cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pharmaceutical Sector in Serbia in the Period 1990-2013
Creators: name: Dragutinovic, Stefan
name: Zubovic, Jovan
name: Reljic, Marija
name: Dragutinovic, Stefan
name: Zubovic, Jovan
name: Reljic, Marija
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Pharmaceutical sector
subject: Serbia
subject: Economic trends

description: In this paper authors give an overview of the development of the pharmaceutical industry in former Yugoslavia and Serbia in the period 1990-2013. The aim is to examine whether pharmaceutical industry, which was largely fragmented at the beginning of 90’s, after a decade of privatization and restructuring had come to consolidation. In this paper we review the essentials of the pharmaceutical industry as well as key trends in that industry. In addition, there has been analyzed the privatization process in the pharmaceutical sector, as well as the outcomes of these privatizations. There was also presented the market distribution with market shares of the largest manufacturers of drugs and medical products, and trends that have shaped the market structure of the pharmaceutical industry in the analyzed period. In conclusion we can say that foreign owned pharmaceutical companies, as compared to domestic companies record higher and above average levels of profitability indicators. This indicates that there is a need for another round of restructuring in public owned companies in Serbia.
title: Higher risk breast screening in Lothian: a 3-year retrospective audit from 2016 – 2018
Creators: name: Lim, Hwee Fang
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quality assurance
subject: Screening
subject: Health policy and practice
subject: Audit and standards
subject: MR
subject: Mammography
subject: Oncology
subject: Breast

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Under the National Health Service (NHS) Breast Screening Programme, women aged 50 to 70 are invited every 3 years. South East Scotland Breast Screening Service is part of the National Breast Screening Programme (NHSBSP) and offers screening to...
Energy Price Transmission and Retail Milk Prices
Creators: name: Li, Xun
name: Lopez, Rigoberto A.
name: Li, Xun
name: Lopez, Rigoberto A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: food
subject: milk
subject: energy
subject: pricing
subject: pass-through

description: This paper estimates the pass-through between diesel fuel and retail milk prices at the product brand level, based on a random coefficient logit demand model along with a market channel marginal cost function in order to estimate energy price pass-through rates to the consumer. It takes into account the partial and net impact of energy prices through the multi-market effects on other inputs. It also exploits a natural experiment of energy hyperinflation and the great recession in 2008. Empirical results show that energy prices (e.g., diesel price) significantly impact the retail prices of milk products and are, therefore, an important determinant of food price inflation. Pass-through rates are estimated to be in the range from 0.15 to approximately 0.50 before March 2008 and from 0.09 to 0.19 after March 2009, with an average of 0.26. This indicates that a $1.00 per gallon increase in diesel prices would on average result in a 26¢ per gallon increase in the retail price of milk. Statistical test indicates pass-through rates before March 2008 are significantly higher than that after March 2008. Interestingly, private label brands have the lowest energy (diesel) pass-through rates, implying that compared to manufacturer brands, private label prices are more insulated from energy price shocks.
title: Cardiac CT in assessment of post-operative shunts in patients with Congenital Heart diseases.
Creators: name: Umer, Ummara
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Congenital
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Cardiac

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the CT imaging findings and the role of additional delayed venous phase for assessment of shunt patency in post operative congenital heart...
Additional file 1 of Effects of ordered mutations on dynamics in signaling networks
Creators: name: Maulida Mazaya
name: Hung-Cuong Trinh
name: Yung-Keun Kwon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Figure S1. Relations of structural properties with ordered-mutation-inducing dynamics in BA network. A total of 250 BA random networks with |V| = 50 and |A| = 100 were generated. The time gap (T) was set to 1–10. (a) Mutation-sensitivity result with respect to the shortest path length. All pairs of nodes involving an FBL were classified into ‘Shorter-path direction’ and ‘Longer-path direction’ groups according that l(vi, vj) l(vj, vi), respectively. (b) Mutation-sensitivity result with respect to the number of paths. All pairs of nodes were classified into ‘More-paths direction’ and ‘Fewer-paths direction’ groups according that n(vi, vj) > n(vj, vi) and n(vi, vj)
title: Complications of laparoscopy cholecystectomy: a pictorial review
Creators: name: Gaspar, Barbara
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: Complications
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR-Cholangiography
subject: CT
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Review the most common complications after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Review the most common imaging findings after laparoscopic cholecystectomy, including the normal postoperative findings and major complications' typical appearance. Understand...
Binary black holes in young star clusters: the impact of metallicity
Creators: name: Di Carlo, Ugo N.
name: Mapelli, Michela
name: Giacobbo, Nicola
name: Spera, Mario
name: Bouffanais, Yann
name: Rastello, Sara
name: Santoliquido, Filippo
name: Pasquato, Mario
name: Ballone, Alessandro
name: Trani, Alessandro A.
name: Torniamenti, Stefano
name: Haardt, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Young star clusters are the most common birth-place of massive stars and are dynamically active environments. Here, we study the formation of black holes (BHs) and binary black holes (BBHs) in young star clusters, by means of 6000 N-body simulations coupled with binary population synthesis. We probe three different stellar metallicities (Z=0.02, 0.002 and 0.0002) and two initial density regimes (density at the half-mass radius $ρ_{\rm h}\ge{}3.4\times10^4$ and $\ge{1.5\times10^2}$ M$_\odot$ pc$^{-3}$ in dense and loose star clusters, respectively). Metal-poor clusters tend to form more massive BHs than metal-rich ones. We find $\sim{}6$, $\sim{}2$, and $<1$% of BHs with mass $m_{\rm BH}>60$ M$_\odot$ at Z=0.0002, 0.002 and 0.02, respectively. In metal-poor clusters, we form intermediate-mass BHs with mass up to $\sim{}320$ M$_\odot$. BBH mergers born via dynamical exchanges (exchanged BBHs) can be more massive than BBH mergers formed from binary evolution: the former (latter) reach total mass up to $\sim{}140$ M$_\odot$ ($\sim{}80$ M$_\odot$). The most massive BBH merger in our simulations has primary mass $\sim{}88$ M$_\odot$, inside the pair-instability mass gap, and a mass ratio of $\sim{}0.5$. Only BBHs born in young star clusters from metal-poor progenitors can match the masses of GW170729, the most massive event in O1 and O2, and those of GW190412, the first unequal-mass merger. We estimate a local BBH merger rate density $\sim{}110$ and $\sim{}55$ Gpc$^{-3}$ yr$^{-1}$, if we assume that all stars form in loose and dense star clusters, respectively.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, 5 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
I F*cked Up Podcast
Creators: name: Lowrance, Chanda Mandisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: I F*cked Up Podcast is a unique and inspiring podcast platform that empowers individuals by sharing real-life stories of personal and professional growth through failure. The podcast provides a safe space for individuals to share their experiences of mistakes, setbacks, and lessons learned, fostering a supportive and inclusive community.

Our mission is to normalize failure as a steppingstone to success and personal development. Through raw and honest conversations, listeners will gain valuable insights into resilience, adaptability, and self-improvement. The podcast is designed to help people embrace their mistakes, learn from them, and navigate life’s challenges with confidence. For more updates and information, visit our landing page at https://ifckedup.neocities.org/.
Liouville Operator Approach to Symplecticity-Preserving Renormalization Group Method
Creators: name: Goto, Shin-itiro
name: Nozaki, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to construct symplecticity-preserving renormalization group maps by using the Liouville operator, and obtain correctly reduced symplectic maps describing their long-time behavior even when a resonant island chain appears.
Revisiting Institutional Economics: Basic Concepts and Research Directions
Creators: name: Stefanovic, Zoran
name: Mitrovic, Branislav
name: Stefanovic, Zoran
name: Mitrovic, Branislav
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: neoclassical economics
subject: institutions
subject: new institutional economics
subject: property rights
subject: transaction costs

description: In the last four decades there is a renewed interest within the economic theory for the institutional structures. Numerous, multiple and often unpredictable effects of institutions on economic process are differently reflected among the leading schools of economic analysis. Certainly, in this sense, the greatest attention should be given to the stream of economic thought known as institutional economics. This heterogeneous research orientation today is already clearly differentiated on Veblenian and the new institutional economics. The paper will make, in the light of its recorded achievements and the subjects of interest of its main protagonists, a general insight into the new institutional economics.
Additional file 1 of COXIBs and 2,5-dimethylcelecoxib counteract the hyperactivated Wnt/β-catenin pathway and COX-2/PGE2/EP4 signaling in glioblastoma cells
Creators: name: Majchrzak-Celińska, Aleksandra
name: Misiorek, Julia O.
name: Kruhlenia, Nastassia
name: Przybyl, Lukasz
name: Kleszcz, Robert
name: Rolle, Katarzyna
name: Krajka-Kuźniak, Violetta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. The original images for all relevant western blot analysis of COX-2 and PGE2 EP4 expression in different cell lines. A-172 (A), T98G (B), U-138 MG (C), P1 (D) and P6 (E) cells were treated with celecoxib, 2,5-DMC and rofecoxib for 48 and 72 h. The concentration of compounds used in this assay provided at least 70% of cell viability. PGE2 EP4 and COX-2 protein levels were evaluated by western blot. DMSO was used as a treatment control. GAPDH was used as loading control. The closest protein standard marker band for respected analyzed protein is marked with expected size in kDa. Mostly the protein standard marker is added as separate picture taken. Black boxes represent the cropped bands taken for the analysis and presented in the main body of the manuscript. These were taken into densitometric analyses.
Additional file 1 of Health workers’ perspectives on barriers and facilitators to implementing a new national cervical cancer screening program in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Lott, Breanne E.
name: Atota Halkiyo
name: Dawit Worku Kassa
name: Tesfaye Kebede
name: Dedefo, Abdulkerim
name: Ehiri, John
name: Purnima Madhivanan
name: Carvajal, Scott
name: Soliman, Amr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1_Interview Questions.pdf. Interview Questions. Prepared questions used to guide semi-structured interviews with participants.
Semi-analytic Evaluation of 1, 2 and 3-Electron Coulomb Integrals with Gaussian expansion of Distance Operators W= R$_{C1}^{-n}$R$_{D1}^{-m}$, R$_{C1}^{-n}$r$_{12}^{-m}$, r$_{12}^{-n}$r$_{13}^{-m}$
Creators: name: Kristyan, Sandor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equations derived help to evaluate semi-analytically (mostly for k=1,2 or 3) the important Coulomb integrals Int rho(r1)...rho(rk) W(r1,...,rk) dr1...drk, where the one-electron density, rho(r1), is a linear combination (LC) of Gaussian functions of position vector variable r1. It is capable to describe the electron clouds in molecules, solids or any media/ensemble of materials, weight W is the distance operator indicated in the title. R stands for nucleus-electron and r for electron-electron distances. The n=m=0 case is trivial, the (n,m)=(1,0) and (0,1) cases, for which analytical expressions are well known, are widely used in the practice of computation chemistry (CC) or physics, and analytical expressions are also known for the cases n,m=0,1,2. The rest of the cases - mainly with any real (integer, non-integer, positive or negative) n and m - needs evaluation. We base this on the Gaussian expansion of |r|^-u, of which only the u=1 is the physical Coulomb potential, but the u.ne.1 cases are useful for (certain series based) correction for (the different) approximate solutions of Schrodinger equation, for example, in its wave-function corrections or correlation calculations. Solving the related linear equation system (LES), the expansion |r|^-u about equal to SUM(k=0toL)SUM(i=1toM) Cik r^2k exp(-Aik r^2) is analyzed for |r| = r12 or RC1 with least square fit (LSF) and modified Taylor expansion. These evaluated analytic expressions for Coulomb integrals (up to Gaussian function integrand and the Gaussian expansion of |r|^-u) are useful for the manipulation with higher moments of inter-electronic distances via W, even for approximating Hamiltonian.
Generalized Integral Operators and Schwartz Kernel Theorem
Creators: name: Delcroix, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 45P05, 46F05, 46F30, 47G10

description: In connection with the classical Schwartz kernel theorem, we show that in the framework of Colombeau generalized functions a large class of linear mappings admit integral kernels. To do this, we need to introduce news spaces of generalized functions with slow growth and the corresponding adapted linear mappings. Finally, we show that in some sense Schwartz' result is contained in our main theorem.
description: 18 pages
Additional file 1 of Acute kidney injury after primary total hip arthroplasty: a risk multiplier for complication, mortality, and healthcare utilization
Creators: name: Singh, Jasvinder
name: Cleveland, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Mapping of the various components in our manuscript of the STROBE Statement checklist of items for reports of observational studies.
Additional file 2 of Health workers’ perspectives on barriers and facilitators to implementing a new national cervical cancer screening program in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Lott, Breanne E.
name: Atota Halkiyo
name: Dawit Worku Kassa
name: Tesfaye Kebede
name: Dedefo, Abdulkerim
name: Ehiri, John
name: Purnima Madhivanan
name: Carvajal, Scott
name: Soliman, Amr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Lott_COREQ Checklist.pdf. COREQ Checklist. Completed COREQ checklist for manuscript submitted 27 March 2021.
Digoxin and association with mortality in patients discharged from hospital with Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure.
Creators: name: Μπότης, Μιχαήλ Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Διγοξίνη
Κολπική μαρμαρυγή
Καρδιακή Ανεπάρκεια
Digoxin
Atrial Fibrillation
Heart Failure

description: Υπόβαθρο Η διγοξίνη χρησιμοποιείται ευρέως στην κολπική μαρμαρυγή (ΚΜ) και την καρδιακή ανεπάρκεια (ΚΑ). Ωστόσο, δεν υπάρχουν επαρκή δεδομένα για την συσχέτισή της με κλινικά καταληκτικά σημεία. Στόχος Η διερεύνηση της συσχέτισης μεταξύ χορήγησης διγοξίνης και ανεπιθύμητων εκβάσεων σε ασθενείς με ΚΜ και ΚΑ. Μέθοδοι Διενεργήθηκε αναδρομική ανάλυση σε δεδομένα από 370 ασθενείς με συνυπάρχουσα ΚΜ και ΚΑ, οι οποίοι παρακολουθήθηκαν για μέσο χρονικό διάστημα 2.5 ετών. Το πρωτογενές καταληκτικό σημείο ήταν θνητότητα οποιασδήποτε αιτιολογίας και το δευτερογενές καταληκτικό σημείο ήταν νοσηλεία οποιασδήποτε αιτιολογίας. Χρησιμοποιήθηκαν propensity scores για να παραχθούν πληθυσμοί εξισορροπημένοι ως προς τις βασικές μεταβλητές. Για να περιοριστούν οι υπολειπόμενοι συγχυτικοί παράγοντες, πραγματοποιήθηκε επίσης ανάλυση inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW). Αποτελέσματα Ανάμεσα σε ασθενείς με ΚΑ, 39 (10.5%) έλαβαν διγοξίνη κατά την έναρξη της παρακολούθησης. Η χορήγηση διγοξίνης δεν σχετίστηκε με αυξημένο κίνδυνο θανάτου [λόγος επιπτώσεων- hazard ratio (HR) στην ομάδα που έλαβε διγοξίνη 1.21; 95% περιθώριο εμπιστοσύνης – confidence interval (CI) 0.69 με 2.13, p = 0.50] ή με νοσηλεία οποιασδήποτε αιτιολογίας (HR 1.15; 95% CI 0.67 to 1.96; p = 0.60). Ποιοτικά, αντίστοιχα αποτελέσματα παρατηρήθηκαν στην ανάλυση μέσω IPTW. Συμπεράσματα Ανάμεσα σε ασθενείς με ΚΜ και ΚΑ, η χορήγηση διγοξίνης δεν σχετίστηκε με αυξημένο κίνδυνο θανάτου ή νοσηλείας οποιασδήποτε αιτιολογίας
description: Background Digoxin is widely used in atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF). However, current evidence regarding its association with clinical outcomes is conflicting. Aim To investigate the association between digoxin therapy and adverse outcomes in patients with AF and HF, in a contemporary AF cohort. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed in data from 370 patients with concomitant AF and HF, who were followed over a median of 2.5 years. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality, and the secondary outcome was all-cause hospitalization, in a time-to-event analysis. Propensity scores were used to derive matched populations, balanced on key baseline covariates. To limit potential confounding, inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) analysis was performed. Results Among patients with HF, 39 (10.5%) were administered digoxin at baseline. Digoxin administration was not associated with an increased risk of death [hazard ratio (HR) in the digoxin group 1.21; 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.69 to 2.13, p = 0.50] or hospitalization of any cause (HR 1.15; 95% CI 0.67 to 1.96; p = 0.60). Qualitatively, consistent results were observed using IPTW. Conclusions Among patients with AF and HF, digoxin administration was not associated with an increased risk of death and hospitalization for any cause.
Quantum transport evidence of Weyl fermions in an epitaxial ferromagnetic oxide
Creators: name: Takiguchi, Kosuke
name: Wakabayashi, Yuki K.
name: Irie, Hiroshi
name: Krockenberger, Yoshiharu
name: Otsuka, Takuma
name: Sawada, Hiroshi
name: Nikolaev, Sergey A.
name: Das, Hena
name: Tanaka, Masaaki
name: Taniyasu, Yoshitaka
name: Yamamoto, Hideki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic Weyl fermions, which occur in magnets, have novel transport phenomena related to pairs of Weyl nodes, and they are, of both, scientific and technological interest, with the potential for use in high-performance electronics, spintronics and quantum computing. Although magnetic Weyl fermions have been predicted to exist in various oxides, evidence for their existence in oxide materials remains elusive. SrRuO3, a 4d ferromagnetic metal often used as an epitaxial conducting layer in oxide heterostructures, provides a promising opportunity to seek for the existence of magnetic Weyl fermions. Advanced oxide thin film preparation techniques, driven by machine learning technologies, may allow access to such topological matter. Here we show direct quantum transport evidence of magnetic Weyl fermions in an epitaxial ferromagnetic oxide SrRuO3: unsaturated linear positive magnetoresistance (MR), chiral-anomaly-induced negative MR, Pi Berry phase accumulated along cyclotron orbits, light cyclotron masses and high quantum mobility of about 10000 cm2/Vs. We employed machine-learning-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) to synthesize SrRuO3 films whose quality is sufficiently high to probe their intrinsic quantum transport properties. We also clarified the disorder dependence of the transport of the magnetic Weyl fermions, and provided a brand-new diagram for the Weyl transport, which gives a clear guideline for accessing the topologically nontrivial transport phenomena. Our results establish SrRuO3 as a magnetic Weyl semimetal and topological oxide electronics as a new research field.
Isotopic disorder in Ge single crystals probed with 73Ge NMR
Creators: name: Verkhovskii, S. V.
name: Yakubovsky, A. Yu.
name: Malkin, B. Z.
name: Saikin, S. K.
name: Cardona, M.
name: Trokiner, A.
name: Ozhogin, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NMR spectra of 73 Ge (nuclear spin I = 9/2) in germanium single crystals with different isotopic compositions have been measured at the frequency of 17.4 MHz at room temperature. Due to the small concentration (~0.1%) of the magnetic (73 Ge) isotope, the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction is negligible in the samples studied, and the observed specific features of the resonance lineshapes (a narrow central peak and a wide plateau) are determined mainly by the quadrupole interaction of magnetic nuclei with the random electric field gradient (EFG) induced by the isotopic disorder. The second and fourth moments of the distribution function of the EFG are calculated taking into account local lattice deformations due to mass defects in the close neighborhood of the magnetic nuclei, as well as charge density redistributions and lattice strains induced by distant impurity isotopes. The simulated lineshapes, represented by a superposition of Gaussians corresponding to individual transitions between nuclear Zeeman sublevels, agree reasonably well with the measured spectra.
description: 36 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 3 of The development of the evidence-based SDMMCC intervention to improve shared decision making in geriatric outpatients: the DICO study
Creators: name: Pel-Littel, Ruth
name: Weert, Julia Van
name: Minkman, Mirella
name: Reimer, Wilma Scholte Op
name: Pol, Marjolein Van De
name: Buurman, Bianca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Heatmap Adaptions training SDM for geriatricians.
Osmotic force resisting chain insertion in a colloidal suspension
Creators: name: Castelnovo, M.
name: Bowles, R. K.
name: Reiss, H.
name: Gelbart, W. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of inserting a stiff chain into a colloidal suspension of particles that interact with it through excluded volume forces. The free energy of insertion is associated with the work of creating a cavity devoid of colloid and sufficiently large to accomodate the chain. The corresponding work per unit length is the force that resists the entry of the chain into the colloidal suspension. In the case of a hard sphere fluid, this work can be calculated straightforwardly within the scaled particle theory; for solutions of flexible polymers, on the other hand, we employ simple scaling arguments. The forces computed in these ways are shown, for nanometer chain and colloid diameters, to be of the order of tens of pN for solution volume fraction for biophysical processes such as the ejection of DNA from viral capsids into the cell cytoplasm.
description: 16 pages,3 figures. Accepted for publication in European Physical Journal E
Fermion BMN operators, the dilatation operator of N=4 SYM, and pp-wave string interactions
Creators: name: Georgiou, George
name: Travaglini, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of this paper is to study the BMN correspondence in the fermionic sector. On the field theory side, we compute matrix elements of the dilatation operator in N=4 Super Yang-Mills for BMN operators containing two fermion impurities. Our calculations are performed up to and including O(lambda') in the 't Hooft coupling and O(g_2) in the Yang-Mills genus counting parameter. On the string theory side, we compute the corresponding matrix elements of the interacting string Hamiltonian in string field theory, using the three-string interaction vertex constructed by Spradlin and Volovich (and subsequently elaborated by Pankiewicz and Stefanski). In string theory we use the natural string basis, and in field theory the basis which is isomorphic to it. We find that the matrix elements computed in field theory and the corresponding string amplitudes derived from the three-string vertex are, in all cases, in perfect agreement.
description: 37 pages, 3 figures; references added, typos corrected
Analysis of Sustainable Competitiveness of European Countries in 2013
Creators: name: Filipovic, Milorad
name: Despotovic, Danijela
name: Filipovic, Milorad
name: Despotovic, Danijela
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: sustainable development
subject: components of sustainable development
subject: environment
subject: competitiveness
subject: sustainable competitiveness

description: The concept of sustainable competitiveness of a country is a newly created category by the World Economic Forum 2011. In the paper, an empirical analysis of sustainable competitiveness of European countries has been carried out, according to the World Economic Forum data for the year 2012-2013. The key research question regarding the trade-off between the Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) and the Sustainability- Adjusted Global Competitiveness Index (SCI) of European countries in 2013, has led to a negative answer, i.e., the empirical analysis did not confirm the negative relationship between these two phenomena.
title: Middle ear cholesteatoma: Anatomy and CT scan correlation
Creators: name: Jerbi, Saida
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Image verification
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: CT
subject: Head and neck

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The purpose of our work was to study the performances of CT scan in detecting and evaluating the extension of middle ear...
Usability and user experiences of inpatient portals in the acute care setting : a scoping review
Creators: name: Acharya, Bhagawati
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Background: Inpatient portals are gradually being deployed in acute care settings. These tools allow patients and their family members access to the patients’ electronic health records and a means of communicating with their health care providers during hospitalization. It is suggested that inpatient portals may improve engagement for hospitalized patients and their families. While there is a growing body of research that reports on the design and implementation of inpatient portals, the evidence evaluating the user experiences and usability of inpatient portals remains limited and existing reports provide inconsistent information. Methods: A scoping review of literature published between 2011 and 2018 was conducted to identify and explore patient and family user experiences and the usability of inpatient portals in the acute care setting. Results: Twenty-three articles (10 qualitative, 7 mixed-methods, 6 quantitative) were obtained from CINAHL, Medline, EMBASE, Web of Science, PsycINFO, Engineering Village, Google and Google Scholar. Analysis of included articles indicated that patients and their families are interested in using inpatient portals; however, they suggest modifications to some existing features and the addition of new features into inpatient portal applications to improve experience and usability. Some usability issues, hardware and technical challenges existed (e.g., safety of sensitive information, its disclosure, security requirement for hospital provided tablets, tablet related, connectivity, operational and system issues). Conclusion: Inpatient portals are promising tools for engaging patients and families in hospital care. Limited literature about the usability and user experiences related to these portals exist, pointing to the need for further understanding and evaluation. Future design should include patients/families in the initial design.
Additional file 2 of The development of the evidence-based SDMMCC intervention to improve shared decision making in geriatric outpatients: the DICO study
Creators: name: Pel-Littel, Ruth
name: Weert, Julia Van
name: Minkman, Mirella
name: Reimer, Wilma Scholte Op
name: Pol, Marjolein Van De
name: Buurman, Bianca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. GRIPP2 reporting checklist.
Effective removal of chemical oxygen demand from sanitary landfill leachate using raw and chemically treated olive stones
Creators: name: Bennama, Tahar
name: Elaziouti, Abdelkader
name: Debab, Abdelkader
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The biosorption capacity of untreated olive stones (OS) and olive stones chemically treated (TOS) to remove COD's landfill leachate was investigated in this study. Characterization of the both biosorbents was performed using XRD, SEM, FTIR and 13C NMR techniques. Leachate was taken from Hassi Bounif Sanitary Landfill (HBSL) in Oran (Western Algeria). So, Hassi Bounif Leachate (HBL) exhibited a basic pH between 7.83 and 8.2, high COD level varying from 5,200 to 8,000 mg.L-1, low BOD5/COD ratio from 0.1 to 0.16, and high NH3-N concentrations ranged from 2,300 to 2,800 mg.L-1. Accordingly, this leachate can be classified as an intermediate leachate that is likely to stabilize. Biosorption studies were carried out in a batch system and the effects of contact time, media pH, and biosorbent mass on the removal efficiency of COD were explored. Based on results obtained at pH=11, contact times of 55 and 105 min were achieved for biosorbent masses of 0.1 g for TOS and 0.3 g for OS, respectively, and were found to be the optimal operating conditions for HBL treatment. Thus, the highest COD removal efficiencies of 79.94 and 67.04% were reached for TOS and OS, correspondently. The pseudo-second order model was the best fitted to our experimental data with high regression coefficients (R2 ≥ 0.98). The Langmuir isotherm model adequately represented the COD removal process, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 90.91 mg.g-1 for TOS and 31.25 mg.g-1 for OS at T=50°C and pH=11. The thermodynamic parameters indicated that the biosorption process was feasible, spontaneous, and endothermic. These findings suggested that TOS might be employed as an inexpensive and effective biosorbent for COD removal from stabilized leachate. They can also provide baseline information and design assistance for a leachate treatment plant at the HBSL site, as well as for any sanitary landfill in Algeria.
Contribution of Food Production Sector to the Increase of Employment- Comparative Analysis of Slovenia, Croatia, and Serbia
Creators: name: Mladenovic, Igor
name: Mladenovic, Jelena
name: Mladenovic, Igor
name: Mladenovic, Jelena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: the food production sector
subject: employment
subject: economic activity and the regression model

description: The processing sector in Serbia has not managed to consolidate even after more than a quarter century since the breakup of the former Yugoslavia. Food production in Serbia shares the fate of the entire production sector, as its integral part. Despite this fact, food production is more and more seen as the opportunity for increasing employment and the level of economic activity in Serbia. Especially after the introduction of EU sanctions by Russia, advocates of export of food products as the development opportunities for Serbia are growing louder. This made us pose the research question relating to whether economic growth in the area of food production has effects on employment level in Serbia? In searching for the answer to this question, we constructed a sample of the 20 largest food producers in Serbia and investigated the correlation between the level of economic activity in these companies and the number of their employees. We did the same for the 20 largest manufacturers in Slovenia and Croatia, and tested the hypothesis about the food production as the development opportunity.
Additional file 1 of Network memory in the movement of hospital patients carrying antimicrobial-resistant bacteria
Creators: name: Myall, Ashleigh C.
name: Peach, Robert L.
name: Weiße, Andrea Y.
name: Siddharth Mookerjee
name: Davies, Frances
name: Holmes, Alison
name: Barahona, Mauricio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. State networks of $${\mathcal {M}}_1$$ M 1 and $${\mathcal {M}}_2$$ M 2 . Fig. S2. PageRank difference between $${\mathcal {M}}_1$$ M 1 and $${\mathcal {M}}_2$$ M 2 over specialities and buildings. Fig. S3. Optimisation of clustering rate for state lumping. Fig. S4. Markov Stability run statistics. Fig. S5. Markov stability community partitions. Fig. S6. Variation of Information between hospital structures in community partitions. Fig. S7. 2-Way community partition to hospital site. Fig. S8. Hospital wards overlapping communities across Markov stability partitions. Figs. S9, S10. Multiscale centrality model comparison. Fig. S11. Distribution of node statistics. Table S1. Cross validation ranking significance. Tables S2–S4. Examining the overlap between Markov stability community partitions and known hospital structures.
Scaling Properties of Random Walks on Small-World Networks
Creators: name: Almaas, E.
name: Kulkarni, R. V.
name: Stroud, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using both numerical simulations and scaling arguments, we study the behavior of a random walker on a one-dimensional small-world network. For the properties we study, we find that the random walk obeys a characteristic scaling form. These properties include the average number of distinct sites visited by the random walker, the mean-square displacement of the walker, and the distribution of first-return times. The scaling form has three characteristic time regimes. At short times, the walker does not see the small-world shortcuts and effectively probes an ordinary Euclidean network in $d$-dimensions. At intermediate times, the properties of the walker shows scaling behavior characteristic of an infinite small-world network. Finally, at long times, the finite size of the network becomes important, and many of the properties of the walker saturate. We propose general analytical forms for the scaling properties in all three regimes, and show that these analytical forms are consistent with our numerical simulations.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, two-column format. Submitted to PRE
Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Multiphysics Data Assimilation with Application to Subsurface Transport
Creators: name: He, QiZhi
name: Brajas-Solano, David
name: Tartakovsky, Guzel
name: Tartakovsky, Alexandre M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data assimilation for parameter and state estimation in subsurface transport problems remains a significant challenge due to the sparsity of measurements, the heterogeneity of porous media, and the high computational cost of forward numerical models. We present a physics-informed deep neural networks (DNNs) machine learning method for estimating space-dependent hydraulic conductivity, hydraulic head, and concentration fields from sparse measurements. In this approach, we employ individual DNNs to approximate the unknown parameters (e.g., hydraulic conductivity) and states (e.g., hydraulic head and concentration) of a physical system, and jointly train these DNNs by minimizing the loss function that consists of the governing equations residuals in addition to the error with respect to measurement data. We apply this approach to assimilate conductivity, hydraulic head, and concentration measurements for joint inversion of the conductivity, hydraulic head, and concentration fields in a steady-state advection--dispersion problem. We study the accuracy of the physics-informed DNN approach with respect to data size, number of variables (conductivity and head versus conductivity, head, and concentration), DNNs size, and DNN initialization during training. We demonstrate that the physics-informed DNNs are significantly more accurate than standard data-driven DNNs when the training set consists of sparse data. We also show that the accuracy of parameter estimation increases as additional variables are inverted jointly.
The Impacts of A Severe Natural Disaster on the Agricultural Sector: A Case Study of the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake
Creators: name: Tsai, Ming-Jou
name: Yu, Tun-Hsiang
name: Boyer, Christopher M.
name: Chen, Rachel JC
name: Tsai, Ming-Jou
name: Yu, Tun-Hsiang
name: Boyer, Christopher M.
name: Chen, Rachel JC
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: International Development

description: Presentation ID 15897
title: Pitfalls in mammography: A practical guide
Creators: name: CHENU, MARIE
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Mammography
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Improve the performance of radiologist by recognizing the pitfalls for the diagnosis of breast cancer. Describe and illustrate in a practical way the main pitfalls in mammography. Review difficulties and mistakes in detecting suspicious lesions for...
Stability of the tree-level vacuum in two Higgs doublet models against charge or CP spontaneous violation
Creators: name: Ferreira, P. M.
name: Santos, R.
name: Barroso, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in two Higgs doublet models at tree-level the potential minimum preserving electric charge and CP symmetries, when it exists, is the global one. Furthermore, we derived a very simple condition, involving only the coefficients of the quartic terms of the potential, that guarantees spontaneous CP breaking.
title: Plain radiograph as the cornerstone of Hip joint imaging: A review on anatomy and most important parameters
Creators: name: Ferrão Mendes, Vasco
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Dysplasias
subject: Normal variants
subject: Education
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Bones
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: - Review the radiographic anatomy of the adult pelvis and the femur, - Illustrate the most important radiographic parameters to be evaluated and the anatomic landmarks that constitute the reference guides, - Correlate those radiographic parameters...
Electron and nuclear pressures in electron-nucleus mixtures
Creators: name: Chihara, Junzo
name: Yamagiwa, Mitsuru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown for an electron-nucleus mixture that the electron and nuclear pressures are defined clearly and simply by the virial theorem; the total pressure of this system is a sum of these two pressures. The electron pressure is different from the conventional electron pressure being expressed as the sum of two times of kinetic energy and the potential energy in that the nuclear virial term is subtracted; this fact is exemplified by several kinds of definitions for the electron pressure enumerated in this work. The conventional definition of the electron pressure in terms of the nuclear virial term is shown inappropriate. Similar remarks are made about the definition of the stress tensor in this mixture. It is also demonstrated that both of the electron and nuclear pressures become zero at the same time for a metal in the vacuum, in contrast to the conventional viewpoint that the zero pressure is realized by a result of the cancellation between the electron and nuclear pressures, each of which is not zero. On the basis of these facts, a simple equation of states for liquid metals is derived, and examined numerically for liquid alkaline metals by use of the quantum hypernetted chain equation and the Ashcroft model potential.
description: 24pages. 2 ps-figures, use epsf.sty, namelist.sty,REVtex macros
title: Congenital cardiovascular anomalies and surgical repair procedures; A collective approach to cardiac imaging findings after operations
Creators: name: YARAŞIR, YASİN
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Congenital
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Cardiovascular system

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: - To illustrate the radiological imaging findings of main surgical repair procedures - To understand the basic physiological background of these...
Impregnation of zinc oxide nanoparticles on activated carbon synthesised from corncob for appraisal of leachate chemical oxygen demand removal potential
Creators: name: Singh, Kulbir
name: Lohchab, Rajesh Kumar
name: Kumari, Mikhlesh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plasma Physics
subject: Computational Biology

description: An agro-waste corncob was used to prepare activated carbon and loaded with ZnO nanoparticles by using the impregnation method. The FTIR band at 492 cm−1 of zinc oxide nanoparticle-loaded corncob activated carbon (ZnO@CCAc-7) shows the spreading vibrational modes of ZnO. The crystallinity and crystal structure of different prepared materials were analysed using X-ray diffraction (XRD). The specific surface area of ZnO@CCAc-7 was observed to be 148.3 m2/g, which was nearly two times larger than that of efficient corncob activated carbon. The fundamental peaks of carbon, oxygen and ZnO nanoparticle with their atomic percent of C 66.66, O 27.10 and ZnO 6.24 were observed in the SEM-EDX spectrum. The thermal stability of the prepared adsorbent was also analysed using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The maximum COD reduction using ZnO@CCAc-7 adsorbent was obtained to be 76.4% at the peak values of pH 6, dose 1.50 g/50 mL, time 160 minutes and temperature 30 ͦC. The various adsorption models Hill, Khan, Redlich–Peterson, Toth, Koble–Corrigan and Freundlich were found close-fitted to the adsorption process. It was observed that the COD removal adsorption technique ensued to a pseudo-first-order rate of kinetics. The negative value of Gibb’s free ΔG0 and positive values of the enthalpy change (∆H° = 25.64 kJmol-1) indicates that the process of COD removal using ZnO@CCAc-7 adsorbent was spontaneous and endothermic in nature. Furthermore, response surface methodology with a subset of Central composite design was also studied in detail to optimise the COD removal efficiency.