cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fabrication of multiphasic and regio-specifically functionalized PRINT ® particles of controlled size and shape
Creators: name: Nunes, J. K.
name: Gratton, S. E. A.
name: Pohlhaus, P. D.
name: Zhang, H.
name: DeSimone, J. M.
name: Herlihy, K. P.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Using Particle Replication In Nonwetting Templates (PRINT®) technology, multiphasic and regio-specifically functionalized shape-controlled particles have been fabricated that include end-labeled particles via post-functionalization; biphasic Janus particles that integrate two compositionally different chemistries into a single particle; and more complex multiphasic shape-specific particles. Controlling the anisotropic distribution of matter within a particle creates an extra parameter in the colloidal particle design, providing opportunities to generate advanced particles with versatile and tunable compositions, properties, and thus functionalities. Owing to their robust characteristics, these multiphasic and regio-specifically functionalized PRINT particles should be promising platforms for applications in life science and materials science.
Институты уголовного права по «Обозрению Грузии по части прав и законоведения» Давида Багратиони
Creators: name: Garishvili, Marina
Publisher: name: Journal of Polish-Georgian Law
Year: 2022

description: In the article are investigated institutes of criminal law – crime and punishment on the late medieval legal arch “A review of Georgia in the fields of law and jurisprudence” by David Georgiyevich Bagrationi (Batonisshvili). The author, on the basis of a source of law, analyzes, created under the influence of the ideas of the European Education, views of the erudite tsarevitch about a concept of crime and punishment, about further evolution of types of crime and the appropriate measures of punishments, about need of implementation in the legal culture of late medieval Georgian society of concepts of fault of crime, subjective responsibility, harmony of crime and a measure of punishment, equality under the law, inevitability of punishment, eradication of objective sanity and collective responsibility for criminal offence. In article separate types of the crimes and punishments characterised for the late medieval are listed and analysed.
description: Journal of Polish-Georgian Law, No. 2 (2022)
T-cell specific avian TdT: characterization of the cDNA and recombinant enzyme
Creators: name: Yang, Baoli
name: Coleman, Mary Sue
name: Gathy, Karen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1995

description: A cDNA clone coding for avian terminal deoxy-nucleotidyl transferase (TdT) has been isolated and sequenced. The size of this cDNA was 2545 bp with an open reading frame of 1521 bp and a predicted translation product of 58 kDa. Comparison of this TdT sequence with other known TdT sequences has revealed a very high degree of homology at both the DNA and predicted amino acid levels. The chicken TdT cDNA was expressed in a bacterial system and the protein was purified by affinity chromatography. The purified recombinant enzyme, with a specific activity of ~1700 U/mg protein, was significantly less active than TdTs from mammalian species. This finding correlates with the observation that TdT isolated from avian thymus has lower activity than that isolated from any mammalian thymus source. Northern blot hybridization analyses and reverse transcription PCR of RNA preparations were carried out with the chicken cDNA. The data generated from these experiments revealed that the TdT RNA was only expressed in the thymus and not in the bone marrow or the bursa of Fabricius during pre- and post hatching chicken development. These data suggest that while TdT is probably Involved In N region addition in chicken T-cell receptor genes, it is unlikely to play a role in diversification of immunoglobulin genes.
Emergent Universe with Interacting fluids and Generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Paul, B. C.
name: Majumdar, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the emergent universe scenario in the presence of interacting fluids. The non-linear equation of state (EoS) considered in the general theory of relativity for obtaining emergent universe is effectively a cosmological model with a composition of three fluids. In this paper we consider two models to realize viable cosmological scenarios, {\it viz.}, (i) a two-fluid model with interaction of a pressureless fluid with the fluid having the non-linear EoS needed for the emergent universe, and (ii) a three-fluid model with interaction among the three fluids which originate from the EoS of the emergent universe. It is found that realistic cosmological models in accordance with observations are not ruled out for both the above cases. We further show that the generalized second law of thermodynamics is found to hold good in the emergent universe with interacting fluids.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure accepted in Classical and Quantum Gravity (2015)
title: Is consciousness required to withhold an impending action?: Evidence from event-­related brain potentials
Creators: name: Hughes, Gethin
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2008

description: This thesis explores whether a decision to withhold an impending motor action can be initiated unconsciously. There is much evidence to suggest that both voluntary actions and reactions to external events can be initiated without consciousness. However, there is some debate as to whether inhibition or control of behaviour can occur unconsciously. Libet et al. (1985) proposed that while consciousness is not required to initiate an action, it may be essential in allowing the action to be vetoed. Similarly, evidence from tasks involving response conflict points to a close association between inhibition/control of behaviour and conscious awareness. In particular, both fMRI and EEG correlates of control are seen to be absent when response conflict is unconscious. The research in this thesis aimed to clarify whether the no-go N2 and P3, ERP correlates of the no-go response, can be modulated by an unconscious prime. In each of five EEG experiments, target-related N2 and P3 components were significantly affected by the nature of the unconscious primes. More specifically, when the unconscious information coded for a no­go response, N2 and P3 amplitude was significantly reduced, suggesting that inhibition of the imminent response was primed by the unconscious stimuli. In addition, there was evidence that the unconscious primes were able to directly engage frontal inhibition/control mechanisms. In experiments 1, 2 and 5 early ERP differences were observed over frontocentral electrodes that were entirely dependent on the nature of the unconscious prime. Furthermore, experiment 5 showed that this early modulation of ERP activity was directly related to the extent to which the participants were influenced by the unconscious primes. These findings suggest that inhibition of an impending motor action can be initiated by an unconscious stimulus. These conclusions are discussed in relation to previous research, and the possible role of consciousness in behaviour. The limitations of the current research and suggestions for future work are also considered.
(100584) Unknown Evans
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Increasing Competitive Environment Dynamics and the Need of Hyper-Competition for Businesses
Creators: name: Pongsiri Kamkankaew
Publisher: name: DR.KEN Institute of Academic Development and Promotion.
Year: 2022
Subjects: Business dynamic
Competitive Environment
Hyper-competition
Strategic Management

description: International Journal of Sociologies and Anthropologies Science Reviews, 2, 5, 9-20
Ultrafiltration modeling of non-ionic microgels
Creators: name: Roa, Rafael
name: Zholkovskiy, Emiliy K.
name: Nägele, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Membrane ultrafiltration (UF) is a pressure driven process allowing for the separation and enrichment of protein solutions and dispersions of nanosized microgel particles. The permeate flux and the near-membrane concentration-polarization (CP) layer in this process is determined by advective-diffusive dispersion transport and the interplay of applied and osmotic transmembrane pressure contributions. The UF performance is thus strongly dependent on the membrane properties, the hydrodynamic structure of the Brownian particles, their direct and hydrodynamic interactions, and the boundary conditions. We present a macroscopic description of cross-flow UF of non-ionic microgels modeled as solvent-permeable spheres. Our filtration model involves recently derived semi-analytic expressions for the concentration-dependent collective diffusion coefficient and viscosity of permeable particle dispersions [Riest et al., Soft Matter, 2015, 11, 2821]. These expressions have been well tested against computer simulation and experimental results. We analyze the CP layer properties and the permeate flux at different operating conditions and discuss various filtration process efficiency and cost indicators. Our results show that the proper specification of the concentration-dependent transport coefficients is important for reliable filtration process predictions. We also show that the solvent permeability of microgels is an essential ingredient to the UF modeling. The particle permeability lowers the particle concentration at the membrane surface, thus increasing the permeate flux.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures (Electronic Supplementary Information included: 2 pages, 1 figure)
Undermining Undermined: Why Humean Supervenience Never Needed to Be Debugged (Even If It's a Necessary Truth)
Creators: name: Roberts, John T.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2001

description: The existence of "undermining futures" appears to show that a contradiction can be deduced from the conjunction of Humean supervenience (HS) about chance and the Principal Principle. A number of strategies for rescuing HS from this problem have been proposed recently. In this paper, a novel way of defending HS from the threat is present ed, and it is argued that this defense has advantages not shared by others. In particular, it requires no revisionism about chance, and it is equally available to defenders of HS who hold HS to be necessary and those who hold it to be contingent.
เอ็กโซพอลิแซ็กคาไรด์ชนิดใหม่จากแบคทีเรียอะซิติกตรึงไนโตรเจน Nguyenibacter vanlangensis AR-R3
Creators: name: สาฐิณี เจือจันทร์
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลธัญบุรี
Year: 2022
Subjects: แบคทีเรียอะซิติก
เอ็กโซพอลิแซ็กคาไรด์
คอลัมน์โครมาโตกราฟี
Nguyenibacter vanlangensis AR-R3

description: Journal of Applied Research on Science and Technology (JARST), 21, 2, 1-13
(100583) Evan Evans
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
RM Academic Management Model based on The Quality Cycle Concept to Enhance Educational Achievement at the School Level, Ruammitwittaya School, Nong Khai Primary Educational Service Area Office 1
Creators: name: Petchara Pimsri
Publisher: name: DR.KEN Institute of Academic Development and Promotion.
Year: 2022
Subjects: Academic Management Model
Educational Achievement
RM Model

description: Interdisciplinary Academic and Research Journal, 2, 5, 223-240
The FAM13A long isoform regulates cilia movement and coordination in airway mucociliary transport.
Creators: name: Howes, Ashleigh
name: Rogerson, Clare
name: Belyaev, Nikolai
name: Karagyozova, Tina
name: Rapiteanu, Radu
name: Fradique, Ricardo
name: Pellicciotta, Nicola
name: Mayhew, David
name: Hurd, Catherine
name: Crotta, Stefania
name: Singh, Tanya
name: Dingwell, Kevin
name: Myatt, Anniek
name: Arad, Navot
name: Hasan, Hikmatyar
name: Bijlsma, Hielke
name: Panjwani, Aliza
name: Vijayan, Vinaya
name: Young, George
name: Bridges, Angela
name: Petit-Frere, Sebastien
name: Betts, Joanna
name: Larminie, Chris
name: Smith, James C
name: Hessel, Edith M
name: Michalovich, David
name: Walport, Louise
name: Cicuta, Pietro
name: Powell, Andrew J
name: Beinke, Soren
name: Wack, Andreas
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: Model organisms
subject: Model organisms
classificationCode: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
classificationCode: Cell Biology
subject: Cell Biology

description: SNPs in the FAM13A locus are amongst the most commonly reported risk alleles associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other respiratory diseases, however the physiological role of FAM13A is unclear. In humans, two major protein isoforms are expressed at the FAM13A locus: 'long' and 'short', but their functions remain unknown, partly due to a lack of isoform conservation in mice. We performed in-depth characterisation of organotypic primary human airway epithelial cell subsets and show that multiciliated cells predominantly express the FAM13A long isoform containing a putative N-terminal Rho GTPase activating protein (RhoGAP) domain. Using purified proteins, we directly demonstrate RhoGAP activity of this domain. In Xenopus laevis, which conserve the long isoform, Fam13a-deficiency impaired cilia-dependent embryo motility. In human primary epithelial cells, long isoform deficiency did not affect multiciliogenesis but reduced cilia co-ordination in mucociliary transport assays. This is the first demonstration that FAM13A isoforms are differentially expressed within the airway epithelium, with implications for the assessment and interpretation of SNP effects on FAM13A expression levels. We also show that the long FAM13A isoform co-ordinates cilia-driven movement, suggesting that FAM13A risk alleles may affect susceptibility to respiratory diseases through deficiencies in mucociliary clearance. This article is open access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Characterization of the generalized Chebyshev-type polynomials of first kind
Creators: name: AlQudah, Mohammad A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C45, 42C05, 05A10, 33C60

description: Orthogonal polynomials have very useful properties in the solution of mathematical problems, so recent years have seen a great deal in the field of approximation theory using orthogonal polynomials. In this paper, we characterize the generalized Chebyshev-type polynomials of the first kind $\mathscr{T}_{n}^{(M,N)}(x),$ then we provide a closed form of the constructed polynomials in term of the Bernstein polynomials $B_{k}^{n}(x).$ We conclude the paper with some results on the integration of the weighted generalized Chebyshev-type with the Bernstein polynomials.
description: Modified the title, One reference added, few additions, change in text
(100582) Mia Arnesby Edwards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Revisiting Android App Categorization
Creators: name: Alecci, Marco
name: Samhi, Jordan
name: Bissyandé, Tegawendé
name: Klein, Jacques
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Numerous tools rely on automatic categorization of Android apps as part of their methodology. However, incorrect categorization can lead to inaccurate outcomes, such as a malware detector wrongly flagging a benign app as malicious. One such example is the SlideIT Free Keyboard app, which has over 500000 downloads on Google Play. Despite being a "Keyboard" app, it is often wrongly categorized alongside "Language" apps due to the app's description focusing heavily on language support, resulting in incorrect analysis outcomes, including mislabeling it as a potential malware when it is actually a benign app. Hence, there is a need to improve the categorization of Android apps to benefit all the tools relying on it. In this paper, we present a comprehensive evaluation of existing Android app categorization approaches using our new ground-truth dataset. Our evaluation demonstrates the notable superiority of approaches that utilize app descriptions over those solely relying on data extracted from the APK file, while also leaving space for potential improvement in the former category. Thus, we propose two innovative approaches that effectively outperform the performance of existing methods in both description-based and APK-based methodologies. Finally, by employing our novel description-based approach, we have successfully demonstrated that adopting a higher-performing categorization method can significantly benefit tools reliant on app categorization, leading to an improvement in their overall performance. This highlights the significance of developing advanced and efficient app categorization methodologies for improved results in software engineering tasks.
(100581) Humphrey Cochrane Belk
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(100580) Bertha Mary Dorothy Mackinley
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Necessary and sufficient conditions for the N -representability of density functionals
Creators: name: Liu, Shubin
name: Ayers, Paul
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2007

description: It is well known that variational optimization of the energy using approximate density functionals can give results below the true ground-state energy. This can be attributed to the fact that many approximate density functionals are not N-representable. This paper presents a general method for deriving N-representability conditions in density-functional theory and presents specific results for the kinetic energy, the electron-electron interaction energy, the Hohenberg-Kohn functional, and the exchange-correlation energy functional. The method can be extended to energy densities, and specific results are presented for two different choices of the kinetic-energy density. Max-min variational principles for minimizing the energy subject to N-representability constraints are presented. Some constraints on exchange-correlation density functionals are among our secondary findings. In particular, we construct an exact meta-generalized-gradient-approximation (meta-GGA) functional using a Legendre transform and use this expression to show that (a) meta-GGAs should be convex functionals of the kinetic-energy density and (b) the sum of the Coulomb energy and the meta-GGA exchange-correlation energy should be a convex functional of the electron density.
(100578) Jessie Agnes Leckie
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(100575) Walter Cooke
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Pole mass of the W boson at two-loop order in the pure MS-bar scheme
Creators: name: Martin, Stephen P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I provide a calculation at full two-loop order of the complex pole squared mass of the W boson in the Standard Model in the pure MS-bar renormalization scheme, with Goldstone boson mass effects resummed. This approach is an alternative to earlier ones that use on-shell or hybrid renormalization schemes. The renormalization scale dependence of the real and imaginary parts of the resulting pole mass are studied. Both deviate by about $\pm 4$ MeV from their median values as the renormalization scale is varied from 50 GeV to 200 GeV, but the theory error is likely larger. A surprising feature of this scheme is that the 2-loop QCD correction has a larger scale-dependence, but a smaller magnitude, than the 2-loop non-QCD correction, unless the renormalization scale is chosen very far from the top-quark mass.
description: 17 pages. v2: benchmark input parameters changed, reference added
(100462) Jane Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(100461) Eleazer Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Development of the Colle-Salvetti correlation-energy formula into a functional of the electron density
Creators: name: Parr, Robert
name: Lee, Chengteh
name: Yang, Weitao
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1988

description: A correlation-energy formula due to Colle and Salvetti [Theor. Chim. Acta 3'7, 329 (1975)], in which the correlation energy density is expressed in terms of the electron density and a Laplacian of the second-order Hartree-Fock density matrix, is restated as a formula involving the density and local kinetic-energy density. On insertion of gradient expansions for the local kinetic-energy density, density-functional formulas for the correlation energy and correlation potential are then obtained. Through numerical calculations on a number of atoms, positive ions, and molecules, of both open- and closed-shell type, it is demonstrated that these formulas, like the original Colle-Salvetti formulas, give correlation energies within a few percent.
Nekropolen der Polis Halieis (Argolis). Bestattungs- und Beigabensitten in archaischer und klassischer Zeit BAND 2
Creators: name: Schlehofer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Nekropolen
Polis Halieis
Bestattungs- und Beigabensitten

description: Dokumentationsband (Band 2) zu Band 1 (ISBN 978-3-8325-4629-8)
(100460) Eleanor Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Phase Diagram of the Half-Filled Ionic Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Bag, Soumen
name: Garg, Arti
name: Krishnamurthy, H. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase diagram of the ionic Hubbard model (IHM) at half-filling using dynamical mean field theory (DMFT), with two impurity solvers, namely, iterated perturbation theory (IPT) and continuous time quantum Monte Carlo (CTQMC). The physics of the IHM is governed by the competition between the staggered potential $Δ$ and the on-site Hubbard U. In both the methods we find that for a finite $Δ$ and at zero temperature, anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) order sets in beyond a threshold $U=U_{AF}$ via a first order phase transition below which the system is a paramagnetic band insulator. Both the methods show a clear evidence for a transition to a half-metal phase just after the AFM order is turned on, followed by the formation of an AFM insulator on further increasing U. We show that the results obtained within both the methods have good qualitative and quantitative consistency in the intermediate to strong coupling regime. On increasing the temperature, the AFM order is lost via a first order phase transition at a transition temperature $T_{AF}(U, Δ)$ within both the methods, for weak to intermediate values of U/t. But in the strongly correlated regime, where the effective low energy Hamiltonian is the Heisenberg model, IPT is unable to capture the thermal (Neel) transition from the AFM phase to the paramagnetic phase, but the CTQMC does. As a result, at any finite temperature T, DMFT+CTQMC shows a second phase transition (not seen within DMFT+IPT) on increasing U beyond $U_{AF}$. At $U_N > U_{AF}$, when the Neel temperature $T_N$ for the effective Heisenberg model becomes lower than T, the AFM order is lost via a second order transition. In the 3-dimensonal parameter space of $(U/t,T/t,Δ/t)$, there is a line of tricritical points that separates the surfaces of first and second order phase transitions.
description: Revised version
(100459) Caleb Carey Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
A Physical Approach to the Identification of High-z Mergers: Morphological Classification in the Stellar Mass Domain
Creators: name: Cibinel, Anna
name: Floc'h, Emeric Le
name: Perret, Valentin
name: Bournaud, Frederic
name: Daddi, Emanuele
name: Pannella, Maurilio
name: Elbaz, David
name: Amram, Philippe
name: Duc, Pierre-Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At z>1, the distinction between merging and 'normal' star-forming galaxies based on single band morphology is often hampered by the presence of large clumps which result in a disturbed, merger-like appearance even in rotationally supported disks. In this paper we discuss how a classification based on canonical, non-parametric structural indices measured on resolved stellar mass maps, rather than on single-band images, reduces the misclassification of clumpy but not merging galaxies. We calibrate the mass-based selection of mergers using the MIRAGE hydrodynamical numerical simulations of isolated and merging galaxies which span a stellar mass range of $10^{9.8}$-$10^{10.6}M_{sun}$ and merger ratios between 1:1-1:6.3. These simulations are processed to reproduce the typical depth and spatial resolution of observed HUDF data. We test our approach on a sample of real z~2 galaxies with kinematic classification into disks or mergers and on ~100 galaxies in the HUDF field with photometric/spectroscopic redshift between 1.5$\leqslant z \leqslant$3 and $M>10^{9.4}M_{sun}$. We find that a combination of the asymmetry $A_{MASS}$ and $M_{20, MASS}$ indices measured on the stellar mass maps can efficiently identify real (major) mergers with $\lesssim$20% contamination from clumpy disks in the merger sample. This mass-based classification cannot be reproduced in star-forming galaxies by $H-$band measurements alone, which instead result in a contamination from clumpy galaxies that can be as high as 50%. Moreover, we find that the mass-based classification always results in a lower contamination from clumpy galaxies than an $H-$band classification, regardless of the depth of the imaging used (e.g., CANDELS vs. HUDF).
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. The complete Table 1 can be found at this URL: http://www.phys.susx.ac.uk/~ac625/Table1_full.pdf
K-theory for the tame C*-algebra of a separated graph
Creators: name: Ara, Pere
name: Exel, Ruy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L35

description: A {\it separated graph} is a pair $(E,C)$ consisting of a directed graph $E$ and a set $C=\bigsqcup_{v\in E^0}C_v$, where each $C_v$ is a partition of the set of edges whose terminal vertex is $v$. Given a separated graph $(E,C)$, such that all the sets $X\in C$ are finite, the K-theory of the graph C*-algebra $C^*(E,C)$ is known to be determined by the kernel and the cokernel of a certain map, denoted by $1_C- A_{(E,C)}$, from $\mathbb Z^{(C)}$ to $\mathbb Z^{(E^0)}$. In this paper, we compute the K-theory of the {\it tame} graph C*-algebra $\mathcal O(E,C)$ associated to $(E,C)$, which has been recently introduced by the authors. Letting $π$ denote the natural surjective homomorphism from $C^*(E,C)$ onto $\mathcal O(E,C)$, we show that $K_1(π)$ is a group isomorphism, and that $K_0(π)$ is a split monomorphism, whose cokernel is a torsion-free abelian group. We also prove that this cokernel is a free abelian group when the graph $E$ is finite, and determine its generators in terms of a sequence of separated graphs $\{(E_n, C^n)\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ naturally attached to $(E,C)$. On the way to showing our main results, we obtain an explicit description of a connecting map arising in a six-term exact sequence computing the K-theory of an amalgamated free product, and we also exhibit an explicit isomorphism between $\mathrm{ker} (1_C - A_{(E,C)})$ and $K_1(C^*(E,C))$.
description: 42 pages. Final version, to appear in Journal of Functional Analysis
Microbranching in mode-I fracture using large scale simulations of amorphous and perturbed lattice models
Creators: name: Heizler, Shay I.
name: Kessler, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the high-velocity regime mode-I fracture instability when small microbranches start to appear near the main crack, using large scale simulations. Some of the features of those microbranches have been reproduced qualitatively in smaller scale studies (using ${\cal O}(10^4)$ atoms) on both a model of an amorphous materials (via the continuous random network model) and using perturbed lattice models. In this study, larger scale simulations (${\cal O}(10^6)$ atoms) were performed using multi-threading computing on a GPU device, in order to achieve more physically realistic results. First, we find that the microbranching pattern appears to be converging with the lattice width. Second, the simulations reproduce the growth of the size of a microbranch as a function of the crack velocity, as well as the increase of the amplitude of the derivative of the electrical resistance RMS with respect to the time as a function of the crack velocity. In addition, the simulations yield the correct branching angle of the microbranches, and the power law governing the shape of the microbranches seems to be lower than one, so that the side cracks turn over in the direction of propagation of the main crack as seen in experiment.
Density-functional calculations of the structure and stability of C 240
Creators: name: York, Darrin
name: Lu, Jian Ping
name: Yang, Weitao
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1994

description: Density-functional calculations have been performed to determine optimized geometries and energies of C240 using the divide-and-conquer method. Six initial geometries were considered, resulting in convergence to two optimized configurations. The formation energies of the optimized structures are separated by approximately 0.07 eV/carbon atom. The lower-energy structure is highly spherical in agreement with preliminary studies and experimental observations. The higher-energy structure is polyhedrally faceted. The results support the conclusion that the most stable form of large carbon clusters is that of dense spherical caged structures.
(100458) Andrew Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ผลของปริมาณน้ำตาลต่อสมบัติทางกายภาพและประสาทสัมผัสการยอมรับของผู้บริโภคของผลิตภัณฑ์ขนมผิง
Creators: name: พจนีย์ บุญนา
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลธัญบุรี
Year: 2022
Subjects: ขนมผิง
น้ำตาล
แป้งมันสำปะหลัง
ผลิตภัณฑ์ขนมอบ

description: Journal of Applied Research on Science and Technology (JARST), 21, 2, 14-25
Sachliche Erschliessung von Aufsatznachweisen (z.B. zu covid 19) in Contents Literaturverwaltung II
Creators: name: Hehl, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Literature Manaagement System,Journal Articles,Subjects

description: Die Darstellung zeigt, wie in der Contents Literaturverwaltung II Aufsatznachweise nach thematischen Gesichtspunkten sehr eng aufgeschlüsselt werden können. Das wird am Beispiel von PubMed-Suchergebnissen zu covid 19 gezeigt. Genauso lassen sich auch andere Zusammenstellungen von Suchergebnissen aus Datenbanken ohne zusätzlichen Aufwand thematisch aufschlüsseln. Das wird duch eine enge Verknüpfung von Aufsatznachweisen mit den Zeitschriftentiteln einer umfassenden Datenbank von ca. 40000 Einheiten erreicht.
description: Journal
title: Ο ρόλος των κρυπτονομισμάτων στις χρηματαγορές
Creators: name: Φριτζ Γεωργιος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2023

description: Η εργασία έχει ως σκοπό να εξετάσει τον ρόλο και την επιρροή που επιφέρουν τα κρυπτονομίσματα στις χρηματαγορές, δηλαδή πόση επιρροή είχαν μέχρι τώρα και πόση ακόμα αναμένεται να έχουν στο μέλλον. Πιο συγκεκριμένα εξηγείται η επαναστατική τεχνολογία του Blockchain, η οποία θεωρείται η βάση της λειτουργίας των κρυπτονομισμάτων, καθώς και τις έννοιες της κρυπτογραφίας και των αποκεντρωμένων δικτύων που θεωρούνται εξίσου σημαντικά. Ακόμα παρουσιάζεται ποιους τομείς αγγίζει η άνοδος αυτής της τεχνολογίας, όπως το τραπεζικό σύστημα για παράδειγμα, το οποίο αρκετοί πιστεύουν οτι κινδυνεύει από την ξαφνική άνοδο των κρυπτονομισμάτων τα τελευταία χρόνια. Η ουσία βρίσκεται στην θεωρητική προσέγγιση είκοσι κρυπτονομισμάτων, τα οποία επιλέχθηκαν, αναλύοντας τα χαρακτηριστικά τους, τη μορφή τους, τον τρόπο λειτουργίας τους, την ιστορία πίσω από το καθένα καθώς και την απόδοση τους από την ημέρα που πρωτοεμφανίστηκε το καθένα μέχρι τις 30 Σεπτεμβρίου του 2022. Στόχος είναι να αξιολογηθεί αν πράγματι τα κρυπτονομίσματα αξίζουν την προσοχή του κοινού, όπως την ελκύουν όλο και περισσότερο τα τελευταία χρόνια και να προβλεφθεί προσεγγιστικά τι προφυλάσσουν για το μέλλον.
(100457) Thomas Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(100456) Margaret Evans
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Richtlinie 01/2023 zum Umgang mit Forschungsdaten am Zentrum für Agrarlandschaftsforschung (ZALF e.V.)
Creators: name: ZALF
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: research data policy, data management, research data, policy, regulation, open data

description: Das Leibniz-Zentrum für Agrarlandschaftsforschung (ZALF) e.V. („ZALF“) forscht zu Wirkungszusammenhängen in Agrarlandschaften. Ziel ist es, aufgrund exzellenter Forschung der Gesellschaft die Wissensgrundlagen für eine nachhaltige Nutzung von Agrarlandschaften bereitzustellen. Forschungsdaten sind dabei die Grundlage der wissenschaftlichen Arbeiten am ZALF. Das ZALF unterstützt das Bestreben der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft, einen verantwortungsvollen und nachhaltigen Umgang mit und offenen Zugang zu Forschungsdaten als Grundpfeiler der Forschungsstrategie zu etablieren. Das ZALF stellt auf Basis dieser Policy für alle am Forschungsprozess beteiligten Akteure eine gemäß den FAIR-Prinzipien verbindliche Unterstützung beim Umgang mit Forschungsdaten zur Verfügung. Diese Policy stellt eine rechtsadäquate Formulierung der Grundsätze zum Umgang mit Forschungsdaten des ZALF dar und bildet die Grundlage für das Forschungsdatenmanagement am ZALF.
Emulating the CFHTLenS Weak Lensing data: Cosmological Constraints from moments and Minkowski functionals
Creators: name: Petri, Andrea
name: Liu, Jia
name: Haiman, Zoltan
name: May, Morgan
name: Hui, Lam
name: Kratochvil, Jan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak gravitational lensing is a powerful cosmological probe, with non--Gaussian features potentially containing the majority of the information. We examine constraints on the parameter triplet $(Ω_m,w,σ_8)$ from non-Gaussian features of the weak lensing convergence field, including a set of moments (up to $4^{\rm th}$ order) and Minkowski functionals, using publicly available data from the 154deg$^2$ CFHTLenS survey. We utilize a suite of ray--tracing N-body simulations spanning 91 points in $(Ω_m,w,σ_8)$ parameter space, replicating the galaxy sky positions, redshifts and shape noise in the CFHTLenS catalogs. We then build an emulator that interpolates the simulated descriptors as a function of $(Ω_m,w,σ_8)$, and use it to compute the likelihood function and parameter constraints. We employ a principal component analysis to reduce dimensionality and to help stabilize the constraints with respect to the number of bins used to construct each statistic. Using the full set of statistics, we find $Σ_8\equivσ_8(Ω_m/0.27)^{0.55}=0.75\pm0.04$ (68% C.L.), in agreement with previous values. We find that constraints on the $(Ω_m,σ_8)$ doublet from the Minkowski functionals suffer a strong bias. However, high-order moments break the $(Ω_m,σ_8)$ degeneracy and provide a tight constraint on these parameters with no apparent bias. The main contribution comes from quartic moments of derivatives.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables
Electronic Supplementary Material from “The characterization and expression patterns of lysozymes reveal potential immune functions during male pregnancy of lined seahorse Hippocampus erectus"
Creators: name: Xiao, Wanghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60804 Animal Immunology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The Supplementary Material for this article contains one figure and three origin datasets.
(100455) James Richards
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(100454) Thomas Rees
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.