cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Orbital order and electron itinerancy in CoV$_{2}$O$_{4}$ and Mn$ _{0.5} $Co$ _{0.5} $V$_{2}$O$_{4}$ from first principles
Creators: name: Krishna, Jyoti
name: Maitra, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In view of the recent experimental predictions of a weak structural transition in CoV$_{2}$O$_{4}$ we explore the possible orbital order states in its low temperature tetragonal phases from first principles density functional theory calculations. We observe that the tetragonal phase with I4$_1/amd$ symmetry is associated with an orbital order involving complex orbitals with a reasonably large orbital moment at Vanadium sites while in the phase with I4$_1/a$ symmetry, the real orbitals with quenched orbital moment constitute the orbital order. Further, to study the competition between orbital order and electron itinerancy we considered Mn$_{0.5}$Co$_{0.5}$V$_{2}$O$_{4}$ as one of the parent compounds, CoV$_{2}$O$_{4}$, lies near itinerant limit while the other, MnV$_{2}$O$_{4}$, lies deep inside the orbitally ordered insulating regime. Orbital order and electron transport have been investigated using first principles density functional theory and Boltzmann transport theory in CoV$_{2}$O$_{4}$, MnV$_{2}$O$_{4}$ and Mn$_{0.5}$Co$_{0.5}$V$_{2}$O$_{4}$. Our results show that as we go from MnV$_{2}$O$_{4}$ to CoV$_{2}$O$_{4}$ there is enhancement in the electron's itinerancy while the nature of orbital order remains unchanged.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Chonocephalus kungae Disney 2008, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Disney, R. H. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Chonocephalus
Chonocephalus kungae

description: Chonocephalus kungae sp. nov.
(Figs 77–78)
The name refers to Giar-Ann Kung a collector of this and other species in Costa Rica.
Male. Length and greatest breadth of postpedicel subequal. Left side of epandrium from below as Fig. 77 and right side from below as Fig. 78. Wing 1.3–1.4 mm long. Costal index 0.53–0.54. Vein 3 with a terminal vesicle which extends beyond tip of costa. All tibiae are brown.
 Material. Holotype male, Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Las Cruces Biological Station, 8.80 o N, 82.97 o W, 1200 m, Malaise trap, 7–17 November 2005, G. Kung & A. Kreuter (CUMZ, 26-77). Paratype, 1 male, as holotype except 14–19 September 2005 (LACM, 26-77).
description: Published as part of Disney, R. H. L., 2008, Review of Neotropical Chonocephalus Wandolleck (Diptera: Phoridae), pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 1772 (1) on pages 24-25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1772.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5123977
Additional file 1 of Streamlining differential exon and 3′ UTR usage with diffUTR
Creators: name: Gerber, Stefan
name: Schratt, Gerhard
name: Germain, Pierre-Luc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figures 1–3.
Additional file 1 of Whole-genome methylation analysis reveals epigenetic variation between wild-type and nontransgenic cloned, ASMT transgenic cloned dairy goats generated by the somatic cell nuclear transfer
Creators: name: Wu, Hao
name: Zhou, Wendi
name: Liu, Haijun
name: Cui, Xudai
name: Ma, Wenkui
name: Wu, Haixin
name: Li, Guangdong
name: Wang, Likai
name: Zhang, Jinlong
name: Zhang, Xiaosheng
name: Ji, Pengyun
name: Lian, Zhengxing
name: Liu, Guoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. GDF9-ASMT eukaryotic expression vector.
Percepción visual y pensamiento lógico en niños de cinco años en una Institución educativa
Creators: name: Castillo, Pedro Novoa
name: Alejos, Melissa Fajardo
name: Hernández, Yrene Cecilia Uribe
name: Guillén, Doris Elida Fuster
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Developmental and Educational Psychology

description: Percepción visual; pensamiento lógico; interpretación visual; leyes de percepción.
Solar-Metallicity Gas in the Extended Halo of a Galaxy at $z \sim 0.12$
Creators: name: Pradeep, Jayadev
name: Sankar, Sriram
name: Umasree, T. M.
name: Narayanan, Anand
name: Khaire, Vikram
name: Gebhardt, Matthew
name: Sameer
name: Charlton, Jane C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the detection and analysis of a weak low-ionization absorber at $z = 0.12122$ along the blazar sightline PG~$1424+240$, using spectroscopic data from both $HST$/COS and STIS. The absorber is a weak Mg II analogue, with incidence of weak C II and Si II, along with multi-component C IV and O VI. The low ions are tracing a dense ($n_{H} \sim 10^{-3}$ cm$^{-3}$) parsec scale cloud of solar or higher metallicity. The kinematically coincident higher ions are either from a more diffuse ($n_{H} \sim 10^{-5} - 10^{-4}$ cm$^{-3}$) photoionized phase of kiloparsec scale dimensions, or are tracing a warm (T $\sim 2 \times 10^{5}$ K) collisionally ionized transition temperature plasma layer. The absorber resides in a galaxy overdense region, with 18 luminous ($> L^*$) galaxies within a projected radius of $5$ Mpc and $750$ km s$^{-1}$ of the absorber. The multi-phase properties, high metallicity and proximity to a $1.4$ $L^*$ galaxy, at $ρ\sim 200$ kpc and $|Δv| = 11$ km s$^{-1}$ separation, favors the possibility of the absorption tracing circumgalactic gas. The absorber serves as an example of weak Mg II - O VI systems as a means to study multiphase high velocity clouds in external galaxies.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Tricritical physics in two-dimensional $p$-wave superfluids
Creators: name: Yang, Fan
name: Jiang, Shao-Jian
name: Zhou, Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study effects of quantum fluctuations on two-dimensional $p+ip$ superfluids near resonance. In the standard paradigm, phase transitions between superfluids and zero density vacuum are continuous. When strong quantum fluctuations near resonance are taken into account, the line of continuous phase transitions terminates at two multicritical points near resonance, between which the transitions are expected to be first-order ones. The size of the window where first-order phase transitions occur is shown to be substantial when the coupling is strong. Near first-order transitions, superfluids self-contract due to phase separations between superfluids and vacuum.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Geometric phase of Wannier-Stark ladders in alkaline-earth(-like) atoms
Creators: name: Cai, De-Huan
name: Yi, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the geometric phase of Wanner-Stark ladders generated by periodically driven clock states in alkaline-earth(-like) atoms. Using $^{171}$Yb atoms as a concrete example, we show that clock states driven by two detuned clock lasers can be mapped to two-band Wannier-Stark ladders, where dynamics of the system along the ladder is mapped to Bloch oscillations in a one-dimensional topological lattice. When the adiabatic condition is satisfied, the geometric phase accumulated in one period of the oscillation is quantized, and reveals the change of band topology as the laser parameters are tuned. We show how the geometric phase can be experimentally detected through interference between different nuclear spin states. Our study sheds light on the engineering of exotic band structures in Floquet dynamics.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Ziemann, Jörg
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Enterprise Architecture Management
subject: Knowledge Management
subject: Architectural Content Management
subject: IT Content Management

description: Architectural Content Management is an essential pillar for successful Enterprise Architecture Management. To provide guidance for optimizing architectural content management, we first define and motivate architectural content management. Then we describe requirements and solutions for managing architectural content, including suitable tool chains and ways of structuring content. The content of this article was created in a current, real-life use case inside a large aviation corporation. However, management of architectural content is for the largest part industry-independent, thus, the concepts can also serve as a reference for large enterprises in other industries.
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Nehring, Jan
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Usability
subject: Design Patterns
subject: Research Infrastructures

description: Usability of text analytics tools is still a big issue. This paper presents design patterns for tooling for text analytics for Digital Humanities that are specially suited for users who don’t know how to program and therefore enhance usability especially for this target group. The first pattern evolves around availability of the system as a web API. Further we propose a clear and easy workflow to handle data formats because combining different NLP tools often requires significant and complicated work with data formats. Next we present a format to define workflows or NLP pipelines that are only possible because of the aforementioned principles. We suggest to enable clear workflows between programmers and non-programmers to make clear which tasks can be done with and without programming knowledge. Last we propose a system to allow for reuse of code.
Chonocephalus murallaensis Disney 2008, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Disney, R. H. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Chonocephalus
Chonocephalus murallaensis

description: Chonocephalus murallaensis sp. nov.
(Figs 93–95)
The name refers to type locality.
Male. Postpedicel longer than its greatest breadth. Left side of epandrium as Fig. 93, left gonopod reduced to a small lobe, with a pair of bristles, and left lobe of hypandrium as Fig. 94, right lobe of hypandrium as Fig. 95. Wing 1.3–1.4 mm long. Costal index 0.53. Vein 3 with a terminal vesicle which extends beyond with tip of costa. All tibiae are brown.
 Material. Holotype male, Honduras, Olancho, PN La Muralla, 15 km NW of La Union, 15.12 o N, 86.75 o W, flight interception trap, January 1995, R. Cordero (LACM, 26-67). Paratypes, 2 males as holotype except one (CUMZ).
description: Published as part of Disney, R. H. L., 2008, Review of Neotropical Chonocephalus Wandolleck (Diptera: Phoridae), pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 1772 (1) on pages 31-32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1772.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5123977
Additional file 2 of Discrepancy between surgeon and radiological assessment of ligation level of the inferior mesenteric artery in patients operated for rectal cancer—impacting registry-based research and surgical practice
Creators: name: Wikner, Franciska
name: Matthiessen, Peter
name: Sörelius, Karl
name: Legrell, Petter
name: Rutegård, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2.
On the Unitarity of D=9,10,11 Conformal Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Dobrev, V. K.
name: Miteva, A. M.
name: Zhang, R. B.
name: Zlatev, B. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the unitarity of D=9,10,11 conformal supersymmetry using the recently established classification of the UIRs of the superalgebras osp(1|2n,R).
description: 7 pages, LATEX2e{czjphys} (amsmath,amssymb); v3: important corrections, Plenary talk by VKD at the XIII Colloquium "Quantum Groups and Integrable Systems", Prague, 17-19.6.2004; to appear in Czech. J. Phys.; v4: small corrections to coincide with journal version
Percopsidae
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Percopsiformes
Percopsidae

description: Family Percopsidae
Percopsis omiscomaycus (Walbaum) Trout-perch Camallanus oxycephalus
Hysterothylacium brachyurum Nematoda gen. sp.
Raphidascaris acus
Rhabdochona canadensis
Rhabdochona cascadilla
Rhabdochona sp.
Spinitectus gracilis
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 197, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Constraining the $^{22}$Ne($α$,$γ$)$^{26}$Mg and $^{22}$Ne($α$,n)$^{25}$Mg reaction rates using sub-Coulomb $α$-transfer reactions
Creators: name: Jayatissa, H.
name: Rogachev, G. V.
name: Goldberg, V. Z.
name: Koshchiy, E.
name: Christian, G.
name: Hooker, J.
name: Ota, S.
name: Roeder, B. T.
name: Saastamoinen, A.
name: Trippella, O.
name: Upadhyayula, S.
name: Uberseder, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $^{22}$Ne($α$,$γ$)$^{26}$Mg and $^{22}$Ne($α$,n)$^{25}$Mg reactions play an important role in astrophysics because they have significant influence on the neutron flux during the weak branch of the s-process. We constrain the astrophysical rates for these reactions by measuring partial $α$-widths of resonances in $^{26}$Mg located in the Gamow window for the $^{22}$Ne+$α$ capture. These resonances were populated using $^{22}$Ne($^6$Li,d)$^{26}$Mg and $^{22}$Ne($^7$Li,t)$^{26}$Mg reactions at energies near the Coulomb barrier. At these low energies $α$-transfer reactions favor population of low spin states and the extracted partial $α$-widths for the observed resonances exhibit only minor dependence on the model parameters. The astrophysical rates for both the $^{22}$Ne($α$,$γ$)$^{26}$Mg and the $^{22}$Ne($α$,n)$^{25}$Mg reactions are shown to be significantly different than the previously suggested values.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
title: Wkład profesorów Szkoły Głównej Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego w rozwój przyrodoznawstwa
Creators: name: Kamińska, Janina
Publisher: name: Instytut Pedagogiki Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2021

description: During the time of the Commission of National Education the former jezuite Academy of Vilnius was restructured and renamed Main School of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Its rector Marcin Poczobut (1728–1810) took care to make new enlightenment sciences and medicine available to the students. Emphasis was put especially on natural science, which comprised mineralogy, zoology and botany. There were, however, no specialists in Lithuania, so they had to be sought outside.The leading professors of this disciplines were the naturalist dr Jean Emmanuel Gilibert (1741–1814) and Johann Georg Adam Forster (1754–1794), naturalist and travel writer, who took part in James Cook’s (1728–1779) second journey to the Pacific. They helped create the botanical garden and the cabinet of natural history. They also contributed to the first geological, botanical and zoological studies in Lithuania, publishing the results of their research.The largest contribution to the development of natural science was brought by Stanisław Bonifacy Jundziłł (1761–1847) – Forster’s student, who directed the Natural History Department, took care of the garden and cabinet as well as published his research.Showing a full picture of the natural sciences in Vilnius calls for a further archive research. Emphasis should be put on the analysis of the contacts of the Main School’s professors with academic centres in Europe.
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Goeken, Matthias
name: Schoo, Klaus
name: Rischbeck, Thomas
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: IT-Strategie
subject: Rahmenwerk
subject: Design Science
subject: Artefakt-Evaluation
subject: Evaluationsstrategie

description: Die Fachgruppe Strategisches Informationsmanagement (SIM) der GI arbeitet seit einiger Zeit an StratIT, einem Rahmenwerk zu den Inhalten von IT-Strategien, das bereits in Konferenzbeiträgen vorgestellt wurde [Wa14; Go17]. In der gestaltungsorientierten Forschung wird die Evaluation von Artefakten, wie z. B. einem Rahmenwerk, als ein kritischer Schritt mit Blick auf die Forschungsstrenge sowie seine Qualität angesehen. Gleichwohl besteht kein Konsens über das Vorgehen bei der Evaluation. Vor diesem Hintergrund muss für ein jedes gestaltungsorientierte Forschungsvorhaben gleichsam individuell eine Evaluationsstrategie festgelegt werden. In diesem Beitrag wird die Entwicklung einer Evaluationsstrategie beschrieben und Ergebnisse erfolgter Evaluationsepisoden vorgestellt.
A comparison of DA white dwarf temperatures and gravities from FUSE Lyman line and ground-based Balmer line observations
Creators: name: Barstow, M. A.
name: Good, S. A.
name: Burleigh, M. R.
name: Hubeny, I.
name: Holberg, J. B.
name: Levan, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observation of the strengths and profiles of the hydrogen Balmer absorption series is an established technique for determining the effective temperature and surface gravity of hot H-rich white dwarf stars. In principle, the Lyman series lines should be equally useful but, lying in the far-UV, are only accessible from space. Nevertheless, there are situations (for example, where the optical white dwarf spectrum is highly contaminated by the presence of a companion) in which use of the Lyman series may be essential. Therefore, it is important to establish whether or not the Lyman lines provide an equally valid means of measurement. We have already made a first attempt to study this problem, comparing Lyman line measurements from a variety of far-UV instruments with ground-based Balmer line studies. Within the measurement uncertainties we found the results from each line series to be broadly in agreement. However, we noted a number of potential systematic effects that could bias either measurement. With the availability of the FUSE data archive and observations from our own Guest Observer programmes, we now have an opportunity of examining the use of the Lyman series in more detail from observations of 16 DA white dwarfs. The new results partially reproduce the earlier study, showing that Balmer and Lyman line determined temperatures are in good agreement up to \~50000K. However, above this value there is an increasing systematic difference between the Lyman and Balmer line results, the former yielding the higher temperature.
description: Accepted for publication in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: 15 pages (inc 10 figures)
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Hofstedt, Petra
name: Hower, Walter
name: John, Ulrich
name: Wolf, Armin
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Vorwort
subject: transparent
subject: Modellierung
subject: Optimierung
subject: komplexe Probleme

description: Die derzeitigen Entwicklungen und Herausforderungen in Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft im Rahmen von Digitalisierung und Digitaler Transformation stellen enorme Anforderungen an die Informatik und Wirtschaftsinformatik. Nur durch die aktiv getriebene Weiterentwicklung und den gezielten Einsatz von IT-Technologien, -verfahren und -methoden können wir es schaffen, uns den Herausforderungen unserer Zeit erfolgreich zu stellen und nachhaltige, zielkonforme, wirtschaftliche Lösungen zu entwickeln. Beispieldomänen hierfür sind das agile Management (lokal und global) bei sich ändernden politischen und wirtschaftlichen Randbedingungen (z.B. Brexit), das flexible Steuern und Überwachen großer Verkehrs- und -Versorgungsnetze, das Schaffen und Betreiben agiler effizienter Unternehmensverbünde und die Energiewende. Wesentliche Aspekte hierfür sind „agilitätsbegünstigende“ und transparente Modellierung sowie die Optimierung von Prozessen und die Planung und Steuerung von effizienten und nachhaltigen Ressourcennutzungen. Der Workshop adressiert Aspekte der transparenten Modellierung, der Optimierung und der Simulation hochkomplexer Systeme im o.g. Sinne. Im Vergleich zu seinen Vorgängerworkshops fällt der MOC 2019, bezogen auf den vorgesehenen zeitlichen Umfang, gering aus. Neben der Beitragspräsentation liegen die Schwerpunkte auf kooperativem Brainstorming und Diskussion der thematisierten Aspekte. Hierfür sind impulsgebende Slots zu den Themengebieten „Shapley-Wert“ sowie „Deklarativität und KI“ vorgesehen. Generell soll der Workshop Fachleuten, Anwendern und Interessierten die Möglichkeit zum Austausch und zur nutzbringenden Diskussion von Ideen, Ansätzen, Verfahren und Problemlösungen geben, wobei hierbei idealer Weise Grundlagen für zukünftige, im o.g. Sinne zielführende, Forschungsarbeiten entstehen sollen.
Linkage of Geoeffective Stealth CMEs Associated with the Eruption of Coronal Plasma channel and Jet-Like Structure
Creators: name: Mishra, Sudheer K.
name: Srivastava, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the eruption of a coronal plasma channel (CPC) and an overlying flux rope using \textit{Atmospheric Imaging Assembly/Solar Dynamic Observatory} (AIA/SDO) and \textit{Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory} (STEREO)-A spacecraft data. The CPC erupted first with its low and very faint coronal signature. Later, above the CPC, a diffuse and thin flux rope also developed and erupted. The spreading CPC further triggered a rotating jet-like structure from the coronal hole lying to its northward end. This jet-like eruption may have evolved due to the interaction between spreading CPC and the open field lines of the coronal hole lying towards its northward foot-point. The CPC connected two small trans-equatorial coronal holes lying respectively in the northern and southern hemisphere on either side of the Equator. These eruptions were collectively associated with the stealth-type CMEs and CME associated with a jet-like eruption. The source region of the stealth CMEs lay between two coronal holes connected by a coronal plasma channel. Another CME was also associated with a jet-like eruption that occurred from the coronal hole in the northern hemisphere. These CMEs evolved without any low coronal signature and yet were responsible for the third strongest geomagnetic storm of Solar cycle 24. These stealth CMEs further merged and collectively passed through the interplanetary space. The compound CME further produced an intense geomagnetic storm (GMS) with Dst index= -176 nT. The $z$-component of the interplanetary magnetic field [$B_{z}$] switched to negative (-18 nT) during this interaction, and simultaneous measurement of the disturbance in the Earth's magnetic field (Kp=7) indicates the onset of the geomagnetic storm.
Influence of retardation effects on 2D magnetoplasmon spectrum
Creators: name: Cheremisin, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within dissipationless limit the magnetic field dependence of magnetoplasmon spectrum for unbounded 2DEG system found to intersect the cyclotron resonance line, and, then approaches the frequency given by light dispersion relation. Recent experiments done for macroscopic disc-shape 2DEG systems confirm theory expectations.
description: 2 pages,2 figures
Orbital-dependent backflow wave functions for real-space quantum Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Holzmann, Markus
name: Moroni, Saverio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and motivate an efficient way to include orbital dependent many--body correlations in trial wave function of real--space Quantum Monte Carlo methods for use in electronic structure calculations. We apply our new orbital--dependent backflow wave function to calculate ground state energies of the first row atoms using variational and diffusion Monte Carlo methods. The systematic overall gain of correlation energy with respect to single determinant Jastrow-Slater wave functions is competitive with the best single determinant trial wave functions currently available. The computational cost per Monte Carlo step is comparable to that of simple backflow calculations.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, contains additional reference [18] compared to published version
title: More than Money: The social meaning of philanthropy in contemporary UK society
Creators: name: Breeze, Elizabeth Ann
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2022

description: Philanthropy is a significant part of contemporary UK society that is over-exposed yet under-conceptualised. This thesis presents new data on significant philanthropists and offers a theoretical exploration of its non-economic properties. In particular, it seeks to identify the defining characteristics of philanthropy in the UK at the start of the 21 st century and explore the suggestion that there has recently arisen a 'new philanthropy'. Four separate and inter-related studies are presented. The first examines the wide variety of philanthropic behaviours and logics, and presents a new typology to bring clarity to the generic concept of philanthropy. The second study analyses philanthropists' rhetoric and finds it typically seeks to create and sustain a successful identity that integrates giving into a coherent account encompassing both personal and professional biographies. In contrast to the coherent narratives pursued by philanthropists, the third study finds that various contradictory representations of philanthropy exist in the public imagination. The final study finds no evidence that a substantively 'new philanthropy' exists and argues that any novelty lies largely in the way philanthropy is presented and discussed. This thesis argues that contemporary UK philanthropy is not just a financial transaction, it is about much more than money. In particular, it has transformative potential for donors, contributing to their identity work and their pursuit of modern standards of success, notably significance, influence and authenticity. However, public representations of philanthropy are found to be incoherent and contradictory because contemporary UK society is not comfortable about wealth making, is unsure what status to give the wealthy and therefore does not know how to characterise or assess the desirability of wealth-giving. This results in the complex and confusing character of philanthropy in contemporary UK society that is documented in this thesis.
Metal-to-metal transition and heavy-electron state in Nd$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10-δ}$
Creators: name: Li, Bai-Zhuo
name: Wang, Cao
name: Yang, P. T.
name: Sun, J. P.
name: Liu, Ya-Bin
name: Wu, Jifeng
name: Ren, Zhi
name: Cheng, J. -G.
name: Zhang, Guang-Ming
name: Cao, Guang-Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The trilayer nickelate Nd$_4$Ni$_3$O$_{10-δ}$ ($δ\approx$ 0.15) was investigated by the measurements of x-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and heat capacity. The crystal structure data suggest a higher Ni valence in the inner perovskite-like layer. At ambient pressure the resistivity shows a jump at 162 K, indicating a metal-to-metal transition (MMT). The MMT is also characterized by a magnetic susceptibility drop, a sharp specific-heat peak, and an isotropic lattice contraction. Below $\sim$ 50 K, a resistivity upturn with a log$T$ dependence shows up, accompanying with a negative thermal expansion. External hydrostatic pressure suppresses the resistivity jump progressively, coincident with the diminution of the log$T$ behavior. The low-temperature electronic specific-heat coefficient is extracted to be $\sim$ 150 mJ K$^{-2}$ mol-fu$^{-1}$, equivalent to $\sim$ 50 mJ K$^{-2}$ mol-Ni$^{-1}$, indicating an unusual heavy-electron correlated state. The novel heavy-electron state as well as the logarithmic temperature dependence of resistivity is explained in terms of the Ni$^{3+}$ centered Kondo effect in the inner layer of the (NdNiO$_3$)$_3$ trilayers.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, and 1 table; The high-pressure study was supplemented
Additional file 1 of Discrepancy in p16 expression in patients with HPV-associated head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in Thailand: clinical characteristics and survival outcomes
Creators: name: Lalida Arsa
name: Teerada Siripoon
name: Narumol Trachu
name: Sasithorn Foyhirun
name: Duangjai Pangpunyakulchai
name: Suda Sanpapant
name: Natini Jinawath
name: Poompis Pattaranutaporn
name: Artit Jinawath
name: Ngamphaiboon, Nuttapong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplement 1. Real-time PCR typing of HPV with AmoyDx High-risk Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Detection Kit. One reaction with three fluorescents (A:FAM-other 17 HPVs high risk, B: Cy5-HPV 16/18 and C: HEX-Internal control) were mixed in each reaction tube for identification of the 19 possible HPV high risk types in a real-time PCR setting, as described in the Material and Methods section (1: positive control, 2: no template control, 3: positive other 17 HPVs high risk sample, 4: positive HPV type 16 or 18 sample and 5: internal control of sample). Supplement 2. Baseline characteristics of non-oropharyngeal HNSCC and p16 status.
Macrouridae
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gadiformes
Macrouridae

description: Family Macrouridae
Coryphaenoides rupestris Gunnerus Roundnose Grenadier Anisakis sp.
Contracaecum sp.
Hysterothylacium aduncum
Nematoda gen. sp.
Macrourus berglax Lacépède Roughhead Grenadier Anisakis sp.
Capillaria (Procapillaria) gracilis Hysterothylacium aduncum
Hysterothylacium sp.
Spinitectus sp.
Nezumia bairdii (Goode & Bean) Marlin-spike Anisakis simplex
Capillaria (Procapillaria) gracilis Contracaecum sp. and/or Phocascaris sp. Hysterothylacium aduncum
Hysterothylacium sp.
Pseudoterranova decipiens
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 198, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Two-body weak decays of doubly charmed baryons
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
name: Meng, Guanbao
name: Xu, Fanrong
name: Zou, Jinqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hadronic two-body weak decays of the doubly charmed baryons $Ξ_{cc}^{++}, Ξ_{cc}^+$ and $Ω_{cc}^+$ are studied in this work. To estimate the nonfactorizable contributions, we work in the pole model for the $P$-wave amplitudes and current algebra for $S$-wave ones. For the $Ξ_{cc}^{++}\to Ξ_c^+π^+$ mode, we find a large destructive interference between factorizable and nonfactorizable contributions for both $S$- and $P$-wave amplitudes. Our prediction of $\sim 0.70\%$ for its branching fraction is smaller than the earlier estimates in which nonfactorizable effects were not considered, but agrees nicely with the result based on an entirely different approach, namely, the covariant confined quark model. On the contrary, a large constructive interference was found in the $P$-wave amplitude by Dhir and Sharma, leading to a branching fraction of order $(7-16)\%$. Using the current results for the absolute branching fractions of $(Λ_c^+,Ξ_c^+)\to p K^-π^+$ and the LHCb measurement of $Ξ_{cc}^{++}\toΞ_c^+π^+$ relative to $Ξ_{cc}^{++}\toΛ_c^+ K^- π^+π^+$, we obtain $\B(Ξ_{cc}^{++}\toΞ_c^+π^+)_{\rm expt}\approx (1.83\pm1.01)\%$ after employing the latest prediction of $\B(Ξ_{cc}^{++}\toΣ_c^{++}\overline{K}^{*0})$. Our prediction of $\mathcal{B}(Ξ_{cc}^{++}\toΞ_c^+π^+)\approx 0.7\%$ is thus consistent with the experimental value but in the lower end. It is important to pin down the branching fraction of this mode in future study. Factorizable and nonfactorizable $S$-wave amplitudes interfere constructively in $Ξ_{cc}^+\toΞ_c^0π^+$. Its large branching fraction of order 4\% may enable experimentalists to search for the $Ξ_{cc}^+$ through this mode. That is, the $Ξ_{cc}^+$ is reconstructed through the $Ξ_{cc}^+\toΞ_c^0π^+$ followed by the decay chain $Ξ_c^0\to Ξ^-π^+\to pπ^-π^-π^+$.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure, version accepted by PRD
Additional file 1 of Relationship between the severity of agitation and quality of life in residents with dementia living in German nursing homes - a secondary data analysis
Creators: name: Schmüdderich, Kathrin
name: Holle, Daniela
name: Ströbel, Armin
name: Holle, Bernhard
name: Palm, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Distribution of propensity scores. Representation of the distribution of propensity scores divided into 1) groups of participants with severe agitation and with mild or no agitation and 2) groups of matched and unmatched participants.
Walker breakdown with a twist: Dynamics of multilayer domain walls and skyrmions driven by spin-orbit torque
Creators: name: Lemesh, Ivan
name: Beach, Geoffrey S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current-induced dynamics of twisted domain walls and skyrmions in ferromagnetic perpendicularly magnetized multilayers is studied through three-dimensional micromagnetic simulations and analytical modeling. It is shown that such systems generally exhibit a Walker breakdown-like phenomenon in the presence of current-induced damping-like spin-orbit torque. Above a critical current threshold, corresponding to typical velocities of the order tens of m/s, domain walls in some layers start to precess with frequencies in the gigahertz regime, which leads to oscillatory motion and a significant drop in mobility. This phenomenon originates from complex stray field interactions and occurs for a wide range of multilayer materials and structures that include at least three ferromagnetic layers and finite Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. An analytical model is developed to describe the precessional dynamics in multilayers with surface-volume stray field interactions, yielding qualitative agreement with micromagnetic simulations.
description: 21 page, 9 figures
Comparison of band-fitting and Wannier-based model construction for WSe$_2$
Creators: name: Sifuna, James
name: García-Fernández, Pablo
name: Manyali, George S.
name: Amolo, George
name: Junquera, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition metal dichalcogenide materials $MX_2 (M=Mo,W;X=S,Se)$ are being thoroughly studied due to their novel two-dimensional structure, that is associated with exceptional optical and transport properties. From a computational point of view, Density Functional Theory simulations perform very well in these systems and are an indispensable tool to predict and complement experimental results. However, due to the time and length scales where even the most efficient DFT implementations can reach today, this methodology suffers of stringent limitations to deal with finite temperature simulations or electron-lattice coupling when studying excitation states: the unit cells required to study, for instance, systems with thermal fluctuations or large polarons would require a large computational power. Multi-scale techniques, like the recently proposed Second Principles Density Functional Theory, can go beyond these limitations but require the construction of tight-binding models for the systems under investigation. In this work, we compare two such methods to construct the bands of WSe$_2$. In particular, we compare the result of (i) Wannier-based model construction with (ii) the band fitting method of Liu and co-workers where the top of the valence band and the bottom of the conduction band are modeled by three bands symmetrized to have mainly Tungsten $d_{z^2}$, $d_{xy}$ and $d_{x^2-y^2}$ character. Our results emphasize the differences between these two approaches and how band-fitting model construction leads to an overestimation of the localization of the real-space basis in a tight-binding representation.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 2 of Relationship between the severity of agitation and quality of life in residents with dementia living in German nursing homes - a secondary data analysis
Creators: name: Schmüdderich, Kathrin
name: Holle, Daniela
name: Ströbel, Armin
name: Holle, Bernhard
name: Palm, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2 Density of propensity scores before matching. Comparison of participants with severe agitation with those with mild or no agitation before matching.
Strangeness dynamics and transverse pressure in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions
Creators: name: Bratkovskaya, E. L.
name: Bleicher, M.
name: Reiter, M.
name: Soff, S.
name: Stoecker, H.
name: van Leeuwen, M.
name: Bass, S.
name: Cassing, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate hadron production as well as transverse hadron spectra from proton-proton, proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions from 2 $A\cdot$GeV to 21.3 $A\cdot$TeV within two independent transport approaches (HSD and UrQMD) that are based on quark, diquark, string and hadronic degrees of freedom. The comparison to experimental data on transverse mass spectra from $pp$, $pA$ and C+C (or Si+Si) reactions shows the reliability of the transport models for light systems. For central Au+Au (Pb+Pb) collisions at bombarding energies above $\sim$ 5 A$\cdot$GeV, furthermore, the measured $K^{\pm}$ transverse mass spectra have a larger inverse slope parameter than expected from the default calculations. We investigate various scenarios to explore their potential effects on the $K^\pm$ spectra. In particular the initial state Cronin effect is found to play a substantial role at top SPS and RHIC energies. However, the maximum in the $K^+/π^+$ ratio at 20 to 30 A$\cdot$GeV is missed by ~40% and the approximately constant slope of the $K^\pm$ spectra at SPS energies is not reproduced either. Our systematic analysis suggests that the additional pressure - as expected from lattice QCD calculations at finite quark chemical potential $μ_q$ and temperature $T$- should be generated by strong interactions in the early pre-hadronic/partonic phase of central Au+Au (Pb+Pb) collisions.
description: 20 pages, 15 figures, Phys. Rev. C, in press
Daternomina trulla Cartwright 2008, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Cartwright, David I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Ecnomidae
Daternomina
Daternomina trulla

description: Daternomina trulla (Neboiss) comb. nov.
Figures 22–24
 Ecnomina trulla Neboiss, 1982: 295, figs 54–56. — Neboiss 1986: 156.
 Diagnosis. Daternomina trulla resembles D. ulltra in possessing rounded apices on the superior appendages and inferior appendages which are short, fused basally and curved laterally, but differs in having a relatively shallow notch distally, dividing at most the distal quarter and a weakly down curved phallic guide.
 Description. (Revised after Neboiss 1982). Head, body and wings brown; wings similar to D. irrorata (Fig. 1). Forewing length about 3 times width: male 4.0– 4.4 mm. Forewing fork 2 relatively long, sessile, length about 1.7–2.0 times length of fork 3, nygma present; fork 3 relatively long, length about 1.8–2.7 times length footstalk, footstalk length about 1.4–2.3 times length cross-vein m; r-m and m displaced at fork 3 by about 1.7–1.8 times length cross-vein m; fork 4 length similar to fork 3; fork 5 long, length about 1.8 times length of fork 4. Hindwing length about 3 times width; fork 2 with short footstalk, length footstalk 0.9–1.2 times length cross-vein r-m, fork 2 length about 1.4–1.7 times length of fork 3.
Male. Tergum X membranous (Fig. 24). Superior appendages slightly laterally compressed; in lateral view, broad, length about 2.5 times width (Fig. 22); in dorsal view, length about 3.5 times width, with two groups of spines on inner surface (Fig. 24). Phallus generally tube-like with a pair of elongate processes dorsally; with a single relatively long and slender, curved process (phallic guide) arising from near the base of the inferior appendages (Fig. 22). Inferior appendages strongly dorso-ventrally compressed; in ventral view, fused, robust, rounded sided, with a short, narrow V-shaped notch distally (Fig. 23); in lateral view, relatively straight (Fig. 22).
Female. Unknown.
 Material examined: Western Australia. Holotype male, Napier Creek, 22 km NE of Albany, 29 Nov 1978, A.N. (NMV, T- 6242, specimen PT-628 figured). Other material. 1 male, Seldom Seen Brook, Jarrahdale, Stn 7, 2 Mar 1983, S. Bunn; 1 male, same locality and collector, 6 Jan 1984; 1 male, same locality and collector, 8 Feb 1984.
 Remarks. Four male specimens of Daternomina trulla have been collected from two sites in southern Western Australia (latitudinal range 31°14'- 34°50'S). Neboiss’s (1982) figures have been redrawn to allow direct comparisons and to accompany the description that is revised in light of new interpretations of Daternomina genitalic structures.
description: Published as part of Cartwright, David I., 2008, A review of the Australian species of Ecnomina Kimmins and Daternomina Neboiss (Trichoptera: Ecnomidae), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 1774 (1) on pages 16-17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1774.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5124133
Additional file 7 of Whole-genome methylation analysis reveals epigenetic variation between wild-type and nontransgenic cloned, ASMT transgenic cloned dairy goats generated by the somatic cell nuclear transfer
Creators: name: Wu, Hao
name: Zhou, Wendi
name: Liu, Haijun
name: Cui, Xudai
name: Ma, Wenkui
name: Wu, Haixin
name: Li, Guangdong
name: Wang, Likai
name: Zhang, Jinlong
name: Zhang, Xiaosheng
name: Ji, Pengyun
name: Lian, Zhengxing
name: Liu, Guoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Fig. S7. distribution of different DMR length (A, ASMT transgenic cloned goat (K2020); B, control goat (S2); C, Nontransgenic cloned goat (K03)).
Merlucciidae
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Gadiformes
Merlucciidae

description: Family Merlucciidae
Merluccius albidus (Mitchill) Offshore Hake Anisakis sp.
Capillaria (Procapillaria) gracilis
Hysterothylacium aduncum
Merluccius bilinearis (Mitchill) Silver Hake Anisakis simplex
Anisakis sp.
Ascarophis arctica
Capillaria (Procapillaria) gracilis Hysterothylacium aduncum Hysterothylacium sp.
Nematoda gen. sp.
Pseudoterranova decipiens
Merluccius productus (Ayres) Pacific Hake Anisakis simplex
Anisakis sp.
Ascarophis sp.
Contracaecum sp.
Hysterothylacium aduncum Pseudoterranova decipiens
"hake"
Pseudoterranova decipiens
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 198, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
title: Text/Conference Paper
Creators: name: Weber, Karsten
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: MEESTAR
subject: Action Sheets
subject: Ethics Canvas
subject: ethische Evaluation
subject: Diskursethik

description: ELSI-Begleitforschung entwickelt sich zunehmend zu einem integralen Bestandteil von Forschungs- und Entwicklungsprojekten – nicht zuletzt dadurch, dass Drittmittelgeber wie die EU oder das BMBF in vielen Förderlinien explizit fordern, dass Technik wertebasiert entwickelt bzw. ‚responsible research and innovation‘ (RRI) betrieben wird. Leitend ist hierbei der Gedanke, dass die Gestaltung von Technik alle Stakeholder-Interessen berücksichtigen soll; die Ermittlung dieser Interessen sowie die moralisch fundierte Balance zwischen widerstreitenden Interessen soll durch partizipative Verfahren erreicht werden. Dazu eignen sich ethische Leitlinien oder andere Kodifizierungen von Normen und Werten nur bedingt; in der Praxis werden anwendbare Verfahren benötigt. In den letzten Jahren wurden solche Verfahren entwickelt und bereits in der F&E-Praxis erprobt und eingesetzt. Drei (diskursethisch basierte) Verfahren, die kombiniert werden können, sollen vorgestellt werden.