cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A computable phenotype for asthma case identification in adult and pediatric patients: External validation in the Chicago Area Patient-Outcomes Research Network (CAPriCORN)
Creators: name: Afshar, Majid
name: Press, Valerie G.
name: Robison, Rachel G.
name: Kho, Abel N.
name: Sindhura Bandi
name: Ashvini Biswas
name: Avila, Pedro C.
name: Harsha Vardhan Madan Kumar
name: Yu, Byung
name: Naureckas, Edward T.
name: Sharmilee M. Nyenhuis
name: Codispoti, Christopher D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: Comprehensive, rapid, and accurate identification of patients with asthma for clinical care and engagement in research efforts is needed. The original development and validation of a computable phenotype for asthma case identification occurred at a single institution in Chicago and demonstrated excellent test characteristics. However, its application in a diverse payer mix, across different health systems and multiple electronic health record vendors, and in both children and adults was not examined. The objective of this study is to externally validate the computable phenotype across diverse Chicago institutions to accurately identify pediatric and adult patients with asthma. Methods: A cohort of 900 asthma and control patients was identified from the electronic health record between January 1, 2012 and November 30, 2014. Two physicians at each site independently reviewed the patient chart to annotate cases. Results: The inter-observer reliability between the physician reviewers had a κ-coefficient of 0.95 (95% CI 0.93–0.97). The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, and positive predictive value of the computable phenotype were all above 94% in the full cohort. Conclusions: The excellent positive and negative predictive values in this multi-center external validation study establish a useful tool to identify asthma cases in in the electronic health record for research and care. This computable phenotype could be used in large-scale comparative-effectiveness trials.
Understanding Livelihood Diversification Patterns among Smallholder Farm Households in Southern Ethiopia
Creators: name: Melketo, Tagesse A.
name: Geta, Endrias
name: Sieber, Stefan
name: Melketo, Tagesse A.
name: Geta, Endrias
name: Sieber, Stefan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: livelihood strategies
subject: diversification
subject: cluster analysis
subject: smallholder
subject: Ethiopia

description: Smallholder farm households face an increasing need of looking for alternative income sources to supplement their small scale on-farm incomes. However, livelihood diversification is a complex phenomenon and it involves different forms. This study, therefore, delves to realize the patterns of livelihood diversification strategies adopted by the smallholder farmers at Kembata-Tembaro zone, Southern Ethiopia. The study was based on cross-sectional survey data from 384 farm households that were selected through a combination of three-stages: cluster, simple random, and proportional to the size of population sampling techniques. A mix of instruments including interview- schedule, focus group discussions, key informant interviews and field observations were used to acquire primary data. Descriptive statistics in combination with multidimensional approaches involving cluster analysis were used to analyze the quantitative data. The qualitative data were analyzed using word descriptions and verbatim discussions. It was found that the diversification patterns of the smallholder farm households in the study area took different forms involving alteration of land use patterns, intensification of crops and livestock productions, and non/off-farm activities. Superiority order of livelihood strategies in terms of the average annual cash income obtained by the households was set. Accordingly, commercial crop stands first followed by livestock rearing and subsistence crop production as second and third, respectively. It was suggested that livelihood diversification can only be a viable strategy to achieve sustainable rural livelihoods if the farmers are capacitated so that they can choose the right remunerative livelihood strategy among the existing options.
title: Transcription d'un entretien auprès d’une femme mère de quatre enfants dans la ville de Cochabamba en Bolivie
Creators: name: Geffroy, Céline
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: T-4922
description: La mère interrogée est déjà maman de trois enfants âgés de 18, 15, et 3 ans au moment de l’entretien. Elle vient d’avoir un nouvel enfant âgé de 8 mois. Elle déclare avoir subi une césarienne. Son enfant ne lui a été amené que trois heures après l’accouchement. Pour elle, donner le sein est une obligation, c’est au moment des retrouvailles qu’elle a donné son premier lait. Elle le décrit comme étant de couleur jaune et aqueux et elle le nomme en langue espagnol "corta". Elle l’a goûté et c’est légèrement salé et aigre. Elle explique qu’il faut le donner au bébé et pour que celui-ci soit plus abondant, elle dit consommer de la soupe de tête de vache et du bouillon de banane car, selon ses dires, cela fait monter le lait. Elle croit que le lait se concentre dans les poumons et les épaules pour finalement sortir des seins. Pour la suite de l'allaitement elle déclare avoir l’habitude de donner le sein jusqu’aux 6 mois de l’enfant. L'enquêtrice demande si elle pense que le colostrum, premier lait, a une influence sur les liquides corporels du nourrisson et la mère pense que oui car cela permet d’évacuer des matières lorsque l’enfant boit le lait qui vient ensuite. A la question sur les différences entre les filles et les garçons la mère déclare que la seule chose qui diffère c’est la quantité avalée de lait qui est plus importante pour les garçons. L'enquêtrice aborde ensuite les rapports intimes durant la grossesse et la période d'allaitement.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Joseph-Dominique Fabre de Saint-Véran, 1779-06-23
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bibliographie

description: [transcription] J'ai reçu Monsieur, il y a peu de jours, une lettre du P. Fabricy avec la copie du testament d'Holstenius. Je vous envoie l'une et l'autre. Vous garderez ce testament et vous me renverrez la lettre. J'ai fait réponse à ce Père en le remerciant de tous ses soins qu'il se donne pour les lettres de Peiresc et Holstenius. Quand sa réponse latine me parviendra, je vous la ferai passer. Je voulais vous transcrire cette lettre, mais les affaires que j'ai actuellement ne me l'ont pas permis et d'ailleurs j'ai cru qu'il était plus à propos de mettre sous vos yeux l'original. Ma santé va mieux, je vous remercie de la part que vous y prenez.

Je dois écrire à M. l'abbé de Labarthe, il ne viendra pas à présent à Nîmes. Je le saluerai de votre part, et je lui ferai savoir que vous lui donnerez à votre retour chez vous les éclaircissements qu'il espère de votre savoir et de vos connaissances.

J'ai l'honneur d'être avec un sincère attachement, Monsieur, votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Séguier

Le 23e juin 1779.
description: [personnes citées] Gabriel Fabricy, Jean-Jacques Hilaire Sylvestre Daudé de Tardieu de Labarthe, Luckas Holstenius, Nicolas Claude Fabri seigneur de Peiresc
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Carpentras, Bibliothèque Inguimbertine [cote]ms. 1722, fol. 22
Additional file 1: of Associations between short-term exposure to gaseous pollutants and pulmonary heart disease-related mortality among elderly people in Chengdu, China
Creators: name: Chen, Jianyu
name: Zeng, Jie
name: Shi, Chunli
name: Liu, Ruicong
name: Lu, Rong
name: Mao, Suling
name: Zhang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. Spearmanâ s correlation coefficients of air pollutants between individual monitoring sites. (DOCX 37 kb)
Does the individuality dissolve when realising one's Śiva nature? – Ācārya dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Guhyakālī
Kubjika
amnaya
Kaula
timalsina
Divine Mother
consciousness
krama
Kula
Īśāna
shakta upāya
Saundaryalahari
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Chandi
advaita vedanta
sthaneshwar timalsina
vimarsha-foundation
Sarvamnaya
Abhinavagupta
vedanta
Kali
Devi Mahatmya
trika
Spanda
Shiva Sutra
Tantra
mahadeva
saivadvaita
shakti
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
Vasugupta
Tripura Rahasya
sarvamnaya
anava upaya
agama
Sadāśiva
Camunda
Shiva
Bhairava
yantra
Mahakali
tripura
Tantric philosophy
Shaiva
tantraloka
Durga
shambhava
Kashmir Shaivism
Tripurasundari

description: In this clip from Śivajnañābodha course Q&A session, Śaivācārya and Professor Sthaneshwar Timalsina answers a question concerning individuality and liberation. Using the example of a fan, he explains how the karmic flow remains active even if one has realised his fundamental nature as Śiva, and because of this his individuality is preserved. Furthermore, an experienced yogi can merge with Śiva through the force of his will, experience that divine reality inside and outside of his body, while maintaining his sense of individuality.

Excerpt from Śivajñānabodha course Q&A session
Course recordings are available on the website: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org
Source: SJB_QA_27_March_2022

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bc3c6tN2DRU

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Improving Proximity Classification for Contact Tracing using a Multi-channel Approach
Creators: name: Lanfer, Eric
name: Hänel, Thomas
name: van Rijswijk-Deij, Roland
name: Aschenbruck, Nils
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Due to the COVID 19 pandemic, smartphone-based proximity tracing systems became of utmost interest. Many of these systems use BLE signals to estimate the distance between two persons. The quality of this method depends on many factors and, therefore, does not always deliver accurate results. In this paper, we present a multi-channel approach to improve proximity classification, and a novel, publicly available data set that contains matched IEEE 802.11 (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz) and BLE signal strength data, measured in four different environments. We have developed and evaluated a combined classification model based on BLE and IEEE 802.11 signals. Our approach significantly improves the distance classification and consequently also the contact tracing accuracy. We are able to achieve good results with our approach in everyday public transport scenarios. However, in our implementation based on IEEE 802.11 probe requests, we also encountered privacy problems and limitations due to the consistency and interval at which such probes are sent. We discuss these limitations and sketch how our approach could be improved to make it suitable for real-world deployment.
description: This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication
Бібліотека 4.0: технології та сервіси майбутнього
Creators: name: Nazarovets, Serhii
name: Kulyk, Evgenia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: The article presents the conceptual framework and structural components of the next generation library’s model, i.e. the Library 4.0. The state-of-art online technologies that could be exploited in course of the library services implementation, specially designed for meeting of the information needs of the users, while taking into account the peculiarities of the information interaction in society, are considered. The reader, librarian and artificial intelligence technologies are forecasted to create a base for the Library 4.0. However, it has been proven that the Library 4.0 Model cannot be grounded at the technologies only, while their implementation will cause the priority shift in the users’ information needs, libraries’ physical space transformation, and general reinterpretation of both the organizational and funding models of the information industry. That is why, some specific trends of the American Center for the Future of Libraries that is involved in performance of future tendencies in the librarian industry have been used for the comprehensive assessment of the perspective construction of the Library 4.0 integral conceptual framework.
Additional file 2: of Associations between short-term exposure to gaseous pollutants and pulmonary heart disease-related mortality among elderly people in Chengdu, China
Creators: name: Chen, Jianyu
name: Zeng, Jie
name: Shi, Chunli
name: Liu, Ruicong
name: Lu, Rong
name: Mao, Suling
name: Zhang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Figure S1. Seasonal trends of monthly concentrations of SO, NO2, CO, O3, and PM2.5 from 2013 to 2017. (PDF 128 kb)
title:  Entre réel et imaginaire. La réception et les traductions des Trois villes de Zola en Pologne
Creators: name: Śniedziewski  , Piotr
Publisher: name: RomaTrE-Press
Year: 2018

description: L’articolo intende presentare la ricezione di Trois villes d’Émile Zola in Polonia nel XIX secolo e esaminare le traduzioni polacche di questa trilogia. Prima di tutto saranno messe in luce le opinioni sfavorevoli che i tre romanzi hanno suscitato: le critiche polacche li descrivevano come immaturi e faziosi. Poi porrà l’accento (tuttavia con qualche riserva) sull’importanza artistica delle traduzioni di Trois villes nel XX secolo e la tensione, sottolineata ampiamente dalle traduttrici, tra il linguaggio della medicina e della religione, evidente nel volume Lourdes.
description: Traduire Zola du XIXesiècle à nos jours
Evaluation of Some Factors Associated with Potato Blackleg Disease
Creators: name: Wegener, Christina B.
name: Wegener, Christina B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Pectobacterium
subject: soft rot
subject: antioxidants
subject: plant phenols
subject: peroxidase
subject: polyphenol oxidase
subject: lignin

description: Potato blackleg (blg) caused by Pectobacterium species leads to great economic losses in agriculture worldwide. In this study, three breeding clones with varying degree of disease tolerance, i.e. tolerant (t), moderately tolerant (mt) and susceptible (s) to blg were evaluated in field trials for several disease related factors. The s-clone L 696 with its high portion of oversized tubers showed increased lenticel swellings and had a weak defense potential in its tuber tissue coinciding with low antioxidant capacities and reduced necrosis formation 48 h after incubation with Pectobacterium atrosepticum (Pba). The t-clone B 165, however, was outstanding in its tuber soft rot resistance and antioxidant levels and generated the best extent of necrosis after incubation with Pba among the genotypes. Moreover, B 165 expressed significantly higher (P < 0.05) polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and peroxidase (POD) activities in the external sprout basis (ESB) of its sprouting tubers, and histochemical analyses revealed embedding of lignin in ESB-tissue sections. Together with PPO, POD and phenols, this lignin forms a barrier that provided high protection of B 165-sprouts against Pba invasion and seems to be a key factor for blg tolerance. The mt-clone P 92388 with its medium-sized tubers had also a lower risk for infections. Hence, the oversized tubers and strong lenticel swellings can be seen as major risk factors for potato blg disease.
title: Characterizations of Synchronizability - in terms of road-colored graphs, Markov chains and quantum Markov processes
Creators: name: Knof, Albrun
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2024

description: The thesis is dedicated to the investigation of the property of synchronizability of road-colored directed graphs, which can also be understood as deterministic finite automata. In this context, Markov chains, a special class of stochastic processes, are considered. They have a canonical representation as directed graphs and, conversely, a directed graph with a probability distribution on the outgoing edges of its vertices induces a Markov chain. Such an identification is also possible between Markov chains and road-colored directed graphs. Especially with regard to the property of synchronizability, this connection has already led to interesting results in both areas, the deepening and expansion of which is one of the main goals of this work.
Moreover, it has already been shown in the field of quantum probability theory that the notion of asymptotic completeness of certain quantum Markov processes, motivated by scattering theory, is closely related to the classical idea of synchronizability. Indeed, when considering commutative systems, the synchronizability of a road-colored graph provides an equivalent characterization of the asymptotic completeness of the associated quantum Markov process. In this framework, the present thesis deals with possible generalizations of the classical concept of synchronizability in a quantum mechanical context.
Determinants of Participation Decision and Levels of Participation in Small Ruminants Market
Creators: name: Kassahun, Yonas
name: Ketema, Mengistu
name: Shumeta, Zekarias
name: Kassahun, Yonas
name: Ketema, Mengistu
name: Shumeta, Zekarias
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: determinants
subject: participation decision
subject: small ruminants farmers
subject: Ethiopia

description: Small ruminants are mainly kept for immediate cash sources and they are also sources of foreign currency. Nonetheless, there is a lack of well-functioning marketing systems. In addition, the different live animals supplied to the market by pastoralists and farmers do not meet the quality attributes required by diverse markets. Randomly 1120 farmers were selected and using double hurdle model, the article identified determinants of participation decision and level of participation in small ruminants market in 7 districts of five regional states of Ethiopia. Out of the total interviewed households, 77.3% and 22.7% were participated and not-participated to the small ruminants market, respectively. The first-hurdle model estimation results for participation decision indicate that Region, access to credit, distance to the market, distance to veterinary service, extension contact and access to market information were found that significantly influenced small ruminants’ market participation The results also show that most of the factors determining decision of participation also determined the level of small ruminants market participation. Therefore, government or any other bodies who are concerned on small ruminants product should help producers on Improving the accessibility of market places; need to facilitate a long term relationship with different actors in order to get reasonable price for the producers.
Impact of Social and Institutional Factors on the Uptake of Conservation Agriculture: A Case of Zambia and Zimbabwe
Creators: name: Nyathi, Putso
name: Moyo, Thinah
name: Posthumus, Helena
name: Stevens, Joe
name: Nyathi, Putso
name: Moyo, Thinah
name: Posthumus, Helena
name: Stevens, Joe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: conservation agriculture
subject: decision-making
subject: extension
subject: smallholder farmers
subject: social system
subject: theory of planned behaviour

description: Conservation agriculture (CA) involves the practice of three interlinked principles of minimum soil disturbance, a permanent soil cover and crop rotation. Despite the many stated benefits of the technology, its uptake in Africa has been slow. This study applies the theory of planned behaviour to investigate the attitudes, the role of the social system (social influence, by-laws and customs) and the institutional environment in the decision to practice CA principles and on the area under CA in Choma, Zambia and Nkayi, Zimbabwe. The study finds differing attitudes between districts towards CA outcomes. Local by-laws have a positive correlation with the practice of minimum soil disturbance but negative correlations with the practice of soil cover and crop rotation. Social influence and customs have significant relationships with the area under CA. Institutional support is perceived to be necessary for the practice of minimum soil disturbance but not so for the practice of crop rotation or on the area under CA. We conclude that the attitudes towards CA depend on the performance of the CA options promoted to farmers while the effects of the social system components and institutional factors on the uptake of CA depends on how the particular CA principle fits into the social and institutional environment in which it is promoted. We recommend agriculture extension services and policymakers to pay more attention to these issues in the promotion of CA.
Short List of Evaluation Resources
Creators: name: Zimmerman, Ann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 130303 Education Assessment and Evaluation
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 160703 Social Program Evaluation
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160801 Applied Sociology, Program Evaluation and Social Impact Assessment

description: There are many resources available on evaluation. In fact, it’s easy to get overwhelmed by the amount of information available. This 2-page document lists web sites and other resources that may be especially helpful to those who are new to evaluation. It also includes links to information about working with a professional evaluator.

This handout was prepared for a 3.5 hour tutorial offered at the Gateways 2017 conference held in Ann Arbor, Michigan on October 23, 2017.
The role of positivity and causality in interactions involving higher spin
Creators: name: Schroer, Bert
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: positivity
subject: causality
subject: higher spin
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: It is shown that the recently introduced positivity and causality preserving string-local quantum field theory (SLFT) resolves most No-Go situations in higher spin problems. This includes in particular the Velo–Zwanziger causality problem which turns out to be related in an interesting way to the solution of zero mass Weinberg–Witten issue. In contrast to the indefinite metric and ghosts of gauge theory, SLFT uses only positivity-respecting physical degrees of freedom. The result is a fully Lorentz-covariant and causal string field theory in which light- or space-like linear strings transform covariant under Lorentz transformation. The cooperation of causality and quantum positivity in the presence of interacting particles leads to remarkable conceptual changes. It turns out that the presence of H-selfinteractions in the Higgs model is not the result of SSB on a postulated Mexican hat potential, but solely the consequence of the implementation of positivity and causality. These principles (and not the imposed gauge symmetry) account also for the Lie-algebra structure of the leading contributions of selfinteracting vector mesons. Second order consistency of selfinteracting vector mesons in SLFT requires the presence of H-particles; this, and not SSB, is the raison d'être for H. The basic conceptual and calculational tool of SLFT is the S-matrix. Its string-independence is a powerful restriction which determines the form of interaction densities in terms of the model-defining particle content and plays a fundamental role in the construction of pl observables and sl interpolating fields.
Weak and strong hydrogen bonds conducting the supramolecular framework of 1-butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)thiourea: crystal structure, vibrational studies, DFT methods, Pixel energies and Hirshfeld surface analysis
Creators: name: E. Contreras Aguilar
name: G. A. Echeverría
name: O. E. Piro
name: S. E. Ulic
name: J. L. Jios
name: M. E. Tuttolomondo
name: H. Pérez
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A detailed structural and spectroscopic study of a new thiourea derivative 1-butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)thiourea (1) is presented with the assistance of theoretical calculations. The X-ray diffraction structure analysis reveals a planar carbonylthiourea group, favoured by intra-molecular NH···O bond. The compound is arranged in the lattice as NH···O and NH···S bonded polymeric ribbons, that extend along the crystal b-axis. Molecular pairs involving N–H···S hydrogen bonds are a dominant contribution to packing stabilisation coming from coulombic component. Hirshfeld surfaces and two-dimensional-fingerprint plots show different intermolecular contacts and its relative contributions to total surface in each compound. The AIM approach shows the nature and strength of the strong and weak intramolecular interactions and the solvent effect, while NBO analysis reveals that the sulphur atom is responsible for the higher hyperconjugative stabilising energy.
Cost of effort in benchmarking: exploration and applications
Creators: name: Tao, Xiangyang
name: An, Qingxian
name: Chen, Yao
name: Bogetoft, Peter
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: The literature on incentives suggests that the cost of effort is a key determinant of production, as an agent’s utility is dependent on both consumption and the cost of effort. However, the benchmarking literature has neglected to consider the cost of effort in performance improvement, as it primarily focuses on selecting best-practice benchmarks for underperforming agents. This paper aims to bridge these two literatures by examining the cost of effort in benchmarking and its applications. Our approach is a direct extension of the rational inefficiency hypothesis. We use the information of slacks regarding technology to make inference about the cost of effort in benchmarking. Importantly, we show that inference about the cost of effort gives new sights into activity planning, incentive provision, and employee layoffs. Our analysis provides a new explanation for benchmarking failure in business practices. It also contributes to the rational inefficiency hypothesis by revealing that inefficiency can be beneficial in benchmarking since it can be regarded as a form of fringe reimbursement provided to stakeholders to offset the cost of effort.
Assessment of neurocognitive disorder in studies of cognitive impairment due to substance use disorder: A systematic review
Creators: name: Aldebarán Toledo-Fernández
name: Brzezinski-Rittner, Aliza
name: Roncero, Carlos
name: Benjet, Corina
name: Salvador-Cruz, Judith
name: Marín-Navarrete, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Cognitive impairments induced by substance use disorders (SUDs) are broadly documented. Evidence for these effects ought to be considered with regard to the new classification of neurocognitive disorders (NCDs). Failing to assess diagnostic criteria for NCD could be a limitation of studies addressing the effects of SUDs on cognition, resulting in misdiagnosis and inaccurate prevalence estimation. Methods: A systematic search of original articles (2000–2016) was conducted in Web of Knowledge and Science Direct. Key terms were: NCD and associated terms, and SUDs or alcohol, marijuana, cocaine and inhalants. Results: 59 cross-sectional and five prospective studies were reviewed. Criterion A.1 (evaluation of subjective concern of cognitive decline relative to a baseline), and criterion B (evaluation of impairment in daily life activities due to cognitive impairment) were not effectively evaluated in any of the studies. All studies addressed criterion A.2 (objective evidence of cognitive decline) via heterogeneous neuropsychological testing. Criteria C (absence of delirium) and D (absence of other possible etiologies) were frequently considered for control of confounding effects, mostly via methodological procedures (e.g. abstinence before evaluation, and exclusion of participants with comorbid disorders). Conclusion: These findings highlight the need to develop and disseminate standard procedures for assessment of substance-induced NCD.
Electronic structures of Al–Si clusters and the magic number structure Al8Si4
Creators: name: Du, Ning
name: Mingzhi Su
name: Hongshan Chen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The low-energy structures of Al8Sim (m = 1–6) have been determined by using the genetic algorithm combined with density functional theory and the Second-order Moller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) models. The results show that the close-packed structures are preferable in energy for Al–Si clusters and in most cases there exist a few isomers with close energies. The valence molecular orbitals, the orbital level structures and the electron localisation function (ELF) consistently demonstrate that the electronic structures of Al–Si clusters can be described by the jellium model. Al8Si4 corresponds to a magic number structure with pronounced stability and large energy gap; the 40 valence electrons form closed 1S21P61D102S21F142P6 shells. The ELF attractors also suggest weak covalent Si–Si, Si–Al and Al–Al bonding, and doping Si in aluminium clusters promotes the covalent interaction between Al atoms.
Hybridization of Capsule and LSTM Networks for unsupervised anomaly detection on multivariate data
Creators: name: Elhalwagy, Ayman
name: Kalganova, Tatiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning techniques have recently shown promise in the field of anomaly detection, providing a flexible and effective method of modelling systems in comparison to traditional statistical modelling and signal processing-based methods. However, there are a few well publicised issues Neural Networks (NN)s face such as generalisation ability, requiring large volumes of labelled data to be able to train effectively and understanding spatial context in data. This paper introduces a novel NN architecture which hybridises the Long-Short-Term-Memory (LSTM) and Capsule Networks into a single network in a branched input Autoencoder architecture for use on multivariate time series data. The proposed method uses an unsupervised learning technique to overcome the issues with finding large volumes of labelled training data. Experimental results show that without hyperparameter optimisation, using Capsules significantly reduces overfitting and improves the training efficiency. Additionally, results also show that the branched input models can learn multivariate data more consistently with or without Capsules in comparison to the non-branched input models. The proposed model architecture was also tested on an open-source benchmark, where it achieved state-of-the-art performance in outlier detection, and overall performs best over the metrics tested in comparison to current state-of-the art methods.
description: This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0261v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0261v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0261v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Wireless Resource Management in Intelligent Semantic Communication Networks
Creators: name: Xia, Le
name: Sun, Yao
name: Li, Xiaoqian
name: Feng, Gang
name: Imran, Muhammad Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The prosperity of artificial intelligence (AI) has laid a promising paradigm of communication system, i.e., intelligent semantic communication (ISC), where semantic contents, instead of traditional bit sequences, are coded by AI models for efficient communication. Due to the unique demand of background knowledge for semantic recovery, wireless resource management faces new challenges in ISC. In this paper, we address the user association (UA) and bandwidth allocation (BA) problems in an ISC-enabled heterogeneous network (ISC-HetNet). We first introduce the auxiliary knowledge base (KB) into the system model, and develop a new performance metric for the ISC-HetNet, named system throughput in message (STM). Joint optimization of UA and BA is then formulated with the aim of STM maximization subject to KB matching and wireless bandwidth constraints. To this end, we propose a two-stage solution, including a stochastic programming method in the first stage to obtain a deterministic objective with semantic confidence, and a heuristic algorithm in the second stage to reach the optimality of UA and BA. Numerical results show great superiority and reliability of our proposed solution on the STM performance when compared with two baseline algorithms.
description: This work has been accepted for publication by 2022 IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM)
Evaluation Indicators
Creators: name: Zimmerman, Ann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 160801 Applied Sociology, Program Evaluation and Social Impact Assessment
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 130303 Education Assessment and Evaluation
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 160703 Social Program Evaluation

description: This 2-page document describes what an indicator is in the context of an evaluation study. It also provides an example of indicators of a particular goal that is specific to science gateways.
This handout was prepared for a 3.5 hour tutorial offered at the Gateways 2017 conference held in Ann Arbor, Michigan on October 23, 2017.
Cost-effectiveness analysis of donafenib versus lenvatinib for first-line treatment of unresectable or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Meng, Rui
name: Zhang, Xueke
name: Zhou, Ting
name: Luo, Mengjie
name: Qiu, Yijin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Donafenib and lenvatinib are approved by China National Medical Products Administration and recommended as first-line treatment of Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC). The aim of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of donafenib compared with lenvatinib for first-line treatment of advanced HCC in China. A partitioned survival model consisting with three health states was developed to simulate lifetime development of advanced HCC from China healthcare payer’s perspective. The lifetime costs, quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), life-years (LYs), and incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) were calculated. The efficacy data were obtained from ZGDH3 and REFLECT trials. The cost and health outcomes were discounted at a rate of 5%. Sensitivity and scenario analyses were carried out to explore the variation of model results. Compared with lenvatinib, donafenib incurred more costs of $1500.86 and had 0.139 QALYs gained, resulting in an ICER of $10,790.18/QALY. The probability of being cost-effective was 84.9% at a willingness-to-pay threshold of gross domestic product per capita in 2020 in China ($31,499.2/QALY). Sensitive and scenario analysis results were in line with base-case analysis. Donafenib appears to be a cost-effective strategy compared with lenvatinib for the first-line treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic HCC in China.
Energy Efficiency in Rate-Splitting Multiple Access with Mixed Criticality
Creators: name: Reifert, Robert-Jeron
name: Roth, Stefan
name: Ahmad, Alaa Alameer
name: Sezgin, Aydin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Future sixth generation (6G) wireless communication networks face the need to similarly meet unprecedented quality of service (QoS) demands while also providing a larger energy efficiency (EE) to minimize their carbon footprint. Moreover, due to the diverseness of network participants, mixed criticality QoS levels are assigned to the users of such networks. In this work, with a focus on a cloud-radio access network (C-RAN), the fulfillment of desired QoS and minimized transmit power use is optimized jointly within a rate-splitting paradigm. Thereby, the optimization problem is non-convex. Hence, a low-complexity algorithm is proposed based on fractional programming. Numerical results validate that there is a trade-off between the QoS fulfillment and power minimization. Moreover, the energy efficiency of the proposed rate-splitting algorithm is larger than in comparative schemes, especially with mixed criticality.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication
encon2017-bueckle-poster.pdf
Creators: name: Bueckle, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 80709 Social and Community Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 120401 Engineering Design Empirical Studies
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Provides an overview of current data visualization research for cyberphysical systems.
Additional file 1: of Identification of new rice cultivars and resistance loci against rice black-streaked dwarf virus disease through genome-wide association study
Creators: name: Feng, Zhiming
name: Kang, Houxiang
name: Li, Mingyou
name: Zou, Lihua
name: Wang, Xiaoqiu
name: Zhao, Jianhua
name: Wei, Lang
name: Zhou, Nana
name: Li, Qianqian
name: Lan, Ying
name: Zhang, Yafang
name: Chen, Zongxiang
name: Liu, Wende
name: Pan, Xuebiao
name: Wang, Guo-Liang
name: Zuo, Shimin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. Varieties used in assay for the RBSDV disease. (DOCX 64 kb)
Additional file 2: of Identification of new rice cultivars and resistance loci against rice black-streaked dwarf virus disease through genome-wide association study
Creators: name: Feng, Zhiming
name: Kang, Houxiang
name: Li, Mingyou
name: Zou, Lihua
name: Wang, Xiaoqiu
name: Zhao, Jianhua
name: Wei, Lang
name: Zhou, Nana
name: Li, Qianqian
name: Lan, Ying
name: Zhang, Yafang
name: Chen, Zongxiang
name: Liu, Wende
name: Pan, Xuebiao
name: Wang, Guo-Liang
name: Zuo, Shimin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S2. Disease incidences of the RBSDV disease and the number of SBPH landing on the 8 candidate RBSDV resistance varieties identified in 2013. (DOCX 15 kb)
Silicon carbide nanotubes (SiCNTs) serving for catalytic decomposition of toxic diazomethane (DAZM) gas: a DFT study
Creators: name: Solimannejad, Mohammad
name: Saeedeh Kamalinahad
name: Shakerzadeh, Ehsan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In the present study, the adsorption and decomposition of diazomethane (DAZM) on the surface of (6,0) zigzag silicon carbide nanotube (SiCNT) are investigated using density functional theory calculations. The geometry structures of the three stable configurations, adsorption energies and electronic properties of DAZM adsorption on the surface of SiCNT are investigated. It was found that the DAZM molecule is decomposed over the surface of (6,0) SiCNT with activation energy (Eact) of 0.523 eV. The curvature effect on the adsorption energies of the DAZM molecule is also considered by studying (5,0) and (7,0) SiCNTs. The results display that DAZM adsorption over smaller diameter of SiCNT is thermodynamically more favourable than larger one.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Charles-François-Xavier Natoire, 1766-11-26
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Epigraphie

description: [transcription] Vous présumez trop de moi, Monsieur et très cher ami. Il s'en faut bien que je mérite les éloges que vous me donnez. Réservons les pour les vrais savants et les gens d'un mérite distingué. Vous me communiquez une inscription hébraïque et voulez que je vous en dise mon sentiment. Le voici : vous auriez eu ma réponse par le courrier de lundi si je n'avais passé ce jour là dans mon lit avec la fièvre. On a gravé sur la pierre de ce tombeau.

?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?

Ce sont sept mots qui en hébreu doivent se lire et prononcer

Zé Kibura Schel Marthi Mula Bath S....

Et qui signifient en latin

Hoc (est) sepulcreum Mathae Mula filiae s...

Les Juifs n'expriment point ordinairement le verbe auxiliaire être : ils le sous-tendent et par là le mot correspond au verbe est n'est point énoncé.

Cette inscription est rabbinique et les rabbins se servent de la particule ?? schel, qui d'elle-même ne signifie rien, pour marquer le génitif qui suit.

Je prends ???? Mulà pour un nom de famille de cette juive, qui devait se nommer Marthe Mulà. Ce mot qui est le participe passif du verbe ??? mul circum cidere peut aussi signifier circumcisa mais il ne peut convenir à Marthe, car il n'y avait aucune circoncision pour les filles. Si cependant le rabbin avait voulu par là [fol. 193v] désigné une juive, je m'en rapporte à ceux qui savent plus d'érudition rabbinique que moi et connaissent mieux les usages des rabbins.

Celui qui fit l'épitaphe ne sachant pas de qui cette Marthe était fille désigna vaguement le nom de son père et mit un S, un ? schin, qui est la première lettre du mot ?? schem qui veut dire nomen, comme nous mettons un N quand nous voulons indiquer un nom que nous ignorons.

Voilà mon cher ami de l'érudition hébraïque que je vous ai détaillée pour ceux qui voudront connaître sur quoi je fonde mon explication, mais ne me croyez pas cependant un grand rabbin; le plus petit écolier de la juiverie l'aurait aussitôt expliqué que moi.

Je suis encore faible et je ne puis faire une longue lettre. Continuez-moi votre bonne amitié, qui m'est infiniment précieuse et croyez que je suis toujours et je serai votre bon et très humble serviteur.

Séguier

Ce 26e novembre 1766.
description: [note autre main] [Première lettre en original de M. Séguier de Nîmes, sur une inscription sépulcrale d'une juive de la ville d'Arles. Elle est adressée à M. Natoire, contrôleur au bureau du tabac d'Arles qui m'en a fait présent.] [note de l'abbé Laurent Bonemant]
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Arles, Médiathèque [cote]ms. 244, fol. 193