cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Directing Technical Change from Fossil-Fuel to Renewable Energy Innovation: An Empirical Application Using Firm-Level Patent Data
Creators: name: Noailly, Joëlle
name: Smeets, Roger
name: Noailly, Joëlle
name: Smeets, Roger
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Directed Technical Change
subject: Energy
subject: Patents
subject: Firms' Dynamics

description: This paper investigates the determinants of directed technical change in the electricity generation sector. We use firm-level data on patents led in renewable (REN) and fossil fuel (FF) technologies by about 7,000 European firms over the period 1978-2006. We separately study specialized firms that innovate in only one type of technology during the sample period, and mixed firms that innovate in both technologies. We find that for specialized firms the main drivers of innovation are fossil-fuel prices, market size, and firms' past knowledge stocks. Also, prices and market size drive the entry of new REN firms into innovation. By contrast, we find that innovation by mixed firms is mainly driven by strong path-dependencies since for these firms past knowledge stock is the major driver of the direction of innovation. These results imply that generic environmental policies that affect prices and energy demand are mainly effective in directing innovation by small specialized firms. In order to direct innovation e orts of large mixed corporations with a long history of FF innovation, targeted R&D policies are likely to be more effective.
Additional file of Should the CIWA-Ar be the standard monitoring strategy for alcohol withdrawal syndrome in the intensive care unit?
Creators: name: Steel, Tessa L.
name: Shewit P. Giovanni
name: Katsandres, Sarah C.
name: Cohen, Shawn M.
name: Stephenson, Kevin B.
name: Murray, Ben
name: Sobeck, Hillary
name: Hough, Catherine L.
name: Bradley, Katharine A.
name: Williams, Emily C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file of Should the CIWA-Ar be the standard monitoring strategy for alcohol withdrawal syndrome in the intensive care unit?
Human Rights of People Living with HIV, Men with Diverse Sexualities and Transgender Women in PNG
Creators: name: Leach, Timothy
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: My thesis is an exploration of how human rights are understood and experienced by Papua New Guinean people living with HIV, men with diverse sexualities and transgender women. I examine the emergence and progress of two organisations established by these communities: Igat Hope and Kapul Champions. I consider the ways these organisations have, while still pursuing their missions to limit the impacts of HIV on their members and all Papua New Guineans, been used to help promote the human rights of constituents. Through this examination, I reflect on my own history with these organisations and the community movements which have built them, and on my roles as advocate and researcher. I find that the human rights of people with HIV, men with diverse sexualities and trans women in PNG are regularly violated across many areas of life. I find these communities have an understanding of human rights and that they support their promotion, particularly rights analyses that recognise the value they place on community connection and that emphasise their inclusion. I see human rights in PNG as a dynamic space, with an indigenisation of the rights framework that will facilitate its application. I find both Igat Hope and Kapul Champions to have significant records of achievement, including in human rights. I also find a way to be comfortable in my multiple roles, suggesting some ways in which my research might support local advocacy efforts.
Paralomis erinacea Macpherson 1988
Creators: name: Hall, Sally
name: Thatje, Sven
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Lithodidae
Paralomis
Paralomis erinacea

description: Paralomis erinacea Macpherson, 1988 (Fig. 3)
 Paralomis erinacea Macpherson, 1988a: 82, figs 36A, 37, pl. 19A.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Syntypes taken from Guinea Bissau and the Ivory Coast 251- 900 m.
DISTRIBUTION. — East coast of Africa, from Mauritania to the Ivory Coast, 251-1500 m.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — 9 ♀♀ (CL 44-66 mm); 8 šš (CL 61-83 mm).
SPECIMENS FIGURED. — Guinea Bissau, 1 ♀ CL 44.87 mm (MNHN Pg-2937). — Mauritania 14.XII.2007, 1 ♀ CL 59 mm, 1 ♀ CL 83 mm (both specimens in collection of A. Ramos, Vigo, Spain).
REMARKS
In the original description of this species (Macpherson 1988a),9adultspecimenswereexamined,CL 46-78mm. Our examination slightly extends this range, doubling the specimen count, and examining newly identified individuals from CL 44 mm to 83 mm. Macpherson (1988a:fig.37G)shows spines similar to those that we found on the smaller size classes (40-50 mm, Fig.3B). These are large conical spines, of uniform size, bearing small setae.Th e larger specimen,at CL 83mm (Fig.3E, F) has spines which are wider, lower and blunter than those originally figured specimens.
 The macroscopic appearance of the larger adults is smoother than that of the spiny smaller adults, and might be a cause of misidentification. In P. erinacea, the lateral spines are similar in form to the dorsal spines.
description: Published as part of Hall, Sally & Thatje, Sven, 2010, King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis, pp. 495-524 in Zoosystema 32 (3) on page 500, DOI: 10.5252/z2010n3a10, http://zenodo.org/record/5167458
Synchrony during music therapy and its relationship to self-reported therapy readiness: a mixed-methods case series study
Creators: name: Yap, Sun Sun
Publisher: name: Anglia Ruskin Research Online (ARRO)
Year: 2024

description: Nonverbal synchronisation is a crucial aspect of therapeutic relationships, and heart-rate synchrony relates to shared states and joint participation. Differentiating who leads during the synchrony provides further important information.This mixed-methods PhD study investigated the emergence of these synchronies and their relationships to therapy readiness during single music therapy sessions. 11 patients from a neurorehabilitation setting, without restrictions of verbal processing or physical movements, participated with a music therapist. A comparison of dyadic therapy interactions and leading characteristics in segments of high and low heart-rate synchrony, and between dyads with high positive and negative change in nonverbal synchrony were made. Heart-rate synchrony and dyadic therapy interactions during moments of interest were also examined. The aim is to deepen the understanding of interpersonal synchrony in music therapy research, probe the tools available, and make recommendations to improve music therapy in neurology.Nonverbal and heart-rate synchrony were found to exist beyond randomness during music therapy sessions. After music intervention, nonverbal synchrony and patient leading increased, and a negative correlation was found between nonverbal synchrony and self-reported therapy readiness. Patients showed more empowerment and external awareness, and the dyads appeared more connected and relaxed, in segments of high heart-rate synchrony as compared to low heart-rate synchrony segments. Changes in nonverbal synchrony were found to be related to the relationship quality (independent vs dependent) and the revelations during music interventions. Heart-rate synchrony was negatively correlated to the therapist’s assessment of the patient’s therapy readiness. Moments of interest appeared during high and low heart-rate synchrony segments, and their prevalence suggests the perceptions of such moments. Based on the interaction observations, high heart-rate synchrony is desirable in neurorehabilitation. Music intervention duration was found to influence the level of heart-rate synchrony, and the results indicated an optimal active music intervention duration of about 25 minutes.
Triple points and sign of circulation
Creators: name: Elling, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76L05

description: Mach reflection generally produces a contact discontinuity whose circulation has previously been analyzed using "thermodynamic" arguments based on the Hugoniot relations across the shocks. We focus on "kinematic" techniques that avoid assumptions about the equation of state, using only jump relations for conservation of mass and momentum, but not energy. We give a new short proof for non-existence of pure (no contact) triple shocks, recovering a result of Serre. For MR with a zero-circulation but nonzero-density-jump contact we show that the incident shock must be normal. Nonexistence without contacts generalizes to two or more incident shocks if we assume all shocks are compressive. The sign of circulation across the contact has previously been controlled with entropy arguments, showing the post-Mach-stem velocity is generally smaller. We give a kinematic proof assuming compressive shocks and another condition, for example backward incident shocks, or a weak form of the Lax condition. We also show that for 2+2 interactions (two "upper" shocks with clockwise flow meeting two "lower" shocks with counterclockwise flow in a single point) the circulation sign can generally not be controlled. For $γ$-law pressure we show 2+2 interactions without contact must be either symmetric or antisymmetric, with symmetry favored at low Mach number and low shock strength. For full potential flow instead of the Euler equations we surprisingly find, contrary to folklore and prior results for other models, that pure triple shocks without contacts are possible, even for $γ$-law pressure with $1
The Non-Market Value of Water Based Activities in the West of Ireland
Creators: name: Morrissey, Karyn
name: Moran, Caroline
name: Morrissey, Karyn
name: Moran, Caroline
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: marine water-based
subject: travel cost method

description: Coastal locations are traditional hotspots for tourism and leisure activity. The economic growth experienced in Ireland since the mid 1990s, coupled with an increased focus on health, leisure and improved lifestyle has contributed to an increase in participation in marine water-based activities (WBA). This paper examines the demand for and value of WBA offered by companies in the West of Ireland. Using parameter estimates derived from a truncated negative binomial model travel cost model (TCM), this paper derives consumer surplus for WBA participants. The paper found that participants place a high value on commercial WBA located along the West coast of Ireland.
Plane Wave Type II$^*$ String Backgrounds
Creators: name: Singh, Harvendra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we aim to study plane-wave limits of the solutions of type II$^*$ superstring theories. We consider Freund-Rubin type $dS_5\times H^5$ solutions of type IIB$^*$ theory and obtain a new kind of plane-wave solutions, we refer them as de Sitter plane-waves or Dpp-waves. Considering Hull's time-like T-duality we are able to map the Dpp wave solution to maximally supersymmetric Hpp-wave in IIB string theory and vice-versa.
description: 10 pages
MOESM1 of Preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus in Qatar by reducing obesity, smoking, and physical inactivity: mathematical modeling analyses
Creators: name: Awad, Susanne
name: O’Flaherty, Martin
name: El-Nahas, Katie
name: Al-Hamaq, Abdulla
name: Critchley, Julia
name: Abu-Raddad, Laith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Text S1, Figures S1–S6, Tables S1–S2. Supplementary materials.
Nuclear Lattice Simulations with Chiral Effective Field Theory
Creators: name: Lee, Dean
name: Borasoy, Bugra
name: Schaefer, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study nuclear and neutron matter by combining chiral effective field theory with non-perturbative lattice methods. In our approach nucleons and pions are treated as point particles on a lattice. This allows us to probe larger volumes, lower temperatures, and greater nuclear densities than in lattice QCD. The low energy interactions of these particles are governed by chiral effective theory and operator coefficients are determined by fitting to zero temperature few-body scattering data. Any dependence on the lattice spacing can be understood from the renormalization group and absorbed by renormalizing operator coefficients. In this way we have a realistic simulation of many-body nuclear phenomena with no free parameters, a systematic expansion, and a clear theoretical connection to QCD. We present results for hot neutron matter at temperatures 20 to 40 MeV and densities below twice nuclear matter density.
description: 41 pages, 23 figures
DL-Droid: Deep learning based android malware detection using real devices
Creators: name: Alzaylaee, Mohammed K.
name: Yerima, Suleiman Y.
name: Sezer, Sakir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Android operating system has been the most popular for smartphones and tablets since 2012. This popularity has led to a rapid raise of Android malware in recent years. The sophistication of Android malware obfuscation and detection avoidance methods have significantly improved, making many traditional malware detection methods obsolete. In this paper, we propose DL-Droid, a deep learning system to detect malicious Android applications through dynamic analysis using stateful input generation. Experiments performed with over 30,000 applications (benign and malware) on real devices are presented. Furthermore, experiments were also conducted to compare the detection performance and code coverage of the stateful input generation method with the commonly used stateless approach using the deep learning system. Our study reveals that DL-Droid can achieve up to 97.8% detection rate (with dynamic features only) and 99.6% detection rate (with dynamic + static features) respectively which outperforms traditional machine learning techniques. Furthermore, the results highlight the significance of enhanced input generation for dynamic analysis as DL-Droid with the state-based input generation is shown to outperform the existing state-of-the-art approaches.
Additional file 1 of The correlation between different antihypertensive treatments and prognosis of cardiovascular disease in hypertensive patients
Creators: name: Liu, Shengnan
name: Li, Fei
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Wei, Baozhu
name: Wan, Jing
name: Shao, Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of Hypertension Patients with respect to different antihypertensive treatments.
The Lorentz force and superconductivity
Creators: name: Hirsch, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To change the velocity of an electron requires that a Lorentz force acts on it, through an electric or a magnetic field. We point out that within the conventional understanding of superconductivity electrons appear to change their velocity in the absence of Lorentz forces. This indicates a fundamental problem with the conventional theory of superconductivity. A hypothesis is proposed to resolve this difficulty. This hypothesis is consistent with the theory of hole superconductivity.
description: Spelling corrected: Lorenz --> Lorentz
Synchrony during music therapy and its relationship to self-reported therapy readiness: a mixed-methods case series study
Creators: name: Sun Yap, Sun
Publisher: name: Anglia Ruskin Research Online (ARRO)
Year: 2024

description: Nonverbal synchronisation is a crucial aspect of therapeutic relationships, and heart-rate synchrony relates to shared states and joint participation. Differentiating who leads during the synchrony provides further important information.This mixed-methods PhD study investigated the emergence of these synchronies and their relationships to therapy readiness during single music therapy sessions. 11 patients from a neurorehabilitation setting, without restrictions of verbal processing or physical movements, participated with a music therapist. A comparison of dyadic therapy interactions and leading characteristics in segments of high and low heart-rate synchrony, and between dyads with high positive and negative change in nonverbal synchrony were made. Heart-rate synchrony and dyadic therapy interactions during moments of interest were also examined. The aim is to deepen the understanding of interpersonal synchrony in music therapy research, probe the tools available, and make recommendations to improve music therapy in neurology.Nonverbal and heart-rate synchrony were found to exist beyond randomness during music therapy sessions. After music intervention, nonverbal synchrony and patient leading increased, and a negative correlation was found between nonverbal synchrony and self-reported therapy readiness. Patients showed more empowerment and external awareness, and the dyads appeared more connected and relaxed, in segments of high heart-rate synchrony as compared to low heart-rate synchrony segments. Changes in nonverbal synchrony were found to be related to the relationship quality (independent vs dependent) and the revelations during music interventions. Heart-rate synchrony was negatively correlated to the therapist’s assessment of the patient’s therapy readiness. Moments of interest appeared during high and low heart-rate synchrony segments, and their prevalence suggests the perceptions of such moments. Based on the interaction observations, high heart-rate synchrony is desirable in neurorehabilitation. Music intervention duration was found to influence the level of heart-rate synchrony, and the results indicated an optimal active music intervention duration of about 25 minutes.
Paralomis mendagnai Macpherson 2003
Creators: name: Hall, Sally
name: Thatje, Sven
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Lithodidae
Paralomis
Paralomis mendagnai

description: Paralomis mendagnai Macpherson, 2003 (Fig. 6)
 Paralomis mendagnai Macpherson, 2003: 414, figs 1-3.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Solomon Islands, 9°06.9’S, 159°53.2’E, 869-912 m
DISTRIBUTION. — Solomon Islands, 400-1200 m.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — 6 ♀♀ (CL 7-49.9 mm), 6 šš (CL 11-59 mm).
SPECIMENS FIGURED. — Solomon Islands, 896-1012 m, 25-26.IX.2001, 3 šš CL 11, 36, 58.8 mm (MNHN Pg-6408).
REMARKS
 From an ovigerous female found 700-800 m in the Solomon Islands, this species is known to be reproductively mature by at least CL 50 mm. Paralomis mendagnai appears to be different from other South Pacific groups studied (Fig. 14) in the smoothly rounded tubercles of the adults, which have pits (possibly minute setae) on the apex (not in a circular pattern). Specimens in the CL 10-25 mm size class had conical, or spiniform tubercles, unlike anything found on specimens above CL 30 mm. The small paratype of P. mendagnai, (Fig. 6A, B) has a spiniform enlargement (Fig. 6B) of one of the conical tubercles of the mid-branchial region, whereas the surrounding tubercles are much smaller. In positions on the carapace where juveniles have such enlarged conical tubercles, specimens larger than CL 30 mm have only wide (> 3 mm diameter), flat or rounded tubercles (Fig. 4D, F).
description: Published as part of Hall, Sally & Thatje, Sven, 2010, King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis, pp. 495-524 in Zoosystema 32 (3) on page 504, DOI: 10.5252/z2010n3a10, http://zenodo.org/record/5167458
Additional file of Plaque erosion causing ST-elevation myocardial infarction after consumption of cannabis and N2O in a 27-year old man: a case report
Creators: name: Bär, Sarah
name: Praz, Fabien
name: Räber, Lorenz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file of Plaque erosion causing ST-elevation myocardial infarction after consumption of cannabis and N2O in a 27-year old man: a case report
Hereditarily non-pythagorean fields
Creators: name: Grimm, David
name: Leep, David B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove for a large class of fields $F$ that every proper finite extension of $F_{pyth}$, the pythagorean closure of $F$, is not a pythagorean field. This class of fields contains number fields and fields $F$ that are finitely generated of transcendence degree at least one over some subfield of $F$.
description: to appear in Journal of Algebra
ADAPTIV O'QUV TIZIMLARIDA SUN'IY INTELLEKTNING ROLI: PERSONALIZATSIYA VA NATIJALAR
Creators: name: Muxtorova, Zilola Ziyoviddin qizi
name: Sodiqova, Nigora Irgashevna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Maqola sun'iy intellekt texnologiyalarining ta'lim jarayonini qanday samarali va individual ehtiyojlarga moslashtirish orqali yaxshilashi mumkinligini o'rganadi. Sun'iy intellekt asosidagi adaptiv o'quv tizimlari o'quvchilarning bilim olish jarayonini shaxsiylashtirish, motivatsiyasini oshirish va ta'lim samaradorligini oshirish imkoniyatlarini ko'rsatadi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko'rsatadiki, bu tizimlar individual qobiliyat va ehtiyojlarni hisobga olgan holda ta'lim dasturlarini moslashtiradi va natijalarni real vaqt rejimida kuzatish imkonini beradi. Shuningdek, bu tizimlar o'quvchilarning kuchli va zaif tomonlarini aniqlab, ularga individual yordam ko'rsatadi. Natijada, o'quvchilarning bilim olish samaradorligi oshadi va ta'lim jarayoni qiziqarliroq bo'ladi. Maqolada, shuningdek, sun'iy intellektning ta'lim tizimiga texnologik integratsiyasi va innovatsiyalarni kiritishdagi roli ham tahlil qilinadi.
*-Conformal η-Ricci Soliton on Sasakian manifold
Creators: name: Roy, Soumendu
name: Dey, Santu
name: Bhattacharyya, Arindam
name: Hui, Shyamal Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A30, 53C15, 53C25, 53D15

description: In this paper we study *-Conformal η-Ricci soliton on Sasakian manifolds. Here, we discuss some curvature properties on Sasakian manifold admitting *-Conformal η-Ricci soliton. We obtain some significant results on *-Conformal η-Ricci soliton in Sasakian manifolds satisfying R(ξ,X).S = 0, S(ξ,X).R = 0, {\overline}P(ξ,X).S = 0, where {\overline}P is Pseudo-projective curvature tensor.The conditions for *-Conformal η-Ricci soliton on Φ-conharmonically flat and Φ-projectively flat Sasakian manifolds have been obtained in this article. Lastly we give an example of 5-dimensional Sasakian manifolds satisfying *-Conformal η-Ricci soliton.
description: 15 pages
Additional file of Factors affecting dental self-confidence and satisfaction with dental appearance among adolescents in Saudi Arabia: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Ellakany, Passent
name: Fouda, Shaimaa M.
name: Maram Alghamdi
name: Bakhurji, Eman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file of Factors affecting dental self-confidence and satisfaction with dental appearance among adolescents in Saudi Arabia: a cross sectional study
The role of electronic correlations on the phonon modes of MnO and NiO
Creators: name: Chung, E. M. L.
name: Paul, D. McK.
name: Balakrishnan, G.
name: Lees, M. R.
name: Ivanov, A.
name: Yethiraj, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of magnetic-order induced phonon anisotropy in single crystals of MnO and NiO is investigated using inelastic neutron scattering. Below Tn both compounds exhibit a splitting in their transverse optical phonon spectra of approximately 10%. This behavior illustrates that, contrary to general assumption, the dynamic properties of MnO and NiO are substantially non-cubic.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
MOESM6 of Upregulation of mitotic bookmarking factors during enhanced proliferation of human stromal cells in human platelet lysate
Creators: name: Laner-Plamberger, Sandra
name: Oeller, Michaela
name: Mrazek, Cornelia
name: Hartl, Arnulf
name: Sonderegger, Alina
name: Rohde, Eva
name: Strunk, Dirk
name: Schallmoser, Katharina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6. Immunophenotype and in vitro osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of stromal cells.
The Chicken Wears No Skin: Ordering Effects in Elicitation of Willingness to Pay for Multiple Credence Attributes in Ethical and Novel Food Products
Creators: name: Cash, Sean B.
name: Slade, Peter
name: Cranfield, John
name: Cash, Sean B.
name: Slade, Peter
name: Cranfield, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Livestock Production/Industries

description: We investigate whether consumer preferences for food products embodying multiple credence attributes are easily satiated. Results from two treatments of an experiment suggest choices are not affected by the order in which attributes are presented. Initial evidence suggests diminishing marginal utility in the number of attributes included in food products embodying multiple credence attributes. However, further testing reveals that preferences are consistent with constant marginal utility in the number of product attributes, suggesting that preferences are not easily satiated.
КОНТРАФАКТНАЯ ПРОДУКЦИЯ: ПОНЯТИЕ И ОТЛИЧИЕ ОТ ДРУГИХ ФОРМ ПОДДЕЛОК
Creators: name: Ибраймова, Махсура
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В современной экономике преступления в области производства фальсифицированной и контрафактной продукции относятся к числу наиболее серьезных экономических преступлений. Наравне с правоохранительными органами, ключевую роль по противодействию транснациональному перемещению контрафактной продукции во всем мире играют таможенные службы. Таможенное регулирование осуществляется посредством установления административно-правовых отношений и применения норм таможенного законодательства.
Paralomis multispina
Creators: name: Hall, Sally
name: Thatje, Sven
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Lithodidae
Paralomis
Paralomis multispina

description: Paralomis multispina (Benedict, 1894) (Fig. 7)
 Leptolithodes multispina Benedict, 1894: 484. — Rathbun 1904: 165.
 Paralomis multispina – Schmitt 1921: 159, pl. 23; pl. 30, figs 7, 8. — Makarov 1938: 257, fig. 102. — Sakai 1971: pl. 6, fig. 2; pl. 14, figs 1, 2.
DISTRIBUTION. — North Pacific, particularly around Japan, approximately 500-1100 m.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — 7 ♀♀ (CL 14-93 mm); 9 šš (CL 7-105 mm).
SPECIMENS FIGURED. — Sea Lion rocks, WA, 1253 m, 1 ♀ CL 17 mm (USNM- 18591). — San Diego, CA, 1503 m, 1 ♀ CL 68 mm (USNM- 18589).
REMARKS
 In P. multispina, the spines in the larger size classes (CL> 50 mm) are stout, sharp-tipped, and conical, flattened at an oblique (posterior facing) angle, and with a circumference of short setae around that face (Fig. 7E). Juveniles (CL 7-30 mm) of P. multispina have short, blunt, pedunculated tubercles, bearing a halo of short setae (Fig. 7B, C). In specimens of around CL 30 mm, there is evidence for the tubercles becoming longer and developing an acute tip, as in larger adults. In all specimens, one spine in the mid-gastric region is larger than the other spines or tubercles, and which has no setae, nor does it have a flattened region posteriorly: this spine appears to be particularly large in relation to the lower tubercles on small specimens.
description: Published as part of Hall, Sally & Thatje, Sven, 2010, King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis, pp. 495-524 in Zoosystema 32 (3) on page 504, DOI: 10.5252/z2010n3a10, http://zenodo.org/record/5167458
Coverage Analysis for Energy-Harvesting UAV-assisted mmWave Cellular Networks
Creators: name: Wang, Xueyuan
name: Gursoy, M. Cenk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we jointly consider the downlink simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) and uplink information transmission in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted millimeter wave (mmWave) cellular networks, in which the user equipment (UE) locations are modeled using Poisson cluster processes (e.g., Thomas cluster processes or Matérn cluster processes). Distinguishing features of mmWave communications, such as different path loss models for line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS (NLOS) links and directional transmissions are taken into account. In the downlink phase, the association probability, and energy coverages of different tier UAVs and ground base stations (GBSs) are investigated. Moreover, we define a successful transmission probability to jointly present the energy and signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) coverages and provide general expressions. In the uplink phase, we consider the scenario that each UAV receives information from its own cluster member UEs. We determine the Laplace transform of the interference components and characterize the uplink SINR coverage. In addition, we formulate the average uplink throughput, with the goal to identify the optimal time division multiplexing between the donwlink and uplink phases. Through numerical results we investigate the impact of key system parameters on the performance. We show that the network performance is improved when the cluster size becomes smaller. In addition, we analyze the optimal height of UAVs, optimal power splitting value and optimal time division multiplexing that maximizes the network performance.
Paralomis stella Macpherson 1988
Creators: name: Hall, Sally
name: Thatje, Sven
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Lithodidae
Paralomis
Paralomis stella

description: Paralomis stella Macpherson, 1988 (Fig. 9)
 Paralomis stella Macpherson, 1988c: 118, fig. 1, pl. 1A-C.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Réunion Island, 350- 937 m.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — 6 ♀♀ (CL 39-49 mm), 7 šš (CL 17-86 mm).
SPECIMENS FIGURED. — Réunion Island, 350-750 m, 28.VIII.1982, 1 šCL 24.5 mm (MNHN Pg-4257). — Réunion Islands, 450-937 m, 24.VIII.1982, 1 š CL 71.3 mm (MNHN Pg-4255).
REMARKS
 Paralomis stella, from the south-eastern Indian Ocean, has a very similar adult spine morphotype, and a comparable ontogenetic progression to P.mendagnai. In both groups, the CL 10-25 mm size class have conical, spiniform tubercles, although in P. stella, none of the spines on the carapace are consistently enlarged in comparison to others on the same specimen. Adults larger than CL 30 mm have regular, rounded tubercles with pits (possibly minute setae) dispersed across the apex.
description: Published as part of Hall, Sally & Thatje, Sven, 2010, King crabs up-close: ontogenetic changes in ornamentation in the family Lithodidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Anomura), with a focus on the genus Paralomis, pp. 495-524 in Zoosystema 32 (3) on page 508, DOI: 10.5252/z2010n3a10, http://zenodo.org/record/5167458
Multi-wavelength variability of the young solar analog iota Hor. X-ray cycle, star spots, flares, and UV emission
Creators: name: Sanz-Forcada, J.
name: Stelzer, B.
name: Coffaro, M.
name: Raetz, S.
name: Alvarado-Gómez, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chromospheric activity cycles are common in late-type stars; however, only a handful of coronal activity cycles have been discovered. \ihor\ is the most active and youngest star with known coronal cycles. It is also a young solar analog, and we are likely facing the earliest cycles in the evolution of solar-like stars, at an age (~600 Myr) when life appeared on Earth. Our aim is to confirm the ~1.6 yr coronal cycle and characterize its stability over time. We use X-ray observations of iota Hor to study the corona of a star representing the solar past through variability, thermal structure, and coronal abundances. We analyzed multi-wavelength observations of iota Hor using XMM-Newton, TESS, and HST data. We monitored iota Hor throughout almost seven years in X-rays and in two UV bands. The summed RGS and STIS spectra were used for a detailed thermal structure model, and the determination of coronal abundances. We studied rotation and flares in the TESS light curve. We find a stable coronal cycle along four complete periods, more than covered in the Sun. There is no evidence for a second longer X-ray cycle. Coronal abundances are consistent with photospheric values, discarding any effects related to the first ionization potential. From the TESS light curve we derived the first photometric measurement of the rotation period (8.2 d). No flares were detected in the TESS light curve of iota Hor. We estimate the probability of having detected zero flares with TESS to be ~2%. We corroborate the presence of an activity cycle of ~1.6 yr in iota Hor in X-rays, more regular than its Ca II H&K counterpart. A decoupling of the activity between the northern and southern hemispheres of the star might explain the disagreement. The inclination of the system would result in an irregular behavior in the chromospheric indicators. The more extended coronal material would be less sensitive to this effect.
description: A&A in press. 11 pages, 10 figures, 5 tables. Supplementary material 3 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables
MOESM5 of Upregulation of mitotic bookmarking factors during enhanced proliferation of human stromal cells in human platelet lysate
Creators: name: Laner-Plamberger, Sandra
name: Oeller, Michaela
name: Mrazek, Cornelia
name: Hartl, Arnulf
name: Sonderegger, Alina
name: Rohde, Eva
name: Strunk, Dirk
name: Schallmoser, Katharina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5. Cloning efficiency of stromal cells in different pHPL-media reveals tissue-source dependent effects.
Engaging Undergraduates in an Interdisciplinary, International Collaboration for Development
Creators: name: Larson, Janelle B.
name: Larson, Janelle B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Since 2009, faculty and students from the Pennsylvania State University College of Agricultural Sciences (CAS) have partnered with the Children and Youth Empowerment Centre (CYEC), a program for street-dwelling children in Kenya. This partnership has resulted in initiatives and programming related to food production, youth development and entrepreneurship, including the creation of a youth cooperative through which vulnerable youth can work, save and further develop their skills. A key component of this collaboration has been the participation of undergraduate students through a multidisciplinary course, Issues in Economic, Community and Agricultural Development in Kenya (a course cross-listed in Agroecology, and Community, Environment and Development). This program has dual objectives of fostering student learning and growth, as well as helping the CYEC meet their goals of youth and enterprise development.
Relación proporcional desde la perspectiva del tiempo-espacio funcional y los objetos-sujetos de la realidad desde la física y las matemáticas integradas
Creators: name: Rodas, Jhon Jairo Mosquera
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Applied Physics

description: The research refers to the relations that occur from the perspective of functional time-space, in correlation to the objects-subjects of reality, establishing a triadic comparison from the concepts of work, proportional dynamic equilibrium and time-space. Considering the relation time-space-speed, as the matrix of the object reality, applicable both of the object and of the subject, in relation to the activity that is carried out through it or with it. Finally, the technique of equivalence between the equations and several types of these is proposed, which can be applicable to a diversity of disciplinary practices, facilitating the analysis of the useful life of the materials, generating a precise evaluation through the categories time, space and speed, starting from the equation E=MC², as a guiding principle of the research process, deriving several possibilities of application through the equation of the proportional dynamic equilibrium
Non-Abelian Walls in Supersymmetric Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Isozumi, Youichi
name: Nitta, Muneto
name: Ohashi, Keisuke
name: Sakai, Norisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) multi-wall solutions are constructed in supersymmetric U(N_C) gauge theories in five dimensions with N_F(>N_C) hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Exact solutions are obtained with full generic moduli for infinite gauge coupling and with partial moduli for finite gauge coupling. The generic wall solutions require nontrivial configurations for either gauge fields or off-diagonal components of adjoint scalars depending on the gauge. Effective theories of moduli fields are constructed as world-volume gauge theories. Nambu-Goldstone and quasi-Nambu-Goldstone scalars are distinguished and worked out. Total moduli space of the BPS non-Abelian walls including all topological sectors is found to be the complex Grassmann manifold SU(N_F) / [SU(N_C) x SU(N_F-N_C) x U(1)] endowed with a deformed metric.
description: 62 pages, 17 figures, the final version in PRD
Transversely polarized Drell-Yan measurements at COMPASS
Creators: name: Parsamyan, Bakur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exploration of the transverse spin structure of the nucleon by measuring spin (in)dependent azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive DIS (SIDIS) and in Drell-Yan processes is one of the main objectives of the COMPASS experiment at CERN (SPS, M2 beamline). During the first phase of the experiment (2002-2011) a series of SIDIS measurements were performed, using a longitudinally polarized muon beam impinging on transversely polarized $^6$LiD or NH$_3$ targets. As a part of the COMPASS-II programme, in 2015 and 2018 the experiment performed Drell-Yan measurements with a $π^-$ beam interacting with a transversely polarized NH$_3$. The measurement of the Sivers and other azimuthal asymmetries at the same hard scale in polarized SIDIS and Drell-Yan provides a unique possibility to test predicted in QCD (pseudo-)universal features of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions.
description: XXVII International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects - DIS2019 - 8-12 April, 2019 Torino, Italy. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1801.01487
Possible Evidence For Axino Dark Matter In The Galactic Bulge
Creators: name: Hooper, Dan
name: Wang, Lian-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the SPI spectrometer on the INTEGRAL satellite observed strong 511 keV line emission from the galactic bulge. Although the angular distribution (spherically symmetric with width of \sim 9 degree) of this emission is difficult to account for with traditional astrophysical scenarios, light dark matter particles could account for the observation. In this letter, we consider the possibility that decaying axinos in an R-parity violating model of supersymmetry may be the source of this emission. We find that \sim 1-300 MeV axinos with R-parity violating couplings can naturally produce the observed emission.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. Version accepted by Physical Review D
Evaluating Good-Practice Policy Making In National Strategic Sustainability Policies
Creators: name: Samnakay, Nadeem
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis by compilation adds to the literature on complex policy evaluation with a specific focus on Australia's national sustainability policies. National sustainability policies incorporate broad social, economic and environmental objectives and are often associated with some degree of industry reform to influence resource use to effect environmental outcomes. The research classifies these as 'strategic' policies given that they establish principles-based frameworks wherein detailed implementation is effected through subordinate policies and programs. Using policy cycles as an analytical heuristic, Australia's national sustainability and environmental policies are assessed against a range of attributes to expose strengths and weaknesses in policy processes. The research presents a framework for good-practice policy making with specific regard to Australia's federal system of government and the constitutional arrangements that constrain national environmental policy design and implementation. The research makes a foundational step in defining the attributes of strategic policies and finds that over time, political support for any sectoral policy wanes, evidenced by reductions in resourcing and a centralising of institutional arrangements. This is driven by notions of policy failure and changing political ideologies, in-part influenced by evaluations showing that overly ambitious objectives are not being met. A good-practice evaluative framework is presented as the central focus of the research, with an emphasis on policy processes. The framework is then applied to the National Drought Agreement, revealing numerous deficiencies in policy processes given its stated sustainability objectives. The framework serves to guide the development of new policies as well as to evaluate current and past policies.
Economic value of crop residues in African smallholder agriculture
Creators: name: Berazneva, Julia
name: Berazneva, Julia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Development
subject: crop residues
subject: maize production
subject: biomass
subject: value of natural resources
subject: western Kenya

description: This paper contributes to our understanding of the use and management of crop residues in East African highlands and farmers' decision-making associated with this important on-farm resource. Using the data from a socio-economic and household production survey of a sample of 310 households in 15 villages in western Kenya conducted in 2011-2012, the analysis shows that the decision to allocate maize residues to organic fertilizer and the amount of such allocation among Kenyan farmers is in uenced by the quantity of maize residues produced, as well as conventional inputs into production such as labor and chemical fertilizer. However, such allocation decisions may be independent of other competing uses of residues { livestock feed and cooking fuel. The value of maize residues as an input into crop production is also estimated.
Additional file of CytoGLMM: conditional differential analysis for flow and mass cytometry experiments
Creators: name: Seiler, Christof
name: Anne-Maud Ferreira
name: Kronstad, Lisa M.
name: Simpson, Laura J.
name: Gars, Mathieu Le
name: Vendrame, Elena
name: Blish, Catherine A.
name: Holmes, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file of CytoGLMM: conditional differential analysis for flow and mass cytometry experiments
MOESM4 of Upregulation of mitotic bookmarking factors during enhanced proliferation of human stromal cells in human platelet lysate
Creators: name: Laner-Plamberger, Sandra
name: Oeller, Michaela
name: Mrazek, Cornelia
name: Hartl, Arnulf
name: Sonderegger, Alina
name: Rohde, Eva
name: Strunk, Dirk
name: Schallmoser, Katharina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4. Complete list of cytokine and growth factor concentration (pg/mL) analyzed in differentially supplemented ‘medium only’ day 0 and day 5, and corresponding conditioned medium after 5 days.