cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prospects of observing pulsed radiation from gamma-ray pulsars with H.E.S.S
Creators: name: de Jager, O. C.
name: Konopelko, A.
name: Raubenheimer, B. C.
name: Visser, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations and theoretical studies have demonstrated that the pulsed spectra of all gamma-ray pulsars terminate at energies below a few hundred GeV. In most cases we expect this cutoff energy E_o to be around 10 GeV. Only with next generation ground-based gamma-ray telescopes, which are expected to have non-zero trigger probabilities near 10 GeV, can we expect to detect pulsations. The large gamma-ray fluxes below E_o, together with the associated sharp pulse profiles, compensate for the lack of imaging capability near threshold. For H.E.S.S. we find that the pulsed component of PSR B1706-44 should be detectable near threshold, whereas the unidentified GeV EGRET sources should be detectable if the superexponential cutoff energy is larger that approximately 30 GeV for relatively hard pulsar photon spectra (~E^-1.5).
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings of the Heidelberg International Symposium on High Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy
New Conformal Models with $c<2/5$
Creators: name: Lashkevich, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The zoo of two-dimensional conformal models has been supplemented by a series of nonunitary conformal models obtained by cosetting minimal models. Some of them coincide with minimal models, some do not have even Kac spectrum of conformal dimensions.
description: LANDAU-93-TMP-6, 7 pages, plain TEX, misprints corrected
Additional file 6: of Light sheet theta microscopy for rapid high-resolution imaging of large biological samples
Creators: name: Migliori, Bianca
name: Datta, Malika
name: Dupre, Christophe
name: Apak, Mehmet
name: Shoh Asano
name: Ruixuan Gao
name: Boyden, Edward
name: Hermanson, Ola
name: Yuste, Rafael
name: Tomer, Raju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S4. Comparison of maximum illumination path lengths in LSTM and LSM. The graphs plot the binarized ratios ( w / t cos Î¸ $$ w/\left(\frac{t}{\cos \left(\uptheta \right)}\right) $$ ) of maximum illumination path lengths required for complete coverage of samples of various widths (w) and thicknesses (t) for different angular arrangements. Magenta and cyan regions mark the combinations of w and t for which the illumination path lengths were smaller in LSTM and LSM, respectively. (PDF 262 kb)
MOESM1 of Differences in physical environmental characteristics between adolescentsâ actual and shortest cycling routes: a study using a Google Street View-based audit
Creators: name: Verhoeven, Hannah
name: Hecke, Linde Van
name: Delfien Van Dyck
name: Baert, Tim
name: Weghe, Nico Van De
name: Clarys, Peter
name: Deforche, Benedicte
name: Cauwenberg, Jelle Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Structured one-on-one interview.
Sea Surface Temperature Prediction With Memory Graph Convolutional Networks
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaoyu
name: Li, Yongqing
name: Frery, Alejandro
name: Ren, Peng
Publisher: name: Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90999 Geomatic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: No description supplied
Multi-Flow Congestion Control with Network Assistance
Creators: name: Thomas, Yannis
name: Xylomenos, George
name: Tsilopoulos, Christos
name: Polyzos, George C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A well-known technique for enhancing the performance and stability of content distribution is the use of multiple dissemination flows. Multipath TCP (MPTCP), the most popular multiflow protocol on the Internet, allows receivers to exploit multiple paths towards a single sender. Nevertheless, MPTCP cannot fully exploit the potential gains of multipath connectivity, as it must fairly share resources with (single-flow) TCP, without a clear understanding of whether the available paths do share any bottleneck links. In this paper, we introduce a hybrid congestion control algorithm for multisource and multipath transport that enables higher bandwidth utilization compared to MPTCP, while remaining friendly to TCP-like flows. Our solution employs (i) an in-network module that offers essential topological information and (ii) Normalized Multiflow Congestion Control (NMCC), a novel end-to-end congestion control algorithm. While NMCC is architecture-independent and the in-network module can be adapted for Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) or Software Defined Networks (SDNs), our prototype was implemented on the Publish-Subscribe Internetworking (PSI) architecture, which offers centralized path formation and source routing. Using an actual protocol implementation deployed on our test-bed, we provide experimental results which validate the effectiveness of our design in terms of performance, adaptation to shifting network conditions and friendliness to other flows.
description: IFIP Networking Conference, IFIP, 2016
Chemical composition and toxicity of Moroccan mentha spicata and Artemisia absinthium essential oils against Pthorimaea operculella, the potato moth
Creators: name: Mahboub, Fatima
name: Dakir, Mohamed
name: Aloui, Khawla
name: Soumaya, Rafii
name: Bouhmadi, Keltoum El
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The current methods employed to mitigate losses caused by Phthorimaea operculella primarily rely on the application of synthetic insecticides. We have utilised essential oils of Mentha spicata L. and Artemisia absinthium against Phthorimaea operculella. The essential oils were obtained using hydrodistillation and analysed via gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Mentha spicata essential oil contained D-limonene (25.12%) and D-carvone (7.47%) while the essential oil of Artemisia absinthium was rich of 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexene (27.93%) and camphor (22.50%). Five concentrations (0, 1, 2, 4, and 8 µL/L of air) were applied to the four phases of P. operculella, neonate larvae, nymphs, eggs and adults. The results of the biological tests showed that spearmint oil was more toxic than wormwood oil, particularly at the adult and Chrysalide stages. Essential oils could be considered good alternatives to chemical pesticides for the protection of potato crops.
title: L’outillage en fer de Bibracte : contribution à l’étude de l’artisanat celtique d’après les travaux de Jacques-Gabriel Bulliot et Joseph Déchelette (Collection "Bibracte", 18, notice)
Creators: name: Molder, Doreen
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Résumé et sommaire. L'intégralité de la publication sera bientôt accessible sur OpenEdition.
Magnetoelectric memory function with optical readout
Creators: name: Kocsis, Vilmos
name: Penc, Karlo
name: Rõõm, Toomas
name: Nagel, Urmas
name: Vít, Jakub
name: Romhányi, Judit
name: Tokunaga, Yusuke
name: Taguchi, Yasujiro
name: Tokura, Yoshinori
name: Kézsmárki, István
name: Bordács, Sándor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ultimate goal of multiferroic research is the development of new-generation non-volatile memory devices, the so-called magnetoelectric (ME) memories, where magnetic bits are controlled via electric fields without the application of electrical currents subject to dissipation. This low-power operation exploits the entanglement of the magnetization and the electric polarization coexisting in multiferroic materials. Here we demonstrate the optical readout of ME memory states in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) and antiferroelectric (AFE) LiCoPO$_4$, based on the strong absorption difference of THz radiation between its two types of ME domains. This unusual contrast is attributed to the dynamic ME effect of the spin-wave excitations, as confirmed by our microscopic model, which also captures the characteristics of the observed static ME effect. Our proof-of-principle study, demonstrating the control and the optical readout of ME domains in LiCoPO$_4$, lays down the foundation for future ME memory devices based on antiferroelectric-antiferromagnetic insulators.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures + Supplementary (10 pages and 4 figures)
Calibrations of alpha Cen A & B
Creators: name: Morel, P.
name: Provost, J.
name: Lebreton, Y.
name: Thevenin, F.
name: Berthomieu, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detailed evolutionary models of the visual binary alpha Centauri, including pre main-sequence evolution, have been performed using the masses recently determined by Pourbaix et al. (1999). Models have been constructed using the CEFF equation of state, OPAL opacities, NACRE thermonuclear reaction rates and microscopic diffusion. A chi^2-minimization is performed to derive the most reliable set of modeling parameters wp={t_alpha Cen, Yi, [Fe/H]i, alpha A, alpha B}, where t alpha Cen is the age of the system, Yi the initial helium content, [Fe/H]i the initial metallicity and, alpha A and alpha B the convection parameters of the two components. Using the basic Bohm-Vitense (1958) mixing-length theory of convection, we derive wp BV={2710 Myr, 0.284,0.257, 1.53, 1.57}. We obtain a noticeably smaller age than estimated previously, in agreement with Pourbaix et al. (1999), mainly because of the larger masses. If convective core overshoot is considered we get wp ov={3530 Myr, 0.279,0.264,1.64,1.66}. The use of Canuto & Mazitelli (1991, 1992) convection theory leads to the set wp CM={4086 Myr, 0.271, 0.264, 0.964, 0.986}. Using the observational constraints adopted by Guenther & Demarque (2000), and the basic mixing-length theory, we obtain wp GD={5640 Myr, 0.300, 0.296, 1.86, 1.97} and surface lithium depletions close to their observed values. A seismological analysis of our calibrated models has been performed. The determination of large and small spacings between the frequencies of acoustic oscillations from seismic observations would help to discriminate between the models of alpha Cen computed with different masses and to confirm or rules out the new determination of masses.
description: accepted for publication by A&A
Dynamics of Magnetic Flux Tubes in an Advective Flow around a Black Hole
Creators: name: Deb, Arnab
name: Giri, Kinsuk
name: Chakrabarti, Sandip K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entangled magnetic fields entering into an accretion flow would very soon be stretched into a dominant toroidal component due to strong differentially rotating motion inside the accretion disc. This is particularly true for weakly viscous, low angular momentum transonic or advective discs. We study the trajectories of toroidal flux tubes inside a geometrically thick flow which undergoes a centrifugal force supported shock. We also study effects of these flux tubes on the dynamics of the inflow and the outflow. We use a finite difference method (Total Variation Diminishing) for this purpose and specifically focussed on whether these flux tubes significantly affect the properties of the outflows such as its collimation and the rate. It is seen that depending upon the cross-sectional radius of the flux tubes which control the drag force, these field lines may move towards the central object or oscillate vertically before eventually escaping out of the funnel wall (pressure zero surfaces) along the vertical direction. A comparison of results obtained with and without flux tubes show these flux tubes could play pivotal role in collimation and acceleration of jets and outflows.
description: 14 Pages, 14 Figures, To Appear in MNRAS
Seminar "The Internet for Social Machines" - Barend Mons - Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia - 25th November 2019
Creators: name: Pasquale, Valentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: FAIR data
GO FAIR
data stewardship
open science
research data management

description: Slides and video recording of the seminar "The Internet for Social Machines" given by Prof. Barend Mons, Leiden University Medical Center and GO FAIR International Support and Coordination Office, on November 25th 2019 at the Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia in Genova (Italy).
IMPORTANT ISSUES OF PROTECTING THE PROPERTY RIGHTS OF  BUSINESS ENTITIES TO LAND PLOTS
Creators: name: Nazarov Sherbek, The Independent Researcher of the Higher School of Judges at The Supreme Judicial Council of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The thesis examines the importance of protecting the property rights of business entities to land plots, problems in practice, their impact on the country's reputation in international rankings, improving the legislation on the protection of property rights in order to develop entrepreneurship and ensure the welfare of the people.

Key words: private property, guarantees of the rights of owners, compensation, international ratings, protection of property rights to land plots, improvement of legislation.
On Coherent States and q-Deformed Algebras
Creators: name: Ellinas, Demosthenes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review some aspects of the relation between ordinary coherent states and q-deformed generalized coherent states with some of the simplest cases of quantum Lie algebras. In particular, new properties of (q-)coherent states are utilized to provide a path integral formalism allowing to study a modified form of q-classical mechanics, to probe some geometrical consequences of the q-deformation and finally to construct Bargmann complex analytic realizations for some quantum algebras.
description: Presented at the 'International Symposium on Coherent States' June 1993, USA 14 pages, plain LATEX, FTUV/93-37, IFIC/93-20
Changing the Magnetic Configurations of Nanoclusters Atom-by-Atom
Creators: name: Lounis, Samir
name: Mavropoulos, Phivos
name: Zeller, Rudolf
name: Dederichs, Peter H.
name: Blügel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green (KKR) function method for non-collinear magnetic structures was applied on Mn and Cr ad-clusters deposited on the Ni(111) surface. By considering various dimers, trimers and tetramers, a large amount of collinear and non-collinear magnetic structures is obtained. Typically all compact clusters have very small total moments, while the more open structures exhibit sizeable total moments, which is a result of the complex frustration mechanism in these systems. Thus, as the motion of a single adatom changes the cluster structure from compact to open and vice versa, this can be considered as a magnetic switch, which via the local exchange field of the adatom allows to switch the cluster moment on and off, and which might be useful for future nanosize information storage.
description: 7 pages
Tricritical point and phase diagram based on critical scaling in monoaxial chiral helimagnet Cr1/3NbS2
Creators: name: Han, Hui
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Sapkota, Deepak
name: Hao, Ningning
name: Ling, Langsheng
name: Du, Haifeng
name: Pi, Li
name: Zhang, Changjin
name: Mandrus, David G.
name: Zhang, Yuheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the magnetism of the single crystal Cr$_{1/3}$NbS$_{2}$, which exhibits chiral magnetic soliton lattice (CSL) state, is investigated. The magnetization displays strong magnetic anisotropy when the field is applied perpendicularly and parallel to the $c$-axis in low field region ($H
description: Published in Physical Review B
The Nostalgic Face - Study 4.C
Creators: name: Zickfeld, Janis
name: van Tilburg, Wijnand
name: Wildschut, Tim
name: Sedikides, Constantine
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Registration for The Nostalgic Face Study 4.C which presents ratings of the 6 Overall CIs obtained from Study 4.A
Additional file 3: of Predicting health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5Â L) and capability wellbeing (ICECAP-A) in the context of opiate dependence using routine clinical outcome measures: CORE-OM, LDQ and TOP
Creators: name: Peak, Jasmine
name: Goranitis, Ilias
name: Day, Ed
name: Copello, Alex
name: Freemantle, Nick
name: Frew, Emma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Table S3. Model performance of the External Validation Sample Mapping from the CORE-OM to the EQ- 5D-5Â L and the ICECAP-A. Results for each model when mapping from the CORE-OM to the EQ-5D and the ICECAP-A using the external validation sample. (DOCX 17 kb)
A Non-Principal Value Prescription for the Temporal Gauge
Creators: name: Lee, Kuo-Cheng
name: Nyeo, Su-Long
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A non-principal value prescription is used to define the spurious singularities of Yang-Mills theory in the temporal gauge. Typical one-loop dimensionally-regularized temporal-gauge integrals in the prescription are explicitly calculated, and a regularization for the spurious gauge divergences is introduced. The divergent part of the one-loop self-energy is shown to be local and has the same form as that in the spatial axial gauge with the principal-value prescription. The renormalization of the theory is also briefly mentioned.
description: 13 pages, NCKU-HEP/93-09
The Nostalgic Face - Study 4.A & 4.B
Creators: name: Zickfeld, Janis
name: van Tilburg, Wijnand
name: Wildschut, Tim
name: Sedikides, Constantine
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: 4.A: Reverse correlation study to determine nostalgic and non-nostalgic faces across UK participants. 4.B: Rating study of reverse correlation images.
Opinion dynamics and synchronization in a network of scientific collaborations
Creators: name: Pluchino, Alessandro
name: Boccaletti, Stefano
name: Latora, Vito
name: Rapisarda, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss opinion dynamics in the Opinion Changing Rate (OCR) model, recently proposed (A.Pluchino, V.Latora and A.Rapisarda Int. J. Mod. Phys. C, 16, No.4, 515-531 (2005)). The OCR model allows to study whether and how a group of social agents, with a different intrinsic tendency rate to change opinion, finds agreement. In particular, we implement the OCR model on a small graph describing the topology of a real social system. The nodes of the graph are scientists partecipating to the Tepoztlan conference, celebrating Alberto Robledo's 60th birthday, and the links are based on coauthorship in scientific papers. We study how opinions evolve in time according to the frequency rates of the nodes, to the coupling term, and also to the presence of group structures.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, Physica A (2006) in press
Eulophophyllum Hebard 1922
Creators: name: Ingrisch, Sigfrid
name: Riede, Klaus
name: Beccalon, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Eulophophyllum

description: Eulophophyllum Hebard, 1922 Hebard. 1922. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 74: 160 urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:12499 Diagnosis.— The genus has a unique tegminal venation as discussed above. Apart from this it differs from Leptoderes by a more robust and in frontal view shorter head and by a rather short and stout pronotum, instead of an elongate pronotum with a laterally concave disc. The tibial tympana are conchate internally and are open on the external side. Apart from the tegminal venation and the modified hind tibiae, the two new species are notable for their color polymorphism comprising two color variants, (1) a variant with striking pink and red-brown body color, with wings and legs contrasting with the pastel green tegminal veins and other marks of the same color and (2) a uniform green variant so far only observed in males. Color pattern of E. thaumasium have been described as ochreous buff with yellowish pattern (Hebard 1922), but this description was based on a dead female specimen whose color would have altered after death. Key to species 1. Hind tibia simple. Female tegmen with six dorsal branches of MA plus R. Labuan Island......... E. thaumasium Hebard, 1922 – Dorsal angles of hind tibia forming widened lobes........ 2. 2. Tegmen with five dorsal branches of MA plus R. Dorsal area of tegmen behind R in female semi-oval, in male strongly raised, almost semi-circular with concave anterior area along stridulatory area of dorsal field in lateral view (Fig. 1 C-D). Male cercus thick at base, narrowing towards and gradually transforming into apical third; moderately curved with spinule at tip Fig. 1 G). Mt. Kinabalu........................................ E. lobulatum sp. n. – Tegmen with seven to eight dorsal branches of MA plus R. Dorsal area of female tegmen behind R nearly semi-oval in shape, in male slightly higher (Fig.1 E-F).Male cercus moderately thickened at base, narrowingtowardsapicalthird;apicalthirdmarkedlythinner,slightly curved Fig. 1 H). Danum Valley................... E. kirki sp. n.
description: Published as part of Sigfrid Ingrisch, Klaus Riede & George Beccalon, 2016, The Pink Katydids of Sabah (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae: Eulophophyllum) with Description of Two New Species, pp. 67-74 in Journal of Orthoptera Research 25 (2) on page 68, DOI: 10.1665/034.025.0205, http://zenodo.org/record/230806
BOSHLANG'ICH SINF O'QITUVCHISINI NUTQ MADANIYATINI RIVOJLANTIRISH
Creators: name: Mallayeva Gulshada Maxmudjonovna  Angren Universiteti,  "Pedagogika va psixologiya" kafedrasi o'qituvchisi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O‘zbekiston Respublikasida amalga oshirilayotgan tub islohotlar, jamiyatda o‘ziga xos ijtimoiy-siyosiy va iqtisodiy rivojlanish yo‘lining tanlab olinishi, jahon talablariga muvofiq keluvchi, uzluksiz ta’lim tizimini shakllantirish uchun qulay shart-sharoit yaratdi. Ta’lim sohasida olib borilayotgan hamda aniq maqsadga yo‘naltirilgan davlat siyosati ijtimoiy jamiyat taraqqiyotini ta’minlovchi ustuvor yo‘nalishlardan biri sifatida e’tirof etildi. Bu yo‘nalishda amalga oshiriladigan muhim tadbirlar qatorida mutaxassislarning yangi avlodini shakllantirish, ma’naviy-axloqiy jihatdan yetuk, mustaqil dunyoqarashga ega, ijodiy fikrlovchi, boy milliy meros, shuningdek, umuminsoniy va milliy qadriyatlarga sadoqatli barkamol shaxsni tarbiyalab, voyaga yetkazish vazifalari belgilangan. Jamiyatda amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlar talablariga to‘la javob beruvchi, ishlab chiqarish sohasida yuzaga kelgan raqobatga bardoshli, keskin o‘zgarishlarga moslasha oluvchi, shuningdek, mehnat bozorida mutaxassislar malakasiga qo‘yilayotgan talablar darajasida samarali faoliyat yurituvchi shaxsni shakllantirish dolzarb muammo hisoblanadi.
title: Quantitative risk management process for debris flows and debris floods: lessons learned in Western Canada
Creators: name: Strouth, Alex
name: McDougall, Scott
name: Jakob, Matthias
name: Holm, Kris
name: Moase, Emily
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2019
Subjects: risk assessment
hazard management
risk management
debris-flow mitigation
debris flood

description: Debris flows and debris floods are common in mountainous regions of Western Canada, but there is no provincial or national standard for debris-flow/flood hazard or risk management. Instead, each local government manages hazards in its own way. Quantitative Risk Management (QRM) is being increasingly adopted, largely due to the effort of practitioners promoting its use. QRM uses numerical estimates of risk parameters to help risk managers within local government answer the following questions: Are present and future residents of my community safe enough? Is debris-flow/flood protection needed? How much should my community invest in debris-flow/flood protection? After roughly a decade of application, the benefits and challenges of QRM are emerging. This paper presents examples of the QRM process applied to debris-flow/flood risk management for communities, with a focus on debris-flow/flood mitigation decision making and remaining challenges.
Additional file 2: of Predicting health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5Â L) and capability wellbeing (ICECAP-A) in the context of opiate dependence using routine clinical outcome measures: CORE-OM, LDQ and TOP
Creators: name: Peak, Jasmine
name: Goranitis, Ilias
name: Day, Ed
name: Copello, Alex
name: Freemantle, Nick
name: Frew, Emma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Table S2. Model performance of the Internal Validation Sample Mapping from the CORE-OM to the EQ- 5D-5Â L and the ICECAP-A. Results for each model when mapping from the CORE-OM to the EQ-5D and the ICECAP-A using the internal validation sample. (DOCX 17 kb)
ВНЕДРЕНИЕ ЗДОРОВОГО ОБРАЗА ЖИЗНИ НАРОДОВ, ПРОЖИВАЮЩИХ В РЕГИОНАХ ПРИАРАЛЬЯ
Creators: name: Нажимова, Дина
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В стaтье рaссмaтривaются результaты исследoвaния пo влиянию экoлoгических фaктoв нa сoстoяние здoрoвья нaселения Приaрaлья. Устaнoвленo, чтo недoбрoкaчественнaя питьевaя вoдa имеет бoльшoе влияние нa сoстoяние здoрoвье нaселения, прoживaющегo в услoвиях Приaрaлья
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.193
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.193, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 193
A Generative Restricted Boltzmann Machine Based Method for High-Dimensional Motion Data Modeling
Creators: name: Nie, Siqi
name: Wang, Ziheng
name: Ji, Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many computer vision applications involve modeling complex spatio-temporal patterns in high-dimensional motion data. Recently, restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) have been widely used to capture and represent spatial patterns in a single image or temporal patterns in several time slices. To model global dynamics and local spatial interactions, we propose to theoretically extend the conventional RBMs by introducing another term in the energy function to explicitly model the local spatial interactions in the input data. A learning method is then proposed to perform efficient learning for the proposed model. We further introduce a new method for multi-class classification that can effectively estimate the infeasible partition functions of different RBMs such that RBM is treated as a generative model for classification purpose. The improved RBM model is evaluated on two computer vision applications: facial expression recognition and human action recognition. Experimental results on benchmark databases demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
Warm H2 in the Galactic center region
Creators: name: Rodriguez-Fernandez, N. J.
name: Martin-Pintado, J.
name: Fuente, A.
name: de Vicente, P.
name: Wilson, T. L.
name: Huettemeister, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ISO observations of several H2 pure-rotational lines (from S(0) to S(5)) towards a sample of 16 molecular clouds distributed along the central ~ 500 pc of the Galaxy. We also present C18O and 13CO J=1->0 and J=2->1 observations of these sources made with the IRAM-30m telescope. With the CO data we derive H2 densities of 10e(3.5-4.0) cm-3 and H2 column densities of a few 10e22 cm-2. We have corrected the H2 data for ~ 30 magnitudes of visual extinction using a self-consistent method. In every source, we find that the H2 emission exhibits a large temperature gradient. The S(0) and S(1) lines trace temperatures (T) of ~150 K while the S(4) and S(5) lines indicate temperatures of ~ 600K. The warm H2 column density is typically ~1-2 x 10e22 cm-2, and is predominantly gas with T=150 K. This is the first direct estimate of the total column density of the warm molecular gas in the Galactic center region. These warm H2 column densities represent a fraction of ~ 30 % of the gas traced by the CO isotopes emission. The cooling by H2 in the warm component is comparable to that by CO. Comparing our H2 and CO data with available ammonia NH3 observations from literature one obtains relatively high NH3 abundances of a few 10e(-7) in both the warm and the cold gas. A single shock or Photo-Dissociation Region (PDR) cannot explain all the observed H2 lines. Alternatives for the heating mechanisms are discussed.
description: 14 pages including figures, to be published in A&A
Quantum critical behaviour of the plateau-insulator transition in the quantum Hall regime
Creators: name: de Visser, A.
name: Ponomarenko, L. A.
name: Galistu, G.
name: de Lang, D. T. N.
name: Pruisken, A. M. M.
name: Zeitler, U.
name: Maude, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-field magnetotransport experiments provide an excellent tool to investigate the plateau-insulator phase transition in the integral quantum Hall effect. Here we review recent low-temperature high-field magnetotransport studies carried out on several InGaAs/InP heterostructures and an InGaAs/GaAs quantum well. We find that the longitudinal resistivity $ρ_{xx}$ near the critical filling factor $ν_{c}$ ~ 0.5 follows the universal scaling law $ρ_{xx}(ν, T) \propto exp[-Δν/(T/T_{0})^κ]$, where $Δν=ν-ν_{c}$. The critical exponent $κ$ equals $0.56 \pm 0.02$, which indicates that the plateau-insulator transition falls in a non-Fermi liquid universality class.
description: 8 pages, accepted for publication in Proceedings of the Yamada Conference LX on Research in High Magnetic Fields (August 16-19, 2006, Sendai)
NAVIGATING LEGAL LIABILITY IN THE AGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Creators: name: Nodirakhon Abdurakhmanova Lecturer at Tashkent State University of Law  Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Artificial intelligence (AI) has permeated various aspects of modern society, revolutionizing industries, enhancing efficiency, and transforming decision-making processes. However, the widespread adoption of AI technologies raises complex legal and ethical questions, particularly concerning liability and accountability for AI-generated outcomes. In this article, we explore the intricate intersection of AI and legal liability, examining the challenges, implications, and potential pathways forward. We discuss the evolving landscape of AI regulation, the attribution of responsibility in AI systems, and the role of stakeholders in mitigating legal risks. Furthermore, we analyze recent case studies and legal precedents to illustrate the practical implications of AI-related liability issues. By fostering interdisciplinary dialogue and implementing robust frameworks for accountability, transparency, and ethical AI development, we can navigate the legal complexities of AI and foster responsible innovation in the digital age.

Keywords: Artificial intelligence, Legal liability, Accountability, Ethics, Regulation, Responsible innovation
Additional file 1: of Predicting health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5Â L) and capability wellbeing (ICECAP-A) in the context of opiate dependence using routine clinical outcome measures: CORE-OM, LDQ and TOP
Creators: name: Peak, Jasmine
name: Goranitis, Ilias
name: Day, Ed
name: Copello, Alex
name: Freemantle, Nick
name: Frew, Emma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Table S1. Descriptive statistics of the generic and condition-specific measures in the estimation and validation datasets. Statistics describing the features of the EQ- 5D-5Â L, ICECAP-A, TOP, LDQ and the CORE-OM for the estimation and validation datasets. (DOCX 16 kb)
title: 01_0531
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
New Identities between Unitary Minimal Virasoro Characters
Creators: name: Taormina, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two sets of identities between unitary minimal Virasoro characters at levels $m=3,4,5$ are presented and proven. The first identity suggests a connection between the Ising and tricritical Ising models since the $m=3$ Virasoro characters are obtained as bilinears of $m=4$ Virasoro characters. The second identity gives the tricritical Ising model characters as bilinears in the Ising model characters and the six combinations of $m=5$ Virasoro characters which do not appear in the spectrum of the three state Potts model. The implication of these identities on the study of the branching rules of $N=4$ superconformal characters into $\widehat{SU(2)} \times \widehat{SU(2)}$ characters is discussed.
description: 16 pages, LaTex, DTP-93-47
Use of specific Green's functions for solving direct problems involving a heterogeneous rigid frame porous medium slab solicited by acoustic waves
Creators: name: Groby, Jean-Philippe
name: De Ryck, Laurent
name: Leclaire, Philippe
name: Wirgin, Armand
name: Lauriks, Walter
name: Gilbert, Robert P.
name: Xu, Yongzhi Steve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A domain integral method employing a specific Green's function (i.e., incorporating some features of the global problem of wave propagation in an inhomogeneous medium) is developed for solving direct and inverse scattering problems relative to slab-like macroscopically inhomogeneous porous obstacles. It is shown how to numerically solve such problems, involving both spatially-varying density and compressibility, by means of an iterative scheme initialized with a Born approximation. A numerical solution is obtained for a canonical problem involving a two-layer slab.
description: submitted to Math.Meth.Appl.Sci
Multicore fibre photonic lanterns for precision radial velocity science
Creators: name: Gris-Sánchez, Itandehui
name: Haynes, Dionne M.
name: Ehrlich, Katjana
name: Haynes, Roger
name: Birks, Tim A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Envisioning more compact and cost accessible astronomical instruments is now possible with existing photonic technologies like specialty optical fibres, photonic lanterns and ultrafast laser inscribed chips. We present an original design of a multicore fibre (MCF) terminated with multimode photonic lantern ports. It is designed to act as a relay fibre with the coupling effciency of a multimode fibre, modal stability similar to a single-mode fibre and low loss in a wide range of wavelengths (380 nm to 860 nm). It provides phase and amplitude scrambling to achieve a stable near field and far field output illumination pattern despite input coupling variations, and low modal noise for increased photometric stability for high signal-to-noise applications such as precision radial velocity (PRV) science. Preliminary results are presented for a 511-core MCF and compared with current state of the art octagonal fibre.
description: 11 pages, 15 figures
Dynamics of a two-level system coupled with a quantum oscillator in the very strong coupling limit
Creators: name: Sandu, Titus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The time-dependent behavior of a two-level system interacting with a quantum oscillator system is analyzed in the case of a coupling larger than both the energy separation between the two levels and the energy of quantum oscillator ($Ω< ω< λ$, where $Ω$ is the frequency of the transition between the two levels, $ω$ is the frequency of the oscillator, and $λ$ is the coupling between the two-level system and the oscillator). Our calculations show that the amplitude of the expectation value of the oscillator coordinate decreases as the two-level system undergoes the transition from one level to the other, while the transfer probability between the levels is staircase-like. This behavior is explained by the interplay between the adiabatic and the non-adiabatic regimes encountered during the dynamics with the system acting as a quantum counterpart of the Landau-Zener model. The transition between the two levels occurs as long as the expectation value of the oscillator coordinate is driven close to zero. On the contrary, if the initial conditions are set such that the expectation values of the oscillator coordinate are far from zero, the system will remain locked on one level.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Physical Review B
Additional file 1 of Genomic prediction of crown rust resistance in Lolium perenne
Creators: name: Arojju, Sai Krishna
name: Conaghan, Patrick
name: Barth, Susanne
name: Milbourne, Dan
name: Casler, Michael D.
name: Hodkinson, Trevor R.
name: Thibauld Michel
name: Byrne, Stephen L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Predictive ability and bias for crown rust using various algorithms for genomic prediction. (PDF 101 kb)
The Evolution of Public Transport Policies in Singapore
Creators: name: Tan Shin Bin,
name: Leong Ching,
Publisher: name: National University of Singapore
Year: 2013
Subjects: Singapore
public transport policies
transport fare reviews
transport policy adjustments

description: This case explores the evolution of Singapore’s policies on public transport, starting from the landmark 1996 Land Transport White Paper and how it has shaped Singapore’s transport landscape from the 1990s to early 2000s. It then examines the challenges, such as the December 2011 train breakdowns, and corresponding policy shifts that occurred between the early 2000s and the present, which culminated in the revised Land Transport Master Plan and fare reviews released in 2013. From there, the case explores the rationale behind the shifts and the reactions to them, and highlights key considerations and tradeoffs that transport policy makers face when deciding on further policy adjustments.
Preparation of buffer solution
Creators: name: Chaudhari, Manisha
Publisher: name: Pharmacy Infoline
Year: 2022

description: Preparation of buffer solutionManisha Chaudhari, HOD, Kokan Gyanpeeth Rahul Dharkar College of Pharmacy and Research Institute, KarjatCitation: 10.5281/zenodo.10826597Also available at: https://pharmacyinfoline.com/buffer-solution-ph-measurement/Preparation of Buffer Solutions: A Standard Procedural GuideBuffer solutions are fundamental components in various scientific disciplines, particularly biochemistry, molecular biology, and analytical chemistry. They maintain a stable pH environment, crucial for many biological processes and chemical reactions. This article outlines the standard procedure for preparing buffer solutions.
Optical Doppler shift measurement using a rotating mirror
Creators: name: Bernal, L.
name: Bilbao, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical Doppler shift demonstration experiments are not a simple task since the light source cannot usually be moved in a sufficiently smooth and uniform manner to keep the level of noise well below of that of the signal. For that reason most demonstration experiments are usually performed with sound or with microwaves. Previous work have been reported using a moving mirror in order to produce a moving light source, but small perturbation of its trajectory, as small as the optical wavelength, can produce a large noise. Using a rotating mirror, in which one beam is reflected from the advancing side and the other beam is reflected from the receding part of a rotating mirror, can overcome many of the noise generating effects. In the present work we report the construction and operation of a demonstration apparatus for measuring optical Doppler shift based on a rotating mirror.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures