cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Off-center explosions of Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs: an explanation of super-bright type Ia supernovae?
Creators: name: Hillebrandt, W.
name: Sim, S. A.
name: Röpke, F. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of a very bright type Ia supernova, SNLS-03D3bb ($\equiv$ SN 2003fg), in the Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) has raised the question of whether super-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf stars are needed to explain such explosions. In principle, such a progenitor could form by the mergers of two rather massive white dwarfs. Binary systems of two white dwarfs in close orbit where their total mass significantly exceeds the Chandrasekhar mass, have not yet been found. Therefore SNLS-03D3bb could establish the first clear case of a double-degenerate progenitor of a (peculiar) type Ia supernovae. Moreover, if this interpretation is correct, it casts some doubt on the universality of the calibration relations used to make SNe Ia distance indicators for cosmology. Here we present a critical discussion of the expected observational finger prints of super-Chandrasekhar-mass explosions; in important respects, these are not consistent with the observations of SNLS-03D3bb. We demonstrate that the lop-sided explosion of a Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarf could provide a better explanation.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Astronomy and Astrphysics, accepted 13/02/2007
Η μετάφραση των πολιτισμικών ενδεικτών στο μυθιστόρημα του Μανουέλ Βάσκεθ Μονταλμπάν Los mares del Sur: Συγκριτική μελέτη δύο μεταφράσεών του στα ελληνικά
Creators: name: Καμπύλη, Ασπασία Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2017
Subjects: Μανουέλ Βάσκεθ Μονταλμπάν
Ισπανικό αστυνομικό μυθιστόρημα
Πολιτισμικοί ενδείκτες
Manuel Vazquez Montalban
Spanish crime novel
Cultural specific items

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία, έχοντας ως corpus αναφοράς τις μεταφράσεις της Ρεγγίνας Ζερβού και της Βέρας Δαμόφλη, για τις εκδόσεις Ζαχαρόπουλος και Μεταίχμιο αντιστοίχως, που πραγματοποιήθηκαν προς τα ελληνικά το 2001 για το έργο του Μανουέλ Βάθκεθ Μονταλμπάν Los mares del Sur (1979) και ως θεωρητικό πλαίσιο τη σύλληψη της μετάφρασης ως διαπολιτισμικής πράξης (Snell-Hornby, 1995· Bassnett, 2014), ασχολείται με τη συγκριτική ανάλυση της απόδοσης από τις δύο μεταφράστριες των πολιτισμικών ενδεικτών που περιλαμβάνονται στο εν λόγω αστυνομικό μυθιστόρημα. Συνολικά εντοπίστηκαν 282 πολιτισμικοί ενδείκτες οι οποίοι κατανεμήθηκαν σε ιδιαίτερες κατηγορίες ανάλογα με το σημασιολογικό πεδίο στο οποίο ανήκουν και μελετήθηκαν οι μεταφραστικές τεχνικές που υιοθετήθηκαν και τα μεταφραστικά αποτελέσματα στα οποία κατέληςαν οι δύο μεταφράστριες. Στόχος είναι αφενός να τονιστεί ο δυναμικός χαρακτήρας της φύσης των πολιτισμικών ενδεικτών, αφετέρου δε να εμπλουτιστεί γενικότερα ο διάλογος σχετικά με το θέμα του πολιτισμικού ενδείκτη και ειδικότερα η μελέτη του στις ελληνικές λογοτεχνικές μεταφράσεις.
description: This dissertation, using as a reference corpus the translations by Regina Zervou and Vera Damofli, for Zacharopoulos and Metaixmio publishing houses respectively, translating in Greek in 2001 Manuel Vazquez Montalban's work Los mares del Sur (1979), and as a theoretical framework the concept of translation as an intercultural act (Snell-Hornby, 1995· Bassnett, 2014), deals with the comparative analysis of the rendering of the cultural specific items contained in the aforementioned crime novel by the two translators. On the whole, 282 cultural specific items were detected, which were assigned in specific categories according to the semantic field they belong to. Consequently, the translation techniques adopted and the translation results obtained by the two translators were investigated. The objective of this dissertation is both to emphasize the dynamic nature of cultural specific items, and to broaden the discourse concerning the subject of the cultural specific item in general and its study in Greek literary translation in particular.
Spreading of correlations and entanglement after a quench in the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model
Creators: name: Laeuchli, Andreas
name: Kollath, Corinna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spreading of information in a one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard system after a sudden parameter change. In particular, we study the time-evolution of correlations and entanglement following a quench. The investigated quantities show a light-cone like evolution, i.e. the spreading with a finite velocity. We discuss the relation of this veloctiy to other characteristic velocities of the system, like the sound velocity. The entanglement is investigated using two different measures, the von-Neuman entropy and mutual information. Whereas the von-Neumann entropy grows rapidly with time the mutual information between two small subsystems can as well decrease after an initial increase. Additionally we show that the static von Neuman entropy characterises the location of the quantum phase transition.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
Class clown and court jester: a case study approach to the tradition of the fool
Creators: name: Chevreau, David
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Though he is well known, the Class Clown is not particularly well understood. With the exception of one quantitative study by Damingo and Purkey (1978), no significant research has been written on this witty character. The educational community has viewed the Class Clown by and large as an under-achieving student who, in his efforts to get attention, is a disruptive force in the classroom. As such, his behaviour, though often enormously funny, is a threat to the conformity and stability that good classroom discipline demands. There is, however, another way of looking at the Class Clown. In light of the historical and literary traditions of the Fool found in ancient and mediaeval societies, the Class Clown has a very important role to play in modern classrooms. His ambiguous nature, his role as a perturber of social order, and his perspective as a detached observer set him apart to be not just the humorist, but also the critic, and the sage—even in his adolescence. Through the narrative of a case study approach, one single life story of a Class Clown is examined. This prototypical case study is offered with the intent of furthering research on the Class Clown.
Statistical analysis of galaxy surveys - III: The non-linear clustering of red and blue galaxies in the 2dFGRS
Creators: name: Croton, Darren J.
name: Norberg, Peder
name: Gaztanaga, Enrique
name: Baugh, Carlton M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of the higher-order clustering of red and blue galaxies as a function of scale and luminosity made from the two-degree field galaxy redshift survey (2dFGRS). We use a counts-in-cells analysis to estimate the volume averaged correlation functions, xi_p, as a function of scale up to order p=5, and also the reduced void probability function. Hierarchical amplitudes are constructed using the estimates of the correlation functions: S_p=(xi_p/xi_2)^(p-1). We find that: 1) Red galaxies display stronger clustering than blue galaxies at all orders measured. 2) Red galaxies show values of S_p that are strongly dependent on luminosity, whereas blue galaxies show no segregation in S_p within the errors; this is remarkable given the segregation in the variance. 3) The linear relative bias shows the opposite trend to the hierarchical amplitudes, with little segregation for the red sequence and some segregation for the blue. 4) Faint red galaxies deviate significantly from the "universal" negative binomial reduced void probabilities followed by all other galaxy populations. Our results show that the characteristic colour of a galaxy population reveals a unique signature in its spatial distribution. Such signatures will hopefully further elucidate the physics responsible for shaping the cosmological evolution of galaxies.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Coexistence of spherical states with deformed and superdeformed bands in doubly magic 40-Ca; A shell model challenge
Creators: name: Caurier, E.
name: Menendez, J.
name: Nowacki, F.
name: Poves, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large scale shell model calculations, with dimensions reaching 10**9, are carried out to describe the recently observed deformed (ND) and superdeformed (SD) bands based on the first and second excited 0+ states of 40-Ca at 3.35-MeV and 5.21-MeV respectively. A valence space comprising two major oscillator shells, sd and pf, can accommodate most of the relevant degrees of freedom of this problem. The ND band is dominated by configurations with four particles promoted to the pf-shell (4p-4h in short). The SD band by 8p-8h configurations. The ground state of 40-Ca is strongly correlated, but the closed shell still amounts to 65%. The energies of the bands are very well reproduced by the calculations. The out-band transitions connecting the SD band with other states are very small and depend on the details of the mixing among the different np-nh configurations, in spite of that, the calculation describes them reasonably. For the in-band transition probabilities along the SD band, we predict a fairly constant transition quadrupole moment Q_0(t)~170 e fm**2 up to J=10, that decreases toward the higher spins. We submit also that the J=8 states of the deformed and superdeformed band are maximally mixed.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Fusion hindrance and roles of shell effects in superheavy mass region
Creators: name: Aritomo, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first attempt of systematically investigating the effects of shell correction energy for a dynamical process, which includes fusion, fusion-fission and quasi-fission processes. In the superheavy mass region, for the fusion process, shell correction energy plays a very important role and enhances the fusion probability when the colliding partner has a strong shell structure. By analyzing the trajectory in three-dimensional coordinate space with the Langevin equation, we reveal the mechanism of the enhancement of the fusion probability caused by `cold fusion valleys'. The temperature dependence of shell correction energy is considered.
description: 31 pages, 23 figures, Accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics A
The Tits alternative for non-spherical Pride groups
Creators: name: Kopteva, Natalia
name: Williams, Gerald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 20E05; Secondary: 20E07, 20F05, 20F06

description: Pride groups, or ``groups given by presentations in which each defining relator involves at most two types of generators'', include Coxeter groups, Artin groups, triangles of groups, and Vinberg's groups defined by periodic paired relations. We show that every non-spherical Pride group that is not a triangle of groups satisfies the Tits alternative.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures; minor changes; to appear in Bull. London Math. Society
Understanding the experiences of mothers who are breast feeding an infant with tongue-tie: a hermeneutic phenomenology study.
Creators: name: Miles, Sandra Jennifer
name: Fulbrook, Paul Richard
Publisher: name: Australian Catholic University
Year: 2007

description: Understanding the experiences of mothers who are breast feeding an infant with tongue-tie: a hermeneutic phenomenology study. This project was a collaboration between the [https://www.westmoreton.health.qld.gov.au/] West Moreton Health Service District and the Australian Catholic University. The parties involved are: - Sandra Miles (Lecturer, Australian Catholic University), - Janet Edmunds Lactation Consultant (IBCLC), Clinical Nurse in Child Health, West Moreton Hospital and Health Service, PO Box 878, Ipswich, QLD, 4305, email: [mailto:janet_edmunds@health.qld.gov.au] janet_edmunds@health.qld.gov.au - Prof. Paul Fulbrook, Professor of Nursing, National Centre for Clinical Outcomes Research, Australian Catholic University, and Nursing Director Research and Practice Development, Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane Literature review on tongue-tie to analyse the evidence regarding tongue-tie to determine if appropriate intervention can reduce its impact on breastfeeding cessation. Interviews with 10 mothers and follow up interview a few weeks later when some of the mothers had had the procedure to treat the tongue-tie on their infants. Data formats: MP3 audio recordings, hand written notes stored in original format in notebooks and journaling notes stored in original format in notebooks.
Crack Tip Relaxation Governs Onset of Fracture Instability
Creators: name: Abraham, Farid F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A dynamic crack will travel in a straight path up to a material-dependent critical speed beyond which its path becomes erratic. Predicting this critical speed and discovering the origin of this instability are two outstanding problems in fracture mechanics. We recently discovered a simple scaling model based on an effective elastic modulus that gives successful predictions for this critical speed by transforming the nonlinear crack dynamics problem into a linear elasticity representation. We now show that a simple atomic picture based on broken-bond relaxation at the dynamic crack tip provides an explanation for the origin of the effective elastic modulus.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Factors that help and hinder the experience of unemployment for social assistance recipients
Creators: name: Maclellan, Janet
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: In this exploratory study, the components of a program that social assistance recipients found helpful and hindering in their experience of unemployment was examined. Twenty men and women from ages 26-54 who had participated in the Job Search Support Program were interviewed. Results of this study showed that the overall experience was positive. Factors that respondents found most helpful included: motivation, knowledge, and focus provided by the counsellor; focus of the Action Plan; and the workshops. Factors that participants found most hindering involved generating job options; frustration in the job search; and the counsellor's lack of support.
Deformed relativistic and nonrelativistic symmetries on canonical noncommutative spaces
Creators: name: Banerjee, Rabin
name: Kumar, Kuldeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the general deformed conformal-Poincare (Galilean) symmetries consistent with relativistic (nonrelativistic) canonical noncommutative spaces. In either case we obtain deformed generators, containing arbitrary free parameters, which close to yield new algebraic structures. We show that a particular choice of these parameters reproduces the undeformed algebra. The modified coproduct rules and the associated Hopf algebra are also obtained. Finally, we show that for the choice of parameters leading to the undeformed algebra, the deformations are represented by twist functions.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, shortened, version appearing in Phys. Rev. D
Μονιτόρινγκ στην εξωσωματική κυκλοφορία σε αορτοστεφανιαία παράκαμψη
Creators: name: Αυξωνίδης, Γεώργιος Βασιλείου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2017
Subjects: Αορτοστεφανιαία παράκαμψη
Εξωσωματική κυκλοφορία
Καταγραφή
Cabg (coronary artery bypass grafting)
Extracorporeal circulation
Monitoring

description: Οι χειρουργικές επεμβάσεις αορτοστεφανιαίας παράκαμψης υπό εξωσωματική κυκλοφορία αποτελούν υψηλής εξειδίκευσης επεμβάσεις που διενεργούνται σε ασθενείς με πολλαπλές νοσηρότητες και κάθε άλλο παρά ιδανική κατάσταση υγείας. Λόγω των ανωτέρω είναι απαραίτητη η συνεχής καταγραφή και παρακολούθηση βασικών ζωτικών, αλλά και πιο εξειδικευμένων παραμέτρων του ασθενούς, ώστε να είναι δυνατή η πρώιμη εντόπιση κάποιας διαταραχής ή επιπλοκής από οποιοδήποτε σύστημα, και η άμεση αποκατάστασή της. Το περιεγχειρητικό αυτό monitoring απαιτεί εξειδικευμένο εξοπλισμό αλλά και εξειδικευμένες γνώσεις, τόσο από την ιατρική καρδιοχειρουργική ομάδα, όσο και από τον τεχνικό εξωσωματικής κυκλοφορίας και τον αναισθησιολόγο. Σκοπός της παρούσης διπλωματικής εργασίας είναι η παρουσίαση των σύγχρονων μεθόδων του monitoring κατά την διάρκεια επεμβάσεων αορτοστεφανιαίας παράκαμψης υπό εξωσωματική κυκλοφορία καθώς και η βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση των πιο σύγχρονων διεθνών άρθρων σχετικά με το θέμα.
description: Τhe coronary artery bypass graft operations under extracorporeal circulation consist highly specialized interventions, performed on patients with many comorbidities and a far from optimal general health condition. Due to this reason, the continuous monitoring of basic and advanced vital parameters so as to quickly detect disorders and complications, is absolutely essential. This perioperative monitoring demands specialized equipment and specialized knowledge from the heart surgical team, the anesthesiologist and the perfusionist. Aim of the current thesis is to present the modern methods of monitoring during CABG under extracorporeal circulation, and the literature review of modern international articles on the subject.
Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchies of types B and C
Creators: name: Zabrodin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a short review of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchies of types B and C. The main objects are the $L$-operator, the wave operator, the auxiliary linear problems for the wave function, the bilinear identity for the wave function and the tau-function. All of them are discussed in the paper. The connections with the usual Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy (of the type A) are clarified. Examples of soliton solutions and the dispersionless limit of the hierarchies are also considered.
description: 26 pages, no figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2012.04482
E - Leadership (Motivation) - 2006 National Church Life Survey: Sample Attender Survey
Creators: name: Powell, Ruth Margaret
Publisher: name: NCLS Research
Year: 2006
Subjects: National Church Life Survey (NCLS)
survey
church attenders
Protestant
Catholic

description: Data from the NCLS survey administered to Australian church attenders 15 years and over. Approximately 2000 to 5000 respondents per sample survey. The survey was administered to attenders of 23 Australian denominations, including Catholic, mainstream Protestant, Pentecostal, and other denominations. The questionnaire includes: 1) A core set of questions to explore attenders' self description and views on: - demographics; - church attendance background; - attendance; - faith; - relationship to congregation; - attenders and their community; - leadership and direction. 2) A set of questions to understand attenders' view on leadership within the congregation/parish.
O - Reading the Bible; Government and the Media; the Wider World. - 2006 National Church Life Survey: Sample Attender Survey
Creators: name: Powell, Ruth Margaret
Publisher: name: NCLS Research
Year: 2006
Subjects: National Church Life Survey (NCLS)
survey
church attenders
Protestant
Catholic

description: Data from the NCLS survey administered to Australian church attenders 15 years and over. Approximately 2000 to 5000 respondents per sample survey. The survey was administered to attenders of 23 Australian denominations, including Catholic, mainstream Protestant, Pentecostal, and other denominations. The questionnaire includes: 1) A core set of questions to explore attenders' self description and views on: - demographics; - church attendance background; - demographics; - church attendance background; - attendance; - faith; - relationship to congregation; - attenders and their community; - leadership and direction. 2) A set of questions to understand attender's views on: - reading the Bible; - government and the media; - the wider world.
F - Leadership (Communications) - 2006 National Church Life Survey: Sample Attender Survey
Creators: name: Powell, Ruth Margaret
Publisher: name: NCLS Research
Year: 2006
Subjects: National Church Life Survey (NCLS)
survey
church attenders
Protestant
Catholic

description: Data from the NCLS survey administered to Australian church attenders 15 years and over. Approximately 2000 to 5000 respondents per sample survey. The survey was administered to attenders of 23 Australian denominations, including Catholic, mainstream Protestant, Pentecostal, and other denominations. The questionnaire includes:< 1) A core set of questions to explore attenders' self description and views on: - demographics; - church attendance background; - attendance; - faith; - relationship to congregation; - attenders and their community; - leadership and direction. 2) A set of questions to understand attenders' view on leadership within the congregation/parish.
Trigonal Quasicrystalline States in $30^\circ$ Rotated Double Moiré Superlattices
Creators: name: Crosse, J. A.
name: Moon, Pilkyung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the lattice configuration and electronic structure of a double moiré superlattice, which is composed of a graphene layer encapsulated by two other layers in a way such that the two hexagonal moiré patterns are arranged in a dodecagonal quasicrystalline configuration. We show that there are between 0 and 4 such configurations depending on the lattice mismatch between graphene and the encapsulating layer. We then reveal the resonant interaction, which is distinct from the conventional 2-, 3-, 4-wave mixing of moiré superlattices, that brings together and hybridizes twelve degenerate Bloch states of monolayer graphene. These states do not fully satisfy the dodecagonal quasicrystalline rotational symmetry due to the symmetry of the wave vectors involved. Instead, their wave functions exhibit trigonal quasicrystalline order, which lacks inversion symmetry, at the energies much closer to the charge neutrality point of graphene.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
B - Coming to Faith - 2006 National Church Life Survey: Sample Attender Survey
Creators: name: Powell, Ruth Margaret
Publisher: name: NCLS Research
Year: 2006
Subjects: National Church Life Survey (NCLS)
survey
church attenders
Protestant
Catholic

description: Data from the NCLS survey administered to Australian church attenders 15 years and over. Approximately 2000 to 5000 respondents per sample survey. The survey was administered to attenders of 23 Australian denominations, including Catholic, mainstream Protestant, Pentecostal, and other denominations. The questionnaire includes: 1) A core set of questions to explore attenders' self description and views on: - demographics; - church attendance background; - attendance; - faith; - relationship to congregation; - attenders and their community; - leadership and direction. 2) A set of questions to explore attenders' view on : - coming to faith; - growth in faith; - religious beliefs.
Σχολιασμένη μετάφραση με τίτλο: "Χρηματοπιστωτικές αγορές μικρών επιχειρήσεων στο Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο για το 2014"
Creators: name: Μισαηλίδου, Αγάπη Βασιλείου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2017
Subjects: Μικρομεσαίες επιχειρήσεις
Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο
Χρηματοπιστωτικές αγορές
Small and medium businesses
United Kingdom
Financial markets

description: Σκοπός της μεταπτυχιακής εργασίας ήταν η σχολιασμένη μετάφραση ενός ειδικού κειμένου από τα αγγλικά στα ελληνικά. Το κείμενο το οποίο επιλέχθηκε να μεταφραστεί αποτελεί τμήμα της ετήσιας αναφοράς της Βρετανικής Τράπεζας British Business Bank για το 2014, και είναι σχετικό με τις χρηματοπιστωτικές αγορές και τις μικρομεσαίες επιχειρήσεις στο Ηνωμένο Βασίλειο. Παράλληλα με την μετάφραση του κειμένου δημιουργήθηκε ένα γλωσσάρι όρων, στα ελληνικά και στα αγγλικά, από το πεδίο της οικονομίας και των επιχειρήσεων. Για την ολοκλήρωση της εργασίας χρησιμοποιήθηκαν μονόγλωσσα και δίγλωσσα λεξικά, έντυπα και ηλεκτρονικά, καθώς επίσης και αντίστοιχα κείμενα. Ακόμη, έγινε αναλυτική τεκμηρίωση της ορολογίας και παρουσίαση της ορολογικής έρευνας μαζί με τα προβλήματα, τα οποία αντιμετωπίστηκαν.
description: The aim of the present dissertation was the annotated translation of a specialized English text into the Greek language. The chosen text was part of the annual report of the British Business Bank, 2014, and it analyses the financial markets and the small businesses in the United Kingdom. The translation of the text is followed by a bilingual glossary of terms, into English and Greek, related to the domains of finance and business. For the completion of the translation both bilingual and monolingual dictionaries, printed and online ones, were used, as well as related texts. Furthermore, the substantiation of the terminology was analysed and the research of the terms and the difficulties encountered in vocabulary level were presented.
Direction is what you need: Improving Word Embedding Compression in Large Language Models
Creators: name: Bałazy, Klaudia
name: Banaei, Mohammadreza
name: Lebret, Rémi
name: Tabor, Jacek
name: Aberer, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The adoption of Transformer-based models in natural language processing (NLP) has led to great success using a massive number of parameters. However, due to deployment constraints in edge devices, there has been a rising interest in the compression of these models to improve their inference time and memory footprint. This paper presents a novel loss objective to compress token embeddings in the Transformer-based models by leveraging an AutoEncoder architecture. More specifically, we emphasize the importance of the direction of compressed embeddings with respect to original uncompressed embeddings. The proposed method is task-agnostic and does not require further language modeling pre-training. Our method significantly outperforms the commonly used SVD-based matrix-factorization approach in terms of initial language model Perplexity. Moreover, we evaluate our proposed approach over SQuAD v1.1 dataset and several downstream tasks from the GLUE benchmark, where we also outperform the baseline in most scenarios. Our code is public.
A task framework for developing first and second language, social skills and ties in digital contexts for people with Asperger’s syndrome
Creators: name: Μίσχου, Μαρία Θεοδώρου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2017
Subjects: Σύνδρομο Άσπεργκερ
Ανάπτυξη πρώτης και δεύτερης γλώσσας
Ανάπτυξη κοινωνικών δεξιοτήτων και δεσμών
Ηλεκτρονικά περιβάλλοντα
Asperger’s syndrome
Development of first and second language
Development of social skills and ties
Digital contexts

description: This thesis is an attempt to propose a framework made up of tasks to be carried out in computer-mediated contexts, to support people with Asperger’s syndrome in developing their first and second language, as well as social skills and socialization. After the thorough presentation of the task framework, a research conducted by making use of a questionnaire and an interview is intended to test the applicability of the proposed framework. The questionnaire is addressed to professionals involved in Asperger’s disorder and the interview to a 17-year-old student being an Asperger’s sufferer himself.
description: This thesis is an attempt to propose a framework made up of tasks to be carried out in computer-mediated contexts, to support people with Asperger’s syndrome in developing their first and second language, as well as social skills and socialization. After the thorough presentation of the task framework, a research conducted by making use of a questionnaire and an interview is intended to test the applicability of the proposed framework. The questionnaire is addressed to professionals involved in Asperger’s disorder and the interview to a 17-year-old student being an Asperger’s sufferer himself.
On the Question of Validity of the Anthropic Principles
Creators: name: Hetesi, Zs.
name: Balázs, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the last centuries of human history, many questions was repeated in connection with the great problems of the existence and origin of human beings, and also of the Universe. The old questions of common sense and philosophy have not been solved in spite of the indisputable results of modern natural sciences. Recently the so-called anthropic principles show that these questions are still present. We investigated some important results of the modern cosmology and their consequences with respect to the corresponding questions of philosophy and logic. After a short conceptual introduction there are two baselines. It is showed first how Goedel's theroem affects the foundation of anthropic principles. Our train of thought shows that Goedel's incompleteness theorem may deny some efforts claiming that anthropic principles can be ruled out. After this in the Appendix we touch the branch of questions that are connected with the philosophical aspects of anthropic principles and the multiple-world hypothesis. Here we investigated those formulae of quantum theory, which are supposed to be the ground for the theory of many worlds-hypothesis.
description: 11 pages
Transcription: Mellañotheñ
Creators: name: Ortiz Espíritu, Tsentpoll
name: Robertson, Allegra
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: ame

description: Traducción del texto, Mellañotheñ.

See corresponding field notes on page 21.

Busque las notas correspondientes en la página 21.
On the covariance of the Dirac-Born-Infeld-Myers action
Creators: name: Howe, P. S.
name: Lindstrom, U.
name: Wulff, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A covariant version of the non-abelian Dirac-Born-Infeld-Myers action is presented. The non-abelian degrees of freedom are incorporated by adjoining to the (bosonic) worldvolume of the brane a number of anticommuting fermionic directions corresponding to boundary fermions in the string picture. The proposed action treats these variables as classical but can be given a matrix interpretation if a suitable quantisation prescription is adopted. After gauge-fixing and quantisation of the fermions, the action is shown to be in agreement with the Myers action derived from T-duality. It is also shown that the requirement of covariance in the above sense leads to a modified WZ term which also agrees with the one proposed by Myers.
description: 18 pages. Minor alterations to the text; references added
Linking Zonal Winds and Gravity II: explaining the equatorially antisymmetric gravity moments of Jupiter
Creators: name: Dietrich, Wieland
name: Wulff, Paula
name: Wicht, Johannes
name: Christensen, Ulrich R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent gravity field measurements of Jupiter (Juno) and Saturn (Cassini) confirm the existence of deep zonal flows reaching to a depth of 5\% and 15\% of the respective radius. Relating the zonal wind induced density perturbations to the gravity moments has become a major tool to characterise the interior dynamics of gas giants. Previous studies differ with respect to the assumptions made on how the wind velocity relates to density anomalies, on the functional form of its decay with depth, and on the continuity of antisymmetric winds across the equatorial plane. Most of the suggested vertical structures exhibit a rather smooth radial decay of the zonal wind, which seems at odds with the observed secular variation of the magnetic field and the prevailing geostrophy of the zonal winds. Moreover, the results relied on an artificial equatorial regularisation or ignored the equatorial discontinuity altogether. We favour an alternative structure, where the equatorially antisymmetric zonal wind in an equatorial latitude belt between $\pm 21^\circ$ remains so shallow that it does not contribute to the gravity signal. The winds at higher latitudes suffice to convincingly explain the measured gravity moments. Our results indicate that the winds are geostrophic, i.e. constant along cylinders, in the outer $3000\,$ km and decay rapidly below. The preferred wind structure is 50\% deeper than previously thought, agrees with the measured gravity moment, is compliant with the magnetic constraints and the requirement of an adiabatic atmosphere and unbiased by the treatment of the equatorial discontinuity.
NCLS Operations Data 2006. Sample data
Creators: name: Powell, Ruth Margaret
Publisher: name: NCLS Research
Year: 2006
Subjects: National Church Life Survey (NCLS)
survey
church attenders
Protestant
Catholic

description: Sample of the total Australian data from the NCLS 2006 survey. Rather than survey data from individuals in the church, it is one-per-church survey addressing more objective information about the church (eg average attendance, presence of different ministries, etc). It contains information from 475 different churches (roughly 10% of the total set) in 17 different denominations. These cases are the same churches represented in the "ANCLS Attender Data 2006. Sample data". Churches and denominations are not identified, except with numeric IDs. Operations data could be merged with Attender Data or aggregated attended data. The dataset is available as one PASW Statistics Data file (v.18) and a PDF file documenting the nature and structure of the data.
Additional file 1 of Associations between academic burnout, resilience and life satisfaction among medical students: a three-wave longitudinal study
Creators: name: Wang, Qinghua
name: Sun, Wei
name: Wu, Huazhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Results of the homogeneity tests of 190 medical students as the representative for 212, 222 and 216 subjects respectively in the three waves.
I - Coming to and Sharing Faith - 2006 National Church Life Survey: Sample Attender Survey
Creators: name: Powell, Ruth Margaret
Publisher: name: NCLS Research
Year: 2006
Subjects: National Church Life Survey (NCLS)
survey
church attenders
Protestant
Catholic

description: Data from the NCLS survey administered to Australian church attenders 15 years and over. Approximately 2000 to 5000 respondents per sample survey. The survey was administered to attenders of 23 Australian denominations, including Catholic, mainstream Protestant, Pentecostal, and other denominations. The questionnaire includes: 1) A core set of questions to explore attenders' self description and views on: - demographics; - church attendance background; - attendance; - faith; - relationship to congregation; - attenders and their community; - leadership and direction. 2) A set of questions to understand attenders' view on: - coming to faith; - sharing the faith.
The new nebula in LDN 1415 - A cry from the cradle of a low-luminosity source
Creators: name: Stecklum, B.
name: Melnikov, S. Y.
name: Meusinger, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A survey for candidate Herbig-Haro objects was performed to search for evidence of star formation in Galactic dark clouds. For this aim true colour images were created from blue, red, and infrared DSS2 plates and inspected. Follow-up I-band, Halpha, and [SII] CCD imaging and long-slit spectroscopy using the Tautenburg 2-m telescope was carried out to verify candidate objects. In the case of LDN 1415, the presence of a Herbig-Haro flow could be revealed which is henceforth named HH 892. In addition, an arcuate nebula was found which is barely seen on the DSS2 infrared plate (epoch 1996) and not detected in archival Kiso Schmidt data (epoch 2001). Thus, this nebula must have brightened by about 3.8mag in recent years.The nebula is associated with IRAS 04376+5413. The 2MASS images show a red counterpart of the IRAS source, designated as L1415-IRS. Its morphology resembles that of a bipolar young object. The luminosity of this source integrated from 0.9micron to 60micron in the low state amounts to 0.13L_sun for an assumed distance of 170pc. Thus it seems to be a young very-low mass star or it might even be of substellar mass. The current brightness increase of the nebula is caused by a FUor- or EXor-like outburst as indicated by the presence of a P Cygni profile of the Halpha line. L1415-IRS is by far the least luminous member of the sparse sample of FUor and EXor objects.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, accepted by A&A
H - Wider Community Involvement - 2006 National Church Life Survey: Sample Attender Survey
Creators: name: Powell, Ruth Margaret
Publisher: name: NCLS Research
Year: 2006
Subjects: National Church Life Survey (NCLS)
survey
church attenders
Protestant
Catholic

description: Data from the NCLS survey administered to Australian church attenders 15 years and over. Approximately 2000 to 5000 respondents per sample survey. The survey was administered to attenders of 23 Australian denominations, including Catholic, mainstream Protestant, Pentecostal, and other denominations. The questionnaire includes: 1) A core set of questions to explore attenders' self description and views on: - demographics; - church attendance background; - attendance; - faith; - relationship to congregation; - attenders and their community; - leadership and direction. 2) A set of questions to understand attenders' view on wider community involvement .
Perturbations of Orthogonal Polynomials With Periodic Recursion Coefficients
Creators: name: Damanik, David
name: Killip, Rowan
name: Simon, Barry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the results of Denisov-Rakhmanov, Szego-Shohat-Nevai, and Killip-Simon from asymptotically constant orthogonal polynomials on the real line (OPRL) and unit circle (OPUC) to asymptotically periodic OPRL and OPUC. The key tool is a characterization of the isospectral torus that is well adapted to the study of perturbations.
description: 64 pages, to appear in Ann. of Math
Αξιολόγηση μαθητών με δυσλεξία σε περιβάλλοντα διδασκαλίας μιας γλώσσας ως μητρικής και ως δεύτερης / ξένης
Creators: name: Γεωργοπούλου, Ελισάβετ Νικολάου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2017
Subjects: Δυσλεξία-Αξιολόγηση
Διγλωσσία
Dyslexia
Assessment-Bilingualism

description: Το θέμα της παρούσας διπλωματική εργασίας είναι η αξιολόγηση των μαθητών με δυσλεξία σε περιβάλλοντα διδασκαλίας μιας γλώσσας ως μητρικής και ως δεύτερης / ξένης. Πιο συγκεκριμένα απαρτίζεται από δύο μέρη: στο α’ μέρος γίνεται μια θεωρητική διερεύνηση του θέματος, παραθέτοντας γενικά χαρακτηριστικά των μαθησιακών δυσκολιών, αλλά και της διγλωσσίας. Στο β’ μέρος, το οποίο αποτελεί και το βασικότερο κομμάτι της εργασίας πραγματοποιείται μία βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση 16 ετών καλύπτοντας τα έτη από το 2000 έως το 2015 και χρησιμοποιώντας μία μεγάλη ποικιλία μελετών. Γι’ τον λόγο αυτό μελετήθηκαν και παρουσιάζονται 45 μελέτες κυρίως στην αγγλική γλώσσα, αποτελούμενες από 30 ερευνητικά άρθρα, 10 άρθρα βιβλιογραφικής ανασκόπησης, 2 συλλογικούς τόμους, 2 διδακτορικές διατριβές και 1 μεταπτυχιακή διπλωματική εργασία. Ωστόσο, σε αυτό το σημείο πρέπει να επισημανθεί ότι οι συγκεκριμένες μελέτες είναι ενδεικτικές και οι πιο αντιπροσωπευτικές για τη συγκεκριμένη θεματική. Ακολουθεί μία ενότητα καλούμενη συζήτηση (discussion), όπου γίνεται σχεδιαγραμματική απεικόνιση των πορισμάτων του β’ μέρους κατ’ έτος και συνοπτικός σχολιασμός εκάστου εξ αυτών. Τέλος, εξάγονται κάποια συμπεράσματα τα οποία αφορούν ολόκληρη την εργασία αλλά και τίθενται κάποια μελλοντικά ερωτήματα προς διερεύνηση
description: The theme of the present study is the assessment of dyslexic students in the teaching of a language as mother tongue and as second or foreign. Specifically, the study is consisted of two main chapters. In the first thereof, a theoretical investigation of the subject is conducted by posing theories and characteristics of learning disabilities and the phenomenon of diglossia. In the second chapter, which covers the main part of the study, a bibliography review of 16 years was conducted, covering from the year 2000 until 2015. In particular, 45 studies mainly in English language have been investigated and are presented, 30 thereof being research articles, 10 bibliography-review articles, 2 chapters from two different collective tomes each, 2 doctoral thesis and 1 dissertation paper. However, it is important to be mentioned, that these studies are indicative and the most representative ones about this issue. This unit is followed by a unit called “Discussion” where it can be seen a year-by-year diagrammatic presentation and a brief commentary each one thereof. Finally, some conclusions are drawn referring to the whole study and some questions are set open to future investigation
The characteristics of chronic callers to telephone crisis centres
Creators: name: Kramer, Richard Frank
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The characteristics that identify chronic callers to telephone crisis centres were investigated. The telephone workers from four crisis lines identified and recruited subjects. Eight chronic callers were interviewed by telephone. Subjects participated in a structured interview, responding to questions on their experiences with crisis lines, contacts with other community services, their support network of friends and family, their mental health and substance use, and major events in their family history. Subjects telephoned from three to five times a month to four times a day. They had been telephoning crisis lines from 6 months to over 13 years. They usually telephoned two or three different crisis lines regularly. Qualitative analysis of the interview data consisted of three concurrent activities: data reduction, data display, and drawing/verifying conclusions. Analysis identified 17 chronic caller characteristics common to most subjects: 5 personal characteristics, 5 involving relationships and their support network, 3 relating to their family background, and 4 concerning their experience with counselling, therapy or other treatment. Support, contact, esteem-building, friendliness and the telephone volunteers emerged as positive characteristics from the subjects' experiences with crisis lines. Poor "business" practice, call management and "labelled" callers emerged as negative characteristics from the subjects' experiences of crisis lines. Callers also displayed eight characteristics distinguishing lower frequency from higher frequency chronic callers based on the frequency of telephoning. Three characteristics involved the callers' relationship to the crisis lines; one regarded their therapeutic history; and four concerned family history or special others. Four global themes - victimization, esteem, isolation, and connection - emerged across all callers for the information they shared. The results point to the subjects' personal, family and therapeutic histories feeding into a dynamic of ongoing contact with crisis lines. The callers' increased use of crisis lines accentuates the mismatch between chronic caller characteristics and the crisis lines' goal of crisis intervention. Telephone crisis centres are left to consider different methods of managing chronic callers and how to better work with those higher frequency chronic callers turning to the crisis lines as a therapeutic resource.
G - Society and Church - 2006 National Church Life Survey: Sample Attender Survey
Creators: name: Powell, Ruth Margaret
Publisher: name: NCLS Research
Year: 2006
Subjects: National Church Life Survey (NCLS)
survey
church attenders
Protestant
Catholic

description: Data from the NCLS survey administered to Australian church attenders 15 years and over. Approximately 2000 to 5000 respondents per sample survey. The survey was administered to attenders of 23 Australian denominations, including Catholic, mainstream Protestant, Pentecostal, and other denominations. The questionnaire includes: 1) A core set of questions to explore attenders' self description and views on: - demographics; - church attendance background; - attendance; - faith; - relationship to congregation; - attenders and their community; - leadership and direction. 2) A set of questions to understand attenders' view on society and the church.
Initial survey - Utilising the information and communication technologies to build a professional learning community and to develop mentoring relationships between teachers in local, regional and rural schools.
Creators: name: Boyle, Maureen
name: Brady, Jo
name: Broadbent, Carolyn
Publisher: name: Australian Catholic University
Year: 2006
Subjects: dynamic community of practice
mentoring
regional and rural schools

description: Data from the initial survey administered to 9 teachers. The survey is part of the data collection activities for the SiMERR (Science, ICT and Mathematics Education for Rural and Regional Australia) Project: Utilising the information and communication technologies to build a professional learning community and to develop mentoring relationships between teachers in local, regional and rural schools. Data available in MS Word format and print.
A Critical Assessment of Black Hole Solutions With a Linear Term in Their Redshift Function
Creators: name: Gregoris, Daniele
name: Ong, Yen Chin
name: Wang, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different theories of gravity can admit the same black hole solution, but the parameters usually have different physical interpretations. In this work we study in depth the linear term $βr$ in the redshift function of black holes, which arises in conformal gravity, de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity, $f(R)$ gravity (as approximate solution) and general relativity. Geometrically we quantify the parameter $β$ in terms of the curvature invariants. Astrophysically we found that $β$ can be expressed in terms of the cosmological constant, the photon orbit radius and the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) radius. The metric degeneracy can be broken once black hole thermodynamics is taken into account. Notably, we show that under Hawking evaporation, different physical theories with the same black hole solution (at the level of the metric) can lead to black hole remnants with different values of their physical masses with direct consequences on their viability as dark matter candidates. In particular, the mass of the graviton in massive gravity can be expressed in terms of the cosmological constant and of the formation epoch of the remnant. Furthermore the upper bound of remnant mass can be estimated to be around $0.5 \times 10^{27}$ kg.
description: Matches published version