two-fold increased expression of Cxcl-1- and Il-17-mRNA during DSS colitis. However, no differences were found between Clca1-deficient and wild type mice under unchallenged or DSS-challenged conditions in terms of clinical findings, disease progression, colitis outcome, epithelial defects or regeneration. Conclusions CLCA1 is involved in the modulation of cytokine responses in the colon, albeit differently than what had been observed in the lungs. Obviously, the pathways involved depend on the type of challenge, time point or tissue environment.
Additional file 1 of Knowledge about infections is associated with antibiotic use: cross-sectional evidence from the health survey Northern Ireland
Creators: name: Shebehe, J.
name: Ottertun, E.
name: Carlén, K.
name: Gustafson, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1.