cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Personal assistance for children and adolescents (0-18) with intellectual impairments
Creators: name: Montgomery, P.
name: Dennis, J.A.
name: Mayo-Wilson, E.
Publisher: name: John Wiley and Sons Ltd
Year: 2008

description: Background: There is a high and increasing prevalence of intellectual impairments among children and adolescents in the West. Many countries offer personal assistance in the form of individualised support for people living in the community by a paid assistant other than a healthcare professional for at least 20 hours per week. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of personal assistance for children and adolescents with intellectual impairments, and the impacts of personal assistance on others, compared to other interventions. Search strategy: Electronic databases including CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ERIC, Dissertation Abstracts International and a variety of specialist Swedish databases were searched from 1980 to June 2005; reference lists were checked; 345 experts, organisations, government bodies and charities were contacted in an attempt to locate relevant research. Selection criteria: Children and adolescents with intellectual impairments (0-18 years) living in the community who require assistance to perform tasks of daily living (e.g., bathing and eating) and participate in normal activities due to permanent impairments. Controlled studies of personal assistance in which participants were prospectively assigned to study groups and in which control group outcomes were measured concurrently with intervention group outcomes were included. Data collection and analysis: Titles and abstracts were examined by two reviewers. Outcome data were extracted. Studies were assessed for the possibility of bias. Results and potential sources of bias are presented for included studies. Main results: One included study randomised 1002 participants to personal assistance or usual care. Whilst personal assistance was generally preferred over other services, some people prefer other models of care. This review indicates that personal assistance may have some benefits for some recipients and may benefit caregivers. However, near complete dependence on proxy respondents raises concerns about the validity of these results. Paid assistance probably substitutes for informal care and may cost government more than alternatives; however, the total costs to recipients and society are currently unknown. Authors' conclusions: Research in this field is limited. When implementing new programmes, recipients could be randomly assigned to different forms of assistance. While advocates may support personal assistance for myriad reasons, this review demonstrates that further studies are required to determine which models of personal assistance are most effective and efficient for particular people.
Where are the double-degenerate progenitors of type Ia supernovae?
Creators: name: Rebassa-Mansergas, A.
name: Toonen, S.
name: Korol, V.
name: Torres, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Double white dwarf binaries with merger timescales smaller than the Hubble time and with a total mass near the Chandrasekhar limit (i.e. classical Chandrasekhar population) or with high-mass primaries (i.e. sub-Chandrasekhar population) are potential supernova type Ia (SNIa) progenitors. However, we have not yet unambiguously confirmed the existence of these objects observationally, a fact that has been often used to criticise the relevance of double white dwarfs for producing SNIa. We analyse whether this lack of detections is due to observational effects. To that end we simulate the double white dwarf binary population in the Galaxy and obtain synthetic spectra for the SNIa progenitors. We demonstrate that their identification, based on the detection of Halpha double-lined profiles arising from the two white dwarfs in the synthetic spectra, is extremely challenging due to their intrinsic faintness. This translates into an observational probability of finding double white dwarf SNIa progenitors in the Galaxy of (2.1+-1.0)x10^{-5} and (0.8+-0.4)x10^{-5} for the classical Chandrasekhar and the sub-Chandrasekhar progenitor populations, respectively. Eclipsing double white dwarf SNIa progenitors are found to suffer from the same observational effect. The next generation of large-aperture telescopes are expected to help in increasing the probability for detection by ~1 order of magnitude. However, it is only with forthcoming observations such as those provided by LISA that we expect to unambiguously confirm or disprove the existence of double white dwarf SNIa progenitors and to test their importance for producing SNIa.
description: Re-submitted to MNRAS after applying all referee's suggestions
Relationships between HI Gas Mass, Stellar Mass and Star Formation Rate of HICAT+WISE (HI-WISE) Galaxies
Creators: name: Parkash, Vaishali
name: Brown, Micheal J. I.
name: Jarrett, T. H.
name: Bonne, Nicolas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the relationships between HI mass, stellar mass and star formation rate using the HI Parkes All Sky-Survey Catalogue (HICAT) and the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). Of the 3,513 HICAT sources, we find 3.4 micron counterparts for 2,896 sources (80%) and provide new WISE matched aperture photometry for these galaxies. For our principal sample of spiral galaxies with W1 $\le$ 10 mag and z $\le$ 0.01, we identify HI detections for 93% of the sample. We measure lower HI-stellar mass relationships that HI selected samples that do not include spiral galaxies with little HI gas. Our observations of the spiral sample show that HI mass increases with stellar mass with a power-law index 0.35; however, this value is dependent on T-type, which affects both the median and the dispersion of HI mass. We also observe an upper limit on the HI gas fraction, which is consistent with a halo spin parameter model. We measure the star formation efficiency of spiral galaxies to be constant 10$^{-9.57}$ yr$^{-1}$ $\pm$ 0.4 dex for 2.5 orders of magnitude in stellar mass, despite the higher stellar mass spiral showing evidence of quenched star formation.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures; accepted for publication by ApJ
Personal assistance for children and adolescents (0-18) with physical impairments
Creators: name: Montgomery, P.
name: Mayo-Wilson, E.
name: Dennis, J.A.
Publisher: name: John Wiley and Sons Ltd
Year: 2008

description: Background: There is a high and increasing prevalence of impairments among children and adolescents in the West. Many countries offer personal assistance in the form of individualised support for people living in the community by a paid assistant other than a healthcare professional for at least 20 hours per week. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of personal assistance for children and adolescents with physical impairments, and the impacts of personal assistance on others, compared to other interventions. Search strategy: Electronic databases including CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ERIC, Dissertation Abstracts International and a variety of specialist Swedish databases were searched from 1980 to June 2005; reference lists were checked; 345 experts, organisations, government bodies and charities were contacted in an attempt to locate relevant research. Selection criteria: Children and adolescents with physical impairments (0-18 years) living in the community who require assistance to perform tasks of daily living (e.g., bathing and eating) and participate in normal activities due to permanent impairments. Controlled studies of personal assistance in which participants were prospectively assigned to study groups and in which control group outcomes were measured concurrently with intervention group outcomes were included. Data collection and analysis: Titles and abstracts were examined by two reviewers. 130 full papers were examined. None met the inclusion criteria. Main results: No eligible studies were found. Authors' conclusions: Research in this field is limited. When implementing new programmes, recipients could be randomly assigned to different forms of assistance. While advocates may support personal assistance for myriad reasons, this review demonstrates that further studies are required to determine which models of personal assistance are most effective and efficient for particular people.
A low-energy solution to the mu-problem in gauge mediation
Creators: name: Langacker, Paul
name: Polonsky, Nir
name: Wang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the gauge-mediation framework the soft supersymmetry breaking mass parameters of the supersymmetric standard model are induced by the gauge interactions of some messenger fields. The parameters exhibit flavor universality which is dictated by the gauge interactions and which efficiently eliminates new dangerous contributions to flavor changing neutral currents. However, the Higgs potential in this framework typically contains an unacceptable hierarchy between its dimensionful parameters (the $μ$-problem of gauge mediation). We show that the problem can be resolved if the Higgs potential arises dynamically once an intermediate U(1)' sector is integrated out rather than arising radiatively from some Yukawa interactions at the messenger scale. As an added benefit, such models may naturally avoid new contribution to CP violating amplitudes. The proposed framework is described, explicit examples are given and its phenomenology is explored. The $μ$ problem is resolved in this case by the low-energy U(1)' dynamics which could be tested in future collider experiments.
description: 17 pages. LaTex + RevTex. 3 figures (included). Includes a discussion of the CP problem and its solution
Personal assistance for adults (19-64) with physical impairments
Creators: name: Montgomery, P.
name: Mayo-Wilson, E.
name: Dennis, J.A.
Publisher: name: John Wiley and Sons Ltd
Year: 2008

description: Background: There is a high incidence of impairments amongworking age adults. Many countries offer personal assistance in the formof individualised support for people living in the community by a paid assistant other than a healthcare professional for at least 20 hours per week. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of personal assistance for adults with physical impairments, and the impacts of personal assistance on others, compared to other interventions. Search strategy: Electronic databases including CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ERIC, Dissertation Abstracts International and a variety of specialist Swedish databases were searched from 1980 to June 2005; reference lists were checked; 345 experts, organisations, government bodies and charities were contacted in an attempt to locate relevant research. Selection criteria: Adults (19-64) with physical impairments living in the community who require assistance to perform tasks of daily living (e.g., bathing and eating) and participate in normal activities due to permanent impairments. Controlled studies of personal assistance in which participants were prospectively assigned to study groups and in which control group outcomes were measured concurrently with intervention group outcomes were included. Data collection and analysis: Titles and abstracts were examined by two reviewers. Outcome data were extracted. Studies were assessed for the possibility of bias. Results and potential sources of bias are presented for included studies. Main results: One randomised controlled trial involving 817 participants compared personal assistance versus usual care was identified. Whilst personal assistance was generally preferred over other services, some people prefer other models of care. This review indicates that personal assistance may have some benefits for some recipients and may benefit caregivers. Whilst paid assistance probably substitutes for informal care and may cost government more than alternatives, the total costs to recipients and society are currently unknown. Authors' conclusions: Research in this field is limited. When implementing new programmes, recipients could be randomly assigned to different forms of assistance. While advocates may support personal assistance for myriad reasons, this review demonstrates that further studies are required to determine which models of personal assistance are most effective and efficient for particular people.
title: Outcome nach Fragilitätsfrakturen des Beckenrings beim älteren Patienten: eine prospektive Outcome-Studie an einem alterstraumatologischen Zentrum
Creators: name: Ritter, Benedikt
name: Ovalle Orozco, Diana
name: Förch, Stefan
name: Nuber, Monika
name: Mayr, Edgar
name: Nuber, Stefan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: geriatrischer Patient
subject: Beckenringfraktur
subject: Insuffizienzfraktur
subject: Fragilitätsfraktur
subject: fragility fracture of the pelvis
subject: Osteoporose
subject: Fixateur interne
subject: minimal invasive Stabilisierung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Fragilitätsfrakturen des Beckenrings führen häufig zu einer schmerzbedingten Einschränkung der Mobilität und damit zum drohenden Verlust der Selbstständigkeit. Die Kenntnisse zum Outcome operativ und konservativ versorgter Patienten sind bislang noch spärlich.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Additional file 5: of Yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis, A. St.-Hil.) de novo transcriptome assembly based on tissue specific genomic expression profiles
Creators: name: Fay, Jessica
name: Watkins, Christopher
name: Shrestha, Ram
name: LitwiĂąiuk, Sergio
name: Stefani, Liliana Talavera
name: Rojas, Cristian
name: ArgĂźelles, Carina
name: Ferreras, Julian
name: Caccamo, Mario
name: Miretti, Marcos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. Experimental validation of Ilex paraguariensis transcriptome assembly. PCR primers, PCR products and sequence identity of amplified cDNA sequences of 11 predicted genes in the Ilex paraguariensis transcriptome. A: List of 11 genes identified in the transcriptome annotation, the corresponding PCR primers sequence and expected amplicon size. B: PCR products matching expected size: 100, 150 and 1200â bp. C: Amplicon DNA sequence BLASTx results showing significant sequence identity to DNA sequences from other species deposited in public databases. (PDF 690 kb)
title: Trajectory Analysis for Driving Safety Quantification
Creators: name: Chang, Michael
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0406gha72
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: In order to evaluate the efficacy of the skid recovery exercise in the Driver’s Edge teenage driving program, a process is established to determine the trajectories of vehicles from recorded videos, compare them in terms of similarity through dynamic time warping (DTW), and then analyze the similarity measurements to assess whether the program has a significant effect on driving ability by repeated measures analysis of variance (rANOVA). The video is analyzed by Harris corner detection and Lucas-Kanade optical flow method to ascertain the vehicle trajectories. A homography is then estimated to translate coordinates from video into real-world. The instructor and student trajectories are next compared for similarity by DTW as a measure of student performance. The similarity measurements are then analyzed through rANOVA and the Driver’s Edge program is determined to have a significant effect on student driving ability in the skid recovery exercise.
title: Increased functional abnormalities in neutrophils are caused by a phenotypic shift of three different subsets after trauma
Creators: name: Janicová, Andrea
name: Xu, Baolin
name: Störmann, Philipp
name: Marzi, Ingo
name: Relja, Borna
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: neutrophils
subject: polytrauma
subject: ROS
subject: phagocytosis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Severely injured patients (TP) are prone to the development of secondary infectious complications due to imbalanced immune response. Neutrophils as a first line defence against invading pathogens were recently subdivided into three subsets with possible functional diversity. Since phenotypic[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Reply to Comment on ``Generating Functions for Hermite Polynomials of Arbitrary Order"
Creators: name: Nieto, Michael Martin
name: Truax, D. Rodney
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results in the preceding comment are placed on a more general mathematical foundation.
description: 2 pages, LaTeX, to be published in Phys. Lett. A
Additional file 3: of A novel spontaneous hepatocellular carcinoma mouse model for studying T-cell exhaustion in the tumor microenvironment
Creators: name: Yu-Tzu Liu
name: Tai-Chung Tseng
name: Ruey-Shyang Soong
name: Peng, Chun-Yi
name: Yu-Hsing Cheng
name: Shiu-Feng Huang
name: Tsung-Hsien Chuang
name: Jia-Horng Kao
name: Li-Rung Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. Characterization of OVA257-264-specific CTLs in HCC tumor microenvironment. (PDF 367 kb)
Personal assistance for adults (19-64) with both physical and intellectual impairments
Creators: name: Montgomery, P.
name: Mayo-Wilson, E.
name: Dennis, J.
Publisher: name: John Wiley and Sons Ltd
Year: 2008

description: Background: There is a high incidence of impairments among working age adults, and their prevalence is increasing in the West. Many countries offer personal assistance in the form of individualised support for people living in the community by a paid assistant other than a healthcare professional for at least 20 hours per week. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of personal assistance for adults with physical and intellectual impairments, and the impacts of personal assistance on others, compared to other interventions. Search strategy: Electronic databases including CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ERIC, Dissertation Abstracts International and a variety of specialist Swedish databases were searched from 1980 to June 2005; reference lists were checked; 345 experts, organisations, government bodies and charities were contacted in an attempt to locate relevant research. Selection criteria: Adults (19-64) with permanent physical and intellectual impairments living in the community who require assistance to performtasks of daily living (e.g., bathing and eating) and participate in normal activities. Controlled studies of personal assistance in which participants were prospectively assigned to study groups and in which control group outcomes were measured concurrently with intervention group outcomes were included. Data collection and analysis: Titles and abstracts were examined by two reviewers. Outcome data were extracted. Because no two studies made the same comparison, studies were not combined for meta-analyses. Studies were assessed for bias. Results and potential sources of bias are presented for included studies. Main results: Two studies involving 1002 participants compared personal assistance versus usual care. Whilst personal assistance was generally preferred over other services, some people prefer other services. Personal assistance may have some benefits for some recipients and may benefit caregivers. Paid assistance probably substitutes for informal care and may cost government more than alternatives; however, some evidence suggests it may reduce costs. The total costs to recipients and society are unknown. Authors' conclusions: Research in this field is limited. Personal assistance is expensive and difficult to organise, especially in places that do not already have services in place, but its total cost relative to other services is unknown. When implementing new programmes, recipients could be randomly assigned to different forms of assistance (e.g. organised by individual users versus organised through a cooperative). While advocates may support personal assistance for myriad reasons, this review demonstrates that further studies are required to determine which models of assistance are most effective and efficient for particular people.
title: Komplikationsraten nach Thoraxwandresektionen bei malignen Tumoren. Thorax-Netze vs. Rippenplatten
Creators: name: Smolle, Maria Anna
name: Musser, Ewald
name: Tudor, Filip
name: Leithner, Andreas
name: Bergovec, Marko
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Thoraxwandresektion
subject: Rippenplatten
subject: Komplikationen
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Nach ausgedehnten Thoraxwandresektionen aufgrund maligner Tumoren wie Sarkomen, Metastasen und Mammakarzinomen gestaltet sich die Rekonstruktion oft aufwändig. Neben plastischer Deckung müssen oft auch resezierte Rippen rekonstruiert werden, wobei sowohl Netze als auch Platten[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
title: Präoperatives klinisches Scoring als prädiktiver Faktor für die Überlebensrate nach valgisierender open wedge HTO
Creators: name: Klink, Julian Nico
name: Ihle, Christoph
name: Ateschrang, Atesch
name: Gueorguiev, Boyko
name: Stöckle, Ulrich
name: Schreiner, Anna Janine
name: Schröter, Steffen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Haben gängige klinische Scores sowie radiologische Parameter einen Einfluss auf die Überlebensrate nach open wedge HTO? Methodik: Es handelt sich um eine retrospektive klinische und radiologische Nachuntersuchung 10 Jahre nach valgisierender open wedge HTO mit einem[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
title: What is the optimal timeframe to stabilize spinal injuries in multiple injured patients?
Creators: name: Halvachizadeh, Sascha
name: Jensen, Kai Oliver
name: Hatz, Basil
name: Mica, Ladislav
name: Neuhaus, Valentin
name: Pape, Hans-Christoph
name: Sprengel, Kai
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Wirbelsäulentrauma
subject: Verzögerte Wirbelsäulenversorgung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Early stabilization of the spine in severely injured patients aims to reduce ventilation time, rate of pneumonia as well as hospital stay without increasing injury-related complications rates. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of stabilization of the spine on the outcome [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Personal assistance for older adults (65+) without dementia
Creators: name: Montgomery, P.
name: Mayo-Wilson, E.
name: Dennis, J.
Publisher: name: John Wiley and Sons Ltd
Year: 2008

description: Background: There is a high prevalence of impairments among people 65+, and the elderly population is increasing in the West. Many countries offer personal assistance, individualised support for people living in the community by a paid assistant other than a healthcare professional for at least 20 hours per week. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of personal assistance for older adults with impairments, and the impacts of personal assistance on others, compared to other interventions. Search strategy: Electronic databases including CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ERIC, Dissertation Abstracts International and a variety of specialist Swedish databases were searched from 1980 to June 2005; reference lists were checked; 345 experts, organisations, government bodies and charities were contacted in an attempt to locate relevant research. Selection criteria: This review included older adults (65+) living in the community who require assistance to perform tasks of daily living (e.g., bathing and eating) and participate in normal activities due to permanent impairments. Controlled studies of personal assistance in which participants were prospectively assigned to study groups and in which control group outcomes were measured concurrently with intervention group outcomes were included. Data collection and analysis: Titles and abstracts were examined by two reviewers. Outcomes data were extracted. Because they made different comparisons, studies were not combined for meta-analyses. Studies were assessed for the possibility of bias. Results and potential sources of bias are presented for included studies. Main results: Four studies involving 1642 participants made three eligible comparisons: (i) personal assistance versus usual care, (ii) personal assistance versus nursing homes, and (iii) personal assistance versus 'cluster care'. One was an RCT, three were non-randomised. Personal assistance was generally preferred over other services; however, some people prefer other models of care. This review indicates that personal assistance probably has some benefits for some recipients and caregivers. Paid assistance probably substitutes for informal care and may cost government more than alternatives; however, the total costs to recipients and society are currently unknown. Authors' conclusions: Research in this field is limited. Personal assistance is expensive and difficult to organise, especially in places that do not already have services in place. When implementing new programmes, recipients could be randomly assigned to different forms of assistance. While advocates may support personal assistance for myriad reasons, this review demonstrates that further studies are required to determine which models of personal assistance are most effective and efficient.
The Arrival of Charm
Creators: name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some of the theoretical motivations and experimental developments leading to the discovery of charm are recalled.
description: 19 pages, latex, no figures, to be published in Proceedings of the Workshop on Heavy Quarks at Fixed Target, Fermilab, Oct. 9--12, 1998. Further references revised and minor changes in text
The effect of Sn intercalation on the superconducting properties of 2H-NbSe2
Creators: name: Naik, Subham
name: Pradhan, Gopal K.
name: Bhat, Shwetha G.
name: Behera, Bhaskar Chandra
name: Kumar, P. S. Anil
name: Samal, Saroj L.
name: Samal, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 2H-NbSe2 is known to be an archetype layered transitional metal dichalcogenide superconductor with a superconducting transition temperature of 7.3 K.In this article, we investigate the influence of Sn intercalation on superconducting properties of 2H-NbSe2. Sn being nonmagnetic and having no outer shell d-electrons unlike transition metals, one naively would presume that its effect on superconducting properties will be very marginal. However, our magnetic and transport studies reveal a significant reduction of both superconducting transition temperature and upper critical field [Tc and BC2 (0)] upon Sn intercalation. With a mere 4 mole% Sn intercalation, it is observed that Tc and BC2 (0) get suppressed by ~ 3.5 K and 3 T, respectively. Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg (WHH) analysis of magneto-transport data is performed to estimate BC2 (0). From the low temperature Raman scattering data in the normal phase of intercalated NbSe2, it is inferred that the suppression of superconductivity cannot be ascribed to strengthening of charge density wave (CDW)ordering. The effects such as electron-doping induced Fermi surface change and/or disorder scattering upon intercalation are speculated to be at play for the observed phenomena.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
title: Retrospektiver Vergleich langstreckiger, minimalinvasiver oder offener dorsaler Technik anhand des perioperativen Outcome bei Patienten mit ankylosierenden Spondyarthropathien mit Frakturen der Brust- und Lendenwirbelsäule
Creators: name: Bechstedt-Schimske, Monika
name: Kohler, Felix C.
name: Schenk, Philipp
name: Klauke, Friederike
name: Ullrich, Bernhard W.
name: Hofmann, Gunther O.
name: Mendel, Thomas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Wirbelsäule Fraktur Ankylose Bechterew Stabilisierung Outcome perioperativ
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Frakturen der Brust- und Lendenwirbelsäule bei ankylosierenden Spondylarthropathien (ASA) gelten i.d.R. als instabil und sind daher operativ versorgungspflichtig. Die ungünstigen Hebelverhältnisse erfordern eine langstreckige Instrumentierung. Neben der offenen Technik [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Magnetic Oscillations in Dense Cold Quark Matter with Four-Fermion Interactions
Creators: name: Ebert, D.
name: Klimenko, K. G.
name: Vdovichenko, M. A.
name: Vshivtsev, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase structures of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models with one or two flavours have been investigated at non-zero values of $μ$ and $H$, where $H$ is an external magnetic field and $μ$ is the chemical potential. In the phase portraits of both models there arise infinitely many massless chirally symmetric phases, as well as massive ones with spontaneously broken chiral invariance, reflecting the existence of infinitely many Landau levels. Phase transitions of first and second orders and a lot of tricritical points have been shown to exist in phase diagrams. In the massless case, such a phase structure leads unavoidably to the standard van Alphen-de Haas magnetic oscillations of some thermodynamical quantities, including magnetization, pressure and particle density. In the massive case we have found an oscillating behaviour not only for thermodynamical quantities, but also for a dynamical quantity as the quark mass. Besides, in this case we have non-standard, i.e. non-periodic, magnetic oscillations, since the frequency of oscillations is an $H$-dependent quantity.
description: latex, 29 pages, 8 figures
Measurement of the cross-section and forward-backward charge asymmetry for the b and c-quark in e+e- annihilation with inclusive muons at sqrt(s) = 58 GeV
Creators: name: Inoue, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied inclusive muon events using all the data collected by the TOPAZ detector at sqrt(s)=58 GeV with an integrated luminosity of 273pb-1. From 1328 inclusive muon events, we measured the ratio R_qq of the cross section for qq-bar production to the total hadronic cross section and forward-backward asymmetry A^q_FB for b and c quarks. The obtained results are R_bb = 0.13+-0.02(stat)+-0.01(syst), R_cc = 0.36+-0.05(stat)+-0.05(syst), A^b_FB = -0.20+-0.16(stat)+-0.01(syst) and A^c_FB = -0.17+-0.14(stat)+-0.02(syst), in fair agreement with a prediction of the standard model.
description: To be published in EPJ C. 24 pages, 12 figures
title: Erhöhte Morbidität und Mortalität durch Mangelernährung in der septischen Unfallchirurgie – 2 Jahres Follow up
Creators: name: Wintermeyer, Elke
name: Wallmaier, Vera
name: Ihle, Christoph
name: Ehnert, Sabrina
name: Reumann, Marie K.
name: Stöckle, Ulrich
name: Nüssler, Andreas
name: Stollhof, Laura E.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mangelernährung
subject: Septische Unfallchirurgie
subject: Morbidität
subject: Mortalität
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Folgen von Mangelernährung (ME) hospitalisierter Patienten sind gravierend. Neben verlängerten Krankenhausaufenthalten, dem gehäuften Auftreten von Komplikationen, wie zum Beispiel einer verzögerten Wundheilung, sind stetig steigende Kosten assoziiert. Gerade in[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
New developments in neutrino physics
Creators: name: Alberico, W. M.
name: Bilenky, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A review of the problem of neutrino mass, mixing and oscillations is given. Possible phenomenological schemes of neutrino mixing are discussed. The most important consequences of neutrino mixing--neutrino oscillations are considered in some details. The data of atmospheric, solar and LSND experiments are discussed. The results of phenomenological analyses of the data under the assumption of the mixing of three and four massive neutrinos are shortly presented.
description: 20 pages
Additional file 2: of A novel spontaneous hepatocellular carcinoma mouse model for studying T-cell exhaustion in the tumor microenvironment
Creators: name: Yu-Tzu Liu
name: Tai-Chung Tseng
name: Ruey-Shyang Soong
name: Peng, Chun-Yi
name: Yu-Hsing Cheng
name: Shiu-Feng Huang
name: Tsung-Hsien Chuang
name: Jia-Horng Kao
name: Li-Rung Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Immune cell profiling in the liver or tumor tissues from mice receiving HDI of pKT2/CLP-AKT, pT/Caggs-NRASV12 and pCMV(CAT)T7-SB100. (PDF 627 kb)
MEDIATA'LIM VOSITALARIDAN FOYDALANIB BO'LAJAK O'QITUVCHILARNING KASBIY KOMPETENTLIGINI RIVOJLANTIRISH
Creators: name: Buxoro pedagogika instituti  Pedagogika nazariyasi va tarixi yo'nalishi 2-kurs magistranti  Sabirova Gulmira Sadik qizi
name: Ilmiy rahbar: Buxoro davlat pedagogika instituti  pedagogika fanlari nomzodi  Tosheva Dildora Iskandarovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada ta’lim tizimini takomillashtirish borasida bo’lajak o’qituvchilarning o’z ustida ishlashi, bilim ko’nikma va malakalarini muntazam oshirib borishi, ularda kasbiy kompetentlikni rivojlantirish haqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan.

 Kalit so’zlar: kompetentlik, ta’lim, dars, kommunikatsiya, tarbiya, kompyuter, innovatsiya.
title: Losartan zeigt eine antifibrotische Wirkung im Rattenmodell der posttraumatischen Gelenksteife
Creators: name: Baranowski, Andreas
name: Slotina, Ekaterina
name: Mickan, Tim
name: Truffel, Sebastian
name: Ritz, Ulrike
name: Mattyasovszky, Stephan
name: Drees, Philipp
name: Rommens, Pol-Maria
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Myofibroblasten
subject: PJTS
subject: Posttraumatische Gelenkkontraktur
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: In der vorliegenden vierwöchigen in vivo-Studie am Rattenmodell wurden die antifibrotisch wirksamen Substanzen Losartan und Atorvastatin gegen ein Placebo getestet. Es sollte die Frage geklärt werden, ob und wie die für andere Organsysteme vorbeschriebene antifibrotische[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
On multi-particle entanglement
Creators: name: Linden, N
name: Popescu, S
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We build, using group-theoretic methods, a general framework for approaching multi-particle entanglement. As far as entanglement is concerned, two states of n spin-1/2 particles are equivalent if they are on the same orbit of the group of local rotations (U(2)^n). We give a method for finding the number of parameters needed to describe inequivalent n spin-1/2 particles states. We also describe how entanglement of states on a given orbit may be characterized by the stability group of the action of the group of local rotations on any point on the orbit.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX
The Bose-Fermi duality in quantum Otto heat engine with trapped repulsive Bosons
Creators: name: Chen, Jinfu
name: Dong, Hui
name: Sun, Chang-Pu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum heat engine with ideal gas has been well studied, yet the role of interaction was seldom explored. We construct a quantum Otto heat engine with N repulsive Bosonic particles in a 1D hard wall box. With the advantage of exact solution using Bethe Ansatz, we obtain not only the exact numerical result of efficiency in all interacting strength c, but also analytical results for strong interaction. We find the efficiency ηrecovers to the one of non-interacting case $η_{\mathrm{non}}=1-(L_{1}/L_{2})^{2}$ for strong interaction with asympotic behavior $η\simη_{\mathrm{non}}-4(N-1)L_{1}\left(L_{2}-L_{1}\right)/(cL_{2}^{3})$. Here, $L_{1}$ and $L_{2}$ are two trap sizes during the cycle. Such recovery reflects the duality between 1D strongly repulsive Bosons and free Fermion. We observe and explain the appearance of a minimum efficiency at a particular interacting strength c, and study its dependence on the temperature.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Remarks on Two-Loop Free Energy in N=4 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Theory at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Fotopoulos, A.
name: Taylor, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strong coupling behavior of finite temperature free energy in N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory has been recently discussed by Gubser, Klebanov and Tseytlin in the context of AdS-SYM correspondence. In this note, we focus on the weak coupling behavior. As a result of a two-loop computation we obtain, in the large N 't Hooft limit, $F(g^2N\to 0)\approx -\frac{π^2}{6}N^2V_3T^4(1-\frac{3}{2π^2}g^2N)$. Comparison with the strong coupling expansion provides further indication that free energy is a smooth monotonic function of the coupling constant.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure; final form, Physical Review D
title: Biomechanische Untersuchung zementaugmentierter Hohlschraubenosteosynthesen bei medialen Schenkelhalsfrakturen
Creators: name: Sommer, Fabian
name: Lanzinger, Lukas
name: Becker, Christopher A.
name: Thorwächter, Christoph
name: Kammerlander, Christian
name: Pieske, Oliver
name: Böcker, Wolfgang
name: Greiner, Axel
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Schenkelhalsfraktur
subject: Alterstraumatologie
subject: Zementaugmentation
subject: Biomechanik
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die mediale Schenkelhalsfraktur ist eine der häufigsten Frakturen der unteren Extremität und tritt gehäuft bei Patienten im höheren Alter auf. Gerade diese Patientengruppe profitiert davon, den Umfang der operativen Versorgung möglichst gering zu halten. Gleichzeitig[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
On-chip correlation-based Brillouin sensing: design, experiment and simulation
Creators: name: Zarifi, Atiyeh
name: Stiller, Birgit
name: Merklein, Moritz
name: Liu, Yang
name: Morrison, Blair
name: Casas-Bedoya, Alvaro
name: Ren, Gang
name: Nguyen, Thach G.
name: Vu, Khu
name: Choi, Duk-Yong
name: Mitchell, Arnan
name: Madden, Stephen J.
name: Eggleton, Benjamin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wavelength-scale SBS waveguides are enabling novel on-chip functionalities. The micro- and nano-scale SBS structures and the complexity of the SBS waveguides require a characterization technique to monitor the local geometry-dependent SBS responses along the waveguide. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate detection of longitudinal features down to 200$μ$m on a silicon-chalcogenide waveguide using the Brillouin optical correlation domain analysis (BOCDA) technique. We provide simulation and analysis on how multiple acoustic and optical modes and geometrical variations influence the Brillouin spectrum.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0696
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0696, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0696, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Formation of the first stars
Creators: name: Klessen, Ralf S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From studying the cosmic microwave background, we know our Universe started out very simple. It was by and large homogeneous and isotropic, with small fluctuations that can be described by linear perturbation theory. In stark contrast, the Universe today is highly structured on a vast range of length and mass scales. In the evolution towards increasing complexity, the formation of the first stars marks a primary transition event. The first generation of stars, the so-called Population III (or Pop. III) build up from truly metal-free primordial gas. They have long been thought to live short, solitary lives, with only one massive star forming per halo. However, in recent years this simple picture has undergone substantial revision, and we now understand that stellar birth in the early Universe is subject to the same complexity as star formation at present days. In this chapter, I review the current state of the field. I begin by introducing the basics concepts of star-formation theory and by discussing the typical environment in which Pop. III stars are thought to form. Then I argue that the accretion disk that builds up in the center of a halo is likely to fragment, resulting in the formation of a cluster of stars with a wide range of masses, and I speculate about how this process may be influenced by stellar feedback, the presence of magnetic fields, the energy input from dark matter annihilation, and the occurrence of large- scale streaming velocities between baryons and dark matter. Finally, I discuss direct and indirect constraints on Pop. III star formation from high-redshift observations and from the search for extremely metal-poor stars in the Milky Way and its satellites.
description: Preprint of chapter 4 "Formation of the first stars", to be published in the review volume "Formation of the first black holes", Latif, M. and Schleicher, D. R. G., eds., World Scientific Publishing Company, 2018, pages 67 - 98 [see https://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/10652]
Additional file 1: of A novel spontaneous hepatocellular carcinoma mouse model for studying T-cell exhaustion in the tumor microenvironment
Creators: name: Yu-Tzu Liu
name: Tai-Chung Tseng
name: Ruey-Shyang Soong
name: Peng, Chun-Yi
name: Yu-Hsing Cheng
name: Shiu-Feng Huang
name: Tsung-Hsien Chuang
name: Jia-Horng Kao
name: Li-Rung Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. List of antibodies used in immunohistochemistry and in flow cytometry. (PDF 37 kb)
Plasmon-enhanced generation of non-classical light
Creators: name: Fernández-Domínguez, Antonio I.
name: Bozhevolnyi, Sergey I.
name: Mortensen, N. Asger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong light-matter interactions enabled by surface plasmons have given rise to a wide range of photonic, optoelectronic and chemical functionalities. In recent years, the interest in this research area has focused on the quantum regime, aiming to developing ultra-compact nanoscale instruments operating at the single (few) photon(s) level. In this perspective, we provide a general overview of recent experimental and theoretical advances as well as near-future challenges towards the design and implementation of plasmon-empowered quantum optical and photo-emitting devices based on the building blocks of nanophotonics technology: metallo-dielectric nanostructures and microscopic light sources.
title: Schraubenarthrorise nach de Pellegrin beim kindlichen Knicksenkfuß – Prä- und postoperative Veränderungen des Gangbildes, der Schmerzen und der Funktion – 1-Jahresergebnisse
Creators: name: Peterlein, Christian-Dominik
name: Pape, Jonas
name: Kostakev, Mark
name: Fuhrmann, Renée
name: Hagen, Lasse
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die subtalare Schraubenarthrorise nach de Pellegrin ist ein minimalinvasives operatives Verfahren, das sich in der Behandlung des kindlichen Knicksenfußes zunehmend etabliert. Diese prospektive Studie untersucht die postoperativen Veränderungen des Gangbildes, den Verlauf des[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)