title: ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ° Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Research medical center building with a protective structure of civil defence
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð¼Ð°, ÐÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐµ
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ
people with reduced mobility
fire safety
estimated evacuation time
medical center
shelter

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð· Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ° Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ ÐÐÐ, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: 1. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ° ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹; 2. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°; 3. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð² ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸; 4. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ² ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐµ Ð² Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸; 5. ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ; 6. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÐÐÐ Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐµ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿ Ð¸Ð· Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1) Autodesk Revit 2022; 2) Lumion 8; 3) SCAD Office 21.1.9.7; 4) Autodesk AutoCAD 2022; 5) Autodesk Navisworks Manage 2021; 6) Ð¡Ð¸Ð³Ð¼Ð° ÐÐ; 7) NormCAD; 8) Microsoft Office.
description: The purpose of the qualification work is to develop design documentation for the capital construction facility, calculation of the fire hazards and evacuation time from medical center building with a protective structure of civil defence with different quantitative composition of people with reduced mobility, identification of recommendations on space-planning decisions of the building based on the results. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved: 1. Analysis of foreign and domestic experience about evacuation of people with reduced mobility from high-rise buildings; 2. Development of a concept for ensuring the fire safety of the building; 3. Determination of the quantitative composition of each of the mobility groups; 4. Analysis of the most probable and most dangerous evacuation scenarios in case of a fire in a building; 5. Modeling of evacuation processes according to the most probable and dangerous scenarios in the software package; 6. Determining the maximum allowable percentage of people with disabilities from the total number of visitors and staff of the research medical center based on the calculation of the evacuation time in the software package. As a result of the work, the process of visitors evacuation with different quantitative composition of low-mobility groups from a high-rise building was studied. Obtained dependencies allow taking into account the influence of space-planning decisions, the number of different mobility groups among visitors and medical staff on the organization of evacuation. The following software systems were used to achieve the tasks: 1) Autodesk Revit 2022; 2) Lumion 8; 3) SCAD Office 21.1.9.7; 4) Autodesk AutoCAD 2022; 5) Autodesk Navisworks Manage 2021; 6) Sigma PB; 7) NormCAD; 8) Microsoft Office.