cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stizus marnonis HANDLIRSCH 1892
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Stizus
Stizus marnonis

description: Stizus marnonis HANDLIRSCH, 1892
 Stizus marnonis HANDLIRSCH, 1892: MANTERO 1917: 367 (Eritrea without exact locality).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: no exact locality.
 Stizus marnonis is recorded from the Afrotropical (Eritrea, Sudan) and Palaearctic (Kuwait, Saudi Arabia) regions.
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 248, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
Inducing Chalcogenide Phase Change with Ultra-Narrow Carbon Nanotube Heaters
Creators: name: Xiong, Feng
name: Liao, Albert
name: Pop, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon nanotube (CNT) heaters with sub-5 nm diameter induce highly localized phase change in Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST) chalcogenide. A significant reduction in resistance of test structures is measured as the GST near the CNT heater crystallizes. Effective GST heating occurs at currents as low as 25 uA, significantly lower than in conventional phase change memory with metal electrodes (0.1-0.5 mA). Atomic force microscopy reveals nucleation sites associated with phase change in GST around the CNT heater. Finite element simulations confirm electrical characteristics consistent with the experiments, and reveal the current and phase distribution in GST.
Weak lensing, dark matter and dark energy
Creators: name: Huterer, Dragan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak gravitational lensing is rapidly becoming one of the principal probes of dark matter and dark energy in the universe. In this brief review we outline how weak lensing helps determine the structure of dark matter halos, measure the expansion rate of the universe, and distinguish between modified gravity and dark energy explanations for the acceleration of the universe. We also discuss requirements on the control of systematic errors so that the systematics do not appreciably degrade the power of weak lensing as a cosmological probe.
description: Invited review article for the GRG special issue on gravitational lensing (P. Jetzer, Y. Mellier and V. Perlick Eds.). V3: subsection on three-point function and some references added. Matches the published version
Presentation: Development of Sustainable Energy Briquettes Based on Coconut Dregs Charcoal and Tapioca Flour Adhesive
Creators: name: Chusniyah, Dina Asmaul
name: Pratiwi, Reno
name: Benyamin, Benyamin
name: Suliestiyah, Suliestiyah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ICESE 2021

description: This material presented in 3rd International Conference Earth Science And Energy (ICESE 2021)
Presentation: Performance of SLS Surfactant Bagasse with Imbibition Methode
Creators: name: Amri, Ulil
name: Setiati, R
name: Fathaddin, M Taufiq
name: Insani, Andon
name: Akbar, Fachrurrozi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ICESE 2021

description: This material presented in 3rd International Conference Earth Science And Energy (ICESE 2021)
Isoperimetry and symmetrization for logarithmic Sobolev inequalities
Creators: name: Martin, Joaquim
name: Milman, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using isoperimetry and symmetrization we provide a unified framework to study the classical and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. In particular, we obtain new Gaussian symmetrization inequalities and connect them with logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. Our methods are very general and can be easily adapted to more general contexts.
description: Only change: replaced Isometry by Isoperimetry in html page. the file is the same
Stizus vespoides
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Stizus
Stizus vespoides

description: Stizus vespoides (W ALKER, 1871)
 Larra vespoides sp.n.: WALKER 1871: 25 (description ♀, Rafla).
 Stizus vespoides (WALKER, 1871): MAGRETTI 1884: 592 (taxonomy, description ♀, Khor Cheru).
 Stizus vespoides (WALKER, 1871): MAGRETTI 1885: 324 (Khor Cheru), 353 (catalogue species collected by expedition).
 Stizus vespoides (WALKER, 1871): HANDLIRSCH 1892: 146 (taxonomy, description ♀ ♁, Khor Cheru (MAGRETTI 1884), Ralfa = Rafla (WALKER 1871)), 190 (key ♁), 199 (key ♀).
 Stizus vespoides (WALKER, 1871): DALLA TORRE 1897: 534 (world catalogue: Ralfa = Rafla).
 Stizus vespoides (WALKER, 1871): MAGRETTI 1906: 16 (Adartè).
 Larra vespoides (WALKER, 1871): INNES BEY 1911: 112 (Rafla, catalogue Lord collection Cairo).
 Stizus vespoides (WALKER, 1871): MANTERO 1917: 367 (Pozzi Hargat = Hagaz).
 Stizus vespoides (WALKER, 1871): BOHART & MENKE 1976: 527 (world catalogue: northeastern Africa including Eritrea).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Adartè, Hagaz, Khor Cheru, Rafla.
 Stizus vespoides is known from the Afrotropical (Chad, Niger, Sudan, Djibouti) and Palaearctic (e.g. Saudi Arabia, Yemen) regions.
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 248, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
Ancestral Graph with Bias in Gene Conversion
Creators: name: Mano, Shuhei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Gene conversion is a mechanism by which a double-strand break in a DNA molecule is repaired using a homologous DNA molecule as a template. As a result, one gene is 'copied and pasted' onto the other gene. It was recently reported that the direction of gene conversion appears to be biased towards G and C nucleotides. In this paper a stochastic model of the dynamics of the bias in gene conversion is developed for a finite population of members in a multigene family. The dual process is the biased voter model, which generates an ancestral random graph for a given sample. An importance-sampling algorithm for computing the likelihood of the sample is also given.
description: 29 pages, 2 figures
Stizus zonatus
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Stizus
Stizus zonatus

description: Stizus zonatus (KLUG, 1845)
 Stizus zonatus (KLUG, 1845): MAGRETTI 1906: 15 (Keren), 16 (Adartè).
Stizus zonatus (KLUG, 1845): MANTERO 1917: 367 (taxonomy, Keren (Orti Dari)).
 Stizus zonatus (KLUG, 1845): BOHART & MENKE 1976: 527 (world catalogue: northern Africa including Eritrea).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Adartè, Keren (Orti Dari).
 Stizus zonatus is recorded from the Palaearctic region (e.g. Saudi Arabia).
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 249, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
Hydroseeding of forest road slopes for erosion control and resource protection
Creators: name: Carr, William W.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Soil erosion resulting from logging road construction is a serious problem affecting physical stream water quality and road stability in British Columbia. This study investigates slope re-vegetation by hydroseeding to alleviate this problem. Laboratory tests on the effect of fertilizer slurry contact on seed germination show a 30% loss in Trifolium repens germination after a 60-minute exposure to a solution of 90 kg 10-30-10 fertilizer per m³ of water (750 lbs fertilizer per 1000 gallons water). Although there was no significant effect of such exposure on Rhizobium inoculum, care must be taken to limit seed soaking time in the hydroseeder and to keep slurry fertilizer concentration as low as possible. Field hydroseeding tests show no significant advantage from separate applications of seed then fertilizer, nor from the use of a mulch in connection with slurry application. The effect of seed-fertilizer contact in the slurry did not appear to be operationally significant. Mulching did not have a significant effect on the composition of the vegetative cover established nor on the effectiveness of the plant cover in erosion control. All hydroseeding treatments yielded satisfactory vegetative cover (averaging 65%) and similar vegetative composition. Soil on untreated control plots eroded an average depth of 2.3 cm (0.9 in) from September 1976 to April 1977. This translates to 256 m³ of eroded soil material per km of logging road (540 cu yd per mile), assuming 1.5 ha of exposed side slope per km (6 acres per mile). The vegetation not only was successful in halting erosion from the vegetated areas, but it also acted as a catchment for soil particles brought into these areas from upslope by gravity and water erosion. The one-step slurry application of seed-fertilizer-soil binder and water was as effective in vegetation establishment and erosion control as the other hydroseeding treatments and much cheaper. Based on 1976 costs, it would take approximately $2000 to hydroseed a kilometer of logging road ($3000 per mile) by this method. This is a small investment for road-side revegetation that can protect the integrity of a forest road (which may initially cost upwards of $60,000/km), reduce road maintenance costs, and greatly benefit the adjacent aquatic environments.
Topological states and braiding statistics using quantum circuits
Creators: name: You, J. Q.
name: Shi, Xiao-Feng
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using superconducting quantum circuits, we propose an approach to construct a Kitaev lattice, i.e., an anisotropic spin model on a honeycomb lattice with three types of nearest-neighbor interactions. We study two particular cases to demonstrate topological states (i.e., the vortex and bond states) and show how the braiding statistics can be revealed. Our approach provides an experimentally realizable many-body system for demonstrating exotic properties of topological phases.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Gastrosericus waltlii SPINOLA 1838
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Gastrosericus
Gastrosericus waltlii

description: Gastrosericus waltlii SPINOLA, 1838
 Gastrosericus waltlii SPINOLA, 1838: MAGRETTI 1906: 15 (Keren).
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Keren.
 Gastrosericus waltlii, which is widely distributed in the Afrotropical region, is also known from Sudan and the Oriental and Palaearctic (e.g. Kuwait, Oman, Quatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen) regions. The record from Eritrea is not mentioned in PULAWSKI (1995: 160).
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 249, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
Langevin dynamics in crossed magnetic and electric fields: Hall and diamagnetic fluctuations
Creators: name: Roy, Dibyendu
name: Kumar, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the classical Langevin equation, we have re-visited the problem of orbital motion of a charged particle in two dimensions for a normal magnetic field crossed with or without an in-plane electric bias. We are led to two interesting fluctuation effects: First, we obtain not only a longitudinal "work-fluctuation" relation as expected for a barotropic type system, but also a transverse work-fluctuation relation perpendicular to the electric bias. This "Hall fluctuation" involves the product of the electric and the magnetic fields. And second, for the case of harmonic confinement without bias, the calculated probability density for the orbital magnetic moment gives non-zero even moments, not derivable as field derivatives of the classical free energy.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, revised version
Presentation: Characterization of Sansevieria Fiber with NaOH Alkalization to Increase Tensile Strength
Creators: name: Widodo, Edi
name: Mulyadi, Mulyadi
name: Tjahjanti, Prantasi Harmi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ICESE 2021

description: This material presented in 3rd International Conference Earth Science And Energy (ICESE 2021)
Astro-COLIBRI -- The COincidence LIBrary for Real-time Inquiry for multimessenger astrophysics
Creators: name: Reichherzer, P.
name: Schüssler, F.
name: Lefranc, V.
name: Yusafzai, A.
name: Alkan, A. K.
name: Ashkar, H.
name: Tjus, J. Becker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Astro-COLIBRI is a novel tool that evaluates alerts of transient observations in real time, filters them by user-specified criteria, and puts them into their multiwavelength and multimessenger context. Through fast generation of an overview of persistent sources as well as transient events in the relevant phase space, Astro-COLIBRI contributes to an enhanced discovery potential of both serendipitous and follow-up observations of the transient sky. The software's architecture comprises a Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interface, both a static and a real-time database, a cloud-based alert system, as well as a website and apps for iOS and Android as clients for users. The latter provide a graphical representation with a summary of the relevant data to allow for the fast identification of interesting phenomena along with an assessment of observing conditions at a large selection of observatories around the world.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJS
Exploration of the solar system and beyond using a thermonuclear fusion drive
Creators: name: Kezerashvili, Roman Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is demonstrated that the development of a nuclear fusion rocket engine based on a D $-$ $^{3}$He (Deterium-Helium 3) technology will allow to travel in the solar system and beyond. The Direct Fusion Drive (DFD) is the D $-$ $^{3}$He-fueled, aneutronic, thermonuclear fusion propulsion system that is under development at Princeton University Plasma Physics Laboratory [1]. It is considered and analyzed the Earth-Mars mission using the DFD. It is shown that one-way trips to Mars in slightly more than 100 days become possible and also journeys to the asteroid belt will take about 250 days [2]. It is presented an analysis of realistic new trajectories for a robotic mission to Saturn's largest moon, Titan, to demonstrate the great advantages related to the thermonuclear DFD. The trajectories calculations and analysis for Saturn's largest moon Titan different profile missions are given based on the characteristics of a 2 MW class DFD engine. This capability results in a total trip duration of 2.6 years for the thrust-coast-thrust profile and less than 2 years for the continuous thrust profile [3]. Using the same 2 MW class DFD engine one can reach some trans-Neptunian object, such as the dwarf planets Makemake, Eris, and Haumea in less than 10 years with a payload mass of at least 1500 kg, so that it would enable all kind of missions, from scientific observation to in-situ operations [4]. We consider for each mission a Thrust-Coast-Thrust profile. For this reason, each mission is divided into 3 phases: i. the trajectory to escape Earth gravity influence; ii. the interplanetary travel, from the exit of Earth sphere of influence to the end of the coasting phase; iii. maneuvers to rendezvous with a target object. We present calculations to reach a vicinity at 125 AU.
description: 10 pages. 8 figures, 5 tables. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2009.12621
Production of light nuclei in small collision systems with ALICE
Creators: name: Pinto, Chiara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy densities reached in high-energy hadronic collisions at the LHC allow significant production of light (anti)nuclei. Their production yields have been measured as a function of $p_{\rm T}$ and charged-particle multiplicity in different collision systems and at different center-of-mass energies by ALICE. One of the most interesting results obtained from such a large variety of experimental data is that the dominant production mechanism of light (anti)nuclei seems to depend solely on the event charged-particle multiplicity. Evidence for this comes from the continuous evolution of the deuteron-to-proton and $^3$He-to-proton ratios with the event multiplicity across different collision systems and energies. The characterization of the light nuclei production mechanism is complemented by measurements of their production yields in jets and in the underlying event. In this paper, recent results on light nuclei production in small collision systems are shown and discussed in the context of the statistical hadronization and coalescence models. In addition, recent results on the deuteron production in jets and new preliminary results on its production in the underlying event measured in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s} = $ 13 TeV are discussed.
description: Proceedings of Strangeness in Quark Matter conference, 17-22 May 2021, 4 pages, 3 figures
Enhanced Critical parameters of nano-Carbon doped MgB2 Superconductor
Creators: name: Mudgel, Monika
name: Chandra, L. S. Sharath
name: Ganesan, V.
name: Bhalla, G. L.
name: Kishan, H.
name: Awana, V. P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high field magnetization and magneto transport measurements are carried out to determine the critical superconducting parameters of MgB2-xCx system. The synthesized samples are pure phase and the lattice parameters evaluation is carried out using the Rietveld refinement. The R-T(H) measurements are done up to a field of 140 kOe. The upper critical field values, Hc2 are obtained from this data based upon the criterion of 90% of normal resistivity i.e. Hc2=H at which Rho=90%Rho; where RhoN is the normal resistivity i.e., resistivity at about 40 K in our case. The Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg (WHH) prediction of Hc(0) underestimates the critical field value even below than the field up to which measurement is carried out. After this the model, the Ginzburg Landau theory (GL equation) is applied to the R-T(H) data which not only calculates the Hc2(0) value but also determines the dependence of Hc2 on temperature in the low temperature high field region. The estimated Hc(0)=157.2 kOe for pure MgB2 is profoundly enhanced to 297.5 kOe for the x=0.15 sample in MgB2-xCx series. Magnetization measurements are done up to 120 kOe at different temperatures and the other parameters like irreversibility field, Hirr and critical current density Jc(H) are also calculated. The nano carbon doping results in substantial enhancement of critical parameters like Hc2, Hirr and Jc(H) in comparison to the pure MgB2 sample.
description: 25 pages with 9 Figs: comments/suggestions(awana@mail.nplindia.ernet.in)
p300/CBP tyrosine phosphorylation in response to dna damage activated by c-Abl tyrosine kinase
Creators: name: Ripani, Meri <1977>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010
Subjects: BIO/16 Anatomia umana

description: The nuclear signaling that is triggered in response to DNA damage entails the recruitment and assembly of repair proteins and the induction of genes involved in the activation of cell cycle checkpoint, apoptosis or senescence. The extensive changes in chromatin structure underlying these processes suggest that chromatin-modifying enzymes could be relevant targets of DNA damage-activated signaling. The acetyltransferases p300 and CBP participate in DNA damage-activated responses, including local histone hyperacetylation, cell cycle regulation, and co-activation of DNA damage activated proteins, such as p53, p73 and BRCA1. However, the link between DNA damage and p300/CBP activation has not been identified.We have detected p300 tyrosine phosphorylation in response to DNA damage. We show that the DNA damage-activated cAbl tyrosine kinase enters the nuclei of cells exposed to genotoxic agents and phosphorylates p300 on a tyrosine residue within the bromodomain that is conserved in p300, CBP and many other bromodomain-containing proteins. Antibodies against tyrosine phosphorylated p300/CBP show a DNA damage-inducible nuclear staining, suggesting that p300 tyrosine phosphorylation is an event linking DNA damage and chromatin modifications.
Wide-scale population genomics of Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) inferred by novel high-throughput technology
Creators: name: Pintus, Eleonora <1980>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: BIO/05 Zoologia

description: My PhD project was focused on Atlantic bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus, a fishery resource overexploited in the last decades. For a better management of stocks, it was necessary to improve scientific knowledge of this species and to develop novel tools to avoid collapse of this important commercial resource. To do this, we used new high throughput sequencing technologies, as Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), and markers linked to expressed genes, as SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms).
In this work we applied a combined approach: transcriptomic resources were used to build cDNA libreries from mRNA isolated by muscle, and genomic resources allowed to create a reference backbone for this species lacking of reference genome. All cDNA reads, obtained from mRNA, were mapped against this genome and, employing several bioinformatics tools and different restricted parameters, we achieved a set of contigs to detect SNPs.
Once a final panel of 384 SNPs was developed, following the selection criteria, it was genotyped in 960 individuals of Atlantic bluefin tuna, including all size/age classes, from larvae to adults, collected from the entire range of the species.
The analysis of obtained data was aimed to evaluate the genetic diversity and the population structure of Thunnus thynnus. We detect a low but significant signal of genetic differentiation among spawning samples, that can suggest the presence of three genetically separate reproduction areas. The adult samples resulted instead genetically undifferentiated between them and from the spawning populations, indicating a presence of panmictic population of adult bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean Sea, without different meta populations.
Developing Adaptive Secondary Mirror Concepts for the APF and W.M. Keck Observatory Based on HVR Technology
Creators: name: Hinz, Philip M.
name: Bowens-Rubin, Rachel
name: Baranec, Christoph
name: Bundy, Kevin
name: Chun, Mark
name: Dillon, Daren
name: Holden, Brad
name: Jonker, Wouter
name: Kosiarek, Molly
name: Kupke, Renate
name: Kuiper, Stefan
name: Lai, Olivier
name: Lu, Jessica R.
name: Maniscalco, Matthew
name: Radovan, Matthew
name: Ragland, Sam
name: Sallum, Stephanie
name: Skemer, Andrew
name: Wizinowich, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An Adaptive secondary mirror (ASM) allows for the integration of adaptive optics (AO) into the telescope itself. Adaptive secondary mirrors, based on hybrid variable reluctance (HVR) actuator technology, developed by TNO, provide a promising path to telescope-integrated AO. HVR actuators have the advantage of allowing mirrors that are stiffer, more power efficient, and potentially less complex than similar, voice-coil based ASM's. We are exploring the application of this technology via a laboratory testbed that will validate the technical approach. In parallel, we are developing conceptual designs for ASMs at several telescopes including the Automated Planet Finder Telescope (APF) and for Keck Observatory. An ASM for APF has the potential to double the light through the slit for radial velocity measurements, and dramatically improved the image stability. An ASM for WMKO enables ground layer AO correction and lower background infrared AO observations, and provides for more flexible deployment of instruments via the ability to adjust the location of the Cassegrain focus.
description: 16 pages, Proceedings of SPIE
Manipulating and protecting entanglement by means of spin environments
Creators: name: Apollaro, T. J. G.
name: Cuccoli, A.
name: Di Franco, C.
name: Paternostro, M.
name: Plastina, F.
name: Verrucchi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical behavior of two initially entangled qubits, each locally coupled to an environment embodied by an interacting spin chain. We consider energy-exchange qubit-environment couplings resulting in a rich and highly non trivial entanglement dynamics. We obtain exact results for the time-evolution of the concurrence between the two qubits and find that, by tuning the interaction parameters, one can freeze the dynamics of entanglement, therefore inhibiting its relaxation into the spin environments, as well as activate a sudden-death phenomenon. We also discuss the effects of an environmental quantum phase transition on the features of the two-qubit entanglement dynamics.
description: 7 pages and a bit, 7 figures, RevTeX4
Topological continuum charges of acoustic phonons in 2D
Creators: name: Lange, Gunnar F.
name: Bouhon, Adrien
name: Monserrat, Bartomeu
name: Slager, Robert-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the band topology of acoustic phonons in 2D materials by considering the interplay of spatial and internal symmetries with additional constraints that arise from the physical context. These supplemental constraints trace back to the Nambu-Goldstone theorem and the requirements of structural stability. We show that this interplay can give rise to previously unaddressed non-trivial nodal charges that are associated with the crossing of the acoustic phonon branches at the center ($Γ$-point) of the phononic Brillouin zone. We moreover apply our perspective to the concrete context of graphene, where we demonstrate that the phonon spectrum harbors these kinds of non-trivial nodal charges. Apart from its fundamental appeal, this analysis is physically consequential and dictates how the phonon dispersion is affected when graphene is grown on a substrate. Given the generality of our framework, we anticipate that our strategy that thrives on combining physical context with insights from topology should be widely applicable in characterizing systems beyond electronic band theory.
description: 9+6 pages, 3 figures
Anna Wirz geb. Füssli : Pfarrersfrau zu Kilchberg, geb. 1768. 29. Juli, gest. 1842. 1. Januar
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1785

description: Porträt Anna Wirz, geb. Füssli (1768-1842)
description: Titel gemäss handschriftlicher Beschriftung auf der rückseitigen Etikette, hier auch weitere Angaben: "Mutter von Frau Zeller-Wirz & Grossm. v. Ott-Zeller / Eins von 13 Kindern Füssli-Schulthess z. Limmatberg"
description: Datierung aufgrund der Lebensdaten der Dargestellten
description: Anonyme/r Künstler/in
description: Geschenk der Evangelisch-Reformierten Kirchgemeinde Kilchberg
A multiscale biophysical model gives quantized metachronal waves in a lattice of cilia
Creators: name: Chakrabarti, Brato
name: Fürthauer, Sebastian
name: Shelley, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motile cilia are slender, hair-like cellular appendages that spontaneously oscillate under the action of internal molecular motors and are typically found in dense arrays. These active filaments coordinate their beating to generate metachronal waves that drive long-range fluid transport and locomotion. Until now, our understanding of their collective behavior largely comes from the study of minimal models that coarse-grain the relevant biophysics and the hydrodynamics of slender structures. Here we build on a detailed biophysical model to elucidate the emergence of metachronal waves on millimeter scales from nanometer scale motor activity inside individual cilia. Our study of a 1D lattice of cilia in the presence of hydrodynamic and steric interactions reveals how metachronal waves are formed and maintained. We find that in homogeneous beds of cilia these interactions lead to multiple attracting states, all of which are characterized by an integer charge that is conserved. This even allows us to design initial conditions that lead to predictable emergent states. Finally, and very importantly, we show that in nonuniform ciliary tissues, boundaries and inhomogeneities provide a robust route to metachronal waves.
Performance of Large-Format Deformable Mirrors Constructed with Hybrid Variable Reluctance Actuators II: Initial Lab Results from FLASH
Creators: name: Bowens-Rubin, Rachel
name: Dillon, Daren
name: Hinz, Philip M.
name: Kuiper, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advancements in high-efficiency hybrid variable reluctance (HVR) actuators are an enabling technology for building the next generation of large-format deformable mirrors, including adaptive secondary mirrors. The Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO) has developed a new style of hybrid variable reluctance actuator that requires approximately seventy-five times less power to operate as compared to the traditional style of voice-coil actuators. We present the initial performance results from laboratory testing of TNO's latest 19-actuator prototype deformable mirror, FLASH. We report the actuator cross-coupling, linearity, hysteresis, natural shape flattening, and drift as measured with a Zygo interferometer and a set of four capacitive sensors. We also present results of the dynamic performance of the FLASH on sub-millisecond timescales to estimate the limits of this technology for high-contrast imaging adaptive optics. We confirm that this technology has strong potential for use in on-sky adaptive secondary mirrors without the need for active cooling.
description: 20 pages, Proceedings of SPIE
Liris haemorrhoidalis
Creators: name: Madl, Michael
name: C, Bembecinus
name: F, Bembix
name: C, Brachystegus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Liris
Liris haemorrhoidalis

description: Liris haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1804)
 Larrada haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1804): MAGRETTI 1884: 583 (taxonomy, Khor Saua, Keren, Sogodas).
 Larrada haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1804): MAGRETTI 1885: 299 (Sogodas), 329 (Keren), 332 (Khor Saua), 352 (catalogue species collected by expedition).
 Larra haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1804): DALLA TORRE 1897: 668 (world catalogue: Eritrea not mentioned, but MAGRETTI 1884 is cited).
 Liris haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1804): GUIGLIA 1932: 126 (taxonomy, Keren).
 Liris haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1804): GIORDANI SOIKA 1939a: 169 (taxonomy, Tessenei).
 Liris haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1804): GIORDANI SOIKA 1939b: 101 (taxonomy, Adi Ugri).
 Liris haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1804): GUIGLIA 1940: 293 (taxonomy, Tessenei).
 Liris haemorrhoidalis (FABRICIUS, 1804): BOHART & MENKE 1976: 246 (world catalogue: Africa including Eritrea).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Adi Ugri, Keren, Khor Saua, Sogodas, Tessenei.
 Liris haemorrhoidalis, which is widely distributed in the Afrotropical and Palaearctic regions, is also known from Ethiopia, Sudan and the Arabian Peninsula (Oman, Quatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen).
description: Published as part of Madl, Michael, C, Bembecinus, F, Bembix & C, Brachystegus, 2023, A catalogue of the family Crabronidae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Eritrea, pp. 241-264 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 250, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10414738
Longitudinal changes in reproductive hormones, reproductive organs, and anogenital distance in infant boys: does soy formula affect minipuberty?
Creators: name: Chin, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental materials for:"Longitudinal changes in reproductive hormones, reproductive organs, and anogenital distance in infant boys: does soy formula affect minipuberty?"
Regnskabsstatistik for jordbrug 2011
Creators: Danmarks Statistik
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Danske myndigheder, herunder især Fødevareministeriet, forskere og studerende nationalt og internationalt, landbrugets og gartneriets organisationer. Virksomheder relateret til jordbrugssektoren i bred forstand, f.eks. kreditgivere. Data anvendes også som grundlag for fremskrivningen i konjunkturafsnittet i publikationen "Landbrugets økonomi" fra Fødevareøkonomisk institut på Københavns Universitet. Data videregives til EU, Informationsnettet for Landøkonomisk Bogføring, INLB, på fransk RICA, på engelsk FADN. Data er grundlag for jordbrugspolitiske beslutninger på nationalt og EU niveau.
Quiescent Ultra-diffuse galaxies in the field originating from backsplash orbits
Creators: name: Benavides, José A.
name: Sales, Laura V.
name: Abadi, Mario. G.
name: Pillepich, Annalisa
name: Nelson, Dylan
name: Marinacci, Federico
name: Cooper, Michael
name: Pakmor, Ruediger
name: Torrey, Paul
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: Hernquist, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) are the lowest-surface brightness galaxies known, with typical stellar masses of dwarf galaxies but sizes similar to larger galaxies like the Milky Way. The reason for their extended sizes is debated, with suggested internal processes like angular momentum, feedback or mergers versus external mechanisms or a combination of both. Observationally, we know that UDGs are red and quiescent in groups and clusters while their counterparts in the field are blue and star-forming. This dichotomy suggests environmental effects as main culprit. However, this scenario is challenged by recent observations of isolated quiescent UDGs in the field. Here we use $Λ$CDM cosmological hydrodynamical simulation to show that isolated quenched UDGs are formed as backsplash galaxies that were once satellites of another galactic, group or cluster halo but are today a few Mpc away from them. These interactions, albeit brief, remove the gas and tidally strip the outskirts of the dark matter haloes of the now quenched seemingly-isolated UDGs, which are born as star-forming field UDGs occupying dwarf-mass dark matter haloes. Quiescent UDGs may therefore be found in non-negligible numbers in filaments and voids, bearing the mark of past interactions as stripped outer haloes devoid of dark matter and gas compared to dwarfs with similar stellar content.
description: Author's version for the main article and supplementary information (13 pages, 10 figures). Accepted for publication in Nature Astronomy
ZELDA: fitting Lyman-alpha line profiles using deep learning
Creators: name: Gurung-Lopez, Siddhartha
name: Gronke, Max
name: Saito, Shun
name: Bonoli, Silvia
name: Orsi, Alvaro A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present zELDA(redshift Estimator for Line profiles of Distant Lyman-Alpha emitters), an open source code to fit Lyman-Alpha (Lya) line profiles. The main motivation is to provide the community with an easy to use and fast tool to analyze Lya line profiles uniformly to improve the understating of Lya emitting galaxies. zELDA is based on line profiles of the commonly used 'shell-model' pre-computed with the full Monte Carlo radiative transfer code LyaRT. Via interpolation between these spectra and the addition of noise, we assemble a suite of realistic Lya spectra which we use to train a deep neural network. We show that the neural network can predict the model parameters to high accuracy (e.g.,.0.34 dex HI column density for R=12000) and thus allows for a significant speedup over existing fitting methods. As a proof of concept, we demonstrate the potential of zELDA by fitting 97 observed Lya line profiles from the LASD data base. Comparing the fitted value with the measured systemic redshift of these sources, we find that Lya determines their rest frame Lya wavelength with a remarkable good accuracy of 0.3A (75 km/s). Comparing the predicted outflow properties and the observed Lya luminosity and equivalent width, we find several possible trends. For example, we find an anticorrelation between the Lya luminosity and the outflow neutral hydrogen column density, which might be explained by the radiative transfer process within galaxies
description: 34 pages, 23 figures. zELDA's tutorial and installation guide: https://lya-zelda.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
FrontInvest
Creators: Vækstfonden
Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: Systemet bruges til at registrere og administrere alle forretningsaktiviteter i Vækstfonden.
Registreringerne bruges til at rapportere om og skabe overblik over Vækstfondens aktivitet, samt til håndtering og dokumentation af ind- og udbetalinger.
Molecular gas properties of Q1700-MD94: a massive, main-sequence galaxy at $z\approx2$
Creators: name: Henríquez-Brocal, K.
name: Herrera-Camus, R.
name: Tacconi, L.
name: Genzel, R.
name: Bolatto, A.
name: Bovino, S.
name: Demarco, R.
name: Schreiber, N. Förster
name: Lee, M.
name: Lutz, D.
name: Rubio, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a combination of new NOrthern Extended Millimeter Array (NOEMA) observations of the pair of [CI] transitions, the CO(7-6) line, and the dust continuum, in addition to ancillary CO(1-0) and CO(3-2) data, to study the molecular gas properties of Q1700-MD94, a massive, main-sequence galaxy at $z\approx2$. We find that for a reasonable set of assumptions for a typical massive star-forming galaxy, the CO(1-0), the [CI](1-0) and the dust continuum yield molecular gas masses that are consistent within a factor of $\sim2$. The global excitation properties of the molecular gas as traced by the [CI] and CO transitions are similar to those observed in other massive, star-forming galaxies at $z\sim2$. Our large velocity gradient (LVG) modeling using RADEX of the CO and [CI] spectral line energy distributions (SLEDs) suggests the presence of relatively warm ($T_{\rm kin}=41$K), dense ($n_{\rm H_2}=8\times10^{3}~{\rm cm}^{-3}$) molecular gas, comparable to the high-excitation molecular gas component observed in main-sequence, star-forming galaxies at $z\sim1$. The galaxy size in the CO(1-0) and CO(7-6) line emission are comparable, which suggests that the highly-excited molecular gas is distributed throughout the disk powered by intense star formation activity. To confirm this scenario will require spatially resolved observations of the CO and [CI] lines which can now be obtained with NOEMA upgraded capabilities.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&A as a Letter to the Editor
The effects of experience on the acquisition of food by juvenile chum salmon, Oncorphynchus Keta, in a tidal creek of the Squamish River Estuary, B.C.
Creators: name: Levy, David Alan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The feeding behaviour of juvenile chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta, was analysed using a combination laboratory and field technique. The effects of experience with a single prey type were simulated by feeding animals in the laboratory with one of the following food types - the amphipod Anisogammarus confervicolus, the mysid Heomysis mercedis, or Oregon Moist Fish Pellets. After 30 days of laboratory experience, the experimental animals were marked and released into an intertidal creek of the Squamish River estuary, and subsequently recaptured. Analysis of the stomach contents of introduced fish showed that the proportion of Neomysis in mysid-conditioned fish was greater than the proportion of Neomysis in both the other experimental groups and naturally occurring chum juveniles in the tidal creek. In contrast, there was no difference in the proportion of Anisogammarus in the diet of amphipod-conditioned fish compared to the other experimental groups. Only very few amphipods were acquired by experimental animals compared to naturally occurring chum juveniles. Relative numbers of epibenthic invertebrates present in the water column were assessed by means of morning and evening plankton tows in the tidal creek close to the time of the experimental introductions. Anisogammarus was shown to undergo a diel vertical migration and was apparently unavailable to fish predators in the tidal creek at the time of the introductions. The lack of a measurable treatment effect in amphipod-conditioned fish was attributed to this factor. The proportion of Neomysis in the diet of experimental fish was different across all treatment groups on two consecutive introduction dates. The higher realized availability of Neomysis on the second introduction date indicated that differences in the relative abundance of various prey types occurred on a daily basis in the tidal creek.
S&A
Creators: Albertslund Kommune
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Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

description: S og A-systemet er et effektivt værktøj til styring af forvaltningens personsager. S og A-systemet er i stor udstrækning afhængig af folkeregisterdata, der bl.a. anvendes til folkeregisteradvisering på grundlag af folkeregisterhændelser samt til visning af navn, adresse, civilstand og familiemæssige relationer m.m. på diverse skærmbilleder og printmateriale
Journal- og Notatark
Creators: Albertslund Kommune
Allerød Kommune
Augustenborg Kommune
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Bjerringbro Kommune
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Publisher: name: Rigsarkivet
Year: 2022

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