cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Roles of Hund's rule coupling in excitonic density-wave states
Creators: name: Kaneko, Tatsuya
name: Ohta, Yukinori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitonic density-wave states realized by the quantum condensation of electron-hole pairs (or excitons) are studied in the two-band Hubbard model with Hund's rule coupling and the pair hopping term. Using the variational cluster approximation, we calculate the grand potential of the system and demonstrate that Hund's rule coupling always stabilizes the excitonic spin-density-wave state and destabilizes the excitonic charge-density-wave state and that the pair hopping term enhances these effects. The characteristics of these excitonic density-wave states are discussed using the calculated single-particle spectral function, density of states, condensation amplitude, and pair coherence length. Implications of our results in the materials' aspects are also discussed.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Distributed Cognition for AI-supported Remote Operations: Challenges and Research Directions
Creators: name: Jacobsen, Rune Møberg
name: Wester, Joel
name: Djernæs, Helena Bøjer
name: van Berkel, Niels
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper investigates the impact of artificial intelligence integration on remote operations, emphasising its influence on both distributed and team cognition. As remote operations increasingly rely on digital interfaces, sensors, and networked communication, AI-driven systems transform decision-making processes across domains such as air traffic control, industrial automation, and intelligent ports. However, the integration of AI introduces significant challenges, including the reconfiguration of human-AI team cognition, the need for adaptive AI memory that aligns with human distributed cognition, and the design of AI fallback operators to maintain continuity during communication disruptions. Drawing on theories of distributed and team cognition, we analyse how cognitive overload, loss of situational awareness, and impaired team coordination may arise in AI-supported environments. Based on real-world intelligent port scenarios, we propose research directions that aim to safeguard human reasoning and enhance collaborative decision-making in AI-augmented remote operations.
description: Presented at the 2025 ACM Workshop on Human-AI Interaction for Augmented Reasoning, Report Number: CHI25-WS-AUGMENTED-REASONING
Allogalumna brevisetosa Bayartogtokh & Weigmann 2005, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
name: Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Galumnidae
Allogalumna
Allogalumna brevisetosa

description: Allogalumna brevisetosa (Bayartogtokh & Weigmann, 2005) comb. nov.
(Fig. 6)
The species Acrogalumna brevisetosa was described by Bayartogtokh and Weigmann (2005) from Mongolia. The authors included it in the genus Acrogalumna Grandjean, 1956. However, representatives of Acrogalumna differ from those of Allogalumna by the presence of sexual dimorphism in the morphology of medial pore (versus sexual dimorphism absent). We studied the morphology of the holotype and paratypes of Ac. brevisetosa and established that medial pore always absent absolutely in female and male. Hence, based on our research and generic diagnosis of Allogalumna (see Ermilov et al. 2013), we propose the following change: Allogalumna brevisetosa (Bayartogtokh & Weigmann, 2005) comb. nov.
In the original description, Bayartogtokh and Weigmann (2005) stated that the sublamellar line is present, weakly developed, but the authors did not show it in the illustration (Fig. 1 b; p. 90). Therefore, we studied the type specimens again, and clarified that line S is clearly developed in this species.
description: Published as part of Ermilov, Sergey G. & Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj, 2015, Systematic placement of some taxa in the family Galumnidae (Acari, Oribatida), pp. 489-493 in Zootaxa 3964 (4) on page 490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3964.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/237682
Floor of Mouth Dermoid Cyst
Creators: name: Rebelo, Joao
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cysts

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 32 years
description: Clinical History: A 32 year-old male underwent maxillofacial surgery consultation for evaluation of a soft swelling lesion in the floor of the mouth present since childhood, but with recent growth. Final Diagnosis: Dermoid Cyst
Characterizations of centrality by local convexity of certain functions on $C^*$-algebras
Creators: name: Virosztek, Dániel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 46L05

description: We provide a function class which is useful to distinguish central and non-central elements of a $C^*$-algebra in the following sense: for each element $f$ of this function class, a self-adjoint element $a$ of a $C^*$-algebra is central if and only if $f$ is locally convex at $a.$
description: v2: accepted version (minor changes compared to v1)
Galumna scripta Balogh & Mahunka 1966
Creators: name: Ermilov, Sergey G.
name: Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Galumnidae
Galumna
Galumna scripta

description: Galumna scripta Balogh & Mahunka, 1966
(Figs 7–10)
The species Galumna scripta was described by Balogh & Mahunka (1966) from Congo. However, the original description (p. 36, 38) has no information on presence or absence of lamellar and sublamellar lines, and a single figure (Fig. 23; p. 37) does not allow seeing these structures. Subías (2004) included this species in the genus Allogalumna without giving any reason. We studied the morphology of paratypes of G. scripta and clarified that the lamellar and sublamellar lines are present, parallel to each other, curving backwards, lamellar setae inserted between them. Hence, based on our research and generic diagnosis of Galumna (see Ermilov et al. 2013), the initial taxonomic position of this species is supported.
description: Published as part of Ermilov, Sergey G. & Bayartogtokh, Badamdorj, 2015, Systematic placement of some taxa in the family Galumnidae (Acari, Oribatida), pp. 489-493 in Zootaxa 3964 (4) on page 490, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3964.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/237682
Performance Analysis and Fault Diagnosis Method for Concentrator Photovoltaic Modules
Creators: name: Kamath, Harsh G.
name: Ekins-Daukes, Nicholas J.
name: Araki, Kenji
name: Ramasesha, Sheela K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Concentrator Photovoltaic (CPV) systems use high efficiency multi-junction solar cells with efficiencies >40%, but the module efficiency is often much lower. The increased complexity of a CPV module, with optics, receiver and the tracker gives an increased probability that faults will arise during the operational lifetime. In addition, a location like India has varied atmospheric conditions that further complicates the diagnosis of faults. It is therefore important to decouple effects due to the external environment (such as the atmosphere) from effects due to the degradation of the module. By applying a computer model to outdoor CPV test data in Bangalore, India we have established a method to assess the performance of the CPV module and finally we present a method to diagnose faults in the module.
description: 7 pages, 12 figures
1 Briefkopie an [Johannes Faesi]
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1692

description: von J[ohann] J[akob] Sch[euchzer]
description: Faesi, Johannes: Ca. 1626-1705, Lehrer am Carolinum, stv. Rektor u. Kantor am Grossmünster
description: Scheuchzer unterschreibt mit "Nepos": Der Brief ist an seinen Grossvater, Johannes Faesi, gerichtet
1 Brief an [Johannes Faesi, Barbara Scheuchzer-Faesi]
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1692

description: von [Johann Jakob Scheuchzer]
description: Faesi, Johannes: Ca. 1626-1705, Lehrer am Carolinum, stv. Rektor u. Kantor am Grossmünster; Scheuchzer-Faesi, Barbara, ?-1734
description: Scheuchzer unterzeichnet mit "Nepos u. Sohn"
[Segelregatte Rapperswil] [i.e. Segelregatta Rapperswil]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1899
Subjects: Segeln
Regatta

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Bildtitel gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers: "6te Seegelwethfart" [i.e. 6te Segelwettfahrt]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz in Bleistift auf der Vorderseite der Visitenkarte, oben links: "6)" (die Fotografie ist die sechste von elf Fotografien der Serie "Segelregatta Rapperswil")
description: Auf der Rückseite oben links Vermerk in Bleistift: "5087" (Bildnummer der Visitenkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 21. Mai 1899 aufgenommen
1 Briefkopie an Schwestern [Anna Barbara Scheuchzer, Anna Magdalena Scheuchzer, Cleopha Scheuchzer]
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1692

description: von J[ohann] J[akob] Sch[euchzer]
description: Schwestern v. Scheuchzer: Anna Barbara Scheuchzer: 1671-1714; Anna Magdalena Scheuchzer, 1676-1725; Cleopha Scheuchzer, 1670-?
title: Komunikation zwischen Pflegenden mit Migrationshintergrund und Patienten
Creators: name: Scheuermann, Emese
Year: 2011

description: Die vorliegende Masterarbeit befasst sich mit den sprachlich-kommunikativen Kompetenzen der im österreichischen Gesundheitswesen tätigen Pflegekräfte nicht-deutscher Erstsprache und geht der Frage nach, wie sie die verschiedenen kommunikativen Aufgaben in der Interaktion mit den Patienten meistern. Sie beantwortet dabei auch die Fragen, wie die Pflegenden ihre Deutschkenntnisse erworben haben und wie beide Gesprächspartner die Kommunikation erleben. Die Arbeit gliedert sich in einen theoretischen und einen empirischen Teil. Zunächst wird der der gehobene Dienst für die Gesundheits- und Krankenpflege kurz vorgestellt sowie die Rolle der Kommunikation im Berufsalltag verdeutlicht. Anschließend setzt sich die Arbeit mit dem berufsbezogenen Sprachunterricht auseinander. Die Datenerhebung erfolgte anhand qualitativer Methoden. Beobachtungen in verschiedenen Institutionen des Gesundheitswesens sowie Interviews mit Pflegenden nicht-deutscher Erstsprache und Patienten geben sowohl die Kommunikationspraxis als auch die subjektive Sicht der Beteiligten wieder. Auf der Basis dieser Bestandsaufnahme werden zum Schluss Anregungen für mögliche Inhalte zur Konzipierung von berufsspezifischen Deutschkursen und Lernmaterialien präsentiert.
7 Briefkopien an [Johannes Faesi, Barbara Scheuchzer-Faesi]
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1693

description: von J[ohann] J[akob] Scheuchzer
description: Grossvater u. Mutter v. Scheuchzer: Faesi, Johannes: Ca. 1626-1705, Lehrer am Carolinum, stv. Rektor u. Kantor am Grossmünster; Scheuchzer-Faesi, Barbara, ?-1734
description: 2 Briefkopien mit Angabe v. Ort und kompl. Datum; 3 Briefkopien mit Angabe v. Ort u. tlw. Datum; 2 Briefkopien ohne Angaben
B-brane transport in anomalous (2,2) models and localization
Creators: name: Clingempeel, Joel
name: Floch, Bruno Le
name: Romo, Mauricio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how B-branes in two-dimensional N=(2,2) anomalous models behave as we vary the energy scale and bulk parameters in the quantum Kähler moduli space. We focus on (2,2) theories defined by abelian gauged linear sigma models (GLSM). Guided by the hemisphere partition function we find how B-branes split in arbitrary phases into components on the Higgs branch and other branches: this generalizes the band restriction rules of Herbst-Hori-Page to (abelian) anomalous models.
 Secondly, we address divergences in non-compact models, through the central example of GLSMs for Hirzebruch-Jung resolutions of cyclic surface singularities. For a brane with compact support we explain how to regularize and compute the hemisphere partition function and extract its Higgs branch component, which we match in the zero-instanton sector to the geometric central charge of the brane. To this aim, we clarify the definition of zero-instanton geometric central charge for objects in the derived category of a non-compact toric orbifold.
description: 83 pages. New calculations in section 5 for partially-resolved orbifold singularities. More explicit introduction, clearer section 6 and improved references. To appear in the Beijing Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics (BPAM)
An improved bound for the dimension of $(α,2α)$-Furstenberg sets
Creators: name: Héra, Kornélia
name: Shmerkin, Pablo
name: Yavicoli, Alexia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 28A78, 05B30

description: We show that given $α\in (0, 1)$ there is a constant $c=c(α) > 0$ such that any planar $(α, 2α)$-Furstenberg set has Hausdorff dimension at least $2α+ c$. This improves several previous bounds, in particular extending a result of Katz-Tao and Bourgain. We follow the Katz-Tao approach with suitable changes, along the way clarifying, simplifying and/or quantifying many of the steps.
description: 29 pages. v2: many small corrections, results unchanged
A nonlinear version of Bourgain's projection theorem
Creators: name: Shmerkin, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 28A75, 28A80, Secondary: 05D99, 26A16, 49Q15

description: We prove a version of Bourgain's projection theorem for parametrized families of $C^2$ maps, that refines the original statement even in the linear case. As one application, we show that if $A$ is a Borel set of Hausdorff dimension close to $1$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ or close to $3/2$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$, then for $y\in A$ outside of a very sparse set, the pinned distance set $\{|x-y|:x\in A\}$ has Hausdorff dimension at least $1/2+c$, where $c$ is universal. Furthermore, the same holds if the distances are taken with respect to a $C^2$ norm of positive Gaussian curvature. As further applications, we obtain new bounds on the dimensions of spherical projections, and an improvement over the trivial estimate for incidences between $δ$-balls and $δ$-neighborhoods of curves in the plane, under fairly general assumptions. The proofs depend on a new multiscale decomposition of measures into ``Frostman pieces'' that may be of independent interest.
description: 51 pages. v2: several fixes and clarifications, main results unchanged but numbering has changed
[Segelregatte Rapperswil] [i.e. Segelregatta Rapperswil]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1899

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Bildtitel gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers: "7te Seegelwethfart" [i.e. 7te Segelwettfahrt]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz in Bleistift auf der Vorderseite der Visitenkarte, oben links: "7)" (die Fotografie ist die siebte von elf Fotografien der Serie "Segelregatta Rapperswil")
description: Auf der Rückseite oben links Vermerk in Bleistift: "5088" (Bildnummer der Visitenkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 21. Mai 1899 aufgenommen
YOUNG Star detrending for Transiting Exoplanet Recovery (YOUNGSTER) -- I. A search for young exoplanets in Sectors 1-5 of the TESS Full-Frame-Images
Creators: name: Battley, Matthew P.
name: Pollacco, Don
name: Armstrong, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Young (<1Gyr) exoplanets represent a critically important area of exoplanet research, as they offer the opportunity to learn about the formation and early dynamic history of exoplanetary systems. However, finding young exoplanets is significantly complicated by the fast rotation and complex activity of their young host stars, which are often not well handled by state-of-the-art automatic pipelines. This work presents an alternative LOWESS-based pipeline focused specifically on detrending young stellar light-curves from the 30min-cadence Full Frame Images (FFIs) produced by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite ($TESS$), and includes improvements such as automatic peak-cutting of stellar variability and interpolation over masked transits to improve periodogram visibility and returned transit shapes. This work presents the details of the developed pipeline, along with initial results from its application to young stars within stellar associations in sectors 1-5 of the $TESS$ data. While no new exoplanet candidate signals were found in this work, interesting results included the recovery of all known 2min TOIs around young stars in sectors 1-5 from 30min data alone, the recovery of the young exoplanet DS Tuc Ab, a number of young eclipsing binaries and a wide array of interesting rotation. A sensitivity analysis was also undertaken for each star, showing how recovery of injected planets varied with both depth and period for each individual target. Challenges for future searches for young exoplanets are discussed, the largest being stellar rotation with periods less than 1 day and a lack of a large sample of confirmed young stars.
description: 21 pages, 21 figures, published in MNRAS (DOI 10.1093/mnras/staa1626). Resubmitted with adjusted name to reflect retrospective name change made in YOUNGSTER II paper (and to make it easier to find papers in this series)
title: Komplexitätsfaktoren in der Flugsicherung und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Arbeitsleistungen von Planungslotsen
Creators: name: Holawe, Kathleen
Year: 2010

description: Im Zentrum des Systems Flugsicherung steht sein wichtigstes Element: der Fluglotse. Ihm obliegt in seiner täglichen Berufsausübung eine enorme Verantwortung, er ist jedoch ebenso wie jeder andere Mensch vor Fehlern nicht gefeit. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es abzuklären, welche flugsicherungsspezifischen Faktoren es sind, die die kognitive Leistungsfähigkeit von Flugverkehrsleitern mindern und das Auftreten von Fehler begünstigen. Den Einstieg in die Materie bildet ein Überblick über die Aufgaben von Flugverkehrsleitern im Allgemeinen und von Planungslotsen im Speziellen. Eine Zusammenfassung der wichtigsten Belastungs- und Workloadmodelle führt weiter zu einem Versuch, die bedeutsamsten in vergangenen Untersuchungen identifizierten Komplexitätsfaktoren in der Flugsicherung zu benennen. Die Klärung der Frage nach der Entstehung menschlicher Fehler anhand der zwei wichtigsten in der Literatur zu findenden Fehlermodelle rundet schließlich den theoretischen Einstieg ab. Zentrum der vorliegenden Arbeit bildet die empirische Untersuchung, die sich auf Daten der Planungslotsenprüfung in der Austro Control, der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Zivilluftfahrt mbH, stützt. Darin kristallisierten sich vor allem die Anzahl an Militärsperrzonen und die Anzahl an einkommenden Anfragen von Nebenstellen (Requests) als am meisten zu Leistungsschwächen der getesteten Trainees beitragende Faktoren heraus. Die Suche nach der Ursache von konkreten Operationsfehlern lieferte hingegen keine befriedigenden Ergebnisse, lediglich die Anzahl an einkommenden Flugzeugen (CI) wurde in mehreren multiplen Regressionsanalysen als Einflussgröße identifiziert, dieser Einfluss ging jedoch, anders als zu vermuten gewesen wäre, in Richtung einer verminderten Fehleranzahl.
On the packing dimension of Furstenberg sets
Creators: name: Shmerkin, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 28A78, 28A80

description: We prove that if $α\in (0,1/2]$, then the packing dimension of a set $E\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ for which there exists a set of lines of dimension $1$ intersecting $E$ in dimension $\ge α$ is at least $1/2+α+c(α)$ for some $c(α)>0$. In particular, this holds for $α$-Furstenberg sets, that is, sets having intersection of Hausdorff dimension $\geα$ with at least one line in every direction. Together with an earlier result of T. Orponen, this provides an improvement for the packing dimension of $α$-Furstenberg sets over the "trivial" estimate for all values of $α\in (0,1)$. The proof extends to more general families of lines, and shows that the scales at which an $α$-Furstenberg set resembles a set of dimension close to $1/2+α$, if they exist, are rather sparse.
description: 12 pages. v2: incorporates referee's comments, to appear in Journal d'Analyse Math\'ematique
[Segelregatte Rapperswil] [i.e. Segelregatta Rapperswil]
Creators: name: Breitinger, Robert
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1899
Subjects: Segelschiff
Segeln
Regatta

description: [Robert Breitinger]
description: Bildtitel gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers: "8te Seegelwethfart" [i.e. 8te Segelwettfahrt]
description: Handschriftliche Notiz in Bleistift auf der Vorderseite der Visitenkarte, oben links: "8)" (die Fotografie ist die achte von elf Fotografien der Serie "Segelregatta Rapperswil")
description: Auf der Rückseite oben links Vermerk in Bleistift: "5089" (Bildnummer der Visitenkarte). Gemäss dem Verzeichnis Breitingers wurde die Fotografie am 21. Mai 1899 aufgenommen
Greifenberg nach Studers Geschichte von Bäretswil
Creators: name: Zeller-Werdmüller, Heinrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1870

description: Grundriss der Burg Gryffenberg bei Bäretswil
description: [Heinrich Zeller-Werdmüller]
description: Aus dem Nachlass Dr. Zeller-Werdmüller Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
Iterative Method for Tuning Complex Simulation Code
Creators: name: Seo, Yun Am
name: Lee, Youngsaeng
name: Park, Jeong-Soo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Tuning a complex simulation code refers to the process of improving the agreement of a code calculation with respect to a set of experimental data by adjusting parameters implemented in the code. This process belongs to the class of inverse problems or model calibration. For this problem, the approximated nonlinear least squares (ANLS) method based on a Gaussian process (GP) metamodel has been employed by some researchers. A potential drawback of the ANLS method is that the metamodel is built only once and not updated thereafter. To address this difficulty, we propose an iterative algorithm in this study. In the proposed algorithm, the parameters of the simulation code and GP metamodel are alternatively re-estimated and updated by maximum likelihood estimation and the ANLS method. This algorithm uses both computer and experimental data repeatedly until convergence. A study using toy-models including inexact computer code with bias terms reveals that the proposed algorithm performs better than the ANLS method and the conditional-likelihood-based approach. Finally, an application to a nuclear fusion simulation code is illustrated.
St. Verena
Creators: name: Glasmaleratelier Röttinger
Publisher: name: [Glasmaleratelier Röttinger]
Year: 1887
Subjects: Wappenschild
VerenaHeiligeca. 3./4. Jh

description: Die heilige Verena tritt als Schildhalterin auf
description: Der unsignierte Entwurf einer Wappenscheibe stammt aus der Werkstatt Röttinger
description: Titel gemäss Inschrift auf dem Nimbus Verenas
description: Aus dem Nachlass der Familie Röttinger Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
1 Briefkopie an [Augusto Quirino] Rivino
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1692

description: von J[ohannes] J[acobus] Scheuchzer
description: Rivin, August Quirinus: 1652-1723, Prof. für Medizin u. Botanik, Rektor der Universität in Leipzig
title: Deipara est Ecclesiae typus
Creators: name: Lobnig, Stefan
Year: 2011

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit „Deipara est Ecclesiae typus“ erarbeitet eine mariologische Standortbestimmung im Zweiten Vatikanischen Konzil. Das erste Kapitel wird durch die kritische Klärung des Begriffs „Typus“ als Kategorie der Mariologie hinsichtlich seiner Bedeutung eröffnet, um die Frage nach der mariologischen Standortbestimmung als Ecclesiae typus [Typus der Kirche] zu diskutieren. Um die Traditionsgeschichte des achten Kapitels der dogmatischen Konstitution Lumen Gentium besser zu verstehen, werden exemplarische mariologische Strömungen vor dem Zweiten Vatikanischen Konzil untersucht, die einen Beitrag zur Entstehung geleistet haben. Die katholische Entwicklung der Mariologie bis ins 19. Jahrhundert steht im Verdacht der Isolation, die im Zweiten Vatikanischen Konzil durch eine ekklesiologische Kontextualisierung aufgebrochen werden sollte. Zwei ausgewählte Theologen stehen für die Erarbeitung der ekklesiotypischen Mariologie: Matthias J. Scheeben liefert bedeutende systematische Überlegungen und Hugo Rahner sj stellt in seinem Buch Maria und die Kirche eine wichtige Sammlung der Kirchenväter zum Thema zur Verfügung. Im zweiten Kapitel steht die Genese von Lumen Gentium VIII mit den unterschiedlichen mariologischen Konzepten im Zentrum, die durch die bedeutenden Reden von Rufino J. Santos und Franz König illustriert werden. Unter Einbeziehung einschlägiger Kommentare wird der textus approbatus als Endtext des Zweiten Vatikanischen Konzils im dritten Kapitel analysiert und auf seinen ekklesiotypischen Gehalt untersucht. Im vierten und letzten Kapitel werden zusammenfassend die Konsequenzen, die sich aus Lumen Gentium VIII für die Mariologie, die Ökumene und die Spiritualität ergeben, gezogen. Sie geben einen Ausblick für Fragen, die im Zweiten Vatikanischen Konzil offen geblieben sind oder sich erst infolge dessen stellen.
Linear Item-Item Model with Neural Knowledge for Session-based Recommendation
Creators: name: Choi, Minjin
name: Lee, Sunkyung
name: Park, Seongmin
name: Lee, Jongwuk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Session-based recommendation (SBR) aims to predict users' subsequent actions by modeling short-term interactions within sessions. Existing neural models primarily focus on capturing complex dependencies for sequential item transitions. As an alternative solution, linear item-item models mainly identify strong co-occurrence patterns across items and support faster inference speed. Although each paradigm has been actively studied in SBR, their fundamental differences in capturing item relationships and how to bridge these distinct modeling paradigms effectively remain unexplored. In this paper, we propose a novel SBR model, namely Linear Item-Item model with Neural Knowledge (LINK), which integrates both types of knowledge into a unified linear framework. Specifically, we design two specialized components of LINK: (i) Linear knowledge-enhanced Item-item Similarity model (LIS), which refines the item similarity correlation via self-distillation, and (ii) Neural knowledge-enhanced Item-item Transition model (NIT), which seamlessly incorporates complicated neural knowledge distilled from the off-the-shelf neural model. Extensive experiments demonstrate that LINK outperforms state-of-the-art linear SBR models across six real-world datasets, achieving improvements of up to 14.78% and 11.04% in Recall@20 and MRR@20 while showing up to 813x fewer inference FLOPs. Our code is available at https://github.com/jin530/LINK.
description: SIGIR 2025, 9 pages
Quiva (Quiva) abacata
Creators: name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
name: Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello
name: Da Silva Sovano, Rafael S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Quiva
Quiva abacata

description: Quiva (Quiva) abacata (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878)
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:463102 (Figs. 3, 13–15, 19, 23–25, 29 –33)
Diagnosis. Body dark spots, not as dense as in the other known species, Faint pink stripes on pronotum, legs and abdomen; whitish yellow strip of the face most prominent than other describe species, spots on the pronotal disc prominent. Cerci 1.3 times as long as the subgenital plate, basal and distal portion black. Apical lobes of subgenital plate unexpanded sideways, rectangular an armed with small and ovoid styles (styles more conspicuous than Quiva (Quiva) gutjahrae n. sp.). Ovipositor of the female curving upward and the valves finely serrated from mesal to apical section, conical cerci as long as the feminine subgenital plate, basal plate of ovipositor ovoid without any modification, subgenital plate slightly notched apex.
Measurements (♂/♀). LB: 13,2–16,7 mm; Pr: 3,8–4,8 mm; Teg: 21,2–24,1 mm; HF: 3,8–4,9 mm; HT: 3,6– 5,5 mm; PS: 1,9–2,4 mm; Ov: 3,9 mm.
Comments. The synonymy of Ituana dorisae Piza, 1967 is confirmed, when compared to the female and male of Q. abacata collected in Bom Jardín, which the type specimens of I. dorisae and Q. abacata are the same species.
Specimens examined: BRAZIL, Maranhão, Bom Jardim, REBIO–Base Reserva Biológica Gurupi, 05– 15.vi.2010, (J.C. Silva, J. A. Silva, A. A. Santos & T.T.A)(2♂ e 1 ♀), light trap; idem, 02–11.ix.2010, (F. Limeirade-Oliveira, A.L. Costa, J.A. Silva & M.M. Abreu)(4♂); Cidade Nova do Maranhão, REBIO—Reserva Biológica Gurupi, light trap, 01–06.iii.2011, (F. Limeira-de-Oliveira, M.M. Abreu & J.A. Silva) [03°14’05’’S – 46°41’83’’W](4♂); idem, Pará, Itaituba, Garimpo Tocantinzinho, 04–18.x.2010, (B. Mascarenhas & J. Dias) [04°13’01’’S – 56°00’59’’W](1♂).
description: Published as part of Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Mendes, Diego Matheus De Mello & Da Silva Sovano, Rafael S., 2015, The tribe Dysoniini part IV: New species of Quiva Hebard, 1927 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Brazilian rainforest and some clarifications, pp. 75-84 in Zootaxa 3972 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3972.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/288914
On the Liouville function at polynomial arguments
Creators: name: Teräväinen, Joni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11N37, 11B30

description: Let $λ$ denote the Liouville function. A problem posed by Chowla and by Cassaigne-Ferenczi-Mauduit-Rivat-Sárközy asks to show that if $P(x)\in \mathbb{Z}[x]$, then the sequence $λ(P(n))$ changes sign infinitely often, assuming only that $P(x)$ is not the square of another polynomial. We show that the sequence $λ(P(n))$ indeed changes sign infinitely often, provided that either (i) $P$ factorizes into linear factors over the rationals; or (ii) $P$ is a reducible cubic polynomial; or (iii) $P$ factorizes into a product of any number of quadratics of a certain type; or (iv) $P$ is any polynomial not belonging to an exceptional set of density zero. Concerning (i), we prove more generally that the partial sums of $g(P(n))$ for $g$ a bounded multiplicative function exhibit nontrivial cancellation under necessary and sufficient conditions on $g$. This establishes a "99% version" of Elliott's conjecture for multiplicative functions taking values in the roots of unity of some order. Part (iv) also generalizes to the setting of $g(P(n))$ and provides a multiplicative function analogue of a recent result of Skorobogatov and Sofos on almost all polynomials attaining a prime value.
description: 43 pages; further referee comments incorporated; to appear in Amer. J. Math
Design and Performance of a Conduction-Cooled HTS Magnet in the Radio-Blackout Experiment COMBIT
Creators: name: Schlachter, Sonja
name: Brand, Jörg
name: Fillinger, Holger
name: Goldacker, Wilfried
name: Kling, Andrea
name: Kudymow, Andrej
name: Ringsdorf, Bernd
name: Walschburger, Uwe
name: Willms, Johann
name: Wu, Hong
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2017

description: In the framework of the Helmholtz-Russia Joint Research Group (HRJRG) „COMBIT“ we developed a conduction-cooled HTS magnet to provide a high magnetic field for a radio blackout mitigation experiment in the arc-heated wind tunnel L2K at the German Aerospace Center in Cologne. The radio blackout phenomenon is well-known since the early days of space exploration. During hyper-sonic flights or during reentry in a planet's atmosphere a dense plasma layer can form at the surface of the space vehicle leading to mitigation or reflection of radio waves. As a consequence voice communication with ground stations and GPS data telemetry can be disturbed. The goal of “COMBIT” was to demonstrate that the radio blackout can be mitigated by a local reduction of the plasma density in the vicinity of senders and antennas by magneto-hydrodynamic effects using crossed electric and magnetic fields. In order to generate a high magnetic field in the plasma we developed a conduction-cooled HTS magnet and a cryogenic system that is able to withstand the high temperatures in the plasma. The HTS magnet was made with RE-Ba-Cu-O coated conductors and has an outer diameter of only 70 mm. Despite the small size which is a consequence of the experimental boundary conditions the magnet was able to generate a high and variable magnetic field outside the cryostat in the plasma. In several measurement campaigns, the magnetic field reached up to 2 T in the plasma, corresponding to a maximum magnetic field of 5.16 T at the conductor. Mitigation of the radio blackout could be demonstrated successfully.  After an introduction to the radio blackout phenomenon we present the design of the conduction-cooled HTS magnet and the cryogenic system and discuss their performance during the experimental campaigns.
Agricultural Economics and Innovation in the Inca Empire
Creators: name: Arizmendi, Luis-Felipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: By studying the Inca Empire's agricultural accomplishments, we learn how ancient civilizations adapted to their circumstances, used natural resources effectively, and sustained agriculture for millennia. This understanding affects global food production systems as we face land degradation, climate change, and sustainable farming. Inca terrace farming is a sustainable and innovative food production method still relevant today. By studying the past and applying its ideas to modern agriculture, we can make global food production more sustainable and resilient. Keywords: Inca Empire, Terrace farming, Agricultural innovation, Food production, ancient civilizations, Crop diversity
description: This is a research essay that is part of a comprehensive study towards a different approach to the Inca economic and social systems
Cooling System for a Superconducting DC-Rail
Creators: name: Klein, Frederik
name: Kuhn, Moritz
name: Kade, Andreas
name: Zerweck, Ulrich
name: Gust, Nobert
name: Klier, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2017

description: DC-rails are used in a wide field of industrial applications, for example in aluminum smelters and chlorine electrolysis plants. Up to now usually large sized DC-rails made out of copper or aluminum transport currents up to a few hundred kA. The development of compact, efficient and innovative superconductor components is forced mainly due to the high density of energy flux and requires a suitable cooling system. Replacing conventional high power rails to superconducting DC-rails allows a reduction in size, installation area and prize. Last but not least it will increase the electrical efficiency of the whole process. Within the framework of the government founded research project “3S-SupraStromSchiene”, project no. 03ET129C, a superconducting DC-rail was designed and is currently under construction. The ILK Dresden is responsible for the cooling system of this superconducting DC-rail. This novel cooling system that consists amongst others of a high power cryocooler and a special “cold” cryogenic pump will be presented for the use of a superconducting DC-rail system for a chloralkali process. The presentation describes the concept, design and experimental results of these key components. The high power cryocooler is based on the principle of a pulse tube cooler and provides a cooling power of 400 W at a temperature of 65 K. In ordinary pulse tube coolers the acoustic power at the warm end of the pulse tube is transformed to useless heat. Using two commercial reciprocating compressors, where one is acting as a compressor and the other one as expander, it is possible to recover a certain part of these acoustic power. In this way the theoretical efficiency exceeds 11% at 65 K. The cold cryogenic pump works fully submerged inside the subcooled liquid nitrogen reservoir and consists of a double acting piston pump which is powered by a linear drive. It provides a mass flow up to 0.5 kg/s at a pressure difference of up to 2 bar. Other parameters are possible depending on the design requirements.
Roles of the Narrow Electronic Band near the Fermi Level in 1T-TaS$_2$-Related Layered Materials
Creators: name: Wen, Chenhaoping
name: Gao, Jingjing
name: Xie, Yuan
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Kong, Pengfei
name: Wang, Jinghui
name: Jiang, Yilan
name: Luo, Xuan
name: Li, Jun
name: Lu, Wenjian
name: Sun, Yu-Ping
name: Yan, Shichao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we use low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM/STS) to reveal the roles of the narrow electronic band in two 1T-TaS$_2$-related materials (bulk 1T-TaS$_2$ and 4Hb-TaS$_2$). 4Hb-TaS$_2$ is a superconducting compound with alternating 1T-TaS$_2$ and 1H-TaS$_2$ layers, where the 1H-TaS$_2$ layer has weak charge density wave (CDW) pattern and reduces the CDW coupling between the adjacent 1T-TaS$_2$ layers. In the 1T-TaS$_2$ layer of 4Hb-TaS$_2$, we observe a narrow electronic band located near Fermi level, and its spatial distribution is consistent with the tight-binding calculations for two-dimensional 1T-TaS$_2$ layers. The weak electronic hybridization between the 1T-TaS$_2$ and 1H-TaS$_2$ layers in 4Hb-TaS$_2$ shifts the narrow electronic band to be slightly above the Fermi level, which suppresses the electronic correlation induced band splitting. In contrast, in bulk 1T-TaS$_2$, there is an interlayer CDW coupling induced insulating gap. In comparison with the spatial distributions of the electronic states in bulk 1T-TaS$_2$ and 4Hb-TaS$_2$, the insulating gap in bulk 1T-TaS$_2$ results from the formation of a bonding band and an antibonding band due to the overlap of the narrow electronic bands in the dimerized 1T-TaS$_2$ layers.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
5 Briefe, 2 Beilagen an Jean Jaques Scheuchzer
Creators: name: Eimmart, Maria Clara
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1695

description: von Maria Clara Eimmartin
description: Beilagen: Hochzeit-Gedicht (S. 75-76); Mercurius in disco Solari observatus A.° 1697 Die 24. Oct: st: v. Noribergae à Maria Clara Eimmarta (S. 77-78)
The isometry group of Wasserstein spaces: the Hilbertian case
Creators: name: Gehér, György Pál
name: Titkos, Tamás
name: Virosztek, Dániel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Primary: 54E40, 46E27, Secondary: 60A10, 60B05

description: Motivated by Kloeckner's result on the isometry group of the quadratic Wasserstein space $\mathcal{W}_2\left(\mathbb{R}^n\right)$, we describe the isometry group $\mathrm{Isom}\left(\mathcal{W}_p (E)\right)$ for all parameters $0 < p < \infty$ and for all separable real Hilbert spaces $E.$ In particular, we show that $\mathcal{W}_p(X)$ is isometrically rigid for all Polish space $X$ whenever $01$, by solving Kloeckner's problem affirmatively on the existence of mass-splitting isometries.
description: 30 pages, 2 figures. v2: minor changes
S. Georg Bonadutz
Creators: name: Rahn, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860
Subjects: Rhäzüns

description: Dargestellt wird ein Ausschnitt der Wandmalerei unterhalb des Altars in der Kirche St. Georg in Rhäzüns
description: [Johann Rudolf Rahn]
description: Weitere Zeichnung Johann Rudolf Rahns auf der Rückseite, vergleiche Signatur der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv: Rahn XLVIII, 103a / Systemnummer: 010584587
description: Johann Rudolf Rahn hat einige Elemente der Darstellung beschriftet und die Längenangaben notiert
description: Aus dem Nachlass Johann Rudolf Rahn Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
Remeshing-Free Graph-Based Finite Element Method for Ductile and Brittle Fracture
Creators: name: Mandal, Avirup
name: Chaudhuri, Parag
name: Chaudhuri, Subhasis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.3.7

description: Fracture produces new mesh fragments that introduce additional degrees of freedom in the system dynamics. Existing finite element method (FEM) based solutions suffer from an explosion in computational cost as the system matrix size increases. We solve this problem by presenting a graph-based FEM model for fracture simulation that is remeshing-free and easily scales to high-resolution meshes. Our algorithm models fracture on the graph induced in a volumetric mesh with tetrahedral elements. We relabel the edges of the graph using a computed damage variable to initialize and propagate fracture. We prove that non-linear, hyper-elastic strain energy is expressible entirely in terms of the edge lengths of the induced graph. This allows us to reformulate the system dynamics for the relabeled graph without changing the size of system dynamics matrix and thus prevents the computational cost from blowing up. The fractured surface has to be reconstructed explicitly only for visualization purposes. We simulate standard laboratory experiments from structural mechanics and compare the results with corresponding real-world experiments. We fracture objects made of a variety of brittle and ductile materials, and show that our technique offers stability and speed that is unmatched in current literature.
description: 13 pages, 19 figures
Dual-comb cavity ring-down spectroscopy
Creators: name: Lisak, D.
name: Charczun, D.
name: Nishiyama, A.
name: Voumard, T.
name: Wildi, T.
name: Kowzan, G.
name: Brasch, V.
name: Herr, T.
name: Fleisher, A. J.
name: Hodges, J. T.
name: Ciuryło, R.
name: Cygan, A.
name: Masłowski, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cavity ring-down spectroscopy is a ubiquitous optical method used to study light-matter interactions with high resolution, sensitivity and accuracy. However, it has never been performed with the multiplexing advantages of direct frequency comb spectroscopy without sacrificing orders of magnitude of resolution. We present dual-comb cavity ring-down spectroscopy (DC-CRDS) based on the parallel heterodyne detection of ring-down signals with a local oscillator comb to yield absorption and dispersion spectra. These spectra are obtained from widths and positions of cavity modes. We present two approaches which leverage the dynamic cavity response to coherently or randomly driven changes in the amplitude or frequency of the probe field. Both techniques yield accurate spectra of methane - an important greenhouse gas and breath biomarker. The high sensitivity and accuracy of broadband DC-CRDS, shows promise for applications like studies of the structure and dynamics of large molecules, multispecies trace gas detection and isotopic composition.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
2 Briefkopien an [Johannem Jacobum] Heideggerum
Creators: name: Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1697

description: von J[ohannes] J[acobus] Scheuchzer
description: Heidegger, Hans Jakob: 1672-1727, Pfarrer in St. Margarethen
Aria-MIDI: A Dataset of Piano MIDI Files for Symbolic Music Modeling
Creators: name: Bradshaw, Louis
name: Colton, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce an extensive new dataset of MIDI files, created by transcribing audio recordings of piano performances into their constituent notes. The data pipeline we use is multi-stage, employing a language model to autonomously crawl and score audio recordings from the internet based on their metadata, followed by a stage of pruning and segmentation using an audio classifier. The resulting dataset contains over one million distinct MIDI files, comprising roughly 100,000 hours of transcribed audio. We provide an in-depth analysis of our techniques, offering statistical insights, and investigate the content by extracting metadata tags, which we also provide. Dataset available at https://github.com/loubbrad/aria-midi.
title: Fremd- und Eigenbilder in der Missionszeitschrift "Das Licht" von 1906 bis 1910
Creators: name: Waygand, Magdalena
Year: 2011

description: Im Kontext der deutsch-namibischen Kolonialkriege und der zunehmenden Kontrolle der AfrikanerInnen durch die Kolonialregierung, folgten die Berichte der MissionarInnen in der Missionszeitschrift „Das Licht“ (1906-1910) den spezifischen Interessen der Mission. Diese Berichte werden in der vorliegende Arbeit auf Repräsentationen von AfrikanerInnen, Deutschen und MissionarInnen hin untersucht. Die Qualitative Inhaltsanalyse ergab, dass die Khoikhoin hauptsächlich als „arme Masse“, „gute ChristInnen“ und „(Handwerks-)SchülerInnen“ dargestellt wurden. Die in „Das Licht“ propagierte „Erziehung“ der AfrikanerInnen und speziell die „Erziehung zur Arbeit“ fügte sich in den tradierten kulturmissionarischen Diskurs ein, auf dem auch die kolonialpolitische „Reformpolitik“ der Ära Dernburg (1907-1910) aufbaute. Die Repräsentationen in „Das Licht“ unterschieden sich signifikant vom sozialdarwinistischen Diskurs der weißen Siedler – war doch die Vorannahme eines Entwicklungspotentials der Khoikhoin die Grundvoraussetzung der Arbeit der Mission – sie gingen jedoch auch nicht von einer Gleichwertigkeit der AfrikanerInnen aus: Durch Erziehung sollten diese auf den „rechten Weg“ von christlichem Glauben und Frieden gebracht werden sowie ihre Postion als untergeordnete LohnarbeiterInnen in der deutschen Kolonie akzeptieren.
description: Given the context of the German-Namibian colonial war and increasing German colonial control over the African population missionary narrations in 'Das Licht' (1906-1910) reflected the mission's own specific interests. This paper analyses those narrations in respect of representations of Africans, Germans and missionaries. The Qualitative Content Analysis shows that the Khoikhoi were mainly depicted as “poor mass”, “good Christians” and “pupils”. The journal propagates the importance of "Erziehung" (education/upbringing) for Africans and especially “education for work” which is part of the cultural-mission discourse and therefore fitted perfectly in the colonial policy of Dernburg Era (1907-1910). As mission work was based on the presupposition that the Khoikhoi have a potential for development, representations in “Das Licht” differed significantly from the white settler's Social Darwinistic standpoints. Nevertheless equality of Africans was not suggested: Those should be educated to be peaceful, Christian and accept their colonial position as subordinate workers.