cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nuchequula nuchalis
Creators: name: Abraham, K. J.
name: Joshi, K. K.
name: Murty, V. S. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Leiognathidae
Nuchequula
Nuchequula nuchalis

description: 3. Nuchequula nuchalis (Temminck and Schlegel, 1845)
(Plate I, Fig. 3; Tables 1–3)
 Equula blochii Valenciennes, in Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1835, Hist. Nat. poiss., 10: 84.
 Material examined. 30 specimens (11 females, 10 males, 9 indeterminate) of 71– 94 mm TL (Cochin, Neendakara).
 Description. D.VIII, 15–16; P. ii, 12–14, i–iii; V. I, 5; A. II, 14; C. 15. Ll. 49–57.
 As percent of standard length: Total length 131.34–136.54 (133.74); fork length 112.96–118.75 (115.78); predorsal 34.55–38.89 (36.78); preanal 46.55–52.24 (49.74); dorsal base 55.07–58.18 (56.17); anal base 40.30–44.62 (43.10); head 27.59–31.03 (29.28); dorsal height 19.70–24.07 (21.93); anal height 17.91–21.74 (19.57); pectoral 17.91–23.08 (20.45); depth 36.21–42.59 (39.72).
 As percent of head length: Snout 22.22–30.00 (25.98); eye 27.78–37.50 (32.58); head height 80.00–88.89 (84.24).
Body oval, compressed, rather elongate. Dorsal and ventral profiles almost equally convex, the former evenly curved from tip of snout to origin of dorsal fin. Snout pointed. Mouth small, lips narrow and thin. Mouth when protracted forms a tube directed downwards. Gape of mouth opposite lower third of eye. Lower jaw strongly concave. Teeth small, numerous, villiform, in each jaw. Two small spines on top of the head opposite front border of the eye. Pre-opercle with a finely serrated lower margin. First part of the lateral line shows concavity, later running less convex to the dorsal profile, extending posteriorly to the base of the caudal fin. Ventrals not reaching half way to the anals and with axillary scales. Caudal deeply forked.
 Color. Abdomen more silvery than back, with black irregular bands extending to about half level. Light brown blotch on nape, which covers an area from about the posterior half of the nuchal spine to the origin of the dorsal fin. Membrane from above the half level to the tip of spines between the second to the seventh dorsal spines black. Tip of snout dotted black. Fine black dots on ventral half of the body. Inner side of the pectoral, posteriorly dark coloured. Gill opening area covered by the lower half of the operculum also dotted black.
 Distribution. Known from off Cochin, Quilon, Madras, Kakinada, and Calcutta and in Sunder bans and Chalk Lake.
description: Published as part of Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. & Murty, V. S. R., 2011, Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India, pp. 1-18 in Zootaxa 2886 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5285477
Arqueozoologia do período romano da gruta Algar da Água, Alvaiázere (Portugal).
Creators: name: Barbosa, Érica
name: Tognoli, Anderson Rogério de Oliveira
name: Figueiredo, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Barbosa, É.; Tognoli, A.; Figueiredo (2021). A Arqueozoologia do período romano da gruta Algar da Água, Alvaiázere (Portugal). Boletim do Centro Português de Geo-História e Pré-História 3 (2). ISSN: 2184-4518 pp. 19-30

Trata-se de uma cavidade, composta por uma grande sala e uma galeria anexa, localizada em Alvaiázere, centro de Portugal. Apresenta um registo arqueográfico que o integra desde o período do Neolítico Antigo à Alta Idade Média. Durante a pré-história observam-se rituais de desposição com enterramentos, desde o Neolítico à Idade do Bronze. Durante a Idade do Ferro registamos cultos ofertais e comensais, com registo em lareiras, com deposição de fauna e artefactos cerâmicos e metais. Deste período registam-se paineis com gravuras em abrasão e filiforme. O período romano apresenta uma deposição votiva isolada e em conexão de um cervo. Regista também uma grande lareira no centro da sala principal, com vestígios de fauna. O uso desta lareira prelonga-se até à Alta Idade Média.

Neste artigo são tratadosessencialmente os dados referentes à fauna associada ao período romano.
Detecting Determinism in High Dimensional Chaotic Systems
Creators: name: Ortega, Guillermo
name: Boschi, Cristian Degli Esposti
name: Louis, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method based upon the statistical evaluation of the differentiability of the measure along the trajectory is used to identify in high dimensional systems. The results show that the method is suitable for discriminating stochastic from deterministic systems even if the dimension of the latter is as high as 13. The method is shown to succeed in identifying determinism in electro-encephalogram signals simulated by means of a high dimensional system.
description: 8 pages (RevTeX 3 style), 5 EPS figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E (25 apr 2001)
On Blaschke-Santaló diagrams for the torsional rigidity and the first Dirichlet eigenvalue
Creators: name: Lucardesi, Ilaria
name: Zucco, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study Blaschke-Santaló diagrams associated to the torsional rigidity and the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We work under convexity and volume constraints, in both strong (volume exactly one) and weak (volume at most one) form. We discuss some topological (closedness, simply connectedness) and geometric (shape of the boundaries, slopes near the point corresponding to the ball) properties of these diagrams, also providing a list of conjectures.
Does gender of the household head explain smallholder farmers' maize market positions? Evidence from Ethiopia
Creators: name: Marenya, Paswel
name: Kassie, Menale
name: Jaleta, Moti
name: Rahut, Dil Bahadur
name: Marenya, Paswel
name: Kassie, Menale
name: Jaleta, Moti
name: Rahut, Dil Bahadur
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: International Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Ethiopia
subject: gender
subject: market participation
subject: ordered probit
subject: endowment and return effect

description: This paper examines the market participation gaps and their causes between female headed households (FHHs) and male headed households (MHHs) in Ethiopia using an Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition approach. The results showed that structural/coefficient effects accounted for 74% (65%) of the differences between FHH and MHH in the net buyer (net seller) maize market positions. The gap between FHH and MHHs regarding quantities of maize sold was largely explained by endowment effects. The results imply that closing the observed market participation gaps will require policies that facilitate equal access for both FHHs and MHHs to resources and other supportive social networks.
“Via mare”. Riflessioni sul Patrimonio culturale nella Pianificazione dello Spazio Marittimo (CH in MSP)
Creators: name: Musco, Francesco;Carella, Fabio;Soffietti, Folco;Bassani, Maddalena;Bergamo, Maria
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2024
Subjects: MSP Med
MSP Green
Maritime spatial planning
Maritime cultural heritage

description: University of Iuav fosters interdisciplinary collaboration, enabling architecture, planning, archaeology, law, and design units to work together. This is exemplified through academic events like the “Via mare: rotte, paesaggi, immaginari” study day, organized by the MSP-GREEN project, which brought together planners, architects, archaeologists, designers, artists, historians, and marine museum curators. The high student participation highlights the importance of connecting the past to understand the present and plan for the future. This approach extends beyond academia. In collaboration with CNR-Ismar and Corila, Lo Iuav supported the Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport in drafting Maritime Spatial Planning (MSP) documents for the Tyrrhenian, Adriatic, and Ionian Seas. According to Ramieri et al. (2024), the multiscalar approach of these plans fostered co-planning with regional authorities and the Ministry of Culture, emphasizing the integration of cultural and archaeological heritage. The plans aim to promote the conservation and enhancement of this heritage in line with UNESCO and Valletta conventions.
Measurement of fast bars in a sample of early-type barred galaxies
Creators: name: Aguerri, J. A. L.
name: Debattista, V. P.
name: Corsini, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present surface photometry and stellar kinematics of a sample of 5 SB0 galaxies: ESO 139-G009, IC 874, NGC 1308, NGC 1440 and NGC 3412. We measured their bar pattern speed using the Tremaine-Weinberg method, and derived the ratio, R, of the corotation radius to the length of the bar semi-major axis. For all the galaxies, R is consistent with being in the range from 1.0 and 1.4, i.e. that they host fast bars. This represents the largest sample of galaxies for which R has been measured this way. Taking into account the measured distribution of R and our measurement uncertainties, we argue that this is probably the true distribution of R. If this is the case, then the Tremaine-Weinberg method finds a distribution of R which is in agreement with that obtained by hydrodynamical simulations. We compared this result with recent high-resolution N-body simulations of bars in cosmologically-motivated dark matter halos,and conclude that these bars are not located inside centrally concentrated dark matter halos.
description: 19 pages, 10 PostScript figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
MOESM1 of Estimating the pattern of causes of death in Papua New Guinea
Creators: name: Urarang Kitur
name: Adair, Tim
name: Riley, Ian
name: Lopez, Alan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Estimated CSMFs (%) by age and sex, DHIS and community, PNG, 2011. Table S2. Estimated CSMFs (%) by province and sex, PNG, 2011. Table S3. Composite index components by province, PNG. Table S4. Facility deaths as a percentage of all deaths, by province and sex, PNG, 2011. Table S5. Coefficients in the expected cause patterns method. Figure S1. Under-five mortality rate (per 1000 live births) by province, PNG, 2011 [10]. Figure S2. Male life expectancy by province, PNG, 2011 [10]. Figure S3. Female life expectancy by province, PNG, 2011 [10]
What role does climate change play in agricultural market uncertainty? An integrated assessment taking into account market-driven adjustments
Creators: name: Martinez, Pilar
name: Blanco, Maria
name: Van Doorslaer, Benjamin
name: Ramos, Fabien
name: Stanca, Lucian
name: Martinez, Pilar
name: Blanco, Maria
name: Van Doorslaer, Benjamin
name: Ramos, Fabien
name: Stanca, Lucian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Bio-economic modelling
subject: Climate change
subject: Agricultural market uncertainty
subject: Food security

description: Recent studies point to climate change being one of the long-term drivers of agricultural market uncertainty. To advance in the understanding of the influence of climate change on future agricultural market developments, we compare a reference scenario for 2030 with alternative simulation scenarios that differ regarding: (1) emission scenarios; (2) climate projections; and (3) the consideration of carbon fertilization effects. For each simulation scenario, the CAPRI model provides global and EU-wide impacts of climate change on agricultural markets. Results show that climate change would considerably affect agrifood markets up to 2030. Nevertheless, market-driven adaptation strategies (production intensification, trade adjustments) would soften the impact of yield shocks on supply and demand. As a result, regional changes in production would be lower than foreseen by other studies focused on supply effects.
title: Solar assisted electrical & thermal demand reduction in Saudi Arabia housing: Project team conference abstracts
Creators: name: Alam, Majbaul
name: Alghamdi, Abdulsalam
name: Anderson, Ben
name: Bahaj, Abubakr
name: Blunden, Luke
name: James, Patrick
name: Leggett, Steve
name: Mahdy, Mostafa
name: Rushby, Tom
name: Turner, Philip
name: Wise, Naomi
name: Wu, Phil
Publisher: name: University of Southampton
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: photovoltaic applications, Saudi Arabia, air conditioning, thermal storage, energy storage, housing

description: The 'Solar assisted electrical and thermal demand reduction in Saudi Arabia Housing' research project will contribute to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabiaâs (KSAâs) renewable energy targets by addressing energy consumption in buildings (60% of consumption in KSA) displacing fossil fuel supplied electrical loads energy with those driven from solar photovoltaics (PV) solar thermal and a combination of storage technologies. This project funded by the Ministry of Education, Saudi Arabia was awarded to the Energy and Climate Change Division, University of Southampton and Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, King Abdulaziz University to undertake work on solar assisted electrical and thermal demand reduction in Saudi Arabia housing. This document provides the summaries of the 8 abstracts submitted under the Solar Housing KSA research project. This includes 2 for the ISES World Congress (SWC 2021) (25-29 October 2021), 3 for the 16th CISBAT Conference (8-10 September 2021) and 3 for the International Conference on Evolving Cities (ICEC 2021) (22-24 September 2021).
Does Aid Decrease Child Mortality?
Creators: name: Mary, Sebastien
name: Gomez Y Paloma, Sergio
name: Mary, Sebastien
name: Gomez Y Paloma, Sergio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: International Development

description: The literature has traditionally found no or little aggregate impact of foreign aid on infant mortality. We suggest that exceptionally high persistence in infant mortality data and sector aid data incompleteness may have played some role in generating such disappointing results. Accounting for both issues, this paper estimates the aggregate impacts of total and sector aid on the neo-natal, infant and under-five mortality rates using fractional estimation techniques for panel data controlling for time-invariant country-specific effects, measurement errors and endogeneity. We confirm that total aid has no impact on child mortality rates. We find mixed evidence that health aid reduces child mortality but robust evidence that agricultural aid has large effects. Aid policies aimed at reducing child mortality in developing countries should recognise the increased importance of targeting the agriculture.
Phase diagram of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-y}$ at T$
Creators: name: Eremin, M. V.
name: Sakhratov, Yu. A.
name: Savinkov, A. V.
name: Dooglav, A. V.
name: Mukhamedshin, I. R.
name: Egorov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two maxima in transverse relaxation rate of Cu(2) nuclei in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-y}$ are observed, at T = 35 K and T = 47 K. Comparison of the $^{63}$Cu(2) and $^{65}$Cu(2) rates at T = 47 K indicates the magnetic character of relaxation. The enhancement at T = 47 K of fluctuating local magnetic fields perpendicular to the CuO$_2$ planes is connected with the critical fluctuations of orbital currents. Maximum at T = 35 K is connected with the appearance of inhomogeneous supeconducting phase. Together with data published to date, our experimental results allow to suggest a qualitatively new phase diagram of the superconducting phase.
description: 4 LaTEX pages + 3 figures in *.ps format
Karalla dussumieri
Creators: name: Abraham, K. J.
name: Joshi, K. K.
name: Murty, V. S. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Leiognathidae
Karalla
Karalla dussumieri

description: 5. Karalla dussumieri (Valenciennes, 1835)
(Plate I, Fig. 5; Tables 1–3)
 Equula dussumieri Valenciennes 1835, in Cuvier & Valenciennes, Hist. Nat. Poiss., 10: 77.
 Material examined. 30 specimens (8 females, 13 males, 9 indeterminate) of 71–130 mm TL (Cochin, Neendakara).
 Description. D.VIII, 16; P. ii, 14–15, i – iii; V. I, 5; A. III, 14; C. 15; Ll. 51–60.
 As percent of standard length: Total length 131.31–137.84 (134.70); fork length 115.05–118.97 (116.58); predorsal 35.71–38.46 (37.14); preanal 46.43–53.54 (50.27); dorsal base 55.26–58.21 (56.81); anal base 40.40–45.61 (43.37); head 29.82–34.21 (31.74); dorsal height 17.54–26.87 (23.65); anal height 14.55–20.55 (18.00); pectoral 19.18–23.29 (20.91); depth 43.21–49.49 (46.97).
 As percent of head length: Snout 23.53–34.48 (29.49); eye 30.77–40.91 (34.07); head height 76.92–88.24 (81.01).
Body oblong, moderately compressed, dorsal and ventral profiles equally convex. Dorsal profile elevated and curved behind occipital profile and separated from it by a gentle concavity. Snout blunt. Mouth small and when protracted directed downwards. Commencement of gape of mouth below lower margin of eye. Mandibles slightly concave inferiorly. Teeth small, numerous, villiform, in each jaw. Two small spines on top of the head, opposite the front border of the eye. Pre-opercle with its lower margins finely serrated. Lateral line begins with a concavity and runs less convex than the dorsal profile, extending beyond the end of the soft dorsal and anal fins, but stops just short of the base of the caudal fin. Ventrals do not quite reach the anals, stopping just short. Ventrals with a strong spine and a large axillary scale. Caudal forked with rounded lobes.
 Color. Abdomen silvery, back brownish. Sides of body with dark, narrow, wavy vertical lines descending from the back to a little beyond lateral line, often fading on keeping in formalin. An elongate yellow spot on belly below pectoral fin. Base of pectoral fin dark.
 Distribution. It is known from off Cochin, Quilon, Tuticorin, Pamban, Mandapam, Kakinada, and Visakhapatnam. It is most dominant in southern Tamilnadu, in the Gulf of Mannar off Mandapam, Tuticorin and Pamban.
description: Published as part of Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. & Murty, V. S. R., 2011, Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India, pp. 1-18 in Zootaxa 2886 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5285477
MOESM1 of Better transport accessibility, better health: a health economic impact assessment study for Melbourne, Australia
Creators: name: Brown, Vicki
name: Barr, Alison
name: Scheurer, Jan
name: Magnus, Anne
name: Belen Zapata-Diomedi
name: Bentley, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Modelling of changes to the public transport system in Melbourne and development of the SNAMUTS scenarios. Describes the SNAMUTS scenarios in further detail. (DOCX 15 kb)
The fastest relaxation rate of higher-dimensional Reissner--Nordström black hole
Creators: name: Zhang, Ming
name: Jiang, Jie
name: Zhong, Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the eikonal regime, we analytically calculate quasinormal resonance frequencies for massless scalar perturbations of the higher-dimensional Reissner--Nordström (RN) black holes. Remarkably, we find that the higher-dimensional RN black holes coupled with the massless scalar fields have the fastest relaxation rates in the Schwarzschild limit, this is qualitatively different from the four-dimensional case where the black hole with non-vanishing charge has the fastest relaxation rate.
description: PLB published version
Karalla daura
Creators: name: Abraham, K. J.
name: Joshi, K. K.
name: Murty, V. S. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Leiognathidae
Karalla
Karalla daura

description: 6. Karalla daura (Cuvier, 1829)
(Plate I, Fig. 6; Tables 1–3)
 Equula daura Cuvier, 1829, Regne Anim.,2: 212.
 Material examined. 10 specimens (2 females, 3 males, 5 indeterminates) of 56–136 mm TL (Cochin, Neendakara).
 Description. D.VIII, 16; P. ii, 14–16, i–iii; V. I, 5; A. III, 14; C. 15; Ll. 64–69.
 As percent of standard length: Total length 130.23–135.63 (133.54); fork length 113.46–116.67 (114.68) predorsal 37.04–40.59 (38.89); preanal 47.92–54.46 (50.66); dorsal base 52.08–55.00 (53.45); anal base 39.60–45.83 (42.62); head 26.79–30.77 (28.70); dorsal height 18.60–25.29 (20.97); anal height 13.86–17.24 (15.03); pectoral 16.28–19.80 (18.18); depth 37.21–47.52 (42.33).
 As percent of head length: Snout 25.00–31.25 (28.60); eye 30.77–39.13 (34.22); head height 78.57–88.0 (83.18).
Body elongated and compressed. Dorsal and ventral profiles equally convex. Occipital region with a concavity and the dorsal profile rises from this region to the spinous dorsal. Snout blunt. Mouth small with thick broad lips and pointing downwards when protracted. Commencement of gape of mouth opposite lower one third of the eye. Inferior margin of the lower jaw slightly concave. Pre-opercle with its lower margin finely serrate. Teeth small and numerous, on both the jaws. Two small spines on top of the head, opposite the front border of the eye, the outer one more prominent than the inner which is opposite the ridge bounding the interorbital space. First part of the lateral line with a concavity, later running less convex than the dorsal profile, extending posteriorly to the base of the caudal fin. Ventrals with a strong spine and a large axillary scale and do not reach the anal fin. Caudal forked.
 Color. Abdomen silvery and back gray. Black dots all over the ventral half of the body. Tip of snout black. Inner side of pectoral base gray. A deep black blotch on the upper half of the spinous dorsal, extending from the posterior margin of the second dorsal spine to the anterior margin of the sixth dorsal spine. A broad yellow band over the lateral line from the posterior margin of the eye to the caudal base, distinct in fresh specimens, but disappearing gradually on keeping in formalin. Anal fin golden yellow from the second spine onwards along the distal half of the fin. A black line running along the base of the soft dorsal.
 Distribution. Along Goa, Cochin and Quilon along the west coast of India and Palk Bay, Gulf of Mannar, Chilka lake, Kakinada and Porto Novo along the east coast.
description: Published as part of Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. & Murty, V. S. R., 2011, Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India, pp. 1-18 in Zootaxa 2886 (1) on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5285477
Scission of flexible polymers in contraction flow: predicting the effects of multiple passages
Creators: name: Garrepally, Sandeep
name: Jouenne, Stephane
name: Olmsted, Peter D.
name: Lequeux, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When injected through a contraction, high molecular weight polymer solutions exhibit a sharp increase of apparent viscosity which originates from stretching polymer chains above a critical extension rate. This chain stretching can also induce polymer scission, which then decreases the extensional viscosity. In practice, the two phenomena are difficult to separate. Moreover, these phenomena are often observed in situation where flow instabilities appear. In order to disentangle the two effects we have measured the pressure-flux relation for polymer solutions passing through a hyperbolic contraction. The ratio of the pressure drop to that of the (Newtonian) solvent has a maximum due to the competition between polymer extension and scission. We find a geometry-dependent relation between the flow rates at which the maximum occurs for successive passages in a given contraction, which appears to be independent of molecular weight, concentration, solvent quality and viscosity, and can be used to predict the scission under successive passes.
description: 16 pages,19 figures. Presented at 2 conferences ,AERC 2019 and GFR 2018
Triggering synchronized oscillations through arbitrarily weak diversity in close-to-threshold excitable media
Creators: name: Boschi, Cristian Degli Esposti
name: Louis, Enrique
name: Ortega, Guillermo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that arbitrarily weak (frozen) heterogeneity can induce global synchronized oscillations in excitable media close to threshold. The work is carried out on networks of coupled van der Pol-FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators. The result is shown to be robust against the presence of internal dynamical noise.
description: 4 pages (RevTeX 3 style), 5 EPS figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E (16 aug 2001)
Heterotropic pregnancy - Case Report.pdf
Creators: name: Chavan, Niranjan N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Mrs. S.P., 35 years old housewife, married since 17 years,
came on 17 February 1997 with chief complaints of
diffuse louer abdominal pain since one day. There was
no history of amenorrhoea or bleeding per vaginum. There
was no history of vomiting or fainting attacks. She had
regular menstrual cycles and last menstrual period was
on 20 Jan. 1997. She had 5 full term normal deliveries,
3 males & ? females Halive eldest being 16 years &
youngest being 5 years old.
MOESM7 of Epigenetic silencing of MEIS2 in prostate cancer recurrence
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Maibritt
name: Haldrup, Christa
name: Bjerre, Marianne
name: Høyer, Søren
name: Ulhøi, Benedicte
name: Borre, Michael
name: Sørensen, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 7: Table S4. Uni- and multivariate cox regression of MEIS2 RNA expression in the Taylor microarray cohort. BCR was used as end-point (n=126 patients). Cont.: continuous. Path.: Pathologic. HR: Hazard ratio. CI: Confidence interval. BCR, biochemical recurrence.
The effects of spiral arms on the multi-phase ISM
Creators: name: Shukurov, Anvar
name: Sarson, Graeme R.
name: Nordlund, Aake
name: Gudiksen, Boris
name: Brandenburg, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Statistical parameters of the ISM driven by thermal energy injections from supernova explosions have been obtained from 3D, nonlinear, magnetohydrodynamic, shearing-box simulations for spiral arm and interarm regions. The density scale height obtained for the interarm regions is 50% larger than within the spiral arms because of the higher gas temperature. The filling factor of the hot gas is also significantly larger between the arms and depends sensitively on magnetic field strength.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, submitted to proceedings issue of Astrophysics & Space Science following the JENAM 2002 Workshop: "From observations to self-consistent modeling of the ISM in galaxies"
MOESM5 of Epigenetic silencing of MEIS2 in prostate cancer recurrence
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Maibritt
name: Haldrup, Christa
name: Bjerre, Marianne
name: Høyer, Søren
name: Ulhøi, Benedicte
name: Borre, Michael
name: Sørensen, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S3. Association between RNA expression and DNA methylation of MEIS2 in public cohorts. Clinicopathological variables examined: pathological Gleason score, pathological T-stage, and surgical margin status. Public cohorts examined: Long et al. (RNAseq), Taylor (microarray), TCGA (RNAseq and 450K). P-values were calculated using Mann-Whitney tests. Path., pathological. Surg., surgical. P, p-value.
$ε$-regular basis for non-polylogarithmic multiloop integrals and total cross section of the process $e^+e^-\to 2(Q\bar Q)$
Creators: name: Lee, R. N.
name: Onishchenko, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that in many physical calculations where the "eliptic" sectors are involved, one can express the results via iterated integrals with almost all weights being rational. Our method is based on the existence of $ε$-regular basis, which is akin to the $ε$-finite basis defined in Ref. [hep-ph/0601165]. As a demonstration of our technique, we calculate the photon contribution to the total cross section of the production of two $Q\bar Q$ pairs in the electron-positron collisions.
description: 17 pages
Equulites leuciscus
Creators: name: Abraham, K. J.
name: Joshi, K. K.
name: Murty, V. S. R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Leiognathidae
Equulites
Equulites leuciscus

description: 10. Equulites leuciscus (Günther, 1860)
(Plate II, Fig. 2; Tables 1–3)
 Equula leuciscus Günther, 1860. Cat. Brit. Mus., 2: 503.
 Material examined. 10 specimens (5 females, 4 males, I in determinant) of 77–134 mm (Cochin, Neendakara).
 Description. D.VIII, 16; P. ii, 13–14, iii; V. I, 5; A. III, 14; C. 15; Ll. 61–64.
 As percent of standard length: Total length 128.77–135.09 (131.37); fork length 113.04– 116.28 (114.40); predorsal 36.23–38.46 (37.37); preanal 49.12–55.77 (50.92); dorsal base 54.10–58.14 (55.88); anal base 38.46–44.26 (42.24); head 26.25–28.85 (27.87); dorsal height 21.05–27.54 (24.72); anal height 15.79–20.51 (17.52); pectoral 15.94–17.91 (16.71); depth 36.07–41.86 (39.06).
 As percent of head length: Snout 28.57–33.33 (30.41); eye 29.17–37.50 (32.58); head height 76.19–85.71 (79.78).
Body compressed and elongate. Dorsal profile somewhat more convex than the ventral. Upper profile of head rises back with a little concavity. Snout pointed. Mouth small pointing downwards when protracted. Cleft of mouth opposite middle to lower third of eye. Mandibular profile slightly concave. Two spines on the supraorbital edge of the eye. Villiform teeth present in each jaw. Lateral line extends beyond soft dorsal and anal fins, up to the base of the caudal fin. Second dorsal spine elongated and filiform, upper half of which is flexible. The second dorsal spine when flexed backwards extends up to the second to the fourth dorsal ray (only 3 specimens examined for this character, since in all the others the second dorsal spine was broken), i.e. well in front of the middle of the soft dorsal. The third dorsal spine is only about half the length of the preceding. The anal fin commences vertically below the eighth dorsal spine. Ventral fins reaching only to about two-thirds of the distance to the anal fin origin. Caudal forked. Dorsolateral lobes of light organs hypertrophied, extend posteriorly into gas bladder.
 Color. Body silvery, back and sides marked with a number of irregular semicircular and undulated, dark, gray– brown spots and vermiculations. Yellow spots below lateral line on large specimens, fading almost completely on preservation in formalin. Pectoral axil, black with minute dots. Membrane between dorsal fin spines soft yellow at mid height, edge of soft part of dorsal fin also yellow. Posterior part of caudal fin also yellowish.
 Distribution. Distributed off Cochin, Quilon, Palk Bay, Gulf of Mannar and Madras.
description: Published as part of Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. & Murty, V. S. R., 2011, Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India, pp. 1-18 in Zootaxa 2886 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5285477
MOESM6 of Epigenetic silencing of MEIS2 in prostate cancer recurrence
Creators: name: Nørgaard, Maibritt
name: Haldrup, Christa
name: Bjerre, Marianne
name: Høyer, Søren
name: Ulhøi, Benedicte
name: Borre, Michael
name: Sørensen, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Table S3. Uni- and multivariate cox regression of MEIS2 RNA expression in the Long RNAseq cohort. BCR was used as end-point (n=106 patients). Cont.: continuous. Path.: Pathologic. HR: Hazard ratio. CI: Confidence interval. BCR, biochemical recurrence.
Mocassin: A fully three-dimensional Monte Carlo photoionization code
Creators: name: Ercolano, B.
name: Barlow, M. J.
name: Storey, P. J.
name: Liu, X. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of photoionized environments is fundamental to many astrophysical problems. Up to the present most photoionization codes have numerically solved the equations of radiative transfer by making the extreme simplifying assumption of spherical symmetry. Unfortunately very few real astronomical nebulae satisfy this requirement. To remedy these shortcomings, a self-consistent, three-dimensional radiative transfer code has been developed using Monte Carlo techniques. The code, Mocassin, is designed to build realistic models of photoionized nebulae having arbitraries geometry and density distributions with both the stellar and diffuse radiation fields treated self-consistently. In addition, the code is capable of tretating on or more exciting stars located at non-central locations. The gaseous region is approximated by a cuboidal Cartesian grid composed of numerous cells. The physical conditions within each grid cell are determined by solving the thermal equilibrium and ionization balance equations This requires a knowledge of the local primary and secondary radiation fields, which are calculated self-consistently by locally simulating the individual processes of ionization and recombination. The main structure and computational methods used in the Mocassin code are described in this paper. Mocassin has been benchmarked against established one-dimensional spherically symmetric codes for a number of standard cases, as defined by the Lexington/Meudon photoionization workshops (Pequignot et al., 1986; Ferland et al., 1995; Pequignot et al., 2001)\citep{pequignot86,ferland95, pequignot01}. The results obtained for the benchmark cases are satisfactory and are presented in this paper. A performance analysis has also been carried out and is discussed here.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures, 1 appendix Changes: appendix added
Dynamic Load Balancing for a hp-adaptive Discontinuous Galerkin Wave Equation Solver via Spacing-Filling Curve and Advanced Data Structure
Creators: name: He, Shiqi
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2021
Subjects: Spectral element method
Adaptive mesh refinement
Space-filling curves
Hilbert curve
Dynamic load balancing
Large-scale scientific computing

description: Scientific or engineering simulations of complex fluid flows, e.g., turbulent flow, often resort to high-order methods to obtain high resolutions. However, a large-scale, time-dependent, long-time simulation can be extremely computationally expensive. To achieve high resolution while maximizing the computational savings, we combine a high-order method -- the discontinuous Galerkin spectral element method (DG-SEM), with parallel adaptive mesh refinement and coarsening (AMR) techniques and apply it to a two-dimensional wave equation solver. DG-SEM discretizes solution functions as weighted polynomial series. In this work, Legendre polynomials are chosen. With higher-order method and AMR techniques, a computational cost-efficient solver is formed. Two types of refinements are invoked: h-refinement, where elements are split or merged, and p-refinement, where polynomial orders can be increased or decreased. To retain the spectral convergence on the non-conforming element interfaces caused by the hp-refinement, the mortar element method is adopted. A hash table AMR technique is developed for the AMR data encoding and storing. It can be built independently on distributed memory systems. It provides high control of the mesh resolution and efficient data management operations. Results using this approach on the adaptive wave equation solver confirm that its memory usage remains low on up to 16,384 processors for a problem with over a million elements and 150 million degrees of freedom. Dynamic load imbalance is incurred by the adaptivity of the program, which degrades the performance of the supercomputers. A space-filling curve (SFC) based repartitioning algorithm is implemented in this work. The algorithm is designed to execute quickly in parallel. Its low memory overhead is beneficial to distributed memory systems. Additionally, the high-quality repartitioning results successfully reduce the dynamic workload imbalance among the computational processors. The scalability of the load balancing algorithm is demonstrated on two different high-performance computing systems with up to 16,384 processors. The maximum memory scaling is up to 4,096 processors and no considerable memory growth is observed beyond the maximum scaling. High load balancing quality is demonstrated. Using the hash table AMR and SFC-based repartitioning algorithm, we obtain speedup factors up to 8.46 over a range of processor numbers from 32 to 2048, which, in the long run, can reduce week-long computational wait-times to a matter of days.
The Highest-Derivative Version of Variational Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Hamprecht, Bodo
name: Pelster, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically investigate different versions of variational perturbation theory by forcing not only the first or second but also higher derivatives of the approximant with respect to the variational parameter to vanish. The choice of the highest derivative version turns out to be the most successful one for approximating the ground-state energy of the anharmonic oscillator. It is therefore used to determine the critical exponent alpha of the specific heat in superfluid 4He in agreement with the value measured in recent space shuttle experiments.
description: The article is a contribution to the book "Fluctuating Paths and Fields - Dedicated to Hagen Kleinert on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday", Eds. Wolfhard Janke, Axel Pelster, Hans-Juergen Schmidt, and Michael Bachmann (World Scientific, Singapore, 2001), p. 347-364
On sub-Riemannian geodesic curvature in dimension three
Creators: name: Barilari, Davide
name: Kohli, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a notion of geodesic curvature $k_ζ$ for a smooth horizontal curve $ζ$ in a three-dimensional contact sub-Riemannian manifold, measuring how much a horizontal curve is far from being a geodesic. We show that the geodesic curvature appears as the first corrective term in the Taylor expansion of the sub-Riemannian distance between two points on a unit speed horizontal curve $$ d_{SR}^2( ζ(t),ζ(t+ε))=ε^2-\frac{k_ζ^2(t)}{720} ε^6 +o(ε^{6}). $$ The sub-Riemannian distance is not smooth on the diagonal, hence the result contains the existence of such an asymptotics. This can be seen as a higher-order differentiability property of the sub-Riemannian distance along smooth horizontal curves. It generalizes the previously known results on the Heisenberg group.
description: 26 pages, to appear on Advances in Calculus of Variations
The Effects of Household Wealth on Adoption of Agricultural Related Climate Change Adaptation Strategies in Zambia
Creators: name: Kuntashula, Elias
name: Chabala, Lydia M.
name: Chibwe, Terence K.
name: Kaluba, Peter
name: Kuntashula, Elias
name: Chabala, Lydia M.
name: Chibwe, Terence K.
name: Kaluba, Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance

description: Despite increased emphasis targeting climate change adaptation strategies towards the poorer sections of communities, few adoption studies assess the uptake of these practices by these groups in a systematic and comprehensive manner. In this study, we used a combination of participatory rapid approaches and quantitative principal component analysis to determine each household’s wealth status, and to assess the relationship between wealth and the adoption of various agricultural related climate change adaptation strategies. Evidence from a random sample of 1231 households across six districts of Zambia showed that the more well-endowed households than their poorly endowed counter parts, adopted most of the climate change adaptation strategies. The relatively well-endowed households had a high probability of 10.6%, 9.5%, 7.1%, and 5.5% to embrace crop rotation, minimum tillage, fertiliser trees and change crop varieties due to climate change, respectively, than their poorly endowed counter parts. Most, if not all of these strategies require some level of resource investment hence only those households who could afford such resources are most likely to adopt them. The influence of household resource endowment on the uptake of several climate change adaptation strategies call for the subsidising of the relatively poor endowed households to encourage adoption of these strategies among this category of farmers.
Comparing the density of D_4 and S_4 quartic extensions of number fields
Creators: name: Friedrichsen, Matthew
name: Keliher, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11R42, 11R29, 11R45, 11R16

description: When ordered by discriminant, it is known that about 83% of quartic fields over Q have associated Galois group S_4, while the remaining 17% have Galois group D_4. We study these proportions over a general number field F. We find that asymptotically 100% of quadratic number fields have more D_4 extensions than S_4 and that the ratio between the number of D_4 and S_4 quartic extensions is biased arbitrarily in favor of D_4 extensions. Under GRH, we give a lower bound that holds for general number fields.
description: Fixed a typo with Theorem 1.3 that is present in the published version of the paper. The main results remain unchanged
Minimal entropic kinetic models for simulating hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Ansumali, Santosh
name: Karlin, Iliya V.
name: Öttinger, Hans Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive minimal discrete models of the Boltzmann equation consistent with equilibrium thermodynamics, and which recover correct hydrodynamics in arbitrary dimensions. A simple analytical procedure of constructing the equilibrium for the nonisothermal hydrodynamics is established. A new discrete velocity model is proposed for the simulation of the Navier-Stokes-Fourier equation and is tested in the set up of Taylor vortex flow. For the lattice Boltzmann method of isothermal hydrodynamics, the explicit analytical form of the equilibrium distribution is presented.
description: 10 pages, 1 Figure, Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett., Revised content
Elements of Opportunity and Poultry Farms Performance in Delta State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Isiorhovoja, Rodney A.
name: Isiorhovoja, Rodney A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade
Productivity Analysis

description: The paper examines the existence, if any, of differences in gross margin between rural and urban areas in Delta State, Nigeria. Data were collected from all 275 poultry farmers registered with the Delta State Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock Department. The null hypotheses was that there is no significant difference in poultry farm gross margin between locations in terms rural and urban areas; managers with formal education in agriculture and managers who have no formal education in agriculture; and managers who have and who do not have prior experience in poultry business. Data were collected from all 275 poultry farmers registered with the State Ministry Agriculture using copies of a structured questionnaire and were analyzed using frequency counts, means and T-test. Amongst the findings were: Majority of poultry business operators have low level formal education in disciplines not related to agriculture; there was a significant difference in the mean number of years of schooling and courses studied between rural and urban areas but that there was no significant difference in number of years of prior experience. The T-test results failed to reject the three null hypotheses. The study concluded that indeed elements of opportunity may vary from place to place but the ability to exploit the benefits may moderate or accentuate performance. Entrepreneurial capacity building was recommended for poultry business operators’ state wide.
Josephson junctions of Weyl and multi-Weyl semimetals
Creators: name: Kulikov, Kirill
name: Sinha, Debabrata
name: Shukrinov, Yu. M.
name: Sengupta, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a Josephson junction involving a Weyl and a multi-Weyl semimetal separated by a barrier region of width $d$ created by putting a gate voltage $U_0$ over the Weyl semimetal. The topological winding number of such a junction changes across the barrier. We show that $I_c R_N$ for such junctions, where $I_c$ is the critical current and $R_N$ the normal state resistance, in the thin barrier limit, has a universal value independent of the barrier potential. We provide an analytical expression of the Andreev bound states and use it to demonstrate that the universal value of $I_c R_N$ is a consequence of change in topological winding number across the junction. We also study AC Josephson effect in such a junction in the presence of an external microwave radiation, chart out its current-voltage characteristics, and show that the change in the winding number across the junction shapes the properties of its Shapiro steps. We discuss the effect of increasing barrier thickness $d$ on the above-mentioned properties and chart out experiments which may test our theory.
description: v2. 10 figs, 11 pages. Refs added and submitted to journal