cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Silicon qubit fidelities approaching incoherent noise limits via pulse engineering
Creators: name: Yang, C. H.
name: Chan, K. W.
name: Harper, R.
name: Huang, W.
name: Evans, T.
name: Hwang, J. C. C.
name: Hensen, B.
name: Laucht, A.
name: Tanttu, T.
name: Hudson, F. E.
name: Flammia, S. T.
name: Itoh, K. M.
name: Morello, A.
name: Bartlett, S. D.
name: Dzurak, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The performance requirements for fault-tolerant quantum computing are very stringent. Qubits must be manipulated, coupled, and measured with error rates well below 1%. For semiconductor implementations, silicon quantum dot spin qubits have demonstrated average single-qubit Clifford gate error rates that approach this threshold, notably with error rates of 0.14% in isotopically enriched $^{28}$Si/SiGe devices. This gate performance, together with high-fidelity two-qubit gates and measurements, is only known to meet the threshold for fault-tolerant quantum computing in some architectures when assuming that the noise is incoherent, and still lower error rates are needed to reduce overhead. Here we experimentally show that pulse engineering techniques, widely used in magnetic resonance, improve average Clifford gate error rates for silicon quantum dot spin qubits to 0.043%,a factor of 3 improvement on previous best results for silicon quantum dot devices. By including tomographically complete measurements in randomised benchmarking, we infer a higher-order feature of the noise called the unitarity, which measures the coherence of noise. This in turn allows us to theoretically predict that average gate error rates as low as 0.026% may be achievable with further pulse improvements. These fidelities are ultimately limited by Markovian noise, which we attribute to charge noise emanating from the silicon device structure itself, or the environment.
Final state interaction effects in mu-capture induced two-body decay of 3He
Creators: name: Skibiński, R.
name: Golak, J .
name: Witała, H.
name: Glöckle, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mu-capture process on 3He leading to a neutron, a deuteron and a mu-neutrino in the final state is studied. Three-nucleon Faddeev wave functions for the initial 3He bound and the final neutron-deuteron scattering states are calculated using the BonnB and Paris nucleon-nucleon potentials. The nuclear weak current operator is restricted to impulse approximation. Large effects on the decay rates of the final state interaction are found. The comparison to recent experimental data shows that the inclusion of final state interactions drastically improves the description of the data.
description: 14 pages, 6 eps figures
Archaeological Data Recovery for the Santan Mountains Land Exchange
Creators: name: Adams, Kim
name: Howard, Ann Valdo
name: Macnider, Barbara S.
Publisher: name: Archaeological Consulting Services
Year: 1989
Subjects: Santan Mountains
Queen Creek, AZ
USGS 7.5' Sacaton, Chandler Heights
Gila River
Pinal (County)
Basin and Range Physiographic Province
Maricopa (County)
Arizona (State / Territory)
Cochise
PaleoIndian
Archaic
Amargosa
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Settlements
Hamlet / Village
Domestic Structures
House
Mound / Earthwork
Pit House / Earth Lodge
Rock Shelter
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Agricultural Field or Field Feature
Canal or Canal Feature
Archaeological Feature
Artifact Scatter
Reservoir
Terrace
Water Control Feature
Hearth
Midden
Hunting / Trapping
Trash Midden
Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
Rock Alignment
Railroad
Trail
Pollen
Shell
Wood
Ceramic
Basketry
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Ground Stone
Building Materials
Metal
Mineral
Archaeological Overview
Data Recovery / Excavation

description: In December 1988, Archaeological Consulting Services, Ltd. (ACS) conducted an archaeological survey in and around the eastern portion of the Santan Mountains in preparation for a land exchange between Julian Berry and the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Phoenix District Office (Adams et al . 1989). As a result, 13 sites, 112 artifact scatters, and 284 isolated finds were recorded. Testing and data recovery measures were recommended for six of the sites.The sites are located within the Basin and Range physiographic province. The local topography consists of low to moderate slopes in the bajada at the base of the Santan Mountains and the steeper slopes and peaks of the mountains. Elevations range from 1500 to 2020 ft (457-616 m) . The vegetation is characteristic of the Arizona Upland subdivision of the Sonoran Desertscrub community and includes plants primarily from the palo verde-cacti-mixed scrub series (Turner and Brown 1982:200-202). Some of the lower and more level sections of the project area include vegetation from the creosote bush-white bursage series of the Lower Colorado River Valley subdivision of the Sonoran Desert scrub community.
RG flow on random surfaces with handles and closed string field theory
Creators: name: Schmidhuber, Christof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization group flow in two-dimensional field theories that are coupled to gravity has unusual features: First, the flow equations are second order in derivatives. Second, in the presence of handles the flow has quantum mechanical properties. Third, the beta functions contain the elementary higher-genus vertices of closed string field theory. This is demonstrated at simple examples and is applied to derive various results about gravitationally dressed beta functions. The possibility of interpreting closed string field theory as the theory of the renormalization group on random surfaces with random topology is considered.
description: 23 pages Latex. Note in subsection 2.2 and some references added
Additional file 2: of Effects of evolutionary history on genome wide and phenotypic convergence in Drosophila populations
Creators: name: Phillips, Mark
name: Rutledge, Grant
name: Kezos, James
name: Greenspan, Zachary
name: Talbott, Andrew
name: Matty, Sara
name: Arain, Hamid
name: Mueller, Laurence
name: Rose, Michael
name: Shahrestani, Parvin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: All supplementary figures and tables for Effects of evolutionary history on genome wide and phenotypic convergence in Drosophila populations. (DOCX 4402 kb)
Phthiracarus paralaevigatus Niedbala & Stary 2010
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Phthiracarus
Phthiracarus paralaevigatus

description: Phthiracarus paralaevigatus Niedbała & Starý, 2010: 65
— Holotype (DATE), spruce litter sample, climax spruce forest with dominant Picea abies, near trail down from Minčol to Vrútky, Malá Fatra Mts., Slovakia (49°06´38,92´´N, 18° 49´37,46´´E, 1240 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Additional file 7: of A nomogram-based immunoprofile predicts overall survival for previously untreated patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma after esophagectomy
Creators: name: Duan, Jingjing
name: Xie, Yongwei
name: Qu, Lijuan
name: Wang, Lingxiong
name: Zhou, Shunkai
name: Wang, Yu
name: Fan, Zhongyi
name: Yang, Shengsheng
name: Jiao, Shunchang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S5. Survival curves grouped by immunoprofile in all patients with ESCC (n=150). (PDF 124 kb)
Hawking Radiation Without Transplanckian Frequencies
Creators: name: Brout, R.
name: Massar, S.
name: Parentani, R.
name: Spindel, Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent work, Unruh showed that Hawking radiation is unaffected by a truncation of free field theory at the Planck scale. His analysis was performed numerically and based on a hydrodynamical model. In this work, by analytical methods, the mathematical and physical origin of Unruh's result is revealed. An alternative truncation scheme which may be more appropriate for black hole physics is proposed and analyzed. In both schemes the thermal Hawking radiation remains unaffected even though transplanckian energies no longer appear. The universality of this result is explained by working in momentum space. In that representation, in the presence of a horizon, the d'Alembertian equation becomes a singular first order equation. In addition, the boundary conditions corresponding to vacuum before the black hole formed are that the in--modes contain positive momenta only. Both properties remain valid when the spectrum is truncated and they suffice to obtain Hawking radiation.
description: 27 pages, latex, includs 5 postscript figures, encoded using uufiles
HAER No. AZ-56: Written Historical and Descriptive Data: Photographs, Reduced Copies of Drawings for the Eastern Canal, South of the Salt River, Mesa/Gilbert Vicinity, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: Campbell, Marc C.
Publisher: name: Salt River Project Research Archives
Year: 2000
Subjects: Salt River Valley
Gilbert
McDowell Road
Arizona
Lindsay Road
Maricopa County
Eastern Canal
Mesa
Hohokam
Historic
Euroamerican
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Canal or Canal Feature
Water Control Feature
Building Materials
Metal
Historic Background Research

description: The Eastern Canal—so-called because of its geographic location—sits at the eastern edge of the Salt River Project (SRP) in central Arizona. Originating near Lindsay and McDowell roads in northeast Mesa, the Eastern today stretches 14.65 miles south from its head in the South Canal. Built between March and December 1909, the canal provides irrigation water for lands lying between it and the Consolidated Canal to the west, and it also serves as a vital source of domestic water for the Town of Gilbert. The canal has been modified several times over the years, altering its length, dimensions, and course. Despite these changes, it remains an integral structure in the water delivery system of the Salt River Valley. This report chronicles the history of the Eastern, including its construction, operation, and maintenance, from inception to the present.
Machine Learning Classifiers Do Not Improve the Prediction of Academic Risk: Evidence from Australia
Creators: name: Cornell-Farrow, Sarah
name: Garrard, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Machine learning methods tend to outperform traditional statistical models at prediction. In the prediction of academic achievement, ML models have not shown substantial improvement over logistic regression. So far, these results have almost entirely focused on college achievement, due to the availability of administrative datasets, and have contained relatively small sample sizes by ML standards. In this article we apply popular machine learning models to a large dataset ($n=1.2$ million) containing primary and middle school performance on a standardized test given annually to Australian students. We show that machine learning models do not outperform logistic regression for detecting students who will perform in the `below standard' band of achievement upon sitting their next test, even in a large-$n$ setting.
description: 15 pages, 2 tables, 6 figures. Note that previous versions of this paper contained an error in our codes. The error has been rectified and the paper substantially rewritten
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance of the arterial wall
Creators: name: Keenan, Niall Gerald James
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: BACKGROUND Atherosclerosis is the single greatest cause of mortality and morbidity in the developed world. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is a non-invasive imaging technique which can interrogate the arterial wall and identify atherosclerotic disease. CMR can provide quantitative volumetric data of atherosclerosis burden which have begun to be used in clinical trials, however comparatively few studies have been performed. We aimed to validate this approach ex vivo, to use it to characterise a normal population in vivo, to further develop the methodology, and to apply the technique to novel ‘at risk’ populations. METHODS AND RESULTS We validated quantitative CMR arterial wall volume in post mortem carotid arteries against both a CMR comparator, and against histological data. For all correlations, R2 was greater than 0.95: (CMR v histology: lumen volume 354 vs 308mm3, p<0.01; arterial wall volume 388 vs 351 mm3, p<0.01; total volume 750 vs 665 mm3; p<0.01). We studied 100 normal subjects from age 20 to 69 to determine normal ranges and the effect of normal ageing. Wall volume and total vessel volume increased significantly with age in both sexes (p < 0.006), and this was more marked in males. The W/OW ratio also increased significantly with age (p < 0.001). We showed that a 3-dimensional CMR sequence performs 63% faster than a conventional 2-dimensional sequence, with twice the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and highly correlated results (vessel volume: difference = 1.7%, R2 = 0.93, p < 0.001; lumen volume: difference = 4.9%, R2 = 0.92, p < 0.001, wall volume: difference = 4.7%, R2 = 0.77, p < 0.001, W/OW ratio: difference = 5.8%, R2 = 0.30, p < 0.001). Finally, we characterised atherosclerotic burden and arterial health in two populations with Takayasu’s arteritis and systemic lupus erythematosus by CMR. Carotid arterial wall volume was elevated in both populations: TA = 1045mm3, SLE = 761mm3, normals = 640mm3, p < 0.001, and myocardial late gadolinium enhancement was found 27% of TA patients, and in 60% of those with SLE. CONCLUSIONS Cardiovascular magnetic resonance of the arterial wall is an accurate way of measuring carotid atherosclerosis burden. This thesis validates this approach, and provides valuable normal data. It compares new techniques with old, aiding technical development. Finally, it demonstrates how the technique can be used in practice in populations with accelerated atherosclerosis. These data indicate that arterial wall CMR is ready to be applied in larger clinical trials.
Evidências de impacto da telenfermagem na adesão ao tratamento e promoção do autocuidado a pacientes com insuficiência renal crônica em tratamento conservador
Creators: name: Harlon França De Menezes
name: Camacho, Alessandra Conceição Leite Funchal
name: Cortez, Elaine Antunes
name: Rocha, Cristiele
name: De Oliveira Biancamano, Aline
name: De Almeida, Yasmin Saba
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Public Health Education and Promotion
subject: Family Practice Nursing
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Community Health and Preventive Medicine
subject: Public Health and Community Nursing
subject: Other Nursing
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Autocuidado
subject: Cooperação e Adesão ao Tratamento
subject: Cumplimiento y Adherencia al Tratamiento
subject: Insuficiencia Renal Crónica
subject: Insuficiência Renal Crônica
subject: Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
subject: Self Care
subject: Teleenfermería
subject: Telenfermagem
subject: Telenursing
subject: Treatment Adherence and Compliance

description: Scope review protocol to map the evidence of the use of telenursing in adherence to treatment and promotion of self-care for patients with chronic renal failure undergoing conservative treatment.

Titulo atualizado: Uso da Telenfermagem no tratamento conservador de pacientes com insuficiência renal crônica: revisão de escopo
Additional file 1: of Image and perception of physicians as barriers to inter-disciplinary cooperation? â the example of German occupational health physicians in the rehabilitation process: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Stratil, Jan
name: Rieger, Monika
name: Voelter-Mahlknecht, Susanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Category system used for coding the transcripts. (DOCX 73 kb)
On improving the performance of optimistic distributed simulations
Creators: name: Dimakis, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: This report investigates means of improving the performance of optimistic distributed simulations without affecting the simulation accuracy. We argue that existing clustering algorithms are not adequate for application in distributed simulations, and outline some characteristics of an ideal algorithm that could be applied in this field. This report is structured as follows. We start by introducing the area of distributed simulation. Following a comparison of the dominant protocols used in distributed simulation, we elaborate on the current approaches of improving the simulation performance, using computation efficient techniques, exploiting the hardware configuration of processors, optimizations that can be derived from the simulation scenario, etc. We introduce the core characteristics of clustering approaches and argue that these cannot be applied in real-life distributed simulation problems. We present a typical distributed simulation setting and elaborate on the reasons that existing clustering approaches are not expected to improve the performance of a distributed simulation. We introduce a prototype distributed simulation platform that has been developed in the scope of this research, focusing on the area of emergency response and specifically building evacuation. We continue by outlining our current work on this issue, and finally, we end this report by outlining next actions which could be made in this field.
Brane World Scenarios and the Cosmological Constant
Creators: name: de Alwis, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Brane world scenarios offer a way of ensuring that a Poincare invariant four dimensional world can emerge, without fine tuning, as a solution to the equations of motion of an effective action. We discuss the different ways in which this happens, and point out that the underlying reason is that there is a contribution to the effective cosmological constant which is a constant of integration, that maybe adjusted to ensure a flat space solution. Basically this is an old idea revived in a new context and we speculate that there may be string scenarios that provide a concrete realization of it. Finally we discuss to what extent this is a solution to the cosmological constant problem.
description: Expanded discussion of the brane world scenario in type IIB. Version to be published in Nuclear Physics B
Action Principle for Newtonian Gravity
Creators: name: Hansen, Dennis
name: Hartong, Jelle
name: Obers, Niels A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an action whose equations of motion contain the Poisson equation of Newtonian gravity. The construction requires a new notion of Newton--Cartan geometry based on an underlying symmetry algebra that differs from the usual Bargmann algebra. This geometry naturally arises in a covariant $1/c$ expansion of general relativity with $c$ the speed of light. By truncating this expansion at subleading order we obtain the field content and transformation rules of the fields that appear in the action of Newtonian gravity. The equations of motion generalize Newtonian gravity by allowing for the effect of gravitational time dilation due to strong gravitational fields.
description: 5 pages
The use of botanical synergists to increase the efficacy of natural pyrethrins
Creators: name: Khot, Anna
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: Insecticide resistance is an important aspect of pest control on both crop pests and vectors of animal diseases. Resistance can be caused by a number of mechanisms, one of which is enhanced detoxification of the insecticide by metabolic enzymes. Synergists may be used in insecticide formulations to inhibit metabolic defences in the insect, allowing the insecticide to reach its target site and kill the insect, thus enhancing the effect of the insecticide. This PhD project investigated the use of the synergist piperonyl butoxide (PBO) in combination with natural pyrethrins (tank mix) and as a pre-treatment prior to application of pyrethrins, as methods of enhancing the efficacy of the insecticide. The insects studied were Myzus persicae, Bemisia tabaci and Musca domestica. Results showed that the combination treatment (tank mix) was at least as good as, and sometimes better than, the pre-treatment. This is unlike the situation for synthetic pyrethroids where pre-treatments have been shown to be more effective than tank mixes. It is proposed that for natural pyrethrins, PBO aids the penetration of the pyrethrins into the insect, and this enhancement effect is greater than full inhibition of the metabolic enzymes. In some cases, the tank mix enabled less insecticide to be used to achieve 50% mortality in resistant insects, compared to a susceptible population treated with pyrethrins alone. A novel laboratory assay was developed to enable the screening of botanical extracts for their ability to inhibit esterase enzymes. This was used to test a range of compounds and those showing esterase inhibition were also screened for their ability to inhibit cytochrome P450 activity. The competency of some of these compounds as synergists was also tested in vivo with some showing potential activity both in vitro and in vivo.
Phthiracarus paralongulus Niedbala & Stary 2010
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Phthiracarus
Phthiracarus paralongulus

description: Phthiracarus paralongulus Niedbała & Starý, 2010: 66
— Holotype (DATE), decaying fir wood sample, virgin climax forest with dominant white fir (Abies alba) and common beech (Fagus sylvatica), Žofínský prales, Novohradské hory Mts., South Bohemia, Czech Republic (48°40'04,4''N, 14°42'30,33''E, 798 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Strategi Optimalisasi Akses Layanan Pengobatan dan Distribusi Antibiotik di Tengah Keterbatasan Regulasi  Pendekatan Ekonomi Berbasis Teknologi MedicTech untuk Pemberdayaan Tenaga Medis
Creators: name: Eko Setiaji,VDP
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Keterbatasan akses layanan pengobatan
Distribusi obat di Indonesia
Regulasi pembelian antibiotik
Pembatasan pembelian antibiotik
Kesenjangan distribusi antibiotik
Teknologi kesehatan MedicTech
Algoritma rekomendasi dosis obat
Pengobatan mandiri
Kemandirian masyarakat dalam pengobatan
Perbedaan regulasi farmasi di Indonesia
Tenaga medis dan distribusi obat
Pembelian obat online di Indonesia
Peluang teknologi kesehatan di Indonesia

description: Keterbatasan akses terhadap layanan pengobatan dan distribusi obat,khususnya antibiotik, telah menjadi isu penting di berbagai kota di Indonesia.Regulasi yang berbeda terkait pembelian antibiotik menyebabkan perbedaandalam akses dan distribusi obat tersebut. Di beberapa kota, masyarakat bisamendapatkan antibiotik secara longgar baik melalui apotek fisik maupunpembelian online. Namun, di kota lain, terdapat pembatasan yang ketatuntuk pembelian antibiotik, yang membuat pengobatan mandiri semakinsulit.Kesenjangan ini dapat menjadi peluang bagi tenaga medis yang kompetenuntuk mengembangkan strategi ekonomi yang optimal, memanfaatkanperbedaan regulasi tersebut. Dengan dukungan teknologi kesehatan sepertiMedicTech, yang memungkinkan pemberian terapi obat dengan dosis yangakurat berdasarkan algoritma rekomendasi dari dataset medis, tenagakesehatan dapat membantu meningkatkan kemandirian masyarakat dalammengakses pengobatan.
A Cultural Resource Survey of the Vicinity of Coolidge Dam, Arizona
Creators: name: Margerie Green
name: Effland, Richard W.
Publisher: name: Archaeological Consulting Services, Ltd.
Year: 1984
Subjects: Coolidge Dam
Gila River
Arizona (State / Territory)
Historic
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Reservoir
Ceramic
Archaeological Overview
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: Archaeological Consulting Services was contracted to perform a Class III cultural resource survey of 235 acres around Coolidge Dam. This report provides information about the environment, the study methodology, previous regional research, Coolidge Dam construction history, and survey results. The only cultural resources located by the survey and/or known prior to the survey, date to the historic period. These include the dam itself and remains of the construction and maintenance facilities associated with the construction of the dam. The study recommends that the Coolidge Dam construction camp is eligible for the National Register of Historic Places. The study further found that this property will not be affected by the project and recommends clearance. Further study of the camp also is recommended.
c=1 String as the Topological Theory of the Conifold
Creators: name: Ghoshal, Debashis
name: Vafa, Cumrun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the non-critical $c=1$ string at the self-dual radius is equivalent to topological strings based on the deformation of the conifold singularity of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The Penner sum giving the genus expansion of the free energy of the $c=1$ string theory at the self-dual radius therefore gives the universal behaviour of the topological partition function of a Calabi-Yau threefold near a conifold point.
description: 10 pages
Epigenetic regulation of Mash1 expression
Creators: name: Beretta, Chiara
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: Mash1 is a proneural gene important for specifying the neural fate. The Mash1 locus undergoes specific epigenetic changes in ES cells following neural induction. These include the loss of repressive H3K27 trimethylation and acquisition of H3K9 acetylation at the promoter, switch to an early replication timing and repositioning of the locus away from the nuclear periphery. Here I examine the relationship between nuclear localization and gene expression during neural differentiation and the role of the neuronal repressor REST in silencing Mash1 expression in ES cells. Following neural induction of ES cells, I observed that relocation of the Mash1 locus occurs from day 4-6 whereas overt expression begins at day 6. Mash1 expression was unaffected by REST removal in ES cells as well as the locus localization at the nuclear periphery. In contrast bona fide REST target genes were upregulated in REST -/- cells. Interestingly, among REST targets, loci that were more derepressed upon REST removal showed an interior location (Sthatmin, Synaptophysin), while those more resistant to REST withdrawal, showed a peripheral location (BDNF, Calbidin, Complexin). To ask whether the insulator protein CTCF together with the cohesin complex might be involved in regulating Mash1 in ES cells, I performed ChIP analysis of CTCF and cohesin binding across the Mash1 locus in ES cells and used RNAi to deplete CTCF and cohesin expression. A slight increase in the transcription of Mash1 was seen in cells upon Rad21 knock down, although it was not possible to exclude this was a consequence of delayed cell cycle progression. Finally ES cell lines that carried a Mash1 transgene were created as a tool to look at whether activation of Mash1 can affect the epigenetic properties of neighbouring genes.
Effective Lagrangian Study of $γp \to K^+ Λ$ (spin 3/2 resonances and their off-shell effects)
Creators: name: Mizutani, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of the present discussion is to supplement the talk, by B.~Saghai at this workshop, on the study of the electromagnetic production of strangeness on the nucleon based upon effective Lagrangian methods. Here we focus on the proper treatment of the spin 3/2 resonances and their associated effects due to the spin 1/2 component of the corresponding fields when they are {\it off the mass shell}.
description: 6 pages, no figure
Preliminary Report on Data Recovery Efforts at the Crismon Ruin, AZ U:9:173 (ASM), Within the Proposed Red Mountain Freeway Corridor, Mesa, Arizona
Creators: name: T. Kathleen Henderson
Publisher: name: Desert Archaeology, Inc.
Year: 2001
Subjects: Mesa, AZ
Salt River
Hohokam Village
Lehi Canal System
Cismon Ruin
Red Mountain Freeway
Maricopa (County)
Arizona (State / Territory)
Hohokam
Historic
AZ U:9:240 (ASM)
AZ U:9:239 (ASM)
AZ U:9:102 (ASM)
AZ U:9:241 (ASM)
(AZ U:9:173 ASM)
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Domestic Structures
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Canal or Canal Feature
Burial Pit
Archaeological Feature
Pit
Roasting Pit / Oven / Horno
Pit House / Earth Lodge
Hearth
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Pollen
Shell
Wood
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Dating Sample
Fauna
Glass
Ground Stone
Building Materials
Human Remains
Macrobotanical
Metal
Archaeological Overview
Data Recovery / Excavation

description: The purpose of this report is to summarize the methods and findings of Desert Archaeology, Inc.'s, recent data recovery effort at the Crismon Ruin, due to be impacted by construction of the Red Mountain Freeway, Gilbert Road to Higley Road segment; and to provide a recommendation that the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) be allowed to proceed with construction activities as planned in said freeway corridor. The project was authorized by the Federal Highway Administration and ADOT, as their agent, for the purpose of compliance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended. Desert Archaeology completed the work as subconsultant to Entranco, under the final design contract between ADOT and Entranco for the Gilbert Road to Higley Road segment of the Red Mountain Freeway.
Practical gigahertz quantum key distribution robust against channel disturbance
Creators: name: Wang, Shuang
name: Chen, Wei
name: Yin, Zhen-Qiang
name: He, De-Yong
name: Hui, Cong
name: Hao, Peng-Lei
name: Fan-Yuan, Guan-Jie
name: Wang, Chao
name: Zhang, Li-Jun
name: Kuang, Jie
name: Liu, Shu-Feng
name: Zhou, Zheng
name: Wang, Yong-Gang
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Han, Zheng-Fu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum key distribution (QKD) provides an attractive solution for secure communication. However, channel disturbance severely limits its application when a QKD system is transfered from the laboratory to the field. Here, a high-speed Faraday-Sagnac-Michelson QKD system is proposed that can automatically compensate for the channel polarization disturbance, which largely avoids the intermittency limitations of environment mutation. Over a 50-km fiber channel with 30-Hz polarization scrambling, the practicality of this phase-coding QKD system was characterized with an interference fringe visibility of 99:35% over 24 hours, and a stable secure key rate of 306k bits/s over 7 days without active polarization alignment.
Additional file 3: of Screening for Zika virus RNA in sera of suspected cases: a retrospective cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Sacchetto, Lívia
name: Zauli, Danielle
name: Costa, Galileu
name: Guagliardo, Sarah
name: Luige Alvim
name: Marinho, Feliciana
name: Jônatas Abrahão
name: Trindade, Giliane
name: Kroon, Erna
name: Mateo, Elvis
name: Betânia Drumond
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Decrease in the incidence of Zika virus infection in Brazil, from 2016 to 2017. Incidence values are indicated per 100,000 inhabitants. *Data from epidemiological week 1 to 52/2016. **Data from epidemiological week 1 to 52/2017. Data regarding Zika virus infection incidence in different regions of Brazil were retrieved from official bulletins and tabulated. The ratio incidence of Zika virus infection cases 2016/ incidence of Zika virus infection 2017 was estimated and presented. The incidence rates presented here refer to epidemiological weeks 1 to 52 of each year: 2016 and 2017. The bulletins, published by Brazilian Ministry of Health, containing the incidence rates are available at http://combateaedes.saude.gov.br/images/boletins-epidemiologicos/2016-Dengue_Zika_Chikungunya-SE52.pdf (Accessed 26 Jan 2018), and at http://portalarquivos2.saude.gov.br/images/pdf/2018/janeiro/23 /Boletim-2018-001-Dengue.pdf (Accessed 26 Jan 2018). An epidemiological week (EW) is a standardized method of counting weeks to allow for the comparison of data year after year. By international convention EWs are counted from Sunday to Saturday. The first EW of the year ends, by definition, on the first Saturday of January. The epidemiological calendar of 2016 and 2017, used by Brazilian Ministry of Health, are available at http://portalsinan.saude.gov.br/calendario-epidemiologico-2016 and at http://portalsinan.saude.gov.br/calendario-epidemiologico?layout=edit&id=161 , respectively. (DOC 33 kb)
Blazar Spectra with Hard-sphere-like Acceleration of Electrons
Creators: name: Asano, Katsuaki
name: Hayashida, Masaaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrons emitting non-thermal photons in blazars are possibly accelerated by turbulences developed in jets. In this paper, we consider the case so-called hard-sphere scattering as an interaction model between turbulences and electrons, in which the acceleration timescale is independent of the electron energy. We numerically simulate broad-band emission from blazar jets with a one-zone time-dependent code, taking into account the turbulence acceleration. Our model reproduces various blazar spectra with simple assumptions, such as constant particle injection rate, constant diffusion coefficient, and conical geometry of the jet. We also discuss possible mechanism to realize the hard-sphere-like acceleration in blazar jets.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, accepted for ApJ
Plonaphacarus bicarinatus Liu, Wu & Chen 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Phthiracaridae
Plonaphacarus
Plonaphacarus bicarinatus

description: Plonaphacarus bicarinatus Liu, Wu & Chen, 2011: 6
— Holotype (NZMC, H9405L2a), litter, Jianfengling National Forest Park, Hainan Province, P. R. China (18º41'48.4"N, 108º47'18.0"E).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Testing General Relativity with the Event Horizon Telescope
Creators: name: Psaltis, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Event Horizon Telescope is a millimeter VLBI array that aims to take the first pictures of the black holes in the center of the Milky Way and of the M87 galaxy, with horizon scale resolution. Measurements of the shape and size of the shadows cast by the black holes on the surrounding emission can test the cosmic censorship conjecture and the no-hair theorem and may find evidence for classical effects of the quantum structure of black holes. Observations of coherent structures in the accretion flows may lead to accurate measurements of the spins of the black holes and of other properties of their spacetimes. For Sgr A*, the black hole in the center of the Milky Way, measurements of the precession of stellar orbits and timing monitoring of orbiting pulsars offer complementary avenues to the gravitational tests with the Event Horizon Telescope.
description: Review paper to appear in the General Relativity and Gravitation (GRG) Topical Collection "Testing the Kerr spacetime with gravitational-wave and electromagnetic observations" (Guest Editor: Emanuele Berti)
Pinned Branes and New Non Lorentz Invariant Theories
Creators: name: Chakravarty, Shoibal
name: Dasgupta, Keshav
name: Ganor, Ori J.
name: Rajesh, Govindan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a mechanism for localising branes in ambient space. When a 3-form flux is turned on in a Taub-NUT space, an M5-brane gets an effective potential that pins it to the center of the space. A similar effect occurs for M2-branes and D-branes with appropriate fluxes. In carefully chosen limits of the external parameters, this leads to new theories that are decoupled from gravity and appear to break Lorentz invariance. For example, we predict the existence of a new 5+1D theory that breaks Lorentz invariance at high-energy and has a low-energy description of N tensor multiplets with (1,0) supersymmetry. We also predict a new type of theory that, similarly to the little-string theory decouples from gravity by a dynamical (rather than kinematical) argument.
description: 29pp LaTeX, formulas in section 7 corrected, ref added, final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Correlations between Quarks, Monopoles and Instantons
Creators: name: Thurner, St.
name: Markum, H.
name: Sakuler, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze topological objects in pure QCD in the presence of external quarks by calculating the distributions of instanton and monopole densities around static color sources. We find a suppression of the densities close to external sources and the formation of a flux tube between a static quark--antiquark pair. The similarity in the behavior of instantons and monopoles around static sources might be due to a local correlation between these topological objects. On an $8^{3} \times 4$ lattice at $β=5.6$, it turns out that topological quantities are correlated approximately two lattice spacings.
description: 5 pages, uu-encoded ps-file, invited talk at the International RCNP Workshop on COLOR CONFINEMENT AND HADRONS --CONFINEMENT95-- , March 1995, Osaka, Japan
Additional file 1: of Extending research on Emotion Regulation Individual Therapy for Adolescents (ERITA) with nonsuicidal self-injury disorder: open pilot trial and mediation analysis of a novel online version
Creators: name: Bjureberg, Johan
name: Sahlin, Hanna
name: Hedman-Lagerlรถf, Erik
name: Gratz, Kim
name: Tull, Matthew
name: Jokinen, Jussi
name: Hellner, Clara
name: Brjรกnn Ljรณtsson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Screen shots from the online ERITA treatment platform and of the mobile app. (DOCX 708 kb)
Quantification of Incertitude in Black Box Simulation Codes
Creators: name: Calder, Alan C.
name: Hoffman, Melissa M.
name: Willcox, Donald E.
name: Katz, Maximilian P.
name: Swesty, F. Douglas
name: Ferson, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present early results from a study addressing the question of how one treats the propagation of incertitude, that is, epistemic uncertainty, in input parameters in astrophysical simulations. As an example, we look at the propagation of incertitude in control parameters for stellar winds in MESA stellar evolution simulations. We apply two methods of incertitude propagation, the Cauchy Deviates method and the Quadratic Response Surface method, to quantify the output uncertainty in the final white dwarf mass given a range of values for wind parameters. The methodology we apply is applicable to the problem of propagating input incertitudes through any simulation code treated as a "black box," i.e. a code for which the algorithmic details are either inaccessible or prohibitively complicated. We have made the tools developed for this study freely available to the community.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, accepted to the proceedings of ASTRONUM 2017 - the 12th International Conference on Numerical Modeling of Space Plasma Flows at Saint Malo, France, 26-30 June, 2017
Additional file 4 of YTHDC1-mediated VPS25 regulates cell cycle by targeting JAK-STAT signaling in human glioma cells
Creators: name: Zhu, Xiaolong
name: Yang, Hui
name: Zhang, Mengying
name: Wu, Xingwei
name: Jiang, Lan
name: Liu, Xiaocen
name: Lv, Kun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. The protein expression of VPS25 in glioma. (A) The VPS25 was detected by western blot in GBM (n = 8) and normal brain tissues (n = 14). (B) Statistics of the VPS25 expression in A. N: normal brain tissues, G: GBM tissues, ***P < 0.001.
Domain Wall Junctions in Supersymmetric Field Theories in D=4
Creators: name: Nam, Soonkeon
name: Olsen, Kasper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possible BPS domain wall junction configurations for general polynomial superpotentials of N=1 supersymmetric Wess-Zumino models in D=4. We scan the parameter space of the superpotential and find different possible BPS states for different values of the deformation parameters and present our results graphically. We comment on the domain walls in F/M/IIA theories obtained from the Calabi-Yau fourfolds with isolated singularities and a background flux.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures
Oral history interview with Frank W. Burns 1974
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sales personnel
Containers
Factory management
Manufacturing processes
Sales management

description: Youth and adventures, Chicago and California; 1918, Ford apprenticeship as machinist, tool and die maker; American Can, Pacific Can; move in 1937 to Continental Can as salesman: can companies, competition and products on West Coast; quality control; reduced edge, aluminum and flat top beer cans, vacuum can, tin coating; salesmanship, customers; impressions of Ellison Hazard, Carle Conway Thomas Fogarty, and others.
miR-4461 inhibits the progression of Gallbladder carcinoma via regulating EGFR/AKT signaling
Creators: name: Yan, Xingzhou
name: Yang, Pinghua
name: Liu, Hu
name: Zhao, Yongyang
name: Wu, Zhixiong
name: Zhang, Baohua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Increasing evidence has demonstrated that microRNAs (miRNAs) participated in the tumorigenesis, progression and recurrence of various malignancies including Gallbladder carcinoma (GBC). miR-4461 was reported to work as a tumor suppressor gene in renal cell carcinoma. However, the role of miR-4461 in GBC remains unknown. Herein, we show that miR-4461 is downregulated in gallbladder cancer stem cells (CSCs). Forced miR-4461 expression attenuates the self-renewal, tumorigenicity of gallbladder CSCs, and inhibits proliferation and metastasis of GBC cells. Conversely, miR-4461 knockdown promotes the self-renewal of gallbladder CSCs, and facilities proliferation and metastasis of GBC cells. Mechanistically, miR-4461 inhibits GBC progression via downregulating EGFR/AKT pathway. Special EGFR siRNA or AKT overexpression virus abolishes the discrepancy of self-renewal, tumorigenesis, growth, and metastasis between miR-4461 overexpression GBC cells and their control cells. In conclusion, miR-4461 suppresses GBC cells self-renewal, tumorigenicity, proliferation, and metastasis by inactivating EGFR/AKT signaling, and may therefore prove to be a potential therapeutic target for GBC patients.
Analysis of flow effects in relativistic heavy-ion collisions within the CBUU approach
Creators: name: Hombach, A.
name: Cassing, W.
name: Teis, S.
name: Mosel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study flow phenomena in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, both in transverse and radial direction, in comparison to experimental data. The collective dynamics of the nucleus-nucleus collision is described within a transport model of the coupled channel BUU type (CBUU). This recently developed version includes all nucleonic resonances up to 1.95 GeV in mass and mean-field potentials both of the Skyrme and momentum dependent MDYI type. We find that heavy resonances play an important role in the description of transverse flow above 1 AGeV incident energy. For radial flow we analyse reaction times and equilibration and extract the parameters $T$ and $β$ for temperature and collective flow velocity within different prescriptions. Furthermore, we apply a coalescence model for fragment production and check the mass dependence of the flow signals.
description: 25 pages, 17 figures, submitted to Europ. Phys. J. A