cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Limitations of force-free magnetic field extrapolations: revisiting basic assumptions
Creators: name: Peter, H.
name: Warnecke, J.
name: Chitta, L. P.
name: Cameron, R. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Force-free extrapolations are widely used to study the magnetic field in the solar corona based on surface measurements. The extrapolations assume that the ratio of internal energy of the plasma to magnetic energy, the plasma-beta is negligible. Despite the widespread use of this assumption observations, models, and theoretical considerations show that beta is of the order of a few percent to more than 10%, and thus not small. We investigate what consequences this has for the reliability of extrapolation results. We use basic concepts starting with the force and the energy balance to infer relations between plasma-beta and free magnetic energy, to study the direction of currents in the corona with respect to the magnetic field, and to estimate the errors in the free magnetic energy by neglecting effects of the plasma (beta<<1). A comparison with a 3D MHD model supports our basic considerations. If plasma-beta is of the order of the relative free energy (the ratio of the free magnetic energy to the total magnetic energy) then the pressure gradient can balance the Lorentz force. This is the case in the solar corona, and therefore the currents are not properly described. In particular the error in terms of magnetic energy by neglecting the plasma is of the order of the free magnetic energy, so that the latter can not be reliably determined by an extrapolation. While a force-free extrapolation might capture the magnetic structure and connectivity of the coronal magnetic field, the derived currents and free magnetic energy are not reliable. Thus quantitative results of extrapolations on the location and amount of heating in the corona (through current dissipation) and on the energy storage of the magnetic field (e.g. for eruptive events) are limited.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A (Oct.14,2015), 8 pages, 4 figures
Regarding negative interrogatives in American English as argumentative structures
Creators: name: Levillain, Pauline
Publisher: name: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2015

description: This article investigates the use of negative interrogatives in English and provides new support as to why they can be regarded as argumentative structures (Heritage, 2002). Questions are usually described pragmatically as enabling the speaker to seek information. However, when they are negatively formulated, they are analysed in the literature as allowing the speaker to express their point of view: “negative interrogatives are treated as accomplishing assertions of opinion rather than questioning” (Heritage, 2002). This paper builds on Heritage’s claim by considering the whole discursive project of the speaker. The rhetorical trait of these structures will necessarily be dealt with. The corpus is comprised of negative interrogatives from the Santa Barbara Corpus of Spoken American English[1]. By analysing the responses that follow questions (Léon, 1997), we show that adding negation to the usual (i.e. positive) interrogative form turns the classical information-seeking question into an argumentative utterance which is part of a wider discursive project. Furthermore, our pragmatically-driven analysis of the data allows us to shed light on how the co-speaker works out the implicit items that are necessary to understand the full scope of the message. [1] Santa Barbara Corpus website, last retrieved from http://www.linguistics.ucsb.edu/research/santa-barbara-corpus on July, 16th, 2014.
description: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 1 (2015)
Voter News Service Exit Poll: Illinois
Creators: name: ABC News
name: Associated Press
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: Fox News
name: NBC News
name: Voter News Service
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Democratic primary vote(1); vote deciding moment(1); candidate quality(1); negative advertising(1); Bill Clinton(1); Clinton vs. Dole(1); endorsement of Richard Durbin(1); Clinton job performance(1); party ID(1); vote in 1992 presidential election(1); political ideology(1); religion(1).
Gerd Steinwascher, Die Zisterzienserstadthöfe in Köln
Creators: name: Zahn, Eberhard
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Gerd Steinwascher, Die Zisterzienserstadthöfe in Köln. Herausgegeben vom Altenberger Dom-Verein e. V. als Jahresgabe 1981, Bergisch Gladbach 1981. 254 Seiten, 16 Ab­bildungen und 10 Karten
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 45 (1982): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
BioExcel Webinar #70: A virtual research environment for integrative modelling of biomolecular complexes with the new modular version of HADDOCK
Creators: name: Bonvin, Alexandre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: webinar

description: The prediction of the quaternary structure of biomolecular macromolecules is of paramount importance for fundamental understanding of cellular processes and drug design. In the era of integrative structural biology, one way of increasing the accuracy of modelling methods used to predict the structure of biomolecular complexes is to include as much experimental or predictive information as possible in the process. We have developed for this purpose a versatile information-driven docking approach: HADDOCK, available as a web service at https://wenmr.science.uu.nl/haddock2.4. HADDOCK can integrate information derived from biochemical, biophysical or bioinformatics methods to guide the modelling. In the context of the BioExcel Center of Excellence for Computational Biomolecular Research, we have developed HADDOCK3, the new modular version of HADDOCK. It represents a redesign of the HADDOCK2.X series, implementing new ways to interact with the HADDOCK sub-routines and offering more customization. Users can create custom workflows by combining different modules, thus making the workflows tailored to their specific needs. HADDOCK3 has therefore developed to truthfully work like a puzzle of many pieces (simulation modules) that users can combine to more accurately model their systems. The HADDOCK3 workflows are defined in straightforward configuration files, similar to the TOML format (also supported). In order to facilitate the use of HADDOCK3, in collaboration with the Netherlands eScience Center we are developing a customizable, interactive, HTC/Cloud (and HPC)-optimized and reusable Virtual Research Environment (VRE) for Integrative Modelling of Biomolecular Complexes (https://github.com/i-VRESSE). By integrating all steps involved in studying biomolecular interactions, this VRE will lower the steep learning curve for researchers and students from different fields and contribute to reproducible research and FAIR sharing of data. In this webinar, I will introduce HADDOCK3 and discuss the status of the Virtual Research Environment for Integrative Modelling of Biomolecular Complexes.
Additional file 4 of Prevalence of different virulence factors and their association with antimicrobial resistance among Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates from Egypt
Creators: name: Edward, Eva A.
name: El Shehawy, Marwa R.
name: Abouelfetouh, Alaa
name: Aboulmagd, Elsayed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 4. Analysis of the association between virulence genes and susceptibility to antimicrobial agents.
Hans-Günther Marschall, Die Kathedrale von Verdun. Die romanische Baukunst in Westlothringen - Teil I
Creators: name: Zahn, Eberhard
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Hans-Günther Marschall, Die Kathedrale von Verdun. Die romanische Baukunst in Westlothringen - Teil I. Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Landeskunde im Saarland Band 32, Saarbrücken 1981. 209 Seiten mit 88 Figuren im Text und auf Tafeln, Abbildungen auf 115 Tafeln
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 45 (1982): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Implementation of a tool to guide care for long COVID pediatric patients in an outpatient setting: a quality improvement project
Creators: name: Visentin, Kristin
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: Purpose of Project: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention defines long COVID as ongoing symptoms experienced for four or more weeks following a positive COVID-19 diagnosis. Some children develop long COVID whereas only a small number of children initially present with severe COVID illness, termed Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (MIS-C), requiring hospitalization. Children diagnosed with long COVID most commonly experience fatigue, headache, and difficulty concentrating, negatively impacting their life, and decreasing their participation in schools, sports, or extracurricular activities. The aim of this project was to identify, monitor, and manage long-term physical, psychological, and functional symptoms of long COVID and establish appropriate referral pathways for outpatient pediatric patients diagnosed with long COVID or MIS-C.Methodology: This quality improvement project transpired in an outpatient clinic located in New Jersey focusing on the management of long COVID. Convenience sampling was utilized. Retrospective chart reviews were conducted on 46 patients. Enrolled participants completed a validated tool measuring quality of life at three intervals during an 8-week period and answered four post evaluation questions. Results: Retrospective chart reviews identified 53% of children experienced shortness of breath, knee and/or joint pain, and dizziness, 59% experienced fatigue and brain fog, and 40% experienced headaches and chest pain. Further, 20% of children had difficulty concentrating in school, 9% were unable to participate in physical education class, and 13% were unable to participate in sports. Although there was initial participation from seven participants, only five participants completed each survey. The data analysis revealed two participants scores were high indicating a perceived poor quality of life. One participant’s scores decreased, and two participants maintained low scores indicating a perceived good quality of life. Six subspeciality referrals were consistently identified throughout the three intervals. All participants found the validated tool simple and easy to use.Implications for Practice: Providers may benefit from utilizing a validated tool to establish a baseline and monitor progression or resolution of symptoms. A template to standardize documentation is recommended to collect adequate data regarding absenteeism, severity of symptoms, and pain intensity. This project could be replicated on newly diagnosed long COVID or MIS-C patients.
Eszter B. Vágó - István Bóna, Der spätrömische Südostfriedhof. Die Gräberfelder von Intercisa I
Creators: name: Goethert, Klaus-Peter
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Eszter B. Vágó - István Bóna, Der spätrömische Südostfriedhof. Die Gräberfelder von Intercisa I (Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest 1976) 209 S. mit 156 Abb., 48 Tafeln. Ganzleinen
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 45 (1982): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Inferring cultural models from corpus data: Force-dynamic cultural models reflected in the discursive behavior of a scalar adjectival construction
Creators: name: Ebensgaard Jensen, Kim
Publisher: name: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2015

description: One of the main tasks in cognitive anthropology is the reconstruction of cultural models, which are behavior-regulating schematic cognitive models that are intersubjectively shared in a community. Given their behavior-regulatory status, cognitive anthropologists and other cognitive scientists have developed methods of inferring cultural models from observed behavior – in particular observed verbal behavior. While there are plenty of studies of the reflection of cultural models in artificially generated verbal behavior, not much research has been made into the possibility of inferring cultural models from naturally occurring verbal behavior as documented in language corpora. Even rarer are such corpus-based studies of the interaction between cultural models and grammatical constructions. Exploring the usability of corpus data and methodology in the observation of constructional discursive behavior, the present paper offers a covarying collexeme analysis of the [too ADJ to V]-construction in the Corpus of Contemporary American English. The purpose is to discover the extent to which its force-dynamic constructional semantics interacts with cultural models. We focus on three instantiations of the contruction – namely, [too young to V], [too proud to V], and [too macho to V] – to see whether there are patterns in their ranges of coattracted verbs that are indicative of force-dynamic relations in cultural models of age, pride, and machismo respectively.
description: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 1 (2015)
The growth rate of the tunnel number of m-small knots
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Tsuyoshi
name: Rieck, Yo'av
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M99, 57M25

description: In a previous paper the authors defined the growth rate of the tunnel number of knots, an invariant that measures that asymptotic behavior of the tunnel number under connected sum. In this paper we calculate the growth rate of the tunnel number of m-small knots in terms of their bridge indices.
The Use of Active Surveillance Cultures to Reduce Methicillin-Resistant Staphyloccocus aureus-Related Morbidity, Mortality, and Costs: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: McGinigle, Katharine L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2007

description: Introduction Hospital-acquired infections are a frequent and serious public health problem. More than 60% of intensive care unit patients with Staphylococcus aureus have a methicillinresistant form. Active surveillance cultures (ASCs), which are universal or targeted screening cultures of patients admitted to a hospital unit, have been proposed to control the increasing numbers of infections caused by multi-drug resistant organisms. Infection control groups and policy makers have an interest in ASCs, but this method is controversial because it is unclear if it reduces morbidity and mortality and if it is cost-effective. Methods A systematic review of the literature pertaining to the use of ASCs and control of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was conducted. The literature search included PubMed MEDLINE (1966- present), Web of Science (1955- present), CINAHL (1982 -present), the Cochrane Library, and a hand search of six infection control journals from 2000- 2007 and the reference lists of the included articles. Two independent reviewers selected the primary research studies to be included. Included articles were summarized and assigned quality ratings. Results Sixteen observational studies and four economic analyses were included in this systematic review. Only two of the sixteen (12.5%) observational studies had a control group. None of the studies were of high quality. No randomized controlled trials were identified. Discussion This review identified many gaps within the literature, including a need for a clear definition of ASCs, a clear implementation protocol that includes a defined screening group and laboratory methods, and rigorous economic evaluations. Existing evidence favors the use of ASCs, but the overall quality is so low that definitive recommendations cannot be made.
Open Access unterstützen - Praxistipps für Verlage und Journale
Creators: name: Strauß, Helene
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: open access

description: Die Praxistipps "Open Access unterstützen - Praxistipps für Verlage und Journale" wurden im Rahmen des BMBF-geförderten Projekts open-access.network erstellt. Sie liegen als PDF- und PPTX-Datei zur einfachen Nachnutzung vor. Die aktualisierte Version beinhaltet das neue Projektlogo, außerdem steht eine englische Version zur Verfügung.
Annalis Leibundgut, Die römischen Bronzen der Schweiz. Band III Westschweiz, Bern und Wallis
Creators: name: Weber, Winfried
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Annalis Leibundgut, Die römischen Bronzen der Schweiz. Band III Westschweiz, Bern und Wallis. Text- und Tafelband (Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 1980) XVI und 200 S., 1 Karte, 211 Tafeln. Leinen
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 45 (1982): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Open Access unterstützen - Praxistipps für Verlage und Journale
Creators: name: Brinken, Helene
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: open access

description: Die Praxistipps "Open Access unterstützen - Praxistipps für Verlage und Journale" wurden im Rahmen des BMBF-geförderten Projekts open-access.network erstellt. Sie liegen als PDF- und PPTX-Datei zur einfachen Nachnutzung vor.
Giant Impact: An Efficient Mechanism for the Devolatilization of Super-Earths
Creators: name: Liu, Shang-Fei
name: Hori, Yasunori
name: Lin, D. N. C.
name: Asphaug, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mini-Neptunes and volatile-poor super-Earths coexist on adjacent orbits in proximity to host stars such as Kepler-36 and Kepler-11. Several post-formation processes have been proposed for explaining the origin of the compositional diversity: the mass loss via stellar XUV irradiation, degassing of accreted material, and in-situ accumulation of the disk gas. Close-in planets are also likely to experience giant impacts during the advanced stage of planet formation. This study examines the possibility of transforming volatile-rich super-Earths / mini-Neptunes into volatile-depleted super-Earths through giant impacts. We present the results of three-dimensional giant impact simulations in the accretionary and disruptive regimes. Target planets are modeled with a three-layered structure composed of an iron core, silicate mantle and hydrogen/helium envelope. In the disruptive case, the giant impact can remove most of the H/He atmosphere immediately and homogenize the refractory material in the planetary interior. In the accretionary case, the planet can retain more than half of the gaseous envelope, while a compositional gradient suppresses efficient heat transfer as its interior undergoes double-diffusive convection. After the giant impact, a hot and inflated planet cools and contracts slowly. The extended atmosphere enhances the mass loss via both a Parker wind induced by thermal pressure and hydrodynamic escape driven by the stellar XUV irradiation. As a result, the entire gaseous envelope is expected to be lost due to the combination of those processes in both cases. We propose that Kepler-36b may have been significantly devolatilized by giant impacts, while a substantial fraction of Kepler-36c's atmosphere may remain intact. Furthermore, the stochastic nature of giant impacts may account for the large dispersion in the mass--radius relationship of close-in super-Earths and mini-Neptunes.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, to be published in ApJ, readability improved according to the proof
François Baratte, Le trésor d'argenterie gallo-romaine de Notre-Dame-d'Allençon (Maine-et-Loire)
Creators: name: Künzl, Ernst
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: François Baratte, Le trésor d'argenterie gallo-romaine de Notre-Dame-d'Allençon (Maine-et-Loire). XLe supplement à, "Gallia", Paris 1981, 90 S., 39 Tafeln. Broschiert
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 45 (1982): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Voter News Service Exit Poll: Illinois
Creators: name: ABC News
name: Associated Press
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: Fox News
name: NBC News
name: Voter News Service
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Republican primary vote(1); vote deciding issue(1); candidate quality(1); vote in primary for Senator(1); satisfaction with candidates(1); Bob Dole(1); abortion(1); Bob Dole's running mate(1); Pat Buchanan(1); Dole vs. Clinton(1); standard of living(1); trust in the government(1); 1996 presidential election(1); abortion(1); member in the religious right(1); party ID(1); vote in 1992 presidential election(1); religion(1); political ideology(1).
Additional file 5 of Prevalence of different virulence factors and their association with antimicrobial resistance among Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates from Egypt
Creators: name: Edward, Eva A.
name: El Shehawy, Marwa R.
name: Abouelfetouh, Alaa
name: Aboulmagd, Elsayed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 5. Oligonucleotide primers sequence and amplicon size.
IFOP Study of Public Opinion
Creators: name: Institut Francais D'Opinion Publique
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: Favorite actor and actress; physical self preferences; government budget; stabilizing prices; public disorder and violence; transformation of the Senate; regional advice centers; de Gaulle; legislative elections candidates preference; opinion about Mr. Faure; fields of study; government action toward student protest; instruction in politics; students' political activities; teachers' political activities.
Identitets (re)konstruktioner hos mennesker med en erhvervet hjerneskade. Et casestudie af selv-narrativer og diskurser på hjerneskadeområdet.
Creators: name: Glintborg, Chalotte
name: Krogh, Lærke
Publisher: name: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2015

description: Allerede i 1930 introducerede Goldstein begrebet “catastrophic reaction” for derved at beskrive de psykologiske reaktioner på kognitive og neurologiske funktionsnedsættelser (Goldstein 1934/1995). Et halvt århundrede senere observerede Prigatano (1999), at de psykologiske konsekvenser efter en erhvervet hjerneskade fortsat er ringe forstået og adresseret i rehabiliteringspraksis. Dette synes ikke at have ændret sig i det nye århundrede, og de psyko-sociale langtidsfølger efter en hjerneskade udgør fortsat den størte udfordring i hjerneskaderehabilitering (Teasdale 2007; XXX førsteforfatter). Forskningslitteratur, der undersøger, hvordan borgerne selv beskriver og konstruerer fortællinger om deres situation, identitet og recovery process, er endvidere også sparsom (Sundhedsstyrelsen 2011a; 2011b). Meget af den forskning, der foreligger, har undersøgt specifikke rehabiliteringssettings, fx på hospitalet, fremfor at se på rehabiliteringsprocessen som et hele (Lund & Tamm 2001). I dette studie er formålet derfor at undersøge identitetskonstruktioner igennem hele rehabiliteringsprocessen ved hjælp af en borgers subjektive beskrivelser og selv narrativer. Denne artikel beskriver en mand på 51 år, Gert, der fik en blodprop for ca. et år siden. Ved hjælp af et casestudie undersøges det, hvordan Gert rekonstruerer sin identitet efter sin hjerneskade. Casebeskrivelsen er udarbejdet pba et semistruktureret interview med Gert. Diskursanalyser, der trækker på positioneringsteori og principper om agency (Harre & van Langenhove 1990) er anvendt til at undersøge selv-narrativer. Resulaterne viser udvikling af forskellige identitetskonstruktioner undervejs i rehabiliteringsforløbet. Endvidere identificeres forskellige positioneringer af voksne med en erhvervet hjerneskade ud fra samfundet, de professionelle og borgerne selv. Casestudiet peger på, at selv-narrativet, og herunder agency, udgør en betydningsfuld faktor i forhold til, hvordan borgeren mestrer identitetstransitions- og rekonstruktionsprocessen.
description: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 1 (2015)
Threshold Resummation for Polarized High-$p_T$ Hadron Production at COMPASS
Creators: name: Uebler, Claudia
name: Schäfer, Andreas
name: Vogelsang, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the cross section for the photoproduction process $γN\rightarrow h X$ where the incident photon and nucleon are longitudinally polarized and a hadron $h$ is observed at high transverse momentum. Specifically, we address the "direct" part of the cross section, for which the photon interacts in a pointlike way. For this contribution we perform an all-order resummation of logarithmic threshold corrections generated by soft or collinear gluon emission to next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy. We present phenomenological results relevant for the COMPASS experiment and compare to recent COMPASS data.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures. Numerical results updated
Ret eller pligt - konstruktion af parternes identitet i danske og tyske kontrakter
Creators: name: Larsen, Aase Voldgaard
Publisher: name: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2015

description: In this paper I investigate the construction of an aspect of the identity of contract parties in Danish and German legal contracts, more precisely in tenancy contracts. Legal contracts generally focus on establishing a legal relationship and establishing the rights and obligations of the parties towards each other in accordance with their legal relationship. If for example one party must give the other party something, this can be expressed through constructing discursively one party’s obligation to give or the other party’s right to receive. Two Danish and two German contracts are analyzed in order to find out if a framing of the identity for each party can be seen in the contracts, as has been the case in other legal genres (McKinlay & McVittie 2011), and it is analyzed if the parties respectively are constructed and framed primarily as having rights or obligations. This identity aspect is investigated through a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the linguistic means used in contracts to express rights and obligations explicitly and implicitly. The explicit means investigated are lexical (e.g. verbs, nouns, and adjectives like ‘berettige’, ‘Pflicht’, and ‘zulässig’) and grammatical (e.g. modal infinitive and modal verbs), and the implicit means analyzed are verbal forms, e.g. present active and passive, that – because they are located in the contract text – can be seen as expressions of rights and obligations for the parties. Furthermore, the assumptions of the text producer towards the parties and his expectations of their future acts that are reflected through the construction of the party identities in the contract texts are discussed in the paper.
description: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 1 (2015)
Diabetes Mellitus
Creators: name: Yoon HieKim
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Diabetes Mellitus affects 8.3% of the U.S. population and the prevalence, particularly of type 2 diabetes, is increasing alongside the growing overweight and obesity numbers (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2011). Consequently, this chronic condition has become a serious public health concern, as many diagnoses of type 2 diabetes are considered preventable through physical activity, proper diet, weight loss, and tobacco cessation. The lack of comprehensive surveillance methods at the state level contributes to the ineffectiveness at reducing the incidence of diabetes, as the geographic trends reveal continued disparities. Surveillance is a fundamental tool in pushing forward the movement against diabetes. Better tracking, unification of methods, and accessible data sources could raise awareness and allow policy makers, patients, researchers, and the public to recognize the grave burden of diabetes. Acquiring and distributing this information is critical at the state level, since each state has varying prevalence numbers and environmental factors. Individuals cannot be expected to make positive lifestyle modifications and properly manage their conditions if they are not provided with the opportunities to do so, and these opportunities can only come with improved surveillance methods, research, and funding. This paper examines the burden of diabetes (type 2) through its life span: the rise in the prevalence among youths, adult diabetes, complications of diabetes (diabetic retinopathy, end-stage renal disease, and lower limb amputations), and finally, death from diabetes. Findings from a literature and electronic search regarding current surveillance methods and data sources will be presented and the paper will conclude with recommendations for moving forward. Taking action to improve surveillance of diabetes and its complications would allow the cohesiveness necessary for states to effectively address this immense burden on society.
Matrix integral solutions to the discrete KP hierarchy and its Pfaffianized version
Creators: name: Lafortune, Stéphane
name: Li, Chun-Xia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Matrix integrals used in random matrix theory for the study of eigenvalues of Hermitian ensembles have been shown to provide $τ$-functions for several hierarchies of integrable equations. In this article, we extend this relation by showing that such integrals can also provide $τ$-functions for the discrete KP hierarchy and a coupled version of the same hierarchy obtained through the process of Pfaffianization. To do so, we consider the first equation of the discrete KP hierarchy, the Hirota-Miwa equation. We write the Wronskian determinant solutions to the Hirota-Miwa equation and consider a particular form of matrix integrals, which we show is an example of those Wronskian solutions. The argument is then generalized to the whole hierarchy. A similar strategy is used for the Pfaffianized version of the hierarchy except that in that case, the solutions are written in terms of Pfaffians rather than determinants.
Corpus Signorum Imperii Romani. Corpus der Skulpturen der römischen Welt. Deutschland III 1
Creators: name: Goethert-Polaschek, Karin
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Corpus Signorum Imperii Romani. Corpus der Skulpturen der römischen Welt. Deutschland III 1, Germania Inferior, Bonn und Umgebung. Militärische Grabdenkmäler bearbeitet von Gerhard Bauchhenß (Bonn 1978) 80 S., 56 Tafeln, Leinen
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 45 (1982): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Comparing Results of Thermographic Images Based Diagnosis for Breast Diseases
Creators: name: Rodrigues, E. O.
name: Conci, A.
name: Borchartt, T. B.
name: Paiva, A. C.
name: Silva, A. C.
name: MacHenry, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper examines the potential contribution of infrared (IR) imaging in breast diseases detection. It compares obtained results using some algorithms for detection of malignant breast conditions such as Support Vector Machine (SVM) regarding the consistency of different approaches when applied to public data. Moreover, in order to avail the actual IR imaging's capability as a complement on clinical trials and to promote researches using high-resolution IR imaging we deemed the use of a public database revised by confidently trained breast physicians as essential. Only the static acquisition protocol is regarded in our work. We used lO2 IR single breast images from the Pro Engenharia (PROENG) public database (54 normal and 48 with some finding). These images were collected from Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) University's Hospital. We employed the same features proposed by the authors of the work that presented the best results and achieved an accuracy of 61.7 % and Youden index of 0.24 using the Sequential Minimal Optimization (SMO) classifier.
Women in ICT Standards: Spotlight on some of the Highlights from our Summer Webinar
Creators: name: Giuffrida, Maria
name: Muscella, Silvana
name: Quattrocchi, Gabriele
name: Savini, Gianluca
name: Osimanti, Francesco
name: Nugent, Patricia Anne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Gender Equality, Inclusion, Diversity, IC, Standards, Standardisation, STEM

description: We are thrilled to share some highlights from our inspiring Summer webinar, "Women in ICT Standards," which brought together ICT specialists, professionals, standard developing organizations, and advocates of gender diversity in STEM disciplines. The event's aim was to discuss the current status of women's participation and contribution to standards and technical committees in the ICT domain. The organisers - StandICT.eu, HSbooster.eu and STAND4EU - witnessed vibrant discussions in the chat, where professionals from different backgrounds shared their experiences and insights. Päivi from Finland made a career shift to standardisation, highlighting its growing importance. Caroline emphasised the need for women's voices in shaping standards and user experiences in cutting-edge technologies like AI, IoT, and Blockchain. Download the highlights and get engaged. While progress is being made, the gender gap in ICT standardisation remains a challenge. We are dedicated to fostering an inclusive environment where women can thrive and drive positive change.
Depressed Mood in Pregnancy, Birthweight, and DNA Methylation of Imprint Regulatory Elements
Creators: name: Liu, Ying
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Background: Depressed mood in pregnancy has been linked to low birthweight (LBW), a risk factor for adult-onset chronic diseases in offspring. Objective: Examine maternal depressed mood in relation to birthweight and evaluate the role of DNA methylation at regulatory sequences of imprinted genes in this association. Methods: We measured depressed mood among 922 pregnant women using the CES-D scale and obtained birthweight data from hospital records. Using bisulfite pyrosequencing of cord blood DNA from 508 infants, we measured methylation at differentially methylated regions (DMRs) regulating imprinted genes IGF2/H19, DLK1/MEG3, MEST, PEG3, PEG10/SGCE, NNAT and PLAGL1. Multiple regression models were used to examine the relationship between depressed mood, birthweight and DMR methylation levels. Results: Severe depressed mood was associated with a >3-fold higher risk of LBW (birthweight <2500grams) (OR 3.6, 95% CI 1.1-11.4) after adjusting for delivery mode, parity, education, cigarette smoking, folic acid use, and preterm birth. The association may be more pronounced in offspring of Black women (OR 7.2, 95% CI 1.8-28.7) and female infants (OR 7.5, 95% CI 1.5-38.9). Compared to infants of women without depressed mood, infants born to women with severe depressed mood had a 2.4% higher methylation at the MEG3 DMR (p=0.02). Whereas LBW infants had 1.6% (p=0.06) lower methylation at the IGF2 DMR, high birthweight (>4500grams) infants had 5.9% (p=0.02) higher methylation at PLAGL1 DMR compared to normal birthweight infants. Conclusion: Our findings confirm that severe maternal depressed mood in pregnancy is associated with LBW, and MEG3 and IGF2 plasticity may play important roles.
Warping the Weak Gravity Conjecture
Creators: name: Kooner, Karta
name: Parameswaran, Susha
name: Zavala, Ivonne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Weak Gravity Conjecture, if valid, rules out simple models of Natural Inflation by restricting their axion decay constant to be sub-Planckian. We revisit stringy attempts to realise Natural Inflation, with a single open string axionic inflaton from D-branes in a warped throat. We show that warping allows the requisite super-Planckian axion decay constant to be achieved consistently with the Weak Gravity Conjecture. However, there is a tension between large axion decay constant and high string scale, where the requisite high string scale is difficult to achieve in all attempts to realise large field inflation using perturbative string theory. We comment on the Generalized Weak Gravity Conjecture in the light of our results.
description: 9 pages. Corrected powers of gs. Results unchanged. References added
The functionality of personal pronouns in constructions of communities
Creators: name: Dam, Lotte
Publisher: name: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2015

description: Within recent research in identity it is a common view that communities and identities connected to these are not given by nature, but are constructed socially between human beings through acts and speech. By way of certain linguistic choices, a variety of communities with different identities are constructed or reproduced. Specific lexical and functional items are used for this purpose, consciously and unconsciously. One of them is the personal pronoun. The aim of the paper is to illustrate how personal pronouns contribute to the construction of communities and attached identities. By way of example, the paper provides a qualitative analysis of data extracts taken from a Danish magazine with the aim of illustrating how this pronoun in interaction with other text elements and the context constructs communities and identities with a particular purpose.
description: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 1 (2015)
Transparent disclosure of artificial intelligence tools in writing scholarly manuscripts
Creators: name: Hosseini, Mohammad
name: Holmes, Kristi
Publisher: name: Prism. Galter Health Sciences Library. Northwestern University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: large language models
subject: Bibliographical citations

description: In this poster we present the result of our conceptual work on the ethics of disclosing artificial intelligence tools when writing scholarly manuscripts. We argue that LLMs should not be named as authors or mentioned in the acknowledgments section of publications. Instead, they should be cited in-text, followed by being mentioned among the references. Building on the suggestions of the APA Style for referencing ChatGPT, we offer a new referencing format that supports an ethical and responsible disclosure, promotes transparency and openness about used methods and involved contributors in research, and fosters a culture of integrity and accountability within scholarly communication.
Handlingsreguleringer i danske lægebøger
Creators: name: Brunø, Lasse
name: Kristensen, Susanne Annikki
Publisher: name: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2015

description: In this article we present a corpus linguistic project called Syntactic Stylistics. The goal of the project is to combine pragmatics and syntax in a stylistic description of a text. Our corpus consists of 73 texts written by doctors and other health care personnel to layman. The texts are gathered from both written books and from the Internet. The methodology is from the outset primarily quantitative, that is in the text we count the occurrences of e.g. different constituents, their material, their frequency and their combination with other constituents and so on. Many of our findings show a pattern that we try to explain through qualitative studies of e.g. word frequency, language change, and so on.
description: Globe: A Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 1 (2015)
Remarks on Different Notions on Output Stability for Nonlinear Delay Systems
Creators: name: Kankanamalage, Hasala Gallolu
name: Lin, Yuandan
name: Wang, Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by the regulator theory and adaptive controls, several notions on output stability in the framework of input-to-state stability (iss) were introduced for finite-dimensional systems. It turned out that these output stability notions are intrinsically different, reflecting different manners of how state variables may affect the transient behavior of output variables. In this work, we consider these output stability properties for delay systems. Our main objective is to illustrate how the various notions are related for delay systems and to provide the Razumikhin criteria for the output stability properties. The main results are also critical in developing the converse Lyapunov theorems of the output stability properties for delay systems
description: 39 pages, 0 figures, Dynamics of Continuous, Discrete and Impulsive Systems
Webinar Women in ICT Standards, a focus on Gender Gap in ICT Standardisation and Standards
Creators: name: Muscella, Silvana
name: Fernández Horcajada, Raquel
name: Olabarria Uzquiano, Maitane
name: Bonde, Viveka
name: Mijatovic, Ivana
name: Rossebø, Judith E. Y.
name: Meyer, Olga
name: Tantar, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: ict
Standards
gender
standardisation

description: This webinar highlighted the gender gap in ICT standardisation and discussed the gender dimension in standards. If you miss it, you watch the recording: Speakers Esteemed representatives from various European and International Standards Developing Organisations have been invited to speak at the webinar. The speakers have been selected based on their expertise and experience in promoting diversity, equity and inclusion in the field of ICT Standardisation, as well as their contributions to the development of standards in the respective ICT technological domains. Silvana Muscella - Trust-IT Services CEO & StandICT.eu 2026 Coordinator Raquel Fernández Horcajada - Research Programme Manager at REA (European Commission) Maitane Olabarria Uzquiano - Secretary General at Small Business Standards (SBS) Viveka Bonde - Advokat, ISO Project Editor & StandICT.eu fellow Ivana Mijatovic - Full Professor at the University of Belgrade & StandICT.eu Standards Academy chair Judith E. Y. Rossebø - Cybersecurity specialist at ABB AS & CLC/TC 65X Olga Meyer - Research and Development Group Lead at Fraunhofer IPA & Stand4EU representative Emilia Tantar - Chief Data and Artificial Intelligence Officer at Black Swan LUX & StanICT.eu fellow
Methode zum Fotografieren von Münzen
Creators: name: Thörnig, Hermann
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2023

description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 45 (1982): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Dispersion Estimates for Spherical Schrödinger Equations: The Effect of Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Holzleitner, Markus
name: Kostenko, Aleksey
name: Teschl, Gerald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q41, 34L25 (Primary), 81U30, 81Q15 (Secondary)

description: We investigate the dependence of the $L^1\to L^\infty$ dispersive estimates for one-dimensional radial Schrö\-din\-ger operators on boundary conditions at $0$. In contrast to the case of additive perturbations, we show that the change of a boundary condition at zero results in the change of the dispersive decay estimates if the angular momentum is positive, $l\in (0,1/2)$. However, for nonpositive angular momenta, $l\in (-1/2,0]$, the standard $O(|t|^{-1/2})$ decay remains true for all self-adjoint realizations.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 6 of Prevalence of different virulence factors and their association with antimicrobial resistance among Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates from Egypt
Creators: name: Edward, Eva A.
name: El Shehawy, Marwa R.
name: Abouelfetouh, Alaa
name: Aboulmagd, Elsayed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 6. PCR amplification conditions for genes encoding selected virulence factors.
The Interconfessional Polemic Between the Orthodox Serbs and the Catholic Church in Dalmatia Between 17th and 19th Century. The Age of Gerasim Zelić
Creators: name: Fin, Monica
Publisher: name: Studi Slavistici
Year: 2015

description: The interconfessional polemic which, between the 17th and 19th centuries, engulfed the Serbian Orthodox community living in the Dalmatian area close to the Triplex Confinium (the triple border point between the Venetian Republic, the Ottoman Empire and the Habsburg Empire), has already attracted the attention of many historians. However, previous scholarship is characterized by considerable differences in approach and results. The present paper is to be seen as the first part of a broader study of the personal and public fate of Gerasim Zelić (1758-1828), a Serbian archimandrite and writer, whose activity as Vicar General of the Serbs of Dalmatia (1796-1810) and Vicar General of Cattaro (1810-1811) interacted with the interconfessional polemic in his native Dalmatia. Firstly, the paper provides state-of-the-art historiography on the confessional question in Dalmatia. Secondly, it summarizes the main events which opposed the Catholic Church and the Orthodox population of the area, from the time of the Venetian domination to Zelić’s day. Lastly, it provides a brief description of a corpus of manuscripts connected to the figure of Zelić, which will be studied from a historical and culturological perspective in order to help reconstruct the events related to the confessional question in Dalmatia.
description: Studi Slavistici, Studi Slavistici XI • 2014