cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Leaves play a central role in the adaptation of nitrogen and sulfur metabolism to ammonium nutrition in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)
Creators: name: Coleto, Inmaculada
name: Peña, Marlon De La
name: Rodríguez-Escalante, Jon
name: Iraide Bejarano
name: Glauser, Gaëtan
name: Aparicio-Tejo, Pedro
name: M. González-Moro
name: Marino, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Biomass of B. napus plants cultured with 1, 2.5 and 5 mM nitrate or ammonium. Values represent mean ± SE (n = 16 individual plants). Different letters indicate statistical differences between treatments (ANOVA analysis with Duncan’s test, P
Loricaria rostrata
Creators: name: W. Peters
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1877
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Loricaria
Loricaria rostrata

description: 22. Loricaria rostrata Agassiz. - Ebenfalls agujeta genannt.
Calabozo.
description: Published as part of W. Peters, 1877, Hr. W. Peters las ueber die von Hrn. Dr. C. Sachs in Venezuela gesammelten Fische., pp. 469-473 in Monatsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaft zu Berlin 1877 on page 471, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.47439
Miracanthops occidentalis
Creators: name: Rivera, Julio
name: Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Mantodea
Acanthopidae
Miracanthops
Miracanthops occidentalis

description: 40. Miracanthops occidentalis (Lombardo & Ippolito, 2004) [MD]
Acanthops occidentalis Lombardo & Ippolito, 2004
Type locality. Lombardo & Ippolito (2004): Limnococha, in Napo (Ecuador). Examined material. MADRE DE DIOS: 1 ♂, Tambopata, canopy-fogging project, 1992 (T. Erwin leg.) (USNM).
description: Published as part of Rivera, Julio & Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda, 2017, A checklist of the praying mantises of Peru: new records, one new genus (Piscomantis gen. n.) and biogeographic remarks (Insecta, Mantodea), pp. 361-389 in Zootaxa 4337 (3) on page 374, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4337.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/1024946
Plectorhinchus vittatus
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Haemulidae
Plectorhinchus
Plectorhinchus vittatus

description: Plectorhinchus vittatus (Linnaeus 1758) — Oriental sweetlips
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on photographs taken on 1 June 2013 during ACIAR Aquarium Survey in Kavieng District; specimens observed at Kavieng fish market by Barry C. Russell on 14 June 2014.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 2.—General distribution: East Africa and Mascarenes east to Guam and Society Islands, south to New Caledonia. Found above coral reefs or inshore rocky reefs, juveniles in the lagoon, 2–25 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 165, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Additional file 4: Figure S1. of The test of basic Mechanics Conceptual Understanding (bMCU): using Rasch analysis to develop and evaluate an efficient multiple choice test on Newtonâ  s mechanics
Creators: name: Hofer, Sarah
name: Schumacher, Ralph
name: Rubin, Herbert
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Scree plot showing the eigenvalues for different factor solutions on bMCU test data. (PDF 38Â kb)
Characini
Creators: name: W. Peters
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1877
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Characini.
description: Published as part of W. Peters, 1877, Hr. W. Peters las ueber die von Hrn. Dr. C. Sachs in Venezuela gesammelten Fische., pp. 469-473 in Monatsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaft zu Berlin 1877 on page 472, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.47439
Pomadasys argenteus
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Haemulidae
Pomadasys
Pomadasys argenteus

description: Pomadasys argenteus (Forsskål in Niebuhr 1775) —Silver grunt
Status at New Ireland. First recorded from Matanalaua River, New Hanover by Munro (1958: 201). Specimens observed at Kavieng fish market in 2004–2005 by Jeff Kinch during CFMDP Survey, and by Barry C. Russell on 7 June 2014.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2.—General distribution: Red Sea and East Africa east to Philippines and New Guinea, north to southern Japan, south to northern Australia and New Caledonia. Found on sand or mud bottoms, entering estuaries and lower reaches of rivers, 1–115 m depth. Fresh water, transitional water and marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 165, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Leaves play a central role in the adaptation of nitrogen and sulfur metabolism to ammonium nutrition in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)
Creators: name: Coleto, Inmaculada
name: Peña, Marlon De La
name: Rodríguez-Escalante, Jon
name: Iraide Bejarano
name: Glauser, Gaëtan
name: Aparicio-Tejo, Pedro
name: M. González-Moro
name: Marino, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: N source effect on nitrate content in roots and leaves of B. napus. Values represent mean ± SE (n = 4 individual plants). Different letters indicate statistical differences between treatments (ANOVA analysis with Duncan’s test, P
Pomadasys kaakan
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Haemulidae
Pomadasys
Pomadasys kaakan

description: Pomadasys kaakan (Cuvier in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830) —Javelin grunter
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on specimens observed at Kavieng fish market in 2004–2005 by Jeff Kinch during CFMDP Survey.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 2.—General distribution: Red Sea and East Africa east to Philippines and New Guinea, north to Taiwan, south to Queensland (Australia). Found on sand or mud bottoms, entering estuaries, 1–75 m depth. Transitional water and marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 165, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Erythrinus Gronovii
Creators: name: W. Peters
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1877
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Characiformes
Erythrinidae
Erythrinus
Erythrinus gronovii

description: 23. Erythrinus Gronovii Cuv. Val. - „Guavina“. -
Calabozo.
description: Published as part of W. Peters, 1877, Hr. W. Peters las ueber die von Hrn. Dr. C. Sachs in Venezuela gesammelten Fische., pp. 469-473 in Monatsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaft zu Berlin 1877 on page 472, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.47439
MOESM2 of Principles, practices and knowledge of clinicians when assessing febrile children: a qualitative study in Kenya
Creators: name: Anneka Hooft
name: Ripp, Kelsey
name: Ndenga, Bryson
name: Mutuku, Francis
name: Vu, David
name: Baltzell, Kimberly
name: Linnet Masese
name: Vulule, John
name: Dunstan Mukoko
name: A. LaBeaud
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Consent for Participation in Study.
Miracanthops eseejja Rivera 2005
Creators: name: Rivera, Julio
name: Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Mantodea
Acanthopidae
Miracanthops
Miracanthops eseejja

description: 41. Miracanthops eseejja Rivera, 2005 [MD]
Type locality. Rivera (2005): Tambopata, in Madre de Dios (Peru).
Examined material. MADRE DE DIOS: 1 ♂ (HOLOTYPE), Reserva Nacional Tambopata (lago Sandoval), 31.X.2000 (R. Acosta leg.) (UNALM), 1 ♀ (PARATYPE), Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonado, Tambopata (vicinity of Posada Amazonas), 28.IX.2001 (M. Deza leg.) (UNALM).
description: Published as part of Rivera, Julio & Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda, 2017, A checklist of the praying mantises of Peru: new records, one new genus (Piscomantis gen. n.) and biogeographic remarks (Insecta, Mantodea), pp. 361-389 in Zootaxa 4337 (3) on page 374, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4337.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/1024946
Nemipterus bathybius Snyder 1911
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Nemipteridae
Nemipterus
Nemipterus bathybius

description: Nemipterus bathybius Snyder 1911 —Yellowbelly threadfin bream
Status at New Ireland. First recorded from Lihir Group, Namatamai District, New Ireland by Fry et al. (2006: 130).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 5.—General distribution: Andaman Sea east to Philippines, north to southern Japan, south to northwestern Australia. Schooling above deep reefs or rock bottom, 35–300 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 165, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
The influence of facial race and facial sex on the recognition of faces morphed to vary in emotional intensity from angry to happy
Creators: name: Tipples, Jason
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Stereotypes
subject: Facial Expressions
subject: Bayesian
subject: Race
subject: Gender
subject: 150

description: The main goal is to understand how social category information (e.g., race and gender) influences the recognition of facial expressions that vary in emotional intensity. More specifically, I examine, using a neutral baseline, whether emotion recognition is facilitated for faces that belong to social categories that are stereo-typically associated with specific emotions. So, for example, the study permits a test of whether people are more likely to categorize male vs female neutral expressions as angry. This study will extend my pre-registered secondary analyses of data that was originally collected Korb, S., & Massaccesi, C. (2020, December 29; https://osf.io/29mn7/). The study by Korb and Massaccesi was also a pre-registered replication of an earlier study by Harris et al (2016). The study by Harris et al was designed to examine the effects of face sex on forced-choice angry and happy decisions for faces morphed to vary in emotional intensity from angry to happy. The research by Harris et al was novel because the authors calculated indices of psychophysical performance (e.g., Point of Subjective Equality). In this specific study, I will 1. establish the generality of the effects across face race - the initial studies examining morph intensity have used only the faces of white individuals. I will establish if similar effects hold for the faces of black individuals. One hypothesis is that people are prejudiced towards black individuals making them more likely to respond "angry" than happy when the faces are of black individuals with a neutral expression. 2. establish whether the same effects are found for a new different stimulus set Further objectives are: 1. Bayesian Modelling. I will model choice decisions in a Bayesian Hierarchical Logistic Regression Model and RTs in a Bayesian Hierarchical ex-Gaussian Regression Model. Finally, a Bayesian Hierarchical Drift Diffusion Model in which choice decision and reaction times (RT) are modeled as a joint outcome, will also be estimated.
Uso equitativo y sostenible de los recursos biológicos en Colombia: del concepto a la práctica
Creators: name: Lee, Kwang-Zin (Ed.)
name: Aguirre Cañas, Ana María (Ed.)
name: Morales, Diana (Ed.)
name: Bernal-Mattos, Camila (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bioresources
Biodiversity
Bioeconomy
Sustainability
Fair
Colombia

description: En los paisajes exuberantes y megadiversos de Colombia, el uso sostenible de los recursos biológicos es clave para el futuro del país. Este exhaustivo libro explora cómo la rica biodiversidad de Colombia puede impulsar el crecimiento económico, la preservación del medio ambiente y el bienestar social, basándose en el proyecto ColombiaCONNECT (2020-2023), financiado por el Ministerio Federal de Educación e Investigación de Alemania. El libro brinda un estado del arte sobre la compleja interacción, propensa a conflictos, entre los recursos biológicos, la sostenibilidad y la biodiversidad única de ecosistemas, que van desde las selvas amazónica y las montañas andinas hasta los arrecifes de coral de las islas oceánicas, y explora posibles soluciones para este desafío. Esencial para ambientalistas, líderes empresariales y lectores curiosos, este libro ofrece ideas valiosas para promover el uso sostenible de los recursos biológicos en uno de los países con mayor biodiversidad del mundo.
description: In the lush, megadiverse landscapes of Colombia, the sustainable use of bioresources is key to the country’s future. This comprehensive book explores how Colombia’s rich biodiversity can drive economic growth, environmental conservation, and social well-being, based on the ColombiaCONNECT project (2020-2023), funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research. The book offers a state-of-the-art analysis of Colombia’s complex and conflict-prone interplay between bioresources, sustainability and biodiversity in unique ecosystems, ranging from the Amazon rainforests and the Andean mountains to the coral reefs of oceanic islands, highlighting possible solutions for a fair and sustainable use of bioresources. Essential for environmentalists, business leaders, and curious readers, this book offers valuable insights into advancing the sustainable use of bioresources in one of the world’s most biodiverse countries.
Salvando las distancias: integrar los conceptos modernos y tradicionales de sostenibilidad en Colombia
Creators: name: Wilke, Thomas
name: Morales, Diana
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024

description: Con contribuciones editoriales de Claudia Wilke Resumen La sostenibilidad es un concepto importante pero no claramente definido que engloba diferentes perspectivas y enfoques. Muchos marcos de sostenibilidad abordan tres dimensiones (pilares) asociadas a los términos generales de ecología, economía y sociedad. Sin embargo, mientras que los conceptos occidentales «modernos» suelen caracterizarse por un enfoque antropocéntrico sobre los recursos finitos de la tierra, objetivos móviles (futuros) y un énfasis en el crecimiento económico y el desarrollo; los conceptos tradicionales tienden a tener una perspectiva más ecocéntrica sobre el valor intrínseco de la naturaleza, se centran en objetivos presentes y hacen hincapié en la importancia de los medios de subsistencia. Además, los conceptos occidentales se asocian a menudo con el lavado de imagen verde y pueden percibirse como «imperialismo verde» cuando se aplican de forma acrítica al Sur Global, especialmente a los pueblos indígenas y otros grupos marginados, por ejemplo, en Colombia. Aunque sea imposible ofrecer una definición universal del concepto de sostenibilidad para Colombia, por su diversidad cultural, étnica y biológica, una definición de trabajo que incluya la visión de las comunidades étnicas y locales podría facilitar la asociación y el beneficio mutuo. Basándose en criterios operativos que tienen en cuenta las especificidades de los pueblos indígenas, afrodescendientes, comunidades locales y sus territorios, la sostenibilidad se define aquí para Colombia como «el derecho de las personas y la naturaleza a vivir en equilibrio». Este capítulo del libro enumera también veinte recomendaciones para investigadores y tomadores de decisions de países occidentales sobre cómo construir colaboraciones a largo plazo con grupos marginados basadas en los principios de sensibilidad cultural, respeto, consentimiento y beneficio mutuo. Estas colaboraciones también pueden ayudar a salvar la distancia entre los conceptos tradicionales y modernos de sostenibilidad buscando un equilibrio adecuado entre los contextos mundial y regional, las visiones ecocéntricas y antropocéntricas, los derechos humanos y los Derechos de la Naturaleza, el crecimiento económico y los medios de subsistencia, y los objetivos presentes y futuros.
Miracanthops poulaini Roy 2004
Creators: name: Rivera, Julio
name: Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Mantodea
Acanthopidae
Miracanthops
Miracanthops poulaini

description: 42. Miracanthops poulaini Roy, 2004 [LO]
Type locality. Roy (2004a): Genaro Herrera, in Loreto (Peru). Examined material. None.
description: Published as part of Rivera, Julio & Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda, 2017, A checklist of the praying mantises of Peru: new records, one new genus (Piscomantis gen. n.) and biogeographic remarks (Insecta, Mantodea), pp. 361-389 in Zootaxa 4337 (3) on page 374, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4337.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/1024946
Naineris argentiniensis Blake, 2017, new species
Creators: name: Blake, James A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Orbiniidae
Naineris
Naineris argentiniensis

description: Naineris argentiniensis new species
Figure 51
Material examined. Argentina, Mar del Plata, Rocas Pya Chica, intertidal, Jan 1973, coll. Marchetti, holotype (USNM 1013686); Feb 1970, coll. J.M. Orensanz, 3 paratypes (USNM 1013687).
Description. A small species, holotype incomplete, 12 mm long, 0.8 mm wide for 62 setigers; paratypes of similar size, but not well preserved, one complete. Thoracic region with 12–13 setigers, with transition to abdomen abrupt, characterized by reduction of neurosetae and change from bidentate to unidentate neuropodial uncini.
Prostomium about as wide as long, broadly rounded on anterior margin (Fig. 51 A); no eyespots. Peristomium elongate achaetous region formed of two indistinct rings, more or less fused.
Notopodial postsetal lobes elongate, fingerlike throughout body (Fig. 51 A–B). Thoracic neuropodia swollen, forming rounded tori from which setae emerge; postsetal lobes from setiger 1, continuing through abdominal region.
Thoracic notosetae crenulated capillaries. Furcate setae absent. Thoracic neurosetae including crenulated capillaries with numerous spinelets along shaft (Fig. 51 C) and bidentate ribbed uncini arranged in 2–3 rows; uncini of anterior row shorter, more strongly curved, those of last row longer and straighter (Fig. 51 D–F). Anterior abdominal neurosetae including curved blunt-tipped unidentate uncini and capillaries; posterior abdominal setigers with 2–3 unidentate acicular spines, at least one of which has crenulations (Fig. 51 B). Branchiae from setiger 5–6 continuing to end of body.
Pygidium a rounded lobe with terminal anus; lacking cirri.
Remarks. The specimens studied here are probably juveniles. They are representative of a transitional phase between the traditional definition of a small orbiniid such as Protoariciella, which normally has two achaetous peristomial rings and Naineris, which has one. These specimens are referred to Naineris because juveniles of this genus are known to have two achaetous rings as larvae and juveniles and one as an adult. Naineris argentiniensis n. sp., although represented only by small specimens, has a close relationship with N. grubei, known from the eastern Pacific, in the bifid nature of the neuropodial uncini and occurrence of branchiae from anterior thoracic segments. Naineris argentiniensis n. sp. differs considerably from N. grubei, however, in lacking furcate setae and flail setae, by having a broad, straplike abdominal notopodium instead of one that is thin and fingerlike, having branchiae from setiger 5–6 instead of 4, and by having low, rounded abdominal neuropodia instead of elongate, bilobed ones.
Distribution. Argentina, intertidal.
description: Published as part of Blake, James A., 2017, Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America, pp. 1-145 in Zootaxa 4218 (1) on pages 103-105, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.245827
¿Cuál es el potencial de la biodiversidad y la bioeconomía en el siglo XXI?
Creators: name: Lee, Kwang-Zin
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024

description: Con contribuciones editoriales de Claudia Wilke 3.1 Introducción y antecedentes El siglo XXI se ha caracterizado por retos y oportunidades sin precedentes, que instan a la humanidad a replantearse su relación con el medio ambiente y sus recursos. Una de las vías más prometedoras para el desarrollo económico y ecológico sostenible es la exploración de la biodiversidad y su uso sostenible en la bioeconomía. La biodiversidad abarca todos los organismos vivos y sus interacciones dentro de los ecosistemas (Keystone Center 1991; Noss y Cooperrider 1994; Wilson et al. 1988) y la bioeconomía, por su parte, es un modelo económico que utiliza recursos y procesos biológicos para generar valor, fomentando la innovación y abordando retos globales como el cambio climático, la seguridad alimentaria y la salud (Consejo Asesor Internacional de la Cumbre Mundial de la Bioeconomía 2020). En este capítulo profundizamos en el potencial de la biodiversidad y la bioeconomía para configurar el rumbo de nuestro mundo en el presente siglo.
Nemipterus furcosus
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Nemipteridae
Nemipterus
Nemipterus furcosus

description: Nemipterus furcosus (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830) —Fork-tailed threadfin bream
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on specimens observed at Kavieng fish market by Barry C. Russell during 14–28 June 2014.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 2.—General distribution: Maldives and India east to New Guinea, north to southern Japan, south to Queensland (Australia). Found on sand or mud bottoms, entering estuaries, 2–110 m depth. Transitional water and marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 165, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Additional file 5: Table S1. of The test of basic Mechanics Conceptual Understanding (bMCU): using Rasch analysis to develop and evaluate an efficient multiple choice test on Newton’s mechanics
Creators: name: Hofer, Sarah
name: Schumacher, Ralph
name: Rubin, Herbert
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Factor loadings of the 12 items of the bMCU test given a one-factor, a two-factor, and a three-factor solution based on the sample of N = 249 students. (PDF 55 kb)
Prochilodus brama
Creators: name: W. Peters
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1877
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Characiformes
Prochilodontidae
Prochilodus
Prochilodus brama

description: 24. Prochilodus brama Val. - D. 1, 10; A. 3, 8 ad 3, 11. L. lat. 11/60/9. -
Calabozo.
description: Published as part of W. Peters, 1877, Hr. W. Peters las ueber die von Hrn. Dr. C. Sachs in Venezuela gesammelten Fische., pp. 469-473 in Monatsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaft zu Berlin 1877 on page 472, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.47439
Uso justo y sostenible de los recursos biológicos terrestres en Colombia: el caso de los productos no maderables del bosque
Creators: name: García-Cardona, Felipe
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024

description: Con contribuciones editoriales de Claudia Wilke 4.1 Introducción En sus casi 1 142 000 km 2 , Colombia alberga una riqueza biológica excepcional. Su posición geográfica donde cruza la línea del Ecuador, lo convierte en un país tropical por excelencia. Además, es el único país de toda Sudamérica bañado por dos océanos, el Atlántico y el Pacífico. De igual manera, es cruzado por la cordillera de los Andes, que lo atraviesa de manera majestuosa de sur a norte desde el vecino país del Ecuador, donde una vez que entra a Colombia, se ramifica en tres imponentes cordilleras, la occidental, la central y la oriental, siendo esta última la que se adentra y termina en el vecino país de Venezuela. Es así como dentro de esta complejidad de características geográficas, se forman cinco grandes regiones: el Caribe, el Pacífico, los Andes, la Orinoquía y la Amazonía. Estos grandes territorios se juntan en una geografía resistente y compleja, donde al final de la conjunción de una región con la otra, ha permitido que exista un intercambio genético único entre las especies. Dicha mezcla le ha derivado a Colombia el alojar dos de los «hotspots» de biodiversidad conocidos a nivel mundial: los Andes tropicales, en la comunión que se forma en lo hoy conocido como «Colinas amazónicas», y el Choco biogeográfico (CEPF 2023), en la unión que hacen el Pacífico con los Andes en el conocido como «Andén pacífico», que inicia en el Ecuador y termina en el país vecino de Panamá.
Pseudacanthops lobipes La Greca & Lombardo 1997
Creators: name: Rivera, Julio
name: Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Mantodea
Acanthopidae
Pseudacanthops
Pseudacanthops lobipes

description: 43. Pseudacanthops lobipes La Greca & Lombardo, 1997 [LO, MD, PA]
Type locality. La Greca & Lombardo (1997): Chapare (Bolivia). Male holotype examined (ZSM).
Examined material: LORETO: 1 ♂, Río Tapiche, 9.XII.1923 (AMNH). MADRE DE DIOS: 1 ♀, Tambopata- Pakitza, canopy fogging project, Terra Firme forest, 28.X.1982 (T. Erwin, leg.) (USNM); 1 ♂, Manu, Pakitza 11˚56’S, 71˚18’W 250m, 8-9.X.1989 nr campgr. MV light#7 (D. Adamski and M. Epetein leg.) (USNM). PASCO: 1 ♂, Oxapampa, P.N. Yanachaga-Chemillen, zona Huampal 1000m (resting on a tree branch), VIII.2010 (J. Rivera leg.) (UNALM).
description: Published as part of Rivera, Julio & Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda, 2017, A checklist of the praying mantises of Peru: new records, one new genus (Piscomantis gen. n.) and biogeographic remarks (Insecta, Mantodea), pp. 361-389 in Zootaxa 4337 (3) on page 374, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4337.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/1024946
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of Leaves play a central role in the adaptation of nitrogen and sulfur metabolism to ammonium nutrition in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)
Creators: name: Coleto, Inmaculada
name: Peña, Marlon De La
name: Rodríguez-Escalante, Jon
name: Iraide Bejarano
name: Glauser, Gaëtan
name: Aparicio-Tejo, Pedro
name: M. González-Moro
name: Marino, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: N source effect on TCA anaplerotic enzymatic activities in roots and leaves of B. napus. Plants were hydroponically cultured with 0.5 and 1 mM nitrate or ammonium. Values represent mean ± SE (n = 4). Different letters indicate statistical differences between treatments (ANOVA analysis with Duncan’s test, P
Anoslomus isognathus Kner
Creators: name: W. Peters
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1877
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Anoslomus
Anoslomus isognathus

description: 25. Anoslomus isognathus Kner. -
San Fernando de Apure.
description: Published as part of W. Peters, 1877, Hr. W. Peters las ueber die von Hrn. Dr. C. Sachs in Venezuela gesammelten Fische., pp. 469-473 in Monatsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaft zu Berlin 1877 on page 472, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.47439
Pseudacanthops clorindae Lombardo, Ippolito & Rivera 2013
Creators: name: Rivera, Julio
name: Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Mantodea
Acanthopidae
Pseudacanthops
Pseudacanthops clorindae

description: 44. Pseudacanthops clorindae Rivera & Lombardo, 2013 [CU]
Type locality. Lombardo et al. (2013): Echarate, in Cusco (Peru). Examined material. CUSCO: 2 ♂ (PARATYPES), distrito de Echarate, 5.VIII.1998 (R. Acosta leg.) (UNALM).
description: Published as part of Rivera, Julio & Vergara-Cobián, Clorinda, 2017, A checklist of the praying mantises of Peru: new records, one new genus (Piscomantis gen. n.) and biogeographic remarks (Insecta, Mantodea), pp. 361-389 in Zootaxa 4337 (3) on page 374, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4337.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/1024946
Plantas medicinales y paz territorial
Creators: name: Giraldo-Gartner, Vanesa
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024

description: Con contribuciones editoriales de Claudia Wilke 6.1 Introducción El concepto de paz territorial está teórica y políticamente ligado a la reconceptualización de los espacios rurales como territorios que se construyen social y cooperativamente (Martínez Godoy 2019) y surge en diferentes contextos latinoamericanos en procesos de visibilización de los sectores rurales en la formulación de política pública (Vega Pipicano et al. 2019). En Colombia este concepto es adoptado durante las negociaciones (2012-2016) entre el gobierno colombiano y las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC-EP) y tiene un lugar central en el acuerdo de paz firmado en el 2016 que buscó la terminación de más de cinco décadas de conflicto armado. Inicialmente, la idea de paz territorial se empleó para señalar que los diálogos de paz complemen tarían un enfoque de derechos y justicia social con un enfoque territorial. Esto porque ante la vasta diversidad de realidades que mostraba los efectos de la guerra en los diferentes territorios, las y los negociadores reconocieron la necesidad de movilizar y articular esfuerzos que respondieran a estas particularidades (Jaramillo 2014). En el transcurso de la implementación del acuerdo de paz ha sido evidente que la paz territorial va más allá de acciones localizadas y focalizadas y requiere redimensionar el territorio a partir de sus configuraciones sociales, económicas, políticas, culturales y ecológicas desde apuestas por la participación social y comunitaria (Bautista 2017). En ese sentido, diferentes autores han señalado los retos de la paz territorial en cada uno de los sectores que tienen lugar en el mejoramiento de las condiciones de vida de las poblaciones rurales (García Giraldo 2020; Hurtado de Mendoza y Vargas 2017), así como los desafíos políticos, económicos y ecológicos para las poblaciones y territorios diversos que inspiraron el acuerdo (Ballesteros Garzón 2021; Correa Delgado 2020; Daniels Puello 2015).
Nemipterus hexodon
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Nemipteridae
Nemipterus
Nemipterus hexodon

description: Nemipterus hexodon (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) —Ornate threadfin bream
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on specimens observed at Kavieng fish market by Barry C. Russell on 14June 2014.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 2.—General distribution: Andaman Sea and Indonesia east to Solomon Islands. Found on sand or mud bottoms, entering estuaries, 10–80 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 165, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Nanofrustulum bardii Van de Vijver, Beauger, Pottiez & C. E. Wetzel 2024, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Vijver, Bart Van De
name: Beauger, Aude
name: Pottiez, Margaux
name: Wetzel, Carlos E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Fragilariales
Fragilariaceae
Nanofrustulum
Nanofrustulum bardii

description: Nanofrustulum bardii (Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector) Van de Vijver, Beauger, Pottiez & C.E.Wetzel comb. nov.
(Figs 72–94)
Basionym:–– Pseudostaurosira bardii Beauger, C.E.Wetzel & Ector in Beauger et al. (2018), Botany Letters 166(1), p. 6, figs 2–56.
Registration: —http://phycobank.org/105104
description: Published as part of Vijver, Bart Van De, Beauger, Aude, Pottiez, Margaux & Wetzel, Carlos E., 2024, Nanofrustulum fogedii sp. nov., a new araphid diatom (Staurosiraceae, Bacillariophyta) from Spitsbergen (Svalbard archipelago), pp. 177-184 in Phytotaxa 675 (2) on page 183, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.675.2.8, http://zenodo.org/record/14522076
Synthesis of new bis(pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines) linked to different spacers with potential MurB inhibitory activity utilizing 1H-pyrazole-3,5-diamines
Creators: name: Ahmed, Ahmed A. M.
name: Mekky, Ahmed E. M.
name: Sanad, Sherif M. H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Recently, there has been an increased interest in developing new antibacterial agents that target the MurB inhibition, which is necessary for bacterial survival. We developed a two-step tandem protocol to synthesize 15 new bis(pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines), which are attached to alkane cores by amide linkages. The protocol involved reacting the appropriate bis(2-cyanoacetamides) with dimethylformamide-dimethylacetal in toluene at 80 °C for 3-4 h. The crude bis(2-cyano-3-(dimethylamino)acrylamides) was collected, then reacted with 3,5-diamino-1H-pyrazoles. The reaction gave the desired products in 82-92% yields after 5-6 h of heating at reflux in pyridine. Bis(2,7-diamino-3-(4-methoxybenzyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxamides) demonstrated comparable efficacy to ciprofloxacin. Their MIC and MBC ranged from 2.8-3.0 and 5.7-6.0 µM, respectively, against S. aureus and E. coli. Moreover, these products displayed promising MurB inhibitory activity with IC50 ranging from 7.8 to 8.0 µM.
Leporinus Leschenaultii
Creators: name: W. Peters
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1877
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Characiformes
Anostomidae
Leporinus
Leporinus leschenaultii

description: 26. Leporinus Leschenaultii Cuv. Val. -
Soll nach Hm. Dr. Sachs "agua dulce" (Süsswasser) heissen.
description: Published as part of W. Peters, 1877, Hr. W. Peters las ueber die von Hrn. Dr. C. Sachs in Venezuela gesammelten Fische., pp. 469-473 in Monatsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaft zu Berlin 1877 on page 472, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.47439
Larvas de insectos como alimento en la acuicultura de recirculación de camarones
Creators: name: Tschirner, Martin
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024

description: Con contribuciones editoriales de Claudia Wilke 8.1 Introducción y antecedentes Con el rápido crecimiento de la poblacional en nuestro planeta, junto con una creciente demanda de proteínas animales, nuestro sistema agrícola se enfrentará a grandes desafíos para alimentar a 10 000 millones de personas en 2050. Por ello se espera que las proteínas animales marinas tendrán que contribuir a satisfacer la demanda mundial de alimentos (Röthig et al. 2023) donde solo en 2019, las criaturas acuáticas como peces, crustáceos y moluscos aportaron 120 millones de toneladas al suministro mundial de alimentos (FAO 2023). La mayor parte de nuestros océanos se pescan a plena capacidad o por encima de ella (FAO 2022) y a pesar de que las tasas de captura de la pesca mundial se han estancado en gran medida desde 1990, la acuicultura se ha disparado, pasando de unos 15 millones de toneladas de animales acuáticos en 1999 a más de 87,5 millones de toneladas en 2020 (FAO 2022). Por lo tanto, se cree que el sector de la acuicultura, que va en rápido crecimiento, dará un paso adelante y desempeñará un papel crucial para mitigar la futura escasez de proteínas (Tschirner y Kloas 2017). La acuicultura consiste en el cultivo controlado de diversos organismos acuáticos y tiene su origen hace más de 4000 años en China (Hickling 1962). Las operaciones de acuicultura se llevan a cabo tanto en sistemas de agua dulce como de agua salada y abarcan especies como peces, moluscos, crustáceos y plantas acuáticas. Estos organismos suelen criarse en diferentes instalaciones como estanques, jaulas o tanques los cuales pueden ser terrestres, costeras o de alta mar (Röthig et al. 2023). La importancia mundial de la acuicultura está creciendo rápidamente (Tacon 2020). El aumento de los ingresos y la búsqueda de dietas equilibradas han hecho que el consumo anual de pescado haya superado el crecimiento de la población mundial desde 1960 (Noguera-Muñoz et al. 2021).
La acuaponía como ejercicio de sostenibilidad integrada: más allá de lo social, lo ambiental y lo económico
Creators: name: Leal Flórez, Jenny
name: Castaño Rivera, Fabio E.
name: Álvarez Mateus, Mónica L.
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024

description: Con contribuciones editoriales de Claudia Wilke 10.1 Introducción A pesar de contar con territorio en dos de los grandes océanos del planeta, la pesca y la acuicultura en Colombia, a diferencia de otros países, no están incluidas en los primeros renglones de actividades económicas y son consideradas actividades mayormente «masculinas» y de baja rentabilidad.
Talleres en ColombiaCONNECT: la importancia de las reuniones cara a cara en una «nueva normalidad»
Creators: name: Pauls, Steffen
name: Höntsch, Kerstin
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024

description: Con contribuciones editoriales de Claudia Wilke 11.1 Trabajar en red en la era de la «nueva normalidad» La pandemia de COVID19 marcó el comienzo de una «nueva normalidad» que ha transformado nuestra forma de vivir y trabajar. Un cambio significativo ha sido la adopción generalizada de talleres y conferencias virtuales. Mientras navegamos por este paisaje en evolución, es esencial examinar las oportunidades que presentan estos eventos digitales y cómo están reconfigurando las industrias, los negocios y las vidas personales. Desde el inicio de la pandemia, las reuniones en persona son cada vez menos frecuentes. En un principio, esto se debió a problemas de salud y restricciones para viajar. Mientras tanto, los eventos virtuales han surgido como una alternativa viable a las reuniones en persona, ofreciendo numerosas ventajas en términos de accesibilidad, rentabilidad y sostenibilidad medioambiental (An et al. 2023). Por ejemplo, Tao et al. (2021) demuestran que pasar de una conferencia presencial a una modalidad puramente virtual reduce sustancialmente la huella de carbono en un 94%, un resultado en línea con anteriores análisis del ciclo de vida de conferencias presenciales y virtuales.
The influenza landscape and vaccination coverage in older adults during the SARS-Cov-2 pandemic: data from Several European Countries and Israel
Creators: name: Kassianos, George
name: Cohen, Jean-Marie
name: Civljak, Rok
name: Davidovitch, Nadav
name: Pecurariu, Oana Falup
name: Froes, Filipe
name: Galev, Andrei
name: Ivaskeviciene, Inga
name: Kõivumägi, Kadri
name: Kristufkova, Zuzana
name: Kuchar, Ernest
name: Kyncl, Jan
name: Maltezou, Helena C.
name: Marković, Miloš
name: Nitsch-Osuch, Aneta
name: de Lejarazu, Raul Ortiz
name: Rossi, Alessandro
name: Schelling, Jörg
name: van Essen, Gerrit A.
name: Zavadska, Dace
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The Raise Awareness of Influenza Strategies in Europe (RAISE) group gathered information about the healthcare burden of influenza (hospitalizations, intensive care unit [ICU] admissions, and excess deaths), surveillance systems, and the vaccine coverage rate (VCR) in older adults in 18 European countries and Israel. Published medical literature and official medical documentation on the influenza disease burden in the participating countries were reviewed from 2010/11 until the 2022/23 influenza seasons. Information on the framework for monitoring the disease burden and the provision for ensuring older adults had access to vaccination in their respective countries was provided. Data on influenza VCR in older adults were collected for the 2019/20 to 2022/23 influenza seasons. Data are reported descriptively. Influenza presents a significant healthcare burden in older adults. Reporting outcomes across participating countries is heterogeneous, highlighting the need for standardized approaches. Although older adults receive free influenza vaccination, vaccine uptake is highly variable among countries. Moreover, hospitalization rates remain high even in countries reporting a high VCR. Increased awareness and education on the burden of disease and the broader use of improved influenza vaccines for older adults may help reduce the disease burden on this population.
Pentapodus aureofasciatus Russell 2001
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Nemipteridae
Pentapodus
Pentapodus aureofasciatus

description: Pentapodus aureofasciatus Russell 2001 —Yellow-striped whiptail
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on a video of a specimen from off Kulinus Island, Kavieng District, 10–11 m depth, St. KR 62, in 2014 (identified by Barry C. Russell); another taken off Nubilus Island, off southeastern New Hanover, at 3–32 m depth, St. KR 88, in 2014. WAM material (WAM P.28161-007, 1 specimen, Kavieng).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2.—General distribution: Brunei and Malaysia east to Caroline Islands, Solomon Islands, Tonga and Samoa, north to Philippines and Taiwan, south to Queensland (Australia). Found on coral rubble near coral reefs, 5–35 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 166, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Microrbiniinae Blake 2000
Creators: name: Blake, James A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Orbiniida

description: Subfamily Microrbiniinae Blake, 2000
Type genus. Microrbinia Hartman, 1965, designated by Blake 2000.
Diagnosis. Body small, lacking distinct regions; parapodia lateral throughout, none shifted dorsally. Prostomium broad, bluntly rounded or more elongate and conical; nuchal organs present. Peristomium with 1–3 achaetous rings, separated from prostomium. Noto- and neuropodial postsetal lamellae reduced to short lobes. Bases of podia separated throughout; setal tori simple. Setae consisting of capillaries always present, blunt-tipped spines or uncini and swan hooks present or absent; furcate setae typically absent. Branchiae typically absent, rarely present, if present; simple throughout, oval to flattened with two longitudinal rows of cilia. Pygidium with few cirri or cirri absent.
Inclusive genera. Microrbinia, Orbiniella, Proscoloplos, and Pettibonella.
Remarks. Two genera, Orbiniella and Proscoloplos and seven species including two new species were encountered in the present study. The species and genera presently assigned to this subfamily are largely defined on negative characters including the absence of distinct body regions, unmodified posterior parapodia, and often the absence of branchiae. Modified setae are rare and when present are similar to the aciculae found in larger species of the Orbiniinae. Several described species are literally microscopic in size (1–3 mm long), approximating dimensions reported for post-larvae of other orbiniids (e.g., Okuda 1946; Blake 1980), suggesting that many species of this subfamily may be juveniles of species in other orbiniid genera. This does not apply to Microrbinia linea Hartman, 1965, a small deep-water species off the U.S. Atlantic coast that Blake (1993) determined was sexually mature year round. Mature ova are also reported for Orbiniella andeepia, O. uniformis, and O. landrumae n. sp. in this paper, and O. nuda, and O. plumisetosa in previous reports (see Table 2; this study, see below). Reports of gametes or other evidence of sexual maturity in other species in this subfamily are rare.
description: Published as part of Blake, James A., 2017, Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the Abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South America, pp. 1-145 in Zootaxa 4218 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.245827