cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Doping dependence of the resonance peak and incommensuration in high-$T_{c}$ superconductors
Creators: name: Li, Jian-Xin
name: Gong, Chang-De
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The doping and frequency evolutions of the incommensurate spin response and the resonance mode are studied based on the scenario of the Fermi surface topology. We use the slave-boson mean-field approach to the $t-t^{\prime}-J$ model and including the antiferromagnetic fluctuation correction in the random-phase approximation. We find that the equality between the incommensurability and the hole concentration is reproduced at low frequencies in the underdoped regime. This equality observed in experiments was explained {\it only} based on the stripe model before. We also obtain the downward dispersion for the spin response and predict its doping dependence for further experimental testing, as well as a proportionality between the low-energy incommensurability and the resonance energy. Our results suggest a common origin for the incommensuration and the resonance peak based on the Fermi surface topology and the d-wave symmetry.
description: 5 pages, 4 PS figures
Supplementary document for Nanolaminate-based Antireflection Coatings for Enhanced Scratch and Tribological Performance - 6533221.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Yu-Si
name: Yang, Chenying
name: Yuan, Wenjia
name: tingting, zheng
name: Liu, Yujie
name: chen, xiao
name: Zhang, Yueguang
name: Shen, Weidong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Search for gas from the disintegrating rocky exoplanet K2-22b
Creators: name: Ridden-Harper, A. R.
name: Snellen, I. A. G.
name: Keller, C. U.
name: Mollière, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [Abridged] Aims. We searched for circumplanetary sodium and ionized calcium gas around the disintegrating rocky exoplanet K2-22 b to constrain its gas-loss and sublimation processes. Methods. We observed four transits of K2-22 b with X-shooter on ESO's Very Large Telescope to obtain time-series of intermediate-resolution (R $\sim$ 11400) spectra. Our analysis focused on the two sodium D lines (588.995 nm and 589.592 nm) and the Ca$^{+}$ triplet (849.802 nm, 854.209 nm and 866.214 nm). Planet-related absorption is searched for in the velocity rest frame of the planet, which changes from $\pm$66 kms$^{-1}$ during the transit. Results. Since K2-22 b exhibits highly variable transit depths, we analyzed the individual nights and their average. By injecting signals we reached 5$σ$ upper-limits on the individual nights that ranged from 11% - 13% and 1.7% - 2.0% for the tail's sodium and ionized calcium absorption, respectively. Night 1 was contaminated by its companion star so we considered weighted averages with and without Night 1 and quote conservative 5$σ$ limits without Night 1 of 9% and 1.4%, respectively. Assuming their mass fractions to be similar to those in the Earth's crust, these limits correspond to scenarios in which 0.04% and 35% of the transiting dust is sublimated and observed as absorbing gas. However, this assumes the gas to be co-moving with the planet. We show that for the high irradiation environment of K2-22 b, sodium and ionized calcium could be quickly accelerated to 100s of km s$^{-1}$ due to radiation pressure and entrainment by the stellar wind, making them much more difficult to detect. No evidence for such possibly broad and blue-shifted signals are seen in our data. Conclusions. Future observations aimed at observing circumplanetary gas should take into account the possible broad and blue-shifted velocity field of atomic and ionized species.
description: Accepted on 7 June 2019 for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics (A&A). 17 pages, 11 figures. Submission updated after language editing by A&A
Crisis Communication in China: Strategies taken by the Chinese Government and Online Public Opinion
Creators: name: Cui, Wei
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Crisis communication strategies play an important role in determining whether an organisation is able to survive a crisis affecting the public. The 2003 severe acute respiratory syndrome, or SARS, outbreak in China is considered the beginning of modern crisis management and communication in the country. Ten years later, when a similar public health crisis occurred in 2013 with the H7N9 outbreak, the Chinese government pursued a variety of strategies to avoid a potential pandemic. Much of the previous research on crisis communication in China adopted Coombs’ Situational Crisis Communication Theory. However, as a theory proposed and developed in the West, its application in a non-Western culture requires testing. In addition, cultural influences and the role of digital technology have been discussed in some existing literature, but few studies have attempted to integrate these elements into crisis communication theories.In order to fill these two gaps, this research analyses the Chinese government’s crisis communication strategies during the H7N9 crisis, examining not only the government’s management of the crisis but also the public’s reaction to the official communication process. It also explores the cultural context and the development of digital media as critical actors underlying the strategies adopted. The analysis contributes to development of a comprehensive theory that incorporates these two elements, which shows and identifies related crisis communication strategies emerged from cultural traditions and the development of digital media. This research analyses five media sources representing different perspectives – government newspaper reports, press conferences and Weibo posts representing the government perspective and metropolitan newspaper reports and public Weibo posts representing public perspective. It aims to identify the strategies taken by the Chinese government during the H7N9 crisis and to examine the role of cultural factors and digital technology. This research uses the case study method and includes content analysis and critical discourse analysis. Content analysis is used to describe patterns and trends in strategies used during the H7N9 crisis, as represented in the government media sources. Critical discourse analysis is used for in-depth analysis of press conference transcripts to identify cultural factors relevant to the crisis communication strategies. Content analysis of metro newspapers reports and public Weibo posts, as well as critical discourse analysis of public Weibo postings are conducted to examine how the public responded to the strategies taken by the Chinese government.
Gonia chinensis Wiedemann 1824
Creators: name: Hou, Peng
name: Li, Xin
name: Yang, Ding
name: Zhang, Chuntian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Gonia
Gonia chinensis

description: 3.1.5 Gonia chinensis Wiedemann, 1824 (Figs 25–32)
 Gonia chinensis Wiedemann, 1824: 47; Herting & Dely-Draskovits, 1993: 258; Chao et al., 1998: 1944; O’Hara et al., 2009: 109; Lee & Han, 2010: 182; Zhang et al., 2016: 411. Type locality: China, Tianjin.
Material examined. China: Beijing. 1♀, 21.IX.1950, C.K. Yang. Hebei. 1♀, Zhuoxian, 15.V.1965, F.S. Li; Guizhou. 1♀, Huishui, 960 m, 1.VI.1981, F.S. Li (CAU). Guizhou. 2♀, Mt. Fanjing, 1200 m, 10.IX.1993, Y.S. Cui & H.W. Chen. Liaoning. 2♀, Xinbin, 7.VII.2005, C.T. Zhang. Benxi, Mt. Tiecha, 500–912 m, 1♂ 4♀, 9.VII.2006, Y. Zhi, Z.Q. Yang, J. Lian & J. Hao, 1♀, 13.VIII.2006, Z.P. Ge; 1♀, 30.V.2008, J. Hao; 1♂ 2♀, 30.V.2009, C.T. Zhang, Y.Y. Zhou; 4♂ 8♀, 23.VI.2009, C.T. Zhang, Z. Zhao; 1♀, 13.VI.2010, B. Li; 1♀, 3.VII.2010, Z. Zhao; 19♀, 3.VII.2010, S.D. Wang. 1♀, Benxi, Tanggou, Heshangmaozi, 600–1200 m, 16.VIII.2006, C.T. Zhang; 3♀, 22–24.VII.2008, C.T. Zhang, Y. Chi, J. Hao. Huanren, Laotudingzi, 1100– 1330 m, 1♀, 14.VIII.2006, Z.P. Ge; 1♂ 2♀, 17.IX.2006, Z.Y. Yao; 1♂ 9♀, 17.IX.2006, J.Y. Liu; 4♀, 24–26.VI.2009, C.T. Zhang, Z. Zhao; 4♀, 26–27.VIII.2009, Q. Wang. 2♀, Anshan, Mt. Qianshan, 22–25.VI.2006, C.T. Zhang. Kuandian, Baishilazi, 400–700 m, 7♀, 18–20.VIII.2007, C.T. Zhang, Z.Y. Yao, J. Hao, Z.P. Ge & Y. Zhi. 1♀, Fengcheng, Sitaizi, 20.VI.2014, W.J. Xu. Sichuan. 1♀, Luding, Yanzigou, 2000–2600 m, 17.VII.2006, L.Y. Feng. Guangxi. 1♂ 4♀, Napo, Defu, 1050–1450 m, 7–10.V.2011, C.T. Zhang; 3♀, Napo Defu, 1050–1450 m, 7–10.V.2011, Q. Wang. Shanxi. 4♀, Qinshui, Xiachuan, 1200–1600 m, 12–16.VII.2012, Q. Wang. Tibet. 1♀, Linzhi, Baji, Niang’e ferry, 2850–2950 m, 5.VIII.2013, C.T. Zhang; 2♀, Milin, Paizhen, 2850–3000 m, 13–14.VIII.2013, C.T. Zhang & X.Y. Li; 3♀, Linzhi, Gongbujiangda, 3200–3500 m, 15–16.VIII.2013, P. Hou. Xinji ang. 1♂, Shihezi, 20.VI.1965, M.W. Qi (SYNU).
Distribution. China (Inner Mongolia, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan, Gansu, Xinjiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Hong Kong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet), Japan, Korea, M. Asia, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Vietnam, Philippines, Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Hou, Peng, Li, Xin, Yang, Ding & Zhang, Chuntian, 2018, Taxonomic study of Gonia Meigen (Diptera: Tachinidae) from China, pp. 294-308 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on page 298, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201823, http://zenodo.org/record/5366575
Additional file 8: of Communication around HPV vaccination for adolescents in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic scoping overview of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Foss, Hakan
name: Oldervoll, Ann
name: Fretheim, Atle
name: Glenton, Claire
name: Lewin, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Summary of the results of each review, in relation to the scoping overview objectives. (PDF 59 kb)
Nature of insulating state in NaV$_{2}$O$_{5}$ above charge-ordering transition: a cluster DMFT study
Creators: name: Mazurenko, V. V.
name: Lichtenstein, A. I.
name: Katsnelson, M. I.
name: Dasgupta, I.
name: Saha-Dasgupta, T.
name: Anisimov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of insulating state driven by electronic correlations in the quarter-filled ladder compound $α'$NaV$_{2}$O$_{5}$ is investigated within a cluster dynamical mean-field approach. An extended Hubbard model with first-principle tight-binding parameters have been used. It is shown that the insulating state in the charge-disordered phase of this compound is formed due to the transfer of spectral density and dynamical charge fluctuations where for the latter, the role of inter-site Coulomb interaction is found to be of crucial importance.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
On the Generalization Gap in Reparameterizable Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Wang, Huan
name: Zheng, Stephan
name: Xiong, Caiming
name: Socher, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Understanding generalization in reinforcement learning (RL) is a significant challenge, as many common assumptions of traditional supervised learning theory do not apply. We focus on the special class of reparameterizable RL problems, where the trajectory distribution can be decomposed using the reparametrization trick. For this problem class, estimating the expected return is efficient and the trajectory can be computed deterministically given peripheral random variables, which enables us to study reparametrizable RL using supervised learning and transfer learning theory. Through these relationships, we derive guarantees on the gap between the expected and empirical return for both intrinsic and external errors, based on Rademacher complexity as well as the PAC-Bayes bound. Our bound suggests the generalization capability of reparameterizable RL is related to multiple factors including "smoothness" of the environment transition, reward and agent policy function class. We also empirically verify the relationship between the generalization gap and these factors through simulations.
Gonia desertorum
Creators: name: Hou, Peng
name: Li, Xin
name: Yang, Ding
name: Zhang, Chuntian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Gonia
Gonia desertorum

description: 3.1.6 Gonia desertorum (Rohdendorf, 1928)
 Salmacia (Eremogonia) desertorum Rohdendorf, 1928: 99. Type locality: Turkmenistan, Ashkhabad (Central Asia, Turkmenstan).
 Gonia desertorum: Herting, 1984: 81; Herting & Dely-Draskovits, 1993: 258; O’Hara et al., 2009: 109.
Distribution. W. China, C. Asia.
description: Published as part of Hou, Peng, Li, Xin, Yang, Ding & Zhang, Chuntian, 2018, Taxonomic study of Gonia Meigen (Diptera: Tachinidae) from China, pp. 294-308 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on pages 298-299, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201823, http://zenodo.org/record/5366575
Supplementary document for The Mollow triplets under few-photon excitation - 6490393.pdf
Creators: name: Yuan, Zhiliang
name: Wu, Bang
name: Wang, Xu-Jie
name: Liu, Li
name: Huang, Guoqi
name: Wang, Wenyan
name: Liu, Hanqing
name: Ni, Haiqiao
name: Niu, ZhiChuan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document in tex
Heat Conduction and Entropy Production in a One-Dimensional Hard-Particle Gas
Creators: name: Grassberger, Peter
name: Nadler, Walter
name: Yang, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present large scale simulations for a one-dimensional chain of hard-point particles with alternating masses. We correct several claims in the recent literature based on much smaller simulations. Both for boundary conditions with two heat baths at different temperatures at both ends and from heat current autocorrelations in equilibrium we find heat conductivities kappa to diverge with the number N of particles. These depended very strongly on the mass ratios, and extrapolation to N -> infty resp. t -> infty is difficult due to very large finite-size and finite-time corrections. Nevertheless, our data seem compatible with a universal power law kappa ~ N^alpha with alpha approx 0.33. This suggests a relation to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang model. We finally show that the hard-point gas with periodic boundary conditions is not chaotic in the usual sense and discuss why the system, when kept out of equilibrium, leads nevertheless to energy dissipation and entropy production.
description: 4 pages (incl. 5 figures), RevTeX
Toolkit for policymakers on Open Access and Open Science
Creators: name: Angelaki, Marina
name: Papadopoulou, Elli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: policymaker
toolkit
research funding organisation
research performing organisation

description: The goal of this Report is to describe the process for the development of the Toolkit for policymakers. The document also comprises the Templates, Checklists and Factsheets for RFOs and RPOs and other materials and resources available through the OpenAIRE portal to NOADs and policymakers.
Recent Advances in High-Temperature Superconductivity
Creators: name: Yeh, N. -C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental and theoretical developments in high-temperature superconductivity are reviewed, and the empirically asymmetric behavior between hole-doped and electron-doped cuprates is contrasted. A number of phenomena previously considered as essential for the formation of cuprate superconductivity, such as the pairing symmetry, pseudogap phenomenon, gapped incommensurate spin fluctuations and charged stripes, are found to be non-universal, and are likely the consequence of competing orders. It is suggested that the only ubiquitous properties among all cuprates are the strong electronic correlation and antiferromagnetic spin interaction in the CuO2 planes.
description: 24 pages, 17 figures, 166 references. Review article, to appear in the Bulletin of Associations of Asia Pacific Physical Societies (AAPPS), Vol. 12. Contact author: Nai-Chang Yeh (e-mail: ncyeh@caltech.edu)
Bipolarons in the Extended Holstein Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Bonca, J.
name: Trugman, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically and analytically calculate the properties of the bipolaron in an extended Hubbard Holstein model, which has a longer range electron-phonon coupling like the Fr\" ohlich model. In the strong coupling regime, the effective mass of the bipolaron in the extended model is much smaller than the Holstein bipolaron mass. In contrast to the Holstein bipolaron, the bipolaron in the extended model has a lower binding energy and remains bound with substantial binding energy even in the large-U limit. In comparison with the Holstein model where only a singlet bipolaron is bound, in the extended Holstein model a triplet bipolaron can also form a bound state. We discuss the possibility of phase separation in the case of finite electron doping.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Gonia divisa Meigen 1826
Creators: name: Hou, Peng
name: Li, Xin
name: Yang, Ding
name: Zhang, Chuntian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Gonia
Gonia divisa

description: 3.1.7 Gonia divisa Meigen, 1826 (Figs 33–40)
 Gonia divisa Meigen, 1826: 4; Herting & Dely-Draskovits, 1993: 259; Chao et al., 1998: 1944; O’Hara et al., 2009: 109; Lee & Han, 2010: 184. Type locality: Austria.
Material examined. China: Beijing. 1♀, Jushan Farm, 4.IV.1981, D.Y. Xue; 2♂ 3♀, Jushan Farm, 5.IV.1981, D.Y. Xue (CAU). Liaoning. Benxi, Nandian, 1♂, 9.IV.1978, W.Q. Xue; 1♂, 9.V.1978, W.Q. Xue; 1♂, 12.III.1986, W.Q. Xue; 1♀, Benxi, Xinling, 8.V.1964, W.Q. Xue; 1♀, Benxi, Xiadian, 29.IV.1973, W.Q. Xue; 1♀, information unknown (SYNU). Germany: 1♀, Germany Haard b Haltern, 24.IV.1962, Sammlung Herting (SMNS).
Distribution. China (Liaoning, Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu), Russia (W. Russia, W. & E. Siberia, S. Far East), Japan, Europe.
description: Published as part of Hou, Peng, Li, Xin, Yang, Ding & Zhang, Chuntian, 2018, Taxonomic study of Gonia Meigen (Diptera: Tachinidae) from China, pp. 294-308 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on page 299, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201823, http://zenodo.org/record/5366575
Random-cluster multi-histogram sampling for the q-state Potts model
Creators: name: Weigel, Martin
name: Janke, Wolfhard
name: Hu, Chin-Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the random-cluster representation of the $q$-state Potts models we consider the pooling of data from cluster-update Monte Carlo simulations for different thermal couplings $K$ and number of states per spin $q$. Proper combination of histograms allows for the evaluation of thermal averages in a broad range of $K$ and $q$ values, including non-integer values of $q$. Due to restrictions in the sampling process proper normalization of the combined histogram data is non-trivial. We discuss the different possibilities and analyze their respective ranges of applicability.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, RevTeX4
Status of isospin splittings in mesons and baryons
Creators: name: Karliner, Marek
name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current measurements of isospin splittings in mesons and baryons are sufficiently precise that they allow estimates of the mass difference between constituent up and down quarks. Some previous results are updated in the light of these new measurements, and the importance of better measurements of some observables such as $M(K^{*\pm})$, $M(B^{*0})-M(B^0)$, and isospin splittings in bottom baryons is noted.
description: 17 pages, no figures. Updated data and references
MOESM3 of Models of effectiveness of interventions against malaria transmitted by Anopheles albimanus
Creators: name: BriĂŤt, Olivier
name: Impoinvil, Daniel
name: Nakul Chitnis
name: Pothin, Emilie
name: Lemoine, Jean
name: Frederic, Joseph
name: Smith, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 3. Parameterization of intervention effects.
Nonlinearity effects in the kicked oscillator
Creators: name: Artuso, Roberto
name: Rebuzzini, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum kicked oscillator is known to display a remarkable richness of dynamical behaviour, from ballistic spreading to dynamical localization. Here we investigate the effects of a Gross Pitaevskii nonlinearity on quantum motion, and provide evidence that the qualitative features depend strongly on the parameters of the system.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Pilots Implementation Plan
Creators: name: Giannakopoulou, Aliki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Citizen Science
Schools

description: OpenAIRE aims to explore in WP7 how the project services can better reach out a wider public including citizens and schools across Europe. This initiative aims to empower OpenAIRE to better engage at the local/national level in order to support a culture of openness around data across different European countries. The Citizen Science tasks within OpenAIRE are designed and implemented to show the potential of OpenAIRE and its approach to involve citizens in scientific issues or on science related discussions. This task will determine the effectiveness and the engagement of the OpenAIRE infrastructure in real situations with real users that are not researchers. The pilot will be targeted at students and educators (it will be implemented at schools) and is related to learning and conducting science. The pilot will demonstrate how individuals and groups, equipped by simple technological tools, may have access to a unique pool of scientific documentation (via OpenAIRE) and will offer the opportunity to share information with expert communities online (via repositories, e.g., Zenodo, national or thematic repositories indicated by NOADs ).
 More specifically the Phase I of the Pilot includes the selection of a scientific project and explanation on how OpenAIRE services will be adapted to serve the requirements of the small-scale pilot including 100 schools that will be implemented by May 2019. This task will take place in collaboration with WP9, to facilitate more effective topic related searches/queries, and with WP10 (Zenodo) and local infrastructures to host the produced data.
 The Phase II of the pilot will include the selection of 1,000 schools in different EU countries (using the Open Schools for Open Societies Platform1 and other Educational Platforms). The implementation will be supported by the project ambassadors from EA’s partner institutions that have direct access in school communities. The project will set in place an effective support mechanism which will provide feedback and recommendations to the actors involved (teachers, researchers, OpenAIRE, local repositories).
 The aim of the task is eventually to formulate a common set of guidelines and recommendations on how scientific work can be used to provide an engaging educational experience through the exploration of real science. This deliverable outlines the Pilots Implementation plan for the following 24 months of the project.
Gonia foersteri Meigen 1938
Creators: name: Hou, Peng
name: Li, Xin
name: Yang, Ding
name: Zhang, Chuntian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Gonia
Gonia foersteri

description: 3.1.8 Gonia foersteri Meigen, 1938 (Figs 41‒48)
 Gonia foersteri Meigen, 1838: 246; Herting & Dely-Draskovits, 1993: 259; Lee & Han, 2010: 186. Type locality: Germany: Stolberg.
 Diagnosis. The species is different from other species by: frontal vitta, fronto-orbital plate, parafacial, gena orange; upper occiput dark reddish yellow; antenna black; palpus reddish yellow; frons of male about 0.63‒0.65 of head width; parafacial with 4‒5 rows black setae, near facial ridge thicken and lengthen gradually; 2 pairs of proclinate outer orbital setae; 4 pairs of orbital setae; facial ridge above vibrissa with 5‒6 setae; antenna with 1st flagellomere about 2.8‒2.9 times as long as pedicel; thorax brown; 3 postpronotal setae, aligned; 4 katepisternal setae; scutellum brown, 1 pair of apical scutellar setae, parallel and upward posterior; proepisternum with tiny black setae; tegula, basicosta reddish yellow; base of vein R 4+5 with 6‒7 setulae; the length between the bend of vein M and wing posterior margin about 2.5 times the length of vein M from crossvein dM-Cu to its bend; legs entirely black, fore claw of male shorter than tarsomere 5, fore tibia with 2‒ 3 posterior setae; mid tibia with 5 anterodorsal setae; hind tibia with 2 anterodorsal setae. Abdomen black, anterior 1/7 of tergite 3, anterior 1/6 of tergite 4, anterior 1/3 of tergite 5 with thin silver pruinosity.
Material examined. China: Liaoning. 2♂, Benxi, Xiadian, 21.IV.1973, W.Q. Xue; 1♀, Wangxi Park, 12.V.1964, W.Q. Xue (SYNU).
Distribution. China (Liaoning), Japan, Korea, Austria, Czech, Slovakia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Italy, Ukraine.
Remarks. The species is reported in China for the first time.
description: Published as part of Hou, Peng, Li, Xin, Yang, Ding & Zhang, Chuntian, 2018, Taxonomic study of Gonia Meigen (Diptera: Tachinidae) from China, pp. 294-308 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on pages 299-300, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201823, http://zenodo.org/record/5366575
Determination of appropriate proportional in-house flexible radiation shielding material using bismuth powder and natural-silicon rubber compounds
Creators: name: Nuttapong Danthanavat
Publisher: name: Rangsit University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bismuth powder
natural rubber
natural-silicon rubber
radiation shielding
Silicon rubber
vulcanizable

description: Journal of Current Science and Technology, 11, 2, 277-286
From pseudomorphic to orthomorphic growth of Fe films on Cu3Au(001)
Creators: name: Bruno, F.
name: Terreni, S.
name: Floreano, L.
name: Cossaro, A.
name: Cvetko, D.
name: Luches, P.
name: Mattera, L.
name: Morgante, A.
name: Moroni, R.
name: Repetto, M.
name: Verdini, A.
name: Canepa, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A few theoretical models predict Fe to display both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases, depending on the volume of the unit cell. A proper choice of the substrate allows the growth of thin Fe overlayers with structures different from the bcc bulk one. The Cu3Au(001) substrate is a suitable candidate for testing these magnetic properties since it has a lattice parameter (3.75 Angstroms) which lies closer to the ferromagnetic fcc Fe phase (3.66 Angstroms) than to the ferromagnetic bcc phase (4.07 Angstroms). We have investigated Fe films up to 40 Angstroms thickness by means of Grazing Incidence X-Ray Diffraction (GIXRD) and Photo/Auger--Electron Diffraction (ED). The combination of GIXRD and ED allows one to obtain quantitative information on the in--plane spacing "a" from the former technique, and the ratio between the vertical spacing "c" and "a", from the latter one. At low coverage the film grows pseudomorphic to the fcc substrate up to a limit thickness of 8 Angstroms. Above this limit the film is characterized by the coexistence of the pseudomorphic phase with another tetragonally strained phase. The latter phase is shown to fall on the epitaxial curve of tetragonally distorted fcc Fe phase. Finally, above 17 Angstroms the development of a body centered phase "alpha", whose unit cell is rotated of 45 deg. with respect to the substrate one, has been clearly observed. "alpha" is the dominating phase for film thickness higher than 25 Angstroms and its lattice constant evolves towards the orthomorphic phase in strict quantitative agreement with epitaxial curves calculated for the tetragonally distorted bcc iron phase.
description: 1 new figure, updated references; to be published in Phys. Rev. B
Environmental Effects on the UV Upturn in Local Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: Ali, Sadman
name: Bremer, Malcolm
name: Phillipps, Steven
name: De Propris, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the dependence of UV upturn colours in early type cluster galaxies on the properties of their parent clusters (such as velocity dispersion and X-ray luminosity) and on the positions and kinematics of galaxies within them. We use a sample of 24 nearby clusters with highly complete spectroscopy and optical/infrared data to select a suitable sample of red sequence galaxies, whose FUV and NUV magnitudes we measure from archival GALEX data. Our results show that the UV upturn colour has no dependence on cluster properties and has the same range in all clusters. There is also no dependence on the projected position within clusters or on line-of-sight velocity. Therefore, our conclusion is that the UV upturn phenomenon is an intrinsic feature of cluster early type galaxies, irrespective of their cluster environment.
description: 8 pages. Accepted for publication MNRAS
PARP-1 inhibits DNMT1-mediated promoter methylation and promotes linc01132 expression in benzene-exposed workers and hydroquione-induced malignant transformed cells.
Creators: name: Zhang, Haiqiao
name: Jiang, Fengzhi
name: Ling, Xiaoxuan
name: Zhong, Bohuan
name: Han, Yali
name: Pan, Zhijie
name: Yuan, Qian
name: Meng, Jinxue
name: Zheng, Dongyan
name: Chen, Xiaobing
name: Zhong, Qinghua
name: Liu, Linhua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Hydroquinone (HQ), one of the main active metabolites of benzene, can induce the abnormal expression of lncRNA. Studies have shown that lncRNA plays an important role in the occurrence of hematologic tumors induced by benzene or HQ. However, the molecular mechanism remains to be elucidated. Here, we investigated the molecular mechanism by which PARP-1 interacts with DNMT1 to regulate promoter methylation mediated linc01132 expression in HQ-induced TK6 malignant transformed cells (HQ-MT). The results revealed that the expression of linc01132 was increased in benzene-exposed workers and HQ-MT cells. The methylation of linc01132 promoter region was inhibited. Furthermore, in HQ-MT cells treated with 5-AzaC (DNA methyltransferase inhibitor) or TSA (histone deacetylation inhibitor), the expression of linc01132 was increased due to the regulation of DNA promoter methylation level by inhibiting DNMT1 expression. The methylation level of linc01132 promoter was correlated negatively with the expression of linc01132 in benzene-exposed workers, indicating that DNA methylation may contribute the expression of linc01132. Knockout of DNMT1, not DNMT3b, increased the expression of linc01132 as well as the demethylation of linc01132 promoter in HQ-MT cells. It was found that by knockdown PARP-1, the expression of DNMT1 in the nucleus was increased by immunofluorescence confocal microscopy, leading to the inhibition of hypermethylation in the promoter region of linc01132. Therefore, PARP-1 inhibits DNMT-mediated promoter methylation and plays a role in linc01132 expression in benzene-exposed workers or HQ-MT cells, and is associated with benzene or HQ induced leukemia progression.
Critical Behaviour near the Mott Metal-Insulator Transition in a Two-band Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Ohashi, Y.
name: Ono, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Mott metal-insulator transition in the two-band Hubbard model in infinite dimensions is studied by using the linearized dynamical mean-field theory. The discontinuity in the chemical potential for the change from hole to electron doping is calculated analytically as a function of the on-site Coulomb interaction $U$ at the $d$-orbital and the charge-transfer energy $Δ$ between the $d$- and $p$-orbitals. Critical behaviour of the quasiparticle weight is also obtained analytically as a function of $U$ and $Δ$. The analytic results are in good agreement with the numerical results of the exact diagonalization method.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Semi-classical resolvent estimates for l $\infty$ potentials on Riemannian manifolds
Creators: name: Vodev, Georgi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove semi-classical resolvent estimates for the Schr{ö}dinger operator with a real-valued L $\infty$ potential on non-compact, connected Riemannian manifolds which may have a compact smooth boundary. We show that the resolvent bound depends on the structure of the man-ifold at infinity. In particular, we show that for compactly supported real-valued L $\infty$ potentials and asymptoticaly Euclidean manifolds the resolvent bound is of the form exp(Ch --4/3 log(h --1)), while for asymptoticaly hyperbolic manifolds it is of the form exp(Ch --4/3), where C > 0 is some constant.
Additional file 6: of Communication around HPV vaccination for adolescents in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic scoping overview of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Foss, Hakan
name: Oldervoll, Ann
name: Fretheim, Atle
name: Glenton, Claire
name: Lewin, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: List of reviews excluded where no full-text was available. (PDF 23 kb)
Cell-penetrating peptide nanocomplexes enhanced cellular uptake of dsRNA in Sf9 cell line
Creators: name: Chomdao Sinthuvanich
Publisher: name: Rangsit University
Year: 2021
Subjects: cell-penetrating peptide
cellular uptake
double-stranded RNA
nanocomplex
Spodopteria frugiperd

description: Journal of Current Science and Technology, 11, 2, 299-310
Development and evaluation of "Safe, Affordable, Friendly, and Effective" UVC sterilizer for reusing N95 medical masks
Creators: name: Premjit Juntongjin
Publisher: name: Rangsit University
Year: 2021
Subjects: COVID-19
filtering facepiece respirators (FFRs)
N95 medical masks
ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI)
UVC germicidal cabinet
UVC sterilizer

description: Journal of Current Science and Technology, 11, 2, 311-323
Gonia klapperichi
Creators: name: Hou, Peng
name: Li, Xin
name: Yang, Ding
name: Zhang, Chuntian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Gonia
Gonia klapperichi

description: 3.1.9 Gonia klapperichi (Mesnil, 1956) (Figs 49–56)
 Turanogonia klapperichi, Mesnil, 1956. 532. Type locality: China, Fujian, Kwangtseh.
 Gonia klapperichi: Chao, 1998: 1944; O’Hara et al., 2009: 109; Lee & Han, 2010: 187; Zhang et al., 2016: 413.
Material examined. China: Liaoning. 1♀, Benxi, Huangbaiyu, 4.IX.1965. 1♂, Benxi, Dayugou, 18.VIII.1979, W.Q. Xue; 1♀, Benxi, Mt. Tiecha 500–950 m, 28.V.2006, J.Y. Liu. Guangdong. 4♂, Fengkai, Heishiding, 250–928 m, 17– 19.VII.2004, C.T. Zhang. Guangxi. 1♂ 1♀, Napo, Defu, 1050–1450 m, 7–10.V.2011, C.T. Zhang, Q. Wang; 1♀, Jinxiu, Mt. Dayao, 630–730 m, 17–18.V.2011, Q. Wang (SYNU).
Distribution. China (Liaoning, Shaanxi, Qinghai, Xinjiang, Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan), Korea, India, Myanmar.
description: Published as part of Hou, Peng, Li, Xin, Yang, Ding & Zhang, Chuntian, 2018, Taxonomic study of Gonia Meigen (Diptera: Tachinidae) from China, pp. 294-308 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on pages 300-301, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201823, http://zenodo.org/record/5366575
Supplementary document for Thermal effects of beam profiles on X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy at megahertz X-ray free-electron lasers - 5991453.pdf
Creators: name: Xu, Yihui
name: Sikorski, Marcin
name: Fan, Jiadong
name: Jiang, Huaidong
name: Liu, Zhi
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement
Acanthosoma firmatum
Creators: name: Tsai, Jing-Fu
name: Rédei, Dávid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Acanthosomatidae
Acanthosoma
Acanthosoma firmatum

description: Acanthosoma firmatum (Walker, 1868)
 Cuspicona firmata Walker, 1868: 569. Holotype: ♀, China; BMNH!
 Acanthosoma giganteum Matsumura, 1913: 128. Holotype: ♀, Japan: Honshu, Kyoto; SEHU! Synonymized by TSAI & RÉDEI (2015b: 9).
 Material examined. TAIWAN: NANTOU CO.: Meifeng, 15–16.ii.1990, leg. C.S. Lin, UV light trap, NMNS ENT 516-38 (1 ♀ NMNS), Meifeng, 30.viii.1992, leg. J.L. Sung (1 ♀ NTU), Howangshan, 10.ix.2000, leg. C.C. Lo, NMNS ENT 4463-258 (1 J NMNS), same data, NMNS ENT 4463-182 (1 ♀ NMNS). TAICHUNG CO.: Guquan, 15.xi.1992, leg. R.C. Wang (1 ♀ NTU), unknown locality, 4.vi.2000, leg. Y.C. Huang (1 J NCHU).
 Bionomics. The species was recorded from the Japanese raisin tree, Hovenia dulcis Thunb. (Rhamnaceae) in Japan (YAMAMOTO et al. 2009). Its host plants in Korea, China and Taiwan are unknown.
 Distribution. The species occurs in Japan, Korea, China and Taiwan; the majority of the literature records from China are in need of confirmation because of previous confusion about the identity of this species in the Chinese literature (TSAI & RÉDEI 2015a).
 Remarks. The identity of this species was clarified by TSAI & RÉDEI (2015b), who described genitalia, and provided several illustrations, records, and a selected bibliography.
description: Published as part of Tsai, Jing-Fu & Rédei, Dávid, 2015, The genus Acanthosoma in Taiwan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Acanthosomatidae), pp. 625-664 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (2) on pages 643-644, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5303571
Universal Attractors of Reversible Aggregate-Reorganization Processes
Creators: name: Grosskinsky, Stefan
name: Timme, Marc
name: Naundorf, Bjoern
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a general class of reversible aggregate-reorganization processes. These processes are shown to exhibit globally attracting equilibrium distributions, which are \textit{universal}, i.e. identical for large classes of models. Furthermore, the analysis implies that for studies of equilibrium properties of \textit{any} such process, computationally expensive reorganization dynamics such as random walks can be replaced by more efficient, yet simpler methods. As a particular application, our results explain the recent observation of the formation of similar fractal aggregates from different initial structures by diffusive reorganization [Filoche and Sapoval, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5118 (2000)].
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 4: of Communication around HPV vaccination for adolescents in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic scoping overview of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Foss, Hakan
name: Oldervoll, Ann
name: Fretheim, Atle
name: Glenton, Claire
name: Lewin, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Criteria for assessing the reliability of included reviews. (PDF 66 kb)
Gonia nanshanica
Creators: name: Hou, Peng
name: Li, Xin
name: Yang, Ding
name: Zhang, Chuntian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Gonia
Gonia nanshanica

description: 3.1.10 Gonia nanshanica (Rohdendorf, 1928)
 Salmacia (Salmacia) divisa nanshanica Rohdendorf, 1928: 100. Syntypes, 2 females. Type locality: China, Inner Mongolia, Qilian Shan [as “Nanj-Schanj-Gebirge”, near Gansu border], Tsinj-tshzhou.
 Gonia nanshanica: Herting & Dely-Draskovits, 1993: 260; O’Hara et al., 2009: 109.
Distribution. China (Inner Mongolia near Gansu border).
description: Published as part of Hou, Peng, Li, Xin, Yang, Ding & Zhang, Chuntian, 2018, Taxonomic study of Gonia Meigen (Diptera: Tachinidae) from China, pp. 294-308 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on page 301, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201823, http://zenodo.org/record/5366575
Mesa torrida Boni 2013, comb.nov.
Creators: name: Boni, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tiphiidae
Mesa
Mesa torrida

description: Mesa torrida (SMITH 1879) comb.nov.
 Myzine torrida SMITH 1879: 178. Lectotypus (here designated in order to ensure the name proper and consistent use) - Gambia = / Gambia / / 63 81 / (rounded) / Myzine torrida (type) Sm./ /Type/ (rounded with red outer ring) BMNH!
 Elis (Mesa) torrida: TURNER (1912: 708).
Female. figs 72-73.
 Head and mesosoma with spreading reddish brown shadows, with light brown Tsa, scape, most of clypeus and legs but coxae. Metasoma completely light ferruginous. cOc complete near vertex, anteroventral corner of  N 1  not wrinkled, median furrow dividing propodeal disk, gradulus absent both on 3 rd and 4 th terga, 6 th tergum wrinkled but apical stripe. Male unknown.
description: Published as part of Boni, M., 2013, Afrotropical taxa of the genus Mesa SAUSSURE 1892 (Hymenoptera, Tiphiidae, Myzininae), pp. 1657-1744 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 45 (2) on page 1683, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5303357
Electronic properties of the dimerized one-dimensional Hubbard model using lattice density-functional theory
Creators: name: Lopez-Sandoval, R.
name: Pastor, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dimerized one-dimensional Hubbard model is studied in the framework of lattice density-functional theory (LDFT). The single-particle density matrix gamma_{ij} with respect to the lattice sites is considered as basic variable. The corresponding interaction-energy functional W[gamma_{ij}] is defined by Levy's constrained search. Exact numerical results are obtained for W(gamma_{12},gamma_{23}) where gamma_{12} = gamma_{i,i+1} for i odd and gamma_{23} = gamma_{i,i+1} for i even are the nearest-neighbor density-matrix elements along the chain. The domain of representability of gamma_{ij} and the functional dependence of W(gamma_{12},gamma_{23}) are analyzed. A simple, explicit approximation to W(gamma_{12},gamma_{23}) is proposed, which is derived from scaling properties of W, exact dimer results, and known limits. Using this approximation, LDFT is applied to determine ground-state properties and charge-excitation gaps of finite and infinite dimerized chains as a function of the Coulomb-repulsion strength U/t and of the alternation delta t of the hopping integrals t_{ij} (t_{ij} = t + or - delta t). The accuracy of the method is demonstrated by comparison with available exact solutions and accurate numerical calculations. Goals and limitations of the present approach are discussed particularly concerning its ability to describe the crossover from weak to strong electron correlations.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Double Core Hole Valence-to-Core X-ray Emission Spectroscopy: A Theoretical Exploration Using Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu
name: Bergmann, Uwe
name: Schoenlein, Robert W.
name: Khalil, Munira
name: Govind, Niranjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the help of newly developed X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) sources, creating double core holes simultaneously at the same or different atomic sites in a molecule has now become possible. Double core hole (DCH) X-ray emission is a new form of X-ray nonlinear spectroscopy that can be studied with a XFEL. Here we computationally explore the metal K-edge valence-to-core (VtC) X-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) of metal/metal and metal/ligand double core hole states in a series of transition metal complexes with time-dependent density functional theory. The simulated DCH VtC-XES signals are compared with conventional single core hole (SCH) XES signals. The energy shifts and intensity changes of the DCH emission lines with respect to the corresponding SCH-XES features are fingerprints of the coupling between the second core hole and the occupied orbitals around the DCHs that contain important chemical bonding information of the complex. The core hole localization effect on DCH VtC-XES is also briefly discussed. We theoretically demonstrate that DCH XES provides subtle information on the local electronic structure around metal centers in transition metal complexes beyond conventional linear XES. Our predicted changes from calculations between SCH-XES and DCH-XES features should be detectable with modern XFEL sources.
description: Submitted to the Journal of Chemical Physics on May 23, 2019
MOESM2 of Models of effectiveness of interventions against malaria transmitted by Anopheles albimanus
Creators: name: BriĂŤt, Olivier
name: Impoinvil, Daniel
name: Nakul Chitnis
name: Pothin, Emilie
name: Lemoine, Jean
name: Frederic, Joseph
name: Smith, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Parameterization of the mosquito gonotrophic cycle.
Lectures on Dualities in 2+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Turner, Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this course, we will discuss dualities in 2+1 dimensions. We begin by briefly reviewing the physics of 1+1d T-duality and bosonization, and discuss flux attachment and the dual photon in 2+1d. Then, we introduce 2+1d particle-vortex duality, bosonization and their associated web of dualities. This includes discussing more elaborate Abelian dualities, including self-dual theories and quiver theories. Next, we move on to non-Abelian physics, discussing QCD in three dimensions and more. This done, we will discuss the relation of these dualities to SUSY dualities, lattice physics, and large N physics; and finally, we present the application of one of the Abelian dualities to quantum Hall physics. These lecture notes are expanded from lectures delivered at XIV Modave Summer School in Mathematical Physics in September 2018.
description: 136 pages, submitted to PoS