cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Impfquoten bei der Schuleingangsuntersuchung in Deutschland 2015
Creators: name: Koch-Institut, Robert
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionsepidemiologie
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: Anlässlich der 12. Europäischen Impfwoche der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (Regionalbüro Europa), die vom 24. – 30. April 2017 stattfindet, berichten wir über die Impfquoten bei den Schulanfängern in Deutschland. Die Impfquoten sind in den letzten Jahren kontinuie rlich gestiegen bzw. konstant hoch geblieben. Die Quoten der lange etablierten Kinder-Standardimpfungen bewegen sich überwiegend auf hohem Niveau. Bei den Impfungen gegen Masern, Mumps und Röteln besteht weiterhin Verbesserungsbedarf hinsichtlich der zweiten Impfung. Für Impfungen, die erst in den letzten 10 Jahren eingeführt wurden, sollten die Impfquoten weiterhin verbessert werden. Repräsentative Impfdaten, wie sie in den Schuleingangsuntersuchungen erhoben werden, sind ein unverzichtbarer Bestandteil für die Beurteilung der gesundheitlichen Gefährdung durch Infektionskrankheiten. Zugleich geben sie wichtige Hinweise zur Effektivität von Impfprogrammen und zur Impfakzeptanz und lassen bestehende Impflücken erkennen.
The keys to success of bull breeding soundness exams
Creators: name: Koziol, Jennifer
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Conference Proceedings
Year: 2024

description: Bull breeding soundness exams are one of the most important tasks that we perform as bovine veterinarians. This exam is de­signed to identify subfertile and infertile bulls which if used in a breeding scenario can result in loss of dollars for the produc­er. This loss of income comes from reduction in calves hitting the ground, a longer calving season, and in total less pounds of calf at the time of weaning.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference Proceedings, No. 57 (2024): 2024 Recent Graduate Conference Proceedings
Additional file 6 of txci-ATAC-seq: a massive-scale single-cell technique to profile chromatin accessibility
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Mulqueen, Ryan M.
name: Iannuzo, Natalie
name: Farrera, Dominique O.
name: Polverino, Francesca
name: Galligan, James J.
name: Ledford, Julie G.
name: Adey, Andrew C.
name: Cusanovich, Darren A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Review history.
Regionale Unterschiede in der Gesundheit – Entwicklung eines sozioökonomischen Deprivationsindex für Deutschland
Creators: name: Kroll, Lars Eric
name: Schumann, Maria
name: Hoebel, Jens
name: Lampert, Thomas
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: SOZIALE DEPRIVATION GESUNDHEITLICHE UNGLEICHHEIT DEUTSCHLAND
subject: GERMAN INDEX OF SOCIOECONOMIC DEPRIVATION
subject: FAKTORENANALYSE
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Für Deutschland sind regionale Unterschiede für verschiedene Gesundheitsindikatoren dokumentiert, die auch mit sozioökonomischen Unterschieden assoziiert sind. Ziel des Beitrags ist es, einen regionalen sozioökonomischen Deprivationsindex für Deutschland zu entwickeln, der (1) regionale sozioökonomische Ungleichheiten in der Gesundheit sichtbar macht und (2) Ansatzpunkte zur Erklärung regionaler Unterschiede in der Gesundheit aufzeigen kann. Als Datengrundlage wird die Datenbank „Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung“ (INKAR) des Bundesinstituts für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung genutzt. Für die Indexbildung und die Gewichtung der Indikatoren in den drei Dimensionen Beruf, Bildung und Einkommen wird eine Faktorenanalyse durchgeführt. Der „German Index of Socioeconomic Deprivation“ (GISD) wird auf Ebene der Gemeindeverbände, der Landkreise und kreisfreien Städte sowie der Regierungsbezirke für die Jahre 1998, 2003, 2008 und 2012 generiert. Mit Aggregatdaten sowie Individualdaten der Studie Gesundheit in Deutschland aktuell 2014/2015 (GEDA 2014/2015-EHIS) werden Zusammenhänge zwischen dem Index und ausgewählten Gesundheitsindikatoren exemplarisch analysiert. Auf Ebene der Regierungsbezirke zeigen sich anhand des German Index of Socioeconomic Deprivation für etwa zwei Drittel der Todesursachen signifikante sozioökonomische Unterschiede. Auf Kreisebene ist die Lebenserwartung in dem Fünftel der Kreise mit der höchsten Deprivation je nach Beobachtungszeitpunkt mindestens 1,3 Jahre bei Frauen bzw. 2,6 Jahre bei Männern geringer als in dem Fünftel der Kreise mit der geringsten Deprivation. Der Index erklärt dabei 45,5 % bzw. 62,2 % der regionalen Unterschiede bei Frauen bzw. Männern. Zudem weist die Bevölkerung in Regionen mit hoher Deprivation signifikant höhere Raucherquoten auf und ist seltener sportlich aktiv, aber häufiger adipös. Der German Index of Socioeconomic Deprivation bildet regionale sozioökonomische Unterschiede auf verschiedenen räumlichen Ebenen ab und leistet einen Beitrag zur Erklärung regionaler Unterschiede in der Gesundheit. Der Index wird für die Nutzung in der Forschung und Gesundheitsberichterstattung des Bundes und der Länder bereitgestellt und soll dazu beitragen, neue Datenquellen für die Analyse des Zusammenhangs von sozialer Ungleichheit und Gesundheit zu erschließen.
DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL BASED ARCHITECTURES FOR DETECTION OF INTERLEAVED MULTI-STAGE NETWORK ATTACKS
Creators: name: Shawly, Tawfeeq A
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Digital processor architectures
Other information and computing sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Nowadays, the pace of coordinated cyber security crimes has become drastically more rapid, and network attacks have become more advanced and diversified. The explosive growth of network security threats poses serious challenges for building secure Cyber-based Systems (CBS). Existing studies have addressed a breadth of challenges related to detecting network attacks. However, there is still a lack of studies on the detection of sophisticated Multi-stage Attacks (MSAs). The objective of this dissertation is to address the challenges of modeling and detecting sophisticated network attacks, such as multiple interleaved MSAs. We present the interleaving concept and investigate how interleaving multiple MSAs can deceive intrusion detection systems. Using one of the important statistical machine learning (ML) techniques, Hidden Markov Models (HMM), we develop three architectures that take into account the stealth nature of the interleaving attacks, and that can detect and track the progress of these attacks. These architectures deploy a set of HMM templates of known attacks and exhibit varying performance and complexity. For performance evaluation, various metrics are proposed which include (1) attack risk probability, (2) detection error rate, and (3) the number of correctly detected stages. Extensive simulation experiments are conducted to demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed architecture in the presence of multiple multi-stage attack scenarios, and in the presence of false alerts with various rates.
Additional file 1 of Chemodiversity, pharmacological activity, and biosynthesis of specialized metabolites from medicinal model fungi Ganoderma lucidum
Creators: name: Du, Yupeng
name: Tian, Lixia
name: Wang, Yu
name: Li, Zhenhao
name: Xu, Zhichao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Chemical structure of triterpenes isolated from G. lucidum. Table S1. Compound names, molecular formula and literature listings of triterpenes isolated from G. lucidum. Table S2. Heterologous synthesis of genes derived from G. lucidum. Table S3. Pharmacological activities of GAs. Table S4. The process of improving the yield of GAs. Table S5. Transcriptome data on G. lucidum in the NCBI database. Table S6. Abbreviated list.
Additional file 1 of Job demands and resources perceived by hybrid working employees in German public administration: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Jaß, Leonie
name: Klußmann, André
name: Harth, Volker
name: Mache, Stefanie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Ebola Virus Disease Outbreak in Isiro, Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2012: Signs and Symptoms, Management and Outcomes
Creators: name: Kratz, Thomas
name: Roddy, Paul
name: Oloma, Antoine Tshomba
name: Jeffs, Benjamin
name: Ciruelo, Diana Pou
name: Rosa, Olimpia De La
name: Borchert, Matthias
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Biologische Sicherheit
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Humans
subject: Female
subject: Male
subject: Adolescent
subject: Adult
subject: Middle Aged
subject: Young Adult
subject: Time Factors
subject: Prospective Studies
subject: Epidemics
subject: Disease Outbreaks
subject: Diarrhea/epidemiology
subject: Mortality
subject: Geography
subject: Pregnancy
subject: Hemorrhagic Fever Ebola/epidemiology
subject: Body Temperature
subject: Democratic Republic of the Congo/epidemiology
subject: Diagnosis Differential
subject: Ebolavirus
subject: Fever/epidemiology
subject: Hemorrhagic Fever Ebola/mortality
subject: Malaria/complications
subject: Nausea/epidemiology
subject: Vomiting/epidemiology
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Data collected during the 2012 Ebola virus disease (EVD) epidemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo were analysed for clinical signs, symptoms and case fatality of EVD caused by Bundibugyo virus (BDBV), establishment of differential diagnoses, description of medical treatment and evaluation of the quality of clinical documentation. In a quantitative observational prospective study, global epidemiological data from 52 patients (34 patients within the community, 18 patients treated in the Ebola Treatment Centre) were entered anonymously into a database, subsequently matched and analysed. Relevant findings include an over-representation of females among community EVD cases (85.3%) and of community EVD cases in the age group of 15-54 years (82.4%). All ETC patients had fever (55.6% of all 18 ETC patients during their hospital stay) or self-reported fever (88.2% upon admission) at some point of time during their illness. Major symptoms of ETC patients during hospital stay included asthenia (82.4%), anorexia (82.4%), myalgia (70.6%), sore throat/difficulty swallowing (70.6%), arthralgia (76.5%) and nausea (70.6%). Gastrointestinal signs and symptoms (nausea, diarrhoea, vomiting) (76.4%) as well as general pain (94.1%) were frequent in ETC patients. The median duration of EVD was 18 days, while the mean incubation period was 11.3 days. Differential diagnosis of EVD included malaria (28.3%), intestinal parasitosis (10.9%), and infectious syndrome (10.9%). There was also an important variation in clinical evolvement. Quality of documentation was adversely affected by the way patient file contents were transferred from inside to outside the high-risk zone, entailing a mean mismatch value of 27.3% between patient file contents inside vs. outside the high-risk zone. This study adds further description of EVD (frequently non-specific signs and symptoms, non frequent bleeding, a long incubation period, long duration of disease) and emphasizes the need for improving clinical monitoring and documentation in EVD outbreak settings.
Optical refrigeration on CdSe/CdS quantum dots
Creators: name: Hua, Muchuan
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Other physical sciences not elsewhere classified
Condensed matter physics not elsewhere classified

description: Implementation of optical refrigeration (OR) in quantum dot (QD) materials was achieved for the first time. An OR experiment was designed and carried out in our lab and a maximum temperature drop around 0.68 K was observed in the zinc-blende crystalline CdSe/CdS (core/shell structure) QD samples under laser excitation. The cooling effect was achieved by utilizing the energy up-conversion photoluminescence (PL) of CdSe/CdS QDs with sub-band excitation. While the cooling efficiency of the system was estimated and optimized by a semi-empirical model built during this research.
This work has proved the capability of QD materials to be used as a cooling substance for OR, which significantly expanded the possible candidates for OR. The technique could have many applications, such as harvesting cooling effect from sun light with the help of metamaterials, which can produce quasi-monochromatic light. It may also be used to cool QD in optical traps, which leading may help to develop new ultra-sensitive sensors and application for quantum information science.
Electrochromism and Solution-Processed Polymer Electrochromic Devices
Creators: name: He, Jiazhi
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Electrochemistry
Macromolecular and materials chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: There are still technique hurdles that needed to be overcome in the commercialization of electrochromic devices (ECDs) for energy-saving smart windows. Among them, the long-term stability of ECDs and the high fabrication cost are the critical issues. The pricey ECDs can only be paid off through saving the energy for years, and their price will be dramatically lower if they can be solution-processed. Here, we studied the ions behaviors in the open-circuit state of electrochromic conjugated polymers (ECPs) which is important to the stability of ECDs during the operation. Moreover, we investigated the solution-processable ion storage layers and paired them with p-type ECPs and demonstrated the possibility of using them in the highly efficient roll-to-roll fabrication of ECD. The crosslinkable non-color changing nitroxy radical-based polymer was investigated as the ion storage layer. With the applied of crosslinking strategy, the dissolution problems of radical polymers-based counter electrode in the electrolyte was suppressed, resulting in the enhancement of both performance and cycling stability of ECDs. Although p-type ion storage materials are widely studied as the ion storage layers for ECPs, they need to go through complicated pretreatment processes, including pre-oxidation, washing, and drying, before they can be paired with ECPs in an ECD. This complicated process greatly increases the fabrication cost. In our last work, we applied the UV ozone (UVO) pretreatment to the solution-processed n-type niobium oxide and evaluated its potentials to be used as the ion storage layer for p-type ECPs. The UVO pretreatment generates strong oxidants like ozone or atomic oxygen which induce the photolysis of organic residues of ligands and organic solvent trapped in the solution-processed metal oxide layer led to the formation of free radical species. These highly reactive species promoted the formation of the amorphous metal−oxygen network. Following by low-temperature annealing (< 150 oC), the ion-storage properties of niobium oxide is comparable with the high temperature annealed (300 oC) niobium oxide. The method is successfully applied to fabricate niobium oxide on a flexible conductive substrate and demonstrate the capability to pair with p-type ECPs and fabricate high-performance ECDs without the need of any pretreatments. The low-temperature solution processing of both layers will significantly reduce the fabrication cost of ECDs.
Different features of Vδ2 T and NK cells in fatal and non-fatal human Ebola infections
Creators: name: Cimini, Eleonora
name: Viola, Domenico
name: Cabeza-Cabrerizo, Mar
name: Romanelli, Antonella
name: Tumino, Nicola
name: Sacchi, Alessandra
name: Bordoni, Veronica
name: Casetti, Rita
name: Turchi, Federica
name: Martini, Federico
name: Bore, Joseph A.
name: Koundouno, Fara Raymond
name: Duraffour, Sophie
name: Michel, Janine
name: Holm, Tobias
name: Zekeng, Elsa Gayle
name: Cowley, Lauren
name: Dorival, Isabel Garcia
name: Doerrbecker, Juliane
name: Hetzelt, Nicole
name: Baum, Jonathan H. J.
name: Portmann, Jasmine
name: Muñoz-Fontela, César
name: Agrati, Chiara
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Biologische Sicherheit
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: Human Ebola infection is characterized by a paralysis of the immune system. A signature of αβ T cells in fatal Ebola infection has been recently proposed, while the involvement of innate immune cells in the protection/pathogenesis of Ebola infection is unknown. Aim of this study was to analyze γδ T and NK cells in patients from the Ebola outbreak of 2014–2015 occurred in West Africa, and to assess their association with the clinical outcome. Methodology/Principal findings: Nineteen Ebola-infected patients were enrolled at the time of admission to the Ebola Treatment Centre in Guinea. Patients were divided in two groups on the basis of the clinical outcome. The analysis was performed by using multiparametric flow cytometry established by the European Mobile Laboratory in the field. A low frequency of Vδ2 T-cells was observed during Ebola infection, independently from the clinical outcome. Moreover, Vδ2 T-cells from Ebola patients massively expressed CD95 apoptotic marker, suggesting the involvement of apoptotic mechanisms in Vδ2 T-cell loss. Interestingly, Vδ2 T-cells from survivors expressed an effector phenotype and presented a lower expression of the CTLA-4 exhaustion marker than fatalities, suggesting a role of effector Vδ2 T-cells in the protection. Furthermore, patients with fatal Ebola infection were characterized by a lower NK cell frequency than patients with non fatal infection. In particular, both CD56bright and CD56dim NK frequency were very low both in fatal and non fatal infections, while a higher frequency of CD56neg NK cells was associated to non-fatal infections. Finally, NK activation and expression of NKp46 and CD158a were independent from clinical outcome. Conclusions/Significances: Altogether, the data suggest that both effector Vδ2 T-cells and NK cells may play a role in the complex network of protective response to EBOV infection. Further studies are required to characterize the protective effector functions of Vδ2 and NK cells.
Additional file 1 of Safety and Efficacy of Camostat Mesylate for Covid-19: a systematic review and Meta-analysis of Randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Khan, Ubaid
name: Mubariz, Muhammad
name: Khlidj, Yehya
name: Nasir, Muhammad Moiz
name: Ramadan, Shrouk
name: Saeed, Fatima
name: Muhammad, Aiman
name: Abuelazm, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Repowering of wind power plants: Assessing future impacts and needs, exemplified for Austria
Creators: name: Pickerle, Lukas
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Windenergie • Repowering • Windturbinentechnologie • Kapazitätsfaktor • Szenarienanalyse • Wirtschaftlichkeit • Prognosemodell • Abstandsregelung • Österreich
subject: Wind energy • Repowering • Wind turbine technology • Capacity factor • Scenario analysis • Economic viability • Forecast model • Distance regulation • Austria

description: The expansion of wind power is crucial for meeting climate targets and achieving a more independent energy supply in Austria. When suitable land becomes scarce, repowering provides an opportunity to receive significantly higher yields with the same land use.This thesis investigates how repowering can contribute to national wind energy targets by assessing future technological and economic developments in Austria.The method consists of layered models that integrate a wind park database, simulated and real-world capacity factors, technological trends and an economic sensitivity analysis. Based on this, several repowering scenarios were developed, incorporating regional differences, turbine trends and different installation densities for new developments in Austria.In most scenarios, repowering at least doubles the current energy yield from existing wind park areas by 2050. Modern turbines already produce, on average, three times more than those from 2010 and up to seven times more by 2050. The economic analysis shows that repowering projects are economically viable under a wide range of market conditions, often with payback periods well below the turbine lifetime.The results show that repowering makes a valuable contribution to both the economic and ecological performance of wind energy. It significantly boosts the efficiency of existing wind sites, but meeting Austria’s energy targets can only be done through a combination of repowering and the development of new wind power areas.
sj-pdf-2-sel-10.1177_17585732211032523 - Supplemental material for Evaluation of the effectiveness of skin preparation methods for the reduction of Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes) in shoulder surgery: a systematic review
Creators: name: Sagkrioti, Maria
name: Glass, Stephen
name: Arealis, Georgios
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-sel-10.1177_17585732211032523 for Evaluation of the effectiveness of skin preparation methods for the reduction of Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes) in shoulder surgery: a systematic review by Maria Sagkrioti, Stephen Glass and Georgios Arealis in Shoulder & Elbow
The Compassionate Mother of Carmel: Teresa of Avila and the Carmelite Model for Twenty-First-Century Seekers
Creators: name: Salamony, Ryan
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2017
Subjects: Teresa of Avila
Spain
Carmelite Spirituality
Our Lady of Mount Carmel
Theology
Inquisition
Way of Perfection
Interior Castle
Avila

description: The purpose of this document is 
to, first,
analyze the ways that historical contexts 
like the rise of imperialism and the Spanish Inqui
sition impacted Teresa
of Avila
’s life
, 
as well as the Christian monastic context out of which her spirituality emerges
, and then 
introduce the reader to Teresa of Avila and Teresian Carmelite spirituality
.  
Through an 
exploration of her personal history, 
one will begin to understand the particularities of 
Teresa’s life that led her to such renown and that have made her one of the Church’
s 
most relatable saints, emphasized by an account of her writings and an explanation of 
the patterns of knowing God that 
she sets forth.  
Following that introduction, one will 
encounter several other Carmelite figures who, in the legacy of Teresian Carmelite 
spirituality, have affected Christianity in distinct ways across various contexts and eras.  
These overviews will be c
ulminated in a 
discussion of Teresa’s life, focusing on her roles 
as a mystic, 
a Renaissance woman, a foundress, and 
a Christian teacher.  These 
perspectives will result in a discussion of the approachability of Teresian Carmelite 
spirituality for twenty
-
first
-
century Christians.
Characterization and Application of a Lens System Design for Engine Diagnostics and 3D Reconstructions
Creators: name: Radkar, Vaishnavi Anand
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Photography, video and lens-based practice
Optical technology

description: A previously designed lens system is constructed and characterized for possible application to engine diagnostics and 3D reconstructions of combusting flows. Since optical engines cannot be operated at the same conditions as a production engine, optical access to a production engine, with minimum changes in the engine geometry is necessary for developing a better understanding of the in-cylinder processes. The application of a probe designed to fit in the pressure transducer port of a diesel engine was demonstrated in this work. Measurement of various optical parameters established the ability of the lens system to have a good resolution over the entire stroke length of the cylinder. The temperature analysis of the probe and lens system confirmed its ability to withstand the high-temperature conditions in the engine cylinder head. The lens system design was coupled with imaging fibers to transmit images from the image plane of the probe to a high-speed camera located at a safe distance from the combusting environment. Due to the robust design of the probe and its compatibility with an imaging fiber, the probe was identified to be a good alternative as an inexpensive lens system for tomography in challenging environments. To validate its use, 3D reconstruction of a sewing pin using a range of views was demonstrated. Parameters affecting the reconstructions were identified and optimized to obtain high-quality reconstructions.
Additional file 1 of Single-cell RNA reveals a tumorigenic microenvironment in the interface zone of human breast tumors
Creators: name: Yang, Wei
name: Xu, Meiyu
name: Xu, Shuoqi
name: Guan, Qingxian
name: Geng, Shuaiming
name: Wang, Juanhong
name: Wei, Wei
name: Xu, Hongwei
name: Liu, Ying
name: Meng, Yong
name: Gao, Ming-Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Table S1 Clinical parameters of the three breast cancer patients. Table S2 PCR primer sequence. Table S3 The specific information for each sample. Table S4 Numbers of immune cells with immune-hot and immune-cold activities. Fig. S1 Identification and collection of representative samples. Fig. S2 Gene expression and pathway analysis in stromal cells. Fig. S3 Expression and function of BMPR1B gene in epithelial cells.
Additional file 1 of Phenotypic characteristics and rehabilitation effect of children with regressive autism spectrum disorder: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Hu, Chaoqun
name: Yang, Ting
name: Chen, Jie
name: Dai, Ying
name: Wei, Hua
name: Wu, Qionghui
name: Chen, Hongyu
name: Long, Dan
name: Feng, Yuru
name: Wei, Qiuhong
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Chen, Li
name: Li, Tingyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Using Suction for Laminar Flow Control in Hypersonic Quiet Wind Tunnels: A Feasibility Study
Creators: name: Portoni, Phillip
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified
Hypersonic propulsion and hypersonic aerothermodynamics

description: To reduce the risk of using suction in a hypersonic quiet-tunnel nozzle design, this project tested micro-perforated suction sections to remove the boundary layer on an axisymmetric model in the Boeing/AFOSR Mach-6 Quiet Tunnel. The model was a cone-flare geometry tested at 0° angle of attack. The turn from the 7° half-angle cone to the flare was designed to prevent flow separation. The flare was designed to amplify the Görtler instability.
Five suction sections were designed with different perforation patterns and porosities. Four were successfully manufactured, but only the first of the four sections has been tested so far. The first suction section has pores drilled along straight lines with a nominal 5% porosity.
Measurements were made with temperature-sensitive paint and oil-flow visualization on a non-perforated blank to measure the baseline development of Görtler vortices on the flare. Although the signal-to-noise ratio of the measurement techniques were insufficient to measure the vortices, it was confirmed that the boundary layer is laminar for the entire model. Measurements with suction also did not show the Görtler vortices.
Surface pressure fluctuations were measured on the flare. Apparent second-mode waves were detected. The suction measurements showed a slight increase in second-mode peak frequency over the baseline results, as expected.
Concerns had been raised about acoustic noise that might be radiated from the suction section. Thus, fluctuations above the suction section were measured using a pitot probe and using focused-laser differential interferometry. The measurements during suction showed no noticeable increase in fluctuations compared to the baseline results.
sj-pdf-1-hth-10.1177_17589983211031259 - Supplemental material for Postoperative management of zones V-VI extensor tendon repairs: A survey of practice in Malaysia and comparison to IFSHT member countries
Creators: name: Howell, Julianne W
name: Hirth, Melissa J
name: Chai, Siaw Chui
name: Brown, Ted
name: O’Brien, Lisa
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-hth-10.1177_17589983211031259 for Postoperative management of zones V-VI extensor tendon repairs: A survey of practice in Malaysia and comparison to IFSHT member countries by Julianne W Howell, Melissa J Hirth, Siaw Chui Chai, Ted Brown and Lisa O’Brien in Hand Therapy
Additional file 1 of Quantification method of ctDNA using cell-free DNA methylation profile for noninvasive screening and monitoring of colon cancer
Creators: name: Ryu, Hyojung
name: Kim, Ji-Hoon
name: Kim, Yeo Jin
name: Jeon, Hahyeon
name: Kim, Byoung-Chul
name: Jeon, Yeonsu
name: Kim, Yeonkyung
name: Bak, Hyebin
name: Kang, Younghui
name: Kim, Changjae
name: Um, Hyojin
name: Ahn, Ji-Hye
name: Hyun, Hwi
name: Kim, Byung Chul
name: Song, Inho
name: Jeon, Sungwon
name: Bhak, Jong
name: Han, Eon Chul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file1 (DOCX 2349 KB)
Optimal Sensor Placement Problems Under Uncertainty: Models and Applications
Creators: name: Zhen, Todd
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Modelling and simulation
Operations research
Optimisation

description: The problem of optimally placing sensors can often be formulated as a facility location problem. In the literature of operations research, facility location problems are mathematical optimization problems where one or more facilities must be placed in relation to a given number of demand points or customers. Within the context of sensor placement, for example, this translates to placing wireless communication nodes that connect to a set of users or placing smoke detectors to adequately cover a region for safety assurances. However, while the classical facility location problem has been extensively studied, its direct applicability to and eﬀectiveness for the optimal sensor placement problem can be diminished when real-world uncertainties are considered. In addition, the physics of the underlying systems in optimal sensor placement problems can directly impact the eﬀectiveness of facility location formulations. Extensions to existing location formulations that are tailored for the system of interest are necessary to ensure optimal sensor network design.
This dissertation focuses on developing and applying problem-specific optimal sensor placement methods under uncertainty in sensor performance. With the classical discrete facility location problems as a basis, our models are formulated as mixed-integer linear and nonlinear programs that, depending on the specific application, can also be in the form of a stochastic program, a robust optimization framework, or require probability distributions for uncertain parameters. We consider optimal placement problems from three different areas, particularly the optimal placement of data concentrators in Smart Grid communications networks, the optimal placement of flame detectors within petrochemical facilities, and the optimal selection of infectious disease detection sites across a nation. For each application, we carefully consider the underlying physics of the system and the uncertainties and then develop extensions of previous sensor placement formulations that effectively handle these qualities. In addition, depending on the degree of nonlinear complexity of the problem, specific relaxations and iterative solution strategies are developed to improve the ability to find tractable solutions. All proposed models are implemented in Pyomo, a Python-based optimization modeling language, and solved with state-of-the-art optimization solvers, including IPOPT, Gurobi, and BARON for nonlinear, mixed-integer, and mixed-integer nonlinear programs, respectively. Numerical results show that our tailored formulations for the problems of interest are effective in handling uncertainties and provide valuable sensor placement design frameworks for their respective industries. Furthermore, our extensions for placement of sensors under probabilistic failure are appropriately general for application in other areas.
Additional file 1 of CD13 expression affects glioma patient survival and influences key functions of human glioblastoma cell lines in vitro
Creators: name: Zhang, Wenying
name: Blank, Anne
name: Kremenetskaia, Irina
name: Nitzsche, Anja
name: Acker, Güliz
name: Vajkoczy, Peter
name: Brandenburg, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of The reverse TRBV30 gene of mammals: a defect or superiority in evolution?
Creators: name: Wu, Fengli
name: Wu, Yingjie
name: Yao, Yuanning
name: Xu, Yuanyuan
name: Peng, Qi
name: Ma, Long
name: Li, Jun
name: Yao, Xinsheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Carare - D3.6: Report On Carare Aggregator: Tools And Services (Final)
Creators: name: Gavrilis, Dimitris
name: Dallas, Costas
name: Angelis, Stavros
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Archaeology and Architecture
Digital Hertitage
Aggregation

description: This report provides an introduction to the tools and services that have been implemented to

form the CARARE aggregator, and describes work that has been carried out within the work

package 3 of CARARE.

Chapter 2 provides an introduction to the MINT tools and their functionality, which includes:

• Metadata upload

• Mapping and ingestion preparation

• Publishing

Chapter 3 describes the tools and functionalities of MORE, which are structured as follows:

• Metadata harvesting – OAI-PMH

• Metadata harvesting – SIP

• Transformation subsystem

• Indexing subsystem

• Ingest process monitoring

• Content provider interface

• Europeana export

Chapter 4 provides a description of the CARARE data management point of view and the

interfaces used to achieve interoperability:

• CARARE and EDM

• Publishing workflow to Europeana

Chapter 5 describes how the CARARE system uses the CARARE and EDM metadata

schemas to achieve interoperability between content providers native systems and Europeana.

The mapping between CARARE and EDM is provided in Annex 1.
Additional file 1 of Severe distributive shock, neutrophilic dermatosis, and ST-elevation myocardial infarction in the setting of azathioprine hypersensitivity syndrome
Creators: name: Su, Samuel
name: Wang, Yu Ming
name: Zaborniak, Karver
name: Hamza, Sate
name: Jassal, Davinder S.
name: Blouw, Marcus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 2 of CD13 expression affects glioma patient survival and influences key functions of human glioblastoma cell lines in vitro
Creators: name: Zhang, Wenying
name: Blank, Anne
name: Kremenetskaia, Irina
name: Nitzsche, Anja
name: Acker, Güliz
name: Vajkoczy, Peter
name: Brandenburg, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Evaluating data for beef cattle enterprises
Creators: name: Behlke, Eric
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Conference Proceedings
Year: 2024
Subjects: data
database
decision making

description: Establishing a data-based decision-making process is an impor­tant component of veterinary medicine, cattle production, and the interface of these 2 enterprises. There are various meth­ods that can be utilized for the decision-making process, with evidence-based decision-making being a very common method. The backbone of data-based decision making is the appropriate collection, databasing and evaluation/interpretation of the data collected.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference Proceedings, No. 57 (2024): 2024 Recent Graduate Conference Proceedings
sj-pdf-1-ome-10.1177_00302228211032735 - Supplemental material for Using Zoom and Card Game to Conduct Advance Care Planning Classes: An Innovative Practice
Creators: name: Phenwan, Tharin
name: Peerawong, Thanarpan
name: Jarusomboon, Wanna
name: Sittiwantana, Ekkapop
name: Satian, Chararinchorn
name: Supanichwatana, Sojirat
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 170199
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ome-10.1177_00302228211032735 for Using Zoom and Card Game to Conduct Advance Care Planning Classes: An Innovative Practice by Tharin Phenwan, Thanarpan Peerawong, Wanna Jarusomboon, Ekkapop Sittiwantana, Chararinchorn Satian and Sojirat Supanichwatana in OMEGA—Journal of Death and Dying
Additional file 3 of CD13 expression affects glioma patient survival and influences key functions of human glioblastoma cell lines in vitro
Creators: name: Zhang, Wenying
name: Blank, Anne
name: Kremenetskaia, Irina
name: Nitzsche, Anja
name: Acker, Güliz
name: Vajkoczy, Peter
name: Brandenburg, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Privacy Preserving in Online Social Network Data Sharing and Publication
Creators: name: Gao, Tianchong
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Digital processor architectures
Other information and computing sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Following the trend of online data sharing and publishing, researchers raise their concerns about the privacy problem. Online Social Networks (OSNs), for example, often contain sensitive information about individuals. Therefore, anonymizing network data before releasing it becomes an important issue. This dissertation studies the privacy preservation problem from the perspectives of both attackers and defenders.
 To defenders, preserving the private information while keeping the utility of the published OSN is essential in data anonymization. At one extreme, the final data equals the original one, which contains all the useful information but has no privacy protection. At the other extreme, the final data is random, which has the best privacy protection but is useless to the third parties. Hence, the defenders aim to explore multiple potential methods to strike a desirable tradeoff between privacy and utility in the published data. This dissertation draws on the very fundamental problem, the definition of utility and privacy. It draws on the design of the privacy criterion, the graph abstraction model, the utility method, and the anonymization method to further address the balance between utility and privacy.
 To attackers, extracting meaningful information from the collected data is essential in data de-anonymization. De-anonymization mechanisms utilize the similarities between attackers’ prior knowledge and published data to catch the targets. This dissertation focuses on the problems that the published data is periodic, anonymized, and does not cover the target persons. There are two thrusts in studying the de-anonymization attacks: the design of seed mapping method and the innovation of generating-based attack method. To conclude, this dissertation studies the online data privacy problem from both defenders’ and attackers’ point of view and introduces privacy and utility enhancement mechanisms in different novel angles.
Pyla-Koutsopetria Archaeological Project [Aggregated Media Files (5) From Open Context]
Creators: name: Pettegrew, David
name: Caraher, William
name: Moore, R. Scott
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Open Context
subject: Data Publication
subject: Media Files
subject: Sample
subject: Object
subject: Survey Unit
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85006507
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85006504
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85046127
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh94001190
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85062894
subject: http://www.geonames.org/146669
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85026692
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85025419
subject: http://pleiades.stoa.org/vocabularies/time-periods/hellenistic-republican
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2009117649

description: This archives media files associated with the Pyla-Koutsopetria Archaeological Project project published by Open Context.The included JSON file "zenodo-oc-files.json" describes links between the various files in this archival deposit and their associated Open Context media resources (identified by URI). These linked Open Context media resource items provide additional context and descriptive metadata for the files archived here.
Brief Description of this Project
Pedestrian survey, geophysical prospecting, and excavation near Pyla, on the southern coast of Cyprus
Additional file 1 of Development a nomogram prognostic model for survival in heart failure patients based on the HF-ACTION data
Creators: name: Cheng, Ting
name: Yu, Dongdong
name: Tan, Jun
name: Liao, Shaojun
name: Zhou, Li
name: OuYang, Wenwei
name: Wen, Zehuai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
sj-pdf-2-ipe-10.1177_20416695211024680 - Supplemental material for The Relationship Between Valence and Chills in Music: A Corpus Analysis
Creators: name: de Fleurian, Rémi
name: Pearce, Marcus T.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-ipe-10.1177_20416695211024680 for The Relationship Between Valence and Chills in Music: A Corpus Analysis by Rémi de Fleurian and Marcus T. Pearce in i-Perception
Pyla-Koutsopetria Archaeological Project [Aggregated Media Files (6) From Open Context]
Creators: name: Pettegrew, David
name: Caraher, William
name: Moore, R. Scott
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Open Context
subject: Data Publication
subject: Media Files
subject: Survey Unit
subject: Sample
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85006507
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85006504
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85046127
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh94001190
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85062894
subject: http://www.geonames.org/146669
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85026692
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85025419
subject: http://pleiades.stoa.org/vocabularies/time-periods/hellenistic-republican
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2009117649

description: This archives media files associated with the Pyla-Koutsopetria Archaeological Project project published by Open Context.The included JSON file "zenodo-oc-files.json" describes links between the various files in this archival deposit and their associated Open Context media resources (identified by URI). These linked Open Context media resource items provide additional context and descriptive metadata for the files archived here.
Brief Description of this Project
Pedestrian survey, geophysical prospecting, and excavation near Pyla, on the southern coast of Cyprus
Additional file 4 of CD13 expression affects glioma patient survival and influences key functions of human glioblastoma cell lines in vitro
Creators: name: Zhang, Wenying
name: Blank, Anne
name: Kremenetskaia, Irina
name: Nitzsche, Anja
name: Acker, Güliz
name: Vajkoczy, Peter
name: Brandenburg, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 4
Additional file 5 of CD13 expression affects glioma patient survival and influences key functions of human glioblastoma cell lines in vitro
Creators: name: Zhang, Wenying
name: Blank, Anne
name: Kremenetskaia, Irina
name: Nitzsche, Anja
name: Acker, Güliz
name: Vajkoczy, Peter
name: Brandenburg, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 5