cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spectrally arbitrary patterns of matrices over finite fields
Creators: name: Bodine, Elizabeth J.
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Algebras, Linear

description: A zero-nonzero pattern A is spectrally arbitrary over a finite field Fq provided that for
description: each monic polynomial r(x) ∈ Fq[x], there exists a matrix A over Fq with zero-nonzero
description: pattern A such that the characteristic polynomial pA(x) = r(x). We investigate zero-nonzero patterns over finite fields and observe when particular patterns are spectrally arbitrary over a finite field. We prove that there are no spectrally arbitrary patterns over F2 and show that the full 2 × 2 pattern is spectrally arbitrary over Fq if and only if q ≥ 5.
description: The 3 × 3 patterns are fully characterized, leading to interesting observations and
description: conjectures. In particular, we examine the spectrally arbitrary zero-nonzero patterns
description: with the fewest number of nonzero entries possible, and make observations regarding
description: the results when there are additional nonzero entries. Particular types of 4×4 patterns are examined and grouped according to similarities in the structure of the pattern and the results. Some of these patterns are spectrally arbitrary over R, and simply require the identification of an appropriate lower bound on the field order. Other patterns explored herein are not spectrally arbitrary over R, but are spectrally arbitrary over C. We focus on the particular algebraic structure required of Fq in order for the patterns to be spectrally arbitrary over Fq. There are collections of patterns that require particular roots of unity, while others require that the characteristic not be 2. We explore several classes of n×n patterns and identify conditions for these patterns to be spectrally arbitrary. In some cases, this is just an issue of identifying a lower bound on the field order; for example we examine an n × n pattern that is spectrally arbitrary over finite fields Fq with q ≥ n(n+1) 2 + 1. In other cases, the requirements are more complicated. We specifically examine the tridiagonal pattern Tn and the n−cycle with loops Dn, and identify necessary criteria the field must meet in order for these patterns to be spectrally arbitrary. Many of these results over the finite fields can also be modified to lead to knowledge about spectrally arbitrary patterns over Q and finite extensions of Q. This is treated in the final section of the paper.
Exact solution of a classical short-range spin model with a phase transition in one dimension: the Potts model with invisible states
Creators: name: Sarkanych, Petro
name: Holovatch, Yurij
name: Kenna, Ralph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the exact solution of the 1D classical short-range Potts model with invisible states. Besides the $q$ states of the ordinary Potts model, this possesses $r$ additional states which contribute to the entropy, but not to the interaction energy. We determine the partition function, using the transfer-matrix method, in the general case of two ordering fields: $h_1$ acting on a visible state and $h_2$ on an invisible state. We analyse its zeros in the complex-temperature plane in the case that $h_1=0$. When ${\rm Im}\, h_2=0$ and $r\ge 0$, these zeros accumulate along a line that intersects the real temperature axis at the origin. This corresponds to the usual "phase transition" in a $1$D system. However, for ${\rm Im}\, h_2\neq 0$ or $r<0$, the line of zeros intersects the positive part of the real temperature axis, which signals the existence of a phase transition at non-zero temperature.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Amygdalus nana Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Amygdalus
Amygdalus nana

description: Amygdalus nana, spec. nov.
 3. Amygdalus foliis petiolatis basi attenuatis. Hort. cliff. 186. Hort. ups. 124. Roy. lugdb. 267.
 Amygdalus indica nana. Pluk. alm. 28. t. 11. f. 3.
 Armeniaca persicae foliis, fructu exsucco. Amm. ruth. 273. t.30?
 Habitat in Asia septentrionali?
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: The clothes do make the woman
title: The politics of fashioning femininity in contemporary American Chick lit
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Arosteguy, Katie O'Donnell
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Chick lit

description: Chick Lit as a genre is often dismissed by literary and cultural critics for its seemingly formulaic plotlines, obsession with consumer culture, and its inability to engage contemporary issues of gender, race, and class. Suzanne Ferriss and Mallory Young's 2006 collection of critical essays entitled Chick Lit: The New Woman's Fiction, however, put Chick Lit on the critical radar as a legitimate area of study for interested scholars. Following in these footsteps, I argue in this dissertation that the Chick Lit genre proves to be fertile ground for examining tensions in contemporary gender relations and the anxiety women feel about navigating dominant ideologies of white femininity. I focus on how several different American Chick Lit texts question the norms that create and maintain popular standards tied to privileged white femininity. My main contention is that while the books--by their close--do in fact rehearse hegemonic cultural norms that enforce conformity with dominant white culture, heroines exhibit moments of hesitation and resistance that reveal just how strict the limits are and just how dangerous conformity may be. These moments of resistance, I argue, reveal a strong desire to resist. This unresolved, resistant desire simmers at the surface of every text and leaves the reader questioning the superficial ending meant to satisfy the everyday reader. While heroines masquerade as having choices and leading "empowered" lives, misadventures at work and personal lives reveal performances of gender restricted to the heteronormative matrix that controls cultural norms. By employing Butlerian theories, as well as cultural theory from whiteness, masculinity, and contemporary Chicana theorists, I argue that the postfeminist fantasy the books project via marketing tactics is entirely misleading for books that, in actuality, provoke a discussion about the dangers of conforming to mainstream norms that govern beauty culture, gender relations, motherhood, and racial stereotyping. Chick Lit, far from celebrating the choices and freedom women supposedly have, points instead to the dangers associated with adopting such a slanted worldview.
Effect of Improving the Lattice Gauge Action on QCD Topology
Creators: name: Grandy, J.
name: Kilcup, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use lattice topology as a laboratory to compare the Wilson action (WA) with the Symanzik-Weisz (SW) action constructed from a combination of (1x1) and (1x2) Wilson loops, and the estimate of the renormalization trajectory (RT) from a renormalization group transformation (RGT) which also includes higher representations of the (1x1) loop. Topological charges are computed using the geometric (Lüscher's) and plaquette methods on the uncooled lattice, and also by using cooling to remove ultraviolet artifacts. We show that as the action improves by approaching the RT, the topological charges for individual configurations computed using these three methods become more highly correlated, suggesting that artificial lattice renormalizations to the topological susceptibility can be suppressed by improving the action.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, poster presented at LATTICE96(improvement)
Persulfate activation by organic compounds
Creators: name: Ocampo, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Persulfates

description: Activated persulfate is an increasingly popular reagent for the in situ chemical oxidation (ISCO) remediation of contaminated soils and groundwater; however most of the investigations conducted to date have been highly empirical. Results for field scale ISCO applications suggest that persulfate is activated by one or more compounds in contaminanted soils. The purpose of this research was to determine if organic compounds can activate persulfate, and to establish a mechanism of action. This route of activation is very important, since all soils and subsurface solids contain some amount of organic matter. Laboratory experiments were carried out at alkaline pH to screen different functional groups which include ketone, carboxyl acid, alcohols, aldehyde, and the groups in the Kreb cycle such as keto acids, dicarboxylic acids and alcohol acids. The results of the research demonstrated that ketones, primary alcohols and low carbon chain aldehydes can activate persulfate to generate reactive species, providing enhanced destruction of refractory compounds. The results also indicated that the ionized form of the organic compound is important to promote the activation of persulfate. Therefore, phenoxides, which are the salts of phenol and chlorophenols, were selected as the organic compounds for investigating the mechanism of persulfate activation. The results indicate that the activation was via reductive pathway mechanisms, with more rapid activation promoted by the more reduced phenoxides. The results of this study will enhance the effectiveness of persulfate in field application. Soil organic carbon content should be considered in process screening and treatability testing for persulfate in situ chemical oxidation.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00341
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00341, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
On the Geometry of Bäcklund Transformations
Creators: name: Palese, M.
name: Winterroth, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M17, 53C05, 53C10, 53C30, 58J70, 58J72, 58A15. 58J70, 58J72, 58A15

description: The geometry of an admissible Bäcklund transformation for an exterior differential system is described by an admissible Cartan connection for a geometric structure on a tower with infinite--dimensional skeleton which is the universal prolongation of a $|1|$--graded semi-simple Lie algebra.
description: 4 pages, Proc. Int. Workshop on Nonlinear Physics (Gallipoli, 2002), v2:comment field changed
title: Phylogeny of Mentzelia section Trachyphytum
title: origins and evolutionary ecology of polyploidy
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Brokaw, Joshua Michael
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Polyploidy

description: This study explores the systematics and evolutionary ecology of Mentzelia section Trachyphytum. Trachyphytum is a monophyletic group of annual flowering plants with no fewer than 24 species. Nearly two thirds of the species in this group are polyploids, suggesting that polyploidy has had a fundamental role in diversification. We examine phylogenetic relationships within Trachyphytum in order to understand the evolutionary origins of diploid and polyploid species. We examine habitats of extant species and consider how ecological change has contributed to the current patterns of diversity. We used phylogenetic reconstructions based on DNA sequences from the plastid regions, trnH-psbA, trnS-trnG, trnS-trnfM, ndhF-rpl32 and rpl32-trnL, and the isocitrate dehydrogenase nuclear gene to infer sister group relationships among diploids and identify the progenitors of polyploids in Trachyphytum. Phylogenetic analyses of the diploid species recovered two subsections consistent with morphology. However, species level relationships revealed evidence of homoplasy in morphological evolution. Therefore, modifications in the subsectional taxonomy have been suggested. Investigations of polyploid origins suggest that most polyploid species have recent allopolyploid origins. Only one species was inferred to have progenitors from separate subsections. In a few cases, autopolyploid origins could not be rejected. Further, several species were inferred to have early origins and/or extinct progenitors. We used habitat characteristics for extant species to infer patterns of ecological change during cladogenesis. We compared phylogenetic and ecological distances between progenitors of allopolyloids to further investigate patterns of polyploid speciation. Diploid lineages in Trachyphytum exhibited early niche divergence and subsequent convergence leading to coexistence of species from different subclades. Polyploid origins were generally associated with shifts in habitat, with habitats exhibiting both intermediate and transgressive characteristics with respect to progenitors. Although the mean of phylogenetic distances between progenitors of allopolyploids was not significantly different from expectations given random progenitors from Trachyphytum, the distribution of phylogenetic distances was narrower than expected. The variability of allopolyploid niches was found to increase with increasing ecological distance between progenitors. Finally, most polyploids did not exhibit significant increases in ecological variability with respect to progenitors, but one allooctoploid species displayed the greatest ecological amplitude in Trachyphytum.
Properties of Squeezed-State Excitations
Creators: name: Man'ko, Vladimir I.
name: Wünsche, Alfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photon distribution function of a discrete series of excitations of squeezed coherent states is given explicitly in terms of Hermite polynomials of two variables. The Wigner and the coherent-state quasiprobabilities are also presented in closed form through the Hermite polynomials and their limiting cases. Expectation values of photon numbers and their dispersion are calculated. Some three-dimensional plots of photon distributions for different squeezing parameters demonstrating oscillatory behaviour are given.
description: Latex,35 pages,submitted to Quant.Semiclassical Opt
Study of the weak annihilation contributions in charmless $B_s\to VV$ decays
Creators: name: Chang, Qin
name: Li, Xiao-Nan
name: Li, Xin-Qiang
name: Sun, Jun-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, in order to probe the spectator-scattering and weak annihilation contributions in charmless $B_s\to VV$ (where $V$ stands for a light vector meson) decays, we perform the $χ^2$-analyses for the end-point parameters within the QCD factorization framework, under the constraints from the measured $\bar B_{s}\to$$ρ^0ϕ$, $ϕK^{*0}$, $ϕϕ$ and $K^{*0}\bar K^{*0}$ decays. The fitted results indicate that the end-point parameters in the factorizable and nonfactorizable annihilation topologies are non-universal, which is also favored by the charmless $B\to PP$ and $PV$ (where $P$ stands for a light pseudo-scalar meson) decays observed in the previous work. Moreover, the abnormal polarization fractions $f_{L,\bot}(\bar B_{s}\to K^{*0}\bar K^{*0})=(20.1\pm7.0)\%\,,(58.4\pm8.5)\%$ measured by the LHCb collaboration can be reconciled through the weak annihilation corrections. However, the branching ratio of $\bar B_{s}\toϕK^{*0}$ decay exhibits a tension between the data and theoretical result, which dominates the contributions to $χ_{\rm min}^2$ in the fits. Using the fitted end-point parameters, we update the theoretical results for the charmless $B_s\to VV$ decays, which will be further tested by the LHCb and Belle-II experiments in the near future.
description: 31 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables
Prunus padus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Prunus
Prunus padus

description: Prunus padus, spec. nov.
1. Prunus floribus racemosis, foliis deciduis basi subtus biglandulosis.
 Padus glandulis duabus basi foliorum subjectis. Hort. cliff. 185. Fl. suec. 396. Roy. lugdb. 269. Hall. helv. 397.
 Padus foliis annuis. Fl. lapp. 198.
 Cerasus racemosa sylvestris, fructu non eduli. Bauh. pin. 451.
 Habitat in Europa . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
On Davis-Januszkiewicz homotopy types I; formality and rationalisation
Creators: name: Notbohm, Dietrich
name: Ray, Nigel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P62, 55U05, 05E99

description: For an arbitrary simplicial complex K, Davis and Januszkiewicz have defined a family of homotopy equivalent CW-complexes whose integral cohomology rings are isomorphic to the Stanley-Reisner algebra of K. Subsequently, Buchstaber and Panov gave an alternative construction (here called c(K)), which they showed to be homotopy equivalent to Davis and Januszkiewicz's examples. It is therefore natural to investigate the extent to which the homotopy type of a space is determined by having such a cohomology ring. We begin this study here, in the context of model category theory. In particular, we extend work of Franz by showing that the singular cochain algebra of c(K) is formal as a differential graded noncommutative algebra. We specialise to the rationals by proving the corresponding result for Sullivan's commutative cochain algebra, and deduce that the rationalisation of c(K) is unique for a special family of complexes K. In a sequel, we will consider the uniqueness of c(K) at each prime separately, and apply Sullivan's arithmetic square to produce global results for this family.
description: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol5/agt-5-3.abs.html
Prunus virginiana Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Prunus
Prunus virginiana

description: Prunus virginiana, spec. nov.
2. Prunus floribus racemosis, foliis deciduis basi antice glandulosis.
 Cerasus sylvestris, fructu nigricante in racemis longis pendulis phytolaccae instar congestis. Gron. virg. 54. Roy. lugdb. 537.
 Handwritten note to Gron. virg. 54 reads “45, 76”; citation could not be checked.
 Cerasi similis arbuscula mariana, padi folio, flore albo parvo racemoso. Pluk. mant. 43. t.339. Catesb. car. 1. p.28. t.28.
 Habitat in Virginia . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 263
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 263, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 263, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Extended quantum field theory, index theory and the parity anomaly
Creators: name: Müller, Lukas
name: Szabo, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We use techniques from functorial quantum field theory to provide a geometric description of the parity anomaly in fermionic systems coupled to background gauge and gravitational fields on odd-dimensional spacetimes. We give an explicit construction of a geometric cobordism bicategory which incorporates general background fields in a stack, and together with the theory of symmetric monoidal bicategories we use it to provide the concrete forms of invertible extended quantum field theories which capture anomalies in both the path integral and Hamiltonian frameworks. Specialising this situation by using the extension of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem to manifolds with corners due to Loya and Melrose, we obtain a new Hamiltonian perspective on the parity anomaly. We compute explicitly the 2-cocycle of the projective representation of the gauge symmetry on the quantum state space, which is defined in a parity-symmetric way by suitably augmenting the standard chiral fermionic Fock spaces with Lagrangian subspaces of zero modes of the Dirac Hamiltonian that naturally appear in the index theorem. We describe the significance of our constructions for the bulk-boundary correspondence in a large class of time-reversal invariant gauge-gravity symmetry-protected topological phases of quantum matter with gapless charged boundary fermions, including the standard topological insulator in 3+1 dimensions.
description: 63 pages, 3 figures; v2: clarifying comments and references added; Final version to be published in Communications in Mathematical Physics
Exact Local Bosonic Algorithm for Dynamical Quarks
Creators: name: Galli, Andrea
name: de Forcrand, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exact local bosonic algorithm for the simulation of dynamical fermions in lattice QCD. We show that this algorithm is a viable alternative to the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm.
description: 3 pages, 1 PostScript figure; Talk presented at LATTICE96(algorithms)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0572
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0572, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0572, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Prunus lusitanica Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Prunus
Prunus lusitanica

description: Prunus lusitanica, spec. nov.
3. Prunus floribus racemosis, foliis sempervirentibus eglandulosis.
 Padus foliis glandula destitutis. Vir. cliff. 42. Hort. ups. 126. Roy. lugdb. 269.
 Padus foliis sempervirentibus ovatis. Hort. cliff. 185.
 LauroCerasus lusitanica minor. Dill. elth. 193. t. 159. f.193.
 Habitat in Lusitania , Pensylvania . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 473, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Alternative approach to electromagnetic field quantization in nonlinear and inhomogeneous media
Creators: name: Duan, Lu-Ming
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple approach is proposed for the quantization of the electromagnetic field in nonlinear and inhomogeneous media. Given the dielectric function and nonlinear susceptibilities, the Hamiltonian of the electromagnetic field is determined completely by this quantization method. From Heisenberg's equations we derive Maxwell's equations for the field operators. When the nonlinearity goes to zero, this quantization method returns to the generalized canonical quantization procedure for linear inhomogeneous media [Phys. Rev. A, 43, 467, 1991]. The explicit Hamiltonians for the second-order and third-order nonlinear quasi-steady-state processes are obtained based on this quantization procedure.
description: Corrections in references and introduction
Prunus laurocerasus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Prunus
Prunus laurocerasus

description: Prunus laurocerasus, spec. nov.
4. Prunus floribus racemosis, foliis sempervirentibus dorso biglandulosis.
 Padus glandulis duabus dorso foliorum innatis. Vir. cliff. 42. Hort. ups. 126. Roy. lugdb. 269.
 Padus foliis sempervirentibus lanceolato-ovatis. Hort. cliff. 185.
 Cerasus folio laurino. Bauh. pin. 450.
 Laurocerasus. Clus. hist. 1. p. 4. Cam. hort. t. 23.
 Habitat in Trapezunte unde in Europam venit 1576. ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 474, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
{Millimeter Multiplicity in NGC 6334 I and I(N)
Creators: name: Hunter, T. R.
name: Brogan, C. L.
name: Megeath, S. T.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Beuther, H.
name: Thorwirth, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Submillimeter Array (SMA), we have imaged the 1.3 millimeter continuum emission at the center of the massive star-forming regions NGC 6334 I and I(N). In both regions, the SMA observations resolve the emission into multiple millimeter sources, with most of the sources clustered into areas only 10,000 AU in diameter. Toward NGC 6334 I, we find four compact sources: the two brightest (I-SMA1 and I-SMA2) are associated with previously-known ammonia cores; I-SMA3 is coincident with the peak of the compact HII region (NGC 6334 F); and I-SMA4 is a newly-discovered object. While I-SMA3 exhibits a mixture of free-free and dust emission, the rest of the objects are dust cores. Toward NGC 6334 I(N), seven compact dust cores are found, one of which is associated with a faint centimeter source. With the exception of I-SMA3, none of the millimeter sources have infrared counterparts in Spitzer Space Telescope 3-8 micron images. Using a simple physical model for the dust continuum emission, the estimated mass of interstellar material toward each of these compact objects is in the range of 3 to 66 solar masses. The total mass in the compact objects appears to be similar in I and I(N). The small size of these groups of sources suggest that these objects are proto-Trapezia forming in the centers of clusters of low to intermediate-mass stars.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in The Astrophysical Journal
Molecular gas in AzTEC/C159: a star-forming disk galaxy 1.3Gyr after the Big Bang
Creators: name: Jiménez-Andrade, E. F.
name: Magnelli, B.
name: Karim, A.
name: Jones, G. C.
name: Carilli, C. L.
name: Romano-Díaz, E.
name: Gómez-Guijarro, C.
name: Toft, S.
name: Bertoldi, F.
name: Riechers, D. A.
name: Schinnerer, E.
name: Sargent, M.
name: Michalowski, M. J.
name: Fraternali, F.
name: Staguhn, J. G.
name: Smolcic, V.
name: Aravena, M.
name: Harrington, K. C.
name: Sheth, K.
name: Capak, P. L.
name: Koekemoer, A. M.
name: van Kampen, E.
name: Swinbank, M.
name: Zirm, A.
name: Magdis, G. E.
name: Navarrete, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the molecular gas properties of AzTEC/C159, a star-forming disk galaxy at $z=4.567$. We secured $^{12}$CO molecular line detections for the $J=2\to1$ and $J=5\to4$ transitions using the Karl G. Jansky VLA and the NOEMA interferometer. The broad (FWHM$\sim750\,{\rm km\,s}^{-1}$) and tentative double-peaked profiles of both $^{12}$CO lines are consistent with an extended molecular gas reservoir, which is distributed in a rotating disk as previously revealed from [CII] 158$μ$m line observations. Based on the $^{12}$CO(2$\to$1) emission line we derived $L'_{\rm{CO}}=(3.4\pm0.6)\times10^{10}{\rm \,K\,km\,s}^{-1}{\rm \,pc}^{2}$, that yields a molecular gas mass of $M_{\rm H_2 }(α_{\rm CO}/4.3)=(1.5\pm0.3)\times 10^{11}{\rm M}_\odot$ and unveils a gas-rich system with $μ_{\rm gas}(α_{\rm CO}/4.3)\equiv M_{\rm H_2}/M_\star=3.3\pm0.7$. The extreme star formation efficiency (SFE) of AzTEC/C159, parametrized by the ratio $L_{\rm{IR}}/L'_{\rm{CO}}=(216\pm80)\, {\rm L}_{\odot}{\rm \,(K\,km\,s}^{-1}{\rm \,pc}^{2})^{-1}$, is comparable to merger-driven starbursts such as local ultra-luminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) and SMGs. Likewise, the $^{12}$CO(5$\to$4)/CO(2$\to$1) line brightness temperature ratio of $r_{52}= 0.55\pm 0.15$ is consistent with high excitation conditions, similar to that observed in SMGs. We constrained the value for the $L'_{\text{CO}}-{\rm H}_2$ mass conversion factor in AzTEC/C159, i.e. $α_{\text{CO}}=3.9^{+2.7}_{-1.3}{\rm \,M}_{\odot}{\rm \,K}^{-1}{\rm \,km}^{-1}{\rm \,s\,pc}^{-2}$, that is consistent with a self-gravitating molecular gas distribution as observed in local star-forming disk galaxies. Cold gas streams from cosmological filaments might be fueling a gravitationally unstable gas-rich disk in AzTEC/C159, which breaks into giant clumps forming stars as efficiently as in merger-driven systems and generate high gas excitation.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A
Prunus mahaleb Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Prunus
Prunus mahaleb

description: Prunus mahaleb, spec. nov.
5. Prunus floribus corymbosis, foliis ovatis.
 Cerasus foliis ovatis. Vir. cliff. 43. Hall. helv. 360. Roy. lugdb. 268. crenatis. Hort. cliff. 487.
 Ceraso affinis. Bauh. pin. 451.
 Mahaleb. Cam. epit. 91.
 Habitat in Helvetia . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 474, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0247
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0247, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0247, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Cavity Magnon Polaritons with Lithium Ferrite and 3D Microwave Resonators at milli-Kelvin Temperatures
Creators: name: Goryachev, Maxim
name: Watt, Stuart
name: Bourhill, Jeremy
name: Kostylev, Mikhail
name: Tobar, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single crystal Lithium Ferrite (LiFe) spheres of sub-mm dimension are examined at mK temperatures, microwave frequencies and variable DC magnetic field, for use in hybrid quantum systems and condensed matter and fundamental physics experiments. Strong coupling regimes of the photon-magnon interaction (cavity magnon polariton quasi-particles) were observed with coupling strength of up to 250 MHz at 9.5 GHz (2.6\%) with magnon linewidths of order 4 MHz (with potential improvement to sub-MHz values). We show that the photon-magnon coupling can be significantly improved and exceed that of the widely used Yttrium Iron Garnet crystal, due to the small unit cell of LiFe, allowing twice more spins per unit volume. Magnon mode softening was observed at low DC fields and combined with the normal Zeeman effect creates magnon spin wave modes that are insensitive to first order order magnetic field fluctuations. This effect is observed in the Kittel mode at 5.5 GHz (and another higher order mode at 6.5 GHz) with a DC magnetic field close to 0.19 Tesla. We show that if the cavity is tuned close to this frequency, the magnon polariton particles exhibit an enhanced range of strong coupling and insensitivity to magnetic field fluctuations with both first order and second order insensitivity to magnetic field as a function of frequency (double magic point clock transition), which could potentially be exploited in cavity QED experiments.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Light Quark Masses with an O(a)-Improved Action
Creators: name: Onogi, T.
name: El-Khadra, A. X.
name: Gough, B. J.
name: Hockney, G. M.
name: Kronfeld, A. S.
name: Mackenzie, P. B.
name: Mertens, B. P.
name: Simone, J. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the recent Fermilab calculations of the masses of the light quarks, using tadpole-improved Sheikholeslami-Wohlert (SW) quarks. Various sources of systematic errors are studied. Our final result for the average light quark mass in the quenched approximation evaluated in the $\bar{MS}$ scheme is $\bar{m}_q(μ=2 GeV;n_f=0)= (m_u+m_d)/2=3.6 \pm 0.6 MeV$.
description: 3 pgs. 3 figures. espcrc2.sty included. Talk presented at LATTICE96(phenomenology)
Prunus armeniaca Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Prunus
Prunus armeniaca

description: Prunus armeniaca, spec. nov.
6. Prunus floribus sessilibus, foliis subcordatis.
 Prunus foliis ovato-cordatis. Hort. cliff. 186. Hort. ups. 124. Roy. lugdb. 268.
 Mala Armeniaca majora. Bauh. pin. 442.
 MalaArmeniaca majora, nucleo dulci. Bauh. pin. 442.
 Malus Armeniaca minor. Bauh. pin. 442.
 Habitat - - - -
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 474, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Prunus sibirica Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Prunus
Prunus sibirica

description: Prunus sibirica, spec. nov.
7. Prunus floribus sessilibus foliis ovato-oblongis.
 Armeniaca betulae folio & facie, fructu exsucco. Amm. ruth. 272. t.29.
 Habitat in Sibiria .
 An haec satis distincta a precedenti?
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 474, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Overview of Millimeter Wave Communications for Fifth-Generation (5G) Wireless Networks-with a focus on Propagation Models
Creators: name: Rappaport, Theodore S.
name: Xing, Yunchou
name: MacCartney,, George R.
name: Molisch, Andreas F.
name: Mellios, Evangelos
name: Zhang, Jianhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper provides an overview of the features of fifth generation (5G) wireless communication systems now being developed for use in the millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands. Early results and key concepts of 5G networks are presented, and the channel modeling efforts of many international groups for both licensed and unlicensed applications are described here. Propagation parameters and channel models for understanding mmWave propagation, such as line-of-sight (LOS) probabilities, large-scale path loss, and building penetration loss, as modeled by various standardization bodies, are compared over the 0.5-100 GHz range.
Assessment of usefulness and reliability of YouTube™ videos on denture care
Creators: name: Jayadhas, Nesa Aurlene
name: Shaik, Sabiha Shaheen
name: Dickson-Swift, Virginia
name: Tadakamadla, Santosh
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3203
subject: Dentistry
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Introduction: The world's population is in a demographic transition with a rising ageing population. Tooth loss is frequent among older people resulting in the replacement of natural teeth using complete or partial dentures. YouTube™ is the second most popular website in the world and is being increasingly used to access health care information. The aim of this study is to evaluate the usefulness and reliability of the information in YouTube™ videos regarding denture care. Methods: The YouTube™ website was used to systematically search for videos using the keyword ‘denture care’. Videos meeting the eligibility criteria were assessed separately by two independent researchers. The usefulness of the videos was assessed using the Global Quality Assessment Scale and a customized usefulness scoring scheme. Based on these scores, the usefulness of the videos was categorized as low, medium and high. A modified DISCERN tool (mDISCERN) was used for assessing reliability with scores ranging from 0 to 5. Other video characteristics like source/ownership of the videos, duration, views, likes, dislikes, number of days posted, like ratio, view ratio, interaction index and Video Power Index were also obtained. Statistical analysis was carried out using the Kruskal-Wallis test, Spearman correlation test and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: A total of 120 videos were included. Based on the usefulness score, the usefulness of 65.8% of videos were classified as low, 32.5% were medium and 1.6% had high usefulness. The mDISCERN score for 74.2% of videos was 2 or below 2 indicating that the majority of videos had low reliability. Video characteristics did not differ significantly according to the usefulness of videos. Videos uploaded by dentists or dental hygienists had significantly higher usefulness scores (p < 0.001) in comparison to videos uploaded by other sources. However, reliability scores did not differ based on the sources of the videos. Video reliability was found to have a significant (B = 2.08, p < 0.001) positive association with video usefulness. Conclusion: YouTube™ cannot be recommended as the only source of information for denture care as most videos received low usefulness and reliability ratings in our study. Dentists and dental health professionals could take an active part in enhancing denture care-related content on YouTube™ and enable patients to have adequate and reliable knowledge of denture hygiene practices.
Prunus cerasus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Prunus
Prunus cerasus

description: Prunus cerasus, spec. nov.
8. Prunus pedunculis simplicibus, foliis ovato-lanceolatis conduplicatis.
 Cerasus foliis ovato-lanceolatis. Vir. cliff. 43. Hort. ups. 125. Mat. med. 233. Roy. lugdb. 267. Hall. helv. 356.
 Habitat in Europa . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 474-475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 1 of Quantification of preexisting lung ground glass opacities on CT for predicting checkpoint inhibitor pneumonitis in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients
Creators: name: Wang, Xinyue
name: Zhao, Jinkun
name: Mei, Ting
name: Liu, Wenting
name: Chen, Xiuqiong
name: Wang, Jingya
name: Jiang, Richeng
name: Ye, Zhaoxiang
name: Huang, Dingzhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
ISLAND: In-Silico Prediction of Proteins Binding Affinity Using Sequence Descriptors
Creators: name: Abbasi, Wajid Arshad
name: Hassan, Fahad Ul
name: Yaseen, Adiba
name: Minhas, Fayyaz Ul Amir Afsar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Determination of binding affinity of proteins in the formation of protein complexes requires sophisticated, expensive and time-consuming experimentation which can be replaced with computational methods. Most computational prediction techniques require protein structures which limit their applicability to protein complexes with known structures. In this work, we explore sequence based protein binding affinity prediction using machine learning. Our paper highlights the fact that the generalization performance of even the state of the art sequence-only predictor of binding affinity is far from satisfactory and that the development of effective and practical methods in this domain is still an open problem. We also propose a novel sequence-only predictor of binding affinity called ISLAND which gives better accuracy than existing methods over the same validation set as well as on external independent test dataset. A cloud-based webserver implementation of ISLAND and its Python code are available at the URL: http://faculty.pieas.edu.pk/fayyaz/software.html#island.
description: Keywords: Protein sequence analysis, Protein-protein interaction, Support vector machines, Web services, Binding affinity
Prunus cerasus var. caproniana Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Prunus
Prunus cerasus
Prunus cerasus var. caproniana

description: Prunus cerasus var. caproniana, var. nov.
 α. Cerasus sativa rotunda rubra & acida. Bauh. pin. 449.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 474, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Beyond the "faster is slower" effect
Creators: name: Sticco, I. M.
name: Cornes, F. E.
name: Frank, G. A.
name: Dorso, C. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The "faster is slower" effect raises when crowded people push each other to escape through an exit during an emergency situation. As individuals push harder, a statistical slowing down in the evacuation time can be achieved. The slowing down is caused by the presence of small groups of pedestrians (say, a small human cluster) that temporary blocks the way out when trying to leave the room. The pressure on the pedestrians belonging to this blocking cluster raises for increasing anxiety levels and/or larger number of individuals trying to leave the room through the same door. Our investigation shows, however, that very high pressures alters the dynamics in the blocking cluster, and thus, changes the statistics of the time delays along the escaping process. It can be acknowledged a reduction in the long lasting delays, while the overall evacuation performance improves. We present results on this novel phenomenon taking place beyond the "faster is slower" regime.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures