cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
China-US Rivalry in Southeast Asia, Particularly in Myanmar (Myanmar Version)အမေရိကန်နှင့်တရုတ်အကြားပြိုင်ဆိုင်မှုများ၏ မြန်မာနိုင်ငံအပေါ်သက်ရောက်မှုများ
Creators: name: Myanmar Knowledge Series
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: အမေရိကန်နှင့်တရုတ်အကြားပြိုင်ဆိုင်မှုများ၏ မြန်မာနိုင်ငံအပေါ်သက်ရောက်မှုများ

Knowledge Series အမှတ် (၃) တွင် အမေရိကန်နှင့်တရုတ်တို့၏ပြိုင်ဆိုင်မှုကြောင့် မြန်မာနိုင်ငံအပေါ်သက်ရောက်မှုများနှင့်၊ ပထဝီဝင်နိုင်ငံရေးပြိုင်ဆိုင်မှုများအကြား မြန်မာနိုင်ငံအတွက် ရွေးချယ်နိုင်သော အခွင့်အလမ်းများအကြောင်းကို အကောင်းဆုံးထုတ်နှုတ်တင်ပြထားပါသည်။

နိုင်ငံတနိုင်ငံ၏ပြည်တွင်းနိုင်ငံရေးသည် နိုင်ငံတကာဆက်ဆံရေးနှင့်လည်းဆက်စပ်မှုရှိပါသည်။ အထူးသဖြင့် အင်အားကြီးနိုင်ငံများ၏အားပြိုင်မှု အိမ်နီးချင်းနိုင်ငံများ၏ ဖြစ်ပေါ်တိုးတက်မှုများနှင့် ဆက်စပ်သက်ရောက်မှုရှိပါသည်။ ဤစာတမ်းတွင် တရုတ်နှင့်အမေရိကန်တို့၏အားပြိုင်မှုမှမြန်မာ့ပြည်တွင်းရေးတွင်မည်သို့မည်ပုံသက်ရောက်နေသည်ကို စာရေးသူက မီးမောင်းထိုးပြထားပါသည်။

ထိုအားပြိုင်မှု့သည် မြန်မာနိုင်ငံအတွက် အခွင့်အလမ်းဖြစ်သကဲ့သို့ အန္တရာယ်ရှိသောအခြေအနေသို့လည်းရောက်သွားနိုင်ပါသည်။ ဤအခြေအနေမျိုးတွင် အချုပ်အခြာအာဏာပိုင်ဖြစ်သော မြန်မာနိုင်ငံအနေဖြင့် မိမိနိုင်ငံ၏အကျိုးအတွက် ရပ်တည်ဆောင်ရွက်သွားနိုင်သောနည်းလမ်းနှင့်၊ အခွင့်အလမ်းများကိုဤစာတမ်းတွင်တွေ့ရှိရပါသည်။နိုင်ငံတစ်နိုင်ငံ၏အရေးသည် ထိုနိုင်ငံသားတိုင်း၏အရေးပင်ဖြစ်ပါသည်။ 

အယ်ဒီတာအဖွဲ့

The Knowledge Series

Independent Study Groupmyanmarknowledgeseries@gmail.com ၂၀၂၄ ခုနှစ် အောက်တိုဘာ ၂၇ ရက်
D1.8 Update 1 of the Quality and Risk Management Plan
Creators: name: Julian Anne-Gaëlle
name: James, Jimmy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: quality assurance
risk mitigation
institutional publishing
scholarly communication
Open Access publishing

description: In the transition towards Open Access (OA), institutional publishing is challenged by fragmentation and varying service quality, visibility, and sustainability. To address this issue, DIAMAS gathers 23 organisations from 12 European countries, well-versed in OA academic publishing and scholarly communication. The project will: 1. Map the current landscape of Institutional Publishing Service Providers (IPSPs) in 25 countries of the ERA with special attention for IPSPs that do not charge fees for publishing or reading. This will yield a taxonomy of IPSPs and an IPSP landscape report, a basis for the rest of the project. 2. Coordinate and improve the efficiency and quality of IPSPs by developing a European Quality Standard for Institutional Publishing (EQSIP). This quality seal will professionalise, strengthen and reduce the fragmentation of institutional publishing in Europe. EQSIP will serve as a benchmark for a gap analysis of the data.  

The Quality and Risk Management Plan (QRMP) outlines the actions to be undertaken during the lifetime of the DIAMAS project to ensure quality of the deliverables (reviewing process) and manage the risks (mitigation measures).

The objective of the Quality and Risk Management Plan is to define the processes that will apply throughout the DIAMAS project in order to monitor the activities, to identify and mitigate potential risks, and to ensure the successful execution of the project. In addition, deliverable review procedures and reporting timelines are defined to guarantee the quality of the work. The guidelines apply to all Work Packages (WPs).

This document also serves as a core reference for the consortium organisation and delivery of the day-to-day work throughout the project and will be updated twice (M18 and M36).

This plan will serve as a guide to both the project coordinator and participants, in order to guarantee that quality reviews will be carried out at appropriate points in the project, and as a reference guide to understanding participants' responsibilities concerning the project communication, deliverables, and outcomes. It applies to all project-related activities, and thus compliance with the QRMP is mandatory for all involved in the project.

The QRMP includes descriptions of already identified critical risks for implementation, and the description of the organisational measures implemented to ensure the quality management and monitoring.

 
description: Delieverable 1.8 under review by the European Commission
The Galactic globular cluster system as a fossil record of reionization
Creators: name: Bekki, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that structural, kinematical, and chemical properties of the Galactic globular clusters (GCs) can contain fossil information of the cosmic reionization history. We first summarize possible observational evidences for the influence of reionization on the Galactic GC formation. We then show how structural properties of the GC system (GCS) in the Galaxy can be influenced by suppression of GC formation due to reionization during the Galaxy formation through hierarchical merging of subgalactic clumps, by using numerical simulations with and without suppression of GC formation by reionization. In particular, we show that if GC formation in dwarf galaxies that are building blocks of the Galaxy and virialized after reionization era ($z_{reion}$) are completely suppressed, the present-day radial distribution of the Galactic GCs depends strongly on $z_{reion}$. Our numerical results imply that if GC formation after $z_{reion}$ $\sim$ 15 is strongly suppressed, the origin of the observed structural properties of the Galactic GCS can be more naturally explained in the framework of the hierarchical clustering scenario.
description: 8 pages 3 figures (1 color jpg) ApJL in press (626, L93)
D1.2 Quality and Risk Management Plan_under EC review
Creators: name: Anne-Gaëlle, Julian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: quality assurance
risk mitigation
institutional publishing
scholarly communication
Open Access publishing

description: In the transition towards Open Access (OA), institutional publishing is challenged by fragmentation and varying service quality, visibility, and sustainability. To address this issue, DIAMAS gathers 23 organisations from 12 European countries, well-versed in OA academic publishing and scholarly communication. The project will: 1. Map the current landscape of Institutional Publishing Service Providers (IPSPs) in 25 countries of the ERA with special attention for IPSPs that do not charge fees for publishing or reading. This will yield a taxonomy of IPSPs and an IPSP landscape report, a basis for the rest of the project. 2. Coordinate and improve the efficiency and quality of IPSPs by developing a European Quality Standard for Institutional Publishing (EQSIP). This quality seal will professionalise, strengthen and reduce the fragmentation of institutional publishing in Europe. EQSIP will serve as a benchmark for a gap analysis of the data. The Quality and Risk Management Plan (QRMP) outlines the actions to be undertaken during the lifetime of the DIAMAS project to ensure quality of the deliverables (reviewing process) and manage the risks (mitigation measures). The objective of the Quality and Risk Management Plan is to define the processes that will apply throughout the DIAMAS project in order to monitor the activities, to identify and mitigate potential risks, and to ensure the successful execution of the project. In addition, deliverable review procedures and reporting timelines are defined to guarantee the quality of the work. The guidelines apply to all Work Packages (WPs). This document also serves as a core reference for the consortium organisation and delivery of the day-to-day work throughout the project and will be updated twice (M18 and M36). This plan will serve as a guide to both the project coordinator and participants, in order to guarantee that quality reviews will be carried out at appropriate points in the project, and as a reference guide to understanding participants' responsibilities concerning the project communication, deliverables, and outcomes. It applies to all project-related activities, and thus compliance with the QRMP is mandatory for all involved in the project. The QRMP includes descriptions of already identified critical risks for implementation, and the description of the organisational measures implemented to ensure the quality management and monitoring.
description: Deliverable under EC review
Real Life Clinical Effectiveness of Razumab® (World’s First Biosimilar Ranibizumab) in Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Subgroup Analysis of Pooled Retrospective RE-ENACT Study
Creators: name: (Major) Sharma S
name: RE-ENACT Study Investigators Group
name: Khan MA
name: Chaturvedi A
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Diseases

description: Background: This subgroup analysis of RE-ENACT study (retrospective, multicenter, observational pooled study on wet age-related macular degeneration [wet AMD], diabetic macular edema, and retinal vein occlusion) evaluated the effectiveness of Razumab® (world’s first biosimilar ranibizumab by Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd., India) in Indian patients with wet AMD. Methods: Data of the patients with wet AMD, who were treated with ≥3 injections of Razumab® between January and August 2016, were included. Endpoints were: improvement in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA, measured by logMAR/ Snellen’s chart), decrease in central macular thickness (CMT, measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography), and intraretinal fluid (IRF) and subretinal fluid (SRF) from baseline at Weeks 4, 8 and 12. Result: Medical charts of 194 patients were analysed; 112 (57.73%) were men, 82 (42.27%) were women. Mean ± SE BCVA improved from baseline (0.81 ± 0.03) at Week 4 (0.78 ± 0.03; p=0.13) and attained significance at Weeks 8 (0.66 ± 0.02) and 12 (0.55 ± 0.02; p<0.0001 for both time points); mean ± SE CMT significantly decreased from baseline (393.02 ± 7.32 μm) to Weeks 4 (385.93 ± 7.10 μm; p=0.0041), 8 (332.75 ± 6.10 μm; p<0.0001) and 12 (293.5 ± 4.10 μm; p<0.0001). Proportion of patients with IRF and SRF significantly (P<0.0001) decreased from baseline to Weeks 4, 8 and 12 (59.79% vs. 47.94%, 41.75%, and 31.96%, respectively for IRF; and 82.47% vs. 66.49%, 51.03%, 41.24%, respectively for SRF). No new safety concerns with biosimilar ranibizumab were observed. Conclusion: Razumab® (biosimilar ranibizumab) effectively improved the visual acuity and disease outcomes with no new safety concerns in patients with wet age-related macular degeneration in the real world setting.
Temperature-driven BCS-BEC crossover in a coupled boson-fermion system
Creators: name: Maśka, Maciej M.
name: Trivedi, Nandini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple bose-fermi model in two dimensions, with a coupling that converts pairs of opposite spin fermions into localized bosons and vice versa. We show that tracing out one of the degrees, either the bosons or fermions, generates temperature-dependent long range effective interactions between bosons as well as effective attractive interactions between fermions. Using Monte Carlo techniques we obtain the thermodynamic properties and phase stiffness as a function of temperature, dominated by vortex-antivortex unbinding of the bosons. Remarkably in the fermion sector we observe a temperature-induced BCS-BEC crossover signaled by a distinct change of their spectral properties: the minimum gap locus moves from the Fermi wave vector to the $Γ$ point. Such a model is relevant for describing aspects of high $T_c$ superconductivity in cuprates and pnictides, superconducting islands on graphene, and bose-fermi mixtures in cold atomic systems.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Gauge Invariance in Simplicial Gravity
Creators: name: Hamber, H. W.
name: Williams, R. M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The issue of local gauge invariance in the simplicial lattice formulation of gravity is examined. We exhibit explicitly, both in the weak field expansion about flat space, and subsequently for arbitrarily triangulated background manifolds, the exact local gauge invariance of the gravitational action, which includes in general both cosmological constant and curvature squared terms. We show that the local invariance of the discrete action and the ensuing zero modes correspond precisely to the diffeomorphism invariance in the continuum, by carefully relating the fundamental variables in the discrete theory (the edge lengths) to the induced metric components in the continuum. We discuss mostly the two dimensional case, but argue that our results have general validity. The previous analysis is then extended to the coupling with a scalar field, and the invariance properties of the scalar field action under lattice diffeomorphisms are exhibited. The construction of the lattice conformal gauge is then described, as well as the separation of lattice metric perturbations into orthogonal conformal and diffeomorphism part. The local gauge invariance properties of the lattice action show that no Fadeev-Popov determinant is required in the gravitational measure, unless lattice perturbation theory is performed with a gauge-fixed action, such as the one arising in the lattice analog of the conformal or harmonic gauges.
description: LaTeX, 68 pages, 24 figures
A continuum of pure states in the Ising model on a halfplane
Creators: name: Abraham, Douglas
name: Newman, Charles M.
name: Shlosman, Senya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B20

description: We study the homogeneous nearest-neighbor Ising ferromagnet on the right half plane with a Dobrushin type boundary condition --- say plus on the top part of the boundary and minus on the bottom. For sufficiently low temperature $T$, we completely characterize the pure (i.e., extremal) Gibbs states, as follows. There is exactly one for each angle $θ\in\lbrack-π/2,+π/2]$; here $θ$ specifies the asymptotic angle of the interface separating regions where the spin configuration looks like that of the plus (respectively, minus) full-plane state. Some of these conclusions are extended all the way to $T=T_{c}$ by developing new Ising exact solution result -- in particular, there is at least one pure state for each $θ$.
description: In this version, a discussion of the 3D case is included
A New Precision Measurement of the Small-Scale Line-of-Sight Power Spectrum of the Ly$α$ Forest
Creators: name: Walther, Michael
name: Hennawi, Joseph F.
name: Hiss, Hector
name: Oñorbe, Jose
name: Lee, Khee-Gan
name: Rorai, Alberto
name: O'Meara, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new measurement of the Ly$α$ forest power spectrum at $1.8 < z < 3.4$ using 74 Keck/HIRES and VLT/UVES high-resolution, high-S/N quasar spectra. We developed a custom pipeline to measure the power spectrum and its uncertainty, which fully accounts for finite resolution and noise, and corrects for the bias induced by masking missing data, DLAs, and metal absorption lines. Our measurement results in unprecedented precision on the small-scale modes $k > 0.02\,\mathrm{s\,km^{-1}}$, unaccessible to previous SDSS/BOSS analyses. It is well known that these high-$k$ modes are highly sensitive to the thermal state of the intergalactic medium, however contamination by narrow metal lines is a significant concern. We quantify the effect of metals on the small-scale power, and find a modest effect on modes with $k < 0.1\,\mathrm{s\,km^{-1}} $. As a result, by masking metals and restricting to $k < 0.1\,\mathrm{s\,km^{-1}}$ their impact is completely mitigated. We present an end-to-end Bayesian forward modeling framework whereby mock spectra with the same noise, resolution, and masking as our data are generated from Ly$α$ forest simulations. These mocks are used to build a custom emulator, enabling us to interpolate between a sparse grid of models and perform MCMC fits. Our results agree well with BOSS on scales $k < 0.02\,\mathrm{s\,km^{-1}}$ where the measurements overlap. The combination of BOSS' percent level low-$k$ precision with our $5-15\%$ high-$k$ measurements, results in a powerful new dataset for precisely constraining the thermal history of the intergalactic medium, cosmological parameters, and the nature of dark matter. The power spectra and their covariance matrices are provided as electronic tables.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ, machine readable tables will be made available after publication in the journal
Long-Term Efficacy of Photorefractive Keratectomy In Hyperopia Patients
Creators: name: Ulusoy DM
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Diseases

description: Objective: To review the long-term efficacy, stability and reliability of photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) treatment in hyperopia patients and to assess the complications that may arise during the follow-up period. Materials and Methods: 76 eyes of 42 patients who underwent PRK treatment for hyperopia were included in this retrospective study. Patients were separated into two groups according to their spherical equivalent (SE) values. Both groups were analyzed and compared in terms of post-operative refraction and vision acuity, post-operative complications, keratometry values, stabilization period and the results of interventions for treatment. Results: Mean age of the patients was 33.97 ± 10.26 (18-51) years and the mean follow-up period was 27.16 ± 8.43 (6-39) months. Preoperative mean SE value was 1.64 ± 0.76D in group 1 and +4.45 ± 1.18D in group 2. In the last follow-up examination, those values were measured as +0.20 ± 1.01D and +1.56 ± 1.37D respectively. Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) of both groups were significantly higher in the last control in comparison with pre-PRK period (p=0.002 in group 1, p=0.001 in group 2). After 6 months, 92.5% of the eyes in group 1 and 85.6% of the eyes in group 2 were within ± 1.00 D range. Forty-seven (61.8%) eyes had no corneal haze meanwhile 15 (19.7%) had grade 1, 11(14.4%) had grade 2 and 3(3.9%) had grade 3 corneal haze. There was no difference in terms of haze formation between the groups (p=0.183). Conclusion: In long term, PRK treatment is an efficient, reliable and predictable method that can be used in correcting hyperopia.
Additional file 9 of A glass bead semi-hydroponic system for intact maize root exudate analysis and phenotyping
Creators: name: Lopez-Guerrero, Martha G.
name: Wang, Peng
name: Phares, Felicia
name: Schachtman, Daniel P.
name: Alvarez, Sophie
name: van Dijk, Karin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Table S1. Comparison of the levels of amino acids, sugars and DIMBOA detected in this paper with those detected in previous studies.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0029r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0029r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0029r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Passive state preparation in the Gaussian-modulated coherent states quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Qi, Bing
name: Evans, Philip G.
name: Grice, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Gaussian-modulated coherent states (GMCS) quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol, Alice prepares quantum states \emph{actively}: for each transmission, Alice generates a pair of Gaussian-distributed random numbers, encodes them on a weak coherent pulse using optical amplitude and phase modulators, and then transmits the Gaussian-modulated weak coherent pulse to Bob. Here we propose a \emph{passive} state preparation scheme using a thermal source. In our scheme, Alice splits the output of a thermal source into two spatial modes using a beam splitter. She measures one mode locally using conjugate optical homodyne detectors, and transmits the other mode to Bob after applying appropriate optical attenuation. Under normal conditions, Alice's measurement results are correlated to Bob's, and they can work out a secure key, as in the active state preparation scheme. Given the initial thermal state generated by the source is strong enough, this scheme can tolerate high detector noise at Alice's side. Furthermore, the output of the source does not need to be single mode, since an optical homodyne detector can selectively measure a single mode determined by the local oscillator. Preliminary experimental results suggest that the proposed scheme could be implemented using an off-the-shelf amplified spontaneous emission source.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of “Petal-like” size-tunable gold wrapped immunoliposome to enhance tumor deep penetration for multimodal guided two-step strategy
Creators: name: Li, Yanan
name: Song, Wenting
name: Hu, Yumin
name: Xia, Yun
name: Li, Zhen
name: Lu, Yang
name: Shen, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biophysics
Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Molecular weight of HER2 by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. Figure S2. Images of GTSL prepared by the reduction of HAuCl4 solution with ascorbic acid solution and the volume of HAuCl4 added from left to right is 18 μL(a), 24 μL(b), 60 μL(c). Figure S3. Photothermal properties of the GTSL (A), GTSL-CYC-HER2 (C) solutions at 808nm (3W/cm2), then the irradiation lasted for 540s and was then shut off. Plot of the cooling time vs -lnθ from the cooling stage of GTSL (B), GTSL-CYC-HER2 (D). Figure S4. Western blot analysis of HER-2 protein among four different breast cancer cells (**p<0.01). Figure S5. Post-light toxicity test of different cells. Figure S6. Dose-Effect Curve of MCF-7 cells (A); Combination Index Plot (B). Figure S7. Dose-Effect Curve of SK-BR-3 cells (A); Combination Index Plot (B). Figure S8. Quantitative comparison of GTSL-CYC, GTSL-CYC-HER2 and GTSL-CYC-HER2@NIR uptaken into MCF-7(A) and SK-BR-3 cells (B) at 2, 4, 6h by ICP-MS; C. The content of GTSL-CYC-HER2 @NIR uptake into MCF-7 and SK-BR-3 cells was compared at 2, 4, and 6 h (C). (**p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001). Figure S9. The penetration behavior of different preparations into the tumor sphere. Figure S10. The preliminary pharmacokinetic behavior of agents in vivo. Figure S11. The images of ex vivo organ of mice at 96 h after injection of GTSL and GTSL-HER2. Figure S12. The weight changes of mice in all at 14 days. Figure S13. The Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining of organs after treatment. Table S1. Effect of different GN content on the UV maximum absorption wavelength of GTSL. Table S2. Photothermal conversion parameters measurement results. Table S3. Gray values of HER2 protein expression among four different cancer cells. Table S4. MCF-7 CI values for actual experimental points. Table S5. SK-BR-3 CI values for actual experimental points.
Still more on norms of completely positive maps
Creators: name: Szarek, Stanislaw J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: King and Ruskai asked whether the norm of a completely positive map acting between Schatten classes of operators is equal to that of its restriction to the real subspace of self-adjoint operators. Proofs have been promptly supplied by Watrous and Audenaert. Here we provide one more proof, in fact of a slightly more general fact, under the (slightly weaker) assumption of 2-positivity. The argument is elementary and self-contained.
description: 2 pages; changes (all minor) in v.2: references, notation, added comments
Black Hole Evaporation by Thermal Bath Removal
Creators: name: Cruz, J.
name: Navarro-Salas, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evaporation process of 2D black holes in thermal equilibrium when the incoming radiation is turned off. Our analysis is based on two different classes of 2D dilaton gravity models which are exactly solvable in the semiclassical aproximation including back-reaction. We consider a one parameter family of models interpolating between the Russo-Susskind-Thorlacius and Bose-Parker-Peleg models. We find that the end-state geometry is the same as the one coming from an evaporating black hole formed by gravitational collapse. We also study the quantum evolution of black holes arising in a model with classical action $S = {1\over2π} \int d^2x \sqrt{-g} (Rϕ+ 4λ^2e^{βϕ})$. The black hole temperature is proportional to the mass and the exact semiclassical solution indicates that these black holes never disappear completely.
description: LaTeX, psfig.sty. 10 pages. 3 figures (included as PS files)
Spectral Indications of thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect in Archeops and WMAP Data
Creators: name: Hernandez-Monteagudo, C.
name: Macias-Perez, J. F.
name: Tristram, M.
name: Desert, F. -X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a joint cross-correlation analysis of the Archeops CMB maps at 143 and 217 GHz and the WMAP CMB maps at 41, 61 and 94 GHz with sky templates of projected galaxy density constructed from the 2MASS Extended Source catalog. These templates have been divided in patches sorted in decreasing galaxy density with a fixed number of pixels (we considered patches having 32, 64 and 128 pixels) and the cross correlation has been performed independently for each of these patches. We find that the densest patch shows a strong temperature decrement in the Q, V, W bands of WMAP and in the 143 GHz channel of Archeops, but not in the 217 GHz channel. Furthermore, we find that the spectral behavior of the amplitude of this decrement is compatible with that expected for the non-relativistic thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect, and is incompatible (at 4.5 sigma level) with the null hypothesis of having only CMB, noise and a dust component (nu^2) in those pixels. We find that the first 32-pixel sized patch samples the cores of 11 known massive nearby galaxy clusters. Under the assumption that the decrement found in this patch is due entirely to the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect, we obtain an average comptonization parameter for those sources of y = (0.41 +- 0.08) x 10^(-4) at 13 arcmin angular scales. This value is compatible at 1 sigma with the expectation, y = 0.49 x 10^(-4), from a model of the cluster flux number counts based on the standard Lambda-CDM cosmology. The observed value of y is slightly diluted when computed for the first patch of 64 and 128 pixels, presumably due to the inclusion of less massive clusters, and the dilution factor inferred is also compatible with the quoted model.
description: 10 pages, 17 postscript figures, 1 table
Chiral symmetry restoration and axial vector renormalization for Wilson fermions
Creators: name: Reisz, T.
name: Rothe, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice gauge theories with Wilson fermions break chiral symmetry. In the U(1) axial vector current this manifests itself in the anomaly. On the other hand it is generally expected that the axial vector flavour mixing current is non-anomalous. We give a short, but strict proof of this to all orders of perturbation theory, and show that chiral symmetry restauration implies a unique multiplicative renormalization constant for the current. This constant is determined entirely from an irrelevant operator in the Ward identity. The basic ingredients going into the proof are the lattice Ward identity, charge conjugation symmetry and the power counting theorem. We compute the renormalization constant to one loop order. It is largely independent of the particular lattice realization of the current.
description: 11 pages, Latex2e
Perturbation Theory with a Variational Basis: the Generalized Gaussian Effective Potential
Creators: name: Cea, Paolo
name: Tedesco, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The perturbation theory with a variational basis is constructed and analyzed.The generalized Gaussian effective potential is introduced and evaluated up to the second order for selfinteracting scalar fields in one and two spatial dimensions. The problem of the renormalization of the mass is discussed in details. Thermal corrections are incorporated. The comparison between the finite temperature generalized Gaussian effective potential and the finite temperature effective potential is critically analyzed. The phenomenon of the restoration at high temperature of the symmetry broken at zero temperature is discussed.
description: RevTex, 49 pages, 16 eps figures
Experimental test for the conductivity properties from the Casimir force between metal and semiconductor
Creators: name: Chen, F.
name: Mohideen, U.
name: Klimchitskaya, G. L.
name: Mostepanenko, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental investigation of the Casimir force between a large metallized sphere and semiconductor plate is performed using an atomic force microscope. Improved calibration and measurement procedures permitted reduction in the role of different uncertainties. Rigorous statistical procedures are applied for the analysis of random, systematic and total experimental errors at 95% confidence. The theoretical Casimir force is computed for semiconductor plates with different conductivity properties taking into account all theoretical uncertainties discussed in literature. The comparison between experiment and theory is done at both 95 and 70% confidence. It is demonstrated that the theoretical results computed for the semiconductor plate used in experiment are consistent with data. At the same time, theory describing a dielectric plate is excluded by experiment at 70% confidence. Thus, the Casimir force is proved to be sensitive to the conductivity properties of semiconductors.
description: 25 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables
Phase-matching of multiple-cavity detectors for dark matter axion search
Creators: name: Jeong, Junu
name: Youn, SungWoo
name: Ahn, Saebyeok
name: Kang, Chanshin
name: Semertzids, Yannis K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional axion dark matter search experiments employ cylindrical microwave cavities immersed in a solenoidal magnetic field. Exploring higher frequency regions requires smaller size cavities as the TM010 resonant frequencies scale inversely with cavity radius. One intuitive way to make efficient use of a given magnet volume, and thereby to increase the experimental sensitivity, is to bundle multiple cavities together and combine their individual outputs ensuring phase-matching of the coherent axion signal. We perform an extensive study for realistic design of a phase-matching mechanism for multiple-cavity systems and demonstrate its experimental feasibility using a double-cavity system.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
To Study the Effect of Silicone Tube Intubation with and without Mitomycin C in Revision of Failed Dacryocystorhinostomy Surgery
Creators: name: Verma S
name: G, Priti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Diseases

description: Aims: To study the effect of silicone tube intubation with and without mitomycin c in revision of external dacryocystorhinostomy following failed dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) surgery. Settings and Design: A Retrospective study. Materials and Methods: A retrospective review of patients who underwent revision of external DCR between november 2012 and march 2015 at teaching institute. In this study 45 patients of failed DCR were included, 30 of them were endoscopic DCR, and 15 were External DCR. In this study mitomycin c (MMC) was applied in 20/45 patients and silicone tube intubation done in all 45 patients. The tube was removed at 3 months after surgery. Statistical Analysis: Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS statistical software package (Version 16.0; SPSS). Results: At the last examination, 3 patients still had epiphora 6.67%, and their nasolacrimal passage was obstructed. 42 patients had no complaints, and their lacrimal system was patent (93.33%).Conclusion: We concluded that revision of failed dcr surgery with silicone tube intubation and mitomycin c has good results. Mitomycin c can be used in selective cases in which excessive fibrosis and granulation tissue was found intraoperatively.
The spectral-type/luminosity and the spectral type/satellite-density relations in the 2dFGRS
Creators: name: Kelm, B.
name: Focardi, P.
name: Sorrentino, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the relative fractions of passive (Type 1), quiet-SF (Type 2) and active-SF (Type 3+4) galaxies as a function of luminosity and number of neighbours in several volume limited samples selected from the 2dFGRS. Neighbours are counted within 1 $h_{75}^{-1}$ Mpc projected distance, and $\pm$ 1000 km s$^{-1}$ depth. We apply a maximum magnitude difference criterion and require neighbours to be fainter than the galaxy itself. We show that, whatever the environment, passive galaxies dominate in bright samples and active-SF galaxies in faint samples, whereas quiet-SF galaxies never dominate. We further show that in bright samples (M$_{B}$ -- 5 $\log$ $h_{75}$ $\leq$$ - 19$) the fraction of passive galaxies grows steadily with fainter neighbour density, whereas in faint samples a threshold like dependence is observed. This suggests that the spectral-type / density ($\approx$ morphology / density) relation extends to intermediate dense environment, but only in the surrounding of luminous galaxies and that it reflects an enhancement of the number of satellites rather than stronger clustering among galaxies themselves. Our analysis indicates that, in general, luminosity is a good tracer of a galaxy halo mass and that it dominates over environment (satellite density) in setting the spectral type mix of a population. However, minority populations exist, such as luminous SF galaxies and faint passive galaxies, whose luminosity is an unfair tracer of halo mass.
description: 8 pages, 5 figure
Determinant of a new fermionic action on a lattice - (II)
Creators: name: Takami, A.
name: Hashimoto, T.
name: Horibe, M.
name: Hayashi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the fermion determinant of a new action on a $(1+D)$-dimensional lattice for SU(2) gauge groups. This action possesses the discrete chiral symmetry and provides $2^D$-component fermions. We also comment on the numerical results on fermion determinants in the $(1+D)$-dimensional SU(3) gauge fields.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures included
Full-Stokes polarimetry with circularly polarized feeds - Sources with stable linear and circular polarization in the GHz regime
Creators: name: Myserlis, I.
name: Angelakis, E.
name: Kraus, A.
name: Liontas, C. A.
name: Marchili, N.
name: Aller, M. F.
name: Aller, H. D.
name: Karamanavis, V.
name: Fuhrmann, L.
name: Krichbaum, T. P.
name: Zensus, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a pipeline that allows recovering reliable information for all four Stokes parameters with high accuracy. Its novelty relies on the treatment of the instrumental effects already prior to the computation of the Stokes parameters contrary to conventional methods, such as the Müller matrix one. The instrumental linear polarization is corrected across the whole telescope beam and significant Stokes $Q$ and $U$ can be recovered even when the recorded signals are severely corrupted. The accuracy we reach in terms of polarization degree is of the order of 0.1-0.2 %. The polarization angles are determined with an accuracy of almost 1$^{\circ}$. The presented methodology was applied to recover the linear and circular polarization of around 150 Active Galactic Nuclei. The sources were monitored from July 2010 to April 2016 with the Effelsberg 100-m telescope at 4.85 GHz and 8.35 GHz with a cadence of around 1.2 months. The polarized emission of the Moon was used to calibrate the polarization angle. Our analysis showed a small system-induced rotation of about 1$^{\circ}$ at both observing frequencies. Finally, we identify five sources with significant and stable linear polarization; three sources remain constantly linearly unpolarized over the period we examined; a total of 11 sources have stable circular polarization degree $m_\mathrm{c}$ and four of them with non-zero $m_\mathrm{c}$. We also identify eight sources that maintain a stable polarization angle over the examined period. All this is provided to the community for polarization observations reference. We finally show that our analysis method is conceptually different from the traditionally used ones and performs better than the Müller matrix method. Although it was developed for a system equipped with circularly polarized feeds it can easily be modified for systems with linearly polarized feeds as well.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics on May 30, 2017
Electromagnetic waves propagating in the string axiverse
Creators: name: Yoshida, Daiske
name: Soda, Jiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is widely believed that axions are ubiquitous in string theory and could be the dark matter. The peculiar features of the axion dark matter are coherent oscillations and a coupling to the electromagnetic field through the Chern-Simons term. In this paper, we study consequences of these two features of the axion with the mass in a range from $10^{-13}\,{\rm eV}$ to $10^{3}\,{\rm eV}$. First, we study the parametric resonance of electromagnetic waves induced by the coherent oscillation of the axion. As a result of the resonance, the amplitude of the electromagnetic waves is enhanced and the circularly polarized monochromatic waves will be generated. Second, we study the velocity of light in the background of the axion dark matter. In the presence of the Chern-Simons term, the dispersion relation is modified and the speed of light will oscillate in time. It turns out that the change of speed of light would be difficult to observe. We argue that the future radio wave observations of the resonance can give rise to a stronger constraint on the coupling constant and/or the density of the axion dark matter.
description: 5 pages
Edge states and spin-valley edge photocurrent in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers
Creators: name: Enaldiev, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an analytical theory for edge states in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides based on a general boundary condition for a two-band ${\bf kp}$-Hamiltonian in case of uncoupled valleys. Taking into account {\it edge} spin-orbit interaction we reveal that edge states, in general, have linear dispersion that is determined by three real phenomenological parameters in the boundary condition. In absence of the edge spin-orbit interaction, edge states are described by a single real parameter whose sign determines whether their spectra intersect the bulk gap or not. In the former case we show that illumination by circularly polarised light results in spin and valley polarised photocurrent along the edge. Flow direction, spin and valley polarisation of the edge photocurrent are determined by the direction of circular polarisation of the illuminated light.
An Orbifold and an Orientifold of Type IIB Theory on K3 $\times$ K3
Creators: name: Roy, Shibaji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the compactification of type IIB superstring theory on K3 $\times$ K3. We obtain the massless spectrum of the resulting two dimensional theory and show that the model is free of gravitational anomaly. We then consider an orbifold and an orientifold projection of the above model and find that their spectrum match identically and are anomaly-free as well. This gives a dual pair of type IIB theory in two dimensions and can be understood as a consequence of SL(2, Z) symmetry of the ten dimensional theory. We also point out the M-theory duals of the type IIB compactifications considered here.
description: 15 pages, latex, no figures, some statements regarding the twisted sector states have been corrected, M-theory duals have been indicated, some references added
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0502
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0502, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0502, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
On the absence of radio halos in clusters with double relics
Creators: name: Bonafede, A.
name: Cassano, R.
name: Brüggen, M.
name: Ogrean, G. A.
name: Riseley, C. J.
name: Cuciti, V.
name: de Gasperin, F.
name: Golovich, N.
name: Kale, R.
name: Venturi, T.
name: van Weeren, R. J
name: Wik, D. R.
name: Wittman, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pairs of radio relics are believed to form during cluster mergers, and are best observed when the merger occurs in the plane of the sky. Mergers can also produce radio halos, through complex processes likely linked to turbulent re-acceleration of cosmic-ray electrons. However, only some clusters with double relics also show a radio halo. Here, we present a novel method to derive upper limits on the radio halo emission, and analyse archival X-ray Chandra data, as well as galaxy velocity dispersions and lensing data, in order to understand the key parameter that switches on radio halo emission. We place upper limits on the halo power below the $P_{\rm 1.4 \, GHz}\, M_{500}$ correlation for some clusters, confirming that clusters with double relics have different radio properties. Computing X-ray morphological indicators, we find that clusters with double relics are associated with the most disturbed clusters. We also investigate the role of different mass-ratios and time-since-merger. Data do not indicate that the merger mass ratio has an impact on the presence or absence of radio halos (the null hypothesis that the clusters belong to the same group cannot be rejected). However, the data suggests that the absence of radio halos could be associated with early and late mergers, but the sample is too small to perform a statistical test. Our study is limited by the small number of clusters with double relics. Future surveys with LOFAR, ASKAP, MeerKat and SKA will provide larger samples to better address this issue.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, MNRAS accepted
Eye Care Seeking Behavior on Prevention of Blindness among Elderly in Urban Area of Magway Township, Myanmar
Creators: name: Kyaw KK
name: Nanthamonkolchai S
name: Munsawaengsub C3
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Diseases

description: This cross-sectional study was intended to identify the eye care seeking behavior among the elderly in urban area of Magway Township, Myanmar. This study used stratified random sampling method. The population consisted of 196 elderly from 4 areas in Magway Township who were interviewed through the use of a structured questionnaire during the period from 1 April to 30 April 2015. Chi-square and Fisher-exact test analysis were carried out to determine the association between the independent variables and eye care seeking behavior. The result revealed that current rate of seeking eye care was 87.4% among elderly who had eye problems within last one year (87 out of 196) in this area. Refractive error was the leading eye problems (17.3%), followed by cataract (13.8%), by eye trauma (7.1%), glaucoma (5.6%), red eye (2.6%), eye irritation (1%) and night blindness, retinal degeneration and corneal ulcer are 0.5% respectively. This study indicates that empowerment and strengthening of health care personnel, implementation of primary eye care training for community health volunteers, enhancing eye health education program at each level including primary care unit level and updating knowledge and skills of health staff on primary eye care by providing refresher training program.
Aspects of multistation quantum information broadcasting
Creators: name: Demianowicz, Maciej
name: Horodecki, Paweł
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study quantum information transmission over multiparty quantum channel. In particular, we show an equivalence of different capacity notions and provide a multiletter characterization of a capacity region for a general quantum channel with $k$ senders and $m$ receivers. We point out natural generalizations to the case of two-way classical communication capacity.
description: New title, major changes, extended, journal ref. added