cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Method for producing parts by selective sintering
Creators: name: Deckard, Carl R.
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: B05C19/008
subject: B05C19/00
subject: B22F3/004
subject: B22F3/105
subject: B22F3/1055
subject: B22F7/02
subject: B22F2003/1052
subject: B22F2003/1056
subject: B22F2998/00
subject: B22F2998/10
subject: B22F3/26
subject: B23K26/0624
subject: B23K26/08
subject: B23K26/082
subject: B23K26/34
subject: B29C41/12
subject: B29C41/46
subject: B29C64/153
subject: B29C35/045
subject: B33Y10/00
subject: B33Y30/00
subject: B33Y40/00
subject: C23C24/08
subject: C23C24/10
subject: C23C26/02
subject: G05B19/41
subject: G05B19/4099
subject: G05B2219/49013
subject: G05B2219/49018
subject: Y02P10/295
subject: 264/497
subject: 264/434
subject: 264/460

description: A method and apparatus for selectively sintering a layer of powder to produce a part as a plurality of sintered layers. The apparatus includes a computer controlling a laser to direct the laser energy onto the powder to produce a sintered mass. The computer either determines or is programmed with the boundaries of the desired cross-sectional regions of the part. For each cross-section, the aim of the laser beam is scanned over a layer of powder and the beam is switched on to sinter only the powder within the boundaries of the cross-section. Powder is applied and successive layers sintered until a completed part is formed. Preferably, the powder dispensing mechanism includes a drum which is moved horizontally across the target area and counter-rotated to smooth and distribute the powder in an even layer across the target area. A downdraft system provides controlled temperature air flow through the target area to moderate powder temperature during sintering.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Analysis of ethanol fermentation mechanism of ethanol producing white-rot fungus Phlebia sp. MG-60 by RNA-seq
Creators: name: Jianqiao Wang
name: Suzuki, Tomohiro
name: Dohra, Hideo
name: Takigami, Shoko
name: Kako, Hiroko
name: Soga, Ayumi
name: Kamei, Ichiro
name: Mori, Toshio
name: Kawagishi, Hirokazu
name: Hirai, Hirofumi
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Primers used for qRT-PCR and semi-quantitative RT-PCR. (DOCX 29Â kb)
Additional file 1: Table S7. of Obstetric outcomes for women with female genital mutilation at an Australian hospital, 2006â  2012: a descriptive study
Creators: name: Varol, Nesrin
name: Dawson, Angela
name: Sabera Turkmani
name: Hall, John
name: Nanayakkara, Susie
name: Jenkins, Greg
name: Homer, Caroline
name: McGeechan, Kevin
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology

description: Indications for caesarean sections for nulliparae and multiparae with FGM who had caesarean sections. (DOC 38 kb)
title: Gels for encapsulation of biological materials
Creators: name: Hubbell, Jeffrey A.
name: Sawhney, Amarpreet S.
name: Desai, Neil P.
name: Pathak, Chandrashekhar P.
name: Hill, Jennifer L.
name: Hossainy, Syed
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: A61K9/1635
subject: A61K9/1647
subject: A61K9/5026
subject: A61K9/5031
subject: A61K9/5073
subject: A61K38/42
subject: A61K38/44
subject: A61K47/645
subject: A61K47/6903
subject: A61K47/6927
subject: A61L24/0031
subject: A61L24/0042
subject: A61L24/046
subject: A61L26/0019
subject: A61L27/34
subject: A61L27/3683
subject: A61L27/38
subject: A61L27/52
subject: A61L29/085
subject: A61L31/10
subject: A61L31/145
subject: A61L31/148
subject: A61K2035/128
subject: B82Y5/00
subject: C08B37/003
subject: C08B37/0072
subject: C08B37/0084
subject: C08F290/00
subject: C08F290/02
subject: C08F290/06
subject: C08F290/062
subject: C08F290/08
subject: C08F290/10
subject: C08F291/00
subject: C08L71/02
subject: C09D153/00
subject: C12N11/04
subject: C12N5/0012
subject: C12N5/0677
subject: C12N2533/30
subject: C12N2533/32
subject: C12N2533/40
subject: C12N2533/74
subject: Y10S514/801
subject: Y10S530/812
subject: Y10S530/813
subject: Y10S530/815
subject: Y10S530/817
subject: Y10T428/2987
subject: Y10T428/2989
subject: 424/463
subject: 424/488
subject: 424/490
subject: 424/491
subject: 424/492
subject: 424/493
subject: 424/494
subject: 427/212
subject: 427/414
subject: 427/415
subject: 435/177
subject: 435/174
subject: 435/178
subject: 435/180
subject: 514/15.2
subject: 514/17.2
subject: 514/801

description: Water soluble macromers are modified by addition of free radical polymerizable groups, such as those containing a carbon-carbon double or triple bond, which can be polymerized under mild conditions to encapsulate tissues, cells, or biologically active materials. The polymeric materials are particularly useful as tissue adhesives, coatings for tissue lumens including blood vessels, coatings for cells such as islets of Langerhans, coatings, plugs, supports or substrates for contact with biological materials such as the body, and as drug delivery devices for biologically active molecules.
Additional file 5: of Estimating average alcohol consumption in the population using multiple sources: the case of Spain
Creators: name: Sordo, Luis
name: Barrio, Gregorio
name: MarĂ­A Bravo
name: VillalbĂ­, Joan
name: Espelt, Albert
name: Neira, Montserrat
name: Regidor, Enrique
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Example of estimation of alcohol consumed/purchased in visits to Spain by foreign residents and visits abroad by Spanish residents, 2011. Data for different countries on parameters needed for the estimation are included, specifically on: total alcohol per capita consumption, alcohol price index, number of inbound and outbound visits, and number of inbound and outbound stays. The calculations are disaggregated for overnight visitors and same-day visitors. (DOCX 24 kb)
title: Gels for encapsulation of biological materials
Creators: name: Hubbell, Jeffrey A.
name: Sawhney, Amarpreet S.
name: Desai, Neil P.
name: Pathak, Chandrashekhar P.
name: Hill, Jennifer L.
name: Hossainy, Syed
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: A61K9/1635
subject: A61K9/1647
subject: A61K9/5026
subject: A61K9/5031
subject: A61K9/5073
subject: A61K38/42
subject: A61K38/44
subject: A61K47/645
subject: A61K47/6903
subject: A61K47/6927
subject: A61L24/0031
subject: A61L24/0042
subject: A61L24/046
subject: A61L26/0019
subject: A61L27/34
subject: A61L27/3683
subject: A61L27/38
subject: A61L27/52
subject: A61L29/085
subject: A61L31/10
subject: A61L31/145
subject: A61L31/148
subject: A61K2035/128
subject: B82Y5/00
subject: C08B37/003
subject: C08B37/0072
subject: C08B37/0084
subject: C08F290/00
subject: C08F290/02
subject: C08F290/06
subject: C08F290/062
subject: C08F290/08
subject: C08F290/10
subject: C08F291/00
subject: C08L71/02
subject: C09D153/00
subject: C12N11/04
subject: C12N5/0012
subject: C12N5/0677
subject: C12N2533/30
subject: C12N2533/32
subject: C12N2533/40
subject: C12N2533/74
subject: Y10S514/801
subject: Y10S530/812
subject: Y10S530/813
subject: Y10S530/815
subject: Y10S530/817
subject: Y10T428/2987
subject: Y10T428/2989
subject: 424/450
subject: 424/487
subject: 424/497
subject: 424/499
subject: 427/2.14
subject: 427/2.21
subject: 427/213.3
subject: 427/213.32
subject: 427/213.34
subject: 427/213.36
subject: 435/177
subject: 514/3.8
subject: 514/6.9
subject: 514/772.1
subject: 514/773
subject: 514/777
subject: 524/56
subject: 524/702
subject: 524/704
subject: 524/733
subject: 524/734
subject: 524/849
subject: 524/850
subject: 524/852
subject: 524/856
subject: 525/54.1
subject: 525/54.2
subject: 525/408
subject: 525/413
subject: 528/361

description: Water soluble macromers are modified by addition of free radical polymerizable groups, such as those containing a carbon-carbon double or triple bond, which can be polymerized under mild conditions to encapsulate tissues, cells, or biologically active materials. The polymeric materials are particularly useful as tissue adhesives, coatings for tissue lumens including blood vessels, coatings for cells such as islets of Langerhans, coatings, plugs, supports or substrates for contact with biological materials such as the body, and as drug delivery devices for biologically active molecules.
title: Прогнозирование в агентно-ориентированных моделях на основе амортизированных нейронных сетей
Creators: name: Кошелев, Денис
name: Пономаренко, Алексей
name: Селезнев, Сергей
Publisher: name: Банк России
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: В этой статье мы предлагаем новую процедуру для безусловного и условного прогнозирования в агентно-ориентированных моделях. Наш алгоритм основан на применении амортизированных нейронных сетей и состоит из двух шагов. На первом шаге симулируются искусственные наборы данных из модели. На втором шаге на искусственных данных обучается нейронная сеть, которая на основе истории наблюдений прогнозирует следующие значения переменных. Основным достоинством предложенного алгоритма является его скорость, ведь после процедуры обучения он может быть использован для получения прогнозов на практически любых данных без дополнительных симуляций или переобучения нейронной сети.
Aufgaben‐ und Instrumentenwandel dargestellt am Beispiel der schweizerischen Forstpolitik
Creators: name: Kissling-Näf, Ingrid
name: Zimmermann, Willi
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 1996

description: Zusammenfassung Die staatliche Entwicklung in der Schweiz für die letzten 150 Jahre wird am Beispiel der Forstpolitik aufgerollt. Die Analyse dieses Politikfeldes zeigt als wichtigstes Ergebnis die inkrementale Anpassung von Interventionen und Inhalten an das sich stetig ändernde Umfeld. Adapationsmechanismen wie die Einflussnahme anderer forstrelevanter Politikbereiche (Politikverflechtung) oder auch veränderte externe Rahmenbedingungen (Waldsterben, sinkende Holzpreise, Finanzknappheit etc.) erklären, warum sich die Forstpolitik gegenüber anderen Policies geöffnet hat. Zunehmende Vernetzung der Forstpolitik, neue Akteurkonfigurationen und eine flexible Politik der Bundesverwaltung haben zusätzlich zur Erhöhung des Veränderungspotentials beigetragen. Begünstigt werden die genannten Prozesse durch den wachsenden Legitimationsbedarf der Politik. Die inhaltliche Anpassung der Policy hat ebenfalls auf der institutionellen Ebene Veränderungen induziert. Eine direkte Übertragbarkeit der politikfeldspezifischen Schlüsse auf institutionelle Reformen ist schwierig, weil die Interessen dort noch bedeutend vielfältiger sind.
Governance for Building Homegrown Universities with Global Aspirations: Lessons Derived from Asian Universities
Creators: name: Zureid, Hussam I.
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 50
subject: Philosophy and religious studies

description: Developing a sustainable knowledge-based economy has emerged as a priority to many economies that are currently thriving on the trade of non-renewable resources (Brown, Lauder, Ashton, 2010). In order to enable this transition, education and innovation are seen as the building blocks for creating this knowledge-based economy. Keeping this in mind, governments around the world are seeking to develop renowned universities that not only provide world-class education to their youth, but also act as an epicenter for innovation and entrepreneurship (Brown, Lauder, Ashton, 2010). While in the past, research surrounding the topic of world class universities generally focused on the experiences of the Western education system found in countries like the United States (US) and the United Kingdom (UK), a new area of focus has been the emerging universities in Asia. As these Non-western Universities rapidly make their way to the top of international rankings, there is an underlying interest in studying and researching their success factors, so as to encourage other emerging universities to replicate and build their own reputation and brand. This thesis will study the experiences of three world-class Asian universities: the Korean Advanced Institute for Science and Technology (KAIST), the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), and the National University of Singapore (NUS), in order to draw recommendations for Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU): one such aspiring university in the Gulf. The research infers that although there are commonalities between the three Asian universities, their unique strengths and historical context have significantly contributed to their success. It is evident from this research that for a university to be successful, it should have a clearly defined sense of purpose, include key stakeholders in its decision making processes and allow for financial independence by relying on the endowment and fundraising model. The thesis concludes by recommending that the above mentioned indicators of success be applied in the context of Qatar. In doing so, it seeks to encourage greater financial and academic independence for a national university like HBKU, and in turn allow it to pursue the goal of becoming a world-class university.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Phenotype plasticity rather than repopulation from CD90/CK14+ cancer stem cells leads to cisplatin resistance of urothelial carcinoma cell lines
Creators: name: Skowron, Margaretha
name: Niegisch, Günter
name: Fritz, Gerhard
name: Arent, Tanja
name: Roermund, Joep Van
name: Romano, Andrea
name: Albers, Peter
name: Schulz, Wolfgang
name: Hoffmann, Michèle
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Primer sequences for quantitative real-time-PCR. Sequences of primers (5′-3′) used for quantitative real-time-PCR including length of PCR product and annealing temperature. bp base pair; Fwd Forward; Rev Reverse. (DOC 48 kb)
title: Radiation sensitization using texaphyrins
Creators: name: Harriman, Anthony M.
name: Miller, Richard A.
name: Sessler, Jonathan L.
name: Hemmi, Gregory W.
name: Mody, Tarak D.
name: Magda, Darren
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: A61K41/0038
subject: A61K41/0057
subject: A61K41/0076
subject: A61K47/54
subject: A61K47/546
subject: A61K49/0021
subject: A61K49/0054
subject: A61K49/0058
subject: A61K49/085
subject: A61K49/10
subject: A61K49/106
subject: A61K49/126
subject: A61K51/0485
subject: A61L2/0011
subject: B01J31/1658
subject: B01J31/1805
subject: B01J31/1815
subject: B01J31/061
subject: B01J2531/025
subject: B01J2531/23
subject: B01J2531/26
subject: B01J2531/27
subject: B01J2531/28
subject: B01J2531/36
subject: B01J2531/37
subject: B01J2531/38
subject: B01J2531/72
subject: B01J2531/842
subject: B01J2531/845
subject: B01J2531/847
subject: B01J2531/96
subject: C07D487/22
subject: C07H21/00
subject: 514/185
subject: 514/19.3
subject: 514/23
subject: 514/410

description: The invention relates to the field of radiation sensitizers and the use of texaphyrins for radiation sensitization and other conditions for which X-ray radiation has proven to be therapeutic.
Strength prediction of a joint composed of a pultruded FRP tube bonded to an FRP lamella
Creators: name: Rauscher, R.
name: Spang, F.
name: Lehmann, Martin
name: Vallée, Till
Year: 2009
Subjects: Adhesive Bonding FEA FRP Joints Probabilistic Strength

description: Adhesively bonded connections involving pultruded FRP typically fail in a brittle manner, making their analysis a case study for the application of statistical size effects. For brittle materials, in which failure is often caused by a single critical defect, statistically based size effects on strength are adequately explained by probabilistic theories such as the Weibull strength theory. A previously implemented probabilistic dimensioning method for adhesively bonded balanced joints is extended to a complex joint involving a tube and a lamella, both made of pultruded FRP. Instead of the previously used 2d approach the extension requires a 3d formulation. The entire joint is idealized as being constituted by n elements; its survival depends on the simultaneous survival of all elements. By the means of a 3d FEA, failure triggering stress components in all n elements were determined; a probability of failure is associated to each element using the corresponding combination stresses combined into an appropriate failure criterion, hence defining a theoretical joint strength.
Additional file 1: of Estimating average alcohol consumption in the population using multiple sources: the case of Spain
Creators: name: Sordo, Luis
name: Barrio, Gregorio
name: MarĂ­A Bravo
name: VillalbĂ­, Joan
name: Espelt, Albert
name: Neira, Montserrat
name: Regidor, Enrique
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Characteristics of the main aggregate data regularly provided by different sources to estimate actual per capita alcohol consumption in Spain, 2001â  2011. The definition and method of production of the main aggregate data regularly provided by different sources to estimate actual per capita alcohol consumption in Spain are described in detail, as well as how to access data and metadata. The main data sources considered are the Spanish Tax Agency, Eurostat, Word Health Organization, Food and Agriculture Organization, Spanish Food Consumption Panel, Spanish Tourism Institute, World Bank, and National Statistics Institute. (DOCX 17 kb)
Atyphella Olliff 1890
Creators: name: Saxton, Natalie A.
name: Powell, Gareth S.
name: Martin, Gavin J.
name: Bybee, Seth M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lampyridae
Atyphella

description: Genus Atyphella Olliff, 1890
Type species: Atyphella lychnus Olliff, 1890
description: Published as part of Saxton, Natalie A., Powell, Gareth S., Martin, Gavin J. & Bybee, Seth M., 2020, Two new species of coastal Atyphella Olliff (Lampyridae: Luciolinae), pp. 270-276 in Zootaxa 4722 (3) on page 271, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4722.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3607103
title: Laser-directed fabrication of full-density metal articles using hot isostatic processing
Creators: name: Freitag, Douglas W.
name: Beaman, Joseph J.
name: Bourell, David L.
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: B22F3/1266
subject: B22F3/1055
subject: B22F3/15
subject: B29C64/153
subject: B33Y10/00
subject: B33Y70/00
subject: Y02P10/295
subject: 419/31
subject: 419/38
subject: 419/55

description:  A method of fabricating a fully-dense three-dimensional metal article is disclosed. According to a first embodiment of the invention, the interior portion of the article is formed by way of selective laser sintering, in a cross-section of a layer of powder. After formation of the layer of powder, the laser is directed to form a gas-impervious skin around the interior portion of the article in that layer. The process is repeated, until the article is completed. The article surrounded by the skin is then subjected to hot isostatic pressing to densify the article; the skin, which serves as the "can" for the hot isostatic pressing, may or may not be removed from the article, as desired. According to a second embodiment of the invention, the can is formed first by way of laser generation, and is then filled with the metal powder, prior to hot isostatic pressing.
A World Full of Stereotypes? Further Investigation on Origin and Gender Bias in Multi-Lingual Word Embeddings
Creators: name: Kurpicz-Briki, Mascha
name: Leoni, Tomaso Aurelio Domenico
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2021

description: Publicly available off-the-shelf word embeddings that are often used in productive applications for natural language processing have been proven to be biased. We have previously shown that this bias can come in a different form, depending on the language and the cultural context. In this work we extend our previous work and further investigate how bias varies in different languages. We examine Italian and Swedish word embeddings for gender and origin bias, and demonstrate how an origin bias concerning local migration groups in Switzerland is included in German word embeddings. We propose BiasWords, a method to automatically detect new forms of bias. Finally, we discuss how cultural and language aspects are relevant to the impact of bias on the application, and to potential mitigation measures.
title: Heater for high vacuum optical view port
Creators: name: Mattord, Terry J.
name: Gilbert, Michael H.
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: H05B3/84
subject: H05B3/145
subject: 219/552
subject: 373/11

description: A heated view port for in-situ optical observation of a deposition chamber in a vessel under high vacuum application comprising a plurality of superimposed layers arranged in the shape of an annular band mounted around the view port substantially at the outer periphery thereof. The band includes a first layer of pyrolytic boron nitride, a second layer of pyrolytic graphite covering at least one surface of the pyrolytic boron nitride layer, an outer layer of pyrolytic boron nitride and two electrical contact terminals in contact with the pyrolytic graphite layer in an arrangement forming parallel resistive paths between the contact terminals. The terminal contacts are connected to an external source of electrical power.
An Analysis of Islamic Financial Derivatives from Fiqh and Maqasid al -Shariah Perspectives
Creators: name: Sulaiman, Mohd Fadzlan
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 50
subject: Philosophy and religious studies

description: This study attempts to resolve the dispute among the contemporary scholars and researchers concerning the existing Islamic financial derivatives in the market whether or not they are established in accordance with the Shariah principles and they achieve the objective of Shariah (maqasid al-shariah). This paper observes the dispute of the legitimacy of the Islamic financial derivatives from fiqh and maqasid al-shariah perspectives by studying the concept of the conventional financial derivatives, the structure of the Islamic financial derivatives and their Shariah rulings. On top of that, this paper elaborates whether or not the financial derivatives are crucial and could be regarded as public interest (al-maslahah), thus, they achieve the objective of Shariah (maqasid al-shariah).
Internationale Rechtsgrundlagen - Welthandelsorganisation GPA-Beschaffungsübereinkommen
Creators: name: Steiner, Marc Daniel
Publisher: name: Verlag C.H.Beck oHG
Year: 2024

description: Das Wirtschaftsvölkerrecht, wie es vor dreissig Jahren unterrichtet wurde, wollte die Reinheit des Marktöffnungsgedankens bewahren und alles raushalten, was nicht mit Marktöffnung, Wettbewerb und Wirtschaftlichkeit zu tun hatte. Damit waren auch Nachhaltigkeitsthemen im Zweifel verdächtig, "vergabefremde" Aspekte zu sein. Inzwischen hat die Szene zur Kenntnis genommen, dass der "strategic use of public procurement" genau das Gegenteil meint. Mit anderen Worten ist der öffentliche Einkauf nach den EU-Vergaberichtlinien 2014 unter anderem Mittel zum Zweck des Erreichens von Nachhaltigkeitszielen. Unter der Herrschaft des WTO Government Procurement Agreement (GPA) 1994 wurde noch diskutiert, ob dieses ein neoliberales Kampfinstrument ist, um Nachhaltigkeitsthemen abzuwehren. Für das GPA 2012 ist völlig klar, dass dieses systemoffen konzipiert ist. Mit anderen Worten: Die Mitgliedstaaten können wählen, ob sie eine Wirtschaftspolitik mit oder ohne green economy design machen oder nicht. Das führt zum beruhigenden Ergebnis, dass die EU-Richtlinien WTO-vergaberechskonform sind. Ja mehr als das: Die EU-Richtlinien sind eine Interpretationshilfe für das GPA. Es gibt neu einen green economy-Konsens zwischen den USA (jedenfalls solange die Bidenadministration das Sagen hat) und der EU in Bezug auf "green public procurement". Nur sagt das den Leuten niemand. Dieser Text will die Dogmengeschichte des Völkervergaberechts skizzieren und das "big picture" zeigen. Der Blick auf die strategische Landkarte soll Horizonte öffnen.
PAVEMENT USING RECYCLED PLASTIC WASTE MATERIALS
Creators: name: Abdirahman, Abdullahi Osman
name: Prajapati, Dr. Pawan Kumar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The amount of plastic waste produced by urbanization and globalization is rapidly increasing. Over the past few decades, plastic consumption has increased, and this trend is certain to continue. Just 9% of the 7 billion tons of plastic produced up to 2022 were recycled in India. With an annual production of 1.5 million tons of plastic waste (PW), India is among the top ten countries in the world for plastic production. A lot of plastic waste might be bad for the environment and general public's health. The present publication provides a comprehensive approach for machine and chemical recycling processes. In order to create plastic products with additional value, this study delves into the technical facets of mechanical recycling that are connected to gathering, sorting, grading, and general management. These days, using recycled plastics is becoming more and more common, especially in light of the 2017 plastics problem. The use of recycled materials in asphalt pavement has a long history, and the industry has established itself as a leader in this area. Still, there isn't much enthusiasm for using recovered plastics in road construction. requires the knowledge of how to regularly include them into asphalt mixtures. A study was conducted to evaluate the effects of five proprietary recycled plastics on bitumen properties, bitumen-aggregate affinity, resistance to moisture and permanent deformation, and skid resistance of five asphalt mixes (AC14 surf). PE (low) makes up the bulk of the recycled plastics used. The study assessed the future recyclability of plastic-modified asphalt (P-RAP) produced through three different mixing methods: dry, wet, and mixed. Loose plastic-modified asphalt mixes were aged and crushed to produce P-RAP, which was then incorporated into a new hot mix at a 30% percentage. The comprehensive mechanical testing scheme showed that P-RAP is recyclable and provides similar performance to standard RAP mixes.
Wenn Mimik und Gestik nicht ausreichen: eine bildbasierte Kommunikationshilfe zur Unterstützung bei Sprachbarrieren im Kindernotfall
Creators: name: Kaufmann, Beatrice
Year: 2022
Subjects: Usability
User Centered Design
Communication
Healthcare Design
Digital Health

description: Eine verständliche Kommunikation ist zentral für eine sichere, qualitativ hochstehende und gleichwertige Gesundheitsversorgung aller Patient:innen. Sprachbarrieren sind dabei eine grosse Herausforderung für Gesundheitspersonal und anderssprachige Patient:innen und deren Angehörige und beeinflussen die Behandlungsqualität negativ. Da professionelle Dolmetscher sind nicht immer verfügbar und bestehende Hilfsmittel nur bedingt nützlich sind, hat ein interdisziplinäres Forschungsteam der Berner Fachhochschule den Prototyp einer digitalen Kommunikationshilfe für anderssprachige Kinderpatient:innen, deren Angehörige und Pflegefachpersonen entwickelt. Diese unterstützt bildbasiert die Kommunikation in der Notfall-Anamnese. Die Kommunikationshilfe wurde mit der Beteiligung von Nutzenden in einem partizipativen Prozess erarbeitet. Beatrice Kaufmann stellt in ihrem Input den Weg zum Prototyp vor und zeigt auf, welche Rolle User Centered Design in der Gesundheitskommunikation spielt.
MOESM1 of Insect herbivory in a mature Eucalyptus woodland canopy depends on leaf phenology but not CO2 enrichment
Creators: name: Gherlenda, Andrew
name: Moore, Ben
name: Haigh, Anthony
name: Johnson, Scott
name: Riegler, Markus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Total monthly rainfall (bars) and average monthly temperature (circles) at the EucFACE site.
Current Trends and New Approaches in Participatory Health Informatics
Creators: name: Denecke, Kerstin
name: Gabarron, Elia
name: Petersen, Carolyn
Year: 2023

description: Active participation in the care process is of paramount relevance in modern health care.[1] [2] [3] [4] It places the individual at the center of their own health journey, fostering a sense of empowerment and autonomy. When individuals are actively engaged in their care, they are more likely to make informed decisions, adhere to treatment plans, and take ownership of their well-being. This not only improves health outcomes but also enhances the overall patient experience.[5] [6] [7] Digital technologies have played a significant role in advancing the shift toward a more participatory health care paradigm, enabling all stakeholders involved in health care, such as clinicians, patients, or family members, to actively participate in health-related shared decision-making.[8] [9] Participatory health informatics (PHI) arose as a research topic around 10 years ago. It refers to the use of information technology as provided through the web, mobile phones, tablets, or wearables to increase participation of individuals in their care process. It has been applied in the context of various medical conditions requiring long-term disease management.[10] In recent years, research and development around PHI, that is, tools that support patient engagement and participation in care processes, has increased. The International Medical Informatics Association (IMIA) Working Group Participatory Health and Social Media devoted its work to this topic starting from 2017 as a consequence of the developments related to Medicine 2.0, social media, wearables, and mobile health applications.[11] Having re-badged the working group's name to “Participatory Health and Social Media” (previously just “Social Media”), this mission holds true today more than ever, while acknowledging that we have moved well beyond the narrative of Web 2.0, as participatory health technologies become more engaging and intelligent than before. Recognizing the increasing omnipresence of various participatory health enabling technologies, the scope and mission of the group is to not only bring together interested individuals but also help define and shape participatory health informatics. With this focus theme, we present current trends and new methods and approaches for placing the individual in the center of care. In addition, a first definition of PHI was developed and is made available as an essential part of this focus theme acknowledging the efforts of the working group members and researchers in this growing research field.
title: Water soluble texaphyrin metal complex preparation
Creators: name: Sessler, Jonathan L.
name: Hemmi, Gregory W.
name: Mody, Tarak D.
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: A61K51/0485
subject: A61K41/0009
subject: A61K41/0038
subject: A61K41/0076
subject: A61K47/546
subject: A61K49/0021
subject: A61K49/0036
subject: A61K49/0058
subject: A61K49/04
subject: A61K49/106
subject: A61K51/1093
subject: A61L2/0011
subject: C07D487/22
subject: C07H17/02
subject: C07H21/00
subject: 534/10
subject: 534/11
subject: 534/15
subject: 540/472
subject: 540/145
subject: 540/474

description: The present invention is directed to methods for synthesizing water soluble hydroxy-substituted texaphyrins retaining lipophilicity. The synthesis comprises condensing a diformyltripyrrole with an ortho-phenylenediamine to give a nonaromatic texaphyrin having at least one hydroxy substituent, and oxidizing the condensation product to form an aromatic texaphyrin metal complex having at least one hydroxy substituent. These expanded porphyrin-like macrocycles may be used for magnetic resonance imaging and for photodynamic therapy in the treatment of atheroma and tumors.
Reliability and Validity of the Gujarati Menstrual Distress Questionnaire in Indian Girls with Primary Dysmenorrhea
Creators: name: Ashika Tanna
name: Yagnik Dave
name: Payal Adwani
name: Brinda Shukla
name: Himanshi Ruparelia
name: Pooja Vora
name: Rahul Chhatlani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Menstrual Distress Questionnaire (MEDI-Q), Menstrual Pain, Inter‑ and intra‑rater Reliability, Validity, Guajarati Version.

description: Abstract

Background: The MEDI-Q is one of the most widely used reliable and valid scales for assessing severity of menstrual symptoms. However, no reliable and valid tools are available in Gujarati language to assess menstrual symptoms severity. Aim: To check the test-retest reliability and validity of Gujarati version of the Menstrual Distress Questionnaire (MEDI-Q) among Gujarati speaking Indian population with Primary dysmenorrhea. Method: The study was carried out in three phases: the first was translation into Gujarati and cultural adaptation of the questionnaire, the second was a pilot study on 30 individuals with menstrual pain to assess the comprehensibility of the pre final version; third was to assess reliability and validity study of the final version of the questionnaire. The Gujarati version was tested on 300 patients with menstrual pain. Test-retest reliability and internal consistency were investigated. Result: Statistical analysis was done by using SPSS 23. Test-retest reliability was assessed with a time interval of 24 hours. The intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) for the total score was 0.98, indicating excellent reliability. Individual item ICC values ranged from 0.89 to 0.98. Pearson's correlation for the Gujarati and English versions of the MEDI-Q was 0.98 (p < 0.001), demonstrating excellent concurrent validity. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the Gujarati version of the MEDI-Q is a reliable and valid tool for measuring menstrual pain caused due to primary dysmenorrhea in Gujarati speaking Indian population.
Die Rolle von interprofessioneller Zusammenarbeit (IPZ) im Schnittstellenmanagement bei Personen in komplexen Situationen
Creators: name: Geese, Franziska
name: Fliedner, Monica
name: Schmitt, Kai-Uwe
Publisher: name: Bundesamt für Gesundheit (BAG)
Year: 2020
Subjects: Interprofessionalität

description: In diesem Projekt wurde das Schnittstellenmanagement bei der Versorgung von Menschen mit einer Suizidalität, Schwangeren mit geburtsbedingten Komplikationen und Menschen in Palliative Care Situationen analysiert, d.h. es wurden komplexe Situationen der Patientenversorgung anhand konkreter Fallbeispiele untersucht. Dem Schnittstellenmanagement kommt im klinischen Alltag eine grosse Bedeutung zu, gleichzeitig ist es eine grosse Herausforderung. Dies gilt beispielsweise beim Übergang von einem klinischen Setting in ein anderes. Hier wurde insbesondere die Rolle der interprofessionellen Zusammenarbeit (IPZ) betrachtet.
Audio Description Motivating Writing: A Case Study
Creators: name: Osman, Omama Mohamed Metwally
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: This research proposes audio description as an engaging activity to motivate preparatory school students towards writing. Twenty-eight students, in grade seven, in an independent school in Qatar, participated in writing and voicing the audio description of a short film called The Clock Tower. Pre- and post- writing motivation questionnaires and activity feedback provided the tools for the study. Students and teachers’ interviews were also carried out to provide triangulation for the results of the primary measures. Results show that although the mean for the pre-questionnaire was a little higher than the post-questionnaire, this difference was not statistically significant which could be explained by the complex nature of motivation. However, results from the activity feedback show that students perceived the audio description as an enjoyable task that has more aspects than traditional classroom writing activities.
Additional file 2: of Estimating average alcohol consumption in the population using multiple sources: the case of Spain
Creators: name: Sordo, Luis
name: Barrio, Gregorio
name: Bravo, María
name: Villalbí, Joan
name: Espelt, Albert
name: Neira, Montserrat
name: Regidor, Enrique
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Methodological characteristics of main population surveys providing data to calculate self-reported alcohol consumption among population aged ≥15, and calculation algorithms, Spain, 2001–2011. The characteristics considered are: year of the survey, effective sample size, mode of questionnaire administration, questions on frequency of consumption, questions on number of standard drinks, response rate, and percent of missing values for quantity-frequency questions. (DOCX 15 kb)
Auswirkungen der intrapartalen Oxytocin-Gabe auf Mutter und Kind Oxytocin
Creators: name: Schick, Céline
name: Jäggi, Vera
name: Boss, Vera
Publisher: name: Schweizerischer Hebammenverband (SHV)
Year: 2020

description: Oxytocin wird im Gehirn produziert. Seine Wirkung entfaltet das ringförmige Hormon an vielen Stellen im Körper. Wird es zur Wehenverstärkung gegeben, hat das deshalb auch Auswirkungen an anderen Stellen – sowohl für die Gebärende als auch für ihr Kind. Für ihre Bachelorthesis haben zwei Studentinnen eine Literaturübersicht zu den Folgen der intrapartalen Oxytocin-Gabe erstellt.
title: Molecular beam epitaxy effusion cell
Creators: name: Mattord, Terry J.
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: C30B23/066
subject: 118/726
subject: 392/389

description: A molecular beam epitaxy effusion cell for growing epitaxial layers upon a semiconductor substrate by control of a collimated beam of molecules generated from a source material in a high vacuum environment in order to control the hyper abrupt stoichiometry of the effusion flux. A heated control assembly is used to control the size of the exit openings of the effusion cell. The control assembly comprises a boroelectric heating member such as a grating having a plurality of holes and a perforated cover which are adjustable relative to one another. The grating includes an internal heating element.
title: Methods and compositions for modulation and inhibition of telomerase in vitro
Creators: name: Chen, Shih-Fong
name: Windle, Bradford E.
name: Mamiya, Blain M.
name: Fletcher, Terace M.
name: Maine, Ira
name: Kerwin, Sean M.
name: Wajima, Makoto
name: Salazar, Miguel
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: A61K31/7076
subject: A61K31/7064
subject: A61K31/7068
subject: A61K31/7072
subject: A61K31/708
subject: C07H19/14
subject: 435/6.12
subject: 514/45
subject: 514/46
subject: 514/47
subject: 514/48
subject: 514/49
subject: 514/50
subject: 514/51
subject: 536/26.26
subject: 536/27.12
subject: 536/27.2
subject: 536/27.8
subject: 536/27.81

description: It was found that normal human stem cells produce a regulated non-processive telomerase activity, while cancer cells produce a processive telomerase activity. Nucleotide analogs, such as 7-deaza-2'-deoxyquanosine-5'-triphosphate (7-deaza-dGTP) were found to be substrates for processive telomerase and incorporated into telomeric sequence. The incorporation of this nucleotide subsequently affected the processivity of telomerase, converting processive telomerase to non-processive telomerase. The incorporation of this nucleotide analogs was also found to inhibit formation of G-quartets by telomeric sequence. Other methods for converting cancer processive telomerase to the more benign non-processive telomerase include partially cleaving the telomerase RNA. The nucleoside analogs were found to be capable of a variety of activities including mediating allosteric-like inhibition of telomerase, premature termination and shortening of telomeric DNA, destabilization of telomeric structure and function and eventually cell death. Understanding the mechanisms of telomerase modulation by the 7-deaza-nucleotides has allowed the design of new telomerase inhibitors, modulators and agents for affecting telomere structure and function. These discoveries have application in the treatment of cancer.
Thysanomeros
Creators: name: Flowers, R. Wills
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Thysanomeros

description: Key to Species of Thysanomeros
1. Lateral margin of pronotum narrow, strongly undulate (Fig. 4); hind femur of male with dense, even brush of ventral setae on basal half (Fig. 1), elytra metallic green or bluish green ........................................................................................ jacobyi (Lefèvre).
1’. Lateral margin of pronotum wide, weakly undulate (Fig. 5); hind femur of male with numerous setae in ventral third (Fig. 2); elytra metallic blue, rarely blue­green ............ .............................................................................................................. ulateae Flowers.
description: Published as part of Flowers, R. Wills, 2003, A new genus and a new Costa Rican species of Endocephalites (Chrysomelidae: Eumolpinae: Eumolpini), pp. 1-11 in Zootaxa 221 on page 5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.156243
Hollanda'da İslami ilkokullar, taninma ve başarıya doğru giden uzun ve dönemeçli yol
Creators: name: Driessen, Geert
Publisher: name: DEM
Year: 2015
Subjects: islamic schools
the netherlands

description: Hollanda’da hali hazırda 43 İslami ilkokul vardır. Diğer Müslümanolmayan ülkelere kıyasla, hele de Hollanda’nın küçük bir ülke olduğu düşünüldüğünde,bu çok önemli bir sayıdır. Daha önemli olansa, bütün buokulların devlet destekli okul olmasıdır. Hollanda’da İslami okullar 25 yıldırvar olmaktadırlar. Fakat bu okulların kuruluşu hiç de kolay değildi. Birçokzorluğun üstesinden gelindi ve hâlâ da aşılması gereken zorluklar vardır. Bumakalede Hollanda’daki İslami okulların ortaya çıkışı hakkında kısaca bilgiverilecek; okullarla ilgili içerik, fırsatlar, problemler ve başarıların bir taslağısunulacaktır.

Driessen, G. (2015). Hollanda’da İslami ilkokullar, taninma ve başarıya doğru giden uzun ve dönemeçli yol. In R. Kaymakcan, N. Tınaz, Z. Altın, M. Zengin, A. Okudan, & H. Yiğit (eds.), 100. Yılında İmam Hatip Liseleri Sempozyumu (pp. 409-420). Istanbul: DEM. ISBN 978-6054036646
Additional file 2: of Pain, depression and the postoperative stiff shoulder
Creators: name: Hiscock, Nathaniel
name: Bell, Simon
name: Coghlan, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Participant Questionnaire â   Preoperative Pain, Sleep and Analgesia. Preoperative pain, sleep and analgesia questionnaire. (DOCX 88 kb)
SCREENING OF PAKISTANI RICE (ORYZAE SATIVA L.) CULTIVARS AGAINST BURKHOLDERIA GLUMAE
Creators: name: AYESHA FAROOQ
name: FARAH KHAN
name: MUHAMMAD ASHFAQ
name: SHABNUM SHAHEEN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Rice, Screening, Panicle Blight, Bacteria, Disease, Rice Lines.

description: Abstract

Burkholderia glumae is a bacterial infectious agent that is carried by seeds and can cause rice disease named Panicle Blight which as a result considerably decreases the yield and quality of rice all over the world. This particular research was carried out in order to isolate bacterial strain from infected rice seeds, characterize the morphology and to screen Pakistani rice varieties against bacterial panicle blight. The samples were isolated and purified by using King’s B agar medium. The morphological characters were studied by using Gram staining, Scanning electron microscope and other biochemical tests. The results showed that the isolated bacteria, was Gram negative. On the basis of morphology, bacteria had monotrichous rod shape. Screening of 14 Pakistani rice genotypes revealed that Super Basmati and Super Gold are most susceptible against bacterial panicle blight. This study will indicate and benefit in the selection of high yielding and best resistant Pakistani rice variety/varieties and may also help the plant breeders to select better rice genotypes to have promising rice lines with high yield potential and disease resistance and to enhance the food quality and quantity.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of The association between dog walking, physical activity and ownerâ  s perceptions of safety: cross-sectional evidence from the US and Australia
Creators: name: Christian, Hayley
name: Wood, Lisa
name: Nathan, Andrea
name: Kawachi, Ichiro
name: Houghton, Stephen
name: Martin, Karen
name: McCune, Sandra
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Adjusted within and between city differences in physical activity behavior by dog walking status. (DOCX 14Â kb)
Additional file 1:  of The effects of computer-based mindfulness training on Self-control and Mindfulness within Ambulatorily assessed network Systems across Health-related domains in a healthy student population (SMASH): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Rowland, Zarah
name: Wenzel, Mario
name: Kubiak, Thomas
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT Cďťżhecklist. (PDF 76Â kb)