cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
La Twin Pillars Policy e la convergenza di interessi tra Stati Uniti, Gran Bretagna e Iran, 1969-1976
Creators: name: Felci, Vittorio
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: This essay pays particular attention to Iran’s role in the Anglo-American strategy in the Gulf and in the foreign policy plans of Washington and London. This role changed with the construction of a new equilibrium, made necessary by the London government’s decision to pull its own troops out of that area by 1971. The text makes a distinction between the interests which were common to the countries of the “special relationship” (which responded to a Cold War logic and which made it necessary to protect the area from possible Soviet penetration) and the specific interests (which reflected the peculiarity of the American and British economies, and which obliged Great Britain to have a global vision which was indissolubly linked to relations with the Commonwealth). The author intends to demonstrate how Iran played a key role in the parallel paths of both collective interest and specific United States and British interest: not only did the application of the Nixon doctrine in the Gulf elevate Iran to the role of “Police State”, favouring the maintaining of the regional status quo, but it also guaranteed the pursuit of Washington and London’s specific objectives, including the strengthening of the recently created British system. The functioning of the new strategy found fertile grounds in the Shah’s objectives of power and in the availability of petrodollars which he had at his disposal at the start of the 1970s. The final objective is that of identifying (through the citing of American and British diplomatic sources) the aspects which favoured the meeting of interests between the United States, Great Britain and Iran, and, therefore determined the efficacy of the “Twin Pillars policy”.
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 3 (2010)
Chemical vapour deposition synthetic diamond: materials, technology and applications
Creators: name: Balmer, R S
name: Brandon, J R
name: Clewes, S L
name: Dhillon, H K
name: Dodson, J M
name: Friel, I
name: Inglis, P N
name: Madgwick, T D
name: Markham, M L
name: Mollart, T P
name: Perkins, N
name: Scarsbrook, G A
name: Twitchen, D J
name: Whitehead, A J
name: Wilman, J J
name: Woollard, S M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Substantial developments have been achieved in the synthesis of chemical vapour deposition (CVD) diamond in recent years, providing engineers and designers with access to a large range of new diamond materials. CVD diamond has a number of outstanding material properties that can enable exceptional performance in applications as diverse as medical diagnostics, water treatment, radiation detection, high power electronics, consumer audio, magnetometry and novel lasers. Often the material is synthesized in planar form, however non-planar geometries are also possible and enable a number of key applications. This article reviews the material properties and characteristics of single crystal and polycrystalline CVD diamond, and how these can be utilized, focusing particularly on optics, electronics and electrochemistry. It also summarizes how CVD diamond can be tailored for specific applications, based on the ability to synthesize a consistent and engineered high performance product.
description: 51 pages, 16 figures
Additional file 2 of Conflict-associated wounds and burns infected with GLASS pathogens in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: A systematic review
Creators: name: Wild, Amelia
name: Shortall, Clare
name: Dewachi, Omar
name: Naim, Carine
name: Green, Alex
name: Hussain, Sarah
name: Abbara, Aula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures and Their Effects on World Agricultural Exports
Creators: name: Moreira, Mateus De Jesus Ferreira
name: Ferreira, Carolina Rodrigues Corrêa
name: Moreira, Mateus De Jesus Ferreira
name: Ferreira, Carolina Rodrigues Corrêa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: International Relations/Trade
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: Session ID 4715, Paper# 18874
The Farm Size – Productivity Relationship in the Wake of Market Reform: An Analysis of Mexican Family Farms
Creators: name: Taylor, Matthew P.H.
name: Helfand, Steven M.
name: Taylor, Matthew P.H.
name: Helfand, Steven M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Agribusiness

description: Session ID 4749, Paper# 18879
Ideologia della guerra umanitaria
Creators: name: Lorenzetti, Demis
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: Over the last twenty years, the adjective ‘humanitarian’ has been the subject of unprecedented systematic linguistic abuse. It has been used in relation to the most diverse international political situations, the term has been used in order to define, and even more to justify, events which had little or nothing to do with the true meaning of the word. In this manner, politics has taken possession of a word and completely distorted its concept and its moral value, bending it in accordance with its own interests and shamelessly placing it next to its semantic opposite – war. With the end of 20th Century ideologies, the national State fell into crisis and as a consequence so did the organisms and institutions which it had founded. To the eyes of international public opinion, it is therefore difficult to justify a return to the use of arms in order to resolve disputes or in order to authorise intervention of a dubious nature beyond a nation’s own borders. It is in precisely this context that man’s fundamental rights are torn from their sacred throne in order to be subjected to forms of politico-economic logic which, owing to their assumed absolute nature, should not belong to them. The point, therefore, is to understand whether absolute rights which can be shared by everyone do, in fact, exist, and if so, what to do to protect them. In the meantime, the universalism of rights is used as if it were a skeleton key with which to penetrate public opinion (which is, at this point, global). At the same time, the international institutions which were created and appointed to control and safeguard the inviolable rights of man seem completely to have lost the authority which, however, they should hold. The finding of plausible justifications to delays, the absence of taking a stand and the making of unpopular choices therefore seems to have become the main occupation of an international political class which seems to be walking slowly whilst the rest of the world is running at speed. Are there, however, cases in which a war may be called ‘just’? Is it right to act when we find ourselves face to face with an evident and abominable violation of the fundamental liberties of each and every one of us? And what are these fundamental liberties?
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 3 (2010)
Additional file 1 of Nutritional knowledge and practices of low-income women during pregnancy: a qualitative study in two Oaxacan cities
Creators: name: Marian, Marian
name: Pérez, Ramona L.
name: McClain, Amanda C.
name: Hurst, Samantha
name: Reed, Elizabeth
name: Barker, Kathryn M.
name: Lundgren, Rebecka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Measuring Efficiencies and Slack in the Production of Indigenous Vegetables in Southwestern, Nigeria.
Creators: name: Adelekun, Christianah
name: Ayanwale, Adeolu
name: Adelekun, Christianah
name: Ayanwale, Adeolu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Session ID 4848, Paper# 18881
Rank-dependent deactivation in network evolution
Creators: name: Xu, Xin-Jian
name: Zhou, Ming-Chen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A rank-dependent deactivation mechanism is introduced to network evolution. The growth dynamics of the network is based on a finite memory of individuals, which is implemented by deactivating one site at each time step. The model shows striking features of a wide range of real-world networks: power-law degree distribution, high clustering coefficient, and disassortative degree correlation.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, RevTex4
Conditions for Collective Land Use By Community Farming: Case Study of Six Prefectures in the Hokuriku and Kinki Regions of Japan
Creators: name: Takahashi, Daisuke
name: Fujie, Takeshi
name: Senda, Tetsuji
name: Takahashi, Daisuke
name: Fujie, Takeshi
name: Senda, Tetsuji
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Land Economics/Use

description: Session ID 4769, Paper# 18882
Da stato periferico a possibile modello di sviluppo democratico: la politica statunitense nei confronti dell’India, 1947-1960
Creators: name: Rossini, Matteo
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: In recent years, interest in a comprehensive reconstruction of relations between Washington and New Delhi has led to a considerable increase in publications regarding the matter: the interpretative paradigm within which most of these contributions have occurred has privileged a reading of the events from a politico-diplomatic point of view, neglecting to the same extent both the area of nuclear proliferation in the Indian subcontinent and also the economic relations between the two countries. The author of the article firstly maintains that through a rereading of the events, which integrates diplomatic data with concrete analysis of economic interventions, it is possible to reconstruct the basis of Indo-American relations in an original manner. The essay dedicates particular attention to the years in which, in the author’s opinion, US perception of Southern Asia, and of India in particular, was changing: this decade, approximately, proves to be characterised firstly by a phase of preparation, and then of management, of a policy of development aid emblematic of the new U.S. tendency. Over the course of time, the Indian case became one of the most significant theatres of confrontation between different models of development, the Soviet model and that of a Western character, maintaining a prominent role at least until the mid 1960s. In particular, this contribution examines the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower as the field of debate, of proposals and of initiatives in favour of Third World countries. In this sense, the final objective is to recognise the most significant moments in the relations between the Indian and U.S. governments, as testimony of an approach constructed over time, with awareness and patience.
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 3 (2010)
What are the neutrino masses. Mixing
Creators: name: Efrosinin, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possible mechanisms of generation of the neutrino of small masses and sterile neutrino are considered. In the supposition of stability of tracks of a left-right symmetry concerning masses of constituent quarks, the angles of mixing of quarks are evaluated. With usage of experimental data on neutrino oscillation parameters the neutrino masses on order of magnitude are computed.
description: 5 pages
Do Small Farm Sizes Imply Large Resource Misallocation? Evidence from Wheat-Maize Double Cropping Farms in the North China Plain
Creators: name: Chen, Minjie
name: Heerink, Nico
name: Zhu, Xueqin
name: Feng, Shuyi
name: Chen, Minjie
name: Heerink, Nico
name: Zhu, Xueqin
name: Feng, Shuyi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Session ID 4812, Paper# 18883
Pseudognaptorina exsertogena Shi, Ren & Merkl 2005
Creators: name: Li, Xiu-Min
name: Zhang, Bao-Yue
name: Li, Ji-Gang
name: Pan, Zhao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Pseudognaptorina
Pseudognaptorina exsertogena

description: Pseudognaptorina exsertogena Shi, Ren & Merkl, 2005
Type material examined.
Holotype: China • ♂ (MHBU XZ 04062848): Yangbajain, Damxung County, Xizang / 30°06'N, 90°30'E / 3700–4100 m / 2004-VI-28 / Yi-Bin Ba & Ai-Min Shi leg. Paratypes: China • 15 ♂♂, 23 ♀♀ (MHBU XZ 04062843 –04062847,04062849–04062871): same as holotype; China • 4 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (MHBU XZ 02070511 –02070515): Maizhokunggar County, Xizang / 29°48'N, 91°48'E / 4100 m / 2002-VII-5 / Guo-Dong Ren leg.
Distribution.
Xizang, China.
description: Published as part of Li, Xiu-Min, Zhang, Bao-Yue, Li, Ji-Gang & Pan, Zhao, 2025, Systematic review of the genus Pseudognaptorina Kaszab, 1977 (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, Blaptinae, Blaptini) from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, with description of six new species, pp. 19-46 in ZooKeys 1234 on pages 19-46, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1234.137739
Le chiese ortodosse in Italia, oggi
Creators: name: Parlato, Vittorio
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: The constantly increasing levels of EC and non–European immigration to Italy from East European countries has modified the previous ’new social reality’ which was characterised by ancient and sporadic communities, mostly Greek-Orthodox, which had justified the creation of the Orthodox Archdiocese of Italy and Malta, and an agreement signed in accordance with “art. 8, III comma” of the Constitution. Today ecclesiastic districts have been created, such as the Romanian diocese of Italy, as well as the Russian Communities and the Serb community. Some reflections follow, regarding the Italian Pan-Orthodox Episcopal conference. Lastly, attention focuses on places of worship, in particular those of the Greek-Orthodox Archdiocese of Italy and Malta.
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 3 (2010)
Markerless camera-based vertical jump height measurement using OpenPose
Creators: name: Webering, Fritz
name: Blume, Holger
name: Allaham, Issam
Publisher: name: Piscataway, NJ : IEEE
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: vertical jump height
subject: sports
subject: human pose estimation
subject: convolutional neural network
subject: gravity
subject: parabola
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau::621 | Angewandte Physik::621,3 | Elektrotechnik, Elektronik

description: Vertical jump height is an important tool to measure athletes’ lower body power in sports science and medicine. This work improves upon a previously published self-calibrating algorithm, which determines jump height using a single smartphone camera. The algorithm uses the parabolic fall trajectory obtained by tracking a single feature in a high-speed video. Instead of tracking an ArUco marker, which must be attached to the jumping subject, this work uses the OpenPose neural network for human pose estimation in order to calculate an approximation of the body center of mass. Jump heights obtained this way are compared to the reference heights from a motion capture system and to the results of the original work. The result is a trade-off between increased ease-of-use and slightly diminished accuracy of the jump height measurement.
Nonlinear resonant absorption of fast magnetoacoustic waves in strongly anisotropic and dispersive plasmas
Creators: name: Clack, C.
name: Ballai, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear theory of driven magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) waves in strongly anisotropic and dispersive plasmas, developed for slow resonance by Clack and Ballai [Phys. Plasmas, 15, 2310 (2008)] and Alfvén resonance by Clack \emph{et al.} [A&A,494, 317 (2009)], is used to study the weakly nonlinear interaction of fast magnetoacoustic (FMA) waves in a one-dimensional planar plasma. The magnetic configuration consists of an inhomogeneous magnetic slab sandwiched between two regions of semi-infinite homogeneous magnetic plasmas. Laterally driven FMA waves penetrate the inhomogeneous slab interacting with the localized slow or Alfvén dissipative layer and are partly reflected, dissipated and transmitted by this region. The nonlinearity parameter defined by Clack and Ballai (2008) is assumed to be small and a regular perturbation method is used to obtain analytical solutions in the slow dissipative layer. The effect of dispersion in the slow dissipative layer is to further decrease the coefficient of energy absorption, compared to its standard weakly nonlinear counterpart, and the generation of higher harmonics in the outgoing wave in addition to the fundamental one. The absorption of external drivers at the Alfvén resonance is described within the linear MHD with great accuracy.
Urban Differential Effects on Food Demand in Nigeria
Creators: name: Ikudayisi, Adesola
name: Okoruwa, Victor O.
name: Ikudayisi, Adesola
name: Okoruwa, Victor O.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: Session ID 4782, Paper# 18884
Il diritto della Chiesa tra Oriente e Occidente. A proposito di un volume di Vittorio Parlato
Creators: name: Varnier, Giovanni Battista
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: A record of the activities of the “Istituto superiore di Scienze religiose”, founded by Italo Mancini, as well as a record of the research activities of its first few years. A recognition of the scholarly activities of Vittorio Parlato, a colleague and friend, who produced research guidelines which shall be remembered – namely the individualisation and protection of the rights of citizens- believers, the meeting with Orthodoxy and the prevalent attention to the juridical-confessional reality of Eastern Christianity. The most original and well-established of these themes regards the law of the Churches and of the religious confessions of Eastern Christianity, as well as the theme of the links between Catholicism and Orthodoxy.
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 3 (2010)
Improved Calibration Procedure for Wireless Inertial Measurement Units without Precision Equipment
Creators: name: Webering, Fritz
name: Kleinjohann, Sarah
name: Stanislawski, Nils
name: Blume, Holger
Publisher: name: [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : ArXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: inertial measurement unit
subject: calibration
subject: wireless
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau::621 | Angewandte Physik::621,3 | Elektrotechnik, Elektronik

description: Inertial measurement units (IMUs) are used in medical applications for many different purposes. However, an IMU's measurement accuracy can degrade over time, entailing re-calibration. In their 2014 paper, Tedaldi et al. presented an IMU calibration method that does not require external precision equipment or complex procedures. This allows end-users or personnel without expert knowledge of inertial measurement to re-calibrate the sensors by placing them in several suitable but not precisely defined orientations. In this work, we present several improvements to Tedaldi's method, both on the algorithmic level and the calibration procedure: adaptions for low noise accelerometers, a calibration helper object, and packet loss compensation for wireless calibration. We applied the modified calibration procedure to our custom-built IMU platform and verified the consistency of results across multiple calibration runs. In order to minimize the time needed for re-calibration, we analyzed how the calibration result accuracy degrades when fewer calibration orientations are used. We found that N=12 different orientations are sufficient to achieve a very good calibration, and more orientations yielded only marginal improvements. This is a significant improvement compared to the 37 to 50 orientations recommended by Tedaldi. Thus, we were reduced the time required to calibrate a single IMU from ca. 5 minutes to less than 2 minutes without sacrificing any meaningful calibration accuracy.
MPEC 2023-K15 : 2010 VE21
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Presentazione
Creators: name: Rozo Acuña, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: La Facoltà di Giurisprudenza dell’Università degli Studi di Urbino “Carlo Bo”, in occasione dei 200 anni dell’Indipendenza dell’America Spagnola ha voluto ricordare il grande evento storico con un Convegno Internazionale che ha ripercorso i suoi aspetti storici, politici e giuridici attraverso la partecipazione dei rappresentanti diplomatici dei paesi interessati, inclusa ovviamente la Spagna, e di professori di università italiane ed estere. In questa pubblicazione in “Studi Urbinati” degli atti del Convegno, che si è tenuto il 22 e 23 di aprile 2010, desidero, nella presentazione, fare un breve riepilogo delle relazioni pervenute. ( ... segue ...)
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 4 (2010)
Supply Response of Staple Food Crops in the Presence of Policy Distortions: Evidence from India
Creators: name: Hazrana, Jaweriah
name: Kishore, Avinash
name: Roy, Devesh
name: Hazrana, Jaweriah
name: Kishore, Avinash
name: Roy, Devesh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Session ID 4740, Paper# 18890
Finite Galois covers, cohomology jump loci, formality properties, and multinets
Creators: name: Dimca, Alexandru
name: Papadima, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32S22 (Primary), 52C30, 55N25 (Secondary), 55P62

description: We explore the relation between cohomology jump loci in a finite Galois cover, formality properties and algebraic monodromy action. We show that the jump loci of the base and total space are essentially the same, provided the base space is 1-formal and the monodromy action in degree 1 is trivial. We use reduced multinet structures on line arrangements to construct components of the first characteristic variety of the Milnor fiber in degree 1, and to prove that the monodromy action is non-trivial in degree 1. For an arbitrary line arrangement, we prove that the triviality of the monodromy in degree 1 can be detected in a precise way, by resonance varieties.
“1 Must, 5 Reductions” Technical Practice and the Economic Performance of Rice Smallholders in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta
Creators: name: Le, Tho
name: Dung, Le Canh
name: Umetsu, Chieko
name: Le, Tho
name: Dung, Le Canh
name: Umetsu, Chieko
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Session ID 4812, Paper# 18891
Targeted quantitative proteomic analysis of the TMPRSS2 dependent proteolysis of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern spike in cellulo and comparative proteomics analysis of hCoV-229E infection in human astrocytes
Creators: name: Hong, Christopher Yee
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Since the onset of the pandemic, the proteolytic activation of SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein has been a central topic of discussion. The evolution of the S1/S2 furin cleavage site reinvigorated the investigation of coronavirus spike cleavage at both S1/S2 and S2’ cleavage sites. In this study, we aimed to characterize the S2’ cleavage for both SARS-CoV-2 and hCoV-229E by developing a mass-spectrometry (MS) based quantification assay. To this end, we setup a series of biochemical assays using recombinant spike glycoproteins and various type II transmembrane proteases. These systems are then utilized to evaluate the currently available therapeutic candidates targeting the S2’ cleavage event. Remarkably, we observed the poor inhibition of S2’ activation by the widely used camostat and nafamostat in contrast to N-0385. Furthermore, we hypothesized that the evolution of the S1/S2 furin cleavage site enhances the activation of coronavirus at the S2’ site. To test this hypothesis, we established a set of transfection models to evaluate the activation state of the coronavirus spike. Both recombinant proteins and transfection systems are then utilized for the development of a MS-based assay. We explored techniques including N-terminal acetylation and various alternative proteases. In the end, LysC based methodology allowed for the distinguishing between cleaved and uncleaved S2’, revealing the role of TMPRSS2 in the activation of delta and BA.5 spike. Additionally, with the observation of neurological implications of SARS-CoV-2 infection, we explored the proteome of human astrocytes infected with hCoV-229E. The comparative proteomics analysis identified various dysregulated proteins and pathways providing the basis for future investigation in these potential pathogenic mechanisms.
การกำจัดอนุมูลอิสระจากกรดเปอร์อะซิติกในตัวกรองเลือดที่ใช้ซ้ำด้วยกรดแอสคอร์บิก
Creators: name: สุวดี โพธิ์วิจิตร
Publisher: name: สถาบันบำราศนราดูร
Year: 2566
Subjects: กรดเปอร์อะซิติก
ตัวกรองเลือดที่ใช้ซ้ำ
อนุมูลอิสระ
กรดแอสคอร์บิก
เยื่อกรองฟอกเลือด

description: วารสารสถาบันบำราศนราดูร, 17, 1, 49-60
Can one hear the density of a drum? Weyl's law for inhomogeneous media
Creators: name: Amore, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize Weyl's law to inhomogeneous bodies in $d$ dimensions. Using a perturbation scheme recently obtained by us in Ref. \cite{Amore09}, we have derived an explicit formula, which describes the asymptotic behavior of the eigenvalues of the negative laplacian on a closed $d$-dimensional cubic domain, either with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. For homogeneous bodies, the leading term in our formula reduces to the standard expression for Weyl's law. We have also used Weyl's conjecture to obtain a non-perturbative extension of our formula and we have compared our analytical results with the precise numerical results obtained using the Conformal Collocation Method of Refs. \cite{Amore08,Amore09}.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Intensification Under Input Constraints: Estimating the Heterogenous Effects of Hybrid Maize Adoption in Nepal
Creators: name: Paudel, Gokul
name: Krishna, Vijesh
name: Rahut, Dil Bahadur
name: McDonald, Andrew
name: Paudel, Gokul
name: Krishna, Vijesh
name: Rahut, Dil Bahadur
name: McDonald, Andrew
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Session ID 4797, Paper# 18893
ILC Beam Energy Measurement by means of Laser Compton Backscattering
Creators: name: Muchnoi, N.
name: Schreiber, H. J.
name: Viti, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel, non-invasive method of measuring the beam energy at the International Linear Collider is proposed. Laser light collides head-on with beam particles and either the energy of the Compton scattered electrons near the kinematic end-point is measured or the positions of the Compton backscattered $γ$-rays, the edge electrons and the unscattered beam particles are recorded. A compact layout for the Compton spectrometer is suggested. It consists of a bending magnet and position sensitive detectors operating in a large radiation environment. Several options for high spatial resolution detectors are discussed. Simulation studies support the use of an infrared or green laser and quartz fiber detectors to monitor the backscattered photons and edge electrons. Employing a cavity monitor, the beam particle position downstream of the magnet can be recorded with submicrometer precision. Such a scheme provides a feasible and promising method to access the incident beam energy with precisions of $10^{-4}$ or better on a bunch-to-bunch basis while the electron and positron beams are in collision.
description: 47 pages, 26 figures, version as accepted by Nucl. Instr. Meth. A after improvements
title: Regel-basierte Kategorisierung mit dem Hierarchischen Dirichlet Prozess
Creators: name: Glassen, Thomas
name: Nitsch, Verena
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications Online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2016

description: Der Hierarchische Dirichlet Prozess (HDP), ein rationales Kategorisierungsverfahren, welches auch als Klassifikator für autonome Roboter vorgeschlagen wurde (Nakamura, Nagai & Iwahashi, 2011; Nakamura, Yoshiki, Takayuki & Masahide, 2015), wird anhand eines klassischen Phänomens der menschlichen Kategorisierungsleistung evaluiert und mit alternativen Modellen aus der psychologischen Forschung verglichen. Ziel des Vorhabens ist es sowohl zu einer Reduzierung des Evaluationsdefizits prominenter Kategorisierungsmodelle beizutragen, zu welchen der HDP gerechnet werden kann, als auch Verbesserungspotential des Modells zu ermitteln (Pothos & Wills, 2011; Wills & Pothos, 2012). Gegenstand der Evaluation ist die experimentell ermittelte Lernschwierigkeit von sechs unterschiedlichen Kategorisierungsregeln aus Nosofsky, Gluck, Palmeri, McKinley und Glauthier (1994b). Die Gegenüberstellung der vom HDP vorhergesagten Lernschwierigkeit mit der tatsächlichen Schwierigkeit zeigen ein klassisches Defizit des Modells, wie es häufig auch in älteren Modellen zu menschlichen Kategorisierung festgestellt wurde. Es werden mögliche Ursachen für die ungenügende Modellierungsleistung des HDP benannt.
Scheme of thinking quantum systems
Creators: name: Yukalov, V. I.
name: Sornette, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A general approach describing quantum decision procedures is developed. The approach can be applied to quantum information processing, quantum computing, creation of artificial quantum intelligence, as well as to analyzing decision processes of human decision makers. Our basic point is to consider an active quantum system possessing its own strategic state. Processing information by such a system is analogous to the cognitive processes associated to decision making by humans. The algebra of probability operators, associated with the possible options available to the decision maker, plays the role of the algebra of observables in quantum theory of measurements. A scheme is advanced for a practical realization of decision procedures by thinking quantum systems. Such thinking quantum systems can be realized by using spin lattices, systems of magnetic molecules, cold atoms trapped in optical lattices, ensembles of quantum dots, or multilevel atomic systems interacting with electromagnetic field.
description: Latex file, 15 pages, 1 figure
The International Competitiveness of Geographical Indications: Hype or Hope?
Creators: name: Filippis, Fabrizio De
name: Giua, Mara
name: Salvatici, Luca
name: Vaquero-Pineiro, Cristina
name: Filippis, Fabrizio De
name: Giua, Mara
name: Salvatici, Luca
name: Vaquero-Pineiro, Cristina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: Session ID 4715, Paper# 18896
Bicentenario de la independencia del Ecuador : Aspectos historicos, politicos y jurídicos del 10 de agosto de 1809
Creators: name: Coello De Barboza, Alba
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: El 10 de Agosto de 1809, en Quito, Capital del Ecuador, se inició el proceso emancipador de la que hoy es la República del Ecuador y, de la América Hispana. Hecho histórico que le dio el apelativo a la Capital de “Quito, Luz de América” y, que debe ser analizado en su contexto a partir de los factores tanto internos como externos que incidieron e inspiraron a los quiteños para revelarse en contra de la Corona de España, obtener su libertad y ser dueños de su propio destino como una nueva nación; especialmente, luego de la abdicación del trono de la dinastía reinante de Carlos IV de España asegurando la influencia y primacía del Primer Imperio y la proclamación de José Bonaparte como Rey de España, lo cual causó un gran descontento en las colonias americanas y desencadenó los procesos libertarios. (… segue …)
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 4 (2010)
Additional file 1 of Development and validation of a new LC–MS/MS method for the determination of mefatinib in human plasma and its first application in pharmacokinetic studies
Creators: name: Xu, Yichao
name: Chen, Jinliang
name: Shao, Rong
name: Ruan, Zourong
name: Jiang, Bo
name: Lou, Honggang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: The supplementary document of method validation and modeling.
Farmers' Acceptance of Result-Based Agri-Environmental Schemes - Insights from a Case Study in North Rhine-Westphalia
Creators: name: Massfeller, Anna
name: Meraner, Manuela
name: Hüttel, Silke
name: Uehleke, Reinhard
name: Massfeller, Anna
name: Meraner, Manuela
name: Hüttel, Silke
name: Uehleke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Agricultural and Food Policy

description: Session ID 4855, Paper# 18898
Absence of anti-correlations and of baryon acoustic oscillations in the galaxy correlation function from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7
Creators: name: Labini, Francesco Sylos
name: Vasilyev, Nikolay L.
name: Baryshev, Yurij V.
name: Lopez-Corredoira, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most striking features predicted by standard models of galaxy formation is the presence of anti-correlations in the matter distribution at large enough scales (r>r_c). Simple arguments show that the location of the length-scale r_c, marking the transition from positive to negative correlations, is the same for any class of objects as for the full matter distribution, i.e. it is invariant under biasing. This scale is predicted by models to be at about the same distance of the scale signaling the baryonic acoustic oscillation scale r_{bao}. We test these predictions in the newest SDSS galaxy samples.We find that, in several MG samples, the correlation function remains positive at scales >250 Mpc/h, while in the concordance LCDM it should be negative beyond r_c\approx 120 Mpc/h. In other samples the correlation function becomes negative at scales <50 Mpc/h. To investigate the origin of these differences we consider in detail the propagation of errors on the sample density into the estimation of the correlation function. We conclude that these are important at large enough separations, and that they are responsible for the observed differences between different estimators and for the measured sample to sample variations of the correlation function. We conclude that, in the newest SDSS samples, the large scale behavior of the galaxy correlation function is affected by intrinsic errors andv olume-dependent systematic effects which make the detection of correlations to be only an estimate of a lower limit of their amplitude, spatial extension and statistical errors. We point out that these results represent an important challenge to LCDM models as they largely differ from its predictions.(Abridged version).
description: Version accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics; 10 pages, 13 .eps figures. Substantial changes with respect to version v1, more detailed explanations of the methods and results. Main results are unchanged. Version v3 with few typos corrected
La “continua” lotta per l’indipendenza
Creators: name: Berroterán Acosta, Luis José
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: In America era divampato il fuoco della libertà. Pronunciarmi sull’eroismo dei nostri insigni liberatori costituirebbe in ogni caso un atto di ribellione. L’indipendenza, vista attraverso il prisma della ragione, fu il convincimento di tutta la società che il Venezuela era nato per essere un Paese libero, senza alcun assoggettamento, senza catene nè manette. Nel 1810, le contraddizioni tra popoli peninsolari e creoli erano molto profonde, però al di sopra di esse prevalse sempre l’unità, generata da un unico obiettivo comune: l’amministrazione del governo sulla base della libertà. Il giuramento di fedeltà che c’era stato da parte della Giunta nei confronti di Re Fernando VII, era stato annullato dal Re stesso nell’atto di consegna dei suoi diritti a Bayona. La Società Patriottica, composta da uomini assetati di libertà, di cui fu membro l’illustre Simón Bolívar, mirava a deporre l’Impero Spagnolo e a consolidare un nuovo governo fatto di venezuelani e per i venezuelani, attraverso il rifiuto del popolo di riconoscere il Consiglio di Reggenza 1: ciò permise di porre le basi dell’emancipazione del primitivo concetto di una protesta da parte della Spagna contro le aspirazioni espansionistiche dell’Impero Napoleonico. (… segue …)
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 4 (2010)
Il bicentenario dell’America spagnola aspetti storici, politici e giuridici
Creators: name: Trinidad Velásquez, Alfredo
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: A nome del Governo del Guatemala desidero ringraziare dell’invito il Professor Dottore Eduardo Rozo Acuña, Decano della Facoltà di Giurisprudenza, il Rettore Magnifico dell’Università d’Urbino “Carlo Bo” e le Autorità della Facoltà di Giurisprudenza. Questo invito mi permette di assistere a questa Conferenza Internazionale straordinaria, dove si potrà discutere e condividere lo scambio di visioni ed opinioni storiche, politiche e giuridiche sul Bicentenario dell’Indipendenza dell’America Latina. (… segue …)
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 4 (2010)
The reconvolution toolbox
Creators: name: Hinrich, Jesper Løve
name: Rinnan, Åsmund
name: Bech Risum, Anne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: A toolbox containing Matlab function. The functions have been used in the following publication:
Anne Bech Risum, Jesper Løve Hinrich, Åsmund Rinnan (2024): Multiway Decomposition Followed by Reconvolution of Fluorescence Time Decay Data, Analytical Chemistry. DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c00634
Disentangling the Impact Pathways of Tank Irrigation to Rural Food Security: Farm Level Study from South India
Creators: name: Nandi, Ravi
name: Swamikannu, Nedumaran
name: Nandi, Ravi
name: Swamikannu, Nedumaran
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Food Security and Poverty

description: Session ID 4839, Paper# 18901
Exploring Topological Phases With Quantum Walks
Creators: name: Kitagawa, Takuya
name: Rudner, Mark S.
name: Berg, Erez
name: Demler, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum walk was originally proposed as a quantum mechanical analogue of the classical random walk, and has since become a powerful tool in quantum information science. In this paper, we show that discrete time quantum walks provide a versatile platform for studying topological phases, which are currently the subject of intense theoretical and experimental investigation. In particular, we demonstrate that recent experimental realizations of quantum walks simulate a non-trivial one dimensional topological phase. With simple modifications, the quantum walk can be engineered to realize all of the topological phases which have been classified in one and two dimensions. We further discuss the existence of robust edge modes at phase boundaries, which provide experimental signatures for the non-trivial topological character of the system.
Transaction Costs, Institutional Arrangements and Smallholders Participation: Tomato Marketing By Small Producers in India
Creators: name: Kedar, Vishnu
name: Kumar, Parmod
name: Neharkar, Pratibha
name: Kedar, Vishnu
name: Kumar, Parmod
name: Neharkar, Pratibha
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Crop Production/Industries

description: Session ID 4749, Paper# 18902
Risk and Time Preferences of Poor Urban Households in Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Lily, Miriam Al
name: Liebenehm, Sabine
name: Waibel, Hermann
name: Lily, Miriam Al
name: Liebenehm, Sabine
name: Waibel, Hermann
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Risk and Uncertainty
Consumer/Household Economics

description: Session ID 4777, Paper# 18903
Influssi internazionali e svolgimenti di diritto comparato nel costituzionalismo ambientale dell’America latina
Creators: name: Cordini, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: Dovendo scegliere verso quale argomento orientare il mio intervento ad un Convegno che vuole essere anche l’occasione propizia per riflettere sui duecento anni dall’indipendenza degli Stati dell’America spagnola ho pensato che non fosse fuori tema proporre qualche osservazione riguardo al costituzionalismo ambientale nell’America latina. Individuo tre indirizzi che mi sembrano interessanti e consentono di mettere in evidenza alcune peculiarità del diritto ambientale disegnato da questi paesi, pur nella diversità degli ordinamenti e delle varie realtà politiche e istituzionali. Da un lato mi sembra utile proporre qualche considerazione in ordine alle dinamiche internazionali e agli insegnamenti che possono venire dall’intenso dibattito che è stato avviato in occasione degli incontri globali sull’ambiente come quelli di Rio de Janeiro del 1992 e di Johannesburg del 2002 sul complesso rapporto tra ambiente e sviluppo e il forum mondiale di Copenaghen del dicembre 2009 in tema di “global change”. Dall’altro lato fermerei l’attenzione sul recepimento nei testi costituzionali di principi ambientali importanti che possono essere riassunti nell’espressione “sviluppo sostenibile”. In terzo luogo sottolineo l’importanza dell’integrazione della normativa ambientale avviata dall’Unione Europea in quanto offre esempi, in positivo e in negativo, che potrebbero risultare utili ai fini dell’attuazione dei principi ambientali negli ordinamenti positivi latinoamericani. (… segue …)
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 4 (2010)
Local Support for Agri-Environmental Measures and the Role of Knowledge and Environmental Attitudes
Creators: name: Fockaert, Lysander
name: Mathijs, Erik
name: Vranken, Liesbet
name: Fockaert, Lysander
name: Mathijs, Erik
name: Vranken, Liesbet
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Agricultural and Food Policy

description: Session ID 4712, Paper# 18905
Bohr-van Leeuwen theorem and the thermal Casimir effect for conductors
Creators: name: Bimonte, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of estimating the thermal corrections to Casimir and Casimir-Polder interactions in systems involving conducting plates has attracted considerable attention in the recent literature on dispersion forces. Alternative theoretical models, based on distinct low-frequency extrapolations of the plates reflection coefficient for transverse electric (TE) modes, provide widely different predictions for the magnitude of this correction. In this paper we examine the most widely used prescriptions for this reflection coefficient from the point of view of their consistency with the Bohr-van Leeuwen theorem of classical statistical physics, stating that at thermal equilibrium transverse electromagnetic fields decouple from matter in the classical limit. We find that the theorem is satisfied if and only if the TE reflection coefficient vanishes at zero frequency in the classical limit. This criterion appears to rule out some of the models that have been considered recently for describing the thermal correction to the Casimir pressure with non-magnetic metallic plates.
description: 12 pages, no figures. Presentation has been significantly improved, more references included. The new version matches the one accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A
Quantitative probing of quantum-classical transition for the arrival time distribution
Creators: name: Home, Dipankar
name: Pan, Alok Kumar
name: Banerjee, Arka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical limit problem of quantum mechanics is revisited on the basis of a scheme that enables a quantitative study of the way the quantum-classical agreement emerges while going through the intermediate mass range between the microscopic and the macroscopic domains. As a specific application of such a scheme, we investigate the classical limit of a quantum time distribution - an area of study that has remained largely unexplored. For this purpose, we focus on the arrival time distribution in order to examine the way the observable results pertaining to the quantum arrival time distribution which is defined in terms of the probability current density gradually approach the relevant classical statistical results for an ensemble that corresponds to a Gaussian wave packet evolving in a linear potential.
Brevi riflessioni su alcuni profili comparatistici del costituzionalismo latino- americano
Creators: name: Pegoraro, Lucio
Publisher: name: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche
Year: 2013

description: Il bicentenario della liberazione bolivariana dell’America latina mi offre lo spunto per una serie di brevi considerazioni relative allo sviluppo del costituzionalismo in quel continente, volte a sollecitare l’interesse dei comparatisti su distinti ordini di problemi. L’America latina rappresenta infatti in modo emblematico un caso che, per gli studiosi della nostra disciplina, consente magistralmente di verificare i presupposti teorici della materia. Esse riguardano, nell’ordine: a) l’importazione di modelli (§ 2); b) gli apporti originali e il processo di esportazione dei medesimi (§ 3); c) la rilevanza e in qualche caso la reviviscenza del diritto indigeno (§ 4). (… segue …)
description: Studi Urbinati, A - Scienze giuridiche, politiche ed economiche, V. 61, N. 4 (2010)