cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Notolegnotus brevis Greathead and Evenhuis 2001, sp. n.
Creators: name: Greathead, D. J.
name: Evenhuis, N. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Notolegnotus
Notolegnotus brevis

description: Notolegnotus brevis Greathead and Evenhuis sp. n.   Material examined: Holotype ^. NAMIBIA: 36 km S Khorixas Road 76, 20 ° 34'S 14 ° 52'E, 26.iii.1984 (Stuckenberg & Londt) (roadside flowering shrubs (purple)) (in NMSA).
 Description: Head: Black except for oral cavity, brown. Hair on occiput translucent whitish, that on ocellar triangle and face gleaming gold, scales gold. Antennae brown. Proboscis dark brown. Thorax: Brown, darker on dorsal surface of mesonotum. Hair fine colourless, scales gold denser in three poorly indicated longitudinal stripes on mesonotum. Legs: Femora brown, tibiae and tarsi yellow, spicules and scales yellow-gold. Wing: Hyaline with a feint smoky infuscation in the basal half of cells r 1, r 2+3 and br, and also the extreme base of discal cell. Veins brown. Halter yellow with a paler ivory knob. Abdomen: Brown and with margins and reflexed sides of terga 1–6 yellow, sterna yellow. First tergum with short fine white hair, remainder with sparse gold scales.
description: Published as part of Greathead, D. J. & Evenhuis, N. L., 2001, Annotated keys to the genera of African Bombylioidea (Diptera: Bombyliidae; Mythicomyiidae), pp. 105-224 in African Invertebrates 42 (1820) on page 164, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909975
Asymptotic Pade Approximant Predictions: up to Five Loops in QCD and SQCD
Creators: name: Ellis, J.
name: Jack, I.
name: Jones, D. R. T.
name: Karliner, Marek
name: Samuel, Mark A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Asymptotic Pade Approximants (APAP's) to predict the four- and five-loop β-functions in QCD and N=1 supersymmetric QCD (SQCD), as well as the quark mass anomalous dimensions in Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories. We show how the accuracy of our previous β-function predictions at the four-loop level may be further improved by using estimators weighted over negative numbers of flavours (WAPAP's). The accuracy of the improved four-loop results encourages confidence in the new five-loop β-function predictions that we present. However, the WAPAP approach does not provide improved results for the anomalous mass dimension, or for Abelian theories.
description: Title page revised with deep regret following the untimely death of our friend and collaborator Mark Samuel; 25 pages, harvmac (b), including 3 figures; requires epsf.tex and tables.tex
Additional file 1 of SARS-Co-V2 infection in never, former, and current tobacco/nicotine users: a cohort study of 4040 Egyptian healthcare workers
Creators: name: Mostafa, Aya
name: El-Sayed, Manal H.
name: El-Meteini, Mahmoud
name: Saleh, Ayman
name: Omar, Ashraf
name: Mansour, Ossama
name: Girgis, Samia
name: Hafez, Hala
name: Kandil, Sahar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Self-reported pre-existing medical conditions among healthcare workers (n = 4040). Supplementary Table 2. Symptoms reported by healthcare workers (n = 4040). Supplementary Table 3. Factors associated with positive SARS-Co-V2 test among healthcare workers excluding electronic device users (n = 4006).
Digital Quantum Simulation, Trotter Errors, and Quantum Chaos of the Kicked Top
Creators: name: Sieberer, Lukas M.
name: Olsacher, Tobias
name: Elben, Andreas
name: Heyl, Markus
name: Hauke, Philipp
name: Haake, Fritz
name: Zoller, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work aims at giving Trotter errors in digital quantum simulation (DQS) of collective spin systems an interpretation in terms of quantum chaos of the kicked top. In particular, for DQS of such systems, regular dynamics of the kicked top ensures convergence of the Trotterized time evolution, while chaos in the top, which sets in above a sharp threshold value of the Trotter step size, corresponds to the proliferation of Trotter errors. We show the possibility to analyze this phenomenology in a wide variety of experimental realizations of the kicked top, ranging from single atomic spins to trapped-ion quantum simulators which implement DQS of all-to-all interacting spin-1/2 systems. These platforms thus enable in-depth studies of Trotter errors and their relation to signatures of quantum chaos, including the growth of out-of-time-ordered correlators.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures
Ecliminae Hall 1969
Creators: name: Greathead, D. J.
name: Evenhuis, N. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae

description: Ecliminae Hall   Type genus: Eclimus Loew, 1844.
 Hall (1969) reviewed the relationships of the genera included by previous authors in the subfamily Cylleniinae. He showed that Eclimus, Thevenetimyia and Marmasoma White, an Australian endemic, do not have a deeply concave occiput and so could not be retained within it. He also excluded them from the Toxophorinae, which they superficially resemble. Greathead (1988 a) reviewed the genera of Ecliminae and compared them with the Toxophorinae, showing that the genera of Ecliminae differ both in wing venation and genitalia from this subfamily, and that certain other genera, including Palintonus, sometimes placed in the Toxophorinae, are members of the Ecliminae. Phylogenetic analysis placed the Ecliminae as terminal members of the Bombyliinae clade, consequently Yeates (1994) reduced the subfamily to a tribe of the Bombyliinae. He further found that the anomalous bombyliine genus Paratoxophora should be placed in the Ecliminae as sister genus to Marmasoma, based on characters of the genitalia. We have chosen to retain the Ecliminae as a subfamily since they have several synapomorphies not found in Bombyliinae (vide Evenhuis & Greathead 1999).
description: Published as part of Greathead, D. J. & Evenhuis, N. L., 2001, Annotated keys to the genera of African Bombylioidea (Diptera: Bombyliidae; Mythicomyiidae), pp. 105-224 in African Invertebrates 42 (1820) on page 165, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909975
Theory of superconductor with kappa close to 1/sqrt{2}
Creators: name: Luk'yanchuk, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As was firstly shown by E. Bogomolny, the critical Ginzburg-Landay (GL) parameter kappa =1/sqrt{2} at which a superconductor changes its behavior from type-I to type-II, is the special highly degenerate point where Abrikosov vortices do not interact and therefore all vortex states have the same energy. Developing a secular perturbation theory we studied how this degeneracy is lifted when kappa is slightly different from 1\sqrt{2} or when the GL theory is extended to the higher in T-Tc terms. We constructed a simple secular functional, that depends only on few experimentally measurable phenomenological parameters and therefore is quite efficient to study the vortex state of superconductor in this transitional region of kappa. Basing on this, we calculated such vortex state properties as: critical fields, energy of the normal-superconductor interface, energy of the vortex lattice, vortex interaction energy etc. and compared them with previous results that were based on bulky solutions of GL equations.
description: Revtex, 14 pages, 4 postscript pictures embedded in the text
Orientational Melting in Carbon Nanotube Ropes
Creators: name: Kwon, Young-Kyun
name: Tomanek, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the possibility of an orientational melting transition within a "rope" of (10,10) carbon nanotubes. When twisting nanotubes bundle up during the synthesis, orientational dislocations or twistons arise from the competition between the anisotropic inter-tube interactions, which tend to align neighboring tubes, and the torsion rigidity that tends to keep individual tubes straight. We map the energetics of a rope containing twistons onto a lattice gas model and find that the onset of a free "diffusion" of twistons, corresponding to orientational melting, occurs at T_OM > 160 K.
description: 4 page LaTeX file with 3 figures (10 PostScript files)
Bayesian inference and non-linear extensions of the CIRCE method for quantifying the uncertainty of closure relationships integrated into thermal-hydraulic system codes
Creators: name: Damblin, Guillaume
name: Gaillard, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62F15

description: Uncertainty Quantification of closure relationships integrated into thermal-hydraulic system codes is a critical prerequisite in applying the Best-Estimate Plus Uncertainty (BEPU) methodology for nuclear safety and licensing processes.The purpose of the CIRCE method is to estimate the (log)-Gaussian probability distribution of a multiplicative factor applied to a reference closure relationship in order to assess its uncertainty. Even though this method has been implemented with success in numerous physical scenarios, it can still suffer from substantial limitations such as the linearity assumption and the difficulty of properly taking into account the inherent statistical uncertainty. In the paper, we will extend the CIRCE method in two aspects. On the one hand, we adopt the Bayesian setting putting prior probability distributions on the parameters of the (log)-Gaussian distribution. The posterior distribution of the parameters is then computed with respect to an experimental database by means of Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms. On the other hand, we tackle the more general setting where the simulations do not move linearly against the multiplicative factor(s). MCMC algorithms then become time-prohibitive when the thermal-hydraulic simulations exceed a few minutes. This handicap is overcome by using Gaussian process (GP) emulators which can yield both reliable and fast predictions of the simulations. The GP-based MCMC algorithms will be applied to quantify the uncertainty of two condensation closure relationships at a safety injection with respect to a database of experimental tests. The thermal-hydraulic simulations will be run with the CATHARE 2 computer code.
description: 37 pages, 5 figures
Ecliminae Hall 1969
Creators: name: Greathead, D. J.
name: Evenhuis, N. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae

description: Key to genera of Ecliminae   1 Spine-like bristles present on prothorax; wing with alula developed, scales present on wing membrane................................................................ Palintonus François
– No spine-like bristles on prothorax; wing with alula reduced, without scales on wing membrane.................................................................................................... 2
 2 Occiput greatly swollen; body almost bare (Fig. 60); cuticle punctate, shining; oral rim smooth, shining........................................................................ Eclimus Loew
– Occiput not or only slightly swollen; body hairy; cuticle smooth, not shining; oral rim tomentose....................................................................................................... 3
 3 Axillary cell broad; hind femora with bristles on underside; aedeagus small conical, enclosed in a sheath............................................................. Thevenetimyia Bigot
 – Axillary cell narrow; hind femora without bristles on underside; aedeagus very long, without a sheath......................................................... Paratoxophora Engel
description: Published as part of Greathead, D. J. & Evenhuis, N. L., 2001, Annotated keys to the genera of African Bombylioidea (Diptera: Bombyliidae; Mythicomyiidae), pp. 105-224 in African Invertebrates 42 (1820) on page 166, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909975
Quantum signal splitting that avoids initialization of the targets
Creators: name: Mozyrsky, Dima
name: Privman, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical signal splitting and copying are not possible in quantum mechanics. Specifically, one cannot copy the basis up and down states of the input (I) two-state system (qubit, spin) into the copy (C) and duplicate-copy (D) two-state systems if the latter systems are initially in an arbitrary state. We consider instead a quantum evolution in which the basis states of I at time t are duplicated in at least two of the systems I, C, D, at time t + Delta t. In essence, the restriction on the initial target states is exchanged for uncertainty as to which two of the three qubits retain copies of the initial source state.
description: 16 pages in plain TeX and one Postscript figure
Characterization of Optical and Spin Properties of Single Tin-Vacancy Centers in Diamond Nanopillars
Creators: name: Rugar, Alison E.
name: Dory, Constantin
name: Sun, Shuo
name: Vučković, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Color centers in diamond have attracted much interest as candidates for optically active, solid-state quantum bits. Of particular interest are inversion-symmetric color centers based on group-IV impurities in diamond because they emit strongly into their zero-phonon lines and are insensitive to electric field noise to first order. Early studies of the negatively-charged tin-vacancy (SnV$^{-}$) center in diamond have found the SnV$^{-}$ to be a promising candidate: it has high quantum efficiency, emits strongly into its zero-phonon lines, and is expected to have a long $T_2$ spin coherence time at 4~K. To develop the SnV$^{-}$ into a spin qubit requires further characterization, especially of the spin and optical properties of individual SnV$^{-}$ in nanofabricated structures. In this work we isolate single SnV$^{-}$ centers in diamond nanopillars and characterize their emission properties and their spin response to a magnetic field. We observe narrow emission linewidths that are spectrometer-limited, as well as a strong polarization dependence of each transition. We also find the Zeeman splitting under a magnetic field to be in good agreement with theoretical prediction. Our results pave the way toward future employment of single SnV$^{-}$s for optically accessible quantum memories.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of The relationship between insomnia symptoms and work productivity among blue-collar and white-collar Japanese workers engaged in construction/civil engineering work: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Kayaba, Momoko
name: Sasai-Sakuma, Taeko
name: Takaesu, Yoshikazu
name: Inoue, Yuichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. STROBE Statement—Checklist of items that should be included in reports of cross-sectional studies.
Educação para o trânsito
Creators: name: Camargo, Aleide Cristina de
name: Pereira, Andréa Guzzo
name: Angelo, Vitor Amorim de
Publisher: name: Secretaria de Estado de Educação
Year: 2025
Subjects: Educação Trânsito

description: O trânsito tem sido uma das principais causas de mortes no Espírito Santo, superando até mesmo os índices de homicídios por armas de fogo em 20243. Essa realidade alarmante exige ações urgentes e coordenadas entre diferentes setores da sociedade. Preocupado com essa problemática, o Governo do Estado do Espírito Santo criou o Comitê Permanente de Preservação da Vida4, um esforço conjunto para reduzir os acidentes e preservar vidas. Entre as principais iniciativas desse comitê, destacamos a construção do Caderno Metodológico de Educação para o Trânsito, um material inovador que busca fortalecer a conscientização e a formação de cidadãos/cidadãs mais responsáveis no trânsito.

A elaboração desse caderno contou com o envolvimento de diversas instituições, como a equipe da gerência currículo da Secretaria de Educação, o Corpo de Bombeiros, a Polícia Civil e o Detran, que uniram esforços para garantir um material pedagógico completo e alinhado às necessidades da sociedade. O objetivo central é incorporar a Educação para o Trânsito desde as séries iniciais, promovendo a formação de uma cultura de segurança e respeito nas ruas e estradas.

Os conteúdos abordados no caderno vão além das regras básicas de circulação. A proposta metodológica visa desenvolver a consciência cidadã, destacando a importância do comportamento seguro no trânsito, a empatia entre motoristas, pedestres e ciclistas, além da valorização da vida. O material traz práticas pedagógicas dinâmicas que permitem aos(às) professores(as) trabalharem diversas habilidades da Formação Geral Básica, de forma transversal com a temática Educação para o Trânsito.

Essa iniciativa reforça o compromisso do Estado com a preservação da vida e a redução dos índices de acidentes. A educação é um dos caminhos mais produtivos para transformar a realidade do trânsito e evitar tragédias. Ao investir na formação de cidadãos/cidadãs mais conscientes e responsáveis, o Espírito Santo dá um passo fundamental para garantir um futuro mais seguro para todos(as).
Additional file 1: of p53 controls the plasticity of mammary luminal progenitor cells downstream of Met signaling
Creators: name: Chiche, Aurélie
name: Di-Cicco, Amandine
name: Sesma-Sanz, Laura
name: Bresson, Laura
name: Grange, Pierre De La
name: Glukhova, Marina
name: Faraldo, Marisa
name: Marie-Ange Deugnier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Figure S1. Molecular characteristics of the luminal subsets isolated from control and K5Cre;Trp53F/F adult virgin mice using ICAM-1. (a) Heat map showing hierarchical clustering of the 7 Lu-pos and Lu-neg cell samples analyzed. A total of 1115 genes with a minimal intensity level of 7 displayed a fold-change ≥ 1.5. (b) Expression heat map of the top 100 modulated genes. (c) Venn diagram showing the number of activated p53 target genes differentially expressed in Lu-pos and Lu-neg cell populations. (d) Relative expression levels of p53 target genes in Lu-pos cells isolated from control and K5Cre;Trp53F/F mutant adult virgin mice. The qPCR data are shown as mean ratios ± SEM between gene expression levels in mutant and control Lu-pos cells from at least 3 separate preparations. *p ≤ 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01. (PDF 8195 kb)
New Species Described from Specimens Collected as Part of the International Indian Ocean Expedition
Creators: name: Urban, Edward
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This document compiles metadata for 399 species described based on specimens collected by the U.S. Program on Biology of the International Indian Ocean Expedition in the early 1960s. These metadata include information about when and where the holotypes were collected and listing the citing papers.
Additional file 4 of Why don’t illiterate women in rural, Northern Tanzania, access maternal healthcare?
Creators: name: Matovelo, Dismas
name: Ndaki, Pendo
name: Yohani, Victoria
name: Laisser, Rose
name: Bakalemwa, Respicious
name: Ndaboine, Edgar
name: Masatu, Zabron
name: Mwaikambo, Magdalena
name: Brenner, Jennifer L.
name: Wilson, Warren M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Appendix 4 KII Guide.
Additional file 10: of Active contact and follow-up interventions to prevent repeat suicide attempts during high-risk periods among patients admitted to emergency departments for suicidal behavior: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Inagaki, Masatoshi
name: Kawashima, Yoshitaka
name: Yonemoto, Naohiro
name: Yamada, Mitsuhiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Risk of bias. (DOCX 82 kb)
Exact Results for Spatio-Temporal Correlations in a Self-Organized Critical Model of Punctuated Equilibrium
Creators: name: Boettcher, Stefan
name: Paczuski, Maya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a self-organized critical model of punctuated equilibrium with many internal degrees of freedom ($M$) per site. We find exact solutions for $M\rightarrow \infty$ of cascade equations describing avalanche dynamics in the steady state. This proves the existence of simple power laws with critical exponents that verify general scaling relations for nonequilibrium phenomena. Punctuated equilibrium is described by a Devil's staircase with a characteristic exponent, $τ_{FIRST}=2-d/4$ where $d$ is the spatial dimension.
description: 4 pages, postscript, uuencoded, (two ps-figures included) Final Version, to appear in PRL
Additional file 1 of Tree species diversity predicts aboveground carbon storage through functional diversity and functional dominance in the dry evergreen Afromontane forest of Hararghe highland, Southeast Ethiopia
Creators: name: Wondimu, Mengistu Teshome
name: Nigussie, Zebene Asfaw
name: Yusuf, Muktar Mohammed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of tree species identified from Dindin dry evergreen Afromontane forest of Hararghe highland, southeast Ethiopia. Table S2. Estimated aboveground carbon stock for each plot in Dindin dry evergreen Afromontane forest of Hararghe highland, southeast Ethiopia. Table S3. Estimated values of functional diversity and functional dominance indices per plot in Dindin dry evergreen Afromontane forest of Hararghe highland, southeast Ethiopia.
Chern-Simons Functional and the Homology Cobordism Group
Creators: name: Daemi, Aliakbar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R58, 57R57

description: For each integral homology sphere $Y$, a function $Γ_Y$ on the set of integers is constructed. It is established that $Γ_Y$ depends only on the homology cobordism of $Y$ and it recovers the Frøyshov invariant. A relation between $Γ_Y$ and Fintushel-Stern's $R$-invariant is stated. It is shown that the value of $Γ_Y$ at each integer is related to the critical values of the Chern-Simons functional. Some topological applications of $Γ_Y$ are given. In particular, it is shown that if $Γ_Y$ is trivial, then there is no simply connected homology cobordism from $Y$ to itself.
description: 44 pages. Comments are welcome! v2: Remark 1.6 (due to Levin and Lidman) added to the paper, references updated
Additional file 3 of Why don’t illiterate women in rural, Northern Tanzania, access maternal healthcare?
Creators: name: Matovelo, Dismas
name: Ndaki, Pendo
name: Yohani, Victoria
name: Laisser, Rose
name: Bakalemwa, Respicious
name: Ndaboine, Edgar
name: Masatu, Zabron
name: Mwaikambo, Magdalena
name: Brenner, Jennifer L.
name: Wilson, Warren M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Appendix 3 IDI Guide.
Electrical Noise From Phase Separation In Pr2/3Ca1/3MnO3 Single Crystal
Creators: name: Anane, A.
name: Raquet, B.
name: von Molnar, S.
name: Pinsard-Godart, L.
name: Revcolevschi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low frequency electrical noise measurements have been used to probe the electronic state of the perovskite-type manganese oxide Pr2/3Ca1/3MnO3 versus temperature and in the vicinity of the field-induced transition from the insulating, charge-ordered state (I-CO) to the metallic, ferromagnetic state (M-F). At high temperature we have observed a high level of the excess noise with mainly a gaussian distribution of the resistance fluctuations, and the associated power spectral density has a standard 1/f dependence. However, in the hysteretic region, where the electrical resistance depends dramatically on the sample history, we have observed a huge non-gaussian noise characterized by two level fluctuator-like switching (TLS) in the time domain. We discuss the origin of the noise in terms of percolative behavior of the conductivity. We speculate that the dominant fluctuators are manganese clusters switching between the M-F and the I-CO phases.
description: RevTeX, 6 pages with 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Flocculation characteristics of a bioflocculant produced by the actinomycete Streptomyces sp. hsn06 on microalgae biomass
Creators: name: Li, Yi
name: Xu, Yanting
name: Song, Ruixue
name: Tian, Congqi
name: Liu, Lei
name: Zheng, Tianling
name: Wang, Hailei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. The comparsion of bioflocculant from different microorganism (DOCX 20 kb)
Rare Radiative B -> tau^+ tau^- gamma Decay
Creators: name: Aliev, T. M.
name: Pak, N. K.
name: Savci, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radiative B -> tau^+ tau^- gamma decay is investigated in the framework of the Standard Model. When only short (short and long together) distance contributions are taken into account, the Branching Ratio is found as 9.54x10^(-9) (1.52x10^(-8)), for the value of the cut delta = 0.01 imposed on the photon energy.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures, LaTeX formatted
A Hamiltonian for quantum copying
Creators: name: Mozyrsky, Dima
name: Privman, Vladimir
name: Hillery, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an explicit Hamiltonian for copying the basis up and down states of a quantum two-state system - a qubit - onto n "copy" qubits initially all prepared in the down state. In terms of spin components, for spin-1/2 particle spin states, the resulting Hamiltonian involves n- and (n+1)-spin interactions. The case n=1 also corresponds to a quantum-computing controlled-NOT gate.
description: 16 pages in plain TeX
Eclimus Loew 1844
Creators: name: Greathead, D. J.
name: Evenhuis, N. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Eclimus

description: Eclimus Loew
 Eclimus Loew, 1844: 154. Type species: Eclimus perspicillaris Loew, 1844, by subsequent designation (Coquillett, 1910: 536).
 Eclimmus Agassiz, 1846: 134 (unjustified emendation of Eclimus Loew, 1844). Type species: Eclimus perspicillaris Loew, 1844, automatic.
 Comments: This genus comprises only two species of dark brown, elongate and bare flies, very different in habitus from Thevenetimyia, at one time regarded as a synonym.
 Key: Hall (1969).
 Distribution: Mediterranean Basin. North Africa: 1 species; Eclimus gracilis Loew.
description: Published as part of Greathead, D. J. & Evenhuis, N. L., 2001, Annotated keys to the genera of African Bombylioidea (Diptera: Bombyliidae; Mythicomyiidae), pp. 105-224 in African Invertebrates 42 (1820) on page 166, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909975
A Kac-potential treatment of nonintegrable interactions
Creators: name: Vollmayr-Lee, Benjamin P.
name: Luijten, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider d-dimensional systems with nonintegrable, algebraically decaying pairwise interactions. It is shown that, upon introduction of periodic boundary conditions and a long-distance cutoff in the interaction range, the bulk thermodynamics can be obtained rigorously by means of a Kac-potential treatment, leading to an exact, mean-field-like theory. This explains various numerical results recently obtained for finite systems in the context of ``nonextensive thermodynamics,'' and in passing exposes a strong regulator dependence not discussed in these studies. Our findings imply that, contrary to some claims, Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics are sufficient for a standard description of this class of nonintegrable interactions.
description: RevTeX, 8 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Lung ultrasound predicts clinical course but not outcome in COVID-19 ICU patients: a retrospective single-center analysis
Creators: name: Stecher, Stephanie-Susanne
name: Anton, Sofia
name: Fraccaroli, Alessia
name: Götschke, Jeremias
name: Stemmler, Hans Joachim
name: Barnikel, Michaela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Baseline characteristics adjusted to ICU death.
Additional file 1: of Hyperactivity/restlessness is associated with increased functional connectivity in adults with ADHD: a dimensional analysis of resting state fMRI
Creators: name: SĂśrĂśs, Peter
name: Hoxhaj, Eliza
name: Borel, Patricia
name: Sadohara, Chiharu
name: Feige, Bernd
name: Matthies, Swantje
name: MĂźller, Helge
name: Bachmann, Katharina
name: Schulze, Marcel
name: Philipsen, Alexandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix 1. Overview of the 10 independent components that were not used for further analysis. (PDF 309 kb)
Cathodoluminescence of CdZnSSe crystals synthesized in 19th century bead glass
Creators: name: Yuryeva, Tatyana V.
name: Malykhin, Sergey A.
name: Kudryavtsev, Andrey A.
name: Afanasyev, Ilya B.
name: Kadikova, Irina F.
name: Yuryev, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The article presents an experimental investigation of band-edge cathodoluminescence of CdZnSSe crystals that nucleated and grew in silicate glass melt during its production. We have studied Zn-rich red glass made for manufacture of seed beads in the 19th century and found it to contain CdZnSSe crystals. Due to colloidal staining using the CdZnSSe crystallites embedded in glass, glass makers were enabled to produce lustrous red glass that, as we presently know, manifests bright luminescence. The CdZnSSe crystallites exhibit intense band-edge cathodoluminescence both at room temperature and at liquid nitrogen temperature. We have found the band-edge cathodoluminescence of these crystals to peak in the range from 2.00 to 2.03 eV at 300 K and from 2.02 to 2.06 eV at 80 K. We have also estimated the value of the band gap derivative d$E_g$/d$T$ in the interval from 80 to 300 K and found it to lie in the range from $-2.5 \times 10^{-4}$ to 0 eV/K. CdZnSSe crystals in glass demonstrate high temperature and temporal stability. The glass-crystal composite on their basis is resistant to the electron-beam irradiation and long-term weathering. Possible applications of this composite in modern technologies, and processes and components that might be used for making glass stained with CdZnSSe in the past are also discussed.
description: 7 figures, 1 table
Additional file 2 of Why don’t illiterate women in rural, Northern Tanzania, access maternal healthcare?
Creators: name: Matovelo, Dismas
name: Ndaki, Pendo
name: Yohani, Victoria
name: Laisser, Rose
name: Bakalemwa, Respicious
name: Ndaboine, Edgar
name: Masatu, Zabron
name: Mwaikambo, Magdalena
name: Brenner, Jennifer L.
name: Wilson, Warren M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2 FGD Guide for illiterate women.
The persistence landscape and some of its properties
Creators: name: Bubenik, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Persistence landscapes map persistence diagrams into a function space, which may often be taken to be a Banach space or even a Hilbert space. In the latter case, it is a feature map and there is an associated kernel. The main advantage of this summary is that it allows one to apply tools from statistics and machine learning. Furthermore, the mapping from persistence diagrams to persistence landscapes is stable and invertible. We introduce a weighted version of the persistence landscape and define a one-parameter family of Poisson-weighted persistence landscape kernels that may be useful for learning. We also demonstrate some additional properties of the persistence landscape. First, the persistence landscape may be viewed as a tropical rational function. Second, in many cases it is possible to exactly reconstruct all of the component persistence diagrams from an average persistence landscape. It follows that the persistence landscape kernel is characteristic for certain generic empirical measures. Finally, the persistence landscape distance may be arbitrarily small compared to the interleaving distance.
description: 18 pages, to appear in the Proceedings of the 2018 Abel Symposium
Additional file 2: of Foot orthoses for people with rheumatoid arthritis: a survey of prescription habits among podiatrists
Creators: name: Chapman, Lara
name: Redmond, Anthony
name: Landorf, Karl
name: Rome, Keith
name: Anne-Maree Keenan
name: Waxman, Robin
name: Begonya Alcacer-Pitarch
name: Siddle, Heidi
name: Backhouse, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Supplementary data from other countries. (DOCX 16 kb)
Evaluation of the Impact of Effurun Market Activities on Water Quality and Aquatic Sentinels in Warri River, Delta state
Creators: name: Ibifubara B. Tyger, Duke Okoro
Publisher: name: Nigerian Journal of Engineering Science Research
Year: 2025

description: The impact of activities in the market affect water quality is a major problem for surface water, aquatic organisms and humans in the environment.  the study shows the effects of Effurun Market activities on the water quality of the Warri River and its aquatic sentinels. Water samples were collected from upstream, midstream, and downstream sections and analyzed for physicochemical parameters, heavy metals, and microbial contamination and aquatic organisms (fish and water hyacinth) were collected .the results obtained for some parameters are pH  ranging from 5.4-6.8, DO from 3.2 to 7.1, COD from 32.0 -309.33, feaecal coliform from 5.3-12.7. The results show elevated pollution levels, with lead, phosphate, and biochemical oxygen demand exceeding permissible limits. The findings underscore the need for better waste management strategies and policy interventions to reduce pollution in the Warri River.
Additional file 1 of Why don’t illiterate women in rural, Northern Tanzania, access maternal healthcare?
Creators: name: Matovelo, Dismas
name: Ndaki, Pendo
name: Yohani, Victoria
name: Laisser, Rose
name: Bakalemwa, Respicious
name: Ndaboine, Edgar
name: Masatu, Zabron
name: Mwaikambo, Magdalena
name: Brenner, Jennifer L.
name: Wilson, Warren M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file1: Appendix 1. Table 2. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative studies (COREQ): 32-item checklist1.
Additional file 2 of Potential utility of physical function measures to improve the risk prediction of functional disability in community-dwelling older Japanese adults: a prospective study
Creators: name: Chen, Tao
name: Honda, Takanori
name: Chen, Sanmei
name: Kishimoto, Hiro
name: Kumagai, Shuzo
name: Narazaki, Kenji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2:
Additional file 2 of Microhabitat characteristics related to seasonal roost switching: implications from a threatened and introduced cockatoo species in an urban landscape
Creators: name: Wang, Sifeng
name: Chu, L. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Boxplots of the Tambient (night minimum air temperature of occupied days) of each roost site during the study period. Different letters denote significant differences between roost sites (Kruskal–Wallis test followed by pairwise Wilcoxon rank sum tests; p adjusted by Benjamini–Hochberg method).
Tunneling between the Edges of Two Lateral Quantum Hall Systems
Creators: name: Kang, W.
name: Stormer, H. L.
name: Baldwin, K. W.
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: West, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The edge of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in a magnetic field consists of one-dimensional (1D) edge-channels that arise from the confining electric field at the edge of the specimen$^{1-3}$. The crossed electric and magnetic fields, E x B, cause electrons to drift parallel to the sample boundary creating a chiral current that travels along the edge in only one direction. Remarkably, in an ideal 2DES in the quantum Hall regime all current flows along the edge$^{4-6}$. Quantization of the Hall resistance, $R_{xy}= h/Ne^{2}$, arises from occupation of N 1D edge channels, each contributing a conductance of $e^{2}/h^{7-11}$. To explore this unusual one-dimensional property of an otherwise two-dimensional system, we have studied tunneling between the edges of 2DESs in the regime of integer quantum Hall effect (QHE). In the presence of an atomically precise, high-quality tunnel barrier, the resultant interaction between the edge states leads to the formation of new energy gaps and an intriguing dispersion relation for electrons traveling along the barrier. The absence of tunneling features due to the electron spin and the persistence of a conductance peak at zero bias are not consistent with a model of weakly interacting edge states.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Nature
Hyperusia apiformis Greathead and Evenhuis 2001, sp. n.
Creators: name: Greathead, D. J.
name: Evenhuis, N. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Hyperusia
Hyperusia apiformis

description: Hyperusia apiformis Greathead and Evenhuis sp. n.   Etymology: The specific name apiformis is Latin for bee-like.
 Material examined: Holotype Ò. TANZANIA: 50–70 miles N Dodoma, 20.iv.1967 (D. J. Greathead) (BMNH). Paratypes. TANZANIA: 2^, as holotype; 1^, Kongwa, 20.iv.1967 (D. J. Greathead); 1^, Dodoma, 3.iv.1966 (J.E. D.M[ilner]) on flowers.
 Comments: This species is most similar to H. transvaalensis Hesse in having entirely black antennae, almost completely black body and predominantly pale whitish vestiture. It differs in having one strong median bristly hair at the apex of the last tarsal segment of the hind leg, fewer black hairs and bristles on the legs, and gleaming brassy scale-like hairs on the dorsal surface of the body of females.
 Description: Holotype Ò. Length of body, 4 mm; of wing, 4 mm. Black, except extreme apices of femora, tibiae and basal four segments of tarsi which are yellow. Hair white, except for some black hairs on genae, second palpal segment, front coxae and femora. Bristles and spicules on legs pale yellow, except at apices of middle and hind tibiae and the long bristly hairs at apices of hind tarsi. Head: Cuticle shining. Eyes separated by width of ocellar triangle at vertex. Frons tumid above but depressed in middle at level of antennae. Antenna: Ratio 1.5:1:5, pedicel with strong dorsal spine at apex, flagellum narrow and apical third expanded club-like. Proboscis, projecting by 2 x length of antennae. Palpi about equal in length to flagellum and apical segment slightly broader than first. Thorax and abdomen: Hair long and silky and with sparse silvery scale-like hairs beneath on abdominal terga. Legs: Hind tarsi with a conspicuously long bristly hair at apex flanked by two shorter hairs. Wing: Milky hyaline. Veins pale yellow, r-m crossvein beyond middle of discal cell, cell cup open. Squama white, fringe white. Halter pale yellow with upper surface of knob white.
Paratype ^. Similar to holotype male but with a yellow-brown area on head at sides of antennae or more extensively brown on frons also; hair shorter and sparser and scale-like hairs dense brassy on dorsal surface of thorax and abdomen; frons 3 x width of ocellar triangle at vertex; wing tinged yellow and with yellow veins, cell cup open or closed on wing margin.
description: Published as part of Greathead, D. J. & Evenhuis, N. L., 2001, Annotated keys to the genera of African Bombylioidea (Diptera: Bombyliidae; Mythicomyiidae), pp. 105-224 in African Invertebrates 42 (1820) on pages 170-171, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7909975
Additional file 1 of Microhabitat characteristics related to seasonal roost switching: implications from a threatened and introduced cockatoo species in an urban landscape
Creators: name: Wang, Sifeng
name: Chu, L. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The difference of mean daily minimum temperature (Tmin) between Hong Kong (Tmin, HK) and five locations of Indonesia ( $$\stackrel{-}{T}$$ T - min), respectively. Table S2. Mean values and standard deviations (if any) of anthropogenic disturbance variables of roost sites of Yellow-crested Cockatoo in urban areas of Hong Kong.
Additional file 3: of Foot orthoses for people with rheumatoid arthritis: a survey of prescription habits among podiatrists
Creators: name: Chapman, Lara
name: Redmond, Anthony
name: Landorf, Karl
name: Rome, Keith
name: Anne-Maree Keenan
name: Waxman, Robin
name: Begonya Alcacer-Pitarch
name: Siddle, Heidi
name: Backhouse, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Free text comments. (DOCX 13 kb)
Quantum Link Models: A Discrete Approach to Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Chandrasekharan, S.
name: Wiese, U. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct lattice gauge theories in which the elements of the link matrices are represented by non-commuting operators acting in a Hilbert space. These quantum link models are related to ordinary lattice gauge theories in the same way as quantum spin models are related to ordinary classical spin systems. Here U(1) and SU(2) quantum link models are constructed explicitly. As Hamiltonian theories quantum link models are nonrelativistic gauge theories with potential applications in condensed matter physics. When formulated with a fifth Euclidean dimension, universality arguments suggest that dimensional reduction to four dimensions occurs. Hence, quantum link models are also reformulations of ordinary quantum field theories and are applicable to particle physics, for example to QCD. The configuration space of quantum link models is discrete and hence their numerical treatment should be simpler than that of ordinary lattice gauge theories with a continuous configuration space.
description: 18 pages, Latex, no figures, final version to appear in Nuclear Physics B, references to earlier work by Horn, Orland and Rohrlich included
Precision calculation of scalar nuclear spin-spin coupling in a noble gas mixture
Creators: name: Vaara, Juha
name: Romalis, Michael V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Indirect spin-spin interactions between nuclei bound in a molecule are well-known in nuclear magnetic resonance, but such interactions between unbound atoms are less well studied and are often assumed to be zero. We present the first precision calculation of this interaction between 129Xe and 3He nuclei in a gas. Relativistic, state-of-the-art electronic structure theory is used to compute the scalar coupling constant J(R) and the interatomic potential energy function, V(R), as functions of the Xe-He internuclear distance R. Using virial expansion we find the nuclear spin enhancement factor kappa = -0.0105 +/- 0.0015 in excellent agreement with recent experiments. This interaction is particularly important for precision measurements using nuclear spin co-magnetometers.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table