cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Thermodynamics and Optical Properties of Phantom AdS Black Holes in Massive Gravity
Creators: name: Jafarzade, Kh.
name: Panah, B. Eslam
name: Rodrigues, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by high interest in Lorentz invariant massive gravity models known as dRGT massive gravity, we present an exact phantom black hole solution in this theory of gravity and discuss the thermodynamic structure of the black hole in the canonical ensemble. Calculating the conserved and thermodynamic quantities, we check the validity of the first law of thermodynamics and the Smarr relation in the extended phase space. In addition, we investigate both the local and global stability of these black holes and show how massive parameters affect the regions of stability. We extend our study to investigate the optical features of the black holes such as the shadow geometrical shape, energy emission rate, and deflection angle. Also, we discuss how these optical quantities are affected by massive coefficients. Finally, we consider a massive scalar perturbation minimally coupled to the background geometry of the black hole and examine the quasinormal modes (QNMs) by employing the WKB approximation.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures, 1 table
Exploring the Kuiper Belt with Sun-diving Solar Sails
Creators: name: Ancona, Elena
name: Kezerashvili, Roman Ya.
name: Matloff, Gregory L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a possibility to survey many Kuiper Belt Objects (KBO) with a single launch using a few smallscale spacecraft, each equipped with solar sails, which could be unfurled from a single interplanetary bus at the perihelion of that craft's solar orbit. Each small-scale spacecraft would carry a scientific payload and would be directed to intersect one or more KBOs. The proposed scenario is the following: the sails are carried as a payload to a relatively small heliocentric distance (0.1 - 0.3 AU). Once at the perihelion, the sails are deployed. Besides electromagnetic propulsion due to the solar radiation, another mechanism could be convenient: thermal desorption, a physical process of mass loss which can provide additional thrust as heating liberates atoms, embedded on the surface of a solar sail. Therefore, the sails experience additional propulsive force due to the thermal desorption that dramatically increases the distance that sails travel per year.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Constant temperature approach for the assessment of injection molding parameter influence on the fatigue behavior of short glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6
Creators: name: Mrzljak, Selim
name: Delp, Alexander
name: Schlink, André
name: Zarges, Jan-Christoph
name: Hülsbusch, Daniel
name: Heim, Hans-Peter
name: Walther, Frank
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fatigue testing
subject: X-ray microtomography
subject: Short glass fiber
subject: Polyamide 6
subject: Injection molding
subject: Self-heating
subject: Testing methodology
subject: Digital volume correlation
subject: 660
subject: Materialermüdung
subject: Mikrocomputertomographie
subject: Polyamid 6
subject: Spritzgießen
subject: Deformationsmessung
subject: Faserverstärkter Kunststoff
subject: Prüftechnik

description: Short glass fiber reinforced plastics (SGFRP) offer superior mechanical properties compared to polymers, while still also enabling almost unlimited geometric variations of components at large-scale production. PA6-GF30 represents one of the most used SGFRP for series components, but the impact of injection molding process parameters on the fatigue properties is still insufficiently investigated. In this study, various injection molding parameter configurations were investigated on PA6-GF30. To take the significant frequency dependency into account, tension–tension fatigue tests were performed using multiple amplitude tests, considering surface temperature-adjusted frequency to limit self-heating. The frequency adjustment leads to shorter testing durations as well as up to 20% higher lifetime under fatigue loading. A higher melt temperature and volume flow rate during injection molding lead to an increase of 16% regarding fatigue life. In situ X-ray microtomography analysis revealed that this result was attributed to a stronger fiber alignment with larger fiber lengths in the flow direction. Using digital volume correlation, differences of up to 100% in local strain values at the same stress level for different injection molding process parameters were identified. The results prove that the injection molding parameters have a high influence on the fatigue properties and thus offer a large optimization potential, e.g., with regard to the component design.
description: Polymers;13(10)
Transmission lines and resonators based on quantum Hall plasmonics: electromagnetic field, attenuation and coupling to qubits
Creators: name: Bosco, Stefano
name: DiVincenzo, David P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum Hall edge states have some characteristic features that can prove useful to measure and control solid state qubits. For example, their high voltage to current ratio and their dissipationless nature can be exploited to manufacture low-loss microwave transmission lines and resonators with a characteristic impedance of the order of the quantum of resistance $h/e^2\sim 25\mathrm{kΩ}$. The high value of the impedance guarantees that the voltage per photon is high and for this reason high impedance resonators can be exploited to obtain larger values of coupling to systems with a small charge dipole, e.g. spin qubits. In this paper, we provide a microscopic analysis of the physics of quantum Hall effect devices capacitively coupled to external electrodes. The electrical current in these devices is carried by edge magnetoplasmonic excitations and by using a semiclassical model, valid for a wide range of quantum Hall materials, we discuss the spatial profile of the electromagnetic field in a variety of situations of interest. Also, we perform a numerical analysis to estimate the lifetime of these excitations and, from the numerics, we extrapolate a simple fitting formula which quantifies the $Q$ factor in quantum Hall resonators. We then explore the possibility of reaching the strong photon-qubit coupling regime, where the strength of the interaction is higher than the losses in the system. We compute the Coulomb coupling strength between the edge magnetoplasmons and singlet-triplet qubits, and we obtain values of the coupling parameter of the order $100\mathrm{MHz}$; comparing these values to the estimated attenuation in the resonator, we find that for realistic qubit designs the coupling can indeed be strong.
Additional file 1: of Assessing core, e-learning, clinical and technology readiness to integrate telemedicine at public health facilities in Uganda: a health facility â based survey
Creators: name: Kiberu, Vincent
name: Scott, Richard
name: Mars, Maurice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Appendix 1. Core, Clinical and eLearning Readiness Assessment Questionnaire. (DOC 66 kb)
An Improved uvby-Metallicity Calibration for Metal-Rich Stars
Creators: name: Martell, Sarah
name: Laughlin, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an improved uvby-metallicity relation calibrated for F, G, and early K dwarfs, and an analogous uvby-T(eff) relation, both derived using a Levenberg-Marquardt minimization scheme. Our calibrations are based on 1533 stars which appear in both the Cayrel de Strobel (2001) metallicity compilation, and in the Hauck-Mermilliod (1998) catalog of uvby photometry. We also examine the speculative possibility of using uvby photometry to produce a uvby-planeticity calibration. We conclude that while there is likely no strong photometric indicator of the presence or absence of short-period planets, the possibility of a spectroscopic indicator of planeticity is well worth examining.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, accepted in ApJ Letters
Kondo Quartet
Creators: name: Georges, Antoine
name: Sengupta, Anirvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article describes some recently obtained results on the low-energy properties of the "Kondo quartet" model of two spin-1/2 impurities interacting with two channels (flavours) of conduction electrons. We shall particularly emphasize the connections between conformal field-theory methods and bosonisation approaches, which are first illustrated on the example of the single-impurity, two-channel Kondo problem. This article is dedicated to the memory of Claude Itzykson, and will appear in the Proceedings of the Conference "Advanced Quantum Field Theory", held in La Londe Les Maures, Sept. 1996 (Nucl. Phys. B, Proc. Supp.; V.Rittenberg, J.Frölich and A.Schwimmer eds.).
description: 18 pages, RevTeX3.0, 2 .ps figures
DTBird Eagle Evaluation
Creators: name: Butryn, Ryan
name: Smith, Jeff P.
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2025
Subjects: Audio deterrents
Automated detection and deterrence
DTBird
Golden Eagles
controlled experiment
mitigating wind turbine collision risk

description: REWI was awarded funding from the U.S. Department of Energy to evaluate DTBird’s ability to deter eagles from flying too close to turbine blades. The technology was evaluated over several years at two operational wind facilities in collaboration with scientific researchers, technology developers, and wind energy companies.
Turning the tide of parachute science.
Creators: name: Stefanoudis, Paris V.
name: Licuanan, Wilfredo Y.
name: Morrison, Tiffany
name: Talma, Sheena
name: Veitayaki, Joeli
name: Woodall, Lucy C.
Publisher: name: UNESCO/IOC
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cross-discipline

description: Parachute science is the practice whereby international scientists, typically from higher-income countries, conduct field studies in another country, typically of lower income, and then complete the research in their home country without any further effective communication and engagement with others from that nation. It creates dependency on external expertise, does not address local research needs, and hinders local research efforts. As global hotspots of marine biodiversity, lower-income nations in the tropics have for too long been the subject of inequitable and unfair research practices1. However, to date there has been little quantifiable evidence of this phenomenon in marine science. Here, we provide evidence through systematic literature searches and queries that parachute science practices are still widespread in marine research and make some recommendations to help change the current status quo.
Apples, Oranges, and Software Engineering: Study Selection Challenges for Secondary Research on Latent Variables
Creators: name: Wyrich, Marvin
name: Barón, Marvin Muñoz
name: Bogner, Justus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Software engineering (SE) is full of abstract concepts that are crucial for both researchers and practitioners, such as programming experience, team productivity, code comprehension, and system security. Secondary studies aimed at summarizing research on the influences and consequences of such concepts would therefore be of great value.
 However, the inability to measure abstract concepts directly poses a challenge for secondary studies: primary studies in SE can operationalize such concepts in many ways. Standardized measurement instruments are rarely available, and even if they are, many researchers do not use them or do not even provide a definition for the studied concept. SE researchers conducting secondary studies therefore have to decide a) which primary studies intended to measure the same construct, and b) how to compare and aggregate vastly different measurements for the same construct.
 In this experience report, we discuss the challenge of study selection in SE secondary research on latent variables. We report on two instances where we found it particularly challenging to decide which primary studies should be included for comparison and synthesis, so as not to end up comparing apples with oranges. Our report aims to spark a conversation about developing strategies to address this issue systematically and pave the way for more efficient and rigorous secondary studies in software engineering.
description: Accepted to WSESE 2024, an ICSE co-located workshop on methodological issues with empirical studies in software engineering
Additional file 2: of CRISPR directed evolution of the spliceosome for resistance to splicing inhibitors
Creators: name: Butt, Haroon
name: Eid, Ayman
name: Afaque Momin
name: Bazin, Jeremie
name: Crespi, Martin
name: Arold, Stefan
name: Magdy Mahfouz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Sequences of sgRNAs with PAM targeting SF3B1. Table S2. List of primers annealed to synthesis sgRNAs with BsaI compatible overhangs. Table S3. List of primers used for genotyping. Table S4. CDE platform for SF3B1 resistance to splicing inhibitor Table S5. List of primers used for intron retention analysis. (PDF 288 kb)
RA-UNet: A hybrid deep attention-aware network to extract liver and tumor in CT scans
Creators: name: Jin, Qiangguo
name: Meng, Zhaopeng
name: Sun, Changming
name: Wei, Leyi
name: Su, Ran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automatic extraction of liver and tumor from CT volumes is a challenging task due to their heterogeneous and diffusive shapes. Recently, 2D and 3D deep convolutional neural networks have become popular in medical image segmentation tasks because of the utilization of large labeled datasets to learn hierarchical features. However, 3D networks have some drawbacks due to their high cost on computational resources. In this paper, we propose a 3D hybrid residual attention-aware segmentation method, named RA-UNet, to precisely extract the liver volume of interests (VOI) and segment tumors from the liver VOI. The proposed network has a basic architecture as a 3D U-Net which extracts contextual information combining low-level feature maps with high-level ones. Attention modules are stacked so that the attention-aware features change adaptively as the network goes "very deep" and this is made possible by residual learning. This is the first work that an attention residual mechanism is used to process medical volumetric images. We evaluated our framework on the public MICCAI 2017 Liver Tumor Segmentation dataset and the 3DIRCADb dataset. The results show that our architecture outperforms other state-of-the-art methods. We also extend our RA-UNet to brain tumor segmentation on the BraTS2018 and BraTS2017 datasets, and the results indicate that RA-UNet achieves good performance on a brain tumor segmentation task as well.
Data Analytics for Intermodal Freight Transportation Applications
Creators: name: Huynh, Nathan
name: Uddin, Majbah
name: Minh, Chu Cong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the growth of intermodal freight transportation, it is important that transportation planners and decision makers are knowledgeable about freight flow data to make informed decisions. This is particularly true with Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) offering new capabilities to intermodal freight transportation. Specifically, ITS enables access to multiple different data sources, but they have different formats, resolution, and time scales. Thus, knowledge of data science is essential to be successful in future ITS-enabled intermodal freight transportation system. This chapter discusses the commonly used descriptive and predictive data analytic techniques in intermodal freight transportation applications. These techniques cover the entire spectrum of univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. In addition to illustrating how to apply these techniques through relatively simple examples, this chapter will also show how to apply them using the statistical software R. Additional exercises are provided for those who wish to apply the described techniques to more complex problems.
Additional file 1: of CRISPR directed evolution of the spliceosome for resistance to splicing inhibitors
Creators: name: Butt, Haroon
name: Eid, Ayman
name: Afaque Momin
name: Bazin, Jeremie
name: Crespi, Martin
name: Arold, Stefan
name: Magdy Mahfouz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. GEX1A and PB splicing modulators inhibit rice seed germination and primary root growth. Figure S2. Conservation of SF3B1 in eukaryotes. Figure S3. Domain-focused directed evolution of SF3B1. Figure S4. Genotyping of SGS1. Figure S5. Generation of SF3B1 variants using domain-focused CDE platform. Figure S6. Analysis of Seed progeny of SF3B1 mutant variants. Figure S7. SGRs confer resistance to GEX1A treatment. Figure S8. SGRs primary root growth is not inhibited by GEX1A treatment. Figure S9. SGRs primary root growth is not inhibited by PB treatment. Figure S10. The SF3B1 protein disorder plot and surface representation of 3D structure. Figure S11. The structural basis of SGRs resistance to PB. (PDF 2492 kb)
Nonaxisymmetric models of galaxy velocity maps
Creators: name: Labini, Francesco Sylos
name: Benhaiem, David
name: Comeron, Sebastien
name: Lopez-Corredoira, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy velocity maps often show the typical pattern of a rotating disk, consistent with the dynamical model where emitters rotate in circular orbits around the galactic center. The simplest template used to fit these maps consists in the rotating disk model (RDM) where the amplitude of circular velocities is fixed by the observed velocity profile along the kinematic axis. A more sophisticated template is the rotating tilted-ring model (RTRM) that takes into account the presence of warps and allows a radius-dependent orientation of the kinematic axis. In both cases, axisymmetry is assumed and residuals between the observed and the model velocity fields are interpreted as noncircular motions. We show that if a galaxy is not axisymmetric, there is an intrinsic degeneracy between a rotational and a radial velocity field. We then introduce a new galaxy template, the radial ellipse model (REM), that is not axisymmetric and has a purely radial velocity field with an amplitude that is correlated with the major axis of the ellipse. We show that best fits to the observed two-dimensional velocity fields of 28 galaxies extracted from the THINGS sample with both the REM and the RDM give residuals with similar amplitudes, where the REM residuals trace nonradial motions. Best fits obtained with the RTRM, because of its larger number of free parameters, give the smallest residuals: however, we argue that this does not necessarily imply that the RTRM gives the most accurate representation of a galaxy velocity field. Instead, we show that this method is not able to disentangle between circular and radial motions for the case of nonaxisymmetric systems. Finally, we consider the physical motivation of the REM, and discuss how the interpretation of galactic dynamics changes if one assumes that the main component of a galaxy velocity field is modeled as a RDM/RTRM or as a REM.
description: 26 pages, 32 figures. Astronomy and Astrophysics in the press
Systems of knowledge : science in modern medical education
Creators: name: Oyedele, Olusegun
name: Lacey, Sajni
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Segun Oyedele, Anatomy Instructor and Course Director with UBC's Southern Medical Program, discusses shfiting pedagogies and the challenges of accesible science in the classroom and practice. This podcast was created by the UBC Okanagan Library in contribution to Science Literacy Week - http://scienceliteracy.ca/
eMBB-URLLC Resource Slicing: A Risk-Sensitive Approach
Creators: name: Alsenwi, Madyan
name: Tran, Nguyen H.
name: Bennis, Mehdi
name: Bairagi, Anupam Kumar
name: Hong, Choong Seon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication (URLLC) is a 5G New Radio (NR) application that requires strict reliability and latency. URLLC traffic is usually scheduled on top of the ongoing enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) transmissions (i.e., puncturing the current eMBB transmission) and cannot be queued due to its hard latency requirements. In this letter, we propose a risk-sensitive based formulation to allocate resources to the incoming URLLC traffic while minimizing the risk of the eMBB transmission (i.e., protecting the eMBB users with low data rate) and ensuring URLLC reliability. Specifically, the Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR) is introduced as a risk measure for eMBB transmission. Moreover, the reliability constraint of URLLC is formulated as a chance constraint and relaxed based on Markov's inequality. We decompose the formulated problem into two subproblems in order to transform it into a convex form and then alternatively solve them until convergence. Simulation results show that the proposed approach allocates resources to the incoming URLLC traffic efficiently while satisfying the reliability of both eMBB and URLLC.
Invitation to higher local fields, Part I, section 9: Exponential maps and explicit formulas
Creators: name: Kurihara, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13N05, 19D99

description: An exponential homomorphism for a complete discrete valuation field of characteristic zero which relates differential forms and the Milnor K-groups of the field is studied. An application to explicit formulas is included.
description: For introduction and notation, see math.NT/0012131 . Published by Geometry and Topology Monographs at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTMon3/m3-I-9.abs.html
Duplexstrukturen im ehemaligen Kupferschieferbergwerk Röhrigschacht in Wettelrode (Sangerhäuser Revier)
Creators: name: Schnapperelle, Stephan
name: Methner, Sophia
name: Mertmann, Dorothee
Publisher: name: Hallesches Jahrbuch für Geowissenschaften / Beiheft
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 000

description: Im ehemaligen Kupferschieferbergwerk Röhrigschacht in Wettelrode sind Schichten des Oberrotliegend und des Zechsteins in gestörter Lagerung untertage erschlossen. Dies ist durch eine Vervielfachung von Schichten sowie Änderungen der stratigraphischen Position einzelner lithologischer Einheiten nachzuweisen. Tektonische Messungen sowie eine begleitende Aufnahme sedimentologischer und lithologischer Besonderheiten weisen auf die Existenz von komplizierten Duplexstrukturen hin. Es sind frontale, laterale und schräge Rampengeometrieelemente zu interpretieren. Die Rückenvererzungen des Kupferschiefers treten bevorzugt an diesen Stellen auf. Die Ergebnisse der Untersuchungen lassen einen Zusammenhang mit der oberkretazischen Inversionstektonik vermuten.
description: In the former Röhrigschacht copper shale mine in Wettelrode, a sequence of the Upper Rotliegend and Zechstein is developed. The sequence is disturbed by fault zones. Tectonic measurements of the sedimentological inventory indicate the existence of complicated duplex structures. Frontal, lateral and oblique ramp geometry elements can be interpreted. The ridge mineralisation of the Kupferschiefer occurs preferentially at these locations. The results of the investigations suggest a relationship with the Upper Cretaceous inversion tectonics.
Radio-loud fraction of z>6 quasars
Creators: name: Keller, Pascal M.
name: Thyagarajan, Nithyanandan
name: Kumar, Ajay
name: Kanekar, Nissim
name: Bernardi, Gianni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasars at redshifts $z>6$ are an excellent probe of the formation and evolution of supermassive black holes in the early Universe. The population of radio-luminous quasars is of particular interest, as such quasars could potentially be used to study the neutral intergalactic medium during cosmic reionisation via H$\,$I 21$\,$cm absorption studies. However, the lack of deep radio observations of $z>6$ quasars leaves the population poorly constrained, and suitable candidates for an H$\,$I 21$\,$cm absorption study have yet to be found. In this work, we present Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) 1$-$2 GHz radio continuum observations of 138 quasars at redshifts $6.0 \leq z<7.6$. We detect the radio continuum emission of the $z=6.1$ quasar J1034-1425, with a 1.6 GHz flux density of $170\pm 36\,μ$Jy. This quasar is radio-quiet with radio-loudness, $R \equiv f_{5\text{~GHz}}/f_{ν,\text{4400 A}} = 2.4\pm0.5$. In addition, we detect 7 other quasars at z>6, which have previously been characterised in the literature at these frequencies. Using the full sample, we estimate the radio-loud fraction to be $3.8^{+6.2}_{-2.4}\%$, where the uncertainties are 95% confidence intervals. This is lower than recent estimates of the radio-loud fraction in the literature, but is still marginally consistent with no redshift evolution of the radio-loud fraction. We explore the undetected quasar population by stacking their continuum images at their optical positions and obtain a median stacked flux density of $13.8\pm 3.9~μ$Jy and luminosity of $\log{L_{5~\mathrm{GHz}}/(\mathrm{W~Hz}^{-1})}=24.2\pm0.1$.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables, published in MNRAS
One-loop corrections for Schwarzschild black hole via 2D dilaton gravity
Creators: name: Buric, Maja
name: Radovanovic, Voja
name: Mikovic, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study quantum corrections for the Schwarzshild black hole by considering it as a vacuum solution of a 2D dilaton gravity theory obtained by spherical reduction of 4D gravity coupled with matter. We find perturbatively the vacuum solution for the standard one-loop effective action in the case of null-dust matter and in the case of minimally coupled scalar field. The corresponding state is in both cases 2D Hartle-Hawking vacuum, and we evaluate the corresponding quantum corrections for the thermodynamical parameters of the black hole. We also find that the standard effective action does not allow boundary conditions corresponding to a 4D Hartle-Hawking vacuum state.
description: 19 pages, Latex, some corrections are made in Sect. 4
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 3 (193)]
Creators: name: Gerardus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1287
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Ghirardus de Trezo, Cantor [der Kathedrale] von Cremona, erteilt dem Marchixius de Stanghis und dem Bonorinus de Sanitate aus der Nachbarschaft von St. Pauli die Erlaubnis, dass sie Rolandinus Pamfius ein Stück Land in Braydalonga neben der Brücke von Scardoaria verkaufen.
Free-space continuous-variable quantum key distribution of unidimensional Gaussian modulation using polarized coherent-states in urban environment
Creators: name: Shen, Shi-Yang
name: Dai, Ming-Wei
name: Zheng, Xue-Tao
name: Sun, Qi-Yao
name: Zhu, Bing
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Han, Zheng-Fu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use single homodyne detector to accomplish Continuous-Variable quantum key distribution(CV QKD) in a laboratory and urban environment free-space channel. This is based on Gaussian modulation with coherent-states in the polarization degree of freedom. We achieved a QKD distance at 460m, at the repetition rate of 10 kHz. We give the security of this protocol against collective attack in the asymptotic regime. The secure key rate is 0.152 kbps at the typical reconciliation efficiency of 0.95. The experiment setup of this scheme is simplified and the difficulty to realize has been remarkably reduced compared to traditional symmetric modulation ones, for example, GG02 protocol. The influence of security key rate brought by asymmetric modulation is small in a relative low channel loss condition in the free-space environment. This scheme is expected to be significance meaning to the future practically utilize.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 3 (194)]
Creators: name: Gerardus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1287
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Girardus de Trezo, Cantor [der Kathedrale] von Cremona, erteilt dem Fredericus Folcherius die Erlaubnis, dass er [...] ein Stück Land, gelegen bei Marascum, verkauft.
Large-Scale Asymmetry of Rotation Curves in Lopsided Spiral Galaxies
Creators: name: Jog, Chanda J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many spiral galaxies show a large-scale asymmetry with a cosϕdependence in their rotation curves as well as in their morphology, such as M101 and NGC 628. We show that both these features can be explained by the response of a galactic disk to an imposed lopsided halo potential. A perturbation potential of 5 % is deduced for the morphologically lopsided galaxies in the Rix & Zaritsky (1995) sample. This is shown to result in a difference of 10 % or about 20-30 kms^{-1} in the rotation velocity on the two sides of the major axis. Interestingly, the observed isophotal asymmetry in a typical spiral galaxy is not much smaller and it results in a velocity asymmetry of 7 % or about 14-21 kms^{-1} . Hence, we predict that most galaxies show a fairly significant rotational asymmetry. The rotation velocity is shown to be maximum along the elongated isophote - in agreement with the observations along the SW in M101, while it is minimum along the opposite direction. This result leads to the distinctive asymmetric shape of the rotation curve which rises more steeply in one half of the galaxy than the other, as observed by Swaters et al. (1999). This shape is shown to be a robust feature and would result for any centrally concentrated disk. The net disk lopsidedness and hence the asymmetry in the rotation curve is predicted to increase with radius and hence can be best studied using HI gas as the tracer.
description: 30 pages, accepted for publication in A & A
MOESM2 of Systematic review of gastrointestinal nematodes of horses from Australia
Creators: name: Saeed, Muhammad
name: Beveridge, Ian
name: Abbas, Ghazanfar
name: Beasley, Anne
name: Bauquier, Jenni
name: Wilkes, Edwina
name: Jacobson, Caroline
name: Hughes, Kris
name: El-Hage, Charles
name: OâHandley, Ryan
name: Hurley, John
name: Cudmore, Lucy
name: Carrigan, Peter
name: Walter, Lisa
name: Tennent-Brown, Brett
name: Nielsen, Martin
name: Jabbar, Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Studies on parasite(s) identified from horses in Australia.
Division of an angle into equal parts and construction of regular polygons by multi-fold origami
Creators: name: Lucero, Jorge C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 00A08, 51N20, 51M15

description: This article analyses geometric constructions by origami when up to $n$ simultaneous folds may be done at each step. It shows that any arbitrary angle can be $m$-sected if the largest prime factor of $m$ is $p\le n+2$. Also, the regular $m$-gon can be constructed if the largest prime factor of $ϕ(m)$ is $q\le n+2$, where $ϕ$ is Euler's totient function.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Invitation to higher local fields, Part I, section 10: Explicit higher local class field theory
Creators: name: Fesenko, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19F05, 19F99, 11-99

description: This is a presentation of explicit methods to construct higher local class field theory by using topological K-groups, explicit symbols and a generalization of Neukirch-Hazewinkel's axiomatic approaches. The existence theorem is discussed as well.
description: For introduction and notation, see math.NT/0012131 . Published by Geometry and Topology Monographs at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTMon3/m3-I-10.abs.html
On decomposable correlation matrices
Creators: name: Lovitz, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlation matrices (positive semidefinite matrices with ones on the diagonal) are of fundamental interest in quantum information theory. In this work we introduce and study the set of $r$-decomposable correlation matrices: those that can be written as the Schur product of correlation matrices of rank at most $r$. We find that for all $r \geq 2$, every $(r+1) \times (r+1)$ correlation matrix is $r$-decomposable, and we construct ${(2r+1) \times (2r+1)}$ correlation matrices that are not $r$-decomposable. One question this leaves open is whether every $4 \times 4$ correlation matrix is $2$-decomposable, which we make partial progress toward resolving. We apply our results to an entanglement detection scenario.
description: 13 pages
MOESM1 of Systematic review of gastrointestinal nematodes of horses from Australia
Creators: name: Saeed, Muhammad
name: Beveridge, Ian
name: Abbas, Ghazanfar
name: Beasley, Anne
name: Bauquier, Jenni
name: Wilkes, Edwina
name: Jacobson, Caroline
name: Hughes, Kris
name: El-Hage, Charles
name: OâHandley, Ryan
name: Hurley, John
name: Cudmore, Lucy
name: Carrigan, Peter
name: Walter, Lisa
name: Tennent-Brown, Brett
name: Nielsen, Martin
name: Jabbar, Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PRISMA 2009 checklist.
Comparison of nonlocal nonlinear wave equations in the long-wave limit
Creators: name: Erbay, H. A.
name: Erbay, S.
name: Erkip, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q53, 35Q74, 74J30, 35C20

description: We consider a general class of convolution-type nonlocal wave equations modeling bidirectional nonlinear wave propagation. The model involves two small positive parameters measuring the relative strengths of the nonlinear and dispersive effects. We take two different kernel functions that have similar dispersive characteristics in the long-wave limit and compare the corresponding solutions of the Cauchy problems with the same initial data. We prove rigorously that the difference between the two solutions remains small over a long time interval in a suitable Sobolev norm. In particular our results show that, in the long-wave limit, solutions of such nonlocal equations can be well approximated by those of improved Boussinesq-type equations.
description: 13 pages, to appear in Applicable Analysis
Motion of Vacancies in a Pinned Vortex Lattice: Origin of the Hall Anomaly
Creators: name: Ao, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physical arguments are presented to show that the Hall anomaly is an effect of the vortex many-body correlation rather than that of an individual vortex. Quantitatively, the characteristic energy scale in the problem, the vortex vacancy formation energy, is obtained for thin films. At low temperatures a scaling relation between the Hall and longitudinal resistivities is found, with the power depending on sample details. Near the superconducting transition temperature and for small magnetic fields the Hall conductivity is found to be proportional to the inverse of the magnetic field and to the quadratic of the difference between the measured and the transition temperatures.
description: minor changes
Invitation to higher local fields, Part I, section 11: Generalized class formations and higher class field theory
Creators: name: Spiess, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19F05, 19F99, 11-99

description: Koya's and author's approach to the higher local reciprocity map as a generalization of the classical class formations approach to the level of complexes of Galois modules.
description: For introduction and notation, see math.NT/0012131 . Published by Geometry and Topology Monographs at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTMon3/m3-I-11.abs.html
MOESM2 of Bacterial isolation and antibiotic susceptibility from diabetic foot ulcers in Kenya using microbiological tests and comparison with RT-PCR in detection of S. aureus and MRSA
Creators: name: Mutonga, Daniel
name: Mureithi, Marianne
name: Ngugi, Nancy
name: Otieno, Fredrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Resistance patterns for Gram-positive organisms; Table S2. Resistance patterns for Gram-negative organisms; Table S3. Comparison of microbiological and molecular tests for Gram-positive bacteria; Table S4. Comparison of microbiological and molecular tests for Gram-negative bacteria; Table S5. Distribution of organisms based on culture and RT-PCR results for S. aureus and MRSA.
Count Basie Orchestra and Basie family scrapbook (3 of 5)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1940

description: This scrapbook primarily includes photographs of Catherine Basie in her charitable and civic work, photographs of and clippings related to Count Basie as performer, and a few Basie family photographs, including one page from another scrapbook that was collated in this album prior to the collection's acquisition by the Institute of Jazz Studies.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 3 (196)]
Creators: name: Tebaldinus De Mantua
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1286
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Tebaldinus de Mantua aus dem burgus Sancti Francischi sichert dem Albertonus Greppus zu, bis zum kommenden Sonntag einen Geldbetrag zu zahlen.
On-the-Fly Syntax Highlighting: Generalisation and Speed-ups
Creators: name: Palma, Marco Edoardo
name: Wolf, Alex
name: Salza, Pasquale
name: Gall, Harald C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: On-the-fly syntax highlighting is the task of rapidly associating visual secondary notation values with each character of a language derivation. Research in this domain is driven by the prevalence of online software development tools, which frequently display source code on screen and heavily rely on syntax highlighting mechanisms. In this context, three contrasting demands confront resolvers in this space: speed, accuracy, and development costs. Speed constraints are essential to ensure tool usability, manifesting as responsiveness for end users accessing online source code and minimising system overhead. Simultaneously, achieving precise highlighting is critical for enhancing code comprehensibility. Nevertheless, obtaining accurate results necessitates the capacity to perform grammatical analysis on the code under consideration, even in cases of varying grammatical correctness. Furthermore, addressing the development costs of such resolvers is imperative, given the multitude of programming language versions. The current state-of-the-art approach in this field leverages the original lexer and parser of programming languages to create syntax highlighting oracles, subsequently used for training base Recurrent Neural Network models. As the question of the generalisation of such a solution persists, this paper addresses this aspect by extending the original work to three additional mainstream programming languages and conducting a comprehensive review of the outcomes. Moreover, the original limitations in evaluation performance and training costs are mitigated through the introduction of a novel Convolutional based Neural Network model. This study examines the performance gains of running models on GPUs, finding that the new CNN implementation is much faster than previous methods while maintaining high accuracy.
Light dual multinets of order six in the projective plane
Creators: name: Bogya, Norbert
name: Nagy, Gábor P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B30, 13P15

description: The aim of this paper is twofold: First we classify all abstract light dual multinets of order $6$ which have a unique line of length at least two. Then we classify the weak projective embeddings of these objects in projective planes over fields of characteristic zero. For the latter we present a computational algebraic method for the study of weak projective embeddings of finite point-line incidence structures.
Numerical Determination of the Avalanche Exponents of the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld Model
Creators: name: Lübeck, S.
name: Usadel, K. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld sandpile model on a two-dimensional square lattice of lattice sizes up to L=4096. A detailed analysis of the probability distribution of the size, area, duration and radius of the avalanches will be given. To increase the accuracy of the determination of the avalanche exponents we introduce a new method for analyzing the data which reduces the finite-size effects of the measurements. The exponents of the avalanche distributions differ slightly from previous measurements and estimates obtained from a renormalization group approach.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
Evidence for an oscillatory singularity in generic U(1) symmetric cosmologies on $T^3 \times R$
Creators: name: Berger, Beverly K.
name: Moncrief, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A longstanding conjecture by Belinskii, Lifshitz, and Khalatnikov that the singularity in generic gravitational collapse is locally oscillatory is tested numerically in vacuum, U(1) symmetric cosmological spacetimes on $T^3 \times R$. If the velocity term dominated (VTD) solution to Einstein's equations is substituted into the Hamiltonian for the full Einstein evolution equations, one term is found to grow exponentially. This generates a prediction that oscillatory behavior involving this term and another (which the VTD solution causes to decay exponentially) should be observed in the approach to the singularity. Numerical simulations strongly support this prediction.
description: 15 pages, Revtex, includes 12 figures, psfig. High resolution versions of figures 7, 8, 9, and 11 may be obtained from anonymous ftp to ftp://vela.acs.oakland.edu/pub/berger/u1genfigs
Non-canonical explorations : interweaving fiction, science and literacy
Creators: name: Tippett, Ben
name: Vis-Dunbar, Mathew
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Ben Tippett, Sessional Instructor in Physics and Mathematics at UBC Okanagan explores bridging science and fiction and making science accessible for an adult audience to enhance society's science literacy. This podcast was created by the UBC Okanagan Library in contribution to Science Literacy Week - http://scienceliteracy.ca/
MOESM1 of Bacterial isolation and antibiotic susceptibility from diabetic foot ulcers in Kenya using microbiological tests and comparison with RT-PCR in detection of S. aureus and MRSA
Creators: name: Mutonga, Daniel
name: Mureithi, Marianne
name: Ngugi, Nancy
name: Otieno, Fredrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Distribution of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria isolated.