cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Invisible Crisis
Creators: name: Goldstein, Gregory
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Since their introduction to the built environment, mechanical systems and building technologies have been taken for granted. They are insulated, buried, removed from view, and expected to perform the single task expected of them. In 2012, David D. Cosner developed a report on University of Maryland’s continued deferred maintenance entitled “Invisible Crisis.” The University of Maryland, hosting goals to achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2050, must make the state of its mechanical infrastructure a priority. This thesis explores the power of mechanical infrastructure to propel us into a future of integrated design. Pre-existing consolidation of mechanical elements within SCUB (satellite central utility building) structures are a point of focus. New SCUB(s) act as performative infrastructural monuments, utilizing proximity of elements to increase functionality. Occupants will be immersed in the functions necessary for campus/building operations, forming a tactile connection between university occupants and their biproducts/energy usage.
Branes and N=2 Theories in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Hanany, Amihay
name: Hori, Kentaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type IIA brane configurations are used to construct N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in two dimensions. Using localization of chiral multiplets in ten-dimensional spacetime, supersymmetric non-linear sigma models with target space such as $\CP^{n-1}$ and the Grassmann manifolds are studied in detail. The quantum properties of these models are realized in $M$ theory by taking the strong Type IIA coupling limit. The brane picture implies an equivalence between the parameter space of N=2 supersymmetric theories in two dimensions and the moduli space of vacua of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. Effects like level-rank duality are interpreted in the brane picture as continuation past infinite coupling. The BPS solitons of the $\CP^{n-1}$ model are identified as topological excitations of a membrane and their masses are computed. This provides the brane realization of higher rank tensor representations of the flavor group.
description: 70 pages, LaTeX, 13 figures. Minor changes, references added
The expression of galactose on IgA paraproteins from patients with multiple myeloma
Creators: name: Vukadinović, Marija
name: Kosanović, Dejana
name: Ristić, Biljana
name: Savić, Olivera
name: Ilić, Vesna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: IgA myeloma for patients is considered prognostically unfavourable. Also, certain IgA myeloma difficulties are related to structural characteristic of monoclonal IgA. Myeloma IgA express O- and N-linked glycans, but their glycans can be different from those expressed on IgA of healthy people. It was reported that loss of Gal residue of the IgA hinge region results in IgA deposits and nephropathy.The monoclonal IgA were detected by agarose gel electrophoresis and identified by immunoelectrophoresis. To assess polymerization and galactose expression, IgA was isolated from myeloma patients by affinity chromatography on Protein M agarose. Isolated proteins were analysed by non-reducing SDS-PAGE and all isolates contained multiple protein fractions with the most intensely coloured fractions representing IgA monomers and dimers. Western blot was used to confirm the presence of IgA monomer and dimers, but also the presence of incomplete IgA molecules (intermediary of IgA synthesis or degraded IgA molecules) in all samples. Expression of galactose on IgA was assessed by lectin blot with a D-galactose-binding lectin, Ricinus communis lectin I (RCA-I). The result showed that galactose was expressed on both monomeric and dimeric IgA. In some isolates galactose is expressed only on monomeric form while in other isolates galactose is strongly expressed on IgA dimer but its expression on monomeric form was weak. This heterogeneity underscores the structural diversity of IgA in myeloma. Understanding its impact on disease progression necessitates correlating structural features with clinical data.
Additional file 1: of Summarized data of genotoxicity tests for designated food additives in Japan
Creators: name: Yamada, Masami
name: Honma, Masamitsu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: References ReportsÂ in Japanese. (DOCX 14 kb)
Supplementary document for High-capacity MIMO visible light communication integrated into mini-LED LCDs - 6946279.pdf
Creators: name: Zhao, Zhiqing
name: Qiu, Yuqing
name: Zou, Guowei
name: Liu, Yi
name: Weng, Jiefeng
name: Yang, Bo-Ru
name: Qin, Zong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Discussion of inter-symbol interference and inter-channel crosstalk
The Goldberg--Kerr Approach to Lorentz Covariant Gravity
Creators: name: Nolan, Brien C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The approach to asymptotic electromagnetic fields introduced by Goldberg and Kerr is used to study various aspects of Lorentz Covariant Gravity. Retarded multipole moments of the source, the central objects of this study, are defined, and a sequence of conservation equations for these are derived. These equations are used extensively throughout the paper. The solution of the linearized Einstein equation is obtained in terms of the retarded moments for a general bound source, correct to $O(r^{-4})$. This is used to obtain the peeling--off of the linearized field, and to study the geometric optics approximation for the field and for the energy-momentum pseudotensor of the field. It is shown that the energy-momentum 4-vector splits into the `total radiated 4-momentum' and the `bound 4-momentum of the source', similar to the case of the electromagnetic field. In the case of a source which has only retarded pole, dipole and quadrupole moments, a decomposition into arbitrary functions of a null coordinate is obtained which allows comparison with the solutions for linearized gravity obtained by other authors.
description: 28 pages, revtex, uuencoded
EU raw material import flows – acknowledging non-EU environmental and social footprints
Creators: name: Doris Schüler, Stefanie Degreif
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: This policy brief analyses the European import flows of metals in various processing states and the connections with specific environmental and socio-economic issues in resource-rich countries. It proposes the generation of ‘profiles of raw material import footprint’ which document the socio-economic and environmental footprint of the EU’s material imports including opportunities for an increasing net-benefit of mining countries.
Hippia frutescens Linnaeus
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hippia
Hippia frutescens

description: Eriocephalus pectinifolius Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 579. 1767, nom. illeg.
RCN: 6701.
 Replaced synonym: Tanacetum frutescens L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 77. 1983): Herb. Linn. No. 1039.3 (LINN).
 Current name: Hippia frutescens (L.) L. (Asteraceae).
 Note: An illegitimate replacement name in Eriocephalus for Tanacetum frutescens L. (1753). In the protologue of E. pectinifolius, T. “fruticosum” was cited in error for T. frutescens.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 503, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Multi-Wavelength High-Resolution Spectroscopy for Exoplanet Detection: Motivation, Instrumentation and First Results
Creators: name: Benatti, Serena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exoplanet research has shown an incessant growth since the first claim of a hot giant planet around a solar-like star in the mid-1990s. Today, the new facilities are working to spot the first habitable rocky planets around low-mass stars as a forerunner for the detection of the long-awaited Sun-Earth analog system. All~the achievements in this field would not have been possible without the constant development of the technology and of new methods to detect more and more challenging planets. After the consolidation of a top-level instrumentation for high-resolution spectroscopy in the visible wavelength range, a huge effort is now dedicated to reaching the same precision and accuracy in the near-infrared. Actually, observations in this range present several advantages in the search for exoplanets around M dwarfs, known to be the most favorable targets to detect possible habitable planets. They are also characterized by intense stellar activity, which hampers planet detection, but~its impact on the radial velocity modulation is mitigated in the infrared. Simultaneous observations in the visible and near-infrared ranges appear to be an even more powerful technique since they provide combined and complementary information, also useful for many other exoplanetary science~cases.
description: Review published on the Geosciences Special Issue "Detection and Characterization of Extrasolar Planets"
Analysis of the temperature-dependent quantum point contact conductance in view of the metal-insulator transition in two dimensions
Creators: name: Senz, V.
name: Heinzel, T.
name: Ihn, T.
name: Lindemann, S.
name: Held, R.
name: Ensslin, K.
name: Wegscheider, W.
name: Bichler, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature dependence of the conductance of a quantum point contact has been measured. The conductance as a function of the Fermi energy shows temperature-independent fixed points, located at roughly multiple integers of $e^{2}/h$. Around the first fixed point at e$^{2}$/h, the experimental data for different temperatures can been scaled onto a single curve. For pure thermal smearing of the conductance steps, a scaling parameter of one is expected. The measured scaling parameter, however, is significantly larger than 1. The deviations are interpreted as a signature of the potential landscape of the quantum point contact, and of the source-drain bias voltage. We relate our results phenomenologically to the metal-insulator transition in two dimensions.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Poisson-Lie T-duality and (1,1) supersymmetry
Creators: name: Klimcik, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A duality invariant action for (1,1) supersymmetric extension of Poisson-Lie dualizable $σ$-models is constructed.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX,(one reference corrected)
Scirpus hudsonianus Fernald 1906
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Scirpus
Scirpus hudsonianus

description: Eriophorum alpinum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 53. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae alpibus, locisque affinibus." RCN: 443.
 Lectotype (Simpson in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 179. 2004): Herb. Linn. No. 72.4 (LINN).
 Current name: Scirpus hudsonianus (Michx.) Fernald (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 504, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Excessive carbohydrate consumption and body mass index: the risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome in Tamil Nadu population
Creators: name: Padmavathi Vijayakumar
name: Narayanasamy, Arul
name: Balachandar Vellingiri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. a Characteristics of BMI, biochemical parameters, and diabetes mellitus in PWS. b Characteristics of BMI, biochemical parameters, and diabetes mellitus in OC. Table S2. a Supplementary table of daily food intakes g, kcal/per day in PWS. b Supplementary table of daily food intakes g, kcal/day in OC subjects. (DOCX 42 kb)
Quantizing Regge calculus
Creators: name: Immirzi, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A discretized version of canonical gravity in (3+1)-d introduced in a previous paper is further developed, introducing the Liouville form and the Poisson brackets, and studying them in detail in an explicit parametrization that shows the nature of the variables when the second class constraints are imposed. It is then shown that, even leaving aside the difficult question of imposing the first class constraints on the states, it is impossible to quantize the model directly, using complex variables and leaving the second class constraints to fix the metric of the quantum Hilbert, because one cannot find a metric which makes the area variables hermitean.
description: 11 pages, plain TeX, one postcript figure, uuencoded
Additional file 1: of Knowledge translation in child welfareâ improving educational outcomes for children at risk: study protocol for a hybrid randomized controlled pragmatic trial
Creators: name: Engell, Thomas
name: Follestad, Ingvild
name: Andersen, Anne
name: Hagen, Kristine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 121 kb)
Probe Skyrmion phases and dynamics in MnSi via the magnetoelectric effect in a composite configuration
Creators: name: Chai, Yisheng
name: Lu, Peipei
name: Du, Haifeng
name: Shen, Jianxin
name: Ma, Yinina
name: Zhai, Kun
name: Wang, Le
name: Shi, Youguo
name: Li, Hang
name: Wang, Wenhong
name: Sun, Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a sensitive technique to probe the magnetic skyrmion phases and dynamics by employing the interfacial coupling effect in a magnetoelectric composite configuration. The study on a MnSi single crystal sample using this technique provides clear evidences for the skyrmion lattice phase and coexistence of skyrmion and conical phase. Above the Curie temperature TC, a region with strong spin fluctuation is revealed as well. By tuning the density of Skyrmion or disorder, a transition from the skyrmion lattice to skyrmion-conical coexisting phase is observed. The observation is in good agreement with a theoretical model which predicts the dissipation behavior in the coexistence phase.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Instantons and the QCD Vacuum Wavefunctional
Creators: name: Brown, William E.
name: Garrahan, Juan P.
name: Kogan, Ian I.
name: Kovner, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the instanton transitions in the framework of the gauge invariant variational calculation in the pure Yang-Mills theory. Instantons are identified with the saddle points in the integration over the gauge group which projects the Gaussian wave functional onto the gauge invariant physical Hilbert space. We show that the dynamical mass present in the best variational state provides an infrared cutoff for the instanton sizes. The instantons of the size $ρ<1/M$ are suppressed and the large size instanton problem arising in the standard WKB calculation is completely avoided in the present variational framework.
description: 16 pages RevTeX, 5 EPS figures. Minor changes. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Cold accretion flows and chemical bimodality of the Milky Way galaxy
Creators: name: Noguchi, Masafumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Abundance of chemical elements in the stars provides important clues regarding galaxy formation. The most powerful diagnostics is the relative abundance of α-elements (O, Mg, Si, S, Ca, and Ti) with respect to iron (Fe), [α/Fe], each of which is produced by different kinds of supernovae. The existence of two distinct groups of stars in the solar neighbourhood, one with high [α/Fe] and another with low [α/Fe], suggests that the stars in the solar vicinity have two different origins. However, the specific mechanism of the realization of this bimodality is unknown. Here, we show that the cold flow hypothesis recently proposed for the accretion process of primordial gas onto forming galaxies predicts two episodes of star formation separated by a hiatus 6-7 Gyr ago and naturally explains the observed chemical bimodality. We found that the first phase of star formation that forms high [α/Fe] stars is caused by the 'genuine' cold flow, in which unheated primordial gas accretes to the galactic disk in a freefall fashion. The second episode of star formation that forms low [α/Fe] stars is sustained by much slower gas accretion as the once-heated gas gradually cools by radiation. The cold flow hypothesis can also explain the large-scale variation in the abundance pattern observed in the Milky Way galaxy in terms of the spatial variation of gas accretion history.
description: Original manuscript submitted to Letter to Nature
MOESM1 of Distal regulatory elements identified by methylation and hydroxymethylation haplotype blocks from mouse brain
Creators: name: Ma, Qin
name: Zhengzheng Xu
name: Lu, Huan
name: Ziying Xu
name: Yuanyuan Zhou
name: Bifeng Yuan
name: Weimin Ci
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Characteristics of MHBs in mouse brain tissues by base-resolution hydroxymethylome and methylome in the mouse brain tissue.
Additional file 1 of Patterns of multimorbidity and risk of severe SARS-CoV-2 infection: an observational study in the U.K.
Creators: name: Chudasama, Yogini V.
name: Zaccardi, Francesco
name: Gillies, Clare L.
name: Razieh, Cameron
name: Yates, Thomas
name: Kloecker, David E.
name: Rowlands, Alex V.
name: Davies, Melanie J.
name: Islam, Nazrul
name: Seidu, Samuel
name: Forouhi, Nita G.
name: Khunti, Kamlesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flow chart of participants included in the UK Biobank Study. Table S1. Literature search on the most common pre-existing comorbidities in patients with severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. Table S2. Association between multimorbidity index using 3 or more conditions and risk of severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. Table S3. Sensitivity analyses using vitamin D levels at follow-up and last recorded air pollution levels. Table S4. Sensitivity analyses considering time in the study and removing cardiorespiratory fitness and C-reactive protein from the model. Checklist S1. Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE).
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0623
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0623, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0623, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
MOESM2 of Distal regulatory elements identified by methylation and hydroxymethylation haplotype blocks from mouse brain
Creators: name: Ma, Qin
name: Zhengzheng Xu
name: Lu, Huan
name: Ziying Xu
name: Yuanyuan Zhou
name: Bifeng Yuan
name: Weimin Ci
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Summary of single-base 5mC and 5hmC sequencing using oxBS-seq and TAB-seq.
General pseudoadditivity of composable entropy prescribed by existence of equilibrium
Creators: name: Abe, Sumiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of composability states that entropy of the total system composed of independent subsystems is a function of entropies of the subsystems. Here, the most general pseudoadditivity rule for composable entropy is derived based only on existence of equilibrium.
description: 12 pages
Poincare Sections of Hamiltonian Systems
Creators: name: Cheb-Terrab, E. S.
name: de Oliveira, H. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A set of Maplev R.3 software routines, for plotting 2D/3D projections of Poincaré surfaces-of-section of Hamiltonian dynamical systems, is presented. The package consists of a plotting-command plus a set of facility-commands for a quick setup of the Hamilton equations of motion, initial conditions for numerical experiments, and for the zooming of plots.
description: 15 pages, LaTeX, 21 figures, submitted to Computer Physics Communications. Soft-package (On-Line Help) and sample MapleV session available at: ftp://dft.if.uerj.br/poincare or http://dft.if.uerj.br/symbcomp.htm
Lens culinaris Medik.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Lens
Lens culinaris

description: Ervum lens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 738. 1753.
"Habitat inter Galliae segetes." RCN: 5424.
 Lectotype (Westphal, Pulses Ethiopia, Taxon. Agric. Signif.: 109, 112. 1974): Herb. Linn. No. 907.1, left specimen (LINN).
 Current name: Lens culinaris Medik. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 504, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Wind Power Persistence Characterized by Superstatistics
Creators: name: Weber, Juliane
name: Reyers, Mark
name: Beck, Christian
name: Timme, Marc
name: Pinto, Joaquim G.
name: Witthaut, Dirk
name: Schäfer, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mitigating climate change demands a transition towards renewable electricity generation, with wind power being a particularly promising technology. Long periods either of high or of low wind therefore essentially define the necessary amount of storage to balance the power system. While the general statistics of wind velocities have been studied extensively, persistence (waiting) time statistics of wind is far from well understood. Here, we investigate the statistics of both high- and low-wind persistence. We find heavy tails and explain them as a superposition of different wind conditions, requiring $q$-exponential distributions instead of exponential distributions. Persistent wind conditions are not necessarily caused by stationary atmospheric circulation patterns nor by recurring individual weather types but may emerge as a combination of multiple weather types and circulation patterns. Understanding wind persistence statistically and synoptically, may help to ensure a reliable and economically feasible future energy system, which uses a high share of wind generation.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, Supplemental Material available here: https://static-content.springer.com/esm/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41598-019-56286-1/MediaObjects/41598_2019_56286_MOESM1_ESM.pdf
Vicia articulata Hornem.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Vicia
Vicia articulata

description: Ervum monanthos Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 738. 1753.
"Habitat in Asia ruthenica." RCN: 5428.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 907.6 (LINN).
 Current name: Vicia articulata Hornem. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 504, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Geometry of word equations in simple algebraic groups over special fields
Creators: name: Gordeev, Nikolai
name: Kunyavskii, Boris
name: Plotkin, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper contains a survey of recent developments in investigation of word equations in simple matrix groups and polynomial equations in simple (associative and Lie) matrix algebras along with some new results on the image of word maps on algebraic groups defined over special fields: complex, real, p-adic (or close to such), or finite.
description: 44 pages
Softly Broken SQCD: in the Continuum, on the Lattice, on the Brane
Creators: name: Evans, Nick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review progress in studying the solutions of SQCD in the presence of explicit, soft SUSY breaking terms. Massive N=1 SQCD in the presence of a small gaugino mass leads to a controlled solution which has interesting phase structure with changing theta angle reminiscent of the QCD chiral Lagrangian. Current attempts to test the solutions of pure glue SQCD on the lattice require a theoretical understanding of the theory with small gaugino mass in order to understand the approach to the SUSY point. We provide such a description making predictions for the gaugino condensate and lightest bound state masses. Finally we briefly review recent D-brane constructions of 4D gauge theories in string theory including a non-supersymmetric configuration. We identify this configuration with softly broken N=2 SQCD.
description: 8 pages, Latex, espcrc2, 2 figs, talk presented at SUSY 97, reference added
Regional enlarged observability of Caputo fractional differential equations
Creators: name: Zouiten, Hayat
name: Boutoulout, Ali
name: Torres, Delfim F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R11, 93B07, 26A33, 93C20

description: We consider the regional enlarged observability problem for fractional evolution differential equations involving Caputo derivatives. Using the Hilbert Uniqueness Method, we show that it is possible to rebuild the initial state between two prescribed functions only in an internal subregion of the whole domain. Finally, an example is provided to illustrate the theory.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is with 'Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems -- Series S' (DCDS-S), available at [http://aimsciences.org/journal/1937-1632]. Paper Submitted 25-Apr-2018; Revised 01-July-2018; Accepted 03-July-2018
A novel Hermite RBF-based differential quadrature method for solving two-dimensional variable-order time fractional advection-diffusion equation with Neumann boundary condition
Creators: name: Liu, Jianming
name: Li, Xinkai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, a novel Hermite radial basis function-based differential quadrature method (H-RBF-DQ) is presented. This new method is designed to treat derivative boundary conditions accurately. The developed method is very different from the original Hermite RBF method. In order to illustrate the specific process of this method, although the method can be used to study most of partial differential equations, the numerical simulation of two-dimensional variable-order time fractional advection-diffusion equation is chosen as an example. For the general case of irregular geometry, the meshless local form of RBF-DQ was used and the multiquadric type of radial basis functions are selected for the computations. The method is validated by the documented test examples involving variable-order fractional modeling of air pollution. The numerical results demonstrate the robustness and the versatility of the proposed approach.
description: 12 pages
Galaxaura divaricata Huisman & R. A. Towns.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Rhodophyta
Florideophyceae
Nemaliales
Galaxauraceae
Galaxaura
Galaxaura divaricata

description: Eschara divaricata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 1: 805. 1758.
"Habitat in O. Asiatico."
 Lectotype (Huisman & Townsend in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 113: 100, f. 2. 1993): Herb. Linn. No. 1297.4 (LINN).
 Current name: Galaxaura divaricata (L.) Huisman & R.A. Towns. (Galaxauraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 507, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Generic Dijkstra for optical networks
Creators: name: Szcześniak, Ireneusz
name: Jajszczyk, Andrzej
name: Woźna-Szcześniak, Bożena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present the generic Dijkstra shortest path algorithm: an efficient algorithm for finding a shortest path in an optical network, both in a wavelength-division multiplexed network, and an elastic optical network (EON). The proposed algorithm is an enabler of real-time softwarized control of large-scale networks, and is not limited to optical networks. The Dijkstra algorithm is a generalization of the breadth-first search, and we generalize the Dijkstra algorithm further to resolve the continuity and contiguity constraints of the frequency slot units required in EONs. Specifically, we generalize the notion of a label, change what we iterate with, and reformulate the edge relaxation so that vertices are revisited, loops avoided, and worse labels discarded. We also used the typical constriction during edge relaxation to take care of the signal modulation constraints. The algorithm can be used with various spectrum allocation policies. We motivate and discuss the algorithm design, and provide our free, reliable, and generic implementation using the Boost Graph Library. We carried out 85000 simulation runs for realistic and random networks (Gabriel graphs) of 75 vertices with about a billion shortest-path searches, and found that the proposed algorithm outperforms considerably three other competing optimal algorithms that are frequently used.
description: This is the final version that was published in the Journal of Optical Communications and Networking
Vacuum defects without a vacuum
Creators: name: Cho, Inyong
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological defects can arise in symmetry breaking models where the scalar field potential $V(ϕ)$ has no minima and is a monotonically decreasing function of $|ϕ|$. The properties of such vacuumless defects are quite different from those of the ``usual'' strings and monopoles. In some models such defects can serve as seeds for structure formation, or produce an appreciable density of mini-black holes.
description: 11 pages, REVTeX, 1 Postscript figure. Minor changes. Final version, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
An exact correspondence between Quantum Hall Skyrmions and non linear $σ$-models
Creators: name: Pasquier, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the ground states of spin-fermions interacting by a delta repulsive potential in a strong magnetic field can be put in one to one correspondence with the solitons of the $S_2$ non linear $σ$-model.
description: reference added latex sigma.tex, 1 file, 5 pages [SPhT-T00/177], submitted to Phys. Lett. B
China's Mineral Sector and the Belt & Road Initiative
Creators: name: Farooki, Masuma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: This policy brief is part of a series of research articles and reports produced under STRADE. This brief is based on discussions from the STRADE workshop held in Beijing (September 2017) with Chinese stakeholders from the government, state owned enterprises, mining companies and other stakeholders. It presents an overview of the Chinese mining sector and possible impact of the Belt and Road Initiative on raw material engagements.
Direct Measurement of B(D0->phiX0) and B(D+->phiX+)
Creators: name: BES Collaboration
name: Bai, J. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first measurement of B(0->phi X0) and an upper limit for B(D+->phi X+) are determined from 22.3 pb-1 of e+e- annihilation data at a C. M. energy of 4.03 GeV. The data were recorded by the Beijing Spectrometer (BES) at BEPC. A recoil charge method is applied for the first time to charm threshold data to determine the charge of the D meson in the recoil from 9054+-309+-416 reconstructed D0, D+ mesons. The branching fractions B(D->phiX0) =(1.71+0.76-0.71+-0.17)%, and B(D+->phiX+) <1.8% are determined from 10 events with a reconstructed D and a recoiling phi. In addition, a 90% C.L. upper limit of B(D+->phi e+X0)<1.6% is determined from a search for semileptonic decays of the D+.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
The geometry of quantum spin networks
Creators: name: Borissov, Roumen
name: Major, Seth
name: Smolin, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discrete picture of geometry arising from the loop representation of quantum gravity can be extended by a quantum deformation. The operators for area and volume defined in the q-deformation of the theory are partly diagonalized. The eigenstates are expressed in terms of q-deformed spin networks. The q-deformation breaks some of the degeneracy of the volume operator so that trivalent spin-networks have non-zero volume. These computations are facilitated by use of a technique based on the recoupling theory of SU(2)_q, which simplifies the construction of these and other operators through diffeomorphism invariant regularization procedures.
description: 16 pages, 35 Postscript figures, uses epsfig.sty
The Standard of Living of Farm Laborers
Creators: name: Hamilton, C. Horace
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1940
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Financial Economics
Food Security and Poverty
Labor and Human Capital

description: Excerpt: The standard of living of farm laborers is dependent upon many things which this committee has already discussed. The problem of farm labor, it has been shown, is not confined to a few commercial truck and fruit growing areas; it is rather nation-wide in scope and ramifications reaching into every aspect of our national economy. In other words, the problem is much bigger than many thoughtful people have dreamed.
description: Presented before the Senate Committee on Education and Labor, Washington, D. C., May 1940. Maps included: Farm Homes Having Piped-In Water: Percentage of All Farms, 1930 --- Farm Homes Having Automobiles: Percentage of All Farms, 1930 --- Farm Homes Having Electricity: Percentage of All Farms, 1930 --- Farm Homes Having Telephones: Percentage of All Farms, 1930 --- Farm Homes Having Radios: Percentage of All Farms, 1930.
Additional file 1: of Comparing dialysis centre mortality outcomes across Australia and New Zealand: identifying unusually performing centres 2008–2013
Creators: name: Kasza, Jessica
name: Polkinghorne, Kevan
name: Wolfe, Rory
name: McDonald, Stephen
name: Marshall, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Contains: Additional Item 1: SMR formula. Figures S1-3. boxplots of patient ages, serum creatinine levels, and BMI by dialysis centre. Figures S4–8. proportions of patients in each centre with comorbidities, diabetes type I or II, referred late to a nephrologist, in each race category, with each primary renal disease category at dialysis start. Figure S9. proportion of patients commencing dialysis in each year 2008–2010 by dialysis centre. Figures S10–12. funnel plots for log-SMRs from sensitivity analyses. Figure S13. proportion of measurements in each centre consistent with KHA-CARI guidelines, plotted against log-SMR. Figure S14. proportion of patients with arteriovenous fistulas in each centre, plotted against log-SMR (PDF 1045 kb)
title: Towards the Electronic Response of Carbon-Based Van Der Waals Heterostructures in a Diamond Anvil Cell
Creators: name: Foskaris, George
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2022

description: The nanoscale regime of materials has been at the forefront of research and interest in condensed matter physics for many years. In a merger of the fields of two-dimensional (2D) materials and high pressure physics, we present an investigation of the electronic response of carbon-based, van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures in a diamond anvil cell (DAC). Combining these fields presents us with the ability to study the characteristics of such systems both optically, and through electrical transport. Properties such as conductance, band structure, and layer number are considered. The samples in this study are assembled using exfoliation and stacking techniques adapted from the 2D materials community such that atomically thin field-effect transistors can be transferred directly onto a diamond anvil surface. We discuss various techniques and tools employed to perform photolithography and electron beam deposition on the surface of diamond to make electrical connections to the heterostructures. As a benchmark, we present pressure measurements of MnS2 using photolithographically patterned electrodes. We then present electrical measurements of graphite-gated bilayer graphene at ambient pressure and discuss avenues for future developments. We anticipate these results will lead to an entirely new platform for the investigation of high-quality heterostructures at extreme pressures.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0140r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0140r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0140r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Scalable in operando strain tuning in nanophotonic waveguides enabling three-quantum dot superradiance
Creators: name: Grim, Joel Q.
name: Bracker, Allan S.
name: Zalalutdinov, Maxim
name: Carter, Samuel G.
name: Kozen, Alexander C.
name: Kim, Mijin
name: Kim, Chul Soo
name: Mlack, Jerome T.
name: Yakes, Michael
name: Lee, Bumsu
name: Gammon, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quest for an integrated quantum optics platform has motivated the field of semiconductor quantum dot research for two decades. Demonstrations of quantum light sources, single photon switches, transistors, and spin-photon interfaces have become very advanced. Yet the fundamental problem that every quantum dot is different prevents integration and scaling beyond a few quantum dots. Here, we address this challenge by patterning strain via local phase transitions to selectively tune individual quantum dots that are embedded in a photonic architecture. The patterning is implemented with in operando laser crystallization of a thin HfO$_{2}$ film "sheath" on the surface of a GaAs waveguide. Using this approach, we tune InAs quantum dot emission energies over the full inhomogeneous distribution with a step size down to the homogeneous linewidth and a spatial resolution better than 1 $μ$m. Using these capabilities, we tune multiple quantum dots into resonance within the same waveguide and demonstrate a quantum interaction via superradiant emission from three quantum dots.
Borcherds lifts of harmonic Maass forms and modular integrals
Creators: name: Schwagenscheidt, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11F27, 11F37, 11F30

description: We extend Borcherds' singular theta lift in signature $(1,2)$ to harmonic Maass forms of weight $1/2$ whose non-holomorphic part is allowed to be of exponential growth at $i\infty$. We determine the singularities of the lift and compute its Fourier expansion. It turns out that the lift is continuous but not differentiable along certain geodesics in the upper half-plane corresponding to the non-holomorphic principal part of the input. As an application, we obtain a generalization to higher level of the weight $2$ modular integral of Duke, Imamoglu and Tóth. Further, we construct automorphic products associated to harmonic Maass forms.
description: This work is a shortened version of a chapter of my 2018 PhD thesis. 26 pages. Comments welcome!