cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3: of Glutamine to proline conversion is associated with response to glutaminase inhibition in breast cancer
Creators: name: Grinde, Maria
name: Hilmarsdottir, Bylgja
name: Tunset, Hanna
name: Henriksen, Ida
name: Kim, Jana
name: Haugen, Mads
name: Rye, Morten
name: MĂŚlandsmo, Gunhild
name: Siver Moestue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table with overview of primary antibodies. Gives information about species reactivity, suppliers and product information, host species, and antibody dilution used during immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining (DOCX 13 kb)
Determination of water storage and permeability functions for oil sands tailings
Creators: name: Fredlund, Delwyn G.
name: Stone, Jeff
name: Stianson, Jason
name: Sedgwick, Andrea
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The paper describes how soil-water characteristic curve, SWCC, tests can be conducted on high volume change materials and used in conjunction with an independently measured shrinkage curves to provide the required unsaturated soil property functions for numerical simulations of the drying process. The saturated-unsaturated soil property functions are used for modeling the drying of oil sands tailings. A laboratory test procedure was developed for the accurate measurement of the shrinkage behavior of oil sands tailings. A laboratory test procedure for measuring and interpreting the shrinkage curve results is also presented. A regression curve-fitting analysis was used to obtain a closed-form equation for the shrinkage curve. The shrinkage curve results are combined with the measured soil-water characteristic curve and used to identify the “true” air-entry value and residual conditions for the oil sands tailings. The meaning of various forms for the SWCC is described along with a designation of the correct interpretation that needs to be placed on the soil-water characteristic curve when determining both the permeability function and the water storage function. The saturated coefficient of permeability is combined with the SWCC to compute the hydraulic properties for the oil sands tailings. The paper concludes with a description of the manner in which each of the unsaturated soil properties can be used for the numerical simulation of drying oil sands tailings.[All papers were considered for technical and language appropriateness by the organizing committee.]
On the arithmetic of a family of twisted constant elliptic curves
Creators: name: Griffon, Richard
name: Ulmer, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G05, 14J27

description: Let $\mathbb{F}_r$ be a finite field of characteristic $p>3$. For any power $q$ of $p$, consider the elliptic curve $E=E_{q,r}$ defined by $y^2=x^3 + t^q -t$ over $K=\mathbb{F}_r(t)$. We describe several arithmetic invariants of $E$ such as the rank of its Mordell--Weil group $E(K)$, the size of its Néron--Tate regulator $\text{Reg}(E)$, and the order of its Tate--Shafarevich group $III(E)$ (which we prove is finite). These invariants have radically different behaviors depending on the congruence class of $p$ modulo 6. For instance $III(E)$ either has trivial $p$-part or is a $p$-group. On the other hand, we show that the product $|III(E)|\text{Reg}(E)$ has size comparable to $r^{q/6}$ as $q\to\infty$, regardless of $p\pmod{6}$. Our approach relies on the BSD conjecture, an explicit expression for the $L$-function of $E$, and a geometric analysis of the Néron model of $E$.
description: 38 pages. v2: minor changes following referee report
Application tool of the Global Positioning System as the first stage of patrol skills to support protected areas
Creators: name: Dong, Le Khac
name: Sutinee Sinutok
name: Koeble, Georg
name: Hoa, Ao Xuan
name: S. Ali
name: Okfen, Thomas
name: Kuaanan Techato
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2019
Subjects: biodiversity conservation
forest
illegal activities
nature reserve
patrol route

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 41, 4, 747-754
Liouville quantum gravity with matter central charge in $(1,25)$: a probabilistic approach
Creators: name: Gwynne, Ewain
name: Holden, Nina
name: Pfeffer, Joshua
name: Remy, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a substantial literature concerning Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) in two dimensions with conformal matter field of central charge ${\mathbf{c}}_{\mathrm M}\in(-\infty,1]$. Via the DDK ansatz, LQG can equivalently be described as the random geometry obtained by exponentiating $γ$ times a variant of the planar Gaussian free field (GFF), where $γ\in(0,2]$ satisfies $\mathbf c_{\mathrm M}=25-6(2/γ+γ/2)^2$. Physics considerations suggest that LQG should also make sense in the regime when $\mathbf c_{\mathrm M}>1$. However, the behavior in this regime is rather mysterious in part because the corresponding value of $γ$ is complex, so analytic continuations of various formulas give complex answers which are difficult to interpret in a probabilistic setting. We introduce and study a discretization of LQG which makes sense for all values of $\mathbf c_{\mathrm M}\in(-\infty,25)$. Our discretization consists of a random planar map, defined as the adjacency graph of a tiling of the plane by dyadic squares which all have approximately the same "LQG size" with respect to the GFF. We prove that several formulas for dimension-related quantities are still valid for $\mathbf c_{\mathrm M}\in(1,25)$, with the caveat that the dimension is infinite when the formulas give a complex answer. In particular, we prove an extension of the (geometric) KPZ formula for $\mathbf c_{\mathrm M}\in(1,25)$, which gives a finite quantum dimension iff the Euclidean dimension is at most $(25-\mathbf c_{\mathrm M})/12$. We also show that the graph distance between typical points with respect to our discrete model grows polynomially whereas the cardinality of a graph distance ball of radius $r$ grows faster than any power of $r$ (which suggests that the Hausdorff dimension of LQG is infinite for $\mathbf c_{\mathrm M}\in(1,25)$). We include a substantial list of open problems.
description: 53 pages, 6 figures
Galium thunbergianum var. hirsutum Verdc.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Galium
Galium thunbergianum
Galium thunbergianum eckl. & zeyh. var. hirsutum (sond.) verdc.

description: Galium thunbergianum Eckl. & Zeyh. var. hirsutum (Sond.) Verdc.  —
Habit: Climber.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF, BZ, UMF; 1 900–3 800 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Near Mount Kenya Lodge, Alt. 2 892 m, 21 Jul. 2014, SAJIT 002007 (HIB).
References: Fries & Fries (1929), Bussmann (1993, 1994), Bussmann & Beck (1995a), Verdcourt (2000c), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Optimal Replacement Timing And Monopoly Choice Of Durability
Creators: name: Rust, John
name: Rust, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1983
Subjects: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The "Swan Independence Result" states that a monopolist producer of durable goods will set product durability equal to the competitive or socially optimal level. This paper presents a new model of a durable asset market which, unlike the standard Wicksellian model used to prove the Swan result, recognizes that new and used assets are imperfect substitutes and that scrappage of durables is endogenously determined. We show that equilibrium scrappage is the solution to a particular optimal stopping or replacement timing problem. We formulate the problem of producer choice of price and durability as the solution to a two stage Stackelberg game between monopolist and consumers and demonstrate that under general conditions the Swan result is false. Although our model validates the intuitive notion that a monopolist can increase profits through planned obsolescence, paradoxically equilibrium durability can be greater than the social optimum and increasing competition from substitute products can cause the monopolist to decrease rather than increase product durability. We show that equilibrium durability depends critically on two factors; the magnitude of fixed costs of production and the degree of monopoly power. If fixed costs are sufficiently low and the monopoly is sufficiently strong, the monopolist will eliminate the secondary market by producing assets of zero durability. Numerical examples demonstrate that this can occur at moderate levels of monopoly power.
On a New Non-Geometric Element in Gravity
Creators: name: Ahluwalia, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this essay a generalized notion of flavor-oscillation clocks is introduced. The generalization contains the element that various superimposed mass eigenstates may have different relative orientation of the component of their spin with respect to the rotational axis of the the gravitational source. It is found that these quantum mechanical clocks do not always redshift identically when moved from the gravitational environment of a non-rotating source to the field of a rotating source. The non-geometric contributions to the redshifts may be interpreted as quantum mechanically induced fluctuations over a geometric structure of space-time.
description: 1997 Gravity Research Foundation Essay (Fourth Prize), 11 pages
title: Erwin Massute
Creators: name: Grabe, Walter
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 902

description: Nachruf der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft vorgetragen in der Plenarsitzung am 14. Februar 1975 in Hannover
Measurements of Branching Fractions and CP-violating Asymmetries in B0->pi+ pi-, K+ pi-, K+ K- Decays
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Aubert, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of branching fractions and CP-violating asymmetries for neutral B meson decays to two-body final states of charged pions and kaons based on a sample of about 88 million Y(4S)-->BB decays. From a time-independent fit we measure the charge-averaged branching fractions B(B0-->pi+pi-) = (4.7 +/- 0.6 +/- 0.2) x 10^-6, B(B0-->K+pi-) = (17.9 +/- 0.9 +/- 0.7) x 10^-6, and the direct CP-violating charge asymmetry A(Kpi) = -0.102 +/- 0.050 +/- 0.016; [-0.188,-0.016], where the ranges in square brackets indicate the 90% confidence intervals. From a time-dependent fit we measure the B0-->pi+pi- CP-violating parameters Spipi = 0.02 +/- 0.34 +/- 0.05; [-0.54,+0.58] and Cpipi = -0.30 +/- 0.25 +/- 0.04; [-0.72,+0.12].
description: 7 pages, 2 postscript figues, submitted to PRL
title: Georg Vogelpohl
Creators: name: Schlichting, Hermann
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 902

description: Nachruf der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft vorgetragen in der Plenarsitzung am 11. April 1975 in Braunschweig
The drained stacking of granular tailings : a disposal method for a low degree of saturation of the tailings mass
Creators: name: Pimenta De Ávila, Joaquim
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The method of tailings disposal, has a strong influence on the characteristics of the tailings mass within the reservoir and on the behaviour of the tailings dam. The presence, and the amount of the water in the voids of the tailings, is an important factor that governs several aspects of the performance and the safety of tailings dams. A tailings mass with a low degree of saturation presents a lower risk of liquefaction of the tailings mass and achieves higher densities, in response to the loads applied by the reservoir filling. This paper describes a method of disposal of tailings composed of silt and a fine sand fraction, with provisions to drain the water from the voids of the tailings. The starter dam is a construction controlled pervious dam with a drainage system provided within the tailings deposition area, in order that the tailings mass achieves a low degree of saturation. Two examples are presented of tailings disposal systems using this method, with stack structures achieving up to 195.0 meters height. [All papers were considered for technical and language appropriateness by the organizing committee.]
Geophila herbacea K. Schum.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Geophila
Geophila herbacea

description: Geophila herbacea (Jacq.) K.Schum.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF; up to 1 600 m. Distribution: I.
 Voucher: Lower Imenti Forest, Alt. 1 190 m, 26–28 Jun. 1974, Faden & Faden 74/889 (WAG).
Reference: N/A.
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Crossover of Charge Fluctuations across the Strange Metal Phase Diagram
Creators: name: Husain, A. A.
name: Mitrano, M.
name: Rak, M. S.
name: Rubeck, S. I.
name: Uchoa, B.
name: Schneeloch, J.
name: Zhong, R.
name: Gu, G. D.
name: Abbamonte, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A normal metal exhibits a valence plasmon, which is a sound wave in its conduction electron density. The mysterious strange metal is characterized by non-Boltzmann transport and violates most fundamental Fermi liquid scaling laws. A fundamental question is: Do strange metals have plasmons? Using momentum-resolved inelastic electron scattering (M-EELS) we recently showed that, rather than a plasmon, optimally-doped Bi$_{2.1}$Sr$_{1.9}$Ca$_{1.0}$Cu$_{2.0}$O$_{8+x}$ (Bi-2212) exhibits a featureless, temperature-independent continuum with a power-law form over most energy and momentum scales [M. Mitrano, PNAS 115, 5392-5396 (2018)]. Here, we show that this continuum is present throughout the fan-shaped, strange metal region of the phase diagram. Outside this region, dramatic changes in spectral weight are observed: In underdoped samples, spectral weight up to 0.5 eV is enhanced at low temperature, biasing the system towards a charge order instability. The situation is reversed in the overdoped case, where spectral weight is strongly suppressed at low temperature, increasing quasiparticle coherence in this regime. Optimal doping corresponds to the boundary between these two opposite behaviors at which the response is temperature-independent. Our study suggests that plasmons do not exist as well-defined excitations in Bi-2212, and that a featureless continuum is a defining property of the strange metal, which is connected to a peculiar crossover where the spectral weight change undergoes a sign reversal.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, two appendices
title: Bemerkungen und Beobachtungen zur Frage des Vorkommens pleistozäner Glazial- und Nivalformen auf Kreta
Creators: name: Poser, Hans
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 55

description: Die Frage nach einer pleistozänen Vergletscherung auf Kreta ist in der Literatur wiederholt gestellt, aber unterschiedlich beantwortet worden. Sie wird im folgenden Artikel erneut erörtert und auf der Grundlage von eigenen und fremden Beobachtungen verneint. Es fehlt bisher jede Spur von glazialer Erosion und glazialer Akkumulation. Die Ursachen für das Fehlen einer pleistozänen Vergletscherung werden im Mangel ausreichender Gebirgshöhe (Hebungen erst während des Quartärs!) und in einem für die vorgegebene Höhe wahrscheinlich noch zu milden Klima gesehen.
Die anschließend erstmalig gestellte Frage nach den Zeugnissen pleistozäner Nivation muß hingegen auf der Basis eines großen, am Psiloriti gewonnenen Formeninventars bejaht werden. Es handelt sich dabei um Steilzirken, Flachzirken, Mulden und Dolinen, die auf ihren Böden häufig mit rundhöckerartigen Felsschilden oder anderen Felsglättungen ausgestattet sind und durch Nivation geformt, mitgeformt oder - nach primär andersartiger Anlage - überformt wurden. Am Psiloriti sind sie auf Höhen über 2000m beschränkt und als Vorzeitformen der rezenten Periglazialstufe eingestreut. Sie bieten eine Möglichkeit zur Einschätzung der würmeiszeitlichen Schneegrenze auf etwa 2600m, d.h. auf 100-150m über den heutigen Gipfeln.
Additional file 2: of Importance of the relationship between symptoms and self-reported physical activity level in stable COPD based on the results from the SPACE study
Creators: name: Mihaltan, Florin
name: Adir, Yochai
name: Antczak, Adam
name: Porpodis, Konstantinos
name: Radulovic, Vesna
name: Pires, Nuno
name: Geeuwke Vries
name: Horner, Andreas
name: Bontridder, Samuel
name: Yunqin Chen
name: Shavit, Anat
name: Alecu, Silviu
name: Lukasz Adamek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: SPACE study â list of Investigators (DOCX 121 kb)
title: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Band 38. 1986
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 902

description: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 38. 1986
Born rule and Schrödinger equation from first principles
Creators: name: Oeckl, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A concise review of the derivation of the Born rule and Schrödinger equation from first principles is provided. The starting point is a formalization of fundamental notions of measurement and composition, leading to a general framework for physical theories known as the positive formalism. Consecutively adding notions of spacetime, locality, absolute time and causality recovers the well established convex operational framework for classical and quantum theory. Requiring the partially ordered vector space of states to be an anti-lattice one obtains quantum theory in its standard formulation. This includes Born rule and Schrödinger equation.
description: 9 pages, contribution to the proceedings of the conference "DICE 2018" (Castiglioncello, 2018); v2: typos corrected, references updated
Mass for the graviton
Creators: name: Visser, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Can we give the graviton a mass? Does it even make sense to speak of a massive graviton? In this essay I shall answer these questions in the affirmative. I shall outline an alternative to Einstein Gravity that satisfies the Equivalence Principle and automatically passes all classical weak-field tests (GM/r approx 10^{-6}). It also passes medium-field tests (GM/r approx 1/5), but exhibits radically different strong-field behaviour (GM/r approx 1). Black holes in the usual sense do not exist in this theory, and large-scale cosmology is divorced from the distribution of matter. To do all this we have to sacrifice something: the theory exhibits {*prior geometry*}, and depends on a non-dynamical background metric.
description: 12 pages, plain LaTeX. Major revisions: (1) Inconsistency in equations of motion fixed. (2) More discussion of the problems associated with quantization. (3) Many more references added
Socially Engaged Art and Human Rights: a Critique of Legalism
Creators: Porter, Dakota
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human rights
subject: Social practice (Art)
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This paper examines the ways in which legalism in human rights work is limited. Building on this assertion, with the support of various scholars, the paper explores one non legal human rights methodology—socially engaged art—to expand on alternatives to human rights legalism. Through an engagement with political theory, sociological scholarship, and critical art theory, several questions are raised: 1) How is legalism in human rights inadequate or limited? And 2) In what ways can socially engaged art challenge human rights legalism and offer a supplement to legalistic human rights work? In an effort to understand the limitations of human rights legalism, and the radical potential of non legal human rights projects, four socially engaged art case studies are analyzed: Gramsci Monument by Thomas Hirschhorn, Flint Fit by Mel Chin and Tracy Reese, School of Panamerican Unrest by Pablo Helguera, and Good Fences Make Good Neighbors by Ai Weiwei. Each study reveals new ways of understanding human rights subjectivities, the politicizing capacity of collective participation, and the unique possibilities for human rights futures which are offered by non legal projects.
The vacuum as a Lagrangian subspace
Creators: name: Colosi, Daniele
name: Oeckl, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We unify and generalize the notions of vacuum and amplitude in linear quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Crucially, the generalized notion admits a localization in spacetime regions and on hypersurfaces. The underlying concept is that of a Lagrangian subspace of the space of complexified germs of solutions of the equations of motion on hypersurfaces. Traditional vacua and traditional amplitudes correspond to the special cases of definite and real Lagrangian subspaces respectively. Further, we introduce both infinitesimal and asymptotic methods for vacuum selection that involve a localized version of Wick rotation. We provide examples from Klein-Gordon theory in settings involving different types of regions and hypersurfaces to showcase generalized vacua and the application of the proposed vacuum selection methods. A recurrent theme is the occurrence of mixed vacua, where propagating solutions yield definite Lagrangian subspaces and evanescent solutions yield real Lagrangian subspaces. The examples cover Minkowski space, Rindler space, Euclidean space and de Sitter space. A simple formula allows for the calculation of expectation values for observables in the generalized vacua.
description: 54 pages, 7 figures; v2: minor corrections, references updated
Heinsenia diervilleoides K. Schum.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Heinsenia
Heinsenia diervilleoides

description: Heinsenia diervilleoides K.Schum.  —
Habit: Shrub or small tree.
Habitat: LMWF; up to 2 400 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Meru Forest, Alt. 1 746 m, 20 Jan. 2015, SAJIT 002371 (HIB).
References: Fries & Fries (1929), Bussmann (1994).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
title: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Band 37. 1985
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 902

description: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 37. 1985
Socialist in Form, National in Content: preserving late Soviet culture at Tbilisi Palace of Rituals
Creators: Wheeler, Angela
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Socialism
subject: Historic preservation
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: The final decades of the Soviet Union are widely referred to as "The Era of Stagnation," and yet this period also produced some of the most innovative Soviet architecture since the heady avant-garde days of the Revolution. Victor Jorbenadze's 1985 Palace of Rituals in Tbilisi is an outstanding example of the genre: extravagant and otherworldly, its swirling facade might be fresh in from Las Vegas, if not from the cover of Galaxy Science Fiction. The Palace embodies not only an aesthetic paradox, but a cultural one: a cathedral in an atheist land, a lavish commission in a decade of economic torpor, and a dynamic synthesis of local and international influences from behind the Iron Curtain. These seeming contradictions oblige us to rethink the Soviet experience, postmodernism as both a style and cultural condition, and the assumed binary between preserving old buildings and designing new ones. Amid Leonid Brezhnev's new ideology of “developed socialism,” late Soviet architects, in ways both unexpected and underappreciated, engaged with a nascent preservation sensibility within the Soviet Union. In a dramatic departure from the modernist aesthetics of the 1960s, which deliberately ignored local vernacular traditions, architects like Jorbenadze explored designs “national in form” (sensitive to local historic fabric) but also “socialist in content” (reflective of Soviet values). The result was a dynamic, historically-inflected postmodern architecture that emerged from the cultural logic of late socialism. Today, however, the very buildings intended to celebrate Georgian heritage face their own preservation threat: they do not satisfy Georgia's new national narrative, which prefers to idealize a pre-Soviet past or trumpet a post-Soviet future. Too young to be recognized for their historic value and tainted by association with the "Soviet Empire," late Soviet architecture faces decay, demolition, or ham-fisted modification. Not only are the buildings dismissed, but so is their approach to design, which balanced bold innovation with sensitivity to local tradition. Contemporary Georgian architects, public officials, and planners have reverted to a binary: constructing either pastiche historic architecture, or new designs no more attentive to local fabric than the reviled Soviet mass housing they replace. By preserving the legacy of late Soviet architecture, we preserve an alternative to these two extremes, which stands to benefit architecture new and old in Georgia.
title: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Band 39. 1987
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 902

description: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 39. 1987
A Poisson Bracket on Multisymplectic Phase Space
Creators: name: Forger, Michael
name: Römer, Hartmann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new Poisson bracket for Hamiltonian forms on the full multisymplectic phase space is defined. At least for forms of degree n-1, where n is the dimension of space-time, Jacobi's identity is fulfilled.
description: Invited Talk on XXXII Symposium on Mathematical Physics, Torun (Poland) June 2000 Updated, see note added at the end
NeuralHydrology -- Interpreting LSTMs in Hydrology
Creators: name: Kratzert, Frederik
name: Herrnegger, Mathew
name: Klotz, Daniel
name: Hochreiter, Sepp
name: Klambauer, Günter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the huge success of Long Short-Term Memory networks, their applications in environmental sciences are scarce. We argue that one reason is the difficulty to interpret the internals of trained networks. In this study, we look at the application of LSTMs for rainfall-runoff forecasting, one of the central tasks in the field of hydrology, in which the river discharge has to be predicted from meteorological observations. LSTMs are particularly well-suited for this problem since memory cells can represent dynamic reservoirs and storages, which are essential components in state-space modelling approaches of the hydrological system. On basis of two different catchments, one with snow influence and one without, we demonstrate how the trained model can be analyzed and interpreted. In the process, we show that the network internally learns to represent patterns that are consistent with our qualitative understanding of the hydrological system.
description: Pre-print of published book chapter. See journal reference and DOI for more info
Additional file 1: of Importance of the relationship between symptoms and self-reported physical activity level in stable COPD based on the results from the SPACE study
Creators: name: Mihaltan, Florin
name: Adir, Yochai
name: Antczak, Adam
name: Porpodis, Konstantinos
name: Radulovic, Vesna
name: Pires, Nuno
name: Geeuwke Vries
name: Horner, Andreas
name: Bontridder, Samuel
name: Yunqin Chen
name: Shavit, Anat
name: Alecu, Silviu
name: Lukasz Adamek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Main COPD treatment patterns by therapeutic classes, irrespective of other maintenance treatments or short-acting bronchodilators. Table S2. Prevalence of any 24-h and specific respiratory symptoms by COPD severity in FAS. Table S3. Daytime, night-time and early morning symptoms severity in FAS. Table S4. The relationship between early morning, daytime and night-time symptoms. Table S5. Distribution of patients and mean number of events by type of exacerbations. Table S6. PA characteristics (YPAS) in patients with exacerbations in the previous year. Table S7. Physical activity parameters by the number of comorbidities. Table S8. Distribution of patients with YPAS total scoreâ
title: Ein Beitrag zur Erkundung der Struktur des Nördlinger Rieses auf Grund geoelektrischer Schlumberger-Sondierungen
Creators: name: Engelhard, L.
name: Hansel, J.
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 55

description: Insgesamt stehen rund 200 Schlumberger-Sondierungen, bevorzugt angeordnet auf das Ries diagonal durchquerenden Profilen, mit Auslagen von L/2 bis zu 900m zur Verfügung. Im zentralen Krater läßt sich die Basis der pelitischen Sedimente markant erkennen, so daß ein Tiefenlinienplan derselben erstellt werden konnte. Die Meßergebnisse in der Nähe der Forschungsbohrung Nördlingen 1973 zeigen außerordentlich gute Übereinstimung mit den im Bohrloch gemessenen Verhältnissen. Der innere Wall des zentralen Kraters zeigt eine sehr inhomogene Struktur; es wird angenommen, daß er von größeren und kleineren Trümmerschollen gebildet wird. Im östlichen Bereich des Vorrieses wurden geoelektrische Sondierungen durchgeführt, um der Frage nach weiteren, außerhalb des Rieses gelegenen Ringwallstrukturen nachzugehen. Eine eindeutige Aussage konnte hier nicht aus den Messungen abgeleitet werden.
description: There are about 200 geoelectric Schlumberger soundings, most of them arranged on profiles, which cross the Ries crater diagonally and having halfelectrode spacings up to L/2 = 900m. Within the central crater the basement of the pelitic sediments was recognized very distinct. Therefore it was possible to draw the lines of depth of this interface for the whole central crater. The soundings near to the research boring Nördlingen 1973 show excellent agreement with the borehole measurements. The inner rim of the central crater was found to be very inhomogeneous and is thought to consist of fragments of different origin. In the eastern region, outside of the Ries crater, geoelectric soundings were performed to look for possibly additional rims, but we could not find a doubtless evidence for them.
Enumerative Sphere Shaping for Wireless Communications with Short Packets
Creators: name: Gültekin, Yunus Can
name: van Houtum, Wim J.
name: Koppelaar, Arie
name: Willems, Frans M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) combines an outer shaping layer with an inner, systematic forward error correction (FEC) layer to close the shaping gap. Proposed for PAS, constant composition distribution matching (CCDM) produces amplitude sequences with a fixed empirical distribution. We show that CCDM suffers from high rate losses for small block lengths, and we propose to use Enumerative Sphere Shaping (ESS) instead. ESS minimizes the rate loss at any block length. Furthermore, we discuss the computational complexity of ESS and demonstrate that it is significantly smaller than shell mapping (SM), which is another method to perform sphere shaping. We then study the choice of design parameters for PAS. Following Wachsmann et al., we show that for a given constellation and target rate, there is an optimum balance between the FEC code rate and the entropy of the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution that minimizes the gap-to-capacity. Moreover, we demonstrate how to utilize the non-systematic convolutional code from IEEE 802.11 in PAS. Simulations over the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and frequency-selective channels exhibit that ESS is up to 1.6 and 0.7 dB more energy-efficient than uniform signaling at block lengths as small as 96 symbols, respectively, with convolutional and low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Absolute Lower Limits on the Masses of Selectrons and Sneutrinos in the MSSM
Creators: name: ALEPH Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of searches for selectrons, charginos and neutralinos performed with the data collected by the ALEPH detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV are interpreted in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with R-parity conservation. Under the assumptions of gaugino and sfermion mass unification and no sfermion mixing, an absolute lower limit of 73 GeV/c2 is set on the mass of the lighter selectron at the 95% confidence level. Similarly, limits on the masses of the heavier selectron and of the sneutrino are set at 107 and 84 GeV/c2, respectively. Additional constraints are derived from the results of the searches for Higgs bosons. The results are also interpreted in the framework of minimal supergravity.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures
Meteorological tower wind shear characteristics, vertical wind speed profile, and surface roughness analysis near the coastline of Chennai
Creators: name: Poongavanam Sardar Maran
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2019
Subjects: wind energy
wind shear
surface roughness
meteorological tower

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 41, 4, 755-760
Ixora scheffleri subsp. keniensis Bridson
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Ixora
Ixora scheffleri
Ixora scheffleri k.schum. & k.krause subsp. keniensis bridson

description: E   Ixora scheffleri K.Schum. & K.Krause subsp. keniensis Bridson  —
Habit: Shrub or small tree.
Habitat: LMWF; 1 900–2 700 m. Distribution: IIIc.
 Voucher: Ragati Forest, Alt. 2 200 m, 19 Jun. 1999, Hoft 4117 (EA).
Reference: Bridson & Verdcourt (1988).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Diavik waste rock project : thermal transport in a covered waste rock test pile
Creators: name: Pham, Nam
name: Sego, David
name: Blowes, David
name: Amos, Richard
name: Smith, Leslie
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Covers are widely used in the management of mine tailings and waste rock and most current cover designs and constructions are in temperate regions. However in cold regions, certain features and processes are unique and they can be utilized to reduce the production of acid rock drainage (ARD). An field study of the thermal behaviour of an experimental covered waste rock pile in a continuous permafrost region is presented. The results indicate that a till unit within the cover remains at sub zero temperatures. The study found that the mean annual heat flux at the base of the layer was significantly less than at the surface due heat retention in the cover and soil saturation levels. The ratio of net radiation to surface heat flux is high and this is common for bare soil surfaces.[All papers were considered for technical and language appropriateness by the organizing committee.]
Efficacy outcomes of prosthetic and orthotic management in individuals with a minor foot amputation: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Dami, Ahmed
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Biomechanics
subject: Foot amputation
subject: Orthotics
subject: Prosthetics
subject: Quality of life
subject: Scoping review

description: The objective of this scoping review is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the effectiveness of prosthetic and orthotic management in improving outcomes for individuals with minor foot amputations, considering biomechanical, clinical, and patient-centred perspectives. By systematically mapping and synthesizing the available evidence, this review will aim to provide valuable insights to inform clinical practice, research priorities, and the development of a shared decision-making tool for the management of distal foot amputations.
LE CAMP VACANCES CUISINE : CADRE D'EDUCATION DE L'ENFANT EN PERIODE DE VACANCES A LOUMBILA, BURKINA FASO
Creators: name: Adama LOMPO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Amener l’enfant à apprendre en s’amusant ; déconstruire l’idée d’une féminisation traditionnelle de la cuisine pour appréhender une cuisine où les filles et les garçons s’impliquent, non pas de façon hiérarchique mais de façon harmonieuse et complémentaire. Sortir les enfants du sens commun relatif à la cuisine pour penser leur liberté, leur bien-être et de façon plus globale, l’équilibre des familles dans lesquelles la domestication n’est plus forcément féminine. C’est toute l’essence du CVC 2024 de l’Association LYDIE qui a réuni une centaine d’enfants sous régime internat. Mais ce qui nous a motivé dans la rédaction de cet article est la perception de la cuisine au-delà du « feu », des « marmites » et des « ingrédients » pour voir comment la cuisine peut être pensée comme modèle d’éducation de l’enfant. Pour y arriver, nous avons mobilisé une méthode quantitative basée sur une approche individualiste. Des entretiens ont été menés tant, auprès des enfants, qu’auprès des chefs cuisiniers et moniteurs, ce, grâce à une immersion effective dans le camp.
Tristactus punctatus var. candidatus Konow 1899
Creators: name: Taeger, Andreas
name: París, Mercedes
name: Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tristactus
Tristactus punctatus
Tristactus punctatus var. candidatus konow, 1899

description: Tristactus punctatus var. candidatus Konow, 1899
A junior subjective synonym of Megalodontes judaicus (Lepeletier, 1823), synonymy by Taeger, 1998: 191.
Types. Tristactus punctatus var. candidatus Konow, 1899: 204. Syntype (s) ♀, “in Asia minore prope ab Akbes urbe”. Lectotype ♀ hereby designated (MNCN_Ent 81534, MNCN Cat. Tipos Nº 8125, Fig. 09, see also http:// dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.754590). Type locality: Turkey: Hatay: Akbes (36.857°N, 36.518°E; “Akbés”).
Discussion. All taxa formerly treated as species of Tristactus Konow, 1897, are currently considered to belong to Megalodontes judaicus. The var. candidatus is a very pale form that was collected together with darker specimens. Benson (1968: 115) synonymized T. punctatus Konow, 1898 with judaicus. Without comment, Taeger (1998) listed T. punctatus var. candidatus as a synonym of judaicus.
description: Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, París, Mercedes & Nieves-Aldrey, Jose Luis, 2014, The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, pp. 103-138 in Zootaxa 3790 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/4914035
Hamiltonian structures for compact homogeneous universes
Creators: name: Tanimoto, Masayuki
name: Koike, Tatsuhiko
name: Hosoya, Akio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hamiltonian structures for spatially compact locally homogeneous vacuum universes are investigated, provided that the set of dynamical variables contains the \Teich parameters, parameterizing the purely global geometry. One of the key ingredients of our arguments is a suitable mathematical expression for quotient manifolds, where the universal cover metric carries all the degrees of freedom of geometrical variations, i.e., the covering group is fixed. We discuss general problems concerned with the use of this expression in the context of general relativity, and demonstrate the reduction of the Hamiltonians for some examples. For our models, all the dynamical degrees of freedom in Hamiltonian view are unambiguously interpretable as geometrical deformations, in contrast to the conventional open models.
description: 27 pages including 2 figures. REVTeX and epsf packages
MOESM4 of A protoplast generation and transformation method for soybean sudden death syndrome causal agents Fusarium virguliforme and F. brasiliense
Creators: name: Roth, Mitchell
name: Chilvers, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4. A supplementary file presenting a step-by-step protocol for protoplasting and transforming Fusarium virguliforme and Fusarium brasiliense.
Viscoelastic Dynamics in Holography
Creators: name: Andrade, Tomas
name: Baggioli, Matteo
name: Pujolas, Oriol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the mechanical response under time-dependent sources of a simple class of holographic models that exhibit viscoelastic features. The ratio of viscosity over elastic modulus defines an intrinsic relaxation time scale -- the so-called Maxwell relaxation time $τ_M$, which has been identified traditionally with the relaxation time scale. We compute explicitly the relaxation time in our examples and that it differs from $τ_M$. At high temperatures $τ_M$ over-estimates the actual relaxation time, although not by much and moreover it still captures reasonably well the temperature behaviour. At sufficiently low temperatures the situation is reversed: $τ_M$ underestimates the actual relaxation time, in some cases quite drastically. Moreover, when $τ_M$ under-estimates the real-time response exhibits an overshoot phenomenon before relaxation. We comment on the $T = 0$ limit, where the relaxation is power-law because our models exhibit criticality.
description: matching the published version in PRD
title: The application of vertical magnetic contouring in estimating the extent of Precambrian iron formations in the Schefferville district
Creators: name: Seguin, M.K.
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 55

description: Magnetic surveys were conducted at surface and at different altitudes over magnetic taconite iron deposits. The magnetic observations are presented under the form of vertical sections. This information allows on-site experimental optimization of flight line spacing and flight altitude for aero and helicopter borne magnetic surveys which are under way or are planned for future exploration programmes.
It also provides a means for determining the width of the buried causative body, its depth of burial below the plane of observation and the relative importance of the natural remnant magnetic component. A great many examples selected on a large variety of sites underlain by magnetic taconite deposits allowed a comparison of the calculated parameters with actual depths, widths and natural remnant magnetic vectors. A few of these vertical magnetic sections are presented in this paper.
Chaotic Interaction of Langmuir Solitons and Long Wavelength Radiation
Creators: name: Erichsen, R.
name: de Oliveira, G. I.
name: Rizzato, F. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we analyze the interaction of isolated solitary structures and ion-acoustic radiation. If the radiation amplitude is small solitary structures persists, but when the amplitude grows energy transfer towards small spatial scales occurs. We show that transfer is particularly fast when a fixed point of a low dimensional model is destroyed.
description: LaTex + 4 eps files