cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the Fine Structure Splitting of the 3p43d 4D5/2 and 3p43d 4D7/2 Levels of Fe X
Creators: name: Judge, Philip
name: Hutton, Roger
name: Li, Wenxian
name: Brage, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study UV spectra obtained with the SO82-B slit spectrograph on board SKYLAB to estimate the fine structure splitting of the Cl-like 3p4 3d 4D J=5/2 and 3p4 3d 4D J=7/2 levels of Fe X. The splitting is of interest because the Zeeman effect mixes these levels, producing a "magnetically induced transition" (MIT) from 3p4 3d 4D J=7/2 to 3p5 2Po J=3/2 for modest magnetic field strengths characteristic of the active solar corona. We estimate the splitting using the Ritz combination formula applied to two lines in the UV region of the spectrum close to 1603.2 Angstrom, which decay from the level 3p4(1D)3d 2G J=7/2 to these two lower levels. The MIT and accompanying spin-forbidden transition lie near 257 Angstrom. By careful inspection of a deep exposure obtained with the S082B instrument we derive a splitting of
Entanglement of three-qubit geometry
Creators: name: Brody, Dorje C.
name: Gustavsson, Anna C. T.
name: Hughston, Lane P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometric quantum mechanics aims to express the physical properties of quantum systems in terms of geometrical features preferentially selected in the space of pure states. Geometric characterisations are given here for systems of one, two, and three spin-1/2 particles, drawing attention to the classification of quantum states into entanglement types.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Based on the talk presented at DICE 2006
Magnetotransport evidence of irreversible spin reorientation in the collinear antiferromagnetic state of underdoped $\mathrm{Nd}_{2-x}\mathrm{Ce}_x\mathrm{CuO}_4$
Creators: name: Dorantes, Alma
name: Alshemi, Ahmed
name: Huang, Zengle
name: Erb, Andreas
name: Helm, Toni
name: Kartsovnik, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make use of the strong spin-charge coupling in the electron-doped cuprate $\mathrm{Nd}_{2-x}\mathrm{Ce}_x\mathrm{CuO}_4$ to probe changes in its spin system via magnetotransport measurements. We present a detailed study of the out-of-plane magnetoresistance in underdoped single crystals of this compound, including the nonsuperconducting, $0.05\,\leq x\,\leq 0.115$, and superconducting, $0.12\,\leq x\,\leq 0.13$, compositions. Special focus is put on the dependence of the magnetoresistance on the field orientation in the plane of the CuO$_2$ layers. In addition to the kink at the field-induced transition between the noncollinear and collinear antiferromagnetic configurations, a sharp irreversible feature is found in the angle-dependent magnetoresistance of all samples in the high-field regime, at field orientations around the Cu--O--Cu direction. The obtained behavior can be explained in terms of field-induced reorientation of Cu$^{2+}$ spins within the collinear antiferromagnetic state. It is, therefore, considered as an unambiguous indication of the long-range magnetic order.
Alpha_s from the Lattice Potential
Creators: name: Schilling, K.
name: Bali, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extensive study on the direct determination of the running coupling alpha_s from the static quark antiquark force at short distances, in quenched QCD. We find from our high statistics potential analysis that alpha_qq exhibits two-loop asymptotic behaviour for momenta as low as .5 GeV. As a result, we determine the zero flavour Lambda-parameter to be Lambda^0_MSBAR = 0.630(38)\sqrtσ = 293(18)^{+25}_{-63} MeV. A rough estimate of full QCD effects leads to the five flavour value alpha_MSBAR(m_Z) = .102^{+6}_{-11}. A comparison with other lattice results is made.
description: 6 pages (LaTeX) with 7 postscript figures (epsf required), Invited talk by K. Schilling held at Lattice '93 conference, Dallas, TX
Coherent transport in a linear triple quantum dot made from a pure-phase InAs nanowire
Creators: name: Wang, Ji-Yin
name: Huang, Shaoyun
name: Huang, Guang-Yao
name: Pan, Dong
name: Zhao, Jianhua
name: Xu, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A highly tunable linear triple quantum dot (TQD) device is realized in a single-crystalline pure-phase InAs nanowire using a local finger gate technique. The electrical measurements show that the charge stability diagram of the TQD can be represented by three kinds of current lines of different slopes and a simulation performed based on a capacitance matrix model confirms the experiment. We show that each current line observable in the charge stability diagram is associated with a case where a QD is on resonance with the Fermi level of the source and drain reservoirs. At a triple point where two current lines of different slopes move together but show anti-crossing, two QDs are on resonance with the Fermi level of the reservoirs. We demonstrate that an energetically degenerated quadruple point, at which all three QDs are on resonance with the Fermi level of the reservoirs, can be built by moving two separated triple points together via sophistically tuning of energy levels in the three QDs. We also demonstrate the achievement of direct coherent electron transfer between the two remote QDs in the TQD, realizing a long-distance coherent quantum bus operation. Such a long-distance coherent coupling could be used to investigate coherent spin teleportation and super-exchange effects and to construct a spin qubit with an improved long coherent time and with spin state detection solely by sensing the charge states.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures
Field condensations and Noncritical String for c>1
Creators: name: Ghoroku, Kazuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum theory of 2d gravity for $c>1$ is examined as a non-critical string theory by taking account of the loop-correction of open strings whose end points are on the 2d world surface of the closed string. This loop-correction leads to a conformal anomaly, and we obtain a modified target-space action which implies a new phase of the non-critical closed-string. In this phase, the dual field of the gauge field, which lives on the boundary, condenses and the theory can be extended to $c>1$ without any instability.
description: 17 pages, Latex, no figure
Additional file 4 of Treatment response lowers tumor symptom burden in recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck cancer
Creators: name: Hecht, Markus
name: Hahn, Dennis
name: Wolber, Philipp
name: Hautmann, Matthias G.
name: Reichert, Dietmar
name: Weniger, Steffi
name: Belka, Claus
name: Bergmann, Tobias
name: Göhler, Thomas
name: Welslau, Manfred
name: Große-Thie, Christina
name: Guntinas-Lichius, Orlando
name: von der Grün, Jens
name: Balermpas, Panagiotis
name: Orlowski, Katrin
name: Messinger, Diethelm
name: Stenzel, Karsten G.
name: Fietkau, Rainer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Fig. S4. Survival analyses according to the Kaplan-Meier Method.
title: Correspondance avec Caroline Cazaux, Dominique Baudon, François Simon, Pierre Sonigo, Géraldine Muhlmann, Christine Bergstrom retransférée à Charlotte Lessana
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 2 pièces jointes : programme du colloque et lettre d'invitation à l'International symposium on "Simian Viruses and Emergent Diseases in Humans - Virology, Epidemiology and Medical History" organisé les 9-10 juin 2010 à l'Université Paris Diderot.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111134069912
description: created: start=2010-04-12;end=2010-04-14
Extended Mid-Infrared Aromatic Feature Emission in M 82
Creators: name: Engelbracht, C. W.
name: Kundurthy, P.
name: Gordon, K. D.
name: Rieke, G. H.
name: Kennicutt, R. C.
name: Smith, J. -D. T.
name: Regan, M. W.
name: Makovoz, D.
name: Sosey, M.
name: Draine, B. T.
name: Helou, G.
name: Armus, L.
name: Calzetti, D.
name: Meyer, M.
name: Bendo, G. J.
name: Walter, F.
name: Hollenbach, D.
name: Cannon, J. M.
name: Murphy, E. J.
name: Dale, D. A.
name: Buckalew, B. A.
name: Sheth, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new images (groundbased optical and mid-infrared (MIR) from the Spitzer Space Telescope) and spectra (from Spitzer) of the archetypal starburst galaxy M 82. The Spitzer data show that the MIR emission extends at least 6 kpc along the minor axis of the galaxy. We use the optical and infrared data to demonstrate that the extended emission is dominated by emission from dust. The colors of the MIR emission and the spectra indicate that there is a strong component of aromatic feature emission (the MIR features commonly attributed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons). The dust continuum and aromatic feature emission are both strong in the well-known superwind region of this galaxy; clearly the carrier of the aromatic features can survive in close proximity to the wind, far from the plane of the galaxy. We also see significant emission by dust well outside the superwind region, providing the clearest picture to date of the dust distribution in the halo of this galaxy.
description: 6 pages; 4 figures; accepted to ApJL; emulateapj style; figures compressed to reduce size of submission
DESCQA: An Automated Validation Framework for Synthetic Sky Catalogs
Creators: name: Mao, Yao-Yuan
name: Kovacs, Eve
name: Heitmann, Katrin
name: Uram, Thomas D.
name: Benson, Andrew J.
name: Campbell, Duncan
name: Cora, Sofía A.
name: DeRose, Joseph
name: Di Matteo, Tiziana
name: Habib, Salman
name: Hearin, Andrew P.
name: Kalmbach, J. Bryce
name: Krughoff, K. Simon
name: Lanusse, François
name: Lukić, Zarija
name: Mandelbaum, Rachel
name: Newman, Jeffrey A.
name: Padilla, Nelson
name: Paillas, Enrique
name: Pope, Adrian
name: Ricker, Paul M.
name: Ruiz, Andrés N.
name: Tenneti, Ananth
name: Vega-Martínez, Cristian
name: Wechsler, Risa H.
name: Zhou, Rongpu
name: Zu, Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of high-quality simulated sky catalogs is essential for the success of cosmological surveys. The catalogs have diverse applications, such as investigating signatures of fundamental physics in cosmological observables, understanding the effect of systematic uncertainties on measured signals and testing mitigation strategies for reducing these uncertainties, aiding analysis pipeline development and testing, and survey strategy optimization. The list of applications is growing with improvements in the quality of the catalogs and the details that they can provide. Given the importance of simulated catalogs, it is critical to provide rigorous validation protocols that enable both catalog providers and users to assess the quality of the catalogs in a straightforward and comprehensive way. For this purpose, we have developed the DESCQA framework for the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope Dark Energy Science Collaboration as well as for the broader community. The goal of DESCQA is to enable the inspection, validation, and comparison of an inhomogeneous set of synthetic catalogs via the provision of a common interface within an automated framework. In this paper, we present the design concept and first implementation of DESCQA. In order to establish and demonstrate its full functionality we use a set of interim catalogs and validation tests. We highlight several important aspects, both technical and scientific, that require thoughtful consideration when designing a validation framework, including validation metrics and how these metrics impose requirements on the synthetic sky catalogs.
description: 16+4 pages, 9 figures, 2+1 tables. Published in the ApJ Supplement. Code repository at https://github.com/LSSTDESC/descqa
Existence and nonexistence of positive solutions to some fully nonlinear equation in one dimension
Creators: name: Felmer, Patricio
name: Ikoma, Norihisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we consider the existence (and nonexistence) of solutions to \[ -\mathcal{M}_{λ,Λ}^\pm (u'') + V(x) u = f(u) \quad {\rm in} \ \mathbf{R} \] where $\mathcal{M}_{λ,Λ}^+$ and $\mathcal{M}_{λ,Λ}^-$ denote the Pucci operators with $0< λ\leq Λ< \infty$, $V(x)$ is a bounded function, $f(s)$ is a continuous function and its typical example is a power-type nonlinearity $f(s) =|s|^{p-1}s$ $(p>1)$. In particular, we are interested in positive solutions which decay at infinity, and the existence (and nonexistence) of such solutions is proved.
description: 29 pages. Journal of Functional Analysis, 2018
Additional file 1 of Migrant adolescents’ behavioral problems compared to host adolescents and adolescents in their region of origin: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Fang, Jian-Qun
name: Wang, Yan-rong
name: Du, Yun-Yun
name: Yan, Guo-Li
name: Ma, Fu-Li
name: Liu, Yan-Qiu
name: Sun, Wen-Xi
name: Chen, Shi-Qi
name: Feng, Li-Ping
name: Wei, Jia
name: Liu, Hao
name: Hu, Jing
name: Zhang, Zhao-Xia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Means and standard deviations of behavioral problems among three groups of adolescents in W2. Supplementary Table 2. Relationship between influencing factors and behavior problems in host adolescents base on univariate and multivariate logistic regressions. Supplementary Table 3. Relationship between influencing factors and behavior problems in adolescents in the region of origin base on univariate and multivariate logistic regressions.
Introduction to decoherence theory
Creators: name: Hornberger, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is an introduction to the theory of decoherence with an emphasis on its microscopic origins and on a dynamic description. The text corresponds to a chapter soon to be published in: A. Buchleitner, C. Viviescas, and M. Tiersch (Eds.), Entanglement and Decoherence. Foundations and Modern Trends, Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol 768, Springer, Berlin (2009)
description: 57 pages, 2 figures; some new material added and typos corrected. This corresponds to the published version
Solvable Lie Algebras in Type IIA, Type IIB and M Theories
Creators: name: Andrianopoli, L.
name: D'Auria, R.
name: Ferrara, S.
name: Fré, P.
name: Minasian, R.
name: Trigiante, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study some applications of solvable Lie algebras in type IIA, type IIB and M theories. RR and NS generators find a natural geometric interpretation in this framework. Special emphasis is given to the counting of the abelian nilpotent ideals (translational symmetries of the scalar manifolds) in arbitrary D dimensions. These are seen to be related, using Dynkin diagram techniques, to one-form counting in D+1 dimensions. A recipy for gauging isometries in this framework is also presented. In particular, we list the gauge groups both for compact and translational isometries. The former agree with some results already existing in gauged supergravity. The latter should be possibly related to the study of partial supersymmetry breaking, as suggested by a similar role played by solvable Lie algebras in N=2 gauged supergravity.
description: 31 pages, 1 Tex, 4 eps-figures
The analysis of Polyakov loop and spin correlators in finite volumes
Creators: name: Engels, J.
name: Mitrjushkin, V. K.
name: Neuhaus, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an analytic expression for point to point correlation functions of the Polyakov loop based on the transfer matrix formalism. The contributions from the eigenvalues of the transfer matrix including and beyond the mass gap are investigated both for the $2d$ Ising model and in finite temperature $SU(2)$ gauge theory. We find that the leading matrix element shows similar scaling properties in both models. Just above the critical point we obtain for $SU(2)$ a Debye screening mass $~μ_D/T\approx4~$, independent of the volume. Sorry, figures are not included and can be sent by ordinary mail.
description: TALK GIVEN AT THE LATTICE '93 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM LATTICE FIELD THEORY, DALLAS, USA, OCTOBER 12--16, 1993 3 pages preprint HU BERLIN--IEP--93/5 and BIELEFELD BI-TP--93/63, November 1993
The Distribution of Secondary Masses in Post-Common Envelope Binaries: A Potential Test of Disrupted Magnetic Braking
Creators: name: Politano, Michael
name: Weiler, Kevin P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of secondary star masses in present-day post-common envelope binaries (PCEBs) is calculated using four different models for angular momentum loss (AML) during the post-CE phase: only gravitational radiation (GR), GR + disrupted magnetic braking (DMB), GR + reduced MB, and GR + intermediate MB. For the DMB model, we find that the number of PCEBs decreases abruptly by 38% once MB begins to operate for non-fully convective secondaries. We do not find a similar feature in the distributions calculated using any of the other three AML models in which MB is not disrupted. This percentage decrease in the number of present-day PCEBs predicted using the DMB model is easily large enough so that an observed distribution of secondary masses or even spectral types in PCEBs can provide an important test of whether magnetic braking is indeed substantially reduced in secondary stars that are fully convective. We discuss briefly the feasibility of such observations.
Chern-Simons Couplings and Inequivalent Vector-Tensor Multiplets
Creators: name: Claus, P.
name: de Wit, B.
name: Faux, M.
name: Termonia, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The off-shell vector-tensor multiplet is considered in an arbitrary background of N=2 vector supermultiplets. We establish the existence of two inequivalent versions, characterized by different Chern-Simons couplings. In one version the vector field of the vector-tensor multiplet is contained quadratically in the Chern-Simons term, which implies nonlinear terms in the supersymmetry transformations and equations of motion. In the second version, which requires a background of at least two abelian vector supermultiplets, the supersymmetry transformations remain at most linear in the vector-tensor components. This version is of the type known to arise from reduction of tensor supermultiplets in six dimensions. Our work applies to any number of vector-tensor multiplets.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, typographical changes and minor corrections
Fibre-optics implementation of asymmetric phase-covariant quantum cloner
Creators: name: Bartuskova, Lucie
name: Dusek, Miloslav
name: Cernoch, Antonin
name: Soubusta, Jan
name: Fiurasek, Jaromir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the experimental realization of optimal symmetric and asymmetric phase-covariant 1->2 cloning of qubit states using fiber optics. State of each qubit is encoded into a single photon which can propagate through two optical fibers. The operation of our device is based on one- and two-photon interference. We have demonstrated creation of two copies of any state of a qubit from the equator of the Bloch sphere. The measured fidelities of both copies are close to the theoretical values and they surpass the theoretical maximum obtainable with the universal cloner.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, RevTeX4
title: Évaluation 1 projet TRANSEO, "Housing Mobility (temps, espaces, sociétés, techniques, droits) » 2015
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Évaluation du projet TRANSEO, "Housing Mobility (temps, espaces, sociétés, techniques, droits) », réalisée en 2015.
Projet de recherche porté par Béatrice Mesini (TELEMME UMR 7303), dans le cadre du programme APRIMED, initié par le LabexMed.
The role of heavy fermions
Creators: name: Hasenfratz, Anna
name: DeGrand, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy dynamical fermions with masses around the cut-off do not change the low energy physics apart from a finite renormalization of the gauge coupling. In this paper we study how light the heavy fermions have to be to cause more than this trivial renormalization.
description: uuencoded 3 page postscript contribution to Lattice 93, COLO-HEP-330
title: Morphology of debris flow deposits from a 1967 event in Caraguatatuba, Serra do Mar, Brazil, The
Creators: name: Dias, Vivian Cristina
name: Martins, Tiago Damas
name: Gramani, Marcelo Fischer
name: Coelho, Rebeca Durço
name: Dias, Helen Cristina
name: Vieira, Bianca Carvalho
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2019
Subjects: geomorphology
mass movement
hydrogeomorphic processes
mapping
tropical environment

description: Morphological characteristics of debris-flow deposits are a fundamental part of the field study of the process. The deposits show aspects related to flow dynamics, which reflects its main mechanics and enables the correct identification of process. Occurrences of debris flows are quite common in Brazil, especially in the Serra do Mar region, located at the southern/southeastern coast of the country. Geological and geomorphological characteristics and high rainfall indexes contribute to high susceptibility of the process in the region. In one of those occurrences, in the summer of 1967, the city of Caraguatatuba was intensely affected by high rainfall far above the average, with maximum values in between the 17th and 18th of March (586 mm/48h), which triggered landslides and debris flows that destroyed the city. In this way, the goal of this research was the morphological characterization and identification of debris-flow deposits from the 1967 event, in Caraguatatuba, Serra do Mar/Brazil. To achieve this goal, the following steps were made: a) selection of watersheds hit by debris flows; b) mapping of the debris-flows deposits in field surveys; and c) identification of morphological characteristics of deposits, applying field records. The results showed that the deposits mapped presented common characteristics described in literature as typical of debris flows, highlighting the presence of inverse grading, lateral levees and large boulders. The watersheds showed differences related to morphology types of deposits, indicating the influence of its characteristics in deposition. Those results contribute to the study of debris flow, mostly to identification of susceptible areas but also to mitigation actions promoted by the government, aiming to improve land use planning, avoiding occupation of those areas by population.
Superstring dualities and p-brane bound states
Creators: name: Costa, M. S.
name: Papadopoulos, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the M-theory/IIA and IIA/IIB superstring dualities together with the diffeomorphism invariance of the underlying theories require the presence of certain p-brane bound states in IIA and IIB superstring theories preserving 1/2 of the spacetime supersymmetry. We then confirm the existence of IIA and IIB supergravity solutions having the appropriate p-brane bound states interpretation.
description: 21 pages, Phyzzx, Minor corrections, Version that will appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Additional file 5 of Treatment response lowers tumor symptom burden in recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck cancer
Creators: name: Hecht, Markus
name: Hahn, Dennis
name: Wolber, Philipp
name: Hautmann, Matthias G.
name: Reichert, Dietmar
name: Weniger, Steffi
name: Belka, Claus
name: Bergmann, Tobias
name: Göhler, Thomas
name: Welslau, Manfred
name: Große-Thie, Christina
name: Guntinas-Lichius, Orlando
name: von der Grün, Jens
name: Balermpas, Panagiotis
name: Orlowski, Katrin
name: Messinger, Diethelm
name: Stenzel, Karsten G.
name: Fietkau, Rainer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Fig. S5. Time-dependence of tumor symptom burden in responders and non-responders.
From First Stars to the Spite Plateau: a Possible Reconciliation of Halo Stars Observations with Predictions from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Piau, L.
name: Beers, T. C.
name: Balsara, D. S.
name: Sivarani, T.
name: Truran, J. W.
name: Ferguson, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the pioneering observations of Spite & Spite in 1982, the constant lithium abundance of metal-poor ([Fe/H]
description: 27 pages, 6 figures accepted to the Astrophysical Journal
title: 01_0166
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0785
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0785, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0785, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Efficient Electronic Structure Theory via Hierarchical Scale-Adaptive Coupled-Cluster Formalism: I. Theory and Computational Complexity Analysis
Creators: name: Lyakh, Dmitry I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel reduced-scaling, general-order coupled-cluster approach is formulated by exploiting hierarchical representations of many-body tensors, combined with the recently suggested formalism of scale-adaptive tensor algebra. Inspired by the hierarchical techniques from the renormalization group approach, H/H2-matrix algebra and fast multipole method, the computational scaling reduction in our formalism is achieved via coarsening of quantum many-body interactions at larger interaction scales, thus imposing a hierarchical structure on many-body tensors of coupled-cluster theory. In our approach, the interaction scale can be defined on any appropriate Euclidean domain (spatial domain, momentum-space domain, energy domain, etc.). We show that the hierarchically resolved many-body tensors reduce the storage requirements to O(N), where N is the number of simulated quantum particles. Subsequently, we prove that any connected many-body diagram with arbitrary-order tensors, e.g., an arbitrary coupled-cluster diagram, can be evaluated in O(NlogN) floating-point operations. On top of that, we elaborate an additional approximation to further reduce the computational complexity of higher-order coupled-cluster equations, i.e., equations involving higher than double excitations, which otherwise would introduce a large prefactor into formal O(NlogN) scaling.
On quantum microcanonical equilibrium
Creators: name: Brody, Dorje C.
name: Hook, Daniel W.
name: Hughston, Lane P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum microcanonical postulate is proposed as a basis for the equilibrium properties of small quantum systems. Expressions for the corresponding density of states are derived, and are used to establish the existence of phase transitions for finite quantum systems. A grand microcanonical ensemble is introduced, which can be used to obtain new rigorous results in quantum statistical mechanics.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. To appear in DICE 2006 conference proceedings
The Ericksen Model of Liquid Crystals with Colloidal and Electric Effects
Creators: name: Nochetto, Ricardo H.
name: Walker, Shawn W.
name: Zhang, Wujun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a robust discretization of the Ericksen model of liquid crystals with variable degree of orientation coupled with colloidal effects and electric fields. The total energy consists of the Ericksen energy, a weak anchoring (or penalized Dirichlet) energy to model colloids, and an electrical energy for a given electric field. We describe our special discretization of the total energy along with a method to compute minimizers via a discrete quasi-gradient flow algorithm which has a strictly monotone energy decreasing property. Numerical experiments are given in two and three dimensions to illustrate that the method is able to capture non-trivial defect patterns, such as the Saturn ring defect. We conclude with a rigorous proof of the Gamma-convergence of our discrete energy to the continuous energy.
description: 53 pages, 29 figures
Memo Regarding Communication Between Ambassador Cabot and President
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 7
Box 200 Folder 07
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- United States

description: Memo regarding Ambassador Cabot's request to call on the President after phone call cancellation.
Status of the Higgs Mass Bound
Creators: name: Heller, Urs M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The status of the triviality bound of the Higgs mass in the Minimal Standard Model is reviewed. It is emphasized that the bound is obtained, in the scalar sector, by limiting cutoff effects on physical processes. Results from several regularization schemes, including actions that allow a parameterization and tuning of the leading cutoff effects, are presented. They lead to the conclusion that the Minimal Standard Model will describe physics to an accuracy of a few percent up to energies of the order 2 to 4 times the Higgs mass, $M_H$, only if $M_H \le 710 \pm 60 ~ GeV$. The status of Higgs and fermion mass bounds in Higgs-fermion models is also briefly reviewed.
description: To appear in the proceedings of Lattice '93, Dallas, Oct. 12--16, 1993. 6 pages, uuencoded compressed postscript file. Preprint FSU-SCRI-93-144
Supersymmetric quantum theory and (non-commutative) differential geometry
Creators: name: Froehlich, J.
name: Grandjean, O.
name: Recknagel, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider differential geometry from the point of view of the quantum theory of non-relativistic spinning particles, which provides examples of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This enables us to encode geometrical structure in algebraic data consisting of an algebra of functions on a manifold and a family of supersymmetry generators represented on a Hilbert space. We show that known types of differential geometry can be classified in terms of the supersymmetries they exhibit. Replacing commutative algebras of functions by non-commutative *-algebras of operators, while retaining supersymmetry, we arrive at a formulation of non-commutative geometry encompassing and extending Connes' original approach. We explore different types of non-commutative geometry and introduce notions of non-commutative manifolds and non-commutative phase spaces. One of the main motivations underlying our work is to construct mathematical tools for novel formulations of quantum gravity, in particular for the investigation of superstring vacua.
description: 125 pages, Plain TeX file
title: Auswirkungen einer zehnwöchigen Trainings- und Ernährungsintervention mit variablem Kohlenhydratgehalt und glykämischem Index auf oxidative DNA-Schäden
Creators: name: Batljan, Katarina
Year: 2024

description: Einleitung: Körperliche Bewegung kann oxidativen Stress hervorrufen. Eine geeignete nichtinvasive Methode, zur Reduzierung von oxidativem Stress während körperlicher Belastung, ist eine angemessene Zufuhr von Antioxidantien über die Ernährung. Ziel dieser Masterarbeit war es, die Auswirkungen verschiedener Ernährungsformen (LGI, HGI oder LCHF) auf den oxidativen DNA-Status bei Ausdauersportlern zu untersuchen. Methoden: An dieser randomisierten, nicht-verblindeten Interventionsstudie nahmen 30 männliche, nicht-professionelle Athleten für zehn Wochen teil. Die Intervention umfasste eine einheitliche Trainingsintervention sowie eine Ernährungsintervention: eine fettreiche, kohlenhydratarme Diät (LCHF), eine kohlenhydratreiche Diät mit einem niedrigen (LGI) oder einem hohen glykämischen Index (HGI). Vor und nach der Intervention wurden Blutproben entnommen und DNA-Schäden wurden im Vollblut mit dem Comet-Assay nachgewiesen. Außerdem wurden oxidierte DNA-Basen durch einen zusätzlichen Inkubationsschritt mit FPG ermittelt und die Widerstandsfähigkeit der Zellen gegenüber externem oxidativem Stress wurde durch die Behandlung mit H2O2 gemessen. Ergebnisse: Keine der drei Ernährungsinterventionen zeigte eine signifikante Schutzwirkung gegenüber oxidativen DNA-Schäden. Dennoch konnte eine sinkende Tendenz in der LGI-Gruppe nach allen drei Behandlungen beobachtet werden. Limitationen: In dieser Studie gab es zahlreiche Limitationen, die möglicherweise zu keiner statistischen Signifikanz in den Ergebnissen geführt haben. Dazu gehört die Lagerung der Blutproben bei -20°C statt bei -80°C und die Herausforderung bei der Kometenzählung (geringe Anzahl, überlappende Kometen und ein rauschiger Hintergrund). Schlussfolgerung: Reduzierte Werte der % tail-DNA in der LGI-Gruppe nach einer Lyse-, H2O2- und FPG-Behandlung deuten darauf hin, dass eine Diät, die reich an Antioxidantien ist und eine akute Hyperglykämie vermeidet, das Potenzial besitzt, oxidativen DNA-Schaden zu reduzieren.
Note Regarding Appointmet of Edward Ochab
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 7
Box 200 Folder 07
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- United States

description: Intelligence note regarding Ochab's election to the Chaimanship of the Council of the State.
Confinement in N=1 SUSY Gauge Theories and Model Building Tools
Creators: name: Csaki, Csaba
name: Schmaltz, Martin
name: Skiba, Witold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a systematic approach to confinement in N=1 supersymmetric theories. We identify simple necessary conditions for theories to confine without chiral symmetry breaking and to generate a superpotential non-perturbatively (s-confine). Applying these conditions we identify all N=1 theories with a single gauge group and no tree-level superpotential which s-confine. We give a complete list of the confined spectra and superpotentials. Some of these theories are of great interest for model building. We give several new examples of models which break supersymmetry dynamically.
description: 41 pages, LaTeX; typos in Section 3.3 corrected, no major changes
Memo Regarding Presidential Schedule
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 7
Box 200 Folder 07
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- United States

description: Memo to Bundy from Chase describing Ambassador Cabot being taken off of the President's schedule.
GEO Data Management Principles Implementation Guidelines
Creators: name: GEO Data Working Group
Publisher: name: GEO Knowledge Hub
Year: 2024
Subjects: GEO Data Management Principles
GEO Data Sharing
Data Management
Discoverability
Accessibility
Usability

description: The GEO Programme Board has endorsed a new set of guidelines on how to apply the GEO Data Management Principles (DMP). These principles cover the discovery, accessibility and usability of data, among other topics. They can be applied to the entire data management lifecycle, and are complimentary to the FAIR principles, which focus primarily on aspects of metadata, and the TRUST principles, which primarily focus on the curation and preservation of data and related resources.    
The new guidelines can be used to assess how well the GEO principles are being followed in practice. For each of the principles, the guidelines provide an explanation of each principle, as well as advice on implementation, relevant standards, metrics for measuring adherence and resource implications.
Security of decoy-state quantum key distribution with inexactly controlled source
Creators: name: Wang, Xiang-Bin
name: Peng, Cheng-Zhi
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the unconditional security of decoy-state method quantum cryptography with whatever intensity error pattern provided that the error is not too large. Our result immediately applies to the existing experimental data. Our result is not limitted to coherent states.
Cosmic acceleration in dust only Universe via energy-momentum powered gravity
Creators: name: Akarsu, Ozgur
name: Katirci, Nihan
name: Kumar, Suresh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a modified theory of gravitation constructed by the addition of the term $f(T_{μν}T^{μν})$ to the Einstein-Hilbert action, and elaborate a particular case $f(T_{μν}T^{μν})=α(T_{μν}T^{μν})^η$, where $α$ and $η$ are real constants, dubbed as energy-momentum powered gravity (EMPG). We search for viable cosmologies arising from EMPG especially in the context of the late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe. We investigate the ranges of the EMPG parameters $(α,η)$ on theoretical as well as observational grounds leading to the late-time acceleration of the Universe with pressureless matter only, while keeping the successes of standard general relativity at early times. We find that $η=0$ corresponds to the $Λ$CDM model, whereas $η\neq 0$ leads to a $w$CDM-type model. However, the underlying physics of the EMPG model is entirely different in the sense that the energy in the EMPG Universe is sourced by pressureless matter only. Moreover, the energy of the pressureless matter is not conserved, namely, in general it does not dilute as $ρ\propto a^{-3}$ with the expansion of the Universe. Finally, we constrain the parameters of an EMPG-based cosmology with a recent compilation of 28 Hubble parameter measurements, and find that this model describes an evolution of the Universe similar to that in the $Λ$CDM model. We briefly discuss that EMPG can be unified with Starobinsky gravity to describe the complete history of the Universe including the inflationary era.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
Simple Matrix Elements with Dynamical Fermions
Creators: name: Challenge, The High Energy Monte Carlo Grand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on studies of simple matrix elements from simulations with two flavors of sea quarks, both staggered and Wilson. We show the decay constants of vector and pseudoscalar mesons. The effects of sea quarks are small. These simulations are done at relatively large lattice spacing compared to most quenched studies.
description: 4 page uuencoded postscript poster session for Lattice 93, COLO-HEP-331
Geometry, Isometries and Gauging of (2,1) Heterotic Sigma-Models
Creators: name: Zeid, M. Abou
name: Hull, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The geometry of (2,1) supersymmetric sigma-models is reviewed and the conditions under which they have isometry symmetries are analysed. Certain potentials are constructed that play an important role in the gauging of such symmetries. The gauged action is found for a special class of models.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX, no figures. Minor changes; version to appear in Physics Letters B
Note Regarding White House from Rostow to Read
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 5
Box 200 Folder 05
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Note from Read to Rostow regarding enclosed file for White House clearance prior to transmission.
Thermodynamic properties of diatomic molecules systems under anharmonic Eckart potential
Creators: name: Valencia-Ortega, G.
name: Arias-Hernandez, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to one of the most representative contributions to the energy in diatomic molecules being the vibrational, we consider the generalized Morse potential (GMP) as one of the typical potential of interaction for one-dimensional microscopic systems, which describes local anharmonic effects. From Eckart potential (EP) model, it is possible to find a connection with the GMP model, as well as obtain the analytical expression for the energy spectrum because it is based on $S\,O\left(2,1\right)$ algebras. In this work we find the macroscopic properties such as vibrational mean energy $U$, specific heat $C$, Helmholtz free energy $F$ and entropy $S$ for a heteronuclear diatomic system, along with the exact partition function and its approximation for the high temperature region. Finally, we make a comparison between the graphs of some thermodynamic functions obtained with the GMP and the Morse potential (MP) for $H\,Cl$ molecules.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, submitted to the Int. J. Quantum. Chem
Memo Regarding Briefing Material for Ambassador Cabot's Call on the President
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 7
Box 200 Folder 07
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- United States

description: Memo detailing Presidential call with Ambassador Cabot and possible subjects of conversation.
Remarks Regarding Historic Occasion of Warsaw Uprising Ceremony
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 7
Box 200 Folder 07
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- United States

description: Remarks from the President regarding decision to sign prolamation commemorating 20th anniversary of the Warsaw Uprising.