cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gamma-ray burst afterglows from jetted shocks in wind environments
Creators: name: Gou, L. J.
name: Dai, Z. G.
name: Huang, Y. F.
name: Lu, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-ray bursts with long durations are widely thought to arise from the collapse of massive stars, where the wind environment is unavoidable. It is also believed that $γ$-ray bursts come from jets. Considering these two points in this paper, we calculate the evolution of a highly collimated jet that expands in a stellar wind environment and the expected afterglow from such a jet. We use a set of refined dynamical equations and a realistic lateral speed of the jet, and find: (1) There is no observable break at the time when the Lorentz factor of the jet is equal to the inverse of its initial half-opening angle. (2) No obvious break appears at the time when the blast wave transits from the relativistic to the non-relativistic phase. (3) For the wind case, there is no flattening tendency even up to $10^9$ s. (4) Compared with the homogeneous medium case, our calculated flux is weaker in the stellar wind case. Finally, we find that two kinds of GRB models (neutron star mergers and massive star collapses) may be discriminated in our numerical results.
description: 7 pages, 5 embedded ps figures, A&A in press
Additional file 3 of Establishment of a type 1 diabetes structured education programme suitable for Chinese patients: type 1 diabetes education in lifestyle and self adjustment (TELSA)
Creators: name: Xie, Yuting
name: Liu, Fang
name: Huang, Fansu
name: Lan, Chunna
name: Guo, Jia
name: He, Jing
name: Li, Lezhi
name: Li, Xia
name: Zhou, Zhiguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Quiz and a sample of feedback questionnaire.
Stirring up trouble: Multi-scale mixing measures for steady scalar sources
Creators: name: Shaw, Tiffany A.
name: Thiffeault, Jean-Luc
name: Doering, Charles R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mixing efficiency of a flow advecting a passive scalar sustained by steady sources and sinks is naturally defined in terms of the suppression of bulk scalar variance in the presence of stirring, relative to the variance in the absence of stirring. These variances can be weighted at various spatial scales, leading to a family of multi-scale mixing measures and efficiencies. We derive a priori estimates on these efficiencies from the advection--diffusion partial differential equation, focusing on a broad class of statistically homogeneous and isotropic incompressible flows. The analysis produces bounds on the mixing efficiencies in terms of the Peclet number, a measure the strength of the stirring relative to molecular diffusion. We show by example that the estimates are sharp for particular source, sink and flow combinations. In general the high-Peclet number behavior of the bounds (scaling exponents as well as prefactors) depends on the structure and smoothness properties of, and length scales in, the scalar source and sink distribution. The fundamental model of the stirring of a monochromatic source/sink combination by the random sine flow is investigated in detail via direct numerical simulation and analysis. The large-scale mixing efficiency follows the upper bound scaling (within a logarithm) at high Peclet number but the intermediate and small-scale efficiencies are qualitatively less than optimal. The Peclet number scaling exponents of the efficiencies observed in the simulations are deduced theoretically from the asymptotic solution of an internal layer problem arising in a quasi-static model.
description: 37 pages, 7 figures. Latex with RevTeX4. Corrigendum to published version added as appendix D
Two-Dimensional Super-Resolution via Convex Relaxation
Creators: name: Valiulahi, Iman
name: Daei, Sajad
name: Haddadi, Farzan
name: Parvaresh, Farzad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we address the problem of recovering point sources from two dimensional low-pass measurements, which is known as super-resolution problem. This is the fundamental concern of many applications such as electronic imaging, optics, microscopy, and line spectral estimation. We assume that the point sources are located in the square $[0,1]^2$ with unknown locations and complex amplitudes. The only available information is low-pass Fourier measurements band-limited to integer square $[-f_c,f_c]^2$. The signal is estimated by minimizing Total Variation $(\mathrm{TV})$ norm, which leads to a convex optimization problem. It is shown that if the sources are separated by at least $1.68/f_c$, there exist a dual certificate that is sufficient for exact recovery.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0187v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0187v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0187v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The age-metallicity structure of the Milky Way disk
Creators: name: Mackereth, J. Ted
name: Bovy, Jo
name: Schiavon, Ricardo P.
name: Zasowski, Gail
name: Cunha, Katia
name: Frinchaboy, Peter M.
name: Perez, Ana E. Garcia
name: Hayden, Michael R.
name: Holtzman, Jon
name: Majewski, Steven R.
name: Meszaros, Szabolcs
name: Nidever, David L.
name: Pinsonneault, Marc
name: Shetrone, Matthew D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurement of the structure of stellar populations in the Milky Way disk places fundamental constraints on models of galaxy formation and evolution. Previously, the disk's structure has been studied in terms of populations defined geometrically and/or chemically, but a decomposition based on stellar ages provides a more direct connection to the history of the disk, and stronger constraint on theory. Here, we use positions, abundances and ages for 31,244 red giant branch stars from the SDSS-APOGEE survey, spanning $3 < R_{\mathrm{gc}} < 15$ kpc, to dissect the disk into mono-age and mono-[Fe/H] populations at low and high [$α$/Fe]. For each population, with $Δ\mathrm{age} < 2$ Gyr and $Δ\mathrm{[Fe/H]} < 0.1$ dex, we measure the structure and surface-mass density contribution. We find that low [$α$/Fe] mono-age populations are fit well by a broken exponential, which increases to a peak radius and decreases thereafter. We show that this profile becomes broader with age, interpreted here as a new signal of disk heating and radial migration. High [$α$/Fe] populations are well fit as single exponentials within the radial range considered, with an average scale length of $1.9\pm 0.1$ kpc. We find that the relative contribution of high to low [$α$/Fe] populations at $R_0$ is $f_Σ= 18\% \pm 5\%$; high [$α$/Fe] contributes most of the mass at old ages, and low [$α$/Fe] at young ages. The low and high [$α$/Fe] populations overlap in age at intermediate [Fe/H], although both contribute mass at $R_{0}$ across the full range of [Fe/H]. The mass weighted scale height $h_Z$ distribution is a smoothly declining exponential function. High [$α$/Fe] populations are thicker than low [$α$/Fe], and the average $h_Z$ increases steadily with age, between 200 and 600 pc.
description: Submitted to MNRAS. Revised version following comments from the referee. 24 Pages, 18 Figures
title: 386 A novel truncating variant of EBF2 disrupts human adipocyte differentiation in lipodystrophy syndromes: an example of a discovery from a clinical translational pipeline
Creators: name: Foss-Freitas, Maria C
name: Wys, Noel
name: Udler, Miriam
name: Pais, Lynne
name: Da Rocha, Andre Monteiro
name: MacDougald, Ormond A
name: Oral, Elif A
name: Chun, Tae-Hwa
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2024

description: OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Aiming to better understand the molecular pathogenesis of familial partial lipodystrophy (PL), we initiated whole-exome sequencing for our patients with PL syndromes. A novel variant of early B cell factor 2 (EBF2) was identified. Here we report the biological impact of a novel truncating EBF2 variant. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Using 3T3-L1 and human primary subcutaneous preadipocytes, we performed loss-of-function and gene rescue experiments. All cells were cultured in DMEM with 10% bovine calf serum (Invitrogen) at 5% CO2. After lentivirus transfection, cells were grown to confluence and then exposed to adipogenesis induction media containing dexamethasone (0.25ÂµM), insulin (1Âµg/ml) and isobutyl methylxanthine (0.5 mM). Total RNA was extracted using RNeasy Mini Kit (Qiagen) and cDNA was synthesized using IScript (Bio-Rad). Real-time qPCR was performed using TaqMan probes for Pparg and Fabp4, two key adipogenesis markers. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Patient was found to carry a heterozygous nonsense mutation in exon 6 of EBF2, causing the premature termination of the protein at amino acid position 165. Adipogenesis was significantly suppressed in 3T3L1 cells when endogenous Ebf2 was suppressed with siRNA and lentiviral shRNA. Adipocytes with suppressed Ebf2 expression showed marked reduction of intracellular lipid content and Pparg and Fabp4 expression (>80% reduction). With lentiviral gene transfer, EBF2 fully rescued adipogenic potential, whereas the truncated variant EBF2 did not. Of note, 3T3-L1 cells transfected with the EBF2 variant displayed impaired adipogenesis, suggesting a dominant-negative effect of the EBF2 variant on adipogenesis. We confirmed the dominant effect of the EBF2 variant in human adipocyte differentiation. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Our data suggest that EBF2 is indispensable for adipogenesis. The loss of function and dominant-negative effect of the truncating variant of EBF2 likely plays a pathogenic role in PL. Whole exome sequencing of PL patients and ex-vivo functional analysis help identify novel gene variants and better understand the molecular pathogenesis of PL.
Development of Encapsulated Granule of Trichoderma-based Bioproduct for Tomato Fusarium Wilt Disease Control
Creators: name: Praphat Kawicha
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Trichoderma
bioproduct
fusarium wilt
tomato

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 9, 6, 832-843
Signatures of a dissipative phase transition in photon correlation measurements
Creators: name: Fink, Thomas
name: Schade, Anne
name: Höfling, Sven
name: Schneider, Christian
name: İmamoğlu, Ataç
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding and characterizing phase transitions in driven-dissipative systems constitutes a new frontier for many-body physics. A generic feature of dissipative phase transitions is a vanishing gap in the Liouvillian spectrum, which leads to long-lived deviations from the steady-state as the system is driven towards the transition. Here, we show that photon correlation measurements can be used to characterize the corresponding critical slowing down of nonequilibrium dynamics. We focus on the extensively studied phenomenon of optical bistability in GaAs cavity-polaritons, which can be described as a first-order dissipative phase transition. Increasing the excitation strength towards the bistable range results in an increasing photon-bunching signal along with a decay time that is prolonged by more than nine orders of magnitude as compared to that of low density polaritons. In the limit of strong polariton interactions leading to pronounced quantum fluctuations, the mean-field bistability threshold is washed out. Nevertheless, the scaling of the Liouvillian gap closing as thermodynamic limit is approached provides a signature of the emerging dissipative phase transition. Our results establish photon correlation measurements as an invaluable tool for studying dynamical properties of dissipative phase transitions without requiring phase-sensitive interferometric measurements.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Maximal predictability approach for identifying the right descriptors for electrocatalytic reactions
Creators: name: Krishnamurthy, Dilip
name: Sumaria, Vaidish
name: Viswanathan, Venkatasubramanian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations are being routinely used to identify new material candidates that approach activity near fundamental limits imposed by thermodynamics or scaling relations. DFT calculations have finite uncertainty and this raises an issue related to the ability to delineate materials that possess high activity. With the development of error estimation capabilities in DFT, there is an urgent need to propagate uncertainty through activity prediction models. In this work, we demonstrate a rigorous approach to propagate uncertainty within thermodynamic activity models. This maps the calculated activity into a probability distribution, and can be used to calculate the expectation value of the distribution, termed as the expected activity. We prove that the ability to distinguish materials increases with reducing uncertainty. We define a quantity, prediction efficiency, which provides a precise measure of the ability to distinguish the activity of materials for a reaction scheme over an activity range. We demonstrate the framework for 4 important electrochemical reactions, hydrogen evolution, chlorine evolution, oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution. We argue that future studies should utilize the expected activity and prediction efficiency to improve the likelihood of identifying material candidates that can possess high activity.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures; 17 pages of Supporting Information
Genetic Relationship Assessment of Indigofera Using Nucleotide Sequences of rpoC1 Gene and trnH-psbA Intergenic Spacer Region
Creators: name: Supharat Buaban
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Indigofera
genetic relationship
nucleotide sequence of specific region

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 9, 6, 844-853
Relativistic Particle with Torsion and Charged Particle in a Constant Electromagnetic Field: Identity of Evolution
Creators: name: Plyushchay, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The identity of classical motion is established for two physically different models, one of which is the relativistic particle with torsion, whose action contains higher derivatives and which is the effective system for the statistically charged particle interacting with the Chern-Simons U(1) gauge field, and another is the (2+1)-dimensional relativistic charged particle in external constant electromagnetic field.
description: LATEX, 7 pages. Introductory part on the physical motivation and new references are added. The revised version stresses the importance of the observed duality for understanding noncorrelated behaviour of the signs of squared velocity and energy-momentum vectors in the particle and string systems with higher derivatives
Additional file 4 of Establishment of a type 1 diabetes structured education programme suitable for Chinese patients: type 1 diabetes education in lifestyle and self adjustment (TELSA)
Creators: name: Xie, Yuting
name: Liu, Fang
name: Huang, Fansu
name: Lan, Chunna
name: Guo, Jia
name: He, Jing
name: Li, Lezhi
name: Li, Xia
name: Zhou, Zhiguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Table S4 Characteristics of T1D patients in preliminary courses.
Cosmological N-body simulations with generic hot dark matter
Creators: name: Brandbyge, Jacob
name: Hannestad, Steen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the non-linear effects of generic fermionic and bosonic hot dark matter components in cosmological N-body simulations. For sub-eV masses, the non-linear power spectrum suppression caused by thermal free-streaming resembles the one seen for massive neutrinos, whereas for masses larger than 1eV, the non-linear relative suppression of power is smaller than in linear theory. We furthermore find that in the non-linear regime, one can map fermionic to bosonic models by performing a simple transformation.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
WFPC2 Observations of the Hubble Deep Field-South
Creators: name: Casertano, Stefano
name: de Mello, Duilia
name: Dickinson, Mark
name: Ferguson, Henry C.
name: Fruchter, Andrew S.
name: Gonzalez-Lopezlira, Rosa A.
name: Heyer, Inge
name: Hook, Richard N.
name: Levay, Zolt
name: Lucas, Ray A.
name: Mack, Jennifer
name: Makidon, Russell B.
name: Mutchler, Max
name: Smith, T. Ed
name: Stiavelli, Massimo
name: Wiggs, Michael S.
name: Williams, Robert E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hubble Deep Field-South observations targeted a high-galactic-latitude field near QSO J2233-606. We present WFPC2 observations of the field in four wide bandpasses centered at roughly 300, 450, 606, and 814 nm. Observations, data reduction procedures, and noise properties of the final images are discussed in detail. A catalog of sources is presented, and the number counts and color distributions of the galaxies are compared to a new catalog of the HDF-N that has been constructed in an identical manner. The two fields are qualitatively similar, with the galaxy number counts for the two fields agreeing to within 20%. The HDF-S has more candidate Lyman-break galaxies at z > 2 than the HDF-N. The star-formation rate per unit volume computed from the HDF-S, based on the UV luminosity of high-redshift candidates, is a factor of 1.9 higher than from the HDF-N at z ~ 2.7, and a factor of 1.3 higher at z ~ 4.
description: 93 pages, 25 figures; contains very long tables
Production of Scale Drop Disease Virus Self-assembled Major Capsid Protein Nanoparticles for Fish Vaccine Development
Creators: name: Surawat Chansuwan
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Asian sea bass
baculovirus
major capsid protein
self-assembled protein nanoparticle
scale drop disease virus
vaccine

description: Thai Journal of Science and Technology, 9, 6, 854-863
Mass-metallicity relation of dwarf galaxies and its dependency on time: clues from resolved systems and comparison with massive galaxies
Creators: name: Hidalgo, Sebastian L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new approach to study the mass-metallicity relation and its dependency on time. We used the star formation history (SFH) derived from color-magnitude diagram fitting techniques of a sample of Local Group (LG) dwarfs to obtain stellar masses, metallicities, and star-formation rates (SFR) to analyze the mass-metallicity relation as a function of the ages of their stellar populations. The accurate SFHs allow a time resolution of about 2 Gyr at the oldest ages for a total redshift range of 0
description: Accepted to be published in A&A
Range-Dependent Disorder Effects on the Plateau-Widths Calculated within the Screening Theory of the Iqhe
Creators: name: Siddiki, Afif
name: Gerhardts, Rolf R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize the screening theory of the integer quantized Hall effect (IQHE) and emphasize its two key mechanisms: first, the existence, in certain magnetic field intervals, of incompressible strips, with integer values of the local filling factor and quantized values of longitudinal and Hall resistivity, and second, the confinement of an imposed dissipative current to these strips, leading to the quantization of the global resistances. We demonstrate that, without any localization assumption, this theory explains the enormous experimental reproducibility of the quantized resistance values, as well as experimental results on the potential distribution in narrow Hall bars. We further demonstrate that inclusion of long-range potential fluctuations allows to apply the theory to wider Hall bars, and can lead to a broadening of the quantum Hall plateaus, whereas short-range disorder tends to narrow the plateaus.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, paper of the invited talk at Semi-Mag 17, Wuerzburg, Germany
Molecular abundances and C/O ratios in chemically evolving planet-forming disk midplanes
Creators: name: Eistrup, Christian
name: Walsh, Catherine
name: van Dishoeck, Ewine F
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) Exoplanet atmospheres are thought be built up from accretion of gas as well as pebbles and planetesimals in the midplanes of planet-forming disks. The chemical composition of this material is usually assumed to be unchanged during the disk lifetime. However, chemistry can alter the relative abundances of molecules in this planet-building material. To assess the impact of disk chemistry during the era of planet formation, an extensive kinetic chemistry gas-grain reaction network is utilised to evolve the abundances of chemical species over time. Given a high level of ionisation, chemical evolution in protoplanetary disk midplanes becomes significant after a few times $10^{5}$ yrs, and is still ongoing by 7 Myr between the H$_{2}$O and the O$_{2}$ icelines. Importantly, the changes in the abundances of the major elemental carbon and oxygen-bearing molecules imply that the traditional "stepfunction" for the C/O ratios in gas and ice in the disk midplane (as defined by sharp changes at icelines of H$_{2}$O, CO$_{2}$ and CO) evolves over time, and cannot be assumed fixed. In addition, at lower temperatures (< 29 K), gaseous CO colliding with the grains gets converted into CO$_{2}$ and other more complex ices, lowering the CO gas abundance between the O$_{2}$ and CO thermal icelines. This effect can mimic a CO iceline at a higher temperature than suggested by its binding energy. Chemistry in the disk midplane is ionisation-driven, and evolves over time. In order to reliably predict the atmospheric compositions of forming planets, as well as to relate observed atmospheric C/O ratios of exoplanets to where and how the atmospheres have formed in a disk midplane, chemical evolution needs to be considered and implemented into planet formation models.
description: Accepted by A&A. 18
Additional file 5 of Establishment of a type 1 diabetes structured education programme suitable for Chinese patients: type 1 diabetes education in lifestyle and self adjustment (TELSA)
Creators: name: Xie, Yuting
name: Liu, Fang
name: Huang, Fansu
name: Lan, Chunna
name: Guo, Jia
name: He, Jing
name: Li, Lezhi
name: Li, Xia
name: Zhou, Zhiguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Table S5 Class schedule of TELSA.
Mercury Mean Anomaly - Ptolemy's Almagest by Toomer (Gerald J.) (1984) | Type-B (ID n° 344)
Creators: name: Toomer, Gerald J.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Astronomy
History of astronomy
DISHAS
Astronomical table

description: This is a type B edition: A type-B edition corresponds to a critical edition of several table witnesses:
 it is based on several different editions, themselves based on tables from different primary sources.
 A type-B edition can be based on type-A, type-B or type-C editions.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/344
description: Source: Ptolemy's Almagest, Toomer (Gerald J.), 1984
The Weak Null Condition and Kaluza-Klein Spacetimes
Creators: name: Wyatt, Zoe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q75 (Primary), 83E15 (Secondary)

description: In this paper we prove the non-linear stability of a system of non-linear wave equations satisfying the weak null condition. In particular, this includes the case of the non-linear stability of Minkowski spacetime times a $d$-torus subject to perturbations depending only on the non-compact coordinates. Our argument very closely follows the proof of the non-linear stability of Minkowski spacetime in [Lindblad-Rodnianski-2010].
description: 28 pages, 1 figure
Universality in the Electronic Structure of 3d Transition Metal Oxides
Creators: name: Parida, Priyadarshini
name: Kashikar, Ravi
name: Jena, Ajit
name: Nanda, B. R. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic structure of strongly correlated transition metal oxides (TMOs) is a complex phenomenon due to competing interaction among the charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom. Often individual compounds are examined to explain certain properties associated with these compounds or in rare cases few members of a family are investigated to define a particular trend exhibited by that family. Here, with the objective of generalization, we have investigated the electronic structure of three families of compounds, namely, highly symmetric cubic mono-oxides, symmetry-lowered spinels and asymmetric olivine phosphates, through density functional calculations. From the results we have developed empirical hypotheses involving electron hopping, electron-lattice coupling, Hund's rule coupling, strong correlation and d-band filling. These hypotheses, classified through the point group symmetry of the transition metal - oxygen complexes, can be useful to understand and predict the electronic and magnetic structure of 3d TMOs.
description: 20 pages,23 figures
Towards a solution to the global healthcare crisis: using hierarchical decomposition and theory of constraints (TOC) to address the healthcare supply chain wicked problem
Creators: name: Cox, James F.
name: Mabin, Victoria J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Healthcare is facing a crisis globally, with rising demand and technological advances escalating costs and outpacing supply. The healthcare supply chain (HCSC) encompasses various links, from primary and specialty care to hospitals, which often fail to function quickly, seamlessly, or cost-effectively individually or together. Indeed, the complexities of healthcare make this a “wicked problem” without easy solutions. Research has typically focused on individual links in the supply chain oversimplifying and neglecting their interdependence. Key characteristics – such as the system’s hierarchical structure, diverse stakeholder involvement, interdependencies among links, the importance of timeliness, and the need to cope with complexity, change, and uncertainty – are frequently overlooked. Addressing the healthcare crisis requires a pragmatic approach to improving service delivery. This paper advocates for a systems perspective, allowing a breakdown of the problem into manageable units of analysis based on the system hierarchy, viewing each link in the HCSC as integral to the whole. We outline a multimethodology that capitalises on HCSC characteristics to enhance patient flow and provide timely, high-quality, and cost-effective care. It emphasises classifying, prioritising, and synchronising treatment based on urgency. The paper also discusses existing solutions to the system’s components and presents a comprehensive strategy for the overall issue.
Radar at the Rolley site
Creators: name: Bevan, Bruce
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Mesa, AZ
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/77549/mesa-az
subject: Hohokam
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/21/hohokam
subject: Rolley site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/5021/rolley-site
subject: Geophysical Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/23/geophysical-survey

description: A survey at this Hohokam site in Arizona for Glen Rice (ASU).
Accuracy and Precision of Methods for Community Identification in Weighted Networks
Creators: name: Fan, Ying
name: Li, Menghui
name: Zhang, Peng
name: Wu, Jinshan
name: Di, Zengru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on brief review of approaches for community identification and measurement for sensitivity characterization, the accuracy and precision of several approaches for detecting communities in weighted networks are investigated. In weighted networks, the community structure should take both links and link weights into account and the partition of networks should be evaluated by weighted modularity $Q^w$. The results reveal that link weight has important effects on communities especially in dense networks. Potts model and Weighted Extremal Optimization (WEO) algorithm work well on weighted networks. Then Potts model and WEO algorithms are used to detect communities in Rhesus monkey network. The results gives nice understanding for real community structure.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures
Deformed Heisenberg algebra and fractional spin field in 2+1 dimensions
Creators: name: Plyushchay, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the help of the deformed Heisenberg algebra involving Klein operator, we construct the minimal set of linear differential equations for the (2+1)-dimensional relativistic field with arbitrary fractional spin, whose value is defined by the deformation parameter.
description: 8 pages, latex file, preprint IC/93/328
Three-boson recombination at ultralow temperatures
Creators: name: Yamashita, M. T.
name: Frederico, T.
name: Tomio, Lauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of trimer continuum resonances are considered in the three-body recombination rate of a Bose system at finite energies for large and negative two-body scattering lengths ($a$). The thermal average of the rate allows to apply our formula to Bose gases at ultra-low temperatures. We found a good quantitative description of the experimental three-body recombination length of cesium atoms to deeply bound molecules up to 500 nK. Consistent with the experimental data, the increase of the temperature moves the resonance peak of the three-body recombination rate to lower values of $|a|$ exhibiting a saturation behavior.
Generalized Spatial and Spatiotemporal Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity
Creators: name: Otto, Philipp
name: Schmid, Wolfgang
name: Garthoff, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Other Statistics (stat.OT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce a new spatial model that incorporates heteroscedastic variance depending on neighboring locations. The proposed process is regarded as the spatial equivalent to the temporal autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (ARCH) model. We show additionally how the introduced spatial ARCH model can be used in spatiotemporal settings. In contrast to the temporal ARCH model, in which the distribution is known given the full information set of the prior periods, the distribution is not straightforward in the spatial and spatiotemporal setting. However, it is possible to estimate the parameters of the model using the maximum-likelihood approach. Via Monte Carlo simulations, we demonstrate the performance of the estimator for a specific spatial weighting matrix. Moreover, we combine the known spatial autoregressive model with the spatial ARCH model assuming heteroscedastic errors. Eventually, the proposed autoregressive process is illustrated using an empirical example. Specifically, we model lung cancer mortality in 3108 U.S. counties and compare the introduced model with two benchmark approaches.
title: 02_1475
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Ageing@Work System Architecture v.2
Creators: name: Paliokas, Ioannis
name: Giakoumis, Dimitrios
name: Segkouli, Sofia
name: Koritsoglou, Kyriakos
name: Chatzikonstantinou, Ioannis
name: Triandafyllidis, Andreas
name: Chatzikalymnios, Evangelos
name: Martínez, Sergio González
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This document reports the second version of the Ageing@Work overall system architecture. The Ageing@Work system includes the digital platform, the dashboards, the mobile app and the databases used to deliver services to factory managers and end-users (blue-collar workers & office workers). Ageing@Work has received funding from the EU Horizon 2020 Framework Programme for Research and Innovation under Grant Agreement No 826299
Novel metrics based on Biogeochemical Argo data to improve the model uncertainty evaluation of the CMEMS Mediterranean marine ecosystem forecasts.
Creators: name: Salon, Stefano
name: Cossarini, Gianpiero
name: Bolzon, Giorgio
name: Feudale, Laura
name: Lazzari, Paolo
name: Teruzzi, Anna
name: Solidoro, Cosimo
name: Crise, Alessandro
Publisher: name: UNESCO/IOC
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biogeochemical modeling
subject: Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS)
subject: GODAE
subject: Biogeochemical Argo floats
subject: Argo floats
subject: Data validation
subject: Model uncertainty
subject: Parameter Discipline::Chemical oceanography
subject: Data Management Practices::Data quality control

description: The quality of the upgraded version of the Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS) biogeochemical operational system of the Mediterranean Sea (MedBFM) is assessed in terms of consistency and forecast skill, following a mixed validation protocol that exploits different reference data from satellite, oceanographic databases, Biogeochemical Argo floats, and literature. We show that the quality of the MedBFM system has been improved in the previous 10 years. We demonstrate that a set of metrics based on the GODAE (Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment) paradigm can be efficiently applied to validate an operational model system for biogeochemical and ecosystem forecasts. The accuracy of the CMEMS biogeochemical products for the Mediterranean Sea can be achieved from basin-wide and seasonal scales to mesoscale and weekly scales, and its level depends on the specific variable and the availability of reference data, the latter being an important prerequisite to build robust statistics. In particular, the use of the Biogeochemical Argo floats data proved to significantly enhance the validation framework of operational biogeochemical models. New skill metrics, aimed to assess key biogeochemical processes and dynamics (e.g. deep chlorophyll maximum depth, nitracline depth), can be easily implemented to routinely monitor the quality of the products and highlight possible anomalies through the comparison of near-real-time (NRT) forecasts skill with pre-operationally defined seasonal benchmarks. Feedbacks to the observing autonomous systems in terms of quality control and deployment strategy are also discussed.
Data from: Simultaneous measurement of circulating conjugated and unconjugated vitamin D metabolites by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Jenkinson, Carl
name: Desai, Reena
name: McLeod, Malcolm D.
name: Wolf Mueller, Jonathan
name: Hewison, Martin
name: Handelsman, David J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60101 Analytical Biochemistry
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The data document contains supplementary information and data for the manuscript titled 'Simultaneous measurement of circulating conjugated and unconjugated vitamin D metabolites by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry'. The document includes text, figures and tables to support the methods and results sections in the main document. The data includes LC-MS/MS method validation and development results as well as correlation data between serum vitamin D metabolite measurements.
Electron-Phonon Coupling and Raman Spectroscopy in Graphene
Creators: name: Neto, A. H. Castro
name: Guinea, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the electron-phonon coupling in graphene, in contrast with the non-relativistic two-dimensional electron gas, leads to shifts in the phonon frequencies that are non-trivial functions of the electronic density. These shifts can be measured directly in Raman spectroscopy. We show that depending whether the chemical potential is smaller (larger) than half of the phonon frequency, the frequency shift can negative (positive) relative to the neutral case (when the chemical potential is at the Dirac point), respectively. We show that the use of the static response function to calculate these shifts is incorrect and leads always to phonon softening. In samples with many layers, we find a shift proportional to the carrier concentration, and a splitting of the phonon frequencies if the charge is not homogeneously distributed. We also discuss the effects of edges in the problem.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures. This paper replaces an earlier, shorter, version. We extend our earlier calculations by including a study of the dynamic response of graphene including inter-band and intra-band transitions
Filamentous phages as building blocks for reconfigurable and hierarchical self-assembly
Creators: name: Gibaud, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Filamentous bacteriophages such as fd-like viruses are monodisperse rod-like colloids that have well defined properties: diameter, length, rigidity, charge and chirality. Engineering those viruses leads to a library of colloidal rods which can be used as building blocks for reconfigurable and hierarchical self-assembly. Their condensation in aqueous solution þ{with additive polymers which act as depletants to induce} attraction between the rods leads to a myriad of fluid-like micronic structures ranging from isotropic/nematic droplets, colloid membranes, achiral membrane seeds, twisted ribbons, $π$-wall, pores, colloidal skyrmions, Möbius anchors, scallop membranes to membrane rafts. Those structures and the way they shape shift not only shed light on the role of entropy, chiral frustration and topology in soft matter but it also mimics many structures encountered in different fields of science. On one hand, filamentous phages being an experimental realization of colloidal hard rods, their condensation mediated by depletion interactions constitutes a blueprint for self-assembly of rod-like particles and provides fundamental foundation for bio- or material oriented applications. On the other hand, the chiral properties of the viruses restrict the generalities of some results but vastly broaden the self-assembly possibilities.
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-09-14)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
HARBIY PEDAGOGIKANING BOSHQA FANLAR BILAN ALOQASI
Creators: name: Аbdurasulov, Jahongirmirzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada harbiy pedagogika fanining boshqa fanlar bilan aloqasi va pegagogik mahorning shakillanish bosqichlari ko‘rib chiqiladi.
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-09-15)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Frequency analysis of tick quotes on the foreign exchange market and agent-based modeling: A spectral distance approach
Creators: name: Sato, Aki-Hiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: High-frequency financial data of the foreign exchange market (EUR/CHF, EUR/GBP, EUR/JPY, EUR/NOK, EUR/SEK, EUR/USD, NZD/USD, USD/CAD, USD/CHF, USD/JPY, USD/NOK, and USD/SEK) are analyzed by utilizing the Kullback-Leibler divergence between two normalized spectrograms of the tick frequency and the generalized Jensen-Shannon divergence among them. The temporal structure variations of the similarity between currency pairs is detected and characterized. A simple agent-based model in which $N$ market participants exchange $M$ currency pairs is proposed. The equation for the tick frequency is approximately derived theoretically. Based on the analysis of this model, the spectral distance of the tick frequency is associated with the similarity of the behavior (perception and decision) of the market participants in exchanging these currency pairs.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, APFA5
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-09-16)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.