cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Relationship Between Stress and Tobacco Use at the Intersection of Gender Identity & Race/Ethnicity
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Introduction: A growing body of literature suggest that compared to their heterosexual and cisgender counterparts, sexual and/or gender minority (SGM) individuals are at an elevated risk for tobacco use. While examinations of gender identity disparities in tobacco use have been well documented, less is known about how these disparities vary by race/ethnicity. Ample research has shown that SGM individuals smoke cigarettes due, at least in large part, to discrimination and other forms of minority stress. Research has also shown that racial/ethnic minorities such as African Americans, exhibit higher levels of stress (finances, relationship conflicts, and discrimination). However, little research exists on the intersection of sexual and gender minority and racial/ethnic identities and nicotine/tobacco use. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between stressors and tobacco use at the intersection of gender identity and race/ethnicity utilizing two population-based samples in California. Methods: Data will be obtained from Waves 3 and 4 of the ADVANCE study (n=~4,000), a longitudinal analysis of an ongoing study of behavioral health among Southern California high school students. Utilizing data from the ADVANCE study will allow us to examine the impact of discrimination stress on tobacco use among adolescents and young adults in Southern California. We will also use data from the Smoking Cessation in Sexual Minority Couples (SYNC) study (n=212), an ecological momentary assessment (EMA) study to examine the impact of socioeconomic stress on tobacco use among sexual minority adults in California. Both studies will examine the role of race/ethnicity as a moderator of the relationship between self-reported stressors and tobacco use. Significance: Understanding the relationship between multiple identities, stressors, and tobacco use can better inform public health professionals, policymakers, and educators to help create culturally tailored interventions and campaigns to disseminate accurate information in ways that are equitable and equally understandable to different minority groups to reduce SGM tobacco disparities.
Zebrafish gut as a house for human intestinal bacteria
Creators: name: Arias Jayo, Nerea
Publisher: name: Journal of International Society of Microbiota
Year: 2016

description: The human gut houses a vast microbial community that is vital for maintaining host health. The complexity and the high inter-individual variability of the human gut microbiota are inherent problems in the study of host-microbe interactions.
Gnotobiotic animals offer the opportunity to circumvent some problems. For that reason, it would be desirable to have a simple animal model to study the interactions between the gut microbiota and the host (1).
We have colonized the intestine of 5 days post fertilization (dpf) zebrafish larvae with five bacterial members of the human gut microbiome (E. coli, E. faecalis, B. breve, L. casei and E. limosum). Axenic zebrafish larvae are infected with the bacterial consortia during 48 hours. The colonization is monitorized with different culture media and -q-PCR analysis.
All the strains remain in the zebrafish gut almost during 48 hours post infection (hpi). As a matter of fact, we resolved that different bacteria commonly found in the human intestine, including obligate anaerobes, are able to colonize and compete into the zebrafish intestine.
This suggests that the developing zebraﬁsh could be a suitable model for studying the human gut microbiota (2).
1. Rawls J. Cell.2006;127(2):423-433
2. Seth A. Disease models & mechanisms.2013;6(5):1080-1088.
description: Journal of International Society of Microbiota, Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
A community-engaged examination of Black and Latiné youth tobacco use around youth activity spaces
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Tobacco product (e.g., cigarettes, e-cigarettes) use among Black and Latiné youth poses an immense public health challenge. For example, Black and Latiné youth tobacco product use increases the risk of addiction, reduced lung function, and early cardiovascular damage in the short term and contributes to tobacco-related health disparities (e.g., lung cancer) in the long term. It is therefore troubling that smoke shops—whose adverse public health effects remain poorly understood—are disproportionately located in Black and Latiné communities such as Westmont/West Athens, CA. Furthermore, smoke shops (1) are associated with increased rates of youth smoking initiation; (2) sell numerous e-cigarette products whose use is exploding among Black and Latiné youth; and (3) represent public nuisances that attract community crime and violence. However, no studies that we know of have examined the relationships between Black and Latiné youth tobacco product exposure and use within their everyday activity spaces (e.g., public parks, libraries, recreation centers), which our preliminary Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program-funded observational research suggests may be influenced by smoke shops in these communities. Building on our team’s community-partnered research, our two-year pilot study proposal seeks to address this gap by examining the following research question: How do smoke shops located in close proximity to youth activity spaces influence Black and Latiné youth exposure to and use of tobacco products in Westmont/West Athens? Working with Advocates for Peace and Urban Unity (Co-PI and Executive Director Kevin Orange), we will leverage our team’s strong community-academic partnership to engage youth and key stakeholders (e.g., parents, community organizers) in our research. First, we will use our team’s innovative participatory mapping approach to identify and categorize the primary activity spaces where youth are exposed to and use tobacco products and their proximity to smoke shops. Next, we will use photovoice to explore youth lived experience of tobacco product exposure and use around youth activity spaces and smoke shops. Finally, we will use Participatory Geographic Information Systems to develop a tobacco product exposure and use risk index that informs geographically-targeted youth tobacco prevention outreach.
CONSORT-2010-Checklist_ICT-2019-277 – Supplemental material for Prophylaxis of Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Patients With Breast Cancer Using Herbal Creams: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
Creators: name: Saengrawee Thanthong
name: Rattanaporn Nanthong
name: Sirikorn Kongwattanakul
name: Kanyanee Laebua
name: Pornwaree Trirussapanich
name: Supaporn Pitiporn
name: Danupon Nantajit
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental material, CONSORT-2010-Checklist_ICT-2019-277 for Prophylaxis of Radiation-Induced Dermatitis in Patients With Breast Cancer Using Herbal Creams: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial by Saengrawee Thanthong, Rattanaporn Nanthong, Sirikorn Kongwattanakul, Kanyanee Laebua, Pornwaree Trirussapanich, Supaporn Pitiporn and Danupon Nantajit in Integrative Cancer Therapies
Achryson immaculipenne Gounelle 1909
Creators: name: Martins, Ubirajara R.
name: Galileo, Maria Helena M.
name: Limeira-de-Oliveira, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Achryson
Achryson immaculipenne

description: 7. Achryson immaculipenne Gounelle, 1909
 Achryson immaculipenne Gounelle, 1909a: 305.
 Material examinado: Caxias (Reserva Ecológica Inhamum), fêmea, 03-05.VII.2005, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira col.
description: Published as part of Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M. & Limeira-de-Oliveira, Francisco, 2009, Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do estado do Maranhão, Brasil, pp. 229-247 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 49 (19) on page 233, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492009001900001, http://zenodo.org/record/13313584
The prevalence of Fusobacterium nucleatum before and after periodontal treatment of periodontitis patients in Taiwanese
Creators: name: WU, CHINGZONG
name: Wu, Wen-Chih
name: Harada, Fumiya
name: Ou, Ken-Liang
name: Yuan, Rey-Yue
Publisher: name: Journal of International Society of Microbiota
Year: 2016

description: The Fusobacterium nucleatum is the pathogens not only in periodontitis but also in cardiac infection ((Socransky and Haffajee, 2002.) F. nucleatum may serves as an enabler to other microrganisms to spread systemically ( Yann Fardinin et al 2011) The purpose of this study is to find the prevalence of the F.nucleatun in periodontitis before and after scaling and root planning and to find the efficacy of periodontal treatment to eradicate the pathogens . Nineteen severe adult periodontitis patients were included and approved by ethic review board. The bacteria were sampling from saliva and pocket via paper point respectively before and 4-6 weeks after scaling and root planning. The collected samples were processed by RT-PCR to quantify the microbes. The result indicated high percentage of periodontitis patients (>98%) having F.nucleatun in high amount not only in saliva (220,167) but also in periodontal pocket area (721,058). The total amount of F. nucleatun decreased dramatically in amount not only in saliva ( 50 %) but also in pocket ( 79%) after periodontal treatment . In conclusion, delicate periodontal treatment can eradicate effectively the possible oral cavity pathogens which could be harmful to cardiovascular system.
description: Journal of International Society of Microbiota, Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Tobacco use, passive smoke exposure and gastric cancer risk among Korean Americans
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Korean Americans (KA) are 5 times more likely to get gastric cancer (GC) than non-Hispanic whites (NHW), likely owing to high rates of “Helicobacter pylori (Hp)” infection in the stomach, a known GC-causing bacterium. Cigarette smoking (active) and being around someone else smoking (passive) are also preventable risk factors for GC. Smokers are more likely to develop GC from Hp infection than non-smokers and toxic components in cigarettes also make Hp-treatment less effective. Because the smoking rate among KAs is one of the highest in California, the harmful link between smoking and Hp is of particular concern for KAs. Furthermore, Hp testing and treatment has not been commonly used in the US, drawing attention from KA community. In this proposal, we aim to further expand our growing community-academia partnership and broaden research capacity to develop appropriate public health interventions. Our aims are: (1) To strengthen collaborative capacity between USC, Koreatown Senior Community Center (KSCC), and community advisory board (CAB) to co-design a mixed method study on smoking and GC among KA smokers to identify actionable intervention targets. We will expand our current USC-KSCC-CAB collaboration, host annual town hall meetings and organize a “Smoke-free for Healthy Stomach” coalition engaging additional stakeholders for tobacco use and gastric health. (2) To assess how common Hp infection is among 200 active and passive KA smokers using a rapid non-invasive test and to assess changes in intention for reducing exposure to tobacco upon Hp detection, (3) To identify potential intervention targets to sustainably reduce tobacco exposure and Hp infection among KA families. We will invite 30 KA adults with Hp infection and their family members and conduct focus groups to discuss ways how health messaging should be written and delivered to reduce tobacco exposure and improve gastric health. We will disseminate findings via community-led efforts, media outlets, and publications. Results from this pilot will inform developing a full CPPRA application that has a high potential in identifying and testing culturally-appropriate intervention strategies.
Developing and testing a community-based tobacco cessation intervention for TGNB youth
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Most of the tobacco use research on LGBT+ youth collapses across lines of sexual orientation and gender identity. In general, this research finds higher levels of tobacco product use among LGBT+ youth compared to their heterosexual, cisgender peers. However, our TRDRP high-impact pilot award (2018 – 2021) demonstrated important subgroup differences in tobacco use among LGBT+ youth, with transgender and gender non-binary (TGNB) emerging adults (18 – 29 years old) experiencing the highest rates of tobacco product use compared to their cisgender peers. TGNB youth are socially located at the intersection of multiple vulnerabilities that contribute to higher rates of tobacco product use, including discrimination, harassment, unemployment, and housing instability. To our knowledge, there are no culturally tailored interventions focused on tobacco cessation for TGNB emerging adults. This TRDRP community-partnered participatory research proposal builds upon a long-standing community-academic partnership between the Los Angeles LGBT Center, a large community-based provider of health and social services to LGBT+ people, and the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Hub for Health Intervention, Policy and Practice (HHIPP). We propose a four-phase mixed-methods study to develop and test a tobacco cessation intervention for TGNB youth. In Phase 1, we will conduct assessments guided by the Intervention Mapping (IM) Framework, and the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, and Sustainment (EPIS) framework to identify key mechanisms, intervention objectives, and organizational infrastructure. In Phase 2, we will follow the IM framework to culturally tailor “Courage to Quit,” a tobacco cessation program that has been successfully utilized with LGBT+ communities. In Phase 3, we will pilot test this intervention with TGNB young adult (ages 18-29) cigarette smokers and tobacco vaping users (ages 18 – 29) to determine the efficacy of the intervention as measured using biochemically verified tobacco status at intervention completion and 6-month follow-up. In Phase 4, we will use both quantitative and qualitative intervention evaluation and implementation science measures to evaluate intervention effectiveness, as well as feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness for scalability in other LGBT-serving community-based organizations.
Ending Tobacco Use and Smoke Exposure in Asian American Communities
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Cigarette smoking remains common among Asian American men, particularly those who speak limited English. Additionally, over 65% of Asian Americans are still exposed to tobacco smoke, including both secondhand and thirdhand smoke. The academic research team led by the UCSF has more than a decade of close partnership with the Chinese Community Health Resource Center (CCHRC) and other community partners, our diverse research team has conducted many studies using “The Healthy Family Project” that focused on smoking cessation, healthy eating and physical activities in three languages (Chinese, Korean and Vietnamese). Since 2012, over 1200 daily smokers and their family members have participated in the program. The program has shown high participation rates, with over 90% of participants completing the program including follow-up check-ins. It effectively engages smokers who are not ready to quit smoking (26% to 55% had no intention to quit smoking within six months in various studies). Additionally, the program has shown evidence in helping people stop smoking. At 3, 6, and 12 months check-ins, 22% to 35% of participants were able to stop for at least 7 days. We have recently developed and tested a thirdhand smoke education and cleaning program for former Chinese smokers and their families. Participants reported high satisfaction, strong confidence in staying smoke-free and consistent enforcement of household smoking ban. Many also became “ambassadors” for promoting smoke-free environments in their social circles. Our proposed study will expand the Health Family Project's “Quit Smoking For a Healthy Family” (QS) curriculum by integrating it with the thirdhand smoke education and cleaning program, creating a new “Smokefree Family Living” (SFL) intervention for Chinese American families as our initial focus. We will examine if SFL is more effective that the original QS curriculum in motivating smokers to quit smoking, achieving long-term smoking abstinence, and reducing secondhand and thirdhand smoke exposure. This will be tested by comparing 2 groups of a total of 320 Chinese smoker-family pairs in California. The proposed study will be one of the first family-based lay health worker outreach programs targeting the full spectrum of smoking cessation and relapse prevention, and the elimination of secondhand and thirdhand smoke exposure.
Evaluation: Tobacco Prevention Toolkit Healthy Futures Alternative to Suspension Vaping Intervention
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Electronic cigarettes are the most widely used tobacco product among adolescents. Youth who use e-cigarettes on school campus are oftentimes treated punitively via detention, suspension, or expulsion. Punitive measures do not address root causes of why the student is using and do not motivate the student to quit. Suspensions are higher among youth of color, negatively impacting educational outcomes and graduation rates. Educating students and providing them with resources to quit is more effective at reducing and stopping adolescent e-cigarette use. Alternative-to-suspension (ATS) programs offer a solution to schools and students who are found using e-cigarettes on campus; however, there are few ATS programs available to schools, and fewer evaluated. Using community-based participatory research (CBPR), we developed Healthy Futures: Alterative-to-Suspension Program within our widely used Tobacco Prevention Toolkit. Healthy Futures uses principles of motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioral therapy, incorporates a restorative practice and trauma-informed lens, and touches on all the salient issues involved in students’ use of tobacco, including sessions on the brain and addiction, health effects, cost, and wellness. The Stanford REACH Lab and California School-Based Health Alliance (CSHA) will partner to evaluate Healthy Futures using a school-based randomized waitlist-controlled trial in 20 high schools in California (10 Healthy Futures treatment schools and 10 control schools). Our project aims are to assess changes in the perspectives of school administrators, educators, counselors, and health staff around the feasibility, acceptability, and usefulness of implementing Healthy Futures as an appropriate and effective response to tobacco use on campus; assess high school students’ acceptability and perceptions of Healthy Futures; and estimate the extent to which Healthy Futures changes high school students’ knowledge of, attitudes towards, intentions to use, and actual use of e-cigarettes. As a result of evaluating and further disseminating Healthy Futures, we aim to significantly increase adolescents’ knowledge of and decrease positive attitudes, intentions to use, and actual use of tobacco including e-cigarettes. We also expect to reduce rates of suspension and improve schools’ acceptability of Healthy Futures.
Attaining the California Endgame by Building Capacity Among First Generation Latinx College Students
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: What does the tobacco control endgame mean for Latinxs living in rural and agricultural areas, such as those in the agricultural hub which is the County of Fresno? This question has not yet been answered. The PIs will work in conjunction with the Latino Coordinating Center (LCC) and the California Health Collaborative (located in Fresno City) to create a multi-component Smoke and Vape Free Scholars Initiative (SVFSI) program focused on that question at CSU Fresno. Together with the LCC, the PIs will recruit 3 cohorts of 5 first generation Latinx (FGL) students at CSU Fresno who will consider this question in a culturally and methodologically relevant manner. The program will integrate research, advocacy projects, participant development, and comprehensive mentorship by engaging in tobacco control advocacy and research projects that have been identified as high-priority by the LCC and focuses on the Latinx community in Fresno. Currently, the LCC has identified several research projects that progress into advocacy projects. This cohort of students will work with researchers at CSU Fresno, UC Merced, and the LCC to (1) turn information collected during advocacy activities into published reports available to community stakeholders, and (2) to work with the PIs to design and implement a advocacy/research project identified by the LCC, which will result in manuscripts, and as well as presentations to professional conferences. Subsequently, these research efforts will direct and shape targeted advocacy projects identified by LCC. The integration of research and advocacy will begin to build a tobacco control research hub linking the 3 institutions and help the trainees learn to identify and design advocacy and research projects that meet community needs. Furthermore, given the uniqueness of the target student population, participant development activities that are tailored to the Latinx FGL college-going excperience and intentional mentorship will play an integral role in the proposed program. Finally, through this program’s focus, we hope to generate new perspectives on the question of what the tobacco control endgame means for the Latinx residents in agricultural areas of California, while developing capacity among emerging Latinx adults.
Smoke and Vape-Free Scholars Initiative
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Aligned with Ohlone’s mission of high quality educational and career pathways, our proposed Smoke and Vape-Free Scholars Initiative program theme is “Supporting tobacco control equity scholars to counter pro smoke/vaping influences.” The overall goal of Ohlone’s SVFSI program will be to create a well-supported pathway for students to engage in campus-based or community-based tobacco control research and advocacy within Alameda County and the broader Bay Area. With our proposed university partner at Stanford University and research Co-Principal Investigator, Dr. Bonnie Halper-Felsher, tobacco control equity scholars will engage in research to examine smoking, vaping and other tobacco use influences, prevention and treatment from a diverse and equity lens, and how tobacco use impacts their lives and their communities. We will recruit and train up to 15 community college students to participate in the SVFSI scholars initiative. The tobacco priority populations targeted for student recruitment will include: [1] Individuals with mental illness; [2] People of low socioeconomic status; [3] People with disabilities, specifically students who are deaf/hard of hearing; and [4] Racial/ethnic minorities. The range of tobacco-related research opportunities and activities available to scholars will include training sessions and a summer tobacco control academy, policy and advocacy projects designed to create change at the local level, the use of photovoice as a research methodology, and various research projects designed to build basic research skills set. Topics may include social determinants of health and its impact on tobacco use; the role of social media on vaping; the impact of adolescent brain development and its susceptibility to tobacco-related advertisement; the evolving electronic cigarette market and its influence on young adults and minority populations. The team’s experience with fostering the careers of students is diverse and comprises individuals from both academic and student services, all of whom have had a long presence at Ohlone College and are heavily involved in multiple initiatives and shared governance. The program’s potential impact will help train the next generation of researchers to reduce smoking and vaping behaviors in the communities they represent, and create a pathway for scholars to engage in tobacco policy and advocacy.
Tobacco Cessation Policy Research Center
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: California’s tobacco policy efforts with public health have been successful in creating social norm change that has reduced tobacco use and disease faster than other states in the U.S. However, California’s health care systems and plans have been slow to include or prioritize tobacco cessation. A 2021 tobacco cessation summit identified key areas to advance tobacco cessation in California. To support California’s aspirations towards a tobacco “Endgame” that maintains low levels of tobacco use, tobacco cessation is a key part of the plan. The Tobacco Cessation Policy Research Center (TCPRC) is a multidisciplinary collaborative effort bringing together academic researchers, community and advocacy organizations, and policy stakeholders. The TCPRC organizing themes are on the TRDRP priority topics of “policies strengthening the availability of community-level cessation resources”, “menthol and flavored tobacco regulation and implementation”, and “activities directly relating to the California Endgame Initiative.” The TCPRC’s mission is to build capacity for health care access, promote excellence in health care delivery, facilitate health care and community engagement, and achieve equity in health plan coverage. The TCPRC’s goals are 1) to generate evidence that can support tobacco cessation policy adoption and implementation, 2) to collaborate with community and policy stakeholders for optimizing policy impacts, and 3) to develop the pipeline of researchers for sustaining the TCPRC mission. Based in Sacramento at UC Davis, the TCPRC serves, but is not limited to, Northern California and beyond. TCPRC organizational partners include American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network as the lead advocacy organization with a political strategist, UCLA for health economic and tobacco policy expertise, and UC Center Sacramento to facilitate policy stakeholder engagement. The TCPRC includes four Cores (Administration, Evaluation, Community, and Training) and Scientific and Community Advisory Boards. For the first two years, Rapid Response policy projects address key areas for existing and potential legislative policies for tobacco cessation. The four studies address health care access with community pharmacies, health care delivery with substance use disorder facilities, health care engagement on flavored tobacco product cessation, and health plan reform for coverage.
Supporting_information – Supplemental material for Regioselective mono-aza-Michael additions of divinyl ketones with 3-(arylimino)indolin-2-ones: Synthesis of N-enone-functionalized 3-(arylimino)indolin-2-ones
Creators: name: Chen, Xiao
name: Li, Zheng
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, Supporting_information for Regioselective mono-aza-Michael additions of divinyl ketones with 3-(arylimino)indolin-2-ones: Synthesis of N-enone-functionalized 3-(arylimino)indolin-2-ones by Xiao Chen and Zheng Li in Journal of Chemical Research
Tobacco and the Environment
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: The proposed Tobacco Policy Research Center (TPRC) on Tobacco and the Environment will advance California’s tobacco control goals using a novel focus on policy approaches aimed at the toxic legacy of commercial tobacco use in outdoor and indoor environments. Cigarette butts and other tobacco product waste (TPW), the single most littered items on California's beaches, parks, and urban streets, are harmful to ecosystems and human health. Secondhand smoke (SHS) and thirdhand smoke (THS) represent the toxic pollution left by smoking and vaping in indoor environments. THS residue can persist in homes and cars years after smokers quit, move out, or sell their property. TPW, SHS, and THS disproportionately affect vulnerable communities, contribute to health disparities, create financial burdens for governments, businesses, and citizens, and pose risks to human health. The proposed academic-community partnership relies on an experienced team of academic researchers at San Diego State University; SAY San Diego, an experienced community and advocacy organization in San Diego County; and a policy strategist with a distinguished record in California. The Administrative Core will provide infrastructure, communication, and logistics support for research and outreach activities, and will create a Community Advisory Board (CAB) and Scientific Advisory Committee to provide expert guidance on selecting and implementing rapid response projects and disseminating findings. The Rapid Response Project Support and Implementation Core will manage the design, implementation, and analysis of rapid response projects designed with input from the policy strategist community partners. The initial set of rapid response projects will address policy priorities already identified by the community, including protecting outdoor environments from degradation by TPW; protecting indoor environments and human health from exposure to SHS and THS; and restorative practices as alternatives to suspension in schools. Bringing together academic and community partners, the Community Input and Dissemination Core will ensure priority populations and under-served communities of the County contribute to all aspects of rapid response projects. The Training, Capacity Building, and TPRC Pilots Core will create training and mentoring opportunities for emerging researchers, community members, and advocates.
Chlorida festiva
Creators: name: Martins, Ubirajara R.
name: Galileo, Maria Helena M.
name: Limeira-de-Oliveira, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Chlorida
Chlorida festiva

description: * 9. Chlorida festiva (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Cerambyx festivus Linnaeus, 1758: 389.
 Material examinado: Carolina (Fazenda Santa Rita), fêmea, 19-21.IV.2004, J.C. Câmara col.; Caxias (Campus da UEMA), macho, 29.V.2007, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira col.; (Reserva Ecológica Inhamum), macho, 4 fêmeas, 30.XI-02.XII.2006, R.O. Souza col., armadilha luminosa; fêmea, 29-31.I.2006, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira & J.C. Silva col.; fêmea, 28-30.V.2006, R.O. Souza et al. col.; (Sítio São Francisco, Primeiro Distrito, Itapecuruzinho), fêmea, 15-16.V.1999, J.T. Câmara, M.A.F. Silva & F. Limeira-de-Oliveira col., armadilha luminosa; Mirador (Parque Estadual Mirador, Base da Geraldina), fêmea, 20-24.XII.2006, R.O. Souza & J.C. Silva col.
description: Published as part of Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M. & Limeira-de-Oliveira, Francisco, 2009, Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do estado do Maranhão, Brasil, pp. 229-247 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 49 (19) on page 233, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492009001900001, http://zenodo.org/record/13313584
title: IAB-Stellenerhebung
title: IAB-SE 0016v1
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bossler, Mario
name: Gartner, Hermann
name: Kubis, Alexander
name: Küfner, Benjamin
name: Rothe, Thomas
Publisher: name: Forschungsdatenzentrum (FDZ) der Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA) im Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)
Year: 2019

description: Die IAB-Stellenerhebung ist eine quartalsweise durchgeführte Betriebsbefragung, die reprä-sentativ das gesamtwirtschaftliche Stellenangebot in Deutschland abbildet. Sie ermittelt die Gesamtzahl aller offenen Stellen am Arbeitsmarkt, einschließlich jener Stellen, die nicht der Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA) gemeldet werden. Der Hauptfragebogen enthält Informationen zu Zahl und Struktur offener Stellen, dem erwarteten künftigen Arbeitskräftebedarf, zur wirt-schaftlichen Lage und zur Entwicklung der befragten Betriebe. Der Zusatzfragebogen enthält Fragen zum letzten Fall einer Neueinstellung und zum letzten Fall eines gescheiterten Rekru-tierungsversuchs. Der erfragt die betriebliche Einschätzung und Nutzung aktueller arbeits-marktpolitischer Instrumente. Das Forschungsdatenzentrum der Bundesagentur für Arbeit stellt die Datensätze der Befragungswellen ab 2000 mit allen Fragebogenteilen einschließlich der Quartalsbefragungen für externe Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftler bereit.
MCRR_Revised_Appendix_1 – Supplemental material for The Opioid Epidemic Blunted the Mortality Benefit of Medicaid Expansion
Creators: name: Yan, Brandon W.
name: Sloan, Frank A.
name: W. John Boscardin
name: Guo, Felicia
name: R. Adams Dudley
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, MCRR_Revised_Appendix_1 for The Opioid Epidemic Blunted the Mortality Benefit of Medicaid Expansion by Brandon W. Yan, Frank A. Sloan, W. John Boscardin, Felicia Guo and R. Adams Dudley in Medical Care Research and Review
SPORTCHILARNING IMMUN TIZIMI PATOLOGIYA OLDI HOLATLARDA ERTA TASHXISLASH: MUAMMO VA YECHIMLAR
Creators: name: Xudayqulоv, Shuxrat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Sportchilarning salomatligi va ularning immun tizimi — jismoniy faollikning yuqori darajasida bo'lgan shaxslar uchun muhim bir jihatdir. Jismoniy yuklanishlar, musobaqalar, shuningdek, mushak va bo'g'inlarga ortiqcha bosim sportchilarda turli xil patologiyalarga olib kelishi mumkin.
sj-pdf-4-hol-10.1177_0959683620919985 - Supplemental material for The lost paradise of snails: Transformation of the middle-Holocene forest ecosystems in Bohemia, Czech Republic, as revealed by declining land snail diversity
Creators: name: Juřičková, Lucie
name: Šída, Petr
name: Horáčková, Jitka
name: Vojen Ložek
name: Pokorný, Petr
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Geography
History

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-hol-10.1177_0959683620919985 for The lost paradise of snails: Transformation of the middle-Holocene forest ecosystems in Bohemia, Czech Republic, as revealed by declining land snail diversity by Lucie Juřičková, Petr Šída, Jitka Horáčková, Vojen Ložek and Petr Pokorný in The Holocene
Socius-Submission-with-supplements-revised-to-submit – Supplemental material for Class Mobility and Reproduction for Black and White Adults in the United States: A Visualization
Creators: name: Laurison, Daniel
name: Dow, Dawn
name: Chernoff, Carolyn
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Socius-Submission-with-supplements-revised-to-submit for Class Mobility and Reproduction for Black and White Adults in the United States: A Visualization by Daniel Laurison, Dawn Dow and Carolyn Chernoff in Socius
Characterizing genetic pathways for tobacco use by sex and across the lifespan
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Tobacco use is one of the leading preventable causes of mortality in the United States. Ninety percent of those who smoke tobacco initiate smoking before the age of 18, when the developing brain is most vulnerable. Forty to seventy percent of the tobacco use risk factors are heritable, but genetic studies of have been underpowered, limiting our ability to improve our biological understanding of tobacco use disorders (TUDs) and the identification of novel therapeutics and preventive mechanisms. Tobacco use is correlated with externalizing (EXT) behaviors (e.g., impulsivity, aggression), which have adverse impacts throughout the lifespan. The Externalizing Consortium has conducted the largest genome wide association study (GWAS) of EXT (N=1.5M), which identified >500 genetic risk loci. This study uncovered substantial genetic associations between EXT and tobacco use behaviors. However, the pathways whereby EXT affect tobacco use behaviors is largely unknown – including potential sex-specific effects and changes over time. This proposal will leverage genetic signal for EXT to assess their effects on tobacco use by sex and across the lifespan. Aim 1 will expand the original EXT GWAS, and curate phenotypic tobacco use and EXT traits in several cohorts which span across sex and multiple ages (e.g., Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development [ABCD; ages 9-14+], Add Health [ages 12+], All of Us [ages 18+], UK Biobank [ages 40-69+], Psychiatric Genomics Consortium [ages 18+]). Phenotypic relationships amongst tobacco and EXT traits by sex will be inspected and sex-specific GWAS analyses of tobacco and EXT phenotypes will be performed. Aim 2 will assess the role of tobacco use and EXT polygenic scores across tobacco use and EXT behaviors by sex and over time in cohorts of different ancestries (e.g., European, African). Genetic liability for EXT may explain greater variance of tobacco use in adolescence, whereas specific genetic liability for tobacco dependence may become more important as individuals age. Aim 3 will assess the interplay between tobacco use and EXT polygenic scores and other comorbid outcomes, including psychopathology and social determinants of health. This work will provide support for future prevention and cessation treatments to be tailored to individual genetic differences by sex and throughout the lifespan.
title: The IAB Job Vacancy Survey
title: IAB-SE 0016v1
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bossler, Mario
name: Gartner, Hermann
name: Kubis, Alexander
name: Küfner, Benjamin
name: Rothe, Thomas
Publisher: name: The Research Data Centre (FDZ) of the German Federal Employment Agency (BA) at the Institute for Employment Research (IAB)
Year: 2019

description: The IAB Job Vacancy Survey is a quarterly establishment survey covering the entire unfilled labour demand in Germany. It identifies the entire number of vacancies on the German labour market, including those vacancies that are not reported to the Federal Employment Agency (FEA), Germany’s public employment service. The main questionnaire enquires information about the number and structure of vacancies, future labour demand, about the current eco-nomic situation and the expected development of participating establishments. The additional questionnaire enquires information about the last new hiring and the last case of a failed re-cruitment effort. The special questionnaire enquires employer attitudes and firm use of current labour market instruments. The Research Data Centre of the Federal Employment Agency offers the data sets from the survey waves 2000 on.
The Intersection of Tobacco and Cannabis: Impact on Tobacco Use Behavior and Cessation
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Since the initiation of comprehensive tobacco control policies in 1989, smoking rates in California have declined and become the second lowest in the country. In contrast, with recreational legalization, cannabis availability and use have increased and the prevalence of cannabis use in California is higher than the national average. Studies have raised concerns that co-use of cannabis can make it more difficult to quit tobacco. Unfortunately, few studies have focused specifically on co-use and little is known about how cannabis has impacted tobacco use behavior and the specific barriers that co-use creates for quitting. We used a national cohort of US adults to compare changes in tobacco and cannabis use from 2017 to 2021. We found that though overall tobacco use declined, co-use with cannabis showed small increases. As our study aimed to represent the general population, only a minority of the cohort used tobacco alone or with cannabis. Therefore, the sample was too small to determine how co-use impacted tobacco cessation. Similarly, though other longitudinal surveys capture data on cannabis and tobacco, none are specifically focused on co-use. They do not measure factors that will be critical to designing interventions, including specific aspects of motivation, what patients perceive as barriers to cessation, and among those who attempt to quit, reasons why they fail or relapse. In addition, cannabis use is diverse, and it is not clear whether any co-use interferes with cessation or whether there are specific patients at highest risk. Frequency of cannabis use, presence of cannabis use disorder, potency of cannabis used and reasons for cannabis use may all be risk factors for decreased and/or unsuccessful quit attempts We propose to recruit a diverse cohort of 2,800 US adults who currently use tobacco (cigarettes or vaping) and survey them in 2023, 2024, and 2025. We will collect detailed information on tobacco/cannabis use patterns. Recruiting only those who are already using tobacco will yield a much larger sample with the ability to study the impact of cannabis on motivation to quit tobacco, explore barriers to quitting tobacco, and examine reasons for relapse in detail. This work will inform policy and programs focused on tobacco cessation, reduce exposure to tobacco and improve the health of Californians.
Perinatal nicotine exposure on pancreatic development and adult onset diabetes
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Diabetes affects nearly 3 million people and its treatment costs over $27.5 billion a year in California alone. This complex disease is caused by the dysfunction or loss of pancreatic islet insulin-producing β cells. Cigarette smoking is a well-recognized risk factor for both type 1 (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) as it was associated with islet β cell damage and impaired insulin secretion. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), smokers represent 20.8% of the US adult population and present a 30% to 40% higher risk to develop diabetes compared with non-smokers. In addition, children whose mothers smoked during pregnancy were up to four times more likely to develop diabetes later in life compared with children who were never exposed to nicotine during their embryonic development, suggesting that cigarette smoking may have an intergenerational impact on diabetes development. Yet, the effect of perinatal exposure on the development of the pancreas and its consequences on hyperglycemia are poorly understood. Our in vivo preliminary data shows rats exposed to nicotine during their embryonic development are born with impaired pancreas vasculature. These findings are associated with a decreased number of β cells, suggesting impaired angiogenesis and pancreas development processes in nicotine-exposed offspring. Understanding how perinatal nicotine exposure enhances the pancreas’s vulnerability to diabetes and hinders its ability to regenerate after β cell loss is critical to develop therapeutic solutions that present the potential to correct the vascular dysfunction and reverse the pancreatic islet’s deficient regenerative capacity in offspring.
Structural Characterization of Surface Immobilized Platinum Hydrides by Sensitivity-Enhanced 195Pt Solid State NMR Spectroscopy and DFT Calculations
Creators: name: Atterberry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Data archived here corresponds to the experimental and simulation data discussed in:"Structural Characterization of Surface Immobilized Platinum Hydrides by Sensitivity-Enhanced 195Pt Solid State NMR Spectroscopy and DFT Calculations." This includes experimental datasets from TopSpin, files for SIMPSON simulations, and the input and output files from the DFT calculations using AMS 2021. Python scripts used in the data analysis are also included.
Coccoderus bisignatus Buquet 1840
Creators: name: Martins, Ubirajara R.
name: Galileo, Maria Helena M.
name: Limeira-de-Oliveira, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Coccoderus
Coccoderus bisignatus

description: 10. Coccoderus bisignatus Buquet, 1840
 Coccoderus bisignatus Buquet, 1840: 294.
 Material examinado: Caxias (Reserva Ecológica Inhamum), fêmea, 09-10.VI.2005, F. Limeira-de-Oliveira col., armadilha luminosa; (Zona Urbana), macho, 26.VI.2004, J.T. Câmara col.
description: Published as part of Martins, Ubirajara R., Galileo, Maria Helena M. & Limeira-de-Oliveira, Francisco, 2009, Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) do estado do Maranhão, Brasil, pp. 229-247 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 49 (19) on page 233, DOI: 10.1590/S0031-10492009001900001, http://zenodo.org/record/13313584