cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DUKH-system
Creators: Den Uvildige Konsulent på Handicapområdet
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2023

description: Systemet er udviklet specielt til støtte for DUKHs særlige opgaver og er tæt sammenvævet med de arbejdsgange og faglige rutiner DUKH benytter sig af. Systemets formål er flere. 1) Hjælpeværktøj i intern visitering af henvendelser. 2) Registrering af henvendelser, DUKHs rådgivning og statistiske data i forhold til retssikkerhed. 3) Registrering af sager og dokumenter i rådgivningssager. 4) Registrering af sager og dokumenter i administrative sager. 5) Statistisk udtræk Tidsregistering af medarbejdernes tidsanvendelse
Amplification and attenuation of a probe signal by doubly-dressed states
Creators: name: Shevchenko, S. N.
name: Oelsner, G.
name: Greenberg, Ya. S.
name: Macha, P.
name: Karpov, D. S.
name: Grajcar, M.
name: Hubner, U.
name: Omelyanchouk, A. N.
name: Il'ichev, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse a system composed of a qubit coupled to electromagnetic fields of two high quality quantum oscillators. Particular realization of such a system is the superconducting qubit coupled to a transmission-line resonator driven by two signals with frequencies close to the resonator's harmonics. One strong signal is used for exciting the system to a high energetic state while the second weak signal is applied for probing effective eigenstates of the system. We demonstrate that a description of the system dynamics as doubly dressed qubit is applicable. Experiments show that in the case of high quality resonators the energy levels and the resonance conditions can be probed even for high driving amplitudes. The interaction of the qubit with photons of two harmonics has prospects to be used as a quantum amplifier or an attenuator.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Some thoughts on the five-string banjo
Creators: name: McGuire, Joseph J.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2010

description: The five string banjo's reentry into the world of jazz in the 1970s highlights many of the unique qualities found in the instrument. I will chart the banjo's journey from the styles of Earl Scruggs and Don Reno into the modem styles found in jazz. Earl Scruggs and Don Reno were the inspiration. They are mentioned as influences by virtually every modern player. Scruggs added drive and rhythm to banjo performance. Reno expanded the banjo repertoire. Thus they become the base of our developmental pillar and their influence forms the beginning of our study. With the onset of new technology, their music was found in homes beyond the South. The instrument needed a more precise melodic role. The use of the fifth string needed to broaden from its drone function. The repertoire needed expansion. The training needed vast changes in focus. Bill Keith, Tony Trischka and Bela Fleck form a pedagogical path down the middle of this transition. Their contributions, their styles and their influence will form the gravitational center of this paper. In order to gain a broader view of the "Progressive" banjo movement, I created a questionnaire, in the style of Paul Berliner’s Thinking in Jazz. Combining their responses with interviews of Tony Trischka, Bill Keith, and Roger Marks will allow us to form a composite of a progressive player and allow us to chart the progress made in banjo pedagogy. Our study of the "Flecktones" will highlight the unique status of today's banjo. I will deal with such issues as its absence from the cannon, its future, the racial attitudes that influence its acceptance and its effect on the jazz repertoire. In examining Bela Fleck’s Arkansas Traveler, I will note the links connecting traditional bluegrass and jazz. In conclusion I will make predictions about the banjo's future.
Torbenia calvata Macpherson 2006, n. sp.
Creators: name: Macpherson, Enrique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Munididae
Torbenia
Torbenia calvata

description: Torbenia calvata n. sp. (Fig. 4) HOLOTYPE. — New Caledonia. NORFOLK 2, stn 2055, 23°39.23’S, 168°16.43’E, 900-950 m, 24.X.2003, 1 ovig. ♀ 4.5 mm (MNHN-Ga 4626). PARATYPE. — New Caledonia. CHALCAL 2, stn 69, 24°43.70’S, 168°07.90’E, 260 m, 27.X.1986, 1 ♂ 4.3 mm. ETYMOLOGY. — From the Latin, calvatus, made bare, in reference to the absence of spines on the anterior ridge of the second abdominal segment. DISTRIBUTION. — New Caledonia, between 260 and 950 m. DESCRIPTION Carapace slightly longer than wide. Transverse ridges usually interrupted, except several on gastric region and posterior part of carapace, with few very short, non-iridescent setae. Main transverse striae on posterior part of carapace interrupted in cardiac region. Scales and secondary striae between main striae absent. Gastric region with two main epigastric spines, behind supraocular spines; two or three additional minute spines on each side. One to three small parahepatic spines on each side (male), one small anterobranchial and one postcervical spine on each side. Orbit with mesial, rounded mound, lateral limit slightly defined. Frontal margins concave. Lateral margins slightly convex. Anterolateral spine short, at anterolateral angle, clearly not reaching level of sinus between rostrum and supraocular spines. Second marginal spine anterior to cervical groove very small. Branchial margins with four small spines. Rostrum spiniform, less than half as long as remaining carapace, slightly carinated dorsally, straight, and slightly upwards directed. Supraocular spines reaching mid-length of rostrum and clearly not overreaching end of corneae, subparallel, directed slightly upwards (Fig. 4A).
description: Published as part of Macpherson, Enrique, 2006, New species and new occurrence of Galatheoidea (Crustacea, Decapoda) from New Caledonia, pp. 669-681 in Zoosystema 28 (3) on page 678, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5393718
Sekundær brystrekonstruktion med hudlap fra ryggen, 2009-2018
Creators: afdelingslæge Mikkel Børsen Rindom, Plastik- og brystkirurgi - Aarhus Universitetshospital, Palle Juul-Jensen Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2023

description: Formålet med dette studie er at belyse betydningen og resultatet af brystrekonstruktion hos kvinder,
der behandles for brystkræft med mastektomi og efterfølgende gennemgår sekundær rekonstruktion
ved én af to forskellige kirurgiske teknikker, der begge er baseret på anvendelse af en lokal lap fra
ryggen.

Studiet fokuserer på flere aspekter af de rekonstruktive behandlingsresultater og har som overordnet
mål at undersøge om én af disse teknikker resulterer i et mere optimalt resultat, og således bør
foretrækkes frem for den anden. Vi ønsker derfor at belyse livskvaliteten hos disse kvinder før og efter
endt rekonstruktion samt at undersøge forskelle i komplikationsrater, postoperative sequelae,
varighed af indlæggelses- og rekonstruktionsforløb, økonomiske aspekter samt det kosmetiske
resultat ved de forskellige rekonstruktive indgreb.
Plasmonics in Dirac systems: from graphene to topological insulators
Creators: name: Stauber, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent developments in the emerging field of plasmonics in graphene and other Dirac systems are reviewed and a comprehensive introduction to the standard models and techniques is given. In particular, we discuss intrinsic plasmon excitations of single and bilayer graphene via hydrodynamic equations and the random phase approximation, but also comment on double and multilayer structures. Additionally, we address Dirac systems in the retardation limit and also with large spin-orbit coupling including topological insulators. Finally, we summarize basic properties of the charge, current and photon linear response functions in an appendix.
description: 25 pages, 10 figures; submitted to J. Phys.: TOPICAL REVIEW (invited)
Accurate Atom Counting in Mesoscopic Ensembles
Creators: name: Hume, D. B.
name: Stroescu, I.
name: Joos, M.
name: Muessel, W.
name: Strobel, H.
name: Oberthaler, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many cold atom experiments rely on precise atom number detection, especially in the context of quantum-enhanced metrology where effects at the single particle level are important. Here, we investigate the limits of atom number counting via resonant fluorescence detection for mesoscopic samples of trapped atoms. We characterize the precision of these fluorescence measurements beginning from the single-atom level up to more than one thousand. By investigating the primary noise sources, we obtain single-atom resolution for atom numbers as high as 1200. This capability is an essential prerequisite for future experiments with highly entangled states of mesoscopic atomic ensembles.
description: Published version. 5 pages, 4 figures main text + 3 pages, 1 figure supplemental information
Formalization, Mechanization and Automation of Gödel's Proof of God's Existence
Creators: name: Benzmüller, Christoph
name: Paleo, Bruno Woltzenlogel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: F.4.1; I.2.3; I.2.4
subject: 03Axx, 68T27, 68T30, 68T15

description: Gödel's ontological proof has been analysed for the first-time with an unprecedent degree of detail and formality with the help of higher-order theorem provers. The following has been done (and in this order): A detailed natural deduction proof. A formalization of the axioms, definitions and theorems in the TPTP THF syntax. Automatic verification of the consistency of the axioms and definitions with Nitpick. Automatic demonstration of the theorems with the provers LEO-II and Satallax. A step-by-step formalization using the Coq proof assistant. A formalization using the Isabelle proof assistant, where the theorems (and some additional lemmata) have been automated with Sledgehammer and Metis.
description: 2 pages
Elliptic Determinantal Process of Type A
Creators: name: Katori, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce an elliptic extension of Dyson's Brownian motion model, which is a temporally inhomogeneous diffusion process of noncolliding particles defined on a circle. Using elliptic determinant evaluations related to the reduced affine root system of types $A$, we give determinantal martingale representation (DMR) for the process, when it is started at the configuration with equidistant spacing on the circle. DMR proves that the process is determinantal and the spatio-temporal correlation kernel is determined. By taking temporally homogeneous limits of the present elliptic determinantal process, trigonometric and hyperbolic versions of noncolliding diffusion processes are studied.
description: v5: AMS-LaTeX, 35 pages, no figure, references updated for publication in Probab. Theory Relat. Fields
Index Distribution of the Ginibre Ensemble
Creators: name: Allez, Romain
name: Touboul, Jonathan
name: Wainrib, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex systems, and in particular random neural networks, are often described by randomly interacting dynamical systems with no specific symmetry. In that context, characterizing the number of relevant directions necessitates fine estimates on the Ginibre ensemble. In this Letter, we compute analytically the probability distribution of the number of eigenvalues $N_R$ with modulus greater than $R$ (the index) of a large $N\times N$ random matrix in the real or complex Ginibre ensemble. We show that the fraction $N_R/N=p$ has a distribution scaling as $\exp(-βN^2 ψ_R(p))$ with $β=1$ (respectively $β=1/2$) for the complex (resp. real) Ginibre ensemble. For any $p\in[0,1]$, the equilibrium spectral densities as well as the rate function $ψ_R(p)$ are explicitly derived. This function displays a third order phase transition at the critical (minimum) value $p^*_R=1-R^2$, associated to a phase transition of the Coulomb gas. We deduce that, in the central regime, the fluctuations of the index $N_R$ around its typical value $p^*_R N$ scale as $N^{1/3}$.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Successful Treatment of Primary Orthostatic Tremor Using Perampanel
Creators: Wadhwa, Anant
Schaefer, Sara M.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Tremor
Anticonvulsants--Therapeutic use
Central nervous system--Diseases--Treatment
Case studies
Neurology

description: Background: Primary orthostatic tremor (POT) remains a therapeutic conundrum. Various medication classes have been tried, yielding modest results at best. Case Report: A 62-year-old female with a 13-year history of POT, refractory to clonazepam up to 20 mg/day, was treated with perampanel 1–2 mg/day. She reported 90% subjective symptomatic improvement. Discussion: This case highlights the potential for use of perampanel, a novel AMPA (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid) receptor antagonist for the treatment of POT. There has been one prior report citing its use for POT with complete resolution of symptoms. We encourage further studies to highlight its efficacy for POT.
CISU's EDH-system
Creators: CISU - Civilsamfund i Udvikling
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2023

description: Data fra CISU's fællesdrev bestående af dokumenter og data, som danner grundlag for foreningens ledelse og information om foreningens arbejdsområde samt puljeforvaltning og dertilhørende rammesætninger og sagsbehandling. Systements data danner desuden grundlag for fx CISU's kursusaktivitet, medlemsrettede mødeaktiviteter og anden medlemsservice såsom rådgivnings- og kommunikationsarbejde.
Breaking of PT-symmetry in bounded and unbounded scattering systems
Creators: name: Ambichl, Philipp
name: Makris, Konstantinos G.
name: Ge, Li
name: Chong, Yidong
name: Stone, A. Douglas
name: Rotter, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PT-symmetric scattering systems with balanced gain and loss can undergo a symmetry-breaking transition in which the eigenvalues of the non-unitary scattering matrix change their phase shifts from real to complex values. We relate the PT-symmetry breaking points of such an unbounded scattering system to those of underlying bounded systems. In particular, we show how the PT-thresholds in the scattering matrix of the unbounded system translate into analogous transitions in the Robin boundary conditions of the corresponding bounded systems. Based on this relation, we argue and then confirm that the PT-transitions in the scattering matrix are, under very general conditions, entirely insensitive to a variable coupling strength between the bounded region and the unbounded asymptotic region, a result that can be tested experimentally and visualized using the concept of Smith charts.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures (final version, including newly added connection to the concept of "Smith charts")
Commentaries on George Lakoff’s “Metaphors of Terror”
Creators: Teachers College. Applied Linguistics and Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: Education
English language--Study and teaching--Foreign speakers

description: The web journal occasionally publishes brief commentaries on issues that are of interest to the TESOL/AL community. In this issue, we asked contributors to comment on George Lakoff’s article "Metaphors of Terror" which first appeared in the on-line magazine In "These Times."
The Musical Work Reconsidered, In Hindsight
Creators: Steingo, Gavin
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Composition (Music)
Art, Medieval
Music

description: Certainly, the concept of the musical work has not always existed. Yet deciphering precisely when the work emerged has proved an immensely difficult task for musicologists. In particular, the publication of Lydia Goehr’s The Imaginary Museum of Musical Works—in which she famously argued that the work–concept crystallized around 1800—has provoked an endless litany of modifications and outright rebuttals. In many cases scholars have retained the gist of Goehr’s argument but have sought to push the date backwards, often to the period of their own specialization. Several scholars of Baroque music have argued that musical works existed in the seventeenth century (although not before) while several scholars of the Renaissance have argued that the musical work emerged during that era (although not earlier). Indeed, there have been attempts—although somewhat muted—to locate the advent of the musical work in the Medieval period. In particular, the question of whether J. S. Bach composed musical works has received a great deal of attention. Although he died a full fifty years before 1800, several scholars have argued that Bach did compose musical works and have used this argument as a refutation of Goehr’s 1800 hypothesis.
Interactive Distributed Detection: Architecture and Performance Analysis
Creators: name: Akofor, Earnest
name: Chen, Biao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 94A13 (Primary), 94A05 (Secondary)

description: This paper studies the impact of interactive fusion on detection performance in tandem fusion networks with conditionally independent observations. Within the Neyman-Pearson framework, two distinct regimes are considered: the fixed sample size test and the large sample test. For the former, it is established that interactive distributed detection may strictly outperform the one-way tandem fusion structure. However, for the large sample regime, it is shown that interactive fusion has no improvement on the asymptotic performance characterized by the Kullback-Leibler (KL) distance compared with the simple one-way tandem fusion. The results are then extended to interactive fusion systems where the fusion center and the sensor may undergo multiple steps of memoryless interactions or that involve multiple peripheral sensors, as well as to interactive fusion with soft sensor outputs.
description: 32 pages, 7 figures, Final version, Published in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Collective dynamics of pedestrians interacting with attractions
Creators: name: Kwak, Jaeyoung
name: Jo, Hang-Hyun
name: Luttinen, Tapio
name: Kosonen, Iisakki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to investigate collective effects of interactions between pedestrians and attractions, this study extends the social force model. Such interactions lead pedestrians to form stable clusters around attractions, or even to rush into attractions if the interaction becomes stronger. It is also found that for high pedestrian density and intermediate interaction strength, some pedestrians rush into attractions while others move to neighboring attractions. These collective patterns of pedestrian movements or phases and transitions between them are systematically presented in a phase diagram. The results suggest that safe and efficient use of pedestrian areas can be achieved by moderating the pedestrian density and the strength of attractive interaction, for example, in order to avoid situations involving extreme desire for limited resources.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Quantum walk with a general coin: Exact solution and asymptotic properties
Creators: name: Montero, Miquel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present closed-form expressions for the wave function that governs the evolution of the discrete-time quantum walk on a line when the coin operator is arbitrary. The formulas were derived assuming that the walker can either remain put in the place or proceed in a fixed direction but never move backward, although they can be easily modified to describe the case in which the particle can travel in both directions. We use these expressions to explore the properties of magnitudes associated to the process, as the probability mass function or the probability current, even though we also consider the asymptotic behavior of the exact solution. Within this approximation, we will estimate upper and lower bounds, consider the origins of an emerging approximate symmetry, and deduce the general form of the stationary probability density of the relative location of the walker.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures; revised and enlarged version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1306.1807
Analyzing of using case method based on flipped classroom on student learning outcomes
Creators: name: Huda, Ismul
name: Desriana, Putri
name: Safrida, Safrida
name: Nurmaliah, Cut
name: Muhibbuddin, Muhibbuddin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Educational technology and computing

description: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(6), 1-6
Awareness and application of CEDAW in the judicial systems of Germany and France
Creators: name: Lange, Katrin
Publisher: name: Institute for Social Work and Social Education
Year: 2017
Subjects: Antidiskriminierung
Frauenrechte
Recht

description: The United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, or CEDAW, is the most important human rights tool under international law for women. The convention came into effect in 1981 and obliges States Parties to formal, actual equality for women in all areas of life, including the private arena. The central requirement is the implementation of CEDAW in State Parties’ legal systems. This requires awareness and application of CEDAW in justice systems. One way to meet this requirement is training for judges, prosecutors and lawyers, as well as others involved in the law. This working paper aims to set out recommendations for action for further implementation of CEDAW in the legal systems in Germany and France. For this reason, information on measures which aim to increase the awareness and application of CEDAW throughout the whole judicial system has been brought together from the previous reporting cycles in Germany and France.  As a comparison of the countries studied shows, Germany and France each only pre-sent example political measures relating to (increasing) awareness of CEDAW in the judicial system. Often there is only selective reference to the existing status quo in legal education and training in both States Parties. In general, CEDAW was only referred to in courts both in Germany and France in individual cases, and there was no active, regular engagement with the individual CEDAW norms and standards.  Due to the portrayal of merely general information and example measures by the States Parties, it is not possible to obtain a comprehensive, systematic insight into the activities in Germany and France with regard to the subject of this research. This also led the CEDAW Committee to repeatedly request both States Parties to provide more compre-hensive information and to implement proactive measures. These measures should lead to legal obligations or to more systematic, national support and anchoring of CEDAW both in Germany and France. The States Parties are obliged to do this, in accordance with CEDAW.  Repeated inquiry and regular questioning indicate a particular importance of the re-search subject matter for the CEDAW Committee: When the legislation which falls un-der CEDAW is communicated to the relevant legal protagonists in special training ses-sions, it can then also be applied in legal processes and CEDAW leads to the best possible results.
On the Validity of the Effective Field Theory for Dark Matter Searches at the LHC
Creators: name: Busoni, Giorgio
name: De Simone, Andrea
name: Morgante, Enrico
name: Riotto, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the limitations to the use of the effective field theory approach to study dark matter at the LHC. We introduce and study a few quantities, some of them independent of the ultraviolet completion of the dark matter theory, which quantify the error made when using effective operators to describe processes with very high momentum transfer. Our criteria indicate up to what cutoff energy scale, and with what precision, the effective description is valid, depending on the dark matter mass and couplings.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures. References added and minor corrections made to match published version
Omsorgssystem
Creators: Hvidovre Kommune
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2023

description: Formålet med it-systemet er at samle dokumentation vedr. sagsbehandling, ydelser, intern kommunikation m.v. i forhold til borgere, der modtager ydelser inden for serviceloven og sundhedsloven. Derudover kunne kommunikere elektronisk med sygehuse, læger, apoteker, andre kommuner i forhold til de gældende sundhedsaftaler. Kunne levere elektronisk data til Danmarks Statistik om borgernes ydelser m.m. samt danne grundlag for styring af økonomi og ressourcer. Kunne opfylde den nationale it-strategi om digitalisering.
Foot-and-Mouth Disease: Occurrence, Virus Diversity, and Vaccination Response in Ruminants in Uganda
Creators: name: Byamukama, Benedicto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This is a study investigating the occurrence, risk factors, and control strategies for FMD in livestock and wildlife from Uganda. In the same study, we explore the vaccine supply chain to identify gaps likely to lead to vaccine failure. Further assessment of the immune response to different types of vaccines used in Uganda under field setting, as well as the effectiveness of the current national intervention strategies for FMD outbreaks is also done.
A new representation for two- and three-point correlators of operators from sl(2) sector
Creators: name: Sobko, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a new representation for two- and three-point correlators of operators from sl(2) sector of planar N = 4 SYM. The spin and twist of operators are arbitrary. We start with the correlation function of light-ray operators and carry out a projection to particular local operators using the method of Separated Variables. With the same calculation we obtain polynomials which are dual to wave functions of sl(2,R) spin-chain.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures
Forebyggende Intervention mod Nedslidning på Arbejdspladsen for Langsigtet Effekt (FINALE) - Rengøring
Creators: Det Nationale Forskningscenter for Arbejdsmiljø, Andreas Holtermann
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2023

description: Projektets overordnede formål er at skabe ny viden, der kan besvare to centrale spørgsmål:
1. Hvad kendetegner forløbet af fysisk nedslidning blandt ansatte i forskellige risikoerhverv med forskellige risikoprofiler?
2. Hvilke konkrete interventioner på virksomhederne kan forebygge eller reducere fysisk nedslidning i disse risikoerhverv?
COL REGOLO NEL TASCHINO. LA FORMAZIONE DELL'INGEGNERE MILANESE TRA SCUOLA E ASSOCIAZIONI (1863-1960)
Creators: name: EDALLO, EMANUELE
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2011

description: The study looks into a century of culture among Ita an engineers, especially from Milan, between 1863, when the Polytechnic in Milan as established, and 1960, when the mass university started and then developed, wit its period of protest. The most significant steps in the training of an enineer, in a country with very little technical inclination, were from one side the Polytchnic in Milan, a highly technological school; from the other side the categry associations, the institutional ones like the engineers? order, or the free ones li e the ?College of engineers? of Milan. All these were always aimed to a ?technical humanis ?, beyond exasperated specialization, and developed a special relationshi with the ?cousins? architects, whose training looked for artistic expressiveness rather han technical-scientific rigour.
Workshop Scientific Crowdfunding for SSH _ Atelier Le financement participatif pour les SHS
Creators: name: Arasteh, Sona
name: Blotière, Emilie
name: Provost, Lottie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Crowdfunding
Financement Participatif
SSH
SHS

description: This workshop was held both in English and in French on 28 October 2022. This workshop presents the crowdfunding service provided by the OPERAS Research Infrastructure, and how you and your research can benefit from crowdfunding. Cet atelier présente le service de crowdfunding fourni par l'infrastructure de recherche OPERAS, et comment vous, en tant que porteur de projet, pouvez bénéficier du financement participatif. https://project.gotriple.eu/crowdfunding-events/
CENTROSOME BIOGENESIS AND ADAPTIVE RESPONSE IN MAMMAL PARTHENOGENETIC CELLS
Creators: name: PENNAROSSA, GEORGIA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2012

description: Human parthenotes have been proposed as a source of embryonic stem cells despite the high incidence of aneuploidy described in parthenotes of most mammalian species. Through a comparative analysis between parthenogenetic and bi-parental cells lines we found that parthenogenetic cells are affected by chromosomal instability and centrosome amplification. We provide evidence that both alterations are determined by the lack of paternal centriole, normally contributed by the sperm at the time of fertilization, but parthenogenetic cell lines activate a series of adaptive mechanisms that allow them to proliferate and differentiate. These include down-regulation of the p53/p21 pathway, massive increase of autophagic activity and formation of a wide network of intercellular bridges with the morphological and molecular characters of blocked cell abscissions. These processes are commonly observed in transformed cells therefore parthenogenesis may be used to explore the mechanisms regulating oncogenesis and their link with self-renewal and pluripotency in human cell lines.
Seven mutually touching infinite cylinders
Creators: name: Bozóki, Sándor
name: Lee, Tsung-Lin
name: Rónyai, Lajos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 52C17, 52A40, 65H04, 65H20, 65G40

description: We solve a problem of Littlewood: there exist seven infinite circular cylinders of unit radius which mutually touch each other. In fact, we exhibit two such sets of cylinders. Our approach is algebraic and uses symbolic and numerical computational techniques. We consider a system of polynomial equations describing the position of the axes of the cylinders in the 3 dimensional space. To have the same number of equations (namely 20) as the number of variables, the angle of the first two cylinders is fixed to 90 degrees, and a small family of direction vectors is left out of consideration. Homotopy continuation method has been applied to solve the system. The number of paths is about 121 billion, it is hopeless to follow them all. However, after checking 80 million paths, two solutions are found. Their validity, i.e., the existence of exact real solutions close to the approximate solutions at hand, was verified with the alphaCertified method as well as by the interval Krawczyk method.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
Collective motion of macroscopic spheres floating on capillary ripples: Dynamic heterogeneity and dynamic criticality
Creators: name: Sanlı, Ceyda
name: Saitoh, Kuniyasu
name: Luding, Stefan
name: van der Meer, Devaraj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a dense monolayer of macroscopic slightly polydisperse spheres floats on chaotic capillary Faraday waves, a coexistence of large scale convective motion and caging dynamics typical for jammed systems is observed. We subtract the convective mean flow using a coarse graining and reveal subdiffusion for the caging time scales followed by a diffusive regime at later times. To test the system in the light of dynamic criticality, we apply the methods of dynamic heterogeneity to obtain the power-law divergent time and length scales as the floater concentration approaches the jamming point. We find that these are independent of the application of the coarse graining procedure. The critical exponents are consistent with those found in dense suspensions of colloids indicating universal stochastic dynamics.
description: submitted, 6 pages, 3 figures
Purely singular continuous spectrum for CMV operators generated by subshifts
Creators: name: Ong, Darren C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove uniform absence of point spectrum for CMV operators corresponding to the period doubling subshift. We also prove almost sure absence of point spectrum for CMV operators corresponding to a class of Sturmian subshifts. Lastly, we prove almost sure absence of point spectrum for CMV operators corresponding to some subshifts generated by a coding of a rotation.
description: 14 pages, several clarifications to address concerns raised in referee report. To appear in Journal of Statistical Physics
Double Field Theory Inspired Cosmology
Creators: name: Wu, Houwen
name: Yang, Haitang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Double field theory proposes a generalized spacetime action possessing manifest T-duality on the level of component fields. We calculate the cosmological solutions of double field theory with vanishing Kalb-Ramond field. It turns out that double field theory provides a more consistent way to construct cosmological solutions than the standard string cosmology. We construct solutions for vanishing and non-vanishing symmetry preserving dilaton potentials. The solutions assemble the pre- and post-big bang evolutions in one single line element. This novel feature provides a natural way for the theory to contain extra dimensions. Our results show a smooth evolution from an anisotropic early stage to an isotropic phase without any special initial conditions in contrast to previous models. In addition, we demonstrate that the contraction of the dual space automatically leads to both an inflation phase and a decelerated expansion of the ordinary space during different evolution stages.
description: V3, 29 pages, 4 figures. We made significant improvements. The abstract was rewritten. There are significant modifications in the introduction. We added three paragraphes in the end of Chapter 2. We made important modifications on Chapter 3 from eqn. (3.33) to the end of the Chapter. Chapter 4 was completely rewritten and we added the discussions on $V(d)\not= 0$
MPEC 2023-G41 : 2023 GJ
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 GJ

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Three-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with circulant structures
Creators: name: Dokuzova, Iva
name: Razpopov, Dimitar
name: Dzhelepov, Georgi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C05, 53B20, 15B05

description: We consider a 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold M with two circulant structures -- a metric g and an endomorphism q whose third power is identity. The structure q is compatible with g such that an isometry is induced in any tangent space of M. We obtain some curvature properties of this manifold (M, g, q) and give an explicit example of such a manifold.
description: 9 pages, reported on : 11th International Conference on Geometry and Applications, September 1--6, 2013, Varna, Bulgaria, J. Geom. 105 (2014), 187-188
Probabilistic global well-posedness for the supercritical nonlinear harmonic oscillator
Creators: name: Poiret, Aurélien
name: Robert, Didier
name: Thomann, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thanks to an approach inspired from Burq-Lebeau \cite{bule}, we prove stochastic versions of Strichartz estimates for Schrödinger with harmonic potential. As a consequence, we show that the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with quadratic potential and any polynomial non-linearity is almost surely locally well-posed in $L^{2}(\R^{d})$ for any $d\geq 2$. Then, we show that we can combine this result with the high-low frequency decomposition method of Bourgain to prove a.s. global well-posedness results for the cubic equation: when $d=2$, we prove global well-posedness in $\H^{s}(\R^{2})$ for any $s>0$, and when $d=3$ we prove global well-posedness in $\H^{s}(\R^{3})$ for any $s>1/6$, which is a supercritical regime. Furthermore, we also obtain almost sure global well-posedness results with scattering for NLS on $\R^{d}$ without potential. We prove scattering results for $L^2-$supercritical equations and $L^2-$subcritical equations with initial conditions in $L^2$ without additional decay or regularity assumption.
description: 32 pages. The limit case has been treated in the scattering result in Theorem 1.4. To appear in Analysis \& PDE
O proteccionismo e interesses estratégicos do oceano Índico moçambicano: alternativas nacionais e cooperação internacional
Creators: name: Pereira, Lilamo Fátima Ribeiro de Matos
name: Cambaza, Edgar Manuel
Publisher: name: UnISCED
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: International Cooperation
subject: Mozambique
subject: Protectionism

description: O artigo analisa a crescente presença militar na costa de Moçambique e suas implicações para a segurança nacional e a soberania do país. A militarização costeira é explorada como resposta aos desafios geopolíticos, incluindo a proteção de recursos naturais e a defesa contra ameaças como pirataria e extremismo religioso, particularmente em Cabo Delgado. A pesquisa investiga ainda os interesses estratégicos de potências estrangeiras na região, especialmente devido à exploração de gás natural na Bacia do Rovuma.
O proteccionismo e interesses estratégicos do oceano Índico moçambicano: alternativas nacionais e cooperação internacional
Creators: name: Cambaza, Edgar Manuel
name: Pereira, Lilamo Fátima Ribeiro de Matos
Publisher: name: UnISCED
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: International Cooperation
subject: Mozambique
subject: Protectionism

description: O artigo analisa a crescente presença militar na costa de Moçambique e suas implicações para a segurança nacional e a soberania do país. A militarização costeira é explorada como resposta aos desafios geopolíticos, incluindo a proteção de recursos naturais e a defesa contra ameaças como pirataria e extremismo religioso, particularmente em Cabo Delgado. A pesquisa investiga ainda os interesses estratégicos de potências estrangeiras na região, especialmente devido à exploração de gás natural na Bacia do Rovuma.
Fixed points of the Similarity Renormalization Group and the Nuclear Many-Body Problem
Creators: name: Arriola, E. Ruiz
name: Szpigel, S.
name: Timoteo, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Similarity Renormalization Group reduces the off-shellness by driving the evolved interaction towards a diagonal band. We analyze the infrared limit and the corresponding on-shell interactions and its consequences for light nuclei. Using a harmonic oscillator shell model we obtain a Tjon line B(4He)= 4B(3H)-3B(2H) which can be understood from a combinatorics counting of nucleon pairs and triplets in the triton and alpha-particle and compares favorably with realistic calculations.
description: Presented by E.R.A. at the 22th European Conference On Few-Body Problems In Physics: EFB22 9 - 13 Sep 2013, Krakow (Poland), 5 pages, 3 figures (corrections and references added)
Nonflat time-variable dark energy cosmology
Creators: name: Pavlov, Anatoly
name: Westmoreland, Shawn
name: Saaidi, Khaled
name: Ratra, Bharat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the time-variable dark energy scalar field $Φ$ model ($Φ$CDM) to nonflat space. We show that even in the space-curvature-dominated epoch the scalar field solution is a time-dependent fixed point or attractor, with scalar field energy density that grows relative to the energy density in spatial curvature. This is the first example of a physically consistent and complete model of dynamical dark energy in a nonflat geometry.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
The Covariant Electromagnetic Casimir Effect for Real Conducting Cylindrical Shells
Creators: name: Razmi, H.
name: Fadaei, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using covariant quantization of the electromagnetic field, the Casimir force per unit area experienced by a long conducting cylindrical shell, under both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, is calculated. The renormalization procedure is based on the plasma cut-off frequency for real conductors. The real case of a gold (silver) cylindrical shell is considered and the corresponding electromagnetic Casimir pressure is computed. It is discussed that the Dirichlet and Neumann problems should be considered separately without adding their corresponding results.
description: 14 pages, 2 tables, Some mathematical formulas and numerical data have been corrected
Ecología del paisaje y desarrollo sostenible
Creators: name: Sabogal, Ana
name: Cuentas Romero, María Alejandra
name: Sueiro Mosquera, Cecilia
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecología
subject: Paisaje
subject: Desarrollo
subject: Sostenibilidad
subject: Perú
subject: Andes
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::910 Geografie, Reisen::918 Geografie Südamerikas und Reisen in Südamerika
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: El curso presenta conceptos teóricos y prácticos sobre la ecología del paisaje resaltando y discutiendo la interacción entre las ciencias humanas, sociales y ecológicas, partiendo de la definición del paisaje como creación del ser humano. El curso sustenta en qué medida estas disciplinas se complementan para dar lugar a una perspectiva conjunta y equilibrada que permite llevar a la práctica los conceptos teóricos. Asimismo, el curso analiza desigualdades socio-ecológicas (eje C del programa trAndeS) y su relación con el desarrollo sostenible, enfocándose en los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible 11 (“lograr ciudades y los asentamientos humanos inclusivos, seguros, resilientes y sostenibles”) y 15 (“proteger, restablecer y promover el uso sostenible de los ecosistemas terrestres, efectuar una ordenación sostenible de los bosques, luchar contra la desertificación, detener y revertir la degradación de las tierras y poner freno a la pérdida de la diversidad biológica”) (Naciones Unidas, 2018).
Modeling nonuniversal citation distributions: the role of scientific journals
Creators: name: Yao, Zheng
name: Peng, Xiao-Long
name: Zhang, Li-Jie
name: Xu, Xin-Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Whether a scientific paper is cited is related not only to the influence of its author(s) but also to the journal publishing it. Scientists, either proficient or tender, usually submit their most important work to prestigious journals which receives higher citations than the ordinary. How to model the role of scientific journals in citation dynamics is of great importance. In this paper we address this issue through two folds. One is the intrinsic heterogeneity of a paper determined by the impact factor of the journal publishing it. The other is the mechanism of a paper being cited which depends on its citations and prestige. We develop a model for citation networks via an intrinsic nodal weight function and an intuitive ageing mechanism. The node's weight is drawn from the distribution of impact factors of journals and the ageing transition is a function of the citation and the prestige. The node-degree distribution of resulting networks shows nonuniversal scaling: the distribution decays exponentially for small degree and has a power-law tail for large degree, hence the dual behaviour. The higher the impact factor of the journal, the larger the tipping point and the smaller the power exponent that are obtained. With the increase of the journal rank, this phenomenon will fade and evolve to pure power laws.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, Latex