cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Engineering Desktop Anwendungen in der Tragwerksplanung auf der Grundlage der COM-Technologie
Creators: name: Werkle, Horst
name: Pleßke, Hartmut
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Baustatik
subject: Software
subject: Benutzeroberfläche
subject: 620

description: Zur effizienten Nutzung von Office- und Computeralgebra-Software im Sinne einer Engineering Desktop Umgebung wurde ein Framework für die Tragwerksplanung entwickelt. Dieses umfasst Klassen und Methoden zur Schnittgrößenermittlung von Durchlaufträgern, Fachwerken und ebener Stabwerke sowie für Nachweise und Bemessungsaufgaben im Stahlbeton-, Stahl- und Holzbau. Die Anwendung des Frameworks im Rahmen einer Office-Software beruht auf der Komponententechnologie. Im Rahmen von MS-Windows handelt es sich um das COM-Modell. Die Komponentenbibliothek des Frameworks wurde in JAVA implementiert. Die Nutzeroberfläche kann aus Berechnungssoftware wie Excel und Mathcad bestehen. Aber auch die Entwicklung von Tragwerkseditoren oder internetbasierender Software ist damit möglich. Anwendungen des Frameworks wurden in MS-Excel mit VBA und in Mathcad mit der C++Schnittstelle realisiert. Ziel dieser Entwicklung ist eine Engineering Desktop Umgebung auf dem Computer, bei der nichtstandardisierbare Untersuchungen in der Tragwerksplanung ebenso einfach, aber effizienter, sicherer und besser dokumentiert als mit Bleistift und Papier erfolgen können. Zwei Beispiele verdeutlichen die Anwendung des Frameworks. Hierbei handelt es sich einmal um eine statische Voruntersuchung mit Mathcad, bei der die mit dem Framework entwickelten Funktionen verwendet werden. Das zweite Beispiel behandelt die Erstellung eines Teachtools in MS-Excel.
description: Internationales Kolloquium über Anwendungen der Informatik und Mathematik in Architektur und Bauwesen : 10. bis 12.06.2003, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, vol. 16, 2003
Contrast Sensitivity Functions in Autoencoders
Creators: name: Li, Qiang
name: Gomez-Villa, Alex
name: Bertalmio, Marcelo
name: Malo, Jesus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Three decades ago, Atick et al. suggested that human frequency sensitivity may emerge from the enhancement required for a more efficient analysis of retinal images. Here we reassess the relevance of low-level vision tasks in the explanation of the Contrast Sensitivity Functions (CSFs) in light of (1) the current trend of using artificial neural networks for studying vision, and (2) the current knowledge of retinal image representations. As a first contribution, we show that a very popular type of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), called autoencoders, may develop human-like CSFs in the spatio-temporal and chromatic dimensions when trained to perform some basic low-level vision tasks (like retinal noise and optical blur removal), but not others (like chromatic adaptation or pure reconstruction after simple bottlenecks). As an illustrative example, the best CNN (in the considered set of simple architectures for enhancement of the retinal signal) reproduces the CSFs with an RMSE error of 11\% of the maximum sensitivity. As a second contribution, we provide experimental evidence of the fact that, for some functional goals (at low abstraction level), deeper CNNs that are better in reaching the quantitative goal are actually worse in replicating human-like phenomena (such as the CSFs). This low-level result (for the explored networks) is not necessarily in contradiction with other works that report advantages of deeper nets in modeling higher-level vision goals. However, in line with a growing body of literature, our results suggests another word of caution about CNNs in vision science since the use of simplified units or unrealistic architectures in goal optimization may be a limitation for the modeling and understanding of human vision.
description: Accepted in the Journal of Vision
A Comparative Approach to Methods of Inscribing Clay Tablets: Interaction and Innovation in Cyprus and Ugarit
Creators: name: Boyes, Philip J
name: M Steele, Philippa
Publisher: name: Brepols
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Inscriptions
subject: Inscriptions, Cypro-Minoan
subject: Clay tablets
subject: Cuneiform inscriptions
subject: Cyprus

description: Methods of writing in Late Bronze Age Cyprus look quite different to those of the Bronze Age Aegean, from which the Cypro-Minoan writing system was derived. But there has been a certain reluctance to see signs of 'cuneiformisation' in Cypriot writing practices in recent literature. This paper aims to show that Cypriot writers were interacting meaningfully and innovatively with cuneiform writing techniques, both in Cyprus and in Ugarit, with a reassessment particularly focused on the ways in which clay tablets were inscribed.
The efficacy of tournament designs
Creators: name: Sziklai, Balázs R.
name: Biró, Péter
name: Csató, László
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62F07, 68U20

description: Tournaments are a widely used mechanism to rank alternatives in a noisy environment. This paper investigates a fundamental issue of economics in tournament design: what is the best usage of limited resources, that is, how should the alternatives be compared pairwise to best approximate their true but latent ranking. We consider various formats including knockout tournaments, multi-stage championships consisting of round-robin groups followed by single elimination, and the Swiss-system. They are evaluated via Monte-Carlo simulations under six different assumptions on winning probabilities. Comparing the same pair of alternatives multiple times turns out to be an inefficacious policy. While seeding can increase the efficacy of the knockout and group-based designs, its influence remains marginal unless one has an unrealistically good estimation on the true ranking of the players. The Swiss-system is found to be the most accurate among all these tournament formats, especially in its ability to rank all participants. A possible explanation is that it does not eliminate a player after a single loss, while it takes the history of the comparisons into account. The results can be especially interesting for emerging esports, where the tournament designs are not yet solidified.
description: 26 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables
Learning from accidents : analysis and representation of human errors in multi-attribute events
Creators: name: Moura, Raphael
name: Beer, Michael
name: Lewis, John
name: Patelli, Edoardo
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: Regardless of the evolution of engineering systems and fabrication methods, recent major accidents exposed the risk behind modern human economic activities to an inquiring and perplexed society. These events brought out the fact that interactions between complex systems, cutting-edge technologies and human factors may trigger particular accident sequences that are very difficult to predict and mitigate through traditional risk assessment tools. Thus, the purpose of this study is to overcome barriers to dealing with complex data by translating multi-attribute events into a two-dimensional visualisation framework, providing means to communicate high-technology risks and to disclose surrounding factors and tendencies that could lead to the manifestation of human errors. This paper first discusses the human error and human factors role in industrial accidents. The second part applies Kohonen’s self-organising maps neural network theory to an accident dataset developed by the authors, as an attempt to improve data exploration and classify information from past events. Graphical interfaces are then generated to produce further insight into the conditions leading to the human errors genesis and to facilitate risk communication among stakeholders.
title: Berechnung von Stab- und zylindrischen Flächensystemen (gefaltet) unter Verwendung der symbolischen Programmiersprache MAPLE
Creators: name: Wiedjoechina, Inna
name: Schaposchnikow, Nikolai N.
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Baustatik
subject: Matrizenrechnung
subject: Software
subject: 620

description: In der jüngeren Vergangenheit haben die Entwicklungen von neuen Programmen und der Rechentechnik zu radikalen Veränderungen in den Methoden der Berechnung von ingenieurtechnischen Bauten geführt. An erster Stelle sind hier die Matrizenmethoden für notwendige Berechnungen der Aufgaben anzuführen, welche eine kompakte und allgemeine Form der Aufschreibung von Gleichungen gestatten und geeignet für die Bearbeitung an Computern sind. Die elektronischen Maschinen wurden damit befähigt nicht nur Systeme linear-algebraischer Gleichungen mit hundert oder tausend von Unbekannten zu lösen, sonder auch die Bearbeitung von Differentialgleichungen, sowie die Formierung dieser Gleichungen zu übernehmen. Damit übernehmen die Computer den Grossteil des Prozesses der Berechnung und der Projektierung einer Konstruktion. Zweifellose Aktualität haben die Fragen über die Benutzung dieser Eigenschaften für die Aufgaben der Bauinformatik und Baumechanik. Diesen ist der vorliegende Artikel gewidmet. In der Praxis der Projektierung kommen oft komplexe Stabsysteme und zylindrische-gefaltete Flächensysteme vor. Dabei ist zu berücksichtigen: die Verschiebung in Stabsystemen, ihre elastischen Gründungen und die auftretenden längs- und querlaufenden Biegungen sowie harmonische Schwingungen. In diesem Artikel wird ein universeller Algorithmus zur Ausarbeitung von Matrizen für Härte- und Festigkeitsbetrachtungen für Stäbe vorgestellt. Der entwickelte Algorithmus erlaubt die Berechnung von komplizierten Stabsystemen, die in der Praxis weit verbreitet sind. Für die Ausarbeitung der Matrizen für die Festigkeitsbetrachtung wurde die symbolische Programmiersprache MAPLE benutzt. Weiterhin zeigt dieser Artikel die Berechnung von gefalteten Flächensystemen unter Verwendung des diskret- kontinuierlichen Modells von W. S. Wlasow, mit Hilfe eines universellen Algorithmus auf. Für die Aufstellung der Matrix für Festigkeitsbetrachtung werden als Systemeinstellungen die Schichtformierung und der Ausschluss nach Gauss vorgeschlagen. Am Ende des Artikels werden Beispiele für die Berechnung von komplizierten Konstruktion aufgeführt.
description: Internationales Kolloquium über Anwendungen der Informatik und Mathematik in Architektur und Bauwesen : 10. bis 12.06.2003, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, vol. 16, 2003
Chironomus (Chironomus) plumosus
Creators: name: Stasiukynas, Laurynas
name: Laurindo da Silva, Fabio
name: Havelka, Jekaterina
name: Podėnas, Sigitas
name: Lekoveckaitė, Aistė
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Chironomus
Chironomus plumosus

description: Chironomus (Chironomus) plumosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Notes
Morpho identification. First record for Lithuania (Grigelis et al. 1981).
description: Published as part of Stasiukynas, Laurynas, Laurindo da Silva, Fabio, Havelka, Jekaterina, Podėnas, Sigitas & Lekoveckaitė, Aistė, 2024, Chironomidae (Diptera) of the Šventoji and Žeimena sub-basins in Lithuania, pp. e 130218 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e130218, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e130218
title: Exploring an African vernacular: challenging the Eurocentric foundations of international criminal law
Creators: name: Nortje, Windell
name: Nanyunja, Brenda
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 345 Strafrecht

description: International criminal law as we have it today has been formulated and fashioned after the European concepts of the law. At the end of the Second World War, international law shifted its attention from state to individual criminal responsibility accompanied by retributive sentencing practices. These principles are enshrined in the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC) to which the majority of African states are parties. These principles have been adopted into African settings with certain disregard to the African values such as ubuntu. Criminal law should emanate from choices that derive their power from the social and political contexts within states. Many African states have faltered on their obligation towards international criminal law, provoking debates as to whether the law and the ICC are biased against Africa. There is a need to harmonise the local African practices and the external international ideas which have already taken root in the justice processes. This harmonisation has so far been replaced by other African attempts. In the African Court of Justice and Human Rights, issues that affect Africa most are included, but the substance regurgitates that which is being protested against. Facts hold that there is no single African practice to be enshrined in a unified jurisprudence, but some adjustments can be made to build on this model. This chapter seeks to address this imbalance between international criminal law and African criminal justice by considering the prospects of African values through the principles of ubuntu while criticising the metacolonialism approach of the law as it stands now.
"Farming, Education and Migration"
Creators: name: Catota, Stefania
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: La introducción del artículo plantea el desafío que enfrenta la juventud rural en Ecuador al finalizar la Enseñanza Media, ya que deben tomar decisiones cruciales sobre su futuro, entre continuar con la agricultura tradicional o migrar a las ciudades en busca de oportunidades económicas y educativas. Se menciona que los factores que influyen en esta elección son variados, incluyendo el contexto familiar, la tenencia de tierras, el acceso a la educación superior y las redes de migración. Además, se señala la importancia del papel del gobierno en el desarrollo de la juventud rural y la necesidad de un enfoque más profundo en las aspiraciones de los estudiantes rurales para mejorar las políticas de desarrollo rural y laborales.
Linear Coding for AWGN channels with Noisy Output Feedback via Dynamic Programming
Creators: name: Mishra, Rajesh
name: Vasal, Deepanshu
name: Kim, Hyeji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The optimal coding scheme for communicating a Gaussian message over an Additive White Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel with AWGN output feedback, with a limited number of transmissions is unknown. Even if we restrict the scope of the coding scheme to linear schemes, still, deriving the optimal coding scheme is a challenging task. The state-of-the-art linear scheme for channels with noisy feedback is by Chance and Love, where the coefficients of the linear scheme are numerically optimized based on unique observations [1]. In this paper, we introduce a new class of sequential linear schemes for this channel by introducing a novel linear state process at the transmitter and derive the optimal sequential scheme within this class of schemes in a closed-form by formulating a novel Dynamic Programming (DP). We empirically show that our scheme outperforms the state-of-the-art linear scheme in [1] for noisy feedback and coincides with the SK scheme for noiseless feedback. We also show that in communicating message bits as opposed to a Gaussian message, a learning-based approach further improves the reliability of sequential linear schemes. This problem is an instance of decentralized control without any common information and to the best of our knowledge the first such scenario where we can derive analytical solutions using a DP.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures
Enumeration of coalescent histories for caterpillar species trees and $p$-pseudocaterpillar gene trees
Creators: name: Alimpiev, Egor
name: Rosenberg, Noah A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A15, 05A16, 05A19, 05C05, 92D10

description: For a fixed set $X$ containing $n$ taxon labels, an ordered pair consisting of a gene tree topology $G$ and a species tree $S$ bijectively labeled with the labels of $X$ possesses a set of coalescent histories -- mappings from the set of internal nodes of $G$ to the set of edges of $S$ describing possible lists of edges in $S$ on which the coalescences in $G$ take place. Enumerations of coalescent histories for gene trees and species trees have produced suggestive results regarding the pairs $(G,S)$ that, for a fixed $n$, have the largest number of coalescent histories. We define a class of 2-cherry binary tree topologies that we term $p$-pseudocaterpillars, examining coalescent histories for non-matching pairs $(G,S)$, in the case in which $S$ has a caterpillar shape and $G$ has a $p$-pseudocaterpillar shape. Using a construction that associates coalescent histories for $(G,S)$ with a class of "roadblocked" monotonic paths, we identify the $p$-pseudocaterpillar labeled gene tree topology that, for a fixed caterpillar labeled species tree topology, gives rise to the largest number of coalescent histories. The shape that maximizes the number of coalescent histories places the "second" cherry of the $p$-pseudocaterpillar equidistantly from the root of the "first" cherry and from the tree root. A symmetry in the numbers of coalescent histories for $p$-pseudocaterpillar gene trees and caterpillar species trees is seen to exist around the maximizing value of the parameter $p$. The results provide insight into the factors that influence the number of coalescent histories possible for a given gene tree and species tree.
SOFTWARE AND METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT: CONCEPT AND MAIN COMPONENTS
Creators: name: Oxunov, Tohirjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Software-based methodological support is a unifying concept that brings together the technological resources and the methodological strategies needed for effective teaching and training processes. In an era when digital technologies are expanding rapidly, with educational systems and workplaces demanding higher competencies, it is crucial to integrate practical software solutions with well-designed pedagogical or professional guidelines. Historically, educators relied on printed manuals and guides, while developers created software applications that functioned in isolation. Over time, these two tracks—methodological insights and technological innovation—have converged, giving rise to software-based methodological support as an organized, holistic approach.
A compendium of covariances and correlation coefficients of coalescent tree properties
Creators: name: Alimpiev, Egor
name: Rosenberg, Noah A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Gene genealogies are frequently studied by measuring properties such as their height ($H$), length ($L$), sum of external branches ($E$), sum of internal branches ($I$), and mean of their two basal branches ($B$), and the coalescence times that contribute to the other genealogical features ($T$). These tree properties and their relationships can provide insight into the effects of population-genetic processes on genealogies and genetic sequences. Here, under the coalescent model, we study the 15 correlations among pairs of features of genealogical trees: $H_n$, $L_n$, $E_n$, $I_n$, $B_n$, and $T_k$ for a sample of size $n$, with $2 \leq k \leq n$. We report high correlations among $H_n$, $L_n$, $I_n,$ and $B_n$, with all pairwise correlations of these quantities having values greater than or equal to $\sqrt{6} [6 ζ(3) + 6 - π^2] / ( π\sqrt{18 + 9π^2 - π^4}) \approx 0.84930$ in the limit as $n \rightarrow \infty$. Although $E_n$ has an expectation of 2 for all $n$ and $H_n$ has expectation 2 in the limit as $n \rightarrow \infty$, their limiting correlation is 0. The results contribute toward understanding features of the shapes of coalescent trees.
Supplementary document for Lasing modes in ZnO nanowires coupled to planar metals - 6212533.pdf
Creators: name: Repp, Daniel
name: Barreda, Angela
name: Vitale, Francesco
name: Staude, Isabelle
name: Peschel, Ulf
name: Ronning, Carsten
name: Pertsch, Thomas
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document 1
LiGCN: Label-interpretable Graph Convolutional Networks for Multi-label Text Classification
Creators: name: Li, Irene
name: Feng, Aosong
name: Wu, Hao
name: Li, Tianxiao
name: Suzumura, Toyotaro
name: Dong, Ruihai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multi-label text classification (MLTC) is an attractive and challenging task in natural language processing (NLP). Compared with single-label text classification, MLTC has a wider range of applications in practice. In this paper, we propose a label-interpretable graph convolutional network model to solve the MLTC problem by modeling tokens and labels as nodes in a heterogeneous graph. In this way, we are able to take into account multiple relationships including token-level relationships. Besides, the model allows better interpretability for predicted labels as the token-label edges are exposed. We evaluate our method on four real-world datasets and it achieves competitive scores against selected baseline methods. Specifically, this model achieves a gain of 0.14 on the F1 score in the small label set MLTC, and 0.07 in the large label set scenario.
description: 8 tables, 3 figures
Chironomus (Chironomus) pseudothummi Strenzke 1959
Creators: name: Stasiukynas, Laurynas
name: Laurindo da Silva, Fabio
name: Havelka, Jekaterina
name: Podėnas, Sigitas
name: Lekoveckaitė, Aistė
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Chironomus
Chironomus pseudothummi

description: Chironomus (Chironomus) pseudothummi Strenzke, 1959
Notes
Morpho-molecular identification (GenBank ID: PQ 458084; PQ 458088). New record for Lithuania.
description: Published as part of Stasiukynas, Laurynas, Laurindo da Silva, Fabio, Havelka, Jekaterina, Podėnas, Sigitas & Lekoveckaitė, Aistė, 2024, Chironomidae (Diptera) of the Šventoji and Žeimena sub-basins in Lithuania, pp. e 130218 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e130218, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e130218
Body Sensor Network: A Self-Adaptive System Exemplar in the Healthcare Domain
Creators: name: Gil, Eric Bernd
name: Caldas, Ricardo
name: Rodrigues, Arthur
name: da Silva, Gabriel Levi Gomes
name: Rodrigues, Genaína Nunes
name: Pelliccione, Patrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent worldwide events shed light on the need of human-centered systems engineering in the healthcare domain. These systems must be prepared to evolve quickly but safely, according to unpredicted environments and ever-changing pathogens that spread ruthlessly. Such scenarios suffocate hospitals' infrastructure and disable healthcare systems that are not prepared to deal with unpredicted environments without costly re-engineering. In the face of these challenges, we offer the SA-BSN -- Self-Adaptive Body Sensor Network -- prototype to explore the rather dynamic patient's health status monitoring. The exemplar is focused on self-adaptation and comes with scenarios that hinder an interplay between system reliability and battery consumption that is available after each execution. Also, we provide: (i) a noise injection mechanism, (ii) file-based patient profiles' configuration, (iii) six healthcare sensor simulations, and (iv) an extensible/reusable controller implementation for self-adaptation. The artifact is implemented in ROS (Robot Operating System), which embraces principles such as ease of use and relies on an active open source community support.
description: Accepted at the 16th International Symposium on Software Engineering for Adaptive and Self-Managing Systems (SEAMS 2021)
title: Intelligentes Verknüpfungsmanagement am Beispiel einer 3D-Visualisierung
Creators: name: Willenbacher, Heiko
name: Hübler, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Gebäude
subject: Dreidimensionales Modell
subject: Internet
subject: 620

description: Bauprojekte sind in immer stärkerem Maße durch räumlich verteilt und zeitlich variant tätige hochspezialisierte Fachplaner auf Basis stark differenzierter Hard- und Softwaresysteme gekennzeichnet. Daraus ergibt sich die Notwendigkeit einer durchgängig computergestützten prozeßübergreifenden Informationsbereitstellung. Eine deklarativ orientierte integrierte Arbeits- und Planungsumgebung auf Basis eines digitalen Bauwerksmodells bietet das Potential zur Realisierung des erforderlichen Informationsaustausches. Der im Sonderforschungsbereich 524 entwickelte verknüpfungsbasierte Bauwerksmodellierungsansatz stellt einen derartigen Ansatz dar und bietet adäquate Möglichkeiten zur Modellintegration und zur modellübergreifenden Navigation im Gesamtdatenbestand auf Basis dynamisch manipulierbarer Verknüpfungen zwischen Modellelementen. Die Erstellung von Verknüpfungen stellt einen komplizierten Prozeß dar. Um ein effizientes dynamisches Definieren von Verknüpfungstypen zu gewährleisten sind unterstützende Tools im Sinne eines intelligenten Verknüpfungsmanagements notwenig. Die Hauptaufgabe dieser Hilfsmittel besteht darin, die Partialmodelle zielgerichtet zu analysieren und entsprechende Vorschläge für die Elemente eines Verknüpfungstyps zu generieren und diese auch entsprechend zu verarbeiten. Hierzu wird ein regelbasierter Ansatz mit Visualisierungsmethoden zur Erhöhung der Transparenz des Verknüpfungsmanagements kombiniert. Die Wissensbasis stellt dabei das objektorientiert strukturiert vorgehaltene Domänenwissen in den jeweiligen Partialmodellen dar. Der deklarativen Wissensabbildung folgend steht zur Erkennung von Zusammenhängen zwischen Elementen verschiedener Partialmodelle ein explizit definierter und extern vorgehaltener Regelapparat zur Verfügung. Am Beispiel einer 3D-Visualiserung der Elemente eines Partialmodells Architektur werden die entwickelten Konzepte evaluiert.
description: Internationales Kolloquium über Anwendungen der Informatik und Mathematik in Architektur und Bauwesen : 10. bis 12.06.2003, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, vol. 16, 2003
Prethermalization and entanglement dynamics in interacting topological pumps
Creators: name: Gawatz, Raffael
name: Balram, Ajit C.
name: Berg, Erez
name: Lindner, Netanel H.
name: Rudner, Mark S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the formation of quasisteady states in one-dimensional pumps of interacting fermions at non-integer filling fraction, in the regime where the driving frequency and interaction strength are small compared to the instantaneous single-particle band gap throughout the driving cycle. The system rapidly absorbs energy from the driving field, and approaches a quasisteady state that locally resembles a maximal entropy state subject to the constraint of fixed particle number in each of the system's single-particle Floquet bands. We explore the nature of this quasisteady state through one-body observables including the pumped current and natural orbital occupations, as well as the (many-body) entanglement spectrum and entropy. Potential disorder significantly reduces the amplitude of fluctuations of the quasisteady state current around its universal value, while the lifetime of the quasisteady state remains nearly unaffected for disorder strengths up to the scale of the single-particle band gap. Interestingly, the natural orbital occupations and entanglement entropy display patterns signifying the periodic entangling and disentangling of the system's degrees of freedom over each driving cycle. Moreover, prominent features in the system's time-dependent entanglement spectrum reveal the emergence of new long timescales associated with the equilibration of many-particle correlations.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, published version
KULTURA SA TELA, WIKA SA LUPA
Creators: name: RECTO, JESSAMAE V.
Publisher: name: BINAS PUBLISHING
Year: 2025
Subjects: KULTURA SA TELA, WIKA SA LUPA

description: PACIFICUS: A Literary Magazine by Binas Publishing (Volume 1, Issue 1)

PACIFICUS is a literary magazine by Binas Publishing that celebrates the power of words through a diverse collection of poetry, short stories, essays, and creative works. With its inaugural issue, PACIFICUS Volume 1, Issue 1 sets the stage for a platform where writers and artists can share their voices, perspectives, and imagination.

This edition features compelling narratives, thought-provoking reflections, and artistic expressions that resonate with readers across different backgrounds. Whether exploring themes of identity, resilience, culture, or the human experience, PACIFICUS embodies the essence of storytelling that inspires and connects.

As a publication dedicated to fostering literary excellence, PACIFICUS aims to nurture emerging and established writers while enriching the literary landscape. Each issue aspires to be a testament to creativity, insight, and the enduring impact of literature.
title: Einsatz eines Dokumenten-Management-Sytems (DMS) für Eingangsrechnungen in Bauunternehmen
Creators: name: Wittenberg, Reinhold
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Baubetrieb
subject: Dokumentenverwaltungssystem
subject: 620

description: Die Aug. Prien Bauunternehmung hat im Jahre 2001/2002 ein DMS eingeführt. Die Gründe dafür waren, dass die Aufbewahrungsfristen von sechs auf zehn Jahre erhöht wurden, man die Abläufe in der Verwaltung straffen und die Postwege von und zu großen Baustellen sparen wollte. Die Einführung des Systems dauerte sechs Monate. Die Zusammenarbeit mit den externen Beratern wurde a-typisch gestaltet: kein Pflichtenheft (sondern Projektbeschreibung) und keinen festen Preis (sondern Budgetrahmen). Die aufkommenden Fragen und Probleme konnten in ständigen Feed-Back-Schleifen zwischen den Anwendern, dem Projektleiter und den externen Programmierer gelöst werden. Interne Widerstände konnten durch Durchsetzungswillen als auch Eingehen auf die Einwände überwunden werden. Bei der Programmierung des Systems wurde darauf geachtet, dass die Handhabung für die Anwender so einfach wie möglich gestaltet wurde. Mit der Einführung des Systems zeichnen fast alle Anwender (>90%) ihre Rechnungen am Bildschirm ab - ob in der Zentrale oder draußen auf der Baustelle. Die Bauleiter auf den Baustellen können sich über eine ISDN-Leitung auf einen Terminal-Server in der Zentrale einwählen und dann so wie im Büro arbeiten. Bereits archivierte Rechnungen können sich die Anwender jederzeit über das firmeninterne Baustellen-Informations-System (B-I-S) wieder aufrufen. Die Rechnungskontrolle braucht nicht mehr die Belege in Bauleiter-Mappen sortieren, weiß jederzeit wo eine Rechnung zur Bearbeitung liegt und bekommt nur noch die geänderten Rechnungen zur Bearbeitung (alle anderen gehen direkt in den automatischen Zahlungslauf). Durch die Einführung des Systems konnte eine Person in der Rechnungskontrolle eingespart werden. Der Return on Invest (ROI) liegt bei 1,4 Jahren, was ein guter Wert ist. Zwischenzeitlich werden weitere Belege gescannt.
description: Internationales Kolloquium über Anwendungen der Informatik und Mathematik in Architektur und Bauwesen : 10. bis 12.06.2003, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, vol. 16, 2003
On the bad points of positive semidefinite polynomials
Creators: name: Benoist, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11E25, 13J30, 13H05

description: A bad point of a positive semidefinite real polynomial f is a point at which a pole appears in all expressions of f as a sum of squares of rational functions. We show that quartic polynomials in three variables never have bad points. We give examples of positive semidefinite polynomials with a bad point at the origin, that are nevertheless sums of squares of formal power series, answering a question of Brumfiel. We also give an example of a positive semidefinite polynomial in three variables with a complex bad point that is not real, answering a question of Scheiderer.
description: 21 pages, final version
AI in Continuous Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems
Creators: name: Researchscholar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Continuous Blood Glucose Monitoring (CGM) systems have revolutionized diabetes management by providing realtimeinsights into glucose fluctuations, enabling patients and healthcare providers to take proactive measures. The integration ofArtificial Intelligence (AI) into CGM systems has significantly enhanced their efficiency, accuracy, and predictive capabilities.AI algorithms analyze complex and voluminous glucose data to identify patterns, predict future trends, and offer personalizedrecommendations. This paper explores the applications of AI in CGM, examining how machine learning and deep learningmodels are being used for improved glycemic control, early detection of glucose anomalies, behavior prediction, and adaptiveinsulin therapy. It also discusses the impact of AI-driven CGMs on patient engagement, remote monitoring, and clinical decisionmaking.Ethical concerns, data privacy, and technological limitations are also addressed. This comprehensive analysisunderscores AI’s transformative role in reshaping diabetes care, making it more precise, predictive, and patient-centric.
Un'opera bolognese per i barnabiti: intorno al Martirio di San Paolo di Francesco Carboni in San Marco a Novara
Creators: name: Rame, Elena
Publisher: name: Concorso. Arti e lettere
Year: 2016

description: Negli anni venti del Seicento viene dato inizio ad un ciclo di teleri per la chiesa di San Marco a Novara; la monumentale Decollazione di San Paolo è affidata al bolognese Francesco Carboni.L’opera verrà finanziata con il concorso di Mauritio de Valsecca, governatore del Forte di Sandoval. Nuove tracce documentarie permettono di chiarire le circostanze legate alla commissione del dipinto, fornirne una lettura iconografica inedita e ricostruire l’aspetto della chiesa dei Barnabiti prima delle soppressioni napoleoniche.The 1620s mark the start of a series of monumental canvases for the Barnabite church of St. Mark in Novara; the Bolognese painter Francesco Carboni was commissioned to paint the Beheading of St. Paul.The large-scale canvas was partly financed by Mauritio de Valsecca, Governor of the Fort of Sandoval. New documental findings shed light on the commission of the work, on its iconography and on the appearance ff the church before Napoleonic suppressions.
description: Concorso. Arti e lettere, VIII - Fuori contesto I. Forestieri in Lombardia
Un bolognese per la Confraternita del Rosario in San Domenico a Cremona
Creators: name: Ferrari, Adam
Publisher: name: Concorso. Arti e lettere
Year: 2016

description: Alessandro Tiarini has portrayed in a large canvas the triumph and the saving power of the Marian prayer. The painting has been limned for the Chapel of the Confraternita del Rosario in the Church of San Domenico in Cremona between 1624 and 1626. The painter has depicted the Virgin Mary within I. C. delivering the rosary to the Lepanto winners through the mediation of St. Dominic. The large format of the panel allows Tiarini talent and ability to create compositions with different and new iconographies.
description: Concorso. Arti e lettere, VIII - Fuori contesto I. Forestieri in Lombardia
Relationship between fitness and heterogeneity in exponentially growing microbial populations
Creators: name: Muntoni, Anna Paola
name: Braunstein, Alfredo
name: Pagnani, Andrea
name: De Martino, Daniele
name: De Martino, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite major environmental and genetic differences, microbial metabolic networks are known to generate consistent physiological outcomes across vastly different organisms. This remarkable robustness suggests that, at least in bacteria, metabolic activity may be guided by universal principles. The constrained optimization of evolutionarily-motivated objective functions like the growth rate has emerged as the key theoretical assumption for the study of bacterial metabolism. While conceptually and practically useful in many situations, the idea that certain functions are optimized is hard to validate in data. Moreover, it is not always clear how optimality can be reconciled with the high degree of single-cell variability observed in experiments within microbial populations. To shed light on these issues, we develop an inverse modeling framework that connects the fitness of a population of cells (represented by the mean single-cell growth rate) to the underlying metabolic variability through the Maximum-Entropy inference of the distribution of metabolic phenotypes from data. While no clear objective function emerges, we find that, as the medium gets richer, the fitness and inferred variability for Escherichia coli populations follow and slowly approach the theoretically optimal bound defined by minimal reduction of variability at given fitness. These results suggest that bacterial metabolism may be crucially shaped by a population-level trade-off between growth and heterogeneity.
description: 12+30 pages (includes Supporting Text)
Chironomus (Chironomus) riparius Meigen 1804
Creators: name: Stasiukynas, Laurynas
name: Laurindo da Silva, Fabio
name: Havelka, Jekaterina
name: Podėnas, Sigitas
name: Lekoveckaitė, Aistė
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Chironomus
Chironomus riparius

description: Chironomus (Chironomus) riparius Meigen, 1804
Notes
Morpho identification. First record for Lithuania (Grigelis 1999).
description: Published as part of Stasiukynas, Laurynas, Laurindo da Silva, Fabio, Havelka, Jekaterina, Podėnas, Sigitas & Lekoveckaitė, Aistė, 2024, Chironomidae (Diptera) of the Šventoji and Žeimena sub-basins in Lithuania, pp. e 130218 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e130218, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e130218
title: Decolonizing international criminal law: incorporating African philosophies of accountability?
Creators: name: Asaala, Evelyne Owiye
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 345 Strafrecht

description: This chapter acknowledges that African approaches play a role in accountability for international crimes in some post conflict societies in Africa. Despite their potential, the international criminal justice system has silently overlooked the role that African approaches have played in the accountability question for international crimes. Therefore, this chapter critiques the space that African methods of accountability occupy in the international criminal justice system. It advocates for and proceeds to institutionalise African approaches to accountability within existing national, regional and sub-regional legal frameworks of international criminal law. It also addresses the difficult question concerning how to make these mechanisms complementary to international criminal tribunals. First, the chapter offers a critical thinking on initiatives adopted by some African states’ post conflict societies that resorted to African approaches for accountability for international crimes faired in terms of their recognition within the general framework of international criminal justice. Second, the chapter seeks to incorporate African approaches and philosophies into the current international criminal law framework.
title: Einsatz internetbasierter Projektplattformen im Bereich der Bauausführung - "Digitales Bautagebuch"
Creators: name: Zentner, Frank
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Digitalisierung
subject: Kooperatives Informationssystem
subject: Projektmanagement
subject: Internet
subject: Digitales Bautagebuch
subject: anforderungsorientierte Projektabwicklung
subject: internetbasierte Projektplattform
subject: 620

description: Der Einsatz internetbasierter Projektplattformen in der Bauausführung wurde bisher kaum thematisiert. Die typischen Vorteile des Einsatzes solcher Werkzeuge, wie etwa die Unterstützung kooperativer, geographisch und zeitlich verteilter Prozesse, scheinen für diesen Einsatzbereich nicht so offensichtlich zu sein wie für den Bereich der Gebäudeplanung. Vor dem Hintergrund der anhaltend problematischen Situation der Bauwirtschaft und der Tatsache, dass im Bereich der Bauausführung oftmals die wesentlichen Ursachen für einen unplanmäßigen Ablauf von Bauprojekten oder ein Verfehlen von Kosten-, Termin- oder Qualitätszielen zu finden sind, kommt diesen Anwendungen eine große Bedeutung zu. Im Rahmen eines größeren Forschungsprojektes des BMWi (TK3 GIT Siegen / Projektträger PTJ-BEO) wurde unter dem Arbeitstitel >Digitales Bautagebuch< ein ausführungsorientiertes Modul für eine schon in den Planungsphasen des Projektes eingesetzte Projektplattform entwickelt. Dabei wurde projektbegleitend eine Umgebung implementiert, welche sowohl die Bauleitung bei ihrer täglichen Arbeit unterstützt als auch Entscheidungsträgern und anderen Projektbeteiligten einen schnellen Überblick über den Stand der Arbeiten ermöglicht. Dieser Beitrag setzt sich mit dem Einsatz internetbasierter Projektplattformen im Bereich der Bauausführung auseinander und beschreibt deren Möglichkeiten unter Einbringung der Erfahrungen aus der Anwendung im Bauprojekt TK3 GIT Siegen.
description: Internationales Kolloquium über Anwendungen der Informatik und Mathematik in Architektur und Bauwesen : 10. bis 12.06.2003, Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, vol. 16, 2003
Le tele romane per Santa Maria della Vittoria a Milano nei depositi della Pinacoteca di Brera
Creators: name: Conte, Floriana
Publisher: name: Concorso. Arti e lettere
Year: 2016

description: Le tele romane per Santa Maria della Vittoria a Milano nei depositi della Pinacoteca di Brera
description: Concorso. Arti e lettere, VIII - Fuori contesto I. Forestieri in Lombardia
THE ROLE OF BUDGETING IN STARTUPS: HOW EARLY-STAGE COMPANIES CAN USE LEAN BUDGETING TECHNIQUES TO OPTIMIZE CASH FLOW AND MINIMIZE FINANCIAL RISKS
Creators: name: Mbonigaba Celestin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: This study investigates the role of lean budgeting techniques in enhancing the financial stability and survival of startups, with a focus on the challenges faced by early-stage businesses in Rwanda between 2012 and 2016. Given that over 60% of startups fail within their first two years due to poor cash flow management, it is crucial to identify effective financial planning techniques. The objective of this study is to assess the impact of lean budgeting on cash flow optimization and financial risk reduction. A secondary data approach was employed, utilizing financial reports, surveys, and case studies to analyze the financial performance of 500 startups in Rwanda. The analysis reveals that startups adopting lean budgeting techniques experienced significant improvements in cash flow management, with average monthly cash flow increasing from $5,000 to $8,000, and a 50% improvement in their revenue-to-expense ratio. Furthermore, the survival rate of startups using lean budgeting was 82%, compared to 55% for those relying on traditional budgeting methods. A regression analysis with an R-squared of 0.879 confirmed that lean budgeting, combined with financial training, leads to higher profit margins and greater financial resilience. These findings underscore the importance of lean budgeting in minimizing financial risks and promoting long-term sustainability in startups. The study recommends that policymakers and business support organizations integrate lean budgeting training into startup ecosystems to enhance financial management and reduce failure rates.
title: African truth commissions addressing colonial legacies: the experiences of Mauritius, Tunisia and Burundi and some lessons for future initiatives with similar mandates
Creators: name: Socher, Johannes
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 345 Strafrecht

description: Traditionally, truth commissions have addressed colonial legacies not directly and have mentioned historical injustices by former colonising powers only in passing. Analysing the recent experiences of Mauritius, Tunisia and Burundi with truth commissions addressing colonial injustices and their legacies, this contribution shows how they can be seen as an illustration of a broader shift in transitional justice to address root causes of conflict and socio-economic rights abuses. Following an outline of the respective mandates, proceedings, findings and recommendations, some lessons are drawn for future initiatives with similar mandates: a lack of effective consultation and participation of victims and affected communities weakens a truth commission’s legitimacy; despite risks of instrumentalisation, truth seeking about the colonial past has added value; the dissemination of a truth commission’s findings is crucial to raise awareness about colonial legacies; and for a truth commission addressing colonial legacies to be successful will require a conversation between the former colony and its former colonising power.
Chironomus (Chironomus) salinarius Kieffer 1915
Creators: name: Stasiukynas, Laurynas
name: Laurindo da Silva, Fabio
name: Havelka, Jekaterina
name: Podėnas, Sigitas
name: Lekoveckaitė, Aistė
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Chironomus
Chironomus salinarius

description: Chironomus (Chironomus) salinarius Kieffer, 1915
Notes
Morpho identification. First record for Lithuania (Grigelis 1999).
description: Published as part of Stasiukynas, Laurynas, Laurindo da Silva, Fabio, Havelka, Jekaterina, Podėnas, Sigitas & Lekoveckaitė, Aistė, 2024, Chironomidae (Diptera) of the Šventoji and Žeimena sub-basins in Lithuania, pp. e 130218 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e130218, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e130218
Per Clemente Bocciardo genovese nel Bresciano
Creators: name: Frisoni, Fiorella
name: Zaina, Alberto
Publisher: name: Concorso. Arti e lettere
Year: 2016

description: Per Clemente Bocciardo genovese nel bresciano
description: Concorso. Arti e lettere, VIII - Fuori contesto I. Forestieri in Lombardia
INCREASING STUDENT PARTICIPATION IN COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT THROUGH ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE 5.0 TIME
Creators: name: Siti Suharni Simamora, M. Baihaqi, Leli Purnama,  Indah Fitria Rahma, Mahsuratun Nisa
Publisher: name: PT. Jasa Niaga Digital Indonesia
Year: 2024

description: Community Service, Al-Washliyah Tarbiyah College of Science, Binjai City is one of the implications of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, namely Community Service. It is hoped that PKM for students can be a new learning experience to increase knowledge, abilities and awareness of social life. For the community, the presence of students is expected to provide motivation and innovation in the field of development. Therefore, students must be able to act as a bridge or (communication) in the development and application process (IPTEK).