cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Statement of work Iroquois program for the Arrow weapon system. Issue 4
Creators: name: Orenda Engines Limited
Publisher: name: Orenda Engines Limited
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Member: A.V. Roe Canada Limited & Hawker Siddeley Group" is typed on cover page.
description: « Member: A.V. Roe Canada Limited & Hawker Siddeley Group » est inscrit sur la page couverture.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Cuidando do Solo, Combatendo a Deserificação
Creators: name: Matallo Junior, Heitor
name: Matallo, Marcus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Soils, Desertification, Sustainability, soil management

description: Soils are essential elements that support life on our planet, performing fundamental functions that directly impact the environment, the economy and human existence. Its fertility and ability to support plant growth guarantee food production, being a fundamental pillar for global food security. Furthermore, soils are dynamic ecosystems that harbor an incredible diversity of organisms, contributing to biodiversity and the health of terrestrial ecosystems. These natural resources also play a crucial role in climate regulation, storing carbon and influencing weather patterns. These are some of the themes this book deals with. With specialized content on the characteristics and properties of the soil, the authors show the importance of managing this resource for the sustainability of its use and that of the planet itself.
Comparing topologies on the Morse boundary and quasi-isometry invariance
Creators: name: Incerti-Medici, Merlin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65

description: We compare several topologies on the Morse boundary $\partial_M Y$ of a $\mathrm{CAT(0)}$ cube complex $Y$. In particular, we show that the two topologies introduced by Cashen and Mackay are not equal in general and provide a new description of one of them in the language of cube complexes. As a corollary, we obtain a new approach to tackle the question whether the visual topology induces a quasi-isometry-invariant topology on the Morse boundary. This leads to an obstruction to quasi-isometry-invariance in terms of the behaviour of geodesics under quasi-isometries.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures, comments welcome
LES IMPACTS DE LA NUMÉRISATION SUR LES MODÈLES ÉCONOMIQUES ET LES RELATIONS DE TRAVAIL
Creators: name: SABHI Rajae
name: DRIYASSE Saleh
name: ABID Fatiha
name: ABDELBAKI Noureddine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Cet article explore les répercussions de la numérisation sur les modèles économiques et les relations de travail dans le contexte contemporain. La technologie joue un rôle croissant dans les entreprises et l'économie, créant la nécessité de comprendre les implications de cette révolution numérique. La première section analyse les différents modèles économiques existants, en mettant en lumière ceux qui sont le plus touchés par la numérisation. Les entreprises traditionnelles font face à une concurrence accrue et doivent s'adapter, tandis que de nouveaux modèles émergent grâce à la numérisation. La deuxième section explore les mutations des relations de travail liées à la numérisation. Elle souligne les avantages tels que la flexibilité des horaires et des lieux de travail, tout en examinant les défis posés par l'automatisation et le remplacement de tâches par des machines ou des algorithmes.

La méthodologie de recherche adoptée repose sur une approche rigoureuse, combinant une revue approfondie de la littérature à la collecte diversifiée de données, allant des statistiques aux témoignages d'experts. L'objectif est d'analyser impartialement les changements économiques induits par la numérisation et leurs répercussions sur les relations de travail. Nous évaluons également les stratégies d'adaptation de divers acteurs, du secteur privé aux gouvernements.

La dernière section met en lumière les impacts globaux de la numérisation, soulignant l'inégalité croissante tout en explorant les opportunités de repenser les modèles économiques et les relations de travail. En conclusion, nous récapitulons les principaux impacts et appelons à une réflexion collective pour relever les défis et saisir les opportunités offertes par la numérisation.
Zhimei jieshou 芝眉介壽 Q00230_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
The Submillimeter Properties of Extremely Red Objects
Creators: name: Wehner, E. H.
name: Barger, A. J.
name: Kneib, J. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use deep near-infrared and submillimeter observations of three massive lensing cluster fields, A370, A851, and A2390, to determine the average submillimeter properties of a K'-selected sample. The 38 Extremely Red Objects (EROs; I-K'>4) with K'<21.25 have a very significant error-weighted mean 850-micron flux of 1.58 +/- 0.13 mJy. The ERO contribution to the 850-micron background is 1.88 +/- 0.16 x 10^4 mJy per square degree, or about half the background light. The 17 Very Red Objects (VROs; 3.5
description: 5 pages, accepted by The Astrophysical Journal Letters
A Coding-Theoretic Analysis of Hyperspherical Prototypical Learning Geometry
Creators: name: Lindström, Martin
name: Rodríguez-Gálvez, Borja
name: Thobaben, Ragnar
name: Skoglund, Mikael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Hyperspherical Prototypical Learning (HPL) is a supervised approach to representation learning that designs class prototypes on the unit hypersphere. The prototypes bias the representations to class separation in a scale invariant and known geometry. Previous approaches to HPL have either of the following shortcomings: (i) they follow an unprincipled optimisation procedure; or (ii) they are theoretically sound, but are constrained to only one possible latent dimension. In this paper, we address both shortcomings. To address (i), we present a principled optimisation procedure whose solution we show is optimal. To address (ii), we construct well-separated prototypes in a wide range of dimensions using linear block codes. Additionally, we give a full characterisation of the optimal prototype placement in terms of achievable and converse bounds, showing that our proposed methods are near-optimal.
description: Changes in version 2: Minor formatting changes. Published in the Proceedings of the Geometry-grounded Representation Learning and Generative Modeling Workshop (GRaM), PMLR 251. Available at: https://proceedings.mlr.press/v251/lindstrom24a.html 14 pages: 9 of the main paper, 2 of references, and 3 of appendices.. Code is available at: https://github.com/martinlindstrom/coding_theoretic_hpl
Symmorphus (Symmorphus) gracilis
Creators: name: Fateryga, Alexander V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Maharramov, Mahir M.
name: Astafurova, Yulia V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Symmorphus
Symmorphus gracilis

description: Symmorphus (Symmorphus) gracilis (Brullé, 1833)
 Odynerus gracilis Brullé, 1833: 362–363, ♂ (type locality: “forêt de Koubeh ” [Greece]).
 Material examined. Ordubad, Aghdara, 39°06′N, 45°54′E, 2000 m, 17. VI.2019, 1 ♂ [CAFK], 1 ♂ [FSCV].
 Distribution. Western, Northern, Southern, and Eastern Europe, Russia (European part), Georgia, Armenia, * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Iran, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan.
 Remarks. For the complete synonymy see Cumming (1989): the species has three synonyms which are not listed here.
description: Published as part of Fateryga, Alexander V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu., Maharramov, Mahir M. & Astafurova, Yulia V., 2021, New records of solitary vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Masarinae and Eumeninae s. l.) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 36-60 in Zootaxa 5027 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5027.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5448076
title: Statement of work Iroquois program for the Arrow weapon system. Issue 2
Creators: name: Orenda Engines Limited
Publisher: name: Orenda Engines Limited
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Member: A.V. Roe Canada Limited & Hawker Siddeley Group" is typed on cover page.
description: « Member: A.V. Roe Canada Limited & Hawker Siddeley Group » est inscrit sur la page couverture.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Splitting homomorphisms and the Geometrization Conjecture
Creators: name: Myers, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57N10 (primary), 57M50 (secondary)

description: This paper gives an algebraic conjecture which is shown to be equivalent to Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture for closed, orientable 3-manifolds. It generalizes the Stallings-Jaco theorem which established a similar result for the Poincare Conjecture. The paper also gives two other algebraic conjectures; one is equivalent to the finite fundamental group case of the Geometrization Conjecture, and the other is equivalent to the union of the Geometrization Conjecture and Thurston's Virtual Bundle Conjecture.
description: 11 pages, Some typos are corrected
Holographic Hagedorn Temperature: Strong Coupling, Flavor and $θ$-angle Effects
Creators: name: Bigazzi, Francesco
name: Canneti, Tommaso
name: Cotrone, Aldo L.
name: Penín, José Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Hagedorn temperature $T_H$ of strongly coupled quantum field theories admitting a holographic string or M-theory description in various regimes and scenarios.
 In the first part of the paper we propose a ``thermal scalar'' effective approach to the calculation of $T_H$ in eleven-dimensional supergravity. The proposal allows to extend the existing results for $T_H$ to the strongly coupled string regime, i.e. to a previously unexplored regime of field theory parameters where the number of colors $N$ is smaller than (some power of) the 't Hooft coupling $λ$. We can thus extend the existing results for the $α'$ expansion of the ABJM model, which have a spectacular agreement with predictions from integrability, in a different direction in parameter space. In particular, we explicitate the first non-perturbative corrections. We also apply the formalism to the Witten-Yang-Mills model, finding that the result for the ratio of $T_H$ with the deconfinement temperature is in the same ballpark of the lattice one for pure Yang-Mills. Within the same model, we study the dependence of the Hagedorn temperature on the $θ$-angle.
 In the second part of the paper we analyze the effect of dynamical flavors on $T_H$ in confining theories. By studying the few available examples of regular backgrounds dual to confining theories with flavors, we find that generally the effects of flavors is to reduce the value of $T_H$ in units of the square root of the confining string tension. The effect turns out to be milder than the analogous reduction of the critical temperature for deconfinement when the latter is known.
description: LaTeX, 40 pages, 4 figures; v2: comments and clarifications added, typos corrected
Tachyancistrocerus rhodensis
Creators: name: Fateryga, Alexander V.
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.
name: Maharramov, Mahir M.
name: Astafurova, Yulia V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Tachyancistrocerus
Tachyancistrocerus rhodensis

description: Tachyancistrocerus rhodensis (de Saussure, 1855)
 Odynerus rhodensis de Saussure, 1855: 208–209, ♀ (type locality: “L’île de Rhodes ” [Greece]).
 Odynerus sulcatus André, 1883: 230–231, ♂ (type locality: “ Sicilia ” [Italy]).
 Material examined. Shakhbuz, Zarnatun, 39°31′N, 45°46′E, 1550 m, 14. VI.2019, 1 ♂ [CAFK].
 Distribution. Southern Europe, * Azerbaijan, Turkey, Cyprus, Syria, Israel, Iran.
description: Published as part of Fateryga, Alexander V., Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu., Maharramov, Mahir M. & Astafurova, Yulia V., 2021, New records of solitary vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Masarinae and Eumeninae s. l.) from the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan, pp. 36-60 in Zootaxa 5027 (1) on pages 52-53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5027.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5448076
INDIAN CONTINENTAL MARGIN GAS HYDRATE PROSPECTS: RESULTS OF THE INDIAN NATIONAL GAS HYDRATE PROGRAM (NGHP) EXPEDITION 01
Creators: name: Collett, Timothy S.
name: Riedel, Michael
name: Cochran, J.R.
name: Boswell, Ray
name: Kumar, Pushpendra
name: Sathe, A.V.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Studies of geologic and geophysical data from the offshore of India have revealed two geologically distinct areas with inferred gas hydrate occurrences: the passive continental margins of the Indian Peninsula and along the Andaman convergent margin. The Indian National Gas Hydrate Program (NGHP) Expedition 01 was designed to study the occurrence of gas hydrate off the Indian Peninsula and along the Andaman convergent margin with special emphasis on understanding the geologic and geochemical controls on the occurrence of gas hydrate in these two diverse settings. NGHP Expedition 01 established the presence of gas hydrates in Krishna- Godavari, Mahanadi and Andaman basins. The expedition discovered one of the richest gas hydrate accumulations yet documented (Site 10 in the Krishna-Godavari Basin), documented the thickest and deepest gas hydrate stability zone yet known (Site 17 in Andaman Sea), and established the existence of a fully-developed gas hydrate system in the Mahanadi Basin (Site 19).
title: Proposed flight test schedule and instrumentation requirements for the Iroquois 2 in Arrow 2 aircraft 25207
Creators: name: Orenda Engines Limited
Publisher: name: Orenda Engines Limited
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Member: A.V. Roe Canada Limited & Hawker Siddeley Group" is typed on cover page.
description: « Member: A.V. Roe Canada Limited & Hawker Siddeley Group » est inscrit sur la page couverture.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Compressing deep quaternion neural networks with targeted regularization
Creators: name: Vecchi, Riccardo
name: Scardapane, Simone
name: Comminiello, Danilo
name: Uncini, Aurelio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, hyper-complex deep networks (such as complex-valued and quaternion-valued neural networks) have received a renewed interest in the literature. They find applications in multiple fields, ranging from image reconstruction to 3D audio processing. Similar to their real-valued counterparts, quaternion neural networks (QVNNs) require custom regularization strategies to avoid overfitting. In addition, for many real-world applications and embedded implementations, there is the need of designing sufficiently compact networks, with few weights and neurons. However, the problem of regularizing and/or sparsifying QVNNs has not been properly addressed in the literature as of now. In this paper, we show how to address both problems by designing targeted regularization strategies, which are able to minimize the number of connections and neurons of the network during training. To this end, we investigate two extensions of l1 and structured regularization to the quaternion domain. In our experimental evaluation, we show that these tailored strategies significantly outperform classical (real-valued) regularization approaches, resulting in small networks especially suitable for low-power and real-time applications.
description: Published on CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/trit.2020.0020
title: Load analysis and power system AVRO Arrow II
Creators: name: A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Division. Technical Department
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1955
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Author is assumed to be "A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Division. Technical Department" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur est présumé d'être « A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Division. Technical Department » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Publisher is assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'éditeur est présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Flare Energy Release at the Magnetic Field Polarity Inversion Line During M1.2 Solar Flare of 2015 March 15. II. Investigation of Photospheric Electric Current and Magnetic Field Variations Using HMI 135-second Vector Magnetograms
Creators: name: Sharykin, I. N.
name: Zimovets, I. V.
name: Myshyakov, I. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work is a continuation of Paper I [Sharykin et al., 2018] devoted to analysis of nonthermal electron dynamics and plasma heating in the confined M1.2 class solar flare SOL2015-03-15T22:43 revealing energy release in the highly sheared interacting magnetic loops in the low corona, above the polarity inversion line (PIL). The scope of the present work is to make the first extensive quantitative analysis of the photospheric magnetic field and photospheric vertical electric current (PVEC) dynamics in the confined flare region near the PIL using new vector magnetograms obtained with the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) with high temporal resolution of 135 s. Data analysis revealed sharp changes of the magnetic structure and PVEC associated with the flare onset near the PIL. It was found that the strongest plasma heating and electron acceleration were associated with the largest increase of the magnetic reconnection rate, total PVEC and effective PVEC density in the flare ribbons. Observations and non-linear force-free field (NLFFF) extrapolations showed that the magnetic field structure around the PIL is consistent with the tether-cutting magnetic reconnection (TCMR) geometry. We gave qualitative interpretation of the observed dynamics of the flare ribbons, magnetic field and PVEC, and electron acceleration, within the TCMR scenario.
Additional file 7 of Characterization and transcriptomic analysis of a novel yellow-green leaf wucai (Brassica campestris L.) germplasm
Creators: name: Nie, Libing
name: Zheng, Yushan
name: Zhang, Liting
name: Wu, Ying
name: Zhu, Shidong
name: Hou, Jinfeng
name: Chen, Guohu
name: Tang, Xiaoyan
name: Wang, Chenggang
name: Yuan, Lingyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7: Table S4. Primer sequences for qRT-PCR.
Magnetic Fields via Polarimetry: Progress of Grain Alignment Theory
Creators: name: Lazarian, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most astrophysical systems, e.g. stellar winds, the diffuse interstellar medium, molecular clouds, are magnetized with magnetic fields that influence almost all of their properties. One of the most informative techniques of magnetic field studies is based on the use of starlight polarization and polarized emission arising from aligned dust. How reliable the interpretation of the polarization maps in terms of magnetic fields is the issue that the grain alignment theory addresses. Although grain alignment is a problem of half a century standing, recent progress achieved in the field makes us believe that we are approaching the solution of this mystery. I review basic physical processes involved in grain alignment and discuss the niches for different alignment mechanisms. I show why mechanisms that were favored for decades do not look so promising right now, while the radiative torque mechanism ignored for more than 20 years looks so attractive. I define the observational tests and outline the circumstances when grain alignment theory predicts that new yet untapped information of magnetic field structure is available through polarimetry. In particular, I touch upon mapping magnetic fields in circumstellar regions, interplanetary space and in comet comae.
description: 30 pages, 1 figure, accepted to Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
title: CF-105 wing influence coefficients
Creators: name: Thomann, A.
Publisher: name: A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Division. Technical Department
Year: 1954
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Duojin shengtian 奪錦昇天 Q00421_01_A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 470515
subject: Literature in Chinese

description: Launched in October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project whose aim is to develop a digital archive of court drama texts to connect and link them with their local and global contexts. The project will enable textual studies of Chinese court drama and produce research publications and an anthology of English translations. It will contribute to the understanding of the role of Chinese court drama in world court cultures.
title: Open canopy effects
Creators: name: Clark, J.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Equatorial anti-rotating day side wind flow in WASP-43b elicited by deep wind jets?
Creators: name: Carone, Ludmila
name: Baeyens, Robin
name: Mollière, Paul
name: Barth, Patrick
name: Vazan, Allona
name: Decin, Leen
name: Sarkis, Paula
name: Venot, Olivia
name: Henning, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present WASP-43b climate simulations with deep wind jets (down to 700~bar) that are linked to retrograde (westward) flow at the equatorial day side for $p<0.1$~bar. Retrograde flow inhibits efficient eastward heat transport and naturally explains the small hotspot shift and large day-night-side gradient of WASP-43b ($P_{\text{orb}}=P_{\text{rot}}=0.8135$~days) observed with Spitzer. We find that deep wind jets are mainly associated with very fast rotations ($P_{\text{rot}}=P_{\text{orb}}\leq 1.5$~days) which correspond to the Rhines length smaller than $2$ planetary radii. We also diagnose wave activity that likely gives rise to deviations from superrotation. Further, we show that we can achieve full steady state in our climate simulations by imposing a deep forcing regime for $p>10$~bar: convergence time scale $τ_{\text{conv}}=10^6-10^8$~s to a common adiabat, as well as linear drag at depth ($p\geq 200$~bar), which mimics to first order magnetic drag. Lower boundary stability and the deep forcing assumptions were also tested with climate simulations for HD~209458b ($P_{\text{orb}}=P_{\text{rot}}=3.5$~days). HD~209458b simulations always show shallow wind jets (never deeper than 100~bar) and unperturbed superrotation. If we impose a fast rotation ($P_{\text{orb}}=P_{\text{rot}}=0.8135$~days), also the HD~209458b-like simulation shows equatorial retrograde flow at the day side. We conclude that the placement of the lower boundary at $p=200$~bar is justified for slow rotators like HD~209458b, but we suggest that it has to be placed deeper for fast-rotating, dense hot Jupiters ($P_{\text{orb}}\leq 1.5$~days) like WASP-43b. Our study highlights that the deep atmosphere may have a strong influence on the observable atmospheric flow in some hot Jupiters.
description: Accepted by MNRAS (36 pages with Appendix)
title: Characterising the CMOS Image Sensor for the JANUS Camera on ESA’s JUICE Mission to Jupiter
Creators: name: Lofthouse-Smith, Daniel-Dee
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2021

description: The subject of this thesis is the characterisation of a scientific Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor to be used on the JANUS camera on ESA’s JUICE mission to Jupiter. The first part of this thesis investigates the initial characteristics of the device to better understand how changes in these characteristics manifest themselves over a range of tests. Initially, following total ionising dose and displacement damage, an increase in the dark current is observed. At temperatures above room temperature, it is theorised that the dark current is proportional to the exponent of the band gap of silicon. Following thermal annealing of these irradiated devices a slight recovery in the average dark current is noticed, which can be credited to the annealing of some radiation induced defects. The second part of this work investigates how image lag manifests in the image sensor, where a transitionary point to high level image lag is observed, referred to as the image lag ‘knee-point’. The signal that this knee point occurs is studied with varying total ionising dose and transfer gate voltages, allowing the cause to be hypothesised and an optimum operating condition to be recommended. The image lag is also investigated on a pixel-by-pixel basis, which is a novel approach compared to the typical average level across the whole image sensor. Measurements with devices exposed to total non-ionising doses demonstrate the creation of a population of pixels that exhibit higher levels of image lag than average, an effect that has been attributed to displacement damage in the image sensor.
Another involution principle-free bijective proof of Stanley's hook-content formula
Creators: name: Krattenthaler, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A15 05A17 05A30 05E10 05E15 11P81

description: Another bijective proof of Stanley's hook-content formula for the generating function for semistandard tableaux of a given shape is given that does not involve the involution principle of Garsia and Milne. It is the result of a merge of the modified jeu de taquin idea from the author's previous bijective proof (``An involution principle-free bijective proof of Stanley's hook-content formula", Discrete Math. Theoret. Computer Science, to appear) and the Novelli-Pak-Stoyanovskii bijection (Discrete Math. Theoret. Computer Science 1 (1997), 53-67) for the hook formula for standard Young tableaux of a given shape. This new algorithm can also be used as an algorithm for the random generation of tableaux of a given shape with bounded entries. An appropriate deformation of this algorithm gives an algorithm for the random generation of plane partitions inside a given box.
description: 23 pages, AmS-TeX
title: CF-105 damping system development. Issue 2
Creators: name: Dobrzanski, J.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Influence of radiation damage on the absorption of near-infrared light in silicon
Creators: name: Scharf, C.
name: Feindt, F.
name: Klanner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The absorption length, $λ_{abs}$, of light with wavelengths between 0.95 and 1.30$~μ$m in silicon irradiated with 24$~$GeV/c protons to 1$~$MeV neutron equivalent fluences between 0 and $8.6 \times 10^{15}~$cm$^{-2}$ has been measured. It is found that $λ_{abs}$ decreases with fluence due to radiation-induced defects. A phenomenological parametrisation of the radiation-induced change of $λ_{abs}$ as a function of wavelength and neutron equivalent fluence at room temperature is given. The observation of the decrease of $λ_{abs}$ with irradiation is confirmed by edge-TCT measurements on irradiated silicon strip detectors. Using the measured wavelength dependence of $λ_{abs}$, the change of the silicon band-gap with fluence is determined.
Edupreneur Leadership: an Online Course Designed to Aid Education Entrepreneurs in Launching New Ventures
Creators: Satterwhite, Safiyah
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Educational leadership
Learning
Entrepreneurship--Study and teaching
Web-based instruction

description: This dissertation was developed to research how prepared aspiring Education Entrepreneurs would feel when supported holistically through a methodology that incorporates a blending of informational and transformational learning approaches while teaching Entrepreneurship. Our current entrepreneurship programs, both formal and informal, have not adequately prepared aspiring venture seekers to succeed in the field, as documented by the high failure rate of start-ups (Hisrich, Peters, & Shepherd, 2017). Embedding transformational personal growth in a way that elevates a shift in one’s personal beliefs, values, and attitudes, as opposed to a sole focus on informational learning, has yet to be formally explored with Entrepreneurs. This leaves one to wonder how prepared aspiring Entrepreneurs would feel when partaking in a curriculum grounded in preparation and training that is more holistic
title: Die Uferflora der Weser / Friedrich Wilhelm Oppermann
Creators: name: Oppermann, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Botanisches Institut und Botanischer Garten
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 58

description: The riparian flora of the river Weser between Münden and Bremerhaven was documented. 89 representative test areas were selected each 5 km in distance from each other. In addition random sampling along the river banks was carried out to provide a complete record of species present. Altogether 315 vascular plant species were found. The frequency distributions of 231 species are shown in the tables 4a to 4i. The formal structuring of the investigated river section into upper reaches (Oberweser), middle reaches (Mittelweser) and lower reaches (Unterweser) is reflected by the composition of the riparian flora. The frequencies of the different species for each of the three reaches of the river are reported. Calculated species frequencies revealed floristic differences for the different reaches. This is particularly the case for "index-species" whose occurrence is mainly limited to one specific reach of the river. There were 42 neophytes found along the banks of the investigated river section, but only four species were found in more than 25 % of the test areas: Bidens frondosa, Atriplex sagittata, Impatiens glandulifera und Xanthium albinum. Only Bidens frondosa is a very frequent species along the Oberweser as well as along the Mittelweser. The other three neophytic species have a selective occurrence in only one of the Weser parts.
The Structure and X-ray Recombination Emission of a Centrally Illuminated Accretion Disk Atmosphere and Corona
Creators: name: Jimenez-Garate, M. A.
name: Raymond, J. C.
name: Liedahl, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model an accretion disk atmosphere and corona photoionized by a central X-ray continuum source. We calculate the opacity and radiation transfer for an array of disk radii, to obtain the two-dimensional structure of the disk and its X-ray recombination emission. The atmospheric structure is insensitive to the viscosity alpha. We find a feedback mechanism between the disk structure and the central illumination, which expands the disk and increases the solid angle subtended by the atmosphere. We model the disk of a neutron star X-ray binary. We map the temperature, density, and ionization structure of the disk, and we simulate the high resolution spectra observable with the Chandra and XMM-Newton grating spectrometers. The X-ray emission lines from the disk atmosphere are detectable, especially for high-inclination binary systems. The grating observations of two classes of X-ray binaries already reveal important spectral similarities with our models. The line spectrum is very sensitive to the structure of each atmospheric layer, and it probes the heating mechanisms in the disk. The model spectrum is dominated by double-peaked lines of H-like and He-like ions, plus weak Fe L. Species with a broad range of ionization levels coexist at each radius: from Fe XXVI in the hot corona, to C VI at the base of the atmosphere. The choice of stable solutions affects the spectrum, since a thermal instability is present in the regime where the X-ray recombination emission is most intense.
description: 32 pages, incl. 26 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: CF-105 damping system development
Creators: name: Dobrzanski, J.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Unipa-GPT: Large Language Models for university-oriented QA in Italian
Creators: name: Siragusa, Irene
name: Pirrone, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper illustrates the architecture and training of Unipa-GPT, a chatbot relying on a Large Language Model, developed for assisting students in choosing a bachelor/master degree course at the University of Palermo. Unipa-GPT relies on gpt-3.5-turbo, it was presented in the context of the European Researchers' Night (SHARPER night). In our experiments we adopted both the Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) approach and fine-tuning to develop the system. The whole architecture of Unipa-GPT is presented, both the RAG and the fine-tuned systems are compared, and a brief discussion on their performance is reported. Further comparison with other Large Language Models and the experimental results during the SHARPER night are illustrated. Corpora and code are available on GitHub
description: GitHub repository: https://github.com/CHILab1/UnipaGPT-23
Effect of Client's Race/Ethnic Status and Level of Acculturation, and the Influence of Practitioner Characteristics, on Social Workers' Clinical Judgments
Creators: Matthews, Janice Geneva
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1987
Subjects: Social service
Ethnicity

description: This study examined whether social workers' clinical judgments reflect differences in the client's level of acculturation; or whether their judgments are influenced by the client's race/ethnic status, ignoring important differences in the client's level of acculturation. This study also examined whether the practitioner's race and years of clinical experience moderate these clinical judgments. Finally this study analyzed patterns of differences in the clinical judgments between various racial/cultural/-ethnic client groups.

The primary statistical procedure used in this study was the univariate (mixed-model) ANOVA for repeated measures (mixed-model) designs. The instrument used in this study consisted of sets of questions (The Cross-Cultural Clinical Judgment Inventory), requiring the respondent to make judgments (perceived importance of cultural/ethnic issues) about eight analogues. Two analogues per ethnic group (i.e. Black, Puerto Rican, Polish and Jewish) were provided. The CJI scale had excellent internal consistency reliability, with Coefficients alpha ranging from.92 to.96 for each of the eight analogues.

Results suggest that social workers are sensitive to the client's level of acculturation in their clinical judgments. However, specific comparisons within each of the ethnic group analogues reveal that this is not the case across all client groups. This is, there was an inability to distinguish between levels of acculturation within the two Black family case vignettes.

The analysis also revealed that the practitioner's race did not have a significant effect on clinical judgments. However, the practitioner's years of clinical experience did have significant effect on clinical judgments.

Finally, this study revealed significant differences between (high acculturated) racial minority and White ethnic family analogues; results were not significant with low acculturated analogues.

The finding that the level of acculturation is not differentiated within the Black family analogues provides some empirical evidence to question whether Blacks are seen as a homogeneous group, and if ethnocentrism and stereotypical assumptions cloud systematic differential clinical decision making.

This study also implies that highly acculturated racial minority clients are more at risk of being overassessed with reference to the assumption of the importance of cultural issues, and thus inappropriately served.
title: Automatic stability and control system for CF-105
Creators: name: Dobrzanski, J.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Technical Department
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
The Euler characteristic of $\operatorname{Out}(F_n)$
Creators: name: Borinsky, Michael
name: Vogtmann, Karen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 20F65 (Primary) 20E36, 05A16 (Secondary)

description: We prove that the rational Euler characteristic of $\operatorname{Out}(F_n)$ is always negative and its asymptotic growth rate is $Γ(n- \frac32)/\sqrt{2π} \log^2 n$. This settles a 1987 conjecture of J. Smillie and the second author. We establish connections with the Lambert $W$-function and the zeta function.
description: final version, to appear in Commentarii Math. Helv
Additional file 1 of When lockdown policies amplify social inequalities in COVID-19 infections: evidence from a cross-sectional population-based survey in France
Creators: name: Bajos, Nathalie
name: Jusot, Florence
name: Pailhé, Ariane
name: Spire, Alexis
name: Martin, Claude
name: Meyer, Laurence
name: Lydié, Nathalie
name: Franck, Jeanna-Eve
name: Zins, Marie
name: Carrat, Fabrice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Factors associated with possible COVID-19: adjusted OR (95% CI) Multinomial regression results. Additional adjustments on chronic disease, obesity, smoking and individual preventive measures.
title: Note on elevator power and pitching moment at zero lift of CF-105
Creators: name: A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Division. Technical Department
Publisher: name: A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Division. Technical Department
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Division. Technical Department" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « A.V. Roe Canada Limited. Aircraft Division. Technical Department » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Arnold-type Invariants of Curves on Surfaces
Creators: name: Tchernov, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M99, 57R42 (Primary) 57C42 (Secondary)

description: Recently V. Arnold introduced Strangeness and $J^{\pm}$ invariants of generic immersions of an oriented circle to $\R^2$. Here these invariants are generalized to the case of generic immersions of an oriented circle to an arbitrary surface $F$. We explicitly describe all the invariants satisfying axioms, which naturally generalize the axioms used by V. Arnold.
description: 25 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1 of Characterization and transcriptomic analysis of a novel yellow-green leaf wucai (Brassica campestris L.) germplasm
Creators: name: Nie, Libing
name: Zheng, Yushan
name: Zhang, Liting
name: Wu, Ying
name: Zhu, Shidong
name: Hou, Jinfeng
name: Chen, Guohu
name: Tang, Xiaoyan
name: Wang, Chenggang
name: Yuan, Lingyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Heat map of correlation coefficient between six samples.
SEAWATER DESALINATION AS A BENEFICIAL FACTOR OF CO2 SEQUESTRATION.
Creators: name: Max, M.D.
name: Sheps, K.
name: Tatro, S.R.
name: Brazel, L.
name: Osegovic, J.P.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: It is becoming increasingly recognized that the flood of anthropogenic CO2 into the atmosphere should be reduced in order to mitigate the Earth’s atmospheric greenhouse and slow climate change. If immediate action is required, then a number of greenhouse gas reduction strategies may need to be implemented even before complete study of their impacts can be fully understood. Energy production through combustion produces large amounts of CO2 in a relatively small number of locations at which CO2 capture and compression to a liquid, transportable form can be achieved. Physical disposal offers the best option for sequestering this waste CO2. Because of the costs of transportation, geological sequestration will be most applicable for one set of power plants, deep ocean sequestration may be most applicable for some others. In both cases, the sequestration processes can provide some economic benefits. Ocean CO2 disposal can produce desalinated, treated water as a byproduct.
Quantum well stabilized point defect spin qubits
Creators: name: Ivády
name: Davidsson, J.
name: Delegan, N.
name: Falk, A. L.
name: Klimov, P. V.
name: Whiteley, S. J.
name: Hruszkewycz, S. O.
name: Holt, M. V.
name: Heremans, F. J.
name: Son, N. T.
name: Awschalom, D. D.
name: Abrikosov, I. A.
name: Gali, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defect-based quantum systems in in wide bandgap semiconductors are strong candidates for scalable quantum-information technologies. However, these systems are often complicated by charge-state instabilities and interference by phonons, which can diminish spin-initialization fidelities and limit room-temperature operation. Here, we identify a pathway around these drawbacks by showing that an engineered quantum well can stabilize the charge state of a qubit. Using density-functional theory and experimental synchrotron x-ray diffraction studies, we construct a model for previously unattributed point defect centers in silicon carbide (SiC) as a near-stacking fault axial divacancy and show how this model explains these defect's robustness against photoionization and room temperature stability. These results provide a materials-based solution to the optical instability of color centers in semiconductors, paving the way for the development of robust single-photon sources and spin qubits.