cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Terahertz scale microbunching instability driven by nonevaporable getter coating resistive-wall impedance
Creators: name: Li, Weiwei
name: He, Tianlong
name: Bai, Zhenghe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-evaporable getter (NEG) coating is widely required in the next generation of light sources and circular $e^+e^-$ colliders for small vacuum pipes to improve the vacuum level, which, however, also enhances the high-frequency resistive-wall impedance and often generates a resonator-like peak in the terahertz frequency region. In this paper, we will use the parameters of the planned Hefei Advanced Light Facility (HALF) storage ring to study the impact of NEG coating resistive-wall impedance on the longitudinal microwave instability via particle tracking simulation. Using different NEG coating parameters (resistivity and thickness) as examples, we find that the impedance with a narrow and strong peak in the high frequency region can cause micro-bunching instability, which has a low instability threshold current and contributes to a large energy spread widening above the threshold. In order to obtain a convergent simulation of the beam dynamics, one must properly resolve such a peak. The coating with a lower resistivity has a much less sharp peak in its impedance spectrum, which is helpful to suppress the micro-bunching instability and in return contributes to a weaker microwave instability.
La transmission de l'héritage culturel intangible par la littérature de jeunesse: modélisation sémantico-discursive de "chez soi" dans le conte Mèyĕnô (Ponga, 2004)
Creators: name: Didier, Séverine Julie
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This research develops a linguistic modelling of the preservation and renewal process of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH), as it appears in emergent children's literature. This linguistic model is applied to a children's book from New Caledonia entitled Mèyĕnô (Ponga, 2004). Based on the version that the Kanak author has written in French, this application shows the pivotal place and the superimposition of preservation and renewal in the semantic representations of the concept of chez soi (home in French). My research methodology proposal is rooted in the theoretical model of Galatanu's Semantics of Argumentative Possibilities (SAP), as it analyses the discursive potential of lexical meanings. I combine SAP theory with elements of cognitive poetics in order to exemplify the role of the concept of chez soi (home) in glocal and ritual transmission in the aforementioned text. Thus, through interpretative hypotheses, my analytical approach can expose the dynamics of ICH in emergent children's literature. In particular, it brings to light the way in which the balance between preservation and regeneration of cultural and linguistic representations fosters a renewal in the traditionally oral transmission of initiatory rituals. The results of this analysis can strengthen two types of hypotheses: - in regard to the discursive analysis based on the reconstructed representation of home, I validate the possibility and the benefit of articulating the SAP theory with cognitive poetics’ interpretative objectives; - with respect to the production of interpretative hypotheses about the meaning of initiatory rituals in a context marked by « glocalisation », I demonstrate the double spiraled movement of the preservation of cultural heritage and the global reinsertion of local, cultural identities in emergent children’s literature.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Giovanni Bianchi , 1755-02-18
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] Carissimo Amico

Verona 18 febbraio 1755

È piaciuto al Signor Iddio di chiamare a sé il povero signor marchese Maffei l’ultimo giorno del Carnovale [sic], e con sentimenti cristianissimi s’è preparato a quel passaggio. Non vi saprei esprimere quanto mi duole di vedermene separato, e quanto sono afflitto. Mi amava così teneramente che non si poteva di più, e quest’amore era reciproco. Da 22 anni e più eravamo insieme. Ora che non l’avrò più, forse mi risolverò a ritornare nella mia patria: qui però trovo molte cortesie presso di questi signori e principalmente presso i signori nipoti del povero defonto [sic], che mi hanno fatte le più compite esibizioni che si può desiderare. Poco fa ho perduta la mia carissima madre, ed ora mi vedo rapire il più intimo amico che abbia, pensate come sto, e se ho di bisogno [sic] di consolazione. Qui pensano di onorare la sua memoria, e mostrare con grandi dimostrazioni il dispiacere che tutta la città prova d’essere privo [sic] di letterato sì illustre, e sì zelante pel ben publico, e di tutti suoi [sic] concittadini.
Ho ricevuto il vostro fagottino, e quello ch’è per l’Allero presto lo manderò. L’altro partirà nel mese venturo. Varie nuove potrei qui aggiungere, ma nelle circostanze in cui mi trovo, non mi basta di farlo. Sono tutto vostro

Divotissimo Servitore
Gianfrancesco Séguier

Adresse au vo: All’Illustrissimo Signor Signore e Padrone Colendissimo/il Signore Giovanni Bianchi Medico/primario di/Rimini
description: [personnes citées] Albrecht von Haller, Françoise Séguier, Scipione Maffei
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Rimini, Biblioteca Gambalunga [cote]Fondo Gambetti, Lettere autografe al Dott. Giovanni Bianchi, pièce 70
Efficient multipole representation for matter-wave optics
Creators: name: Teske, Jan
name: Walser, Reinhold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Technical optics with matter waves requires a universal description of three-dimensional traps, lenses, and complex matter-wave fields. In analogy to the two-dimensional Zernike expansion in beam optics, we present a three-dimensional multipole expansion for Bose-condensed matter waves and optical devices. We characterize real magnetic chip traps, optical dipole traps, and the complex matter-wave field in terms of spherical harmonics and radial Stringari polynomials. We illustrate this procedure for typical harmonic model potentials as well as real magnetic and optical dipole traps. Eventually, we use the multipole expansion to characterize the aberrations of a ballistically interacting expanding Bose-Einstein condensate in (3+1)-dimensions. In particular, we find deviations from the quadratic phase ansatz in the popular scaling approximation. This universal multipole description of aberrations can be used to optimize matter-wave optics setups, for example in matter-wave interferometers.
THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND COLLABORATION IN ANTI-CORRUPTION EFFORTS
Creators: name: Azamov, Akbarkhon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Corruption is a pervasive and transnational challenge that undermines democratic institutions, stifles economic growth, and fosters governmental instability. This article explores the critical role of international cooperation and collaboration in combating corruption, emphasizing the importance of global partnerships and coordinated efforts. Through comprehensive legal frameworks such as the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) and the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention, nations can align their anti-corruption strategies and ensure consistent enforcement. Information sharing and intelligence exchange, facilitated by entities like Interpol and the Egmont Group, enhance the ability to detect and prevent corrupt practices across borders.
MOESM1 of Detection and application of genome-wide variations in peach for association and genetic relationship analysis
Creators: name: Guan, Liping
name: Cao, Ke
name: Li, Yong
name: Guo, Jian
name: Xu, Qiang
name: Wang, Lirong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The statistics of synonymous and nonsynonymous SNPs (a) and large-effect SNPs (b), which could affect the gene function in different peach accessions. Figure S2. GO annotation of genes containing large-effect SNPs. The GO results are summarized in three main categories: biological process, cellular compartment, and molecular function. Figure S3. The NA, NPA, I, and GD index of genotyping in 36 peach accessions using SSR markers developed in the study and reported previously. NA indicates the number of alleles per locus; NPA indicates the number of private alleles; I indicates Shannonâ€™s information index; and GD indicates gene diversity. Figure S4. The NA, NPA, I, and GD index of genotyping in 36 peach accessions using SSR markers developed in the study and reported previously. Table S1. A total of 221 peach accessions were collected to evaluate genetic diversity and perform association analysis. Table S2. The number and percent of different nucleotide repeats located in CDS and UTRs. Table S3. The location of 164 SSRs and their primer sequences designed in this study. Table S4. Polymorphism and allele number estimation of PCR product amplified with 164 SSRs from 21 peach accessions. Table S5. Polymorphism of 15 SSR markers amplified from 221 peach accessions. Table S6. Number of alleles per locus and diversity index detected by 15 polymorphic SSRs among 221 peach accessions. Table S7. Polymorphism comparisons among 36 accessions amplified using SSR markers developed in this study and reported previously.
An evolved 'Province of all mankind' for humanity's future migration to outer space
Creators: name: Butler, Andrew James
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The eventual migration of humans to outer space appears extremely likely when humanity’s development is viewed through the long‐term lens of the emerging discipline of ‘Big History’. When this future migration occurs, unexamined legal questions will arise at the intersection of international space law and international migration law. One possible governance model assisting such migration to outer space arises from an evolved understanding of the Outer Space Treaty, in particular its statement at Article I that the ‘exploration and use of outer space … shall be the province of all mankind.’ The potential exists, de lege ferenda, to recognise the international legal personality of ‘mankind’ (or humankind), endowing this provision with the important role of investing residual sovereignty and ultimate title over areas of outer space in all of humanity. This thesis advocates such an evolutionary interpretation of the province provision, by recognising that the ordinary meaning of the word ‘province’ and both the activities of ‘exploration’ and ‘use’ all have legal associations with territory. Such a territorial conception can be highly facilitative of future migration to outer space and governance of space communities, by resulting in: 1) freedom of movement in outer space as an individual human right; 2) the bifurcation of sovereignty enabling territorial administration and resource utilisation by other subjects of international law; and 3) the ability for humankind to require acceptance of its compulsory jurisdiction over international disputes arising in outer space. This thesis undertakes a detailed examination of the Treaty’s travaux préparatoires to find a level of support exists within its negotiation history for this bold interpretation. Finally the term ‘the province of all mankind’ is analysed in each of the Treaty’s official languages, with this territorial conception of the province provision offering a unity of meaning between these five equally authentic texts.
On the eccentricity of Proxima b
Creators: name: Brown, Robert A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply Monte Carlo projection to the radial velocity data set that Anglada Escude et al. (2016) use for the discovery of Proxima b. They find an upper limit to the orbital eccentricity of 0.35. To investigate the eccentricity issue further, we calculate a suite of monovariate and bivariate densities o eccentricity. After discarding apparent artifacts at eccentricity = 0 and = 1, we find that eccentricity has a trimodal sampling distribution: three chimeras or types of orbit compatible with the RV data set. The three modes or peaks in the density of eccentricity are located at eccentricity = 0.25, 0.75, and 0.95, with relative weights 0.79, 0.10, and 0.11. Future RV observations will clarify which of the three chimeras represents the true eccentricity of Proxima b. The most-likely estimate is eccentricity = 0.25, and our lower limit is eccentricity = 0.025. Our strategic, long-term goal is to elevate the orbital analyses of exoplanets to meet the challenges of sometimes complex probability density distributions.
description: In press, ApJ Pt.1
Experimental evidence of type-II Dirac fermions in PtSe2
Creators: name: Zhang, Kenan
name: Yan, Mingzhe
name: Zhang, Haoxiong
name: Huang, Huaqing
name: Arita, Masashi
name: Sun, Zhe
name: Duan, Wenhui
name: Wu, Yang
name: Zhou, Shuyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological semimetals have attracted extensive research interests for realizing condensed matter physics counterparts of three-dimensional Dirac and Weyl fermions, which were originally introduced in high energy physics. Recently it has been proposed that type-II Dirac semimetal can host a new type of Dirac fermions which break Lorentz invariance and therefore does not have counterpart in high energy physics. Here we report the electronic structure of high quality PtSe$_2$ crystals to provide direct evidence for the existence of three-dimensional type-II Dirac fermions. A comparison of the crystal, vibrational and electronic structure to a sister compound PtTe$_2$ is also discussed. Our work provides an important platform for exploring the novel quantum phenomena in the PtSe$_2$ class of type-II Dirac semimetals.
Figure S2 from Plasmid stability is enhanced by higher-frequency pulses of positive selection
Creators: name: Cagla Stevenson
name: Hall, James P. J.
name: Brockhurst, Michael A.
name: Harrison, Ellie
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: HgR abundance varies across mercury treatments. Average proportion of HgR (ratio of HgR counts over HgS counts) across the mercury selective period (i.e. first 16 transfers) was plotted for each mercury treatment. Points represent each replicate population and the grey line represents the mean (n = 6). Colours represent each pulsed mercury treatment. Post-hoc pairwise comparisons revealed that HgR abundance was affected by the frequency of pulsed mercury with constant pulsing resulting in significantly higher abundance than the less frequently pulsed treatments (p = 0.011 and p = 0.001 for comparisons with treatments 8 and 16 respectively) and infrequent pulsing (i.e. singular pulse at T16) resulting in significantly lower abundance than the other treatments (p = 0.003, p < 0.01, p < 0.01 for comparisons with 2, 4 and 8 respectively.
An Empathy-Based Sandbox Approach to Bridge the Privacy Gap among Attitudes, Goals, Knowledge, and Behaviors
Creators: name: Chen, Chaoran
name: Li, Weijun
name: Song, Wenxin
name: Ye, Yanfang
name: Yao, Yaxing
name: Li, Toby Jia-jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Managing privacy to reach privacy goals is challenging, as evidenced by the privacy attitude-behavior gap. Mitigating this discrepancy requires solutions that account for both system opaqueness and users' hesitations in testing different privacy settings due to fears of unintended data exposure. We introduce an empathy-based approach that allows users to experience how privacy attributes may alter system outcomes in a risk-free sandbox environment from the perspective of artificially generated personas. To generate realistic personas, we introduce a novel pipeline that augments the outputs of large language models (e.g., GPT-4) using few-shot learning, contextualization, and chain of thoughts. Our empirical studies demonstrated the adequate quality of generated personas and highlighted the changes in privacy-related applications (e.g., online advertising) caused by different personas. Furthermore, users demonstrated cognitive and emotional empathy towards the personas when interacting with our sandbox. We offered design implications for downstream applications in improving user privacy literacy.
de Sitter-invariant special relativity and the dark energy problem
Creators: name: Araujo, A.
name: Lopez, D. F.
name: Pereira, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The replacement of the Poincaré-invariant Einstein special relativity by a de Sitter-invariant special relativity produces concomitant changes in all relativistic theories, including general relativity. A crucial change in the latter is that both the background de Sitter curvature and the gravitational dynamical curvature turns out to be included in a single curvature tensor. This means that the cosmological term no longer explicitly appears in Einstein equation, and is consequently not restricted to be constant. In this paper, the Newtonian limit of such theory is obtained, and the ensuing Newtonian Friedmann equations are show to provide a good account of the dark energy content of the present-day universe.
description: 14 pages. Accepted for publication in Class. Quantum Grav. V2: a few corrections and small presentation changes
Figure S3 from Plasmid stability is enhanced by higher-frequency pulses of positive selection
Creators: name: Cagla Stevenson
name: Hall, James P. J.
name: Brockhurst, Michael A.
name: Harrison, Ellie
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Gac- phenotypes arise in plasmid- free control populations. The proportion of Gac- phenotypes was plotted for each replicate population within the plasmid-free control populations (n = 6).
Breast image classification using machine learning techniques
Creators: name: Mikaelian, Aaron
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Proper diagnosis of breast images may be performed through a combination of image processing and machine learning techniques. Provided an accurate diagnosis, the time in which a doctor would personally analyse the images is reduced. Practically, speaking, the diagnosis process consists of feature detection and classification. This research project investigates the performance of Tamura's texture analysis in combination with support vector machines (SVM) as a means to carry out this process. As the provided data consists of three classes, normal, benign and cancer, multiclass SVM techniques will be investigated.
Supplement_to_soi_flat_lens
Creators: name: Yue, Quan
name: Leroux, Xavier
name: Cluzel, Benoit
name: Petit, Marlène
name: Lupu, Anatole
name: Akmansoy, Eric
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 51
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: More detailed methods, results and figures
MOESM1 of Evaluating the therapeutic efficacy of the Chinese herbal medicine Yishen Tongbi decoction in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: protocol for a randomized, controlled, noninferiority trial
Creators: name: Zhao, Lianyu
name: Li, Meilin
name: Xu, Yanping
name: Liu, Lijuan
name: Zhang, Mingying
name: Chen, Guangxing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1417
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1417, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1417, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Neuromorphic Imaging and Classification with Graph Learning
Creators: name: Zhang, Pei
name: Wang, Chutian
name: Lam, Edmund Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bio-inspired neuromorphic cameras asynchronously record pixel brightness changes and generate sparse event streams. They can capture dynamic scenes with little motion blur and more details in extreme illumination conditions. Due to the multidimensional address-event structure, most existing vision algorithms cannot properly handle asynchronous event streams. While several event representations and processing methods have been developed to address such an issue, they are typically driven by a large number of events, leading to substantial overheads in runtime and memory. In this paper, we propose a new graph representation of the event data and couple it with a Graph Transformer to perform accurate neuromorphic classification. Extensive experiments show that our approach leads to better results and excels at the challenging realistic situations where only a small number of events and limited computational resources are available, paving the way for neuromorphic applications embedded into mobile facilities.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, and 7 tables. Accepted by Elsevier Neurocomputing
Topographische Karte des Meeresbodens und Eisuntergrunds/Map of subglacial and seabed topography 1:2000000, Filchner-Ronne-Schelfeis/Weddell Sea, Antarktis
Creators: name: British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge (UK)
name: Sevmorgeologija, Sankt Peterburg (RU), Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Bremerhaven (DE)
name: Forschungsstelle für physikalische Glaziologie, Universität Münster (DE)
name: Norsk Polarinstitutt, Oslo (NO)
name: Institut für Angewandte Geodäsie (Now: Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie), Frankfurt am Main (DE)
Publisher: name: British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge (UK), Sevmorgeologija, Sankt Peterburg (RU), Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Bremerhaven (DE), Forschungsstelle für physikalische Glaziologie, Universität Münster (DE), Norsk Polarinstitutt, Oslo (NO), Institut für Angewandte Geodäsie (Now: Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie), Frankfurt am Main (DE)
Year: 1994
Subjects: Antarctica
Satellite image map
Topographic map
Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf Programme (FRISP)
Subglacial topography
Seabed topography
Bathymetry
Glaciology
Filchner-Ronne-Schelfeis
Filchner Ronne Ice Shelf
Filchnerschelfeis
Ronne Ice Shelf
Station Filchner (DE, 1982)
Hemmen Ic Rise
Berkner Island
Reinwarthhöhe
Thyssenhöhe
Henry Ice Rise
Doake Ice Rumples
Korff Ice Rise
Kershaw Ice Rumples
Orville Coast
Evans Ice Stream
Fowler Peninsula
Carlson Inlet
Fletcher Promontory
Rutford Ice Stream
Sentinel Range
Heritage Range
Skytrain Ice Rise
Hercules Inlet
Institute Ice Stream
Bungenstockrücken
Möllereisstrom
Foundation Ice Stream
Dufek Massif
Support Force Glacier
Recovery Glacier
Shackleton Range
Slessor Glacier
Theron Mountains
Bailey Ice Stream
Touchdown Hills
Station Belgrano II (ARG)
Prinzregent-Luitpold-Land
Caird Coast
Brunt Ice Shelf
Station Halley IV (UK, 1983)
Station Halley V (UK, 1990)
Coats Land
Weddell Sea

description: Thematic map and Satellite image map Filchner-Ronne-Schelfeis; Compilation of Seabed bathymetry contours (shipborne sonar measurements), Sub-glacial bedrock elevation contours (airborne radar and surface altimetry), Sub-ice shelf water column thickness (seismic sounding), and interpretation of Grounding line, Ice shelf front, Glacier and Ice stream margins (Landsat imagery); Inset maps: Location map, Geographical names diagram, Thematic data sources diagram, Sub-ice shelf water column thickness map, Five cross sections along Rutford Ice Stream, Foundation Ice Stream and Recovery Glacier to Weddell Sea, from Orville Coast across Berkner Island to Touchdown Hills, Prinzregent-Luitpold-Land and from Zumberge Coast across Berkner Island to Coats Land; Scientific preparation and Satellite imagery mosaicking and map compilation of the surrounding inland ice sheet, 17 further scientific references, Sources of English, Norwegian, Russian and German place-names, see map legendScale: 1:2000000;Projection: Lambert Stereographic; Bounding Box: POLYGON ((-90 -75, -15 -75, -15 -83, -90 -83, -90 -75));Datum: WGS72
Te Vacancy-Driven Anomalous Transport in ZrTe$_5$ and HfTe$_5$
Creators: name: Peterson, Elizabeth A.
name: Lane, Christopher
name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the search for experimental signatures of quantum anomalies, the layered Dirac materials ZrTe$_{5}$ and HfTe$_{5}$ have received much attention for potentially hosting a chiral anomaly. These materials exhibit a negative longitudinal magnetoresistance (NLMR) that is taken as a signature of broken chiral symmetry. The anomalous transport properties of ZrTe$_{5}$ and HfTe$_{5}$ are known to strongly correlate with the presence of Te vacancies, prompting questions as to the microscopic mechanism driving the NLMR. In this work, the effect of Te vacancies on the electronic structure of ZrTe$_{5}$ and HfTe$_{5}$ is investigated via first-principles calculations to garner insight into how they may modulate the transport properties of these materials. While Te vacancies act as a source of effective compressive strain, they also produce local changes to the electronic structure that cannot be explained simply as volume effects. The reorganization of the electronic structure near the Fermi energy indicates that Te vacancies can rationalize both spectroscopic and transport measurements that have remained elusive in prior first-principles studies. These results show that Te vacancies contribute, at least in part, to the anomalous transport properties of ZrTe$_{5}$ and HfTe$_{5}$ and offer a path towards understanding the possibility of a chiral anomaly in these materials.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Exploring information systems success and organisational big data analytics capabilities in International Financial Reporting Standard 9 adoption
Creators: name: Stead, Connor Charles
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 9 becomes mandatory in January 2018, replacing International Accounting Standard (IAS) 39. The standard introduces a revolutionary forward-looking credit loss model requiring affected entities to calculate and report expected credit losses associated with financial instruments. The new expected credit loss model necessitates entities to use a range of data assets and big data analytical approaches which have not previously been employed for IFRS reporting. Industry analysis has identified the new standard as a practical challenge which impacts data governance frameworks and information systems infrastructures. Extant IFRS, data governance and big data literature does not address the impact of IFRS standard evolution on the data governance frameworks and big data information system infrastructures of affected entities. Moreover, extant literature does not explore the influence of an entity’s capability to conduct big data analytics on their ability to comply with new standard requirements. To address these literature gaps, this study extended DeLone and McLean’s information systems success model with the concepts of organisational big data analytics capabilities and attitudes towards IFRS 9 compliance. The model was then tested by surveying industry professionals involved with international IFRS 9 implementation projects. To evaluate the research model, the results of the survey were analysed using structural equational modelling partial least squares. The primary finding of this study is that the capability of an entity to conduct big data analytics positively affects their employee’s intentions to use IFRS 9 analytics applications and their attitude towards the ability of their entity to comply with IFRS 9. Another key finding is that the quality of the output of information systems used to support IFRS 9 analytics applications positively impacts the intention of affected entity’s employees to use IFRS 9 analytics applications and their attitude towards the ability of the entity to comply with the standard. This study is the first to test an information systems success model in the context of IFRS 9 and is the first to introduce the concept of organisational big data analytics capabilities as an independent variable in information systems success. The study is also relevant to entities which are required to comply with IFRS as it provides empirical research which may help them to develop readiness and capabilities for future IFRS standards.
Itinerant G-type antiferromagnetic order in SrCr$_2$As$_2$
Creators: name: Das, Pinaki
name: Sangeetha, N. S.
name: Lindemann, George R.
name: Heitmann, T. W.
name: Kreyssig, A.
name: Goldman, A. I.
name: McQueeney, R. J.
name: Johnston, D. C.
name: Vaknin, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron diffraction and magnetic susceptibility studies of a polycrystalline SrCr$_2$As$_2$ sample reveal that this compound is an itinerant G-type antiferromagnet below the N${\rm \acute{e}}$el temperature $T_{\textrm N}$ = 590(5) K with the Cr magnetic moments aligned along the tetragonal $c$ axis. The system remains tetragonal to the lowest measured temperature ($\sim$12 K). The lattice parameter ratio $c/a$ and the magnetic moment saturate at about the same temperature below $\sim$ 200 K, indicating a possible magnetoelastic coupling. The ordered moment, $μ=1.9(1)~μ_{\rm B}$/Cr, measured at $T = 12$ K, is significantly reduced compared to its localized value ($4~μ_{\rm B}$/Cr) due to the itinerant character brought about by the hybridization between the Cr $3d$ and As $4p$ orbitals.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education: A Bibliometric Study on its Impact in the Scientific Literature
Creators: name: HINOJO-LUCENA, FRANCISCO JAVIER
name: Azna-Diaz, Inmaculada
name: Cáceres-Reche, María-Pilar
name: Romero-Rodríguez, José-María
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: artificial intelligence
emerging technologies
higher education
bibliometric study

description: Artificial intelligence has experienced major developments in recent years and representsan emerging technology that will revolutionize the ways in which human beings live. This technology is already being introduced in the field of higher education, although many teachers are unaware of its scope and, above all, of what it consists of. Therefore, the purpose of this paper was to analyse the scientific production on artificial intelligence in higher education indexed in Web of Science and Scopus databases during 2007–2017. A bespoke methodology of bibliometric studies was used in the most relevant databases in social science. The sample was composed of 132 papers in total. From the results obtained, it was observed that there is a worldwide interest in the topic and that the literature on this subject is just at an incipient stage. We conclude that, although artificial intelligence is a reality, the scientific production about its application in higher education has not been consolidated.
Household management green technology adoption in Kazakhstan using UTAUT2
Creators: name: Alkeyeva, Ainur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 50205 Environmental Management
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: 160802 Environmental Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160301 Family and Household Studies
subject: 140205 Environment and Resource Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140303 Economic Models and Forecasting

description: This thesis's purpose is to identify factors that influence the adoption of “green” IoT mobile application for households in post-Soviet countries, mainly Kazakhstan.
 The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) was used as a main research model using the multiple linear regression analysis. Findings revealed that the model is a significant predictor of Behavioural Intention (BI). However, only Performance Expectancy, Price Value, and Habit demonstrated significant influence on Behavioural Intention on adoption of IoT in households. The better understanding of the current situation in the related fields was provided through literature review. It included following: household management in terms of Circular Economy, existing technologies for household management, factors influencing adoption of Circular Economy principles and Technology, current state of green behaviour and green technology adoption in developed and post-Soviet countries, mainly Kazakhstan, etc. Participants of the research were informed that the results of the findings could be made publicly available without revealing the personal identification information.
Jacobi polynomials on the Bernstein ellipse
Creators: name: Wang, Haiyong
name: Zhang, Lun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N35, 65D05, 41A05, 41A25

description: In this paper, we are concerned with Jacobi polynomials $P_n^{(α,β)}(x)$ on the Bernstein ellipse with motivation mainly coming from recent studies of convergence rate of spectral interpolation. An explicit representation of $P_n^{(α,β)}(x)$ is derived in the variable of parametrization. This formula further allows us to show that the maximum value of $\left|P_n^{(α,β)}(z)\right|$ over the Bernstein ellipse is attained at one of the endpoints of the major axis if $α+β\geq -1$. For the minimum value, we are able to show that for a large class of Gegenbauer polynomials (i.e., $α=β$), it is attained at two endpoints of the minor axis. These results particularly extend those previously known only for some special cases. Moreover, we obtain a more refined asymptotic estimate for Jacobi polynomials on the Bernstein ellipse.
description: 24 pages
Supplementary methods, figures, and tables from Evolutionary and structural analyses uncover a role for solvent interactions in the diversification of cocoonases in butterflies
Creators: name: G. Smith
name: J. E. Kelly
name: A. Macias-Muñoz
name: C. T. Butts
name: R. W. Martin
name: A. D. Briscoe
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: This single PDF contains methods, figures, and tables
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0535
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0535, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0535, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Frequency distribution in individual intercepts, slopes and repeatability in reproductive behaviour in populations with different coefficient of variation in predator biomass from Individual variation in reproductive behaviour is linked to temporal heterogeneity in predation risk
Creators: name: Barbosa, Miguel
name: E., Amy
name: Janeiro, Maria Joao
name: Indar Ramnarine
name: Morrissey, Michael Blair
name: Magurran, Anne E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Frequency distribution in individual intercepts (a), slopes (b) and repeatability (c) for consensual mating displays (top), sneaking thrusts (bottom), in populations with high (dark grey) and low (light grey) coefficient of variation in predator biomass.
Kinetic relaxation and nucleation of Bose stars in self-interacting wave dark matter
Creators: name: Jain, Mudit
name: Wanichwecharungruang, Wisha
name: Thomas, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit kinetic relaxation and soliton/Boson star nucleation in fuzzy scalar dark matter featuring short-ranged self-interactions $\mathcal{H}_{\rm int} = -λ|ψ|^4/2m^2$, alongside gravitational self-interactions. We map out the full curve of nucleation timescale for both repulsive ($λ< 0$) and attractive ($λ> 0$) short-ranged self-interaction strength, and in doing so reveal two new points. Firstly, besides the two usual terms, $\propto G^2$ and $\propto λ^2$, in the total relaxation rate $Γ_{\rm relax}$, there is an additional cross term $\propto Gλ$ arising due to interference between gravitational and short-ranged self-interaction scattering amplitudes. This yields a critical repulsive interaction strength $λ_{\rm cr} \simeq - 2πGm^2/v_{0}^2$, at which the relaxation rate is smallest and serves as the transition point between typical net attractive self-interaction ($λ\gtrsim λ_{\rm cr}$), and net repulsive self-interaction ($-λ\gtrsim -λ_{\rm cr}$). Secondly, while in the net attractive regime, nucleation time scale is similar to inverse relaxation time scale $τ_{\rm nuc} \sim Γ^{-1}_{\rm relax}$, in the net repulsive regime nucleation occurs at a delayed time $τ_{\rm nuc} \sim (λ/λ_{\rm cr})Γ^{-1}_{\rm relax}$. We confirm our analytical understanding by performing 3D field simulations with varying average mass density $\barρ$, box size $L$ and grid size $N$.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, 2 appendices
Buildings in context: a study of Middle Kingdom Granaries and their representation in the archaeological, textual and visual record
Creators: name: Holt, Genevieve
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Grain was of fundamental importance to ancient Egypt in both life and afterlife. It provided the ingredients for the daily diet of bread and beer, it was a key part of the local and State economy, and the need for eternal sustenance in the afterlife meant that it played an important role in funerary practices. The storage of grain was thus an essential part of Egyptian life. Evidence for granaries can be found in the archaeological record at settlement sites, in texts such as estate accounts and commemorative inscriptions, and in tomb wall paintings and funerary models. Yet there are few detailed studies of these indispensable structures and they have tended to focus on one type of evidence. This project is based on the idea that buildings are more than physical structures and that they can be seen as tangible expressions of a culture. The presence of granaries in settlements indicates the necessity of grain in daily life; the references to granaries in administrative texts is evidence of their role in the economy. However, granaries also feature in literary texts and funerary beliefs. This demonstrates how these buildings occupied a place in the culture which was more than their architectural function. By collecting and analysing different types of evidence for granaries from the Middle Kingdom period, this study seeks to explore the role these buildings played beyond their basic function as storage facilities. This exploration of an architectural form as an expression of culture will help enrich our understanding of this complex ancient society.
The effect of noise fluctuation of a quantum tunneling device coupled to a substrate
Creators: name: Vaidya, Nikhilesh A.
name: Santamore, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent experiment of Stettenheim, et al. showed that, contrary to conventional belief, the coupling of a quantum electronic device to its substrate can have important effects on the noise power spectrum, since the substrate functions as a mechanical oscillator. We carry out a theoretical analysis of this coupling in the case of a quantum point contact (QPC). First we derive the noise power spectrum from the Hamiltonian without making the Markovian approximation, and obtain numerical results that reproduce the experimental data. Next we investigate the nature of the coupling. In most previous analyses, the coupling of an electronic device to a mechanical oscillator has been modeled as a position coupling. We model it both as a position coupling and as a momentum coupling and compare the results. We find that, as long as one includes backaction between position and momentum, the assumed mode of coupling makes little difference, since the backaction transmits momentum fluctuations to position fluctuations and vice versa. Finally, we ask whether the salient features of the model persist in the Markovian approximation. We find that a Markovian analysis confirms the QPC-substrate coupling, but underestimates the noise floor and leads to excessively sharp and narrow noise peaks around the resonant frequencies.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
MOESM3 of APOE2 orchestrated differences in transcriptomic and lipidomic profiles of postmortem AD brain
Creators: name: Lefterov, Iliya
name: Wolfe, Cody
name: Fitz, Nicholas
name: Nam, Kyong
name: Letronne, Florent
name: Biedrzycki, Richard
name: Kofler, Julia
name: Han, Xianlin
name: Wang, Jianing
name: Schug, Jonathan
name: Koldamova, Radosveta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Lipid classes, color codes & abbreviations.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0151
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0151, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0151, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v