cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Topologically-Protected Long Edge Coherence Times in Symmetry-Broken Phases
Creators: name: Parker, Daniel E.
name: Vasseur, Romain
name: Scaffidi, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that symmetry-broken phases proximate in phase space to symmetry-protected topological phases can exhibit dynamical signatures of topological physics. This dynamical, symmetry-protected "topological" regime is characterized by anomalously long edge coherence times due to the topological decoration of quasiparticle excitations, even if the underlying zero-temperature ground state is in a non-topological, symmetry-broken state. The dramatic enhancement of coherence can even persist at infinite temperature due to prethermalization. We find exponentially long edge coherence times that are stable to symmetry-preserving perturbations, and not the result of integrability.
title: Extending Graph Neural Networks with Global Features
Creators: name: Brasoveanu, Andrei Dragos
name: Jogl, Fabian
name: Welke, Pascal
name: Thiessen, Maximilian
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: topological index
graph neural networks
message passing neural networks
expressivity

description: A common approach to boost the predictive performance of message passing graph neural networks (MPNNs) is to attach additional features to nodes. In contrast, we propose to use expressive global graph features. This is motivated by the limited expressivity of MPNNs resulting in an inability to compute certain global graph properties, like the Wiener index and Hosoya index. Such global graph features are well known in fields like chemoinformatics but seem to be overlooked by the GNN community. We propose an architecture which extends graph embeddings learned by MPNNs with global features, for example, topological indices describing the entire graph. Analyzing different global features, we show that certain global features like the Wiener index increase the expressivity of MPNNs, while others like the Zagreb indices do not. Our first experiments indicate that adding global features improves the performance of MPNNs on molecular benchmark datasets.
title: Fünf Fragen, um Patienten mit Knie- Arthrose zu identifizieren
Creators: name: Springer, Bernhard
name: Bechler, Ulrich
name: Rückl, Kilian
name: Waldstein, Wenzel
name: Böttner, Friedrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Kniegelenksarthrose
subject: Kellgren/ Lawrence
subject: Knie- Totalendoprothetik
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Können Patienten mit Arthrose des Kniegelenks (≥ Kellgren/Lawrence (KL) Grad 2), anhand eines Fragebogens mit fünf einfachen Fragen, identifiziert werden? Methodik: Die Studienpopulation dieser retrospektiven Studie setzte sich aus 998 Patienten zusammen,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Type Ia Supernovae, Evolution, and the Cosmological Constant
Creators: name: Drell, Persis S.
name: Loredo, Thomas J.
name: Wasserman, Ira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possible role of evolution in the analysis of data on SNe Ia at cosmological distances. First, using a variety of simple sleuthing techniques, we find evidence that the properties of the high and low redshift SNe Ia observed so far differ from one another. Next, we examine the effects of including simple phenomenological models for evolution in the analysis. The result is that cosmological models and evolution are highly degenerate with one another, so that the incorporation of even very simple models for evolution makes it virtually impossible to pin down the values of $Ω_M$ and $Ω_Λ$, the density parameters for nonrelativistic matter and for the cosmological constant, respectively. Moreover, we show that if SNe Ia evolve with time, but evolution is neglected in analyzing data, then, given enough SNe Ia, the analysis hones in on values of $Ω_M$ and $Ω_Λ$ which are incorrect. Using Bayesian methods, we show that the probability that the cosmological constant is nonzero (rather than zero) is unchanged by the SNe Ia data when one accounts for the possibility of evolution, provided that we do not discriminate among open, closed and flat cosmologies a priori. The case for nonzero cosmological constant is stronger if the Universe is presumed to be flat, but still depends sensitively on the degree to which the peak luminosities of SNe Ia evolve as a function of redshift. The estimated value of $H_0$, however, is only negligibly affected by accounting for possible evolution.
description: 45 pages, 15 figures; accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal. Minor revisions and clarifications made including addition of recent references
title: 02_1150
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1 of Bi-directional neuro-immune dysfunction after chronic experimental brain injury
Creators: name: Ritzel, Rodney M.
name: Li, Yun
name: Jiao, Yun
name: Doran, Sarah J.
name: Khan, Niaz
name: Henry, Rebecca J.
name: Brunner, Kavitha
name: Loane, David J.
name: Faden, Alan I.
name: Szeto, Gregory L.
name: Wu, Junfang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Study of continuum nuclear structure of 12C via (p,p'X) at intermediate energies
Creators: name: Templon, J. A.
name: Raue, B. A.
name: Bland, L. C.
name: Murphy, K.
name: Carman, D. S.
name: Huber, G. M.
name: Markham, B. C.
name: Miller, D. W.
name: Schwandt, P.
name: -
name: Millener, - D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive 12C(p,p') and exclusive 12C(p,p'X) reactions have been studied with a beam energy of 156 MeV and for X = p and alpha. The study focuses on the (p,p'X) reaction mechanism and on the structure of 12C just above the particle-emission threshold, 14 < E_x < 28 MeV. Cross sections were simultaneously measured for all three reactions. The exclusive data were analyzed by making multiple-peak fits of the spectra and by Legendre-polynomial fits of the angular correlations. Multiple-peak fits were also made of the inclusive spectra. The resultant cross sections were compared to theoretical calculations. An analysis of the results shows that this region of E_x consists predominantly of resonant excitations, in contradiction to the findings of previous analyses.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, elsart style files, submitted to Physics Letters B
Large anomalous Nernst effect in thin films of the Weyl semimetal Co2MnGa
Creators: name: Reichlova, Helena
name: Schlitz, Richard
name: Beckert, Sebastian
name: Swekis, Peter
name: Markou, Anastasios
name: Chen, Yi-Cheng
name: Fabretti, Savio
name: Park, Gyu Hyeon
name: Niemann, Anna
name: Sudheendra, Shashank
name: Thomas, Andy
name: Nielsch, Kornelius
name: Felser, Claudia
name: Goennenwein, Sebastian T. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magneto-thermoelectric properties of Heusler compound thin films are very diverse. Here, we discuss the anomalous Nernst response of Co$_2$MnGa thin films. We systematically study the anomalous Nernst coefficient as a function of temperature, and we show that unlike the anomalous Hall effect, the anomalous Nernst effect in Co$_2$MnGa strongly varies with temperature. We exploit the on-chip thermometry technique to quantify the thermal gradient, which enables us to directly evaluate the anomalous Nernst coefficient. We compare these results to a reference CoFeB thin film. We show that the 50-nm-thick Co$_2$MnGa films exhibit a large anomalous Nernst effect of -2$μ$V/K at 300 K, whereas the 10-nm-thick Co$_2$MnGa film exhibits a significantly smaller anomalous Nernst coefficient despite having similar volume magnetizations. These findings suggest that the microscopic origin of the anomalous Nernst effect in Co$_2$MnGa is complex and may contain contributions from skew-scattering, side-jump or intrinsic Berry phase. In any case, the large anomalous Nernst coefficent of Co$_2$MnGa thin films at room temperature makes this material system a very promising candidate for efficient spin-caloritronic devices.
Ammothea hilgendorfi
Creators: name: Wang, Jianjia
name: Lin, Heshan
name: Huang, Dingyong
name: Zheng, Xinqing
name: Liu, Qinghe
name: Wang, Jianjun
name: Niu, Wentao
name: Zhang, Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Pycnogonida
Pantopoda
Ammotheidae
Ammothea
Ammothea hilgendorfi

description: Note on Ammothea hilgendorfi (Böhm, 1879)
 Twenty-three males, 33 females and 6 juveniles collected from Pingtan and Fuqing (Fujian, China) were lost during a laboratory renovation and we could only include record of the species here based on preliminary microscopic examination. The slender chelifore scape without any trace of chela was the most salient feature to differ this species from other Ammothea spp.
 A. hilgendorfi was commonly observed from low tide areas to shallow seas along the coast of China and usually found in attached communities (Huang 2008; Huang & Cai 1981). All of the specimens were sorted from fouling organisms and were taken from the panels laid in the 0 or 5 m deep water over three months. Almost all males were ovigerous.
description: Published as part of Wang, Jianjia, Lin, Heshan, Huang, Dingyong, Zheng, Xinqing, Liu, Qinghe, Wang, Jianjun, Niu, Wentao & Zhang, Feng, 2020, Recent collections of sea spiders (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from China seas, with some new records and a checklist of the area, pp. 361-373 in Zootaxa 4802 (2) on page 370, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4802.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/3907600
title: Risiko Kopfballspiel? Ergebnisse der prospektiven Videoanalyse von 3. Liga und Regionalliga
Creators: name: Weber, Johannes
name: Koch, Matthias
name: Reinsberger, Claus
name: Hermsdörfer, Joachim
name: Nerlich, Michael
name: Krutsch, Werner
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Kopfball
subject: Fußball
subject: Schädelhirntrauma
subject: Prävention
subject: Videoanalyse
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Das Kopfballspiel als integraler Bestandteil des Fußballs wird spätestens seit dem Verbot für Jugendspieler in den USA im Jahr 2015 sowie diverser Negativbeispiele mit langen Verletzungspausen in jüngster Vergangenheit auch im deutschsprachigen Raum stark diskutiert.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Subtraction method for NLO corrections in Monte-Carlo event generators for leptoproduction
Creators: name: Collins, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the case of the gluon-fusion process in deep-inelastic leptoproduction, I explicitly show how to incorporate NLO corrections in a Monte-Carlo event generator by a subtraction method. I calculate the parton densities to be used by the event generator in terms of MSbar densities. The method is generalizable. A particular motivation for treating the gluon-fusion process is to treat diffractive deep-inelastic scattering properly, since in diffractive scattering the gluon density dominates the quark densities. I also propose a modified algorithm for treating parton kinematics in event generators; the new algorithm results in much simpler formulae for the NLO corrections. A disadvantage of the new method is that some of the generated events may have negative weights. However, an adjustable cut-off function is present in the formalism, and this permits a renormalization-group-like transformation that can be used to at least reduce the proportion of events with negative weights.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures. Correction of misprints in Eqs. (3.21) and (3.26)
Oloncholaimus Mordukhovich & Zograf & Saulenko & Fadeeva 2020, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Mordukhovich, Vladimir V.
name: Zograf, Julia K.
name: Saulenko, Anastasiia A.
name: Fadeeva, Natalya P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Enoplida
Oncholaimidae
Oloncholaimus

description: Genus Oloncholaimus gen. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: E9BC6A52-A7CF-4B09-81DD-A480DFB7CAAF
 Genus description. Oncholaiminae. Buccal cavity armed with three teeth. The left ventrosublateral typical oncholaimoid tooth is the largest. The right ventrosublateral and dorsal teeth have complex shape (with onchium and apical antler-shaped extension) and almost equal in size. Amphidial fovea pocket-like with transverse slit-like aperture. Orthometanemes present. Demanian system well-developed, single uvette, the caudal part of the main duct forms two long sacs pierced by the terminal ducts ending in terminal pores. Two opposed testes. Spicules long, slightly curved. Gubernaculum absent. Precloacal supplementary organ present. Tail conico-cylindrical.
 Etymology. Generic name is a composite of prefix ol- (initials of names Oleg and Lyudmila, in honor to the Russian nematologists Oleg Ivanovich Belogurov and Lyudmila Semenovna Belogurova who intensively studied the family Oncholaimidae) and the generic name Oncholaimus, referring to the similarity with the genus. Masculine in gender.
 Differential diagnosis. Oloncholaimus gen. nov. shows all main characters of Oncholaiminae:females monodelphic-prodelphic with antidromously reflexed ovary, three teeth with left ventrosublateral the largest, Oncholaimoid type of Demanian system. New genus can be differentiated from all other genera of the family Oncholaimidae by the complex shape of dorsal and right ventrosublateral teeth with apical antler-shaped extension. In addition to the features of the structure of the teeth, Oloncholaimus gen. nov. differs from Prooncholaimus and Pseudoncholaimus by the presence of Demanian system, from Wiesoncholaimus by the absence of gubernaculum and by the size of ventrosublateral teeth (left ventrosublateral the largest vs both ventrosublateral are equal), from Fotolaimus by the absence of gubernaculum and length of spicules (long vs short), from Metaparoncholaimus by the size of ventrosublateral teeth (left ventrosublateral the largest vs both ventrosublateral are equal), from Metoncholaimus by the structure of Demanian system (two long sacs pierced by the multiple terminal ducts ending in terminal pores vs double moniliform terminal ducts), and from Oncholaimus by the length of spicules (long vs short).
 Type species. Oloncholaimus piipi gen. et sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Mordukhovich, Vladimir V., Zograf, Julia K., Saulenko, Anastasiia A. & Fadeeva, Natalya P., 2020, Oloncholaimus piipi gen. et sp. nov. (Nematoda, Oncholaimidae) from Piip submarine volcano, the Bering Sea, pp. 556-568 in Zootaxa 4802 (3) on page 558, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4802.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/3907608
Distributions of absolute central moments for random walk surfaces
Creators: name: McKane, A J
name: Zia, R K P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study periodic Brownian paths, wrapped around the surface of a cylinder. One characteristic of such a path is its width square, $w^2$, defined as its variance. Though the average of $w^2$ over all possible paths is well known, its full distribution function was investigated only recently. Generalising $w^2$ to $w^{(N)}$, defined as the $N$-th power of the {\it magnitude} of the deviations of the path from its mean, we show that the distribution functions of these also scale and obtain the asymptotic behaviour for both large and small $w^{(N)}$.
title: In vitro Charakterisierung humaner Chondrozyten unter Stimulation mit elektrischen Wechselfeldern verschiedener Frequenzen
Creators: name: Krüger, Simone
name: Achilles, Sophie
name: Jonitz-Heincke, Anika
name: Bader, Rainer
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chondrozyten
subject: elektrische Stimulation
subject: Knorpelregeneration
subject: Orthopädie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Zellbasierte Ansätze zur Behandlung von Knorpeldefekten gehen häufig mit der Bildung von überwiegend faserigem Gewebe einher, welches eine geringe Fähigkeit zur mechanischen Belastung innerhalb des Gelenkes aufweist. Aus diesem Grund bleibt die Behandlung von Knorpelläsionen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 0003r
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré de Saint-Vivant-sous-Vergy, dépendant de l’abbaye de Cluny (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 231 (21 H), 40 folios, f. 0003r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Vivant de Vergy
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945018
Nonequilibrium chiral perturbation theory and pion decay functions
Creators: name: Nicola, A. Gomez
name: Galan-Gonzalez, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend chiral perturbation theory to study a meson gas out of thermal equilibrium. Assuming that the system is initially in equilibrium below the critical temperature and working within the Schwinger-Keldysh contour technique, we define consistently the time-dependent pion decay functions, the counterparts of the pion decay constants, and calculate them up to next to leading order. The link with curved space-time QFT allows to establish nonequilibrium renormalisation. The short-time behaviour and the applicability to a heavy-ion collision plasma are also discussed in this work.
description: 13 pages Latex, 2 figures
Probing spatial variation of the fine-structure constant using the CMB
Creators: name: Smith, Tristan L.
name: Grin, Daniel
name: Robinson, David
name: Qi, Davy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fine-structure constant, $α$, controls the strength of the electromagnetic interaction. There are extensions of the standard model in which $α$ is dynamical on cosmological length and time-scales. The physics of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) depends on the value of $α$. The effects of spatial variation in $α$ on the CMB are similar to those produced by weak lensing: smoothing of the power spectrum, and generation of non-Gaussian features. These would induce a bias to estimates of the weak-lensing potential power spectrum of the CMB. Using this effect, Planck measurements of the temperature and polarization power spectrum, as well as estimates of CMB lensing, are used to place limits (95% C. L.) on the amplitude of a scale-invariant angular power spectrum of $α$ fluctuations relative to the mean value ($C_L^α=A^α_{\rm SI}/[L(L+1)]$) of $A^α_{\rm SI}\leq 1.6 \times 10^{-5}$. The limits depend on the assumed shape of the $α$-fluctuation power spectrum. For example, for a white noise angular power spectrum ($C_L^α=A^α_{\rm WN}$), the limit is $A^α_{\rm WN}\leq 2.3 \times 10^{-8}$. It is found that the response of the CMB to $α$ fluctuations depends on a separate-universe approximation, such that theoretical predictions are only reliable for $α$ multipoles with $L\lesssim 100$ . An optimal trispectrum estimator can be constructed and it is found that it is only marginally more sensitive than lensing techniques for Planck but significantly more sensitive when considering the next generation of experiments. For a future CMB experiment with cosmic-variance limited polarization sensitivity (e.g., CMB-S4), the optimal estimator could detect $α$ fluctuations with $A^α_{\rm SI}>1.9 \times 10^{-6}$ and $A^α_{\rm WN} > 1.4 \times 10^{-9}$.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures, comments welcome
Muon Catalyzed Fusion in 3 K Solid Deuterium
Creators: name: Knowles, P. E.
name: Adamczak, A.
name: Bailey, J. M.
name: Beer, G. A.
name: Beveridge, J. L.
name: Fujiwara, M. C.
name: Huber, T. M.
name: Jacot-Guillarmod, R.
name: Kammel, P.
name: Kim, S. K.
name: Kunselman, A. R.
name: Marshall, G. M.
name: Martoff, C. J.
name: Mason, G. R.
name: Mulhauser, F.
name: Olin, A.
name: Petitjean, C.
name: Porcelli, T. A.
name: Zmeskal, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Muon catalyzed fusion in deuterium has traditionally been studied in gaseous and liquid targets. The TRIUMF solid-hydrogen-layer target system has been used to study the fusion reaction rates in the solid phase of D_2 at a target temperature of 3 K. Products of two distinct branches of the reaction were observed; neutrons by a liquid organic scintillator, and protons by a silicon detector located inside the target system. The effective molecular formation rate from the upper hyperfine state of $μd$ and the hyperfine transition rate have been measured: $\tildeλ_(3/2)=2.71(7)_{stat.}(32)_{syst.} μ/s$, and $\tildeλ_{(3/2)(1/2)} =34.2(8)_{stat.}(1)_{syst.} μ/s$. The molecular formation rate is consistent with other recent measurements, but not with the theory for isolated molecules. The discrepancy may be due to incomplete thermalization, an effect which was investigated by Monte Carlo calculations. Information on branching ratio parameters for the s and p wave d+d nuclear interaction has been extracted.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, submitted to PRA Feb 20, 1997
title: Einfluss und Auswirkungen der Metastasektomien bei Patienten mit metastatischem Weichteilsarkom
Creators: name: Traub, Frank
name: Sachsenmaier, Saskia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sarkom
subject: Weichteilsarkom
subject: Metastasektomien
subject: Prognose
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Prognose von Patienten mit metastasiertem Weichteilsarkom (WTS) wird im Allgemeinen als ungünstig angesehen. Die Rolle der Metastasektomien bei diesen Patienten ist weiterhin unklar. Behandlungsentscheidungen basieren hauptsächlich auf persönlichen Erfahrungen und[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Non-leptonic hyperon weak decays in the Skyrme model revisited
Creators: name: Dumm, D. Gomez
name: Garcia, A. J.
name: Scoccola, N. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-leptonic hyperon weak decays are investigated in the SU(3) Skyrme model. We use a collective coordinate scheme, following the approach in which the symmetry breaking terms in the strong effective action are diagonalized exactly. To describe the weak interactions we use an octet dominated weak effective lagrangian that leads to a good description of the known 2πand 3πkaon decays. We show that the observed S-wave decays are reasonably well reproduced in the model. On the other hand, our calculated P-wave amplitudes do not agree with the empirical ones even though both pole and contact contributions to these amplitudes are properly taken into account. Finally, an estimate of the non-octet contributions to the decay amplitudes is presented.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, appendix and references added. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1 of A systematic review and meta-analysis on sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate injection for the adjunctive therapy of pulmonary heart disease
Creators: name: Shao, Huikai
name: Yu, Fei
name: Xu, Dongsheng
name: Fang, Chunyan
name: Tong, Rongsheng
name: Zhao, Lingguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Idiopathische Skoliose: Muss das Screening verändert werden?
Creators: name: Hopf, Stephanie
name: Sircar, Krishnan
name: Eysel, Peer
name: Westermann, Leonard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Skoliose
subject: Deformität
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Skoliose ist eine dreidimensionale Wirbelsäulendeformität,die zu einer nicht vollständig korrigierbaren seitlichen Krümmung >10° sowie einer gleichzeitigen Rotations- und Torsionsfehlstellung der Wirbelsäule und-körper führt. Die skelettale[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
New Weak-Scale Physics from SO(10) with High-Scale Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Ellis, Sebastian A. R.
name: Gherghetta, Tony
name: Kaneta, Kunio
name: Olive, Keith A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gauge coupling unification and the stability of the Higgs vacuum are among two of the cherished features of low-energy supersymmetric models. Putting aside questions of naturalness, supersymmetry might only be realised in nature at very high energy scales. If this is the case, the preservation of gauge coupling unification and the stability of the Higgs vacuum would certainly require new physics, but it need not necessarily be at weak scale energies. New physics near the unification scale could in principle ensure Grand Unification, while new physics below $μ\sim 10^{10}$ GeV could ensure the stability of the Higgs vacuum. Surprisingly however, we find that in the context of a supersymmetric SO(10) Grand Unified Theory, gauge coupling unification and the Higgs vacuum stability, when taken in conjunction with existing phenomenological constraints, require the presence of $\mathcal{O}$(TeV)-scale physics. This weak-scale physics takes the form of a complex scalar SU(2)$_L$ triplet with zero hypercharge, originating from the $\mathbf{210}$ of SO(10).
description: 30 pages, 20 figures
Pion-nucleus elastic scattering on 12C, 40Ca, 90Zr, and 208Pb at 400 and 500 MeV
Creators: name: Kahrimanis, George
name: Burleson, George
name: Chen, C. M.
name: Clark, B. C.
name: Dhuga, Kalvir
name: Ernst, D. J.
name: Faucett, J. A.
name: Fortune, H. T.
name: Hama, S.
name: Hussein, Ahmed
name: Jiang, M. F.
name: Johnson, K. W.
name: Kerr, L. Kurth
name: Mathews, Scott
name: McGill, John
name: Moore, C. Fred
name: Mordechai, Shaul
name: Morris, Christopher L.
name: O'Donnell, John
name: Snell, Mike
name: Rawool-Sullivan, Mohini
name: Ray, L.
name: Whitley, Charles
name: Williams, Allen L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pion-nucleus elastic scattering at energies above the Delta(1232) resonance is studied using both pi+ and pi- beams on 12C, 40Ca, 90Zr, and 208Pb. The present data provide an opportunity to study the interaction of pions with nuclei at energies where second-order corrections to impulse approximation calculations should be small. The results are compared with other data sets at similar energies, and with four different first-order impulse approximation calculations. Significant disagreement exists between the calculations and the data from this experiment.
title: Arthroskopische Primärstabilisierung versus Immobilisation in Abduktions-/Außenrotationsstellung des Schultergelenks nach primärtraumatischer anteriorer Schulterluxation – Eine Multicenterstudie der DVSE – 2 Jahres Ergebnisse
Creators: name: Minkus, Marvin
name: Königshausen, Matthias
name: Maier, Dirk
name: Mauch, Frieder
name: Stein, Thomas
name: Greiner, Stefan
name: Scheibel, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Schulterinstabilität
subject: primärtraumatische Schulterluxation
subject: Immobilisation
subject: arthroskopische Schultrestabilisierung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Immobilisationstherapie in Außenrotation nach primätraumatischer anteriorer Schulterluxation wird stets diskutiert. Das Ziel dieser prospektiv randomisierten Multicenterstudie ist es, das klinische Outcome und die Rezidivrate nach Immobilisation in Abduktions-/Außenrotationsstellung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
VMD, the WZW Lagrangian and ChPT: The Third Mixing Angle
Creators: name: Benayoun, M.
name: DelBuono, L.
name: O'Connell, H. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Hidden Local Symmetry Model, supplemented with well-known procedures for breaking flavor SU(3) and nonet symmetry, provides all the information contained in the standard Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) Lagrangian ${\cal L}^{(0)}+{\cal L}^{(1)}$. This allows to rely on radiative decays of light mesons ($VPγ$ and $P γγ$) in order to extract some numerical information of relevance to ChPT: a value for $Λ_1=0.20 \pm 0.04$, a quark mass ratio of $\simeq 21.2 \pm 2.4$, and a negligible departure from the Gell-Mann--Okubo mass formula. The mixing angles are $θ_8=-20.40^\circ \pm 0.96^\circ$ and $θ_0=-0.05^\circ \pm 0.99^\circ$. We also give the values of all decay constants. It is shown that the common mixing pattern with one mixing angle $θ_P$ is actually quite appropriate and algebraically related to the $η/η'$ mixing pattern presently preferred by the ChPT community. For instance the traditional $θ_P$ is functionally related to the ChPT $θ_8$ and fulfills $θ_P \simeq θ_8/2$. The vanishing of $θ_0$, supported by all data on radiative decays, gives a novel relation between mixing angles and the violation of nonet symmetry in the pseudoscalar sector. Finally, it is shown that the interplay of nonet symmetry breaking through U(3) $\ra$ SU(3)$\times$ U(1) satisfies all requirements of the physics of radiative decays without any need for additional glueballs.
description: 31 pages, 1 figure
Measurement of the Proton's Neutral Weak Magnetic Form Factor
Creators: name: Mueller, B.
name: Beck, D. H.
name: Beise, E. J.
name: Candell, E.
name: Cardman, L.
name: Carr, R.
name: DiBari, R. C.
name: Dodson, G.
name: Dow, K.
name: Duncan, F.
name: Farkhondeh, M.
name: Filippone, B. W.
name: Forest, T.
name: Gao, H.
name: Korsch, W.
name: Kowalski, S.
name: Lung, A.
name: McKeown, R. D.
name: Mohring, R.
name: Napolitano, J.
name: Nilsson, D.
name: Pitt, M.
name: Simicevic, N.
name: Terburg, B.
name: Wells, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in elastic electron scattering from the proton. The asymmetry depends on the neutral weak magnetic form factor of the proton which contains new information on the contribution of strange quark-antiquark pairs to the magnetic moment of the proton. We obtain the value $G_M^Z= 0.34 \pm 0.09 \pm 0.04 \pm 0.05$ n.m. at $Q^2=0.1$ (GeV/c)${}^2$.
description: 4 pages TEX, text available at http://www.krl.caltech.edu/preprints/OAP.html
Evidence against anomalous compositions for giants in the Galactic Nuclear Star Cluster
Creators: name: Thorsbro, B.
name: Ryde, N.
name: Schultheis, M.
name: Hartman, H.
name: Rich, R. M.
name: Lomaeva, M.
name: Origlia, L.
name: Jönsson, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Very strong Sc I lines have been found recently in cool M giants in the Nuclear Star Cluster in the Galactic Center. Interpreting these as anomalously high scandium abundances in the Galactic Center would imply a unique enhancement signature and chemical evolution history for nuclear star clusters, and a potential test for models of chemical enrichment in these objects. We present high resolution K-band spectra (NIRSPEC/Keck II) of cool M giants situated in the solar neighborhood and compare them with spectra of M giants in the Nuclear Star Cluster. We clearly identify strong Sc I lines in our solar neighborhood sample as well as in the Nuclear Star Cluster sample. The strong Sc I lines in M giants are therefore not unique to stars in the Nuclear Star Cluster and we argue that the strong lines are a property of the line formation process that currently escapes accurate theoretical modeling. We further conclude that for giant stars with effective temperatures below approximately 3800 K these Sc I lines should not be used for deriving the scandium abundances in any astrophysical environment until we better understand how these lines are formed. We also discuss the lines of vanadium, titanium, and yttrium identified in the spectra, which demonstrate a similar striking increase in strength below 3500 K effective temperature.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: State of the Art: Ongoing Research in Assessment Methods for Lane Keeping Assistance Systems
Creators: name: Wei, Sijie
name: Pfeffer, Peter
name: Edelmann, Johannes
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2023
Subjects: Accidents
ADAS
Automation
Intelligent vehicles
LKAS
Vehicle dynamics

description: A safe, comfortable and intelligent Lane Keeping Assistance System (LKAS) is fundamental on the way to realizing full automated driving. In spite of the current high market penetration of LKAS, vehicle manufacturers, suppliers and researchers are still working on improving the system to reach a higher customer acceptance. To achieve this goal more efficiently, a systematic and ideally objective assessment procedure of the system needs to be established. Till date, a thorough review study of the assessment procedures of LKAS does not exist, especially of those which also take the subjective impression of the driver into consideration. The motivation of this paper is to benchmark the state-of-the-art assessment methods of LKAS and identify where problems and research potentials lie. The paper summarizes the relevant characteristics of LKAS based on representative research in the past decades. It also compares the characterization of LKAS with the field of steering feel and vehicle handling in the aspects of procedure, strategy, as well as their advantages and disadvantages. This paper contributes to transferring the know-hows and valuable experiences from other well-developed fields of vehicle dynamics into the rapid-evolving branch of Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS), in order to help standardizing its assessment procedure and give insights on system design from a human-centered perspective in the early development phase, thus shortening the ADAS development cycles.
title: Überexpression von humanen FGF-2 nach Transfektion in Alginat-Chondrozyten-Sphäroide verbessert die Reparatur fokaler osteochondraler Defekte im Schafmodell
Creators: name: Morscheid, Yannik
name: Zurakowski, David
name: Menger, Michael
name: Laschke, Matthias W.
name: Cucchiarini Madry, Magali
name: Madry, Henning
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Osteochondrale Defekte
subject: FGF-2
subject: Gentherapie
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Transplantation von verkapselten Chondrozyten nach direktem Gentransfer von humanem Fibroblastenwachstumsfaktor 2 (hFGF-2) verbessert die Reparatur von Knorpeldefekten im Kleintiermodell in vivo[ref:1]. In dieser Studie testeten wir die Hypothese, dass die Transplantation[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Appendix 1
Creators: name: Trautenmüller, Jonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 70599 Forestry Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: Informações sobre a biomassa arbórea e suas respectivas partes constituintes por espécies amostradas em fragmentos de florestas subtropicais, nos estados do Paraná e Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.
Phases of Chiral Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Appelquist, T.
name: Duan, Z.
name: Sannino, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the behavior of two non-supersymmetric chiral SU(N) gauge theories, involving fermions in the symmetric and antisymmetric two-index tensor representations respectively. In addition to global anomaly matching, we employ a recently proposed inequality constraint on the number of effective low energy (massless) degrees of freedom of a theory, based on the thermodynamic free energy. Several possible zero temperature phases are consistent with the constraints. A simple picture for the phase structure emerges if these theories choose the phase, consistent with global anomaly matching, that minimizes the massless degree of freedom count defined through the free energy. This idea suggests that confinement with the preservation of the global symmetries through the formation of massless composite fermions is in general not preferred. While our discussion is restricted mainly to bilinear condensate formation, higher dimensional condensates are considered for one case. We conclude by commenting briefly on two related supersymmetric chiral theories.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures, ReVTeX, improved format
title: Bakterielle Besiedelung von Osteosynthesematerial bei endoprothetischer Versorgung der Hüfte nach hüftgelenksnaher Fraktur
Creators: name: Palmowski, Yannick
name: Hardt, Sebastian
name: Krüger, David
name: Janz, Viktor
name: Hipfl, Christian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: hüftgelenksnahe Fraktur
subject: Osteosynthese
subject: Hüftendoprothetik
subject: periprothetische Infektion
subject: Sonikation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Häufigkeit bakterieller Biofilme auf Osteosynthesematerial nach hüftgelenksnahen Frakturen ist nicht bekannt. Ferner ist unklar ob ein Erregernachweis bei der endoprothetischen Versorgung der Hüfte das Risiko einer periprothetischen Infektion (PPI) erhöht. Ziel[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Decreased RORc levels and downstream signaling in HTLV-1-induced Adult T-cell Lymphoma/Leukemia.
Creators: name: Subramanian, Kritika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: tumor immunology
immunotherapy

description: Decreased RORc expression, downstream signaling, and age-related correlations in HTLV-1-associated Adult T-cell Lymphoma/leukemia
title: 3D-Analyse der Beingeometrie – Normwerte für Gelenkwinkel und Beinachsen
Creators: name: Degen, Nikolaus
name: Sass, Jan
name: Jalali, Jalil
name: Kovacs, Lazlo
name: Euler, Ekkehard
name: Böcker, Wolfgang
name: Thaller, Peter H.
name: Fürmetz, Julian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 3D
subject: Beinachse
subject: Malalignment
subject: Varus
subject: Valgus
subject: Beingeometrie
subject: Normwerte
subject: Deformität
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Analyse der Beingeometrie ist in der kniegelenksnahen Deformitätenchirurgie und Endoprothetik obligat. Normwerte der Achs- und Gelenkwinkel existieren bislang nur für 2D-Projektionsabbildungen mittels Ganzbeinstandaufnahme und seitlichen Aufnahmen. Digitale 3D-Knochenmodelle[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00397
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00397, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Sculpting Andromeda -- made-to-measure models for M31's bar and composite bulge: dynamics, stellar and dark matter mass
Creators: name: Blaña, Matias
name: Gerhard, Ortwin
name: Wegg, Christopher
name: Portail, Matthieu
name: Opitsch, Michael
name: Saglia, Roberto
name: Fabricius, Maximilian
name: Erwin, Peter
name: Bender, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Andromeda galaxy (M31) contains a box/peanut bulge (BPB) entangled with a classical bulge (CB) requiring a triaxial modelling to determine the dynamics, stellar and dark matter mass. We construct made-to-measure models fitting new VIRUS-W IFU bulge stellar kinematic observations, the IRAC-3.6$μ$m photometry, and the disc's HI rotation curve. We explore the parameter space for the 3.6$μ$m mass-to-light ratio $(Υ_{3.6})$, the bar pattern speed ($Ω_p$), and the dark matter mass in the composite bulge ($M^B_{DM}$) within 3.2kpc. Considering Einasto dark matter profiles, we find the best models for $Υ_{3.6}=0.72\pm0.02\,M_\odot/L_\odot$, $M^B_{DM}=1.2^{+0.2}_{-0.4}\times10^{10}M_\odot$ and $Ω_p=40\pm5\,km/s/kpc$. These models have a dynamical bulge mass of $M_{dyn}^B=4.25^{+0.10}_{-0.29}\times10^{10}M_{\odot}$ including a stellar mass of $M^B=3.09^{+0.10}_{-0.12}\times10^{10}M_\odot$(73%), of which the CB has $M^{CB}=1.18^{+0.06}_{-0.07}\times10^{10}M_\odot$(28%) and the BPB $M^{BPB}=1.91\pm0.06\times10^{10}M_\odot$(45%). We also explore models with NFW haloes finding that, while the Einasto models better fit the stellar kinematics, the obtained parameters agree within the errors. The $M^B_{DM}$ values agree with adiabatically contracted cosmological NFW haloes with M31's virial mass and radius. The best model has two bulge components with completely different kinematics that only together successfully reproduce the observations ($μ_{3.6},\upsilon_{los},σ_{los},h3,h4$). The modelling includes dust absorption which reproduces the observed kinematic asymmetries. Our results provide new constraints for the early formation of M31 given the lower mass found for the classical bulge and the shallow dark matter profile, as well as the secular evolution of M31 implied by the bar and its resonant interactions with the classical bulge, stellar halo and disc.
description: 32 pages, 32 Figures; Published in MNRAS
B -> X_u l nu decay distributions to order alpha_s
Creators: name: De Fazio, F.
name: Neubert, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analytic result for the O(alpha_s corrections to the triple differential B -> X_u l nu decay rate is presented, to leading order in the heavy-quark expansion. This is relevant for computing partially integrated decay distributions with arbitrary cuts on kinematic variables. Several double and single differential distributions are derived, most of which generalize known results. In particular, an analytic result for the O(alpha_s) corrections to the hadronic invariant mass spectrum is presented. The effects of Fermi motion, which are important for the description of decay spectra close to infrared sensitive regions, are included. The behaviour of perturbation theory in the region of time-like momenta is also investigated
description: 24 pages, 11 figures, 1 typo in eq.(5.4) corrected; version published in JHEP06(1999)017