cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Assessing the effects of mining projects on child health in sub-Saharan Africa: a multi-country analysis
Creators: name: Cossa, Hermínio
name: Dietler, Dominik
name: Macete, Eusébio
name: Munguambe, Khátia
name: Winkler, Mirko S.
name: Fink, Günther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2 Table A2. Descriptive statistics of mine projects, including hosting country and primary commodity.
Additional file 3 of Neonatal mortality burden and trends in UNHCR refugee camps, 2006–2017: a retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Tappis, Hannah
name: Ramadan, Marwa
name: Vargas, Josep
name: Kahi, Vincent
name: Hering, Heiko
name: Schulte-Hillen, Catrin
name: Spiegel, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary File 3. Neonatal mortality rates reported in UNHCR HIS and host population surveys by location and year, 2008–2016.
title: Unraveling Resistance to Consolidation in the Dry Cleaning Industry
Creators: name: Ashmore, Trey
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Dry Cleaning
subject: Industry Consolidation
subject: Private Equity
subject: M&A

description: Family businesses dominate the dry cleaning industry despite the apparent advantages of economies of scale. This study explores why the industry has not experienced consolidation from qualitative and quantitative perspectives. First, the dry cleaning industry is profiled through 138 structured, semi-structured, and unstructured interviews of all businesses in Dallas and Travis Counties. The uncovered dry cleaning operational models are situated within and scrutinized against Roger Hallowell’s economic framework surrounding the consolidation of service industries. The most significant consolidation barriers are derived from the labor-intensive nature of dry cleaning services, risk aversion of owner-operators, and declining industry demand. Next, the financial impact of consolidation is quantified. Projecting pro-forma financial statements illuminates a per-unit EBITDA expansion from $0.55 in the status quo to $0.56 and $0.64 in five- and ten-location expansion cases and UFCF expansion from $0.19 to $0.21 and $0.27, respectively. As a result, the five- and ten-location dry cleaners could reduce average cleaning prices by $0.55 and $0.76, respectively, and generate the same per-unit EBITDA, cementing a material competitive advantage in an industry that competes on price. The private equity sponsor would achieve 12.24% and 17.37% returns in the base five- and ten-location expansion cases, respectively. Sensitives provide reasonable ranges for operating and return metrics, which are most heavily dependent on the acquirer’s starting revenue, rent expense, and the amount of debt the private equity sponsor uses to finance the acquisition and expansion. This compensation is ultimately too low for the lofty operational barriers and capital required for consolidation. In this vein, qualitative and quantitative analyses shape relatively weak consolidation incentives that lay the groundwork for a fragmented dry cleaning industry.
Open Boundaries for the Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation
Creators: name: Soffer, A.
name: Stucchio, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new algorithm, the Time Dependent Phase Space Filter (TDPSF) which is used to solve time dependent Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations (NLS). The algorithm consists of solving the NLS on a box with periodic boundary conditions (by any algorithm). Periodically in time we decompose the solution into a family of coherent states. Coherent states which are outgoing are deleted, while those which are not are kept, reducing the problem of reflected (wrapped) waves. Numerical results are given, and rigorous error estimates are described. The TDPSF is compatible with spectral methods for solving the interior problem. The TDPSF also fails gracefully, in the sense that the algorithm notifies the user when the result is incorrect. We are aware of no other method with this capability.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures
Positioning with stationary emitters in a two-dimensional space-time
Creators: name: Coll, Bartolomé
name: Ferrando, Joan Josep
name: Morales, Juan Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basic elements of the relativistic positioning systems in a two-dimensional space-time have been introduced in a previous work [Phys. Rev. D {\bf 73}, 084017 (2006)] where geodesic positioning systems, constituted by two geodesic emitters, have been considered in a flat space-time. Here, we want to show in what precise senses positioning systems allow to make {\em relativistic gravimetry}. For this purpose, we consider stationary positioning systems, constituted by two uniformly accelerated emitters separated by a constant distance, in two different situations: absence of gravitational field (Minkowski plane) and presence of a gravitational mass (Schwarzschild plane). The physical coordinate system constituted by the electromagnetic signals broadcasting the proper time of the emitters are the so called {\em emission coordinates}, and we show that, in such emission coordinates, the trajectories of the emitters in both situations, absence and presence of a gravitational field, are identical. The interesting point is that, in spite of this fact, particular additional information on the system or on the user allows not only to distinguish both space-times, but also to complete the dynamical description of emitters and user and even to measure the mass of the gravitational field. The precise information under which these dynamical and gravimetric results may be obtained is carefully pointed out.
description: 14 pages; 5 figures
Το θέατρο στη Θεσσαλονίκη τα χρόνια της επταετούς δικτατορίας
Creators: name: Καράογλου, Αντωνία Χ.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Κρατικό Θέατρο Βορείου Ελλάδος
Θεατρικό Εργαστήρι
Θέατρο στη Θεσσαλονίκη
Θέατρο και Δικτατορία
Λογοκρισία
Πολιτική και Θέατρο
National theatre of Northern Greece
Theatre activity in Thessaloniki
Theatre during dictatorship
Gensorship

description: Η διατριβή επικεντρώνεται στην παραγωγή του ΚΘΒΕ και του Θεατρικού Εργαστηρίου και εξετάζει το καλλιτεχνικό τους έργο (ρεπερτόριο/σκηνική αναβίβαση)και την ιδεολογική τους ταυτόττηα (αλληλεπίδραση και στάση απέναντι στη Χούντα)
description: Bringing into focus the production of National Theatre of Northern Greece and of 'Theatriko Ergastiri', the aim of the thesis is to examine their artistic production (repertory-stage practice) and their ideological Junta's policy
Interaction of topological solitons with defects: using a nontrivial metric
Creators: name: Javidan, Kurosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By including potential into the flat metric, we study interaction of sine-Gordon soliton with potentials. We will show numerically that while the soliton-barrier system shows fully classical behaviour, the soliton-well system demonstrates non-classical behaviour. In particular, solitons with low velocities are trapped in the well and emit energy radiation.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
title: Not in My Movie: Final Girls and Feminist Theories
Creators: name: Augustine, Magdalena
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Feminist Theory
subject: Film Theory
subject: Film Criticism
subject: Horror
subject: Cinema
subject: Final Girls
subject: Slasher Films
subject: Feminism
subject: Feminist Film Theory

description: The Final Girl is a widely used trope in horror film canon. She is the sole survivor of the most vile and violent situations on screen. The term of the Final Girl was coined by Carol J. Clover in Men, Women, and Chainsaws (1992); Clover positions the Final Girl trope as anti-feminist. This paper redefines the trope as feminist by analyzing specific cases of Final Girls through the lens of popular feminist theories. Each Final Girl is paired with theories published contemporaneously to their film’s premiere. The first chapter focuses on Final Girls from the second wave of feminism that spanned the 1960s to the 1970s. Chapter Two platforms Black feminist voices during the third wave of feminism (1980s to the 1990s) to rationalize the feminist nature of Black Final Girls. The final chapter centers on contemporary Final Girls of fourth wave feminism and their connection to real world feminist archetypes. Through this work, I hope to stimulate conversations surrounding the intersection of real world cultural structures (patriarchal values, feminist theory) and cinema history.
Low-energy spectrum of N = 4 super-Yang-Mills on T^3: flat connections, bound states at threshold, and S-duality
Creators: name: Henningson, Mans
name: Wyllard, Niclas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study (3+1)-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a spatial three-torus. The low energy spectrum consists of a number of continua of states of arbitrarily low energies. Although the theory has no mass-gap, it appears that the dimensions and discrete abelian magnetic and electric 't Hooft fluxes of the continua are computable in a semi-classical approximation. The wave-functions of the low-energy states are supported on submanifolds of the moduli space of flat connections, at which various subgroups of the gauge group are left unbroken. The field theory degrees of freedom transverse to such a submanifold are approximated by supersymmetric matrix quantum mechanics with 16 supercharges, based on the semi-simple part of this unbroken group. Conjectures about the number of normalizable bound states at threshold in the latter theory play a crucial role in our analysis. In this way, we compute the low-energy spectra in the cases where the simply connected cover of the gauge group is given by SU(n), Spin(2n+1) or Sp(2n). We then show that the constraints of S-duality are obeyed for unique values of the number of bound states in the matrix quantum mechanics. In the cases based on Spin(2n+1) and Sp(2n), the proof involves surprisingly subtle combinatorial identities, which hint at a rich underlying structure.
description: 28 pages. v2:reference added
Εκδοχές του υψηλού στη νεοελληνική ποίηση: το παράδειγμα του Ανδρέα Κάλβου και η πρόσληψή του από τους ποιητές
Creators: name: Γιώτη, Αγγελική
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Κάλβος Ανδρέας
Υψηλό
Kalvos Andreas
Sublime

description: Μέσω της έννοιας του υψηλού, η συγκεκριμένη εργασία, εξετάζει την κατηγορία της πολιτικής ποίησης: Ο κατάλογος ποιημάτων δημιουργικής πρόσληψης των Ωδών συγκροτείται με το σκεπτικό της μελέτης ποιητικών-συνομιλιών με τον πολιτικό ποιητή Ανδρέα Κάλβο και με την ελπίδα ότι οι θέσεις της συνομιλίας θα αποκαλύψουν και όρους ανανεωμένους του πολιτικού λυρισμού. Αφορμή για την επιλογή του υψηλού ως εννοιολλογικού εργαλείου πλοήγησης δίνει η αναβίωση της έννοιας σε κείμενα του J.-F. Lyotard κατά τη δεκαετία του ’80, που ορίζεται ως πρόταση μετακίνησης του υψηλού από μια περιοχή της φιλοσοφίας της αισθητικής στη σφαίρα μιας πολιτικοποιημένης αισθητικής. Με βάση τα γραμματολογικά κείμενα του Κάλβου ανιχνεύεται μια πιθανή σχέση του με τις περί ύψους θέσεις του Λογγίνου, του Vico, του Blair και του Foscolo, με ιδιαίτερη έμφαση στον Σκώτο φιλόσοφο Thomas Reid και στη διαπιστωμένη, έντονη, αποτύπωση της επίδρασης του έργου του στα καλβικά Μαθήματα Φιλοσοφίας. Βάσει των πορισμάτων της παραπάνω διερεύνησης οργανώνεται ακολούθως η ερμηνευτική ανάγνωση των Ωδών: «Ode agli Ionii», «Ελπίς πατρίδος», «Φιλόπατρις», «Εις θάνατον», «Εις Αγαρηνούς» και «Αι Ευχαί». Η συγκριτική αποτίμηση των ποιημάτων δημιουργικής πρόσληψης των Ωδών, από το ποίημα του Κωστή Παλαμά έως του Βύρωνα Λεοντάρη, οργανώνεται στη βάση που δημιουργεί το παρακάτω δίπολο: τη στιγμή που ένα «πατριωτικό» υψηλό προβάλλει τον Κάλβο κυρίως ως «εθνικό ποιητή», ένα αντεστραμμένο υψηλό αρνείται την αναμυθοποίησή του
description: Through the concept of sublime, current PhD, examines the category of political poetry: The list of poems related in kalvian Odes, is composed on the basis of the study of poetic-political talks, with the political poet Andreas Kalvos hoping that the positions of the conversation will reveal conditions for renewed political lyricism. The choice of sublime as a conceptual tool stems from the revival of the concept in texts of J.-F. Lyotard in the 80s, defined as a proposal for moving the sublime from a high area of philosophy of aesthetics in the realm of politicised aesthetics. Based on Kalvos's literary texts, a possible relationship with sublime in Longinos, Vico, Blair and Foscolo is detected with particular emphasis on the Scottish philosopher Thomas Reid and the confirmed significant impact of his work in kalvian Philosophy Courses. Based on the findings of these investigations, the interpretative reading of Odes is organised as follows: “Ode agli Ionii”, “Ελπίς πατρίδος”, “Φιλόπατρις”, “Εις θάνατον”, “Εις Αγαρηνούς” and “Αι Ευχαί”. The comparative evaluation of poems related in kalvian Odes, ranging from the poem by Kostis Palamas up to the poem by Byron Leontaris, is organised on the basis created by the following dipole: when a “patriotic” sublime illustrates Kalvos as a “national poet”, a reversed sublime denies to consider him as an exemplar
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of educational intervention on breast cancer knowledge and breast self-examination among female university students in Bangladesh: a pre-post quasi-experimental study
Creators: name: Sarker, Rumpa
name: Islam, Md. Saiful
name: Moonajilin, Mst. Sabrina
name: Rahman, Mahmudur
name: Gesesew, Hailay Abrha
name: Ward, Paul R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Knowledge about symptoms of breast cancer. Table S2. Knowledge about risks of breast cancer. Table S3. Knowledge about treatment of breast cancer. Table S4. Knowledge about prevention of breast cancer. Table S5. Knowledge about screening of breast cancer. Table S6. Knowledge about process of breast cancer.
A filtering approach to tracking volatility from prices observed at random times
Creators: name: Cvitanić, Jakša
name: Liptser, Robert
name: Rozovskii, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 60G35, 91B28 (Primary) 62M20, 93E11 (Secondary)

description: This paper is concerned with nonlinear filtering of the coefficients in asset price models with stochastic volatility. More specifically, we assume that the asset price process $S=(S_{t})_{t\geq0}$ is given by \[ dS_{t}=m(θ_{t})S_{t} dt+v(θ_{t})S_{t} dB_{t}, \] where $B=(B_{t})_{t\geq0}$ is a Brownian motion, $v$ is a positive function and $θ=(θ_{t})_{t\geq0}$ is a cádlág strong Markov process. The random process $θ$ is unobservable. We assume also that the asset price $S_{t}$ is observed only at random times $0
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051606000000222 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Το ομιλητικό έργο του Σωφρονίου Ιεροσολύμων στις Δεσποτικές και Θεομητορικές εορτές
Creators: name: Ταουσάνης, Ιωάννης Δ.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Σωφρόνιος Ιεροσολύμων-Σωφρόνιος Σοφιστής-Ιωάννης Μόσχος
Βυζαντινή Ομιλητική
Ρυθμοτονικά μέτρα (διπλοί δάκτυλοι στο τέλος περιόδων)
Πηγές-παράλληλα χωρία (Γρηγόριος Ναζιανζηνός)
Λόγοι σε Χριστούγεννα-Θεοφάνια-Υπαπαντή (4ος -7ος αι. μ.Χ.)
Λόγοι σε Ευαγγελισμό- Ύψωση Τιμ. Σταυρού (4ος -7ος αι. μ.Χ.)
Χειρόγραφα-Περιγραφή
Κριτική έκδοση
Sophronius of Jerusalem-Sophronius the Sophist-John Moschos
Byzantine homiletics
Poetic meter (double dactyls at the end of sentences)
Sources (Gregory of Nazianzos)
Homilies on Christmas-Epiphany-Hypapante (4th-7th c. A.D.)
Homilies on Annunciation-Exaltation of Holy Cross (4th-7th c. A.D.)
Manuscripts-Description
Critical edition

description: H κριτική έκδοση πέντε Λόγων του Σωφρονίου Ιεροσολύμων στα Χριστούγεννα, Θεοφάνια, στην Υπαπαντή, στον Ευαγγελισμό και στην Ύψωση του Τιμίου Σταυρού αποτελεί αντικείμενο της παρούσας εργασίας. Στο πρώτο μέρος έγινε προσπάθεια να συμπεριληφθούν όλα τα πορίσματα καθώς και ο προβληματισμός της σύγχρονης έρευνας για ζητήματα σχετικά με τη βιοεργογραφία του Σωφρονίου. Το δεύτερο μέρος λειτουργεί σαν γέφυρα μεταξύ πρώτου και τρίτου μέρους και προσανατολίζεται σε δύο κατευθύνσεις: προσπαθεί να εντάξει το έργο του Σωφρονίου στο πλαίσιο της βυζαντινής ομιλητικής παραγωγής και να εξετάσει το ύφος, το λεξιλόγιο, τη γλώσσα και τις πηγές του. Στο τρίτο μέρος εκδίδονται κριτικά οι πέντε Λόγοι από 33 χειρόγραφα έναντι οκτώ των παλαιότερων εκδόσεων.
description: The subject of the present work is the critical edition of five Homilies of Sophronius of Jerusalem on Chtristmas, Epiphany, Hypapante, Annunciation and the Elevation of the Holy Cross. In the first part an effort was made to include all the conclusions drawn and the problems that are still being investigated by modern researchers on Sophronius’ biography and literary career. The second part functions, so to say, as a bridge between the first and the third part, balancing on two lines of research. On the one hand, it attempts to incorporate Sophronius’ work within the framework of the Byzantine homiletic production. The second line of research investigates stylistic, lexical, and linguistic elements of Sophronius’ sermons in the light of their sources and influences. In the third part the aforementioned five Homilies are edited critically, an edition based on 33 manuscripts, while older editions were only based on eight manuscripts.
Upper critical field, Hall effect and magnetoresistance in the iron-based layered superconductor LaFeAsO_{0.9}F_{0.1-δ}
Creators: name: Zhu, Xiyu
name: Yang, Huan
name: Fang, Lei
name: Mu, Gang
name: Wen, Hai-Hu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using a two-step method, we successfully synthesized the iron based new superconductor LaFeAsO_{0.9}F_{0.1-δ}$. The resistive transition curves under different magnetic fields were measured, leading to the determination of the upper critical field Hc2(T) of this new superconductor. The value of Hc2 at zero temperature is estimated to be about 50 Tesla roughly. In addition, the Hall effect and magnetoresistance were measured in wide temperature region. A negative Hall coefficient R_H has been found, implying a dominant conduction mainly by electron-like charge carriers in this material. The charge carrier density determined at 100 K is about 9.8E20cm^{-3}, which is close to the cuprate superconductors. It is further found that the magnetoresistance does not follow Kohler's law. Meanwhile, the different temperature dependence behaviors of resistivity, Hall coefficient, and magnetoresistance have anomalous properties at about 230 K, which may be induced by some exotic scattering mechanism.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Classification of 4XMM-DR9 Sources by Machine Learning
Creators: name: Zhang, Yanxia
name: Zhao, Yongheng
name: Wu, Xue-Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ESA's X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission (XMM-Newton) created a new, high quality version of the XMM-Newton serendipitous source catalogue, 4XMM-DR9, which provides a wealth of information for observed sources. The 4XMM-DR9 catalogue is correlated with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) DR12 photometric database and the ALLWISE database, then we get the X-ray sources with information from X-ray, optical and/or infrared bands, and obtain the XMM-WISE sample, the XMM-SDSS sample and the XMM-WISE-SDSS sample. Based on the large spectroscopic surveys of SDSS and the Large Sky Area Multi-object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST), we cross-match the XMM-WISE-SDSS sample with those sources of known spectral classes, and obtain the known samples of stars, galaxies and quasars. The distribution of stars, galaxies and quasars as well as all spectral classes of stars in 2-d parameter spaces is presented. Various machine learning methods are applied on different samples from different bands. The better classified results are retained. For the sample from X-ray band, rotation forest classifier performs the best. For the sample from X-ray and infrared bands, a random forest algorithm outperforms all other methods. For the samples from X-ray, optical and/or infrared bands, LogitBoost classifier shows its superiority. Thus, all X-ray sources in the 4XMM-DR9 catalogue with different input patterns are classified by their respective models which are created by these best methods. Their membership and membership probabilities to individual X-ray sources are assigned. The classified result will be of great value for the further research of X-ray sources in greater detail.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, 10 tables, accepted by Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Linear optical properties of a linear chain of interacting gold nanoparticles
Creators: name: Kheirandish, Asef
name: Javan, Nasser Sepehri
name: Mohammadzadeh, Hosein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a Drude-like model for the conduction electrons of Metal Nanoparticles (MNPs) in a periodic linear chain, considering dipole-dipole interactions of adjacent particles, an analytical expression is derived for each particle permittivity for two different polarizations of incident light: parallel with and perpendicular to the chain line. A numerical analysis is carried out for a chain including 10 identical gold Nanoparticles (NPs) for two different sizes of NPs and two different host media of air and glass. It is shown that in the parallel case of polarization, interaction of NPs leads to a substantial increase in the extinction cross section and the red-shift of the Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) wavelength. In comparison with the linear properties of a single NP, the second and penultimate particles have the most increase in the extinction cross section and SPR wavelength displacement while the first and last particles experience the least variations due to the mutual interactions. For the perpendicular polarization, inversely, the dipolar coupling causes the decrease in extinction cross section of all particles and the blue-shift of SPR wavelength. For the parallel polarization, the absolute values of the real and imaginary parts of complex permittivity of each MNP decrease in comparison with the single particle case while they increase for the perpendicular state of polarization.
Additional file 1 of Chemical composition, in vitro antioxidant, anticholinesterase, and antidiabetic potential of essential oil of Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb
Creators: name: Nazir, Nausheen
name: Zahoor, Muhammad
name: Uddin, Faheem
name: Nisar, Mohammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Phytochemical composition of essential oil extracted from E. umbellata Thunb. Fruit (determined through GC-MS). Table S2. Percent anticholinesterase (AChE and BChE) inhibition potential of the essential oil of E. umbellata fruit. Table S3. Percent α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibition potential of the essential oil of E. umbellata fruit.
Additional file 1 of The portrayal and perceptions of cesarean section in Mexican media Facebook pages: a mixed-methods study
Creators: name: Vazquez Corona, Martha
name: Betrán, Ana Pilar
name: Bohren, Meghan A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1: Summary table of included articles by subtheme, media page, year and story origin.
Concentration-dependent mobility in organic field-effect transistors probed by infrared spectromicroscopy of the charge density profile
Creators: name: Meyertholen, A. D.
name: Li, Z. Q.
name: Basov, D. N.
name: Fogler, M. M.
name: Martin, M. C.
name: Wang, G. M.
name: Dhoot, A. S.
name: Moses, D.
name: Heeger, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that infrared imaging of the charge density profile in organic field-effect transistors (FETs) can probe transport characteristics which are difficult to access by conventional contact-based measurements. Specifically, we carry out experiments and modeling of infrared spectromicroscopy of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) FETs in which charge injection is affected by a relatively low resistance of the gate insulators. We conclude that the mobility of P3HT has a power-law density dependence, which is consistent with the activated transport in disorder-induced tails of the density of states.
description: 3+ pages, 2 figures
Symmetry reductions of a nonlinear option pricing model
Creators: name: Bordag, Ljudmila A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K55, 22E60, 34A05

description: The studied model was suggested to design a perfect hedging strategy for a large trader. In this case the implementation of a hedging strategy affects the price of the underlying security. The feedback-effect leads to a nonlinear version of the Black-Scholes partial differential equation. Using the Lie group theory we reduce the partial differential equation in special cases to ordinary differential equations. The found Lie group of the model equation gives rise to invariant solutions. Families of exact invariant solutions for special values of parameters are described.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures
Holographic Foam, Dark Energy and Infinite Statistics
Creators: name: Ng, Y. Jack
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum fluctuations of spacetime give rise to quantum foam, and black hole physics dictates that the foam is of holographic type. Applied to cosmology, the holographic model requires the existence of dark energy which, we argue, is composed of an enormous number of inert ``particles'' of extremely long wavelength. These "particles" necessarily obey infinite statistics in which all representations of the particle permutation group can occur. For every boson or fermion in the present observable universe there could be $\sim 10^{31}$ such "particles". We also discuss the compatibility between the holographic principle and infinite statistics.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX; added references and footnotes; version to appear in Physics Letters B
Additional file 2 of The portrayal and perceptions of cesarean section in Mexican media Facebook pages: a mixed-methods study
Creators: name: Vazquez Corona, Martha
name: Betrán, Ana Pilar
name: Bohren, Meghan A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 2: Frequency of all comment codes in comments by article subtheme.
Very high energy gamma-ray production inside the massive binary system Cyg X-1/HDE 226868
Creators: name: Bednarek, W.
name: Giovannelli, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the IC e$^\pm$ pair cascade model in order to investigate the possible $γ$-ray emission features from another compact massive binary of the microquasar type, Cyg X-1. We conclude that the observational constraints at lower energies (from MeV to GeV) suggest that the spectrum of electrons injected in the jet is likely steeper than in other TeV $γ$-ray microquasars. The cascade $γ$-ray spectrum produced by electrons with such spectrum in Cyg X-1 should be below the sensitivities of the MAGIC and VERITAS class Cherenkov telescopes. However, if the electron spectrum is flatter, then the highest TeV $γ$-ray fluxes are predicted at $\sim$7 hrs before and after the phase when the compact object is in front of the massive star. We suggest that Cherenkov telescopes should concentrate on these range of phases since the TeV flux can vary by a factor of $\sim$20 with the period of the Cyg X-1 binary system. Moreover, the model predicts clear anticorrelation of the GeV and TeV $γ$-ray emission. This feature can be tested by the future multiwavelength observations with the AGILE and GLAST telescopes in the GeV energy range and the MAGIC and VERITAS telescopes in the TeV energy range.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, accepted Astron./Astrophys
New detections of H2O masers in planetary nebulae and post-AGB stars using the Robledo-70m antenna
Creators: name: Suárez, O.
name: Gómez, J. F.
name: Morata, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: We investigated the possible relationship between the evolutionary stage of post-AGB stars and planetary nebulae (PNe) and the presence of water masers in their envelopes. Methods: We have used NASA's 70-m antenna in Robledo de Chavela (Spain) to search for the water maser transition at 22235.08 MHz, towards a sample of 105 sources with IRAS colour characteristic of post-AGB stars and PNe at declination >-32 deg. 83% of the sources in the sample are post-AGB stars, 15% PNe or PN candidates, while only 2% seem to be HII regions. Results: We have detected five water masers, of which four are reported for the first time: two in PNe (IRAS 17443-2949 and IRAS 18061-2505), a ``water fountain'' in a post-AGB star (IRAS 16552-3050), and one in a source previously catalogued as a PN, but whose classification is uncertain (IRAS 17580-3111). Conclusions: The unexpected detections of water masers in two objects among the small subset of PNe led us to suggest that the PNe harbouring water masers are a special type of massive, rapidly evolving PNe.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Additional file 2 of Medical student remote eConsult participation during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Kopp, Adam R.
name: Rikin, Sharon
name: Cassese, Todd
name: Berger, Matthew A.
name: Raff, Amanda C.
name: Gendlina, Inessa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Faculty Survey.
Additional file 1 of Breastfeeding experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain:a qualitative study
Creators: name: Rodríguez-Gallego, Isabel
name: Strivens-Vilchez, Helen
name: Agea-Cano, Irene
name: Marín-Sánchez, Carmen
name: Sevillano-Giraldo, María Dolores
name: Gamundi-Fernández, Concepción
name: Berná-Guisado, Concepción
name: Leon-Larios, Fatima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research.
Patient-Reported Hearing Loss Outcomes in Children (Stark et al., 2016)
Creators: name: Stark, Daniel
name: Rosenberg, Abby R.
name: Johnston, Donna
name: Knight, Kristin
name: Caperon, Lizzie
name: Uleryk, Elizabeth
name: Frazier, A. Lindsay
name: Sung, Lillian
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Audiology

description: Purpose: We identified studies that described use of any patient-reported outcome scale for hearing loss or tinnitus among children and adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with cancer or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients.Method: In this systematic review, we performed electronic searches of OvidSP MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PsycINFO to August 2015. We included studies if they used any patient-reported scale of hearing loss or tinnitus among children and AYAs with cancer or HSCT recipients. Only English language publications were included. Two reviewers identified studies and abstracted data.Results: There were 953 studies screened; 6 met eligibility criteria. All studies administered hearing patient-reported outcomes only once, after therapy completion. None of the studies described the psychometric properties of the hearing-specific component. Three instruments (among 6 studies) were used: Health Utilities Index (Barr et al., 2000; Fu et al., 2006; Kennedy et al., 2014), Hearing Measurement Scales (Einar-Jon et al., 2011; Einarsson et al., 2011), and the Tinnitus Questionnaire for Auditory Brainstem Implant (Soussi & Otto, 1994). All had limitations, precluding routine use for hearing assessment in this population.Conclusions: We identified few studies that included hearing patient-reported measures for children and AYA cancer and HSCT patients. None are ideal to take forward into future studies. Future work should focus on the creation of a new psychometrically sound instrument for hearing outcomes in this population
Conductance of a double quantum dot with correlation-induced wave function renormalization
Creators: name: Rycerz, Adam
name: Spalek, Jozef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The zero-temperature conductance of diatomic molecule, modelled as a correlated double quantum dot attached to noninteracting leads is investigated. We utilize the Rejec-Ramsak formulas, relating the linear-response conductance to the ground-state energy dependence on magnetic flux within the framework of EDABI method, which combines exact diagonalization with ab initio calculations. The single-particle basis renormalization leads to a strong particle-hole asymmetry, of the conductance spectrum, absent in a standard parametrized model study. We also show, that the coupling to leads V=0.5t (t is the hopping integral) may provide the possibility for interatomic distance manipulation due to the molecule instability.
description: Presented on the The International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems SCES'05, July 26-30th 2005, Vienna, Austria. An abbreviated version will appear in Physica B
Μελέτη της συνδυασμένης δράσης κινολόνων και αντιμυκητιασικών φαρμάκων έναντι ευκαιριακών μυκητών
Creators: name: Στεργιοπούλου, Θεοδούλη Ι.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Κινολόνες
Αντιμυκητιασικά φάρμακα
Μύκητες
Candida albicans
Aspergillus fumigatus
Quinolones
Antifungal drugs
Fungi

description: Οι ανοσοκατασταλμένοι παιδιατρικοί ασθενείς είναι σε υψηλό κίνδυνο για λοιμώξεις και από βακτήρια και από μύκητες. Οι ασθενείς αυτοί λαμβάνουν εκτός από ανοσοκατασταλτικά φάρμακα, όπως κυκλοσπορίνη, και αντιμυκητιακά φάρμακα και αντιβακτηριακά φάρμακα, όπως οι κινολόνες. Και τα αντιμυκητιακά φάρμακα και οι κινολόνες μπορούν να επηρεάσουν την λειτουργία των ουδετεροφίλων μέσω ανοσολογικών μηχανισμών. Στη συγκεκριμένη διδακτορική διατριβή μελετήσαμε τις in vitro αλληλεπιδράσεις μεταξύ αντιμυκητιακών φαρμάκων και κινολονών με ή χωρίς παρουσία κυκλοσπορίνης ή ουδετεροφίλων εναντίον της Candida albicans και του Aspergillus fumigatus.Υπήρχαν σημαντικές in vitrο αλληλεπιδράσεις i) μεταξύ αντιμυκητιακών φαρμάκων και κινολονών ii) και μεταξύ αμφοτερικίνης Β, σιπροφλοξασίνης και κυκλοσπορίνης εναντίον της C. albicans και του A. fumigatus
description: Immunocompromised pediatric patients are at risk for both bacterial and fungal infections. These patients often receive immnosuppressive agents, such as cyclosporine, and antifungal therapy concomitantly with antibacterial agents, such as quinolones. Both, antifungal agents and quinolones can exert immunomodulatory effects on human neutrophils. We, therefore, studied the in vitro interactions between antifungal agents and quinolones with or without cyclosporine or neutrophils against C. albicans and A. fumigatus. There were significant in vitro interactions i) between antifungal agents and quinolones, ii) between amphotericin B, ciprofloxacin and cyclosporine against C. albicans and A. fumigatus
Numerical simulations of the metallicity distribution in dwarf spheroidal galaxies
Creators: name: Ripamonti, E.
name: Tolstoy, E.
name: Helmi, A.
name: Battaglia, G.
name: Abel, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations show that the number of stars with very low metallicities in the dwarf spheroidal satellites of the Milky Way is low, despite the low average metallicities of stars in these systems. We undertake numerical simulations of star formation and metal enrichment of dwarf galaxies in order to verify whether this result can be reproduced with "standard" assumptions. The answer is likely to be negative, unless some selection bias against very low metallicity stars is present in the observations.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. To appear in the proceedings of the CRAL-Conference Series I "Chemodynamics: from first stars to local galaxies", Lyon 10-14 July 2006, France, Eds. Emsellem, Wozniak, Massacrier, Gonzalez, Devriendt, Champavert, EAS Publications Series
Additional file 1 of Medical student remote eConsult participation during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Kopp, Adam R.
name: Rikin, Sharon
name: Cassese, Todd
name: Berger, Matthew A.
name: Raff, Amanda C.
name: Gendlina, Inessa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Student Survey.
Mass spectrum of 1-+ exotic mesons from lattice QCD
Creators: name: Cook, M. S.
name: Fiebig, H. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time correlation functions of a hybrid exotic meson operator, with JPC=1-+, generated in quenched lattice QCD are subjected to a (Bayesian) maximum entropy analysis. Five distinct spectral levels are uncovered. Their extrapolation into the physical pion mass region suggests a possible relationship to experimentally known states pi1(1400) and pi1(1600), and also to a state in the 2 GeV region carrying the same quantum numbers.
description: 8 pages, 14 eps files, 2 tables, revtex4
Uniform age analysis of transiting brown dwarf host stars
Creators: name: Carmichael, Theron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Exoplanets
Stellar Astrophysics
Brown Dwarfs

description: This work explores the discrepancies between the transiting brown dwarf (BD) population and substellar age-radius relationships by 1) performing a homogeneous analysis of the ages of BD host stars with the MIST models, and 2) examining radius inflation mechanisms in BDs and giant planets and comparing the effects of these as a function of mass. For the first time, this work allows us to be able to compare the relative ages of transiting BD host stars for all 47 known transiting BDs (as of March 2024). This work also takes a more critical look at the potential causes of radius inflation in transiting BDs as a function of mass.

Both low-mass (13-25 Jupiter masses) and high-mass (70-75 Jupiter masses) brown dwarfs show clear signs of radius inflation at ages beyond 1 Gyr, but it is unclear whether or not the inflation mechanisms are shared between low- and high-mass brown dwarfs. This study shows that for most BDs above 25 Jupiter masses, incident flux may be negligible as a primary factor in radius inflation, which highlights the mass dependence of this phenomenon and distinguishes it from incident flux radius inflation seen in the giant planet population.
Investigating kinematics and triggers of slow-moving reservoir landslide using an improved MT-InSAR method
Creators: name: Zheng, Wanji
name: Sun, Qian
name: Hu, Jun
name: Lu, Zhong
name: Zhu, Kang
name: Ye, Xiao
name: Huang, Guanwen
name: Hu, Mingjun
name: Zhu, Jianjun
name: Li, Zhiwei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space Science

description: The safety of the Three Gorges Reservoir, the world’s largest hydraulic project, has attracted significant attention. Among the landslides in the area, the Xinpu landslide complex stands out as one of the largest. However, accurately detecting and interpreting the timing and magnitude of its movement remains a challenge. This study introduces a framework using interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) for investigating the Xinpu landslide complex. In areas with dense vegetation like Xinpu, estimating landslide movement has traditionally been problematic. The proposed method, based on independent component analysis-assisted intermittent multi-temporal InSAR, overcomes this limitation by retrieving complete and reliable time-series deformation without prior deformation models. Through an analysis of Sentinel-1 datasets covering a period of 4 years, our approach significantly enhances deformation density and accuracy in comparison to other multi-temporal InSAR techniques. When contrasted with these methods, our proposed approach exhibits an average RMS improvement of up to 46.2% between GNSS measurements and the InSAR-derived results. The complete time-series deformation reveals diverse triggers at different sections of the Xinpu landslide complex. Precipitation, with a 45-day lag, primarily controls the landslide, while the toe of the landslide shows joint effects from precipitation and water level fluctuations, with a 14-day lag. Cross-correlation analysis estimates lag times for deformation responses to different triggers and enables discussion of the complex’s kinematic process. Overall, this approach enhances InSAR performance in vegetated areas and aids in uncovering landslide triggers for effective hazard mitigation.
Θεωρία ομάδων και Lie αλγεβρών
Creators: name: Κοφίνας, Κωνσταντίνος Ε.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Μηδενοδύναμη
Πολλαπλότητα
Lie άλγεβρα
Αυτομορφισμός
Nilpotent
Variety
Lie algebra
Automorphism

description: Για ένα θετικό ακέραιο η, με n>_2 έστω Fn(Jc) η σχετικά ελέυθερη ομάδα σε μια ελεύθερη στρέψης πολλαπλότητα των μηδενοδύναμων ομάδων κλάσης το πολύ c, Jc. Στην Fn(Jc) αντιστοιχούμε με φυσικό τρόπο δύο πεπερασμένης διάστασης μηδενοδύναμες Lie άλγεβρες πάνω από σώμα χαρακτηριστικής Ο, τις Lk(Fn(Jc)) και Lk(Fn(Jc)). Μελετάμε τη σχέση αυτών των δύο Lie αλγεβρών. Αν L είναι μια σχετικά ελεύθερη μηδενοδύναμη Lie άλγεβρα πεπερασμένης βαθμίδας πάνω από το Q κατασκευάζουμε μια σχετικά ελεύθερη τ-ομάδα Η που αντιστοιχεί στην L. Μελετάμε τη σύδεση των L, Kq και Lq(H). Ακόμη, μελετάμε την Aut(L) σε σχέση με την AUt(H). Εφαρμόζουμε τη μέθοδο που αναπτύσσουμε για να πάρουμε αποτελέσματα σε σύγκεκριμένες πολλαπλότητες Lie αλγεβρών
description: For a positive integer n, with n>_2, let Fn(Jc) be the relatively free group of rank n in a torsion-free variety of nilpotent groups of class at must c, Jc. We naturally associate two finite-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras over a field of characteristic O. We study how these algebras are related. Let L be relatively free nilpotent Lie algebra. Finite dimensional are Q. We associate with L a relatively free r-group H. We study how L, Lq(H) and Lq(H) are related. Moreover, we study Aut(L) using Aut (H). We apply our method to construct generating sets for the outmorphism groups of certain relatively free nilpotent Lie algebras
Precision Higgs Measurements at the 250 GeV ILC
Creators: name: Ogawa, Tomohisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The plan for the International Linear Collider (ILC) is now being prepared as a staged design, with the first stage of 2 ${\rm ab^{-1}}$ at 250GeV and later stages achieving the full project specifications with 4 ${\rm ab^{-1}}$ at 500 GeV. The talk presents the capabilities for precision Higgs boson measurements at 250 GeV. It is shown that the 250 GeV stage of the ILC will already provide many compelling results in Higgs physics, with new measurements unavailable at the Large Hadron Collider, model-independent determinations of key parameters, and possible discrimination of a variety of scenarios for new physics.
description: 4 pages, 1 figures, The 39th International Conference on High Energy Physics (ICHEP2018)
Additional file 1 of Effective coping strategies utilised by medical students for mental health disorders during undergraduate medical education-a scoping review
Creators: name: Sattar, Kamran
name: Yusoff, Muhamad Saiful Bahri
name: Arifin, Wan Nor
name: Yasin, Mohd Azhar Mohd
name: Nor, Mohd Zarawi Mat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
[Mixtec bibliographies]
Creators: name: Macaulay, Monica
name: Hinton, Leanne
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: Chalcatongo de Hidalgo Mixtec language

description: Mixtec bibliographies compiled for field methods course in 1981 (see collection 2020-16) and for other Mixtec research in 1987.