cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the classical R-matrix of the degenerate Calogero-Moser models
Creators: name: Feher, L.
name: Pusztai, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most general momentum independent dynamical r-matrices are described for the standard Lax representation of the degenerate Calogero-Moser models based on $gl_n$ and those r-matrices whose dynamical dependence can be gauged away are selected. In the rational case, a non-dynamical r-matrix resulting from gauge transformation is given explicitly as an antisymmetric solution of the classical Yang-Baxter equation that belongs to the Frobenius subalgebra of $gl_n$ consisting of the matrices with vanishing last row.
description: Talk by L. F. at the 8-th Colloquium on Quantum Groups and Integrable Systems, Prague, June 1999; 7 pages, LaTeX; with new references added
Quasinormal Modes of Massive Scalar Field with Nonminimal Coupling in Higher-Dimensional de Sitter Black Hole with Single Rotation
Creators: name: Gwak, Bogeun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically investigate the quasinormal modes of the massive scalar field with a nonminimal coupling in the higher-dimensional de Sitter black hole with a single rotation. According to the separated scalar field equation, the boundary conditions of quasinormal modes are well constructed at the outer and cosmological horizons. Then, under near-extremal conditions, where the outer horizon closes to the cosmological horizon, the quasinormal frequencies are obtained and generalized to universal form in the higher-dimensional spacetime. Here, the real part of the frequency includes the scalar field contents, and its imaginary part only depends on the surface gravity at the outer horizon of the black hole.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, published in EPJC
Cosmological Fluctuations of Short Wavelength
Creators: name: Weinberg, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a completely analytic treatment of cosmological fluctuations whose wavelength is small enough to come within the horizon well before the energy densities of matter and radiation become equal. This analysis yields a simple formula for the conventional transfer function T(k) at large wave number k, which agrees very well with computer calculations of T(k). It also yields an explicit formula for the microwave background multipole coefficient C_ell at very large ell.
description: 15 pages, no figures
Corrigendum to "Multiple Steady States for Chemical Reaction Networks of Deficiency One," Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, 132 (1995), 371-406.
Creators: name: Feinberg, Martin Feinberg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1995

description: This is a correction of one equation in “Multiple Steady States for Chemical Reaction Networks of Deficiency One,” Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, 132 (1995), 371-406.
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЯ ПОСТУПЛЕНИЮ СРЕДСТВ МОБИЛЬНОЙ СВЯЗИ В УЧРЕЖДЕНИЯ УГОЛОВНО-ИСПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ
Creators: name: Майстренко Григорий Александрович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: уголовно-исполнительная система
осужденный
запрещенные предметы
средство мобильной связи
блокировка средств мобильной связи
безопасность

description: В статье уделяется внимание деятельности учреждений органов уголовно-исполнительной системы по организации профилактики поступления на их территорию средств мобильной связи. Автор указывает на важность поиска новых организационно-правовых путей для противодействия использованию средств сотовой связи лицами, содержащимися в учреждениях пенитенциарной системы. Исследуются имеющиеся способы борьбы с такого рода противоправными проявлениями. Для противодействия поступлению в учреждения уголовно-исполнительной системы средств мобильной связи предлагаются некоторые рекомендации с целью совершенствованию действующего законодательства.
Cestrum parqui L'Her.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Solanaceae
Cestrum
Cestrum parqui

description: * Cestrum parqui (Lam.) L’Hér.  —
Habit: Shrub.
Habitat: LMDF. Distribution: IV.
Voucher: N/A.
Reference: Edmonds (2012).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
A Superstring Theory for Fractal Spacetime, Chaos and Quantumlike Mechanics in Atmospheric Flows
Creators: name: Selvam, A. M.
name: Fadnavis, Suvarna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atmospheric flows exhibit long-range spatiotemporal correlations manifested as the fractal geometry to the global cloud cover pattern concomitant with inverse power law form for spectra of temporal fluctuations. Such non-local connections are ubiquitous to dynamical systems in nature and are identified as signatures of self-organized criticality A recently developed cell dynamical system model for atmospheric flows predicts the observed self-organized criticality as intrinsic to quantumlike mechanics governing flow dynamics. The model predicts the following: (a) The flow structure consists of an overall logarithmic spiral trajectory with the quasiperiodic Penrose tiling pattern for the internal structure. (b) The universal algorithm for self-organized criticality is expressed in terms of the universal Feigenbaum's constants. (c) The Feigenbaum's constants are expressed as functions of the golden mean. (d) The quantum mechanical constants ' fine structure constant' and 'ratio of proton mass to electron mass' which are pure numbers and obtained by experimental observations only, are now derived in terms of the Feigenbaum's constant a. (e) Atmospheric flow structure follows Kepler's third law of planetary motion. Therefore Newton's inverse square law for gravitation applies to eddy masses also. The centripetal acceleration representing inertial masses (of eddies) are equivalent to gravitational masses. Fractal structure to the space-time continuum can be visualized as a nested continuum of vortex (eddy) circulations whose inertial masses obey Newton's inverse square law of gravitation. The model concepts are equivalent to a superstring model for subatomic dynamics which incorporates gravitational forces.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures. Submitted for publication in 'Chaos,Solitons and Fractals' removed a hyperlink to my website
Maximal Acceleration Is Nonrotating
Creators: name: Page, Don N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a stationary axisymmetric spacetime, the angular velocity of a stationary observer that Fermi-Walker transports its acceleration vector is also the angular velocity that locally extremizes the magnitude of the acceleration of such an observer, and conversely if the spacetime is also symmetric under reversing both t and phi together. Thus a congruence of Nonrotating Acceleration Worldlines (NAW) is equivalent to a Stationary Congruence Accelerating Locally Extremely (SCALE). These congruences are defined completely locally, unlike the case of Zero Angular Momentum Observers (ZAMOs), which requires knowledge around a symmetry axis. The SCALE subcase of a Stationary Congruence Accelerating Maximally (SCAM) is made up of stationary worldlines that may be considered to be locally most nearly at rest in a stationary axisymmetric gravitational field. Formulas for the angular velocity and other properties of the SCALEs are given explicitly on a generalization of an equatorial plane, infinitesimally near a symmetry axis, and in a slowly rotating gravitational field, including the weak-field limit, where the SCAM is shown to be counter-rotating relative to infinity. These formulas are evaluated in particular detail for the Kerr-Newman metric. Various other congruences are also defined, such as a Stationary Congruence Rotating at Minimum (SCRAM), and Stationary Worldlines Accelerating Radially Maximally (SWARM), both of which coincide with a SCAM on an equatorial plane of reflection symmetry. Applications are also made to the gravitational fields of maximally rotating stars, the Sun, and the Solar System.
description: 64 pages, no figures, LaTeX, Sections 10 and 11 added with applications to maximally rotating stellar models of Cook, Shapiro, and Teukolsky and to the Sun and Solar System with recent data from Pijpers that the Sun has angular momentum 1.80 x 10^{75} = 0.216 M^2 = 47 hectares = 116 acres (with 0.8% uncertainty) and quadrupole moment (2.18 x 10^{-7})MR^2 = 1.60 x 10^{14} m^3 = 3.7 x 10^{117} (with 3% uncertaity), accepted Feb. 27 for Classical and Quantum Gravity
ЦЕЛИ И ВИДЫ НАКАЗАНИЙ ЗА ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ ПРОТИВ РЕЛИГИИ, СЕМЬИ И НРАВСТВЕННОСТИ В РОССИИ: К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Кадырова Ленара Алишеровна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: виды наказания
преступления
семья
нравственность
канонические нормы
светское право
религия

description: Цель данной статьи показать, как на протяжении истории видоизменялись наказания за преступления против религии, семьи и нравственности, как менялась политика государства в сфере защиты прав семьи и детей, насколько была разнообразна судебная практика при вынесении судебных актов по данным категориям дел.
Learning the dynamics of technical trading strategies
Creators: name: Murphy, Nicholas
name: Gebbie, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We use an adversarial expert based online learning algorithm to learn the optimal parameters required to maximise wealth trading zero-cost portfolio strategies. The learning algorithm is used to determine the relative population dynamics of technical trading strategies that can survive historical back-testing as well as form an overall aggregated portfolio trading strategy from the set of underlying trading strategies implemented on daily and intraday Johannesburg Stock Exchange data. The resulting population time-series are investigated using unsupervised learning for dimensionality reduction and visualisation. A key contribution is that the overall aggregated trading strategies are tested for statistical arbitrage using a novel hypothesis test proposed by Jarrow et al. (2012) on both daily sampled and intraday time-scales. The (low frequency) daily sampled strategies fail the arbitrage tests after costs, while the (high frequency) intraday sampled strategies are not falsified as statistical arbitrages after costs. The estimates of trading strategy success, cost of trading and slippage are considered along with an online benchmark portfolio algorithm for performance comparison. In addition, the algorithms generalisation error is analysed by recovering a probability of back-test overfitting estimate using a nonparametric procedure introduced by Bailey et al. (2016). The work aims to explore and better understand the interplay between different technical trading strategies from a data-informed perspective.
description: 35 pages, 7 figures
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ РАССЛЕДОВАНИЯ МЕХАНИЗМОВ СОВЕРШЕНИЯ ХИЩЕНИЙ ДЕНЕЖНЫХ СРЕДСТВ С БАНКОВСКИХ СЧЕТОВ
Creators: name: Османов Мухамед Мартинович
name: Кесаева Мадина Славиковна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: права личности
законотворчество
уголовное судопроизводство; гражданское общество; хищение
банковский счет
преступление

description: Авторы исследуют в статье главные тенденции развития законотворческой деятельности и проблемные вопросы расследования преступлений, связанных с хищением денежных средств с банковских счетов. Главное внимание обращается на наличие правовых коллизий в уголовно-процессуальном законодательстве в данном вопросе. Авторы предлагают свои варианты изменений уголовно-процессуального законодательства для повышения эффективности расследования преступлений, связанных с хищением денежных средств с банковских счетов.
СОСТАВ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ КРАЖИ И ЕГО ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ДЛЯ ПРАВОПРИМЕНИТЕЛЬНОЙ ПРАКТИКИ
Creators: name: Майстренко Григорий Александрович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: кража
хищение
право собственности
владение
пользование
распоряжение
защита
состав преступления
квалификация

description: В статье анализируются элементы состава преступления кражи в их методологическом и правовом единстве, а также взаимосвязи, раскрывается роль и значение состава преступления для квалификации кражи. Выводы и итоговые положения формулируются на основе правовых позиций высших судебных органов Российской Федерации.
Satellite monitoring of a large tailings storage facility
Creators: name: Schmidt, Benjamin
name: Malgesini, Matt
name: Turner, Jim
name: Reinson, Jeff
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Minera Peñasquito, S.A. de C.V., operates a tailings storage facility (TSF) that currently covers 650 hectares (ha) and will have an ultimate dam length of approximately 11 kilometers (km) at their mine in the state of Zacatecas, Mexico. Historically, the size of the Peñasquito TSF has presented challenges with respect to monitoring and documenting construction and operational activities. Ground-based observation and topographic survey methods have been time-consuming, labor-intensive, and have been limited by site distances, shallow relief of tailings beaches, and restricted access to the tailings beach. Utilization of outside contractors to perform large-scale as-built surveying with unmanned aerial systems (drones) has been successful but also time-consuming and expensive, due to mobilization and site logistics. Through the innovative application of both publically and commercially available satellite data and data processing techniques developed by Photosat Ltd., Golder Associates Inc. (Golder) has been able to provide cost effective and reliable topography and aerial imagery to monitor and document the development of the Peñasquito TSF. This data has provided valuable insights into the construction progress and operational performance of the facility.
К ВОПРОСУ О ЗНАЧИМОСТИ ОПЕРАТИВНО-РОЗЫСКНОЙ ИНФОРМАЦИИ ИСПОЛЬЗУЕМОЙ ДЛЯ РАСКРЫТИЯ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ СВЯЗАННЫХ С НЕЗАКОННЫМ ОБОРОТОМ НАРКОТИЧЕСКИХ СРЕДСТВ И ПСИХОТРОПНЫХ ВЕЩЕСТВ ПО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВУ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЗАХСТАН
Creators: name: Сулейменов Такежан Есентаевич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: оперативно-розыскная деятельность
оперативно-розыскные мероприятия
оперативно-розыскная информация
сведения
единый реестр досудебного расследования
уголовно-процессуальный кодекс

description: Статья посвящена исследованию одной из актуальных проблем, связанной с особенностями использования оперативно-розыскной информации, в раскрытии преступлений связанных с незаконным оборотом наркотических средств и психотропных веществ по законодательству Республики Казахстан, в современных условиях. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что эффективность борьбы с преступностью на практике во многом успешны при качественной отработке оперативно-розыскной информации, путем проведении общих и специальных оперативно-розыскных мероприятий, с дальнейшим их фиксацией и превращении его в процессуальный документ.
Resolved UV and [CII] structures of luminous galaxies within the epoch of reionisation
Creators: name: Matthee, J.
name: Sobral, D.
name: Boogaard, L. A.
name: Röttgering, H.
name: Vallini, L.
name: Ferrara, A.
name: Paulino-Afonso, A.
name: Boone, F.
name: Schaerer, D.
name: Mobasher, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new deep ALMA and HST/WFC3 observations of MASOSA and VR7, two luminous Ly$α$ emitters (LAEs) at $z=6.5$, for which the UV continuum level differ by a factor four. No IR dust continuum emission is detected in either, indicating little amounts of obscured star formation and/or high dust temperatures. MASOSA, with a UV luminosity M$_{1500}=-20.9$, compact size and very high Ly$α$ EW$_{0}\approx145$ A, is undetected in [CII] to a limit of L$_{\rm [CII]}<2.2\times10^7$ L$_{\odot}$ implying a metallicity $Z\lesssim0.07 Z_{\odot}$. Intriguingly, our HST data indicates a red UV slope $β=-1.1\pm0.7$, at odds with the low dust content. VR7, which is a bright (M$_{1500}=-22.4$) galaxy with moderate color ($β=-1.4\pm0.3$) and Ly$α$ EW$_0 = 34$ A, is clearly detected in [CII] emission (S/N=15). VR7's rest-frame UV morphology can be described by two components separated by $\approx1.5$ kpc and is globally more compact than the [CII] emission. The global [CII]-UV ratio indicates $Z\approx0.2 Z_{\odot}$, but there are large variations in the UV-[CII] ratio on kpc scales. We also identify diffuse, possibly outflowing, [CII]-emitting gas at $\approx 100$ km s$^{-1}$ with respect to the peak. VR7 appears assembling its components at a slightly more evolved stage than other luminous LAEs, with outflows already shaping its direct environment at $z\sim7$. Our results further indicate that the global [CII]-UV relation steepens at SFR $<30$ M$_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$, naturally explaining why the [CII]-UV ratio is anti-correlated with Ly$α$ EW in many, but not all, observed LAEs.
description: Main text 19 pages, 16 figures. Appendix tables available in digital format on request. Accepted for publication by ApJ. v3: updated typo in appendix table
The Effect of 4D Effective Cosmological Constant On The Stability of Randall-Sundrum Scenario
Creators: name: Piao, Yun-Song
name: Cai, Rong-Gen
name: Zhang, Xinmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Randall-Sundrum model with a small 4D effective cosmological constant on the brane, and drive a corrected radion potential following the Goldberger-Wise mechanism. We then discuss the effect of the 4D effective cosmological constant on the stability of the brane-system, and find that to quintessence determined by updated observation, the proper distance between the two branes required to solve the hierarchy problem can exist. However, during inflation, whether we can get an reasonable hierarchy scale is still uncertain.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Tunneling rate fluctuations induced by non-linear resonances: a quantitative treatment based on semiclassical arguments
Creators: name: Bonci, Luca
name: Farusi, Andrea
name: Grigolini, Paolo
name: Roncaglia, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the tunneling process between two symmetric stable islands of a forced pendulum Hamiltonian in the weak chaos regime. We show that when the tunneling doublet is quantized over a classical non-linear resonance the tunneling rate strongly deviates from the semiclassical prediction. This mechanism is responsible for the irregular dependence of the tunneling rate on the system parameters. The weak-chaos condition allows us to make a theoretical prediction which agrees very well with the numerical results. This opens up a possible avenue to a general theory on the dependence of quantum tunneling on classical chaos.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Black Hole Entropy: a spacetime foam approach
Creators: name: Scardigli, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spacetime foam structure is reviewed briefly (topogical fluctuations and virtual black hole possibility; equation of state of the foam). A model of space foam at the surface of the event horizon is introduced. The model is applied to the calculus of the number of states of a black hole, of its entropy and of other thermodynamical properties. A formula for the number of microholes on the surface of the event horizon is derived. Thermodynamical properties of the event horizon are extended to thermodynamical properties of the space. On the basis of the previous results, the possibility of micro black holes creation by the Unruh Effect is investigated.
description: 23 pages, no figures, postscript file gzipped,to be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity, July 1997
title: Optische Transformationsmatrix inhomogener dünner Schichten
Creators: name: Keßler, Franz
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 530

description: Bei gegebener optischer Inhomogenität in den beiden optischen Konstanten zwischen zwei "unendlich ausgedehnten" Medien wird das optische Reflexions- bzw. Transmissionsvermögen bezüglich des meßbaren Strahlungsflusses bestimmt durch eine "resultierende Matrix", in der alle Parameter in Bezug auf Qualität und Quantität der beliebigen optischen Inhomogenität ihren relevanten Ausdruck fingen. Die Methode der Inhomogenitätsdarstellung mit Hilfe der Matrizenrechnung wird hier bezüglich der Umkehrbarkeit und Eindeutigkeit der Darstellung diskutiert. Es wird demnach ein Verfahren angegeben, aus den Meßwerten von Transmission und Reflexion die resultierende Matrix zu gewinnen. Es zeigt sich, daß zur Bestimmung der relevanten sechs Parameter der vier komplexen Matrizenkoeffizienten Meßwerte vorliegen müssen, die sich auf Transmission und Reflexion bei jeweils zwei unterschiedlichen "Abschlußmedien" der "Profilplatte" beziehen. Die Lösungsmethode und die Eindeutigkeits- bzw. Genauigkeitsfragen werden diskutiert. Im Resultat werden die Meßwerte mit einer Abweichung kleiner als 0.035% reproduziert. Die Erörterung bezieht sich dabei insbesondere auf das Problem, in Halbleitern ein Tiefenprofil in den optischen Konstanten, gegeben z.B. durch einen inhomogenen Verlauf der Konzentration freier Ladungsträger, durch zerstörungsfreie optische Messung zu bestimmen. Dabei ist zu berücksichtigen, daß bei entsprechend großen Gradienten in den optischen Konstanten die sogen. geometrisch-optische Näherung bei der Behandlung der Ausbreitung der elektromagnetischen Welle nicht mehr verwendbar ist.
Laser cooling of a nanomechanical oscillator to the zero-point energy
Creators: name: Qiu, Liu
name: Shomroni, Itay
name: Seidler, Paul
name: Kippenberg, Tobias J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optomechanical cavities in the well-resolved-sideband regime are ideally suited for the study of a myriad of quantum phenomena with mechanical systems, including backaction-evading measurements, mechanical squeezing, and generation of non-classical states. For these experiments, the mechanical oscillator should be prepared in its ground state; residual motion beyond the zero-point motion must be negligible. The requisite cooling of the mechanical motion can be achieved using the radiation pressure of light in the cavity by selectively driving the anti-Stokes optomechanical transition. To date, however, laser-absorption heating of optical systems far into the resolved-sideband regime has prohibited strong driving. For deep ground-state cooling, previous studies have therefore resorted to passive cooling in dilution refrigerators. Here, we employ a highly sideband-resolved silicon optomechanical crystal in a $^3$He buffer gas environment at $\sim 2\text{K}$ to demonstrate laser sideband cooling to a mean thermal occupancy of $0.09_{-0.01}^{+0.02}$ quantum (self-calibrated using motional sideband asymmetry), which is $-7.4\text{dB}$ of the oscillator's zero-point energy and corresponds to 92% ground state probability. Achieving such low occupancy by laser cooling opens the door to a wide range of quantum-optomechanical experiments in the optical domain.
О НЕОБХОДИМОСТИ КРИМИНАЛИЗАЦИИ ОТДЕЛЬНЫХ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ В СФЕРЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: Гримальская Светлана Александровна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: преступления в сфере экономической деятельности
криминализация
общественная опасность
преступления на рынке ценных бумаг
инсайдерская информация

description: В статье с критической позиции оценивается криминализация отдельных преступлений в сфере экономической деятельности. В ходе проведенного исследования анализируются нормы, с так называемом «нулевым индексом», т.е. за весь период их существования в статистических данных фигурируют нулевые показатели осужденных лиц, нарушивших содержащиеся в них ранее криминализированные запреты.
ОСМОТР МЕСТА ПРОИСШЕСТВИЯ ПО ДЕЛАМ ОБ ОБНАРУЖЕНИИ НОВОРОЖДЕННОГО РЕБЕНКА
Creators: name: Новгородский Виктор Семенович
name: Долганева Александра Вадимовна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: младенческая смертность
причины младенческой смертности в России
следователь
сотрудники правоохранительных органов
ребенок
законодательство

description: В настоящей статье автором поднимается проблема младенческой смертности в России; определяются причины младенческой смертности в России; раскрывается содержание халатного отношения родителей к ребенку; перечисляются способы осмотра места происшествия сотрудниками правоохранительных органов; подробно раскрывается содержание эксцентрического и концентрического способов осмотра места происшествия; акцентируется внимание о важности тщательного исследования тела ребенка, места происшествия сотрудниками правоохранительных органов; подводятся итоги.
title: The History of the Mixed Poynting Vector
Creators: name: Fragstein, Conrad
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 53

description: This discussion of the importance of the mixed Poynting vector is given by way of a remark on the paper of H.-D. Geiler, K. Hehl, and D. Stock in 1983. It can be pointed out that the onset of this discussion can be traced back to the mid 19th century and to Stokes, v. Helmholtz, Lord Rayleigh etc. The mixed Poynting vector appears in all cases of reflection of electromagnetic waves at a boundary between two arbitrary media with different complex refractive indices. The energy flux density in the first medium supporting the incoming radiation is changed by the superposition of the incoming and the reflected wave. In the case where the first medium is absorptive, the interference effects lead to a specific energy saving. This changed energy flux is especially important in the case of laser application because the energy quantities are sufficiently great to be detected and/or to influence the technical or experimental applicability of laser power. In a short recapitulation of the main problems of understanding of the physical situation it is pointed out that this basic phenomenon has already been clarified in corresponding publications from 1950.
ТРУДОВОЙ ДОГОВОР: ПОНЯТИЕ И СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ РАЗДЕЛ III ТРУДОВОГО КОДЕКСА РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Петров А. Я.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: понятие трудового договора
его отличие от: служебного контракта
гражданско правовых договоров
связанных с трудом
ученического договора
судебная практика
раздел III Трудового кодекса Российской Федерации

description: В статье на основе анализа норм Трудового кодекса РФ и международного трудового права, а также судебной практики рассматриваются актуальные теоретические вопросы трудового договора и проблемы совершенствования его законодательного регулирования.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ БОРЬБЫ С ПРАВОВЫМ НИГИЛИЗМОМ В РОССИИ
Creators: name: Османов Мухамед Мартинович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: нигилизм
правовая культура
правосознание
протест
юридическая некомпетентность
государственная власть
правовая система

description: В статье обращается внимание на рост нигилизма общества по отношению к правовым институтам России. Автор исследует основные причины появления нигилистических взглядов в российском обществе, проблемы которые они вызывают, и причины их широкого распространения. Нигилизм как отрицательное отношение к праву страны, его институтам и требованиям к поведению в обществе рассматривается автором как разрушающая государственную власть система взглядов, появившаяся в условиях экономического кризиса в странах постсоветского пространства. Автор предлагает путем повышения правовой культуры граждан постепенно снижать их дефекты в правосознании и неверие в созидательную силу законов.
Statistical methods for indirectly observed network data
Creators: McCormick, Tyler H.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Social networks have become an increasingly common framework for understanding and explaining social phenomena. Yet, despite an abundance of sophisticated models, social network research has yet to realize its full potential, in part because of the difficulty of collecting social network data. In many cases, particularly in the social sciences, collecting complete network data is logistically and financially challenging. In contrast, Aggregated Relational Data (ARD) measure network structure indirectly by asking respondents how many connections they have with members of a certain subpopulation (e.g. How many individuals with HIV/AIDS do you know?). These data require no special sampling procedure and are easily incorporated into existing surveys. This research develops a latent space model for ARD. This dissertation proposes statistical methods for methods for estimating social network and population characteristics using one type of social network data collected using standard surveys. First, a method to estimate both individual social network size (i.e., degree) and the distribution of network sizes in a population is prosed. A second method estimates the demographic characteristics of hard-to-reach groups, or latent demographic profiles. These groups, such as those with HIV/AIDS, unlawful immigrants, or the homeless, are often excluded from the sampling frame of standard social science surveys. A third method develops a latent space model for ARD. This method is similar in spirit to previous latent space models for networks (see Hoff, Raftery and Handcock (2002), for example) in that the dependence structure of the network is represented parsimoniously in a multidimensional geometric space. The key distinction from the complete network case is that instead of conditioning on the (latent) distance between two members of the network, the latent space model for ARD conditions on the expected distance between a survey respondent and the center of a subpopulation in the latent space. A spherical latent space facilitates tractable computation of this expectation. This model estimates relative homogeneity between groups in the population and variation in the propensity for interaction between respondents and group members.
СОЧЕТАНИЕ РЕЛИГИОЗНЫХ И ПРАВОВЫХ НОРМ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ СЕМЕЙНЫХ ВЗАИМООТНОШЕНИЙ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ИМПЕРИИ
Creators: name: Кадырова Ленара Алишеровна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: религия
канонические нормы
церковь
вступление в брак
светское законодательство
социальный институт

description: Целью данной статьи является определение религиозных норм, оказывающих эффективное воздействие на правовое регулирование семейных отношений. Так же в статье проанализированы нормы канонического законодательства, подкрепленные нормами светского права, оказывающие огромное влияние на условия вступления в брак и расторжение брака. Несмотря на попытки законодателей, инициирующих переход к светским нормам в области семейного права, это не привело к существенным изменениям в данной области до 1917 г.
Convolvulus kilimandschari Engl.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Convolvulaceae
Convolvulus
Convolvulus kilimandschari

description: Convolvulus kilimandschari Engl.  —
Habit: Climber.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF, BZ, UMF, HZ; 1 700–3 800 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Chogoria Roadhead to Meru Bandas, Alt. 3 123 m, 25 Jan. 2015, SAJIT 002846 (HIB).
References: Fries & Fries (1927b), Verdcourt (1963), Bussmann (1993, 1994), Bussmann & Beck (1995a), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 78, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ АРТ-ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ МЕТОДОВ В ПРЕОДОЛЕНИИ ЛИЧНОСТНОГО КРИЗИСА СТУДЕНТА
Creators: name: Кагосян Ашот Саратович
name: Мищерина Ирина Владимировна
name: Позднякова Ирина Робертовна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: личностный кризис
арт-педагогика
психологическое здоровье
самооценка
позитивное отношение
самопринятие

description: Статья актуализирует проблему личностного кризиса в период обучения в вузе. В работе рассмотрены позиции различных авторов в отношении данной научной категории. Авторами представлены результаты эмпирического исследования, раскрывающие механизмы возникновения, проявления и преодоления личностного кризиса студентов, обучающихся на психолого-педагогическом направлении. Были выявлены причины личностного кризиса, проявляющегося у части студентов, с помощью четырех диагностических методик. Теоретические материалы и эмпирические данные, представленные авторами, могут быть использованы в практической деятельности кураторов академических групп в вузе, а также в работе педагога-психолога при разработке и реализации программ с использованием арт-педагогических методов преодоления кризисных ситуаций.
Divergence of the Floquet-Magnus expansion in a periodically driven one-body system with energy localization
Creators: name: Haga, Taiki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Floquet-Magnus expansion is a useful tool to calculate an effective Hamiltonian for periodically driven systems. In this study, we investigate the convergence of the expansion for a one-body nonlinear system in a continuous space, a driven anharmonic oscillator. In this model, all eigenstates of the time evolution operator are found to be localized in energy space, and the expectation value of the energy is bounded from above. We first propose a general procedure to estimate the radius of convergence of the Floquet-Magnus expansion for periodically driven systems with an unbounded energy spectrum. By applying it to the driven anharmonic oscillator, we numerically show that the expansion diverges for all driving frequencies even if the anharmonicity is arbitrarily small. This conclusion contradicts the widely accepted belief that the divergence of the Floquet-Magnus expansion is a direct consequence of quantum ergodicity, which implies that each eigenstate of the time evolution operator is a linear combination of all available eigenstates of the unperturbed Hamiltonian and the system heats up to infinite temperature after long intervals.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
title: Ein Holditch-Satz für Flächenstücke im R3
Creators: name: Müller, Hans
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 510

description: Der klassische Satz von Holditch läßt sich derart auf Fiächenhauben im R3 ausdehnen, daß er bei Einführung einer geeigneten Metrik für die Normalprojektion auf eine beliebige Ebene des Raumes gilt.
Subleading Shape Functions and the Determination of |V_{ub}|
Creators: name: Neubert, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued that the dominant subleading shape-function contributions to the endpoint region of the charged-lepton energy spectrum in B -> X_u l nu decays can be related in a model-independent way to an integral over the B -> X_s gamma photon spectrum. The square root of the fraction of B -> X_u l nu events with charged-lepton energy above E_0=2.2 GeV can be calculated with a residual theoretical uncertainty from subleading shape-function effects that it safely below the 10% level. These effects have therefore a minor impact on the determination of |V_{ub}|.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure. Final version to appear in Physics Letters B. By a smarter choice of weight function, m_b and lambda_1 have been eliminated from the final results. A paragraph has been added mentioning the potentially sizeable uncertainty due to duality violations and spectator-dependent effects. The discussion of the results obtained in refs. [7,8] has been made more accurate
title: Über die Schwingungen der mechanischen Systeme
Creators: name: Dizioglu, Bekir
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 530

description: Die Schwingungserscheinungen in Maschinen mit periodisch-veränderlichen Massen und heteronomen Kraftfeldern sind in dem Buch [1] zusammengestellt. Daran anschließend wird in dieser Arbeit die Stabilität der Bewegung mit Einfluß der oben erwähnten Kräfte untersucht. Hierzu werden zuerst Schwingungen mechanischer Systeme von einem Freiheitsgrad und Systeme von zwei und mehr Freiheitsgraden erörtert. Diese Systeme bilden die entsprechenden Schwingungsmodelle der meisten Verarbeitungsmaschinen. Auch die Fälle mit den veränderlichen reduzierten Trägheitsmomenten werden untersucht. - Diese genauen Gleichungen des Ersatzsystems unterscheiden sich in zweifacher Weise von den Gleichungen mit den konstanten Trägheitsmomenten; nämlich zuerst in den Drehmassen, die als Koeffizienten des ersten Gliedes der entsprechenden Gleichungen, einmal variabel, das andere Mal konstant, erscheinen. Außerdem in einem Term der Gleichung tritt die Geschwindigkeit quadratisch auf, welches besonders störend wirkt.
Schließlich werden die erzwungenen Schwingungen eines linearen harmonischen Schwingers unter der Annahme, daß die Störfunktion in einer Fourierreihe entwickelbar ist, gelöst und gezeigt, daß diese Lösung auch gültig ist, wenn die Störfunktion diese Eigenschaft nicht besitzt. Es ist nur notwendig, daß diese Funktion absolut integrabel vorausgesetzt wird. Die erhaltenen Ergebnisse werden auf den speziellen Fall der Stoßerregung angewendet.
description: The vibration of the mechanical systems and the heteronomfield of the forces are in the Book [1] summarize.
In this paper is investigate the stability of movement under influence of the such forces. This systems are one or more Freedom of the movement. The models of vibrations are the fundamental character for the most working machines. Also the cases, that the moment of inertia are variable in one case, constant in the other; second, in each of the exact equations there appears the terms which is especially trouble - some since it contains the square of the angular velocity.
The force vibration of single freedom is consider with a exitation function K(t), where K(t) is expressible in the Fourier series. It is shown, that this solution is also valid, if the function K(t) assumed only absolute integrable. The proof is give in the base on the integration of Cauchy. The result is apply on the exitation of mechanical shocks.
Local intertwining relation for metaplectic groups
Creators: name: Ishimoto, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we formulate and prove a local intertwining relation for metaplectic groups assuming the local intertwining relation for non-quasi-split odd special orthogonal groups.
description: 31 pages. I would like to thank my supervisor A. Ichino for many advices
Reassessment of best available tailings management practices
Creators: name: Barrera, Sergio
name: Cacciuttolo, Carlos
name: Caldwell, Jack
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: The way in which tailings are managed reflects the history, the regulatory framework and the environment of the country and locale of the mine. In spite of many attempts to find an environmentally friendly strategy for tailings management that considers a balanced relationship between society, ecosystem, and industry, there is no world-wide agreement on what constitutes best available tailings management practices. Current and developing best available tailings management practices in Chile offer many lessons to mines in other parts of the world. This paper examines the evolution of tailings management in Chile, current practices, and recent proposals for best management practices. It examines the development of Chilean tailings management practices as a response to local environmental conditions, local tolerance for risk, and the influence of practice elsewhere in the world. It includes a review of case histories of Chilean tailings facilities using upstream, centerline, and downstream construction methods; the use of cyclone sand/slime separation; filtered tailings; water use reduction; and ways to avoid failure in a seismic region. Also reviewed are recent proposals for best management practices including dewatering of tailings; the use of Independent Tailings Review Boards; and a risk-based approach to tailings facility design and operation. The paper concludes that the unique demands on the Chilean mining industry have led to more responsible tailings management practices that have much to offer practitioners in the rest of the world and may lead to the elusive goal of a zero-failure practice.
DRASIC: Distributed Recurrent Autoencoder for Scalable Image Compression
Creators: name: Diao, Enmao
name: Ding, Jie
name: Tarokh, Vahid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a new architecture for distributed image compression from a group of distributed data sources. The work is motivated by practical needs of data-driven codec design, low power consumption, robustness, and data privacy. The proposed architecture, which we refer to as Distributed Recurrent Autoencoder for Scalable Image Compression (DRASIC), is able to train distributed encoders and one joint decoder on correlated data sources. Its compression capability is much better than the method of training codecs separately. Meanwhile, the performance of our distributed system with 10 distributed sources is only within 2 dB peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of the performance of a single codec trained with all data sources. We experiment distributed sources with different correlations and show how our data-driven methodology well matches the Slepian-Wolf Theorem in Distributed Source Coding (DSC). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first data-driven DSC framework for general distributed code design with deep learning.
Statistical inference in two non-standard regression problems
Creators: Seijo, Emilio Francisco
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Mathematics

description: This thesis analyzes two regression models in which their respective least squares estimators have nonstandard asymptotics. It is divided in an introduction and two parts. The introduction motivates the study of nonstandard problems and presents an outline of the contents of the remaining chapters. In part I, the least squares estimator of a multivariate convex regression function is studied in great detail. The main contribution here is a proof of the consistency of the aforementioned estimator in a completely nonparametric setting. Model misspecification, local rates of convergence and multidimensional regression models mixing convexity and componentwise monotonicity  constraints will also be considered. Part II deals with change-point regression models and the issues that might arise when applying the bootstrap to these problems. The classical bootstrap is shown to be inconsistent on a simple change-point regression model, and an alternative (smoothed) bootstrap procedure is proposed and proved to be consistent. The superiority of the alternative method is also illustrated through a simulation study. In addition, a version of the continuous mapping theorem specially suited for change-point estimators is proved and used to derive the results concerning the bootstrap.
Renormalization group and anomalous scaling in a simple model of passive scalar advection in compressible flow
Creators: name: Adzhemyan, Loran Ts.
name: Antonov, Nikolaj V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Field theoretical renormalization group methods are applied to a simple model of a passive scalar quantity advected by the Gaussian non-solenoidal (``compressible'') velocity field with the covariance $\proptoδ(t-t')| x-x'|^ε$. Convective range anomalous scaling for the structure functions and various pair correlators is established, and the corresponding anomalous exponents are calculated to the order $ε^2$ of the $ε$ expansion. These exponents are non-universal, as a result of the degeneracy of the RG fixed point. In contrast to the case of a purely solenoidal velocity field (Obukhov--Kraichnan model), the correlation functions in the case at hand exhibit nontrivial dependence on both the IR and UV characteristic scales, and the anomalous scaling appears already at the level of the pair correlator. The powers of the scalar field without derivatives, whose critical dimensions determine the anomalous exponents, exhibit multifractal behaviour. The exact solution for the pair correlator is obtained; it is in agreement with the result obtained within the $ε$ expansion. The anomalous exponents for passively advected magnetic fields are also presented in the first order of the $ε$ expansion.
description: 31 pages, REVTEX file. More detailed discussion of the one-dimensional case and comparison to the previous paper [20] are given; references updated. Results and formulas unchanged
Additional file 2 of Lactobacillus plantarum 17–5 attenuates Escherichia coli-induced inflammatory responses via inhibiting the activation of the NF-κB and MAPK signalling pathways in bovine mammary epithelial cells
Creators: name: Li, Ke
name: Yang, Ming
name: Tian, Mengyue
name: Jia, Li
name: Du, Jinliang
name: Wu, Yinghao
name: Li, Lianmin
name: Yuan, Lining
name: Ma, Yuzhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Analysis of reference genes expression stability.