cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00053
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00053, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00053, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 5 of ALPHLARD: a Bayesian method for analyzing HLA genes from whole genome sequence data
Creators: name: Shuto Hayashi
name: Yamaguchi, Rui
name: Mizuno, Shinichi
name: Komura, Mitsuhiro
name: Miyano, Satoru
name: Hidewaki Nakagawa
name: Imoto, Seiya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Figures S3-S7. Log odds ratios of the depths of heterozygous HLA SNPs in a liver cancer sample. (PDF 104 kb)
Anti-Kaon Induced Reactions on the Nucleon
Creators: name: Keil, M. Th.
name: Penner, G.
name: Mosel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a previously established effective Lagrangian model we describe anti-kaon induced reactions on the nucleon. The dominantly contributing channels in the cm-energy region from threshold up to 1.72 GeV are included (K N, πΣ, πΛ). We solve the Bethe-Salpeter equation in an unitary $K$-matrix approximation.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures, minor typos corrected, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
title: Frau Fontana und Herr Seiler, jetzt reicht’s!: Eine erzürnte Erwiderung auf “Früher galt, was in der Verfassung stand”
Creators: name: Elser, Dominik
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Additional file 1 of Quantification of an oval optic disc in relation to myopic foveoschisis using swept-source optical coherence tomography
Creators: name: Zhu, Ke
name: Lei, Boya
name: Wang, Keyan
name: Song, Fang
name: Jiang, Rui
name: Chang, Qing
name: Xu, Gezhi
name: Chen, Han
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
A causal model of radiating stellar collapse
Creators: name: Govender, Megan
name: Maharaj, Sunil
name: Maartens, Roy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a simple exact model of radiating stellar collapse, with a shear-free and non-accelerating interior matched to a Vaidya exterior. The heat flux is subject to causal thermodynamics, leading to self-consistent determination of the temperature $T$. We solve for $T$ exactly when the mean collision time $τ_{c}$ is constant, and perturbatively in a more realistic case of variable $τ_{c}$. Causal thermodynamics predicts temperature behaviour that can differ significantly from the predictions of non-causal theory. In particular, the causal theory gives a higher central temperature and greater temperature gradient.
description: Latex [ioplppt style] 9 pages; to appear Class. Quantum Grav
BO'LAJAK O'QITUVCHILAR MALAKASINI OSHIRISHDA RAQAMLI PEDAGOGIKADAN SAMARALI FOYDALANISH YO'LLARI
Creators: name: Turgʻunboyev, Biloliddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu ilmiy maqola bo‘lajak o‘qituvchilarni tayyorlashda raqamli pedagogikadan samarali foydalanishning turli usullarini o‘rganadi. Raqamli texnologiyalarning o‘qitish metodikasi, o‘quv dasturlarini ishlab chiqish va pedagogik mahoratni rivojlantirishga ta’siri haqida so‘z boradi. Shuningdek, u raqamli pedagogikani o‘qituvchilar tayyorlashga integratsiyalash bilan bog‘liq muammolarni hal qiladi va muvaffaqiyatli amalga oshirish modellari haqida tushuncha beradi.
A new method of determining $|V_{ub}|$ by the processes $\bar{B} \to ρl \barν$ and $\bar{B} \to K^* l \lbar$
Creators: name: Sanda, A. I.
name: Yamada, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The differential decay width of the process $\bar{B} \rightarrow ρl \barν$ is related to that of the process $\bar{B} \rightarrow K^* l \lbar$ by using $SU(3)$-flavor symmetry and the heavy quark symmetry. The ratio of the Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elements is obtained in the zero recoil limit of $ρ$ and $K^*$, allowing a determination of $|V_{ub}|$.
description: Latex file 9 page
Hilbert Space of Space-time SCFT in AdS_3 Supersting and T^{4kp}/S_{kp} SCFT
Creators: name: Hosomichi, K.
name: Sugawara, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the superstring theory on AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4 in the framework given in hep-th/9806194. We argue on the Hilbert space of "space-time CFT", and especially construct a suitable vacuum of this CFT from the physical degrees of freedom of the superstring theory in bulk. We first construct it explicitly in the case of p=1, and then present a proposal for the general cases of p>1. After giving some completion of the GKS's constructions of the higher mode operators (in particular, of those including spin fields), we also make some comparison between the space-time CFT and T^{4kp}/S_{kp} SCFT, namely, with respect to the physical spectrum of chiral primaries and some algebraic structures of bosonic and fermionic oscillators in both theories. We also observe how our proposal about the Hilbert space of space-time CFT leads to a satisfactory correspondence between the spectrum of chiral primaries of both theories in the cases of p>1.
description: 23pages, no figures, LaTeX. Some discussions added. The final version to be published in JHEP
Zitterbewegung and bulk-edge Landau-Zener tunneling in topological insulators
Creators: name: Ferreira, Gerson J.
name: Maciel, Renan P.
name: Penteado, Poliana H.
name: Egues, J. Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ballistic zitterbewegung dynamics and the Landau-Zener tunneling between edge and bulk states of wave packets in two-dimensional topological insulators. In bulk, we use the Ehrenfest theorem to show that an external in-plane electric field not only drifts the packet longitudinally, but also induces a transverse finite side-jump for both trivial and topological regimes. For finite ribbons of width $W$, we show that the Landau-Zener tunneling between bulk and edge states vanishes for large $W$ as their electric field-induced coupling decays with $W^{-3/2}$. This is demonstrated by expanding the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in terms of Houston states. Hence we cannot picture the quantum spin Hall states as arising from the zitterbewegung bulk trajectories `leaking' into the edge states, as proposed in Phys. Rev. B 87, 161115 (2013).
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
The structure of the light scalar mesons and QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Markushin, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the light scalar mesons is elucidated by the investigation of the S-matrix poles and the q-qbar spectral density in a coupled channel model that includes pi-pi, K-Kbar and q-qbar channels. It is shown that the dynamical origin of the sigma and f0(980) mesons is consistent with the observed spectrum of the scalar states. The K-Kbar molecular picture of the f0(980) is in good agreement with recent experimental data on the decay phi - gamma pi pi from Novosibirsk.
description: 5 pages, 3 PostScript figures; presented at Meson 2000, Cracow, Poland, May 19--23, 2000; to be published in Acta Phys. Pol. B
Which meteorological parameters influence extreme wind speed in a wind farm? A heterogeneous Granger causality approach
Creators: name: Wöß, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: For an efficiently managed wind farm and wind power generation under adverse weather, knowledge of meteo-rological parameters influencing wind speed is of crucial importance for optimized and improved forecasts. Weinvestigate temporal effects of wind speed related processes such as wakes within the wind farm using the Hetero-geneous Graphical Granger model. The ERA5 meteorological reanalysis was used to generate wind farm powerproduction data in Eastern Austria. Method LiNGAM was selected for comparison. We evaluated six different sce-narios for the hydrological half year period, based on varying temporal intervals of low or high extreme wind speedas well as moderate wind speed as target variables. This splitting in scenarios allows us to carry out causal reason-ing about possible causes of extreme wind speed in a wind farm. The discovered set of causal parameters for eachof the scenarios provides information enabling future early warning as well as for taking management measures forwind farm power generation management under adverse weather conditions for wind power generation.
Brane Surgery with Thom Classes
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to investigate the conservation of brane charges at the intersection of two or more branes using the Thom classes of their normal bundles. In particular we find a relation between the charge of the branes involved in the configuration and the charge of the defects on the branes due to the intersection. We also explore the applications of our method for various brane intersections in type II strings and M-theory.
description: 20 pages, Phyzzx
Hadron Spectra for Semileptonic Heavy Quark Decay
Creators: name: Falk, Adam F.
name: Luke, Michael
name: Savage, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the leading perturbative and power corrections to the hadronic invariant mass and energy spectra in semileptonic heavy hadron decays. We apply our results to the $B$ system. Moments of the invariant mass spectrum, which vanish in the parton model, probe gluon bremsstrahlung and nonperturbative effects. Combining our results with recent data on $B$ meson branching ratios, we obtain a lower bound $\barΛ>410\,{\rm MeV}$ and an upper bound $m_b^{\rm pole}<4.89\,$GeV. The Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie scale setting procedure suggests that higher order perturbative corrections are small for bottom decay, and even tractable for charm decay.
description: 24 pages, uses REVTeX, 5 EPS figures embedded with epsf.sty, slightly modified version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Overcoming the Doping Limit in GaAs by Ion Implantation and Pulsed Laser Melting
Creators: name: Yu, Kin Man
name: Scarpulla, M. A.
name: Ho, Chun Yuen
name: Dubon, O. D.
name: Walukiewicz, W.
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 51
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Comparison of the maximum carrier concentration in GaAs obtained in this work and by various growth and doping methods for some common dopants reported in the literature.
On the solitons of the Chern-Simons-Higgs model
Creators: name: Fuertes, W. Garcia
name: Guilarte, J. Mateos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several issues concerning the self-dual solutions of the Chern-Simons-Higgs model are addressed. The topology of the configuration space of the model is analysed when the space manifold is either the plane or an infinite cylinder. We study the local structure of the moduli space of self-dual solitons in the second case by means of an index computation. It is shown how to manage the non-integer contribution to the heat-kernel supertrace due to the non-compactness of the base space. A physical picture of the local coordinates parametrizing the non-topological soliton moduli space arises .
description: 27 pages, 3 figures, to appear in The European Physical Journal C
22 Year Solar Magnetic Cycle and its relation to Convection Zone Dynamics
Creators: name: Jain, Kiran
name: Tripathy, Sushanta
name: Komm, Rudolf
name: Hill, Frank
name: Simoniello, Rosaria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using continuous observations for 22 years from ground-based network GONG and space-borne instruments MDI onboard {\it SoHO} and HMI onboard {\it SDO}, we report both global and local properties of the convection zone and their variations with time.
description: To appear in the Proceedings of IAU Symposium 340 held at Jaipur (February 2018)
MOESM1 of Whole plant chamber to examine sensitivity of cereal gas exchange to changes in evaporative demand
Creators: name: Ivรกn Jauregui
name: Rothwell, Shane
name: Taylor, Samuel
name: Parry, Martin
name: Carmo-Silva, Elizabete
name: Dodd, Ian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental tables and figures.
The BNSR-invariants of the Houghton groups, concluded
Creators: name: Zaremsky, Matthew C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a complete computation of the BNSR-invariants $Σ^m(H_n)$ of the Houghton groups $H_n$. Partial results were previously obtained by the author, with a conjecture about the full picture, which we now confirm. The proof involves covering relevant subcomplexes of an associated $CAT(0)$ cube complex by their intersections with certain locally convex subcomplexes, and then applying a strong form of the Nerve Lemma. A consequence of the full computation is that for each $1\le m\le n-1$, $H_n$ admits a map onto $\mathbb{Z}$ whose kernel is of type $F_{m-1}$ but not $F_m$, and moreover no such kernel is ever of type $F_{n-1}$.
description: v2: Accepted version, to appear in Proc. Edinb. Math. Soc. 10 pages
Electric/magnetic universe with a cosmological constant
Creators: name: Lim, Yen-Kheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A spacetime consisting of parallel electric/magnetic fields held together by its own gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant $Λ$ is derived as a limit of the de Sitter/anti-de Sitter C-metric. The limiting procedure is similar to the $Λ=0$ case where the Melvin universe is derived from the C-metric. Under an appropriate coordinate transformation, we show that this solution is equivalent to the solution obtained by Astorino. Some physical and geometrical properties of the solution are studied, as well as its geodesics. For $Λ<0$, the solution is asymptotically locally anti-de Sitter, and can be derived as a double-Wick rotation of a charged anti-de Sitter black hole with a planar horizon.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures. References added and typos corrected
Supplementary document for Establishing the feasibility and reliability of Broadband Absorption Spectroscopy for measuring cerebral water content in adults - 7393905.pdf
Creators: name: Goyal, Vidisha
name: Arrington, Michael
name: Forti, Rodrigo
name: Harris, LaBeausha
name: Bai, Shasha
name: Akbik, Feras
name: samuels, Owen
name: Kandiah, Prem
name: Sadan, Ofer
name: Buckley, Erin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
The influence of accretion disk thickness on the large-scale magnetic dynamo
Creators: name: Hogg, J. Drew
name: Reynolds, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of the magnetic field from the large-scale dynamo is considered a central feature of the accretion disk around a black hole. The resulting low-frequency oscillations introduced from the growth and decay of the field strength, along with the change in field orientation, play an integral role in the accretion disk behavior. Despite the importance of this process and how commonly it is invoked to explain variable features, it still remains poorly understood. We present a study of the dynamo using a suite of four global, high-resolution, MHD accretion disk simulations. We systematically vary the scale height ratio and find the large-scale dynamo fails to organize above a scale height ratio of $h/r \gtrsim0.2$. Using spacetime diagrams of the azimuthal magnetic field, we show the large-scale dynamo is well-ordered in the thinner accretion disk models, but fails to develop the characteristic "butterfly" pattern when the scale height ratio is increased, a feature which is also reflected in the power spectra. Additionally, we calculate the dynamo $α$-parameter and generate synthetic light curves. Using an emission proxy, we find the disks have markedly different characters as stochastic photometric fluctuations have a larger amplitude when the dynamo is unordered.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Leptoquark Pair Production in γγScattering: Threshold Resummation
Creators: name: Blümlein, Johannes
name: Kryukov, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibilities to pair-produce leptoquarks in photon-photon collisions are discussed. QCD threshold corrections lead to a strong enhancement of the production cross section. Suitably long-lived leptoquarks ($Γ_Φ\lsim 100 \MeV$) may form Leptoquarkonium states.
description: 7 pages LATEX, 2 eps figures. Contribution to the Proceedings of the \gamma \gamma Workshop, 2000
Global Constraints from RHIC and LHC on Transport Properties of QCD Fluids in CUJET/CIBJET Framework
Creators: name: Shi, Shuzhe
name: Liao, Jinfeng
name: Gyulassy, Miklos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results of a comprehensive global $χ^2$ analysis of nuclear collision data from RHIC (0.2 ATeV), LHC1 (2.76 ATeV), and recent LHC2 (5.02 ATeV) energies using the updated CUJET framework. The framework consistently combines viscous hydrodynamic fields predicted by VISHNU2+1 (validated with soft $p_T<2$~GeV bulk observables) and the DGLV theory of jet elastic and inelastic energy loss generalized to QGP fluids with an sQGMP color structure, including effective semi-QGP color electric quark and gluon as well as emergent color magnetic monopole degrees of freedom constrained by lattice QCD data. We vary the two control parameters of the model (the maximum value of the running QCD coupling, $α_c$, and the ratio $c_m$ of color magnetic to electric screening scales) and calculate the global $χ^2(α_c,c_m)$ compared with available jet fragment observables ($R_{AA}, v_2$). A global $χ^2<2$ minimum is found with $α_c \approx 0.9\pm 0.1$ and $c_m\approx 0.25\pm 0.03$. Using CIBJET, the event-by-event (ebe) generalization of the CUJET framework, we show that ebe fluctuations in the initial conditions do not significantly alter our conclusions (except for $v_3$). An important theoretical advantage of the CUJET and CIBJET frameworks is not only its global $χ^2$ consistency with jet fragment observables at RHIC and LHC and with non-perturbative lattice QCD data, but also its internal consistency of the constrained jet transport coefficient, $\hat{q}(E,T)/T^3$, with the near-perfect fluid viscosity to entropy ratio ($η/s \sim T^3/\hat{q}\sim 0.1-0.2$) property of QCD fluids near $T_c$ needed to account for the low $p_T<2$ GeV flow observables. Predictions for future tests at LHC with 5.44 ATeV Xe + Xe and 5.02 ATeV Pb + Pb are also presented.
description: 35 pages, 28 figures. Published version. Previously entitled "Global $\chi^2$ RHIC and LHC Data Constraints on Soft-Hard Transport Properties of semi-Quark-Gluon-Monopole Plasmas with the CUJET3.1 Framework"
Evidence for Dust Related X-ray Emission from Comet C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp)
Creators: name: Owens, Alan
name: Parmar, A. N.
name: Oosterbroek, T.
name: Orr, A.
name: Antonelli, L. A.
name: Fiore, F.
name: Schulz, R.
name: Tozzi, G. P.
name: Maccarone, M. C.
name: Piro, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of X-ray emission from comet C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp) by the LECS instrument on-board BeppoSAX on 1996 September 10--11. The 0.1--2.0 keV luminosity decayed by a factor of 2 on a timescale of ~10 hr with a mean value of 5.10E16 erg s-1. The spectrum is well fit by a thermal bremsstrahlung model with a temperature of 0.29 +/- 0.06 keV, or a power-law with a photon index of 3.1 +{0.6} -{0.2}. The lack of detected C and O line emission places severe constraints on many models for cometary X-ray emission, especially those which involve X-ray production in cometary gas. The luminosity is a factor of at least 3.4 greater than measured by Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) 4 days later. This difference may be related to the emergence from the nucleus on 1996 September 9 of a dust-rich cloud. Over the next few days the cloud continued to expand becoming increasingly tenuous, until it had reached an extent of ~3.10E5 km (or ~2 arcmin) by the start of EUVE observation. We speculate that the observed reduction in X-ray intensity is evidence for dust fragmentation. These results support the view that cometary X-ray emission arises from the interaction between solar X-rays and cometary dust.
description: 17 pages. 4 postscript figs (2 in color). Accepted for publication in ApJ (Letters)
Additional file 1 of Adherence to dietary guide for elderly adults and health risks of older adults in ethnic minority areas in China: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Mai, Tingyu
name: Mo, Chunbao
name: Cai, Jiansheng
name: He, Haoyu
name: Lu, Huaxiang
name: Tang, Xu
name: Chen, Quanhui
name: Xu, Xia
name: Nong, Chuntao
name: Liu, Shuzhen
name: Tan, Dechan
name: Li, Shengle
name: Liu, Qiumei
name: Xu, Min
name: Li, You
name: Bei, Chunhua
name: Zhang, Zhiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental material for this article is available online.
Additional file 4 of ALPHLARD: a Bayesian method for analyzing HLA genes from whole genome sequence data
Creators: name: Shuto Hayashi
name: Yamaguchi, Rui
name: Mizuno, Shinichi
name: Komura, Mitsuhiro
name: Miyano, Satoru
name: Hidewaki Nakagawa
name: Imoto, Seiya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figures S1 and S2. Somatic point mutations in microsatellite-unstable colon cancer samples. (PDF 291 kb)
Lygus fullawayi var. rubroscutellatus Usinger 1946, new variety
Creators: name: Usinger, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Bulletin 189
Year: 1946
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Lygus
Lygus fullawayi
Lygus fullawayi variety rubroscutellatus

description: Lygus fullawayi variety rubroscutellatus, new variety.
Structurally similar to the typical form but with the scutellum, meso- and metapleura and apical half of hind femora red.
Holotype male, allotype female, and 14 paratypes, Upi Trail, May 5, on a small-leafed Ficus, Usinger; one paratype, Piti, May 2, on Cestrum pallidum, Usinger; two additional specimens, Ritidian Point, June 2, Usinger.
description: Published as part of Usinger, Robert L., 1946, Hemiptera Heteroptera of Guam, pp. 11-103 in Insects of Guam II, Honolulu, Hawaii :Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Bulletin 189 on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5173934
It's a Matter of Principle. Scientific Explanation in Information-Theoretic Reconstructions of Quantum Theory
Creators: name: Felline, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this paper is to explore the ways in which Axiomatic Reconstructions of Quantum Theory in terms of Information-Theoretic principles (ARQITs) can contribute to explaining and understanding quantum phenomena, as well as to study their explanatory limitations. This is achieved in part by offering an account of the kind of explanation that axiomatic reconstructions of quantum theory provide, and re-evaluating the epistemic status of the program in light of this explanation. As illustrative cases studies, I take Clifton's, Bub's and Halvorson's characterization theorem and Popescu's and Rohrlich's toy models, and their explanatory contribution with respect to quantum non-locality. On the one hand, I argue that ARQITs can aspire to provide genuine explanations of (some aspects of) quantum non-locality. On the other hand, I argue that such explanations cannot rule out a mechanical quantum theory.
HAER-Like Documentation of Airfield, Avon Park Air Force Range, Polk and Highlands Counties, Florida
Creators: name: L. Knott
name: D. McVarish
name: C. Osborn
Publisher: name: Geo-Marine Inc.
Year: 2011
Subjects: Kissimmee River
Lake Arbuckle
Okeechobee Basin
World War II Period
20th Century Military
Historic
Euroamerican
Governmental Structure
Structure
Historic Governmental Structure
Historic Structure
Military Structure
Military Airfield
Non-Domestic Structures
Building Materials
Historic Background Research
Heritage Management

description: As part of Section 106 mitigation for the Avon Park Air Force Range World War II Airfield, HAER-like Level II documentation was performed. Documentation included large-format photographs, reduced plans, and a narrative history. Thirteen different components to the airfield were documented and the importance of the airfield to advancements in aviation military strategy were noted.
Low Energy Vortex Dynamics in Abelian Higgs Systems
Creators: name: Fuertes, W. Garcia
name: Guilarte, J. Mateos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low energy dynamics of the vortices of the Abelian Chern-Simons-Higgs system is investigated from the adiabatic approach. The difficulties involved in treating the field evolution as motion on the moduli space in this system are shown. Another two generalized Abelian Higgs systems are discusssed with respect to their vortex dynamics at the adiabatic limit. The method works well and we find bound states in the first model and scattering at right angles in the second system.
description: 26 pages, 1 figure, to appear in The European Physical Journal C
Consistent nonlinear KK reduction of 11d supergravity on $AdS_7\times S_4$ and self-duality in odd dimensions
Creators: name: Nastase, Horatiu
name: Vaman, Diana
name: van Nieuwenhuizen, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that there exists a consistent truncation of 11 dimensional supergravity to the 'massless' fields of maximal (N=4) 7 dimensional gauged supergravity. We find the complete expressions for the nonlinear embedding of the 7 dimensional fields into the 11 dimensional fields, and check them by reproducing the d=7 susy transformation laws from the d=11 laws in various sectors. In particular we determine explicitly the matrix U which connects the Killing spinors to the gravitinos in the KK ansatz, and the dependence of the 4-index field strength on the scalars. This is the first time a complete nonlinear KK reduction of the original d=11 supergravity on a nontrivial compact space has been explicitly given. We need a first order formulation for the 3 index tensor field $A_{ΛΠΣ}$ in d=11 to reproduce the 7 dimensional result. The concept of 'self-duality in odd dimensions' is thus shown to originate from first order formalism in higher dimensions. For the AdS-CFT correspondence, our results imply that one can use 7d gauged supergravity (without further massive modes) to compute certain correlators in the d=6 (0,2) CFT at leading order in N. This eliminates an ambiguity in the formulation of the correspondence.
description: 9 pages, Latex, no figures; few changes in the abstract and introduction, the noncovariant solution for the matrix U replaced with a covariant solution, the dependence of the 11d antisymmetric tensor on the 7d scalars modified, in particular some spherical harmonics $Y^A$ were dressed with scalars
On Breaking Cosmic Degeneracy
Creators: name: Metcalf, R. Benton
name: Silk, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been argued that the power spectrum of the anisotropies in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) may be effectively degenerate, namely that the observable spectrum does not determine a unique set of cosmological parameters. We describe the physical origin of this degeneracy and show that at small angular scales it is broken by gravitational lensing: effectively degenerate spectra become distinguishable at l ~ 3000 because lensing causes their damping tails to fall at different rates with increasing l. This effect also helps in distinguishing nearly degenerate power spectra such as those of mixed dark matter models. Forthcoming interferometer experiments should provide the means of measuringotherwise degenerate parameters at the 5-25% level.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX, two figures, to be published in ApJ Letters
Additional file 3 of ALPHLARD: a Bayesian method for analyzing HLA genes from whole genome sequence data
Creators: name: Shuto Hayashi
name: Yamaguchi, Rui
name: Mizuno, Shinichi
name: Komura, Mitsuhiro
name: Miyano, Satoru
name: Hidewaki Nakagawa
name: Imoto, Seiya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S14. WGS-based HLA genotyping accuracy that indicates how many samples were fully correctly genotyped with ALPHLARD, OptiType, PHLAT, and HLA-VBSeq. (PDF 11 kb)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0514
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0514, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0514, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Lygus cruzi Usinger 1946, new species
Creators: name: Usinger, Robert L.
Publisher: name: Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Bulletin 189
Year: 1946
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Lygus
Lygus cruzi

description: 61. Lygus cruzi, new species.
Elongate-oval, convex above, the surface rugosely punctate and clothed with numerous backwardly directed hairs.
Head nearly half again as broad as long, 34:24; eyes large, nearly three times as long as anteocular region, 17: 6; and about as wide as narrowest point of vertex, 11.5: 11; surface impunctate, minutely rugose and clothed with very scattered inconspicuous hairs; vertex distinctly carinate. Rostrum short, its tip obscured but apparently reaching only to apices of middle coxae; proportion of segments one to three, 14: 13: 10. Antennae over ~ice as long as width of pronotum, 98: 46; proportion of segments, 17: 40: 23: 18.
Pronotum less than twice as broad as long, 46: 28; longer than head on median1 •line, 28: 24; disk rather strongly convex, the callosities poorly defined but slightly elevated, smooth; hind margin scarcely concave at middle.
Scutellum about as long as wide at base; slightly more than half as wide as pronotum, 25: 46; disk quite strongly convex, smooth only apically.
Hemelytra long, the membrane exceeding tip of abdomen by two fifths of its total length; commissure of clavus four fifths as long as scutellum.
Color brown above, the front of head reddish on juga and lora and brownish between eyes except for yellow at bases of antennae and along inner margins of eyes. Antennae with first segment pale basally and ferrugineous apically, second segment ferrugineous basally and dark brown apically, third segment white on basal half and dark brown on apical half, fourth segment white on basal fourth and darker apically. Pronotum with pale anterior collar, posterior margin and humeri. Scutellum pale apically. Hemelytra pale brownish with darker brown at middle of clavus, extreme inner apex of corium, and apical two thirds of cuneus. Outer apex of corium tinged with reddish and base of cuneus clear, hyaline. Membrane faintly embrowned throughout. Under surface pale brown tinged with red, the middle of abdominal venter yellow and tarsi very pale.
Size: length 4.1 mm., width (pronotum) 1.53 mm.
Holotype male, Upi Trail, May S, miscellaneous sweeping, Swezey.
The characteristic markings will distinguish this species from other Lygus of Guam and elsewhere. This species is named in honor of Antonio Cruz, Guam agriculturist, who helped us in so many ways during our visit.
description: Published as part of Usinger, Robert L., 1946, Hemiptera Heteroptera of Guam, pp. 11-103 in Insects of Guam II, Honolulu, Hawaii :Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Bulletin 189 on pages 65-66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5173934
Eutyphoeus lippus Gates 1934
Creators: name: Singh, Ankit Kumar
name: Khanal, Laxman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Eutyphoeus
Eutyphoeus lippus

description: Eutyphoeus lippus Gates, 1934
Eutyphoeus lippus Gates, 1934: 273.
Type locality: Gurjung (27.32306°N, 86.0672°E) Ramechhap District Bagmati Province, Nepal. Type specimen: Not Mentioned
Distribution in Nepal: Bagmati Province: Ramechhap District: Gurjung, Khare and Phoktey villages, Nepal (Gates 1934; 1938).
Habitat: Brown soil intermixed with rocks and stones (Gates 1934).
Ecology: Not mentioned.
Remarks: The specimen of E. lippus was collected by K.N. Sharma. Endemic species. Eutyphoeus lippus, Gates, Rec. Ind. Mus., XXXVI, p. 273. Types: Indian Museum (Gates 1934).
description: Published as part of Singh, Ankit Kumar & Khanal, Laxman, 2025, Annotated Checklist of the Earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Megadrili) of Nepal, pp. 91-111 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/14897397
Do altmetrics assess societal impact in a comparable way to case studies? An empirical test of the convergent validity of altmetrics based on data from the UK Research Excellence Framework (REF)
Creators: name: Bornmann, Lutz
name: Haunschild, Robin
name: Adams, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Altmetrics have been proposed as a way to assess the societal impact of research. Although altmetrics are already in use as impact or attention metrics in different contexts, it is still not clear whether they really capture or reflect societal impact. This study is based on altmetrics, citation counts, research output and case study data from the UK Research Excellence Framework (REF), and peers' REF assessments of research output and societal impact. We investigated the convergent validity of altmetrics by using two REF datasets: publications submitted as research output (PRO) to the REF and publications referenced in case studies (PCS). Case studies, which are intended to demonstrate societal impact, should cite the most relevant research papers. We used the MHq' indicator for assessing impact - an indicator which has been introduced for count data with many zeros. The results of the first part of the analysis show that news media as well as mentions on Facebook, in blogs, in Wikipedia, and in policy-related documents have higher MHq' values for PCS than for PRO. Thus, the altmetric indicators seem to have convergent validity for these data. In the second part of the analysis, altmetrics have been correlated with REF reviewers' average scores on PCS. The negative or close to zero correlations question the convergent validity of altmetrics in that context. We suggest that they may capture a different aspect of societal impact (which can be called unknown attention) to that seen by reviewers (who are interested in the causal link between research and action in society).
BO'LAJAK O'QITUVCHILARNING MEDIAKOMPETENTLIGINI RIVOJLANTIRISH TIZIMINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISHNING DOLZARBLIGI
Creators: name: Turgʻunboyev, Biloliddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Bugungi keskin raqobatchilik va iqtisodiy globallashuv sharoitida oliy ta’lim tizimida tayyorlanayotgan kadrlarning tayyorgarlik sifati, ularning salohiyati va raqobatbardoshligini oshirish kabi masalalar o‘tkir muammoga aylanmoqda. Buning ustiga, mamlakatimiz ta’lim tizimida, xususan oliy ta’lim tizimida kadrlar tayyorlashning erishilgan darajasi xalqaro maydonda e’tirof etildi, degan fikr-mulohazalar bilan chegaralanib qolmasdan, uning sifat jihatlarini yanada oshirish yo‘lida to‘xtab qolmasligimiz, bu boradagi ishlarimizni yanada yangi bosqichga ko‘tarishimiz lozimdir.
Black Hole Pulsar
Creators: name: Levin, Janna
name: D'Orazio, Daniel J.
name: Garcia-Saenz, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In anticipation of a LIGO detection of a black hole/neutron star merger, we expand on the intriguing possibility of an electromagnetic counterpart. Black hole/Neutron star mergers could be disappointingly dark since most black holes will be large enough to swallow a neutron star whole, without tidal disruption and without the subsequent fireworks. Encouragingly, we previously found a promising source of luminosity since the black hole and the highly-magnetized neutron star establish an electronic circuit -- a black hole battery. In this paper, arguing against common lore, we consider the electric charge of the black hole as an overlooked source of electromagnetic radiation. Relying on the well known Wald mechanism by which a spinning black hole immersed in an external magnetic field acquires a stable net charge, we show that a strongly-magnetized neutron star in such a binary system will give rise to a large enough charge in the black hole to allow for potentially observable effects. Although the maximum charge is stable, we show there is a continuous flux of charges contributing to the luminosity. Most interestingly, the spinning charged black hole then creates its own magnetic dipole to power a black hole pulsar.
description: Published in Physical Review D
title: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¥ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ², ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
name: Ð£ÑÑÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2013
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ

description: Ð¡Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐÐÐ¡ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸Â» Ð¸ Â«Ð¢ÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Â», Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼ 150801 Â«ÐÐ°ÐºÑÑÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÐºÂ» Ð¸ 104504 Â«Ð¥Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ, ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÂ», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 141100.62 Â«Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ». ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð²Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ, ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼. ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² (ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²) ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¼.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Magnetic monopoles and vortices in the standard model of electroweak interactions
Creators: name: Achúcarro, Ana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: These lectures start with an elementary introduction to the subject of magnetic monopoles which should be accesible from any physics background. In the Weinberg-Salam model of electroweak interactions, magnetic monopoles appear at the ends of a type of non-topological vortices called electroweak strings. These will also be discussed, as well as recent simulations of their formation during a phase transition which indicate that, in the (unphysical) range of parameters in which the strings are classically stable, they can form with a density comparable to topological vortices.
description: 19 pages, Les Houches lectures, NATO-ASI on Topological defects and the non-equilibrium dynamics of symmetry breaking phase transitions, Feb. 99
Galaxy Two-Point Correlation Function in General Relativity
Creators: name: Scaccabarozzi, Fulvio
name: Yoo, Jaiyul
name: Biern, Sang Gyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform theoretical and numerical studies of the full relativistic two-point galaxy correlation function, considering the linear-order scalar and tensor perturbation contributions and the wide-angle effects. Using the gauge-invariant relativistic description of galaxy clustering and accounting for the contributions at the observer position, we demonstrate that the complete theoretical expression is devoid of any long-mode contributions from scalar or tensor perturbations and it lacks the infrared divergences in agreement with the equivalence principle. By showing that the gravitational potential contribution to the correlation function converges in the infrared, our study justifies an IR cut-off $(k_{\text{IR}} \leq H_0)$ in computing the gravitational potential contribution. Using the full gauge-invariant expression, we numerically compute the galaxy two-point correlation function and study the individual contributions in the conformal Newtonian gauge. We find that the terms at the observer position such as the coordinate lapses and the observer velocity (missing in the standard formalism) dominate over the other relativistic contributions in the conformal Newtonian gauge such as the source velocity, the gravitational potential, the integrated Sachs-Wolf effect, the Shapiro time-delay and the lensing convergence. Compared to the standard Newtonian theoretical predictions that consider only the density fluctuation and redshift-space distortions, the relativistic effects in galaxy clustering result in a few percent-level systematic errors beyond the scale of the baryonic acoustic oscillation. Our theoretical and numerical study provides a comprehensive understanding of the relativistic effects in the galaxy two-point correlation function, as it proves the validity of the theoretical prediction and accounts for effects that are often neglected in its numerical evaluation.
description: 35 pages, 9 figures, submitted to JCAP