cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Rare recurrent copy number variations in metabotropic glutamate receptor interacting genes in children with neurodevelopmental disorders
Creators: name: Glessner, Joseph T.
name: Khan, Munir E.
name: Chang, Xiao
name: Liu, Yichuan
name: Otieno, F. George
name: Lemma, Maria
name: Slaby, Isabella
name: Hain, Heather
name: Mentch, Frank
name: Li, Jin
name: Kao, Charlly
name: Sleiman, Patrick M. A.
name: March, Michael E.
name: Connolly, John
name: Hakonarson, Hakon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary methods. ADHD and Autism Phenotype Query Parameters. Supplementary Table S1. ADHD Inclusion/ Exclusion Table. Supplementary Table S2. Autism Inclusion/ Exclusion Table. Supplementary Table S3. mGluR Interacting Genes (n=273). Supplementary Table S4. CNVs in mGluR interacting gene regions significantly associated in ADHD cases vs. controls. Supplementary Table S5. CNVs in mGluR interacting gene regions significantly associated in ASD cases vs. controls. Supplementary Table S6. CNVs in mGluR interacting gene regions significantly associated in ADHD & ASD cases vs. controls. Supplementary Figure S1. DeepCNV Probability in mGluR CNVs Passing Prior Visual Inspection. Supplementary Figure S2. mGluR CNV Association Study Manhattan Plot.
A No-go theorem for de Sitter compactifications?
Creators: name: Dass, N. D. Hari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general framework for studying compactifications in supergravity and string theories was introduced by Candelas, Horowitz, Strominger and Witten. This was further generalised to take into account the warp factor by de Wit, Smit and Hari Dass. Though the prime focus of the latter was to find solutions with nontrivial warp factors (shown not to exist under a variety of circumstances), it was shown there that de Sitter compactifications are generically disfavoured. In this note we place these results in the context of a revived interest in de Sitter spacetimes .
description: 11 pages in LATEX. Contribution to the "First IUCAA meeting on the Interface of Gravitational and Quantum Realms", Pune, Dec 2001. To appear in Modern Physics Letters A
Phases of holographic Hawking radiation on spatially compact spacetimes
Creators: name: Marolf, Donald
name: Santos, Jorge E.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
AdS-CFT Correspondence
Black Holes

description: Abstract: We study phases of equilibrium Hawking radiation in d-dimensional holo- graphic CFTs on spatially compact spacetimes with two black holes. In the particular phases chosen the dual (d + 1)-dimensional bulk solutions describe a variety of black fun- nels and droplets. In the former the CFT readily conducts heat between the two black holes, but it in the latter such conduction is highly suppressed. While the generic case can be understood in certain extreme limits of parameters on general grounds, we focus on CFTs on specific geometries conformally equivalent to a pair of d ≥ 4 AdSd-Schwarzschild black holes of radius R. Such cases allow perturbative analyses of non-uniform funnels associated with Gregory-Laflamme zero-modes. For d = 4 we construct a phase diagram for pure funnels and droplets by constructing the desired bulk solutions numerically. The fat non-uniform funnel is a particular interesting phase that dominates at small R (due to having lowest free energy) despite being sub-dominant in the perturbative regime. The uniform funnel dominates at large R, and droplets and thin funnels dominate at certain intermediate values. The thin funnel phase provides a mystery as it dominates over our other phases all that way to a critical Rturn beyond which it fails to exist. The free energy of the system thus appears to be discontinuous at Rturn, but such discontinuities are for- bidden by the 2nd law. A new more-dominant phase is thus required near Rturn but the nature of this phase remains unclear.
Correlations in flavor-changing tqZ couplings constrained via experimental data
Creators: name: Hioki, Zenro
name: Ohkuma, Kazumasa
name: Uejima, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possible non-standard tqZ couplings, where q=c or u, originated from general flavor-changing-neutral-current interactions are studied model-independently using the effective Lagrangian consisting of several SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) invariant dimension-6 operators. After the electroweak symmetry breaking, these operators are recombined to form four kinds of independent terms whose coefficients are complex in general. The Lagrangian could therefore include up to eight independent coupling parameters. Through searches for experimentally allowed regions of these parameters, it is found that some correlations exist among the signs and sizes of those couplings.
description: Final version published in Europhysics Letters
Effects of Short-term Tillage of a Long-term No-Till Land on Crop Yield and Nutrient Uptake in Two Contrasting Soil Types
Creators: name: Dyck, Miles
name: Malhi, Sukhdev S.
name: Nyborg, Marvin
name: Puurveen, Dyck
name: Dyck, Miles
name: Malhi, Sukhdev S.
name: Nyborg, Marvin
name: Puurveen, Dyck
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: crop yield
subject: N fertilizer
subject: N uptake
subject: P uptake
subject: pre-seeding tillage
subject: reverse tillage
subject: straw management
subject: tillage system

description: Pre-seeding tillage of long-term no-till (NT) land may alter crop production by changing the availability of some nutrients in soil. Effects of short-term (4 years) tillage (hereafter called reverse tillage [RT]) of land previously under long-term (29 or 30 years) NT, with straw management (straw removed [SRem] and straw retained [SRet]) and N fertilizer rate (0, 50 and 100 kg N ha-1 in SRet, and 0 kg N ha-1 in SRem plots), were determined on plant yield (seed + straw, or harvested as forage/silage at soft dough stage), and N and P uptake in growing seasons from 2010 to 2013 at Breton (Gray Luvisol [Typic Cryoboralf] loam) and from 2009 to 2012 at Ellerslie (Black Chernozem [Albic Argicryoll] loam), Alberta, Canada. Plant yield, N uptake and P uptake tended to be greater with RT compared to NT in most cases at both sites, although significant in a few cases only at Ellerslie. On average over both sites, RT produced greater plant yield by 560 kg ha-1 yr-1, N uptake by 5.8 kg N ha-1 yr-1, and P uptake by 1.8 kg P ha-1 yr-1 than NT. There was no consistent beneficial effect of straw retention on plant yield, N uptake and P uptake in different years. Plant yield, N uptake and P uptake increased with N fertilization at both sites, with up to the maximum rate of applied N at 100 kg N ha-1 in 3 of 4 years at Breton and in 2 of 4 years at Ellerslie. In conclusion, our findings suggested some beneficial impact of occasional tillage of long-term NT soil on crop yield and nutrient uptake.
description: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v5n3p32
MOESM1 of Contour analysis for interpretable leaf shape category discovery
Creators: name: Victorino, Jorge
name: GÃ³mez, Francisco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Limits of the category discovery method with multiple samples and species, which reports the results of an experiment aimed to study the limits of the proposed contour analysis method.
Fossombronia caespitiformis subsp. caespitiformis
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Fossombroniales
Fossombroniaceae
Fossombronia
Fossombronia caespitiformis
Fossombronia caespitiformis de not. ex rabenh. subsp. caespitiformis

description: Fossombronia caespitiformis De Not. ex Rabenh. subsp. caespitiformis
RECORDS. — Trabut (1887a): D’Oran a Mécheria. Corbière (1889), Jelenc (1955a): Blida. Corbière (1904): Alger, chemin de Telemly, 80 m. Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): La Bouzaréah, près Alger, 230 m; Le Corso; Orléansville, bois de la Pépinière. Corbière (1905), Jelenc (1955a): Environs de Constantine, Route de Sétif. Trabut (1941), Bischler (2004): sine loco. Jelenc (1954b): Hydra, 200 m; Sahel d’Alger: colline du Hamma, près du Musée. Jelenc (1955a): Alger, Frais Vallon; Castiglione; El Affroun; Littoral Oranais. Chevassut & Quézel (1956): La Rassauta. Chevassut & Quézel (1956), Jelenc (1966): Forêt de Pins d’Alep de Saint-Ferdinand; La Réghaïa. Ros et al. (1990): Azazga; Between Mostaganem and Cap Ivi, Abdelmeimalek-Ramdan beach, 0 m; Hammam-Riga, 500 m. Frequent.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 56, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Myocardial Fibrosis in Heart Failure: Anti-Fibrotic Therapies and the Role of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Drug Trials
Creators: name: Webber, Matthew
name: Jackson, Stephen P.
name: Moon, James C.
name: Captur, Gabriella
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Review
Advances in Heart Failure
Anti-fibrotic therapies
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
Extracellular volume
Myocardial fibrosis
T1 mapping

description: Abstract: All heart muscle diseases that cause chronic heart failure finally converge into one dreaded pathological process that is myocardial fibrosis. Myocardial fibrosis predicts major adverse cardiovascular events and death, yet we are still missing the targeted therapies capable of halting and/or reversing its progression. Fundamentally it is a problem of disproportionate extracellular collagen accumulation that is part of normal myocardial ageing and accentuated in certain disease states. In this article we discuss the role of cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging biomarkers to track fibrosis and collate results from the most promising animal and human trials of anti-fibrotic therapies to date. We underscore the ever-growing role of CMR in determining the efficacy of such drugs and encourage future trialists to turn to CMR when designing their surrogate study endpoints.
Simultaneous approximation to values of the exponential function over the adeles
Creators: name: Roy, Damien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 11J13, Secondary 11J61, 11J82, 11H06

description: We show that Hermite's approximations to values of the exponential function at given algebraic numbers are nearly optimal when considered from an adelic perspective. We achieve this by taking into account the ratio of these values whenever they make sense in the various completions (Archimedean or $p$-adic) of a number field containing these algebraic numbers.
description: 33 pages, 1 figure; a French version was posted earlier as arXiv:1905.00343
Hechler's theorem for the null ideal
Creators: name: Burke, Maxim R.
name: Kada, Masaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E35; 03E17

description: We prove the following theorem: For a partially ordered set Q such that every countable subset has a strict upper bound, there is a forcing notion satisfying ccc such that, in the forcing model, there is a basis of the null ideal of the real line which is order-isomorphic to Q with respect to set-inclusion. This is a variation of Hechler's classical result in the theory of forcing, and the statement of the theorem for the meager ideal has been already proved by Bartoszynski and the author.
description: v8: Minor corrections
A Watershed Level Economic Analysis of Cellulosic Biofuel Feedstock Production with Consideration of Water Quality
Creators: name: Moon, Jin-Young
name: Apland, Jeffrey
name: Folle, Solomon
name: Mulla, David
name: Moon, Jin-Young
name: Apland, Jeffrey
name: Folle, Solomon
name: Mulla, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Farm Management
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: biofuel
subject: cellulosic feedstock
subject: mathematical programming sector models
subject: water quality
subject: watershed

description: National policy supports the production of renewable energy from cellulosic feedstocks such as corn stover and switchgrass. These feedstocks have contrasting impacts on water quality. In this study, the regional supply response for cellulosic biofuel from these two feedstocks is estimated for the Le Sueur Watershed in South-Central Minnesota. The impacts of the resulting agricultural production activities on water quality in this northern corn belt watershed are also estimated. The Le Sueur River is a tributary of the Minnesota River, which in turn feeds into the Mississippi. The analysis is conducted with a multi-region, endogenous supply, mathematical programming model of the agriculture sector in the watershed. A unique aspect of the analysis is the spatial detail used in the production model. Results from a previous simulation analysis conducted with the Soil Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model are used in the economic model to simulate the effects of the feedstock supply response on water quality in the Le Sueur. Sediment and nutrient losses from corn stover production make switchgrass more promising on environmental grounds, but the relatively high cost of production causes switchgrass to cover only a small part of crop land if farmers have unrestricted choice about how to supply cellulosic feedstocks.
description: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v5n3p56
Electrochemical removal of anodic aluminium oxide templates for the production of phase-pure cuprous oxide nanorods for antimicrobial surfaces.
Creators: name: Musselman, Kevin P
name: Delumeau, Louis-Vincent
name: Araujo, Roy
name: Wang, Haiyan
name: MacManus-Driscoll, Judith
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Cuprous oxide
Anodic aluminum oxide
Nanorod Array
Antimicrobial Surfaces
Electrochemical Template Removal

description: Antimicrobial surfaces are ones that incapacitate or kill pathogens landing on them, which could allow for self-sanitising surfaces for hospitals or implants, ensuring healthier stays and procedures. Cuprous compounds such as Cu2O are especially effective at incapacitating both viruses and bacteria, and nanorod arrays have been shown to prevent the adhesion of pathogens and mechanically deform bacteria to the point that their cell walls rupture. A Cu2O nanorod array should therefore allow for the exploitation of both of these effects. In the present work, an electrochemical method is introduced, where Cu2O nanorods formed in a substrate-supported anodic aluminium oxide (AAO) template are held at a stable electrochemical potential throughout the removal of the AAO template. This avoids the partial reduction of the nanorods from Cu2O to Cu that was observed during chemical removal of the template, which was attributed to the presence of residual aluminium from the template fabrication process that reacts with the etchant and lowers the electrochemical potential of the nanorods to a value that favours reduction. Using the electrochemical removal method, the reliable production of phase-pure, free-standing, crystalline Cu2O nanorod arrays on ITO/glass substrates is demonstrated. This simple method is compatible with nanorod arrays of any size.
Fossombronia caespitiformis subsp. multispira J. R. Bray & D. C. Cargill
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Fossombroniales
Fossombroniaceae
Fossombronia
Fossombronia caespitiformis
Fossombronia caespitiformis subsp. multispira (schiffn.) j.r.bray & d.c.cargill

description: Fossombronia caespitiformis subsp. multispira (Schiffn.) J.R.Bray & D.C.Cargill in Stotler et al.
RECORDS. — Trabut (1941), Jelenc (1955a): Alger; Blida; Mouzaia. Jelenc (1955a): Cap Matifou; Castiglione; El Biar; Marengo. Chevassut & Quézel (1956): La Réghaïa. Chevassut & Quézel (1956), Jelenc (1966): Forêt de Pins d’Alep de Saint-Ferdinand. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 56, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Partons and QCD in high-energy polarized pp collisions
Creators: name: Stratmann, M.
name: Vogelsang, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and use a technique for implementing in a fast way, and without any approximations, higher-order calculations of partonic cross sections into global analyses of parton distribution functions. The approach, which is set up in Mellin-moment space, is particularly suited for analyses of future data from polarized proton-proton collisions at RHIC, but not limited to this case. We also briefly discuss the effects of soft-gluon resummations on spin asymmetries.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, 5 eps figures, Invited talk presented by W. Vogelsang at the ``International Workshop on the Spin Structure of the Proton and Polarized Collider Physics'', ECT*, Trento, Italy, July 23-28, 2001
Effect of the Carer Support Needs Assessment Tool intervention (CSNAT-I) in the Danish specialised palliative care setting: a stepped-wedge cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Lund, Line
name: Ross, Lone
name: Petersen, Morten Aagaard
name: Blach, Annemette
name: Rosted, Elizabeth
name: Bollig, Georg
name: Juhl, Gitte Irene
name: Farholt, Hanne Bollerup
name: Winther, Helen
name: Laursen, Louise
name: Hasse, Marianne
name: Weensgaard, Signe
name: Guldin, Mai-Britt
name: Ewing, Gail
name: Grande, Gunn
name: Groenvold, Mogens
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Original research
supportive care
home care
family management

description: Background: The Carer Support Needs Assessment Tool intervention (CSNAT-I) has been shown to improve end-of-life care support for informal caregivers. This study investigated the impact of the CSNAT-I on caregivers of patients recently enrolled in specialised palliative care (SPC) at home in Denmark. Methods: A stepped-wedge cluster randomised controlled trial with nine clusters (ie, SPC teams). Outcome measures were collected using caregiver questionnaires at baseline (T0) and 2-week (T1) and 4-week (T2) follow-up. Results: A total of 437 caregivers were enrolled (control group, n=255; intervention group, n=182). No intervention effect was found on the primary outcome, caregiver strain at T1 (p=0.1865). However, positive effects were found at T1 and T2 on attention to caregivers’ well-being (p<0.0001), quality of information and communication (p<0.0001), amount of information (T1: p=0.0002; T2: p<0.0001), involvement (T1: p=0.0045; T2: p<0.0001), talking about greatest burdens (p<0.0001) and assistance in managing greatest burdens (p<0.0001). The effect sizes of these differences were medium or large and seemed to increase from T1 to T2. At T1, positive effects were found on distress (p=0.0178) and home care responsibility (p=0.0024). No effect was found on the remaining outcomes. Conclusion: Although no effect was found on caregiver strain, the CSNAT-I showed positive effects on caregiver distress, home care responsibility and key outcomes regarding caregivers’ experience of the interaction with healthcare professionals. Trial registration number: NCT03466580.
Additional file 1: of Online Social anxiety Cognitive therapy for Adolescents (OSCA): protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Leigh, Eleanor
name: Clark, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 119 kb)
Assignment and Pricing of Shared Rides in Ride-Sourcing using Combinatorial Double Auctions
Creators: name: Karamanis, Renos
name: Anastasiadis, Eleftherios
name: Angeloudis, Panagiotis
name: Stettler, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Transportation Network Companies employ dynamic pricing methods at periods of peak travel to incentivise driver participation and balance supply and demand for rides. Surge pricing multipliers are commonly used and are applied following demand and estimates of customer and driver trip valuations. Combinatorial double auctions have been identified as a suitable alternative, as they can achieve maximum social welfare in the allocation by relying on customers and drivers stating their valuations. A shortcoming of current models, however, is that they fail to account for the effects of trip detours that take place in shared trips and their impact on the accuracy of pricing estimates. To resolve this, we formulate a new shared-ride assignment and pricing algorithm using combinatorial double auctions. We demonstrate that this model is reduced to a maximum weighted independent set model, which is known to be APX-hard. A fast local search heuristic is also presented, which is capable of producing results that lie within 10% of the exact approach for practical implementations. Our proposed algorithm could be used as a fast and reliable assignment and pricing mechanism of ride-sharing requests to vehicles during peak travel times.
description: 12 pages, Ride-Sharing, Combinatorial Double Auctions, Assignment, Dynamic Pricing
Additional file 1 of The side effects of dopamine receptor agonist drugs in Chinese prolactinoma patients: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Ke, Xiaoan
name: Wang, Linjie
name: Chen, Meiping
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Yu, Na
name: Duan, Lian
name: Gong, Fengying
name: Zhu, Huijuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Physical symptoms relatedto side effects of dopamine agonist drugs.
4.5 GHz Lithium Niobate MEMS Filters with 10% Fractional Bandwidth for 5G Front-ends
Creators: name: Yang, Yansong
name: Lu, Ruochen
name: Gao, Liuqing
name: Gong, Songbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a new class of micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) C-band filters for 5G front-ends. The filter is comprised of resonators based on the first-order asymmetric Lamb wave (A1) mode in thin film lithium niobate. Two filters have been demonstrated at 4.5 GHz with sharp roll-off, flat in-band group delay, and spurious-free response over a wide frequency range. The first design shows a fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 10%, an insertion loss (IL) of 1.7 dB, an out-of-band (OoB) rejection of -13 dB, and a compact footprint of 0.36 mm2, while the second design shows an FBW of 8.5%, an IL of 2.7 dB, an OoB rejection of -25 dB, and a footprint of 0.9 mm^2. The demonstrations herein mark the largest fractional bandwidth (FBW) achieved for acoustic-only filters at 5G frequencies.
description: 3 pages, 7 figures
Triaxial stellar systems following the r^{1/n} luminosity law: an analytical mass-density expression, gravitational torques and the bulge/disc interplay
Creators: name: Trujillo, I.
name: Ramos, A. Asensio
name: Rubino-Martin, J. A.
name: Graham, Alister W.
name: Aguerri, J. A. L.
name: Cepa, J.
name: Gutierrez, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the structural and dynamical properties of triaxial stellar systems whose surface brightness profiles follow the r^{1/n} luminosity law - extending the analysis of Ciotti (1991) who explored the properties of spherical r^{1/n} systems. A new `analytical' expression that accurately reproduces the spatial (i.e. deprojected) luminosity density profiles (error < 0.1%) is presented for detailed modelling of the Sersic family of luminosity profiles. We evaluate both the symmetric and the non--axisymmetric components of the gravitational potential and force, and compute the torques as a function of position. For a given triaxiality, stellar systems with smaller values of n have a greater non-axisymmetric gravitational field component. We also explore the strength of the non-axisymmetric forces produced by bulges with differing n and triaxiality on systems having a range of bulge-to-disc ratios. The increasing disc-to-bulge ratio with increasing galaxy type (decreasing n) is found to heavily reduce the amplitude of the non-axisymmetric terms, and therefore reduce the possibility that triaxial bulges in late-type systems may be the mechanism or perturbation for nonsymmetric structures in the disc. Using seeing-convolved r^{1/n}-bulge plus exponential-disc fits to the K-band data from a sample of 80 nearby disc galaxies, we probe the relations between galaxy type, Sersic index n and the bulge-to-disc luminosity ratio. These relations are shown to be primarily a consequence of the relation between n and the total bulge luminosity. In the K-band, the trend of decreasing bulge-to-disc luminosity ratio along the spiral Hubble sequence is predominantly, although not entirely, a consequence of the change in the total bulge luminosity; the trend between the total disc luminosity and Hubble type is much weaker.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, MNRAS accepted
Acydia Rondani 1870
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Acydia

description: 8. Acydia Rondani, 1870a: 10 [1871c: 177].
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Acidia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; junior synonym of Acidia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830. New synonymy.
FAMILY: TEPHRITIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “i” to “y” in the same work.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 25
Optimal outcome measures for a trial of not routinely measuring gastric residual volume in neonatal care: a mixed methods consensus process
Creators: name: Gale, Chris
name: Dorling, Jon
name: Arch, Barbara
name: Woolfall, Kerry
name: Deja, Elizabeth
name: Roper, Louise
name: Jones, Ashley P
name: Latten, Lynne
name: Eccleson, Helen
name: Hickey, Helen
name: Pathan, Nazima
name: Preston, Jennifer
name: Beissel, Anne
name: Andrzejewska, Izabela
name: Valla, Frederic
name: Tume, Lyvonne
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Original research
neonatology
qualitative research
data collection

description: Background: Routine measurement of gastric residual volume to guide feeding is widespread in neonatal units but not supported by high-quality evidence. Outcome selection is critical to trial design. Objective: To determine optimal outcome measures for a trial of not routinely measuring gastric residual volume in neonatal care. Design: A focused literature review, parent interviews, modified two-round Delphi survey and stakeholder consensus meeting. Participants: Sixty-one neonatal healthcare professionals participated in an eDelphi survey; 17 parents were interviewed. 19 parents and neonatal healthcare professionals took part in the consensus meeting. Results: Literature review generated 14 outcomes, and parent interviews contributed eight additional outcomes; these 22 outcomes were then ranked by 74 healthcare professionals in the first Delphi round where four further outcomes were proposed; 26 outcomes were ranked in the second round by 61 healthcare professionals. Five outcomes were categorised as ‘consensus in’, and no outcomes were voted ‘consensus out’. ‘No consensus’ outcomes were discussed and voted on in a face-to-face meeting by 19 participants, where four were voted ‘consensus in’. The final nine consensus outcomes were: mortality, necrotising enterocolitis, time to full enteral feeds, duration of parenteral nutrition, time feeds stopped per 24 hours, healthcare-associated infection; catheter-associated bloodstream infection, change in weight between birth and neonatal discharge and pneumonia due to milk aspiration. Conclusions and relevance: We have identified outcomes for a trial of no routine measurement of gastric residual volume to guide feeding in neonatal care. This outcome set will ensure outcomes are important to healthcare professionals and parents.
title: Carta de un religioso español... sobre la constitucion del Reyno y abuso del pode
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: [M. S., Fr]
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Liber, Mt 12383
Reduced Order Estimation of the Speckle Electric Field History for Space-Based Coronagraphs
Creators: name: Pogorelyuk, Leonid
name: Kasdin, N. Jeremy
name: Rowley, Clarence W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In high-contrast space-based coronagraphs, one of the main limiting factors for imaging the dimmest exoplanets is the time varying nature of the residual starlight (speckles). Modern methods try to differentiate between the intensities of starlight and other sources, but none incorporate models of space-based systems which can take into account actuations of the deformable mirrors. Instead, we propose formulating the estimation problem in terms of the electric field while allowing for dithering of the deformable mirrors. Our reduced-order approach is similar to intensity-based PCA (e.g. KLIP) although, under certain assumptions, it requires a considerably lower number of modes of the electric field. We illustrate this by a FALCO simulation of the WFIRST hybrid Lyot coronagraph.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 2 of The impact of novel anchored barbed suture for capsular closure on hospital length of stay after total knee arthroplasty: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Zhao, Liming
name: Su, Wen
name: Huang, Zheyu
name: Zeng, Zhimin
name: Di, Zhenglin
name: Tao, Kun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2.
Massive Yang-Mills Theory in Abelian Gauges
Creators: name: Ellwanger, U.
name: Wschebor, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the perturbative renormalisability of pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the abelian gauge supplemented with mass terms. Whereas mass terms for the gauge fields charged under the diagonal U(1) allow to preserve the standard form of the Slavnov-Taylor identities (but with modified BRST variations), mass terms for the diagonal gauge fields require the study of modified Slavnov-Taylor identities. We comment on the renormalization group equations, which describe the variation of the effective action with the different masses. Finite renormalized masses for the charged gauge fields, in the limit of vanishing bare mass terms, are possible provided a certain combination of wave function renormalization constants vanishes sufficiently rapidly in the infrared limit.
description: added explanations, corrected signs
Fossombronia echinata Macvicar
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Fossombroniales
Fossombroniaceae
Fossombronia
Fossombronia echinata

description: Fossombronia echinata Macvicar
RECORDS. — Macvicar (1911), Jelenc (1955a): Belida, Mouzaiaville. Trabut (1941), Jelenc (1955a): Alger; Blida; Oran. Jelenc (1949): Monts de Tlemcen: forêt de Zariffet, 1100 m. Chevassut & Quézel (1956): Forêt de Pins d’Alep de Saint-Ferdinand. Ros et al. (1990): Djebel Chenoua, 5- 40 m. Bischler (2004): sine loco. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 56, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Additional file 9 of Metaproteomics reveals insights into microbial structure, interactions, and dynamic regulation in defined communities as they respond to environmental disturbance
Creators: name: Shrestha, Him K.
name: Appidi, Manasa R.
name: Villalobos Solis, Manuel I.
name: Wang, Jia
name: Carper, Dana L.
name: Burdick, Leah
name: Pelletier, Dale A.
name: Doktycz, Mitchel J.
name: Hettich, Robert L.
name: Abraham, Paul E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9.
Faithful extraction of quantum coherence
Creators: name: Kollas, Nikolaos K.
name: Blekos, Kostas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherence, a strictly quantum phenomenon, has found many applications, from quantum information theory and thermodynamics to quantum foundations and biology. When physical constraints are taken into consideration creation of coherence in a system is usually impossible and must therefore be extracted from another system acting as a reservoir. In this article we present two faithful extraction protocols in the sense that the interaction involved between the system and reservoir is coherence preserving. As an example we implement both in the case where the reservoir is a quantum harmonic oscillator in a coherent and a squeezed state respectively, and study the limits of repeatable extraction. For a single extraction onto qubits it is demonstrated that, perhaps surprisingly, one of the protocols manages to outperform a previous method, known as catalytic coherence, which allows the creation of an extra amount of coherence between degenerate energy eigenstates of the combined system.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures and subfigures, corrected spelling mistakes in math
Efficacy of spoken word comprehension therapy in patients with chronic aphasia: a cross-over randomised controlled trial with structural imaging
Creators: name: Fleming, Victoria
name: Brownsett, Sonia
name: Krason, Anna
name: Maegli, Maria A
name: Coley-Fisher, Henry
name: Ong, Yean-Hoon
name: Nardo, Davide
name: Leach, Rupert
name: Howard, David
name: Robson, Holly
name: Warburton, Elizabeth
name: Ashburner, John
name: Price, Cathy J
name: Crinion, Jenny T
name: Leff, Alexander P
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Cognitive neurology

description: Objective: The efficacy of spoken language comprehension therapies for persons with aphasia remains equivocal. We investigated the efficacy of a self-led therapy app, ‘Listen-In’, and examined the relation between brain structure and therapy response. Methods: A cross-over randomised repeated measures trial with five testing time points (12-week intervals), conducted at the university or participants' homes, captured baseline (T1), therapy (T2-T4) and maintenance (T5) effects. Participants with chronic poststroke aphasia and spoken language comprehension impairments completed consecutive Listen-In and standard care blocks (both 12 weeks with order randomised). Repeated measures analyses of variance compared change in spoken language comprehension on two co-primary outcomes over therapy versus standard care. Three structural MRI scans (T2-T4) for each participant (subgroup, n=25) were analysed using cross-sectional and longitudinal voxel-based morphometry. Results: Thirty-five participants completed, on average, 85 hours (IQR=70–100) of Listen-In (therapy first, n=18). The first study-specific co-primary outcome (Auditory Comprehension Test (ACT)) showed large and significant improvements for trained spoken words over therapy versus standard care (11%, Cohen’s d=1.12). Gains were largely maintained at 12 and 24 weeks. There were no therapy effects on the second standardised co-primary outcome (Comprehensive Aphasia Test: Spoken Words and Sentences). Change on ACT trained words was associated with volume of pretherapy right hemisphere white matter and post-therapy grey matter tissue density changes in bilateral temporal lobes. Conclusions: Individuals with chronic aphasia can improve their spoken word comprehension many years after stroke. Results contribute to hemispheric debates implicating the right hemisphere in therapy-driven language recovery. Listen-In will soon be available on GooglePlay. Trial registration number: NCT02540889.
Learning Character-Agnostic Motion for Motion Retargeting in 2D
Creators: name: Aberman, Kfir
name: Wu, Rundi
name: Lischinski, Dani
name: Chen, Baoquan
name: Cohen-Or, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Analyzing human motion is a challenging task with a wide variety of applications in computer vision and in graphics. One such application, of particular importance in computer animation, is the retargeting of motion from one performer to another. While humans move in three dimensions, the vast majority of human motions are captured using video, requiring 2D-to-3D pose and camera recovery, before existing retargeting approaches may be applied. In this paper, we present a new method for retargeting video-captured motion between different human performers, without the need to explicitly reconstruct 3D poses and/or camera parameters. In order to achieve our goal, we learn to extract, directly from a video, a high-level latent motion representation, which is invariant to the skeleton geometry and the camera view. Our key idea is to train a deep neural network to decompose temporal sequences of 2D poses into three components: motion, skeleton, and camera view-angle. Having extracted such a representation, we are able to re-combine motion with novel skeletons and camera views, and decode a retargeted temporal sequence, which we compare to a ground truth from a synthetic dataset. We demonstrate that our framework can be used to robustly extract human motion from videos, bypassing 3D reconstruction, and outperforming existing retargeting methods, when applied to videos in-the-wild. It also enables additional applications, such as performance cloning, video-driven cartoons, and motion retrieval.
description: SIGGRAPH 2019. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1804.05653 by other authors
MOESM2 of Contour analysis for interpretable leaf shape category discovery
Creators: name: Victorino, Jorge
name: Gรณmez, Francisco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Results reproducibility, which shows how to prepare and run the experiments that reproduce the results of the paper.
Geometric Transition, Large N Dualities and MQCD Dynamics
Creators: name: Dasgupta, Keshav
name: Oh, Kyungho
name: Tatar, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Vafa's geometric transition from a brane setup in M-theory. In this transition D5 branes wrapped on P^1 cycles of a resolved conifold disappear and are replaced by fluxes on a deformed conifold. In the limit of small sized P^1, we describe this mechanism as a transition from curved M5 branes to plane M5 branes which replaces SU(N) MQCD by U(1) theories on the bulk. This agrees with the results expected from the geometric transition. We also discuss the reduction to ten dimensions and a brane creation mechanism in the presence of fluxes.
description: 18 pages, no figures, Latex; v2: a paragraph added at the end of section 3 and a reference corrected. No other changes; v3: some comments added at the begining of sec. 6 and references updated. Final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
The Agricultural Situation in the Far East and Oceania: Review of 1971 and Outlook for 1972
Creators: name: Developing Countries Branch, Foreign Demand
name: Developing Countries Branch, Foreign Demand
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Far East
subject: Oceania
subject: Asia
subject: agricultural outlook
subject: foreign trade

description: Agricultural output in the Far East and Oceania declined in 1971 in Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan), Pakistan, Khmer Republic (Cambodia), Ceylon, and Japan. Continued population growth led to a drop in per capita food output in these countries as well as in Indonesia, the Republic of Korea (South Korea), and Taiwan. Military and political conflicts hampered agricultural production in several countries and Japan intentionally cut rice output in order to reduce carryover stocks. Rice production for the region totaled about 165 million tons of paddy, about the same as in 1970. U.S. agricultural exports to the Far East and Oceania totaled $2.4 billion in 1971, a 4.2-percent decline from a year earlier, while U.S. agricultural imports from the region totaled $1.5 billion, up 4.6 percent. Exports of U.S. farm products to the Far East and Oceania should show some recovery in 1972.
Heavy-Meson Observables at One-Loop in Partially Quenched Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Savage, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present one-loop level calculations of the Isgur-Wise functions for B -> D^{(*)} + e + nu, of the matrix elements of isovector twist-2 operators in B and D mesons, and the matrix elements for the radiative decays D^* -> D + gamma in partially quenched heavy quark chiral perturbation theory. Such expressions are required in order to extrapolate from the light quark masses used in lattice simulations of the foreseeable future to those of nature.
description: 13 pages, 3 figs
Acyura Rondani 1863
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Acyura

description: 10. Acyura Rondani, 1863: 39 [1864a: 39; 1870a: 9].
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Aciura Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; junior synonym of Aciura Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830. New synonymy.
FAMILY: TEPHRITIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “i” to “y” in the same work.
 [Aedaspis] Rondani, 1870a: 9.
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Oedaspis Loew, 1862.
FAMILY: TEPHRITIDAE.
REMARKS: Criteria for making this name available as an emendation were not found to be fulfilled in this work.
 [Aestrus] Rondani, 1857: 257, 258.
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Oestrus Linnaeus, 1758.
FAMILY: OESTRIDAE.
 REMARKS: The earliest mention of Oestrus Linnaeus, 1758 using the spelling “ Aestrus ” that we have found in this study is in Acerbi (1805: 65), as an incorrect subsequent spelling. In Rondani (1857) this is either an incorrect subsequent spelling or unjustified emendation (by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “oe” to “ae” in the same work). We thus follow ICZN Code Article 33.5 in treating this spelling in Rondani (1857) as an incorrect subsequent spelling.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 26
Additional file 1 of The impact of novel anchored barbed suture for capsular closure on hospital length of stay after total knee arthroplasty: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Zhao, Liming
name: Su, Wen
name: Huang, Zheyu
name: Zeng, Zhimin
name: Di, Zhenglin
name: Tao, Kun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1.