cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Improved strategy for large scale isolation of sialylglycopeptide (SGP) from egg yolk powder
Creators: name: Alagesan, Kathirvel
name: Kolarich, Daniel
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Synthetic glycobiology
subject: Glycopeptide isolation
subject: Egg yolk powder
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Chicken egg yolk is an easily available source for the isolation of sialylglycopeptides (SGP) carrying homogenous biantennary N-glycans. This approach has gained much attention in the last decade since these SGPs can easily be used for the semi-synthesis of glycoconjugates circumventing laborious full-synthetic methodologies. Here we report an optimised, significantly shorter (one day instead of five) and environmentally friendly procedure for the mg scale isolation of SGP using commercially available egg yolk powder. A single chromatographic step following chloroform/methanol precipitation of proteins and lipids yielded desired approximately 200 mg SGP from 250 g egg yolk powder within a day. •Environmentally friendly procedure for isolation of sialylglycopeptide from Egg yolk powder. •Reduced the protocol from five days down to one.
Konzept eines Dokumentationsassistenten zur Erzeugung strukturierter Anforderungen basierend auf Satzschablonen
Creators: name: Arbai, Ryan Christopher
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2019
Subjects: Verarbeitung natürlicher Sprache
automatische Umformung eines Textes in eine Satzschablone

description: Um die Qualität und Glaubwürdigkeit eines Produktes zu erhalten, ist ein systematisches Anforderungsmanagement erforderlich, wobei die Merkmale eines Produkts durch Anforderungen beschrieben werden. Deswegen wurde im Rahmen dieser Arbeit ein Konzept für einen Dokumentationsassistenten entwickelt, mit dem Benutzer strukturierte Anforderungen basierend auf den Satzschablonen nach SOPHIST erstellen können. Dies beinhaltet einen linguistischen Aufbereitungsansatz, der semantische Rollen aus freiem Text extrahiert. Während des Dokumentationsprozesses wurden die semantischen Rollen benutzt, um passendste Satzschablone zu identifizieren und diese als Hilfestellung dem Benutzer auszuzeigen. Zudem wurde eine weitere Hilfestellung angeboten, nämlich die Autovervollständigung, die mithilfe von Markovketten das nächste Wort vorhersagen kann. Insgesamt wurden 500 Anforderungen aus verschiedenen Quellen herangezogen, um die Integrität des Konzepts zu bewerten. Die Klassifizierung der Texteingabe in eine Satzschablone erreicht ein F1-Maß von 0,559. Dabei wurde die funktionale Anforderung Satzschablone F1-Maß von 0,908 am besten identifiziert. Außerdem wurde der Zusammenhang zwischen den Hilfestellungen mit Hilfe eines Workshops bewertet. Hierbei konnte gezeigt werden, dass die Anwendung des vorliegenden Konzepts, die Vollständigkeit von Anforderungen verbessert und somit die Qualität der zu dokumentierenden Anforderungen steigert.
Additional file 1 of Descriptive feedback with targeted education to improve telephonic escalation of care: a simulation-based study
Creators: name: Kuriakose, Aster
name: Arachchige, Subodhini Puhambugoda
name: Emeto, Theophilus I
name: Hiskens, Matthew I
name: Hariharan, Gopakumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
The Effects of SSRIs on Male Fertility
Creators: name: Badr, Miranna
name: Ibrahim, Ramsey
name: James, Britnei
name: Viltakis, Vanessa
name: Zakaib, Myriam
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017

description: BACKGROUND: It is estimated that by 2020, depression will be the second leading cause of world disability with predictions that by 2030 it will be the largest contributor to disease burden. While treatments for depression can vary, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are currently the most prescribed antidepressants. Despite an increase of studies documenting the effects of antidepressants, there exists a limited number of studies on male SSRI use and the resulting effects on their fertility. OBJECTIVE: A structured review of the literature was conducted to assess the evidence regarding the effects of SSRI antidepressants on male fertility. Recent epidemiological studies were identified from the databases PubMed, Scopus, and Ovid. METHODS: The search was limited to publications in English and included the keywords SSRI, antidepressants, sperm, fertility, and male. In total, nine studies were found to be relevant to the structured literature review. RESULTS: One study on male rats observed an association of SSRI use and decreased fertility. Five studies concluded that there may be an association between the use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and decreased sperm quality in both humans and rats. In studies where the discontinued use of SSRIs was evaluated, improvements in sperm concentration and motility were observed. Certain studies showed that changes in DNA fragmentation were observed in men taking paroxetine, allowing the potential for the change in DNA integrity to negatively impact male fertility. CONCLUSION: At this time, the literature shows evidence of the effect of certain SSRI antidepressants on male fertility in both rats and humans. Further study, including long term and large scale research, is needed to advance the validation of this conclusion.
Tolerance of Sulfolobus SMV1 virus to the immunity of I-A and III-B CRISPR-Cas systems in Sulfolobus islandicus
Creators: name: Guo, Tong
name: Wenyuan Han
name: Qunxin She
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Sulfolobus islandicus Rey15A encodes one Type I-A and two Type III-B systems, all of which are active in mediating nucleic acids interference. However, the effectiveness of each CRISPR system against virus infection was not tested in this archaeon. Here we constructed S. islandicus strains that constitutively express the antiviral immunity from either I-A, or III-B, or I-A plus III-B systems against SMV1 and tested the response of each host to SMV1 infection. We found that, although both CRISPR immunities showed a strong inhibition to viral DNA replication at an early stage of incubation, the host I-A CRISPR immunity gradually lost the control on virus proliferation, allowing accumulation of cellular viral DNA and release of a large number of viral particles. In contrast, the III-B CRISPR immunity showed a tight control on both viral DNA replication and virus particle formation. Furthermore, the SMV1 tolerance to the I-A CRISPR immunity did not result from the occurrence of escape mutations, suggesting the virus probably encodes an anti-CRISPR protein (Acr) to compromise the host I-A CRISPR immunity. Together, this suggests that the interplay between viral Acrs and CRISPR-Cas systems in thermophilic archaea could have shaped the stable virus-host relationship that is observed for many archaeal viruses.
La judiciarisation de l’itinérance à Montréal : les dérives sécuritaires de la gestion pénale de la pauvreté
Creators: name: Bellot, Céline
name: Sylvestre, Marie-Ève
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Itinérance
judiciarisation
espace public
contrôle social
Montréal
analyse quantitative

description: RÉSUMÉ Partant d’une présentation des perspectives théoriques sur la judiciarisation des problèmes sociaux et de l’espace public, le présent article a pour objet d’exposer les résultats de recherches sur la judiciarisation de l’itinérance à Montréal. Grâce à l’extraction de données à la Cour municipale de Montréal, entre les années 1994 et 2010, ces recherches ont permis d’appréhender l’ampleur et le parcours des contraventions délivrées à la population itinérante montréalaise, en vertu des réglementations municipales. Il s’agira ainsi de présenter l’évolution du recours à la contraventionnalisation, les motifs des infractions, les caractéristiques des personnes judiciarisées, ainsi que le parcours des contraventions, de leur délivrance à l’éventuel emprisonnement du contrevenant pour non-paiement de l’amende. Enfin, l’article cherchera à montrer les effets négatifs de la judiciarisation tant pour les personnes en situation d’itinérance que pour le système pénal dans son ensemble. Abstract Commencing with a presentation of theoretical perspectives on the judiciarization of social problems and public space, this article will illuminate the results of over a decade of research on the judiciarization of the homeless in Montréal, Québec. Utilizing methods to extract data from the municipal court in Montréal between 1994 and 2010, this research allowed for a comprehension of the extent to which, as well as the pathways taken by, contraventions (fines and tickets) are issued to homeless people in Montréal bound by municipal regulations and by-laws. In this article, we will present the growing evolution of the use of contraventions: spawning the reasons cited for the offences, the characteristics of the accused, and the contravention pathways deployed — ranging from their initial issue to the possible imprisonment for non-payment of a fine. Following the presentation of these results, we will demonstrate the negative consequences of this form of penalization for the persons affected (the homeless) as well as the criminal justice system.
Les réalités des proches aidant(e)s et l’impact de la pandémie sur leur expérience
Creators: name: Dagnogo, Djeneba Sarah
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021

description: Le contexte social canadien particularisé par le vieillissement de sa population a une incidence sur l’interpellation des proches aidant(e)s. À ce propos, la pandémie de COVID-19 a également entraîné de nombreux changements qui ont eu un impact sur ces derniers. L'analyse de textes scientifiques ainsi que des entrevues effectuées auprès de trois aidantes, nous ont permis d'identifier certaines de ces répercussions. Les résultats révèlent que la prestation de soins a de nombreuses conséquences sur les femmes, qui sont beaucoup plus susceptibles d'assumer les rôles, les responsabilités et les tâches liés à la prise en charge. À titre d’exemple, les participantes ont signalé une détérioration de leur santé mentale et un déclin de leur fonctionnement physique. Cela dit, dans ce mémoire, certains concepts féministes ont été mobilisés afin d’analyser les résultats de cette recherche. Nous discutons également des expériences vécues par nos participantes, démontrant ainsi que la pandémie a eu comme effet d’alourdir et d’atténuer certaines des tâches effectuées par celles-ci. Mots clés : care, femmes, pandémie, proche aidant(e)s, réalités vécues.
Quantum phase space trajectories with application to quantum cosmology
Creators: name: Małkiewicz, Przemysław
name: Miroszewski, Artur
name: Bergeron, Hervé
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an approach to quantum dynamics based on quantum phase space trajectories. The latter are built from a unitary irreducible representation of the symmetry group of the respective classical phase space. We use a quantum action functional to derive the basic equations. In principle, our formulation is equivalent to the Hilbert space formulation. However, the former allows for consistent truncations to reduced phase spaces in which approximate quantum dynamics can be derived. We believe that our approach can be very useful in the domain of quantum cosmology and therefore, we use the cosmological phase space example to establish the basic equations of this formalism.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, the new version contains improved discussions
Improved Limits on Spin-Mass Interactions
Creators: name: Lee, Junyi
name: Almasi, Attaallah
name: Romalis, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Very light particles with CP-violating couplings to ordinary matter, such as axions or axion-like particles, can mediate long-range forces between polarized and unpolarized fermions. We describe a new experimental search for such forces between unpolarized nucleons in two 250 kg Pb weights and polarized neutrons and electrons in a $^3$He-K co-magnetometer located about 15 cm away. We place improved constrains on the products of scalar and pseudoscalar coupling constants, $g^n_p g^N_s < 4.2\times10^{-30}$ and $g^e_p g^N_s < 1.7\times10^{-30}$ (95% CL) for axion-like particle masses less than $10^{-6}$ eV, which represents an order of magnitude improvement over the best previous neutron laboratory limit.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00673
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00673, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
When is a wh-in-situ question identified in standard Persian?
Creators: name: Shiamizadeh, Zohreh
name: Caspers, Johanneke
name: Schiller, Niels O.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Previous literature demonstrated the influential role of prediction in processing speech [Brazil, 1981. The place of intonation in a discourse model. In C. Malcolm & M. Montgomery (Eds.), Studies in discourse analysis (pp. 146–157). London: Routledge & Kegan Paul; Grosjean, 1983. How long is the sentence? Prediction and prosody in the on-line processing of language. Linguistics, 21, 501–529, 1996a. Using prosody to predict the end of sentences in English and French: Normal and brain damaged subjects. Language and Cognitive Processes, 11, 107–134; Snedeker & Trueswell, 2003. Using prosody to avoid ambiguity: Effects of speaker awareness and referential context. Journal of Memory and Language, 48, 103–130], and of prosody in predicting the eventual syntactic structure of ambiguous sentences [e.g. Snedeker & Trueswell, 2003. Using prosody to avoid ambiguity: Effects of speaker awareness and referential context. Journal of Memory and Language, 48, 103–130]. Wh-in-situ questions contain temporary syntactic ambiguity. One of the languages characterised by wh-in-situ questions is Persian. The current research adopted the gating paradigm [Grosjean, 1980. Spoken word recognition processes and the gating paradigm. Perception and Psychophysics, 28, 267–283] to investigate when distinctive prosodic cues of the pre-wh part enable correct identification of wh-in-situ questions in Persian. A perception experiment was designed in which gated stimuli were played to Persian native speakers in a forced-choice sentence identification task. In line with our expectation, correct identification responses were given from the beginning of the sentence. The result is discussed in the context of proposals regarding the need to integrate prosody and prediction into models of language and speech processing [Beach, 1991. The interpretation of prosodic patterns at points of syntactic structure ambiguity: Evidence for cue trading relations. Journal of Memory and Language, 30, 644–663; Grosjean, 1983. How long is the sentence? Prediction and prosody in the on-line processing of language. Linguistics, 21, 501–529, 1996a. Using prosody to predict the end of sentences in English and French: Normal and brain damaged subjects. Language and Cognitive Processes, 11, 107–134].
On Propagation of Energy Flux in de Sitter Spacetime
Creators: name: Hoque, Sk Jahanur
name: Virmani, Amitabh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we explore propagation of energy flux in the future Poincaré patch of de Sitter spacetime. We present two results. First, we compute the flux integral of energy using the symplectic current density of the covariant phase space approach on hypersurfaces of constant radial physical distance. Using this computation we show that in the tt-projection, the integrand in the energy flux expression on the cosmological horizon is same as that on the future null infinity. This suggests that propagation of energy flux in de Sitter spacetime is sharp. Second, we relate our energy flux expression in tt-projection to a previously obtained expression using the Isaacson stress-tensor approach. We also comment on the energy flux computation in TT-gauge on hypersurfaces of constant radial physical distance.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure; v2: typos removed, minor changes
Additional file 1 of Concomitant Sjögren’s disease as a biomarker for treatment effectiveness in rheumatoid arthritis - results from the Swiss clinical quality management cohort
Creators: name: Christ, Lisa
name: Kissling, Seraphina
name: Finckh, Axel
name: Fisher, Benjamin A.
name: Adler, Sabine
name: Maurer, Britta
name: Möller, Burkhard
name: Kollert, Florian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Ecopolitics Podcast, Episode 15: Climate Action in and by Canada: ENGO Voices
Creators: name: Katz-Rosene, Ryan
name: Andrée, Peter
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020

description: What role do ENGOs play in the Canadian ecopolitical sphere? Catherine Abreu, Executive Director of Climate Action Network Canada, and Colleen Thorpe, Executive Director of Équiterre walk us through the roles their organizations play in fighting for climate policy and shifting cultural norms in Canada. [Produced by Nicole Bedford; Artwork by Adam Gibbard; Transcription by Allison Brown; Additional Resources prepared by Ashley Fearnall].
Social work beyond the pandemic: Exploring social work values for a new eco-social world
Creators: name: Úriz, María Jesús
name: Bertotti, Teresa
name: Sobočan, Ana M
name: Cairns, Lynne
name: Strom, Kimberly
name: Banks, Sarah
name: Shears, Jane
name: Shum, Michelle
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2024

description: This article draws on a series of international research-focused webinars with social workers in 2022. They were designed to examine the rethinking of professional values during the pandemic in the context of other global crises, particularly the climate emergency. Participants readily shared ethical issues relating to self-care, digital working and reduced bureaucracy during the pandemic and implications for future practice. The need for holistic, community-based approaches integrating social, health and economic aspects of people’s lives arose, and the importance of seeing humans as part of the natural world (eco-social approaches). Awareness of newer post-anthropocentric and posthuman philosophies was less evident.
The Impact of Research and Development Policy on Industry Output: The Case of Japan
Creators: name: Allen Carr, Jonn Ross
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2019

description: The goal of this paper is to attempt to find a direct link between broad scope R&D policy and industry output in a country. To that end, a natural experiment is studied using historical data from Japan to gauge the effect of a 1996 R&D policy on value added across some industries. The policy that is studied in the paper is the “The Science and Technology Basic Law” and moreover, its “First Basic Plan” (Cabinet Office, 1995). Industries differ in their relative focus on R&D efforts (High R&D intensity industries should gain more benefit from the policy than low R&D intensity industries) and through an identification strategy based on that, the policy’s effect can be roughly quantified. Two different measures are created for R&D focus, a labour and a capital expenditure measure and both are used in the analysis in the paper. The paper then goes on to look at some intermediate outcomes of the policy for various R&D related statistics, through which the effect on value added presumably occurred.
Miroir de la résilience : Reflets du rôle social des coiffeuses noires face au dévoilement de la violence conjugale par leurs clientes
Creators: name: Thomas, Ruth-Mirca
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023

description: Malgré les efforts déployés pour mettre fin à la violence envers les femmes au Canada, il est malheureusement évident que des victimes continuent à en souffrir. La littérature démontre que non seulement les femmes sont plus susceptibles de subir des violences conjugales, mais les femmes noires, en raison de l'intersection de leurs identités, font face à des barrières systémiques et structurelles qui limitent leur accès aux ressources et au soutien nécessaires. Dans ce contexte, elles se tournent vers des espaces qui ne sont pas institutionnels, mais qui leur offrent un sentiment de sécurité et de soutien. Parmi ces espaces, on retrouve les églises, les cuisines communautaires et les salons de coiffure. Il est effectivement un fait établi que les salons de coiffure offrent plus que des soins de beauté et capillaires : ils sont aussi une oasis culturellement sensible et accessible pour les femmes noires en situation de violence. Dans cette perspective, les coiffeuses noires qui accueillent ces clientes jouent un rôle important. Bien qu'il existe de nombreux écrits sur l'intimité entre les coiffeuses et leurs clientes, il existe peu de recherches sur la perception des coiffeuses noires quant à leur rôle lorsque survient un dévoilement de violence conjugale de la part d’une cliente noire. Comprennent-elles l'importance de leur position en tant que confidente de confiance ainsi que la responsabilité qui peut en découler? Se sentent-elles outillées afin d’orienter une victime vers des services appropriés? Ce mémoire vise à mettre en lumière cette problématique dans le contexte des provinces de l'Ontario et du Québec. Il montre d’abord que le désir d’offrir des soins capillaires aux personnes noires est au fondement de l’activité professionnelle des coiffeuses noires et que leur position d’entrepreneuse et de travailleuse autonome leur octroie un sentiment de responsabilité vis-à-vis de leurs clientes qui se vérifie notamment par le choix de leur lieu de pratique, leurs tarifs accessibles ainsi que leurs réponses aux dévoilements de violence conjugale. La recherche souligne toutefois que la surcharge émotionnelle et le trauma vicariant, la frontière entre leurs vies professionnelle et personnelle et le manque important de formations sur la violence conjugale constituent des limites à cette responsabilisation. Le mémoire conclut par des pistes de recommandation pour les salons de coiffure destinés aux femmes noires. Mots clés : Femmes Noires, Violence Conjugale, Salon de Beauté, Intersectionnalité, Violence Structurelle, Éducation
Charge/Spin Supercurrent and the Fulde-Ferrell State Induced by Crystal Deformation in Weyl/Dirac Superconductors
Creators: name: Matsushita, Taiki
name: Liu, Tianyu
name: Mizushima, Takeshi
name: Fujimoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been predicted that emergent chiral magnetic fields can be generated by crystal deformation in Weyl/Dirac metals and superconductors. The emergent fields give rise to chiral anomaly phenomena as in the case of Weyl semimetals with usual electromagnetic fields. Here, we clarify effects of the chiral magnetic field on Cooper pairs in Weyl/Dirac superconductors on the basis of the Ginzburg-Landau equation microscopically derived from the quasiclassical Eilenberger formalism. It is found that Cooper pairs are affected by the emergent chiral magnetic field in a dramatic way, and the pseudo-Lorentz force due to the chiral magnetic field stabilizes the Fulde-Ferrell state and causes a charge/spin supercurrent which flows parallel to the chiral magnetic field in the case of Weyl/Dirac superconductors. This effect is in analogy with the chiral magnetic effect (CME) of Weyl semimetals. In addition, we elucidate that neither Meissner effect nor vortex state due to chiral magnetic fields occurs.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Building on First-year Students' Information Seeking Strengths: How Their Life-research Experiences Can Inform FYE Library Instruction Curriculum
Creators: name: Cox, Emily
name: Lenker, Mark
name: Pashkova-Balkenhol, Tatiana
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018

description: Do you want to design information literacy curriculum with students’ strengths in mind? Join us as we present findings from interviews with first-year students across four different institutions. First-year students possess considerable research savvy because of their life-research experiences. Learn how to leverage their experiences for instruction based on strengths!
Correction to: Energy availability modulates regional blood flow via estrogen‑independent pathways in regularly menstruating young women
Creators: name: O’Donnell, Emma
name: Hutson, Mark J.
name: Blagrove, Richard C.
name: Chauntry, Aiden J.
name: McConnell, Kyle
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description: Correction to "Energy availability modulates regional blood flow via estrogen‑independent pathways in regularly menstruating young women"
Designing of enzyme inhibitors based on active site specificity: lessons from methyl gallate and its lipoxygenase inhibitory profile
Creators: name: Sharanya C., S.
name: Arun K., G.
name: Vijaytha, V.
name: Sabu, A.
name: Haridas, M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Methyl gallate was purified, by lipoxygenase (LOX) inhibitory activity-guided method since its alleged anti-inflammatory property, from Bergenia ligulata (Wall), a plant used in the traditional, Ayurvedic system of medicine extensively. The LOX inhibitory property of methyl gallate was studied by enzyme kinetics, isothermal titration calorimetry and molecular docking followed by molecular simulation studies. The wet-laboratory experiments and in silico studies showed complete agreement, and promise of methyl gallate as a drug-lead molecular scaffold for anti-inflammatory therapy, based on LOX inhibition. The expressed work shows the need of nonactive site binding parameters to be considered while designing of inhibitors based on the specificities toward active sites of enzymes.
Energy availability modulates regional blood flow via estrogen-independent pathways in regularly menstruating young women
Creators: name: O’Donnell, Emma
name: Chauntry, Aiden J.
name: McConnell, Kyle
name: Blagrove, Richard C.
name: Hutson, Mark J.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description: Purpose This study aimed to investigate the impact of short-term low energy availability (LEA) on vascular function in young, regularly menstruating women. Methods Participants were 19 women, aged 22.9 ± 4.2 years, with body mass index 18–30 kg·m2. They were divided into two groups and completed two conditions in a crossover design: a 3-day control condition (CON) with an energy availability of 45 kcals·kgFFM−1·day−1 and a 3-day LEA condition of 15 kcals·kgFFM−1 day–1. Assessments were conducted during the early follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. Outcome measures included forearm blood flow (FBF), heart rate, blood pressure, arterial stiffness, resting energy expenditure (REE), metabolic blood markers and body composition. Results Significant time-by-condition interactions were found for resting FBF (p = .004), REE (p = .042), triiodothyronine (p = .006), β-hydroxybutyrate (p = .002) and body mass (p < .001). Resting FBF was 1.43 ± 1.01 and 1.31 ± 0.61 (arbitrary units) at pre and post, respectively, in LEA and 1.52 ± 0.7 and 1.76 ± 0.57 at pre and post in CON. The LEA condition led to a decrease in triiodothyronine (pre: 1.54 ± 0.28, post: 1.29 ± 0.27 ng ml−1), REE (pre: 1588 ± 165, post: 1487 ± 160 kcals day−1) and body mass (pre: 61.4 ± 7.5, post: 59.6 ± 7.3 kg). Changes in resting FBF were significantly correlated with changes in REE in the LEA condition (r = 0.53; p = 0.02). Conclusion Short-term LEA modifies regional blood flow and this might contribute to the observed decreased in REE. Findings emphasize the need for careful management of energy availability in populations at risk of LEA.
Generalization of Superalgebras to Color Superalgebras and Their Representations
Creators: name: Aizawa, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a given Lie superalgebra, two ways of constructing color superalgebras are presented. One of them is based on the color superalgebraic nature of the Clifford algebras. The method is applicable to any Lie superalgebras and results in color superalgebra of $ {\mathbb Z}_2^{\otimes N} $ grading. The other is discussed with an example, a superalgebra of boson and fermion operators. By treating the boson operators as "second" fermionic sector we obtain a color superalgebra of ${\mathbb Z}_2 \otimes {\mathbb Z}_2$ grading. A vector field representation of the color superalgebra obtaind from the boson-fermion system is also presented.
description: contribution to ICCA11, Ghent, 07-11 August 2017
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00017
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00017, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1 of Plasma adiponectin/leptin ratio associates with subcutaneous abdominal and omental adipose tissue characteristics in women
Creators: name: Tremblay, Eve-Julie
name: Tchernof, André
name: Pelletier, Mélissa
name: Joanisse, Denis R.
name: Mauriège, Pascale
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
Build it and they will come: Volunteer Opportunities and Volunteering
Creators: name: Deri Armstrong, Catherine
name: Devlin, Rose Anne
name: Seifi, Forough
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: volunteer
geo-coding
endogeneity
proximity to charities
charitable organizations
1615E

description: Formal volunteering takes place on behalf of charitable or non-profit organizations. While the physical presence of these organizations is usually required for citizens who want to volunteer, the physical presence of charitable organizations varies from neighbourhood to neighbourhood. Until now, no one has examined the role of charity proximity on volunteer decisions. In this paper we use information on the location of registered charities in Canada merged with survey information on the location of individuals and their volunteering decisions to examine how the physical proximity of charities (‘Access’) affects volunteer behaviour. Careful attention is paid to the possibility that the measure of access might be endogenous: organizations and volunteers may respond to the same unobservable factors when deciding where to locate. Our results imply that access does matter for the decision to volunteer as well as for the amount of time devoted to volunteering: increasing the number of charitable organizations within a one-kilometre buffer around an individual’s place of residence by 1% increases the predicted probability of volunteering by 0.9%. We find that the impact of an additional charity on the likelihood of volunteering decreases with distance to the individual’s residence, suggesting that the location of charities, indeed, matters when it comes to influencing volunteering behaviour.
Corrigendum to “Understanding Interfacial Dynamics: Hydrostatic Pressure-Induced Sono-Dispersion of Carbon Nanotubes” [Surfaces and Interfaces, 51, (2024), 104740]
Creators: name: Zhou, Ying
name: Lin, Yibiao
name: Maciejewska, Barbara M
name: Grobert, Nicole
name: Yu, Lei
name: Zong, Hu
name: Zhao, Su
name: Zhang, Zhiguo
name: Li, Lianxia
name: Qin, Ling
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description: Corrigendum to “Understanding Interfacial Dynamics: Hydrostatic Pressure-Induced Sono-Dispersion of Carbon Nanotubes”
Role of Water Molecule in Enhancing the Proton Conductivity on Graphene Oxide at Humidity Condition
Creators: name: Ri, Gum-Chol
name: Kim, Jin-Song
name: Yu, Chol-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental reports on in-plane proton conduction in reduced graphene oxide (rGO) films open a new way for the design of proton exchange membrane essential in fuel cells and chemical filters. At high humidity condition, water molecules attached on the rGO sheet are expected to play a critical role, but theoretical works for such phenomena have been scarcely found in the literature. In this study, we investigate the proton migration on water-adsorbed monolayer and bilayer rGO sheets using first-principles calculations in order to reveal the mechanism. We devise a series of models for the water-adsorbed rGO films as systematically varying the reduction degree and water content, and optimize their atomic structures in reasonable agreement with the experiment, using a density functional that accounts for van der Waals correction. Upon suggesting two different transport mechanisms, epoxy-mediated and water-mediated hoppings, we determine the kinetic activation barriers for these in-plane proton transports on the rGO sheets. Our calculations indicate that the water-mediated transport is more likely to occur due to its much lower activation energy than the epoxy-mediated one and reveal new prospects for developing efficient solid proton conductors.
Comparing immunoglobulin A vasculitis (Henoch–Schönlein purpura) in children and adults: a single-centre study from Turkey
Creators: name: ED Batu
name: A Sarı
name: A Erden
name: HE Sönmez
name: B Armağan
name: U Kalyoncu
name: Ö Karadağ
name: Y Bilginer
name: A Akdoğan
name: S Kiraz
name: S Özen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: Immunoglobulin A vasculitis/Henoch–Schönlein purpura (IgAV/HSP) is a systemic vasculitis involving small vessels with the deposition of immune complexes containing IgA. It is the most common primary systemic vasculitis of childhood and is much less common in adults. Our aim was to investigate the differences and similarities between adult and paediatric patients with IgAV/HSP. Method: We retrospectively evaluated the medical records of 35 adult and 159 paediatric (˂ 18 years old) patients with a clinical diagnosis of IgAV/HSP who were seen at the Departments of Rheumatology and Pediatric Rheumatology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. The paediatric and adult patients were classified with IgAV/HSP according to the Ankara 2008 and American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria, respectively. Results: Upper respiratory tract infection was a common predisposing factor for both adults (34.3%) and children (21.4%). Creatinine and C-reactive protein were higher; and skin biopsy, hypertension, renal involvement, haematuria, proteinuria, and renal insufficiency at diagnosis were more frequent in adults than in children. Thrombocyte count was higher in children than in adults. Follow-up without treatment and complete recovery were more frequent in children, while persistent haematuria, chronic renal failure, relapse, and the use of corticosteroids/azathioprine were more frequent in adults. The only independent predictive factor for relapse was persistent haematuria. Conclusion: Various clinical and laboratory characteristics differ between children and adults with IgAV/HSP. Overall, IgAV/HSP has a self-limiting course in children but represents a more severe form of disease in adults, with more severe renal involvement. Persistent haematuria is a predictive factor for relapse.
First stars that could significantly perturb comet motion are finally found
Creators: name: Wysoczańska, Rita
name: Dybczyński, Piotr A.
name: Królikowska, Małgorzata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since 1950 when Oort published his paper on the structure of the cloud of comets it is believed that stars passing near this hypothetical cometary reservoir play an important role in the dynamical evolution of long period comets and injecting them into the observability region of the Solar System. The aim of this paper is to discuss two cases in which the data obtained from observations were used and stellar perturbations (of different intensity, strong case of C/2002 A3 LINEAR and weaker case of C/2013 F3 PANSTARRS) on cometary motion were detected. Using the best available data from the Gaia DR2 catalogue and some other sources we searched for close stellar passages near the Sun. Our study took into account that some of the stars are parts of multiple systems. Over 600 stars or systems that approached or will approach the Sun closer than 4.0 pc were found. Having the list of perturbers completed we studied their influence on a sample of 277 Oort spike comets that were observed since 1901 and discovered that two comets might have their orbits fundamentally changed due to a close stellar encounter. Our results show how much different the dynamical evolution of comets would have looked when their motion was considered only in the Galactic potential. Uncertainties both in stellar and cometary data were carefully taken into account. Our analysis indicates that the occurrence of stellar perturbations on cometary motions is very rare and the uncertainties of these effects are hard to estimate.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Mink$_3\times S^3$ solutions of type II supergravity
Creators: name: Macpherson, Niall T.
name: Montero, Jesús
name: Prins, Daniël
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We initiate the classification of supersymmetric solutions of type II supergravity on $\mathbb{R}^{1,2} \times S^3 \times M_4$. We find explicit local expressions for all backgrounds with either a single Killing spinor or two of equal norm, up to PDE's. We show that the only type II AdS$_4\times S^3$ solution is the known $\mathcal{N}=4$ AdS$_4$ background obtained from the near-horizon limit of intersecting D2-D6 branes. Various known branes and intersecting brane systems are recovered, and we obtain a novel class of $\mathbb{R}^{1,2} \times S^2\times S^3$ solutions in IIA.
description: v2: Typos corrected, section 3.2 expanded
Low-energy effective representation of the Gutzwiller-projected BCS Hamiltonian close to half filling
Creators: name: Kochetov, Evgueny
name: Ferraz, Alvaro
name: Pepino, Rafael T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate analytically a connection between the t-J model and the strongly correlated Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) Hamiltonian, with the effect of strong electron correlations accounted by the Gutzwiller projection. We show that in the immediate vicinity of half filling the projected 2D BCS Hamiltonian with strong pairing develops an antiferromagnetically (AF) ordered ground state. This result explicitly demonstrates that antiferromagnetism in this model appears as a natural consequence of the strong Coulomb repulsion in a low doped regime. At moderate doping the ground state of the Gutzwiller-projected BCS Hamiltonian becomes qualitatively similar to Anderson's resonating valence bond state which is known to fit nicely the properties of the t-J model in this regime. These two properties taken together indicate that the projected BCS Hamiltonian captures the essential low-energy physics of the t-J model in the whole underdoped region.
Additional file 1 of De novo variants of IRF2BPL result in developmental epileptic disorder
Creators: name: Wang, Yong
name: Ke, Zhongling
name: Li, Yufen
name: Qiu, Mingqi
name: Liu, Jing
name: Yang, Zuozhen
name: Wen, Shu
name: Liang, Mengmeng
name: Chen, Shan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Est-ce que les subsides d'électricité diminuent la pauvreté en Guinée?
Creators: name: Diallo, Saikou Amadou
name: Makdissi, Paul
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Subsides
re?formes fiscales marginales
Guine?e
Subsidy
Marginal Fiscal reform
Guinea

description: Dans cet article, nous utilisons des courbes de dominance de consommation développées par Makdissi et Wodon (2002) afin d'analyser l'impact distributif des subsides d’électricité instaurées par le gouvernement guinéen. L'Enquête Intégrée de Base pour l'Évaluation de la Pauvreté (EIBEP) 2002-2003 nous permet de conclure que ces subsides ne peuvent être justifiés dans un contexte de lutte à la pauvreté. / In this paper, we use consumption dominance curves, a tool developed by Makdissi and Wodon (2002) in order to assess the redistributive impact of electricity subsidies in Guinea. The data in the 'Enquête Intégrée de Base pour l'Évaluation de la Pauvreté (EIBEP) 2002-2003’ show that subsidizing electricity is not consistent with a poverty reduction objective.
Size Constraints on Majorana Beamsplitter Interferometer: Majorana Coupling and Surface-Bulk Scattering
Creators: name: Røising, Henrik Schou
name: Simon, Steven H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological insulator surfaces in proximity to superconductors have been proposed as a way to produce Majorana fermions in condensed matter physics. One of the simplest proposed experiments with such a system is Majorana interferometry. Here, we consider two possibly conflicting constraints on the size of such an interferometer. Coupling of a Majorana mode from the edge (the arms) of the interferometer to vortices in the centre of the device sets a lower bound on the size of the device. On the other hand, scattering to the usually imperfectly insulating bulk sets an upper bound. From estimates of experimental parameters, we find that typical samples may have no size window in which the Majorana interferometer can operate, implying that a new generation of more highly insulating samples must be explored.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures