cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger 1798
Creators: name: Ho, George Wai-Chun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phasmida
Phylliidae
Phyllium

description: Subgenus Phyllium (Phyllium) Illiger, 1798
Phyllium Illiger, 1798: 425. Type-species. Gryllus (Mantis) siccifolius Linnaeus, 1758: 425, by monotypy. = Pteropus Thunberg, 1815: 219 [Synonymised by Audinet-Serville, 1831: 63]
description: Published as part of Ho, George Wai-Chun, 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Phasmatodea III: Catalogue of the phasmids of Hainan Island, China, with descriptions of one new genus, one new species and two new subspecies and proposals of three new combinations, pp. 314-340 in Zootaxa 4150 (3) on page 334, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4150.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/258416
Additional file 4: of An underlying diagnosis of osteonecrosis of bone is associated with worse outcomes than osteoarthritis after total hip arthroplasty
Creators: name: Singh, Jasvinder
name: Chen, Jason
name: Inacio, Maria
name: Namba, Robert
name: Paxton, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Patient characteristics for patients with Non-Idiopathic osteonecrosis only (Glucocorticoid-induced vs. Not). This file shows the comparison of key characteristics between Glucocorticoid-induced vs. Not glucocorticoid-induced among those with a non-Idiopathic etiology of osteonecrosis. (DOCX 16 kb)
MOESM2 of Absence of in vivo selection for K13 mutations after artemetherâ  lumefantrine treatment in Uganda
Creators: name: Balikagala, Betty
name: Mita, Toshihiro
name: Ikeda, Mie
name: Sakurai, Miki
name: Shouki Yatsushiro
name: Takahashi, Nobuyuki
name: Shin-Ichiro Tachibana
name: Auma, Mary
name: Ntege, Edward
name: Ito, Daisuke
name: Takashima, Eizo
name: Nirianne Palacpac
name: Egwang, Thomas
name: Onen, Joseph
name: Kataoka, Masatoshi
name: Eisaku Kimura
name: Horii, Toshihiro
name: Tsuboi, Takafumi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. List of primers and probes for multiplex and qPCR for SNP typing in Plasmodium falciparum.
Phyllium (Phyllium) parum Liu 1993
Creators: name: Ho, George Wai-Chun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phasmida
Phylliidae
Phyllium
Phyllium parum

description: Phyllium (Phyllium) parum Liu, 1993 T
Phyllium (Phyllium) parum, Liu, 1993: 207, figs. 15–16.
Types. Holotype: ♂, Daling (19.3°N, 109.6°E), Baisha, Hainan, China, VII.1972, Ping Zheng-Ming (CAU - not traced); Paratypes: 2Ƌ, Nada County, Hainan, China (CAU - not traced); 1Ƌ, Danxian, Hainan, China, 26.VI.1965, unknown collector (IZCAS); 1Ƌ, Daqingshan, Guangxi, China (CAU - not traced).
Distribution. Hainan (Daling, Nada and Danxian) and Guangxi (Daqingshan), China.
description: Published as part of Ho, George Wai-Chun, 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Phasmatodea III: Catalogue of the phasmids of Hainan Island, China, with descriptions of one new genus, one new species and two new subspecies and proposals of three new combinations, pp. 314-340 in Zootaxa 4150 (3) on page 334, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4150.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/258416
MOESM2 of Effect of biochar derived from faecal matter on yield and nutrient content of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) in two contrasting soils
Creators: name: Desta Woldetsadik
name: Pay Drechsel
name: Marschner, Bernd
name: Fisseha Itanna
name: Heluf Gebrekidan
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Class means and contrasts of class for mineral concentrations (dry weight) of lettuce grown in soil 1 and soil 2 over two growing cycles.
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Motility of glioblastoma cells is driven by netrin-1 induced gain of stemness
Creators: name: Ylivinkka, Irene
name: Sihto, Harri
name: Tynninen, Olli
name: Yizhou Hu
name: Laakso, Aki
name: Kivisaari, Riku
name: Laakkonen, Pirjo
name: Keski-Oja, Jorma
name: HyytiĂ¤Inen, Marko
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: NTN1(II)FH alters U3737MG invasiveness in vivo. The number of invasive colonies in U373MG xenografts was analyzed similarly as in Fig.Â 4D. (PDF 1351 kb)
Phyllium (Phyllium) westwoodii Wood-Mason 1875
Creators: name: Ho, George Wai-Chun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phasmida
Phylliidae
Phyllium
Phyllium westwoodii

description: Phyllium (Phyllium) westwoodii Wood-Mason, 1875
Phyllium westwoodii, Wood-Mason, 1875: 218, pl. 17.
Types. Syntypes: ♀, Port Blair, South Andaman, Captain Protheroe (NZSI - lost); 1Ƌ, Pahpoon, 150 miles north of Moulmein, Salween County, Burmah (Myanmar), W. Davidson (NZSI - lost).
Distribution. Hainan (Jianfengling) and Yunnan, China, South Andaman Island, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam and Indonesia.
description: Published as part of Ho, George Wai-Chun, 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Phasmatodea III: Catalogue of the phasmids of Hainan Island, China, with descriptions of one new genus, one new species and two new subspecies and proposals of three new combinations, pp. 314-340 in Zootaxa 4150 (3) on page 334, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4150.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/258416
FOTO PERRO
Creators: name: Castro, Julia
name: j a n o !
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: perro
dog
golden retriever
chien

description: FOTO PERRO

En este documento encontramos una fotografía de un gracioso perro, un golden retriever. Esta fotografía se ha sacado de la web Openverse y tiene una licencia creative commons CC BY-NC. 

Créditos del autor

"Perro" by j a n o ! . is licensed under CC BY-NC 2.0. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/?ref=openverse.

 

Referencia de la fotografía

Saez, A. (2009). Perro [Photo]. https://www.flickr.com/photos/kbzasoo/3423785596/
Additional file 2: of Newly recognized cerebral infarctions on postmortem imaging: a report of three cases with systemic infectious disease
Creators: name: Sakon Noriki
name: Kinoshita, Kazuyuki
name: Inai, Kunihiro
name: Toyohiko Sakai
name: Kimura, Hirohiko
name: Yamauchi, Takahiro
name: Iwano, Masayuki
name: Naiki, Hironobu
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Timeline of Case 2. (DOCX 19Â kb)
Design Fiction as World Building
Creators: name: RTD Conference
name: Coulton, Paul
name: Lindley, Joseph
name: Sturdee, Miriam
name: Stead, Mike
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Design

description: Design Fiction has garnered considerable attention during recent years yet still remains pre-paradigmatic. Put differently there are concurrent,but incongruent, perspectives on what Design Fiction is and how to use it. Acknowledging this immaturity, we assert that the best way to contribute to the establishment of an evidence-based first paradigm, is by adopting a research through design approach. Thus, in this paper we describe ‘research into design fiction, done through design fiction’. This paper describes the creation of two Design Fictions through which we consider the relationship between narrative and Design Fiction and argue that links between the two are often drawn erroneously. We posit that Design Fiction is in fact a ‘world building’ activity, with no inherent link to ‘narrative’ or ‘storytelling’. The first Design Fiction explores a near future world containing a system for gamified drone-based civic enforcement and the second is based on a distant future in which hardware and algorithms capable of detecting empathy are used as part of everyday communications. By arguing it is world building, we aim to contribute towards the disambiguation of current Design Fiction discourse and the promotion of genre conventions, and, in doing so to reinforce the foundations upon which a first stable paradigm can be constructed.
Advances in Osseointegration for Dental Implants: Influencing Factors and Measuring Methods
Creators: name: Antal, Mark Adam
name: Novák, Péter
Publisher: name: Archive of Orofacial Data Science
Year: 2025
Subjects: osseointegration
implants
diabetes
HIV
pharmacotherapy

description: AIM: To review the latest research data on osseointegration and understand influencing factors as well as measurement methods associated with osseointegration. 

METHODS: A literature review was conducted using the PubMed and ScienceDirect databases, identifying and classifying articles from the last 15 years based on quality and relevance. 

RESULTS: Dental implantology has advanced significantly since its inception 60-70 years ago. Current research showcases diverse methodologies and examines various aspects of osseointegration. While the primary past focus was on achieving osseointegration, contemporary research emphasizes broadening the limits of dental implantology. Dental implants can now be loaded immediately after achieving required primary stability, even before osseointegration occurs. Osseointegration is feasible in compromised patients with conditions like diabetes or HIV. Advancements in medical care and pharmacotherapy may introduce new effects influencing bone healing and osseointegration. Furthermore, manufacturers are enhancing the range of available products through surface and shape modifications, with certain modifications, including laser treatments or coatings, showing improved outcomes and expedited osseointegration.

CONCLUSION: Identified key influencing factors aid practitioners in achieving successful implant restorations. With this knowledge, practitioners can better anticipate treatment outcomes, considering all factors, including the patient, dental team, and implant itself.
description: Archive of Orofacial Data Science, Vol. 2 (2025)
Susanna Valpreda, Sikelia 1: La cultura bizantina della Sicilia orientale.
Creators: name: Dalbon, Francesco
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2025
Subjects: Byzantine Sicily

description: Susanna Valpreda, Sikelia 1: La cultura bizantina della Sicilia orientale. Castelvetrano: Lithos 2023. 384 pp. – ISBN 979-12-80926-10-4
description: The Byzantine Review, Vol. 7 (2025)
Phyllium (Pulchriphyllium) Griffini 1898
Creators: name: Ho, George Wai-Chun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Phasmida
Phylliidae
Phyllium

description: Subgenus Phyllium (Pulchriphyllium) Griffini, 1898
Phyllium (Pulchriphyllium) Griffini, 1898: 2. Type-species. Phyllium pulchrifolium Audinet-Serville, 1838: 292, by subsequent designation of Griffini, 1898: 2.
description: Published as part of Ho, George Wai-Chun, 2016, Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Phasmatodea III: Catalogue of the phasmids of Hainan Island, China, with descriptions of one new genus, one new species and two new subspecies and proposals of three new combinations, pp. 314-340 in Zootaxa 4150 (3) on page 334, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4150.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/258416
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Temperature during pregnancy influences the fetal growth and birth size
Creators: name: Harunor Rashid
name: Kagami, Miki
name: Ferdous, Farzana
name: Enbo Ma
name: Terao, Toru
name: Taiichi Hayashi
name: Wagatsuma, Yukiko
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Regression coefficients for the association between birth length and temperature at different gestational points (using 1-week moving average temperature; nâ  =â  3267). (DOC 34 kb)
Exeristes arundinis
Creators: name: Varga, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Exeristes
Exeristes arundinis

description: Exeristes arundinis (Kriechbaumer, 1887)
Records. Ukraine (Kasparyan, 1981), Odesa Region (Varga, 2017a).
Material examined. Crimea: 1 ♀, Kazantyp, SN, 1.vii.1979; 1 ♂, Opuk, SN, 18–19.vi.1998, leg. A. Kotenko; Kherson Reg.: 1 ♀, Black Sea BR, Solenoozernyi area, ex Phragmites sp., viii.1974, leg. M. Zerova; Mykolaiv Reg.: 1 ♀, Tashyne, SN, 10.vi.2010, leg. G. Nuzhna; Odesa Reg.: 3 ♀, 6 ♂, Danube BR, Prymorske, SN, 2.ix.1995; 3 ♀, 3 ♂, idem, SN, 3.ix.1995; 1 ♀, 2 ♂, idem, SN, 7.ix.1995; 3 ♀, 2 ♂, idem, 12–14.ix.1995; 1 ♀, idem, SN, 16.ix.1995; 1 ♀, Ermakov Island, SN, 15.ix.1995, leg. A. Kotenko.
Distribution. Palaearctic; Ukraine: Crimea, Kherson, Mykolaiv, and Odesa Regs.
Biology. CSF, PS. June–September.
description: Published as part of Varga, Oleksandr, 2019, Taxonomy and distribution of pimpline parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) in Ukraine, pp. 1-65 in Zootaxa 4693 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4693.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3529018
Alain Touwaide, Greek Medical Manuscripts – Diels’ Catalogue, newly revised and updated, 5 vols.
Creators: name: Grimm-Stadelmann, Isabel
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2025
Subjects: Byzantine medicine
manuscripts
bibliography

description: Alain Touwaide, Greek Medical Manuscripts – Diels’ Catalogue, newly revised and updated, 5 vols. (Medical Traditions 2/1–5). Berlin – Boston: De Gruyter 2021.


Vol. 1: Diels’ Catalogue with Indices. CCI, 421 S. (https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110599961)


Vol. 2: Corpus Hippocraticum. LXXXIV, 122 S. (https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110600001)


Vol. 3: Corpus Galenicum. XCI, 120 S. (https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110600049)


Vol. 4: Ceteri Medici. CXVIII, 189 S. (https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110601992)


Vol. 5: The Manuscripts and their Texts. CLVI, 410 S. (https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110621556)
description: The Byzantine Review, Vol. 7 (2025)
Cornelia A. Tsakiridou, The Orthodox Icon and Postmodern Art:
Creators: name: Constas, Maximos
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2025
Subjects: orthodox iconography
methodology
art history

description: Cornelia A. Tsakiridou, The Orthodox Icon and Postmodern Art: Critical Reflections on the Christian Image and Its Theology (Routledge Research in Art and Religion). New York – London: Routledge 2025. 190 pp., 39 figs. – ISBN 978-1-032-18113-4
description: The Byzantine Review, Vol. 7 (2025)
Additional file 7: of Improving Nursing Home Care through Feedback On PerfoRMance Data (INFORM): Protocol for a cluster-randomized trial
Creators: name: Hoben, Matthias
name: Norton, Peter
name: Ginsburg, Liane
name: Anderson, Ruth
name: Cummings, Greta
name: Lanham, Holly
name: Squires, Janet
name: Taylor, Deanne
name: Wagg, Adrian
name: Estabrooks, Carole
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: INFORM_trial_protocol_add7_study_outcomes_30Apr2016.pdf, Primary and secondary study outcomes, and instruments used to assess these outcomes. (PDF 517 kb)
Michael Edward Stewart – David Alan Parnell – Conor Whately (eds), The Routledge Handbook on Identity in Byzantium.
Creators: name: Holmes, Catherine
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2025
Subjects: Byzantine empire
identity
methodology

description: Michael Edward Stewart – David Alan Parnell – Conor Whately (eds), The Routledge Handbook on Identity in Byzantium. Abingdon – New York: Routledge 2022. xiv, 453 pp. – ISBN 978-0-367-14341-1
description: The Byzantine Review, Vol. 7 (2025)
Ripipteryx nodicornis Hebard 1924
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Heads, Sam W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Ripipterygidae
Ripipteryx
Ripipteryx nodicornis

description: nodicornis Hebard, 1924a: 228 [Ripipteryx].
One ♂ and one ♀ paratype. The holotype is in the ANSP.
Ripipteryx nodicornis Hebard, 1924
description: Published as part of Hollier, John & Heads, Sam W., 2014, The type specimens of Orthoptera described by American entomologists in the collection of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève, pp. 63-76 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5822978
Christopher James Sprecher, Emperor and God: Passion Relics and the Divinisation of Byzantine Rulers, 944–1204
Creators: name: Hostetler, Brad
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2024
Subjects: relics
Kaisertum
imperial ideology

description: Christopher James Sprecher, Emperor and God: Passion Relics and the Divinisation of Byzantine Rulers, 944–1204 (Kulturelles Erbe: Materialität – Text – Edition, 5). Heidelberg: Heidelberg University Publishing 2024. xx + 241 pp. – ISBN 978-3-96822-226-4 (hardcover), 978-3-96822-225-7
description: The Byzantine Review, Vol. 6 (2024)
Additional file 4: of Work outcome in persons with musculoskeletal diseases: comparison with other chronic diseases & the role of musculoskeletal diseases in multimorbidity
Creators: name: Zee-Neuen, Antje Van Der
name: Putrik, Polina
name: Ramiro, Sofia
name: Andras Keszei
name: Bie, Rob De
name: Chorus, Astrid
name: Boonen, Annelies
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Association of multimorbidity of 2 or ≥3 diseases in- and excluding musculoskeletal disease with sick leave in the past 12 months in employed population ≤65 years, comparison of odds of sick leave between multimorbidity patterns including a musculoskeletal disease and multimorbidity patterns without a musculoskeletal disease. (DOCX 14 kb)
Rhammatocerus alticola
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Heads, Sam W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Rhammatocerus
Rhammatocerus alticola

description: alticola Hebard, 1923b: 214 [Scyllina].
One ♂ and one ♀ paratype. The holotype is in the ANSP.
Rhammatocerus alticola (Hebard, 1923)
description: Published as part of Hollier, John & Heads, Sam W., 2014, The type specimens of Orthoptera described by American entomologists in the collection of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève, pp. 63-76 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5822978
Additional file 1: of Improving Nursing Home Care through Feedback On PerfoRMance Data (INFORM): Protocol for a cluster-randomized trial
Creators: name: Hoben, Matthias
name: Norton, Peter
name: Ginsburg, Liane
name: Anderson, Ruth
name: Cummings, Greta
name: Lanham, Holly
name: Squires, Janet
name: Taylor, Deanne
name: Wagg, Adrian
name: Estabrooks, Carole
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: INFORM_trial_protocol_add1_SPIRIT_checklist_30Apr2016.pdf, SPIRIT Checklist. (PDF 179 kb)
Additional file 1: of Improving Nursing Home Care through Feedback On PerfoRMance Data (INFORM): Protocol for a cluster-randomized trial
Creators: name: Hoben, Matthias
name: Norton, Peter
name: Ginsburg, Liane
name: Anderson, Ruth
name: Cummings, Greta
name: Lanham, Holly
name: Squires, Janet
name: Taylor, Deanne
name: Wagg, Adrian
name: Estabrooks, Carole
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: INFORM_trial_protocol_add1_SPIRIT_checklist_30Apr2016.pdf, SPIRIT Checklist. (PDF 179 kb)
Brasilidia Nosek 1973, sp. n.
Creators: name: Szeptycki, Andrzej
name: Bedano, José Camilo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Diagnosis of Brasilidia Nosek, 1973
Brasilidia was defined and characterized by Nosek (1973) and Tuxen (1976; 1984), but some characters (discovered latter) were omitted in those classic diagnoses.
The genus under question belongs to a large group of Acerentomidae s.l. with 2+2 anterior setae on metanotum (A2 and A4) and seta P3 on abdominal tergites II–V in anterior position. Seta P2a on meso­ and metanotum nearer to P3 than to P2, P4a on metanotum not modified (of “normal” shape). Foretarsal sensillum t1 distinctly clavate (nearly “baculiform” after the terminology of Tuxen 1977). Mandible relatively broad. Labial palp with no tuft and with 3 setae. Striate band on abdominal segment VIII reduced (with no distinct striae). Abdominal legs II and III with 3 setae. Foretarsus with seta d situated nearer to c than to e (but not very close to c), sensillum b’ present, t3 relatively long, cylindrical. Setae 1 and 4 not differentiated (of same shape as 1 – 3). In head chaetotaxy seta situated antero – laterally to pseudoculus absent (comp. fig. 1 of the present paper with Szeptycki 1991, fig. 16). Additional seta present. Modified setae1 uniform over the whole body, as small, hair­like microchetae. Sensilla of exterior side of foretarsus short, slender, parallel­sided2.
Remarks
Brasilidia contains three South American species (Tuxen 1984), including the species described below. A forth species, B. nagaroorica Prabhoo, 1977 was described from India (Prabhoo 1977), but I agree with Tuxen (1984) that this species probably belongs to a different, but undescribed genus.
The three known species of Brasilidia can be distinguished in the following key:
1. Foretarsal sensillum c about 2 x length of b (reaching nearly base of f); urotergite VI
with 8 anterior setae; seta P3a on urotergite VII present; urotergite IX with 14, X with
12 setae; “striate band” with no oblique lines ..................... B. sanmartini Tuxen, 1984 ­ Foretarsal sensillum c at last 1.5 x length of b (not reaching base of e); urotergite VI
with 6 anterior setae, VII with no seta P3a, IX with 12 setae; “striate band” with dis­
tinct oblique lines (at last on tergite)............................................................................. 2 2. Foretarsal sensilla b and c relatively long – b distinctly passing base of 3, c reaching
nearly base of e; urotergite X with 12 setae .............................. B. tropica Nosek, 1973 ­ Foretarsal sensilla b and c short – b not reaching base of 3, c slightly passing it; urot­
ergite X with 10 setae .............................................................................. B. auleta sp. n.
description: Published as part of Szeptycki, Andrzej & Bedano, José Camilo, 2003, Brasilidia auleta sp. n., a new species from Argentina (Protura: Acerentomidae s. l.), pp. 1-10 in Zootaxa 336 on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.156535
MOESM10 of Integrated omics analyses reveal the details of metabolic adaptation of Clostridium thermocellum to lignocellulose-derived growth inhibitors released during the deconstruction of switchgrass
Creators: name: Poudel, Suresh
name: Giannone, Richard
name: Rodriguez, Miguel
name: Raman, Babu
name: Martin, Madhavi
name: Engle, Nancy
name: Mielenz, Jonathan
name: Intawat Nookaew
name: Brown, Steven
name: Tschaplinski, Timothy
name: Ussery, David
name: Hettich, Robert
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 10: Table S7. Enzymes detected for fatty acid biosynthesis in C. thermocellum.
Orphula annectens
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Heads, Sam W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Orphula
Orphula annectens

description: annectens Hebard, 1923b: 202 [Cumarala].
One ♂ paratype. The holotype is in the ANSP.
Orphula annectens (Hebard, 1923)
description: Published as part of Hollier, John & Heads, Sam W., 2014, The type specimens of Orthoptera described by American entomologists in the collection of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève, pp. 63-76 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5822978
MEETING STUDENTS' WHOLE-CHILD NEEDS:SUPPORTING COMMUNITY SCHOOLS STRATEGIES WITH EFFECTIVE GOVERNANCE
Creators: name: DE SOUZA, HELLEN
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: Community Schools
Strategic Education Governance
Accountability
Capacity Building
Knowledge Governance
Stakeholder Involvement
Strategic Thinking
Whole-of-System Perspective
California Community Schools Partnership Program (CCSPP)
Holistic Education
Educational Equity
Community Engagement
Policy Recommendations
Educational Outcomes

description: Abstract
This report examines the implementation and effectiveness of community schools in California, New York, Maryland, and Florida, with a particular focus on strategic education governance and the role of community engagement in improving educational outcomes. The study utilizes the OECD Strategic Education Governance (SEG) framework, which emphasizes six domains: accountability, capacity, knowledge governance, stakeholder involvement, strategic thinking, and a whole-of-system perspective. Through literature reviews, interviews with community school leaders, and analysis of best practices, this report provides recommendations to enhance California's community school initiatives.

California's Community Schools Partnership Program (CCSPP) aims to transform schools into community hubs that address the holistic needs of students by integrating health, social services, and academic support. The program is funded through a significant state investment of $4.1 billion, allocated until 2028. The study identifies key challenges in California's current implementation, such as inconsistent accountability, fragmented governance, and limited stakeholder engagement.

Drawing on successful practices from New York, Maryland, and Florida, the report recommends adopting coordinated policy frameworks, integrated support systems, regional collaboration networks, and robust data-sharing mechanisms. These strategies are intended to improve accountability, capacity building, and strategic planning in California's community schools.

Ultimately, this report underscores the importance of a cohesive and collaborative approach to community schooling, emphasizing the need for comprehensive support systems that engage multiple stakeholders and address the diverse needs of students and their communities.
Additional file 1: of Newly recognized cerebral infarctions on postmortem imaging: a report of three cases with systemic infectious disease
Creators: name: Sakon Noriki
name: Kinoshita, Kazuyuki
name: Inai, Kunihiro
name: Toyohiko Sakai
name: Kimura, Hirohiko
name: Yamauchi, Takahiro
name: Iwano, Masayuki
name: Naiki, Hironobu
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Timeline of Case 1. (DOCX 20Â kb)
a_blurred_fluxx_00.avi: Blackqueer Self-Becoming through Lo-Fi and D-I-Y Aesthetics
Creators: name: Osawemwenze, Osadolor
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: Black
queer
Aesthetic
afropresentism
art

description: Lo-Fi and D-I-Y aesthetics, especially in audiovisual productions, I argue throughout this thesis, can be an Afropresentist tool for Blackqueer folks to reimagine their sense of self, community, and relationship with their cultural memory, the everyday present, and envisioning the future. Lo-Fi and D-I-Y's audiovisual aesthetic provides Blackqueer folks the agency to reveal and remain pixelated, shaky, blurry, inaudible, elusive, and abstract in their endless process of self-becoming. The film, 'MOSQUITO: The Movie' (2022), and the album, Uncloseted (2002), are, respectively, the visual and sonic case studies of my content analysis that help reframe the expansiveness of Blackqueer diasporic experiences, development, and understanding of space and time. I engage with Nigeria's cinematic world of Nollywood as a nexus point to move discussions around definitions and implications of Lo-Fi and D-I-Y aesthetics beyond the Western contextualization of media. I draw from academic and non-academic thought around Afropresentism, glitch feminism, queer futurity, the queer art of failure, the Black ratchet imagination, Black interiority, and more to create a synthesis of knowledge around the beautiful complexities of Blackqueerness that also continues to help me see the utopian potentials in mine. I made a short film entitled a_blurred_fluxx_00.avi as an artistic rendering of this thesis paper, personifying the research sonically and visually.
ЧАСТОТА ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ БЕРЕМЕННОСТИ У ЖЕНЩИН С КОАГУЛИРОВАННОЙ ШЕЙКИ МАТКИ
Creators: name: Аскарова, Зебо
name: Абдукаххарова, Диёра
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Данная статья посвящается изучению частоты встречаемости предраковых заболеваний шейки матки. Удельный вес заболеваний шейки матки (ШМ) в структуре гинекологической заболеваемости составляет от 10 до 38, 5%. Отмечены неуклонный рост рака ШМ, высокая инфицированность девочек, девушек и женщин репродуктивного возраста вирусом папилломы человека (ВПЧ). Различные заболевания ШМ играют важную роль в репродуктивных нарушениях (бесплодие, невынашивание беременности, внутриутробное инфицирование плода).
Additional file 4: of Work outcome in persons with musculoskeletal diseases: comparison with other chronic diseases & the role of musculoskeletal diseases in multimorbidity
Creators: name: Zee-Neuen, Antje Van Der
name: Putrik, Polina
name: Ramiro, Sofia
name: Andras Keszei
name: Bie, Rob De
name: Chorus, Astrid
name: Boonen, Annelies
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Association of multimorbidity of 2 or ≥3 diseases in- and excluding musculoskeletal disease with sick leave in the past 12 months in employed population ≤65 years, comparison of odds of sick leave between multimorbidity patterns including a musculoskeletal disease and multimorbidity patterns without a musculoskeletal disease. (DOCX 14 kb)
title: Las imágenes del chocolate y el juego en sabor a chocolate de José Carlos Carmona y "circe" de Julio Cortázar
title: Chocolate images and the game in sabor a chocolate by José Carlos Carmona and "circe" by Julio Cortázar
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: García Argüelles, Elsa Leticia
Publisher: name: Universidad de Costa Rica
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA CONDUCTA [4]
subject: Narrativa
subject: interpretación
subject: imágenes
subject: juego
subject: chocolate
subject: Narrative
subject: interpretation
subject: images
subject: play

description: In this essay are analyzed the strategic narrative and the pictures related to the chocolate within the José Carlos Carmona's novel Chocolate Jlm•or (2008), and Julio Cortázar's tail "Circe" (1951). The word chocolate, its symbols and meanings when it is being eaten and at the moment of eating it and writing about it expands in the literary speech loving pictures, sensual, historie and economical as well as visual characteristics. Thus, it is performed an interpretation related to the propposal about the game and the art of Hans-Georg Gadamer, following the epigraph and reading key in the novel of Carmona: "Todo jugar es un ser jugado" (every play is a being played itself). Chocolate Flavor is about the life of the characters through an obsession due to the chocolate, the love/lack of love, the chess and music; meanwhile in "Circe" it is shown chocolate's seduction in hands of Delia, which causes death of the lovers with its marshmallows and liquors. The game with the readers arises from a fantastic prose and its possibilities in the ambiguity of the narrative. Thereby, chocolate can be perceived from equidistant points of view; be experimented, tasted from the corporality of the protagonists, enjoying or agonizing with the bitter or sweet of the flavor.
description: En este ensayo se analiza la estrategia narrativa y las imágenes relacionadas con el chocolate en la novela Sabor a Chocolate (2008), de José Carlos Carmona, y el cuento "Circe" (1951), de Julio Cortázar. La palabra chocolate, sus símbolos y sus significados al comerlo y escribirlo expanden dentro del discurso literario imágenes amorosas, sensuales, históricas y económicas, así como estéticas. Así mismo, se lleva a cabo una interpretación relacionada con la propuesta sobre el juego y el arte de Hans-Georg Gadamer, siguiendo el epígrafe y clave de lectura en la novela de Carmona: "Todo jugar es un ser jugado". Sabor a Chocolate trata la vida de los personajes a través de una obsesión por el chocolate, el amor/desamor, el ajedrez y la música; mientras que en "Circe" se evidencia la seducción del chocolate en las manos de Delia, quien provoca la muerte de los enamorados con sus bombones y licores. El juego con el lector surge desde una prosa fantástica y sus posibilidades en la ambigüedad de la narración. De este modo, el chocolate puede percibirse desde puntos equidistantes; ser experimentado, degustado desde la corporalidad de los protagonistas, gozando o agonizando con el sabor de lo amargo y lo dulce.
MPEC 2024-J130 : 2017 CL54
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Assessing the up-to-date management of recurrent urinary tract infections
Creators: name: Rival, Paul Martin
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320211
subject: Infectious diseases
classificationCode: 320214
subject: Nephrology and urology

description: Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) are prevalent and costly in Australia, with recurrent UTIs (rUTIs) in women posing significant clinical challenges due to antibiotic resistance and a lack of comprehensive guidelines that integrate antibiotic and non-antibiotic preventive strategies. This thesis aims to evaluate the introduction of a standardised treatment pathway for uncomplicated rUTIs in the community through three components: a narrative review of current and emerging UTI diagnostics, an audit of current management practices at Eastern Health, and a pioneering pilot study assessing the implementation of this pathway and its impact on symptoms and quality of life. The goal is to standardise care, improve access to care, and enhance patient outcomes.
Orphulina balloui
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Heads, Sam W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Orphulina
Orphulina balloui

description: balloui Rehn, 1905a: 178 [Orphulella].
One ♀ syntype. There are further syntypes in the ANSP.
Orphulina balloui (Rehn, 1905)
description: Published as part of Hollier, John & Heads, Sam W., 2014, The type specimens of Orthoptera described by American entomologists in the collection of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève, pp. 63-76 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5822978
Concepts around real-time trading for physical and / or virtual stocks with software system: Yerith-Erp-9.0-Trading-realtime
Creators: name: noumbissi NOUNDOU, XAVIER
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Yerith-Erp-9.0-Trading-realtime implements a trading platform based on Enterprise Resource Planing Software Yerith-Erp-9.0-PLATINUM.
Exeristes longiseta
Creators: name: Varga, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Exeristes
Exeristes longiseta

description: Exeristes longiseta (Ratzeburg, 1844)
Records. Ivano-Frankivsk and Transcarpathian Regions (Varga, 2017a).
Material examined. Literature data only.
Distribution. Palaearctic; Ukraine: Ivano-Frankivsk and Transcarpathian Regs.
Biology. CMF. June–July.
description: Published as part of Varga, Oleksandr, 2019, Taxonomy and distribution of pimpline parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) in Ukraine, pp. 1-65 in Zootaxa 4693 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4693.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3529018
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Temperature during pregnancy influences the fetal growth and birth size
Creators: name: Harunor Rashid
name: Kagami, Miki
name: Ferdous, Farzana
name: Enbo Ma
name: Terao, Toru
name: Taiichi Hayashi
name: Wagatsuma, Yukiko
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Regression coefficients for the association between birth weight and temperature at different gestational points (using 1-week moving average temperature; nâ  =â  3267). (DOC 1478 kb)
Stenopola dorsalis
Creators: name: Hollier, John
name: Heads, Sam W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Stenopola
Stenopola dorsalis

description: bicolor Bruner, 1908: 260 [Inusia].
One ♂ and one ♀ paralectotype. The lectotype (designated by Rehn & Hebard, 1912: 119) is in the ANSP.
A junior synonym of Stenopola dorsalis (Thunberg, 1827)
description: Published as part of Hollier, John & Heads, Sam W., 2014, The type specimens of Orthoptera described by American entomologists in the collection of the Muséum d'histoire naturelle de Genève, pp. 63-76 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5822978
Inventario Patrimonial Material, Inmaterial y Natural Urbano del Distrito de Turbo
Creators: name: Casa de la Cultura Hernando Delgado Orrego
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Turbo fue fundado en 1840, en el año 2018 se elevó a la categoría de distrito portuario, logístico, industrial, turístico y comercial por parte del presidente de la república encargado Juan Guillermo Zuluaga bajo la ley 1883 de 2018 (Congreso de la República, 2018). Está localizado en la región de Urabá del departamento de Antioquia, se comunica con el océano Atlántico y por el canal de Panamá con el océano Pacífico, está albergado por el Golfo de Urabá y los ríos Atrato y León, y tiene una población aproximada de 176.813 habitantes (DANE, 2005).

Bajo la administración distrital del alcalde Alejandro Abuchar González y dando cumplimiento al plan de desarrollo 2016-2019 Turbo educado y en paz, en el componente Cultura para la Educación y Paz, del programa Manifestaciones Artísticas y Patrimonio Cultural. Respondiendo al objetivo de “generar espacios que aglutinen a la población en todas sus manifestaciones culturales, investigativas y patrimoniales que se convierten en factor de identidad a nivel local, nacional e internacional” (Alcaldía Municipal; Tierra Próspeta y Bendita; Concejo de Turbo, 2016), a través de la creación del inventario cultural y patrimonial del municipio.

En este documento se hace una descripción de la metodología de investigación para dar cuenta de los bienes y sitios patrimoniales urbanos, clasificados en materiales, inmateriales y naturales, acompañadas de fotografías e ilustraciones de cada uno de estos.
Additional file 2: Table S1. of Screening of WT1 mutations in exon 8 and 9 in children with steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome from a single centre and establishment of a rapid screening assay using high-resolution melting analysis in a clinical setting
Creators: name: Annes Siji
name: Pardeshi, Varsha
name: Ravindran, Shilpa
name: Ambily Vasudevan
name: Vasudevan, Anil
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Summary of the properties of High Resolution Melt and Direct sequencing. (DOCX 12Â kb)
Polyporus minutissimus Q. Y. Zhang, Z. W. Zheng & F. Wu 2024, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zheng, Zi-Wei
name: Zhang, Qiu-Yue
name: Zhang, Li-Rong
name: Yuan, Hai-Sheng
name: Wu, Fang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Polyporales
Polyporaceae
Polyporus
Polyporus minutissimus

description: Polyporus minutissimus Q. Y. Zhang, Z. W. Zheng & F. Wu sp. nov.
Figs 5, 6
Holotype.
China • Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Yuhang District, Luniao Town; 30 ° 25 ' 50 " N, 119 ° 42 ' 38 " E; 158.47 m a. s. l.; 9 Jun. 2023; on ground of Bamboo forest; F. Wu leg., Wu 971 (BJFC 040963, holotype).
Etymology.
Minutissimus (Lat.): Referring to the species having tiny basidiocarps.
Description.
Basidiocarps. Annual, centrally stipitate, solitary, fleshy to soft leathery when fresh, becoming fragile when dry. Pilei flat with a depressed center or infundibuliform, up to 1.5 cm in diam and 0.5–1 mm thick. Pileal surface cream to buff yellow when dry, glabrous, occasionally zonate and with radially aligned stripes; margin sharp, incurved upon drying. Pore surface cream when dry; pores angular, 6–9 per mm; dissepiments thin, entire. Context buff cream to pale neutral when dry, fragile upon drying, up to 0.5 mm thick. Tubes white to cream when dry, decurrent, up to 0.5 mm thick. Stipe dark violet, glabrous, 0.3–0.5 cm long and 1–2 mm in diam.
Hyphal structure. Hyphal system dimitic; generative hyphae bearing clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline; skeleton-binding hyphae thick-walled with a wide lumen, with arboriform branches, IKI –, CB +; tissue unchanged in KOH.
Context. Generative hyphae frequent, colorless, thin-walled, 2.5–4 μm in diam; skeleto-binding hyphae dominant, colorless, thick-walled with a wide lumen, moderately branched, strongly interwoven, 2–4.5 μm diam.
Tubes. Generative hyphae frequent, colorless, thin-walled, 2–3 μm in diam; skeleto-binding hyphae dominant, colorless, thick-walled with a wide lumen, moderately branched, interwoven, 1–3 μm in diam. Cystidia and cystidioles absent. Basidia clavate, with four sterigmata and a basal clamp connection, 22–28 × 7–9 μm; basidioles in shape similar to basidia, but slightly smaller.
Stipe. Generative hyphae frequent, colorless, thin-walled, rarely branched, 3–4 μm in diam; skeleto-binding hyphae dominant, colorless, thick-walled with a wide lumen, moderately branched, interwoven, 1.5–4 μm in diam.
Basidiospores. Basidiospores cylindrical to oblong, colorless, thin-walled, smooth, IKI –, CB –, 5–9.2 (– 10) × (2 –) 2.2–4 (– 4.2) μm, L = 7.30 μm, W = 3.23 μm, Q = 2.25–2.27 (n = 60 / 2).
Additional specimen examined
(paratype). China • Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Yuhang District, Luniao Town; 30 ° 25 ' 50 " N, 119 ° 42 ' 38 " E; 155.11 m a. s. l; on ground of bamboo forest, 9 Jun. 2023; F. Wu leg., Wu 970 (BJFC 040962).
description: Published as part of Zheng, Zi-Wei, Zhang, Qiu-Yue, Zhang, Li-Rong, Yuan, Hai-Sheng & Wu, Fang, 2024, Morphological and molecular data reveal Cerrena caulinicystidiata sp. nov. and Polyporus minutissimus sp. nov. in Polyporales from Asia, pp. 1-21 in MycoKeys 106 on pages 1-21, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.106.121840
What's A Mallet For: A Woodworker's Critique of The Workmanship of Risk
Creators: name: RTD Conference
name: Luscombe, Philip
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Design

description: At the woodworker’s bench, a wooden mallet is used primarily for striking chisels. This is a straightforward answer to the question, ‘What's a mallet for?’. It is an account that focuses upon tool use as an activity that does something to the world – a mallet drives a chisel in order to remove waste wood. In this paper however, I aim to reconsider mallets, and tools more generally, not just as artefacts that enable us to do things to the world, but also as instruments for finding out how those things are going. The paper is based around a critique of David Pye’s concept of the workmanship of risk. My argument states that understandings of production such as Pye’s rely on an entirely pragmatic account of tool use, and action more generally, as a means of realising preconceived ideas in the material world. I draw on the concept of epistemic actions, which are actions intended to improve our understanding of a situation and aid decision making, in order to counter this tendency. This discussion is presented alongside a portable workbench and work-in-progress mallet I am making. By demonstrating the production and use of a mallet at the workbench during RTD 2017, I aim to illustrate my argument and describe its significance for how we talk about, and practice, designing and making.