cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 01_0939
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 5 of Evidence for a novel overlapping coding sequence in POLG initiated at a CUG start codon
Creators: name: Khan, Yousuf
name: Jungreis, Irwin
name: Wright, James
name: Mudge, Jonathan
name: Choudhary, Jyoti
name: Firth, Andrew
name: Kellis, Manolis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5 : Figure S5: Potential functional regions of the ORF-Y protein. a. Predicted ORF-Y protein sequences from representatives (Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, Orcinus orca, and Myotis lucifugus) of different mammalian orders were submitted to the TMHMM server for transmembrane domain prediction. Each vertical red bar represents the likelihood of a position being contained within a transmembrane domain; the blue line indicates whether the portion of the protein is predicted to be intracellular; and the purple line indicates whether the portion of the protein is predicted to be extracellular. The color of the horizontal line near the top of each plot indicates, for each position, whether it is most likely to be intracellular, transmembrane, or extracellular. b. Possible motifs predicted by the ELM database for the portion of the ORF-Y protein that is most conserved.
Additional file 1 of Severe traumatic brain injury and hypotension is a frequent and lethal combination in multiple trauma patients in mountain areas – an analysis of the prospective international Alpine Trauma Registry
Creators: name: Rauch, Simon
name: Marzolo, Matilde
name: Cappello, Tomas Dal
name: Ströhle, Mathias
name: Mair, Peter
name: Pietsch, Urs
name: Brugger, Hermann
name: Strapazzon, Giacomo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Variables selected, sensitivity and specificity of each classification tree.
Thermodynamic Equivalence of Certain Ideal Bose and Fermi Gases
Creators: name: Patton, Kelly R.
name: Geller, Michael R.
name: Blencowe, Miles P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the recently discovered thermodynamic equivalence between noninteracting Bose and Fermi gases in two dimensions, and between one-dimensional Bose and Fermi systems with linear dispersion, both in the grand-canonical ensemble, are special cases of a larger class of equivalences of noninteracting systems having an energy-independent single-particle density of states. We also conjecture that the same equivalence will hold in the grand-canonical ensemble for any noninteracting quantum gas with a discrete ladder-type spectrum whenever $σΔ/ N k_{\rm B} T$ is small, where $N$ is the average particle number and $σ$ its standard deviation, $Δ$ is the level spacing, $k_{\rm B}$ is Boltzmann's constant, and $T$ is the temperature.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, Revtex
ARA : Aggregated RAPPOR and Analysis for Centralized Differential Privacy
Creators: name: Paul, Sudipta
name: Mishra, Subhankar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Differential privacy(DP) has now become a standard in case of sensitive statistical data analysis. The two main approaches in DP is local and central. Both the approaches have a clear gap in terms of data storing,amount of data to be analyzed, analysis, speed etc. Local wins on the speed. We have tested the state of the art standard RAPPOR which is a local approach and supported this gap. Our work completely focuses on that part too. Here, we propose a model which initially collects RAPPOR reports from multiple clients which are then pushed to a Tf-Idf estimation model. The Tf-Idf estimation model then estimates the reports on the basis of the occurrence of "on bit" in a particular position and its contribution to that position. Thus it generates a centralized differential privacy analysis from multiple clients. Our model successfully and efficiently analyzed the major truth value every time.
REGIONAL FARM FINANCIAL AND OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS BY SALES CLASS AND FARM TYPE, JANUARY 1985
Creators: name: Salassi, Michael E.
name: Gatton, David E.
name: Salassi, Michael E.
name: Gatton, David E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Farm Management
subject: Farm Costs and Returns Survey
subject: farm characteristics
subject: farm sizes
subject: farm types

description: Financial conditions and operating characteristics of farms in the United States differ widely among regions, farm sizes, and farm types. This report presents regional characteristics of farms by type of farm and sales class. Data were obtained from the 1984 Farm Costs and Returns Survey. Information presented here includes financial characteristics of farms, such as measures of farm income and expenses, value of assets and debt, and operating characteristics of farms which include crop acreage and tenure status.
Leucothyreus parvulus Ohaus 1931
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus parvulus

description: L. parvulus Ohaus, 1931: 240
FRENCH GUIANA
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Additional file 4 of Prostatic urethral lift (UroLift): a real-world analysis of outcomes using hospital episodes statistics
Creators: name: Page, Toby
name: Veeratterapillay, Rajan
name: Keltie, Kim
name: Burn, Julie
name: Sims, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Online Resource 4: Eligible UroLift procedure uptake in NHS hospitals in England between April 2017 and January 2020.
Towards generation of cat states in trapped ions set-ups via FAQUAD protocols and dynamical decoupling
Creators: name: Palmero, Mikel
name: Simón, Miguel Ángel
name: Poletti, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high fidelity generation of strongly entangled states of many particles, such as cat states, is a particularly demanding challenge. One approach is to drive the system, within a certain final time, as adiabatically as possible, in order to avoid the generation of unwanted excitations. However, excitations can be generated also by the presence of dissipative effects such as dephasing. Here we compare the effectiveness of Local Adiabatic and the FAst QUasi ADiabatic protocols in achieving a high fidelity for a target superposition state both with and without dephasing. In particular we consider trapped ions set-ups in which each spin interacts with all the others with the uniform coupling strength or with a power-law coupling. In order to mitigate the effects of dephasing, we complement the adiabatic protocols with dynamical decoupling and we test its effectiveness. The protocols we study could be readily implemented with state-of-the-art techniques.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of A scoping review of the literature featuring research ethics and research integrity cases
Creators: name: Armond, Anna Catharina Vieira
name: Gordijn, Bert
name: Lewis, Jonathan
name: Hosseini, Mohammad
name: Bodnár, János Kristóf
name: Soren Holm
name: Kakuk, Péter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Pilot search and search strategy.
EcoNontc RESPONSE TO DEVALUATION IN SELECTED DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Creators: name: Shapouri, Shahla
name: McKaig, Nancy
name: Shapouri, Shahla
name: McKaig, Nancy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Development
subject: Devaluation
subject: exchange-rate policies
subject: imports
subject: exports
subject: balance of payments
subject: economic growth
subject: inflation
subject: developing countries

description: CDevaluations have been recommended as a means to strengthen the balance o'a- payments and improve the growth of commodity exports. The study of economic performance of 16 developing countries showed that adjustments in currency exchange-rate' policy improved their balance of payments. After devaluation, both exports and imports declined in most countries. The stronger rate of decline in imports contributed to substantial improvement in trade and current account deficits. The sharp decline in imports reduced domestic productivity so that the record of economic performance showed slower income growth in more than half of the countries. The predevaluation rates of inflation continued, or in some countries incread, because of slow income growth and higher prices of traded commodities.
Additional file 2 of A scoping review of the literature featuring research ethics and research integrity cases
Creators: name: Armond, Anna Catharina Vieira
name: Gordijn, Bert
name: Lewis, Jonathan
name: Hosseini, Mohammad
name: Bodnár, János Kristóf
name: Soren Holm
name: Kakuk, Péter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. List of Major and minor misbehavior items (Developed by Bouter LM, Tijdink J, Axelsen N, Martinson BC, ter Riet G. Ranking major and minor research misbehaviors: results from a survey among participants of four World Conferences on Research Integrity. Research integrity and peer review. 2016;1(1):17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41073-016-0024-5 ).
title: 01_1624
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Detection of highly ionized O and Ne absorption lines in the X-ray spectrum of 4U1820-303 in the globular cluster, NGC 6624
Creators: name: Futamoto, Kazuo
name: Mitsuda, Kazuhisa
name: Takei, Yoh
name: Fujimoto, Ryuichi
name: Yamasaki, Noriko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We searched for absorption lines of highly ionized O and Ne in the energy spectra of two Low-mass X-ray binaries, 4U1820-303 in the globular cluster NGC6624 and Cyg X-2, observed with the Chandra LETG, and detected O VII, O VIII and Ne IX absorption lines for 4U1820-303. The equivalent width of the O VII K alpha line was 1.19 +0.47/-0.30 eV (90 % errors) and the significance was 6.5 sigma. Absorption lines were not detected for Cyg X-2 with a 90 % upper limit on the equivalent width of 1.06 eV for O VII K alpha. The absorption lines observed in 4U1820-303 are likely due to hot interstellar medium, because O will be fully photo-ionized if the absorbing column is located close to the binary system. The velocity dispersion is restricted to b = 200 - 420 km/s from consistency between O VII K alpha and K beta lines, Ne/O abundance ratio, and H column density. The average temperature and the O VII density are respectively estimated to be log(T[K]) = 6.2 - 6.3 and n(OVII) = (0.7 - 2.3) x 10^{-6} cm^{-3}. The difference of O VII column densities for the two sources may be connected to the enhancement of the soft X-ray background (SXB) towards the Galactic bulge region. Using the polytrope model of hot gas to account for the SXB we corrected for the density gradient and estimated the midplane O VII density at the solar neighborhood. The scale height of hot gas is then estimated using the AGN absorption lines. It is suggested that a significant portion of both the AGN absorption lines and the high-latitude SXB emission lines can be explained by the hot gas in our Galaxy.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 7 pages, 9 eps figures
Questioning library neutrality
Creators: name: Vangeest, Jacob
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: The concept of the neutral librarian is presented in a great deal of library literature. This poster describes the beginning of a new critique of the hegemonic and universal nature of an ethos of neutrality within librarianship. Through the critique of the neutrality as a universal and hegemonic theory, the library has the opportunity to build a plurality of ethical theories which can be drawn upon.
Random walk generated by random permutations of {1,2,3, ..., n+1}
Creators: name: Oshanin, G.
name: Voituriez, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study properties of a non-Markovian random walk $X^{(n)}_l$, $l =0,1,2, >...,n$, evolving in discrete time $l$ on a one-dimensional lattice of integers, whose moves to the right or to the left are prescribed by the \text{rise-and-descent} sequences characterizing random permutations $π$ of $[n+1] = \{1,2,3, ...,n+1\}$. We determine exactly the probability of finding the end-point $X_n = X^{(n)}_n$ of the trajectory of such a permutation-generated random walk (PGRW) at site $X$, and show that in the limit $n \to \infty$ it converges to a normal distribution with a smaller, compared to the conventional Pólya random walk, diffusion coefficient. We formulate, as well, an auxiliary stochastic process whose distribution is identic to the distribution of the intermediate points $X^{(n)}_l$, $l < n$, which enables us to obtain the probability measure of different excursions and to define the asymptotic distribution of the number of "turns" of the PGRW trajectories.
description: text shortened, new results added, appearing in J. Phys. A
MODA and CHADA; challenges and opportunities for integration and exploitation to industrial stakeholders beyond EU projects.
Creators: name: Adamovic, Nadja
name: Goldbeck, Gerhard
name: Celuch, Malgorzata
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Materials Modelling
Materials Characterisation
MODA
CHADA
Standards
Terminology
Process
Interoperability

description: This presentation was given on 13th December 2021 at the 1st NanoMECommons Co-Creation Workshop.
Leucothyreus paulista Ohaus 1917
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus paulista

description: L. paulista Ohaus, 1917: 13
BRAZIL: São Paulo
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Additional file 4 of Evidence for a novel overlapping coding sequence in POLG initiated at a CUG start codon
Creators: name: Khan, Yousuf
name: Jungreis, Irwin
name: Wright, James
name: Mudge, Jonathan
name: Choudhary, Jyoti
name: Firth, Andrew
name: Kellis, Manolis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4 Alignment showing conserved RNA secondary structure. The mammal alignment of the sequence from five nucleotides downstream of the CUG putative start codon up to the POLG start codon that was used by RNAalifold to predict a conserved RNA structure. Compensatory mutations are boxed and shaded with light blue.
Jet Latitude Regimes and the Predictability of the North Atlantic Oscillation
Creators: name: Strommen, Kristian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, numerical weather prediction models have begun to show notable levels of skill at predicting the average winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) when initialised one month ahead. At the same time, these model predictions exhibit unusually low signal-to-noise ratios, in what has been dubbed a `signal-to-noise paradox'. We analyse both the skill and signal-to-noise ratio of the Integrated Forecast System (IFS), the European Center for Medium-range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) model, in an ensemble hindcast experiment. Specifically, we examine the contribution to both from the regime dynamics of the North Atlantic eddy-driven jet. This is done by constructing a statistical model which captures the predictability inherent to to the trimodal jet latitude system, and fitting its parameters to reanalysis and IFS data. Predictability in this regime system is driven by interannual variations in the persistence of the jet latitude regimes, which determine the preferred state of the jet. We show that the IFS has skill at predicting such variations in persistence: because the position of the jet strongly influences the NAO, this automatically generates skill at predicting the NAO. We show that all of the skill the IFS has at predicting the winter NAO over the period 1980-2010 can be attributed to its skill at predicting regime persistence in this way. Similarly, the tendency of the IFS to underestimate regime persistence can account for the low signal-to-noise ratio, giving a possible explanation for the signal-to-noise paradox. Finally, we examine how external forcing drives variability in jet persistence, as well as highlight the role played by transient baroclinic eddy feedbacks to modulate regime persistence.
description: Submitted to the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society (October 2019)
INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE, INCENTIVE EFFECTS, AND CHOICE OF TECHNOLOGY IN SUDAN'S IRRIGATED SUBSECTOR: A MODEL OF THE RAHAD SCHEME
Creators: name: D'Silva, Brian C.
name: Hassan, Kamil I.
name: D'Silva, Brian C.
name: Hassan, Kamil I.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Irrigation
subject: resource use
subject: decisionmaking
subject: technology
subject: institutions
subject: Sudan

description: Sudan's irrigated subsector is the largest and among the most modern in Sub- Saharan Africa. A linear programming model of an average farm in the Rahad scheme is used to analyze the implications of technological and institutional change for cropping patterns, farm income, and demand for imported inputs. A base run and several alternative scenarios test how tenant farmers would react to a number of incentives and constraints.
Power laws in surface physics: The deep, the shallow and the useful
Creators: name: Krug, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The growth and dynamics of solid surfaces displays a multitude of power law relationships, which are often associated with geometric self-similarity. In many cases the mechanisms behind these power laws are comparatively trivial, and require little more than dimensional analysis for their derivation. The information of interest to surface physicists then resides in the prefactors. This point will be illustrated by recent experimental and theoretical work on the growth-induced roughening of thin films and step fluctuations on vicinal surfaces. The conventional distinction between trivial and nontrivial power laws will be critically examined in general, and specifically in the context of persistence of step fluctuations.
description: To appear in a special issue of Physica A in memory of Per Bak
Additional file 3 of A scoping review of the literature featuring research ethics and research integrity cases
Creators: name: Armond, Anna Catharina Vieira
name: Gordijn, Bert
name: Lewis, Jonathan
name: Hosseini, Mohammad
name: Bodnár, János Kristóf
name: Soren Holm
name: Kakuk, Péter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Table containing the number and percentage of countries included in the analysis of articles.
Adapting SAM for CDF
Creators: name: Bonham, D.
name: Garzoglio, G.
name: Herber, R.
name: Kowalkowski, J.
name: Litvintsev, D.
name: Lueking, L.
name: Paterno, M.
name: Petravick, D.
name: Piccoli, L.
name: Pordes, R.
name: Stanfield, N.
name: Terekhov, I.
name: Trumbo, J.
name: Tseng, J.
name: Veseli, S.
name: Votava, M.
name: White, V.
name: Huffman, T.
name: Stonjek, S.
name: Waltkins, K.
name: Crosby, P.
name: Waters, D.
name: Denis, R. St.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.4; H.3.2; H.3.3; H.3.4

description: The CDF and D0 experiments probe the high-energy frontier and as they do so have accumulated hundreds of Terabytes of data on the way to petabytes of data over the next two years. The experiments have made a commitment to use the developing Grid based on the SAM system to handle these data. The D0 SAM has been extended for use in CDF as common patterns of design emerged to meet the similar requirements of these experiments. The process by which the merger was achieved is explained with particular emphasis on lessons learned concerning the database design patterns plus realization of the use cases.
description: Talk from the 2003 Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics (CHEP03), La Jolla, Ca, USA, March 2003, 4 pages, pdf format, TUAT004
Experimental Quantum Network Coding
Creators: name: Lu, He
name: Li, Zheng-Da
name: Yin, Xu-Fei
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Fang, Xiao-Xu
name: Li, Li
name: Liu, Nai-Le
name: Xu, Feihu
name: Chen, Yu-Ao
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Distributing quantum state and entanglement between distant nodes is a crucial task in distributed quantum information processing on large-scale quantum networks. Quantum network coding provides an alternative solution for quantum state distribution especially when the bottleneck problems must be considered and high communication speed is required. Here, we report the first experimental realization of quantum network coding on the butterfly network. With the help of prior entanglements shared between senders, two quantum states can be crossly transmitted perfectly through the butterfly network. We demonstrate this protocol by employing eight photons generated via spontaneous parametric down-conversion. We observe cross-transmission of single-photon states with an average fidelity of $0.9685\pm0.0013$, and that of two-photon entanglement with an average fidelity of $0.9611\pm0.0061$, both of which are greater than the theoretical upper bounds without prior entanglement.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures; to appear in npj QI
Accelerating Multiscale Simulation of Complex Geomodels by Use of Dynamically Adapted Basis Functions
Creators: name: Klemetsdal, Øystein Strengehagen
name: Møyner, Olav
name: Lie, Knut-Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of different multiscale methods have been developed as a robust alternative to upscaling and as a means for accelerated reservoir simulation of high-resolution geomodels. In their basic setup, multiscale methods use a restriction operator to construct a reduced system of flow equations on a coarser grid, and a prolongation operator to map pressure unknowns from the coarse grid back to the original simulation grid. The prolongation operator consists of basis functions computed numerically by solving localized flow problems. One can use the resulting multiscale solver both as a CPR-preconditioner in fully implicit simulators or as an efficient approximate iterative linear solver in a sequential setting. The latter approach has been successful implemented in a commercial simulator. Recently, we have shown that you can obtain significantly faster convergence if you instead of using a single pair of prolongation-restriction operators apply a sequence of such operators, where some of the operators adapt to faults, fractures, facies, or other geobodies. Herein, we present how you can accelerate the convergence even further, if you also include additional basis functions that capture local changes in the pressure.
description: Comput Geosci (2019)
Additional file 4 of A scoping review of the literature featuring research ethics and research integrity cases
Creators: name: Armond, Anna Catharina Vieira
name: Gordijn, Bert
name: Lewis, Jonathan
name: Hosseini, Mohammad
name: Bodnár, János Kristóf
name: Soren Holm
name: Kakuk, Péter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Table containing the number and percentage of countries included in the analysis of the cases.
Quantum computation in optical lattices via global laser addressing
Creators: name: Kay, Alastair
name: Pachos, Jiannis K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A scheme for globally addressing a quantum computer is presented along with its realisation in an optical lattice setup of one, two or three dimensions. The required resources are mainly those necessary for performing quantum simulations of spin systems with optical lattices, circumventing the necessity for single qubit addressing. We present the control procedures, in terms of laser manipulations, required to realise universal quantum computation. Error avoidance with the help of the quantum Zeno effect is presented and a scheme for globally addressed error correction is given. The latter does not require measurements during the computation, facilitating its experimental implementation. As an illustrative example, the pulse sequence for the factorisation of the number fifteen is given.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures, REVTEX. Initialisation and measurement procedures are added
Additional file 3 of Evidence for a novel overlapping coding sequence in POLG initiated at a CUG start codon
Creators: name: Khan, Yousuf
name: Jungreis, Irwin
name: Wright, James
name: Mudge, Jonathan
name: Choudhary, Jyoti
name: Firth, Andrew
name: Kellis, Manolis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3 Vertebrate CodAlignView of ORF-Y. Alignment of ORF-Y sequences from 100 vertebrates, color coded using CodAlignView (see legend from Supplementary Figure 1). Insertions relative to the human sequence are not shown. The presence of frame-shifting indels and in-frame stop codons show that ORF-Y is not conserved beyond placental mammals.
Impact of Japanese Rice and Wheat Policy on Trade
Creators: name: Jabara, Cathy L.
name: Coyle, William T.
name: Jabara, Cathy L.
name: Coyle, William T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: Jabara, Cathy L, and William T. Coyle (USDA) - Impact of Japanese Rice and Wheat Policy on Trade. The interaction between Japanese rice and wheat policy and the impact on trade is analysed through estimation of an annual, econometric model describing production, consumption, and trade. Simulation results indicate recent policies designed to reduce surplus rice stocks decrease wheat imports,but rice production and consumption are not balanced.
Nash type inequalities for fractional powers of non-negative self-adjoint operators
Creators: name: Bendikov, Alexander
name: Maheux, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 39B62;47A60; 26A12;26A33;81Q10

description: Assuming that a Nash type inequality is satisfied by a non-negative self-adjoint operator $A$, we prove a Nash type inequality for the fractional powers $A^α$ of $A$. Under some assumptions, we give ultracontractivity bounds for the semigroup $(T_{t,α})$ generated by $-A^α$.
description: January,31 (2002). Submitted
Additional file 5 of Prostatic urethral lift (UroLift): a real-world analysis of outcomes using hospital episodes statistics
Creators: name: Page, Toby
name: Veeratterapillay, Rajan
name: Keltie, Kim
name: Burn, Julie
name: Sims, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5. Online Resource 5: In-hospital complications recorded during UroLift implantation. Note complications are not mutually exclusive as patients can have multiple complications.
Leucothyreus pereirai Martinez 1964
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus pereirai

description: L. pereirai Martínez, 1964: 11
BRAZIL: Espírito Santo
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Long-term multi-frequency maser observations of the intermediate-mass young stellar object G107.298+5.639
Creators: name: Olech, Mateusz
name: Szymczak, Marian
name: Wolak, Paweł
name: Gérard, Eric
name: Bartkiewicz, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Periodic flares of maser emission are thought to be induced either by variations of the seed photon flux in young binary systems or the pump rate regulated by stellar and accretion luminosities. We seek to study the variability of four maser transitions of three different species in G107.298+5.639 to constrain the dominant mechanism of periodic flares. Light curves of the 6.7 GHz methanol and 22.2 GHz water vapour maser were obtained with the Torun 32m radio telescope over 39 and 34 cycles, respectively. The target was also monitored at the 1.6 GHz hydroxyl transitions with the Nançay radio telescope over 13 cycles. All these maser lines were imaged using VLBI arrays. The study confirms alternating flares of the methanol and water masers with a period of 34.4d and reveals the synchronised behaviour of the methanol and hydroxyl masers in this source. The observed spatial distribution of the methanol maser cloudlets and the measured time delays of the flares of individual features imply a ring-like structure of radius 240au and thickness 30au. Internal proper motions indicate that the velocity of methanol cloudlets is dominated by a disc-wind component of about 5km/s. The methanol emission detected during only one VLBI observation is located in a region about 550au from a central star, which also exhibits OH maser flares. The erratic appearance of methanol features can be related to a powering object of relatively low luminosity which, during some variability cycles, can excite molecules only in the nearest part of the disc. A careful analysis of the maser and infrared light curves reveal a strong correlation between the 6.7 GHz line and the infrared flux densities supporting a radiative pumping of the maser. The synchronised behaviour of the hydroxyl and methanol transitions indicates a common pumping mechanism for the periodic flares of G107.298+5.639.
description: 20 pages, 15 figures
A review of evolutionary research on birds of the New Guinean savannas and closely associated habitats of riparian rainforests, mangroves and grasslands
Creators: name: Joseph, Leo
name: Bishop, K. D.
name: Wilson, Christopher A.
name: Edwards, Scott V.
name: Iova, Bulisa
name: Campbell, Catriona D.
name: Mason, Ian
name: Drew, Alex
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Three isolated areas of non-rainforested open woodland habitats, often collectively termed ‘savanna’, occur in eastern New Guinea and are here termed the Trans-Fly, Central Province and Oro Province savannas. Their avifauna is mostly shared with eucalypt-dominated savannas widespread across tropical and subtropical Australia. Though the avifaunas of these New Guinean savanna regions are well-inventoried, their potential for evolutionary and ecological research has been relatively little explored. We outline the distribution and palaeoenvironmental history of these New Guinean savannas. We describe the often underappreciated floristic uniqueness and complexity of the largest bloc, which is the Trans-Fly. We discuss avian endemism and species diversity in the New Guinean savannas and we review divergence of the New Guinean populations of savanna birds from their closest relatives, usually in Australia. We review molecular phylogeographic patterns evident in New Guinea savanna birds. Several species are closest to populations or other species in north-western Australia not the geographically closer north-eastern Australia. We discuss palaeo-modelling of Pleistocene habitats that explains this. We review bird migration between Australia and the Trans-Fly. Throughout, we highlight areas for further research such as the origin of the Oro Province savannas and the origins of several distribution patterns that seem particularly puzzling.
The conservation value of secondary vegetation for Fijian woodland birds
Creators: name: Reid, Elizabeth
name: Naikatani, Alivereti
name: Keppel, Gunnar
name: Kleindorfer, Sonia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Half of Fiji’s 66 land bird species are endemic and 15 species are threatened with extinction following ~70% deforestation. Under conditions of large-scale habitat loss, secondary vegetation can be important for woodland biodiversity conservation. This study compares avian abundance and diversity in secondary vegetation on Viti Levu, Fiji. We use avian point surveys at replicate sites in regenerating mahogany plantation (Colo-i-Suva; eastern lowlands), regenerating native forest (Koroyanitu National Heritage Park; western highlands) and grassland (Koroyanitu National Heritage Park). We ask if there are differences in avian abundance and species richness across habitat types. In total, we recorded 1063 birds from 33 bird species. Regenerating forest sites had the greatest species richness with mostly endemic and native woodland bird species and few introduced species. Regenerating plantation sites harboured a comparable number of endemic species and threatened species as regenerating forest sites but had significantly fewer native species and no introduced species. We recorded the most birds at grassland sites as well as the most introduced species. The findings of this study underscore the importance of regenerating native forest and regenerating plantation as habitats for Fiji’s endemic woodland birds. Increasing the expanse of regenerating forest sites should be considered for conservation planning to sustain Fiji’s extant birds.
A thought experiment on consciousness
Creators: name: D'Abramo, Germano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Mind-Body Problem, which constitutes the starting point for a large part of the speculations about consciousness and conscious experience, can be re-stated in an equivalent way, using the `brain duplication' argument described in this paper. If we assume that consciousness follows from a peculiar organization of physical matter and energy, namely that it does not transcend physical reality, then the brain duplication argument gives a possible interesting physical characterization of the mind: namely, a sort of extensive interdependence of the brain with the whole surrounding physical world in giving rise to consciousness.
description: 7 pages, one figure. Minor changes, updated references. Comments and suggestions are welcome
THE CONSUMER'S USE OF FUTURES
Creators: name: Berck, Peter
name: Cecchetti, Stephen G.
name: Berck, Peter
name: Cecchetti, Stephen G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics

description: This paper shows that futures should be included in an efficient portfolio and that the degree of their inclusion depends critically on the evaluation of income in real terms. As planned consumption is balanced toward items traded in the futures market, holdings of futures are shown to increase.
Additional file 6 of Prostatic urethral lift (UroLift): a real-world analysis of outcomes using hospital episodes statistics
Creators: name: Page, Toby
name: Veeratterapillay, Rajan
name: Keltie, Kim
name: Burn, Julie
name: Sims, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6. Online Resource 6: Reason for readmissions occurring within 30 days (using first diagnosis code).
Social organisation and breeding biology of the White-shouldered Fairywren (Malurus alboscapulatus)
Creators: name: Enbody, Erik D.
name: Boersma, Jordan
name: Jones, John Anthony
name: Chatfield, Matthew W. H.
name: Ketaloya, Serena
name: Nason, Doka
name: Baldassarre, Daniel T.
name: Hazlehurst, Jenny
name: Gowen, Olivia
name: Schwabl, Hubert
name: Karubian, Jordan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The White-shouldered Fairywren (Malurus alboscapulatus) is a tropical passerine bird distributed across much of New Guinea. White-shouldered Fairywrens are among few species of fairywren with exclusively tropical distributions and differ from better studied congeners in Australia because subspecies vary by female, but not male, coloration and morphology. As with many bird species in New Guinea, basic demographic, social, morphological, and breeding data are limited. From 2011 to 2018 we documented the basic biology of two subspecies representing extremes of the female ornamentation spectrum. Both subspecies form groups having an even operational sex ratio and appear to breed year-round. Extra-pair paternity occurs in the subspecies with female ornamentation; comparable data are lacking for the subspecies having unornamented females, but the greater scaled cloacal protuberance volume of males suggests similar or higher extra-pair paternity rates. Females of the ornamented subspecies are generally larger than those lacking ornamentation, but exhibit reduced tail lengths, which is thought to serve as a signal of social dominance in other fairywrens. After first achieving adult-like plumage, males and ornamented females retain ornamented plumage year-round; however, only males in the subspecies with unornamented females appear to exhibit delayed plumage maturation. Our discussion highlights similarities and differences between White-shouldered Fairywren life histories and those of better studied Australian Malurus species; we focus on tropical vs. temperate environments and variable female ornamentation, and we identify priorities for future research.
Additional file 2 of Evidence for a novel overlapping coding sequence in POLG initiated at a CUG start codon
Creators: name: Khan, Yousuf
name: Jungreis, Irwin
name: Wright, James
name: Mudge, Jonathan
name: Choudhary, Jyoti
name: Firth, Andrew
name: Kellis, Manolis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2 CodAlignView of ORF-Z: Alignment in 58 placental mammals of ORF-Z and 29 downstream codons (gray). Black boxes indicate the start codons of ORF-Y (out-of-frame CTG) and POLG (in-frame ATG). The start codon, stop codon, and open reading frame of ORF-Z are conserved in all species except orangutan and megabat, suggesting that there has been selection to preserve the open reading frame. On the other hand, substitutions within ORF-Z are predominantly non-synonymous (red and dark green), suggesting a lack of purifying selection on the amino acid sequence. Consequently, we hypothesize that this is a regulatory uORF.
The Dynamics of Abell 2125
Creators: name: Miller, Neal A.
name: Owen, Frazer N.
name: Hill, John M.
name: Keel, William C.
name: Ledlow, Michael J.
name: Oegerle, William R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 371 galaxy velocities in the field of the very rich cluster Abell 2125 (z~0.25). These were determined using optical spectroscopy collected over several years from both the WIYN 3.5m telescope and NOAO Mayall 4m telescope. Prior studies at a variety of wavelengths (radio, optical, and X-ray) have indicated that A2125 is a likely cluster-cluster merger, a scenario which we are able to test using our large velocity database. We identified 224 cluster galaxies, which were subjected to a broad range of statistical tests using both positional and velocity information to evaluate the cluster dynamics and substructure. The tests confirmed the presence of substructures within the Abell 2125 system at high significance, demonstrating that A2125 is a complex dynamical system. Comparison of the test results with existing simulations strengthens the merger hypothesis, and provides clues about the merger geometry and stage. The merger model for the system can reconcile A2125's low X-ray temperature and luminosity with its apparently high richness, and might also explain A2125's high fraction of active galaxies identified in prior radio and optical studies.
description: 34 pages, including tables and 3 color figures; to appear in ApJ