cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Η ισότητα των φύλων στην ελληνική έννομη τάξη. Κοινωνιολογικές προεκτάσεις:
Creators: name: Βενάρδου, Κυριακούλα Χαραλάμπους
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Διακρίσεις σε βάρος γυναικών
Προώθησε πολιτικών ισότητας
Discrimination against women
Equality policies

description: Η εργασία περιλαμβάνει τρεις ενότητες. Η πρώτη αναφέρεται στην ιστορική διαδρομή του αιτήματος της ισότητας των ανδρών και γυναικών, στην Ελλάδα και στην Ευρώπη.Στην δεύτερη ενότητα παρουσιάζεται το νομοθετικό πλαίσιο που ισχύει σήμερα στην Ελλάδα., την Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση, καθώς και οι Διεθνείς Συμβάσεις σχετικά με την ισότητα των φύλων και την εξάλειψη κάθε μορφής διάκρισης σε βάρος των γυναικών. Παρουσιάζονται επίσης, οι θεσμοί για την προώθηση πολιτικών ισότητας σε συνεργασία με αρμόδιους φορείς σε τοπικό, περιφερειακό εθνικό και διεθνές επίπεδο.Αναλυτικά εξετάζονται οι τομείς εφαρμογής της εθνικής πολιτικής για την ισότητα των φύλων και αναφέρονται οι πιο σημαντικοί νόμοι που αφορούν την οικογένεια, την εκπαίδευση, την απασχόληση, την κοινωνική ασφάλιση, την υγεία και πρόνοια, τη συμμετοχή των γυναικών στα κέντρα λήψης των αποφάσεων, την καταπολέμηση της βίας κατά των γυναικών και την εναρμόνιση επαγγελματικής και ιδιωτικής ζωής. Τέλος περιγράφονται τα συμπεράσματα που προκύπτουν από την έρευνα και την ολοκλήρωση της μελέτης σχετικά με την πρόοδο που έχει σημειώσει η Ελλάδα τις τελευταίες δεκαετίες όσον αφορά την ισότητα μεταξύ ανδρών και γυναικών, γεγονός που οφείλεται κυρίως στη νομοθεσία περί ίσης μεταχείρισης, στην συνεκτίμηση της διάστασης του φύλου σε όλες τις πολιτικές, και στη λήψη συγκεκριμένων μέτρων για την προώθηση των γυναικών.
description: This study is divided in three parts.The first refers to the history of the gender equality issue in Greece and in Europe. In the second part, I outline the current legislative framework that is in effect in Greece and within the European Union, and the International Conventions regarding the gender issue and the decrease of discrimination against women. I also present equality policies in cooperation with competent bodies at local, regional, national and international levels.In addition, I extensively researched the improvement of the position of women in the field of work, particularly in relation to career development and remuneration, which encourages the participation of women in employment and entrepreneurial activity. Further, the following topics will be discussed: the reduction of occurrences of violence and illicit trafficking against women, the increase of the participation of women in decision-making centers, the fight against the stereotyped role of the sexes through the educational process, and the facilitation of the reconciliation of family and working life.Lastly, the third part contains the results from this particular research study and the study of the progress made in Greece during the last decades considering the gender issue, a fact that is mainly caused by the existing legislation on equal treatment, on the consideration of the gender issue in all policies, and on the resolving process for support of women.
Οι επιδράσεις των παιδιών με ειδικές ανάγκες στα έφηβα αδέλφια τους:
Creators: name: Αναγνώστου, Ζωή Νικολάου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Αδελφικές σχέσεις
Παιδιά με ειδικές ανάγκες
Εφηβεία
Σύνδρομο Down
Κωφότητα
Sibling relationships
Handicapped
Adolescence
Down syndrome
Deafness

description: Η παρούσα εργασία διερεύνησε τις επιδράσεις ενός ανάπηρου/ης αδελφού/ής στην αδελφική σχέση και στην προσωπική ζωή των αδελφών του. Οι επιδράσεις διερευνήθηκαν με βάσει το είδος της αναπηρίας που έχουν τα ανάπηρα αδέλφια και σε σχέση με τις δομικές οικογενειακές μεταβλητές. Βρέθηκε ότι ο μόνος τομέας στον οποίο επιβαρύνονται τα αδέλφια των ανάπηρων παιδιών και μάλιστα περισσότερο η ομάδα του συνδρόμου Down, είναι ο τομέας που αφορά το μέλλον τους. Οι έφηβοι της ομάδας των Αναπήρων και περισσότερο οι έφηβοι της ομάδας του συνδρόμου Down φαίνεται να αναπτύσσουν πιο θερμές και στενές αδελφικές σχέσεις από εκείνες των εφήβων της Τυπικής Ανάπτυξης, αλλά ταυτόχρονα βιώνουν και αισθήματα αντιζηλίας και ενοχών. Η αναπηρία των αδελφών δείχνει να επιδρά περισσότερο στην ομάδα του συνδρόμου Down και λιγότερο στην ομάδα των κωφών/βαρηκόων. Τέλος, διαφορές βρέθηκαν σε σχέση με τις δομικές οικογενειακές μεταβλητές.
description: The present paper is investigated the impact of a disabled brother/sister in the sibling relationships and in the personal life of his/hers brothers. The impact was explored based on the type of disability of the disabled brother/ sister and in relation to structural familial variables. It was found that the only sector where the brothers/ sisters of disabled children are burdened, which was more evident in the Down syndrome group, is the one concerning their future. The teenagers of the Disabled group and especially the ones of the Down syndrome group appear to develop more warm and close brotherly relations compared to the teenagers of the Normal Development group, but at the same time they experience feelings of rivalry and guilt. Disability seems to affect more the Down syndrome group and less so the deaf/hard of hearing group. Finally, differences where found concerning structural familial variables.
Centrality Dependence of pi^0 and eta Production at Large Transverse Momentum in sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV d+Au Collisions
Creators: name: PHENIX Collaboration
name: Adler, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dependence of transverse momentum spectra of neutral pions and eta mesons with p_T <16 GeV/c and p_T < 12 GeV/c, respectively, on the centrality of the collision has been measured at mid-rapidity by the PHENIX experiment at RHIC in d+Au collisions at sqrt(s_(NN)) = 200 GeV. The measured yields are compared to those in p + p collisions at the same sqrt(s_(NN)) scaled by the number of underlying nucleon-nucleon collisions in d+Au. At all centralities the yield ratios show no suppression, in contrast to the strong suppression seen for central Au+Au collisions at RHIC. Only a weak p_T and centrality dependence can be observed.
description: 332 authors, 6 pages text, 2 figures, one table. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Goltz, Hermann, Göltz, Klaus E.: Der gerettete Schatz der Armenier aus Kilikien
Creators: name: Heller, Dagmar
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 50 Nr. 2 (2001): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 50, Heft 2
Spectra of accretion discs around white dwarfs
Creators: name: Idan, Irit
name: Lasota, Jean-Pierre
name: Hameury, Jean-Marie
name: Shaviv, Giora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectra of accretion discs around white-dwarfs calculated with an improved and updated version of the Shaviv & Wehrse (1991) model. The new version includes line opacities and convective energy transport and can be used to calculate spectra of hot discs in bright systems (nova--like variables or dwarf novae in outburst) as well as spectra of cold accretion discs in quiescent dwarf novae.
description: 10 pages. Talk presented at "Jean-Pierre Lasota, X-ray binaries, accretion disks and compact stars" (October 2007); Abramowicz, M. Ed., New Astron. Rev., in press
Extremely rare ultra-fast non-equilibrium processes can be close to equilibrium: RNA unfolding and refolding
Creators: name: Werner, Peter
name: Hartmann, Alexander K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the behavior of RNA secondary structures under influence of a varying external force. This allows to measure the work $W$ during the resulting fast unfolding and refolding processes. Here, we investigate a medium-size hairpin structure. Using a sophisticated large-deviation algorithm, we are able to measure work distributions with high precision down to probabilities as small as $10^{-46}$. Due to this precision and by comparison with exact free-energy calculations we are able to verify the theorems of Crooks and Jarzynski. Furthermore, we analyze force-extension curves and the configurations of the secondary structures during unfolding and refolding for typical equilibrium processes and non-equilibrium processes, conditioned to selected values of the measured work $W$, typical and rare ones. We find that the non-equilibrium processes where the work values are close to those which are most relevant for applying Crooks and Jarzynski theorems, respectively, are most and quite similar to the equilibrium processes. Thus, a similarity of equilibrium and non-equilibrium behavior with respect to a mere scalar variable, which occurs with a very small probability but can be generated in a controlled but non-targeted way, is related to a high similarity for the set of configurations sampled along the full dynamical trajectory.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Η νομική και πραγματική κατάσταση των ασυνόδευτων ανηλίκων στην Ελλάδα:
Creators: name: Τσιλίκουνας, Αναστάσιος Βασιλείου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Ασυνόδευτοι
Ανήλικοι
Αλλοδαποί
Πρόσφυγες
Ασυλο
Unacompanied
Refugees
Asylum
Foreigners
Children

description: Στην παρούσα μελέτη γίνεται μια σύντομη περιγραφή του βασικού νομοθετικού πλαισίου γύρω από τους ανήλικους πρόσφυγες, σε διεθνές και ευρωπαϊκό επίπεδο. Στη συνέχεια, αναλύεται το πρόσφατο νομοθετικό πλαίσιο στη χώρα μας σχετικά με το καθεστώς χορήγησης ασύλου και την αντιμετώπιση των ασυνόδευτων ανήλικων που εισέρχονται στην επικράτεια, με ειδική εξέταση των επιμέρους ζητημάτων της πρόσβασης των ανηλίκων στη διαδικασία του ασύλου, της διαπίστωσης της ανηλικότητας αυτών των παιδιών, του διοικητικού μέτρου της κράτησης αλλά και του θεσμού της επιτροπείας. Τέλος, γίνεται μια ανάλυση αναφορικά με την πραγματική κατάσταση αυτών των παιδιών στη σημερινή ελληνική κοινωνία σχετικά με την κάλυψη των αναγκών της στέγασης, της ιατροφαρμακευτικής περίθαλψης και της ένταξης των ασυνόδευτων ανήλικων στο εκπαιδευτικό σύστημα.
description: In this project, a brief description on the basic legal system around unaccompanied children-refugees is being taken and especially under an european and an international aspect. The recent legislation in our country is being analyzed relatively to the asylum procedure and the way unaccompanied children are being treated in Greece, with special refers to the issues of access to the asylum procedure, the identification of the children, the detention of unaccompanied migrant children, the guardianship system and the responsibility of juvenile and court prosecutors. Finally, the social integration of unaccompanied children is being treated with refers to their safe accommodation, the provided health care and the accession to the educational system.
Discussion of miscellaneous topics and several stories
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Newbold, Lindsey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-200107-04: Discussion of differences between Redwood Creek dialects and Hupa as spoken in Hoopa Valley; elicitation of miscellaneous vocabulary; discussion of evidentiality; several stories: Verdena's uncle getting sprayed by a skunk on his way to the outhouse (in English, then Hupa), someone who liked to drink a lot (in English), an old friend of Verdena's mother (in English), the first time someone saw a mirror (in English, then Hupa). The recording concludes with a discussion of the Flower Dance and people Verdena used to know (in English). Out of respect for privacy and/or cultural considerations, the file has been lightly edited to remove sensitive content from public access. Edited portions will be cataloged separately.
Odd transgression for Courant algebroids
Creators: name: Bressler, Paul
name: Rengifo, Camilo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The "odd transgression" introduced by the authors in an earlier article is applied to construct and study the inverse image functor in the theory of Courant algebroids.
Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by chemical ionization and ion trap mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Mosi, Andrew A.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The aim of this thesis is to develop and explore the use of novel mass spectrometric techniques for the isomer specific analysis of PAHs and the detection of PAH transformation products in environmental samples. The first objective was achieved by using chemical ionization (CI) mass spectrometric techniques. Negative CI with CO₂ and N₂O as reagent gases resulted in the formation of isomer specific adducts, such as [M + G – H]⁻, between PAH molecules (M) and gas phase negative ions (G), enabling the differentiation of several PAH structural and positional isomers. In positive chemical ionization mode, on a linear quadrupole mass spectrometer, isomer differentiation was obtained with dimethyl ether (C₂H₆O) as a reagent gas. However, the same results could not be generated using an ion trap mass spectrometer. Consequently, other chemical ionization reagents were investigated for their potential to differentiate PAH isomers in an ion trap. Halogenated hydrocarbons, such as CH₂Cl₂ and CH₃CHF₂, proved to be the most successful chemical ionization reagents for this task. These substances formed adduct ions of the type [M + R]⁺ and [M + R - HX]⁺ (M = PAH molecule, R = reagent ion and X = Cl or F). Isomer identification was possible based on variations in the type and abundance of adducts formed. Application of these chemical ionization techniques to a contaminated environmental sample enabled the differentiation of several PAH isomers, including alkyl substituted ones. Differentiation of PAH isomers was also achieved through the use of ion/molecule reactions with mass-selected fluorocarbons, such as C₃F₅⁺, generated from the electron ionization of perfluorotributylamine (FC43). The second objective, the analysis of PAH transformation products, was achieved via GC/MS/MS experiments in an ion trap mass spectrometer. By using optimized collision induced dissociation conditions, several polyaromatic quinones that were undetectable by standard GC/MS analyses, were identified in a contaminated sediment sample collected from an aluminum smelter effluent lagoon.
NEON Data in the Classroom: Using the QUBES Platform and Faculty Mentoring Networks to Build, Adapt, and Publish Data­-Driven Teaching Resources
Creators: name: Naithani, Kusum
name: Jones, Megan
name: Grayson, Kristine
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2019

description: The NEON FMN has been offered for three semesters with 37 faculty participating, resulted in a wide variety of new and adapted modules being publicly available.
Multi-robot Symmetric Rendezvous Search on the Line
Creators: name: Ozsoyeller, Deniz
name: Tokekar, Pratap
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the Symmetric Rendezvous Search Problem for a multi-robot system. There are $n>2$ robots arbitrarily located on a line. Their goal is to meet somewhere on the line as quickly as possible. The robots do not know the initial location of any of the other robots or their own positions on the line. The symmetric version of the problem requires the robots to execute the same search strategy to achieve rendezvous. Therefore, we solve the problem in an online fashion with a randomized strategy. In this paper, we present a symmetric rendezvous algorithm which achieves a constant competitive ratio for the total distance traveled by the robots. We validate our theoretical results through simulations.
Energy Dependent Tunneling in a Quantum Dot
Creators: name: MacLean, K.
name: Amasha, S.
name: Radu, Iuliana P.
name: Zumbuhl, D. M.
name: Kastner, M. A.
name: Hanson, M. P.
name: Gossard, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of the rates for an electron to tunnel on and off a quantum dot, obtained using a quantum point contact charge sensor. The tunnel rates show exponential dependence on drain-source bias and plunger gate voltages. The tunneling process is shown to be elastic, and a model describing tunneling in terms of the dot energy relative to the height of the tunnel barrier quantitatively describes the measurements.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Resolution of the Directors of the Rainbow Ranche Ltd., February 21, 1949
Creators: name: Rainbow Ranche
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: 2 copies of the resolution of the directors of the Rainbow Ranche Ltd., dated February 21, 1949, signed by R.S. Dormer, James Goldie, J.E. McAllister, and I.L. McAllister.
Elicitation of vocabulary from the Hupa Language Dictionary
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Newbold, Lindsey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-210107-01: Elicitation of vocabulary from the Hupa Language Dictionary. English headwords 'duck' to 'dye'.
БАДЫ: НЕОТЪЕМЛЕМАЯ ЧАСТЬ ЗДОРОВОГО ПИТАНИЯ
Creators: name: Ассистент кафедры медицина Базарова Ж.А.,
name: Юлдашев Ж. студент 1 курса( направление фармация)  Казанского Приволжского Федерального Университета в городе Джизак .
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Биологически активные добавки к пище (БАДы) стали неотъемлемой частью современного здорового питания. Появление этих добавок стало возможным благодаря быстрому развитию науки и техники в XX – XXI веке, что внесло революционные изменения в образ жизни людей.

   Ключевые слова: Биологически активные добавки, питания, наука, техника, развитие, революция.
Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project - Volume 55
Creators: name: Jackson, E.D.
name: Koizumi, I.
name: The Leg 55 Science Party
Publisher: name: U.S. Government Printing Office
Year: 1980
Subjects: Deep Sea Drilling Project
Glomar Challenger
DSDP
Leg 55
Site 430
Site 431
Site 432
Site 433
Pacific Ocean
Hawaiian-Emperor Chain
Ōjin Seamount
Yōmei Seamount
Nintoku Seamount
Suiko Seamount

description: This volume covers Leg 55 of the cruises of the Drilling Vessel Glomar Challenger. Leg 55 was conceived as part of the decade-long experiment to test the kinematic hot-spot hypothesis and several of its more important corollaries for the origin of the Hawaiian-Emperor chain. Also of particular importance was the question of whether the Hawaiian hotspot has remained fixed in the mantle. In addition to obtaining data relevant to the hot-spot experiment, we hoped that the drilling would permit us to establish the Cenozoic biostratigraphic zonation for sediments atop the seamounts and better understand the Neogene environment of the central north Pacific. The specific primary objectives of Leg 55, discussed more fully in what follows, were to determine (1) whether the known increase in the age of the volcanoes on the Hawaiian chain with distance from Kilauea continues northward along the Emperor Seamounts; (2) whether the lavas of the Emperor volcanoes are of the same chemical composition and were erupted in the same sequence as those of Hawaiian volcanoes; (3) the latitude of formation of Suiko Seamount as a test of hot-spot fixity; and (4) whether the Emperor Seamounts were once islands and, if so, to determine their post-volcanic and subsidence history. The Glomar Challenger departed Honolulu, Hawaii on 23 July 1977, drilled 11 holes at 4 sites in the Emperor Seamount chain, including a multiple re-entry hole on Suiko Seamount, and arrived at Yokohama, Japan on 6 September 1977.
Observations of metals in the intra-cluster medium
Creators: name: Werner, N.
name: Durret, F.
name: Ohashi, T.
name: Schindler, S.
name: Wiersma, R. P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Because of their deep gravitational potential wells, clusters of galaxies retain all the metals produced by the stellar populations of the member galaxies. Most of these metals reside in the hot plasma which dominates the baryon content of clusters. This makes them excellent laboratories for the study of the nucleosynthesis and chemical enrichment history of the Universe. Here we review the history, current possibilities and limitations of the abundance studies, and the present observational status of X-ray measurements of the chemical composition of the intra-cluster medium. We summarise the latest progress in using the abundance patterns in clusters to put constraints on theoretical models of supernovae and we show how cluster abundances provide new insights into the star-formation history of the Universe.
description: 28 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in Space Science Reviews, special issue "Clusters of galaxies: beyond the thermal view", Editor J.S. Kaastra, Chapter 16; work done by an international team at the International Space Science Institute (ISSI), Bern, organised by J.S. Kaastra, A.M. Bykov, S. Schindler & J.A.M. Bleeker
Two-color differential dynamic microscopy for capturing fast dynamics
Creators: name: You, Ruilin
name: McGorty, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Differential dynamic microscopy (DDM) is increasingly used in the fields of soft matter physics and biophysics to extract the dynamics of microscopic objects across a range of wavevectors using optical microscopy. Standard DDM is limited to detecting dynamics no faster than the camera frame rate. We report on an extension to DDM where we sequentially illuminate the sample with spectrally-distinct light and image with a color camera. By pulsing blue and then red light separated by a lag time much smaller than the camera's exposure time we are able to use this two-color DDM method to measure dynamics occurring much faster than the camera frame rate.
description: The following article has been accepted by Review of Scientific Instruments
System Size, Energy, Pseudorapidity, and Centrality Dependence of Elliptic Flow
Creators: name: Alver, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents measurements of the elliptic flow of charged particles as a function of pseudorapidity and centrality from Cu-Cu collisions at 62.4 and 200 GeV using the PHOBOS detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The elliptic flow in Cu-Cu collisions is found to be significant even for the most central events. For comparison with the Au-Au results, it is found that the detailed way in which the collision geometry (eccentricity) is estimated is of critical importance when scaling out system-size effects. A new form of eccentricity, called the participant eccentricity, is introduced which yields a scaled elliptic flow in the Cu-Cu system that has the same relative magnitude and qualitative features as that in the Au-Au system.
FLAVi-Web: A Web Based Tool for Annotating the Viral Genomes of the Flaviviridae
Creators: name: Sayal Guirales
name: Machado, Denis Jacob
name: Schneider, Adriano De Benardi
name: Janies, Daniel A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Flaviviridae
Flavivirus
Hepacivirus
Pegivirus
Pestivirus
Gene Predicition
Flask
Ab Initio
Homology-Based Annotation

description: This is a "better poster" template. The poster describes a web application called FLAVi-Web. The application executes the "Fast Loci Annotation of Viruses" pipeline in parallel threads to annotate partial or complete genomes of the family Flaviviridae. This poster was presented at the Fall 2019 Master's Student Internship Presentation at the College of Computing and Informatics at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. FLAVi-Web is available at flavi-web.com.
Gauge Theory RG Flows from a Warped Resolved Orbifold
Creators: name: Krishnan, Chethan
name: Kuperstein, Stanislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study gauge-string duality of D3-branes localized at a point on the resolution of the ALE orbifold $\IC^3/\IZ_3$. By explicitly solving for the warp factor, we demonstrate the holographic RG flow from $AdS_5 \times S^5/\IZ_3$ (far away from the resolution) to the usual $AdS_5\times S^5$ (close to the stack). On the gauge theory side, this maps to the flow between the quiver gauge theory and ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills. We present two possible scenarios for this RG flow depending on the choice of the VEVs. In particular, one of the scenarios proceeds by two steps involving both Higgsing and confinement.
description: 32 pages, 3 eps figures; v2: reference added; v3: JHEP version
Reply to a "Comment on 'Physics without determinism: Alternative interpretations of classical physics' "
Creators: name: Del Santo, Flavio
name: Gisin, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this short note we reply to a comment by Callegaro et al. [1] (arXiv:2009.11709) that points out some weakness of the model of indeterministic physics that we proposed in Ref. [2] (Physical Review A, 100(6), p.062107), based on what we named "finite information quantities" (FIQs). While we acknowledge the merit of their criticism, we maintain that it applies only to a concrete example that we discussed in [2], whereas the main concept of FIQ remains valid and suitable for describing indeterministic physical models. We hint at a more sophisticated way to define FIQs which, taking inspiration from intuitionistic mathematics, would allow to overcome the criticisms in [1].
description: Accepted in Physical Review A
Το ανασταλτικό αποτέλεσμα της έφεσης:
Creators: name: Τσεντεμεΐδου, Αικατερίνη Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Δικαιοπολιτικό υπόβαθρο
Βουλεύματα
Αποφάσεις
Αναστολή εκτέλεσης πρωτόδικης απόφασης
Legal base
Presentements
Preconditions
Arrest of judgement
Special cases

description: Η παρούσα εργασία έχει ως θέμα το ανασταλτικό αποτέλεσμα της έφεσης, τόσο στη απόφαση όπως και στα βουλεύματα.
description: This project talks about the suspension result of the appeal, not only against decision, but also against presentments.
Cardiac sympathetic innervation assessed by I123MIBG Imaging in different settings of patients affected by heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
Creators: name: Paolillo, Stefania
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Year: 2015

description: Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and has a relevant impact on socio-economic health aspects. An insufficient cardiac function leads to the activation of several compensatory mechanism that simultaneously act in order to compensate the effects of a failing heart. These mechanisms mainly consist in neuro-hormonal activation, enhanced sympathetic nervous system activity and natriuretic peptides synthesis and release. Imaging with MIBG, an analogue of norepinephrine, depicts the status of cardiac innervation in patients with HF and has been shown to yield prognostic information, with the potential to stratify patients for fatal and non-fatal cardiac events more accurately than traditional risk markers.
Sympathetic nervous system hyperactivation play a detrimental role in the advancement of cardiac dysfunction and it is strictly related to several metabolic mechanisms that additionally influence prognosis. The identification of the pathophysiological pathway that relates adrenergic impairment with metabolic disorders might help in the identification of new therapeutic targets to improve HF survival and quality of life. Aim of the present research path was to evaluate sympathetic nervous system at myocardial level in different settings of patients affected by HF-REF by the use of I123MIBG cardiac scintigraphic study. In particular, in the current report we present the results of cardiac sympathetic activity evaluation in 3 specific groups of HF-REF patients, as diabetic HF patients, non-diabetic HF patients affected by insulin resistance and HF-REF patients also affected by sleep-disordered breathing.
Contribution of $DK$ Continuum in the QCD Sum Rule for $D_{sJ}(2317)$
Creators: name: Dai, Yuan-Ben
name: Li, Xin-Qiang
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
name: Zuo, Ya-Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the soft-pion theorem and the assumption on the final-state interactions, we include the contribution of $DK$ continuum into the QCD sum rules for $D_{sJ}(2317)$ meson. We find that this contribution can significantly lower the mass and the decay constant of $D_s(0^+)$ state. For the value of the current quark mass $m_c(m_c)=1.286 {\rm GeV}$, we obtain the mass of $D_s(0^+)$ $M=2.33 \pm 0.02 {\rm GeV}$ in the interval $s_0=7.5-8.0 {\rm GeV}^2$, being in agreement with the experimental data, and the vector current decay constant of $D_s(0^+)$ $f_0=0.128 \pm 0.013 {\rm GeV}$, much lower than those obtained in previous literature.
q-breathers in Discrete Nonlinear Schroedinger lattices
Creators: name: Mishagin, K. G.
name: Flach, S.
name: Kanakov, O. I.
name: Ivanchenko, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $q$-breathers are exact time-periodic solutions of extended nonlinear systems continued from the normal modes of the corresponding linearized system. They are localized in the space of normal modes. The existence of these solutions in a weakly anharmonic atomic chain explained essential features of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) paradox. We study $q$-breathers in one- two- and three-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schödinger (DNLS) lattices -- theoretical playgrounds for light propagation in nonlinear optical waveguide networks, and the dynamics of cold atoms in optical lattices. We prove the existence of these solutions for weak nonlinearity. We find that the localization of $q$-breathers is controlled by a single parameter which depends on the norm density, nonlinearity strength and seed wave vector. At a critical value of that parameter $q$-breathers delocalize via resonances, signaling a breakdown of the normal mode picture and a transition into strong mode-mode interaction regime. In particular this breakdown takes place at one of the edges of the normal mode spectrum, and in a singular way also in the center of that spectrum. A stability analysis of $q$-breathers supplements these findings. For three-dimensional lattices, we find $q$-breather vortices, which violate time reversal symmetry and generate a vortex ring flow of energy in normal mode space.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
MATHEMATICS IN THE COSMOS - BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN COMETS AND CONSTELLATIONS
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Celestial Dynamics
Mathematical Modeling
Astronomical Phenomena
Multidisciplinary Approach
Indigenous Astronomy
Numerical Simulations
Cosmic Evolution
Celestial Bodies
Mathematical Frameworks
Interconnected Sciences

description: This comprehensive exploration delves into the intricate interplay between mathematical principles and astronomical phenomena, unveiling the depth of our understanding of the cosmos. From the dynamics of comets and the mesmerizing dance of auroras to the enigmatic realms of Saturn's moons and nomad planets, we navigate the celestial landscape armed with mathematical tools and scientific insights. The synergy of classical mechanics, fluid dynamics, numerical simulations, and indigenous astronomy forms a rich tapestry that enhances our comprehension of the universe. Through this multidisciplinary approach, we bridge the gap between traditional wisdom and modern research, revealing the interconnectedness of mathematical formulations in unraveling the mysteries of the cosmos.

 

Diese umfassende Untersuchung befasst sich mit dem komplizierten Zusammenspiel zwischen mathematischen Prinzipien und astronomischen Phänomenen und enthüllt die Tiefe unseres Verständnisses des Kosmos. Von der Dynamik der Kometen und dem faszinierenden Tanz der Polarlichter bis hin zu den rätselhaften Reichen der Saturnmonde und Nomadenplaneten navigieren wir mit mathematischen Werkzeugen und wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen durch die Himmelslandschaft. Die Synergie aus klassischer Mechanik, Fluiddynamik, numerischen Simulationen und einheimischer Astronomie bildet ein reichhaltiges Geflecht, das unser Verständnis des Universums verbessert. Durch diesen multidisziplinären Ansatz schließen wir die Lücke zwischen traditioneller Weisheit und moderner Forschung und offenbaren die Vernetzung mathematischer Formulierungen bei der Entschlüsselung der Geheimnisse des Kosmos.
title: Pupil attitudes to ageing, pensions and saving for later life
Creators: name: Yin, Yuanyuan
name: Aparicio, Fabiola
name: Mcgowan, Teresa
name: Akhtar, Saddaf Naaz
name: Mocnik, Spela
name: Vlachantoni, Athina
Publisher: name: ESRC Centre for Population Change
Year: 2024

description: Knowledge about finances, pensions and saving is an important tool for individuals across the life course. Improving younger generations' knowledge about pensions and saving for later life can make a difference to the financial resilience of future cohorts of adults and older persons. This briefing summarises the key findings from an engagement activity with a secondary school from a large, culturally diverse city in the south of England. A group of 218 pupils in year 11 (aged 16-17) were invited to discuss issues relating to ageing over the life course, financial behaviours and saving for later life as part of an ESRC-funded research project on understanding pension protection among individuals from different minority ethnic communities in the UK.
Study of Water Speed Sensitivity in a Multifunctional Thick-film Sensor by Analytical Thermal Simulations and Experiments
Creators: name: Stefani, F.
name: Bagnoli, P. E.
name: Luschi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present paper deals with an application of the analytical thermal simulator DJOSER. It consist of the characterization of a water speed sensor realized in hybrid technology. The capability of the thermal solver to manage the convection heat exchange and the effects of the passivating layers make the simulation work easy and fast.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
Elicitation of vocabulary from the Hupa Language Dictionary
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Newbold, Lindsey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-200107-03: Elicitation of vocabulary from the Hupa Language Dictionary. English headwords 'dig' to 'drive (stakes)'.
Can Astrophysical Gamma Ray Sources Mimic Dark Matter Annihilation in Galactic Satellites?
Creators: name: Baltz, Edward A.
name: Taylor, James E.
name: Wai, Lawrence L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of the cosmic dark matter is unknown. The most compelling hypothesis is that dark matter consists of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) in the 100 GeV mass range. Such particles would annihilate in the galactic halo, producing high-energy gamma rays which might be detectable in gamma ray telescopes such as the GLAST satellite. We investigate the ability of GLAST to distinguish between WIMP annihilation sources and astrophysical sources. Focusing on the galactic satellite halos predicted by the cold dark matter model, we find that the WIMP gamma-ray spectrum is nearly unique; separation of the brightest WIMP sources from known source classes can be done in a convincing way by including spectral and spatial information. Candidate WIMP sources can be further studied with Imaging Atmospheric Cerenkov Telescopes. Finally, Large Hadron Collider data might have a crucial impact on the study of galactic dark matter.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Investigation of Micro Porosity Sintered wick in Vapor Chamber for Fan Less Design
Creators: name: Yu, C. S.
name: Wei, W. C.
name: Kang, S. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Micro Porosity Sintered wick is made from metal injection molding processes, which provides a wick density with micro scale. It can keep more than 53 % working fluid inside the wick structure, and presents good pumping ability on working fluid transmission by fine infiltrated effect. Capillary pumping ability is the important factor in heat pipe design, and those general applications on wick structure are manufactured with groove type or screen type. Gravity affects capillary of these two types more than a sintered wick structure does, and mass heat transfer through vaporized working fluid determines the thermal performance of a vapor chamber. First of all, high density of porous wick supports high transmission ability of working fluid. The wick porosity is sintered in micro scale, which limits the bubble size while working fluid vaporizing on vapor section. Maximum heat transfer capacity increases dramatically as thermal resistance of wick decreases. This study on permeability design of wick structure is 0.5 - 0.7, especially permeability (R) = 0.5 can have the best performance, and its heat conductivity is 20 times to a heat pipe with diameter (Phi) = 10mm. Test data of this vapor chamber shows thermal performance increases over 33 %.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All-Sky Redshift Survey
Creators: name: Crook, Aidan C.
name: Huchra, John P.
name: Martimbeau, Nathalie
name: Masters, Karen L.
name: Jarrett, Tom
name: Macri, Lucas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of applying a percolation algorithm to the initial release of the Two Micron All-Sky Survey Extended Source Catalog, using subsequently measured redshifts for almost all of the galaxies with K < 11.25 mag. This group catalog is based on the first near-IR all-sky flux-limited survey that is complete to |b| = 5 deg. We explore the dependence of the clustering on the length and velocity scales involved. The paper describes a group catalog, complete to a limiting redshift of 10,000 km/s, created by maximizing the number of groups containing 3 or more members. A second catalog is also presented, created by requiring a minimum density contrast of 80 to identify groups. We identify known nearby clusters in the catalogs and contrast the groups identified in the two catalogs. We examine and compare the properties of the determined groups and verify that the results are consistent with the UZC-SSRS2 and northern CfA redshift survey group catalogs. The all-sky nature of the catalog will allow the development of a flow-field model based on the density field inferred from the estimated cluster masses.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ (29 pages including 13 figures). A version with high-resolution figures is available at http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~acrook/preprints/
Room Temperature Coherent Control of Spin Defects in hexagonal Boron Nitride
Creators: name: Gottscholl, Andreas
name: Diez, Matthias
name: Soltamov, Victor
name: Kasper, Christian
name: Sperlich, Andreas
name: Kianinia, Mehran
name: Bradac, Carlo
name: Aharonovich, Igor
name: Dyakonov, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optically active defects in solids with accessible spin states are promising candidates for solid state quantum information and sensing applications. To employ these defects as quantum building blocks, coherent manipulation of their spin state is required. Here we realize coherent control of ensembles of boron vacancy (V$_B^-$) centers in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). Specifically, by applying pulsed spin resonance protocols, we measure spin-lattice relaxation time ($T_1$) of 18 $μ$s and spin coherence time ($T_2$) of 2 $μ$s at room temperature. The spin-lattice relaxation time increases by three orders of magnitude at cryogenic temperature. Furthermore, employing a two- and three-pulse electron spin-echo envelope modulation (ESEEM) we separate the quadrupole and hyperfine interactions with the surrounding nuclei. Finally, by applying a method to decouple the spin state from its inhomogeneous nuclear environment - a "hole-burning" - the spectral optically detected magnetic resonance linewidth is significantly reduced to several tens of kHz, thus extending the spin coherence time by a factor of three. Our results are important for employment of van der Waals materials for quantum technologies, specifically in the context of using hBN as a high-resolution quantum sensor for hybrid quantum systems including 2D heterostructures, nanoscale devices and emerging atomically thin magnets.
Αλληλεπίδραση ψευδαργύρου με αντιμικροβιακά φάρμακα κινολόνες:
Creators: name: Ταρούση, Αλκέτα Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Σύμπλοκα ψευδαργύρου
Αντιμικροβιακά φάρμακα
Αλληλεπίδραση με DNA
Ανταγωνιστική αλληλεπίδραση με ΕΒ
Κρυσταλλικές δομές
Zinc complexes
Antimicrobial drugs
Quinolones
Interaction with dna
Competitive studies with Eb (ethidium bromide)
Crystal structure

description: Στην παρούσα μεταπτυχιακή εργασία πραγματοποιήθηκε η σύνθεση ουδέτερων μονοπυρηνικών συμπλόκων του Zn με υποκαταστάτες τις κινολόνες oxolinic acid (Hoxo) και enrofloxacin (Herx), με την παρουσία ή απουσία πυριδίνης (py),1,10-φαινανθρολίνης (phen) και 2,2’-διπυριδίνης (bipy) που είναι δότες ενός ή δύο ατόμων Ν. Προέκυψαν τέσσερις κατηγορίες συμπλόκων ενώσεων με γενικούς μοριακούς τύπους: Zn(L)2(H2O)2, Zn(L)2(py)2, Zn(L)(N–N)Cl και Zn(L)2(Ν–Ν), όπου L = oxo– ή erx– και Ν–Ν = bipy ή phen, οι οποίες χαρακτηρίστηκαν δομικά με στοιχειακές αναλύσεις, μετρήσεις μοριακής αγωγιμότητας και φασματοσκοπία υπερύθρου. Επιπρόσθετα, πραγματοποιήθηκε επίλυση της κρυσταλλικής δομής με περίθλαση ακτίνων–Χ για τα σύμπλοκα Zn(erx)2(py)2, Zn(oxo)(bipy)Cl, Zn(oxo)2(phen), Zn(erx)2(phen) και Zn(erx)2(phen). Μελετήθηκε με φασματοσκοπία UV η αλληλεπίδραση με DNA τόσο των ελεύθερων κινολονών όσο και των συμπλόκων ενώσεων και εκτιμήθηκε ο τρόπος δράσης καθώς και η ισχύς της σύνδεσής τους με το CT DNA, με προσδιορισμό της αντίστοιχης σταθεράς Kb. Τέλος με φασματοσκοπία φθορισμού μελετήθηκε η ανταγωνιστική δράση των κινολονών και των συμπλόκων που παρασκευάστηκαν με το ΕΒ (ethidium bromide) και προσδιορίστηκε η ικανότητά τους να αντικαταστήσουν το ΕΒ στο σύμπλοκο που αυτό σχηματίζει με το DNA.
description: Novel neutral mononuclear zinc complexes with the quinolone antibacterial drugs enrofloxacin and oxolinic acid in the absence or presence of the nitrogen donor heterocyclic ligands 2,2’–bipyridine, 1,10–phenanthroline or pyridine have been synthesized and characterized. The characterization of the complexes has been achieved with elemental analysis, molecular conductivity measurements and infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy. The crystal structures of the complexes have been determined with X–ray crystallography. In the complex Zn(oxo)(bipy)Cl, the zinc atom is five-coordinate having a distorted square pyramidal geometry, while in complexes Zn(oxo)2(phen), Zn(erx)2(phen), Zn(erx)2(bipy) and Zn(erx)2(py)2 the zinc atom is six-coordinate with a distorted octahedral environment. The biological activity of all complexes has been evaluated by examining their ability to bind to calf–thymus DNA (CT DNA) with UV and fluorescence spectroscopies. UV spectroscopic titration studies have shown that the complexes can bind to CT DNA by diverse modes, such as intercalation or groove binding and the corresponding DNA binding constants have been calculated. Competitive studies with ethidium bromide (EB) have shown that the complexes exhibit the ability to displace EB from the DNA–EB complex indicating that they can bind to DNA in competition with EB for the same binding site.
Very Fast Chip-level Thermal Analysis
Creators: name: Nakabayashi, K.
name: Nakabayashi, T.
name: Nakajima, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new technique of VLSI chip-level thermal analysis. We extend a newly developed method of solving two dimensional Laplace equations to thermal analysis of four adjacent materials on a mother board. We implement our technique in C and compare its performance to that of a commercial CAD tool. Our experimental results show that our program runs 5.8 and 8.9 times faster while keeping smaller residuals by 5 and 1 order of magnitude, respectively.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
Analytic description of spin waves in dipolar/octupolar pyrochlore magnets
Creators: name: Assi, I. A.
name: Curnoe, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive analytic forms for spin waves in pyrochlore magnets with dipolar-octupolar interactions, such as ${\rm Nd}_2{\rm Zr}_2{\rm O}_7$. We obtain full knowledge of the diagonalized magnonic Hamiltonian within the linear spin wave approximation. We also consider the effect of a "breathing mode" as a perturbation of this system. The breathing mode lifts the degeneracy of the upper band of the spin wave dispersion along the direction $X\to W$ in $k$-space.