cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Unifying Büchi Complementation Constructions
Creators: name: Fogarty, Seth J.
name: Kupferman, Orna
name: Wilke, Thomas
name: Vardi, Moshe Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Complementation of Büchi automata, required for checking automata containment, is of major theoretical and practical interest in formal verification. We consider two recent approaches to complementation. The first is the rank-based approach of Kupferman and Vardi, which operates over a DAG that embodies all runs of the automaton. This approach is based on the observation that the vertices of this DAG can be ranked in a certain way, termed an odd ranking, iff all runs are rejecting. The second is the slice-based approach of Kähler and Wilke. This approach tracks levels of "split trees" - run trees in which only essential information about the history of each run is maintained. While the slice-based construction is conceptually simple, the complementing automata it generates are exponentially larger than those of the recent rank-based construction of Schewe, and it suffers from the difficulty of symbolically encoding levels of split trees. In this work we reformulate the slice-based approach in terms of run DAGs and preorders over states. In doing so, we begin to draw parallels between the rank-based and slice-based approaches. Through deeper analysis of the slice-based approach, we strongly restrict the nondeterminism it generates. We are then able to employ the slice-based approach to provide a new odd ranking, called a retrospective ranking, that is different from the one provided by Kupferman and Vardi. This new ranking allows us to construct a deterministic-in-the-limit rank-based automaton with a highly restricted transition function. Further, by phrasing the slice-based approach in terms of ranks, our approach affords a simple symbolic encoding and achieves the tight bound of Schewe's construction
title: GEOPHYSICAL TECHNIQUES USED FOR THE ANALYSIS AND PREDICTION OF SOIL STRENGTH AND MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR
Creators: name: Hurley, Matthew A.
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Civil engineering
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: Determining soil properties involves extensive laboratory testing of samples at discrete timing and location. Non-destructive analysis methods, such as electrical and seismic, presents alternatives to means of gathering soil properties accompanied with increased flexibility due to spatial and temporal applications. This research examined the ability of seismic wave data to predict soil behavior such as stress-strain and pore pressures using a modified version of Duncan and Chang (1970). Friction angle predictions were also analyzed using shear wave velocity and a modified form of the Santos and Gomez-Correria (2001) equation. This research also analyzed the use of electrical data to predict soil strength properties such as tangent modulus and CBR values using electrical resistance and capacitance. Empirical models were found to accurately predict the triaxial behavior of soil using bender element shear and compression wave measurements. Phi-angles were also predicted using shear wave velocity. Relationships were established between resistivity values and soil strength properties such as tangent modulus and CBR. The ability to use seismic and electrical measurements is viable in predicting soil strength and behavior properties.
description: © 2021 Matthew A. Hurley
Density Operator Description of Atomic Ordered Spatial Modes in Cavity QED
Creators: name: Fang, Zhen
name: Yang, Baoguo
name: Chen, Xuzong
name: Zhou, Xiaoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum Monte-Carlo simulation for a pumped atom in a strong coupling cavity with dissipation, where two ordered spatial modes are formed for the atomic probability density, with the peaks distributed either only in the odd sites or only in the even ones of the lattice formed by the cavity field. A mixed state density operator model, which describes the coupling between different atomic spatial modes and the corresponding cavity field components, is proposed, which goes beyond the pure state interpretation. We develop a new decomposition treatment to derive the atomic spatial modes as well as the cavity field statistics from the simulation results for the steady state. With this treatment, we also investigate the dynamical process for the probabilities of the atomic spatial modes in the adiabatic limit. According to the analysis of the fitting error between the simulation results and the density operator model, the latter is a good description for the system.
Additional file 4 of Vector-virus interaction affects viral loads and co-occurrence
Creators: name: Eliash, Nurit
name: Suenaga, Miyuki
name: Mikheyev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 4. Varroa RNAi pathway homolog genes, and the module it belongs to in the current network analysis.
Las tres justicias en una
Creators: name: Russo, Antonella
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Calderón
Las tres justicias en una
Métrica dramática
Segmentación dramática
Bibliografía

description: Calderón Digital: base de datos, argumentos y motivos del teatro de Calderón (dir. Fausta Antonucci). Ficha dedicada a Las tres justicias en una, con datos bibliográficos primarios y secundarios, fecha probable de composición, cómputo de las formas métricas, análisis de las coordenadas espacio-temporales, adscripción genérica y sinopsis argumental detallada, con indicación de los principales motivos (diegéticos y simbólicos) y propuesta de segmentación articulada según los cambios de forma métrica, de espacio y tiempo dramáticos.
Additional file 1 of Cerebral embolic protection during transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a systematic review and meta-analysis of propensity score matched and randomized controlled trials using the Sentinel cerebral embolic protection device
Creators: name: Wolfrum, Mathias
name: Handerer, Immanuel Justus
name: Moccetti, Federico
name: Schmeisser, Alexander
name: Braun-Dullaeus, Ruediger C.
name: Toggweiler, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Bekenntnis zur chinesischen Philosophie unter indischem Gewand. Über Hermann Hesses Roman Siddhartha
Creators: name: Chen, Zhuangying
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 12 (2011)
A transient solution for vesicle electrodeformation and relaxation
Creators: name: Zhang, Jia
name: Zahn, Jeffery D.
name: Tan, Wenchang
name: Lin, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A transient analysis for vesicle deformation under DC electric fields is developed. The theory extends from a droplet model, with the additional consideration of a lipid membrane separating two fluids of arbitrary properties. For the latter, both a membrane-charging and a membrane-mechanical model are supplied. The vesicle is assumed to remain spheroidal in shape for all times. The main result is an ODE governing the evolution of the vesicle aspect ratio. The effects of initial membrane tension and pulse length are examined. The model prediction is extensively compared with experimental data, and is shown to accurately capture the system behavior in the regime of no or weak electroporation. More importantly, the comparison reveals that vesicle relaxation obeys a universal behavior regardless of the means of deformation. The process is governed by a single timescale that is a function of the vesicle initial radius, the fluid viscosity, and the initial membrane tension. This universal scaling law can be used to calculate membrane properties from experimental data.
Luis Pérez el gallego
Creators: name: Russo, Antonella
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Calderón
Luis Pérez el gallego
Métrica dramática
Segmentación dramática
Bibliografía

description: Calderón Digital: base de datos, argumentos y motivos del teatro de Calderón (dir. Fausta Antonucci). Ficha dedicada a Luis Pérez el gallego, con datos bibliográficos primarios y secundarios, fecha probable de composición, cómputo de las formas métricas, análisis de las coordenadas espacio-temporales, adscripción genérica y sinopsis argumental detallada, con indicación de los principales motivos (diegéticos y simbólicos) y propuesta de segmentación articulada según los cambios de forma métrica, de espacio y tiempo dramáticos.
Additional file 1 of The effect of spermine on Tetranychus urticae-Cucumis sativus interaction
Creators: name: Shahtousi, Shima
name: Talaee, Ladan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Analysis of variance (mean square) for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA) content, electrolyte leakage (EL), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and catalase (CAT) activity, in Spadana cucumber leaves in response to Tetranychus urticae and different spermine concentrations (1, 2 and 3 mM) treatments.
The Cosmic MeV Neutrino Background as a Laboratory for Black Hole Formation
Creators: name: Yuksel, Hasan
name: Kistler, Matthew D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations of the cosmic rate of core collapses, and the associated neutrino flux, commonly assume that a fixed fraction of massive stars collapse to black holes. We argue that recent results suggest that this fraction instead increases with redshift. With relatively more stars vanishing as "unnovae" in the distant universe, the detectability of the cosmic MeV neutrino background is improved due to their hotter neutrino spectrum, and expectations for supernova surveys are reduced. We conclude that neutrino detectors, after the flux from normal SNe is isolated via either improved modeling or the next Galactic SN, can probe the conditions and history of black hole formation.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures; Matches version published in Physics Letters B
Description of the ψ(3770) resonance interfering with the background
Creators: name: Achasov, N. N.
name: Shestakov, G. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The parameters of the interfering $ψ(3770)$ resonance should be determined from the data on the reactions $e^+e^-$\,$\to$\,$D\bar D$ with the use of the models satisfying the elastic unitarity requirement. The selection of such models can be realized by comparing their predictions with the relevant data on the shape of the $ψ(3770)$ peak in the non-$D\bar D$ decay channels. Here, we illustrate this unitarity approach by the example of the most simple variant of the model of the mixed $ψ(3770)$ and $ψ(2S)$ resonances. When new high-statistics data become available, it will be interesting to test this clarity variant.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures; v2: matches published version in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 5 of Vector-virus interaction affects viral loads and co-occurrence
Creators: name: Eliash, Nurit
name: Suenaga, Miyuki
name: Mikheyev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 5. Varroa hub-genes targeted for RNAi silencing.
Measurement of Dielectric Loss in Silicon Nitride at Centimeter and Millimeter Wavelengths
Creators: name: Pan, Z.
name: Barry, P. S.
name: Cecil, T.
name: Albert, C.
name: Bender, A. N.
name: Chang, C. L.
name: Gualtieri, R.
name: Hood, J.
name: Li, J.
name: Zhang, J.
name: Lisovenko, M.
name: Novosad, V.
name: Wang, G.
name: Yefremenko, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents a suite of measurement techniques for characterizing the dielectric loss tangent across a wide frequency range from $\sim$1 GHz to 150 GHz using the same test chip. In the first method, we fit data from a microwave resonator at different temperatures to a model that captures the two-level system (TLS) response to extract and characterize both the real and imaginary components of the dielectric loss. The inverse of the internal quality factor is a second measure of the overall loss of the resonator, where TLS loss through the dielectric material is typically the dominant source. The third technique is a differential optical measurement at 150 GHz. The same antenna feeds two microstrip lines with different lengths that terminate in two microwave kinetic inductance detectors (MKIDs). The difference in the detector response is used to estimate the loss per unit length of the microstrip line. Our results suggest a larger loss for SiN$_x$ at 150 GHz of ${\mathrm{\tan δ\sim 4\times10^{-3}}}$ compared to ${\mathrm{2.0\times10^{-3}}}$ and ${\mathrm{\gtrsim 1\times10^{-3}}}$ measured at $\sim$1 GHz using the other two methods. {These measurement techniques can be applied to other dielectrics by adjusting the microstrip lengths to provide enough optical efficiency contrast and other mm/sub-mm frequency ranges by tuning the antenna and feedhorn accordingly.
title: Μελέτη συστήματος αγκυροβόλησης μικρών σκαφών, σχεδιασμός και ανάλυση άγκυρας τύπου Delta
Creators: name: Παπαντωνίου Άλκηστις
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2013

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Berlin als Schauplatz in Berlin Alexanderplatz und Das kunstseidene Mädchen
Creators: name: Chen, Hongyan
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 12 (2011)
Systematic investigation of THz-induced excitonic Rabi splitting
Creators: name: Teich, M.
name: Wagner, M.
name: Stehr, D.
name: Schneider, H.
name: Helm, M.
name: Khitrova, G.
name: Gibbs, H. M.
name: Klettke, A. C.
name: Chatterjee, S.
name: Kira, M.
name: Koch, S. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak near-infrared and strong terahertz excitation are applied to study excitonic Rabi splitting in (GaIn)As/GaAs quantum wells. Pronounced anticrossing behavior of the split peaks is observed for different terahertz intensities and detunings relative to the intraexcitonic heavy-hole 1s-2p-transition. At intermediate to high electric fields the splitting becomes highly asymmetric and exhibits significant broadening. A fully microscopic theory is needed to explain the experimental results. Comparisons with a two-level model reveal the increasing importance of higher excitonic states at elevated excitation levels.
Electromagnetic Wave Scattering by Small Impedance Particles of an Arbitrary Shape
Creators: name: Ramm, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q60, 78A40, 78A45, 78A48

description: Scattering of electromagnetic (EM) waves by one and many small ($ka\ll 1$) impedance particles $D_m$ of an arbitrary shape, embedded in a homogeneous medium, is studied. Analytic formula for the field, scattered by one particle, is derived. The scattered field is of the order $O(a^{2-κ})$, where $κ\in [0,1)$ is a number. This field is much larger than in the Rayleigh-type scattering. An equation is derived for the effective EM field scattered by many small impedance particles distributed in a bounded domain. Novel physical effects in this domain are described and discussed.
Additional file 6 of Vector-virus interaction affects viral loads and co-occurrence
Creators: name: Eliash, Nurit
name: Suenaga, Miyuki
name: Mikheyev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 6. The probability that the difference between RNAi-treated and control mites (treated in GFP-dsRNA solution) have occurred by chance, for relative gene expression and viral load (Wilcoxon signed-ranks test, followed by FDR-correction).
title: Επιδόσεις επιχειρήσεων εν μέσω κρίσης
title: Business performance during the crisis
Creators: name: Κοντογεωργου Σταματινα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2016

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία εξετάζει τις επιδόσεις των επιχειρήσεων, στην ελληνική αγορά κατά τη διάρκεια της οικονομικής κρίσης, και πιο συγκεκριμένα από το 2009 έως και το 2013, δηλαδή για μια πενταετία. Το συγκεκριμένο χρονικό διάστημα επιλέχθηκε, προκειμένου να δοθεί έμφαση στα πρώτα χρόνια εμφάνισης της οικονομικής κρίσης, και πως επηρεάστηκαν οι επιχειρήσεις. Τα δεδομένα του έτους 2014, δεν χρησιμοποιήθηκαν διότι δεν ήταν διαθέσιμα για ορισμένες επιχειρήσεις, συνεπώς για λόγους ομοιομορφίας, σωστής και έγκυρης ανάλυσης, η έρευνα περιορίστηκε μέχρι και το έτος 2013. Σκοπός της συγκεκριμένης εργασίας, είναι να αναλύσει και να προσδιορίσει  με τη βοήθεια υπολογισμού μιας σειράς αριθμοδεικτών την οικονομική θέση και τη βιωσιμότητα των επιχειρήσεων, στην πενταετία που προαναφέρθηκε, το οποίο αποτελεί ένα κομβικό χρονικό διάστημα για την ελληνική και όχι μόνο αγορά. Ωστόσο, η επιλογή των εξεταζόμενων επιχειρήσεων, οι οποίες αριθμούν τις είκοσι (20), επιλεχθεισών ως οι πιο κερδοφόρες επιχειρήσεις με αύξηση θέσεων εργασίας, για τα έτη 2011, 2012, αποδεικνύουν ότι η σωστή επενδυτική πολιτική, η οποία βασίζεται κυρίως σε ίδια κεφάλαια και η συνετή αναπτυξιακή πολιτική, αποτελούν την επιτυχία αυτών, εξασφαλίζοντας τους μια ισορροπημένη πορεία ανεξαρτήτως των δυσχερειών που θα προκύψουν.
El golfo de las sirenas
Creators: name: Russo, Antonella
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Calderón
El golfo de las sirenas
Métrica dramática
Segmentación dramática
Bibliografía

description: Calderón Digital: base de datos, argumentos y motivos del teatro de Calderón (dir. Fausta Antonucci). Ficha dedicada a El golfo de las sirenas, con datos bibliográficos primarios y secundarios, fecha probable de composición, cómputo de las formas métricas, análisis de las coordenadas espacio-temporales, adscripción genérica y sinopsis argumental detallada, con indicación de los principales motivos (diegéticos y simbólicos) y propuesta de segmentación articulada según los cambios de forma métrica, de espacio y tiempo dramáticos.
Additional file 7 of Vector-virus interaction affects viral loads and co-occurrence
Creators: name: Eliash, Nurit
name: Suenaga, Miyuki
name: Mikheyev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 7. Fisher exact test of goodness of fit, testing the difference in live and dead mite distribution between RNAi-treated and control mites (treated in GFP-dsRNA solution), in each experimental batch, ’Date’.
A physically realizable molecular motor driven by the Landauer blowtorch effect
Creators: name: Preston, Riley J.
name: Kosov, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model for a molecular motor in a molecular electronic junction driven by a natural manifestation of Landauer's blowtorch effect. The effect emerges via the interplay of the electronic friction and diffusion coefficients, each calculated quantum mechanically using nonequilibrium Green's functions, within a semi-classical Langevin description of the rotational dynamics. The motor functionality is analysed through numerical simulations where the rotations exhibit a directional preference according to the intrinsic geometry of the molecular configuration. The proposed mechanism for motor function is expected to be ubiquitous for a range of molecular geometries beyond the one examined here.
Finite-Size Corrections to Defect Energetics along One-Dimensional Configuration Coordinate
Creators: name: Kumagai, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, effective one-dimensional configuration coordinate diagrams have been utilized to calculate the line shapes of luminescence spectra and non-radiative carrier capture coefficients via point defects. Their calculations necessitate accurate total energies as a function of configuration coordinates. Although supercells under periodic boundary conditions are commonly employed, the spurious cell size effects have not been previously considered. In this study, we have proposed a correction energy formalism and verified its effectiveness by applying it to a nitrogen vacancy in GaN.
title: Μελέτη δεικτών παραγωγικότητας και εφαρμογή τους σε ελληνική εταιρεία συσκευασίας
Creators: name: Θεολογιτης Κωνσταντινος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2016

description: Έρευνα βιβλιογραφίας για δείκτες μέτρησης παραγωγικότητας. Παρουσίαση παραγωγικής διαδικασίας εργοστασίου. Καταγραφή - οργάνωση - ανάλυση απαιτούμενης πληροφιρίας. Υπολογισμός δεικων OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness), OTE (Overall Throughput Effectiveness), OFE (Overall Factory Effectiveness). Μοντελοποίηση παραγωγικής διαδικασίας με χρήση δικτύων Petri. Υπολογισμός δεικων μέσω μοντελοποίησης διαφορετικών σεναρίων. Σύγκριση αποτελεμσμάτων και επικύρωση αξιοπιστίας μοντέλου και θεωρτηικών δεικτών. Συμπεράσματα. Προτάσεις.
Novos rumos na educação e promoção da saúde a partir de uma reflexão sobre a intervenção com crianças e adolescentes no trabalho do Aventura Social
Creators: name: Matos, Margarida Gaspar De
Publisher: name: Saúde & Tecnologia
Year: 2022

description: Na última década, a investigação na área da saúde deixou de se centrar apenas na compreensão das doenças e condições lesivas da saúde para passar a interessar-se pelos fatores determinantes destas condições de modo a passar a uma ação preventiva (antes de deixar que os problemas se instalem). Passou depois a interessar-se não só pelos problemas e seus determinantes, mas também pelos fatores e processos associados à promoção da própria saúde, enquanto estado dinâmico de bem-estar global. Uma boa saúde física e emocional permite às pessoas lidar melhor com os desafios do quotidiano. A questão é que o inverso é também verdadeiro e em geral as pessoas que lidam bem com os desafios do seu quotidiano têm maior saúde física e mental. Temos este problema de modo recorrente em várias áreas da saúde: qual o sentido da “marcha”. Os adolescentes com pais mais “favoráveis” consomem menos frequentemente drogas? Ou os que não consomem drogas conseguem uma maior proximidade com os seus pais? As crianças e os adolescentes que praticam atividade física têm melhor saúde física ou as crianças e os adolescentes que têm melhor saúde física têm mais condições para ser ativos fisicamente? Na verdade, na ausência de estudos longitudinais que acompanhem o crescimento das crianças e dos adolescentes e que controlem os diversos fatores em jogo, na ausência de um quadro conceptual claro não é possível responder com precisão a estas questões, a não ser num ambiente de cavaqueira de uma conversa de café. O mesmo se passa quando falamos de jovens, de adultos ou de idosos.
description: Saúde & Tecnologia, N.º 12 (2014): Novembro 2014
Input nonlinearities can shape beyond-pairwise correlations and improve information transmission by neural populations
Creators: name: Zylberberg, Joel
name: Shea-Brown, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While recent recordings from neural populations show beyond-pairwise, or higher-order correlations (HOC), we have little understanding of how HOC arise from network interactions and of how they impact encoded information. Here, we show that input nonlinearities imply HOC in spin-glass-type statistical models. We then discuss one such model with parameterized pairwise- and higher-order interactions, revealing conditions under which beyond-pairwise interactions increase the mutual information between a given stimulus type and the population responses. For jointly Gaussian stimuli, coding performance is improved by shaping output HOC only when neural firing rates are constrained to be low. For stimuli with skewed probability distributions (like natural image luminances), performance improves for all firing rates. Our work suggests surprising connections between nonlinear integration of neural inputs, stimulus statistics, and normative theories of population coding. Moreover, it suggests that the inclusion of beyond-pairwise interactions could improve the performance of Boltzmann machines for machine learning and signal processing applications.
description: Matches the version to appear in Physical Review E. Main paper is 10 pages long with 4 figures. The .pdf includes a 14-page appendix with an additional figure
Holographic Modelling of a Light Techni-Dilaton
Creators: name: Evans, Nick
name: Tuominen, Kimmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simplified holographic model of chiral symmetry breaking in gauge theory. The chiral condensate is represented by a single scalar field in AdS, with the gauge dynamics input through radial dependence of its mass, representing the running of the anomalous dimension of the qbar q operator. We discuss simple examples of the chiral transition out of the conformal window when the infrared value of the anomalous dimension, γ_m, is tuned to one (equivalently the AdS-scalar mass squared is tuned to the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound of -4). The output of the model are the masses of the $\bar{q} q$ scalar meson bound states. We show in an explicit example that if the gradient of the running of the anomalous dimension falls to zero at the scale where the BF bound violation occurs, so that the theory becomes near conformal, then the theory possesses a techni-dilaton state that is parametrically lighter than the dynamically generated quark mass. Indeed the full spectrum of excited meson states also become light (relative to the techni-quark mass) as they approach a conformal spectrum.
description: 8 pages, 8 pdf figures, added discussion of Fig 3 and new references
Fabrication of a Monolithic 5-Meter Aluminum Reflector for Millimeter-Wavelength Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background
Creators: name: Natoli, Tyler
name: Benson, Bradford
name: Carlstrom, John
name: Chauvin, Eric
name: Clavel, Bruno
name: Emerson, Nick
name: Gallardo, Patricio
name: Niemack, Mike
name: Padin, Steve
name: Schwab, Klaus
name: Stenvers, Lutz
name: Zivick, Jeff
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have demonstrated the fabrication of a monolithic, 5-meter diameter, aluminum reflector with 17.4 $μ$m RMS surface error. The reflector was designed to avoid the problem of pickup due to scattering from panel gaps in a large, millimeter-wavelength telescope that will be used for measurements on the cosmic microwave background.
title: Εταιρική διακυβέρνηση και διαφοροποίηση ευρωπαϊκών τραπεζών
title: Corporate governance and bank diversification of european banks
Creators: name: Κουντουρακης Παναγιωτης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2016

description: Τις τελευταίες δεκαετίες έλαβαν χώρα ραγδαίες διαρθρωτικές αλλαγές στις ευρωπαϊκές αναπτυγμένες χώρες, όπως η απελευθέρωση των εθνικών τραπεζικών αγορών και αγορών συναλλάγματος, η σταδιακή απελευθέρωση των διασυνοριακών συναλλαγών του χρηματοπιστωτικού τομέα και η άρση των περιορισμών στην κίνηση κεφαλαίων. Αποτέλεσμα των αλλαγών ήταν η ανάπτυξη και ο εκσυγχρονισμός των χρηματοπιστωτικών ιδρυμάτων.
Η διεθνής χρηματοπιστωτική κρίση των τελευταίων ετών κατέδειξε ότι η εταιρική διακυβέρνηση αποτελεί θέμα μείζονος σημασίας για την αξιοπιστία, την ανταγωνιστικότητα και τη βιωσιμότητα των τραπεζών. Ως εκ τούτου, η βελτίωση της διοίκησης συμβάλλει στην αποφυγή μιας ενδεχόμενης μελλοντικής κρίσης, καθώς και αύξηση της ανταγωνιστικότητας.
	Στην παρούσα εργασία θα εξεταστεί κατά πόσο η διαφοροποίηση των ευρωπαϊκών τραπεζών (χορήγηση δανείων, επενδύσεις σε ομόλογα κλπ) επηρεάζεται από την εταιρική διακυβέρνησή τους. Πιο αναλυτικά, στο πρώτο μέρος γίνεται μια θεωρητική  συζήτηση των ευρωπαϊκών τραπεζών (ρόλος, λειτουργία, κανονισμοί, προϊόντα κλπ) και της εταιρικής διακυβέρνησης (συστήματα, δομή, βασικές θεωρίες, μελέτες κλπ). Στη συνέχεια χρησιμοποιείται ένα δείγμα Ευρωπαϊκών τραπεζών, προκειμένου να εξεταστεί η σχέση μεταξύ διαφοροποίησης και διακυβέρνησης με τη βοήθεια οικονομετρικών μεθόδων.
Additional file 8 of Vector-virus interaction affects viral loads and co-occurrence
Creators: name: Eliash, Nurit
name: Suenaga, Miyuki
name: Mikheyev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 8. Varroa SRA libraries used in the meta-transcriptomic analysis.
title: Έλεγχος συστήματος ταχύτητας σε περιβάλλον VeDYNA
Creators: name: Καραμανης Ελευθεριος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2016

description: Σχεδιασμός ενός ελεγκτή ώστε να ελέγχεται η ταχύτητά ενός οχήματος ώστε να κινείται βέλτιστα χωρίς όμως να ξεφεύγει της προκαθορισμένης του πορείας. Η προσομοίωση γίνεται μέσα στο γερμανικό πρόγραμμα Vedyna.
Anne Haslund Hansen, Niebuhr’s Museum. Artefacts from the Royal Danish Expedition to Arabia 1761-1767
Creators: name: Loeben, Christian E.
Publisher: name: Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt
Year: 2017

description: Review of: Anne Haslund Hansen, Niebuhr’s Museum. Artefacts from the Royal Danish Expedition to Arabia 1761-1767. With photographs by Thorben Eskerod, Translated by Dan A. Marmorstein. Carsten Niebuhr Biblioteket Vol. 28. Copenhagen: Forlaget Vandkunsten KS, 2016. (257 pages) ISBN 978-87-7695-440-6
description: Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt, Nr. 1 (2017): Aegyptiaca. History of Recepiton of Ancient Egypt
Las armas de la hermosura
Creators: name: Russo, Antonella
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Calderón
Las armas de la hermosura
Métrica dramática
Segmentación dramática
Bibliografía

description: Calderón Digital: base de datos, argumentos y motivos del teatro de Calderón (dir. Fausta Antonucci). Ficha dedicada a Las armas de la hermosura, con datos bibliográficos primarios y secundarios, fecha probable de composición, cómputo de las formas métricas, análisis de las coordenadas espacio-temporales, adscripción genérica y sinopsis argumental detallada, con indicación de los principales motivos (diegéticos y simbólicos) y propuesta de segmentación articulada según los cambios de forma métrica, de espacio y tiempo dramáticos.
The Origins of Blue Stragglers and Binarity in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Leigh, Nathan
name: Knigge, Christian
name: Sills, Alison
name: Perets, Hagai
name: Sarajedini, Ata
name: Glebbeek, Evert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abridged) We use newly available empirical binary fractions for globular clusters to carry out a direct test of the binary evolution hypothesis, and of collisional channels that involve binary stars. More specifically, using the previously reported correlation between blue straggler numbers and core mass as a benchmark, we test for correlations with the number of binary stars, as well as with the rates of single-single, single-binary, and binary-binary encounters. Surprisingly, we find that the simple correlation with core mass remains by far the strongest predictor of blue straggler population size, even in our joint models. This is despite the fact that the binary fractions themselves strongly anti-correlate with core mass, just as expected in the binary evolution model. At first sight, these results do not fit neatly with either binary evolution or collisional models in their simplest forms. Arguably the simplest and most intriguing possibility to explain this unexpected result is that observational errors on the core binary fractions are larger than the true intrinsic dispersion associated with their dependence on core mass. In the context of the binary evolution model, this would explain why the combination of binary fraction and core mass is a poorer predictor of blue straggler numbers than core mass alone. It would also imply that core mass is a remarkably clean predictor of core binary fractions. This would be of considerable importance for the dynamical evolution of globular clusters, and provides an important benchmark for models attempting to understand their present-day properties.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Neue Baustoffe für Lübeck. Die vernetzen Wege des Backsteins und des Kalkmörtels nach Lübeck im 12. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Radis, Ursula
Publisher: name: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, Bd. 30 (2017): Mitteilungen der DGAMN: Globalisierung
Additional file 1 of Diurnal differences in urine flow in healthy young men in a light-controlled environment: a randomized crossover design
Creators: name: Negoro, Hiromitsu
name: Nakamoto, Isuzu
name: Uiji, Sayaka
name: Matsushima, Yoshiko
name: Mathis, Bryan J.
name: Kanikowska, Dominika
name: Wakamura, Tomoko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary figures: Supplementary Figure 1. Diurnal differences in frequency and urine production rates during free urination period. Clear diurnal differences in frequency were observed in both bright daylight conditions in (a) and in dim daylight conditions in (b). Clear diurnal differences in urine production rates were also observed both in bright (c) and dim daylight (d) conditions (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ****p < 0.0001 by Dunnett’s multiple comparison test, One-way ANOVA). No significant differences were observed between the Dim and Bright conditions in terms of frequency or urine production rate . by Twoway repeated measures ANOVA. Error bars represent s.e.m. Br indicates bright daylight conditions. Supplementary Figure 2. Diurnal differences in volume voided per micturition and average flow rates during free urination period. No significant diurnal variation of volume voided per micturition was observed in both bright daylight conditions in (a) and in dim daylight conditions in (b). No significant diurnal variation of urine production rates was also observed both in bright (c) and dim daylight (d). No significant differences by One-way ANOVA in a−d. No significant differences were observed between Dim and Bright conditions in volume voided per micturition or average flow rate by Twoway repeated measures ANOVA. Error bars represent s.e.m. Br indicates bright daylight conditions. Supplementary Figure 3. Diurnal differences of average flow rates during fixed-time urination in bright daylight conditions and in dim daylight in (a). mDay: matched Day, indicating closest amount of volume voided per micturition in the daytime compared with 4 a.m. shown in (b). No significant differences were observed between 4 a.m. and mDay in (a) or (b) by Two-way repeated measures ANOVA. Error bars represent s.e.m. Br indicates bright daylight conditions. Supplementary Figure 4. Diurnal variations of Qmax and volume voided per micturition during fixed-time urination under both bright and dim daylight conditions are shown in (a) and (b) respectively. Error bars represent s.e.m. Br indicates bright daylight conditions.
Bauten für die Sterne. Historische und bauarchäologische Befunde zu Sternwarten im 16. und 17. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Klein, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, Bd. 30 (2017): Mitteilungen der DGAMN: Globalisierung
Single-top $t$-channel production with off-shell and non-resonant effects
Creators: name: Papanastasiou, A. S.
name: Frederix, R.
name: Frixione, S.
name: Hirschi, V.
name: Maltoni, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This letter details and discusses the next-to-leading order QCD corrections to $t$-channel electro-weak $W^+ b j$ production, where finite top-width effects are consistently taken into account. The computation is done within the aMC@NLO framework and includes both resonant and non-resonant contributions as well as interferences between the two. Results are presented for the LHC and compared to those of the narrow-width approximation and effective theory approaches.
On the Relativistic Spatial Localization for massive real scalar Klein-Gordon quantum particles
Creators: name: Moretti, Valter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: I rigorously analyze a proposal, introduced by D.R.Terno, about a spatial localization observable for a Klein-Gordon massive real particle in terms of a Poincaré-covariant family of POVMs. I prove that these POVMs are actually a kinematic deformation of the Newton-Wigner PVMs. The first moment of one of these POVMs however exactly coincides with a restriction (on a core) of the Newton-Wigner selfadjoint position operator, though the second moment does not. This fact permits to preserve all nice properties of the Newton-Wigner position observable, dropping the unphysical features arising from the Hegerfeldt theorem. The considered POVM does not permit spatially sharply localized states, but it admits families of almost localized states with arbitrary precision. Next, I establish that the Terno localization observable satisfies part of a requirement introduced by D.P.L.Castrigiano about causal temporal evolution concerning the Lebesgue measurable spatial regions of any Minkowskian reference frame. The validity of the complete Castrigiano's causality requirement is also proved for a notion of spatial localization which generalizes Terno's one in a natural way.
description: 51 pages, no figures, typos fixed
Additional file 9 of Vector-virus interaction affects viral loads and co-occurrence
Creators: name: Eliash, Nurit
name: Suenaga, Miyuki
name: Mikheyev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 9. PCA of varroa SRA libraires based on their genes TPM. a. All initial 71 libraries. The outlier libraries are circled in red. These 5 libraries were excluded from further analysis. b. the final 66 libraries used for the analysis.
title: Μέτρηση της ικανοποίησης των εργαζόμενων από τα κανάλια εσωτερικής επικοινωνίας σε επιλεγμένο δείγμα ελληνικών επιχειρήσεων
Creators: name: Μυλωνακης Εμμανουηλ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2016

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία διερευνά τη μέτρηση της ικανοποίησης των εργαζομένων από τα κανάλια εσωτερικής επικοινωνίας σε επιλεγμένο δείγμα του Ελληνικού χώρου και πιο συγκεκριμένα τριών επιχειρήσεων, INTRACOM, ΟΤΕ και ALPHA BANK. Η λήψη αποφάσεων, η δημιουργία παρακίνησης, η εφαρμογή σωστού ελέγχου και η ύπαρξη σωστού ηθικού είναι αποτέλεσμα ενός σωστά εγκαταστημένου συστήματος μέσα σε ένα επιχειρησιακό περιβάλλον. Η έρευνα διεξήχθη με ηλεκτρονική μορφή ερωτηματολογίων με συνολικό δείγμα 120 ερωτηματολόγια. Σκοπός της συγκεκριμένης εργασίας, είναι ο προσδιορισμός των μορφών εσωτερικής αμφίδρομης επικοινωνίας (της διοίκησης προς τους εργαζομένους και αντιστρόφως) και ο βαθμός ικανοποίησης τους. Είναι σημαντικό λοιπόν, να μελετηθεί και να προσδιοριστεί ο βαθμός στον οποίο οι Ελληνικές επιχειρήσεις γνωρίζουν να εφαρμόζουν την θεωρία της επικοινωνίας και κατ’ επέκταση τα μέσα-δίκτυα που χρησιμοποιούνται για την εφαρμογή και την διαχείριση της επιχειρησιακής επικοινωνίας.
Additional file 10 of Vector-virus interaction affects viral loads and co-occurrence
Creators: name: Eliash, Nurit
name: Suenaga, Miyuki
name: Mikheyev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 10. Primers' sequences for varroa genes' primers for gene quantification using qPCR, and for dsRNA preparation.
Characterization of 80PLLA_10PCL_10PHBV blend filaments obtained by means of extrusion
Creators: name: Vitale, Chiara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The goal of the investigation is the physico-chemical, mechanical and thermal characterization of PLLA_PCL_PHBV (80:10:10) blends processed by extrusion to obtain filaments suitable for 3D printing technologies
Das Taschenmesser aus Saint-Etienne erobert die westlichen Märkte (17.-18. Jahrhundert)
Creators: name: Tremblay, Lara
Publisher: name: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, Bd. 30 (2017): Mitteilungen der DGAMN: Globalisierung
Kinetic cross coupling between non-conserved and conserved fields in phase field models
Creators: name: Brener, Efim A.
name: Boussinot, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a phase field model for isothermal transformations of two component alloys that includes Onsager kinetic cross coupling between the non-conserved phase field and the conserved concentration field. We also provide the reduction of the phase field model to the corresponding macroscopic description of the free boundary problem. The reduction is given in a general form. Additionally we use an explicit example of a phase field model and check that the reduced macroscopic description, in the range of its applicability, is in excellent agreement with direct phase field simulations. The relevance of the newly introduced terms to solute trapping is also discussed.
Additional file 11 of Vector-virus interaction affects viral loads and co-occurrence
Creators: name: Eliash, Nurit
name: Suenaga, Miyuki
name: Mikheyev, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 11. Primers' sequences for viruses RdRp sequencing and for viral load quantification using qPCR.
Light-Cone Sum Rules for $S$-wave $B\to Kπ$ Form Factors
Creators: name: Descotes-Genon, Sébastien
name: Khodjamirian, Alexander
name: Virto, Javier
name: Vos, K. Keri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a set of light-cone sum rules relating the $S$-wave $B\to K π$ hadronic form factors to the $B$-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs), taking into account the complete set of LCDAs up to and including twist four. These results complement the sum rules for the $P$-wave $B\to K π$ form factors obtained earlier. We then use the new sum rules to estimate the $S$-wave contributions to $B\to K π\ell\ell$ decays as a function of the $Kπ$ invariant mass. We pay particular attention to the fact that the $S$-wave $Kπ$ spectrum cannot be modelled by a sum of Breit-Wigner resonances, and employ a more consistent dispersive coupled-channel approach. We compare our predictions for branching ratios and angular observables with LHCb measurements in two different kinematic regions, around $K^*(892)$ and $K^*_0(1430)$. We observe an overall compatibility and discuss possible improvements of our model to obtain a better description of the $B\to Kπ$ form factors over a large kinematic range.
description: 51 pages, many figures
title: Interpretação e falta de vontade no testamento
Creators: name: Pitta e Cunha Nunes de Carvalho, Pedro Manuel
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2020

description: Estudos em homenagem ao professor António Martins da Cruz / coord. José de Matos Correia, Ricardo Leite Pinto. - Lisboa : Universidade Lusíada, 2020. - P. 937-949.
Information driven self-organization of complex robotic behaviors
Creators: name: Martius, Georg
name: Der, Ralf
name: Ay, Nihat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.9; H.1.1; I.2.6
subject: 94A15, 94A17, 37N35, 68T05, 68T40

description: Information theory is a powerful tool to express principles to drive autonomous systems because it is domain invariant and allows for an intuitive interpretation. This paper studies the use of the predictive information (PI), also called excess entropy or effective measure complexity, of the sensorimotor process as a driving force to generate behavior. We study nonlinear and nonstationary systems and introduce the time-local predicting information (TiPI) which allows us to derive exact results together with explicit update rules for the parameters of the controller in the dynamical systems framework. In this way the information principle, formulated at the level of behavior, is translated to the dynamics of the synapses. We underpin our results with a number of case studies with high-dimensional robotic systems. We show the spontaneous cooperativity in a complex physical system with decentralized control. Moreover, a jointly controlled humanoid robot develops a high behavioral variety depending on its physics and the environment it is dynamically embedded into. The behavior can be decomposed into a succession of low-dimensional modes that increasingly explore the behavior space. This is a promising way to avoid the curse of dimensionality which hinders learning systems to scale well.
description: 29 pages, 12 figures