cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Artificial Neural Networks in Fluid Dynamics: A Novel Approach to the Navier-Stokes Equations
Creators: name: McCracken, Megan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neural networks have been used to solve different types of large data related problems in many different fields.This project takes a novel approach to solving the Navier-Stokes Equations for turbulence by training a neural network using Bayesian Cluster and SOM neighbor weighting to map ionospheric velocity fields based on 3-dimensional inputs. Parameters used in this problem included the velocity, Reynolds number, Prandtl number, and temperature. In this project data was obtained from Johns-Hopkins University to train the neural network using MATLAB. The neural network was able to map the velocity fields within a sixty-seven percent accuracy of the validation data used. Further studies will focus on higher accuracy and solving further non-linear differential equations using convolutional neural networks.
description: 4 pages, 8 figures, PEARC '18: Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing, July 22--26, 2018, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
CARMOLIT 2011 LEG2 cruise,Thalia R/V
Creators: name: QUEMENER Loïc
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2011

description: Relevage de la bouée Molit de sa position en Baie de Vilaine en vue de son hivernage à La Turballe jusqu'en février 2012. Le projet de rattachement est le projet 'PJ0308 Mise en oeuvre et évolution des réseaux de mesure in-situ côtier'.
New two-loop contribution to electric dipole moment in supersymmetric theories
Creators: name: Chang, Darwin
name: Keung, Wai-Yee
name: Pilaftsis, Apostolos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate a new type of two-loop contributions to the electric dipole moments of the electron and neutron in supersymmetric theories. The new contributions are originated from the potential CP violation in the trilinear couplings of the Higgs bosons to the scalar-top or the scalar-bottom quarks. These couplings were previously very weakly constrained. The electric dipole moments are induced through a mechanism analogous to that due to Barr and Zee. We find observable effects for a sizeable portion of the parameter space related to the third generation scalar-quarks in the minimal supersymmetric standard model which cannot be excluded by earlier considerations.
description: Erratum appended in the paper: EDM predictions are by a factor 2 larger than those given in the published version
Quark liberation and coalescence at CERN SPS
Creators: name: Zimanyi, J.
name: Biro, T. S.
name: Csorgo, T.
name: Levai, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mischievous linear coalescence approach to hadronization of quark matter is shown to violate strangeness conservation in strong interactions. The simplest correct quark counting is shown to coincide with the non-linear algebraic coalescence rehadronization model, ALCOR. The non-linearity of the ALCOR model is shown to cancel from its simple predictions for the relative yields of (multi-)strange baryons. We prove, model independently, that quark degrees of freedom are liberated before hadron formation in 158 AGeV central Pb + Pb collisions at CERN SPS.
description: Latex file, 6 pages, improved text and conclusion
The Spartan Way: Calisthenics and Bodyweight Training for Strength, Discipline, and Functional Aesthetics (Turkish Language)
Creators: name: Ethem Dinçsoylu, Coach
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This work presents a unique and holistic approach to bodyweight training, inspired by the philosophy of Spartan warriors and ancient athletes. Calisthenics and functional strength are explored as tools for both physical transformation and mental discipline. The text is written in Turkish and combines practical training principles with the historical mindset of warriors who trained without modern equipment. A modern-day path to resilience, strength, and personal honor.
Collybia nephelodes Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Tricholomataceae
Collybia
Collybia nephelodes

description: A.  nephelodes Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 521 (1871)/IF: 457050
 Current name: Collybia nephelodes (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 5: 208 (1887) (New classification:  Agaricales genera incertae sedis, Agaricomycetes )
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 1172, On soil, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1871)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Additional file 1: of Induced pluripotent stem cell-derived endothelial progenitor cells attenuate ischemic acute kidney injury and cardiac dysfunction
Creators: name: Wen-Ching Shen
name: Yu-Hsiang Chou
name: Hsiang-Po Huang
name: Jenn-Feng Sheen
name: Shih-Chieh Hung
name: Hsin-Fu Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Characterization of human iPS cell-derived endothelial progenitor cells (iEPCs). Figure S2 Characterization of human iPS cell-derived endothelial progenitor cells (iEPCs). Figure S3 GFP-iEPC sorting. Representative flow cytometric analyses for (A) control iPS cells and (B) lentivirus-GFP-transduced iPS (GFP-iPS) cells. Figure S4 Gross appearance of kidneys with sham or AKI. Figure S5 Measurement of human angiogenesis-related proteins in the plasma of AKI mice. Figure S6 Increased plasma levels of brain natriuretic peptide in AKI patients. (DOC 7402 kb)
Where and why the generalized Hamilton-Jacobi representation describes microstates of the Schrödinger wave function
Creators: name: Floyd, Edward R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalized Hamilton-Jacobi representation describes microstates of the Schrödinger wave function for bound states. At the very points that boundary values are applied to the bound state Schrödinger wave function, the generalized Hamilton-Jacobi equation for quantum mechanics exhibits a nodal singularity. For initial value problems, the two representations are equivalent.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX 2.09
MeV Tau Neutrino in Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Model
Creators: name: Liu, Chun
name: Song, H. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A supersymmetric model which naturally accommodates MeV tau neutrino within the framework of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking is described. The lepton number violation is originally introduced in the messenger sector of the theory. A large slepton-Higgs mixing mass and a small lepton-higgsino mixing mass are generated at one-loop. Scalar tau neutrino has non-vanishing vacuum expectation value. These result in a non-zero ν_τ mass which is in the range of (1-10) MeV.
description: 18 pages, latex, two figures
Atom2Vec: learning atoms for materials discovery
Creators: name: Zhou, Quan
name: Tang, Peizhe
name: Liu, Shenxiu
name: Pan, Jinbo
name: Yan, Qimin
name: Zhang, Shou-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exciting advances have been made in artificial intelligence (AI) during the past decades. Among them, applications of machine learning (ML) and deep learning techniques brought human-competitive performances in various tasks of fields, including image recognition, speech recognition and natural language understanding. Even in Go, the ancient game of profound complexity, the AI player already beat human world champions convincingly with and without learning from human. In this work, we show that our unsupervised machines (Atom2Vec) can learn the basic properties of atoms by themselves from the extensive database of known compounds and materials. These learned properties are represented in terms of high dimensional vectors, and clustering of atoms in vector space classifies them into meaningful groups in consistent with human knowledge. We use the atom vectors as basic input units for neural networks and other ML models designed and trained to predict materials properties, which demonstrate significant accuracy.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Associations of the Homeostasis Model Assessment for Beta-Cell Function (HOMA2-%B) and Insulin Resistance (HOMA2-IR) with Progression to Diabetes and Glycaemic Deterioration in Young and Middle-aged Adults - A 10-year multi-cohort prospective analysis - Supplementary Materials
Creators: name: Fan, Baoqi
name: Wu, Hongjiang
name: Shi, Mai
name: Yang, Aimin
name: Lau, Eric S.H.
name: Tam, Claudia H.T.
name: Mao, Dandan
name: Lim, Cadmon K.P.
name: Kong, Alice P.S.
name: Ma, Ronald C.W.
name: Chow, Elaine
name: Luk, Andrea O.Y.
name: Chan, Juliana C.N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111102 Dietetics and Nutrigenomics
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material
Focus Point Supersymmetry: Proton Decay, Flavor and CP Violation, and the Higgs Boson Mass
Creators: name: Feng, Jonathan L.
name: Matchev, Konstantin T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In focus point supersymmetry, all squarks and sleptons, including those of the third generation, have multi-TeV masses without sacrificing naturalness. We examine the implications of this framework for low energy constraints and the light Higgs boson mass. Undesirable contributions to proton decay and electric dipole moments, generic in many supersymmetric models, are strongly suppressed. As a result, the prediction for alpha_s in simple grand unified theories is 3 to 5 standard deviations closer to the experimental value, and the allowed CP-violating phases are larger by one to two orders of magnitude. In addition, the very heavy top and bottom squarks of focus point supersymmetry naturally produce a Higgs boson mass at or above 115 GeV without requiring heavy gauginos. We conclude with an extended discussion of issues related to the definition of naturalness and comment on several other prescriptions given in the literature.
description: 31 pages, 10 figures, references added, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
MPEC 2024-D27 : 2024 CG8
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 CG8

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Typology of archetype EU food environments
Creators: name: Vespa, Francesca
name: Szakàl, Diana
name: Mathijs, Erik
name: Brons, Anke
name: Pozner, Vanda
name: Fardet, Anthony
name: Hery-Planchat, Claire
name: Goeder, Daniel
name: Manios, Yannis
name: Costas, Anastasiou
name: Mourouti, Niki
name: Czegledi, Alexandra
name: Varsanyi, Katalin
name: Emesea, Antal
name: Gibney, Eileen
name: O'Sullivan, Aifric
name: Devine, Lauren
name: Ricci Bitti, Silvia
name: Kopczynaska, Ewa
name: Ostafinska-Molik, Barbara
name: Rejowska, Agata
name: Blazquez, Iris
name: Aguila-Martinez, Alicia
name: Bach-Faig, Anna
name: Esquius, Laura
name: Medina, F. Xavier
name: Jacobson, Maria
name: Röös, Elin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Deliverable 1.3 – Typology of archetype EU food environments, PLAN'EAT project funded by the European Union’s Horizon Europe Research and Innovation program under Grant Agreement n° 101061023.
Amanita nymphidius Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Amanitaceae
Amanita
Amanita nymphidius

description: A. nymphidius Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 549 (1871)/IF: 184256
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 872, On soil, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1871)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Tomographic Reconstruction of Two-Dimensional Residual Strain Fields from Bragg-Edge Neutron Imaging
Creators: name: Gregg, Alexander
name: Hendriks, Johannes
name: Wensrich, Christopher
name: Wills, Adrian
name: Tremsin, Anton
name: Luzin, Vladimir
name: Shinohara, Takenao
name: Kirstein, Oliver
name: Meylan, Michael
name: Kisi, Erich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bragg-edge strain imaging from energy-resolved neutron transmission measurements poses an interesting tomography problem. The solution to this problem will allow the reconstruction of detailed triaxial stress and strain distributions within polycrystalline solids from sets of Bragg-edge strain images. Work over the last decade has provided some solutions for a limited number of special cases. In this paper, we provide a general approach to reconstruction of an arbitrary system based on a least squares process constrained by equilibrium. This approach is developed in two- dimensions before being demonstrated experimentally on two samples using the RADEN instrument at the J-PARC spallation neutron source in Japan. Validation of the resulting reconstructions is provided through a comparison to conventional constant wavelength strain measurements carried out on the KOWARI engineering diffractometer within ANSTO in Australia. The paper concludes with a discussion on the range of problems to be addressed in a three-dimensional implementation.
title: Exercises in Legal Acrobatics: The Brexit Transitional Arrangements
Creators: name: Łazowski, Adam
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: withdrawal from the EU
subject: Brexit
subject: transitional regime
subject: Art. 50 TEU
subject: withdrawal agreement
subject: United Kingdom

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2017 2(3), 845-862
description: I. Introduction. - II. Art. 50 TEU: does it provide for a transitional arrangement? - III. Art. 50 TEU as a transition. - IV. Tailor-made transitional arrangement. - IV.1. Introduction. - IV.2. Where to regulate a transitional arrangement? - IV.3. Institutional and substantive aspects of a tailor-made transitional arrangement. - V. Conclusions.
description: With the imminent closure of the first part of Brexit negotiations, the EU and the UK are shifting the centre of gravity from discussions about the termination of membership to the future arrangements. Anyone au courant with EU affairs is aware that what is left of the two-year period laid down in Art. 50 TEU will not be enough to negotiate, to sign and to ratify a future trade agreement. This is one of the reasons why both sides have recently engaged in discussions about a transitional period. As this Article proves, this is idea has merits, yet it will be hard to accomplish a plausible solution. Arguably, it may be more beneficial, and less problematic, to extend the two-year period instead.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0251r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0251r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0251r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Introduction to Cosmology
Creators: name: Lazarides, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard big bang cosmological model and the history of the early universe according to the grand unified theories of strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions are summarized. The shortcomings of big bang are discussed together with their resolution by inflationary cosmology. Inflation and the subsequent oscillation and decay of the inflaton field are studied. The density perturbations produced during inflation and their evolution during the matter dominated era are analyzed. The temperature fluctuations of the cosmic background radiation are summarized. Finally, the nonsupersymmetric as well as the supersymmetric hybrid inflationary model is described.
description: 15 pages, uses JHEP.cls (included), minor corrections, lectures given at the Corfu Summer Institute on Elementary Particle Physics (South European School on Elementary Particle Physics), 6-26 September 1998, Kerkyra, Greece (to appear in the proceedings)
Improved Person Re-Identification Based on Saliency and Semantic Parsing with Deep Neural Network Models
Creators: name: Quispe, Rodolfo
name: Pedrini, Helio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Given a video or an image of a person acquired from a camera, person re-identification is the process of retrieving all instances of the same person from videos or images taken from a different camera with non-overlapping view. This task has applications in various fields, such as surveillance, forensics, robotics, multimedia. In this paper, we present a novel framework, named Saliency-Semantic Parsing Re-Identification (SSP-ReID), for taking advantage of the capabilities of both clues: saliency and semantic parsing maps, to guide a backbone convolutional neural network (CNN) to learn complementary representations that improves the results over the original backbones. The insight of fusing multiple clues is based on specific scenarios in which one response is better than another, thus favoring the combination of them to increase performance. Due to its definition, our framework can be easily applied to a wide variety of networks and, in contrast to other competitive methods, our training process follows simple and standard protocols. We present extensive evaluation of our approach through five backbones and three benchmarks. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our person re-identification framework. In addition, we combine our framework with re-ranking techniques to achieve state-of-the-art results on three benchmarks.
description: person re-identification
Towards a Linear-Scaling DFT Technique: The Density Matrix Approach
Creators: name: Hernandez, E.
name: Goringe, C. M.
name: Gillan, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recently proposed linear-scaling scheme for density-functional pseudopotential calculations is described in detail. The method is based on a formulation of density functional theory in which the ground state energy is determined by minimization with respect to the density matrix, subject to the condition that the eigenvalues of the latter lie in the range [0,1]. Linear-scaling behavior is achieved by requiring that the density matrix should vanish when the separation of its arguments exceeds a chosen cutoff. The limitation on the eigenvalue range is imposed by the method of Li, Nunes and Vanderbilt. The scheme is implemented by calculating all terms in the energy on a uniform real-space grid, and minimization is performed using the conjugate-gradient method. Tests on a 512-atom Si system show that the total energy converges rapidly as the range of the density matrix is increased. A discussion of the relation between the present method and other linear-scaling methods is given, and some problems that still require solution are indicated.
description: REVTeX file, 27 pages with 4 uuencoded postscript figures
Dynamical Chiral Symmetry Breaking in QED in a Magnetic Field: Toward Exact Results
Creators: name: Gusynin, V. P.
name: Miransky, V. A.
name: Shovkovy, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a (first, to the best of our knowledge) essentially soluble example of dynamical symmetry breaking phenomenon in a 3+1 dimensional gauge theory without fundamental scalar fields: QED in a constant magnetic field.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, REVTeX. Final version accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Approximate Consistency and Prediction Algorithms in Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: McElwaine, Jim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This dissertation investigates questions arising in the consistent histories formulation of the quantum mechanics of closed systems. Various criteria for approximate consistency are analysed. The connection between the Dowker-Halliwell criterion and sphere packing problems is shown and used to prove several new bounds on the violation of probability sum rules. The quantum Zeno effect is also analysed within the consistent histories formalism and used to demonstrate some of the difficulties involved in discussing approximate consistency. The complications associated with null histories and infinite sets are briefly discussed. The possibility of using the properties of the Schmidt decomposition to define an algorithm which selects a single, physically natural, consistent set for pure initial density matrices is investigated. The problems that arise are explained, and different possible algorithms discussed. Their properties are analysed with the aid of simple models. A set of computer programs is described which apply the algorithms to more complicated examples. Another algorithm is proposed that selects the consistent set (formed using Schmidt projections) with the highest Shannon information. This is applied to a simple model and shown to produce physically sensible histories. The theory is capable of unconditional probabilistic prediction for closed quantum systems, and is strong enough to be falsifiable. Ideas on applying the theory to more complicated examples are discussed.
description: 176 pages, 11 figures, 19 programs
Towards a new paradigm of dust structure in AGN: Dissecting the mid-IR emission of Circinus galaxy
Creators: name: Stalevski, Marko
name: Asmus, Daniel
name: Tristram, Konrad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Recent observations which resolved the mid-infrared (MIR) emission of nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN), revealed that their dust emission appears prominently extended in the polar direction, at odds with the expectations from the canonical dusty torus. This polar dust, tentatively associated with dusty winds driven by radiation pressure, is found to have a major contribution to the MIR flux from scales of a few to hundreds of parsecs. When facing a potential change of paradigm, case studies of objects with the best intrinsic resolution are essential. One such source with a clear detection of polar dust is a nearby, well-known AGN in the Circinus galaxy. Motivated by observations across a wide wavelength range and on different spatial scales, we proposed a phenomenological model consisting of a thin dusty disk and a large-scale polar outflow in the form of a hyperboloid shell. With detailed radiative transfer modeling, we demonstrated that such a model is able to explain the peculiar MIR morphology on large scales seen by VLT/VISIR and the interferometric data from VLTI/MIDI which probe the small scales. In contrast, while providing a good fit to the integrated MIR spectrum, the dusty torus model fails to reproduce the spatially resolved interferometric data. Our results call for caution when attributing dust emission of unresolved sources entirely to the torus and warrant further investigation of the MIR emission in the polar regions of AGN. We put forth the disc + wind model of Circinus as a prototype for the dust structure in the polar dust AGN population.
Amanita oncopus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Amanitaceae
Amanita
Amanita oncopus

description: A. oncopus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 496 (1871)/IF: 478488
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 792, On soil, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1871)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Sporadic Aurora near Geomagnetic Equator: In the Philippines, on 27 October 1856
Creators: name: Hayakawa, Hisashi
name: Vaquero, José. M.
name: Ebihara, Yusuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While low latitude auroral displays are normally considered to be a manifestation of magnetic storms of considerable size, Silverman (2003, JGR, 108, A4) reported numerous "sporadic auroras" which appear locally at relatively low magnetic latitudes during times of just moderate magnetic activity. Here, a case study is presented of an aurora near the geomagnetic equator based on a report from the Philippine Islands on 27 October 1856. An analysis of this report shows it to be consistent with the known cases of sporadic aurorae except for its considerably low magnetic latitude. The record also suggests that extremely low-latitude aurora is not always accompanied with large magnetic storms. The description of its brief appearance leads to a possible physical explanation based on an ephemeral magnetospheric disturbance provoking this sporadic aurora.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Annales Geophysicae on 18 August 2018
Additional file 2: of Regulatory and sequence evolution in response to selection for improved associative learning ability in Nasonia vitripennis
Creators: name: Kraaijeveld, Ken
name: Vicencio Oostra
name: Liefting, Maartje
name: Wertheim, Bregje
name: Meijer, Emile
name: Jacintha Ellers
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Manhattan plots of FST values for each of the four pairs of selected versus control lines (A, B, C and D). Areas highlighted in red correspond to the clusters of significant SNPs in Fig. 1. (a) Chromosome 1 (scaffold NC_015867.2) (b) Chromosome 2 (scaffold NC_015869.2) (c) unplaced scaffold NW_001820749.1 (note difference in y-axis scaling). (PDF 19568â kb)
The Hofstadter Energy Spectrum for an Interacting 2DEG
Creators: name: Gudmundsson, Vidar
name: Gerhardts, Rolf R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of the Coulomb interactions between electrons on the Hofstadter butterfly, which characterizes the subband structure of the Landau levels of a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular homogeneous magnetic field and a periodic lateral superlattice potential. The interactions essentially preserve the intricate gap structure of the Hofstadter spectra, but with a lower symmetry that depends on the filling of the Landau bands. For short enough periods and strong enough modulation the miniband structure can be resolved in the thermodynamic density of states.
description: LaTeX 4 pages with 3 PostScript figures, Contribution to EP2DSXI Nottingham August 95 to appear in Surface Science
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0098v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0098v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0098v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Direct Detection of Neutralino Dark Matter and the Anomalous Dipole Moment of the Muon
Creators: name: Drees, Manuel
name: Kim, Yeong Gyun
name: Kobayashi, Tatsuo
name: Nojiri, Mihoko M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare predictions for the spin-independent contribution to the neutralino-proton scattering cross section $\sig$ and for the anomalous magnetic dipole moment of the muon, $a_μ= (g_μ-2)/2$, in models with gravity-mediated supersymmetry breaking. We nearly always find a positive correlation between these two measurables, i.e. scenarios with larger $a_μ$ also tend to have larger $\sig$, but the detailed prediction differs greatly between models. In particular, we find that for the popular mSUGRA scenario with universal soft breaking masses at the scale of Grand Unification, measurements of $a_μ$ currently seem more promising. On the other hand, if scalar soft breaking masses at the GUT scale receive sizable contributions from SO(10) D-terms, one often finds scenarios with large $\sig$ but $a_μ$ below the currently foreseen sensitivity. A string-inspired model with non-universal scalar spectrum at the GUT scale falls between these two cases.
description: Some references added and manuscript slightly modified
Additional file 12: of Regulatory and sequence evolution in response to selection for improved associative learning ability in Nasonia vitripennis
Creators: name: Kraaijeveld, Ken
name: Vicencio Oostra
name: Liefting, Maartje
name: Wertheim, Bregje
name: Meijer, Emile
name: Jacintha Ellers
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S7. Gene expression in lines selected for increased learning ability. Heatmap shows absolute expression (log2 CPM) in four control lines (left; CA, CB, CC, and CD) and four selected lines (right; HLA, HLB, HLC, and HLD), for 36 significant transcripts, sorted by low to high Fold Change (between selected and control lines). High and low expression are indicated by gold and blue shades, respectively. (PDF 26â kb)
Amanita opshaematus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Amanitaceae
Amanita
Amanita opshaematus

description: A. opshaematus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 506 (1871)/IF: 506852
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 891, On soil, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1871)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Utilizing Network Structure to Bound the Convergence Rate in Markov Chain Monte Carlo Algorithms
Creators: name: Askarian, Ahmad
name: Xu, Rupei
name: Faragó, András
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the problem of estimating the measure of subsets in very large networks. A prime tool for this purpose is the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm. This algorithm, while extremely useful in many cases, still often suffers from the drawback of very slow convergence. We show that in a special, but important case, it is possible to obtain significantly better bounds on the convergence rate. This special case is when the huge state space can be aggregated into a smaller number of clusters, in which the states behave {\em approximately} the same way (but their behavior still may not be identical). A Markov chain with this structure is called {\em quasi-lumpable}. This property allows the {\em aggregation} of states (nodes) into clusters. Our main contribution is a rigorously proved bound on the rate at which the aggregated state distribution approaches its limit in quasi-lumpable Markov chains. We also demonstrate numerically that in certain cases this can indeed lead to a significantly accelerated way of estimating the measure of subsets. The result can be a useful tool in the analysis of complex networks, whenever they have a clustering that aggregates nodes with similar (but not necessarily identical) behavior.
Effect of Extra Dimensions on Gauge Coupling Unification
Creators: name: Pérez-Lorenzana, A.
name: Mohapatra, R. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of extra dimensions on gauge coupling unification is studied. We start with a comparison between power law running of the gauge couplings in models with extra dimensions and logarithmic running that happens in many realistic cases. We then discuss the effect of extra dimensions on various classes of unification models. We identify products of evolution coefficients that dictate the profile of unification in different models. We use them to study under what conditions unification of couplings can occur in both one and two step unification models. We find that Kaluza-Klein modes can help generate interesting intermediate scale models with gauge coupling unification such as the minimal left-right models with the seesaw mechanism with a $M_{W_R}\sim 10^{13}$ GeV intermediate scale, useful in understanding neutrino oscillations. We also obtain several examples where the presence of noncanonical normalization of couplings enables us to obtain unification scales around $10^{11}$ GeV. This fits very well into a class of models proposed recently where the string scale is advocated to be at this value from physical arguments.
description: LaTeX file, uses epsf style, 29 pages, five PS figures. Minor changes. Some scenarios removed (version to appear in Nucl Phys B)
Additional file 13: of Regulatory and sequence evolution in response to selection for improved associative learning ability in Nasonia vitripennis
Creators: name: Kraaijeveld, Ken
name: Vicencio Oostra
name: Liefting, Maartje
name: Wertheim, Bregje
name: Meijer, Emile
name: Jacintha Ellers
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S8. For two genes, alternative transcripts of the same locus have evolved opposite expression patterns in lines selected for increased learning ability. Expression (log2 CPM / RPKM) of alternative transcripts of the same locus is plotted in control (C) and selected (HL) lines for Rho GTPase-activating protein and for cap-specific mRNA (nucleoside-2â -O-)-methyltransferase 2. The two alternative transcripts for each locus are indicated with different colours. (PDF 5â kb)
Amanita oxylepis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Amanitaceae
Amanita
Amanita oxylepis

description: A. oxylepis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 541 (1871)/IF: 506924
Typification Details: Holotype K (M) 75195, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1871)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0002v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0002v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0002v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261