cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(202569) Jane Brimble Tester
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Chemical stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus potentiated the sensitization to morphine in rats
title: involvement of orexin-1 receptor in the ventral tegmental area
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Razavi, Yasaman
name: Karimi, Sara
name: Bani-Ardalan, Mahtash
name: Haghparast, Abbas
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: morphine sensitization
subject: orexin
subject: lateral hypothalamus
subject: ventral tegmental are
subject: carbachol
subject: SB334867
subject: 610

description: Orexin plays a crucial role in drug-seeking behavior. The lateral hypothalamus (LH) is a central region that produces orexin, and its projections to the ventral tegmental area (VTA) play an important role in reward and addiction-related behaviors. In this study, we investigated the role of LH stimulation and the involvement of the orexin-1 receptor (Ox1r) in the VTA in relation to morphine sensitization. In all animals, cannulae were implanted unilaterally into the LH and VTA to inject different doses of carbachol (62.5, 125 and 250 nmol/0.5 μl saline) as a cholinergic agonist and SB334867 (1, 10 and 20 nmol/0.3 μl DMSO) as a selective Ox1r antagonist for three consecutive days (sensitization period) respectively. These drugs were injected five minutes before administration of an ineffective dose of morphine (0.5 mg/kg; sc) during the sensitization period. In all groups, the sensitization period occurred in a separate room from which the conditioning occurred. After this period, all groups exceeded five days under the conditioned place preference (CPP) paradigm without any treatment. For evaluation of morphine sensitization, place preference was induced by ineffective dose of morphine (0.5 mg/kg) and the CPP score was represented by the difference in time spent in drug- and saline-paired compartments. The results revealed that concurrent intra-LH administration of carbachol (125 nmol/0.5 μl saline) and an ineffective dose of morphine (0.5 mg/kg) significantly induce CPP. Additionally, the blockade of Ox1r in the VTA by SB334867 can attenuate the conditioning score induced by concurrent administration of carbachol and an ineffective dose of morphine. Our findings suggest that LH stimulation potentiates the effect of an ineffective dose of morphine, and induces morphine sensitization. It seems that the chemical stimulation of LH potentiates sensitization to morphine through the orexinergic system in the VTA in rats.
description: EXCLI Journal ; Vol. 13, 2014
Harmonia axyridis
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Guillermo
name: Cotoras, Darko D.
name: Grez, Audrey A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Harmonia
Harmonia axyridis

description: Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1772) (Fig 3n).
Examined material: “ II-2017, in Pittosporum sp.” (record from Aburto, Grez and Zaviezo 2015).
Original reference: First record of this species for Isla Mocha.
Comments: see comments for the same species under the Rapa Nui species list.
description: Published as part of Gonzalez, Guillermo, Cotoras, Darko D. & Grez, Audrey A., 2020, Annotated list of island lady beetles from Chile (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), pp. 501-526 in Zootaxa 4852 (5) on page 513, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4410156
Shell Model States in the Continuum
Creators: name: Shirokov, A. M.
name: Mazur, A. I.
name: Mazur, I. A.
name: Vary, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest a method for calculating scattering phase shifts and energies and widths of resonances which utilizes only eigenenergies obtained in variational calculations with oscillator basis and their dependence on oscillator basis spacing $\hbarΩ$. We make use of simple expressions for the $S$-matrix at eigenstates of a finite (truncated) Hamiltonian matrix in the oscillator basis obtained in the HORSE ($J$-matrix) formalism of quantum scattering theory. The validity of the suggested approach is verified in calculations with model Woods--Saxon potentials and applied to calculations of $nα$ resonances and non-resonant scattering using the no-core shell model.
description: Revision due to journal referee recommendations; 26 pages, 52 figures
О НЕКОТОРЫХ ВОПРОСАХ АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ПРАВООХРАНИТЕЛЬНОЙ СЛУЖБЫ
Creators: name: Маздогова З.З.
name: Макоева Е.Р.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: полиция
закон
прохождение службы
государство
общество
кандидаты
отбор.

description: По мнению авторов статьи, правоохранительная служба является результатом взаимодействия граждан и государства. Необходимость четкого правового регулирования данной сферы не вызывает сомнения, причем обусловливаются предпосылки, основания и условия, при которых возникают государственно-служебные отношения. Полиция несет ответственность в первую очередь перед населением, а показатели эффективности ее работы зависят от поддержки, оказываемой со стороны общественности. В заключительной части сделаны выводы, позволяющие заключить, что существенная часть основных принципов и форм взаимодействия общественных организаций и органов внутренних дел связана с налаживанием связей с общественностью.
Hierzenberger, Gottfried/Nedomansky, Otto, Erscheinungen und Botschaften der Gottesmutter Maria
Creators: name: Ziegenaus, Anton
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 9 Nr. 3 (1993): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 9, Heft 3
title: La littérature extrêmement contemporaine au secondaire II. Séquence d'enseignement sur la rhétorique de l'éloge et du blâme. Mise en application à partir de la sélection 2021 du "Roman des Romands"
title: La littérature extrêmement contemporaine au secondaire II. Séquence d'enseignement sur la rhétorique de l'éloge et du blâme. Mise en application à partir de la sélection 2021 du "Roman des Romands"
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Vienet, Malika
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Littérature de l’extrême contemporain
subject: séquence d’enseignement
subject: éloge et blâme
subject: littérature et émotions
subject: discours épidictiques
subject: Roman des Romands

description: Ce mémoire vise à réfléchir aux enjeux de l’enseignement de la littérature extrêmement contemporaine au niveau postobligatoire. Pour ce faire, une séquence d’enseignement a été construite autour de la rédaction de discours épidictiques à partir de la sélection 2021 du Roman des Romands dans une classe de deuxième année maturité. Dans un premier temps, il a été question de revenir sur les opportunités du prix littéraire. D’une part, il offre la possibilité de découvrir la littérature suisse romande extrêmement contemporaine, souvent invisibilisée par la littérature de l’hexagone, davantage prolifique. D’autre part, il permet de tisser un lien entre différentes instances, par le biais des rencontres, ce qui produit un rapport vivant à la littérature. Bien que critiquée et souvent dévalorisée face aux classiques, les textes extrêmement contemporains apportent une liberté aux élèves et mènent à repenser les rapports entre enseignant·e et apprenant·e en décentrant la posture enseignante. Ce corpus a alors permis de valoriser l’émotion comme embrayeur interprétatif. Les élèves ont construit leur jugement esthétique à partir de leurs sentiments, qu’ils ont pu réinvestir dans la rédaction des discours épidictiques, en utilisant le blâme pour manifester leur déplaisir ou, au contraire, l’éloge, afin d’exprimer leur exaltation. L’étude de l’art oratoire et plus particulièrement du genre épidictique a été l’occasion de percevoir la rhétorique comme un moyen de porter sa voix et de s’affirmer en tant qu’individu.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ДОГОВОРОВ ПОЖИЗНЕННОЙ РЕНТЫ, ЗАКЛЮЧАЕМЫХ МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫМИ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯМИ В СЕВЕРО-ЗАПАДНОМ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОМ ОКРУГЕ
Creators: name: Попович М.М.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: договор пожизненной ренты
пожизненное содержание с иждивением
плательщик ренты
получатель ренты
содержание договора.

description: статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы связанные с заключение договора пожизненной ренты и договора пожизненного содержания с иждивением с участием муниципальных образований Северо-Западного федерального округа. Автором изучена нормативная база указанных субъектов, правоприменительная, в том числе судебная практика. Исследуются критерии, предъявляемые к гражданину как получателю ренты, требования к жилому помещению и встречному предоставлению. Делается вывод, о необходимости унификации правоприменительной практики по заключению договоров пожизненной ренты и договоров пожизненного содержания с иждивением в целях недопущения злоупотреблений со стороны муниципального образования, заключающего договор с рентополучателями, относящимися к наиболее незащищенным слоям населения.
tscount: An R package for analysis of count time series following generalized linear models
Creators: name: Liboschik, Tobias
name: Fokianos, Konstantinos
name: Fried, Roland
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: intervention analysis
subject: serial correlation
subject: regression model
subject: R
subject: prediction
subject: model selection
subject: mixed Poisson
subject: 310
subject: 330
subject: 620

description: The R package tscount provides likelihood-based estimation methods for analysis and modelling of count time series following generalized linear models. This is a exible class of models which can describe serial correlation in a parsimonious way. The conditional mean of the process is linked to its past values, to past observations and to potential covariate e ects. The package allows for models with the identity and with the logarithmic link function. The conditional distribution can be Poisson or Negative Binomial. An important special case of this class is the so-called INGARCH model and its log-linear extension. The package includes methods for model tting and assessment, prediction and intervention analysis. This paper summarizes the theoretical background of these methods with references to the literature for further details. It gives details on the implementation of the package and provides simulation results for models which have not been studied theoretically before. The usage of the package is demonstrated by two data examples.
description: Discussion Paper / SFB 823;6/2015
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ИСТОЧНИКОВ КРИМИНАЛИСТИЧЕСКИХ ЗНАНИЙ О РАССЛЕДОВАНИИ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ
Creators: name: Гвоздарев Р.А.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: расследование
преступление
информация
обстоятельства
доказательства
следственные действия
оперативно-розыскные мероприятия.

description: Расследование любого вида преступлений предполагает формирование доказательственной базы. Устанавливают наличие или отсутствие обстоятельств, подлежащих доказыванию при производстве по уголовному делу. Сбор криминалистически значимой информации осуществляется путем производства следственных и иных процессуальных действий, предусмотренных УПК РФ, а также оперативно-розыскных мероприятий поскольку они являются воплощением уголовно-процессуальной формы, благодаря которой в уголовном деле появляются допустимые доказательства. Между тем, наличие интересующей органов предварительного следствия информации не ограничивает их в применении иных способов её получения с последующим надлежащим оформлением для целей уголовного дела.
"Certain and inevitable misfortune" : war and politics in Lon Nol's Cambodia, March 1970-December 1971
Creators: name: Tully, John A. .
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Penggunaan Mendeley dalam Penulisan Ilmiah (Pengenalan dari Mendeley Desktop sampai dengan Mendeley Cite)
Creators: name: Suyanto, Helmi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: mendeley reference manager
mendeley cite
mendeley desktop

description: Disampaikan pada Diskusi Online Mata Kuliah Metodologi Penelitian – Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Psikologi dan Kesehatan, UIN Walisongo Semarang, 23 September 2023.
On Spinfoams Near a Classical Curvature Singularity
Creators: name: Han, Muxin
name: Zhang, Mingyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the technique of spinfoam to study the space-time which, classically, contains a curvature singularity. We derive from the full covariant Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) that the region near curvature singularity has to be of strong quantum gravity effect. We show that the spinfoam configuration describing the near-singularity region has to be of small spins $j$, in order that its contribution to the full spinfoam amplitude is nontrivial. The spinfoams in low and high curvature regions of the space-time may be viewed as in two different {phases} of covariant LQG. There should be a phase transition as the space-time described by spinfoam becomes more and more curved. A candidate of order parameter is proposed for understanding the phase transition. Moreover, we also analyze the spin-spin correlation function of spinfoam, and show the correlation is of long-range in the low curvature phase. This work is a first step toward understanding the physics of black hole and early universe from the full covariant LQG theory.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure, minor modifications
Evaluation on antioxidant properties of sixteen plant species from Jeju Island in Korea
Creators: name: Ko, Eun-Yi
name: Kim, Daekyung
name: Roh, Seong Woon
name: Yoon, Weon-Jong
name: Jeon, You-Jin
name: Ahn, Ginnae
name: Kim, Kil-Nam
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Antioxidant
subject: plant extracts
subject: ethyl acetate fraction
subject: oxidative damage
subject: phenolic compounds
subject: 610

description: In this study, the antioxidant properties of 80 % ethanol extracts of 16 species of plants from Jeju Island in Korea were evaluated using various antioxidant assays, including the DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-pricrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging, superoxide scavenging, xanthine oxidase inhibition and hydrogen peroxide scavenging activities. Among the 16 plant extracts tested, CN-13 showed strong antioxidant properties in the DPPH radical scavenging and hydrogen peroxide scavenging tests. The CN-13 ethanol extract was thus selected to be used for further experiments, and was separated into various fractions using four different organic solvents (n-hexane, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate and butanol). The ethyl acetate fraction of CN-13 extract evidenced strong DPPH radical scavenging properties as compared to the other fractions. The ethyl acetate fraction also strongly inhibited DNA-damage induced by hydrogen peroxide-oxidative damage in a mouse lymphoma (L5178Y-R) cell line. Moreover, a correlation between the total phenolic content of the extract, and its antioxidant property was reported.
description: EXCLI Journal ; Vol. 14, 2015
Sparse Blind Deconvolution and Demixing Through $\ell_{1,2}$-Minimization
Creators: name: Flinth, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A41, 90C25

description: This paper concerns solving the sparse deconvolution and demixing problem using $\ell_{1,2}$-minimization. We show that under a certain structured random model, robust and stable recovery is possible. The results extend results of Ling and Strohmer [Self Calibration and Biconvex Compressive Sensing, Inverse Problems, 2015], and in particular theoretically explain certain experimental findings from that paper. Our results do not only apply to the deconvolution and demixing problem, but to recovery of column-sparse matrices in general.
description: Changes in v2: A few errors were fixed, resulting in slightly different results. Also, some efforts were made to increase readability. Changes in v3: Version accepted for publication
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ НАРУШЕНИЙ ЗАКОННОСТИ В ПОДРАЗДЕЛЕНИЯХ ПАТРУЛЬНО-ПОСТОВОЙ СЛУЖБЫ ОРГАНОВ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Красинская Е.С.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: органы внутренних дел
служебная дисциплина
причины и условия
состояние законности
охрана правопорядка
патрульно-постовая служба
воспитательная работа
профилактика.

description: В статье рассматриваются актуальные вопросы состояния служебной дисциплины и законности в строевых подразделениях органов внутренних дел, проводится анализ и интерпретация основных причин и условий, способствующих совершению нарушений. Актуальность работы обусловлена обострившейся на современном этапе проблемой формирования профессионально подготовленного кадрового ядра, что вызывает потребность совершенствования системы воспитательной работы, поиска современных подходов к ее реализации. Результатом исследования являются некоторые рекомендации, внимание к которым может способствовать как укреплению законности при реализации полномочий полиции, так и повышению эффективности деятельности органов внутренних дел в целом.
Chemical composition of biomass generated in the guava tree pruning
Creators: name: Camarena-Tello, Julio César
name: Rocha-Guzmán, Nuria Elizabeth
name: Gallegos-Infante, José Alberto
name: González-Laredo, Rubén Francisco
name: Pedraza-Bucio, Fabiola Eugenia
name: López-Albarrán, Pablo
name: Herrera-Bucio, Rafael
name: Rutiaga-Quiñones, José Guadalupe
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Psidium guajava
subject: pH
subject: ash
subject: extractives
subject: polysaccharide
subject: tannins
subject: 610

description: Psidium guajava L. (Myrtaceae) is a native plant of Central America and is now widely cultivated in many tropical regions of the world for the fruit production. In Mexico, in the guava orchards common practices to control fruit production are: water stress, defoliation and pruning. In this study, we report the chemical composition of the biomass (branches and leaves) generated in the pruning practices. The results ranged as follows: pH (4.98-5.88), soda solubility (39.01-70.49 %), ash (1.87-8.20 %); potassium and calcium were the major inorganic elements in ash. No heavy metals were detected in the studied samples; total solubility (15.21-46.60 %), Runkel lignin (17.77-35.26 %), holocellulose (26.56 -69.49 %), α-cellulose (15.53-35.36 %), hemicelluloses (11.02-34.12 %), tannins in aqueous extracts (3.81-9.06 %), and tannins in ethanolic extracts (3.42-15.24 %).
description: EXCLI Journal ; Vol. 14, 2015
ОТДЕЛЬНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ АНАЛИЗА СОСТАВОВ МОШЕННИЧЕСТВА В РОССИИ И ИСПАНИИ
Creators: name: Орловская М.А.
name: Новицкая Л.Ю.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: Испания
Уголовный кодекс
мошенничество
виды составов
собственность
установление факта
санкции
предпринимательская деятельность
умышленный характер
обстоятельства.

description: данной статье проводится исследование норм Уголовного кодекса РФ и Испании, а также постановлений Пленумов Верховного суда Российской Федерации, касающихся вопросов квалификации преступления, как мошенничество. Нормы Уголовного кодекса Королевства Испании (El Código Penal) представляют интерес с точки зрения разнообразия составов, которые могут квалифицироваться как мошенничество, что может помочь рассмотреть проблемы квалификации такой категории преступления как мошенничество в широком смысле с различных точек зрений.
title: Création, mise en place et analyse d'une introduction à la géométrie vectorielle à travers des théories de l'apprentissage
title: Création, mise en place et analyse d'une introduction à la géométrie vectorielle à travers des théories de l'apprentissage
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Donnet, Yannick
name: Duc, Léo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Mathématiques
subject: Médiations
subject: Géométrie vectorielle
subject: Théories l’apprentissage
subject: Théorie la variation
subject: Séquence d’enseignement

description: Dans ce mémoire professionnel, nous présentons et analysons une séquence d’enseignement sur la notion de vecteur en géométrie vectorielle sous la focale de certaines théories de l’apprentissage telles que l’approche historico-culturelle de Vygotsky ou la théorie de la variation de Marton. Après avoir présenté les éléments théoriques au centre de notre travail, nous analysons la séquence préparée et les tâches prévues sous le prisme de la didactique des mathématiques et des éléments théoriques. La séquence a ensuite été enseignée et les interactions enregistrées. L’analyse des résultats se base sur la transcription de ces interactions et a pour objectif de mettre en évidence la pertinence des médiations utilisées et les modalités d’utilisation de ces médiations.
On Biconservative Lorentz Hypersurface with non-diagonalizable shape operator
Creators: name: Kumari, Deepika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we obtain some properties of biconservative Lorentz hypersurface $M_{1}^{n}$ in $E_{1}^{n+1}$ having shape operator with complex eigen values. We prove that every biconservative Lorentz hypersurface $M_{1}^{n}$ in $E_{1}^{n+1}$ whose shape operator has complex eigen values with at most five distinct principal curvatures has constant mean curvature. Also, we investigate such type of hypersurface with constant length of second fundamental form having six distinct principal curvatures.
J/psi+Z production at the LHC
Creators: name: Lansberg, Jean-Philippe
name: Shao, Hua-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly review recent results which we have obtained in the study of J/psi+Z production at the LHC. Considering our NLO computation in the Colour Evaporation Model (CEM) as an upper theory limit for the single-parton-scattering contributions, we claim that the existing data set from ATLAS points at a dominant double-parton-scattering contribution with an effective cross section smaller than that for jet-related observables. As a side product of our analysis, we have computed, for the first time, the one-loop QCD corrections to the J/psi P_T-differential cross section in the CEM.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX uses webofc.cls and woc.bst (provided). Proceedings of the XIIth Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum Conference, 28 August - 4 September 2016, Thessaloniki, Greece
(202563) Walter William Wymark
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Coherent manipulation of single electron spins with Landau-Zener sweeps
Creators: name: Rančić, Marko J.
name: Stepanenko, Dimitrije
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel method to manipulate the state of a single electron spin in a semiconductor quantum dot (QD). The manipulation is achieved by tunnel coupling a QD, labeled $L$, and occupied with an electron to an adjacent QD, labeled $R$, which is not occupied by an electron but having an energy linearly varying in time. We identify a parameter regime in which a complete population transfer between the spin eigenstates $|L\uparrow\rangle$ and $|L\downarrow\rangle$ is achieved without occupying the adjacent QD. This method is convenient due to the fact that manipulation can be done electrically, without the precise knowledge of the spin resonance condition, and is robust against Zeeman level broadening caused by nuclear spins.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
ПОНЯТИЕ И СУЩНОСТЬ МЕР БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ, РЕАЛИЗУЕМЫХ В РАМКАХ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ, В ТЕОРИИ УГОЛОВНОГО ПРАВА РОССИИ
Creators: name: Усачева Е.А.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: понятие мер безопасности
государственная защита в России
сущность мер безопасности
обеспечение безопасности должностных лиц.

description: В статье автор раскрывает проблему неопределённости понятия «меры безопасности», выделяет некоторые особенности мер безопасности, применяемым к судьям, должностным лицам правоохранительных и контролирующих органов, а также к лицам, имеющих оправленный процессуальный статус. Проводит демаркационную линию между понятиями «меры безопасности» в широком значении и анализируемыми мерами, и рассматривает их в качестве самостоятельного правового института. Обосновывается вывод о необходимости внесения изменений в действующее законодательство и дополнении его нормами, закрепляющими понятия «безопасность» и «меры безопасности».
CP-violating phase on magnetized toroidal orbifolds
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Tatsuo
name: Nishiwaki, Kenji
name: Tatsuta, Yoshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the CP-violating phase of the quark sector in the $U(8)$ flavor model on $T^2/Z_N \, (N=2,3,4,6)$ with non-vanishing magnetic fluxes, where properties of possible origins of the CP violation are investigated minutely. In this system, a non-vanishing value is mandatory in the real part of the complex modulus parameter $τ$ of the two-dimensional torus. On $T^2$ without orbifolding, underlying discrete flavor symmetries severely restrict the form of Yukawa couplings and it is very difficult to reproduce the observed pattern in the quark sector including the CP-violating phase $δ_{\rm CP}$. In cases of multiple Higgs doublets emerging on $T^2/Z_2$, the mass matrices of the zero-mode fermions can be written in the Gaussian textures by choosing appropriate configurations of vacuum expectation values of the Higgs fields. When such Gaussian textures of mass matrices are realized, we show that all of the quark profiles, which are mass hierarchies among the quarks, quark mixing angles, and $δ_{\rm CP}$ can be simultaneously realized.
description: 24 pages, 21 figures, 4 tables (v2, published version from JHEP)
Structures associated with the Borromean rings complement in the Poincaré ball
Creators: name: Nazarenko, Anton A.
name: Nazarenko, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Guided by physical needs, we deal with the rotationally isotropic Poincaré ball, when considering the complement of Borromean rings embedded in it. We consistently describe the geometry of the complement and realize the fundamental group as isometry subgroup in three dimensions. Applying this realization, we reveal normal stochastization and multifractal behavior within the examined model of directed random walks on the rooted Cayley tree, whose six-branch graphs are associated with dendritic polymers. According to Penner, we construct the Teichmüller space of the decorated ideal octahedral surface related to the quotient space of the fundamental group action. Using the conformality of decoration, we define six moduli and the mapping class group generated by cyclic permutations of the ideal vertices. Intending to quantize the geometric area, we state the connection between the induced geometry and the sine-Gordon model. Due to such a correspondence we obtain the differential two-form in the cotangent bundle.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures, 37 refs
Decay of correlations and laws of rare events for transitive random maps
Creators: name: Araujo, Vitor
name: Aytac, Hale
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37A50, 60G70, 37B20, 60G10, 37A25, 37H99

description: We show that a uniformly continuous random perturbation of a transitive map defines an aperiodic Harris chain which also satisfies Doeblin's condition. As a result, we get exponential decay of correlations for suitable random perturbations of such systems. We also prove that, for transitive maps, the limiting distribution for Extreme Value Laws (EVLs) and Hitting/Return Time Statistics (HTS/RTS) is standard exponential. Moreover, we show that the Rare Event Point Process (REPP) converges in distribution to a standard Poisson process.
description: 1 figure; 21 pages. Added affiliation of both authors and more keywords. Now the contents match the final version published in Nonlinearity
Karl von Deschwanden (1823-1889) an Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866)
Creators: name: Deschwanden, Karl von
name: Deschwanden, Carolina von
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1848

description: Brief ohne Ortsangabe, gestempelt in Stans.
Briefzusatz von Carolina von Deschwanden (1794-1870)
Graviton mass due to dark energy as a superconducting medium: theoretical and phenomenological aspects
Creators: name: Inan, Nader
name: Ali, Ahmed Farag
name: Jusufi, Kimet
name: Yasser, Abdelrahman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that the cosmological constant term in the Einstein field equations can be interpreted as a stress tensor for dark energy. This stress tensor is formally analogous to an elastic constitutive equation in continuum mechanics. As a result, the cosmological constant leads to a "shear modulus" and "bulk modulus" affecting all gravitational fields in the universe. The form of the constitutive equation is also analogous to the London constitutive equation for a superconductor. Treating dark energy as a type of superconducting medium for gravitational waves leads to a Yukawa-like gravitational potential and a massive graviton within standard General Relativity. We discuss a number of resulting phenomenological aspects such as a screening length scale that can also be used to describe the effects generally attributed to dark matter. In addition, we find a gravitational wave plasma frequency, index of refraction, and impedance. The expansion of the universe is interpreted as a Meissner-like effect as dark energy causes an outward "expulsion" of space-time similar to a superconductor expelling a magnetic field. The fundamental cause of these effects is interpreted as a type of spontaneous symmetry breaking of a scalar field. There is an associated chemical potential, critical temperature, and an Unruh-Hawking effect associated with the formulation.
description: Accepted for publication in JCAP
Moving frames and the characterization of curves that lie on a surface
Creators: name: da Silva, Luiz C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A04, 53A05, 53B30

description: In this work we are interested in the characterization of curves that belong to a given surface. To the best of our knowledge, there is no known general solution to this problem. Indeed, a solution is only available for a few examples: planes, spheres, or cylinders. Generally, the characterization of such curves, both in Euclidean ($E^3$) and in Lorentz-Minkowski ($E_1^3$) spaces, involves an ODE relating curvature and torsion. However, by equipping a curve with a relatively parallel moving frame, Bishop was able to characterize spherical curves in $E^3$ through a linear equation relating the coefficients which dictate the frame motion. Here we apply these ideas to surfaces that are implicitly defined by a smooth function, $Σ=F^{-1}(c)$, by reinterpreting the problem in the context of the metric given by the Hessian of $F$, which is not always positive definite. So, we are naturally led to the study of curves in $E_1^3$. We develop a systematic approach to the construction of Bishop frames by exploiting the structure of the normal planes induced by the casual character of the curve, present a complete characterization of spherical curves in $E_1^3$, and apply it to characterize curves that belong to a non-degenerate Euclidean quadric. We also interpret the casual character that a curve may assume when we pass from $E^3$ to $E_1^3$ and finally establish a criterion for a curve to lie on a level surface of a smooth function, which reduces to a linear equation when the Hessian is constant.
description: 22 pages (23 in the published version), 3 figures; this version is essentially the same as the published one
ПРАВА ПОДОЗРЕВАЕМЫХ И ОБВИНЯЕМЫХ В НОВЫХ ПРАВИЛАХ ВНУТРЕННЕГО РАСПОРЯДКА СЛЕДСТВЕННЫХ ИЗОЛЯТОРОВ УГОЛОВНО-ИСПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ
Creators: name: Караваев И.В.
name: Новицкий С.С.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: следственный изолятор
внутренний распорядок
содержание под стражей
подозреваемый
обвиняемый
права лиц
заключенных под стражу.

description: В статье анализируется закрепление прав подозреваемых и обвиняемых содержащихся под стражей в новых Правилах внутреннего распорядка следственных изоляторов уголовно-исполнительной системы, Сравниваются нормы и их формулировки с ранее действовавшими Правилами внутреннего распорядка следственных изоляторов уголовно-исполнительной системы, акцентируется внимание на новых, предлагаемых авторами приказа положениях. Определяются положительные и отрицательные стороны нового правового акта.
ПОНЯТИЕ, ПРИЗНАКИ, КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ И СТРУКТУРА ГРАЖДАНСКИХ ПРАВООТНОШЕНИЙ, СВЯЗАННЫХ С ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЕМ ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВЕННЫХ ПРАВ
Creators: name: Хасанли Л.Р.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: правоотношения
право
гражданское право
обязательственное право
преимущественное право.

description: В рамках данной статьи представлен обзор понятий преимущественных прав в отечественной научной среде. Представлено собственное определение понятия преимущественных прав. Рассматривается классификация и структура преимущественных правоотношений. Целью статьи было изучение основных теоретических аспектов института преимущественных прав в отечественном гражданском законодательстве. В результате исследования делается вывод об отсутствии общих позиций касательно определения понятия преимущественных прав.
The mineral springs of Daylesford and Hepburn : an introductory history and guide to sources
Creators: name: Brady, Anita.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Neoryssomus variabilis
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Guillermo
name: Cotoras, Darko D.
name: Grez, Audrey A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Neoryssomus
Neoryssomus variabilis

description: Neoryssomus variabilis (Korschefsky, 1934) (Fig 5b).
Examined material: 6 exx. “ Chile, Isla Mocha, 22-26 3-2017, leg. F. Campodónico” (CALH).
Original reference: First record of this species for Isla Mocha.
Comments: Endemic species of Chile. It is distributed between the provinces of San Felipe and Valdivia (González 2006).
description: Published as part of Gonzalez, Guillermo, Cotoras, Darko D. & Grez, Audrey A., 2020, Annotated list of island lady beetles from Chile (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), pp. 501-526 in Zootaxa 4852 (5) on page 513, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4410156
(202565) George Vine
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Victor Louis von Deschwanden (1795-1878) an Joseph Wolfgang von Deschwanden (1819-1866) und an Karl von Deschwanden (1823-1889)
Creators: name: Deschwanden, Victor Louis von
name: Deschwanden von, verheiratete Zürcher, Anna
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1842

description: Brief aus Stans gerichtet an Karl, und gerichtet an Joseph.
Briefzusatz von Anna von Deschwanden
«ПРАВ ИСКУССТВО» В ИСТОРИИ РОССИЙСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ (1724-1917 ГГ.)
Creators: name: Виноградова Е.В.
name: Раттур М.В.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: юридическое образование
правосознание
историко-правовой анализ
идентичность
университет
устав
регламент.

description: В статье анализируется национальный опыт развития юридического образования в контексте государственно-общественных преобразований в Российской империи. Историко-правовой анализ университетских уставов позволил сделать вывод о взаимообусловленности динамики социальных отношений и формирования правосознания в российском обществе посредством развития отечественного высшего юридического образования. Оно предопределило создание российской юридической науки, повлияло на формирование правовой идентичности, которая вносит весомый вклад в развитие всех отечественных гуманитарных наук.
ПРАВОВОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ИНСТИТУТА НАРОДНОЙ МЕДИЦИНЫ
Creators: name: Хабибова М.М.-Х.
name: Шихалиева Н.М.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: народная медицина
здоровье
правовое регулирование
общественные отношения
нормативная база.

description: Цель: изучить аспекты правового регулирования института народной медицины. Методы: описание, синтез и анализ полученных сведений.В статье рассматриваются и анализируются аспекты правового регулирования института народной медицины и сделаны выводы. В данной сфере отсутствует необходимая нормативная база. Компенсировать недостаточность нормативной поддержки не составляет больших сложностей. Следует разработать нормативные акты, которые содержали бы в себе пункты, с указанием информации о том, что нужно для того, чтоб заниматься народной деятельностью, что запрещается в народной медицине и что разрешается. Соответственно, он должен быть закреплен на государственном уровне.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ МЕР ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО ПРИНУЖДЕНИЯ В РАМКАХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ И СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ОРГАНОВ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ
Creators: name: Геляхова Л.А.
name: Мошкина Н.А.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: органы внутренних дел
государственное принуждение
правопорядок
задержание
доставление
меры пресечения
полиция.

description: Борьба с правонарушениями граждан является одним из наиболее значимых для российского государства направлений деятельности органов внутренних дел, которая осуществляется, в том числе посредством применения мер государственного принуждения. Учитывая, что данные меры могут нарушать права и законные интересы граждан, применение принуждения требует от сотрудников правоохранительных органов соблюдения требований к их осуществлению. Принуждение является одной из необходимых государственных черт, являющихся гарантией эффективного действия права как регулятора общественных отношений. В этой связи в статье раскрываются основные рекомендации по применению сотрудниками органов внутренних дел мер государственного принуждения.
Zur rechnerischen Bauteil-Ermüdungsfestikeit unter dem besonderen Aspekt der Schweißnahtnachbearbeitung
Creators: name: Rudolph, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: design against fatigue
subject: Ermüdungsfestigkeitsnachweis
subject: local approaches
subject: lokale Konzepte
subject: numerical stress and strain analysis
subject: numerische Beanspruchungsermittlung
subject: postweld treatment
subject: Schweißnahtmodellierung
subject: Schweißnahtnachbearbeitung
subject: Schweißverbindungen
subject: weld seam modeling
subject: weld seams
subject: 620

description: Der Widerstand ungeschweißter und insbesondere geschweißter Bauteilbereiche gegen Ermüdungsschädigung erweist sich in Theorie und Praxis als ein komplexes Problem, für das methodisch und experimentell abgesicherte Auslegungsgrundlagen von exponierter Bedeutung im Sinne der technischen Anwendung sind. Die aus den ablaufenden Schädigungsprozessen ableitbare und sich mit der praktischen Erfahrung deckende Erkenntnis der Lebensdauersteigerung durch gezielte und in ihrer fertigungstechnischen Ausführung qualitativ abgesicherte Verfahren der Schweißnahtnachbehandlung kann dabei zu einem bestimmenden Moment der Bauteilauslegung werden. Ins Zentrum der Betrachtungen rücken hierbei insbesondere hochbeanspruchte Problemnähte einer technischen Konstruktion. Schädigungsprozessnahe Ansätze der rechnerischen Lebensdauerabschätzung erfordern insbesondere die Berücksichtigung der konstruktiven Bauteilfeingestalt, der zum Einsatz kommenden Konstruktionswerkstoffe und des im realen Komponentenbetrieb auftretenden äußeren Lastspektrums. Das zahlreichen Einflussgrößen unterliegende Ermüdungsgeschehen erfordert zudem eine fundierte Konzeptauswahl für klar abgegrenzte Teilgebiete. In diesem Zusammenhang ist insbesondere auf das anzuwendende Auslegungskriterium (z.B. Technischer Anriss oder Bruch) und die Kategorisierung bezüglich ungeschweißter und geschweißter Strukturen mit besonderem Blick auf die Schweißnahtnachbearbeitung zu achten. Die Forderung nach detaillierter rechnerischer Lebensdauerabschätzung ist mit dem Einsatz lokaler Konzepte basierend auf Struktur- bzw. Kerbbeanspruchungen verknüpft. Hierbei stellt die numerische Beanspruchungsanalyse z.B. auf Basis der Finite Elemente Methode (FEM) einen wesentlichen Modul dar. Die im Rahmen der vorliegenden Arbeit entwickelte Methode der Konzeptkonformen Schweißnahtmodellierung zielt auf die Schaffung von Handlungssicherheit in diesem Bereich ab. Hiermit lässt sich u.a. der Ermüdungsfestigkeitsnachweis nachbearbeiteter Schweißverbindungen nach Örtlichem Konzept empfehlen. Für den speziellen Bereich der nichtnachbearbeiteten Nähte wird eine neue Verfahrensvariante des Strukturspannungskonzeptes vorgestellt, die bei annehmbarem Modellierungsaufwand den Aussagegehalt des Nachweises erhöht.
Effects of Multisensory Feedback on the Perception and Performance of Virtual Reality Hand-Retargeted Interaction
Creators: name: Jang, Hyunyoung
name: Kim, Jinwook
name: Lee, Jeongmi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Retargeting methods that modify the visual representation of real movements have been widely used to expand the interaction space and create engaging virtual reality experiences. For optimal user experience and performance, it is essential to specify the perception of retargeting and utilize the appropriate range of modification parameters. However, previous studies mostly concentrated on whether users perceived the target sense or not and rarely examined the perceptual accuracy and sensitivity to retargeting. Moreover, it is unknown how the perception and performance in hand-retargeted interactions are influenced by multisensory feedback. In this study, we used rigorous psychophysical methods to specify users' perceptual accuracy and sensitivity to hand-retargeting and provide acceptable ranges of retargeting parameters. We also presented different multisensory feedback simultaneously with the retargeting to probe its effect on users' perception and task performance. The experimental results showed that providing continuous multisensory feedback, proportionate to the distance between the virtual hand and the targeted destination, heightened the accuracy of users' perception of hand retargeting without altering their perceptual sensitivity. Furthermore, the utilization of multisensory feedback considerably improved the precision of task performance, particularly at lower gain factors. Based on these findings, we propose design guidelines and potential applications of VR hand-retargeted interactions and multisensory feedback for optimal user experience and performance.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
Ab Initio Description of Open-Shell Nuclei: Merging No-Core Shell Model and In-Medium Similarity Renormalization Group
Creators: name: Gebrerufael, Eskendr
name: Vobig, Klaus
name: Hergert, Heiko
name: Roth, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We merge two successful ab initio nuclear-structure methods, the no-core shell model (NCSM) and the multi-reference in-medium similarity renormalization group (IM-SRG) to define a new many-body approach for the comprehensive description of ground and excited states of closed and open-shell nuclei. Building on the key advantages of the two methods---the decoupling of excitations at the many-body level in the IM-SRG and the access to arbitrary nuclei, eigenstates, and observables in the NCSM---their combination enables fully converged no-core calculations for an unprecedented range of nuclei and observables at moderate computational cost. We present applications in the carbon and oxygen isotopic chains, where conventional NCSM calculations are still feasible and provide an important benchmark. The efficiency and rapid convergence of the new approach make it ideally suited for ab initio studies of the complete spectroscopy of nuclei up into the medium-mass regime.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, v2: update to published version