cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Predicting bite force in mammals: two-dimensional versus three-dimensional lever models
Creators: name: Davis, JL
name: Santana, SE
name: Dumont, ER
name: Grosse, IR
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: bite force
subject: lever mechanics
subject: 3-D modeling
subject: chiroptera
subject: feeding performance
subject: Biology

description: Bite force is a measure of whole-organism performance that is often used to investigate the relationships between performance, morphology and fitness. When in vivo measurements of bite force are unavailable, researchers often turn to lever models to predict bite forces. This study demonstrates that bite force predictions based on two-dimensional (2-D) lever models can be improved by including three-dimensional (3-D) geometry and realistic physiological cross-sectional areas derived from dissections. Widely used, the 2-D method does a reasonable job of predicting bite force. However, it does so by over predicting physiological cross-sectional areas for the masseter and pterygoid muscles and under predicting physiological cross-sectional areas for the temporalis muscle. We found that lever models that include the three dimensional structure of the skull and mandible and physiological cross-sectional areas calculated from dissected muscles provide the best predictions of bite force. Models that accurately represent the biting mechanics strengthen our understanding of which variables are functionally relevant and how they are relevant to feeding performance.
A topological quantum optics interface
Creators: name: Barik, Sabyasachi
name: Karasahin, Aziz
name: Flower, Chris
name: Cai, Tao
name: Miyake, Hirokazu
name: DeGottardi, Wade
name: Hafezi, Mohammad
name: Waks, Edo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The application of topology in optics has led to a new paradigm in developing photonic devices with robust properties against disorder. Although significant progress on topological phenomena has been achieved in the classical domain, the realization of strong light-matter coupling in the quantum domain remains unexplored. We demonstrate a strong interface between single quantum emitters and topological photonic states. Our approach creates robust counter-propagating edge states at the boundary of two distinct topological photonic crystals. We demonstrate the chiral emission of a quantum emitter into these modes and establish their robustness against sharp bends. This approach may enable the development of quantum optics devices with built-in protection, with potential applications in quantum simulation and sensing.
title: ESLO2: entretien 1028_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Bergounioux, Gabriel
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
The Chemical Composition of the Small Magellanic Cloud H II Region NGC 346 and the Primordial Helium Abundance
Creators: name: Peimbert, Manuel
name: Peimbert, Antonio
name: Ruiz, Maria Teresa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectrophotometry in the 3400-7400 range is presented for 13 areas of the brightest H II region in the SMC: NGC 346. The observations were obtained at CTIO with the 4-m telescope. Based on these observations its chemical composition is derived. The helium and oxygen abundances by mass are given by: Y(SMC)=0.2405+-0.0018 and O(SMC)=0.00171+-0.00025. From models and observations of irregular and blue compact galaxies it is found that dY/dO=3.5+-0.9 and consequently that the primordial helium abundance by mass is given by: Yp=0.2345+-0.0026 (1-sigma). This result is compared with values derived from Big Bang nucleosynthesis, and with other determinations of Yp.
description: 32 pages + 5 figures Referee Revised Version
$η^\prime$ photoproduction near threshold
Creators: name: Zhao, Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the $η^\prime$ meson photoproduction near threshold is studied in the quark model framework. A pseudovector effective Lagrangian is introduced for the $η^\prime NN$ coupling and the newly published data from the SAPHIR Collaboration provide good constraints to this parameter. Corrections of order $O(1/m_q^2)$ for the electromagnetic interaction vertex are taken into account, which produce corrections of order $O(1/m_q^3)$ to the transition amplitude for $γp\to η^\prime p$. Some low-lying resonances, $S_{11}(1535)$, $P_{13}(1720)$, and $P_{13}(1900)$ are found to have significant contributions. A bump structure around $E_γ\approx$ 2 GeV is found arising from the $n=3$ terms in the harmonic oscillator basis. The beam polarization asymmetries are predicted and can be tested against the forthcoming data from GRAAL.
description: Revtex, 3 eps figures, 1 table; Resubmitted to Phys. Rev. C
The Morphologies of the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Zaritsky, Dennis
name: Harris, Jason
name: Grebel, Eva K.
name: Thompson, Ian B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the distribution of stars of different spectral types, and hence mean age, within the central SMC and find that the asymmetric structures are almost exclusively composed of young main sequence stars. Because of the relative lack of older stars in these features, and the extremely regular distribution of red giant and clump stars in the SMC central body, we conclude that tides alone are not responsible for the irregular appearance of the central SMC. The dominant physical mechanism in determining the current-day appearance of the SMC must be star formation triggered by a hydrodynamic interaction between gaseous components. These results extend the results of population studies (cf. Gardiner and Hatzidimitriou) inward in radius and also confirm the suggestion of the spheroidal nature of the central SMC based on kinematic arguments (Dopita et al; Hardy, Suntzeff & Azzopardi). Finally, we find no evidence in the underlying older stellar population for a ``bar'' or ``outer arm'', again supporting our classification of the central SMC as a spheroidal body with highly irregular recent star formation.
description: 8 pages, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters (higher quality figures available at http://ngala.as.arizona.edu/dennis/mcsurvey.html)
title: ESLO2: entretien 1027_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Serpollet, Noëlle
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Separation of the first- and second-order contributions in magneto-optic Kerr effect magnetometry of epitaxial FeMn/NiFe bilayers
Creators: name: Mewes, T.
name: Nembach, H.
name: Rickart, M.
name: Hillebrands, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of second-order magneto-optic effects on Kerr effect magnetometry of epitaxial exchange coupled FeMn/NiFe-bilayers is investigated. A procedure for separation of the first- and second-order contributions is presented. The full angular dependence of both contributions during the magnetization reversal is extracted from the experimental data and presented using gray scaled magnetization reversal diagrams. The theoretical description of the investigated system is based on an extended Stoner-Wohlfarth model, which includes an induced unidirectional and fourfold anisotropy in the ferromagnet, caused by the coupling to the antiferromagnet. The agreement between the experimental data and the theoretical model for both the first- and second-order contributions are good, although a coherent reversal of the magnetization is assumed in the model.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures, submitted to J. Appl. Phys
Mitigating E-beam-induced Hydrocarbon Deposition on Graphene for Atomic-Scale Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy Studies
Creators: name: Dyck, Ondrej
name: Kim, Songkil
name: Kalinin, Sergei V.
name: Jesse, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CVD grown graphene used in (scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) studies must undergo a careful transfer of the one-atom-thick membrane from the growth surface (typically a Cu foil) to the TEM grid. During this transfer process, the graphene invariably becomes contaminated with foreign material. This contamination proves to be very problematic in the (S)TEM because often >95% of the graphene is obscured and imaging of the pristine areas results in e-beam-induced hydrocarbon deposition which further acts to obscure the desired imaging area. In this article, we examine two cleaning techniques for CVD grown graphene that mitigate both aspects of the contamination problem: visible contamination covering the graphene, and invisible contamination that deposits onto the graphene under e-beam irradiation. The visible contamination may be removed quickly by a rapid thermal annealing to 1200 C in situ and the invisible e-beam-deposited contamination may be removed through an Ar/O2 annealing procedure prior to imaging in the (S)TEM.
Two-loop effective potential in noncommutative scalar field theory
Creators: name: Huang, Wung-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization of effective potential for the noncommutative scalar field theory is investigated to the two-loop approximation. It is seen that the nonplanar diagram does not appear in the one-loop potential. However, nonplanar diagram can become dominant in the two-loop level as the noncommutativity of geometry is sufficiently small. The result shows that the radiative corrections from the nonplanar diagrams have an inclination to induce the spontaneously symmetry breaking if it is not broken in the tree level, and have an inclination to restore the symmetry breaking if it has been broken in the tree level.
description: 12pages, Latex. Add a Comment below Eq.(3.12)
title: ESLO2: entretien 1026_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Philardeau, Pauline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
title: ESLO2: entretien 1026_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Philardeau, Pauline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
The Santa Croce Bank and the stark contrast between natural wonderings and human-driven impacts
Creators: name: Gaglioti, Martina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 50202 Conservation and Biodiversity
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This study has been conceived as an independent and self-funded research activity after an inspiring diving session in the herein described dive spot. The data mining phase occurred through consultation of publicly available historical institutions archives and biodiversity database records access in order to outline the long-term modifications of the biodiversity patterns in the explored area, also taking into account the most relevant climatic and environmental changes occurred over time. The work is conceived in a systematic conservation planning perspective in order to enforce the marine professionals commitment toward more effective conservation strategies as desired according to the well-known 2030 Agenda goals.
Low lying $qqqq\bar q$ states in the baryon spectrum
Creators: name: Helminen, C.
name: Riska, D. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupling to light mesons leads to large widths and shifts of the energy of the excited states in the baryon spectrum from the predictions of the constituent quark model with three valence quarks. This coupling may be modelled by admixtures of sea-quark $qqq(q\bar q)^n$ configurations in the resonances. A schematic flavor and spin dependent interaction model, similar to the one which reproduces the low lying part of the experimental baryon spectrum in the valence quark model, is shown to bring the lowest $qqqq\bar q$ states with L=1 and positive parity below the states with L=0. Because of the partial overlap with the corresponding $qqq$ states this suggests that most of the low lying states in the baryon resonance spectrum have substantial $qqqq\bar q$ admixtures.
description: Substantially revised version, with confining interaction modified and flavor SU(3) breaking effects partly taken into account. 46 pages, LaTeX, 10 Postscript figures, to be published in Nucl. Phys. A
title: ESLO2: entretien 1028_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Bergounioux, Gabriel
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Bounded confidence and Social networks
Creators: name: Weisbuch, Gerard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the so-called bounded confidence model proposed by Deffuant et al, agents can influence each other's opinion provided that opinions are already sufficiently close enough. We here discuss the influence of possible social networks topologies on the dynamics of this model.
description: proceedings COSIN meeting Roma, 9/2003 sub. Eur. J. Phys B
Quasinormal modes of generalized Pöschl-Teller potentials
Creators: name: Cardona, A. F.
name: Molina, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using algebraic techniques we obtain quasinormal modes and frequencies associated to generalized forms of the scattering Pöschl-Teller potential. This approach is based on the association of the corresponding equations of motion with Casimir invariants of differential representations of the Lie algebra sl(2). In the presented development, highest weight representations are constructed and fundamental states are calculated. An infinite tower of quasinormal mode solutions is obtained by the action of a lowering operator. The algebraic results are used in the analysis of the Cauchy initial value problem associated to the generalized Pöschl-Teller potentials. For the scattering potentials considered, there are no late-time tails and the dynamics is always stable.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0079r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0079r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0079r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Expected number of nodal components for cut-off fractional Gaussian fields
Creators: name: Rivera, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $({\mathcal{X}},g)$ be a closed Riemmanian manifold of dimension $n>0$. Let $Δ$ be the Laplacian on ${\mathcal{X}}$, and let $(e\_k)\_k$ be an $L^2$-orthonormal and dense family of Laplace eigenfunctions with respective eigenvalues $(λ\_k)\_k$. We assume that $(λ\_k)\_k$ is non-decreasing and that the $e\_k$ are real-valued. Let $(ξ\_k)\_k$ be a sequence of iid $\mathcal{N}(0,1)$ random variables. For each $L>0$ and $s\in{\mathbb{R}}$, possibly negative, set\[f^s\_L=\sum\_{00$ such that $N\_L\sim ν{Vol}\_g({\mathcal{X}})L^{n/2}$ in $L^1$ and almost surely. In particular, ${\mathbb{E}}[N\_L]\asymp L^{n/2}$. On the other hand, we prove that if $s=\frac{n}{2}$ then\[{\mathbb{E}}[N\_L]\asymp \frac{L^{n/2}}{\sqrt{\ln\left(L^{1/2}\right)}}\, .\]In the latter case, we also obtain an upper bound for the expected Euler characteristic of the zero set of $f\_L^s$ and for its Betti numbers. In the case $s>n/2$, the pointwise variance of $f\_L^s$ converges so it is not expected to have universal behavior as $L\rightarrow+\infty$.
description: 31 pages, corrections of typographical mistakes, correction in Theorem 1.3 and details added in proofs
title: ESLO2: entretien 1029_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Serpollet, Noëlle
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Noncommutative Geometry from String Theory: Annulus Corrections
Creators: name: Laidlaw, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a method in which it is possible to calculate one loop corrections to the noncommutativity parameter for open strings in a background F field. We reproduce known disk level results, and find that annulus corrections give the same structure multiplied by a constant due to the tachyon.
description: 12 pages, 0 figures, refs. added, minor typos corrected
Statistical evolution of isotope composition of nuclear fragments
Creators: name: Botvina, A. S.
name: Mishustin, I. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations within the statistical multifragmentation model show that the neutron content of intermediate mass fragments can increase in the region of liquid-gas phase transition in finite nuclei. The model predicts also inhomogeneous distributions of fragments and their isospin in the freeze-out volume caused by an angular momentum and external long-range Coulomb field. These effects can take place in peripheral nucleus-nucleus collisions at intermediate energies and lead to neutron-rich isotopes produced in the midrapidity kinematic region.
description: 14 pages with 4 figures. GSI preprint, Darmstadt, 2000
title: ESLO2: entretien 1029_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Serpollet, Noëlle
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Discovery of a Transiting Adolescent Sub-Neptune Exoplanet with K2
Creators: name: David, Trevor J.
name: Mamajek, Eric E.
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
name: Schlieder, Joshua E.
name: Bristow, Makennah
name: Petigura, Erik A.
name: Ciardi, David R.
name: Crossfield, Ian J. M.
name: Isaacson, Howard T.
name: Cody, Ann Marie
name: Stauffer, John R.
name: Hillenbrand, Lynne A.
name: Bieryla, Allyson
name: Latham, David W.
name: Fulton, Benjamin J.
name: Rebull, Luisa M.
name: Beichman, Chas
name: Gonzales, Erica J.
name: Hirsch, Lea A.
name: Howard, Andrew W.
name: Vasisht, Gautam
name: Ygouf, Marie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of stellar age in the measured properties and occurrence rates of exoplanets is not well understood. This is in part due to a paucity of known young planets and the uncertainties in age-dating for most exoplanet host stars. Exoplanets with well-constrained ages, particularly those which are young, are useful as benchmarks for studies aiming to constrain the evolutionary timescales relevant for planets. Such timescales may concern orbital migration, gravitational contraction, or atmospheric photo-evaporation, among other mechanisms. Here we report the discovery of an adolescent transiting sub-Neptune from K2 photometry of the low-mass star K2-284. From multiple age indicators we estimate the age of the star to be 120 Myr, with a 68% confidence interval of 100-760 Myr. The size of K2-284 b ($R_P$ = 2.8 $\pm$ 0.1 $R_\oplus$) combined with its youth make it an intriguing case study for photo-evaporation models, which predict enhanced atmospheric mass loss during early evolutionary stages.
description: Accepted to AJ, 36 pages, 17 figures, 5 tables
$b$-vectors of chordal graphs
Creators: name: Montejano, Luis Pedro
name: Betancourt, Luis Núñez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C25, 05E40, 13D02, 13F55

description: The $b$-vector $(b_1,b_2\ldots,b_d)$ of a graph $G$ is defined in terms of its clique vector $(c_1,c_2\ldots,c_d)$ by the equation $\sum^d_{i=1}b_i(x+1)^{i-1}=\sum^d_{i=1} c_i x^{i-1},$ where $d$ is the largest cardinality of a clique in $G$. We study the relation of the $b$-vector of a chordal graph $G$ with some structural properties of $G$. In particular, we show that the $b$-vector encodes different aspects of the connectivity and clique dominance of $G$. Furthermore, we relate the $b$-vector with the Betti numbers of the Stanley-Reisner ring associated to clique simplicial complex of $G$.
description: 19 pages. 4 figures. Comments welcome
Very-high-energy gamma radiation associated with the unshocked wind of the Crab pulsar
Creators: name: Bogovalov, S. V.
name: Aharonian, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the relativistic wind in the Crab pulsar, which is commonly thought to be invisible in the region upstream of the termination shock at R < 0.1 pc, in fact could be directly observed through its inverse Compton gamm-ray emission. The search for such specific component of radiation in the gamma-ray spectrum of the Crab can provide unique information about the unshocked pulsar wind that is not accessible at other wavelengths.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures, to appear in one of the April issues of MNRAS
A Machine Learning Inspired Method Reveals the Mass of K2-167 b
Creators: name: de Beurs, Zoe L.
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
name: Shallue, Christopher J.
name: Rodriguez, Joseph E.
name: Zieba, Sebastian
name: Mortier, Annelies
name: Buchhave, Lars
name: Malavolta, Luca
name: HARPS-N Telescope Collaboration
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Exoplanets
Machine Learning
Stellar Activity
Radial Velocities

description: We report precise radial velocity observations of HD 212657 (= K2-167), a star shown by K2 to host a transiting planet in a 9.97857 day orbit. Using observations from TESS, we refined planet parameters, especially the orbital period. We collected 76 precise radial velocity observations with the HARPS-N spectrograph between August 2015 and October 2016. Although this planet was first found using the transit method in 2015 and validated in 2018, stellar jitter originally limited our ability to measure its mass. In this work, we demonstrate that a new machine learning inspired method can successfully mitigate stellar jitter and reveal the mass of K2-167 b. In the future, these or similar techniques could be widely applied to solar-type (FGK) stars, help measure masses of planets from TESS to fulfill the level 1 science requirement, and eventually help detect habitable-zone Earth-mass exoplanets.
description: {"references": ["Dumusque, Xavier et al. (2014)", "Haywood, Raphaelle. PhD Thesis (2015)", "Vanderburg & Johnson (2014)", "Vanderburg et al. (2016a)", "Vanderburg et al. (2016b)", "Mayo et al. (2018)", "Shallue & Vanderburg (2018)", "Cosentino et al. (2012)", "Ikwut-Ukwa et al. (2020)", "Akeson et al. (2013)"]}
title: ESLO2: entretien 1025_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Alteration of fuel debris simulants by Bacillus subtilis
Creators: name: Liu, Jiang
name: Dotsuta, Yuma
name: Kitagaki, Toru
name: Aoyagi, Noboru
name: Mei, Huiyang
name: Takano, Masahide
name: Kozai, Naofumi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study aims to reveal the potential bacterial alteration of nuclear fuel debris. A melt simulant composed of U0.5Zr0.5O2 and Fe(0), and three powder simulants (UO2, Fe(0), and their mixed powder) were prepared and exposed to Bacillus subtilis in a Fe-deficient medium under aerobic conditions. B. subtilis could not dissolve Zr from the melt simulant but enhanced the dissolution of U and Fe, although the change of the melt simulant was too small to evaluate. Experiments using powder simulants were performed to investigate the bacterial influence in detail. B. subtilis enhanced the dissolution of U from the UO2 powder and Fe from the Fe(0) powder, although the dissolution of U was low. Most of the aqueous U species were probably U(VI), while the U that remained as a solid phase was mostly U(IV). The Fe(0) powder was oxidized by this bacterium, which transformed it into aqueous and solid Fe species. The solid species consisted of amorphous nano-sized particles. A fraction of the dissolved Fe was adsorbed or precipitated onto the undissolved UO2 particles. These results strongly suggest that bacteria can degrade nuclear fuel debris, although this study did not elucidate the mechanism of oxidative dissolution.
Conformal Mapping Approach to Dipole Shim Design
Creators: name: Planche, Thomas
name: Basso, Matthew J.
name: Jung, Paul M.
name: Saminathan, Suresh
name: Baartman, Rick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Passive shims are often used to reduce the size and cost of room-temperature magnetic dipoles. In this paper we revisit an analytic approach to the problem of optimum shim design, and we extend it by taking into consideration the effect of magnetic saturation. We derive an abacus curve to determine optimum shim dimensions as a function of the desired dipole nominal field. We show that, for nominal fields below 1.2 T, a pole with such shims can be made at least one half gap height narrower than a pole without. We discuss the range of validity of this approach and verify its predictions using 2 and 3-dimensional finite-element calculations.
Charge-density-wave instabilities driven by multiple umklapp scattering
Creators: name: Schmitteckert, Peter
name: Werner, Ralph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the concept of umklapp-scattering driven instabilities in one-dimensional systems can be generalized to arbitrary multiple umklapp-scattering processes at commensurate fillings given that the system has sufficiently longer range interactions. To this end we study the fundamental model system, namely interacting spinless fermions on a one-dimensional lattice, via a density matrix renormalization group approach. The instabilities are investigated via a new method allowing to calculate the ground-state charge stiffness numerically exactly. The method can be used to determine other ground state susceptibilities in general.
description: 5 pages REVTEX, 6 figures
A Note on the Non-Commutative Wess-Zumino Model
Creators: name: Pengpan, Teparksorn
name: Xiong, Xiaozhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the noncommutative Wess-Zumino (NCWZ) Lagrangian with permutation terms in the interaction parts is renormalizable at one-loop level by only a wave function renormalization. When the non-commutativity vanishes, the logarithmic divergence of the wave function renormalization of the NCWZ theory is the same as that of the commutative one. Next the algebras of noncommutative field theories (NCFT's) are studied. From Neother currents, the field representation for the generators of NCFT's is extracted. Then based on this representation, the commutation relations between the generators are calculated for NCFT's. The symmetry properties of NCFT's inferred from these commutation relations are discussed and compared with those of the commutative ones.
description: 10 pages with no figures
title: ESLO2: entretien 1027_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Serpollet, Noëlle
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
title: ESLO2: entretien 1025_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Floquet Weyl Magnons
Creators: name: Owerre, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In three-dimensional (3D) quantum magnets, magnonic Weyl points (WPs) featuring linear band crossing of two non-degenerate magnon branches can emerge in certain lattice geometry when time-reversal symmetry is broken macroscopically. Unfortunately, there are very limited 3D quantum magnets that host magnonic WPs, and they are yet to be observed experimentally because the intrinsic perturbative interactions that break time-reversal symmetry macroscopically can be very negligible. Here, we present an alternative means via photo-irradiation, in which magnonic WPs can emerge in 3D quantum magnets without relying on intrinsic perturbative interactions to break time-reversal symmetry. By utilizing the magnonic Floquet-Bloch theory, we put forward the general theory of magnonic Floquet WPs in 3D quantum magnets. We show that periodically driven 3D magnonic Dirac nodal-line (DNL) and 3D magnonic gapped trivial insulators can generate 3D magnonic Floquet WPs, which can be tuned by the incident circularly-polarized light. We demonstrate the existence of magnonic Floquet WPs by combining the study of the magnon dispersions, Berry curvatures, and the anomalous thermal Hall effect. The general theoretical formalism can be applied to different magnetic insulators, and thus extending the concept of magnonic WPs to a broader class of 3D magnetically ordered systems.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures. Revised version implementing corrections from Corrigendum
Simulating the shrinkage-induced interfacial damage around Class I composite restorations with damage mechanics
Creators: name: Tseng, Po-Chun
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2023

description: Supplementary materials of the publication https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2023.03.020.
Accepted manuscript on OSF Preprint https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/e56dm.
Calculations of three-body observables in ^8B breakup
Creators: name: Tostevin, J. A.
name: Nunes, F. M.
name: Thompson, I. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss calculations of three-body observables for the breakup of ^8B on a ^{58}Ni target at low energy using the coupled discretised continuum channels approach. Calculations of both the angular distribution of the ^7Be fragments and their energy distributions are compared with those measured at several laboratory angles. In these observables there is interference between the breakup amplitudes from different spin-parity excitations of the projectile. The resulting angle and the energy distributions reveal the importance of the higher-order continuum state couplings for an understanding of the measurements.
description: 22 pages (postscript), accepted in Phys. Rev. C
title: ESLO2: demande d'itinéraire 1132_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0154r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0154r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0154r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Polyphosphate in marine environements and Beggiatoa sp.
Creators: name: Langer, Simon
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 570 Life science

description: Polyphosphate has been increasingly recognized in recent years as an important component of the microbial phosphorus cycle. Quantification of polyP in coastal waters showed a permanent presence of polyP. In addition, polyP stored by bacteria of the genus Beggiatoa in sediments off Peru has the potential to contribute to sedimentary phosphate fluxes. It was possible to demonstrate the activity of the intracellular phosphorus pool with a new method established in laboratory studies with the model organisms Beggiatoa sp. 35Flor. This revealed a permanent active cellular recycling of polyP.
Two Large HI Shells in the Outer Galaxy near l=279 degrees
Creators: name: McClure-Griffiths, N. M.
name: Dickey, John M.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Green, A. J.
name: Haynes, R. F.
name: Wieringa, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As part of a survey of HI 21-cm emission in the Southern Milky Way, we have detected two large shells in the interstellar neutral hydrogen near l=279 deg. The center velocities are +36 and +59 km/s, which puts the shells at kinematic distances of 7 and 10 kpc. The larger shell is about 610 pc in diameter and very empty, with density contrast of at least 15 between the middle and the shell walls. It has expansion velocity of about 20 km/s and swept up mass of several million solar masses. The energy indicated by the expansion may be as high as 2.4 X 10^53 ergs. We estimate its age to be 15 to 20 million years. The smaller shell has diameter of about 400 pc, expansion velocity about 10 km/s and swept up mass of about 10^6 solar masses. Morphologically both regions appear to be shells, with high density regions mostly surrounding the voids, although the first appears to have channels of low density which connect with the halo above and below the HI layer. They lie on the edge of the Carina arm, which suggests that they may be expanding horizontally into the interarm region as well as vertically out of the disk. If this interpretation is correct, this is the first detection of an HI chimney which has blown out of both sides of the disk.
description: 21 pages, 14 jpeg figures, accepted for publication in AJ
title: ESLO2: entretien 1024_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Poor screening and nonadiabatic superconductivity in correlated systems
Creators: name: Boeri, L.
name: Cappelluti, E.
name: Grimaldi, C.
name: Pietronero, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate the role of the electronic correlation on the hole doping dependence of electron-phonon and superconducting properties of cuprates. We introduce a simple analytical expression for the one-particle Green's function in the presence of electronic correlation and we evaluate the reduction of the screening properties as the electronic correlation increases by approaching half-filling. The poor screening properties play an important role within the context of the nonadiabatic theory of superconductivity. We show that a consistent inclusion of the reduced screening properties in the nonadiabatic theory can account in a natural way for the $T_c$-$δ$ phase diagram of cuprates. Experimental evidences are also discussed.
description: 12 Pages, 6 Figures, Accepted on Physical Review B
Indentation of a floating elastic sheet: Geometry versus applied tension
Creators: name: Box, Finn
name: Vella, Dominic
name: Style, Robert
name: Neufeld, Jerome A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The localized loading of an elastic sheet floating on a liquid bath occurs at scales from a frog sitting on a lily pad to a volcano supported by the Earth's tectonic plates. The load is supported by a combination of the stresses within the sheet (which may include applied tensions from, for example, surface tension) and the hydrostatic pressure in the liquid. At the same time, the sheet deforms, and may wrinkle, because of the load. We study this problem in terms of the (relatively weak) applied tension and the indentation depth. For small indentation depths, we find that the force--indentation curve is linear with a stiffness that we characterize in terms of the applied tension and bending stiffness of the sheet. At larger indentations the force--indentation curve becomes nonlinear and the sheet is subject to a wrinkling instability. We study this wrinkling instability close to the buckling threshold and calculate both the number of wrinkles at onset and the indentation depth at onset, comparing our theoretical results with experiments. Finally, we contrast our results with those previously reported for very thin, highly bendable membranes.
description: 24 pages, revised version submitted to Proc. R. Soc. A
Holography and the origin of anomalies
Creators: name: Kosyakov, B. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The holographic principle is represented as the well-known de Alfaro, Fubini and Furlan correspondence between the generating functional for the Green functions of the Euclidean quantum field theory in $D$ dimensions and the Gibbs average for the classical statistical mechanics in $D+1$ dimensions. This correspondence is used to explain the origin of quantum anomalies and the irreversibility in the classical theory. The holographic mapping of a classical string field theory onto a local quantum field theory is outlined.
description: LaTeX 2.09, 10 pages, 1 figure, and 1 table; erroneous title of the last version is corrected. references are added
At the extremes of nuclear charge and spin
Creators: name: Myers, W. D.
name: Swiatecki, W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using scaling rules valid in the liquid drop model of nuclei, as well as universal rules associated with exchanges of stability in families of equilibrium configurations, we constructed closed formulae in terms of the atomic and mass numbers Z and A and the angular momentum L, which represent the properties of nuclei rotating synchronously (with `rigid' moments of inertia), as calculated numerically using the Thomas-Fermi model of [5,6]. The formulae are accurate in the range of mass numbers where the transition to rapidly elongating triaxial `Jacobi' shapes takes place. An improved set of formulae is also provided, which takes account of the decreased moments of inertia at low angular momenta. The formulae should be useful in guiding experimental searches for the Jacobi transition. In the second part of the paper we discuss qualitatively some aspects of the dynamics of nucleus-nucleus fusion, and outline a possible way of estimating cross-sections for the synthesis of superheavy nuclei.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, Presented by W.J. Swiatecki at the XXXV Zakopane School of Physics, Zakopane, Poland, 5-13 September, 2000. Proceedings to be published in Acta Physica Polonica
title: ESLO2: entretien 1024_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
TeV Gamma Rays from BL Lac Objects due to Synchrotron Radiation of Extremely High Energy Protons
Creators: name: Aharonian, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of remarkable features of the gamma ray blazar Markarian 501 is the reported shape of the TeV spectrum, which during strong flares of the source remains essentially stable despite dramatic variations of the absolute gamma-ray flux. I argue that this (to a large extent unexpected) behavior of the source could be explained assuming that the TeV gamma-ray emission is a result of synchrotron radiation of extremely high energy protons in highly magnetized compact regions of the jet.
description: 33 pages, 10 figures, slighly revised version to be published in New Astronomy