cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Quality of life of COVID-19 recovered patients: a 1-year follow-up study from Bangladesh
Creators: name: Hawlader, Mohammad Delwer Hossain
name: Rashid, Md Utba
name: Khan, Md Abdullah Saeed
name: Liza, Mowshomi Mannan
name: Akter, Sharmin
name: Hossain, Mohammad Ali
name: Rahman, Tajrin
name: Barsha, Sabrina Yesmin
name: Shifat, Alberi Afifa
name: Hossian, Mosharop
name: Mishu, Tahmina Zerin
name: Sagar, Soumik Kha
name: Manna, Ridwana Maher
name: Ahmed, Nawshin
name: Debu, Sree Shib Shankar Devnath
name: Chowdhury, Irin
name: Sabed, Samanta
name: Ahmed, Mashrur
name: Borsha, Sabrina Afroz
name: Al Zafar, Faraz
name: Hyder, Sabiha
name: Enam, Abdullah
name: Babul, Habiba
name: Nur, Naima
name: Haque, Miah Md. Akiful
name: Roy, Shopnil
name: Tanvir Hassan, K. M.
name: Rahman, Mohammad Lutfor
name: Nabi, Mohammad Hayatun
name: Dalal, Koustuv
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Comparison of quality of life between baseline and follow-up interviews in relation to presence or absence of individual chronic diseases.
Clozapine may consistently protect from suicidal behaviors while other antipsychotics may lack a specific protective effect: a comprehensive VigiBase study interpreted in the context of the prior literature
Creators: name: De las Cuevas, Carlos
name: de Leon, Victoria C.
name: Blasco-Fontecilla, Hilario
name: Baca-García, Enrique
name: Sagud, Marina
name: Sanz, Emilio J
name: de Leon, Jose
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: In the United States, clozapine was first approved for treatment-resistant schizophrenia and then for suicidality in schizophrenia psychoses. Systematic reviews support clozapine’s anti-suicidal effect, but the forensic literature stresses its lethality during overdoses. Clozapine reports to the international pharmacovigilance database (VigiBase) were analyzed for suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, intentional overdose, and completed suicides from introduction to 1 January 2024. VigiBase uses the information component (IC) as a disproportionality analysis. The clozapine ICs (range: other antipsychotics) were: 1) suicidal ideation IC = 0.570 with IC025 = 0.454 to IC975 = 0.680 (IC = 3.568 for aripiprazole and 1.729 for risperidone), 2) suicide attempt IC = 1.428 with IC025 = 1.323 to IC975 = 1.529 (IC = 4.150 for quetiapine and 2.968 for risperidone), 3) intentional overdose: IC = 0.995 with IC025 = 0.864 to IC975 = 1.120 (IC = 4.080 for quetiapine and 1.957 for aripiprazole), and 4) completed suicide IC = 1.133 with IC025 = 1.026 to IC975 = 1.235 (IC = 4.648 for quetiapine and 2.160 for risperidone). In summary, all clozapine ICs were significantly lower. We found 2391 clozapine-treated patients on the suicidality spectrum (627 cases with suicidal ideation, 752 with suicide attempt, 488 with intentional overdose, and 731 with completed suicide) but many were taking other antipsychotics. The most frequent reporting countries were the United States, the United Kingdom, and Croatia. This pharmacovigilance study, with all its inherent limitations, provides independent proof, not overlapping with prior literature, that clozapine may have specific strong anti-suicidal effects that do not appear to be present in other antipsychotics. Further VigiBase studies are needed to compare the lethality of an intentional overdose of clozapine (14.3%) with other antipsychotics.
Effective parameters on generation of nanobubbles by cavitation method for froth flotation applications
Creators: name: Pourkarimi, Ziaeddin
name: Rezai, Bahram
name: Noaparast, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław
Year: 2017
Subjects: flotation
nanobubble
cavitation
venturi
laser particle size analyzer

description: Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; ISSN 2084-4735
A HUB-CI MODEL FOR NETWORKED TELEROBOTICS IN COLLABORATIVE MONITORING OF AGRICULTURAL GREENHOUSES
Creators: name: Nair, Ashwin Sasidharan
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics not elsewhere classified
Intelligent robotics

description: Networked telerobots are operated by humans through remote interactions and have found applications in unstructured environments, such as outer space, underwater, telesurgery, manufacturing etc. In precision agricultural robotics, target monitoring, recognition and detection is a complex task, requiring expertise, hence more efficiently performed by collaborative human-robot systems. A HUB is an online portal, a platform to create and share scientific and advanced computing tools. HUB-CI is a similar tool developed by PRISM center at Purdue University to enable cyber-augmented collaborative interactions over cyber-supported complex systems. Unlike previous HUBs, HUB-CI enables both physical and virtual collaboration between several groups of human users along with relevant cyber-physical agents. This research, sponsored in part by the Binational Agricultural Research and Development Fund (BARD), implements the HUB-CI model to improve the Collaborative Intelligence (CI) of an agricultural telerobotic system for early detection of anomalies in pepper plants grown in greenhouses. Specific CI tools developed for this purpose include: (1) Spectral image segmentation for detecting and mapping to anomalies in growing pepper plants; (2) Workflow/task administration protocols for managing/coordinating interactions between software, hardware, and human agents, engaged in the monitoring and detection, which would reliably lead to precise, responsive mitigation. These CI tools aim to minimize interactions’ conflicts and errors that may impede detection effectiveness, thus reducing crops quality. Simulated experiments performed show that planned and optimized collaborative interactions with HUB-CI (as opposed to ad-hoc interactions) yield significantly fewer errors and better detection by improving the system efficiency by between 210% to 255%. The anomaly detection method was tested on the spectral image data available in terms of number of anomalous pixels for healthy plants, and plants with stresses providing statistically significant results between the different classifications of plant health using ANOVA tests (P-value = 0). Hence, it improves system productivity by leveraging collaboration and learning based tools for precise monitoring for healthy growth of pepper plants in greenhouses.
sj-docx-3-hpq-10.1177_13591053211028913 – for Food insecurity is associated with serious psychological distress among low-income California adults
Creators: name: Joseph, Colleen
name: Feiner, Christina
name: Leung, Cindy W
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: sj-docx-3-hpq-10.1177_13591053211028913 for Food insecurity is associated with serious psychological distress among low-income California adults by Colleen Joseph, Christina Feiner and Cindy W Leung in Journal of Health Psychology
Additional file 3 of The RNA m6A modification might participate in microglial activation during hypoxic–ischemic brain damage in neonatal mice
Creators: name: Su, Xiaojuan
name: Huang, Lingyi
name: Li, Shiping
name: Ying, Junjie
name: Zhao, Fengyan
name: Wang, Shaopu
name: Liu, Qian
name: Qu, Yi
name: Mu, Dezhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Tables for the information of the primer sequence and antibodies in this study.
Clozapine may consistently protect from suicidal behaviors while other antipsychotics may lack a specific protective effect: a comprehensive VigiBase study interpreted in the context of the prior literature
Creators: name: De las Cuevas, Carlos
name: de Leon, Victoria C.
name: Blasco-Fontecilla, Hilario
name: Baca-García, Enrique
name: Sagud, Marina
name: Sanz, Emilio J
name: de Leon, Jose
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: In the United States clozapine was first approved for treatment-resistant schizophrenia and then for suicidality in schizophrenia psychoses. Systematic reviews support clozapine’s anti-suicidal effect, but the forensic literature stresses its lethality during overdoses. Clozapine reports to the international pharmacovigilance database (VigiBase) were analyzed for suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, intentional overdose, and completed suicides from introduction to 1 January 2024. VigiBase uses the information component (IC) as a disproportionality analysis. The clozapine ICs (range: other antipsychotics) were: 1) suicidal ideation IC = 0.570 with IC025 = 0.454 to IC975 = 0.680 (IC = 3.568 for aripiprazole and 1.729 for risperidone), 2) suicide attempt IC = 1.428 with IC025 = 1.323 to IC975 = 1.529 (IC = 4.150 for quetiapine and 2.968 for risperidone), 3) intentional overdose: IC = 0.995 with IC025 = 0.864 to IC975 = 1.120 (IC = 4.080 for quetiapine and 1.957 for aripiprazole), and 4) completed suicide IC = 1.133 with IC025 = 1.026 to IC975 = 1.235 (IC = 4.648 for quetiapine and 2.160 for risperidone). In summary, all clozapine ICs were significantly lower. We found 2391 clozapine-treated patients on the suicidality spectrum (627 cases with suicidal ideation, 752 with suicide attempt, 488 with intentional overdose and 731 with completed suicide) but many were taking other antipsychotics. The most frequent reporting countries were the United States, the United Kingdom, and Croatia. This pharmacovigilance study, with all its inherent limitations, provides independent proof, not overlapping with prior literature, that clozapine may have specific strong anti-suicidal effects that do not appear to be present in other antipsychotics. Further VigiBase studies are needed to compare the lethality of an intentional overdose of clozapine (14.3%) with other antipsychotics.
Levetiracetam and severe cutaneous adverse reactions: insights from FAERS database analysis
Creators: name: Yao, Jing
name: Lin, Yujie
name: Chen, Linwei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: To investigate the association between levetiracetam and severe cutaneous adverse reactions (SCARs) using data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Disproportionality analysis was performed using the Reporting Odds Ratio (ROR) and Information Component (IC) methods. Patient demographics, clinical outcomes, time to onset, and concomitant medication data were examined. A total of 1,188 SCAR cases with levetiracetam as the primary suspect were analyzed through disproportionality analysis. Female patients comprised 45.96% of cases, with 50.42% aged between 18 and 65 years. The analysis indicated a significant association with SCARs, showing an ROR of 4.47 and an IC of 2.14. The most common SCAR was Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS), occurring in 540 cases. The median time to onset for SCARs was 16 days, with DRESS having a longer median of 20 days, while Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP) had a shorter median of 3 days. Concomitant medications, including phenytoin, valproate, and aspirin, were common, with some drugs indicating an increased SCAR risk when used alongside levetiracetam. The findings suggest a notable risk of SCARs associated with levetiracetam, with an emphasis on monitoring patients, particularly females and those on concomitant medications.
L‘archéologie sans objets et la poésie des objets : romantisme et postromantisme polonais
Creators: name: Junkiert, Maciej
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Romanticism
subject: Comparative literature
subject: Polish literature
subject: Polish people--Social life and customs
subject: Archaeology
subject: History
subject: Poetry
subject: Nineteenth century

description: Le romantisme constitue un moment où, dans le cas de la littérature polonaise, la nation est créée en tant qu’imagined community, pour reprendre la formule classique de Benedict Anderson. L’exploration du passé, conformément aux règles de l’historicisme romantique inspiré principalement des penseurs allemands tels que Friedrich Schiller et Friedrich Schlegel, était considérée par les romantiques polonais comme une source de connaissance de l’état spirituel de la nation et de son développement potentiel ; elle permettait également de comprendre la voie que la nation avait empruntée au fil de son histoire ainsi que les moments-clé et les nœuds de son parcours. Parmi les différentes époques, il y en a trois qui furent reconnues comme étant décisives pour l’histoire polonaise. Il s’agissait d’abord de l’Antiquité gréco-latine : sa signification universelle pour la culture européenne et l’orientation des Lumières vers l’hellénisme marquèrent fortement la littérature polonaise; le Moyen Âge, au cours duquel le Royaume de Pologne s’était formé en tant que jeune État chrétien ; l’époque des premiers Slaves, autrement dit les origines de l’existence slave. Dans la suite du présent article, je m’intéresse surtout à ce dernier aspect, celui qui concerne l’histoire la plus ancienne des Slaves, tout en gardant les deux autres époques en arrière-plan. L’analyse est mise en perspective avec la fascination, alors naissante, pour les méthodes d’investigation scientifique permettant l’accès aux réalisations antiques de la culture slave ainsi qu’aux traces remontant aux origines de l’histoire slave. Je me concentre sur quelques œuvres-clés de deux poètes, Adam Mickiewicz et Cyprian Norwid, pour qui les liens entre littérature et archéologie constituaient un thème important.
Long Term Trends in Lake Michigan Wave Climate
Creators: name: Olsen, Nicholas R
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Marine engineering
Civil engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Waves are a primary factor in beach health, sediment transport, safety, internal nutrient loading, and coastal erosion, the latter of which has increased along Lake Michigan's western coastline since 2014. While high water levels are undoubtedly the primary cause of this erosion, the recent losses may also be indicative of changes in the lake's wind-driven waves. This study seeks to examine long-term trends in the magnitude and direction of Lake Michigan waves, including extreme waves and storm events using buoy measurements (National Data Buoy Center Buoys 45002 and 45007) and the United States Army Corps of Engineers Wave Information Study (USACE WIS) wave hindcast.

Tests show significant long-term decreases in annual mean wave height in the lake's southern basin (up to -1.5mm/yr). When wave-approach direction was removed by testing directional bins for trends independently, an increase in the extent of the affected coast and rate of the shrinking waves was found (up to -4mm/yr). A previously unseen increasing trend in wave size in the northern basin (up to 2mm/yr) was also revealed.

Data from the WIS model indicated that storm duration and peak wave height in the southern basin has decreased at an averaged rate of -0.085hr/yr and -5mm/yr, respectively, from 1979 to 2017. An analysis of the extreme value distribution's shape in the southern basin found a similar pattern in the WIS hindcast model, with the probability of observing a wave larger than 5 meters decreasing by about -0.0125yr-1. In the northern basin, the probability of observing a wave of the same size increased at a rate of 0.0075yr-1.

The results for trends in the annual means revealed the importance of removing temporal- and spatial-within-series dependencies, in wave-height data. The strong dependence of lake waves on approach direction, as compared to ocean waves, may result from the relatively large differences in fetch length in the enclosed body of water. Without removal or isolation of these dependencies trends may be lost. Additionally, removal of the seasonal component in lake water level and mean wave-height series revealed that there was no significant correlation between these series.
La curiositas asiática en Conquista de las Islas Malucas de Bartolomé Leonardo de Argensola
Creators: name: Santo, Noemi Martin
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021

description: Este ensayo propone una lectura de Conquista de las islas Malucas (1609) del poeta, historiador y eclesiástico Bartolomé Leonardo de Argensola (1562-1631) como un gabinete de curiosidades textual lleno de narraciones y objetos maravillosos. El autor emplea sus propias ideas sobre la escritura de la historia para crear una crónica de conquista con la intención de promocionar la labor mesiánica del imperio español. Su obra actualiza los conocimientos de un área del globo sobre la que permanecían los mitos clásicos y medievales sobre Oriente.
Additional file 4 of A cost-effectiveness analysis of patiromer in the UK: evaluation of hyperkalaemia treatment and lifelong RAASi maintenance in chronic kidney disease patients with and without heart failure
Creators: name: Ward, Thomas
name: Lewis, Ruth D.
name: Brown, Tray
name: Baxter, Garth
name: de Arellano, Antonio Ramirez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: This appendix provides details of additional results not presented in the main manuscript body.
The Development of Image Processing Algorithms in Cryo-EM
Creators: name: Yan, Rui
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Animal physiology - biophysics
Human biophysics
Structural biology (incl. macromolecular modelling)
Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified

description: Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has been established as the leading imaging technique for structural studies from small proteins to whole cells at a molecular level. The great advances in cryo-EM have led to the ability to provide unique insights into a wide variety of biological processes in a close to native, hydrated state at near-atomic resolutions. The developments of computational approaches have significantly contributed to the exciting achievements of cryo-EM. This dissertation emphasizes new approaches to address image processing problems in cryo-EM, including tilt series alignment evaluation, simultaneous determination of sample thickness, tilt, and electron mean free path based on Beer-Lambert law, Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction (MBIR) on tomographic data, minimization of objective lens astigmatism in instrument alignment and defocus and magnification dependent astigmatism of TEM images. The final goal of these methodological developments is to improve the 3D reconstruction of cryo-EM and visualize more detailed characterization.
sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218211026800 – Supplemental material for Order processing of number symbols is influenced by direction, but not format
Creators: name: Wong, Becky
name: Bull, Rebecca
name: Ansari, Daniel
name: Watson, David M
name: Liem, Gregory Arief D
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218211026800 for Order processing of number symbols is influenced by direction, but not format by Becky Wong, Rebecca Bull, Daniel Ansari, David M Watson and Gregory Arief D Liem in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
Additional file 1 of Robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty in clinical practice: protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Migliorini, Filippo
name: Maffulli, Nicola
name: Schäfer, Luise
name: Schneider, Jens
name: Nobili, Andrea Maria
name: Kämmer, Daniel
name: Michalak, Milosch
name: Bell, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1. German version of the Likert-like questionnaire.
sj-pdf-1-pss-10.1177_0956797621993108 – Supplemental material for The Bilingual Advantage in Children’s Executive Functioning Is Not Related to Language Status: A Meta-Analytic Review
Creators: name: Lowe, Cassandra J.
name: Cho, Isu
name: Goldsmith, Samantha F.
name: Morton, J. Bruce
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pss-10.1177_0956797621993108 for The Bilingual Advantage in Children’s Executive Functioning Is Not Related to Language Status: A Meta-Analytic Review by Cassandra J. Lowe, Isu Cho, Samantha F. Goldsmith and J. Bruce Morton in Psychological Science
Towards a Marine Organic Carbon Atlas: A case study for the Arctic Ocean
Creators: name: Palacz, Artur Piotr
name: GRIGORATOU, MARIA
name: Kędra, Monika
name: Koski, Marja
name: Kuliński, Karol
name: Nordlund, Lina Mtwana
name: Telszewski, Maciej
name: Visser, Andre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Marine Organic Carbon Atlas
Arctic
S-Q WP7

description: Oral presentation given during the Joint Community Meeting for the pan-Arctic network of Distributed Biological Observatories (DBOs) organized as part of the 2024 Arctic Science Summit Week (ASSW) on 21 March 2024 in Edinburgh, the UK.
Hydrodynamic Lubrication of Floating Valve Plate in an Axial Piston Pump
Creators: name: Richardson, David W
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: The valve plate/cylinder block interface in an axial piston pump is often subject to extreme pressures, which can cause wear of the valve plate and ultimately, failure of the pump. The purposes of this study were to: a) experimentally investigate the film thickness generated between a floating valve plate and cylinder block in situ using proximity probes, b) develop a model which can predict the motion, film thickness and pressures of the floating valve plate and corroborate with experimental results, c) investigate surface pockets to provide additional lubricant at the valve plate interface by measuring the flow velocities and cavitation areas in a thrust washer bearing, d) numerically investigate surface modifications of the floating valve plate to observe any changes in lubricant pressure, temperature, cavitation, or valve plate deformation. Two different test rigs were designed, developed and used to investigate the performance of axial piston pumps and surface pockets. The axial piston pump test rig (APTR) was designed to operate and measure the steady state conditions of an axial piston pump. The APTR utilizes three non-contact proximity probes to measure the valve plate motion and film thickness between the cylinder block at various speeds and pressures. A thrust washer test rig (TWTR) was developed to measure the cavitation areas and flow velocities of lubricant in a pocketed thrust washer using μPIV. Through a novel interpolation approach, the depths of the micro-particles in the bearing pocket were determined using an analytical model. Using this approach, the μPIV measured 2D velocity field was employed to develop a 3D velocity field, which illustrates the fluid motion inside a pocketed thrust bearing at various speeds and viscosities. A dynamic lubrication model was developed using the thermal Reynolds equation augmented with the JFO boundary condition and the energy equation to determine the pressure, cavitation regions and temperature of the lubricant at the valve plate cylinder block interface. The lubricating pressures were then coupled with the equations of motion of the floating valve plate to develop a dynamic lubrication model. The stiffness and damping coefficients of the floating valve plate system used in the dynamic lubrication model were determined using a parametric study. The elastic deformation of the valve plate was also considered using the influence coefficient matrix approach. The experimental and analytical motion of the valve plate were then corroborated and found to be in good agreement. 4 and 8 pocket designs were then added as surface modifications to the floating valve plate in the dynamic lubrication model. The addition of surface modifications improved the lubricating conditions at the valve plate/cylinder block interface and resulted in increased minimum film thicknesses and lowered lubricant temperatures at the same operating conditions.
Trapped Periosteum Managed Conservatively
Creators: name: Poulsen, Daniel
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Extremities
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Digital radiography
subject: MR
subject: History
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Athletic injuries
subject: Pathology

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 6 years
description: Clinical History: A 6-year-old female presented for evaluation of pain and swelling of the right thigh following entrapment of the affected leg in the springs of a trampoline.  The patient reported severe pain with inability to bear weight on the affected right lower extre... Final Diagnosis: Type 1 Salter fracture of the distal femoral physis with trapped periosteum
The Spatiality of the Hispanic Avant-Garde: Ultraísmo & Estridentismo, 1918-1927
Creators: name: Palomares-Salas, Claudio
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space (Architecture)
subject: Experimental poetry
subject: Latin American poetry
subject: Spanish literature
subject: Avant-garde (Aesthetics)
subject: Poetry
subject: Mexico
subject: Literature, Modern

description: The Spatiality of the Hispanic Avant-Garde: Ultraísmo & Estridentismo, 1918-1927 is a thorough exploration of the meanings and values Hispanic poets and artists assigned to four iconic locations of modernity: the city, the cafés, means of transportation, and the sea, during the first decades of the 20th century. Joining important studies on Spatiality, Palomares-Salas convincingly argues that an unsolvable tension between place and space is at the core of the Hispanic avant-garde cultural production. A refreshing, transatlantic perspective on Ultraism and Stridentism, the book moves the Hispanic vanguards forward into broader, international discussions on space and modernism, and offers innovative readings of well-known, as well as rarely studied works.
Additional file 1 of A cost-effectiveness analysis of patiromer in the UK: evaluation of hyperkalaemia treatment and lifelong RAASi maintenance in chronic kidney disease patients with and without heart failure
Creators: name: Ward, Thomas
name: Lewis, Ruth D.
name: Brown, Tray
name: Baxter, Garth
name: de Arellano, Antonio Ramirez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: This appendix provides details of disease progression data utilised in the model.
Ο ρόλος της ψυχιατρικής ειδικότητας στα θύματα εγκλημάτων κατά ζωής
Creators: name: Εμμανουηλίδης, Σωκράτης Ε.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2025
Subjects: Ψυχιατρική
Θύματα
Εγκλήματα κατά ζωής
Psychiatry
Victims
Crime against life

description: Η παρούσα εργασία μελέτησε βιβλιογραφικά τα δεδομένα που υπάρχουν διεθνώς σχετικά με τις παρεμβάσεις της ψυχιατρικής σε διαγνωστικό και θεραπευτικό επίπεδο, τόσο φαρμακευτικά όσο και ψυχοθεραπευτικά, στα θύματα εγκλημάτων κατά ζωής. Η μελέτη βασίστηκε στη διεθνή βιβλιογραφία και εστίασε σε τέσσερεις νοσολογικές οντότητες που έχουν άμεση σχέση με τις ψυχολογικές επιπτώσεις στα θύματα τέτοιων εγκλημάτων. Αυτές είναι το μετατραυματικό στρες, η γενικευμένη αγχώδης διαταραχή, η κατάθλιψη, οι αποσυνδετικού τύπου διαταραχές και οι διαταραχές του ύπνου. Μέσα απο την έρευνα επιβεβαιώθηκε η αρχική υπόθεση ότι η σύνδεση των εγκλημάτων κατά ζωής και των αρνητικών επιπτώσεων σε τομείς της ψυχικής υγείας του θύματος είναι άκριτα συνδεδεμένες.
description: This paper examined the international literature on psychiatric interventions at both diagnostic and therapeutic levels, including pharmacological and psychotherapeutic treatments, for victims of crimes against life. The study was based on international literature and focused on four nosological entities directly related to the psychological impacts on victims of such crimes. These include post-traumatic stress, generalized anxiety disorder, depression, dissociative disorders, and sleep disorders. The research confirmed the initial hypothesis that the connection between crimes against life and the negative effects on various aspects of the victim's mental health is inseparably linked.
Ultraism and the Historical Avant-garde
Creators: name: Palomares-Salas, Claudio
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Experimental poetry
subject: Spanish literature
subject: Literature, Modern

description: Andrew A. Anderson’s new study on the Ultraist movement is an instant classic. Scholars of this Spanish avant-garde have long been relying on a couple of texts to find historical context to their investigations. Among these texts are Gloria Videla’s El ultraísmo: Estudios sobre movimientos poéticos de vanguardia en España (Ultraism: Studies on Poetic Avant-garde Movements in Spain, 1963) as well as the indispensable essays by Juan Manuel Bonet, such as “Baedecker del Ultraismo” (1996) and his introduction to Las cosas se han roto (Things Have Broken, 2012), the most complete anthology of Ultraist poetry to date.1 Anderson’s book El momento ultraísta: Origenes, fundación y lanzamiento de una vanguardia (The Ultraist Moment: Origins, Foundation and Launch of a Vanguard, 2017) joins the ranks of these texts. It will be indispensable for any serious examination of the origins of the Spanish and Hispanic avant-gardes.
Additional file 1 of The RNA m6A modification might participate in microglial activation during hypoxic–ischemic brain damage in neonatal mice
Creators: name: Su, Xiaojuan
name: Huang, Lingyi
name: Li, Shiping
name: Ying, Junjie
name: Zhao, Fengyan
name: Wang, Shaopu
name: Liu, Qian
name: Qu, Yi
name: Mu, Dezhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Illustration of microglia activation in HIBD.
Impact of the routine varicella vaccination programme on varicella epidemiology in Germany
Creators: name: Siedler, Anette
name: Arndt, U
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Adolescent
subject: Preschool
subject: Humans
subject: Germany/epidemiology
subject: Child
subject: Infant
subject: Young Adult
subject: Chickenpox/epidemiology
subject: Chickenpox/prevention & control
subject: Chickenpox Vaccine/therapeutic use
subject: Vaccination/methods
subject: Vaccination/trends
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Routine varicella vaccination with one dose for children of 11 to 14 months was recommended in Germany in 2004 to reduce disease incidence and severe complications. A country-wide varicella sentinel surveillance system was initiated in 2005 to detect trends of disease frequency and vaccine uptake and to evaluate the vaccination programme. A convenient sample of about 1,000 paediatricians and general practitioners was recruited to report on a monthly basis on varicella cases by age groups seen in their practice, and on varicella vaccine doses administered. Sentinel data from April 2005 to March 2009 show a reduction of 55% of varicella cases in all ages; 63% in the age group 0-4 years and 38% in 5-9 year-olds. The number of vaccine doses per reporting unit in all regions and physician groups increased during the same period. The number of reported cases as well as administered vaccines differed between physician groups and regions with different reimbursement policies. Where reimbursement was settled early and vaccine doses were increasing varicella cases started to decrease early as well. Besides reimbursement policies the availability and vaccination schedules influenced vaccine uptake. Sentinel surveillance provided valid data on trends for varicella associated morbidity, vaccine uptake and the age distribution of cases. The results confirm that following the introduction of routine varicella vaccination, varicella morbidity started to decline in Germany.
INFORMATIKA OʻQITISH METODIKASI FAN SIFATIDA TARIXI
Creators: name: Normatova, Aziza
name: Yaxiyaxonova, Muxiba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqolada informatika o‘qitish metodikasi tarixi batafsil yoritilib, uning rivojlanish bosqichlari tahlil qilingan. Dastlabki davrlarda informatika asosan ilmiy markazlar va muhandislik sohalarida o‘qitilgan bo‘lsa, keyinchalik ta’lim tizimiga kiritildi. AQSH, Rossiya va Germaniyada informatika ta’limining shakllanishi, dasturlash tillari va kompyuter texnologiyalarining ta’limga ta’siri muhokama qilingan. O‘zbekistonda informatika fani 1980-yillarda ta’lim tizimiga kiritilgan bo‘lib, bugungi kunga kelib, oliy ta’lim muassasalarida zamonaviy pedagogik texnologiyalar asosida o‘qitilmoqda. Maqolada informatika o‘qitish metodikasining ahamiyati, interaktiv ta’lim texnologiyalari va ularning samaradorligi ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, informatika ta’limi bo‘yicha olib borilgan islohotlar va kelajakdagi rivojlanish istiqbollari haqida fikr yuritiladi. Xulosa sifatida informatika o‘qitish metodikasini yanada takomillashtirish bo‘yicha takliflar ilgari suriladi. Ushbu maqola informatika fanini o‘qitish metodikasi bilan shug‘ullanuvchi pedagoglar va tadqiqotchilar uchun muhim manba bo‘lib xizmat qiladi.
Highly variable use of diagnostic methods for sexually transmitted infections-results of a nationwide survey, Germany 2005
Creators: name: Gilsdorf, Andreas
name: Hofmann, Alexandra
name: Hamouda, Osamah
name: Bremer, Viviane
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionsepidemiologie
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Humans
subject: Germany
subject: HIV Infections/diagnosis
subject: Cross-Sectional Studies
subject: Practice Guidelines as Topic
subject: Chlamydia Infections/diagnosis
subject: Clinical Laboratory Techniques/standards
subject: Gonorrhea/diagnosis
subject: Syphilis/diagnosis
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: Sexual transmitted infections (STIs) have increased in Germany and other countries in Europe since the mid-nineties. To obtain a better picture of diagnostic methods used in STI testing institutions in Germany, we performed a nationwide survey amongst STI specialists in order to evaluate the quality of STI reports and provide recommendations to harmonize and possibly improve STI diagnostics in Germany. Methods: We asked sentinel physicians and randomly chosen gynaecologists, urologists and dermato-venerologists, about the diagnostic methods used in 2005 to diagnose HIV, chlamydia (CT), gonorrhoea (GO) and syphilis (SY) in a national cross-sectional survey in order to recognize potential problems and provide recommendations. Results: A total of 739/2287 (32%) physicians participated. Of all participants, 80% offered tests for HIV, 84% for CT, 83% for GO and 83% for SY. Of all participants who performed HIV testing, 90% requested an antibody test, 3% a rapid test and 1% a nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT). For CT testing, NAAT was used in 33% and rapid tests in 34% of participants. GO resistance testing was performed by 31% of the participants. SY testing was performed in 98% by serology. Conclusions: Diagnostic methods for STI vary highly among the participants. Diagnostic guidelines should be reviewed and harmonised to ensure consistent use of the optimal STI diagnostic methods.
Enhanced Surveillance of Infectious Diseases : the 2006 FIFA World Cup experience, Germany
Creators: name: Schenkel, Karl
name: Williams, Christopher J.
name: Eckmanns, Tim
name: Poggensee, Gabriele
name: Benzler, Justus
name: Josephsen, J.
name: Krause, Gérard
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Humans
subject: Germany/epidemiology
subject: Population Surveillance/methods
subject: World Health
subject: Anniversaries and Special Events
subject: Communicable Disease Control/methods
subject: Communicable Diseases/epidemiology
subject: Soccer
subject: Communicable Disease Control/trends
subject: 610 Medizin

description: The 2006 FIFA World Cup was held in 12 German cities between 9 June and 9 July 2006. We identified a need to accelerate and sensitise the pre-existing surveillance system for infectious diseases in order to timely detect adverse health events during the World Cup. Enhanced surveillance, based on Germany's pre-existing system of mandatory notifications was conducted between 7 June and 11 July 2006 in the 12 World Cup cities by: accelerating frequency of electronic data transmission of case-definition based notifiable diseases from weekly to daily transmission, additional reporting of non-case definition-based infectious disease events, lay and expert press screening and intensifying communication between all stakeholders of the surveillance system. Median delay of notification data transmission from the community to the federal level was reduced from three days to one day. The enhanced reporting system detected a norovirus outbreak in the International Broadcast Centre in Munich with 61 epidemiologically linked cases within the first week after onset, as well as four single cases related to the World Cup, two of them with relevance for the International Health Regulations. After the World Cup, all surveillance stakeholders agreed that communication between local, state and federal levels had improved considerably. Unlike the majority of health planners of previous mass gatherings in the last decade we did not introduce syndromic surveillance. Nevertheless, enhancement of infectious disease surveillance successfully detected adverse health events in a timely manner during the FIFA World Cup. Additionally, it provided a valuable communication and networking exercise for potentially critical health-related events. We recommend continuing daily notification data transmission for routine infectious disease surveillance in Germany.
Additional file 1 of Development and validation of predictive models for myopia onset and progression using extensive 15-year refractive data in children and adolescents
Creators: name: Zhao, Jing
name: Yu, Yanze
name: Li, Yiming
name: Li, Feng
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Jian, Weijun
name: Chen, Zhi
name: Shen, Yang
name: Wang, Xiaoying
name: Ye, Zhengqiang
name: Huang, Chencui
name: Zhou, Xingtao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Fig S1. Spherical equivalent distribution and myopia prevalence for different periods. (A) Spherical equivalent distribution for children and adolescents aged 3 to over 18 years. (B-C) Myopia and high myopia prevalence for individuals included in the study aged 3 to over 18 years. Fig S2. Comparative regressive performance of the random forest and XGBoost algorithms for SE prediction. (A) The predictive performance of three models in the whole data set is measured by the goodness of fit (R2), MAE, and MSE. (B-D) The predictive performance of three models in different age groups measured by MAE and MSE. Fig S3. XGBoost-based model performance in predicting SE. Histogram of prediction error (Predicted-Actual) for the first (A) and second (C) prediction year. Scatter plot of predicted and actual values for the first (B) and second (D) prediction year. The black diagonal indicates perfect prediction. Fig S4. ROC curves of the performance of the myopia and high myopia prediction algorithms in different age groups. ROC curves of the age-stratified predictive performance for myopia (A) and high myopia (B) onset from the first to the fourteenth year after baseline. Fig. S5 Calibration curves of the performance of the myopia onset prediction algorithms. Calibration curves of the predictive performance for the myopia onset in the training (A) and testing (B) sets from the first to the fourteenth year after baseline.
Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 antibodies after pandemic and trivalent seasonal influenza vaccination as well as natural infection in November 2010 in Hamburg, Germany
Creators: name: Cramer, J. P.
name: Mac, T.
name: Hogan, B.
name: Stauga, S.
name: Eberhardt, S.
name: Wichmann, Ole
name: Mertens, Thomas
name: Burchard, G. D.
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionsepidemiologie
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Adolescent
subject: Humans
subject: Germany/epidemiology
subject: Male
subject: Middle Aged
subject: Prevalence
subject: Risk Factors
subject: Adult
subject: Seroepidemiologic Studies
subject: Cross-Sectional Studies
subject: Questionnaires
subject: Aged
subject: Influenza A Virus
subject: Seasons
subject: Vaccination
subject: Young Adult
subject: Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests
subject: Antibodies Viral/blood
subject: Influenza Human/epidemiology
subject: Pandemics
subject: Influenza Human/prevention & control
subject: Influenza Vaccines/immunology
subject: H1N1 Subtype/immunology
subject: Influenza Vaccines/administration & dosage
subject: 610 Medizin

description: The 2009 influenza pandemic has introduced the new re-assorted influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus which recirculated during the 2010/11 influenza season. Before that season, it was possible to acquire protective immunity either by pandemic or seasonal influenza vaccination against influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 or by natural infection. To obtain data on vaccination coverage and antibody levels in a reference population and to calculate whether or not the herd immunity threshold (HIT, calculated as 33% given an R0 of 1.5) was reached at the beginning of the 2010/11 season we performed a seroprevalence study in November 2010 in Hamburg, Germany. Antibody titres were assessed applying a haemagglutination inhibition test. Vaccination coverage was very low: 14% for pandemic and 11% for seasonal 2010/11 vaccinations. Even in those with underlying risk factors, vaccination coverage was not much higher: 17% for both vaccines. Serological analysis revealed antibody titres of ≥1:10 in 135 of 352 (38%) and of ≥1:40 in 61 of 352 study participants (17%). Specific antibodies were measurable in 26% of those without history of vaccination or natural infection, indicating a high proportion of subclinical and mild influenza disease. Nevertheless, the HIT was not reached, leaving the majority of the population susceptible to influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 and its potential complications.
sj-pdf-3-ctj-10.1177_17407745211028581 – Supplemental material for Design and analysis of a 2-year parallel follow-up of repeated ivermectin mass drug administrations for control of malaria: Small sample considerations for cluster-randomized trials with count data
Creators: name: Jackson, Conner L
name: Colborn, Kathryn
name: Gao, Dexiang
name: Rao, Sangeeta
name: Slater, Hannah C
name: Parikh, Sunil
name: Foy, Brian D
name: Kittelson, John
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-ctj-10.1177_17407745211028581 for Design and analysis of a 2-year parallel follow-up of repeated ivermectin mass drug administrations for control of malaria: Small sample considerations for cluster-randomized trials with count data by Conner L Jackson, Kathryn Colborn, Dexiang Gao, Sangeeta Rao, Hannah C Slater, Sunil Parikh, Brian D Foy and John Kittelson in Clinical Trials
CFNet: A Synthesis for Video Colorization
Creators: name: Tang, Ziyang
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computer vision

description: Image to Image translation has been triggered a huge interests among the different topics in deep learning recent years. It provides a mapping function to encode the noisy input images into a high dimensional signal and translate it to the desired output images. The mapping can be one to one, many to one or one to many. Due to the uncertainty from the mapping functions, when extend the methods in video field, the flickering problems emerges. Even a slight change among the frames may bring a obvious change in the output images. In this thesis, we provide a two-stream solution as CFNet for the flickering problems in video colorizations. Compared with the frame-by-frame methods by the previous work, CFNet has a great improvement in allevaiting the flickering problems in video colorizations, especially for the video clips with large objects and still background. Compared with the baseline with frame by frame methods, CFNet improved the PSNR from 27 to 30, which is a great progress.
DESIGN OF AN ORIGAMI PATTERNED PRE-FOLDED THIN WALLED TUBULAR STRUCTURE FOR CRASHWORTHINESS
Creators: name: Chaudhari, Prathamesh Narendra
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Thin walled tubular structures are widely used in the automotive industry because of its weight to energy absorption advantage. A lot of research has been done in different cross sectional shapes and different tapered designs, with design for manufacturability in mind, to achieve high specific energy absorption.
In this study a novel type of tubular structure is proposed, in which predesigned origami initiators are introduced into conventional square tubes. The crease pattern is designed to achieve extensional collapse mode which results in decreasing the initial buckling forces and at the same time acts as a fold initiator, helping to achieve a extensional collapse mode. The inﬂuence of various design parameters of the origami pattern on the mechanical properties (crushing force and deceleration) are extensively investigated using ﬁnite element modelling. Thus, showing a predictable and stable collapse behavior. This pattern can be stamped out of a thin sheet of material.
The results showed that a properly designed origami pattern can consistently trigger a extensional collapse mode which can significantly lower the peak values of crushing forces and deceleration without compromising on the mean values. Also, a comparison has been made with the behavior of proposed origami pattern for extensional mode verses origami pattern with diamond fold.