cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
New Self-lensing Models of the Small Magellanic Cloud: Can Gravitational Microlensing Detect Extragalactic Exoplanets?
Creators: name: Mroz, Przemek
name: Poleski, Radoslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use three-dimensional distributions of classical Cepheids and RR~Lyrae stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) to model the stellar density distribution of a young and old stellar population in that galaxy. We use these models to estimate the microlensing self-lensing optical depth to the SMC, which is in excellent agreement with the observations. Our models are consistent with the total stellar mass of the SMC of about 1.0 x 10^9 MSun under the assumption that all microlensing events toward this galaxy are caused by self-lensing. We also calculate the expected event rates and estimate that future large-scale surveys, like the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), will be able to detect up to a few dozen microlensing events in the SMC annually. If the planet frequency in the SMC is similar to that in the Milky Way, a few extragalactic planets can be detected over the course of the LSST survey, provided significant changes in the SMC observing strategy are devised. A relatively small investment of LSST resources can give us a unique probe of the population of extragalactic exoplanets.
description: AJ, in press
La desestimación de la personalidad jurídica : desafíos sustanciales y probatorios
Creators: name: Sánchez Pacheco, Fabio Ernesto
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Legislación
subject: Derecho administrativo
subject: Derecho penal
subject: Desestimación personalidad jurídica
subject: Velo corporativo
subject: Disregard
subject: Abuso de derecho
subject: Separación patrimonial

description: La desestimación de la personalidad jurídica consiste en trasladar la responsabilidad de los entes asociativos a sus socios o administradores en el momento que la sociedad es utilizada con objetivos defraudatorios. Cuando el ente moral se tiñe de fraude, esta figura se alza como la sanción más severa contemplada en la legislación colombiana para las sociedades, condenando con firmeza el acto perpetrado y al responsable de este. A través de ella, la justicia grava con responsabilidad a quienes tejieron el acto defraudatorio dado el alto reproche jurídico que conlleva. En la presente tesis se entrega al lector información crucial para enfrentarse al desafío de iniciar un proceso de desestimación de la personalidad jurídica de cara al rol del juez, la carga de la prueba y la construcción de indicios.
description: The disregard of legal entity consists of transferring the responsibility of the associative entities to their partners or administrators at the moment in which the company is used for fraudulent purposes. When the moral entity is tainted with fraud, this figure stands as the most severe sanction contemplated in Colombian legislation for companies, firmly condemning the act perpetrated and the person responsible for it. Through it, justice imposes responsibility on those who carried out the fraudulent act given the high legal reproach it entails. In this thesis, crucial information is provided to the reader to face the challenge of initiating a process of disregard of legal entity in light of the role of the judge, the burden of proof and the construction of evidence.
Charge Transport in Organic Molecular Semiconductors from First Principles: The Band-Like Hole Mobility in Naphthalene Crystal
Creators: name: Lee, Nien-En
name: Zhou, Jin-Jian
name: Agapito, Luis A.
name: Bernardi, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predicting charge transport in organic molecular crystals is notoriously challenging. Carrier mobility calculations in organic semiconductors are dominated by quantum chemistry methods based on charge hopping, which are laborious and only moderately accurate. We compute from first principles the electron-phonon scattering and the phonon-limited hole mobility of naphthalene crystal in the framework of ab initio band theory. Our calculations combine GW electronic bandstructures, ab initio electron-phonon scattering, and the Boltzmann transport equation. The calculated hole mobility is in very good agreement with experiment between 100$-$300 K, and we can predict its temperature dependence with high accuracy. We show that scattering between inter-molecular phonons and holes regulates the mobility, though intra-molecular phonons possess the strongest coupling with holes. We revisit the common belief that only rigid molecular motions affect carrier dynamics in organic molecular crystals. Our work provides a quantitative and rigorous framework to compute charge transport in organic crystals, and is a first step toward reconciling band theory and carrier hopping computational methods.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Accepted by Phys. Rev. B
Interelectronic-interaction contribution to the nonlinear Zeeman effect in boronlike ions
Creators: name: Varentsova, A. S.
name: Agababaev, V. A.
name: Glazov, D. A.
name: Volchkova, A. M.
name: Volotka, A. V.
name: Shabaev, V. M.
name: Plunien, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic calculations of the second- and third-order contributions in magnetic field to the Zeeman splitting in boronlike ions are presented for the wide range of nuclear charge numbers $Z=6$--$92$. The interelectronic-interaction correction of the first order in $1/Z$ is evaluated to all orders in $αZ$. The higher-order corrections in $1/Z$ are taken into account approximately by means of effective screening potentials. The obtained results are important for interpretation of experimental data on the Zeeman splitting in boronlike ions, in particular, for the ARTEMIS experiment presently implemented at GSI.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures, 7 tables
CP-odd Higgs Boson Production in $eγ$ Collisions
Creators: name: Sasaki, Ken
name: Uematsu, Tsuneo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the CP-odd Higgs boson production via two-photon processes in $eγ$ collisions. The CP-odd Higgs boson, which we denote as $A^0$, is expected to appear in the Two-Higgs Doublet Models (2HDM) as a minimal extension of Higgs sector for which the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is a special case. The scattering amplitude for $eγ\rightarrow eA^0$ is evaluated at the electroweak one-loop level. The dominant contribution comes only from top-quark loops when $A^0$ boson is rather light and $\tanβ$ is not large. There are no contributions from the $W$-boson and $Z$-boson loops nor from the scalar top-quark (stop) loops. The differential cross section for the $A^0$ production is analysed.
description: PDFLatex, elsarticle.cls used, 5 pages, 7 PDF figures. Revised arguments in sections 2 and 3. Added one figure and references.Results unchanged
Upgrading OJS for Journal Managers
Creators: name: Soares da Silva, Jonas Raoni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Dipresentasikan oleh Jonas Raoni da Silva dalam kegiatan Workshop Upgrade OJS 3 dengan topik "Upgrading OJS for Journal Managers" pada Selasa, 25 Februari 2025 melalui Zoom Relawan Jurnal Indonesia.
The separation distribution and merger rate of double white dwarfs: improved constraints
Creators: name: Maoz, Dan
name: Hallakoun, Na'ama
name: Badenes, Carles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain new and precise information on the double white dwarf (DWD) population and on its gravitational-wave-driven merger rate, by combining the constraints on the DWD population from two previous radial-velocity-variation studies: One based on a sample of white dwarfs (WDs) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS, which with its low spectral resolution probes systems at separations a<0.05 au), and one based on the ESO-VLT Supernova-Ia Progenitor surveY (SPY, which, with high spectral resolution, is sensitive to a<4 au). From a joint likelihood analysis, the DWD fraction among WDs is fbin=0.095+/-0.020 (1-sigma, random) +0.010 (systematic) in the separation range ~<4 au. The index of a power-law distribution of initial WD separations (at the start of solely gravitational-wave-driven binary evolution), N(a)da ~ a^alpha da, is alpha=-1.30+/-0.15 (1-sigma) +0.05 (systematic). The Galactic WD merger rate per WD is R_merge=(9.7+/-1.1)e-12 /yr. Integrated over the Galaxy lifetime, this implies that 8.5-11 per cent of all WDs ever formed have merged with another WD. If most DWD mergers end as more-massive WDs, then some 10 per cent of WDs are DWD-merger products, consistent with the observed fraction of WDs in a "high-mass bump" in the WD mass function. The DWD merger rate is 4.5-7 times the Milky Way's specific Type-Ia supernova (SN Ia) rate. If most SN Ia explosions stem from the mergers of some DWDs (say, those with massive-enough binary components) then ~15 per cent of all WD mergers must lead to a SN Ia.
description: MNRAS, in press; added a table with DWD candidates from the SDSS (Badenes & Maoz 2012) to the appendix
El pluralismo jurídico en la justicia dialógica de la Jurisdicción Especial para la Paz
Creators: name: Cantillo Pushaina, Juan José
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Indígenas de Colombia - Legislación
subject: Justicia transicional - Colombia
subject: Jurisdicción especial para la paz - Aspectos constitucionales - Colombia
subject: Diálogo intercultural e interjurisdiccional
subject: Pluralismo jurídico
subject: Pueblos y naciones indígenas
subject: Justicia transicional
subject: Justicia dialógica

description: Los artículos 1, 7 y 246 de la Constitución Política de Colombia reconocen el pluralismo jurídico, la diversidad étnica y cultural de la sociedad colombiana y la Jurisdicción Especial Indígena, reforzados por el artículo 8 del Convenio 169 de la OIT. En sintonía con estos mandatos constitucionales, la Jurisdicción Especial para la Paz se ha preocupado por aplicar el enfoque diferencial, y de manera particular el enfoque indígena, en sus diversos procedimientos. De ahí el paradigma de que el sistema de justicia transicional, previo a tomar decisiones, dialogue con todos los que se sientan afectados, de manera que las posibles soluciones se construyan en una conversación entre iguales. Así mismo, el derecho a la consulta y al consentimiento previo, libre e informado de los pueblos indígenas en la justicia transicional y las audiencias interculturales en escenarios judiciales en la JEP son un referente para garantizar estos diálogos restaurativos en la búsqueda de una paz estable y duradera en Colombia.
description: Articles 1, 7 and 246 of the Political Constitution of Colombia, together with Article 8 of ILO Convention 169, recognize the legal pluralism, the ethnic and cultural diversity of Colombian society and the Special Indigenous Jurisdiction. In line with these constitutional mandates, the Special Jurisdiction for Peace has applied the differential approach and the indigenous approach in all its procedures. This has generated the paradigm that the transitional justice system, prior to making decisions, must dialogue with all those who feel affected, so that possible solutions are constructed in a conversation between equals. Thus, both the right to consultation and to free, prior and informed consent of indigenous peoples, as well as intercultural hearings in judicial scenarios, have become references that guarantee restorative dialogues in the search for a stable and lasting peace in Colombia.
Central Bank Independence and Inflation: An Empirical Approach
Creators: name: Khan, Muhammad Muzahidul Anam
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018

description: Central bank independence is defined as the autonomy of central banks from politically controlled and motivated branches of the government and the ability to set independently the goals of monetary policy. This paper investigates a relationship between legal independence of central banks and inflation for one hundred and seventeen countries in a period from 1970 to 2010 using a two-way fixed effect model. The paper finds a negative relationship between these two variables, after controlling for several other macroeconomic and policy indicators. A comprehensive investigation further reveals that the relation between central bank independence and inflation varies with the income level of the country. This paper concludes that neither too rich nor too poor countries can benefit from a legal reform of a central bank. The study also identifies that central bank autonomy matters more after 1990, compared to the previous twenty years. Broad money growth and financial openness of a country are found to be more robust determinants of inflation, as compared to the legal independence of the central bank.
title: Higgs bundles without geometry
Creators: name: Rayan, Steven
name: Schaposnik, Laura P.
Publisher: name: Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach
Year: 2020

description: Higgs bundles appeared a few decades ago as solutions to certain equations from physics and have attracted much attention in geometry as well as other areas of mathematics and physics. Here, we take a very informal stroll through some aspects of linear algebra that anticipate the deeper structure in the moduli space of Higgs bundles.
description: Snapshots of modern mathematics from Oberwolfach,2020-08
A New Data Selection Principle for Semi-Supervised Incremental Learning
Creators: name: Zhang, Rong
name: Rudnicky, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Current semi-supervised incremental learning approaches select unlabeled examples with predicted high confidence for model re-training. We show that for many applications this data selection strategy is not correct. This is because the confidence score is primarily a metric to measure the classification correctness on a particular example, rather than one to measure the example’s contribution to the training of an improved model, especially in the case that the information used in the confidence annotator is correlated with that generated by the classifier. To address this problem, we propose a performance-driven principle for unlabeled data selection in which only the unlabeled examples that help to improve classification accuracy are selected for semisupervised learning. Encouraging results are presented for a variety of public benchmark datasets.
title: 02_0646
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Quenched CLT for random toral automorphism
Creators: name: Ayyer, Arvind
name: Liverani, Carlangelo
name: Stenlund, Mikko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05, 37D20, 82C41, 82D30

description: We establish a quenched Central Limit Theorem (CLT) for a smooth observable of random sequences of iterated linear hyperbolic maps on the torus. To this end we also obtain an annealed CLT for the same system. We show that, almost surely, the variance of the quenched system is the same as for the annealed system. Our technique is the study of the transfer operator on an anisotropic Banach space specifically tailored to use the cone condition satisfied by the maps.
description: 18 pages
Additional file 1 of The role and possible mechanism of the long noncoding RNA LINC01260 in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Creators: name: Ge, Xiaoxiao
name: Sun, Tao
name: Zhang, Yanmei
name: Li, Yongqing
name: Gao, Peng
name: Zhang, Dantong
name: Zhang, Bingyang
name: Wang, Peijun
name: Ma, Wanshan
name: Lu, Sumei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Table 1. Primer sequences for qPCR.
Closing Plenary: Global Open FAIR - Changes happen
Creators: name: Belso, Rene
name: Budroni, Paolo
name: Busch, Anja
name: Cornet, Ronald
name: Cragin, Melissa
name: Crouzet, Laurent
name: Engels, Xavier
name: Kirkpatrick, Christine
name: Li, Jianhui
name: Mons, Barend
name: Moreira, João
name: Sánchez Solís, Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: GO FAIR community
FAIR principles
research data management

description: Time to say “Past forward!“ This plenary is going to be a vivid session with contributions from all current and emerging offices to pave the way for future GO FAIR community activities and build on the achievements of the past three years. Let’s take full advantage of the effervescent energy of summer and virtually round up the community to move on with the FAIR shift in research data management. Our panelists from Austria, Brazil, China, Denmark, France, Germany, The Netherlands and the US will share their ongoing activities and jointly paint a picture on the future support for the international GO FAIR community. Enjoy the FAIR road trip around the globe!
description: panelists from Austria, Brazil, China, Denmark, France, Germany, The Netherlands and the US
A Novel Embedding Model for Knowledge Base Completion Based on Convolutional Neural Network
Creators: name: Nguyen, Dai Quoc
name: Nguyen, Tu Dinh
name: Nguyen, Dat Quoc
name: Phung, Dinh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a novel embedding model, named ConvKB, for knowledge base completion. Our model ConvKB advances state-of-the-art models by employing a convolutional neural network, so that it can capture global relationships and transitional characteristics between entities and relations in knowledge bases. In ConvKB, each triple (head entity, relation, tail entity) is represented as a 3-column matrix where each column vector represents a triple element. This 3-column matrix is then fed to a convolution layer where multiple filters are operated on the matrix to generate different feature maps. These feature maps are then concatenated into a single feature vector representing the input triple. The feature vector is multiplied with a weight vector via a dot product to return a score. This score is then used to predict whether the triple is valid or not. Experiments show that ConvKB achieves better link prediction performance than previous state-of-the-art embedding models on two benchmark datasets WN18RR and FB15k-237.
description: In Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2018, to appear
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "Hop on with Joyce Collingwood! Also featuring articles on Indigo Kids, RTX, The Pack A.D., Drawn Ship, Lost Lovers Brigade, and more!"
A spectroscopic study of southern (candidate) gamma Doradus stars. II. Detailed abundance analysis and fundamental parameters
Creators: name: Bruntt, H.
name: De Cat, P.
name: Aerts, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gamma Doradus stars are a recent class of variable main sequence F-type stars located on the red edge of the Cepheid instability strip. They pulsate in gravity modes, and this makes them particularly interesting for detailed asteroseismic analysis, which can provide fundamental knowledge of properties near the convective cores of intermediate-mass main sequence stars. To improve current understanding of gamma Dor stars through theoretical modelling, additional constraints are needed. Our aim is to estimate the fundamental atmospheric parameters and determine the chemical composition of these stars. Detailed analyses of single stars have previously suggested links to Am and lambda Bootis stars, so we wish to explore this interesting connection between chemical peculiarity and pulsation. We have analysed a sample of gamma Dor stars for the first time, including nine bona fide and three candidate members of the class. We determined the fundamental atmospheric parameters and compared the abundance pattern with other A-type stars. We used the semi-automatic software package VWA for the analysis. This code relies on the calculation of synthetic spectra and thus takes line-blending into account. This is important because of the fast rotation in some of the sample stars, and we made a thorough analysis of how VWA performs when increasing vsini. We obtained good results in agreement with previously derived fundamental parameters and abundances in a few selected reference stars with properties similar to the gamma Dor stars. We find that the abundance pattern in the gamma Dor stars is not distinct from the constant A- and F-type stars we analysed.
description: 13 pages, accepted by A&A
A New Data Selection Approach for Semi-Supervised Acoustic Modeling
Creators: name: Zhang, Rong
name: Rudnicky, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Current approaches to semi-supervised incremental learning prefer to select unlabeled examples predicted with high confidence for model re-training. However, this strategy can degrade the classification performance rather than improve it. We present an analysis for the reasons of this phenomenon, showing that only relying on high confidence for data selection can lead to an erroneous estimate to the true distribution when the confidence annotator is highly correlated with the classifier in the information they use. We propose a new data selection approach to address this problem and apply it to a variety of applications, including machine learning and speech recognition. Encouraging improvements in recognition accuracy are observed in our experiments.
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "Shimmering Stars for Violent Hearts in this issue of Discorder! Also featuring articles on Ghost House, Yukon Blonde, The High Drops, Aunts & Uncles, and more!"
Gas Kinematics in FIRE Simulated Galaxies Compared to Spatially Unresolved HI Observations
Creators: name: El-Badry, Kareem
name: Bradford, Jeremy
name: Quataert, Eliot
name: Geha, Marla
name: Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
name: Weisz, Daniel R.
name: Wetzel, Andrew
name: Hopkins, Philip F.
name: Chan, T. K.
name: Fitts, Alex
name: Kereš, Dušan
name: Faucher-Giguère, Claude-André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The shape of a galaxy's spatially unresolved, globally integrated 21-cm emission line depends on its internal gas kinematics: galaxies with rotation-supported gas disks produce double-horned profiles with steep wings, while galaxies with dispersion-supported gas produce Gaussian-like profiles with sloped wings. Using mock observations of simulated galaxies from the FIRE project, we show that one can therefore constrain a galaxy's gas kinematics from its unresolved 21-cm line profile. In particular, we find that the kurtosis of the 21-cm line increases with decreasing $V/σ$, and that this trend is robust across a wide range of masses, signal-to-noise ratios, and inclinations. We then quantify the shapes of 21-cm line profiles from a morphologically unbiased sample of $\sim$2000 low-redshift, HI-detected galaxies with $M_{\rm star} = 10^{7-11} M_{\odot}$ and compare to the simulated galaxies. At $M_{\rm star} \gtrsim 10^{10} M_{\odot}$, both the observed and simulated galaxies produce double-horned profiles with low kurtosis and steep wings, consistent with rotation-supported disks. Both the observed and simulated line profiles become more Gaussian-like (higher kurtosis and less-steep wings) at lower masses, indicating increased dispersion support. However, the simulated galaxies transition from rotation to dispersion support more strongly: at $M_{\rm star} = 10^{8-10}M_{\odot}$, most of the simulations produce more Gaussian-like profiles than typical observed galaxies with similar mass, indicating that gas in the low-mass simulated galaxies is, on average, overly dispersion-supported. Most of the lower-mass simulated galaxies also have somewhat lower gas fractions than the median of the observed population. The simulations nevertheless reproduce the observed line-width baryonic Tully-Fisher relation, which is insensitive to rotation vs. dispersion support.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, plus appendices. Accepted to MNRAS with minor revisions since v1
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "Blackout Beach's Fuck Deathm is an album three years in the making. Also featuring articles on Vacant State, Kathryn Calder, Siskiyou, Hawk and Steel, and CiTR's Fundrive!"
El rol del Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja en la implementación y desarrollo del Derecho Internacional Humanitario en Colombia
Creators: name: Angarita López, Mónica Vanessa
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia.
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cruz Roja
subject: Conflicto armado
subject: Víctimas de delitos
subject: CICR
subject: Derecho Internacional Humanitario
subject: Delegación en Colombia
subject: Sociedad Nacional de la Cruz Roja Colombiana
subject: Conflicto armado internacional
subject: Conflicto armado no internacional.

description: El Comité Internacional de la Cruz Roja (CICR), institución humanitaria, neutral, imparcial e independiente, como parte del Movimiento Internacional de la Cruz Roja y la Medialuna Roja, desde sus comienzos ha beneficiado a miles de personas afectadas por los conflictos armados y otras situaciones de violencia. El doble mandato, de prevenir y aliviar el sufrimiento de las víctimas de los conflictos y su rol como guardián del Derecho Internacional Humanitario (DIH), le ha permitido llegar a diferentes rincones del mundo donde en muchos casos la ley no tiene efecto. En Colombia, desde su llegada en marzo de 1969, el CICR por medio de su accionar neutral se ha ganado la confianza de los actores intervinientes en el conflicto armado, así como de aquellas personas que han sufrido sus efectos. Desde esta perspectiva, este artículo busca brindar un panorama de las contribuciones que el CICR ha realizado en Colombia en la aplicación práctica del DIH, así como las diferentes experiencias que le han permitido hoy en día jugar un papel importante en el desarrollo y la implementación de este marco jurídico, y de esta manera seguir actuando como su guardián.
description: The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC ), a humanitarian, neutral, impartial, and independent institution, as part of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, since its inception, has benefited thousands of people affected by armed conflict and other situations of violence. The dual mandate of preventing and alleviating the suffering of the victims of conflicts and its role as guardian of IHL, have allowed it to reach different corners of the world where in many cases the law has no effect. In Colombia, since its arrival in March 1969, the ICRC , through its neutral actions, has gained the trust of the actors involved in the armed conflict, as well as those who have suffered its effects. From this perspective, this article seeks to provide an overview of the contributions that the ICRC has made in Colombia in the practical application of the four Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols, as well as the different experiences that have allowed it to play a role today, important in the development and implementation of IHL and thus continue to act as its guardian.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00691
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00691, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A New Boosting Algorithm Using Input-Dependent Regularizer
Creators: name: Jin, Rong
name: Liu, Yan
name: Si, Luo
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
name: Hauptmann, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: AdaBoost has proved to be an effective method to improve the performance of base classifiers both theoretically and empirically. However, previous studies have shown that AdaBoost might suffer from the overfitting problem, especially for noisy data. In addition, most current work on boosting assumes that the combination weights are fixed constants and therefore does not take particular input patterns into consideration. In this paper, we present a new boosting algorithm, "WeightBoost", which tries to solve these two problems by introducing an input-dependent regularization factor to the combination weight. Similarly to AdaBoost, we derive a learning procedure for WeightBoost, which is guaranteed to minimize training errors. Empirical studies on eight different UCI data sets and one text categorization data set show that WeightBoost almost always achieves a considerably better classification accuracy than AdaBoost. Furthermore, experiments on data with artificially controlled noise indicate that the WeightBoost is more robust to noise than AdaBoost.
A FAIR framework for academic publishing
Creators: name: Gingold, Arnaud
name: Avanço, Karla
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FAIR prinicples
subject: academic publications
subject: FAIR publishing
subject: Social Sciences
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities

description: Academic publications can seem to be an already FAIRified object, but it may not be the case for all publishers, especially small and open access publishers. Furthermore, as publications are an essential part of the research process in Social Sciences and Humanities, their FAIRification is instrumental in supporting these fields. Finally, while a minimal application of the FAIR principles increases visibility and dissemination, an advanced FAIRification of the publications will allow to fully consider publications as data and extend the possibility and types of their reuse. With these three aspects in mind, the CO-OPERAS IN has started to work with publishing platforms to establish a FAIR publishing toolkit, which contains a framework allowing to understand, assess, and plan the FAIRification of a publishing platform
description: GO FAIR CO-OPERAS Implementation Network
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "Discorder Magazine - Jancember 2011-2012 Our end-of-the-year combined issue for both December and January. Includes our contributors' favourite local and Canadian bands from 2011. Check it out!"
A new algorithm for the reconstruction of near-perfect binary phylogenetic trees
Creators: name: Kedar  Dhamdhere
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "In this paper, we consider the problem of reconstructing near-perfect phylogenetic trees using binary characters. A perfect phylogeny assumes that every character mutates at most once in the evolutionary tree. The algorithm for reconstructing a perfect phylogeny for binary characters is computationally efficient but impractical in most real settings. A near-perfect phylogeny relaxes this assumption by allowing characters to mutate a constant number of times. We show that if the number of additional mutations required by the near-perfect phylogeny is bounded by q, then we can reconstruct the optimal near-perfect phylogenetic tree in time 2[superscript O](q┬▓)nm┬▓ where n is the number of taxa and m is the number of characters. This is a significant improvement over the previous best result of nm[superscript O(q)]2[superscript O(q┬▓r┬▓)] where r is the number of states per character (2 for binary). This improvement could lead to the first practical phylogenetic tree reconstruction algorithm that is both computationally feasible and biologically meaningful. We finally outline a method to improve the bound to q[superscript O(q)]nm┬▓."
Otsuka‘s The Buddha in the Attic: The Japanese American Immigrant Experience and Racial Prejudice in the U.S.
Creators: name: Cisneros, Pamela
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Japanese American
women
Julie Otsuka
racial prejudice
gender discrimination
Other
The Buddha in the Attic

description: This paper examines Julie Otsuka‘s The Buddha in the Attic through feminist and postcolonial considerations of the Japanese American experience. Japanese women who emigrate to the U S as picture brides are the work‘s central focus It is through a collectivist perspective that these women describe their contact with racial and gender discrimination while adapting to their roles as wives and mothers In the narrative‘s first half, I apply Luce Irigaray‘s theory of women‘s identity being malleable within a patriarchal structure, depicting these women as powerless to change their lives because of their gender. This leads to disrespectful physical encounters with their husbands and American employers because of their bodies and ethnic differences, respectively. Motherhood also alters racial prejudice on an intergenerational level because of how the children perceive their parents‘ struggles The novel even references the political agenda behind the Japanese American displacement and features a brief reflection from the neighbours in order to memorialize a little-known chapter of WWII‘s political transgressions.
Bio-inspired sequence learning mechanisms and their implementation in a memristive neuromorphic hardware
Creators: name: Bouhadjar, Younes
name: Siegel, Sebastian
name: Diesmann, Markus
name: Waser, R.
name: Neftci, Emre
name: Wouters, Dirk J.
name: Tetzlaff, Tom
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Neuromorphic, Natural and Physical Computing, NNPC, Hannover, Germany, 25 Oct 2023 - 27 Oct 2023; (2023).
description: We present a sequence learning model that explains how biological networks learn to predict upcoming elements, signal non-anticipated events, and recall sequences in response to a cue signal. The model accounts for anatomical and electrophysiological properties of cortical neuronal circuits and learns complex sequences in an unsupervised manner using known biological plasticity and homeostatic control mechanisms. We further investigate the feasibility of implementing the sequence learning model on dedicated hardware mimicking brain properties, specifically focusing on memristive crossbar arrays. Finally, we apply the model to sequence classification and anomaly detection in streams of real-world data, and discuss the role of dendritic branches for the sequence learning capacity.
Codimensions of Newton Strata for SL_3 in the Iwahori Case
Creators: name: Milićević, E. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14L05, 20G25, 11G25

description: We study the Newton stratification on SL_3(F), where F is a Laurent power series field. We provide a formula for the codimensions of the Newton strata inside each component of the affine Bruhat decomposition on SL_3(F). These calculations are related to the study of certain affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties. In particular, we describe a method for determining which of these varieties is non-empty in the case of SL_3(F).
description: 37 pages, 1 figure; introduction and main theorem expanded, corrected typos, updated references; to appear in Math. Zeit
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "Discorder Magazine - February 2012 that magazine from CiTR 101.9 FM gives you another wicked month with: - Grimes - Rococode - Redrick Sultan - Sleuth - Tyranahorse - From Birch To Yew - Sizzle Teen Records - Erik Olson."
Plasma flow around and charge distribution of a dust cluster in a rf discharge
Creators: name: Schleede, J.
name: Lewerentz, L.
name: Bronold, F. X.
name: Schneider, R.
name: Fehske, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ a particle-in-cell Monte Carlo collision/particle-particle particle-mesh (PIC-MCC/PPPM) simulation to study the plasma flow around and the charge distribution of a three-dimensional dust cluster in the sheath of a low-pressure rf argon discharge. The geometry of the cluster and its position in the sheath are fixed to the experimental values, prohibiting a mechanical response of the cluster. Electrically, however, the cluster and the plasma environment, mimicking also the experimental situation, are coupled self-consistently. We find a broad distribution of the charges collected by the grains. The ion flux shows on the scale of the Debye length strong focusing and shadowing inside and outside the cluster due to the attraction of the ions to the negatively charged grains whereas the electron flux is characterized on this scale only by a weak spatial modulation of its magnitude depending on the rf phase. On the scale of the individual dust potentials, however, the electron flux deviates in the vicinity of the cluster strongly from the laminar flow associated with the plasma sheath. It develops convection patterns to compensate for the depletion of electrons inside the dust cluster.
description: revised version, 14 pages, 13 figures
Recollections from the current head of teaching at the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering at UCL on Nina Thornhill's Legacy
Creators: name: Day, Sally
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: University College London
head of teaching
female academics
Krakow

description: Sally Day is professor of photonics as the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering at University College London, which she joined in 1992, eight years after Nina. She is the current head of teaching. Like Nina Sally studied at Oxford University and both share a passion for education. Here she recollects the impact Nina’s work had on teaching and education at the UCL department.
Unique ergodicity of circle and interval exchange transformations with flips
Creators: name: Gutierrez, C.
name: Lloyd, S.
name: Medvedev, V.
name: Pires, B.
name: Zhuzhoma, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37E05 (Primary) 37E10, 37B (Secondary)

description: We study the existence of transitive exchange maps with flips defined on the unit circle. We provide a complete answer to the question of whether there exists a transitive exchange map of the unit circle defined on n subintervals and having f flips.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures; notational changes, smaller figures
Additional file 3 of Association of co-occurring mental health problems with hepatitis C status among young people who inject drugs in rural New Mexico, 2016–2018
Creators: name: Gupta, Akash
name: Shebl, Fatma M.
name: Tong, Yao
name: Wagner, Katherine
name: Bassett, Ingrid V.
name: Page, Kimberly
name: Winstanley, Erin L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Table S4. Adjusted modified (robust) Poisson regression models for history of HCV infection, PTSD, and any mental health problems.
Einstein-aether gravity: theory and observational constraints
Creators: name: Jacobson, Ted
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Einstein-aether theory is general relativity coupled to a dynamical unit timelike vector field. A brief review of current theoretical understanding and observational constraints on the four coupling parameters of the theory is given.
description: 8 pages, for proceedings of 4th Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry (CPT 07), Bloomington, Indiana, 8-11 Aug 2007
Plan de mercadeo internacional para la empresa Diversiones Alianza S.A.S.
Creators: name: Ariza Bulla, Harold Nicolás
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mercadeo
subject: Costos
subject: Industria
subject: Diversiones alianza
subject: Internacionalización
subject: Casinos
subject: Paraguay

description: La empresa Diversiones Alianza S.A.S. plantea internacionalizar las operaciones de su negocio expandiéndose en Asunción en Paraguay, debido a diferentes aspectos dentro de Colombia que infieren y afectan a la empresa negativamente. Para esto se analiza la situación actual de la empresa utilizando herramientas de mercadeo, que nos permiten conocer más a fondo cómo se encuentra estructuralmente la empresa y cómo se encuentra la situación del sector en Colombia. Con la investigación, también se logra saber la situación actual del país al cual se quiere internacionalizar la empresa. Se prevé una proyección financiera para saber si la empresa puede realizar el proyecto y saber si será un proyecto rentable para esta misma.
description: The company Diversiones Alianza S.A.S. raises the option of internationalizing the operations of its business by expanding to the city Asunción in Paraguay, this due to different aspects within Colombia that infer and affect the company negatively. For this, an analysis of the current situation of the company is made using different marketing tools, which allow us to know more in depth how the company is structurally and how the situation of the sector in Colombia is. With the investigation, it is also possible to know the current situation of the country to which the company wants to internationalize. Having clear the above, a financial projection is made to find out if the company is in the capacity to carry out the project and to know if it will be a profitable project for it.
Discorder
Creators: name: CITR-FM (Radio Station : Vancouver, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Student Radio Society of the University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: The following description has been provided by Discorder: "For March, Vancouver-based Discorder features Shearing Pinx, Bleating Hearts, Ancients, War Baby, Nardwuar, and Said The Whale, with featured collage artist Office Supplies Incorporated, and featured CiTR host George "Reggae" Barrett."
A Network Protocol Stack in Standard ML
Creators: name: Biagioni, Edoardo
name: Harper, Robert
name: Lee, Peter
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The FoxNet is an implementation of the standard TCP/IP networking protocol stack using the Standard ML (SML) language. SML is a type-safe programming language with garbage collection, a unique and advanced module system, and machine-independent semantics. The FoxNet is a user-space implementation of TCP/IP that is built in SML by composing modular protocol elements; each element independently implements one of the standard protocols. One specific combination of these elements implements the standard TCP/IP stack. Other combinations are also possible and can be used to easily and conveniently build custom, non-standard networking stacks. This paper describes in detail the final design and implementation of the FoxNet, including many of the details that are crucially affected by the choice of SML as the programming language.