cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The influence of bond-rigidity and cluster diffusion on the self-diffusion of hard spheres with square-well interaction
Creators: name: Babu, Sujin
name: Gimel, Jean Christophe
name: Nicolai, Taco
name: De Michele, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hard spheres interacting through a square-well potential were simulated using two different methods: Brownian Cluster Dynamics (BCD) and Event Driven Brownian Dynamics (EDBD). The structure of the equilibrium states obtained by both methods were compared and found to be almost the identical. Self diffusion coefficients ($D$) were determined as a function of the interaction strength. The same values were found using BCD or EDBD. Contrary the EDBD, BCD allows one to study the effect of bond rigidity and hydrodynamic interaction within the clusters. When the bonds are flexible the effect of attraction on $D$ is relatively weak compared to systems with rigid bonds. $D$ increases first with increasing attraction strength, and then decreases for stronger interaction. Introducing intra-cluster hydrodynamic interaction weakly increases $D$ for a given interaction strength. Introducing bond rigidity causes a strong decrease of $D$ which no longer shows a maximum as function of the attraction strength.
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00241
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00241, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00241, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Vallotton, P. G
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Martigny
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Graphene Enabled Optoelectronics on Paper
Creators: name: Polat, Emre O.
name: Uzlu, Hasan Burkay
name: Balci, Osman
name: Kakenov, Nurbek
name: Kovalska, Evgeniya
name: Kocabas, Coskun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The realization of optoelectronic devices on paper has been an outstanding challenge due to the large surface roughness and incompatible nature of paper with optical materials. Here, we demonstrate a new class of optoelectronic devices on a piece of printing paper using graphene as an electrically reconfigurable optical medium. Our approach relies on electro-modulation of optical properties of multilayer graphene on paper via blocking the interband electronic transitions. The paper based devices yield high optical contrast in the visible spectrum with fast response speed. Pattering graphene into multiple pixels, folding paper into 3-dimensional shapes or printing coloured ink on paper substrates enable us to demonstrate novel optoelectronic devices which cannot be realized with wafer-based techniques.
description: Work has been published in ACS Photonics. For supplementary information please follow the link http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acsphotonics.6b00017
Coordinated optimization of visual cortical maps (I) Symmetry-based analysis
Creators: name: Reichl, Lars
name: Heide, Dominik
name: Löwel, Siegrid
name: Crowley, Justin C.
name: Kaschube, Matthias
name: Wolf, Fred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In the primary visual cortex of primates and carnivores, functional architecture can be characterized by maps of various stimulus features such as orientation preference (OP), ocular dominance (OD), and spatial frequency. It is a long-standing question in theoretical neuroscience whether the observed maps should be interpreted as optima of a specific energy functional that summarizes the design principles of cortical functional architecture. A rigorous evaluation of this optimization hypothesis is particularly demanded by recent evidence that the functional architecture of OP columns precisely follows species invariant quantitative laws. Because it would be desirable to infer the form of such an optimization principle from the biological data, the optimization approach to explain cortical functional architecture raises the following questions: i) What are the genuine ground states of candidate energy functionals and how can they be calculated with precision and rigor? ii) How do differences in candidate optimization principles impact on the predicted map structure and conversely what can be learned about an hypothetical underlying optimization principle from observations on map structure? iii) Is there a way to analyze the coordinated organization of cortical maps predicted by optimization principles in general? To answer these questions we developed a general dynamical systems approach to the combined optimization of visual cortical maps of OP and another scalar feature such as OD or spatial frequency preference.
description: 90 pages, 16 figures
Modeling Radio Circular Polarization in the Crab Nebula
Creators: name: Bucciantini, N.
name: Olmi, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present, for the first time, simulated maps of the circularly polarized synchrotron emission from the Crab nebula, using multidimensional state of the art models for the magnetic field geometry. Synchrotron emission is the signature of non-thermal emitting particles, typical of many high-energy astrophysical sources, both Galactic and extra-galactic ones. Its spectral and polarization properties allow us to infer key informations on the particles distribution function and magnetic field geometry. In recent years our understanding of pulsar wind nebulae has improved substantially thanks to a combination of observations and numerical models. A robust detection or non-detection of circular polarization will enable us to discriminate between an electron-proton plasma and a pair plasma, clarifying once for all the origin of the radio emitting particles, setting strong constraints on the pair production in pulsar magnetosphere, and the role of turbulence in the nebula. Previous attempts at measuring the circular polarization have only provided upper limits, but the lack of accurate estimates, based on reliable models, makes their interpretation ambiguous. We show here that those results are above the expected values, and that current polarimetric tecniques are not robust enough for conclusive result, suggesting that improvements in construction and calibration of next generation radio facilities are necessary to achieve the desired sensitivity.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Recent developments in effective field theory
Creators: name: Scherer, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We will give a short introduction to the one-nucleon sector of chiral perturbation theory and will address the issue of a consistent power counting and renormalization. We will discuss the infrared regularization and the extended on-mass-shell scheme. Both allow for the inclusion of further degrees of freedom beyond pions and nucleons and the application to higher-loop calculations. As applications we consider the chiral expansion of the nucleon mass to order O(q^6) and the inclusion of vector and axial-vector mesons in the calculation of nucleon form factors.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, invited talk given at International School of Nuclear Physics, 29th Course "Quarks in Hadrons and Nuclei", Erice, Sicily, 16 - 24 September 2007
Boundary state of superstring in open string channel
Creators: name: Imamura, Yosuke
name: Isono, Hiroshi
name: Matsuo, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive boundary state of superstring in the open string channel. It describes the superconformal field theory of open string emission and absorption by D-brane. We define the boundary state by conformal mappings from upper half plane with operators inserted at two points corresponding to the corners of semi-infinite strip. We obtain explicit oscillator forms analytically for the fermion and superconformal ghost sectors. For the fermion sector we compare this with numerical result obtained by using naive boundary condition.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures, PTPTeX; typos corrected, minor changes
Werthemann-Frey, Lucas
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Gravitational Wave Detection by Interferometry (Ground and Space)
Creators: name: Pitkin, Matthew
name: Reid, Stuart
name: Rowan, Sheila
name: Hough, Jim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Significant progress has been made in recent years on the development of gravitational wave detectors. Sources such as coalescing compact binary systems, neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries, stellar collapses and pulsars are all possible candidates for detection. The most promising design of gravitational wave detector uses test masses a long distance apart and freely suspended as pendulums on Earth or in drag-free craft in space. The main theme of this review is a discussion of the mechanical and optical principles used in the various long baseline systems in operation around the world - LIGO (USA), Virgo (Italy/France), TAMA300 and LCGT (Japan), and GEO600 (Germany/U.K.) - and in LISA, a proposed space-borne interferometer. A review of recent science runs from the current generation of ground-based detectors will be discussed, in addition to highlighting the astrophysical results gained thus far. Looking to the future, the major upgrades to LIGO (Advanced LIGO), Virgo (Advanced Virgo), LCGT and GEO600 (GEO-HF) will be completed over the coming years, which will create a network of detectors with significantly improved sensitivity required to detect gravitational waves. Beyond this, the concept and design of possible future "third generation" gravitational wave detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope (ET), will be discussed.
description: Published in Living Reviews in Relativity
Cu hyperfine coupling constants of HgBa$_{2}$Ca$_{}$Cu$_{2}$O$_{6+δ}$
Creators: name: Itoh, Y.
name: Machi, T.
name: Yamamoto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimated the ratios of $^{63}$Cu hyperfine coupling constants in the double-layer high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ superconductor HgBa$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{6+δ}$ from the anisotropies in Cu nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rates and spin Knight shifts to study the nature of the ultraslow fluctuations causing the $T_2$ anomaly in the Cu nuclear spin-echo decay. The ultraslow fluctuations may come from uniform magnetic fluctuations spread around the wave vector $q$ = 0, otherwise the electric origins.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Initial conditions and degrees of freedom of non-local gravity
Creators: name: Calcagni, Gianluca
name: Modesto, Leonardo
name: Nardelli, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove the equivalence between non-local gravity with an arbitrary form factor and a non-local gravitational system with an extra rank-2 symmetric tensor. Thanks to this reformulation, we use the diffusion-equation method to transform the dynamics of renormalizable non-local gravity with exponential operators into a higher-dimensional system local in spacetime coordinates. This method, first illustrated with a scalar field theory and then applied to gravity, allows one to solve the Cauchy problem and count the number of initial conditions and of non-perturbative degrees of freedom, which is finite. In particular, the non-local scalar and gravitational theories with exponential operators are characterized by, respectively, two and four initial conditions in any dimension and, respectively, by one and eight degrees of freedom in four dimensions. The fully covariant equations of motion are written in a form convenient to find analytic non-perturbative solutions.
description: 1+29+16 pages, 2 figures, 8 appendices. v2: Hamiltonian formalism clarified, section on causality added; v3: erratum on number of initial conditions in the scalar field theory included; v4: two minor non-propagating typos corrected in eqs. (D.13) and (E.4) of the published version
Information storage capacity of connectionist systems : the linear associator
Creators: name: Mumme, Dean C.
name: Schneider, Walter
name: Artificial Intelligence And Psychology Project.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Abstract: "The information-storage capacity of hetero-associative memory systems is addressed. The associator can be treated as an M-ary symmetric channel when M associations are stored. The maximum number of associations storable is bounded asymptotically by N/2 where N is the number of connection weights. Storage efficiency is bounded by M/N so that it never exceeds 1/2. Information capacity degrades as inter-vector correlations increase and also when classification tasks are performed. The correlation effect is most pronounced in high-dimensional systems storing a large number of associations."
Zuckschwerdt & Schneider
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Magdeburg
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Exploring the Charge Localization and Band Gap Opening of Borophene: A First-Principles Study
Creators: name: Kistanov, Andrey A.
name: Cai, Yongqing
name: Zhou, Kun
name: Srikanth, Narasimalu
name: Dmitriev, Sergey V.
name: Zhang, Yong-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently synthesized two-dimensional (2D) boron, borophene, exhibits a novel metallic behavior rooted in the s-p orbital hybridization, distinctively different from other 2D materials such as sulfides/selenides and semi-metallic graphene. This unique feature of borophene implies new routes for charge delocalization and band gap opening. Herein, using first-principles calculations, we explore the routes to localize the carriers and open the band gap of borophene via chemical functionalization, ribbon construction, and defect engineering. The metallicity of borophene is found to be remarkably robust against H- and F-functionalization and the presence of vacancies. Interestingly, a strong odd-even oscillation of the electronic structure with width is revealed for H-functionalized borophene nanoribbons, while an ultra-high work function (~ 7.83 eV) is found for the F-functionalized borophene due to its strong charge transfer to the atomic adsorbates.
Information processing approaches to cognitive development
Creators: name: Klahr, David
name: Artificial Intelligence And Psychology Project.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Abstract: "This chapter reviews the history and current status of information-processing approaches to cognitive development. Because the approach is so pervasive, it is useful to characterize research in terms of distinctive features, and to organize the features according to whether they are 'soft-core' or 'hard-core' aspects of the information processing approach."
Direct Observation and Analysis of Spin Dependent Transport of Single Atoms in a 1D Optical Lattice
Creators: name: Karski, Michał
name: Förster, Leonid
name: Choi, Jai-Min
name: Alberti, Andrea
name: Alt, Wolfgang
name: Widera, Artur
name: Meschede, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have directly observed spin-dependent transport of single cesium atoms in a 1D optical lattice. A superposition of two circularly polarized standing waves is generated from two counter propagating, linearly polarized laser beams. Rotation of one of the polarizations by $π$ causes displacement of the $σ^{+}$- and $σ^{-}$-lattices by one lattice site. Unidirectional transport over several lattice sites is achieved by rotating the polarization back and forth and flipping the spin after each transport step. We have analyzed the transport efficiency over 10 and more lattice sites, and discussed and quantified relevant error sources.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Vonder Mühll & Söhne
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Wilhelm, notaire
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Benfeld / Bas Rhin
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Additional fermionic fields onto parallelizable 7-spheres
Creators: name: Yanes, A.
name: da Rocha, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The geometric Fierz identities are here employed to generate new emergent fermionic fields on the parallelizable (curvatureless, torsionfull) 7-sphere ($S^7$). Employing recently found new classes of spinor fields on the $S^7$ spin bundle, new classes of fermionic fields are obtained from their bilinear covariants by a generalized reconstruction theorem, on the parallelizable $S^7$. Using a generalized non-associative product on the octonionic bundle on the parallelizable $S^7$, these new classes of algebraic spinor fields, lifted onto the parallelizable $S^7$, are shown to correctly transform under the Moufang loop generators on $S^7$.
description: 16 pages
Varnhagen, G., & Söhne
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Dortmund
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
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Production of light hypernuclei with light-ion beams and targets
Creators: name: Sun, Y. L.
name: Botvina, A. S.
name: Obertelli, A.
name: Corsi, A.
name: Bleicher, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ion-ion collisions at relativistic energies have been shown recently to be a promising technique for the production of hypernuclei. In this article, we further investigate the production of light $Λ$ hypernuclei by use of a hybrid dynamical model, cascade-coalescence followed by Fermi breakup. The predictions are then compared with the available experimental data. The dependence of the production cross section upon the beam energy, beam mass number as well as different projectile-target combinations is investigated. In particular, we evaluate the yields and signal-over-background ratio in the invariant-mass spectrum for carbon projectiles impinging on hydrogen and carbon targets and various coincidence conditions in the experiment using the theoretical calculation as an input. It is found that comparing with carbon target, hydrogen target also leads to sizable hypernuclear yields, even for exotic species, and the hydrogen target could improve significantly signal-over-background ratio in some hypernuclear invariant mass studies.
Influence of fundamental frequency on stop-consonant voicing perception: A case of learned covariation or auditory enhancement?
Creators: name: Holt, Lori
name: A J Lotto
name: K R Kluender
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: For stimuli modeling stop consonants varying in the acoustic correlates of voice onset time (VOT), human listeners are more likely to perceive stimuli with lower f0's as voiced consonants - a pattern of perception that follows regularities in English speech production. The present study examines the basis of this observation. One hypothesis is that lower f0's enhance perception of voiced stops by virtue of perceptual interactions that arise from the operating characteristics of the auditory system. A second hypothesis is that this perceptual pattern develops as a result of experience with f0-voicing covariation. In a test of these hypotheses, Japanese quail learned to respond to stimuli drawn from a series varying in VOT through training with one of three patterns of f'0-voicing covariation. Voicing and f0 varied in the natural pattern (shorter VOT, lower f0), in an inverse pattern (shorter VOT, higher f0), or in a random pattern (no f0-voicing covariation). Birds trained with stimuli that had no f0-voicing covariation exhibited no effect of f0 on response to novel stimuli varying in VOT. For the other groups, birds' responses followed the experienced pattern of covariation. These results suggest f0 does not exert an obligatory influence on categorization of consonants as [VOICE] and emphasize the learnability of covariation among acoustic characteristics of speech. (C) 2001 Acoustical Society. of America.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0399v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0399v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Resource and Application Models for Advanced Grid Schedulers
Creators: name: Lazarevic, Aleksandar
name: Sacks, Lionel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As Grid computing is becoming an inevitable future, managing, scheduling and monitoring dynamic, heterogeneous resources will present new challenges. Solutions will have to be agile and adaptive, support self-organization and autonomous management, while maintaining optimal resource utilisation. Presented in this paper are basic principles and architectural concepts for efficient resource allocation in heterogeneous Grid environment.
Influence of Fundamental Frequency on Stop-Consonant Voicing Perception: A Case of Learned Covariation or Auditory Enhancement?
Creators: name: Holt, Lori
name: Lotto, Andrew J.
name: Kluender, Keith R
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: For stimuli modeling stop consonants varying in the acoustic correlates of voice onset time (VOT),human listeners are more likely to perceive stimuli with lower ƒ0’s as voiced consonants—a pattern of perception that follows regularities in English speech production. The present study examines the basis of this observation. One hypothesis is that lower ƒ0’s enhance perception of voiced stops by virtue of perceptual interactions that arise from the operating characteristics of the auditory system. A second hypothesis is that this perceptual pattern develops as a result of experience with ƒ0-voicing covariation. In a test of these hypotheses, Japanese quail learned to respond to stimuli drawn from a series varying in VOT through training with one of three patterns of ƒ0-voicing covariation. Voicing and ƒ0 varied in the natural pattern (shorter VOT, lower ƒ0), in an inverse pattern (shorter VOT, higher ƒ0), or in a random pattern (no ƒ0-voicing covariation!). Birds trained with stimuli that had no ƒ0-voicing covariation exhibited no effect of ƒ0 on response to novel stimuli varying in VOT. For the other groups, birds’ responses followed the experienced pattern of covariation. These results suggest ƒ0 does not exert an obligatory influence on categorization of consonants as [VOICE] and emphasize the learnability of covariation among acoustic characteristics of speech.
Weckherlin, Commissario
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Eimeldingen
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Zyli, Caspar
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: St. Gallen
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Weiss, zum Tracken
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Zürich
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
The evolution and masses of the neutron star and donor star in the high mass X-ray binary OAO 1657-415
Creators: name: Mason, A. B.
name: Clark, J. S.
name: Norton, A. J.
name: Crowther, P. A.
name: Tauris, T. M.
name: Langer, N.
name: Negueruela, I.
name: Roche, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report near-infrared radial velocity measurements of the recently identified donor star in the high mass X-ray binary system OAO 1657-415 obtained in the H band using ISAAC on the VLT. Cross-correlation methods were employed to construct a radial velocity curve with a semi-amplitude of $22.1 \pm 3.5$ km s$^{-1}$. Combined with other measured parameters of this system this provides a dynamically determined neutron star mass of $1.42 \pm 0.26 M$_{\odot}$ and a mass of $14.3 \pm 0.8 M$_{\odot}$ for the Ofpe/WN9 highly evolved donor star. OAO 1657-415 is an eclipsing High Mass X-ray binary pulsar with the largest eccentricity and orbital period of any within its class. Of the ten known eclipsing X-ray binary pulsars OAO 1657-415 becomes the ninth with a dynamically determined neutron star mass solution and only the second in an eccentric system. Furthermore, the donor star in OAO 1657-415 is much more highly evolved than the majority of the supergiant donors in other High Mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), joining a small but growing list of HMXBs donors with extensive hydrogen depleted atmospheres. Considering the evolutionary development of OAO 1657-415, we have estimated the binding energy of the envelope of the mass donor and find that there is insufficient energy for the removal of the donor's envelope via spiral-in, ruling out a Common Envelope evolutionary scenario. With its non-zero eccentricity and relatively large orbital period the identification of a definitive evolutionary pathway for OAO1657-415 remains problematic, we conclude by proposing two scenarios which may account for OAO1657-415 current orbital configuration.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Influence of auditory information on auditory‐visual speed discrimination
Creators: name: Heller, Laurie M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Auditory information can exert a strong influence on multimodal perception. In the experiments described here, a video of a ball rolling in depth was paired with the sound of a ball rolling. The speed of the balls’ roll in the video was independently varied from the speed of the balls’ roll in the soundtrack. Total duration was held constant so that the auditory cues to speed were ongoing spectro‐temporal features of the rolling sounds. In a 2IFC comparison, observers indicated which ball seemed to roll faster. In half of the trials the near‐threshold visual and auditory speed information was consistent, e.g., both the video and sound sped up between the first and second interval. Performance improved as much as would be predicted by a linear model. On the other half of the trials in which the auditory and visual information were inconsistent, performance declined accordingly.
Measuring and Monitoring Grid Resource Utilisation
Creators: name: Lazarevic, Aleksandar
name: Sacks, Lionel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Effective resource utilisation monitoring and highly granular yet adaptive measurements are prerequisites for a more efficient Grid scheduler. We present a suite of measurement applications able to monitor per-process resource utilisation, and a customisable tool for emulating observed utilisation models.
Space of isospectral periodic tridiagonal matrices
Creators: name: Ayzenberg, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34L40, 52B70, 52C22, 55N91, 57R91 (Primary) 05E45, 13F55, 14H70, 15A18, 37C80, 37K10, 51M20, 55R80, 55T10 (Secondary)

description: A periodic tridiagonal matrix is a tridiagonal matrix with additional two entries at the corners. We study the space $X_{n,λ}$ of Hermitian periodic tridiagonal $n\times n$-matrices with a fixed simple spectrum $λ$. Using the discretized Shrödinger operator we describe all spectra $λ$ for which $X_{n,λ}$ is a topological manifold. The space $X_{n,λ}$ carries a natural effective action of a compact $(n-1)$-torus. We describe the topology of its orbit space and, in particular, show that whenever the isospectral space is a manifold, its orbit space is homeomorphic to $S^4\times T^{n-3}$. There is a classical dynamical system: the flow of the periodic Toda lattice, acting on $X_{n,λ}$. Except for the degenerate locus $X_{n,λ}^0$, the Toda lattice exhibits Liouville--Arnold behavior, so that the space $X_{n,λ}\setminus X_{n,λ}^0$ is fibered into tori. The degenerate locus of the Toda system is described in terms of combinatorial geometry: its structure is encoded in the special cell subdivision of a torus, which is obtained from the regular tiling of the euclidean space by permutohedra. We apply methods of commutative algebra and toric topology to describe the cohomology and equivariant cohomology modules of $X_{n,λ}$.
description: 31 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables. Certain inaccuracy was corrected in the second version, concerning the naming of the lattices. The third version contains new section, which contains the computation of Betti numbers and the fundamental group. 4-th version contains several improvements in the style of exposition, proposed by the anonymous referee
Experimental evidence of solitary wave interaction in Hertzian chains
Creators: name: Santibanez, F.
name: Munoz, R.
name: Caussarieu, A.
name: Job, S.
name: Melo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study experimentally the interaction between two solitary waves that approach one to another in a linear chain of spheres interacting via the Hertz potential. When these counter propagating waves collide, they cross each other and a phase shift respect to the noninteracting waves is introduced, as a result of the nonlinear interaction potential. This observation is well reproduced by our numerical simulations and it is shown to be independent of viscoelastic dissipation at the beads contact. In addition, when the collision of equal amplitude and synchronized counter propagating waves takes place, we observe that two secondary solitary waves emerge from the interacting region. The amplitude of secondary solitary waves is proportional to the amplitude of incident waves. However, secondary solitary waves are stronger when the collision occurs at the middle contact in chains with even number of beads. Although numerical simulations correctly predict the existence of these waves, experiments show that their respective amplitude are significantly larger than predicted. We attribute this discrepancy to the rolling friction at the beads contacts during solitary wave propagation.
Wilder, S. V. S
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Paris
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
A Study of Grid Applications: Scheduling Perspective
Creators: name: Lazarevic, Aleksandar
name: Sacks, Lionel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As the Grid evolves from a high performance cluster middleware to a multipurpose utility computing framework, a good understanding of Grid applications, their statistics and utilisation patterns is required. This study looks at job execution times and resource utilisations in a Grid environment, and their significance in cluster and network dimensioning, local level scheduling and resource management.
An Update of B(E2) Evaluation for 0+1 -> 2+1 Transitions in Even-Even Nuclei near N~Z~28
Creators: name: Pritychenko, B.
name: Choquette, J.
name: Horoi, M.
name: Karamy, B.
name: Singh, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An update of B(E2) evaluation for even-even Cr, Fe, Ni and Zn nuclei has been presented. Current update is a continuation of S. Raman work on B(E2) values and was motivated by large numbers of new measurements. It extends the previous evaluation from 20 to 38 nuclei and includes comprehensive shell model analysis. Evaluation policies for analysis of experimental data have been discussed. Future plans for complete B(E2;0+1 -> 2+1) evaluation of even-even nuclei are outlined.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures
Atomic-scale mechanisms of defect- and light-induced oxidation and degradation of InSe
Creators: name: Kistanov, Andrey A.
name: Cai, Yongqing
name: Zhou, Kun
name: Dmitriev, Sergey V.
name: Zhang, Yong-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Layered indium selenide (InSe), a new two-dimensional (2D) material with a hexagonal structure and semiconducting characteristic, is gaining increasing attention owing to its intriguing electronic properties. Here, by using first-principles calculations, we reveal that perfect InSe possesses a high chemical stability against oxidation, superior to MoS2. However, the presence of intrinsic Se vacancy (VSe) and light illumination can markedly affect the surface activity. In particular, the excess electrons associated with the exposed In atoms at the VSe site under illumination are able to remarkably reduce the dissociation barrier of O2 to ~0.2 eV. Moreover, at ambient conditions, the splitting of O2 enables the formation of substitutional (apical) oxygen atomic species, which further cause the trapping and subsequent rapid splitting of H2O molecules and ultimately the formation of hydroxyl groups. Our findings uncover the causes and underlying mechanisms of InSe surface degradation via the defect-photo promoted oxidations. Such results will be beneficial in developing strategies for the storage of InSe material and its applications for surface passivation with boron nitride, graphene or In-based oxide layers.
Valz, Mejan & Co
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1822

description: Ort: Montpellier
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Shape of LOSVD\lowercase{s} in barred disks: Implications for future IFU surveys
Creators: name: Li, Zhao-Yu
name: Shen, Juntai
name: Bureau, Martin
name: Zhou, Yingying
name: Du, Min
name: Debattista, Victor P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The shape of LOSVDs (line-of-sight velocity distributions) carries important information about the internal dynamics of galaxies. The skewness of LOSVDs represents their asymmetric deviation from a Gaussian profile. Correlations between the skewness parameter ($h_3$) and the mean velocity (\vm) of a Gauss-Hermite series reflect the underlying stellar orbital configurations of different morphological components. Using two self-consistent $N$-body simulations of disk galaxies with different bar strengths, we investigate \hv\ correlations at different inclination angles. Similar to previous studies, we find anticorrelations in the disk area, and positive correlations in the bar area when viewed edge-on. However, at intermediate inclinations, the outer parts of bars exhibit anticorrelations, while the core areas dominated by the boxy/peanut-shaped (B/PS) bulges still maintain weak positive correlations. When viewed edge-on, particles in the foreground/background disk (the wing region) in the bar area constitute the main velocity peak, whereas the particles in the bar contribute to the high-velocity tail, generating the \hv\ correlation. If we remove the wing particles, the LOSVDs of the particles in the outer part of the bar only exhibit a low-velocity tail, resulting in a negative \hv\ correlation, whereas the core areas in the central region still show weakly positive correlations. We discuss implications for IFU observations on bars, and show that the variation of the \hv\ correlation in the disk galaxy may be used as a kinematic indicator of the bar and the B/PS bulge.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Burckhardt, Christoph de Johann Jacob
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1823

description: Ort: Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 05.07.2020 Automatisiert nach HAN-Import
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Detailliert
Design and characterization of electronic fractals
Creators: name: Kempkes, S. N.
name: Slot, M. R.
name: Freeney, S. E.
name: Zevenhuizen, S. J. M.
name: Vanmaekelbergh, D.
name: Swart, I.
name: Smith, C. Morais
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dimensionality of an electronic quantum system is decisive for its properties. In 1D electrons form a Luttinger liquid and in 2D they exhibit the quantum Hall effect. However, very little is known about the behavior of electrons in non-integer, i.e. fractional dimensions. Here, we show how arrays of artificial atoms can be defined by controlled positioning of CO molecules on a Cu(111) surface, and how these sites couple to form electronic Sierpinski fractals. We characterize the electron wavefunctions at different energies with scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy and show that they inherit the fractional dimension. Wavefunctions delocalized over the Sierpinski structure decompose into self-similar parts at higher energy, and this scale invariance can also be retrieved in reciprocal space. Our results show that electronic quantum fractals can be man-made by atomic manipulation in a scanning tunneling microscope. The same methodology will allow to address fundamental questions on the effects of spin-orbit interaction and a magnetic field on electrons in non-integer dimensions. Moreover, the rational concept of artificial atoms can readily be transferred to planar semiconductor electronics, allowing for the exploration of electrons in a well-defined fractal geometry, including interactions and external fields.
Single-molecule optical absorption imaging by nanomechanical photothermal sensing at room temperature
Creators: name: Chien, Miao-Hsuan
name: Brameshuber, Mario
name: Schütz, Gerhard J.
name: Schmid, Silvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Absorption microscopy is a powerful technique, enabling the detection of single non- fluorescent molecules at room temperature. So far, the molecular absorption has been probed optically via the attenuation of a probing laser. The sensitivity of optical probing is not only restricted by background scattering, but it is fundamentally limited by laser shot noise. Here, we present nanomechanical photothermal microscopy, which overcomes the scattering and shot noise limit by detecting the sample absorption directly with a temperature sensitive substrate. We use nanomechanical silicon nitride drums, whose resonant frequency detunes with local heating. Individual Au nanoparticles with diameters from 10 nm - 200 nm and single molecules (Atto 633) are scanned with a 305 μW heating laser with a peak irradiance of 330 μW/μm2. Using stress-optimized drums, we achieve a sensitivity of 45 fW/sqrt(Hz), which results in a signal-to-noise ratio of >60 for a single molecule. Our method has important consequences for a wide range of applications, such as imaging, absorption analysis and spectrochemical analysis of non-fluorescent samples.
Hastening, delaying, or averting sudden death of quantum entanglement
Creators: name: Rau, A. R. P.
name: Ali, Mazhar
name: Alber, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The finite time end of entanglement between two decohering qubits can be modified by local, unitary actions performed during the decohering process. Depending on the time when such action is taken, the end can be speeded up or slowed down, or even averted all together. This phenomenon offers practical applications for the stabilization of entangled quantum states. Details concerning hastening or delaying the finite time end of entanglement are presented for two qubits which decay spontaneously into statistically independent reservoirs.
description: 4 printed pages, 2 figures
Can test smells affect the occurrence of flaky tests? An investigative study
Creators: name: Anonymous, Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ensuring test code quality is essential for maintaining reliable and maintainable software. However, test code is often neglected in software projects, leading to the presence of test smells—poor test design practices that can degrade maintainability and obscure potential issues. While test smells do not necessarily indicate defects, they can introduce complexity, making tests harder to understand and maintain, ultimately affecting their reliability. Previous studies suggest that refactoring test smells may help mitigate flaky tests, which are tests that produce inconsistent results across different executions without changes to the test or production code. Flaky tests undermine confidence in automated testing, as they can conceal real defects and increase debugging efforts.Despite the potential link between test smells and flaky tests, limited research has explored this relationship in depth. This study investigates whether test smells influence the occurrence of flaky tests by analyzing 82 Java projects containing at least one confirmed flaky test. We applied automated detection techniques to identify test smells and conducted a manual analysis at the method level to examine their co-occurrence with flaky tests.The results indicate that specific test smells are more frequently associated with flaky tests. Notably, Lazy Test, Sleepy Test, Assertion Roulette, and Exception Catching Throwing were among the test smells most linked to flaky test occurrences. Our findings suggest that Lazy Test is particularly associated with Order Dependency flaky tests, while Sleepy Test is linked to Async Wait flaky tests. Additionally, we observed that test smell co-occurrence is common in methods affected by flaky tests, with Magic Number Test and Assertion Roulette being the most frequent combination, appearing together in seven instances.As a key contribution, this study presents a catalog of test smells associated with flaky tests, offering insights into which test smells may contribute to test flakiness. By understanding these relationships, developers can adopt better test design practices to improve test reliability and reduce flakiness in automated test suites.