cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interactive Design Interfaces to support Ideation & Rapid Prototyping
Creators: name: Vagholkar, Devashri Utpal
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Other engineering not elsewhere classified
CAD/CAM systems
Analog electronics and interfaces
Computer graphics
Human-computer interaction
Modelling and simulation
Cyberphysical systems and internet of things

description: Generating ideas and creating prototypes of physical products is a highly non-linear and iterative process. Current tools divide this process into multiple discrete steps with different tools to support each of these steps such as CAD modelling, simulation and fabrication. We believe, design interfaces that combine different steps of the process and create different layers of abstraction depending on the type of the user and where they are in the process can support users in generating more creative ideas and creating better functioning prototypes more efficiently. In order to validate this, we developed three interfaces- a sketch-based ideation tool, a live programming interface to create IoT devices and a design tool to support design and fabrication of hand wearables. The foundation of these design interfaces is the layer of abstraction that allows users to focus on idea generation and converting it into a tangible prototype with little or no technical knowledge, and a continuous visual feedback that guides the user to make necessary changes to improve their design. The three tools were evaluated through user testing for supporting creation of different ideas and converting them into functional prototypes.
Additional file 2 of THOC7-AS1/OCT1/FSTL1 axis promotes EMT and serves as a therapeutic target in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Yu, Site
name: Cui, Xu
name: Zhou, Situo
name: Li, Yun
name: Feng, Wenjie
name: Zhang, Xiangjun
name: Zhong, Yuhui
name: Zhang, Pihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2
MANIFOLD AND PORT DESIGN FOR BALANCED FLOW AND INCREASED TURBULENCE IN A TWO-STROKE, OPPOSED PISTON ENGINE
Creators: name: Rieser, James C
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Computational methods in fluid flow, heat and mass transfer (incl. computational fluid dynamics)

description: Two-stroke, opposed piston engines have gained recent attention for their improved thermal efficiency relative to the conventional inline or V-configuration. One advantage of two-stroke, opposed piston engines is a reduction in heat losses since there is no cylinder head. Another advantage is improved gas exchange via uniflow scavenging since the exhaust and intake ports may be located near bottom dead center of the exhaust and intake pistons, respectively. One challenge with the design of two-stroke engines is promoting turbulence within the cylinder. Turbulence is important for mixing air and fuel in the cylinder and for increasing flame speed during combustion. This work investigates the flow and turbulence through two-stroke, opposed piston engines using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Specifically, the role of intake manifold and intake port geometry on turbulence within the cylinder was investigated by systematically modifying the engine geometry. Turbulence was then quantified using three metrics: circulation around the cylinder axis (swirl), circulation normal to the cylinder axis (tumble), and volume average turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) within the cylinder. Increasing the swirl angle from 0 degrees to 10 degrees increased the in-cylinder swirl by a factor of 3. Increasing the swirl angle also increased the volume average TKE by a range of 7.6% to 36.5% across the three cylinders of the engine. A reverse tilt angle of 15 degrees increased tumble circulation near the piston face but decreased tumble circulation by a factor of 3 near the center of the cylinder. The next step for research on this would be to apply more geometric manipulations to the manifold of the swirl engine design to balance the mass flow rate for each port. Following the redesign of the manifold the next step is to perform a dynamic CFD test to verify the mass flow has been balanced under a dynamic scenario.
Ichnogasteroides picteti subsp. tenuis
Creators: name: Fateryga, Alexander V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Maharramov, Mahir M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Hymenoptera
Ichnogasteroides
Ichnogasteroides picteti
Ichnogasteroides picteti tenuis (morawitz, 1888)

description: Ichnogasteroides picteti tenuis (Morawitz, 1888)
Eumenes tenuis Morawitz, 1888: 261, ♂ (type locality: “in territorio transcaspico … bei Kukulàbi ” [Turkmenistan]).
Material examined. AZERBAIJAN. Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic: Babek, Payiz, 39°26ʹ06ʹʹN, 45°22ʹ56ʹʹE, 1230 m, 25. VI.2024, 3 ♂, leg. M. Proshchalykin, M. Maharramov [CAFK].
Distribution. *Azerbaijan (?main territory, Nakhchivan AR), Turkey, Iran, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia.
Remarks. The taxonomic status of this subspecies should be revised to ascertain whether it is a synonym of Ichnogasteroides picteti picteti (de Saussure, 1852), distributed in France and Spain (Selis 2023), or a distinct species. Aliyev et al. (2019) reported Ichnogasteroides sp. from Agdash and Nakhchivan; that record probably referred to I. picteti tenuis.
description: Published as part of Fateryga, Alexander V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Maharramov, Mahir M., 2025, New records of the eumenine wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Azerbaijan, with description of hitherto unknown male of Ancistrocerus terekensis Kostylev, 1940 and female of Eustenancistrocerus iranicus Gusenleitner, 2013, pp. 110-122 in Zootaxa 5633 (1) on page 116, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5633.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/15372870
sj-pdf-5-jtp-10.1177_09516298211043234 - Supplemental material for On the separation of executive and legislative powers: Executive independence, liberty, and social welfare
Creators: name: Fox, Justin
name: Polborn, Mattias
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-5-jtp-10.1177_09516298211043234 for On the separation of executive and legislative powers: Executive independence, liberty, and social welfare by Justin Fox and Mattias Polborn in Journal of Theoretical Politics
Additional file 3 of THOC7-AS1/OCT1/FSTL1 axis promotes EMT and serves as a therapeutic target in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Yu, Site
name: Cui, Xu
name: Zhou, Situo
name: Li, Yun
name: Feng, Wenjie
name: Zhang, Xiangjun
name: Zhong, Yuhui
name: Zhang, Pihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3
Model-Based Design of Pharmaceutical Crystallization Processes
Creators: name: Eren, Ayse
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Developments in the technology are followed by the methods and frameworks in industry to intensify the production of information, tools, goods, and services. This trend has been followed by the pharmaceutical industry which is highly regulated by administrations to meet the quality requirements of the drugs and produce more for cheaper in a shorter time. As the knowledge and understanding of crystallization systems have been increasing with the development of process analytical technology (PAT) tools, it is inevitable to use the experience and data coming with it to develop data-driven, better processes. In the light of these developments, Industry 4.0 has started becoming the new paradigm in pharmaceutical industry pushing the data-driven design of pharmaceutical processes. This thesis demonstrates the development and usage of a framework for data-driven, model-based design of pharmaceutical processes that fall in line with this latest paradigm shift. The proposed framework can be summarized in four levels showing the benefits of the collected data and model development. These levels are data collection from specially designed experiments, model writing, using the data collected from the first step to train the model, validation of the model to call it ‘Digital Twin’ of the process, using the digital twin for process design via in-silico design of experiments (DoE) or process optimization. The chapters in this thesis are different case studies that follow these steps for model-based process design. The systems studied are batch cooling crystallization with temperature cycling to produce a drug compound, batch cooling crystallization with integrated milling and temperature cycling for the shape optimization of the same drug compound from previous step, and hot melt extrusion for amorphization of another drug compound. In addition to demonstrating the development of the whole framework and its possible benefits in each chapter, Chapter 4 is the solely experimental proof of concept of a previous, more general model-based design of a mill integrated crystallization work.
Additional file 4 of THOC7-AS1/OCT1/FSTL1 axis promotes EMT and serves as a therapeutic target in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Yu, Site
name: Cui, Xu
name: Zhou, Situo
name: Li, Yun
name: Feng, Wenjie
name: Zhang, Xiangjun
name: Zhong, Yuhui
name: Zhang, Pihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 4
Additional file 5 of THOC7-AS1/OCT1/FSTL1 axis promotes EMT and serves as a therapeutic target in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Yu, Site
name: Cui, Xu
name: Zhou, Situo
name: Li, Yun
name: Feng, Wenjie
name: Zhang, Xiangjun
name: Zhong, Yuhui
name: Zhang, Pihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 5
Partispace Deliverable 7.2: Youth Participation Training Module
Creators: name: Percy-Smith, Barry
name: Thomas, Nigel
name: Becevic, Zulmir
name: Pitti Ilaria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: partispace
youth participation
training module

description: This module has been developed from the Partispace research on spaces and styles of youth participation, conducted in eight European cities between 2015 and 2018. The research was undertaken by a team led by Andreas Walther of Goethe University Frankfurt and funded by the European Union under the Horizon 2020 programme. The aim of the module is to use key findings from this ground-breaking project to support learning and development amongst youth workers and other practitioners working with young people, as well as students of youth policy and practice. In the research, we learned about the interaction between policy and practice at the local, national and European levels. We learned about the settings in which young people participate and the purposes of that participation. We learned about the kinds of young people who participate and the rich variety of ways in which they participate. We learned about how young people, and those working with them, understand participation, and how much that is different from the dominant ‘official’ understandings. Above all, we learned about young people’s experiences of participation, and how those can be made better.
Demand Controlled Ventilation Energy Saving for Air Handling Units
Creators: name: Blubaugh, Matthew T
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Air handling units are major energy consumers within the commercial building sector. In order to reduce the energy usage of air handling units many research projects have explored demand-controlled ventilation (DCV) as a strategy to conserve energy for air handling units. This research expands the scope of DCV strategies by investigating models related to an air handling unit's heat exchange coil. Furthermore, the research investigated the sensors related to implementing DCV strategies and analyzing the models to assess energy savings in real-time.
Leptochilus (Lionotulus) neutralis
Creators: name: Fateryga, Alexander V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Maharramov, Mahir M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Leptochilus
Leptochilus neutralis

description: Leptochilus (Lionotulus) neutralis (Giordani Soika, 1943)
(Fig. 3)
Odynerus neutralis Giordani Soika, 1943: 12, fig. 5, ♀ (type locality: “ Asia minore: Amasia ” [Turkey]).
Material examined. AZERBAIJAN. Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic: Babek, Payiz, 39°26ʹ06ʹʹN, 45°22ʹ56ʹʹE, 1230 m, 25. VI.2024, 1 ♀, leg. M. Proshchalykin, M. Maharramov [CAFK]; ibid., 28. VI.2024, 1 ♂, leg. M. Proshchalykin, M. Maharramov [CAFK].
Distribution. * Azerbaijan (Nakhchivan AR), Turkey, Iran.
Remarks. This species is poorly-known and therefore illustrated here (Fig. 3). The taxonomic status of the subspecies Leptochilus neutralis rufior Giordani Soika, 1952, described from Israel and Palestine and also reported from Syria (Giordani Soika 1952, 1970), should be revised to ascertain whether it is a synonym of L. neutralis neutralis, or a distinct species.
description: Published as part of Fateryga, Alexander V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Maharramov, Mahir M., 2025, New records of the eumenine wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Azerbaijan, with description of hitherto unknown male of Ancistrocerus terekensis Kostylev, 1940 and female of Eustenancistrocerus iranicus Gusenleitner, 2013, pp. 110-122 in Zootaxa 5633 (1) on page 116, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5633.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/15372870
Use of geosynthetics on subgrade and on low and variable fill foundation
Creators: name: Christoforidou, Eirini
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Civil geotechnical engineering

description: There are significant problems during construction to establish an adequate foundation for fills and/or subgrade for pavements when the natural ground has low-bearing soils. Geosynthetics such as geogrids, geotextiles and/or geocells could provide an alternative, less costly in time and money, to establish an adequate foundation for the fill and/or subgrade. There is extensive evidence in the literature and on DOTs practices about the suitability of using geotextiles in pavements as separators. Previous studies have also shown that the use of geogrids in flexible pavements as a reinforcing mechanism could decrease the thickness of the base layer and/or increase the life of the pavement. In this study, analyses of selected pavement designs using Pavement ME, while considering geogrid-enhanced base or subgrade resilient modulus values, showed that geogrid-reinforcement, when placed at the interface between subgrade and base, did not produce significant benefits, as only a modest increase in pavement life was predicted. In addition, parametric finite element analyses were carried out to investigate the potential benefits of placing a geogrid at the base of a fill over a localized weak foundation zone. The analyses showed that the use of geogrids is beneficial only when: (a) the stiffness of the weak foundation soil is about an order of magnitude smaller than the rest of the foundation soil; and (b) the horizontal extent of the weak foundation soil is at least 30% of the base of the embankment foundation. The largest decrease in differential settlements at the surface of the fill, resulting from geogrid-reinforcement, was less than 20% and, therefore, it is unlikely that the sole use of geogrids would be sufficient to mitigate differential settlements. Based on previous studies, a geocell mattress, which is a three-dimensional geosynthetic filled with different types of materials, could act as a stiff platform at the base of an embankment and bridge over weak zones in the foundation. However, given the limited experience on the use of geocells, further research is required to demonstrate that geocells can be effectively used instead of other reinforcement methods.
Additional file 6 of THOC7-AS1/OCT1/FSTL1 axis promotes EMT and serves as a therapeutic target in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Yu, Site
name: Cui, Xu
name: Zhou, Situo
name: Li, Yun
name: Feng, Wenjie
name: Zhang, Xiangjun
name: Zhong, Yuhui
name: Zhang, Pihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 6
title: Jointly exploring client drift and catastrophic forgetting in dynamic learning
Creators: name: Babendererde, Niklas
name: Fuchs, Moritz
name: González, Camila
name: Tolkach, Yuri
name: Mukhopadhyay, Anirban
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2025

description: Federated and Continual Learning have emerged as promising paradigms for the privacy-aware use of Deep Learning in dynamic environments by addressing spatial and temporal constraints on data availability. However, Client Drift and Catastrophic Forgetting are fundamental obstacles to ensuring robust performance. Existing work only addresses these problems separately, neglecting the fact that the root cause behind them, namely an unexpected shift in the data distribution, is connected. We propose a unified analysis framework for building a controlled test environment where we can jointly model spatial and temporal shifts, more closely emulating real dynamic settings. By generating a 3D landscape of the combined performance impact, we show that a moderate combination of both shifts can even improve the performance of the resulting model ("Generalization Bump"). We apply a simple and commonly used method from continual learning in the federated setting and observe this reoccurring phenomenon.
sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585211048752 – Supplemental material for Reappraisal of CSF-specific oligoclonal bands in Asia
Creators: name: Kim, Ki Hoon
name: Kim, Su-Hyun
name: Park, Na Young
name: Hyun, Jae-Won
name: Kim, Ho Jin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-msj-10.1177_13524585211048752 for Reappraisal of CSF-specific oligoclonal bands in Asia by Ki Hoon Kim, Su-Hyun Kim, Na Young Park, Jae-Won Hyun and Ho Jin Kim in Multiple Sclerosis Journal
Microdynerus (Microdynerus) exilis Herrich-Schaffer 1839
Creators: name: Fateryga, Alexander V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Maharramov, Mahir M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Microdynerus
Microdynerus exilis

description: Microdynerus (Microdynerus) exilis Herrich-Schäffer, 1839
Odynerus exilis Herrich-Schäffer, 1839: 32, ♀ ♂ (type locality not indicated, probably Germany); 1841: pl. 5.
Odynerus bivittatus Lepeletier, 1841: 617, ♀ ♂ (type locality: “ Environs de Paris. Midi de la France et Oran”).
Material examined. AZERBAIJAN. Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic:Shakhbuz, Kulus, 39°21ʹ56ʹʹN, 45°40ʹ54ʹʹE, 1620 m, 18. VI.2024, 1 ♀, leg. M. Proshchalykin, M. Maharramov [CAFK].
Distribution. Western, Southern, and Eastern Europe, North Africa, Russia (European part), * Azerbaijan (Nakhchivan AR), Turkey.
description: Published as part of Fateryga, Alexander V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Maharramov, Mahir M., 2025, New records of the eumenine wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Azerbaijan, with description of hitherto unknown male of Ancistrocerus terekensis Kostylev, 1940 and female of Eustenancistrocerus iranicus Gusenleitner, 2013, pp. 110-122 in Zootaxa 5633 (1) on page 118, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5633.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/15372870
ENTRUST D7.1_Dissemination Communication Exploitation Plan_v1
Creators: name: ENTRUST Horizon Europe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This deliverable outlines the initial planning of the ENTRUST project in terms of Dissemination, Communication, Exploitation, and Standardization. It highlights the project’s focus on effective communication and dissemination to achieve key performance indicators and maximize impact. The project utilizes various channels, including its website and social media platforms, to disseminate findings and engage stakeholders. Active participation in events and conferences further extends the project’s reach and facilitates collaboration opportunities. Standardization is also emphasized to contribute to international cooperation and establish common guidelines in IoT security for healthcare. The project continuously monitors and evaluates its efforts to refine strategies and achieve desired outcomes. Overall, ENTRUST demonstrates a comprehensive and strategic approach to communication, dissemination, exploitation, and standardization, resulting in the advancement of IoT security in healthcare and international collaboration in cybersecurity.
sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465211037354 – Supplemental material for Early-Stage Primary Anti-inflammatory Therapy Enhances the Regenerative Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in a Rabbit Achilles Tendinopathy Model
Creators: name: Ruan, Dengfeng
name: Fei, Yang
name: Qian, Shengjun
name: Huang, Zizhan
name: Chen, Weishan
name: Tang, Chenqi
name: Xiang, Xinyu
name: Xu, Jialu
name: Yin, Zi
name: Chen, Xiao
name: Heng, Boon Chin
name: Liu, Wanlu
name: Shen, Weiliang
name: Ouyang, Hongwei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Orthopaedics
Sports Medicine
Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465211037354 for Early-Stage Primary Anti-inflammatory Therapy Enhances the Regenerative Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma in a Rabbit Achilles Tendinopathy Model by Dengfeng Ruan, Chenqi Tang, Yang Fei, Shengjun Qian, Xinyu Xiang, Jialu Xu, Zizhan Huang, Xiao Chen, Boon Chin Heng, Zi Yin, Weishan Chen, Wanlu Liu, Weiliang Shen and Hongwei Ouyang in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
Modeling and simulation of the effects of cooling photovoltaic panels
Creators: name: Abumohammad, Qasim
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Energy generation, conversion and storage (excl. chemical and electrical)
Photonic and electro-optical devices, sensors and systems (excl. communications)
Electrical energy generation (incl. renewables, excl. photovoltaics)

description: The purpose of this study is to develop a flexible computer tool to predict the power produced by a photovoltaic (PV) panel. The performance of the PV panel is dependent on the incident solar radiation and the cell temperature. The computer tool predicts voltage-current curves, power-voltage curves, and maximum power point values. Five different models are implemented to predict the temperature of the panel, and comparison between the different thermal models is good. A thermal capacitance approach that uses a simple relationship for the forced convection heat transfer coefficient is used to predict the cell temperature. Both the electrical and temperature models are verified through comparisons using PVWatts and validated by comparisons to measured values. The model is flexible in the sense that it can be applied to PV arrays of any size, at any location, and of different cell types. After being verified and validated, the model is used to investigate the effects of cooling on the photovoltaic panel to improve the panel efficiency and increase its power output. Typical results show that for every degree Celsius rise in temperature, the efficiency of the solar panel is reduced by 0.5%. The effect of cooling and the resulting increase in energy production in two different climatic zones are studied and discussed.
Stenodynerus bluethgeni van der Vecht 1971
Creators: name: Fateryga, Alexander V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Maharramov, Mahir M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Stenodynerus
Stenodynerus bluethgeni

description: Stenodynerus bluethgeni van der Vecht, 1971
Odynerus pictus Herrich-Schäffer, 1839: 30, ♀ ♂ (type locality not indicated, probably Germany); 1841: pl. 3, pl. 8, fig. d, nom. praeocc., nec Odynerus pictus Curtis, 1826.
Stenodynerus bluethgeni van der Vecht, 1971: 131, figs 8–12, ♀ ♂ (type locality: “ Bourdeaux, Drôme (about 30 km east of Montélimar)” [France]).
Material examined. AZERBAIJAN. Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic: Ordubad,Kotam, 38°53′25″N, 46°03′27″E, 648 m, 21. VI.2021, 1 ♂, leg. M. Maharramov [CAFK].
Distribution. Western, Southern, and Eastern Europe, Russia (European part, Urals, Western Siberia, Eastern Siberia), Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan (Nakhchivan AR), Turkey, Cyprus, Iran, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, China (North-East, North).
Remarks. The species was previously reported from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic (Aliyeva 2010) but not confirmed by specimen-based records (Fateryga et al. 2021).
description: Published as part of Fateryga, Alexander V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Maharramov, Mahir M., 2025, New records of the eumenine wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Azerbaijan, with description of hitherto unknown male of Ancistrocerus terekensis Kostylev, 1940 and female of Eustenancistrocerus iranicus Gusenleitner, 2013, pp. 110-122 in Zootaxa 5633 (1) on page 118, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5633.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/15372870
Symmorphus (Symmorphus) murarius
Creators: name: Fateryga, Alexander V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Maharramov, Mahir M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Symmorphus
Symmorphus murarius

description: Symmorphus (Symmorphus) murarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Vespa muraria Linnaeus, 1758: 573, [♀] (type locality not indicated).
Odynerus nidulator de Saussure, 1855: 189, ♀ (type locality: “ L’Europe méridionale et moyenne” [Southern and central Europe]), synonymized by Cumming 1989: 33.
Material examined. AZERBAIJAN. Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic: Ordubad, Mazra, 39°03ʹ25ʹʹN, 45°55ʹ30ʹʹE, 1615 m, 16. VI.2024, 1 ♀, leg. M. Proshchalykin, M. Maharramov [CAFK].
Distribution. Western, Northern, Southern, and Eastern Europe, North Africa, Russia (European part, Urals, Western Siberia, Eastern Siberia, Far East), Armenia, Azerbaijan (main territory, *Nakhchivan AR), Turkey, Iran, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Korean Peninsula.
description: Published as part of Fateryga, Alexander V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Maharramov, Mahir M., 2025, New records of the eumenine wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Azerbaijan, with description of hitherto unknown male of Ancistrocerus terekensis Kostylev, 1940 and female of Eustenancistrocerus iranicus Gusenleitner, 2013, pp. 110-122 in Zootaxa 5633 (1) on page 118, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5633.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/15372870
Additional file 1 of A survival analysis approach to determine factors associated with non-retention of newly hired health workers in Iran
Creators: name: Ghavami, Vahid
name: Tabatabaee, Seyed Saeed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
TINGLAB TUSHUNISH KOMPETENSIYASINI RIVOJLANTIRISH PRINSIPLARI
Creators: name: Abdulvohidov, Turg'unali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Zamonaviy ta'lim tizimida o'quvchilarda kerakli kompetensiyalarni rivojlantirishga alohida e'tibor qaratilmoqda. Bu kompetensiyalar orasida tinglab tushunish qobiliyati muhim o'rin tutadi, chunki bu kompetensiya faqatgina eshitilgan materialni anglash, balki uni tahlil qilish, baholash va o'z fikrlarini shakllantirishga ham qaratilgan. Tinglab tushunish qobiliyati o'quvchilarning umumiy bilim olish jarayonini yaxshilashga yordam beradi, ularning muloqot ko'nikmalarini rivojlantiradi va o'z-o'zini ifoda etish qobiliyatini oshiradi. Tinglab tushunish, bir tomondan, nutqni eshitish va anglashdan iborat bo'lsa, boshqa tomondan, bu faol jarayon bo'lib, o'quvchi o'z fikrlarini tashkil etish, ularga asoslantirish va yangi bilimlarni egallashda muhim rol o'ynaydi. O'quvchilarning tinglab tushunish qobiliyatini rivojlantirish, o'z navbatida, ularning tanqidiy fikrlash qobiliyatini, tafakkurini va dunyoqarashini kengaytiradi. Shu sababli, ta'lim jarayonida tinglab tushunish kompetensiyasini shakllantirish nafaqat o'quvchilarni ilmiy bilimlar bilan ta'minlash, balki ularda kommunikativ qobiliyatlarni ham rivojlantirishni maqsad qiladi.
Additional file 1 of Dispersed white roots in red beetroot influence the accuracy of root identification based on colours for intercropping studies
Creators: name: Xie, Yue
name: Shanmugam, Sindhuja
name: Kristensen, Hanne Lakkenborg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The dispersed white coloured roots among red roots of beetroot, cultivar Forono (a and b) in observation windows of minirhizotrons in the field experiment under the mono-cropped system; examples from 1 (#29) and 1.15 (#33) meters depth; and cultivars Forono (c), Kogel-2 (d) and Cylindra (e) in cut windows of the pot in the pot trial. Figure S2. Registered white roots (green circle) were coloured in a length fraction (red circle) that was positioned outside of the observation window (a) or inside the previous observation window (b) in the field experiment under the mono-cropped system (cultivar Forona). Figure S3. Dispersed white roots found in observation windows of minirhizotrons (red arrows) in the field experiment under the mono-cropped system (cultivar Forona). Table S1. The proportions of white colored roots, red roots and other colored roots of beetroot to total roots in the pot trial by visual observation after root extraction from soil (n=3). Data shown are mean ± s.e.
Multi-criteria decision making using reinforcement learning and its application to food, energy, and water systems (FEWS) problem
Creators: name: Deshpande, Aishwarya Vikram
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Knowledge representation and reasoning

description: Multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) methods have evolved over the past several decades. In today’s world with rapidly growing industries, MCDM has proven to be significant in many application areas. In this study, a decision-making model is devised using reinforcement learning to carry out multi-criteria optimization problems. Learning automata algorithm is used to identify an optimal solution in the presence of single and multiple environments (criteria) using pareto optimality. The application of this model is also discussed, where the model provides an optimal solution to the food, energy, and water systems (FEWS) problem.
Quantification of Land Cover Surrounding Planned Disturbances Using UAS Imagery
Creators: name: Miller, Zachary M
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Other earth sciences not elsewhere classified
Ecological applications not elsewhere classified
Ecology not elsewhere classified
Environmental management
Landscape ecology
Natural resource management
Physical geography and environmental geoscience not elsewhere classified
Wildlife and habitat management
Human geography not elsewhere classified

description: Three prescribed burn sites and seven selective timber harvest sites were surveyed using a UAS equipped with a PPK-triggered RGB sensor to determine optimal image collection parameters surrounding each type of disturbance and land cover. The image coordinates were corrected with a third-party base station network (CORS) after the flight, and photogrammetrically processed to produce high-resolution georeferenced orthomosaics. This addressed the first objective of this study, which was to establish effective data procurement methods from both before and after planned disturbances.
Orthomosaic datasets surrounding both a prescribed burn and a selective timber harvest, were used to classify land covers through geographic image-based analysis (GEOBIA). The orthomosaic datasets were segmented into image objects, before classification with a machine-learning algorithm. Land covers for the prescribed prairie burn were 1) bare ground, 2) litter, 3) green vegetation, and 4) burned vegetation. Land covers for the selective timber harvest were 1) mature canopy, 2) understory vegetation, and 3) bare ground. 65 samples per class were collected for prairie burn datasets, and 80 samples per class were collected for timber harvest datasets to train the classifier. A supported vector machines (SVM) algorithm was used to produce four land cover classifications for each site surrounding their respective planned disturbance. Pixel counts for each class were multiplied by the ground sampled distance (GSD) to obtain area calculations for land covers. Accuracy assessments were conducted by projecting 250 equalized stratified random (ESR) reference points onto the georeferenced orthomosaic datasets to compare the classification to the imagery through visual interpretation. This addressed the second objective of this study, which was to establish effective data classification methods from both before and after planned disturbances.
Finally, a two-tailed t-Test was conducted with the overall accuracies for each disturbance type and land cover. Results showed no significant difference in the overall accuracy between land covers. This was done to address the third objective of this study which was to determine if a significant difference exists between the classification accuracies between planned disturbance types. Overall, effective data procurement and classification parameters were established for both before and after two common types of planned disturbances within the CHF region, with slightly better results for prescribed burns than for selective timber harvests.
Xanthodynerus caucasicus Giordani Soika 1960
Creators: name: Fateryga, Alexander V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Maharramov, Mahir M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Xanthodynerus
Xanthodynerus caucasicus

description: Xanthodynerus caucasicus Giordani Soika, 1960
(Fig. 4)
Xanthodynerus caucasicus Giordani Soika, 1960: 133, ♀ (type locality: “ Caucaso: Araxesthal ” [Armenia]).
Material examined. AZERBAIJAN. Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic: Julfa, Daridagh-2, 39°03ʹ58ʹʹN, 45°37ʹ35ʹʹE, 1100 m, 20. VI.2024, 1 ♀, leg. M. Proshchalykin, M. Maharramov [CAFK].
Distribution. Armenia, * Azerbaijan (Nakhchivan AR).
Remarks. This species was previously known by the holotype only, the specimen from Azerbaijan is illustrated here (Fig. 3). Photographs of the holotype from the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (Vienna, Austria) were examined; it fits the specimen from Azerbaijan except that the holotype is discolored (pale brown instead of orange).
description: Published as part of Fateryga, Alexander V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu. & Maharramov, Mahir M., 2025, New records of the eumenine wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from Azerbaijan, with description of hitherto unknown male of Ancistrocerus terekensis Kostylev, 1940 and female of Eustenancistrocerus iranicus Gusenleitner, 2013, pp. 110-122 in Zootaxa 5633 (1) on page 118, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5633.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/15372870
Effects of early-life cecal microbiota transplantation on aggressive behavior and health in roosters
Creators: name: Fu, Yuechi
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Animal neurobiology
Animal behaviour
Animal immunology

description: Recent studies have revealed that fecal microbiota transplantation exerts beneficial effects on modulating stress-related inflammation and behavioral disorders in mammals. The aim of this study was to examine if cecal microbiota transplantation (CMT) presents similar efficiency in improving the health status and reducing aggression in egg-laying strain roosters. Cecal contents were collected from the divergently selected 63 (gentle) and 72 (aggressive) chicken lines based on resistance or susceptibility to Marek’s disease, resulting in line’s unique physiological and behavioral characteristics. Eighty-four 1-d-old male chicks of Dekalb XL strain were randomly assigned into 3 treatments with 7 replicates per treatment of 4 birds per replicate: CTRL (0.1 ml of saline), 63-CMT (0.1 ml cecal solution of line 63), and 72-CMT (0.1 ml cecal solution of line 72) for a 16-wk trial. Cecal microbiota transplantation was conducted once daily from d 1 to d 10 and then boosted once weekly from wk 3 to wk 5. At wk 5, 11, and 16, body weight and blood samples were collected for detecting CMT-induced physiological changes of recipient birds. Samples of the spleen, ileum, hypothalamus, and cecal contents were collected at wk 5 and 16. Behavioral data was analyzed at the same time points. The results indicated that transplantation altered the structures and diversity of the gut microbial community in recipient birds, which led to differences in performance traits, neuroendocrine and immune systems, and exhibition of aggression. Compared to CTRL birds, 72-CMT birds had better nutrient digestion and absorption but lower stress adaptive capacity at wk 5, while 63-CMT birds had reduced systemic inflammation resulting from the up-regulation of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, together with down-regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-6 at wk 16. In addition, CMT induced a lower frequency of aggression with a higher hypothalamic serotonergic activity in 63-CMT birds at wk 5. Meanwhile, genus Ruminococcaceae UCG-005 was found to be positively correlated with brain serotonin levels (P < 0.05) in 63-CMT birds, while genus GCA-900066225 was negatively correlated with 5-HIAA (P < 0.05) in 72-CMT birds at wk 5. Taken together, early postnatal CMT in recipient birds induces donor’s line-related effects on performance traits, stress adaptive capability, aggressive behavior, immune and neuroendocrine functions through regulating the gut-microbiota-brain and gut-microbiota-immune axes. The findings may provide new insights into developing management methods for controlling aggressive behavior in poultry.
Additional file 1 of Injury and fatality risks for child pedestrians and cyclists on public roads
Creators: name: Swedler, David I.
name: Ali, Bina
name: Hoffman, Rebecca
name: Leonardo, Jennifer
name: Romano, Eduardo
name: Miller, Ted R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Recategorization of pedestrian and cyclist crash type variables from FARS and CRSS. Table S2. Recategorization of FARS and CRSS vehicle type variables.
Industrial Organization and Performance in the mutual fund industry: the Italian case
Creators: name: PEDRINI, Stefano
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2012

description: In the asset under management industry, the investors give a formal mandate to a third party intermediary to manage on their behalf a portfolio of financial instruments. A relevant bulk of literature studies the problem of quality/performance measurement. Some empirical evidences underline that investors are not always able to select the product with higher performance. Another issue in this sector is the role and the function of distribution channels. In Italy, as in many other European countries, we observe several configurations in distribution of mutual funds but vertical integration prevails in particular within banking groups. In this Vertical-integrated pattern, the production plays a subordinate role compared to that of distribution.
Data from Assoreti show that the paradigm of exclusiveness is becoming outdated. Using a panel data model, the results of the analysis show a relevant impact of stock managed by company (dimensional effect); the effectiveness of promoter increases when the number of customers in his portfolio decreases and when his customers have a high level of turnover. A very significant effect is given by the ?producer? of funds, the network which sells a greater percentage of funds by third-party improves the flows. The model tests also financial measures but there are no evidences that the performance affected the flows. This phenomenon may reveal that the past performance and the persistency of performance don?t influence the choices of the investors and so the inflows. This result is consistent with the study of Krahenen Schmidt and Theissen (2006).
These results could suggest that the two-sided market configuration may fit the asset under management industry. The case of Italian mutual funds shows both platform and merchant features and therefore lie in-between these two extremes. In vertical integrated model the bargaining power is given by monopolistic power, but empirical evidences show that the networks sell also products made by different producers. The possibility to transform the market in a pure platform couldn?t be the best solution. A possible alternative could consider two different strategies, on the one hand the lawmaker could impose a separation between the distribution and consulting services, on the other hand all networks should sell all the products.
Inferential online measurement of 3D fractal dimension of fluidized bed spray agglomerates
Creators: name: Men, Jialin
name: Ajalova, Aisel
name: Tsotsas, Evangelos
name: Bück, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Original manuscript of the work "Inferential online measurement of 3D

fractal dimension of fluidized bed spray agglomerates"
title: Performing Sicilianos: Selected Chamber Works and Concerto for Violin and Orchestra
Creators: name: Mavroudis, Anastasios Ruper Arthur
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Yorgos Sicilianos, Giannis Ritsos, Giorgos Seferis, Samual Beckett, performance, violin, piano, orchestra, string quartet

description: Yorgos Sicilianos (1920–2005) was educated in the tradition of Greece’s National School Movement, but managed to break away and to define his own musical personality. Over a 30-year period from 1954, he experimented with atonal neoclassical styles, the twelve-tone method and integral serialism, while searching for solutions to problems of form and structure. After 1980, Sicilianos concluded that the term ‘post-diatonic music’ best described his compositional style, which by then drew inspiration from literary works to give form and meaning to his music.  

This thesis analyses the compositional influences, process and technique used by Yorgos Sicilianos in String Quartet No. 2, Op. 13 (1955), String Quartet No. 4, Op. 28 (1967), Sonata for Violin and Piano, Op. 45 (1981), and Concerto for Violin and Orchestra, Op. 51 (1987). It evaluates the extent to which analysis informs the performance of each piece and suggests an interpretative approach. 
  
Utilizing various methodological approaches, the analyses reveal critical structural parameters that not only impact subjective aspects of interpretation, but in some cases also determine practical matters of performance such as the bowings that the performer must execute. The objectives of this thesis are to provide guidance to future performers of these compositions, enabling them to be interpreted with fidelity to the composer’s vision, and to provide editions of these compositions, which are currently unpublished and commercially unavailable. These editions incorporate indispensable context and performance suggestions to aid performers. 
			
The findings of this study will also be expressed practically in the form of a recital.
CROSSLINGUISTIC INFLUENCE IN THE DISCRIMINATION OF KOREAN STOP CONTRAST BY HERITAGE SPEAKERS AND SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNERS
Creators: name: Seo, Yuhyeon
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Linguistics not elsewhere classified

description: The current thesis investigated to which extent Korean heritage speakers (N = 20) maintain their L1 phonology by comparing their perceptual abilities with those of native speakers and English-speaking second language learners of Korean (N = 20) in an AX discrimination task. An AX discrimination task was implemented to measure perceptual accuracy of participants in discriminating the Korean lenis–aspirated stop contrast (aspirated stops: ‘ㅍ’ [ph], ‘ㅌ’ [th], ‘ㅋ’ [kh]; lenis stops: ‘ㅂ’ [p], ‘ㄷ’ [t], ‘ㄱ’ [k]) which is believed to be the most challenging among the Korean laryngeal categories to acquire not only for second language learners but also native speakers. To investigate whether linguistic factors known to be correlated with overall proficiency of heritage speakers can extend to Korean heritage speakers’ perceptual abilities, the current thesis examined the effects of language use and exposure, age of acquisition, and articulation rate on the perceptual accuracy in the AX discrimination task. Results of a mixed-effects logistic regression model showed that heritage speakers were as accurate as native speakers in discriminating the contrast while outperforming second language speakers. Another finding of the current study is that verbal fluency of heritage speakers measured by articulation rate was found to be a predictor for their perceptual accuracy. The results align with previous work suggesting that heritage speakers have the advantage of early language exposure and use that is sufficient to develop and maintain native-like phonological perceptual abilities later in life.
EVALUATION OF NATURALLY OCCURRING OPIOIDS AND SYNTHETIC DERIVATIVES FOR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATION IN ALCOHOL ABUSE AND PAIN
Creators: name: Gutridge, Anna M
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Historically, natural products from plants, fungi, bacteria and animals have played an important role in the discovery of new drugs. In fact, it has been found that 34% of new FDA-approved drugs over the last 30 years were derived from natural products or their derivatives. Because of the chemical and structural diversity of natural products, they continue to be one of the best options for discovering novel compounds and scaffolds; this is especially true for compounds targeting the µ-, δ-, and κ- opioid receptors. However, traditional opioids such as morphine cause many therapeutically limiting side effects. Therefore, there have been immense efforts to develop opioids that avoid these side effects, with “signal-biased” compounds being an intense area of interest. The research presented here investigates of the biased mechanisms of compounds found in and derived from Mitragyna speciosa, also known as kratom, and Picralima nitida, also known as akuamma. Kratom and akuamma compounds are examined for their therapeutic potential in treating alcohol abuse and pain, respectively, two prevalent conditions with extreme societal and economic costs.