cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Highly flexible and transparent colorless polyimide substrate sandwiched between plasma polymerized fluorocarbon and InGaTiO for high performance flexible perovskite solar cells
Creators: name: Kim, Su-Kyung
name: Cho, Eun-Mi
name: Seok, Hae-Jun
name: Kim, Young-Yun
name: Choi, Dong-Hyeok
name: Lee, Sang-Jin
name: Jeon, Nam Joong
name: Kim, Han-Ki
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: We integrated transparent antireflective coatings and transparent electrodes onto flexible colorless polyimide (CPI) substrates to fabricate high-performance flexible perovskite solar cells. Multifunctional PPFC/CPI/IGTO substrates were fabricated by sputtering the optimal plasma-polymerized fluorocarbon (PPFC) antireflective coating and InGaTiO (IGTO) electrode films on both sides of the CPI substrate. By applying PPFC with a low refractive index (1.38) as an antireflective coating, the transparency of the PPFC/CPI/IGTO substrate increased by an additional 1.2%. In addition, owing to the amorphous characteristics of the PPFC and IGTO layers, the PPFC/CPI/IGTO substrate showed constant sheet resistance and transmittance change even after 10,000 cycles during the bending tests. The flexible perovskite solar cells, fabricated on the PPFC/CPI/IGTO substrate, exhibited an increase in current density of 1.48 mA/cm2 after the deposition of the PPFC antireflective coating. These results confirmed that the PPFC/CPI/IGTO substrate was durable against high-temperature treatment, flexible, and exhibited excellent electrical characteristics. This enhanced the efficiency and durability of the flexible perovskite solar cells. Moreover, the hydrophobic PPFC layer allowed the self-cleaning of inflexible perovskite solar cells. Given these attributes, the PPFC/CPI/IGTO structure has been recognized as a good choice for multifunctional substrates of flexible perovskite solar cells, presenting the potential for enhancing performance. We have confirmed the durability of PPFC/CPI/IGTO substrates against high-temperature treatment, their flexibility, transparency, and their exceptional electrical properties, suggesting them as a prime selection for FPSCs.
Additional file 6 of Tetraspanin profiles of serum extracellular vesicles reflect functional limitations and pain perception in knee osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Mustonen, Anne-Mari
name: Palviainen, Mari
name: Säisänen, Laura
name: Karttunen, Lauri
name: Tollis, Sylvain
name: Esrafilian, Amir
name: Reijonen, Jusa
name: Julkunen, Petro
name: Siljander, Pia R-M
name: Kröger, Heikki
name: Mäki, Jussi
name: Arokoski, Jari
name: Nieminen, Petteri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary Figure S6. Random forest (RF)-based classification correctly identifies controls and knee osteoarthritis patients. Feature importance scores of each original variable in the RF-based classification of the subjects, displayed as bar charts. Shown scores are averages of the variables’ importance scores over 500 RFs of 100 trees each, run on the original dataset (16 subjects). Importance scores were computed on the data of 8 training subjects, and accuracy scores on the data of 8 testing subjects, both selected randomly at each iteration. * = significant difference from control (Mann–Whitney U test, Kruskal–Wallis ANOVA, p <0.05)
E02694: Gregory of Tours, in his Glory of the Confessors (73), recounts how he saw the tomb of *Cassianus (bishop of Autun, ob. c. 350, S01290) in Autun (central Gaul); the sick scratch healing dust from this tomb. Written in Latin in Tours (north-west Gaul), 587/588.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Gregory of Tours, Glory of the Confessors 73

In hoc cimitirio vidi beati Cassiani sacerdotis magni sepulchrum, a multis infirmis erasum, quod pene transforatum eo tempore putabatur. Abluunt enim ex hoc pulvere aegroti; sed protinus virtutis magnitudinem sentiunt.

'In this cemetery I saw the tomb of the blessed Cassianus, a great bishop. The tomb had been scratched at by many ill people and was thought at that time to have been almost perforated. Sick people purify themselves with this dust, and immediately they feel the immensity of his power.'

Bishop Simplicius of Autun is also said to be buried in this cemetery.

Text: Krusch 1969, 341. Translation: Van Dam 2004, 54.
E02696: Gregory of Tours, in his Glory of the Confessors (75), recounts how *Simplicius (bishop of Autun, later 4th c., S01292) and his wife demonstrated their chastity by their garments being unharmed by burning coals; this miracle led to the baptism of more than a thousand people. Written in Latin in Tours (north-west Gaul), 587/588.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Gregory of Tours, Glory of the Confessors 75

Summary

When Simplicius became bishop of Autun, he continued to share a bed his wife, because they had been living together in chastity. But the citizens of Autun could not believe that their relationship was chaste, and accused them of having intercourse. Simplicius' wife in public view asked for burning coals to be placed on her cloak, which was unharmed by them; the same was then done to Simplicius, with the same result. Impressed by this miracle, more than a thousand people accepted baptism within seven days.

Text: Krusch 1969, 342-343. Summary: Katarzyna Wojtalik
E02697: John Chrysostom, in his homily On Eleazar and the Seven Boys, delivered one day before a feast held at a shrine of the *Maccabean Martyrs (pre-Christian Jewish martyrs of Antioch, S00303) in the outskirts of Constantinople, defends the validity of the martyrdom and cult of these martyrs, even though they died before Christ. Written in Greek at Constantinople, 397/399.
Creators: name: Erizos
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: John Chrysostom, On Eleazar and the Seven Boys (CPG 4441.13; BHG 1010a)

Summary

John speaks after an elderly clergyman has preached. He initially intended not to speak, but both the lay audience and the clergy insisted that he take the pulpit. Although he intended to continue on the subject of an earlier sermon, he prefers to talk about the Maccabees, whose festival is on the next day. This sermon is given in advance of the feast, for the correction of those members of the community, who refuse to venerate these figures as martyrs. The Maccabees are not only proper martyrs, but also greater than the others, because they suffered martyrdom in an era when death had not been defeated. Before Christ’s resurrection death was terrifying even for holy men like Abraham or Peter. It is therefore clear that their martyrdom was an act of great courage. To argue that the Maccabees suffered for the Law rather than for Christ is wrong, because Christ had given the Law. Chrysostom discusses the continuity between the Old and the New Covenant, based on various Scriptural passages. He concludes as follows:

Ἀλλ’ ὅτι μὲν τὸν νόμον ὁ Χριστὸς ἔδωκεν, ἀπὸ τούτων δῆλον· καὶ ὅτι σφαγέντες ὑπὲρ τοῦ νόμου, ὑπὲρ τοῦ νομοθέτου τὸ αἷμα ἐξέχεον καὶ τοῦτο σαφές· παρακαλῶ δὲ λοιπὸν τὴν ὑμετέραν ἀγάπην μετὰ πολλῆς τῆς προθυμίας εἰς τὴν πανήγυριν ἀπαντῆσαι· καθάπερ μέλισσαι τῶν σίμβλων ἐκπηδήσατε ἐπὶ τὰ τραύματα τῶν μαρτύρων, καὶ περιπτύξασθε αὐτῶν τὰς βασάνους, μηδὲν πρὸς τὸ τῆς ὁδοῦ κατοκνήσαντες μῆκος. Εἰ γὰρ γέρων ὁ Ἐλεάζαρος πυρὸς κατετόλμησε, καὶ ἡ μήτηρ τῶν μακαρίων ἐκείνων ἐν ἐσχάτῳ γήρᾳ τοσαύτας ὑπέμεινεν ὀδύνας· ποίαν ἂν σχοίητε ἀπολογίαν, ποίαν συγγνώμην, μηδὲ ὀλίγους σταδίους διαπερῶντες ὑπὲρ τῆς θεωρίας τῶν παλαισμάτων ἐκείνων;

‘It is then obvious from all these things that Christ gave the Law. And the fact that those slain for the sake of the Law poured out their blood for the sake of the Lawgiver is also clear. Accordingly, I beg of your love to join the festival with great eagerness. Like bees from the hives, leap off to the wounds of the martyrs, embrace their torments, without shrinking at all from the length of the journey. For if Eleazar, an old man, braved fire, and the mother of those blessed men endured so much pain in extreme old age, what defence would you have, what excuse, for not traversing a few stades in order to watch those struggles?’

Text: J.-P. Migne, Patrologiae cursus completus (series Graeca) (MPG) 63, Paris: Migne, 1857-1866: 523-530. (quote: col. 530, 42-55).
Summary and translation: E. Rizos
Lightweight acoustic hyperbolic paraboloid diaphragms with graphene through self-assembly nanoarchitectonics
Creators: name: Lin, Mo
name: Trubianov, Maxim
name: Yang, Kou
name: Chen, Siyu
name: Wang, Qian
name: Wu, Jiqiang
name: Liao, Xiaojian
name: Greiner, Andreas
name: Novoselov, Kostya S.
name: Andreeva, Daria V.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: The paper presents a study on the fabrication of a lightweight acoustic hyperbolic paraboloid (HyPar) diaphragm using self-assembly nanoarchitectonics. The diaphragm is composed of a polyacrylonitrile (PAN) network combined with graphene oxide (GO) nanolayers. Spray coating is employed as a fabrication method, providing a simple and cost-effective approach to create large-scale curved diaphragms. The results demonstrate that the PAN/GO diaphragm exhibits acoustic performance comparable to a commercially available banana pulp diaphragm while significantly reducing weight and thickness. Notably, the graphene-based diaphragm is 15 times thinner and 8 times lighter than the commercial banana pulp diaphragm. This thinner and lighter nature of the graphene-based diaphragm offers advantages in applications where weight and size constraints are critical, such as in portable audio devices or acoustic sensors. This paper introduces a novel fabrication of a lightweight graphene-based acoustic HyPar diaphragm using self-assembly nanoarchitectonics, achieving significantly reduced thickness and weight while maintaining high acoustic performance.
Additional file 1 of Biomechanical analysis of different osteosynthesis configurations in the pin and plate fixation method for distal humerus fractures
Creators: name: Hakiminejad, Alireza
name: Nourani, Amir
name: Ghias, Narges
name: Mahmoudi, Alireza
name: Same, Kaveh
name: Kamrani, Reza Shahriar
name: Nabian, Mohammad Hossein
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Detailed results of Delta and L models.
sj-docx-2-gqn-10.1177_2333393620984141 – Supplemental material for The Care Ethics of Child Health Nurses in Danish Asylum Centers: An Ethnographic Study
Creators: name: Barghadouch, Amina
name: Norredam, Marie
name: Skovdal, Morten
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-gqn-10.1177_2333393620984141 for The Care Ethics of Child Health Nurses in Danish Asylum Centers: An Ethnographic Study by Amina Barghadouch, Marie Norredam and Morten Skovdal in Global Qualitative Nursing Research
Antibacterial and osteogenic thin films on Ti-6Al-4V surface formed by passivation process in copper hydroxide solution
Creators: name: Shimabukuro, Masaya
name: Morinobu, Miki
name: Tsuchiya, Akira
name: Kishida, Ryo
name: Kawashita, Masakazu
name: Ishikawa, Kunio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Implant-associated infections are threatening and devastating complications that lead to bone destruction and loss. As a smooth surface is suitable for inhibiting bacterial adhesion, endowing antibacterial activity to the Ti surface without any structural changes in the surface topography is an effective strategy for preventing infection. The thin film on the Ti-6Al-4 V surface was functionalized to endow antibacterial activity by immersion in a Cu(OH)2 solution. The resulting surface maintains the surface topography with a surface roughness of 0.03 μm even after the immersion in the Cu(OH)2 solution. Moreover, Cu was detected at approximately 10 atom% from the surface and was present up to a depth of 30 nm of thin film. In vitro experiments revealed that the resulting surface exhibited antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and allowed the cellular proliferation, differentiation, and calcification of MC3T3-E1 cells. Furthermore, in vivo experiments determined that the presence of Cu in the thin film on the Ti-6Al-4 V surface led to no inflammatory reactions, including bone resorption. Thus, immersion in a Cu(OH)2 solution incorporates and immobilizes Cu into the thin film on the Ti-6Al-4 V surface without any structural alternations in the surface topography, and the resulting smooth surface exhibits antibacterial activity and osteogenic cell compatibility without cytotoxicity or inflammatory reactions. Our findings provide fundamental insights into the surface design of Ti-based medical devices, to achieve bone reconstruction and infection prevention. Passivation of Ti-6Al-4V in Cu(OH)2 solution endowed smooth thin film with antibacterial activity and osteogenic cell compatibility for potentially achieving both bone reconstruction and infection prevention.
World-Systems Theory: Movement and Place in the Global Economy
Creators: name: Williams, Mathew
Publisher: name: World Historical Gazetteer
publisherIdentifier: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130424771
publisherIdentifierScheme: Wikidata
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Historical geography
subject: Place names, History
subject: Geographical names, History
subject: Maps, Historical
subject: Historical regions

description: This lesson is designed to examine the movement of talent, viewed here as an economic commodity, as an engaging way to assist AP Human Geography students in understanding the concept of World-systems Theory. Tracking the location of Korean K-pop band BTS members’ place of birth versus their current homes and the location of the recording companies they’ve worked with across their careers, students will be able to visualize commodity flows, gaining a spatial understanding of the interconnectedness of the globalized economy.
Additional file 1 of Clinicopathological study of pseudomyogenic hemangioendothelioma
Creators: name: Yang, Ningning
name: Huang, Yuchen
name: Yang, Panpan
name: Yan, Wentian
name: Zhang, Shan
name: Li, Nan
name: Feng, Zhenzhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Clinical data from 180 previously published PHE cases.
Hydrogen-triggered metal filament rupture in Cu-based resistance switches
Creators: name: Xiao, Bo
name: Yu, Xuefang
name: Li, Wenzuo
name: Li, Qingzhong
name: Watanabe, Satoshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Computational Biology

description: Cation-based resistance switches have been considered as promising candidates for memory cells and other novel devices. So far, the most accepted switching processes of such devices are based on the formation/rupture of metallic filaments between two electrodes. Although many recent studies have identified the existence of H2O (and resulting -OH groups) in such devices, their effects on the switching process are still unclear. In the present work, by taking Cu/Ta2O5/Pt device as an example, we have theoretically revealed that H ions may dissociate from -OH groups and accumulate onto the Cu filament in amorphous Ta2O5. After that, the adsorbed H ions will induce a series of changes, such as the elongation of the adjacent Cu-Cu bonds, the weakening of the Cu-Cu bonds, the increase of charge on Cu cations, and the enhancement of diffusivities of Cu cations, all of which eventually lead to the rupture of the Cu filament. Interestingly, our proposed ‘H-triggered metal filament rupture’ model is similar to the widely studied ‘hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon’. The crucial point of this model is the high catalytic activity of Cu towards the splitting of -OH group. Consequently, it is expected that this model could be applicable to other Cu-cation based resistance switches. Cation-based resistance switches have been considered as the promising candidates for memory cells and other novel devices. So far, the most accepted switching processes of such devices are based on the forming/rupture of metallic filaments between two electrodes. Although many recent studies have identified the existence of H2O (and as-resulted -OH groups) in such devices, their effects on the switching process are still unclear. In the present work, by taking Cu/Ta2O5/Pt device as an example, we have theoretically proposed that the H ions take the very important role during the rupture process of Cu filament in such device. Interestingly, our proposed ‘H-triggered metal filament rupture’ model is similar to the widely studied ‘Hydrogen Embrittlement’ phenomenon in the industry field, which serves as additional evidence supporting the credibility of such model. The crucial point of mechanism of this model is considered to be the high catalytic activity of Cu towards the splitting of -OH group. Consequently, it is expected that this model could be applicable to other Cu-cation based resistance switches.
Open Practices Disclosure Form, PER2243_Open_Practices_Disclosure_Form - Getting along And/Or Getting Ahead: Differential Hexaco Personality Correlates of Likeability and Popularity among Adolescents
Creators: name: Vries, Reinout E. De
name: Pronk, Jeroen
name: Tjeert Olthof
name: Goossens, Frits A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Open Practices Disclosure Form, PER2243_Open_Practices_Disclosure_Form for Getting along And/Or Getting Ahead: Differential Hexaco Personality Correlates of Likeability and Popularity among Adolescents by de Vries Reinout E., Pronk Jeroen, Olthof Tjeert, Goossens Frits A. and Carlson Erika in European Journal of Personality
E02698: Gregory of Tours, in his Glory of the Confessors (76), tells how *Simplicius (bishop of Autun, later 4th c., S01292) made the statue of the pagan goddess Berecynthia, which was being carried around the countryside of Autun (central Gaul), fall from its wagon and become immobile; as a result many people were converted; in his account Gregory refers to a Martyrdom of *Symphorianus (martyr of Autun, S00322). Written in Latin in Tours (north-west Gaul), 587/588.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Gregory of Tours, Glory of the Confessors 76

Summary:

They say that there was a statue of 'Berecinthia' in Autun, 'just as the Martyrdom of Symphorianus relates (sicut sancti martyris Simphoriani passionis declarat historia), which the inhabitants took round on a wagon for the preservation of their fields and vineyards. When Simplicius, bishop of Autun, saw them singing and dancing before the statue, he prayed that these people might see the true light and made the sign of the cross against the statue. Immediately it crashed to the ground and the oxen that drew the wagon became rooted to the spot, although they were beaten and sacrifices were made. Four hundred pagans gathered and said that if there was any divine power in the statue, it would raise itself and make the oxen move; otherwise there was nothing divine about it. They sacrificed a sheep, but nothing happened; so they left the error of their ways and were baptised.

Text: Krusch 1969, 343-344. Summary: Katarzyna Wojtalik.
Supplemental Material, 16.11.2020_Koulu_Riikka_FINAL_SUB - Proceduralizing control and discretion: Human oversight in artificial intelligence policy
Creators: name: Koulu, Riikka
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160509 Public Administration

description: Supplemental Material, 16.11.2020_Koulu_Riikka_FINAL_SUB for Proceduralizing control and discretion: Human oversight in artificial intelligence policy by Riikka Koulu in Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law
Hydrogen-triggered metal filament rupture in Cu-based Resistance Switches
Creators: name: Xiao, Bo
name: Yu, Xuefang
name: Li, Wenzuo
name: Li, Qingzhong
name: Watanabe, Satoshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Computational Biology

description: Cation based resistance switches have been considered as promising candidates for memory cells and other novel devices. So far, the most accepted switching processes of such devices are based on the formation/rupture of metallic filaments between two electrodes. Although many recent studies have identified the existence of H2O (and resulting -OH groups) in such devices, their effects on the switching process are still unclear. In the present work, by taking Cu/Ta2O5/Pt device as an example, we have theoretically revealed that H ions may dissociate from -OH groups and accumulate onto the Cu filament in amorphous Ta2O5. After that, the adsorbed H ions will induce a series of changes, such as the elongation of the adjacent Cu-Cu bonds, the weakening of the Cu-Cu bonds, the increase of charge on Cu cations, and the enhancement of diffusivities of Cu cations, all of which eventually lead to the rupture of the Cu filament. Interestingly, our proposed “H-triggered metal filament rupture” model is similar to the widely studied “hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon”. The crucial point of this model is the high catalytic activity of Cu towards the splitting of -OH group. Consequently, it is expected that this model could be applicable to other Cu-cation based resistance switches.
Additional file 1 of Hand hygiene compliance in a Brazilian COVID-19 unit: the impact of moments and contact precautions
Creators: name: Valim, Marília Duarte
name: Rossetto, Jéssica Regina
name: Bortolini, Juliano
name: Herwaldt, Loreen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. WHO Observation Form.
sj-pdf-1-jdr-10.1177_0022034520982963 – Supplemental material for Metabolomics Insights in Early Childhood Caries
Creators: name: L.H. Heimisdottir
name: B.M. Lin
name: H. Cho
name: A. Orlenko
name: A.A. Ribeiro
name: A. Simon-Soro
name: J. Roach
name: D. Shungin
name: J. Ginnis
name: M.A. Simancas-Pallares
name: H.D. Spangler
name: A.G. Ferreira Zandoná
name: J.T. Wright
name: P. Ramamoorthy
name: J.H. Moore
name: H. Koo
name: D. Wu
name: K. Divaris
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jdr-10.1177_0022034520982963 for Metabolomics Insights in Early Childhood Caries by L.H. Heimisdottir, B.M. Lin, H. Cho, A. Orlenko, A.A. Ribeiro, A. Simon- Soro, J. Roach, D. Shungin, J. Ginnis, M.A. Simancas-Pallares, H.D. Spangler, A.G. Ferreira Zandoná, J.T. Wright, P. Ramamoorthy, J.H. Moore, H. Koo, D. Wu and K. Divaris in Journal of Dental Research
Structural analysis and transport properties of [010]-tilt grain boundaries in Fe(Se,Te)
Creators: name: Iida, Kazumasa
name: Yamauchi, Yoshihiro
name: Hatano, Takafumi
name: Walter, Kai
name: Holzapfel, Bernhard
name: Hänisch, Jens
name: Guo, Zimeng
name: Gao, Hongye
name: Shi, Haoshan
name: Tokuta, Shinnosuke
name: Hata, Satoshi
name: Yamamoto, Akiyasu
name: Ikuta, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Understanding the nature of grain boundaries is a prerequisite for fabricating high-performance superconducting bulks and wires. For iron-based superconductors [e.g. Ba(Fe,Co)2As2, Fe(Se,Te), and NdFeAs(O,F)], the dependence of the critical current density Jc on misorientation angle (θGB) has been explored on [001]-tilt grain boundaries, but no data for other types of orientations have been reported. Here, we report on the structural and transport properties of Fe(Se,Te) grown on CeO2-buffered symmetric [010]-tilt roof-type SrTiO3 bicrystal substrates by pulsed laser deposition. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy revealed that θGB of Fe(Se,Te) was smaller whereas θGB of CeO2 was larger than that of the substrate. The difference in θGB between the CeO2 buffer layer and the substrate is getting larger with increasing θGB. For θGB≥24∘ of the substrates, θGB of Fe(Se,Te) was zero, whereas θGB of CeO2 was continuously increasing. The inclined growth of CeO2 can be explained by the geometrical coherency model. The c-axis growth of Fe(Se,Te) for θGB≥24∘ of the substrates is due to the domain matching epitaxy on (221) planes of CeO2. Electrical transport measurements confirmed no reduction of inter-grain Jc for θGB≤9∘, indicative of strong coupling between the grains. The issue of weak-links inherent in iron-based superconductors, Fe(Se,Te), can be avoided by employing CeO2-buffer layer containing the Σ9[110]/{221} grain boundary.
E02699: Gregory of Tours, in his Glory of the Confessors (77), recounts a story told him by Felix, bishop of Nantes (north-west Gaul), of how a shining lamb was seen sleeping with a bishop of Nantes who had chastely separated from his wife. Written in Latin in Tours (north-west Gaul), 587/588.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Gregory of Tours, Glory of the Confessors 77

Felix told Gregory about a cleric of Nantes [whom he doesn't name] who, when he became bishop, separated from his wife (as directed by the canons); she, however, did not accept this situation:

Quadam die accensa furore, ait intra se: 'Non puto esse absque aliqua conscientia viri mei, quod ab amplexu eius toliter sum repulsa; sed ibo et videbo, ne forte alia mulier cum eo decumbat, pro cuius me amore dispiciat'. Et statim adfuit in cubiculum episcopi, invenitque eum post meridiem dormientem. Accedensque ante lectulum eius, vidit agnum inmensae claritatis super pectus eius quiescentem. Tunc timore perterrita, velociter se a lectulo sancti removit nec adiecit ultra quaerere, quid vir Deo plenus ageret in occultis.

'One day his wife burned with rage and said to herself: ‘I do not think that the fact that I have been so rebuffed from my husband’s embrace happened without his own complicity. But I will go and see that he is not perhaps sleeping with any other woman for whose love he has rejected me.’ Immediately she went to the bishop’s chamber and found him taking an afternoon nap. She approached his bed and saw a lamb of overpowering brightness lying on his breast. She was terrified with fear and quickly removed herself from the saint’s bed. No longer did she continue to ask what the man who was filled with God was doing in secret.'

Text: Krusch 1969, 344. Translation: Van Dam 2004, 57.
sj-pdf-1-jdr-10.1177_0022034520979614 – Supplemental material for Cell Type–Specific Decomposition of Gingival Tissue Transcriptomes
Creators: name: F. Momen-Heravi
name: R.A. Friedman
name: S. Albeshri
name: A. Sawle
name: M. Kebschull
name: A. Kuhn
name: P.N. Papapanou
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jdr-10.1177_0022034520979614 for Cell Type–Specific Decomposition of Gingival Tissue Transcriptomes by F. Momen-Heravi, R.A. Friedman, S. Albeshri, A. Sawle, M. Kebschull, A. Kuhn and P.N. Papapanou in Journal of Dental Research
Criminalità e percezione della sicurezza a Pregnana Milanese. Uno studio di comunità
Creators: name: Ingrascì, Ombretta
Publisher: name: Rivista di Studi e Ricerche sulla criminalità organizzata
Year: 2017

description: L’articolo presenta i risultati di uno studio di comunità condotto dall’Osservatorio sulla Criminalità Organizzata dell’Università degli Studi di Milano riguardante la criminalità e la percezione della sicurezza a Pregnana Milanese, piccolo paese (7148 abitanti) dell’hinterland milanese. Attraverso un approccio qualitativo (osservazione sul campo, interviste, focus group), integrato con l’analisi di dati statistici di tipo socio-economico e criminale, la ricerca ha ricostruito il tessuto socio-demografico, economico, urbanistico del paese, il panorama criminale e la percezione della sicurezza da parte della cittadinanza, e infine le risposte dell’amministrazione comunale di fronte alle sfide poste dalla criminalità e alle istanze di sicurezza avanzate dai cittadini.

I risultati dell’analisi mettono in luce l’assenza di processi di radicamento mafioso e attribuiscono la refrattarietà a tale fenomeno principalmente all’efficacia delle politiche locali, che hanno permesso alle istituzioni di “occupare” il territorio, così da non lasciare spazi vuoti che avrebbero potuto offrire alle mafie opportunità di infiltrazione e insediamento, così come accaduto in alcuni Comuni limitrofi.

Parole chiave: Criminalità, percezione della sicurezza, mafia, comunità, politiche locali, controllo, territorio

The article shows the results of a community study carried out by the Monitoring Centre on Organized Crime of the University of Milan concerning the criminality and the perception of security in Pregnana Milanese, a little town of Milan’s hinterland.

Throughout a qualitative approach (field observation, interviews, focus group), along with the analysis of socio-economic and criminal statistical data, the research has reconstructed the socio-demographic, economic, urbanistic fabric of the town, the criminal scenario and the citizens’ perception of security, and finally the responses of the local institutions to the challenges posed by the criminality and the citizens’ requests in terms of security.

The results of the analysis highlight the absence of mafia embedment process and attribute the refractoriness to such phenomenon to the effectiveness of local policies, that have allowed the institutions to “occupy” the territory and, therefore, not leave empty spaces that could offer the mafias the opportunity of infiltrating and settlement, as much as it has occurred in some of the near towns.

Keywords: Criminality, perception of security, mafia, community, local policies, control, territory
description: Rivista di Studi e Ricerche sulla criminalità organizzata, V. 3, N. 1 (2017): Rivista di Studi e Ricerche sulla criminalità organizzata
Additional file 2 of Weather in two climatic regions shapes the diversity and drives the structure of fungal endophytic community of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) fruit
Creators: name: Nguyen, Minh-Phuong
name: Lehosmaa, Kaisa
name: Toth, Katalin
name: Koskimäki, Janne J.
name: Häggman, Hely
name: Pirttilä, Anna Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Pearson’s correlation values between the examined environmental variables presented by heatmap. Figure S2. Fungal community profiles in the two regions demonstrated by stacked bar plots at the family (a) and class (b) levels. Only the most dominant taxa are shown. Table S2. Explanatory variables and their description. Table S3. Summary of model validations and AICc values of all models. The final models are indicated in blue characters. Table S4. Summary of the best GLMM model of the fungal richness as a function of regions. Table S5. Summary of the best GLMM model of the fungal richness as a function of environmental variables. Table S6. Summary of the best GLMM model of the square root of distance-to-centroid values as a function of square root of richness. Table S7. Marginal permutation tests (9999 permutations) of the full dbRDA models with all tested environmental variables as the explanators for the community structure of the whole dataset and the north region. The dbRDA models were built for two scales: the whole dataset and the north region. Table S8. Summary of the differential abundance analysis performed by the ALDEx2 package. Table S9. Summary of the best GLMM models of the genus abundance as a function of the environmental variables.
Caratteristiche e modalità di gestione delle aziende criminali
Creators: name: Fabrizi, Michele
name: Malaspina, Patrizia
name: Parbonetti, Antonio
Publisher: name: Rivista di Studi e Ricerche sulla criminalità organizzata
Year: 2017

description: Il presente lavoro analizza le principali caratteristiche e le modalità di gestione delle aziende apparentemente legali ma di fatto connesse alla criminalità organizzata (aziende criminali). In particolare, sono state oggetto di studio le aziende criminali localizzate nel Centro-Nord Italia che sono state interessate da operazioni di polizia nel decennio 2005-2014. L’analisi evidenzia che le aziende criminali sono in media più grandi, più indebitate e meno liquide di quelle non criminali. È stata, inoltre, individuata un’interessante variabilità nel campione che rivela l’esistenza di tre tipologie di aziende criminali denominate: di Supporto, Cartiere e Star.  Le prime hanno una dimensione in media piccola e svolgono una funzione di supporto alle organizzazioni criminali. Le seconde assolvono il compito di riciclare denaro sporco mediante scambi apparentemente commerciali, mentre le Star, caratterizzate da performance elevate, possono essere utilizzate per infiltrare il tessuto politico e sociale.
Parole chiave: Crimine Organizzato, Mafia, Performance, Aziende Criminali, Gestione delle Aziende

In this study we aim at investigating the phenomenon of the Mafia infiltration in apparently legal firms (criminal firms), by analyzing their main characteristics. We focus our attention on criminal firms located in Central and Northern Italy, which have been targeted by a police operation (and by subsequent judicial procedures) during the decade 2004-2015. Our analysis shows that Mafia organizations do not use companies only to launder the resources accumulated through illicit activities. Specifically, criminal firms are on average larger, have more debt and lower liquidity than non-criminal ones. Furthermore, we have identified an interesting variability in our sample that reveals the existence of three different types of criminal firms that respond to different needs of the criminal organization. A first group is composed by small firms, which appear to not carry out any productive activity and that are used to support the organization. Then we tracked a second group of small and medium-sized enterprises, which launder money according to the ‘classic’ method. Finally, there are large firms that record high levels of performance and are very similar to ‘clean’ and profitable firms. These firms seem to meet more complex needs related to the establishment of connections with other companies and the infiltration of the political and social spheres.
Keywords: Organized crime, Mafia, Performance, Criminal Firms, Corporate Governance
description: Rivista di Studi e Ricerche sulla criminalità organizzata, V. 3, N. 1 (2017): Rivista di Studi e Ricerche sulla criminalità organizzata
E02701: Floor mosaic with a Greek inscription commemorating the construction of a church of unnamed martyrs. Found at Khirbat Majed near Shajarah, Irbid, and Kapitolias/Beit Ras, to the southeast of the Sea of Galilee (Jordan/Roman province of Palaestina II or Roman province of Arabia). Probably 6th-7th c.
Creators: name: Pnowakowski
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: In 1992 Michele Piccirillo published a short note on a small church excavated at the village of Khirbat Majed to the north of Wadi Shalleh in 1987, which he believed was attached to a monastery. The excavators found there floor mosaics with inscriptions reportedly mentioning Sobbeon, son of Domintios, of Silona, and his brother Domentis as founders. A mosaic panel, published by Piccirillo as a photograph together with the note, contains a reference to 'Holy Martyrs', which became the basis for the identification of the church as dedicated to unnamed martyrs.

In 2001 Anne Michel offered an imperfect transcription of the panel, read from the published photograph: τῶν κ(αὶ) τις | οντα τῶν | ἁγίον μαρτύρον/'(? ... des saints martyrs)'. We suggest that the inscription reads τὼν κτίσ|οντα τῶν | ἁγίον μαρ|τύρων/'(e.g. Protect) the founder (of the shrine) of the Holy Martyrs!' or, alternatively, τὼν κτίσ|οντα τὼν | ἅγιον μαρ|τύρων/'(e.g. Protect) the founder of the holy martyrion!', and that it is the end of an invocation which began in another, adjacent medallion.

Michel points out that the church must have belonged to the bishopric of Adraha or Kapitolias (that is to the metropolitan see of Bostra in the province of Arabia) or to the bishopric of Skythopolis, the metropolitan see of the province of Palaestina II.

As far as we know the mosaics from this church are still unpublished.
La malavita bergamasca. Analisi di un fenomeno criminale
Creators: name: Bonzanni, Luca
Publisher: name: Rivista di Studi e Ricerche sulla criminalità organizzata
Year: 2017

description: Durante gli anni Settanta e Ottanta, le aree della Val Seriana (la valle originata dal fiume Serio) e la Val Cavallina (originata dal fiume Cherio), in provincia di Bergamo (Nord Italia), sono state attraversate da un fenomeno criminale genericamente denominato “malavita bergamasca”, una particolare organizzazione criminale autoctona. Lo scopo di questo articolo, sviluppato principalmente attraverso il ricorso a interviste in profondità a ex membri dell’organizzazione, è l’analisi delle origini di questa esperienza criminale, delle sue strutture e dei suoi codici culturali, oltre all’approfondimento dei rapporti tra essa e le organizzazioni mafiose insediate nell’area della Bergamasca.

Parole chiave: Bergamo; criminalità organizzata; organizzazioni criminali del Nord Italia; rapina in banca; carcere e opportunità criminali

During Seventies and Eighties, the areas of Val Seriana (the valley originated from the Serio river) and Val Cavallina (the valley originated from Cherio river), in the provence of Bergamo (Northern Italy), were crossed by a criminal phenomenon generically called “malavita bergamasca”, a particular autochthonous criminal organization. The aim of this article, developed especially through indepth interviews with former members of the organization, is trying to explore the origins of this criminal experience, its structures, cultural codes and the relations with mafia groups based in the area of Bergamo.

Keywords: Bergamo, organized crime, Northern Italy criminal organization, bank robbery, imprisonmet and criminal opportunities
description: Rivista di Studi e Ricerche sulla criminalità organizzata, V. 3, N. 1 (2017): Rivista di Studi e Ricerche sulla criminalità organizzata
Data-driven optimization of the in silico design of ionic liquids as interfacial cell culture fluids
Creators: name: Nakanishi, Jun
name: Ueki, Takeshi
name: Dieb, Sae
name: Noguchi, Hidenori
name: Yamamoto, Shota
name: Sodeyama, Keitaro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: As an alternative to conventional plastic dishes, the interface between water-immiscible hydrophobic fluids, such as perfluorocarbons and silicones, permits cell adhesion and growth. Thus, it is expected to replace the petroleum-derived products in a sustainable society. However, most hydrophobic fluids are cytotoxic, which limits the range of mechanical and chemical cues exposed to the cells. Using a data-driven approach, this study aimed to identify non-cytotoxic ionic liquids (ILs) as fluid culture platforms to take advantage of their ‘designer’ nature for broadening the possible physicochemical ranges exposed to cells and their repeated use owing to their high heat stability before their biological applications. The new candidates within the readily synthesized ammonium-type ILs were identified through the active cycle of regression and a limited number of cytotoxicity tests. Structure – cytotoxicity analysis indicated that the presence of multiple long alkyl branches was critical for low cytotoxicity. Particularly, we successfully cultured human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) at the trihexylethylammonium trifluoromethylsulfonylimide interface and repeated their use after solvent extraction and heat sterilization. This study identified non-cytotoxic ILs that fulfill plastics’ 3 R (Reduce, Recycle, and Replace) requirements and opens new avenues for hMSC fate manipulation through mechanotransduction. Materials informatics broadened non-cytotoxic ionic liquids useful for interfacial cell scaffold, which will fulfill plastic’s 3 R requirements and expand the repertoire for mechanobiological manipulation of stem cell fate.
E02702: Augustine of Hippo (North Africa), preaches in Latin a sermon on the feast of the *Maccabean Martyrs (pre-Christian Jewish martyrs of Antioch, S00303), referring to the reading of their history and admonishing his audience to participate in the feast of the martyrs rather than in the theatrical shows. Sermon 301A, preached c. 399 in Bulla Regia (North Africa).
Creators: name: Robert
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Augustine of Hippo, Sermon 301A

[In solemnitate ss. Machabeorum

'For the feast of the holy Maccabees']

The first part of the sermon does not refer to the feast.

7. Modo spectauimus magnum certamen septem fratrum et matris illorum. Quale certamen, fratres mei, si nouerunt mentes nostrae spectare. Comparate huic sancto spectaculo uoluptates et delicias theatrorum. Ibi oculi inquinantur, hic corda mundantur: hic laudabilis est spectator, si fuerit imitator; ibi autem et spectator turpis est, et imitator infamis. Denique amo martyres, specto martyres: quando leguntur passiones martyrum, specto ... Opportune de spectaculo sanctorum Machabaeorum, quorum uictoriae memoriam hodie celebramus, de spectaculis theatricis admonenda uisa est mihi caritas uestra. O fratres Bullenses, circumquaque prope in omnibus ciuitatibus uicinis uestris lasciuia inpietatis obmutuit. Non erubescitis, quia apud uos solos remansit turpitudo uenalis?

'7. We have just now been spectators of the great contest of the seven brothers and their mother. What a contest, my brothers and sisters, if only our minds knew how to watch it! Compare with the holy spectacle the pleasures and delights of the theaters! There the eyes are defiled, here the heart is purified; here spectators are to be praised, if they become imitators; while there the spectator is base, and the imitator infamous. Well, anyway, I love the martyrs, I go and watch the martyrs; when the passions of the martyrs are read, I am a spectator, watching them ... The spectacle of the holy Maccabees, the memory of whose victory we are celebrating today, seemed to me to provide just the right opportunity for admonishing your graces about theatrical shows and spectacles. O my brothers of Bulla, all round about, in practically all your neighbouring towns, this kind of licentious impiety had fallen silent. Are you not ashamed that among you alone the obscenity has remained up for sale?'

In what follows Augustine preaches against theatrical shows.

Text: Morin 1930, 87. Translation: Hill 1994, 295-26. Summary: Robert Wiśniewski.
sj-docx-1-jso-10.1177_2397198320983240 – Supplemental material for A case of recalcitrant linear morphea responding to subcutaneous abatacept
Creators: name: Talia, Jordan
name: Bitar, Carole
name: Wang, Yue
name: Whitfield, Michael L
name: Khanna, Dinesh
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Rheumatology and Arthritis

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jso-10.1177_2397198320983240 for A case of recalcitrant linear morphea responding to subcutaneous abatacept by Jordan Talia, Carole Bitar, Yue Wang, Michael L Whitfield and Dinesh Khanna in Journal of Scleroderma and Related Disorders