cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Probabilities and certainties within a causally symmetric model
Creators: name: Sutherland, Roderick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is concerned with the causally symmetric version of the familiar de Broglie-Bohm interpretation, this version allowing the spacelike nonlocality and the configuration space ontology of the original model to be avoided via the addition of retrocausality. Two different features of this alternative formulation are considered here. With regard to probabilities, it is shown that the model provides a derivation of the Born rule identical to that in Bohm's original formulation. This derivation holds just as well for a many-particle, entangled state as for a single particle. With regard to "certainties", the description of a particles spin is examined within the model and it is seen that a statistical description is no longer necessary once final boundary conditions are specified in addition to the usual initial state, with the particle then possessing a definite (but hidden) value for every spin component at intermediate times. These values are consistent with being the components of a single, underlying spin vector. The case of a two-particle entangled spin state is also examined and it is found that, due to the retrocausal aspect, each particle possesses its own definite spin during the entanglement, independent of the other particle. In formulating this picture, it is demonstrated how such a realistic model can preserve Lorentz invariance in the face of Bell's theorem and avoid the need for a preferred reference frame.
Spinor One-forms as Gravitational Potentials
Creators: name: Tung, Roh Suan
name: Jacobson, Ted
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General relativity is derived from an action which is quadratic in the covariant derivative of certain spinor one-form gravitational potentials. Either a pair of 2-component spinor one-forms or a single Dirac spinor one-form can be employed. The metric is a quadratic function of these spinor one-forms. In the 2-component spinor formulation the action differs from the usual chiral action for general relativity by a total differential. In the Dirac spinor formulation the action is the real part of the former one. The Hamiltonian is related to the ones in positive energy proofs and spinorial quasilocal mass constructions.
description: 7 pages, plain LaTeX, (with minor changes)
title: Gestalt Justice. The Fusion of Emotion and Cognition in the Gestalt View of Justice
Creators: name: Schlicht, Ekkehart
Publisher: name: International Society for Gestalt Theory and its Applications
Year: 2001

description: The Gestalt view of ethics, as developed by the Gestalt psychologists in the middle of the 20th century, led to a particular theory of justice which avoided the shortcomings of other (emotive or cognitive) approaches. It took the rules of justice as being based ultimately on the fundamental laws of our psychological make-up.
Additional file 2 of Toxoplasma gondii is not an important contributor to poor reproductive performance of primiparous ewes from southern Australia: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Clune, Thomas
name: Lockwood, Amy
name: Hancock, Serina
name: Thompson, Andrew N.
name: Bruce, Mieghan
name: Beetson, Sue
name: Campbell, Angus J.
name: Glanville, Elsa
name: Brookes, Daniel
name: Trengove, Colin
name: O’Handley, Ryan
name: Jacobson, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2.
Virtual Classes of Character Stacks
Creators: name: González-Prieto, Ángel
name: Hablicsek, Márton
name: Vogel, Jesse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R56, 14D23, 14M35

description: In this paper, we extend the Topological Quantum Field Theory developed by González-Prieto, Logares, and Muñoz for computing virtual classes of $G$-representation varieties of closed orientable surfaces in the Grothendieck ring of varieties to the setting of the character stacks. To this aim, we define a suitable Grothendieck ring of representable stacks, over which this Topological Quantum Field Theory is defined. In this way, we compute the virtual class of the character stack over $BG$, that is, a motivic decomposition of the representation variety with respect to the natural adjoint action.
 We apply this framework in two cases providing explicit expressions for the virtual classes of the character stacks of closed orientable surfaces of arbitrary genus. First, in the case of the affine linear group of rank $1$, the virtual class of the character stack fully remembers the natural adjoint action, in particular, the virtual class of the character variety can be straightforwardly derived. Second, we consider the non-connected group $\mathbb{G}_m \rtimes \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$, and we show how our theory allows us to compute motivic information of the character stacks where the classical naïve point-counting method fails.
description: 38 pages. Comments are welcome!
Rotation in an asymmetric multidimensional periodic potential due to colored noise
Creators: name: Ghosh, A. W.
name: Khare, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the motion of an overdamped classical particle in a multidimensional periodic potential, driven by a weak external noise. We demonstrate that in steady-state, the presence of temporal correlations in the noise and spatial asymmetry within a period of the potential could lead to particle rotation. The rotation is a direct consequence of a change in sign of the noise-induced drift motion in each dimension. By choosing different potentials, we can generate a variety of flow patterns from laminar drifts to rotations.
description: 11 pages and 3 figures
Hydroelastic effects during the fast lifting of a disc from a water surface
Creators: name: Vega-Martínez, Patricia
name: Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Javier
name: Khabakhpasheva, Tatyana
name: Korobkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we report the results of an experimental study where we measure the hydrodynamic force acting on a plate which is lifted from a water surface, suddently starting to move upwards with an acceleration much larger than gravity. Our work focuses on the early stage of the plate motion, when the hydrodynamic suction forces due to the liquid inertia are the most relevant ones. Besides the force, we measure as well the acceleration at the center of the plate and the time evolution of the wetted area. The results of this study show that, at very early stages, the hydrodynamic force can be estimated by a simple extension to the linear exit theory by Korobkin (2013), which incorporates an added mass to the body dynamics. However, at longer times, the measured acceleration decays even though the applied external force continues to increase. Moreover, high-speed recordings of the disc displacement and the radius of the wetted area reveal that the latter does not change before the disc acceleration reaches its maximum value. We show in this paper that these phenomena are caused by the elastic deflection of the disc during the initial transient stage of water exit. We present a linearised model of water exit that accounts for the elastic behaviour of the lifted body. The results obtained with this new model agree fairly well with the experimental results.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0145
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0145, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0145, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Effects of a maternal psychosocial intervention on hair derived biomarkers of HPA axis function in mothers and children in rural Pakistan
Creators: name: Simmons, J.G
name: Hagaman, A
name: Sikander, S
name: Biroli, P
name: Maselko, J
name: Bhalotra, S
name: Rahman, A
name: Frost, A
name: Manzoor, M.S
name: Baranov, V
Publisher: name: Elsevier Ltd
Year: 2022

description: Objective: Disruptions in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis are thought to be key neuroendocrine mechanisms involved in psychopathology and may have intergenerational impacts. Hair-derived HPA hormones offer a measure of long-term HPA axis activity that may be useful in assessing maternal and infant health. Building on a community-based randomized control trial of a perinatal depression intervention in Pakistan, we examine intervention effects on HPA axis activity in a subsample of mothers and infants. Methods: HPA axis activity was assessed using hair-derived cortisol, cortisone, and dehydroepiandosterone (DHEA). Hair samples were collected from mother-child dyads at one year postpartum from prenatally depressed women randomized to a cognitive-behavioral intervention (n ​= ​35 dyads) or to enhanced usual care (n ​= ​37 dyads), and from a comparison sample of women who screened negative for depression in pregnancy (n ​= ​35 dyads). Results: The intervention group had 38 percent (p=0.01) lower maternal cortisol levels and 45 percent (p ​< ​0.01) lower maternal cortisone compared to the EUC group. Maternal DHEA levels were higher among women in the intervention group compared to the EUC group by 29 percent (p ​= ​0.02). Intergenerational intervention effects show higher DHEA levels in infants by 43% (p ​= ​0.03). Infant cortisol and cortisone did not differ across groups. Conclusions: Results suggest that the perinatal depression intervention has effects on HPA axis activity in both mothers and children, providing evidence that treating maternal depression may impact physiological stress system functioning intergenerationally. In addition, utilizing hair-derived biomarkers of HPA-axis activity is a potentially useful clinical indicator of intervention impacts on the neuroendocrine system.
Deep Learning Methods for Abstract Visual Reasoning: A Survey on Raven's Progressive Matrices
Creators: name: Małkiński, Mikołaj
name: Mańdziuk, Jacek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2; I.5.4; I.5.1

description: Abstract visual reasoning (AVR) domain encompasses problems solving which requires the ability to reason about relations among entities present in a given scene. While humans, generally, solve AVR tasks in a "natural" way, even without prior experience, this type of problems has proven difficult for current machine learning systems. The paper summarises recent progress in applying deep learning methods to solving AVR problems, as a proxy for studying machine intelligence. We focus on the most common type of AVR tasks -- the Raven's Progressive Matrices (RPMs) -- and provide a comprehensive review of the learning methods and deep neural models applied to solve RPMs, as well as, the RPM benchmark sets. Performance analysis of the state-of-the-art approaches to solving RPMs leads to formulation of certain insights and remarks on the current and future trends in this area. We conclude the paper by demonstrating how real-world problems can benefit from the discoveries of RPM studies.
Solving clustered low-rank semidefinite programs arising from polynomial optimization
Creators: name: Leijenhorst, Nando
name: de Laat, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C22, 90C23, 52C17, 90-04

description: We study a primal-dual interior point method specialized to clustered low-rank semidefinite programs requiring high precision numerics, which arise from certain multivariate polynomial (matrix) programs through sums-of-squares characterizations and sampling. We consider the interplay of sampling and symmetry reduction as well as a greedy method to obtain numerically good bases and sample points. We apply this to the computation of three-point bounds for the kissing number problem, for which we show a significant speedup. This allows for the computation of improved kissing number bounds in dimensions $11$ through $23$. The approach performs well for problems with bad numerical conditioning, which we show through new computations for the binary sphere packing problem.
description: 28 pages, revision based on suggestions by referee
Pion Breather States in QCD
Creators: name: Hormuzdiar, James N.
name: Hsu, Stephen D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a class of pionic breather solutions (PBS) which appear in the chiral lagrangian description of low-energy QCD. These configurations are long-lived, with lifetimes greater than $10^3$ fm/c, and could arise as remnants of disoriented chiral condensate (DCC) formation at RHIC. We show that the chiral lagrangian equations of motion for a uniformly isospin-polarized domain reduce to those of the sine-gordon model. Consequently, our solutions are directly related to the breather solutions of sine-gordon theory in 3+1 dimensions. We investigate the possibility of PBS formation from multiple domains of DCC, and show that the probability of formation is non-negligible.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
1991 Chevrolet Camero Z/28 hub design
Creators: name: Hogberg, Thor
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014

description: The original front hub for the third generation Chevrolet Camaro Z/28 and Pontiac Trans-
Am integrates the brake rotor with the wheel hub. However, owners have been known to replace
the integrated wheel/hub with separate aftermarket hubs in order to make brake rotor
replacement easier; this is especially true in competitive racing. This project arose after
spending time at the race track with a friend, Jeremy Moen, who races his 1991 Camaro Z/28
with aftermarket 6061-T6 aluminum wheel hubs. The aftermarket aluminum hubs did not
perform successfully; the hubs failed consistently at the interface between the bearing race and
the hub. Tfie goal of this project is to improve the hub design. Finite element analysis was used
to model the extreme conditions found on the race track. The temperatures generated from the
brakes altered the aluminum's microstructure due to its low melting point, making it much softer
than needed for this application. Fatigue analysis confirmed that aluminum was not a suitable.
Selection of a better material was narrowed down to stainless steels and high carbon steels, and
finally 4340 steel. Taking cues from the original hub that came on the Camaro from the factoiy,
three changes in geometry were also made to minimize weight and maintain structural integrity.
The final design has a safety factor that exceeds the previously used aluminum hub in both static
and fatigue analysis.
Weak gravitational quantum effects in boson particles
Creators: name: Gallegos, Omar
name: Matos, Tonatiuh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We rewrite the Klein-Gordon (KG) equation in an arbitrary space-time transforming it into a generalized Schrödinger equation. Then we take the weak field limit and show that this equation has some differences with the traditional Schrödinger equation plus a gravitational field. Thus, this procedure shows that the Schrödinger equation derived in a covariant manner is different from the traditional one. With this new Schrödinger equation, we study the KG equation in a Newtonian space-time to describe the behavior of a scalar particle in an inertial system. We give some examples where it is possible to study the energy levels, effective potential and the wave function of the systems, these results contain the gravitational effects due to the curvature of space-time. We show that it is possible to verify experimentally these effects in a laboratory using non-inertial reference frames.
description: 19 pages
The Day-in-the-Life method for assessing infant caregiving in rural Pakistan
Creators: name: Maselko, J
name: Hagaman, A.K
name: Gallis, J.A
name: Scherer, E
name: Sikander, S
name: Turner, E.L
name: O'Donnell, K.J
Publisher: name: John Wiley and Sons Inc
Year: 2022

description: Objective: This manuscript describes the Day-in-the-Life (DIL) method for assessing child caregiving activities, its implementation, and findings regarding family members' roles and associations with maternal depression symptoms. Background: Infant caregiving activities are most commonly performed by the mother, although there is increasing acknowledgement of others' contribution. Few methods exist to measure the diverse caregiving activities that mothers and others perform. Method: Method development occurred within the Bachpan Cohort Study in rural Pakistan (N = 1154 maternal–child dyads) when the child was 3 months old. The DIL was designed as a semi-structured interview in which the mother describes her child's day from their perspective. Regression analyses were then used to explore the correlation between the DIL and depression symptoms, using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) measure. Results: The DIL method was easy to administer and displayed excellent interrater agreement. The findings indicated that instrumental caregiving was mostly provided by the mother alone, others in the household tended to contribute more to infant social interactions, and there was more support from others when the mother was less able to provide care (e.g., when ill). Depression symptoms were higher among women who experienced less contribution from family members when the mother was less able to provide care. Conclusions: The DIL can be deployed to measure infant caregiving activities and associations with maternal mental health. Implications: This method is promising for researchers interested in disentangling the contribution of multiple family members toward child caregiving and its impacts on maternal and child health.
Computation of sum of squares polynomials from data points
Creators: name: Després, Bruno
name: Herda, Maxime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose an iterative algorithm for the numerical computation of sums of squares of polynomials approximating given data at prescribed interpolation points. The method is based on the definition of a convex functional $G$ arising from the dualization of a quadratic regression over the Cholesky factors of the sum of squares decomposition. In order to justify the construction, the domain of $G$, the boundary of the domain and the behavior at infinity are analyzed in details. When the data interpolate a positive univariate polynomial, we show that in the context of the Lukacs sum of squares representation, $G$ is coercive and strictly convex which yields a unique critical point and a corresponding decomposition in sum of squares. For multivariate polynomials which admit a decomposition in sum of squares and up to a small perturbation of size $\varepsilon$, $G^\varepsilon$ is always coercive and so it minimum yields an approximate decomposition in sum of squares. Various unconstrained descent algorithms are proposed to minimize $G$. Numerical examples are provided, for univariate and bivariate polynomials.
IGN : Implicit Generative Networks
Creators: name: Luo, Haozheng
name: Wu, Tianyi
name: Han, Colin Feiyu
name: Yan, Zhijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we build recent advances in distributional reinforcement learning to give a state-of-art distributional variant of the model based on the IQN. We achieve this by using the GAN model's generator and discriminator function with the quantile regression to approximate the full quantile value for the state-action return distribution. We demonstrate improved performance on our baseline dataset - 57 Atari 2600 games in the ALE. Also, we use our algorithm to show the state-of-art training performance of risk-sensitive policies in Atari games with the policy optimization and evaluation.
description: 2022 21st IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)
Small Ball Probabilities for the Fractional Stochastic Heat Equation Driven by a Colored Noise
Creators: name: Chen, Jiaming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the fractional stochastic heat equation on the $d$-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^d:=\left[-\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2}\right]^d$, $d\geq 1$, with periodic boundary conditions: \[ \partial_t u(t,\textbf{x})= -(-Δ)^{α/2}u(t,\textbf{x})+σ(t,\textbf{x},u)\dot{F}(t,\textbf{x})\quad \textbf{x}\in \mathbb{T}^d,t\in\mathbb{R}_+ ,\] where $α\in(1,2]$ and $\dot{F}(t,\textbf{x})$ is a generalized Gaussian noise which is white in time and colored in space. Assuming that $σ$ is Lipschitz in $u$ and uniformly bounded, we estimate small ball probabilities for the solution $u$ when $u(0,\textbf{x})\equiv 0$.
description: Published in EJP
title: 02_1819
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Generativity and Engagement in Grandparenting Activities Among Older Adults in Northern Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Zalla, L.C
name: Maselko, J
name: Dohlman, C.S
name: Chung, E.O
name: Østbye, T
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications Inc.
Year: 2022

description: Generativity refers to the desire to pass on one's skills, knowledge, and wisdom to future generations; this may be a clear indicator of the likelihood of older adults investing time and effort in engagement with their grandchildren. This cross-sectional study examines the relationship between generative beliefs and an index of multiple potential grandparenting activities. The data come from a convenience sample of 79 grandparents (aged 55+) living in Sri Lanka, a society experiencing rapid growth in its population of older adults. Regression analyses demonstrate that more endorsement of generative beliefs among older adults is associated with increased engagement in various grandparenting activities, with the strongest associations with reading, singing songs, and helping grandchildren with schoolwork or teaching them. Our findings suggest that generativity may be important for understanding the relationship between grandparenting and improved well-being for older adults.
Two-parameter Hong-Ou-Mandel dip
Creators: name: Yang, Yu
name: Xu, Luping
name: Giovannetti, Vittorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A modification of the standard Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer is proposed which allows one to replicate the celebrated coincidence dip in the case of two-independent delay parameters. In the ideal case where such delays are sufficiently stable with respect to the mean wavelength of the pump source, properly symmetrized input bi-photon states allow one to pinpoint their values through the identification of a zero in the coincidence counts, a feature that cannot be simulated by semiclassical inputs having the same spectral properties. Besides, in the presence of fluctuating parameters the zero in the coincidences is washed away: still the bi-photon state permits to recover the values of parameters with a visibility which is higher than the one allowed by semiclassical sources. The detrimental role of loss and dispersion is also analyzed and an application in the context of quantum positioning is presented.
description: 16 pages,9 figures
Colocleora incauta László & Hausmann & Karisch 2023, comb. n.
Creators: name: László, Gyula M.
name: Hausmann, Axel
name: Karisch, Timm
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Colocleora
Colocleora incauta

description: Colocleora incauta (Prout, 1916) comb. n.
(Figs 129–130, 210, 289)
 Alcis incauta Prout, 1916, Annals of the Transvaal Museum 5 (3): 176, pl. 25, fig. 35. Holotype male (TMP). Type locality: [South Africa] Barberton.
description: Published as part of László, Gyula M., Hausmann, Axel & Karisch, Timm, 2023, Integrative taxonomic revision of the African taxa of the Racotis Moore, 1887 generic complex (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Ennominae, Boarmiini), pp. 1-109 in Zootaxa 5308 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5308.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8080929
Quantifying cell cycle-dependent drug sensitivities in cancer using a high throughput synchronisation and screening approach.
Creators: name: Johnson, Timothy I
name: Minteer, Christopher J
name: Kottmann, Daniel
name: Dunlop, Charles R
name: Fernández, Sandra Bernaldo De Quirós
name: Carnevalli, Larissa S
name: Wallez, Yann
name: Lau, Alan
name: Richards, Frances M
name: Jodrell, Duncan I
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cancer
Cell cycle
Combination treatment
High throughput screening
Synchronisation

description: BackgroundChemotherapy and targeted agent anti-cancer efficacy is largely dependent on the proliferative state of tumours, as exemplified by agents that target DNA synthesis/replication or mitosis. As a result, cell cycle specificities of a number of cancer drugs are well known. However, they are yet to be described in a quantifiable manner.MethodsA scalable cell synchronisation protocol used to screen a library of 235 anti-cancer compounds exposed over six hours in G1 or S/G2 accumulated AsPC-1 cells to generate a cell cycle specificity (CCS) score.FindingsThe synchronisation method was associated with reduced method-related cytotoxicity compared to nocodazole, delivering sufficient cell cycle purity and cell numbers to run high-throughput drug library screens. Compounds were identified with G1 and S/G2-associated specificities that, overall, functionally matched with a compound's target/mechanism of action. This annotation was used to describe a synergistic schedule using the CDK4/6 inhibitor, palbociclib, prior to gemcitabine/AZD6738 as well as describe the correlation between the CCS score and published synergistic/antagonistic drug schedules.InterpretationThis is the first highly quantitative description of cell cycle-dependent drug sensitivities that utilised a tractable and tolerated method with potential uses outside the present study. Drug treatments such as those shown to be G1 or S/G2 associated may benefit from scheduling considerations such as after CDK4/6 inhibitors and being first in drug sequences respectively.FundingCancer Research UK (CRUK) Institute core grants C14303/A17197 and C9545/A29580. The Li Ka Shing Centre where this work was performed was generously funded by CK Hutchison Holdings Limited, the University of Cambridge, CRUK, The Atlantic Philanthropies and others.
Baryonic spin Hall effects in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 7.7-200$ GeV
Creators: name: Fu, Baochi
name: Pang, Longgang
name: Song, Huichao
name: Yin, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this proceeding, we present our recent prediction on the local net Lambda polarization to search for the baryonic spin Hall effect (SHE) at RHIC BES energies. The baryonic SHE is induced by the gradients of baryon chemical potential, which leads to local polarization separation between baryons and anti-baryons. Based on hydrodynamic simulations with spin Cooper-Fryer formula, we propose to use $P^{\rm net}_{2,y}$ and $P^{\rm net}_{2,z}$, the second Fourier coefficients of net spin polarization to quantify this baryonic SHE. Future experimental observation of their non-trivial signatures could strongly support the existence of the baryon SHE in hot and dense QCD matter.
Exchange grid: implementation of a test configuration to evaluate fluxes modification
Creators: name: Maisonnave, E.
name: Voldoire, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The goal of this study is to evaluate the impact of a new flux calculation location, performed on each ocean/atmosphere grids intersection instead of on the coarse atmosphere grid. This document describes the implementation and validation of an intermediate complexity coupled model including NEMO and various instances of the SURFEX surface module of ARPEGE, where flux calculations are performed. Major impacts affect non solar heat flux, particularly in the marginal zone, during ice production phase, which is increased.
Stressful life events, intimate partner violence, and perceived stress in the postpartum period: longitudinal findings in rural Pakistan
Creators: name: Bates, L.M
name: Gallis, J.A
name: Haight, S.C
name: Hagaman, A
name: Bibi, A
name: Chung, E.O
name: Frost, A
name: Baranov, V
name: Maselko, J
name: Sikander, S
Publisher: name: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Year: 2022

description: Purpose: While the association between intimate partner violence (IPV) and stress is well documented, the directionality of this relationship is unclear. We use an adjusted longitudinal study design to better understand if stressful life events in the home precipitate or exacerbate intimate partner violence (IPV) and if experiences of IPV, in turn, increase levels of perceived stress. Methods: Longitudinal data were collected among married women in rural Pakistan at 12 and 24 months postpartum (N = 815). Adjusted Poisson and linear regression models were used to examine stressful life events, past year IPV and severity (number and frequency of violent acts), and perceived stress (Cohen Perceived Stress Scale). Results: At 12 months postpartum, the prevalence of past year physical, psychological, and sexual IPV was 8.5%, 25.7%, and 25.1%, respectively, with 42.6% experiencing any IPV. After adjustment, stressful life events were associated with a subsequent increased likelihood of all IPV types and increased severity of all but physical IPV. Any past year IPV (versus none) and greater IPV severity were associated with 3.43 (95% CI 2.33–4.52) and 2.57 (95% CI 1.87–3.27) point subsequent increases in perceived stress. Physical, psychological, and sexual IPV and their respective severities were all independently associated with increased perceived stress. Conclusions: Among postpartum women in Pakistan, stressful life events increase the likelihood of IPV and, in turn, experiences of IPV increase stress levels. Support to families undergoing stressful circumstances may be critical to reducing women’s IPV exposure and resulting elevated stress.
Machine learning clustering technique applied to powder X-ray diffraction patterns to distinguish alloy substitutions
Creators: name: Utimula, Keishu
name: Hunkao, Rutchapon
name: Yano, Masao
name: Kimoto, Hiroyuki
name: Hongo, Kenta
name: Kawaguchi, Shogo
name: Suwanna, Sujin
name: Maezono, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We applied the clustering technique using DTW (dynamic time wrapping) analysis to XRD (X-ray diffraction) spectrum patterns in order to identify the microscopic structures of substituents introduced in the main phase of magnetic alloys. The clustering is found to perform well to identify the concentrations of the substituents with successful rates (around 90%). The sufficient performance is attributed to the nature of DTW processing to filter out irrelevant informations such as the peak intensities (due to the incontrollability of diffraction conditions in polycrystalline samples) and the uniform shift of peak positions (due to the thermal expansions of lattices).
Additional file 4 of Toxoplasma gondii is not an important contributor to poor reproductive performance of primiparous ewes from southern Australia: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Clune, Thomas
name: Lockwood, Amy
name: Hancock, Serina
name: Thompson, Andrew N.
name: Bruce, Mieghan
name: Beetson, Sue
name: Campbell, Angus J.
name: Glanville, Elsa
name: Brookes, Daniel
name: Trengove, Colin
name: O’Handley, Ryan
name: Jacobson, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4.
Supplementary information about methods and study sites from Effect of restoration on saltmarsh carbon accumulation in Eastern England
Creators: name: A. Burden
name: A. Garbutt
name: C. D. Evans
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Detailed soil property measurement methods, further explanation of the saltmarsh carbon accumulation model, and study site locations
Grandparenting Activities and Mental Health in Northern Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Østbye, T
name: Zalla, L.C
name: Hale, K.L
name: Scherer, E.M
name: Surenthirakumaran, R
name: Coonghe, P.A.D
name: Maselko, J
Publisher: name: Routledge
Year: 2023

description: Grandparenting activities are of increasing interest to researchers seeking to understand reduced social engagement and depression among aging adults. Heterogeneity in the population and caretaking roles complicate its measurement. We piloted a measure of grandparenting activities among 79 grandparents (aged 55+) in Sri Lanka and correlated those activity levels with psychological distress. Second, we explored whether the aforementioned correlation varied by grandparent functional limitations. We found that greater engagement in generative grandparenting activities was correlated with lower distress, and that association was stronger among grandparents with more functional limitations. We discuss possible explanations and implications of these findings.
Weight modules over split Lie algebras
Creators: name: Calderón, Antonio J.
name: Sánchez, José M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the structure of weight modules $V$ with restrictions neither on the dimension nor on the base field, over split Lie algebras $L$. We show that if $L$ is perfect and $V$ satisfies $LV=V$ and ${\mathcal Z}(V)=0$, then $$\hbox{$L =\bigoplus\limits_{i\in I} I_{i}$ and $V = \bigoplus\limits_{j \in J} V_{j}$}$$ with any $I_{i}$ an ideal of $L$ satisfying $[I_{i},I_{k}]=0$ if $i \neq k$, and any $V_{j}$ a (weight) submodule of $V$ in such a way that for any $j \in J$ there exists a unique $i \in I$ such that $I_iV_j \neq 0,$ being $V_j$ a weight module over $I_i$. Under certain conditions, it is shown that the above decomposition of $V$ is by means of the family of its minimal submodules, each one being a simple (weight) submodule.
ISSCR Guidelines for Stem Cell Research and Clinical Translation: The 2021 update.
Creators: name: Lovell-Badge, Robin
name: Anthony, Eric
name: Barker, Roger A
name: Bubela, Tania
name: Brivanlou, Ali H
name: Carpenter, Melissa
name: Charo, R Alta
name: Clark, Amander
name: Clayton, Ellen
name: Cong, Yali
name: Daley, George Q
name: Fu, Jianping
name: Fujita, Misao
name: Greenfield, Andy
name: Goldman, Steve A
name: Hill, Lori
name: Hyun, Insoo
name: Isasi, Rosario
name: Kahn, Jeffrey
name: Kato, Kazuto
name: Kim, Jin-Soo
name: Kimmelman, Jonathan
name: Knoblich, Jürgen A
name: Mathews, Debra
name: Montserrat, Nuria
name: Mosher, Jack
name: Munsie, Megan
name: Nakauchi, Hiromitsu
name: Naldini, Luigi
name: Naughton, Gail
name: Niakan, Kathy
name: Ogbogu, Ubaka
name: Pedersen, Roger
name: Rivron, Nicolas
name: Rooke, Heather
name: Rossant, Janet
name: Round, Jeff
name: Saitou, Mitinori
name: Sipp, Douglas
name: Steffann, Julie
name: Sugarman, Jeremy
name: Surani, Azim
name: Takahashi, Jun
name: Tang, Fuchou
name: Turner, Leigh
name: Zettler, Patricia J
name: Zhai, Xiaomei
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: The International Society for Stem Cell Research has updated its Guidelines for Stem Cell Research and Clinical Translation in order to address advances in stem cell science and other relevant fields, together with the associated ethical, social, and policy issues that have arisen since the last update in 2016. While growing to encompass the evolving science, clinical applications of stem cells, and the increasingly complex implications of stem cell research for society, the basic principles underlying the Guidelines remain unchanged, and they will continue to serve as the standard for the field and as a resource for scientists, regulators, funders, physicians, and members of the public, including patients. A summary of the key updates and issues is presented here.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0427
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0427, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0427, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Arithmetic Average Density Fusion -- Part II: Unified Derivation for Unlabeled and Labeled RFS Fusion
Creators: name: Li, Tiancheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As a fundamental information fusion approach, the arithmetic average (AA) fusion has recently been investigated for various random finite set (RFS) filter fusion in the context of multi-sensor multi-target tracking. It is not a straightforward extension of the ordinary density-AA fusion to the RFS distribution but has to preserve the form of the fusing multi-target density. In this work, we first propose a statistical concept, probability hypothesis density (PHD) consistency, and explain how it can be achieved by the PHD-AA fusion and lead to more accurate and robust detection and localization of the present targets. This forms a both theoretically sound and technically meaningful reason for performing inter-filter PHD AA-fusion/consensus, while preserving the form of the fusing RFS filter. Then, we derive and analyze the proper AA fusion formulations for most existing unlabeled/labeled RFS filters basing on the (labeled) PHD-AA/consistency. These derivations are theoretically unified, exact, need no approximation and greatly enable heterogenous unlabeled and labeled RFS density fusion which is separately demonstrated in two consequent companion papers.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Adverse childhood experiences and implications of perceived stress, anxiety and cortisol among women in Pakistan: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gallis, J
name: LeMasters, K
name: Sikander, S
name: Frost, A
name: Hagaman, A
name: Scherer, E
name: Baranov, V
name: Maselko, J
name: Ikram, N
Publisher: name: NLM (Medline)
Year: 2022

description: OBJECTIVES: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are linked to poor maternal mental health. The goal of this study is to examine the associations between ACEs and multiple manifestations of stress (including perceived stress, anxiety and cortisol) among mothers in rural Pakistan. DESIGN: This study used a cross-sectional design. Mothers were originally recruited during their third trimester of pregnancy and followed until 36 months post partum. Cortisol was collected at 12 months post partum, and self-report data were collected at 36 months post partum. SETTING: All participants reside in rural villages in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The measures were administered at home visits by field interviewers. PARTICIPANTS: Data were collected from 889 mothers. All mothers in the sample provided data on ACEs and perceived stress, 623 provided data on anxiety and 90 provided hair cortisol. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOMES MEASURES: ACEs were captured retrospectively using an adapted version of the ACE International Questionnaire, and represented as a continuous variable and subdomains (neglect, home violence, family psychological distress, community violence). Primary outcomes included perceived stress measured with the Cohen Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and anxiety measured with the Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7 scale (GAD-7). Hair-derived cortisol was included as a secondary outcome. Generalised linear models with cluster-robust SEs were used to estimate associations between ACEs and the outcome variables. RESULTS: All models featured positive associations between ACE items and PSS. The continuous total ACE score (B=0.4; 95% CI 0.0 to 0.8) was associated with higher anxiety symptoms on the GAD-7. Home violence (B=6.7; 95% CI 2.7 to 10.8) and community violence (B=7.5; 95% CI 1.4 to 13.6) were associated with increased hair cortisol production. CONCLUSIONS: All four ACE domains were associated with elevated levels of perceived stress, anxiety and cortisol, with varying precision and strength of estimates, indicating that the type of ACE has a differential impact. This study informed our understanding of the differential impact of specific ACEs on perceived stress, anxiety and hypothalamic pituitary adrenal-axis functioning, providing implications for future clinical intervention and research development.
Natural history, figure and map from Replicated evolutionary inhibition of a complex ancestral behaviour in an adaptive radiation
Creators: name: Foster, Susan A.
name: O'Neil, Shannon
name: King, Richard W.
name: Baker, John A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: This section includes natural history, one supplemental figure and a map
Additional file 5 of Toxoplasma gondii is not an important contributor to poor reproductive performance of primiparous ewes from southern Australia: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Clune, Thomas
name: Lockwood, Amy
name: Hancock, Serina
name: Thompson, Andrew N.
name: Bruce, Mieghan
name: Beetson, Sue
name: Campbell, Angus J.
name: Glanville, Elsa
name: Brookes, Daniel
name: Trengove, Colin
name: O’Handley, Ryan
name: Jacobson, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5.