cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
F Theory Orientifolds, M Theory Orientifolds, and Twisted Strings
Creators: name: Blum, Julie D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Orientifolds of the type IIB superstring that descend from F theory and M theory orbifolds are studied perturbatively. One finds strong evidence that a previously ignored twisted open string is required in these models. An attempt is made to interpret the $J$ type torsion in F theory where one finds a realization of Gimon and Johnson's models which does not require these twisted strings. S-duality also provides evidence for these strings.
description: 22 pages, Harvmac.tex, Tables.tex
A Characterization of Most(More) Powerful Test Statistics with Simple Nonparametric Applications
Creators: name: Vexler, Albert
name: Hutson, Alan D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Data-driven most powerful tests are statistical hypothesis decision-making tools that deliver the greatest power against a fixed null hypothesis among all corresponding data-based tests of a given size. When the underlying data distributions are known, the likelihood ratio principle can be applied to conduct most powerful tests. Reversing this notion, we consider the following questions. (a) Assuming a test statistic, say T, is given, how can we transform T to improve the power of the test? (b) Can T be used to generate the most powerful test? (c) How does one compare test statistics with respect to an attribute of the desired most powerful decision-making procedure? To examine these questions, we propose one-to-one mapping of the term “most powerful” to the distribution properties of a given test statistic via matching characterization. This form of characterization has practical applicability and aligns well with the general principle of sufficiency. Findings indicate that to improve a given test, we can employ relevant ancillary statistics that do not have changes in their distributions with respect to tested hypotheses. As an example, the present method is illustrated by modifying the usual t-test under nonparametric settings. Numerical studies based on generated data and a real-data set confirm that the proposed approach can be useful in practice.
Occupational Therapy and Spiritual Care
Creators: name: Gjyn O’Toole
name: Elelwani Ramugondo
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2018
Subjects: Health Care

description: Gjyn O’Toole & Elelwani Ramugondo (2018). Occupational Therapy and Spiritual Care. In: Carey, L.B. & Mathisen, B.A. Spiritual Care for Allied Health Practice: A Person-Centered Approach (Chapter 4: pp: 66-93). London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers [ISBN 9781785922206]. DOI10.4225/22/5ae178428074d
Summary: This chapter consolidates the important points of the discussion about spirituality. It considers the inclusion of both spirituality and religious beliefs of individual people to be an essential component of OT practice. It presents results of relevant research identifying both barriers to implementing spiritual care in OT practice and how to overcome these. The chapter also considers the role of occupational therapists relating to spiritual care, suggesting possible ways to include it in everyday practice. This chapter indicates the benefits of including the notion of spirituality into OT training programs throughout the world.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00803
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00803, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Outflows in Infrared-Luminous Starbursts at z < 0.5. I. Sample, NaI D Spectra, and Profile Fitting
Creators: name: Rupke, David S.
name: Veilleux, Sylvain
name: Sanders, D. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have conducted a spectroscopic survey of 78 starbursting infrared-luminous galaxies at redshifts up to z = 0.5. We use moderate-resolution spectroscopy of the NaI D interstellar absorption feature to directly probe the neutral phase of outflowing gas in these galaxies. Over half of our sample are ultraluminous infrared galaxies that are classified as starbursts; the rest have infrared luminosities in the range log(L_IR/L_sun) = 10.2 - 12.0. The sample selection, observations, and data reduction are described here. The absorption-line spectra of each galaxy are presented. We also discuss the theory behind absorption-line fitting in the case of a partially-covered, blended absorption doublet observed at moderate-to-high resolution, a topic neglected in the literature. A detailed analysis of these data is presented in a companion paper.
description: 59 pages, 18 figures in AASTeX preprint style; to appear in September issue of ApJS
Additional file 1 of Estimating COVID-19 vaccine acceptance in pregnant and lactating women: a cross-sectional study in Lebanon
Creators: name: Zayoud, Dana
name: Haddad, Chadia
name: Khachman, Dalia
name: Ajrouche, Roula
name: Lahoud, Nathalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
A Spin Entanglement Witness for Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Bose, Sougato
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Morley, Gavin W.
name: Ulbricht, Hendrik
name: Toroš, Marko
name: Paternostro, Mauro
name: Geraci, Andrew
name: Barker, Peter
name: Kim, M. S.
name: Milburn, Gerard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding gravity in the framework of quantum mechanics is one of the great challenges in modern physics. Along this line, a prime question is to find whether gravity is a quantum entity subject to the rules of quantum mechanics. It is fair to say that there are no feasible ideas yet to test the quantum coherent behaviour of gravity directly in a laboratory experiment. Here, we introduce an idea for such a test based on the principle that two objects cannot be entangled without a quantum mediator. We show that despite the weakness of gravity, the phase evolution induced by the gravitational interaction of two micron size test masses in adjacent matter-wave interferometers can detectably entangle them even when they are placed far apart enough to keep Casimir-Polder forces at bay. We provide a prescription for witnessing this entanglement, which certifies gravity as a quantum coherent mediator, through simple correlation measurements between two spins: one embedded in each test mass. Fundamentally, the above entanglement is shown to certify the presence of non-zero off-diagonal terms in the coherent state basis of the gravitational field modes.
description: 7 pages
Ordovician Macquarie Arc and turbidite fan relationships, Lachlan Orogen, southeastern Australia: stratigraphic and tectonic problems
Creators: name: C. L. Fergusson
name: G. P. Colquhoun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Ordovician rocks of the Lachlan Orogen consist of two major associations, mafic to intermediate volcanic and volcaniclastic rocks (Macquarie Arc), which aerially comprise several north–south-trending belts, and the quartz-rich turbidite succession. Relationships between these associations are integral to resolving their tectonic settings and opinions range between contacts being major thrusts, combinations of various types of faults, and stratigraphic contacts with structural complications. Stratigraphic contacts between these associations are found with volcaniclastic-dominant units overlying quartz-turbidite units along the eastern boundary of the eastern volcanic belt and along the southern boundary of the central volcanic belt. Mixing between these major associations is limited and reflects waning quartzose turbidite deposition along a gently sloping sea floor not penetrating steeper volcaniclastic aprons that were developing around the growing volcanic centres formed during late Middle Ordovician to early Silurian Macquarie Arc igneous activity. An island arc setting has been most widely supported for the Macquarie Arc, but the identification and polarity of the associated subduction zone remain a contentious issue particularly for the Early Ordovician phase of igneous activity. The Macquarie Arc initiated within a Cambrian backarc formed by sea-floor spreading behind a boninitic island arc and presumably reflects a renewed response to regional convergence as subduction ceased along the Ross–Delamerian convergent boundary at the East Gondwana continental margin. An extensional episode accompanied initiation of the late Middle Ordovician expansion in island arc development. A SSE-dipping subduction zone is considered to have formed the Macquarie Arc and underwent anticlockwise rotation about an Euler pole at the western termination of the island arc. This resulted in widespread deformation west of the Macquarie Arc in the Benambran Orogeny and development of subduction along the eastern margin of the orogenic belt.
Integrating species mixture to improve insights into the home-field advantage of aquatic macrophyte decomposition in a eutrophic urban lake, China
Creators: name: Luai, Van Biak
name: Wang, Dong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: aquatic macrophytes, decomposition rate, eutrophic urban lake, functional feeding group, home-field advantage, litter-associated macroinvertebrate, litter mixture effect

description: This is a poster presentation for the article entitled "Integrating species mixture to improve insights into the home-field advantage of aquatic macrophyte decomposition in a eutrophic urban lake, China"
Entanglement and decoherence of N atoms and a mesoscopic field in a cavity
Creators: name: Meunier, Tristan
name: Diffon, Arnaud Le
name: Rueff, Clément
name: Degiovanni, Pascal
name: Raimond, Jean-Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the behavior of N atoms resonantly coupled to a single electromagnetic field mode sustained by a high quality cavity, containing a mesoscopic coherent field. We show with a simple effective hamiltonian model that the strong coupling between the cavity and the atoms produces an atom-field entangled state, involving N+1 nearly-coherent components slowly rotating at different paces in the phase plane. The periodic overlap of these components results in a complex collapse and revival pattern for the Rabi oscillation. We study the influence of decoherence due to the finite cavity quality factor. We propose a simple analytical model, based on the Monte Carlo approach to relaxation. We compare its predictions with exact calculations and show that these interesting effects could realistically be observed on a two or three atoms sample in a 15 photons field with circular Rydberg atoms and superconducting cavities.
description: 13 figures
Algorithms of the Potential Field Calculation in a Three Dimensional Box
Creators: name: Rudenko, G. V.
name: Anfinogentov, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculation of the potential field inside a three-dimensional box with the normal magnetic field component given on all boundaries is needed for estimation of important quantities related to the magnetic field such as free energy and relative helicity. In this work we present an analysis of three methods for calculating potential field inside a three-dimensional box. The accuracy and performance of the methods are tested on artificial models with a priori known solutions.
description: 20 pages,12 figures
Theoretical analysis of the $γγ\to π^0 η$ process
Creators: name: Danilkin, Igor
name: Deineka, Oleksandra
name: Vanderhaeghen, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical study of the $γγ\to πη$ process from the threshold up to 1.4 GeV in the $πη$ invariant mass. For the s-wave $a_0(980)$ resonance state we adopt a dispersive formalism using a coupled-channel Omnès representation, while the d-wave $a_2(1320)$ state is described as a Breit-Wigner resonance. An analytic continuation to the $a_0(980)$ pole position allows us to extract its two-photon decay width as $Γ_{a_0\toγγ}=0.27(4)$ keV.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2 of Extensive metagenomic analysis of the porcine gut resistome to identify indicators reflecting antimicrobial resistance
Creators: name: Zhou, Yunyan
name: Fu, Hao
name: Yang, Hui
name: Wu, Jinyuan
name: Chen, Zhe
name: Jiang, Hui
name: Liu, Min
name: Liu, Qin
name: Huang, Lusheng
name: Gao, Jun
name: Chen, Congying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Identification of outlier samples before further analysis. a Violin plot for the ARGs abundance of 433 samples. b Comparison of the richness of gut microbiota between normal and outlier samples of F6 mosaic population. c Comparison of the abundance of AMR classes between normal and outlier samples in the F6 mosaic population. Figure S2. The composition and abundance of each AMR class in each population. Figure S3. The abundance and richness of 69 AMR classes. Figure S4. The composition and abundance of each resistance mechanism in each population. Figure S5. The prevalence and average abundance of 349 ARGs in all tested samples. Figure S6. The percentage of the abundance of core ARGs in the total abundance of all ARGs in each population. Figure S7. The effect of gender on the abundance (a) and the richness (b) of ARGs. Figure S8. Host genetic effect on the abundance (a) and the richness (b) of ARGs. Figure S9. Principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) based on Bray-Curtis distance indicating the distinct resistome among different pig populations. Figure S10. The prevalence of 46 core ARGs in cecum lumen of Wild boars and pigs at the age of 240 days from NC-F6 farm, and feces samples of piglets at the age of 25 days from NC-F6 farm. Figure S11. Comparison of the abundance and richness of resistome between two ages, and between two gut locations. a-b Comparison of the abundance (a) and richness (b) of resistome between 25 (n = 10) and 240 days of age (n = 10) in pigs from NC-F6 farm. c Comparison of the abundance and the number of ARGs between cecum lumen (n = 6) and feces samples (n = 6) in Wild boars. d Comparison of the abundance and the number of ARGs between cecum lumen (n = 10) and feces samples (n = 10) in pigs from NC-F6 farm. Figure S12. The ARGs that had high prevalence in cecum lumen samples but absent in feces in pigs under antimicrobial selection pressure. Figure S13. The distribution of times achieving significance level in 1000 times of comparison analyses by randomly selecting six out of ten pigs for each time analysis for 41 resistance classes. Figure S14. Workflow for identifying ARGs and their host bacteria. Figure S15. The abundance of ten indicators selected for predicting the total abundance of ARGs in each of 425 feces samples from 425 adult pigs.
title: 01_2547
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Exact and microscopic one-instanton calculations in N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories
Creators: name: Ito, Katsushi
name: Sasakura, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the low-energy effective theory in N=2 super Yang-Mills theories by microscopic and exact approaches. We calculate the one-instanton correction to the prepotential for any simple Lie group from the microscopic approach. We also study the Picard-Fuchs equations and their solutions in the semi- classical regime for classical gauge groups with rank r \leq 3. We find that for gauge groups G=A_r, B_r, C_r (r \leq 3) the microscopic results agree with those from the exact solutions.
description: 34 pages, LaTeX
Local noncentrosymmetric structure of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism at Cu K-edge XANES
Creators: name: Ivanov, Andrey A.
name: Ivanov, Valentin G.
name: Menushenkov, Alexey P.
name: Wilhelm, Fabrice
name: Rogalev, Andrei
name: Puri, Alessandro
name: Joseph, Boby
name: Xu, Wei
name: Marcelli, Augusto
name: Bianconi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-dimensional Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y (Bi2212), the most studied prototype cuprate superconductor, is a lamellar system made of a stack of two-dimensional corrugated CuO2 bilayers separated by Bi2O2+ySr2O2 layers. While the large majority of theories, proposed to interpret unconventional high Tc superconductivity in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y, assume a centrosymmetric tetragonal CuO2 lattice for the [CuO2]Ca[CuO2] bilayer here we report new compelling results providing evidence for local noncentrosymmetric structure at the Cu site. We have measured polarized Cu K-edge XANES (x-ray absorption near edge structure) and the K-edge X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) of a Bi2212 single crystal near optimum doping. The Cu K edge XMCD signal was measured at ID12 beamline of ESRF with the k-vector of x-ray beam parallel to c-axis i.e. with the electric field of x-ray beam E//ab, using a 17 T magnetic field parallel to the c-axis of a Bi2212 single crystal. Numerical simulations of the XMCD signal of Bi2212 by multiple scattering theory have shown agreement with the experimental XMCD signal only for the local structure with noncentrosymmetric Bb2b space group of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, J Supercond Nov Magn (2017)
The habitability of a stagnant-lid Earth
Creators: name: Tosi, N.
name: Godolt, M.
name: Stracke, B.
name: Ruedas, T.
name: Grenfell, J. L.
name: Höning, D.
name: Nikolaou, A.
name: Plesa, A. -C.
name: Breuer, D.
name: Spohn, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plate tectonics is a fundamental component for the habitability of the Earth. Yet whether it is a recurrent feature of terrestrial bodies orbiting other stars or unique to the Earth is unknown. The stagnant lid may rather be the most common tectonic expression on such bodies. To understand whether a stagnant-lid planet can be habitable, i.e. host liquid water at its surface, we model the thermal evolution of the mantle, volcanic outgassing of H$_2$O and CO$_2$, and resulting climate of an Earth-like planet lacking plate tectonics. We used a 1D model of parameterized convection to simulate the evolution of melt generation and the build-up of an atmosphere of H$_2$O and CO$_2$ over 4.5 Gyr. We then employed a 1D radiative-convective atmosphere model to calculate the global mean atmospheric temperature and the boundaries of the habitable zone (HZ). The evolution of the interior is characterized by the initial production of a large amount of partial melt accompanied by a rapid outgassing of H$_2$O and CO$_2$. At 1 au, the obtained temperatures generally allow for liquid water on the surface nearly over the entire evolution. While the outer edge of the HZ is mostly influenced by the amount of outgassed CO$_2$, the inner edge presents a more complex behaviour that is dependent on the partial pressures of both gases. At 1 au, the stagnant-lid planet considered would be regarded as habitable. The width of the HZ at the end of the evolution, albeit influenced by the amount of outgassed CO$_2$, can vary in a non-monotonic way depending on the extent of the outgassed H$_2$O reservoir. Our results suggest that stagnant-lid planets can be habitable over geological timescales and that joint modelling of interior evolution, volcanic outgassing, and accompanying climate is necessary to robustly characterize planetary habitability.
Additional file 2: of Histone H4 acetylation regulates behavioral inter-individual variability in zebrafish
Creators: name: Angel-Carlos Román
name: Vicente-Page, Julián
name: Pérez-Escudero, Alfonso
name: Carvajal-González, Jose
name: Fernández-Salguero, Pedro
name: Polavieja, Gonzalo De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Tables S1–S7. (DOCX 208 kb)
Additional file 1 of Generalizability of machine learning in predicting antimicrobial resistance in E. coli: a multi-country case study in Africa
Creators: name: Nsubuga, Mike
name: Galiwango, Ronald
name: Jjingo, Daudi
name: Mboowa, Gerald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Families of vector-like deformed relativistic quantum phase spaces, twists and symmetries
Creators: name: Meljanac, Daniel
name: Meljanac, Stjepan
name: Pikutić, Danijel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Families of vector-like deformed relativistic quantum phase spaces and corresponding realizations are analyzed. Method for general construction of star product is presented. Corresponding twist, expressed in terms of phase space coordinates, in Hopf algebroid sense is presented. General linear realizations are considered and corresponding twists, in terms of momenta and Poincaré-Weyl generators or $\mathfrak{gl}(n)$ generators, are constructed and R-matrix is discussed. Classification of linear realizations leading to vector-like deformed phase spaces is given. There are 3 types of spaces: $i)$ commutative spaces, $ii)$ $κ$-Minkowski spaces and $iii)$ $κ$-Snyder spaces. Corresponding star products are $i)$ associative and commutative (but non-local), $ii)$ associative and non-commutative and $iii)$ non-associative and non-commutative, respectively. Twisted symmetry algebras are considered. Transposed twists and left-right dual algebras are presented. Finally, some physical applications are discussed.
description: 20 pages, version accepted for publication in EPJC
MOESM3 of Characteristics and health burden of the undiagnosed population at risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China
Creators: name: Koch, Marco
name: Butt, Thomas
name: Guo, Wudong
name: Li, Xue
name: Chen, Yirong
name: Tan, Diana
name: Liu, Gordon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Supplemental analyses on the impact of provincial air pollution exposure on COPD status. Table and figure showing the results of group comparisons by air pollution exposure status and an odds ratio model where pollution exposure status was added to the list of predictors.
Carnet nº 15, commencé à Benniu (p. 14)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 23-11-1930
Outflows in Infrared-Luminous Starbursts at z < 0.5. II. Analysis and Discussion
Creators: name: Rupke, David S.
name: Veilleux, Sylvain
name: Sanders, D. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed an absorption-line survey of outflowing gas in 78 starburst-dominated, infrared-luminous galaxies. This is the largest study of superwinds at z < 3. Superwinds are found in almost all infrared-luminous galaxies, and changes in detection rate with SFR--winds are found twice as often in ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) as in less-luminous galaxies--reflect different wind geometries. The maximum velocities we measure are 600 km/s, though most of the outflowing gas has lower velocities (100-200 km/s). (One galaxy has velocities exceeding 1000 km/s.) Velocities in LINERs are higher than in HII galaxies, and outflowing ionized gas often has higher velocities than the neutral gas. Wind properties (velocity, mass, momentum, and energy) scale with galaxy properties (SFR, luminosity, and galaxy mass), consistent with ram-pressure driving of the wind. Wind properties increase strongly with increasing galactic mass, contrary to expectation. These correlations flatten at high SFR (> 10-100 M_sun/yr), luminosities, and masses. This saturation is due to a lack of gas remaining in the wind's path, a common neutral gas terminal velocity, and/or a decrease in the efficiency of thermalization of the supernovae energy. It means that mass entrainment efficiency, rather than remaining constant, declines in galaxies with SFR > 10 M_sun/yr and M_K < -24. Half of our sample consists of ULIRGs, which host as much as half of the star formation in the universe at z > 1. The powerful, ubiquitous winds we observe in these galaxies imply that superwinds in massive galaxies at redshifts above unity play an important role in the evolution of galaxies and the intergalactic medium.
description: 68 pages, 20 figures in AASTeX preprint style; to appear in September issue of ApJS; Figure 17 replaced with correct version
Remarks on excited states of affine Toda solitons
Creators: name: Gandenberger, G. M.
name: MacKay, N. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The identification in affine Toda field theory of the quantum particle with the lowest breather allows us to re-interpret discrete modes of excitation of solitons as breathers bound to solitons, and thus to investigate them through the proposed soliton-breather S-matrices. There are implications for the physical spectrum and for the semiclassical soliton mass corrections.
description: 8pp, LaTeX. Comments and one reference added; version to appear in Phys.Lett.B
Additional file 1: of Histone H4 acetylation regulates behavioral inter-individual variability in zebrafish
Creators: name: Angel-Carlos Román
name: Vicente-Page, Julián
name: Pérez-Escudero, Alfonso
name: Carvajal-González, Jose
name: Fernández-Salguero, Pedro
name: Polavieja, Gonzalo De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figures S1–S6. (PDF 18657 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0209
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0209, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0209, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Shadow-free multimers as extreme-performance meta-atoms
Creators: name: Safari, M.
name: Albooyeh, M.
name: Simovski, C. R.
name: Tretyakov, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the concept of parity-time symmetric structures with the goal to create meta-atoms exhibiting extraordinary abilities to overcome the presumed limitations in the scattering of overall lossless particles, such as non-zero forward scattering and the equality of scattering and extinction powers for all lossless particles. Although the forward scattering amplitude and the extinction cross section of our proposed meta-atoms vanish, they scatter incident energy into other directions, with controllable directionality. These meta-atoms possess extreme electromagnetic properties not achievable for passive scatterers. As an example, we study meta-atoms consisting of two or three small dipole scatters. We consider possible microwave realizations in the form of short dipole antennas loaded by lumped elements. The proposed meta-atom empowers extraordinary response of a shadow-free scatterer and theoretically enables most unusual material properties when used as a building block of an artificial medium.
description: 14 pages, 9 Figures
Investigations of Optical Coherence Properties in an Erbium-doped Silicate Fiber for Quantum State Storage
Creators: name: Staudt, Matthias U.
name: Hastings-Simon, Sara R.
name: Afzelius, Mikael
name: Jaccard, Didier
name: Tittel, Wolfgang
name: Gisin, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied optical coherence properties of the 1.53 $μ$m telecommunication transition in an Er$^{3+}$-doped silicate optical fiber through spectral holeburning and photon echoes. We find decoherence times of up to 3.8 $μ$s at a magnetic field of 2.2 Tesla and a temperature of 150 mK. A strong magnetic-field dependent optical dephasing was observed and is believed to arise from an interaction between the electronic Er$^{3+}$ spin and the magnetic moment of tunneling modes in the glass. Furthermore, we observed fine-structure in the Erbium holeburning spectrum originating from superhyperfine interaction with $^{27}$Al host nuclei. Our results show that Er$^{3+}$-doped silicate fibers are promising material candidates for quantum state storage.
title: Introduction_Du Parfait échappement que demande le pendule
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Introduction
description: ID_PARA_00688
The Survival of Planetary Nebulae in the Intracluster Medium
Creators: name: Villaver, Eva
name: Stanghellini, Letizia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stellar population stripped from galaxies in clusters evolve under the extreme conditions imposed by the intracluster (IC) medium. Intracluster stars generally suffer very high systemic velocities, and evolve within a rarefied and extremely hot IC medium. We present numerical simulations which aim to explore the evolution and survival of IC Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) envelopes and Planetary Nebula (PN) shells. Our models reflect the evolution of a low-mass star under the observed conditions in the Virgo IC medium. We find that the integrated hydrogen-recombination line emission of a PN is dominated by the inner dense shell, whose evolution is unaffected by the environment. Ram pressure stripping affects mainly the outermost IC PN shell, which hardly influences the emission when the PN is observed as a point source. More importantly, we find that a PN with progenitor mass of 1 Msun fades to ~30% and 10% of its maximum emission, in 5,000 and 10,000 yr respectively, disclosing an actual PN lifetime t_PN several times shorter to what is usually adopted (25,000 yr). This result affects the theoretical calculation of the luminosity-specific density of IC PNe, which scales with t_PN. For t_PN=10,000 yr, our more conservative estimate, we obtain that the luminosity-specific density of PNe is in fair agreement with the value obtained from Red Giants. With our more realistic PN lifetime we infer a higher fraction (above 15%) of IC starlight in the Virgo core than current estimates.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal 14 pages, including 2 figures
Additional file 3: of An updated protocol for a systematic review of implementation-related measures
Creators: name: Lewis, Cara
name: Mettert, Kayne
name: Dorsey, Caitlin
name: Martinez, Ruben
name: Weiner, Bryan
name: Nolen, Elspeth
name: Cameo Stanick
name: Halko, Heather
name: Powell, Byron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Psychometric head-to-head comparison: example bar chart layout provided to demonstrate overall availability and quality of psychometric evidence of available measure. (DOCX 31Â kb)
title: Comparison of Pressure Distribution in 2D and 3D Jet-Driven Scour Processes
Creators: name: Pagliara, Simone
name: Roy, Deep
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: Water jets impacting on a non-cohesive granular bed cause a dynamic pressure distribution on the surface of the scour hole. Such distribution greatly differs from the hydrostatic one, especially in proximity of the impact zone, where the kinetic energy of the jet is dissipates due to the shear stresses acting on the scour surface. Here, the excess of shear stress causes the erosion of the bed material and can lead to the failure of hydraulic structures. Therefore, a detailed analysis of the forces acting on the scour surface is fundamental to understand the erosion mechanisms. Experimental tests were conducted under 3D and 2D conditions. Under 3D condition, the channel was wide enough to allow the full lateral development of the scour hole, whereas it was narrowed by means of vertical plates to achieve the 2D condition. Tests were conducted by monitoring the pressure distributions along the axial profile of the scour hole under both static and dynamic equilibrium conditions. The most influential parameters governing the scour process have been identified and varied, including the water discharge, the jet angle and the tailwater depth. Finally, the pressure distributions pertaining to 2D and 3D cases were compared, suggesting the dependence of the relative pressure on the tailwater and on the densimetric Froude number, and two empirical equations predicting the maximum relative pressure in case of low and high values of tailwater have been derived for design purposes. The proposed analysis represents a contribution to the development of theoretical methods for jet-driven scour processes.
Bosonization of Vector and Axial-Vector Currents in 3+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Fosco, C. D.
name: Schaposnik, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bosonization of a massless fermionic field coupled to both vector and axial-vector external sources is developed, following a path-integral approach. The resulting bosonized theory contains two antisymmetric tensor fields whose actions consist of non-local Kalb-Ramond-like terms plus interactions. Exact bosonization rules that take the axial anomaly for the axial current into account are derived, and an approximated bosonized action is constructed.
description: 13 pages, LateX. Typographical error corrected
title: ADCO, Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0034
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0034, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0034, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 2: of An updated protocol for a systematic review of implementation-related measures
Creators: name: Lewis, Cara
name: Mettert, Kayne
name: Dorsey, Caitlin
name: Martinez, Ruben
name: Weiner, Bryan
name: Nolen, Elspeth
name: Cameo Stanick
name: Halko, Heather
name: Powell, Byron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Psychometric evidence rating scale: presents nine criteria by which data is extracted and rated. (DOCX 30Â kb)
Finding Efficient Swimming Strategies in a Three Dimensional Chaotic Flow by Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Gustavsson, K.
name: Biferale, L.
name: Celani, A.
name: Colabrese, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We apply a reinforcement learning algorithm to show how smart particles can learn approximately optimal strategies to navigate in complex flows. In this paper we consider microswimmers in a paradigmatic three-dimensional case given by a stationary superposition of two Arnold-Beltrami-Childress flows with chaotic advection along streamlines. In such a flow, we study the evolution of point-like particles which can decide in which direction to swim, while keeping the velocity amplitude constant. We show that it is sufficient to endow the swimmers with a very restricted set of actions (six fixed swimming directions in our case) to have enough freedom to find efficient strategies to move upward and escape local fluid traps. The key ingredient is the learning-from-experience structure of the algorithm, which assigns positive or negative rewards depending on whether the taken action is, or is not, profitable for the predetermined goal in the long term horizon. This is another example supporting the efficiency of the reinforcement learning approach to learn how to accomplish difficult tasks in complex fluid environments.
description: Published on Eur. Phys. J. E (December 14, 2017)
Microscopic origin of Casimir-Polder forces
Creators: name: Buhmann, Stefan Yoshi
name: Safari, Hassan
name: Welsch, Dirk-Gunnar
name: Dung, Ho Trung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish a general relation between dispersion forces. First, based on QED in causal media, leading-order perturbation theory is used to express both the single-atom Casimir-Polder and the two-atom van der Waals potentials in terms of the atomic polarizabilities and the Green tensor for the body-assisted electromagnetic field. Endowed with this geometry-independent framework, we then employ the Born expansion of the Green tensor together with the Clausius-Mosotti relation to prove that the macroscopic Casimir-Polder potential of an atom in the presence of dielectric bodies is due to an infinite sum of its microscopic many-atom van der Waals interactions with the atoms comprising the bodies. This theorem holds for inhomogeneous, dispersing, and absorbing bodies of arbitrary shapes and arbitrary atomic composition on an arbitrary background of additional magnetodielectric bodies.
description: 10 pages, 0 figures
Additional file 1 of Altered trends of local brain function in classical trigeminal neuralgia patients after a single trigger pain
Creators: name: Yan, Juncheng
name: Wang, Luoyu
name: Pan, Lei
name: Ye, Haiqi
name: Zhu, Xiaofen
name: Feng, Qi
name: Wang, Haibin
name: Ding, Zhongxiang
name: Ge, Xiuhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
The STACEE Ground-Based Gamma-Ray Detector
Creators: name: STACEE Collaboration
name: Gingrich, D. M.
name: Boone, L. M.
name: Bramel, D.
name: Carson, J.
name: Covault, C. E.
name: Fortin, P.
name: Hanna, D. S.
name: Hinton, J. A.
name: Jarvis, A.
name: Kildea, J.
name: Lindner, T.
name: Mueller, C.
name: Mukherjee, R.
name: Ong, R. A.
name: Ragan, K.
name: Scalzo, R. A.
name: Theoret, C. G.
name: Williams, D. A.
name: Zweerink, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the design and performance of the Solar Tower Atmospheric Cherenkov Effect Experiment (STACEE) in its complete configuration. STACEE uses the heliostats of a solar energy research facility to collect and focus the Cherenkov photons produced in gamma-ray induced air showers. The light is concentrated onto an array of photomultiplier tubes located near the top of a tower. The large Cherenkov photon collection area of STACEE results in a gamma-ray energy threshold below that of previous ground-based detectors. STACEE is being used to observe pulsars, supernova remnants, active galactic nuclei, and gamma-ray bursts.
description: Presented at the 2004 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium
Additional file 1: of An updated protocol for a systematic review of implementation-related measures
Creators: name: Lewis, Cara
name: Mettert, Kayne
name: Dorsey, Caitlin
name: Martinez, Ruben
name: Weiner, Bryan
name: Nolen, Elspeth
name: Cameo Stanick
name: Halko, Heather
name: Powell, Byron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: PRISMA-P 2015 Checklist: checklist adapted for use with systematic review protocol submissions to BioMed Central journals. (DOCX 36Â kb)