cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A periodic elastic medium in which periodicity is relevant
Creators: name: Seppala, E. T.
name: Alava, M. J.
name: Duxbury, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze, in both (1+1)- and (2+1)- dimensions, a periodic elastic medium in which the periodicity is such that at long distances the behavior is always in the random-substrate universality class. This contrasts with the models with an additive periodic potential in which, according to the field theoretic analysis of Bouchaud and Georges and more recently of Emig and Nattermann, the random manifold class dominates at long distances in (1+1)- and (2+1)-dimensions. The models we use are random-bond Ising interfaces in hypercubic lattices. The exchange constants are random in a slab of size $L^{d-1} \times λ$ and these coupling constants are periodically repeated along either {10} or {11} (in (1+1)-dimensions) and {100} or {111} (in (2+1)-dimensions). Exact ground-state calculations confirm scaling arguments which predict that the surface roughness $w$ behaves as: $w \sim L^{2/3}, L \ll L_c$ and $w \sim L^{1/2}, L \gg L_c$, with $L_c \sim λ^{3/2}$ in $(1+1)$-dimensions and; $w \sim L^{0.42}, L \ll L_c$ and $w \sim \ln(L), L \gg L_c$, with $L_c \sim λ^{2.38}$ in $(2+1)$-dimensions.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Additional file 1 of FFAR2 antagonizes TLR2- and TLR3-induced lung cancer progression via the inhibition of AMPK-TAK1 signaling axis for the activation of NF-κB
Creators: name: Kim, Mi-Jeong
name: Kim, Ji Young
name: Shin, Ji Hye
name: Kang, Yeeun
name: Lee, Ji Su
name: Son, Juhee
name: Jeong, Soo-Kyung
name: Kim, Daesik
name: Kim, Duk-Hwan
name: Chun, Eunyoung
name: Lee, Ki-Young
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
MPEC 2024-G23 : 2020 YP30
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2020 YP30

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Anzahl postoperativer Wundinfektionen und Verbandswechsel-Compliance im Prä-Post-Interventionsvergleich einer prospektiven Kohortenstudie zur Infektionsprävention
Creators: name: Strybos, Meike
name: Otchwemah, Robin
name: Akca, Selda
name: Galante, Regine
name: Dombrowski, Ina-Kathrin
name: Mattner, Frauke
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Kommission für Krankenhaushygiene und Infektionsprävention empfiehlt jeder medizinischen Abteilung, die Benennung eines hygienebeauftragten Arztes. Für diesen gibt es eine grobe Funktions- jedoch keine Aufgabenbeschreibung. Weiterhin liegen keine Daten über seinen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Effect of anisotropy on universal transport in unconventional superconductors
Creators: name: Wu, W. C.
name: Branch, D.
name: Carbotte, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the universal electronic transport for a mixed $d_{x^2-y^2}$+s-wave superconductor in the presence of an anisotropic elliptical Fermi surface. Similar to the universal low-temperature transport predicted in a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor with a circular Fermi surface, anisotropic universal features are found in the low-temperature microwave conductivity, and thermal conductivity in the anisotropic system. The effects of anisotropy on the penetration depth, impurity induced $T_c$ suppression, and the zero-frequency density of states are also considered. While a small amount of anisotropy can lead to a strong suppression of the effective scattering rate and hence the density of states at zero frequency, experimental data suggests that large effects are restored by a negative $s$-component gap admixture.
description: 8 pages
CP Violation in radiative Z Decays
Creators: name: Bruss, D.
name: Nachtmann, O.
name: Overmann, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to test the CP symmetry in the reactions Z -> mu+ mu- gamma and Z -> tau+ tau- gamma. The experimental analysis of angular correlations allows to determine a set of effective couplings: the electric and weak dipole moments of the muon and the tau lepton, and in particular chirality conserving 4-particle couplings, all of which can be induced by CP--violation in renormalizable theories of electroweak interactions beyond the Standard Model. We update an indirect bound on the weak dipole moment of the muon.
description: 19 pages, Latex, 4 Figures in PostScript format
Dynamics near the Surface Reconstruction of W(100)
Creators: name: Baldan, M. R.
name: Granato, E.
name: Ying, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Brownian molecular dynamics simulation, we study the surface dynamics near the reconstruction transition of W(100) via a model Hamiltonian. Results for the softening and broadening of the surface phonon spectrum near the transition are compared with previous calculations and with He atom scattering data. From the critical behavior of the central peak in the dynamical structure factor, we also estimate the exponent of the power law anomaly for adatom diffusion near the transition temperature.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Resilienzstärkung im Setting Krisenintervention: Stärkung der Resilienz bei platzierten Kindern in einer Krisenintervention
Creators: name: Nicole, Charlotte
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Die kindliche Entwicklung wird durch verschiedenste innere und äussere Einwirkungen geprägt. Kinder haben Bedürfnisse welche befriedigt werden müssen und stehen vor Entwicklungsaufgaben die altersadäquat zu bewältigen sind. Die Entwicklung von Kindern wird immer wieder von negativen Einwirkungen beeinflusst. Einige davon können keine oder nur minime Auswirkungen auf die kindliche Entwicklung haben – andere dafür gravierende. Kinder wie auch ihre wichtigsten Bezugspersonen können im Laufe ihres Lebens in eine Krise fallen, welches enorme Auswirkungen auf das Heranwachsen der Kinder haben kann. Ist die Belastung einer Krise zu gross, kann es sein, dass die Bedürfnisse des Kindes nicht mehr ausreichend befriedigt werden können und dem Kind dadurch die Bewältigung der anstehenden Entwicklungsaufgaben misslingt. Das Wohl des Kindes kann dadurch gefährdet werden. Eine Kindeswohlgefährdung bringt verschiedene zivilschutzrechtliche Kindesschutzmassnahmen mit sich – was schlussendlich zu einer ausserfamiliären Platzierung in einer Krisenintervention führen kann. Alle platzierten Kinder gehen unterschiedlich mit ihren belasteten Situation um. Gewisse Kinder scheinen den erlebten Ereignissen gegenüber resilienter zu sein als andere. Als eine zentrale Aufgabe für Sozialpädagogen im Setting Krisenintervention kann die Stärkung der Resilienz von platzierten Kindern zugesprochen werden. Dazu braucht es Wissen zur Entwicklung von Kindern, Kenntnis zu psychosozialen Krisen sowie der Entstehung von kindlicher Resilienz und dessen Förderungsaspekte.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialpädagogik, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
Figure S2. Pompholyxophrys morphology from the same sampling site
Creators: name: Voelcker, Eckhard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Pompholyxophrys morphology from the same sampling site. A-D) P. punicea. A-B) Distinctplanes of a spherical cell showing radiating filopodia, the typical orange to red food vacuoles and thenucleus with prominent nucleoli. C-D) P. punicea spherical pearls with heterogenous size. D) detailof a broken pearl showing the hollow structure. E) P. stellata. Note flat scales. F) P. exigua. Notesmall homogeneous spherical scales, compared to P. punicea. A-B) Differential interference contrast,scalebars are 10μm. C-F) Scanning Electron Microscopy, scalebars are 10 μm, 200 nm and 5 μm.
Additional file 1 of The effects of novel macrocyclic chelates on the targeting properties of the 68Ga-labeled Gastrin releasing peptide receptor antagonist RM2
Creators: name: Wang, Yinwen
name: Yuan, Hongmei
name: Tang, Sufan
name: Liu, Yang
name: Cai, Ping
name: Liu, Nan
name: Chen, Yue
name: Zhou, Zhijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional information regarding the ESI-MS, biodistribution data, and HPLC analysis of the precursors is available through the supplementary information file.
Time crystals in periodically driven systems
Creators: name: Yao, Norman Y.
name: Nayak, Chetan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When the discrete time-translation symmetry of isolated, periodically driven systems is spontaneously broken, a new phase of matter can emerge. We review some recent developments on both the theoretical underpinnings and experimental realizations of time crystalline order. Particular attention is placed on delineating the key features of time crystals, which distinguish them from other oscillatory non-equilibrium phenomena.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Figure S3A-H. Nuclearia JP100 Sciento
Creators: name: Torruella, Guifré
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A) General view of a fully grown culture of Nuclearia JP100 Sciento. B) Detail of thedistinct species in the original JP100 culture: multiple Poterioochromonas-like stramenopile (smallround cells), Echinamoeba-like amoebozoan (white arrowhead), small Nuclearia (black arrowhead),big Nuclearia feeding on Oscillatoria filamentous cyanobacteria (black arrow). C-D) Nucleariapluricellular form, not clear whether plasmodial or syncytial. E-H) Nuclearia thermophila JP100under cover slip. Note the nucleous with central prominent nucleolus. E) the same cell elongatingplasma membrane and creating a filopod (white arrohead). F-H) Different cells showing distinctplasmodial protrusions. A-D) Phase contrast, scalebars are 50μm. E-H) Differential interferencecontrast, scalebars are 5μm.
System-impacted cis and trans young women, trans young men and gender non- conforming people adopt youth participatory action research to interrupt San Francisco’s juvenile delinquency system: publicly engaged scholarship
Creators: name: Melendrez, Alezandra
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: This study illuminates a research partnership with the Young Women’s Freedom Center (YWFC), developed through the lens of Publicly Engaged Scholarship. Through the institutional support of the YWFC, community youth co-researchers, directly impacted by juvenile incarceration, and I carried out this study. Our YPAR team conducted fifty-one life course interviews, exploring the experiences of cis and trans young women, trans young men, and gender non-conforming people as they navigated San Francisco’s juvenile delinquency system. Black, Latinx, and Pacific Islander participants ranged from 18 to 29 years of age, who grew up in San Francisco and experienced multiple institutional systems throughout their lives, the Community Experts, utilized their lived experience to identify unnecessary pathways to juvenile delinquency involvement, unethical treatment of detained youth, and possibilities for reimagining freedom for themselves and their community outside of the carceral state. In partnership with the YWFC, the YPAR team used this research to engage in local political advocacy to support the permanent shutdown of San Francisco’s Juvenile Justice Center.
Josephson Current between Triplet and Singlet Superconductors
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Yasumasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Josephson effect between triplet and singlet superconductors is studied. Josephson current can flow between triplet and singlet superconductors due to the spin-orbit coupling in the spin-triplet superconductor but it is finite only when triplet superconductor has $L_z=-S_z=\pm 1$, where $L_z$ and $S_z$ are the perpendicular components of orbital angular momentum and spin angular momentum of the triplet Cooper pairs, respectively. The recently observed temperature and orientational dependence of the critical current through a Josephson junction between UPt$_3$ and Nb is investigated by considering a non-unitary triplet state.
description: 4 pages, no figures
The effect of altitude on the breeding ecology of the dipper (Cinclus cinclus)
Creators: name: Wilkinson, Richard
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Dippers
cinclus cinclus
altitude and breeding ecology

description: Thesis abstract In many migratory populations, only some individuals migrate each year whereas others are resident; this is known as partial migration. Empirical studies of the causes and consequences of altitudinal partial migration are few, and the costs and benefits of the different life-history strategies involved require further study. In this thesis, I investigate the effect of altitude and other factors on the timing of breeding, reproductive success and parental care in a partially migrant species; the dipper (Cinclus cinclus), a specialised riparian passerine that is thought to be declining in the UK. Most dipper populations comprise partial migrants that move to higher altitudes to breed and sedentary residents at lower elevations, but little is known about the effects of elevational gradients on the life-history traits and reproductive success of these birds. Here, I used mixed effect models to analyse field data from a long-term study population and: (1) examine the effects of altitude, female age and size on lay date, nestling mass, fledging success, number of fledglings and annual productivity; and (2) investigate the effect of altitude and prey availability on parental provisioning rate. Compared to residents, migrant dippers bred later and were less likely to have a second brood, possibly influenced by the time taken to migrate and establish breeding territories but were equally likely to fledge young, perhaps because of lower risk of flooding and predation. Altitude had no effect on nestling mass, number of fledglings or annual productivity. Provisioning rates decreased with increasing altitude despite no apparent difference in prey availability and this suggests increased time travelling to foraging sites possibly compensated by reduced handling costs and increased prey loads. Altitudinal migration is likely to be a tactic driven by competition for lowland nest sites. Annual productivity of subordinate migrants was unaffected by migration and this is likely to be because single broods are offset by fewer nests lost to flooding and predation, and compensatory provisioning strategies match those of residents. Together, these results provide insights into the impact of elevation on breeding ecology in birds and suggest that there are adaptive benefits to both altitudinal migration and residency. Age may not affect timing of breeding but older females are more likely to produce heavier nestlings, fledge broods, and have a higher number of fledglings. This may be explained by previous breeding experience and more investment in parental care. However, a decline in productivity with age suggests senescence. Further research is needed to determine the underlying causes of migration and residency, and to establish whether the net fitness benefits of the two behaviours are similar.
title: Erstversorgung von Herzinfarktpatienten – Daten eines vom Innovationsfonds geförderten Projektes zu Diagnosesicherheit und konsekutiver Versorgungszeit
Creators: name: Jacob, Ilja
name: Bruch, Leonhard
name: Heinrich, Frank
name: Kühne, Andreas
name: Minden, Hans
name: Poloczek, Stefan
name: Reinhold, Thorsten
name: Schoeller, Ralph
name: Schühlen, Helmut
name: Stockburger, Martin
name: Theres, Heinz
name: Maier, Birga
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Bei einem Myokardinfarkt mit ST-Streckenhebung im EKG (STEMI) spielt die qualifizierte und schnelle Notfallerstversorgung eine herausragende Rolle. Aus diesem Grund werden die europäischen Leitlinienempfehlungen der ESC für STEMI-Patienten zunehmend ambitionierter formuliert. [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
A Second Look at Masses and Mixings of Quarks and Leptons
Creators: name: Stech, Berthold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The masses of quarks and leptons in units of $m_t$ are expressed in powers of $σ=\sqrt{m_c/m_t}$. The regularities found suggest specific mass matrices. They reproduce all masses and mixings in striking agreement with observation. A 90 degree relative phase angle between the off-diagonal elements of up and down quark matrices leads to a maximum magnitude for CP-violation and, for the phase angle $γ$ of the unitary triangle, to $γ\simeq 90^o$.
description: 8 pages LaTex
Off-Shell Duality in Born-Infeld Theory
Creators: name: Leao, Cedric R.
name: Rivelles, Victor O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical equations of motion of Maxwell and Born-Infeld theories are known to be invariant under a duality symmetry acting on the field strengths. We implement the SL(2,Z) duality in these theories as linear but non-local transformations on the potentials. We show that the action and the partition function in the Hamiltonian formalism are modular invariant in any gauge. For the Born-Infeld theory we find that the longitudinal part of the fields have to be complexified.
description: 19 pages, misprints corrected, reference added, version to be published
Figure S1. Lithocolla globosa
Creators: name: Galindo, Luis Javier
name: Eglit, Yana
name: Torruella, Guifré
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S1. Lithocolla globosa SnP. A-B) Agglutinated cells from enrichment with sediment stillpresent. Surface view (B) showing attached mineral particles. C-O) Cells from culture, fed onNavicula (C-G), Isochrysis (H,L-O) and Phaeodactylum (I-K). C-D) General view of same cell.Note nucleus (in C) and ingested diatoms (in D), orange globules (D inset, bracket) and layer(D inset, arrowhead). E) General view of cell. Note nucleus, orange globules and greenishdigestive vacuoles. F-H) Examples of intact filopodia. Note that filopodia degrade rapidly underexposure to bright light. I-J) Individuals with 2 (I) and 3 (J) nuclei, relatively commonly observedin culture. K) 'Re-agglutinated' cell one day following addition of chalk dust (as fine calciumcarbonate mineral inclusions) to culture. Note mineral particles inside and on the surface of thecell, resembling the agglutinated cells from enrichment in (A-B). L-O) Pseudoseries of differentindividuals showing mineral inclusions found in cells (arrowheads), 20min (L), 23min (M), 47min(N), 60min (O) following addition of chalk dust to mineral-particle-deprived culture, indicating thatmineral particles are ingested by the cell. Differential interference contrast, scalebars are 20μm(A-K, all images at same scale), 10μm (L-O).
Phenomenological Consequences of the Refined Swampland Conjecture
Creators: name: Fukuda, Hajime
name: Saito, Ryo
name: Shirai, Satoshi
name: Yamazaki, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss phenomenological consequences of the recently-introduced refinements of the de Sitter swampland conjecture. The conjecture constraints the first and the second derivatives of the scalar potential in terms of two $O(1)$ constants $c$ and $c'$, leading to interesting constraints on particle phenomenology, especially inflationary model building. Our work can also be regarded as bottom-up constraints on the values of $c$ and $c'$.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Dissipative dynamics of vortex arrays in trapped Bose-condensed gases: neutron stars physics on $μ$K scale
Creators: name: Fedichev, P. O.
name: Muryshev, A. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theory of dissipative dynamics of large vortex arrays in trapped Bose-condensed gases. We show that in a static trap the interaction of the vortex array with thermal excitations leads to a non-exponential decay of the vortex structure, and the characteristic lifetime depends on the initial density of vortices. Drawing an analogy with physics of pulsar glitches, we propose an experiment which employs the heating of the thermal cloud in the course of the decay of the vortex array as a tool for a non-destructive study of the vortex dynamics.
description: 4 pages, revtex; revised version
title: Optimierung der Versorgung beatmeter Patienten in der außerstationären Intensivpflege (OVER-BEAS): Qualität der Versorgung aus verschiedenen Perspektiven
Creators: name: Klingshirn, Hanna
name: Gerken, Laura
name: Schutzmeier, Martha
name: Stangl, Stephanie
name: Kippnich, Maximilian
name: Wurmb, Thomas
name: Heuschmann, Peter
name: Haas, Kirsten
name: Reuschenbach, Bernd
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Durch technische Fortschritte und erweiterte therapeutische Interventionsmöglichkeiten bei der künstlichen Beatmung steigt seit den 1990er Jahren die Anzahl an invasiven und nicht-invasiven Heimbeatmungen stark an. Heimbeatmung findet sowohl im Bereich der spezialisierten häuslichen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Origami Lattices and Folding-induced Lattice Transformations
Creators: name: Fang, Hongbin
name: Li, Suyi
name: Thota, Manoj
name: Wang, Kon-Well
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattices and their underlying symmetries play a central role in determining the physical properties and applications of many natural and engineered materials. By bridging the lattice geometry and rigid-folding kinematics, this study elucidates that origami offers a comprehensive solution to a long-standing challenge regarding the lattice-based materials: how to systematically construct a lattice and transform it among different symmetric configurations in a predictable, scalable, and reversible way? Based on a group of origamis consisting of generic degree-4 vertices, we successfully construct all types of 2D and 3D Bravais lattices, and demonstrate that they can undergo all diffusionless phase transformations via rigid-folding (i.e., dilation, extension, contraction, shear, and shuffle). Such folding-induced lattice transformations can trigger fundamental lattice-symmetry switches, which can either maintain or reconstruct the nearest neighborhood relationships according to a continuous symmetry measure. This study can foster the next generation of transformable lattice structures and materials with on-demand property tuning capabilities.
description: 48 pages, 4 figures, 9 Supplementary figures, 4 supplementary tables
Atomistic modelling of large-scale metal film growth fronts
Creators: name: Hansen, Uwe
name: Vogl, Peter
name: Fiorentini, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simulations of metallization morphologies under ionized sputter deposition conditions, obtained by a new theoretical approach. By means of molecular dynamics simulations using a carefully designed interaction potential, we analyze the surface adsorption, reflection, and etching reactions taking place during Al physical vapor deposition, and calculate their relative probability. These probabilities are then employed in a feature-scale cellular-automaton simulator, which produces calculated film morphologies in excellent agreement with scanning-electron-microscopy data on ionized sputter deposition.
description: RevTeX 4 pages, 2 figures
title: Wenn der Nachbar aufhilft – Potenziale und Herausforderungen im Kontext von Sturzmanagement und bürgerschaftlichem Engagement
Creators: name: Magers, Britta
name: Wippermann, Kerstin
name: Wiefel, Kordula
name: Menzel-Begemann, Anke
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Ein Großteil der Unfälle in Deutschland ist auf Stürze zurückzuführen (RKI, 2016). Während das Risiko zu stürzen über alle Altersgruppen hinweg besteht (DIMDI, 2012), zeigt sich ein Anstieg des Sturzgeschehens mit zunehmendem Lebensalter (RKI, 2016).[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Exploring the need for tiny houses in urban cities
Creators: name: Cumberbatch-Pearson, Lenore
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: People are embracing the tiny life philosophy, which is about freedom, the ability to make choices about how you want to live, your social life and obligations. It is also about decluttering your life and getting rid of material objects and getting rid of stress as well. Living in a tiny home can improve your financial situation and alleviate the inability to afford a home (Somerfield, 2017). While many Americans are overwhelmed by 30-year mortgages and the high cost of home ownership, living smaller is an alternative to this high cost of living. While small homes aren’t for everyone, there are many populations that could benefit from living in a tiny home, especially those in urban areas. This is a qualitative study to examine the impact of tiny houses in urban cities. The interviewees were 10 stakeholders and political leaders who possess relevant ideas regarding housing and community planning. These interviews provide insight into the ways that tiny living can influence the lives of Newark residents.The result shows a mixed response from the interviewees. Some of the subjects were positive about the new ideas as it would be financially crucial for employed homeless. They pointed out, for example, that tiny houses can be transferable assets for individuals who need those assets. Other interviewee’s opined that while tiny houses have the potential for reducing space, there is also the fear of creating a congested community or slums. Zoning laws may even create several dilemmas. The issues can be mitigated by providing aesthetic value and sustainability value to tiny houses. Aesthetic properties and sustainability are beneficial in attracting people to tiny house living.While collecting for this research, a bill was passed by the Newark city council to allow people to rent lots in the city of Newark for tiny houses. This study contributes to the knowledge of how living in tiny houses can impact urban neighborhoods and help to create housing sustainability for people who previously could only dream of owning their own home.
The reaction $πN \to ππN$ above threshold in chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Bernard, V.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single pion production off nucleons is studied in the framework of relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory at tree level with the inclusion of the terms from the dimension two effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian. The five appearing low-energy constants are fixed from pion-nucleon scattering data. Despite the simplicity of the approach, most of the existing data for total and differential cross sections as well as for the angular correlation functions for incoming pion kinetic energies up to 400 MeV can be satisfactorily described.
description: 29 pp, plain LaTeX, uses epsf, 15 figures
title: Kommunen im Blickpunkt der sektorenübergreifenden Strategieentwicklung
Creators: name: Oesterle, Lea
name: Gottschall, Sophia
name: Erven, Sabine
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Daseinsvorsorge ist eine zentrale Aufgabe der Kommunen (Art. 28 Abs. 2 GG). Um ihrer steuernden und koordinierenden Rolle nachzukommen sowie zielgerichtet im Setting agieren zu können, müssen kommunale Akteur*innen Bedarfe, Bedürfnisse und Status Quo kennen. Dadurch[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Virasoro Constraints and Flavor-Topology Duality in QCD
Creators: name: Dalmazi, D.
name: Verbaarschot, J. J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive Virasoro constraints for the zero momentum part of the QCD-like partition functions in the sector of topological charge $ν$. The constraints depend on the topological charge only through the combination $N_f +βν/2$ where the value of the Dyson index $β$ is determined by the reality type of the fermions. This duality between flavor and topology is inherited by the small-mass expansion of the partition function and {\em all} spectral sum-rules of inverse powers of the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator. For the special case $β=2$ but arbitrary topological charge the Virasoro constraints are solved uniquely by a Generalized Kontsevich Model with potential ${\cal V}(X) = 1/X$.
description: 18 pages, minor corrections
title: Hemmende und fördernde Faktoren beim Aufbau von Netzwerkstrukturen des kommunalen Gesundheitsmanagements in den bayerischen Gesundheitsregionen plus
Creators: name: Beiwinkel, Till
name: Berendt, Julia
name: Bödeker, Malte
name: Legler, Oliver
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Gesundheitsregionen plus sind ein neuer gesundheitspolitischer Ansatz in Bayern und bauen konzeptionell auf bisherigen Erfahrungen kommunaler Gesundheitskonferenzen auf. Seit dem Jahr 2015 wurden bereits 50 Gesundheitsregionen plus etabliert, welche zwei Drittel der bayerischen Landkreise[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
title: Direkte und indirekte Bürgerbeteiligung in den bayerischen Gesundheitsregionenplus
Creators: name: Berendt, Julia
name: Bödeker, Malte
name: Beiwinkel, Till
name: Legler, Oliver
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die seit 2015 bestehenden Gesundheitsregionenplus etablieren Netzwerkstrukturen des kommunalen Gesundheitsmanagements. Die Mitwirkung von Patientenvertretern vor Ort ist bei einem breiten Einbezug der Akteure des Gesundheitswesens zur Verbesserung der Gesundheitsversorgung sowie Gesundheitsförderung/Prävention[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Data from Sphingosine kinase and sphingosine-1-phosphate regulate epithelial cell architecture by the modulation of de novo sphingolipid synthesis
Creators: name: Santacreu, Bruno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 110104 Medical Biochemistry: Lipids
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Sphingolipids regulate several aspects of cell behavior and it has been demonstrated that cells adjust their sphingolipid metabolism in response to metabolic needs. Particularly, sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a final product of sphingolipid metabolism, is a potent bioactive lipid involved in the regulation of various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, cell migration, actin cytoskeletal reorganization and cell adhesion. In previous work in rat renal papillae, we showed that sphingosine kinase (SK) expression and S1P levels are developmentally regulated and control de novo sphingolipid synthesis. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the participation of SK/S1P pathway in the triggering of cell differentiation by external hypertonicity. We found that hypertonicity evoked a sharp decrease in SK expression, thus activating the de novo sphingolipid synthesis pathway. Furthermore, the inhibition of SK activity evoked a relaxation of cell-cell adherens junction (AJ) with accumulation of the AJ complex (E-cadherin/β-catenin/α-catenin) in the Golgi complex, preventing the acquisition of the differentiated cell phenotype. This phenotype alteration was a consequence of a sphingolipid misbalance with an increase in ceramide levels. Moreover, we found that SNAI1 and SNAI2 were located in the cell nucleus with impairment of cell differentiation induced by SK inhibition, a fact that is considered a biochemical marker of epithelial to mesenchymal transition. So, we suggest that the expression and activity of SK1, but not SK2, act as a control system, allowing epithelial cells to synchronize the various branches of sphingolipid metabolism for an adequate cell differentiation program.
Ferromagnetism and phase separation in one-dimensional d-p and periodic Anderson models
Creators: name: Guerrero, M.
name: Noack, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group, we study metallic ferromagnetism in a one-dimensional copper-oxide model which contains one oxygen p-orbital and one copper d-orbital. The parameters for the d-p model can be chosen so that it is similar to the one-dimensional periodic Anderson model. For these parameters, we compare the ground-state phase diagram with that of the Anderson model and find a ferromagnetic region analogous to one found in the Anderson model, but which is pushed to somewhat higher densities and interaction strengths. In both models, we find a region within the ferromagnetic phase in which phase separation between a localized ferromagnetic domain and a weakly antiferromagnetic regime occurs. We then choose a set of parameter values appropriate for copper-oxide materials and explore the ground-state phase diagram as a function of the oxygen-oxygen hopping strength and the electron density. We find three disconnected regions of metallic ferromagnetism and give physical pictures of the three different mechanisms for ferromagnetism in these phases.
description: 12 pages (RevTeX), 12 figures (EPS)
title: Anwendung des Verhaltensmodells der Inanspruchnahme gesundheitsbezogener Versorgung von Andersen – eine systematische Übersichtsarbeit
Creators: name: Tempes, Jana
name: Lederle, Mareike
name: Bitzer, Eva-Maria
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Das 1968 von R. M. Andersen entwickelte Verhaltensmodell der Inanspruchnahme gesundheitsbezogener Versorgung (Behavioral Model of Health Services Use) liegt vielen Vorhaben der Versorgungsforschung zu Grunde. Es erfolgte eine stetige Weiterentwicklung mit unterschiedlichen Schwerpunkten,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Additional file 1 of Biomedical event extraction with a novel combination strategy based on hybrid deep neural networks
Creators: name: Zhu, Lvxing
name: Zheng, Haoran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary.pdf contains detailed structure of TR/RC/EE (Figure S1/Figure S2/Figure S3), statistics of event structure for CG/PC/MLEE (Table S1/Table S2/Table S3), performance of experiments for CG/PC/MLEE (Table S4/Table S5/Table S6), t-test result for performance of CG/PC/MLEE (Table S7/Table S8/Table S9), statistics of the ignored cases (Table S10) and detailed hyper-parameters (Table S11).
title: Medication adherence influencing factors – an (updated) overview of systematic reviews
Creators: name: Mathes, Tim
name: Gast, Alina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Non-adherence negatively affects the efficacy, safety and costs of therapies. Non-adherence is a multifactorial problem. Objective: This systematic review (SR) of SRs (overview) aims to identify factors that can influence the adherence of adult patients with chronic physical diseases.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
BOOK REVIEW: DEMETRIOU, A., SPANOUDIS, G., GREIFF, S., PANAOURA, R., VAINIKAINEN, M., KAZI, S., & MAKRIS, N. (2024). EDUCATING THE DEVELOPING MIND: A DEVELOPMENTAL THEORY OF INSTRUCTION. ROUTLEDGE, LONDON AND NEW YORK, TAYLOR & FRANCIS. 278 PAGES. ISBN: 978-1-003-18748-6 (EBK)
Creators: name: Adekanbi, Idowu Tope Aisha
name: Alamu, Mariam Olayinka
Publisher: name: ZAP JOURNALS
Year: 2025
Subjects: cognitive development, personality, genetic constraints, environmental constraints

description: This article reviews Demetriou, Spanoudis, Greiff, Panaoura, Vainikainen, Kazi, and Makris’s book, which explains how children process their thinking and how their reasoning faculty functions and develops as they grow. The book draws ideas from a social constructivist perspective of Lev Vygotsky, Jean Piaget, and Jerome Bruner and empirical studies over 40 years to emphasise the importance of children’s minds in the teaching process and in the construction of learning. The book proposes a strong framework and strategy for developing and enhancing children’s cognitive thinking and processes. The book discusses how development occurs around cognition and calls for guided constructive teaching for young learners. It provides information that can help individuals take charge of their learning process.
Exact diagonalization of the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on finite bcc lattices to estimate properties on the infinite lattice
Creators: name: Betts, D. D.
name: Schulenburg, J.
name: Stewart, G. E.
name: Richter, J.
name: Flynn, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we generate finite bipartite body-centred cubic lattices up to 32 vertices. We have studied the spin one half Heisenberg antiferromagnet by diagonalizing its Hamiltonian on each of the finite lattices and hence computing its ground state properties. By extrapolation of these data we obtain estimates of the T = 0 properties on the infinite bcc lattice. Our estimate of the T = 0 energy agrees to five parts in ten thousand with third order spin wave and series expansion method estimates, while our estimate of the staggered magnetization agrees with the spin wave estimate to within a quarter of one percent.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, 1 ps figure, to appear in J.Phys.A
J. Biol. Chem.-2019-McCoy-jbc.RA118.005831.pdf
Creators: name: Walker, Ryan
name: Thompson, Thomas
name: Murray, Nathan
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Utilizing X-ray crystallography the structure of the Follistatin domain (FSD) of WFIKKN2 was solved. WFIKKN2 is a potent antagonists of GDF8 and GDF11, both members of the TGF-beta superfamily of ligands. In this paper we sought to elucidate the molecular mechanisms surrounding the WFIKKN2 FSD and its antagonism against GDF8/11 through a combination of biochemical and structural techniques.
An energy-stable mixed formulation for isogeometric analysis of incompressible hyper-elastodynamics
Creators: name: Liu, Ju
name: Marsden, Alison L.
name: Tao, Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 65M60, 74B20, 65Z05

description: We develop a mixed formulation for incompressible hyper-elastodynamics based on a continuum modeling framework recently developed and smooth generalizations of the Taylor-Hood element based on non-uniform rational B-splines (NURBS). This continuum formulation draws a link between computational fluid dynamics and computational solid dynamics. This link inspires an energy stability estimate for the spatial discretization, which favorably distinguishes the formulation from the conventional mixed formulations for finite elasticity. The inf-sup condition is utilized to provide a bound for the pressure field. The generalized-$α$ method is applied for temporal discretization, and a nested block preconditioner is invoked for the solution procedure. The inf-sup stability for different pairs of NURBS elements is elucidated through numerical assessment. The convergence rate of the proposed formulation with various combinations of mixed elements is examined by the manufactured solution method. The numerical scheme is also examined under compressive and tensile loads for isotropic and anisotropic hyperelastic materials. Finally, a suite of dynamic problems is numerically studied to corroborate the stability and conservation properties.
Deliberations on 11D Superspace for the M-Theory Effective Action
Creators: name: Gates,, S. James
name: Nishino, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In relation to the superspace modifications of 11D supergeometry required to describe the M-theory low-energy effective action, we present an analysis of infinitesimal supergravity fluctuations about the flat superspace limit. Our investigation confirms Howe's interpretation of our previous Bianchi identity analysis. However, the analysis also shows that should 11D supergravity obey the rules of other off-shell supergravity theories, the complete M-theory corrections will necessarily excite our previously anticipated spin-1/2 engineering dimension-1/2 spinor auxiliary multiplet superfield. The analysis of fluctuations yields more evidence that Howe's 1997 theorem is specious when applied to Poincar\' e supergravity or 11D supergravity/M-theory. We end by commenting upon recent advances in this area.
description: Corrections: a change of title, a change of the final quote in the paper, and the addition of a new section 7 of four paragraphs
Supplementary Materials for Cardiac fibroblast RNA-seq
Creators: name: Black, Lauren
name: Oudin, Madeleine
name: Perreault, Luke
name: Le, Thanh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary materials for the paper entitled RNA-sequencing indicates age-dependent shifts in the cardiac fibroblast transcriptome between fetal, neonatal, and adult developmental ages
Excited Coherent Modes of Ultracold Trapped Atoms
Creators: name: Yukalov, V. I.
name: Yukalova, E. P.
name: Bagnato, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method of exciting coherent spatial modes of Bose-condensed trapped atoms is considered. The method is based on the resonance modulation of the trapping potential. The population dynamics of coherent modes is analysed. The method makes it possible to create mixtures of different spatial modes in arbitrary proportions, including the formation of pure excited coherent modes. Novel critical effects in the population dynamics are found.
description: 1 file, 8 pages, LaTex, no figures. Invited report
Localization of spinwaves in the quantum Hall ferromagnet
Creators: name: Green, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum Hall ferromagnet at filling fraction $ν= 1$ has some unusual properties due to the remarkable identity between the topological density of a spin distortion and the associated electrical charge density. We investigate the localization of spinwaves by coupling to a scalar disorder potential via their topological density. A low energy description of the system in terms of a non-linear sigma model of unitary supermatrices is derived. All states of this model are localized in two dimensions. A possible experimental signature of these effects in photo-luminescence is suggested.
description: 6 pages, revtex, 11 pictures included in the text