cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The theory of stellar winds
Creators: name: Vink, Jorick S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a brief overview of the theory of stellar winds with a strong emphasis on the radiation-driven outflows from massive stars. The resulting implications for the evolution and fate of massive stars are also discussed. Furthermore, we relate the effects of mass loss to the angular momentum evolution, which is particularly relevant for the production of long and soft gamma-ray bursts. Mass-loss rates are not only a function of the metallicity, but are also found to depend on temperature, particularly in the region of the bi-stability jump at 21 000 Kelvin. We highlight the role of the bi-stability jump for Luminous Blue Variable (LBV) stars, and discuss suggestions that LBVs might be direct progenitors of supernovae. We emphasize that radiation-driven wind studies rely heavily on the input opacity data and linelists, and that these are thus of fundamental importance to both the mass-loss predictions themselves, as well as to our overall understanding of the lives and deaths of massive stars.
description: 6 pages, invited review Astrophysics and Space Science, Vol 336, Issue 1, pp. 163-167 (special HEDLA 2010 Issue)
Ost- und Elbgermanen in spätrömischer Zeit in den Ostkreisen der Provinz Sachsen
Creators: name: Schulz, Walther
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2020

description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 19 (1931): Jahresschrift für die Vorgeschichte der sächsisch-thüringischen Länder
Zuschriften an die Redaktion
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 23 Nr. 8 (1970): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Rigidity sensing explained by active matter theory
Creators: name: Marcq, P.
name: Yoshinaga, N.
name: Prost, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The magnitude of traction forces exerted by living animal cells on their environment is a monotonically increasing and approximately sigmoidal function of the stiffness of the external medium. This observation is rationalized using active matter theory: adaptation to substrate rigidity results from an interplay between passive elasticity and active contractility.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Recueil Général des Monuments Sculptés en France (IVe—Xe siécles)
Creators: name: Elbern, Victor Heinrich
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Recueil Général des Monuments Sculptés en France (IVe—Xe siécles). Mémoires de la Section d’Archéologie II., hrsg. vom Comité des Travaux Historiques et Scientifiques (Comm. respons. Jean Hubert): Band III. Le Val-d'Oise et Les Yvelines, bearb. von Jacques Sirat, May Vieillard-Troiekouroff, Elisabeth Chatel. Paris, E.N.S.B. — C.T.H.S. 1984 123 pp., 71 Tafeln, Textabbildungen, Leinen.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1986): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Prædikener holdte i Levanger kirke. Hefte 11: fra 1. Nyttårsdag 1858 til 9 søndag etter Trinitalis samme år?
Creators: name: Berg, Ole
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Fra 1. Nyttårsdag 1858 til 9 søndag etter Trinitalis samme år?
Track reconstruction with MIMAC
Creators: name: Billard, J.
name: Mayet, F.
name: Santos, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Directional detection of Dark Matter is a promising search strategy. However, to perform such kind of detection, the recoiling tracks have to be accurately reconstructed: direction, sense and position in the detector volume. In order to optimize the track reconstruction and to fully exploit the data from the MIMAC detector, we developed a likelihood method dedicated to the track reconstruction. This likelihood approach requires a full simulation of track measurements with MIMAC in order to compare real tracks to simulated ones. Finally, we found that the MIMAC detector should have the required performance to perform a competitive directional detection of Dark Matter.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures; Proceedings of the 3rd International conference on Directional Detection of Dark Matter (CYGNUS 2011), Aussois, France, 8-10 June 2011
Der steinige Weg zur Praxis
Creators: name: Hütt, Michael
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 39 Nr. 10 (1986): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Peter Anselm Riedl, Max Seidel (Hrsg.): Die Kirchen von Siena
Creators: name: White, John
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Peter Anselm Riedl, Max Seidel (Hrsg.): Die Kirchen von Siena. Reihe Ital. Forschungen (Sonderreihe). Bd. 1, 1—3: Abbadia all'Arco — S. Biagio. Bearbeitet von Monika Butzek und Hans Teubner sowie Alessandro Bagnoli, Michael Braune, Annelie de Palma, Carl Ludwig Fuchs, Ruth Grönwoldt, Enrica Neri Lusanna, Peter Anselm Riedl, Bruno Santi, Max Seidel und anderen. Bd. 1,1 (Textband) 576 S., Bd 1,2 (Bildband) 304 S. mit 571 s/w und 8 Farbabb., Bd. 1,3 (Planband) 134 S. mit 4 Plänen und 12 mehrfach eingeschlagenen Faltplänen. Ln. DM 572,—. München, Bruckmann 1985.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 39 Nr. 10 (1986): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Prædikener holdte i Levanger kirke. Hefte 12: fra 9 søndag etter Trinitatis til 25 Søndag etter Trinitalis 1858?
Creators: name: Berg, Ole
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Fra 9 søndag etter Trinitatis til 25 Søndag etter Trinitalis 1858?
Adriaen Brouwer und das niederländische Bauerngenre
Creators: name: Vlieghe, Hans
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 39 Nr. 11 (1986): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Prædikener holdte i Levanger kirke. Hefte 13: fra 1 søndag i Advent 1858 til 4 søndag etter Hellige tre kongers dag 1859.
Creators: name: Berg, Ole
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Fra 1 søndag i Advent 1858 til 4 søndag etter Hellige tre kongers dag 1859?
Die politische Geschichte Niedersachsens in der Römerzeit
Creators: name: Kahrstedt, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2020

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 8 (1934): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Gamillscheg, Ernst. Romania Germanica. Sprach= und Siedlungsgeschichte der Germanen auf dem Boden des alten Römerreiches
Creators: name: Jacob-Friesen, Karl Hermann
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Gamillscheg, Ernst. Romania Germanica. Sprach= und Siedlungsgeschichte der Germanen auf dem Boden des alten Römerreiches. Band I: Zu den ältesten Berührungen zwischen Römern und Germanen. Die Franken. Die Westgoten. „Grundriss der Germanischen Philologie“ Band 11, 1. 8°, 434 Seiten. Berlin und Leipzig 1934. Verlag von Walter de Gruyter & Co.
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 8 (1934): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Electron-nuclei spin dynamics in II-VI semiconductor quantum dots
Creators: name: Gall, C. Le
name: Brunetti, A.
name: Boukari, H.
name: Besombes, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the dynamics of optically induced nuclear spin polarization in individual CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots loaded with one electron by modulation doping. The fine structure of the hot trion (charged exciton $X^-$ with an electron in the $P$-shell) is identified in photoluminescence excitation spectra. A negative polarisation rate of the photoluminescence, optical pumping of the resident electron and the built-up of dynamic nuclear spin polarisation (DNSP) are observed in time-resolved optical pumping experiments when the quantum dot is excited at higher energy than the hot trion triplet state. The time and magnetic field dependence of the polarisation rate of the $X^-$ emission allows to probe the dynamics of formation of the DNSP in the optical pumping regime. We demonstrate using time-resolved measurements that the creation of a DNSP at B=0T efficiently prevents longitudinal spin relaxation of the electron caused by fluctuations of the nuclear spin bath. The DNSP is built in the microsecond range at high excitation intensity. A relaxation time of the DNSP in about 10 microseconds is observed at $B=0T$ and significantly increases under a magnetic field of a few milli-Tesla. We discuss mechanisms responsible for the fast initialisation and relaxation of the diluted nuclear spins in this system.
Prædikener holdte i Levanger kirke. Hefte 14: fra 5 søndag etter Hellige tre kongers dag til 18. søndag etter Trinitatis.
Creators: name: Berg, Ole
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Fra 5 søndag etter Hellige tre kongers dag til 18. søndag etter Trinitatis?
Die merowingische Bügelfibel von Rosdorf bei Göttingen und ihr Vergleichsfund von Trossingen (Württemberg)
Creators: name: Beiler, Günter
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2020

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 15 (1941): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Bastionen. Digitalisierung Und Digitales Publizieren
Creators: name: Mittelbach, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Openness
Library Science
Digitization
Digital Humanities
eScience
Open Access
Open Source
Open Data

description: Keynote-Vortrag für PANEL 1 der #RKB15: Retro versus genuin elektronisch? Entwicklungsstand und Herausforderungen digitalen Publizierens in Ost und West.
description: {"references": ["Mod, Craig. \u201eWill digital books ever replace print?\u201c Aeon Magazine, 1. Oktober 2015. http://aeon.co/magazine/technology/why-have-digital-books-stopped-evolving/.", "Sahle, Patrick. \u201eDigital Humanities? Gibt\u2019s doch gar nicht!\u201c In Grenzen und M\u00f6glichkeiten der Digital Humanities, herausgegeben von Constanze Baum und Thomas St\u00e4cker. Wolfenb\u00fcttel, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17175/sb001_004.", "Thacker, Curtis, und Charles Knutson. \u201eBarriers to Initiation of Open Source Software Projects in Libraries\u201c. The Code4Lib Journal, Nr. 29 (15. Juli 2015). http://journal.code4lib.org/articles/10665.", "Herb, Ulrich. Open Science in der Soziologie. Eine interdisziplin\u00e4re Bestandsaufnahme zur offenen Wissenschaft und eine Untersuchung ihrer Verbreitung in der Soziologie. Schriften zur Informationswissenschaft 67. Gl\u00fcckstadt: Werner H\u00fclsbusch, 2015. doi:10.5281/zenodo.31234.", "Levitin, Daniel J. The organized mind: thinking straight in the age of information overload. New York, NY: Dutton, 2014.", "Strauss, Simon. \u201eBibliothek der Zukunft Und wo sind hier die B\u00fccher?\u201c Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, 3. Oktober 2015. http://www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/buecher/themen/die-zukunft-der-bibliothek-das-dokk1-in-aarhus-13834316.html.", "Schulz, Kathryn. \u201eThe Mechanic Muse - What Is Distant Reading?\u201c The New York Times, 24. Juni 2011. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/26/books/review/the-mechanic-muse-what-is-distant-reading.html.", "Gahl, Simon. \u201eDie Geisteswissenschaften werden umgegraben\u201c. science.ORF.at, 12. Juni 2015. http://science.orf.at/stories/1759767/.", "Fish, Stanley. \u201eThe Digital Humanities and the Transcending of Mortality\u201c. Opinionator, 9. Januar 2012. http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/01/09/the-digital-humanities-and-the-transcending-of-mortality/."]}
title: Первые случаи коагуляционных нарушений как осложнения после введения вакцины Gam-COVID-Vac (Sputnik V)
Creators: name: Денисенко, Анастасия
name: Рисс, Мария
name: Кропачев, Игорь
name: Никитина, Наталья
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: В условиях масштабной вакцинации против новой коронавирусной инфекции COVID-19 практическое значение имеет изучение возможных осложнений после введения вакцины. На сегодняшний день на территории Российской Федерации зарегистрированы три вакцины против COVID-19. Целью настоящего исследования стал анализ первых случаев коагуляционных нарушений, впервые зарегистрированных после введения вакцины Gam-COVID-Vac (Sputnik V). Выявлены случаи коагуляционных нарушений, возникших у лиц разного возраста, а также изменения биохимического анализа крови и общего анализа мочи, требующие дополнительного исследования. Проведена аналогия с нарушениями коагулограммы после вакцинации против кори, краснухи и эпидемического паротита и предложена гипотеза, объясняющая связь коагуляционных нарушений с вакцинацией. Обоснована необходимость и направленность дальнейшего изучения.
O wystawie „Pellegrinaggio della pittura russa. Da Dionisij a Malevič” w Muzeach Watykańskich (20 XI 2018 – 16 II 2019)
Creators: name: Pyshynskaya, Darya
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2020

description: Includes a summary in English
description: Quart, Bd. 55 Nr. 1 (2020): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
Resources and Production Practices in the High Plains
Creators: name: Ethridge, Don E.
name: Freeman, Billy G.
name: Shaw, Dale L.
name: McArthur, W. C.
name: Ethridge, Don E.
name: Freeman, Billy G.
name: Shaw, Dale L.
name: McArthur, W. C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1977
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Farm Management
Land Economics/Use
Production Economics
Productivity Analysis
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Excerpt: The High Plains is a major cotton producing area. In 1974, the area accounted for almost 20 percent of the total acreage planted to cotton in the United States. Cotton has remained a strong competitor in the enterprise mix of the area since the 1920s. Irrigation farming, a development largely following World War II, has increased agricultural production significantly in the area. In recent years, however, the declining water table and rising costs of irrigation have been major concerns throughout much of the region. This report presents information on the resource base, production practices, and problems affecting farming in the area with emphasis on cotton.
Fast Timing Analysis of Cygnus X-1 using SPI on board INTEGRAL
Creators: name: Cabanac, C.
name: Roques, J. -P.
name: Jourdain, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the very first time, we report the high frequency analysis of Cyg X-1 up to hard X-ray using SPI on-board INTEGRAL. After analyzing the possible contribution fromthe background, and using INTEGRAL archive from March 2005 to May 2008, Power Density Spectra (PDS) were obtained until 130 keV. First, we show that their overall shape is very similar to that observed at lower energies, as they are well described by sets of Lorentzians. The strength of this fast variability (up to 40 Hz) does not drop at high energy since we show that it remains at ~25% rms, even in the highest energy bands. Second, the hard X-ray variability patterns of Cyg X-1 are state dependent: the softer the spectrum (or the lower the hardness ratio), the lower the total fractional variability and the higher the typical frequencies observed. The strength of total variability as a function of energy and state is then investigated. By comparison with simultaneous and published RXTE/PCA data, we showed that in the hard state, it remains quite constant in the 2-130 keV energy range. In our softer state, it is also flat until 50 keV and may increase at higher energy. The implications of this behavior on the models are then discussed.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Software Aging Analysis of Web Server Using Neural Networks
Creators: name: Sumathi, G.
name: Raju, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68

description: Software aging is a phenomenon that refers to progressive performance degradation or transient failures or even crashes in long running software systems such as web servers. It mainly occurs due to the deterioration of operating system resource, fragmentation and numerical error accumulation. A primitive method to fight against software aging is software rejuvenation. Software rejuvenation is a proactive fault management technique aimed at cleaning up the system internal state to prevent the occurrence of more severe crash failures in the future. It involves occasionally stopping the running software, cleaning its internal state and restarting it. An optimized schedule for performing the software rejuvenation has to be derived in advance because a long running application could not be put down now and then as it may lead to waste of cost. This paper proposes a method to derive an accurate and optimized schedule for rejuvenation of a web server (Apache) by using Radial Basis Function (RBF) based Feed Forward Neural Network, a variant of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). Aging indicators are obtained through experimental setup involving Apache web server and clients, which acts as input to the neural network model. This method is better than existing ones because usage of RBF leads to better accuracy and speed in convergence.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, 1 table; International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications (IJAIA), Vol.3, No.3, May 2012
The Nature of the UV/optical Emission of the Ultraluminous X-Ray Source in Holmberg II
Creators: name: Tao, Lian
name: Kaaret, Philip
name: Feng, Hua
name: Grisé, Fabien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on UV and X-ray spectroscopy and broad-band optical observations of the ultraluminous X-ray source in Holmberg II. Fitting various stellar spectral models to the combined, non-simultaneous data set, we find that normal metallicity stellar spectra are ruled out by the data, while low metallicity, Z = 0.1 Z_{\odot}, late O-star spectra provide marginally acceptable fits, if we allow for the fact that X-ray ionization from the compact object may reduce or eliminate UV absorption/emission lines from the stellar wind. By contrast, an irradiated disk model fits both UV and optical data with chi^2/dof=175.9/178, and matches the nebular extinction with a reddening of E(B-V)=0.05^{+0.05}_{-0.04}. These results suggest that the UV/optical flux of Holmberg II X-1 may be dominated by X-ray irradiated disk emission.
description: 9 pages, 1 table, 6 figures, accepted by ApJ
Spin and charge transport in material with spin-dependent conductivity
Creators: name: Zayets, Vadym
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin and charge transport in materials with spin-dependent conductivity has been studied. It was shown that there is a charge accumulation along spin diffusion in a ferromagnetic metal, which causes a shortening of the spin diffusion length. It was shown that there is a substantial interaction between the drift and diffusion currents in semiconductors. The effects of gain/damping of a spin current by a charge current and the existence of a threshold spin current in a semiconductor were described. Because of the substantial magnitude, these new spintronics effect might be used for new designs of efficient spintronic devices. The influence of a spin drain on spin transport was discussed.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures
Authentic Assessment Top Trumps
Creators: name: Arnold, Lydia
Publisher: name: National Teaching Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Curriculum and pedagogy theory and development

description: These are a set of playful cards designed to support thought and discussion about authentic assessment design. They were developed to inspire colleagues to consider the different ways that students can be assessed.
 Each card contains an outline of an assessment that may be considered to be authentic. You may disagree, and that’s fine, as they are meant to provoke debate. On each card, the assessment type is briefly explained, and there is a panel which lists each of Ashford-Rowe, Herrington and Brown’s eight characteristics of authentic assessment, along with a ‘sustainability impact’ rating and staff demand. The assessment type on the card is then given a star rating (out of five) for each characteristic - in a format taken from the principle of 'Top Trumps' cards.
 The idea of the cards is that they provide a simple starter for discussions about how assessment may become more authentic, and what options could be drawn upon when developing assessments.
 The cards are relevant to anyone who is interested in assessment design and/or curriculum development. 
The enigmatic core L1451-mm: a first hydrostatic core? or a hidden VeLLO?
Creators: name: Pineda, Jaime E.
name: Arce, Héctor G.
name: Schnee, Scott
name: Goodman, Alyssa A.
name: Bourke, Tyler
name: Foster, Jonathan B.
name: Robitaille, Thomas
name: Tanner, Joel
name: Kauffmann, Jens
name: Tafalla, Mario
name: Caselli, Paola
name: Anglada, Guillem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the detection of a dust continuum source at 3-mm (CARMA) and 1.3-mm (SMA), and 12CO(2-1) emission (SMA) towards the L1451-mm dense core. These detections suggest a compact object and an outflow where no point source at mid-infrared wavelengths is detected using Spitzer. An upper limit for the dense core bolometric luminosity of 0.05 Lsun is obtained. By modeling the broadband SED and the continuum interferometric visibilities simultaneously, we confirm that a central source of heating is needed to explain the observations. This modeling also shows that the data can be well fitted by a dense core with a YSO and disk, or by a dense core with a central First Hydrostatic Core (FHSC). Unfortunately, we are not able to decide between these two models, which produce similar fits. We also detect 12CO(2-1) emission with red- and blue-shifted emission suggesting the presence of a slow and poorly collimated outflow, in opposition to what is usually found towards young stellar objects but in agreement with prediction from simulations of a FHSC. This presents the best candidate, so far, for a FHSC, an object that has been identified in simulations of collapsing dense cores. Whatever the true nature of the central object in L1451-mm, this core presents an excellent laboratory to study the earliest phases of low-mass star formation.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, emulateapj. Accepted by ApJ
SeMaCo_Self-formulated questions.docx
Creators: name: Pohl, Robert
name: Krämer, Stephan-Werner
name: Stallmann, Christoph
name: Swart, Enno
name: Marquardt, Pauline
name: Kaasch, Achim J.
name: Apfelbacher, Christian
name: Heuft, Hans-Gert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110303 Clinical Microbiology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110799 Immunology not elsewhere classified

description: The questionnaire provided here are self-generated questions as part of the SeMaCo study.
Eighth-order high-temperature expansion for general Heisenberg Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Schmidt, Heinz-Jürgen
name: Lohmann, Andre
name: Richter, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explicitly calculate the moments $t_n$ of general Heisenberg Hamiltonians up to eighth order. They have the form of finite sums of products of two factors. The first factor is represented by a (multi-)graph which has to be evaluated for each particular system under consideration. The second factors are well-known universal polynomials in the variable $s(s+1)$, where $s$ denotes the individual spin quantum number. From these moments we determine the corresponding coefficients of the high-temperature expansion of the free energy and the zero field susceptibility by a new method. These coefficients can be written in a form which makes explicit their extensive character. Our results represent a general tool to calculate eighth-order high-temperature series for arbitrary Heisenberg models. The results are applied to concrete systems, namely to magnetic molecules with the geometry of the icosidodecahedron, to frustrated square lattices, and to the pyrochlore magnets. By comparison with other methods that have been recently applied to these systems, we find that the typical susceptibility maximum of the spin-$s$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet is well described by the eighth-order high-temperature series.
description: 8 figures, 3 appendices
The evolution of plasma parameters on a coronal source surface at 2.3 Rs during solar minimum
Creators: name: Strachan, Leonard
name: Panasyuk, Alexander V.
name: Kohl, John L.
name: Lamy, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze data from the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory to produce global maps of coronal outflow velocities and densities in the regions where the solar wind is undergoing acceleration. The maps use UV and white light coronal data obtained from the Ultraviolet Coronagraph Spectrometer and the Large Angle Spectroscopic Coronagraph, respectively, and a Doppler dimming analysis to determine the mean outflow velocities. The outflow velocities are defined on a sphere at 2.3 Rs from Sun-center and are organized by Carrington Rotations during the solar minimum period at the start of solar cycle 23. We use the outflow velocity and density maps to show that while the solar minimum corona is relatively stable during its early stages, the shrinkage of the north polar hole in the later stages leads to changes in both the global areal expansion of the coronal hole and the derived internal flux tube expansion factors of the solar wind. The polar hole areal expansion factor and the flux tube expansion factors (between the coronal base and 2.3 Rs) start out as super-radial but then they become more nearly radial as the corona progresses away from solar minimum. The results also support the idea that the largest flux tube expansion factors are located near the coronal hole/streamer interface, at least during the deepest part of the solar minimum period.
description: 12 Figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ
On the topological full group of a minimal Cantor Z^2-system
Creators: name: Elek, Gabor
name: Monod, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Grigorchuk and Medynets recently announced that the topological full group of a minimal Cantor Z-action is amenable. They asked whether the statement holds for all minimal Cantor actions of general amenable groups as well. We answer in the negative by producing a minimal Cantor Z^2-action for which the topological full group contains a non-abelian free group.
description: 3 pages (some comments added)
title: Entwicklung und Integration kontinuierlicher Ortungssysteme
Creators: name: Winter, Hanno
name: Priebe, Lukas
name: Schubert, Max
Publisher: name: DVV Media Group
Year: 2021

description: Dieser Beitrag diskutiert, wie die Einführung neuer Ortungssysteme zur kontinuierlichen Zugortung in naher Zukunft erreicht werden kann. Dabei werden die Erfahrung und Erkenntnisse aus dem ersten Teil des Projekts „Sichere Ortung von Zügen“ wiedergegeben, einem Forschungsprojekt an der TU Darmstadt in Kooperation mit der DB Netz AG. Als Schlüssel zur zeitnahen Einführung neuer Ortungssysteme wird ein neuer Umgang mit Ortungsdaten in der Sicherungslogik gesehen. Er ermöglicht es, die Anforderungen an die Ortungsgenauigkeit zu reduzieren, solange die Unsicherheiten in den Ortungsdaten bekannt sind. Die beschriebenen Ansätze sollen vor allem als Ausgangspunkt für weitere Diskussionen und Entwicklungsarbeiten bei der Spezifikation, Entwicklung und Einführung neuer, kontinuierlicher Ortungssysteme (kontinOus) dienen.
D2.8 - Layer Services description
Creators: name: Edvardsen, Dag Fjeld
name: BIMprove Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Software development, Virtual Reality, User Interfaces, UxV, Augmented Reality, IFC

description: This deliverable describes the BIMprove systems' basic layer services including information about its general structure, interface structure, data structure, expandability, implementation, data security, software documentation as it exists in early August 2021.
A probability-conserving cross-section biasing mechanism for variance reduction in Monte Carlo particle transport calculations
Creators: name: Mendenhall, Marcus H.
name: Weller, Robert A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In Monte Carlo particle transport codes, it is often important to adjust reaction cross sections to reduce the variance of calculations of relatively rare events, in a technique known as non-analogous Monte Carlo. We present the theory and sample code for a Geant4 process which allows the cross section of a G4VDiscreteProcess to be scaled, while adjusting track weights so as to mitigate the effects of altered primary beam depletion induced by the cross section change. This makes it possible to increase the cross section of nuclear reactions by factors exceeding 10^4 (in appropriate cases), without distorting the results of energy deposition calculations or coincidence rates. The procedure is also valid for bias factors less than unity, which is useful, for example, in problems that involve computation of particle penetration deep into a target, such as occurs in atmospheric showers or in shielding.
Interaction of Moving Branes with Background Massless and Tachyon Fields in Superstring Theory
Creators: name: Rezaei, Zahra
name: Kamani, Davoud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the boundary state formalism we study a moving D$p$-brane in a partially compact spacetime in the presence of the background fields: Kalb-Ramond $B_{μν}$, a U(1) gauge field $A_α$ and the tachyon field. The boundary state enables us to obtain interaction amplitude of two branes with above background fields. The branes are parallel or perpendicular to each other. Presence of the background fields, compactification of some directions of the spacetime, motion of the branes and arbitrariness of the branes' dimensions give a general feature to the system. Due to the tachyon fields and velocities of the branes, the behavior of the interaction amplitude reveals obvious differences from what is conventional.
description: 16 pages, Latex, no figure
title: PRORETA 3: An Integrated Approach to Collision Avoidance and Vehicle Automation
Creators: name: Bauer, Eric
name: Lotz, Felix
name: Pfromm, Matthias
name: Schreier, Matthias
name: Abendroth, Bettina
name: Cieler, Stephan
name: Eckert, Alfred
name: Hohm, Andree
name: Lüke, Stefan
name: Rieth, Peter
name: Willert, Volker
name: Adamy, Jürgen
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021

description: The article describes first results of the research project PRORETA 3 that aims at the development of an integral driver assistance system for collision avoidance and automated vehicle guidance based on a modular system architecture. For this purpose, relevant information is extracted from a dense environment model and fed into a potential field-based trajectory planner that calculates reference signals for underlying vehicle controllers. In addition, the driver is supported by a human-machine interface.
First-principles study of electronic structures and optical properties of Cu, Ag, and Au-doped anatase TiO2
Creators: name: Guo, Meili
name: Du, Jiulin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform first-principles calculations to investigate the band structure, density of states, optical absorption, and the imaginary part of dielectric function of Cu, Ag, and Au-doped anatase TiO2 in 72 atoms systems. The electronic structure results show that the Cu incorporation can lead to the enhancement of d states near the uppermost of valence band, while the Ag and Au doping cause some new electronic states in band gap of TiO2. Meanwhile, it is found that the visible optical absorptions of Cu, Ag, and Au-doped TiO2, are observed by analyzing the results of optical properties,.which locate in the region of 400-1000 nm. The absorption band edges of Cu, Ag, and Au-doped TiO2 shift to the long wavelength region compared with the pure TiO2. Furthermore, according to the calculated results, we propose the optical transition mechanisms of Cu, Ag, and Au-doped TiO2, respectively. Our results show that the visible light response of TiO2 can be modulated by substitutional doping of Cu, Ag, and Au.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 43 references
Justitsraad Prams Embedserklæring om Stadshauptmand Lysholms og Broders Fabrik Anlæg paa Lysholmsminde ved Throndhjem
Creators: name: Pram, Christen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Lysholm, Nicolai
Lysholm, Johan M.

description: Kopi av nr. 162-3 i Additamenta i Det Kongelige bibliotek
Jomfrusmycke, eller De siu Skjønheder befattede udj siu Perler og edel steene hente aff Eden Guds egen Paradiss den Hellige Schrift ... samlet aff Peder Olufssøn Svegning
Creators: name: Svegning, Peder Olufssøn D. 1671
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1661

description: Manuskript.
RigbySpace Unified: The Underlying Reality. A Recursive, Rational Standard Model That Really Exists
Creators: name: Veneziano, D
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is, at present, the most successful predictive tool in the history of quantum field theory. Yet it is also a layered contradiction—a mix of empirical patchwork and symmetry intuition that breaks apart under pressure.

It predicts dozens of constants, but explains none. It allows gauge symmetries but chooses them by convention. It requires mass terms, but cannot derive them. And it entirely ignores gravity, the cosmological constant problem, and the foundational nature of space and time.

RigbySpace (RS) begins with nothing but recursive imbalance. From this, it reconstructs force, geometry, curvature, energy, and field structure. RS does not quantize spacetime—it reveals that quantization is its default mode, and the continuum is a statistical illusion.

In RS, constants like the speed of light, Planck's constant, and even $\pi$ and $e$ are not fundamental. They are emergent artifacts—high-level outcomes of recursive lattice constraints, not foundational inputs.

The goal of this paper is to flush the SM entirely. We discard its particles, its fields, its coupling constants, and its symmetry groups.
[Den norske kristenrett på Island samt diverse forordninger av danske konger]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: til Mr. Jens Halldorsen af Nes[...], Høvdingsmand. Dette er også på islandsk. Underskrevet Guttorm Haga 20. februar 1778. Bodvar Høgna[s/f]yne.
[Den norske kristenrett på Island samt diverse forordninger av danske konger]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1450

description: ? til Monfreri [...slitt bort....]halve. Islandsk. etter 3.de trintatis (kirkehøytid). Undertegnet: Selaardal den 21 maji 1758. Vernhardur Gudmunson. Skriftside to (med mest tekst) er til Bjørn Haldorson i Sandlaugsdal. Det er avskrift av Ribe artikler etter Christian 3.de 1522.?
[Den norske kristenrett på Island samt diverse forordninger av danske konger]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Jon Runaldson som er daud og arv som er etter han. Siste setning er "rett kopi etter altingsbok. Anno 7. nov 1682, Magnus Jonsøn., avskrift fra rettsprotokoll (island, alltinget) 1680
Alitv - Alignment Toolbox And Visualization
Creators: name: Ankenbrand, Markus J.
name: Hohlfeld, Sonja
name: Förster, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Alignment, Visualization, wga

description: One of the main tasks in current genomics is comparing complete genomes of different organisms.

For this task specialized whole genome alignment programs have been developed.

Yet results of established tools are not easily comprehensible as they often consist of large tables of coordinates.

In contrast graphical representations of alignments vastly improve the perceivability by humans.

Thus different tools are available to visualize whole genome alignments.

However the created images are static and therefore can not easily be adjusted to do further analyses.

Here we present AliTV with its outstanding feature of interactive visualization of whole genome alignments.

It thereby facilitates the comparative analysis of whole genomes, one of the bottle necks in modern biology.

AliTV is freely available at http://bioinf-wuerzburg.github.io/AliTV/
description: Virtual Reality content available via Layar (https://www.layar.com/) until 13 Oct. 2016
[Brev til Benedicte Parelius og Hroar Olsen]
Creators: name: Knudtzon, Nicolay Henrik
name: Knudtzon, Baillie; Collin, Benedicte
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Brev til DKNVS vedrørende oversendelse av brevsamling
description: Her også tre brev fra Baillie Knudtzon til Hroar Olsen 1908-1909. - To brev fra Benedicte Collin til Hroar Olsen. 1925 og 1934
[Brev til Benedicte Parelius og Hroar Olsen]
Creators: name: Knudtzon, Nicolay Henrik 1841-1925
name: Knudtzon, Baillie; Collin, Benedicte
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: To brev fra Benedicte Collin til Hroar Olsen. 1925 og 1934
[Brev til Benedicte Parelius og Hroar Olsen]
Creators: name: Knudtzon, Nicolay Henrik 1841-1925
name: Knudtzon, Baillie; Collin, Benedicte
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Tre brev fra Baillie Knudtzon til Hroar Olsen 1908-1909.
Deep near-infrared spectroscopy of passively evolving galaxies at z>1.4
Creators: name: Onodera, M.
name: Renzini, A.
name: Carollo, M.
name: Cappellari, M.
name: Mancini, C.
name: Strazzullo, V.
name: Daddi, E.
name: Arimoto, N.
name: Gobat, R.
name: Yamada, Y.
name: McCracken, H. J.
name: Ilbert, O.
name: Capak, P.
name: Cimatti, A.
name: Giavalisco, M.
name: Koekemoer, A. M.
name: Kong, X.
name: Lilly, S.
name: Motohara, K.
name: Ohta, K.
name: Sanders, D. B.
name: Scoville, N.
name: Tamura, N.
name: Taniguchi, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [Abridged] We present the results of new near-IR spectroscopic observations of passive galaxies at z>1.4 in a concentration of BzK-selected galaxies in the COSMOS field. The observations have been conducted with Subaru/MOIRCS, and have resulted in absorption lines and/or continuum detection for 18 out of 34 objects. This allows us to measure spectroscopic redshifts for a sample almost complete to K(AB)=21. COSMOS photometric redshifts are found in fair agreement overall with the spectroscopic redshifts, with a standard deviation of ~0.05; however, ~30% of objects have photometric redshifts systematically underestimated by up to ~25%. We show that these systematic offsets in photometric redshifts can be removed by using these objects as a training set. All galaxies fall in four distinct redshift spikes at z=1.43, 1.53, 1.67 and 1.82, with this latter one including 7 galaxies. SED fits to broad-band fluxes indicate stellar masses in the range of ~4-40x10^10Msun and that star formation was quenched ~1 Gyr before the cosmic epoch at which they are observed. The spectra of several individual galaxies have allowed us to measure their Hdelta_F and Dn4000 indices, which confirms their identification as passive galaxies, as does a composite spectrum resulting from the coaddition of 17 individual spectra. The effective radii of the galaxies have been measured on the HST/ACS F814W image, confirming the coexistence at these redshifts of passive galaxies which are substantially more compact than their local counterparts with others that follow the local size-stellar mass relation. For the galaxy with best S/N spectrum we were able to measure a velocity dispersion of 270+/-105 km/s, indicating that this galaxy lies closely on the virial relation given its stellar mass and effective radius.
description: 26 pages, 24 figures, 5 tables, in emulateapj format; accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
[Brev til Benedicte Parelius og Hroar Olsen]
Creators: name: Knudtzon, Nicolay Henrik 1841-1925
name: Knudtzon, Baillie; Collin, Benedicte
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Kort og brev fra N.H.Knudson (1841-1925) til Benedicte Parelius og Hroar Olsen 1902-1921.
description: Her også tre brev fra Baillie Knudtzon til Hroar Olsen 1908-1909. - To brev fra Benedicte Collin til Hroar Olsen. 1925 og 1934
Accuracy of density functionals for molecular electronics: the Anderson junction
Creators: name: Liu, Zhenfei
name: Bergfield, Justin P.
name: Burke, Kieron
name: Stafford, Charles A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exact ground-state exchange-correlation functional of Kohn-Sham density functional theory yields the exact transmission through an Anderson junction at zero bias and temperature. The exact impurity charge susceptibility is used to construct the exact exchange-correlation potential. We analyze the successes and limitations of various types of approximations, including smooth and discontinuous functionals of the occupation, as well as symmetry-broken approaches.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Entropy and the uncertainty principle
Creators: name: Frank, Rupert L.
name: Lieb, Elliott H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We generalize, improve and unify theorems of Rumin, and Maassen--Uffink about classical entropies associated to quantum density matrices. These theorems refer to the classical entropies of the diagonals of a density matrix in two different bases. Thus they provide a kind of uncertainty principle. Our inequalities are sharp because they are exact in the high-temperature or semi-classical limit.
description: 6 pages
Reheating after f(R) inflation
Creators: name: Motohashi, Hayato
name: Nishizawa, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reheating dynamics after the inflation induced by $R^2$-corrected $f(R)$ model is considered. To avoid the complexity of solving the fourth order equations, we analyze the inflationary and reheating dynamics in the Einstein frame and its analytical solutions are derived. We also perform numerical calculation including the backreaction from the particle creation and compare the results with the analytical solutions. Based on the results, observational constraints on the model are discussed.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures
R-matrix electron-impact excitation data for astrophysically abundant sulphur ions
Creators: name: Liang, G. Y.
name: Badnell, N. R.
name: Zhao, G.
name: Zhong, J. Y.
name: Wang, F. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results for the electron-impact excitation of highly-charged sulphur ions (S8+ - S11+) obtained using the intermediate-coupling frame transformation R-matrix approach. A detailed comparison of the target structure has been made for the four ions to assess the uncertainty on collision strengths from the target structure. Effective collision strengths (Υs) are presented at temperatures ranging from 2\times10^2(z+1)^2 K to 2\times10^6(z+1)^2 K (where z is the residual charge of ions. Detailed comparisons for the Υare made with the results of previous calculations for these ions, which will pose insight on the uncertainty in their usage by astrophysical and fusion modelling codes.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables, accepted by A&A
Electronic structure and enhanced visible light absorption of N, B-codoped TiO2
Creators: name: Guo, Meili
name: Zhang, Xiao-Dong
name: Du, Jiulin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the GGA+U calculations to investigate the electronic structure and visible light absorption of the N, B-codoped anatase TiO2. The NsBi (substitutional N, interstitial B) codoped TiO2 produces significant Ti 3d and N 2p mid-gap states when the distance of N and B atoms is far, and the NiBi (interstitial N and B) and NsBs (substitutional N and B) codoped TiO2 prefer to form localized p states at 0.3-1.2 eV above the valence band maximum. Further, the optical band edges of the three codoped systems shift slightly to the visible region, but only the far distance NsBi codoped TiO2 shows an obvious visible optical transition. These results indicate that the NsBi codoped TiO2 has a dominant contribution to the visible absorption of the N, B-codoped TiO2.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, 17 references
D3.2 - Functional samples description and test results
Creators: name: Altenburger, Ruprecht
name: BIMprove Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Integration requirements, User tests, Validation

description: The deliverable describes BIMprove system's functional samples and its tests results. Results reported here represent the end of the first cycle, on which the basic functionality of the overall system can be demonstrated and initial knowledge about the system characteristics can be shown.
Multi bunch GMMA Ray generation experiment at ATF
Creators: name: Takahashi, Tohru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a new detector to monitor $γ$ yields in bunch by bunch basis for the Laser Compton experiment at the KEK ATF which is capable to separate $γ$ rays in 5.6ns-spacing multi-bunch operation of the KEK ATF. In this article we report a result of measurement of multi bunch $γ$ ray detection for the first time at the KEK ATF.
description: 6 pagese 4 figures, Proceedings of POSIPOL 2011, Beijing Aug. 2011