cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Refined conformal spectra in the dimer model
Creators: name: Rasmussen, Jorgen
name: Ruelle, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Working with Lieb's transfer matrix for the dimer model, we point out that the full set of dimer configurations may be partitioned into disjoint subsets (sectors) closed under the action of the transfer matrix. These sectors are labelled by an integer or half-integer quantum number we call the variation index. In the continuum scaling limit, each sector gives rise to a representation of the Virasoro algebra. We determine the corresponding conformal partition functions and their finitizations, and observe an intriguing link to the Ramond and Neveu-Schwarz sectors of the critical dense polymer model as described by a conformal field theory with central charge c=-2.
description: 44 pages
Additional file 1 of Conversion surgery for stage IV gastric cancer: a multicenter retrospective study
Creators: name: Kano, Yosuke
name: Ichikawa, Hiroshi
name: Hanyu, Takaaki
name: Muneoka, Yusuke
name: Ishikawa, Takashi
name: Aizawa, Masaki
name: Matsuki, Atsushi
name: Yabusaki, Hiroshi
name: Bamba, Takeo
name: Nakagawa, Satoru
name: Kobayashi, Kazuaki
name: Kuwabara, Shirou
name: Makino, Shigeto
name: Kawachi, Yasuyuki
name: Naito, Tetsuya
name: Tani, Tatsuo
name: Hirukawa, Hiroshi
name: Tada, Tetsuya
name: Shimada, Yoshifumi
name: Sakata, Jun
name: Wakai, Toshifumi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Marine Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figure 1. Kaplan–Meier survival curves for patients with category 2 (a, N = 17) and category 4 (b, N = 6) stage IV gastric cancer stratified by the residual tumor status after conversion surgery. * Follow-up time: time from the start of initial chemotherapy to the date of death or of the last follow-up visit Category 2 = distant metastasis that are regarded as technically and oncologically unresectable tumor without peritoneal dissemination. Category 4 = macroscopic peritoneal dissemination with other distant metastasis.
Invariants of Binary Forms
Creators: name: Krishnamoorthy, Vishwanath
name: Shaska, Tanush
name: Voelklein, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Basic invariants of binary forms over $\mathbb C$ up to degree 6 (and lower degrees) were constructed by Clebsch and Bolza in the 19-th century using complicated symbolic calculations. Igusa extended this to algebraically closed fields of any characteristic using difficult techniques of algebraic geometry. In this paper a simple proof is supplied that works in characteristic $p > 5$ and uses some concepts of invariant theory developed by Hilbert (in characteristic 0) and Mumford, Haboush et al. in positive characteristic. Further the analogue for pairs of binary cubics is also treated.
Dokumente als Wegmarken der christlich-jüdischen Erneuerung
Creators: name: Ahrens |, Jehoschua
name: Baert-Knoll, Valesca
name: Boschki, Reinhold
name: Henrix, Hans Hermann
name: Ebert, Jennifer
name: Töllner, Axel
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext
Year: 2022

description: ...
description: Zeitschrift für christlich-jüdische Begegnung im Kontext, Nr. 1 (2022): Dokumente als Wegmarken der christlich-jüdischen Erneuerung
title: Εξαγορές και συγχωνεύσεις επιχειρήσεων
Creators: name: Καμαλεδάκη Χριστίνα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2004

description: Εισαγωγή--Μέθοδοι εξαγορών--Η περίπτωση της Ελλάδας, μια σύντομη αναφορά--Όγκος συναλλαγών, μεταβολές στις τιμές των μετοχών των επιχειρήσεων και δραστηριότητα εξαγοράς--Ο δείκτης του Tobin (q) και η σχέση τουμε την δραστηριότητα της εξαγοράς--Χρηματοοικονομική μόχλευση και  δραστηριότητα εξαγοράς--Καθαρές ταμιακές ροές και δραστηριότητα εξαγοράς--Ιστορική αναδρομή--Παρουσίαση υποδείγματος Palepu K.G., Powell G. Roman, Theodossiou et.al.--Σύνοψη, σύγκριση αποτελεσμάτων υποδειγμάτων
Irrungen und Wirrungen. Über die Gefühlsstruktur in Ingo Schulzes Roman Simple Storys
Creators: name: Chen, Liangmei
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 13 (2012)
Supplemental information from Voltage-calibrated, finely tunable protein assembly
Creators: name: Lin, Yin-Chen
name: Masquelier, Eloise
name: Sabeh, Yahya Al
name: Sepunaru, Lior
name: Gordon, Michael J.
name: Morse, Daniel E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Neuronally triggered phosphorylation drives the calibrated and cyclable assembly of the reflectin signal transducing proteins, resulting in their fine tuning of colours reflected from specialized skin cells in squid for camouflage and communication. In close parallel to this physiological behaviour, we demonstrate for the first time that electrochemical reduction of reflectin A1, used as a surrogate for charge neutralization by phosphorylation, triggers voltage-calibrated, proportional and cyclable control of the size of the protein's assembly. Electrochemically triggered condensation, folding and assembly were simultaneously analysed using in situ dynamic light scattering, circular dichroism and UV absorbance spectroscopies. The correlation of assembly size with applied potential is likely linked to reflectin's mechanism of dynamic arrest, which is controlled by the extent of neuronally triggered charge neutralization and the corresponding fine tuning of colour in the biological system. This work opens a new perspective on electrically controlling and simultaneously observing reflectin assembly and more broadly, provides access to manipulate, observe and electrokinetically control the formation of intermediates and conformational dynamics of macromolecular systems.
Rektionskomposita und Nichtrektionskomposita im Deutschen und im Chinesischen
Creators: name: Zhu, Jin
Publisher: name: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Literaturstraße. Chinesisch-deutsche Zeitschrift für Sprach- und Literaturwissenschaft, Bd. 13 (2012)
Neutron injection during primordial nucleosynthesis alleviates the primordial 7Li problem
Creators: name: Vasquez, Daniel Albornoz
name: Belikov, Alexander
name: Coc, Alain
name: Silk, Joseph
name: Vangioni, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a parametrized study of the effects of free thermal neutron injection on primordial nucleosynthesis, where both the rate and the time scale of injection are varied. This generic approach is found to yield a successful solution for reducing the 7Li abundance without causing significant problems to other elemental abundances. Our analysis demonstrates that hadronic injection, possibly due to decays or annihilations of dark matter particles with a mass of about 1 to 30 GeV, provides a possible solution to an outstanding problem in the standard Big Bang model.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
Additional file 1 of Prone position versus usual care in hypoxemic COVID-19 patients in medical wards: a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Nay, Mai-Anh
name: Hindre, Raphaël
name: Perrin, Christophe
name: Clément, Jérémy
name: Plantier, Laurent
name: Sève, Aymeric
name: Druelle, Sylvie
name: Morrier, Marine
name: Lainé, Jean-Baptiste
name: Colombain, Léa
name: Corvaisier, Grégory
name: Bizien, Nicolas
name: Pouget-Abadie, Xavier
name: Bigot, Adrien
name: Jamard, Simon
name: Nyamankolly, Elsa
name: Planquette, Benjamin
name: Fossat, Guillaume
name: Boulain, Thierry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Protocol.
Einstein relation for random walks in random environment
Creators: name: Guo, Xiaoqin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K37 (Primary)

description: In this article, we consider the speed of the random walks in a (uniformly elliptic and i.i.d.) random environment (RWRE) under perturbation. We obtain the derivative of the speed of the RWRE w.r.t. the perturbation, under the assumption that one of the following holds: (i) the environment is balanced and the perturbation satisfies a Kalikow-type ballisticity condition, (ii) the environment satisfies Sznitman's ballisticity condition. This is a generalized version of the Einstein relation for RWRE. Our argument is based on a modification of Lebowitz-Rost's argument developed in [Stochastic Process. Appl. 54 (1994) 183-196] and a new regeneration structure for the perturbed balanced environment.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AOP975 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: Προσομοίωση της τεχνολογίας Rapid Tooling σε περιβάλλον εικονικής πραγματικότητας
Creators: name: Κεκάκης Σταύρος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2004

description: φ. 1: Εισαγωγή-Σκοπός της εργασίας -- Κεφ. 2: Η τεχνολογία του Rapid Tooling -- Κεφ. 3: Το εργαστήριο μελέτης και ανάπτυξης προϊόντων -- Κεφ. 4: Εικονική πραγματικότητα-Η τεχνολογική διάσταση -- Κεφ. 5: Τα συστήματα εικονικής πραγματικότητας του εργαστηρίου Cadlab -- Κεφ. 6: Γνωριμία με τα λογισμικά World Up και Pro/Engineer -- Κεφ. 7: Σχεδιασμός των κυριότερων γεωμετρικών μοντέλων της εφαρμογής -- Κεφ. 8: Εφαρμογή εικονικής πραγματικότητας
Additional file 1 of The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare access and utilisation in South Sudan: a cross-sectional mixed methods study
Creators: name: Schots, M. A. S.
name: Coleman, H. L. S.
name: Lutwama, G. W.
name: Straetemans, M.
name: Jacobs, E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary table 1. perceived effect of COVID-19 on household’s livelihood by wealth index quintile (right most part of the table continued below). Supplementary table 2. households having taken precautions to protect themselves against COVID-19, stratified by state. Supplementary table 3. reasons for not visiting closest provider. Supplementary table 4. sources of health information, including information on COVID-19, reported by households.
title: Μελέτη του ενεργειακού προβλήματος της Κρήτης μέσω της ποιοτικής ανάλυσης της συμπεριφοράς των καταναλωτών-Οικολογία και ρεαλισμός
Creators: name: Λαμπρινός Αντώνης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2005

description: φ. 1: Ενεργειακό πρόβλημα της Κρήτης-Παρουσίαση της υφιστάμενης κατάστασης -- Κεφ. 2: Ανανεώσιμες πηγές ενέργειας -- Κεφ. 3: Ανάλυση δεδομένων και σχολιασμός αποτελεσμάτων
Additional file 1 of Porphyria: a case report
Creators: name: Baidya, Sujata
name: Kandel, Pratibha
name: Rajkarnikar, Smrity
name: Kadel, Anuradha
name: Niraula, Apeksha
name: Dubey, Raju Kumar
name: Lamichhane, Machhindra
name: Raut, Mithileshwer
name: Bhattarai, Aseem
name: Tuladhar, Eans Tara
name: Sharma, Vijay Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Laboratory Parameters not included in the text. Table S1. Routine parameters on admission. Table S2. Serial electrolyte analysis on different days. Table S3: Urine Biochemistry(spot)
Globalisierung im 16./17. Jahrhundert. Ein Tübinger Forschungsprojekt in der spanischen Kolonialstadt Panama la Vieja
Creators: name: Zeischka-Kenzler, Annette
Publisher: name: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, Bd. 30 (2017): Mitteilungen der DGAMN: Globalisierung
Additional file 2 of Prone position versus usual care in hypoxemic COVID-19 patients in medical wards: a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Nay, Mai-Anh
name: Hindre, Raphaël
name: Perrin, Christophe
name: Clément, Jérémy
name: Plantier, Laurent
name: Sève, Aymeric
name: Druelle, Sylvie
name: Morrier, Marine
name: Lainé, Jean-Baptiste
name: Colombain, Léa
name: Corvaisier, Grégory
name: Bizien, Nicolas
name: Pouget-Abadie, Xavier
name: Bigot, Adrien
name: Jamard, Simon
name: Nyamankolly, Elsa
name: Planquette, Benjamin
name: Fossat, Guillaume
name: Boulain, Thierry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary files.
ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF DIODE LASER 635NM, OZONATED WATER, AND NIGELLA SATIVA OIL AS ROOT CANAL IRRIGANTS AGAINST ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS IN PRIMARY TEETH
Creators: name: SHIMAA M. HADWA
name: WAFAA YAHIA ALGHONEMY
name: MAISRA M. EL-BOUSEARY
name: IBRAHIM A. KABBASH
name: SHAIMAA S. EL-DESOUKY
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Enterococcus faecalis, 635 nm diode laser, Sodium hypochlorite, Ozonated water, Nigella sativa, dentine penetration.

description: Abstract
Background: Root canal irrigants play an important role in pediatric endodontics due to bizarre internal configurations such as horizontal anastomoses and internal connections. Sodium hypochlorite is the most effective irrigant solution, but its potential toxicity issues necessitate the search for new alternatives. Aim: to compare the antibacterial effectiveness of sodium hypochlorite, 635 nm diode laser, ozonated water, and Nigella sativa as root canal irrigants against Enterococcus faecalis in deciduous teeth. Design: A total of 450 extracted primary anterior teeth were used. For 24 hours, specimens were infected with E. faecalis, then allocated into seven test groups randomly, including 2.5% Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), diode laser 635 nm, ozonated water, Nigella sativa oil, diode laser-NaOCl, diode laser-ozonated water, diode laser-Nigella sativa oil, and two control groups. After disinfection, all specimens were agitated with sterile saline solution, and paper points #30 were inserted into the canals to inoculate the bacteria on agar plates. Subsequently, methylene blue was inserted into the canals and activated according to the groups. The histological ground sections for all teeth were done and evaluated under the light microscope. Results: The highest percentage of bacterial reduction was 97.46% for the diode-Nigella sativa group, without a statistically significant difference from other groups. Conclusions: When combined, the 635 nm diode laser and Nigella sativa oil can eliminate E. faecalis from primary root canals.
title: Εφαρμογές προσαρμοστικού ελέγχου στα σύγχρονα τηλεπικοινωνιακά συστήματα
Creators: name: Σκουλικαράκης Μιχάλης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2005

description: φ. 1: Εισαγωγή -- Κεφ. 2: Συστήματα αυτόματου ελέγχου -- Κεφ. 3: Προσαρμοστικός έλεγχος (adaptive control) -- Κεφ. 4: Έξυπνες κεραίες (smart antennas) -- Κεφ. 5: Προσαρμοστικός έλεγχος στην ψηφιακή διαμόρφωση και κωδικοποίηση πληροφορίας (adaptive modulation coding) -- Κεφ. 6: Προσαρμοστική δρομολόγηση (adaptive routing) -- Κεφ. 7: Προσαρμοστική ακύρωση ηχώς (adaptive echo cancellation)
Heat equation with a general stochastic measure on nested fractals
Creators: name: Radchenko, Vadym
name: Zähle, Martina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G57, 60H15

description: A stochastic heat equation on an unbounded nested fractal driven by a general stochastic measure is investigated. Existence, uniqueness and continuity of the mild solution are proved provided that the spectral dimension of the fractal is less than 4/3.
description: 8 pages
Additional file 10 of The association between reallocations of time and health using compositional data analysis: a systematic scoping review with an interactive data exploration interface
Creators: name: Miatke, Aaron
name: Olds, Tim
name: Maher, Carol
name: Fraysse, Francois
name: Mellow, Maddison L
name: Smith, Ashleigh E
name: Pedisic, Zeljko
name: Grgic, Jozo
name: Dumuid, Dorothea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 10: Table S9. Findings from studies reporting reallocations for bouts of activities
title: Επισκόπηση μεθόδων εύρεσης θέσης ρομπότ ή ομάδας ρομπότ σε αρχικά γνωστό ή άγνωστο περιβάλλον
Creators: name: Θεοδώρου Ευάγγελος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2003

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
A test bed framework for Actuator Management Operating Software (AMOS)
Creators: name: Hall, John Francis
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Actuators--Computer programs--Testing
subject: Actuators--Design and construction
subject: Intelligent control systems--Computer programs--Testing
subject: Intelligent control systems--Design and construction
subject: Computer software--Testing

description: Traditionally, actuator control has been performed using conventional techniques generally concerned with the steady state output of a single parameter such as speed or torque. However, such methods do not account for the nonlinear dynamics that the actuator often experiences in the real world. In robotic assemblies, motion is dictated solely by actuators. In light of this, the Robotic Research Group at the University of Texas, has spent the past twenty years working to develop an intelligent actuator. Among the chief goals of this device is its ability to overcome faults through the reallocating of resources, identify the need for maintenance, and operate at maximum output in consideration of the demands from its work environment. Research efforts have included a proposed multi-sensor environment, the development of performance maps, a methodology for performing Condition Based Maintenance (CBM), and a multi- tier structure for redundant resources that can be used to avoid fault. In order to actualize the works of RRG researchers, the Software Test Bed has been created. Through the use of a field programmable gate array and realtime controller, software programs perform intelligent control, primarily by providing feed-forward data to a conventional controller. Data fed to the controller is selected from an archive of sensor readings based upon their ability to satisfy performance demands as they pertain to maximum performance, CBM, and fault tolerance. Using decision-making algorithms, the software sets priorities among these intelligent domains as they relate to the application and the system level. The material presented here is intended to give an overview of the Software Test Bed including its inception, present setup, and potential for intelligent control. Examples of past RRG research that can be applied on the test bed has been presented along with a proposed development framework. Comparisons have also been made between the RRG research and that performed by external groups in order to strengthen the overall implementation of this project. Using the information gathered by reviewing research, decision-making algorithms have provided the ability to resolve conflict among the multiple control requirements
NNLL Resummation for Jet Broadening
Creators: name: Becher, Thomas
name: Bell, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resummation for the event-shape variable jet broadening is extended to next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy by computing the relevant jet and soft functions at one-loop order and the collinear anomaly to two-loop accuracy. The anomaly coefficient is extracted from the soft function and expressed in terms of polylogarithmic as well as elliptic functions. With our results, the uncertainty on jet-broadening distributions is reduced significantly, which should allow for a precise determination of the strong coupling constant from the existing experimental data and provide a consistency check on the extraction of alpha_s from higher-log resummations of thrust.
description: 44 pages, 9 figures
title: Θεωρία επιχειρηματολογίας και επιχειρηματολογία πρακτόρων
Creators: name: Δουλουφάκη Γεωργία
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2008

description:  Εισαγωγή - 2. Θεωρία επιχειρηματολογίας - 3. Εφαρμογή της επιχειρηματολογίας στους ευφυείς πράκτορες - 4. Καταγραφή μεθοδολογιών και συστημάτων ευφυών πρακτόρων που χρησιμοποιούν την επιχειρηματολογία - 5. Αντιπροσωπευτικά παραδείγματα της εφαρμογής της επιχειρηματολογίας στους πράκτορες - 6. Συμπεράσματα και προοπτικές
Additional file 2 of Engineering of Trichoderma reesei for enhanced degradation of lignocellulosic biomass by truncation of the cellulase activator ACE3
Creators: name: Chen, Yumeng
name: Wu, Chuan
name: Fan, Xingjia
name: Zhao, Xinqing
name: Zhao, Xihua
name: Shen, Tao
name: Wei, Dongzhi
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Determining copy numbers by qPCR.
Additional file 1 of Psychosocial and individual factors affecting Quality of Life (QoL) in patients suffering from Achilles tendinopathy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Verges, Josep
name: Martínez, Nina
name: Pascual, Aina
name: Bibas, Marco
name: Santiña, Manel
name: Rodas, Gil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flowchart used in the selection of the articles included in the study. The flowchart shows the sequence of criteria followed for the selection of the articles included.
Exosomal TAR DNA binding protein 43 profile in canine model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a preliminary study in developing blood-based biomarker for neurodegenerative diseases
Creators: name: Pfeiffer, Penelope
name: Coates, Joan R.
name: Esqueda, Yajaira M.
name: Kennedy, Andrew
name: Getchell, Kyleigh
name: McLenon, Myra
name: Kosa, Edina
name: Agbas, Abdulbaki
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Blood-based biomarkers provide a crucial information in the progress of neurodegenerative diseases with a minimally invasive sampling method. Validated blood-based biomarker application in people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis would derive numerous benefits. Canine degenerative myelopathy is a naturally occurring animal disease model to study the biology of human amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Serum derived exosomes are potential carriers for cell-specific cargoes making them ideal venue to study biomarkers for a variety of diseases and biological processes. This study assessed the exosomal proteins that may be assigned as surrogate biomarker that may reflect biochemical changes in the central nervous system. Exosomes were isolated from canine serum using commercial exosome isolation reagents. Exosomes target proteins contents were analyzed by the Western blotting method. The profiles of potential biomarker candidates in spinal cord homogenate and that of serum-derived exosomes were found elevated in dogs with degenerative myelopathy as compared to control subjects. Serum-derived exosomal biomolecules can serve as surrogate biomarkers in neurodegenerative diseases.KEY MESSAGESA canine with degenerative myelopathy can serve as a model animal to study human amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Serum-derived exosomes contain Transactive Response DNA Binding Protein 43 (TDP-43), a potential biomarker candidate.The levels of spinal cord TDP-43 proteins and that of serum-derived exosomes exhibited similar profiling. Therefore, serum derived exosomes may be used as a venue for establishing blood-based biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases. A canine with degenerative myelopathy can serve as a model animal to study human amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Serum-derived exosomes contain Transactive Response DNA Binding Protein 43 (TDP-43), a potential biomarker candidate. The levels of spinal cord TDP-43 proteins and that of serum-derived exosomes exhibited similar profiling. Therefore, serum derived exosomes may be used as a venue for establishing blood-based biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases.
Themes in participants’ understandings of meaning in their Most Recent Dreams: Worries, relationships, and symbolism
Creators: name: Malinowski, Josie Elizabeth
Publisher: name: International Journal of Dream Research
Year: 2016
Subjects: dream; symbolism; the Continuity Hypothesis; thought suppression; Freud

description: The ways in which individuals construct meaning in their dreams may be influenced by well-known psychological theories, popular understandings of dream meaning, or religious interpretations of dream meaning. Little research so far has been conducted investigating the kinds of meaning people ascribe to their dreams. The present study aimed to paint a snapshot picture of individuals’ understandings of one their own dreams. Participants (N=106) reported their Most Recent Dream and answered the open-ended question “What do you think this dream is about, or means?”. Data were analysed with inductive thematic analysis. Six major themes were created, all of which pertained to how the dream related to waking life: 1) Worries and Emotions; 2) Relationships; 3) Work and Studies; 4) Events and Situations; 5) Desiring, Wanting, and Longing; and 6) Symbolism. Further analyses were conducted to investigate whether there were any noticeable differences between participants who saw symbolic relations between their waking life and their dream (N=25), and those who saw only literal relations with waking life (N=46). It was found that symbolic interpreters had more trait thought suppression, more aggression/violence in their dream, more intense emotions in their dream, and more continuity between their dream and their waking-life emotions, than literal interpreters. The findings may provide evidence for the influence of popular psychological theories of dream meaning, such as Freud’s disguised wish fulfilment theory. Difficulties around and suggestions for researching dream symbolism are discussed.
description: International Journal of Dream Research, Vol 9, No 2 (October 2016)
title: Δυνατότητες αξιοποίησης βιομάζας και πυρολυμένης βιομάζας (βιοεξανθράκωμα)
Creators: name: Φιλιππου Βαϊα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2016

description: Η διαχείριση των αποβλήτων βιομάζας παραμένει ένα σημαντικό περιβαλλοντικό ζήτημα. Με τη μέθοδο της πυρόλυσης παράγεται το βιοεξανθράκωμα, το οποίο είναι το στερεό προϊόν που προκύπτει με πλήρη ή μερική παρουσία οξυγόνου και διαθέτει ιδιότητες που το καθιστούν δυνατό για πολλαπλές χρήσεις.
Ανάμεσα στις πιθανές εφαρμογές είναι η χρήση του για την προσρόφηση βαρέων μετάλλων, για την βελτίωση της ποιότητας του εδάφους, ενώ τόσο το βιοεξανθράκωμα όσο και η βιομάζα αποτελούν εναλλακτικά καύσιμα στην περίπτωση των κυψελών καυσίμου.
Από τα ευρήματα αυτής της εργασίας προκύπτει ότι οφέλη έχουν όλες οι μορφές αξιοποίησης. Για να καλυφθούν τα πιθανά μειονεκτήματα, τα οποία είναι αμελητέα σε σχέση με τα οφέλη, χρειάζεται περαιτέρω έρευνα.
Efficient, Tightly-Confined Trapping of 226Ra
Creators: name: Parker, R. H.
name: Dietrich, M. R.
name: Bailey, K.
name: Greene, J. P.
name: Holt, R. J.
name: Kalita, M. R.
name: Korsch, W.
name: Lu, Z. -T.
name: Mueller, P.
name: O'Connor, T. P.
name: Singh, J.
name: Sulai, I. A.
name: Trimble, W. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a technique for transferring $^{226}$Ra atoms from a 3-dimensional magneto-optical-trap (MOT) into a standing wave optical dipole trap (ODT) in an adjacent chamber. The resulting small trapping volume (120 $μ$m in diameter) allows for high control of the electric and magnetic fields applied to the atoms. The atoms are first transferred to a traveling-wave optical dipole trap, which is then translated 46 cm to a science chamber. The atoms are subsequently transferred into an orthogonal standing-wave ODT by application of a 1-dimensional MOT along the traveling-wave axis. For each stage, transfer efficiencies exceeding 60% are demonstrated.
Just A Dream? A student essay
Creators: name: Reed, Makayla
Publisher: name: International Journal of Dream Research
Year: 2017
Subjects: Dreaming; Attitude towards dreaming; functions of dreams

description: This article is about the questions that pop in to most people's minds when they think about dreams.  Why we have them?  What our dreams mean? etc.  I believe that this article will answer most of the questions people have roaming around their minds about dreams.  Because I know it answered a lot of mine.
description: International Journal of Dream Research, Vol 10, No 1 (April 2017)
Migranten im frühneuzeitlichen Skandinavien. Forschungsprobleme und Lösungsansätze
Creators: name: Atzbach, Rainer
Publisher: name: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, Bd. 30 (2017): Mitteilungen der DGAMN: Globalisierung
title: Vehicle path and traffic flow optimization via lane changing of automated or semi-automated vehicles on motorways

Creators: name: Γεωργαντας Αντωνιος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2016

description: Emerging vehicle automation and communication systems (VACS) may contribute to the improvement of vehicles’ travel time and the mitigation of motorway traffic congestion on the basis of appropriate control strategies. This work considers the possibility that automated, or semi-automated, vehicles are equipped with devices that perform (or recommend) lane-changing tasks. The lane-changing strategy MOBIL (minimizing overall braking induced by lane changing) has been chosen for its simplicity and ductility, as well as for the reduced number of parameters that need to be specified (namely, politeness factor and threshold). A wide set of simulations, where MOBIL has been implemented within the microscopic traffic simulator AIMSUN for a calibrated motorway network (representing a stretch of motorway A12 in the Netherlands), has been performed. Simulations revealed the impact that the choice of different parameters has on the travel time of different vehicles, allowing also to analyse their behaviour with respect to different traffic conditions (without or with traffic congestion).
Observation of suppressed terahertz absorption in photoexcited graphene
Creators: name: Frenzel, A. J.
name: Lui, C. H.
name: Fang, W.
name: Nair, N. L.
name: Herring, P. K.
name: Jarillo-Herrero, P.
name: Kong, J.
name: Gedik, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When light is absorbed by a semiconductor, photoexcited charge carriers enhance the absorption of far-infrared radiation due to intraband transitions. We observe the opposite behavior in monolayer graphene, a zero-gap semiconductor with linear dispersion. By using time domain terahertz (THz) spectroscopy in conjunction with optical pump excitation, we observe a reduced absorption of THz radiation in photoexcited graphene. The measured spectral shape of the differential optical conductivity exhibits non-Drude behavior. We discuss several possible mechanisms that contribute to the observed low-frequency non-equilibrium optical response of graphene.
Continuity, conscious dreaming and dying: implications of dream-travel to the afterlife
Creators: name: Lee, Raymond L.M.
Publisher: name: International Journal of Dream Research
Year: 2017
Subjects: afterlife; consciousness; continuity; dream-travel, dying; shamanism

description: The continuity hypothesis poses the waking state as hegemonic to that of dreaming with hardly any reference to the relationship between dreaming and dying. In the revival of shamanic dreaming as conscious dreaming, the traditional shamanic journey to the afterlife is repackaged as dream-travel for the discovery of otherworldly realms beyond death. Conscious dreamers are guided to construct personal geographies of the afterlife. If this form of dream discovery comes to make a difference in people’s waking lives, it would also lead to a reappraisal of the continuity hypothesis for including the meaning of dying in the nexus between waking and dreaming.
description: International Journal of Dream Research, Vol 10, No 1 (April 2017)
On wave propagation in viscoelastic media with concave creep compliance
Creators: name: Hanyga, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 74D05, 74J05, 42A99

description: It is proved that the attenuation function of a viscoelastic medium with a non-decreasing and concave creep compliance is sublinear in the high frequency range.
description: 14 pp, 2 figures
Lutz Jansen/Thomas Otten/Bernd Päffgen: Dorfarchäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit in Elfgen und Belmen. Die Ausgrabungen in der Pfarrkirche Sankt Georg und den Kölner Lehenshöfen. Darmstadt 2014
Creators: name: Schreg, Rainer
Publisher: name: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Lutz Jansen/Thomas Otten/Bernd Päffgen: Dorfarchäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit in Elfgen und Belmen. Die Ausgrabungen in der Pfarrkirche Sankt Georg und den Kölner Lehenshöfen (Rheinische Ausgrabungen 68). Darmstadt 2014. VI, 400 S. ISBN 978-3-8053-4871-3
description: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Archäologie des Mittelalters und der Neuzeit, Bd. 30 (2017): Mitteilungen der DGAMN: Globalisierung
title: Πρόβλεψη πωλήσεων υβριδικών και ηλεκτρικών αυτοκινήτων με νευρο-ασαφή ελεγκτή (ANFIS)
Creators: name: Δημητρελος Χρηστος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2016

description: Στην παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία κάνουμε πρόβλεψη των τιμών
των πωλήσεων υβριδικών και ηλεκτρικών αυτοκινήτων στις ΗΠΑ με τη χρήση
ενός Νευρο-ασαφούς συστήματος, του ANFIS. Αν και η πρόβλεψη των πωλήσεων αυτοκινήτων
είναι ένα πολύ σημαντικό κομμάτι των αυτοκινητοβιομηχανιών, λίγη έρευνα
έχει διεξαχθεί στον τομέα της πρόβλεψης των πωλήσεων τους και ακόμη
λιγότερη στον τομέα των αυτοκινήτων που χρησιμοποιούν για καύσιμο
εναλλακτικές μορφές ενέργειας. Η παρούσα εργασία έρχεται να εμπλουτίσει
το κομμάτι αυτό της βιβλιογραφίας και να εισάγει έναν νέο τομέα, αυτό των
νευροασαφών συστημάτων, στην πρόβλεψη πωλήσεων ηλεκτρικών και
υβριδικών αυτοκινήτων.
Τα δεδομένα που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν είναι μηνιαίες τιμές την τελευταία
τετραετία και “αλλιεύτηκαν” από την Electric Drive Sales Association
http://electricdrive.org/.
Το μοντέλο ANFIS που χρησιμοποιήθηκε είναι συνδυασμός δύο
τεχνικών τεχνητής νοημοσύνης. Της Ασαφούς Λογικής και των Νευρωνικών
Δικτύων. Η ασαφής λογική παίρνοντας σαφείς τιμές, τις ασαφοποιεί με σκοπό
να δημιουργήσει ένα εύρος τιμών, ούτως ώστε η λήψη αποφάσεων να γίνεται
πιο αντικειμενικά. Το μειονέκτημά της είναι ότι δεν μπορεί να επεξεργαστεί
μεγάλο πλήθος δεδομένων. Τα νευρωνικά δίκτυα έχουν την ικανότητα να
επεξεργάζονται μεγάλο όγκο δεδομένων και να βρίσκουν συσχετίσεις μεταξύ
εισόδων και εξόδων αλλά δεν είναι αρκετά καλά στη λήψη αποφάσεων.
Χρησιμοποιώντας τα πλεονεκτήματα των δύο μεθόδων, δηλαδή τις τεχνικές
μάθησης των νευρωνικών δικτύων και το ισχυρό μαθηματικό υπόβαθρο της
ασαφούς λογικής, το ANFIS έχει την ικανότητα για ακριβείς προβλέψεις υπό
υψηλή αβεβαιότητα.
Για την αξιολόγηση του μοντέλου χρησιμοποιήθηκαν τα στατιστικά
σφάλματα MSE, RMSE, MAE και MAPE για κάθε μία από τις τρεις
περιπτώσεις υβριδικών αυτοκινήτων που μελετήθηκαν. Τα Hybrids (HEVs),
Plug-In Hybrid (PHEVs) - Extended Range (EREVs) και Battery (BEVs).
Επίσης έγινε σύγκριση των αποτελεσμάτων του μοντέλου με αυτά των
μοντέλων ΑR και ARMA τα οποία χρησιμοποιούνται κατά κόρον τόσο στον
τομέα της έρευνας όσο και στην αγορά. Βασικό κριτήριο σύγκρισης είναι το
RMSE. Σύμφωνα με τα αποτελέσματα, σε όλες τις περιπτώσεις το ANFIS
συμπεριφέρεται καλύτερα από τα άλλα δύο μοντέλα. Αυτό οφείλεται στο
γεγονός πως το ANFIS έχει τη δυνατότητα να εντοπίζει με μεγαλύτερη
ακρίβεια την αβεβαιότητα μέσα σε ένα πλήθος δεδομένων με υψηλή
διακύμανση σε σχέση με τα μοντέλα παλινδρόμησης. Αυτό κυρίως
παρατηρείται στην δεύτερη περίπτωση. Στις άλλες δύο περιπτώσεις μπορεί να
μην υπάρχει υψηλή διακύμανση όμως το μοντέλο μας και τότε έχει υψηλότερη
ακρίβεια πρόβλεψης. Βάσει των παραπάνω αποτελεσμάτων μπορούμε να
ισχυριστούμε ότι το ANFIS είναι κατάλληλο για την πρόβλεψη των πωλήσεων
υβριδικών αυτοκινήτων στις ΗΠΑ.
Additional file 2 of Psychosocial and individual factors affecting Quality of Life (QoL) in patients suffering from Achilles tendinopathy: a systematic review
Creators: name: Verges, Josep
name: Martínez, Nina
name: Pascual, Aina
name: Bibas, Marco
name: Santiña, Manel
name: Rodas, Gil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Search strings for the different databases.
Additional file 1 of Engineering of Trichoderma reesei for enhanced degradation of lignocellulosic biomass by truncation of the cellulase activator ACE3
Creators: name: Chen, Yumeng
name: Wu, Chuan
name: Fan, Xingjia
name: Zhao, Xinqing
name: Zhao, Xihua
name: Shen, Tao
name: Wei, Dongzhi
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The DNA alignment of the native and truncated ace3 loci from QM6a and Rut-C30, respectively. The missense mutation of C2883 to T2883 in the truncated type ace3 eventually results in a premature termination of translation and in a truncated ACE3 protein.
Qi stagnation and its manifestations in dreams
Creators: name: Yu, Calvin Kai-Ching
Publisher: name: International Journal of Dream Research
Year: 2016
Subjects: dream themes; Chinese medicine; ego anger; Five Elements (Wu-xing); inhibition

description: Qi stagnation, which is believed to result from repressed emotions and bear directly on dream experiences, is an important diagnostic entity in Chinese medicine. This belief, however, has not received much empirical attention. In view of this, thestudy presented here was geared toward testing the relationship between anger expression, qi stagnation, and dreaming themes relating to qi stagnation. The Chinese versions of the Stagnation Scale, Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire, and Dream Motif Scale were administered to 117 Chinese participants. Qi stagnation as indicated by overattachment, body-mind obstruction, and affect-posture inhibition was found to be positively correlated with dreaming of ego anger, bodily inhibition, and botanic elements. This relationship was still significant even after taking a person’s aggressive tendencies into consideration. Specifically, dream themes involving ego anger were positively predicted by internalanger and overall qi stagnation, dreaming of bodily hindrance and botanic elements being respectively indicated by overattachment and body-mind obstruction. Nonetheless, the presenting findings do not necessarily lend support to the qi mechanisms described by the traditional Chinese medicine but might instead reflect certain psychological mechanisms for dream formation, such as dream symbolism and internalizing emotions in waking life.
description: International Journal of Dream Research, Vol 9, No 2 (October 2016)
Additional file 1 of Prevalence and risk factors of disabilities among Egyptian preschool children: a community-based population study
Creators: name: Metwally, Ammal M.
name: Aboulghate, Ahmed
name: Elshaarawy, Ghada A.
name: Abdallah, Ali M.
name: Abdel Raouf, Ehab R.
name: El-Din, Ebtissam M. Salah
name: Khadr, Zeinab
name: El-Saied, Mostafa M.
name: Elabd, Mona A.
name: Nassar, Maysa S.
name: Abouelnaga, Marwa W.
name: Ashaat, Engy A.
name: El-Sonbaty, Mohamed M.
name: Badawy, Hala Y.
name: Dewdar, Eman M.
name: Salama, Somia I.
name: Abdelrahman, Mohamed
name: Abdelmohsen, Aida M.
name: Eldeeb, Sherif E.
name: Naga, Maie M.
name: Elshamy, Nada H.
name: Shaaban, Fatma A.
name: ElRifay, Amira S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: S Table 1. List of the expected and targeted children according to the governorates, locality and sociodemographic status for screening of disability among children aged 1-6 years.
$0νββ$ and $2νββ$ nuclear matrix elements, QRPA, and isospin symmetry restoration
Creators: name: Šimkovic, Fedor
name: Rodin, Vadim
name: Faessler, Amand
name: Vogel, Petr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within QRPA we achieve partial restoration of the isospin symmetry and hence fulfillment of the requirement that the $2νββ$ Fermi matrix element $M^{2ν}_F$ vanishes, as it should, unlike in the previous version of the method. This is accomplished by separating the renormalization parameter $g_{pp}$ of the particle-particle proton-neutron interaction into the isovector and isoscalar parts. The isovector parameter $g_{pp}^{T=1}$ need to be chosen to be essentially equal to the pairing constant $g_{pair}$, so no new parameter is needed. For the $0νββ$ decay the Fermi matrix element $M^{0ν}_F$ is substantially reduced, while the full matrix element $M^{0ν}$ is reduced by $\approx$ 10%. We argue that this more consistent approach should be used from now on in the proton-neutron QRPA and in analogous methods.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, typos removed, references updated, accepted in Phys. Rev. C
Schriftenverzeichnis Arnold Tschira
Creators: name: Tschira, Gundula
Publisher: name: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 16 (1969)
Die Nachrichten des Agathias aus Myrina über das Christentum bei Franken und Alamannen
Creators: name: Gottlieb, Gunther
Publisher: name: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2017
Subjects: Frühmittelalter; Mitteleuropa; Schriftquellen; Christentum

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 16 (1969)
Additional file 3 of Engineering of Trichoderma reesei for enhanced degradation of lignocellulosic biomass by truncation of the cellulase activator ACE3
Creators: name: Chen, Yumeng
name: Wu, Chuan
name: Fan, Xingjia
name: Zhao, Xinqing
name: Zhao, Xihua
name: Shen, Tao
name: Wei, Dongzhi
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. The verification of the transformants. (A-B) PCR amplification results of the A734 (A) and A723 (B) transformants. F were obtained using the primer pair ace3-CF/D70-4. R were obtained using the primer pair HG3.6/ace3-CR (Additional file 8: Table S1). (C) Schematic for identification of single-copy DNA integration in transformants genome. Primer pairs (ace3-T1/ace3-T2 and ace3-T3/ace3-T4 list in Additional file 8: Table S1) showed in red were used to identify the copy number of integrated genes. (D) The verification of copy numbers for A734 and A723 transformants by qPCR. The genome of QM6a is used as a reference with the single copy of native ace3. (E) A723 and A734 transformants were confirmed by DNA sequencing. The diagnostic PCR amplification results were sequenced. Black boxes represent the missense mutation loci in the sequence of ace3. Red underline represents the DNA sequence of the 11 truncated amino acids. The green dotted underlines indicate the stop codons.
Not the Only One
Creators: name: Mosbergen, Rowland
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social change

description: Capturing, curating and sharing stories and data about racism
For the privilegedSome people aren’t exposed to microaggressions and aggressions due to their privilege. They are surprised when they find out that this event isn’t the only one.
For the marginalisedPeople from marginalised groups can sometimes wonder if they are the only one who is feeling like they are being treated differently. It can be cathartic when they realise that they aren’t the only one feeling this.
Why this website?Both of these situations can make people from marginalised racial groups feel helpless which can lead to increased risk of health problems. This website will capture, curate and share stories and data about racism. It will allow people with privilege to explore and understand to help improve what really needs to be done at a grassroots level as per the “Capability Maturity Model for Diversity in Organisations” (Mosbergen, Rowland (2019): 2019-10-23 CMM for Diversity in Organisations.pdf. figshare. Presentation. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.10028318.v6).
TwitterYou can follow us on Twitter: @NTOO_Org