cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Structural Change, Environment and Well-being: Interactions Between Production and Consumption Choices of the Rich and the Poor in Developing Countries
Creators: name: Antoci, Angelo
name: Russu, Paolo
name: Ticci, Elisa
name: Antoci, Angelo
name: Russu, Paolo
name: Ticci, Elisa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Production
subject: Consumption Choices
subject: Welfare

description: Vulnerability to scarcity or to reduction of natural capital depends on defensive substitution possibilities that, in turn, are affected by the availability of other productive factors. However, in several developing countries asset distribution tends to be highly skewed. Taking into ac- count these elements, this paper argues that environmental degradation may represent a push factor of economic development in an economy polarized into two main classes (the Rich and the Poor) and characterized by the following stylized facts: a) the main income source of the rural poor is self-employment in traditional activities highly depending on natural resources; b) labor remuneration in rural sector represents the basic opportunity cost for (unskilled) labor in the economy. Thus, given that environmental degradation reduces labor productivity of the rural poor, it may depress wages; c) production of the modern sector managed by the rich is less affected by depletion of natural resources because they can adopt defensive strategies that the poor cannot. They are able to defend themselves by partially substituting natural resources with physical capital accumulation and wage labor employment. We will show that, in this context, environmental depletion may benefit the modern sector through an increase in low cost labor supply and, in turn, it may stimulate economic transition. However the structural change is likely to result in an increase in inequality.
description: Replaced with revised version of paper 01/16/09.
Additional file 3 of Disturbed balance in the expression of MMP9 and TIMP3 in cerebral amyloid angiopathy-related intracerebral haemorrhage
Creators: name: Jäkel, Lieke
name: H. Bea Kuiperij
name: Gerding, Lara P.
name: Custers, Emma E. M.
name: Berg, Emma Van Den
name: Jolink, Wilmar M. T.
name: Schreuder, Floris H. B. M.
name: Küsters, Benno
name: Klijn, Catharina J. M.
name: Verbeek, Marcel M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3. Quantification of MMP9-stained cortical vessels in CAA-NH and CAA-ICH cases.
The Determinants of Suppliers’ Performance in E-Procurement: Evidence from the Italian Government’s E-Procurement Platform
Creators: name: Albano, Gian Luigi
name: Dini, Federico
name: Zampino, Roberto
name: Fana, Marta
name: Albano, Gian Luigi
name: Dini, Federico
name: Zampino, Roberto
name: Fana, Marta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: E-Procurement
subject: Small Suppliers
subject: Request For Quotations
subject: Performance
subject: Public Contracts
subject: Count Data

description: Participation of small businesses in the market for public contracts is widely recognized as a key policy issue. It is also commonly held that the adoption of e-procurement solutions can be effective in pursuing such an objective. To this end, we analyze the transactions completed in the period 2004-2007 through the Italian Government’s e-procurement platform, that is, the marketplace managed by the Italian Public Procurement Agency (Consip S.p.A.). Although descriptive statistics indicate that micro suppliers are the most represented group of firms in the marketplace, our econometric treatment provides some evidence that the former are less successful than all other suppliers in getting public contracts. Degree of loyalty with buyers, location and the use of other MEPA negotiation tools, also emerge as relevant factors of success in the e-procurement market.
National Election Pool Poll: 2022 Pennsylvania Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC News
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2024

description: US Senate vote (11); gubernatorial vote (5); inflation/the economy (3); first time voting in midterms (2); President Joe Biden job approval (1); issues that matter most in deciding vote (5); crime (1); abortion (3); gun policy (1); immigration (1); trust in gubernatorial candidates (1); 2020 presidential vote (1); candidate quality that mattered most in vote (2); opinion of John Fetterman’s views (1); opinion of Mehmet Oz’s views (1); confidence in fair elections (1); John Fetterman’s health (1); Mehmet Oz’s time as Pennsylvania resident (1); Joe Biden 2024 run for presidency (1); opinion of Donald Trump (1); Joe Biden legitimately won the presidency in 2020 (1); party control of the Senate (2); senatorial vote to support/oppose Joe Biden (2); senatorial vote to support/oppose Donald Trump (2).
Coastal Erosion Management from a Community Economics Perspective: The Feasibility and Efficiency of User Fees
Creators: name: Kriesel, Warren
name: Landry, Craig E.
name: Keeler, Andrew G.
name: Kriesel, Warren
name: Landry, Craig E.
name: Keeler, Andrew G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: beach nourishment
subject: coastal erosion
subject: relocation
subject: user fees

description: Coastal communities cannot depend on funding from the state or federal government to maintain high-quality beaches that benefit the public and attract tourist revenues. This article investigates the feasibility and efficiency of beach improvement projects at two Georgia barrier islands through the alternative funding mechanisms of general-revenue financing and user fees. Benefits are calculated from observable sources. The analyses presented support beach improvement as an effective policy on both islands under all scenarios considered.
Ecotourism as a Means of Conserving Wetlands
Creators: name: Pemberton, Carlisle A.
name: Mader-Charles, Kathleen
name: Pemberton, Carlisle A.
name: Mader-Charles, Kathleen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: benefit-cost analysis
subject: contingent valuation of wetlands
subject: ecotourism

description: The Nariva Swamp on the island of Trinidad in the Caribbean is being degraded due to increasing human activity. However, its conservation is desirable, as it is an internationally recognized wetland. The study examined an ecotourism project, with an emphasis on community participation, as a conservation approach to the Swamp, via benefit-cost analysis, where the benefits of conservation were measured by contingent valuation. Contingent valuation showed that the residents of Trinidad were willing to pay an average of $56 for conserving the Swamp. The analysis also showed that ecotourism represents an economically feasible use of ecologically fragile resources of this wetland.
Ammodytes tobianus Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Artüz, M. Levent
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 1. Ammodytes tobianus Linnaeus, 1758
 below is the original definition of the author (Ninni 1923 P:22); 30). Amnodytes tobianus, L. “Cum Balighi” (Kum balığı = Sand fish)
  “É poco frequente e lo si prende soltanto nel siti di pesca dell’isolato di Neandros allorquando adoperarsi, special- mente nei mesi di marzo, aprile e maggio, le grandi sciabiche per scombri, ed alle quali al aggiungono le tasche o sacchi proprie per la pesca delle acciughe. Però raramente capita questa specie sul mercato di Costantinopoli, poi- ché data la poca quantità che no vien pressa, viene consumata sul luogo. Ama nuotare alla superficie dell’acqua.” - It is infrequent and it is only taken at the fishing sites of the Neandros 1 block when it is used, especially in the months of March, April and May, the large mackerel trawlers, and to which they add their own pockets or bags for fishing for anchovies. However, this species rarely occurs in the market of Constantinople, since given the small amount that is not pressed, it is consumed on the spot. It loves swimming at the surface of the water.
description: Published as part of Artüz, M. Levent & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, Response to the comments regarding " The marine teleost fishes of the Sea of Marmara; an updated and annotated checklist " by Artüz & Fricke (2019), pp. 395-400 in Zootaxa 4802 (2) on page 396, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4802.2.13, http://zenodo.org/record/3991001
Eines Anonymus´ Abhandlung über Feste und Fasten, Autorität und Gehorsam in der syrischen Kirche
Creators: name: Cöln, Franz
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 8 (1908): Oriens christianus, Band 8
Spatial Separation of the Conformers of Methyl Vinyl Ketone
Creators: name: Wang, Jia
name: Kilaj, Ardita
name: He, Lanhai
name: Długołęcki, Karol
name: Willitsch, Stefan
name: Küpper, Jochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Methyl vinyl ketone (C$_4$H$_6$O) is a volatile, labile organic compound of importance in atmospheric chemistry. We prepared a molecular beam of methyl vinyl ketone with a rotational temperature of 1.2(2)~K and demonstrated the spatial separation of the \emph{s-cis} and \emph{s-trans} conformers of methyl vinyl ketone using the electrostatic deflector. The resulting sample density was $1.5(2)\times10^{8}~\text{cm}^{-3}$ for the direct beam in the laser ionization region. These conformer-selected methyl vinyl ketone samples are well suited for conformer-specific chemical reactivity studies such as in Diels-Alder cycloaddition reactions.
description: Accepted by J. Phys. Chem. A. Manuscript: 5 pages, 3 figures; Supporting information: 3 pages, 5 figures
Storage and perpendicular retrieving of two-dimensional pulses in electromagnetically induced transparency media
Creators: name: Nikoghosyan, Gor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Propagation of two dimensional pulses in electromagnetically induced tranparency media in the case of perpendicular storing and retrieving pulses has been analyzed. It has been shown that propagation control of the pulses in optically thick media can be used for producing interchange between pulse time-shape and intensity profile distribution. A simple obvious analytical solution for the retrieved new field has been obtained.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Toward Automated Exploit Generation for Known Vulnerabilities in Open-Source Libraries
Creators: name: Iannone, Emanuele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Online appendix of ICPC 2021 Paper: Toward Automated Exploit Generation for Known Vulnerabilities in Open-Source Libraries
The Efficacy of Parochial Politics: Caste, Commitment, and Competence in Indian Local Governments
Creators: name: Munshi, Kaivan
name: Rosenzweig, Mark R.
name: Munshi, Kaivan
name: Rosenzweig, Mark R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Political Economy
subject: politics
subject: commitment
subject: governance

description: Parochial politics is typically associated with poor leadership and low levels of public good provision. This paper explores the possibility that community involvement in politics need not necessarily worsen governance and, indeed, can be efficiency enhancing when the context is appropriate. Complementing the new literature on the role of community networks in solving market problems, we test the hypothesis that strong traditional social institutions can discipline the leaders they put forward, successfully substituting for secular political institutions when they are ineffective. Using new data on Indian local governments at the ward level over multiple terms, and exploiting the randomized election reservation system, we find that the presence of a numerically dominant sub caste (caste equilibrium) is associated with the selection of leaders with superior observed characteristics and with greater public good provision. This improvement in leadership competence occurs without apparently diminishing leaders' responsiveness to their constituency.
Nuclear matter properties with the re-evaluated coefficients of liquid drop model
Creators: name: Chowdhury, P. Roy
name: Basu, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coefficients of the volume, surface, coulomb, asymmetry and pairing energy terms of the semiempirical liquid drop model mass formula have been determined by furnishing best fit to the observed mass excesses. Slightly different sets of the weighting parameters for liquid drop model mass formula have been obtained from minimizations of chisquare and mean square deviation. The most recent experimental and estimated mass excesses from Audi-Wapstra-Thibault atomic mass table have been used for the least square fitting procedure. Equation of state, nuclear incompressibility, nuclear mean free path and the most stable nuclei for corresponding atomic numbers, all are in good agreement with the experimental results.
description: 14 pages including 3 figures and 4 tables
Design of Compact and Efficient Silicon Photonic Micro Antennas with Perfectly Vertical Emission
Creators: name: Melati, Daniele
name: Dezfouli, Mohsen Kamandar
name: Grinberg, Yuri
name: Schmid, Jens H.
name: Cheriton, Ross
name: Janz, Siegfried
name: Cheben, Pavel
name: Xu, Dan-Xia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compact and efficient optical antennas are fundamental components for many applications, including high-density fiber-chip coupling and optical phased arrays. Here we present the design of grating-based micro-antennas with perfectly vertical emission in the 300-nm silicon-on-insulator platform. We leverage a methodology combining adjoint optimization and machine learning dimensionality reduction to efficiently map the multiparameter design space of the antennas, analyse a large number of relevant performance metrics, carry out the required multi-objective optimization, and discover high performance designs. Using a one-step apodized grating we achieve a vertical upward diffraction efficiency of almost 92% with a 3.6 μm-long antenna. When coupled with an ultra-high numerical aperture fiber, the antenna exhibits a coupling efficiency of more than 81% (-0.9 dB) and a 1-dB bandwidth of almost 158 nm. The reflection generated by the perfectly vertical antenna is smaller than -20 dB on a 200-nm bandwidth centered at λ = 1550 nm.
Additional file 1 of Disturbed balance in the expression of MMP9 and TIMP3 in cerebral amyloid angiopathy-related intracerebral haemorrhage
Creators: name: Jäkel, Lieke
name: H. Bea Kuiperij
name: Gerding, Lara P.
name: Custers, Emma E. M.
name: Berg, Emma Van Den
name: Jolink, Wilmar M. T.
name: Schreuder, Floris H. B. M.
name: Küsters, Benno
name: Klijn, Catharina J. M.
name: Verbeek, Marcel M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Clinical and pathological information of CAA-NH cases.
Self-interacting dark matter from late decays and the $H_0$ tension
Creators: name: Hryczuk, Andrzej
name: Jodłowski, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a dark matter production mechanism based on decays of a messenger WIMP-like state into a pair of dark matter particles that are self-interacting via exchange of a light mediator. Its distinctive thermal history allows the mediator to be stable and therefore avoid strong limits from the cosmic microwave background and indirect detection. A natural by-product of this mechanism is a possibility of a late time, i.e., after recombination, transition to subdominant dark radiation component through three-body and one-loop decays to states containing the light mediator. We examine to what extent such a process can help to alleviate the $H_0$ tension. Additionally, the mechanism can provide a natural way of constructing dark matter models with ultra-strong self-interactions that may positively affect the supermassive black hole formation rate. We provide a simple realization of the mechanism in a Higgs portal dark matter model and find a significant region of the parameter space that leads to a mild relaxation of the Hubble tension while simultaneously having the potential of addressing small-scale structure problems of $Λ$CDM.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, typos corrected, reference added, results unchanged, matches published version in Phys. Rev. D
Altruism, Favoritism, and Guilt in the Allocation of Family Resources: Sophie's Choice in Mao's Mass Send Down Movement
Creators: name: Li, Hongbin
name: Rosenzweig, Mark R.
name: Zhang, Junsen
name: Li, Hongbin
name: Rosenzweig, Mark R.
name: Zhang, Junsen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: International Development
subject: guilt
subject: altruism
subject: China

description: In this paper, we use new survey data on twins born in urban China, among whom many experienced the consequences of the forced mass rustication movement of the Chinese “cultural revolution,” to identify the distinct roles of altruism and guilt in affecting behavior within families. Based on a model depicting the choices of the allocation of parental time and transfers to multiple children incorporating favoritism, altruism and guilt, we show the conditions under which guilt and altruism can be separately identified by experimental variation in parental time with children. Based on within-twins estimates of affected cohorts, we find that parents selected children with lower endowments to be sent down; that parents behaved altruistically, providing more gifts to the sibling with lower earnings and schooling; but also exhibited guilt – given the current state variables of the two children, the child experiencing more years of rustication received significantly higher transfers.
Der Nomokanon Mîhâ´îls von Malîg (Schluss)
Creators: name: Cöln, Franz
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 8 (1908): Oriens christianus, Band 8
Creating art as an act of prayer
Creators: name: Hastings Adlparvar, Erika
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The purpose of this inquiry was to explore the process of creating art as an act of prayer. The qualitative research methodologies of arts based research and autoethnography provided the structure for this exploration along with visual journals, artist meetings and interviews. Fourteen artists, who are also members of the Baha'i Faith, investigated and reflected on their practice of creativity and its connection to prayer, spirituality, meditation and reflection. The creation of artwork was an indispensable element throughout this exploration; therefore the artists' work, including both text and visual, is intermixed throughout this presentation along with narrative, poetry, juxtaposed and layered text and my personal reflections and artwork. It was found that for most of the artists, practicing and reflecting on their art as t prayer served as a catalyst for personal transformation. It stimulated a change in the artists' perception of art; assisted them to develop new insights into prayer and meditation; provided new motivations for creating art; gave them courage to shed their fears about creating art and seeking approval from others; enabled them to face the battles against their egos and to use challenges as triggers for transformation; helped them to develop new spiritual qualities; enabled them to connect with others in a supportive environment; provided an opportunity for them to increase their capacity for reflection; and helped them to understand and work with the creative process. The artists also found that creating sacred space, using a beauty seeing eye and focusing on encouragement were some of the things that enhanced this process. These findings hold special implications for education where taboos around topics of spirituality, prayer, God and religion have been created. Based on the changes and personal transformations that the artists in this study experienced throughout their exploration, I expect that other artists, students or teachers could have similar experiences. The experiences of these artists with art, prayer and the journey toward the Creator will hopefully resonate with the reader, provide glimpses into their own experience and enable them to better understand their personal journey.
Additional file 2 of Disturbed balance in the expression of MMP9 and TIMP3 in cerebral amyloid angiopathy-related intracerebral haemorrhage
Creators: name: Jäkel, Lieke
name: H. Bea Kuiperij
name: Gerding, Lara P.
name: Custers, Emma E. M.
name: Berg, Emma Van Den
name: Jolink, Wilmar M. T.
name: Schreuder, Floris H. B. M.
name: Küsters, Benno
name: Klijn, Catharina J. M.
name: Verbeek, Marcel M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Clinical and pathological information of CAA-ICH cases.
Finding local community structure in networks
Creators: name: Clauset, Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although the inference of global community structure in networks has recently become a topic of great interest in the physics community, all such algorithms require that the graph be completely known. Here, we define both a measure of local community structure and an algorithm that infers the hierarchy of communities that enclose a given vertex by exploring the graph one vertex at a time. This algorithm runs in time O(d*k^2) for general graphs when $d$ is the mean degree and k is the number of vertices to be explored. For graphs where exploring a new vertex is time-consuming, the running time is linear, O(k). We show that on computer-generated graphs this technique compares favorably to algorithms that require global knowledge. We also use this algorithm to extract meaningful local clustering information in the large recommender network of an online retailer and show the existence of mesoscopic structure.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Mobile Edge Computing and Artificial Intelligence: A Mutually-Beneficial Relationship
Creators: name: Al-habob, Ahmed A.
name: Dobre, Octavia A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This article provides an overview of mobile edge computing (MEC) and artificial intelligence (AI) and discusses the mutually-beneficial relationship between them. AI provides revolutionary solutions in nearly every important aspect of the MEC offloading process, such as resource management and scheduling. On the other hand, MEC servers are utilized to avail a distributed and parallelized learning framework, namely mobile edge learning.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, IEEE ComSoc Technical Committees Newsletter
ELEMENTOS MOTIVADORES DA GESTÃO AMBIENTAL EM UMA UNIDADE PRODUTORA LEITEIRA: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NA HOLANDA
Creators: name: Claro, Priscila Borin De Oliveira
name: Mafra, Flavia Luciana Naves
name: Claro, Danny Pimentel
name: Claro, Priscila Borin De Oliveira
name: Mafra, Flavia Luciana Naves
name: Claro, Danny Pimentel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: environmental management
subject: organizational behavior
subject: Dutch dairy farm.

description: The environmental impact caused not only on agriculture but also for all economic production has changed the development model adopted by society. Several proposals are presented regarding the control of environment impact, which goes worse every day. Thus, some organizations have changed their practices related to the environment, by introducing principles of environmental management and sustainability. However, the purposes of an organization do not always correspond to favorable environmental practices. Motivated by these contradictions this case study was carried out in The Netherlands. The objectives of this study are understanding the incorporation of the environmental variable, finding out the factors that motivate such incorporation, as well as defining the environmental behavior of a Dutch dairy farm. The results showed that this organization will not arouse serious environmental impact, but it was verified that there is a common behavior of “putting out the fire” in the production process when it comes to environmental problems, characterizing its behavior as more reactive than active. In terms of theorical purposes versus actually executed practices the behavior of the organization can be defined as being somewhere between a responsible and a follower organization. The incorporation of the environmental variable by the use of environmentally correct practices was motivated by an external element which is the existence of an environmental legislation instead of an environmental conscience.
Evidence for Fine Structure in the Chromospheric Umbral Oscillation
Creators: name: Centeno, R.
name: Socas-Navarro, H.
name: Collados, M.
name: Bueno, J. Trujillo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Novel spectro-polarimetric observations of the \ion{He}{1} multiplet are used to explore the dynamics of the chromospheric oscillation above sunspot umbrae. The results presented here provide strong evidence in support of the two-component model proposed by Socas-Navarro and co-authors. According to this model, the waves propagate only inside channels of sub-arcsecond width (the ``active'' component), whereas the rest of the umbra remains nearly at rest (the ``quiet'' component). Although the observations support the fundamental elements of that model, there is one particular aspect that is not compatible with our data. We find that, contrary to the scenario as originally proposed, the active component remains through the entire oscillation cycle and harbors both the upflowing and the downflowing phase of the oscillation.
description: To appear in the Astrophysical Journal
Hyperoplus lanceolatus
Creators: name: Artüz, M. Levent
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Ammodytidae
Hyperoplus
Hyperoplus lanceolatus

description: 2. Hyperoplus lanceolatus (Le Sauvage, 1824)
 below is the original definition of the author (as: Ammodytes lanceolatus Le Sauvage, 1824) (Ninni 1923 P:22); 31). Ammodytes lanceolatus, (Lesa.)
 “Pongo questa specie sulla fede del Karakin il quale dice che si distingue dalla precedente per «il corpo più lungo, il dorso meno verdastro, la mascella inferiore più piccola e la pinna dorsale più vicina alla testa».
 L’ A. lanceolatus distinguesi a prima vista dalla specie precedente perchè la mascella superiore non è protrattile, il vomere è armato di due denti ricurvi, l’inserzione della dorsale è posta dopo quella della pettorale e non esistono macchie rosso-rame nella regione anale.”
 - I place this species on the faith of Karakin who says that it is distinguished from the previous one by «longer body, less greenish back, smaller lower jaw, and dorsal fin closest to the head».
 A. lanceolatus distinguished at first sight from the previous species because the upper jaw is not protractile, the vomer is armed with two curved teeth, the insertion of the dorsal fin is placed after that of the pectoral fin, and there are no red-copper spots in the anal region.
description: Published as part of Artüz, M. Levent & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, Response to the comments regarding " The marine teleost fishes of the Sea of Marmara; an updated and annotated checklist " by Artüz & Fricke (2019), pp. 395-400 in Zootaxa 4802 (2) on page 396, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4802.2.13, http://zenodo.org/record/3991001
Additional file 1 of Measuring psychopathology as it unfolds in daily life: addressing key assumptions of intensive longitudinal methods in the TRAILS TRANS-ID study
Creators: name: Schreuder, Marieke J.
name: Groen, Robin N.
name: Wigman, Johanna T. W.
name: Hartman, Catharina A.
name: Wichers, Marieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Financial compensation for the diary period. Fig. S1. Outline of the TRAILS TRANS-ID study design. At baseline and post assessment, the following instruments were employed: diagnostic interview (short version of the Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry, 23), aggressive behavior subscale of the Adult Self Report (24), Groningse Vragenlijst Sociaal Gedrag (17), List of Threatening Experiences (26). The same instruments will be administered during the follow-up assessment, which was not completed yet at the time of submission. For a subset of 60 participants, the baseline and post assessments were complemented by a qualitative assessment that served to establish the validity of diary items. Table S2. Scores per mini-SCAN domain. Table S3. Descriptives diary items. Table S4. Scoring of the mini-SCAN interview. Table S5. Correlation between mean ratings on diary items and mini-SCAN domains assessed during the post assessment interview. Table S6. Five diary items that correlated most strongly with each psychopathological domain assessed by the mini-SCAN (left: highest Spearman correlation coefficient).
Non-Markovian stochastic Liouville equation and anomalous relaxation kinetics
Creators: name: Shushin, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kinetics of phase and population relaxation in quantum systems induced by noise with anomalously slowly decaying correlation function P (t) ~ (wt)^{- alpha}, where 0 < alpha < 1 is analyzed within continuous time random walk approach. The relaxation kinetics is shown to be anomalously slow. Moreover for alpha < 1 in the limit of short characteristic time of fluctuations w^{-1} the kinetics is independent of w. As alpha \to 1 the relaxation regime changes from the static limit to fluctuation narrowing. Simple analytical expressions are obtained describing the specific features of the kinetics.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Effects of sedative-hypnotics on sleep quality among patients with insomnia: evidence from an observational, pre-post study in India
Creators: name: Satheesh, Gautam
name: Puthean, Sandra
name: Abhishek Sharma
name: Mishra, Shiva Raj
name: Jeswin Jose
name: Kakkan, Sushil
name: M. K. Unnikrishnan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary information on patient demographics and sleep quality.
DESENVOLVIMENTO LOCAL E SUSTENTABILIDADE: CIDADANIA EM CONSTRUÇÃO
Creators: name: Oliveira, Elias Rodrigues De
name: Moura Filho, Jovino A. De
name: Oliveira, Elias Rodrigues De
name: Moura Filho, Jovino A. De
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: local development
subject: sustainability
subject: citizenship.

description: From time to time, mainly in the field of action of the so-called human and social sciences, notions are instituted, culled, re-designed or they re-emerge with renewed impetus in the intellectual debate. That is what seems to be occurring with the concept of development, now emphasized in its dimension of territoriality associated with a view of sustainability and as a foundation for the exercise of citizenship rights. This work seeks to contribute timidly to that reflection. For such it employs a brief bibliographic review and a critical analysis of the social-economic and environmental reality under the prism of sustainability and citizenship in countries and regions in developing stage, above all in Brazil.
Triquark correlations and pentaquarks in a QCD sum rule approach
Creators: name: Lee, Hee-Jung
name: Kochelev, N. I.
name: Vento, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of quark correlations in the description of hadron dynamics in many domains of physics, from low energy dynamics to very hot(dense) systems, is being appreciated. Strong correlations of two quarks (diquark) have been widely investigated in this respect. Recently, we have proposed a dynamical scheme to describe the $Θ^+$ pentaquark in which also three quark correlations (triquark) were instrumental in producing a low mass exotic state. We perform a study, within the QCD sum rule approach including OPE and direct instanton contributions, of triquark correlations and obtain two quasi-bound light $ud\bar{s}$ color quark clusters of 800 MeV and 930 MeV respectively.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, corrected typos, reference added, introduction and conclusions modified slightly
Arnoglossus grohmanni
Creators: name: Artüz, M. Levent
name: Fricke, Ronald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Pleuronectiformes
Bothidae
Arnoglossus
Arnoglossus grohmanni

description: 3. Arnoglossus grohmanni (Bonaparte, 1837)
below is the original definition of the author (Columbo 1885 P: 24);
 “Nel giorno 7 tra Chanak e Xefez si facevano le dragate XI in profondità variabile dai 6 ai 28 metri, con fondo di sabbia ed alga ritirando asterie, crostacei, un pesce, spugie, briozoi e qualche conchiglia: XII in 13 metri di pronfon- dita con fondo di alghe madrepore e scogli ottenendo: spugne, hydroidi, briozoi, vermi, qualche ascidia, molluschi, XIII, in 80 metri di profondita in fondo fangoso, in quache punto madreporico si ebbero pochi vermi, molte spunge, asterie, ascidie, briozoi ed actinie; XIV, in 50 metri di fondo eguale al precedente, ma meno ricco d’animali perchè s’ebbero pochi vermi, qualche hydroide e qualche ascidia; XV, in profondità variabile dai 30 ai 10 metri, in fondo di alga, sabbia e grosse pietre, ricco di echini, di pesci, di crostacai, ma povero di spugne. Gli animali raccolti da queste dragate sono:
 PESCI: Arnoglossus grohmannii—Crenilabrus rostratus—due specie di Gobius—Scorpaena scropha—Solea mono- chir—giovine Solea vulgaris.”
  - In the 7th day between Chanak 2 and Xefez 3 the dredges were made XI in depths varying from 6 to 28 meters, with a sandy bottom and seaweed withdrawing asterias, crustaceans, a fish, sponges, bryozoans and some shell: XII in 13 meters of depth with bottom of sea grass and reef algae obtaining: sponges, hydroids, bryozoans, worms, a few ascidians, molluscs, XIII, in a depth of 80 meters at the bottom of the mud, in which there are few worms, many sponges, asterias, ascidians, bryozoans; XIV, in 50 meters of bottom equal to the previous one, but less rich of animals be- cause few worms, some hydroids and some ascidians; XV, in a depth varying from 30 to 10 meters, at the bottom of alga, sand and large stones, rich in echini, fish, crustaceans, but poor in sponges. The animals collected from these dredges are:
1 Neandros Island is a completely deserted island in the south of Büyükada (The Prince’s Islands).
2 Canakkale (Dardanelles)
3 Kepez South-West of Çanakkale (Dardanelles)
 FISHES: Arnoglossus grohmannii—Crenilabrus rostratus—two species of Gobius—Scorpaena scropha—Solea monochir—young Solea vulgaris.
description: Published as part of Artüz, M. Levent & Fricke, Ronald, 2020, Response to the comments regarding " The marine teleost fishes of the Sea of Marmara; an updated and annotated checklist " by Artüz & Fricke (2019), pp. 395-400 in Zootaxa 4802 (2) on pages 396-397, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4802.2.13, http://zenodo.org/record/3991001
The Rural Poverty Commission: Ten Years Later
Creators: name: Daft, Lynn M.
name: Daft, Lynn M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Food Security and Poverty

description: Excerpts from the article: More than a decade has elapsed since the Rural Poverty Commission submitted its final report—The People Left Behind—to President Lyndon Johnson. In its report, the Commission charted an ambitious course to deal with the problem of rural poverty, detailing some 158 separate recommendations. Although there is room for argument over the extent of the problem and where combating it fits among current national priorities, poverty persists in sufficient magnitude to give it a high rank. This is particularly true in rural areas, where the problem is often less visible and the conventional solutions have been less effective. After 10 years, it is appropriate to look at the work of the Commission and assess its impact on Federal policy. Did the Commission ask the right questions? Were its recommendations heeded? Did the Commission make a difference? Is the course charted by the Commission still relevant?
Hadron Production in the Trans-fragmentation Region in Heavy-Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Hwa, Rudolph C.
name: Yang, C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production of hadrons in Au+Au collisions in the region $0.60$, where $η'=η-y_{\rm beam}$, depending on $p_T$. We show how hadrons can be produced in that region when the hadronization process is parton recombination. The inclusive $x$-distributions for proton and pion production are calculated with momentum degradation taken into account. The results show that the proton yield is significantly higher than that of the pions in the TFR. Without particle identification the existing data cannot be used for comparison with our result on the $p/π$ ratio. Without $p_T$ determination it is not feasible to relate the $x$ distribution to the experimental $η'$ distribution. Nevertheless, on theoretical grounds we have shown why the production of hadrons in the TFR is not forbidden by momentum conservation.
description: 23 pages in LaTeX + 6 figures in eps
Stability of Metal Nanowires at Ultrahigh Current Densities
Creators: name: Zhang, C. -H.
name: Bürki, J.
name: Stafford, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a generalized grand canonical potential for the ballistic nonequilibrium electron distribution in a metal nanowire with a finite applied bias voltage. Coulomb interactions are treated in the self-consistent Hartree approximation, in order to ensure gauge invariance. Using this formalism, we investigate the stability and cohesive properties of metallic nanocylinders at ultrahigh current densities. A linear stability analysis shows that metal nanowires with certain {\em magic conductance values} can support current densities up to 10^11 A/cm^2, which would vaporize a macroscopic piece of metal. This finding is consistent with experimental studies of gold nanowires. Interestingly, our analysis also reveals the existence of reentrant stability zones--geometries that are stable only under an applied bias.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, version published in PRB
CRIAÇÃO DE VALOR ECONÔMICO EM COOPERATIVAS AGROINDUSTRIAIS
Creators: name: Santos, Ercílio
name: Santos, Ercílio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: agro-industrial cooperative
subject: economic value
subject: financial structure.

description: The aim of this work is identifying and analysing the creation of economic value in an agroindustrial cooperative in the south of Minas Gerais, using the EVA® (Economic Value Added). In specific terms, we sought to analysing investment, financing of operational capital, and the financial structure of the cooperative as bases for the creation of economic value. In that sense the work had as theorical background, the aspects concerning financial management based on value creation, preceeded by a literature review on cooperativism with an emphasis on the specificities of the structure of capital in cooperative organizations. The research was carried out by means of a case study starting out from the financial statements of 1995 through 1999, furnished by the cooperative. The analitical model used was the Fleuriet Model which, through the measurement of its characteristic variables provides a dynamic analysis of companies’ financial management. Results indicated destruction of economic value, that is, the operational results of the cooperative were not able to provide a reward of invested capital. A demand of resources for the maintainance and development of its operational activities was also verified. The combination of the characteristic variables of the Fleuriet Model enabled the identification of two basic financial structures: the solid one and the nonsatisfactory one.
Graphene disk in a solenoid magnetic potential: Aharonov-Bohm effect without a two-slit-like setup
Creators: name: Rycerz, Adam
name: Suszalski, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Aharonov-Bohm effect allows one to demonstrate the physical meaningfulness of magnetic vector potential by passing the current in zero magnetic field regions. In the standard (a {\em two-slit-like}) setup a conducting ring is pierced by magnetic flux and the quantum interference for an electron passing simultaneously the two ring arms is observed. Here we show, by analyzing the transport via evanescent waves, that the ballistic Corbino disk in graphene subjected to a solenoid magnetic potential may exhibit the conductance oscillations of the Aharonov-Bohm kind although the current flows through a single conducting element only.
description: RevTeX, 6 pages, 4 figures
Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev function for a knot in Seifert manifolds
Creators: name: Fuji, Hiroyuki
name: Iwaki, Kohei
name: Murakami, Hitoshi
name: Terashima, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 57K31, 57K16, 57K10

description: In this paper, for a Seifert loop (i.e., a knot in a Seifert three-manifold), first we give a family of an explicit function $Φ(q; N)$ whose special values at roots of unity are identified with the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants of the Seifert loop for the integral homology sphere. Second, we show that the function $Φ(q; N)$ satisfies a $q$-difference equation whose classical limit coincides with a component of the character varieties of the Seifert loop. Third, we give an interpretation of the function $Φ(q; N)$ from the view point of the resurgent analysis.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure. References are added in v3
Modeling high-dimensional dependence among astronomical data
Creators: name: Vio, Roberto
name: Nagler, Thomas W.
name: Andreani, Paola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fixing the relationship of a set of experimental quantities is a fundamental issue in many scientific disciplines. In the 2D case, the classical approach is to compute the linear correlation coefficient from a scatterplot. This method, however, implicitly assumes a linear relationship between the variables. Such an assumption is not always correct. With the use of the partial correlation coefficients, an extension to the multidimensional case is possible. However, the problem of the assumed mutual linear relationship of the variables remains. A relatively recent approach that makes it possible to avoid this problem is the modeling of the joint probability density function (PDF) of the data with copulas. These are functions that contain all the information on the relationship between two random variables. Although in principle this approach also can work with multidimensional data, theoretical as well computational difficulties often limit its use to the 2D case. In this paper, we consider an approach based on so-called vine copulas, which overcomes this limitation and at the same time is amenable to a theoretical treatment and feasible from the computational point of view. We applied this method to published data on the near-IR and far-IR luminosities and atomic and molecular masses of the Herschel reference sample, a volume-limited sample in the nearby Universe. We determined the relationship of the luminosities and gas masses and show that the far-IR luminosity can be considered as the key parameter relating the other three quantities. Once removed from the 4D relation, the residual relation among the latter is negligible. This may be interpreted as the correlation between the gas masses and near-IR luminosity being driven by the far-IR luminosity, likely by the star formation activity of the galaxy.
description: A&A, in press
Creation of Kerr-de Sitter Black Hole in All Dimensions
Creators: name: Wu, Zhong Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the quantum creation scenario of a Kerr-de Sitter black hole in all dimensions. We show that its relative creation probability is the exponential to the entropy of the black hole, using a topological argument. The action of the regular Euclidean instanton can be calculated in the same way.
description: 7 pages