cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Structure and water permeability of fully hydrated diphytanoylPC.
Creators: name: Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie
name: Kim, Dong Joo
name: Akhunzada, Nadia
name: Kucerka, Norbert
name: Mathai, John C.
name: Katsaras, John
name: Zeidel, Mark L.
name: Nagle, John F.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diphytanoylphosphatidylcholine (DPhyPC) is a branched chain lipid often used for model membrane studies, including peptide/lipid interactions, ion channels and lipid rafts. This work reports results of volume measurements, water permeability measurements P(f), X-ray scattering from oriented samples, and X-ray and neutron scattering from unilamellar vesicles at T=30 degrees C. We measured the volume/lipid V(L)=1426+/-1A(3). The area/lipid was found to be 80.5+/-1.5A(2) when both X-ray and neutron data were combined with the SDP model analysis (Kucerka, N., Nagle, J.F., Sachs, J.N., Feller, S.E., Pencer, J., Jackson, A., Katsaras, J., 2008. Lipid bilayer structure determined by the simultaneous analysis of neutron and X-ray scattering data. Biophys. J. 95, 2356-2367); this is substantially larger than the area of DOPC which has the largest area of the common linear chain lipids. P(f) was measured to be (7.0+/-1.0)x10(-3)cm/s; this is considerably smaller than predicted by the recently proposed 3-slab model (Nagle, J.F., Mathai, J.C., Zeidel, M.L., Tristram-Nagle, S., 2008. Theory of passive permeability through lipid bilayers. J. Gen. Physiol. 131, 77-85). This disagreement can be understood if there is a diminished diffusion coefficient in the hydrocarbon core of DPhyPC and that is supported by previous molecular dynamics simulations (Shinoda, W., Mikami, M., Baba, T., Hato, M., 2004. Molecular dynamics study on the effects of chain branching on the physical properties of lipid bilayers. 2. Permeability. J. Phys. Chem. B 108, 9346-9356). While the DPhyPC head-head thickness (D(HH)=36.4A), and Hamaker parameter (H=4.5x10(-21)J) were similar to the linear chain lipid DOPC, the bending modulus (K(C)=5.2+/-0.5x10(-21)J) was 30% smaller. Our results suggest that, from the biophysical perspective, DPhyPC belongs to a different family of lipids than phosphatidylcholines that have linear chain hydrocarbon chains.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00157
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00157, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Towards Fuzzing Zero-Knowledge Proof Circuits (Short Paper)
Creators: name: Chaliasos, Stefanos
name: Al-Fath, Imam
name: Donaldson, Alastair
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) have evolved from a theoretical cryptographic concept into a powerful tool for implementing privacy-preserving and verifiable applications without requiring trust assumptions. Despite significant progress in the field, implementing and using ZKPs via \emph{ZKP circuits} remains challenging, leading to numerous bugs that affect ZKP circuits in practice, and \emph{fuzzing} remains largely unexplored as a method to detect bugs in ZKP circuits. We discuss the unique challenges of applying fuzzing to ZKP circuits, examine the oracle problem and its potential solutions, and propose techniques for input generation and test harness construction. We demonstrate that fuzzing can be effective in this domain by implementing a fuzzer for \texttt{zk-regex}, a cornerstone library in modern ZKP applications. In our case study, we discovered \textit{$10$} new bugs that have been confirmed by the developers.
description: 7 pages
Evidence for radial variations in the stellar mass-to-light ratio of massive galaxies from weak and strong lensing
Creators: name: Sonnenfeld, Alessandro
name: Leauthaud, Alexie
name: Auger, Matthew W.
name: Gavazzi, Raphael
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: More, Surhud
name: Komiyama, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Initial Mass Function (IMF) for massive galaxies can be constrained by combining stellar dynamics with strong gravitational lensing. However, this method is limited by degeneracies between the density profile of dark matter and the stellar mass-to-light ratio. In this work we reduce this degeneracy by combining weak lensing together with strong lensing and stellar kinematics. Our analysis is based on two galaxy samples: 45 strong lenses from the SLACS survey and 1,700 massive quiescent galaxies from the SDSS main spectroscopic sample with weak lensing measurements from the Hyper Suprime-Cam survey. We use a Bayesian hierarchical approach to jointly model all three observables. We fit the data with models of varying complexity and show that a model with a radial gradient in the stellar mass-to-light ratio is required to simultaneously describe both galaxy samples. This result is driven by a subset of strong lenses with very steep total density profile, that cannot be fitted by models with no gradient. Our measurements are unable to determine whether $M_*/L$ gradients are due to variations in stellar population parameters at fixed IMF, or to gradients in the IMF itself. The inclusion of $M_*/L$ gradients decreases dramatically the inferred IMF normalisation, compared to previous lensing-based studies, with the exact value depending on the assumed dark matter profile. The main effect of strong lensing selection is to shift the stellar mass distribution towards the high mass end, while the halo mass and stellar IMF distribution at fixed stellar mass are not significantly affected.
description: Published on MNRAS. 23 pages, 16 figures
title: ESLO2: entretien 1006_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Serpollet, Noëlle
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Novel Families of Fractional Quantum Hall States : A Berry Phase Approach
Creators: name: Basu, B.
name: Bandyopadhyay, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied here the newly observed families of fractional quantum Hall states in the framework of Berry phase. It has been shown that this approach embraces in a unified way the whole spectrum of quantum Hall states with their various characteristic features. The newly observed states can be well accommodated within the primary sequence of FQH states and need not be considered as second generation FQH states as suggested by some authors.
description: 5 pages
Structure and properties of tethered bilayer lipid membranes with unsaturated anchor molecules.
Creators: name: Budvytyte, Rima
name: Valincius, Gintaras
name: Niaura, Gediminas
name: Voiciuk, Vladislava
name: Mickevicius, Mindaugas
name: Chapman, Hilary
name: Haw-Zan  Goh
name: Prabhanshu  Shekhar
name: Heinrich, Frank
name: Siddharth Subhash Shenoy
name: Losche, Mathias
name: Vanderah, David J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of new lipidic anchor molecule HC18 [Z-20-(Z-octadec-9-enyloxy)-3,6,9,12,15,18,22-heptaoxatetracont-31-ene-1-thiol] and mixed HC18/β-mercaptoethanol (βME) SAMs were studied by spectroscopic ellipsometry, contact angle measurements, reflection-absorption infrared spectroscopy, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and were evaluated in tethered bilayer lipid membranes (tBLMs). Our data indicate that HC18, containing a double bond in the alkyl segments, forms highly disordered SAMs up to anchor/βME molar fraction ratios of 80/20 and result in tBLMs that exhibit higher lipid diffusion coefficients relative to those of previous anchor compounds with saturated alkyl chains, as determined by fluorescence correlation spectroscopy. EIS data shows the HC18 tBLMs, completed by rapid solvent exchange or vesicle fusion, form more easily than with saturated lipidic anchors, exhibit excellent electrical insulating properties indicating low defect densities, and readily incorporate the pore-forming toxin α-hemolysin. Neutron reflectivity measurements on HC18 tBLMs confirm the formation of complete tBLMs, even at low tether compositions and high ionic lipid compositions. Our data indicate that HC18 results in tBLMs with improved physical properties for the incorporation of integral membrane proteins (IMPs) and that 80% HC18 tBLMs appear to be optimal for practical applications such as biosensors where high electrical insulation and IMP/peptide reconstitution are imperative.
The $Q^2$ dependence of the measured asymmetry $A_1$: the test of the Bjorken sum rule
Creators: name: Kotikov, A. V.
name: Peshekhonov, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the proton and deutron data on spin dependent asymmetry $A_1(x,Q^2)$ supposing the DIS structure functions $g_1(x,Q^2)$ and $F_3(x,Q^2)$ have the similar $Q^2$-dependence. As a result, we have obtained that $Γ_1^p - Γ_1^n = 0.190 \pm 0.038$ at $Q^2= 10 GeV^2$ and $Γ_1^p - Γ_1^n = 0.165 \pm 0.026$ at $Q^2= 3 GeV^2$, what is in the best agreement with the Bjorken sum rule predictions.
description: LaTeX, 5 pages, no figures, to be published in JETP Letters
title: ESLO2: entretien 1007_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Additional file 1 of Association between irisin and metabolic parameters in nondiabetic, nonobese adults: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Xu, Zhenbin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy and results.
Structure and Interactions of Lipid Bilayers: Role of Fluctuations
Creators: name: Nagle, John F.
name: Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cell is the fundamental unit in biology. Each cell is spatially defined by its cytoplasmic membrane. The structural basis for each membrane is lipid in bilayer form. Following this reductionist point of view, it is therefore not surprising that lipid bilayers have been much studied using a great variety of techniques.
Convexity in ordered matroids and the generalized external order
Creators: name: Gillespie, Bryan R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B35, 06C10 (Primary), 52A01 (Secondary)

description: In 1980, Las Vergnas defined a notion of discrete convexity for oriented matroids, which Edelman subsequently related to the theory of anti-exchange closure functions and convex geometries. In this paper, we use generalized matroid activity to construct a convex geometry associated with an ordered, unoriented matroid. The construction in particular yields a new type of representability for an ordered matroid defined by the affine representability of its corresponding convex geometry. The lattice of convex sets of this convex geometry induces an ordering on the matroid independent sets which extends the external active order on matroid bases. We show that this generalized external order forms a supersolvable meet-distributive lattice refining the geometric lattice of flats, and we uniquely characterize the lattices isomorphic to the external order of a matroid. Finally, we introduce a new trivariate generating function generalizing the matroid Tutte polynomial.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures. Incorporates final editorial revisions from published article
Theoretical study of the decay-out spin of superdeformed bands in the Dy and Hg regions
Creators: name: Shimizu, Y. R.
name: Matsuo, M.
name: Yoshida, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Decay of the superdeformed bands have been studied mainly concentrating upon the decay-out spin, which is sensitive to the tunneling probability between the super- and normal-deformed wells. Although the basic features are well understood by the calculations, it is difficult to precisely reproduce the decay-out spins in some cases. Comparison of the systematic calculations with experimental data reveals that values of the calculated decay-out spins scatter more broadly around the average value in both the $A \approx$ 150 and 190 regions, which reflects the variety of calculated tunneling probability in each band.
description: 6 pages 4 figures (30 PS files). To appear in Proc. of NS2000 (Nuclear Structure 2000) conf., at MSU, 15-19 Aug., 2000
title: ESLO2: entretien 1004_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Physics-Informed Machine Learning Approach for Augmenting Turbulence Models: A Comprehensive Framework
Creators: name: Wu, Jin-Long
name: Xiao, Heng
name: Paterson, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76F99

description: Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are widely used in engineering turbulent flow simulations. However, RANS predictions may have large discrepancies due to the uncertainties in modeled Reynolds stresses. Recently, Wang et al. demonstrated that machine learning can be used to improve the RANS modeled Reynolds stresses by leveraging data from high fidelity simulations (Physics informed machine learning approach for reconstructing Reynolds stress modeling discrepancies based on DNS data. Physical Review Fluids. 2, 034603, 2017). However, solving for mean flows from the improved Reynolds stresses still poses significant challenges due to potential ill-conditioning of RANS equations with Reynolds stress closures. Enabling improved predictions of mean velocities are of profound practical importance, because often the velocity and its derived quantities (QoIs, e.g., drag, lift, surface friction), and not the Reynolds stress itself, are of ultimate interest in RANS simulations. To this end, we present a comprehensive framework for augmenting turbulence models with physics-informed machine learning, illustrating a complete workflow from identification of input features to final prediction of mean velocities. This work has two innovations. First, we demonstrate a systematic procedure to generate mean flow features based on the integrity basis for mean flow tensors. Second, we propose using machine learning to predict linear and nonlinear parts of the Reynolds stress tensor separately. Inspired by the finite polynomial representation of tensors in classical turbulence modeling, such a decomposition is instrumental in overcoming the ill-conditioning of RANS equations. Numerical tests demonstrated merits of the proposed framework.
description: This manuscript is for substitution purpose of a previous arXiv submission (arXiv:1701.07102). That previous arXiv submission is no longer under consideration for any journal publication and is only for archive purpose
Additional file 3 of Association between irisin and metabolic parameters in nondiabetic, nonobese adults: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Xu, Zhenbin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Summary of the subgroup analyses of the correlation between circulating irisin levels and fasting blood glucose.
Non-uniform reionization by galaxies and its effect on the cosmic microwave backgroun
Creators: name: Benson, A. J.
name: Nusser, Adi
name: Sugiyama, Naoshi
name: Lacey, C. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present predictions for the reionization of the intergalactic medium by stars in high-redshift galaxies. We calculate ionizing luminosities of galaxies, including the effects of absorption by interstellar gas and dust on the escape fraction, in order to calculate the filling factor of ionized hydrogen in the IGM. For a $Λ{\rm CDM}$ cosmology and a physical calculation of the escape fraction, we find that the hydrogen in the IGM will be reionized at redshift z=6.1 if the IGM has uniform density, but only by z=4.5 if the IGM is clumped. We combine our model with an N-body simulation of the distribution of dark matter in the universe in order to calculate the secondary temperature anisotropies induced in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) by scattering off free electrons. The models predict a spectrum of secondary anisotropies covering a broad range of angular scales, with fractional temperature fluctuations $\sim 10^{-7}-10^{-6}$ on arcminute scales. The amplitude depends somewhat on the geometry of reionization, with models in which the regions of highest gas density are reionized first giving larger CMB fluctuations than the case where galaxies ionize surrounding spherical regions, and models where low density regions reionize first giving the smallest fluctuations. Measurement of these anisotropies can therefore put important constraints on the reionization process, in particular, the redshift evolution of the filling factor, and should be a primary objective of a next generation submillimeter telescope such as the Atacama Large Millimeter Array. (abrdiged)
description: 26 pages, 19 figures, to appear in MNRAS - improved calculation of clumping factors included plus comparison with local ionizing background intensity - small changes in reionization redshift as a result
Searches for supersymmetry
Creators: name: Ventura, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New and recent results on Supersymmetry searches are shown for the ATLAS and the CMS experiments. Analyses with about 36 fb$^{-1}$ are considered for searches concerning light squarks and gluinos, direct pair production of 3$^{rd}$ generation squarks, electroweak production of charginos, neutralinos, sleptons, R-parity violating scenarios and long-lived particles.
description: 8 pages, 15 figures, proceedings of plenary talk at PANIC 2017 (Beijing, 1-5 Sept 2017), to be published on International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series
Centering Bodies in Contentious Times
Creators: name: Crawford Garrett, Katherine
name: Lujan, Amanda
name: Simpson, Kahlil
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2019

description: This article draws on critical literacy frameworks and action research methodology to consider how two scholar-practitioners – one working in higher education and one in a middle school setting - utilize their embodied knowledge as members of marginalized communities to increase institutional access and create opportunities for critical engagement and humanization among their students. We situate our research within the literature of critical literacy and we draw on discourses of bodies and embodiment in education to detail the ways in which critical literacy theory and practice might be utilized to unearth missing narratives, promote humanizing educational approaches, and foster institutional change. We end by discussing key implications and offering suggestions for future research and practice in the field.
description: Critical Education, Vol 10 No 21 (2019)
Structure and Electronic Spectroscopy of Steps on GaAs(110) Surfaces
Creators: name: S.  Gaan
name: Feenstra, Randall
name: Ph.  Ebert
name: R. E. Dunin-Borkowski
name: J.  Walker
name: Towe, Elias
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Steps on GaAs(110) surfaces, with step-normal vectors parallel to [001], are studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. Two possible orientations of the steps occur, with outward normal vectors of [001] or [00-1], which in simple bulk-terminated form have Ga (cations) or As (anions) on their edges, respectively. The latter type of step in n-type or undoped material is found to retain its bulk-terminated form. A band of states is observed extending out from the valence band, associated with the dangling bonds of the terminating As atoms. It is argued that compensation of the dangling bonds on the step edges is the driving force for the step structure, producing reconstruction of the step edges in certain cases.
Dynamics of Symmetry-Breaking Stacking Boundaries in Bilayer MoS2
Creators: name: Yan, Aiming
name: Ong, Chin Shen
name: Qiu, Diana Yuan
name: Ophus, Colin
name: Ciston, Jim
name: Merino, Christian
name: Louie, Steven G
name: Zettl, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crystal symmetry of two-dimensional (2D) materials plays an important role in their electronic and optical properties. Engineering symmetry in 2D materials has recently emerged as a promising way to achieve novel properties and functions. The noncentrosymmetric structure of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), has allowed for valley control via circularly polarized optical excitation. In bilayer TMDCs, inversion symmetry can be controlled by varying the stacking sequence, thus providing a pathway to engineer valley selectivity. Here, we report the in situ integration of AA' and AB stacked bilayer MoS2 with different inversion symmetries by creating atomically sharp stacking boundaries between the differently stacked domains, via thermal stimulation and electron irradiation, inside an atomic-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy. The setup enables us to track the formation and atomic motion of the stacking boundaries in real time and with ultrahigh resolution which enables in-depth analysis on the atomic structure at the boundaries. In conjunction with density functional theory calculations, we establish the dynamics of the boundary nucleation and expansion and further identify metallic boundary states. Our approach provides a means to synthesize domain boundaries with intriguing transport properties and opens up a new avenue for controlling valleytronics in nanoscale domains via real-time patterning of domains with different symmetry properties.
description: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2017
Coexistence of ferromagnetism and singlet superconductivity via kinetic exchange
Creators: name: Cuoco, Mario
name: Gentile, Paola
name: Noce, Canio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel mechanism for the coexistence of metallic ferromagnetism and singlet superconductivity assuming that the magnetic instability is due to kinetic exchange. Within this scenario, the unpaired electrons which contribute to the magnetization have a positive feedback on the gain of the kinetic energy in the coexisting phase by undressing the effective mass of the carriers involved into the pairing. The evolution of the magnetization and pairing amplitude, and the phase diagram are first analyzed for a generic kinetic exchange model and then are determined within a specific case with spin dependent bond-charge occupation.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
title: ESLO2: entretien 1002_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Concurrent Implicit Spectral Deferred Correction Scheme for Low-Mach Number Combustion with Detailed Chemistry
Creators: name: Hamon, Francois
name: Day, Marcus
name: Minion, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a parallel implicit-explicit time integration scheme for the advection-diffusion-reaction systems arising from the equations governing low-Mach number combustion with complex chemistry. Our strategy employs parallelization across the method to accelerate the serial Multi-Implicit Spectral Deferred Correction (MISDC) scheme used to couple the advection, diffusion, and reaction processes. In our approach, referred to as Concurrent Implicit Spectral Deferred Correction (CISDC), the diffusion solves and the reaction solves are performed concurrently by different processors. Our analysis shows that the proposed parallel scheme is stable for stiff problems and that the sweeps converge to the fixed-point solution at a faster rate than with serial MISDC. We present numerical examples to demonstrate that the new algorithm is high-order accurate in time, and achieves a parallel speedup compared to serial MISDC.
Structure and elasticity of lipid membranes with genistein and daidzein bioflavinoids using X-ray scattering and MD simulations.
Creators: name: Mohit  Raghunathan
name: Zubovski, Yuriy
name: Venable, Richard M.
name: W., Richard
name: Nagle, John F.
name: Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work reports the effects of the bioflavinoids genistein and daidzein on lipid bilayers as determined by volume measurements, X-ray scattering, and molecular dynamics simulations. The experimental and simulated total molecular volumes were found to be in outstanding agreement with each other before the addition of genistein and daidzein and also after their addition. Both bioflavinoids inserted into the hydrocarbon region of both DOPC and diphytanoylPC near the carbonyls of the lipids and both decreased the bilayer thicknesses. The long axes of both bioflavinoids were oriented nearly parallel to the plane of the bilayer with their carbonyl groups preferentially pointed toward the proximal surface. A difference is that daidzein had a solubility limit of ∼0.14 mol fraction in DOPC (∼0.12 mol fraction in diphytanoylPC), whereas genistein was soluble at least to 0.20 mol fraction in both lipid membranes. Measurements of bending modulus K(C) and simulation results for area compressibility modulus K(A) indicate that both bioflavinoids soften bilayers.
Multijet Structure of High E_T Hadronic Collisions
Creators: name: Rainwater, D.
name: Summers, D.
name: Zeppenfeld, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multijet events at large transverse energy (sum E_T > 420 GeV) and large multijet invariant mass (M_jets > 600 GeV) have been studied by the CDF Collaboration at the Fermilab Tevatron. The observed jet multiplicity distribution can be understood in a QCD inspired exponentiation model, in regions of phase space which require going beyond fixed order perturbation theory.
description: 11 pages, RevTeX, Postscript version also available at http://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1996/madph-96-978.ps.Z or at ftp://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1996/madph-96-978.ps.Z
E1 transitions between spin-dipole and Gamow-Teller giant resonances
Creators: name: Rodin, V. A.
name: Urin, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The branching ratios for E1 transitions between the spin-dipole (SD) and Gamow-Teller (GT) giant resonances in $^{90}$Nb and $^{208}$Pb are evaluated. Assuming the main GT-state has the wave function close to that for the "ideal" GT-state, we reduced the problem to calculate the SD and GT strength functions. These strength functions are evaluated within an extended continuum-RPA approach.
description: 8 pages, submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Explicit Form of the Radiative and Collisional Branching Ratios in Polarized Radiation Transport with Coherent Scattering
Creators: name: Casini, R.
name: Aleman, T. del Pino
name: Sainz, R. Manso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the vector emissivity of the polarized radiation transfer in a $Λ$-type atomic transition, which we recently proposed in order to account for both CRD and PRD contributions to the scattered radiation. This expression can concisely be written as $$\varepsilon=\left(\varepsilon^{(1)} -\varepsilon^{(2)}_{\rm f.s.} \right) +\varepsilon^{(2)}\;$$ where $\varepsilon^{(1)}$ and $\varepsilon^{(2)}$ are the emissivity terms describing, respectively, one-photon and two-photon processes in a $Λ$-type atom, %the fully and partially redistributed radiations, and where "f.s." means that the corresponding term must be evaluated assuming an appropriate "flat spectrum" average of the incident radiation across the spectral line. In this follow up study, we explicitly consider the expressions of these various terms for the case of a polarized multi-term atom, in order to derive the algebraic forms of the branching ratios between the CRD and PRD contributions to the emissivity. In the limit of a two-term atom with non-coherent lower-term, our results are shown to be in full agreement with those recently derived by Bommier (2017)
Rectangular diagrams of surfaces: distinguishing Legendrian knots
Creators: name: Dynnikov, Ivan
name: Prasolov, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25, 57M50, 57R17

description: In an earlier paper we introduced rectangular diagrams of surfaces and showed that any isotopy class of a surface in the three-sphere can be presented by a rectangular diagram. Here we study transformations of those diagrams and introduce moves that allow transition between diagrams representing isotopic surfaces. We also introduce more general combinatorial objects called mirror diagrams and various moves for them that can be used to transform presentations of isotopic surfaces to each other. The moves can be divided into two types so that, vaguely speaking, type~I moves commute with type~II ones. This commutation is the matter of the main technical result of the paper. We use it as well as a relation of the moves to Giroux's convex surfaces to propose a new method for distinguishing Legendrian knots. We apply this method to show that two Legendrian knots having topological type $6_2$ are not equivalent. More applications of the method will be a subject of subsequent papers.
description: 146 pages, 110 figures. This is a close-to-final version of the paper, to appear in Journal of Topology
Additional file 4 of Association between irisin and metabolic parameters in nondiabetic, nonobese adults: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Xu, Zhenbin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Summary of the subgroup analyses of the correlation between circulating irisin levels and HOMA-IR.
The spark-associated soliton model for pulsar radio emission
Creators: name: Melikidze, George
name: Gil, Janusz
name: Pataraya, Avtandil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new, self-consistent theory of coherent pulsar radio emission based on the non-stationary sparking model of Ruderman & Sutherland (1975), modified by Gil & Sendyk (2000) in the accompanying Paper I. According to these authors, the polar cap is populated as densely as possible by a number of sparks with a characteristic perpendicular dimension D approximately equal to the polar gap height scale h, separated from each other also by about h. Each spark reappears in approximately the same place on the polar cap for a time scale much longer than its life-time and delivers to the open magnetosphere a sequence of electron-positron clouds which flow orderly along a flux tube of dipolar magnetic field lines. The overlapping of particles with different momenta from consecutive clouds leads to effective two-stream instability, which triggers electrostatic Langmuir waves at the altitudes of about 50 stellar radii. The electrostatic oscillations are modulationally unstable and their nonlinear evolution results in formation of ``bunch-like'' charged solitons. A characteristic soliton length along magnetic field lines is about 30 cm, so they are capable of emitting coherent curvature radiation at radio wavelengths. The net soliton charge is about 10^21 fundamental charges, contained within a volume of about 10^14 cm^3. For a typical pulsar, there are about 10^5 solitons associated with each of about 25 sparks operating on the polar cap at any instant. One soliton moving relativisticaly along dipolar field lines with a Lorentz factor of the order of 100 generates a power of about 10^21 erg/s by means of curvature radiation. Then the total power of a typical radio pulsar can be estimated as being about 10^(27-28) erg/s.
description: 27 pages, 5 figures, accepted by ApJ
Structural Properties of GaN Films Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy on Singular and Vicinal 6H-SiC(0001)
Creators: name: C. D. Lee
name: Feenstra, Randall
name: O.  Shigiltchoff
name: R. P. Devaty
name: W. J. Choyke
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gallium nitride films are grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on 6H-SiC(0001) substrates with no miscut and with 3.5 degree miscuts in both the [1 -1 0 0] and [1 1 -2 0] directions. The hydrogen-etched substrates display straight or chevron shaped steps, respectively, and the same morphology is observed on the GaN films. X-ray rocking curves display substantially reduced width for films on the vicinal substrates compared to singular substrates, for the same Ga/N flux ratio used during growth.
Additional file 6 of Association between irisin and metabolic parameters in nondiabetic, nonobese adults: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Xu, Zhenbin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Funnel plots of included studies.
Magnetization of Charge-ordered la(2-x)sr(x)nio(4+delta)
Creators: name: Freeman, P. G.
name: Boothroyd, A. T.
name: Prabhakaran, D.
name: González, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report magnetization measurements on La(2-x)Sr(x)NiO(4+ delta) single crystals, with 0 < x < 0.5. Glassy behaviour associated with the formation of spin-charge stripes, and a separate spin-glass phase at low temperatures were observed. We have also found a `memory effect' in the magnetic field -- temperature history, which is found to be suppressed in the low temperature spin state of the x = 0.33 crystal.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures. Presented at ICM2003 to appear in J. Magn. Magn. Matr
Structural insights into the cubic-hexagonal phase transition kinetics of monoolein modulated by sucrose solutions.
Creators: name: Reese, Caleb W.
name: Strango, Zachariah I.
name: Dell, Zachary R.
name: Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie
name: Harper, Paul E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using DSC (differential scanning calorimetry), we measure the kinetics of the cubic-HII phase transition of monoolein in bulk sucrose solutions. We find that the transition temperature is dramatically lowered, with each 1 mol kg(-1) of sucrose concentration dropping the transition by 20 °C. The kinetics of this transition also slow greatly with increasing sucrose concentration. For low sucrose concentrations, the kinetics are asymmetric, with the cooling (HII-cubic) transition taking twice as long as the heating (cubic-HII) transition. This asymmetry in transition times is reduced for higher sucrose concentrations. The cooling transition exhibits Avrami exponents in the range of 2 to 2.5 and the heating transition shows Avrami exponents ranging from 1 to 3. A classical Avrami interpretation would be that these processes occur via a one or two dimensional pathway with variable nucleation rates. A non-classical perspective would suggest that these exponents reflect the time dependence of pore formation (cooling) and destruction (heating). New density measurements of monoolein show that the currently accepted value is about 5% too low; this has substantial implications for electron density modeling. Structural calculations indicate that the head group area and lipid length in the cubic-HII transition shrink by about 12% and 4% respectively; this reduction is practically the same as that seen in a lipid with a very different molecular structure (rac-di-12:0 β-GlcDAG) that makes the same transition. Thermodynamic considerations suggest there is a hydration shell about one water molecule thick in front of the lipid head groups in both the cubic and HII phases.
title: ESLO2: entretien 1011_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Serpollet, Noëlle
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Renormalization of viscosity in wavelet-based model of turbulence
Creators: name: Altaisky, M. V.
name: Hnatich, M.
name: Kaputkina, N. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Statistical theory of turbulence in viscid incompressible fluid, described by the Navier-Stokes equation driven by random force, is reformulated in terms of scale-dependent fields $\mathbf{u}_a(x)$, defined as wavelet-coefficients of the velocity field $\mathbf{u}$ taken at point $x$ with the resolution $a$. Applying quantum field theory approach of stochastic hydrodynamics to the generating functional of random fields $\mathbf{u}_a(x)$, we have shown the velocity field correlators $\langle \mathbf{u}_{a_1}(x_1)\ldots \mathbf{u}_{a_n}(x_n)\rangle$ to be finite by construction for the random stirring force acting at prescribed large scale $L$. The study is performed in $d=3$ dimension. Since there are no divergences, regularization is not required, and the renormalization group invariance becomes merely a symmetry that relates velocity fluctuations of different scales in terms of the Kolmogorov-Richardson picture of turbulence development. The integration over the scale arguments is performed from the external scale $L$ down to the observation scale $A$, which lies in Kolmogorov range $l \ll A \ll L$. Our oversimplified model is full dissipative: interaction between scales is provided only locally by the gradient vertex $(\mathbf{u}\nabla) \mathbf{u}$, neglecting any effects or parity violation that might be responsible for energy backscatter. The corrections to viscosity and the pair velocity correlator are calculated in one-loop approximation. This gives the dependence of turbulent viscosity on observation scale and describes the scale dependence of the velocity field correlations.
description: 20 pages, revtex, 5 eps figures
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00506
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00506, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Structural Determinants of Water Permeability through the Lipid Membrane
Creators: name: Mathai, John C.
name: Tristram-Nagle, Stephanie
name: Nagle, John F.
name: Zeidel, Mark L.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite intense study over many years, the mechanisms by which water and small nonelectrolytes cross lipid bilayers remain unclear. While prior studies of permeability through membranes have focused on solute characteristics, such as size, polarity, and partition coeffi cient in hydrophobic solvent, we focus here on water permeability in seven single component bilayers composed of different lipids, fi ve with phosphatidylcholine headgroups and different chain lengths and unsaturation, one with a phosphatidylserine headgroup, and one with a phosphatidylethanolamine headgroup. We fi nd that water permeability correlates most strongly with the area/lipid and is poorly correlated with bilayer thickness and other previously determined structural and mechanical properties of these single component bilayers. These results suggest a new model for permeability that is developed in the accompanying theoretical paper in which the area occupied by the lipid is the major determinant and the hydrocarbon thickness is a secondary determinant. Cholesterol was also incorporated into DOPC bilayers and X-ray diffuse scattering was used to determine quantitative structure with the result that the area occupied by DOPC in the membrane decreases while bilayer thickness increases in a correlated way because lipid volume does not change. The water permeability decreases with added cholesterol and it correlates in a different way from pure lipids with area per lipid, bilayer thickness, and also with area compressibility.
Probing Gauge-Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Through Polarized Electron Beams in an $e^+e^-$ Collider
Creators: name: Ghosal, Ambar
name: Kundu, Anirban
name: Mukhopadhyaya, Biswarup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the facts that in Gauge-Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking schemes, masses of the right and the left sfermions can differ widely, and the gravitino is the Lightest Supersymmetric Particle, we show that it is possible to obtain unambiguous signatures of such schemes in a high energy $e^+e^-$ collider if one looks at the asymmetries in the cross-sections for certain final states with left-and right-polarized beams.
description: Plain LaTeX file, with four postscript figures added
Direct-decay properties of charge-exchange spin giant resonances
Creators: name: Rodin, V. A.
name: Urin, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extended continuum-RPA approach is applied to describe direct-decay properties of spin giant resonances in $^{208}$Bi and $^{90}$Nb. Partial branching ratios for direct proton decay from these resonances are evaluated. The branching ratio for $γ$-decay from the spin-dipole resonance to the Gamow-Teller resonance (main peak) is estimated. The saturation-like behaviour of the mean doorway-state spreading width in $^{208}$Pb is discussed in connection with the branching ratio for direct proton decay from the spin-monopole resonance and the Gamow-Teller strength distribution.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, Talk given at the International Conference on Giant Resonances (GR2000),June 2000, Osaka, Japan