cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Walnut and cherry trees with cereals in Greece
Creators: name: Mantzanas, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Alley cropping
Walnut
Cherry trees

description: Agroforestry is a traditional land use system in Voio, north-western Greece, in which farmers integrate agricultural production with high value tree species on the same area of land. This integrated approach ensures a steady economic return each year irrespective of weather conditions.

Walnut is a commonly cultivated tree species in the sub-Mediterranean and mountainous Mediterranean zones of the country. Walnut is combined with grapevines, cereals, alfalfa, vegetables or dry beans resulting in traditional silvoarable systems (Mantzanas et al. 2006). Although the trees in the experimental area were planted recently (2003), they are managed using traditional practices to produce fruits or nuts. Only recently has the potential of these trees to produce high quality timber similar, or better, to timber imported from tropical areas been recognized.
Comment on "Theory of Unconventional Spin Density Wave: A Possible Mechanism of the Micromagnetism in U-based Heavy Fermion Compounds"
Creators: name: Kiselev, M.
name: Bouis, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the recent letter [1] by H. Ikeda and Y. Ohashi, a new, very attractive idea is proposed for the explanation of the micromagnetism in U-based heavy fermion compounds. For this sake a nontrivial spin density wave (d-SDW) is introduced. Our goal is to claim, that in the model considered, the mean-field analysis is incomplete: the ferromagnetic state missed by [1] overcomes d-SDW in a large region of the phase diagram (Fig.1 in [1]).
description: 1 page, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Novel metaphors in emotive talk
Creators: name: Tsapakidou, Kiki
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2019
Subjects: emotion, feeling, conceptual metaphor, corpus-based, creativity, conventionality

description: The aim of this paper is to identify the novel metaphors that occur within the collocates of the Greek lexical units συναίσθημα ‘emotion’ and αίσθημα ‘feeling’ and examine their relevance in expressing subjects’ emotional experiences. The corpus-based qualitative and quantitative investigation makes implications regarding not only the distinction of novel and conventional metaphors, but also the different status of novel and creatively used metaphorical expressions and the relevance of the latter aspect in reflecting the communicative function of metaphor.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 23 (2019): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from 23rd ISTAL, Thessaloniki 31 March - 2 April 2017
Anisotropic magnetic excitations and incipient Néel order in Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$
Creators: name: Garcia, Fernando A.
name: Ivashko, Oleh
name: McNally, Daniel E.
name: Das, Lakshmi
name: Piva, Mario M.
name: Adriano, Cris
name: Pagliuso, Pascoal G.
name: Chang, Johan
name: Schmitt, Thorsten
name: Monney, Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is currently understood that high temperature superconductivity (SC) in the transition metal $(M)$ substituted iron arsenides Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$$M$$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ is promoted by magnetic excitations with wave vectors $(π,0)$ or $(0,π)$. It is known that while a small amount of Co substitution leads to SC, the same does not occur for Mn for any value of $x$. In this work, magnetic excitations in the iron arsenides Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ ($x=0.0$, $0.007$, $0.009$, $0.08$) are investigated by means of Resonant Inelastic X rays Scattering (RIXS) at the Fe $L_{3}$-edge, for momentum transfer $\boldsymbol{q}$ along the high symmetry Brillouin zone $(π,0)$ and $(π,π)$ directions. It is shown that with increasing Mn content ($x$), the excitations become anisotropic both in dispersion and lineshape. Both effects are detected even for small values of $x$, evidencing a cooperative phenomenon between the Mn impurities, that we ascribe to emerging Néel order of the Mn spins. Moreover, for $x=0.08$, the excitations along $\boldsymbol{q}\parallel(π,0)$ are strongly damped and nearly non dispersive. This result suggests that phases of arsenides containing local moments at the FeAs layers, as in Mn or Cr substituted phases, do not support high temperature SC due to absence of the appropriate magnetic excitations.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted in Physical Review B
title: State of fish food supply in the Eastern part of the Gulf of Finland in 2010
Creators: name: Susloparova, Olga N.
name: Zuyev, Yuri A.
name: Ogorodnikova, Vera A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2011 - Theme session N
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Studies were performed in August 2010 in the eastern part of the Gulf of Finland. This region includes shallow‐water and deep areas in the Luga, Koporskaya, and Vyborg Bays. The objects of study were zooplankton and zoobenthos, which constitute a food source for planktophagous and benthophagous fish and juveniles of all fish species. With regard to zooplankton, crustaceans dominated everywhere, mostly copepods, including Eurytemora hirundoides, E. affinis, Тhermocyclops oithonoides, and Mesocyclops leuckarti. At selected sites in shallow‐water areas and bays, Daphnia cristata and Limnosida frontosa also dominated; in the deep area, Limnocalanus grimaldii dominated. Average abundances and biomasses in these areas were 20 720–57 660 individuals m–3 and 0.8131.106 g m–3, respectively. Maximum abundance was observed in the shallow‐water area, Luga and Koporskaya Bays. With regard to zoobenthos, oligochaetes (Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri) dominated in terms of numbers in the eastern part of the shallow‐water area; introduced species of polychaetes (Marenzelleria sp.) dominated in terms of numbers in all other areas and everywhere in terms of biomass. The average abundances and biomasses in these areas were 3 756 000–7 203 000 individuals m–2 and 10.76–28.03 g m–2, respectively. The maximum levels of benthophagous fish food supply were recorded in the deep‐water area (Moshchnyi and Seskar islands areas) and stations in the open parts of Luga and Koporskaya Bays. In 2010 the indicator levels of food supply abundance were significantly higher than in recent years. One of the main reasons for this increase was the high summer temperature.
Τα Φατσέικα ως περίπτωση παικτικής νεολογίας στην ελληνική γλώσσα
Creators: name: Φλιάτουρας, Ασημάκης
name: Κούκος, Θεόδωρος
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2019
Subjects: κωμικόγλωσσα, σίριαλ, παικτική νεολογία, παικτική παρετυμολογία

description: Fatseika is a jokelang of the successful TV series To Kafe tis Ηαras. It is a hybrid idiolect (natural and artificial) based on the Greek language. Lexical construction is defined along a comic neology continuum, which encompasses (a) actual words (usually internal loans from peripherical sociolects), possible words and nonsense words, (b) semantic and construction neology and (c) learned/-learned variation and register amalgamation. Furthermore, it uses a variety of natural language change processes, which pertain to almost all linguistic levels (phonology, morphology, semantics) as well as vocabulary, such as folk etymology, hypercorrection, blending, analogical extension, re-structuring, pseudo-structuring, etc. Fatseika not only confirms the theory of Attardo (2001) and shows that humor in the Greek language may combine both synchrony and diachrony but also provides evidence for the claim that folk etymology is different from ludic paretymology.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 23 (2019): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from 23rd ISTAL, Thessaloniki 31 March - 2 April 2017
title: The general surplus production model under the non-equilibrium condition with multiple data sources being combined: application to assessment of Georges Bank yellowtail flounder
Creators: name: Hyun, Saang-Yoon
Publisher: name: ASC 2011 - Theme session O
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.One of the critical problems in stock assessment models (e.g. VPA, SCAA) lies in overparameterization. To get around the problem, almost all models require some parameters (e.g. natural mortality) to be fixed at plausible values to calculate the other parameters. Obviously a parameter such as natural mortality changes over years and ages, and the manipulation results in a considerable uncertainty in stock assessment. Here, the number of parameters was reduced to avoid the above manipulation and to stably estimate all parameters by focusing on exploitable abundance instead of raw abundance. The exploitable abundance is defined in years as the sum of age‐specific products of “raw abundance and fishery selectivity in the year”. In practice, the sum of raw abundances over ages is larger than that of exploitable abundances because the selectivity <1 at ages before fish are fully recruited to a fishery. In addition, a more accurate pdf of catch data than the common treatment of the logarithm of the catch as a lognormal pdf was sought. Furthermore, variances in the respective objective functions in the new model were treated as derived parameters rather than as free, to save degrees of freedom. Outputs of the new model include maximum sustainable yield. The new model is applied to three yellowtail flounder stocks in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean: the Southern New England–Mid Atlantic, Georges Bank, and Cape Cod–Gulf of Maine. Outputs from the model provide a comparative measure among those three ecosystems.
Gauge Formalism for General Relativity and Fermionic Matter
Creators: name: Fatibene, Lorenzo
name: Ferraris, Marco
name: Francaviglia, Mauro
name: Godina, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new formalism for spinors on curved spaces is developed in the framework of variational calculus on fibre bundles. The theory has the same structure of a gauge theory and describes the interaction between the gravitational field and spinors. An appropriate gauge structure is also given to General Relativity, replacing the metric field with spin frames. Finally, conserved quantities and superpotentials are calculated under a general covariant form.
description: 18 pages, Plain TEX, revision, explicit expression for superpotential has been added
Hybrid poplar and oak along drainage ditches
Creators: name: Paris, Pierluigi
name: Dalla Valle, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Poplar
Pedunculate oak
Alley cropping

description: The Padana Plain in Italy is characterised by intensive agriculture. Cereals are the most common crop, and hybrid poplar (Populus x euroamericana) is the most common cultivated tree species for timber production. Intercropping poplar trees with arable crops is now recognized as a modern form of Smart Agriculture, due to the efficient use of site resources (light, nutrients and water) by canopies and root distribution.

The Common Agricultural Policy-Rural Development Plans 2014-2020 currently support the establishment of agroforestry systems in Europe, with direct grants encouraging tree inter-planting with arable crops. In Italy, the current CAP (2014-2020), measure 8.2, promotes these systems in Veneto, Umbria, Basilicata, Marche and Puglia regions.

With the objective of increasing the economic value of the farm through product diversification, linear tree systems, combining different woody species are encouraged by public administrations to enhance productivity and environmental benefits (carbon sequestration, biodiversity preservation, soil erosion control, soil and water quality). Farmers, as well as local people and tourists, appreciate their environmental and aesthetic value.
title: MSY oriented management of Baltic Sea herring (Clupea harengus) during different ecosystem regimes
Creators: name: Holmgren, Noel M. A.
name: Norrström, Niclas
name: Aps, Robert
name: Kuikka, Sakari
Publisher: name: ASC 2011 - Theme session O
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The ecosystem of the Baltic Sea has undergone dramatic changes, perhaps a regime shift, during the last four decades. The Baltic Sea herring spawning–stock biomass (SSB) has declined to a third and weight‐at‐age has halved due to plankton prey deficits. The management objective of the herring is currently in transition to a cautionary maximum sustainable yield (MSY). We modelled the main basin Baltic Sea herring under the current regime, and analysed the effect of a recovery of the cod stock and the food availability as they were in the early 1980s. We recommend a target FMSY of 0.16, but with a recovery of the cod, recommended target FMSY is 0.10. A simultaneous increase in both cod and food availability is estimated to increase the yield to 40% at the target FMSY of 0.20. We present functions to calculate FMSY and estimate the expected yield depending on the abundance of cod and food availability. A retrospective application of our functions indicates overfishing in the 1990s and early 2000s, and a net loss in yields with a landing value of about €440 million.
The role of protection zone on species spreading governed by a reaction-diffusion model with strong Allee effect
Creators: name: Du, Kai
name: Peng, Rui
name: Sun, Ningkui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K15, 35K55, 35B40, 92D15

description: It is known that a species dies out in the long run for small initial data if its evolution obeys a reaction of bistable nonlinearity. Such a phenomenon, which is termed as the strong Allee effect, is well supported by numerous evidence from ecosystems, mainly due to the environmental pollution as well as unregulated harvesting and hunting. To save an endangered species, in this paper we introduce a protection zone that is governed by a Fisher-KPP nonlinearity, and examine the dynamics of a reaction-diffusion model with strong Allee effect and protection zone. We show the existence of two critical values $0
description: 29 pages, 3 figures
Cluster Community System Tool
Creators: name: Benini, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: logistics clusters
sustainable logistics
IT platform

description: The report presents the shape of the Cluster Community System (CluCS) tool which results from an interactive process of progressive improvements in joint cooperation with task 2.3. CluCS is an IT platform which functions as a connector between the Cluster’s different sub-systems and allows a coordinated management of multiple hubs with different specializations creating synergies and linking the Cluster to different TEN-T corridors. At the end of the project, a follow-up of this system will be done with the deliverables D2.6.
Dark matter constraints on the parameter space and particle spectra in the nonminimal SUSY standard model
Creators: name: Stephan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dark matter constraints for the nonminimal SUSY standard model (NMSSM). The cosmologically restricted mass spectra of the NMSSM are compared to the minimal SUSY standard model (MSSM). The differences of the two models concerning the neutralino, sfermion and Higgs sector are discussed. The dark matter condition leads to cosmologically allowed mass ranges for the SUSY particles in the NMSSM: m_{\tildeχ^0_1} < 300 GeV, m_{\tilde{e}_R} < 300 GeV, 300 GeV < m_{\tilde{u}_R} < 1900 GeV, 200 GeV < m_{\tilde{t}_1} < 1500 GeV, 350 GeV < m_{\tilde{g}} < 2100 GeV and for the mass of the lightest scalar Higgs m_{S_1} < 140 GeV.
description: revised version to appear in Phys. Lett. B, 18 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures, uses epsfig.sty and amssymb.sty
Measure solutions to perturbed structured population models - differentiability with respect to perturbation parameter
Creators: name: Skrzeczkowski, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is devoted to study measure solutions $μ_t^h$ to perturbed nonlinear structured population models where $t$ denotes time and $h$ controlls the size of perturbation. We address differentiability of the map $h \mapsto μ_t^h$. After showing that this type of results cannot be expected in the space of bounded Radon measures $\mathcal{M}(\mathbb{R}^+)$ equipped with the flat metric, we move to the slightly bigger spaces $Z = \overline{\mathcal{M}(\mathbb{R}^+)}^{(C^{1+α})^*}$. We prove that when $α> \frac{1}{2}$, the map $h \mapsto μ_t^h$ is differentiable in $Z$. The proof exploits approximation scheme of a nonlinear problem from previous studies and is based on the iteration of an implicit integral equations obtained from study of the linear equation. The result shows that space $Z$ is a promising setting for optimal control of phenomena governed by such type of models.
description: 42 pages + 13 pages of Appendix
Limits on electromagnetic counterparts of gravitational wave-detected binary black hole mergers
Creators: name: Perna, Rosalba
name: Lazzati, Davide
name: Farr, Will
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unlike mergers of two compact objects containing a neutron star (NS), binary black hole (BBH) mergers are not accompanied by the production of tidally disrupted material, and hence lack the most direct source of accretion to power a jet and generate electromagnetic (EM) radiation. However, following a tentative detection by the Fermi GBM of a $γ$-ray counterpart to GW150914, several alternative ideas were proposed for driving a jet and producing EM radiation. {\em If} such jets were in fact produced, they would however lack the bright cocoon emission that makes jets from binary NSs bright also at large viewing angles. Here, via Monte Carlo simulations of a population of BBH mergers with properties consistent with those inferred from the existing LIGO/Virgo observations, and the angular emission characteristic of jets propagating into the interstellar medium, we derive limits on the allowed energetics and Lorentz factors of such jets from EM follow ups to GW-detected BBH merger events to date, and we make predictions which will help tighten these limits with broadband EM follow ups to events in future LIGO/Virgo runs. The condition that $\lesssim 1$ event out of 10 GW-detected BBH mergers be above the Fermi/GBM threshold imposes that any currently allowed emission model has to satisfy the condition $E_{\rm iso}/(10^{49} {\rm erg})(θ_{jet}/20^\circ)\lesssim 1$.
description: Matches version in press in ApJ - extended library of lightcurves publicly available here: http://www.astro.sunysb.edu/rosalba/EMmod/models.html
title: Co-production of science and policy: how it works?
Creators: name: Aps, R.
name: Fetissov, M.
name: Suursaar, Ü.
Publisher: name: ASC 2011 - Theme session P
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Activities at the interface of environmental science, policy, and society demonstrate that the nominally scientific assessments of environmental risks underpin the legitimacy of claims about the need for new political cooperation and institutional change. At the same time, political cooperation has proved necessary to support the legitimacy and credibility of scientific assessments of the environmental risks concerned. The term “co‐production” is used to refer to processes that connect the production of knowledge with the organization of policy‐making, where science and policy together define problems and create knowledge. Hybrid management, boundary organizations, boundary objects, and boundary work are increasingly common phonemes. Building on a boundary object framework, this paper discusses the active involvement of policy and society in a process of development and implementation of ICES science advice. Using the boundary object characterization model the ICES science advice as a boundary object is characterized by attributes: type, functionality, utility, information, granularity, context, and familiarity. The role of ICES as the system integrator in communication, coordination, and collaboration between different organizations is addressed. The issue is exemplified by the case of the ICES science advice for the central Baltic Sea herring.
VEB-SAYT YARATISH ASOSLARI VA VEB-SAYTLARNI TA'LIMDA QO'LLANILISHINING AFZALLIKLARI VA KAMCHILIKLARI
Creators: name: Tursunova, Luiza
name: Roʻziqulova, Marjona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada veb-sayt va veb-ilovalarni ta’limda qo‘llashdagi yutuq va kamchiliklari ko‘rib chiqilgan. Ta’limda veb-saytlarni qanday maqsadda qo‘llash lozim va veb-saytlar asosini nimalar tashkil qilishi haqida fikr olib borilgan.  Veb-sayt tushunchasini hayotimiz davomida ko’p bora eshitamiz va bu internet bilan bog’liq  atama ekanligini ham bilamiz. Ammo uning asl mohiyati haqida va uning bugungi kunda nega ommalashib borayotgani haqida o’ylab ko’rmaymiz. Veb-sayt tushunchasi to’g’risidagi barcha to’liq ma’lumotlarni va uni qanday yaratish kerakligini ushbu maqolada ko‘rsatilgan.
Extremal Optimization: Heuristics via Co-Evolutionary Avalanches
Creators: name: Boettcher, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An introduction to Extremal Optimization written for the Computer Simulation Column in ``Computing in Science and Engineering'' (CISE).
description: 8 pages, RevTex, 5 figures, for related papers, see http://www.physics.emory.edu/faculty/boettcher/#EO . This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication
Quantum consistency in supersymmetric theories with $R$-symmetry in curved space
Creators: name: An, Ok Song
name: Kang, Jin U
name: Kim, Jong Chol
name: Ko, Yong Hae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss consistency at the quantum level in the rigid $\mathcal N=1$ supersymmetric field theories with a $U(1)_R$ symmetry in four-dimensional curved space which are formulated via coupling to the new-minimal supergravity background fields. By analyzing correlation functions of the current operators in the $\mathcal{R}$-multiplet, we show that the quantum consistency with the (unbroken) supersymmetry requires the $U(1)_R$ anomaly coefficient, which depends only on the field content of the theory, to vanish. This consistency condition is obtained under the assumption that the supercurrent Ward identity is non-anomalous and that the vacuum is supersymmetric.
description: 15 pages plus 2 appendices, published version in JHEP, minor changes, references added
Understory management in alley cropping systems in France
Creators: name: Mézière, Delphine
name: Guérin, Olivier
name: Wartelle, Régis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Alley cropping
Understorey management

description: If trees and crops are the productive components of the agroforestry alley cropping systems, a third component must be considered: the non-crop vegetation at the tree strip.

This understory vegetation is the consequence of the difficulty of cultivating soil very close to the trunks without damaging trees. Even though this undisturbed habitat, analogous to a field margin, could be useful for enhancing beneficial biodiversity, it is commonly considered by farmers as a potential reservoir of weeds, which may disperse towards the crop alleys and, thereby, lessen crop production.
title: The TAC fallacy
Creators: name: Hoydal, Kjartan
Publisher: name: ASC 2011 - Theme session P
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.ICES has been the provider of scientific advice for decades on how to control fishing mortality to national management authorities and regional management organizations in the Northeast Atlantic. Overwhelmingly, management authorities have requested annual advice on catch levels—total allowable catches (TACs)—that will keep fishing mortality at sustainable levels. Single‐stock TACs have been used for all fisheries, from clean, single‐species fisheries for pelagic, schooling species to mixed multispecies multifleet bottom fisheries. Experience shows that it is a very difficult job to estimate the TAC corresponding to an agreed level of fishing mortality with any accuracy. The advice has been delivered in a set‐piece, where the advice is given “ex‐cathedra” without the possibility for dialogue between the ICES advisory bodies and managers on the factual advice for a given year. Problems in implementation and control and enforcement have been common and social and economic consequences have not been taken into account in the advisory process. The focus on TACs has led to a lack of research in other ways to regulate the level of exploitation and patterns, for example with control of effort (TAEs), area closures, and changes in gear technology. This paper discusses the inherent problem in controlling fishing mortality with annual TACs, possible new ways for delivery of advice, a more flexible use of various management tools, and how to make sure that the ecological advice is accompanied by information on social and economic consequences in the short and medium term.
Development of low- and high-demanding tasks for the Greek primary school CLIL programme
Creators: name: Grammatikopoulou, Panagiota
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2016
Subjects: CLIL; tasks; cognitive demands; linguistic demands; Greek primary CLIL context

description: The study aims to investigate how a framework that develops tasks on a continuum from less to more demanding ones applies in the Greek primary school CLIL programme for the subject of Geography in English. A class of 19 6th-grade learners participated in the study. The framework was based on Cummins’ CLIL Matrix (1984); tasks of different cognitive and linguistic demands were performed by the target learners. Their performance was measured; classroom observations were carried out; questionnaires were delivered to the learners to examine their reactions and difficulties concerning the specific tasks. The results showed that the proposed framework can be successful within the particular CLIL context. Further research is required, however, to draw safer conclusions.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 21 (2016): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from ISTAL, Thessaloniki 5-7 April 2013
A Liquid Model Analogue for Black Hole Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Hochberg, David
name: Pérez-Mercader, Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are able to characterize a 2--dimensional classical fluid sharing some of the same thermodynamic state functions as the Schwarzschild black hole. This phenomenological correspondence between black holes and fluids is established by means of the model liquid's pair-correlation function and the two-body atomic interaction potential. These latter two functions are calculated exactly in terms of the black hole internal (quasilocal) energy and the isothermal compressibility. We find the existence of a ``screening" like effect for the components of the liquid.
description: 20 pages and 6 Encapsulated PostScript figures
Applications of corpus-based research on language pedagogy: Teaching personal opinion adverbials
Creators: name: Kakoyianni Doa, Fryni
name: Tziafa, Eleni
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2016
Subjects: Source corpus; corpus-based research; open educational resource; French language acquisition; personal opinion adverbials

description: In this paper, we discuss the potential of a corpus-based approach in teaching. Moreover, we give an overview of the searchable online French-Greek parallel corpus (SOURCe), which aims to serve the needs of students of French as a foreign language and also to facilitate future linguistic research. This project is led by Fryni Kakoyianni-Doa and is fully funded by the University of Cyprus. The goal of the project is to provide online content on general education subjects to students and training in a cost-effective manner, as an Open Educational Resource. We demonstrate how these two corpora can be used for theoretical and pedagogical purposes by focusing on personal opinion adverbials.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 21 (2016): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from ISTAL, Thessaloniki 5-7 April 2013
title: A risk‐based interface between science and management in the US fisheries system
Creators: name: Cadrin, Steven X.
name: Georgianna, Daniel L.
Publisher: name: ASC 2011 - Theme session P
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The strategy for managing US marine fisheries was recently revised to require annual catch limits that avoid overfishing and allow overfished stocks to rebuild. Catch recommendations are derived from an overfishing limit, scientific uncertainty in estimating the overfishing limit, and stakeholders’ desired risk tolerance, where stakeholders are represented by regional Fishery Management Councils. Catch recommendations are derived by regional scientific and statistical committees made up of academic and agency scientists as well as private consultants who have expertise in stock assessment, marine ecosystems, social systems, and economics. The first iteration of the system was implemented in 2010 and 2011, and catch limits have been largely driven by scientist’s estimates of limits and recommended probability of overfishing, or expert judgement for the many stocks that have data‐poor or problematic assessments. Initial risk tolerance decisions range from 10% to near‐50% probability of overfishing, but most catch limits are not based on explicit risk decisions. More extensive risk management would include cost–benefit analyses, in which multiple utilities (revenue, profit, employment, etc.) and consequences of events (e.g. cost of overfishing, cost of triggering a rebuilding plan, cost of foregone yield) would be considered in the evaluation of risk tolerance. As overfishing is limited to the desired low frequency of occurrence and stocks are rebuilt, the roles of social and economic analyses for defining and achieving optimal yield are expected to expand.
Graphane with carbon dimer defects: Robust in-gap states and a scalable two-dimensional platform for quantum computation
Creators: name: Hao, Lei
name: Lu, Hong-Yan
name: Ting, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the energy level structures of the defective graphane lattice, where a carbon dimer defect is created by removing the hydrogen atoms on two nearest-neighbor carbon sites. Robust defect states emerge inside the bulk insulating gap of graphane. While for the stoichiometric half-filled system there are two doubly degenerate defect levels, there are four nondegenerate and spin-polarized in-gap defect levels in the system with one electron less than half filling. A universal set of quantum gates can be realized in the defective graphane lattice, by triggering resonant transitions among the defect states via optical pulses and \emph{ac} magnetic fields. The sizable energy separation between the occupied and the empty in-gap states enables precise control at room temperature. The spatial locality of the in-gap states implies a qubit network of extremely high areal density. Based on these results, we propose that graphane as a unique platform could be used to construct the future all-purpose quantum computers.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Parallel updating cellular automaton models of driven diffusive Frenkel-Kontorova-type systems
Creators: name: Wang, Bing-Hong
name: Kwong, Y. R.
name: Hui, P. M.
name: Hu, Bambi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three cellular automaton (CA) models of increasing complexity are introduced to model driven diffusive systems related to the generalized Frenkel-Kontorova (FK) models recently proposed by Braun [Phys.Rev.E58, 1311 (1998)]. The models are defined in terms of parallel updating rules. Simulation results are presented for these models. The features are qualitatively similar to those models defined previously in terms of sequentially updating rules. Essential features of the FK model such as phase transitions, jamming due to atoms in the immobile state, and hysteresis in the relationship between the fraction of atoms in the running state and the bias field are captured. Formulating in terms of parallel updating rules has the advantage that the models can be treated analytically by following the time evolution of the occupation on every site of the lattice. Results of this analytical approach are given for the two simpler models. The steady state properties are found by studying the stable fixed points of a closed set of dynamical equations obtained within the approximation of retaining spatial correlations only upto two nearest neighboring sites. Results are found to be in good agreement with numerical data.
description: 26 pages, 4 eps figures
Spreading and shortest paths in systems with sparse long-range connections
Creators: name: Moukarzel, Cristian F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spreading according to simple rules (e.g. of fire or diseases), and shortest-path distances are studied on d-dimensional systems with a small density p per site of long-range connections (``Small-World'' lattices). The volume V(t) covered by the spreading quantity on an infinite system is exactly calculated in all dimensions. We find that V(t) grows initially as t^d/d for t<< t^* = (2p Γ_d (d-1)!)^{-1/d} and later exponentially for $t>>t^*$, generalizing a previous result in one dimension. Using the properties of V(t), the average shortest-path distance \ell(r) can be calculated as a function of Euclidean distance r. It is found that \ell(r) = r for rr_c. The characteristic length r_c, which governs the behavior of shortest-path lengths, diverges with system size for all p>0. Therefore the mean separation s \sim p^{-1/d} between shortcut-ends is not a relevant internal length-scale for shortest-path lengths. We notice however that the globally averaged shortest-path length, divided by L, is a function of L/s only.
description: 4 pages, 1 eps fig. Uses psfig
Oral application of SILL questionnaire using the bar for frequency and evaluation of strategy use by Muslim pupils in Thrace
Creators: name: Kambakis-Vougiouklis, Penelope
name: Mamoukari, Persephone
name: Agathopoulou, Eleni
name: Alexiou, Thomaï
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2016
Subjects: strategies; qualitative; bar; Likert scales; frequency; confidence; proficiency

description: Twelve Turkish-Greek bilingual learners of English were orally administered a translated version of the SILL questionnaire (Oxford 1990) and had to specify frequency of language learning strategy (LLS) use as well as confidence in the effectiveness of each strategy on a [01] bar instead of the usual Likert scales. Deviations between frequency and confidence in the results indicate that learners either appreciate the effectiveness of a strategy but they do not know how to use it or that they use a strategy without firmly believing in its usefulness, which suggests the need for pedagogical interventions to raise the learners’ awareness of language learning strategies and how to use them. More proficient learners exhibit higher frequency and confidence in reported LLS use than their less proficient peers, while the age of the learners does not seem to affect LLS use.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 21 (2016): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from ISTAL, Thessaloniki 5-7 April 2013
Universal gap fluctuations in the superconductor proximity effect
Creators: name: Vavilov, M. G.
name: Brouwer, P. W.
name: Ambegaokar, V.
name: Beenakker, C. W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Random-matrix theory is used to study the mesoscopic fluctuations of the excitation gap in a metal grain or quantum dot induced by the proximity to a superconductor. We propose that the probability distribution of the gap is a universal function in rescaled units. Our analytical prediction for the gap distribution agrees well with exact diagonalization of a model Hamiltonian.
Organic crops in olive orchards
Creators: name: Panozzo, Anna
name: Desclaux, Dominique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Olive orchards
Intercropped orchards
Wheat
Agroforestry

description: Olives and olive oil are central in the healthy Mediterranean diet, and there is an increase demand for olive products coming from sustainable and organic farming. Olive orchards, both traditional and modern, have often large spaces between tree rows (5 m to 9 m) that must be managed, notably for weed removing.To face current challenges, including the increased need for (i) arable land, (ii) radiation use efficiency and (iii) fully covered-soil to avoid erosion, sowing an understorey crop appears a good solution. Organic durum wheat, another significant component of the Mediterranean diet, is an interesting option to consider as an understorey crop.
title: 21st century fisheries management: A spatiotemporally explicit tariff-based approach combining multiple drivers and incentivising responsible fishing
Creators: name: Kraak, Sarah
name: Reid, Dave
name: Fitzpatrick, Mike
Publisher: name: ASC 2011 - Theme session P
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Traditionally, fisheries management has focused on biomass and mortality, expressed across relatively large management units. The ecosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) (and Marine Strategy Framework Directoive, MSFD) require many more indicators, and at finer scales. Quotas and effort/capacity control are largely inappropriate for ecosystem drivers, but remain our principal tools. Incorporating ecosystem targets (e.g. habitat damage, mammal bycatch, biodiversity impacts) would need additional and potentially conflicting management tools. This would further complicate an already confusing micromanagement approach which benefits neither industry, science, nor policy‐makers. We suggest an approach that is simple, relevant to the ecosystem approach, and provides incentives for “good behaviour”. It is adapted from the idea of fishing credits articulated by Rijnsdorp. Essentially, fishers would be given a number of credits to spend according to spatio‐temporally varying tariffs per fishing hour or day. Tariffs could be based on ecosystem and fish stock targets. The fisher could choose how to spend his or her credits (e.g. limited fishing in sensitive areas, or much longer in less sensitive areas). The data used to set the tariff would be transparent to assist in that choice. The approach could facilitate further devolution of responsibility to industry and matches well with industry‐developed sustainable fishing plans proposed in the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) reform process. The development of these fishing plans and the enhanced focus on spatial issues would provide greater opportunities for incorporation of fishers’ local knowledge and an associated more adaptive and robust management regime.
Dora the Explorer: A TV character or a preschoolers’ foreign language teacher?
Creators: name: Kokla, Natasa
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2016
Subjects: frequent/ infrequent words; receptive/productive vocabulary learning; vocabulary retention; preschoolers

description: The present paper investigates the English vocabulary contained in the Greek version of Dora the Explorer. Comparison with the BNC wordlist and with the CYLET wordlist for beginners suggests that the show contains almost equal amounts of frequent and infrequent vocabulary and that only one-third of its vocabulary is appropriate for young learners. The research also indicates that both receptive and productive vocabulary can be acquired after viewing the programme, although receptive vocabulary gains are greater than productive. Moreover, it is claimed that productive vocabulary is better retained compared to receptive and that older viewers of the programme are better in vocabulary acquisition and retention than younger ones.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 21 (2016): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from ISTAL, Thessaloniki 5-7 April 2013
Using a Primordial Gravitational Wave Background to Illuminate New Physics
Creators: name: Caldwell, Robert R.
name: Smith, Tristan L.
name: Walker, Devin G. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A primordial spectrum of gravitational waves serves as a backlight to the relativistic degrees of freedom of the cosmological fluid. Any change in the particle physics content, due to a change of phase or freeze-out of a species, will leave a characteristic imprint on an otherwise featureless primordial spectrum of gravitational waves and indicate its early-Universe provenance. We show that a gravitational wave detector such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna would be sensitive to physics near 100 TeV in the presence of a sufficiently strong primordial spectrum. Such a detection could complement searches at newly proposed 100 km circumference accelerators such as the Future Circular Collider at CERN and the Super Proton-Proton Collider in China, thereby providing insight into a host of beyond Standard Model issues, including the hierarchy problem, dark matter, and baryogenesis.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures; added references
Cross-cultural pragmatics in the Greek EFL context
Creators: name: Michail, Evangelia
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2016
Subjects: cross-cultural pragmatics; pragmatic failure; instruction

description: This paper focuses on the need to address cross-cultural pragmatics in the Greek EFL context. The first part discusses the Greek EFL context in detail. It is followed by a detailed review of the relevant literature on cross-cultural pragmatics. The final part presents the cross-cultural differences between the Greek and the English cultures and draws implications for pragmatics-focused instruction in foreign language classrooms.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 21 (2016): Selected Papers on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics from ISTAL, Thessaloniki 5-7 April 2013
Additional file of Brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Stål), genome: putative underpinnings of polyphagy, insecticide resistance potential and biology of a top worldwide pest
Creators: name: Sparks, Michael E.
name: Bansal, Raman
name: Benoit, Joshua B.
name: Blackburn, Michael B.
name: Chao, Hsu
name: Chen, Mengyao
name: Cheng, Sammy
name: Childers, Christopher
name: Dinh, Huyen
name: Doddapaneni, Harsha Vardhan
name: Dugan, Shannon
name: Elpidina, Elena N.
name: Farrow, David W.
name: Friedrich, Markus
name: Gibbs, Richard A.
name: Hall, Brantley
name: Han, Yi
name: Hardy, Richard W.
name: Holmes, Christopher J.
name: Hughes, Daniel S. T.
name: Ioannidis, Panagiotis
name: Cheatle Jarvela, Alys M.
name: Johnston, J. Spencer
name: Jones, Jeffery W.
name: Kronmiller, Brent A.
name: Kung, Faith
name: Lee, Sandra L.
name: Martynov, Alexander G.
name: Masterson, Patrick
name: Maumus, Florian
name: Munoz-Torres, Monica
name: Murali, Shwetha C.
name: Murphy, Terence D.
name: Muzny, Donna M.
name: Nelson, David R.
name: Oppert, Brenda
name: Panfilio, Kristen A.
name: Paula, Débora Pires
name: Pick, Leslie
name: Poelchau, Monica F.
name: Qu, Jiaxin
name: Reding, Katie
name: Rhoades, Joshua H.
name: Rhodes, Adelaide
name: Richards, Stephen
name: Richter, Rose
name: Robertson, Hugh M.
name: Rosendale, Andrew J.
name: Tu, Zhijian Jake
name: Velamuri, Arun S.
name: Waterhouse, Robert M.
name: Weirauch, Matthew T.
name: Wells, Jackson T.
name: Werren, John H.
name: Worley, Kim C.
name: Zdobnov, Evgeny M.
name: Gundersen-Rindal, Dawn E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys (Stål), genome: putative underpinnings of polyphagy, insecticide resistance potential and biology of a top worldwide pest
Occupational Safety and Health Challenges in Southern Agriculture
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Occupational safety and health
subject: agriculture
subject: smallholders
subject: farm workers
subject: Global South
subject: 320
subject: Landwirtschaft
subject: Kleinbauer
subject: Landarbeiter
subject: Schwellenländer
subject: Arbeitsschutz

description: Die gedruckte Ausg. ist im Rainer Hampp Verlag, Augsburg, München (www.Hampp-Verlag.de) erschienen.