title: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The policy of increasing the birth rate in the Nordic countries (on the example of Finland)
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð°
Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ñ
Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸Ñ
demography
Northern Europe
Finland
low fertility
fertility increase policy
demographic crisis

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description: The object of the study is the demographic policy of the Nordic countries, the subject is the measures of states to increase the birth rate in the countries. The aim of the work is to study the policy of increasing the birth rate in the countries of Northern Europe. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study are the works of domestic and foreign scientists in the field of demography, as well as statistical materials of state organizations of countries, with the help of which the development of the demographic situation was considered. In addition, this work used the methods of comparative analysis, statistical analysis, as well as historical analysis, which makes it possible to give an objective description of the development of the demographic situation in countries. The paper examined the general situation with the birth rate in the countries and found out the reasons for the low birth rate and the impact of low birth rates on the economy. The third chapter is devoted to the measures taken by states to improve the situation and overcome the demographic crisis, the chapter also examines the results of the measures and their criticism. As a result of the study, it turned out that despite the fact that countries are taking measures to support young families, this does not give a visible result, and these measures are not enough to increase the birth rate, since the birth rate cannot be reduced solely to the task of family policy. The work also formed recommendations for increasing the birth rate in the countries under study.