cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Phenomenological Study of Reflective Awareness in Dreams: Characteristics of Attention, Memory, and Anticipation
Creators: name: Lee, Ming-Ni
Publisher: name: International Journal of Dream Research
Year: 2018
Subjects: dream, lucid dreaming, reflective awareness, attention, memory, anticipation

description: The objective of this study was to (1) document the diverse forms of cognition and attention that occur during dreaming and (2) articulate the qualitatively different profiles of the forms of cognition and attention that constitute classes or categories of reflective awareness during dreaming. Seventy introductory psychology students (68.1% females, 31.9% males, mean age = 19.8 years, SD age = 2.5 years) participated for partial course credit. Participants were asked to describe the dream that had most significantly influenced their thoughts and feelings after awakening during the preceding three months. Then, participants were asked to respond to a series of open-ended questions that captured the diverse forms of the cognitive and perceptual (including attentional and intentional) components of reflective awareness within the dream. Finally, participants were asked to complete a Dream Reflective Awareness Questionnaire regarding numerous aspects of reflective awareness during their dreams. The results revealed five clusters of dream reflective awareness, in terms of qualitatively different combinations of attention, memory, and anticipation during dreaming. It was also found that the relationships between two patterns of dream reflective awareness (i.e., depersonalization, dual perspectives) and certain attentional and cognitive categories in dreams were significant. Potential explanations for these phenomena were discussed.
description: International Journal of Dream Research, Vol 11, No 1 (April 2018)
Neil Blumofe Interview
Creators: name: Institute For Diversity & Civic Life
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Religions Texas
Agudas Achim
Austin
Community
Jewish
Conservative Judaism
Generation X
Texas
COVID-19
Dell Jewish Community Center
Diversity and inclusivity
High Holy Days
Hybrid services
Online worship
Pandemic travel
Poetry
Rabbis
Religious leadership

description: This interview is with Rabbi Neil Blumofe, leader of the Agudas Achim congregation at the Dell Jewish Community Center. Rabbi Blumofe speaks about what the future may look like for congregations that want to maintain the benefits of online worship while eventually returning to traditional services. He considers the challenge of balancing a plurality of needs and perspectives in a community of diverse voices.
Additional file 2 of BMX, a specific HDAC8 inhibitor, with TMZ for advanced CRC therapy: a novel synergic effect to elicit p53-, β-catenin- and MGMT-dependent apoptotic cell death
Creators: name: Ko, Huey-Jiun
name: Chiou, Shean-Jaw
name: Tsai, Cheng-Yu
name: Loh, Joon-Khim
name: Lin, Xin-Yi
name: Tran, Thu-Ha
name: Hou, Chia-Chung
name: Cheng, Tai-Shan
name: Lai, Jin-Mei
name: Chang, Peter Mu-Hsin
name: Wang, Feng-Sheng
name: Su, Chun-Li
name: Huang, Chi-Ying F.
name: Hong, Yi-Ren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figures and Tables.
Edge currents as a signature of flat bands in topological superconductors
Creators: name: Schnyder, Andreas P.
name: Timm, Carsten
name: Brydon, P. M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study nondegenerate flat bands at the surfaces of noncentrosymmetric topological superconductors by exact diagonalization of Bogoliubov-de Gennes Hamiltonians. We show that these states are strongly spin polarized, and acquire a chiral dispersion when placed in contact with a ferromagnetic insulator. This chiral mode carries a large edge current which displays a singular dependence on the exchange-field strength. The contribution of other edge states to the current is comparably weak. We hence propose that the observation of the edge current can serve as a test of the presence of nondegenerate flat bands.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, plus supplemental material, published version
Provenienzforschung am Germanischen Nationalmuseum
Creators: name: Ebert, Anja
name: Saalmann, Timo
Publisher: name: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
Year: 2018

description: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 57 (2018): KulturGut: aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
Estimating Cropland Development by the Use of Satellite Imagery
Creators: name: Lee, Linda
name: Lee, Linda
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Land Economics/Use
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Introduction: The launching of Landsat I in 1972 provided a new tool for agricultural inventories and analyses. Multispectral scanner data became available from Landsat I for extensive areas on a repetitive basis every 18 days and with the launching of Landsat II, every 9 days. The prospect of timely and relatively inexpensive data encouraged agriculturists to experiment with Landsat in their inventory efforts. This study is an example of one such effort. The objective was to inventory new cropland development between 1972 and 1976, a period of high agricultural prices, to obtain a measure of cropland response to favorable cost-price relationships. In this report, the results of the study are presented and analyzed. The limitations of Landsat imagery for projects of this nature are discussed and guidelines for future Landsat land use inventory projects are proposed.
Replication of: Parents of Children With High Weight Are Viewed as Responsible for Child Weight and Thus Stigmatized
Creators: name: Siufanua, Savanah
name: Ellyson Bee Crawford
name: Harris, Jessica
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: We will be replicating Patel et al. (2022) study where they studied the difference in the amount of stigma shown towards parents of high-weight children compared to parents of average-weight children. We hypothesize that parents of high-weight children are stigmatized more than parents of average-weight children.
title: Зубное протезирование у детей с учетом определения коэффициента жевательной эффективности
Creators: name: Nigmatov, R.N.
name: Nigmatova, I.M.
name: Gaybullaeva, N.R.
name: Mavlonova, M.A.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Dental Institute
Year: 2020

description: A studied dental examination of 505 children in the period of a shift bite aged 6 to 14 years was carried out, of which 232 (45.9%) were boys and 273 (54.1%) were girls. A complex of diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive measures was carried out. The chewing efficacy of ZHS was determined depending on the age of the child and the position of the anatomical and functional state of each milk and permanent tooth separately and the entire dentition in general. The effectiveness of early dental prosthetics in children in the prevention of secondary deformation of the dentition was studied.
Exploring X-ray and radio emission of type 1 AGN up to z ~ 2.3
Creators: name: Ballo, L.
name: Heras, F. J. H.
name: Barcons, X.
name: Carrera, F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray emission from AGN is dominated by the accretion disk around a SMBH. The radio luminosity, however, has not such a clear origin except in the most powerful sources where jets are evident. The origin (and even the very existence) of the local bi-modal distribution in radioloudness is also a debated issue. By analysing X-ray, optical and radio properties of a large sample of type 1 AGN up to z>2, where the bulk of this population resides, we aim to explore the interplay between radio and X-ray emission in AGN, in order to further our knowledge on the origin of radio emission, and its relation to accretion. We analyse a large (~800 sources) sample of type 1 AGN and QSOs selected from the 2XMMi X-ray source catalogue, cross-correlated with the SDSS DR7 spectroscopic catalogue, covering a redshift range from z~0.3 to z~2.3. SMBH masses are estimated from the Mg II emission line, bolometric luminosities from the X-ray data, and radio emission or upper limits from the FIRST catalogue. Most of the sources accrete close to the Eddington limit and the distribution in radioloudness does not appear to have a bi-modal behaviour. We confirm that radioloud AGN are also X-ray loud, with an X-ray-to-optical ratio up to twice that of radioquiet objects, even excluding the most extreme strongly jetted sources. By analysing complementary radio-selected control samples, we find evidence that these conclusions are not an effect of the X-ray selection, but are likely a property of the dominant QSO population. Our findings are best interpreted in a context where radio emission in AGN, with the exception of a minority of beamed sources, arises from very close to the accretion disk and is therefore heavily linked to X-ray emission. We also speculate that the RL/RQ dichotomy might either be an evolutionary effect that developed well after the QSO peak epoch, or an effect of incompleteness in small samples.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A; 16 pages, 5 tables, 10 figures; tables 3-5 are only available in electronic form at the CDS via anonymous ftp to cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr (130.79.128.5) or via http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/cgi-bin/qcat?J/A+A/
title: Ер участкаларига нисбатан мулкчиликни шакиллантиришнинг фуқаровий ҳуқуқий масалалари
Creators: name: Xolmo'minov, Оybek Jumaevich
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2020

description: The article deals with the civil law issues of the formation of land ownership. The civil law issues of the formation of land ownership based on the experience of foreign countries are also studied, theoretical and practical recommendations for improving the legislation of this problem are given.
Literature reviews
Creators: name: Morral, Andrew
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
subject: Social Welfare
subject: Public Policy
subject: Policy Design, Analysis, and Evaluation
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Social Policy

description: RAND’s Gun Policy in America initiative has, since 2018, released three editions of The Science of Gun Policy research review, the most recent of which evaluated research evidence on the effects of 18 U.S. gun policies/programs on eight classes of outcomes based on literature published between 1995 and October 2020 (Smart et al., 2023). While this review found growing evidence that some restrictive gun laws reduce homicide rates and that some permissive gun laws increase firearm deaths, the review did not investigate whether these harms and benefits of gun laws are evenly distributed across demographic subgroups. The purpose of the current review is to conduct a subgroup analysis of our broader systematic review: (1) focusing on studies that met our inclusion criteria and also investigated policy effects for subpopulations defined by race or ethnicity, and (2) extending the literature searched and evaluated through February 2023.
title: Definition of the term – the concept of “succession of states” in modern international law
Creators: name: Khakimov, Ravshan Tulkunovich
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2020

description: Author analysis and gives new comprehension of contemporary problems of states-succession in international law, theoretical aspects, elaboration of recommendations to improve legislation in force both on international and national levels etc.
In legal sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan it was the first attempt undertaken to explore the contemporary trends in theory and practices regarding the settlement of modern issues of the succession of states and its application in international law. The example of Uzbekistan was also analyzed.
Dorsal vertebro-medullary stab wound: two cases from Niamey National Hospital and review of literature
Creators: name: Dossou, Mèhomè Wilfried
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Niamey National Hospital
subject: Dorsal vertebro-medullary
subject: stab wound

description: Stab wounds case report
Bibliotheksporträt: Klingspor-Museum für internationale Buch- und Schriftkunst, Offenbach
Creators: name: Hohmann, Claudia
Publisher: name: AKMB-news: Informationen zu Kunst, Museum und Bibliothek
Year: 2018

description: -
description: AKMB-news: Informationen zu Kunst, Museum und Bibliothek, Bd. 17, Nr. 2 (2011): AKMB-news
Entropic measures of individual mobility patterns
Creators: name: Gallotti, Riccardo
name: Bazzani, Armando
name: Esposti, Mirko Degli
name: Rambaldi, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Understanding human mobility from a microscopic point of view may represent a fundamental breakthrough for the development of a statistical physics for cognitive systems and it can shed light on the applicability of macroscopic statistical laws for social systems. Even if the complexity of individual behaviors prevents a true microscopic approach, the introduction of mesoscopic models allows the study of the dynamical properties for the non-stationary states of the considered system. We propose to compute various entropy measures of the individual mobility patterns obtained from GPS data that record the movements of private vehicles in the Florence district, in order to point out new features of human mobility related to the use of time and space and to define the dynamical properties of a stochastic model that could generate similar patterns. Moreover, we can relate the predictability properties of human mobility to the distribution of time passed between two successive trips. Our analysis suggests the existence of a hierarchical structure in the mobility patterns which divides the performed activities into three different categories, according to the time cost, with different information contents. We show that a Markov process defined by using the individual mobility network is not able to reproduce this hierarchy, which seems the consequence of different strategies in the activity choice. Our results could contribute to the development of governance policies for a sustainable mobility in modern cities.
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and auditory biomarker analysis of fronto-temporal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in targeting cognitive impairment associated with recent-onset schizophrenia: study protocol for a multicenter randomized double-blind sham-controlled trial
Creators: name: Dondé, Clément
name: Bastin, Julien
name: Pouchon, Arnaud
name: Costes, Nicolas
name: Fakra, Eric
name: Galvão, Filipe
name: Gay, Aurélia
name: Haesebaert, Frédéric
name: Lamalle, Laurent
name: Mérida, Inès
name: Rigon, Maxence
name: Schneider, Fabien
name: Troprès, Irène
name: Brunelin, Jérôme
name: Polosan, Mircea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Ethical approval.
title: Формирование международно-правовой концепции доступа несовершеннолетних к правосудию
Creators: name: Miruktamova, Feruza Lutfullayevna
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2020

description: The article explains the concept of " access to justice” and analyzes the formation and legal basis of the concept of access to justice for minors.
New stellar constraints on dark photons
Creators: name: An, Haipeng
name: Pospelov, Maxim
name: Pradler, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the stellar production of vector states V within the minimal model of "dark photons". We show that when the Stuckelberg mass of the dark vector becomes smaller than plasma frequency, the emission rate is dominated by the production of the longitudinal modes of V, and scales as κ^2 m_V^2, where κand m_V are the mixing angle with the photon and the mass of the dark state. This is in contrast with earlier erroneous claims in the literature that the emission rate decouples as the forth power of the mass. We derive ensuing constraints on the (κ, m_V) parameter space by calculating the cooling rates for the Sun and red giant stars. We find that stellar bounds for m_V < 10 eV are significantly strengthened, to the extent that all current "light-shining-through-wall" experiments find themselves within deeply excluded regions.
description: Final version, 13 pages 2 figures, published at PLB
Comparative Analysis of RNA Families Reveals Distinct Repertoires for Each Domain of Life
Creators: name: Hoeppner, Marc P.
name: Gardner, Paul P.
name: Poole, Anthony M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The RNA world hypothesis, that RNA genomes and catalysts preceded DNA genomes and genetically-encoded protein catalysts, has been central to models for the early evolution of life on Earth. A key part of such models is continuity between the earliest stages in the evolution of life and the RNA repertoires of extant lineages. Some assessments seem consistent with a diverse RNA world, yet direct continuity between modern RNAs and an RNA world has not been demonstrated for the majority of RNA families, and, anecdotally, many RNA functions appear restricted in their distribution. Despite much discussion of the possible antiquity of RNA families, no systematic analyses of RNA family distribution have been performed. To chart the broad evolutionary history of known RNA families, we performed comparative genomic analysis of over 3 million RNA annotations spanning 1446 families from the Rfam 10 database. We report that 99% of known RNA families are restricted to a single domain of life, revealing discrete repertoires for each domain. For the 1% of RNA families/clans present in more than one domain, over half show evidence of horizontal gene transfer, and the rest show a vertical trace, indicating the presence of a complex protein synthesis machinery in the Last Universal Common Ancestor (LUCA) and consistent with the evolutionary history of the most ancient protein-coding genes. However, with limited interdomain transfer and few RNA families exhibiting demonstrable antiquity as predicted under RNA world continuity, our results indicate that the majority of modern cellular RNA repertoires have primarily evolved in a domain-specific manner.
description: 47 pages, 4 main figures, 3 supplementary figures, 4 supplementary tables. Submitted to PLOS Computational Biology
Rebel Retention: An Experimental Approach
Creators: name: Semuhi Sinanoglu
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: rebel groups
subject: collective action
subject: retention
subject: civil war
subject: survey experiment

description: We will conduct list and conjoint experiments through online surveys with active armed group members in Myanmar and the Philippines to better understand rebel retention.
Whittaker models and the integral Bernstein center for GL_n
Creators: name: Helm, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11S37, 11F33, 11F70, 22E50

description: We establish integral analogues of results of Bushnell and Henniart for spaces of Whittaker functions arising from the groups GL_n(F) for F a p-adic field. We apply the resulting theory to the existence of representations arising from the conjectural "local Langlands correspondence in families" of Emerton-Helm, and reduce the question of the existence of such representations to a natural conjecture relating the integral Bernstein center of GL_n(F) to the deformation theory of Galois representations.
description: 17 pages
Rebel Commander Bellicosity: An Experimental Approach
Creators: name: Semuhi Sinanoglu
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: rebel groups
subject: commander bellicosity
subject: conflict initiation
subject: civil war
subject: survey experiments

description: We will conduct list and conjoint experiments through online surveys with active armed group members in Myanmar and the Philippines to better understand their perception of commander aggressiveness.
Entanglement signatures of phase transition in higher-derivative quantum field theories
Creators: name: Ghosh, Suman
name: Shankaranarayanan, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the variation of the ground state entanglement in linear, higher spatial derivatives field theories at zero-temperature have signatures of phase transition. Around the critical point, when the dispersion relation changes from linear to non-linear, there is a fundamental change in the reduced density matrix leading to a change in the scaling of entanglement entropy. We suggest possible explanations involving both kinematical and dynamical effects. We discuss the implication of our work for 2-D condensed matter systems, black-hole entropy and models of quantum gravity.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D, 20 pages, 11 figures
Time to Prioritise Quality Over Quantity in Prehabilitation Trials: A Literature Review
Creators: name: Jiang, Wilson
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Translational Medical Research
subject: Diseases
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Neoplasms
subject: psychology
subject: cancer
subject: outcomes
subject: preoperative
subject: nutrition
subject: exercise
subject: randomised controlled trials
subject: prehabilitation

description: Protocol for review of the reporting quality and risk of bias of RCTs which examine preoperative multimodal interventions in cancer patients.
title: Psilorhynchus kamengensis, a new species of fish (Teleostei: Psilorhynchidae) from northeast India
Creators: name: Dey, Abhinit
name: Choudhury, Hrishikesh
name: Mazumder, Abhishek
name: Bharali, Ratul Ch.
name: Thaosen, Sarbojit
name: Sarma, Dandadhar
Publisher: name: Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung
Year: 2020

description: Psilorhynchus kamengensis, new species, is described from a stream of the Kameng River, a northern tributary to the Brahmaputra drainage, Arunachal Pradesh, northeast India. The new species belongs to the P. balitora species group and can be distinguished from all other members of this group by the presence of a longer post-epiphyseal fontanelle, 3 unbranched anal-fin rays, 9 + 8 caudal-fin rays, 35 vertebrae and fin coloration. The validity of the species is also corroborated by molecular phylogenetic analysis based on the mitochondrial cyt b gene.
Yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến hành vi mua hàng ngẫu hứng qua thương mại điện tử của giới trẻ tại Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
Creators: name: Trần Thị Ngọc Lan
name: Trung, Trần Thành
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Business
subject: Hành vi mua hàng ngẫu hứng, thương mại điện tử, sự hấp dẫn thị giác

description: Thông qua kỹ thuật phân tích EFA, hồi quy bội, kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, các yếu tố như: Giá cả và sự giảm giá; Tính tương tác; Quảng cáo; Tính ngẫu hứng; Chất lượng đánh giá; Độ tin cậy và Sự hấp dẫn thị giác có ảnh hưởng tích cực đến đến hành vi mua hàng ngẫu hứng trên các trang thương mại điện tử của giới trẻ tại TP. Hồ Chí Minh. Từ kết quả này, nghiên cứu đề xuất hàm ý quản trị, giải pháp giúp doanh nghiệp có thể tăng hiệu suất bán hàng, tăng doanh số và lợi nhuận dựa vào hành vi mua ngẫu hứng của giới trẻ để phát triển hình thức mua sắm trực tuyến...
Visibility graphs of ground-level ozone time series: A multifractal analysis
Creators: name: Carmona-Cabezas, R.
name: Ariza-Villaverde, A. B.
name: de Rave, E. Gutierrez
name: Jimenez-Hornero, F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent method based on the concurrence of complex networks and multifractal analyses is applied for the first time to explore ground-level ozone behavior. Ozone time series are converted into complex networks for their posterior analysis. The searched purpose is to check the suitability of this transformation and to see whether some features of these complex networks could constitute a preliminary analysis before the more thorough multifractal formalism. Results show effectively that the exposed transformation stores the original information about the ozone dynamics and gives meaningful knowledge about the time series. Based on these results, the multifractal analysis of the complex networks is performed. Looking at the physical meaning of the multifractal properties (such as fractal dimensions and singularity spectrum), a relationship between those and the degree distribution of the complex networks is found. In addition to all the promising results, this novel connection between time series and complex networks can deal with both stationary and non-stationary time series, overcoming one of the main limitations of multifractal analysis. Therefore, this technique can be regarded as an alternative to give supplementary information within the study of complex signals.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures, 1 graphical abstract
Electromagnon in ferrimagnetic eps-Fe2O3 nanograin ceramics
Creators: name: Kadlec, Christelle
name: Kadlec, Filip
name: Goian, Veronica
name: Gich, Marti
name: Kempa, Martin
name: Rols, Stephane
name: Savinov, Maxim
name: Prokleska, Jan
name: Orlita, Milan
name: Kamba, Stanislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electromagnons are known from multiferroics as spin waves excited by the electric component of electromagnetic radiation. We report the discovery of an excitation in the far-infrared spectra of eps-Fe2O3 which we attribute to an electromagnon appearing below 110 K, where the ferrimagnetic structure becomes incommensurately modulated. Inelastic neutron scattering shows that the electromagnon energy corresponds to that of a magnon from the Brillouin zone boundary. Dielectric measurements did not reveal any sign of ferroelectricity in eps-Fe2O3 down to 10 K, despite its acentric crystal structure. This shows that the activation of an electromagnon requires, in addition to the polar ferrimagnetic structure, a modulation of the magnetic structure. We demonstrate that a combination of inelastic neutron scattering with infrared and / or terahertz spectroscopies allows detecting electromagnons in ceramics, where no crystal-orientation analysis of THz and infrared spectra is possible.
description: accepted to Phys. Rev. B
Statistical Basis for Predicting Technological Progress
Creators: name: Nagy, Bela
name: Farmer, J. Doyne
name: Bui, Quan M.
name: Trancik, Jessika E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Forecasting technological progress is of great interest to engineers, policy makers, and private investors. Several models have been proposed for predicting technological improvement, but how well do these models perform? An early hypothesis made by Theodore Wright in 1936 is that cost decreases as a power law of cumulative production. An alternative hypothesis is Moore's law, which can be generalized to say that technologies improve exponentially with time. Other alternatives were proposed by Goddard, Sinclair et al., and Nordhaus. These hypotheses have not previously been rigorously tested. Using a new database on the cost and production of 62 different technologies, which is the most expansive of its kind, we test the ability of six different postulated laws to predict future costs. Our approach involves hindcasting and developing a statistical model to rank the performance of the postulated laws. Wright's law produces the best forecasts, but Moore's law is not far behind. We discover a previously unobserved regularity that production tends to increase exponentially. A combination of an exponential decrease in cost and an exponential increase in production would make Moore's law and Wright's law indistinguishable, as originally pointed out by Sahal. We show for the first time that these regularities are observed in data to such a degree that the performance of these two laws is nearly tied. Our results show that technological progress is forecastable, with the square root of the logarithmic error growing linearly with the forecasting horizon at a typical rate of 2.5% per year. These results have implications for theories of technological change, and assessments of candidate technologies and policies for climate change mitigation.
The use of video feedback as a facet of performance analysis: An integrative review
Creators: name: Webb, Tom
name: Miller-Dicks, Matt
name: Milligan, Gemma
name: Pearson, Alastair
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Sports Studies
subject: Kinesiology
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Exercise Science
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Sports Sciences
subject: Skill acquisition
subject: Talent development
subject: Performance analysis
subject: Video feedback

description: Integrative review critically considering the effect of video feedback as a facet of PA on learning in applied sport settings. The review is framed in consideration of practice design, specifically the delivery, feedback environment, scheduling, and collaboration between coach(es) and athlete(s).
Die St.-Nicolai-Pfarrkirche zu Calear, ihre Kunstdenkmäler und Künstler
Creators: name: Lübke, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Die St.-Nicolai-Pfarrkirche zu Calear, ihre Kunstdenkmäler und Künstler, archäologisch bearbeitet, mit 92 Original-Photographien in Gr. 4. Ein Beitrag zur niederrhein. Kunstgeschichte der Mittelalters, von J. A. Wolff. Calear 1880. Selbstverlag des Verfassers.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 73 (1882): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Can complex networks describe the urban and rural tropospheric O3 dynamics?
Creators: name: Carmona-Cabezas, R.
name: Gomez-Gomez, J.
name: Ariza-Villaverde, A. B.
name: de Rave, E. Gutierrez
name: Jimenez-Hornero, F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tropospheric ozone (O3) time series have been converted into complex networks through the recent so-called Visibility Graph (VG), using the data from air quality stations located in the western part of Andalusia (Spain). The aim is to apply this novel method to differentiate the behavior between rural and urban regions when it comes to the ozone dynamics. To do so, some centrality parameters of the resulting complex networks have been investigated: the degree, betweenness and shortest path. Some of them are expected to corroborate previous works in order to support the use of this technique; while others to supply new information. Results coincide when describing the difference that tropospheric ozone exhibits seasonally and geographically. It is seen that ozone behavior is fractal, in accordance to previous works. Also, it has been demonstrated that this methodology is able to characterize the divergence encountered between measurements in urban environments and countryside. In addition to that, the promising outcomes of this technique support the use of complex networks for the study of air pollutants dynamics. Particularly, new nuances are offered such as the identification and description of singularities in the signal.
description: 27 pages, 7 figures, 1 graphical abstract
Impact of a reporting guideline, on reproducibility of Christmas tree in meringue made by budding chef: a prospective, superiority monocentric, single-blind, controlled, cluster randomized trial.
Creators: name: VINATIER, Constant
name: Florian, NAUDET
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: meta research
subject: reproducibility

description: Reproducibility is a fundamental premise of trustworthy science. Since 2005 and the Ioannidis JP(1) seminal paper suggesting that most published research findings may be false, there is a growing narrative of a reproducibility crisis in Science (2). Reproducibility is a complex concept that encompasses 3 critical aspects (3): 1/ Method reproducibility (“the provision of enough detail about study procedures and data so the same procedures could, in theory or in actuality, be exactly repeated”), 2/ results reproducibility (“obtaining the same results from the conduct of an independent study whose procedures are as closely matched to the original experiment as possible”) and 3/ inference reproducibility (“drawing of qualitatively similar conclusions from either an independent replication of a study or a reanalysis of the original study”). Sloppy methods, failure to control for bias, flexibility in statistical analysis, poor reporting and publications are some common threats to research reproducibility (4). Many initiatives are expected to improve the reproducibility of scientific research. For instance, the EQUATOR Network (5) develops reporting guidelines such as CONSORT (6) for Randomised Controlled Trials (RCTs) and PRISMA(7) for systematic review and meta-analyses. By improving the reporting of the methods of a given study (methods reproducibility), those guidelines are expected to facilitate results reproducibility by allowing independent researchers to easily implement a replication study. There is some evidence about the positive impact of those guidelines on methods reproducibility but their impact on results reproducibility has to be proven (8). It is quite challenging to measure the concept of results reproducibility. Large reproducibility projects (9) remain rare, very difficult to run, time consuming. Despite being of major importance, this is a research domain that is still limited to a few zealous statisticians. One can also ask who really cares about reproducibility? Within the current research ecosystem, new -innovative- results are incentivized much more than the careful, boring -and generally failed- attempts to reproduce those results. However, there is one thing that everyone has an interest in reproducing, especially at Christmas: it is the cute and greedy character of the small Christmas tree meringues. The primary objective of the study is to prove that a reporting guideline improves the reproducibility of cooking Christmas tree meringues.
Die vorgeschichtliche Ansiedelung in Andernach
Creators: name: Schaaffhausen, Hermann
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 86 (1888): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of XAV-19 in patients with COVID-19-induced moderate pneumonia: study protocol for a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled phase 2 (2a and 2b) trial
Creators: name: Gaborit, Benjamin
name: Vanhove, Bernard
name: Vibet, Marie-Anne
name: Le Thuaut, Aurélie
name: Lacombe, Karine
name: Dubee, Vincent
name: Ader, Florence
name: Ferre, Virginie
name: Vicaut, Eric
name: Orain, Jéremie
name: Le Bras, Morgane
name: Omnes, Anne
name: Berly, Laetitia
name: Jobert, Alexandra
name: Morineau-Le Houssine, Pascale
name: Botturi, Karine
name: Josien, Régis
name: Flet, Laurent
name: Degauque, Nicolas
name: Brouard, Sophie
name: Duvaux, Odile
name: Poinas, Alexandra
name: Raffi, François
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
title: Issues of international cooperation of the prosecutors’ office of the republic of Uzbekistan in the framework of interaction with international organizations
Creators: name: Valijonov, Daler Dilshodovich
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2020

description: The article focuses on the issues of international cooperation on provision of legal assistance in criminal sphere, such as extradition. Besides that, the article is dedicated to the matters concerning the cooperation of Prosecutor′s Office in terms of fighting against crime with regional international organizations.
Grempler, Der Fund von Sackrau
Creators: name: Wiedemann, Alfred
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Grempler, Der Fund von Sackrau. Namens des Vereins für das Museum schlesischer Alterthümer in Breslau unter Subvention der Provinzialverwaltung bearbeitet und herausgegeben. Mit 5 Bildtafeln und 1 Karte. Brandenburg a. d. H. — Berlin S. W. P. Lunitz Verlag, 1887.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 86 (1888): Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Ausgrabungsberichte des Provinzialmuseums in Bonn. Die neolithische Festung bei Mayen in der Eifel
Creators: name: Lehner, Hans
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 119 (1910): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
title: Об особенностях применения термина «принудительный труд» в национальном законодательстве Hеспублики Узбекистан и международных трудовых стандартах
Creators: name: Rasulov, Jurabek Abdusamiyevich
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2020

description: This article analyzes the norms of international law and national legislation regarding to the legal nature of “forced labor”. The article reveals the features of transformation into national legislation norm of the International Labor Organization on the issue of forced labor.
Differential gene expression in the cortical sulcus compared to the gyral crest within the early stages of chronic traumatic encephalopathy
Creators: name: Cherry, Jonathan D.
name: Agus, Filisia
name: Dixon, Erin
name: Huber, Bertrand
name: Alvarez, Victor E.
name: Mez, Jesse
name: McKee, Ann C.
name: Labadorf, Adam
name: Stein, Thor D.
Publisher: name: Free Neuropathology
Year: 2021

description: Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a progressive neurodegenerative tauopathy found in individuals with a history of repetitive head impacts (RHI). Previous work has demonstrated that neuroinflammation is involved in CTE pathogenesis, however, the specific inflammatory mechanisms are still unclear. Here, using RNA-sequencing and gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), we investigated the genetic changes found in tissue taken from the region CTE pathology is first found, the cortical sulcus, and compared it to neighboring gryal crest tissue to identify what pathways were directly related to initial hyperphosphorylated tau (p-tau) deposition. 21 cases were chosen for analysis: 6 cases had no exposure to RHI or presence of neurodegenerative disease (Control), 5 cases had exposure to RHI but no presence of neurodegenerative disease (RHI), and 10 cases had exposure to RHI and low stage CTE (CTE). Two sets of genes were identified: genes that changed in both the sulcus and crest and genes that changed specifically in the sulcus relative to the crest. When examining genes that changed in both the sulcus and crest, GSEA demonstrated an increase in immune related processes and a decrease in neuronal processes in RHI and CTE groups. Sulcal specific alterations were observed to be driven by three mechanisms: anatomy, RHI, or p-tau. First, we observed consistent sulcal specific alterations in immune, extracellular matrix, vascular, neuronal, and endocytosis/exocytosis categories across all groups, suggesting the sulcus has a unique molecular signature compared to the neighboring crest independent of pathology. Second, individuals with a history of RHI demonstrated impairment in metabolic and mitochondrial related processes. Finally, in individuals with CTE, we observed impairment of immune and phagocytic related processes. Overall, this work provides the first observation of biological processes specifically altered in the sulcus that could be directly implicated in CTE pathogenesis and provide novel targets for biomarkers and therapies.
description: Free Neuropathology, Bd. 2 (2021)
Simple Asymmetric Exclusion Model and Lattice Paths: Bijections and Involutions
Creators: name: Brak, Richard
name: Essam, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the combinatorics of the change of basis of three representations of the stationary state algebra of the two parameter simple asymmetric exclusion process. Each of the representations considered correspond to a different set of weighted lattice paths which, when summed over, give the stationary state probability distribution. We show that all three sets of paths are combinatorially related via sequences of bijections and sign reversing involutions.
description: 28 pages
Vorgeschichtliche Ansiedlungen am Jägerhaus bei Urmitz
Creators: name: Günther, A.
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 119 (1910): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Berichte über die Tätigkeit der Altertums- und Geschichtsvereine und über die Vermehrung der städtischen und Vereinssammlungen innerhalb der Rheinprovinz
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 119 (1910): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Der Matronenkult beim Bonner Münster
Creators: name: Siebourg, Max
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 138 (1933): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinizialmuseums in Bonn
Glitches detected in southern radio pulsars
Creators: name: Yu, Meng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parkes pulse arrival-time data for 165 radio pulsars spanning from 1990 to 2011 have been searched for period glitches. Forty-six events out of the detected 107 glitches were found to be new contributions to the entire glitch population which currently contains approximately 400 events.
description: Proceedings of IAUS 291 "Neutron Stars and Pulsars: Challenges and Opportunities after 80 years", J. van Leeuwen (ed.); 3 pages, 3 figures
Jahresbericht des staatlichen Vertrauensmannes für kulturgeschichtliche Bodenaltertümer vom 1. April 1932 bis 31. März 1933
Creators: name: Hagen, Josef
name: Oelmann, Franz
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 138 (1933): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinizialmuseums in Bonn
title: Transitional competition model for misleading advertising regulation in Uzbekistan: an alternative approach
Creators: name: Khodjaev, Bakhshillo Kamolovich
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2020

description: The complexity of the regulation of misleading advertising requires to provide balance of competitors, consumers and government interests in the market. Competition law and policy is the main tool to provide competitive process, economic efficiency and consumer welfare to all participants in the market. Each country designs its own competition law and policy based on a particular model, including domestic socio-economic prerequisites. There are two common competition law models, Traditional and Modern Competition Law Models, which majority of countries employed. The developed countries have already shifted from traditional to modern competition law model, while the most of developing countries are still on transition way. Uzbekistan, as other CIS member states, has applied traditional competition model towards misleading advertising by adding to it some elements of the modern competition model without understanding its actual significance. The current model cannot deal with misleading advertising due to the undeveloped standards. The entire application of modern competition model to Uzbek market is also unreasonable due to the existing specification of improper advertising. Therefore, this article proposes to design Transitional Competition Model as an alternative theoretical approach, which will be able to deal effectively with improper advertising problems not only in Uzbekistan, but also in other CIS member states.
title: Солиқ маъмуриятчилигининг натижаси сифатида солиқ мажбуриятининг ҳуқуқий табиати
Creators: name: Ergashev, Ikrom Rasulovich
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2020

description: This article explores the theoretical and practical aspects of the legal nature of tax liability as a result of tax administration. Suggestions for improving tax legislation have been developed.
Versammlungsberichte des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 138 (1933): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinizialmuseums in Bonn