cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Pion-Nucleon Form Factor From QCD Sum Rules
Creators: name: Meissner, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCD sum rules are used to calculate the $q^2$ dependence of the $πNN$ coupling $g_{πNN} (q^2)$ in the spacelike region $0.5 \ {\mbox{GeV}}^2 \lesssim q^2 \lesssim 1.5\ {\mbox{GeV}}^2$. We study the Borel sum rule for the three point function of one pseudoscalar and two nucleon currents up to order four in the operator product expansion. The Borel transform is performed with respect to the nucleon momenta, whereas the momentum $q^2$ of the pseudoscalar vertex is kept fixed at spacelike values. The results can be well fitted using a monopole form with a cutoff mass of about $Λ_π\approx 800 \ {\mbox{MeV}}.
description: 13 pages (REVTEX), 6 figures as 5 postscript files (as fig.uu tarred, compressed, uudecoded)
MOESM6 of Mitochondrial genomes of the early land plant lineage liverworts (Marchantiophyta): conserved genome structure, and ongoing low frequency recombination
Creators: name: Dong, Shanshan
name: Zhao, Chaoxian
name: Zhang, Shouzhou
name: Zhang, Li
name: Wu, Hong
name: Liu, Huan
name: Zhu, Ruiliang
name: Jia, Yu
name: Goffinet, Bernard
name: Liu, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S3. Distribution of mitochondrial RNA genes in 31 liverwort genera.
title: Wahl der Wahl: Zum andauernden Reformbedarf des Bundestagswahlrechts
Creators: name: Bäcker, Carsten
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 5%-Klausel
subject: Bundestagswahl
subject: Carsten Bäcker
subject: Grabenwahl
subject: negatives Stimmgewicht
subject: Überhangmandate
subject: Verfassungsrecht
subject: Wahlrecht
subject: Wahlrechtsreform
subject: 340

description: Endlich wieder eine Wahlrechtsreform. Wesentlicher Anlaß dieser 22. Änderung des Bundestagswahlrechts: Die vom Bundesverfassungsgericht – wiederholt – angemahnte Vermeidung des negativen Stimmgewichts. Wesentliches Ergebnis: Nach der nächsten Wahl wird der Bundestag größer sein. Das nützt wohl nur denen, die das Gesetz beschlossen haben – den im Bundestag, hier mehr Partei als Volksvertretung, repräsentierten Parteien. Mit Ausnahme der Linken.
description: JuWissBlog
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0252v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0252v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0252v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Embedding of pre-Lie algebras into preassociative algebras
Creators: name: Gubarev, Vsevolod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: With the help of Rota-Baxter operators and the Groebner-Shirshov bases, we prove that any pre-Lie algebra injectively embeds into its universal enveloping preassociative algebra.
description: v2: 12 p., more detailed and accurate proof of main theorem. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1808.08839
Chiral symmetry breaking as a consequence of nontrivial spatial topology
Creators: name: Sitenko, Yurii A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A singular configuration of external static magnetic field in the form of a pointlike vortex polarizes the vacuum of quantized massless spinor field in 2+1-dimensional space-time. This results in an analogue of the Bohm-Aharonov effect: the chiral symmetry breaking condensate, energy density and current emerge in the vacuum even in the case when the spatial region of nonvanishing external field strength is excluded. The dependence of the vacuum characteristics both on the value of the vortex flux and on the choice of the boundary condition at the location of the vortex is determined.
description: LaTeX2e, 14 pages
MOESM4 of Insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae from the northern Democratic Republic of Congo, with extreme knockdown resistance (kdr) mutation frequencies revealed by a new diagnostic assay
Creators: name: Lynd, Amy
name: Oruni, Ambrose
name: Hof, Arjen
name: Morgan, John
name: Naego, Leon
name: Pipini, Dimitra
name: OâKines, Kevin
name: Bobanga, Thierry
name: Donnelly, Martin
name: Weetman, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 4. Genotype frequencies for the VGSC N1575Y mutation in Anopheles gambiae s.l. specimens from DRC.
Ethical issues with psychedelic-assisted treatments in psychiatry: a systematic scoping review
Creators: name: Repantis, Dimitris
name: Gieselmann, Astrid
name: Caporuscio, Chiara
name: Poppe, Christopher
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Bioethics and Medical Ethics

description: Our objective is to conduct a systematic search, presentation, and descriptive analysis of ethical issues in psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT). This will provide an overview of ethical issues with emerging psychedelic treatments prevalent in the academic literature.
Random Polymers and Generalized Urn Processes
Creators: name: Franchini, Simone
name: Balzan, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Primary 82B41, secondary 60F05, 60K35

description: We describe a microcanonical approach for polymer models that combines atmospheric methods with urn theory. We show that Large Deviation Properties of urn models can provide quite deep mathematical insight by analyzing the Random Walk Range problem in $\mathbb{Z}^{d}$. We also provide a new mean field theory for the Range Problem that is exactly solvable by analogy with the Bagchi-Pal urn model.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Stability of Energy Stable Flux Reconstruction for the Diffusion Problem using the Interior Penalty and Bassi and Rebay II Numerical Fluxes for Linear Triangular Elements
Creators: name: Quaegebeur, Samuel
name: Nadarajah, Siva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N12

description: The flux reconstruction (FR) method has gained popularity within the research community. The approach has been demonstrated to recover high-order methods such as the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method. Stability analyses have been conducted for a linear advection problem leading to the energy stable flux reconstruction (ESFR) methods also named Vincent-Castonguay-Jameson-Huynh (VCJH) methods. ESFR schemes can be viewed as DG schemes with modally filtered correction fields. Using this class of methods, the linear advection diffusion problem has been shown to be stable using the local discontinuous Galerkin scheme (LDG) to compute the viscous numerical flux. This stability proof has been extended for linear triangular and tetrahedra elements. Although the LDG scheme is commonly used, it requires, on particular meshes, a wide stencil, which raises the computational cost. As a consequence, many prefer the compact interior penalty (IP) or the Bassi and Rebay II (BR2) numerical fluxes. This article, for the first time, derives, for both schemes, a condition on the penalty term to ensure stability. Moreover the article establishes that for both the IP and BR2 numerical fluxes, the stability of the ESFR scheme is independent of the auxiliary correction field. A von Neumann analysis is conducted to study the maximal time step of various ESFR methods.
Additional file 1 of Analysis and correction of compositional bias in sparse sequencing count data
Creators: name: M. Senthil Kumar
name: Slud, Eric V.
name: Kwame Okrah
name: Hicks, Stephanie C.
name: Sridhar Hannenhalli
name: HĂŠctor Corrada Bravo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Note. Presents further discussions on compositional bias, and supplementary results in context. (PDF 17,810 kb)
Large CP violation in radiative B decays in supersymmetry without R-parity
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Gautam
name: Chang, Darwin
name: Chou, Chung-Hsien
name: Keung, Wai-Yee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the R-parity breaking interactions within their current experimental upper bounds can give rise to large mixing-induced CP asymmetry in exclusive radiative B decays that may be detectable in the upcoming B factories.
description: 9 pages, Latex, requires axodraw.sty; in v2 two more PS figs included and more discussion on how our prediction of large CP asymmetry is consistent with the constraints from b \to s \gamma rate
Partial breaking of global D=4 supersymmetry, constrained superfields, and 3-brane actions
Creators: name: Rocek, M.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the connection between partial breaking of supersymmetry and nonlinear actions is not accidental and has to do with constraints that lead directly to nonlinear actions of the Born-Infeld type. We develop a constrained superfield approach that gives a universal way of deriving and using these actions. In particular, we find the manifestly supersymmetric form of the action of the 3-brane in 6-dimensional space in terms of N=1 superfields by using the tensor multiplet as a tool. We explain the relation between the Born-Infeld action and the model of partial N=2 supersymmetry breaking by a dual D-term. We represent the Born-Infeld action in a novel form quadratic in the gauge field strengths by introducing two auxiliary complex scalar fields; this makes duality covariance and the connection with the N=1 supersymmetric extension of the action very transparent. We also suggest a general procedure for deriving manifestly duality symmetric actions, explaining in a systematic way relations between previously discussed Lorentz covariant and noncovariant actions.
description: 28 pages, harvmac. v4: a mistake in eq.(3.24) (pointed out by S. Kuzenko) corrected
Phase-space Quantization of Field Theory
Creators: name: Zachos, Cosmas
name: Curtright, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this lecture, a limited introduction of gauge invariance in phase-space is provided, predicated on canonical transformations in quantum phase-space. Exact characteristic trajectories are also specified for the time-propagating Wigner phase-space distribution function: they are especially simple - indeed, classical - for the quantized simple harmonic oscillator. This serves as the underpinning of the field theoretic Wigner functional formulation introduced. Scalar field theory is thus reformulated in terms of distributions in field phase-space. This is a pedagogical selection from work published in J Phys A32 (1999) 771 and Phys Rev D58 (1998) 025002, reported at the Yukawa Institute Workshop "Gauge Theory and Integrable Models", 26-29 January, 1999.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, 1 eps figure, epsf.sty, ptptex.sty, ptp-text.sty Reported at the YITP Workshop "Gauge Theory and Integrable Models", 26-29 January, 1999. References added and graphics updated
Electromagnetic couplings in a collective model of the nucleon
Creators: name: Bijker, R.
name: Leviatan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electromagnetic properties of the nucleon and its excitations in a collective model. In the ensuing algebraic treatment all results for helicity amplitudes and form factors can be derived in closed form in the limit of a large model space. We discuss nucleon form factors and transverse electromagnetic couplings in photo- and electroproduction, including transition form factors that can be measured at new electron facilities.
description: latex, 12 pages, 5 figures uuencoded. Invited talk at the XVIII Nuclear Physics Symposium at Oaxtepec, to be published in Revista Mexicana de Fisica
Additional file 5: of Foetal weight prediction models at a given gestational age in the absence of ultrasound facilities: application in Indonesia
Creators: name: Anggraini, Dewi
name: Abdollahian, Mali
name: Marion, Kaye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S5. Models recommended by the best subset selection algorithm together with corresponding analysis of variance information. Table S5 summarises the models developed based on the recorded estimated foetal weight (EFWr) using the best subset selection algorithm. These models were based on one, two, and three independent variables. The table also lists their corresponding R2, Mallows Cp, S, and VIF statistics. (PDF 171 kb)
MOESM3 of Mitochondrial genomes of the early land plant lineage liverworts (Marchantiophyta): conserved genome structure, and ongoing low frequency recombination
Creators: name: Dong, Shanshan
name: Zhao, Chaoxian
name: Zhang, Shouzhou
name: Zhang, Li
name: Wu, Hong
name: Liu, Huan
name: Zhu, Ruiliang
name: Jia, Yu
name: Goffinet, Bernard
name: Liu, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. ML phylogram of selected land plants with an emphasis on liverworts based on a concatenated nucleotide data set.
title: Licht ins Off: Der Bundessicherheitsrat und die Praxis der Rüstungsexporte
Creators: name: Daum, Oliver
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Außenwirtschaft
subject: Bundesregierung
subject: Grundgesetz
subject: Oliver Daum
subject: Rüstungsexport
subject: Bundestag
subject: 340

description: Ein Großteil der deutschen Bevölkerung scheint dem Export von Rüstungsgütern eher kritisch gegenüberzustehen. Aus Anlass einer schriftlichen Frage an die Bundesregierung sorgte ein Bericht der SZ im Februar für Aufsehen, wonach sich die Rüstungsexporte an die Golfstaaten und an die Staaten des Maghreb gesteigert haben. Bei der Frage, ob die deutsche Rüstungspolitik maßlos oder restriktiv ist, sollte zunächst streng zwischen den erteilten Genehmigungen und tatsächlichen Ausfuhren unterschieden werden.
description: JuWissBlog
Additional file 1: of What is the association between the presence of comorbidities and the appropriateness of care for low back pain? A population-based medical record review study
Creators: name: Shanthi Ramanathan
name: Hibbert, Peter
name: Wiles, Louise
name: Maher, Christopher
name: Runciman, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Question regarding comorbidities asked of CareTrack participants. (DOCX 12 kb)
title: Waffenlieferungen an die syrische Opposition zwischen Europarecht und Völkerrecht
Creators: name: Payandeh, Mehrdad
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Außenpolitik
subject: EU
subject: Europarecht
subject: Gewaltverbot
subject: IGH
subject: Mehrdad Payandeh
subject: Syrien
subject: Völkerrecht
subject: Waffenlieferungen
subject: 340

description: Wer in diesen Tagen die Zeitung aufschlägt, gewinnt fast zwangsläufig den Eindruck, die rechtliche Zulässigkeit von Waffenlieferungen an die syrische Opposition sei allein eine Frage des Rechts der Europäischen Union. So berichtet etwa die Süddeutsche Zeitung in ihrer Wochenendausgabe vom 23./24. März 2013 über die Uneinigkeit der EU-Mitgliedstaaten im Hinblick auf eine Weiterführung oder Modifikation des im Rahmen der Gemeinsamen Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik beschlossenen Waffenembargos gegen Syrien. Angesichts der Befristung des Embargos bis Ende Mai kommt der Bericht zu dem Schluss, dass, falls keine Einigung hinsichtlich einer Verlängerung zustande komme, jeder EU-Mitgliedstaat „frei“ sei, Waffen an die Aufständischen zu liefern.
description: JuWissBlog
Microscopic theory of electric polarization induced by skyrmionic order in GaV$_{4}$S$_{8}$
Creators: name: Nikolaev, S. A.
name: Solovyev, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lacunar spinel GaV$_{4}$S$_{8}$ was recently suggested to be a prototype multiferroic material hosting skyrmion lattice states with a sizeable polarization $\boldsymbol{P}$ coupled to magnetic order. We explain this phenomenon on the microscopic level. On the basis of density functional theory, we construct an effective model describing the behavior of magnetically active electrons in a weakly coupled lattice formed by molecular orbitals of the (V$_{4}$S$_{4}$)$^{5+}$ clusters. By applying superexchange theory combined with the Berry-phase theory for $\boldsymbol{P}$, we derive a compass model relating the energy and polarization change with the directions of spins $\boldsymbol{e}_{i}$ in magnetic bonds. We argue that, although each skyrmion layer is mainly formed by superexchange interactions in the same plane, the spin-dependence of $\boldsymbol{P}$ arises from the stacking misalignment of such planes in the perpendicular direction, which is inherent to the lacunar spinel structure. We predict a strong competition of isotropic, $\sim \boldsymbol{e}_{i}\boldsymbol{e}_{j}$, and antisymmetric, $\sim \boldsymbol{e}_{i} \times \boldsymbol{e}_{j}$, contributions to $\boldsymbol{P}$ that explains the experimentally observed effect.
Inverted Hierarchy Models of Neutrino Masses
Creators: name: King, S. F.
name: Singh, N. Nimai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study models of neutrino masses which naturally give rise to an inverted mass hierarchy and bi-maximal mixing. The models are based on the see-saw mechanism with three right-handed neutrinos, which generates a single mass term of the form $ν_e(ν_μ+ν_τ)$ corresponding to two degenerate neutrinos $ν_e$ and $ν_μ+ν_τ$, and one massless neutrino $ν_μ-ν_τ$. Atmospheric neutrino oscillations are accounted for if the degenerate mass term is about $5\times 10^{-2}$ eV. Solar neutrino oscillations of the Large Mixing Angle MSW type arise when small perturbations are included leading to a mass splitting between the degenerate pair of about $(1.7-2.0)\times 10^{-4}$ eV for the successful cases. We study the conditions that such models must satisfy in the framework of a U(1) family symmetry broken by vector singlets, and catalogue the simplest examples. We then perform a renormalisation group analysis of the neutrino masses and mixing angles, assuming the supersymmetric standard model, and find modest radiative corrections of a few per cent, showing that the model is stable. At low energies we find $\sin^22θ_{23}\approx 0.93-0.96$ and $\sin^22θ_{12}\approx 0.9-1.0$.
description: Typos Corrected and some clarifications added. 22 pages, Latex
title: Mehr Interdisziplinarität für die Rechtswissenschaft!
Creators: name: Wrase, Michael
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: DFG
subject: Forschungskultur
subject: gute wissenschaftliche Praxis
subject: Interdisziplinarität
subject: Law and Society
subject: Legal Gender Studies
subject: Lehrkultur
subject: Michael Wrase
subject: Rechtssoziologie
subject: Rechtsvergleichung
subject: 340

description: Dass der Wissenschaftsrat (WR) als wichtigstes Beratungsgremium in Fragen von Forschung und Lehre in Deutschland ein ausführliches Papier zu „Situation, Analysen, Empfehlungen“ für die Rechtswissenschaft vorgelegt hat, ist an sich schon bemerkenswert. Der Bericht basiert auf der fast zweijährigen Tätigkeit einer Arbeitsgruppe, die verschiedene Expertinnen und Experten aus dem In- und Ausland angehört hat.
description: JuWissBlog
Remarks on the Atiyah-Hitchin metric
Creators: name: Bakas, Ioannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline the construction of the Atiyah-Hitchin metric on the moduli space of SU(2) BPS monopoles with charge 2, first as an algebraic curve in C^3 following Donaldson and then as a solution of the Toda field equations in the continual large N limit. We adopt twistor methods to solve the underlying uniformization problem, which by the generalized Legendre transformation yield the Kahler coordinates and the Kahler potential of the metric. We also comment on the connection between twistors and the Seiberg-Witten construction of quantum moduli spaces, as they arise in three dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories, and briefly address the uniformization of algebraic curves in C^3 in the context of large N Toda theory. (Based on talks delivered in September 1998 at the 32nd International Symposium Ahrenshoop on the Theory of Elementary Particles, Buckow; the 21st Triangular Meeting on Quantum Field Theory, Crete and the TMR meeting on Quantum Aspects of Gauge Theories, Supersymmetry and Unification, Corfu; to be published in the proceedings in Fortschritte der Physik.)
description: 11 pages, latex
Additional file 1 of Machine learning algorithms to predict intraoperative hemorrhage in surgical patients: a modeling study of real-world data in Shanghai, China
Creators: name: Shi, Ying
name: Zhang, Guangming
name: Ma, Chiye
name: Xu, Jiading
name: Xu, Kejia
name: Zhang, Wenyi
name: Wu, Jianren
name: Xu, Liling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Staatliche Daten und Informationen als öffentliche Sachen im Gemeingebrauch?
Creators: name: Schulz, Sönke
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: öffentliche Sachen
subject: Open Data
subject: Open Government
subject: Sönke Schulz
subject: 340

description: Der Umgang des Staates mit Informationen ist seit einiger Zeit vermehrt zum Gegenstand gesellschaftlicher Diskussionen geworden. Ohne Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit sind zu nennen: ganz allgemein das Thema Open Government und Open Government Data, das Transparenzgesetz in Hamburg, vergleichbare Bestrebungen in anderen Bundesländern, die Freischaltung eines ebenenübergreifenden Datenportals durch den Bund (www.govdata.de), die entsprechenden Länderportale (z.B.: www.daten.hamburg.de; www.daten.berlin.de), aber auch kommunale Aktivitäten in diesem Bereich (z.B.: www.offenedaten.moers.de; www.opendata-hro.de). Zurückhaltender Umgang mit Informationsanfragen seitens öffentlicher Stellen wird zunehmend kritisiert: so zum Beispiel die Aussage des Bundesministerium des Innern, die Bearbeitung von Informationsanfragen nach dem IFG halte die Mitarbeiter von ihren „eigentlichen Aufgaben“ ab.
description: JuWissBlog
Giant peak of the Inverse Faraday effect in the band gap of magnetophotonic crystal
Creators: name: Kozhaev, Mikhail A.
name: Chernov, Alexander I.
name: Sylgacheva, Daria A.
name: Shaposhnikov, Alexander N.
name: Prokopov, Anatoly R.
name: Berzhansky, Vladimir N.
name: Zvezdin, Anatoly K.
name: Belotelov, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical impact on the spin system in a magnetically ordered medium provides a unique possibility for local manipulation of magnetization at subpicosecond time scales that is very promising for magnetic data processing and other magnonics applications. One of the mechanisms of the optical manipulation is related to the inverse Faraday effect (IFE). Usually the IFE is observed in crystals and magnetic films on a substrate. Here we demonstrate the IFE induced by fs-laser pulses in the magnetic film inside the magnetophotonic crystal. Spectral dependence of the IFE on the laser pulse wavelength in the band gap of the magnetophotonic crystal has a sharp peak leading to a significant enhancement of the IFE. This phenomenon is explained by strong confinement of the electromagnetic energy and angular momentum within the magnetic film. Calculated near field distribution of the IFE effective magnetic field indicates its subwavelength localization within 30 nm along the film thickness. These excited volumes can be shifted along the sample depth via e.g. changing frequency of the laser pulses. The obtained results open a way for the new applications in the areas of ultrafast spintronics and quantum information processing.
Additional file 4: of Foetal weight prediction models at a given gestational age in the absence of ultrasound facilities: application in Indonesia
Creators: name: Anggraini, Dewi
name: Abdollahian, Mali
name: Marion, Kaye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Correlation coefficient of the potentially clinical predictors of foetal weight estimation. Table S4 presents the investigation of correlations between the potential predictors of foetal weight estimation based on 127 data. (PDF 91 kb)
MOESM1 of Association between tooth loss and hypertension among older Chinese adults: a community-based study
Creators: name: Da, Dongxin
name: Wang, Fei
name: Zhang, Hao
name: Zeng, Xiaoli
name: Jiang, Yiwei
name: Zhao, Qianhua
name: Luo, Jianfeng
name: Ding, Ding
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Wu, Bei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Oral Health Assessment Questionaire for Adults
Synchronisation Force 2nd Workshop: Metadata, semantics and interoperability
Creators: name: Gonzales, Esteban
name: Deik, Anne Sofie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Building on the successful Synchronisation Force workshop 2022, the 2023 edition of the Synchronisation Force workshop aimed to discuss common challenges and priorities related to turning the FAIR principles into practice. The workshop took place as a series of seven virtual sessions between 2 November 2023 and 8 February 2024, with the five core sessions between 27 November and 7 December 2023.

Topic Session 2: Tuesday, November 28, 10.30-12.00 CET: Metadata, semantics and interoperability

Interoperability is one of the FAIR Principles that recently has taken up more and more attention. Interoperability will often be the more challenging one of the four principles - indeed when we want to address interoperability across scientific domains. In this session we explored the subject of semantic and technical interoperability within and across scientific domains. The aim of the workshop was to explore the semantic and technical interoperability adopted by representatives from different research communities and institutions to explore their compliance with the EOSC Interoperability Framework’s recommendations. We expected participation from different scientific domains in order to get a picture of their semantic and technical practices. Our point of departure for addressing semantic and technical interoperability was the EOSC interoperability framework.
title: Der Wissenschaftsrat empfiehlt: Ein Fach des Besonderen Verwaltungsrechts streichen!
Creators: name: Heidebach, Martin
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Besonderes Verwaltungsrecht
subject: Grundlagenfächer
subject: Lehre
subject: Juristenausbildung
subject: Martin Heidebach
subject: Studium
subject: 340

description: Was ist von dem Vorschlag des Wissenschaftsrats zu halten, zur Ausdünnung des Lehrplans des Jurastudiums auf ein Fach des Besonderen Verwaltungsrechts zu verzichten? Eine echte Diskussion hierüber ist offensichtlich noch nicht in Gang gekommen, was angesichts der recht einschneidenden Forderung verwundert. Der Beitrag beleuchtet kurz ihren Hintergrund und nimmt anschließend zu ihrer Sinnhaftigkeit Stellung.
description: JuWissBlog
The Gunn-Peterson effect and the Lyman alpha forest
Creators: name: Levshakov, S. A.
name: Kegel, W. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that spatial correlations in a stochastic large scale velocity field in an otherwise smooth intergalactic medium (homogeneous comoving density) superposed on the general Hubble flow, may cause a `line-like' structure in QSO spectra similar to the population of unsaturated Ly-alpha forest lines which usually are attributed to individual clouds with 10^{11} <= N(HI) <= 5*10^{13} cm^{-2}. Therefore there is no clear observational distinction between a diffuse intergalactic medium and discrete intergalactic clouds. It follows that the HI-density in the diffuse intergalactic medium might be substantially underestimated if it is determined from the observed intensity distribution near the apparent continuum in high resolution spectra of QSOs. Our tentative estimate implies a diffuse neutral hydrogen opacity tau_{GP} = 0.3 at z = 3 and a current baryon density Omega_{IGM} = 0.08$, assuming a Hubble constant H = 70 km s^{-1} Mpc^{-1}.
description: 9 pages, 3 Postscript figures, a MNRAS Letters submission
title: Wozu Recht?: 20. Jahrestagung des jfr am 04./05. April 2013 in Berlin
Creators: name: Daniels, Jan
name: Martini, Stefan
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Interdisziplinarität
subject: Jan Benjamin Daniels
subject: JFR
subject: Nächstenliebe
subject: Rechtsbegründung
subject: Rechtsfunktion
subject: Rechtsphilosophie
subject: Stefan Martini
subject: 340

description: Oder doch eher: Warum Recht? Schon bei der Frage, wie die den Titel der 20. Jahrestagung des Jungen Forums Rechtsphilosophie (jfr) gebende Frage formuliert sein sollte, zeigte sich die Diskussionsfreude der Ausrichter, Vortragenden und Teilnehmer. Die Bedeutungsvariante des „Warum?“ richtet das Augenmerk auf die Begründung, die des „Wozu?“ stärker auf die Funktionen von Recht.
description: JuWissBlog
The SO(32) Heterotic and Type IIB Membranes
Creators: name: Aldabe, F.
name: Larsen, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two dimensional anomaly cancellation argument is used to construct the SO(32) heterotic and type IIB membranes. By imposing different boundary conditions at the two boundaries of a membrane, we shift all of the two dimensional anomaly to one of the boundaries. The topology of these membranes is that of a 2-dimensional cone propagating in the 11-dimensional target space. Dimensional reduction of these membranes yields the SO(32) heterotic and type IIB strings.
description: 12 pages, Latex
Additional file 2: of Knomics-Biota - a system for exploratory analysis of human gut microbiota data
Creators: name: Efimova, Daria
name: Tyakht, Alexander
name: Popenko, Anna
name: Vasilyev, Anatoly
name: Altukhov, Ilya
name: Dovidchenko, Nikita
name: Odintsova, Vera
name: Klimenko, Natalya
name: Loshkarev, Robert
name: Pashkova, Maria
name: Elizarova, Anna
name: Voroshilova, Viktoriya
name: Slavskii, Sergei
name: Pekov, Yury
name: Filippova, Ekaterina
name: Shashkova, Tatiana
name: Levin, Evgenii
name: Alexeev, Dmitry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S2. Manually curated vitamin biosynthesis pathways used in the analysis. (PDF 1598 kb)
Phanera excelsa Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind.
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera excelsa

description: Phanera excelsa Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 62. 1855.
DISTRIBUTION. Sarawak, Brunei, Sabah and Kalimantan.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
MOESM2 of Insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae from the northern Democratic Republic of Congo, with extreme knockdown resistance (kdr) mutation frequencies revealed by a new diagnostic assay
Creators: name: Lynd, Amy
name: Oruni, Ambrose
name: Hof, Arjen
name: Morgan, John
name: Naego, Leon
name: Pipini, Dimitra
name: OâKines, Kevin
name: Bobanga, Thierry
name: Donnelly, Martin
name: Weetman, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Genotype frequencies for the VGSC L1014 mutations in Anopheles gambiae s.s. specimens from Uganda.
Three Dimensional Black Hole Coupled to the Born-Infeld Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Cataldo, Mauricio
name: Garcia, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nonlinear charged version of the (2+1)-anti de Sitter black hole solution is derived. The source to the Einstein equations is a Born-Infeld electromagnetic field, which in the weak field limit becomes the (2+1)-Maxwell field. The obtained Einstein-Born-Infeld solution for certain range of the parameters (mass, charge, cosmological and Born-Infeld constants) represent a static circularly symmetric black hole. Although the covariant metric components and the electric field do not exhibit a singular behavior at r=0 the curvature invariants are singular at that point.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, Latex. To appear in Phys. Lett. B
Long-term immunity against yellow fever in children vaccinated during infancy: a longitudinal cohort study
Creators: name: Domingo, Christina
name: Fraissinet, Juliane
name: Ansah, Patrick O.
name: Kelly, Corey
name: Bhat, Niranjan
name: Sow, Samba O.
name: Mejia, José E.
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: yellow fever
subject: immunity
subject: cohort study
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background: A single dose of vaccine against yellow fever is routinely administered to infants aged 9–12 months under the Expanded Programme on Immunization, but the long-term outcome of vaccination in this age group is unknown. We aimed to evaluate the long-term persistence of neutralising antibodies to yellow fever virus following routine vaccination in infancy. Methods: We did a longitudinal cohort study, using a microneutralisation assay to measure protective antibodies against yellow fever in Malian and Ghanaian children vaccinated around age 9 months and followed up for 4·5 years (Mali), or 2·3 and 6·0 years (Ghana). Healthy children with available day-0 sera, a complete follow-up history, and no record of yellow fever revaccination were included; children seropositive for yellow fever at baseline were excluded. We standardised antibody concentrations with reference to the yellow fever WHO International Standard. Findings: We included 587 Malian and 436 Ghanaian children vaccinated between June 5, 2009, and Dec 26, 2012. In the Malian group, 296 (50·4%, 95% CI 46·4–54·5) were seropositive (antibody concentration ≥0·5 IU/mL) 4·5 years after vaccination. Among the Ghanaian children, 121 (27·8%, 23·5–32·0) were seropositive after 2·3 years. These results show a large decrease from the proportions of seropositive infants 28 days after vaccination, 96·7% in Mali and 72·7% in Ghana, reported by a previous study of both study populations. The number of seropositive children increased to 188 (43·1%, 95% CI 38·5–47·8) in the Ghanaian group 6·0 years after vaccination, but this result might be confounded by unrecorded revaccination or natural infection with wild yellow fever virus during a 2011–12 outbreak in northern Ghana. Interpretation: Rapid waning of immunity during the early years after vaccination of 9-month-old infants argues for a revision of the single-dose recommendation for this target population in endemic countries. The short duration of immunity in many vaccinees suggests that booster vaccination is necessary to meet the 80% population immunity threshold for prevention of yellow fever outbreaks.
A proof of the elliptical range theorem via Kippenhahn's theorem
Creators: name: Paparella, Pietro
name: Ramirez, Luis J.
name: Wang, Yen-Fen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 15A60, Secondary: 14H50

description: The elliptical range theorem asserts that the field of values (or numerical range) of a two-by-two matrix with complex entries is an elliptical disk, the foci of which are the eigenvalues of the given matrix. Many proofs of this result are available in the literature, but most, with one exception, are computational and quite involved. In this note, it is shown that the elliptical range theorem follows from the properties of plane algebraic curves and a straightforward application of a well-known result due to Kippenhahn.
FiberEUse Library - website content (virtual library)
Creators: name: ROMANI, ALESSIA
name: Prestini, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Website
Glass Fiber
Carbon Fiber
Circular Economy
Materials
Materials Library

description: This repository contains the offline version of the website part of the FiberEUse library, the materials library of the H2020 European project FiberEUse. It corresponds to the virtual part of the FiberEUse library, which is currently visible at: https://fibereuselibrary.com/

The concept of this materials library, including the physical structures, was designed and developed at +LAB, Department of Chemistry, Materials and Chemical Engineering "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano (Italy).

 

This repository supports the Ph.D. dissertation:Romani A (2024, foreseen). Circularity by Design, Materials, and Additive Manufacturing: Fostering sustainable and circular materialities enabled by additive manufacturing. Ph.D. dissertation in Design, Politecnico di Milano, Italy

This repository also supports the following publications:

Romani A, Rognoli V, Levi M. (2023). Materials Libraries: designing the experiential knowledge transfer through prototyping. In: Ferraris, S., Rognoli, V., Nimkulrat, N., editors. From Abstractness to Concreteness: experiential knowledge and the role of prototypes in design research. International EKSIG 2023 Conference Politecnico di Milano. Politecnico di Milano; p. 398-411. ISBN 978-88-9416-7436

Romani A, Rognoli V, Levi M. (2023). Speculative tinkering on circular design materials through 3D printing. In: Vaes K., Verlinden, J., editors. Cumulus conference - Connectivity and Creativity in times of conflict, Academia Press; 2023, p. 317-321. https://doi.org/10.26530/9789401496476-063

Romani A, Rognoli V, Levi M. (2023) Fostering circular materials within the design practice: materials and product library system. In: Lazet, A., editor. Design for Adaptation Cumulus Conference Proceedings Detroit 2022. Cumulus, p. 862-863. ISSN 2490-046X

Romani A, Prestini F, Suriano R, Levi M. (2022) Material Library System for Circular Economy: Tangible-Intangible Interaction for Recycled Composite Materials. In: Colledani, M., Turri, S. (eds) Systemic Circular Economy Solutions for Fiber Reinforced Composites. Digital Innovations in Architecture, Engineering and Construction. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22352-5_18
Asymptotic properties of the Hitchin-Witten connection
Creators: name: Andersen, Jørgen Ellegaard
name: Malusà, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We explore extensions to $\operatorname{SL}(n,\mathbb{C})$-Chern-Simons theory of some results obtained for $\operatorname{SU}(n)$-Chern-Simons theory via the asymptotic properties of the Hitchin connection and its relation to Toeplitz operators developed previously by the first named author. We define a formal Hitchin-Witten connection for the imaginary part $s$ of the quantum parameter $t = k+is$ and investigate the existence of a formal trivialisation. After reducing the problem to a recursive system of differential equations, we identify a cohomological obstruction to the existence of a solution. We explicitly find one for the first step, in the specific case of an operator of order $0$, and show in general the vanishing of a weakened version of the obstruction. We also find a solution of the whole recursion in the case of a surface of genus $1$.
description: 27 pages
Additional file 2 of Machine learning algorithms to predict intraoperative hemorrhage in surgical patients: a modeling study of real-world data in Shanghai, China
Creators: name: Shi, Ying
name: Zhang, Guangming
name: Ma, Chiye
name: Xu, Jiading
name: Xu, Kejia
name: Zhang, Wenyi
name: Wu, Jianren
name: Xu, Liling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 3: of Foetal weight prediction models at a given gestational age in the absence of ultrasound facilities: application in Indonesia
Creators: name: Anggraini, Dewi
name: Abdollahian, Mali
name: Marion, Kaye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Interclass correlation coefficient analysis for predicting foetal biometrics. Table S3 describes interclass (Pearson) correlation coefficient to assess whether there is a significant relationship between the predicted foetal biometrics and the neonatal measurements recorded at delivery time. (PDF 108 kb)
Solving frustrated quantum many-particle models with convolutional neural networks
Creators: name: Liang, Xiao
name: Liu, Wen-Yuan
name: Lin, Pei-Ze
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Zhang, Yong-Sheng
name: He, Lixin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, there has been significant progress in solving quantum many-particle problem via machine learning based on the restricted Boltzmann machine. However, it is still highly challenging to solve frustrated models via machine learning, which has not been demonstrated so far. In this work, we design a brand new convolutional neural network (CNN) to solve such quantum many-particle problems. We demonstrate, for the first time, of solving the highly frustrated spin-1/2 J$_1$-J$_2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on square lattices via CNN. The energy per site achieved by the CNN is even better than previous string-bond-state calculations. Our work therefore opens up a new routine to solve challenging frustrated quantum many-particle problems using machine learning.