cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The variability time-scales and brightness temperatures of radio flares from stars to supermassive black holes
Creators: name: Pietka, M.
name: Fender, R. P.
name: Keane, Evan
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: In this paper we compile the analysis of ~ 200 synchrotron flare events from ~ 90 distinct objects/events for which the distance is well established, and hence the peak luminosity can be accurately estimated. For each event we measure this peak and compare it to the rise and decay timescales, as fit by exponential functions, which allows us in turn to estimate a minimum brightness temperature for all the events. The astrophysical objects from which the flares originate vary from flare stars to supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei, and include both repeating phenomena and single cataclysmic events (such as supernovae and gamma ray burst afterglows). The measured timescales vary from minutes to longer than years, and the peak radio luminosities range over 22 orders of magnitude. Despite very different underlying phenomena, including relativistic and non-relativistic regimes, and highly collimated versus isotropic phenomena, we find a broad correlation between peak radio luminosity and rise/decay timescales, approximately of the form L ~ t^5. This rather unexpectedly demonstrates that the estimated minimum brightness temperature, when based upon variability timescales, and with no attempt to correct for relativistic boosting, is a strongly rising function of source luminosity. It furthermore demonstrates that variability timescales could be used as an early diagnostic of source class in future radio transient surveys. As an illustration of radio transients parameter space, we compare the synchrotron events with coherent bursts at higher brightness temperatures to illustrate which regions of radio transient parameter space have been explored.
Brief Communication: Is there a wind connection to freaque wave occurrences?
Creators: name: Liu, P. C.
name: Bouchard, R.
name: Rogers, W. E.
name: Babanin, Alexander
name: Wang, D. W.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: There was a recent freaque wave encounter near Scituate, Massachusetts by a local transport ferry en route from Provincetown to Boston. The encounter resulted in minimal damages, fortunately, and provided us a chance to examine a possible connection between the freaque wave occurrence and the ambient wind field, since the place of encounter was in the vicinity of a NOAA NDBC buoy where wind and wave data were recorded. Here we present a brief analysis. In particular, we found it is plausible that the freaque wave was the result of a wind speed reduction in the wind field that preceded its occurrence.
EUPASTA Active mobility and health: Insights from the PASTA Project.
Creators: name: EUPASTA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cycling
Walking
Health

description: Key results and insights from WP3 the longitudinal study: What makes people walk and bike? Framing the issue Collecting the data - a longitudinal online survey of 10,000 Europeans Analysing the findings Insights on cycling What about electric bicycles? Is active mobility replacing leisure-time physical activity? Is expanding the cycling network a good way to increase cycling? Does the built environment have an impact on travel behaviour? Is investing in cycling highways worth the money? Do you lose weight by walking or cycling? Crash risk of cyclists
Research as Stories: A Subjective Academic Narrative
Creators: name: Arnold, Josie
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The subject of this paper addresses how the academic world depends upon peer reviews of scholarly narratives. The goals of this paper are to present a challenge to how such narratives are usually performed subject to a strict set of rules and regulations that have become formulaic since the Enlightenment processes of scientific methodology dominated the academy). Over the later part of the 20th century and this early 21st century, there has been much debate about the relationship of social science methodologies and those of the natural sciences. This debate reveals that the various natural sciences themselves have formulated different methodologies and that the social sciences have moved from aping the natural science methodologies to an array of qualitative ones. At the same time, the refereed peer reviewed journals almost all ask for Enlightenment style articles to disperse social science knowledge within a continuing paradigm that bows still to the Enlightenment values of Adam Smith and David Hume. The method of this paper is to practise and to survey the telling of a research story as a narrative that discusses documenting case studies through recording and analysing interviews; the case study and/as narrativity and the methodologies emerging through ethnography and auto ethnography. The theoretical perspectives engaged with include postmodernist deconstruction and the rhizomatic text as well as narrativity and the anecdotal within scholarship.
Higher order calibrated estimator in two-stage sampling
Creators: name: Salinas, Veronica I.
name: Sedory, Stephen A.
name: Singh, Sarjinder
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this paper, we consider a situation when the population variances of the auxiliary variable in the first stage units selected in a sample are known in addition to the known population means of the auxiliary variable. The higher order calibration weights which make use of both the population variances and population means at the estimation stage for both the first stage units and the second stage units selected in the sample are derived. The resultant estimator is found to be consistent estimator, and has variance smaller than the existing estimators in the literature. The percent relative efficiency of the proposed estimator over the linear regression estimator has been demonstrated through numerical comparisons.
Additional file 1 of Investigating genotype by environment interaction for beef cattle fertility traits in commercial herds in northern Australia with multi-trait analysis
Creators: name: Copley, James P.
name: Hayes, Benjamin J.
name: Ross, Elizabeth M.
name: Speight, Shannon
name: Fordyce, Geoffry
name: Wood, Benjamin J.
name: Engle, Bailey N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Heritability (on diagonal), genetic correlation of REAL phenotypes (above diagonal, genetic correlation of SIMULATED phenotypes (below diagonal) with standard error in brackets for CL presence, first pregnancy and second pregnancy within environmental levels defined by ADWG. The results from earlier figures displayed in table format.
Heterischnus debilis
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Heterischnus
Heterischnus debilis

description: Heterischnus debilis (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 7: 1♁ 1-13.vi., 1♀ 13-27.vii., 1♀ 7-21.ix.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Phenylbutyrate induces LL-37-dependent autophagy and intracellular killing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human macrophages
Creators: name: Rokeya Sultana Rekha
name: Ssv Jagadeeswara Rao Muvva
name: Wan, Min
name: Rubhana Raqib
name: Bergman, Peter
name: Brighenti, Susanna
name: Gudmundur H Gudmundsson
name: Agerberth, Birgitta
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Meta Science
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: LL-37 is a human antimicrobial peptide (AMP) of the cathelicidin family with multiple activities including a mediator of vitamin D-induced autophagy in human macrophages, resulting in intracellular killing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). In a previous trial in healthy volunteers, we have shown that LL-37 expression and subsequent Mtb-killing can be further enhanced by 4-phenylbutyrate (PBA), also an inducer of LL-37 expression. Here, we explore a potential mechanism(s) behind PBA and LL-37-induced autophagy and intracellular killing of Mtb. Mtb infection of macrophages downregulated the expression of both the CAMP transcript and LL-37 peptide as well as certain autophagy-related genes (BECN1 and ATG5) at both the mRNA and protein levels. In addition, activation of LC3-II in primary macrophages and THP-1 cells was not detected. PBA and the active form of vitamin D3 (1,25[OH]2D3), separately or particularly in combination, were able to overcome Mtb-induced suppression of LL-37 expression. Notably, reactivation of autophagy occurred by stimulation of macrophages with PBA and promoted colocalization of LL-37 and LC3-II in autophagosomes. Importantly, PBA treatment failed to induce autophagy in Mtb-infected THP-1 cells, when the expression of LL-37 was silenced. However, PBA-induced autophagy was restored when the LL-37 knockdown cells were supplemented with synthetic LL-37. Interestingly, we have found that LL-37-induced autophagy was mediated via P2RX7 receptor followed by enhanced cytosolic free Ca2+, and activation of AMPK and PtdIns3K pathways. Altogether, these results suggest a novel activity for PBA as an inducer of autophagy, which is LL-37-dependent and promotes intracellular killing of Mtb in human macrophages.
title: Laser-induced photoacoustic characterization on thermal diffusivity of chitosan and sago starch biocomposite blend films
Creators: name: Sheng,  C.K.
name: Yunus, W.M.M.
name: Yunus, W.Md.Z.W.
name: Rahman , M.Z.Ab.
Publisher: name: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Year: 2022
Subjects: chitosan
sago starch
photoacoustic
thermal diffusivity
optical properties

description: The photoacoustic(PA) technique has been testified to be versatile and also reliable for measuring the thermal properties of most materials. For example, it has been utilized to verify the thermal diffusivity of semiconductors, polymers, superconductor, metal and glass. In this study, the thermal diffusivity of the sago starch and chitosan polymer blend films was characterized using the laser-induced photoacoustic technique. It is based upon the theoretical analysis on the measured photoacoustic signal as a function of light modulation frequency. The value of thermal diffusivity is found to be dependent on the blend composition and further validation was performed through FTIR analysis. The optical transmission spectra shows that the blend films processes a good optical transparency and improved surface quality when compared to the pure sago starch film.
Comparison of Multi-body and Finite Element Human Body Models in Pedestrian Accidents with the Focus on Head Kinematics
Creators: name: Fahlstedt, Madelen
name: Halldin, Peter
name: Kleiven, Svein
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Engineering
subject: Biophysics

description: ABSTRACTObjective: The objective of this study was to compare and evaluate the difference in head kinematics between the TNO and THUMS model in pedestrian accident situations. Methods: The TNO pedestrian model (version 7.4.2) and the THUMS pedestrian model (version 1.4) were compared in one experiment set up and fourteen different accident scenarios where the vehicle velocity, leg posture, pedestrian velocity and pedestrian's initial orientation were altered. In all simulations, the pedestrian model was impacted by a sedan. The head trajectory, head rotation and head impact velocity were compared, as was the trend when various different parameters were altered. Results: The multi-body model had a larger head Wrap Around Distance for all accident scenarios. The maximum differences of the head's center of gravity between the models in the global x-, y- and z-direction at impact were 13.9 cm, 5.8 cm and 5.6 cm, respectively. The maximum difference between the models in head rotation around the head's inferior-superior axis at head impact was 36°. The head impact velocity differed up to 2.4 m/s between the models. The two models showed similar trends for the head trajectory when the various parameters were altered. Conclusions: There are differences in kinematics, between the THUMS and TNO pedestrian models. However, these model differences are in the same magnitude as those induced by other uncertainties in the accident reconstructions, such as initial leg-posture and pedestrian velocity.
Heterischnus truncator
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Heterischnus
Heterischnus truncator

description: Heterischnus truncator (FABRICIUS, 1798)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 4: 1♀ 29.vi.-13.vii., 1♁ 13-27.vii.; trap 7: 1♀ 1-13.vi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Ultrasonically Assisted Rate Enhancements in Trichloroisocyanuric Acid/DMF/NaNO2 Triggered Nitration of Aromatic Compounds and Decarboxylative Nitration of α,β-Unsaturated Acids
Creators: name: Mukka Satish Kumar
name: Kamatala Chinna Rajanna
name: Marri Venkateswarlu
name: Purugula Venkanna
name: Pondichery Kuppuswamy Saiprakash
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Engineering
Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Biochemistry

description: An efficient and safe method for nitration of aromatic compounds and decarboxylative nitration of α,β-unsaturated acids was developed using trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCICA)/dimethylformamide (DMF) in the presence of NaNO2. The reaction times of conventional protocol reduced from 8–10 h to 1.0–1.5 h (60–90 min) under sonication, even though the yields are comparable under both the conditions.
Additional file 2 of Investigating genotype by environment interaction for beef cattle fertility traits in commercial herds in northern Australia with multi-trait analysis
Creators: name: Copley, James P.
name: Hayes, Benjamin J.
name: Ross, Elizabeth M.
name: Speight, Shannon
name: Fordyce, Geoffry
name: Wood, Benjamin J.
name: Engle, Bailey N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Heritability (on diagonal), genetic correlation of REAL phenotypes (above diagonal, genetic correlation of SIMULATED phenotypes (below diagonal) with standard error in brackets for CL presence, First Pregnancy and Second Pregnancy of heifers within environmental levels defined by THI. The results from earlier figures displayed in table format.
Misetus oculatus W ESMAEL 1845
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Misetus
Misetus oculatus

description: Misetus oculatus W ESMAEL, 1845
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 2: 1♁ 20.iv.-5.v., 2♁♁ 5-20.v., 1♀ 1-15.vi., 1♀ 29.vi.- 13.vii.; trap 4: 2♁♁ 15-29.vi., 1♁ 13-27.vii.; trap 7: 1♀ 27.vii.-10.viii.; trap 8: 1♀ 1♁ 15-29.vi.; trap 12: 1♀ 27.vii.-10.viii., 1♀ 21.ix.-5.x.; trap 15: 1♀ 16-30.vi., 1♀ 2♁♁ 14-28.vii., 2♁♁ 28.vii.- 11.viii., 1♀ 11-25.viii.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL and JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Normal conducting RF structure development for CLARA
Creators: name: Cowie, Louise
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Radio Frequency
Accelerators

description: This thesis covers three RF structures that form part of the linear accelerator for the CLARA Free Electron Laser test facility project. The first structure is the RF photoinjector. The design, tuning, low power testing and work towards the RF conditioning of the structure are presented. The design includes a novel coupler and automated parametric optimisation of the cavity structure. The tuning was performed via trimming the length of each cell before brazing, and the chapter presents pre- and post-braze RF measurements. The RF conditioning chapter includes the design of a program for unmanned RF conditioning of not only the photoinjector but all CLARA RF structures. The second structure is the first CLARA linac. It is a 2 m travelling wave structure, and the RF envelope evolves as it travels through the structure due to RF dispersion. A method to predict the pulse evolution using Fourier methods is presented. The method requires two inputs to calculate the dispersion: the group velocity as a function of cell number, and the phase advance. Attenuation is included in the model with the addition of a third input: the cavity Q0. The model is tested on the first CLARA linac and shows good agreement with measurements of the RF pulse. The model can also be used to predict the beam momentum and this too shows good agreement with measurements from CLARA. The third structure is the CLARA transverse deflecting cavity. This is a dipole mode structure that is part of a diagnostic system to measure the longitudinal characteristics of the electron bunch. The structure will require field-profile tuning after fabrication. Tuning requires a method to take RF measurements and find the relative detuning of each cell. Two types of tuning method are presented, a commonly used perturbation theory based method and a novel method that finds the pseudoinverse of a matrix of measured values. Two variations of each method type are tested using 3D RF simulation results and the results compared.
The triggering of local AGN and their role in regulating star formation
Creators: name: Kaviraj, Sugata
name: Shabala, Stanislav S.
name: Deller, Adam
name: Middelberg, Enno
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We explore the processes that trigger local AGN and the role of these AGN in regulating star formation, using ~550 nearby galaxies observed by the mJy Imaging VLBA Exploration at 20 cm (mJIVE) survey. The ≳107 K brightness temperature required for an mJIVE detection cannot be achieved via star formation alone, allowing us to unambiguously detect nearby radio AGN and study their role in galaxy evolution. Radio AGN are an order of magnitude more common in early-type galaxies (ETGs) than in their late-type counterparts. The VLBI-detected ETGs in this study have a similar stellar mass distribution to their undetected counterparts, are typically not the central galaxies of clusters and exhibit merger fractions that are significantly higher than in the average ETG. This suggests that these radio AGN (which have VLBI luminosities >1022 W Hz-1) are primarily fuelled by mergers, and not by internal stellar mass-loss or cooling flows. Our radio AGN are a factor of ~3 times more likely to reside in the UV-optical red sequence than the average ETG. Furthermore, typical AGN lifetimes (a few 107 yr) are much shorter than the transit times from blue cloud to red sequence (~1.5 Gyr). This indicates that nearby (merger-triggered) AGN appear several dynamical time-scales into the associated star formation episode. This implies that such AGN typically couple only to residual gas, at a point where star formation has already declined significantly, and are, therefore, unlikely to play a significant role in regulating the star formation episode.
Optimised self-calibrating microfluidic systems towards design optimisation
Creators: name: Quane, Nile
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2022

description: Clean water is a finite resource, and the quality of such is best monitored by colorimetric in-situ sensors, which allow frequent, non-labour intensive sampling, and are low-cost and simple to manufacture. There are multiple types of sensors that exist in the literature, however, many are cost-prohibitive for wide deployment, or the literature does not not fully elaborate on their operation. The aim of this research was to extend the lifetime and improve the performance of a colorimetric in-situ sensor, Aquamonitrix colorimetric sensor, that was produced by T.E. Laboratories, in addition to characterising sensor behaviour. Its operation was focused on the Griess reaction, in which a vivid azo dye is produced in the presence of nitrite, that can be linearly calibrated to the absorbance by the dye from a photodectector placed at the opposite end of a microfluidic detector channel to a monochromatic light source. Using multiobjective optimisation on a numerical model of a Y-junction micromixer, it was found that both sensitivity could be increased and reagent could be conserved, by limiting the proportion of reagent used during testing to 5% to 7.5% of testing solution, as opposed to the 50% originally used by the system. The conservation of the reagent allowed for an increased sensor deployment lifetime of up to tenfold. To better understand how the parameters of analyte concentration, reagent proportion of test solution, and mean flow velocity of the solution affect sensor output, both mechanistic and data-based modelling of the continuous and stopped flow stages of the sensor were undertaken. Third-order and second-order models were identified for the continuous and stopped flow data respectively. The second-order model is analagous to the two-step Griess reaction, of which there is a first, faster step. Further characterisation of the zeroes, poles and transfer function coefficients of the third order models showed that parameterisation was possible and, using principal component analysis, reduction of parameters. Other testing on the effects of order of cycles, turbidity and heavy metals was also conducted to measure their impact on sensor output. Carryover between sensor cycles was found to be the most interfering factor on sensor output, due to the microfluidic connector components, which was eliminated after eight cycles. Overall, the performance and efficiency of the existing sensor was improved, iii and the methodologies in this dissertation can be used for other continuous-flow colorimetric sensors and reactions, or even other microreactor applications, such as in green chemistry.
GN5-1 QKD Concepts and Considerations
Creators: name: Naegele-Jackson, Susanne
name: Jacob, Eduardo
name: Sanz, Ane
name: Papastamatiou, Ilias
name: Rydlichowski, Piotr
name: Vojtech, Josef
name: Andriantsarazo, Elisabeth
name: Emso, Marija
name: Mohacsi, Janos
name: Jeszenszky, Andor
name: Kaufmann, Peter
name: Golub, Ivana
name: Garcevic, Aleksandar
name: Vuletic, Pavle
Publisher: name: GÉANT
Year: 2024
Subjects: GÉANT
GÉANT project
GN5-1
WP6
Network Development
Technology
QKD
PQC
Security

description: This document provides National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) in the GÉANT community with an overview of current issues related to Quantum Key Distribution (QKD), describing state-of-the-art solutions and ongoing technological challenges.
Oronotus binotatus
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Oronotus
Oronotus binotatus

description: Oronotus binotatus (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 7: 2♀♀ 5-19.x.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (SIYTAN 1977, RIEDEL et al. 2018, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Phaeogenes melanogonos
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Phaeogenes
Phaeogenes melanogonos

description: Phaeogenes melanogonos (GMELIN, 1790)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap7: 1♀ 19.x.-3.xi.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (SIYTAN 1977, RIEDEL & JAPOSHVILI 2021).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Ultrasonically Assisted Rate Enhancements in Trichloroisocyanuric Acid/DMF/NaNO2 Triggered Nitration of Aromatic Compounds and Decarboxylative Nitration of α,β Unsaturated Acids
Creators: name: Mukka Satish Kumar
name: Kamatala Chinna Rajanna
name: Marri Venkateswarlu
name: Purugula Venkanna
name: Pondichery Kuppuswamy Saiprakash
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Engineering
Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Earth and Environmental Sciences
Biochemistry

description: An efficient and safe method for nitration of aromatic compounds and decarboxylative nitration of α , β unsaturated acids was developed using Trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCICA)/DMF in presence of NaNO2. The reaction times of conventional protocol reduced from 8-10 hrs to 1.0 to 1.5 hrs (60 to 90 min) under sonication, even though the yields are comparable under both the conditions.
Process Chain Network (PCN) and Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN): A Comparison of Concepts
Creators: name: Kazemzadeh, Yahya
name: Milton, Simon K.
name: Johnson, Lester
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Process chain network (PCN) and business process modeling notation (BPMN) are two alternative ways to visualize a service delivery process. They take different perspectives towards service operations and are used in slightly different circumstances. We examine the similarities and differences between concepts in PCN and BPMN, using the method of conceptual evaluation and suggest ways that they can be used by service designers. Specifically, we conclude that whilst PCN focuses on customer-provider interaction, BPMN can depict all communications between different organizational departments, roles and systems.
Raninia genalis DILLER 1985
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Raninia
Raninia genalis

description: Raninia genalis DILLER, 1985
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 4: 1♀ 20.iv.-5.v.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic, new record for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 95, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Conceptualising, Implementing and Evaluating the use of Digital Technologies to Enhance Mathematical Understanding: Reflections on an Innovation-Development Cycle
Creators: name: Galligan, Linda
name: McDonald, Christine
name: Hobohm, Carola
name: Loch, Birgit
name: Taylor, Janet
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This chapter first outlines the challenges related to teaching in quantitative disciplines (for example, mathematics, statistics, engineering, science and economics) in on-campus and online environments. It is followed by an analysis of the contribution that our decade of published and unpublished research has made to resolving these challenges. In so doing, we highlight a phased cycle of innovation (that is, conceptualising, implementing, evaluating and reconceptualising), and report the impact of the work on learning and teaching across different environments. Finally, the chapter provides an overview of developments that have worked and that are still successfully used, and others that did not proceed beyond trial status. Unsuccessful trials are rarely reported, but we make an exception here, as they are an integral part of this innovation cycle.
title: Influence of Fiber Length, Weight Percentage on Water Hyacinth Polymer Composite Material Properties– Aquatic Waste into Commercial Applications
Creators: name: Ajithram ,  A.
name: Winowlin Jappes, J.T.
name:  Siva , I.
Publisher: name: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Polymer Composite
Water Hyacinth fiber
Mechanical Properties
Scanning Electron Microscope
Absorption Behavior
Water Hyacinth Natural Fiber Composite.

description: The major factors that affect the properties of fiber-reinforced composites are the length and weight percentage of the fibers. In this work, aquatic wastewater hyacinth fiber is extracted from the parent plant to the novel way of the mechanical-based extraction process. Mechanical experiments like tensile, flexural, impact strength, and modulus are processed as per ASTM standards. Consequent mechanical properties, thermal properties, water, and chemical absorption test also studied these hyacinth fiber-reinforced composites. Then, the fractured surface of the hyacinth composite sample is carried to the scanning electron microscope. This works covers the aquatic waste of water hyacinth plants into hyacinth fiber reinforced polymer composites especially for commercial applications, and it is adopted to convert the environmental threat of aquatic waste into a successful commercial product approach.
Additional file 1 of A-posteriori analysis of the performance of a rockfall susceptibility map
Creators: name: Cignetti, M.
name: Godone, D.
name: Cardone, D.
name: Giordan, D.
name: Bertolo, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Utilising a novel Ni/Zn catalytic system in small molecule synthesis
Creators: name: Mala, Bara
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2022

description: Transition metals have been used in C–C bond forming reactions for many decades. The use of palladium-based catalysts has dramatically increased in the last few years, however, there is a growing industrial need for low-cost, more abundant metals in catalysis. Nickel is often used as a replacement for palladium, as it is capable of catalysing many of the same reactions, whilst being significantly cheaper and more readily available. The most widely used Ni-catalyst, Ni(cod)2, requires handling in a glove box, and although some catalytic systems employ airstable pre-catalysts, these often require multiple step synthesis or an excess of reducing agents, making these reactions unfavourable for industrial scale up. This work explored the application and robustness of a simple, novel Ni-based catalytic system to reactions that have previously utilised either Pd-based catalysts or Ni(cod)2. The catalytic system described here comprises of a commercially available nickel salt (NiBr2.3H2O) and sub-stoichiometric amounts of zinc as the reducing agent. Utilising this system could ultimately allow for an easily scalable, and inexpensive benchtop synthesis. Here this Ni/Zn catalytic system is used to successfully catalyse the direct allylation of simple ketones with allyl alcohols in the presence of pyrrolidine as a co-catalyst. Substitution of the co-catalyst for a chiral pyrrolidine allowed for enantioselective allylation of ketones without the need for intricate chiral ligands. The system also successfully catalysed the allylation of branched aldehydes with allyl alcohols, although with a smaller substrate scope. Interestingly, this reaction did not require the use of a co-catalyst, highlighting the need to further explore the mechanism of this Ni/Zn system to fully understand and appreciate its potential.
Tycherus cephalotes
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Tycherus
Tycherus cephalotes

description: Tycherus cephalotes (W ESMAEL, 1845)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap 7: 1♀ 23.iv.-5.v.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Transpalaearctic, known from Georgia (RIEDEL et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
Additional file 5 of Refractory testicular germ cell tumors are highly sensitive to the targeting of polycomb pathway demethylases KDM6A and KDM6B
Creators: name: Shokry, Doha
name: Khan, Mehwish W.
name: Powell, Christine
name: Johnson, Samantha
name: Rennels, Brayden C.
name: Boyd, Raya I.
name: Sun, Zhengyang
name: Fazal, Zeeshan
name: Freemantle, Sarah J.
name: Parker, Maryanna H.
name: Vieson, Miranda D.
name: Samuelson, Jonathan P.
name: Spinella, Michael J.
name: Singh, Ratnakar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 5
Additional file 1 of Exercise intensity and mortality in overweight and obese patients with chronic kidney disease: longitudinal analysis (1999–2016)
Creators: name: Qian, Chuyue
name: Zhou, Fengjun
name: Lu, Dandan
name: Huang, Jingda
name: Sun, Mindan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Dual Behavior of Ammonium Acetate for the Synthesis of Diverse Symmetrical/Unsymmetrical Bis[1,3]oxazines Possessing Anticancer Activity
Creators: name: Gunasekar Ramachandran
name: Kulathu Iyer Sathiyanarayanan
name: Munusamy Sathishkumar
name: Ravindranath S. Rathore
name: Periyasamy Giridharan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: A simple and efficient approach was developed to synthesize symmetrical/unsymmetrical bis[1,3]oxazines using ammonium acetate with controllable substitution patterns in a one-pot fashion. In a representative crystal structure, the [1,3]oxazine ring is in a distorted semichair conformation with C2-carbon and nitrogen atoms residing above and below the naphthalene plane, leading to strain in the ring that allows ring-opening polymerization to take place. A few of the derivatives were found to possess anticancer activity. This current modest protocol affords numerous advantages such as mild reaction condition, shorter reaction time, operational simplicity, and excellent yield.
Coordination performance and falls history among elderlywith mild cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Suphanan Puengtanom
name: Viwat Puttawanchai
name: Plaiwan Suttanon
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2020
Subjects: coordination
falls
elderly
mild cognitive impairment

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 42, 2, 346-352
Tycherus coriaceus
Creators: name: Riedel
name: Pénigot
name: Schwarz
name: Diller
name: Johansson
name: Japoshvili, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Tycherus
Tycherus coriaceus

description: Tycherus coriaceus (PERKINS, 1953)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Trap12:1♁13-27.vii.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic, new record for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Pénigot, Schwarz, Diller, Johansson & Japoshvili, G., 2023, Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of the Kintrishi National Park, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of six new species, pp. 61-153 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 55 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10788481
การสอบสวนการระบาดของไวรัสโคโรนา 2019 ในสถานดูแลและฟื้นฟูผู้สูงอายุ และผู้มีภาวะพึ่งพิงแห่งหนึ่งในจังหวัดกรุงเทพมหานคร เดือนกรกฎาคม-กันยายน 2564
Creators: name: วโรดม ศรสุรินทร์
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2566
Subjects: โรคติดเชื้อไวรัสโคโรนา 2019
สถานดูแลและฟื้นฟูผู้สูงอายุ
บ้านพักผู้สูงอายุ
ประสิทธิผลวัคซีน

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 49, 4, 846-857
การสอบสวนโรคซิลิโคสิส ในผู้ประกอบอาชีพแกะสลักหินทราย อำเภอโคกสำโรง จังหวัดลพบุรี ในเดือนกุมภาพันธ์ 2564
Creators: name: ทัศภรณ์ ผูกจิตร
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2566
Subjects: การสอบสวนโรค
โรคซิลิโคสิส
แกะสลักหินทราย
ฝุ่นซิลิกา

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 49, 4, 858-870
อัตลักษณ์และการเปลี่ยนแปลงด้านสถาปัตยกรรมของเรือนโคราช: กรณีศึกษาบ้านโคกกระชาย อ.ครบุรี จ.นครราชสีมา
Creators: name: การุณย์ ศุภมิตรโยธิน
Publisher: name: คณะสถาปัตยกรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2024
Subjects: เรือนโคราช
อัตลักษณ์
การเปลี่ยนแปลงด้านสถาปัตยกรรม
ภููมิปัญญาการปลููกสร้างเรือน
บ้านโคกกระชาย

description: วารสาร สิ่งแวดล้อมสรรค์สร้างวินิจฉัย (Built Environment Inquiry BEI), 23, 1, 57-72
A Real-Time Fast-Flow Tube Study of VOC and Particulate Emissions from Electronic, Potentially Reduced-Harm, Conventional, and Reference Cigarettes
Creators: name: Blair, Sandra L.
name: Epstein, Scott A.
name: Nizkorodov, Sergey A.
name: Staimer, Norbert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: Tobacco-free electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), which are currently not regulated by the FDA, have become widespread as a “safe” form of smoking. One approach to evaluate the potential toxicity of e-cigarettes and other types of potentially “reduced-harm” cigarettes is to compare their emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including reactive organic electrophilic compounds such as acrolein, and particulate matter to those of conventional and reference cigarettes. Our newly designed fast-flow tube system enabled us to analyze VOC composition and particle number concentration in real-time by promptly diluting puffs of mainstream smoke obtained from different brands of combustion cigarettes and e-cigarettes. A proton transfer reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometer (PTRMS) was used to analyze real-time cigarette VOC emissions with a 1-s time resolution. Particles were detected with a condensation particle counter (CPC). This technique offers real-time analysis of VOCs and particles in each puff without sample aging and does not require any sample pretreatment or extra handling. Several important determining factors in VOC and particle concentration were investigated: (1) puff frequency; (2) puff number; (3) tar content; (4) filter type. Results indicate that electronic cigarettes are not free from acrolein and acetaldehyde emissions and produce comparable particle number concentrations to those of combustion cigarettes, more specifically to the 1R5F reference cigarette. Unlike conventional cigarettes, which emit different amounts of particles and VOCs each puff, there was no significant puff dependence in the e-cigarette emissions. Charcoal filter cigarettes did not fully prevent the emission of acrolein and other VOCs.Copyright 2015 American Association for Aerosol Research
A Real-Time Fast-Flow Tube Study of VOC and Particulate Emissions from Electronic, Potentially Reduced-Harm, Conventional, and Reference Cigarettes
Creators: name: Blair, Sandra L.
name: Epstein, Scott A.
name: Nizkorodov, Sergey A.
name: Staimer, Norbert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: Tobacco-free electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), which are currently not regulated by the FDA, have become widespread as a “safe” form of smoking. One approach to evaluate the potential toxicity of e-cigarettes and other types of potentially “reduced-harm” cigarettes is to compare their emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including reactive organic electrophillic compounds such as acrolein, and particulate matter to those of conventional and reference cigarettes. Our newly designed fast-flow tube system enabled us to analyze VOC composition and particle number concentration in real-time by promptly diluting puffs of mainstream smoke obtained from different brands of combustion cigarettes and e-cigarettes. A proton transfer reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometer (PTRMS) was used to analyze real-time cigarette VOC emissions with a 1 s time resolution. Particles were detected with a condensation particle counter (CPC). This technique offers real-time analysis of VOCs and particles in each puff without sample aging and does not require any sample pretreatment or extra handling. Several important determining factors in VOC and particle concentration were investigated: (1) puff frequency; (2) puff number; (3) tar content; (4) filter type. Results indicate that electronic cigarettes are not free from acrolein and acetaldehyde emissions and produce comparable particle number concentrations to those of combustion cigarettes, more specifically to the 1R5F reference cigarette. Unlike conventional cigarettes, which emit different amounts of particles and VOCs each puff, there was no significant puff dependence in the e-cigarette emissions. Charcoal filter cigarettes did not fully prevent the emission of acrolein and other VOCs.
ЖИНОЯТ ПРОЦЕССИГА ТЕРГОВ СУДЬЯСИ ИНСТИТУТИНИ ЖОРИЙ ҚИЛИШНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ ВА ЗАРУРАТИ.
Creators: name: Иброхимов, Бахтиёр
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу мақолада Жиноят процессига тергов судьяси институтини жорий қилишнинг аҳамияти ва зарурати билан боғлиқ масалалар кўтарилган. Суд тизимини янги босқичга олиб чиқиш, суд ҳокимияти чинакам мустақиллигини таъминлаш, адолатли суд қарорлари қабул қилинишига эришиш, инсон ва фуқароларнинг ҳуқуқ ҳамда қонуний манфаатларини ҳимоя қилиш кафолатларини кучайтиришнинг асосий ўзига хос хусусиятлари алоҳида кўриб чиқилган. Шунингдек, суд ва прокурор назароти оид илмий-назарий қарашлар масалалар муҳокама қилинган.
Influence of enriching additives on farmer's cheese formationand its functional properties
Creators: name: Naumova, Natalya
name: Burmistrov?, Olga
name: Burmistrov, Eugene
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2020
Subjects: quality
selenium
farmer's cheese (tvorog)
vitamins

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 42, 2, 353-358
Synthesis and Antifungal Activity of Novel Quinazolin-4(3H)-one Derivatives
Creators: name: El-Hashash, Maher A.
name: Elshahawi, Manal M.
name: Ragab, Eman A.
name: Nagdy, Sanaa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biochemistry

description: A novel group of 6-iodoquinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives was prepared starting from 6-iodo-2-ethoxy-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one (3)via action of various nitrogen nucleophiles such as primary and secondary amines, hydrazine hydrate and its derivatives. The 3-amino-2-hydrazinyl-6-iodoquinazolin-4(3H)-one (15) was used as a key starting material to prepare new heterocyclic compounds. The structures of all synthesized compounds were inferred by the IR, MS, 1HNMR spectra as well as elemental analysis. The fungicidal activities of the target compounds were preliminarily evaluated.