cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The influence of Paradise Lost on the hymns of Charles Wesley
Creators: name: Hannon, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: An overview of the prose writings of John Wesley, and the hymn writing of his brother Charles, shows that John Milton was an important influence on both men. A search of the literature indicates that critics have rarely noticed this, and although some work has been done on John's abridgement of Paradise Lost, there are no qualitative studies of its effect on the hymnody of Charles. Although the singing of hymns is a potential way of influencing language and doctrine of all singers, it is particularly important for people who have little other education. Charles Wesley, as the most prolific English hymnwriter, was influential in educating generations of church-goers. He used Paradise Lost in several ways: l)by simple appropriation of diction, 2) by combining it with the Bible in four specific ways, i.e., a) simple addition of images and language from Paradise Lost to biblical sources, b) magnification of a biblical idea by projecting it through a scene in Paradise Lost, as in the case of the hymn, "Soldiers of Christ Arise" which is influenced by Book 5, c) the use of the Bible and Paradise Lost as joint "pre-text" to create a new concept, and d) the use of Paradise Lost to "Christianise" a Psalm. Psalm 24 is used as an example. Obvious reasons why Charles Wesley might wish to imitate Milton, such as Milton's popularity in the eighteenth century, and Wesley family connections with Milton, are explored and considered not significant, but a common classical education is important. The two men have similar theological views in two doctrines essential to the Wesleyan revival: a) justification by faith and b) universal redemption. Other similarities are their expression of views on covenant theology, the nature of the goodness of God, and the name of God as "all in all." Their audiences were different but their purposes were similar: to teach "serious godliness" by inculcating doctrine and inspiring faith in a way that would touch the minds and hearts of their readers. Three appendices are presented: one on the problem of the hymn as a literary genre, the second on the audience for Wesley hymns, and the third on the history of literary criticism of the Wesleys.
On Synthetic Data for Back Translation
Creators: name: Xu, Jiahao
name: Ruan, Yubin
name: Bi, Wei
name: Huang, Guoping
name: Shi, Shuming
name: Chen, Lihui
name: Liu, Lemao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Back translation (BT) is one of the most significant technologies in NMT research fields. Existing attempts on BT share a common characteristic: they employ either beam search or random sampling to generate synthetic data with a backward model but seldom work studies the role of synthetic data in the performance of BT. This motivates us to ask a fundamental question: {\em what kind of synthetic data contributes to BT performance?} Through both theoretical and empirical studies, we identify two key factors on synthetic data controlling the back-translation NMT performance, which are quality and importance. Furthermore, based on our findings, we propose a simple yet effective method to generate synthetic data to better trade off both factors so as to yield a better performance for BT. We run extensive experiments on WMT14 DE-EN, EN-DE, and RU-EN benchmark tasks. By employing our proposed method to generate synthetic data, our BT model significantly outperforms the standard BT baselines (i.e., beam and sampling based methods for data generation), which proves the effectiveness of our proposed methods.
The Crossover from Impurity to Valence Band in Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors: The Role of the Coulomb Attraction by Acceptor
Creators: name: Popescu, F.
name: Şen, C.
name: Dagotto, E.
name: Moreo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The crossover between an impurity band (IB) and a valence band (VB) regime as a function of the magnetic impurity concentration in models for diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is studied systematically by taking into consideration the Coulomb attraction between the carriers and the magnetic impurities. The density of states and the ferromagnetic transition temperature of a Spin-Fermion model applied to DMS are evaluated using Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) and Monte Carlo (MC) calculations. It is shown that the addition of a square-well-like attractive potential can generate an IB at small enough Mn doping $x$ for values of the $p-d$ exchange $J$ that are not strong enough to generate one by themselves. We observe that the IB merges with the VB when $x >= x_c$ where $x_c$ is a function of $J$ and the Coulomb attraction strength $V$. Using MC calculations, we demonstrate that the range of the Coulomb attraction plays an important role. While the on-site attraction, that has been used in previous numerical simulations, effectively renormalizes $J$ for all values of $x$, an unphysical result, a nearest-neighbor range attraction renormalizes $J$ only at very low dopings, i.e., until the bound holes wave functions start to overlap. Thus, our results indicate that the Coulomb attraction can be neglected to study Mn doped GaSb, GaAs, and GaP in the relevant doping regimes, but it should be included in the case of Mn doped GaN that is expected to be in the IB regime.
description: 8 pages, 4 Postscript figures, RevTex4
Additional file 2 of Investigation of ancestral alleles in the Bovinae subfamily
Creators: name: Naji, Maulana M.
name: Utsunomiya, Yuri T.
name: Sölkner, Johann
name: Rosen, Benjamin D.
name: Mészáros, Gábor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Distribution of ancestral allele in all chromosomes of taurine and zebu
Measuring the joint spectral mode of photon pairs using intensity interferometry
Creators: name: Thekkadath, G. S.
name: Bell, B. A.
name: Patel, R. B.
name: Kim, M. S.
name: Walmsley, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ability to manipulate and measure the time-frequency structure of quantum light is useful for information processing and metrology. Measuring this structure is also important when developing quantum light sources with high modal purity that can interfere with other independent sources. Here, we present and experimentally demonstrate a scheme based on intensity interferometry to measure the joint spectral mode of photon pairs produced by spontaneous parametric down-conversion. We observe correlations in the spectral phase of the photons due to chirp in the pump. We show that our scheme can be combined with stimulated emission tomography to quickly measure their mode using bright classical light. Our scheme does not require phase stability, nonlinearities, or spectral shaping, and thus is an experimentally simple way of measuring the modal structure of quantum light.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures; includes Supplemental Material
Local correlation among the chiral condensate, monopoles, and color magnetic fields in Abelian projected QCD
Creators: name: Suganuma, Hideo
name: Ohata, Hiroki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the lattice gauge field theory, we study the relation among the local chiral condensate, monopoles, and color magnetic fields in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). First, we investigate idealized Abelian gauge systems of 1) a static monopole-antimonopole pair and 2) a magnetic flux without monopoles, on a four-dimensional Euclidean lattice. In these systems, we calculate the local chiral condensate on quasi-massless fermions coupled to the Abelian gauge field, and find that the chiral condensate is localized in the vicinity of the magnetic field. Second, using SU(3) lattice QCD Monte Carlo calculations, we investigate Abelian projected QCD in the maximally Abelian gauge, and find clear correlation of distribution similarity among the local chiral condensate, monopoles, and color magnetic fields in the Abelianized gauge configuration. As a statistical indicator, we measure the correlation coefficient $r$, and find a strong positive correlation of $r \simeq 0.8$ between the local chiral condensate and an Euclidean color-magnetic quantity ${\cal F}$ in Abelian projected QCD. The correlation is also investigated for the deconfined phase in thermal QCD. As an interesting conjecture, like magnetic catalysis, the chiral condensate is locally enhanced by the strong color-magnetic field around the monopoles in QCD.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Relationship of phase angle and peak torque of knee extensors with the performance in six-minute step test in haemodialysis patients
Creators: name: Brito, Camila Porto
name: Moraes, Igor Gutierrez
name: Luders, Cláudio
name: Brito, Christina May Moran De
name: Wellington Pereira Yamaguti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Planar Graphs On The World Sheet: The Hamiltonian Approach
Creators: name: Bardakci, Korkut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present work continues the program of summing planar Feynman graphs on the world sheet. Although it is based on the same classical action introduced in the earlier work, there are important new features: Instead of the path integral used in the earlier work, the model is quantized using the canonical algebra and the Hamiltonian picture. The new approach has an important advantage over the old one: The ultraviolet divergence that plagued the earlier work is absent. Using a family of projection operators, we are able to give an exact representation on the world sheet of the planar graphs of both the phi^3 theory, on which most of the previous work was based, and also of the phi^4 theory. We then apply the mean field approximation to determine the structure of the ground state. In agreement with the earlier work, we find that the graphs of phi^3 theory form a dense network (condensate) on the world sheet. In the case of the phi^4 theory, graphs condense for the unphysical (attractive) sign of the coupling, whereas there is no condensation for the physical (repulsive) sign.
description: 32 pages, 6 figures, typos corrected and some minor clarifications added
Additional file 1 of Electronic data collection in a multi-site population-based survey: EN-INDEPTH study
Creators: name: Thysen, Sanne M.
name: Tawiah, Charlotte
name: Blencowe, Hannah
name: Manu, Grace
name: Akuze, Joseph
name: M. Moinuddin Haider
name: Alam, Nurul
name: Temesgen Azemeraw Yitayew
name: Baschieri, Angela
name: Gashaw A. Biks
name: Dzabeng, Francis
name: Fisker, Ane B.
name: Md. Ali Imam
name: Justiniano S. D. Martins
name: Natukwatsa, Davis
name: Lawn, Joy E.
name: Gordeev, Vladimir Sergeevich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Interview guide for focus group discussions.
Additional file 2 of Electronic data collection in a multi-site population-based survey: EN-INDEPTH study
Creators: name: Thysen, Sanne M.
name: Tawiah, Charlotte
name: Blencowe, Hannah
name: Manu, Grace
name: Akuze, Joseph
name: M. Moinuddin Haider
name: Alam, Nurul
name: Temesgen Azemeraw Yitayew
name: Baschieri, Angela
name: Gashaw A. Biks
name: Dzabeng, Francis
name: Fisker, Ane B.
name: Md. Ali Imam
name: Justiniano S. D. Martins
name: Natukwatsa, Davis
name: Lawn, Joy E.
name: Gordeev, Vladimir Sergeevich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Site’s data collection readiness assessment template.
Protagonist moral development in children’s translated European war novels
Creators: name: Hood, Robin Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This study evaluated moral dilemmas and Lawrence Kohlberg's (1975) stages of moral reasoning of protagonists in a sample of children's translated European war novels. The sample, consisting of fourteen books, was defined as all children's European war novels published between 1950 and 1984. The content analysis first determined the moral dilemmas in each of the novels by identifying those story situations where two or more moral issues were in conflict. A second procedure evaluated the protagonists' response to the dilemma, making possible the assignment of a Kohlberg level and stage of moral judgement. The collected data were evaluated following two steps. First, the Issues, Levels and Stages were quantitatively analyzed for representation, number, and frequency. In addition, the Issues and Stages were evaluated for those moral issues most frequently paired with each moral stage. The second procedure examined the relationship between the data and selected variables: Era (Era I 1952-1962, Era II 1963-1973, Era III 1974-1984), Sex of author and Sex of protagonist. The findings revealed that moral dilemmas in the European war novels were most often related to issues of Affiliation Roles, Morality and Mores, and Truth. No dilemma situations arose out of conflicts of the moral issues of Sex or Law. All other Kohlberg moral issues were represented at least once in the sample. The predominant stage of moral reasoning in the sample was Stage 2 (serving one's own needs), closely followed by Stage 1 (blind obedience to authority) and Stage 3 (playing the good role). Significantly, these stages reflect the general moral reasoning capabilities of the intended reading audience, ages 8 12 years. While higher stages were represented, they accounted for substantially fewer protagonist resolutions to dilemma situations. With regard to sex of the protagonist, the findings revealed that male characters more frequently resolved their dilemma situations with sophisticated levels of moral reasoning than did female, a factor which may be linked to the type of story. The relationships between moral development and Era appeared to reflect the transition from traditional realism to modern realism in children's fiction. Books written in Era I (1952-1962) contained few or no moral dilemmas. As with other traditional realistic fiction, child protagonists in that era were insulated from the world around them and thus remained relatively unaffected by World War II. Books written in Era II (1963-1973) and Era III (1974-1984), however, showed evidence of portraying children in the modern mode of realism. Unlike Era I, protagonists of these periods encountered large numbers of moral dilemmas and were highly involved in and affected by the war.
Using ultra-short pulses to determine particle size and density distributions
Creators: name: Lee, Chris J.
name: van der Slot, Peter J. M.
name: Boller, Klaus. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the time dependent response of strongly scattering media (SSM) to ultra-short pulses of light. A random walk technique is used to model the optical scattering of ultra-short pulses of light propagating through media with random shapes and various packing densities. The pulse spreading was found to be strongly dependent on the average particle size, particle size distribution, and the packing fraction. We also show that the intensity as a function of time-delay can be used to analyze the particle size distribution and packing fraction of an optically thick sample independently of the presence of absorption features. Finally, we propose an all new way to measure the shape of ultra-short pulses that have propagated through a SSM.
description: 15 pages, 29 figures, accepted for publication in Optics Express will update with full reference when it is available
Utrophin A Upregulation by FDA-Approved Drugs for the Treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Creators: name: Péladeau, Christine
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: Dystrophy
Utrophin
Muscle

description: Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a disorder caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene, preventing the production of the functional dystrophin protein which assures maintenance of the myofiber integrity throughout muscle contraction. A lack of dystrophin results in severe muscle degeneration and regeneration accompanied by a loss of muscle function. Many pre-clinical and clinical studies are focused on developing strategies to counteract the detrimental effects of DMD; however, there is no cure. One such approach consists of upregulating the endogenous protein utrophin A in dystrophic muscle, which, once highly expressed at the sarcolemma, could functionally compensate for the lack of dystrophin. Recent evidence demonstrates that utrophin A expression is regulated at its 3’ and 5’UTR through post-transcriptional and translational events. Therefore, in the work presented here, we hypothesized that repurposing FDA-approved drugs that target the signaling pathways involved in post-transcriptional and translational regulation of utrophin A will be an efficient approach in rapidly bringing new therapeutic interventions for DMD. In this work, we repurposed four promising FDA-approved drugs able to stimulate utrophin A expression levels in dystrophic muscles: the anti-coagulant drug Heparin, the anti-inflammatory drug Celecoxib, the β-adrenergic receptor blocking agent Betaxolol and the cholesterol-lowering drug Pravastatin. These drugs induce significant improvements in the dystrophic phenotype of mdx mice. This includes amelioration of muscle fiber integrity and muscle function as well as promoting morphological and fiber type changes in mdx mice muscles. Collectively, this thesis describes the potential of a repurposing approach to activate key post-transcriptional and translational pathways involved in utrophin A’s regulation in the hopes of developing new therapeutics for the treatment of DMD.
Additional file 3 of Electronic data collection in a multi-site population-based survey: EN-INDEPTH study
Creators: name: Thysen, Sanne M.
name: Tawiah, Charlotte
name: Blencowe, Hannah
name: Manu, Grace
name: Akuze, Joseph
name: M. Moinuddin Haider
name: Alam, Nurul
name: Temesgen Azemeraw Yitayew
name: Baschieri, Angela
name: Gashaw A. Biks
name: Dzabeng, Francis
name: Fisker, Ane B.
name: Md. Ali Imam
name: Justiniano S. D. Martins
name: Natukwatsa, Davis
name: Lawn, Joy E.
name: Gordeev, Vladimir Sergeevich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. List of software requirements.
The n-body problem in spaces of constant curvature
Creators: name: Diacu, Florin
name: Perez-Chavela, Ernesto
name: Santoprete, Manuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70F

description: We generalize the Newtonian n-body problem to spaces of curvature k=constant, and study the motion in the 2-dimensional case. For k>0, the equations of motion encounter non-collision singularities, which occur when two bodies are antipodal. This phenomenon leads, on one hand, to hybrid solution singularities for as few as 3 bodies, whose corresponding orbits end up in a collision-antipodal configuration in finite time; on the other hand, it produces non-singularity collisions, characterized by finite velocities and forces at the collision instant. We also point out the existence of several classes of relative equilibria, including the hyperbolic rotations for k<0. In the end, we prove Saari's conjecture when the bodies are on a geodesic that rotates elliptically or hyperbolically. We also emphasize that fixed points are specific to the case k>0, hyperbolic relative equilibria to k<0, and Lagrangian orbits of arbitrary masses to k=0--results that provide new criteria towards understanding the large-scale geometry of the physical space.
description: 54 pages, 6 figures, polished version
Strong gravitational lensing of blazar gamma-radiation and intergalactic magnetic fields
Creators: name: Eroshenko, Yury N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of intergalactic magnetic fields on the strong gravitational lensing of blazar secondary gamma radiation is discussed. Currently, two cases of strong gravitational lensing of blazar gamma-radiation are known, where radiation is deflected by galaxies on the line of sight between the blazars and the Earth. The magnetic field can affect the movements of electron-positron pairs generated by primary radiation, and thereby change the directions of secondary gamma radiation. It modifies the equation of the gravitational lens and leads to the dependence of the observed signal in the secondary gamma radiation on the energy of photons and on the magnetic field. Accordingly, it is possible in principle to estimate the intergalactic magnetic fields from the time delay of signals, from the angular position of images (for future high-resolution gamma-ray telescopes) or from the shape of the observed energy spectrum. This method is demonstrated by the example of the blazar B0218+357. In this case however it is not possible to obtain useful constraints due to the large distances to the blazar and the lens galaxy. The result is only a lower limit on the magnetic field $B>2\times10^{-17}$G, which is weaker than other existing constraints. But the future discoveries of lensed blazars may provide more favourable opportunities for measuring the magnetic fields, especially with the help of new generation of gamma-ray telescopes such as e-ASTROGAM, GECAM, and SVOM as well as future gamma-ray telescopes with high angular resolution, ~0.1''.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Chinese Physics C
การสืบค้นภูมิปัญญาแพทย์พื้นบ้านอีสานในคัมภีร์ยาใบลาน
Creators: name: กฤษฎา ศรีธรรมา
name: ศรินทร์ ทองธรรมชาติ
name: พิษณุ เข็มพิลา
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2009
Subjects: องค์ความรู้, ปริวรรต, ภูมิปัญญาแพทย์พื้นบ้าน, แพทย์พื้นบ้านหรือหมอพื้นบ้าน, หมอพระ

description: 2, 3, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
The Level-0 Muon Trigger for the LHCb Experiment
Creators: name: Aslanides, E.
name: Cachemiche, J. -P.
name: Cogan, J.
name: Dinkespiler, B.
name: Favard, S.
name: Duval, P. -Y.
name: Gac, R. Le
name: Leroy, O.
name: Liotard, P. -L.
name: Marin, F.
name: Menouni, M.
name: Roche, A.
name: Tsaregorodtsev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A very compact architecture has been developed for the first level Muon Trigger of the LHCb experiment that processes 40 millions of proton-proton collisions per second. For each collision, it receives 3.2 kBytes of data and it finds straight tracks within a 1.2 microseconds latency. The trigger implementation is massively parallel, pipelined and fully synchronous with the LHC clock. It relies on 248 high density Field Programable Gate arrays and on the massive use of multigigabit serial link transceivers embedded inside FPGAs.
description: 33 pages, 16 figures, submitted to NIM A
Discovery of Two Different Full Disk Evolutionary Patterns of M-type T Tauri Stars with LAMOST DR8
Creators: name: Haerken, Hasitieer
name: Li, Guang-Wei
name: Li, Min
name: Duan, Fuqing
name: Zhao, Yongheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The full disk, full of gas and dust, determines the upper limit of planet masses, and its lifetime is critical for planet formation, especially for giant planets. In this work, we studied the evolutionary timescales of the full disks of T Tauri stars (TTSs) and their relations to accretion. Combined with Gaia EDR3, 2MASS, and WISE data, 1077 disk-bearing TTS candidates were found in LAMOST DR8, and stellar parameters were obtained. Among them, 783 are newly classified by spectra as classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs; 169) or weak-lined T Tauri stars (WTTSs). Based on EW and FWHM of Ha, 157 TTSs in accretion were identified, with ~ 82% also having full disks. For TTSs with M<0.35 Mo, about 80% seem to already lose their full disks at ~ 0.1 Myr, which may explain their lower mass, while the remaining 20% with full disks evolve at similar rates of non-full disks within 5 Myr, possibly suffice to form giant planets. The fraction of accreting TTSs to disk-bearing TTSs is stable at ~10% and can last $\sim$ 5-10 Myr, suggesting that full disks and accretion evolve with similar rates as non-full disks. For TTSs with M>0.35Mo, almost all full disks can survive more than 0.1 Myr, most for 1 Myr and some even for 20 Myr, which implies planets are more likely to be formed in their disks than those of M<0.35 Mo, and thus M dwarfs with M>0.35Mo can have more planets. The fraction of full-disk TTSs to disk-bearing TTSs decreases with age following the relation $f\propto t^{-0.35}$, and similar relations existed in the fraction of accreting TTSs and the fraction of full-disk CTTSs, suggesting faster full disks and accretion evolution than non-full disks. For full disk stars, the ratio of accretion of lower-mass stars is systematically lower than that of higher-mass stars, confirming the dependence of accretion on stellar mass.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures, 1 table
Additional file 4 of Electronic data collection in a multi-site population-based survey: EN-INDEPTH study
Creators: name: Thysen, Sanne M.
name: Tawiah, Charlotte
name: Blencowe, Hannah
name: Manu, Grace
name: Akuze, Joseph
name: M. Moinuddin Haider
name: Alam, Nurul
name: Temesgen Azemeraw Yitayew
name: Baschieri, Angela
name: Gashaw A. Biks
name: Dzabeng, Francis
name: Fisker, Ane B.
name: Md. Ali Imam
name: Justiniano S. D. Martins
name: Natukwatsa, Davis
name: Lawn, Joy E.
name: Gordeev, Vladimir Sergeevich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. List of tablet and server requirements.
Xianguangia Chen & Erdtmann 1991
Creators: name: Zhao, Yang
name: Hou, Xian-guang
name: Cong, Pei-yun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Actiniaria
Dinomischidae
Xianguangia

description: Genus Xianguangia Chen & Erdtmann, 1991
Type species. Xianguangia sinica Chen & Erdtmann, 1991
Diagnosis. As for the type and only species.
Remarks. The different architecture of the calyx separates Xianguangia from Daihua and Dinomischus (Table 1). Xianguangia only possesses an invaginated pit in the basal portion of the calyx, whereas the latter two taxa have either a blunt tip or a slender stalk, respectively (Zhao et al., 2019). The oral surface expands to various degrees among these three taxa, forming three oral domes with slender bracts in Daihua, and an elongated oral cone in Dinomischus (Zhao et al., 2019). Xianguangia shares with Daihua and Dinomischus an outer sheath enveloping each tentacle rod. A single sheath has been identified in Xianguangia and Dinomischus, while two possible paired sheaths have been suggested in Daihua (Zhao et al., 2019).
description: Published as part of Zhao, Yang, Hou, Xian-guang & Cong, Pei-yun, 2023, Tentacular nature of the ' column' of the Cambrian diploblastic Xianguangia sinica, pp. 1-15 in Journal of Systematic Palaeontology (2215787) (2215787) 21 (1) on page 3, DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2023.2215787, http://zenodo.org/record/10883737
Additional file 5 of Electronic data collection in a multi-site population-based survey: EN-INDEPTH study
Creators: name: Thysen, Sanne M.
name: Tawiah, Charlotte
name: Blencowe, Hannah
name: Manu, Grace
name: Akuze, Joseph
name: M. Moinuddin Haider
name: Alam, Nurul
name: Temesgen Azemeraw Yitayew
name: Baschieri, Angela
name: Gashaw A. Biks
name: Dzabeng, Francis
name: Fisker, Ane B.
name: Md. Ali Imam
name: Justiniano S. D. Martins
name: Natukwatsa, Davis
name: Lawn, Joy E.
name: Gordeev, Vladimir Sergeevich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. The World Bank Survey Solutions Headquarters overview.
Development of A Patient-Centered Symptom Management Mobile Application
Creators: name: Eynakchi, Reza
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cancer symptom management
Mobile symptom management
Usability testing
User interface design

description: The evolution of Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs), has made an essential impact on patient-centered symptom management. PROs enable us to measure the patient‘s feels about their symptoms during treatment. ePROs (electronic PROs) are interfaces that allow a patient or health care provider to manage symptoms using an application such as mobile computing applications. The growth of mobile technologies in the healthcare sector has enabled us to take advantage of features like data manipulation, portability and standardization enable a better patient-driven symptom management. The Pan-Canadian Oncology Symptom Triage and Remote Support (COSTaRS) is a paper-based symptom management guideline designated for nurses. The objective of COSTaRS is to help and improve the decision-making process and create a consistent symptom management reporting system. Although this tool introduces numerous advantages in cancer symptom management, it also induces a number of issues for patients due to being overwhelming. Moreover, a noticeable portion of drawbacks originates from the paper-based nature of COSTaRS. In addition, cancer care symptom management mobile applications do not offer proper evidence-based centered symptom management system to the users. The purpose of this study is to design and developed the mobile version of COSTaRS for patients and caregivers. We identify problems with the current paper-based structure and related academic and non-academic works and then, we design and evaluate a mobile version of COSTaRS that takes advantage of advances in mobile technology. We leverage COSTaRS knowledge to create a mobile application for symptom management. We create an evidence-based platform for cancer treatment-related symptom management. A usability testing has been conducted for evaluation of the COSTaRS mobile application. The results of this study verify the usability of COSTaRS mobile application.
ระดับพฤติกรรมด้านคุณธรรมจริยธรรมของบุคลากร ในสถานศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐานสำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษามหาสารคาม เขต 2
Creators: name: ทองอินทร์ เตชะแก้ว
name: สุวกิจ ศรีปัดถา
name: ประสิทธิ์ พลศรีพิมพ์
name: อนุสรณ์ ถูสินแก่น
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2009
Subjects: คุณธรรมจริยธรรม, พฤติกรรม

description: 2, 3, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Asparagus bojnurdensis Hamdi & Assadi
Creators: name: Akhani, Hossein
name: Abdullahi, Hussaini
name: Ürker, Okan
name: Malekmohammadi, Maryam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Asparagus
Asparagus bojnurdensis

description: Asparagus bojnurdensis Hamdi & Assadi (in Hamdi et al. 2017: 72, 22: 1).
Holotype:— IRAN. [North] Khorasan Prov.: Bojnurd, Bojnurd west, between Shahabad and Aghemam, near Satellate, 1200 m, Zangooei & Alvani 15793 (FUMH, photo!, isotype FUMH, photo!).
Despite its publication in 2017, the species is missing in Flora of Iran (Assadi 2023) as an accepted, doubtful or synonym. However, the holotype is cited in the list of specimens examined as A. verticillatus (page 9 in Assadi 2023). Whether the author of Flora of Iran who is the co-author of the new name does not agree on the novelty of A. bojnurdensis or has not been aware of the paper that has been co-author of, we are not able to judge. We have seen the photo of the holotype (thanks to Mr. Mohammad Reza Jourharchi). In addition to holotype material, another collection was reported from the border of Golestan National Park in NE Iran [Khorassan: Almeh towards Sulegerd, 1250m, 13 July 2002, Mousavi, Abbasi & Paryab 8956 (FUMH)]. Based on the photo of the holotype and isotype and study of ample material from the Golestan National Park Area (Akhani 1998, 2005), we conclude that A. bojnurdensis is a synonym of A. verticillatus.
description: Published as part of Akhani, Hossein, Abdullahi, Hussaini, Ürker, Okan & Malekmohammadi, Maryam, 2024, Molecular phylogenetic studies on Asparagus (Asparagaceae) revealed the position of the highly endangered Irano-Turkish halophytic species A. lycaonicus P. H. Davis related to A. officinalis L., pp. 125-142 in Phytotaxa 646 (2) on page 136, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.646.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13215319
High resolution spectroscopy for Cepheids distance determination. II. A period- projection factor relation
Creators: name: Nardetto, N.
name: Mourard, D.
name: Mathias, Ph.
name: Fokin, A.
name: Gillet, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The projection factor is a key quantity for the interferometric Baade-Wesselink (hereafter IBW) and surface-brightness (hereafter SB) methods of determining the distance of Cepheids. Indeed, it allows a consistent combination of angular and linear diameters of the star. We aim to determine consistent projection factors that include the dynamical structure of the Cepheids' atmosphere. Methods. Hydrodynamical models of delta Cep and l Car have been used to validate a spectroscopic method of determining the projection factor. This method, based on the amplitude of the radial velocity curve, is applied to eight stars observed with the HARPS spectrometer. The projection factor is divided into three sub-concepts : (1) a geometrical effect, (2) the velocity gradient within the atmosphere, and (3) the relative motion of the "optical" pulsating photosphere compared to the corresponding mass elements (hereafter fo-g). Both, (1) and (3) are deduced from geometrical and hydrodynamical models, respectively, while (2) is derived directly from observations. The Fe I 4896.439 A line is found to be the best one to use in the context of IBW and SB methods. A coherent and consistent period-projection factor relation (hereafter Pp relation) is derived for this specific spectral line: p = [0.064 +- 0.020] log P + [1.376 +- 0.023]. This procedure is then extended to derive dynamic projection factors for any spectral line of any Cepheid. This Pp relation is an important tool for removing bias in the calibration of the period-luminosity relation of Cepheids. Moreover, it reveals a new physical quantity fo-g to investigate in the near future.
การออกแบบและพัฒนาโมเดลสิ่งแวดล้อมการเรียนรู้บนเครือข่ายตามแนวคอนสตรัคติวิสต์ที่ส่งเสริมการคิดสร้างสรรค์ของนักศึกษาระดับอุดมศึกษา
Creators: name: จารุณี ซามาตย์
name: สุมาลี ชัยเจริญ
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2009
Subjects: การออกแบบและพัฒนาโมเดลสิ่งแวดล้อมการเรียนรู้, คอนสตรัคติวิสต์, การคิดสร้างสรรค์

description: 2, 3, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Enchodelus Thorne 1939
Creators: name: NASlRA, Kazi
name: Firoza, Kazi
name: Maqbool, Mohammad A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1992
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Adenophorea
Dorylaimida
Dorylaimidae
Enchodelus

description: Enchodelus macrodorus (de Man, 1880) Thorne, 1939
(Fig. 2)
DIMENSIONS
Females (n = 9): L = 1.56 ± 60.05 (1.47- 1.65) mm; a = 22.2 ± 1.94 (19.4-25.1); b = 4.7 ± 0.23 (4.4-5.2); c 75.2 ± 6.70 (59.1-81.2); c' 0.52 ± 0.04 (0.48-0.6); V 44.2 ± 1.11 (42.4-45.3); 1
14.6 ± 0.97 (13.2- 15.8); G2 = 14.8 ± 1.27 (12.1- 16.7); odontostyle = 41.2 ± 3.1 (33-43.2)!lm; odontophore 45.3 ± 6.2 (34-48)!lm; lip width
18.6 ± 0.64 (18-19.4)!lm; spear 86.8 ± 9.0 (78-92)!lm; tail = 20.7 ± 2.9 (18-22)!lm; prerectum = 199.8 ± 13.7 (180-249.6)!lm; rectum = 36.4 ± 2.2 (34.8-42)!lm.
DESCRIPTION
Female: Body ventrally curved upon flxation. Cuticle with minute transverse striae, flne radial striae visible especially on tail. Lateral pores visible throughout the body length. Lip region set off from body by slight depression. Amphids cup-shaped with slit like aperture. Spear provided with broad flanges at its base. Odontostyle and odontophore nearly equal in length. Guiding ring double, flXed ring at 22-23!lm from anterior end of body. Oesophagus suddenly enlarged slightly anterior to rniddle. Only three oesophageal gland nuclei are observed (one dorsal, two subventral). Cardia elongate. Prereetum four to flve times as long as rectum. Rectum about one anal body width long. Vulva a transverse slit, vagina extending over about half body width. Reproductive system amphidelphic, opposed with reflexed ovaries lying dorsally and ventrally to the oviduct. A weil developed sphincter present between uterus and oviduc!. Female tail hemispherical to convex conoid with weB developed anal muscles and two caudal pores on each side.
Vol. 15, nO 5. 1992 425
Male: Not found.
REMARKS
Specimens of Enchodelus macrodorus were collected from soil around roots of weeds and grasses from Saifulmuluk, Azad Kashmir. E. macrodorus is recorded for the first time in Pakistan. Measurements of these specimens close1y fit to the original description of E. macrodorus (de Man, 1880) Thome, 1939. The identification was confirmed by M. T. Vinciguerra.
description: Published as part of NASlRA, Kazi, Firoza, Kazi & Maqbool, Mohammad A., 1992, Description of Xiphinema karachiense sp. n. and morphometric data on Enchodelus macrodorus (de Man, 1880), Thorne, 1939 (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from Pakistan, pp. 421-426 in Fundam. appl. Nematol. 15 (5) on pages 424-426, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8122534
Charged current electroproduction of a charmed meson at an electron-ion collider
Creators: name: Pire, B.
name: Szymanowski, L.
name: Wagner, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the amplitude for exclusive electroweak production of a pseudoscalar $D_s$ or a vector $D^*_s$ charmed strange meson on an unpolarized nucleon, through a charged current, in leading order in $α_s$. We work in the framework of the collinear QCD approach where generalized gluon distributions factorize from perturbatively calculable coefficient functions. We include both $O(m_c)$ terms in the coefficient functions and $O(M_D)$ mass term contributions in the heavy meson distribution amplitudes. We show that this process may be accessed at future electron-ion colliders.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1702.00316
Additional file 6 of Electronic data collection in a multi-site population-based survey: EN-INDEPTH study
Creators: name: Thysen, Sanne M.
name: Tawiah, Charlotte
name: Blencowe, Hannah
name: Manu, Grace
name: Akuze, Joseph
name: M. Moinuddin Haider
name: Alam, Nurul
name: Temesgen Azemeraw Yitayew
name: Baschieri, Angela
name: Gashaw A. Biks
name: Dzabeng, Francis
name: Fisker, Ane B.
name: Md. Ali Imam
name: Justiniano S. D. Martins
name: Natukwatsa, Davis
name: Lawn, Joy E.
name: Gordeev, Vladimir Sergeevich
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Overview of the ongoing routine and EN-INDEPTH study data collection at each site.
Cluster properties of heavy nuclei predicted with the Barcelona-Catania-Paris-Madrid energy density functional
Creators: name: Giuliani, Samuel A.
name: Robledo, Luis M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cluster emission properties of 224Ra and 238Pu employing the Barcelona-Catania-Paris-Madrid (BCPM) energy density functional (EDF). Starting from two-dimensional potential energy surfaces, coexisting fission paths are identified. A fission valley located at large octupole deformations, corresponding to a highly-asymmetric mass distribution, is found in both nuclei. As the corresponding fragments are dominated by the presence of 208Pb, we can relate this fission path to the emergence of cluster emission. Using the octupole moment as collective degree of freedom, we compute the cluster decay half-lives and study the impact of collective inertias, pairing strength and collective zero-point energy. The agreement with experimental data resembles the results obtained for spontaneous fission half-lives, indicating the capability of BCPM to consistently describe a large variety of fission phenomena, including cluster emission.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Meeresspiegeländerungen in der Nordsee : Vergangene Entwicklungen und zukünftige Herausforderungen mit einem Fokus auf die Deutsche Bucht
Creators: name: Jensen, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Bundesanstalt für Gewässerkunde, Koblenz
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Water resources research

description: Hydrologie und Wasserbewirtschaftung / BfG – Jahrgang: 58.2014,6 - ISSN 1439-1783
Landau-Zener tunnelling in dissipative circuit QED
Creators: name: Zueco, David
name: Hänggi, Peter
name: Kohler, Sigmund
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of temperature and dissipation on the Landau-Zener transition probability in circuit QED. Dissipation is modelled by coupling the transmission line to a bath of harmonic oscillators. The reduced description for the density operator is treated within Bloch-Redfield theory. A phase-space representation allows an efficient numerical implementation of the resulting master equation. It provides reliable results which are valid even for rather low temperatures. We find that the spin-flip probability as a function of temperature and dissipation strength exhibits a non-monotonic behaviour. Our numerical results are complemented by analytical solutions for zero temperature and for vanishing dissipation strength.
description: Accepted for publication
Wormhole solutions in $f(R)$ gravity theory for Chaplygin gas scenario
Creators: name: Ghosh, Bikram
name: Mitra, Saugata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present paper deals with some wormhole solutions which are obtained by taking two different shape functions along with zero tidal force. For obtaining wormhole solutions, anisotropic fluid and a equation of state $p_t=-\frac{a}ρ$ related by Chaplygin gas are considered where $ρ$ is the energy density, $p_t$ is tangential pressure and $a$ is positive constant. Energy conditions are examined for two different models, and it is found that a major energy conditions are satisfied in a region.
Resonant forcing of select degrees of freedom of multidimensional chaotic map dynamics
Creators: name: Gintautas, Vadas
name: Foster, Glenn
name: Hubler, Alfred W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study resonances of multidimensional chaotic map dynamics. We use the calculus of variations to determine the additive forcing function that induces the largest response, that is, the greatest deviation from the unperturbed dynamics. We include the additional constraint that only select degrees of freedom be forced, corresponding to a very general class of problems in which not all of the degrees of freedom in an experimental system are accessible to forcing. We find that certain Lagrange multipliers take on a fundamental physical role as the efficiency of the forcing function and the effective forcing experienced by the degrees of freedom which are not forced directly. Furthermore, we find that the product of the displacement of nearby trajectories and the effective total forcing function is a conserved quantity. We demonstrate the efficacy of this methodology with several examples.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Review of AlexNet for Medical Image Classification
Creators: name: Tang, Wenhao
name: Sun, Junding
name: Wang, Shuihua
name: Zhang, Yudong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, the rapid development of deep learning has led to a wide range of applications in the field of medical image classification. The variants of neural network models with ever-increasing performance share some commonalities: to try to mitigate overfitting, improve generalization, avoid gradient vanishing and exploding, etc. AlexNet first utilizes the dropout technique to mitigate overfitting and the ReLU activation function to avoid gradient vanishing. Therefore, we focus our discussion on AlexNet, which has contributed greatly to the development of CNNs in 2012. After reviewing over 40 papers, including journal papers and conference papers, we give a narrative on the technical details, advantages, and application areas of AlexNet.
title: The herpetofauna of southwestern New England
Creators: name: Klemens, Michael W
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 1990

description: The distributions, variations, and abundances of the 45 species of amphibians and reptiles found in southwestern New England (USA) are described and analyzed using multivariate statistical techniques. These data are compared to historical information contained in museums and literature reports. Activity and reproductive parameters are described and compared to published data from other areas of North America. The conservation status of each species is discussed, and where appropriate, recovery strategies proposed.