cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The First Stellar Abundance Measurements in the Galactic Center: the M Supergiant IRS 7
Creators: name: Carr, John S.
name: Sellgren, K.
name: Balachandran, Suchitra C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first measurement of the photospheric abundances in a star at the Galactic Center are presented. A detailed abundance analysis of the Galactic Center M2 supergiant IRS 7 was carried out using high-resolution near-infrared echelle spectra. The Fe abundance for IRS 7 was found to be close to solar, [Fe/H] = -0.02 +/- 0.13, and nearly identical to the Fe abundances we obtained for the nearby M supergiants alpha Ori and VV Cep. Analysis of the first and second overtone lines of CO was used to derive an effective temperature of 3600 +/- 230 K, a microturbulent velocity of 3.0 +/- 0.3 km/s, and a carbon abundance log epsilon(C) = 7.78 +/- 0.13, or [C/H] = -0.77. In addition, we find a high depletion of 0.74 +/- 0.32 dex in O and an enhancement of 0.92 +/- 0.18 dex in N. These abundances are consistent with the dredge-up of CNO-cycle products but require deep mixing in excess of that predicted by standard models for red supergiants. In light of our measured solar Fe abundance for IRS 7, we discuss other indicators of metallicity at the Galactic Center, the interpretation of low-resolution near-infrared spectra of late-type giants and supergiants, including the need for caution in using such spectra as measures of metallicity, and the evolution of massive young stars at the Galactic Center. We suggest the possibility that rapid stellar rotation is common for stars formed under conditions in the Galactic Center, and that extra internal mixing induced by high rotation rates, rather than evolution at high metallicity, is the explanation for many of the unusual properties of the hot emission-line stars in the Galactic Center.
description: 48 pages of text and 6 figures, in 10 postscript files, accepted for publication in ApJ, also available at ftp://ftp.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/pub/sellgren/carr_irs7.tar.gz
Proton-Proton Elastic Scattering; Landshoff Contributions in the Diquark Model
Creators: name: Jakob, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Independent multiple scattering (`Landshoff') contributions to proton-proton elastic scattering at wide angles are calculated in the quark-diquark model. Results confirm previous observations about the magnitude of these contributions. The use of the quark-diquark model extends the applicability of perturbative QCD calculations down to lower values of momentum transfer substantially.
description: 23 pages , ReVTeX, 5 figures (appended as uuencoded compressed tar file) preprint WU-B 94-13, BUGH Wuppertal
A framework for epidemic spreading in multiplex networks of metapopulations
Creators: name: Soriano-Paños, David
name: Lotero, Laura
name: Gómez-Gardeñes, Jesús
name: Arenas, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We propose a theoretical framework for the study of epidemics in structured metapopulations, with heterogeneous agents, subjected to recurrent mobility patterns. We propose to represent the heterogeneity in the composition of the metapopulations as layers in a multiplex network, where nodes would correspond to geographical areas and layers account for the mobility patterns of agents of the same class. We analyze both the classical Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible and the Susceptible-Infected-Removed epidemic models within this framework, and compare macroscopic and microscopic indicators of the spreading process with extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Our results are in excellent agreement with the simulations. We also derive an exact expression of the epidemic threshold on this general framework revealing a non-trivial dependence on the mobility parameter. Finally, we use this new formalism to address the spread of diseases in real cities, specifically in the city of Medellin, Colombia, whose population is divided into six socio-economic classes, each one identified with a layer in this multiplex formalism.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures
Size-resolved refractive index of scattering aerosols in urban Beijing: a seasonal comparison
Creators: name: Wu, Yunfei
name: Li, Jiwei
name: Xia, Yunjie
name: Deng, Zhaoze
name: Tao, Jun
name: Tian, Ping
name: Gao, Zongting
name: Xia, Xiangao
name: Zhang, Renjian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The refractive index (RI) of atmospheric aerosols is a critical parameter in aerosol direct radiative forcing (DRF) calculation that exhibits considerable uncertainties owing partly to substantial spatiotemporal changes in the RI. A tandem system comprising a single-particle soot photometer connected to a differential mobility analyzer is developed. Two field campaigns are conducted to derive the size-resolved real part of the RI of scattering (i.e. BC-free) particles at 1064 nm (RRIsp1064nm) in urban Beijing. Measurements of the RRIsp1064nm within a mobility diameter (Dmob) range of approximately 200 nm to 400 nm in summer and winter clearly show seasonal variations in the RRIsp1064nm, including magnitude and size dependence. A decreasing RRIsp1064nm trend is observed in summer as the Dmob enlarges from 237 nm to 422 nm, whereas the RRIsp1064nm increases in winter as the Dmob grows. This finding likely indicates varying aerosol physicochemical properties with particle size in summer and winter. Size-resolved RRIsp1064nm values within the Dmob range are generally larger in summer than in winter, thereby resulting in a larger bulk RRIsp1064nm of 1.50 ± 0.01 in summer compared with winter (1.47 ± 0.02). The low RRIsp1064nm in winter is likely attributable to the high contribution of organic aerosols (OA), particularly less oxidized OA, which generally have lower RRI values than secondary inorganic aerosols. Pronounced low RRIsp1064nm values are observed during polluted episodes in winter, implying significant OA contribution. Photooxidation is likely an important regulator of the RRIsp1064nm in summer. This inference is supported by the fact that RRIsp1064nm values in the afternoon are larger than those at night, which corresponds well to diurnal variations in Ox (Ox=O3+NO2) concentrations. Results indicate that seasonal variations in the RRIsp1064nm should be considered carefully in research, such as in DRF assessments, aerosol property parameterization in chemical models, and aerosol optical property and composition remote sensing.
Probing the exchange statistics of one-dimensional anyon models
Creators: name: Greschner, Sebastian
name: Cardarelli, Lorenzo
name: Santos, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose feasible scenarios for revealing the modified exchange statistics in one-dimensional anyon models in optical lattices based on an extension of the multicolor lattice-depth modulation scheme introduced in [{Phys. Rev. A 94, 023615 (2016)}]. We show that the fast modulation of a two-component fermionic lattice gas in the presence a magnetic field gradient, in combination with additional resonant microwave fields, allows for the quantum simulation of hardcore anyon models with periodic boundary conditions. Such a semi-synthetic ring set-up allows for realizing an interferometric arrangement sensitive to the anyonic statistics. Moreover, we show as well that simple expansion experiments may reveal the formation of anomalously bound pairs resulting from the anyonic exchange.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 3: of NeighbourhoodÂ level real-time forecasting of dengue cases in tropical urban Singapore
Creators: name: Yirong Chen
name: Ong, Janet
name: Rajarethinam, Jayanthi
name: Yap, Grace
name: Ng, Lee
name: Cook, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S1. Groups of variables and their respective types that are included in the LASSO model. (DOCX 11 kb)
Additional file 1: of Development of Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression system in Caragana intermedia and characterization of CiDREB1C in stress response
Creators: name: Liu, Kun
name: Yang, Qi
name: Yang, Tianrui
name: Wu, Yang
name: Wang, Guangxia
name: Yang, Feiyun
name: Wang, Ruigang
name: Lin, Xiaofei
name: Li, Guojing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Demonstration of C. intermedia leaves infected by syringe injection. a. Twenty-day old C. intermedia seedlings before injection. b. Hand-injection of the adaxial side of leaves. c. Leaves before (up panel) and after injection (lower panel) (DOCX 663 kb)
Continuous heating of a giant X-ray flare on Algol
Creators: name: Schmitt, J. H. M. M.
name: Favata, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Giant flares can release large amounts of energy within a few days: X-ray emission alone can be up to ten percent of the star's bolometric luminosity. These flares exceed the luminosities of the largest solar flares by many orders of magnitude, which suggests that the underlying physical mechanisms supplying the energy are different from those on the Sun. Magnetic coupling between the components in a binary system or between a young star and an accretion disk has been proposed as a prerequisite for giant flares. Here we report X-ray observations of a giant flare on Algol B, a giant star in an eclipsing binary system. We observed a total X-ray eclipse of the flare, which demonstrates that the plasma was confined to Algol B, and reached a maximum height of 0.6 stellar radii above its surface. The flare occurred around the south pole of Algol B, and energy must have been released continously throughout its life. We conclude that a specific extrastellar environment is not required for the presence of a flare, and that the processes at work are therefore similar to those on the Sun.
description: Nature, Sept. 2 1999
Additional file 4: of Development of Agrobacterium-mediated transient expression system in Caragana intermedia and characterization of CiDREB1C in stress response
Creators: name: Liu, Kun
name: Yang, Qi
name: Yang, Tianrui
name: Wu, Yang
name: Wang, Guangxia
name: Yang, Feiyun
name: Wang, Ruigang
name: Lin, Xiaofei
name: Li, Guojing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. ABA tolerance detection of C. intermedia seedlings transiently expressing CiDREB1C a. Orthographic view of transient expression of CiDREB1C gene in ABA tolerance detection b. Oblique view of transient expression of CiDREB1C gene in ABA tolerance detection. Days after infiltration was indicated in parentheses. Bar = 2 cm n = 16 C: control (DOCX 2501 kb)
Kinematics of B-F Stars as a Function of Their Dereddened Color from Gaia and PCRV Data
Creators: name: Gontcharov, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parallaxes with an accuracy better than 10% and proper motions from the Gaia DR1 TGAS catalogue, radial velocities from the PCRV, Tycho-2 photometry, PARSEC, MIST, YaPSI, BaSTI isochrones, and the most accurate reddening and extinction estimates have been used to analyze the kinematics of 9543 thin-disk B-F stars as a function of their dereddened color. These stars are located on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram relative to the isochrones with a high accuracy. This has allowed me to conclude that the reddening and extinction were significantly underestimated in some kinematic studies of other authors. The median accuracy of the velocity components U, V, W in this study is 1.7 km/s, although outside the range $-0.1
description: 8 figures, published in Astronomy Letters, 2018, 44, 248-264
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0009
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0009, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0009, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
New Approach for Measuring $|V_{ub}|$ at Future $B$-Factories
Creators: name: Kim, C. S.
name: Ko, Pyungwon
name: Hwang, Daesung
name: Namgung, Wuk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is suggested that the measurements of hadronic invariant mass ($m_X$) distributons in the inclusive $B \rightarrow X_{c(u)} l ν$ decays can be useful in extracting the CKM matrix element $|V_{ub}|$. We investigated hadronic invariant mass distributions within the various theoretical models of HQET, FAC and chiral lagrangian as well as ACCMM model. It is also emphasized that the $m_X$ distribution even at the region $m_{X} > m_{D}$ in the inclusive $b\rightarrow u$ are effetive in selecting the events, experimentally viable at the future asymmetric $B$ factories, with better theoretical understandings.
description: 11 pages not including 1 figure
Pressure-driven collapse of the relativistic electronic ground state in a honeycomb iridate
Creators: name: Clancy, J. P.
name: Gretarsson, H.
name: Sears, J. A.
name: Singh, Yogesh
name: Desgreniers, S.
name: Mehlawat, Kavita
name: Layek, Samar
name: Rozenberg, Gregory Kh.
name: Ding, Yang
name: Upton, M. H.
name: Casa, D.
name: Chen, N.
name: Im, Junhyuck
name: Lee, Yongjae
name: Yadav, R.
name: Hozoi, L.
name: Efremov, D.
name: Brink, J. van den
name: Kim, Young-June
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic ground state in many iridate materials is described by a complex wave-function in which spin and orbital angular momenta are entangled due to relativistic spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Such a localized electronic state carries an effective total angular momentum of $J_{eff}=1/2$. In materials with an edge-sharing octahedral crystal structure, such as the honeycomb iridates Li2IrO3 and Na2IrO3, these $J_{eff}=1/2$ moments are expected to be coupled through a special bond-dependent magnetic interaction, which is a necessary condition for the realization of a Kitaev quantum spin liquid. However, this relativistic electron picture is challenged by an alternate description, in which itinerant electrons are confined to a benzene-like hexagon, keeping the system insulating despite the delocalized nature of the electrons. In this quasi-molecular orbital (QMO) picture, the honeycomb iridates are an unlikely choice for a Kitaev spin liquid. Here we show that the honeycomb iridate Li2IrO3 is best described by a $J_{eff}=1/2$ state at ambient pressure, but crosses over into a QMO state under the application of small (~ 0.1 GPa) hydrostatic pressure. This result illustrates that the physics of iridates is extremely rich due to a delicate balance between electronic bandwidth, spin-orbit coupling, crystal field, and electron correlation.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, additional supplemental material included
Gluon and Charm Distributions in the Photon
Creators: name: Hagiwara, K.
name: Izubuchi, T.
name: Tanaka, M.
name: Watanabe, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study systematically the sensitivity of the photon structure function data on the gluon contents of the photon, by using the leading order Altarelli--Parisi (AP) equations. Charm quark contribution is studied in the quark parton model and by using the massive quark AP equations of Glück, Hoffmann and Reya. The present photon structure function data are found to allow wide range of gluon distributions in the photon. We give a set of six scale-dependent parton distributions in the photon (WHIT1 to WHIT6), which have systematically different gluon contents. Sensitivity of the structure function at small $x$ and that of the total charm quark production cross section to the effective gluon distribution are discussed.
description: 59 pages, REVTeX, PostScript figures appended, KEK-TH-376, KEK preprint 93-160, UT--659
Quantitatively consistent computation of coherent and incoherent radiation in particle-in-cell codes - a general form factor formalism for macro-particles
Creators: name: Pausch, Richard
name: Debus, Alexander
name: Huebl, Axel
name: Schramm, Ulrich
name: Steiniger, Klaus
name: Widera, René
name: Bussmann, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantitative predictions from synthetic radiation diagnostics often have to consider all accelerated particles. For particle-in-cell (PIC) codes, this not only means including all macro-particles but also taking into account the discrete electron distribution associated with them. This paper presents a general form factor formalism that allows to determine the radiation from this discrete electron distribution in order to compute the coherent and incoherent radiation self-consistently. Furthermore, we discuss a memory-efficient implementation that allows PIC simulations with billions of macro-particles. The impact on the radiation spectra is demonstrated on a large scale LWFA simulation.
description: Proceedings of the EAAC 2017, This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license
J-PLUS: A wide-field multi-band study of the M15 globular cluster. Evidence of multiple stellar populations in the RGB
Creators: name: Bonatto, Charles
name: Chies-Santos, Ana L.
name: Coelho, Paula R. T.
name: Varela, Jesús
name: Larsen, Søren S.
name: Cenarro, A. Javier
name: Roman, Izaskun San
name: n-Franch, Antonio Marí
name: de Oliveira, Claudia Mendes
name: Molino, Alberto
name: Ederoclite, Alessandro
name: Cortesi, Arianna
name: Juan, Carlos López-San
name: Cristóbal-Hornillos, David
name: Ramió, Héctor Vázquez
name: Sodré, Laerte
name: Sampedro, Laura
name: Costa-Duarte, Marcus V.
name: Novais, Patrícia M.
name: Dupke, Renato
name: Overzier, Roderik A.
name: Ribeiro, Tiago
name: Santos, Walter A.
name: Schoennell, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Javalambre Photometric Local Universe Survey (J-PLUS) provides wide field-of-view images in 12 narrow, intermediate and broad-band filters optimized for stellar photometry. Here we have applied J-PLUS data for the first time for the study of Galactic GCs using science verification data obtained for the very metal-poor GC M\,15. Our J-PLUS data provide low-resolution spectral energy distributions covering the near-UV to the near-IR, allowing us to search for MPs based on pseudo-spectral fitting diagnostics. J-PLUS CMDs are found to be particularly useful to search for splits in the sequences formed by the upper red giant branch (RGB) and asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. We interpret these split sequences as evidence for the presence of MPs. This demonstrates that the J-PLUS survey will have sufficient spatial coverage and spectral resolution to perform a large statistical study of GCs through multi-band photometry in the coming years.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication @ A&A
Review on the conversion of thermoacoustic power into electricity
Creators: name: Timmer, Michael A. G.
name: de Blok, Kees
name: van der Meer, Theo H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermoacoustic engines convert heat energy into high amplitude acoustic waves and subsequently into electric power. This article provides a review of the four main methods to convert the (thermo)acoustic power into electricity. First, loudspeakers and linear alternators are discussed in a section on electromagnetic devices. This is followed by sections on piezoelectric transducers, magnetohydrodynamic generators, and bidirectional turbines. Each segment provides a literature review of the given technology for the field of thermoacoustics, focusing on possible configurations, operating characteristics, output performance, and analytical and numerical methods to study the devices. This information is used as an input to discuss the performance and feasibility of each method, and to identify challenges that should be overcome for a more successful implementation in thermoacoustic engines. The work is concluded by a comparison of the four technologies, concentrating on the possible areas of application, the conversion efficiency, maximum electrical power output and more generally the suggested focus for future work in the field.
description: The following article appeared in J. Acoust. Soc. Am 143(2) and the final version in a proper two-column format may be found at: http://scitation.aip.org/content/asa/journal/jasa/143/2/10.1121/1.5023395
Quantum mechanical settings inspired by RLC circuits
Creators: name: Alicata, G.
name: Bagarello, F.
name: Gargano, F.
name: Spagnolo, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In some recent papers several authors used electronic circuits to construct loss and gain systems. This is particularly interesting in the context of PT-quantum mechanics, where this kind of effects appears quite naturally. The electronic circuits used so far are simple, but not so much. Surprisingly enough, a rather trivial RLC circuit can be analyzed with the same perspective and it produces a variety of unexpected results, both from a mathematical and on a physical side. In this paper we show that this circuit produces two biorthogonal bases associated to the Liouville matrix $\Lc$ used in the treatment of its dynamics, with a biorthogonality which is linked to the value of the parameters of the circuit. We also show that the related loss RLC circuit is naturally associated to a gain RLC circuit, and that the relation between the two is rather naturally encoded in $\Lc$. We propose a pseudo-fermionic analysis of the circuit, and we introduce the notion of $m$-equivalence between electronic circuits.
X-ray counterpart candidates for six new $γ$-ray pulsars
Creators: name: Zyuzin, Dmitry A.
name: Karpova, Anna V.
name: Shibanov, Yura A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using archival X-ray data we have found point-like X-ray counterpart candidates positionally coincident with six $γ$-ray pulsars discovered recently in the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope data by the Einstein@Home project. The candidates for PSRs J0002$+$6216, J0554$+$3107, J1844$-$0346 and J1105$-$6037 are detected with Swift, and those for PSRs J0359$+$5414 and J2017$+$3625 are detected with Chandra. Despite a low count statistics for some candidates, assuming plausible constraints on the absorbing column density towards the pulsars, we show that X-ray spectral properties for all of them are consistent with those observed for other pulsars. J0359$+$5414 is the most reliably identified object. We detect a nebula around it, whose spectrum and extent suggest that this is a pulsar wind nebula powered by the pulsar. Associations of J0002$+$6216 and J1844$-$0346 with supernova remnants CTB 1 and G28.6$-$0.1 are proposed.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, published in MNRAS
Additional file 1: of Caprylic acid suppresses inflammation via TLR4/NF-ÎşB signaling and improves atherosclerosis in ApoE-deficient mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Xinsheng
name: Xue, Changyong
name: Xu, Qing
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Li, Huizi
name: Li, Feng
name: Liu, Yinghua
name: Guo, Changjiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Compositions of applied diets (g/kg). (PDF 24â kb)
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0570
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0570, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0570, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Measuring Parton Densities in the Pomeron
Creators: name: Collins, John
name: Huston, Joey
name: Pumplin, Jon
name: Weerts, Harry
name: Whitmore, Jim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a program to measure the parton densities in the pomeron using diffractive deep inelastic scattering and diffractive photoproduction, and to test the resulting parton densities by applying them to other processes such as the diffractive production of jets in hadron-hadron collisions. Since QCD factorization has been predicted NOT to apply to hard diffractive scattering, this program of fitting and using parton densities might be expected to fail. Its success or failure will provide useful information on the space-time structure of the pomeron.
description: Contains revisions based on Phys. Rev. D referee comments. RevTeX version 3, epsf, 31 pages. Uuencoded compressed postscript figures appended. Uncompressed postscript files available at ftp://ftp.phys.psu.edu/pub/preprint/psuth136/
Asymmetry-driven plasmon instabilities in confined hydrodynamic electron flows
Creators: name: Petrov, Aleksandr S.
name: Svintsov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct current in confined two-dimensional (2d) electron systems can become unstable with respect to the excitation of plasmons. Numerous experiments and simulations hint that structural asymmetry somehow promotes plasmon generation, but a constitutive relation between asymmetry and instability has been missing. We provide such relation in the present paper and show that bounded perfect 2d electron fluids in asymmetric structures are unstable under arbitrarily weak drive currents. To this end, we develop a perturbation theory for hydrodynamic plasmons and evaluate corrections to their eigenfrequency induced by carrier drift, scattering, and viscosity. We show that plasmon gain continuously increases with degree of plasmon mode asymmetry until it surrenders to viscous dissipation that also benefits from asymmetry. The developed formalism allows us to put a lower bound on the instability threshold current, which corresponds to the Reynolds number $R_{\min} = 2\sqrt{3}$ for one-dimensional plasmons in 2d channel under constant voltage bias.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Ordonnance du conseil souverain, portant Réglement pour la taxe des honoraires & salaires des Officiers & Suppôts du Bailliage du Quesnoy
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
name: Six, Philippe-Josse-Auguste-Joseph (1732-1793)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime
Organisation judiciaire
Rémunération

description: Source: http://nordnum.univ-lille.fr/ark:/72505/a0115224001360im5Ol/from/a011522400136ypxWl2
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
description: created: 02/10/2018
description: created: 16/10/1683
Multisensor Data Fusion for Water Quality Monitoring using Wireless Sensor Networks
Creators: name: Karami, Ebrahim
name: Bui, Francis M.
name: Nguyen, Ha H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, the application of hierarchical wireless sensor networks in water quality monitoring is investigated. Adopting a hierarchical structure, the set of sensors is divided into multiple clusters where the value of the sensing parameter is almost constant in each cluster. The members of each cluster transmit their sensing information to the local fusion center (LFC) of their corresponding cluster, where using some fusion rule, the received information is combined, and then possibly sent to a higher-level central fusion center (CFC). A two-phase processing scheme is also envisioned, in which the first phase is dedicated to detection in the LFC, and the second phase is dedicated to estimation in both the LFC and the CFC. The focus of the present paper is on the problem of decision fusion at the LFC: we propose hard- and soft-decision maximum a posteriori (MAP) algorithms, which exhibit flexibility in minimizing the total cost imposed by incorrect detections in the first phase. The proposed algorithms are simulated and compared with conventional fusion techniques. It is shown that the proposed techniques result in lower cost. Furthermore, when the number of sensors or the amount of contamination increases, the performance gap between the proposed algorithms and the existing methods also widens.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, ICCE2012
Towards a dynamical determination of parameters in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Creators: name: Kounnas, C.
name: Pavel, I.
name: Zwirner, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), the scale $M_{SUSY}$ of soft supersymmetry breaking is usually {\em assumed} to be of the order of the electroweak scale. We reconsider here the possibility of treating $M_{SUSY}$ as a dynamical variable. Its expectation value should be determined by minimizing the vacuum energy, after including MSSM quantum corrections. We point out the crucial role of the cosmological term for a dynamical generation of the desired hierarchies $m_Z, M_{SUSY} << M_P$. Inspired by four-dimensional superstring models, we also consider the Yukawa couplings as dynamical variables. We find that the top Yukawa coupling is attracted close to its effective infrared fixed point, corresponding to a top-quark mass in the experimentally allowed range. As an illustrative example, we present the results of explicit calculations for a special case of the MSSM.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures available upon request, (plain LATEX, to be run twice), CERN-TH.7185/94, LPTENS-94/08. (SHORTENED VERSION TO FIT PHYS. LETT. B FORMAT)
First scattered light detection of a nearly edge-on transition disk around the T Tauri star RY Lup
Creators: name: Langlois, M.
name: Pohl, A.
name: Lagrange, A. -M.
name: Maire, A. - L.
name: Mesa, D.
name: Boccaletti, A.
name: Gratton, R.
name: Denneulin, L.
name: Klahr, H.
name: Vigan, A.
name: Benisty, M.
name: Dominik, C.
name: Bonnefoy, M.
name: Menard, F.
name: Avenhaus, H.
name: Cheetham, A.
name: Van Boekel, R.
name: de Boer, J.
name: Chauvin, G.
name: Desidera, S.
name: Feldt, M.
name: Galicher, R.
name: Ginski, C.
name: Girard, J.
name: Henning, T.
name: Janson, M.
name: Kopytova, T.
name: Kral, Q.
name: Ligi, R.
name: Messina, S.
name: Peretti, S.
name: Pinte, C.
name: Sissa, E.
name: Stolker, T
name: Zurlo, A.
name: Magnard, Y.
name: Blanchard, P.
name: Buey, T.
name: Suarez, M.
name: Cascone, E.
name: Moller-Nilsson, O.
name: Weber, L.
name: Petit, C.
name: Pragt, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition disks are considered sites of ongoing planet formation, and their dust and gas distributions could be signposts of embedded planets. The transition disk around the T Tauri star RY Lup has an inner dust cavity and displays a strong silicate emission feature. Using high-resolution imaging we study the disk geometry, including non-axisymmetric features, and its surface dust grain, to gain a better understanding of the disk evolutionary process. Moreover, we search for companion candidates, possibly connected to the disk. We obtained high-contrast and high angular resolution data in the near-infrared with the VLT/SPHERE extreme adaptive optics instrument whose goal is to study the planet formation by detecting and characterizing these planets and their formation environments through direct imaging. We performed polarimetric imaging of the RY~Lup disk with IRDIS (at 1.6 microns), and obtained intensity images with the IRDIS dual-band imaging camera simultaneously with the IFS spectro-imager (0.9-1.3 microns). We resolved for the first time the scattered light from the nearly edge-on circumstellar disk around RY~Lup, at projected separations in the 100 \,au range. The shape of the disk and its sharp features are clearly detectable at wavelengths ranging from 0.9 to 1.6 microns. We show that the observed morphology can be interpreted as spiral arms in the disk. This interpretation is supported by in-depth numerical simulations. We also demonstrate that these features can be produced by one planet interacting with the disk. We also detect several point sources which are classified as probable background objects.
Valley-selective exciton bistability in a suspended monolayer semiconductor
Creators: name: Xie, Hongchao
name: Jiang, Shengwei
name: Shan, Jie
name: Mak, Kin Fai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate robust power- and wavelength-dependent optical bistability in fully suspended monolayers of WSe2 near the exciton resonance. Bistability has been achieved under continuous-wave optical excitation at an intensity level of 10^3 W/cm^2. The observed bistability is originated from a photo-thermal mechanism, which provides both optical nonlinearity and passive feedback, two essential elements for optical bistability. Under a finite magnetic field, the exciton bistability becomes helicity dependent, which enables repeatable switching of light purely by its polarization.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Performance Analysis of Decision Directed Maximum Likelihood MIMO Channel Tracking Algorithm
Creators: name: Karami, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, the performance of decision directed (DD) maximum likelihood (ML) channel tracking algorithm is analyzed. The ML channel tracking algorithm presents efficient performance especially in the decision directed mode of the operation. In this paper, after introducing the method for analysis of DD algorithms, the performance of ML Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) channel tracking algorithm in the DD mode of operation is analyzed. In this method channel tracking error is evaluated for given decision error rate. Then, the decision error rate is approximated for given channel tracking error. By solving these two derived equations jointly, both the decision error rate and the channel tracking error are computed. The presented analysis is compared with simulation results for different channel ranks, Doppler frequency shifts, and SNRs, and it is shown that the analysis is a good match for simulation results especially in high rank MIMO channels and high Doppler shifts.
description: 29 pages, 10 figures, International Journal of Communication Systems, Feb. 2012
Additional file 2: of Caprylic acid suppresses inflammation via TLR4/NF-ÎşB signaling and improves atherosclerosis in ApoE-deficient mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Xinsheng
name: Xue, Changyong
name: Xu, Qing
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Li, Huizi
name: Li, Feng
name: Liu, Yinghua
name: Guo, Changjiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Compositions of fatty acids in the applied diets (g/kg). (PDF 7â kb)
A global existence result for a semilinear wave equation with scale-invariant damping and mass in even space dimension
Creators: name: Palmieri, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35L15, 35L71, Secondary 35B33, 35L05

description: In the present article a semilinear wave equation with scale-invariant damping and mass is considered. The global (in time) existence of radial symmetric solutions in even spatial dimension $n$ is proved using weighted $L^\infty-L^\infty$ estimates, under the assumption that the multiplicative constants, which appear in the coefficients of damping and of mass terms, fulfill an interplay condition which yields somehow a "wave-like" model. In particular, combining this existence result with a recently proved blow-up result, a suitable shift of Strauss exponent is proved to be the critical exponent for the considered model. Moreover, the still open part of a conjecture done by D'Abbicco - Lucente - Reissig is proved to be true in the massless case.
description: 28 pages
A Novel Detection Algorithm Efficient for Turbo coded CDMA Signals in Detect and Forward Cooperative Channels
Creators: name: Karami, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, a new detection algorithm is proposed for turbo coded Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) signals in detect and forward cooperative channels. Use of user cooperation makes much improvement in the performance of CDMA systems. Due to the special structure of CDMA systems, cooperative schemes increase the sum and cutoff capacities of CDMA based wireless systems and improve the quality of user-partner link which enhances the overall performance of the system. In this paper, a new combining scheme is proposed that makes the receiver more robust against the decision errors in the partner link. This structure is simulated for punctured 1/2 rate 4 states turbo code in a channel with first-order Markov time variation and different Rice factor variances. Through various simulations, it is shown when the channel estimates are available in the partner and receiver, the cooperation between users provides much diversity gain especially while using the new proposed combining algorithm.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, Wireless Perfornal Communications, July 2012
title: ADCO, Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0071
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0071, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0078
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0078, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
The LMC eclipsing binary HV 2274: fundamental properties and comparison with evolutionary models
Creators: name: Ribas, Ignasi
name: Guinan, Edward F.
name: Fitzpatrick, Edward L.
name: DeWarf, Laurence E.
name: Maloney, Frank P.
name: Maurone, Philip A.
name: Bradstreet, David H.
name: Gimenez, Alvaro
name: Pritchard, John D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are carrying out an international, multi-wavelength program to determine the fundamental properties and independent distance estimates of selected eclipsing binaries in the LMC and SMC. Eclipsing binaries with well-defined double-line radial velocity curves and light curves provide valuable information on orbital and physical properties of their component stars. The study of stars in the LMC and SMC where the metal abundances are significantly lower than solar provides an important opportunity to test stellar atmosphere, interior and evolution models, and opacities. For the first time, we can also measure direct M-L relations for stars outside our Galaxy. In this paper we concentrate on the determination of the orbital and physical properties of HV 2274 from analyses of light curves and new radial velocity curves formed from HST/GHRS observations. From UV/optical spectrophotometry of HV 2274 obtained with HST/FOS, the temperatures and the metallicity of the stars were found, as well as the interstellar extinction of the system. The values of mass, absolute radius, and effective temperature, for the primary and secondary stars are: 12.2(7) Mo, 9.9(2) Ro, 23000(180) K, and 11.4(7) Mo, 9.0(2) Ro, 23110(180) K, respectively. The age of the system (17(2) Myr), helium abundance (Y=0.26(3)) and a lower limit of the convective core overshooting parameter of 0.2 were obtained from fitting the stellar data with evolution models. The apsidal motion analysis corroborates that some amount of convective overshooting (0.2-0.5) is needed.
description: 39 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ