cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Injury Rates in Age-Only Versus Age-and-Weight Playing Standard Conditions in American Youth Football
Creators: name: Hayden, R.
name: Snook, E.M.
name: Dodge, T.
name: Mensch, J.
name: Nittoli, V.C.
name: Kerr, Z.Y.
name: Valovich McLeod, T.C.
name: Marshall, S.W.
name: Simon, J.E.
name: Dompier, T.P.
name: Gallo, J.A.
name: Murphy, J.M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications Ltd
Year: 2015

description: Background: American youth football leagues are typically structured using either age-only (AO) or age-and-weight (AW) playing standard conditions. These playing standard conditions group players by age in the former condition and by a combination of age and weight in the latter condition. However, no study has systematically compared injury risk between these 2 playing standards. Purpose: To compare injury rates between youth tackle football players in the AO and AW playing standard conditions. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 2. Methods: Athletic trainers evaluated and recorded injuries at each practice and game during the 2012 and 2013 football seasons. Players (age, 5-14 years) were drawn from 13 recreational leagues across 6 states. The sample included 4092 athlete-seasons (AW, 2065; AO, 2027) from 210 teams (AW, 106; O, 104). Injury rate ratios (RRs) with 95% CIs were used to compare the playing standard conditions. Multivariate Poisson regression was used to estimate RRs adjusted for residual effects of age and clustering by team and league. There were 4 endpoints of interest: (1) any injury, (2) non–time loss (NTL) injuries only, (3) time loss (TL) injuries only, and (4) concussions only. Results: Over 2 seasons, the cohort accumulated 1475 injuries and 142,536 athlete-exposures (AEs). The most common injuries were contusions (34.4%), ligament sprains (16.3%), concussions (9.6%), and muscle strains (7.8%). The overall injury rate for both playing standard conditions combined was 10.3 per 1000 AEs (95% CI, 9.8-10.9). The TL injury, NTL injury, and concussion rates in both playing standard conditions combined were 3.1, 7.2, and 1.0 per 1000 AEs, respectively. In multivariate Poisson regression models controlling for age, team, and league, no differences were found between playing standard conditions in the overall injury rate (RRoverall, 1.1; 95% CI, 0.4-2.6). Rates for the other 3 endpoints were also similar (RRNTL, 1.1 [95% CI, 0.4-3.0]; RRTL, 0.9 [95% CI, 0.4-1.9]; RRconcussion, 0.6 [95% CI, 0.3-1.4]). Conclusion: For the injury endpoints examined in this study, the injury rates were similar in the AO and AW playing standards. Future research should examine other policies, rules, and behavioral factors that may affect injury risk within youth football.
Financial liberalization and financial development in Iraq
Creators: name: KHALAF, AMAR HAMAD
name: SANHITA, ATHAWALE
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2009

description: This paper examines the impact of financial repression policies from 1970 to 2002, and the results of the financial liberalization polices between the years 2003-2007 on the financial development of Iraq. By using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, the paper argues that neither the financial repression policies nor the financial liberalization polices promoted the financial development of Iraq. This fact suggests that Iraq?s policy-makers have to launch multi-pronged measures, such as promoting private sector enterprises, reducing informal activities in the economy, stabilizing macroeconomic variables (reduction of fiscal deficit and inflation rate), and, most importantly, restore political and social security, in order to ensure the economic prosperity of the country.
Funder Data-Sharing Policies: Overview and Recommendations
Creators: name: Wykstra, Stephanie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Science Policy

description: This report covers funder data-sharing policies/practices, and provides recommendations to funders and others as they consider their own policies. It was commissioned by Robert Wood Johnson Foundation in 2017. If any comments or questions, please contact Stephanie Wykstra (stephanie.wykstra@gmail.com).
Dataset ORO
Creators: name: Mendoza, Juana Del Valle
name: Aguilar-Luis, Miguel Angel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Oropouche virus (OROV) is an underreported and emerging infectious disease. Its incidence is underestimated mainly due to clinical similarities with other diseases that are also caused by arboviruses present in endemic areas. We report the first outbreak of OROV in the western region of the Peruvian Amazon in the department of Huanuco, Peru.
Risk, return and trading volume relationship in an emerging stock market: a case study of Karachi stock exchange
Creators: name: MUSTAFA, KHALID
name: NISHAT, MOHAMMED
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2010

description: The paper determines the empirical relationship between risk, return and trading volume in the Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE) using the GARCH-M technique, and data for the time period December 1991 to December 2010. The paper contributes by introducing the trading volume as a proxy for the flow of information to explain the return in Pakistan?s stock exchange. Such information affects, at the same time, risk and return. The work considers a long time period, based on daily data. This study attempts to incorporate the changing settlement period during the study period. Results show that daily return volatility is time-varying and highly persistent. Contemporaneous changes in trading volume have a positive effect on returns. The previous day?s change in trading volume affects the conditional volatility of returns positively. Therefore, trading volumes have positive information content in predicting returns in all settlement periods except settlement period T+2. Moreover, as settlement period reduced, the day of the week anomalies disappeared, as identified by Nishat and Mustafa (2002). If settlement period T+1 is introduced, we expect that weekdays anomalies will disappear.
Reform, growth and resilience of savings-led commercial microfinance institutions: the case of the microbanking units of Bank Rakyat, Indonesia
Creators: name: SEIBEL, HANS DIETER
name: RACHMADI, AGUS
name: KUSUMAYAKTI, DJAROT
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2010

description: For three decades microfinance has rapidly expanded around the globe. The recent global crisis was feared to have stopped, if not reversed, this process. CGAP reported in 2009 that the microcredit portfolios of many MFIs ?are stagnant or shrinking?. This study is based on the hypothesis that savings-led MFIs tend to be resilient to such crises, presenting the units of Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) as a case. During the 1970s the units served as channels for subsidized credit. A global crisis in 1982 forced the bank to either close or reform them. With new savings and credit products at market rates of interest, they grew into the largest provider of microfinance. When crisis hit in 1997/98 and again in 2008/09, they proved resilient. Moreover, in 1998 they inspired the restructuring of insolvent BRI, now the most profitable bank with the widest (inclusive) outreach in Indonesia.
Remittances and financial sector development. Lessons from the Salvadoran case
Creators: name: AMBROSIUS, CHRISTIAN
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2011

description: The paper takes a closer look at the benefits and limitations of ?banking? remittances in the case of El Salvador, where state-owned banks followed an active policy of reaching out to the diaspora. The first part analyzes the role of different financial institutions in the Salvadoran remittance market. The second part crosses financial data with remittance data across Salvadoran municipalities. Although coverage of the banking sector is limited to larger municipalities and those with better-than-average socioeconomic indicators, empirical results show that the banking sector is more developed in terms of per capita savings and number of accounts in remittanceintensive municipalities.
Finance-growth nexus and inflation dynamics in Kenya: an empirical investigation
Creators: name: ODHIAMBO, NICHOLAS M.
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2009

description: This study takes a fresh look at the direction of causality between financial development and economic growth in Kenya by examining the impact of inflation on the finance-growth nexus. The empirical results reveal that economic growth Granger-causes financial development in Kenya irrespective of whether the causality is estimated in a bivariate framework or in a trivariate setting. The study, therefore, concludes that the financial sector development in Kenya is largely dependent on the demand for, rather than the supply of, financial services. Other results show that economic growth Granger-causes inflation while inflation Grangercauses financial development in Kenya. The results apply irrespective of whether the causality is estimated in the short run or in the long run.
Assessment of access to financial capital by rural people in Ghana: the case of the Upper East region
Creators: name: AKUDUGU, MAMUDU ABUNGA
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2010

description: Financial capital (FC) can transform self-image, unlock potential and boost the productivity and well-being of the poor. This paper assesses the access to FC by rural people in the Upper East Region (UER) of Ghana. The study results showed that Rural Banks (RBs) are the main source of FC to rural people in UER with only 21% of them having access to FC from the RBs in pursuance of their livelihoods developments. It is recommended that the RBs and government among others should take pragmatic measures towards covering more rural people who constitute 84% of the population of UER.
Targeting BUB3 in combination with paclitaxel inhibits proliferation of glioblastoma cells by enhancing cellular senescence
Creators: name: Silva, Patrícia
name: Nascimento, Ana
name: Martinho, Olga
name: Reis, Rui
name: Bousbaa, Hassan
Publisher: name: Scientific Letters
Year: 2022

description: Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain tumor, with remarkably poor prognosis and survival rates. Existing treatments cannot cure GBM patients, and GBM recurrence remains a clinical bottleneck. To explore new GBM chemotherapeutic targets and new therapeutic strategies, the role of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) protein BUB3 in GBM was investigated. We found BUB3 overexpression to be a common feature in GBM tissues. Moreover, BUB3 knockdown significantly inhibited proliferation of glioblastoma cells, and enhanced the antiproliferative activity of paclitaxel on these cells, through potentiation of multipolar spindles and SAC weakening. Interestingly, we showed that BUB3 downregulation exerts its antiproliferative activity mainly through induction of premature cellular senescence and, to a lesser extent, through apoptosis. Senescence phenotype, but not apoptosis, was highly potentiated in BUB3-depleted glioblastoma cells treated with clinically relevant doses of paclitaxel. Based on these observations, BUB3 inhibition combined with paclitaxel is suggested as a potentially effective strategy for the treatment of GBM. We propose BUB3 as a novel target and biomarker for GBM.
description: Scientific Letters, Current Publications
Eine Lösung für die Garderoben-Knacknuss Lehrpersonen finden Unterstützung für den Unterricht auf www.lernensichtbarmachen.ch. Ein nicht ganz fiktives Beispiel
Creators: name: Blum, Kathrin
name: Strasser, Janine
Publisher: name: Aargauischer Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerverband (alv)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Luuise
subject: Factsheets
subject: Methodensammlung
subject: 370 - Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Es ist täglich das gleiche Szenario: Jeden Morgen stürmen die Kinder beim Glockenschlag in die Garderobe. Schuhe und Jacke aus, an den Haken, doch – der ist schon vom Nachbarskind besetzt. Dann landet die Jacke eben auf der Bank. Prompt folgt die unwirsche Aufforderung: «Nimm deine Jacke weg von meinem Platz!» Die Garderobensituation erhitzt die Gemüter. Und ich starte den Unterricht einmal mehr verspätet. So kann es nicht weitergehen.
Current physical and mental health of former collegiate athletes
Creators: name: Kerr, Z.Y.
name: Marshall, S.W.
name: DeFreese, J.D.
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications Ltd
Year: 2014

description: Background: There is a dearth of research on the current health of former collegiate athletes. Purpose: To examine the current health and related correlates in a cohort of former collegiate athletes who played in a diverse range of men’s and women’s sports with various levels of contact. Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: Former collegiate athletes (N = 3657) were asked to complete an online questionnaire addressing sports history, medical history, and demographics. The questionnaire also included the Veterans RAND 12-Item Health Survey (VR-12), which yielded 2 composite scores for physical (PCS) and mental (MCS) health. The VR-12 PCS and MCS scores were compared with published US normative data using t tests and analyses of variance. Results: Mean PCS and MCS scores of the 797 respondents with complete data (21.9% of target sample; average, 14.5 years since last played collegiate sport) were 53.0 ± 6.1 and 51.7 ± 9.4, respectively. When stratified by age and sex, PCS and MCS scores were similar to normative scores in the United States. Lower PCS scores were associated with sustaining ≤3 concussions, playing in collision sports during college, and sustaining a career-ending injury (all, P <.001). No association was found between concussion and MCS scores (P =.06). Among former collegiate athletes, prevalent medical conditions included anxiety (16.2%), hypercholesterolemia/high cholesterol (10.6%), and depression (10.4%). Additionally, 5.8% screened positive for alcohol dependence, and 5.8% screened positive for disordered eating (eg, binge eating, purging). These findings were more prevalent than those reported by the World Health Organization as representative of the US population. Conversely, there was a lower prevalence of depression, bipolar disorders, and attention deficit disorder, with or without hyperactivity (ADD/ADHD), than in the World Health Organization US population data sample. Conclusion: Former collegiate athletes appear similar to the general US population on many aspects of mental and physical health. However, observed health deficits associated with previous sports injuries warrant ongoing monitoring of the health and well-being of former collegiate athletes.
Transfer effects of mathematical literacy: an integrative longitudinal study
Creators: name: Holenstein, Mathias
name: Bruckmaier, Georg
name: Grob, Alexander
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 510 - Mathematik
subject: 370 - Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Mathematical literacy (ML) is considered central to the application of mathematical knowledge in everyday life and thus is found in many comparative international educational standards. However, there exists barely any evidence about predictors and outcomes of ML having a lasting effect on achievement in non-mathematical domains. We drew on a large longitudinal sample of N= 4001 secondary school students in Grades 5 to 9 and tested for effects of ML on later academic achievement. We took prior achievement in different domains (information and communication technology literacy, scientific literacy, reading comprehension, and listening comprehension), socioeconomic status, and gender into account and investigated predictive effects of math grade, mathematical self-concept, reasoning, and prior achievement on ML. Using structural equation models, we found support for the importance of integrating multiple predictors and revealed a transfer effect of ML on achievement in different school domains. The findings highlight the importance of ML for school curricula and lasting educational decisions.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0008v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0008v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0008v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Roboter-assistierte radikale Zystektomie mit Nephroureterektomie enbloc mit intrakorporaler Harnableitung von Patienten mit Urothel-Karzinom der unteren und oberen Harnwege. Operationstechnik und erste Ergebnisse
Creators: name: Hofbauer, H.
name: Alexandrov, A.
name: Kassabov, B.
name: Klumpen, P.
name: Haydter, M.
name: Hasenzagel, C.
name: Kheyfets, O.
name: Seidl, P.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Ziel: In diesem Film beschreiben wir unsere Technik der roboter-assistierten radikalen en bloc Zystektomie und Nephroureterektomie mit anschließender Harnableitung bei Patienten mit muskelinvasivem Urothelkarzinom der Harnblase und simultanem Urothelkarzinom der oberen Harnwege oder funktionsloser[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 46. Gemeinsame Tagung der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung und der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie
‚Menschlich sprechen‘. Hölderlins politische Philosophie
Creators: name: Pieper, Vincenz
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2022

description: With Hölderlin’s conversion to philosophy, he began to take an interest in the problem of how to address philosophers and non-philosophers in one and the same literary work. He developed a doctrine that would enable him to transform the desire for eternal things in accordance with his political and educational ambitions. His understanding of exoteric teaching guided his reading of Plato, Kant, Hemsterhuis, and Fichte. It shaped both his correspondence and the composition of his novel, “Hyperion”.
Household participation in an urban photovoltaic project in Switzerland: Exploration of triggers and barriers
Creators: name: Koch, Julia
name: Christ, Oliver
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Regenerative Energien
subject: Technikakzeptanz
subject: Prosumer
subject: Beteiligung
subject: 150 - Psychologie

description: Evaluation von Hindernissen und Anreizen für die Partizipation an einem lokalen und regenerativ-gespeisten Energieprojekt/-Produkt
Funder Data-Sharing Policies: Overview and Recommendations
Creators: name: Wykstra, Stephanie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Science Policy

description: This report covers funder data-sharing policies and practices and provides recommendations to funders and others as they consider their own policies. It was commissioned by Robert Wood Johnson Foundation in 2017. If any comments or questions, please contact Stephanie Wykstra (stephanie.wykstra@gmail.com).
Die Fortbildung von Schulleiter*innen in Forschung und Praxis – ein Systematisierungsversuch
Creators: name: Klein, Esther Dominique
name: Tulowitzki, Pierre
Publisher: name: Waxmann
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Schulleitung
subject: Weiterbildung
subject: Fortbildung
subject: Professionalisierung
subject: Unterstützung
subject: Übersicht
subject: Überblick
subject: 370 - Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Die Veränderung der Rolle von Schulleiter*innen hat einen Bedarf an wirksamen Aus- und Fortbildungsangeboten für Leitungspersonen in Schulen erzeugt. Gleichwohl ist insbesondere das Feld der Schulleitungsfortbildung bislang sowohl hinsichtlich seiner Praxis als auch der theoretischen und empirischen Analyse kaum strukturiert. Der Beitrag hat vor diesem Hintergrund zum Ziel, einen Überblick über den Stand von Forschung und Praxis zur Schulleitungsfortbildung in Deutschland zu geben und so einen Ausgangspunkt für die Weiterentwicklung der Fortbildungspraxis wie auch für die Beforschung von Bedingungen, Formen und Wirkungen der Schulleitungsfortbildung zu bieten. Hierzu greift der Beitrag auf die Perspektivierung möglicher Lernfelder, den Versuch einer Systematisierung der Fortbildungsstrukturen in Deutschland sowie eine Zusammenfassung der Forschung der Schulleitungsfortbildung zurück.
Additional file 1 of Pattern of vitreo-retinal diseases at the national referral hospital in Bhutan: a retrospective, hospital-based study
Creators: name: Bhim Rai
name: Morley, Michael
name: Bernstein, Paul
name: Maddess, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Systemic Diseases associated.
Additional file 2 of Pattern of vitreo-retinal diseases at the national referral hospital in Bhutan: a retrospective, hospital-based study
Creators: name: Bhim Rai
name: Morley, Michael
name: Bernstein, Paul
name: Maddess, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Prior Interventions done before presenting to VRSC, JDWNRH.
Vor- und Nachteile von Homeoffice während der COVID-19-Pandemie für Arbeitnehmende und Auswirkungen auf deren psychische Gesundheit
Creators: name: Krummenacher, Soa
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2021
Subjects: Homeoffice
psychische Gesundheit
Arbeitsengagement
emotionale Erschöpfung

description: Durch die COVID-19-Pandemie wurde das Arbeiten im Homeoffice für viele Arbeitnehmende plötzlich eine neue Alltagsrealität. Die vorliegende Arbeit hat das Ziel, den Chancen und Herausforderungen dieser Arbeitsform auf den Grund zu gehen und die psychische Gesundheit der Mitarbeitenden zu erheben. Die Untersuchung basiert auf einem ‘Mixed Methods‘-Ansatz. Aufbauend auf vier Experteninterviews wurde ein Fragebogen erstellt, um nebst den Vor- und Nachteilen die psychische Gesundheit anhand Arbeitsengagement und emotionaler Erschöpfung von Versicherungsmitarbeitenden zu erheben. Die Untersuchungsergebnisse zeigen, dass vor allem die verminderte Ansteckungsgefahr mit dem SARS-CoV-2 Virus, das Wegfallen des Pendelns und der ruhigere Geräuschpegel während der Arbeit im Homeoffice positiv erlebt wurden. Der grösste Teil der 93 Fragebogen-Teilnehmenden zeigte ein positives Arbeitsengagement und war emotional nicht erschöpft. Vielen Angestellten fehlte jedoch der soziale Austausch mit Arbeitskolleg*innen, sie nahmen die Teamarbeit im Homeoffice als beschwerlicher wahr und litten an Bewegungsmangel. Am meisten Optimierungspotenzial sahen sie im Ausbau der arbeitsgerechten Infrastruktur.
Success Factors of Enterprise 2.0
Creators: name: Mühleisen, Benjamin
name: Schneider, Claudio
name: Witschel, Hans Friedrich
name: Gutknecht, Christian
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2013

description: This paper presents the results of three interlinked case studies in companies who have recently introduced Wiki software. The case studies were all conducted with the same methodology, starting with an interview with the responsible person, design of a survey based on the interview findings and then application and interpretation of the survey. The goal of the studies was to identify success factors and/or barriers for Enterprise 2.0 adoption. The results show some clear common trends among the studied companies, which lead to a set of general recommendations for successful introduction of Enterprise 2.0.
Additional file 3 of Pattern of vitreo-retinal diseases at the national referral hospital in Bhutan: a retrospective, hospital-based study
Creators: name: Bhim Rai
name: Morley, Michael
name: Bernstein, Paul
name: Maddess, Ted
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Intraocular pressure. The readings ranged from 4 mmHg to 74 mmHg. The histogram is split into two parts to show the detail of the long tail of high IOPs above 20 mmHg corresponding the eyes above the 95th percentile of all IOPs.
Acute and physical effects of water-based drilling mud in the marine copepod Calanus finmarchicus
Creators: name: Farkas, Julia
name: Bådsvik, Camilla Yvonne
name: Altin, Dag
name: Nordtug, Trond
name: Olsen, Anders Johny
name: Hansen, Bjørn Henrik
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: The aim of this study was to investigate impacts of fine particulate fraction of a commonly used barite-containing drilling mud on the pelagic filter feeding copepod Calanus finmarchicus. The results show that the tested drilling mud had a low acute toxicity on C. finmarchicus (LC50 > 320 mg/L) and that the observed toxicity was likely caused by dissolved constituents in the mud and not the particle phase containing the weighting agent barite. Further, animals were exposed to drilling mud at a concentration of 10 mg/L for 168 hr followed by a 100 hr recovery phase. A rapid uptake of drilling mud particles was observed, while the excretion was slow and incomplete even after 100 hr recovery in clean seawater. The uptake of drilling mud particles caused a significant increase in sinking velocity of copepods, indicating that uptake of drilling mud particles affected their buoyancy. Long-term exposure to low concentrations of drilling mud could therefore cause physical effects such as impacts on the animal's buoyancy which may affect the energy budget of the copepods.
Vergeistigung oder ‚Vom Stein zum Wort‘. Zur Poesie in Hegels Philosophie der Kunst
Creators: name: Vieweg, Klaus
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2022

description: In Hegel’s “Lectures on Aesthetics”, poetry bears special relevance to the thesis of the spiritualization of art, the way of the medium from stone to word. The theoretical basis for this thesis rests on Hegel’s epistemic concept of intuition (Anschauung), representation (Vorstellung), and concept (Begriff ), as well as the components developed in this context for a modern semiology – a philosophical theory of signs and language. Poetry is considered as the most general, most comprehensive, and most spiritual art. A new kind of self-relation is constituted: imagination is related to imagination, representation to representation. Hegel unfolds a gradation from intuitive and imagining self-understanding – from art and religion – towards self-relational thought, a conceptual cognition of philosophy with its basis in the self-thinking thought (das Denken des Denkens). An intermingling of the forms of poetic and philosophical expression is to be avoided; crucial is a clean distinction between the forms of presentation proper to literature and to philosophy respectively, between the “army of metaphors” and the “phalanx of concepts” (Begriffe).
Simulation of cigarette smoke dynamics in denuder tubes considering particle phase chemistry
Creators: name: Pichelstorfer, Lukas
name: Hofmann, Werner
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The aerosol dynamics model ADiC was extended to include chemical reactions. It is used to computationally replicate denuder tube experiments where freshly generated cigarette smoke is drawn through a vertically arranged, acid covered tube to capture alkaline substances. The calculated deposition rates and total deposition are compared to experimental findings from several studies that investigated respective quantities for nicotine (and ammonia). Further, the form of deposition, vaporous and condensed phase, is considered. The model does not apply any parameters changing physico-chemical properties to fit simulation and experimental findings. The only variable parameter used in all simulations is the choice of the amount of acid initially in the system to establish a certain pH value. An initial pH of 5.9 to 6.25 (i.e. the baseline scenarios) allows for replicating the nicotine deposition rate and total deposition in the lower tube sections. For the same simulation, ammonia deposition rate and total deposition are of the order of the experimental data. For the simulation featuring the initially lower pH value, the deposition of ammonia is lower than the experimental data – in the other case it is higher. Increasing the molality of alkaline substances initially in the system by roughly 20% drastically reduces the differences between simulated and measured nicotine deposition rate. The present model describes some aspects of the dynamics of the complex cigarette smoke in a simplified manner; however, since it is independent of experiment specific parameters it may be applied to other environments such as deposition in the respiratory tract.
title: Untersuchung von expandierbaren PLA-Partikelschäumen – Einfluss des Blendsystems auf Verarbeitbarkeit und Eigenschaften
Creators: name: Dörr, Dominik
Publisher: name: University of Bayreuth
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Partikelschäume
subject: Polymerschäume
subject: Polymerblends
subject: PLA
subject: expandierbar
subject: Formteilherstellung
subject: 620

description: Due to the broad property profile of polymer materials, they can be found in numerous applications. Today, our everyday life is hardly imaginable without them. In addition to the properties, life cycle assessment and life cycle analysis also play an important role in the use of polymers today. Polymer foams are a special type of polymer material. Due to the flexible shaping possibilities coupled with low densities, polymeric particle foams have established themselves on the market in recent years. However, the production of particle foams is difficult in terms of low densities and simultaneously high welding quality. Here, the development of polymer blend particle foams could simplify the entire manufacturing process. In polymer blends, the properties of the blend partners are combined to advantage. This is a so far hardly explored topic in the field of particle foams. This work addresses two aspects: On the one hand, both the production of and the molding of an immiscible polymer blend are investigated, and a basic understanding of the different influencing variables on particle foams is established. This should contribute to a simpler development and processing of semi-crystalline polymers to particle foams. On the other hand, the biobased and biodegradable polylactide (PLA) is used as a base polymer to contribute to the life cycle assessment of polymeric particle foams. In the first part of the work, particle foams were prepared from the semi-crystalline polymers PLA (D8052, Natureworks) and polybutylene succinate (PBS) in different blend compositions. Subsequently, the foamability (density and cell morphology) as well as the processability of the expandable particles to molded parts were investigated. The different blend compositions could be correlated with the foamability (density and morphology) and the moldability (molded part quality). An increasing PBS content made it more difficult to foam the expandable particles, but it was the only way to achieve a high molded part quality (no separation of particles from the molded part). The second part of the work dealt with another PLA-based blend system. Here, the blend partner PBS was replaced by different types of polyethylene (LDPE). On the one hand, this made it possible to show that the findings obtained can generally also be applied to other polymer blends. On the other hand, it was possible to work out the influences of the polymer topology of the blend partner on the two process steps. For example, blending with a low-viscosity LDPE led to a generally higher molded part quality, but at the same time to an open-cell foam morphology.
Incidence, clinical course, and predictors of prolonged recovery time following sport-related concussion in high school and college athletes
Creators: name: Ahn, K.W.
name: Kelly, J.P.
name: Barr, W.B.
name: McCrea, M.
name: Powell, M.R.
name: Hammeke, T.A.
name: Randolph, C.
name: Guskiewicz, K.
name: Wang, Y.
name: Marshall, S.W.
Publisher: name: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2013

description: Sport-related concussion (SRC) is typically followed by clinical recovery within days, but reports of prolonged symptoms are common. We investigated the incidence of prolonged recovery in a large cohort (n = 18,531) of athlete seasons over a 10-year period. A total of 570 athletes with concussion (3.1%) and 166 controls who underwent pre-injury baseline assessments of symptoms, neurocognitive functioning and balance were re-assessed immediately, 3 hr, and 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 45 or 90 days after concussion. Concussed athletes were stratified into typical (within 7 days) or prolonged (> 7 days) recovery groups based on symptom recovery time. Ten percent of athletes (n = 57) had a prolonged symptom recovery, which was also associated with lengthier recovery on neurocognitive testing (p <.001). At 45-90 days post-injury, the prolonged recovery group reported elevated symptoms, without deficits on cognitive or balance testing. Prolonged recovery was associated with unconsciousness [odds ratio (OR), 4.15; 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.12-8.15], posttraumatic amnesia (OR, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.00-3.28), and more severe acute symptoms (p <.0001). These results suggest that a small percentage of athletes may experience symptoms and functional impairments beyond the typical window of recovery after SRC, and that prolonged recovery is associated with acute indicators of more severe injury.
Der Hattie-Faktor - Gespräch mit Wolfgang Beywl
Creators: name: Beywl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 370 - Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Sendung: Glaube und Wissen Interviewer: Tobias Nagorny
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0239
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0239, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0239, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Investigation into Sonogashira reaction on 5-iodo-1-(phenyl/p-halophenyl)imidazole-4-carbonitrile compounds
Creators: name: Aniruddha Das
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Investigation into Sonogashira reaction on 5-iodo-1-(phenyl/p-halophenyl)imidazole-4-carbonitrile compounds had been developed by introducing an iodo atom at the C-5 position of the imidazole ring of 5-amino-1-(phenyl/p-halophenyl)imidazole-4-carbonitrile compounds. Specifically, 5-iodo-1-(4-iodophenyl)imidazole-4-carbonitrile compound had shown double Sonogashira coupling reactions with two differently substituted iodine along with the formation of two other compounds where an unusual coupling product with self-aggregation property was obtained. In other cases, monocoupling had been observed together with another compound where iodine atom present at C5 position of imidazole was replaced by hydrogen atom.
Cu(II)-β-cyclodextrin-catalyzed synthesis of spiro[indoline-3,4′-pyrano[3,2-c]chromene]-3′-carbonitrile derivatives
Creators: name: Sadat-Ebrahimi, Seyed Esmail
name: Haghayegh-Zavareh, Seyed Mohammad
name: Bahadorikhalili, Saeed
name: Azadeh Yahya-Meymandi
name: Mahdavi, Mohammad
name: Saeedi, Mina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Cu(II)-β-cyclodextrin-catalyzed synthesis of spiro[indoline-3,4′-pyrano[3,2-c]chromene]-3′-carbonitriles through the reaction of isatin derivatives, 4-hydroxycoumarin, and malononitrile in ethanol at room temperature.
Early head injury and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Marshall, S.W.
name: Hall, G.C.
name: Keenan, H.T.
Publisher: name: BMJ Publishing Group
Year: 2008

description: Objective: To explore the hypothesis that medically attended head injury in young children may be causal in the later development of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Health improvement network database (1988-2003), a longitudinal UK general practice dataset. Participants: All children registered in the database from birth until their 10th birthday. Main outcome measures: Risk of a child with a head injury before age 2 developing attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder before age 10 compared with children with a burn injury before age 2 and children with neither a burn nor a head injury. Results: Of the 62 088 children who comprised the cohort, 2782 (4.5%) had a head injury and 1116 (1.8%) had a burn injury. The risk of diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder before 10 years of age after adjustment for sex, prematurity, socioeconomic status, and practice identification number was similar in the head injury (relative risk 1.9, 95% confidence interval 1.5 to 2.5) and burn injury groups (1.7, 1.2 to 2.5) compared with all other children. Discussion: Medically attended head injury before 2 years of age does not seem to be causal in the development of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Medically attended injury before 2 years of age may be a marker for subsequent diagnosis of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder.
Population Research UK Design and Dialogue first consultation summary
Creators: name: HDR UK
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Population Health, longitudinal, cohorts, interoperability

description: In February and April 2021, HDR UK conducted a programme of consultation to inform the design and function of Population Research UK. The purpose was to: • Understand current experience, what works well and challenges in the current UK LPS research ecosystem that reduce the efficiency and effectiveness with which LPS are utilised to deliver useful insights. • Define the roles that PRUK could play to reduce or eliminate these obstacles and improve the utilisation of LPS in the UK The consultation included: • A programme of 67 interviews. Interviewees had experiences of both running LPS and using LPS data and were selected from within and outside academia. Interviews included people in early, mid and senior stages of their careers, and people whose interest is primarily in the social sciences (27) (SS) and health sciences (40) (HS). • An online survey. There were 216 respondents and 107 complete survey responses. Respondents were predominantly UK academic audience that was broad across geography, numbers of years experience in working with of Longitudinal Population Studies (LPS) and disciplinary background
Public and participant involvement in Population Research UK
Creators: name: HDR UK
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Population Health, longitudinal, cohorts, interoperability, public and patient involvement

description: The aim of this scoping review was to develop a set of recommendations for Population Research UK (PRUK) on their approach to participant and public involvement and engagement (PPIE). Information from 18 relevant reports were found and analysed by searching research databases, the grey literature and through stakeholder input. The following recommendations are based on the identified themes related to PPIE in data linkage using longitudinal population studies (LPS): Transparency, Public benefit, Acceptability, Two-way dialogue, Opportunities and mechanisms for decision making, and Education. Building trust was identified as an overarching goal underlying the PPIE activities.
Welche Auswirkungen und Einflüsse hat agiles Arbeiten auf die Kommunikation in Scrum-Teams?
Creators: name: Sulzener, Pascal
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2016
Subjects: Scrum-Teams
Kommunikation Face-to-face vor Ort
computervermittelter Kommunikation
Technik und Werkzeuge
qualitative Inhaltsanalyse nach Gläser und Laudel

description: Vor 25 Jahren wurde Scrum entwickelt – ein Vorgehensmodell des agilen Projektmanagements. Grund dafür war das Fehlen eines Rahmenwerks für Softwareentwicklung, das die nötige Flexibilität und Schnelligkeit besass. Bisherige Studien zu Scrum konzentrierten sich auf diese zwei Aspekte und vernachlässigten v.a. die Kommunikation, obwohl sie als Schlüsselfaktor des agilen Arbeitens gilt. Ziel dieser Studie war die Exploration von Auswirkungen und Einflüssen agilen Arbeitens auf die Kommunikation in Scrum-Teams der Swisscom AG. Hierbei wurden für das Unternehmen ein Katalog zu Bedingungen für Kommunikation sowie Gestaltungsvorschläge für eine optimierte Kommunikation entworfen. Um dies zu erreichen, wurden 12 Experteninterviews mit betroffenen Mitarbeitenden aus unterschiedlichen Abteilungen sowie eine qualitative Inhaltsanalyse durchgeführt. Es konnte aufgezeigt werden, dass Herausforderungen nicht im Scrum-Prozess selber lagen, sondern vielmehr in der Veränderung der Arbeitskultur sowie in den vorherrschenden Kommunikations- und Denkmuster. Folglich soll die Swisscom AG – wenn sie vermehrt agiles Arbeiten in Zukunft einsetzen will – die Ergebnisse dieser Untersuchung berücksichtigen.
Population Research UK Prospectus
Creators: name: HDR UK
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Population Health, longitudinal, cohorts, interoperability

description: The UK supports an unparalleled collection of Longitudinal Population Studies (LPS) ‒ studies that follow the same individuals over time such as longitudinal panel and cohort studies ‒ that provide a wealth of long-term information from their participants, describing both them and the society and environment in which they live. The LPS are supported by a rich set of resources that enhance the delivery of findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable (FAIR) LPS data and aid scientific reproducibility. To maximise the scientific potential of these data and resources now and for the future, three key funders, the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), the Medical Research Council (MRC) and Wellcome, have come together to respond to the needs of the LPS community, building on commonality in strategic reviews of longitudinal studies by each of these funders. In November 2020, the three funders commissioned Health Data Research UK (HDR UK) to undertake a scoping programme in conjunction with the LPS community and wider stakeholders to provide an understanding of how to further maximise data use and benefit across the full biomedical to socioeconomic spectrum of UK LPS. Fundamental to the scoping programme was exploring the opportunities to leverage and learn from current LPS and existing data resources to enhance, broaden or align their activities, alongside capitalising on cutting-edge approaches in data capture, data storage and processing technologies and analytics. This prospectus outlines possible activities and a structure for a new initiative, Population Research UK (PRUK), as the result of the scoping programme.