cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0001-003v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0001-003v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0001-003v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Evarcha striolata : Wesolowska & Haddad 2009
Creators: name: Wesołowska, Wanda
name: Haddad, Charles R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Evarcha
Evarcha striolata

description: Evarcha striolata Wesołowska & Haddad, 2009
Figs 10, 17, 65, 66
 Evarcha striolata: Wesołowska & Haddad 2009: 33, figs 47–49, 213, 214.
Wesołowska & Haddad (2009) described the male.
Description:
 Female.
Measurements. Cephalothorax: length 2.5–2.6, width 1.9–2.0, height 1.1–1.2.Abdomen: length 2.4–2.5, width 1.4–1.5. Eye field: length 1.0–1.1, anterior width 1.5–1.6, posterior width 1.7–1.8.
General appearance as in Fig. 10. Carapace high, convex (Fig. 17), yellowish orange; eye field yellow; eyes with black rings; small white scales close to anterior median eyes; carapace with scattered brown hairs, with few bristles anteriorly on eye field. Clypeus moderately high, clothed in colourless hairs. Mouthparts and sternum dark yellow. Abdomen smaller than carapace, ovoid, tapering posteriorly; dorsum yellowish white, with ill-defined traces of two longitudinal streaks composed of small beige dots (Fig. 10). Venter whitish with two lines of beige dots. Spinnerets white. Legs orange, with brown spines and hairs. Epigyne with two widely separated rounded grooves and very wide pocket at epigastric fold (Fig. 65). Seminal ducts weakly sclerotized, very broad, forming a loop; spermathecae with a few chambers (Fig. 66).
 Material examined: SOUTH AFRICA: KwaZulu­Natal: 1♂ Ndumo Game Reserve, southern boundary fence, 26°53.204'S 32°10.641'E, Acacia tortilis savanna, grass litter, 4.vii.2009, C. Haddad, R. Lyle & V. Butler (TMSA, 23530); 1 imm. 2♀ same data but 10.xii.2009, C. Haddad (NMBA); 1 imm. 1♂ same locality, Matandeni road, 26°53.252'S 32°11.516'E, base of grass tussocks, 7.viii.2009, C. Haddad, R. Lyle & V. Butler (TMSA, 23569).
Distribution: Known only from the type locality (Ndumo Game Reserve, Fig. 67).
 Habitat and biology: Most of the known specimens were collected from the base of grass tussocks or grassy litter in Acacia tortilis savanna.
 Remarks: The female, described here for the first time, is very similar to that of E. flagellaris Haddad & Wesołowska, 2011, but is lighter in colour, with a more slender body and a clearly more convex carapace. The internal structure of the epigyne also similar, but the spermathecae are composed of fewer chambers than in E. flagellaris.
description: Published as part of Wesołowska, Wanda & Haddad, Charles R., 2013, New data on the jumping spiders of South Africa (Araneae: Salticidae), pp. 177 in African Invertebrates 54 (1) on pages 197-198
Convective Term and Transversely Driven Charge-Density Waves
Creators: name: Artemenko, S. N.
name: Zaitsev-Zotov, S. V.
name: Minakova, V. E.
name: Monceau, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the convective terms in the damping which determine the structure of the moving charge-density wave (CDW), and study the effect of a current flowing transverse to conducting chains on the CDW dynamics along the chains. In contrast to a recent prediction we find that the effect is orders of magnitude smaller, and that contributions from transverse currents of electron- and hole-like quasiparticles to the force exerted on the CDW along the chains act in the opposite directions. We discuss recent experimental verification of the effect and demonstrate experimentally that geometry effects might mimic the transverse current effect.
description: RevTeX, 9 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publications in PRL
Debinding behaviour and sintering temperature-dependent features of coloured zirconia fabricated by ceramic injection moulding
Creators: name: Wantanee BUGGAKUPTA
Publisher: name: Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: zirconia
ceramic injection moulding
sintering
binder

description: Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals, 31, 2, 84-88
Maximum power and corresponding efficiency for two-level heat engines and refrigerators: optimality of fast cycles
Creators: name: Erdman, Paolo Andrea
name: Cavina, Vasco
name: Fazio, Rosario
name: Taddei, Fabio
name: Giovannetti, Vittorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how to achieve the ultimate power in the simplest, yet non trivial, model of a thermal machine, namely a two-level quantum system coupled to two thermal baths. Without making any prior assumption on the protocol, via optimal control we show that, regardless of the microscopic details and of the operating mode of the thermal machine, the maximum power is universally achieved by a fast Otto-cycle like structure in which the controls are rapidly switched between two extremal values. A closed formula for the maximum power is derived, and finite-speed effects are discussed. We also analyse the associated efficiency at maximum power (EMP) showing that, contrary to universal results derived in the slow-driving regime, it can approach Carnot's efficiency, no other universal bounds being allowed.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00197
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00197, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00197, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Formation and Evolution of the Quark-Gluon Plasma
Creators: name: Letessier, Jean
name: Rafelski, Jan
name: Tounsi, Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Imposing an equilibrium between the thermal pressure of deconfined quarks and gluons and the dynamical compression pressure exercised by in-flowing nuclear matter, we study the initial thermal conditions reached in a quark-gluon plasma fireball formed in a relativistic heavy ion collision. We show that entropy is produced primarily in the pre-equilibrium stage of the reaction. We test our approach, comparing our results with the S-W/Pb collision results at 200 GeV A and find a surprising degree of agreement assuming about 50% stopping. We apply our method to a determination of the conditions in collisions of Au-Au at 11 GeV A and Pb-Pb at 157 GeV A, assuming full stopping of momentum, energy and baryon number. Our detailed results directly determine the spectral shape and abundance of (strange) hadrons and electromagnetic probes (photons, dileptons) produced in the collision, and we explore specific experimental consequences.
description: Replaced for bad printing on US paper. 16 pages, LaTeX, 3 postscript figures
The characterization of electronic defect states of single and double carbon vacancies in graphene sheets using molecular density functional theory
Creators: name: Pinheiro, Max
name: Daniely V. V. Cardoso
name: Aquino, Adélia J. A.
name: Machado, Francisco B. C.
name: Lischka, Hans
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A detailed picture of the electronic states manifolds of single- and double-vacancy defects in molecular models of graphene based on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is presented. DFT calculations using various density functionals including long-range corrected ones have been performed for pyrene, circumpyrene and 7a,7z-periacene. It has been found for pyrene defect models that DFT results reproduced well the set of closely-spaced singlet and triplet states predicted by the CCSD(T) and previous MRCI + Q calculations, indicating the applicability of DFT for accessing the excited states manifolds also for larger graphene models. For the single-carbon vacancy defect, all structures have a triplet ground state. As expected, in the largest system, 7a,7z-periacene-1C, the lowest lying states are much closer in energy. For all double-vacancy defect structures, a significant rearrangement of the electronic states with increasing size of the sheet is observed. The closed-shell 1Ag state in the smallest systems is destabilised in the extended 7a,7z-periacene system, which has the 3B2u state as the ground state. As observed for the single-vacancy defect, the lowest lying states are closer in energy for the larger systems, since there are more π orbitals close in energy available. For all states, the formation of the bridging bonds for the double vacancy leads to distances shorter than for the single vacancy defect indicating a larger rigidity of the former structure which does not allow stronger distortions.
Effects of annealing treatment on microstructure and hardness in the 28 wt% Cr cast iron with Mo/W addition
Creators: name: Kittikhun RUANGCHAI
Publisher: name: Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: High chromium cast iron
Microstructure
Annealing
Hardness
Carbide

description: Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals, 31, 2, 89-95
Preparation of transparent alumina thin films deposited by RF magnetron sputtering
Creators: name: Busarin NOIKAEW
Publisher: name: Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Aluminium oxide
scratch resistance
oxygen gas
RF magnetron sputtering

description: Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals, 31, 2, 96-103
Thermodynamics of Charged, Rotating, and Accelerating Black Holes
Creators: name: Anabalon, Andres
name: Gray, Finnian
name: Gregory, Ruth
name: Kubiznak, David
name: Mann, Robert B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how to obtain a consistent thermodynamic description of accelerating asymptotically AdS black holes, extending our previous results by including charge and rotation. We find that the key ingredient of consistent thermodynamics is to ensure that the system is not over-constrained by including the possibility of varying the `string' tensions that are responsible for the acceleration of the black hole, yielding a first law of full cohomogeneity. The first law assumes the standard form, with the entropy given by one quarter of the horizon area and other quantities identified by standard methods. In particular we compute the mass in two independent ways: through a Euclidean action calculation and by the method of conformal completion. The ambiguity in the choice of the normalization of the timelike Killing vector can be fixed by explicit coordinate transformation (in the case of rotation) to the standard AdS form or by holographic methods (in the case of charge). This resolves a long-standing problem of formulating the thermodynamics of accelerating black holes, opening the way to detailed studies of their phase behaviour.
description: 19 pages, no figures v2: extended version
Enhanced Bound State Formation in Two Dimensions via Stripe-Like Hopping Anisotropies
Creators: name: Basu, Saurabh
name: Gooding, R. J.
name: Leung, P. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated two-electron bound state formation in a square two-dimensional t-J-U model with hopping anisotropies for zero electron density; these anisotropies are introduced to mimic the hopping energies similar to those expected in stripe-like arrangements of holes and spins found in various transition metal oxides. In this report we provide analytical solutions to this problem, and thus demonstrate that bound-state formation occurs at a critical exchange coupling, J_c, that decreases to zero in the limit of extreme hopping anisotropy t_y/t_x -> 0. This result should be contrasted with J_c/t = 2 for either a one-dimensional chain, or a two-dimensional plane with isotropic hopping. Most importantly, this behaviour is found to be qualitatively similar to that of two electrons on the two-leg ladder problem in the limit of t_interchain/t_intrachain -> 0. Using the latter result as guidance, we have evaluated the pair correlation function, thus determining that the bound state corresponds to one electron moving along one chain, with the second electron moving along the opposite chain, similar to two electrons confined to move along parallel, neighbouring, metallic stripes. We emphasize that the above results are not restricted to the zero density limit - we have completed an exact diagonalization study of two holes in a 12 X 2 two-leg ladder described by the t-J model and have found that the above-mentioned lowering of the binding energy with hopping anisotropy persists near half filling.
description: 6 pages, 3 eps figures
Fermi Surface of the 2D Hubbard Model at Weak Coupling
Creators: name: Halboth, Christoph J.
name: Metzner, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the interaction-induced deformation of the Fermi surface in the two-dimensional Hubbard model within second order perturbation theory. Close to half-filling, interactions enhance anisotropies of the Fermi surface, but they never modify the topology of the Fermi surface in the weak coupling regime.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX2e, 5 embedded EPS figures, accepted to be published in Z. Phys. B
The characterization of electronic defect states of single and double carbon vacancies in graphene sheets using molecular density functional theory
Creators: name: Pinheiro, Max
name: Daniely V. V. Cardoso
name: Aquino, Adélia J. A.
name: Machado, Francisco B. C.
name: Lischka, Hans
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A detailed picture of the electronic states manifolds of single- and double-vacancy defects in molecular models of graphene based on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is presented. DFT calculations using various density functionals including long-range corrected ones have been performed for pyrene, circumpyrene and 7a,7z-periacene. It has been found for pyrene defect models that DFT results reproduced well the set of closely-spaced singlet and triplet states predicted by the CCSD(T) and previous MRCI + Q calculations, indicating the applicability of DFT for accessing the excited states manifolds also for larger graphene models. For the single-carbon vacancy defect, all structures have a triplet ground state. As expected, in the largest system, 7a,7z-periacene-1C, the lowest lying states are much closer in energy. For all double-vacancy defect structures, a significant rearrangement of the electronic states with increasing size of the sheet is observed. The closed-shell 1Ag state in the smallest systems is destabilised in the extended 7a,7z-periacene system, which has the 3B2u state as the ground state. As observed for the single-vacancy defect, the lowest lying states are closer in energy for the larger systems, since there are more π orbitals close in energy available. For all states, the formation of the bridging bonds for the double vacancy leads to distances shorter than for the single vacancy defect indicating a larger rigidity of the former structure which does not allow stronger distortions.
Incorporation of liquid fillers into silicone foams to enhance the electro-mechanical properties
Creators: name: Liu, Min
name: Yu, Liyun
name: Vudayagiri, Sindhu
name: Skov, Anne Ladegaard
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Silicone foams with and without liquid fillers (silicone oils of various types and glycerol, respectively) are synthesized and analyzed to be used as dielectric layers in capacitive sensors. A simple fabrication technique involving only four components i.e. Sylgard 184, glycerol, sodium hydroxide and ethanol is used to make these silicone foams after which they are filled with silicone oil or glycerol by soaking the foam in respective liquid. Mechanical and dielectric properties of the foams are examined. The oil reinforces the foam’s dielectric properties, softens the foam and improves its capacitive response, making it a very good dielectric material for fabricating capacitive pressure sensors. Compared to dry silicone foams, foams filled with – and swollen by – chloropropyl-functional silicone oil, show a low Young’s modulus (31 kPa), a high and stable relative dielectric permittivity of around 5, and a high capacitive response of 132% for an applied pressure of 12 kPa. The presence of oil stabilizes the soft foam and ensures that it does not buckle under high pressure.
Doubled Aspects of Vaisman Algebroid and Gauge Symmetry in Double Field Theory
Creators: name: Mori, Haruka
name: Sasaki, Shin
name: Shiozawa, Kenta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The metric algebroid proposed by Vaisman (the Vaisman algebroid) governs the gauge symmetry algebra generated by the C-bracket in double field theory (DFT). We show that the Vaisman algebroid is obtained by an analogue of the Drinfel'd double of Lie algebroids. Based on a geometric realization of doubled space-time as a para-Hermitian manifold, we examine exterior algebras and a para-Dolbeault cohomology on DFT and discuss the structure of the Drinfel'd double behind the DFT gauge symmetry. Similar to the Courant algebroid in the generalized geometry, Lagrangian subbundles $(L,\tilde{L})$ in a para-Hermitian manifold play Dirac-like structures in the Vaisman algebroid. We find that an algebraic origin of the strong constraint in DFT is traced back to the compatibility condition needed for $(L,\tilde{L})$ be a Lie bialgebroid. The analysis provides a foundation toward the "coquecigrue problem" for the gauge symmetry in DFT.
description: 49 pages, version published in JMP
Habrocestum albimanum : Simon 1901
Creators: name: Wesołowska, Wanda
name: Haddad, Charles R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Habrocestum
Habrocestum albimanum

description: Habrocestum albimanum Simon, 1901
Figs 68–70
 Habrocestum albimanum: Simon 1901: 71.
Diagnosis: The male has a unique embolus form, composed of two branches joined by a membrane, and may be also recognized by the presence of a tuft of white hairs at the base of the cymbium dorsally. Female unknown.
Redescription:
 Male.
Measurements. Cephalothorax: length 2.6, width 2.0, height 1.3. Abdomen: length 2.2, width 1.8. Eye field: length 1.1, anterior width 1.7, posterior width 1.6.
Medium-sized, hairy spider. Carapace oval, high, with very steep posterior slope; eye field short, distance between anterior lateral eyes slightly larger than between posterior laterals; carapace dark brown, eyes black; carapace with thin median white line along thoracic part, short greyish brown hairs covering sides, and dense thick blunt bristles on eye field. Clypeus moderately high, dark; anterior eyes encircled by fawn hairs. Chelicerae unidentate. Labium and sternum dark brown, endites with slightly paler chewing margins.Abdomen small, narrower than carapace, dark brown, with wide pale transverse band anteriorly and large triangular patch in posterior half. Venter dark yellow, with broad brown streak and two lateral lines composed of dark dots. Hairs corresponding to background colour cover dorsum of abdomen, with longer bristles among them. Spinnerets brownish. Legs dark brown, coxae, trochanters and lateral surfaces of femora orange. Leg hairs dense, long, brown and greyish. Pedipalps faint brown, clothed in dense long dark hairs, with dense white hairs only on prolateral sides of patella, tibia and base of cymbium. Palp with short tibial apophysis, slightly bent ventrally near tip; embolus composed of two branches joined by membrane (Figs 68–70).
 Material examined: SOUTH AFRICA: Western Cape: 1♂ Malmesburg, Yzerfontein, 33°21'S 18°07'E, under plants, 25.x.1973, L. Lotz (NMBA).
Distribution: Species known only from South Africa (Fig. 71).
 Habitat and biology: As for most Habrocestum, this species appears to be a grounddweller.
Remarks: The specimen was determined on the basis of the original description and of drawings of the specimen from Cape Town kept in the MCZ (Prószyński 2012).
description: Published as part of Wesołowska, Wanda & Haddad, Charles R., 2013, New data on the jumping spiders of South Africa (Araneae: Salticidae), pp. 177 in African Invertebrates 54 (1) on pages 199-200
Approach to Perturbative Results in the N-Delta Transition
Creators: name: Carlson, Carl E.
name: Mukhopadhyay, Nimai C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that constraints from perturbative QCD calculations play a role in the nucleon to Delta(1232) electromagnetic transition even at moderate momentum transfer scales. The pQCD constraints, tied to real photoproduction data and unseparated resonance response functions, lead to explicit forms for the helicity amplitudes wherein the E2/M1 ratio remains small at moderately large momentum transfer.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, ReVTeX
Solving the PCAC puzzle for nucleon axial and pseudoscalar form factors
Creators: name: Bali, G. S.
name: Collins, S.
name: Gruber, M.
name: Schäfer, A.
name: Wein, P.
name: Wurm, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been observed in multiple lattice determinations of isovector axial and pseudoscalar nucleon form factors, that, despite the fact that the partial conservation of the axialvector current is fulfilled on the level of correlation functions, the corresponding relation for form factors (sometimes called the generalized Goldberger-Treiman relation in the literature) is broken rather badly. In this work we trace this difference back to excited state contributions and propose a new projection method that resolves this problem. We demonstrate the efficacy of this method by computing the axial and pseudoscalar form factors as well as related quantities on ensembles with two flavors of improved Wilson fermions using pion masses down to 150 MeV. To this end, we perform the $z$-expansion with analytically enforced asymptotic behaviour and extrapolate to the physical point.
Phat ELVIS: The inevitable effect of the Milky Way's disk on its dark matter subhaloes
Creators: name: Kelley, Tyler
name: Bullock, James S.
name: Garrison-Kimmel, Shea
name: Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
name: Pawlowski, Marcel S.
name: Graus, Andrew S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce an extension of the ELVIS project to account for the effects of the Milky Way galaxy on its subhalo population. Our simulation suite, Phat ELVIS, consists of twelve high-resolution cosmological dark matter-only (DMO) zoom simulations of Milky Way-size $Λ$CDM~ haloes ($M_{\rm v} = 0.7-2 \times 10^{12} \,\mathrm{M}_\odot$) along with twelve re-runs with embedded galaxy potentials grown to match the observed Milky Way disk and bulge today. The central galaxy potential destroys subhalos on orbits with small pericenters in every halo, regardless of the ratio of galaxy mass to halo mass. This has several important implications. 1) Most of the $\mathtt{Disk}$ runs have no subhaloes larger than $V_{\rm max} = 4.5$ km s$^{-1}$ within $20$ kpc and a significant lack of substructure going back $\sim 8$ Gyr, suggesting that local stream-heating signals from dark substructure will be rare. 2) The pericenter distributions of Milky Way satellites derived from $\mathit{Gaia}$ data are remarkably similar to the pericenter distributions of subhaloes in the $\mathtt{Disk}$ runs, while the DMO runs drastically over-predict galaxies with pericenters smaller than 20 kpc. 3) The enhanced destruction produces a tension opposite to that of the classic `missing satellites' problem: in order to account for ultra-faint galaxies known within $30$ kpc of the Galaxy, we must populate haloes with $V_\mathrm{peak} \simeq 7$ km s$^{-1}$ ($M \simeq 3 \times 10^{7} \,\mathrm{M}_\odot$ at infall), well below the atomic cooling limit of $V_\mathrm{peak} \simeq 16$ km s$^{-1}$ ($M \simeq 5 \times 10^{8} \,\mathrm{M}_\odot$ at infall). 4) If such tiny haloes do host ultra-faint dwarfs, this implies the existence of $\sim 1000$ satellite galaxies within 300 kpc of the Milky Way.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables. Halo catalogs are available at http://localgroup.ps.uci.edu/phat-elvis/
Black Hole: A Hole to Nowhere
Creators: name: Abhijeet Singh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 220309 Metaphysics
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: A black hole is a region in space-time. It’s a region from where nothing can escape not even time. Some physicist believes that this is due to the strong gravitational force exhibited by the black hole. It can also be observed that not even electromagnetic radiation such as light can’t escape from black hole. But I have a different view at this behavior of black hole and will also explain about the existence of more than one cosmos in this paper. Cosmos is very beautiful if we perform thought experiment, look inside it and concentrate we can observe things that can answer lots of our questions that have disturbed us from centuries. Like how many universes are there and how big is our cosmos. How time changes its speed at different positions in space and which phenomenon works behind it. What happens if we go inside a black hole? Where the antimatter did came from?
Additional file 1 of Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy versus chemoradiotherapy for node-positive esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a propensity score-matched analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Qifeng
name: Lang, Jinyi
name: Li, Tao
name: Peng, Lin
name: Dai, Wei
name: Jiang, Yinchun
name: Xie, Tianpeng
name: Fang, Qiang
name: Wang, Yi
name: Wu, Lei
name: Cao, Bangrong
name: Han, Yongtao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supporting Table 1: univariate analysis of factors influencing overall survival and disease-free survival in the matched groups. Supporting Figure 1A–D: For patients with KPS scores of 90–100, the S + CT and S + CRT groups had similar 5-year rates of OS and DFS. For patients with KPS scores of 70–80, the S + CRT group had significantly better 5-year rates of OS (39.1% vs. 17.8%, p = 0.011) and DFS (31.9% vs. 13.7%, p = 0.038). DFS: disease-free survival; OS: overall survival; S + CT: postoperative chemotherapy; S + CRT: postoperative chemoradiotherapy. Supporting Figure 2A–D: For patients with pT1–2 status, the S + CT and S + CRT groups had similar 5-year rates of OS and DFS. For patients with pT3–4 status, the S + CRT group had significantly better 5-year rates of OS (39.6% vs. 23.9%, p = 0.043) and DFS (35.2% vs. 23.2%, p = 0.016). DFS: disease-free survival; OS: overall survival; S + CT: postoperative chemotherapy; S + CRT: postoperative chemoradiotherapy. Supporting Figure 3A–D: For patients with pN1 status, the S + CT and S + CRT group had similar 5-year rates of OS and DFS. For patients with pN2–3 status, the S + CRT group had significantly better 5-year rates of OS (57.3% vs. 36.4%, p = 0.007) and DFS (52.1% vs. 36.5%, p = 0.007). DFS: disease-free survival; OS: overall survival; S + CT: postoperative chemotherapy; S + CRT: postoperative chemoradiotherapy.
Polarization-microscopy images, EDX-data and cathodoluminescence-microscopy images.Evaluation of shark tooth diagenesis-screening methods and the application of their stable oxygen isotope data for palaeoenvironmental reconstructions
Creators: name: K. Hättig
name: K. Stevens
name: D. Thies
name: G. Schweigert
name: J. Mutterlose
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Polarization-microscopy images, EDX-data and cathodoluminescence-microscopy images.
CP Violating Anomalous Couplings at a 500 GeV e+ e- Linear Collider
Creators: name: Likhoded, A. A.
name: Valencia, G.
name: Yushchenko, O. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the sensitivity of a 500 GeV $e^+e^-$ Linear Collider to $CP$ violating anomalous couplings. We find that with 50~fb$^{-1}$, and taking only one non-zero coupling at a time, the process $e^+e^-\to W^+ W^-$ can be used to place the 95% confidence level bounds $|\tildeκ_γ|\leq0.1$, $|\tildeκ_Z|\leq 0.1$ and $|g_4^Z|\leq 0.1$ from CP even observables. By studying certain distributions in the process $e^+e^-\to μ^+μ^-ν\barν$ one of the bounds can be improved to $|g_4^Z| \leq 0.06$. This process also allows the construction of a CP odd observable which can be used to place bounds on CP violating new physics. At the 95% confidence level we find $|\tildeκ_γ|\leq 0.3$, $|\tildeκ_Z|\leq 0.2$ and a much weaker bound for $|g_4^Z|$.
description: 18 pages LaTeX, 11 figures using epsf
Additional file 25 of Genome-wide identification of the Liriodendron chinense WRKY gene family and its diverse roles in response to multiple abiotic stress
Creators: name: Wu, Weihuang
name: Zhu, Sheng
name: Xu, Lin
name: Zhu, Liming
name: Wang, Dandan
name: Liu, Yang
name: Liu, Siqin
name: Hao, Zhaodong
name: Lu, Ye
name: Yang, Liming
name: Shi, Jisen
name: Chen, Jinhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 25: Figure S4. Melt and standard curve of qRT-PCR primers of LchiWRKYs.
Quantum Computation using Decoherence-Free States of the Physical Operator Algebra
Creators: name: De Filippo, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The states of the physical algebra, namely the algebra generated by the operators involved in encoding and processing qubits, are considered instead of those of the whole system-algebra. If the physical algebra commutes with the interaction Hamiltonian, and the system Hamiltonian is the sum of arbitrary terms either commuting with or belonging to the physical algebra, then its states are decoherence free. One of the considered examples shows that, for a uniform collective coupling to the environment, the smallest number of physical qubits encoding a decoherence free logical qubit is reduced from four to three.
description: 16 pages, LATEX/REVTEX, expanded version to appear in Phys. Rev. A
Mechanical properties and ionic conductivity of biodegradable materials in solid polymer electrolyte
Creators: name: AWANG, Fatin Farhana
Publisher: name: Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Corn starch
Sodium bisulfite
Solid polymer electrolyte
Mechanical
Ionic conductivity

description: Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals, 31, 2, 104-109
Throughput reduction on an air-ground transport system by the simultaneous effect of multiple traveling routes equipped with parking sites
Creators: name: Tsuzuki, Satori
name: Yanagisawa, Daichi
name: Nishinari, Katsuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper examines the traffic flows on a two-dimensional stochastic lattice model that comprises a junction of two traveling routes: the domestic route and the international route each of which has parking sites. In our model, the system distributes the arrived particles to either of the two routes and selects one of the parking sites in the route for each particle, which stops at the parking site once during its travel. Because each particle has antennas in the back and front directions to detect other approaching particles, the effect of the volume exclusion of each particle extends in the moving direction. The system displays interesting behavior; remarkably, the dependence of the throughput on the distribution ratio of particles to the domestic route reduces after reaching the maximum parking capacity of the domestic route. Our simulations and analysis with the queueing model describe this phenomenon and suggest the following fact: As the distribution ratio of particles to the international route decreases, the throughput of the international route reduces, and simultaneously, that of the domestic route saturates. The simultaneous effect of the decrease and saturation causes a reduction in the throughput of the entire system.
Front Propagation in the Pearling Instability of Tubular Vesicles
Creators: name: Goldstein, R. E.
name: Nelson, P.
name: Powers, T.
name: Seifert, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Bar-Ziv and Moses discovered a dynamical shape transformation induced in cylindrical lipid bilayer vesicles by the action of laser tweezers. We develop a hydrodynamic theory of fluid bilayers in interaction with the surrounding water and argue that the effect of the laser is to induce a sudden tension in the membrane. We refine our previous analysis to account for the fact that the shape transformation is not uniform but propagates outward from the laser trap. Applying the marginal stability criterion to this situation gives us an improved prediction for the selected initial wavelength and a new prediction for the propagation velocity, both in rough agreement with the experimental values. For example, a tubule of initial radius 0.7\micron\ has a predicted initial sinusoidal perturbation in its diameter with wavelength 5.5\micron, as observed. The perturbation propagates as a front with the qualitatively correct front velocity a bit less than 100\micron/sec. In particular we show why this velocity is initially constant, as observed, and so much smaller than the natural scale set by the tension. We also predict that the front velocity should increase linearly with laser power. Finally we introduce an approximate hydrodynamic model applicable to the fully nonlinear regime. This model exhibits propagating fronts as well as fully-developed ``pearled" vesicles similar to those seen in the experiments.
description: 42 pages, 6 eps figures included with text in uuencoded file, ps file available from ftp://dept.physics.upenn.edu/pub/Nelson/pearl_propagation.ps submitted to Journal de Physique
Adsorption and two-body recombination of atomic hydrogen on $^3$He-$^4$He mixture films
Creators: name: Safonov, A. I.
name: Vasilyev, S. A.
name: Kharitonov, A. A.
name: Boldarev, S. T.
name: Lukashevich, I. I.
name: Jaakkola, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first systematic measurement of the binding energy $E_a$ of hydrogen atoms to the surface of saturated $^3$He-$^4$He mixture films. $E_a$ is found to decrease almost linearly from 1.14(1) K down to 0.39(1) K, when the population of the ground surface state of $^3$He grows from zero to $6\times10^{14}$ cm$^{-2}$, yielding the value $1.2(1)\times 10^{-15}$ K cm$^2$ for the mean-field parameter of H-$^3$He interaction in 2D. The experiments were carried out with overall $^3$He concentrations ranging from 0.1 ppm to 5 % as well as with commercial and isotopically purified $^4$He at temperatures 70...400 mK. Measuring by ESR the rate constants $K_{aa}$ and $K_{ab}$ for second-order recombination of hydrogen atoms in hyperfine states $a$ and $b$ we find the ratio $K_{ab}/K_{aa}$ to be independent of the $^3$He content and to grow with temperature.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, all zipped in a sigle file. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Heliophanus (Heliocapensis) aberdarensis : Wesolowska 1986
Creators: name: Wesołowska, Wanda
name: Haddad, Charles R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Heliophanus
Heliophanus aberdarensis

description: Heliophanus (Heliocapensis) aberdarensis Wesołowska, 1986
Figs 72–79
 Heliophanus aberdarensis: Wesołowska 1986: 224, figs 793, 794.
 Diagnosis: The species resembles other members of the subgenus Heliocapensis. The male is distinguished by the shape of the tibial apophysis, which is forked, somewhat like that in Heliophanus portentosus Wesołowska, 1986 from the Western Cape, but clearly smaller; H. portentosus also has an additional long retrolateral apophysis, which is absent in H. aberdarensis. The female is distinctive in having a large square deep epigynal depression, which is unlike the epigyne of any other species in the genus.
Redescription:
Measurements (♂ / ♀). Cephalothorax: length 1.7–1.8/1.2, width 1.2–1.3/1.3, height 0.6/0.7. Abdomen: length 1.9–2.0/2.5, width 1.2–1.3/1.3. Eye field: length 0.7/0.7, anterior width 0.9–1.0/1.0, posterior width 1.0–1.1/1.1.
 Male.
Small, darkly coloured spider. Carapace dark brown with metallic lustre, eye field black, pitted; delicate brown hairs present on carapace dorsum, with some longer bristles near anterior eyes. Mouthparts and sternum brown, only endites slightly paler. Abdomen brown, clothed in sparse delicate brown hairs, with some white scales near anterior edge; venter faint brown. Legs and pedipalps brown, pedipalps ornamented with white scales along median line dorsally (Fig. 76). Palpal tibial apophysis forked, embolus short and curved (Figs 72–75); femur with small process on ventral surface (Fig. 77).
 Female.
Similar to male, colouration darker, almost black. Whole body clothed in short dense light grey hairs. Abdomen with two whitish rounded spots ventrally at base of spinnerets. Legs and pedipalps brownish orange. Epigyne with large square depression, plugged with waxy secretion (Fig. 78). Internal structure as in Fig. 79.
 Material examined: SOUTH AFRICA: Gauteng: 2♂ 1♀ Suikerbosrand Nature Reserve, near Heidelberg, 26°30'S 28°15'E, sweeping in grass, 23.iii.1979, A. Leroy & A. Jordan (NCA, 79/206).
Distribution: A species previously known only from the type locality in Kenya, recorded for the first time from South Africa (Fig. 86).
Habitat and biology: Collected by sweep-netting in grassland.
 Remarks: The male is described here for the first time. Discovery of this sex and study of the palpal structure makes it possible to include the species in the subgenus Heliocapensis.
description: Published as part of Wesołowska, Wanda & Haddad, Charles R., 2013, New data on the jumping spiders of South Africa (Araneae: Salticidae), pp. 177 in African Invertebrates 54 (1) on pages 202-203
Reflections on the One Dimensional Realization of Odd-Frequency Pairing
Creators: name: Coleman, P.
name: Georges, A.
name: Tsvelik, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the odd-frequency pairing correlations discovered by Zachar, Kivelson and Emery (ZKE) in a one dimensional Kondo lattice. A lattice model that realizes the continuum theory of ZKE is introduced and the correlations it gives rise to are identified as odd-frequency singlet pairing. The excitation spectrum is found to contain a spin gap, and a much lower energy band of spinless excitations. We discuss how the power-law correlations realized in the ZKE model evolve into true long-range order when Kondo chains are weakly coupled together and tentatively suggest a way in which the higher dimensional model can be treated using mean-field theory.
description: 13 pages, latex with two postscript figures. Proceedings of ITP conference on non-Fermi liquid behavior, to appear in J. Phys. Cond. Matt
EDX-maps of the studied samples.Evaluation of shark tooth diagenesis-screening methods and the application of their stable oxygen isotope data for palaeoenvironmental reconstructions
Creators: name: K. Hättig
name: K. Stevens
name: D. Thies
name: G. Schweigert
name: J. Mutterlose
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: EDX-maps of the studied samples.
Thermo-micro-mechanical simulation of bulk metal forming processes
Creators: name: Motaman, S. Amir H.
name: Schacht, Konstantin
name: Haase, Christian
name: Prahl, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The newly proposed microstructural constitutive model for polycrystal viscoplasticity in cold and warm regimes (Motaman and Prahl, 2019), is implemented as a microstructural solver via user-defined material subroutine in a finite element (FE) software. Addition of the microstructural solver to the default thermal and mechanical solvers of a standard FE package enabled coupled thermo-micro-mechanical or thermal-microstructural-mechanical (TMM) simulation of cold and warm bulk metal forming processes. The microstructural solver, which incrementally calculates the evolution of microstructural state variables (MSVs) and their correlation to the thermal and mechanical variables, is implemented based on the constitutive theory of isotropic hypoelasto-viscoplastic (HEVP) finite (large) strain/deformation. The numerical integration and algorithmic procedure of the FE implementation are explained in detail. Then, the viability of this approach is shown for (TMM-) FE simulation of an industrial multistep warm forging.
Detecting the Higgs Bosons of Minimal Supergravity with Muon Pairs
Creators: name: Barger, V.
name: Kao, Chung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prospects at the CERN LHC are investigated for the discovery via decays into muon pairs of neutral Higgs bosons in the minimal supergravity model. Promising results are found for the CP-odd pseudoscalar ($A^0$) and the heavier CP-even scalar ($H^0$) Higgs bosons at large $\tanβ\equiv v_2/v_1$. For $\tanβ\agt 10$ and 100 GeV $\alt m_A,m_H \alt$ 550 GeV, the $A^0$ and the $H^0$ masses could be precisely reconstructed from the dimuon invariant mass.
description: 12 pages, REVTEX, 4 figures