cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
AMICO galaxy clusters in KiDS-DR3: measuring the splashback radius from weak gravitational lensing
Creators: name: Giocoli, Carlo
name: Palmucci, Lorenzo
name: Lesci, Giorgio F.
name: Moscardini, Lauro
name: Despali, Giulia
name: Marulli, Federico
name: Maturi, Matteo
name: Radovich, Mario
name: Sereno, Mauro
name: Bardelli, Sandro
name: Castignani, Gianluca
name: Covone, Giovanni
name: Ingoglia, Lorenzo
name: Romanello, Massimiliano
name: Roncarelli, Mauro
name: Puddu, Emanuella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Weak gravitational lensing offers a powerful method to investigate the projected matter density distribution within galaxy clusters, granting crucial insights into the broader landscape of dark matter on cluster scales. Aims. In this study, we make use of the large photometric galaxy cluster data set derived from the publicly available Third Data Release of the Kilo-Degree Survey, along with the associated shear signal. Our primary objective is to model the peculiar sharp transition in the cluster profile slope, that is what is commonly referred to as the splashback radius. The data set under scrutiny includes 6962 galaxy clusters, selected by AMICO - an optimised detection algorithm of galaxy clusters - on the KiDS-DR3 data, in the redshift range of 0.1 < z < 0.6, all observed at a signal-to-noise ratio greater than 3.5. Methods. Employing a comprehensive Bayesian analysis, we model the stacked excess surface mass density distribution of the clusters. We adopt a model from recent results on numerical simulations that capture the dynamics of both orbiting and infalling materials, separated by the region where the density profile slope undergoes a pronounced deepening. Results. We find that the adopted profile successfully characterizes the cluster masses, consistent with previous works, and models the deepening of the slope of the density profiles measured with weak-lensing data up to the outskirts. Moreover, we measure the splashback radius of galaxy clusters and show that its value is close to the radius within which the enclosed overdensity is 200 times the mean matter density of the Universe, while theoretical models predict a larger value consistent with a low accretion rate. This points to a potential bias of optically selected clusters preferentially characterized by a high density at small scales compared to a pure mass-selected cluster sample.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. Added a discussion about prior parameters, as suggested by the reviewer. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2103.05653
Additional file 2: of Which type of social activities may reduce cognitive decline in the elderly?: a longitudinal population-based study
Creators: name: Lee, Seung
name: Kim, Young
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: KLoSA_2006_Wave1_English Questionnaire. (PDF 1994 kb)
Additional file 4: of Analysis of a dynamic model of guard cell signaling reveals the stability of signal propagation
Creators: name: Gan, Xiao
name: RĂŠka Albert
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Examples of converting a multi-level update function to Boolean. (DOCX 38 kb)
Probing Magnetic and Triplet Correlations in Spin-Split Superconductors with Magnetic Impurities
Creators: name: Huang, Chen-How
name: Skurativska, Anastasiia
name: Bergeret, F. Sebastian
name: Cazalilla, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A superconductor (SC) in proximity to a ferromagnetic insulator (FMI) is predicted to exhibit mixed singlet and triplet pair correlations. The magnetic proximity effect of FMI spin-splits the energy of Bogoliubov excitations and leads to a spin polarization at the surface for superconducting films thinner than the superconducting coherence length. In this work, we study manifestations of these phenomena in the properties of a magnetic impurity coupled via Kondo coupling to this FMI/SC system. Using the numerical renormalization group (NRG) method, we compute the properties of the ground state and low-lying excited states of a model that incorporates the Kondo interaction and a Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY)-like interaction with the surface spin polarization. Our main finding is an energy splitting of the lowest even fermion-parity states caused by the proximity to the FMI. As the Kondo coupling increases, the splitting grows and saturates to a universal value equal to twice the exchange field of the FMI. We introduce a two-site model that can be solved analytically and provides a qualitative understanding of this and other NRG results. In addition, using perturbation theory we demonstrate that the mechanism behind the splitting involves the RKKY field and the triplet correlations of the spin-split superconductor. A scaling analysis combined with NRG shows that the splitting can be written as a single-parameter scaling function of the ratio of the Kondo temperature and the superconducting gap, which is also numerically obtained.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
Pergalumna willmanni
Creators: name: Weigmann, G.
name: Miko, L.
Publisher: name: Goecke & Evers
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Galumnidae
Pergalumna
Pergalumna willmanni

description: Pergalumna willmanni (Zachvatkin, 1953) [201a,b]
Syn., Tax.: Galumna willmanni Zachvatkin, 1953. Pergalumna w.: Ghilarov & Krivoluckij 1975 (B).
- " G. formicaria " sensu Willmann 1931 (B).
Ökologie: Vorkommensschwerpunkt vermutlich an feuchten Ufern und feuchten Waldböden.
Verbreitung: Europa.
description: Published as part of Weigmann, G. & Miko, L., 2006, Hornmilben (Oribatida) [pages 323 to 417], pp. 323-417 in Hornmilben (Oribatida) [Dahl, Tierwelt Deutschlands, Teil 76], Keltern :Goecke & Evers on page 377
Stabilizer entropy of quantum tetrahedra
Creators: name: Cepollaro, Simone
name: Chirco, Goffredo
name: Cuffaro, Gianluca
name: Esposito, Gianluca
name: Hamma, Alioscia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: How complex is the structure of quantum geometry? In several approaches, the spacetime atoms are obtained by the SU(2) intertwiner called quantum tetrahedron. The complexity of this construction has a concrete consequence in recent efforts to simulate such models and toward experimental demonstrations of quantum gravity effects. There are, therefore, both a computational and an experimental complexity inherent to this class of models. In this paper, we study this complexity under the lens of stabilizer entropy (SE). We calculate the SE of the gauge-invariant basis states and its average in the SU(2) gauge invariant subspace. We find that the states of definite volume are singled out by the (near) maximal SE and give precise bounds to the verification protocols for experimental demonstrations on available quantum computers.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 9 pages supplementary material
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Efficacy and reinfection with soil-transmitted helminths 18-weeks post-treatment with albendazole-ivermectin, albendazole-mebendazole, albendazole-oxantel pamoate and mebendazole
Creators: name: Speich, Benjamin
name: Moser, Wendelin
name: Ali, Said
name: Shaali Ame
name: Albonico, Marco
name: Hattendorf, Jan
name: Keiser, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Arithmetic mean egg per gram (EPG), egg-reduction rates (ERR) and extended ERRs for the four different treatments against T. trichiura, A. lumbricoides and hookworms infections. (DOCX 17 kb)
Additional file 1: of Abstracts reporting of HIV/AIDS randomized controlled trials in general medicine and infectious diseases journals: completeness to date and improvement in the quality since CONSORT extension for abstracts
Creators: name: Bigna, Jean
name: Noubiap, Jean
name: Asangbeh, Serra
name: Um, Lewis
name: Sime, Paule
name: Temfack, Elvis
name: Tejiokem, Mathurin
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Search strategy for HIV RCTs published in 2006â  2007 and 2014â  2015 in leading general medicine and infectious diseases journals. (DOCX 14Â kb)
MPEC 2024-X161 : 2024 XL5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 XL5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Merge and strip: dark matter-free dwarf galaxies in clusters can be formed by galaxy mergers
Creators: name: Ivleva, Anna
name: Remus, Rhea-Silvia
name: Valenzuela, Lucas M.
name: Dolag, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of galaxy mergers inside galaxy cluster environments report high star formation rates in the ejected tidal tails, which point towards currently developing tidal dwarf galaxies. We test whether these dwarf objects could get stripped from the galaxy potential by the galaxy cluster and thus populate it with dwarf galaxies. To this end, we perform three high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations of mergers between spiral galaxies in a cluster environment, varying the initial orbit of the infalling galaxies with respect to the cluster center. We demonstrate that cluster environments are indeed capable of stripping tidal dwarf galaxies from the host potential in all tested setups. In the three orbit scenarios, we find 3, 7, and 8 tidal dwarf galaxies per merger, respectively, which survive longer than 1 Gyr after the merger event. Exposed to ram pressure, these gas dominated dwarf galaxies exhibit high star formation rates while also losing gas to the environment. Experiencing a strong headwind due to their motion through the intracluster medium, they quickly lose momentum and start spiraling towards the cluster center, reaching distances on the order of ~Mpc from their progenitor. About 4 Gyr after the merger event, we still find several intact dwarf galaxies, demonstrating that such objects can prevail for a significant fraction of the Hubble time. Comparing their contribution to the observed galaxy mass function in clusters, our results indicate that ~30% of dwarf galaxies in clusters could have been formed by stripping from galaxy mergers.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A. Fig. 3 contains a snapshot of a merger movie, which can be viewed at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EQyEK1qQAhU
Simple realization of a fragile topological lattice with quasi flat-bands in a microcavity array
Creators: name: Wang, Yuhui
name: Xu, Shupeng
name: Feng, Liang
name: Agarwal, Ritesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological flat bands (TFBs) are increasingly recognized as an important paradigm to study topological effects in the context of strong correlation physics. As a representative example, recently it has been theoretically proposed that the topological non-triviality offers a unique contribution to flat-band superconductivity, which can potentially lead to a higher critical temperature of superconductivity phase transition. Nevertheless, the topological effects within flat bands in bosonic systems, specifically in the context of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC), are less explored. It has been shown theoretically that non-trivial topological and geometric properties will also have a significant influence in bosonic condensates as well. However, potential experimental realizations have not been extensively studied yet. In this work, we introduce a simple photonic lattice from coupled Kagome and triangular lattices designed based on topological quantum chemistry theory, which supports topologically nontrivial quasi-flat bands. Besides band representation analysis, the non-triviality of these quasi-flat bands is also confirmed by Wilson loop spectra which exhibit winding features. We further discuss the corresponding experimental realization in a microcavity array for future study supporting the potential extension to condensed exciton-polaritons. Notably, we showed that the inevitable in-plane longitudinal-transverse polarization splitting in optical microcavities will not hinder the construction of topological quasi-flat bands. This work acts as an initial step to experimentally explore the physical consequence of non-trivial topology and quantum geometry in quasi-flat bands in bosonic systems, offering potential channels for its direct observation.
Additional file 12: Figure S7. of Next-generation sequencing diagnostics of bacteremia in septic patients
Creators: name: Grumaz, Silke
name: Stevens, Philip
name: Grumaz, Christian
name: Decker, Sebastian
name: Weigand, Markus
name: Hofer, Stefan
name: Brenner, Thorsten
name: Haeseler, Arndt Von
name: Sohn, Kai
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Time course of patient S23. A 77-year-old male patient presented with septic shock due to an acute abdominal infection. An ischemic colitis with a perforation of the sigma and severe peritonitis was identified to be the septic focus, so the patient underwent surgical colectomy. Abdominal wound swabs as well as the corresponding blood cultures were shown to be positive for Enterococcus faecium 2Â days before inclusion in the study cohort. Empiric antibiotic therapy with imipenem and linezolid was therefore proven to be appropriate. In addition, this patient also revealed a reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) in tracheal secretions. These PCR-based findings could also be confirmed by next generation sequencing (NGS) of plasma. The antibiotic treatment regime, SIQ scores for species identified via NGS, and cfDNA concentrations of the respective plasma samples are plotted over the timeline of the trial period for patient S23. Pertinent (clinical microbiology) laboratory results are marked using arrows to indicate the day the clinical specimen was obtained. Abbreviations: BC blood culture, TS tracheal secretion, CoNST coagulase negative staphylococci, IMP imipeneme, LZD linezolid, TZP tazobactam, CLI clindamycin, FLC fluconazole. Anti-infectives are colored as antibacterial antibiotics and antimycotics in light grey and black, respectively. The relative amount of bacteria found by conventional clinical microbiology is indicated with plenty (p), medium (m), or scarce (s). (For a detailed list of the anti-infective abbreviations, see Additional file 9: Table S5.) (PDF 15 kb)
Pilogalumna
Creators: name: Weigmann, G.
name: Miko, L.
Publisher: name: Goecke & Evers
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Galumnidae
Pilogalumna

description: Pilogalumna Grandjean, 1956
Typ: Pilogalumna ornatula Grandjean, 1956
1. Interlamellarborste lang; Sensillus lang zurückgebogen, Kopf deutlich spindelförmig verdickt. (+) Notogastervorderrand median unterbrochen; Notogasterborsten sehr klein, aber vorhanden. Eine Kralle an Bein IV kräftig und gestreckt, die beiden anderen kurz gebogen; vordere Areae porosae zweigeteilt, rund, hintere 3 Paar Areae porosae rund bis lang-oval (manchmal können A2 und A3 miteinander zu Band verschmelzen). Körperlänge 500-550 µm. [202a-d]......................................................... Pilogalumna crassiclava (Berlese, 1914)
- Interlamellarborste sehr kurz; Sensillus lang zurückgebogen, Kopf sehr schwach bis deutlich spindelförmig verdickt. (+) Notogastervorderrand median unterbrochen; Notogasterborsten sehr klein, aber vorhanden. Krallen an Bein IV normal; vordere Areae porosae zweigeteilt, oval bis rund, hintere 3 Paar Areae porosae rund bis lang-oval(manchmal können A2 und A3 miteinander zu Band verschmelzen: s. Abb.). Körperlänge 560-690 µm. [202e,f] ................................................................... Pilogalumna tenuiclava (Berlese, 1908)
description: Published as part of Weigmann, G. & Miko, L., 2006, Hornmilben (Oribatida) [pages 323 to 417], pp. 323-417 in Hornmilben (Oribatida) [Dahl, Tierwelt Deutschlands, Teil 76], Keltern :Goecke & Evers on page 377
Additional file 5: of Low genetic diversity despite multiple introductions of the invasive plant species Impatiens glandulifera in Europe
Creators: name: Hagenblad, Jenny
name: HĂźlskĂśtter, Jennifer
name: Acharya, Kamal
name: JĂśrg Brunet
name: Chabrerie, Olivier
name: Cousins, Sara
name: Pervaiz Dar
name: Diekmann, Martin
name: Frenne, Pieter De
name: Hermy, Martin
name: AurĂŠlien Jamoneau
name: Kolb, Annette
name: Lemke, Isgard
name: Plue, Jan
name: Reshi, Zafar
name: Graae, Bente
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: BIC values for DAPC analyses of full, European and Kashmir data sets respectively.
Amtliches Verzeichnis der Lehrer, Beamten und Studierenden an der Königlich-Bayerischen Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität zu München 1857; 1857
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 1857

description: Textfreie Seiten wurden entfernt.
Longicornus flavipuncatus Li
Creators: name: Fang, Yongqin
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Longicornus
Longicornus flavipuncatus

description: Longicornus flavipuncatus Li & Song, 2008
Figs. 1–3; 13–19
Longicornus flavipuncatus Li & Song, 2008: 28; Li et al., 2011: 111
Longicornus yunnanensis Xing & Li, 2011: 112 syn. nov.
Material examined. Holotype: 1♂, China: Sichuan Prov., Emeishan, 5-7 August 1991, coll. Zizhong Li (GUGC); 4♂♂ 8♀♀, Sichuan Prov., Emeishan, 5-7 August 1991, coll. Zizhong Li (GUGC); 3♂♂ 2♀♀, Guizhou Prov., Leigongshan, 15 September 2005, coll. Zizhong Li and Bin Zhang (GUGC); 1♂ (Holotype of Longicornus yunnanensis Xing & Li), Yunnan Prov., Lijiang, 10 August 2000, coll. Zizhong Li (GUGC); 1♂ 4♀♀, Yunnan Prov., Lijiang, 10 August 2000, coll. Zizhong Li (GUGC); 1♂, Yunnan Prov., Pianma, 16 August 2000, coll.
Qiongzhang Song (GUGC); 1♂ 1♀, Yunnan Prov., Tengchong, 17 June 2002, coll. Renhuai Dai and Zizhong Li (GUGC); 1♂, Yunnan Prov., Pianma, 16 August 2000, coll. Zizhong Li (GUGC).
Distribution. China (Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan).
Note. The original illustrations of Li & Song (2008) have some mistakes, especially in the aedeagus, because of distortion due to slide mounting which led to inaccurate illustrations. We examined and compared all the type specimens of the two species, and determined they are the same species. The type localities of both species are in Yunnan. Here, we have redrawn and provided the male genitalia of Longicornus flavipuncatus.
description: Published as part of Fang, Yongqin & Xing, Jichun, 2018, Review of the leafhopper genus Longicornus Li & Song (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) with description of two new species, pp. 435-442 in Zootaxa 4462 (3) on pages 436-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4462.3.9, http://zenodo.org/record/1441735
Simulation and topology generation for large-scale distributed systems
Creators: name: Cheng, Lechang
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Simulation of P2P systems at large scale is important because some problems with the protocols or their implementations might not appear at smaller scales. In this work, a parallel message-level simulator, P2PNet, is proposed, which can simulate P2P systems with up to tens of thousands of nodes. P2PNet applies the technique of time expansion and uses real time to synchronize the processing of events among the participating processors. Simulation results show that P2PNet has small overhead compared with a single-processor event-driven simulator, a large speedup when multiple computers are used and no late events. One of the other challenges of large-scale network simulations is the lack of scalable and realistic Internet topology generators. In this work, we propose a topology generator which can generate accurate large-scale models of the Internet. We extract the AS (autonomous system) level and router level topology of the Internet with Internet measurement data. A compact routing core is built with the AS topology and router cluster topology. Each generated topology consists of the routing core and a set of end nodes connected to router clusters. The generated topology is realistic since its routing core is extracted from Internet. We also propose efficient algorithms to compute AS level path. The current routing algorithms of DHT-based P2P systems have a large end-to-end delay and inconsistent routing performance because of their random selection of identifiers (IDs). In this paper, an Internet topology based overlay construction method is proposed for tree-based DHTs. The node ID is divided into three parts and assigned according to the autonomous system (AS), IP network prefix, and IP address of the node. This algorithm assigns the AS ID prefix based on the AS-level Internet topology. The assignment of AS ID prefixes also takes into account the node densities of ASes to alleviate the ID space load imbalance. Simulation results show that this method can reduce the routing stretch and the standard deviation of the routing stretch without introducing any single points of failure.
Longicornus longus Xing & Li 2011
Creators: name: Fang, Yongqin
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Longicornus
Longicornus longus

description: Longicornus longus Xing & Li, 2011
Figs. 4–6; 20–26
Longicornus longus Xing & Li, 2011: 112.
Material examined. Holotype: 1♂, China: Yunnan Prov., Tengchong, 15 July 2002, coll. Renhuai Dai (GUGC); 2♂♂ 1♀, Yunnan Prov., Tengchong, 30 July 2013, coll. Weicheng Yang (GUGC).
Distribution. China (Yunnan).
description: Published as part of Fang, Yongqin & Xing, Jichun, 2018, Review of the leafhopper genus Longicornus Li & Song (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) with description of two new species, pp. 435-442 in Zootaxa 4462 (3) on page 438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4462.3.9, http://zenodo.org/record/1441735
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Integrins are not essential for entry of coxsackievirus A9 into SW480 human colon adenocarcinoma cells
Creators: name: Heikkilä, Outi
name: Merilahti, Pirjo
name: Hakanen, Marika
name: Karelehto, Eveliina
name: Alanko, Jonna
name: Sukki, Maria
name: Kiljunen, Saija
name: Susi, Petri
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: CV-A9 infection is blocked dose-dependently by β2M antibody in SW480 and A549 cell lines. Significance reduction in virus infectivity is shown with an asterisk (**
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Biogeographic history and high-elevation adaptations inferred from the mitochondrial genome of Glyptosternoid fishes (Sisoridae, Siluriformes) from the southeastern Tibetan Plateau
Creators: name: Xiuhui Ma
name: Jingliang Kang
name: Weitao Chen
name: Chuanjiang Zhou
name: Shunping He
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Phylogenetic tree estimated using the MrBayes algorithm with 12 protein-coding genes and 2 rRNA genes. Branch lengths are not to scale to highlight the topology of the tree. Numbers below nodes represent Bayesian posterior probability. Figure S2. Phylogenetic tree estimated using the maximum-likelihood method with 12 protein-coding genes and 2 rRNA genes. Numbers below nodes represent bootstrap support from the maximum-likelihood tree. Table S1. Location of samples and accession numbers for all sequences used in this study. Table S2. characteristics of the original mitochondrial genome sequences of 10 species of Glyptosterniod fishes. Table S3. Know distribution of Chinese Sisoridae fishes in the study. A: Brahmaputra B: Yaluzangbujiang (Tsangpo), C: Irrawady, D: Nujiang (Salween), E: Lancangjiang (Mekong), F: Jinshajiang (Upper Yangtze), G: Ganges, H: Red River, I: Pearl River. Table S4. Probabilities in nodes for the ancestral states of the Glyptosterniods distribution areas with Dispersal-Extinction-Cladogenesis (DEC) analysis (Fig.Â 4). Table S5. branches of the Glyptosterniods in figure 5. Table S6. Candidate of the positively selected genes. (DOCX 533Â kb)
Additional file 4: Figure S2. of Next-generation sequencing diagnostics of bacteremia in septic patients
Creators: name: Grumaz, Silke
name: Stevens, Philip
name: Grumaz, Christian
name: Decker, Sebastian
name: Weigand, Markus
name: Hofer, Stefan
name: Brenner, Thorsten
name: Haeseler, Arndt Von
name: Sohn, Kai
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Distribution of species-specific normalized read counts in septic patients and controls for major pathogens in the sepsis setting. Red: septic patients, blue: controls (elective surgery (timepoint T0) and healthy volunteers). (PDF 19 kb)
Longicornus furcatus Fang & Xing 2018, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Fang, Yongqin
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Longicornus
Longicornus furcatus

description: Longicornus furcatus sp. nov.
Figs. 7–9; 27–33
Description. Vertex yellowish brown with some black stripes. Eyes brown. Pronotum with irregular yellowishbrown stripes (Fig. 7). Face with frontoclypeus broadly yellowish brown dorsally, without dark transverse streaks on both sides (Fig. 9).
External features as in generic description.
Male genitalia. Male pygofer side broadly rounded in lateral aspect, with 7 long postero-ventral setae (Fig. 27). Aedeagal shaft short and robust, with pair of furcate processes arising from ventral margin near base; gonopore apical (Figs. 30, 31). Connective with arms nearly 1/3 length of stem (Fig 32).
Measurement. Length (including tegmen): Ƌ, 5.4–5.6 mm; ♀, 6.1–6.4 mm.
Type Material. Holotype: 1 ♂, China: Sichuan Prov., Ya’an, Erlangshan, 4 August 2005, coll. Zhonghui Zhou (GUGC); Paratypes: 2♂♂ 4 ♀♀, same data as holotype.
Remarks. The new species is similar to L. flavipuncatus Li & Song, 2008, but can be distinguished from the latter by the pale dorsal part of the frontoclypeus and the short and robust aedeagus with a pair of furcate processes arising from the ventral margin near the base.
Etymology. The species name is derived from the Latin word “ furcatus ”, referring to the aedeagal shaft with a pair of furcate processes.
description: Published as part of Fang, Yongqin & Xing, Jichun, 2018, Review of the leafhopper genus Longicornus Li & Song (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) with description of two new species, pp. 435-442 in Zootaxa 4462 (3) on page 439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4462.3.9, http://zenodo.org/record/1441735
Additional file 3: Figure S2. of Integrins are not essential for entry of coxsackievirus A9 into SW480 human colon adenocarcinoma cells
Creators: name: Heikkilä, Outi
name: Merilahti, Pirjo
name: Hakanen, Marika
name: Karelehto, Eveliina
name: Alanko, Jonna
name: Sukki, Maria
name: Kiljunen, Saija
name: Susi, Petri
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: In A549 and SW480 cells, CV-A9 infection is significantly blocked by peptide in a dose-dependent manner. Significant reduction is shown with an asterisk (*
Pilogalumna crassiclava
Creators: name: Weigmann, G.
name: Miko, L.
Publisher: name: Goecke & Evers
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Galumnidae
Pilogalumna
Pilogalumna crassiclava

description: Pilogalumna crassiclava (Berlese, 1914) [202a-d]
Syn., Tax.: Oribates crassiclavus Berlese, 1914. Pilogalumna c.: Mahunka 1992 (B), Mahunka & Mahunka-Papp 1999a (B).
- Galumna allifera Oudemans, 1915. Willmann 1931 (B). Pilogalumna a.: Sellnick 1960; Ghilarov & Krivoluckij 1975 (B); Perez-Inigo 1993 (B): syn. nach Mahunka 1992.
Ökologie: Unklar, gelegentlich in Wald- und Ruderalböden.
Verbreitung: Europa.
description: Published as part of Weigmann, G. & Miko, L., 2006, Hornmilben (Oribatida) [pages 323 to 417], pp. 323-417 in Hornmilben (Oribatida) [Dahl, Tierwelt Deutschlands, Teil 76], Keltern :Goecke & Evers on page 377
Additional file 8: Figure S4. of Next-generation sequencing diagnostics of bacteremia in septic patients
Creators: name: Grumaz, Silke
name: Stevens, Philip
name: Grumaz, Christian
name: Decker, Sebastian
name: Weigand, Markus
name: Hofer, Stefan
name: Brenner, Thorsten
name: Haeseler, Arndt Von
name: Sohn, Kai
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: SIQ plot for post-surgery patients P1 T1 and P2 T1. (PDF 72 kb)
From giant clumps to clouds IV: extreme star-forming clumps on top of universal cloud scaling relations in gas-rich galaxies
Creators: name: Renaud, Florent
name: Agertz, Oscar
name: Romeo, Alessandro B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The clumpy nature of gas-rich galaxies at cosmic noon raises the question of universality of the scaling relations and average properties of the star-forming structures. Using controlled simulations of disk galaxies and varying only the gas fraction, we show that the influence of the galactic environments (large-scale turbulence, tides, shear) contributes, together with the different regime of instabilities, to setting a diversity of physical conditions for the formation and evolution of gas clumps from low to high gas fractions. However, the distributions of gas clumps at all gas fractions follow similar scaling relations as Larson's, suggesting the universality of median properties. Yet, we find that the scatter around these relations significantly increases with the gas fraction, allowing for the presence of massive, large, and highly turbulent clouds in gas-rich disks in addition to a more classical population of clouds. Clumps with an excess of mass for their size are slightly denser, more centrally concentrated, and host more abundant and faster star formation. We find that the star formation activity (rate, efficiency, depletion time) correlates much more strongly with the excess of mass than with the mass itself. Our results suggest the existence of universal scaling relations for gas clumps but with redshift-dependent scatters, which calls for deeper and more complete census of the populations of star-forming clumps and young stellar clusters at cosmic noon and beyond.
description: A&A in press
Segmentation and classification of polarimetric SAR data using spectral graph partitioning
Creators: name: Ersahin, Kaan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (POLSAR) data have been commercially available for the last few years, which has increased demand for its operational use in remote sensing applications. Segmentation and classification of image data are important tasks for POLSAR data analysis and interpretation, which often requires human interaction. Existing strategies for automated POLSAR data analysis have utilized the polarimetric attributes of pixels, which involve target decompositions based on physical, mathematical or statistical models. A well-established and widely-used technique is the Wishart classifier, which is used as the benchmark in this work. In this thesis, a new methodology is used that exploits both the polarimetric attributes of pixels, and the visual aspect of the image data through computer vision principles. In this process, the performance level of humans is desired, and several features or cues, inspired by perceptual organization, are utilized, i.e., patch-based similarity of intensity, contour, spatial proximity, and the polarimetric cue. The pair-wise grouping technique of Spectral Graph Partitioning (SGP) is employed to perform the segmentation and classification tasks based on graph cuts. A new classification algorithm is developed for POLSAR data, where segmentation based on the contour and spatial proximity cues is followed by classification based on the polarimetric cue (i.e., similarity of coherency matrices). It offers a way to utilize the complete polarimetric information through the coherency matrix representation in the SGP framework. The proposed unsupervised technique aims to automate the data analysis process for the mapping of distributed targets. Two fully polarimetric data sets in L-, and C-bands acquired by AIRSAR and the Convair-580, both containing agricultural fields, were used to obtain the experimental results and analysis. The results suggest quantitative and qualitative improvements over the Wishart classifier. This method is suitable for applications where homogeneity within each separated region is desirable, such as mapping crops or other types of terrain. The SGP methodology used in the developed scheme is flexible in the definition of affinity functions and will likely allow further improvements through the addition of different image features and data sources.
Longicornus biprocessus Fang & Xing 2018, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Fang, Yongqin
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Longicornus
Longicornus biprocessus

description: Longicornus biprocessus sp. nov.
Figs.10–12; 34–40.
Description. General appearance as in Longicornus furcatus sp. nov., but body color darker and frontoclypeus with dark, transverse streaks.
Male genitalia. Pygofer side elongate, base wide, apex narrow, with numerous macrosetae on posterior area (Fig. 34). Aedeagal shaft tapered in lateral view, with two pairs of processes: one pair spiniform and arising from ventral margin near base; other pair long and slender, arising from mediodorsal margin, extended to apex of shaft and directed caudally. Gonopore apical on dorsal side (Figs.37, 38). Connective with arms nearly 1/5 length of stem (Fig. 39).
Measurement. Length (including tegmen): Ƌ, 5.7–5.9 mm; ♀, 6.8 mm.
Type Material. Holotype: 1 ♂, China: Sichuan Prov., Chongzhou, Anzihe, 28 July 2016, coll. Bin Yan (GUGC); Paratypes: 2♂♂ 1 ♀, same data as holotype (GUGC).
Remarks. The new species is similar to L. flavipuncatus but can be distinguished from the latter by the long aedeagal shaft with two pairs of processes medially on the dorsal margin.
Etymology. The new species name is derived from the Latin words “ bi -”and “ processus ”, referring to the aedeagus with two pairs of processes.
description: Published as part of Fang, Yongqin & Xing, Jichun, 2018, Review of the leafhopper genus Longicornus Li & Song (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) with description of two new species, pp. 435-442 in Zootaxa 4462 (3) on page 440, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4462.3.9, http://zenodo.org/record/1441735
Additional file 4: of Elucidating the molecular physiology of lantibiotic NAI-107 production in Microbispora ATCC-PTA-5024
Creators: name: Gallo, Giuseppe
name: Renzone, Giovanni
name: Palazzotto, Emilia
name: Monciardini, Paolo
name: Arena, Simona
name: Faddetta, Teresa
name: Giardina, Anna
name: Alduina, Rosa
name: Weber, Tilmann
name: Sangiorgi, Fabio
name: Russo, Alessandro
name: Spinelli, Giovanni
name: Sosio, Margherita
name: Scaloni, Andrea
name: Puglia, Anna
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Supplementary Results section. (PDF 123 kb)
Pilogalumna tenuiclava
Creators: name: Weigmann, G.
name: Miko, L.
Publisher: name: Goecke & Evers
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Galumnidae
Pilogalumna
Pilogalumna tenuiclava

description: Pilogalumna tenuiclava (Berlese, 1908) [202e,f]
Syn.,Tax.: Oribates tenuiclavus Berlese, 1908. Galumna t.: Wilimann 1931 (B). Allogalumna t.: Grandjean 1936b. Pilogalumna t.: Sellnick 1960; Ghilarov & Krivoluckij 1975 (B); Mahunka 1992 (B); Perez-Inigo 1993 (B).
- Galumna areolata Willmann, 1923.
Ökologie: Schwerpunkt in sauren, nassen Mooren, auch in Ruderalböden und Halbtrockenrasen.
Verbreitung: Holarktis.
description: Published as part of Weigmann, G. & Miko, L., 2006, Hornmilben (Oribatida) [pages 323 to 417], pp. 323-417 in Hornmilben (Oribatida) [Dahl, Tierwelt Deutschlands, Teil 76], Keltern :Goecke & Evers on page 378
Additional file 1: of Health-related quality of life in thrombocytopenic patients with chronic hepatitis C with or without cirrhosis in the ENABLE-1 and ENABLE-2 studies
Creators: name: Grotzinger, Kelly
name: Zobair Younossi
name: Giannini, Edoardo
name: Pei-Jer Chen
name: Rendas-Baum, Regina
name: Dickens Theodore
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional information on norm-based scoringÂ and summary score calculations for the SF-36v2. (PDF 36 kb)
[Mon cher Castelle, Je t’écris à la suite de la réunion d’hier soir à l’Ambassade.]
Creators: name: Yves, Lacoste
name: Lacoste, Yves
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: Télégramme à Fidel Castro
Comité de Liaison Scientifique et Universitaire Franco-cubain

description: Destinataire : Dacunha-Castelle, Didier
description: L’auteur de la lettre lui écrit suite à une réunion à l’Ambassade la veille au soir. Il évoque l’inquiétude qu’il a ressenti à cette réunion et la sous-estimation des problèmes actuels chez leurs amis cubains et les membres du Comité. Il développe sur le sujet en évoquant : l’âme du peuple cubain, la Révolution cubaine, le changement de situation à Cuba, le Comité et la situation politique à Cuba, le télégramme à Fidel Castro, les Écoles d’été, et les effets négatifs du télégramme sur le Comité.
description: El autor de la carta se refiere a una reunión en la Embajada que le preocupó por una subestimación de los problemas tanto de sus amigos cubanos como de los miembros del Comité. Desarrolla sobre el tema evocando: el alma del pueblo cubano, la Revolución cubana, el cambio de situación en Cuba, el Comité y la situación política en Cuba, el telegrama a Fidel Castro, las Escuelas de verano, y los efectos negativos del telegrama sobre el Comité.
description: Notes : Papier à en-tête : Université de Paris VIII. Pas de signature, quelques corrections manuscrites, une note à coté de l’en-tête : ''A lire en Bureau''.
description: Source: DDC-C-1971-06-05b
description: Source: Localisation de la ressource : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Additional file 1: of Physicians’ attitudes and knowledge concerning antibiotic prescription and resistance: questionnaire development and reliability
Creators: name: Rodrigues, António Teixeira
name: Ferreira, Mónica
name: Roque, Fátima
name: Falcão, Amílcar
name: Ramalheira, Elmano
name: Figueiras, Adolfo
name: Herdeiro, Maria
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Description of data: Questionnaire evaluated in the study. (PDF 312 kb)
Alloniscus buckupi Campos-Filho & Cardoso 2018
Creators: name: Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares
name: Correia, Iluliane Maria Gadelha
name: Cavalcante, Emanuel da Costa
name: Marques, Ailson de Lima
name: Moura, Débora Coelho
name: Aguiar, José Otávio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Alloniscidae
Alloniscus
Alloniscus buckupi

description: Alloniscus buckupi Campos-Filho & Cardoso,
2018
Material examined. 2 ♂♂ (MZUSP 40090), Campina Grande, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), 7º12’53”S 35º54’54”W, 09–13 October 2017, colls. I.M.D. Correia and D.C. Moura.
Distribution. This species is recorded from Cabo Branco beach, João Pessoa (Campos-Filho et al., 2018b). The present record considerably extends its distribution.
description: Published as part of Campos-Filho, Ivanklin Soares, Correia, Iluliane Maria Gadelha, Cavalcante, Emanuel da Costa, Marques, Ailson de Lima, Moura, Débora Coelho & Aguiar, José Otávio, 2020, Two new records of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda, Oniscidea) from the state of Paraíba, Brazil, pp. 1-6 in Nauplius (e 2020006) (e 2020006) 28 on page 2, DOI: 10.1590/2358-2936e2020006, http://zenodo.org/record/10716379
Probing the inverse moment of $B_s$-meson distribution amplitude via $B_s \to η_s$ form factors
Creators: name: Mandal, Rusa
name: Patil, Praveen S
name: Ray, Ipsita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the inverse moment of the $B_s$-meson light-cone distribution amplitude (LCDA), denoted as $λ_{B_s}$ and defined within the heavy quark effective theory, through the calculation of $B_s \to η_s$ form factors. The presence of the $s$-quark inside the $B_s$-meson dictates a notable departure of approximately $20\%$ in the $λ_{B_s}$ value compared to the non-strange case $λ_{B_q}$, as computed within the QCD sum rule approach, albeit with significant uncertainty. First, we compute the decay constant of the $η_s$-meson utilizing two-point sum rules while retaining finite $s$-quark mass contributions. Next, we constrain the parameter $λ_{B_s}$ by calculating $B_s \to η_s$ form factors within the light-cone sum rule approach, using $B_s$-meson LCDAs, and leveraging Lattice QCD estimates at zero momentum transfer from the HPQCD collaboration. Our findings yield $λ_{B_s}$ = 480 $\pm$ 92 MeV when expressing the $B_s$-meson LCDAs in the Exponential model, consistent with previous QCD sum rule estimate yet exhibiting a 1.5-fold improvement in uncertainty. Furthermore, we compare the form factor predictions, based on the extracted $λ_{B_s}$ value, with earlier analyses for other channels such as $B_s \to D_s$ and $B_s \to K$.
description: Version accepted for publication in JHEP
New surface descriptors for matching and recognition of three-dimensional rigid objects
Creators: name: Darbandi, Hossein B.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: In this work we propose new surface descriptors for matching and recognition of three-dimensional rigid objects by encoding the fluctuation of the surface and the variation of its normal around an oriented surface point. The surface of the object is encoded into three features vectors as the surface signatures on each point of the surface, and then the collection of signatures is used to match and recognize the object. The signatures encode the curvature, symmetry, and convexity of the surface around an oriented point. The new descriptors are robust to noise, sampling density, scale, rotation, clutter, and occlusion. In this work we use Computer Aided Design (CAD) to create models and test objects represented by triangular meshes.