cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Environmental principles for modern sustainable economic frameworks including the circular economy
Creators: name: Morseletto, Piero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Business ethics
Applied ethics not elsewhere classified
Information governance, policy and ethics
Professional ethics
Ecological impacts of climate change and ecological adaptation
Ecological applications not elsewhere classified
Ecological economics
Ecology not elsewhere classified
Natural resource management
Environmental politics
Environment policy
Corporate governance
Corporate social responsibility
Entrepreneurship
Innovation management
Leadership
Organisation and management theory
Production and operations management
Public sector organisation and management
Quality management

description: A set of newly defined environmental principles can advance the sustainability performance of economic frameworks such as industrial ecology, cradle-to-cradle, and the circular economy. Currently, the environmental sustainability of these frameworks is mainly derived from the application of efficiency principles such as waste reduction, or closing and narrowing production, and consumption loops. However, these same principles can bring, in some cases, unintended outcomes that are detrimental to the environment. Efficiency principles also fall short of environmental sustainability aspirations, doing little to contribute to addressing the causes of current global environmental crises. This paper examines 7 widely applicable principles aimed at explicit environmental sustainability: doing no harm to nature, minimising environmental damage, restoring/remediating environmental damage, net-positive impact, no net loss, maintaining the health of ecosystems, and continual environmental improvement. These principles could markedly improve efforts to actively pursue sustainability and foster new economic forms that address our current unsustainable trajectories.
(101528) Leonard Greenham Outerbridge
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Unverhüllte Zeichen
title: Inszenierungen von Nacktheit in der deutschen Literatur um 1900
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Fraas, Isabel
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Literatur
subject: Körper
subject: Kunst
subject: 830 Literaturen germanischer Sprachen; Deutsche Literatur
subject: Nacktheit

description: Nacktheit fungiert in der Literatur der Jahrhundertwende als ein prominentes und häufig anzutreffendes Bild im Text. Stets sind diese Präsentationen von nackten Körpern Blickfänger und mit einem hohen Affektwert geladen: sie irritieren und schockieren den Leser und imaginären Betrachter im gleichen Maße wie sie skandalisieren und erregen. Nacktheit als Sinn- und Suchbild des Menschseins erscheint dabei in der Moderne in Form vielfältiger und komplexer Sinnfigurationen und Darstellungsweisen. Die Studie beleuchtet diese Inszenierungen bedeutungsvoller Nacktheit anhand prominenter und weniger prominenter Texte der Jahrhundertwende: neben kanonischen Autoren wie Robert Musil, Franz Kafka oder Artur Schnitzler werden ebenso Texte literarisch randständiger Autoren (Oskar Panizza, Helene Böhlau) oder Genres wie der zeitgenössischen Pornographie (Josefine Mutzenbacher) einer gezielten Lesart unterzogen – und im Kontext zeitgenössischer Diskurse in Ästhetik, Psychologie, Anthropologie, Kunstwissenschaft etc. erläutert.
title: DWI before and after Gadolinium-EOB-DTPA administration: modifications of ADC maps evaluated with texture analysis.
Creators: name: Negrelli, Riccardo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR
subject: Abdomen
subject: Image verification

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) is now part of a routine abdominal MRI examination; in fact, as demonstrated by several recent studies, detection of focal lesions is improved by DWI sequences, and the sensitivity for involved lymph nodes is...
A new framework for policy evaluation: Targets, marine litter, Italy and the Marine Strategy Framework Directive
Creators: name: Morseletto, Piero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Environmental and resources law not elsewhere classified
Environmental law
Public law not elsewhere classified
Law in context not elsewhere classified
Law and society and socio-legal research
Other environmental sciences not elsewhere classified
Environmental politics
International relations
Political science not elsewhere classified
Political theory and political philosophy
Environment policy
Urban policy
Risk policy
Public policy
Pollution and contamination not elsewhere classified

description: Italy is a major country bordering the Mediterranean Sea. As part of the implementation of the European Marine Strategy Framework Directive, Italy has set a target for reducing marine litter. This study evaluates the effectiveness of current measures for meeting that target. The paper proposes a framework for analysis, which confronts the primary sources of marine litter (i.e. inadequate waste management, wasteful habits, and waste from productive activities) with the adopted measures (classified in: prevention, management, and monitoring and control). In applying this framework, the paper adopts a new approach that focuses on a few salient aspects of governance responses: current legislation, circular economy, specific waste management practices, and monitoring and control systems. In support of the evaluation, the paper provides detailed data on the current legislation, actors involved, waste management and enforcement activities. The study highlights that Italy is engaged in accomplishing marine litter reduction, even if the target lacks precise quantitative/qualitative details. Despite this shortcoming, the framework allows identifying strong (e.g. extensive legislation, increased awareness, improved collection of waste) and weak points (e.g. lack of a national waste strategy, problems of governance integration, monitoring and control activities to be improved). The latter predictably decrease the effectiveness of the actions against marine litter, thus making the target less reachable. This study suggests enforcing these points and developing an overall strategy based on a stronger commitment, better planning, and enforced coordination. In this regard, additional targets and indicators can significantly contribute to the increased effectiveness of governance measures.
title: Reticular formation
Creators: name: SIVAJI, AKSHAYA RATHIN
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Biological effects
subject: Outcomes

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Learning objectives : 1. To know the definition and the area where the reticular formation is present in the brain because it is diffused area occupying the brain. 2. T o know the group of nuclei, functions, afferents and efferents because the RF is...
Coverage centralities for temporal networks
Creators: name: Takaguchi, Taro
name: Yano, Yosuke
name: Yoshida, Yuichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Structure of real networked systems, such as social relationship, can be modeled as temporal networks in which each edge appears only at the prescribed time. Understanding the structure of temporal networks requires quantifying the importance of a temporal vertex, which is a pair of vertex index and time. In this paper, we define two centrality measures of a temporal vertex based on the fastest temporal paths which use the temporal vertex. The definition is free from parameters and robust against the change in time scale on which we focus. In addition, we can efficiently compute these centrality values for all temporal vertices. Using the two centrality measures, we reveal that distributions of these centrality values of real-world temporal networks are heterogeneous. For various datasets, we also demonstrate that a majority of the highly central temporal vertices are located within a narrow time window around a particular time. In other words, there is a bottleneck time at which most information sent in the temporal network passes through a small number of temporal vertices, which suggests an important role of these temporal vertices in spreading phenomena.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
title: Radiological Appearances of Male Breast Disease
Creators: name: Valcarcel, Joana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Metastases
subject: Lymphoma
subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Biopsy
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Mammography
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the development and anatomical characteristics of normal male breast with radiological correlation To describe mammographic and US findingsof common and uncommon lesions of the male breast. To highlight the imaging features that may be...
Medical Mistrust and Colorectal Cancer Screening Among African Americans
Creators: name: Richmond, J.
name: Corbie-Smith, G.
name: Powell, W.
name: Adams, L.B.
Publisher: name: Springer New York LLC
Year: 2017

description: Despite well-documented benefits of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, African Americans are less likely to be screened and have higher CRC incidence and mortality than Whites. Emerging evidence suggests medical mistrust may influence CRC screening disparities among African Americans. The goal of this systematic review was to summarize evidence investigating associations between medical mistrust and CRC screening among African Americans, and variations in these associations by gender, CRC screening type, and level of mistrust. MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web of Science, PsycINFO, Google Scholar, Cochrane Database, and EMBASE were searched for English-language articles published from January 2000 to November 2016. 27 articles were included for this review (15 quantitative, 11 qualitative and 1 mixed methods study). The majority of quantitative studies linked higher mistrust scores with lower rates of CRC screening among African Americans. Most studies examined mistrust at the physician level, but few quantitative studies analyzed mistrust at an organizational level (i.e. healthcare systems, insurance, etc.). Quantitative differences in mistrust and CRC screening by gender were mixed, but qualitative studies highlighted fear of experimentation and intrusiveness of screening methods as unique themes among African American men. Limitations include heterogeneity in mistrust and CRC measures, and possible publication bias. Future studies should address methodological challenges found in this review, such as limited use of validated and reliable mistrust measures, examination of CRC screening outcomes beyond beliefs and intent, and a more thorough analysis of gender roles in the cancer screening process.
Restorative and regenerative. Exploring the concepts in the circular economy.pdf
Creators: name: Morseletto, Piero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Agriculture, land and farm management not elsewhere classified
Ecology not elsewhere classified
Industrial biotechnology not elsewhere classified
Industrial microbiology (incl. biofeedstocks)
Fermentation
Bioprocessing, bioproduction and bioproducts
Production and operations management
Strategy, management and organisational behaviour not elsewhere classified
Business systems in context not elsewhere classified
Other earth sciences not elsewhere classified
Earth system sciences
Ecosystem services (incl. pollination)
Ecosystem function
Ecological applications not elsewhere classified
Soil sciences not elsewhere classified
Environmental management not elsewhere classified
Environmental management
Conservation and biodiversity
Environmental rehabilitation and restoration
Natural resource management
Environmental politics
Environment policy
Social policy
Urban policy
Other human society not elsewhere classified
Business process management
Business ethics
Business systems in context
Life cycle assessment and industrial ecology

description: The most recognized definition of the circular economy is that it is a restorative and regenerative economy. Despite the wide use and importance attributed to the concepts of “restoration” and “regeneration,” they are rarely defined or explained in the circular economy literature. In this context, this study critically examines the two terms, while providing guidance on their future utilization and development. Specifically, the study investigates the origin of the concepts, their adoption in frameworks that anticipated the idea of the circular economy, and their connotations in the circular economy literature. The examination supports the need for clear and distinct definitions, combined with precision in usage. From a review of the literature, restoration is a better-defined concept than regeneration, although it needs conceptual re-enforcement relative to the biological/ecological aspects of the circular economy. This study suggests looking in the direction of restoration ecology, a well-established branch of ecological research. Conversely, regeneration is a symbolic/evocative term with little practical application in the context of circular systems except in the case of certain agricultural practices. Until new conceptual developments intervene, regeneration does not seem to be applicable to the economy as a whole and because of this, might be abandoned as a guiding principle of the circular economy. Unlike regeneration, restoration can be considered a core principle because it has widespread application and can be a point of reference for circular applications. This does not preclude the possibility that other concepts may be needed to augment restoration.
Contrattazione collettiva aziendale e innovazione organizzativa del lavoro. Il caso Tenaris Dalmine
Creators: name: ROSAFALCO, ANDREA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2022

description: Lo studio si propone di indagare, tramite la metodologia dello studio di caso e l'analisi del diritto delle relazioni industriali, se e in che misura oggi la contrattazione aziendale sia in grado di bilanciare la relazione di lavoro in contesti con forte tasso di innovazione organizzativa
(101530) Charles James Fuller
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Endovascular management of giant cavernous haemangiomas: single center experience
Creators: name: Öztoprak, Hazal Selvi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Liver
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Cone beam CT
subject: MR
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Embolisation
subject: Haemangioma

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Cavernous haemangioma is the most common primary tumor of the liver and its diagnosis has become increasingly prevalent. Interventional radiology has become the method of choice in its treatment surpassing surgical tecniques. In this study, a...
Three-body bound states of two bosonic impurities immersed in a Fermi sea in 2D
Creators: name: Bellotti, F. F.
name: Frederico, T.
name: Yamashita, M. T.
name: Fedorov, D. V.
name: Jensen, A. S.
name: Zinner, N. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two identical impurities immersed in a Fermi sea for a broad range of masses and for both interacting and non-interacting impurities. The interaction between the particles is described through attractive zero-range potentials and the problem is solved in momentum space. The two impurities can attach to a fermion from the sea and form three-body bound states. The energy of these states increase as function of the Fermi momentum $k_F$, leading to three-body bound states below the Fermi energy. The fate of the states depends highly on two- and three-body thresholds and we find evidence of medium-induced Borromean-like states in 2D. The corrections due to particle-hole fluctuations in the Fermi sea are considered in the three-body calculations and we show that in spite of the fact that they strongly affect both the two- and three-body systems, the correction to the point at which the three-body states cease to exist is small.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures, including technical appendices, published version
title: Multidetector Computed tomography of Crohn’s disease: a Pictorial Review.
Creators: name: Barros, Marta
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Abdomen
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Inflammation
subject: Acute

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: · To understand the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and disease spectrum of Crohn’s disease; · To illustrate the important radiological features of Crohn’s disease that can allow a correct differential diagnosis in the setting of...
A Single-Dose Intranasal ChAd Vaccine Protects Upper and Lower Respiratory Tracts against SARS-CoV-2
Creators: name: Curiel, D.T.
name: Diamond, M.S.
name: Chen, R.E.
name: VanBlargan, L.A.
name: Baric, R.S.
name: Ma, M.
name: McCune, B.T.
name: Gralinski, L.E.
name: Smith, B.K.
name: Fremont, D.H.
name: Bailey, A.L.
name: Keeler, S.P.
name: Weiskopf, D.
name: Kafai, N.M.
name: Winkler, E.S.
name: Case, J.B.
name: Fox, J.M.
name: Dai, Y.-N.
name: Shrihari, S.
name: Schäfer, A.
name: Kim, A.S.
name: Kashentseva, E.
name: Hassan, A.O.
name: Dmitriev, I.P.
name: Zhao, H.
name: Adams, L.J.
name: Harvey, I.B.
name: Hou, Y.J.
name: Wessel, A.W.
name: Danis, J.E.
name: Holtzman, M.J.
Publisher: name: Cell Press
Year: 2020

description: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has made deployment of an effective vaccine a global health priority. We evaluated the protective activity of a chimpanzee adenovirus-vectored vaccine encoding a prefusion stabilized spike protein (ChAd-SARS-CoV-2-S) in challenge studies with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and mice expressing the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor. Intramuscular dosing of ChAd-SARS-CoV-2-S induces robust systemic humoral and cell-mediated immune responses and protects against lung infection, inflammation, and pathology but does not confer sterilizing immunity, as evidenced by detection of viral RNA and induction of anti-nucleoprotein antibodies after SARS-CoV-2 challenge. In contrast, a single intranasal dose of ChAd-SARS-CoV-2-S induces high levels of neutralizing antibodies, promotes systemic and mucosal immunoglobulin A (IgA) and T cell responses, and almost entirely prevents SARS-CoV-2 infection in both the upper and lower respiratory tracts. Intranasal administration of ChAd-SARS-CoV-2-S is a candidate for preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection and transmission and curtailing pandemic spread.
(101531) Henry Fuller
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(101526) Arthur William Outerbridge
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(101527) Kate Outerbridge
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Rapid isolation and profiling of a diverse panel of human monoclonal antibodies targeting the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein
Creators: name: Trivette, A.
name: MacRenaris, K.W.
name: Day, S.
name: Bloyet, L.-M.
name: Reidy, J.X.
name: Carnahan, R.H.
name: Whelan, S.P.J.
name: Rothlauf, P.W.
name: Jones, T.
name: Nargi, R.S.
name: Gilchuk, P.
name: Chen, E.C.
name: Chu, H.Y.
name: Sutton, R.E.
name: Suryadevara, N.
name: Sanz, I.
name: Shrihari, S.
name: Chen, R.E.
name: Thackray, L.B.
name: Baric, R.S.
name: Crowe, J.E., Jr.
name: Martinez, D.R.
name: Nguyen, D.C.
name: Eun-Hyung Lee, F.
name: Didier, J.E.
name: Case, J.B.
name: Myers, L.
name: Diamond, M.S.
name: Zost, S.J.
name: Binshtein, E.
name: Ostrowski, M.
Publisher: name: Nature Research
Year: 2020

description: Antibodies are a principal determinant of immunity for most RNA viruses and have promise to reduce infection or disease during major epidemics. The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 has caused a global pandemic with millions of infections and hundreds of thousands of deaths to date1,2. In response, we used a rapid antibody discovery platform to isolate hundreds of human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against the SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein. We stratify these mAbs into five major classes on the basis of their reactivity to subdomains of S protein as well as their cross-reactivity to SARS-CoV. Many of these mAbs inhibit infection of authentic SARS-CoV-2 virus, with most neutralizing mAbs recognizing the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of S. This work defines sites of vulnerability on SARS-CoV-2 S and demonstrates the speed and robustness of advanced antibody discovery platforms.
Health and human rights are inextricably linked in the COVID-19 response
Creators: name: Forman, L..
name: Habibi, R.
name: Meier, B.M.
name: Sekalala, S.
Publisher: name: BMJ
Year: 2020

description: To mitigate the spread of COVID-19, governments throughout the world have introduced emergency measures that constrain individual freedoms, social and economic rights and global solidarity. These regulatory measures have closed schools, workplaces and transit systems, cancelled public gatherings, introduced mandatory home confinement and deployed large-scale electronic surveillance. In doing so, human rights obligations are rarely addressed, despite how significantly they are impacted by the pandemic response. The norms and principles of human rights should guide government responses to COVID-19, with these rights strengthening the public health response to COVID-19.
title: Shoulder ultrasonography: A comprehensive review of scanning technique and normal findings
Creators: name: Cruz, Manuel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To present a description of the ultrasonography technique that can be effective in evaluating the shoulder, illustrated with didactic schemes and illustrations of the correct positioning of the probe. The normal anatomy of the articular structures...
Maximizing the Link Throughput between Smart-meters and Aggregators as Secondary Users under Power and Outage Constraints
Creators: name: Nardelli, Pedro H. J.
name: Tomé, Mauricio de Castro
name: Alves, Hirley
name: de Lima, Carlos H. M.
name: Latva-aho, Matti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper assesses the communication link from smart meters to aggregators as (unlicensed) secondary users that transmit their data over the (licensed) primary uplink channel. The proposed scenario assumes: (i) meters' and aggregators' positions are fixed so highly directional antennas are employed, (ii) secondary users transmit with limited power in relation to the primary, (iii) meters' transmissions are coordinated to avoid packet collisions, and (iv) the secondary links' robustness is guaranteed by an outage constraint. Under these assumptions, the interference caused by secondary users in both primary (base-stations) and other secondary users can be neglected. As unlicensed users, however, meter-aggregator links do experience interference from the mobile users of the primary network, whose positions and traffic activity are unknown. To cope with this uncertainty, we model the mobile users spatial distribution as a Poisson point process. We then derive a closed-form solution for the maximum achievable throughput with respect to a reference secondary link subject to transmit power and outage constraints. Our numerical results illustrate the effects of such constraints on the optimal throughput, evincing that more frequent outage events improve the system performance in the scenario under study. We also show that relatively high outage probabilities have little effect on the reconstruction of the average power demand curve that is transmitted from the smart-meter to the aggregator.
Restorative and regenerative. Exploring the concepts in the circular economy.pdf
Creators: name: Morseletto, Piero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Agriculture, land and farm management not elsewhere classified
Ecology not elsewhere classified
Industrial biotechnology not elsewhere classified
Industrial microbiology (incl. biofeedstocks)
Fermentation
Bioprocessing, bioproduction and bioproducts
Production and operations management
Strategy, management and organisational behaviour not elsewhere classified
Business systems in context not elsewhere classified
Other earth sciences not elsewhere classified
Earth system sciences
Ecosystem services (incl. pollination)
Ecosystem function
Ecological applications not elsewhere classified
Soil sciences not elsewhere classified
Environmental management not elsewhere classified
Environmental management
Conservation and biodiversity
Environmental rehabilitation and restoration
Natural resource management
Environmental politics
Environment policy
Social policy
Urban policy
Other human society not elsewhere classified
Business process management
Business ethics
Business systems in context

description: The most recognized definition of the circular economy is that it is a restorative and regenerative economy. Despite the wide use and importance attributed to the concepts of “restoration” and “regeneration,” they are rarely defined or explained in the circular economy literature. In this context, this study critically examines the two terms, while providing guidance on their future utilization and development. Specifically, the study investigates the origin of the concepts, their adoption in frameworks that anticipated the idea of the circular economy, and their connotations in the circular economy literature. The examination supports the need for clear and distinct definitions, combined with precision in usage. From a review of the literature, restoration is a better-defined concept than regeneration, although it needs conceptual re-enforcement relative to the biological/ecological aspects of the circular economy. This study suggests looking in the direction of restoration ecology, a well-established branch of ecological research. Conversely, regeneration is a symbolic/evocative term with little practical application in the context of circular systems except in the case of certain agricultural practices. Until new conceptual developments intervene, regeneration does not seem to be applicable to the economy as a whole and because of this, might be abandoned as a guiding principle of the circular economy. Unlike regeneration, restoration can be considered a core principle because it has widespread application and can be a point of reference for circular applications. This does not preclude the possibility that other concepts may be needed to augment restoration.
Facilitating Access to a COVID-19 Vaccine through Global Health Law
Creators: name: Karim, S.A.
name: Meier, B.M.
name: Gostin, L.O.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: Threatening the entire world, the burden of the COVID-19 pandemic has continued to grow, with devastating effects on human health, social connections, and economic livelihoods. These crushing burdens are likely to increase dramatically as the pandemic continues its relentless march across the globe. Some governments have taken steps to mitigate the worst impacts of this threat through aggressive public health interventions — including diagnostic testing, contact tracing, widespread masking, and physical distancing — but with the pandemic expected to inflict unprecedented human suffering in the months ahead, it has become clear that only a vaccine will be able to contain the COVID-19 threat.
Prefix-based Labeling Annotation for Effective XML Fragmentation
Creators: name: Koong, Kok-Leong
name: Haw, Su-Cheng
name: Soon, Lay-Ki
name: Subramaniam, Samini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.2.4

description: XML is gradually employed as a standard of data exchange in web environment since its inception in the 90s until present. It serves as a data exchange between systems and other applications. Meanwhile the data volume has grown substantially in the web and thus effective methods of storing and retrieving these data is essential. One recommended way is physically or virtually fragments the large chunk of data and distributes the fragments into different nodes. Fragmentation design of XML document contains of two parts: fragmentation operation and fragmentation method. The three fragmentation operations are Horizontal, Vertical and Hybrid. It determines how the XML should be fragmented. This paper aims to give an overview on the fragmentation design consideration and subsequently, propose a fragmentation technique using number addressing.
description: 12 pages, invited extension from conference paper. International Journal of Computer Science & Information Technology (IJCSIT), Vol 7, No 2, April 2015
Determining risk factors for mortality in liver transplant patients with COVID-19
Creators: name: Barritt, A.S.
name: Marjot, T.
name: Webb, G.J.
name: Moon, A.M.
name: Barnes, E.
Publisher: name: Elsevier Ltd
Year: 2020

description: We read with great interest the Correspondence from Bhoori and colleagues1 describing the effect of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on their centre's adult liver transplant population.1 Within their cohort of over 150 transplant recipients, the authors identified six patients with COVID-19, including three resulting deaths. Each of those who died was transplanted over 10 years previously and were older than 65 years, male, overweight, and had hypertension and diabetes. The authors speculated as to whether these characteristics might be major risk factors for mortality.
Global analysis of the pMSSM in light of the Fermi GeV excess: prospects for the LHC Run-II and astroparticle experiments
Creators: name: Bertone, Gianfranco
name: Calore, Francesca
name: Caron, Sascha
name: de Austri, Roberto Ruiz
name: Kim, Jong Soo
name: Trotta, Roberto
name: Weniger, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new global fit of the 19-dimensional phenomenological Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (pMSSM-19) that comply with all the latest experimental results from dark matter indirect, direct and accelerator dark matter searches. We show that the model provides a satisfactory explanation of the excess of gamma-rays from the Galactic centre observed by the Fermi~Large Area Telescope, assuming that it is produced by the annihilation of neutralinos in the Milky Way halo. We identify two regions that pass all the constraints: the first corresponds to neutralinos with a mass ~80-100 GeV annihilating into WW with a branching ratio of 95% ; the second to heavier neutralinos, with mass ~180-200 GeV annihilating into t tbar with a branching ratio of 87%. We show that neutralinos compatible with the Galactic centre GeV excess will soon be within the reach of LHC run-II -- notably through searches for charginos and neutralinos, squarks and light smuons -- and of Xenon1T, thanks to its unprecedented sensitivity to spin-dependent cross-section off neutrons.
description: Minor changes following referee reports. Main conclusions unchanged. Matches version published in JCAP
Финансово—экономический журнал,Выпуск 17 МКАП 2023
Creators: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Publisher: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Year: 2023

description: Финансово—экономический журнал,Выпуск 17 МКАП 2023
(101529) Emily Hibbs
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Imaging techniques in the diagnosis and prognosis of Multiple Myeloma: Who is our best ally?
Creators: name: Bartolomé, Pablo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Metastases
subject: Cancer
subject: Blood
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Comparative studies
subject: MR
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Bones

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: -To describe all the imaging techniques used currently in Multiple Myeloma (MM) and to point out for each one of them the main imaging findings, and to compare their strengths, weaknesses, and contribution to the management of these...
title: PRES or not PRES? That is the question! (Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in paediatrics and young adults)
Creators: name: Iturralde-Garriz, Amaya
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Paediatric
subject: Management
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Perception image
subject: Education and training
subject: Oedema

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: - To focus on differentiation between PRES and images that mimic PRES: illustrative cases and differential diagnosis (based on clinical data and imaging) - To describe reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (PRES) and population at risk...
In inpatients with cirrhosis opioid use is common and associated with length of stay and persistent use post-discharge
Creators: name: Rogal, S.S.
name: Becker, J.
name: Barritt, A.S., IV
name: Jiang, Y.
name: Moon, A.M.
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2020

description: Background Previous studies have demonstrated that opioids are often prescribed and associated with complications in outpatients with cirrhosis. Less is known about opioids among hospitalized patients with cirrhosis. We aimed to describe the patterns and complications of opioid use among inpatients with cirrhosis. Methods This retrospective cohort study included adult patients with cirrhosis admitted to a single hospital system from 4/4/2014 to 9/30/2015. We excluded hospitalizations with a surgery, invasive procedure, or palliative care/hospice consult in order to understand opioid use that may be avoidable. We determined the frequency, dosage, and type of opioids given during hospitalization. Using bivariable and multivariable analyses, we assessed length of stay, intensive care unit transfer, and in-hospital mortality by opioid use. Results Of 217 inpatients with cirrhosis, 118 (54.4%) received opioids during hospitalization, including 41.7% of patients without prior outpatient opioid prescriptions. Benzodiazepines or hypnotic sleep aids were given to 28.8% of opioid recipients. In the multivariable model, younger age and outpatient opioid prescription were associated with inpatient opioids. Hospitalization was longer among opioid recipients (median 3.9 vs 3.0 days, p = 0.002) and this difference remained after adjusting for age, cirrhosis severity, and medical comorbidities. There was no difference in intensive care unit transfers and no deaths occurred. At discharge, 22 patients were newly started on opioids of whom 10 (45.5%) had opioid prescriptions at 90 days post-discharge. Conclusion In non-surgical inpatients with cirrhosis, opioid prescribing was common and associated with prolonged length of stay. A high proportion of patients newly discharged with opioid prescriptions had ongoing prescriptions at 90 days post-discharge.
Searching for open clusters in Gaia DR3 using a parallax-blind approach
Creators: name: Carballo-Bello, Julio A.
name: Peña-Ramírez, Karla
name: Gran, Felipe
name: Ramírez-Alegría, Sebastián
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Gaia data is providing a unique opportunity to explore the structure of the Milky Way by discovering more and more of one of its best tracers: open clusters. Innovative algorithms, supported by Gaia accurate proper motions, parallaxes, photometry, and radial velocities (whenever available), have identified hundreds of new clusters of stars across the Galactic disk and bulge in only a few years. However, parallax measurements as a key ingredient in those techniques might lead to the possible loss of clusters when individual-associated uncertainties are relatively high. In this work, we will describe our attempts to performance a parallax-blind search of open clusters and show that there is still room for further discoveries thanks to the precious information contained in such an unprecedented database.
title: Intracranial Vascular Malformations: A Pictorial Review
Creators: name: Bolina, Marina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Vascular
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the radiological descriptors of the different types of intracranial vascular...
title: Imaging of Soft Tissue Tumors of the Hand and Wrist
Creators: name: Azouz, Eya
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Extremities
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Biopsy
subject: Removal
subject: Cysts
subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of this exhibit is to: 1 - Describe the main imagingfeatures of the commun and uncommun soft tissue tumors of the hand and wrist. 2 - Evaluate the value of each imaging findings in differentiating the...
title: Imaging of post-operative pancreatic fistula (POPF)
Creators: name: Chincarini, Marco
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Pancreas
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: CT
subject: Surgery
subject: Complications
subject: Fistula

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To review the main types of pancreatic surgery corresponding to different pathological conditions. 2. To discuss the post-operative anatomy after resective surgery. 3. To review the main radiological findings of post-operative pancreatic...
Soil rooting depth of Italy
Creators: name: Rivieccio, Rosa
name: Di Bene, Claudia
name: Marchetti, Marco
name: Paolanti, Massimo
name: Napoli, Rosario
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Soil rooting depth map
Soil mapping
Italy

description: Soils perform several functions in delivering ecosystem services and this shapefile is the first soil rooting depth map of Italy. It is useful to support land management and spatial planning in terms of agro-environmental measures, making reliable assessments for ecological sustainability studies, and for environmental territorial analyses. This thematic map derived by the Soil Sub-System layer of Italy at 1:250,000 scale, based on the legacy soil maps, soil data and benchmark profiles, combined with the auxiliary data. The class of map legend (range and description) used is based on Soil Survey Manual (2017) by Soil Science Division Staff United States Department of Agriculture Handbook Title 430 Part 618. Here there are five soil rooting depth class: Very shallow (< 25 cm), Shallow (25 - 49 cm), Moderately deep (50 - 99 cm), Deep (100 - 149 cm), Very deep (> 150 cm). Further details are reported in Rivieccio et al. (2020). Rivieccio R., Di Bene, Paolanti M., Marchetti M. Napoli R. (2019). Soil rooting depth map of Italy. Journal of Maps (doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2019.1690595).
description: "No soil areas" refers to bare rocks/sediments and artificial areas (i.e., soil sealing), while water bodies to lakes, rivers, etc. These areas, obtained by Soil maps layer at 1:250,000 scale, are collected leaving the original soil map data, without clipping the Corine Land Cover layer.
description: {"references": ["Rivieccio R., Di Bene, Paolanti M., Marchetti M. Napoli R. (2019). Soil rooting depth map of Italy. Journal of Maps (doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2019.1690595)."]}
title: Aortitis: General characteristics, etiology and variety, radiological features and misinterpretations
Creators: name: De La Fuente, Aritz
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Vascular
subject: CT
subject: PET-CT
subject: Education
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Vasculitis is an entity that includes diverse types of diseases which all have a common characteristic: vascular wall inflammation. Those inflammatory changes may affect almost any caliber vessels, from microscopic renal capillaries to larger...
Immunosuppression in Autoimmune Hepatitis: Is There an End Game?
Creators: name: Moon, A.M.
name: Barritt, A.S., IV
name: Spiritos, Z.
name: King, L.Y.
Publisher: name: NLM (Medline)
Year: 2020

description: Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a rare, chronic disease associated with the development of cirrhosis and premature mortality. Current guidelines state that patients with AIH should receive induction therapy with corticosteroids or the combination of corticosteroids/azathioprine, followed by maintenance therapy with lower doses of steroids and/or azathioprine (1–3). However, the optimal strategy for the ongoing treatment beyond this point remains unclear.
(101523) William Cosmo Outerbridge
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.