cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phyllopertha horticola
Creators: name: Alekseev, Vitalii I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Phyllopertha
Phyllopertha horticola

description: 72. P. horticola (Linnaeus, 1758)
Lentz 1879; Bercio & Folwaczny 1979; Alekseev & Sakhnov 2000; Alekseev 2003, 2005, 2007, 2014.
Voucher specimens: 3 [Cherniakhovsk, 14 June 1997; 4 km of the Curonian Spit, 04 June 2007; Mechnikov, 06 June 2018].
Kaliningrad Region: Common everywhere; Bagr., Chern., Gur., Gus., Gvard., Krasn., Nem., Nest., Oz., Pol., Pravd., Slav., Zel.
Comments: Eurytopic species of meadows, forest edges and grass areas in the cities, abundant and widespread throughout the Region.
description: Published as part of Alekseev, Vitalii I., 2018, Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection, pp. 111-152 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 18 (2) on page 138, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10979877
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 18072.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 24.03.1952, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
The PEE aspects of entanglement islands from bit threads
Creators: name: Lin, Yi-Yu
name: Sun, Jia-Rui
name: Sun, Yuan
name: Jin, Jie-Chen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the partial entanglement entropy (PEE) aspects of the holographic BCFT setup with an entanglement island, inspired by the holographic triality of the AdS/BCFT setup developed in the recent study on the black hole information problem, and the "PEE=CFF (component flow flux)" prescription, which is proposed recently to investigate the holographic PEE in the framework of bit thread formulation. Our study provides a bit thread description of the AdS/BCFT setup, which characterizes the specific entanglement details between the different parts of the system with an entanglement island, and may provide further insight into the black hole information problem. Furthermore, we show that in the context of island, one should distinguish between the fine-grained PEE and the semi-classical PEE. Interestingly, similar to the island rule of the fine-grained entropy in the semi-classical picture, we also propose the island rules of the fine-grained PEE.
description: 37 pages, 7 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 18016.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.01.1952, erstellt von Adolf Lemans
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
The 2175 Å~ Bump Features in FeLoBAL Quasars: One Indicator of MW-like Dust in the Nuclear Region of Quasar
Creators: name: Zhang, Shaohua
name: Ge, Jian
name: Ji, Tuo
name: Jiang, Peng
name: Luo, Zhijian
name: Pan, Xiang
name: Shi, Xiheng
name: Shu, Chenggang
name: Wang, Jianguo
name: Xiao, Hubing
name: Zhou, Hongyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To investigate the properties of dust in the nuclear region of quasars, we explored the extinction curves of the iron low-ionization broad absorption line (FeLoBAL) quasar SDSS J163004.29+311957.6 and its two analogues. The parameterized extinction curves indicated the Milky Way-like 2175 Å~ bump features in underlying extinction, which are similar to those seen in the Local Group and a subset of high-redshift star-forming galaxies. Compared to the bump features in the Large Magellanic Clouds (LMC), the detections in this work are much closer to those in the Milky Way (MW). These bump features, as well as those in the high- and low-ionization broad absorption line (BAL) quasars of Zhang et al., are probably the counterpart of the 2175 Å~ bump features in the quasar environment. This type of dust grain is generally small, easily disrupted by high-energy photons and has difficulty surviving in the radiation field of the active galactic nucleus (AGN). However, due to the presence of absorption-line outflows, the 2175 Å~ bump feature in quasars, which should be rare, is seen many times in BAL quasars. The shielding effect of outflow clouds allows the MW-like dust grains to be assembled or extends the survival period in the quasar nuclear region. The process, and physical and chemical conditions deserve further observational study and investigation.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures. Accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics
Commencement, Salisbury University, Spring 1991
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1991
Subjects: Salisbury (Md.)
Salisbury State University
Commencement ceremonies

description: Commencement ceremonies at have been held for graduates at Salisbury University since 1926, sometimes after each semester but typically in the spring. Programs always list the names of graduates and occasionally list hometown, degree, or major.
Commencement, Salisbury University, Winter 1990
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1990
Subjects: Salisbury (Md.)
Salisbury State University
Commencement cermonies

description: Commencement ceremonies at have been held for graduates at Salisbury University since 1926, sometimes after each semester but typically in the spring. Programs always list the names of graduates and occasionally list hometown, degree, or major.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 18029.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.01.1952, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
title: Weighted Tree Transducers
Creators: name: Fülöp, Zoltán
name: Vogler, Heiko
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: In recent investigations, tree transducers were generalized to tree series transducers
[21, 8, 12] by allowing tree series as output rather than trees, where a tree series is a
mapping from output trees to some semiring. The semantics of tree series transducers
was defined in an algebraic framework, more precisely, as an initial algebra seman-
tics. In this paper we suggest an alternative approach by introducing weighted tree
transducers, of which the semantics is defined in an operational style. A weighted tree
transducer is a tree transducer each (term rewriting) rule of which is associated with a
weight taken from a semiring. Along a successful derivation the weights of the involved
rules are multiplied and, for every pair of input tree and output tree, the weights of
its successful derivations are summed up. We show in a constructive way that the two
approaches, i.e., tree series transducers and weighted tree transducers, are semantically
equivalent for both, the top-down and the bottom-up case.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Number 1, 2004, 31-54
title: On Definite and Nilpotent DR Tree Languages
Creators: name: Gécseg, Ferenc
name: Imreh, Balázs
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: The sets recognized by deterministic root-to-frontier tree recognizers, the DR tree languages,
are determined by their path languages. A path language of a tree language
$T$ consists of the words describing the paths leading from the root of a tree in $T$ to
its leaves labelled with a given leaf symbol. The greatest congruence saturating the
path languages yields the syntactic path monoid of $T$ which is finite for a path closed
$T$ exactly in case $T$ is a DR tree language. We introduce the concepts of definite and
nilpotent DR tree languages and, by means of syntactic path semigroups, characterize
them.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Number 1, 2004, 55-60
Oryctes nasicornis
Creators: name: Alekseev, Vitalii I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Oryctes
Oryctes nasicornis

description: 73. O. nasicornis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Lentz 1879; Bercio & Folwaczny 1979; Alekseev & Sakhnov 2000; Alekseev 2007.
Voucher specimens: 2 [Cherniakhovsk, 1990; Cherniakhovsk, 1997].
Kaliningrad Region: Chern. (Insterburg), Gur. (Königsberg), Gus. (Gumbinnen), Nest. (Gross Trakehnen), Pravd. (Friedland), Slav. (Linkuhnen), Zel. (Kurische Nehrung); Chern., Gur., Krasn., Oz., Zel.
Comments: The almost exclusively synanthropic in the Region species is associated with the heaps of the horse manure near stables and greenhouses. The quite numerous larvae of the species was only once observed in more or less natural ecosystem [Krasn.: Dolzhanskoe einvirons, July 1997, clearing in mixed forest, the heaps of sawdust]. Sporadically distributed and occasional species in the Kaliningrad Region.
description: Published as part of Alekseev, Vitalii I., 2018, Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection, pp. 111-152 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 18 (2) on page 138, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10979877
Probing squeezing for gravitational-wave detectors with an audio-band field
Creators: name: Ganapathy, Dhruva
name: Xu, Victoria
name: Jia, Wenxuan
name: Whittle, Chris
name: Tse, Maggie
name: Barsotti, Lisa
name: Evans, Matthew
name: McCuller, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Squeezed vacuum states are now employed in gravitational-wave interferometric detectors, enhancing their sensitivity and thus enabling richer astrophysical observations. In future observing runs, the detectors will incorporate a filter cavity to suppress quantum radiation pressure noise using frequency-dependent squeezing. Interferometers employing internal and external cavities decohere and degrade squeezing in complex new ways, which must be studied to achieve increasingly ambitious noise goals. This paper introduces an audio diagnostic field (ADF) to quickly and accurately characterize the frequency-dependent response and the transient perturbations of resonant optical systems to squeezed states. This analysis enables audio field injections to become a powerful tool to witness and optimize interactions such as inter-cavity mode matching within gravitational-wave instruments. To demonstrate, we present experimental results from using the audio field to characterize a 16 m prototype filter cavity.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 18034.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 01.02.1952, erstellt von Adolf Lemans
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
title: Asymptotically Optimal Low-Cost Solid Codes
Creators: name: Jürgensen, Helmut
name: Konstantinidis, Stavros
name: Lâm, Nguyen Huong
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: A new construction of solid codes is introduced. With this construction one obtains
classes of solid codes which are asymptotically optimal in terms of information rate and
which have low-cost systematic encoding and decoding algorithms. The construction
uses a new result on the asymptotic average length of maximal runs in words.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Number 1, 2004, 81-102
title: A DNA-Based Computational Model Using a Specific Type of Restriction Enzymes
Creators: name: Sakakibara, Yasubumi
name: Imai, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: The restriction enzymes are an important device which provides cutting operations
of DNA molecules to construct a DNA-based computational model such as splicing
systems [3]. In this paper, we employ a specific type of restriction enzymes which
cut on both sides of their recognition sequences [6], and propose a new DNA-based
computational model to generate formal languages. The new computational model
realizes a context-dependent replacement system on strings and is shown to achieve
universal computability using standard DNA-based operations such as annealing, cut,
primer extension, and ligation.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Number 1, 2004, 111-119
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 18071.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 23.03.1952, erstellt von Adolf Lemans
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Cetonia aurata subsp. aurata
Creators: name: Alekseev, Vitalii I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Cetonia
Cetonia aurata
C. aurata aurata (linnaeus, 1758)

description: 74. C. aurata aurata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Bercio & Folwaczny 1979; Alekseev & Sakhnov 2000; Alekseev 2006, 2007, 2014; Alekseev & Shapoval 2011b.
Voucher specimens: 3 [2 km W Cherniakhovsk, 11 June 1994, 2 exp.; Medovoe, 10 April – 03 July 2018].
Kaliningrad Region: Everywhere; Bagr., Chern., Gur., Gus., Gvard., Krasn., Nem., Nest., Oz., Pol., Pravd., Slav., Zel.
Comments: Widely distributed and frequent throughout the Region species. Larvae develop in logs and stumps of deciduous trees, in mounds of compost, rotten sawdust and dung; beetles occur on flowers in forest adges, clearings, and suburbs.
description: Published as part of Alekseev, Vitalii I., 2018, Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection, pp. 111-152 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 18 (2) on page 138, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10979877
title: Bimachines and Structurally-Reversed Automata
Creators: name: Santean, Nicolae
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: Although bimachines are not widely used in practice, they represent a central concept
in the study of rational functions. Indeed, they are finite state machines specifically designed
to implement rational word functions. Their modelling power is equal to that of
single-valued finite transducers. From the theoretical point of View, bimachines reflect
the decomposition of a rational function into a left and a right sequential function. In
this paper we define three new types of bimachines, classified according to the scanning
direction of their reading heads. Then we prove that these types of bimachines are
equivalent to the classical one and for doing so, we define and use a new concept, of
structurally-reversed automaton. Consequently, we prove that the scanning directions
of bimachines are irrelevant from the point of view of their modelling power. This leads
to a method of simulating a bimachine by a left sequential transducer (or generalized
sequential machines -- GSM for short). Indeed, a preprocessing of the input word al-
lows sequential transducers to realize the full range of rational functions. Remarkably
enough, we basically show that the so versatile functional transducers - nondeterminis-
tic and with $\lambda$-input transitions - can successfully be replaced by a simple deterministic
setup: a "trimmer" coupled with a GSM. Intuitively, this fact proves that sequential
functions are not much weaker than rational functions.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Number 1, 2004, 121-146
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 23.04.1952, erstellt von Enrique Gullon an der Sternwarte Madrid
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Zeichnung mit Tinte, erstellt auf einem eigenen Vordruck in Madrid. Instrument: Grubb Refraktor Teleskop (Öffnung: 20 cm, f = 3 m, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25 cm).
Instrumentennachweis gemäss Aparicio (u.a.): Sunspot, in: Solar Physics, Vol. 289, S. 4335-49, DOI: 10.1007/s11207-014-0567-x
title: On the Logical Definability of Certain Graph and Poset Languages
Creators: name: Weil, Pascal
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: We show that it is equivalent, for certain sets of finite graphs, to be definable in CMS
(counting monadic second-order logic, a natural extension of monadic second-order
logic), and to be recognizable in an algebraic framework induced by the notion of
modular decomposition of a finite graph.
More precisely, we consider the set $F_\infty$ of composition operations on graphs which
occur in the modular decomposition of finite graphs. If $F$ is a subset of $F_\infty$, we
say that a graph is an $F$-graph if it can be decomposed using only operations in $F$.
A set of $F$-graphs is recognizable if it is a union of classes in a finite-index equivalence
relation which is preserved by the operations in $F$. We show that if $F$ is finite and
its elements enjoy only a limited amount of commutativity … a property which we call
weak rigidity, then recognizability is equivalent to CMS-definability. This requirement
is weak enough to be satisfied whenever all $F$-graphs are posets, that is, transitive
dags. In particular, our result generalizes Kuske's recent result on series-parallel poset
languages.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Number 1, 2004, 147-165
General approach to stochastic resetting
Creators: name: Singh, R. K.
name: Gorska, K.
name: Sandev, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the effect of stochastic resetting on diffusion and subdiffusion process. For diffusion we find that MSD relaxes to a constant only when the distribution of reset times possess finite mean and variance. In this case, the leading order contribution to the PDF of a Gaussian propagator under resetting exhibits a cusp independent of the specific details of the reset time distribution. For subdiffusion we derive the PDF in Laplace space for arbitrary resetting protocol. Resetting at constant rate allows evaluation of the PDF in terms of H-function. We analyze the steady state and derive the rate function governing the relaxation behavior. For a subdiffusive process the steady state could exist even if the distribution of reset times possesses only finite mean.
title: Editorial
Creators: name: Dassow, Jürgen
name: Jürgensen, Helmut
name: Wotschke, Detlef
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Numbers 2-3, 2004, 173-173
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 18039.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.02.1952, erstellt von Adolf Lemans
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
title: Economy of Description for Basic Constructions on Rational Transductions
Creators: name: Bordihn, Henning
name: Holzer, Markus
name: Kutrib, Martin
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: The state complexities of basic constructions on rational transductions are investigated.
Given rational transductions, described by rational transducers, and an operation
thereon we consider the number of states that is sufficient and necessary in
the worst case to describe the resulting transduction. In particular, tight bounds are
shown for inversion, union, weak intersection, concatenation, reversal, homomorphism,
and composition, i. e., for some of those operations under which rational transductions
are closed.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Numbers 2-3, 2004, 175-188
Oxythyrea funesta
Creators: name: Alekseev, Vitalii I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Oxythyrea
Oxythyrea funesta

description: 75. O. funesta (Poda von Neuhaus, 1761)
Alekseev & Sakhnov 2000; Alekseev 2002; Alekseev & Bukejs 2010.
Voucher specimens: 6 [3 km E Cherniakhovsk, 10 May 2009; Cherniakhovsk, 21 June 2009; Sosnovka, 22 June 2010, 2 exp.; Divnoe, 08 July 2010; Yantarny, 12 June 2012].
Kaliningrad Region: Chern., Gur., Bagr., Pol., Zel.
Comments: Lentz (1879) and later Bercio and Folwaczny (1979) reported this beetle from northern Poland only. The species is considered to be “the southern element periodically appearing in Polish fauna” (Szwałko 1989) and the most rare flower chafers in western Poland (Bunalski et al. 2015a). However, during the last twenty years the areal of the given species has essentially spread to the north and extended Latvia, Estonia and the St. Petersburg suburbs (Roosileht 2003; Bukejs et al. 2006). The beetle is widespread in Lithuania (Tamutis & Dapkus 2013), Western Europe (Thomaes et al. 2016), and in Central Russia up to the Altai region (Nikitsky 2016; Vondráček et al. 2018). Summarizing all these sources, the assumed centre of the pulsating species range should be situated in Eastern Europe and the migratory vector [=origin of invasion] in the Baltic region should be determined as southern and south-eastern (for Latvia) and south-eastern and eastern (for Lithuania, Poland and Kaliningrad Region). The different possible factors, induced grow of the species population are discussed in Tamutis & Dapkus (2013) and Thomaes et al. (2016). The last publication assumed the possibility of recolonization a large part of Northern Europe starting from the Czech Republic. Different authors (Horák et al. 2013; Vondráček et al. 2018) supposed different factors for such spreading, between them a hypothetical shift in ecological preferences of the species. The change of land use after 1991 appears to be more significant factor in the Kaliningrad Region, however other factors cannot be excluded.
First specimen of this species in the Kaliningrad Region (Alekseev & Sakhnov 2000) was registered near Cherniakhovsk in 15 June 1996. Afterthat the species is repeatedly registered in ten different localities in 2009-2018 and can be recognized as widely distributed and frequent species in the Kalinigrad Region now. Adult beetles occur on different flowers and feed on pollen in May-September. It seems, the beetles from the Kaliningrad Region belong to O. funesta var. consobrina (Villa, 1833) because possess well-developed white pattern in young specimens.
description: Published as part of Alekseev, Vitalii I., 2018, Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection, pp. 111-152 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 18 (2) on page 139, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10979877
On the origin of close massive binaries in the M17 star-forming region
Creators: name: Bordier, E.
name: Frost, A. J.
name: Sana, H.
name: Reggiani, M.
name: Mérand, A.
name: Rainot, A.
name: Ramírez-Tannus, M. C.
name: de Wit, W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectroscopic multiplicity surveys of O stars in young clusters and OB associations have revealed that a large portion ($\sim$ 70%) of these massive stars (M$_{i}$ $\gt$ 15 $M_{\odot}$) belong to close and short-period binaries (physical separation d $\lt$few au). Despite the recent and significant progress, the formation mechanisms leading to such close massive multiple systems remain to be elucidated. As a result, young massive close binaries (or higher-order multiple systems) are unique laboratories to figure out the pairing mechanism of high-mass stars. We present the first VLTI/GRAVITY observations of six young O stars in the M17 star-forming region ($\lesssim$ 1 Myr) and two additional foreground stars. From the interferometric model fitting of visibility amplitudes and closure phases, we search for companions and measure their positions and flux ratios. Combining the resulting magnitude difference with atmosphere models and evolutionary tracks, we further constrain the masses of the individual components. All of the six high-mass stars are in multiple systems, leading to a multiplicity fraction (MF) of 100%, yielding a 68% confidence interval of 94-100%. We detect a total number of 9 companions with separations up to 120 au. Including previously identified spectroscopic companions, the companion fraction of the young O stars in our sample reaches 2.3$\pm$0.6. The derived masses span a wide range from 2.5 to 50 $M_{\odot}$, with a great tendency towards high-mass companions. While based on a modest sample, our results clearly indicate that the origin of the high degree of multiplicity is rooted in their star formation mechanism. No clear evidence for one of the competing concepts of massive star formation (core accretion or competitive accretion) could be found. However, our results are compatible with migration as a scenario for the formation of close massive binaries.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures, 4 tables, 3 appendices
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.01.1952, erstellt von Wolfgang Gleissberg an der Universitätssternwarte Istanbul
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Bleistift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Istanbul Universitesi Observatuari, Beyazit (Istanbul). Instrument: Zeiss Refraktor Teleskop (Öffnung 130 mm, f = 2000 mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25 cm)
Mass$\unicode{x2013}$spin Re-Parameterization for Rapid Parameter Estimation of Inspiral Gravitational-Wave Signals
Creators: name: Lee, Eunsub
name: Morisaki, Soichiro
name: Tagoshi, Hideyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Estimating the source parameters of gravitational waves from compact binary coalescence(CBC) is a key analysis task in gravitational-wave astronomy. To deal with the increasing detection rate of CBC signals, optimizing the parameter estimation analysis is crucial. The analysis typically employs a stochastic sampling technique such as Markov Chain Monte Carlo(MCMC), where the source parameter space is explored and regions of high Bayesian posterior probability density are found. One of the bottlenecks slowing down the analysis is the non-trivial correlation between masses and spins of colliding objects, which makes the exploration of mass$\unicode{x2013}$spin space extremely inefficient. We introduce a new set of mass$\unicode{x2013}$spin sampling parameters which makes the posterior distribution to be simple in the new parameter space, regardless of the true values of the parameters. The new parameter combinations are obtained as the principal components of the Fisher matrix for the restricted 1.5 post-Newtonian waveform. Our re-parameterization improves the efficiency of MCMC by a factor of $\sim10$ for binary neutron star with narrow-spin prior ($|\vecχ|<0.05$) and $\sim100$ with broad-spin prior ($|\vecχ|<0.99$), under the assumption that the binary has spins aligned with its orbital angular momentum.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 18021.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 13.01.1952, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Presentation: The Belief On The Existence Of The Saka In Malay Communities
Creators: name: Yohan Kurniawan
name: Hishamuddin Md. Som
name: Stark, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Saka, Malay community, Malaysia, culture, beliefs

description: This material presented in ICU: DIHEc 2020 Surabaya Indonesia
title: The Maximum State Complexity for Finite Languages
Creators: name: Câmpeanu, Cezar
name: Ho, Wing Hong
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: A measure of the complexity of a regular language $L$ is the number of states in the
smallest DFA accepting $L$. We study this quantity in the case of finite languages
over a non-unary alphabet. We compute the maximum number of states of a minimal
deterministic finite automaton (DFA) recognizing words of length less than or equal
to some given integer. We also compute the maximum number of states of a minimal
complete DFA that accepts only words of length equal to a given integer. For both
cases, we prove that the upper bound can be reached by an explicit construction of a
DFA, and we compute the asymptotic behavior of the upper bound.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Numbers 2-3, 2004, 189-202
The PDF4LHC21 combination of global PDF fits for the LHC Run III
Creators: name: Ball, Richard D.
name: Butterworth, Jon
name: Cooper-Sarkar, Amanda M.
name: Courtoy, Aurore
name: Cridge, Thomas
name: De Roeck, Albert
name: Feltesse, Joel
name: Forte, Stefano
name: Giuli, Francesco
name: Gwenlan, Claire
name: Harland-Lang, Lucian A.
name: Hobbs, T. J.
name: Hou, Tie-Jiun
name: Huston, Joey
name: McNulty, Ronan
name: Nadolsky, Pavel M.
name: Nocera, Emanuele R.
name: Rabemananjara, Tanjona R.
name: Rojo, Juan
name: Thorne, Robert S.
name: Xie, Keping
name: Yuan, C. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A precise knowledge of the quark and gluon structure of the proton, encoded by the parton distribution functions (PDFs), is of paramount importance for the interpretation of high-energy processes at present and future lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron colliders. Motivated by recent progress in the PDF determinations carried out by the CT, MSHT, and NNPDF groups, we present an updated combination of global PDF fits: PDF4LHC21. It is based on the Monte Carlo combination of the CT18, MSHT20, and NNPDF3.1 sets followed by either its Hessian reduction or its replica compression. Extensive benchmark studies are carried out in order to disentangle the origin of the differences between the three global PDF sets. In particular, dedicated fits based on almost identical theory settings and input datasets are performed by the three groups, highlighting the role played by the respective fitting methodologies. We compare the new PDF4LHC21 combination with its predecessor, PDF4LHC15, demonstrating their good overall consistency and a modest reduction of PDF uncertainties for key LHC processes such as electroweak gauge boson production and Higgs boson production in gluon fusion. We study the phenomenological implications of PDF4LHC21 for a representative selection of inclusive, fiducial, and differential cross sections at the LHC. The PDF4LHC21 combination is made available via the LHAPDF library and provides a robust, user-friendly, and efficient method to estimate the PDF uncertainties associated to theoretical calculations for the upcoming Run III of the LHC and beyond.
description: 87 pages, 44 figures, 11 tables
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.03.1952, erstellt von Wolfgang Gleissberg an der Universitätssternwarte Istanbul
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Bleistift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Istanbul Universitesi Observatuari, Beyazit (Istanbul). Instrument: Zeiss Refraktor Teleskop (Öffnung 130 mm, f = 2000 mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25 cm)
Protaetia speciosissima
Creators: name: Alekseev, Vitalii I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Protaetia
Protaetia speciosissima

description: [P. speciosissima (Scopoli, 1786)
[= aeruginosa (Drury, 1770) ]]
Korotyaev & Nikitsky 2001 (Netocia aeruginosa).
Comments: The species is still unknown, but quite possible occurs in the southern or south-western parts of the Kaliningrad Region at the northenmost limit of the distributional range. Larvae develop in hollows of old broad-leaved trees (mostly Quercus, but also Populus, Tilia, Fagus, Ulmus), beetles feed on enfluent tree sup and live mainly in crowns of trees (Byk & Cieślak 2011; Bunalski et al. 2015a). The species is known in northern, western and central Poland (Bercio & Folwaczny 1979; Byk & Cieślak 2011; Bunalski et al. 2015a), Lithuania (Tamutis et al. 2011), and Belarus (Alexandovitch & Pisanenko 1991). It is listed in the Russian Red Data Book (Korotyaev & Nikitsky 2001) as the inhabited Kaliningrad Region species and is insluded in the Red Data Book of the Kaliningrad Region (Dedkov & Grishanov 2010) as the required especially attention species. The species is considered “near threteaned” at the European level (Nieto & Alexander 2010). The nearest to the Kaliningrad Region known locality of the species is situated near Olsztyn in Warmian-Masurian region, northern Poland (Byk & Cieślak 2011).
description: Published as part of Alekseev, Vitalii I., 2018, Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection, pp. 111-152 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 18 (2) on page 139, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10979877
Bogoliubov's causal perturbative QED and white noise. Interacting fields
Creators: name: Wawrzycki, Jaroslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Bogoliubov's causal perturbative QFT, which includes only one refinement: the creation-annihilation operators at a point, i.e. for a specific momentum, are mathematically interpreted as the Hida operators from the white noise analysis. We leave the rest of the theory completely unchanged. This allows avoiding infrared -- and ultraviolet -- divergences in the transition to the adiabatic limit for interacting fields. We present here existence proof of the adiabatic limit for interacting fields in causal QED with Hida operators. This limit exists if and only if the normalization in the Epstein-Glaser splitting of the causal distributions, in the construction of the scattering operator, is "natural", and thus eliminates arbitrariness in the choice of the splitting making the theory definite, with its predictive power considerably strengthened. For example, we present a charge-mass relation which can be proved within this theory, and which is confirmed experimentally.
description: To be published in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 40 pages
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.01.1952, erstellt von Horst Künzel, Astrophysikalisches Observatorium in Potsdam
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Bleistift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage im Astrophysikalischen Observatorium in Potsdam. Instrument: Astrograph
Commencement, Salisbury University, Spring 1992
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1992
Subjects: Salisbury (Md.)
Salisbury State University
Commencement ceremonies

description: Commencement ceremonies at have been held for graduates at Salisbury University since 1926, sometimes after each semester but typically in the spring. Programs always list the names of graduates and occasionally list hometown, degree, or major.
title: Random Generation Models for NFAs
Creators: name: Champarnaud, Jean-Marc
name: Hansel, Georges
name: Paranthoën, Thomas
name: Ziadi, Djelloul
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: The aim of this study is the random generation of non-deterministic automata. We
focus our attention on the random generation processed with bitstreams for which we
present a probabilistic analysis. Let $m$ be the size of the alphabet. We show that
the DFAs obtained by subset construction from $n$-state NFAs based on equiprobable
bitstreams have a probability of being of size $m +2$ that tends to 1 when $n$ tends to
infinity. This property gives an asymptotical explanation to van Zijl's experimental
results concerning the succinctness of NFAs. We also determine the probability that a
state is reachable from an equiprobably chosen DFA state. We show that the distribution
of the subsets that appear during the subset construction is an equiprobable one
in the case of bitstreams generated with the probability $2 - 2^\frac{n-1}{n}$. This result is related
to the conjecture of Leslie, Raymond and Wood, which says that the number of states
of the DFA is maximum when the density of the NFA is approximately equal to $2/n$,
Finally we extend this probabilistic study to the case of *-NFAs defined by van Zijl.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Numbers 2-3, 2004, 203-216
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung unnummeriert, einen Zürcher Lückentag ergänzend.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.01.1952, erstellt von Wolfgang Gleissberg an der Universitätssternwarte Istanbul
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1952

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Bleistift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Istanbul Universitesi Observatuari, Beyazit (Istanbul). Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund weiterer Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Instrument: Zeiss Refraktor Teleskop (Öffnung 130 mm, f = 2000 mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25 cm)
Protaetia marmorata subsp. marmorata
Creators: name: Alekseev, Vitalii I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Protaetia
Protaetia marmorata
P. marmorata marmorata (fabricius, 1792)

description: 76. P. marmorata marmorata (Fabricius, 1792)
[= lugubris (Herbst, 1786)]
Lentz 1879 (Cetonia marmorata); Bercio & Folwaczny 1979 (Liocola lugubris); Alekseev & Sakhnov 2000 (Potosia lugubridis); Alekseev 2007 (Liocola); Alekseev 2010.
Voucher specimens: 7 [Cherniakhovsk, 1990; Kaliningrad, 05 September 2008; Mamonovo, 14 September 2008; Bogdanovka, July 2010; Mechnikov, May 2016; ibidem, June 2016; Medovoe, 10 April – 03 July 2018].
Kaliningrad Region: Bagr. (Heiligenbeil), Chern. (Insterburg), Gur. (Friedrichstein, Königsberg), Zel. (Palmnicken); Bagr., Chern., Gur., Krasn., Oz., Pravd.
Comments: The beetle occurs in tree-lined country roads, forest edges, old parks and abandoned gardens. Larvae develop inside tree hollows and are associated with different deciduous trees (Quercus, Fagus, Tilia, Carpinus, Acer, Fraxinus, Alnus, Malus), adults feed mainly in crowns of trees. The species is listed in the Red Data Book of the Kaliningrad Region (Dedkov & Grishanov 2010) as comparatively stenotopic species. The species is considered “least concern” at the European level (Nieto & Alexander 2010). Widely distributed and occasional in the Kaliningrad Region.
description: Published as part of Alekseev, Vitalii I., 2018, Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection, pp. 111-152 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 18 (2) on pages 139-140, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10979877
New Physics searches in a low threshold scintillating argon bubble chamber measuring coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering in reactors
Creators: name: Alfonso-Pita, E.
name: Flores, L. J.
name: Peinado, Eduardo
name: Vázquez-Jáuregui, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity to New Physics of a low threshold scintillating argon bubble chamber measuring coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering in reactors is reported. Namely, light scalar mediators, sterile neutrino oscillations, unitarity violation, and non-standard interactions are studied. The results indicate that this detector could be able to set stronger constraints than current limits set by the recent COHERENT measurements. Considering the best scenario, a 100 kg detector located 30 m from a 2000 MW$_{th}$ reactor, a sterile neutrino search would cover most of the space parameter allowed from the reactor anti-neutrino anomaly fit. Unitarity violation studies could set constraints on $α_{11}$ more stringent than the current oscillation experiments fit. A low threshold argon detector with very low backgrounds has the potential to explore New Physics in different scenarios and set competitive constraints.
Presentation: LEGIT BOLTAS (Learning Gadget Bola Tata Surya) Based On Augmented Reality In SDI Raden Patah Surabaya.
Creators: name: Rizqi Putri Nourma Budiarti
name: Fauziah, Nur
name: Zahrotul Jannah
name: Ningsih, Tri Nadia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Learning Solar System, Education
4-E learning cycle
Quantitative Descriptive
Augmented Reality

description: This material presented in ICU: DIHEc 2020 Surabaya Indonesia
title: State Complexity of Shuffle on Trajectories
Creators: name: Domaratzki, Michael
name: Salomaa, Kai
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: It is easy to get an upper bound for the state complexity of shuffle on trajectories
that generalizes the bound for unrestricted shuffle. We establish improved bounds for
slender trajectories, that is, trajectories which have only a constant number of strings
of a given length. For trajectories with USL-index 1 (or 1-thin trajectories, those with
only one string of each length) we obtain an asymptotically optimal lower bound when
the state complexity of the trajectory grows with respect to the state complexity of the
component languages. Some estimations are improved by considering nondeterministic
state complexity.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Numbers 2-3, 2004, 217-232
Leveraging universality of jet taggers through transfer learning
Creators: name: Dreyer, Frédéric A.
name: Grabarczyk, Radosław
name: Monni, Pier Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A significant challenge in the tagging of boosted objects via machine-learning technology is the prohibitive computational cost associated with training sophisticated models. Nevertheless, the universality of QCD suggests that a large amount of the information learnt in the training is common to different physical signals and experimental setups. In this article, we explore the use of transfer learning techniques to develop fast and data-efficient jet taggers that leverage such universality. We consider the graph neural networks LundNet and ParticleNet, and introduce two prescriptions to transfer an existing tagger into a new signal based either on fine-tuning all the weights of a model or alternatively on freezing a fraction of them. In the case of $W$-boson and top-quark tagging, we find that one can obtain reliable taggers using an order of magnitude less data with a corresponding speed-up of the training process. Moreover, while keeping the size of the training data set fixed, we observe a speed-up of the training by up to a factor of three. This offers a promising avenue to facilitate the use of such tools in collider physics experiments.
description: 10 pages, 2 tables, 5 figures
title: Regular Expressions: New Results and Open Problems
Creators: name: Ellul, Keith
name: Krawetz, Bryan
name: Shallit, Jeffrey
name: Wang, Ming-wei
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2004

description: Regular expressions have been studied for nearly 50 years, yet many intriguing problems
about their descriptive capabilities remain open. In this paper we sketch some new
results and discuss what remains to be solved.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 9, Numbers 2-3, 2004, 233-256
Commencement, Salisbury University, Winter 1991
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1991
Subjects: Salisbury (Md.)
Salisbury State University
Commencement ceremonies

description: Commencement ceremonies at have been held for graduates at Salisbury University since 1926, sometimes after each semester but typically in the spring. Programs always list the names of graduates and occasionally list hometown, degree, or major.