cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Broad-band spectral study of X-ray transient MAXI J1820+070 using Swift/XRT and NuSTAR
Creators: name: Bharali, Priya
name: Chauhan, Jaiverdhan
name: Boruah, Kalyanee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a \textit{NuSTAR} and \textit{Swift}/XRT observation of the newly discovered X-ray transient MAXI J1820+070. \textit{Swift}/XRT and \textit{NuSTAR} have concurrently observed the newly detected source on 14 March 2018. We have simultaneously fitted the broad-band spectra obtained from \textit{Swift}/XRT and \textit{NuSTAR}. The observed joint spectra in the energy range 0.6--78.0 keV are well modeled with a weak disk black-body emission, dominant thermal Comptonization and relativistic reflection fraction. We have detected a fluorescent Iron-K$α$ line relativistically broadened, and a Compton hump at $\sim$ 30 keV. We constrain the inner disk radius as well as the disk inclination angle and their values are found to be 4.1$^{+0.8}_{-0.6}$ R$_{ISCO}$ (where R$_{ISCO}\equiv$ radius of the innermost stable circular orbit) or 5.1$^{+1.0}_{-0.7}$ r$_{g}$ (where r$_{g}\equiv$ gravitational radius) and 29.8$^{+3.0}_{-2.7}$ $^\circ$ respectively. The best fit broad-band spectra suggest that the source was in the hard state and evolving. The source emission is best described by weak thermal emission along with strong thermal Comptonization from a relatively cold, optically thick, geometrically thin and ionized accretion disk. X-ray spectral modeling helps us to understand the accretion and ejection properties in the vicinity of the compact object.
description: 07 pages, 05 figures and 02 tables, Accepted for publication by Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Rhotana melichari Zelazny & Webb 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zelazny, B.
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Derbidae
Rhotana
Rhotana melichari

description: Rhotana melichari Zelazny, sp. nov.
(Fig. 212)
 Description. Forewings broad, 1.6 times longer than wide, length about 4.8 mm. Colour stramineous to light brown; fore legs and middle tibiae faintly tinted with orange. Forewings lightly infuscated, not powdered; darker areas of infuscation around first and second subcostal sector, around apex of basal median cell, and around middle of Cu1 and Ms1b; the latter marks extending into two darker stripes lining the apical cross-vein between Cu and Cu1; veins stramineous in basal half, orange in apical half. Hindwings colourless. Carinae of vertex and face separated; rostrum long, labium surpassing hind coxae by about one third of its length; subantennal processes and lateral carinae of pronotum well developed. Forewings with apical part of Sc nearly straight; Sc+R fork slightly distad of middle of wing; Ms1 branched close to apex of basal median cell, a triangle at base of Ms1, Ms1b touches apical part of Cu1, at this point Cu1 deflected and the remaining section nearly perpendicular to longitudinal axis of wing. Male genitalia with pygofer narrow; anal segment with two short ventral processes near apex in holotype, but not in male paratype. Genital styles widening towards end; proximal dorsal process large and wide, distal dorsal process of similar length but slender; a fine, needle-shaped process on the inner side near the ventral margin. Apical part of aedeagus ending in three lobes, a ventral lobe (pointed in holotype, but more rounded in male paratype), and two dorsal, rounded lobes.
 Etymology. The species is named for Leopold Melichar (1856-1924), who made important contributions to the knowledge of the Auchenorrhyncha, and ' melichari ' is a latinized noun used in the genitive case.
 Type material. Holotype ♂ (forewing 4.8 mm), INDONESIA: WEST PAPUA; labels: 1) WEST NEW GUINEA / VOGELKOP: Kebar Val. / W of Manokwari, 550m / 4–31.I.1962 2) L.W. Quate / Collector (BPBM). Paratypes. 1 ♀ (fw. 4.8), same data as holotype; PAPUA NEW GUINEA: Papua, Bisianumu, E of Port Moresby, 3.IX.1959, 1 ♂ (fw. 4.8), T. C. Maa (all BPBM).
 Distribution. Island of New Guinea.
 Diagnosis. Rhotana melichari resembles R. sectator sp. nov. and R. luteola sp. nov., also from New Guinea. It can be distinguished from both by the forewings having dark bands along the veins between apex of Cu and middle of Ms1a. It further differs from R. sectator by the deflected apical section of Cu 1 in the forewings, and from R. luteola by the male genital styles having a needle-shaped process on the inner side near the ventral margin.
description: Published as part of Zelazny, B. & Webb, M. D., 2011, 3071, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3071 on page 80
Additional file 6 of The fruit morphometric variation and fruit type evolution of the stone oaks (Fagaceae, Lithocarpus)
Creators: name: Chen, Xi
name: Qin, Yuanyi
name: Jia, Dongrui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. The four species exhibiting AC-ER intermediate fruit morphology. (a) L. pachylepis. (b) L. lampadarius. (c) L. revolutus. (d) L. pulcher) all represent a similar fruit morphology with unreduced or thickened pericarp (red solid line) and extended and thickened receptacle (green dashed line).
Additional file 6: of A mixed methods evaluation of an integrated adult mental health service model
Creators: name: Beere, Diana
name: Page, Imogen
name: Diminic, Sandra
name: Harris, Meredith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Follow-up interview guide. (DOCX 67 kb)
Majorana neutrinos in a warped 5D standard model
Creators: name: Huber, Stephan J.
name: Shafi, Qaisar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider neutrino oscillations and neutrinoless double beta decay in a five dimensional standard model with warped geometry. Although the see-saw mechanism in its simplest form cannot be implemented because of the warped geometry, the bulk standard model neutrinos can acquire the desired (Majorana) masses from dimension five interactions. We discuss how large mixings can arise, why the large mixing angle MSW solution for solar neutrinos is favored, and provide estimates for the mixing angle U_e3. Implications for neutrinoless double beta decay are also discussed.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures, reference added
Evolution of Coronal Cavity from Quiescent to Eruptive Phase in Association with Coronal Mass Ejection
Creators: name: Sarkar, Ranadeep
name: Srivastava, Nandita
name: Mierla, Marilena
name: West, Matthew J
name: D'Huys, Elke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the evolution of a coronal cavity encompassing its quiescent and eruptive phases in the lower corona. Using the multi-vantage point observations from the SDO/AIA, STEREO SECCHI/EUVI and PROBA2/SWAP EUV imagers, we capture the sequence of quasi-static equilibria of the quiescent cavity which exhibited a slow rise and expansion phase during its passage on the solar disc from 2010 May 30 to 2010 June 13. By comparing the decay-index profiles of the cavity system during the different stages of its quiescent and pre-eruptive phases we find that the decay-index value at the cavity centroid height can be used as a good indicator to predict the cavity eruption in the context of torus instability. Combining the observations of SWAP and LASCO C2/C3 we show the evolution of the EUV cavity into the white-light cavity as a three-part structure of the associated CME observed to erupt on 2010 June 13. By applying successive geometrical fits to the cavity morphology we find that the cavity exhibited non self-similar expansion in the lower corona, below 2.2 +/- 0.2 Rs, which points to the spatial scale for the radius of source surface where the coronal magnetic field lines are believed to become radial. Furthermore, the kinematic study of the erupting cavity captures both the "impulsive" and "residual" phases of acceleration along with a strong deflection of the cavity at 1.3 Rs. We also discuss the role of driving forces behind the dynamics of the morphological and kinematic evolution of the cavity.
description: Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal
Exploring the cooperative regimes in a model of agents without memory or "tags": indirect reciprocity vs. selfish incentives
Creators: name: Fort, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The self-organization in cooperative regimes in a simple mean-field version of a model based on "selfish" agents which play the Prisoner's Dilemma (PD) game is studied. The agents have no memory and use strategies not based on direct reciprocity nor 'tags'. Two variables are assigned to each agent $i$ at time $t$, measuring its capital $C(i;t)$ and its probability of cooperation $p(i;t)$. At each time step $t$ a pair of agents interact by playing the PD game. These 2 agents update their probability of cooperation $p(i)$ as follows: they compare the profits they made in this interaction $δC(i;t)$ with an estimator $ε(i;t)$ and, if $δC(i;t) \ge ε(i;t)$, agent $i$ increases its $p(i;t)$ while if $δC(i;t) < ε(i;t)$ the agent decreases $p(i;t)$. The 4!=24 different cases produced by permuting the four Prisoner's Dilemma canonical payoffs 3, 0, 1, and 5 - corresponding,respectively, to $R$ (reward), $S$ (sucker's payoff), $T$ (temptation to defect) and $P$ (punishment) - are analyzed. It turns out that for all these 24 possibilities, after a transient,the system self-organizes into a stationary state with average equilibrium probability of cooperation $\bar{p}_\infty$ = constant $ > 0$.Depending on the payoff matrix, there are different equilibrium states characterized by their average probability of cooperation and average equilibrium per-capita-income ($\bar{p}_\infty,\bar{δC}_\infty$).
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Rhotana sectator Zelazny & Webb 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zelazny, B.
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Derbidae
Rhotana
Rhotana sectator

description: Rhotana sectator Zelazny, sp. nov.
(Fig. 213)
 Description. Forewings broad, 1.6 times longer than wide, length: male 4.3–5.0 mm (mean = 4.7, n= 3), female 3.9–4.3 mm. Colour stramineous to light brown; fore and middle femora faintly tinted with orange. Forewings not powdered, faintly yellow-brown, interrupted by hyaline areas; small, lightly infuscated stripes across middle of Cu, apex of Cu, near middle of Ms1b and base of Ms1, and just distad of the basal median cell; veins stramineous, in some specimens faintly orange in apical half of forewings. Hindwings colourless. Carinae of vertex and face well separated; rostrum long, labium surpasses hind coxae by about half of its length; subantennal processes and lateral carinae of pronotum well developed. Forewings with apex of Sc nearly straight; Sc+R fork at middle of wing; Ms1 branches just before the end of its basal third, Ms1b touches apical part of Cu1, a large triangle at the base of Ms1. Male genitalia with pygofer narrow; anal segment with two small ventral processes near apex. Genital styles widening towards end; proximal dorsal process large and broad; distal dorsal process elongated; a fine, needle-shaped process on the inside near the ventral margin. Apical part of aedeagus ending in a tongue-like process and bearing two prominent, contiguous, dorsal lobes.
 Etymology. The species name is a Latin noun (sectator = a follower) used in apposition.
 Type material. Holotype ♂ (forewing 5.0 mm), PAPUA NEW GUINEA; labels 1) NEW GUINEA (NE)/ Korop, Upper Jimmi / V. 1300 m. VII-12-'55 2) J.L. Gressitt / Collector (BPBM). Paratypes. PAPUA NEW GUINEA, Sarmi, W. of Hollandia, 20–23. VII.1959, 1 ♂ (fw. 4.7), T. C. Maa; Sentani, 90+ m, 22. VI.1959, 1 ♂ (fw. 4.3) 1 ♀ (fw. 3.9), T. C. Maa; Ifar, 300–600 m, 22. VI.1959, 1 ♀ (fw. 4.3), T. C. Maa; NE, Busu R., E. of Lae, 100m, 14.IX.1955, sex unknown (fw. 5.2), J.L. Gressitt. (all BPBM).
 Distribution. New Guinea (Papua).
 Diagnosis. Rhotana sectator shares common features with R. luteola sp. nov., R. triplex sp. nov., and R. melichari sp. nov., all from the same region, like separated facial carinae, a long rostrum, and male genital styles which widen towards the end and bear a large, broad proximal dorsal process. These characters are uncommon among other species of Rhotana. The male genital styles, like in R. melichari sp. nov., also bear a fine needleshaped process at the inner ventral side (not found in other Rhotanini). In coloration, R. sectator comes closest to R. luteola. It can be separated from that species by the inner needle-like process on the male genital styles, as well as by the forewings lacking any larger marks and having an acute angle between the hind margin and the apex of Cu1.
description: Published as part of Zelazny, B. & Webb, M. D., 2011, 3071, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3071 on page 81
Additional file 5: of A mixed methods evaluation of an integrated adult mental health service model
Creators: name: Beere, Diana
name: Page, Imogen
name: Diminic, Sandra
name: Harris, Meredith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Baseline interview guide. (DOCX 80 kb)
Two epoch spectro-imagery of FS Tau B outflow system
Creators: name: Movsessian, T. A.
name: Magakian, T. Yu.
name: Burenkov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herbig-Haro (HH) flows exhibit a large variety of morphological and kinematical structures such as bow shocks, Mach disks, and deflection shocks. Both proper motion (PM) and radial velocity investigations are essential to understand the physical nature of such structures. We investigate the kinematics and PM of spectrally separated structures in the FS~Tau~B HH flow. Collating these data makes it possible to understand the origin of these structures and to explain the unusual behavior of the jet. On the other hand, the study of emission profiles in the associated reflection nebulae allows us to consider the source of the outflow both from edge-on and pole-on points of view. We present the observational results obtained with the 6 m telescope at the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences using the SCORPIO multimode focal reducer with a scanning Fabry-Perot interferometer. Two epochs of the observations of the FS~Tau~B region in H$α$ emission (2001 and 2012) allowed us to measure the PM of the spectrally separated inner structures of the jet. In addition to already known emission structures in the FS~Tau~B system, we discover new features in the extended part of the jet and in the counter-jet. Moreover, we reveal a new HH knot in the HH~276 independent outflow system and point out its presumable source. In the terminal working surface of the jet, structures with different radial velocities have PMs of the same value. This result can be interpreted as the direct observation of bow-shock and Mach disk regions. A bar-like structure, located southwest from the source demonstrates zero PM and can be considered as one more example of deflection shock. An analysis of H$α$ profiles in the reflection nebulae R1 and R3 indicates the uniqueness of this object, which can be studied in pole-on and edge-on directions simultaneously.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures
Redrawing the 1993 Farm Costs and Returns Survey List Frame Sample to Reduce its Overlap with the 1992 FCRS and Three Other Major 1993 Surveys
Creators: name: Perry, Charles R.
name: Burt, Jameson C.
name: Perry, Charles R.
name: Burt, Jameson C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Respondent Burden
subject: Multiple Selection
subject: Cross-classification
subject: Sample Coordination.

description: This report describes the Two Stage Algorithm used by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) to redraw the 1993 Farm Costs and Returns Survey (FCRS) list frame sample. This algorithm was devised to reduce the number of farm and ranch operators in the FCRS sample that are also in other major surveys’ samples. It decreased the number of operators in the 1993 FCRS sample that were also in one or more of the four other major surveys from 4,561 to 1,966 (a decrease of 57 percent). It decreased the number of operators in the 1993 FCRS sample that were also in the previous year’s FCRS sample from 469 to 29 (a decrease of 94 percent). It increased the number of operators in the 1993 FCRS sample that were not in any of the four other major surveys from 6,617 to 9,212 (an increase of 39 percent). It is recommended that a five stage algorithm be used to redraw the 1994 FCRS sample.
Experimental evidence of laser power oscillations induced by the relative Fresnel (Goos-Haenchen) phase
Creators: name: Carvalho, S. A.
name: De Leo, S.
name: Huguenin, J. A. O.
name: Martino, M.
name: da Silva, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The amplification of the relative Fresnel (Goos-Haenchen) phase by an appropriate number of total internal reflections and the choice of favorable incidence angles allow to observe full oscillations in the power of a DPSS laser transmitted through sequential BK7 blocks. The experimental results confirm the theoretical predictions. The optical apparatus used in this letter can be seen as a new type of two-phase ellipsometric system where the phase of the complex refractive index is replaced by the relative Fresnel (Goos-Haenchen) phase.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Additional file 2 of Inhibition of AKT induces p53/SIRT6/PARP1-dependent parthanatos to suppress tumor growth
Creators: name: Zhang, Yizheng
name: Zhang, Chuchu
name: Li, Jiehan
name: Jiang, Meimei
name: Guo, Shuning
name: Yang, Ge
name: Zhang, Lingling
name: Wang, Feng
name: Yi, Shiqi
name: Wang, Jiangang
name: Fu, Yang
name: Zhang, Yingjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. a After HCT116 cells were treated with 10 μM of SC66 and TIC10 for 24 h and 48 h respectively, Hoechst 33,258 staining was performed. b ROS production in HCT116 was tested by fluorescence microscope after treated with 10 μM SC66 for 12 h and Rosup was used as positive control. c ROS positive cells rates after treatment. d ROS production in HCT116 AKT knock down cells vs. HCT116 parental cells, tested by fluorescence microscope. e Quantitative analysis for AIF translocation. *p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001.
SN 2017gmr: An energetic Type II-P supernova with asymmetries
Creators: name: Andrews, Jennifer E.
name: Sand, D. J.
name: Valenti, S.
name: Smith, Nathan
name: Dastidar, Raya
name: Sahu, D. K.
name: Misra, Kuntal
name: Singh, Avinash
name: Hiramatsu, D.
name: Brown, P. J.
name: Hosseinzadeh, G.
name: Wyatt, S.
name: Vinko, J.
name: Anupama, G. C.
name: Arcavi, I.
name: Ashall, Chris
name: Benetti, S.
name: Berton, Marco
name: Bostroem, K. A.
name: Bulla, M.
name: Burke, J.
name: Chen, S.
name: Chomiuk, L.
name: Cikota, A.
name: Congiu, E.
name: Cseh, B.
name: Davis, Scott
name: Elias-Rosa, N.
name: Faran, T.
name: Fraser, Morgan
name: Galbany, L.
name: Gall, C.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Gangopadhyay, Anjasha
name: Gromadzki, M.
name: Haislip, J.
name: Howell, D. A.
name: Hsiao, E. Y.
name: Inserra, C.
name: Kankare, E.
name: Kuncarayakti, H.
name: Kouprianov, V.
name: Kumar, Brajesh
name: Li, Xue
name: Lin, Han
name: Maguire, K.
name: Mazzali, P.
name: McCully, C.
name: Milne, P.
name: Mo, Jun
name: Morrell, N.
name: Nicholl, M.
name: Ochner, P.
name: Olivares, F.
name: Pastorello, A.
name: Patat, F.
name: Phillips, M.
name: Pignata, G.
name: Prentice, S.
name: Reguitti, A.
name: Reichart, D. E.
name: Rodríguez, Ó.
name: Rui, Liming
name: Sanwal, Pankaj
name: Sárneczky, K.
name: Shahbandeh, M.
name: Singh, Mridweeka
name: Smartt, S.
name: Strader, J.
name: Stritzinger, M. D.
name: Szakáts, R.
name: Tartaglia, L.
name: Wang, Huijuan
name: Wang, Lingzhi
name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Wheeler, J. C.
name: Xang, Danfeng
name: Yaron, O.
name: Young, D. R.
name: Zhang, Junbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high-cadence ultraviolet (UV), optical, and near-infrared (NIR) data on the luminous Type II-P supernova SN 2017gmr from hours after discovery through the first 180 days. SN 2017gmr does not show signs of narrow, high-ionization emission lines in the early optical spectra, yet the optical lightcurve evolution suggests that an extra energy source from circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction must be present for at least 2 days after explosion. Modeling of the early lightcurve indicates a ~500R$_{\odot}$ progenitor radius, consistent with a rather compact red supergiant, and late-time luminosities indicate up to 0.130 $\pm$ 0.026 M$_{\odot}$ of $^{56}$Ni are present, if the lightcurve is solely powered by radioactive decay, although the $^{56}$Ni mass may be lower if CSM interaction contributes to the post-plateau luminosity. Prominent multi-peaked emission lines of H$α$ and [O I] emerge after day 154, as a result of either an asymmetric explosion or asymmetries in the CSM. The lack of narrow lines within the first two days of explosion in the likely presence of CSM interaction may be an example of close, dense, asymmetric CSM that is quickly enveloped by the spherical supernova ejecta.
description: Submitted to ApJ, 25 pages, plus Appendix
Rhotana triplex Zelazny & Webb 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zelazny, B.
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Derbidae
Rhotana
Rhotana triplex

description: Rhotana triplex Zelazny, sp. nov.
(Fig. 214)
 Description. Forewings broad, 1.7 times longer than wide, length about 4.2 mm. Colour stramineous; tip of clypeus orange; fore legs tinted with red. Forewings faintly yellowish-brown, interrupted by colourless areas; three large, black marks near hind margin between Cu, Cu1, Ms1b, and Ms1a; in addition, a short, narrow black stripe between clavus apex and Cu1; stripes of fainter infuscation across base of wing, across first and second subcostal sectors, along apical cross-veins, and between apical cross-veins and apical margin; veins stramineous but last subcostal sector, apical half of costa, and apical margin tinted with orange. Hindwings colourless. Carinae of vertex and face separated; rostrum long, labium surpasses hind coxae by about half its length; subantennal processes and lateral carinae of pronotum well developed. Forewings with apical part of Sc nearly straight; Sc+R fork at middle of wing; a large triangle at base of Ms1; Ms1 branches before its middle; Ms1b and apical part of Cu1 connected by a short cross-vein; at junction with this cross-vein Cu1 deflected by nearly 90° and apical part of Cu1 nearly perpendicular to longitudinal axis of forewings. Male genitalia with pygofer narrow; anal segment without ventral processes. Genital styles elongated, proximal dorsal process large and wide, distal dorsal process elongated; no slender process attached to ventral margin. Aedeagus with stem slightly thickening before apical part; apical part short, tip flat, spatulate; two short rounded, dorsal processes near end.
 Etymology. The species name is a Latin adjective (triplex = triple) which remains unchanged in all gender forms.
 Type material. Holotype ♂ (forewing 4.2 mm), INDONESIA: PAPUA; labels: 1) NEW GUINEA: NETH./ BIAK I.: Mangrowawa / 50–100m, V-29-1959 2) sweeping 3) T. C. Maa / Collector / BISHOP (BPBM).
 Distribution. New Guinea (Biak Isl.)
 Diagnosis. Rhotana triplex is similar in structure to R. melichari sp. nov., also from New Guinea. It can be easily distinguished by the three prominent black marks near the hind margin of the forewings.
description: Published as part of Zelazny, B. & Webb, M. D., 2011, 3071, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3071 on pages 81-82
The public, the protester, and the bill: do legislative agendas respond to public opinion signals?
Creators: name: Bernardi, Luca
name: Bischof, Daniel
name: Wouters, Ruud
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Legislators adapt their policies and agendas to public priorities. Yet research on dynamic representation usually focuses on the influence of public opinion through surveys leaving out other public opinion signals. We incorporate mobilization of the public through protest. Combining insights from social movement studies and political science, we expect protest not to have a direct effect on attention change in legislative agendas. If anything protest should have an amplification effect on public priorities. Using a new and unique data set covering collective action, public opinion and legislative agendas across almost 40 years in four Western democracies, we confirm the effect of public opinion through surveys but find no support for a direct effect of protest. Protest rarely moves legislators: only in very specific issues will protest interact with public priorities and affect attention change in legislative agendas. Our results have important implications for policy representation.
Rhotana ornata Zelazny 1981
Creators: name: Zelazny, B.
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Derbidae
Rhotana
Rhotana ornata

description: Rhotana ornata species group
 Diagnosis. The species of the Rhotana ornata species group can be recognized by the combination of the following characters:
1. Forewings colourless except for some dark spots, the most prominent spots near tip of Cu and at base of 1st subcostal sector.
2. Forewings with Ms1 fork near apex of basal median cell.
3. Hindwings without marks.
4. Facial carinae contiguous at their base.
5. Apical part of male aedeagus often with numerous processes and branches.
6. Male pygofer without lateral projections or these not prominent.
 Distribution. Species of this group are found in the Philippines, Borneo, West Malaysia and Sumatra.
description: Published as part of Zelazny, B. & Webb, M. D., 2011, 3071, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3071 on page 82
Electron Neutrino Pair Annihilation: A New Source for Muon and Tau Neutrinos in Supernovae
Creators: name: Buras, Robert
name: Janka, Hans-Thomas
name: Keil, Mathias Th.
name: Raffelt, Georg G.
name: Rampp, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in a supernova core the annihilation process nu_e nu_e-bar -> nu_{mu,tau} nu_{mu,tau}-bar is always more important than the traditional reaction e^+ e^- -> nu_{mu,tau} nu_{mu,tau}-bar as a source for muon and tau neutrino pairs. We study the impact of the new process by means of a Monte Carlo transport code with a static stellar background model and by means of a self-consistent hydrodynamical simulation with Boltzmann neutrino transport. Nucleon bremsstrahlung NN -> NN nu_{mu,tau} nu_{mu,tau}-bar is also included as another important source term. Taking into account nu_e nu_e-bar -> nu_{mu,tau} nu_{mu,tau}-bar increases the nu_mu and nu_tau luminosities by as much as 20% while the spectra remain almost unaffected. In our hydrodynamical simulation the shock was somewhat weakened. Elastic nu_{mu,tau} nu_e and nu_{mu,tau} nu_e scattering is not negligible but less important than nu_{mu,tau} e^+ or e^- scattering. Its influence on the nu_{mu,tau} fluxes and spectra is small after all other processes have been included.
description: 11 pages, 9 eps-figs, submitted to ApJ
The threat of social decline: income inequality and radical right support
Creators: name: Engler, Sarah
name: Weisstanner, David
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Income inequality and radical right parties have both been on the rise in Western democracies, yet few studies explore the linkages between the two – despite prominent arguments about voters feeling ‘left behind’. We argue that rising inequality not only intensifies relative deprivation, but also signals a potential threat of social decline, as gaps in the social hierarchy widen. Hence, voters higher up in the social hierarchy may turn to the radical right to defend existing social boundaries. Using International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) data from 14 OECD countries over three decades, we find that rising income inequality increases the likelihood of radical right support – most pronouncedly among individuals with high subjective social status and lower-middle incomes. Adding to evidence that the threat of decline, rather than actual deprivation, pushes voters towards the radical right, we highlight income inequality as the crucial factor conditioning perceived threats from a widening social hierarchy.
On the plane into plane mappings of hydrodynamic type. Parabolic case
Creators: name: Konopelchenko, B. G.
name: Ortenzi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Singularities of plane into plane mappings described by parabolic two-component systems of quasi-liner partial differential equations of the first order are studied. Impediments arising in the application of the original Whitney's approach to such case are discussed. Hierarchy of singularities is analysed by double-scaling expansion method for the simplest $2$-component Jordan system. It is shown that flex is the lowest singularity while higher singularities are given by $(k+1,k+2)$ curves which are of cusp type for $k=2n+1$, $n=1,2,3,\dots$. Regularization of these singularities by deformation of plane into plane mappings into surface $S^{2+k} (\subset \mathbb{R}^{2+k} ) $ to plane is discussed. Applicability of the proposed approach to other parabolic type mappings is noted.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
Superconductivity in Multiple Interface Geometry: Applicability of Quasiclassical Theory
Creators: name: Ozana, M.
name: Shelankov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method of two-point quasiclassical Green's function is reviewed and its applicability for description of multiple reflections/transmissions in layered structures is discussed. The Green's function of a sandwich built of superconducting layers with a semi-transparent interface is found with the help of recently suggested quasiclassical method [A. Shelankov, and M. Ozana, Phys. Rev. B 61, 7077 (2000)], as well as exactly, from the Gor'kov equation. By the comparison of the results of the two approaches, the validity of the quasiclassical method for the description of real (non-integrable) systems is confirmed.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures; Published in Proceedings of the Helsinki conference: Symposium on Ultra Low Energy Physics: Methods and Phenomenology (2001)
Light Higgs bosons from a strongly interacting Higgs sector
Creators: name: Siringo, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mass and the decay width of a Higgs boson in the minimal standard model are evaluated by a variational method in the limit of strong self-coupling interaction. The non-perturbative technique provides an interpolation scheme between strong-coupling regime and weak-coupling limit where the standard perturbative results are recovered. In the strong-coupling limit the physical mass and the decay width of the Higgs boson are found to be very small as a consequence of mass renormalization. Thus it is argued that the eventual detection of a light Higgs boson would not rule out the existence of a strongly interacting Higgs sector.
description: 2 figures
Agency slack as cause of deviation in trilogue negotiations
Creators: name: Laloux, Thomas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Trilogues are the main forum for legislative negotiation in the EU. In trilogues, each co-legislator is represented by negotiators, who therefore play a central role in the current EU legislative process. This paper examines whether trilogues enable negotiators therein to slack by deviating more from the mandates they receive when they disagree with their institutions. The extent of deviation is measured using text-mining techniques for 219 negotiations conducted between 2012 and 2018. As a main result, the analysis does not reveal evidence that deviation in trilogues is significantly linked to principal-agent disagreement, neither in the EP, nor in the Council. In other words, the extent of deviation in trilogues does not appear to be the result of negotiators defending positions that are not representative of those of their institutions. This result thus contributes allaying the normative concerns expressed regarding the non-representativity of trilogues compromises, and therefore of EU legislation.
Additional file 3: of A mixed methods evaluation of an integrated adult mental health service model
Creators: name: Beere, Diana
name: Page, Imogen
name: Diminic, Sandra
name: Harris, Meredith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Floresco service model evaluation: Questions for semi-structured stakeholder interviews. (DOCX 14 kb)
On the multiresolution structure of Internet traffic traces
Creators: name: Drakakis, Konstantinos
name: Radulovic, Dragan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60G35

description: Internet traffic on a network link can be modeled as a stochastic process. After detecting and quantifying the properties of this process, using statistical tools, a series of mathematical models is developed, culminating in one that is able to generate ``traffic'' that exhibits --as a key feature-- the same difference in behavior for different time scales, as observed in real traffic, and is moreover indistinguishable from real traffic by other statistical tests as well. Tools inspired from the models are then used to determine and calibrate the type of activity taking place in each of the time scales. Surprisingly, the above procedure does not require any detailed information originating from either the network dynamics, or the decomposition of the total traffic into its constituent user connections, but rather only the compliance of these connections to very weak conditions.
description: 57 pages, color figures. Figures are of low quality due to space considerations
Additional file 4: of A mixed methods evaluation of an integrated adult mental health service model
Creators: name: Beere, Diana
name: Page, Imogen
name: Diminic, Sandra
name: Harris, Meredith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: 2017 YES survey results for Floresco clients. (DOCX 32 kb)
Multipartite entanglement for entanglement teleportation
Creators: name: Lee, Jinhyoung
name: Min, Hyegeun
name: Oh, Sung Dahm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scheme for entanglement teleportation is proposed to incorporate multipartite entanglement of four qubits as a quantum channel. Based on the invariance of entanglement teleportation under arbitrary two-qubit unitary transformation, we derive relations of separabilities for joint measurements at a sending station and for unitary operations at a receiving station. From the relations of separabilities it is found that an inseparable quantum channel always leads to a total teleportation of entanglement with an inseparable joint measurement and/or a nonlocal unitary operation.
description: slightly modified
Additional file 2: of A mixed methods evaluation of an integrated adult mental health service model
Creators: name: Beere, Diana
name: Page, Imogen
name: Diminic, Sandra
name: Harris, Meredith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Floresco program logic diagram. (DOCX 203 kb)
Additional file 7 of The fruit morphometric variation and fruit type evolution of the stone oaks (Fagaceae, Lithocarpus)
Creators: name: Chen, Xi
name: Qin, Yuanyi
name: Jia, Dongrui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 7: Table S1. The genes fragments and accession number of 72 Lithocarpus species and Chrysolepis chrysophylla applied in the phylogenetic study.
Additional file 1: of Canine non-B, non-T NK lymphocytes have a potential antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity function against antibody-coated tumor cells
Creators: name: Yoseop Kim
name: Soo-Hyeon Lee
name: Cheol-Jung Kim
name: Je-Jung Lee
name: Dohyeon Yu
name: Soomin Ahn
name: Shin, Dong-Jun
name: Kim, Sang-Ki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Expression levels of EGFR and HER-2 on the surface of canine tumor cells. Figure S2. Expression of NKp46 on cultured non-B, non-T (CD3â CD5â CD21â ) NK lymphocytes. Figure S3. The ADCC ability of expanded canine NK cells against trastuzumab- or cetuximab-coated canine thyroid adenocarcinoma (CTAC) cells that do not express HER-2 and EGFR. Figure S4. Binding of trastuzumab and cetuximab to SKBR3 cells by flow cytometry. Methods. Cell lines and monoclonal antibody, and binding assay for trastuzumab and cetuximab. (DOCX 690 kb)
Equation of state for hot QCD and compact stars from a mean field approach
Creators: name: Motornenko, Anton
name: Steinheimer, Jan
name: Vovchenko, Volodymyr
name: Schramm, Stefan
name: Stoecker, Horst
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamic properties of high temperature and high density QCD-matter are explored within the Chiral SU(3)-flavor parity-doublet Polyakov-loop quark-hadron mean-field model, CMF. The quark sector of the CMF model is tuned to describe the $μ_B=0$ thermodynamics data of lattice QCD. The resulting lines of constant physical variables as well as the baryon number susceptibilities are studied in some detail in the temperature/chemical potential plane. The CMF model predicts three consecutive transitions, the nuclear first-order liquid-vapor phase transition, chiral symmetry restoration, and the cross-over transition to a quark-dominated phase. All three phenomena are cross-over, for most of the $T-μ_B$-plane. The deviations from the free ideal hadron gas baseline at $μ_B=0$ and $T\approx 100-200$ MeV can be attributed to remnants of the liquid-vapor first order phase transition in nuclear matter. The chiral crossing transition determines the baryon fluctuations at much higher $μ_B\approx1.5$ GeV, and at even higher baryon densities $μ_B\approx2.4$ GeV, the behavior of fluctuations is controlled by the deconfinement cross-over. The CMF model also describe well the static properties of high $μ_B$ neutron stars as well as the new neutron star merger observations. The effective EoS presented here describes simultaneously lattice QCD results at $μ_B=0$, as well as observed physical phenomena (nuclear matter and neutron star matter) at $T\cong0$ and high densities, $μ_B>1$ GeV.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures
Engaging the disengaged? Explaining the participation of Eurosceptic MEPs in trilogue negotiations
Creators: name: Servent, Ariadna Ripoll
name: Panning, Lara
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: With higher levels of polarization in the European Parliament (EP), mainstream groups increasingly face the trade-off between engaging and dismissing Eurosceptic challenger parties. Therefore, this article proposes a model to understand the strategies of mainstream and Eurosceptic groups in legislative work. It uses content analysis of legislative amendments to explain under what conditions these two sets of actors decide to engage with or disengage from each other. We compare two legislative packages, the more technical Circular Economy Package with the highly politicized Asylum Reform Package to assess how the choices of mainstream and Eurosceptic groups influence the survival of amendments and the success of the EP in trilogues. The comparison shows that politicization leads to more polarization and, subsequently, increases the chances that mainstream groups will collaborate with and copy soft-Eurosceptics along a left-right divide. At the same time, we also demonstrate that disengagement from Eurosceptic groups is closely related to their small size and limited resources. Finally, although the cordon sanitaire is systematically used to exclude hard Eurosceptics, it is not effective when it comes to isolating radical populist amendments proposed by soft-Eurosceptics and mainstream groups.
title: Evaluation of the synergistic influence of selenium and vitamin E on juvenile growth, antioxidant status, and physiological responses of heat-stressed broiler chickens
Creators: name: Oke, Oyegunle Emmanuel
name: Oni, Aderanti Ifeoluwa
name: Adekunle, Ezekiel Oluwafemi
name: Adetomiwa, Taiwo Gideon
name: Johnson, Olaseke Oluwabukayo
name: Ogunseye, Oladipo John
name: Akosile, Oluwaseun Ayomide
name: Oso, Abimbola Oluseun
Publisher: name: KOBRA Universität Kassel
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: oxidation
subject: performance
subject: poultry
subject: thermal challenge
subject: thermotolerance
classificationCode: 630
subject: 630
classificationCode: Geflügelhaltung
subject: Geflügelhaltung
classificationCode: Oxidation
subject: Oxidation
classificationCode: Fleischleistung
subject: Fleischleistung
classificationCode: Broiler
subject: Broiler
classificationCode: Hitzestress
subject: Hitzestress
classificationCode: Regulation
subject: Regulation

description:
Heat stress is a growing concern in broiler production and this has been exacerbated by climate change. This study involved 300-one-day-old male Ross 308 broiler chicks, which were divided over five treatments with five replicates of 12 chickens each. The chickens were assigned in a completely randomised design as follows: conventionally reared chicks (CC), chicks subjected to early-age thermal conditioning (EATC) at 38°C for 24 h on day 5 (TC), EATC-treated chicks supplemented with vitamin E at 250 mg kg-1 feed (TCV), EATC-treated chicks supplemented with selenium at 0.5 mg kg-1 feed (TCS), and a combination of TCS and TCV (TCVS). Growth performance data and blood samples were collected and analysed at the end of the third week of the experiment. The results showed that TCVS chickens had higher body weights than CC chickens. The plasma concentration of triiodothyronine (T3) was significantly (P<0.05) higher in the TCVS chickens. Higher levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) were detected in the TCVS, TCV and TCS groups. The plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration was the lowest (P˂0.05) in the TCVS chickens. The results demonstrated that EATC combined with supplemental vitamin E and selenium (TCVS) improved performance and oxidative status in broiler chickens.