cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Trichodes hofferi Zirovnicky 1974
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Trichodes
Trichodes hofferi

description: Trichodes hofferi Žirovnický, 1974
 Trichodes hofferi Žirovnický, 1974: 316, Fig. 1.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘ Expeditio / “SCARABAEUS” / (Čs. společnost ento- / mologická při ČSAV [p] // Africa sept.: Algeria / BOUIRA / 12.– 14. VI. 1971 / A. Hoffer et J. Horák [p] // Holotypus [p, red label] // THE PREPARED COPULATING / ORGAN HAS BEEN LOST / IN PHOTOGRAPHING OF / HOLOTYPE BY ING. HALEŠ [hw] // TRICHODES / HOFFERI / ŽIROVNICKÝ 1974 / 8.9.1974 [hw] / Žirovnický det. [p]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 606, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
Trichodes jelineki Brodsky & Winkler 1988
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Trichodes
Trichodes jelineki

description: Trichodes jelineki Brodský & Winkler, 1988
 Trichodes jelineki Brodský & Winkler, 1988: 297, Figs. 1–4.
The holotype and three paratypes (including the allotype) are deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘SE Iran, 55-78 km / NNW Tis, Pish mant / kowr riv. 8. 4 1973 [p] // Loc. no. 151 / Exp. Nat. Mus. / Praha [p] // Trichodes / jelineki sp. n. J / HOLOTYPE / O.Brodský and J. R. Winkler det.1984 [p, red label] ’.
ALLOTYPE (♀): ‘S Iran, 30 km / E Kazerun, 1300 m / 8-10. 6 1973 [p] // Loc. no. 229 / Exp. Nat. Mus. / Praha [p] // Trichodes / jelineki sp. n. ♀ / ALLOTYPE / O.Brodský and J. R. Winkler det.1984 [p, red label] ’.
PARATYPE (♀): ‘S Iran, 30 km / E Kazerun, 1300 m / 8-10. 6 1973 [p] // Loc. no. 229 / Exp. Nat. Mus. / Praha [p] // Trichodes / jelineki sp. n. ♀ / PARATYPE / O.Brodský and J.R.Winkler det.1984 [p, red label]’.
PARATYPE (♀): ‘S. Iran, Jashak / 60 km SE Khormuj / 20.-21 4. 1977 [p] // Loc. no. 304 / Exped. Nat. Mus / Praha [p] // Trichodes / jelineki sp. n. ♀ / PARATYPE / O.Brodský and J.R.Winkler det.1984 [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 606, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
Υβριδικός πόλεμος και τρομοκρατία στο διαδίκτυο
Creators: name: Παλιάτσου, Θεοδώρα-Δήμητρα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Υβριδικός πόλεμος
subject: Ασύμμετρη απειλή
subject: Τρομοκρατία
subject: Διαδίκτυο
subject: Κυβερνοασφάλεια
subject: Ηλεκτρονικό έγκλημα

description: Σκοπός της εργασίας είναι η παρουσίαση των συγκρούσεων υβριδικού τύπου και ηλεκτρονικής τρομοκρατίας ως αποτέλεσμα της εξέλιξης της τεχνολογίας, του Διαδικτύου και του ταχύτατου ρυθμού αύξησης των προβλημάτων της Παγκοσμιοποίησης, τα οποία οδηγούν σε ένα χαοτικό περιβάλλον στον χώρο των Διεθνών Σχέσεων. Στο πρώτο κεφάλαιο γίνεται αναφορά στην έννοια του υβριδικού πολέμου, της ασύμμετρης απειλής καθώς και στα χαρακτηριστικά αυτής της μορφής πολέμου μέσα από δημόσια διαθέσιμες πληροφορίες (internet) που περιέχονται σε επίσημα έγγραφα, επιστημονικά άρθρα και μελέτες τρίτων. Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο της εργασίας αναλύονται οι έννοιες του Κυβερνοχώρου, του Κυβερνοεγκλήματος, της Τρομοκρατίας και γενικά του Οργανωμένου Ηλεκτρονικού Εγκλήματος. Γίνεται αναφορά στην Ενωσιακή Πολιτική για την καταπολέμηση του εγκλήματος-τρομοκρατίας στον κυβερνοχώρο, συμπεριλαμβανομένων των επιθέσεων κατά συστημάτων πληροφοριών. Επιπλέον τονίζεται η μεταφορά της Ενωσιακής Νομοθεσίας για το Κυβερνοέγκλημα στην Ελληνική Νομοθεσία. Στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο γίνεται αναφορά στον Κυβερνοπόλεμο, στην Κυβερνοασφάλεια, στις Ενωσιακές Δράσεις και Διεθνείς Συνεργασίες για την αντιμετώπιση των προκλήσεων που θέτουν σήμερα οι Κυβερνοαπειλές και καθιστούν αναγκαία την αποτελεσματική αντίδραση σε διασυνοριακό επίπεδο. Η σημασία της προστασίας των Υποδομών Ζωτικής Σημασίας και των κοινωνικών λειτουργιών τονίζεται ιδιαίτερα, καθώς ο ρόλος τους είναι πρωταγωνιστικός στα ζητήματα κυβερνοασφάλειας σε παγκόσμιο επίπεδο. Το Νομοθετικό Πλαίσιο της Ε.Ε. και η ασυνεπής όμως μεταφορά του στο Εθνικό Δίκαιο των κρατών μελών αποτελεί τροχοπέδη για την πλήρη εφαρμογή της Ενωσιακής Νομοθεσίας. Στο τέταρτο κεφάλαιο αναφέρονται παραδείγματα υβριδικών πολέμων και τα συμπεράσματα της ανάλυσης που τίθενται προς συζήτηση.
Synthesizing Customized Planners from Specifications
Creators: name: Srivastava, B.
name: Kambhampati, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing plan synthesis approaches in artificial intelligence fall into two categories -- domain independent and domain dependent. The domain independent approaches are applicable across a variety of domains, but may not be very efficient in any one given domain. The domain dependent approaches need to be (re)designed for each domain separately, but can be very efficient in the domain for which they are designed. One enticing alternative to these approaches is to automatically synthesize domain independent planners given the knowledge about the domain and the theory of planning. In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of using existing automated software synthesis tools to support such synthesis. Specifically, we describe an architecture called CLAY in which the Kestrel Interactive Development System (KIDS) is used to derive a domain-customized planner through a semi-automatic combination of a declarative theory of planning, and the declarative control knowledge specific to a given domain, to semi-automatically combine them to derive domain-customized planners. We discuss what it means to write a declarative theory of planning and control knowledge for KIDS, and illustrate our approach by generating a class of domain-specific planners using state space refinements. Our experiments show that the synthesized planners can outperform classical refinement planners (implemented as instantiations of UCP, Kambhampati & Srivastava, 1995), using the same control knowledge. We will contrast the costs and benefits of the synthesis approach with conventional methods for customizing domain independent planners.
description: See http://www.jair.org/ for any accompanying files
Ο ρόλος της Τουρκίας ως περιφερειακή δύναμη, οι στρατηγικές επιλογές και πόσο πιθανή είναι η έξοδος της από το ΝΑΤΟ
Creators: name: Κυρτσοκώστας, Ιωάννης
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Στρατηγική
subject: Περιφερειακή δύναμη
subject: Τουρκική εξωτερική πολιτική
subject: ΝΑΤΟ

description: Στην σύγχρονη εποχή τα κράτη μεγιστοποιούν τους συντελεστές ισχύος της επιρροής τους μέσω των στρατηγικών τους, προκειμένου να επιτύχουν την προάσπιση των συμφερόντων τους. Προς αυτή την κατεύθυνση προσανατολίστηκε τα τελευταία χρόνια και η Τουρκική εξωτερική πολιτική, η οποία φιλοδοξεί να προσδώσει στη χώρα έναν αξιοσέβαστο παγκόσμιο ρόλο και να αναβαθμίσει το ρόλο της ως περιφερειακή δύναμη. Για την πραγμάτωση του σκοπού αυτού τέθηκαν ως στρατηγικοί στόχοι η αύξηση των γεωγραφικών ορίων επιρροής της χώρας σε συνδυασμό με την ανάληψη ενός ενεργού ηγεμονικού ρόλου, ευελπιστώντας ότι αυτές οι κρίσιμες συνιστώσες θα μετατρέψουν την Τουρκία σε σημαντική περιφερειακή δύναμη. Μέσα σε αυτό το πλαίσιο, το ΝΑΤΟ θα πρέπει να αντιμετωπίσει την πραγματική ανάπτυξη ρωσικών πυραύλων S-400 στην Τουρκία, την πιθανή απόκτηση ρωσικών μαχητικών αεροσκαφών από την Τουρκία, τις συνεχιζόμενες τουρκικές στρατιωτικές επιχειρήσεις στη βόρεια Συρία και μια πιθανή στρατιωτική ανάπτυξη τουρκικών δυνάμεων στη Λιβύη. Η παρούσα εργασία εξετάζει τις πτυχές της τουρκικής εξωτερικής πολιτικής προκειμένου να αναδείξει το στρατηγικό ρόλο της Τουρκίας ως περιφερειακή δύναμη, καθώς και τις επιπτώσεις των στρατηγικών επιλογών της στη σχέση της με το ΝΑΤΟ. Το κύριο επιχείρημα είναι ότι το αφήγημα που προώθησε η κυβερνητική ελίτ του AKP - εμπνεόμενη από νέο-οθωμανικά οράματα και μερικώς σχετιζόμενη με την νέα ταυτότητα της χώρας- συνέβαλε στην επέκταση αυτής της στρατηγικής προοπτικής που διατυπώθηκε στα τέλη της δεκαετίας του 1990.
Propagators and Gaussian effective actions in various patches of de Sitter space
Creators: name: Akhmedov, E. T.
name: Bazarov, K. V.
name: Diakonov, D. V.
name: Moschella, U.
name: Popov, F. K.
name: Schubert, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider time-ordered (or Feynman) propagators between two different $α-$states of a linear de Sitter Quantum Field in the global de Sitter manifold and in the Poincaré patch. We separately examine $α-β$, In-In and In-Out propagators and find the imaginary contribution to the effective actions. The In-In propagators are real in both the Poincaré patch and in the global de Sitter manifold. On the other side the In-Out propagators at coincident points contain finite imaginary contributions in both patches in even dimensions, but they are not equivalent. In odd dimensions in both patches the imaginary contributions are zero. For completeness, we also consider the Static patch and identify in our construction the state that is equivalent to the Bunch-Davies one in the Poincaré patch.
description: 24 pages, v2:minor changes
Bracon (Glabrobracon) pauris BEYARSLAN 1996
Creators: name: Beyarslan, A.
name: Aydogdu, M.
name: Ö. Ç
name: T, Ceratobracon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Bracon
Bracon pauris

description: Bracon (Glabrobracon) pauris BEYARSLAN 1996
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d 40, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n t h e W o r l d: Palaearctic: Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Spain, Turkey.
C h o r o t y p e: Turano-European.
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, A., Aydogdu, M., Ö. Ç & T, Ceratobracon, 2008, The Subfamily Braconinae in Northern Turkey, with new records of Bracon species for the Western Palaearctic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1341-1361 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1353, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430696
Software Infrastructure for Natural Language Processing
Creators: name: Cunningham, Hamish
name: Humphreys, Kevin
name: Gaizauskas, Robert
name: Wilks, Yorick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We classify and review current approaches to software infrastructure for research, development and delivery of NLP systems. The task is motivated by a discussion of current trends in the field of NLP and Language Engineering. We describe a system called GATE (a General Architecture for Text Engineering) that provides a software infrastructure on top of which heterogeneous NLP processing modules may be evaluated and refined individually, or may be combined into larger application systems. GATE aims to support both researchers and developers working on component technologies (e.g. parsing, tagging, morphological analysis) and those working on developing end-user applications (e.g. information extraction, text summarisation, document generation, machine translation, and second language learning). GATE promotes reuse of component technology, permits specialisation and collaboration in large-scale projects, and allows for the comparison and evaluation of alternative technologies. The first release of GATE is now available - see http://www.dcs.shef.ac.uk/research/groups/nlp/gate/
description: LaTeX, uses aclap.sty, 8 pages
Bracon (Glabrobracon) popovi TELENGA 1936
Creators: name: Beyarslan, A.
name: Aydogdu, M.
name: Ö. Ç
name: T, Ceratobracon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Bracon
Bracon popovi

description: Bracon (Glabrobracon) popovi TELENGA 1936
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d 8, 1; 9, 2, 1; 29, 1; 34, 1; 62, 1, 1; 65, 1; 68, 1; 71, 2; 76, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n t h e W o r l d: Palaearctic: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Mongolia, Russia, Turkey, Turkmenistan.
C h o r o t y p e:Asiatic-European.
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, A., Aydogdu, M., Ö. Ç & T, Ceratobracon, 2008, The Subfamily Braconinae in Northern Turkey, with new records of Bracon species for the Western Palaearctic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1341-1361 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1353, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430696
Opetiopalpus wagneri Schenkling 1926
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Opetiopalpus
Opetiopalpus wagneri

description: Opetiopalpus wagneri Schenkling, 1926
 Opetiopalpus wagneri Schenkling, 1926: 102.
One syntype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. J. Hlisnikowski):
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Hispania: Aragon. / Umgb.Albarracin / 1200m VI.-VII 25 [p] // Cotype! [hw, red label] // Opetiopalpus / wagneri Schklg. [hw] // coll.Hlisnikovský / P5/720/49 [p]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 607, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
Additional file 1 of Short-term outcomes of on- vs off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with left ventricular dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Guan, Zhiyuan
name: Guan, Xiaoqing
name: Gu, Kaiyun
name: Lin, Xuanqi
name: Lin, Jin
name: Zhou, Wenjun
name: Xu, Ming
name: Wan, Fen
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Song, Chunli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy.
Exotic Cooper pairing in multi-orbital models of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
Creators: name: Huang, Wen
name: Zhou, Yi
name: Yao, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unconventional superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ continues to defy a unified interpretation. In this paper, we focus on some novel aspects of its superconducting pairing by exploiting the orbital degree of freedom in this material. The multi-orbital nature, combined with the symmetry of the orbitals involved, leads to a plethora of exotic Cooper pairings not accessible in single-orbital systems. Essential physics is illustrated first using a two-orbital model with $d_{xz}$- and $d_{yz}$-orbitals. We classify the gap functions according to the underlying lattice symmetries, analyze the effective theories of a few representative pairings, and make connections to Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ in the course. In particular, we show how spin-orbit coupling may entangle spin-triplet and spin-singlet pairings. For completeness, the classification is generalized to the three-orbital model involving the $d_{xy}$-orbital as well. The orbital-basis approach distinguishes from the itinerant-band description for Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, and hence offers an alternative perspective to investigate its enigmatic superconducting state.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure and 2 tables. Published version
A Discipline of Evolutionary Programming
Creators: name: Vitanyi, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2,E.1,F.1

description: Genetic fitness optimization using small populations or small population updates across generations generally suffers from randomly diverging evolutions. We propose a notion of highly probable fitness optimization through feasible evolutionary computing runs on small size populations. Based on rapidly mixing Markov chains, the approach pertains to most types of evolutionary genetic algorithms, genetic programming and the like. We establish that for systems having associated rapidly mixing Markov chains and appropriate stationary distributions the new method finds optimal programs (individuals) with probability almost 1. To make the method useful would require a structured design methodology where the development of the program and the guarantee of the rapidly mixing property go hand in hand. We analyze a simple example to show that the method is implementable. More significant examples require theoretical advances, for example with respect to the Metropolis filter.
description: 25 pages, LaTeX source, Theoretical Computer Science, To appear
Valuing Open Science
Creators: name: Ross-Hellauer, Tony
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: open science

description: Keynote Talk at Österreichischer Bibliothekartag 2019, 10.-13. September 2019, Messe Congress Graz, Austria Valuing Open Science
 Mittwoch, 11. September 2019 | 10:05 - 10:40 Abstract: Studies consistently show generally positive attitudes amongst researchers to most elements of Open Science. Yet these good thoughts have yet to translate to good practice on a large scale. This talk discusses the role of skills, tools and incentives as key elements in promoting Open Science to overcome this value/action gap. It balances discussion of support systems and incentives, and critically analyses the direction of current top-down actions to push open practices, including Plan S, FAIR data mandates and DORA. In this light, the move towards Open Science is shown to require a realignment of what we value in research, and here the library has a key role to play.

 Biography: Tony Ross-Hellauer is leader of the Open and Reproducible Research Group at Graz University of Technology, Senior Researcher at Know-Center, and Editor-in-Chief of the MDPI open access journal “Publications.” Tony has a PhD in Information Studies (University of Glasgow, 2012), as well as degrees in Information and Library Studies and Philosophy. His research focuses on a range of issues related to open science evaluation, skills, policy, governance, monitoring and infrastructure. He is former Scientific Manager for OpenAIRE, co-author of the Open Science Training Handbook, and a core member of Research Data Alliance Austria, Open Access Network Austria and the Austrian Open Science Support Group. He co-leads TRANSPOSE (transpose-publishing.github.io), a grassroots initiative to build a crowdsourced database of journal policies for preprints and peer review.
Bracon (Glabrobracon) tekkensis TELENGA 1936
Creators: name: Beyarslan, A.
name: Aydogdu, M.
name: Ö. Ç
name: T, Ceratobracon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Bracon
Bracon tekkensis

description: Bracon (Glabrobracon) tekkensis TELENGA 1936
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d 23, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n t h e W o r l d: Greece, Turkey, Turkmenistan.
C h o r o t y p e: Turano-European chorotype.
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, A., Aydogdu, M., Ö. Ç & T, Ceratobracon, 2008, The Subfamily Braconinae in Northern Turkey, with new records of Bracon species for the Western Palaearctic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1341-1361 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1354, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430696
title: Regional Approaches to International Law (RAIL)
title: Rise or Decline of International Law?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Koagne Zouapet, Apollin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: fragmentation of international law
subject: Regional Approaches to International Law (RAIL)
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::340 Recht::340 Recht

description: The fragmentation of international law is both a renewed fear and a driving force in international legal thinking. The discourse of international law has thus always been careful to denounce anything that could undermine the universality and unity of international law, and in so doing, has developed new ideas and mechanisms that can help to curb any risk of fragmentation, supposed or real. In parallel with this movement, there are increasingly pressing calls, both from actors in international society and within international law, for greater consideration of multiculturalism and pluralism in society in the development and application of international legal rules. The present reflection focuses on the articulation of these two movements by asking whether regional approaches to international law (RAIL) pose a real threat to the coherence and integrity of international law. The article concludes that RAIL can be a source of enrichment and consolidation of international law if these approaches are conducted with a view to developing a truly universal international law and not to calling into question its foundations. To reach this conclusion, the paper invites international lawyers to revisit the dogmas of universality and unity in order to question the true meaning of these notions and to think about the future of their discipline.
Cached Sufficient Statistics for Efficient Machine Learning with Large Datasets
Creators: name: Moore, A.
name: Lee, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces new algorithms and data structures for quick counting for machine learning datasets. We focus on the counting task of constructing contingency tables, but our approach is also applicable to counting the number of records in a dataset that match conjunctive queries. Subject to certain assumptions, the costs of these operations can be shown to be independent of the number of records in the dataset and loglinear in the number of non-zero entries in the contingency table. We provide a very sparse data structure, the ADtree, to minimize memory use. We provide analytical worst-case bounds for this structure for several models of data distribution. We empirically demonstrate that tractably-sized data structures can be produced for large real-world datasets by (a) using a sparse tree structure that never allocates memory for counts of zero, (b) never allocating memory for counts that can be deduced from other counts, and (c) not bothering to expand the tree fully near its leaves. We show how the ADtree can be used to accelerate Bayes net structure finding algorithms, rule learning algorithms, and feature selection algorithms, and we provide a number of empirical results comparing ADtree methods against traditional direct counting approaches. We also discuss the possible uses of ADtrees in other machine learning methods, and discuss the merits of ADtrees in comparison with alternative representations such as kd-trees, R-trees and Frequent Sets.
description: See http://www.jair.org/ for any accompanying files
title: Chemical and Biological Investigations of Anticancer Compounds from Australian Ascidians
Creators: name: Da Silva Liberio, Michelle
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Anticancer agents
subject: Ascidians
subject: Prostate (LNCaP) cancer cells
subject: Breast (MDA-MB-231) cancer cells

description: Nature is the main source of anticancer agents with about 60% of the current anticancer drugs originating in some way from natural products. Many cytotoxic natural products have been isolated from marine invertebrates. One group of marine animals that have made significant contributions is the tunicates or ascidians. Ascidians belonging to the family Didemnidae are known to be a prolific and rich source of new chemical entities with biological activity. This study was divided into two main components. In the first part, Didemnid ascidians collected from the Great Barrier Reef (GBR) were investigated for their chemical diversity using spectroscopic and spectrometric techniques. In part two, an ascidian drug discovery screening library was generated and subsequently used to identify cytotoxic or cytostatic compounds in prostate (LNCaP) and breast (MDA-MB-231) cancer cells. The ascidian natural products isolated in part 1 were all tested in these cancer cell lines. Moreover, one of the cytotoxic compounds identified from the screening studies was subjected to mechanism of action studies.
Dinoflagellate Blooms and Spinning Fish Coincide with Sargassum Inundation, Nitrogen Enrichment and Ocean Warming in the Florida Keys, USA
Creators: name: Lapointe, Brian
name: Morton, Steve
name: Shuler, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: harmful algal blooms, Sargassum, macroalgae, ciguatera, mass mortalities, nitrogen:phosphorus stoichiometry, eutrophication, global warming, Florida Keys

description: The Florida Keys archipelago in southernmost Florida is reknown as the third longest barrier coral reef in the world and its popularity as a sport fishing destination. Beginning in the 1980s, phytoplankton and macroalgae blooms became evident in nearshore waters, and increased dramatically in the 1990s when water managers increased freshwater flows from Lake Okeechobee south to Florida Bay and the Florida Keys. Increasing nutrients from human waste, along with non-point source nutrients (mostly nitrogen) from the Everglades, contributed to HABs, die-off of seagrasses and hard corals, and the designation of the Florida Keys as a Dead Zone in 2003. In fall of 2023 and continuing into spring 2024, observations of unprecedented “spinning fish” behavior and mortality events were reported for the Lower Keys on social media and local news outlets. By July 31, 2024, at least 54 critically endangered small-tooth sawfish had died. A monitoring response by local anglers, the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and various research groups indicated over 80 species were impacted, including commercially-important fishes and crustaceans such as spiny lobster (Panulirus argus) and stone crab (Menippe mercenaria). The research revealed unprecedented blooms of benthic dinoflagellates, including Gambierdiscus, Prorocentrum, Ostreopsis, and Coolia, as well as a complex “cocktail” of toxins that included ciguatoxins, gambierones, and okadaic acid. Additional  monitoring showed that the dinoflagellate bloom coincided with extremely high total dissolved nitrogen (TDN), TDN:TDP ratios, warm winter temperatures, and recurring Sargassum inundation events that could have seeded the Lower Keys with increasing densities of these dinoflagellates.
Additional file 3: of Arctic charr brain transcriptome strongly affected by summer seasonal growth but only subtly by feed deprivation
Creators: name: Striberny, Anja
name: JĂ¸Rgensen, Even
name: Klopp, Christophe
name: Magnanou, Elodie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Biological processes enriched by up-regulated contigs only found in Fed versus T0 (see Venn diagram Additional file 1: Figure S1). Terms sorted by the number of contributing contigs. (DOCX 19 kb)
The scenario approach meets uncertain variational inequalities and game theory
Creators: name: Paccagnan, Dario
name: Campi, Marco C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Variational inequalities are modelling tools used to capture a variety of decision-making problems arising in mathematical optimization, operations research, game theory. The scenario approach is a set of techniques developed to tackle stochastic optimization problems, take decisions based on historical data, and quantify their risk. The overarching goal of this manuscript is to bridge these two areas of research, and thus broaden the class of problems amenable to be studied under the lens of the scenario approach. First and foremost, we provide out-of-samples feasibility guarantees for the solution of variational and quasi variational inequality problems. Second, we apply these results to two classes of uncertain games. In the first class, the uncertainty enters in the constraint sets, while in the second class the uncertainty enters in the cost functions. Finally, we exemplify the quality and relevance of our bounds through numerical simulations on a demand-response model.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Bracon (Glabrobracon) variator
Creators: name: Beyarslan, A.
name: Aydogdu, M.
name: Ö. Ç
name: T, Ceratobracon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Bracon
Bracon variator

description: Bracon (Glabrobracon) variator (NEES von ESENBECK 1812)
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d 2, 1; 4, 1; 5, 1, 2; 6, 1; 8, 2; 9, 3, 1; 10, 1; 13, 2; 15, 1; 17, 1; 34, 1; 36, 2, 1; 38, 1; 47, 1; 57, 1; 58, 1; 61, 2; 62, 5, 3; 63, 1; 66, 2; 72, 1; 75, 1; 79, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n t h e W o r l d: Palaearctic: Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, China, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Finland, former Czechoslavakia, former Yugoslavia, France, Germany, Greece, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan.
C h o r o t y p e: Palaearctic.
description: Published as part of Beyarslan, A., Aydogdu, M., Ö. Ç & T, Ceratobracon, 2008, The Subfamily Braconinae in Northern Turkey, with new records of Bracon species for the Western Palaearctic (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1341-1361 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1354, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430696
Lobonyx thoracicus Majer 1990
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Prionoceridae
Lobonyx
Lobonyx thoracicus

description: Lobonyx thoracicus Majer, 1990
 Lobonyx thoracicus Majer, 1990c: 159, Figs. 1–13.
The holotype and one paratype (the allotype) are deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘S Iran, Sírakht [sic! = Sísakht] / Dena, 2500-3000 m / 13-14. 6. 1973 [p] // Loc. no. 241 / Exp. Nat. Mus. / Praha [p] // Holo- / typus [p, red label] // Lobonyx J / thoracicus sp.n. [hw] / K. Majer det. [p] 1984 [hw] / HOLOTYPUS [hw]’.
ALLOTYPE (♀): ‘SW, Iran, Pol-e Tang / 60 km NW Andimeshk / 10.-11. 4. 1977 [p] // Loc. no. 284 / Exped. Nat. Mus. / Praha [p] // Allo- [hw] / typus [p, red label] // Lobonyx J / thoracicus sp.n. [hw] / K. Majer det. [p] 1984 [hw] / ALLOTYPUS [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 608, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
Cosmology of Lorentz fiber-bundle induced scalar-tensor theories
Creators: name: Ikeda, Satoshi
name: Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
name: Stavrinos, Panayiotis C.
name: Triantafyllopoulos, Alkiviadis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the cosmological applications of scalar-tensor theories that arise effectively from the Lorentz fiber bundle of a Finsler-like geometry. We first show that the involved nonlinear connection induces a new scalar degree of freedom and eventually a scalar-tensor theory. Using both a holonomic and a nonholonomic basis, we show the appearance of an effective dark-energy sector, which additionally acquires an explicit interaction with the matter sector, arising purely from the internal structure of the theory. Applying the theory at late times we find that we can obtain the thermal history of the Universe, namely the sequence of matter and dark-energy epochs, and moreover the effective dark-energy equation-of-state parameter can be quintessencelike, phantomlike, or experience the phantom-divide crossing during cosmological evolution. Furthermore, applying the scenario at early times, we see that one can acquire an exponential de Sitter solution as well as obtain an inflationary realization with the desired scale-factor evolution. These features arise purely from the intrinsic geometrical structure of Finsler-like geometry and reveal the capabilities of the construction.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, version published in Phys. Rev. D
The Lie algebra cohomology of jets
Creators: name: Kim, Yunhyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B56, 17B65

description: Let g be a finite-dimensional complex semi simple Lie algebra. We present a new calculation of the continuous cohomology of the Lie algebra z g[[z]]. In particular, we shall give an explicit formula for the Laplacian on the Lie algebra cochains, from which we can deduce that the cohomology in each dimension is a finite-dimensional representation of g which contains any irreducible representation of g at most once.
Additional file 4: of Arctic charr brain transcriptome strongly affected by summer seasonal growth but only subtly by feed deprivation
Creators: name: Striberny, Anja
name: JĂ¸Rgensen, Even
name: Klopp, Christophe
name: Magnanou, Elodie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Biological processes enriched by down-regulated contigs only found in Fed versus T0 (see Venn diagram Additional file 1: Figure S1) Terms sorted by the number of contributing contigs. (DOCX 24 kb)
Quantum quench in PT-symmetric Luttinger liquid
Creators: name: Dóra, Balázs
name: Moca, Catalin Pascu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Luttinger liquid (LL) describes low energy excitations of many interacting one dimensional systems, and exhibits universal response both in and out of equilibrium. We analyze its behaviour in the non-hermitian realm after quantum quenching to a PT-symmetric LL by focusing on the fermionic single particle density matrix. For short times, we demonstrate the emergence of unique phenomena, characteristic to non-hermitian systems, that correlations propagate faster than the conventional maximal speed, known as the Lieb-Robinson bound. These emergent supersonic modes travel with velocities that are multiples of the conventional light-cone velocity. This behaviour is argued to be generic for correlators in non-hermitian systems. In the long time limit, we find typical LL behaviour, extending the LL universality to the non-equilibrium non-hermitian case. Our analytical results are benchmarked numerically and indicate that the dispersal of quantum information is much faster in non-hermitian systems.
description: 6+1 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Ralstonia solanacearum virulence in eggplant seedlings by the leaf-clip inoculation
Creators: name: Tarinee Phukan
name: Kabyashree, Kristi
name: Singh, Radhika
name: Sharma, Pankaj
name: Niraj Singh
name: Barman, Anjan
name: Biswa Jena
name: Suvendra Ray
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Pathogenicity of F1C1 and non-pathogenic bacteria in eggplant seedlings by the leaf-clip inoculation. Figure S2. Pathogenicity of wild type F1C1 in different cultivars of eggplant seedlings. Figure S3. Pathogenicity study with different concentrations of wild type F1C1. Figure S4. Virulence of F1C1 and hrpB, hrpG and phcA mutants of F1C1. Figure S5. Colonization of hrpB mutant of F1C1 in eggplant seedlings co-inoculated with wild type F1C1. Figure S6. Virulence of F1C1 and hrpB, hrpG and phcA mutants of F1C1 in eggplant and tomato seedlings. Figure S7. Comparative virulence of F1C1 and derivative mutants of F1C1 between eggplant and tomato at 105 and 104â CFU/mL concentrations. Figure S8. Hypersensitive response (HR) assay of wild type F1C1, hrpB and hrpG mutants of F1C1. Figure S9. Delayed hypersensitive response of hrpG mutant in tobacco leaf. (DOCX 2374 kb)
MOESM1 of Metabolomics analysis of herb-partitioned moxibustion treatment on rats with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome
Creators: name: Lin, Xianwei
name: Liu, Xia
name: Xu, Jingjing
name: Cheng, Kian-Kai
name: Cao, Jianan
name: Liu, Tao
name: Liu, Qiong
name: Zhong, Huan
name: Shen, Guiping
name: Dong, Jiyang
name: Chang, Xiaorong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The Minimum Standards of Reporting Checklist.
Natural Language Dialogue Service for Appointment Scheduling Agents
Creators: name: Busemann, Stephan
name: Declerck, Thierry
name: Diagne, Abdel Kader
name: Dini, Luca
name: Klein, Judith
name: Schmeier, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Appointment scheduling is a problem faced daily by many individuals and organizations. Cooperating agent systems have been developed to partially automate this task. In order to extend the circle of participants as far as possible we advocate the use of natural language transmitted by e-mail. We describe COSMA, a fully implemented German language server for existing appointment scheduling agent systems. COSMA can cope with multiple dialogues in parallel, and accounts for differences in dialogue behaviour between human and machine agents. NL coverage of the sublanguage is achieved through both corpus-based grammar development and the use of message extraction techniques.
description: 8 or 9 pages, LaTeX; uses aclap.sty, epsf.tex
Tractability of Theory Patching
Creators: name: Argamon-Engelson, S.
name: Koppel, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we consider the problem of `theory patching', in which we are given a domain theory, some of whose components are indicated to be possibly flawed, and a set of labeled training examples for the domain concept. The theory patching problem is to revise only the indicated components of the theory, such that the resulting theory correctly classifies all the training examples. Theory patching is thus a type of theory revision in which revisions are made to individual components of the theory. Our concern in this paper is to determine for which classes of logical domain theories the theory patching problem is tractable. We consider both propositional and first-order domain theories, and show that the theory patching problem is equivalent to that of determining what information contained in a theory is `stable' regardless of what revisions might be performed to the theory. We show that determining stability is tractable if the input theory satisfies two conditions: that revisions to each theory component have monotonic effects on the classification of examples, and that theory components act independently in the classification of examples in the theory. We also show how the concepts introduced can be used to determine the soundness and completeness of particular theory patching algorithms.
description: See http://www.jair.org/ for any accompanying files
Additional file 4: of Initial function of microRNAs as a defence mechanism against invading organisms
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaoshuang
name: Zang, Xinyuan
name: Feng, Helian
name: Zhao, Quan
name: Zhang, Chenyu
name: Wang, Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Viruses that infect Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila melanogaster and Gallus gallus. (DOCX 14 kb)
Prionocerus thibetanus Obenberger 1918
Creators: name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Švihla, Vladimír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Prionoceridae
Prionocerus
Prionocerus thibetanus

description: Prionocerus thibetanus Obenberger, 1918
 Prionocerus thibetanus Obenberger, 1918: 60.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (♀): ‘Poo.West-Hym / coll.Splichal [p] // TYPUS [p, red label, black margin] // Prionocerus / thibetanus m.n. Type [hw] / Det. Obenberger [p] // HOLOTYPE ♀ / Prionocerus / thibetanus Obenberger / rev. M. Geiser 2009 [p, red label] // Idgia / viridescens / Gorham, 1895 / det. M. Geiser 2008 [p]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Idgia viridescens Gorham, 1895, see GEISER (2010).
description: Published as part of Hájek, Jiří & Švihla, Vladimír, 2012, Catalogue of the type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 603-654 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 608, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332821
title: Taking tonal proof to the world stage: developing a framework of creative and strategic choices to enhance an aspiring Australian feature film director's vision
Creators: name: Cameron, Priscilla A
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Australian feature film
subject: power of tonal proof
subject: short filmmaking
subject: creative vision

description: This thesis is informed by my own transition from short filmmaking to the writing and directing of my first feature film, The Butterfly Tree (2017). It investigates the crucial role of domestic distributors within the context of an Australian feature film ‘mainstream’ funding model and focuses on how domestic distributors evaluate an Australian feature film pitch and project. It also explores the power of tonal proof (for the purposes of this thesis, defined as a short-form project tonally reflective of the long-form project in terms of genre, tone and style). Its central line of inquiry investigates how aspiring Australian feature film directors can efficiently transition from short filmmaking to feature film directing by strengthening their creative vision while simultaneously meeting funding body and funding system requirements. This process has synthesised primary and secondary research with reflective creative practice and praxis, and involved the creation of two short films and an awardwinning feature film. The feature competed at the Toronto International Film Festival, one of the most prestigious ‘A list’ film festivals in the world and was also released theatrically in Australia.
Sequential Model Selection for Word Sense Disambiguation
Creators: name: Pedersen, Ted
name: Bruce, Rebecca
name: Wiebe, Janyce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Statistical models of word-sense disambiguation are often based on a small number of contextual features or on a model that is assumed to characterize the interactions among a set of features. Model selection is presented as an alternative to these approaches, where a sequential search of possible models is conducted in order to find the model that best characterizes the interactions among features. This paper expands existing model selection methodology and presents the first comparative study of model selection search strategies and evaluation criteria when applied to the problem of building probabilistic classifiers for word-sense disambiguation.
description: 8 pages, Latex, uses aclap.sty
The Design and Experimental Analysis of Algorithms for Temporal Reasoning
Creators: name: vanBeek, P.
name: Manchak, D. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many applications -- from planning and scheduling to problems in molecular biology -- rely heavily on a temporal reasoning component. In this paper, we discuss the design and empirical analysis of algorithms for a temporal reasoning system based on Allen's influential interval-based framework for representing temporal information. At the core of the system are algorithms for determining whether the temporal information is consistent, and, if so, finding one or more scenarios that are consistent with the temporal information. Two important algorithms for these tasks are a path consistency algorithm and a backtracking algorithm. For the path consistency algorithm, we develop techniques that can result in up to a ten-fold speedup over an already highly optimized implementation. For the backtracking algorithm, we develop variable and value ordering heuristics that are shown empirically to dramatically improve the performance of the algorithm. As well, we show that a previously suggested reformulation of the backtracking search problem can reduce the time and space requirements of the backtracking search. Taken together, the techniques we develop allow a temporal reasoning component to solve problems that are of practical size.
description: See http://www.jair.org/ for any accompanying files