cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Development of Network Based Database management system for Ethiopian Roads Authority Contract Administration
Creators: name: Eyuel  Bogale
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Construction, Contract, Contract Administration, Database, Management System.

description: he construction industry is a very vast and complicated system of businesses by which
 numerous stakeholders play their share of responsibilities in hope of making some kind
 of benefit. In developing nations like Ethiopia, construction pays for shelters and puts
 food on the tables for millions of citizens. Most of our country’s budget goes to
 construction either it be directly or indirectly. It is fact that, there should be an effective
 and proven way of managing this massive amount of cash discharged in to the
 construction industry. The Ethiopian Roads Authority (ERA) is an organization
 responsible to construct new roads and maintain the existing ones throughout the
 country. ERA uses contracts, as the law of the land obligates it, to make sure roads are
 being constructed and maintained. The controlling mechanism after signing a contract
 is by administering the same according to its provisions, to help keep parties satisfied
 and accountable. This study has assessed the faults in the contract administration
 practices currently being applied and tried to put forth a functional solution, i.e.
 developing a database management system. The first step of the study was performing
 gap analysis and needs assessment surveys. Data collection methods deployed were
 interviewing key respondents and administering questionnaires to random samples. The
 responses are then analyzed to prioritize responses and help decide what to develop.
 Along with this, numerous literatures were reviewed to assess possible ways of tackling
 the potential problems in administering contracts. Lastly, the study developed a
 functional database management system (DBMS) that can solve the studied gaps. This
 study has concluded that ERA has some gaps in its contract administration department
 and the developed system can solve the said problems. ERA is encouraged to use the
 system from this study and to invest shares of revenues on building such software.
Triterpene-farnesyl hydroquinone conjugates from Ganoderma calidophilum
Creators: name: Zhang, Lan-Jun
name: Xie, Yong
name: Wang, Ya-Qin
name: Xu, Yan-Yong
name: Mei, Ren-Qiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Two new lanostane-type triterpenoids characterized with farnesyl hydroquinone moieties, ganocalidoins A (1) and B (2), were isolated from the fruiting body of Ganoderma calidophilum, together with two known tripterpenes (3-4). The structures of compounds 1 and 2 were determined by extensive spectroscopic data including HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR. Ganocalidoins A and B showed anti-oxidant capacity with IC50 values of 38.7 ± 2.8 and 34.2 ± 1.8 μM, respectively. The compounds did not show tyrosinase inhibition activity.
Local picture and level-set percolation of the Gaussian free field on a large discrete torus
Creators: name: Abächerli, Angelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60G15, 60G60, 60J27, 60K35, 82B43

description: For $d \geq 3$ we obtain an approximation of the zero-average Gaussian free field on the discrete $d$-dimensional torus of large side length $N$ by the Gaussian free field on $\mathbb Z^d$, valid in boxes of roughly side length $N - N^δ$ with $δ\in (\frac12,1)$. As an implication, the level sets of the zero-average Gaussian free field on the torus can be approximated by the level sets of the Gaussian free field on $\mathbb Z^d$. This leads to a series of applications related to level-set percolation. We show that level sets of the zero-average Gaussian free field on the torus for levels $h > h_\star$ (where $h_\star$ denotes the critical value for level-set percolation of the Gaussian free field on $\mathbb Z^d$) with high probability contain no connected component of volume comparable to the total volume of the torus. Moreover, level sets with $h < h_\star$ with high probability contain a connected component of (extrinsic) diameter comparable to the torus diameter $N$. We also show that level sets of the zero-average Gaussian free field on the torus for levels $h$ above a second critical parameter $h_{\star\star}(\geq h_\star)$, again defined via the Gaussian free field on $\mathbb Z^d$, with high probability only contain connected components negligible in their size when compared to the size of the torus. Similar results have been obtained by A. Teixeira and D. Windisch in [Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 64(12):1599-1646, 2011] and J. Černý and A. Teixeira in [Ann. Appl. Probab., 26(5):2883-2914, 2016] for the vacant set of simple random walk on a large discrete torus with the help of random interlacements on $\mathbb Z^d$, introduced by A.-S. Sznitman in [Ann. of Math. (2), 171(3):2039-2087, 2010].
description: 23 pages, to appear in Stochastic Processes and their Applications
MOESM4 of Spatial and temporal dynamics of malaria in Madagascar
Creators: name: Felana Ihantamalala
name: Feno Rakotoarimanana
name: Tanjona Ramiadantsoa
name: Rakotondramanga, Jean
name: GwenaĂŤlle Pennober
name: Fanjasoa Rakotomanana
name: Cauchemez, Simon
name: Metcalf, Charlotte
name: Herbreteau, Vincent
name: Wesolowski, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Malaria clustering using the retrospective spatial analysis.
Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, and Molecular Docking of New Benzimidazole-1,2,3-Triazole Hybrids as Antibacterial and Antitumor Agents
Creators: name: Alzahrani, Shareefa Ahmed Saleh
name: Nazreen, Syed
name: Elhenawy, Ahmed A.
name: Neamatallah, Thikryat
name: Alam, Mohammad Mahbbob
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: A new series of benzimidazole-1,2,3-triazole hybrids have been successfully accomplished by the Click chemistry of different aromatic azides and propargylated benzimidazole (4). The structural confirmations of the molecules were done by NMR, mass spectrometry, IR, and other techniques. All the newly synthesized compounds were tested for their antibacterial potentialities against two Gram-positive and two Gram-negative bacterial strains. The antibacterial results displayed comparable activity of two compounds (7) and (9) with the standard drug against S. aureus and S. epidermidis. The anticancer results showed that compounds (6, 7, 10, and 14) were more promising than tamoxifen toward MCF-7 cells. Whereas, compound (6) was the most potent molecule with IC50 3.23, 6.56, and 5.35 μM toward MCF-7, HepG2, and HCT-116 cell lines, respectively. The molecular docking showed that the synthesized molecules 6, 7, 10, and 14 with promising cytotoxicity displayed similar interaction like erlotinib with EGFR protein. These results suggest that these benzimidazole derivatives are promising lead molecules for chemotherapeutics and microbial infections.
Synthesis of β-Amino Alcohols from Value-Added Plant-Polyphenols Using ACC as a Green Reaction Medium and Mechanistic Study from DFT Analysis
Creators: name: Misra, Kaushik
name: Halder, Bipasa
name: Banerjee, Flora
name: Jana, Gourhari
name: Maity, Himadri Sekhar
name: Kachave, Aditya Balasaheb
name: Nag, Ahindra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: A simple, new, and cost-efficient alternative route has been designed for the synthesis of unique β-amino alcohols under metal-free condition from new type of 1,2- disubstituted styrene epoxides obtained from substituted p-hydroxycinnamic acids via greener approach. It was followed by density functional theory (DFT) based computational study to investigate the mechanistic path for generating acetylated amino alcohols i.e. the main key step for the formation of β-amino alcohols.
Thermodynamics as a Consequence of Information Conservation
Creators: name: Bera, Manabendra Nath
name: Riera, Arnau
name: Lewenstein, Maciej
name: Khanian, Zahra Baghali
name: Winter, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermodynamics and information have intricate interrelations. Often thermodynamics is considered to be the logical premise to justify that information is physical - through Landauer's principle -, thereby also linking information and thermodynamics. This approach towards information has been instrumental to understand thermodynamics of logical and physical processes, both in the classical and quantum domain. In the present work, we formulate thermodynamics as an exclusive consequence of information conservation. The framework can be applied to the most general situations, beyond the traditional assumptions in thermodynamics: we allow systems and thermal baths to be quantum, of arbitrary sizes and possessing inter-system correlations. Here, systems and baths are not treated differently, rather both are considered on an equal footing. This leads us to introduce a "temperature"-independent formulation of thermodynamics. We rely on the fact that, for a fixed amount of information, measured by the von Neumann entropy, any system can be transformed to a state with the same entropy that possesses minimal energy. This state, known as a completely passive state, acquires Boltzmann-Gibbs canonical form with an intrinsic temperature. We introduce the notions of bound and free energy and use them to quantify heat and work, respectively. Guided by the principle of information conservation, we develop universal notions of equilibrium, heat and work, Landauer's principle and universal fundamental laws of thermodynamics. We demonstrate that the maximum efficiency of a quantum engine with a finite bath is in general lower than that of an ideal Carnot engine. We introduce a resource theoretic framework for our intrinsic temperature based thermodynamics, within which we address the problem of work extraction and state transformations. Finally, the framework is extended to multiple conserved quantities.
description: Accepted for publication in Quantum. v3 has 25+1 pages, 9 figures, significantly improved presentation after referees' comments, formatted using quantumarticle.cls; v2 has a new co-author added, a few lemmas are generalized
Development of Key Performance Indicators for Ethiopian Construction Contractors Using Structural Equation Modelling
Creators: name: Adane, Abel Altaseb
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Contractors Performance, Performance Indicators, Structural Equation Modeling

description: Traditional approaches to performance measurement in organizations may not aid in
 improving the organization's performance. They fail to provide clear indicators of
 what needs to be changed in the way an organization is managed and operated. This
 study addresses the issue of the lack of a Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Model
 for construction contractors’ performance assessment that is developed to match the
 needs of the Ethiopian local construction market. KPIs are widely known and
 implemented in developed construction markets. The objectives of the study were to
 identify the significant KPI’s that recognized the needs and conditions of the
 Ethiopia construction industry and to weight and model the identified KPI’s using
 the application of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hence, the literature
 reviewed several exemplary KPI models from various markets and developed an
 initial set of 14 KPIs that are relevant to construct the proposed Ethiopian model. To
 establish their significance to local contractors, a survey questionnaire has been
 conducted. A total of 73 respondents from contracting firms participated in the
 study. The obtained data was processed using IBM SPSS Statistics. The reliability
 and validity of the model was proven and the significance of each KPI was assessed.
 A KPIs model consisting of 14 elements developed through SEM using Amos 20.0.
 The model resulted that importance of factor 2 comprised of Productivity, Business
 Performance, Employees Performance were ranked in the top of the KPI model. On
 the other hand, the Cost of Construction KPI tun out to be the most significant of the
 KPI’s when compared as a whole. As an outcome of this study, the proposed KPIs
 model established a scientifically based tool to aid local construction contractor
 working in Ethiopia for evaluating their company performance in real time.
A Farsa Lírica no Teatro Romântico ou a forma mínima da desejada nova ópera portuguesa
Creators: name: Vasconcelos, Ana Isabel
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2007

description: Nos anos 40 de Oitocentos, teve assinalável êxito um novo género de produção teatral, fortemente inspirado na ópera cómica francesa, que então se fazia representar em Lisboa com alguma regularidade. Neste artigo, contextualizaremos o aparecimento dessa nova forma de teatro original português – denominada «farsa lírica» – e que se acreditou que constituiria o embrião da tão desejada «nova ópera portuguesa».
description: Forma Breve, n.º 5 (2007): Teatro mínimo
Ionic Liquid [(EMIM)Ac] Catalyzed Green and Efficient Synthesis of Pyrano[2,3-c]Pyrazole Derivatives
Creators: name: Katariya, Ashishkumar P
name: Katariya, Maya V.
name: Sangshetti, Jaiprakash
name: Deshmukh, Satish U
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A Green, efficient and clean route for synthesis of biologically potent pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole derivatives has been developed in excellent yield, by using biodegradable ionic liquid 1-ethyl 3-methyl imidazolium acetate [(EMIM)Ac)] as a green catalyst via one-pot four-component condensation reaction of ethyl-acetoacetate, hydrazine-hydrate, malononitrile and carbonyl compounds at reflux condition in ethanol. The striking features of the protocol are a cleaner reaction profile, mild experimental procedure, applicable to extensive range of substrates and short reaction time.
MOESM3 of Spatial and temporal dynamics of malaria in Madagascar
Creators: name: Felana Ihantamalala
name: Feno Rakotoarimanana
name: Tanjona Ramiadantsoa
name: Rakotondramanga, Jean
name: GwenaĂŤlle Pennober
name: Fanjasoa Rakotomanana
name: Cauchemez, Simon
name: Metcalf, Charlotte
name: Herbreteau, Vincent
name: Wesolowski, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Number of districts per malaria intensity within stratification. The West has the most number of district within stratification and the South the lowest. The number of district with high incidence increased across the year mainly in 2013 within stratification.
Synthesis of Novel Azo-Azomethine-Based Pd(II) Complexes and Catalytic Activities in the Synthesis of Vitamin K3 (2-Methyl-1,4-Naphthoquinone)
Creators: name: Sünbül, Ali Burak
name: Inan, Ayşe
name: Çaylar, Mahmut
name: Urus, Serhan
name: İkiz, Mesut
name: Ispir, Esin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Five types of azo-azomethine ligands (6–10) have been synthesized from the reaction of azo aldehyde derivatives with aniline. Structures of the synthesized ligand were characterized with 13C-NMR, 1H-NMR, UV–Visible spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and FT-IR. The Pd(II) complexes were synthesized from the reaction of free ligands with Na2PdCl4. From FTIR, UV–visible, 13C-NMR, 1H-NMR, elemental analysis, and HRMS analysis results, it was understood that palladium metal is bound by N and O atoms in the ligands. The catalytic activities of complexes were investigated in the synthesis of 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (vitamin K3, 2MNQ, and menadione) with the oxidation of 2-methyl naphthalene (2MN) substrate. Acidic media (sulfuric acid, acetic acid, and hydrogen peroxide) was used as a strongly oxidizing agent in the reaction. Selectivities were reached over 75% with conversions over 89% using the Pd(II) complexes as catalysts. This paper reports the preparation, characterization and catalytic activities for some palladium(II) complexes of Schiff base ligands that include azo group. The products have been characterized using elemental analysis, HRMS, FTIR, UV–Vis, and NMR (1H, 13C) spectroscopy. All the novel complexes were used as catalysts in the oxidation of 2-methyl naphthalene (2MN) to 2-methyl-1, 4-naphthoquinone (vitamin K3, menadione, and 2MNQ) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid. Selectivities reached over 75% with the conversions over 89% using the Pd(II) complexes as catalysts.
Signature morphisms from the Cremona group over a non-closed field
Creators: name: Lamy, Stéphane
name: Zimmermann, Susanna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the plane Cremona group over a perfect field with at least one Galois extension of degree 8 is a non-trivial amalgam, and that it admits a surjective morphism to a free product of groups of order two.
description: Statements only over perfect fields instead of arbitrary fields (see Remark 1.3). A few other minor corrections
A DFT Study on Diels-Alder Reaction of Dibenzazepine and 2,5-Dimethylfuran Using Different Solvents and Temperature Conditions
Creators: name: Yadav, Shilpa
name: Misra, Neeti
name: Khanna, Pankaj
name: Mansi
name: Batra, Kriti
name: Khanna, Leena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The Diels-Alder reaction involves cycloaddition of dienes and dienophiles to form a six-membered ring. The reaction involves the formation of adduct which can have two possible configurations, viz, endo and exo. For a vast majority of the Diels-Alder reactions, endo is the major adduct. This first ever study focuses on the Diels-Alder reaction between dibenzazepine and 2,5-dimethylfuran depicted by the computational method using Gaussian 16 software at different basis set levels. The formation of adduct is studied under different temperatures in the gas phase and aqueous medium. The kinetically favored endo adduct is preferred at low temperatures as compared to exo adduct. The adduct gets dehydrated further to give tribenzazepine as the final product. The applicability of the reaction is also proved experimentally in absence or presence of aqueous medium. The final product is characterized and its experimental and theoretical 1HNMR are compared.
On finding a cavity in a thermoelastic body using a single displacement measurement over a finite time interval on the surface of the body
Creators: name: Ikehata, Masaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74J25, 35Q79, 74F05, 35R30, 35L05, 35K05, 35B40

description: A mathematical formulation of an estimation problem of a cavity inside a three-dimensional thermoelastic body using time domain data is considered. The governing equation of the problem is given by a system of equations in the linear theory of thermoelasticity which is a coupled system of the elastic wave and heat equations. A new version of the enclosure method in the time domain which is originally developed for the classical wave equation is established. For a comparison, the results in the decoupled case are also given.
description: 33 pages, corrected line 3 up on p.28 and line 2 down on page 29 which are corresponding to the correction of (A.13)
O'PKA VA JIGARNING QO'SHMA EXINOKOKKOZIDA KONSERVATIV XIRURGIK TAKTIKA
Creators: name: Baysariev, Shovkat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu ishimiz   o‘pka va jigarning qo‘shma exinokokkozi bilan kasallangan 112 nafar bemorni jarrohlik davolash natijalarini o‘z ichiga oladi. Klinik material uch guruhga bo‘lindi: birinchi guruhdagi (nazorat) 36 (32,14%) bemor alohida keng kesimlar orqali   operatsiya qilingan. Shundan   34 (94,44%)  bemorda operatsiyalar 4-6 haftalik interval bilan bosqichma - bosqich, 2 (5,56%) bemorda o‘pka va jigardan exinokokkektomiya bir vaqtning o‘zida alohida kesimlar orqali amalga oshirildi. Ikkinchi guruhdagi 29  (25,89%) bemorda bir vaqtning o‘zida torakofrenolaparotomik kesim orqali o‘ng o‘pka va jigardan kistalar olib tashlandi. Uchinchi guruhdagi 47 (41,97%)   bemorda  o‘pka va jigardan kistalarni olish bosqichma-bosqich amalga oshirildi. Shundan   35 (74,47%) holatda, exinokokkektomiyaning ma’lum bosqichlarida biz tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan mini kesimlar orqali videoassistent yordamida bajarildi va 12 (25,53%) holatda  mini kesmalar, 7  bemorda bir vaqtning o‘zida alohida mini-kesma orqali va 5  bemorda esa to‘rt haftalik interval bilan bosqichma-bosqich o‘pka va jigardan kistalar olib tashlandi. Videoassitentli operatsiyalarni qo‘llash erta asoratlarni ikki marta kamaytirishga yordam berdi.
Ah! Mònim dum Corisco!..., de Onésimo Teotónio Almeida: o triunfo e a derrota do emigrante açoriano
Creators: name: Cabral, Mónica Serpa
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2007

description: Em Ah! Mònim dum Corisco!..., Onésimo Teotónio Almeida utilizou uma forma literária breve – a peça em um acto – para satirizar a experiência emigrante nas comunidades luso-americanas. Recorrendo a múltiplos sistemas sígnicos constitutivos da linguagem teatral, o autor constrói um mosaico humorístico do quotidiano do emigrante açoriano, dramatizado nas curtas peças, que, ao conterem apenas um acto, exigem uma maior concentração.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 5 (2007): Teatro mínimo
Synthesis of 4,4'-(Aryl Methylene)Bis(3-Methyl-1H-Pyrazol-5-ol) Derivatives and Pyrano[2, 3-c] Pyrazole Derivatives Using an Engineered Copper-Based Nano-Magnetic Catalyst (Fe3O4@SiO2/Si(OEt)(CH2)3NH/CC/EDA/Cu(OAc)2)
Creators: name: Ghanbarpour, Amir
name: Khazaei, Ardeshir
name: Moosavi-Zare, Ahmad Reza
name: Akbarpour, Tahereh
name: Mohammadi, Mahsa
name: Sarmasti, Negin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this work, Fe3O4@SiO2/Si(OEt)(CH2)3NH/CC/EDA/Cu(OAc)2 as a copper-based nano-magnetic catalyst was prepared and characterized by Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) and EDX-Mapping, Field-Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Thermal Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) and Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA). The catalytic activity of the synthesized catalyst was investigated in the synthesis of 4,4'-(aryl methylene)bis(3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ol)s and pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles by the one-pot reactions under solvent-free conditions. Short reaction times, high yields and solvent-free conditions are some benefits of the presented work.
Infrared fixed point of SU(2) gauge theory with six flavors
Creators: name: Leino, Viljami
name: Rummukainen, Kari
name: Suorsa, Joni M.
name: Tuominen, Kimmo
name: Tähtinen, Sara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the running of the coupling in SU(2) gauge theory with six fermions in fundamental representation of the gauge group. We establish an infrared stable fixed point at strong coupling and measure also the anomalous dimension of the fermion mass operator at the fixed point. This theory therefore likely lies close to the boundary of the conformal window and will display novel infrared dynamics if coupled with the electroweak sector of the Standard Model.
description: 7 pages + 6 pages of tables, 5 figures, updated to match the published version
Additional file 1: of Economic evaluations of lymphatic filariasis interventions: a systematic review and research needs
Creators: name: Lukyn Gedge
name: Bettis, Alison
name: Bradley, Mark
name: T. Hollingsworth
name: Turner, Hugo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Variation in the estimated wage/value of an agricultural worker. Text. Search terms for PubMed. Table S2. PRISMA checklist. (PDF 563 kb)
Developing Traffic Congestion Detection Model Using Deep Learning Approach: Case Study of Addis Ababa city Road
Creators: name: Bedada Bekele
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2022
Subjects: Traffic Congestion Detection, YOLOv3, YOLOv5, Deep Learning, Darknet- 53, Convolutional Neural Network.

description: Traffic congestion is one of the most irritating problem that society face in their everyday
 activity. In Ethiopia, the number of vehicles and pedestrians is increasing at a high rate
 from time to time. Excessive numbers of traffic on roads and improper control of traffic
 create traffic congestion. Uncontrolled traffic congestion hinders the transportation of
 goods and commuters from place to place and increases the volume of carbon emitted into
 the air. It can also either hampers or stagnates schedule, business, and commerce. Many
 images and video processing approaches have been researched across the world to detect
 traffic congestion. One such approach is that of using background and foreground
 subtraction, average frame differencing, and convolutional neural network to detect traffic
 congestion from video. From different literature review one-stage object detectors
 identified as the best methods to detect traffic congestion with acceptable accuracy and
 speed. In this study one-stage object detectors are used to detect traffic congestion from
 video to improve speed problems that others researchers left as research gaps while using
 two-stage object detectors. Dataset is prepared by extracting frames from different video
 footage. The extracted frames were labeled manually as congested and uncongested. To
 train, the models pre-trained Darknet weights were used. YOLOv3 and YOLOv5 model
 used for experimentation. Accuracy and speed metrics used to evaluate the performance of
 the models. A YOLOv3 and YOLOv5 model achieved 68.6%, and 62.3 % mean average
 precision on a testing dataset respectively.
Additional file 1: of Feruloyl esterase immobilization in mesoporous silica particles and characterization in hydrolysis and transesterification
Creators: name: Bonzom, Cyrielle
name: Schild, Laura
name: Gustafsson, Hanna
name: Olsson, Lisbeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: TEM image of the used MPS and stability evaluation of the FAE. Figure S1. TEM image of the calcined SBA-15 mesoporous silica material with a 9.9 nm pore size used in this study. Figure S2. pH stability of the enzyme during 24 h. Four pH values were assessed in 0.2 M phosphate-citrate buffer at room temperature. (A) Free enzyme. (B) Immobilized enzyme. Data are averages of triplicates. Error bars represent one standard deviation. Figure S3. Temperature stability of the enzyme during 24 h. Three temperatures were tested in 0.2 M phosphate-citrate buffer pH 6.5. (A) Free enzyme. (B) Immobilized enzyme. Data are averages of triplicates. Error bars represent one standard deviation. (DOCX 175 kb)
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00498
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00498, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00498, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Core Mass Function in the Massive Protocluster G286.21+0.17 revealed by ALMA
Creators: name: Cheng, Yu
name: Tan, Jonathan C.
name: Liu, Mengyao
name: Kong, Shuo
name: Lim, Wanggi
name: Andersen, Morten
name: Da Rio, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the core mass function (CMF) of the massive protocluster G286.21+0.17 with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array via 1.3~mm continuum emission at a resolution of 1.0\arcsec\ (2500~au). We have mapped a field of 5.3\arcmin$\times$5.3\arcmin\ centered on the protocluster clump. We measure the CMF in the central region, exploring various core detection algorithms, which give source numbers ranging from 60 to 125, depending on parameter selection. We estimate completeness corrections due to imperfect flux recovery and core identification via artificial core insertion experiments. For masses $M\gtrsim1\:M_\odot$, the fiducial dendrogram-identified CMF can be fit with a power law of the form ${\rm{d}}N/{\rm{d}}{\rm{log}}M\propto{M}^{-α}$ with $α\simeq1.24\pm0.17$, slightly shallower than, but still consistent with, the index of the Salpeter stellar initial mass function of 1.35. Clumpfind-identified CMFs are significantly shallower with $α\simeq0.64\pm0.13$. While raw CMFs show a peak near $1\:M_\odot$, completeness-corrected CMFs are consistent with a single power law extending down to $\sim 0.5\:M_\odot$, with only a tentative indication of a shallowing of the slope around $\sim1\:M_\odot$. We discuss the implications of these results for star and star cluster formation theories.
description: 11 pages, accepted by ApJ
Structural, Spectroscopic, Cytotoxicity and Molecular Docking Studies of Charge Transfer Salt: 4-Aminiumantipyrine Salicylate
Creators: name: Thangarasu, S.
name: Chitradevi, A.
name: Siva, V.
name: Shameem, A.
name: Murugan, A.
name: Viswanathan, T. M.
name: Athimoolam, S.
name: Bahadur, S. Asath
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A pyrazolone based novel Schiff base, 4-aminiumantipyrine salicylate (4AAPSAL) was synthesized and single crystals had been grown by slow evaporation technique. It was characterized by using Single crystal XRD, FT-IR, FT-Raman and Thermogravimetric analyses. To obtain the ground state optimized geometry of the title molecule, Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations were carried out by B3LYP method using 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. The title molecule was crystallized in the monoclinic system with the space group P21/c which was confirmed by single-crystal XRD. The protonation is evidenced by the elongated C–N bond distance in the N site of cation and COO- symmetric bond distances which confirms the deprotonation in the anion. Mulliken charges show that the H18 (0.556 e) atom have higher positive charge than other hydrogen, because this hydrogen atom is participating in the O-H…O intermolecular hydrogen bond in solid crystalline state. In addition, the thermal behavior and cytotoxicity test of the title compound were investigated. Cytotoxicity test results show that the 4AAPSAL is biologically active.
Combinatorics for general kinetically constrained spin models
Creators: name: Marêché, Laure
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35 (Primary), 05C75 (Secondary)

description: We study the set of possible configurations for a general kinetically constrained model (KCM), a non monotone version of the $\mathcal{U}$-bootstrap percolation cellular automata. We solve a combinatorial question that is a generalization of a problem addressed by Chung, Diaconis and Graham in 2001 for a specific one-dimensional KCM, the East model. Since the general models we consider are in any dimension and lack the oriented character of the East dynamics, we have to follow a completely different route than the one taken by Chung, Diaconis and Graham. Our combinatorial result is used by Marêché, Martinelli and Toninelli to complete the proof of a conjecture put forward by Morris.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Open Source Fundamental Industry Classification
Creators: name: Kakushadze, Zura
name: Yu, Willie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We provide complete source code for building a fundamental industry classification based on publically available and freely downloadable data. We compare various fundamental industry classifications by running a horserace of short-horizon trading signals (alphas) utilizing open source heterotic risk models (https://ssrn.com/abstract=2600798) built using such industry classifications. Our source code includes various stand-alone and portable modules, e.g., for downloading/parsing web data, etc.
description: 68 pages; leftover Word "track-changes" highlights removed, no changes in the text
The Impact of Redshift on Galaxy Morphometric Classification: case studies for SDSS, DES, LSST and HST with Morfometryka
Creators: name: Ferreira, Leonardo de Albernaz
name: Ferrari, Fabricio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried a detailed analysis on the impact of cosmological redshift in the non-parametric approach to automated galaxy morphology classification. We artificially redshifted each galaxy from the EFIGI 4458 sample (re-centred at $z \sim 0$) simulating SDSS, DES, LSST and HST instruments set-ups over the range $0 < z < 1.5$. We then traced how the morphometry is degraded in each $z$ using MORFOMETRYKA. In the process, we re-sampled all catalogues to several resolutions and to a diverse signal-to-noise range, allowing us to understand the impact of image sampling and noise on our measurements separately. We summarize by exploring the impact of these effects on our capacity to perform automated galaxy supervised morphological classification by investigating the degradation of our classifier's metrics as a function of redshift for each instrument. The overall conclusion is that we can make reliable classification with MORFOMETRYKA for $z < 0.2$ with SDSS, for $z < 0.5$ with DES, for $z < 0.8$ with LSST and for at least $z < 1.5$ with HST.
description: Published in MNRAS
The HAYSTAC Axion Search Analysis Procedure
Creators: name: Brubaker, B. M.
name: Zhong, L.
name: Lamoreaux, S. K.
name: Lehnert, K. W.
name: van Bibber, K. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe in detail the analysis procedure used to derive the first limits from the Haloscope at Yale Sensitive to Axion CDM (HAYSTAC), a microwave cavity search for cold dark matter (CDM) axions with masses above $20\ μ\text{eV}$. We have introduced several significant innovations to the axion search analysis pioneered by the Axion Dark Matter eXperiment (ADMX), including optimal filtering of the individual power spectra that constitute the axion search dataset and a consistent maximum likelihood procedure for combining and rebinning these spectra. These innovations enable us to obtain the axion-photon coupling $|g_γ|$ excluded at any desired confidence level directly from the statistics of the combined data.
description: 33 pages, 10 figures; added changes made in review process
MOESM2 of Spatial and temporal dynamics of malaria in Madagascar
Creators: name: Felana Ihantamalala
name: Feno Rakotoarimanana
name: Tanjona Ramiadantsoa
name: Rakotondramanga, Jean
name: GwenaĂŤlle Pennober
name: Fanjasoa Rakotomanana
name: Cauchemez, Simon
name: Metcalf, Charlotte
name: Herbreteau, Vincent
name: Wesolowski, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Malaria incidence per age-classes per stratum.
Computer Aided Drug Design of 1,2,3-Triazole Fused Bioactive Derivative Targeting Glucosamine-6-Phosphate Synthase (GlmS) – XRD, Computational Crystallography, and Molecular Simulation Approach
Creators: name: Chandrasekaran, RaviKumar
name: Murugavel, Saminathan
name: Silambarasan, Tamilselvan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: The crystal structure of a 1,2,3-triazole fused heterocyclic derivative 2-(1-Benzyl-5-methyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-6-phenyl pyridine (DICLPY; 4h) is reported. The structural characterization is done by single crystal X-ray technique. The Hirshfeld surfaces (HS) and 2D fingerprint graphs are generated to investigate the inter atomic contacts contribution for structure by CrystalExplorer 17.5 program. The pairwise interaction energies between neighboring molecules are computed at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) method. This interaction energy analysis showed that the total stability of the DICLPY structure is mainly contributed by the dispersion force factor followed by the coulomb potential force factor. The DFT-based HOMO, LUMO orbitals and molecular electrostatic potential map are studied to identify the reactivity of our molecule. In-silico molecular docking technique is used to inspect the DICLPY compound as a possible antibacterial agent by docking with Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase protein (PDB ID: 2VF5) using PyRx and AutoDock Vina programs. The molecular dynamics simulation is performed to examine the physical movement of our molecule DICLPY with Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase protein for 100 ns time period. MD simulation revealed the greater stability of DICLPY and Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase protein complex during the simulation period.
Green and Efficient Synthesis of Novel Polysubstituted 2-Pyrrolidinones under Catalyst and Solvent-Free Conditions
Creators: name: Esmaeili, Abbas Ali
name: Feizpour, Fahimeh
name: Ghereghlou, Mahnaz
name: Habibi, Azizollah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: An efficient and green synthesis of novel 2-pyrrolidinone analogs by the reaction of various primary amines, alkyl acetoacetates, and maleic anhydride via grinding and neat conditions at room temperature has been described with good to high yields (68–94%). Various spectroscopic methods have characterized all the synthesized products (1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS, FT-IR, and CHN analysis). This protocol has several benefits: mild reaction condition, catalyst-free, economy, environmental-friendly, short reaction times (≤ 25 min), good to high yields, and simple workup.
Hydrodynamic interactions in DNA thermophoresis
Creators: name: Ly, Aboubakry
name: Würger, Aloïs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study the molecular-weight dependence of DNA thermophoresis, which arises from mutual advection of the n repeat units of the molecular chain. As a main result we find that the dominant driving forces, i.e., the thermally induced permittivity gradient and the electrolyte Seebeck effect, result in characteristic hydrodynamic screening. In comparison with recent experimental data on single-stranded DNA (2 $\le$ n $\le$ 80), our theory quantitatively describes the increase of the drift velocity up to n = 30; the slowing-down of longer molecules is well accounted for by a simple model for counterion condensation. It turns out that thermophoresis may change sign as a function of n: For an appropriate choice of the salt-specific Seebeck coefficient, short molecules move to the cold and long ones to the hot; this could be used for separating DNA by molecular weight.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Computing Biomolecular System Steady-states
Creators: name: Gawthrop, Peter J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A new approach to computing the equilibria and steady-states of biomolecular systems modelled by bond graphs is presented. The approach is illustrated using a model of a biomolecular cycle representing a membrane transporter and a model of the mitochondrial electron transport chain.
description: Accepted by IEEE Transactions on NanoBioscience
Photosynthesis - Energy in a Bottle
Creators: name: Morefield, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Atomic Physics

description: Atom Crystal view of photosynthesis illustrating how the precise physical size, the precise physical shape and the precise physical electron structure of the Atom Crystal makes life possible. No life can exist with random structures. MY RESEARCH PAPER AND SIMULATION PROGRAM COLLECTION MAY BE ACCESSED BY CLICKING ON THE Atom Crystal Theory KEYWORD.
The Optimal Equilibrium for Time-Inconsistent Stopping Problems -- the Discrete-Time Case
Creators: name: Huang, Yu-Jui
name: Zhou, Zhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 49K21, 60J05, 91A13, 93E20

description: We study an infinite-horizon discrete-time optimal stopping problem under non-exponential discounting. A new method, which we call the iterative approach, is developed to find subgame perfect Nash equilibria. When the discount function induces decreasing impatience, we establish the existence of an equilibrium through fixed-point iterations. Moreover, we show that there exists a unique optimal equilibrium, which generates larger value than any other equilibrium does at all times. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time a dominating subgame perfect Nash equilibrium is shown to exist in the literature of time-inconsistency.
Additional file 4: Figure S2. of Marked differences in tight junction composition and macromolecular permeability among different intestinal cell types
Creators: name: Pearce, Sarah
name: Al-Jawadi, Arwa
name: Kishida, Kunihiro
name: Shiyan Yu
name: Hu, Madeleine
name: Fritzky, Luke
name: Edelblum, Karen
name: Gao, Nan
name: Ferraris, Ronaldo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Top row: Immunofluorescence image of MUC2 showing the same organoid with different focus levels to show that goblet cells may appear filled with mucus or appear empty depending on the focus level (arrows). Bottom row: Images depicting organoid paraffinized sections incubated with the secondary antibody only, to show potential autofluorescence in the green (488) or red (546) spectrum. (PDF 755 kb)
Additional file 3: of Feature selection of gene expression data for Cancer classification using double RBF-kernels
Creators: name: Liu, Shenghui
name: Xu, Chunrui
name: Zhang, Yusen
name: Liu, Jiaguo
name: Yu, Bin
name: Liu, Xiaoping
name: Dehmer, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Dataset descriptions. (DOCX 16 kb)