cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Identification of the carbon source in blast furnace flue dust through characterisation and statistical analysis
Creators: name: Ashrit, Shrenivas S.
name: Chatti, Ravikrishna V.
name: Sarkar, Supriya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Flue dust from blast furnace is being regularly analysed in the Chemical Laboratory at Tata Steel Plant at Jamshedpur. The analysis includes determination of carbon by combustion-infrared technique, loss on ignition (LOI) at 1000°C and analysis of other constituents such as iron oxide (Fe2O3), lime (CaO), silica (SiO2), phosphorus (P), alumina (Al2O3), magnesium oxide (MgO) and manganese oxide (MnO). The period for determination of carbon and other constituents is usually around 15–20 min, whereas LOI determination takes about 2 h, thus creating an unavoidable delay in reporting the results to the customer. The present study provides an interesting scientific solution to avoid this delay by establishing a strong linear correlation between carbon (≈6.96–45%) and LOI (≈ 4.0–52.0%) values. The study also indicates that the carbon in the flue dust is from the carbonaceous matter fed to the furnace and not due to the fluxes introduced in the furnace during the charging because no correlation was observed between the carbon values and CaO, MgO values of flue dust. This correlation obtained is further proved with the help of characterisation techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared analysis (FTIR) and Raman analysis.
Infrared synchrotron oscillations in GRS 1915+105
Creators: name: Fender, R. P.
name: Pooley, G. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report simultaneous observations of the black hole candidate X-ray transient GRS 1915+105 in the infrared at K and in the radio at 2 cm. Oscillations of period 26 min were observed in both wavebands, having (dereddened) peak--peak amplitudes of about 40 mJy and with the IR leading the radio by 7 min, or perhaps by 33 or 59 min. A synchrotron origin for the oscillations continues to seem very likely. We consider a range of problems raised by these observations, and briefly discuss the applicability of expanding-synchrotron source or conical jet models to the oscillations. Comparing simplistic estimates of the ejecta mass to the missing inner disc mass in the model of Belloni et al., we find that a significant fraction of the inner disc may be ejected during the oscillations.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Understanding human impacts on aquatic ecosystems: quantitative approaches to size-based community indicators
Creators: name: Adams, Georgina
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: Body size is a fundamental property of organisms that underpins the structure and function of aquatic communities. Human impacts such as climate or fishing can significantly alter the size structure of ecological communities. This thesis aimed to understand further the effect of those impacts on properties of size-based indicators in real communities, by examining trends at levels of organisation or scales that have not been studied in detail before. To do this, various quantitative approaches were developed that allowed 1) trends in size-based indicators to be decomposed into contributions of constituent parts, and 2) significance of indicators and trends in indicators to be appropriately assessed. Results revealed important features of community size structure that should be considered when assessing trends in indicators. A study of the response of body size to warming in a diatom community did not support the commonly held idea that reduced body size is a universal response to warming at either the species or community levels. Results further demonstrated that overall community trends in body size are not wholly representative of the responses of the components that made up the community. This was further supported by results from decomposing a size-based fisheries indicator, where the overall trend in the indicator was an average of wildly diverging contributions of both species and geographic locations. The methods developed also allowed finer structure of the size spectrum in the North Sea fish community to be examined, and found empirical evidence of biologically meaningful deviations in the overall size structure over time. Finally, the methods developed for assessing significance provided a useful tool for analysing the components of size-based indicators and their response to human pressures, and offer a solution for detecting significant trends in indicators calculated from trawl survey sampling data that has applications for management of marine systems.
Rhus coriaria Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Rhus
Rhus coriaria

description: Rhus coriaria, spec. nov.
 1. Rhus foliis pinnatis obtusiuscule serratis ovalibus subtus villosis. Mat. med. 150.
 Rhus foliis pinnatis serratis. Hort. cliff. 110. Hort. ups. 68. Roy. lugdb. 243. Sauv. monsp. 227.
 Rhus folio ulmi. Bauh. pin. 414.
 Rhus coriaria. Dod. pempt. 779.
 Habitat in Europa australi. ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Reminiscences of Polly Schwartz Hertz 1979
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Dancers
Modern dance

description: Early dance training with Marian Van Tuyl Campbell, subsequent performances with group; dance and music classes at Bennington Summer School with Martha Graham, Charles Weidman, Hanya Holm, Doris Humphrey.
Reminiscences of Phyllis Cerf Wagner, 1978
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Women journalists
Journalists
Book industries and trade
Journalism
Motion picture industry
Local transit--New York (State)

description: Childhood, Missouri and Oklahoma; Hollywood, 1930s; writing for movie magazines; move to New York, N.Y., 1939; advertising and daytime serial writing for radio; marriage to Bennett Cerf, 1940; columnist for NEWSDAY, 1947-58; support for Hollywood Ten; development of Beginner Books; Aesthetics Committee, Metropolitan Transportation Authority, 1978: program for improving subway stations, funding, other agencies involved, problems of graffitti and vandalism, concessionaires; sale of Random House; Christopher and Jonathan Cerf; illness and death of Bennett Cerf, 1971; meeting, courtship and marriage to Robert Wagner. Impressions of Truman Capote, John O'Hara, Alicia Patterson, Ayn Rand, Ginger and Lela Rogers, Harry Scherman, Frank Sinatra
Mechanisms in natural and concurrent brain-computer interface motor control
Creators: name: Bashford, Luke Everitt
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2016

description: A likely future direction for brain-computer interface (BCI) technology is to supplement natural movements of the user, rather than just replacing movement ability lost after injury or illness. The novel control can be viewed as a new motor skill learned by subjects. This thesis investigates basic science questions relating to such a BCI control and for skill learning. We explore the potential for executed movements to occur concurrently to an additional artificial effector by developing an Electrocorticography based BCI that required participants to perform both movement executions and BCI control simultaneously. Crucially the sources of both control signals came from the same cortical site. Subjects were able to gain accurate and independent control and furthermore we observed lasting changes in the neural activity relating to the original movement behaviour specific to the constraints for the concurrent control. We then investigated the capacity of the brain to incorporate independent supernumerary effectors into the body schema. We demonstrated that this was possible by inducing the illusion of ownership and control in a virtual reality third hand using an imitation BCI, without subjects losing a sense of ownership in their existing limbs. Humans show enormous capacity to learn movements of their own limbs and devices controlled by a BCI. To investigate how humans gain a new movement skill we developed a behavioural study to investigate motor skill learning. Subjects were required to track paths in the absence of any external perturbation. We showed that subjects improved their performance and that this generalised to novel paths. We demonstrate that in order to develop the motor skill subjects must increase their movement planning horizon.
Poisson structures for difference equations
Creators: name: Evripidou, Charalampos A.
name: Quispel, G. R. W.
name: Roberts, John A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the existence of log-canonical Poisson structures that are preserved by difference equations of special form. We also study the inverse problem, given a log-canonical Poisson structure to find a difference equation preserving this structure. We give examples of quadratic Poisson structures that arise for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) type maps which follow from a travelling-wave reduction of the corresponding integrable partial difference equation.
description: 20 pages, 27 references
Quantifying the Morphologies and Dynamical Evolution of Galaxy Clusters. I. The Method
Creators: name: Buote, David A.
name: Tsai, John C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe and test a method to quantitatively classify clusters of galaxies according to their projected morphologies. This method will be subsequently used to place constraints on cosmological parameters ($Ω$ and the power spectrum of primordial fluctuations on scales at or slightly smaller than that of clusters) and to test theories of cluster formation. We specifically address structure that is easily discernible in projection and dynamically important to the cluster. The method is derived from the two-dimensional multipole expansion of the projected gravitational potential and yields dimensionless {\it power ratios} as morphological statistics. If the projected mass profile is used to characterize the cluster morphology, the power ratios are directly related to the cluster potential. However, since detailed mass profiles currently exist for only a few clusters, we use the X-ray--emitting gas as an alternative tracer of cluster morphology. In this case, the relation of the power ratios to the potential is qualitatively preserved. We demonstrate the feasibility of the method by analyzing simulated observations of simple models of X-ray clusters using the instrument parameters of the ROSAT PSPC. For illustrative purposes, we apply the method to ROSAT PSPC images of A85, A514, A1750, and A2029. These clusters, which differ substantially in their X-ray morphologies, are easily distinguished by their respective power ratios. We discuss the suitability of this method to address the connection between cluster morphology and cosmology and to assess whether an individual cluster is sufficiently relaxed for analysis of its intrinsic shape using hydrostatic methods. Approximately 50 X-ray observations of Abell clusters with the PSPC will be amenable to morphological analysis using the method of this paper.
description: To appear in ApJ October 20, 1995. 29 pages (7 figures missing), PostScript
Reminiscences of Preston R. Bassett, 1980
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Inventors
Aeronautics
Cinematography--Lighting
Air pilots

description: Laboratory work for Sperry Gyroscope Company, Brooklyn, 1915-1917; improved lighting for early motion picture industry, development of airplane beacons, experiments in all-weather flying; airplane design and construction; Hindenberg accident, 1937; impressions of many famous pilots
Measuring eccentricity in binary black hole inspirals with gravitational waves
Creators: name: Lower, Marcus E.
name: Thrane, Eric
name: Lasky, Paul D.
name: Smith, Rory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When binary black holes form in the field, it is expected that their orbits typically circularize before coalescence. In galactic nuclei and globular clusters, binary black holes can form dynamically. Recent results suggest that $\approx5\%$ of mergers in globular clusters result from three-body interactions. These three-body interactions are expected to induce significant orbital eccentricity $\gtrsim 0.1$ when they enter the Advanced LIGO band at a gravitational-wave frequency of 10 Hz. Measurements of binary black hole eccentricity therefore provide a means for determining whether or not dynamic formation is the primary channel for producing binary black hole mergers. We present a framework for performing Bayesian parameter estimation on gravitational-wave observations of black hole inspirals. Using this framework, and employing the non-spinning, inspiral-only EccentricFD waveform approximant, we determine the minimum detectable eccentricity for an event with masses and distance similar to GW150914. At design sensitivity, we find that the current generation of advanced observatories will be sensitive to orbital eccentricities of $\gtrsim0.05$ at a gravitational-wave frequency of 10 Hz, demonstrating that existing detectors can use eccentricity to distinguish between circular field binaries and globular cluster triples. We compare this result to eccentricity distributions predicted to result from three black hole binary formation channels, showing that measurements of eccentricity could be used to infer the population properties of binary black holes.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
Rhus coriaria Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Rhus
Rhus coriaria

description: Rhus coriaria Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 265. 1753.
"Habitat in Europa australis." RCN: 2112.
Lectotype (Barrie in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 82. 1993): Herb. Burser XXII: 76 (UPS).
Generitype of Rhus Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 142. 1929).
Current name: Rhus coriaria L. (Anacardiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 794, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Analysis of the Absorption Line Profile at 21 cm for the Hydrogen Atom in Interstellar Medium
Creators: name: Solovyev, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper analyzes the absorption line profile at 21 cm for the hydrogen atom in the interstellar medium. The hydrogen atom is treated as a three-level system illuminated by a powerful light source at neighboring resonances corresponding to the hyperfine splitting of the ground state and Ly$_α$ transition. The field acting upon the resonances gives rise to physical processes, which can be explained as interfering pathways between different transitions. The paper considers particular cases when the 21 cm line profile is substantially modified by the Ly$_α$ transition. A correction to the optical depth is introduced as a result of theory. It is shown that the correction can be considerable and should be taken into account when determining the column density of hydrogen atoms in the interstellar medium. The paper also deals with the effects of none-Doppler broadening and frequency shift.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Noether Current, Black Hole Entropy and Spacetime Torsion
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Sumanta
name: Dey, Ramit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the presence of spacetime torsion, unlike any other non-trivial modifications of the Einstein gravity, does \emph{not} affect black hole entropy. The theory being diffeomorphism invariant leads to a Noether current and hence to a Noether charge, which can be associated to the heat content of the spacetime. Furthermore, the evolution of the spacetime inheriting torsion can be encoded in the difference between suitably defined surface and bulk degrees of freedom. For static spacetimes the surface and bulk degrees of freedom coincides, leading to holographic equipartition. In doing so one can see that the surface degrees of freedom originate from horizon area and it is clear that spacetime torsion never contributes to the surface degrees of freedom and hence neither to the black hole entropy. We further show that the gravitational Hamiltonian in presence of torsion does not inherit any torsion dependence in the boundary term and hence the first law originating from the variation of the Hamiltonian, relates entropy to area. This reconfirms our claim that torsion does not modify the black hole entropy.
description: Published Version, References Added
Spectra and Statistics of Cosmic String Perturbations on the Microwave Background: A Monte Carlo Approach
Creators: name: Gilbert, Andrea M.
name: Perivolaropoulos, Leandros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Monte Carlo simulations of perturbations induced by cosmic strings on the microwave background, we demonstrate the scale invariance of string fluctuation patterns. By comparing string-induced fluctuation patterns with gaussian random phase ones, we show that the non-gaussian signatures of the string patterns are detectable by tests based on the moments of the distributions only for angular scales smaller than a few arcminutes and for maps based on the gradient of temperature fluctuations. However, we find that tests of the gaussianity of the moments fail when we include a reasonable amount of instrumental noise in a pattern. Signal to noise ratios of $3.3$ or greater completely suppress a string pattern's non-gaussian features even at the highest resolutions.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX Version 2.09 (24 May 1989). Postscript figure files may be requested from agilbert@cfa.harvard.edu if they have not yet appeared on this listing.
Spherical Skyrmion black holes as gravitational lenses
Creators: name: Canfora, Fabrizio
name: Eiroa, Ernesto F.
name: Sendra, Carlos M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we extend the strong deflection limit to calculate the deflection angle for a class of geometries which are asymptotically locally flat. In particular, we study the deflection of light in the surroundings of spherical black holes in Einstein-Skyrme theory. We find the deflection angle in this limit, from which we obtain the positions and the magnifications of the relativistic images. We compare our results with those corresponding to the Schwarzschild and the global monopole (Barriola-Vilenkin) spacetimes.
description: 14 pages; v2: minor corrections and one reference updated
Two new triterpenoids preventing the hydrocortisone-induced injury in HMEC-1 cells from Momordica charantia L.
Creators: name: Yu, Xiaoling
name: Su, Tongchun
name: Liu, Bing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Momordica charantia L. (M. charantia) is an annual climbing herb in Cucurbitaceae. As a medicinal and edible homologous plant, it has a long history of application. This study aims to isolate and identify the chemical constituents from M. charantia and evaluate their prevention effect on hydrocortisone-induced injury in HMEC-1 cells. 10 kg of M. charantia was extracted with 95% ethanol for three times and partitioned with petroleum ether, dichloromethane and n-butanol. The dichloromethane part was performed by silica, ODS silica, Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography and semi-preparative HPLC to obtain two new compounds. The prevention effect on hydrocortisone-induced injury in HMEC-1 cells of these two compounds was determined by the method of CCK-8. The cell viability of HMEC-1 cells treated with 2 (25 μM) was 85.85% ± 4.39%. The results indicated that 2 exhibited significantly prevention effect on hydrocortisone-induced injury in HMEC-1 cells but 1 exhibited no this activity in vitro.
Gaussian Peaks and Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: Cen, Renyue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (shortened) We develop and test a method to compute mass and auto-correlation functions of rich clusters of galaxies from linear density fluctuations, based on the formalism of Gaussian peaks (Bardeen et al 1986). The essential, new ingredient in the current approach is a simultaneous and unique fixture of the size of the smoothing window for the density field, $r_f$, and the critical height for collapse of a density peak, $δ_c$, for a given cluster mass (enclosed within the sphere of a given radius rather than the virial radius, which is hard to measure observationally). Of these two parameters, $r_f$ depends on both the mass of the cluster in question and $Ω$, whereas $δ_c$ is a function of only $Ω$ and $Λ$. These two parameters have formerly been treated as adjustable and approximate parameters. Thus, for the first time, the Gaussian Peak Method (GPM) becomes unambiguous, and more importantly, accurate, as is shown here. We apply this method to constrain all variants of the Gaussian cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological model using the observed abundance of local rich clusters of galaxies and the microwave background temperature fluctuations observed by COBE. The combined constraint fixes the power spectrum of any model to $\sim 10%$ accuracy in both the shape and overall amplitude. To set the context for analyzing CDM models, we choose six representative models of current interest, including an $Ω_0=1$ tilted cold dark matter model, a mixed hot and cold dark matter model with 20% mass in neutrinos, two lower density open models with $Ω_0=0.25$ and $Ω_0=0.40$, and two lower density flat models with $(Ω_0=0.25, Λ_0=0.75)$ and $(Ω_0=0.40,Λ_0=0.60)$. This suite of CDM models
description: ApJ in press (1998), two-column emulateapj, 28 pages including figs
Monitoring traces of organochlorine pesticides in herbal matrices by bar adsorptive microextraction – Application to black tea and tobacco
Creators: name: Ahmad, S. M.
name: Gomes, M. I.
name: Ide, A. H.
name: Neng, N. R.
name: Nogueira, J. M. F.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Bar adsorptive microextraction followed by microliquid desorption and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, under the selected ion monitoring acquisition mode, has been developed for the determination of 20 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in herbal matrices. Assays performed on 25 mL of ultra-pure water samples spiked at the 2.0 µg L−1 level, yielded average recoveries ranging from 14.0% to 95.1% for the target OCPs, under optimised experimental conditions. The proposed analytical methodology demonstrated suitable detection limits (0.10–0.15 µg L−1) and good linear dynamic ranges (0.5–100.0 µg L−1) with determination coefficients equal or higher than 0.9900. The proposed methodology, by using the standard addition method, proved to be a suitable sorption-based static microextraction alternative to monitor traces of OCPs in black tea and tobacco products, in compliance with the green analytical chemistry principles.
Additional file 1: of Hospital utilization rates following antipsychotic dose reductions: implications for tardive dyskinesia
Creators: name: Caroff, Stanley
name: Mu, Fan
name: Ayyagari, Rajeev
name: Schilling, Traci
name: Abler, Victor
name: Carroll, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Diagnostic Codes for Schizophrenia and Psychiatric Relapse. Listing of ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes for disorders identified as causes for hospitalization and ER visits. Table S2. Baseline Demographics of â Ľ30% Dose-Reduction Case and Control Cohorts. Comparison of baseline demographic data between cases undergoing â Ľ30% dose reduction of antipsychotics versus controls on stable doses. (DOCX 25 kb)
Multiple outbreaks in epidemic spreading with local vaccination and limited vaccines
Creators: name: Di Muro, M. A.
name: Alvarez-Zuzek, L. G.
name: Havlin, S.
name: Braunstein, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: How to prevent the spread of human diseases is a great challenge for the scientific community and so far there are many studies in which immunization strategies have been developed. However, these kind of strategies usually do not consider that medical institutes may have limited vaccine resources available. In this manuscript, we explore the Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model with local dynamic vaccination, and considering limited vaccines. In this model, susceptibles in contact with an infected individual, are vaccinated -with probability $ω$- and then get infected -with probability $β$. However, when the fraction of immunized individuals reaches a threshold $V_L$, the vaccination stops, after which only the infection is possible. In the steady state, besides the critical points $β_c$ and $ω_c$ that separate a non-epidemic from an epidemic phase, we find for a range of $V_L$ another transition points, $β^*>β_c$ and $ω^*
Rhus cotinus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Rhus
Rhus cotinus

description: Rhus cotinus, spec. nov.
12. Rhus foliis simplicibus obovatis.
 Cotinus foliis obverse ovatis. Hort. cliff. 111. Roy. lugdb. 243.
 Cotinus coriaria. Dod. pempt. 780.
 Cocconilea s. Coccygria. Bauh. pin. 415.
 Habitat in Lombardia Italiae & ad radices Apenninorum . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 267, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Cotinus coggygria Scop.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Anacardiaceae
Cotinus
Cotinus coggygria

description: Rhus cotinus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 267. 1753.
"Habitat in Lombardia Italiae & ad radices Apenninorum." RCN: 2128.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Clifford: 111, Cotinus 1, 3 sheets (BM); [icon] in Dodoëns, Stirp. Hist. Pempt., ed. 2: 779, 780. 1616.
Current name: Cotinus coggygria Scop. (Anacardiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part R), pp. 785-805 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 794, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0220
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0220, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0220, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Reminiscences of Ralph J. Mitchell 1969
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Air pilots, Military
World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations, American
Aeronautics, Military
Aviation

description: Education, Naval Academy, 1911-1915; early assignments: Guam, Galveston, Quantico; aviation training and duty; early carrier operations; expeditionary duty Nicaragua; director of aviation, Headquarters Marine Corps, 1939-43; World War II, Marine air operations in the Pacific.
Efficient technique for ab-initio calculation of magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy
Creators: name: Qiao, Junfeng
name: Zhao, Weisheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ab-initio calculation of magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MCAE) often requires a strict convergence criterion and a dense k-point mesh to sample the Brillouin zone, making its convergence problematic and time-consuming. The force theorem for MCAE states that MCAE can be calculated by the band energy difference between two magnetization directions at a fixed potential. The maximally localized Wannier function can be utilized to construct a compact Hilbert space of low-lying electron states and interpolate band eigenvalues with high precession. We combine the force theorem and the Wannier interpolation of eigenvalues together to improve the efficiency of MCAE calculations with no loss of accuracy. We use a Fe chain, a Fe monolayer and a FeNi alloy as examples and demonstrate that the Wannier interpolation method for MCAE is able to reduce the computational cost significantly and remain accurate simultaneously, compared with a direct ab-initio calculation on a very dense k-point mesh. This efficient Wannier interpolation approach makes it possible for large-scale and high-throughput MCAE calculations, which could benefit the design of spintronics devices.
The Disruption of the Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy.
Creators: name: Johnston, Kathryn V.
name: Spergel, David N.
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations of dwarf spheroidal galaxies undergoing several close encounters with the Milky Way are described. By comparing our models to observed properties of the recently discovered dwarf galaxy in Sagittarius (Sgr), we discuss implications of our results for the formation and evolution of the Milky Way system. We find that existing observations are not sufficient to allow us to place precise limits on either the orbit or the initial state of the dwarf. Debris from the ongoing tidal stripping of the Sagittarius galaxy are expected to form moving groups in the halo of the Galaxy and the discovery of such stars would strongly constrain the history and dynamical state of the dwarf. Furthermore, if Sgr is presently being disrupted, we predict that its remains will be detectable as a moving group in the halo for more than 1 Gyr. Thus, if similar accretion events have occurred in the recent history of the Galaxy, their aftereffects may still be observable.
description: 15 pages text and 6 figures in uuencoded compressed Postscript file (270 kb). Missing figures (4-7) available on request from kvj@lick.ucsc.edu
Open science - data oriented - training workshop for Marine biologists in Madagascar
Creators: name: Fiat, Sylvie
name: Barde, Julien
name: Rajaonarivelo, Mamy-Nirina
name: Garnier, Esthere
name: Andriamasinoro, Herinomena
name: Ponton, Dominique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: open data, Research Data Alliance, conference, Marine ecology, Madagascar

description: Research data management is an issue that is not yet well addressed in academic teaching, especially in low income countries. However, its necessity is more and more recognized, especially in the context of research reproducibility, data management plans and the recent multiplication of works related to the emergence of artificial intelligence. Since 2020, two Malagasy institutes, the Institute of fisheries and marine science ( IH.SM) and the National Centre Oceanographic Researches ( CNRO), have joined forces with teams from the French Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD) to create the MIKAROKA International Mixed Laboratory (LMI) in order to create a functional and sustainable observation platform for coastal marine biodiversity and its uses in Madagascar. One of the strong objectives of the Laboratory is to support partners in strengthening their research and training capacities. The idea of the open science oriented training workshop came from the data management team of the Laboratory and was funded by the Structuring Training Project (PSF) program of IRD in 2021. Malgasy students and researchers in the marine doman will be invited to attend this training workshop to acquire additional data skills dealing with open science and FAIR management of research data. The workshop should occur in december 2021 and will bring together data specialists from domains such as Nagoya protocols, Biodiversity data management and data warehouses. Feedbacks from researchers on several systems of data valorization will also be proposed as well as tutorials on the implementation of data processing chains. Workshop content, such as video captures of sessions, presentation materials, code, tutorials, and shared notes, will be made openly available to all through a publication/repository in the DataSuds data warehouse using DOIs. The entire training will also be made available online using an (open source) online digital resource sharing platform.
description: Poster made for RDA 18th Plenary conference of November 2021 about LMI Mikaroka and PSF DONNEES project of Open Science - Data oriented - training workshop for marine biologists of Madagascar
Reminiscences of Ralph Lowell, 1964
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Executives--United States
Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations
Public service television programs
Radio in education

description: History of Lowell Institute; trustee from 1938; public lectures, University Extension Courses; Lowell Institute School at Massachusetts Institute of Technology; educational radio station; Cooperative Broadcasting Council, 1946; National Educational Television and Ford Foundation
Axial anomaly and hadronic properties in a nuclear medium
Creators: name: Fejos, G.
name: Hosaka, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate meson and nucleon dynamics at finite baryon density and temperature by coupling the nucleon field and the omega meson to the three-flavor linear sigma model and calculate hadronic properties around the nuclear liquid-gas transition. We apply the functional renormalization group method, and find that mesonic fluctuations increase the strength of the coefficient of the $U_A(1)$ breaking determinant operator as a function of the chiral condensate. As a consequence, we find that the actual value of the anomaly increases discontinuously at the first order nuclear liquid-gas transition. We calculate how mesonic masses and partial restoration of chiral symmetry are modified due to such an effect.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, matches published version
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 222
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 222, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 222, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Automatic determination of part build orientation for laser powder bed fusion
Creators: name: Qin, Yuchu
name: Qi, Qunfen
name: Shi, Peizhi
name: Scott, Paul J.
name: Jiang, Xiangqian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this paper, an automatic determination method of part build orientation for laser powder bed fusion is presented. This method includes two steps. First, an existing facet clustering-based approach is applied to automatically generate the alternative orientations of a laser powder bed fusion part. Second, support volume, volumetric error, surface roughness, build time and build cost are considered. Their values in each alternative orientation are estimated by certain estimation models. The weights of these factors are determined via pairwise comparison. The weighted sum model is used to calculate a summary value of the factors in each alternative orientation. According to the calculated summary values, an optimal orientation to build the part is generated. To demonstrate the method, a set of part orientation cases are tested, and effectiveness analysis and efficiency and characteristic comparisons are reported. The demonstration results suggest that the proposed method can work for both regular and freeform surface models, produce stable and reasonable results and provide desired efficiency.
Static Hopf Solitons and Knotted Emergent Fields in Solid-State Noncentrosymmetric Magnetic Nanostructures
Creators: name: Tai, Jung-Shen B.
name: Smalyukh, Ivan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional topological solitons, commonly called Skyrmions, are extensively studied in solid-state magnetic nanostructures and promise many spintronics applications. However, three-dimensional topological solitons dubbed hopfions have not been demonstrated as stable spatially localized structures in solid-state magnetic materials. Here we model the existence of such static solitons with different Hopf index values in noncentrosymmetric solid magnetic nanostructures with a perpendicular interfacial magnetic anisotropy. We show how this surface anisotropy, along with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and the geometry of nanostructures, stabilize hopfions. We demonstrate knots in emergent field lines and computer simulate Lorentz transmission electron microscopy images of such solitonic configurations to guide their experimental discovery in magnetic solids.
Additional file 3: of Molecular dynamics and structure function analysis show that substrate binding and specificity are major forces in the functional diversification of Eqolisins
Creators: name: Stocchi, Nicolás
name: Revuelta, María
name: Castronuovo, Priscila
name: D. Vera
name: Have, Arjen Ten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table resuming TCS and SNAP analyses. Each of the removed sequences was tested by TCS. Consensus score was 79 and the lowest scoring accepted score was 51. All dubious mutations were analyzed by means of SNAP using 2IFW as a template. E indicates the prediction is that the mutation has an effect on enzyme activity, N means the mutation is predicted to be neutral. NA: Not applicable. (DOC 41 kb)
Additional file 9 of The pattern of alternative splicing in lung adenocarcinoma shows novel events correlated with tumorigenesis and immune microenvironment
Creators: name: Wang, Gongjun
name: Qi, Weiwei
name: Shen, Liwei
name: Wang, Shasha
name: Xiao, Ruoxi
name: Li, Wenqian
name: Zhang, Yuqi
name: Bian, Xiaoqian
name: Sun, Libin
name: Qiu, Wensheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 9. File 7. Multivariate Cox analyses to assess independent PFS prognostic variables.
Reminiscences of Ralph Ernest Henderson, 1977
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Book industries and trade
Periodicals--Publishing
Book clubs (Discussion groups)

description: Early years of READER'S DIGEST, from 1925, DeWitt Wallace and its guiding principles; vignettes of early editors; inception of Condensed Book Club, editorial selection and editing process; family background. Impressions of DeWitt and Lila Bell Wallace, Kenneth Payne, many other DIGEST editors and executives
Quantum numbers and spectra of structured light
Creators: name: Bialynicki-Birula, Iwo
name: Bialynicka-Birula, Zofia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the description of light beams in terms of the corresponding photon quantum numbers elucidates the properties of these beams. In particular, this description shows that the helicity quantum number plays the fundamental role. This mode of description is applied to twisted and knotted electromagnetic waves. We concentrate on the cases where photon wave functions are eigenfunctions of one component of angular momentum. We discovered that for knotted waves the eigenvalue of the angular momentum determines the topology of knots.
description: Submitted to the special issue of Physica Scripta in honor of Wolfgang Schleich
Reminiscences of Ralph O. Wallerstein, 1990
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medical scientists
Physicians
Hematology
Chloramphenicol
Anemia
Medical laws and legislation

description: Childhood in Germany, San Francisco; M.D., University of California at Berkeley, 1945; interest in morphology and microscopy; extended association with San Francisco General Hospital; fellowship, Thorndike Memorial Laboratory, Boston City Hospital; private practices; study of effects of chloramphenicol; polycythemia study group, beginning 1978; discussion of anemias; changes in patient care and research, 1940s to present; medical legal work; association with American College of Physicians, 1977; chairman, Hematology Section, American Board of Internal Medicine, 1981; time demands of, interchange among professional societies; Aggeler lectures; recollections of Dr. William B. Castle, Dr. Paul Aggeler and associates
RDA 18th plenary poster - Open science - data oriented - training workshop for Marine biologists in Madagascar
Creators: name: Fiat, Sylvie
name: Barde, Julien
name: Rajaonarivelo, Mamy-Nirina
name: Garnier, Esthere
name: Andriamasinoro, Herinomena
name: Ponton, Dominique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: open data, Research Data Alliance, conference, Marine ecology, Madagascar

description: Research data management is an issue that is not yet well addressed in academic teaching, especially in low income countries. However, its necessity is more and more recognized, especially in the context of research reproducibility, data management plans and the recent multiplication of works related to the emergence of artificial intelligence.

Since 2020, two Malagasy institutes, the Institute of fisheries and marine science ( IH.SM) and the National Centre Oceanographic Researches ( CNRO), have joined forces with teams from the French Institute for Sustainable Development (IRD) to create the MIKAROKA International Mixed Laboratory (LMI) in order to create a functional and sustainable observation platform for coastal marine biodiversity and its uses in Madagascar. One of the strong objectives of the Laboratory is to support partners in strengthening their research and training capacities.

The idea of the open science oriented training workshop came from the data management team of the Laboratory and was funded by the Structuring Training Project (PSF) program of IRD in 2021.

Malgasy students and researchers in the marine doman will be invited to attend this training workshop to acquire additional data skills dealing with open science and FAIR management of research data. The workshop should occur in december 2021 and will bring together data specialists from domains such as Nagoya protocols, Biodiversity data management and data warehouses. Feedbacks from researchers on several systems of data valorization will also be proposed as well as tutorials on the implementation of data processing chains.

Workshop content, such as video captures of sessions, presentation materials, code, tutorials, and shared notes, will be made openly available to all through a publication/repository in the DataSuds data warehouse using DOIs. The entire training will also be made available online using an (open source) online digital resource sharing platform.
description: Poster made for RDA 18th Plenary conference of November 2021 about LMI Mikaroka and PSF DONNEES project of Open Science - Data oriented - training workshop for marine biologists of Madagascar