cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Collective Variables of Fermions and Bosonization
Creators: name: Sakita, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We first present a general method for extracting collective variables out of non-relativistic fermions by extending the gauge theory of collective coordinates to fermionic systems. We then apply the method to a system of non-interacting flavored fermions confined in a one-dimensional flavor-independent potential. In the limit of a large number of particles we obtain a Lagrangian with the Wess-Zumino-Witten term, which is the well-known Lagrangian describing the non-Abelian bosonization of chiral fermions on a circle. The result is universal and does not depend on the details of the confining potential.
description: 12 pages, plain tex, added new preprint number
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0241v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0241v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0241v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Radical climate activism: motivations, consequences and approaches
Creators: name: Vuong, Quan-Hoang
name: Nguyen, Minh-Hoang
name: Duong, Minh-Phuong Thi
name: La, Viet-Phuong
Publisher: name: Visions for Sustainability
Year: 2024

description: Environmental activism is crucial in increasing awareness of environmental degradation and preventing actions that harm the environment. A radical environmentalist movement has emerged within the community of activists. They advocate using illegal measures to attain their goals. This paper discusses these radical environmentalist groups’ motivations, their actions and their consequences. Activities that many consider unacceptable, such as art vandalism and road blockades, may result in adverse outcomes and diminish public support for environmental endeavors. We propose an alternative solidarity approach whereby activists focus their efforts on disseminating information to the general public on climate change and other environmental issues, advocating for the adoption of eco-surplus culture, and fostering cooperation among governments, businesses, and individuals to develop effective solutions.
description: Visions for Sustainability, NEW Visions online
Andrena (Rufandrena) parvispinae Wood 2020
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena parvispinae

description: Andrena (Rufandrena) parvispinae Wood, 2020
 Material examined: SYRIA: Slenfe [Slanfah], 19.iv.1986, 4♁, leg. K.M. Guichard, NHMUK; TURKEY: Antakya, 28.iii.1999, 12♁, leg. M. Halada, OÖLM; Iskenderun, Belen env nur Daglari mer., 28.iii.1994, 1♁, leg. M. Snižek, OÖLM.
 Distribution: Turkey * (Hatay province) and Syria (Wood et al. 2020a).
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
Additional file 2 of Retrograde inferior vena caval perfusion for total aortic arch replacement surgery: a randomized pilot study
Creators: name: Lin, Jing
name: Qin, Zhen
name: Liu, Xinhao
name: Xiong, Jiyue
name: Wu, Zhong
name: Guo, Yingqiang
name: Kang, Deying
name: Du, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Authorship form.
Magnetic Properties of the Skyrmion Gas in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Rodriguez, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical ferromagnet is analyzed in two dimensions via a mean-field treatment of the CP$^1$ model valid in the limit of low temperature and of weak magnetic field. At high skyrmion densities, we find that the magnetization begins to decrease linearly with temperature, but it then crosses over to a Curie-law at higher temperature. The comparison of these results with recent Knight-shift experiments on the quantum Hall state is fair.
description: 11 pages of plain TeX, 1 postscript figure, accepted for publication in Physical Review B (rapid communications)
Andrena (Simandrena) susterai Alfken 1914
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena susterai

description: Andrena (Simandrena) susterai Alfken, 1914
 Material examined: TURKEY: Bolu, Abant Gölü, 14.vi.2000, 1♀, leg. K. Deneš, OÖLM.
 Distribution: Germany, Austria, Czech Republic, Poland, Slovenia, Slovakia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Russia, and Turkey * (Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002; Wood 2021a).
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
UAV-Assisted Relaying and Edge Computing: Scheduling and Trajectory Optimization
Creators: name: Hu, Xiaoyan
name: Wong, Kai-Kit
name: Yang, Kun
name: Zheng, Zhongbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we study an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted mobile edge computing (MEC) architecture, in which a UAV roaming around the area may serve as a computing server to help user equipment (UEs) compute their tasks or act as a relay for further offloading their computation tasks to the access point (AP). We aim to minimize the weighted sum energy consumption of the UAV and UEs subject to the task constraints, the information-causality constraints, the bandwidth allocation constraints and the UAV's trajectory constraints. The required optimization is nonconvex, and an alternating optimization algorithm is proposed to jointly optimize the computation resource scheduling, bandwidth allocation, and the UAV's trajectory in an iterative fashion. Numerical results demonstrate that significant performance gain is obtained over conventional methods. Also, the advantages of the proposed algorithm are more prominent when handling computation-intensive latency-critical tasks.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
Dynamics of generation of nanooxides during the burning of aluminum and titanium microparticles
Creators: name: RESHETNIKOV, Igor
name: KARASEV, Vladimir
name: BYKOVSKIKH, Alla
name: GLOTOV, Oleg
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: COMBUSTION
FLAME
OPTICAL DIAGNOSTICS
SOLID PROPELLANTS

description: The burning of the single Al particles (vapor phase combustion mode) and Ti particles (heterogeneous combustion mode) was studied in this paper. The size range of the studied particles was 100-300 micrometers. The main task of this work was to study the specific features and the rate of generation of nano-oxide smoke as a function of the current time during the combustion of a metal microparticle freely moving in the air. The dependence of the frequency of rotation vs the diameter for Al particles is obtained. The model of rotation of Al particles during the combustion is developed.
Chern insulator in a ferromagnetic two-dimensional electron system with Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling
Creators: name: Chang, Rui-An
name: Chang, Ching-Ray
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a Chern insulator in a two-dimensional electron system with Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling, ferromagnetism, and spin-dependent effective mass. The analytically-obtained topological phase diagrams show the topological phase transitions induced by tuning the magnetization orientation with the Chern number varying between $1,0,-1$. The magnetization orientation tuning shown here is a more practical way of triggering the topological phase transitions than manipulating the exchange coupling that is no longer tunable after the fabrication of the system. The analytic results are confirmed by the band structure and transport calculations, showing the feasibility of this theoretical proposal. With the advanced and mature semiconductor engineering today, this Chern insulator is very possible to be experimentally realized and also promising to topological spintronics.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1: of A simple and reliable protocol for long-term culture of murine bone marrow stromal (mesenchymal) stem cells that retained their in vitro and in vivo stemness in long-term culture
Creators: name: Abdallah, Basem
name: Alzahrani, Abdullah
name: Abdel-Moneim, Ashraf
name: Ditzel, Nicholas
name: Moustapha Kassem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. List of primers used for qRT-PCR. Table S2. Full osteogenic gene expression list (total 84 genes) by BMSCs-FS (p25) versus ST2 cells during osteoblast differentiation including all significant/non-significant pathways. (DOCX 20 kb)
Additional file 2: of InTAD: chromosome conformation guided analysis of enhancer target genes
Creators: name: Okonechnikov, Konstantin
name: Erkek, Serap
name: Korbel, Jan
name: Pfister, Stefan
name: Chavez, Lukas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. A) The variance between the sizes of TADs derived from IMR90 and cerebellum astrocytes. B) Venn-diagram showing the number and overlap of enhancer associated genes identified in ependymoma tumors using TADs derived from IMR90 or cerebellum astrocytes, respectively. C) Boxplot summarizing the enhancer-gene correlation values obtained when considering TADs common between IMR90 and cerebellum astrocytes or TADs specific to cerebellum astrocytes or IMR90, respectively. (PDF 88 kb)
Ultrahigh-Energy Cosmic Ray Composition from the Distribution of Arrival Directions
Creators: name: Anjos, Rita C. dos
name: Soriano, Jorge F.
name: Anchordoqui, Luis A.
name: Paul, Thomas C.
name: Torres, Diego F.
name: Krizmanic, John F.
name: Paglione, Timothy A. D.
name: Moncada, Roberto J.
name: Sarazin, Frederic
name: Wiencke, Lawrence
name: Olinto, Angela V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sources of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) have been difficult to catch. It was recently pointed out that while sources of UHECR protons exhibit anisotropy patterns that become denser and compressed with rising energy, nucleus-emitting-sources give rise to a cepa stratis (onion-like) structure with layers that become more distant from the source position with rising energy. The peculiar shape of the hot spots from nucleus-accelerators is steered by the competition between energy loss during propagation and deflection on the Galactic magnetic field (GMF). Here, we run a full-blown simulation study to accurately characterize the deflections of UHECR nuclei in the GMF. We show that while the cepa stratis structure provides a global description of anisotropy patterns produced by UHECR nuclei en route to Earth, the hot spots are elongated depending on their location in the sky due to the regular structure of the GMF. We demonstrate that with a high-statistics sample at the high-energy-end of the spectrum, like the one to be collected by NASA's POEMMA mission, the energy dependence of the hot-spot contours could become a useful observable to identify the nuclear composition of UHECRs. This new method to determine the nature of the particle species is complementary to those using observables of extensive air showers, and therefore is unaffected by the large systematic uncertainties of hadronic interaction models.
description: Matching version published in PRD
Impurity pinning in transport through 1D Mott-Hubbard and spin gap insulators
Creators: name: Ponomarenko, Vadim
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A low energy crossover (see cond-mat/9711167) induced by Fermi liquid reservoirs in transport through a 1D Mott-Hubbard insulator of finite length $L$ is examined in the presence of impurity pinning. Under the assumption that the Hubbard gap 2M is large enough: $M > T_L \equiv v_c/L$ ($v_c$: charge velocity in the wire) and the impurity backscattering rate $Γ_1 \ll T_L$, the conductance vs. voltage/temperature displays a zero-energy resonance. Transport through a spin gapped 1D system is also described availing of duality between the backscattered current of this system and the direct current of the Mott-Hubbard insulator.
description: 5 twocolumn pages in RevTex, no figures
An old padded jacket (一件旧棉袄) [Poster 01 of 04]
Creators: name: Zhang Yihao 张亦浩
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: Education

description: Illustrated kindergarten instruction (for use in elementary school). Produced by Number 1 kindergarten on Yuyuan Road, Shanghai. Price: 24 fen for the set of 4
HS in flat spacetime. The effective action method
Creators: name: Bonora, L.
name: Cvitan, M.
name: Prester, P. Dominis
name: Giaccari, S.
name: Stemberga, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the first paper in a series of three dealing with HS theories in flat spacetime. It is divided in three parts. The first part is an elaboration on the method of effective action, initiated in a previous paper. We study the properties of correlators of currents in the free fermion coupled to external higher spin (HS) potentials, and develop techniques for their explicit calculation. In particular we show how they can be calculated via ordinary Feynman diagram techniques. We also introduce the concept of {\it curved} $L_\infty$ algebra and show how it can be realized in the context of the fermion model. In part II we compare the results of the scalar model and those of the fermion model (coupled to HS fields). We show that the HS field formulation coming from the scalar model is the `square' of the one ensuing from the fermion model. Finally, in part III, we analyze the possible obstructions that one may meet in constructing the effective action: these are the analogs of anomalies in ordinary gauge theories. We provide explicit and compact formulas of the latter.
description: 41 pages
Additional file 2 of Novel prognostic genes and subclasses of acute myeloid leukemia revealed by survival analysis of gene expression data
Creators: name: Lai, Yanli
name: OuYang, Guifang
name: Sheng, Lixia
name: Zhang, Yanli
name: Lai, Binbin
name: Zhou, Miao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2: The supplementary tables which support the findings of this study.
Additional file 3: of The value of maintaining normokalaemia and enabling RAASi therapy in chronic kidney disease
Creators: name: Evans, Marc
name: Palaka, Eirini
name: Furuland, Hans
name: Bennett, Hayley
name: Linde, Cecilia
name: Qin, Lei
name: McEwan, Phil
name: Ameet Bakhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Model-estimated cumulative events over five years, according to CKD stage (a–c), RAASi use (d–f) and incidence of hyperkalaemia (g–i). Figure S2. Impact of RAASi cost and efficacy (0–100% of base case values) on discounted lifetime per-patient costs, QALYs, life years and NMB at conventional WTP thresholds. (DOCX 453 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0111
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0111, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0111, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Effective Potential at Finite Temperature: RG improvement vs. High temperature expansion
Creators: name: Nakkagawa, Hisao
name: Yokota, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have applied the recently proposed renormalization group improvement procedure of the finite temperature effective potential, and have investigated extensively the phase structure of the massive scalar $ϕ^4$ model, showing that the $ϕ^4$ model has a rich 3-phase structure at $T \neq 0$, two of them are not seen in the ordinary perturbative analysis. Temperature dependent phase transition in this model is shown to be strongly the first order.
description: 3 pages, latex, 3 figures (not include, but send by request). Talk given at YITP International Workshop on Physics of Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions, Kyoto, Japan, 9-11 June 1997, to be published in Prog. Theor. Phys. Supplement (Proceeding volume)
Instance-Level Microtubule Tracking
Creators: name: Masoudi, Samira
name: Razi, Afsaneh
name: Wright, Cameron H. G.
name: Gatlin, Jay C.
name: Bagci, Ulas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We propose a new method of instance-level microtubule (MT) tracking in time-lapse image series using recurrent attention. Our novel deep learning algorithm segments individual MTs at each frame. Segmentation results from successive frames are used to assign correspondences among MTs. This ultimately generates a distinct path trajectory for each MT through the frames. Based on these trajectories, we estimate MT velocities. To validate our proposed technique, we conduct experiments using real and simulated data. We use statistics derived from real time-lapse series of MT gliding assays to simulate realistic MT time-lapse image series in our simulated data. This dataset is employed as pre-training and hyperparameter optimization for our network before training on the real data. Our experimental results show that the proposed supervised learning algorithm improves the precision for MT instance velocity estimation drastically to 71.3% from the baseline result (29.3%). We also demonstrate how the inclusion of temporal information into our deep network can reduce the false negative rates from 67.8% (baseline) down to 28.7% (proposed). Our findings in this work are expected to help biologists characterize the spatial arrangement of MTs, specifically the effects of MT-MT interactions.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures, 9 tables
Additional file 7: of Lessons learned from Evidence-Informed Decision-Making in Nutrition & Health (EVIDENT) in Africa: a project evaluation
Creators: name: Pankti Motani
name: Anais Van De Walle
name: Richmond Aryeetey
name: Verstraeten, Roosmarijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Matrix of supporting data. A matrix illustrating data triangulation from EVIDENT documentation, online surveys, in-depth interviews and the participatory discussion (DOCX 70â kb)
Triplet structure of nuclear scissors mode
Creators: name: Balbutsev, E. B.
name: Molodtsova, I. V.
name: Sushkov, A. V.
name: Shirikova, N. Yu.
name: Schuck, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fine structure of the scissors mode is investigated within the Time Dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (TDHFB) approach. The solution of TDHFB equations by the Wigner Function Moments (WFM) method predicts a splitting of the scissors mode into three intermingled branches. Together with the conventional scissors mode two new modes arise due to spin degrees of freedom. They generate significant $M1$ strength below the conventional energy range. The results of calculations of scissors resonances in Rare Earths and Actinides by WFM and QPNM methods are compared with experimental data. A remarkable coherence of both methods together with experimental data is observed.
description: 24 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1 of Cost-utility analysis of imrecoxib compared with diclofenac for patients with osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Sun, Xueshan
name: Zhen, Xuemei
name: Hu, Xiaoqian
name: Li, Yuanyuan
name: Gu, ShuYan
name: Gu, Yuxuan
name: Zhao, Zixuan
name: Yang, Wei
name: Dong, Hengjin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables/figures.
Single spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
Creators: name: Mulders, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk I want to illustrate the many possibilities for studying the structure of hadrons in hard scattering processes by giving a number of examples involving increasing complexity in the demands for particle polarization, particle identification or polarimetry. In particular the single spin asymmetries will be discussed. The measurements discussed in this talk are restricted to lepton-hadron scattering, but can be found in various other hard processes such as Drell-Yan scattering or $e^+e^-$-annihilation.
description: 10 pages with 7 figures, LaTex, uses appb.sty and epsfig.sty. Invited talk at the Cracow Epiphany Conference on Spin Effects in Particle Physics, Cracow, Poland, January 9-11, 1998
Pinning and Tribology of Tethered Monolayers on Disordered Substrates
Creators: name: Carraro, Carlo
name: Nelson, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the statistical mechanics and dynamics of crystalline films with a fixed internal connectivity on a random substrate. Defect free triangular lattices exhibit a sharp transition to a low temperature glassy phase with anomalous phonon fluctuations and a nonlinear force-displacement law with a continuously variable exponent, similar to the vortex glass phase of directed lines in 1+1 dimensions. The periodicity of the tethered monolayer acts like a filter which amplifies particular Fourier components of the disorder. However, the absence of annealed topological defects like dislocations is crucial: the transition is destroyed when the constraint of fixed connectivity is relaxed and dislocations are allowed to proliferate.
description: revtex, preprint style, 27 pages. This submission is a revision of cond-mat/9607184. The revisions affect only Appendix B, Appendix C, and Eqs. 2.27, 2.28, 2.32
Supplementary document for Adaptive inverse mapping: a model-free semi-supervised learning approach towards robust imaging through dynamic scattering media - 6218779.pdf
Creators: name: Hu, Xiaowen
name: Zhao, Jian
name: Antonio-Lopez, Jose
name: Gausmann, Stefan
name: Correa, Rodrigo Amezcua
name: Schülzgen, Axel
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Classical and Physical Optics
Photonics, Optoelectronics and Optical Communications

description: Supplementary Information
Additional file 1: of InTAD: chromosome conformation guided analysis of enhancer target genes
Creators: name: Okonechnikov, Konstantin
name: Erkek, Serap
name: Korbel, Jan
name: Pfister, Stefan
name: Chavez, Lukas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. A) The proportion of recovered enhancer associated genes (EAG) as a function of random subsets of ependymoma tumor samples (correlation p-value 0.05). The random selection of subsamples was repeated 10 times in each iteration (n = 10 to n = 23) to derive the indicated mean and standard deviations. B) Distribution of EAGs obtained when considering random TADs repeated 500 times using adjusted p-value limits from 0.0001 to 0.05. Green vertical lines reflect the number of EAGs detected when considering experimentally derived TADs from IMR90 cells. In all cases the permutation test p-value is smaller than 1e-10, except for the correlation analysis using an adjusted p-value limit of 0.05 where the permutation test p-value equals 0.078. (PDF 159 kb)
Deterministic creation of entangled atom-light Schrödinger-cat states
Creators: name: Hacker, Bastian
name: Welte, Stephan
name: Daiss, Severin
name: Shaukat, Armin
name: Ritter, Stephan
name: Li, Lin
name: Rempe, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum physics allows for entanglement between microscopic and macroscopic objects, described by discrete and continuous variables, respectively. As in Schrödinger's famous cat gedanken experiment, a box enclosing the objects can keep the entanglement alive. For applications in quantum information processing, however, it is essential to access the objects and manipulate them with suitable quantum tools. Here we reach this goal and deterministically generate entangled light-matter states by reflecting a coherent light pulse with up to four photons on average from an optical cavity containing one atom. The quantum light propagates freely and reaches a remote receiver for quantum state tomography. We produce a plethora of quantum states and observe negative-valued Wigner functions, a characteristic sign of non-classicality. As a first application, we demonstrate a quantum-logic gate between an atom and a light pulse, with the photonic qubit encoded in the phase of the light field.
description: includes Methods and Supplementary Information
Improving PFAS removal efficiency: A hybrid approach of GAC filtration and Anion exchange
Creators: name: Lesmeister, Lukas
name: Riegel, Marcel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Poster presented by Lukas Lesmeister at the 19th IWA Leading Edge Conference on Water and Wastewater Technologies (24th – 28th June 2024)
Polarization rotation via a monoclinic phase in the piezoelectric 92%PbZn1/3Nb2/3O3-8%PbTiO3
Creators: name: Noheda, B.
name: Cox, D. E.
name: Shirane, G.
name: Park, S-E.
name: Cross, L. E.
name: Zhong, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of ultrahigh piezoelectricity in the relaxor ferroelectric PbZn1/3Nb2/3O3-PbTiO3 was studied with an electric field applied along the [001] direction. The zero-field rhombohedral R phase starts to follow the direct polarization path to tetragonal symmetry via an intermediate monoclinic M phase, but then jumps irreversibly to an alternate path involving a different type of monoclinic distortion. Details of the structure and domain configuration of this novel phase are described. This result suggests that there is a nearby R-M phase boundary as found in the Pb(Ti,Zr)O3 system.
description: REVTeX file. 4 pages. New version after referees' comments
The next to leading order effective potential in the 2+1 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature
Creators: name: Esposito, E. P.
name: Shovkovy, I. A.
name: Wijewardhana, L. C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The finite temperature effective potential in the 2+1 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is constructed up to the next to leading order in the large $N$ expansion, where $N$ is the number of flavors in the model. The distinctive feature of the analysis is an inclusion of an additional scalar field, which allows us to circumvent the well known, and otherwise unavoidable problem with the imaginary contribution to the effective potential. In accordance with the Mermin-Wagner-Coleman theorem, applied to the dimensionally reduced subsystem of the zero Matsubara modes of the composite boson fields, the finite temperature effective potential reveals a global minimum at the zero of the composite order parameter. This allows us to conclude that the continuous global symmetry of the NJL model is not broken for any arbitrarily small, finite temperature.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, REVTeX
May's Instability in Large Economies
Creators: name: Moran, José
name: Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Will a large economy be stable? Building on Robert May's original argument for large ecosystems, we conjecture that evolutionary and behavioural forces conspire to drive the economy towards marginal stability. We study networks of firms in which inputs for production are not easily substitutable, as in several real-world supply chains. Relying on results from Random Matrix Theory, we argue that such networks generically become dysfunctional when their size increases, when the heterogeneity between firms becomes too strong or when substitutability of their production inputs is reduced. At marginal stability and for large heterogeneities, we find that the distribution of firm sizes develops a power-law tail, as observed empirically. Crises can be triggered by small idiosyncratic shocks, which lead to "avalanches" of defaults characterized by a power-law distribution of total output losses. This scenario would naturally explain the well-known "small shocks, large business cycles" puzzle, as anticipated long ago by Bak, Chen, Scheinkman and Woodford.
title: Meeting the Library Needs of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Creators: name: Strittmatter, Connie
name: Boudreau, Kelly
name: Packard, Sherry
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
subject: Library Services Autism Spectrum Disorder Student Employee Training
subject: Library and Information Science

description: This session will discuss how one library used the Project A+: Serving Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Academic Library manual to conduct an in-depth evaluation of the library physical environment, services, and student employee training module to provide a welcoming environment for students with ASD.
Nonequilibrium current-induced forces caused by quantum localization: Anderson Adiabatic Quantum Motors
Creators: name: Fernández-Alcázar, Lucas J.
name: Pastawski, Horacio M.
name: Bustos-Marún, Raúl A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years there has been an increasing interest in nanomachines. Among them, current-driven ones deserve special attention as quantum effects can play a significant role there. Examples of the latter are the so-called adiabatic quantum motors. In this work, we propose using Anderson's localization to induce nonequilibrium forces in adiabatic quantum motors. We study the nonequilibrium current-induced forces and the maximum efficiency of these nanomotors in terms of their respective probability distribution functions. Expressions for these distribution functions are obtained in two characteristic regimes: the steady-state and the short-time regimes. Even though both regimes have distinctive expressions for their efficiencies, we find that, under certain conditions, the probability distribution functions of their maximum efficiency are approximately the same. Finally, we provide a simple relation to estimate the minimal disorder strength that should ensure efficient nanomotors.
Asymptotic complements in the integers
Creators: name: Biswas, Arindam
name: Saha, Jyoti Prakash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B13, 11P70, 05E15, 05B10

description: Let $W\subseteq \mathbb{Z}$ be a non-empty subset of the integers. A nonempty set $C\subseteq \mathbb{Z}$ is said to be an asymptotic complement to $W$ if $W+C$ contains almost all the integers except a set of finite size. $C$ is said to be a minimal asymptotic complement if $C$ is an asymptotic complement, but $C\setminus \lbrace c\rbrace$ is not an asymptotic complement $\forall c\in C$. Asymptotic complements have been studied in the context of representations of integers since the time of Erdős, Hanani, Lorentz and others, while the notion of minimal asymptotic complements is due to Nathanson. In this article, we study minimal asymptotic complements in $\mathbb{Z}$ and deal with a problem of Nathanson on their existence and their inexistence.
description: Final version, to appear in the Journal of Number Theory
Ab-initio calculation of the electronic and optical excitations in polythiophene: effects of intra- and interchain screening
Creators: name: van der Horst, J. -W.
name: Bobbert, P. A.
name: Michels, M. A. J.
name: Brocks, G.
name: Kelly, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an calculation of the electronic and optical excitations of an isolated polythiophene chain as well as of bulk polythiophene. We use the GW approximation for the electronic self-energy and include excitonic effects by solving the electron-hole Bethe-Salpeter equation. The inclusion of interchain screening in the case of bulk polythiophene drastically reduces both the quasi-particle band gap and the exciton binding energies, but the optical gap is hardly affected. This finding is relevant for conjugated polymers in general.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Observation of angle-dependent mode conversion and mode hopping in 2D annular antidot lattice
Creators: name: Porwal, Nikita
name: De, Anulekha
name: Mondal, Sucheta
name: Dutta, Koustuv
name: Choudhury, Samiran
name: Sinha, Jaivardhan
name: Barman, Anjan
name: Datta, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report spin-wave excitations in annular antidot lattice fabricated from 15 nm-thin Ni80Fe20 flm. The nanodots of 170 nm diameters are embedded in the 350 nm (diameter) antidot lattice to form the annular antidot lattice, which is arranged in a square lattice with edge-to-edge separation of 120 nm. A strong anisotropy in the spin-wave modes are observed with the change in orientation angle (ϕ) of the in-plane bias magnetic field by using Time-resolved Magneto-optic Kerr microscope. A fattened fourfold rotational symmetry, mode hopping and mode conversion leading to mode quenching for three prominent spin-wave modes are observed in this lattice with the variation of the bias field orientation. Micromagnetic simulations enable us to successfully reproduce the measured evolution of frequencies with the orientation of bias magnetic field, as well as to identify the spatial profles of the modes. The magnetostatic field analysis, suggest the existence of magnetostatic coupling between the dot and antidot in annular antidot sample. Further local excitations of some selective spin-wave modes using numerical simulations showed the anisotropic spin-wave propagation through the lattice.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, 8 pages of supplementary material
Quasiperiodic Modulated-Spring Model
Creators: name: Hiramoto, H.
name: Kohmoto, Mahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the classical vibration problem of a chain with spring constants which are modulated in a quasiperiodic manner, {\it i. e.}, a model in which the elastic energy is $\sum_j k_j( u_{j-1}-{u_j})^2$, where $k_j=1+Δcos[2πσ(j-1/2)+θ]$ and $σ$ is an irrational number. For $Δ< 1$, it is shown analytically that the spectrum is absolutely continuous, {\it i.e.}, all the eigen modes are extended. For $Δ=1$, numerical scaling analysis shows that the spectrum is purely singular continuous, {\it i.e.}, all the modes are critical.
description: REV TeX file
Three plots about the Cremona groups
Creators: name: Popov, Vladimir L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The first group of results of this paper concerns the compressibility of finite subgroups of the Cremona groups. The second concerns the embeddability of other groups in the Cremona groups and, conversely, the Cremona groups in other groups. The third concerns the connectedness of the Cremona groups.
description: 28 pages. Theorems 2.14, 3.12, and Corollary 3.14 replaced by the more general statements, Corollaries 3.15, 3.16, 3.17 added, the list of references updated accordingly. Statement numbering changed. Accepted for publication in Izvestiya Mathematics
Additional file 2: of The value of maintaining normokalaemia and enabling RAASi therapy in chronic kidney disease
Creators: name: Evans, Marc
name: Palaka, Eirini
name: Furuland, Hans
name: Bennett, Hayley
name: Linde, Cecilia
name: Qin, Lei
name: McEwan, Phil
name: Ameet Bakhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Summary of methods employed to model disease progression and events in CKD patients. Table S2. Inputs applied to modelled health states and events. (DOCX 37 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0149
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0149, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0149, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Monte Carlo Simulations of the Random-Field Ising Model
Creators: name: Barber, W. C.
name: Belanger, D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ising Monte Carlo simulations of the random-field Ising system Fe(0.80)Zn(0.20)F2 are presented for H=10T. The specific heat critical behavior is consistent with alpha approximately 0 and the staggered magnetization with beta approximately 0.25 +- 0.03.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, to be published in J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 2001
Liquid Rocket Propulsion Launcher Design System to Train AxSTREAM.AI. Reusability Aspects.
Creators: name: MOROZ, Leonid
name: BURLAKA, Maksym
name: BARANNIK, Valentyn
name: KOCHUROV, Roman
name: MAKSIUTA, Dmytro
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: LIQUID ROCKET ENGINES
PAYLOAD
LAUNCH VEHICLE DESIGN
AI ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
TURBOMACHINES

description: Utilization of Digital Engineering (DE) significantly enhances the lifecycle activities from concept through disposal, reducing required resources and time. DE of Liquid Rocket Propulsion (LRP) Launchers focuses on the application and integration of models and simulations to improve the process of their development. But what if you go further and use DE, assisted by experts, to train an Artificial Intelligence (AI). Afterward, the trained AI will minimize the human factor influence on DE of LRP launchers, and design them automatically for various missions and applications taking into account reusability aspects. The authors of this paper applied model-based engineering (MBE) and developed the design system focused on the conceptual phase of launcher lifecycle. The comprehensive system integration of the complex hierarchical structure of the models with AI training in mind was considered in the paper. This system allows the launcher design based on the minimal number of requirements, like orbit and payload; determines the launcher\'s number of stages and their mass, thrust requirements and dimensions at the rocket level; and then performs a preliminary design of optimal LRE including turbopumps, taking into account lifetime as one of the criterions for the best configuration selection to maximize the reusability potential of the developed engine. The system is comprised of models of different scales and types, from 0D and 1D models at rocket and LRE cycle levels to a combination of 1D, 2D and 3D models at turbopump level. This structure of the system provides the capability to quantitatively evaluate and optimize a launcher and its subcomponents with a sufficient level of detail. The detailed structure of the engineering system, its levels, and integrated models are described in the paper. Also, the utilization of the developed system to train an AxSTREAM.AI is considered.