cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Evolutionary Map of the Universe Pilot Survey
Creators: name: Norris, Ray P.
name: Marvil, Joshua
name: Collier, J. D.
name: Kapinska, Anna D.
name: O'Brien, Andrew N.
name: Rudnick, L.
name: Andernach, Heinz
name: Asorey, Jacobo
name: Brown, Michael J. I.
name: Bruggen, Marcus
name: Crawford, Evan
name: English, Jayanne
name: Rahman, Syed Faisal ur
name: Filipovic, Miroslav D.
name: Gordon, Yjan
name: Gurkan, Gulay
name: Hale, Catherine
name: Hopkins, Andrew M.
name: Huynh, Minh T.
name: HyeongHan, Kim
name: Jee, M. James
name: Koribalski, Baerbel S.
name: Lenc, Emil
name: Luken, Kieran
name: Parkinson, David
name: Prandoni, Isabella
name: Raja, Wasim
name: Reiprich, Thomas H.
name: Riseley, Christopher J.
name: Shabala, Stanislav S.
name: Sheil, Jaimie R.
name: Vernstrom, Tessa
name: Whiting, Matthew T.
name: Allison, James R.
name: Anderson, C. S.
name: Ball, Lewis
name: Bell, Martin
name: Bunton, John
name: Galvin, T. J.
name: Gupta, Neeraj
name: Hotan, Aidan
name: Jacka, Colin
name: Macgregor, Peter J.
name: Mahony, Elizabeth K.
name: Maio, Umberto
name: Moss, Vanessa
name: Pandey-Pommier, M.
name: Voronkov, Maxim A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the data and initial results from the first Pilot Survey of the Evolutionary Map of the Universe (EMU), observed at 944 MHz with the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder (ASKAP) telescope. The survey covers 270 \sqdeg of an area covered by the Dark Energy Survey, reaching a depth of 25--30 \ujybm\ rms at a spatial resolution of $\sim$ 11--18 arcsec, resulting in a catalogue of $\sim$ 220,000 sources, of which $\sim$ 180,000 are single-component sources. Here we present the catalogue of single-component sources, together with (where available) optical and infrared cross-identifications, classifications, and redshifts. This survey explores a new region of parameter space compared to previous surveys. Specifically, the EMU Pilot Survey has a high density of sources, and also a high sensitivity to low surface-brightness emission. These properties result in the detection of types of sources that were rarely seen in or absent from previous surveys. We present some of these new results here.
description: Accepted by PASA
GDI MS4 – Kick-off legal establishment
Creators: name: Becker, Regina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: GDI
European Genomic Data Infrastructure (GDI)
1+ Million Genomes
EDIC

description: A meeting took place in March 2024 in MALTA where the country representatives in Pillar I (GOV working group) decided to move ahead with the establishment of the EDIC and aim for a creation in 2025.
Nonverbal emotional regulation in psychotherapy process according to an intersubjective perspective
Creators: name: Melani, Paolo <1971>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: M-PSI/08 Psicologia clinica

description: In recent decades fascinating studies in developmental psychology, especially in infant research (for review see Lavelli, 2007) and recent discoveries in neuroscience (Welsh, et al, 2007; Siegel, 2001; Pally, 2007) have brought great interest to study the mode of sharing subjective experiences (affective states, intentions and attentional focus) in children and adults.It therefore appears today in the clinic is a growing consensus about the fact that the psychological disorder can be read as a deficit in intersubjective processes of affect regulation (see Benecke C. et al 2005; psychodynamic Diagnostic Manual-PDM, 2006) leading many authors to assume the centrality of affect regulation in the construction of the psychotherapeutic process of change (just to name a few Tronick, Greenberg, Stern, Sander, Fonagy, Beebe, Philippot, Rimé etc..). As previously stated, this study has led us to hypothesize that the long process of therapy is to assist with the sessions continue, a growing "emotional attunement" between the communication styles of both patient and therapist. And also to speculate that this synchronization can represent the existence of a significant positive correlation between the increased level of "emotional synchronization" and increased capacity for regulation of emotions by the patient.The research results despite the limitations of small sample showed encouraging results about the verification of the existence of an increasing degree of attunement between therapist and patient long psychotherapy sessions and also showed a good degree of positive correlation between the increase the latter construct and emotional regulation through the implicit mode of expression and nonverbal communication.
Fluctuating Twistor-Beam Solutions and Holographic Pre-Quantum Kerr-Schild Geometry
Creators: name: Burinskii, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kerr-Schild (KS) geometry is based on a congruence of twistor null lines which forms a holographic space-time determined by the Kerr theorem. We describe in details integration of the non-stationary Debney-Kerr-Schild equations for electromagnetic excitations of black-holes taking into account the consistent back-reaction to metric. The exact KS solutions have the form of singular beam-like pulses supported on twistor null lines of the Kerr congruence. These twistor-beam pulses have very strong back reaction to metric and BH horizon and produce a fluctuating holographic KS geometry which takes an intermediate position between the Classical and Quantum gravity.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, talk at the 1-th Mediteranien Conf. Class.Quant.Grav
Studio e sperimentazione di leghe ad elevata deformazione per applicazioni nel settore della prima lavorazione di materiali lapidei
Study and experimentation of high-deformation alloys for stone manufacturing application
Creators: name: Lucisano, Giuseppe <1971>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: ING-IND/14 Progettazione meccanica e costruzione di macchine

description: Studio del componente di supporto del cavo utensile per taglio di materiali lapidei.
Analisi delle applicazioni di leghe superelastiche e delle modalità di realizzazione del cavo utensile complessivo in relazione a specifiche esigenze poste a livello industriale.
description: Study of the supporting component of wire-rod cutting tool for stone manufacturing.
Analisys of superelastic alloys applications, and study of wire-rod manufacturing modality with reference to industrial specifications.
Le produzioni agroalimentari di qualità nelle aziende agricole dell’Emilia-Romagna: un’analisi comparativa con le aziende agricole convenzionali
The farms with quality foods production in Emilia-Romagna: a comparative analysis with conventional farms
Creators: name: Spinelli, Lucilla <1979>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: SECS-P/02 Politica economica

description: Il tema dei prodotti agroalimentari di qualità ha ormai assunto un ruolo rilevante all’interno del dibattito riguardante l’agricoltura e l’economia agroalimentare, ponendosi al centro dell’interesse delle politiche europee (PAC post 2013, Pacchetto Qualità). La crescente attenzione verso le produzioni con marchio Dop\Igp mette però in luce la sostanziale carenza di informazioni dettagliate relativamente alle aziende che operano in questo comparto. Da questo punto di vista il VI° Censimento generale dell’agricoltura costituisce una preziosa fonte di informazioni statistiche. L’obiettivo di questo lavoro è quello di utilizzare i dati, ancora provvisori, del censimento per analizzare la struttura delle aziende con produzioni di qualità, ponendola in confronto con quella delle aziende convenzionali. Inoltre è stata fatta una classificazione delle aziende con prodotti Dop\Igp, in base alla rilevanza di queste produzioni sul reddito lordo aziendale. Le aziende sono quindi state classificate come “Specializzate” e “Miste”, con un’ulteriore distinzione di queste ultime tra quelle “Prevalentemente Dop\Igp” e quelle “Prevalentemente non Dop\Igp”. Tale ripartizione ha consentito una definizione dettagliata degli orientamenti produttivi delle aziende analizzate.
description: Recently, within the debate concerning agriculture and its economy, the problem of food quality becomes much more central for the European politics (PAC post 2013, Quality package 2010). This increasing attention on Pdo\Pgi productions, is truly underlining the lack in information about farms and factories actually working in this field. To solve this problem, the VI° Agricultural Census could be considered as a great source of statistical data. Aim of this study was to use this dataset to analyze those farms which are, so far, producing quality foods, comparing them to the more conventional ones. Moreover, a chart based on the relevance of Pdo\Pgi production on the whole farms net gain was created. Farms were then clustered in “specialized” and “mixed”; the last were again separated in two more groups: “mainly Pdo\Pgi” and “mainly not Pdo\Pgi”. This kind of partition allowed a more detailed definition of the productive tendency in the analyzed farms.
Holographic chiral shear waves from anomaly
Creators: name: Sahoo, Bindusar
name: Yee, Ho-Ung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study dispersion relations of hydrodynamic waves of hot N=4 SYM plasma at strong coupling with a finite U(1) R-charge chemical potential via holography. We first provide complete equations of motion of linearized fluctuations out of a charged AdS black-hole background according to their helicity, and observe that helicity +1 and -1 transverse shear modes receive a new parity-odd contribution from the 5D Chern-Simons term, which is dual to 4D U(1)^3 anomaly. We present a systematic solution of the helicity +1,-1 wave equations in long wave-length expansion, and obtain the corresponding dispersion relations. The results depend on the sign of helicity, which may be called chiral shear waves.
description: 15 pages
Optical absorption spectrum in disordered semiconductor multilayers
Creators: name: Saffarzadeh, Alireza
name: Gharaee, Leili
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of chemical disorder on the electronic and optical properties of semiconductor alloy multilayers are studied based on the tight-binding theory and single-site coherent potential approximation. Due to the quantum confinement of the system, the electronic spectrum breaks into a set of subbands and the electronic density of states and hence the optical absorption spectrum become layer-dependent. We find that, the values of absorption depend on the alloy concentration, the strength of disorder, and the layer number. The absorption spectrum in all layers is broadened because of the influence of disorder and in the case of strong disorder regime, two optical absorption bands appear. In the process of absorption, most of the photon energy is absorbed by the interior layers of the system. The results may be useful for the development of optoelectronic nanodevices.
description: 6 pages, 6 EPS figures, revised version
HIV with contact-tracing: a case study in Approximate Bayesian Computation
Creators: name: Blum, Michael G. B.
name: Tran, Viet Chi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Missing data is a recurrent issue in epidemiology where the infection process may be partially observed. Approximate Bayesian Computation, an alternative to data imputation methods such as Markov Chain Monte Carlo integration, is proposed for making inference in epidemiological models. It is a likelihood-free method that relies exclusively on numerical simulations. ABC consists in computing a distance between simulated and observed summary statistics and weighting the simulations according to this distance. We propose an original extension of ABC to path-valued summary statistics, corresponding to the cumulated number of detections as a function of time. For a standard compartmental model with Suceptible, Infectious and Recovered individuals (SIR), we show that the posterior distributions obtained with ABC and MCMC are similar. In a refined SIR model well-suited to the HIV contact-tracing data in Cuba, we perform a comparison between ABC with full and binned detection times. For the Cuban data, we evaluate the efficiency of the detection system and predict the evolution of the HIV-AIDS disease. In particular, the percentage of undetected infectious individuals is found to be of the order of 40%.
РЕПРЕЗЕНТАТИВНЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ПРИ ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ЗЕМЛЕПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ АГРОКЛАСТЕРА (НА МАТЕРИАЛАХ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КРЫМ)
Creators: name: Кравченко, Эллина
Publisher: name: ИП Соколова М.В.
Year: 2021
Subjects: землеустройство
землепользование
агрокластер
территориальная организация
репрезентативные показатели.

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал 11(113) 11.2021, №11(113) (2021)
Properties of the exact analytic solution of the growth factor and its applications
Creators: name: Lee, Seokcheon
name: Ng, Kin-Wang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There have been the approximate analytic solution \cite{Silveria} and several approximate analytic forms \cite{0508156,Carroll,0303112} of the growth factor $D_{g}$ for the general dark energy models with the constant values of its equation of state $\omde$ after Heath found the exact integral form of the solution of $D_{g}$ for the Universe including the cosmological constant or the curvature term. Recently, we obtained the exact analytic solutions of the growth factor for both $\omde = -1$ or $-\fr{1}{3}$ \cite{SK1} and the general dark energy models with the constant equation of state $\omde$ \cite{SK3} independently. We compare the exact analytic solution of $D_{g}$ with the other well known approximate solutions. We also prove that the analytic solutions for $\omde = -1$ or $-\fr{1}{3}$ in Ref. \cite{SK1} are the specific solutions of the exact solutions of the growth factor for general $\omde$ models in Ref. \cite{SK3} even though they look quite different. We scrutinize the issue of using the well known parameterizations of the growth index and its parameter given in Ref. \cite{WS} to obtain the growth factor for general dark energy models. We also investigate the possible extensions of the exact solution of $D_{g}$ to the time-varying $\omde$ for the comparison with observations.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables, To match the version accepted by Physical Review D
Accurate multi-boson long-time dynamics in triple-well periodic traps
Creators: name: Streltsov, Alexej I.
name: Sakmann, Kaspar
name: Alon, Ofir E.
name: Cederbaum, Lorenz S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To solve the many-boson Schrödinger equation we utilize the Multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree method for bosons (MCTDHB). To be able to attack larger systems and/or to propagate the solution for longer times, we implement a parallel version of the MCTDHB method thereby realizing the recently proposed [Streltsov {\it et al.} arXiv:0910.2577v1] novel idea how to construct efficiently the result of the action of the Hamiltonian on a bosonic state vector. We study the real-space dynamics of repulsive bosonic systems made of N=12, 51 and 3003 bosons in triple-well periodic potentials. The ground state of this system is three-fold fragmented. By suddenly strongly distorting the trap potential, the system performs complex many-body quantum dynamics. At long times it reveals a tendency to an oscillatory behavior around a threefold fragmented state. These oscillations are strongly suppressed and damped by quantum depletions. In spite of the richness of the observed dynamics, the three time-adaptive orbitals of MCTDHB(M=3) are capable to describe the many-boson quantum dynamics of the system for short and intermediate times. For longer times, however, more self-consistent time-adaptive orbitals are needed to correctly describe the non-equilibrium many-body physics. The convergence of the MCTDHB($M$) method with the number $M$ of self-consistent time-dependent orbitals used is demonstrated.
description: 37 pages, 7 figures
The CPT group of the spin-3/2 field
Creators: name: Perez, B. Carballo
name: Socolovsky, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find out that both the matrix and the operator CPT groups of the spin-3/2 field (with or without mass) are respectively isomorphic to $D_4\rtimes\mathbb{Z}_2$ and $Q\times\mathbb{Z}_2$. These groups are exactly the same groups as for the Dirac field, though there is no a priori reason why they should coincide.
description: 9 pages. We are replacing the original version (v1) because there was a mistake in the calculation which led to wrong groups
Studio del microcircolo della parete gastrica affetta da patologia infiammatoria e neoplastica mediante Color-Power Doppler ed ecografia con mezzo di contrasto endovenoso
Creators: name: Micati, Milena <1974>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2009
Subjects: MED/09 Medicina interna

description: Introduzione: Negli ultimi anni, il color-power Doppler si è dimostrato un utile strumento per valutare le alterazioni della vascolarizzazione della parete intestinale nelle patologie del tratto gastro-enterico. Più di recente, i mezzi di contrasto ecografici di II generazione associati all’ecografia real-time con basso indice meccanico (CEUS) hanno permesso di valutare ecograficamente il microcircolo, consentendo la valutazione della vascolarizzazione di parete nelle patologie associate a flogosi e neoangiogenesi. Studi recenti hanno documentato i pattern Doppler e CEUS nella malattia infiammatoria intestinale. Le alterazioni della vascolarizzazione di parete nella patologia neoplastica, invece, sono state finora valutate con sola tecnica Doppler. Recenti studi basati sull’impiego di tale metodica hanno in effetti dimostrato che l’intensità del segnale vascolare di parete correla con la variante istologica della neoplasia e con il suo grado di invasione vascolare costituendo così un parametro di neoangiogenesi tumorale. Pertanto, ottenere mediante CEUS una più accurata definizione del microcircolo di parete potrebbe aiutare nella diagnosi differenziale tra patologia infiammatoria e neoplastica dello stomaco e fornire utili informazioni per valutare l’ aggressività del cancro gastrico.
Numerical analysis of Dielectric Barrier Discharge
Creators: name: Roveda, Fabio <1984>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: ING-IND/31 Elettrotecnica

description: A numerical investigation of dielectric barrier discharge aimed to simulate the electro hydro dynamic interaction is presented. A discharge drift diffusive model according to the Townsend avalanche is described and used to duplicate the plasma kinetics of a DBD actuator. The discharge characteristics dependence upon dielectric material and applied voltage are simulated and the EHD force field according to a simplified approach is presented and discussed. 
The coupling of DBD results with a fluid dynamic code is also shown. 
Finally, a new non invasive diagnostic technique for EHD interaction based on Schlieren imaging is computationally validated.
Theory and application of Eigenvalue independent partitioning in theoretical chemistry
Creators: name: Sabo, David Warren
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This work concerns the description of eigenvalue independent: partitioning theory, and its application to quantum mechanical calculations of interest in chemistry. The basic theory for an m-fold partitioning of a hermitian matrix H, (2 < m < n, the dimension of the matrix), is developed in detail, with particular emphasis on the 2x2 partitioning, which is the most' useful. It consists of the partitioning of the basis space into two subspaces — an n[sub A]-dimensional subspace (n[sub A] > 1), and the complementary n-n[sub A] = n[sub B]-dimensional subspace. Various n[sub A]-(or n[sub B]-) dimensional effective operators, and projections onto n[sub A]- (or n[sub B] dimensional eigenspaces of H, are defined in terms of a mapping, f, relating the parts of eigenvectors lying im each of the partitioned subspaces. This mapping is shown to be determined by a simple nonlinear operator equation, which can be solved by iterative methods exactly, or by using a pertur-bation expansion. Properties of approximate solutions, and various alternative formulas for effective operators, are examined. The theory is developed for use with both orthonormal and non-orthonormal bases. Being a generalization of well known one-dimensional partitioning formalisms, this eigenvalue independent partitioning theory has a number of important areas of application. New and efficient methods are developed for the simultaneous determination of several eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a large hermitian matrix, which are based on the construction and diagonalization of an appropriate effective operator. Perturbation formulas are developed both for effective operators defined in terms of f, and for projections onto whole eigen-spaces of H. The usefulness of these formulas, especially when the zero order states of interest are degenerate, is illustrated by a number of examples, including a formal uncoupling of the four component Dirac hamiltonian to obtain a two component hamiltonian for electrons only, the construction of an effective nuclear spim hamiltonian in esr theory, and the derivation of perturbation series for the one-particle density matrix in molecular orbital theory (in both Huckel-type and closed shell self-consistent field contexts). A procedure is developed for the direct minimization of the total electronic energy in closed shell self-consistent field theory in terms of the elements of f, which are unconstrained and contain no redundancies. This formalism is extended straightforwardly to the general multi-shell single determinant case. The resulting formulas, along with refinements of the basic conjugate gradient minimization algorithm* which involve the use of scaled variables and frequent basis modification, lead to efficient, rapidly convergent methods for the determination of stationary values of the electronic energy* This is illustrated by some numerical calculations in the closed shell and unrestricted Hartree-Fock cases.
Higher Asymptotics of Laplace's Approximation
Creators: name: Kirwin, William D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 41A60, 41A63, 44A10

description: We present expressions for the coefficients which arise in asymptotic expansions of multiple integrals of Laplace type (the first term of which is known as Laplace's approximation) in terms of asymptotic series of the functions in the integrand. Our most general result assumes no smoothness of the functions of the integrand, but the expressions we obtain contain integrals which may be difficult to evaluate in practice. We then make additional assumptions which are sufficient to simplify these integrals, in some cases obtaining explicit formulae for the coefficients in the asymptotic expansions.
description: 8 pages; v2 significant expansion, several corollaries of main theorem added, minor corrections
6Li in metal-poor halo stars: real or spurious?
Creators: name: Steffen, M.
name: Cayrel, R.
name: Bonifacio, P.
name: Ludwig, H. -G.
name: Caffau, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of convective motions in the atmospheres of metal-poor halo stars leads to systematic asymmetries of the emergent spectral line profiles. Since such line asymmetries are very small, they can be safely ignored for standard spectroscopic abundance analysis. However, when it comes to the determination of the 6Li/7Li isotopic ratio, q(Li)=n(6Li)/n(7Li), the intrinsic asymmetry of the 7Li line must be taken into account, because its signature is essentially indistinguishable from the presence of a weak 6Li blend in the red wing of the 7Li line. In this contribution we quantity the error of the inferred 6Li/7Li isotopic ratio that arises if the convective line asymmetry is ignored in the fitting of the lithium blend at 6707 A. Our conclusion is that 6Li/7Li ratios derived by Asplund et al. (2006), using symmetric line profiles, must be reduced by typically dq(Li) ~ 0.015. This diminishes the number of certain 6Li detections from 9 to 4 stars or less, casting some doubt on the existence of a 6Li plateau.
description: Contributed paper, to be published in the proceedings of IAU Symposium 265, eds. K. Cunha, M. Spite, and B. Barbuy, Cambridge University Press (CUP). 3 figures, 4 pages
Study of thiabendazole resistance and volatile organic compounds production of Penicillium expansum strains
Creators: name: Rouissi, Wafa <1982>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: AGR/12 Patologia vegetale

description: The years of excessive use of thiabendazole to control Penicillium expansum has induced the development of resistance. Sensitivity of fourty eight strains collected from orchards and packinghouses in Emilia Romagna to pure and commercial TBZ was determined in vitro on TBZ amended medium (400μg/mL). Out of 48 strains, 35 were thiabendazole-sensitive (S) and 13 were thiabendazole-resistant (R).
Microtiter assay adapted to P. expansum, showed EC50 values ranging from 54 to 320 μg/mL for ten TBZ-resistant strains. At the highest dose (50 μg/mL), resistant strains growth was not inhibited and the reported MICs value were >1000 μg/mL. Therefore, preliminary screening combined with microtiter assay, can be a good strategy to test susceptibility to TBZ.
Mutations in the β-tubulin gene were studied on amino acid sequences  from residue 167 to residue 357 of 10 P. expansum strains. Mutation at codon 198 was associated with TBZ-resistance. However, its absence in 3 resistant strains can be explained by the involvement of  other mechanisms.
Moreover, a P. expansum strain LB8/99 showed good antifungal effect against some fungal pathogens through double petri dish assay. It inhibited both mycelium growth and conidia germination of B. cinerea, C. acutatum, and M. laxa,  and reduced significantly by 53% and 18% respectively P. expansum. Three major  VOCS: geosmin, phenethyl alcolhol (PEA) and an unknown substance were identified by GC-MS analysis. Consistent fumigation of fungal pathogens with PEA (1230 mg/mL), inhibited both conidia germination and mycelium growth of all pathogens, except conidia germination of P. expansum that was reduced by 90% with respect to control. While, the concentration of PEA produced naturally by LB8/99 was ineffective in controlling the pathogens and seemed to have a synergic or additive effect with the other VOCS. 
Investigations to study the biofumigant effect of LB8/99 on other commodities like seeds and seedlings  are in progress.
Eigenstates with the auxiliary field method
Creators: name: Semay, Claude
name: Silvestre-Brac, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The auxiliary field method is a powerful technique to obtain approximate closed-form energy formulas for eigenequations in quantum mechanics. Very good results can be obtained for Schrödinger and semirelativistic Hamiltonians with various potentials, even in the case of many-body problems. This method can also provide approximate eigenstates in terms of well known wavefunctions, for instance harmonic oscillator or hydrogen-like states, but with a characteristic size which depends on quantum numbers. In this paper, we consider two-body Schrödinger equations with linear, logarithmic and exponential potentials and show that analytical approximations of the corresponding eigenstates can be obtained with the auxiliary field method, with a very good accuracy in some cases.
description: Extended version published in J. Phys. A
Advanced Waste-To-Energy Cycles
Creators: name: Branchini, Lisa <1984>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: ING-IND/08 Macchine a fluido

description: The increase in environmental and healthy concerns, combined with the possibility to exploit waste as a valuable energy resource, has led to explore alternative methods for waste final disposal. In this context, the energy conversion of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) in Waste-To-Energy (WTE) power plant is increasing throughout Europe, both in terms of plants number and capacity, furthered by legislative directives. 
Due to the heterogeneous nature of waste, some differences with respect to a conventional fossil fuel power plant have to be considered in the energy conversion process. In fact, as a consequence of the well-known corrosion problems, the thermodynamic efficiency of WTE power plants typically ranging in the interval 25% ÷ 30%. 
The new Waste Framework Directive 2008/98/EC promotes production of energy from waste introducing an energy efficiency criteria (the so-called “R1 formula”) to evaluate plant recovery status. The aim of the Directive is to drive WTE facilities to maximize energy recovery and utilization of waste heat, in order to substitute energy produced with conventional fossil fuels fired power plants. 
This calls for novel approaches and possibilities to maximize the conversion of MSW into energy. In particular, the idea of an integrated configuration made up of a WTE and a Gas Turbine (GT) originates, driven by the desire to eliminate or, at least, mitigate limitations affecting the WTE conversion process bounding the thermodynamic efficiency of the cycle. 
The aim of this Ph.D thesis is to investigate, from a thermodynamic point of view, the integrated WTE-GT system sharing the steam cycle, sharing the flue gas paths or combining both ways. The carried out analysis investigates and defines the logic governing plants match in terms of steam production and steam turbine power output as function of the thermal powers introduced.
Additional file 11 of SIGIRR deficiency contributes to CD4 T cell abnormalities by facilitating the IL1/C/EBPβ/TNF-α signaling axis in rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Teng, Xiu
name: Mou, Da-Chao
name: Li, Hui-Fang
name: Jiao, Ling
name: Wu, Sha-Sha
name: Pi, Jin-Kui
name: Wang, Yan
name: Zhu, Meng-Li
name: Tang, Meng
name: Liu, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 11: Table S4. Fluorescence antibody used for flow cytometry and sorting.
Mutualità, governance e gestione delle cooperative ortofrutticole
Mutuality, governance and management of fruit and vegetable cooperatives
Creators: name: D’Alessandro, Giuseppe <1979>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: AGR/01 Economia ed estimo rurale

description: The objective of the research is to analyze the functioning of the fruit and vegetables cooperatives at regional level (Emilia Romagna), with particular reference to the mutuality purpose that distinguishes  them, the institutional structure and the management.
On the one hand the research intends to provide a definition and an explanation of the real operation/functioning of the mechanism of the mutualism and governance and on the other hand, to study the internal managerial mechanisms and the levels of functioning of the fruit and vegetable cooperatives with the purpose to provide significant indications on their real economic performance.
Following a brief analysis of the market context in which the agricultural cooperatives operate, the works will proceed with a deep analysis of a sample of cooperatives regarding the structure and the forms of organization of the members and those aspects can be connected to the  following dynamics:   
- valorisation of the social contribution (effective levels of internal mutuality);    
- economic efficiency (and consequent economic-financial trends);    
- levels of internal efficiency and productivity.
The applied methodology is based in a first phase on the reclassification, elaboration and analysis of the balance of the sample enterprises.
In this phase the research will give a first insight into the economic-financial and capital investment situation of the fruit and vegetable cooperatives trying to concentrate on the implemented and on the possible financing mechanisms and on the levels of efficiency and effectiveness of the productivity achieved.
Subsequently the works will proceed with  the realization of a direct survey in form of questionnaires to submit to the responsible persons of the sample cooperatives, in order to highlight/emphasize the critical points in respect to the three main arguments of research: mutuality, governance, management.
Asphericity and small cancellation theory for rotation family of groups
Creators: name: Coulon, Rémi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using small cancellation for rotating families of groups, we construct new examples of aspherical polyhedra.
description: 35 pages, to appear in "Groups, Geometry, and Dynamics"
Higher Asymptotics of Unitarity in "Quantization Commutes with Reduction"
Creators: name: Kirwin, William D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53D50, 53D20 (Primary), 41A60 (Secondary)

description: Let M be a compact Kaehler manifold equipped with a Hamiltonian action of a compact Lie group G. In [Invent. Math. 67 (1982), no.~3, 515--538], Guillemin and Sternberg showed that there is a geometrically natural isomorphism between the G-invariant quantum Hilbert space over M and the quantum Hilbert space over the symplectic quotient M//G. This map, though, is not in general unitary, even to leading order in h-bar. In [Comm. Math. Phys. 275 (2007), no.~2, 401--422], Hall and the author showed that when the metaplectic correction is included, one does obtain a map which, while not in general unitary for any fixed h-bar, becomes unitary in the semiclassical limit that h-bar goes to zero. (cf. the work of Ma and Zhang in [C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris 341 (2005), no.~5, 297--302], and [Astérisque No. 318 (2008), viii+154 pp.]). The unitarity of the classical Guillemin--Sternberg map and the metaplectically corrected analogue is measured by certain functions on the symplectic quotient M//G. In this paper, we give precise expressions for these functions, and compute complete asymptotic expansions for them as h-bar goes to zero.
description: 12 pages; v2 minor corrections, relation with work of Ma-Zhang clarified
Мотивационные особенности рекламного текста
Creators: name: Сообщество рецензентов Международного научно-исследовательского журнала
Publisher: name: ИП Соколова М.В.
Year: 2021
Subjects: рекламный текст
психологическое воздействие
речевые манипуляции
убеждение

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал 11(113) 11.2021, №11(113) (2021)
A Hamiltonian approach for explosive percolation
Creators: name: Moreira, A. A.
name: Oliveira, E. A.
name: Reis, S. D. S.
name: Herrmann, H. J.
name: Andrade, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a cluster growth process that provides a clear connection between equilibrium statistical mechanics and an explosive percolation model similar to the one recently proposed by Achlioptas et al. [Science 323, 1453 (2009)]. We show that the following two ingredients are essential for obtaining an abrupt (first-order) transition in the fraction of the system occupied by the largest cluster: (i) the size of all growing clusters should be kept approximately the same, and (ii) the inclusion of merging bonds (i.e., bonds connecting vertices in different clusters) should dominate with respect to the redundant bonds (i.e., bonds connecting vertices in the same cluster). Moreover, in the extreme limit where only merging bonds are present, a complete enumeration scheme based on tree-like graphs can be used to obtain an exact solution of our model that displays a first-order transition. Finally, the proposed mechanism can be viewed as a generalization of standard percolation that discloses an entirely new family of models with potential application in growth and fragmentation processes of real network systems.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Homogeneous Kähler and Hamiltonian manifolds
Creators: name: Gilligan, Bruce
name: Miebach, Christian
name: Oeljeklaus, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider actions of reductive complex Lie groups $G=K^C$ on Kähler manifolds $X$ such that the $K$--action is Hamiltonian and prove then that the closures of the $G$--orbits are complex-analytic in $X$. This is used to characterize reductive homogeneous Kähler manifolds in terms of their isotropy subgroups. Moreover we show that such manifolds admit $K$--moment maps if and only if their isotropy groups are algebraic.
description: 12 pages. The statement of Theorem 3.5 has been improved
Fractal tiles associated with shift radix systems
Creators: name: Berthé, Valérie
name: Siegel, Anne
name: Steiner, Wolfgang
name: Surer, Paul
name: Thuswaldner, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Shift radix systems form a collection of dynamical systems depending on a parameter $\mathbf{r}$ which varies in the $d$-dimensional real vector space. They generalize well-known numeration systems such as beta-expansions, expansions with respect to rational bases, and canonical number systems. Beta-numeration and canonical number systems are known to be intimately related to fractal shapes, such as the classical Rauzy fractal and the twin dragon. These fractals turned out to be important for studying properties of expansions in several settings. In the present paper we associate a collection of fractal tiles with shift radix systems. We show that for certain classes of parameters $\mathbf{r}$ these tiles coincide with affine copies of the well-known tiles associated with beta-expansions and canonical number systems. On the other hand, these tiles provide natural families of tiles for beta-expansions with (non-unit) Pisot numbers as well as canonical number systems with (non-monic) expanding polynomials. We also prove basic properties for tiles associated with shift radix systems. Indeed, we prove that under some algebraic conditions on the parameter $\mathbf{r}$ of the shift radix system, these tiles provide multiple tilings and even tilings of the $d$-dimensional real vector space. These tilings turn out to have a more complicated structure than the tilings arising from the known number systems mentioned above. Such a tiling may consist of tiles having infinitely many different shapes. Moreover, the tiles need not be self-affine (or graph directed self-affine).
Universality in open system entanglement dynamics
Creators: name: Tiersch, Markus
name: de Melo, Fernando
name: Buchleitner, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the entanglement evolution of an open quantum system is the same for the vast majority of initial pure states, in the limit of large Hilbert space dimensions.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; completely revised version, new figures
Are stripped envelope supernovae really deficient in $^{56}$Ni?
Creators: name: Ouchi, Ryoma
name: Maeda, Keiichi
name: Anderson, Joseph P.
name: Sawada, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent works have indicated that the $^{56}$Ni masses estimated for Stripped Envelope SNe (SESNe) are systematically higher than those estimated for SNe II. Although this may suggest a distinct progenitor structure between these types of SNe, the possibility remains that this may be caused by observational bias. One important possible bias is that SESNe with low $^{56}$Ni mass are dim, and therefore they are more likely to escape detection. By investigating the distributions of the $^{56}$Ni mass and distance for the samples collected from the literature, we find that the current literature SESN sample indeed suffers from a significant observational bias, i.e., objects with low $^{56}$Ni mass - if they exist - will be missed, especially at larger distances. Note, however, that those distant objects in our sample are mostly SNe Ic-BL. We also conducted mock observations assuming that the $^{56}$Ni mass distribution for SESNe is intrinsically the same with that for SNe II. We find that the $^{56}$Ni mass distribution of the detected SESNe samples moves toward higher mass than the assumed intrinsic distribution, because of the difficulty in detecting the low-$^{56}$Ni mass SESNe. These results could explain the general trend of the higher $^{56}$Ni mass distribution (than SNe II) of SESNe found thus far in the literature. However, further finding clear examples of low-$^{56}$Ni mass SESNe ($\leq 0.01M_{\odot}$) is required to add weight to this hypothesis. Also, the objects with high $^{56}$Ni mass ($\gtrsim 0.2 M_{\odot}$) are not explained by our model, which may require an additional explanation.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Polarized Complexity-One T-Varieties
Creators: name: Ilten, Nathan Owen
name: Süß, Hendrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M25

description: We describe polarized complexity-one T-varieties combinatorially in terms of so-called divisorial polytopes, and show how geometric properties of such a variety can be read off the corresponding divisorial polytope. We compare our description with other possible descriptions of polarized complexity-one T-varieties. We also describe how to explicitly find generators of affine complexity-one T-varieties.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures
On the local quotient structure of Artin stacks
Creators: name: Alper, Jarod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that near closed points with linearly reductive stabilizer, Artin stacks are formally locally quotient stacks by the stabilizer. We conjecture that the statement holds etale locally and we provide some evidence for this conjecture. In particular, we prove that if the stabilizer of a point is linearly reductive, the stabilizer acts algebraically on a miniversal deformation space generalizing results of Pinkham and Rim.
description: 23 pages, this version agrees with the published version with errors in 2.7 and 6.8 fixed
Shear effects in lateral piezoresponse force microscopy at 180$^\circ$ ferroelectric domain walls
Creators: name: Guyonnet, J.
name: Bea, H.
name: Guy, F.
name: Gariglio, S.
name: Fusil, S.
name: Bouzehouane, K.
name: Triscone, J. -M.
name: Paruch, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In studies using piezoresponse force microscopy, we observe a non-zero lateral piezoresponse at 180$^\circ$ domain walls in out-of-plane polarized, c-axis-oriented tetragonal ferroelectric Pb(Zr$_{0.2}$Ti$_{0.8}$)O$_3$ epitaxial thin films. We attribute these observations to a shear strain effect linked to the sign change of the $d_{33}$ piezoelectric coefficient through the domain wall, in agreement with theoretical predictions. We show that in monoclinically distorted tetragonal BiFeO$_3$ films, this effect is superimposed on the lateral piezoresponse due to actual in-plane polarization, and has to be taken into account in order to correctly interpret the ferroelectric domain configuration.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Shear-thinning and shear-thickening emulsions in shear flows
Creators: name: Rosti, Marco Edoardo
name: Takagi, Shu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the rheology of a two-fluid emulsion in semi-concentrated conditions; the solute is Newtonian while the solvent an inelastic power law fluid. The problem at hand is tackled by means of direct numerical simulations using the volume of fluid method. The analysis is performed for different volume fractions and viscosity ratios under the assumption of negligible inertia and zero buoyancy force. Several carrier fluids are considered encompassing both the shear-thinning and thickening behaviors. We show that the effective viscosity of the system increases for shear-thickening fluids and decreases for the shear-thinning ones for all the viscosity ratios considered. The changes in the emulsion viscosity are mainly due to modifications of the coalescence in the system obtained by changing the carrier fluid property: indeed, local large and low shear rates are found in the regions between two interacting droplets for shear-thickening and thinning fluids, respectively, resulting in increased and reduced local viscosity which ultimately affects the drainage time of the system. This process is independent of the nominal viscosity ratio of the two fluids and we show that it can not be understood by considering only the mean shear rate and viscosity of the two fluids across the domain, but the full spectrum of shear rate must be taken into account.