cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Controls on the development and distribution of splays in modern and ancient fluvial systems: examples from the Parapeti river, Bolivia and the Miocene Ebro basin, Spain
Creators: name: Thi Thuy, Linh Do
Publisher: name: Journal of Mediterranean Earth Sciences
Year: 2021

description: The vertical and lateral aggradation of splay deposits in continental environments can form extensive sheet-like sandstones which may form an important but often overlooked component of subsurface hydrocarbon reservoirs. This study examines splay deposits of the Parapeti River, Bolivia, a modern day distributive fluvial system (DFS). Overall emphasis is given to the spatial and temporal relationship between sedimentary facies at the distal part from 1972 to 2014. A sedimentary facies evolution model is created to account for the development of the distal part. Rock record examples from the Miocene Huesca DFS in the Ebro Basin, Spain were studied in order to compare dimensional data as well as understand the relationship between splays and associated channel bodies. The study area is characterized by thin sandstone sheets interbedded with mudstones and siltstones interpreted to represent a terminal splay complex based on the distribution of facies, architectural elements and paleocurrent data. There is a strong resemblance between the model developed for the Parapeti DFS and the splay complexes recorded in the Miocene Huesca DFS. Sedimentary models are proposed in which terminal splay formation through avulsions is considered to be the dominant process in the distal parts of both systems. However, it is suggested that different types of avulsion successions recognized by previous workers, may not be distinguishable in the rock record as they can produce a similar stratigraphic signature.
description: Journal of Mediterranean Earth Sciences, Vol. 13 (2021)
U-Pb SIMS zircon ages for Cambro-Ordovician rocks, Valongo Anticline, northwestern Portugal
Creators: name: Brookfield, Michael E.
name: Couto, Helena
name: Catlos, Elizabeth J.
name: Schmitt, Axel
Publisher: name: Journal of Mediterranean Earth Sciences
Year: 2021

description: Zircons in three samples of the Cambrian Montalto Formation and “Tremadoc-Arenig Santa Justa Formation of the Valongo Anticline in northwest Portugal were dated by U-Pb secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). A rhyolite sample near the top of the Montalto Formation gave clusters of Lower Paleozoic (600 to 450 Ma) and Upper Carboniferous zircon ages (360 to 300 Ma), with one Paleoproterozoic age (~1750 Ma). The middle black chert sample, underlying the massive “Arenig” quartzites of the Santa Justa Formation, gave only two zircon ages of 827 Ma and 492 Ma. The uppermost volcanic sandstone, overlying the massive “Arenig” quartzites of the Santa Justa Formation, gave similar zircon ages to the lowermost sample, but with mostly Neoproterozoic ages (933 to 560 Ma). The youngest Upper Carboniferous age clusters are caused by zircon alteration or hydrothermal recrystallization during Variscan metamorphism. The oldest Neoproterozoic ages are detrital and represent erosion of regional basement. The Lower Paleozoic ages are also mostly detrital but are from zircons eroded from underlying lavas and volcaniclastics associated with the rifting that preceded the opening of the Rheic ocean. The youngest concordant age of 516±16 Ma of the rhyolite may be the best age for the top of the Montalto Formation, which puts it as equivalent to Middle Cambrian Series 2. The other early Paleozoic zircon dates are all earlier Cambrian. The overlying samples give older ages suggesting progressive erosion of underlying rocks during rift shoulder uplift. A major period of volcanic activity occurred in the latest Cambrian to earliest Ordovician of northern Portugal, though this is poorly constrained by biostratigraphy. Our results, thoughlimited in number,indicate that only the upper quartzite part of the Santa Justa Formation can be equivalent to the so-called “Arenig” quartzites (also poorly constrained) in NW France and Iberia. The Upper Cambrian and Tremadocian seems to be missing in the studied area where a major unconformity probably occurs below the lower Santa Justa Formation.
description: Journal of Mediterranean Earth Sciences, Vol. 13 (2021)
Brasacypris ovum Krommelbein 1965
Creators: name: Bate, Raymond H.
name: Horne, David J.
name: Horne, Sarah E.
name: Douglas, Lyndsey
name: Miller, Giles
name: Lord, Alan R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Brasacypris
Brasacypris ovum

description: Brasacypris ovum Krömmelbein, 1965
Fig. 8, 4a–c
1965a Brasacypris ovum n. sp. —Krömmelbein, p. 198, pl. 15, fig. 19.
Diagnosis: See genus diagnosis, so far monotypic.
Holotype: Carapace, SMF Xe 5369.
Paratypes: 3 carapaces, SMF Xe 5370.
Dimensions: Holotype, length 1.26mm, height 0.88mm.
description: Published as part of Bate, Raymond H., Horne, David J., Horne, Sarah E., Douglas, Lyndsey, Miller, Giles & Lord, Alan R., 2022, Non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) of the Early Cretaceous ' Pre-Salt' sediments of Brazil: An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Wicher, Krömmelbein, Krömmelbein & Weber, and Bate, pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 5098 (1) on page 35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5098.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036685
Video-based instruction with additional components (Mohanan et al., 2025)
Creators: name: Mohanan, Reshmi
name: Veena, Kadiyali D.
name: Parsekar, Shradha S.
name: Bellon-Harn, Monica L.
name: Aithal, Venkataraja U.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 390302
subject: Early childhood education
classificationCode: 420318
subject: People with disability
classificationCode: 460309
subject: Video processing

description: Purpose: This systematic review assessed the impact of video-based instruction with additional intervention components on autistic children’s conversational skills.Method: Single-subject multiple-baseline design studies from 2000 to 2022 were included. Studies were identified through searches of six databases, other sources, and forward and backward citation tracking. Two authors, independently, conducted screening, quality assessment, and data extraction using the What Works Clearinghouse standards. Results were analyzed using percentage of nonoverlapping data (PND), percentage of data exceeding the median (PEM), and percentage of all nonoverlapping data (PAND) and compared with baseline and intervention phase means.Results: Seventeen studies were included, all conducted in a Western context, involving 47 autistic children. Interventions varied in type and additional components, duration, frequency, and number of sessions. PEM measures (0.7–1) and phase means were more sensitive in determining intervention effectiveness, while PND and PAND (0.3–0.5) suggested underestimation.Conclusion: Despite positive outcomes, research gaps remain in examining treatment effects across diverse cultural contexts and determining optimal intervention intensity.Registration: The review has been registered with PROSPERO (CRD42020212580).Supplemental Material S1. Mean of baseline, intervention phase, and effect size measures.Supplemental Material S2. PRISMA 2020 checklist.Mohanan, R., Veena, K. D., Parsekar, S. S., Bellon-Harn, M. L., & Aithal, V. U. (2025). Effectiveness of video-based instruction with additional components to improve conversational skills in autistic children: A systematic review. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 34(3), 1567–1584. https://doi.org/10.1044/2025_AJSLP-24-00301
Video-based instruction with additional components (Mohanan et al., 2025)
Creators: name: Mohanan, Reshmi
name: Veena, Kadiyali D.
name: Parsekar, Shradha S.
name: Bellon-Harn, Monica L.
name: Aithal, Venkataraja U.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 390302
subject: Early childhood education
classificationCode: 420318
subject: People with disability
classificationCode: 460309
subject: Video processing

description: Purpose: This systematic review assessed the impact of video-based instruction with additional intervention components on autistic children’s conversational skills.Method: Single-subject multiple-baseline design studies from 2000 to 2022 were included. Studies were identified through searches of six databases, other sources, and forward and backward citation tracking. Two authors, independently, conducted screening, quality assessment, and data extraction using the What Works Clearinghouse standards. Results were analyzed using percentage of nonoverlapping data (PND), percentage of data exceeding the median (PEM), and percentage of all nonoverlapping data (PAND) and compared with baseline and intervention phase means.Results: Seventeen studies were included, all conducted in a Western context, involving 47 autistic children. Interventions varied in type and additional components, duration, frequency, and number of sessions. PEM measures (0.7–1) and phase means were more sensitive in determining intervention effectiveness, while PND and PAND (0.3–0.5) suggested underestimation.Conclusion: Despite positive outcomes, research gaps remain in examining treatment effects across diverse cultural contexts and determining optimal intervention intensity.Registration: The review has been registered with PROSPERO (CRD42020212580).Supplemental Material S1. Mean of baseline, intervention phase, and effect size measures.Supplemental Material S2. PRISMA 2020 checklist.Mohanan, R., Veena, K. D., Parsekar, S. S., Bellon-Harn, M. L., & Aithal, V. U. (2025). Effectiveness of video-based instruction with additional components to improve conversational skills in autistic children: A systematic review. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1044/2025_AJSLP-24-00301
The Sarna religion of the Oraons of Jharkhand, also known as “Addi Dharam”
Creators: name: Munda, Meenakshi
Publisher: name: Database of Religious History (DRH)
Year: 2023

description: The Indian state of Jharkhand is the homeland of 32 Scheduled Tribes (ST) and eight particularly vulnerable tribal groups. According to the 2011 census, about four million Jharkhand residents are ST and the Oraon, who follow the Sarna religion, are about million. They are counted as "other religions and persuasions". The Sarna religion is based on animism and is sometimes called Addi Dharam. They believe in a benevolent spirit and reply upon it for their overall wellbeing. The term 'Sarna' refers to a Sacred Grove or place of worship (which is usually a Sal tree of the Shorea robusta species). The sacred grove is a small patch of forest that is protected because it is sacred and the site of deity worship. 'Spirits of the forest' are said to dwell in the roots of Sal trees, and 'spirits of the village' are said to reside in the most ancient of the Sal trees of the Sarna, or sacred grove of the village. The tribal version of Sarna when we consider this linguistically offers a very pertinent explanation of the term Sarna. In Kurukh (Oraon language) there is a term called ''Saara Baana'' which means 'work to be accomplished'. In such a way, the place where all the wishes and works are accomplished is called Sarna. Controlling these events are different types of spirits: ancestral spirits, spirits of people who died unnaturally, or forest spirits. The sacred place is home to the deity Sarna Mai. Furthermore, people’s activities are based around propitiating, through blood sacrifice, spirits that happen to reside in nature. The Mundas and the Santals go to Sarna/Jaher for most of their religious rites, but Oraons go to Sarna only once a year. This yearly visit is for Khaddi, or the Sarhul feast, and the remaining have their own specific places of worship. The highest divinity or Supreme being, the creator of the Universe recognized by the Sarna Oraon is Dharmes. He fosters all living and non-living things. They believe that spirits control all the goods and the ills of life, like earthquakes, cyclones, and floods. Second in the hierarchy are the spirits of naturally dead ancestors, called Pachbalar. Later sections belong to the village deities and spirits (Bansakti, Banjaribhut, Chatur-Siman-Garhadhora, Tusa-bhura). The fourth section are the spirits of hunting and war, called Chandi, worshipped by men; and spirits which protect pregnant women from the evil eye, called Joda and Achrael, worshipped only by women. The religion is organized around many tribal groups throughout Chattishgarh, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Assam, and West Bengal.
Metacypris Brady & Robertson 1870
Creators: name: Bate, Raymond H.
name: Horne, David J.
name: Horne, Sarah E.
name: Douglas, Lyndsey
name: Miller, Giles
name: Lord, Alan R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Limnocytheridae
Metacypris

description: METACYPRIS Brady & Robertson, 1870
Type Species: Metacypris cordata Brady & Robertson, 1870
description: Published as part of Bate, Raymond H., Horne, David J., Horne, Sarah E., Douglas, Lyndsey, Miller, Giles & Lord, Alan R., 2022, Non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) of the Early Cretaceous ' Pre-Salt' sediments of Brazil: An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Wicher, Krömmelbein, Krömmelbein & Weber, and Bate, pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 5098 (1) on page 35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5098.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036685
Berniniella (Canaloppia) borhidii Mahunka & Palacios-Vargas 1998
Creators: name: Revelo-Tobar, Harol
name: Ojeda, Margarita
name: García-Ayala, Leonardo J.
name: Palacios-Vargas, José G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oppiidae
Berniniella
Berniniella borhidii

description: Berniniella (Canaloppia) borhidii Mahunka & Palacios-Vargas, 1998
 Distribution: Mexico.
 Records in Mexico: Hidalgo.
 Biogeographic province: Sierra Madre Oriental.
 Habitat: Agricultural soil.
 References: Mahunka & Palacios-Vargas (1998): 288–291.
description: Published as part of Revelo-Tobar, Harol, Ojeda, Margarita, García-Ayala, Leonardo J. & Palacios-Vargas, José G., 2024, Checklist Of Oribatid Mites (Acari: Oribatida) From Mexico, pp. 1-178 in Zootaxa 5465 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5465.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/11613709
MAKTABGACHA TA'LIMDA BOSHQARUV MENEJMENTI
Creators: name: Yo'ldosheva, Gulira'no
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maktabgacha ta’lim ta’lim tizimidagi birinchi va mas’uliyatli bog’in hisoblanadi.Ushbu maqolada maktabgacha ta’limda boshqaruvni to’g’ri tashkil etish, maktabgacha ta’lim tizimiga uni ta’siri, boshqaruvdagi kamchiliklar o’rganiladi. Maktabgacha ta’lim tashkilotida ta’lim jarayoni samaradorligiga qaratilgan boshqaruv shakllari va usullari o’rganiladi.
title: Flexibility in Real-time Networks : Analytical Approaches for Adapting Time-Sensitive Networks to Dynamic Traffic Requirements
Creators: name: Gärtner, Christoph
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2024

description: In the context of Industry 4.0, achieving flexible and deterministic data delivery is crucial, particularly within networks that leverage Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) -- an extension of traditional Ethernet -- for real-time service guarantees. Current TSN configurations, however, are predominantly static and do not offer the adaptability required to cater to the continuously evolving demands of applications. Adaptations become increasingly complex when changes need to be incorporated during operation, and applications demand more stringent service guarantees. This complexity stems from elaborate TSN planning requirements, resulting in static switch configurations. Furthermore, these configurations lack indicators for the reconfiguration potential, thus making and predicting adaptations difficult. The static nature of TSN schedule configurations typically necessitates complete reconfigurations, resulting in service downtimes for applications in the network.

To address these challenges, this thesis introduces a novel flexibility metric called "flexcurve" designed to enhance the management of dynamic TSN networks. The introduction of the flexcurve metric aims to quantify the flexibility at network bottlenecks by considering frame size and other traffic requirements, thereby measuring possibilities for the integration of new traffic without extensive rescheduling. Consequently, it enables a central TSN controller to perform more informed traffic admissibility checks, path selection, and scheduling adjustments during the configuration planning phase. Utilizing a path-based approach, the flexcurve metric captures the essence of end-to-end scheduled traffic. Furthermore, the formulation allows for both disaggregation and aggregation, enhancing efficiency. Disaggregations enable traffic admissibility checks of different sources simultaneously, while aggregations facilitate the rapid construction of the metric from existing configurations.

The thesis builds on the flexcurve metric and introduces a search heuristic algorithm that employs the flexcurve for dynamic scheduling. This algorithm is designed to generate eligible candidates and incorporates a secondary heuristic for pruning to select the most promising candidates. Additionally, methods are included for choosing paths that optimize the value of the flexcurve.

As final contributions, the deployment capabilities of TSN to non-TSN hardware have been augmented by leveraging programmable Push-In-First-Out (PIFO) queues and by developing the Residence Delay Aggregation (RDA) method, which ensures per-flow delay guarantees on programmable switches. Additionally, the flexcurve has been further extended by integrating multi-mechanism support, significantly improving network flexibility and broadening TSN deployment opportunities.
Metacypris Brady & Robertson 1870
Creators: name: Bate, Raymond H.
name: Horne, David J.
name: Horne, Sarah E.
name: Douglas, Lyndsey
name: Miller, Giles
name: Lord, Alan R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Limnocytheridae
Metacypris

description: “ Metacypris ” pintoi Krömmelbein, 1965
Fig. 8, 5a–c
1965a “ Metacypris ” pintoi n. sp.—Krömmelbein, p. 199–200, pl. 12, fig. 7.
Diagnosis: A small “ Metacypris ” species with the following peculiarities: posterior cardinal angle clearly defined. Median sulcus fairly narrow, deep, more or less straight, extending far down to over the valve centre. Anterior sulcus short, diagonal. Between the two sulci a flat, more or less longish node-like swelling; a similar swelling, mostly more weakly defined and more rounded, in front of the anterior sulcus. Carapace surface with pore dimples joined together in a mesh-like pattern in the central valve area; with pore dimples arranged in a line against the free valve margins, and separated by narrow little ridges, parallel to the end margins and the ventral margin.
Holotype: Carapace, SMF Xe 5371.
Paratypes: 2 Left valves, SMF Xe 5372.
Dimension: Holotype, length 0.54mm.
description: Published as part of Bate, Raymond H., Horne, David J., Horne, Sarah E., Douglas, Lyndsey, Miller, Giles & Lord, Alan R., 2022, Non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) of the Early Cretaceous ' Pre-Salt' sediments of Brazil: An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Wicher, Krömmelbein, Krömmelbein & Weber, and Bate, pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 5098 (1) on pages 35-36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5098.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036685
Sachchai, also known as “Charismatic Healing Movement”, “New Religious Movement”, “Faith-based Group”
Creators: name: BK, Amar
Publisher: name: Database of Religious History (DRH)
Year: 2023

description: Sachchai is a loosely organized group of believers who aim to heal their suffering and illnesses through the means of Bible study, ritual exorcism, and speaking in tongue. Sachchai is rapidly spreading across villages and towns in Nepal. Hundreds of thousands of believers have embraced it. More than ninety percent of the believers are women who mostly are from poor and low-caste backgrounds. Sachchai claims to be an inclusive, egalitarian, and universal group. People from any religious and cultural background are welcome and they do not need to abandon their past religions and cultures. But the believers are required to believe in Jesus and study the Bible. Other synchretist faith-based groups like Sachchai are also found in South Asia. For example, Christ-Bhakta followers in Tamil Nadu, India, who identify themselves as Christ-Bhakta Hindus, and Jesus Imandars in Bangladesh, who identify themselves as Isa-Muslims (Jørgensen 2008; Kuttiyanikkal 2014) . Both these groups study the Bible but do not disassociate themselves from their past religions. Sachchai was established by Christian evangelicals in the late 1970s in India but could not prosper until the first decade of the 21st century when it got fertile ground in Nepal. Extreme political instabilities, huge international labor migration of men, dire lack of public services, and, most importantly, rising domestic violence against women, all have contributed to the rapid expansion of Sachchai. Hindu nationalists and Christians in Nepal both have considered Sachchai as a threat to them.
Supplementary document for Enhance the Efficiency of Graphene-based THz Modulator by Optimizing the Brewster Angle - 6034552.pdf
Creators: name: Li, Xingyue
name: zhang, zhaohui
name: Zhao, Xiaoyan
name: Zhang, Tianyao
name: Tao, Luqi
name: Huang, Zhengyong
name: Li, Ying
name: Wu, Xianhao
name: Yin, Lu
name: Yuan, Yuan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary Material containing S1, S2 and S3.
Metacypris Brady & Robertson 1870
Creators: name: Bate, Raymond H.
name: Horne, David J.
name: Horne, Sarah E.
name: Douglas, Lyndsey
name: Miller, Giles
name: Lord, Alan R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Limnocytheridae
Metacypris

description: “ Metacypris ” laciniata Krömmelbein, 1965
Fig. 8, 6a–c
1965a “ Metacypris ” laciniata n. sp.—Krömmelbein, p. 200–201, pl. 14, fig. 15.
Diagnosis: A species of “ Metacypris ” at most medium-sized (about 0.8mm carapace length) with the following peculiarities: both valves tapering to a blunt point towards the posterior, recognisable in lateral view as well as in dorsal view of the carapace. Median sulcus broad, fairly deep and extending to over four fifths of the carapace height. Anterior sulcus less distinct, short, more or less roundish. Valve areas in front of, behind and between the sulci inflated in a flat node-like manner, so that altogether four rather more strongly swollen valve areas can be recognized. Coarse pore dimples in a mesh-pattern on the valve centre, arranged in more linear fashion against the anterior and ventral margins and separated from each other by more or less distinct ridges, parallel to the margins.
Holotype: Carapace, SMF Xe 5373.
Paratypes: 5 carapaces, SMF Xe 5374.
Dimension: Holotype, length 0.77mm.
Krömmelbein, K. (1965b)
Ostracoden aus der nicht-marinen Unter-Kreide („Westafrikanischer Wealden”) des Congo-Küstenbeckens.
Meyniana, 15, 59–74.
Remarks: Material deposited in the collections of the Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Frankfurt-am-Main with catalogue numbers SMF Xe ---.
description: Published as part of Bate, Raymond H., Horne, David J., Horne, Sarah E., Douglas, Lyndsey, Miller, Giles & Lord, Alan R., 2022, Non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) of the Early Cretaceous ' Pre-Salt' sediments of Brazil: An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Wicher, Krömmelbein, Krömmelbein & Weber, and Bate, pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 5098 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5098.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036685
Additional file 1 of Standardization of the ethanolic extract of Crinum latifolium leaves by two bioactive markers with antiproliferative activity against TGF-β-promoted prostate stromal cells (WPMY-1)
Creators: name: Thongphichai, Wisuwat
name: Uttarawichien, Tamonwan
name: Chanvorachote, Pithi
name: Pitiporn, Supaporn
name: Charoen-ame, Todsaphol
name: Kwankhao, Pakakrong
name: Towiwat, Pasarapa
name: Sukrong, Suchada
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1 Cell viability after treatment with mitomycin C for 72 h. Data are expressed as the means±SD (***P<0.001). Fig. S2 Cell viability after treatment with the C. latifolium extract for 72 h. Data are expressed as the means±SD (**P<0.01). Fig. S3 Proliferation of WPMY-1 cells treated with TGF-β. Data are expressed as the means±SD (*P< 0.05 and ***P<0.001). Fig. S4 UV spectrum of lycorine in EtOH. Fig. S5 High-resolution mass spectrum of lycorine. Fig. S6 1H-NMR spectrum (400 MHz) of lycorine in DMSO-d6. Fig. S7 13C-NMR spectrum (100 MHz) of lycorine in DMSO-d6. Fig. S8 High-resolution mass spectrum of 6α-hydroxybuphanidrine. Fig. S9 UV spectrum of 6α-hydroxybuphanidrine in EtOH. Fig. S10 400 MHz 1H-NMR spectrum (400 MHz) of 6α-hydroxybuphanidrine in CDCl3. The peak at 2.17 ppm is a trace signal from acetone. Fig. S11 13C-NMR spectrum (100 MHz) of 6α-hydroxybuphanidrine in CDCl3. The peak at 30.95 ppm is a trace signal from acetone. Fig. S12 Cell viability after treatment with lycorine for 72 h. Data are expressed as the means±SD (***P<0.001). Fig. S13 Cell viability after treatment with 6α-hydroxybuphanidrine for 72 h. Data are expressed as means±SD (***P<0.001).
How the media in unique minority languages contribute to language maintenance
Creators: name: Urkizu Adrián, Urtzi
Publisher: name: Eurac Research
Year: 2025

description: How do media in unique minority languages contribute to language maintenance? This question was the focus of a [research study](https://www.ecmi.de/JEMIE/index.php/journal/article/view/128) by Jakob Volgger and Marc Röggla. The two researchers examined the role of newspapers, television and radio in Basque, Ladin and Upper Sorbian. As this interview with Jakob Volgger shows, each of these linguistic contexts faces its own challenges in preserving and promoting its language. Despite often limited resources, these media play a vital role in language standardisation, vocabulary development or adaptation to the digital age.
COVID-19 Pandemic and Mental Health : Prevalence and Correlates of New-Onset Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in a Canadian Province
Creators: name: Abba-Aji, Adam
name: Li, Daniel
name: Hrabok, Marianne
name: Shalaby, Reham
name: Gusnowski, April
name: Vuong, Wesley
name: Surood, Shireen
name: Nkire, Nnamdi
name: Li, Xin-Min
name: Greenshaw, Andrew J.
name: Agyapong, Vincent I. O.
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2021

description: Background: This cross-sectional online survey investigates the prevalence of obsessivecompulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms at an early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada. Methods: OCD symptoms, moderate/high stress, likely generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and likely major depressive disorder (MDD) were assessed with the Brief Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (BOCS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scale, respectively. Results: Out of 32,805 individuals subscribed to Text4Hope, 6041 completed an online survey; the response rate was 18.4%. Overall, 60.3% of respondents reported onset of OCD symptoms and 53.8% had compulsions to wash hands during the COVID-19 pandemic. Respondents who showed OCD symptoms only since the start of COVID-19 were significantly more likely to have moderate/high stress (z = 6.4, p < 0.001), likely GAD (z = 6.0, p < 0.001), and likely MDD (z = 2.7, p < 0.01). Similarly, respondents who engaged in compulsive hand washing were significantly more likely to have moderate/high stress (z = 4.6, p < 0.001) and likely GAD (z = 4.6 p < 0.001), but not likely MDD (z = 1.4, p = 0.16). Conclusion: The prevalence of OCD symptoms increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, at a rate significantly higher than pre-pandemic rates reported for the sample population. Presenting with OCD symptoms increased the likelihood of presenting with elevated stress, likely GAD, and likely MDD.
Cypridea Bosquet 1852
Creators: name: Bate, Raymond H.
name: Horne, David J.
name: Horne, Sarah E.
name: Douglas, Lyndsey
name: Miller, Giles
name: Lord, Alan R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Cypridea

description: CYPRIDEA Bosquet, 1852
Type species: Cypris granulosa Sowerby, 1836
description: Published as part of Bate, Raymond H., Horne, David J., Horne, Sarah E., Douglas, Lyndsey, Miller, Giles & Lord, Alan R., 2022, Non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) of the Early Cretaceous ' Pre-Salt' sediments of Brazil: An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Wicher, Krömmelbein, Krömmelbein & Weber, and Bate, pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 5098 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5098.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036685
Additional file 1 of “Nourish to Flourish”: complementary feeding for a healthy infant gut microbiome—a non-randomised pilot feasibility study
Creators: name: Lovell, Amy L.
name: Eriksen, Hannah
name: McKeen, Starin
name: Mullaney, Jane
name: Young, Wayne
name: Fraser, Karl
name: Altermann, Eric
name: Gasser, Olivier
name: Kussmann, Martin
name: Roy, Nicole C.
name: McNabb, Warren C.
name: Wall, Clare R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Data collection outline of 40 infants participating in the "Nourish to Flourish" infant complementary feeding pilot feasibility study (2018-2019). Table S1. Development of a tree-based analysis for foods consumed by infants participating in the “Nourish to Flourish” infant complementary feeding pilot feasibility study (2018-2019).
Our Practice Newsletter : By Pharmacists For Pharmacists. Issue 19
Creators: name: Yuen, Jamie
name: Lim, Timothy
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Feature Article: Leveraging Technology for Learning. The Pharamcists Clinic is equipped with a discrete audio-visual (AV) system that enables virtual observation, supervision and recording . This feature article describes ways technology can be leveraged in the pharmacy to enhance learning, teaching and quality assurance. Case Study: Trigeminal Neuralgia Pain Management When Evidence is Painfully Lacking. Clinical pharmacists are often challenged to make therapeutic recommendations when evidence for management is lacking. This issue’s case explores the use of a fourth-line agent for trigeminal neuralgia.
Cytotoxic effects of recombinant StxA2-his in the absence of Its corresponding b-subunit
Creators: name: Heinisch, Laura
name: Krause, Maike
name: Roth, Astrid
name: Barth, Holger
name: Schmidt, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Shiga toxin
subject: Stx2a
subject: subtilase cytotoxin
subject: SubAB
subject: enzyme subunit
subject: cytotoxicity
subject: protein purification strategies
subject: GB3 ELISA
subject: Vero B4
subject: HeLa
subject: HCT-116
subject: DDC 570 / Life sciences
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Shiga Toxin
subject: Cytotoxins
subject: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
subject: HeLa Cells
subject: HCT116 Cells
subject: Verotoxine
subject: HeLa-Zelle

description: AB5 protein toxins are produced by certain bacterial pathogens and are composed of an enzymatically active A-subunit and a B-subunit pentamer, the latter being responsible for cell receptor recognition, cellular uptake, and transport of the A-subunit into the cytosol of eukaryotic target cells. Two members of the AB5 toxin family were described in Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC), namely Shiga toxin (Stx) and subtilase cytotoxin (SubAB). The functional paradigm of AB toxins includes the B-subunit being mandatory for the uptake of the toxin into its target cells. Recent studies have shown that this paradigm cannot be maintained for SubAB, since SubA alone was demonstrated to intoxicate human epithelial cells in vitro. In the current study, we raised the hypothesis that this may also be true for the A-subunit of the most clinically relevant Stx-variant, Stx2a. After separate expression and purification, the recombinant Stx2a subunits StxA2a-His and StxB2a-His were applied either alone or in combination in a 1:5 molar ratio to Vero B4, HeLa, and HCT-116 cells. For all cell lines, a cytotoxic effect of StxA2a-His alone was detected. Competition experiments with Stx and SubAB subunits in combination revealed that the intoxication of StxA2a-His was reduced by addition of SubB1-His. This study showed that the enzymatic subunit StxA2a alone was active on different cells and might therefore play a yet unknown role in STEC disease development.
title: Simulation of Mechanical Properties of Injection-Molded Thermoplastic Foam Structures
Creators: name: Oikonomou, Dimitri
name: Heim, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Digimat
subject: finite element analyses
subject: foamed polycarbonate
subject: integrative simulation
subject: Marc-Mentat
subject: 600
subject: 660
subject: Finite-Elemente-Methode
subject: Schaumstoff
subject: Polycarbonate
subject: Mechanische Eigenschaft
subject: Simulation

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
description: AiF Projekt. Grant Number: 21109 N/1
Additional file 1 of A qualitative study of minority ethnic women’s experiences of access to and engagement with perinatal mental health care
Creators: name: Pilav, Sabrina
name: De Backer, Kaat
name: Easter, Abigail
name: Silverio, Sergio A.
name: Sundaresh, Sushma
name: Roberts, Sara
name: Howard, Louise M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Interview Schedule
The crucial role of local excess charges in dendrite growth on lithium electrodes
Creators: name: Santos, Elizabeth
name: Schmickler, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: charge fluctuations
subject: DFTB
subject: lithium batteries
subject: DDC 540 / Chemistry & allied sciences
subject: Dendrites
subject: Lithium cells
subject: Surface tension
subject: Oberflächenspannung

description: Batteries based on Li metal promise a much higher energy density than the Li ion batteries common today, where the ions are stored in graphite. However, Li metal batteries are plagued by the formation of dendrites, which can short-circuit the battery. As shown by calculations, excess charge accumulates on small protrusions and creates a strong electric field, which attracts Li+ and induces further growth on the tip and finally the formation of dendrites. Much theoretical effort has been spent on the causes of dendrite formation in lithium metal batteries, but a decisive factor has been overlooked: Lithium is deposited on an electrode which carries a sizable negative charge, and this charge is not distributed homogeneously on the surface. We show by explicit model calculations that the excess charge accumulates on small protrusions and creates a strong electric field, which attracts the Li+ ions and induces further growth on the tip and finally the formation of dendrites. Even a small tip consisting of a few atoms will carry an excess charge of a tenth of a unit charge or more. In addition, the negative charge on the tips locally reduces the surface tension, which further fosters dendrite growth. The same principles can also explain dendrite formation on other metals with deposition potentials below the potential of zero charge.
Additional file 1 of Association between exercise frequency with renal and cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic and non-diabetic individuals at high cardiovascular risk
Creators: name: Böhm, Michael
name: Schumacher, Helmut
name: Werner, Christian
name: Teo, Koon K.
name: Lonn, Eva M.
name: Mahfoud, Felix
name: Speer, Thimoteus
name: Mancia, Giuseppe
name: Redon, Josep
name: Schmieder, Roland E.
name: Sliwa, Karen
name: Marx, Nikolaus
name: Weber, Michael A.
name: Laufs, Ulrich
name: Williams, Bryan
name: Yusuf, Salim
name: Mann, Johannes F. E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file1: Figure S1 Hazard ratios for doubling of serum creatinine and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) according to physical activity in patients with and without diabetes in unadjusted (right) and adjusted (left) analysis. The analyses on the right were adjusted for the variables diastolic blood pressure (DBP), baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP), heart rate (HR), age, sex, body mass index, renal function, geographical region, physical activity, formal education, alcohol consumption, tobacco use, history of hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, transient ischemic attack, heart rhythm, comedications, study and study medications. Figure S2 Cumulative incidence for the fourfold primary endpoint (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for heart failure worsening) (A), cardiovascular death (B), myocardial infarction (C), stroke (D) and hospitalization for heart failure worsening (E) according to physical activity level. Figure S3 Cumulative incidence for fourfold primary endpoint (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for heart failure worsening) (A), cardiovascular death (B), myocardial infarction (C), stroke (D) and hospitalization for heart failure worsening (E) according to physical activity level in patients with or without diabetes. Figure S4 Hazard ratios for the fourfold primary endpoint (A, cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, hospitalization for heart failure worsening) and cardiovascular death (B) in patients with or without diabetes according to physical activity in unadjusted (left) and adjusted (right) analysis. The analyses on the right were adjusted for the variables diastolic blood pressure (DBP), baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP), heart rate (HR), age, sex, body mass index, renal function, geographical region, physical activity, formal education, alcohol consumption, tobacco use, history of hypertension, myocardial infarction, stroke, transient ischemic attack, heart rhythm, comedications, study and study medications.
A meta‐analysis of responses in floral traits and flower–visitor interactions to water deficit
Creators: name: Kuppler, Jonas
name: Kotowska, Martyna M.
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: plant–insect interaction
subject: DDC 570 / Life sciences
subject: DDC 580 / Botanical sciences
subject: Climate change
subject: Droughts
subject: Flowers
subject: Meta-analysis
subject: Pollination
subject: Insect-plant relationships
subject: Klimaänderung
subject: Dürre
subject: Blume
subject: Metaanalyse
subject: Bestäubung

description: Alterations in water availability and drought events as predicted by climate change scenarios will increasingly impact natural communities with effects already emerging at present. Water deficit leads to increasing physiological stress in plants, likely affecting floral development and causing changes in floral morphology, nectar and pollen production or scent. Understanding how these floral traits are altered by water deficit is necessary to predict changes in plant–pollinator interactions and how communities are impacted in the future. Here we employ a meta-analysis approach to synthesize the current evidence of experimental water deficit on floral traits and plant–pollinator interactions. Furthermore, we explore experimental factors potentially increasing heterogeneity between studies and provide ideas how to enhance comparability between studies. In the end, we highlight future directions and knowledge gaps for floral traits and plant–pollinator interactions under water deficit. Our analysis showed consistent decreases in floral size, number of flowers and nectar volume to reduced water availability. Other floral traits such as the start of flowering or herkogamy showed no consistent pattern. This indicates that effects of reduced water availability differ between specific traits that are potentially involved in different functions such as pollinator attraction or efficiency. We found no general decreasing visitation rates with water deficit for flower–visitor interactions. Furthermore, the comparison of available studies suggests that increased reporting of plant stress severity and including more hydraulic and physiological measurements will improve the comparability across experiments and aid a more mechanistic understanding of plant–pollinator interactions under altered environmental conditions. Overall, our results show that water deficit has the potential to strongly affect plant–pollinator interactions via changes in specific floral traits. Linking these changes to pollination services and pollinator performance is one crucial step for understanding how changing water availability and drought events under climate change will alter plant and pollinator communities.
TA'LIM JARAYONIDA INNOVATSION MENEJMENTNI JORIY ETISH
Creators: name: Yo'ldosheva, Gulira'no
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Har bir ta’lim tashkilotining asosiy maqsadi sifatli talim bera olishdir. Sifatli ta’lim berish esa tashkilotning boshqarilishiga uzviy bog’liq. Mazkur maqolada ta’lim tashkilotlarida innovatsion menejmentni joriy etish, zamonaviy maktab boshqaruvi, maktab faoliyatiga innovatsion menejmentni ta’siri o’rganiladi. Ta’lim tashkilotining innovatsion boshqarishda muvaffaqiyatga erish uchun shartlari keltirib o’tilgan.
Sorting nexin 10 as a key regulator of membrane trafficking in bone-resorbing osteoclasts: lessons learned from osteopetrosis
Creators: name: Elson, Ari
name: Stein, Merle
name: Rabie, Grace
name: Barnea-Zohar, Maayan
name: Winograd-Katz, Sabina
name: Reuven, Nina
name: Shalev, Moran
name: Sekeres, Juraj
name: Kanaan, Moien
name: Tuckermann, Jan
name: Geiger, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: ARO
subject: SNX10
subject: Sorting Nexin 10
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Osteopetrosis
subject: Osteoclasts
subject: Bone resorption
subject: Osteoklast
subject: Knochenwachstum
subject: Osteolyse

description: Bone homeostasis is a complex, multi-step process, which is based primarily on a tightly orchestrated interplay between bone formation and bone resorption that is executed by osteoblasts and osteoclasts (OCLs), respectively. The essential physiological balance between these cells is maintained and controlled at multiple levels, ranging from regulated gene expression to endocrine signals, yet the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms are still poorly understood. One approach for deciphering the mechanisms that regulate bone homeostasis is the characterization of relevant pathological states in which this balance is disturbed. In this article we describe one such “error of nature,” namely the development of acute recessive osteopetrosis (ARO) in humans that is caused by mutations in sorting nexin 10 (SNX10) that affect OCL functioning. We hypothesize here that, by virtue of its specific roles in vesicular trafficking, SNX10 serves as a key selective regulator of the composition of diverse membrane compartments in OCLs, thereby affecting critical processes in the sequence of events that link the plasma membrane with formation of the ruffled border and with extracellular acidification. As a result, SNX10 determines multiple features of these cells either directly or, as in regulation of cell-cell fusion, indirectly. This hypothesis is further supported by the similarities between the cellular defects observed in OCLs form various models of ARO, induced by mutations in SNX10 and in other genes, which suggest that mutations in the known ARO-associated genes act by disrupting the same plasma membrane-to-ruffled border axis, albeit to different degrees. In this article, we describe the population genetics and spread of the original arginine-to-glutamine mutation at position 51 (R51Q) in SNX10 in the Palestinian community. We further review recent studies, conducted in animal and cellular model systems, that highlight the essential roles of SNX10 in critical membrane functions in OCLs, and discuss possible future research directions that are needed for challenging or substantiating our hypothesis.
Cypridea indiennensis Krommelbein 1965
Creators: name: Bate, Raymond H.
name: Horne, David J.
name: Horne, Sarah E.
name: Douglas, Lyndsey
name: Miller, Giles
name: Lord, Alan R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Cypridea
Cypridea indiennensis

description: Cypridea indiennensis Krömmelbein, 1965
Fig. 8, 7a–c
1965b Cypridea indiennensis n. sp. —Krömmelbein, p. 60–62, pl. 1, fig. 1.
Diagnosis: A middle-sized Cypridea species (carapace lengths between 0.8 and 0.9mm) with an extended rectangular lateral outline and more or less crudely biconvex in dorsal outline. The entire carapace surface with fairly coarse, rather irregularly distributed mesh-like pitted depressions. Short blunt spines are grouped together towards the end margins, clearly along the anterior margin along the length of the rostrum, otherwise sparse and irregular on the side flanks.
Holotype: Carapace, SMF Xe 5375.
Paratype: 1 carapace, SMF Xe 5376.
Dimensions: Holotype, length 0.87mm, height 0.53mm, width 0.43mm.
description: Published as part of Bate, Raymond H., Horne, David J., Horne, Sarah E., Douglas, Lyndsey, Miller, Giles & Lord, Alan R., 2022, Non-marine Ostracoda (Crustacea) of the Early Cretaceous ' Pre-Salt' sediments of Brazil: An illustrated catalogue of the type specimens of Wicher, Krömmelbein, Krömmelbein & Weber, and Bate, pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 5098 (1) on pages 36-37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5098.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6036685
The Universe Unveiled: The FUT Telescope's Imaging Capabilities
Creators: name: Christiansen, Nicklas P.
name: Kim Vu, Hanh
name: Hinse, Tobias Cornelius
name: Frandsen, Mads Toudal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: FUT
Fjernstyret Undervisnings Teleskop
Astronomi
Astrofotografi
Astrophotography
Quasar
Exoplanets
Protoplanetary disk
STEM
Outreach
Science
Videnskabsformidling
Astrofysik
Astrophysics

description: Vi præsenterer billeder fra redigerede observationer opnået med det Fjernstyrede Undervisnings Teleskop (FUT). Teleskopet står i den østlige del af Australien på Mount Kent observatoriet og er dermed velegnet i forhold til den store tidszone forskel. Vores observationer har fokus på spændende astronomiske objekter som for nylig har skabt forhøjet interesse og er dermed kommet i mediernes søgelys. Formålet er at demonstrere hvad FUT teleskopet kan opnå i billede kvalitet i sammenligning med større observationsfaciliteter såsom observationsfaciliteter som HST teleskopet (Hubble Space Telescope). Data fra FUT er kalibreret for systematiske mørkestrøm- og flat-field effekter. Over flere observationsnætter i 2023/2024 blev der taget flere korttidseksponeringer i flere forskellige standard filter. Ved hjælp af et open-source billede behandlings program, har vi kørt FUT data sammen for at opnå ét farvebillede. Vi demonstrerer at FUT kan få øje på spændende astronomiske objekter dog med en (forventet) markant dårligere billedopløsning. Vi mener at den slags videnskabsformidling kan være med til at åbne op for tankevirksomhed og forskningsidéer blandt unge forskere på landets gymnasier og dermed være med til at fremme astronomi forskning i Danmark.