cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Жамоатчилик назорати институтининг назарий — методологик жиҳатлари
Creators: name: Najimov, M.
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2017

description: Мақолада жамоат назорати тушунчаси, мақсади, вазифалари, принциплари каби масалаларнинг назарий-методологик жиҳатлари таҳлил этилган. Жамоатчилик назоратини амалга оширишда фуқаролик жамияти институтларининг ўрни ва аҳамияти ёритилган. Шунингдек, жамоатчилик назоратига оид олимларнинг ёндашувлари таҳлил қилинган ва унда муаллифлик таърифи ишлаб чиқилган.
Every metric space is separable in function realizability
Creators: name: Bauer, Andrej
name: Swan, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 54E35, 03F60, 03F55

description: We first show that in the function realizability topos every metric space is separable, and every object with decidable equality is countable. More generally, working with synthetic topology, every $T_0$-space is separable and every discrete space is countable. It follows that intuitionistic logic does not show the existence of a non-separable metric space, or an uncountable set with decidable equality, even if we assume principles that are validated by function realizability, such as Dependent and Function choice, Markov's principle, and Brouwer's continuity and fan principles.
title: Ҳуқуқни қўллаш жараёнида ҳуқуқ нормаларини шарҳлашнинг аҳамияти
Creators: name: Saydullaev, Sh.A.
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2017

description: In the article, a conception of interpretation of legal norms and its role in the process of law application are considered. The key issues of interpretation of legal norms, subjects, types and methods are analyzed. By the author, it is suggested to make amendments and additions to legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Distributed Optimal Beamformers for Cognitive Radios Robust to Channel Uncertainties
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu
name: Dall'Anese, Emiliano
name: Giannakis, Georgios B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Through spatial multiplexing and diversity, multi-input multi-output (MIMO) cognitive radio (CR) networks can markedly increase transmission rates and reliability, while controlling the interference inflicted to peer nodes and primary users (PUs) via beamforming. The present paper optimizes the design of transmit- and receive-beamformers for ad hoc CR networks when CR-to-CR channels are known, but CR-to-PU channels cannot be estimated accurately. Capitalizing on a norm-bounded channel uncertainty model, the optimal beamforming design is formulated to minimize the overall mean-square error (MSE) from all data streams, while enforcing protection of the PU system when the CR-to-PU channels are uncertain. Even though the resultant optimization problem is non-convex, algorithms with provable convergence to stationary points are developed by resorting to block coordinate ascent iterations, along with suitable convex approximation techniques. Enticingly, the novel schemes also lend themselves naturally to distributed implementations. Numerical tests are reported to corroborate the analytical findings.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, accepted by IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Die Datierung der jüngerlatènezeitlichen Siedlung von Niederzier-Hambach im Kreis Düren
Creators: name: Joachim, Hans-Eckart
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 207.2007(2009): Bonner Jahrbücher
A Categorical Reconstruction of Quantum Theory
Creators: name: Tull, Sean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We reconstruct finite-dimensional quantum theory from categorical principles. That is, we provide properties ensuring that a given physical theory described by a dagger compact category in which one may `discard' objects is equivalent to a generalised finite-dimensional quantum theory over a suitable ring $S$. The principles used resemble those due to Chiribella, D'Ariano and Perinotti. Unlike previous reconstructions, our axioms and proof are fully categorical in nature, in particular not requiring tomography assumptions. Specialising the result to probabilistic theories we obtain either traditional quantum theory with $S$ being the complex numbers, or that over real Hilbert spaces with $S$ being the reals.
Chris Jones (ed.), John of Paris. Beyond Royal and Papal Power, Turnhout (Brepols) 2015
Creators: name: Miethke, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2017

description: Chris Jones (ed.), John of Paris. Beyond Royal and Papal Power, Turnhout (Brepols) 2015, XIV–421 p. (Disputatio, 23), ISBN 978-2-503-53280-6, EUR 120,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2017/4
How Fama Went Wrong: Measures of Multivariate Kurtosis for the Identification of the Dynamics of a N-Dimensional Market
Creators: name: Araújo, Tanya
name: Dias, João
name: Eleutério, Samuel
name: Louçã, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper investigates the common intuition suggesting that during crises the shape of the financial market clearly differentiates from that of random walk processes. In this sense, it challenges the analysis of the nature of financial markets proposed by Fama and his associates. For this, a geometric approach is proposed in order to define the patterns of change of the market and a measure of multivariate kurtosis is used in order to test deviations from multinormality. The emergence of crises can be measured in this framework, using all the available information about the returns of the stocks under consideration and not only the index representing the market.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
A Categorical Approach to Syntactic Monoids
Creators: name: Adamek, Jiří
name: Milius, Stefan
name: Urbat, Henning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The syntactic monoid of a language is generalized to the level of a symmetric monoidal closed category $\mathcal D$. This allows for a uniform treatment of several notions of syntactic algebras known in the literature, including the syntactic monoids of Rabin and Scott ($\mathcal D=$ sets), the syntactic ordered monoids of Pin ($\mathcal D =$ posets), the syntactic semirings of Polák ($\mathcal D=$ semilattices), and the syntactic associative algebras of Reutenauer ($\mathcal D$ = vector spaces). Assuming that $\mathcal D$ is a commutative variety of algebras or ordered algebras, we prove that the syntactic $\mathcal D$-monoid of a language $L$ can be constructed as a quotient of a free $\mathcal D$-monoid modulo the syntactic congruence of $L$, and that it is isomorphic to the transition $\mathcal D$-monoid of the minimal automaton for $L$ in $\mathcal D$. Furthermore, in the case where the variety $\mathcal D$ is locally finite, we characterize the regular languages as precisely the languages with finite syntactic $\mathcal D$-monoids.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1504.02694
Relativistic new Yukawa-like potential and tensor coupling
Creators: name: Ikhdair, Sameer M.
name: Hamzavi, Majid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We approximately solve the Dirac equation for a new suggested generalized inversely quadratic Yukawa (GIQY) potential including a Coulomb-like tensor interaction with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling quantum number In the framework of the spin and pseudospin (p-spin) symmetry, we obtain the energy eigenvalue equation and the corresponding eigenfunctions, in closed form, by using the parametric Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method. The numerical results show that the Coulomb-like tensor interaction, removes degeneracies between spin and p-spin state doublets. The Dirac solutions in the presence of exact spin symmetry are reduced to Schrödinger solutions for Yukawa and inversely quadratic Yukawa potentials.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1203.6769
A Variant of The Corners Theorem
Creators: name: Mandache, Matei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Corners Theorem states that for any $α> 0$ there exists an $N_0$ such that for any abelian group $G$ with $|G| = N \geq N_0$ and any subset $A \subset G \times G$ with $|A| \ge αN^2$ we can find a corner in $A$ , i.e. there exist $x, y, d \in G$ with $d \neq 0$ such that $(x, y), (x+d, y), (x, y+d) \in A$. Here, we consider a stronger version: given such a group $G$ and subset $A$, for each $d \in G$ we define $S_d = \{(x, y) \in G \times G : (x, y), (x+d, y), (x, y+d) \in A \}$ . So $|S_d|$ is the number of corners of size $d$. Is it true that, provided $N$ is sufficiently large, there must exist some $d \in G \setminus \{0\}$ such that $|S_d|> (α^3 - ε) N^2$ ? We answer this question in the negative. We do this by relating the problem to a much simpler-looking problem about random variables. Then, using this link, we show that there are sets $A$ with $|S_d| < Cα^{3.13} N^2$ for all $d \neq 0$, where $C$ is an absolute constant. We also show that in the special case where $G = \mathbb{F}_2^n$, one can always find a $d$ with $|S_d|> (α^4 - ε) N^2$.
description: 17 pages
title: Понятие усмотрения и разграничение с судебным усмотрением
Creators: name: Pudelka, Yorg
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2017

description: Статья описывает понятие усмотрения как одного из центральных понятий в науке административного права, далее проводится параллель между усмотрением, существующее у органа управления (т.н. дискреционные полномочия) и судебным усмотрением. Так, административный орган обязан применять свое усмотрение в соответствии с целью предоставления права усмотрения и соблюдать предусмотренные законом пределы усмотрения, если он уполномочен действовать по собственному усмотрению. Правильное применение усмотрения административным органом может быть перепроверено в рамках досудебного обжалования этим же административным органом или вышестоящим административным органом. Административный орган или вышестоящий административный орган может, в частности, по-другому оценить также целесообразность решений и тем самым принять другие решения, даже если нет никаких сомнений в правомерности первоначально принятого решения. В частности, в случае досудебного обжалования исходят из того, что проводится новая, самостоятельная оценка целесообразности действий органа исполнительной власти. В принципе, это не вызывает никаких правовых проблем в отношении защиты доверия, поскольку заявитель сам посредством подачи претензии препятствует вступлению административного акта в законную силу, препятствуя тем самым связанной с этим более трудной отменимости. Однако, это становится проблематичным в случае рассмотрения дела в административном суде, поскольку суды в силу принципа разделения властей вправе проверять лишь правомерность действий исполнительной власти, а не целесообразность ее решений. В этой связи, в рамках процесса в административном суде проверка дискреционных решений ограничивается лишь проверкой наличия одного из видов ошибок усмотрения, а не проверкой на предмет того, является ли административный акт или отказ в издании или не издании административного акта неправомерным, были ли нарушены предусмотренные законом пределы усмотрения или усмотрение не было применено согласно цели его предоставления. А также дано подробное описание видов усмотрения и какие существуют ошибки усмотрения. В заключении приводятся аргументы в пользу существования усмотрения, поскольку существуют сомнения относительно подверженности решений по усмотрению к коррупции.
THE ROLE OF PROFITABILITY IN THE FIRM VALUE MODEL (EMPIRICAL STUDY ON FOOD AND BEVERAGE COMPANIES)
Creators: name: ASNEDI
name: LUQMAN HAKIM
name: YULI ZAIN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Firm Size, Leverage, TATO, Current Ratio, Sales Growth, ROA, Firm Value.

description: Abstract

The purpose of the study is to conduct an analysis and answer the research gap that occurs among researchers and the phenomenon that occurs where Firm value is a problem that needs to be researched using ROA as an intervening variable. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with multiple regression analysis method of panel data using the research object of food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. By using the purposive sampling method, the number of cross sections obtained was ten companies that were observed in this study and with a time series for 5 years. Furthermore, this study produces the maximization of Firm value through profitability, ROA. This study uses an approach of two research models that are integrated into one and each through the stages of model selection testing, namely the Chow Test, Hausman Test and Lagrange Multiplier Tests. The results of the study on the first model using the endogenous variable ROA, apart from TATO and Sales Growth, all exogenous variables can explain their influence significantly on ROA with the highest level of sensitivity in the Leverage variable. The results of the second model study using Firm value as an endogenous variable are that in addition to TATO and Current Ratio, all exogenous variables can significantly explain their influence on Firm value with the highest level of sensitivity in the Leverage variable. These results are expected to help as a guideline for public companies to obtain market appreciation that is proxied into Firm value.
title: Қонун лойиҳалари жамоатчилик экспертизаси — жамоатчилик назоратининг муҳим шакли сифатида
Creators: name: Xayitov, X.
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2017

description: Мақолада демократик ислоҳотларнинг ҳуқуқий асосларини мустаҳкамлашда қонун лойиҳаларини жамоатчилик экспертизасидан ўтказишнинг аҳамияти, мақсади ва уни амалга ошириш зарурати ёритилган ҳамда ушбу экспертизани ўтказишнинг ҳуқуқий механизмларини такомиллаштиришга қаратилган таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган.
Employee performance appraisal: A systematic literature review,Bibliometric Analysis, Content Analysis, Current Research Trends,and the Future Research Direction
Creators: name: Kiran Luthra, Ravi
name: Ranganathan, Dr Senthilkumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 350503
subject: Human resources management

description: This research paper aims to do a systematic literature review and bibliometric and contentanalysis to analyze the trends and identify the future direction of available literature on EmployeePerformance Appraisal. Scopus database of the last 57 years (1964 till 2021) applied for researchon this subject. The systematic study of historical research papers helped to learn about evolvingpatterns and their limitations over performance appraisal models. Industrial Revolution 4.0 gavethe paradigm shift in handling employees' aspirations and direction to do analytical research foranswers. Researchers have published multiple articles (Appelbaum, 2011) explaining the drawbacksof numerous performance appraisal models. Therefore, we endeavor to uncover emergingtrends of HRM practices in research journals and collaboration patterns of research and researchconstituents to explore the intellectual structure of performance appraisal in the HR domain, settingthe future direction to formulate new HR policies. The data research identifies diversifications infive subsets of research areas: Ethical Leadership, Knowledge Sharing, and Training; Performanceappraisal satisfaction, Turnover intention, and Work engagement; Performance Appraisal Politics,Intention to leave, Interpersonal justice; Feedback sign, Goal orientation, Leadership, well-being,Relationship psychological capital; Charismatic Leadership, Feedback utility, Employee behavior,Organizational citizenship behavior, and social exchange.
Versuche über die Rekonstruktion der „Terra nigra"
Creators: name: Denninger, Edgar
name: Ebinger, Heinz
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 31, Nr. 1/2 (1953)
Pedagogy and learning design for developing training
Creators: name: Clare, Helen
name: Cepinskas, Linas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: pedagogy, learning design, training, FAIR data practices, presentation slides with an exercise

description: The learning objective of the session is to equip trainers with the foundations of pedagogy and learning design in delivering training. The presentation slides cover a range of pedagogical aspects and the key elements of learning design. the trainer should plan at least 20 minutes for the presentation. The learning objective of the exercise is to help trainers understand the basics of developing a training course or a learning session whether face-to-face or online and practise designing it. The assignment consists of an overview of 6 learning types and learning activities adapted from the ABC model. A trainer should plan at least 40 minutes for the exercise. The session is adapted from the train the trainer programme for online learning from the EOSC Synergy project. This material is part of the FAIRsFAIR, EOSC-Pillar, EOSC-Synergy and Ghent University Instructor Training Workshop (7, 9 and 11 June 2021). The workshop is part of the FAIRsFAIR Initiative. The project addresses the development and concrete realisation of an overall knowledge infrastructure on academic quality data management, procedures, standards, metrics and related matters based on the FAIR principles.
The First Billion Years project - IV: Proto-galaxies reionising the Universe
Creators: name: Paardekooper, Jan-Pieter
name: Khochfar, Sadegh
name: Vecchia, Claudio Dalla
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The contribution of stars in galaxies to cosmic reionisation depends on the star formation history in the Universe, the abundance of galaxies during reionisation, the escape fraction of ionising photons and the clumping factor of the inter-galactic medium (IGM). We compute the star formation rate and clumping factor during reionisation in a cosmological volume using a high-resolution hydrodynamical simulation. We post-process the output with detailed radiative transfer simulations to compute the escape fraction of ionising photons. Together, this gives us the opportunity to assess the contribution of galaxies to reionisation self-consistently. The strong mass and redshift dependence of the escape fraction indicates that reionisation occurred between z=15 and z=10 and was mainly driven by proto-galaxies forming in dark-matter haloes with masses between 1e7 and 1e8 solar mass. More massive galaxies that are rare at these redshifts and have significantly lower escape fractions contribute less photons to the reionisation process than the more-abundant low-mass galaxies. Star formation in the low-mass haloes is suppressed by radiative feedback from reionisation, therefore these proto-galaxies only contribute when the part of the Universe they live in is still neutral. After z~10, massive galaxies become more abundant and provide most of the ionising photons. In addition, we find that Population (Pop) III stars are too short-lived and not frequent enough to have a major contribution to reionisation. Although the stellar component of the proto-galaxies that produce the bulk of ionising photons during reionisation is too faint to be detected by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), these sources are brightest in the H-alpha and Ly-alpha recombination lines, which will likely be detected by JWST in deep surveys.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS letters
title: Ўзбекистон республикасини янада ривожлантириш бўйича ҳаракатлар стратегиясини амалга оширишда электрон ҳукуматнинг аҳамияти
Creators: name: Abdullaеv, E.
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2017

description: Мазкур мақолада мамлакатимизда Ҳаракатлар стратегиясини амалга оширишда электрон ҳукуматнинг ўрни ҳамда ролини, шунингдек электрон ҳукуматнинг ўзига хос хусусиятларини, унинг бугунги кундаги тараққиётини ҳамда бу борада мазкур соҳадаги хорижий давлатлар тажрибасининг қиёсий ҳуқуқий жиҳатларига илмий-назарий ва амалий жиҳатдан эътибор қаратилган.
Untitled ItemEmployee performance appraisal: A systematic literature review,Bibliometric Analysis, Content Analysis, Current Research Trends,and the Future Research Direction
Creators: name: Kiran Luthra, Ravi
name: Ranganathan, Dr Senthilkumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 350503
subject: Human resources management

description: This research paper aims to do a systematic literature review and bibliometric and contentanalysis to analyze the trends and identify the future direction of available literature on EmployeePerformance Appraisal. Scopus database of the last 57 years (1964 till 2021) applied for researchon this subject. The systematic study of historical research papers helped to learn about evolvingpatterns and their limitations over performance appraisal models. Industrial Revolution 4.0 gavethe paradigm shift in handling employees' aspirations and direction to do analytical research foranswers. Researchers have published multiple articles (Appelbaum, 2011) explaining the drawbacksof numerous performance appraisal models. Therefore, we endeavor to uncover emergingtrends of HRM practices in research journals and collaboration patterns of research and researchconstituents to explore the intellectual structure of performance appraisal in the HR domain, settingthe future direction to formulate new HR policies. The data research identifies diversifications infive subsets of research areas: Ethical Leadership, Knowledge Sharing, and Training; Performanceappraisal satisfaction, Turnover intention, and Work engagement; Performance Appraisal Politics,Intention to leave, Interpersonal justice; Feedback sign, Goal orientation, Leadership, well-being,Relationship psychological capital; Charismatic Leadership, Feedback utility, Employee behavior,Organizational citizenship behavior, and social exchange.
Trees from Functions as Processes
Creators: name: Sangiorgi, Davide
name: Xu, Xian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Levy-Longo Trees and Bohm Trees are the best known tree structures on the λ-calculus. We give general conditions under which an encoding of the λ-calculus into the π-calculus is sound and complete with respect to such trees. We apply these conditions to various encodings of the call-by-name λ-calculus, showing how the two kinds of tree can be obtained by varying the behavioural equivalence adopted in the π-calculus and/or the encoding.
Ordered-Current State of Electrons in Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Yan, Xin-Zhong
name: Ting, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the four-band continuum model, we study the ordered-current state (OCS) for electrons in bilayer graphene at the charge neutrality point. The present work resolves the puzzles that (a) the energy gap increases significantly with increasing the magnetic field $B$, (b) the energy gap can be closed by the external electric field of either polarization, and (c) the particle-hole spectrum is asymmetric in the presence of $B$, all these as observed by the experiment. We also present the prediction of the hysteresis energy gap behavior with varying $B$, which explains the existing experimental observation on the electric conductance at weak $B$. The large energy gap of the OCS is shown to originate from the disappearance of Landau levels of $n$ = 0 and 1 states in conduction/valence band. By comparing with the existing models and the experiments, we conclude that the OCS is a possible ground state of electrons in bilayer graphene.
description: 9.2 pages, 10 figures
Probabilistic Rewriting and Asymptotic Behaviour: on Termination and Unique Normal Forms
Creators: name: Faggian, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68Q10, 68Q42, 68Q87

description: While a mature body of work supports the study of rewriting systems, abstract tools for Probabilistic Rewriting are still limited. In this paper we study the question of uniqueness of the result (unique limit distribution), and develop a set of proof techniques to analyze and compare reduction strategies. The goal is to have tools to support the operational analysis of probabilistic calculi (such as probabilistic lambda-calculi) where evaluation allows for different reduction choices (hence different reduction paths).
Additional file 1 of Machine learning-based techniques to improve lung transplantation outcomes and complications: a systematic review
Creators: name: Gholamzadeh, Marsa
name: Abtahi, Hamidreza
name: Safdari, Reza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Parity Games with Weights
Creators: name: Schewe, Sven
name: Weinert, Alexander
name: Zimmermann, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantitative extensions of parity games have recently attracted significant interest. These extensions include parity games with energy and payoff conditions as well as finitary parity games and their generalization to parity games with costs. Finitary parity games enjoy a special status among these extensions, as they offer a native combination of the qualitative and quantitative aspects in infinite games: The quantitative aspect of finitary parity games is a quality measure for the qualitative aspect, as it measures the limit superior of the time it takes to answer an odd color by a larger even one. Finitary parity games have been extended to parity games with costs, where each transition is labeled with a nonnegative weight that reflects the costs incurred by taking it. We lift this restriction and consider parity games with costs with arbitrary integer weights. We show that solving such games is in NP $\cap$ coNP, the signature complexity for games of this type. We also show that the protagonist has finite-state winning strategies, and provide tight pseudo-polynomial bounds for the memory he needs to win the game. Naturally, the antagonist may need infinite memory to win. Moreover, we present tight bounds on the quality of winning strategies for the protagonist. Furthermore, we investigate the problem of determining, for a given threshold $b$, whether the protagonist has a strategy of quality at most $b$ and show this problem to be EXPTIME-complete. The protagonist inherits the necessity of exponential memory for implementing such strategies from the special case of finitary parity games.
Additional file 4 of Associations between chronic widespread pain, pressure pain thresholds, leptin, and metabolic factors in individuals with knee pain
Creators: name: Andersson, Maria L.E.
name: Thorén, Emelie
name: Sylwander, Charlotte
name: Bergman, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology
subject: Cardiology

description: Supplementary Material 4
Sinews of Power: How does Machiavelli reconcile ethics and political realism in his theory of inter-state politics?
Creators: name: Xu, Mian
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machiavelli
subject: Realism
subject: Political Ethics
subject: International Relations

description: Machiavelli has long been held as one of the inventors of international realism who separated politics from ethics. This article questions this conventional view and argues that Machiavelli is in fact a highly ethical thinker who reconciles ethics with realism in a coherent international relations theory. Acknowledging the desires for freedom innate in human nature and understanding men’s consent to rule based on free will as a part of political power, Machiavelli views the two ethical standards – respect for desires for freedom and rule of law – as constitutive of state power that is indispensable for balance-of-power politics between states.
A non-regular language of infinite trees that is recognizable by a sort-wise finite algebra
Creators: name: Bojańczyk, Mikołaj
name: Klin, Bartek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.3

description: $ω$-clones are multi-sorted structures that naturally emerge as algebras for infinite trees, just as $ω$-semigroups are convenient algebras for infinite words. In the algebraic theory of languages, one hopes that a language is regular if and only if it is recognized by an algebra that is finite in some simple sense. We show that, for infinite trees, the situation is not so simple: there exists an $ω$-clone that is finite on every sort and finitely generated, but recognizes a non-regular language.
McShane-Whitney extensions in constructive analysis
Creators: name: Petrakis, Iosif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Within Bishop-style constructive mathematics we study the classical McShane-Whitney theorem on the extendability of real-valued Lipschitz functions defined on a subset of a metric space. Using a formulation similar to the formulation of McShane-Whitney theorem, we show that the Lipschitz real-valued functions on a totally bounded space are uniformly dense in the set of uniformly continuous functions. Through the introduced notion of a McShane-Whitney pair we describe the constructive content of the original McShane-Whitney extension and examine how the properties of a Lipschitz function defined on the subspace of the pair extend to its McShane-Whitney extensions on the space of the pair. Similar McShane-Whitney pairs and extensions are established for Hölder functions and $ν$-continuous functions, where $ν$ is a modulus of continuity. A Lipschitz version of a fundamental corollary of the Hahn-Banach theorem, and the approximate McShane-Whitney theorem are shown.
The Breton-Manko equatorially antisymmetric binary configuration revisited
Creators: name: Manko, V. S.
name: Rabadan, R. I.
name: Ruiz, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Breton-Manko solution for two identical counter-rotating Kerr-Newman charged masses is rewritten in the physical parametrization involving Komar quantities. The new form of the solution turns out to be very convenient for verifying that the black-hole sector of the Bretón-Manko binary configuration saturates a recent geometric inequality for interacting black holes with struts discovered by Gabach Clement.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure; minor improvement of presentation of functions B and G compared to published version
title: BuddhistRoad Paper 4.1. "Donors and Image in Dunhuang: A Case Study of OA 1919,0101,0.54"
Creators: name: Sørensen, Henrik H.
Publisher: name: Center for Religious Studies (CERES), Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Year: 2019

description: This essay explores a case of a religious painting in Dunhuang, an icon of the Bodhisattva Avalokiteśvara (OA 1919,0101,0.54), offered as a joint, multi-generational family enterprise. During the 9th and 10th centuries, we see that donor-portraits became increasingly important as fixtures in votive paintings produced in Dunhuang, in some cases even surpassing the importance of the main icon itself. Not only was it the living who sought to create religious merit for themselves and their deceased relatives, but in many paintings the dead were still very much ‘active,’ or at least present.
A multi-wavelength view of cooling vs. AGN heating in the X-ray luminous cool-core of Abell 3581
Creators: name: Canning, R. E. A.
name: Sun, M.
name: Sanders, J. S.
name: Clarke, T. E.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Giacintucci, S.
name: Lal, D. V.
name: Werner, N.
name: Allen, S. W.
name: Donahue, M.
name: Edge, A. C.
name: Johnstone, R. M.
name: Nulsen, P. E. J.
name: Salome, P.
name: Sarazin, C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of a multi-wavelength study of the nearby galaxy group, Abell 3581 (z=0.0218). This system hosts the most luminous cool core of any nearby group and exhibits active radio mode feedback from the super-massive black hole in its brightest group galaxy, IC 4374. The brightest galaxy has suffered multiple active galactic nucleus outbursts, blowing bubbles into the surrounding hot gas, which have resulted in the uplift of cool ionised gas into the surrounding hot intragroup medium. High velocities, indicative of an outflow, are observed close to the nucleus and coincident with the radio jet. Thin dusty filaments accompany the uplifted, ionised gas. No extended star formation is observed, however, a young cluster is detected just north of the nucleus. The direction of rise of the bubbles has changed between outbursts. This directional change is likely due to sloshing motions of the intragroup medium. These sloshing motions also appear to be actively stripping the X-ray cool core, as indicated by a spiraling cold front of high metallicity, low temperature, low entropy gas.
description: 18 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Vorwort
Creators: name: Baier, Thomas
name: Erler, Michael
Publisher: name: Würzburger Jahrbücher für die Altertumswissenschaft
Year: 2018

description: Würzburger Jahrbücher für die Altertumswissenschaft, [N.F.] Bd. 36 (2012): Würzburger Jahrbücher für die Altertumswissenschaft
Additional file 1 of Transcriptional responses of human intestinal epithelial HT-29 cells to spore-displayed p40 derived from Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG
Creators: name: Kang, Soo Ji
name: Moon, Jeong A
name: Son, Do Yeong
name: Hong, Kwang Won
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Quality control and mapping of raw reads. Table S2. All differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between CotG-p40 treated HT-29 cells and control. Table S3. All differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between CotG-p40-treated and wild-type spore-treated HT-29 cells. Table S4. All differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between wild-type spore treated HT-29 cells and control. Table S5. Gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis of 163 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between CotG-p40-treated HT-29 cells and control. Table S6. Gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis of 147 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between CotG-p40- and wild-type spore-treated HT-29 cells. Table S7. Gene ontology (GO) enrichment analysis of 147 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between wild-type-spore treated HT-29 cells and control. Fig. S1. Determination of the peptidoglycan hydrolase activity of wild-type spore. After treatment of peptidoglycan with different concentrations of wild-type spore at 37°C for 15 min, the absorbance of each sample was measured at 570 nm. All tests were performed in triplicate, and the data are presented as mean ± standard deviation. Fig. S2. Gene ontology (GO) analysis for DEGs between CotG-p40- and wild-type spore-treated HT-29 cells. Fig. S3. Gene ontology (GO) analysis for DEGs between wild-type spore-treated HT-29 cells and control.
Additional file 2 of Associations between chronic widespread pain, pressure pain thresholds, leptin, and metabolic factors in individuals with knee pain
Creators: name: Andersson, Maria L.E.
name: Thorén, Emelie
name: Sylwander, Charlotte
name: Bergman, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology
subject: Cardiology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Numerical study of unitary fermions in one spatial dimension
Creators: name: Endres, Michael G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I perform lattice Monte Carlo studies of universal four-component fermion systems in one spatial dimension. Continuum few-body observables (i.e., ground-state energies and integrated contact densities) are determined for both unpolarized and polarized systems of up to eight fermions confined to a harmonic trap. Estimates of the continuum energies for four and five trapped fermions show agreement with exact analytic calculations to within approximately one percent statistical uncertainties. Continuum many-body observables are determined for unpolarized systems of up to 88 fermions confined to a finite box, and 56 fermions confined to a harmonic trap. Results are reported for universal quantities such as the Bertsch parameter, defined as the energy of the untrapped many-body system in units of the corresponding free-gas energy, and its subleading correction at large but finite scattering length. Two independent estimates of these quantities are obtained from thermodynamic limit extrapolations of continuum extrapolated observables. A third estimate of the Bertsch parameter is obtained by combining estimates of the untrapped and trapped integrated contact densities with additional theoretical input from a calculation based on Thomas-Fermi theory. All estimates of the Bertsch parameter and its subleading correction are found to be consistent to within approximately one percent statistical uncertainties. Finally, the continuum restoration of virial theorems is verified for both few- and many-body systems confined to a trap.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables; Introduction rewritten, minor typos fixed, figures removed
Towards FAIR Protocols and Workflows: The OpenPREDICT Case Study
Creators: name: Moreira, João
name: Celebi, Remzi
name: Kuhn, Tobias
name: Dumontier, Michel
name: Ridder, Lars
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FAIR data principles
Reproducibility
Workflows

description: Poster presented at ICTOPEN 2020.
Determining Genus From Sandpile Torsor Algorithms
Creators: name: McDonough, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We provide a pair of ribbon graphs that have the same rotor routing and Bernardi sandpile torsors, but different topological genus. This resolves a question posed by M. Chan [Cha]. We also show that if we are given a graph, but not its ribbon structure, along with the rotor routing sandpile torsors, we are able to determine the ribbon graph's genus.
description: Reformatted for DMTCS
Additional file 1 of “I miss the normalness”: Mother and child perspectives of well-being and effective remote support from primary schools during Covid-19 school closures
Creators: name: Lacey, Alison J.
name: Banerjee, Robin
name: Dockalova, Lucie
name: Lester, Kathryn J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Normalization for planar string diagrams and a quadratic equivalence algorithm
Creators: name: Delpeuch, Antonin
name: Vicary, Jamie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the graphical calculus of planar string diagrams, equality is generated by exchange moves, which swap the heights of adjacent vertices. We show that left- and right-handed exchanges each give strongly normalizing rewrite strategies for connected string diagrams. We use this result to give a linear-time solution to the equivalence problem in the connected case, and a quadratic solution in the general case. We also give a stronger proof of the Joyal-Street coherence theorem, settling Selinger's conjecture on recumbent isotopy.
Spectral gap in random bipartite biregular graphs and applications
Creators: name: Brito, Gerandy
name: Dumitriu, Ioana
name: Harris, Kameron Decker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove an analogue of Alon's spectral gap conjecture for random bipartite, biregular graphs. We use the Ihara-Bass formula to connect the non-backtracking spectrum to that of the adjacency matrix, employing the moment method to show there exists a spectral gap for the non-backtracking matrix. A byproduct of our main theorem is that random rectangular zero-one matrices with fixed row and column sums are full-rank with high probability. Finally, we illustrate applications to community detection, coding theory, and deterministic matrix completion.
description: Small changes to the paper
Bisimulations for Delimited-Control Operators
Creators: name: Biernacki, Dariusz
name: Lenglet, Sergueï
name: Polesiuk, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a comprehensive study of the behavioral theory of an untyped $λ$-calculus extended with the delimited-control operators shift and reset. To that end, we define a contextual equivalence for this calculus, that we then aim to characterize with coinductively defined relations, called bisimilarities. We consider different styles of bisimilarities (namely applicative, normal-form, and environmental) within a unifying framework, and we give several examples to illustrate their respective strengths and weaknesses. We also discuss how to extend this work to other delimited-control operators.
J. J. Hatt, Strasbourg au temps des Romains
Creators: name: Schleiermacher, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: J. J. Hatt, Strasbourg au temps des Romains. Strasbourg et Paris 1953. 81 S., 32 Taf., 3 Pläne
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 31, Nr. 3/4 (1953)
Developing circular building components
Creators: name: Van Stijn, Anne
Publisher: name: A+BE | Architecture and the Built Environment
Year: 2023

description: A building consists of building components, such as a kitchen, façade and roof. By replacing building components with more circular ones during new construction, maintenance and renovation, we can gradually create a circular built environment. In this dissertation, we develop and test 8 circular building components for housing renovation together with Dutch social housing associations and industry partners. Combining ‘Action Research’ and ‘Research through Design’ approaches, we generate knowledge on the development of feasible, circular building components. We present a design tool, assessment model, environmental design guidelines and identify key stakeholder choices. This research makes scientific contributions to circular design theories, management models for the built environment, and research methodology. We recommend 4 changes in practice to implement more circular building components.
description: A+BE | Architecture and the Built Environment, No. 05 (2023): Developing circular building components
Coupled evolutions of the stellar obliquity, orbital distance, and planet's radius due to the Ohmic dissipation induced in a diamagnetic hot Jupiter around a magnetic T Tauri star
Creators: name: Chang, Yu-Ling
name: Bodenheimer, Peter H.
name: Gu, Pin-Gao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the calculation of the Ohmic dissipation in a hot Jupiter presented in Laine et al. (2008) by considering more realistic interior structures, stellar obliquity, and the resulting orbital evolution. In this simplified approach, the young hot Jupiter of one Jupiter mass is modelled as a diamagnetic sphere with a finite resistivity, orbiting across tilted stellar magnetic dipole fields in vacuum. Since the induced Ohmic dissipation occurs mostly near the planet's surface, we find that the dissipation is unable to significantly expand the young hot Jupiter. Nevertheless, the planet inside a small co-rotation orbital radius can undergo orbital decay by the dissipation torque and finally overfill its Roche lobe during the T Tauri star phase. The stellar obliquity can evolve significantly if the magnetic dipole is parallel/anti-parallel to the stellar spin. Our results are validated by the general torque-dissipation relation in the presence of the stellar obliquity. We also run the fiducial model in Laine et al. (2008) and find that the planet's radius is sustained at a nearly constant value by the Ohmic heating, rather than being thermally expanded to the Roche radius as suggested by the authors.
description: about 40 pages, 10 figures, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal