cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Haematobosca uniseriata
Creators: name: Couri, Márcia Souto
name: de Carvalho, Claudio J. B.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Haematobosca
Haematobosca uniseriata

description: Haematobosca uniseriata (Malloch, 1932)
Diagnosis: Overall length 3–5 mm; wing veins without setulae; meron and proepisternal depression bare; prosternum with lateral setulae.
 Material examined: NAMIBIA: Erongo: ƚƂ % UDQGEHUJ, EHORZ:DVVHUIDOOÀlFKH, ƻƚ°ƚo‵4 ̎6 ƚ4° ƻ‵ƽƚ̎(, 18–22.iii.2001, A.H. Kirk-Spriggs & E. Marais, Malaise trap. Oshikoto: ƻƃ (WRVKD 1 DW. 3DUN, ƚ8°4 ‵6 ƚ4° ƽ‵(, ƽ.Y.ƚ987, -., ULVK & (. 0 DUDLV. Kavango: ƚƃ 5 XQGX 'LVW., 6RYR, 0LOH 4Ϭ FDPS, ƚ8°ƚ8‵oϬ.7̎6 ƚ9°ƚƽ‵ o̎(, ƻƚ±ƻ4. LY.ƻooƚ, (. 0 DUDLV, 6.. DVFK &.. 9RKODQG (DOO 101:). Omaheke: Ϭƃ ϬƂ *REDELV ' LVWULFW,6RPHUNRPV ƽƻƚ, ƻƻ°oƚ‵ƽ9̎6 ƚ8°ƽ7‵ƻƻ̎(, Ϭ±8.LL.ƻooƚ,$.+..LUN―6 SULJJV & (. 0 DUDLV,0 DODLVH WUDS (ƚƂ 015-, ƚƂ '=83, RWKHU 101:); ƚƃ ƻƂ *REDELV 'LVW., 'H +RHN 878, ƻƚ°ƽϬ‵ƻϬ̎6 ƻo°ƽ8‵ƽƽ̎(, ±Ϭ. ii.2001, A.H. Kirk-Spriggs & E. Marais, Malaise trap. Otjozondjupa: ƻƃ 7VXPNZH 'LVW., 1DPD, ƚ9°ƽ4‵ 4̎6 ƻo°44‵o8̎(, ƻo±ƻƻ.[LL.ƚ998, $.+..LUN―6 SULJJV, (. 0 DUDLV & '.-. 0DQQ, 0 DODLVH WUDS; ƻƃ *DXWVFKH 3DQ, %XVKPDQODQG, ƚ9°48‵6 ƻo° ƽ‵(, 9±ƚ.YL.ƚ97ƚ,>6 WDWH 0 XVHXP VWDII @ (DOO 101:).
Distribution: Southern Africa.
description: Published as part of Couri, Márcia Souto, de Carvalho, Claudio J. B. & Pont, Adrian C., 2012, Taxonomy of the Muscidae (Diptera) of Namibia: a key to genera, diagnoses, new records and description of a new species, pp. 47 in African Invertebrates 53 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.5733/afin.053.0103, http://zenodo.org/record/7918268
Information Theory based on Non-additive Information Content
Creators: name: Yamano, Takuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the Shannon's information theory in a nonadditive way by focusing on the source coding theorem. The nonadditive information content we adopted is consistent with the concept of the form invariance structure of the nonextensive entropy. Some general properties of the nonadditive information entropy are studied, in addition, the relation between the nonadditivity $q$ and the codeword length is pointed out.
description: 9 pages, no figures, RevTex, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E(an error in proof of theorem 1 was corrected, typos corrected)
On a variant of the prime number theorem
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we can show that \begin{align*} S_Λ(x)=\sum_{1\leq n\leq x}Λ\left(\left[\frac{x}{n}\right]\right)= \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{Λ(n)}{n(n+1)}x +O\left(x^{7/15+1/195+\varepsilon}\right), \end{align*} where $Λ(n)$ is the von Mangdolt function. Moreover, we can also give a similar result related to the divisor function, which improves previous results.
description: Accepted by JNT
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0066v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0066v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0066v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Nucleation of Superconductivity in a Mesoscopic Loop of Finite Width
Creators: name: Bruyndoncx, V.
name: Van Look, L.
name: Moshchalkov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The normal/superconducting phase boundary Tc has been calculated for mesoscopic loops, as a function of an applied perpendicular magnetic field H. While for thin-wire loops and filled disks the Tc(H) curves are well known, the intermediate case, namely mesoscopic loops of finite wire width, have been studied much less. The linearized first Ginzburg-Landau equation is solved with the proper normal/vacuum boundary conditions both at the internal and at the external loop radius. For thin-wire loops the Tc(H) oscillations are perfectly periodic, and the Tc(H) background is parabolic (this is the usual Little-Parks effect). For loops of thicker wire width, there is a crossover magnetic field above which Tc(H) becomes quasi-linear, with the period identical to the Tc(H) of a filled disk (i.e. pseudoperiodic oscillations). This dimensional transition is similar to the 2D-3D transition for thin films in a parallel field, where vortices start penetrating the material as soon as the film thickness exceeds the temperature dependent coherence length by a factor 1.8. For the presently studied loops, the crossover point is controlled by a similar condition. In the high field '3D' regime, a giant vortex state establishes, where only a surface superconducting sheath near the sample's outer radius is present.
description: 7 pages text, 2 EPS figures, uses LaTeX's elsart.sty, proceedings of the First Euroconference on "Vortex Matter in Superconductors", held in Crete (18-24 september 1999)
Helina icterica
Creators: name: Couri, Márcia Souto
name: de Carvalho, Claudio J. B.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Helina
Helina icterica

description: Helina icterica (Séguy, 1937)
 Diagnosis: 1 postsutural intra-alar; meron with short setulae on dorsal part; legs yellow, tarsi brown; fore tibia with posterior seta; mid tibia with 2 posterior setae, without anterodorsal setae; hind tibia with 2 anterodorsal, 1 or 2 anteroventral, without posterodorsal setae; wing with brown maculae on crossveins r–m and dm–cu.
 Material examined: NAMIBIA: Oshikoto: ƚƚƂ 7VXPHE 'LVW., *KDXE 47, ƚ9°ƻ8‵6 ƚ7°oo‵(, ƚϬ±ƻϬ.YLL.ƚ98Ϭ, -.,ULVK, 0DODLVH WUDS (ƚƂ 015-, Ƃƚ '=83, RWKHU 101:).
Distribution: Cameroun, Namibia and Nigeria.
description: Published as part of Couri, Márcia Souto, de Carvalho, Claudio J. B. & Pont, Adrian C., 2012, Taxonomy of the Muscidae (Diptera) of Namibia: a key to genera, diagnoses, new records and description of a new species, pp. 47 in African Invertebrates 53 (1) on pages 53-54, DOI: 10.5733/afin.053.0103, http://zenodo.org/record/7918268
Antihydrogen production and accuracy of the equivalent photon approximation
Creators: name: Bertulani, C. A.
name: Baur, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of antihydrogen in flight in antiproton-nucleus collisions is calculated theoretically in the Plane Wave Born Approximation (which is equivalent to the straight line semiclassical approximation). Antihydrogen has been produced in this way at LEAR/CERN and is presently studied at FERMILAB at various antiproton energies. Dirac wave functions for the leptons are used, taking first order (Z.alpha) corrections into account. Analytical results are obtained for differential cross-sections. Total cross sections are obtained by numerical integration. The dependence on the transverse momentum transfer is studied and the accuracy of the equivalent photon approximation and a recent variant by Munger, Brodsky,and Schmidt is discussed as a function of beam energy.
description: 12 pages, 9 postscript figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 3: of Using electronic patient records: defining learning outcomes for undergraduate education
Creators: name: S. Pontefract
name: K. Wilson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Feedback for amendment and refinement from Round 2 of the eDelphi process. (DOCX 22 kb)
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00053
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00053, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
PREDICTING DIABETIC RETINOPATHY USING MACHINE LEARNING
Creators: name: Narayanan C*, Nithya M**, Srinithi P**, Supraja R** & Suruthi M**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is an eye disease caused by the complication of diabetes and we should detect it early for effective treatment.  As diabetes progresses, the vision of a patient may start to deteriorate and lead to diabetic retinopathy. As a result, two groups were identified, namely non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). The amount of the disease spread in the retina can be identified by extracting the features of the retina.

Here this paper proposed Multi Level SVM classifier for better results that’s comparatively better than SVM. It provides a better result compared to the existing system using Multilevel support vector machine increase the quality of an image give higher accuracy of retinal damaged place it helps detecting the diabetic retinopathy affected range in retina.
Principled analytic classifier for positive-unlabeled learning via weighted integral probability metric
Creators: name: Kwon, Yongchan
name: Kim, Wonyoung
name: Sugiyama, Masashi
name: Paik, Myunghee Cho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of learning a binary classifier from only positive and unlabeled observations (called PU learning). Recent studies in PU learning have shown superior performance theoretically and empirically. However, most existing algorithms may not be suitable for large-scale datasets because they face repeated computations of a large Gram matrix or require massive hyperparameter optimization. In this paper, we propose a computationally efficient and theoretically grounded PU learning algorithm. The proposed PU learning algorithm produces a closed-form classifier when the hypothesis space is a closed ball in reproducing kernel Hilbert space. In addition, we establish upper bounds of the estimation error and the excess risk. The obtained estimation error bound is sharper than existing results and the derived excess risk bound has an explicit form, which vanishes as sample sizes increase. Finally, we conduct extensive numerical experiments using both synthetic and real datasets, demonstrating improved accuracy, scalability, and robustness of the proposed algorithm.
description: 32 pages; Accepted for ACML 2019
Research of Atmospheric Optical Characteristics at Ali Site, Tibet
Creators: name: Qian, X.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 370101
subject: Adverse weather events
classificationCode: 370103
subject: Atmospheric aerosols
classificationCode: 370105
subject: Atmospheric dynamics
classificationCode: 370107
subject: Cloud physics
classificationCode: 370108
subject: Meteorology
classificationCode: 370109
subject: Tropospheric and stratospheric physics
classificationCode: 370199
subject: Atmospheric sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Since 2010, the construction and development of Ali site (32.32°N 80.05°E 5050m) have been more and more perfect, and the monitoring results show that Ali area can be the best choice for astronomical observations over the East Asian regions.
Global Diffusion in a Realistic Three-Dimensional Time-Dependent Nonturbulent Fluid Flow
Creators: name: Cartwright, Julyan H. E.
name: Feingold, Mario
name: Piro, Oreste
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce and study the first model of an experimentally realizable three-dimensional time-dependent nonturbulent fluid flow to display the phenomenon of global diffusion of passive-scalar particles at arbitrarily small values of the nonintegrable perturbation. This type of chaotic advection, termed {\it resonance-induced diffusion\/}, is generic for a large class of flows.
description: 4 pages, uuencoded compressed postscript file, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett. Also available on the WWW from http://formentor.uib.es/~julyan/, or on paper by request
Additional file 12: of Transcriptionally induced enhancers in the macrophage immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
Creators: name: Denisenko, Elena
name: Guler, Reto
name: Mhlanga, Musa
name: Suzuki, Harukazu
name: Brombacher, Frank
name: Schmeier, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S7. Regulation of Hilpda gene. (PDF 177 kb)
A Comprehensive and Preventative Approach to Neurodegenerative Diseases
Creators: name: Nourzai, Elham
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320905
subject: Neurology and neuromuscular diseases

description: This research presents a transformative framework for preventing neurodegenerative diseases through the integration of three key innovations: advanced blood-based biomarker technologies, novel financial instruments, and targeted therapeutic interventions. The study addresses the critical challenge that neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), pose to global healthcare systems.
Critical Adsorption in Systems with Weak Surface Field: The Renormalization-Group Approach
Creators: name: Ciach, A.
name: Ritschel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the surface critical behavior of semi-infinite systems belonging to the bulk universality class of the Ising model. Special attention is paid to the local behavior of experimentally relevant quantities such as the order parameter and the correlation function in the crossover regimes between different surface universality classes, where the surface field h_1 and the temperature enhancement can induce additional macroscopic length scales. Starting from the field-theoretical phi^4 model and employing renormalization-group improved perturbation theory (epsilon expansion), explicit results for the local behavior of the correlation and structure function (0-loop) and the order parameter (1-loop) are derived. Supplementing earlier studies that focussed on the special transition, we here pay particular attention to the situation where a large c suppresses the tendency to order in the surface (ordinary transition) but a surface field $h_1$ generates a small surface magnetization m_1. Our results are in good agreement with recent phenomenological considerations and Monte Carlo studies devoted to similar questions and, combined with the latter, provide a much more detailed understanding of the local properties of systems with weak surface fields.
description: 32 pages, Latex, uses elsart.sty, 7 postscript figures
General predictions for the neutron star crustal moment of inertia
Creators: name: Carreau, Thomas
name: Gulminelli, Francesca
name: Margueron, Jérôme
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The neutron star crustal EoS and transition point properties are computed within a unified meta-modeling approach. A Bayesian approach is employed including two types of filters: bulk nuclear properties are controlled from low density effective field theory (EFT) predictions as well as the present knowledge from nuclear experiments, while the surface energy is adjusted on experimental nuclear masses. Considering these constraints, a quantitative prediction of crustal properties can be reached with controlled confidence intervals and increased precision with respect to previous calculations: {$\approx 11\%$} dispersion on the crustal width and {$\approx 27\%$} dispersion on the fractional moment of inertia. The crust moment of inertia is also evaluated as a function of the neutron star mass, and predictions for mass and radii are given for different pulsars. The possible crustal origin of Vela pulsar glitches is discussed within the present estimations of crustal entrainment, disfavoring a large entrainment phenomenon if the Vela mass is above $1.4M_\odot$. Further refinement of the present predictions requires a better estimation of the high order isovector empirical parameters, e.g. $K_{sym}$ and $Q_{sym}$, and a better control of the surface properties of extremely neutron rich nuclei.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
ISVA Survey Report May 2021_cc-by-nc.pdf
Creators: name: Horvath, Miranda
name: Massey, Kristina
name: Dalton, Thistle
name: Rose, Hannah
name: Matthews, Kasandra
name: Crivatu, Ioana
Publisher: name: Middlesex University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170104 Forensic Psychology
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: This study is the first of its kind in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and was carried out to gather information about the impact of working as Independent Sexual Violence Advisers (ISVAs) or ISVA Managers. The ISVA role is relatively new, and as such, little is known about this difficult and emotionally charged work. Although some literature looks at the impact of working in the sexual violence field, there is little from England, Wales or Northern Ireland, and even less focused on the direct, ongoing, face-to-face work ISVAs do. This report focuses on the impacts, effects, coping mechanisms and effective support systems for people working as ISVAs and ISVA Managers in supporting victim-survivors of sexual violence across England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Since its introduction in 2005, the ISVA role has been invaluable in providing continuous support to victim-survivors of sexual violence and working to meet their emotional and practical needs during the criminal justice process. As conviction rates are at an all-time low, ISVAs can also provide support to people who may otherwise feel let down by the Criminal Justice System. ISVAs can also support people who do not want to report the crime to the police – helping people at, potentially, the lowest point of their life. This survey focused on providing an overview of the ISVA role (e.g. context they work in, caseloads, supervision and support available) and determining which factors predict the likelihood of experiencing negative and positive impacts as a result of the work they do.
Do We Train on Test Data? Purging CIFAR of Near-Duplicates
Creators: name: Barz, Björn
name: Denzler, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100 datasets are two of the most heavily benchmarked datasets in computer vision and are often used to evaluate novel methods and model architectures in the field of deep learning. However, we find that 3.3% and 10% of the images from the test sets of these datasets have duplicates in the training set. These duplicates are easily recognizable by memorization and may, hence, bias the comparison of image recognition techniques regarding their generalization capability. To eliminate this bias, we provide the "fair CIFAR" (ciFAIR) dataset, where we replaced all duplicates in the test sets with new images sampled from the same domain. We then re-evaluate the classification performance of various popular state-of-the-art CNN architectures on these new test sets to investigate whether recent research has overfitted to memorizing data instead of learning abstract concepts. We find a significant drop in classification accuracy of between 9% and 14% relative to the original performance on the duplicate-free test set. The ciFAIR dataset and pre-trained models are available at https://cvjena.github.io/cifair/, where we also maintain a leaderboard.
description: Journal of Imaging
Helina lucida
Creators: name: Couri, Márcia Souto
name: de Carvalho, Claudio J. B.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Helina
Helina lucida

description: Helina lucida (Stein, 1913)
 Diagnosis: Scutum with an Anthomyia -pattern, with a transverse brown band just behind suture, partially or entirely interrupted by grey dust along the dorsocentral rows of setae; fore tibia with posterior seta; mid tibia with 2 posterior setae, without anterodorsal setae; hind tibia without posterodorsal setae; wing hyaline, without brown maculae.
 Material examined: NAMIBIA: Erongo: 8ƃ ƻƂ % UDQGEHUJ, EHORZ:DVVHUIDOOÀlFKH,ƻƚ°ƚo‵4 ̎6 ƚ4° ƻ‵ƽƚ̎(, ƚ8±ƻƻ.LLL.ƻooƚ, $.+..LUN―6 SULJJV & (. 0 DUDLV, 0 DODLVH WUDS (101:); 4ƃ ƻƂ % UDQGEHUJ 'LVW., 0 DVRQ 6 KHOWHU, ƻƚ°o4‵ 9̎6 ƚ4°oƽ‵4 ̎(, ƚ7ƽo P, ƽ±ƚ4.LLL.ƻooƻ, $.+..LUN―6 SULJJV & (. 0 DUDLV, 0 DODLVH WUDS, ULYHUEHG (ƚƃ 015-, ƚƃ '=83, RWKHU 101:). Kunene: ƽƃ. KRUL [DV 'LVW., /HHXNRS ϬϬ4, ƚ9°ƽ ‵ƚƽ̎6 ƚ4°ƻƚ‵44̎(, ƻϬ± o.[.ƻooƚ, $.+..LUN―6 SULJJV & (. 0 DUDLV, 0 DODLVH WUDS, ULYHUEHG; ƚƃ 2 SXZR 'LVW., 6HVIRQWHLQ)RUW, ƚ 8°o 7‵ƚƽ̎6 ƚ ° 7‵o ̎(, ƚ±.L.ƻooo, (. 0 DUDLV, '.-. 0DQQ & '. 1 HZPDQ, VZHHSLQJ. Omaheke: ƚƂ *REDELV 'LVW., 'H +RHN 878, ƻƚ°ƽϬ‵ƻϬ̎6 ƻo°ƽ8‵ƽƽ̎(, ±Ϭ.LL.ƻooƚ, $.+..LUN―6 SULJJV & (. Marais, Malaise trap (all NMNW).
Distribution: East Africa to southern Africa.
description: Published as part of Couri, Márcia Souto, de Carvalho, Claudio J. B. & Pont, Adrian C., 2012, Taxonomy of the Muscidae (Diptera) of Namibia: a key to genera, diagnoses, new records and description of a new species, pp. 47 in African Invertebrates 53 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.5733/afin.053.0103, http://zenodo.org/record/7918268
Magnetic Properties of Weakly Doped Antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Pimentel, I. R.
name: Dias, F. Carvalho
name: Martelo, L. M.
name: Orbach, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin excitations and the transverse susceptibility of a two-dimensional antiferromagnet doped with a small concentration of holes in the t-J model. The motion of holes generates a renormalization of the magnetic properties. The Green's functions are calculated in the self-consistent Born approximation. It is shown that the long-wavelength spin waves are significantly softened and the shorter-wavelength spin waves become strongly damped as the doping increases. The spin wave velocity is reduced by the coherent motion of holes, and not increased as has been claimed elsewhere. The transverse susceptibility is found to increase considerably with doping, also as a result of coherent hole motion. Our results are in agreement with experimental data for the doped copper oxide superconductors.
description: 20 pages
Goal realization framework to optimize medical workflow model and generate plan libraries
Creators: name: Mistry, Pratik
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: The number of patient deaths due to medical errors has increased in the past decade due to either human errors or errors in computer-aided decision support systems. These systems are often modeled using an expert medical algorithm and the plans of action based on the experts' theoretical knowledge and medical experience. But these approaches are prone to errors as the algorithm and the plans might have errors of omission and commission. Hence, there is a need to validate the expert algorithm and determine the correct plans which motivated this study. I have developed the goal realization framework for a medical goal named Establish IV Access (IV Goal) that optimized the IV realization algorithm based on the ground truth, i.e., medical process logs. I have built another framework that could detect the ground truth from the dataset where the IV goal was truly met to determine the medical algorithm’s accuracy, i.e., realization framework's accuracy. After multiple experiments, analysis, conclusions, and revisions of the algorithm, the expert model (algorithm) was optimized, and thus the goal realization framework achieved an accuracy of 100%. Other statistical analyses like age distribution of patients getting single v/s multiple IV attempts and traces following different branches (paths of the workflow) helped experts understand the standard medical procedure followed in the real-world for performing the IV goal. Using the optimized algorithm, we had determined eight concise and granular plan libraries that could be sent out as part of recommendations in the trauma resuscitation process while performing the IV goal. The optimized algorithm (expert workflow model) is often challenging to interpret. Hence, workflow discovery algorithms or process mining tools have been developed that generate interpretable workflows or process maps. The data used for workflows is often synthetic or formed manually by the experts and motivated to build a third framework that could generate the dataset for a medical goal using the ground truth, i.e., medical process logs. The workflow developed using ideas from previous work and workflow discovery algorithms like PIMA is compared with the optimized expert algorithm to determine its fitness based on paths followed by traces and the statistical results generated from the goal realization framework.
Helina usitata Emden 1951
Creators: name: Couri, Márcia Souto
name: de Carvalho, Claudio J. B.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Helina
Helina usitata

description: Helina usitata Emden, 1951
 Diagnosis: Antenna, palpus and femora brown; tibiae predominantly yellow; fore tibia without posterior seta; mid tibia with 2 posterior setae, without anterodorsal setae; hind tibia with 2 anterodorsal, 1 anteroventral and posterodorsal setae; wing with brown maculae on crossveins r–m and dm–cu.
 0DWHULDO H[DPLQHG: 1$0,%,$: ƚƃ /üGHULW]>'LVWULFW@, 6NRUSLRQ DUHD, ƻ7°49‵6 ƚϬ° Ϭ‵(, 9±ƚƻ.YLLL.ƚ997, (. Marais & A.H. Kirk-Spriggs, Malaise trap (NMNW).
Distribution: Kenya, Namibia and Uganda.
description: Published as part of Couri, Márcia Souto, de Carvalho, Claudio J. B. & Pont, Adrian C., 2012, Taxonomy of the Muscidae (Diptera) of Namibia: a key to genera, diagnoses, new records and description of a new species, pp. 47 in African Invertebrates 53 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.5733/afin.053.0103, http://zenodo.org/record/7918268
Pursuing colloidal diamond
Creators: name: Baran, Łukasz
name: Tarasewicz, Dariusz
name: Kamiński, Daniel M.
name: Rżysko, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The endeavor to selectively fabricate a cubic diamond is challenging due to the formation of competing phases such as its hexagonal polymorph or others possessing similar free energy. The necessity to achieve this is of paramount importance since the cubic diamond is the only polymorph exhibiting a complete photonic bandgap, making it a promising candidate in view of photonic applications. Herein, we demonstrate that due to the presence of an external field and delicate manipulation of its strength we can attain selectivity in the formation of a cubic diamond in a one-component system comprised of designer tetrahedral patchy particles. The driving force of such a phenomenon is the structure of the first adlayer which is commensurate with the (110) face of the cubic diamond. Moreover, after a successful nucleation event, once the external field is turned off, the structure remains stable, paving an avenue for further post-synthetic treatment.
Stable contraction in Brans-Dicke cosmology
Creators: name: Nandi, Debottam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Contracting Universe (including bouncing models) solution generally depends on the initial conditions and hence possesses an extreme fine-tuning problem. In order to probe the stability of those solutions, in this work, we consider the Brans-Dicke theory with the power law potential in the presence of an additional barotropic matter in the homogeneous and isotropic background. We study the phase space and obtain critical points. We find that the quadratic potential is a special case where one of the solutions always gives rise to de-Sitter solution in all conformally connected frame. We generalize the condition for arbitrary power law potential and find that contracting Universe solution can indeed lead to an attractor solution. In doing so, we also provide an example of a matter contracting Universe that leads to near scale-invariant spectra and study the behavior near the fixed point. In the vicinity of this point, the system behaves as the Universe contains three different types of matter. Amongst them, with time, energy densities of two effective fluids decay down and only the leading order solution survives. Therefore, the non-minimal coupling can address and solve the problem of fine-tuning of the contraction models and may open a different outlook.
description: 22 pages and 5 tables, accepted in JCAP
Additional file 2 of Trends in prevalence and incidence of chronic respiratory diseases from 1990 to 2017
Creators: name: Xie, Min
name: Liu, Xiansheng
name: Cao, Xiaopei
name: Guo, Mingzhou
name: Li, Xiaochen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. The global incidence, ASIR, prevalence and ASPR due to chronic respiratory diseases in 1990 and 2017.
Extorial Solutions for Fractional and Partial Difference Equations with Applications: A Scientific Explanation
Creators: name: G. Britto Antony Xavier
name: S. John Borg
name: S. Jaraldpushparaj
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Fractional and partial difference equations
extorial solutions
polynomial factorials
exponential function

description: we introduce a new function, which is defined by replacing polynomials withpolynomial factorials in the expansion of exponential function denoted by entitled as extorial function, an original and unique contribution. The identities that must be used with difference operators and factorials are mentioned. In the RL circuit, these identities are used to find solutions to the difference and discrete partial difference equations for heat and current flows. The above results are supported by numerical verifications. On the basis of the findings, the solution for current flow in the RL circuit is effectively derived after formulating the current flow as the discrete and fractional equations.
Scale-Invariant Dynamical Fluctuations in Jet Physics
Creators: name: Chekanov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An interpretation of scale-invariant multiplicity fluctuations inside hadronic jets is presented. It is based on the branching mechanism with the angular ordering of soft partons in sequential branchings. A relationship with fractal distributions is demonstrated. The model takes into account the finiteness of the number of particles produced in jets (finite energy) and leads to a good description of the multifractal fluctuations observed in E+E- processes.
description: 26 pages, 5 eps figures, uses rotating.sty, axodraw.sty submitted to Eur. Phys. J. C
Enhanced estimation of quantum properties with common randomized measurements
Creators: name: Vermersch, Benoît
name: Rath, Aniket
name: Sundar, Bharathan
name: Branciard, Cyril
name: Preskill, John
name: Elben, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a technique for enhancing the estimation of quantum state properties by incorporating approximate prior knowledge about the quantum state of interest. This method involves performing randomized measurements on a quantum processor and comparing the results with those obtained from a classical computer that stores an approximation of the quantum state. We provide unbiased estimators for expectation values of multi-copy observables and present performance guarantees in terms of variance bounds which depend on the prior knowledge accuracy. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach through numerical experiments estimating polynomial approximations of the von Neumann entropy and quantum state fidelities.
Recent advances in describing and driving crystal nucleation using machine learning and artificial intelligence
Creators: name: Beyerle, Eric R.
name: Zou, Ziyue
name: Tiwary, Pratyush
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the advent of faster computer processors and especially graphics processing units (GPUs) over the last few decades, the use of data-intensive machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) has increased greatly, and the study of crystal nucleation has been one of the beneficiaries. In this review, we outline how ML and AI have been applied to address four outstanding difficulties of crystal nucleation: how to discover better reaction coordinates (RCs) for describing accurately non-classical nucleation situations; the development of more accurate force fields for describing the nucleation of multiple polymorphs or phases for a single system; more robust identification methods for determining crystal phases and structures; and as a method to yield improved course-grained models for studying nucleation.
description: 15 pages; 1 figure
Hydrotaea Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Couri, Márcia Souto
name: de Carvalho, Claudio J. B.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Hydrotaea

description: Genus Hydrotaea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
 Represented by 22 species in the Afrotropical Region, one of which has been recorded from Namibia. For generic diagnosis, see Couri et al. (2006). Hydrotaea capensis (Wiedemann, 1818) was recorded from Namibia by Emden (1948: 170, Windhoek); Zielke (1971 a: 176, Otjiwarongo, Farm, Abechaus); and Lindner (1976: 79, Ongeama) and was also found among material examined here. Hydrotaea jeanneli Séguy, 1938 represents a new record for Namibia.
description: Published as part of Couri, Márcia Souto, de Carvalho, Claudio J. B. & Pont, Adrian C., 2012, Taxonomy of the Muscidae (Diptera) of Namibia: a key to genera, diagnoses, new records and description of a new species, pp. 47 in African Invertebrates 53 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.5733/afin.053.0103, http://zenodo.org/record/7918268
Curvature of gap closing features and the extraction of Majorana nanowire parameters
Creators: name: Pan, Haining
name: Sau, Jay D.
name: Stanescu, Tudor D.
name: Sarma, S. Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent tunneling conductance measurements of Majorana nanowires show a strong variation in the magnetic field dependence of the superconducting gap among different devices. Here, we theoretically study the magnetic field dependence of the gap closing feature and establish that the degree of convexity (or concavity) of the gap closing as a function of Zeeman field can provide critical constraints on the underlying microscopic parameters of the semiconductor-superconductor hybrid system model. Specifically, we show that the gap closing feature is entirely concave only for strong spin-orbit coupling strength relative to the chemical potential. Additionally, the non-linearity (i.e. concavity or convexity) of the gap closing as a function of magnetic field complicates the simple assignment of a constant effective $ g $-factor to the states in the Majorana nanowire. We develop a procedure to estimate the effective $ g $-factor from recent experimental data that accounts for the non-linear gap closing resulting from the interplay between chemical potential and spin-orbit coupling. Thus, measurements of the magnetic field dependence of the gap closure on the trivial side of the topological quantum phase transition can provide useful information on parameters that are critical to the theoretical modeling of Majorana nanowires.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Multi-Task Multi-Behavior MAP-Elites
Creators: name: Anne
name: Mouret
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose Multi-Task Multi-Behavior MAP-Elites, a variant of MAP-Elites that finds a large number of high-quality solutions for a large set of tasks (optimization problems from a given family). It combines the original MAP-Elites for the search for diversity and Multi-Task MAP-Elites for leveraging similarity between tasks. It performs better than three baselines on a humanoid fault-recovery set of tasks, solving more tasks and finding twice as many solutions per solved task.
description: Accepted as Poster for GECCO 2023
Solitons in one-dimensional interacting Bose-Einstein system
Creators: name: Bhaduri, R. K.
name: Ghosh, Sankalpa
name: Murthy, M. V. N.
name: Sen, Diptiman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A modified Gross-Pitaevskii approximation was introduced recently for bosons in dimension $d\le2$ by Kolomeisky {\it et al.} (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 85} 1146 (2000)). We use the density functional approach with sixth-degree interaction energy term in the Bose field to reproduce the stationary-frame results of Kolomeisky {\it et al.} for a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein system with a repulsive interaction. We also find a soliton solution for an attractive interaction, which may be boosted to a finite velocity by a Galilean transformation. The stability of such a soliton is discussed analytically. We provide a general treatment of stationary solutions in one dimension which includes the above solutions as special cases. This treatment leads to a variety of stationary wave solutions for both attractive and repulsive interactions.
description: Latex, 14 pages, No figure
Hydrotaea capensis
Creators: name: Couri, Márcia Souto
name: de Carvalho, Claudio J. B.
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Hydrotaea
Hydrotaea capensis

description: Hydrotaea capensis (Wiedemann, 1818)
Diagnosis: Body with strong bluish gloss; eye emarginate at middle of posterior margin; lower calypter white, with whitish border; male fore tarsi entirely black; mid femur with 1 or 2 setae near base.
 Material examined: NAMIBIA: Caprivi: ƚƂ. DWLPD 0XOLOR 'LVW.,1GRSX YLOODJH, ƚ NP 6(% XNDOR,6(ƚ7ƻ4'D, ƚ4±ƻo. LY.ƻooϬ, $.+..LUN―6 SULJJV, 0 DODLVH WUDS ($0*6); ƻƃ 5LYHUVLGH ƚ ƽ, %HWKDQLH 6(ƻϬƻϬ&D, ƻ ± 16.x.1971, [State Museum staff] (all NMNW).
Distribution: Widespread in Afrotropics (incl. Fernando Póo, St Helena and Socotra Is.); Palaearctic Region to China, India, Sri lanka; USA; Chile, Argentina and Brazil.
description: Published as part of Couri, Márcia Souto, de Carvalho, Claudio J. B. & Pont, Adrian C., 2012, Taxonomy of the Muscidae (Diptera) of Namibia: a key to genera, diagnoses, new records and description of a new species, pp. 47 in African Invertebrates 53 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.5733/afin.053.0103, http://zenodo.org/record/7918268
Addressing the circularity problem in the $E_\text{p}-E_\text{iso}$ correlation of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Amati, Lorenzo
name: D'Agostino, Rocco
name: Luongo, Orlando
name: Muccino, Marco
name: Tantalo, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We here propose a new model-independent technique to overcome the circularity problem affecting the use of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) as distance indicators through the use of $E_{\rm p}$--$E_{\rm iso}$ correlation. We calibrate the $E_{\rm p}$--$E_{\rm iso}$ correlation and find the GRB distance moduli that can be used to constrain dark energy models. We use observational Hubble data to approximate the cosmic evolution through Bézier parametric curve obtained through the linear combination of Bernstein basis polynomials. In so doing, we build up a new data set consisting of 193 GRB distance moduli. We combine this sample with the supernova JLA data set to test the standard $Λ$CDM model and its $w$CDM extension. We place observational constraints on the cosmological parameters through Markov Chain Monte Carlo numerical technique. Moreover, we compare the theoretical scenarios by performing the AIC and DIC statistics. For the $Λ$CDM model we find $Ω_m=0.397^{+0.040}_{-0.039}$ at the $2σ$ level, while for the $w$CDM model we obtain $Ω_m=0.34^{+0.13}_{-0.15}$ and $w=-0.86^{+0.36}_{-0.38}$ at the $2σ$ level. Our analysis suggests that $Λ$CDM model is statistically favoured over the $w$CDM scenario. No evidence for extension of the $Λ$CDM model is found.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Ariostralis Sirgel 1985
Creators: name: Sirgel, W. F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Oopeltidae
Ariostralis

description: Genus Ariostralis Sirgel, 1985
 Type species: Ariostralis nebulosa Sirgel, 1985.
Emended diagnosis: Caudal end of body with caudal pore. Body posterior to mantle rounded dorsally. Peripodial grooves sloping upwards posteriorly to end laterally in caudal pore. Foot fringe thus relatively wide. Sole of foot at least as wide as body, remaining wide and straight when body is contracted, resulting in dorsal side of body taking on domed shape but animal remaining in stable, upright position. Mucus clear and sticky. Inner surface of body wall and surface of ovotestis slightly pigmented. Vaginal bulb with sub-epidermal, cartilaginous structures intruding into lumen. Apices of these folds may be enlarged and fused to form a second inner perforated wall suspended from outer wall by thin cartilaginous strands. Calcareous, sub-epidermal spines in second and third regions of penis. These spines may be dominated by one giant spine located proximally in third region.
description: Published as part of Sirgel, W. F., 2012, A new species of Oopeltidae (Mollusca, Pulmonata, Arionoidea), with a revision of the subfamily Ariopeltinae and remarks on its affinities within the family and superfamily, pp. 527 in African Invertebrates 53 (2) on page 529, DOI: 10.5733/afin.053.0211, http://zenodo.org/record/7918445
Quantum affine wreath algebras
Creators: name: Rosso, Daniele
name: Savage, Alistair
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 20C08, Secondary 16S35

description: To each symmetric algebra we associate a family of algebras that we call quantum affine wreath algebras. These can be viewed both as symmetric algebra deformations of affine Hecke algebras of type $A$ and as quantum deformations of affine wreath algebras. We study the structure theory of these new algebras and their natural cyclotomic quotients.
description: 24 pages. v2: Minor corrections, published version
Mechanisms for Stable Sonoluminescence
Creators: name: Brenner, Michael
name: Lohse, Detlef
name: Oxtoby, David
name: Dupont, Todd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A gas bubble trapped in water by an oscillating acoustic field is expected to either shrink or grow on a diffusive timescale, depending on the forcing strength and the bubble size. At high ambient gas concentration this has long been observed in experiments. However, recent sonoluminescence experiments show that in certain circumstances when the ambient gas concentration is low the bubble can be stable for days. This paper presents mechanisms leading to stability which predict parameter dependences in agreement with the sonoluminescence experiments.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures on request (2 as .ps files)