cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 02_1786
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
François-Joseph Le Vaillant du Thil
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Agroiconota pullula
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Agroiconota
Agroiconota pullula

description: * Agroiconota pullula (Boheman, 1855)
 Published records. Boicaina (Bඈඋඈඐංൾർ 1996); ‘Borto flor.’; Cantareira; Jabaquara; Santo Amaro (Bඈඋඈඐංൾർ 2005).
 Distribution. Bolivia, Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo), Paraguay, and Peru.
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 671, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Additional file of Broadly sampled orthologous groups of eukaryotic proteins for the phylogenetic study of plastid-bearing lineages
Creators: name: Van Vlierberghe, Mick
name: Philippe, Hervé
name: Baurain, Denis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Broadly sampled orthologous groups of eukaryotic proteins for the phylogenetic study of plastid-bearing lineages
UTILIZING COGNITIVE AND DISCURSIVE PERSPECTIVES IN THE EXAMINATION OF ARTISTIC WORKS
Creators: name: Bazarbaeva, Albina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The notions of “concept” and “discourse” significantly shape the nature of modern linguistics, including cognitive linguistics. The study of discourse as an abstract model of language activity becomes a fruitful method for uncovering high-level concepts that reflect knowledge about the world and language in consciousness. The study of the cognitive space of the artistic text on the basis of linguophilosophical concepts and ideas reveals the significance of the role of the linguistic personality as a subject of speech activity. This includes analysing the formation and perception of speech and deciphering the cognitive structures underlying the perception and interpretation of artistic works.
Additional file 1 of Timing matters: there are significant differences in short-term outcomes between two time points of status epilepticus
Creators: name: Pan, Yiwen
name: Feng, Yu
name: Peng, Weifeng
name: Cai, Yang
name: Ding, Jing
name: Wang, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Primary, secondary and tertiary outcomes at 3 months in focal SE. Supplementary Fig. 1. ROC curve for predicting mortality and unfavorable functional status in convulsive SE using seizure duration time. Mortality: AUC = 0.789, 95%CI: 0.650–0.929; unfavorable functional status: AUC = 0.741, 95%CI: 0.603–0.878; the best cut-off: 17.5 min.
Additional file of Overcontrolled, undercontrolled, and resilient personality styles among patients with eating disorders
Creators: name: Isaksson, Martina
name: Ghaderi, Ata
name: Wolf-Arehult, Martina
name: Ramklint, Mia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file of Overcontrolled, undercontrolled, and resilient personality styles among patients with eating disorders
Reexamining the Interaction between Private and Public Stocks
Creators: name: Zulauf, Carl R.
name: Zulauf, Carl R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: It is commonly-accepted that public stocks reduce private stocks. In contrast, empirical estimates range from no displacement to 100 percent displacement. Utilizing the concept of options, a conceptual model was developed. It implies the displacement effect is nonlinear, decreasing as public stocks increase. Displacement reaches zero when public stocks are large enough to cover all shortfalls in quantity demanded at the public stock release price. In addition, the displacement effect depends on the slope parameter of the commodity’s demand equation, the probability distribution of price, and the relationship between market price and public stock release price. A bootstrap regression analysis of carryout stocks of U.S. wheat from the 1953-54 though 1971-72 crop years was conducted. Consistent with the conceptual model, the displacement effect decreased as the amount of public stocks increased. Zero displacement was reached when public stocks equaled 100 percent of annual consumption. The displacement effect of the first unit of U.S. wheat public stocks did not differ statistically from 100 percent. While this analysis finds that the displacement of private stocks is a substantial cost of a public stock policy, it also suggests that the accumulation of public stocks can enhance total stocks, especially if the country is willing to accept the large private stock displacement cost of the first units of public stocks. Thus, the policy decisions regarding public stocks are more interesting than if the displacement of private stocks by public stocks is either none or 100 percent.
Exploring Underlying Distributional Assumptions of Livestock Gross Margin Insurance for Dairy
Creators: name: Bozic, Marin
name: Newton, John
name: Thraen, Cameron S.
name: Gould, Brian W.
name: Bozic, Marin
name: Newton, John
name: Thraen, Cameron S.
name: Gould, Brian W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: Livestock Gross Margin Insurance for Dairy Cattle (LGM-Dairy) is a recently introduced tool for protecting average income over feed cost margins in milk production. In this paper we examined the assumptions underpinning the rating method used to determine premium charged for LGM-Dairy insurance contract. The first test relates to assumption of lognormality in terminal futures prices. Using high-frequency data for futures and options for milk, corn and soybean meal we estimate implied densities with flexible higher moments. Simulations indicate there is no strong evidence that imposing lognormality introduces bias in LGM-Dairy premiums. The rest of the paper is dedicated to examining dependency between milk and feed marginal distributions. LGM-Dairy rating method imposes the restriction of zero conditional correlation between milk and corn, as well as milk and soybean meal futures prices. Using futures data from 1998-2011 period we find that allowing for non-zero milk-feed correlations considerably reduces LGM-Dairy premiums for hedging profile with substantial feed amounts declared. Further examination of the nature of milk-feed dependencies reveals that Spearman’s correlation coefficient is mostly reflecting tail dependence. Using empirical copula approach we find that non-parametric method of modeling milk-feed dependence decreases LGM-Dairy premiums more than a method that allows only for linear correlation. Unlike all other situations in portfolio risk assessment where extremal dependence increases risk, in insurance risk, and reduce actuarially fair premiums.
Fungi in archives, libraries, and museums: a review on paper conservation and human health
Creators: name: Pinheiro, Ana Catarina
name: Sílvia Oliveira Sequeira
name: Macedo, Maria Filomena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy

description: The action of fungi on books, documents, maps, and works of art on paper can result in inestimable cultural losses. Plus, some of the fungi present in paper documents, surfaces and air from archives, libraries and museums are also a threat to human health. This work aims to review the literature on the most important and frequent microfungal populations found in paper-based collections all over the world, and correlate these data with human health risks. A total of 71 studies, dating between 1997 and 2018 were reviewed and organized. From 27 different countries, 207 fungal genera and 580 species were reported. Chaetomium sp. and Fusarium sp. were found to be special contaminants in the air of archives and have been associated with paper biodeterioration. The most common fungi reported (e.g. Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Alternaria species) have an impact on paper conservation but can also cause adverse human health effects. The most frequent fungal species retrieved from discoloured paper materials are discussed in greater detail. Considerations on methods of identification and quantification of fungal contamination are also presented. Finally, the authors acknowledge an urgent need for standardizing research in this area and further studies are proposed.
Agroiconota urbanae Buzzi 1996
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Agroiconota
Agroiconota urbanae

description: Agroiconota urbanae Buzzi, 1996
 Published record. Jundaí-Serra do Japi (Bඎඓඓං 1996).
 Distribution. Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul and São Paulo). Remarks. This species was considered a synonym of A. sub-
 vittata (Boheman, 1855) due to misidentification of the latter species. SൾΚൾඋΚൺ (2016) clarified the situation, restored its species status and updated its distribution.
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 671, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Novel universality class for the ferromagnetic transition in the low carrier concentration systems UTeS and USeS exhibiting large negative magnetoresistance
Creators: name: Tateiwa, Naoyuki
name: Haga, Yoshinori
name: Sakai, Hironori
name: Yamamoto, Etsuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the novel critical behavior of magnetization in low carrier concentration systems UTeS and USeS that exhibit the large negative magnetoresistance around the ferromagnetic transition temperatures T_C ~ 85 and 23 K, respectively. UTeS and USeS crystallize in the same orthorhombic TiNiSi-type crystal structure as those of uranium ferromagnetic superconductors URhGe and UCoGe. We determine the critical exponents, beta for the spontaneous magnetization M_s, gamma for the magnetic susceptibility chi, and delta for the magnetization isotherm at T_C with several methods. The ferromagnetic states in UTeS and USeS have strong uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. However, the critical exponents in the two compounds are different from those in the three-dimensional Ising model with short-range magnetic exchange interactions. Similar sets of the critical exponents have been reported for the uranium ferromagnetic superconductors UGe_2 and URhGe, and uranium intermetallic ferromagnets URhSi, UIr and U(Co_0.98Os_0.02)Al. The universality class of the ferromagnetic transitions in UTeS and USeS may belong to the same one for the uranium compounds. The novel critical phenomenon associated with the ferromagnetic transition is observed not only in the uranium intermetallic ferromagnets with the itinerant 5f electrons but also in the low carrier concentration systems UTeS and USeS with the localized 5f electrons. The large negative magnetoresistance in UTeS and USeS, and the superconductivity in UGe_2 and URhGe share the similarity of their closeness to the ferromagnetism characterized by the novel critical exponents.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Machine Learning in Automated Text Categorization
Creators: name: Sebastiani, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.1;H.3.3;I.2.3

description: The automated categorization (or classification) of texts into predefined categories has witnessed a booming interest in the last ten years, due to the increased availability of documents in digital form and the ensuing need to organize them. In the research community the dominant approach to this problem is based on machine learning techniques: a general inductive process automatically builds a classifier by learning, from a set of preclassified documents, the characteristics of the categories. The advantages of this approach over the knowledge engineering approach (consisting in the manual definition of a classifier by domain experts) are a very good effectiveness, considerable savings in terms of expert manpower, and straightforward portability to different domains. This survey discusses the main approaches to text categorization that fall within the machine learning paradigm. We will discuss in detail issues pertaining to three different problems, namely document representation, classifier construction, and classifier evaluation.
description: Accepted for publication on ACM Computing Surveys
Usage Determinants of Fed Cattle Pricing Mechanisms
Creators: name: Diersen, Matthew A.
name: Fausti, Scott W.
name: Diersen, Matthew A.
name: Fausti, Scott W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: Proposed cattle slaughter facilities in the upper Midwest have renewed interest among feedlot operators in the most appropriate mechanism to use when selling cattle. Buyers are also interested in the mechanisms that may have different benefits and seasonal patterns based on established behavior of other buyers in the region. In this paper we model the shares of fed cattle traded using different pricing mechanisms. The intent is to build a forecasting model of shares considering fundamental factors and seasonality. There is regional variation in the use of mechanisms. A Seemingly Unrelated Regression estimation procedure was used to analyze market shares. More variability of forward pricing and negotiated live pricing methods was explained compared to formula pricing and grid pricing methods.
Agroiconota tristriata
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Agroiconota
Agroiconota tristriata

description: * Agroiconota tristriata (Fabricius, 1792)
 New record. BRAZIL: Sඞඈ Pൺඎඅඈ: without further data, 1 spec., J. Mráz leg. (NMPC).
 Distribution. Argentina, Brazil (Amazonas, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Pará, Santa Catarina), French Guiana, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. New to São Paulo.
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 671, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Increased population exposure to precipitation extremes in China under global warming scenarios
Creators: name: Huopo CHEN
name: Jianqi SUN
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Precipitation extremes are among the most dangerous climate-related hazards over China, and they are expected to significantly increase in the future in both frequency and intensity. Exposure to precipitation extremes and changes therein are determined by extreme events and the corresponding population changes. Here, the authors analyze the changing population exposure across China in the future using ensembles of high-resolution simulations with RegCM4 and population scenarios. The authors find that aggregate exposure over China increases by nearly 21.6% under the RCP4.5-SSP2 scenario by the end of this century, although populations are projected to decrease. East China will experience the largest absolute increase in exposure from 424 million person-events to 546 million person-events, while the Tibetan Plateau region will experience the largest relative increase of nearly 44.4%. This increase in exposure mainly results from the climate effect contribution. Further assessments indicate that the exposure increase over China does not rely on the greenhouse gas emissions and population growth scenarios, but the higher emissions scenario generally leads to higher exposure regardless of population growth, highlighting the efficacy of mitigation efforts in reducing exposure to precipitation extremes.
Additional file 2 of Promoting physical activity in a multi-ethnic population at high risk of diabetes: the 48-month PROPELS randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Khunti, Kamlesh
name: Griffin, Simon
name: Brennan, Alan
name: Dallosso, Helen
name: Davies, Melanie J.
name: Eborall, Helen C.
name: Edwardson, Charlotte L.
name: Gray, Laura J.
name: Hardeman, Wendy
name: Heathcote, Laura
name: Henson, Joe
name: Pollard, Daniel
name: Sharp, Stephen J.
name: Sutton, Stephen
name: Troughton, Jacqui
name: Yates, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2:. Use of behaviour change techniques at follow-up.
Understanding and Partitioning Mobile Traffic using Internet Activity Records Data -- A Spatiotemporal Approach
Creators: name: Sultan, Kashif
name: Ali, Hazrat
name: Anwaar, Haris
name: Nkabiti, Kabo Poloko
name: Ahamd, Adeel
name: Zhang, Zhongshan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The internet activity records (IARs) of a mobile cellular network posses significant information which can be exploited to identify the network's efficacy and the mobile users' behavior. In this work, we extract useful information from the IAR data and identify a healthy predictability of spatio-temporal pattern within the network traffic. The information extracted is helpful for network operators to plan effective network configuration and perform management and optimization of network's resources. We report experimentation on spatiotemporal analysis of IAR data of the Telecom Italia. Based on this, we present mobile traffic partitioning scheme. Experimental results of the proposed model is helpful in modelling and partitioning of network traffic patterns.
description: 2019 28th Wireless and Optical Communications Conference (WOCC)
Additional file 1 of Association between usual alcohol consumption and risk of falls in middle-aged and older Chinese adults
Creators: name: Sun, Yue
name: Zhang, Baiyang
name: Yao, Qiang
name: Ma, Yao
name: Lin, Yidie
name: Xu, Minghan
name: Hu, Meijing
name: Hao, Jingjing
name: Jiang, Min
name: Qiu, Changjian
name: Zhu, Cairong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Multivariable logistic regression on usual alcohol consumption and three-year risk of self-reported falls among participants without baseline falls. Table S2. Collinearity tests in longitudinal analysis and cross-sectional analysis. Figure S1. Odds ratios and corresponding 95% confidence intervals describing the dose-response relationship between alcohol consumption and 3-year risk of falls among participants without baseline falls (Adjusted for all variables in Table 1). FigureS2. Odds ratios and corresponding 95% confidence intervals describing the dose-response relationship between alcohol consumption and 3-year risk of falls among middle-aged and older Chinese adults excluding former drinkers (Adjusted for all variablesin Table 1). FigureS3. Odds ratios and corresponding 95% confidence intervals describing the dose-response relationship between alcohol consumption and baseline falls risk among middle-aged and older Chinese adults excluding former drinkers (Adjusted for all variablesin Table 1).
Pass-Through and Consumer Search: An Empirical Analysis
Creators: name: Richards, Timothy J.
name: Gómez, Miguel I
name: Lee, Jun
name: Richards, Timothy J.
name: Gómez, Miguel I
name: Lee, Jun
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: Retail-price pass-through is one of the most important issues facing manufacturers of consumer- packaged goods. While retailers tend to pass wholesale prices through to consumers quickly and completely, they often do not pass trade promotions on. Currently, asymmetric pass-through is commonly thought to result from retailers. Exercise of market power. Alternatively, it may be due to consumer search behavior, and retailers' competitive response. We test this theory using a panel threshold asymmetric error correction model (TAECM) applied to wholesale and retail scanner data for ready-to-eat cereal for a number of retailers in the Los Angeles metropolitan market. We find that consumer search behavior contributes significantly to imperfect pass-through. By allowing pass-through to depend on market power and consumer search costs, we find results that are contrary to the conventional wisdom. Namely, market power causes retail prices to fall quickly and rise slowly, while consumer search costs cause retail prices to rise quickly and fall slowly precisely the "rockets and feathers" phenomenon.
Adventures in Thermal Duality (I): Extracting Closed-Form Solutions for Finite-Temperature Effective Potentials in String Theory
Creators: name: Dienes, Keith R.
name: Lennek, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal duality, which relates the physics of closed strings at temperature T to the physics at the inverse temperature 1/T, is one of the most intriguing features of string thermodynamics. Unfortunately, the classical definitions of thermodynamic quantities such as entropy and specific heat are not invariant under the thermal duality symmetry. In this paper, we investigate whether there might nevertheless exist special solutions for the string effective potential such that the duality symmetry will be preserved for all thermodynamic quantities. Imposing this as a constraint, we derive a series of unique functional forms for the complete temperature-dependence of the required string effective potentials. Moreover, we demonstrate that these solutions successfully capture the leading behavior of a variety of actual one-loop effective potentials for duality-covariant finite-temperature string ground states. This leads us to conjecture that our solutions might actually represent the exact effective potentials when contributions from all orders of perturbation theory are included.
description: 25 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures
Every orientable 3-manifold is a BΓ
Creators: name: Calegari, Danny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R32, 58H05

description: We show that every orientable 3-manifold is a classifying space BΓwhere Γis a groupoid of germs of homeomorphisms of R. This follows by showing that every orientable 3-manifold M admits a codimension one foliation F such that the holonomy cover of every leaf is contractible. The F we construct can be taken to be C^1 but not C^2. The existence of such an F answers positively a question posed by Tsuboi [Classifying spaces for groupoid structures, notes from minicourse at PUC, Rio de Janeiro (2001)], but leaves open the question of whether M = BΓfor some C^\infty groupoid Γ.
description: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol2/agt-2-21.abs.html Version 2: Correction to the Example on page 436
Pointed Drinfeld center functor
Creators: name: Kong, Liang
name: Yuan, Wei
name: Zheng, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, using the functoriality of Drinfeld center of fusion categories, we generalize an earlier result on the functoriality of full center of simple separable algebras in a fixed fusion category to all fusion categories. This generalization produces a new center functor, which involves both Drinfeld center and full center and will be called the pointed Drinfeld center functor. We prove that this pointed Drinfeld center functor is a symmetric monoidal equivalence. It turns out that this functor provides a precise and rather complete mathematical formulation of the boundary-bulk relation of 1+1D rational conformal field theories (RCFT). In this process, we solve an old problem of computing the fusion of two 0D (or 1D) wall CFT's along a non-trivial 1+1D bulk RCFT.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures, comments are welcome
Atg7 KO leads to accumulation of mitochondria in mouse adipose tissue.
Creators: name: Yang, Jinying
name: Shi, Limin
name: Cubitoa, Anna
name: Collins, James
name: Cheng, Zhiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321004
subject: Nutritional science

description: (A-B) Western blotting (panel A) and densitometric (panel B) analyses of mitochondrial biogenesis markers (Pgc1α and Pgc1β) and mitochondrial content marker (COXIV) in visceral adipose tissues from control and ad7KO male mice. n=6. (C-D) Western blotting (panel C) and densitometric (panel D) analyses of mitophagy markers (Pink1, Bnip3, and Fundc1) in visceral adipose tissues from control and ad7KO male mice. n=6. (E-F) Western blotting (panel E) and densitometric (panel F) analyses of mitochondrial dynamics proteins (Drp1, pDrp1-S637, and OPA1) in visceral adipose tissues from control and ad7KO male mice. n=6. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01; ***p<0.001.
A Jump Diffusion Model for Agricultural Commodities with Bayesian Analysis
Creators: name: Schmitz, Adam
name: Wang, Zhiguang
name: Schmitz, Adam
name: Wang, Zhiguang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: Stochastic volatility, price jumps, seasonality, and stochastic cost of carry, have been included separately, but not collectively, in pricing models of agricultural commodity futures and options. We propose a comprehensive model that incorporates all four features. We employ a special Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm, new in the agricultural commodity derivatives pricing literature, to estimate the proposed stochastic volatility (SV) and stochastic volatility with jumps (SVJ) models. Overall model fitness tests favor the SVJ model. The in-sample and out-of-sample pricing and hedging results for corn, soybeans and wheat generally, with few exceptions, lend support for the SVJ model.
Future High Energy Circular e+e- Collider using Energy-Recovery Linacs
Creators: name: Litvinenko, Vladimir N
name: Roser, Thomas
name: Llatas, Maria Chamizo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present alternative approach for Future Circular electron-positron Collider. Current 100 km circumference design with the top CM energy of 365 GeV (182.5 GeV beam energy) is based on two storage rings to circulate colliding beams. One of the ring-ring design shortcomings is enormous power consumption needed to compensate for 100 MW of the beam energy losses for synchrotron radiation. We propose to use energy recovery linac located in the same tunnel to mitigate this drawback. We show in this paper that our approach would allow a significant, up to an order of magnitude, reduction of the beam energy losses while maintaining high luminosity in this collider at high energies. Furthermore, our approach would allow to extend CM energy to 500 GeV (or above), which is sufficient for double Higgs production.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Asymptotic properties of bubble monitoring tests
Creators: name: Kurozumi, Eiji
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate bubble monitoring tests by extending the existing sup-ADF and generalized sup-ADF tests to the monitoring scheme. We also consider applying the CUSUM detector as proposed in the literature. We derive the limiting distributions of the detecting statistics under the null hypothesis, the moderate deviation alternative, and the local alternative. We find that although the moderate deviation alternative shows the difference in the divergence rates of the ADF- and CUSUM-type detectors, the local asymptotic theory is more useful for understanding their differences in detail. We also conduct finite sample simulations and confirm that the local asymptotic theory approximates the finite sample properties of the tests very well.
An Evaluation of the USDA Sugar Production and Consumption Forecasts
Creators: name: Lewis, Karen E.
name: Manfredo, Mark R.
name: Lewis, Karen E.
name: Manfredo, Mark R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: The performance of the USDA domestic sugar production and consumption forecasts for marketing years 1993/1994 through 2009/2011 was evaluated. Using USDA sugar forecast information, U.S. sugar policy attempts to operate at no cost to the government by maintaining sugar prices above the government loan-rate. Results suggest no evidence that U.S. sugar policy is negatively impacted by the USDA sugar production and consumption forecasts. Also, new policies formed under the 2008 Farm Bill are not impaired by USDA sugar production and consumption forecasts. Overall, the results suggest that the USDA has done an outstanding job of forecasting domestic sugar production and consumption over the sample period.
The detection of dust gap-ring structure in the outer region of the CR Cha protoplanetary disk
Creators: name: Kim, Seongjoong
name: Takahashi, Sanemichi
name: Nomura, Hideko
name: Tsukagoshi, Takashi
name: Lee, Seokho
name: Muto, Takayuki
name: Dong, Ruobing
name: Hasegawa, Yasuhiro
name: Hashimoto, Jun
name: Kanagawa, Kazuhiro
name: Kataoka, Akimasa
name: Konishi, Mihoko
name: Liu, Hauyu Baobab
name: Momose, Munetake
name: Sitko, Michael
name: Tomida, Kengo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observe the dust continuum at 225 GHz and CO isotopologue (12CO, 13CO, and C18O) J=2-1 emission lines toward the CR Cha protoplanetary disk using the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA). The dust continuum image shows a dust gap-ring structure in the outer region of the dust disk. A faint dust ring is also detected around 120 au beyond the dust gap. The CO isotopologue lines indicate that the gas disk is more extended than the dust disk. The peak brightness temperature of the 13CO line shows a small bump around 130 au while 12CO and C18O lines do not show. We investigate two possible mechanisms for reproducing the observed dust gap-ring structure and a gas temperature bump. First, the observed gap structure can be opened by a Jupiter mass planet using the relation between the planet mass and the gap depth and width. Meanwhile, the radiative transfer calculations based on the observed dust surface density profile show that the observed dust ring could be formed by dust accumulation at the gas temperature bump, that is, the gas pressure bump produced beyond the outer edge of the dust disk.
description: 21 pages, figures
location.location.location: Internet Addresses as Evolving Property
Creators: name: Yee, Kenton K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.0; J.4; K.0; K.1; K.4; K.4.4; K.5; K.5.1; K.7.4

description: I describe recent developments in the rules governing registration and ownership of Internet and World Wide Web addresses or "domain names." I consider the idea that "virtual" properties like domain names are more similar to real estate than to trademarks. Therefore, it would be economically efficient to grant domain name owners stronger rights than those of trademarks and copyright holders.
description: Related articles and background materials may be obtained from http://www.columbia.edu/~kky2001/pubs.html
INTRODUCTION OF INFINITE AND THALAS NUMBERS
Creators: name: Thalassinakis, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In this study, a set of new numbers, infinite - thalas numbers, is introduced. Infinite numbers are defined as limits of complex functions that tend to infinity. In infinity, two arguments are added; the velocity at which a complex function tends to infinity and its angle on the complex plane. This way a quantification of infinity is obtained and new numbers, the infinite numbers are determined. Firstly, the infinity unit is defined which is the limit of a function tending to infinity with i) a velocity equal to the real unit and ii) a zero angle on the complex plane. Based on the infinity unit definition, all infinite numbers are also defined. The logarithm of the infinity unit is obtained which is called loginfinity unit, and furthermore the log-infinite numbers are also determined. Considering an ortho-normal axle system, with units on the three vertical axes, respectively, the real unit, the imaginary unit (i), and the log-infinity unit, a broader set of new numbers in the three-dimensional space is introduced, named thalas numbers. These new numbers are proved to be useful with interesting properties.
A Search for various Double Beta Decay Modes of Cd, Te and Zn Isotopes
Creators: name: Kiel, H.
name: Münstermann, D.
name: Zuber, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various double beta decay modes of Cd, Zn and Te isotopes are explored with the help of CdTe and CdZnTe semiconductor detectors. The data set is splitted in an energy range below 1 MeV having a statistics of 134.5 g$\cdot$d and one above 1 MeV resulting in 532 g$\cdot$d. No signals were observed in all channels under investigation. New improved limits for the neutrinoless double beta decay of Zn70 of $T_{1/2} > 1.3 \cdot 10^{16} yrs$ (90% CL), the longest standing limit of all double beta isotopes, and 0$νβ^+$EC of Te120 of $T_{1/2} > 2.2 \cdot 10^{16} yrs$ (90% CL) are given. For the first time a limit on the half-life of the 2$ν$ECEC of $^{120}$Te of $T_{1/2} > 9.4 \cdot 10^{15} yrs$ (90% CL) is obtained. In addition, limits on 2$ν$ECEC for ground state transitions of Cd106, Cd108 and Zn64 are improved. The obtained results even under rough background conditions show the reliability of CdTe semiconductor detectors for rare nuclear decay searches.
description: Extended introduction and summary
The first range-wide assessment of Saddle-billed Stork Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis distribution
Creators: name: Gula, Jonah
name: Weckerly, Floyd
name: KS Gopi Sundar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The Saddle-billed Stork Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis exemplifies a case in conservation research in which a species is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List and the resulting consideration of low conservation priority has precluded proper scientific study. As a first step in understanding this stork’s true status, we collated all available data to develop a distribution map and then investigated range-wide patterns of occurrence. The updated map greatly improves on past knowledge of the stork’s distribution and helps to identify regions where range contractions have occurred, particularly in Central Africa and parts of West Africa. We found that the stork’s distribution closely overlaps with protected areas and that there has been an overall increase in surface water (largely manmade water bodies)—a proxy for habitat—across the species’ extent of occurrence in recent decades. While this research represents a valuable contribution to our understanding of the Saddle-billed Stork, it also highlights the need for unbiased empirical data, especially from areas that are poorly surveyed, for developing a science-based conservation status assessment.
Adventures in Thermal Duality (II): Towards a Duality-Covariant String Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Dienes, Keith R.
name: Lennek, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent companion paper, we observed that the rules of ordinary thermodynamics generally fail to respect thermal duality, a symmetry of string theory under which the physics at temperature T is related to the physics at the inverse temperature 1/T. Even when the free energy and internal energy exhibit the thermal duality symmetry, the entropy and specific heat are defined in such a way that this symmetry is destroyed. In this paper, we propose a modification of the traditional definitions of these quantities, yielding a manifestly duality-covariant thermodynamics. At low temperatures, these modifications produce "corrections" to the standard definitions of entropy and specific heat which are suppressed by powers of the string scale. These corrections may nevertheless be important for the full development of a consistent string thermodynamics. We find, for example, that the string-corrected entropy can be smaller than the usual entropy at high temperatures, suggesting a possible connection with the holographic principle. We also discuss some outstanding theoretical issues prompted by our approach.
description: 31 pages, 6 figures, 1 conversation
Acmopolynema Ogloblin 1946
Creators: name: Manickavasagam, Sagadai
name: Palanivel, Selvaraj
name: Triapitsyn, Serguei V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mymaridae
Acmopolynema

description: Acmopolynema Ogloblin, 1946
 Acmopolynema Ogloblin 1946: 286. Type species: Stichothrix bifasciatipennis Girault, by original designation.
 Grangeriella Soyka 1956: 17. Type species: Grangeriella indochinensis Soyka, by original designation. Synonymy by Hayat and Anis (1999, p. 297).
 Neonarayanella Husain & Farooqi 1996: 83. Type species: Maidliella orientalis Narayanan, Subba Rao & Kaur, by original designation. Synonymy by Hayat and Anis (1999, p. 297).
 Baburia Hedqvist 2004: 235. Type species: Baburia narendrani Hedqvist, by original designation. Synonymy by Triapitsyn and Berezovskiy (2007, p. 6).
 Diagnosis
 Acmopolynema belongs to the Polynema group of genera; specimens can be distinguished from those of other genera by the following combination of features: female antenna with funicle six-segmented and clava entire: face without pits between toruli, propodeum with V-shaped submedian carinae, and petiole attached to gastral sternum. See Triapitsyn and Berezovskiy (2007) and Lin et al. (2007) for more details.
description: Published as part of Manickavasagam, Sagadai, Palanivel, Selvaraj & Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2017, Two new species and additional distributional records of Acmopolynema Ogloblin (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae) from India, pp. 1971-1987 in Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) (J. Nat. Hist.) 51 (33 - 34) on page 1972, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2017.1356391, http://zenodo.org/record/5183360
Using Options: The Role of Declining Time Value
Creators: name: King, Katie
name: Zulauf, Carl R.
name: King, Katie
name: Zulauf, Carl R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Financial Economics

description: Farmers and other buyers and sellers of commodities use options in their marketing strategies. A cost of buying put and call options is the decay in option premium that occurs from the time an option position is established until the time the option position is closed out. This article finds that the average option premium decay cost associated with buying December corn and November soybean put and call options is relatively small if the option position is closed out before mid-to-late June. After this date the average option premium decay cost begins to accelerate, resulting in and increasing cost of using options to market corn and soybeans.
Spike-and-wave epileptiform discharge pattern detection based on Kendall's Tau-b coefficient
Creators: name: Quintero-Rincón, Antonio
name: Carenzo, Catalina
name: Ems, Joaquín
name: Hirschson, Lourdes
name: Muro, Valeria
name: D'Giano, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Epilepsy is an important public health issue. An appropriate epileptiform discharge pattern detection of this neurological disease is a typical problem in biomedical engineering. In this paper, a new method is proposed for spike-and-wave discharge pattern detection based on Kendall's Tau-b coefficient. The proposed approach is demonstrated on a real dataset containing spike-and-wave discharge signals, where our performance is evaluated in terms of high Specificity, rule in (SpPIn) with 94% for patient-specific spike-and-wave discharge detection and 83% for a general spike-and-wave discharge detection.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures. RESEARCH LETTERS/SHORT REPORTS
Diagnostic accuracy of troponin T measured ≥6h after symptom onset for ruling out myocardial infarction
Creators: name: Ardavan Khoshnood
name: Erlandsson, Marie
name: Isma, Nazim
name: Yndigegn, Troels
name: Mokhtari, Arash
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Objectives: Guidelines recommend a single high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) ≤14 ng/L measured ≥6 h after chest pain onset combined with a GRACE score <140 and the patient being pain-free for ruling out myocardial infarction (MI). There is however little data on the performance of this strategy. We therefore aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of a hs-cTnT ≤14 ng/L measured ≥6 h after chest pain onset when combined with GRACE score or other clinical risk stratification tools. Design: This was a secondary analysis of a prospective observational study, which enrolled emergency department (ED) chest pain patients. The hs-cTnT strategy was combined with HEART, TIMI, EDACS, GRACE score and ED physician’s overall assessment of patient history and ECG. The primary outcome was MI, and the secondary outcome was 30-day major adverse cardiac events (MACE). Results: All tested diagnostic strategies were shown to have a negative predictive value (NPV) ≥99.5% for ruling out MI. Using HEART, TIMI, EDACS or ECG + patient history also resulted in a NPV ≥98% for ruling out 30-day MACE. An isolated hs-cTnT ≤14 ng/L measured ≥6 h after chest pain onset and the combination with GRACE score both had a NPV <98% for ruling out 30-day MACE. Conclusion: A single hs-cTnT ≤14 ng/L obtained ≥6 h from chest pain onset, with and without GRACE score, reliably ruled out MI but did not perform well for ruling out 30-day MACE. These results question current guideline recommendations, and indicate that HEART, EDACS, TIMI, or ECG + patient history strategies should be the preferred risk stratification tools.