cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The properties, origin and evolution of stellar clusters in galaxy simulations and observations
Creators: name: Dobbs, C. L.
name: Adamo, A.
name: Few, C. G.
name: Calzetti, D.
name: Dale, D. A.
name: Elmegreen, B. G.
name: Evans, A. S.
name: Gouliermis, D. A.
name: Grasha, K.
name: Grebel, E. K.
name: Johnson, K. E.
name: Kim, H.
name: Lee, J. C.
name: Messa, M.
name: Ryon, J. E.
name: Smith, L. J.
name: Thilker, D. A.
name: Ubeda, L.
name: Whitmore, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties and evolution of star particles in two simulations of isolated spiral galaxies, and two galaxies from cosmological simulations. Unlike previous numerical work, where typically each star particle represents one `cluster', for the isolated galaxies we are able to model features we term `clusters' with groups of particles. We compute the spatial distribution of stars with different ages, and cluster mass distributions, comparing our findings with observations including the recent LEGUS survey. We find that spiral structure tends to be present in older (100s Myrs) stars and clusters in the simulations compared to the observations. This likely reflects differences in the numbers of stars or clusters, the strength of spiral arms, and whether the clusters are allowed to evolve. Where we model clusters with multiple particles, we are able to study their evolution. The evolution of simulated clusters tends to follow that of their natal gas clouds. Massive, dense, long-lived clouds host massive clusters, whilst short-lived clouds host smaller clusters which readily disperse. Most clusters appear to disperse fairly quickly, in basic agreement with observational findings. We note that embedded clusters may be less inclined to disperse in simulations in a galactic environment with continuous accretion of gas onto the clouds than isolated clouds and correspondingly, massive young clusters which are no longer associated with gas tend not to occur in the simulations. Caveats of our models include that the cluster densities are lower than realistic clusters, and the simplistic implementation of stellar feedback.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Microbiological Assessment of Liquid Herbal Medicines Sold in Birnin Kebbi, Kebbi  State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Izuafa, Abdulrazaq
name: Abdulkadir, Bashir
name: Abubakar, Sani
name: Oyarevuegbe, Nefishat Beauty
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bacterial counts
Global use
Herbal medicines
Microbiological analysis
Quality assurance

description: The global use of herbal medicines has increased, emphasizing the need for quality assurance. A study in Birnin Kebbi, Kebbi State, analyzed herbal liquid samples using microbiological techniques. Twenty (20) samples were collected from different locations. Bacterial counts in different areas ranged from 1.86x10^6 to 520x10^6cfu/ml, while fungal counts ranged from 3.1x10^5 to 7.2x10^5CFU/ml, the results showed no statistically significant differences between the average scores of the five groups (p-value = 0.42). Bacteriological and fungal analysis involved various agar media and culturing methods, resulting in the identification of six bacterial species (Bacillus marinus, Bacillus insolitus, Staphylococcus aureus, Serratia spp, and Lactobacillus delbrueckii) and three fungal genera (Penicillium marneffei, Aspergillus niger, and Phialophora parasiticum). Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus spp, and Lactobacillus delbrueckii were the most frequently isolated bacteria. The majority of samples exceeded the recommended range for bacterial and fungal counts, posing a risk according to Public Health Laboratory Service guidelines for liquid herbal drugs. To prevent food-borne infections, continuous monitoring and adherence to standard compliance measures are crucial for ensuring the safety and quality of herbal medicines along the streets.

Keywords: Bacterial counts, global use, herbal medicines, microbiological analysis, quality assurance
OPERAS-GER – Anfänge und Verbindungen des deutschen National Node
Creators: name: Piel, Pattrick
name: Töpfer, Marlen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: OPERAS
OPERAS-GER
National Node

description: Im Vortrag wurde das Projekt OPERAS-GER reflektierend über die 3-jährige Projektlaufzeit vorgestellt. Herausforderungen und Hürden wurden dargestellt sowie Aktivitäten, die umgesetzt wurden. The presentation was held during the final event of the German National Node OPERAS-GER , titled "Connecting the Connections - Abschlussveranstaltung des Projekts OPERAS-GER" on the 5th of September 2023 in Bonn.
Three-dimensional X-ray visualization of axonal tracts in mouse brain hemisphere
Creators: name: Mizutani, Ryuta
name: Saiga, Rino
name: Ohtsuka, Masato
name: Miura, Hiromi
name: Hoshino, Masato
name: Takeuchi, Akihisa
name: Uesugi, Kentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neurons transmit active potentials through axons, which are essential for the brain to function. In this study, the axonal networks of the murine brain were visualized with X-ray tomographic microscopy, also known as X-ray microtomography or micro-CT. Murine brain samples were freeze-dried to reconstitute the intrinsic contrast of tissue constituents and subjected to X-ray visualization. A whole brain hemisphere visualized by absorption contrast illustrated three-dimensional structures including those of the striatum, corpus callosum, and anterior commissure. Axonal tracts observed in the striatum start from the basal surface of the cerebral cortex and end at various positions in the basal ganglia. The distribution of X-ray attenuation coefficients indicated that differences in water and phospholipid content between the myelin sheath and surrounding tissue constituents account for the observed contrast. A rod-shaped cutout of brain tissue was also analyzed with a phase retrieval method, wherein tissue microstructures could be resolved with up to 2.7 μm resolution. Structures of axonal networks of the striatum were reconstructed by tracing axonal tracts. Such an analysis should be able to delineate the functional relationships of the brain regions involved in the observed network.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Authors' response to: "PREreview of Predicting Relative Populations of Protein Conformations without a Physics Engine Using AlphaFold2" (10.5281/zenodo.8235542, 2023), by Ashraya Ravikumar and Sonya Lee with input from other Fraser Lab members at UCSF.
Creators: name: Da Silva, Gabriel Monteiro
name: Cui, Jennifer Y.
name: Dalgarno, David C.
name: Lisi, George P.
name: Rubenstein, Brenda M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: alphafold2, preprint, review

description: We thank the reviewers for their interest in our work and for the thoughtful, clearly-organized, and fair feedback. Besides increasing the reproducibility and rigor of our work, the points raised by the reviewers led us to explore previously-overlooked aspects of our study, revealing new insights with significant implications for future studies. In a field that moves at a break-neck pace, this form of feedback is invaluable for optimizing the rate of discovery and the accuracy of the findings. In this response, we address each of the major points raised in the review. We reference a set of figures and a table that were prepared to address points raised by the reviewers. Unfortunately, these figures cannot be shared in text-only forms, but we have hosted them in a public repository, accessible at this link: https://github.com/GMdSilva/10.5281-zenodo-8235542_response , which also includes all the raw data referenced in this response.
Production of Charmed Tetraquarks from $B_c$ and $B$ decays
Creators: name: He, Xiao-Gang
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhu, Rui-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hadronic states composed of multi-quark flavors may exist in reality since they are not prohibited by QCD. Compact four quark systems of color singlet are classified as tetraquarks. To understand the properties of these states, more theoretical and experimental efforts are needed. In this work, we study charmed tetraquarks with three light flavors using flavor $SU(3)$ symmetry. States with three different light quarks must be in a ${\bf \bar 6 }$ or a ${\bf 15}$ multiplet. We investigate the production of charmed tetraquarks $X_c$ in $B\to X_c (\overline {X}_c) P$ and $B_c \to X_c P$ decays. Whether the states with three light quarks belong to ${\bf \bar 6}$ or ${\bf 15}$ can be determined by studying various tetraquark $B$ and $B_c$ decays. We demonstrate that the decay amplitudes for these decays can be parametrized by a few irreducible SU(3) invariant amplitudes. We then derive relations for decay widths and CP violating rate difference which can be examined experimentally. Although no experimental measurement is available yet, they might be accessed at the ongoing and forthcoming experiments like the LHCb and Belle-II. Measurements of these observables can not only provide useful information for the study of exotics spectroscopy but are also valuable information towards a better understanding of some non-perturbative aspects of QCD.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 1 of A checklist to guide the planning, designing, implementation, and evaluation of learning analytics dashboards
Creators: name: Kaliisa, Rogers
name: Jivet, Ioana
name: Prinsloo, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 80699
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Summary of the reviewed studies.
Ultracompact fiber integrated X-ray dosimeter based on scintillators coupled to a nano-optical antenna
Creators: name: Xie, Zhihua
name: Maradj, Hichem
name: Suarez, Miguel
name: Viau, Lydie
name: Moutarlier, Virgine
name: Fauquet, Carole
name: Tonneau, Didier
name: Grosjean, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High energy radiations are nowadays cornerstone in scientific, medical and industrial imaging and cancer therapy. However, their detection and dosimetry are restricted to systems of modest compactness that are not compatible with endoscopy. Here, we report the first experimental imaging and dosimetry of X-rays with an ultracompact sensor integrated at the end of a single mode optical fiber (125 $μ$m full diameter). We realize such a dosimeter by coupling luminescent scintillators to a nano-optical antenna engineered at the end of the fiber and by detecting in-fiber outcoupled luminescence with a photon counter. Direct profile and real-time dosimetry of a X-ray focused beam reveals a spatial resolution of a few microns together with a sensitivity better than 10$^3$ X-photons$/$s$/μ$m$^2$ at energies of 8-10 keV. Because the nano-optical platform is auto-aligned with respect to the fiber, the resulting dosimeter is plug-and-play, flexible, and it is suitable for ultralow footprint endoscopic investigations at higher X-ray energies. Our nano-optical approach thus offers the possibility of X-ray profiling and dosimetry in ultra-confined environments, opening up new avenues in the fields of X-ray imaging, real-time control of cancer radiotherapies and Curie therapies, medical and industrial endoscopy, etc. With this study, nano-optical antennas make a first key contribution to the development of X-ray sensing protocols and architectures.
Additional file 1 of The dual role dilemma of liver transplantation health care professionals
Creators: name: Binder, Annette
name: Fenchel, Julia
name: Lang, Immanuel
name: Batra, Anil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 59999
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional File 1: Interview guide
A non-standard analysis of a cultural icon: The case of Paul Halmos
Creators: name: Blaszczyk, Piotr
name: Borovik, Alexandre
name: Kanovei, Vladimir
name: Katz, Mikhail G.
name: Kudryk, Taras
name: Kutateladze, Semen S.
name: Sherry, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 01A60, 26E35, 47A15

description: We examine Paul Halmos' comments on category theory, Dedekind cuts, devil worship, logic, and Robinson's infinitesimals. Halmos' scepticism about category theory derives from his philosophical position of naive set-theoretic realism. In the words of an MAA biography, Halmos thought that mathematics is "certainty" and "architecture" yet 20th century logic teaches us is that mathematics is full of uncertainty or more precisely incompleteness. If the term architecture meant to imply that mathematics is one great solid castle, then modern logic tends to teach us the opposite lession, namely that the castle is floating in midair. Halmos' realism tends to color his judgment of purely scientific aspects of logic and the way it is practiced and applied. He often expressed distaste for nonstandard models, and made a sustained effort to eliminate first-order logic, the logicians' concept of interpretation, and the syntactic vs semantic distinction. He felt that these were vague, and sought to replace them all by his polyadic algebra. Halmos claimed that Robinson's framework is "unnecessary" but Henson and Keisler argue that Robinson's framework allows one to dig deeper into set-theoretic resources than is common in Archimedean mathematics. This can potentially prove theorems not accessible by standard methods, undermining Halmos' criticisms. Keywords: Archimedean axiom; bridge between discrete and continuous mathematics; hyperreals; incomparable quantities; indispensability; infinity; mathematical realism; Robinson.
description: 15 pages, to appear in Logica Universalis
Optical orientation of spins in GaAs:Mn/AlGaAs quantum wells via impurity-to-band excitation
Creators: name: Petrov, P. V.
name: Kokurin, I. A.
name: Ivanov, Yu. L.
name: Averkiev, N. S.
name: Campion, R. P.
name: Gallagher, B. L.
name: Koenraad, P. M.
name: Silov, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper reports optical orientation experiments performed in the narrow GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells doped with Mn. We experimentally demonstrate a control over the spin polarization by means of the optical orientation via the impurity-to-band excitation and observe a sign inversion of the luminescence polarization depending on the pump power. The g factor of a hole localized on the Mn acceptor in the quantum well was also found to be considerably modified from its bulk value due to the quantum confinement effect. This finding shows the importance of the local environment on magnetic properties of the dopants in semiconductor nanostructures.
Additional file 1 of Cartilage evaluation by ultrasonography in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a scoping review
Creators: name: Ogura, Takehisa
name: Katagiri, Takaharu
name: Kameda, Hideto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 39999
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Data. Search formulae.
Trois Quatours concertants pour deux Violons, Alto et Basse : 4e Livre de Quatuors [1e partie]
Creators: name: Gyrowetz, Adalbert
name: Imbault, Jean Jérôme
Publisher: name: Imbault
Year: 1792

description: Stimmen: Violine I & II, Viola, Violoncello
description: Nr. 1: C-Dur ; Nr. 2: D-Dur ; Nr. 3: A-Dur
description: Rekatalogisierung nach Autopsie September 2023 rpf
description: Alter Umschlag mit handschriftl. Incipits
Aria à 7 in Discante : Del'Opperette On ne s'avise jamais de tout : "Vive un Marchand dans sa Boutique"
Vive un marchand dans sa boutique
Ariette de On ne s'avise jamais de tout
On ne s'avise jamais de tout
Creators: name: Monsigny, Pierre-Alexandre
name: Sedaine, Michel-Jean
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1761

description: Stimmen: Tenor [M.Tue] + Bassinstrument ; Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (alto) ; Bassinstrument (basso) ; Horn I+II (2. corn)
description: Del Signore [Pierre-Alexandre Monsigny] ; [Text von Michel-Jean Sedaine]
description: Stimmen: Tenor (auf dem Titelbl.: Discante), Viol. I & II, Viola, Bass, 2 Corni
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juli 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
Aria du Deserteur (à 10) : "Le Roy passoit"
Le Roy passoit
Le  déserteur
Creators: name: Monsigny, Pierre-Alexandre
name: Sedaine, Michel-Jean
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1769

description: Stimmen: Bass (Courchemin) + Bassinstrument ; Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (alto viola) ; Bassinstrument (basso) ; Oboe I (oboe primo) ; Oboe II (obo secondo) ; Fagott (fagotto solo) ; Horn I (corno primo) ; Horn II (corno secondo)
description: [Pierre-Alexandre Monsigny ; Text von Michel-Jean Sedaine]
description: Aus der Oper "Le déserteur" (1769)
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juli 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
Ariette à 9 [in Discante] d'Zémimere [i.e. Zemire] et Azor : "Ah, quel tourment d'être sensible"
Ah, quel tourment d'être sensible
Zémire et Azor
Creators: name: Grétry, André-Ernest-Modeste
name: Marmontel, Jean François
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1771

description: Stimmen: Melodie/Direktionsstimme (Tenor ohne Text + unvollst. Violine I + unvollst. Flöte I auf 1 System) (per la voce) ; Tenor (Azor) ; Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (alto) ; Bassinstrument (basso) ; Oboe (oboe solo) ; Flöte I (flauto primo) ; Flöte II (flauto secondo) ; Horn I+II (corno primo + corno secondo)
description: [André-Ernest-Modeste Grétry ; Text von Jean François Marmontel]
description: Aus der Oper "Zémire et Azor" (1771)
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juli 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
Aria Terzetto à 11 in Discante : De la Nouvelle Rosiere de Salancy : "Vous l'avez je Crois entendu"
La  rosière de Salency
Vous l'avez je crois entendu
Creators: name: Grétry, André-Ernest-Modeste
name: Pezay, Alexandre Frédéric Jacques de Masson de
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1773

description: Stimmen: 2 Soprane (Nina + Lucile) und Tenor (le Bailli) mit unvollst. Text + unvollst. Violine I auf 3 Systemen (picolo partitione) ; 2 Soprane (Nina + Lucile) (due soprani) ; Sopran [i.e. Tenor] (le Bailli) (soprano) ; Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (alto viola) ; Bassinstrument (basso) ; Flöte I (flauto primo) ; Flöte II (flauto secondo) ; Horn I (corno primo in f) (auf der Rückseite Horn II im Altschlüssel notiert) ; Horn II (corno secondo in f) (auf der Rückseite Horn I im Altschlüssel notiert)
description: Del Signore [André-Ernest-Modeste Grétry] ; [Text von Alexandre Frédéric Jacques de Masson de Pezay]
description: Aus der Oper "La rosière de Salency" (1773)
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juli 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
Aria à 5 in Discante du "Magnifique" : "Pourquoi donc ce Magnifique"
Le  Magnifique
Pourquoi donc ce Magnifique
Creators: name: Grétry, André-Ernest-Modeste
name: Sedaine, Michel-Jean
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1773

description: Stimmen: Sopran [Clémentine] + Bassinstrument ; Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (viola) ; Bassinstrument (basso)
description: [André-Ernest-Modeste Grétry ; Text von Michel-Jean Sedaine]
description: Aus der Oper "Le Magnifique" (1773)
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juli 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
Aria Duetto à 8 in Discante : Duetto de la Nouvelle Rosiere de Salancy : "Ecoute moy Lucile, ecoute ecoute parle moy"
La  rosière de Salency
Ecoute moy Lucile
Creators: name: Grétry, André-Ernest-Modeste
name: Pezay, Alexandre Frédéric Jacques de Masson de
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1773

description: Stimmen: 2 Soprane (Nina + Lucile) mit unvollst. Text + unvollst. Violine I auf 2 Systemen (picolo partitione) ; 2 Soprane (Nina + Lucile) (duo/2 vocce) ; Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (alto viola/alto) ; Bassinstrument (basso) ; Oboe I (oboe primo) ; Oboe II (oboe secondo)
description: Del Signore [André-Ernest-Modeste Grétry] ; [Text von Alexandre Frédéric Jacques de Masson de Pezay]
description: Aus der Oper "La rosière de Salency" (1773)
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juli 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
Aria Terzetto in Discante à 9 : du "Magnifique" : "Vous m'etonnez, vous badinez"
Le  Magnifique
Vous m'etonnez, vous badinez
Creators: name: Grétry, André-Ernest-Modeste
name: Sedaine, Michel-Jean
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1773

description: Stimmen: 2 Soprane [i.e. Tenöre] (Aldobrandin + Le Magnifique) (due soprani) ; Sopran [i.e. Tenor] (Fabio) (soprano) ; Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (alto viola/viola) ; Bassinstrument/Violoncello/Kontrabass (basso/violoncello et contra basso) ; Flöte I (flauto primo) ; Flöte II (flauto secondo)
description: Del Signore [André-Ernest-Modeste Grétry] ; [Text von Michel-Jean Sedaine]
description: Aus der Oper "Le Magnifique" (1773)
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juli 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
Un  Coro dell'Impresario abandonato : "Splende fra noi seren di pace"
L’ impresario abbandonato
Splende fra noi seren di pace
Creators: name: Auletta, Pietro
name: Palomba, Antonio
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1760

description: [Pietro Auletta ; Text von Antonio Palomba]
description: Chor aus der Oper "L’impresario abbandonato"/"Orazio"/"Il maestro di musica"
description: Italienisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juli 2023 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
Choquard equations under confining external potentials
Creators: name: Van Schaftingen, Jean
name: Xia, Jiankang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the nonlinear Choquard equation $$ -Δu+V u=(I_α\ast \vert u\vert ^p)\vert u\vert ^{p-2}u \qquad \text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N $$ where $N\geq 1$, $I_α$ is the Riesz potential integral operator of order $α\in (0, N)$ and $p > 1$. If the potential $ V \in C (\mathbb{R}^N; [0,+\infty)) $ satisfies the confining condition $$ \liminf\limits_{\vert x\vert \to +\infty}\frac{V(x)}{1+\vert x\vert ^{\frac{N+α}{p}-N}}=+\infty, $$ and $\frac{1}{p} > \frac{N - 2}{N + α}$, we show the existence of a groundstate, of an infinite sequence of solutions of unbounded energy and, when $p \ge 2$ the existence of least energy nodal solution. The constructions are based on suitable weighted compact embedding theorems. The growth assumption is sharp in view of a Pohožaev identity that we establish.
description: 21 pages
Additional file 1 of Whole genome and RNA sequencing analyses for 254 Taiwanese hepatocellular carcinomas
Creators: name: Chang, Ya-Sian
name: Tu, Siang-Jyun
name: Chen, Hong-Da
name: Chung, Chin-Chun
name: Hsu, Ming-Hon
name: Chou, Yu-Pao
name: Lee, Ya-Ting
name: Yen, Ju-Chen
name: Jeng, Long-Bin
name: Chang, Jan-Gowth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Survival curve indicating the effect of the HCC treatment approach on patient survival.
Marsch für Klavier zu vier Händen
Creators: name: Hegar, Friedrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1871

description: F. Hegar
description: Stimmen parallel auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten
description: 2 Exemplare
description: Auf dem einen Exemplar eigenhändige Notiz des Komponisten: comp. 1871 zum Geburtstag von Myrrha Wesendonck
description: *42.1590 Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation September 2023 TIFF
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
Leichte Walzer : [für Klavier]
Creators: name: Weber, Gustav
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1875

description: Gustav Weber
description: Mit eigenhändiger Unterschrift und Widmung "für seine liebe Frau [Johanna Karolina Gujer] komponiert"
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation September 2023 TIFF
Direct m6A recognition by IMP1 underlays an alternative model of target selection for non-canonical methyl-readers.
Creators: name: Nicastro, Giuseppe
name: Abis, Giancarlo
name: Klein, Pierre
name: Esteban-Serna, Sofia
name: Gallagher, Christopher
name: Chaves-Arquero, Belen
name: Cai, Yuyang
name: Figueiredo, Angelo Miguel
name: Martin, Stephen R
name: Patani, Rickie
name: Taylor, Ian A
name: Ramos, Andres
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: Stem Cells
subject: Stem Cells
classificationCode: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
subject: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
classificationCode: Infectious Disease
subject: Infectious Disease
classificationCode: Neurosciences
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: Model organisms
subject: Model organisms
classificationCode: Structural Biology & Biophysics
subject: Structural Biology & Biophysics
classificationCode: Cell Biology
subject: Cell Biology

description: m6A methylation provides an essential layer of regulation in organismal development, and is aberrant in a range of cancers and neuro-pathologies. The information encoded by m6A methylation is integrated into existing RNA regulatory networks by RNA binding proteins that recognise methylated sites, the m6A readers. m6A readers include a well-characterised class of dedicated proteins, the YTH proteins, as well as a broader group of multi-functional regulators where recognition of m6A is only partially understood. Molecular insight in this recognition is essential to build a mechanistic understanding of global m6A regulation. In this study, we show that the reader IMP1 recognises the m6A using a dedicated hydrophobic platform that assembles on the methyl moiety, creating a stable high-affinity interaction. This recognition is conserved across evolution and independent from the underlying sequence context but is layered upon the strong sequence specificity of IMP1 for GGAC RNA. This leads us to propose a concept for m6A regulation where methylation plays a context-dependent role in the recognition of selected IMP1 targets that is dependent on the cellular concentration of available IMP1, differing from that observed for the YTH proteins.
title: Προτυποποίηση του συστήματος αρχείων EXT2 με χρήση τυπικών μεθόδων
title: Standarizing the EXT2 file systm using formal methods
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ρουμπάτι, Ματέο
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2023
Subjects: Τυπικές μέθοδοι
Τυπικές προδιαγραφές
Σύστημα αρχείων EXT2

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία ασχολείται με την χρήση των Τυπικών Μεθόδων μέσα από την προτυποποίηση της διαδικασίας δημιουργίας αρχείων που χρησιμοποιεί το σύστημα αρχείων ext2. Μέσα στην εργασία αυτή παρουσιάζονται πληροφορίες σχετικά με τις τυπικές μεθόδους και τις πρακτικές που τις απαρτίζουν καθώς και διάφορες περιπτώσεις μελέτης που εξετάζουν την προδιαγραφή που δημιουργήθηκε για την εργασία αυτή. Σκοπός της εργασίας είναι η παρουσίαση των πρακτικών αυτών και η συνεισφορά των τυπικών μεθόδων στην μηχανική λογισμικού και το πώς μπορεί κάποιος μέσα από τις πρακτικές αυτές να σχεδιάσει και να υλοποιήσει ένα αξιόπιστο σύστημα λογισμικού
title: Wagnerian Wounds: Trauma and Wagner’s post-1849 Works
Creators: name: Harkcom, Tristan
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2023

description: In May 1849, Dresden was plunged into a brutal conflict between pro-democracy rebels and the authoritarian government. The destruction wrought by urban warfare was a tremendous shock; the Dresdner Journal wrote that it was ‘difficult to give a picture of the destruction’. Active among the revolutionary party was the composer Richard Wagner, who fled pursued by an arrest warrant when government forces retook the city. He was a witness to some of the bloodiest fighting of the conflict. Wagner’s experience of the revolution had a profound effect on him, and it led him to the conception of an ‘artwork of the future’. Central to this new genre was a system of repeating musical melodies or motifs that could conjure reminiscences and forebodings on the part of the listener. This thesis argues that Wagner’s experience of the uprising was traumatic. Moreover, it argues that the system of musical motifs that Wagner theorized in the aftermath of the uprising can be understood in the light of modern theories of trauma as they are constituted in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Chapter 1 investigates the historical evidence for Wagner’s encounter with trauma. Chapter 2 establishes the parallels between Wagner’s theoretical conception of motifs and psychological theories of PTSD. Chapter 4 applies this approach to an analysis of a paradigmatic example of a flashback in Götterdämmerung. Chapter 3 investigates the ways in which Wagner revisited his earlier works in order to fit with this new theoretical conception. Chapter 5 presents an analysis of the Norns’s scene in Götterdämmerung demonstrating how the motific processes at work in the scene reproduce the symptoms of PTSD. Finally, Chapter 6 concludes this Thesis by showing how even in a motific analysis that avoids interpreting Wagner’s motifs in terms of poetic meaning—in other words, in a ‘purely musical’ analysis of motifs—traumatic structures are reproduced.
Additional file 1 of Relative contributions of pre-pandemic factors and intra-pandemic activities to differential COVID-19 risk among migrant and non-migrant populations in the Netherlands: lessons for future pandemic preparedness
Creators: name: Chilunga, Felix P.
name: Campman, Sophie
name: Galenkamp, Henrike
name: Boyd, Anders
name: Bolijn, Renee
name: Leenstra, Tjalling
name: Agyemang, Charles
name: Uiters, Ellen
name: Prins, Maria
name: Stronks, Karien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Inhomogeneous molecular ring around the B[e] supergiant LHA 120-S 73
Creators: name: Kraus, M.
name: Cidale, L. S.
name: Arias, M. L.
name: Maravelias, G.
name: Nickeler, D. H.
name: Torres, A. F.
name: Fernandes, M. Borges
name: Aret, A.
name: Cure, M.
name: Vallverdu, R.
name: Barba, R. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim to improve our knowledge on the structure and dynamics of the circumstellar disk of the LMC B[e] supergiant LHA 120-S 73. High-resolution optical and near-IR spectroscopic data were obtained over a period of 16 and 7 years, respectively. The spectra cover the diagnostic emission lines from [CaII] and [OI], as well as the CO bands. These features trace the disk at different distances from the star. We analyzed the kinematics of the individual emission regions by modeling their emission profiles. A low-resolution mid-infrared spectrum was obtained as well, which provides information on the composition of the dusty disk. All diagnostic emission features display double-peaked line profiles, which we interpret as due to Keplerian rotation. We find that LHA 120-S 73 is surrounded by at least four individual rings of material with alternating densities (or by a disk with strongly non-monotonic radial density distribution). Moreover, we find that the molecular ring must have gaps or at least strong density inhomogeneities, or in other words, a clumpy structure. The mid-infrared spectrum displays features of oxygen- and carbon-rich grain species, which indicates a long-lived, stable dusty disk. We cannot confirm the previously reported high value for the stellar rotation velocity. The line profile of HeI 5876 A is strongly variable in both width and shape and resembles of those seen in non-radially pulsating stars. A proper determination of the real underlying stellar rotation velocity is hence not possible. The existence of multiple stable and clumpy rings of alternating density recalls ring structures around planets. Although there is currently insufficient observational evidence, it is tempting to propose a scenario with one (or more) minor bodies or planets revolving around LHA 120-S 73 and stabilizing the ring system, in analogy to the shepherd moons in planetary systems.
description: 14 pages, 13 figure, accepted for pulication in A&A
Asymmetric transmission of surface plasmon polaritons on planar gratings
Creators: name: Kuzmiak, Vladimir
name: Maradudin, Alexei A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a surface structure consisting of a metal-air interface where the metallic part consists of two metallic segments with a periodic modulation of the interface between them. Such a structure possesses a different transmissivity for a surface plasmon polariton incident on it from one side of it than it has for a surface plasmon polariton incident on it from the opposite side. This asymmetric transmission of a surface plasmon polariton is based on the suppression of the zero-order Bragg beam which, for a certain value of the modulation depth, is not transmitted through the structure, while the diffraction efficiencies of the +1 and -1 Bragg beams can be modified by varying the period of grating and/or the angle of incidence. For a certain range of the incidence angle one can observe asymmetry in transmittance for the -1 mode while the +1 mode is completely suppressed. By varying the material and geometrical parameters of the diffractive structure one can control the contrast transmission that characterizes the degree of the asymmetry. This property of the structure is demonstrated by the results of computer simulation calculations.
description: 9 pages, 13 Postscript figures
Phonon assisted resonant tunnelling and its phonons control
Creators: name: Kusmartsev, F. V.
name: Krevchik, V. D.
name: Semenov, M. B.
name: Filatov, D. O.
name: Shorokhov, A. V.
name: Bukharaev, A. A.
name: Dakhnovsky, Y.
name: Nikolaev, A. V.
name: Pyataev, N. A.
name: Zaytsev, R. V.
name: Krevchik, P. V.
name: Egorov, I. A.
name: Yamamoto, K.
name: Aringazin, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observe a series of sharp resonant features in the tunnelling differential conductance of InAs quantum dots. We found that dissipative quantum tunnelling has a strong influence on the operation of nano-devices. Because of such tunnelling the current-voltage characteristics of tunnel contact created between atomic force microscope tip and a surface of InAs/GaAs quantum dots display many interesting peaks. We found that the number, position, and heights of these peaks are associated with the phonon modes involved. To describe the found effect we use a quasi-classical approximation. There the tunnelling current is related to a creation of a dilute instanton-anti-instanton gas. Our experimental data are well described with exactly solvable model where one charged particle is weakly interacting with two promoting phonon modes associated with external medium. We conclude that the characteristics of the tunnel nanoelectronic devices can thus be controlled by a proper choice of phonons existing in materials, which are involved.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, JETP Lett. (2016)
Additional file 1 of Spontaneously hypertensive rats can become hydrocephalic despite undisturbed secretion and drainage of cerebrospinal fluid
Creators: name: Lolansen, Sara Diana
name: Barbuskaite, Dagne
name: Ye, Fenghui
name: Xiang, Jianming
name: Keep, Richard F.
name: MacAulay, Nanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional File 1: CSF volumes, western blot
Agricultural Commodity Production and Yield Trends: 1950 to 1975
Creators: name: Holland, Forrest D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpt: Trends in production and yield are of interest to policy planners in domestic agricultural programs and agricultural trade. Data just recently available makes possible the estimation of long-run trend yield and production relationships. The results of trend estimation for several commodities and regions for the 26 years 1950 to 1975 are presented in this paper.
description: Department of Agricultural Economics, Purdue University in cooperation with the Agricultural Policy Analysis Program Area, Commodity Economics Division, Economic Research Service. Commodities included: wheat, rice, food grain (wheat and rice), corn, barley, oats, sorghum-millet, feed grain (corn, barley, oats, and sorghum-millet), rye, coarse grain (corn barley, oats, sorghum-millet, and rye), cereals (wheat, rice, corn, barley, oats, sorghum-millet).
Solute-solute interactions in intermetallic compounds
Creators: name: Banerjee, Debashis
name: Murray, Ryan
name: Collins, Gary S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two types of solute-solute interactions are investigated in this work. Quadrupole interactions caused by nearby Ag-solute atoms were measured at nuclei of 111In/Cd solute probe atoms in the binary compound GdAl2 using the method of perturbed angular correlation of gamma rays (PAC). Locations of In-probes and Ag-solutes on both Gd- and Al-sublattices were identified by comparing site fractions in Gd-poor and Gd-rich GdAl2(Ag) samples. Interaction enthalpies between solute-atom pairs were determined from temperature dependences of observed site fractions. Repulsive interactions were observed for close-neighbor complexes In/Gd/+Ag/Gd/ and In/Gd/+Ag/Al/ pairs, whereas a slightly attractive interaction was observed for In/Al/+Ag/Al/. Interaction enthalpies were all in the range +/- 0.15 eV. Temperature dependences of site fractions of In-probes on locally defect-free Gd- and Al-sites yields a transfer enthalpy that was found to be 0.343 eV in a previous study of undoped GdAl2. The corresponding values in GdAl2(Ag) samples are much smaller. This is attributed to competition of In- and Ag-solutes to occupy sites of the same sublattice. While the difference in site-enthalpies of In-solutes on Gd- and Al-sites is temperature independent, it is proposed that the transfer of Ag-solutes from Gd- to Al-sites leads to a large temperature dependence of degeneracies of levels available to In-solutes, resulting in an effective transfer enthalpy that is much smaller than the difference in site-enthalpies.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables. To be presented at the International Conference on Hyperfine Interactions and Their Applications, July 3-8, 2016, Leuven, Belgium; www.hyperfine2016.be/
Higher order nonclassicality from nonlinear coherent states for models with quadratic spectrum
Creators: name: Hertz, Anaelle
name: Dey, Sanjib
name: Hussin, Véronique
name: Eleuch, Hichem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Harmonic oscillator coherent states are well known to be the analogue of classical states. On the other hand, nonlinear and generalised coherent states may possess nonclassical properties. In this article, we study the nonclassical behaviour of nonlinear coherent states for generalised classes of models corresponding to the generalised ladder operators. A comparative analysis among them indicates that the models with quadratic spectrum are more nonclassical than the others. Our central result is further underpinned by the comparison of the degree of nonclassicality of squeezed states of the corresponding models.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, Published in the Special Issue: "Harmonic Oscillators In Modern Physics"
ENHANCING AQUAPONICS MANAGEMENT WITH IOT INTEGRATION FOR WATER QUALITY CONTROL: ADVANCEMENTS IN AQUACULTURE TECHNIQUES
Creators: name: Samantha, Smith
Publisher: name: CARSON JOURNAL
Year: 2024
Subjects: Aquaponics, hydroponics, Internet of Things (IoT), automated system, water quality.

description: Aquaponics systems have emerged as an innovative and sustainable approach that interconnects recirculating aquaculture and hydroponics, synergizing their benefits. This integration capitalizes on the nutrient-rich effluents generated within the aquaculture environment, which traditionally accumulate to hazardous levels for aquatic life. However, in the context of aquaponics, these effluents are repurposed as potent liquid fertilizers, nurturing plant growth and thereby mitigating the accumulation of toxins [1]. Concurrently, the rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology has unveiled a global network of interconnected devices, machines, and sensors, engendering autonomous interactions and seamless data exchange [2]. Capitalizing on IoT, the present study orchestrates an Automated Aquaponic System empowered by smart sensors and microcontrollers. By continuously monitoring crucial parameters, the system provides real-time insights through a user-friendly graphical interface, transcending spatial limitations. In this paper, we delve into the necessity of maintaining optimal water quality within aquaponic environments, elucidating conventional methods employed for water quality assessment [4]. Leveraging the potential of IoT, Section 3 introduces the paradigm of automated aquaponics, wherein a microcontroller collects and transmits data to a web repository
title: Durcheinander um den Subventionsbegriff
title: Was sind „(umweltschädliche) Subventionen“ und  „gute Subventionspolitik“?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bär, Holger
name: Peiseler, Florian
name: Tappeiner, Lena
name: Giesen, Henning
name: Warnecke, Kim
name: Patry, Annika
name: Aleksandrova, Illiana
Publisher: name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Subventionen
subject: Subventionspolitik
subject: Umweltpolitik
subject: Klimaschutz

description: Immer wieder aufs Neue streitet die Bundesregierung um Geld. Aber während es ihr zunehmend schwerfällt, einen Kompromiss zu finden zwischen dem zumindest formalen Einhalten der Schuldenbremse und der Bewältigung der enormen Investitions- und Finanzbedarfe in (fast) allen Politikfeldern, bleibt ein Bereich der Finanzpolitik weitgehend unangetastet: Die umwelt- und klimaschädlichen Subventionen, in Summe mindestens 65 Milliarden Euro pro Jahr.

Der Abbau “überflüssiger, unwirksamer und klima- und umweltschädlicher“ Subventionen ist ein Teil des Koalitionsvertrags. Doch die Vorzeichen für die Umsetzung stehen aus vielerlei Gründen denkbar schlecht. Unser neues Focus Paper, das vom Forum Ökologisch-Soziale Marktwirtschaft (FÖS) erstellt wurde, zeigt, dass die Frage, was überhaupt eine Subvention ist, von verschiedenen Akteuren ganz unterschiedlich beantwortet wird. Und auch bei der Frage, was genau unter den Adjektiven zu verstehen ist, gibt es innerhalb der Ampelkoalition noch immer kein gemeinsames Verständnis.
Additional file 2 of Spontaneously hypertensive rats can become hydrocephalic despite undisturbed secretion and drainage of cerebrospinal fluid
Creators: name: Lolansen, Sara Diana
name: Barbuskaite, Dagne
name: Ye, Fenghui
name: Xiang, Jianming
name: Keep, Richard F.
name: MacAulay, Nanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional File 2: Blood gas analysis
Jacobi-Trudi determinants over finite fields
Creators: name: Anzis, Ben
name: Chen, Shuli
name: Gao, Yibo
name: Kim, Jesse
name: Li, Zhaoqi
name: Patrias, Rebecca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we work toward answering the following question: given a uniformly random algebra homomorphism from the ring of symmetric functions over the integers to a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, what is the probability that the Schur function $s_λ$ maps to zero? We show that this probability is always at least $1/q$ and is asymptotically $1/q$. Moreover, we give a complete classification of all shapes that can achieve probability $1/q$. In addition, we identify certain families of shapes where the corresponding Schur functions being sent to zero are independent events, and we look into the probability that a Schur functions is mapped to nonzero values in $\mathbb{F}_q$.
description: 39 pages
On Polya' Theorem in Several Complex Variables
Creators: name: Günyüz, Ozan
name: Zakharyuta, Vyacheslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32A22, 32A70, 32U35, 46E10

description: Let $K$ be a compact set in $\mathbb{C}$, $f$ a function analytic in $\overline{\mathbb{C}}\smallsetminus K$ vanishing at $\infty $. Let $% f\left( z\right) =\sum_{k=0}^{\infty }a_{k}\ z^{-k-1}$ be its Taylor expansion at $\infty $, and $H_{s}\left( f\right) =\det \left( a_{k+l}\right) _{k,l=0}^{s}$ the sequence of Hankel determinants. The classical Polya inequality says that \[ \limsup\limits_{s\rightarrow \infty }\left\vert H_{s}\left( f\right) \right\vert ^{1/s^{2}}\leq d\left( K\right) , \]% where $d\left( K\right) $ is the transfinite diameter of $K$. Goluzin has shown that for some class of compacta this inequality is sharp. We provide here a sharpness result for the multivariate analog of Polya's inequality, considered by the second author in Math. USSR Sbornik, 25 (1975), 350-364.
description: 9 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1605.09314