cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A COMPARATIVE CONTENT ANALYSIS OF "TRAINING, THE MAGAZINE OF HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT" AND "TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT JOURNAL"
Creators: name: Bernon, Douglas Baldauf
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3904
subject: Specialist studies in education

description: This study consisted of a comparative content analysis of two journals, Training, the Magazine of Human Resources Development, and Training and Development Journal, over a nineteen year span, from 1964 through 1982. The purpose of the study was to see what differences and similarities existed between the two journals that are circulated most widely to those working as trainers and human resources developers, and to determine to what extent the journals offered their readership similar ideas, emphases and perspectives. In short, it was a study that examined, compared and contrasted trends regarding content, methodology and author demographics of selected articles. All articles in both journals were examined, and those articles which focused on one of the four basic content areas--quality of worklife, evaluation, national policy issues, and retraining--were selected for analysis on a number of variables: length of the article (which was converted into standard inches for comparative purposes); methodology of presentation (which included research, interpretive literature reviews, techniques of practice, personal belief, theoretical or philosophical formulations and new or model programs); gender, professional affiliation and geographic location of the author; and the number of citations and references. From the population of 2,708 articles, 627 articles were selected, 203 or 22.3% of all articles published in Training, and 424 or 23.6% of all articles published in Training and Development Journal. What emerged from this study is a picture of two journals which are nearly identical in the percentage of space they devote to certain content areas, and nearly identical in the percentage of articles they publish by male and females, but strikingly different in other ways, most notably the methodologies used in presenting the articles. Training included a higher percentage of articles written by consultants and a lower percentage of articles written by academics. The editors have chosen to accept articles which contain few citations and references, and which are most frequently of the practical variety, as opposed to research pieces. Training and Development Journal, on the other hand, included more articles by academics, and a far higher percentage of the articles include citations and references.
Bostrichopyga Becker 1894
Creators: name: Šifner, František
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Bostrichopyga

description: Bostrichopyga Becker, 1894
 Bostrichopyga Becker, 1894: 142. Type species: Cordylura crassipes Zetterstedt, 1838: 734; by original designation.
description: Published as part of Šifner, František, 2008, A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics, pp. 111-196 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 141, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342493
A continuum treatment of growth in biological tissue: The coupling of mass transport and mechanics
Creators: name: Garikipati, K.
name: Arruda, E. M.
name: Grosh, K.
name: Narayanan, H.
name: Calve, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Growth (and resorption) of biological tissue is formulated in the continuum setting. The treatment is macroscopic, rather than cellular or sub-cellular. Certain assumptions that are central to classical continuum mechanics are revisited, the theory is reformulated, and consequences for balance laws and constitutive relations are deduced. The treatment incorporates multiple species. Sources and fluxes of mass, and terms for momentum and energy transfer between species are introduced to enhance the classical balance laws. The transported species include: (\romannumeral 1) a fluid phase, and (\romannumeral 2) the precursors and byproducts of the reactions that create and break down tissue. A notable feature is that the full extent of coupling between mass transport and mechanics emerges from the thermodynamics. Contributions to fluxes from the concentration gradient, chemical potential gradient, stress gradient, body force and inertia have not emerged in a unified fashion from previous formulations of the problem. The present work demonstrates these effects via a physically-consistent treatment. The presence of multiple, interacting species requires that the formulation be consistent with mixture theory. This requirement has far-reaching consequences. A preliminary numerical example is included to demonstrate some aspects of the coupled formulation.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids. See journal for final version
Bostrichopyga borealis Hendel 1903
Creators: name: Šifner, František
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Bostrichopyga
Bostrichopyga borealis

description: Bostrichopyga borealis Hendel, 1903
 Bostrichopyga borealis Hendel, 1903: 385. HOLOTYPE: J, ‘Norwegen [= Norway]’; no additional data quoted in the original paper (depository unknown).
 Distribution. Norway (NELSON & GREVE 2002: 46).
description: Published as part of Šifner, František, 2008, A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics, pp. 111-196 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 141, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342493
Polarization squeezing with cold atoms
Creators: name: Josse, Vincent
name: Dantan, Aurelien
name: Vernac, Laurent
name: Bramati, Alberto
name: Pinard, Michel
name: Giacobino, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the interaction of a nearly resonant linearly polarized laser beam with a cloud of cold cesium atoms in a high finesse optical cavity. We show theoretically and experimentally that the cross-Kerr effect due to the saturation of the optical transition produces quadrature squeezing on both the mean field and the orthogonally polarized vacuum mode. An interpretation of this vacuum squeezing as polarization squeezing is given and a method for measuring quantum Stokes parameters for weak beams via a local oscillator is developed.
Chaetosa Coquillett 1898
Creators: name: Šifner, František
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Chaetosa

description: Chaetosa Coquillett, 1898
 Chaetosa Coquillett, 1898: 163. Type species: Cordylura punctipes Meigen, 1826: 239; by original designation.
description: Published as part of Šifner, František, 2008, A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics, pp. 111-196 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 141, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342493
Avaliação do Comércio de Peixes Ornamentais no Estado do Amazonas - Brasil
Creators: name: Ferreira, Vanessa A. M.
name: Tássia Tamires Estevão Rodrigues
name: Silva, Priscilla Gomes Da
name: Freitas, Carlos Edwar De Carvalho
name: Kedma Cristine Yamamoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 70403 Fisheries Management
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: A comercialização de peixes ornamentais na região da Amazônia é de fundamental importância, sendo responsável pela manutenção e subsistência de grande parte das comunidades pesqueiras. Apesar da pesca ornamental ser ecológica e socialmente viável, fatores económicos contribuíram fortemente para uma mudança e reorganização do sistema.Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar o estado da comercialização de peixes ornamentais no estado do Amazonas entre 2006 e 2015, através da análise de guias elaboradas pelo IBAMA, com dados relativos a quantidades exportadas da espécie Cardinal (Paracheirodon axelrodi), preço unitário e total do mesmo, empresas de importação e exportação do estado do Amazonas e principais Estados brasileiros importadores. Concluiu-se que a ausência de pesquisas têm sido um dos entraves na rentabilidade nos negócios com peixes ornamentais no Brasil. Como atividade económica, a pesca ornamental não teve capacidade de adaptação e recuperação do que era outrora, porém, a nível de impactos ambientais aparenta manter-se resiliente.
Cosmetopus Becker 1894
Creators: name: Šifner, František
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Cosmetopus

description: Cosmetopus Becker, 1894
 Cosmetopus Becker, 1894: 146. Type species: Cordylura dentimana Zetterstedt, 1838: 730; by original designation.
description: Published as part of Šifner, František, 2008, A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics, pp. 111-196 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 142, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342493
THE ECONOMICS OF OIL CRISIS: THE CAUSE OF THE WORLD OIL CRISIS OF 1973-74
Creators: name: Bina, Cyrus
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics
classificationCode: 3803
subject: Economic theory

description: The present study is an attempt to analyze the cause of the world oil crisis of 1973-1974. There are three basic theoretical formulations developed that will jointly provide the core of the analysis of an alternative theory of the oil crisis. These are: (1) the theory of the oil property relation and rent in the oil industry, (2) the theory of periodization of oil production, and (3) the theory of competition. It is demonstrated that the oil crisis of 1973-1974 was the outcome of the increase in the value magnitude of the least productive oil region. This implies that the production and formation of value and prices have become integrated at the level of the international oil industry. It is also argued that the increasing socialization of production on the one hand, and the reciprocal relations of capitals, through intra-industry competition, on the other hand, have led to the formation of differential rates of profit at the global level. The material basis of these differential profit rates is the existence of differential productivity in the oil industry. In addition, due to the predominance of oil property relation, the resultant differential profitability tends to be transformed into differential oil rent on a permanent basis. As a result, it is due to competition, rather than monopoly, that the least and most productive oil regions can stand in reciprocal relation and lead to the formation of differential oil rent. Thus, it is the regulating capital in the least productive oil region which tends to determine the market value of oil internationally. It is established that the United States and the Middle East are the least and most productive oil regions of the world, respectively. In addition, it is demonstrated that there has been a significant decline in the productivity of the value-determining United States oil fields since the beginning of the 1970s. At the same time, econometric tests reveal that the oil price increase and the cost increase were associated with each other during the crisis. The increase in the level and the volume of differential oil rent was not the cause but the consequence of the oil crisis. Finally, an attempt is made to compare various econometric models of oil rent associated with the United States and the Middle East.
Role of trans-Planckian modes in cosmology
Creators: name: Berera, Arjun
name: Brahma, Suddhasattwa
name: Calderón, Jaime R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the old trans-Planckian (TP) problem of inflationary cosmology, it has been conjectured that any consistent effective field theory should keep TP modes `hidden' behind the Hubble horizon, so as to prevent them from turning classical and thereby affecting macroscopic observations. In this paper we present two arguments against the Hubble horizon being a scale of singular significance as has been put forward in the TP Censorship Conjecture (TCC). First, refinements of TCC are presented that allow for the TP modes to grow beyond the horizon while still keeping the de-Sitter conjecture valid. Second, we show that TP modes can turn classical even well within the Hubble horizon, which, as such, negates this rationale behind keeping them from crossing it. The role of TP modes is known to be less of a problem in warm inflation, because fluctuations start out usually as classical. This allows warm inflation to be more resilient to the TP problem compared to cold inflation. To understand how robust this is, we identity limits where quantum modes can affect the primordial power spectrum in one specific case.
description: 33 pages, comments welcome; v2: References updated, matches published version
Additional file 3 of Association between housing and health of refugees and asylum seekers in Germany: explorative cluster and mixed model analysis
Creators: name: Dudek, Verena
name: Razum, Oliver
name: Sauzet, Odile
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Regression results with changed reference categories.
Cosmetopus ringdahli Andersson 1974
Creators: name: Šifner, František
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Cosmetopus
Cosmetopus ringdahli

description: Cosmetopus ringdahli Andersson, 1974
 Cosmetopus ringdahli Andersson, 1974: 98. HOLOTYPE: J, Sweden, Lule Lappmark, Gällivara, 28.vi.1947, O. Ringdahl leg. (MZLU).
 Distribution. Finland (HACKMAN 1980: 130); Sweden (HEDSTRÖM 1991: 143).
description: Published as part of Šifner, František, 2008, A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics, pp. 111-196 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 142, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342493
Nonlinear Elasticity in Biological Gels
Creators: name: Storm, Cornelis
name: Pastore, Jennifer J.
name: MacKintosh, Fred C.
name: Lubensky, Tom C.
name: Janmey, Paul A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Unlike most synthetic materials, biological materials often stiffen as they are deformed. This nonlinear elastic response, critical for the physiological function of some tissues, has been documented since at least the 19th century, but the molecular structure and the design principles responsible for it are unknown. Current models for this response require geometrically complex ordered structures unique to each material. In this Article we show that a much simpler molecular theory accounts for strain stiffening in a wide range of molecularly distinct biopolymer gels formed from purified cytoskeletal and extracellular proteins. This theory shows that systems of semi-flexible chains such as filamentous proteins arranged in an open crosslinked meshwork invariably stiffen at low strains without the need for a specific architecture or multiple elements with different intrinsic stiffnesses.
description: 23 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Nature
Ernoneura Becker 1894
Creators: name: Šifner, František
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Ernoneura

description: Ernoneura Becker, 1894
 Ernoneura Becker, 1894: 135. Type species: Scatomyza argus Zetterstedt, 1838: 724; by original designation.
description: Published as part of Šifner, František, 2008, A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics, pp. 111-196 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 142, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342493
Additional file 1 of Associations between resources and practices of ILD centers and outcomes in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: data from the IPF-PRO Registry
Creators: name: de Andrade, Joao A.
name: Kulkarni, Tejaswini
name: Neely, Megan L.
name: Hellkamp, Anne S.
name: Case, Amy Hajari
name: Culver, Daniel A.
name: Guntupalli, Kalpalatha
name: Bender, Shaun
name: Conoscenti, Craig S.
name: Snyder, Laurie D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix S1. Identification of predictors of clinical outcomes used in adjustment of models. Table S1. Baseline characteristics of patients enrolled at sites included versus not included in the analysis. Table S2. Responses to questionnaire from sites that enrolled
Describe NMR relaxation by effective diffusion equation
Creators: name: Lin, Guoxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper proposes an effective diffusion equation method to analyze nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxation. NMR relaxation is a spin system recovery process, where the evolution of the spin system is affected by the random field due to Hamiltonians, such as dipolar couplings. The evolution of magnetization can be treated as a random walk in phase space described either by a normal or fractional phase diffusion equation. Based on these phase diffusion equations, the NMR relaxation rates and equations can be obtained, exemplified in the analysis of relaxations affected by an arbitrary random field, and by dipolar coupling for both like and unlike spins. The obtained theoretical results are consistent with the reported results in the literature. Additionally, the anomalous relaxation expression obtained from the Mittag-Leffler function based time correlation function can successfully fit the previously reported 13C T1 NMR experimental data of polyisobutylene (PIB) in the blend of PIB and head-to-head poly(propylene) (hhPP). Furthermore, the proposed phase diffusion approach provides an intuitive way to interpret NMR relaxation, particularly for the fractional NMR relaxation, which is still a challenge to explain by the available theoretical methods. The paper provides additional insights into NMR and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) relaxation experiments.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures
THE ECONOMICS OF OIL CRISIS: THE CAUSE OF THE WORLD OIL CRISIS OF 1973-74
Creators: name: Bina, Cyrus
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The present study is an attempt to analyze the cause of the world oil crisis of 1973-1974. There are three basic theoretical formulations developed that will jointly provide the core of the analysis of an alternative theory of the oil crisis. These are: (1) the theory of the oil property relation and rent in the oil industry, (2) the theory of periodization of oil production, and (3) the theory of competition. It is demonstrated that the oil crisis of 1973-1974 was the outcome of the increase in the value magnitude of the least productive oil region. This implies that the production and formation of value and prices have become integrated at the level of the international oil industry. It is also argued that the increasing socialization of production on the one hand, and the reciprocal relations of capitals, through intra-industry competition, on the other hand, have led to the formation of differential rates of profit at the global level. The material basis of these differential profit rates is the existence of differential productivity in the oil industry. In addition, due to the predominance of oil property relation, the resultant differential profitability tends to be transformed into differential oil rent on a permanent basis. As a result, it is due to competition, rather than monopoly, that the least and most productive oil regions can stand in reciprocal relation and lead to the formation of differential oil rent. Thus, it is the regulating capital in the least productive oil region which tends to determine the market value of oil internationally. It is established that the United States and the Middle East are the least and most productive oil regions of the world, respectively. In addition, it is demonstrated that there has been a significant decline in the productivity of the value-determining United States oil fields since the beginning of the 1970s. At the same time, econometric tests reveal that the oil price increase and the cost increase were associated with each other during the crisis. The increase in the level and the volume of differential oil rent was not the cause but the consequence of the oil crisis. Finally, an attempt is made to compare various econometric models of oil rent associated with the United States and the Middle East.
Surface terms,angular momentum and Hamilton-Jacobi formalism
Creators: name: Guler, Y.
name: Baleanu, D.
name: Cenk, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quadratic Lagrangians are introduced adding surface terms to a free particle Lagrangian. Geodesic equations are used in the context of the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation of constrained sysytem. Manifold structure induced by the quadratic Lagrangian is investigated.
description: LATEX, 14Pages
Ernoneura argus
Creators: name: Šifner, František
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Ernoneura
Ernoneura argus

description: Ernoneura argus (Zetterstedt, 1838)
 Scatomyza argus Zetterstedt, 1838: 724. SYNTYPES: J ♀, Norway, ‘alpe Dowre [= mountains at Dovre], Wittangi [= Vittang]’; Sweden, ‘ Juckasjervi [= Jukkasjärvi], 15.vi.-8.vii., Boheman leg.’ (probably MZLU).
 Distribution. Finland (HACKMAN 1980: 131); Great Britain (CHANDLER 1998: 163); Lithuania (DE JONG 2005); Norway (NELSON & GREVE 2002: 46); Poland (DRABER- MONKO 1991: 231); Russia – European Russia, West Siberia, East Siberia, Far East (GORODKOV 1986: 28); Sweden (HEDSTRÖM 1991: 144); Nearctic region (VOCKEROTH 1965: 837).
description: Published as part of Šifner, František, 2008, A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics, pp. 111-196 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on pages 142-143, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342493
FACTORS RELATED TO USER SATISFACTION WITH A COMPUTER-BASED CAREER INFORMATION SYSTEM
Creators: name: Byron, Ann Elizabeth
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of this study was to evaluate user satisfaction with the computer-based career information system, Virginia VIEW. The users were classified by each of six personal characteristics, and the significance of the relationship between each characteristic and the overall satisfaction rating was determined. The personal characteristics were: career decision-making readiness, educational level, age, employment status, gender, and income. The sample consisted of 149 persons who chose to use Virginia VIEW at one of six sites in Northern Virginia during the spring and summer of 1983. A wide variety of personal characteristics was obtained in the sample. The sample, on a whole, was satisfied with the use of the system, felt that it was a good use of their time and that they learned something from the experience. The results of the study showed that for the sample studied, age had no significant relationship to satisfaction with the use of Virginia VIEW. On the other hand, all of the other personal characteristics studied did show significant (p < .05) relationships to satisfaction with the use of Virginia VIEW. Women were significantly more satisfied with the experience than men. Persons who were unemployed were significantly more satisfied with the experience than those who indicated current employment. As educational level increased, satisfaction with the system significantly decreased. Persons who indicated they had seen a counselor in the last year about career exploration, had taken a course to help them with career exploration, had other career counseling experiences, or planned to see a counselor to discuss this experience further were considered, for the purposes of this study, to be in a state of career decision-making readiness. These persons were significantly more satisfied with the use of the system than those persons who were not so classified. Unemployed persons with lower educational and income levels were significantly more satisfied with the use of the system than employed persons with higher education and income levels. The results indicated that the computer-based career information system, Virginia VIEW, was a satisfactory way to present career information to the persons examined in this study.
Leaving a paper trail: tracking scholarly legacy with bibliometrics
Creators: name: Gattone, Christina
Publisher: name: Prism. Galter Health Sciences Library. Northwestern University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Bibliometrics
subject: Bibliometrics and Research Impacts Community 2024

description: Although in our day-today work we tend to use bibliometrics for some immediate use, such as to support a grant application or a tenure or promotion package, we are interested in viewing bibliometrics through a different lens and timeline: to determine how bibliometrics might be used to establish an individual scholarly legacy and how bibliometric patterns over a researcher's career and across their body of work indicates both immediate impact and long-term legacy. We are exploring how biomedical researchers at different stages of their careers view scholarly legacy: general attitudes on legacy, views on both their individual contributions and what it means to "contribute" to a research field, and to what, if any, extent they view bibliometrics as conferring impact or validation of their work. To that end, we are interviewing early-career and late-career biomedical researchers individually to determine what, if any, patterns arise among and between researchers at different stages of their careers. Additionally, we are creating publication summaries for each of the interviewees to create well-rounded overviews of the traditional bibliometrics and alternative metrics for their research outputs.
On Generalized Functions in Adelic Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Dragovich, Branko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 11R56, 46F99, 81Q99

description: Some aspects of adelic generalized functions, as linear continuous functionals on the space of Schwartz-Bruhat functions, are considered. The importance of adelic generalized functions in adelic quantum mechanics is demonstrated. In particular, adelic product formula for Gauss integrals is derived, and the connection between the functional relation for the Riemann zeta function and quantum states of the harmonic oscillator is stated.
description: 9pages
Additional file 1 of A trans fatty acid substitute enhanced development of liver proliferative lesions induced in mice by feeding a choline-deficient, methionine-lowered, L-amino acid-defined, high-fat diet
Creators: name: Suzuki-Kemuriyama, Noriko
name: Abe, Akari
name: Uno, Kinuko
name: Ogawa, Shuji
name: Watanabe, Atsushi
name: Sano, Ryuhei
name: Yuki, Megumi
name: Miyajima, Katsuhiro
name: Nakae, Dai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Compositions of experimental diets used in this study.
Lasioscelus nigricans
Creators: name: Šifner, František
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Lasioscelus
Lasioscelus nigricans

description: Lasioscelus nigricans (Loew, 1873)
 Cordylura nigricans Loew, 1873: 251. HOLOTYPE: J, Russia, ‘Baikalsee [= Baikal lake]’, Maak leg. (ZMHB).
 Distribution. Finland (HACKMAN 1980: 130); Norway (NELSON & GREVE 2002: 46); Russia – East Siberia (LOEW 1873: 251, GORODKOV 1986: 22); Sweden (HEDSTRÖM 1991: 143).
description: Published as part of Šifner, František, 2008, A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics, pp. 111-196 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 143, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342493
FACTORS RELATED TO USER SATISFACTION WITH A COMPUTER-BASED CAREER INFORMATION SYSTEM
Creators: name: Byron, Ann Elizabeth
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education

description: The purpose of this study was to evaluate user satisfaction with the computer-based career information system, Virginia VIEW. The users were classified by each of six personal characteristics, and the significance of the relationship between each characteristic and the overall satisfaction rating was determined. The personal characteristics were: career decision-making readiness, educational level, age, employment status, gender, and income. The sample consisted of 149 persons who chose to use Virginia VIEW at one of six sites in Northern Virginia during the spring and summer of 1983. A wide variety of personal characteristics was obtained in the sample. The sample, on a whole, was satisfied with the use of the system, felt that it was a good use of their time and that they learned something from the experience. The results of the study showed that for the sample studied, age had no significant relationship to satisfaction with the use of Virginia VIEW. On the other hand, all of the other personal characteristics studied did show significant (p < .05) relationships to satisfaction with the use of Virginia VIEW. Women were significantly more satisfied with the experience than men. Persons who were unemployed were significantly more satisfied with the experience than those who indicated current employment. As educational level increased, satisfaction with the system significantly decreased. Persons who indicated they had seen a counselor in the last year about career exploration, had taken a course to help them with career exploration, had other career counseling experiences, or planned to see a counselor to discuss this experience further were considered, for the purposes of this study, to be in a state of career decision-making readiness. These persons were significantly more satisfied with the use of the system than those persons who were not so classified. Unemployed persons with lower educational and income levels were significantly more satisfied with the use of the system than employed persons with higher education and income levels. The results indicated that the computer-based career information system, Virginia VIEW, was a satisfactory way to present career information to the persons examined in this study.
Observables and States p-Mechanics
Creators: name: Brodlie, Alastair
name: Kisil, Vladimir V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81R05; 81R15, 22E27, 22E70, 43A65

description: This is an up-to-date survey of the p-mechanical construction (see funct-an/9405002, quant-ph/9610016, math-ph/0007030, quant-ph/0212101, quant-ph/0303142), which is a consistent physical theory suitable for a simultaneous description of classical and quantum mechanics. Observables in p-mechanics are defined to be convolution operators on the Heisenberg group H^n. Under irreducible representations of H^n the p-observables generate corresponding observables in classical and quantum mechanics. p-States are defined as positive linear functionals on p-observables. It is shown that both states and observables can be realised as certain sets of functions/distributions on the Heisenberg group. The dynamical equations for both p-observables and p-states are provided. The construction is illustrated by the forced and unforced harmonic oscillators. Connections with the contextual interpretation of quantum mechanics are discussed. Keywords: Classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, Moyal brackets, Poisson brackets, commutator, Heisenberg group, orbit method, deformation quantisation, symplectic group, representation theory, metaplectic representation, Berezin quantisation, Weyl quantisation, Segal--Bargmann--Fock space, coherent states, wavelet transform, Liouville equation, contextual interpretation, interaction picture, forced harmonic oscillator.
description: LaTeX, pages 37 pages, 4 PS figures
ALMA chemical survey of disk-outflow sources in Taurus (ALMA-DOT): I. CO, CS, CN, and H2CO around DG Tau B
Creators: name: Garufi, Antonio
name: Podio, Linda
name: Codella, Claudio
name: Rygl, Kazi
name: Bacciotti, Francesca
name: Facchini, Stefano
name: Fedele, Davide
name: Miotello, Anna
name: Teague, Richard
name: Testi, Leonardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chemical composition of planets is inherited by the distribution of the various molecular species in the protoplanetary disk at thetime of their formation. As of today, only a handful of disks has been imaged in multiple spectral lines with high spatial resolution. As part of a small campaign devoted to the chemical characterization of disk-outflow sources in Taurus, we report on new ALMA Band 6 observations with 20 au resolution toward the embedded young star DG Tau B. Images of the continuum emission reveals a dust disk with rings and, putatively, a leading spiral arm. The disk, as well as the prominent outflow cavities, are detected in CO, H2CO, CS, and CN while they remain undetected in SO2, HDO, and CH3OH. From the absorption of the back-side outflow, we inferred that the disk emission is optically thick in the inner 50 au. This morphology explains why no line emission is detected from this inner region and poses some limitations toward the calculation of the dust mass and the characterization of the inner gaseous disk. The H2CO and CS emission from the inner 200 au is mostly from the disk and their morphology is very similar. The CN emission significantly differs from the other two molecules as it is observed only beyond 150 au. This ring-like morphology is consistent with previous observations and the predictions of thermochemical disk models. Finally, we constrained the disk-integrated column density of all molecules. In particular, we found that the CH3OH/H2CO ratio must be smaller than 2, making the methanol non-detection still consistent with the only such a ratio available from the literature (1.27 in TW Hya).
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, accepted by A&A
Okeniella dasyprocta
Creators: name: Šifner, František
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Scathophagidae
Okeniella
Okeniella dasyprocta

description: Okeniella dasyprocta (Loew, 1864)
 Cordylura dasyprocta Loew, 1864: 25. SYNTYPES: J ♀, Sweden, ‘Schweden’ (ZMHB).
 Distribution. Finland (HACKMAN 1980: 130); Norway (NELSON & GREVE 2002: 46); Russia – European Russia, West Siberia, East Siberia, Far East (GORODKOV 1986: 23); Nearctic region (VOCKEROTH 1965: 834).
description: Published as part of Šifner, František, 2008, A catalogue of the Scathophagidae (Diptera) of the Palaearctic region, with notes on their taxonomy and faunistics, pp. 111-196 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48 (1) on page 144, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5342493
Additional file 2 of A trans fatty acid substitute enhanced development of liver proliferative lesions induced in mice by feeding a choline-deficient, methionine-lowered, L-amino acid-defined, high-fat diet
Creators: name: Suzuki-Kemuriyama, Noriko
name: Abe, Akari
name: Uno, Kinuko
name: Ogawa, Shuji
name: Watanabe, Atsushi
name: Sano, Ryuhei
name: Yuki, Megumi
name: Miyajima, Katsuhiro
name: Nakae, Dai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Sequence information of primers for the quantitative real-time PCR analysis
DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS OF AUTHORITY VERSUS PEER EVALUATORS ON SEX DIFFERENCES FOR SELF-EFFICACY EXPECTANCIES AND DEFICITS IN LEARNED HELPLESSNESS
Creators: name: Davis, Forrest Wright
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 5203
subject: Clinical and health psychology

description: In order to examine the effects of agent of evaluation on sex differences in response to failure for self-efficacy expectancies and learned helplessness deficits, a 2 (authority versus peer evaluator) x 2 (male vs. female evaluator) x 2 (male versus female subject) factorial design was employed. Adjunct professors--actually advanced PhD or completed PhD clinical psychology volunteers--served as authority evaluators, and undergraduate work-study students--actually psychology undergraduate volunteers--served as peer evaluators. Subjects were administered a series of anagrams identified as a test developed to determine college suitability. Graphs were presented in an intervention phase, consisting of 10 difficult anagrams, showing that other college students did well on them. Self-efficacy expectancies and affect were measured at critical points. Performance deficits were measured in a post-intervention phase consisting of 20 easily solvable anagrams. Attributions for success and failure were assessed in a post-test questionnaire. Sex differences in response to failure were found in college students. Type of evaluator and sex of evaluator interacted to account for differences. Females in the female authority condition suffered the greatest deficits. They became more depressed and were less able to recover from exposure to failure than subjects in other groups. They reported wanting to give up more often than their male counterparts and responded more negatively to the female authority evaluator. Males in this condition also suffered smaller, but significant, learned helpless deficits. Males and females in the male authority condition both resisted learned helplessness deficits. All subjects tested by peer evaluators suffered learned helplessness deficits and rated these evaluators more positively than authority evaluators were rated by their subjects. As expected, self-efficacy expectancies were significantly correlated with performance. Previously reported findings of self-efficacy as a mediator of learned helplessness were confirmed. No significant sex differences in attributions made for success or failure were found. Implications of these findings and suggestions for further research are discussed.
Estimating net survival using a life-table approach
Creators: name: Coviello, Enzo
name: Seppä, Karri
name: Dickman, Paul W.
name: Pokhrel, Arun
name: Coviello, Enzo
name: Seppä, Karri
name: Dickman, Paul W.
name: Pokhrel, Arun
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: stnet
subject: net survival
subject: relative survival
subject: competing risks
subject: life table
subject: cancer survival
subject: age standardization
subject: period analysis

description: Cancer registries are often interested in estimating net survival (NS), the probability of survival if the cancer under study is the only possible cause of death. Pohar Perme, Stare, and Estéve (2012, Biometrics 68: 113–120) proposed a new estimator of NS based on inverse probability weighting. They demonstrated that existing estimators of NS based on relative survival were biased, whereas the new estimator was unbiased. The new estimator was developed for continuous survival times, yet cancer registries often have only discrete survival times (for example, survival time in completed months or years). Therefore, we propose an approach to estimation for when survival times are discrete. In this article, we describe the stnet command for life-table estimation of NS, adapting the Pohar Perme estimation approach to life-table estimation. Estimates can be made using a period or hybrid approach in addition to the traditional cohort (or complete) approach, and age-standardized survival estimates are available.
title: 02_0347
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Kazhdan and Haagerup Properties in algebraic groups over local fields
Creators: name: de Cornulier, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E50 (Primary) 22D10, 20G25, 17B05 (Secondary)

description: Given a Lie algebra \s, we call Lie \s-algebra a Lie algebra endowed with a reductive action of \s. We characterize the minimal \s-Lie algebras with a nontrivial action of \s, in terms of irreducible representations of \s and invariant alternating forms. As a first application, we show that if \g is a Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero whose amenable radical is not a direct factor, then \g contains a subalgebra which is isomorphic to the semidirect product of sl_2 by either a nontrivial irreducible representation or a Heisenberg group (this was essentially due to Cowling, Dorofaeff, Seeger, and Wright). As a corollary, if G is an algebraic group over a local field K of characteristic zero, and if its amenable radical is not, up to isogeny, a direct factor, then G(K) has Property (T) relative to a noncompact subgroup. In particular, G(K) does not have Haagerup's property. This extends a similar result of Cherix, Cowling and Valette for connected Lie groups, to which our method also applies. We give some other applications. We provide a characterization of connected Lie groups all of whose countable subgroups have Haagerup's property. We give an example of an arithmetic lattice in a connected Lie group which does not have Haagerup's property, but has no infinite subgroup with relative Property (T). We also give a continuous family of pairwise non-isomorphic connected Lie groups with Property (T), with pairwise non-isomorphic (resp. isomorphic) Lie algebras.
description: 11 pages, no figure
DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS OF AUTHORITY VERSUS PEER EVALUATORS ON SEX DIFFERENCES FOR SELF-EFFICACY EXPECTANCIES AND DEFICITS IN LEARNED HELPLESSNESS
Creators: name: Davis, Forrest Wright
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: In order to examine the effects of agent of evaluation on sex differences in response to failure for self-efficacy expectancies and learned helplessness deficits, a 2 (authority versus peer evaluator) x 2 (male vs. female evaluator) x 2 (male versus female subject) factorial design was employed. Adjunct professors--actually advanced PhD or completed PhD clinical psychology volunteers--served as authority evaluators, and undergraduate work-study students--actually psychology undergraduate volunteers--served as peer evaluators. Subjects were administered a series of anagrams identified as a test developed to determine college suitability. Graphs were presented in an intervention phase, consisting of 10 difficult anagrams, showing that other college students did well on them. Self-efficacy expectancies and affect were measured at critical points. Performance deficits were measured in a post-intervention phase consisting of 20 easily solvable anagrams. Attributions for success and failure were assessed in a post-test questionnaire. Sex differences in response to failure were found in college students. Type of evaluator and sex of evaluator interacted to account for differences. Females in the female authority condition suffered the greatest deficits. They became more depressed and were less able to recover from exposure to failure than subjects in other groups. They reported wanting to give up more often than their male counterparts and responded more negatively to the female authority evaluator. Males in this condition also suffered smaller, but significant, learned helpless deficits. Males and females in the male authority condition both resisted learned helplessness deficits. All subjects tested by peer evaluators suffered learned helplessness deficits and rated these evaluators more positively than authority evaluators were rated by their subjects. As expected, self-efficacy expectancies were significantly correlated with performance. Previously reported findings of self-efficacy as a mediator of learned helplessness were confirmed. No significant sex differences in attributions made for success or failure were found. Implications of these findings and suggestions for further research are discussed.