cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Approaching the Early Centuries: The DeLiCaTe project in Hamburg
Creators: name: Gippert, Jost
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: CSMC
manuscript cultures
DeLiCaTe
Caucasus
literacy
manuscript studies
ERC Grant

description: “Approaching the Early Centuries: The DeLiCaTe project in Hamburg”, International Armenological Conference, Matenadaran, Yerevan.
description: The research for this presentation was funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under ERC´s Advanced Grant funding scheme – 'The Development of Literacy in the Caucasian Territories' (DeLiCaTe), grant ID: 101019006. The research was conducted within the scope of the Centre for the Study of Manuscript Cultures (CSMC) at Universität Hamburg. Project Website: https://www.csmc.uni-hamburg.de/delicate/ CORDIS Project DOI: https://doi.org/10.3030/101019006
Agreement in Married Couples: The Effects of Adult Attachment
Creators: name: Xu, Joy
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: In support interactions between two people the level of agreement between the amount of support provided and the amount of support received can have important implications about the quality and the effectiveness of the interaction. The purpose of this study was to investigate the extent to which attachment style predicts agreement between married couples regarding the occurrence of specific support behaviors during a specific interaction. Married couples (N = 190) from the Pittsburgh community were videotaped as they discussed a goal that one member of the couple hoped to accomplish. Then, both couple members reported the extent to which specific behaviors occurred during the interaction. Results indicated that individuals with an insecure attachment style were more likely to disagree with their partner than individuals with a secure attachment style. When individuals with insecure attachment styles did agree with their partners, they tended to agree about low levels of support and high levels of negativity. Implications of results and directions for future research are discussed.
title: Cabell's scholarly analytics. Resource review
Creators: name: Hoffecker, Lilian
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: journal review
subject: Librarians

description: Resource Review. In press 2018, the Journal of the Medical Library Association
description: Librarians are frequently asked for help in finding an appropriate journal for a working manuscript. Tools exist to match a manuscript title or abstract with a journal in a similar subject area, but a journal’s suitability is dependent on more than a fit in field of study. Typical questions authors ask include: How frequently is an issue published? Who are the editors and published authors? How influential is the publication? How competitive is it? Can I trust the journal and its publisher? Cabell's Scholarly Analytics is a database of journals describing peer review policy, fees, quality metrics, and many more features that researchers find helpful in making decisions about where to publish. Consisting of a Whitelist of reputable journals and a Blacklist of questionable journals, Cabell's aims to become a reliable source of information on quality, competiveness, visibility and integrity of journals. The Blacklist specifically is a dispassionate, potentially one-stop resource to help authors identify problematic journals. There is room for improvement however, especially for the Whitelist, in categorizing journals accurately by discipline and calculating indices using a transparent methodology.
Renormalization group flow for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory and gauge invariance
Creators: name: Bonini, M.
name: D'Attanasio, M.
name: Marchesini, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the formulation of the Wilson renormalization group (RG) method for a non-Abelian gauge theory. We analyze the simple case of $SU(2)$ and show that the local gauge symmetry can be implemented by suitable boundary conditions for the RG flow. Namely we require that the relevant couplings present in the physical effective action, \ie the coefficients of the field monomials with dimension not larger than four, are fixed to satisfy the Slavnov-Taylor identities. The full action obtained from the RG equation should then satisfy the same identities. This procedure is similar to the one we used in QED. In this way we avoid the cospicuous fine tuning problem which arises if one gives instead the couplings of the bare Lagrangian. To show the practical character of this formulation we deduce the perturbative expansion for the vertex functions in terms of the physical coupling $g$ at the subtraction point $μ$ and perform one loop calculations. In particular we analyze to this order some ST identities and compute the nine bare couplings. We give a schematic proof of perturbative renormalizability.
description: 25 pages + 4 figures appended as PostScript file, LaTeX style, UPRF 93-388, explanations added
GINEKOLOGIK PATOLOGIYADA ZAMONAVIY ULTRATOVUSH TEKSHIRUVINING SEZGIRLIGI VA O'ZIGA XOSLIGINI BAHOLASH
Creators: name: Almatov, Kamoliddin
name: Muminov, Nozir
name: Жураев, Камолиддин
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Diagnostik   ultratovush   (DUZI),   bugungi   kunda akusherlik   va   ginekologiya amaliyotida   eng   keng   qo’llaniladigan   usuldir.   1950-yillarning   oxirida   Ian   Donald   tomonidan ginekologiya uchun birinchi marta tasvirlangan A rejimidan boshlab, 1970-yillarda B tartibida, 1980-yillarning  boshlarida  Real  vaqt  rejimi  va  seroskal  tasvir,  birozdan  keyin  dopplerografiya,  1990-yillarda  murakkab  rangli  dopplerografiya  va  2000-yillarda  uch  o’lchovli, to’rt  o’lchovli  ultratovush, 1980-yillarda  akusherlik  va  ginekologiya  amaliyoti  bilan  chambarchas  bog’liqligini  yo’qotadi.  Eng so’nggi yangiliklardan bu sun’iy intellektdan foydalanish bo’lib, u hayotimizning barcha jabhalarida, jumladan,  tibbiyot  va  xususan,  akusherlik  ultra  tekshiruvida  tobora  ko’proq  rol  o’ynab  kelmoqda. Bundan tashqari, kelajakda yangi tasvirlash usullari ishlab chiqilishi, o’qitish usullari kengaytirilishi, ish unumini oshirishga katta xizmat qiladi.
Deep Learning in Spiking Neural Networks
Creators: name: Tavanaei, Amirhossein
name: Ghodrati, Masoud
name: Kheradpisheh, Saeed Reza
name: Masquelier, Timothee
name: Maida, Anthony S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, deep learning has been a revolution in the field of machine learning, for computer vision in particular. In this approach, a deep (multilayer) artificial neural network (ANN) is trained in a supervised manner using backpropagation. Huge amounts of labeled examples are required, but the resulting classification accuracy is truly impressive, sometimes outperforming humans. Neurons in an ANN are characterized by a single, static, continuous-valued activation. Yet biological neurons use discrete spikes to compute and transmit information, and the spike times, in addition to the spike rates, matter. Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are thus more biologically realistic than ANNs, and arguably the only viable option if one wants to understand how the brain computes. SNNs are also more hardware friendly and energy-efficient than ANNs, and are thus appealing for technology, especially for portable devices. However, training deep SNNs remains a challenge. Spiking neurons' transfer function is usually non-differentiable, which prevents using backpropagation. Here we review recent supervised and unsupervised methods to train deep SNNs, and compare them in terms of accuracy, but also computational cost and hardware friendliness. The emerging picture is that SNNs still lag behind ANNs in terms of accuracy, but the gap is decreasing, and can even vanish on some tasks, while the SNNs typically require much fewer operations.
Additional file 1 of Predicting long-term progression of Alzheimer’s disease using a multimodal deep learning model incorporating interaction effects
Creators: name: Wang, Yifan
name: Gao, Ruitian
name: Wei, Ting
name: Johnston, Luke
name: Yuan, Xin
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Yu, Zhangsheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. sMRI preprocessing workflow. Figure S2. Genetic feature filtering and selection workflow. Figure S3. Schematic illustration of the simple fusion benchmark model. Figure S4. Performance trends for models with different training set sizes. Figure S5. Performance comparison of models based on different spatial feature extractor backbones. Figure S6. Performance comparison of models using different residual connection methods. Figure S7. Performance comparison of the models with and without genetic intra-modal interaction.
Adventures in Software: An Alliance of Academia, Industry, and Government
Creators: name: Cerroni, Karen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: What is SEI? It is the Software Engineering Institute which has as a primary
objective the improvement of the production, management, and maintenance of large
software systems used by government, industry, and academic environments. In this
thesis, I propose to describe and define this newly-founded organization funded by
the Department of Defense. My study concentrates on the history, goals, present
status, and future outlook of SEI. While such information exists, it does so in an
array of material; thus, many people cannot piece together the story of SEI. So, I
have gathered and integrated existing materials: in-house notes, pamphlets, newspaper
and journal articles. I have also synthesized and analyzed primary informationinterviews
with people who were instrumental in the creation and development of
SEI. Hopefully, I can provide a lay reader with a story that will demystify and
clarify the shrouded, thus often misunderstood, conception of the Software
Engineering Institute.
Georgian Gospel Lectionaries: Comparative Approaches
Creators: name: Tskhvedadze, Sandro
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: CSMC
manuscript cultures
DeLiCaTe
Caucasus
literacy
manuscript studies
ERC Grant

description: “Georgian Gospel Lectionaries: Comparative Approaches“, From East to West: Christian Literacy in the First Millennium, Centre for the Study of Manuscript Cultures, Hamburg.
description: The research for this presentation was funded by the European Research Council (ERC) under ERC´s Advanced Grant funding scheme – 'The Development of Literacy in the Caucasian Territories' (DeLiCaTe), grant ID: 101019006. The research was conducted within the scope of the Centre for the Study of Manuscript Cultures (CSMC) at Universität Hamburg. Project Website: https://www.csmc.uni-hamburg.de/delicate/ CORDIS Project DOI: https://doi.org/10.3030/101019006
On the "pits effect" of Littlewood and Offord
Creators: name: Eremenko, Alexandre
name: Ostrovskii, Iossif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30B10, 30D10, 30D15

description: Suppose that the moduli of the coefficients of a power series are 1/n!, while the arguments are arbitrary. If an entire function f represented by such power series decreases exponentially on some ray, then it has to be an exponential. If the arguments of the coefficients are of the form 2pi n^2a, where a is irrational, then the function displays the so-called "pits effect". More precisely, under this condition, f is of completely regular growth with constant indicator.
description: 17 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0107
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0107, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0107, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Identification and Compression Ratios of Standards for Recording Time-Series Resulting from Biomedical Signals
Creators: name: Folador, João Paulo
name: Andrade, Adriano Oliveira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Health data management
Biomedical signal
File format
EDF

description: Over the years, the development of technologies in the healthcare sector has been fundamental for the identification of diseases, time reduction of clinical assessments and patient monitoring. The main implication of this is an increase in the quality of care provided to patients. However, the use of technology has some relevant side effects, being the increase in the amount of produced information one of the most important. Currently, there is a large volume of medical devices able to collect vital signs from patients, and this diversity generated by different equipment manufacturers, originates a variety of file formats. This factor complicates the sharing of data between research centers. In this context, this study identified the main file formats existing for the storage of time-series resulting from biomedical signals. The distinct file formats were assessed by using a benchmark, which was biomedical data publicly available. It was found that the file format EDF is the one which requires less memory storage capacity and the possibility of accounting for embedding structured information relevant for the description of the data (e.g., annotation of events, patient and device information). Considering the increase in the amount of digital information and the eminent necessity of sharing data among researchers these results suggest that researchers should adopt available solutions, for instance the use of the EDF file format, for dealing with the problem of data compression and dissemination.
title: CU Anschutz HSL Color Our Collections 2018 Coloring Book
Creators: name: Multiple Authors
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: University of Colorado Denver. Health Sciences Library
subject: Coloring books
subject: Medical Illustration

description: Images from the University of Colorado Health Sciences Library's Rare Materials Collection, prepared by Emily Epstein, the Rare Materials Librarian.
Adolescent Suicide in Japan: The Fatal Effects of Ijime
Creators: name: Peaslee, Erica
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: During my time at Carnegie Mellon University and abroad at Japan's Waseda University, I have learned a great deal about the Japanese educational system. Recently, the adolescent suicide rate in Japan has risen to to be twice as high as the same rate in the United States. When studying this discrepancy, one topic that is irrevocably tied to adolescent suicide is the issue of bullying in Japan; although many school officials would prefer to push it under the rug, the fact remains that bullying is a serious issue that many youths face as they make their way through the educational system. According to Japan Times Online, 91% of Japanese students who committed suicide between 2004 and 2007 mentioned school-related problems as one of the main reasons for their untimely deaths, many of which undoubtedly include bullying. To further develop my critical analysis, I analyzed the cultural factors in both countries that shape the way in which bullying occurs and determined which factors contribute to the fatality of bullying in Japanese schools, such as why American teachers are so quick to intervene while their Japanese counterparts either ignore offenses or, in some rare cases, take part. Certainly, many Japanese students face bullying without committing suicide; however, concurrent with the rise in suicides, school refusal and rates of hermit-like behavior have also skyrocketed in the past few decades.
Meeting new challenges posed by the UK Censuses
Creators: name: Duke-Williams, Oliver
name: Routsis, Vasileios
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This paper builds on and extends a presentation at IASSIST2023 which outlined the challenges faced in disseminating data from the 2021/2022 Censuses in the United Kingdom, as part of the UK Data Service (UKDS). The UKDS is a key part of UK research infrastructure, and provides a wide range of social sciences, humanities, and economic research data with census data being one of the major collections.

A range of tools have been developed within UKDS to provide access to data, and these continue to be extended. New workflows exist for aggregate data and for origin-destination data – the latter being addressed in detail in a separate submission to this conference. In this paper we illustrate the full set of current tools, explain how they can be used, and showcase examples of analysis. Census data are disseminated with a variety of license arrangements: open, safeguarded, and secure, and we reflect on shifting balances of risk appetite, and what this means for researchers, including those based outside the UK.

We also reflect more broadly on long-standing and new challenges faced in disseminating this data: the size and complexity of the resulting outputs; user expectations; new competitors etc. The 2021 census round in the UK was notable for a number of reasons: operational changes enforced by the covid-19 pandemic including deferment in Scotland, new questions and legal challenges to question and guidance wording. The wider context is a public consultation over the future of population and migration data collection in the UK, with the possibility that the 2021 census will also turn out to have the last such census, and thus we also reflect on how we can adapt a census archive/service to a future 'administrative based census' archive/service, with more frequent data about which researchers may be less aware.
Conformal maps from a 2-torus to the 4-sphere
Creators: name: Bohle, C.
name: Leschke, K.
name: Pedit, F.
name: Pinkall, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the space of conformal immersions of a 2-torus into the 4-sphere. The moduli space of generalized Darboux transforms of such an immersed torus has the structure of a Riemann surface, the spectral curve. This Riemann surface arises as the zero locus of the determinant of a holomorphic family of Dirac type operators parameterized over the complexified dual torus. The kernel line bundle of this family over the spectral curve describes the generalized Darboux transforms of the conformally immersed torus. If the spectral curve has finite genus the kernel bundle can be extended to the compactification of the spectral curve and we obtain a linear 2-torus worth of algebraic curves in projective 3-space. The original conformal immersion of the 2-torus is recovered as the orbit under this family of the point at infinity on the spectral curve projected to the 4-sphere via the twistor fibration.
description: 27 pages, 5 figures
Identification of key processes in bridging the Arctic warming impact and its variation on decadal timescale (D3.2)
Creators: name: Manzini, Elisa
name: Ghosh, Rohit
name: Matei, Daniela
name: Gastineau, Guillaume
name: Simon, Amélie
name: Kwon, Young-Oh
name: Yang, Shuting
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Summary: Observational analysis of the Arctic warming impacts: The key driver bridging the winter Arctic warming (1980 to 2014) impact to the Northern Hemisphere has been identified, my means of an advanced multi-variable statistical analysis, to be a tropospheric pathway, linking interannual variability in Arctic warming to the Northern Hemisphere lower atmosphere variability with one month lag. Clearly, the analysis has shown, that the response to the pan-Arctic sea-ice changes does not involve the stratosphere. A covariation of sea-ice variability with Siberian snow cover may be responsible of previously proposed pathways of influences involving the stratosphere. In addition, the analysis suggests that the mechanism of the tropospheric pathway may include the intensification of the Ural anticyclone. Coordinated experiments on Arctic warming impact and its variation on decadal timescale:  Warm Arctic Cold Eurasia in winter surface air temperature. Making use of the ensembles of atmospheric model experiment with and without Arctic sea ice forcing it has emerged that the large scale pattern of winter surface air temperature variability is an internal mode of atmospheric variability. At shorter time scales (interannual) the project models capture this internal mode of atmospheric variability. At longer time scales (multi-annual, decadal), however, the models fail to capture the variability/trend of the winter surface air temperature (over 1980-2014). Arctic sea-ice driven variability. Within the Arctic Circle, the sea-ice driven variability explains about 3% of the total variance for sea level pressure and about 23% for surface air temperature in boreal winter at interannual and longer time scales. Regionally, the sea-ice driven variability is 1-1.5 times as large as the variability driven by the other forcings over the Arctic and northern Eurasia. Contrasting Summer and Winter Impact of Arctic sea-ice loss. Large scale features of atmospheric circulation trends over the period 1980-2014 are not reproduced by models, both in winter and summer. While in winter internal atmospheric variability likely plays a role, the difference in summers may point to structural model deficiencies. Multidecadal variability in sea surface temperatures and Arctic warming. The role of variations of the Pacific Ocean surface temperatures on Arctic warming and its impacts many be hard to be identified, given that preliminary results suggest sensitivity to structural model differences.
description: The Blue-Action project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No 727852.
Additional file 1 of Text analysis framework for identifying mutations among non-small cell lung cancer patients from laboratory data
Creators: name: Yusuf, Amman
name: Boyne, Devon J.
name: O’Sullivan, Dylan E.
name: Brenner, Darren R.
name: Cheung, Winson Y.
name: Mirza, Imran
name: Jarada, Tamer N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Heavy quark supermultiplet excitations
Creators: name: Delbourgo, R.
name: Liu, Dongsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lorentz covariant wave functions for meson and baryon supermultiplets are simply derived by boosting $SU(2)_J$ representations corresponding to multiquark systems at rest.
description: 12 pages (Revtex), UTAS-PHYS-93-41
Fuzzy-Based Dialectical Non-Supervised Image Classification and Clustering
Creators: name: Santos, Wellington Pinheiro dos
name: de Assis, Francisco Marcos
name: de Souza, Ricardo Emmanuel
name: Mendes, Priscilla B.
name: Monteiro, Henrique S. S.
name: Alves, Havana Diogo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The materialist dialectical method is a philosophical investigative method to analyze aspects of reality. These aspects are viewed as complex processes composed by basic units named poles, which interact with each other. Dialectics has experienced considerable progress in the 19th century, with Hegel's dialectics and, in the 20th century, with the works of Marx, Engels, and Gramsci, in Philosophy and Economics. The movement of poles through their contradictions is viewed as a dynamic process with intertwined phases of evolution and revolutionary crisis. In order to build a computational process based on dialectics, the interaction between poles can be modeled using fuzzy membership functions. Based on this assumption, we introduce the Objective Dialectical Classifier (ODC), a non-supervised map for classification based on materialist dialectics and designed as an extension of fuzzy c-means classifier. As a case study, we used ODC to classify 181 magnetic resonance synthetic multispectral images composed by proton density, $T_1$- and $T_2$-weighted synthetic brain images. Comparing ODC to k-means, fuzzy c-means, and Kohonen's self-organized maps, concerning with image fidelity indexes as estimatives of quantization distortion, we proved that ODC can reach almost the same quantization performance as optimal non-supervised classifiers like Kohonen's self-organized maps.
Hist-i-fy—a multiple histidine post-translational-modification (PTM) prediction server based on protein sequences using convolution neural network: a case study on mass spectroscopy data
Creators: name: Diptiman, Dibyansu
name: Jalan, Abhishek
name: Pal, Rishabh
name: Dodwani, Sachin
name: Bandyopadhyay, Debashree
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Computational characterization of multiple Histidine (His) post-translational-modifications (PTM) at enzyme active sites complements tedious experimental characterization in proteins-of-unknown-functions (PUFs) and domain-of-unknown-functions (DUFs). There are only a handful of Histidine-PTM-prediction-tools and those also annotate only a single function. Here, we addressed the problem using artificial neural networks on functional histidine dataset curated from enzyme (protein) sequences available in UniProt database (sample size n = 1584). The convolution-neural-network (CNN) model (‘Hist-i-fy’) performed the best with 75% overall accuracy/F1-score. A case study was performed on histidine-phosphorylation (n = 34) obtained from mass spectroscopy data. For the first time, we report multiple His-PTM-prediction-tool (https://histify.streamlit.app/& https://github.com/dibyansu24-maker/Histify), with optimal performance. The inputs to the tool are (i) protein sequence containing histidine, and (ii) the histidine residue number. Prediction output is one out of the eight histidine functions—acetylation, ribosylation, glycosylation, hydroxylation, methylation, oxidation, phosphorylation, and protein splicing.
Additional file 1 of Metagenomic gut microbiome analysis of Japanese patients with multiple chemical sensitivity/idiopathic environmental intolerance
Creators: name: Watai, Kentaro
name: Suda, Wataru
name: Kurokawa, Rina
name: Sekiya, Kiyoshi
name: Hayashi, Hiroaki
name: Iwata, Maki
name: Nagayama, Kisako
name: Nakamura, Yuto
name: Hamada, Yuto
name: Kamide, Yosuke
name: Fukutomi, Yuma
name: Nakabayashi, Takeru
name: Tanaka, Kosei
name: Kamita, Masahiro
name: Taniguchi, Masami
name: Hattori, Masahira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary text and figures.
Adjective order in English: A semantic account with cross-linguistic applications
Creators: name: Rosato, Enrica
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Which is more correct, the “big fat cat” or the “fat big cat?” Why is a particular order preferred? In English, established Phrase Structure rules place no limit on the number of adjectives before a noun. The adjectives, however, cannot occur in just any order, and native speakers of English have very particular intuitions about what order is more correct, even if they have never been explicitly taught ordering rules. In this study, I seek to describe the mechanics of an underlying adjective order in English and explore if the same principles operate cross-linguistically. After outlining some previous work across disciplines on the subject, I prove the existence of a preferred order using the results of searches from the Corpus of Contemporary American English and the British National Corpus. Additionally, I briefly discuss the prosodic differences between a given order and its alternative. Secondly, I develop a semantic theory that describes how pre-nominal adjectives are ordered based on their semantic properties, with adjectives that depict “intrinsic” properties closer to the noun, and adjectives that are “speaker relative” in a more distant position. In the theory, the use of multiple adjectives is described as being equivalent to a sequential series of restrictions placed on the set of properties for a given noun. This allows for a change in adjective order to affect the way in which we conceptualize of a noun, while also establishing an underlying order that is the most cognitively efficient. Lastly, I apply the theory to languages from different families, namely Italian, Sakha, Hebrew, and Welsh. My findings demonstrate that a uniquely semantic theory is successful in describing what native speakers perceive as the “proper” order of adjectives in a diverse group of languages.
On the length and depth of finite groups (with an appendix by D.R. Heath-Brown)
Creators: name: Burness, Timothy C.
name: Liebeck, Martin W.
name: Shalev, Aner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An unrefinable chain of a finite group $G$ is a chain of subgroups $G = G_0 > G_1 > \cdots > G_t = 1$, where each $G_i$ is a maximal subgroup of $G_{i-1}$. The length (respectively, depth) of $G$ is the maximal (respectively, minimal) length of such a chain. We studied the depth of finite simple groups in a previous paper, which included a classification of the simple groups of depth $3$. Here we go much further by determining the finite groups of depth $3$ and $4$. We also obtain several new results on the lengths of finite groups. For example, we classify the simple groups of length at most $9$, which extends earlier work of Janko and Harada from the 1960s, and we use this to describe the structure of arbitrary finite groups of small length. We also present a number-theoretic result of Heath-Brown, which implies that there are infinitely many non-abelian simple groups of length at most $9$. Finally we study the chain difference of $G$ (namely the length minus the depth). We obtain results on groups with chain difference $1$ and $2$, including a complete classification of the simple groups with chain difference $2$, extending earlier work of Brewster et al. We also derive a best possible lower bound on the chain ratio (the length divided by the depth) of simple groups, which yields an explicit linear bound on the length of $G/R(G)$ in terms of the chain difference of $G$, where $R(G)$ is the soluble radical of $G$.
description: 29 pages; to appear in Proc. London Math. Soc
Positrons from dark matter annihilation in the galactic halo: theoretical uncertainties
Creators: name: Delahaye, T.
name: Lineros, R.
name: Donato, F.
name: Fornengo, N.
name: Salati, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Indirect detection signals from dark matter annihilation are studied in the positron channel. We discuss in detail the positron propagation inside the galactic medium: we present novel solutions of the diffusion and propagation equations and we focus on the determination of the astrophysical uncertainties which affect the positron dark matter signal. We find dark matter scenarios and propagation models that nicely fit existing data on the positron fraction. Finally, we present predictions both on the positron fraction and on the flux for already running or planned space experiments, concluding that they have the potential to discriminate a possible signal from the background and, in some cases, to distinguish among different astrophysical propagation models.
description: 22 pages, 15 figures. A few comments and references added
Optimal energy decay for the wave-heat system on a rectangular domain
Creators: name: Batty, Charles
name: Paunonen, Lassi
name: Seifert, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the rate of energy decay for solutions of a coupled wave-heat system on a rectangular domain. Using techniques from the theory of $C_0$-semigroups, and in particular a well-known result due to Borichev and Tomilov, we prove that the energy of classical solutions decays like $t^{-2/3}$ as $t\to\infty$. This rate is moreover shown to be sharp. Our result implies in particular that a general estimate in the literature, which predicts at least logarithmic decay and is known to be best possible in general, is suboptimal in the special case under consideration here. Our strategy of proof involves direct estimates based on separation of variables and a refined version of the technique developed in our earlier paper for a one-dimensional wave-heat system.
title: ‚Der große Austausch‘– Rechtsextreme Reproduktions- und Bevölkerungspolitik am Beispiel der ,Identitären‘
Creators: name: Goetz, Judith
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Diskurs
subject: Diskursanalyse
subject: Geschlechterrolle
subject: Identitäre
subject: Rechtsextreme
subject: Retraditionalisierung
subject: ddc:320

description: Ausgehend von einer Rekonstruktion der zentralen Argumentationsmuster rechtsextremer Reproduktions- und Bevölkerungspolitik im deutschsprachigen Raum widmet sich der Beitrag der Analyse von entsprechenden Narrativen am Beispiel der rechtsextremen ,Identitären‘, insbesondere deren ab 2014 gestarteten Kampagne ,Stoppt den Großen Austausch‘. Im Rahmen einer kritischen Diskursanalyse wird dabei den Fragen nachgegangen, inwiefern die ,Identitären‘ trotz einer teilweise modernisierten Sprache die über Jahrzehnte tradierten, zentralen bevölkerungs- und reproduktionspolitischen Argumentationsmuster der extremen Rechten erneuern und welche Rolle geschlechtsspezifische Aspekte darin einnehmen. Dabei zeigt sich, dass sich rechtsextreme Reproduktions- und Bevölkerungspolitiken vor allem rund um Erzählungen eines Geburtenrückgangs unter der autochthonen Bevölkerung, eines ,Bevölkerungsaustauschs‘ durch Zuwanderung, Multikulturalismus und Islamisierung sowie einer ,Vergreisung der Gesellschaft‘ formieren und sich weitgehend in den demografiepolitischen Diskursen der ,Identitären‘ wiederfinden. Die dargestellten vermeintlichen Problemlagen stehen dabei in engem Zusammenhang mit rechtsextremen Vorstellungen von Geschlechterverhältnissen. So lassen sich in Hinblick auf die Verhinderung des imaginierten ,Bevölkerungsaustauschs‘, für die sich Rechtsextreme wie die ,Identitären‘ stark machen, klare Vorstellungen von Geschlechterrollen ablesen. Während Männer den ,Bevölkerungsaustausch‘ durch eine Wehrhaftigkeit abwenden sollten, könnten Frauen diesen aufhalten, indem sie mehr Kinder bekommen. Hinter der Propagierung pronatalistischer, nativistischer und familistischer Politiken verbirgt sich auch bei den ,Identitären‘ die Angst vor gesellschaftlicher Veränderung und der Wunsch nach der Aufrechterhaltung bestehender Ordnungen.
High-Efficiency Resonant RF Spin Rotator with Broad Phase Space Acceptance for Pulsed Polarized Cold Neutron Beams
Creators: name: Seo, P. -N.
name: Barron-Palos, L.
name: Bowman, J. D.
name: Chupp, T. E.
name: Crawford, C.
name: Dabaghyan, M.
name: Dawkins, M.
name: Freedman, S. J.
name: Gentile, T.
name: Gericke, M. T.
name: Gillis, R. C.
name: Greene, G. L.
name: Hersman, F. W.
name: Jones, G. L.
name: Kandes, M.
name: Lamoreaux, S.
name: Lauss, B.
name: Leuschner, M. B.
name: Mahurin, R.
name: Mason, M.
name: Mei, J.
name: Mitchell, G. S.
name: Nann, H.
name: Page, S. A.
name: Penttila, S. I.
name: Ramsay, W. D.
name: Bacci, A. Salas
name: Santra, S.
name: Sharma, M.
name: Smith, T. B.
name: Snow, W. M.
name: Wilburn, W. S.
name: Zhu, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a radio-frequency resonant spin rotator to reverse the neutron polarization in a 9.5 cm x 9.5 cm pulsed cold neutron beam with high efficiency over a broad cold neutron energy range. The effect of the spin reversal by the rotator on the neutron beam phase space is compared qualitatively to RF neutron spin flippers based on adiabatic fast passage. The spin rotator does not change the kinetic energy of the neutrons and leaves the neutron beam phase space unchanged to high precision. We discuss the design of the spin rotator and describe two types of transmission-based neutron spin-flip efficiency measurements where the neutron beam was both polarized and analyzed by optically-polarized 3He neutron spin filters. The efficiency of the spin rotator was measured to be 98.0+/-0.8% on resonance for neutron energies from 3.3 to 18.4 meV over the full phase space of the beam. As an example of the application of this device to an experiment we describe the integration of the RF spin rotator into an apparatus to search for the small parity-violating asymmetry A_gamma in polarized cold neutron capture on para-hydrogen by the NPDGamma collaboration at LANSCE.
A Unilateral U.S. and a Resurgent Russia: U.S.–Russian Relations 2000–2008
Creators: name: Winchester, Lauren T.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Political science

description: This paper will analyze U.S.–Russian bilateral relations from 2000–2008. It will give an overview of the foreign policy objectives of both nations followed by an examination of the bilateral relationship in areas such as arms reduction, nonproliferation, missile defense, terrorism, the Iraq war, U.S. involvement in former Soviet states, Russia’s relations with critical nations, and the Georgia–Russia conflict of August 2008. Each of these subsections will show that there are points of contention, but also opportunities to work cooperatively. The objective of this paper is to illustrate that U.S.–Russian relations have deteriorated significantly since their relatively high point in 2001, and although there were opportunities for collaboration on areas of common interests, they were not fully exploited because U.S. foreign policy was focused on the war in Iraq. Though U.S. foreign policy has been largely unresponsive to the resurgence of Russia, relations are not yet damaged beyond repair. The U.S. can begin to forge a new relationship with Russia by collaborating on nonproliferation issues, renewing bilateral negotiations on arms control such as the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, and utilizing international organizations to which Russia is a party whenever it is in the U.S.’ interest. Consistent with neorealist expectations, cooperation on common security interests is a definitive way to better the bilateral relationship between these two nations.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0180
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0180, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0180, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
One loop corrections to the Neutralino sector and Radiative Electroweak Breaking in the MSSM
Creators: name: Lahanas, A. B.
name: Tamvakis, K.
name: Tracas, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute one loop radiative corrections to the physical neutralino masses in the MSSM considering the dominant top-stop contributions. We present a numerical renormalization group analysis of the feasibility of the radiative gauge symmetry breaking parametrized by the standard soft supersymmetry breaking terms. Although the above computed effects can be in principle large for extreme values of the Yukawa couplings, they do not in general exceed a few per cent for most of the parameter space. Therefore tree level constraints imposed on the gluino mass $m_{\tilde{g}}$ and on the superpotential parameter $μ$ by LEP1 and CDF experiments, are not upset by the heavy top-stop sector.
description: 15 pages + 1 fig. in PS at the end of the paper. CERN TH.7089/93, IOA 297, NTUA 42/93
Additional file 1 of COVID-19 social distancing: negative effects on people with Parkinson disease and their associations with confidence for self-management
Creators: name: Yogev-Seligmann, Galit
name: Kafri, Michal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Complete survey results.
A novel experimental paradigm for study of incidental learning of sound categories
Creators: name: Zelska  Buturovic
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: An early and fundamental task that any novice in the language environment (be
that an infant learning her first language or an adult learning his second one) must
accomplish is to be able to differentiate between linguistically-relevant and linguisticallyirrelevant
information. When we look at the speech as a physical signal, we see that its
variability depends on the message that is being conveyed but also on extra-linguistic
influences such as which speaker is talking, how quickly that speaker is speaking, and
even what emotional state the speaker is in presently. Each of these sources of variability
may be important for speech processing, but for a listener to understand the linguistic
message it is crucial that he attunes to variability in speech signal that is relevant for the
meaning and discounts variability that is not. Essentially, this is a task of categorization.
Although categorization appears to be necessary to speech processing, the specific
characteristics of speech categorization depend on the language environment of the
learner. The exact same physical variability in speech signal can be linguistically
functional in one language but serve no function in another one. This has become known
as a task of phonetic categorization.
Critical dynamics of ballistic and Brownian particles in a heterogeneous environment
Creators: name: Höfling, Felix
name: Munk, Tobias
name: Frey, Erwin
name: Franosch, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamic properties of a classical tracer particle in a random, disordered medium are investigated close to the localization transition. For Lorentz models obeying Newtonian and diffusive motion at the microscale, we have performed large-scale computer simulations, demonstrating that universality holds at long times in the immediate vicinity of the transition. The scaling function describing the crossover from anomalous transport to diffusive motion is found to vary extremely slowly and spans at least 5 decades in time. To extract the scaling function, one has to allow for the leading universal corrections to scaling. Our findings suggest that apparent power laws with varying exponents generically occur and dominate experimentally accessible time windows as soon as the heterogeneities cover a decade in length scale. We extract the divergent length scales, quantify the spatial heterogeneities in terms of the non-Gaussian parameter, and corroborate our results by a thorough finite-size analysis.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 1 of The diagnostic accuracy of cardiac ultrasound for acute myocardial ischemia in the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zarama, Virginia
name: Arango-Granados, María Camila
name: Manzano-Nunez, Ramiro
name: Sheppard, James P.
name: Roberts, Nia
name: Plüddemann, Annette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. e-Appendix 2: Search Strategy.
A Field Guide to Trapped Animals
Creators: name: Mao, Wen Wen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 190402 Creative Writing (incl. Playwriting)
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: Poems