cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplementary document for Optical-parametric-amplification-enhanced background-free spectroscopy - 6879873.pdf
Creators: name: Liu, Mingchen
name: Gray, Robert
name: Roy, Arkadev
name: Ledezma, Luis
name: Marandi, Alireza
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Information
Stellar populations in the nuclear regions of nearby radiogalaxies
Creators: name: Aretxaga, Itziar
name: Terlevich, Elena
name: Terlevich, Roberto
name: Cotter, Garret
name: Diaz, Angeles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present optical spectra of the nuclei of seven luminous (P(178MHz) > 10**25 W Hz**(-1) Sr**(-1)) nearby (z<0.08) radiogalaxies, which mostly correspond to the FR II class. In two cases, Hydra A and 3C 285, the Balmer and 4000A break indices constrain the spectral types and luminosity classes of the stars involved, revealing that the blue spectra are dominated by blue supergiant and/or giant stars. The ages derived for the last burst of star formation in Hydra A are between 7 and 40 Myr, and in 3C 285 about 10 Myr. The rest of the narrow-line radiogalaxies (four) have 4000A break and metallic indices consistent with those of elliptical galaxies. The only broad-line radiogalaxy in our sample, 3C 382, has a strong featureless blue continuum and broad emission lines that dilute the underlying blue stellar spectra. We are able to detect the Ca II triplet in absorption in the seven objects, with good quality data for only four of them. The strengths of the absorptions are similar to those found in normal elliptical galaxies, but these values are both consistent with single stellar populations of ages as derived from the Balmer absorption and break strengths, and, also, with mixed young+old populations.
description: 14 pages, 16 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 2: of Intratumor heterogeneity comparison among different subtypes of non-small-cell lung cancer through multi-region tissue and matched ctDNA sequencing
Creators: name: Zhang, Yaxiong
name: Chang, Lianpeng
name: Yang, Yunpeng
name: Fang, Wenfeng
name: Guan, Yanfang
name: Wu, Aiwei
name: Hong, Shaodong
name: Zhou, Huaqiang
name: Chen, Gang
name: Chen, Xi
name: Zhao, Shen
name: Zheng, Qiufan
name: Pan, Hui
name: Zhang, Lanjun
name: Long, Hao
name: Yang, Haoxian
name: Wang, Xin
name: Wen, Zhesheng
name: Wang, Junye
name: Yang, Hong
name: Xia, Xuefeng
name: Zhao, Yuanyuan
name: Hou, Xue
name: Ma, Yuxiang
name: Zhou, Ting
name: Zhang, Zhonghan
name: Zhan, Jianhua
name: Huang, Yan
name: Zhao, Hongyun
name: Zhou, Ningning
name: Yi, Xin
name: Zhang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S2. Clinical characteristics of the enrolled non-small cell lung cancer patients. (DOCX 14 kb)
Weak Gravity Conjecture, Black Hole Entropy, and Modular Invariance
Creators: name: Aalsma, Lars
name: Cole, Alex
name: Shiu, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent literature, it has been argued that a mild form of the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) is satisfied by wide classes of effective field theories in which higher-derivative corrections can be shown to shift the charge-to-mass ratios of extremal black holes to larger values. However, this mild form does not directly constrain low-energy physics because the black holes satisfying the WGC have masses above the cutoff of the effective theory. In this note, we point out that in string theory modular invariance can connect a light superextremal state to heavy superextremal states; the latter collapse into black holes at small string coupling. In the context of heterotic string theory, we show that these states are black holes that have $α'$-exact charge-to-mass ratios exceeding the classical extremality bound. This suggests that modular invariance of the string partition function can be used to relate the existence of a light superextremal particle to the positive shift in charge-to-mass ratio of extremal black holes.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures. v2: added references, matches published version. v3: updated footnote 4
Badezorus ferdowsii Linnavuori 1997
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Badezorus
Badezorus ferdowsii

description: Badezorus ferdowsii Linnavuori, 1997
 Material examined. GILAN: Manjil, 2 specimens, 26.vi.1996; Rasht, 1 specimen, 8.ix.1998. TEHRAN: 10-15 km SE of Firuzkuh, 8 specimens, 18.-19.vii. 2003.
 Comments. In Khorasan found on Fraxinus sp. In gardens. Endemic to Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
Optically and electrically excited intermediate electronic states in donor:acceptor based OLEDs
Creators: name: Bunzmann, Nikolai
name: Weissenseel, Sebastian
name: Kudriashova, Liudmila
name: Gruene, Jeannine
name: Krugmann, Benjamin
name: Grazulevicius, Juozas Vidas
name: Sperlich, Andreas
name: Dyakonov, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters consisting of donor and acceptor molecules are potentially highly interesting for electroluminescence (EL) applications. Their strong fluorescence emission is considered to be due to reverse intersystem crossing (RISC), in which energetically close triplet and singlet charge transfer (CT) states, also called exciplex states, are involved. In order to distinguish between different mechanisms and excited states involved, temperature-dependent spin-sensitive measurements on organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and thin films are essential. In our work we apply continuous wave (cw) and time-resolved (tr) photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy as well as spin-sensitive EL and PL detected magnetic resonance to films and OLED devices made of three different donor:acceptor combinations. Our results clearly show that triplet exciplex states are formed and contribute to delayed fluorescence (DF) via RISC in both electrically driven OLEDs and optically excited films. In the same sample set we also found molecular triplet excitons, which occurred only in PL experiments under optical excitation and for some material systems only at low temperatures. We conclude that in all investigated molecular systems exciplex states formed at the donor:acceptor interface are responsible for TADF in OLEDs with distinct activation energies. Molecular (local) triplet exciton states are also detectable, but only under optical excitation, while they are not found in OLEDs when excited states are generated electrically. We believe that the weakly bound emissive exciplex states and the strongly bound non-emissive molecular triplet excited states coexist in the TADF emitters, and it is imperative to distinguish between optical and electrical generation paths as they may involve different intermediate excited states.
MOESM8 of Development and characterization of stable anaerobic thermophilic methanogenic microbiomes fermenting switchgrass at decreasing residence times
Creators: name: Liang, Xiaoyu
name: Whitham, Jason
name: Holwerda, Evert
name: Shao, Xiongjun
name: Tian, Liang
name: Wu, Yu-Wei
name: Lombard, Vincent
name: Henrissat, Bernard
name: Klingeman, Dawn
name: Yang, Zamin
name: Podar, Mircea
name: Richard, Tom
name: Elkins, James
name: Brown, Steven
name: Lynd, Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S5. Reactor operating length and steady state length at each residence time (RT). R1 was the control reactor always running at RTâ =â 20Â days and R2 & R3 had decreasing RTs.
Sersic 159-03: discovery of the brightest soft X-ray excess emitting cluster of galaxies
Creators: name: Bonamente, M.
name: Lieu, R.
name: Mittaz, J. P. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The soft X-ray excess emission in the southern cluster Sersic 159-03 represents hiterto the strongest effect of its kind. Emission in the ~0.2-0.4 keV passband is detected far in excess of the expected contribution from the hot phase of the intra-cluster medium, and extends to the X-ray signal limit of the cluster. Our analysis of ROSAT PSPC observations reveal that the soft excess can be interpreted as either a thermal or non-thermal effect, and the high data quality allows to place tight constraints on the two currently competing models. However, each model now implies major revisions to our understanding of clusters of galaxies: either `warm' gas masses in similar amounts to the hot gas, or relativistic particles in or above equipartition with the hot phase, appear to be unavoidable.
description: 11 pages + 4 color figures, ApJ Letters in press - minor changes
New institution: Resolving labor disputes through mediation
Creators: name: Tsul Scopus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 180118 Labour Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The article analyzes the essence of the mediation procedure and its applicability to labor disputes, reveals the advantages of this method of resolving conflicts in the labor sphere, and also identifies some problems of its implementation. The question of the difference between decision of court, the resolution of a dispute in the labor dispute committee and the mediation procedure is raised. Based on the results of the study, the author concludes that the inclusion of mediation in the labor dispute settlement system meets the goals of increasing the stability of labor relations and encourages employees and employers to find a balance of interests.
Vortex Lattice in a Rotating Holographic Superfluid
Creators: name: Xia, Chuan-Yin
name: Zeng, Hua-Bi
name: Zhang, Hai-Qing
name: Nie, Zhang-Yu
name: Tian, Yu
name: Li, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By utilizing the AdS/CFT correspondence, we explore the dynamics of strongly coupled superfluid vortices in a disk with constant angular velocity. Each vortex in the vortex lattice is quantized with vorticity one from the direct inspection of their phases. As the angular velocity of the disk is greater than a critical value, the first vortex will be excited as expected from theoretical predictions. The subsequent two and more vortices are also generated by increasingly rotating the disk, resulting in the remarkable step transitions for the angular velocity to excite each individual vortex. When the vortex number is large enough, the density of vortices is found to be linearly proportional to the angular velocity, which matches the Feynman relation very well.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures; texts and figures improved; accepted by PRD Rapid Communication
AGN Feedback on the Intracluster Medium
Creators: name: Cavaliere, A.
name: Lapi, A.
name: Menci, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy groups are quite underluminous in X-rays compared to clusters, so the intracluster medium has to be considerably underdense in the former. We consider this to be due to substantial energy fed back into the ICM when the baryons in the member galaxies condense into stars ending up in SNe, or accrete on to central supermassive black holes energizing AGNs. We compute the outflow and the blowout effects driven by the AGNs and the resulting, steep luminosity-temperature correlation L_X-T. We compare this with the SN contribution and with the X-ray data; the latter require the AGN energy to be coupled to the surrounding ICM at fractional levels around 5 10^{-2}. We link the L_X-T behavior with the parallel effects of the AGN feedback on the gas in the host galaxy; we find that these yield a correlation steep up to M_{\bullet}\propto σ^5 between the galactic velocity dispersions and the central BH masses.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, uses AASTeX and emulateapj5.sty
Additional file 1 of Vitamin K2 supplementation improves impaired glycemic homeostasis and insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes through gut microbiome and fecal metabolites
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuntao
name: Liu, Lin
name: Wei, Chunbo
name: Wang, Xuanyang
name: Li, Ran
name: Xu, Xiaoqing
name: Zhang, Yingfeng
name: Geng, Guannan
name: Dang, Keke
name: Ming, Zhu
name: Tao, Xinmiao
name: Xu, Huan
name: Yan, Xuemin
name: Zhang, Jia
name: Hu, Jinxia
name: Li, Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer Sequences used for RT-qPCR. Table S2. Serum parameters of mice in FMT experiment. Table S3. All Significant Pathways in GSEA of KEGG Pathways. Figure S1. Schematic workflow of the 6-month study design. Figure S2. The growth status of the fecal microbiota after the antibiotic interventionand one week after transplantation. Figure S3. Altered microbiota and Firmicutes/Bacteroides ratio, coabundance network, fecal metabolite profilesand microbiota functionafter 6-month MK-7 intervention. Figure S4. Altered serum biochemical indicators in donor groupsand receiver groupsafter MK-7 intervention and MK-7-regulated microbiota transplantation. Figure S5. Similar alteration of α and β diversity, observed amount of OTUs, significant altered microbiota and functional KEGG pathwaysand relative abundance of Family taxonomy were observed after MK-7 intervention in mouse model. Figure S6. Significantly altered microbiota in relation to high-fat diet and restored after supplementation of MK-7and landscape of top 50 leading-edge subset genes in liver, colon and pancreas tissue. Figure S7. Histopathological manifestationsand RT-qPCRsuggest the ability of MK-7-regulated microbiota to recover the ileal villi length, goblet cell count and visceral adipose tissue inflammatory response.
Oryza longistaminata A. Chev. & Roehr., Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci.
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Oryza
Oryza longistaminata

description: Oryza longistaminata A.Chev. & Roehr., Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 159: 561 (1914).
 Distribution: Trop. & S. Africa, Madagascar
 Specimens: MOSHI Hai area, Hemp, A. 2174 (NHT, UBT).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 234, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Badezorus tomentosus
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Badezorus
Badezorus tomentosus

description: Badezorus tomentosus (Reuter, 1904)
 Material examined. TEHRAN: Kordan, 1 specimen, 14.vii.2002.
 Comments. On halophytes such as Heliotropium in steppes. Eremian, extending from North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula to Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
Additional file 3: of Function and clinical relevance of RHAMM isoforms in pancreatic tumor progression
Creators: name: Choi, Soyoung
name: Wang, Dunrui
name: Chen, Xiang
name: Tang, Laura
name: Verma, Akanksha
name: Chen, Zhengming
name: Kim, Bu
name: Selesner, Leigh
name: Robzyk, Kenneth
name: Zhang, George
name: Pang, Sharon
name: Han, Teng
name: Chan, Chang
name: Fahey, Thomas
name: Elemento, Olivier
name: Du, Yi-Chieh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary materials and methods. (DOCX 37 kb)
Scalar modes in extended hybrid metric-Palatini gravity: weak field phenomenology
Creators: name: Bombacigno, Flavio
name: Moretti, Fabio
name: Montani, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nature of additional scalar degrees of freedom contained in extended hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, outlining the emergence of two coupled dynamical scalar modes. In particular, we discuss the weak field limit of the theory, both in the static case and from a gravitational waves perspective. In the first case, performing an analysis at the lowest order of the post parameterized Newtonian (PPN) structure of the model, we stress the settling of Yukawa corrections to the Newtonian potential. In this respect, we show that one scalar field can have long range interactions and used in the principle for mimicking dark matter effects. Concerning the gravitational waves propagation, instead, we demonstrate that is possible to have well-defined physical degrees of freedom, provided by suitable constraints on model parameters. Moreover, the study of the geodesic deviation points out the presence of breathing and longitudinal polarizations due to these novel scalar waves, which on peculiar assumptions can give rise to beating phenomena during their propagation.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure. Comments are welcome
Anti-melanogenic activity of ellagitannin casuarictin in B16F10 mouse melanoma cells
Creators: name: Shilpi Goenka
name: Ceccoli, Joseph
name: Simon, Sanford R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Ellagitannins such as casuarictin (CAS), isolated from clove extracts, have been shown to have superior benefits such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity, but there have been no reports on their capacity to inhibit melanogenesis. Inhibition of melanogenesis by novel natural products has gained attention for cosmetic applications such as skin lightening. Here, we report the effects of CAS on melanogenesis in B16F10 mouse melanoma cells. Our results showed that CAS (30 µM) significantly inhibited intracellular melanogenesis while being nontoxic to B16F10 cells or to HaCaT cells at that concentration. CAS (30 μM) also inhibited intracellular tyrosinase activity as well as mushroom tyrosinase activity; possessed robust copper chelating ability comparable to that of 500 µM kojic acid; and downregulated MITF protein levels, all of which contribute to the inhibitory mechanisms underlying its anti-melanogenic activity. In summary, our results demonstrate that CAS might hold promise as a depigmenting agent for hyperpigmentation disorders.
Measurement of the angular correlation function of radio galaxies from the NRAO VLA Sky Survey
Creators: name: Blake, Chris
name: Wall, Jasper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantify the angular distribution of radio sources in the NVSS by measuring the two-point angular correlation function. By careful consideration of the resolution of radio galaxies into multiple components, we are able to determine both the galaxy angular clustering and the size distribution of giant radio galaxies. The slope of the correlation function for radio galaxies agrees with that for other classes of galaxy, gamma = 1.8, with a 3D correlation length r_0 = 6 h^-1 Mpc (under certain assumptions). Calibration problems in the survey prevent clustering analysis below 10 mJy. About 7 per cent of radio galaxies are resolved by NVSS into multiple components, with a power-law size distribution. Our work calls into question previous analyses and interpretations of the angular correlation function from radio surveys.
description: Accepted for publication as an MNRAS letter, 5 pages
Dynamical and thermal magnetic properties of the Kitaev spin liquid candidate $α$-RuCl$_3$
Creators: name: Laurell, Pontus
name: Okamoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: What is the correct low-energy spin Hamiltonian description of $α$-RuCl$_3$? The material is a promising Kitaev spin liquid candidate, but is also known to order magnetically, the description of which necessitates additional interaction terms. The nature of these interactions, their magnitudes and even signs, remain an open question. In this work we systematically investigate dynamical and thermodynamic magnetic properties of proposed effective Hamiltonians. We calculate zero-temperature inelastic neutron scattering (INS) intensities using exact diagonalization, and magnetic specific heat using a thermal pure quantum states method. We find that no single current model satisfactorily explains all observed phenomena of $α$-RuCl$_3$. In particular, we find that Hamiltonians derived from first principles can capture the experimentally observed high-temperature peak in the magnetic specific heat, while overestimating the magnon energy at the zone center. In contrast, other models reproduce important features of the INS data, but do not adequately describe the magnetic specific heat. To address this discrepancy we propose a modified ab initio model that is consistent with both magnetic specific heat and low-energy features of INS data.
description: Main text: 12 pages, 8 figures. Supplemental Information: 16 pages, 18 figures
Camptotylidea sinaitica
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Camptotylidea
Camptotylidea sinaitica

description: Camptotylidea sinaitica (Linnavuori, 1964)
 Material examined. GILAN: Parudbar, 1 specimen, 29.-30.vii.2003.
 Comments. On Haloxylon. Irano-Turanian, known from Sinai, Iran, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
Oryza sativa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Oryza
Oryza sativa

description: Oryza sativa L., Sp. Pl.: 333 (1753).
 Distribution: China.
 Specimens: none (see text).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 234, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Large Scale Magnetic Fields and the Number of Cosmic Ray Sources above 10^(19) eV
Creators: name: Isola, C.
name: Sigl, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical simulations for the two-point correlation function and the angular power spectrum of nucleons above 10^{19} injected by a discrete distribution of sources following a simple approximation to the profile of the Local Supercluster. We develop a method to constrain the number of sources necessary to reproduce the observed sky distribution of ultra-high energy cosmic rays, as a function of the strength of the large scale cosmic magnetic fields in the Local Supercluster. While for fields B < 0.05 micro Gauss the Supercluster source distribution is inconsistent with the data for any number of sources, fields of strength B~0.3 micro Gauss could reproduce the observed data with a number of sources around 10.
description: 10 latex pages, 17 postscript figures included
$I=2$ $ππ$ potential in the HAL QCD method with all-to-all propagators
Creators: name: Akahoshi, Yutaro
name: Aoki, Sinya
name: Aoyama, Tatsumi
name: Doi, Takumi
name: Miyamoto, Takaya
name: Sasaki, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we perform the first application of the hybrid method (exact low modes plus stochastically estimated high modes) for all-to-all propagators to the HAL QCD method. We calculate the HAL QCD potentials in the $I=2$ $ππ$ scattering in order to see how statistical fluctuations of the potential behave under the hybrid method. All of the calculations are performed with the 2+1 flavor gauge configurations on $16^3 \times 32$ lattice at the lattice spacing $a \approx 0.12$ fm and $m_π \approx 870$ MeV. It is revealed that statistical errors for the potential are enhanced by stochastic noises introduced by the hybrid method, which, however, are shown to be reduced by increasing the level of dilutions, in particular, that of space dilutions. From systematic studies, we obtain a guiding principle for a choice of dilution types/levels and a number of eigenvectors to reduce noise contaminations to the potential while keeping numerical costs reasonable. We also confirm that we can obtain the scattering phase shifts for the $I=2$ $ππ$ system by the hybrid method within a reasonable numerical cost, which are consistent with the result obtained with the conventional method. The knowledge we obtain in this study will become useful to investigate hadron resonances which require quark annihilation diagrams such as the $ρ$ meson by the HAL QCD potential with the hybrid method.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures, published version in PTEP
The evolution of core and surface magnetic field in isolated neutron stars
Creators: name: Konenkov, D.
name: Geppert, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the model of flux expulsion from the superfluid and superconductive core of a neutron star, developed by Konenkov & Geppert (2000), both to neutron star models based on different equations of state and to different initial magnetic field structures. When initially the core and the surface magnetic field are of the same order of magnitude, the rate of flux expulsion from the core is almost independent of the equation of state, and the evolution of the surface field decouples from the core field evolution with increasing stiffness. When the surface field is initially much stronger than the core field, the magnetic and rotational evolution resembles to those of a neutron star with a purely crustal field configuration; the only difference is the occurence of a residual field. In case of an initially submerged field significant differences from the standard evolution occur only during the early period of neutron star's life, until the field has been rediffused to the surface. The reminder of the episode of submergence is a correlation of the residual field strength with the submergence depth of the initial field. We discuss the effect of the rediffusion of the magnetic field on to the difference between the real and the active age of young pulsars and on their braking indices. Finally, we estimate the shear stresses built up by the moving fluxoids at the crust--core interface and show that preferentially in neutron stars with a soft equation of state these stresses may cause crust cracking.
description: 10 pages with 5 figures. accepted by MNRAS
title: 2.8.3. Biopsychosoziale Zusammenhänge bei Verdauungsstörungen und chronischen viszeralen Schmerzen
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Elsenbruch, Sigrid
name: Benson, Sven
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences
subject: Psychosoziale Medizin

description: Kapitel im Online Lehrbuch der Medizinischen Psychologie und Medizinischen Soziologie
Effects of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and meteorological variables on the annual Alcarria honey production in Spain
Creators: name: Báez, José Carlos
name: A. Enrique Salvo
name: García-Soto, Carlos
name: Real, Raimundo
name: Márquez, Ana Luz
name: Flores-Moya, Antonio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: La Alcarria is one of the most significant regions for honey production in Spain. Times series data of the annual Alcarria honey production from 2000 to 2013 revealed that the total production was highly variable ranging from ca. 60,000 kg in 2000 to almost three times as much in 2011, but without a remarkable trend through time. We hypothesized that these local fluctuations in honey production may be explained by broad-scale climatic patterns. Based on the multiple linear models, we found a significant positive relationship between honey production as a function of the overall means of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) index and precipitation in January, which accounts for 80% of the variability in the Alcarria honey production. We propose that the effect of a negative phase of the NAO and precipitation in January could predict the Alcarria honey production a few months in advance.
Panicum atrosanguineum Hochst. ex A. Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss.
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Panicum
Panicum atrosanguineum

description: Panicum atrosanguineum Hochst. ex A.Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 375 (1850).
 Distribution: Eritrea to Botswana, Arabian Pen., Indian Subcontinent to Indo-China
 Specimens: MOSHI Engare Nairobi, Greenway, P.J. 6872 (K); Engare Nairobi, Greenway, P.J. 6890A (K); Holili, Hemp, A. 1861 (NHT, UBT); Kirua, Hemp, A. 1739 (NHT, UBT); Kiruru, Haarer, A.E. 458 (K); Lerang’wa, Grimshaw, J.M. 94221 (K); Moshi, Haarer, A.E. 397 (K); Moshi, Haarer, A.E. 42A (K); Moshi, Hitchcock, A.S. 24569 (K); Oloitokitok, Schlieben, H.J. 5035 (K); Sanya Juu, Hemp, A. 4455 (NHT, UBT).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 234, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
A Chandra observation of the long-duration X-ray transient KS 1731-260 in quiescence: too cold a neutron star?
Creators: name: Wijnands, Rudy
name: Miller, Jon M.
name: Markwardt, Craig
name: Lewin, Walter H. G.
name: van der Klis, Michiel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After more than a decade of actively accreting at about a tenth of the Eddington critical mass accretion rate, the neutron-star X-ray transient KS 1731-260 returned to quiescence in early 2001. We present a Chandra/ACIS-S observation taken several months after this transition. We detected the source at an unabsorbed flux of ~2 x 10^{-13} erg/cm^2/s (0.5-10 keV). For a distance of 7 kpc, this results in a 0.5-10 keV luminosity of ~1 x 10^{33} erg/s and a bolometric luminosity approximately twice that. This quiescent luminosity is very similar to that of the other quiescent neutron star systems. However, if this luminosity is due to the cooling of the neutron star, this low luminosity may indicate that the source spends at least several hundreds of years in quiescence in between outbursts for the neutron star to cool. If true, then it might be the first such X-ray transient to be identified and a class of hundreds of similar systems may be present in the Galaxy. Alternatively, enhanced neutrino cooling could occur in the core of the neutron star which would cool the star more rapidly. However, in that case the neutron star in KS 1731-260 would be more massive than those in the prototypical neutron star transients (e.g., Aql X-1 or 4U 1608-52).
description: Accepted for publicaton in ApJ letters, 13 September 2001
Supplementary document for Optical fiber tip integrated photoelectrochemical sensors - 5676255.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Haoshang
name: Xiong, Yifeng
name: Wu, Chenhui
name: Zhu, Hengtian
name: Chen, Ye
name: Xu, Fei
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement Information
Selection of sequence motifs and generative Hopfield-Potts models for protein familiesilies
Creators: name: Shimagaki, Kai
name: Weigt, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Statistical models for families of evolutionary related proteins have recently gained interest: in particular pairwise Potts models, as those inferred by the Direct-Coupling Analysis, have been able to extract information about the three-dimensional structure of folded proteins, and about the effect of amino-acid substitutions in proteins. These models are typically requested to reproduce the one- and two-point statistics of the amino-acid usage in a protein family, {\em i.e.}~to capture the so-called residue conservation and covariation statistics of proteins of common evolutionary origin. Pairwise Potts models are the maximum-entropy models achieving this. While being successful, these models depend on huge numbers of {\em ad hoc} introduced parameters, which have to be estimated from finite amount of data and whose biophysical interpretation remains unclear. Here we propose an approach to parameter reduction, which is based on selecting collective sequence motifs. It naturally leads to the formulation of statistical sequence models in terms of Hopfield-Potts models. These models can be accurately inferred using a mapping to restricted Boltzmann machines and persistent contrastive divergence. We show that, when applied to protein data, even 20-40 patterns are sufficient to obtain statistically close-to-generative models. The Hopfield patterns form interpretable sequence motifs and may be used to clusterize amino-acid sequences into functional sub-families. However, the distributed collective nature of these motifs intrinsically limits the ability of Hopfield-Potts models in predicting contact maps, showing the necessity of developing models going beyond the Hopfield-Potts models discussed here.
description: 26 pages, 16 figures, to app. in PRE
Gallup Poll # 1963-0671: Cuba/Economy/Population Growth
Creators: name: Gallup
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: John Kennedy job performance (1); Kennedy getting America moving (1); Kennedy Administration handling Cuba (1); actions to take in Cuba (1); Richard Nixon (2); Kennedy handling income taxes (2); ideal number of children (1); population increase (2); birth control information (2); Republican candidates for 1964 election (2); Barry Goldwater vs. Nelson Rockefeller (2); Nelson Rockefeller vs. John Kennedy (2); Barry Goldwater vs. John Kennedy (2); candidate who is divorced (1); identifying certain people (1).
Contortamide, a new anti-colon cancer cerebroside and other constituents from Tabernaemontana contorta Stapf (Apocynaceae)
Creators: name: Ebede, Guy R.
name: Ndongo, Joseph T.
name: Mbing, Joséphine N.
name: Kenfack, Hector C. M.
name: Pegnyemb, Dieudonné E.
name: Bochet, Christian G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A new cerebroside, Contortamide (1) together with nine known compounds spegatrine (2), affinisine (3), Nb-methylaffinisine (4), ursolic acid (5), α-amyrin (6), bauerenol acetate (7), lupeol (8), betulinic acid (9) and β-sitosterolglycoside (10) were isolated from the trunk bark of Tabernaemontana contorta Stapf. The new compound 1 showed significant activity against Caco-2 colon cancer cells with the MTT method. Compounds 1–4 and 6–9 were isolated for the first time from this species.
Camptotylus gracilis Wagner 1957
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Camptotylus
Camptotylus gracilis

description: Camptotylus gracilis Wagner, 1957
 Material examined. ARDABIL: Firuzabad, 1 specimen, 9.viii.2002. GOLESTAN: Inche Borun,Alagol, many specimens, 4.-5.vii.2004.
 Comments. On Tamarix. Known from Iran and Afghanistan.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235
Panicum calvum Stapf
Creators: name: Prunera-Olivé, Joan
name: Vorontsova, Maria S.
name: Williams, Emma V.
name: Mollel, Neduvoto P.
name: Hemp, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Panicum
Panicum calvum

description: Panicum calvum Stapf in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 723 (1920).
 Distribution: Ivory Coast to Ethiopia and Tanzania
 Specimens: MOSHI Kidia, Hemp, A. 3695 (NHT, UBT); Mweka Gate, Renvoize, S.A. 1410 (K); Mweka Gate, Renvoize, S.A. 1429 (K); Natiro, Hemp, A. 5735 (K, NHT, UBT); s. loc., Geilinger, W. s.n. (K); s. loc., Haarer, A.E. 1073 (K); Weru Weru River, Vesey-FitzGerald, L.D.E.F. 5472 (K).
description: Published as part of Prunera-Olivé, Joan, Vorontsova, Maria S., Williams, Emma V., Mollel, Neduvoto P. & Hemp, Andreas, 2021, Checklist of Kilimanjaro grasses shows that both plot and herbarium methods are necessary to record diversity, pp. 201-244 in Phytotaxa 501 (2) on page 234, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.501.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5424816
Electrical control of spin mixing conductance in a Y$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$/Platinum bilayer
Creators: name: Wang, Ledong
name: Lu, Zhijian
name: Xue, Jianshu
name: Shi, Peng
name: Tian, Yufeng
name: Chen, Yanxue
name: Yan, Shishen
name: Bai, Lihui
name: Harder, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a tunable spin mixing conductance, up to $\pm 22\%$, in a Y${}_{3}$Fe${}_{5}$O${}_{12}$/Platinum (YIG/Pt) bilayer.This control is achieved by applying a gate voltage with an ionic gate technique, which exhibits a gate-dependent ferromagnetic resonance line width. Furthermore, we observed a gate-dependent spin pumping and spin Hall angle in the Pt layer, which is also tunable up to $\pm$ 13.6\%. This work experimentally demonstrates spin current control through spin pumping and a gate voltage in a YIG/Pt bilayer, demonstrating the crucial role of the interfacial charge density for the spin transport properties in magnetic insulator/heavy metal bilayers.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
The galaxy power spectrum from TGSS ADR1 and the effect of flux calibration systematics
Creators: name: Tiwari, Prabhakar
name: Ghosh, Shamik
name: Jain, Pankaj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the large to moderate scale anisotropy in distant radio sources using the TGSS ADR1 catalog. We use different measures, i.e. number counts, sky brightness and flux per source, for this study. In agreement with earlier results, we report a significant excess of clustering signal above the angular scale of roughly $10$ degrees (i.e. $l\lessapprox 20-30$). We find that some survey areas have a systematically low/high flux and argue this may be the cause of the observed signal of excess power at low multipoles. With mocks we demonstrate the effect of such large scale flux systematics and recover TGSS like excess clustering signal by assuming $20\%$ flux uncertainties over $\sim 10^\circ \times 10^\circ$ size patches. We argue that that TGSS at this stage, i.e. TGSS ADR1, is not suitable for large scale clustering measurements. We find that the measure, flux per source, shows evidence of isotropy for all multipoles $l > 2$ despite the presence of systematics in the data.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Removal of 28 Weeks Size Ovarian Tumour in 15 weeks Pregnancy by Laparoscopy
Creators: name: Chavan, Dr Niranjan N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Abstract
The frequency of ovarian cysts in pregnancy is reported to be 1 in 1000 pregnancies.
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy has been described in the literature as case series
but this is the case where an ovarian cyst of 28 weeks size at 15 weeks gestation was
managed exclusively by laparoscopy. A 25-year-old P3L3 woman was referred from
peripheral hospital i/v/o severe pain in abdomen in the month of August 2010.On
examination it was found that patient was 15 weeks pregnant with 28 weeks size Left
sided ovarian tumour. She was investigated further with CA 125 - within normal
limit, ultrasonography - S/O left serous cystadenoma of 12 x 10 x 8 cm size with 15
weeks intrauterine pregnancy, MRI- findings were same as USG. The ovarian mass
appeared to be cystic with solid component. In view of the size of the ovarian cyst
compressing on the foetus and chances to have a miscarriage or a stillbirth with the
possibility of other health complications, options were discussed with the patient to
undergo laparoscopic ovarian cyst aspiration with ovarian cystectomy, which she
agreed upon. Performing laparoscopic surgery during pregnancy especially in 2nd
trimester is reported to be safe and beneficial for pregnant women with little risk to
the foetus. Open laparoscopy with 2 ipsilateral and 1 midline ports (Chavan's
method) were used and an ovarian cyst aspiration followed by cystectomy was
carried out. The patient had an uneventful recovery and subsequent antenatal
period. She delivered vaginally a healthy baby weighing 2.8 kg.
Bilayer graphene nanoribbons junction with aligned holes exhibiting high ZT values
Creators: name: Deng, Shuo
name: Li, Lijie
name: Rees, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the thermoelectric performance of armchair graphene nanoribbon (AGNR), bilayer GNRs junction (BGNRJ) and BGNRJ with holes (BGNRJ-H) by the first principles calculation with non-equilibrium Green function. It is found that the BGNRJ-H exhibits high ZT values of 9.65 and 5.55 at 300K. The reason of these significantly larger ZT values than previously observed has been calculated due to reduced thermal conductivity and enhanced electrical conductivity. The low thermal conductance comes from the van der waals (vdW) interaction between two graphene layers. The increased electrical conductivity can be attributed to the coupling effect of aligned holes in both layers. It is found from analysis results that the electron transmission of the BGNRJ-H is much stronger than a normal BGNRJ, which gives rise to the higher electrical conductance and outstanding ZT values.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Camptotylus linae
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Camptotylus
Camptotylus linae

description: Camptotylus linae (Puton, 1881)
 Material examined. Many specimens: ARDABIL: Firuzabad, 28.vii.2004; Khalkhal – Kivi, 4.viii.1996; Kivi, 8.vii.2002. TEHRAN: Asara, 13.vii.2002; Azad Bar, 8.-10.vii.1995; Gachsar, 15.vii.2002.
 Comments. On Tamarix. Known from southern Russia, Ukraine, Turkey, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Israel, and Jordan. New for Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Miridae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran. II. List of species, pp. 17-56 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328235