cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Oral history interview with Low, 1981
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Drug addicts--United States
Drug traffic--History--20th century.--United States
Drug abuse--History--20th century.--United States
Heroin abuse--History--20th century.--United States
Merchant marine--History.--United States
Gangs--New York (State)

description: In this interview, Low discusses his life in New York City with a focus on his drug use. Low describes being born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, and immigrating with his family to New York City in 1927. He discusses the politics and interfacing of gangs that operated in his neighborhood of Spanish Harlem, mentioning groups like the Dukes, the Devils, and the Madison Flashes. He explains his fear and ignorance of the drug scene as a teen in the late 1930s, prior to his own addiction. He discusses at length his career in the merchant marines, including how he maintained his heroin addiction while at sea, the prices and quality of the heroin at the various ports his ship would stop at such as Lima, Peru; Genoa, Italy; and Beirut, Lebanon. He also discusses his drug connections in New York City, and his decision to buy heroin only from people he knew well
Fast calculation of a family of elliptical mass gravitational lens models
Creators: name: Barkana, Rennan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Because of their simplicity, axisymmetric mass distributions are often used to model gravitational lenses. Since galaxies are usually observed to have elliptical light distributions, mass distributions with elliptical density contours offer more general and realistic lens models. They are difficult to use, however, since previous studies have shown that the deflection angle (and magnification) in this case can only be obtained by rather expensive numerical integrations. We present a family of lens models for which the deflection can be calculated to high relative accuracy (one part in 100000) with a greatly reduced numerical effort, for small and large ellipticity alike. This makes it easier to use these distributions for modelling individual lenses as well as for applications requiring larger computing times, such as statistical lensing studies. A program implementing this method can be obtained from the author (or at http://www.sns.ias.edu/~barkana/ellip.html).
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, submitted to ApJ, also available at http://www.sns.ias.edu/~barkana/ellip.html
Bilder neu verknoten. Building an "Annotated Corpus of Ancient West Asian Imagery: Cylinder Seals" (ACAWAI-CS)
Creators: name: Roßberger, Elisa
name: Kurmangaliev, Anna
name: Morello, Nathan
name: Arjomand-Fard, Hanieh
name: Atad, Matan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Near Eastern Archaeology, Assyriology, Digital Humanities, cylinder seals, multimodal data

description: These are the slides from a presentation given on Tuesday, 22nd June by five team members of the ACAWAI-CS project. It presents objectives, digital strategies and first results of the project. The lexture took place within the framework of the “Kolloquium zum Alten Orient” at LMU Munich. This lecture series is jointly organized by the Institute of Near Eastern Archaeology and the Institute of Assyriology and Hittitology and presents ongoing projects and research by scholars based at LMU Munich and/or from all over the world.
T Tauri Stars: Physical Parameters and Evolutionary Status
Creators: name: Grankin, K. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-term homogeneous photometry for 35 classical T Tauri stars (cTTS) in the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region (Tau-Aur SFR) has been analyzed. Reliable effective temperatures, interstellar extinctions, luminosities, radii, masses, and ages have been determined for these cTTS. The physical parameters and evolutionary status of 35 cTTS from this work and 34 weak-line T Tauri stars (wTTS) from previous studies have been compared. The luminosities, radii, and rotation periods of low-mass (0.3-1.1 Msun) cTTS are shown to be, on average, greater than those of low-mass wTTS, in good agreement with the evolutionary status of these two subgroups. The mean age of the younger subgroup of wTTS from our sample (2.3 Myr) essentially coincides with the mean duration of the protoplanetary disk accretion phase (2.3 Myr) for a representative sample of low-mass stars in seven young stellar clusters. The accretion disk dissipation time scale for the younger subgroup of cTTS (age less 4 Myr) in the Tau-Aur SFR is shown to be no greater than 0.4 Myr, in good agreement with the short protoplanetary disk dissipation time scale that is predicted by present-day protoplanetary disk evolution models.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures
Chemical abundances of hydrostatic and explosive alpha-elements in Sagittarius stream stars
Creators: name: Carlin, Jeffrey L.
name: Sheffield, Allyson A.
name: Cunha, Katia
name: Smith, Verne V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze chemical abundances of stars in the Sagittarius (Sgr) tidal stream using high-resolution Gemini+GRACES spectra of 42 members of the highest surface brightness portions of both the trailing and leading arms. Targets were chosen using a 2MASS+WISE color-color selection, combined with LAMOST radial velocities. In this study, we analyze [Fe/H] and alpha-elements produced by both hydrostatic (O, Mg) and explosive (Si, Ca, Ti) nucleosynthetic processes. The average [Fe/H] for our Sgr stream stars is lower than that for stars in the Sgr core, and stars in the trailing and leading arms show systematic differences in [Fe/H]. Both hydrostatic and explosive elements are depleted relative to Milky Way (MW) disk and halo stars, with a larger gap between the MW trend and Sgr stars for the hydrostatic elements. Chemical abundances of Sgr stream stars show similar patterns to those measured in the core of the Sgr dSph. We explore the ratio of hydrostatic to explosive alpha-elements [$α_{\rm h/ex}$] (which we refer to as the "HEx ratio"). Our observed HEx ratio trends for Sgr debris are deficient relative to MW stars. Via simple chemical evolution modeling, we show that these HEx ratio patterns are consistent with a Sgr IMF that lacks the most massive stars. This study provides a link between the chemical properties in the intact Sgr core and the significant portion of the Sgr system's luminosity that is estimated to currently reside in the streams.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures; minor edits to match version published in Astrophysical Journal Letters
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ЕЛЕКТРОННО-ПРОМЕНЕВОГО ЗВАРЮВАННЯ МАГІСТРАЛЬНИХ ТРУБОПРОВОДІВ З ТИТАНОВОГО СПЛАВУ
Creators: name: Fedosov, Alexey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400199
subject: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Предметом вивчення у статті є особливості електронно-променевого зварювання трубчастих заготовок з високоміцного складнолегованого титанового сплаву. Метою даної роботи є забезпечення високого рівня механічних властивостей зварних швів трубчастих заготовок, на основі результатів експериментального обґрунтування процесів утворення зварного шву. Методи дослідження зразків: дослідження мікроструктури, визначення міцності, ударної в’язкості та твердості зразків. Висновки: Досліджено вплив термічного циклу зварювання та подальшої термічної обробки на структурно-фазові перетворення в металі шва та зоні термічного впливу зварних з'єднань. При електронно-променевому зварюванні трубчастих заготовок з титанового сплаву ВТ22 пори утворюються переважно поблизу зони сплавлення і в осі шва. Механічна обробка кромок, що з'єднуються, зниження швидкості, обертання заготовок і повторний переплав металу шва дозволяють різко зменшити кількість пор у швах. Застосування термічної обробки дозволяє підвищити міцність зварних з’єднань до рівня основного металу.
MOESM1 of Investigation on the Origin of Sperm DNA Fragmentation: Role of Apoptosis, Immaturity and Oxidative Stress
Creators: name: Muratori, Monica
name: Tamburrino, Lara
name: Marchiani, Sara
name: Cambi, Marta
name: Olivito, Biagio
name: Azzari, Chiara
name: Forti, Gianni
name: Baldi, Elisabetta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary material, approximately 1.56 MB.
Stability and magnetic properties of Fe double-layers on Ir (111)
Creators: name: Dupé, Melanie
name: Heinze, Stefan
name: Sinova, Jairo
name: Dupé, Bertrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the interplay between the structural reconstruction and the magnetic properties of Fe doublelayers on Ir (111)-substrate using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory and mapping of the total energies on an atomistic spin model. We show that, if a second Fe monolayer is deposited on Fe/Ir (111), the stacking may change from hexagonal close-packed to bcc (110)-like accompanied by a reduction of symmetry from trigonal to centered rectangular. Although the bcc-like surface has a lower coordination, we find that this is the structural ground state. This reconstruction has a major impact on the magnetic structure. We investigate in detail the changes in the magnetic exchange interaction, the magnetocrystalline anisotropy, and the Dzyaloshinskii Moriya interaction depending on the stacking sequence of the Fe double-layer. Based on our findings, we suggest a new technique to engineer Dzyaloshinskii Moriya interactions in multilayer systems employing symmetry considerations. The resulting anisotropic Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions may stabilize higher-order skyrmions or antiskyrmions.
Additional file 1: of Optimizing huddle engagement through leadership and problem-solving within primary care: AÂ study protocol for a cluster randomized trial
Creators: name: Branda, Megan
name: Aravind Chandrasekaran
name: Tumerman, Marc
name: Shah, Nilay
name: Ward, Peter
name: Staats, Bradley
name: Lewis, Theresa
name: Olson, Diane
name: Giblon, Rachel
name: Lampman, Michelle
name: Rushlow, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT checklist. (DOC 135 kb)
Structural insights into the transcription and translation of murine norovirus RNA
Creators: name: Leen, Eoin
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Noroviruses are positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses which, in humans, cause rapid onset diarrhoea and vomiting. There is an estimated 21 million cases of noroviral gastroenteritis in the United States per year. The work in this thesis has focused on two noroviral proteins, the viral protein genome-linked (VPg), and the viral RNA dependent RNA polymerase (NS7pol). The VPg protein is covalently linked to the 5' end of the noroviral genome and is a key component of translation and replication initiation in noroviruses. Using Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) we have analysed the murine norovirus (MNV) and a human norovirus VPg (Lordsdale virus (LDV)) proteins. The VPg protein of both viruses has a small structured helical core with extensive N and C-terminal flexible regions. We has also determined the structure of the MNV NS7pol as well as two high fidelity mutants (P72S and E75S) using X-ray crystallography. The NS7pol protein has a very similar “right drinking hand” structure to other RNA dependent RNA polymerases. The fidelity mutants were structurally identical to the wild type protein but had subtle changes in local hydrogen bonding networks. This is consistent with similar studies performed with picornaviral polymerases. In addition we used NMR and surface plasmon resonance to characterise the interaction of the MNV VPg protein with the NS7pol protein. The interaction between full length VPg and MNV NS7pol is weak, (KD ~160 μM). In addition the NS7pol interacts with both the full length VPg and the core domain of this protein.
One-loop Shift in Noncommutative Chern-Simons Coupling
Creators: name: Chen, Guang-Hong
name: Wu, Yong-Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the one-loop shift in the coupling constant in a noncommutative pure U(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory in three dimensions. The one-loop shift is shown to be a constant proportional to $N$, independent of noncommutativity parameters, and non-vanishing for U(1) theory. Possible physical and mathematical implications of this result are discussed.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures, RevTex, notice added,NPB final version
Oxygen vacancy formation energies in PbTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattice
Creators: name: Zhang, Lipeng
name: Bredeson, Isaac
name: Birenbaum, Axiel Yaël
name: Kent, Paul R. C.
name: Cooper, Valentino R.
name: Ganesh, P.
name: Xu, Haixuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The defect stability in a prototypical perovskite oxide superlattice consisting of SrTiO$_3$ and PbTiO$_3$ (STO/PTO) is determined using first principles density functional theory calculations. Specifically, the oxygen vacancy formation energies E$_v$ in the paraelectric and ferroelectric phases of a superlattice with four atomic layers of STO and four layers of PTO (4STO/4PTO) are determined and compared. The effects of charge state, octahedral rotation, polarization, and interfaces on the E$_v$ are examined. The formation energies vary layer-by-layer in the superlattices, with E$_v$ being higher in the ferroelectric phase than that in the paraelectric phase. The two interfaces constructed in these oxide superlattices, which are symmetrically equivalent in the paraelectric systems, exhibit very different formation energies in the ferroelectric superlattices and this can be seen to be driven by the coupling of ferroelectric and rotational modes. At equivalent lattice sites, E$_v$ of charged vacancies is generally lower than that of neutral vacancies. Octahedral rotations (a$^0$a$^0$c$^-$) in the FE superlattice have a significant effect on the E$_v$, increasing the formation energy of vacancies located near the interface but decreasing the formation energy of the oxygen vacancies located in the bulk-like regions of the STO and PTO constituent parts. The formation energy variations among different layers are found to be primarily caused by the difference in the local relaxation at each layer. These fundamental insights into the defect stability in perovskite superlattices can be used to tune defect properties via controlling the constituent materials of superlattices and interface engineering.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures, accepted at Physical Review Materials
On T-Duality and Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Sfetsos, Konstadinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay between T-duality and supersymmetry in string theory is explored. It is shown that T-duality is always compatible with supersymmetry and simply changes a local realization to a non-local one and vice versa. Non-local realizations become natural using classical parafermions of the underlying conformal field theory. Examples presented include hyper-kahler metrics and the backgrounds for the SU(2) X U(1) and SU(2)/U(1) X U(1) X U(1) exact conformal field theories.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the Conference on Gauge Theories, Applied Supersymmetry and Quantum Gravity, Leuven, 10-14 July 1995
MOESM1 of A Genotypic-Oriented View of CFTR Genetics Highlights Specific Mutational Patterns Underlying Clinical Macrocategories of Cystic Fibrosis
Creators: name: Lucarelli, Marco
name: Bruno, Sabina
name: Pierandrei, Silvia
name: Ferraguti, Giampiero
name: Stamato, Antonella
name: Narzi, Fabiana
name: Amato, Annalisa
name: Cimino, Giuseppe
name: Bertasi, Serenella
name: Quattrucci, Serena
name: Strom, Roberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary material, approximately 13.3 MB.
Starburst-like Dust Extinction in the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Gordon, K. D.
name: Clayton, G. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery that the UV dust extinction in starburst galaxies is similar to that found in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) motivated us to re-investigate the ultraviolet (UV) extinction found in the SMC. We have been able to improve significantly on previous studies by carefully choosing pairs of well matched reddened and unreddened stars. In addition, we benefited from the improved S/N of the NEWSIPS IUE data and the larger sample of SMC stars now available. Searching the IUE Final Archive, we found only four suitable early-type stars that were significantly reddened and had well matched comparison stars. The extinction for three of these stars is remarkably similar. The curves are roughly linear with 1/lambda and have no measurable 2175 A bump. The fourth star has an extinction curve with a significant 2175 A bump and weaker far-UV extinction. The dust along all four sightlines is thought to be local to the SMC. There is no significant Galactic foreground component. The first three stars lie in the SMC Bar and the line-of-sight for each of them passes through regions of recent star formation. The fourth star belongs to the SMC Wing and its line-of-sight passes though a much more quiescent region. Thus, the behavior of the dust extinction in the SMC supports a dependence of dust properties on star formation activity. However, other environmental factors (such as galactic metallicity) must also be important. Dust in the 30 Dor region of the LMC, where much more active star formation is present, does not share the extreme extinction properties seen in SMC dust.
description: 23 pages, figures included, to be published in the ApJ (20 June 1998)
MOESM1 of Empowering the detection of ChIP-seq “basic peaks” (bPeaks) in small eukaryotic genomes with a web user-interactive interface
Creators: name: Denecker, Thomas
name: Lelandais, Gaëlle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Criteria to evaluate ChIP-seq data quality. Illustrated calculation method of the quality criteria: Lorenz curves and PBC.
Oral history interview with Lucien Hervé, 1977
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Photographers
Authors
World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, German
Painting
Architectural photography

description: Family background, childhood in Hungary; World War II, French army: prison in Germany, underground and Communist Party activities; painting career; photographer for Le Corbusier and other architects; reminiscences of Hungarian and French artists
title: 01_0243
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Generic Constraints for Type-Safe Embedded Programming
Creators: name: Jones, Will
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Domain-specific languages (DSLs) are everywhere, with applications in areas such as parser generation, music synthesis, parallel programming and even the design of domain-specific languages. However, while the pay-off in using a DSL may be substantial, the cost of introducing a language may be made prohibitively high by the need to construct a supporting toolchain. A common tactic is to embed a DSL into a general-purpose host programming language. Existing infrastructure such as a language’s compiler or type system may be re-used, provided that the embedding accurately captures the properties of the DSL. While the rich type systems and orthogonal abstraction features of modern functional languages have proved particularly capable in this regard, they are not without their shortcomings. Building type-safe functions defined over an embedded DSL can introduce application-specific type constraints that end up being imposed on the DSL data types themselves. At best, these constraints are unwieldy and at worst they can limit the range of DSL expressions that can be built. In this thesis we tackle the problem of accurately embedding a DSL’s type system into that of the purely functional language Haskell. We present a framework for expressing application-specific constraints at the point of a DSL expression’s use rather than when the DSL’s embedding is defined. We show how our framework can be applied more generally to capture arbitrary properties of a DSL expression and, in certain cases, how we may subsequently prove additional safety properties such as the totality of a function which operates over DSL expressions. We evaluate our techniques by illustrating their use in constructing a DSL for heterogeneous parallel programming. However, our methods have potentially wider applications such as context-dependent computation, which are also discussed.
Bulk versus boundary (gravitational Casimir) effects in quantum creation of inflationary brane-world Universe
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
name: Zerbini, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of bulk matter quantum effects (via the corresponding effective potential discussed on the example of conformal scalar) and of boundary matter quantum effects (via the conformal anomaly induced effective action) is considered in brane-world cosmology. Scenario is used where brane tension is not free parameter, and the initial bulk-brane classical action is defined by some considerations. The effective bulk-brane equations of motion are analyzed. The quantum creation of 4d de Sitter or Anti-de Sitter(AdS) brane Universe living in 5d AdS space is possible when quantum bulk and (or) brane matter is taken into account. The consideration of only conformal field theory (CFT) living on the brane admits the full analytical treatment. Then bulk gravitational Casimir effect leads to deformation of 5d AdS space shape as well as of shape of spherical or hyperbolic branes. The generalization of above picture for the dominant bulk quantum gravity naturally represents such scenario as self-consistent warped compactification within AdS/CFT set-up.
description: LaTeX file, 17 pages, minor changes
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0173v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0173v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0173v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A parallel metrization theorem
Creators: name: Banakh, Taras
name: Hryniv, Olena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54E35

description: Two non-empty sets $A,B$ of a metric space $(X,d)$ are called parallel if $d(a,B)=d(A,B)=d(A,b)$ for any points $a\in A$ and $b\in B$. Answering a question posed on Mathoverflow, we prove that for a cover $\mathcal C$ of a metrizable space $X$ the following conditions are equivalent: (i) the topology of $X$ is generated by a metric $d$ such that any two sets $A,B\in\mathcal C$ are parallel; (ii) the cover $\mathcal C$ is disjoint, lower semicontinuous and upper semicontinuous.
description: 3 pages
MOESM1 of d-Amino Acid Substitution of Peptide-Mediated NF-ÎşB Suppression in mdx Mice Preserves Therapeutic Benefit in Skeletal Muscle, but Causes Kidney Toxicity
Creators: name: Reay, Daniel
name: Bastacky, Sheldon
name: Wack, Kathryn
name: Stolz, Donna
name: Robbins, Paul
name: Clemens, Paula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary material, approximately 837 KB.
Bernaise: A flexible framework for simulating two-phase electrohydrodynamic flows in complex domains
Creators: name: Linga, Gaute
name: Bolet, Asger
name: Mathiesen, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bernaise (Binary ElectRohydrodyNAmIc SolvEr) is a flexible high-level finite element solver of two-phase electrohydrodynamic flow in complex geometries. Two-phase flow with electrolytes is relevant across a broad range of systems and scales, from 'lab-on-a-chip' devices for medical diagnostics to enhanced oil recovery at the reservoir scale. For the strongly coupled multi-physics problem, we employ a recently developed thermodynamically consistent model which combines a generalized Nernst-Planck equation for ion transport, the Poisson equation for electrostatics, the Cahn-Hilliard equation for the phase field (describing the interface separating the phases), and the Navier-Stokes equations for fluid flow. As an efficient alternative to solving the coupled system of partial differential equations in a monolithic manner, we present a linear, decoupled numerical scheme which sequentially solves the three sets of equations. The scheme is validated by comparison to limiting cases where analytical solutions are available, benchmark cases, and by the method of manufactured solution. The solver operates on unstructured meshes and is therefore well suited to handle arbitrarily shaped domains and problem set-ups where, e.g., very different resolutions are required in different parts of the domain. Bernaise is implemented in Python via the FEniCS framework, which effectively utilizes MPI and domain decomposition, and should therefore be suitable for large-scale/high-performance computing. Further, new solvers and problem set-ups can be specified and added with ease to the Bernaise framework by experienced Python users.
description: 62 pages, 13 figures, 10 tables, 4 listings
Raytrace simulations and experimental studies of luminescent solar concentrators
Creators: name: Bose, Rahul
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: The luminescent solar concentrator is a planar, non-tracking device. Originally introduced more than three decades ago, it has yet to establish itself as a means of making photovoltaic solar energy more cost effective. Advances in organic luminescent centres, the emergence of inorganic nanocrystals and the development of new light trapping techniques have created promising opportunities for the LSC. This thesis investigates novel geometries and materials for the practical exploitation of LSCs. The research is based on experimental measurements as well as computational simulations using a Raytrace Model. It is shown both experimentally and computationally that a thin- lm structure produces the same effciency as a homogeneously doped LSC. Two building integrated applications are examined. The rst one is a power generating window employing a Lumogen Violet dye that absorbs short wavelength radiation and is mostly transparent in the visible. Annual yields of over 23 kWh/m2 and a conversion effciency of over 1% are predicted for a 50 cm by 50 cm device. The second BIPV application is the light-bar, which is designed to act as the secondary concentrator in a Venetian blind-like system. With linear Fresnel lenses producing a primary concentration factor of 20, an optimised system could generate nearly 60W/m^2 of power at an effciency of nearly 6% using direct sunlight only. Two novel luminescent materials, nanorods and phycobilisomes have been tested for their potential to reduce re-absorption losses. Despite current practical limitations, these materials are found to be promising due to enhanced Stokes shifts. LSCs with optical concentrations of 10 to 20 could be feasible by addressing the key shortcomings in the form of unabsorbed light and escape cone losses. Their versatility with regards to shape, colour and light absorption makes LSCs particularly relevant for building integrated photovoltaics.
Tube Model for Light-Front QCD
Creators: name: van de Sande, Brett
name: Burkardt, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the tube model as a first step in solving the bound state problem in light-front QCD. In this approach we neglect transverse variations of the fields, producing a model with 1+1 dimensional dynamics. We then solve the two, three, and four particle sectors of the model for the case of pure glue SU(3). We study convergence to the continuum limit and various properties of the spectrum.
description: 29 pages
The Influence of Temperature on the Mechanical Behaviour of Ceramics in Ti1-xAlxN System
Creators: name: Ciurea, Constantin
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: High temperature nanoindentation has been employed to study the influence of temperature on mechanical properties of ceramics in Ti1-xAlxN system. The temperature had a strong effect on the hardness of the bulk single crystal TiN (TiNbulk), leading to a drop from 21.4 ± 0.4 GPa at 22 °C to 13.7 ± 0.4 GPa at 350 °C. Plastic deformation of TiNbulk mainly occurred along the (110) crystallographic planes, over the temperature range 22 °C – 350 °C, suggesting that the drop in hardness with the temperature was attributed to a change of ease of plastic slip. Hardness of magnetron sputtered Ti0.66Al0.34N coatings dropped with temperature in a similar manner to TiNbulk, although from a higher starting value. Approaching the compositional atomic ratio Al : Ti = 1:1, maximum hardness was reached and the thermal stability of hardness improved. It was proposed that the high hardness stability with the temperature of magnetron sputtered coatings is linked to the presence of the two crystallographic domains, fcc TiN and stabilized fcc AlN. The small difference between the lattice parameters of these phases seems to be accommodated by distortion of lattices, in order to form coherent boundaries between domains. It has been shown that stabilised fcc AlN formed during deposition and remained in the structure after annealing at 600 °C. Aluminium addition increased the activation energy for slip from 0.75 eV for TiNbulk to 1.26 eV for Ti0.48Al0.52N coatings. These values indicate the deformation took place by lattice controlled dislocation glide mechanism. The hardness of industrial cathodic arc Ti0.4Al0.6N films decreased with temperature in a similar way to TiNbulk, although at higher values. High deposition energies promoted fcc AlN alongside fcc TiN, and a change of growing direction from (200) to (111). The differences in structure and mechanical properties attributed to different physical vapour depositions are presented.
title: Gazette SHCC, cycle 7, Cultures cinématographiques, séance du 17 janvier 2013
Creators: name: Schmidt, Nicolas
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Relation: http://purl.org/poi/crdo.vjf.cnrs.fr/cocoon-9dd75209-b436-4f29-9752-09b436ff2933
Three-dimensional Modeling of the Matter Flow Structure in Semidetached Binary Systems
Creators: name: Bisikalo, D. V.
name: Boyarchuk, A. A.
name: Kuznetsov, O. A.
name: Chechetkin, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results of numerical simulations of matter flows in a semidetached binary system similar to the low-mass X-ray binary X1822--371 are presented. Three-dimensional modeling of the mass transfer gas dynamics makes it possible to investigate gas streams in the system and to study the influence of a common envelope. The presence of the common envelope leads to the absence of shock interaction between the stream of matter flowing from the inner Lagrange point and the gas in the accretion disk. The stream is deflected by the gas in the common envelope and approaches the disk tangentially, so that it does not cause any shock perturbation ("hot spot") on the disk. At the same time, the interaction of the stream with the common envelope leads to the formation of an extended shock wave along the edge of the stream. The observational manifestation of this shock is estimated to be equivalent to that of a hot spot in the disk. The calculated accretion disk parameters are presented.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, 6 EPS figures, using AAS2PP4 style (included)
Reparametrization-Invariant Path Integral in GR and "Big Bang" of Quantum Universe
Creators: name: Pawlowski, M.
name: Pervushin, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reparametrization-invariant generating functional for the unitary and causal perturbation theory in general relativity in a finite space-time is obtained. The region of validity of the Faddeev-Popov-DeWitt functional is studied. It is shown that the invariant content of general relativity as a constrained system can be covered by two "equivalent" unconstrained systems: the "dynamic" (with "dynamic" evolution parameter as the metric scale factor) and "geometric" (given by the Levi-Civita type canonical transformation to the action-angle variables where the energy constraint converts into a new momentum). "Big Bang", the Hubble evolution, and creation of matter fields by the "geometric" vacuum are described by the inverted Levi-Civita (LC) transformation of the geomeric system into the dynamic one. The particular case of the LC transformations are the Bogoliubov ones of the particle variables (diagonalizing the dynamic Hamiltonian) to the quasiparticles (diagonalizing the equations of motion). The choice of initial conditions for the "Big Bang" in the form of the Bogoliubov (squeezed) vacuum reproduces all stages of the evolution of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe in their conformal (Hoyle-Narlikar) versions.
description: 21 pages, latex, 4 figures in postscript
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00238
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00238, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00238, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
MOESM1 of Interleukin-37 Expression Is Increased in Chronic HIV-1-Infected Individuals and Is Associated with Inflammation and the Size of the Total Viral Reservoir
Creators: name: HĂ¸Jen, Jesper
name: Rasmussen, Thomas
name: Andersen, Karen
name: Winckelmann, Anni
name: Laursen, Rune
name: Gunst, Jesper
name: MĂ¸Ller, Holger
name: Fujita, Mayumi
name: ĂStergaard, Lars
name: SĂ¸Gaard, Ole
name: Dinarello, Charles
name: Tolstrup, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary material, approximately 318 KB.
Micromechanics of Wave Propagation through Granular Material
Creators: name: O'Donovan, John
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: The stiffness of soil is an important parameter that has implications on soil-structure interaction, on the response to earthquake motion and on the response of soils to dynamic loadings. Stiffness reduces and behaves plastically at medium to high strains; however, at small-strain the stiffness has been observed to be a constant value and elastic. Small-strain stiffness governs the soil-structure interaction during construction projects and site response during dynamic loading due to earthquakes and man-made operations. Quantifying stiffness, in particular shear stiffness, at small-strain is difficult due to the effect of sample fabric on the values measured and the resolution of the testing equipment that is available. Wave propagation has been used to measure the stiffness of samples by propagating waves in different directions and in different planes. This thesis aims to examine the propagation of stress waves through a granular medium. Samples were created using the numerical discrete element method (DEM) in two- and three-dimensions. Waves, created by a point source, were propagated through the samples and this propagation was measured using micromechanical data. The speed of the propagating wave was assessed using existing techniques and novel methods developed during the research. The effect of macro-scale parameters, such as sample boundary conditions, and the effect of micro-scale parameters, such as interparticle contact laws, on sample stiffness were examined. Randomly packed samples were created with a quantifiable fabric tensor, measured using the contact force network. Wave propagation in different directions was examined to quantify the effect of inherent anisotropy on the sample stiffness. Samples were confined at anisotropic confining pressures to isolate the effect of induced anisotropy on the sample stiffness. Wave propagation results were compared with the results of small amplitude stress probes for a number of simulations and with experimental work carried out in the University of Bristol.
Superspace Effective Actions for 4D Compactifications of Heterotic and Type II Superstrings
Creators: name: Berkovits, Nathan
name: Siegel, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional sigma models are defined for the new manifestly spacetime supersymmetric description of four-dimensional compactified superstrings. The resulting target-superspace effective action is constrained by the way the spacetime dilaton couples to the worldsheet curvature: For the heterotic superstring, the worldsheet curvature couples to the real part of a chiral multiplet, and for Type II it couples to the real part of the sum of a vector multiplet and a tensor hypermultiplet. For the Type II superstring, this contradicts the standard folklore that only a hypermultiplet counts string-loops, explains the peculiar dilaton coupling of Ramond-Ramond fields, and allows the effective action to be easily written in N=2 4D superspace. It also implies that vector multiplet interactions get no quantum corrections, while hypermultiplet interactions can only get corrections if mirror symmetry is non-perturbatively broken.
description: 45 p. (Replaced sentence on non-local terms and added 2 references)
Deformations of Topological Open Strings
Creators: name: Hofman, Christiaan
name: Ma, Whee Ky
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deformations of topological open string theories are described, with an emphasis on their algebraic structure. They are encoded in the mixed bulk-boundary correlators. They constitute the Hochschild complex of the open string algebra -- the complex of multilinear maps on the boundary Hilbert space. This complex is known to have the structure of a Gerstenhaber algebra (Deligne theorem), which is also found in closed string theory. Generalising the case of function algebras with a B-field, we identify the algebraic operations of the bulk sector, in terms of the mixed correlators. This gives a physical realisation of the Deligne theorem. We translate to the language of certain operads (spaces of d-discs with gluing) and d-algebras, and comment on generalisations, notably to the AdS/CFT correspondence. The formalism is applied to the topological A- and B-models on the disc.
description: LaTeX 30 pages, corrected typos