cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: General overview of FAIRsFAIR
title: FAIRsFAIR in a Nutshell
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Dillo, Ingrid
Publisher: name: CSIC - Unidad de Recursos de Informaci??n Cient??fica para la Investigaci??n (URICI)
Year: 2021
Subjects: FAIRsFAIR Roadshow - Spain

description: [ES] El 23 de junio FAIRsFAIR en colaboraci??n con la Unidad de Recursos de Informaci??n Cient??fica para la Investigaci??n (URICI) del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient??ficas (CSIC) organizan un evento online abierto a toda la comunidad espa??ola sobre la Nube Europea de Ciencia Abierta (EOSC) y la participaci??n de los repositorios. El evento tiene como t??tulo "Green Data Market for Research & the Role of Repositories" y abordar??, a trav??s de intervenciones de integrantes del proyecto FAIRsFAIR, as?? como de diferentes iniciativas espa??olas y europeas, aspectos relativos a buenas pr??cticas en las pol??ticas y gesti??n de repositorios de datos de investigaci??n para su adhesi??n a los Principios FAIR y su inclusi??n en EOSC. El evento tendr?? un formato bilingue y dar?? una panor??mica de recomendaciones, servicios, recursos y formaci??n para los repositorios de datos a trav??s de experiencias del propio proyecto FAIRsFAIR como del Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci??n de Espa??a, Science Europe, EOSC SYNERGY, IBERGRID y el CSIC. [EN] On June 23, FAIRsFAIR in collaboration with the Scientific Information Resources Unit for Research (URICI) of the Higher Council for Scientific Research (CSIC) organizes an online event open to the entire Spanish community on the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) and the participation of data repositories. The event is entitled "Green Data Market for Research & the Role of Repositories" and will address, through interventions by members of the FAIRsFAIR project, as well as different Spanish and European initiatives, aspects related to good practices in the policies and management of research data repositories for adherence to the FAIR Principles and inclusion in EOSC. The event will have a bilingual format and will provide an overview of recommendations, services, resources and training for data repositories through experiences from the FAIRsFAIR project itself as well as from the Ministry of Science and Innovation of Spain, Science Europe, EOSC SYNERGY, IBERGRID and the CSIC.
title: Profilaxis y tratamiento de las reacciones anafilacticas a contrastes yodados. Experiencia en un hospital Comarcal. Nuestro protocolo de actuacion.
Creators: name: Fernandez Muñoz, Israel
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Contrast agents
subject: CT
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Los medios de contraste radiológicos son fármacos que se utilizan para conseguir un cambio en las propiedades de determinados tejidos,
cavidades o lesiones para facilitar el diagnóstico mediante diferentes pruebas radiológicas,
bien sea...
Neutrino Oscillations, Lorentz/CPT Violation, and Dark Energy
Creators: name: Ando, Shin'ichiro
name: Kamionkowski, Marc
name: Mocioiu, Irina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If dark energy (DE) couples to neutrinos, then there may be apparent violations of Lorentz/CPT invariance in neutrino oscillations. The DE-induced Lorentz/CPT violation takes a specific form that introduces neutrino oscillations that are energy independent, differ for particles and antiparticles, and can lead to novel effects for neutrinos propagating through matter. We show that ultra-high-energy neutrinos may provide one avenue to seek this type of Lorentz/CPT violation in ν_μ-ν_τoscillations, improving the current sensitivity to such effects by seven orders of magnitude. Lorentz/CPT violation in electron-neutrino oscillations may be probed with the zenith-angle dependence for high-energy atmospheric neutrinos. The ``smoking gun,'' for DE-neutrino coupling would, however, be a dependence of neutrino oscillations on the direction of the neutrino momentum relative to our peculiar velocity with respect to the CMB rest frame. While the amplitude of this directional dependence is expected to be small, it may nevertheless be worth seeking in current data and may be a target for future neutrino experiments.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
title: Facetas articulares del calcáneo para el astrágalo: ¿Permiten las imágenes de resonancia magnética del tobillo identificar sus diferentes variantes morfológicas?
Creators: name: García-Barredo Pérez, Mª Rosario
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: MR

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
INTRODUCCION Habitualmente existen tres facetas en la superficie dorsal del calcáneo para articularse con el astrágalo.
Sin embargo,
en la literatura anatómica se han descrito diferentes variantes tanto en el número como en la disposición de...
Asymmetric Bias Dependence in Double Spin Filter Tunnel Junctions
Creators: name: Miao, G. X.
name: Moodera, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In double spin filter (SF) tunnel junctions, the spin information is generated and analyzed purely from the SF effect with nonmagnetic electrodes. In this article we numerically evaluate the bias dependence of magnetoresistance in such tunnel junctions (nonmagnetic metal / SF / nonmagnetic insulator / SF / nonmagnetic metal), particularly in cases when different SF materials are utilized. A large magnetoresistance with nonmonotonic and asymmetric bias dependence is expected within the frame of WKB approximation. We illustrate the systematic influence of tunnel barrier height, tunnel barrier thickness, and exchange energy splitting on magnetoresistance, particularly focusing on the asymmetric behavior of the magnetoresistance bias dependence.
description: submitted to J. Appl. Phys. on Feb.12, 2009
title: Presentación inusual de las lesiones de los músculos isquitibiales en la RM.
Creators: name: Torres Diez, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Trauma
subject: Athletic injuries

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
OBJETIVO: - La lesión de la musculatura isquiotibial es relativamente frecuente en deportistas.
Sin embargo,
en los pacientes no deportistas también pueden lesionarse la musculatura isquitibial. - En estos casos el diagnóstico es más difícil...
Bild(schirm)räume der Finanzkrise – INSIDE JOB/CAPITALISM: A LOVE STORY
Creators: name: Zorko, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Kolleg-Forschungsgruppe Cinepoetics - Poetologien audiovisueller Bilder
Year: 2021

description: .
description: mediaesthetics – Zeitschrift für Poetologien audiovisueller Bilder, No 4 (2021): Digitale Filmanalyse und Bilder der Krise
The apothecary by Joseph Haydn : a production thesis
Creators: name: Henrikson, Steven
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The following dissertation outlines in detail the steps followed in producing The Apothecary, an opera by Joseph Haydn, written in 1768. An opera had to be chosen that would meet the restrictions of an opera workshop: limited number of singers, young voices, and simplicity of design. A translation from the German text into a singable English translation was first required. A rehearsal schedule was then drawn up. This had to accommodate a timetable involving other opera excerpts. Also needed was a breakdown of the opera into a number of scenes for both musical and staging rehearsals. Time and research were given to the staging, designing of the setting, and lighting of the same. These were then put into effect. Conducting was also studied and applied as the final discipline to co-ordinate the work for performance. Joseph Haydn's The Apothecary met the limiting requirements of an opera workshop. The candidate also experienced the multiplicity of problems met when producing an opera. The work presented a good challenge, and an excellent learning situation for future application.
Morphology of Graphene on SiC(000-1) Surfaces
Creators: name: Luxmi
name: Fisher, P. J.
name: Srivastava, N.
name: Feenstra, R. M.
name: Sun, Yugang
name: Kedzierski, J.
name: Healey, P.
name: Gu, Gong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene is formed on SiC(000-1) surfaces (the so-called C-face of the crystal) by annealing in vacuum, with the resulting films characterized by atomic force microscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy, scanning Auger microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. Morphology of these films is compared with the graphene films grown on SiC(0001) surfaces (the Si-face). Graphene forms a terraced morphology on the C-face, whereas it forms with a flatter morphology on the Si-face. It is argued that this difference occurs because of differing interface structures in the two cases. For certain SiC wafers, nanocrystalline graphite is found to form on top of the graphene.
description: Submitted to Applied Physics Letters; 9 pages, 3 figures; corrected the stated location of Raman G line for NCG spectrum, to 1596 cm^-1
Perlomyia taiwanensis Sivec & Stark 2012, sp. n.
Creators: name: Sivec, Ignac
name: Stark, Bill P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Leuctridae
Perlomyia
Perlomyia taiwanensis

description: Perlomyia taiwanensis sp. n. (Figs. 9-12) Material examined. Holotype ♂, paratypes 32♂, 25♀, Taiwan: Nantou County, W Songchuangkang, 2110 m, 24°13’24’’N, 121°18’55’’E, 21 March 1996, I. Sivec, B. Horvat, (PMSL). Additional paratypes: Taiwan: Hualien County, Tayuling, 2440 m, 24°11’03’’N, 121°19’55’’E, 22 March 1996, I. Sivec, B. Horvat, 1♂ (PMSL). Ilan County, Taipingshan, 2000 m, 24°29’27’’N, 121°32’10’’E, 10 April 1996, I. Sivec, B. Horvat, 3♀ (PMSL). Nantou County, E Songchuangkang, 2570 m, 24°11’21’’N, 121°18’35’’E, 22 March 1996, I. Sivec, B. Horvat, 1♂ (PMSL). Taichung County, Wulin, Sheipa National Park, 24°23’45’’N, 121°18’50’’E, 20 March 1996, I. Sivec, B. Horvat, 36♂, 44♀, 2 larvae (PMSL), 10♂, 10♀ (BPS); Wulin, Sheipa National Park, 1820 m, 24°21’23’’N, 121°18’55’’E, 20 March 1996, I. Sivec, B. Horvat, 6♂, 10♀ (PMSL), Adult habitus. General color dark brown to black, typical of genus. Male. Forewing length 6 mm. Epiproct short, thick at the base and curved slightly in lateral aspect, and somewhat triangular in dorsal aspect (Figs. 9, 11). Sclerite of tergum 9 broadly excavated posteromesally; tergum 10 with a small pair of round knobs located near mesolateral margins. Cerci bearing a wide, dorsally projecting, basal lobe with rounded distal margins and an apical spine (Fig. 11). Paraprocts fused into a broad, thick process, upper margin scarcely curved. Apex of sternum 9 strongly narrowed apically and curved upward in lateral aspect. Vesicle truncate along posterior margin (Fig. 10). Female. Forewing length 6.5-7 mm. Posterior margin of sternum 7 relatively straight and only slightly produced. Sternum 8 with mesal sclerites narrowly divided by membrane (Fig. 12); wing-like sclerites somewhat quadrangular in shape and attached along the entire lateral margins of mesal sclerites. Larva. Undescribed. Etymology. The species name is based on the type locality on the island of Taiwan. Diagnosis. This species is the only one of the known Taiwanese species of Perlomyia in which males have knobs on tergum 10. This character is shared with both Nearctic species and with several from Asia, however, the epiproct shape will distinguish this species from all known members of the genus. Females are generally similar to others from Taiwan but differ in having the lateral wing-like sclerites of sternum 8 attached along the entire length of the mesal sclerites.
description: Published as part of Sivec, Ignac & Stark, Bill P., 2012, The Genus Perlomyia Banks In Taiwan (Plecoptera: Leuctridae), pp. 119-124 in Illiesia 8 (11) on pages 122-123, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4760611
Model of leptons from $SO(3) \to A_4$
Creators: name: Berger, Joshua
name: Grossman, Yuval
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lepton sector masses and mixing angles can be explained in models based on $A_4$ symmetry. $A_4$ is a non-Abelian discrete group. Therefore, one issue in constructing models based on it is explaining the origin of $A_4$. A plausible mechanism is that $A_4$ is an unbroken subgroup of a continuous group that is broken spontaneously. We construct a model of leptons where the $A_4$ symmetry is obtained by spontaneous symmetry breaking of SO(3).
description: 19 pages
LFI Radiometric Chain Assembly (RCA) data handling "Rachel"
Creators: name: Malaspina, M.
name: Franceschi, E.
name: Battaglia, P.
name: Binko, P.
name: Butler, R. C.
name: D'Arcangelo, O.
name: Fogliani, S.
name: Frailis, M.
name: Franceschet, C.
name: Galeotta, S.
name: Gasparo, F.
name: Gregorio, A.
name: Lapolla, M.
name: Leonardi, R.
name: Maggio, G.
name: Mandolesi, N.
name: Manzato, P.
name: Maris, M.
name: Meharga, M.
name: Meinhold, P.
name: Morisset, N.
name: Pasian, F.
name: Perrotta, F.
name: Rohlfs, R.
name: Sandri, M.
name: Tomasi, M.
name: Turler, M.
name: Zacchei, A.
name: Zonca, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is part of the Prelaunch status LFI papers published on JINST (http://www.iop.org/EJ/journal/-page=extra.proc5/1748-0221). Planck's Low Frequency Instrument is an array of 22 pseudo-correlation radiometers at 30, 44, and 70 GHz. Before integrating the overall array assembly, a first set of tests has been performed for each radiometer chain assembly (RCA), consisting of two radiometers. In this paper, we describe Rachel, a software application which has been purposely developed and used during the RCA test campaign to carry out both near-realtime on-line data analysis and data storage (in FITS format) of the raw output from the radiometric chains.
description: This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article accepted for publication in JINST. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The definitive publisher authenticated version is available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/4/12/T12017
title: Spain in EOSC
title: Espa??a en EOSC
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Figueroa, Inmaculada
Publisher: name: CSIC - Unidad de Recursos de Informaci??n Cient??fica para la Investigaci??n (URICI)
Year: 2021
Subjects: FAIRsFAIR Roadshow - Spain

description: [ES] El 23 de junio FAIRsFAIR en colaboraci??n con la Unidad de Recursos de Informaci??n Cient??fica para la Investigaci??n (URICI) del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient??ficas (CSIC) organizan un evento online abierto a toda la comunidad espa??ola sobre la Nube Europea de Ciencia Abierta (EOSC) y la participaci??n de los repositorios. El evento tiene como t??tulo "Green Data Market for Research & the Role of Repositories" y abordar??, a trav??s de intervenciones de integrantes del proyecto FAIRsFAIR, as?? como de diferentes iniciativas espa??olas y europeas, aspectos relativos a buenas pr??cticas en las pol??ticas y gesti??n de repositorios de datos de investigaci??n para su adhesi??n a los Principios FAIR y su inclusi??n en EOSC. El evento tendr?? un formato bilingue y dar?? una panor??mica de recomendaciones, servicios, recursos y formaci??n para los repositorios de datos a trav??s de experiencias del propio proyecto FAIRsFAIR como del Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci??n de Espa??a, Science Europe, EOSC SYNERGY, IBERGRID y el CSIC. [EN] On June 23, FAIRsFAIR in collaboration with the Scientific Information Resources Unit for Research (URICI) of the Higher Council for Scientific Research (CSIC) organizes an online event open to the entire Spanish community on the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) and the participation of data repositories. The event is entitled "Green Data Market for Research & the Role of Repositories" and will address, through interventions by members of the FAIRsFAIR project, as well as different Spanish and European initiatives, aspects related to good practices in the policies and management of research data repositories for adherence to the FAIR Principles and inclusion in EOSC. The event will have a bilingual format and will provide an overview of recommendations, services, resources and training for data repositories through experiences from the FAIRsFAIR project itself as well as from the Ministry of Science and Innovation of Spain, Science Europe, EOSC SYNERGY, IBERGRID and the CSIC.
D2.9: Sustaining the coordination of EOSC national initiatives at Nordic level
Creators: name: Garavelli, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: EOSC-Nordic
Key exploitable results
exploitation
impact

description: With a budget of 6 million euros, the EOSC-Nordic project aimed to establish the Nordic and Baltic countries as frontrunners in the take-up of the EOSC concept, principles, and approach. In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the project focused on the following areas: ● Development and adoption of EOSC-compliant services in collaboration with well-established research communities and integration of Nordic services and resources into EOSC;
 ● Promotion of FAIR principles and practices in the Nordic region and creation of related competencies;
 ● Promotion of EOSC in the region at the community and policy level and mobilisation of Nordic and Baltic policymakers to pursue alignment around EOSC in the region. The activities performed by the partners in the 39 months covered by the project allowed them to generate over twenty key exploitable results that have contributed or will contribute to the EOSC advancement and uptake in the region and at the European level.
description: This is the draft version of the deliverable not yet approved by the European Commission.
D2.9: Sustaining the coordination of EOSC national initiatives at Nordic level
Creators: name: Garavelli, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: EOSC-Nordic
Key exploitable results
exploitation
impact

description: With a budget of 6 million euros, the EOSC-Nordic project aimed to establish the Nordic and Baltic countries as frontrunners in the take-up of the EOSC concept, principles, and approach. In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the project focused on the following areas: ● Development and adoption of EOSC-compliant services in collaboration with well-established research communities and integration of Nordic services and resources into EOSC;
 ● Promotion of FAIR principles and practices in the Nordic region and creation of related competencies;
 ● Promotion of EOSC in the region at the community and policy level and mobilisation of Nordic and Baltic policymakers to pursue alignment around EOSC in the region. The activities performed by the partners in the 39 months covered by the project allowed them to generate over twenty key exploitable results that have contributed or will contribute to the EOSC advancement and uptake in the region and at the European level.
description: This deliverable is approved by the EC on 30th March 2023. The EOSC-Nordic project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 857652.
EUCoM Seminars (National) - Japanese session, 2021-07-16
Creators: name: Takamasu, Kiyoshi
name: Sato, Osamu
name: Chiba, Yuta
name: Shimizu, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: CMM
uncertainty evaluation
dimensional metrology
new standards

description: The EUCoM seminars present and disseminate the results of the EUCoM project. They are made of two sessions: a Plenary session in English, where the core is presented, and a National session in local tongue (of those nations participating in the project), where the experience gathered by the partner(s) from that nation is shared. Due to the timing, the results are not yet definitive, but are developed enough to delineate the core. Here presentations of the Japanese session follow
description: EMPIR Grant Agreement 17NRM03 EUCoM - This project has received funding from the EMPIR programme co-financed by the Participating States and from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme. AIST participates this project as a non-funded parter.
CIFRA National Survey: Uruguay December 1993
Creators: name: CIFRA, In Bogliaccini, Juan, And Queirolo Rosario Laboratorio De Opinión Pública And Redes Sociales En Uruguay Collection (Social Networks And Public Opinion Lab Collection)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: summer vacation; political figures and groups approval; rate kindness of political leaders; healthcare; efforts the government should focus on; comparison of past and previous governments; reason for why streets are in bad condition; tax proposals; traditions and sex in marriage; family economic situation; closeness to political party; Uruguay economic situation; interest in politics; timing of election campaigns; political parties the respondent never votes for; Uruguay football (soccer) team improvement; presidential candidate preferences for each party; dedication to religion; party voted for in 1989; voter readiness; ideal political party for mayor. National Agency for Research and Innovation (ANII) Collection.
Lattice Constraints on the QCD Chiral Phase Transition at Finite Temperature and Baryon Density
Creators: name: Philipsen, Owe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal restoration of chiral symmetry in QCD is known to proceed by an analytic crossover, which is widely expected to turn into a phase transition with a critical endpoint as the baryon density is increased. In the absence of a genuine solution to the sign problem of lattice QCD, simulations at zero and imaginary baryon chemical potential in a parameter space enlarged by a variable number of quark flavours and quark masses constitute a viable way to constrain the location of a possible non-analytic phase transition and its critical endpoint. In this article I review recent progress towards an understanding of the nature of the transition in the massless limit, and its critical temperature at zero density. Combined with increasingly detailed studies of the physical crossover region, current data bound a possible critical point to $μ_B > 3T$.
description: Invited review article, 25 pages, 15 figures
Two-color optically-addressed spatial light modulator as generic spatio-temporal systems
Creators: name: Semenov, Vladimir
name: Porte, Xavier
name: Abdulhalim, Ibrahim
name: Larger, Laurent
name: Brunner, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear spatio-temporal systems are the basis for countless physical phenomena in such diverse fields as ecology, optics, electronics and neuroscience. The canonical approach to unify models originating from different fields is the normal form description, which determines the generic dynamical aspects and different bifurcation scenarios. Realizing different types of dynamical systems via one experimental platform that enables continuous transition between normal forms through tuning accessible system parameters is therefore highly relevant. Here, we show that a transmissive, optically-addressed spatial light modulator under coherent optical illumination and optical feedback coupling allows tuning between pitchfork, transcritical and saddle-node bifurcations of steady states. We demonstrate this by analytically deriving the system's normal form equations and confirm these results via extensive numerical simulations. Our model describes a nematic liquid crystal device using nano-dimensional dichalcogenide (a-As$_2$S$_3$) glassy thin-films as photo sensors and alignment layers, and we use device parameters obtained from experimental characterization. Optical coupling, for example using diffraction, holography or integrated unitary maps allow implementing a variety of system topologies of technological relevance for neural networks and potentially XY-Hamiltonian models with ultra low energy consumption.
La "barbarie glorieuse" pendant la Renaissance européenne
Creators: name: Maramotti, Elena <1980>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: L-FIL-LET/14 Critica letteraria e letterature comparate

description: The thesis deals with the notion of "barbarian/barbarism" from Greek and Roman antiquity to the European Renaissance history and theatre. From a methodological point of view, though the notion of "barbarian" is analysed from an interdisciplinary perspective, the hermeneutic approach of the history of ideas and New Historicism are privileged. The main idea of the thesis is that during the XVIth century in Europe the interpretation of barbarism as a historical and cultural event has shifted from a negative position to a more positive one. The idea of “glorious barbarism” tries to explain such a change in European thought. 
The thesis is divided into four chapters. In the first chapter the notion of barbarism is analysed from Greek and Roman antiquity to the Renaissance. The second chapter deals with the development of cartography during the XVIth century in Europe and its relation to the redefinition of Europe’s borders. This chapter also deals with the study of some European political treatises developing a reflection on the barbaric past of Europe. The third chapter deals with the analysis of European XVIth century theatre and its relation to the representation of barbarism, with particular attention to Italian, English and Spanish plays staging a conflict between civilization and barbarism. Finally, the forth chapter deals with the analysis of the myth of Amazons during the XVIth century both in the arts and in literature. The Amazons are interpreted as the female translation of the figure of the barbarian. This cultural, artistic and political process emerges particularly in representation of female characters in European XVIth century theatre.
Domestic private sector participation in faecal sludge management
Creators: name: Choge, Cheryl
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 129999 Built Environment and Design not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, open defecation is still prevalent. Faecal sludge management (FSM) represents a comparatively low-cost alternative to piped systems for the safe collection, transportation, treatment and disposal of faecal sludge (FS); however, funding is limited to adequately serve the approximately 2.8 billion people who rely on onsite sanitation systems (OSSs). The scope of this work was an exploration of avenues to enhance the engagement and effectiveness of domestic private sector FSM stakeholders.This study is the first, to the researcher’s knowledge, to include market research on pit additives – consumer products which reduce volumes of FS in pits. A mixed methods approach improved the reliability and validity of the study findings. The primary data comprised a cross-sectional survey of 413 households in Nairobi, 37 interviews (both structured and semi-structured) with service providers, businesses and social enterprises, and observations of pit additive availability across 13 supermarket branches. The secondary data comprised 1,609 logbook records of the frequency of use by mechanical emptiers of the sole legal tipping point for disposal of FS in Nairobi.Business model canvases and SWOT analyses of domestic private sector stakeholders were used to evaluate FSM business model typologies delineated by the International Water Management Institute (IWMI). The findings highlighted inconsistent use of the legal tipping point, implying a need to re-evaluate the current ‘licensing’ model to incorporate incentives to mitigate indiscriminate dumping. The study found attractive operational payback periods for vacuum trucks in Nairobi (with a median of 11 months for second-hand trucks and 22 months for new trucks), which provide impetus for increased investments by donors. The scope of the ‘non-profit model’, outlined by IWMI, could be expanded to include manual emptiers in a comprehensive FSM approach. Market research indicated a high willingness to try pit additives by urban OSS users indicating an opportunity for market growth.The thesis contributes to an improved understanding of domestic private sector actors in FSM and their related business models, with recommendations for enhancing their effectiveness.
Devil's staircases and supersolids in a one-dimensional dipolar Bose gas
Creators: name: Burnell, F. J.
name: Parish, Meera M.
name: Cooper, N. R.
name: Sondhi, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a single-component gas of dipolar bosons confined in a one-dimensional optical lattice, where the dipoles are aligned such that the long-ranged dipolar interactions are maximally repulsive. In the limit of zero inter-site hopping and sufficiently large on-site interaction, the phase diagram is a complete devil's staircase for filling fractions between 0 and 1, wherein every commensurate state at a rational filling is stable over a finite interval in chemical potential. We perturb away from this limit in two experimentally motivated directions involving the addition of hopping and a reduction of the onsite interaction. The addition of hopping alone yields a phase diagram, which we compute in perturbation theory in the hopping, where the commensurate Mott phases now compete with the superfluid. Further softening of the onsite interaction yields alternative commensurate states with double occupancies which can form a staircase of their own, as well as one-dimensional "supersolids" which simultaneously exhibit discrete broken symmetries and superfluidity.
CIFRA National Survey: Uruguay December 1996
Creators: name: CIFRA, In Bogliaccini, Juan, And Queirolo Rosario Laboratorio De Opinión Pública And Redes Sociales En Uruguay Collection (Social Networks And Public Opinion Lab Collection)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: Vacation in summer of 1995-96; vacation plans; television system in your home; television watching habits; internet connection in your home; dancing habits and skills; recent times you danced; approval of president Julio Maria Sanguinetti; approval of Parliament; approval of district mayor; likability of politicians and presidential candidates; Uruguay football (soccer) team qualification for the 1998 World Cup; opinions on recent plays by the national football (soccer) team; reasons for voting in referendum for constitutional reform; recently attended musical events; economic situation of your family; if you believe the corruption behind the recently exposed politicians; improvement in labor of country; economic situation of the country; political spectrum position; past voting history; alternatives to preferred candidates or political parties. Montevideo: Personal medical service choices; membership status of social service program. National Agency for Research and Innovation (ANII) Collection.
Index systems: Enumerating their forms and explaining their diversity with representational interpretive structure theory
Creators: name: Cheng, Peter
name: Garcia Garcia, Grecia
name: Raggi, Daniel
name: Jamnik, Mateja
Publisher: name: Cognitive Science Society
Year: 2025

description: Index systems are central to our everyday and intellectual lives. Their ubiquity and diversity make them an important class of cognitive artifacts, the study of which has implications for our understanding of representational systems in general. This pa- per builds schema-theoretic network models of the nature of the memory structures, that underpin the interpretation of indexing systems. We identify four common classes of index systems. Using Representation Interpretation Structure Theory, we explain how the four basic classes can be responsible for the substantial diversity among index systems.
Statistical Properties of Rankings in Sports and Games
Creators: name: Morales, José Antonio
name: Flores, Jorge
name: Gershenson, Carlos
name: Pineda, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Any collection can be ranked. Sports and games are common examples of ranked systems: players and teams are constantly ranked using different methods. The statistical properties of rankings have been studied for almost a century in a variety of fields. More recently, data availability has allowed us to study rank dynamics: how elements of a ranking change in time. Here, we study the rank distributions and rank dynamics of twelve datasets from different sports and games. To study rank dynamics, we consider measures we have defined previously: rank diversity, change probability, rank entropy, and rank complexity. We also introduce a new measure that we call ``system closure'' that reflects how many elements enter or leave the rankings in time. We use a random walk model to reproduce the observed rank dynamics, showing that a simple mechanism can generate similar statistical properties as the ones observed in the datasets. Our results show that, while rank distributions vary considerably for different rankings, rank dynamics have similar behaviors, independently of the nature and competitiveness of the sport or game and its ranking method. Our results also suggest that our measures of rank dynamics are general and applicable for complex systems of different natures.
description: 15 pages
Decoding expertise: Exploring cognitive micro-behavioural measurements for visualization competence
Creators: name: Colarusso, Fiorenzo
name: Cheng, Peter
name: Grau, Ronald
name: Garcia Garcia, Grecia
name: Raggi, Daniel
name: Jamnik, Mateja
Publisher: name: Cognitive Science Society
Year: 2025

description: Transcription with Incremental Presentation of the Stimulus (TIPS) is a novel approach relying on micro-behaviours proposed by Colarusso and colleagues (2023) to study users’ cognition with data visualizations. The study in this paper has two primary objectives: (a) investigate whether TIPS can measure an individual’s competence with data visualizations; and (b) explore the potential enhancement of TIPS measures by normalizing them with the individual’s performance on tests of visuo-spatial abilities and memory capacity. We test 30 participants with different expertise and cognitive skills. Results reveal that TIPS provides some promise for individual competence assessment, but only when normalized with the individual’s performance on a test of rigid transformation of mental images. Other tests measuring visuospatial abilities or memory capacity did not produce effective normalizations.
Multimodal Lego: Model Merging and Fine-Tuning Across Topologies and Modalities in Biomedicine
Creators: name: Hemker, Konstantin
name: Simidjievski, Nikola
name: Jamnik, Mateja
Publisher: name: ICLR
Year: 2025

description: Learning holistic computational representations in physical, chemical or biological systems requires the ability to process information from different distributions and modalities within the same model. Thus, the demand for multimodal machine learning models has sharply risen for modalities that go beyond vision and language, such as sequences, graphs, time series, or tabular data. While there are many available multimodal fusion and alignment approaches, most of them require end-to-end training, scale quadratically with the number of modalities, cannot handle cases of high modality imbalance in the training set, or are highly topology- specific, making them too restrictive for many biomedical learning tasks. This paper presents Multimodal Lego (MM-Lego), a general-purpose fusion framework to turn any set of encoders into a competitive multimodal model with no or minimal fine-tuning. We achieve this by introducing a wrapper for any unimodal encoder that enforces shape consistency between modality representations. It harmonises these representations by learning features in the frequency domain to enable model merging with little signal interference. We show that MM-Lego 1) can be used as a model merging method which achieves competitive performance with end-to-end fusion models without any fine-tuning of the original encoder weights, 2) can operate on any unimodal encoder, and 3) is a model fusion method that, with minimal fine-tuning, surpasses all benchmarks in five out of seven datasets.
title: FAIRsFAIR training efforts
title: Professionalising and embedding data stewardship FAIRsFAIR Training Activities
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Newbold, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: CSIC - Unidad de Recursos de Informaci??n Cient??fica para la Investigaci??n (URICI)
Year: 2021
Subjects: FAIRsFAIR Roadshow - Spain

description: [ES] El 23 de junio FAIRsFAIR en colaboraci??n con la Unidad de Recursos de Informaci??n Cient??fica para la Investigaci??n (URICI) del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient??ficas (CSIC) organizan un evento online abierto a toda la comunidad espa??ola sobre la Nube Europea de Ciencia Abierta (EOSC) y la participaci??n de los repositorios. El evento tiene como t??tulo "Green Data Market for Research & the Role of Repositories" y abordar??, a trav??s de intervenciones de integrantes del proyecto FAIRsFAIR, as?? como de diferentes iniciativas espa??olas y europeas, aspectos relativos a buenas pr??cticas en las pol??ticas y gesti??n de repositorios de datos de investigaci??n para su adhesi??n a los Principios FAIR y su inclusi??n en EOSC. El evento tendr?? un formato bilingue y dar?? una panor??mica de recomendaciones, servicios, recursos y formaci??n para los repositorios de datos a trav??s de experiencias del propio proyecto FAIRsFAIR como del Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci??n de Espa??a, Science Europe, EOSC SYNERGY, IBERGRID y el CSIC. [EN] On June 23, FAIRsFAIR in collaboration with the Scientific Information Resources Unit for Research (URICI) of the Higher Council for Scientific Research (CSIC) organizes an online event open to the entire Spanish community on the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) and the participation of data repositories. The event is entitled "Green Data Market for Research & the Role of Repositories" and will address, through interventions by members of the FAIRsFAIR project, as well as different Spanish and European initiatives, aspects related to good practices in the policies and management of research data repositories for adherence to the FAIR Principles and inclusion in EOSC. The event will have a bilingual format and will provide an overview of recommendations, services, resources and training for data repositories through experiences from the FAIRsFAIR project itself as well as from the Ministry of Science and Innovation of Spain, Science Europe, EOSC SYNERGY, IBERGRID and the CSIC.
Controlled cavity-QED using a photonic crystal waveguide-cavity system
Creators: name: Yao, P.
name: Hughes, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a photonic crystal waveguide-cavity system for controlling single photon cavity-QED processes. Exploiting Bloch mode analysis, and medium-dependent Green function techniques, we demonstrate that the propagation of single photons can be accurately described analytically, for integrated periodic waveguides with little more than four unit cells, including an output coupler. We verify our analytical approach by comparing to rigorous numerical calculations for a range of photonic crystal waveguide lengths. This allows one to nano-engineer various regimes of cavity-QED with unprecedented control. We demonstrate Purcell factors of greater than 1000 and on-chip single photon beta factors of about 80% efficiency. Both weak and strong coupling regimes are investigated, and the important role of waveguide length on the output emission spectra is shown, for vertically emitted emission and output waveguide emission.
Heterogeneous multicore systems for signal processing
Creators: name: Ries, Florian <1980>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: ING-INF/05 Sistemi di elaborazione delle informazioni

description: This thesis explores the capabilities of heterogeneous multi-core systems, based on multiple Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) in a standard desktop framework. Multi-GPU accelerated desk side computers are an appealing alternative to other high performance computing (HPC) systems: being composed of commodity hardware components fabricated in large quantities, their price-performance ratio is unparalleled in the world of high performance computing. Essentially bringing “supercomputing to the masses”, this opens up new possibilities for application fields where investing in HPC resources had been considered unfeasible before. One of these is the field of bioelectrical imaging, a class of medical imaging technologies that occupy a low-cost niche next to million-dollar systems like functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). In the scope of this work, several computational challenges encountered in bioelectrical imaging are tackled with this new kind of computing resource, striving to help these methods approach their true potential.
Specifically, the following main contributions were made: Firstly, a novel dual-GPU implementation of parallel triangular matrix inversion (TMI) is presented, addressing an crucial kernel in computation of multi-mesh head models of encephalographic (EEG) source localization. This includes not only a highly efficient implementation of the routine itself achieving excellent speedups versus an optimized CPU implementation, but also a novel GPU-friendly compressed storage scheme for triangular matrices.
Secondly, a scalable multi-GPU solver for non-hermitian linear systems was implemented. It is integrated into a simulation environment for electrical impedance tomography (EIT) that requires frequent solution of complex systems with millions of unknowns, a task that this solution can perform within seconds. In terms of computational throughput, it outperforms not only an highly optimized multi-CPU reference, but related GPU-based work as well.
Finally, a GPU-accelerated graphical EEG real-time source localization software was implemented. Thanks to acceleration, it can meet real-time requirements in unpreceeded anatomical detail running more complex localization algorithms. Additionally, a novel implementation to extract anatomical priors from static Magnetic Resonance (MR) scansions has been included.
Quantum Teleportation Between Distant Matter Qubits
Creators: name: Olmschenk, S.
name: Matsukevich, D. N.
name: Maunz, P.
name: Hayes, D.
name: Duan, L. -M.
name: Monroe, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum teleportation is the faithful transfer of quantum states between systems, relying on the prior establishment of entanglement and using only classical communication during the transmission. We report teleportation of quantum information between atomic quantum memories separated by about 1 meter. A quantum bit stored in a single trapped ytterbium ion (Yb+) is teleported to a second Yb+ atom with an average fidelity of 90% over a replete set of states. The teleportation protocol is based on the heralded entanglement of the atoms through interference and detection of photons emitted from each atom and guided through optical fibers. This scheme may be used for scalable quantum computation and quantum communication.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Caratterizzazione di membrane da nanofiltrazione
Creators: name: Mazzoni, Carolina <1979>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2008
Subjects: ING-IND/24 Principi di ingegneria chimica

description: Nanofiltration (NF) is a pressure-driven membrane process, intermediate between reverse
osmosis and ultrafiltration. Commercially available polymeric membranes have been used in a wide
range of applications, such as drinking, process industry and waste water treatment. For all the
applications requiring high stability and harsh washing procedures inorganic membranes are
preferred due to their high chemical inertia. Typically, γ – Al2O3 as well as TiO2 and ZrO2 selective
layers are used; the latter show higher chemical stability in a wide range of pH and temperatures.
In this work the experimental characterization of two different type of membrane has been
performed in order to investigate permeation properties, separation performance and efficiency with
aqueous solutions containing strong inorganic electrolytes. The influence of salt concentration and
feed pH as well as the role of concentration polarization and electrolyte type on the membrane
behavior are investigated.
Experimentation was performed testing a multi–layer structured NF membrane in α-Al2O3,
TiO2 and ZrO2, and a polymeric membrane, in polyamide supported on polysulfone, with binary
aqueous solutions containing NaCl, Na2SO4 or CaCl2; the effect of salt composition and pH in the
feed side was studied both on flux and salt rejection.
All the NF experimental data available for the two membranes were used to evaluate the
volumetric membrane charge (X) corresponding to each operative conditions investigated, through
the Donnan Steric Pore Model and Dielectric Exclusion (DSPM&DE). The results obtained allow to
understand which are the main phenomena at the basis of the different behaviors observed.
Edge Tracing using Gaussian Process Regression
Creators: name: Burke, Jamie
name: King, Stuart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a novel edge tracing algorithm using Gaussian process regression. Our edge-based segmentation algorithm models an edge of interest using Gaussian process regression and iteratively searches the image for edge pixels in a recursive Bayesian scheme. This procedure combines local edge information from the image gradient and global structural information from posterior curves, sampled from the model's posterior predictive distribution, to sequentially build and refine an observation set of edge pixels. This accumulation of pixels converges the distribution to the edge of interest. Hyperparameters can be tuned by the user at initialisation and optimised given the refined observation set. This tunable approach does not require any prior training and is not restricted to any particular type of imaging domain. Due to the model's uncertainty quantification, the algorithm is robust to artefacts and occlusions which degrade the quality and continuity of edges in images. Our approach also has the ability to efficiently trace edges in image sequences by using previous-image edge traces as a priori information for consecutive images. Various applications to medical imaging and satellite imaging are used to validate the technique and comparisons are made with two commonly used edge tracing algorithms.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures. Accepted to be published in IEEE Transactions on Image Processing. Github repository: https://github.com/jaburke166/gaussian_process_edge_trace