cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
VARLOW cruise,Téthys II R/V
Creators: name: SAVOYE Bruno
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2007

description: L'objectif de VARLOW était de réaliser un levé sismique Haute Résolution avec un sparker et une flûte monotrace en travers de la vallée sous-marine inférieure du Var afin de mieux comprendre sa mise en place et son évolution dans le temps, ainsi que d'établir des corrélations de réflecteurs sismiques entre la Ride Sédimentaire du Var et le lobe distal. La stratégie du levé était simple : 1) Des profils de raccordement à la Ride Sédimentaire du Var et au lobe distal pour les calages de réflecteurs et aussi pour identifier le prolongement dans le bassin des paléochenaux du Var les plus récents identifiés dans la partie orientale de la Ride Sédimentaire du Var, 2) une série de profils transverses à la vallée inférieure, 3) deux longs profils sur les bordures droite et gauche de la vallée pour imager la géométrie des dépôts dans l'axe longitudinal et assurer la corrélation avec les profils transverses, 4) quelques carottages en travers de la vallée et sur ses bordures.A part les carottages, les objectifs ont été atteints. Les profils sismiques prévus ont été réalisés.Le projet de rattachement est "Risques de glissements et d'avalanches sous-marines, turbidités et risques sismiques".
MOESM7 of DNA methylation of SFRP1, SFRP2, and WIF1 and prognosis of postoperative colorectal cancer patients
Creators: name: Liu, Xinyan
name: Fu, Jinming
name: Bi, Haoran
name: Ge, Anqi
name: Xia, Tingting
name: Liu, Yupeng
name: Sun, Hongru
name: Li, Dapeng
name: Zhao, Yashuang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Table S6. Univariate and multivariate Cox analysis for association of cg methylation of SFRP1, SFRP2, and WIF1 with OS in TCGA.
SAUR53 regulates organ elongation and apical hook development in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Kathare, Praveen Kumar
name: Sunethra Dharmasiri
name: Dharmasiri, Nihal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: SAUR53 is a member of SAUR (Small Auxin-Up RNA) gene family of primary auxin responsive genes. In Arabidopsis, SAUR gene family is represented by 81 genes including two pseudogenes; however, the functions of most of these genes are not fully characterized yet. In the present study, we show that SAUR53 expresses throughout the plant and localizes to both plasma membrane and the nucleus. Unlike most other SAUR genes, expression of SAUR53 is not induced in response to auxin. Ectopic expression of SAUR53 results in the elongation of cells and organs, and also interferes with normal apical hook development by accelerating the hook maintenance phase. Moreover, root growth of SAUR53 overexpression seedlings is significantly insensitive to IAA and 2,4-D, while showing wild-type sensitivity to NAA, suggesting that elevated level of SAUR53 may interfere with normal auxin transport. Collectively, this study indicates that while SAUR53 positively regulates cell and organ elongation, it probably negatively regulates auxin transport in Arabidopsis.
Strombus chiragra Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Strombidae
Strombus
Strombus chiragra

description: Strombus chiragra [spec. nov.]
S. testae labro pentadactylo, digitis curvis, cauda recurvata.
Bellon. aqu. 422.
Barrel. rar. 327. f. I.
Bonan. recreat. 3. t. 312.
Rumph. mus. t. 35. f. A. B. C.
Gualt. test. t. 35. f. B. A. & t. 26. f. B.
Habitat ad Bandam Asiae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 742, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The charm/bottom quark mass from heavy quarkonium at N$^3$LO
Creators: name: Peset, Clara
name: Pineda, Antonio
name: Segovia, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the charm and bottom quark masses using the N$^3$LO perturbative expression of the ground state (pseudoscalar) energy of the bottomonium, charmonium and $B_c$ systems: the $η_b$, $η_c$ and $B_c$ masses. We work in the renormalon subtracted scheme, which allows us to control the divergence of the perturbation series due to the pole mass renormalon. Our result for the $\overline{\rm MS}$ masses reads ${\overline m}_{c}({\overline m}_{c})=1223(33)$ MeV and ${\overline m}_{b}({\overline m}_{b})=4186(37)$ MeV. We also extract a value of $α_s$ from a renormalon-free combination of the $η_b$, $η_c$ and $B_c$ masses: $α_s(M_z)=0.1195(53)$. We explore the applicability of the weak coupling approximation to bottomonium $n=2$ states. Finally, we consider an alternative computational scheme that treats the static potential exactly and study its convergence properties.
description: 29 pages, 31 figures; References added; Extra explanations; Conclusions unchanged; Accepted for publication at JHEP
Processing and Characterisation of ZrCxNy Ceramics as a Function of Stoichiometry via Carbothermic Reduction-Nitridation
Creators: name: Harrison, Robert
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: Carbothermal reduction-nitridation of ZrO2 has been studied in the context of application of non-oxide zirconium ceramics as fuel components in advanced nuclear fuels. Varying processing parameters of nitridation of ZrCx (where 0.7 x 1) powders revealed the rate increased with dwell time, dwell temperature and higher carbon content of the starting ZrCx powders. A novel mechanism is reported whereby nucleation of small ( 500 nm) ZrN containing crystals occurs on the surface of the ZrCx powder particles, growing separate to the carbide particle and resulting in mixed phases. Sintering of the ZrCxNy powders by hot pressing resulted in higher densities than commercially-available ZrC powders suggesting nitrogen content improves the sinterability of ZrC containing ceramics. Thermal and electrical conductivity of the ZrCxNy ceramics were all higher than the ceramics produced from commercially-available ZrC and ZrN powders. Room temperature thermal conductivities of the ZrCxNy ceramics were found to be 35 and 43 Wm−1K−1 for the lowest and highest N-containing ZrCxNy ceramics and increased with temperature to 45 and 55Wm−1K−1 respectively at 2073 K. Electrical conductivities were in the range 250-450 × 104 −1m−1 for the ZrCxNy ceramics (at 298 K) and again increased with increasing nitrogen content. The increase in thermal conductivity of ZrCxNy with nitrogen content is due to the increase in electrical conductivity. Oxidation studies of ZrN revealed oxidation begins at around 773 K with an initial destabilisation of ZrN occurring at around 673 K. A decrease in oxidation rate was observed between lower (973-1073 K) and higher temperatures (1173-1273 K). This is attributed to dense protective oxide scales forming at higher temperature (1173-1273 K) compared to porous oxide scales forming at lower temperature ( 1073 K). However, this protective layer fails at higher temperature (1373 K), attributed to increased oxygen diffusion through the oxide layer.
VARGET2/98 cruise,Antea R/V
Creators: name: GERLOTTO François
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1998

description: Étude de la dynamique et du comportement spatial des bancs de Sardinella aurita dans la région orientale du Vénézuela. Étude des relations entre ces caractéristiques et les composantes environnementales (hydrologie, exploitation, structures démographiques,...). Le projet de rattachement est le programme 32 -UR 3 - Département RED.
Auslander Correspondence for Triangulated Categories
Creators: name: Hanihara, Norihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18E30, 16E65, 16G70, 16E05

description: We give analogues of the Auslander correspondence for two classes of triangulated categories satisfying certain finiteness conditions. The first class is triangulated categories with additive generators and we consider their endomorphism algebras as the Auslander algebras. For the second one, we introduce the notion of $[1]$-additive generators and consider their graded endormorphism algebras as the Auslander algebras. We give a homological characterization of the Auslander algebras for each class. Along the way, we also show that the algebraic triangle structures on the homotopy categories are unique up to equivalence.
description: 15 pages
Magnetic tilting and emergent Majorana spin connection in topological superconductors
Creators: name: Chirolli, Luca
name: Guinea, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the charge neutral and localized nature of surface Majorana modes, detection schemes usually rely on local spectroscopy or interference through the Josephson effect. Here, we theoretically study the magnetic response of a two-dimensional cone of Majorana fermions localized at the surface of class DIII Topological Superconductors. For a field parallel to the surface the Zeeman term vanishes and the orbital term induces a Doppler shift of the Andreev levels resulting in a tilting of the surface Majorana cone. For fields larger than a critical threshold field $H^*$ the system undergoes a transition from type I to type II Dirac-Majorana cone. In a spherical geometry the surface curvature leads to the emergence of the Majorana spin connection in the tilting term via an interplay between orbital and Zeeman, that generates a finite non-trivial coupling between negative and positive energy states. Majorana modes are thus expected to show a finite response to the applied field, that acquires a universal character in finite geometries and opens the way to detection of Majorana modes via time-dependent magnetic fields.
description: 5 pages Main text, 5 pages Appendix, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1802.09204
Vortex wave interaction theory to understand self sustaining processes in transitional flows
Creators: name: Isoni, Andrea
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: In this work the self-sustaining processes are investigated within a Couette flow de- veloping a method able to apply directly the stress jumps predicted by the vortex wave interaction theory. The challenge of the approach is to implement a technique able to directly implement the stress jumps and to implement a procedure able to deform the mesh to the flow variations. The derivation of the vortex wave interaction theory is also discussed and the numerical formulations of the governing equations are discretized through a spectral/hp element method. The method turns out to agree with the other approaches already utilised in literature and the results repro- duce a constraint of the mathematically inviscid flow suggesting that the flow is weakly dependent on the viscosity. The characteristics of the obtained flow are then discussed. These Navier-Stokes solutions are then perturbed by a sinusoidal wall forcing to study the robustness of the self-sustained mechanism by varying the amplitude of the forcing. The results show the possibility to control the behaviour of the flow and the effectiveness of the considered forcing to induce a drag reduction. Overcoming a certain amplitude threshold, a breakdown of the flow occurs in which the vortex core splits into multiple cores. Also after the breakdown the vortex wave interaction theory has been able to generate a self-sustained multiple core flow.
Reminiscences of D. Bret Carlson, 1981
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Lawyers
Practice of law
Law partnership

description: Harvard Law School, 1940-47; associate and partner, Debevoise, Plimpton, Lyons, and Gates, 1947- : joining the firm, work in tax and pension trust management areas, attitude toward pro bono work, changes in firm's management, recruitment, office location and types of cases handled
VARUNA cruise,Beautemps-Beaupré R/V
Creators: name: RODRIGUEZ Mathieu
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2019

description: Les campagnes océanographiques menées durant la dernière décennie en Mer d'Arabie ont permis l'acquisition de données de géophysique marine au niveau du point triple Aden-Owen-Carlsberg, où se rencontrent les plaques Arabie-Somalie-Inde. Cependant, un élément majeur de ce point triple demeure quasi- inexploré à ce jour : la faille transformante d'Owen, qui relie les dorsales de Sheba et de Carlsberg. Les objectifs de cette campagne sont de cartographier ce système de failles, ainsi que les structures qui lui sont associées, et de déterminer leur structure de sub-surface (i.e. jusqu'au socle). Les données collectées permettront de comprendre comment la transformante d'Owen a réagi aux changements cinématiques ayant affecté les plaques impliquées depuis le début du Miocène, avec un accent particulier sur l'étude de l'évolution structurale du système de failles et ses éventuelles migrations. Pour atteindre ces objectifs, nous proposons d'acquérir, en continu, des données bathymétriques, gravimétriques, magnétiques, des profils 3.5 kHz, et des profils de sismique réflexion légère à travers la transformante d'Owen et les structures associées (Ride d'Error, Ride de Varuna). La résolution stratigraphique des dépôts de l'Indus fournie par les forages ODP est du même ordre de grandeur, voire supérieure, à la résolution temporelle fournie par les anomalies magnétiques, ce qui permettra de comparer avec une grande précision la réponse tectonique de la transformante d'Owen aux changements cinématiques.Cette campagne s'est déroulée en parallèle du projet CARLMAG. A terme, l'ensemble du système décrochant Inde-Arabie & Inde- Somalie aura été cartographié, jusqu'au prisme du Makran au Pakistan.
SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES OF "GENDER" IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK
Creators: name: Muhammadiyev, Aziz
name: Qayumova, Nilufar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, the situation and place of the use of gender in English and Uzbek grammar, i.e., the different aspects of English and Uzbek, grammatical aspects, indirect and direct use, meaning, positive and negative characteristics, are highlighted through examples.
VARTA 1 cruise,L'Europe R/V
Creators: name: SAVOYE Bruno
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2007

description: La mission VARTA 1 (VAR Test de matériels Avalanches) était une mission d'essai technique. Elle avait pour objectif de mettre en place pour une période de 3-4 mois : 1) une station courantomètre doppler prototype ancrée de part et d'autre du canyon du Var et positionnée à 300 m au dessus du fond du canyon, pour suivre l'évolution des courants, voire de la turbidité dans le canyon du Var, tout en étant en dehors de la zone d'influence de ces mêmes courants ; 2) 2 flotteurs boules " avalanches ". Il s'agissait là aussi d'un tout nouveau matériel. Ces flotteurs sont positionnés très près du fond (1-2 m). Légers dans l'eau, ils sont destinés à se déplacer en fonction des courants. Ils ont été mis en place dans la tête du canyon du Var ; 3) 1 mouillage EP classique (2 étages de courantomètres et de piège à particules). Il a été positionné à 500 m en aval de la station doppler dans l'axe du canyon du Var. Les données acquises complèteront les données ENVAR acquises avec le même type de mouillage sur la zone (entre les sites VV et VA), mais elles serviront avant tout à calibrer les données des deux nouveaux types de mouillages.Pour tenir compte de l'aléa météo (fort en cette saison) et des incertitudes sur le temps nécessaire à la mise en place des nouveaux mouillages, plusieurs jours de navire avaient été demandés. Les trois types de mouillage ont pu être mis en place en une grande journée de travail grâce à l'efficacité de l'équipage et de l'équipe technique et à un créneau météo très favorable. Ce créneau aura été court, puisque le lendemain un coup de vent fort empêchait tout appareillage.Le projet de rattachement est "Risques de glissements et d'avalanches sous-marines, turbidités et risques sismiques".
Biorthogonal Bulk-Boundary Correspondence in Non-Hermitian Systems
Creators: name: Kunst, Flore K.
name: Edvardsson, Elisabet
name: Budich, Jan Carl
name: Bergholtz, Emil J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Hermitian systems exhibit striking exceptions from the paradigmatic bulk-boundary correspondence, including the failure of bulk Bloch band invariants in predicting boundary states and the (dis)appearance of boundary states at parameter values far from those corresponding to gap closings in periodic systems without boundaries. Here, we provide a comprehensive framework to unravel this disparity based on the notion of biorthogonal quantum mechanics: While the properties of the left and right eigenstates corresponding to boundary modes are individually decoupled from the bulk physics in non-Hermitian systems, their combined biorthogonal density penetrates the bulk precisely when phase transitions occur. This leads to generalized bulk-boundary correspondence and a quantized biorthogonal polarization that is formulated directly in systems with open boundaries. We illustrate our general insights by deriving the phase diagram for several microscopic open boundary models, including exactly solvable non-Hermitian extensions of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model and Chern insulators.
description: PRL Editors' Suggestion. Supplementary material as ancillary file
High-intensity laser interactions with optically levitated liquid microdroplets
Creators: name: Price, Christopher
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: The interaction of sub-picosecond pulses of high intensity laser light with micron, and sub-micron scale objects is currently highly topical. These targets are in a size regime that is intermediate between atomic cluster targets ( ~100 Angstrom) and macro- scopic solids which, unlike microtargets, have been the subject of many studies over recent years. Mass-limited objects can couple very strongly to an intense laser field due to transient plasma resonances or Mie scattering processes and absorb substan- tial amounts of laser energy. These targets off er a unique geometry and size that can potentially produce significantly higher x-ray photon energies than compared to interactions with bulk materials of the same atomic number, and under the same irradiation conditions. This thesis describes, for the first time, the design, construction and character- isation of a new class of in-vacuo optical levitation trap optimised for use in high- intensity, high-energy laser interaction experiments. The optical trapping of 10 micron oil droplets in vacuum was demonstrated, over time-scales of >1 hour at extended distances of 40 mm from the final focusing optic. A high speed (10 kHz) optical imaging and signal acquisition system was implemented for tracking the levitated droplets position and dynamic behaviour under atmospheric and vacuum conditions, with 5 micron spatial resolution. The stability of the levitated droplet was such that it would stay in alignment with a 7 micron irradiating beam focal spot for up to 5 minutes without the need for re-adjustment. The performance of the trap was assessed in a series of trial high-intensity laser experiments using a hybrid optical parametric neodymiun:glass Chirped Pulse Am- plifi cation (CPA) laser system, with focused peak intensities in excess of 10^17 Wcm-2. X-ray knife-edge measurements, using image plate, and single-hit CCD photon energy spectroscopy demonstrated the creation of a spatially symmetric, micron scale x-ray source (< 22 microns), with a measured two electron temperature distribution of between 0.4 and 2.3 keV. These relatively low values were thought to arise from low laser- plasma coupling efficiencies with the droplet, due to the high contrast of the laser system. Initial tests also demonstrated very low integrated RF signals produced from laser-droplet interactions, x9 smaller than wire targets of comparable atomic com- position, highlighting the potential of this technique when extended to kJ, petawatt class lasers for use in probing of material science and high energy density plasma experiments.
Reminiscences of Cyrus Stuart Ching, 1967
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Government executives--United States
Mediation and conciliation, Industrial
World War, 1939-1945--Equipment and supplies
New Deal, 1933-1939
Trade associations
Labor unions
Strikes and lockouts
Factory management

description: Labor relations in United States, 1914-1965; supervisor of industrial relations, US Rubber Co., 1919-1947: centralizing personnel policies, factory councils, arbitration, industrial and craft unions; boyhood and education, Prince Edward Island; career with Boston Elevated Railway, 1901-1919: air brakes, rapid transit unions, Storrow arbitration board, state receivership; a mediator's qualifications; American Management Association; National Association of Manufacturers; US Chamber of Commerce; National Labor Relations Board; National Industrial Recovery Act industrial codes; organization of rubber industry by International Rubber Workers; Bethlehem Steel strike, 1939; 1941 National Defense Mediation Board cases: Allis-Chalmers, North American Aviation, Federal Shipbuilding, Air Associates, mineworkers; closed shop; War Labor Board, 1942-1943: Little Steel formula, auto industry; Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, 1947-1952: steel and auto industries, longshoremen, Taft-Hartley Act, General Electric; Atomic Energy Commission Labor Relations Panel, 1953-1967; Commerce Department Business Advisory Council; 1966 elections; AFL-CIO merger; Wage Stabilization Board, 1950, United Mine Workers; effectiveness of wage-price controls. Anecdotes of leaders in industry, labor, and government. Memoir includes a joint interview with Ralph T. Seward, executive secretary of National Defense Mediation Board
Reminiscences of D. B. Hardeman 1970
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Politicians
Presidents--Election--1952.--United States
Presidents--Election--1956.--United States
Political conventions

description: Texas politics; Tidelands issue; Adlai Stevenson Campaigns, 1952 and 1956; 1960 Democratic Convention; impression of Adlai Stevenson, Sam Rayburn, Estes Kefauver, Lyndon Johnson, Price Daniel, Allan Shivers
Reminiscences of Dana Forrest Kennedy, 1983
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Clergy
Radio in religion
Television in religion

description: Decision to become Episcopal priest; Episcopal Theological School, 1945; curate, St. Stephen's, Lynn, MA; member, Broadcasting and Film Commission, National Council of Churches, mid-1950s; Radio, TV and Episcopal Church: attitude of bishops, Bob Jordan and scenes from great plays. Edewrd R. Murrow, Fulton J. Sheen; Bishop Henry Knox Sherrill: personal stature, preaching, concern with civilian placemnt of military chaplains, special interests
Strombus scorpius Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Strombidae
Strombus
Strombus scorpius

description: Strombus scorpius [spec. nov.]
S. testae labro heptadactylo, digitis nodosis: postico longissimo.
Rumph. mus. t. 36. f. K.
Gvalt. test. t. 36. f. C.
Argenv. conch. t. 17. f. B.
Habitat in O. Asiatico.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 743, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Reminiscences of D. Walter Swan, 1976
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Executives
Presidents--Election--1952.--United States
Presidents--Election--1956.--United States
Airlines--United States
Internal security

description: Birth and education; airplane industry 1928-1957; United Airlines role in 1952 campaign; Nixon fund incident; Defense Department 1953-1954; Senator Joseph McCarthy; 1956 campaign; Post Office 1957-58
Field data analysis of recreational off-highway vehicle crashes
Creators: name: Richardson, Rachel E.
name: McMurry, Timothy L.
name: Bronislaw Gepner
name: Kerrigan, Jason R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: Recreational off-highway vehicle (ROHV) crashes are of concern because sales of these vehicles have been growing rapidly and because newer vehicles tend to have significantly greater performance than older models. We evaluated the available data to understand trends in ROHV crashes and the factors that contributed to serious injury. Methods: We combined information from (1) the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), (2) a database compiled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission, and (3) a vehicle sales database. These aggregated data were used to describe trends, demographics, and frequent causes of serious injuries and fatalities. Results: On-road fatal crashes grew from 0 in the year 2000 to 37 in 2015; at the same time, sales grew from approximately 100,000 to 400,000 vehicles annually. Much of the increase in ROHV sales was in 2 new, higher performance classes of vehicles. Further, seat belt and helmet use in this cohort was rare (at least 46% unbelted, only 2% confirmed to be helmeted) and drinking and driving was common (57% of crashes in FARS). These vehicles appear to have increased potential for rollover, which often led unbelted occupants to be ejected, putting them at risk of being injured as the vehicle rolled on top of them. Conclusions: Serious ROHV crashes have grown with sales. Resulting injuries appear to be strongly influenced by inconsistent seat belt use, frequent drunk driving, and increased propensity for the vehicles to roll over.
Measurement and manipulation of ultracold bosons using microfabricated optics
Creators: name: Garvie-Cook, James
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: This thesis describes atomic physics experiments performed using a microfabricated photonic waveguide chip: a device that enables the interaction of cold atoms with an array of 12 microscopic light beams emitted by optical waveguides, inside a microscopic trench that has been cut into the chip, across all of the waveguides. The chip uses standard cold-atom control techniques along with readily available photonics technologies to provide an integrated atomic physics device that is not ‘scalable’ so much as already scaled. We describe experiments where atoms are driven into the trench using magneto-optical traps and magnetic traps. In the latter case, the large, homogeneous magnetic field that is present during the atom-light interaction allows us to observe polarization-dependent effects in absorption signals from the trench. Vacuum difficulties have limited the efficiency of rf-driven evaporative cooling in our magnetic trap to 0.4 (with a final phase-space density of 2×10^-5). To circumvent this issue, we have developed a novel evaporative cooling process, in which a dimple potential, comprised of an optical trap and a magnetic trap, is used to perform cycles of isentropic trap deformation and selective atom removal. Using this cooling process increases our evaporative cooling efficiency to 1.2. Various other cooling strategies that involve the dimple are also investigated. Using the dimple, we achieve a phase-space density of 0.04. Having cooled the cloud using the dimple, we move it into the trench and measure absorption signals of 50%, much larger than those achieved previously. We investigate the possibility of producing microscopic optical dipole traps in the trench by sending red-detuned light through the waveguides, and show results of preliminary experiments looking at light shifts.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0258r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0258r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Limitations of Pseudo-Newtonian approach in studying the accretion flow around Kerr black hole
Creators: name: Dihingia, Indu K.
name: Das, Santabrata
name: Maity, Debaprasad
name: Chakrabarti, Sayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the relativistic accretion flow around a generic stationary axisymmetric space-time and obtain an effective potential ($Φ^{\rm eff}$) that accurately mimics the general relativistic features of Kerr black hole having spin $0\le a_k <1$. Considering the accretion disc confined around the equatorial plane of a rotating black hole and using the relativistic equation of state, we examine the properties of the relativistic accretion flow and compare it with the same obtained form semi-relativistic as well as non-relativistic accretion flows. Towards this, we first investigate the transonic properties of the accretion flow around the rotating black hole where good agreement is observed for relativistic and semi-relativistic flows. Further, we study the non-linearities such as shock waves in accretion flow. Here also we find that the shock properties are in agreement for both relativistic and semi-relativistic flows irrespective of the black hole spin ($a_k$), although it deviates significantly for non-relativistic flow. In fact, when the particular shocked solutions are compared for flows with identical outer boundary conditions, the positions of shock transition in relativistic and semi-relativistic flows agree well with deviation of $6-12\%$ for $0 \le a_k \le 0.99$, but vast disagreement is observed for non-relativistic flow. In addition, we compare the parameter space for shock to establish the fact that relativistic as well as semi-relativistic accretion flow dynamics do show close agreement irrespective of $a_k$ values, whereas non-relativistic flow fails to do so. With these findings, we point out that semi-relativistic flow including $Φ^{\rm eff}$ satisfactorily mimics the relativistic accretion flows around Kerr black hole. Finally, we discuss the possible implications of this work in the context of dissipative advective accretion flow around Kerr black holes.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, Accepted in Physical Review D
Radiation from transmission lines PART II: insulated transmission lines
Creators: name: Ianconescu, Reuven
name: Vulfin, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop in this work a radiation losses model for Quasi-TEM two-conductors transmission lines insulated in a dielectric material. The analysis is exact, based on Maxwell equations and all the analytic results are validated by comparison with ANSYS-HFSS simulation results and previous published works.
description: 15 pages, 19 figures, shortened the paper, made some minor changes
Semi-automated Extraction of Digital Objective Prism Spectra
Creators: name: Bailer-Jones, Coryn A. L.
name: Irwin, Mike
name: von Hippel, Ted
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a method for the extraction of spectra from high dispersion objective prism plates. Our method is a catalogue driven plate solution approach, making use of the Right Ascension and Declination coordinates for the target objects. In contrast to existing methods of photographic plate reduction, we digitize the entire plate and extract spectra off-line. This approach has the advantages that it can be applied to CCD objective prism images, and spectra can be re-extracted (or additional spectra extracted) without having to re-scan the plate. After a brief initial interactive period, the subsequent reduction procedure is completely automatic, resulting in fully-reduced, wavelength justified spectra. We also discuss a method of removing stellar continua using a combination of non-linear filtering algorithms. The method described is used to extract over 12,000 spectra from a set of 92 objective prism plates. These spectra are used in an associated project to develop automated spectral classifiers based on neural networks.
description: To appear in MNRAS. 7 pages, 9 figures. 1 large figure (no. 1) is supplied as a separate JPEG file. The complete paper can be obtained as a single gziped PS file from http://wol.ra.phy.cam.ac.uk/calj/p2.html
Growth and Structure of Singly-Oriented Single-Layer Tungsten Disulfide on Au(111)
Creators: name: Bignardi, Luca
name: Lizzit, Daniel
name: Bana, Harsh
name: Travaglia, Elisabetta
name: Lacovig, Paolo
name: Sanders, Charlotte E.
name: Dendzik, Maciej
name: Michiardi, Matteo
name: Bianchi, Marco
name: Ewert, Moritz
name: Buß, Lars
name: Falta, Jens
name: Flege, Jan Ingo
name: Baraldi, Alessandro
name: Larciprete, Rosanna
name: Hofmann, Philip
name: Lizzit, Silvano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a complete characterisation at the nanoscale of the growth and structure of single-layer tungsten disulfide (WS$_2$) epitaxially grown on Au(111). Following the growth process in real time with fast x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, we obtain a singly-oriented layer by choosing the proper W evaporation rate and substrate temperature during the growth. Information about the morphology, size and layer stacking of the WS$_2$ layer were achieved by employing x-ray photoelectron diffraction and low-energy electron microscopy. The strong spin splitting in the valence band of WS$_2$ coupled with the single-orientation character of the layer make this material the ideal candidate for the exploitation of the spin and valley degrees of freedom.
description: 6 figures, 1 supplementary material PDF file
VASTEDEBA I cruise,Côtes De La Manche R/V
Creators: name: LESUEUR Patrick
name: GARNAUD Sebastien
name: LE HIR Pierre
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2000

description: Leg1 : Recherche des zones préférentielles de dépôts temporaires des vases - Cartographie et quantification du matériel sédimentaire par deux conditions distinctes de l'année : conditions de fin d'hiver (crue :VASTEDEBA I) et d'étiage (VASTEDEBA II). Leg2 : Essai de mesure de l'érodabilité du sédiment superficiel (vaseux ou sablo-vaseux) à l'aide de l'érodimètre IFREMER. Acquisition de données de profil oxygène dans le sédiment superficiel. Le projet de rattachement est PNEC - Chantier Baie de Seine.
Quantum state measurement by realistic heterodyne detection
Creators: name: Paris, Matteo G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The determination of the quantum properties of a single mode radiation field by heterodyne or double homodyne detection is studied. The realistic case of not fully efficient photodetectors is considered. It is shown that a large amount of quite {\em precise} information is avalaible whereas the completeness of such information is also discussed. Some examples are given and the special case of states expressed as a finite superposition of number states is considered in some detail.
description: Revtex. 5 figures, PostScript files available from the author. Submitted to PRA
Long-lived stau, sneutrino dark matter and right-slepton spectrum
Creators: name: Banerjee, Shankha
name: Bélanger, Geneviève
name: Ghosh, Avirup
name: Mukhopadhyaya, Biswarup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The minimal supersymmetric (SUSY) standard model (MSSM) augmented by right chiral sneutrinos may lead to one such sneutrino serving as the lightest supersymmetric particle and a non-thermal dark matter candidate, especially if neutrinos have Dirac masses only. In such cases, if the lightest MSSM particle is a stau, the signal of SUSY at the LHC consists in stable charged tracks which are distinguishable from backgrounds through their time delay between the inner tracker and the muon chamber. We show how to determine in such scenarios the mass hierarchy between the lightest neutralino and right sleptons of the first two families. The techniques of neutralino reconstruction, developed in earlier works, are combined with the endpoint of the variable $M_{T2}$ in smuon (selectron) decays for this purpose. We show that one can thus determine the mass hierarchy for smuons (selectrons) and neutralinos up to 1 TeV, to the level of 5-10\%.
description: v2: 25 pages, 4 figures and 6 tables; Freeze-in contribution to relic included; detection prospects at MoEDAL included; text expanded; references added; conclusions unchanged; version accepted for publication in JHEP
VASPI cruise,Andre Nizery R/V
Creators: name: DIRECTEUR IRD ABIDJAN
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 1982

description: Etude de la dynamique des matières en suspension à la fin de la période de crue, afin de comparer les résultats à ceux de la mission TRANSIVOIRE qui s'est déroulée en période d'étiage.
Strombus lambis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Strombidae
Strombus
Strombus lambis

description: Strombus lambis [spec. nov.]
S. testae labro heptadactylo: digitis rectiusculis, fauce laevi.
Barrel. rar. 1326. f. 7.
Bonan. recr. 3. t. 315.
Rumph. mus. t. 35. f. E. F.
Gvalt. test. t. 35. f. C.
t. 36. f. A.
Argenv. conch. t. 17. f. E.
Kratzenst. Regenf. 16. t. 4. f. 45.
Habitat in O. Asiae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 743, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Supplementary document for Designable and Highly Stable Emissive CsPbI3 Perovskite Quantum Dots/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nanofibers Composites - 5584881.pdf
Creators: name: Shao, Yu
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Zhou, Chaocheng
name: Wang, Tao
name: Chen, Jing
name: Liu, Xiaolin
name: Lin, Jia
name: Chen, Xianfeng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supporting Information
Reminiscences of Dan Dailey 1985
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Glassworkers
Furniture making
Glass blowing and working
Decoration and ornament
Glass craft

description: Family background and early education, New Jersey and Philadelphia; studies at Philadelphia College of Art, BA 1969, and Rhode Island School of Design, MFA 1972; Fulbright grant to work with Venini glass company, Murano, Italy,1972-1973; head of Department of Fine Arts, Massachusetts College of Art, 1973- ; design work for Daum glass company in France, 1975; reflections on producing, teaching, and selling art, especially glass.
Development of hierarchical composites for structural applications
Creators: name: Zainol Abidin, Mohd Shukur
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2015

description: The incorporation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into the matrix of conventional fibre reinforced composites as fillers offers the potential for mechanical, electrical and thermal multifunctional enhancement without disrupting the pristine in-plane properties. In this research, the CNTs were distributed within a thermosetting matrix system via an extrusion method which alleviated the processing difficulties associated with conventional liquid processing methods. Hierarchical composites (HCs) based on carbon fibres and the manufactured CNT-filled matrix were then produced using a wet powder impregnation technique followed by hot melt consolidation. The use of pure or mixed matrix powder provided either a homogeneous distribution of CNTs or an engineered heterogeneity at the length scale of the powder particle size (at ~11 µm). Mode I fracture toughness and interlaminar shear strength was measured with double cantilever beam (DCB) and short beam shear (SBS) tests respectively. Through-thickness electrical and thermal conductivities were also characterised to ensure the CNTs had imbued multifunctionality to the HCs. Heterogeneous HCs had significantly improved initiation fracture toughness (36%) in comparison to that of the baseline carbon fibre epoxy composite. The fracture toughness was also 29% higher than that of HC manufactured with homogenously distributed CNTs, at similar nanoreinforcement content. The interlaminar shear strength increased with average CNT loading up to 5 wt%E; weight percent to the weight of the epoxy; (1.38 vol%C; volume percent to the volume of the hierarchical composite) but was unaffected by the heterogeneity. The mechanisms for these improvements were investigated through extensive fractography. The through-thickness electrical conductivity exhibited a substantial 357% improvement with the inclusion of 10 wt%E (2.67 vol%C) CNTs. Through-thickness thermal conductivity exhibited 22% improvement regardless of CNTs content. These physical property improvements implied that multifunctionality in mechanical, electrical and thermal characteristics were achieved.
Reminiscences of Dana Winslow Atchley, 1956
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Physicians
Medical education
Medicine--Study and teaching
Medicine--Research

description: Early education at University of Chicago; Johns Hopkins Medical School; internship at Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons (P & S); impact of World War I; academic medicine at Johns Hopkins, 1921-1923; P & S, 1924-1956; developments in physiological medicine in association with Robert Loeb
title: География
title: Учебник для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Лобжанидзе А.А.
Publisher: name: Профобразование
Year: 2020

description: Учебник представляет собой общий курс социально-экономической географии мира. Содержание учебника не охватывает всех многочисленных направлений социально-экономической географии, но системно знакомит учащихся с важнейшими глобальными проблемами современного человечества, которые касаются каждого жителя Земли. Такой подход позволяет выстроить знания о взаимоотношениях в системе «природа-человек-общество» в целях устойчивого развития, сформировать основы пространственного и экологического мышления. Понимание сущности глобальных проблем, знание современной политической карты мира и ведущих тенденций в развитии мирового населения и хозяйства, заложенные на уроках географии, помогут в освоении курсов истории и обществознания. В рамках реализации системно-деятельностного подхода, методический аппарат учебника направлен на самостоятельную работу обучающихся не только с текстом учебника и его справочными материалами, но и с разнообразными источниками географической информации. Учебник подготовлен в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования, предъявляемыми к изучению дисциплины «География». Предназначен для студентов, получающих среднее профессиональное образование (на базе основного общего образования) по всем специальностям и профессиям.
VASTEDEBA II cruise,Côtes De La Manche R/V
Creators: name: LESUEUR Patrick
name: GARNAUD Sebastien
name: LE HIR Pierre
Publisher: name: Sismer
Year: 2000

description: Leg1 : Recherche des zones préférentielles de dépôts temporaires des vases - Cartographie et quantification du matériel sédimentaire par deux conditions distinctes de l'année : conditions de fin d'hiver (crue :VASTEDEBA I) et d'étiage (VASTEDEBA II). Leg2 : Essai de mesure de l'érodabilite du sédiment superficiel (vaseux ou sablo-vaseux) à l'aide de l'érodimètre IFREMER. Acquisition de données de profil d'oxygène dans le sédiment superficiel. Le projet de rattachement est PNEC - Chantier Baie de Seine.
Reminiscences of Daniel W. Torrey, Jr. 1968
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Veterans
Air pilots
World War, 1939-1945--Naval operations, American
Amphibious warfare
Aeronautics, Military
Aviation

description: Family background, education, University of Maine, 1927; commissioned 1927; early aviation training, Marine Air reserve; World War II: Okinawa operation, occupation of Japan; Marine aviation at Cherry Point, North Carolina, 1946-1952; Assistant Naval Attache for Air, London 1952-1954.
Reminiscences of David A. Morse, 1981
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: International officials and employees
Lawyers
International labor activities
Nobel Prizes

description: Childhood and family cultural heritage; anti-Semitism in Somerville, N.J.; regional attorney for the Second District of New York, National Labor Relations Board, 1935-38; French frozen assets in United States; author Manpower Labor Plan World War II; director general International Labor Office 1948-70: organization and purpose, role in United Nations, initiation, World Employment Program 1969, impact of international civil service on recruitment policies, investigation by Senator McCarthy, relations with Organization of African Unity, Arab League, the Vatican, role in Yugoslav industrialization, Convention #87 1947-48, influence on Polish labor movement, acceptance of Nobel Peace Prize 1969, International Labor Office Regional Conference of Asian States, Tokyo 1968; Argentine visit 1949, impressions of Eva Peron