cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Forward Physics at the LHC: within and beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: d'Enterria, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the detection capabilities in the forward direction of the various LHC experiments together with the associated physics programme. A selection of measurements accessible with near-beam instrumentation in various sectors (and extensions) of the Standard Model (SM) is outlined, including QCD (diffractive and elastic scattering, low-x parton dynamics, hadronic Monte Carlos for cosmic-rays), electroweak processes in gamma-gamma interactions, and Higgs physics (vector-boson-fusion and central exclusive production).
description: 9 pages, 18 figs. Lectures given at the LAWHEP'07 School (Sao Miguel das Missoes, Brazil, 3-7 Dec 2007) to appear in Braz. J. Phys. Also presented in HLPW08 (Spa, Belgium, 6-8 Mar 2008) AIP Conf. Proceeds, to appear; and in HANUC European Grad. School (Jyvaskyla, Finland, 25-29 Aug. 2008)
Learning Oculomotor Behaviors from Scanpath
Creators: name: Li, Beibin
name: Nuechterlein, Nicholas
name: Barney, Erin
name: Foster, Claire
name: Kim, Minah
name: Mahony, Monique
name: Atyabi, Adham
name: Feng, Li
name: Wang, Quan
name: Ventola, Pamela
name: Shapiro, Linda
name: Shic, Frederick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Identifying oculomotor behaviors relevant for eye-tracking applications is a critical but often challenging task. Aiming to automatically learn and extract knowledge from existing eye-tracking data, we develop a novel method that creates rich representations of oculomotor scanpaths to facilitate the learning of downstream tasks. The proposed stimulus-agnostic Oculomotor Behavior Framework (OBF) model learns human oculomotor behaviors from unsupervised and semi-supervised tasks, including reconstruction, predictive coding, fixation identification, and contrastive learning tasks. The resultant pre-trained OBF model can be used in a variety of applications. Our pre-trained model outperforms baseline approaches and traditional scanpath methods in autism spectrum disorder and viewed-stimulus classification tasks. Ablation experiments further show our proposed method could achieve even better results with larger model sizes and more diverse eye-tracking training datasets, supporting the model's potential for future eye-tracking applications. Open source code: http://github.com/BeibinLi/OBF.
description: Accepted ACM ICMI 2021
A ground-based 21cm Baryon acoustic oscillation survey
Creators: name: Seo, Hee-Jong
name: Dodelson, Scott
name: Marriner, John
name: Mcginnis, Dave
name: Stebbins, Albert
name: Stoughton, Chris
name: Vallinotto, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) provide a robust standard ruler with which to measure the acceleration of the Universe. The BAO feature has so far been detected in optical galaxy surveys. Intensity mapping of neutral hydrogen emission with a ground-based radio telescope provides another promising window for measuring BAO at redshifts of order unity for relatively low cost. While the cylindrical radio telescope (CRT) proposed for these measurements will have excellent redshift resolution, it will suffer from poor angular resolution (a few arcminutes at best). We investigate the effect of angular resolution on the standard ruler test with BAO, using the Dark Energy Task Force Figure of Merit as a benchmark. We then extend the analysis to include variations in the parameters characterizing the telescope and the underlying physics. Finally, we optimize the survey parameters (holding total cost fixed) and present an example of a CRT BAO survey that is competitive with Stage III dark energy experiments. The tools developed here form the backbone of a publicly available code that can be used to obtain estimates of cost and Figure of Merit for any set of parameters.
description: ApJ accepted version. Important changes in section 2 and 3 - uses a more realistic instrument response model and removed the discussion of aliasing effect. The conclusions remain the same. Typos fixed (including eq 5). 11 emulated apj pages with 7 figures and 1 table
Additional file 2 of The WIRE study a phase II, multi-arm, multi-centre, non-randomised window-of-opportunity clinical trial platform using a Bayesian adaptive design for proof-of-mechanism of novel treatment strategies in operable renal cell cancer – a study protocol
Creators: name: Ursprung, Stephan
name: Mossop, Helen
name: Gallagher, Ferdia A.
name: Sala, Evis
name: Skells, Richard
name: Sipple, Jamal A. N.
name: Mitchell, Thomas J.
name: Chhabra, Anita
name: Fife, Kate
name: Matakidou, Athena
name: Young, Gemma
name: Walker, Amanda
name: Thomas, Martin G.
name: Ortuzar, Mireia Crispin
name: Sullivan, Mark
name: Protheroe, Andrew
name: Oades, Grenville
name: Venugopal, Balaji
name: Warren, Anne Y.
name: Stone, John
name: Eisen, Tim
name: Wason, James
name: Welsh, Sarah J.
name: Stewart, Grant D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2.
The NSVZ relations for ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric theories with multiple gauge couplings
Creators: name: Korneev, Dmitrii
name: Plotnikov, Dmitry
name: Stepanyantz, Konstantin
name: Tereshina, Natalia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the NSVZ relations for ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories with multiple gauge couplings. As examples, we consider MSSM and the flipped $SU(5)$ model, for which they easily reproduce the results for the two-loop $β$-functions. For ${\cal N}=1$ SQCD interacting with the Abelian gauge superfield we demonstrate that the NSVZ-like equation for the Adler $D$-function follows from the NSVZ relations. Also we derive all-loop equations describing how the NSVZ equations for theories with multiple gauge couplings change under finite renormalizations. They allow describing a continuous set of NSVZ schemes in which the exact NSVZ $β$-functions are valid for all gauge coupling constants. Very likely, this class includes the HD+MSL scheme, which is obtained if a theory is regularized by Higher covariant Derivatives and divergences are removed by Minimal Subtractions of Logarithms. That is why we also discuss how one can construct the higher derivative regularization for theories with multiple gauge couplings. Presumably, this regularization allows to derive the NSVZ equations for such theories in all loops. In this paper we make the first step of this derivation, namely, the NSVZ equations for theories with multiple gauge couplings are rewritten in a new form which relates the $β$-functions to the anomalous dimensions of the quantum gauge superfields, of the Faddeev--Popov ghosts, and of the matter superfields. The equivalence of this new form to the original NSVZ relations follows from the extension of the non-renormalization theorem for the triple gauge-ghost vertices, which is also derived in this paper.
description: 39 pages
Additional file 3 of The WIRE study a phase II, multi-arm, multi-centre, non-randomised window-of-opportunity clinical trial platform using a Bayesian adaptive design for proof-of-mechanism of novel treatment strategies in operable renal cell cancer – a study protocol
Creators: name: Ursprung, Stephan
name: Mossop, Helen
name: Gallagher, Ferdia A.
name: Sala, Evis
name: Skells, Richard
name: Sipple, Jamal A. N.
name: Mitchell, Thomas J.
name: Chhabra, Anita
name: Fife, Kate
name: Matakidou, Athena
name: Young, Gemma
name: Walker, Amanda
name: Thomas, Martin G.
name: Ortuzar, Mireia Crispin
name: Sullivan, Mark
name: Protheroe, Andrew
name: Oades, Grenville
name: Venugopal, Balaji
name: Warren, Anne Y.
name: Stone, John
name: Eisen, Tim
name: Wason, James
name: Welsh, Sarah J.
name: Stewart, Grant D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3.
NBC rings identification (Napolitano et al.)
Creators: name: Campagnoli Napolitano, Dante
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Open research information for Napolitano et al., 2024: Vertical interaction between NBC rings and its implications for South Atlantic Water export

This dataset includes:

Py-eddy-tracker tutorial [minimal example data included]

Animation of all identified eddies 

The trajectory files and the results of coupling/splitting shown in Napolitano et al., 2024
Gauge Invariance of the Muonium-Antimuonium Oscillation Time Scale and Limits on Right-Handed Neutrino Masses
Creators: name: Liu, Boyang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gauge invariance of the muonium-antimuonium ($M\bar{M}$) oscillation time scale is explicitly demonstrated in the Standard Model modified only by the inclusion of singlet right-handed neutrinos and allowing for general renormalizable interactions. The see-saw mechanism is exploited resulting in three light Majorana neutrinos and three heavy Majorana neutrinos with mass scale $M_R\gg M_W$. The leading order matrix element contribution to the $M\bar{M}$ oscillation process is computed in $R_ξ$ gauge and shown to be $ξ$ independent thereby establishing the gauge invariance to this order. Present experimental limits resulting from the non-observation of the oscillation process sets a lower limit on $M_R$ roughly of order 600 GeV.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, Latex
title: Replication Data for: Non-Canonical Self-Assembly of Surfactant/Cosurfactant Mixtures Detected by Combining the Powers of SANS and Cryo-TEM
Creators: name: Schmidt, Robert Franz
name: Simon, Miriam
name: Rappoport, Sapir
name: Prause, Albert
name: Prévost, Sylvain
name: Doutch, James
name: Talmon, Yeshayahu
name: Gradzielski, Michael
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::541 Physikalische Chemie
subject: micelle
subject: Mizelle
subject: Small-angle neutron scattering
subject: SANS
subject: cryo-TEM
subject: Kryoelektronenmikroskopie
subject: surfactant science
subject: Tenside
subject: phase behavior
subject: Phasenverhalten

description: This repository contains experimental data pertaining to aqueous solutions of the surfactant Tween 20 (abbreviated as Tw20) and the co-surfactant 2-ethylhexylglycerin (abbreviated as EHG). The concentration of Tw20 is always kept constant at 50 mM. The EHG concentration is varied. As a function of the co-surfactant concentration, this system undergoes an interesting phase behavior: Below the L1/L_alpha phase transition, oblate ellipsoidal micelles are formed, which align in a cylindrical fashion. Above the phase transition, globular micelles coexist with bilayer structures. These finding are supported by the experimental data contained in this depository. For each method, one zip-archive is provided, containing the experimental data. Within the zip-archive, the data is further structured according to the following naming scheme: "Tw20_[c(Tw20)]mM_EHG_[c(EHG)]mM_[method]", where [...] is replaced by the respective molar concentrations of Tw20 and EHG and the respective method.
Additional file 1 of Trends and constraints of utilization of preserved cowpea leaves among households in arid and semi-arid lands in Kenya: a convergent mixed method study
Creators: name: Owade, J. O.
name: Abong’, G. O.
name: Okoth, M. W.
name: Mwang’ombe, A. W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. List of codes generated from analysis of key informant interviews.
title: Registres secrets du Parlement (1502-1510, 1543-1638) ; registres de l'Échiquier (1336-1512) ; mémoires du premier président Groulart (1584-1604). XVIII e s., Archives nationales U 759*
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Informations sur la série : http://www.archivesnationales.culture.gouv.fr/chan/chan/fonds/EGF/SA/SAPDF/egfn_u.pdf
Additional file 2 of Trends and constraints of utilization of preserved cowpea leaves among households in arid and semi-arid lands in Kenya: a convergent mixed method study
Creators: name: Owade, J. O.
name: Abong’, G. O.
name: Okoth, M. W.
name: Mwang’ombe, A. W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. List of codes generated from analysis of focus group discussions.
SAP Enterprise Resource Planning Central Component
Creators: Arbejdsmarkedets tillægspension (ATP)
Lønmodtagernes Garantifond (LG)
Arbejdsmarkedets Erhvervssygdomssikring (AES)
FerieKonto (FK)
Arbejdsgivernes Uddannelselsbidrag (AUB)
Skolepraktik
Tilskud fra staten til skolernes praktikpladsopsøgende arbejde
Bonustil elever
Arbejdsmiljøafgift
Lønmodtagernes Dyrtidsfond (LD)
Finansieringsbidrag (FIB)
Barsel.dk
Arbejdsmarkedets Feriefond (AFF)
Den Særlige Pensionsopsparing (SP)
ATP PensionsService A/S
ATP ErhvervsService A/S
ATP Alpha Fondsmæglerselskab A/S
ATP Private Equity Partners I (ATP PEP I)
ATP Private Equity Partners II (ATP PEP II)
ATP Private Equity Advisors A/S
Via Venture Partners K/S
Via Venture Partners A/S
ATP Ejendomme (ATPE)
ATP Real Estate Partners I K/S
ATP Real Estate Gp ApS
PensionDanmark
ATP PEP GP I ApS
ATP PEP GP ApS
ATP PEP GP II ApS
ATP PEP GP lil
ATP PEP GP III ApS
Samlede betalinger
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: At sikre alle krav fsa. bogføring og økonomistyring i bogføringsloven, årsregnskabsloven og lov om finansiel virksomhed er overholdt
Large-vocabulary Audio-visual Speech Recognition in Noisy Environments
Creators: name: Yu, Wentao
name: Zeiler, Steffen
name: Kolossa, Dorothea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) can effectively and significantly improve the recognition rates of small-vocabulary systems, compared to their audio-only counterparts. For large-vocabulary systems, however, there are still many difficulties, such as unsatisfactory video recognition accuracies, that make it hard to improve over audio-only baselines. In this paper, we specifically consider such scenarios, focusing on the large-vocabulary task of the LRS2 database, where audio-only performance is far superior to video-only accuracies, making this an interesting and challenging setup for multi-modal integration. To address the inherent difficulties, we propose a new fusion strategy: a recurrent integration network is trained to fuse the state posteriors of multiple single-modality models, guided by a set of model-based and signal-based stream reliability measures. During decoding, this network is used for stream integration within a hybrid recognizer, where it can thus cope with the time-variant reliability and information content of its multiple feature inputs. We compare the results with end-to-end AVSR systems as well as with competitive hybrid baseline models, finding that the new fusion strategy shows superior results, on average even outperforming oracle dynamic stream weighting, which has so far marked the -- realistically unachievable -- upper bound for standard stream weighting. Even though the pure lipreading performance is low, audio-visual integration is helpful under all -- clean, noisy, and reverberant -- conditions. On average, the new system achieves a relative word error rate reduction of 42.18\% compared to the audio-only model, pointing at a high effectiveness of the proposed integration approach.
Communication networks in a hospital emergency department
Creators: name: Nance, J. Leith E.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The purpose of this study is to describe the communication networks in the emergency department of a large general hospital. , The system was composed of 104 full-time permanent staff members, from the Director to the Cleaners. A data-set, using a roster-type questionnaire and demographic data sheet, was collected. The data were processed using a network analysis programme compiled by William Richards Jr. Analysis showed that the system was structured as follows: Network 1, Getting The Job Done - .353, Network 2, planning or innovations - .294, and Network 3, socialization or tension relief - .311. Where 0.0 indicates complete randomness and 1.0 indicates complete structuring. Two distinct groups were identified and found to be a function of the geographical space in which the members carry out their activities: namely, the psychiatric assessment unit and the remainder of the emergency department. It was concluded that communication networks in the emergency department are closely knit, reflecting the intense activities of the tasks carried on there, as well as the overlapping of multiple shifts and rotations.
An approximative approach to construction of the Glauber dynamics in continuum
Creators: name: Finkelshtein, Dmitri
name: Kondratiev, Yuri
name: Kutoviy, Oleksandr
name: Zhizhina, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 41A65, 82C21, 82C22

description: We develop a new approach for the construction of the Glauber dynamics in continuum. Existence of the corresponding strongly continuous contraction semigroup in a proper Banach space is shown. Additionally we present the finite- and infinite-volume approximations of the semigroup by families of bounded linear operators.
description: 18 pages
Raman spectra in iron-based quaternary CeO$_{1-x}$F$_x$FeAs and LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$FeAs
Creators: name: Zhao, S. C.
name: Hou, D.
name: Wu, Y.
name: Xia, T. L.
name: Zhang, A. M.
name: Chen, G. F.
name: Luo, J. L.
name: Wang, N. L.
name: Wei, J. H.
name: Lu, Z. Y.
name: Zhang, Q. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Raman spectra have been measured on iron-based quaternary CeO$_{1-x}$F$_x$FeAs and LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$FeAs with varying fluorine doping at room temperatures. A group analysis has been made to clarify the optical modes. Based on the first principle calculations, the observed phonon modes can be assigned accordingly. In LaO$_{1-x}$F$_x$FeAs, the E$_g$ and A$_{1g}$ modes related to the vibrations of La, are suppressed with increasing F doping. However F doping only has a small effect on the E$_g$ and A$_{1g}$ modes of Fe and As. The Raman modes of La and As are absent in rare-earth substituted CeO$_{1-x}$F$_x$FeAs, and the E$_g$ mode of oxygen, corresponding to the in-plane vibration of oxygen, moves to around 450 cm$^{-1}$ and shows a very sharp peak. Electronic scattering background is low and electron-phonon coupling is not evident for the observed phonon modes. Three features are found above 500 cm$^{-1}$, which may be associated with multi-phonon process. Nevertheless it is also possible that they are related to magnetic fluctuations or interband transitions of d orbitals considering their energies.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Simplified derivation of the Kompaneets equation
Creators: name: Milonni, Peter W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An isotropic electromagnetic field in a plasma of thermalized electrons undergoes changes in energy as a result of Compton scattering and an Einstein-Hopf drag force on the electrons, eventually approaching a Bose-Einstein photon distribution at the electron temperature. The rate of change of feld energy due to the combined effects of Compton scattering and the drag force is shown to be described by the Kompaneets equation for photon diffusion in frequency space. A similarity is noted between this approach and Einstein's derivation of the Planck spectrum based on the recoil of atoms as they absorb and emit radiation.
Observation of a single protein by ultrafast X-ray diffraction
Creators: name: Ekeberg, Tomas
name: Assalauova, Dameli
name: Bielecki, Johan
name: Boll, Rebecca
name: Daurer, Benedikt J.
name: Eichacker, Lutz A.
name: Franken, Linda E.
name: Galli, Davide E.
name: Gelisio, Luca
name: Gumprecht, Lars
name: Gunn, Laura H.
name: Hajdu, Janos
name: Hartmann, Robert
name: Hasse, Dirk
name: Ignatenko, Alexandr
name: Koliyadu, Jayanath
name: Kulyk, Olena
name: Kurta, Ruslan
name: Kuster, Markus
name: Lugmayr, Wolfgang
name: Lübke, Jannik
name: Mancuso, Adrian P.
name: Mazza, Tommaso
name: Nettelblad, Carl
name: Ovcharenko, Yevheniy
name: Rivas, Daniel E.
name: Samanta, Amit K.
name: Schmidt, Philipp
name: Sobolev, Egor
name: Timneanu, Nicusor
name: Usenko, Sergej
name: Westphal, Daniel
name: Wollweber, Tamme
name: Worbs, Lena
name: Xavier, P. Lourdu
name: Yousef, Hazem
name: Ayyer, Kartik
name: Chapman, Henry N.
name: Sellberg, Jonas A.
name: Seuring, Carolin
name: Vartanyants, Ivan A.
name: Küpper, Jochen
name: Meyer, Michael
name: Maia, Filipe R. N. C.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023

description: doi:10.1101/2022.03.09.483477
description: The idea of using ultrashort X-ray pulses to obtain images of single proteins frozen in time has fascinated and inspired many. It was one of the arguments for building X-ray free-electron lasers. According to theory1, the extremely intense pulses provide sufficient signal to dispense with using crystals as an amplifier, and the ultrashort pulse duration permits capturing the diffraction data before the sample inevitably explodes2. This was first demonstrated on biological samples a decade ago on the giant mimivirus3. Since then a large collaboration4 has been pushing the limit of the smallest sample that can be imaged5,6. The ability to capture snapshots on the timescale of atomic vibrations, while keeping the sample at room temperature, may allow probing the entire conformational phase space of macromolecules. Here we show the first observation of an X-ray diffraction pattern from a single protein, that of Escherichia coli GroEL which at 14 nm in diameter7 is the smallest biological sample ever imaged by X-rays, and demonstrate that the concept of diffraction before destruction extends to single proteins. From the pattern, it is possible to determine the approximate orientation of the protein. Our experiment demonstrates the feasibility of ultrafast imaging of single proteins, opening the way to single-molecule time-resolved studies on the femtosecond timescale.
Camera Calibration of the CTA-LST prototype
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Yukiho
name: Okumura, Akira
name: Cassol, Franca
name: Katagiri, Hideaki
name: Sitarek, Julian
name: Gliwny, Paweł
name: Nozaki, Seiya
name: Nogami, Yuto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is the next-generation gamma-ray observatory that is expected to reach one order of magnitude better sensitivity than that of current telescope arrays. The Large-Sized Telescopes (LSTs) have an essential role in extending the energy range down to 20 GeV. The prototype LST (LST-1) proposed for CTA was built in La Palma, the northern site of CTA, in 2018. LST-1 is currently in its commissioning phase and moving towards scientific observations. The LST-1 camera consists of 1855 photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) which are sensitive to Cherenkov light. PMT signals are recorded as waveforms sampled at 1 GHz rate with Domino Ring Sampler version 4 (DRS4) chips. Fast sampling is essential to achieve a low energy threshold by minimizing the integration of background light from the night sky. Absolute charge calibration can be performed by the so-called F-factor method, which allows calibration constants to be monitored even during observations. A calibration pipeline of the camera readout has been developed as part of the LST analysis chain. The pipeline performs DRS4 pedestal and timing corrections, as well as the extraction and calibration of charge and time of pulses for subsequent higher-level analysis. The performance of each calibration step is examined, and especially charge and time resolution of the camera readout are evaluated and compared to CTA requirements. We report on the current status of the calibration pipeline, including the performance of each step through to signal reconstruction, and the consistency with Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, Proceedings of the 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2021), Berlin, Germany
Omsorgssystem
Creators: Samsø Kommune
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med it-systemet er at samle dokumentation vedr. sagsbehandling, ydelser, intern kommunikation m.v. i forhold til borgere, der modtager ydelser inden for serviceloven og sundhedsloven. Derudover kunne kommunikere elektronisk med sygehuse, læger, apoteker, andre kommuner i forhold til de gældende sundhedsaftaler. Kunne levere elektronisk data til Danmarks Statistik om borgernes ydelser m.m. samt danne grundlag for styring af økonomi og ressourcer. Kunne opfylde den nationale it-strategi om digitalisering..
Additional file 1 of The effect of irrigation on malaria vector bionomics and transmission intensity in western Ethiopia
Creators: name: Haileselassie, Werissaw
name: Zemene, Endalew
name: Lee, Ming-Chieh
name: Zhong, Daibin
name: Zhou, Guofa
name: Taye, Behailu
name: Dagne, Alemayehu
name: Deressa, Wakgari
name: Kazura, James W.
name: Yan, Guiyun
name: Yewhalaw, Delenasaw
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Anopheles mosquito density and sporozoite rate by method of collection and study cluster in Gambella, Ethiopia (2018).
Function, roles, and human capacity
Creators: name: Santoni De Sio, Filippo
name: Jespersen, BjÃ¸Rn
Publisher: name: Methode - Analytic Perspectives
Year: 2013

description: In this paper we sketch a new theory of human capacity â€“ the Institutionalistic Theory of Capacity (ITC). According to ITC human capacities for actions are normatively defined powers deriving from a status or a role, i.e. powers deriving from a position within a normative structure. ITC stresses the inherently normative character of capacity attribution, thus challenging
the strong naturalistic claim that human capacities could be fully analyzed by science. The concept of human capacity entails the possibility of failure: an agent occupying a role may fail to perform in accordance with a capacity actually possessed by the agent. Starting from a reflection on the logic of how technical artefacts (mal-) function, we show how ITC can make sense of failure, and why strong naturalistic views cannot.
description: Methode - Analytic Perspectives, Vol 2, No 2 (2013): New perspectives for the Philosophy of Cognitive Science
CasePoint
Creators: Professionshøjskolen UCC
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med Sag og Dokument var at få ét samlet sarkiv for UCC. At medarbejdere kunne gemme arkivpligtigt materialet og andre vigtige dokumenter et sikkert sted og dele disse dokumenter på tværs af organisationen. Herudover at lovliggøre opbevaring af HR og Studiesager.
Enhanced superconducting pairing interaction in indium-doped tin telluride
Creators: name: Erickson, A. S.
name: Chu, J. -H.
name: Toney, M. F.
name: Geballe, T. H.
name: Fisher, I. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ferroelectric degenerate semiconductor Sn$_{1-δ}$Te exhibits superconductivity with critical temperatures, $T_c$, of up to 0.3 K for hole densities of order 10$^{21}$ cm$^{-3}$. When doped on the tin site with greater than $x_c$ $= 1.7(3)%$ indium atoms, however, superconductivity is observed up to 2 K, though the carrier density does not change significantly. We present specific heat data showing that a stronger pairing interaction is present for $x > x_c$ than for $x < x_c$. By examining the effect of In dopant atoms on both $T_c$ and the temperature of the ferroelectric structural phase transition, $T_{SPT}$, we show that phonon modes related to this transition are not responsible for this $T_c$ enhancement, and discuss a plausible candidate based on the unique properties of the indium impurities.
description: 7 pages
Additional file 1 of Combined proteomic/transcriptomic signature of recurrence post-liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma beyond Milan
Creators: name: Bhat, Mamatha
name: Clotet-Freixas, Sergi
name: Baciu, Cristina
name: Pasini, Elisa
name: Hammad, Ahmed
name: Ivanics, Tommy
name: Reid, Shelby
name: Azhie, Amirhossein
name: Angeli, Marc
name: Ghanekar, Anand
name: Fischer, Sandra
name: Sapisochin, Gonzalo
name: Konvalinka, Ana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Distribution of protein intensity values and principal component analysis of the HCC samples. Each histogram in panel A represents the distribution of the original log2 transformed LFQ intensity values among the proteins quantified in each of the 11 studied HCC tumor explant samples. Blue bars represent the count of intensity values determined by mass spectrometry. In panel B, red bars represent the distribution of the imputed intensity values. To evaluate the similarity across the proteomes of the studied samples, the distribution of variances of the log2 transformed LFQ intensity values of all quantified proteins were examined by principal component analysis using Perseus software (C). The tumor explant samples from LT patients with recurrent HCC are depicted in red, while the non-recurrent cases are represented in blue. LFQ, label-free quantification; LT, liver transplant; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma.
title: Reglamento de la Unión Europea sobre Inteligencia Artificial
title: Un análisis integral de su alcance y desafíos
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Banchio, Pablo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: inteligencia artificial (IA), Reglamento UE, sistemas de alto riesgo, biometría, gobernanza de la IA, innovación responsable
artificial intelligence (AI), EU regulation, high-risk systems, biometrics, AI governance, responsible innovation

description: El presente trabajo analiza el Reglamento de la Unión Europea sobre Inteligencia Artificial (publicado el 12 de julio de 2024), que establece un marco jurídico armonizado para el desarrollo y uso de la IA en el mercado único. El estudio examina su enfoque basado en el riesgo, las prácticas prohibidas (como la categorización biométrica discriminatoria), las obligaciones para sistemas de alto riesgo (biometría, justicia, migración) y los requisitos para modelos de IA de uso general. Asimismo, se exploran los mecanismos de gobernanza, las sanciones por incumplimiento y las medidas para fomentar la innovación (sandboxes regulatorios). El texto concluye que este reglamento posiciona a la UE como líder global en la regulación ética de la IA, equilibrando competitividad tecnológica y protección de derechos fundamentales pero adolece del paso adelante que hubiera significado la adopción del cibersujeto.
description: THE EUROPEAN UNION AI REGULATION

A comprehensive analysis of its scope and challenges

Abstract: This paper examines the European Union’s Artificial Intelligence Regulation (published on July 12, 2024), which establishes a harmonized legal framework for AI development and deployment in the single market. The study analyzes its risk-based approach, prohibited practices (e.g., discriminatory biometric categorization), obligations for high-risk systems (biometrics, justice, migration), and requirements for general-purpose AI models. Additionally, it explores governance mechanisms, penalties for non-compliance, and innovation incentives (regulatory sandboxes). The text concludes that this regulation positions the EU as a global leader in ethical AI governance, balancing technological competitiveness with fundamental rights protection, but suffers from the step forward that the adoption of the cybersubject would have meant.

Keywords: artificial intelligence (AI), EU regulation, high-risk systems, biometrics, AI governance, responsible innovation
KMD Børn og Voksne
Creators: Assens Kommune
Brøndby Kommune
Favrskov Kommune
Fredericia Kommune
Faaborg-Midtfyn Kommune
Hillerød Kommune
Høje-Taastrup Kommune
Ikast-Brande Kommune
Jammerbugt Kommune
Kalundborg Kommune
Langeland Kommune
Morsø Kommune
Norddjurs Kommune
Nordfyns Kommune
Nyborg Kommune
Odder Kommune
Rødovre Kommune
Samsø Kommune
Skanderborg Kommune
Solrød Kommune
Svendborg Kommune
Varde Kommune
Vesthimmerlands Kommune
Viborg Kommune
Vordingborg Kommune
Stevns Kommune
Skive Kommune
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: KMD Børn og Voksne anvendes til afregninger for foranstaltninger både over for børn og unge samt voksne og er dermed med til at understøtte kommuners håndtering af især det specialiserede socialområde
Økonomisystem
Creators: Varde Kommune
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Prisme er et system til varetagelse af kommunernes økonom. Det indeholder kontoplan og posteringer dækkende alle aspekter af den kommunale forretningsgang. Regnskabsåret går fra 1. december året for og til 31. marts året efter, dvs. regnskabsåret 2016 går fra 1. december 2015 til 31. marts 2017.
Large Monochromatic Components of Small Diameter
Creators: name: Carlson, Erik
name: Martin, Ryan R.
name: Peng, Bo
name: Ruszinkó, Miklós
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C55

description: Gyárfás conjectured in 2011 that every $r$-edge-colored $K_n$ contains a monochromatic component of bounded ("perhaps three") diameter on at least $n/(r-1)$ vertices. Letzter proved this conjecture with diameter four. In this note we improve the result in the case of $r=3$: We show that in every $3$-edge-coloring of $K_n$ either there is a monochromatic component of diameter at most three on at least $n/2$ vertices or every color class is spanning and has diameter at most four.
description: 4 pages; Published online at Journal of Graph Theory
The use of Geant4 for simulations of a plastic beta-detector and its application to efficiency calibration
Creators: name: Golovko, V. V.
name: Iacob, V. E.
name: Hardy, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precise beta-branching-ratio measurements are required in order to determine ft-values as a part of our program to test the Electroweak Standard Model via unitarity of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Moskawa matrix. For the measurements to be useful in this test, their precision must be close to 0.1 %. In a branching-ratio measurement, we position the radioactive sample between a thin plastic scintillator used to detect beta-particles, and a HPGe detector for gamma-rays. Both beta singles and beta-gamma coincidences are recorded. Although the branching ratio depends most strongly on the HPGe detector efficiency, it has some sensitivity to the energy dependence of the beta-detector efficiency. We report here on a study of our beta-detector response function, which used Monte Carlo calculations performed by the Geant4 toolkit. Results of the simulations are compared to measured beta-spectra from several standard beta-sources.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures; preprint submited to Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A, May 2008
Økonomisystem
Creators: Varde Kommune
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Prisme er et system til varetagelse af kommunernes økonom. Det indeholder kontoplan og posteringer dækkende alle aspekter af den kommunale forretningsgang. Regnskabsåret går fra 1. december året for og til 31. marts året efter, dvs. regnskabsåret 2017 går fra 1. december 2016 til 31. marts 2018.
Some effects of a unique hydroelectric development on the littoral \ benthic community and ecology of trout in a large New Zealand lake
Creators: name: Mylechreest, Peter
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: A three year study (1974-1977) examined the effects of hydroelectric development on the littoral invertebrate fauna and ecology of brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) and rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri Richardson) in Lake Waikaremoana on the North Island of New Zealand. Lake Waikaremoana was formed over 2000 years ago by a massive landslide, which created a natural rock and earth-fill dam. Its development for hydroelectric purposes in 1946 was unique in that the lake level was initially lowered rather than being raised. The most significant morphometric changes following hydroelectric development were a disproportionately great loss of littoral area, and the creation of deep winding channels at the stream mouths entering the lake. In recent years the amplitude of lake level fluctuations has not been significantly greater than the amplitude of the natural lake level fluctuations, but their seasonal periodicity has been reversed. The seasonal changes in the depth distribution of the littoral invertebrate fauna are adapted to a falling lake level in summer and a rising lake level in winter. Hydroelectric drawdown is now concurrent with an upward migration of some animals during winter. The maximum density of animals in the deep littoral in summer no longer coincides with a falling lake level and increasing light penetration, but instead is subjected to deeper submergence and reduced water transparency due to summer storage of water. The small juvenile and large, old trout are most dependent on the shallow littoral space, and there is an increasing utilization of the littoral food resources with increasing age and size. The combined effects of the morphometric changes and unnatural fluctuations in lake level, through reduction of littoral space and food resources, has decreased the carrying capacity of the lake for trout to a degree out of proportion to the overall reduction in the surface area of the lake.
Partial K-way negativities and three tangle for three qubit states
Creators: name: Sharma, S. Shelly
name: Sharma, N. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain, analytically, the global negativity, partial $K-$way negativities (K=2, 3), Wooter's tangle and three tangle for the generic three qubit canonical state. It is found that the product of global negativity and partial three way negativity is equal to three tangle, while the partial two way negativity is related to tangle of qubit pairs. We also calculate similar quantities for the state canonical to a single parameter (0
description: 07 pages, revtex, typos corrected
Top-philic ALP phenomenology at the LHC: the elusive mass-window
Creators: name: Blasi, Simone
name: Maltoni, Fabio
name: Mariotti, Alberto
name: Mimasu, Ken
name: Pagani, Davide
name: Tentori, Simone
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: top, pair production
resonance, production
jet, production
CERN LHC Coll
GeV
tree approximation
dark matter
associated production
mediation
missing-energy
relic density
axion-like particles
signature

description: We study the LHC phenomenology of an Axion Like Particle (ALP) that couples only derivatively with the top quark at tree level. We inspect the radiatively induced couplings with the SM fermions and (gauge) bosons and the associated production and decay mechanisms of the ALP. We focus on the most challenging mass window that remains open for a top-philic ALP, i.e., the range between tens and hundreds of GeV. Not only ALP production processes but also virtual ALP contributions to final states with top quarks are considered in detail. We show how searches through resonant production, such as ALP production in association with a $t\bar t$ pair, are complementary to precision measurements of $t \bar t$ and $t\bar t t \bar t$ final states, the latter being competitive or even more powerful for a top-philic ALP in this mass window. Finally, we explore the scenario where the top-philic ALP acts as a mediator to a dark-matter sector, resulting in missing energy signatures at the LHC. We find that the LHC constraints from $t \bar t$, $t\bar t t \bar t$ and ALP + jet production, together with those from $t \bar t$ + ALP production, can already exclude a large fraction of the parameter space leading to the correct relic abundance.
Quantum Work Relations under Trial Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Pati, Arun Kumar
name: Sahoo, Mamata
name: Pradhan, Biswajit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The universal quantum work relation connects a functional of an arbitrary observable averaged over the forward process to the free energy difference and another functional averaged over the time-reversed process. Here, we ask the question if the system is driven out of equilibrium by a different Hamiltonian rather than the original one during the forward process and similarly during the reversed process then how accurate is the quantum work relation. We present an inequality that must be satisfied when the system is driven out by such a trial Hamiltonian. This also answers the issue of accuracy of the Jarzynski relation with a trial Hamiltonian. We have shown that the correction term can be expressed as the averages of the difference operator between the accurate and trial Hamiltonians. This leads to a generalized version of the Bogoliubov inequality for the free energy differences.
description: Latex file, 10 pages, no figs
Captia Workzone - DBP14
Creators: Arbejdsmiljørådet
Beskæftigelsesregion Hovedstaden & Sjælland
Beskæftigelsesregion Midtjylland
Beskæftigelsesregion Nordjylland
Beskæftigelsesregion Syddanmark
Beskæftigelsesministeriets HR
Styrelsen for Arbejdsmarked og Rekruttering
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Formålet med systemet er at sikre en hurtig og effektiv sagsbehandling. Systemet vil bl.a. kunne
bidrage til at løse følgende opgaver:
   -   sikre at alt sags relevant materiale registreres og lagres elektronisk
   -   hurtigt at finde verserende sager
   -   hurtigt at finde afsluttet / aktiv sager, som skal genoptages
   -   finde sager, som kan benyttes som fortilfælde
   -   finde breve, som kan benyttes som paradigma
   -   besvare forespørgsler uden at finde sagerne frem
   -   kontrollere, at sagsbehandlingsfrister overholdes
   -   kontrollere, at modtagne anmodninger og høringer besvares inden for fastsatte frister
   -   sandsynliggøre, at post ikke er modtaget eller afsendt
   -   at udarbejde lister og statistikker til brug ved sagsstyring, dokumentation m.v.
   -   efterkomme anmodning om aktindsigt med den fornødne hurtighed
   -   foretage søgning på tværs af Facetplanen
Determining Reaction Pathways at Low Temperatures by Isotopic Substitution: The Case of BeD+ + H2O
Creators: name: Yang, Tiangang
name: Zhao, Bin
name: Chen, Gary K.
name: Guo, Hua
name: Campbell, Wesley C.
name: Hudson, Eric R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Trapped Be+ ions are a leading platform for quantum information science [1], but reactions with background gas species, such as H2 and H2O, result in qubit loss. Our experiment reveals that the BeOH+ ion is the final trapped ion species when both H2 and H2O exist in a vacuum system with cold, trapped Be+. To understand the loss mechanism, low-temperature reactions between sympathetically cooled BeD+ ions and H2O molecules have been investigated using an integrated, laser-cooled Be+ ion trap and high-resolution Time-of-Flight (TOF) mass spectrometer (MS) [2]. Among all the possible products,BeH2O+, H2DO+, BeOD+, and BeOH+, only the BeOH+ molecular ion was observed experimentally, with the assumed co-product of HD. Theoretical analyses based on explicitly correlated restricted coupled cluster singles, doubles, and perturbative triples (RCCSD(T)-F12) method with the augmented correlation-consistent polarized triple zeta (AVTZ) basis set reveal that two intuitive direct abstraction product channels, Be + H2DO+ and D + BeH2O+, are not energetically accessible at the present reaction temperature (~150 K). Instead, a double displacement BeOH+ + HD product channel is accessible due to a large exothermicity of 1.885 eV through a submerged barrier in the reaction pathway. While the BeOD+ + H2 product channel has a similar exothermicity, the reaction pathway is dynamically unfavourable, as suggested by a Sudden Vector Projection analysis. This work sheds light on the origin of the loss and contaminations of the laser-cooled Be+ ions in quantum-information experiments.