cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effect of nanosize BaZrO3 inclusions on vortex parameters in YBaCuO
Creators: name: Silva, E.
name: Pompeo, N.
name: Rogai, R.
name: Augieri, A.
name: Galluzzi, V.
name: Celentano, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the field dependence of the microwave complex resistivity data in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$/BaZrO$_3$ films grown by PLD at various BaZrO$_3$ content. The data, analyzed within a recently developed general framework for the mixed-state microwave response of superconductors, yield the field dependence of the fluxon parameters such as the vortex viscosity and the pinning constant. We find that pinning undergoes a change of regime when the BaZrO$_3$ content in the target increases from 2.5 mol.% to 5 mol.%. Simultaneously, the vortex viscosity becomes an increasing function of the applied magnetic field. We propose a scenario in which flux lines are pinned as bundles, and a crossover from dilute point pins to dense c-axis correlated defects takes place between 2.5 and 5 mol.% in the BZO concentration. Our data are inconsistent with vortices occupying mainly the BaZrO$_3$ sites at low fields, and suggest instead that vortices occupy both BaZrO$_3$ sites and interstitials in the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ matrix, even at low fields.
description: Presented at EUCAS 2009, to be published in J. Phys.:Conf. Series
title: Simuladores de infarto cerebral hiperagudo: Vasoespasmo. Importancia de la Neuroimagen urgente y posibles consecuencias catastróficas.
Creators: name: Yusta Zato, Jose Aurelio
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Vascular
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Education
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Definir los signos radiológicos que permiten diferenciar las causas más frecuentes de disminución de calibre arterial cerebral,
sin oclusión vascular,
en el contexto clínico del “código ictus”,
recalcando la importancia del adecuado...
Additional file 2 of Enhanced clindamycin delivery using chitosan-coated niosomes to prevent Toxoplasma gondii strain VEG in pregnant mice: an experimental study
Creators: name: Sadeghi, Mitra
name: Hosseini, Seyed Abdollah
name: Sarvi, Shahabeddin
name: Ebrahim Nejad, Pedram
name: Asgaryan Omran, Hossein
name: Zare, Zohre
name: Gholami, Shirzad
name: Khalilian, Alireza
name: Ahmadi, Seyedeh Melika
name: Hajizadeh, Fatemeh
name: Tork, Mostafa
name: Daryani, Ahmad
name: Aghayan, Sargis A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary material 2.
Additional file 1 of Experience of clinical services shapes attitudes to mental health data sharing: findings from a UK-wide survey
Creators: name: Kirkham, E. J.
name: Lawrie, S. M.
name: Crompton, C. J.
name: Iveson, M. H.
name: Jenkins, N. D.
name: Goerdten, J.
name: Beange, I.
name: Chan, S. W. Y.
name: McIntosh, A.
name: Fletcher-Watson, S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
title: Principales patrones radiológicos en la placa simple de tórax: una visión radiológica y macroscópica.
Creators: name: Coronado Vilca, Gloria
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Thorax
subject: Lung
subject: Education

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
1.Describir e ilustrar los hallazgos correspondientes a los principales patrones de patología torácica cuando se estudia a través de la radiografía simple de tórax.
Clasificarlos de acuerdo a sus características radiológicas más...
Chinese social bandits and their role in history : some possible Sino-Western parallels
Creators: name: May, Louise-Anne
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The Chinese social bandit (yu-hsia) tradition is a time- honoured and vital element of Chinese cultural expression. It has been present from the earliest Chinese written works and continues to appear in the contemporary Chinese cinema and paperback novel. Nevertheless, the subject has been virtually untouched by social historians. The present discussion is, therefore, an attempt to establish the value of this tradition for the student of Chinese social history and to suggest particular problems in the study of the yu-hsia which appear to warrant future investigations. Specifically, this thesis suggests that the yu-hsia may be seen as the Chinese equivalents of Western social bandits such as Robin Hood and that the female yu-hsia (nu-hsia) may be seen as equivalent to the amazonian figure in European culture.
CIFRA National Survey: Uruguay November 2002
Creators: name: CIFRA, In Bogliaccini, Juan, And Queirolo Rosario Laboratorio De Opinión Pública And Redes Sociales En Uruguay Collection (Social Networks And Public Opinion Lab Collection)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: Economic situation of your family; economic situation of the country; future financial expectations; major problems in government; performance of banks; stability of banks; government improvement/worsening of banks; personal banking choices; likability of politicians and presidential candidates; alcoholic preferences; purchasing household appliances; government projection of abortion; approval of Parliament; approval of President Jorge Batlle; approval of government economic policy; political spectrum position; past voting history; potential future voting choices; government handling of missing persons. National Agency for Research and Innovation (ANII) Collection.
Understanding local Dwarf Spheroidals and their scaling relations under MOdified Newtonian Dynamics
Creators: name: Hernandez, X.
name: Mendoza, S.
name: Suarez, T.
name: Bernal, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a specific form of the interpolation function in the MOND formalism, which optimally accounts for the internal structure of dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies, to explore the consequences it has on the scaling relations seen in these systems.}} {The particular form of the interpolation function we used leads to a law of gravity that does not degrade the good fit of the MOND proposal on galactic scales, and in fact, slightly improves the accordance with observations at dSph scales. This formalism yields a good description of gravitational phenomena without the need of invoking any still undetected and hypothetically dominant dark matter, in the weak field regime probed by local dSph galaxies.} {Isothermal equilibrium density profiles then yield projected surface density profiles for the local dSph galaxies in very good agreement with observational determinations, for values of the relevant parameters as inferred from recent observations of these Galactic satellites. The observed scaling relations for these systems are also naturally accounted for within the proposed scheme, including a previously unrecognised correlation of the inferred mass-to-light ratios of local dSph's with the ages of their stellar populations, which is natural in modified gravity schemes in the absence of dark matter.} {The results shed some light on the form that the MOND interpolating function may have in the most challenging regime, which occurs at moderate accelerations and intermediate mass--weighted lengths.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics. Copy matches published version
title: Correlación diagnóstica entre Angio-CT y angiografia convencional en el diagnóstico de la casi-oclusión carotídea interna.
Creators: name: Urizar Gorosarri, Maite
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Vascular
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Observer performance
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
El objetivo de este estudio es compararla Angio-TC de troncos supraaórticos con la angiografía cerebral convencional (AC) en el diagnóstico de estenosis carotídea tipo “near oclusion”...
Additional file 2 of Experience of clinical services shapes attitudes to mental health data sharing: findings from a UK-wide survey
Creators: name: Kirkham, E. J.
name: Lawrie, S. M.
name: Crompton, C. J.
name: Iveson, M. H.
name: Jenkins, N. D.
name: Goerdten, J.
name: Beange, I.
name: Chan, S. W. Y.
name: McIntosh, A.
name: Fletcher-Watson, S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
INTEGRAL and XMM-Newton Spectroscopy of GX 339-4 During Hard/Soft Intermediate and High/Soft States in the 2007 Outburst
Creators: name: Caballero-Garcia, M. D.
name: Miller, J. M.
name: Trigo, M. Diaz
name: Kuulkers, E.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Mas-Hesse, J. M.
name: Steeghs, D.
name: van der Klis, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simultaneous XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL observations of the luminous black hole transient and relativistic jet source GX 339-4. GX 339-4 started an outburst on November of 2006 and our observations were undertaken from January to March of 2007. We triggered five INTEGRAL and three XMM-Newton target of Opportunity observations within this period. Our data cover different spectral states, namely Hard Intermediate, Soft Intermediate and High/Soft. We performed spectral analysis to the data with both phenomenological and more physical models and find that a non-thermal component seems to be required by the data in all the observations. We find a hardening of the spectrum in the third observation coincident with appearance of a broad and skewed Fe K alpha line. In all spectral states joint XMM/EPIC-pn,JEM-X, ISGRI and SPI data were fit with the hybrid thermal/non-thermal Comptonization model (EQPAIR). While this model accounts very well for the high/energy emission observed, it has several drawbacks in the description of the lower energy channels. Our results imply evolution in the coronal properties, the most important one being the transition from a compact corona in the first observation to the disappearance of coronal material in the second and re-appearance in the third. This fact, accompanied by the plasma ejection events detected in radio on February 4 to 18, suggest that the ejected medium is the coronal material responsible for the hard X-ray emission.
description: 42 pages in the 1 column version, 17 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: La ecografía con contraste en el estudio de los abscesos hepáticos
Creators: name: Revert Espí, Rafael
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Abscess
subject: Contrast agent-other
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
El propósito del estudio es la descripción de los hallazgos en pacientes con absceso hepático al realizar una ecografía tras la administración de contraste y valorar la utilidad de su...
Additional file 1 of Detecting asymptomatic carriage of Plasmodium falciparum in southern Ghana: utility of molecular and serological diagnostic tools
Creators: name: Agbana, Hamza B.
name: Rogier, Eric
name: Lo, Aminata
name: Abukari, Zakaria
name: Jones, Sophie
name: Gyan, Ben
name: Aidoo, Michael
name: Amoah, Linda E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer properties. Table S2. Summary of parasite prevalence data. Table S3. Comparison between the three sensitive methods in the two study sites. Figure S1. Illustrative Flow chart showing the total number of positive and negative samples detected by the combination of 5 different of P. falciparum diagnosis tools in the high and low malaria transmission setting. Figure S2. Illustrative Flow chart showing asymptomatic malaria diagnosis by the three sensitive diagnostic tools in the high transmission setting. Figure S3. Illustrative Flow chart showing asymptomatic malaria diagnosis by the three sensitive diagnostic tools in the low transmission setting.
Physical Properties of Dense Cores in the Rho Ophiuchi Main Cloud and A Significant Role of External Pressures in Clustered Star Formation
Creators: name: Maruta, Hajime
name: Nakamura, Fumitaka
name: Nishi, Ryoichi
name: Ikeda, Norio
name: Kitamura, Yoshimi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the archive data of the H13CO+ (J=1-0) line emission taken with the Nobeyama 45 m radio telescope with a spatial resolution of about 0.01pc, we have identified 68 dense cores in the central dense region of the rho Ophiuchi main cloud. The H13CO+ data also indicates that the fractional abundance of H13CO+ relative to H2 is roughly inversely proportional to the square root of the H2 column density with a mean of 1.72 x 10^{-11}. The mean radius, FWHM line width, and LTE mass of the identified cores are estimated to be 0.045 +- 0.011 pc, 0.49 +- 0.14 km/s, and 3.4 +- 3.6 Msolar, respectively. The majority of the identified cores have subsonic internal motions. The virial ratio, the ratio of the virial mass to the LTE mass, tends to decrease with increasing the LTE mass and about 60 percent of the cores have virial ratios smaller than 2, indicating that these cores are not transient structures but self-gravitating. The detailed virial analysis suggests that the surface pressure often dominates over the self-gravity and thus plays a crucial role in regulating core formation and evolution. By comparing the rho Oph cores with those in the Orion A molecular cloud observed with the same telescope, we found that the statistical properties of the core physical quantities are similar between the two clouds if the effect of the different spatial resolutions is corrected. The line widths of the rho Oph cores appear to be nearly independent of the core radii over the range of 0.01 - 0.1 pc and deviate upwards from the Heyer & Brunt relation. This may be evidence that turbulent motions are driven by protostellar outflows in the cluster environment.
description: 45 pages, 14 figures, accepted or publication in ApJ, mpeg movies of figure 3 are available from http://quasar1.ed.niigata-u.ac.jp/~fnakamur/papers/oph1/
Baryon spectroscopy
Creators: name: Klempt, Eberhard
name: Richard, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: About 120 baryons and baryon resonances are known, from the abundant nucleon with $u$ and $d$ light-quark constituents up to the recently discovered $Ω_b^-=bss$, and the $Ξ_b^-=bsd$ which contains one quark of each generation. In spite of this impressively large number of states, the underlying mechanisms leading to the excitation spectrum are not yet understood. Heavy-quark baryons suffer from a lack of known spin-parities. In the light-quark sector, quark-model calculations have met with considerable success in explaining the low-mass excitations spectrum but some important aspects like the mass degeneracy of positive-parity and negative-parity baryon excitations are not yet satisfactorily understood. At high masses, above 1.8 GeV, quark models predict a very high density of resonances per mass interval which is not observed. In this review, issues are identified discriminating between different views of the resonance spectrum; prospects are discussed how open questions in baryon spectroscopy may find answers from photo- and electro-production experiments which are presently carried out in various laboratories.
description: Review article, 53 pages, 40 figures, 23 Tables. Review of Modern Physics (accepted for publication)
Deterministic multi-mode photonic device for quantum information processing
Creators: name: Nielsen, Anne E. B.
name: Mølmer, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the implementation of a light source, which can deterministically generate a rich variety of multi-mode quantum states. The desired states are encoded in the collective population of different ground hyperfine states of an atomic ensemble and converted to multi-mode photonic states by excitation to optically excited levels followed by cooperative spontaneous emission. Among our examples of applications, we demonstrate how two-photon entangled states can be prepared and implemented in a protocol for reference frame free quantum key distribution and how one-dimensional as well as higher-dimensional cluster states can be produced.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Cote ancienne et signature inscrites sur certains ouvrages ayant appartenu à Julien de Laillier.
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: marque de propriété
subject: cote

description: La signature n'est pas identifiée
description: Source: Bibliothèque municipale de Valognes, B 953
Additional file 2 of FAM83A is a potential biomarker for breast cancer initiation
Creators: name: Marino, Natascia
name: German, Rana
name: Podicheti, Ram
name: Rockey, Pam
name: Sandusky, George E.
name: Temm, Constance J.
name: Nakshatri, Harikrishna
name: Addison, Rebekah J.
name: Selman, Bryce
name: Althouse, Sandra K.
name: Storniolo, Anna Maria V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. It includes additional data related to the main findings shown in the main figures.
Non-linear non-local Cosmology
Creators: name: Nunes, N. J.
name: Mulryne, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-local equations of motion contain an infinite number of derivatives and commonly appear in a number of string theory models. We review how these equations can be rewritten in the form of a diffusion-like equation with non-linear boundary conditions. Moreover, we show that this equation can be solved as an initial value problem once a set of non-trivial initial conditions that satisfy the boundary conditions is found. We find these initial conditions by looking at the linear approximation to the boundary conditions. We then numerically solve the diffusion-like equation, and hence the non-local equations, as an initial value problem for the full non-linear potential and subsequently identify the cases when inflation is attained.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures. Prepared for 4th International Workshop on The Dark Side of the Universe, BUE, 1-5 June 2008
$Sp(8)$ invariant higher spin theory, twistors and geometric BRST formulation of unfolded field equations
Creators: name: Gelfond, O. A.
name: Vasiliev, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We discuss twistor-like interpretation of the $Sp(8)$ invariant formulation of 4d massless fields in ten dimensional Lagrangian Grassmannian $Sp(8)/P$ which is the generalized space-time in this framework. The correspondence space $\mathbf{C}$ is $SpH(8)/PH$ where $SpH(8)$ is the semidirect product of $Sp(8)$ with Heisenberg group $\HG$ and $PH$ is some quasiparabolic subgroup of $SpH(8)$. Spaces of functions on $Sp(8)/P$ and $SpH(8)/PH$ consist of $Q_P $ closed functions on $Sp(8)$ and $Q_{PH} $ closed functions on $SpH(8)$, where $Q_P $ and $Q_{PH}$ are canonical BRST operators of $P$ and $PH$. The space of functions on the generalized twistor space $\mathbf{T}$ identifies with the $SpH(8)$ Fock module. Although $\mathbf{T}$ cannot be realized as a homogeneous space, we find a nonstandard $SpH(8)$ invariant BRST operator $\QQ$ $(\QQ^2 =0)$ that gives rise to an appropriate class of functions via the condition $\QQ f=0$ equivalent to the unfolded higher--spin equations. The proposed construction is manifestly $Sp(8)$ invariant, globally defined and coordinate independent. Its Minkowski analogue gives a version of twistor theory with both types of chiral spinors treated on equal footing. The extensions to the higher rank case with several Heisenberg groups and to the complex case are considered. A relation with Riemann theta functions, that are $\QQ$-closed, is discussed.
description: 26 pages, clarifications and references added, typos corrected
CIFRA National Survey: Uruguay March 2003
Creators: name: CIFRA, In Bogliaccini, Juan, And Queirolo Rosario Laboratorio De Opinión Pública And Redes Sociales En Uruguay Collection (Social Networks And Public Opinion Lab Collection)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: Economic situation of your family; economic situation of the country; future financial expectations; main problems in the country; reasons for business failures; personal banking preferences; government relationship with unions; likability of presidential candidates and politicans; drinking habits/preferences; opinions on taxes; medication history; obtaining perscription medicines; capability of Uruguayans; purchasing household appliances; approval of Parliament; approval of President Jorge Batlle; approval of government economic policy; government support of labor vs. investors; political spectrum position; religious views; past voting history; potential future voting choices. National Agency for Research and Innovation (ANII) Collection.
Additional file 1 of Diagnostic accuracy of interferon-gamma release assays for diagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Petnak, Tananchai
name: Eksombatchai, Dararat
name: Chesdachai, Supavit
name: Lertjitbanjong, Ploypin
name: Taweesedt, Pahnwat
name: Pornchai, Angsupat
name: Thongprayoon, Charat
name: Prokop, Larry J.
name: Wang, Zhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: TableS1. Actual search strategies. TableS2. Absolutenumber of true positive, true negative, false positive, and falsenegative in each study. TableS3. Riskof bias assessment for included studies.
Additional file 1 of LncOCMRL1 promotes oral squamous cell carcinoma growth and metastasis via the RRM2/EMT pathway
Creators: name: Lu, Nan
name: Jiang, Qiming
name: Xu, Tianshu
name: Gao, Qiyuan
name: Wang, Yuepeng
name: Huang, Zixian
name: Huang, Zhiquan
name: Xu, Xiaoding
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Continuum Observations at 350 Microns of High-Redshift Molecular Emission Line Galaxies
Creators: name: Wu, Jingwen
name: Bout, Paul Vanden
name: Evans, Neal
name: Dunham, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report observations of 15 high redshift (z = 1-5) galaxies at 350 microns using the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory and SHARC-II array detector. Emission was detected from eight galaxies, for which far-infrared luminosities, star formation rates, total dust masses, and minimum source size estimates are derived. These galaxies have star formation rates and star formation efficiencies comparable to other high redshift molecular emission line galaxies. The results are used to test the idea that star formation in these galaxies occurs in a large number of basic units, the units being similar to star-forming clumps in the Milky Way. The luminosity of these extreme galaxies can be reproduced in a simple model with (0.9-30) *10^6 dense clumps, each with a luminosity of 5 *10^5 Lsun, the mean value for such clumps in the Milky Way. Radiative transfer models of such clumps can provide reasonable matches to the overall SEDs of the galaxies. They indicate that the individual clumps are quite opaque in the far-infrared. Luminosity to mass ratios vary over two orders of magnitude, correlating strongly with the dust temperature derived from simple fits to the SED. The gas masses derived from the dust modeling are in remarkable agreement with those from CO luminosities, suggesting that the assumptions going into both calculations are reasonable.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures. Accepted by ApJ
Local E(11) and the gauging of the trombone symmetry
Creators: name: Riccioni, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In any dimension, the positive level generators of the very-extended Kac-Moody algebra $E_{11}$ with completely antisymmetric spacetime indices are associated to the form fields of the corresponding maximal supergravity. We consider the local $E_{11}$ algebra, that is the algebra obtained enlarging these generators of $E_{11}$ in such a way that the global $E_{11}$ symmetries are promoted to gauge symmetries. These are the gauge symmetries of the corresponding massless maximal supergravity. We show the existence of a new type of deformation of the local $E_{11}$ algebra, which corresponds to the gauging of the symmetry under rescaling of the fields. In particular, we show how the gauged IIA theory of Howe, Lambert and West is obtained from an eleven-dimensional group element that only depends on the eleventh coordinate via a linear rescaling. We then show how this results in ten dimensions in a deformed local $E_{11}$ algebra of a new type.
description: 25 pages. discussion around eq. 2.8 improved, typo in eq. 2.29 corrected, paragraph around eq. 3.44 improved. Version accepted for publication on CQG
Evidence of Heavy Obscuration in the Low-Luminosity AGN NGC 4941
Creators: name: Jana, Arghajit
name: Naik, Sachindra
name: Kumari, Neeraj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results obtained from timing and spectral studies of the highly obscured low luminosity active galactic nucleus NGC~4941 using data obtained from the {\it Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array} and the {\it Neil Gehrels Swift} Observatories. We find similar variability in $3-10$~keV and $10-60$~keV energy ranges with fractional rms variability of $\sim$14\%. We investigate broad-band spectral properties of the source in 3-150 keV range, using data from {\it NuSTAR} and {\it Swift}/BAT, with phenomenological slab model and physically motivated {\tt mytorus} model. From the spectral analysis, we find heavy obscuration with the global average column density of the obscured material as $3.09^{+1.68}_{-1.01} \times 10^{24}$ cm$^{-2}$. Evidence of a strong reflection component is observed in the spectrum. We detect a strong iron line with an equivalent width of $\sim$1~keV. From the slab model, we obtain the exponential cutoff energy as $177^{+92}_{-16}$~keV. From this, we estimate the Compton cloud properties with the hot electron temperature $kT_{\rm e} = 59^{+31}_{-5}$~keV and the optical depth $τ= 2.7^{+0.2}_{-1.6}$.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in JApA
Additional file 5 of ChAracterization of ItaliaN severe uncontrolled Asthmatic patieNts Key features when receiving Benralizumab in a real-life setting: the observational rEtrospective ANANKE study
Creators: name: Menzella, Francesco
name: Bargagli, Elena
name: Aliani, Maria
name: Bracciale, Pietro
name: Brussino, Luisa
name: Caiaffa, Maria Filomena
name: Caruso, Cristiano
name: Centanni, Stefano
name: D’Amato, Maria
name: Del Giacco, Stefano
name: De Michele, Fausto
name: Di Marco, Fabiano
name: Pastorello, Elide Anna
name: Pelaia, Girolamo
name: Rogliani, Paola
name: Romagnoli, Micaela
name: Schino, Pietro
name: Senna, Gianenrico
name: Vultaggio, Alessandra
name: Simoni, Lucia
name: Ori, Alessandra
name: Boarino, Silvia
name: Vitiello, Gianfranco
name: Altieri, Elena
name: Canonica, Giorgio Walter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. Patient characteristics recorded before the start of benralizumab therapy. Data are N (%), mean±SD, or median (IQR). Unless otherwise specified, the evaluable populations included 85 allergic and 120 non-allergic patients.
Additional file 2 of LncOCMRL1 promotes oral squamous cell carcinoma growth and metastasis via the RRM2/EMT pathway
Creators: name: Lu, Nan
name: Jiang, Qiming
name: Xu, Tianshu
name: Gao, Qiyuan
name: Wang, Yuepeng
name: Huang, Zixian
name: Huang, Zhiquan
name: Xu, Xiaoding
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 7 of ChAracterization of ItaliaN severe uncontrolled Asthmatic patieNts Key features when receiving Benralizumab in a real-life setting: the observational rEtrospective ANANKE study
Creators: name: Menzella, Francesco
name: Bargagli, Elena
name: Aliani, Maria
name: Bracciale, Pietro
name: Brussino, Luisa
name: Caiaffa, Maria Filomena
name: Caruso, Cristiano
name: Centanni, Stefano
name: D’Amato, Maria
name: Del Giacco, Stefano
name: De Michele, Fausto
name: Di Marco, Fabiano
name: Pastorello, Elide Anna
name: Pelaia, Girolamo
name: Rogliani, Paola
name: Romagnoli, Micaela
name: Schino, Pietro
name: Senna, Gianenrico
name: Vultaggio, Alessandra
name: Simoni, Lucia
name: Ori, Alessandra
name: Boarino, Silvia
name: Vitiello, Gianfranco
name: Altieri, Elena
name: Canonica, Giorgio Walter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S3. Patient characteristics recorded before the start of benralizumab therapy. Data are N (%), mean±SD, or median (IQR). Unless otherwise specified, the evaluable populations included 33 obese, 79 overweight and 70 underweight/normal BMI patients.
Search for solar axion emission from 7Li and D(p,gamma)3He nuclear decays with the CAST gamma-ray calorimeter
Creators: name: CAST Collaboration
name: Andriamonje, S.
name: Aune, S.
name: Autiero, D.
name: Barth, K.
name: Belov, A.
name: Beltran, B.
name: Brauninger, H.
name: Carmona, J. M.
name: Cebrian, S.
name: Collar, J. I.
name: Dafni, T.
name: Davenport, M.
name: Lella, L. Di.
name: Eleftheriadis, C.
name: Englhauser, J.
name: Fanourakis, G.
name: Ribas, E. Ferrer.
name: Fischer, H.
name: Franz, J.
name: Friedrich, P.
name: Geralis, T.
name: Giomataris, I.
name: Gninenko, S.
name: Gomez, H.
name: Hasinoff, M.
name: Heinsius, F. H.
name: Hoffmann, D. H. H.
name: Irastorza, I. G.
name: Jacoby, J.
name: Jakovcic, K.
name: Kang, D.
name: Konigsmann, K.
name: Kotthaus, R.
name: Krcmar, M.
name: Kousouris, K.
name: Kuster, M.
name: Lakic, B.
name: Lasseur, C.
name: Liolios, A.
name: Ljubicic, A.
name: Lutz, G.
name: Luzon, G.
name: Miller, D. W.
name: Morales, J.
name: Ortiz, A.
name: Papaevangelou, T.
name: Placci, A.
name: Raffelt, G.
name: Riege, H.
name: Rodriguez, A.
name: Ruz, J.
name: Savvidis, I.
name: Semertzidis, Y.
name: Serpico, P.
name: Stewart, L.
name: Vieira, J. D.
name: Villar, J.
name: Vogel, J.
name: Walckiers, L.
name: Zioutas, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a search for a high-energy axion emission signal from 7Li (0.478 MeV) and D(p,gamma)3He (5.5 MeV) nuclear transitions using a low-background gamma-ray calorimeter during Phase I of the CAST experiment. These so-called "hadronic axions" could provide a solution to the long-standing strong-CP problem and can be emitted from the solar core from nuclear M1 transitions. This is the first such search for high-energy pseudoscalar bosons with couplings to nucleons conducted using a helioscope approach. No excess signal above background was found.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, final version to be published in JCAP
Noncommutative Semialgebraic sets and Associated Lifting Problems
Creators: name: Loring, Terry A.
name: Shulman, Tatiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L05

description: We solve a class of lifting problems involving approximate polynomial relations (soft polynomial relations). Various associated C*-algebras are therefore projective. The technical lemma we need is a new manifestation of Akemann and Pedersen's discovery of the norm adjusting power of quasi-central approximate units. A projective C*-algebra is the analog of an absolute retract. Thus we can say that various noncommutative semialgebraic sets turn out to be absolute retracts. In particular we show a noncommutative absolute retract results from the intersection of the approximate locus of a homogeneous polynomial with the noncommutative unit ball. By unit ball we are referring the C*-algebra of the universal row contraction. We show projectivity of alternative noncommutative unit balls. Sufficiently many C*-algebras are now known to be projective that we are able to show that the cone over any separable C*-algebra is the inductive limit of C*-algebras that are projective.
description: 23 pages. Completely new section: Cones are Limits of Projective C*-Algebras
International narcotics control
Creators: name: Harper, Bruce Alan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The abuse of narcotic drugs is an international problem in almost every respect, and as such requires international solutions. This thesis deals with both these questions. Since the last century, when the Sino-Indian opium trade thrived, the international trade in drugs has been of concern to the international community. After an introduction to the various types of narcotics and their properties, the history of drugs is reviewed, specifically with an eye to determining the factors which led to the creation of the international anti-narcotics movement. The international conferences on this subject, beginning with the Shanghai Opium Commission of 1909 and the Hague Opium Conferences several years later, were plagued with difficulties and conflicting objectives among the participants. The narcotics diplomacy which preceded the Second World War paved the way for current international action, but it also illustrated the problems inherent in international regulation. The modern drug problem, chiefly the abuse of heroin, is studiad and seen to be even more global than was the pre-World War II narcotics trade. The involvement of a greater number of states, both directly and indirectly, in the illicit drug traffic has been a stimulus to more vigorous international controls, but at the same time it has proved more difficult to enforce existing agreements throughout the international system. To an extent these difficulties can be attributed to the nature of the problem itself, as well as to conditions existing in a number of states, but essentially it would seem that the illicit narcotics trade continues to flourish because of the nature of the international system in which it operates. Thus a paradox can be seen the drug problem cannot be solved on a purely national level and hence international solutions must be adopted, but these solutions are also fated to face obstacles from the very start.
Monte Carlo simulations of air showers in atmospheric electric fields
Creators: name: Buitink, S.
name: Huege, T.
name: Falcke, H.
name: Heck, D.
name: Kuijpers, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The development of cosmic ray air showers can be influenced by atmospheric electric fields. Under fair weather conditions these fields are small, but the strong fields inside thunderstorms can have a significant effect on the electromagnetic component of a shower. Understanding this effect is particularly important for radio detection of air showers, since the radio emission is produced by the shower electrons and positrons. We perform Monte Carlo simulations to calculate the effects of different electric field configurations on the shower development. We find that the electric field becomes important for values of the order of 1 kV/cm. Not only can the energy distribution of electrons and positrons change significantly for such field strengths, it is also possible that runaway electron breakdown occurs at high altitudes, which is an important effect in lightning initiation.
description: 24 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in Astroparticle Physics
Additional file 6 of ChAracterization of ItaliaN severe uncontrolled Asthmatic patieNts Key features when receiving Benralizumab in a real-life setting: the observational rEtrospective ANANKE study
Creators: name: Menzella, Francesco
name: Bargagli, Elena
name: Aliani, Maria
name: Bracciale, Pietro
name: Brussino, Luisa
name: Caiaffa, Maria Filomena
name: Caruso, Cristiano
name: Centanni, Stefano
name: D’Amato, Maria
name: Del Giacco, Stefano
name: De Michele, Fausto
name: Di Marco, Fabiano
name: Pastorello, Elide Anna
name: Pelaia, Girolamo
name: Rogliani, Paola
name: Romagnoli, Micaela
name: Schino, Pietro
name: Senna, Gianenrico
name: Vultaggio, Alessandra
name: Simoni, Lucia
name: Ori, Alessandra
name: Boarino, Silvia
name: Vitiello, Gianfranco
name: Altieri, Elena
name: Canonica, Giorgio Walter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S2. Evaluable patients with data on OCS use at the index date and at enrolment are 14 for allergic and 30 for non-allergic subjects. OCS dose is indicated as a median (IQR).
title: Revisión ilustrada de la enfermedad de la vesícula y vía biliar mediante la ecografía con contraste, indicaciones y ventajas.
Creators: name: López-Vidaur, Ignacio
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Acute
subject: eLearning
subject: Technology assessment
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Abdomen
subject: Neoplasia

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
En este trabajo nos centramos en la aplicación de la ecografía con contraste (EC) en la evaluación de los pacientes con enfermedad de la vesícula y de la vía biliar,
destacando sus ventajas sobre la ecografía convencional y mostrando su...
title: La difusión en el estudio de lesiones benignas y malignas poco habituales de la mama con correlación patológica
Creators: name: Iglesias Castañón, Alfonso
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Breast

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
Demostrar la utilidad de las imágenes de difusión y de la medida del coeficiente de difusión aparente (ADC) en el estudio con RM de la mama. Correlacionar los hallazgos en difusión con las características histológicas de lesiones benignas y...
Rough invariance principle for delayed regenerative processes
Creators: name: Orenshtein, Tal
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Invariance principle
subject: rough paths
subject: $p$-variation
subject: area anomaly
subject: regenerative process
subject: key renewal theorem
subject: random walks in random environment
subject: 60K37
subject: 60F17
subject: 82C41
subject: 82B43

description: We derive an invariance principle for the lift to the rough path topology of stochastic processes with delayed regenerative increments under an optimal moment condition. An interesting feature of the result is the emergence of area anomaly, a correction term in the second level of the limiting rough path which is identified as the average stochastic area on a regeneration interval. A few applications include random walks in random environment and additive functionals of recurrent Markov chains. The result is formulated in the p-variation settings, where a rough Donsker Theorem is available under the second moment condition. The key renewal theorem is applied to obtain an optimal moment condition.
Q-CSMA: Queue-Length Based CSMA/CA Algorithms for Achieving Maximum Throughput and Low Delay in Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Ni, Jian
name: Tan, Bo
name: Srikant, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, it has been shown that CSMA-type random access algorithms can achieve the maximum possible throughput in ad hoc wireless networks. However, these algorithms assume an idealized continuous-time CSMA protocol where collisions can never occur. In addition, simulation results indicate that the delay performance of these algorithms can be quite bad. On the other hand, although some simple heuristics (such as distributed approximations of greedy maximal scheduling) can yield much better delay performance for a large set of arrival rates, they may only achieve a fraction of the capacity region in general. In this paper, we propose a discrete-time version of the CSMA algorithm. Central to our results is a discrete-time distributed randomized algorithm which is based on a generalization of the so-called Glauber dynamics from statistical physics, where multiple links are allowed to update their states in a single time slot. The algorithm generates collision-free transmission schedules while explicitly taking collisions into account during the control phase of the protocol, thus relaxing the perfect CSMA assumption. More importantly, the algorithm allows us to incorporate mechanisms which lead to very good delay performance while retaining the throughput-optimality property. It also resolves the hidden and exposed terminal problems associated with wireless networks.
description: 12 pages
News Media Coverage of Conflict and Cooperation Dynamics of Water Events in the Lancang-Mekong River Basin - Sentiment analysis and topic analysis code
Creators: name: Wei, Jing
name: Wei, Yongping
name: Tian, Fuqiang
name: Nott, Natalie
name: de Witt, Claire
name: Guo, Liying
name: Lu, You
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: News Media Coverage of Conflict and Cooperation Dynamics of Water Events in the Lancang-Mekong River Basin - Sentiment analysis and topic analysis code
Additional file 1 of Racism, sexism and disconnection: contrasting experiences of Black women in STEM before and after transfer from community college
Creators: name: Allen, DeeDee
name: Dancy, Melissa
name: Stearns, Elizabeth
name: Mickelson, Roslyn
name: Bottia, Martha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Interview Protocol—Structure and Sample Questions.
Phase readout of a charge qubit capacitively coupled to an open double quantum dot
Creators: name: Kreisbeck, C.
name: Kaiser, F. J.
name: Kohler, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of a charge qubit that is capacitively coupled to an open double quantum dot. Depending on the qubit state, the transport through the open quantum dot may be resonant or off-resonant, such that the qubit affects the current through the open double dot. We relate the initial qubit state to the magnitude of an emerging transient current peak. The relation between these quantities enables the readout of not only the charge but also the phase of the qubit.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Chandra revisits WR48a: testing colliding wind models in massive binaries
Creators: name: Zhekov, Svetozar A.
name: Gagne, Marc
name: Skinner, Stephen L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of new Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) observations (2019 November - December) of the massive Wolf-Rayet (WR) binary WR 48a. Analysis of these high-quality data showed that the spectral lines in this massive binary are broadened (FWHM = 1400 km/s) and marginally blushifted (~ -100 km/s). A direct modelling of these high-resolution spectra in the framework of the standard colliding stellar wind (CSW) picture provided a very good correspondence between the shape of the theoretical and observed spectra. Also, the theoretical line profiles are in most cases an acceptable representation of the observed ones. We applied the CSW model to the X-ray spectra of WR 48a from previous observations: Chandra-HETG (2012 October) and XMM-Newton (2008 January). From this expanded analysis, we find that the observed X-ray emission from WR48a is variable on the long timescale (years) and the same is valid for its intrinsic X-ray emission. This requires variable mass-loss rates over the binary orbital period. The X-ray absorption (in excess of that from the stellar winds in the binary) is variable as well. We note that lower intrinsic X-ray emission is accompanied by higher X-ray absorption. A qualitative explanation could be that the presence of clumpy and non-spherically symmetric stellar winds may play a role.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS 11 pages, 9 figures 3 tables