cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Classical Teleportation of a Quantum Bit
Creators: name: Cerf, N. J.
name: Gisin, N.
name: Massar, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical teleportation is defined as a scenario where the sender is given the classical description of an arbitrary quantum state while the receiver simulates any measurement on it. This scenario is shown to be achievable by transmitting only a few classical bits if the sender and receiver initially share local hidden variables. Specifically, a communication of 2.19 bits is sufficient on average for the classical teleportation of a qubit, when restricted to von Neumann measurements. The generalization to positive-operator-valued measurements is also discussed.
description: 4 pages, RevTex
Hyperfine level structure in nitrogen-vacancy centers near the ground-state level anticrossing
Creators: name: Auzinsh, Marcis
name: Berzins, Andris
name: Budker, Dmitry
name: Busaite, Laima
name: Ferber, Ruvin
name: Gahbauer, Florian
name: Lazda, Reinis
name: Wickenbrock, Arne
name: Zheng, Huijie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Energy levels of nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond were investigated using optically detected magnetic-resonance spectroscopy near the electronic ground-state level anticrossing (GSLAC) at an axial magnetic field around 102.4~mT in diamond samples with a nitrogen concentration of 1~ppm and 200~ppm. By applying radiowaves in the frequency ranges from 0 to 40 MHz and from 5.6 to 5.9 GHz, we observed transitions that involve energy levels mixed by the hyperfine interaction. We developed a theoretical model that describes the level mixing, transition energies, and transition strengths between the ground-state sublevels, including the coupling to the nuclear spin of the NV center\textquotesingle s $^{14}$N and $^{13}$C atoms. The calculations were combined with the experimental results by fitting the ODMR spectral lines based on a theoretical model, which yielded information about the polarization of nuclear spins. This study is important for the optimization of experimental conditions in GSLAC-based applications, e.g., microwave-free magnetometry and microwave-free nuclear-magnetic-resonance probes.
description: Significant changes from v2: 1) Reinserted treatment of high-density (200ppm) sample; 2) updated paper to version accepted for publication
Lattice Boltzmann Magnetohydrodynamics
Creators: name: Martinez, Daniel
name: Chen, Shiyi
name: Matthaeus, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice gas and lattice Boltzmann methods are recently developed numerical schemes for simulating a variety of physical systems. In this paper a new lattice Boltzmann model for modeling two-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is presented. The current model fully utilizes the flexibility of the lattice Boltzmann method in comparison with previous lattice gas and lattice Boltzmann MHD models, reducing the number of moving directions from $36$ in other models to $12$ only. To increase computational efficiency, a simple single time relaxation rule is used for collisions, which directly controls the transport coefficients. The bi-directional streaming process of the particle distribution function in this paper is similar to the original model [ H. Chen and W. H. Matthaeus, Phys. Rev. Lett., {\bf 58}, 1845(1987), S.Chen, H.Chen, D.Mart\'ınez and W.H.Matthaeus, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 67},3776 (1991)], but has been greatly simplified, affording simpler implementation of boundary conditions and increasing the feasibility of extension into a workable three-dimensional model. Analytical expressions for the transport coefficients are presented. Also, as example cases, numerical calculation for the Hartmann flow is performed, showing a good agreement between the theoretical
description: 45 pages, to appear in Physics of Plasmas
Additional file 5: of Genome organization and chromatin analysis identify transcriptional downregulation of insulin-like growth factor signaling as a hallmark of aging in developing B cells
Creators: name: Koohy, Hashem
name: Bolland, Daniel
name: Matheson, Louise
name: Schoenfelder, Stefan
name: Stellato, Claudia
name: Dimond, Andrew
name: VĂĄrnai, Csilla
name: Chovanec, Peter
name: Chessa, Tamara
name: Denizot, Jeremy
name: Garcia, Raquel Manzano
name: Wingett, Steven
name: Freire-Pritchett, Paula
name: Nagano, Takashi
name: Hawkins, Phillip
name: Stephens, Len
name: Elderkin, Sarah
name: Spivakov, Mikhail
name: Fraser, Peter
name: Corcoran, Anne
name: Varga-Weisz, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Reviewer reports and authorsâ response to reviewers. (DOCX 119 kb)
Mormyrus caschive Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Osteoglossiformes
Mormyridae
Mormyrus
Mormyrus caschive

description: Mormyrus caschive [spec. nov.]
@/D. 20. P. 10. V. 6. A. 19. C. 24.
Habitat in Nilo.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 327, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Simulation of Cavity Flow by the Lattice Boltzmann Method
Creators: name: Hou, Shuling
name: Zou, Qisu
name: Chen, Shiyi
name: Doolen, Gary D.
name: Cogley, Allen C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed analysis is presented to demonstrate the capabilities of the lattice Boltzmann method. Thorough comparisons with other numerical solutions for the two-dimensional, driven cavity flow show that the lattice Boltzmann method gives accurate results over a wide range of Reynolds numbers. Studies of errors and convergence rates are carried out. Compressibility effects are quantified for different maximum velocities, and parameter ranges are found for stable simulations. The paper's objective is to stimulate further work using this relatively new approach for applied engineering problems in transport phenomena utilizing parallel computers.
description: Submitted to J. Comput. Physics, latex
Calculations of positron binding and annihilation in polyatomic molecules
Creators: name: Swann, A. R.
name: Gribakin, G. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model-potential approach to calculating positron-molecule binding energies and annihilation rates is developed. Unlike existing ab initio calculations, which have mostly been applied to strongly polar molecules, the present methodology can be applied to both strongly polar and weakly polar or nonpolar systems. The electrostatic potential of the molecule is calculated at the Hartree-Fock level, and a model potential that describes short-range correlations and long-range polarization of the electron cloud by the positron is then added. The Schrodinger equation for a positron moving in this effective potential is solved to obtain the binding energy. The model potential contains a single adjustable parameter for each type of atom present in the molecule. The wave function of the positron bound state may be used to compute the rate of electron-positron annihilation from the bound state. As a first application, we investigate positron binding and annihilation for the hydrogen cyanide (HCN) molecule. Results for the binding energy are found to be in accord with existing calculations, and we predict the rate of annihilation from the bound state to be $Γ=0.1$--$0.2 \times 10^9~\text{s}^{-1}$.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, accepted by J. Chem. Phys
Unravelling quantum carpets: a travelling wave approach
Creators: name: Hall, Michael J. W.
name: Reineker, Martina S.
name: Schleich, Wolfgang P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum carpets are generic spacetime patterns formed in the probability distributions P(x,t) of one-dimensional quantum particles, first discovered in 1995. For the case of an infinite square well potential, these patterns are shown to have a detailed quantitative explanation in terms of a travelling-wave decomposition of P(x,t). Each wave directly yields the time-averaged structure of P(x,t) along the (quantised)spacetime direction in which the wave propagates. The decomposition leads to new predictions of locations, widths depths and shapes of carpet structures, and results are also applicable to light diffracted by a periodic grating and to the quantum rotator. A simple connection between the waves and the Wigner function of the initial state of the particle is demonstrated, and some results for more general potentials are given.
description: Latex, 26 pages + 6 figures, submitted to J. Phys. A (connections with prior literature clarified)
Universal two-parameter even spin $\mathcal{W}_{\infty}$-algebra
Creators: name: Kanade, Shashank
name: Linshaw, Andrew R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the unique two-parameter vertex algebra which is freely generated of type ${\mathcal W}(2,4,6,\dots)$, and generated by the weights $2$ and $4$ fields. Subject to some mild constraints, all vertex algebras of type ${\mathcal W}(2,4,\dots, 2N)$ for some $N$, can be obtained as quotients of this universal algebra. This includes the $B$ and $C$ type principal ${\mathcal W}$-algebras, the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-orbifolds of the $D$ type principal ${\mathcal W}$-algebras, and many others which arise as cosets of affine vertex algebras inside larger structures. As an application, we classify all coincidences among the simple quotients of the $B$ and $C$ type principal ${\mathcal W}$-algebras, as well as the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-orbifolds of the $D$ type principal ${\mathcal W}$-algebras. Finally, we use our classification to give new examples of principal ${\mathcal W}$-algebras of $B$, $C$, and $D$ types, which are lisse and rational.
description: Final version. New examples of lisse, rational W-algebras of B and C type are given, some details added in Section 9. Note: our main construction is similar to the one in arXiv:1710.02275 but there are some additional subtleties
Additional file 1: of “Low-” versus “high”-frequency oscillation and right ventricular function in ARDS. A randomized crossover study
Creators: name: Mentzelopoulos, Spyros
name: Anninos, Hector
name: Malachias, Sotirios
name: Zakynthinos, Spyros
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplemental Methods and Results. (DOC 2 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0170r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0170r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0170r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Balistes Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Balistidae
Balistes

description: Balistes [gen. nov.]
Caput compressum. Dentes incisores utrobi 8 paralleli.
Apertura supra pinnas pectorales.
Corpus compressum squamis corio coadunatis. Abdomen carinatum.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 327, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Study of Xi Photoproduction from Threshold to W = 3.3 GeV
Creators: name: Goetz, J. T.
name: Hicks, K.
name: Kunkel, M. C.
name: Price, J. W.
name: Weygand, D. P.
name: Collaboration, the CLAS
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The doubly-strange Xi baryons provide an effective way to study a puzzle called the missing-baryons problem, where both quark models and lattice gauge theory predict more baryon excited states than are seen experimentally. However, few of these excited states have been observed with any certainty. Here, high-mass Xi states have been searched for in photoproduction with the CLAS detector, and upper limits for the total cross sections have been established from threshold to W = 3.3 GeV. In addition, the total cross sections of the ground state Xi(1320) and first excited state Xi(1530) are presented, extending significantly the center-of-mass energy range of previous data.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, submitted to PRC rapid communications
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0104
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0104, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0104, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Wayfaring: Photography in Taiwan, 1950s-80s
Creators: name: Shuxia, Chen
name: Krischer, Olivier
Publisher: name: Australian Centre on China in the World
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Taiwan
subject: Mia, Yinxing Liu
subject: Kevin Alexander Su
subject: Anne Kuo-An Ma
subject: Chen Chia-Chi
subject: Olivier Krischer
subject: Lee Wei-I
subject: Chen Shuxia
subject: Tseng Shao-Chien
subject: Lien Hui-Ling
subject: Hou Tsang-Hui
subject: Yao Jui-Chung
subject: Lulu Shur-tzy Hou
subject: Tsao Liang-Pin
subject: Hsu Fang-Tze
subject: photography

description: Wayfaring: Photography in Taiwan, 1950s–1980s explores four transformative decades of photography in Taiwan, tracing its evolution amid the island’s emergence from Japanese colonialism and integration into Nationalist China, largely under martial law (1949–87). Through a dozen richly illustrated essays and interviews, the book bridges the gap between vigorous Chinese-language scholarship on photography in Taiwan and its limited representation in English. Essays on photographers in the 1950s–60s, including Long Chin-San (Lang Jingshan), Deng Nan-Guang, Chang Chao-Tang, Liu An-Ming, Huang Pai-Chi, Hsu Yuan-Fu and Tsai Hui-Feng, reveal photography’s pivotal role in documenting ‘local’ culture and shaping cultural identity, while challenging ideas of ‘amateur’ and ‘realist’ practices and recognising the importance of transnational connections. Meanwhile, essays on Hsu Jen-Shiu, Lin Bo-Liang, Kao Chung-Li, Lien Hui-Ling and Hou Tsung-Hui, along with interviews sharing the firsthand experiences of Liu Chen-Hsiang, Lulu Shur-tzy Hou and Yao Jui-Chung, highlight the experience of photography in 1970s–80s Taiwan, as both witness and agent of social transformation, addressing issues such as environmental protection, mental health and gender politics, as well as being a crucial vehicle for the transdisciplinary nature of contemporary art, theatre, cinema and performance in Taiwan at that time.
Statistics of a Passive Scalar Advected by a Large-Scale 2D Velocity Field: Analytic Solution
Creators: name: Chertkov, M.
name: Falkovich, G.
name: Kolokolov, I.
name: Lebedev, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Steady statistics of a passive scalar advected by a random two-dimensional flow of an incompressible fluid is described in the range of scales between the correlation length of the flow and the diffusion scale. That corresponds to the so-called Batchelor regime where the velocity is replaced by its large-scale gradient. The probability distribution of the scalar in the locally comoving reference frame is expressed via the probability distribution of the line stretching rate. The description of line stretching can be reduced to a classical problem of the product of many random matrices with a unit determinant. We have found the change of variables that allows one to map the matrix problem onto a scalar one and to thereby prove the central limit theorem for the stretching rate statistics. The proof is valid for any finite correlation time of the velocity field. Whatever the statistics of the velocity field, the statistics of the passive scalar (averaged over time locally in space) is shown to approach gaussianity with increase in the Peclet number $Pe$ (the pumping-to-diffusion scale ratio). The first $n
description: 25 pages, RevTex 3.0, followed by 2 PostScript figures, revised version accepted by Phys.Rev.E
High-Energy Limit of Mass-Suppressed Amplitudes in Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Liu, Tao
name: Penin, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of the factorization and all-order resummation of the double-logarithmic radiative corrections which determine the asymptotic behavior of the gauge theory amplitudes suppressed by the leading power of the fermion mass in the limit of high-energy fixed-angle scattering. The result is applied to estimate the bottom quark mediated contribution to the Higgs boson production in gluon fusion.
description: journal version, minor editorial corrections. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.01092
Climate change: environmental risk perception among local politicians, a study of municipal council members in Rhodes island in Greece.
Creators: name: Tsakmakidou, Aikaterini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: climate change
risk perception
municipal councilors
local government

description: Climate change is increasingly becoming a key issue in everyday discussions. International comparative studies show that climate change is seen by ordinary citizens as an environmental problem that already exists and is often confused with the destruction of stratospheric ozone. Decisions and measures taken on climate protection by the local municipalities, namely: the Municipal Councils will have important impact on the issues of climate change. We examine Rhodes case study, an island municipality with a strong tourist driven economy. We seek answerers to the determinants and dimensions of understanding and response to climate change by local politicians such as Municipal Councilors. We conduct a population survey of active municipal and local councilors in the island Rhodes during their 2010 to 2014 term of office. The final sample included elected local councilors from the study area. Survey results showed that the Municipal Councils are aware of the climate change risk however they tend to associate it with other environmental issues such as ozone depletion or radioactivity pollution. They also believe that the Local Council should bear the responsibility for enforcement Climate Protection measures and a comprehensive environmental policy. The island of Rhodes is facing an environmental challenge of climate protection. The only way to cope with the severity of risks is to find sustainable solutions with long term planning.
Mormyrus anguilloides Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Osteoglossiformes
Mormyridae
Mormyrus
Mormyrus anguilloides

description: Mormyrus anguilloides [spec. nov.]
M. cauda bifida obtusa. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p ... @/D. 26. P. 10. V. 6. A. 41. C. 19.
Hasselqv. iter 398. Mor-
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 327, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
"You Know What to Do": Proactive Detection of YouTube Videos Targeted by Coordinated Hate Attacks
Creators: name: Mariconti, Enrico
name: Suarez-Tangil, Guillermo
name: Blackburn, Jeremy
name: De Cristofaro, Emiliano
name: Kourtellis, Nicolas
name: Leontiadis, Ilias
name: Serrano, Jordi Luque
name: Stringhini, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Video sharing platforms like YouTube are increasingly targeted by aggression and hate attacks. Prior work has shown how these attacks often take place as a result of "raids," i.e., organized efforts by ad-hoc mobs coordinating from third-party communities. Despite the increasing relevance of this phenomenon, however, online services often lack effective countermeasures to mitigate it. Unlike well-studied problems like spam and phishing, coordinated aggressive behavior both targets and is perpetrated by humans, making defense mechanisms that look for automated activity unsuitable. Therefore, the de-facto solution is to reactively rely on user reports and human moderation. In this paper, we propose an automated solution to identify YouTube videos that are likely to be targeted by coordinated harassers from fringe communities like 4chan. First, we characterize and model YouTube videos along several axes (metadata, audio transcripts, thumbnails) based on a ground truth dataset of videos that were targeted by raids. Then, we use an ensemble of classifiers to determine the likelihood that a video will be raided with very good results (AUC up to 94%). Overall, our work provides an important first step towards deploying proactive systems to detect and mitigate coordinated hate attacks on platforms like YouTube.
Quantum teleportation of EPR pair by three-particle entanglement
Creators: name: Gorbachev, V. N.
name: Trubilko, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Teleportation of an EPR pair using triplet in state of the Horne-Greenberger-Zeilinger form to two receivers is considered. It needs a three-particle basis for joint measurement. By contrast the one qubit teleportation the required basis is not maximally entangled. It consists of the states corresponding to the maximally entanglement of two particles only. Using outcomes of measurement both receivers can recover an unknown EPR state however one of them can not do it separately. Teleportation of the N-particle entanglement is discussed.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures
An Introduction to Quantum Complexity Theory
Creators: name: Cleve, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a basic overview of computational complexity, query complexity, and communication complexity, with quantum information incorporated into each of these scenarios. The aim is to provide simple but clear definitions, and to highlight the interplay between the three scenarios and currently-known quantum algorithms.
description: 28 pages, LaTeX, 11 figures within the text, to appear in "Collected Papers on Quantum Computation and Quantum Information Theory", edited by C. Macchiavello, G.M. Palma, and A. Zeilinger (World Scientific)
Mormyrus cyprinoides Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Osteoglossiformes
Mormyridae
Mormyrus
Mormyrus cyprinoides

description: Mormyrus cyprinoides [spec. nov.]
M. cauda bifida acuta. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p ... @/D. 27. P. 9. V. 6. A. 32. C. 19.
Habitat in Nilo.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 327, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1: of Identification and treatment of offenders with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in the prison population: a practical approach based upon expert consensus
Creators: name: Young, Susan
name: Gisli Gudjonsson
name: Prathiba Chitsabesan
name: Colley, Bill
name: Farrag, Emad
name: Forrester, Andrew
name: Hollingdale, Jack
name: Kim, Keira
name: Lewis, Alexandra
name: Maginn, Sarah
name: Mason, Peter
name: Ryan, Sarah
name: Smith, Jade
name: Woodhouse, Emma
name: Asherson, Philip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Care Programme Approach (CPA) report. This is not an actual CPA, but is a sample CPA report based on â real lifeâ cases. (DOCX 12 kb)
Passive scalar convection in 2D long-range delta-correlated velocity field: Exact results
Creators: name: Chertkov, M.
name: Fyodorov, Y. V.
name: Kolokolov, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The letter presents new field-theoretical approach to 2D passive scalar problem. The Gaussian form of the distribution for the Lyapunov exponent is derived and its parameters are found explicitly.
description: 11 pages, RevTex 3.0, IFUM-94/455/January-FT
Optimal Cloning and No Signaling
Creators: name: Ghosh, Sibasish
name: Kar, Guruprasad
name: Roy, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that no signaling constraint generates the whole class of 1 $\rightarrow$ 2 optimal quantum cloning machines of single qubits.
description: 6 pages, latex
Renormalization Group Theory And Variational Calculations For Propagating Fronts
Creators: name: Chen, Lin-Yuan
name: Goldenfeld, Nigel
name: Oono, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the propagation of uniformly translating fronts into a linearly unstable state, both analytically and numerically. We introduce a perturbative renormalization group (RG) approach to compute the change in the propagation speed when the fronts are perturbed by structural modification of their governing equations. This approach is successful when the fronts are structurally stable, and allows us to select uniquely the (numerical) experimentally observable propagation speed. For convenience and completeness, the structural stability argument is also briefly described. We point out that the solvability condition widely used in studying dynamics of nonequilibrium systems is equivalent to the assumption of physical renormalizability. We also implement a variational principle, due to Hadeler and Rothe, which provides a very good upper bound and, in some cases, even exact results on the propagation speeds, and which identifies the transition from ` linear'- to ` nonlinear-marginal-stability' as parameters in the governing equation are varied.
description: 34 pages, plain tex with uiucmac.tex. Also available by anonymous ftp to gijoe.mrl.uiuc.edu (128.174.119.153), file /pub/front_RG.tex (or .ps.Z)
NMR Quantum Logic Gates for Homonuclear Spin Systems
Creators: name: Linden, Noah
name: Kupce, Eriks
name: Freeman, Ray
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If NMR systems are to be used as practical quantum computers, the number of coupled spins will need to be so large that it is not feasible to rely on purely heteronuclear spin systems. The implementation of a quantum logic gate imposes certain constraints on the motion of those spins not directly involved in that gate, the so-called "spectator" spins; they must be returned to their initial states at the end of the sequence. As a result, a homonuclear spin system where there is appreciable coupling between every pair of spins would seem to require a refocusing scheme that doubles in complexity and duration for every additional spectator spin. Fortunately, for the more realistic practical case where long-range spin-spin couplings can be neglected, simpler refocusing schemes can be devised where the overall duration of the sequence remains constant and the number of soft pulses increases only linearly with the number of spectator spins. These ideas are tested experimentally on a six qubit system: the six coupled protons of inosine.
description: 11 pages LaTeX plus 6 figs
A Study on Production Management Practices and Their Impact on Employee Productivity in Ethical Paper Private Limited.,Erode
Creators: name: Jeevitha V, Dr.P.Vanitha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This study explores the production management practices at Ethical Paper Ltd. and their impacton employee productivity. Efficient production management is a critical factor in ensuring high operationalperformance, cost-effectiveness, and workforce efficiency. The research examines key managementpractices such as workflow optimization, resource allocation, quality control, and technological integration.Additionally, it assesses the role of employee engagement, training, and motivation in enhancingproductivity. Data for this study was collected through surveys, interviews, and operational performanceanalysis. The findings indicate that well-structured production management strategies lead to increasedefficiency, reduced operational bottlenecks, and improved employee morale. The study highlights theimportance of aligning production goals with workforce capabilities to achieve sustainable growth. Theresearch provides recommendations for Ethical Paper Ltd. to enhance its production strategies, ultimatelyfostering a more productive and motivated workforce.
Balistes verrucosus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Balistidae
Balistes
Balistes verrucosus

description: Balistes verrucosus [spec. nov.]
B. pinna dorsali anteriore triradiata, cauda ordine triplici verrucarum. Mus. Ad. Fr. 1. p. 57. t. 27. f. 4. @/D. 3, 24. P. 13. V. o. A. 21. C. 12.
Habitat in India.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 328, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 9 of Sustained correction of hippocampal neurogenic and cognitive deficits after a brief treatment by Nutlin-3 in a mouse model of fragile X syndrome
Creators: name: Javadi, Sahar
name: Li, Yue
name: Sheng, Jie
name: Zhao, Lucy
name: Fu, Yao
name: Wang, Daifeng
name: Zhao, Xinyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Mental Health
Virology

description: Additional file 9: Fig. S1. Transient treatment with Nutlin-3 has long-lasting rescue effect on cognitive deficits in mice with selective deletion of Fmr1 in adult new neurons. Fig. S2. Acetylated Histone H3 levels in the hippocampus and the cortex. Fig. S3. Boxplot to show the density distribution of raw log-intensities of RNA-seq data of all samples. Fig. S4. Volcano plots showing gene fold changes and adjusted P-values between different conditions. Fig. S5. GO analysis of top upstream TF.
Water Droplet Avalanches
Creators: name: Plourde, Britton
name: Nori, Franco
name: Bretz, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the statistics of water droplet avalanches in a continuously driven system. Distributions are obtained for avalanche size, lifetime, and time between successive avalanches, along with power spectra and return maps. For low flow rates and different water viscosities, we observe a power-law scaling in the size and lifetime distributions of water droplet avalanches, indicating that a state with no characteristic time and length scales was reached. Higher flow rates resulted in an exponential behavior with characteristic scales.
description: 12-pages, LaTeX
Optical Quantum Random Number Generator
Creators: name: Stefanov, André
name: Gisin, Nicolas
name: Guinnard, Olivier
name: Guinnard, Laurent
name: Zbinden, Hugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A physical random number generator based on the intrinsic randomness of quantum mechanics is described. The random events are realized by the choice of single photons between the two outputs of a beamsplitter. We present a simple device, which minimizes the impact of the photon counters' noise, dead-time and after pulses.
description: 3 pages + 1 figure
title: Exploring The Lived Experiences Of Unmarried Young Mothers In South-Western Nigeria
Creators: name: Oluseye, Ayomide Oreoluwa
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2021

description: Teenage pregnancy and motherhood are often constructed in contemporary, policy and academic discourses as social problems, resulting in poor health and socio-economic outcomes for mother and child. However, in the last decade, a considerable body of international research has not only begun to challenge these constructions; but to suggest that the constructions themselves may contribute towards negative consequences for the socio-economic and psychological wellbeing of unmarried teenage mothers. In Nigeria, negative perceptions towards unmarried teenage mothers persist and the potential consequences of these remain understudied. Adopting a social constructionist framework, this thesis analyses the social disadvantages associated with the negative social representations of teenage pregnancy and motherhood in South-Western Nigeria. Using semi-structured interviews and photo-elicitation methods, this thesis explored the experiences of 24 young women who became first-time unmarried mothers between the ages of 15-19 years. Their experiences were also critically triangulated with findings from semi-structured interviews with 10 key community informants. Findings from the study suggest that gender norms define female sexuality, constrain their agencies, and influence their access to reproductive health services, predisposing them to early pregnancy and motherhood. Many of the study participants experienced single motherhood, educational disruption, and limited employment opportunities which compromised their wellbeing and earning capacities, due to the systematic stigmatization and discrimination within institutions (i.e. family, religious, legal, educational, and health institutions). This thesis also discusses how young mothers managed their negative representations within society, and in some instances, reconstructed positive identities for themselves. The thesis ends by suggesting potential social changes that can improve the life outcomes of pregnant teenagers and teenage mothers and challenge the negative social representation of teenage pregnancy and motherhood in Nigeria.
Additional file 3 of Sustained correction of hippocampal neurogenic and cognitive deficits after a brief treatment by Nutlin-3 in a mouse model of fragile X syndrome
Creators: name: Javadi, Sahar
name: Li, Yue
name: Sheng, Jie
name: Zhao, Lucy
name: Fu, Yao
name: Wang, Daifeng
name: Zhao, Xinyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Mental Health
Virology

description: Additional file 3: Code S3. R Codes for volcano plot.
An integrative systematic review on interventions to improve layperson’s ability to identify trustworthy digital health information
Creators: name: Mohamed, Hind
name: Kittle, Esme
name: Nour, Nehal
name: Hamed, Ruba
name: Feeney, Kaylem
name: Salsberg, Jon
name: Kelly, Dervla
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Health information on the Internet has a ubiquitous influence on health consumers’ behaviour. Searching and evaluating online health information poses a real challenge for many health consumers. To our knowledge, our systematic review paper is the first to explore the interventions targeting lay people to improve their e-health literacy skills. Our paper aims to explore interventions to improve laypeople ability to identify trustworthy online health information. The search was conducted on Ovid Medline, Embase, Cochrane database, Academic Search Complete, and APA psych info. Publications were selected by screening title, abstract, and full text, then manual review of reference lists of selected publications. Data was extracted from eligible studies on an excel sheet about the types of interventions, the outcomes of the interventions and whether they are effective, and the barriers and facilitators for using the interventions by consumers. A mixed-methods appraisal tool was used to appraise evidence from quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods studies. Whittemore and Knafl’s integrative review approach was used as a guidance for narrative synthesis. The total number of included studies is twelve. Media literacy interventions are the most common type of interventions. Few studies measured the effect of the interventions on patient health outcomes. All the procedural and navigation/ evaluation skills-building interventions are significantly effective. Computer/internet illiteracy and the absence of guidance/facilitators are significant barriers to web-based intervention use. Few interventions are distinguished by its implementation in a context tailored to consumers, using a human-centred design approach, and delivery through multiple health stakeholders’ partnership. There is potential for further research to understand how to improve consumers health information use focusing on collaborative learning, using human-centred approaches, and addressing the social determinants of health.
MOESM3 of Coexisting YAP expression and TP53 missense mutations delineates a molecular scenario unexpectedly associated with better survival outcomes in advanced gastric cancer
Creators: name: Pallocca, Matteo
name: Goeman, Frauke
name: Nicola, Francesca De
name: Melucci, Elisa
name: Sperati, Francesca
name: Terrenato, Irene
name: Pizzuti, Laura
name: Casini, Beatrice
name: Gallo, Enzo
name: Amoreo, Carla
name: Vici, Patrizia
name: Lauro, Luigi Di
name: Buglioni, Simonetta
name: Diodoro, Maria
name: Pescarmona, Edoardo
name: Mazzotta, Marco
name: Barba, Maddalena
name: Fanciulli, Maurizio
name: Maria, Ruggero De
name: Ciliberto, Gennaro
name: Maugeri-SaccĂ, Marcello
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Multivariate Cox regression model for progression-free survival (PFS) evaluating three different molecular signatures (N = 83).
Balistes ringens Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Balistidae
Balistes
Balistes ringens

description: Balistes ringens [spec. nov.]
B. pinna dorsali anteriore triradiata, lateribus capitis triplicatis, cauda bifida. Mus. Ad. Fr. 1. p. 58. @/D. 3, 29. P. 15. V. o. A. 26. C. 12.
It. Wgot. 139. Ostracion compressus rufescens, pinnae dorsalis radio longo retrorsum dentato. @/D. 3, 30. P. 10. V. o. A. 26. C. 10.
Osbeck. iter. 295. Balistes nigra. @/D. 2, 34. P. 16. V. o. A. 31. C. 13.
Habitat ad ins. Ascensionis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 329, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Counterfactual Computation
Creators: name: Mitchison, Graeme
name: Jozsa, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Suppose that we are given a quantum computer programmed ready to perform a computation if it is switched on. Counterfactual computation is a process by which the result of the computation may be learnt without actually running the computer. Such processes are possible within quantum physics and to achieve this effect, a computer embodying the possibility of running the computation must be available, even though the computation is, in fact, not run. We study the possibilities and limitations of general protocols for the counterfactual computation of decision problems (where the result r is either 0 or 1). If p(r) denotes the probability of learning the result r ``for free'' in a protocol then one might hope to design a protocol which simultaneously has large p(0) and p(1). However we prove that p(0)+p(1) never exceeds 1 in any protocol and we derive further constraints on p(0) and p(1) in terms of N, the number of times that the computer is not run. In particular we show that any protocol with p(0)+p(1)=1-epsilon must have N tending to infinity as epsilon tends to 0. These general results are illustrated with some explicit protocols for counterfactual computation. We show that "interaction-free" measurements can be regarded as counterfactual computations, and our results then imply that N must be large if the probability of interaction is to be close to zero. Finally, we consider some ways in which our formulation of counterfactual computation can be generalised.
description: 19 pages. LaTex, 2 figures. Revised version has some new sections and expanded explanations
A Dynamical System Connected with Inhomogeneous 6-Vertex Model
Creators: name: Korepanov, I. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A completely integrable dynamical system in discrete time is studied by means of algebraic geometry. The system is associated with factorization of a linear operator acting in a direct sum of three linear spaces into a product of three operators, each acting nontrivially only in a direct sum of two spaces, and the following reversing of the order of factors. There exists a reduction of the system interpreted as a classical field theory in 2+1-dimensional space-time, the integrals of motion coinciding, in essence, with the statistical sum of an inhomogeneous 6-vertex free-fermion model on the 2-dimensional kagome lattice (here the statistical sum is a function of two parameters). Thus, a connection with the ``local'', or ``generalized'', quantum Yang--Baxter equation is revealed.
description: 21 pages