cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Investigating the Role of Leading Sensory Modality and Autistic Traits in the Visual-Tactile Temporal Binding Window
Creators: name: Huntley, Michelle
name: Nguyen, An
name: Albrecht, Matthew A
name: Marinovic, Welber
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 5204
subject: Cognitive and computational psychology
classificationCode: 3209
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: 5202
subject: Biological psychology

description: Our ability to integrate multisensory information depends on processes occurring during the temporal binding window. There is limited research investigating the temporal binding window for visual–tactile integration and its relationship with autistic traits, sensory sensitivity, and unusual sensory experiences. We measured the temporal binding window for visual-tactile integration in 27 neurotypical participants who completed a simultaneity judgement task and three questionnaires: the Autism Quotient, the Glasgow Sensory Questionnaire, and the Multi-Modality Unusual Sensory Experiences Questionnaire. The average width of the visual-leading visual-tactile (VT) temporal binding window was 123 ms, significantly narrower than the tactile-leading visual-tactile (TV) window (193 ms). When comparing crossmodal (visual-tactile) stimuli with unimodal (visual–visual or tactile–tactile), the temporal binding window was significantly larger for crossmodal stimuli (VT: 123 ms; TV: 193 ms) than for unimodal pairs of stimuli (visual: 38 ms; tactile 42 ms). We did not find evidence to support a relationship between the size of the temporal binding window and autistic traits, sensory sensitivities, or unusual sensory perceptual experiences in this neurotypical population. Our results indicate that the leading sense presented in a multisensory pair influences the width of the temporal binding window. When tactile stimuli precede visual stimuli it may be difficult to determine the temporal boundaries of the stimuli, which leads to a delay in shifting attention from tactile to visual stimuli. This ambiguity in determining temporal boundaries of stimuli likely influences our ability to decide on whether stimuli are simultaneous or nonsimultaneous, which in turn leads to wider temporal binding windows.
title: Erfolgsrate und Morbidität bei der  laserchirurgischen Schwellendurchtrennung beim Zenkerdivertikel
Creators: name: Fazel, Asita
name: Mews, Kai-Gerrit
name: Hoffmann, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Beim Zenkerdivertikel werden die offen chirurgische und die transoral-endoskopische (CO2-Laser oder Stapler) OP-Methode angewandt. Es gibt wenige Arbeiten mit größeren Fallzahlen und längerer Nachbeobachtungszeit zu Erfolgsraten und Komplikationen des endoskopischen OP-Verfahrens sowie[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
The Politics of power: Argentine and Brazilian influence in Paraguayan affairs
Creators: name: Wilcox, Robert Wilton
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: F 2682.5 A7 W54 1987
subject: Paraguay - Foreign relations - Argentina
subject: Argentina - Foreign relations - Paraguay
subject: Paraguay - Foreign relations - Brazil
subject: Brazil - Foreign relations - Paraguay
subject: Paraguay - History - 1870-1938

description: Bibliography: p. 219-227.
Comparison theorems for the position-dependent mass Schroedinger equation
Creators: name: Kulikov, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The following comparison rules for the discrete spectrum of the position-dependent mass (PDM) Schroedinger equation are established. (i) If a constant mass $m_0$ and a PDM $m(x)$ are ordered everywhere, that is either $m_0\leq m(x)$ or $m_0\geq m(x)$, then the corresponding eigenvalues of the constant-mass Hamiltonian and of the PDM Hamiltonian with the same potential and the BenDaniel-Duke ambiguity parameters are ordered. (ii) The corresponding eigenvalues of PDM Hamiltonians with the different sets of ambiguity parameters are ordered if $\nabla^2 (1/m(x))$ has a definite sign. We prove these statements by using the Hellmann-Feynman theorem and offer examples of their application.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
title: Evaluation von Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) und Hochgeschwindigkeits-Videoglottographie (HSI) zur Beurteilung laryngealer Läsionen
Creators: name: Felicio, Axelle
name: Betz, Christian
name: Volgger, Veronika
name: Schuster, Maria
name: Al-Muzaini, Hanan
name: Lohscheller, Jörg
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Bisheriger Goldstandard in der Diagnostik glottischer Läsionen ist die Mikrolaryngoskopie, Probeentnahme und anschließende histologische Beurteilung. Dieses Verfahren ist invasiv und risikobehaftet. Daraus ergibt sich ein Bedarf für nicht-invasive Methoden zur Diagnostik von Stimmlippenveränderungen.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Spin-blockade effect and coherent control of DNA-damage by free radicals: a proposal on bio-spintronics
Creators: name: Abolfath, Ramin M.
name: Brabec, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent control of OH-free radicals interacting with the spin-triplet state of a DNA molecule is investigated. A model Hamiltonian for molecular spin singlet-triplet resonance is developed. We illustrate that the spin-triplet state in DNA molecules can be efficiently populated, as the spin-injection rate can be tuned to be orders of magnitudes greater than the decay rate due to small spin-orbit coupling in organic molecules. Owing to the nano-second life-time of OH free radicals, a non-equilibrium free energy barrier induced by the injected spin triplet state that lasts approximately longer than one-micro second in room temperature can efficiently block the initial Hydrogen abstraction and DNA damage. For a direct demonstration of the spin-blockade effect, a molecular simulation based on an {\em ab-initio} Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics is deployed.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Neuromorphic computing for attitude estimation onboard quadrotors
Creators: name: Stroobants, Stein
name: Dupeyroux, Julien
name: de Croon, Guido C. H. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Compelling evidence has been given for the high energy efficiency and update rates of neuromorphic processors, with performance beyond what standard Von Neumann architectures can achieve. Such promising features could be advantageous in critical embedded systems, especially in robotics. To date, the constraints inherent in robots (e.g., size and weight, battery autonomy, available sensors, computing resources, processing time, etc.), and particularly in aerial vehicles, severely hamper the performance of fully-autonomous on-board control, including sensor processing and state estimation. In this work, we propose a spiking neural network (SNN) capable of estimating the pitch and roll angles of a quadrotor in highly dynamic movements from 6-degree of freedom Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) data. With only 150 neurons and a limited training dataset obtained using a quadrotor in a real world setup, the network shows competitive results as compared to state-of-the-art, non-neuromorphic attitude estimators. The proposed architecture was successfully tested on the Loihi neuromorphic processor on-board a quadrotor to estimate the attitude when flying. Our results show the robustness of neuromorphic attitude estimation and pave the way towards energy-efficient, fully autonomous control of quadrotors with dedicated neuromorphic computing systems.
The Geology of the lower Cretaceous Mannville Group Edam Saskatchewan
Creators: name: Wilmot, Barry R., 1957-
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: QE 686 W55 1987
subject: Geology, Stratigraphic - Cretaceous
subject: Geology - Saskatchewan
subject: Sedimentation and deposition
subject: Sandstone - Saskatchewan
subject: Mannville Group (Sask.)
subject: Formations (Geology) - Saskatchewan - Mannville Group

description: Bibliography: p. 148-156.
title: Endoskopie der Tonsillenlogen nach Tonsillektomie
Creators: name: Folz, Benedikt
name: Bachmann, Jörg
name: Konnerth, Claus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Nachblutung nach Tonsillektomie treten in bis zu ≥10% der Fälle auf. Wir führten nach Tonsillektomie Endoskopien der Tonsillenloge mit Weißlicht (WL) und Narrow Band Imaging (NBI) durch. Die Untersuchung diente der Frage, ob sich Gefäße mittels WL-Endoskopie[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Changes in the heat shock response and HSP70 and constitutive gene transcription during erythropoiesis of Xenopus laevis
Creators: name: Winning, Robert S.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: QL 668 E265 W54 1986
subject: Xenopus laevis
subject: Heat-shock proteins
subject: Genetic transcription
subject: Heat - Physiological effect

description: Bibliography: p. 77-88.
A New Artificial Dielectric Metamaterial and its Application as a THz Anti-Reflection Coating
Creators: name: Zhang, Jin
name: Ade, Peter
name: Mauskopf, Philip
name: Moncelsi, Lorenzo
name: Savini, Giorgio
name: Whitehouse, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a novel artificial dielectric material which has applications at millimetre and submillimetre wavelengths. The material is manufactured from layers of metal mesh patterned onto thin polypropylene sheets which are then bonded together using a hot pressing process to provide planar rugged discs which can be reliably cycled to cryogenic temperatures. The refractive index of this material can be tuned by adjusting the geometry and spacing of the metal-mesh layers. We demonstrate its usage by designing and characterising a broadband anti-reflection coating for a Z-cut crystalline Quartz plate. The coating was fabricated and applied to the quartz using the hot press technique and characterized using a Fourier Transform Spectrometer. The performance is shown to be in good agreement with HFSS and transmission line modelling results.
description: 15 pages, 12 Figures, 1 Table
title: A manganese oxide discovery, Carrara Range, South Nicholson region, NT
Creators: name: C.J., Carson
name: C.J., Carson
name: P.A., Henson
name: D.H., Huston
name: A.J.M., Jarrett
name: D.C., Champion
name: C.J., Boreham
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: EARTH SCIENCES
subject: EFTF
subject: Manganese Oxide
subject: Carrara Range
subject: Paleoproterozoic
subject: Plain Creek Formation
subject: McNamara Group
subject: Published_External

description: Proterozoic rocks of the South Nicholson region, straddling the north-eastern Northern Territory and north-western Queensland, are juxtaposed between the Mount Isa Province and the McArthur Basin. Whereas the latter two provinces are well-studied and highly prospective for energy and mineral resources, the geological evolution and resource potential of the South Nicholson region, until recently, remained largely unevaluated. Geoscience Australia, under the Exploring for the Future (EFTF) initiative (2016–2020), in collaboration with State and Territory Geological Surveys, conducted a range of regional and targeted geoscience investigations across the South Nicholson region to better understand the resource potential, and to encourage greenfield resource exploration.
A Bubbling Nearby Molecular Cloud: COMPLETE Shells in Perseus
Creators: name: Arce, Hector G.
name: Borkin, Michelle A.
name: Goodman, Alyssa A.
name: Pineda, Jaime E.
name: Beaumont, Christopher N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study on the shells (and bubbles) in the Perseus molecular cloud using the COMPLETE survey large-scale 12CO(1-0) and 13CO(1-0) maps. The twelve shells reported here are spread throughout most of the Perseus cloud and have circular or arc-like morphologies with a range in radius of about 0.1 to 3 pc. Most of them have not been detected before most likely as maps of the region lacked the coverage and resolution needed to distinguish them. The majority of the shells are coincident with infrared nebulosity of similar shape and have a candidate powering source near the center. We suggest they are formed by the interaction of spherical or very wide-angle winds powered by young stars inside or near the Perseus molecular cloud -a cloud that is commonly considered to be mostly forming low-mass stars. Two of the twelve shells are powered by high-mass stars close to the cloud, while the others appear to be powered by low or intermediate mass stars in the cloud. We argue that winds with a mass loss rate of about 10^-8 to 10^-6 M_sun/yr are required to produce the observed shells. Our estimates indicate that the energy input rate from these stellar winds is similar to the turbulence dissipation rate. We conclude that in Perseus the total energy input from both collimated protostellar outflows and powerful spherical winds from young stars is sufficient to maintain the turbulence in the molecular cloud. Large scale molecular line and IR continuum maps of a sample of clouds will help determine the frequency of this phenomenon in other star forming regions.
description: 48 pages in total: 16 pages of text and references; 2 pages of tables; 30 figures (one page per figure). Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Tchangmargarya He 2013
Creators: name: Zhang, Le-Jia
name: von Rintelen, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Viviparidae
Tchangmargarya

description: Tchangmargarya He, 2013
Examined species: Tchangmargarya yangtsunghaiensis (Tchang & Tsi, 1949) (Figs 2N, 3N, 6M); Tchangmargarya multilabiata (Zhang & Chen, 2015) (Figs 2M, 3M, 6N).
Remarks: The two species of Tchangmargarya examined show the largest opercular differences within one genus of Viviparidae. This is especially true of the position of the nucleus. Nevertheless, these two species can still be assigned to a single genus and distinguished from other genera with a concentric inverted-comma-shaped operculum by the following combination of characters: a nuclear region with many grains or veins, an enamel region that is thickened near the inner opercular region and deeper in colour, and a thin marginal region obviously differing in colour from the enamel region.
The operculum of T. multilabiata is obviously different from that of T. yangtsunghaiensis. In the former, the nucleus is positioned close to the inner margin and inner opercular region is larger; while the outer inner and upper inner margins of T. yangtsunghaiensis are inwardly curved, in T. multilabiata only the upper inner margin is inwardly curved.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Le-Jia & von Rintelen, Thomas, 2021, The neglected operculum: a revision of the opercular characters in river snails (Caenogastropoda: Viviparidae), pp. 1-14 in Journal of Molluscan Studies 87 (2) on pages 12-13, DOI: 10.1093/mollus/eyab008, http://zenodo.org/record/15098489
General $O(D)$-equivariant fuzzy hyperspheres via confining potentials and energy cutoffs
Creators: name: Fiore, Gaetano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81R60, 22D10, 33C55

description: We summarize our recent construction of new fuzzy hyperspheres $S^d_Λ$ of arbitrary dimension $d$ covariant under the {\it full} orthogonal group $O(D)$, $D=d+1$. We impose a suitable energy cutoff on a quantum particle in $\mathbb{R}^D$ subject to a confining potential well $V(r)$ with a very sharp minimum on the sphere of radius $r=1$; the cutoff and the depth of the well diverge with $Λ\in\mathbb{N}$. Consequently, the commutators of the Cartesian coordinates $\overline{x}^i$ are proportional to the angular momentum components $L_{ij}$, as in Snyder's noncommutative spaces. The $\overline{x}^i$ generate the whole algebra of observables ${\cal A}_Λ$ and thus the whole Hilbert space ${\cal H}_Λ$ when applied to any state. $\mathcal{H}_Λ$ carries a reducible representation of $O(D)$ isomorphic to the space of harmonic homogeneous polynomials of degree $Λ$ in the Cartesian coordinates of (commutative) $\mathbb{R}^{D+1}$; the latter carries an irreducible representation $π_Λ$ of $O(D\!+\!1)\supset O(D)$. Moreover, ${\cal A}_Λ$ is isomorphic to $π_Λ\left(Uso(D\!+\!1)\right)$. We identify the subspace ${\cal C}_Λ\subset{\cal A}_Λ$ spanned by fuzzy spherical harmonics. We interpret $\{{\cal H}_Λ\}_{Λ\in\mathbb{N}}$, $\{{\cal C}_Λ\}_{Λ\in\mathbb{N}}$ as fuzzy deformations of the space of square integrable functions and the space of continuous functions on $S^d$ respectively, $\{{\cal A}_Λ\}_{Λ\in\mathbb{N}}$ as fuzzy deformation of the associated algebra of observables. $\{{\cal A}_Λ\}_{Λ\in\mathbb{N}}$ yields a fuzzy quantization of a coadjoint orbit of $O(D\!+\!1)$ that goes to the classical phase space $T^*S^d$. These models might be useful in quantum field theory, quantum gravity or condensed matter physics.
description: Latex file, 15 pages. Proceedings of Science Volume 436 - Corfu Summer Institute 2022 "School and Workshops on Elementary Particle Physics and Gravity", more precisely the "Workshop on Noncommutative and generalized geometry in string theory, gauge theory and related physical models", 18-25 September, 2022, Corfu, Greece. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2211.13284
title: Larynx-EMG: präferenzielle Schädigung der Innervation des M. cricoarytenoideus posterior bei iatrogenen Läsionen des N. laryngeus recurrens
Creators: name: Förster, Gerhard
name: Klinge, Kathleen
name: Müller, Andreas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Elektromyographie (EMG) des M. vocalis (TA) allein kann eine Recurrensparese nicht in jedem Fall  ausreichend bestätigen. Das EMG des M. cricoarytenoideus (PCA) kann dort weiter helfen. Um diese Diskrepanzen zwischen TA- und PCA-EMG besser zu verstehen, wurde das Kehlkopfmuskel-Schädigungsmuster[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
An Approach to Temporal Planning and Scheduling in Domains with Predictable Exogenous Events
Creators: name: Gerevini, A.
name: Saetti, A.
name: Serina, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The treatment of exogenous events in planning is practically important in many real-world domains where the preconditions of certain plan actions are affected by such events. In this paper we focus on planning in temporal domains with exogenous events that happen at known times, imposing the constraint that certain actions in the plan must be executed during some predefined time windows. When actions have durations, handling such temporal constraints adds an extra difficulty to planning. We propose an approach to planning in these domains which integrates constraint-based temporal reasoning into a graph-based planning framework using local search. Our techniques are implemented in a planner that took part in the 4th International Planning Competition (IPC-4). A statistical analysis of the results of IPC-4 demonstrates the effectiveness of our approach in terms of both CPU-time and plan quality. Additional experiments show the good performance of the temporal reasoning techniques integrated into our planner.
title: Das onkozytäre papilläre Zystadenom des Larynx – ein Fallbericht
Creators: name: Fuchs, David
name: Wendt, Susanne
name: Bloching, Marc
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Laryngeale Zysten machen ungefähr 5% aller benignen Kehlkopfveränderungen aus, wovon nur ca. 15% onkozytär sind. Diese Zysten sind in ca. 44% der Fälle gemischte Formen, gefolgt von 30% inneren und 26% äußeren Laryngozelen. Die Leitsymptome[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
title: EFTF Industry Stakeholder Workshop presentation 2020
Creators: name: L., Gow
name: L., Gow
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: EARTH SCIENCES
subject: Exploring for the Future
subject: EFTF
subject: Published_External

description: In October 2020 the Exploring for the Future program held a series of workshops to seek input and feedback on the plans for the second phase of the program. This presentation was used in the open workshops held with industry stakeholders.
Integration studies of RF solid-state generators in the electrical system of NBTF experiments and ITER HNB
Creators: name: Casagrande, R.
name: Maistrello, A.
name: Recchia, M.
name: De Nardi, M.
name: Bigi, M.
name: Zanotto, L.
name: Boldrin, M.
name: Decamps, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SPIDER operation, started in 2018, pointed out performance-limiting issues caused by the technology employed in RF generators, based on tetrode free-running oscillators. One of these limits, namely the onset of frequency instabilities, prevented operation at the full rated power of 200 kW. In addition, tetrodes require high voltage to operate, which translates to risk of flashovers and the necessity to perform conditioning procedures, limiting the overall reliability. These disadvantages, combined with the positive experience gained in the meanwhile on smaller facilities with solid state amplifiers, led to the proposal of a complete re-design of the radiofrequency power supplies. This paper describes the modelling activities used to define specifications and design criteria of the solid-state amplifiers for SPIDER and MITICA, which can be directly transposed to the ITER HNB units when their functionality is proven. We detail the topology of the generators, consisting of class D amplifier modules combined to achieve the required 200 kW, which design is mainly driven by the necessity to deliver nominal power to the ion source, mitigate the risk of obsolescence, and improve the reliability through modularity. Due to the non-standard application, we gave particular focus to the integration of generators in the RF systems of SPIDER and MITICA. Numerical analyses were performed to verify the impact of harmonic distortion on transmission line and RF load components, to address the effect of mutual coupling between RF circuits on the generator output modulation, and to assess the magnitude of common mode currents in the electric system. These studies, as well as the experience gained from SPIDER operation, helped to define dedicated circuit design provisions and control strategies, which are currently being implemented in the detailed design and construction phase of the new RF amplifiers.
X-Ray to CT Rigid Registration Using Scene Coordinate Regression
Creators: name: Shrestha, Pragyan
name: Xie, Chun
name: Shishido, Hidehiko
name: Yoshii, Yuichi
name: Kitahara, Itary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Intraoperative fluoroscopy is a frequently used modality in minimally invasive orthopedic surgeries. Aligning the intraoperatively acquired X-ray image with the preoperatively acquired 3D model of a computed tomography (CT) scan reduces the mental burden on surgeons induced by the overlapping anatomical structures in the acquired images. This paper proposes a fully automatic registration method that is robust to extreme viewpoints and does not require manual annotation of landmark points during training. It is based on a fully convolutional neural network (CNN) that regresses the scene coordinates for a given X-ray image. The scene coordinates are defined as the intersection of the back-projected rays from a pixel toward the 3D model. Training data for a patient-specific model were generated through a realistic simulation of a C-arm device using preoperative CT scans. In contrast, intraoperative registration was achieved by solving the perspective-n-point (PnP) problem with a random sample and consensus (RANSAC) algorithm. Experiments were conducted using a pelvic CT dataset that included several real fluoroscopic (X-ray) images with ground truth annotations. The proposed method achieved an average mean target registration error (mTRE) of 3.79 mm in the 50th percentile of the simulated test dataset and projected mTRE of 9.65 mm in the 50th percentile of real fluoroscopic images for pelvis registration.
Norbert Aujoulat, Lascaux. Le geste, l’espace et le temps
Creators: name: Züchner, Christian
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Norbert Aujoulat, Lascaux. Le geste, l’espace et le temps. Editions du Seuil, Paris 2004. € 45,-. ISBN 2-02-02 5726-2. 274 Seiten, 195 Abbildungen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 87 Nr. 1 2009(2011)
Oliver Grimm, Großbootshaus-Zentrum und Herrschaft
Creators: name: Jöns, Hauke
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Oliver Grimm, Großbootshaus-Zentrum und Herrschaft. Zentralplatzforschung in der nordeuropäischen Archäologie (1.-15. Jahrhundert). Mit Beiträgen von Boris Rankov und Franz-Arne Stylegar. Ergänzungsbände zum Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde, Band 52. Verlag Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 2006. € 128,-/ CHF 205,- / US $ 172,80. ISBN 10: 3-11-01 8482-6; ISBN 13: 978-3-11-01 8482-2. 448 Seiten, zahlreiche Abbildungen und Tabellen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 87 Nr. 1 2009(2011)
Bimaximal mixing from lopsided neutrinos
Creators: name: Paraskevas, M.
name: Tamvakis, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of neutrino masses and mixing within the general framework of standard (type-I) seesaw models leading to three light neutrinos. Under the assumption of a hierarchical neutrino mass spectrum λ^4: λ: 1, consistent with present data, we examine possible lopsided patterns for the neutrino Yukawa couplings that can account for the observed mixing angles, including a small but non-vanishing |U_{e3}|. An embedding of the above within a general class of SO(10) models is also considered.
description: 13 pages
title: Funktionelle Charakterisierung von T-Zellen aus der Tonsilla palatina bei chronischer Tonsillitis und Peritonsillarabszess
Creators: name: Geißler, Katharina
name: Markwart, Robby
name: Requardt, Robert Pascal
name: Schubert, Katja
name: Weigel, Cynthia
name: Rubio, Ignacio
name: Guntinas-Lichius, Orlando
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Eine funktionelle Charakterisierung der T-Zellen aus der Tonsilla palatina könnte zum besseren Verständnis und Behandlung der chronischen Tonsillitis und des Peritonsillarabszess beitragen.    Mittels Durchflusszytometrie wurden 10 volljährige Patienten mit chronischer Tonsillitis und[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Walther Zimmermann, Das Münster zu Essen
Creators: name: Kubach, Hans Erich
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Walther Zimmermann, Das Münster zu Essen. (Die Kunstdenkmäler des Rheinlandes, Beiheft 3). Essen, Fredebeul und Koenen, 1956. 308 S. mit 307 Abb. und 14 Tafeln.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 10 Nr. 3 (1957): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
A Lower Limit on the Halo Mass to form Supermassive Black Holes
Creators: name: Dotan, Calanit
name: Rossi, Elena M.
name: Shaviv, Nir J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a scenario where supermassive black holes form through direct accumulation of gas at the centre of proto-galaxies. In the first stage, the accumulated gas forms a super-massive star whose core collapses when the nuclear fuel is exhausted, forming a black hole of $M_{\rm BH} \approx 100 M_{\sun}$. As the black hole starts accreting, it inflates the surrounding dense gas into an almost hydrostatic self-gravitating envelope, with at least 10-100 times the mass of the hole. We find that these "quasistars" suffer extremely high rates of mass loss through winds from their envelopes, in analogy to very massive stars such as eta-Carinae. Only for envelope masses greater than 2.8 \times 10^{5} (M_{\rm BH}/100 M_{\sun})^{9/11} is the envelope evaporation time-scale longer than the accretion time-scale of the black hole. This relation thus constitutes a "threshold growth line" above which quasistars can grow their internal black holes. Accretion rates can be 10 to 100 times the Eddington rate. The quasistars born in this "growth region" with 10^7-10^8 M_{\sun} can grow black holes with masses between 10^4$ to $10^5 M_{\sun}, before crossing the threshold growth line and dispersing their envelopes in less than $10^4$ yr. This scenario therefore predicts that massive black hole seeds can be found only in dark matter halos with total masses larger than about 10^9 M_{\sun}, which can provide sufficiently high accretion rates to form such massive quasistars.
description: 12 pages, 5 figure, MNRAS accepted
Einstein Completeness as Categoricity
Creators: name: Toader, Iulian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper provides an algebraic reconstruction of Einstein's own argument for the incompleteness of quantum mechanics -- the one that he thought did not make it into the EPR paper -- in order to clarify the assumptions that underlie an understanding of Einstein completeness as categoricity, the sense in which it is a type of descriptive completeness, and some of the various ways in which it has been more often misconstrued.
title: Das Lipom der Zunge – Ein Fallbericht
Creators: name: Grossi, Anna-Sophia
name: Hoffmann, Thomas
name: Lindemann, Jörg
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Unklare Raumforderungen im Bereich der Mundhöhle bedürfen in der Regel einer histopathologischen Abklärung. Wir berichten über einen 70 Jahre alten Patienten, der sich mit einer seit 2 Monaten aufgetretenen „kugeligen“ Raumforderung der Zunge rechts am Übergang[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
0121 Ekspansja muzeów w Europie Środkowej?
Creators: name: Jagodzińska, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: RIHA Journal
Year: 2015

description: Przedmiotem artykułu są rozważania na temat specyfiki Europy Środkowej w zakresie kolekcji i muzeów sztuki współczesnej oraz możliwość stworzenia alternatywy regionalnej dla krajów zachodnich. Kontekstem dla tych rozważań jest ekspansjonistyczna polityka współczesnych muzeów, która w związku z licznymi nowymi inwestycjami – w szczególności Luwru, Fundacji Guggenheima, Ermitażu – budzi w świecie muzeologicznym różnorakie dylematy. Autorka omawia światowe "marki muzealne" inwestujące w Europie Środkowej, zastanawia się nad skutkami ekspansji tych "koncernów" dla kultury w regionie, wskazuje też na potencjał regionu, który można wykorzystać bez posiłkowania się nazwiskami światowych kolekcjonerów.
description: RIHA Journal, 2015: RIHA Journal
0130 Philipp van den Bossche – Sac. Caes. Mai. Phrygiarius
Creators: name: Bukovinská, Beket
name: Zieschang, Peter
Publisher: name: RIHA Journal
Year: 2015

description: The text summs up the knowledge on the personality of Philipp van den Bossche who worked at the Prague court of Rudolph II as a silk-embroider. Heinrich Modern opened a fresh view on this artist by two articles dealing with his activities as an outstanding landscape drawer whose work can be seen in the context of the Prague court and in close relationship with the drawings of Paul van Vianen, Pieter Stevens, or Roelandt Savery. The inventory of the Kunstkammer of Rudolph II from the years 1607–1611 lists interesting entries documenting Bossche's embroideries with the motives of landscapes, figural scenes, and still lives. The main part of the text concentrates on the relationship of these embroideries with two embroidered still lives with flower vases from the collections of Det danske Kunstindustrimuseum in Copenhagen.
description: RIHA Journal, 2015: RIHA Journal
Relevance feedback strategies for recall-oriented neural information retrieval
Creators: name: Kats, Timo
name: van der Putten, Peter
name: Scholtes, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a number of information retrieval applications (e.g., patent search, literature review, due diligence, etc.), preventing false negatives is more important than preventing false positives. However, approaches designed to reduce review effort (like "technology assisted review") can create false negatives, since they are often based on active learning systems that exclude documents automatically based on user feedback. Therefore, this research proposes a more recall-oriented approach to reducing review effort. More specifically, through iteratively re-ranking the relevance rankings based on user feedback, which is also referred to as relevance feedback. In our proposed method, the relevance rankings are produced by a BERT-based dense-vector search and the relevance feedback is based on cumulatively summing the queried and selected embeddings. Our results show that this method can reduce review effort between 17.85% and 59.04%, compared to a baseline approach (of no feedback), given a fixed recall target
title: The Impact and Value of Pre-competitive Geoscience
Creators: name: R., Hackney
name: ACIL Allen Consulting
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: GEOPHYSICS
subject: Agricultural Economics
subject: Public Economics- Taxation and Revenue
subject: GEOLOGY
subject: Hydrogeology
subject: Petroleum and Coal Geology
subject: EARTH SCIENCES
subject: Ore Deposit Petrology
subject: Agricultural Land Planning
subject: OTHER EARTH SCIENCES
subject: Economic Development and Growth
subject: Exploring For The Future
subject: EFTF
subject: Published_External

description: Geoscience Australia commissioned ACIL Allen Consulting (ACIL Allen) to independently quantify the return on investment from six pre-competitive geoscience projects. These projects include three from the first phase of the $225 million Exploring for the Future (EFTF) program (2016-2024) and three pre-EFTF projects that were undertaken within the last two decades: the Mineral Potential Mapper Project (2012-2016), the Salt Lakes Study (2012-2014), and the Northeast Yilgarn Project (2001-2004). ACIL Allen has shown that the net benefits that have been estimated to flow as a result of Geoscience Australia’s spending on each of the projects are all positive, and in many cases, quite large. The return on investment analysis for the three EFTF case studies is published separately (http://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/132897) and the analysis of the three pre-EFTF case studies is available here in three standalone reports. An additional overview report synthesises the findings from all six case studies to assess the broader impact and value of pre-competitive geoscience projects. This synthesis includes projects undertaken by Geoscience Australia alone or in collaboration with state/territory geological surveys and other research organisations. ACIL Allen estimated that the net present value of benefits to Australia attributed to Geoscience Australia’s contribution to the three pre-EFTF projects are between $962 million and $2.4 billion, depending on the scenario considered. ACIL Allen also estimated that for every dollar invested by Geoscience Australia in these pre-EFTF projects, the Australian Government could gain a net benefit of at least $15 and potentially as much as $157. The analysis also shows that direct jobs associated with mining operations potentially arising from GA’s work on the six projects could number in the thousands. The ACIL Allen analysis also demonstrates that considerable time may elapse between the completion of a Geoscience Australia project and commencement of the mining of any resources that are identified. The three pre-EFTF projects examined suggest that it is around 10 years between the publication of Geoscience Australia’s results and the development of a mine. Therefore, If the development of any resources based on the findings of the EFTF projects follow similar timelines, then we could potentially expect to see new mines in operation sometime between 2026 and 2030.
Haefliger's codimension-one singular foliations, open books and twisted open books in dimension 3
Creators: name: Laudenbach, Francois
name: Meigniez, Gael Gael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider singular foliations of codimension one on 3-manifolds, in the sense defined by A. Haefliger as being Gamma_1-structures. We prove that under the obvious linear embedding condition, they are Gamma_1-homotopic to a regular foliation carried by an open book or a twisted open book. The latter concept is introduced for this aim. Our result holds true in every regularity C^r, r at least 1. In particular, in dimension 3, this gives a very simple proof of Thurston's 1976 regularization theorem without using Mather's homology equivalence.
title: Exploring for the Future impact pathway
Creators: name: K., Czarnota
name: K., Czarnota
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: EARTH SCIENCES
subject: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
subject: EFTF
subject: Exploring For The Future
subject: Pathway
subject: Published_External

description: To set out how Geoscience Australia will meet its vision for the Exploring for the Future program, we have summarised the ways our scientific activities, outputs and intended outcomes and impacts are linked, using the Impact Pathway diagram.
Friedrich Vittinghoff, Römische Kolonisation und Bürgerrechtspolitik unter Caesar und Augustus
Creators: name: Petrikovits, Harald Von
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Friedrich Vittinghoff, Römische Kolonisation und Bürgerrechtspolitik unter Caesar und Augustus (= Abhandlungen der Akad. d. Wiss. u. d. Lit. Mainz, Geistes- u. sozialwiss. KI. 1951 Nr. 14). 150 Seiten, 1 Faltkarte.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 153 (1953): Bonner Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinzialmuseums in Bonn
title: Schmerzen am ersten postoperativen Tag nach Tonsillektomie: eine prospektive Multicenter Studie an 2556 Kindern und Erwachsenen
Creators: name: Guntinas-Lichius, Orlando
name: Geißler, Katharina
name: Schlattmann, Peter
name: Komann, Marcus
name: Meissner, Winfried
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Tonsillektomie (TE) gehört zu den schmerzhaftesten Operationen überhaupt, doch ist wenig über die Prädiktoren bekannt.    Material und Methoden: 2556 Patienten (medianes Alter: 25 Jahre; 60% Frauen, TE 2006 bis 2015) aus einem Internet-basierten multizentrischen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Stochastic spin-orbit-torque device as the STDP synapse for spiking neural networks
Creators: name: Li, Haotian
name: Li, Liyuan
name: Zhou, Kaiyuan
name: Yan, Chunjie
name: Gao, Zhenyu
name: Li, Zishuang
name: Liu, Ronghua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neuromorphic hardware as a non-Von Neumann architecture has better energy efficiency and parallelism than the conventional computer. Here, with numerical modeling spin-orbit torque (SOT) device using current-induced SOT and Joule heating effects, we acquire its magnetization switching probability as a function of the input current pulses and use it to mimic the spike-timing-dependent plasticity learning behavior like actual brain working. We further demonstrate that the artificial spiking neural network (SNN) built by this SOT device can perform unsupervised handwritten digit recognition with the accuracy of 80% and logic operation learning. Our work provides a new clue to achieving SNN-based neuromorphic hardware using high-energy efficiency and nonvolatile spintronics nanodevices
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Fisher's zeros, complex RG flows and confinement in LGT models
Creators: name: Denbleyker, Alan
name: Bazavov, Alexei
name: Du, Daping
name: Liu, Yuzhi
name: Meurice, Yannick
name: Zou, Haiyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The zeros of the partition function in the complex beta plane (Fisher's zeros) play an important role in our understanding of phase transitions and RG flows. Recently, we argued that they act as gates or separatrices for complex RG flows. Using histogram reweighting to construct the density of states, we calculate the Fisher's zeros for pure gauge SU(2) and U(1) on L^4 lattices. For SU(2), these zeros appear to move almost horizontally when the volume increases. They stay away from the real axis which indicates a confining theory at zero temperature. We discuss the effect of an adjoint term on these results. In contrast, using recent multicanonical simulations for the U(1) model for L up to 8 we find that the zeros pinch the real axis near beta =1.0113. Preliminary results concerning U(1) at larger volumes, SU(3) with 3 light flavors and plans to delimit the boundary of the conformal window are briefly discussed.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, Poster presented at the XXIX International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2011), July 10-16, 2011, Squaw Valley, Lake Tahoe, California, USA
Efficient characteristics of exchange coupling and spin-flop transition in Py/Gd bilayer using anisotropic magnetoresistance
Creators: name: Zhou, Kaiyuan
name: Zhan, Xiang
name: Li, Zishuang
name: Li, Haotian
name: Yan, Chunjie
name: Chen, Lina
name: Liu, Ronghua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interlayer antiferromagnetic coupling rare-earth/transition-metal bilayer ferrimagnet systems have attracted much attention because they present variously unusual temperature-and field-dependent nontrivial magnetic states and dynamics. These properties and the implementation of their applications in spintronics highly depend on the significant temperature dependence of the magnetic exchange stiffness constant A. Here, we quantitatively determine the temperature dependence of magnetic exchange stiffness A_{Py-Gd} and A_{Gd} in the artificially layered ferrimagnet consisting of a Py/Gd bilayer, using a measurement of anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) of the bilayer thin film at different temperatures and magnetic fields. The obtained temperature dependence of A_{Py-Gd} and A_{Gd} exhibit a scaling power law with the magnetization of Gd. The critical field of spin-flop transition and its temperature dependence can also be directly obtained by this method. Additionally, the experimental results are well reproduced by micromagnetic simulations with the obtained parameters A_{Py-Gd} and A_{Gd}, which further confirms the reliability of this easily accessible technique.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Sarkom des Larynx, ein Fallbericht
Creators: name: Hammersen, Joachim
name: Köhler, Thorsten
name: Basten, Oliver
name: Issing, Peter Rolf
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Sarkome gehören zu den seltenen Tumoren des Larynx. Vorgestellt wird der Fall eines myofibroblastischen Sarkoms.    Ein  71-jähriger Patient wurde der Klinik mit der Verdachtsdiagnose eines großen Kehlkopfpolypens vorgestellt. Akut sei es zu einer zunehmenden Luftnot und Schluckbeschwerden[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
The Power of Modeling - a Response to PDDL2.1
Creators: name: Bacchus, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this commentary I argue that although PDDL is a very useful standard for the planning competition, its design does not properly consider the issue of domain modeling. Hence, I would not advocate its use in specifying planning domains outside of the context of the planning competition. Rather, the field needs to explore different approaches and grapple more directly with the problem of effectively modeling and utilizing all of the diverse pieces of knowledge we typically have about planning domains.