cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Feeling as a Body: On Maine de Biran’s Anthropological Concept of Sentiment
Creators: name: Umbelino, Luís António
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Cagliari
Year: 2019

description: In this paper I would like to argue that in the context of Maine Bi-ran’s anthropological project – and among many other points of in-terest – one can find a particularly interesting theory of feeling (sen-timent). Since it is impossible, in the short space of this modest arti-cle, to fully deal with such a vast and intricate subject, I will simply try here to formulate the essential terms of this possibility of analy-sis, leaving the more problematic implications, scope and details for further work.
description: Critical Hermeneutics, 2019: Path to the Hermeneutic Field [Special Issue]
Additional file 7: of Comparative analysis of binding patterns of MADS-domain proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana
Creators: name: Aerts, Niels
name: Bruijn, Suzanne De
name: Mourik, Hilda Van
name: Angenent, Gerco
name: Dijk, Aalt Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. CArG-box like motifs in unique peaks in PI, SEP3 and SOC1 datasets. Logo representation of all matches to the motif found by MEME. Logos are from (A) PI (B) SEP3 (C) SOC1. (PDF 126 kb)
Single-shot wide-field topography measurement using spectrally multiplexed reflection intensity holography via space-domain Kramers-Kronig relations
Creators: name: Lee, Chungha
name: Baek, Yoonseok
name: Hugonnet, Herve
name: Park, Yongkeun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surface topology measurements of micro- or nanostructures is essential for both scientific and industrial applications. However, high-throughput measurements remain challenging in surface metrology. We present a single-shot full-field surface topography measurement using Kramers-Kronig holographic imaging and spectral multiplexing. Three different intensity images at different incident angles were simultaneously measured with three different colors, from which a quantitative phase image was retrieved using spatial Kramers-Kronig relations. A high-resolution topographic image of the sample was then reconstructed using synthetic aperture holography. Various patterned structures at the nanometer scale were measured and cross-validated using atomic force microscopy.
Translating Reason: J. Ortega y Gasset and P. Ricoeur: Hermeneutical Horizons of Translation
Creators: name: Domingo Moratalla, Tomás
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Cagliari
Year: 2019

description: Translation is a paradigm of human encounters, and consequently it has also become a paradigm of hermeneutic philosophy. In this work we explore the confluence between the philosophies of the transla-tion of J. Ortega y Gasset and P. Ricoeur. The first gain of this con-fluence is to allow us, without any doubt, to consider Ortega y Gas-set's philosophy in the tradition of hermeneutic phenomenology (to-gether with Ricoeur or Gadamer). The second and most important result is to appreciate how these hermeneutic philosophies of transla-tion endorse an expanded concept of reason. Thus, with this re-search, we find arguments in favor of a “hermeneutic reason”, a “vi-tal reason” or an “entire reason”; therefore, since these arguments are born from the reflection about the experience of translation, I dare to speak of a “translating reason”.
description: Critical Hermeneutics, 2019: Path to the Hermeneutic Field [Special Issue]
Cohomology of the Hilbert scheme of points on a surface with values in representations of tautological bundles
Creators: name: Scala, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $X$ a smooth quasi-projective algebraic surface, $L$ a line bundle on $X$. Let $X^{[n]}$ the Hilbert scheme of $n$ points on $X$ and $L^{[n]}$ the tautological bundle on $X^{[n]}$ naturally associated to the line bundle $L$ on $X$. We explicitely compute the image $\bkrh(L^{[n]})$ of the tautological bundle $L^{[n]}$ for the Bridgeland-King-Reid equivalence $\bkrh : \B{D}^b(X^{[n]}) \ra \B{D}^b_{\perm_n}(X^n)$ in terms of a complex $\comp{\mc{C}}_L$ of $\perm_n$-equivariant sheaves in $\B{D}^b_{\perm_n}(X^n)$. We give, moreover, a characterization of the image $\bkrh(L^{[n]} \tens ... \tens L^{[n]})$ in terms of of the hyperderived spectral sequence $E^{p,q}_1$ associated to the derived $k$-fold tensor power of the complex $\comp{\mc{C}}_L$. The study of the $\perm_n$-invariants of this spectral sequence allows to get the derived direct images of the double tensor power and of the general $k$-fold exterior power of the tautological bundle for the Hilbert-Chow morphism, providing Danila-Brion-type formulas in these two cases. This yields easily the computation of the cohomology of $X^{[n]}$ with values in $L^{[n]} \tens L^{[n]}$ and $Λ^k L^{[n]}$.
description: 41 pages; revised version, exposition improved
Observing Zitterbewegung for photons near the Dirac point of a two-dimensional photonic crystal
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiangdong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown, for the first time, that the zitterbewegung of photon can appear near the Dirac point in two-dimensional photonic crystal. The superiority of such a phenomenon for photons is that it can be found in different scaling structures with wide frequency regions. It can be observed by measuring the time dependence of the transmission coefficient through photonic crystal slabs. Thus, it is particularly suited for experimentally observing this effect. We have observed such a phenomenon by exact numerical simulations, confirming a long-standing theoretical prediction.
Orientation dependence of the Cu(001) surface step stiffness: Failure of solid-on-solid and Ising models to describe experimental data
Creators: name: Dieluweit, Sabine
name: Ibach, Harald
name: Giesen, Margret
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2003

description: We have investigated the step stiffness on Cu(001) surfaces as a function of step orientation by two independent methods at several temperatures near 300 K. Both sets of data agree well and show a substantial dependence of the stiffness on the angle of orientation. With the exception of steps oriented along ?110?, the experimental stiffness is significantly larger than the stiffness calculated within the solid-on-solid model and the Ising model, even if next-nearest-neighbor interactions are taken into account. Our results have considerable consequences for the understanding and for the theoretical modeling of equilibrium and growth phenomena, such as step meandering instabilities.
A. Heller (2019). Il valore del caso. La mia vita
Creators: name: Ghersi, Emma
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Cagliari
Year: 2019

description: Perché scrivere un’autobiografia, perché intraprendere quello che è stato definito un viaggio autobiografico? Il volume della pensatrice da poco scomparsa, Ágnes Heller, frutto delle conversazioni con Georg Hauptfeld, avviate nell’agosto 2018, rivela che il raccontarsi, lo scrivere di sé, nasce sempre da un bisogno fondamentale, da una ricerca di senso e da una tessitura dei ricordi alimentata appunto da interviste e dialoghi. Di particolare interesse appare Il valore del ca-so...
description: Critical Hermeneutics, 2019: Path to the Hermeneutic Field [Special Issue]
Analysis of terrace-width distributions using the generalized Wigner surmise: Calibration using Monte Carlo and transfer-matrix calculations
Creators: name: Gebremariam, Hailu
name: Cohen, Saul D.
name: Richards, Howard L.
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2004

description: Measurement of terrace-width distributions (TWD’s) of vicinal surfaces is used routinely to find the dimensionless strength Ã of the elastic repulsion between steps. For sufficiently strong repulsions, the TWD can be described by a Gaussian about the mean step spacing, but controversy has arisen on the correct prefactor in the relation of the TWD variance to Ã. Instead of the various Gaussian approximations, we have advocated for several years that the TWD be fit with the generalized Wigner distribution, essentially a gamma distribution in the normalized squared TWs. The basis for this idea stems from a mapping of the step model to the Sutherland model of fermions in one dimension. While several applications to experiment have been successful, definitive comparison of the various approximations requires high-quality numerical data. We report transfer matrix and extensive Monte Carlo simulations of terrace-step-kink models to support our contentions. Our work includes investigation of finite-size effects and of the breakdown of the continuum picture for values of Ã larger than in typical experiments.
MOESM2 of Cost effectiveness of mHealth intervention by community health workers for reducing maternal and newborn mortality in rural Uttar Pradesh, India
Creators: name: Prinja, Shankar
name: Bahuguna, Pankaj
name: Gupta, Aditi
name: Nimesh, Ruby
name: Gupta, Madhu
name: Thakur, Jarnail
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Appendix S1. CHEERS checklist.
title: Title: Recent X-ray Observations of Disk Galaxies: Tracing the Dynamic Interstellar Medium
Creators: name: Wang, QD
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv.
description: I review recent results from our deep ROSAT and Chandra observations of two galaxies, M101 and NGC 4631, in fields of exceptionally low Galactic extinction. Large amounts of X-ray-emitting gas are detected in these galaxies. Such gas is produced primarily in massive star forming regions and have an average characteristic temperature of a few times $10^6$ K. Cooler gas ($\sim 10^6$ K) is found typically outside galactic disks and may represent outflows from blown-out superbubbles. Propagation of star formation, driven by the expansion of hot gas, appears to be operating in giant HII complexes. A substantial fraction of photo-evaporated gas in such complexes may be mass-loaded into hot gas, which explains their large X-ray luminosities. These processes likely play an important role in determining the global properties of the interstellar medium, especially the disk/halo interaction.
Critical Exponents of a Four-State Potts Chemisorbed Overlayer: p(2x2) Oxygen on Ni(111)
Creators: name: Roelofs, L. D.
name: Kortan, A. R.
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
name: Park, Robert L.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 1981

description: We report the first determination of critical exponents for a chemisorbed overlayer, using low-energy electron diffraction. We examine the order-disorder transition of p(2x2) oxygen on the (111) surface of nickel. This study is the first of critical behavior of a two-dimensional system in the four-state Potts universality class. Discussion of disparity between our results and predicted exponents considers several possibilities, including logarithmic corrections.
G. COSTANZO (2018). La nascita, inizio di tutto. Per un’etica della relazione
Creators: name: Pacilé, Maria Teresa
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Cagliari
Year: 2019

description: Cosa rende autenticamente singolare la nostra esistenza? Cosa dà senso al nostro vivere quotidiano, spesso condannato a dissolversi nella fugacità dell’attimo e nell’impersonalità di tempi meccanica-mente organizzati? Sono questi quesiti, nella loro urgenza e radicali-tà, a muovere la scrittura di Giovanna Costanzo, costantemente in-trecciata al suo vissuto di donna, di pensatrice, di professoressa in dialogo con una generazione di giovani sempre più inquieta e rasse-gnata: se, infatti, considera l’Autrice, tutta la riflessione filosofica oc-cidentale e il Novecento, a partire da Nietzsche e Heidegger, ha col-to nella morte la possibilità più propria dell’esistenza, emerge in mo-do sempre più pressante l’esigenza di un cambiamento di prospetti-va, che riscopra accanto al pensiero annichilente della Morte, la for-za dell’Origine di ogni vita nel suo slancio creativo e che torni a riflet-tere sulla nascita, nel suo carico di passività e consegna, ma allo stesso tempo di chiamata alla responsabilità e alla solidarietà, alla costruzione di legami tra gli uomini che, progettando un mondo più abitabile, aspirino alla «futurità» di un battito di vita colmo di un sen-so che va oltre la morte...
description: Critical Hermeneutics, 2019: Path to the Hermeneutic Field [Special Issue]
Medium-evolved fragmentation functions
Creators: name: Armesto, N.
name: Cunqueiro, L.
name: Salgado, C. A.
name: Xiang, W. -C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Medium-induced gluon radiation is usually identified as the dominant dynamical mechanism underling the {\it jet quenching} phenomenon observed in heavy-ion collisions. In its actual implementation, multiple medium-induced gluon emissions are assumed to be independent, leading, in the eikonal approximation, to a Poisson distribution. Here, we introduce a medium term in the splitting probabilities so that both medium and vacuum contributions are included on the same footing in a DGLAP approach. The improvements include energy-momentum conservation at each individual splitting, medium-modified virtuality evolution and a coherent implementation of vacuum and medium splitting probabilities. Noticeably, the usual formalism is recovered when the virtuality and the energy of the parton are very large. This leads to a similar description of the suppression observed in heavy-ion collisions with values of the transport coefficient of the same order as those obtained using the {\it quenching weights}.
description: LaTeX, 18 pages, 13 figures included using epsfig, uses JHEP3; v2: enlarged discussions, one figure replaced, some references added, final version
Contents / Indice
Creators: name: H, C
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Cagliari
Year: 2019

description: In his 1965 work on Freud, Paul Ricoeur states and reasons that the hermeneutic field, as a space of interpretations, is constitutively fragmented and is, at the same time, a structure for hosting differ-ent interpretations formed in language, as a place where different human perspectives on the nature of reality converge. This justifica-tion emerges from epistemological and ontological conditions. On the one hand, it is based on the idea of a real that is always surplus, which makes it inaccessible to a total knowledge, and that the topics of evil and time are paradigmatic figures in Ricoeur’s thought...
description: Critical Hermeneutics, 2019: Path to the Hermeneutic Field [Special Issue]
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0165r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0165r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0165r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 2: of Changes in pulmonary endothelial cell properties during bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis
Creators: name: Kato, Shinpei
name: Inui, Naoki
name: Hakamata, Akio
name: Suzuki, Yuzo
name: Enomoto, Noriyuki
name: Fujisawa, Tomoyuki
name: Yutaro Nakamura
name: Watanabe, Hiroshi
name: Suda, Takafumi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Primers used for quantitative real-time PCR. (DOCX 21 kb)
Building Community to Coordinate Ireland's Fragmented Open Repository Network
Creators: name: Joy, Cillian
name: Ronan, Stephanie
name: Loughnane, Christopher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Repository
Open
Alignment
Community
Collaboration
OR2024

description: This talk details a transformative two-year initiative led by the University of Galway, a key player of the National Open Research Forum (NORF) National Open Research Action Plan. Focused on aligning Ireland's open repositories with international best practices, the project adopts a sustainable, community-centric approach. With the aim of transitioning from a fragmented to a cohesive repository approach, the project emphasises collaboration and integration, both nationally and internationally. Findings underscore the critical need for metadata alignment to support ambitious open research goals. The survey reveals a fragmented landscape, necessitating comprehensive national cooperation and coordination. Challenges include disparities in staffing, resource allocation, and reliance on external hosting providers, highlighting the urgent need for dedicated personnel and robust resource management.

The talk outlines recommendations, advocating for collaborative initiatives, training, metadata standardisation, and national alignment. It highlights the importance of shared infrastructure, technical support, and advocacy to address challenges and enhance open repository networks in Ireland. As the project progresses into its next phase, it stands as a compelling case study for networks aspiring to strengthen their open repository landscape guided by international best practices. We show a data-driven exploration of Ireland's journey, contributing significantly to the global advancement of open repositories.
Second-order power spectra of CMB anisotropies due to primordial random perturbations in flat cosmological models
Creators: name: Tomita, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Second-order power spectra of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies due to random primordial perturbations at the matter dominant stage are studied, based on the relativistic second-order theory of perturbations in flat cosmological models and on the second-order formula of CMB anisotropies derived by Mollerach and Matarrese. So far the second-order integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect has been analyzed using the three-point correlation or bispectrum. In this paper we derive the second-order term of power spectra given using the two-point correlation of temperature fluctuations. The second-order density perturbations are small, compared with the first-order ones. The second-order power spectra of CMB anisotropies, however, are not small at all, compared with the first-order power spectra, because at the early stage the first-order integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect is very small and the second-order integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect may be dominant over the first-order ones. So their characteristic behaviors may be measured through the future precise observation and bring useful informations on the structure and evolution of our universe in the future.
description: 11 pages
Avant-propos
Creators: name: Bertrand, Dominique
Publisher: name: Classiques Garnier
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Histoire littéraire
subject: Interdisciplinarité
subject: Renaissance
subject: Âge classique

description: La suite de publications facétieuses témoigne de la vitalité des travaux collaboratifs menés en collaboration entre ­l’université Clermont Auvergne et Sorbonne Université et de la dynamique facétieuse qui ­s’est mise en place depuis les années 2010 pour éclairer une ­constellation essentielle dans ­l’histoire européenne du rire dans la première modernité.
Background model of the ANAIS-112 dark matter experiment
Creators: name: Amare, J
name: Cebrian, S
name: Cintas, D
name: Coarasa, I
name: Garcia, E
name: Martinez, M
name: Olivan, M A
name: Ortigoza, Y
name: de Solorzano, A Ortiz
name: Puimedon, J
name: Salinas, A
name: Sarsa, M L
name: Villar, P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ANAIS (Annual modulation with NaI(Tl) Scintillators) experiment aims at the confirmation or refutation of the DAMA/LIBRA positive annual modulation signal in the low energy detection rate. ANAIS-112, consisting of nine 12.5 kg NaI(Tl) modules, is taking data since August, 2017 at the Canfranc Underground Laboratory (LSC) in Spain. Results from the analysis of three years of data are compatible with the absence of modulation. The background model developed for all nine ANAIS-112 detectors was established from commissioning data and non-blinded events in the first year of data taking. Now, background characterization is being improved profiting from the larger accumulated exposure available. Here, the background model is described and comparisons of model and measurements for energy spectra and counting rate time evolution for three-year exposure (considering different analysis conditions) are presented.
description: Poster presented at TAUP2021 conference; to appear at Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Additional file 6: of Comparative analysis of binding patterns of MADS-domain proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana
Creators: name: Aerts, Niels
name: Bruijn, Suzanne De
name: Mourik, Hilda Van
name: Angenent, Gerco
name: Dijk, Aalt Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S5. Unique and overlapping peak centers in each dataset. A peak center is defined as the region 250Â bp upstream and downstream of a peak summit. (PDF 52 kb)
Effects of next-nearest-neighbor interactions on the orientation dependence of step stiffness: Reconciling theory with experiment for Cu(001)
Creators: name: Stasevich, T. J.
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
name: Zia, R. K. P.
name: Giesen, Margret
name: Ibach, Harald
name: Szalma, F.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2004

description: Within the solid-on-solid (SOS) approximation, we carry out a calculation of the orientational dependence of the step stiffness on a square lattice with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor interactions. At low temperature our result reduces to a simple, transparent expression. The effect of the strongest trio (three-site, nonpairwise) interaction can easily be incorporated by modifying the interpretation of the two pairwise energies. The work is motivated by a calculation based on nearest neighbors that underestimates the stiffness by a factor of 4 in directions away from close-packed directions, and a subsequent estimate of the stiffness in the two high-symmetry directions alone that suggested that inclusion of next-nearest-neighbor attractions could fully explain the discrepancy. As in these earlier papers, the discussion focuses on Cu(001).
Fluctuations, line tensions, and correlation times of nanoscale islands on surfaces
Creators: name: Szalma, F.
name: Gebremariam, Hailu
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2005

description: We analyze in detail the fluctuations and correlations of the (spatial) Fourier modes of nanoscale single-layer islands on (111) fcc crystal surfaces. We analytically show that the Fourier modes of the fluctuations couple due to the anisotropy of the crystal, changing the power spectrum of the fluctuations, and that the actual eigenmodes of the fluctuations are the appropriate linear combinations of the Fourier modes. Using kinetic Monte Carlo simulations with bond-counting parameters that best match realistic energy barriers for hopping rates, we deduce absolute line tensions as a function of azimuthal orientation from the analyses of the fluctuation of each individual mode. The autocorrelation functions of these modes give the scaling of the correlation times with wavelength, providing us with the rate-limiting kinetics driving the fluctuations, here step-edge diffusion. The results for the energetic parameters are in reasonable agreement with available experimental data for Pb(111) surfaces, and we compare the correlation times of island-edge fluctuations to relaxation times of quenched Pb crystallites.
Integrated animal intrusion detection and response system
Creators: name: m, dharma prakash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified

description: An animal intrusion detection and responsive system utilizes sensors like motion detectors, infrared, and cameras to detect animal presence. When an intrusion is detected, alarms sound, and notifications are sent to alert personnel. Depending on the threat level, deterrents like lights or sound emitters may activate, along with physical barriers like automated gates. The system logs intrusion data for analysis and may integrate with other security measures. It provides comprehensive protection against animal intrusions, safeguarding property and assets effectively.
Reducing the spectral index in F-term hybrid inflation
Creators: name: Pallis, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of well motivated supersymmetric models of F-term hybrid inflation (FHI) which can be linked to the supersymmetric grand unification. The predicted scalar spectral index n_s cannot be smaller than 0.97 and can exceed unity including corrections from minimal supergravity, if the number of e-foldings corresponding to the pivot scale k_*=0.002/Mpc is around 50. These results are marginally consistent with the fitting of the three-year Wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe data by the standard power-law cosmological model with cold dark matter and a cosmological constant. However, n_s can be reduced by applying two mechanisms: (i) The utilization of a quasi-canonical Kahler potential with a convenient choice of a sign and (ii) the restriction of the number of e-foldings that k_* suffered during FHI. In the case (i), we investigate the possible reduction of n_s without generating maxima and minima of the potential on the inflationary path. In the case (ii), the additional e-foldings required for solving the horizon and flatness problems can be generated by a subsequent stage of fast-roll [slow-roll] modular inflation realized by a string modulus which does [does not] acquire effective mass before the onset of modular inflation.
Low-temperature orientation dependence of step stiffness on (111) surfaces
Creators: name: Stasevich, T. J.
name: Gebremariam, Hailu
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
name: Giesen, Margret
name: Steimer, C.
name: Ibach, Harald
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2005

description: For hexagonal nets, descriptive of (111) fcc surfaces, we derive from combinatoric arguments a simple, low-temperature formula for the orientation dependence of the surface step line tension and stiffness, as well as the leading correction, based on the Ising model with nearest-neighbor (NN) interactions. Our formula agrees well with experimental data for both Ag and Cu(111) surfaces, indicating that NN interactions alone can account for the data in these cases (in contrast to results for Cu(001)). Experimentally significant corollaries of the low-temperature derivation show that the step line tension cannot be extracted from the stiffness and that with plausible assumptions the low-temperature stiffness should have six-fold symmetry, in contrast to the three fold symmetry of the crystal shape. We examine Zia’s exact implicit solution in detail, using numerical methods for general orientations and deriving many analytic results including explicit solutions in the two high-symmetry directions. From these exact results we rederive our simple result and explore subtle behavior near close-packed directions. To account for the three-fold symmetry in a lattice gas model, we invoke an orientation-dependent trio interaction and examine its consequences.
Beyond the Wigner distribution: Schrodinger equations and terrace width distributions
Creators: name: Richards, Howard L.
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2005

description: The so-called generalized Wigner distribution has earlier been shown to be an excellent approximation for the terrace width distribution (TWD) of vicinal surfaces characterized by step-step interactions that are perpendicular to the average step direction and fall off as the inverse square of the step spacing. In this paper, we show that the generalized Wigner distribution can be derived from a plausible, phenomenological model in which two steps interact with each other directly and with other steps through a position-dependent pressure. We also discuss generalizations to more general step-step interactions and show that the predictions are in good agreement with TWDs derived from numerical transfer-matrix calculations and Monte Carlo simulations. This phenomenological approach allows the step-step interaction to be extracted from experimental TWDs.
Search for $f_1(1285) \to π^+π^-π^0$ decay with VES detector
Creators: name: Dorofeev, V.
name: Dzheliadin, R.
name: Ekimov, A.
name: Gavrilov, Yu.
name: Gouz, Yu.
name: Ivashin, A.
name: Kabachenko, V.
name: Kachaev, I.
name: Karyukhin, A.
name: Khokhlov, Yu.
name: Konstantinov, V.
name: Makouski, M.
name: Matveev, V.
name: Myagkov, A.
name: Nikolaenko, V.
name: Ostankov, A.
name: Polyakov, B.
name: Ryabchikov, D.
name: Shalanda, N.
name: Soldatov, M.
name: Solodkov, A. A.
name: Solodkov, A. V.
name: Solovianov, O.
name: Zaitsev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isospin violating decay $f_1(1285)\toπ^+π^-π^0$ has been studied at VES facility. This study is based at the statistics acquired in $π^- Be$ interactions at 27, 36.6 and 41 GeV/c in diffractive reaction $π^- N \to (f_1 π^-) N$. The $f_1(1285) \to π^+π^-π^0$ decay is observed. The ratio of decay probabilities $BR(f_1(1285) \to π^+π^-π^0)$ to $BR(f_1(1285) \to ηπ^+π^-) \cdot BR(η\to γγ)$ is $\sim\:1.4%$.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, presented at XII Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy
Self-adaptive loop for external disturbance reduction in differential measurement set-up
Creators: name: Bevilacqua, Giuseppe
name: Biancalana, Valerio
name: Dancheva, Yordanka
name: Vigilante, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method developed to actively compensate common-mode magnetic disturbances on a multi-sensor device devoted to differential measurements. The system uses a field-programmable-gated-array card, and operates in conjunction with a high sensitivity magnetometer: compensating the common-mode of magnetic disturbances results in a relevant reduction of the difference-mode noise. The digital nature of the compensation system allows for using a numerical approach aimed at automatically adapting the feedback loop filter response. A common mode disturbance attenuation exceeding 50 dB is achieved, resulting in a final improvement of the differential noise floor by a factor of 10 over the whole spectral interval of interest.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, 26 refs
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0094v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0094v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0094v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0045r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0045r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0045r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
title: Title: Properties of the Compact HII Region Complex G-0.02-0.07
Creators: name: Mills, E
name: Morris, MR
name: Lang, C
name: Dong, H
name: Wang, QD
name: Cotera, A
name: Stolovy, S
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv.
description: Abstract: We present new extinction maps and high-resolution Paschen alpha images of G-0.02-0.07, a complex of compact HII regions located adjacent to the M-0.02-0.07 giant molecular cloud, 6 parsecs in projection from the center of the Galaxy. These HII regions, which lie in projection just outside the boundary of the Sgr A East supernova remnant, represent one of the most recent episodes of star formation in the central parsecs of the Galaxy. The 1.87 micron extinctions of regions A, B and C are almost identical, approximately 1.5 magnitudes. Region D, in contrast, has a peak 1.87 micron extinction of 2.3 magnitudes. Adopting the Nishiyama et al. (2008) extinction law, we find these extinctions correspond to visual extinctions of A_V = 44.5 and A_V = 70, respectively. The similar and uniform extinctions of regions A, B and C are consistent with that expected for foreground extinction in the direction of the Galactic center, suggesting that they lie at the front side of the M-0.02-0.07 molecular cloud. Region D is more compact, has a higher extinction and is thus suspected to be younger and embedded in a dense core in a compressed ridge on the western edge of this cloud.
Effects of Quantum Pair Creation and Annihilation on a Classical Exclusion Process: the transverse XY model with TASEP
Creators: name: Kavanagh, K.
name: Dooley, S.
name: Slingerland, J. K.
name: Kells, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate how particle pair creation and annihilation, within the quantum transverse XY model, affects the non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) and Liouvillian gap of the stochastic Totally Asymmetric Exclusion Process (TASEP). By utilising operator quantization we formulate a perturbative description of the NESS. Furthermore, we estimate the Liouvillian gap by exploiting a Majorana canonical basis as the basis of super-operators. In this manner we show that the Liouvillian gap can remain finite in the thermodynamic limit provided the XY model anisotropy parameter remains non-zero. Additionally, we show that the character of the gap with respect to the anisotropy parameter differs depending on the phase of the XY model. The change of character corresponds to the quantum phase transition of the XY model.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
Evolution of Terrace-Width Distributions on Vicinal Surfaces: Fokker-Planck Derivation of the Generalized Wigner Surmise
Creators: name: Pimpinelli, Alberto
name: Gebremariam, Hailu
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2005

description: We use a Fokker-Planck equation to justify the generalization of the Wigner surmise for the energy-level spacing in quantum systems to the simple expression for the equilibrium terrace-width distribution of steps—with arbitrary-strength repulsions—on a vicinal surface, taking advantage of analogies to one-dimensional models of interacting, spinless fermions. This approach leads to an analytic description of the evolution toward equilibrium of steps from several experimentally relevant initial distributions: step bunches, perfect cleaved crystals, and prequench equilibrated distributions at different temperatures.
IMPACTS DE L'ETAT DES INFRASTRUCTURES ROUTIERES SUR LA QUALITE DE L'AIR A BAMAKO
Creators: name: DAGNO Bakary
name: Mahamadou CISSE
name: Alassane KEITA
name: Alibourou GUIROU
name: KANTE Moussa Keiffing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: L’étude s’intitule : «impacts de l’état  des infrastructures routières sur  la qualité de l’air à Bamako». L’objectif fondamental de cette étude vise à analyser les impacts de l’état des infrastructures sur la qualité de l’air à Bamako. L’approche méthodologique a consisté à faire la recherche documentaire, à élaborer les questionnaires et les guides d’entretien. Ainsi, nous nous sommes adressé à 150 personnes, choisis de manière aléatoire à travers la ville et en fonction de leur usage des infrastructures. Les logiciels SPSS, Excel et World ont été utilisés. Les  résultats sont: 111, soit 74% des enquêtés affirment que l’état des infrastructures routières ; 128, soit 85,3% des enquêtés ont affirmé que l’état des infrastructures routières contribue à la dégradation de la qualité l’air. Avec l’état dégradé de la voirie, les véhicules entraînent une élévation des particules dans l’air ; 85,3% des enquêtés ont affirmé que l’état des infrastructures routières contribue à la dégradation de la qualité l’air à Bamako.
Small-Scale Structure of Spacetime: Bounds and Conjectures
Creators: name: Klinkhamer, F. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This review consists of two parts. The first part establishes certain astrophysical bounds on the smoothness of classical spacetime. Some of the best bounds to date are based on the absence of vacuum Cherenkov radiation in ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays. The second part discusses possible implications of these bounds for the quantum structure of spacetime. One conjecture is that the fundamental length scale of quantum spacetime may be different from the Planck length.
description: 20 pages; invited talk at the Third Mexican Meeting on Mathematical and Experimental Physics, September 10-14, 2007, El Colegio Nacional, Mexico City; v3: final version
Refined evaluation of the level-spacing distribution of symplectic ensembles: Moments and implications
Creators: name: Gebremariam, Hailu
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2006

description: To obtain a more precise value for the variance ?2 of the joint probability distribution of a symplectic ensemble, we extend previous numerical evaluations of a power series. Our result ?2?0.1041 shows that the excellent approximation using the analytically simple Wigner surmise fractionally overestimates this value. This behavior is important in establishing the trend of a generalization of the surmise to describe the terrace-width distribution on vicinal surfaces. We also obtain precise estimates of the skewness and the kurtosis of the exact distribution, as well as the related moments.
Sketching AI Concepts with Capabilities and Examples: AI Innovation in the Intensive Care Unit
Creators: name: Yildirim, Nur
name: Zlotnikov, Susanna
name: Sayar, Deniz
name: Kahn, Jeremy M.
name: Bukowski, Leigh A.
name: Amin, Sher Shah
name: Riman, Kathryn A.
name: Davis, Billie S.
name: Minturn, John S.
name: King, Andrew J.
name: Ricketts, Dan
name: Tang, Lu
name: Sivaraman, Venkatesh
name: Perer, Adam
name: Preum, Sarah M.
name: McCann, James
name: Zimmerman, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have enabled unprecedented capabilities, yet innovation teams struggle when envisioning AI concepts. Data science teams think of innovations users do not want, while domain experts think of innovations that cannot be built. A lack of effective ideation seems to be a breakdown point. How might multidisciplinary teams identify buildable and desirable use cases? This paper presents a first hand account of ideating AI concepts to improve critical care medicine. As a team of data scientists, clinicians, and HCI researchers, we conducted a series of design workshops to explore more effective approaches to AI concept ideation and problem formulation. We detail our process, the challenges we encountered, and practices and artifacts that proved effective. We discuss the research implications for improved collaboration and stakeholder engagement, and discuss the role HCI might play in reducing the high failure rate experienced in AI innovation.
description: to appear at CHI 2024
Observation of an Optical Spring With a Beamsplitter
Creators: name: Cripe, Jonathan
name: Danz, Baylee
name: Lane, Benjamin
name: Lorio, Mary Catherine
name: Falcone, Julia
name: Cole, Garrett D.
name: Corbitt, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the experimental observation of an optical spring without the use of an optical cavity. The optical spring is produced by interference at a beamsplitter and, in principle, does not have the damping force associated with optical springs created in detuned cavities. The experiment consists of a Michelson-Sagnac interferometer (with no recycling cavities) with a partially reflective GaAs microresonator as the beamsplitter that produces the optical spring. Our experimental measurements at input powers of up to 360 mW show the shift of the optical spring frequency as a function of power and are in excellent agreement with theoretical predictions. In addition, we show that the optical spring is able to keep the interferometer stable and locked without the use of external feedback.
Atypical Thermonuclear Supernovae from Tidally Crushed White Dwarfs
Creators: name: Rosswog, S.
name: Ramirez-Ruiz, E.
name: Hix, W. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Suggestive evidence has accumulated that intermediate mass black holes (IMBH) exist in some globular clusters. As stars diffuse in the cluster, some will inevitable wander sufficiently close to the hole that they suffer tidal disruption. An attractive feature of the IMBH hypothesis is its potential to disrupt not only solar-type stars but also compact white dwarf stars. Attention is given to the fate of white dwarfs that approach the hole close enough to be disrupted and compressed to such extent that explosive nuclear burning may be triggered. Precise modeling of the dynamics of the encounter coupled with a nuclear network allow for a realistic determination of the explosive energy release, and it is argued that ignition is a natural outcome for white dwarfs of all varieties passing well within the tidal radius. Although event rates are estimated to be significantly less than the rate of normal Type Ia supernovae, such encounters may be frequent enough in globular clusters harboring an IMBH to warrant a search for this new class of supernova.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, ApJ, accepted
Correlations in nanoscale step fluctuations: Comparison of simulation and experiments
Creators: name: Szalma, F.
name: Dougherty, D. B.
name: Degawa, M.
name: Williams, Ellen D.
name: Haftel, Michael I. Haftel
name: Einstein, Theodore L.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2006

description: We analyze correlations in step-edge fluctuations using the Bortz-Kalos-Lebowitz kinetic Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm, with a two-parameter expression for energy barriers, and compare with our variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy line-scan experiments on spiral steps on Pb(111). The scaling of the correlation times gives a dynamic exponent confirming the expected step-edge-diffusion rate-limiting kinetics both in the MC simulations and in the experiments. We both calculate and measure the temperature dependence of (mass) transport properties via the characteristic hopping times and deduce therefrom the notoriously elusive effective energy barrier for the edge fluctuations. With a careful analysis we point out the necessity of a more complex model to mimic the kinetics of a Pb(111) surface for certain parameter ranges.