cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The effect of open visiting policy on sleep quality, anxiety, and patient satisfaction after coronary arteries bypass graft surgery
Creators: name: Imanipour, Mohammad
name: Yari-Bajelani, Behnam
name: Khaleghparast, Shiva
name: Totonchi, Ziae
name: Gholami, Ali
name: Shahrabadi, Sana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420502
subject: Aged care nursing

description: Abstract
Aim. This study aimed to examine the effect of open visiting hours on sleep quality, anxiety, and satisfac-tion of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG).
Background. The importance of visiting patients after CABG has been emphasized in various studies, but there is insufficient evidence to confirm whether restricted /open visits may have more positive or negative effects than each other.
Method. In this clinical trial study, 60 post-CABG patients, admitted to Shahid Rajaei Cardiovascular, Medical and Research center, were randomly selected and divided into experimental (n=30) and control group (n=30). Patients in experimental group received an open visiting schedule (free visiting) and those in control group experienced a regular visiting schedule (restricted visiting). Anxiety was measured on the second and fourth days of hospitalization by the Spielberger Anxiety Inventory (STAI), sleep quality was measured by Richard Campbell and satisfaction was assessed through researcher-made questionnaire on the fourth day of hospitalization. Data were analyzed using independent t-test in SPSS-20 software.
Findings. There was a statistically significant difference between control and experimental groups in terms of anxiety mean score (43.97±6.76 against 35.90±4.31, respectively) (p≤0.0001). There was also a statisti-cally significant difference between control and experimental groups in terms of mean score of patient sat-isfaction (46.13±7.15 vs 32.23±4.67, respectively) (p≤0.0001). A statistically significant difference was found between control and experimental groups in terms of sleep quality mean score (2.33±0.8 vs 3.33±0.75, respectively) (p≤0.0001).
Conclusion. Open visiting can reduces anxiety, and improves sleep quality and patients' satisfaction after CABG.
Keywords: Open Visiting Schedule, Restricted Visiting Schedule, Anxiety, Patient Satisfaction, Sleep Quality, Coronary artery bypass graft surgery
Control system improvement of qualified boxers based assessment system change reaction cardiorespiratory during the immediate preparation for competition
Creators: name: Kiprych, Sergey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: Education

description: Purpose: Experimental verification and justification of possible practical applications of the method of assessing changes in the functional state of the boxers, based on heart rate variability and spontaneous breathing. In the future, use the results to improve the management of physical exercise in shock and competitive microcycle. Material: The study involved 12 masters of sport of boxing. Instrument was used Sacra. Results: The analysis of heart rate variability and spontaneous respiration showed individual differences changes centile distribution indicators in the management processes of fatigue - recovery cycle training sessions. Conclusions: The differences in the functional state of the body before exercise, during and between training sessions aftereffect. Showing differences readiness athletes to training sessions, the reaction of the organism to the load activation of redox reactions.
Amphicoryna armata
Creators: name: Székely, Szabolcs-Flavius
name: Introduction, Sorin Filipescu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Vaginulinida
Vaginulinidae
Amphicoryna
Amphicoryna armata

description: Amphicoryna armata (Neugeboren, 1852)
Fig. 9.7
 Nodosaria armata Neugeboren, 1852, p. 56, pl. 1, fig. 44. Amphicoryna armata (Neugeboren) - Popescu, 1975, p. 47, pl. 19, figs. 6-8.
 Stratigraphical distribution in samples: Rupelian.
description: Published as part of Székely, Szabolcs-Flavius & Introduction, Sorin Filipescu, 2015, Taxonomic Record Of The Oligocene Benthic Foraminifera From The Vima Formation (Transylvanian Basin, Romania), pp. 25-62 in Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 11 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13190119
RDM in jouw vakgebied: webondersteuning. Eindopdracht RDM Ondersteuning basistraining voor informatiespecialisten
Creators: name: Selm, Mariette Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Eindopdracht van de RDM Ondersteuning basistraining voor informatiespecialisten. Dit lesmateriaal is ontwikkeld door Mariëtte van Selm in het kader van het project RDM Ondersteuning (2013-2015) van de Bibliotheek van de Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA).
Hemirobulina recta
Creators: name: Székely, Szabolcs-Flavius
name: Introduction, Sorin Filipescu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Vaginulinida
Vaginulinidae
Hemirobulina
Hemirobulina recta

description: Hemirobulina recta (Hantken, 1875)
Fig. 9.10
 Marginulina recta Hantken, 1875, p. 47, pl. 4, fig. 15. Hemirobulina recta (Hantken) - Horváth, 2003, p. 22, pl. 5, fig. 18.
 Stratigraphical distribution in samples: Rupelian.
description: Published as part of Székely, Szabolcs-Flavius & Introduction, Sorin Filipescu, 2015, Taxonomic Record Of The Oligocene Benthic Foraminifera From The Vima Formation (Transylvanian Basin, Romania), pp. 25-62 in Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 11 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13190119
Data en dienstverlening - notes. RDM Ondersteuning basistraining voor informatiespecialisten sessie 7
Creators: name: Selm, Mariette Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Notes voor sessie 7 van de RDM Ondersteuning basistraining voor informatiespecialisten. Dit lesmateriaal is ontwikkeld door Mariëtte van Selm in het kader van het project RDM Ondersteuning (2013-2015) van de Bibliotheek van de Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA).
title: L'OIT et le droit social en suisse
title: 100 ans et après ?
titleType: Subtitle
title: L'OIT et le droit social en suisse
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dagron, Stéphanie
name: Lempen, Karine
name: Dupont, Anne-Sylvie
Publisher: name: Editions juridiques libres
Year: 2019

description: actes du colloque organisé par le Pôle Berenstein à l'occasion des 100 ans de l'Organisation internatonale du travail
Towards Responsible Innovation in the ICT and Security Technologies Fields
Creators: name: Schomberg, Rene Von
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: The book consists of 10 chapters with perspectives and cases concerning the responsible development of particular ICT and Security Technologies. (Telecare,Biometrics, 'Body Scanner' etc)
title: Looking beyond Google for online access to EU culture and knowledge
Creators: name: Euler, Ellen
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 340

description: Last month the US Supreme Court refused to hear an appeal from US authors who attempted to overturn a prior decision that Google’s scanning of millions in copyright books amounted to “fair use”. This refusal marks the end of a decade long legal fight about the Google books project. This means that in the US Google is free to scan and index in copyright protected books, in order to allow internet users to search the contents of the books.

The fact that Google is allowed to do this has received much criticism, not only from authors in the US but also from rights holders and media in Europe. Much of this criticism has been directed to the fact that the ruling allows a commercial entity to provide access to the full corpus of literature published in the US, but misses a much more important point.

As Ellen Euler, the Deputy Managing Director for Finance, Law, Communication of the Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek points out in her guest contribution below, this means that internet users in the US have access to a much broader body of knowledge and culture than the internet users in the EU. According to Euler we should not see Google Books as a threat to culture but rather as a reminder that Europe urgently needs to create a legal framework that enables access to the collections of our libraries, archives and museums, preferably by allowing them to make their collections available via their own online platforms.
The SLUGGS survey: Inferring the formation epochs of metal-poor and metal-rich globular clusters
Creators: name: Forbes, Duncan
name: Pastorello, Nicola
name: Romanowsky, Aaron J.
name: Usher, Christopher
name: Brodie, Jean
name: Strader, Jay
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 510103
subject: Cosmology and extragalactic astronomy

description: We present a novel, observationally-based framework for the formation epochs and sites of globular clusters (GCs) in a cosmological context. Measuring directly the mean ages of the metal-poor and metal-rich GC subpopulations in our own Galaxy, and in other galaxies, is observationally challenging. Here we apply an alternative approach utilizing the property that the galaxy mass-metallicity relation is a strong function of redshift (or look-back age) but is relatively insensitive to galaxy mass for massive galaxies. Assuming that GCs follow galaxy mass-metallicity relations that evolve with redshift, one can estimate the mean formation epochs of the two GC subpopulations by knowing their mean metallicities and the growth in host galaxy mass with redshift. Recently, the SAGES Legacy Unifying Globulars and GalaxieS (SLUGGS) survey has measured the spectroscopic metallicities for over 1000 GCs in a dozen massive early-type galaxies. Here we use these measurements, and our new metallicity matching method, to infer a mean age for metal-rich GCs of 11.5 Gyr (z = 2.9) and a range of 12.2-12.8 Gyr (4.8 < z < 5.9) for the metal-poor GCs, depending on whether they mostly formed in accreted satellites or in situ within the main host galaxy. We compare our values to direct age measurements for Milky Way GCs and predictions from cosmological models. Our findings suggest that reionization preceded most GC formation, and that it is unlikely to be the cause of GC bimodal metallicity distributions.
The SLUGGS survey: Globular cluster kinematics in a 'double sigma' galaxy - NGC 4473
Creators: name: Alabi, Adebusola B.
name: Foster, Caroline
name: Forbes, Duncan
name: Romanowsky, Aaron J.
name: Pastorello, Nicola
name: Brodie, Jean
name: Spitler, Lee R.
name: Strader, Jay
name: Usher, Christopher
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 510103
subject: Cosmology and extragalactic astronomy

description: NGC4473 is a so-called double sigma (2σ) galaxy, i.e. a galaxy with rare, double peaks in its2D stellar velocity dispersion. Here, we present the globular cluster (GC) kinematics in NGC 4473 out to ~10Re (effective radii) using data from combined Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys and Subaru/Suprime-Cam imaging and Keck/Deep Imaging Multi-Object Spectrograph. We find that the 2σ nature of NGC 4473 persists up to 3Re, though it becomes misaligned to the photometric major axis. We also observe a significant offset between the stellar and GC rotation amplitudes. This offset can be understood as a co-addition of counterrotating stars producing little net stellar rotation.We identify a sharp radial transition in the GC kinematics at ~4Re suggesting a well defined kinematically distinct halo. In the inner region (<4Re), the blue GCs rotate along the photometric major axis, but in an opposite direction to the galaxy stars and red GCs. In the outer region (>4Re), the red GCs rotate in an opposite direction compared to the inner region red GCs, along the photometric major axis, while the blue GCs rotate along an axis intermediate between the major and minor photometric axes. We also find a kinematically distinct population of very red GCs in the inner region with elevated rotation amplitude and velocity dispersion. The multiple kinematic components in NGC 4473 highlight the complex formation and evolutionary history of this 2σ galaxy, as well as a distinct transition between the inner and outer components.
Feasibility of recycling grey-water in multi-storey buildings in Melbourne
Creators: name: Imteaz, Monzur
name: Shanableh, Abdallah
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The Australian government has been promoting water conservation and recycling through active campaigns and through offering incentives/grants for water saving ideas/innovations. One of several water conserving techniques is on-site grey-water recycling for non-drinking purposes. However, there is a general reluctance to adopt on-site grey-water recycling measures. One of the reasons behind this reluctance is lack of awareness of the shortness of payback period for initial investment through potable water savings. In this study, the feasibility of grey-water recycling in multi-storey buildings in Melbourne was analysed and discussed. The study confirmed the significant potential for reducing the water demand and the benefits that the Melbourne population and water authorities can gain through adopting simple water conservation practices and greywater recycling in multi-story buildings. In such buildings, the available grey-water can significantly exceed the demand, which suggests that grey-water collection from some floors would be enough to meet the demand of all the floors in a building. The discussion was extended to proposing unique greywater recycling schemes for Melbourne, involving partial grey-water recycling from the higher floors of multi-storey buildings, and locating greywater treatment systems on the roofs of buildings. Finally, the effect of the number of floors on cost recovery periods was investigated, and the effect of using water conserving devices in combination with greywater recycling on cost recovery periods was assessed.
title: Franz Kafka (1883 – 1924): Kritiker der „Gesellschaft in den Sümpfen“
Creators: name: Fischer-Lescano, Andreas
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 340

description: STREITBARE JURISTiNNEN: eine andere Tradition, p. 274
An energy-efficient data transfer strategy with link rate control for Cloud
Creators: name: Li, Wenhao
name: Yuan, Dong
name: Yang, Yun
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Data transfer is an indispensable step that is widely involved in the maintenance and processing of Cloud data. Due to rapid growth in Cloud data, methods of reducing the huge energy consumption of data transfer in the Cloud have become a challenge. In this paper, we propose a novel energy-efficient data transfer strategy called LRCDT (Link Rate Controlled Data Transfer). By scheduling bandwidth in a link rate controlled fashion, LRCDT intends to reduce the energy consumption specifically for data transfer that does not require the maximum transfer speed, which is referred to as 'lazy' data transfer, so to achieve the energy-efficient data transfer goal in the overall term. The result in our simulation indicates that LRCDT is able to reduce energy consumption by up to 63% when compared to existing data transfer strategies.
The objective of Sustainable Development. Are we coming closer?
Creators: name: Schomberg, Rene Von
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Environmental Humanities

description: this is a foresight paper analysing the fundamental shortcomings of our dominant regulatory mechanisms, e.g "the market" and "state-regulation". the paper makes a case for a third alternative international poltical arena based on international debate and shared ethical principles
Graph-based routing, broadcasting and organizing algorithms for ad-hoc networks
Creators: name: Liu, Libo
name: Li, Xianyue
name: Jin, Jiong
name: Huang, Zigang
name: Liu, Ming
name: Palaniswami, Marimuthu
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The development of networks of low-cost, low-power, multi-functional devices has received increasing attention over the last ten years. These devices are small in size and able to process data, communicate with each other, typically over a radio channel, and even sense. Each device particpates in a self-configuring infrastureless network connected by wireless, called ad-hoc network. Since most of the individual node in ad-hoc networks is inherently resource constrained: limited processing speed, storage capacity, and communication range and energy, it is impossible to achieve application requirements by individual device or unattached devices. A number of devices within a network have to combine as an aggregate collaborating to achieve application requirements. However, such massive devices cooperation must be achieved by the necessary organizational structures without requiring human intervention. An ad-hoc network is able to arrange itself to achieve the application requirements according to the present situations. Hence, wireless communication has to be the primary means to enable information exchange among these devices. In a wired network like the Internet, each router connects to a specific set of other routers, forming a routing graph. In ad-hoc networks, each device has a radio that provides a set of communication links to nearby devices. Multi-hop communication is expected to overcome some of the signal propagation effects experienced in long distance wireless communication. In a wide array of disciplines, an ad-hoc network can be intuitively casted into the format of a graph which is a set of vertex and a set of edges that might connect pairs of the nodes. The ad-hoc network consists of devices (vertex or nodes) and the communication links (edges) between them. Graphs are seemingly ubiquitous in ad-hoc network field. The problems of designing multi-hop routing, broadcasting and organization algorithms for ad-hoc networks have received great considerable attention. All are tightly coupled to the problem of the distinguished graphs. In this chapter, we discuss the routing, broadcasting and organization algorithms and protocols that can be formulated by three types of graph. Most of these problem are either NP-hard. Several approximate and near-approximate algorithms are proposed to solve these issues based on the combinatorial optimization and graph theory. In real mobile ad-hoc networks, there are some restricted conditions to be achieved in various applications, which will make the problems more difficult to solve. In this chapter, we attempt to give a preliminary review of the design and implementation of the heursitic or approxiamte algorithms on routing, broadcasting and organization by using the combinatorial optimization and graph theory.
LODinG: Linked Open Data in the Humanities
Creators: name: Kudera, Jacek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract and poster for: Jacek Kudera, Claudia Bamberg, Thomas Burch, Folke Gernert, Maria Hinzmann, Susanne Kabatnik, Claudine Moulin, Benjamin Raue, Achim Rettinger, Jörg Röpke, Ralf Schenkel, Kristin Shi-Kupfer, Doris Schirra, Christof Schöch, and Joëlle Weis. 2024. "LODinG: Linked Open Data in the Humanities". In Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on Linked Data in Linguistics @ LREC-COLING 2024, pages 49–54, Torino, Italia. ELRA and ICCL.
From the Ethics of Technologies towards the Ethics of Knowledge Policy and Knowledge Assessment
Creators: name: Schomberg, Rene Von
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Environmental Humanities

description: The Paper outlines the shortcomings of current ethics of technologies and develops an ethics of co-responsibility with a view on the assessment of the quality of knowledge in the science policy society interface
title: Free access to pictures shapes human character!: A Conversation about the Future of Copyright Law
Creators: name: Euler, Ellen
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 340

description: The Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek has the task of facilitating free access to German cultural heritage online and for this purpose, is creating a network of what its partners - German cultural and knowledge institutions - have to offer. One significant area of this work is the debate on valid copyright law and the question of how cultural and knowledge institutions may display their pieces online without impairing creator and proprietor interests.
 
In September of last year, the Europeana, the European counterpart to the Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek, introduced its position paper on copyright law and demanded an update of European copyright law. A quotation follows. „Allowing cultural heritage institutions to make [their] material available on their own websites under a tailored exception will not cause harm to creators, publishers or other rights holders. Instead it would be complementary to their activities and ensure increased access to the full diversity of European Culture.”
 
Within the framework of the conference "Shaping Access! More Responsibility for Cultural Heritage!” on 5 and 6 November in the Altonaer Museum in Hamburg, Ellen Euler, Deputy Managing Director of Finance, Law, Communication for the Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek, held a "Talk on the Future of Copyright Law". The following panellists were invited: artists Anja Jensen and Frauke Dannert, Gerhard Pfennig (formerly of VG Bild-Kunst), Till Kreutzer (legal expert), Antje Schmidt (Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe in Hamburg) and Hanns Peter Frentz (bpk). A central question of the talk was how pieces could be distributed, displayed and used online in the face of technological developments.
 
Is conveying art and culture through cultural institutions and their digital collections publicity for the artists or should artists be compensated for this? What liberties does the "Sharing & Remix Community" need? How can there be assurance that both the interests of the creator or proprietor as well as those of the user are respected and taken into account fully?
 
From the ninety-minute discussion, one significant aspect should be excised, namely, the perspective of institutions and creators - visual artists in this case - on the issue of displaying pictures. A further important aspect concerning how freely cultural heritage institutions could shape access online will be discussed in a subsequent talk.
On Lagrangian drift in shallow-water waves on moderate shear
Creators: name: Phillips, William
name: Dai, A.
name: Tjan, K. K.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The Lagrangian drift in an O(ϵ) monochromatic wave field on a shear flow, whose characteristic velocity is O(ϵ) smaller than the phase velocity of the waves, is considered. It is found that although shear has only a minor influence on drift in deep-water waves, its influence becomes increasingly important as the depth decreases, to the point that it plays a significant role in shallow-water waves. Details of the shear flow likewise affect the drift. Because of this, two temporal cases common in coastal waters are studied, viz. stress-induced shear, as would arise were the boundary layer wind-driven, and a current-driven shear, as would arise from coastal currents. In the former, the magnitude of the drift (maximum minus minimum) in shallow-water waves is increased significantly above its counterpart, viz. the Stokes drift, in like waves in otherwise quiescent surroundings. In the latter, on the other hand, the magnitude decreases. However, while the drift at the free surface is always oriented in the direction of wave propagation in stress-driven shear, this is not always the case in current-driven shear, especially in long waves as the boundary layer grows to fill the layer. This latter finding is of particular interest vis-à-vis Langmuir circulations, which arise through an instability that requires differential drift and shear of the same sign. This means that while Langmuir circulations form near the surface and grow downwards (top down), perhaps to fill the layer, in stress-driven shear, their counterparts in current-driven flows grow from the sea floor upwards (bottom up) but can never fill the layer.
On Langmuir circulation in shallow waters
Creators: name: Phillips, William
name: Dai, A.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401208
subject: Geophysical and environmental fluid flows
classificationCode: 490199
subject: Applied mathematics not elsewhere classified

description: The instability of shallow-water waves on a moderate shear to Langmuir circulation is considered. In such instances, specifically at the shallow end of the inner coastal region, the shear can significantly affect the drift giving rise to profiles markedly different from the simple Stokes drift. Since drift and shear are instrumental in the instability to Langmuir circulation, of key interest is how that variation in turn affects onset to Langmuir circulation. Also of interest is the effect on onset of various boundary conditions. To that end the initial value problem describing the wave-mean flow interaction which accounts for the multiple time scales of the surface waves, evolving shear and evolving Langmuir circulation is crafted from scratch, and includes the wave-induced drift and a consistent set of free-surface boundary conditions. The problem necessitates that Navier-Stokes be employed side by side with a set of mean-field equations. Specifically, the former is used to evaluate events with the shortest time scale, that is the wave field, while the mean field set is averaged over that time scale. This averaged set, the CLg equations, follow from the generalized Lagrangian mean equations and for the case at hand take the same form as the well-known CL equations, albeit with different time and velocity scales. Results based upon the Stokes drift are used as a reference to which those based upon drift profiles corrected for shear are compared, noting that the latter are asymptotic to the former as the waves transition from shallow to deep. Two typical temporal flow fields are considered: shear-driven flow and pressure-driven flow. Relative to the reference case, shear-driven flow is found to be destabilizing while pressure driven are stabilizing to Langmuir circulation. In pressure-driven flows it is further found that multiple layers, as opposed to a single layer, of Langmuir circulation can form, with the most intense circulations at the ocean floor. Moreover, the layers can extend into a region of flow beyond that in which the instability applies, suggesting that Langmuir circulation excited by the instability can in turn drive, as a dynamic consequence, contiguous albeit less intense Langmuir circulation. Pressure-driven flows also admit two preferred spacings, one closely in accord with observation for small-aspect-ratio Langmuir circulation, the other well in excess of observed large-aspect-ratio Langmuir circulation.
Laser materials processing for improved corrosion performance
Creators: name: Cottam, Ryan
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Laser materials processing is a burgeoning field of materials research. The power from a laser is used to heat, melt or ablate materials to change their character or topography. Their application to improve the corrosion performance of many types of metallic alloy and some composites can be broken down into four basic categories: laser melting, where the surface of the alloy is melted, which in turn changes the microstructure and in many cases improves corrosion, laser surface alloying, where a new material is introduced to surface during the laser melting process, which changes the microstructure and in many cases the corrosion performance. laser cladding, where a new more corrosion resistant material is added to the surface to improve the corrosion resistance, laser heating, where a solid state phase transformation is induced to change the microstructure to improve corrosion performance. The field has been around for almost as long as laser material processing itself and it is the purpose of this chapter to discuss the development in these four areas, to give the reader an overview of the applications of laser material processing for improved corrosion performance.
title: Der freie Zugang zu Bildern ist Menschenbildung!: Ein Gespräch zur Zukunft des Urheberrechts
Creators: name: Euler, Ellen
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 340

description: Die Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek hat die Aufgabe den freien Zugang zum deutschen kulturellen Erbe im Internet zu ermöglichen und vernetzt dafür die Angebote ihrer Partner, die deutschen Kultur- und Wissenseinrichtungen. Ein wichtiges Arbeitsfeld ist hierbei die Auseinandersetzung mit geltendem Urheberrecht und die Frage, wie Kultur- und Wissenseinrichtungen ihre Werke online zeigen können, ohne dass die Interessen der Urheber und Rechteinhaber beschädigt werden.
 
Im September letzten Jahres stellte die Europeana, die europäische Kulturplattform, in die das gesamte digitale Kulturerbe aus Europa und für Deutschland aus der Deutschen Digitalen Bibliothek einfließen, ein Positionspapier vor, in dem sie eine Aktualisierung des europäischen Urheberrechts fordert. Das Positionspapier betont:
 
„Allowing cultural heritage institutions to make [their] material available on their own websites under a tailored exception will not cause harm to creators, publishers or other rights holders. Instead it would be complementary to their activities and ensure increased access to the full diversity of European Culture.” 
 
Das bestätigten zwei bekannte Gegenwartskünstlerinnen in einem Gespräch im Rahmen der Konferenz „Zugang gestalten! Mehr Verantwortung für das kulturelle Erbe“ am 5./6. November im Altonaer Museum in Hamburg, das Ellen Euler, Stellvertreterin des Geschäftsführers Finanzen, Recht, Kommunikation der Deutschen Digitalen Bibliothek, zur Zukunft des Urheberrechts führte. Als Gesprächspartner waren geladen die Künstlerinnen Anja Jensen und Frauke Dannert, Gerhard Pfennig (ehemals VG Bild-Kunst), Till Kreutzer (Jurist), Antje Schmidt (Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe Hamburg) und Hanns Peter Frentz (bpk). Eine zentrale Fragestellung des Gesprächs war, wie angesichts der technologischen Entwicklungen Werke im Internet geteilt, gezeigt und genutzt werden können.
 
Ist das Vermitteln von Kunst und Kultur über Kulturinstitutionen und deren digitale Sammlungen Werbung für die Künstler oder muss der Künstler hierfür entschädigt werden? Welche Freiheiten braucht die “Sharing & Remix Community”? Wie lässt sich sicherstellen, dass weder die Interessen der Urheber und Rechteinhaber, noch die der Nutzer zu kurz kommen?
 
Aus der insgesamt anderthalb Stunden dauernden Diskussion, soll hier ein wichtiger Aspekt, nämlich die Problematik des Zeigens der Bilder aus der Perspektive von Institutionen und Urheberinnen, in diesem Fall bildender Künstlerinnen, herausgeschnitten werden. Einen weiteren wichtigen Aspekt, den, wie frei Kulturerbeeinrichtungen den Zugang über das Internet gestalten können, wird ein Folgebeitrag behandeln.
Faktory ovplyvňujúce rozhodovanie o spôsobe zabezpečovania služieb vo veľkých slovenských mestách
Creators: name: Beblavy, Miroslav
name: Beblava, Emilia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: Economics

description: Miestna samospráva zabezpečuje viaceré druhy služieb. V mestách pôsobí mestská
polícia, mestá zabezpečujú požiarnickú službu, zriaďuje materské, stredné a základné
školy, starajú sa o dopravu, odvoz a likvidáciu odpadov, zdravotnícke služby vrátane
pohotovostnej služby, ďalej o dopravu, zeleň, osvetlenie či opravu ciest. Mestá
nerozhodujú len o tom, AKÉ služby budú poskytovať, prípadne zabezpečovať
obyvateľom, ale aj AKO – akým spôsobom. Hlavným predmetom tejto analýzy je
rozhodovanie mesta o tom, ako zabezpečiť vybrané služby.
Článok je rozdelený do troch častí. Prvá časť sa venuje teórii predmetu výskumu.
Druhá časť poukazuje na stav pri zabezpečovaní služieb na Slovensku, definuje
hypotézy, vysvetľuje metodológiu, ktorá bola použitá pri výskume a analyzuje zistenia.
V poslednej časti sú sumarizované základné zistenia a definované oblasti ďalšieho
možného výskumu v tejto oblasti.
Excitation of rogue waves in a variable medium: An experimental study on the interaction of water waves and currents
Creators: name: Toffoli, Alessandro
name: Waseda, T.
name: Houtani, H.
name: Kinoshita, T.
name: Collins, K.
name: Proment, D.
name: Onorato, M.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We show experimentally that a stable wave propagating into a region characterized by an opposite current may become modulationally unstable. Experiments have been performed in two independent wave tank facilities; both of them are equipped with a wavemaker and a pump for generating a current propagating in the opposite direction with respect to the waves. The experimental results support a recent conjecture based on a current-modified nonlinear Schrodinger equation which establishes that rogue waves can be triggered by a nonhomogeneous current characterized by a negative horizontal velocity gradient.
title: On the critical potential of law – and its limits: Double fragmentation of law in Chevron Corp. v. Ecuador
Creators: name: Franzki, Hannah
name: Horst, Johan
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 340

description: Contested regime collisions: norm fragmentation in world society, p. 347
Innovations in Financing Higher Education in Slovakia
Creators: name: Beblavy, Miroslav
name: Mederly, Peter
name: Beblava, Emilia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: Economics

description: The chapter evaluates the Slovak experience with impact of innovations in financing public higher education institutions. During the last decade, the government implemented an evolving funding formula for the higher education to steer universities towards outputs and outcomes desired by policy-makers. The Slovak experience shows that such innovations can lead to change in behaviour of the public institutions, including modification of internal structure and incentives. However, the impact of the new system has been uneven due to differentiated capacity of the universities to respond to different incentives.
title: Landesverfassungsrecht, Bundesverfassungsrecht und transnationales Recht
Creators: name: Fischer-Lescano, Andreas
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 340

description: Verfassung der Freien Hansestadt Bremen: Handkommentar, p. 111
A unified performance model for best-effort services in WiMAX networks
Creators: name: Liu, Jianqing
name: Chan, Sammy
name: Vu, Hai
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Based on the work from the IEEE Working Group 802.16 and ETSI HiperMAN Working Group, the WiMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) technology is defined by the WiMAX Forum to support fixed and mobile broadband wireless access. In the standard (IEEE 802.16 standard, 2009), it defines several air interface variants, including WirelessMAN-SC, WirelessMAN-OFDM, WirelessMAN-OFDMA and WirelessMAN-HUMAN. WiMAX networks can be operated in two different modes: point to multi-point (PMP) mode and mesh mode. Under the PMP mode, all traffics from subscriber stations (SSs) are controlled by the base station. Mesh mode is a distributed architecture where traffics are allowed to route not only between SSs and the base station but also between SSs. In this chapter, we focus on the WirelessMAN-SC air interface operating in the PMP mode. In WiMAX networks, quality of service (QoS) is provided through five different services classes in the MAC layer (Andrews et al., 2007): 1. Unsolicited grant service (UGS) is designed for real-time applications with constant data rate. These applications always have stringent delay requirement, such as T1/E1. 2. Real-time polling service (rtPS) is designed for real-time applications with variable data rate. These applications have less stringent delay requirement, such as MPEG and VoIP without silence suppression. 3. Extended real-time polling service (ertPS) builds on the efficiency of both UGS and rtPS. It is designed for the applications with variable data rate such as VoIP with silence suppression. 4. Non-real-time polling service (nrtPS) is designed to support variable bit rate non-real-time applications with certain bandwidth guarantee, such as high bandwidth FTP. 5. Best effort service (BE) is designed for best effort applications such as HTTP. To meet the requirements of different service classes, several bandwidth request mechanisms have been defined, namely, unsolicited granting, unicast polling, broadcast polling and piggybacking. In this chapter, we present a performance model for services, such as BE service, based on the broadcast polling mechanism which is contention based and requires he SSs to use the truncated binary exponential backoff (TBEB) algorithm (Kwak et al., 2005) to resolve contention.
Education Policy and Welfare Regimes in OECD Countries
Creators: name: Beblavy, Miroslav
name: Thum, Anna Elisabeth
name: Veselková, Marcela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: Economics
Education

description: This Working Document looks at which OECD countries deliberately attempt to reproduce social stratification through educational policies, and which countries put greater emphasis on intervening in the stratification process.The research findings challenge a one-policy-fits-all approach that advocates education policy reforms designed to increase equal opportunities in education. The authors argue that the context of each country needs to be considered before the implementation of such policies.
title: Die Entscheidung der Großen Kammer in der Rechtssache Al-Dulimi: eine Gefahr für die Einheit des Völkerrechts oder ein Sieg für den Schutz der Grund- und Menschenrechte?
Creators: name: Jaber, Layla
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 341

description: Saar Blueprints
title: Die Europäische Bürgerinitiative im paneuropäischen Kontext: Wo steht die direkte Demokratie in der EU im Vergleich zu ihren Mitgliedstaaten?
Creators: name: Petropoulos, Eleftherios
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 342

description: Saar Blueprints
title: Die Nichtigkeitsklagen der Slowakei und Ungarns gegen die Notfallumsiedlung aus Italien und Griechenland: Eine rechtliche Erörterung der EuGH-Rechtssachen C-643/15 und C-647/15
Creators: name: Schuberth, Michael
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 340

description: Saar Blueprints
title: Die Öffnung von Forschungsdaten in den Film- und Medienwissenschaften: praktische und urheberrechtliche Herausforderungen
Creators: name: Goller, Marion
name: Heftberger, Adelheid
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Urheberrecht, Film- und Medienwissenschaften
subject: 340

description: Forschungsdaten in den Geisteswissenschaften unterscheiden sich grundlegend von denjenigen in den Naturwissenschaften. Macht es überhaupt Sinn, davon in diesen allgemeinen Worten zu sprechen? Gibt es innerhalb der Disziplinen große Unterschiede, vor allem vor dem Hintergrund der Digital Humanities, die manchmal als eine Art übergeordnete Disziplin verstanden werden, besonders was die Methoden und Werkzeuge zur Datenproduktion betrifft? Netzwerke wie DARIAH-DE widmen sich diesen Themen und bieten Empfehlungen an, was verwandte rechtliche und archivarische Fragestellungen angeht. Unser Artikel wird daher bei Initiativen wie DARIAH (https://de.dariah.eu/forschungsdaten) und nestor sowie i-Rights ansetzen und einerseits den State-of-the-Art für Forschungsdaten in den Geisteswissenschaften diskutieren und andererseits für den Bereich der Film- und Medienwissenschaften konkret anwenden.
In den Film- und Medienwissenschaften entsteht eine Vielfalt von schriftlichen und bildlichen Aufzeichnungen und Hilfsmitteln, von Sichtungsprotokollen, Recherchelisten, Bibliographien, Annotationen, die entweder manuell, semi-automatisch oder sogar automatisch erzeugt werden. Von klassischen Daten wie digitalisierten Originaldokumenten mit jeweils zugehörigen Metadaten ausgehend möchten wir auch ungewöhnlichere Daten besprechen wie z.B. Recherchelisten von Kuratoren und Kuratorinnen, die Aufzeichnungen über Filmprogramme führen oder Filmhistoriker/innen, die umfangreiche Sammlungen zu historischen Zeitschriftenartikeln angelegt haben. Diese Daten sind meist nur auf den Rechnern der jeweiligen Person verfügbar und mehr oder weniger strukturiert aufbereitet. Wir möchten in unserem Aufsatz darstellen, welche Infrastruktur und welche Anreize man bieten müsste, damit Forscher und Forscherinnen bereit sind, ihre Daten zu teilen. Darüber hinaus möchten wir Beispiele dafür geben, wie diese Daten erschlossen, mit anderen Quellen vernetzt und archiviert werden könnten.
title: Digitale Bibliotheken müssen Embedding nicht verhindern
Creators: name: Euler, Ellen
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 340

description: Die Verwertungsgesellschaft Bild-Kunst und die Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek streiten darüber, ob Onlineangebote technisch verhindern müssen, dass Bilder von Kunstwerken auf anderen Seiten eingebettet werden können. Ein Gericht sagt: Das wäre zu viel verlangt.
Vaginulinopsis cumulicostatus
Creators: name: Székely, Szabolcs-Flavius
name: Introduction, Sorin Filipescu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Vaginulinida
Vaginulinidae
Vaginulinopsis
Vaginulinopsis cumulicostatus

description: Vaginulinopsis cumulicostatus (Gümbel, 1868)
Fig. 10.1 a-b
 Cristellaria cumulicostata Gümbel, 1868, p. 638, pl. 1, fig. 67.
 Vaginulinopsis cumulicostata (Gümbel) - Hagn, 1956, p. 135, pl. 13, fig. 3.
 Vaginulopsis cumulicostatus (Gümbel) - Mathelin & Sztrákos, 1993, p. 76, pl. 10, fig. 12.
 Stratigraphical distribution in samples: Rupelian.
description: Published as part of Székely, Szabolcs-Flavius & Introduction, Sorin Filipescu, 2015, Taxonomic Record Of The Oligocene Benthic Foraminifera From The Vima Formation (Transylvanian Basin, Romania), pp. 25-62 in Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 11 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13190119
Fast ELCA computation for keyword queries on XML data
Creators: name: Zhou, Rui
name: Liu, Chengfei
name: Li, Jianxin
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Keyword search is integrated in many applications on account of the convenience to convey users' query intention. Recently, answering keyword queries on XML data has drawn the attention of web and database communities, because the success of this research will relieve users from learning complex XML query languages, such as XPath/XQuery, and/or knowing the underlying schema of the queried XML data. As a result, information in XML data can be discovered much easier. To model the result of answering keyword queries on XML data, many LCA (lowest common ancestor) based notions have been proposed. In this paper, we focus on ELCA (Exclusive LCA) semantics, which is first proposed by Guo et al. and afterwards named by Xu and Papakonstantinou. We propose an algorithm named Hash Count to find ELCAs efficiently. Our analysis shows the complexity of Hash Count algorithm is O(kd|S1|), where k is the number of keywords, d is the depth of the queried XML document and |S1| is the frequency of the rarest keyword. This complexity is the best result known so far. We also evaluate the algorithm on a real DBLP dataset, and compare it with the state-of-the-art algorithms. The experimental results demonstrate the advantage of Hash Count algorithm in practice.
Query relaxation for star queries on RDF
Creators: name: Huang, Hai
name: Liu, Chengfei
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Query relaxation is an important problem for querying RDF data flexibly. The previous work mainly uses ontology information for relaxing user queries. The ranking models proposed, however, are either non-quantifiable or imprecise. Furthermore, the recommended relaxed queries may return no results. In this paper, we aim to solve these problems by proposing a new ranking model. The model ranks the relaxed queries according to their similarities to the original user query. The similarity of a relaxed query to the original query is measured based on the difference of their estimated results. To compute similarity values for star queries efficiently and precisely, Bayesian networks are employed to estimate the result numbers of relaxed queries. An algorithm is also proposed for answering top-k queries. At last experiments validate the effectiveness of our method.
title: 2. Wissenschaftsurheberrecht: Vorbemerkungen zu §§ 60a-60h UrhG
Creators: name: Talke, Armin
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Urheberrecht
subject: Bibliothek
subject: Bibliotheksurheberrecht
subject: Bibliotheksschranken
subject: Wissenschaftsschranke
subject: Wissenschaft
subject: 346

description: Beschreibt grob Motivation und Systematik der §§ 60a-60h UrhG
description: Bibliotheksschranken: Die Nutzung von urheberrechtlich geschützten Werken in Bibliothek, Lehre und Forschung
Vaginulinopsis mexicana
Creators: name: Székely, Szabolcs-Flavius
name: Introduction, Sorin Filipescu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Vaginulinida
Vaginulinidae
Vaginulinopsis
Vaginulinopsis mexicana

description: Vaginulinopsis mexicana (Nuttall, 1932)
Fig. 10.2 a-b
 Vaginula elegans d’Orbigny var. mexicana Nuttall, 1932, p. 16, pl. 13, figs. 12, 16.
 Vaginulina mexicana Nuttall - Nuttall et al., 1941, p. 336, pl. 9, fig. 4
 Vaginulinopsis mexicana (Nuttall) - Poag, 2012, p. 109, pl. 9, figs. 13-15.
 Stratigraphical distribution in samples: Rupelian.
description: Published as part of Székely, Szabolcs-Flavius & Introduction, Sorin Filipescu, 2015, Taxonomic Record Of The Oligocene Benthic Foraminifera From The Vima Formation (Transylvanian Basin, Romania), pp. 25-62 in Acta Palaeontologica Romaniae 11 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13190119
Management of Civil Service Reform in Central Europe
Creators: name: Beblavy, Miroslav
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: Economics

description: In the past decade, political elites in Central and Eastern Europe have often sought to imitate Western organizational and institutional models, while organizations like the EU and NATO have often acted as “institutional tutors” in the region. Using evidence from Hungary and the Czech Republic, this paper demonstrates why imitating Western structures has been both administratively expedient and useful in building political coalitions. It also stresses that the short-term benefits of doing so are followed by longer-term costs. The paper answers four questions: How have certain models been held up to CEE elites? Why might some such models be targets for elites to imitate? How does such imitation occur? And what results from imitation? Contrary to expectations that institutional modeling would be merely technocratic and used only yearly in the transformation, the paper's threefold heuristic of templates, thresholds, and adjustments shows that the process is both politically contentious and sustained.