cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Weyl orbits without an external magnetic field
Creators: name: Peri, Valerio
name: Dubček, Tena
name: Valenti, Agnes
name: Ilan, Roni
name: Huber, Sebastian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weyl semimetals in a magnetic field give rise to interesting non-local electronic orbits: the ballistic transport through the bulk enabled by the chiral Landau levels is combined with a momentum-space sliding along the surface Fermi-arc driven by the Lorentz force. Bulk chiral Landau levels can also be induced by axial fields whose sign depends on the chirality of the Weyl point. However, the microscopic perturbations that give rise to them can be described in terms of gauge fields only in the low-energy sectors around the Weyl points. In addition, since pseudo-fields are intrinsic, there is no apparent reason for a Lorentz force that causes sliding along the Fermi-arcs. Therefore, the existence of non-local orbits driven exclusively by pseudo-fields is not obvious. Here, we show that for systems with at least four Weyl points in the bulk spectrum, non-local orbits can be induced by axial fields alone. We discuss the underlying mechanisms by a combination of analytical semi-classical theory, the microscopic numerical study of wave-packet dynamics, and a surface Green's function analysis.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Initiating the Ecosystem in College Libraries: An Overview
Creators: name: Thangiah, Raja
name: I, Ravi Kumar Kennedy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Today the knowledge society associates with the paperless community and applying in all the sectors using without paper for sharing their communication and financial commitment. Government of India initiates Digital India project and it was implemented across the country through various online applications. This paper deals with initiating the ecosystem in the college libraries. Specially discussing the areas about the creation of ecosystem in college library resources collection, services offered in the library, online resources collection and preservation system in the library. Keywords: Ecosystem, College Libraries and Paperless Society
Alleys for the Pedestrian : Redefining the Alley in Vancouver's Downtown
Creators: name: Ratzlaff, Jenna
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: This thesis looks to explore the role of the alley which has become the small, dirty and forgotten space of the urban city. Alleys and streets used to be for pedestrians to walk and children to play; however, over the years they have transitioned into spaces to hide the utilitarian and less attractive functions in the city. They have become spaces for the automobile and garbage. As cities grow every inch of land will become even more important and spaces that are not being used to their fullest potential will need to be rethought. Currently, the pandemic that we are all experiencing has revealed, more now then ever, how important it is for our cities to have public space that pedestrians can walk and bike through and exercise and relax in. The world has seen a significant shift in how we use space in cities, how important public space is (especially for those who don’t have a private back yard) and the idea that fewer personal vehicles are needed in our cities. Realizing that our new “normal” of living may include social distancing guidelines and an increase in remote jobs it is imperative that we consider a new “normal” for our streets and alleys. If a greater importance is given to the health and mobility of pedestrians what does this mean for our streets and alleys? Could they be re-imagined and given back to the pedestrian? This thesis looks to analyze the opportunities urban alleys in downtown Vancouver hold and the ways in which they could give the pedestrian more public and green spaces that provide connections across downtown Vancouver.
Phlegmariurus acutus B. Ollg. 2012, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Øllgaard, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Phlegmariurus
Phlegmariurus acutus

description: Phlegmariurus acutus (Rolleri) B.Øllg., comb. nov.
 Basionym: Lycopodium acutum Rolleri (1981: 91).
 Synonym: Huperzia acuta (Rolleri) Rolleri & Deferrari (1988: 155).
description: Published as part of Øllgaard, Benjamin, 2012, New combinations in Neotropical Lycopodiaceae, pp. 10-22 in Phytotaxa 57 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.57.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5061289
A Review Paper on Early Detection of Epilepsy part Detection Using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Prajkta Tarlekar, Shivani Sathe, Reshma Jadhav, Dr.A.R.Nichal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The neurological condition known as epilepsy is typified by periodic seizures. Proper management and treatment of epileptic seizures depend heavily on the early detection of seizures. The identification and categorization of epileptic episodes is one medical application where deep learning techniques have demonstrated encouraging outcomes in recent years. All of the most recent cutting-edge deep learning techniques for epilepsy early detection are reviewed in detail in this work. The utilization of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals as input data for deep learning models is examined, and several architectures, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), are investigated for seizure detection. In addition, we address possible future research routes in this field and highlight the difficulties and possibilities in applying deep learning for early epilepsy identification. The conclusions drawn from this study.
A Possible Proof Of The Riemann Hypothesis
Creators: name: KAPLAN, Yunus-Emre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Asymptotic Analysis
Prime Numbers
Imbricated Quadratic Equations
Integrals
Zeta Function
Eta Function
Taylor Expansion

description: In this paper, I present my approach to the Riemann Hypothesis, which potentially provides elements for a proof of it, or even an actual proof.

I start by simplifying the equality Eta(s)=0 (which is implied by the nullness of the continued Zeta(s)) by expressing |Eta(s)|^2=0 as Re(Eta(s))^2 + Im(Eta(s))^2 = 0, expressed with cosine and sine functions, then I use trigonometric identities to further break down the sum into a sum of squares purely relying on Re(s) and a double sum relying on both Re(s) and Im(s).

Using the bounded nature of the cosine function, I reformulate the equality as a problem of quadratic equations, to get rid of the dependence on Im(s) as well as the oscillations it induces,

I then consider Re(s) as a map a[n] = Re(s[n]) (n being the number of terms in Zeta(s) or Eta(s)), rather than a fixed value (since we deal with infinity),

It has already been proved that for all the nontrivial zeros, their real part is in ]0,1[,

So, I then use integrals and asymptotic analysis to observe three cases of asymptotic behaviours:

                       Almost finished

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]0,1/2[

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]1/2,1[

when a[n] converges to 1/2 (where we distinguish some more cases)

Then I conclude that the only logically consistent case is when a[n] converges to 1/2.

IMPORTANT NOTE:

I fixed a calculation here in the end of the paper, I had rushed a little bit before this

I keep making things more explicit, so don't be surprised if I keep making new versions.

I am still deploying tremendous efforts to correct sentences and expressions and little mistakes here and there, and to remove ambiguities. My goal is to get as accurate as possible, I still have some changes to make, I'm not far from the final version.

As you can see, the amount of signs and calculations makes the careless mistakes really easy (I've corrected a good amount up to now).
Additional file 2 of Perspectives of older adults, caregivers, and healthcare providers on frailty screening: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Damme, Jill
name: Neiterman, Elena
name: Oremus, Mark
name: Lemmon, Kassandra
name: Stolee, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Thematic Coding Trees, Provides the coding trees for healthcare providers and older adults and caregivers that was developed using inductive methods.
Color superconductor with a color-sextet condensate
Creators: name: Brauner, T.
name: Hosek, J.
name: Sykora, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze color superconductivity of one massive flavor quark matter at moderate baryon density with a spin-zero color-sextet condensate. The most general Higgs-type ground-state expectation value of the order parameter implies complete breakdown of the SU(3)xU(1) symmetry. However, both the conventional fourth-order polynomial effective bosonic description, and the NJL-type fermionic description in the mean-field approximation favor an enhanced SO(3) symmetry of the ground state. We ascribe this finding to the failure of the mean-field approximation and propose that a more sophisticated technique is needed.
description: 8 pages, REVTeX4; v2:references added; v3: corrected, new four-quark interaction proposed, extensive discussion of the assumptions added; version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Non-Boost Invariant Fluid Dynamics
Creators: name: de Boer, Jan
name: Hartong, Jelle
name: Have, Emil
name: Obers, Niels A.
name: Sybesma, Watse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider uncharged fluids without any boost symmetry on an arbitrary curved background and classify all allowed transport coefficients up to first order in derivatives. We assume rotational symmetry and we use the entropy current formalism. The curved background geometry in the absence of boost symmetry is called absolute or Aristotelian spacetime. We present a closed-form expression for the energy-momentum tensor in Landau frame which splits into three parts: a dissipative (10), a hydrostatic non-dissipative (2) and a non-hydrostatic non-dissipative part (4), where in parenthesis we have indicated the number of allowed transport coefficients. The non-hydrostatic non-dissipative transport coefficients can be thought of as the generalization of coefficients that would vanish if we were to restrict to linearized perturbations and impose the Onsager relations. For the two hydrostatic and the four non-hydrostatic non-dissipative transport coefficients we present a Lagrangian description. Finally when we impose scale invariance, thus restricting to Lifshitz fluids, we find 7 dissipative, 1 hydrostatic and 2 non-hydrostatic non-dissipative transport coefficients.
description: 35+4 pages, v2: updated to published version
Lighten the Burden: Assessing the Impact of a for-Poor-Students Cash Transfer Program on Spending Behaviour
Creators: name: Anindita, Arif
name: Gumilang Aryo Sahadewo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The Indonesian Government launched a for-poor students cash transfer program (Bantuan Siswa Miskin, BSM) to aid poor students in attaining goods and services that would improve school attendance. Recipients should spend the cash to support school attendance, however, the government does not have any control on how households spend the transfer. Using the Indonesian Family Life Survey, we evaluate whether the BSM program affects education spending. To deal with the issues of endogeneity and unobserved heterogeneity, we use the BSM eligibility criteria set by the government as instrumental variables and the first-difference estimation strategy. We find that BSM has a significant and positive effect on education spending. This study provides evidence that households use the transfer according to the intended purpose even though there is no formal mechanism to ensure households’ compliance.
A Possible Proof Of The Riemann Hypothesis
Creators: name: KAPLAN, Yunus-Emre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Asymptotic Analysis
Prime Numbers
Imbricated Quadratic Equations
Integrals
Zeta Function
Eta Function
Taylor Expansion

description: In this paper, I present my approach to the Riemann Hypothesis, which potentially provides elements for a proof of it, or even an actual proof.

I start by simplifying the equality Eta(s)=0 (which is implied by the nullness of the continued Zeta(s)) by expressing |Eta(s)|^2=0 as Re(Eta(s))^2 + Im(Eta(s))^2 = 0, expressed with cosine and sine functions, then I use trigonometric identities to further break down the sum into a sum of squares purely relying on Re(s) and a double sum relying on both Re(s) and Im(s).

Using the bounded nature of the cosine function, I reformulate the equality as a problem of quadratic equations, to get rid of the dependence on Im(s) as well as the oscillations it induces,

I then consider Re(s) as a map a[n] = Re(s[n]) (n being the number of terms in Zeta(s) or Eta(s)), rather than a fixed value (since we deal with infinity),

It has already been proved that for all the nontrivial zeros, their real part is in ]0,1[,

So, I then use integrals and asymptotic analysis to observe three cases of asymptotic behaviours:

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]0,1/2[

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]1/2,1[

when a[n] converges to 1/2 (where we distinguish some more cases)

Then I conclude that the only logically consistent case is when a[n] converges to 1/2.

IMPORTANT NOTE:

When I rigorously checked my last part with the infinite order of expansion in the 1/2 case, I figured out that the conditions to get the right rate of convergence are actually rather loose, but compared to the 3 last version I figured out that I had to refine the condition (because I spotted another careless mistake I did). It should be good now.

In the upcoming versions, I may remove the parts where I was ignoring the correction terms, for it is uselessly redundant. Only the parts taking the correction terms in account shall be retained.

I'm not far from the final version (I hope).
The Deepest Radio Observations of Nearby Type IA Supernovae: Constraining Progenitor Types and Optimizing Future Surveys
Creators: name: Lundqvist, Peter
name: Kundu, Esha
name: Perez-Torres, Miguel A.
name: Ryder, Stuart D.
name: Bjornsson, Claes-Ingvar
name: Moldon, Javier
name: Argo, Megan K.
name: Beswick, Robert J.
name: Alberdi, Antxon
name: Kool, Erik C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report deep radio observations of nearby Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) with the electronic Multi-Element Radio Linked Interferometer Net-work (e-MERLIN), and the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA). No detections were made. With standard assumptions for the energy densities of relativistic electrons going into a power-law energy distribution, and the magnetic field strength (epsilon_e = epsilon_B = 0.1), we arrive at the upper limits on mass-loss rate for the progenitor system of SN 2013dy (2016coj, 2018gv, 2018pv, 2019np), to be less than 12 (2.8,1.3, 2.1, 1.7)EE(-8) solar masses per year (for a wind speed of 100 km/s). To SNe 2016coj, 2018gv, 2018pv and 2019np we add radio data for 17 other nearby SNe Ia, and model their non-detections. With the same model as described, all 21 SNe Ia have mass-loss rates less than 4EE(-8) solar masses per year (for a wind speed of 100 km/s). We compare those limits with the expected mass loss rates in different single-degenerate progenitor scenarios. We also discuss how information on epsilon_e and epsilon_B can be obtained from late observations of SNe Ia and the youngest SN Ia remnant detected in radio, G1.9+0.3, as well as stripped-envelope core-collapse SNe. We highlight SN 2011dh, and argue for epsilon_e approximately equal to 0.1 and epsilon_B approximately equal to 0.0033. Finally, we discuss strategies to observe at radio frequencies to maximize the chance of detection, given the time since explosion, the distance to the supernova and the telescope sensitivity.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
A Possible Proof Of The Riemann Hypothesis
Creators: name: KAPLAN, Yunus-Emre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Asymptotic Analysis
Prime Numbers
Imbricated Quadratic Equations
Integrals
Zeta Function
Eta Function
Taylor Expansion

description: In this paper, I present my approach to the Riemann Hypothesis, which potentially provides elements for a proof of it, or even an actual proof.

I start by simplifying the equality Eta(s)=0 (which is implied by the nullness of the continued Zeta(s)) by expressing |Eta(s)|^2=0 as Re(Eta(s))^2 + Im(Eta(s))^2 = 0, expressed with cosine and sine functions, then I use trigonometric identities to further break down the sum into a sum of squares purely relying on Re(s) and a double sum relying on both Re(s) and Im(s).

Using the bounded nature of the cosine function, I reformulate the equality as a problem of quadratic equations, to get rid of the dependence on Im(s) as well as the oscillations it induces,

I then consider Re(s) as a map a[n] = Re(s[n]) (n being the number of terms in Zeta(s) or Eta(s)), rather than a fixed value (since we deal with infinity),

It has already been proved that for all the nontrivial zeros, their real part is in ]0,1[,

So, I then use integrals and asymptotic analysis to observe three cases of asymptotic behaviours:

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]0,1/2[

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]1/2,1[

when a[n] converges to 1/2 (where we distinguish some more cases)

Then I conclude that the only logically consistent case is when a[n] converges to 1/2.

NOTE:

I made corrections again, I removed the part where I made the order of the Taylor approximation tend to infinity; that actually made no sense because we're dealing with diverging infinite sums. Instead, I worked with asymptotic expansions using Taylor approximations of any order p, p being a natural number, and proved the properties for all p.

I keep making corrections (and thus new versions) as I spot errors, ambiguous expressions and incomplete statements.

I'm not far from the final version (I hope).

 

(Don't mind the date at the beginning of the paper, it was the date of my first versions and I forgot to update it).
Awareness and Utilization of Electronic Resources among Junior Research Fellows with Special Reference to Christian Medical College & Hospital, Vellore, Tamil Nadu
Creators: name: Thangiah, Raja
name: Tamil Vanan J
name: Manalan J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Electronic is the electronic depiction of information. This information is available in various forms like e-books, e?journal, e-learning tutors, etc. The study aimed at finding the awareness and utilization of e-resources by the junior research fellows Christian Medical College and Hospital, Vellore. A questionnaire was distributed to the end- users to collect the data. The distribution was done to the selected samples; collect the sound samples. The study aims to find the awareness about the availability of e-resources. The result as reveal what type of e-resources preferred, what searching engine was used most, problem faced during accessing the e-resources, ranking of the available e-resources and to find the percentage of received e?resources from library services. The analysis also reveals few other data which should help to improve the library services. Keywords: End Users, E-Resources, Awareness, Researchers, and User Study
A Possible Proof Of The Riemann Hypothesis
Creators: name: KAPLAN, Yunus-Emre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Asymptotic Analysis
Prime Numbers
Imbricated Quadratic Equations
Integrals
Zeta Function
Eta Function
Taylor Expansion

description: In this paper, I present my approach to the Riemann Hypothesis, which potentially provides elements for a proof of it, or even an actual proof.

I start by simplifying the equality Eta(s)=0 (which is implied by the nullness of the continued Zeta(s)) by expressing |Eta(s)|^2=0 as Re(Eta(s))^2 + Im(Eta(s))^2 = 0, expressed with cosine and sine functions, then I use trigonometric identities to further break down the sum into a sum of squares purely relying on Re(s) and a double sum relying on both Re(s) and Im(s).

Using the bounded nature of the cosine function, I reformulate the equality as a problem of quadratic equations, to get rid of the dependence on Im(s) as well as the oscillations it induces,

I then consider Re(s) as a map a[n] = Re(s[n]) (n being the number of terms in Zeta(s) or Eta(s)), rather than a fixed value (since we deal with infinity),

It has already been proved that for all the nontrivial zeros, their real part is in ]0,1[,

So, I then use integrals and asymptotic analysis to observe three cases of asymptotic behaviours:

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]0,1/2[

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]1/2,1[

when a[n] converges to 1/2 (where we distinguish some more cases)

Then I conclude that the only logically consistent case is when a[n] converges to 1/2.

NOTE:

I made corrections again, I re-included the part where I deal with infinite orders of expansion, it actually works very well, and there's a wonderful plot twist:

It is actually the Im(s) that is a map with a convergence rate, the real part is plainly Re(s)=1/2.

I keep making corrections (and thus new versions) as I spot errors, ambiguous expressions and incomplete statements. Above all now, I have to modify many statements about the real part being a map, now that my conclusions proved it was actually constant all the way, but just the imaginary part that was a map. I will also re-include the p->infinity cases for a[n] in ]0,1/2[ and in ]1/2,0[.

I'm not far from the final version (I hope).
Estimation of the surface-d to bulk-s Crossover in the Macroscopic Superconducting Wavefunction in Cuprates
Creators: name: Muller, K. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of a surface d- and bulk s-symmetry in cuprate superconductors is applied to recent small-angle neutron-scattering results. These show a change of hexagonal to square vortex lattice as a function of the magnetic field along the c-axis. Identifying the hexagonal lattice with s- and the square with d-symmetry, the crossover distance from the surface d to the bulk s perpendicular to the c-axis is estimated to be 35 nm for LSCO and roughly 7 nm for YBCO, both at optimum doping. The crossover along the c-axis has to be of only a few layers distance to reconcile tunneling, photoemission and pulsed femtosecond reflectivity experiments. These estimates are compatible with m-rotation, NMR and other experiments.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
title: 03_0865
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
A Possible Proof Of The Riemann Hypothesis
Creators: name: KAPLAN, Yunus-Emre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Asymptotic Analysis
Prime Numbers
Imbricated Quadratic Equations
Integrals
Zeta Function
Eta Function
Taylor Expansion

description: In this paper, I present my approach to the Riemann Hypothesis, which potentially provides elements for a proof of it, or even an actual proof.

I start by simplifying the equality Eta(s)=0 (which is implied by the nullness of the continued Zeta(s)) by expressing |Eta(s)|^2=0 as Re(Eta(s))^2 + Im(Eta(s))^2 = 0, expressed with cosine and sine functions, then I use trigonometric identities to further break down the sum into a sum of squares purely relying on Re(s) and a double sum relying on both Re(s) and Im(s).

Using the bounded nature of the cosine function, I reformulate the equality as a problem of quadratic equations, to get rid of the dependence on Im(s) as well as the oscillations it induces,

I then consider Re(s) as a map a[n] = Re(s[n]) (n being the number of terms in Zeta(s) or Eta(s)), rather than a fixed value (since we deal with infinity),

It has already been proved that for all the nontrivial zeros, their real part is in ]0,1[,

So, I then use integrals and asymptotic analysis to observe three cases of asymptotic behaviours:

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]0,1/2[

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]1/2,1[

when a[n] converges to 1/2 (where we distinguish some more cases)

Then I conclude that the only logically consistent case is when a[n] converges to 1/2.

NOTE:

I made corrections again, I re-included the part where I deal with infinite orders of expansion, it actually works very well, and there's a wonderful plot twist:

It is actually the imaginary part Im(s) that is a map with a convergence rate, the real part is plainly Re(s)=1/2.

I keep making corrections (and thus new versions) as I spot errors, ambiguous expressions and incomplete statements. Above all now, I have to modify many statements about the real part being a map, now that my conclusions proved it was actually constant all the way, but just the imaginary part that was a map.

In this version I corrected some careless mistake and added a remark about an alternative and more straightforward way of figuring out the asymptotic expansions, underlying that the outcome would be exactly the same anyway.

I'm not far from the final version (I hope).
Asymmetric vortex solitons in nonlinear periodic lattices
Creators: name: Alexander, Tristram J.
name: Sukhorukov, Andrey A.
name: Kivshar, Yuri S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reveal the existence of asymmetric vortex solitons in ideally symmetric periodic lattices, and show how such nonlinear localized structures describing elementary circular flows can be analyzed systematically using the energy-balance relations. We present the examples of rhomboid, rectangular, and triangular vortex solitons on a square lattice, and also describe novel coherent states where the populations of clockwise and anti-clockwise vortex modes change periodically due to a nonlinearity-induced momentum exchange through the lattice. Asymmetric vortex solitons are expected to exist in different nonlinear lattice systems including optically-induced photonic lattices, nonlinear photonic crystals, and Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Signatures of multiple charge excitations in RIXS spectra of metals
Creators: name: Tupitsyn, I. S.
name: Tsvelik, A. M.
name: Konik, R. M.
name: Prokof'ev, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how multiple charge excitations appear in the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra of metals. The single excitations in the problem are the plasmons and electron-hole pairs, and multi-excitation processes are usually neglected. However, at small momentum transfer the multi-excitation contributions may dominate the signal and one needs to understand how to interpret the data. In particular, we demonstrate how to "decode" the total multi-excitation intensity and extract the plasmon dispersion. While our calculations are based on the random phase approximation, which does not allow to obtain quantitatively precise results in the entire region of parameters, we expect them to capture semi-qualitatively all features expected for charged Fermi-liquid states, including universal and singular properties of the RIXS spectra.
description: 10 pages, 19 figures
Personality Traits, Technology Adoption, and Technical Efficiency: Evidence from Smallholder Rice Farms in Ghana
Creators: name: Ali, Daniel Ayalew
name: Bowen, Derick
name: Deininger, Klaus
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Although a large literature highlights the impact of personality traits on key labour market outcomes, evidence of their impact on agricultural production decisions remains limited. Data from 1,200 Ghanaian rice farmers suggest that noncognitive skills (polychronicity, work centrality, and optimism) significantly affect simple adoption decisions, returns from adoption, and technical efficiency in rice production, and that the size of the estimated impacts exceeds that of traditional human capital measures. Greater focus on personality traits relative to cognitive skills may help accelerate innovation diffusion in the short term, and help farmers to respond flexibly to new opportunities and risks in the longer term.
Relativistic Binary Merging Rate in the Universe:25 years of confrontation
Creators: name: Lipunov, Vladimir M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently estimation of merger rate of double neutron stars from the observations of PSR J0737-3039 by Burgay is discussed under real astrophysical background.
description: 8 pages, including 3 figures. ASS, in press
Integrated Graduation Program and its Effect on Women and Household Economic Well-being: Findings from a Randomised Controlled Trial in Burkina Faso
Creators: name: Karimli, Leyla
name: Bijetri Bose
name: Njeri Kagotho
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Throughout Sub-Saharan Africa, poverty alleviation programmes have struggled to reach the ultra-poor. To address this challenge, a growing number of agencies are adopting a ‘graduation approach’ to moving out of extreme poverty into food security and sustainable livelihoods. This study examines the effects of an integrated graduation programme (combining the economic strengthening component with the child well-being sensitisation component) on the economic well-being of women and households in the Nord region of Burkina Faso. Repeated-measures data were collected at three time points from 360 female adult caregivers in a three-arm cluster-randomised controlled trial conducted among the poorest households in the region. Results of multilevel random-intercept mixed-effectsmodels suggest significant effect of the two intervention arms on increased return from market activities and greater assets owned by the women. Results also show an increase in expenditure on children, although not at the same rate as the increases in womens’ income and profits. Findings provide strong support for the expansion of the graduation approach to help the ultra-poor in different settings. Findings also point to the importance of taking into account existing social relationships within households and suggest the added value of addressing these intra-household dynamics through appropriate programme strategies.
The Human-Rainforest Gradient : Reclaiming Local Nature in Brazilian Amazon Culture.
Creators: name: Nozaki, Tatiana
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: A divide prevails in the Brazilian Amazon’s most deforested area known as the “Deforestation Arc”. It separates humans from nature, wild from civilized. This divide, expressed as a single spatial manifestation, an edge between rainforest and human inhabited spaces, is perpetuated by attitudes towards local ecologies, local and global economies, and political governance. The divide grows sharper and more defined with deforestation, fires, and agriculture, continuing to threaten biodiversity, fuel armed conflicts between stakeholders, and exacerbate desertification and land degradation. The Human-Rainforest Gradient seeks to reclaim the presence of local ecologies in this contested landscape. By carving away at binary relationships with the rainforest that still frame it as uncivilized and wild, this thesis proposes a wider gradient of human-rainforest interface. The absence of local ecologies in public schools throughout the “Deforestation Arc” is a microcosm of the nature-culture divide. As such, it provides an opportunity to disrupt the divide during young Brazilians’ formative developmental years. In this project, children are agents of bottom-up change by upcycling new relationships with local ecologies and interrelated social practices with their surroundings.
Nonlinear dynamics of laser-generated ion-plasma gratings: a unified description
Creators: name: Peng, H.
name: Riconda, C.
name: Grech, M.
name: Su, J. -Q.
name: Weber, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Laser-generated plasma gratings are dynamic optical elements for the manipulation of coherent light at high intensities, beyond the damage threshold of solid-stated based materials. Their formation, evolution and final collapse require a detailed understanding. In this paper, we present a model to explain the nonlinear dynamics of high amplitude plasma gratings in the spatially periodic ponderomotive potential generated by two identical counter-propagating lasers. Both, fluid and kinetic aspects of the grating dynamics are analyzed. It is shown that the adiabatic electron compression plays a crucial role as the electron pressure may reflect the ions from the grating and induce the grating to break in an X-type manner. A single parameter is found to determine the behaviour of the grating and distinguish three fundamentally different regimes for the ion dynamics: completely reflecting, partially reflecting/partially passing, and crossing. Criteria for saturation and life-time of the grating as well as the effect of finite ion temperature are presented.
Additional file 1 of Genome-wide identification for genes involved in sodium dodecyl sulfate toxicity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: Chunlei Cao
name: Zhengfeng Cao
name: Peibin Yu
name: Yunying Zhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. Primers used in this study.
The Gendered Nature of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Stove Adoption and Use in Rural India
Creators: name: Gould, Carlos F.
name: Urpelainen, Johannes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Clean cooking fuels promise substantial health benefits for rural households, but almost three billion people continue to rely on traditional biomass for their cooking needs. We explore the role of gender in the adoption of LPG, a clean cooking fuel, in rural India. Given that women are responsible for most households’ cooking needs, we propose that gender inequality is an obstacle to LPG adoption because men may fail to appreciate the full benefits of clean cooking fuels. Using data for 8,563 households from the ACCESS survey, we demonstrate that households where women participate in decison-making are more likely to adopt LPG for cooking than households in which a man is the sole decision-maker. We extend our analytic framework to evaluate the relationship between household characteristics and LPG and firewood use. Access and cylinder costs were both negatively associated with LPG use and while LPG adoption reduced firewood use, fuel stacking remains the norm in study households. This study has implications for future policy designs to increase LPG adoption and use to obtain the multiple benefits of cleaner cooking.
Temporally Anticorrelated Subdiffusion in Water Nanofilms on Silica Suggests Near-Surface Viscoelasticity
Creators: name: Sarfati, Raphael
name: Schwartz, Daniel K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used single-molecule tracking to probe the local rheology of interfacial water. Fluorescent rhodamine molecules were tracked on silica surfaces as a function of ambient relative humidity, which controlled the thickness of condensed water nanofilms. At low humidity, the molecules exhibited confined diffusion in the vicinity of isolated adsorption sites characterized by a broad distribution of binding stiffness constants; subsequent chemical or physical surface passivation selectively eliminated stiffer binding sites. At increased humidity, molecularly thin water films condensed, permitting near-surface transport of rhodamine molecules. Motion was subdiffusive, with an anomalous exponent increasing with the nanofilm thickness. Molecular trajectories were temporally anticorrelated, ergodic, but also featured transient binding and intermittent diffusion. Statistical modeling demonstrated that this complex motion in water nanofilms had the characteristics of fractional Brownian motion combined with a continuous time random walk. This was consistent with diffusion within viscoelastic nanofilms, suggesting persistent molecular structuring in the vicinity of the silica surface.
Theoretical Directional and Modulated Rates for Direct SUSY Dark Matter Detection
Creators: name: Vergados, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exotic dark matter together with the vacuum energy (cosmological constant) seem to dominate in the flat Universe. Thus direct dark matter detection is central to particle physics and cosmology. Supersymmetry provides a natural dark matter candidate, the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). It is possible to obtain detectable rates, but realystically they are expected to be much lower than the present experimental goals. So one should exploit two characteristic signatures of the reaction, namely the modulation effect and the correlation with the sun's motion in directional experiments. In standard non directional experiments the modulation is small, less than two per cent. In the case of the directional experiments, the main subject of this paper, we find two novel features, which are essentially independent of the SUSY model employed, namely: 1) The forward-backward asymmetry, with respect to the sun's direction of motion, is very large and 2) The modulation observed in a plane perpendicular to the sun's motion can be higher than 20 per cent and is direction dependent.
description: 32 LaTex pages, 10 figures and three tables. Sheduled to appear in Phys. Rev. D
title: Volunteers in End-of-Life Care: How is their Role Constructed?
Creators: name: France, Rachel
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2020

description: This thesis explores the everyday world of hospice volunteers in two UK adult hospices using an ethnographic approach combining participant observation, ‘extended conversations’ with staff and analysis of hospice documents. I aimed to uncover how the hospice volunteer role was constructed drawing on data from volunteers in three care settings: day hospice, inpatient and bereavement. The thesis employs Hockey’s (1990) conceptualisation of the hospice ‘journey’ as a ‘biological continuum’ – from living to dying, to death and (for bereaved relatives) back to life – to illuminate how the construction of the volunteer role depends on the proximity to the life death boundary of the patient/client in these settings. Following Ganesh and McAllum’s (2012) proposition that ‘volunteer’ and ‘professional’ are constructed in tension with each other, I argue that death and dying is professionalised terrain in which, volunteers as un-professional and thus potentially ‘threatening’, are problematic. Drawing on Douglas (1966/2002), I suggest that volunteers may be ‘matter out of place’ (p.203) and that volunteering could be incommensurable with the medical model. The thesis distinguishes volunteers in ‘general’ roles (serving meals and drinks, washing up and socialising with patients) from those offering skills for which professional training is required, mostly complementary therapists and care assistants. It shows how the roles of the former are ‘bounded’ to keep them away from death and dying, while the latter are the subject of more direct strategies to treat them as either anomalous or ambiguous. Relegating volunteers, particularly those in the inpatient unit, to the periphery of hospice care regardless of the skills they offer contrasts with hospice ideology that volunteers are an integral part of the non-hierarchical multi-disciplinary team. This thesis has helped to reveal the extent to which this is the case.
Data-Driven Multi-step Demand Prediction for Ride-hailing Services Using Convolutional Neural Network
Creators: name: Wang, Chao
name: Hou, Yi
name: Barth, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Ride-hailing services are growing rapidly and becoming one of the most disruptive technologies in the transportation realm. Accurate prediction of ride-hailing trip demand not only enables cities to better understand people's activity patterns, but also helps ride-hailing companies and drivers make informed decisions to reduce deadheading vehicle miles traveled, traffic congestion, and energy consumption. In this study, a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based deep learning model is proposed for multi-step ride-hailing demand prediction using the trip request data in Chengdu, China, offered by DiDi Chuxing. The CNN model is capable of accurately predicting the ride-hailing pick-up demand at each 1-km by 1-km zone in the city of Chengdu for every 10 minutes. Compared with another deep learning model based on long short-term memory, the CNN model is 30% faster for the training and predicting process. The proposed model can also be easily extended to make multi-step predictions, which would benefit the on-demand shared autonomous vehicles applications and fleet operators in terms of supply-demand rebalancing. The prediction error attenuation analysis shows that the accuracy stays acceptable as the model predicts more steps.
title: Comparative Pathogenesis of Influenza in Ferrets
Creators: name: Ryan, Kathryn Ann
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2020

description: Influenza is an enveloped, segmented, single-stranded, negative sense RNA virus that causes annual seasonal epidemics and occasional pandemics. Influenza causes roughly 200,000 to 500,000 deaths per year globally and affects up to 15% of the world’s population annually. Influenza is a major public health concern. Influenza presents a spectrum of clinical signs including: fever, sneezing, lethargy and can range from a mild to a severe disease. It also leads to death in high-risk individuals such as pregnant women, the elderly and very young, the immunocompromised and those with underlying medical conditions. Seasonal influenza viruses continuously evolve antigenically meaning individuals can become infected on numerous occasions throughout their lives. Due to the rapid evolution of these viruses, the influenza vaccine composition needs to be updated regularly to protect against current circulating strains. The ferret is the gold standard model for influenza infections in the laboratory. The model produces similar clinical readouts to humans; sneezing, nasal discharge, fever and malaise. Human isolates can be used to infect ferrets with no prior need for adaptation. This PhD investigates the pathogenesis of H3N2 A/Perth/16/2009 and its ability to cause disease in the ferret using three different models of infection; intranasal, nose-only aerosol and non-contact transmission. Scrutiny of these models using a range of virological and immunological techniques showed while there are some small differences between routes of infection, using the same influenza virus strain results in similar disease in ferrets. Further analysis of the intranasal route of inoculation and comparison with H1N1 A/California/04/2009, showed distinctions in pathogenesis between viruses despite identical routes of infection, highlighting the differences in the viral kinetics and cellular immune response between H3N2 and H1N1 in the ferret model. This work enhances and improves the versatility of the ferret model for studying the pathogenesis of influenza.