cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electromagnetic proton-neutron mass difference
Creators: name: Tomalak, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Cottingham formula and evaluate the proton-neutron electromagnetic mass difference exploiting the state-of-the-art phenomenological input. We decompose individual contributions to the mass splitting into Born, inelastic and subtraction terms. We evaluate the subtraction-function contribution from the experimental input only and the Born term accounting for the modern low-$Q^2$ data.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, journal version
Development and validation of a cognitive model-based novel questionnaire for measuring potential unsafe behaviors of construction workers
Creators: name: Deng, Shuwen
name: Zhu, Honglei
name: Peng, Rui
name: Pan, Yonggang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The accident death rate in the construction industry is one of the highest among all occupational accidents. In order to identify the most common and direct causes of accidents, the unsafe behaviors of construction workers must be investigated, which necessities a questionnaire. Considering that safety climate research and behavior safety research barely explained the causes of unsafe behavior, this research was conducted from a cognitive model-based perspective. A new questionnaire was designed to evaluate the potentially unsafe behaviors, and a cognitive model with 11 factors was adopted. After verification by exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and reliability analysis, the new questionnaire showed good validity (content validity index < 0.79 and content validity ratio aaaa 0.42, average variance extracted > 0.5) and reliability (Cronbach’s α > 0.7, composite reliability > 0.7), and the cognitive model fitted well. Therefore, the new questionnaire is effective and reliable in assessing the causes of unsafe behaviors of construction workers.
ep Physics with Heavy Flavours
Creators: name: Sefkow, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results from H1 and ZEUS on heavy flavour production at HERA are reviewed
description: 9 pages (Latex), 11 figures (Postscript) (new header)
Mass enhancements and band shifts in strongly hole overdoped Fe-based pnictide superconductors: KFe$_2$As$_2$ and CsFe$_2$As$_2$
Creators: name: Drechsler, S. -L.
name: Rosner, H.
name: Grinenko, V.
name: Aswartham, S.
name: Morozov, I.
name: Liu, M.
name: Boltalin, A.
name: Kihou, K.
name: Lee, C. H.
name: Kim, T. K.
name: Evtushinsky, D.
name: Tomczak, J. M.
name: Johnston, S.
name: Borisenko, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay of high and low-energy mass renormalizations with band-shifts reflected by the positions of van Hove singularities (VHS) in the normal state spectra of the highest hole-overdoped and strongly correlated AFe$_2$As$_2$ (A122) with A = K, Cs is discussed phenomenologically based on ARPES data and GGA band-structure calculations with full spin-orbit coupling. The big increase of the Sommerfeld coefficient $γ$ from K122 to Cs122 is ascribed to an enhanced coupling to low-energy bosons in the vicinity of a quantum critical point to an unknown, yet incommensurate phase different from the commensurate Mott one. We find no sizeable increase in correlations for Cs122 in contrast to F. Eilers et al., PRL v. 116, 237003 (2016) [3]. The empirical (ARPES) VHS positions as compared with GGA-predictions point even to slightly weaker correlations in Cs122 in accord with low-$T$ magnetic susceptibility $χ(T)$ data and a decreasing Wilson ratio $\propto χ(0)/γ$.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, updated references, and a Note for arXiv-readers
Extraction of nanocrystalline cellulose (CNC) from agricultural waste as reinforcement ingredient for a chitosan-based nanocomposite films
Creators: name: Ben Rejeb, Ines
name: Baraketi, Safa
name: Ghanem, Raouia
name: Gargouri, Mohamed
name: Schouten, Maria Alessia
name: Romani, Santina
name: Khamassi, Faten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Wheat straw
Fiber
Cellulose
Cellulose nanocrystals
Chitosan
Biofilm
Bio-based packaging

description: Agricultural and food waste is a renewable and abundant bioresource that deserves more attention due to its potential for multiple reuse and valorization. These materials have been identified as sustainable sources for the production of cellulose microfibers (CMFs) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs). This study aims to obtain CNCs from different agricultural wastes and evaluate their ability to reinforce a chitosan-based film. Four agricultural wastes collected from local companies in the Jendouba region (Tunisia), such as pea hulls, artichoke and olive tree by-products, and wheat straw fibers (WSFs), were tested as raw materials for cellulose extraction. WSFs were selected as the best raw material for the extraction of CMFs according to their high cellulose (22.41%) and low moisture contents (11.15%). Two methods for CMFs extraction from WSFs were investigated: a physiochemical method with a steam explosion process and a chemical method with alkali treatment. The chemical process appears to be the most advantageous for cellulose extraction yield (26.75% vs 15.00%). Subsequently, acid hydrolysis treatment was used to obtain CNCs from WSFs cellulose. The solvent casting technique was used to produce biodegradable nanocomposite film with chitosan (CS) and CNCs at different percentages (1, 3, 5, 8, and 10%) as nano-reinforcement fillers. The properties of the developed nanocomposite films, such as transparency, moisture, water solubility, biodegradability, and FTIR, were evaluated. The results in terms of transparency showed that the addition of CNCs to the CS-based film steadily increased the UV transmittance from 5.51% (for only CS-based) to 11.6% (for CS- and 10%CNCs-based). Moreover, the moisture content of the film was significantly affected by the percentage of added CNCs. The CNCs proportionally increased the water solubility, which ranged from 7.67% for pure CS-based film to 20.27% for CS- and 10%CNCs-based one. Biodegradation tests showed that the weight loss of chitosan films increased with increasing CNCs content. After 15 days, the film with 10% CNCs showed the highest biodegradability. Furthermore, FTIR analysis revealed a more compact network structure in the films, which was further confirmed by the improved mechanical properties. This suggests that the addition of CNCs to the CS matrix led to the formation of a denser and more rigid structure. Overall, this research represents a potential application for utilizing agricultural waste for the production of bio-based and biodegradable packaging materials and other functional constituents.
Effective action of the N = 2 Maxwell multiplet in harmonic superspace
Creators: name: Buchbinder, I.L.
name: Buchbinder, E.I.
name: Ivanov, E.A.
name: Kuzenko, S.M.
name: Ovrut, B.A.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : North-Holland Publ.
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Yang-Mills
subject: supersymmetry
subject: duality
subject: supergraphs
subject: matter
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We present, in the N = 2, D = 4 harmonic superspace formalism, a general method for constructing the off-shell effective action of an N = 2 abelian gauge superfield coupled to matter hypermultiplets. Using manifestly N = 2 supersymmetric harmonic supergraph techniques, we calculate the low-energy corrections to the renormalized one-loop effective action in terms of N = 2 (anti)chiral superfield strengths. For a harmonic gauge prepotential with vanishing vacuum expectation value, corresponding to massless hypermultiplets, the only non-trivial radiative corrections to appear are non-holomorphic. For a prepotential with non-zero vacuum value, which breaks the U(1)-factor in the N = 2 supersymmetry automorphism group and corresponds to massive hypermultiplets, only non-trivial holomorphic [Bcorrections arise at leading order. These holomorphic contribution are consistent with Seiberg's quantum correction to the effective action, while the first non-holomorphic contribution in the massless case is the N = 2 supersymmetrization of the Heisenberg-Euler effective Lagrangian. © 1997 Elsevier Science E.V.
Antiferromagnetic Domains and Superconductivity in UPt3
Creators: name: Graf, Matthias J.
name: Hess, Daryl. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the response of an unconventional superconductor to spatially inhomogeneous antiferromagnetism (SIAFM). Symmetry allows the superconducting order parameter in the E-representation models for UPt3 to couple directly to the AFM order parameter. The Ginzburg-Landau equations for coupled superconductivity and SIAFM are solved numerically for two possible SIAFM configurations: (I) abutting antiferromagnetic domains of uniform size, and (II) quenched random disorder of `nanodomains' in a uniform AFM background. We discuss the contributions to the free energy, specific heat, and order parameter for these models. Neither model provides a satisfactory account of experiment, but results from the two models differ significantly. Our results demonstrate that the response of an E_{2u} superconductor to SIAFM is strongly dependent on the spatial dependence of AFM order; no conclusion can be drawn regarding the compatibility of E_{2u} superconductivity with UPt3 that is independent of assumptions on the spatial dependence of AFM
description: 12 pages, 13 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 4: of Differences in pain treatment between surgeons and anaesthesiologists in a physician staffed prehospital emergency medical service: a retrospective cohort analysis
Creators: name: Schaller, Stefan
name: Kappler, Felix
name: Hofberger, Claudia
name: Sattler, Jens
name: Wagner, Richard
name: Schneider, Gerhard
name: Blobner, Manfred
name: Kanz, Karl-Georg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Table Univariate analysis of pain medication use. Presented as no. (%), ACS, acute coronary syndrome; Opioids (total, fentanyl & morphine) and non-opioid pain medication (ketamine, butylscopolamine, acetaminophen and metamizole); n/a, not applicable. (PDF 44 kb)
Calogero-Moser Systems in SU(N) Seiberg-Witten Theory
Creators: name: D'Hoker, Eric
name: Phong, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Seiberg-Witten curve and differential for ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory, with a massive hypermultiplet in the adjoint representation of the gauge group, are analyzed in terms of the elliptic Calogero-Moser integrable system. A new parametrization for the Calogero-Moser spectral curves is found, which exhibits the classical vacuum expectation values of the scalar field of the gauge multiplet. The one-loop perturbative correction to the effective prepotential is evaluated explicitly, and found to agree with quantum field theory predictions. A renormalization group equation for the variation with respect to the coupling is derived for the effective prepotential, and may be evaluated in a weak coupling series using residue methods only. This gives a simple and efficient algorithm for the instanton corrections to the effective prepotential to any order. The 1- and 2- instanton corrections are derived explicitly. Finally, it is shown that certain decoupling limits yield ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric theories for simple gauge groups $SU(N_1)$ with hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation, while others yield theories for product gauge groups $SU(N_1) \times ...\times SU(N_p)$, with hypermultiplets in fundamental and bi-fundamental representations. The spectral curves obtained this way for these models agree with the ones proposed by Witten using D-branes and M-theory.
description: 45 pages, Tex, no figures
Demographics, societal aging, and meat consumption in China
Creators: name: Min, Shi
name: Bai, Jun-Fei
name: Seale, James
name: Wahl, Thomas
Publisher: name: Beijing : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar]
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Aging
subject: China
subject: Food away from home
subject: Meat consumption
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::640 | Hauswirtschaft und Familienleben

description: Drawn on the data collected by surveying 1 340 urban households from six cities in China, this paper estimates the impacts of demographic structure and population aging on household meat consumption, by jointly considering meat consumed at home and away from home. Based on the trajectories of population, a simple simulation on meat demand trend in China is conducted subsequently. The results suggest: 1) Meat consumed away from home averagely accounts for near 30% of household total meat consumption in terms of quantity, so that its omission likely leads to a significant underestimate of total meat consumption and misunderstanding the driving forces; 2) population aging significantly and negatively affects per capita meat consumption, suggesting that the expected meat demand in China without considering population aging will be overestimated. The findings from this study have important implications for better understanding the relative issues on China's meat consumption under the situation of population aging.
HST/WFPC2 imaging analysis and Cloudy modelling of the multiple shell planetary nebulae NGC 3242, NGC 6826 and NGC 7662
Creators: name: Barria, Daniela
name: Kimeswenger, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed a detailed photometric analysis and photoionisation modelling on three high excitation multiple shell planetary nebulae: NGC 3242, NGC 6826 and NGC 7662. Archival HST/WFPC2 narrow band filter images were used to investigate shocked regions by two independent methods: using low excitation ions (via H alpha/[N II] vs H alpha/[S II] extended diagnostic diagrams) and by means of high excitation species looking for regions of enhanced [O III]/H alpha line ratios. Shocked region analysis via low excitation ions shows that major deviations from the general inside to outside ionisation trend correspond only to regions where FLIERs or LISs are located. The reduction on the SNR at the outskirts of the [O III]/H alpha ratio maps, made us unable to unambiguously identified for an enhancement on the [O III]/H alpha line ratio as an indicator for shocks. For non-shocked regions we performed a photoionisation modelling using Cloudy. Fittings to the [O III] and H alpha observed radial profiles lead us to constrain on the free parameters of the density laws and filling factors together to temperatures and luminosities for the CSPNe. Best fit models show a very well representation of the [O III] and H alpha emission. Discrepancies in the model fittings to the [N II] and [S II] profiles at NGC 6826 and NGC 3242, can be attributed in the former case, due to a contamination by the light of the CSPN and, in the latter case, either due to gas inhomogeneities within the clumps or to a leaking of UV radiation.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Additional file 5: of Differences in pain treatment between surgeons and anaesthesiologists in a physician staffed prehospital emergency medical service: a retrospective cohort analysis
Creators: name: Schaller, Stefan
name: Kappler, Felix
name: Hofberger, Claudia
name: Sattler, Jens
name: Wagner, Richard
name: Schneider, Gerhard
name: Blobner, Manfred
name: Kanz, Karl-Georg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Table Multivariate analysis of Fentanyl use. Factors included in the multivariate analysis if pÂ <â 0.05 in univariate analysis; n/a, not applicable; â , not significant in univariate analysis; ORadj, adjusted Odds-Ratio in multivariate analysis; CI, Confidence Interval; yrs., years; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; ACS, acute coronary syndrome. (PDF 39 kb)
Influence of Hard Turned Roller Bearings Surface on Surface Integrity after Deep Rolling
Creators: name: Denkena, B.
name: Grove, T.
name: Maiss, O.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Deep rolling
subject: Hybrid machining
subject: Surface integrity
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::670 | Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung

description: The endurance of highly loaded parts such as bearings is influenced by their surface integrity. Low surface roughness and high compressive residual stresses lead to an increased lifetime. In contrast to grinding and honing, the processes hard turning and deep rolling can induce compressive residual stresses up to σ = -1000 MPa with depths of d0 = 500 μm in combination with surface roughness values of Rz < 0.8 μm. Combining both processes to the innovative hybrid turn-rolling exhibits benefits with respect to topography and residual stress stability. Developing this process, the interactions of the single processes are analyzed in this paper.
On the Observability of "Invisible" / "Nearly Invisible" Charginos
Creators: name: Datta, Amitava
name: Maity, Shyamapada
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that if the charginos decay into very soft leptons or hadrons + $\not{E}$ due to degeneracy/ near- degeneracy with the LSP or the sneutrino, the observability of the recently proposed signal via the single photon (+ soft particles) + $\not{E}$ channel crucially depends on the magnitude of the $\SNU$ mass due to destructive interferences in the matrix element squared. If the $\SNU$'s and, consequently, left-sleptons are relatively light, the size of the signal, previously computed in the limit $\MSNU \to \infty$ only, is drastically reduced. We present the formula for the signal cross section in a model independent way and discuss the observability of the signal at LEP 192 and NLC energies.
description: 27 pages, Latex
Additional file 2 of Analysis of gene expression in early seed germination of rice: landscape and genetic regulation
Creators: name: Li, Haoxuan
name: Li, Xiaozheng
name: Wang, Guanjie
name: Zhang, Jianhua
name: Wang, Guanqun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2.
Uniform nomenclature for the protein transport machinery of the mitochondrial membranes
Creators: name: Pfanner, Nikolaus
name: Douglas, Michael G.
name: Endo, Toshiya
name: Hoogenraad, Nicholas J.
name: Jensen, Robert E.
name: Meijer, Michiel
name: Neupert, Walter
name: Schatz, Gottfried
name: Schmitz, Udo K.
name: Shore, Gordon C.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Biological Transport
subject: Carrier Proteins
subject: Cell Membrane
subject: Membrane Proteins
subject: Mitochondria
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: [no abstract avaiable]
New Hints for Testing Anomalous Top-Quark Interactions at Future Linear Colliders
Creators: name: Grzadkowski, Bohdan
name: Hioki, Zenro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Angular and energy distributions for leptons and bottom quarks in the process e^+e^- --> t t-bar --> l^{+-}/b(b-bar) ... have been calculated assuming the most general top-quark couplings. The double distributions depend both on modification of the t t-bar production and t(t-bar) --> b(b-bar) W decay vertices. However, the leptonic angular distribution turned out to be totally insensitive to non-standard parts of Wtb vertex. Distributions of decay products for polarized top quark in its rest frame have been also calculated. It has been found that the factorization of energy and angular dependence for the double leptonic distribution noticed earlier for the Standard Model survives even if one allows for deviations from the V-A interactions, and the SM angular leptonic distribution turned out to be preserved by anomalous decay vertex.
description: 13 pages, Latex, one eps-figure : Final version (to appear in Phys. Letters B)
title: To Err is Human
Creators: name: Duke, Bob
Publisher: name: Environmental Science Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: memory

description: Much of what we experience in our lives each day is entirely forgotten. So what leads our brains to store experiences in memory that help us navigate the world? Perhaps the most important signal is mistake-making. Formal schooling unfortunately conveys the message that becoming more skillful means making fewer mistakes, which is demonstrably untrue. Come and learn how mistakes lead to advantageous changes to our memories and are the key to learning.
Classical and quantum Malus' law
Creators: name: Wodkiewicz, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical and the quantum Malus' Laws for light and spin are discussed. It is shown that for spin-1/2, the quantum Malus' Law is equivalent in form to the classical Malus' Law provided that the statistical average involves a quasi-distribution function that can become negative. A generalization of Malus' Law for arbitrary spin-s is obtained in the form of a Feynman path-integral representation for the Malus amplitude. The classical limit of the Malus amplitude for large s is discussed.
description: pages, REVTEX, to be published in Phys. Rev A (April).
Mixed Boundary Conditions and Brane-String Bound States
Creators: name: Arfaei, H.
name: Sheikh-Jabbari, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we consider open strings with mixed boundary conditions (a combination of Neumann and Dirichlet conditions at each end). We discuss how their end points show a $D_p$-brane with NS-NS charge, i.e. a bound state of a D-brane with a fundamental strings. We show that these branes are BPS saturated. In the case of one-branes, we show that their mass densities are in agreement with IIb SUGRA which is Sl(2,Z) invariant. Using Chan-Paton factors, we extend our results to the case of bound states of $n$ D-strings and $m$ F-strings. These string theoretic results are also checked in the effective field theory limit.
description: Latex file, 20 pages, No Figures, some paragraphs added
Additional file 6: of Differences in pain treatment between surgeons and anaesthesiologists in a physician staffed prehospital emergency medical service: a retrospective cohort analysis
Creators: name: Schaller, Stefan
name: Kappler, Felix
name: Hofberger, Claudia
name: Sattler, Jens
name: Wagner, Richard
name: Schneider, Gerhard
name: Blobner, Manfred
name: Kanz, Karl-Georg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Virology

description: Table Multivariate analysis of Morphine use. Factors included in the multivariate analysis if pÂ <â 0.05 in univariate analysis; n/a, not applicable; â , not significant in univariate analysis, ORadj adjusted Odds-Ratio in multivariate analysis, CI Confidence Interval, yrs. years, GCS Glasgow Coma Scale, ACS acute coronary syndrome. (PDF 38 kb)
Fluctuations in galaxy counts: a new test for homogeneity versus fractality
Creators: name: Gabrielli, A.
name: Labini, F. Sylos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fractal properties are usually characterized by means of various statistical tools which deal with spatial average quantities. Here we focus on the determination of fluctuations around the average counts and we develop a test for the study of galaxy distribution both in redshift and magnitude space. Fluctuations in the counts of galaxies, in a fractal distribution, are of the same order of the average number at all scales as a function of redshift and magnitude. We point out that the study of these kind of fluctuations can be a powerful test to understand the nature of galaxy clustering at very large scales.
description: 7 pages, corrected to match the published version
Transboundary ecological networks as an adaptation strategy to climate change: The example of the Dutch - German border
Creators: name: Rüter, Stefan
name: Vos, Claire C.
name: Van Eupen, Michiel
name: Rühmkorf, Hilke
Publisher: name: Jena : Urban & Fischer
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Climate envelope
subject: Connectivity
subject: European otter
subject: Habitat network
subject: Marbled fritillary
subject: Middle spotted woodpecker
subject: Range shift
subject: Scarce large blue
subject: Spatial cohesion
subject: Spatial planning
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Establishing ecological networks across national boundaries is essential for species to adapt to shifts in future suitable climate zones. This paper presents a method to assess whether the existing ecological network in the Dutch - German border region is "climate proof". Using distribution data and climate envelope models for 846 species in Europe (mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and butterflies) we identified 216 species with climate-induced range shifts in the border region. A range expansion is predicted for 99 species and the ranges of 117 species are predicted to contract. The spatial cohesion of the ecological network was analysed for selected species that vary in habitat requirements and colonisation ability (forest species: Brenthis daphne, Dendrocopos medius; wetland species: Maculinea teleius, Lutra lutra). The assessment shows that optimising transboundary networks and developing corridors seems a suitable adaptation strategy for the forest species and for L. lutra. For the immobile butterfly M. teleius, the present habitat network is too weak and translocation into future suitable climate space seems to be a more appropriate adaptation measure. Our results underline that due to climate change landscape planning and management should not only focus on areas where target species occur today. The presented method can identify strongholds and bottlenecks in transboundary ecological networks and incorporate demands of climate adaptation into spatial planning which forms the basis for taking measures at a more detailed level.
มาตรการทางสังคมเพื่อสนับสนุนประสิทธิภาพการจัดการปัญหาอาชญากรรมในช่วงการแพร่ระบาดของโควิด-19
Creators: name: ชาติชาย  มหาคีตะ
Publisher: name: บัณฑิตวิทยาลัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา
Year: 2567
Subjects: มาตรการทางสังคม
ปัญหาอาชญากรรม
การแพร่ระบาดของโควิด 19

description: Ratchaphruek Journal, 22, 1, 17-33
On the D = 4, N = 2 non-renormalization theorem
Creators: name: Buchbinder, Ioseph L.
name: Kuzenko, Sergei M.
name: Ovrut, Burt A.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : North-Holland Publ.
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: harmonic superspace
subject: Yang-Mills
subject: field-theories
subject: supersymmetry
subject: matter
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: Using the harmonic superspace background field formulation for general D = 4, N = 2 super Yang-Mills theories, with matter hypermultiplets in arbitrary representations of the gauge group, we present the first rigorous proof of the N = 2 non-renormalization theorem; specifically, the absence of ultraviolet divergences beyond the one-loop level. Another simple consequence of the background field formulation is the absence of the leading non-holomorphic correction to the low-energy effective action at two loops. © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Automated Fiber Placement Head for Manufacturing of Innovative Aerospace Stiffening Structures
Creators: name: Denkena, Berend
name: Schmidt, Carsten
name: Weber, Patricc
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Automated Fiber Placement
subject: Modular laying head
subject: CFRP
subject: Stiffening structure
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: In the research project “High-performance Production of CFRP Structures” (HP CFK) a new automated fiber placement (AFP) system for laying thermoset CFRP (carbon fiber-reinforced plastic) slit tapes was developed. Its novel, modular designed laying head faces current industrial needs and challenges of prospective carbon light weight applications, e. g. future aerospace stiffening structures. Thus, its compaction unit is optimized for producing complex-curved structures. To allow approximating slopes on curved geometries, it consists of several height-adjustable rollers which, in addition, are each pressure controlled to enable an individual compacting pressure for the lay-up on materials with different compression strength (e. g. foams, metals). Furthermore, the design of the laying heads cutting unit aided the manufacturing of complex structures while being located as near as possible to the nip point to allow very short minimum placement paths. This paper introduces into the general design of the modular laying head as well as preliminary results of validation studies regarding several process limits.
title: Paratexte (2)_Enseignement des arts décoratifs
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_00938
Phase Transition in the Two Dimensional Classical XY Model
Creators: name: Kim, Jae-Kwon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the two dimensional classical XY model we present extensive high -temperature -phase bulk data extracted based on a novel finite size scaling (FSS) Monte Carlo technique, along with FSS data near criticality. Our data verify that $η=1/4$ sets in near criticality, and clarify the nature of correction to the leading scaling behavior. However, the result of standard FSS analysis near criticality is inconsistent with other predictions of Kosterlitz's renormalization group approach.
description: Significant changes in the text and the figures. To appear in Phys. Lett. A Hard copies of seven figures are available upon request
On the nonrelativistic dynamics of heavy particles near the production threshold
Creators: name: Pivovarov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A solution to the Schrodinger equation for the nonrelativistic Green function which is used for describing the heavy quark-antiquark pair production near the threshold in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is presented. A quick comparison with existing results is given. A choice of the effective mass scale for the nonrelativistic system with Coulomb interaction is discussed.
description: 12 pages, latex
Project VIRTIGATION Poster (NL)
Creators: name: RTDS Group
name: PCH
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: De poster is gemaakt door RTDS Group en PCH als partners van het H2020-project VIRIGATION - Emerging virusziekten bij tomaten en komkommerachtigen: implementatie van mitigatiestrategieën voor duurzaam ziektebeheer.

Dit project heeft financiering ontvangen van het Horizon 2020-onderzoeks- en innovatieprogramma van de Europese Unie onder subsidieovereenkomst nr. 101000570.
ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อความสุขในการปฏิบัติงานของบุคลากรสำนักงานปลัดกระทรวงยุติธรรม กระทรวงยุติธรรม
Creators: name: ชูชาติ  ศิริปัญจนะ
Publisher: name: บัณฑิตวิทยาลัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา
Year: 2567
Subjects: ทุนทางจิตวิทยาเชิงบวก
ความผูกพันต่อองค์กร
การรับรู้การสนับสนุนจากองค์กร
ความสุขในการปฏิบัติงาน
กระทรวงยุติธรรม

description: Ratchaphruek Journal, 22, 1, 34-49
Transition from anomalous to normal hysteresis in a system of coupled Brownian motors: a mean field approach
Creators: name: Mangioni, S. E.
name: Deza, R. R.
name: Wio, H. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address a recently introduced model describing a system of periodically coupled nonlinear phase oscillators submitted to multiplicative white noises, wherein a ratchet-like transport mechanism arises through a symmetry-breaking noise-induced nonequilibrium phase transition. Numerical simulations of this system reveal amazing novel features such as negative zero-bias conductance and anomalous hysteresis, explained resorting to a strong-coupling analysis in the thermodynamic limit. Using an explicit mean-field approximation we explore the whole ordered phase finding a transition from anomalous to normal hysteresis inside this phase, estimating its locus and identifying (within this scheme) a mechanism whereby it takes place.
description: RevTex, 21 pgs, 15 figures. Submited to Physical Review E (2000)
Helminthosporium paraoligosporum Ilyukhin & Markovskaja 2023, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Ilyukhin, Evgeny
name: Markovskaja, Svetlana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Dothideomycetes
Pleosporales
Massarinaceae
Helminthosporium
Helminthosporium paraoligosporum

description: Helminthosporium paraoligosporum Ilyukhin & Markovsk., sp. nov.
(Figure 2).
MycoBank number: MB843383
 Etymology: —Refers to Greek prefix ‘para’ meaning ‘close’, and latin ‘oligosporum’ is the species name of Helminthosporium oligosporum.
 Type: — CANADA, Ontario, Short Hills Provincial Park, 43°06’23.1”N 79°16’29.6”W, on fallen branches of Tilia sp., 03 August 2020, E. Ilyukhin, EI-102, (BILAS 51717, holotype), ex-type culture = BILAS 51718, isotype DAOM 984992
 Saprobic on branches of Tilia spp. Sexual morph: undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies on substrate scattered, some grouped, consisted of black conidiomata. Conidiomata 0.25–1.90 mm wide, 170–750 μm high (n=10), stromatic, erumpent, hemispherical, circularly arranged, with branched, thick-walled (4–5 μm) hyphae. Conidiophores semimicronematous or micronematous, sometimes reduced to elongated conidiogenous cells 7.5–9×18–29(–37) μm (n=20), grouped, erect, cylindrical with widened base and slightly swollen apex, septate, smooth, dark brown, with apical pore. Conidia 13.5–17.5×(56–)64–76(–88) μm (n=50), clavate or obclavate, straight, some slightly curved, smooth, with 6–9 septa, dark brown, paler at apical part.
 Known distribution:— Ontario, Canada.
 Culture characteristics:— colonies slow-growing (16 mm) on MEA at room temperature in the dark after 14 days, initially white, with thick texture, turning pale pink, without aerial mycelium; reverse side beige. Rare pycnidia develop after 21 days of incubation, whitish to pale grey, 350–650 μm wide, solitary, mainly globose. Conidia (2.8–)3.1–3.7 × (1.0–)1.1–1.4(–1.6) μm (n = 50), 1-celled, allantoid, hyaline, smooth.
 Additional specimens examined:— CANADA, Ontario, Vicinities of Welland Canal, 43°13’07.3”N 79°12’53.5”W, on branches of Tilia cordata, 16 October 2021, E. Ilyukhin, EI-418, BILAS 51719, living culture = BILAS 51720.
 Notes:— Phylogenetically, the new species is most closely related to H. oligosporum collected from Tilia spp. in different countries of Europe (Voglmayr & Jaklitsch, 2017). Morphologically, the two species are very similar, but conidia of H. paraoligosporum (56–88 μm) appear to be slightly shorter than those of H. oligosporum (37–124 μm). The culture of P. oligosporum grown on MEA under the same conditions lacks rosy color (Voglmayr & Jaklitsch, 2017) which also differs these two species. Morphological characteristics and phylogenetic analysis indicated that the strains EI-102 and EI-418 represent a new species in the genus Helminthosporium.
description: Published as part of Ilyukhin, Evgeny & Markovskaja, Svetlana, 2023, Helminthosporium paraoligosporum sp. nov., a new ascomycetous fungus from Ontario, Canada, pp. 151-159 in Phytotaxa 607 (2) on pages 155-157, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.607.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/8243209
Efficient and Deterministic Propagation of Mixed Quantum-Classical Liouville Dynamics
Creators: name: Liu, Junjie
name: Hanna, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a highly efficient mixed quantum-classical molecular dynamics scheme based on a solution of the quantum-classical Liouville equation (QCLE). By casting the equations of motion for the quantum subsystem and classical bath degrees of freedom onto an approximate set of coupled first-order differential equations for c-numbers, this scheme propagates the composite system in time deterministically in terms of independent classical-like trajectories. To demonstrate its performance, we apply the method to the spin-boson model, a photo-induced electron transfer model, and a Fenna-Matthews-Olsen complex model, and find excellent agreement out to long times with the numerically exact results, using several orders of magnitude fewer trajectories than surface-hopping solutions of the QCLE. Owing to its accuracy and efficiency, this method promises to be very useful for studying the dynamics of mixed quantum-classical systems.
description: supporting information can be found at DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b01619 (free of charge)
Parallel Cluster Labeling for Large-Scale Monte Carlo Simulations
Creators: name: Flanigan, M.
name: Tamayo, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an optimized version of a cluster labeling algorithm previously introduced by the authors. This algorithm is well suited for large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of spin models using cluster dynamics on parallel computers with large numbers of processors. The algorithm divides physical space into rectangular cells which are assigned to processors and combines a serial local labeling procedure with a relaxation process across nearest-neighbor processors. By controlling overhead and reducing inter-processor communication this method attains good computational speed-up and efficiency. Large systems of up to 65536 X 65536 spins have been simulated at updating speeds of 11 nanosecs/site (90.7 million spin updates/sec) using state-of-the-art supercomputers. In the second part of the article we use the cluster algorithm to study the relaxation of magnetization and energy on large Ising models using Swendsen-Wang dynamics. We found evidence that exponential and power law factors are present in the relaxation process as has been proposed by Hackl et al.
description: 11 pages of LaTeX. Additional 17 pages of postscript figures are provided in a separated uuencoded file. A full Postcript version of this paper and other related papers are available at http://www.think.com/ProdServ/ADC/projects/proj.cc_spmd.html
Spatial Pattern and Socioeconomic Factors of 2022 Monkeypox Outbreak in the United States
Creators: name: Han, Linbo
name: Qiang, Yi
name: Ma, Cong
name: Li, Xiang
name: Salim, Zakaria
name: Bhandari, Radhika
name: Alsharif, Kamal A.
name: Jin, He
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The 2022 global outbreak of monkeypox (mpox) exhibited unprecedented characteristics and transmission dynamics that diverged from historical outbreaks of the disease. This study presents the first county-level spatial analysis of the 2022 mpox outbreak across five U.S. states. We employed spatial and statistical analyses to quantify the spatial patterns of the mpox infection rate and its relations with various socioeconomic and environmental variables. The analysis of Moran’s I demonstrates a significant spatial autocorrelation of the disease and pinpoints local clusters of high infection rates in urban areas. The regression analyses suggest a higher mpox rate is associated with denser population, a higher ratio of male same-sex couples, and larger Asian and Black populations. Results of the regression analysis varied by state, indicating geographic-specific factors. These findings call for geographically and socioeconomically informed public health policies, aiming to mitigate the outbreak effectively and equitably among diverse socioeconomic and geographic contexts.
MOESM1 of A rapid and versatile tool for genomic engineering in Lactococcus lactis
Creators: name: Guo, Tingting
name: Xin, Yongping
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Gu, Xinyi
name: Kong, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Confirmation of rpoB H486N recombineered colonies. (A) MAMA-PCR based confirmation. (B) Sequence comparison between wild type and the designed mutant. (C) Sequence analysis of the colonies with rifampin resistance. In panel (B), mutations introduced by the ssDNA oligonucleotide are shown, with H486N missense mutation indicated as bold and bases as red. Table S1. Primers and oligonucleotides used in this study.
รูปแบบการเสริมพลังการปฏิบัติงานของครูในการจัดการเรียนรู้ โรงเรียนเอกชน
Creators: name: ณัฐรดา  คณารักษ์
Publisher: name: บัณฑิตวิทยาลัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา
Year: 2567
Subjects: รูปแบบการเสริมพลัง
การปฏิบัติงานของครู
การจัดการเรียนรู้
โรงเรียนเอกชน

description: Ratchaphruek Journal, 22, 1, 50-64
Time Reversal as Self-Supervision
Creators: name: Nair, Suraj
name: Babaeizadeh, Mohammad
name: Finn, Chelsea
name: Levine, Sergey
name: Kumar, Vikash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A longstanding challenge in robot learning for manipulation tasks has been the ability to generalize to varying initial conditions, diverse objects, and changing objectives. Learning based approaches have shown promise in producing robust policies, but require heavy supervision to efficiently learn precise control, especially from visual inputs. We propose a novel self-supervision technique that uses time-reversal to learn goals and provide a high level plan to reach them. In particular, we introduce the time-reversal model (TRM), a self-supervised model which explores outward from a set of goal states and learns to predict these trajectories in reverse. This provides a high level plan towards goals, allowing us to learn complex manipulation tasks with no demonstrations or exploration at test time. We test our method on the domain of assembly, specifically the mating of tetris-style block pairs. Using our method operating atop visual model predictive control, we are able to assemble tetris blocks on a physical robot using only uncalibrated RGB camera input, and generalize to unseen block pairs. sites.google.com/view/time-reversal
description: 7 pages, 10 figures
Basis independent parametrisations of R parity violation in the soft SUSY breaking sector
Creators: name: Davidson, Sacha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnitude of R-parity violating coupling constants depends on which direction in the space of weak doublets with hypercharge = -2 corresponds to the Higgs. To address this ``basis dependence'', one can construct combinations of coupling constants that are invariant under these basis transformations, and which parametrise how much R parity violation is present in the Lagrangian (analogous to Jarlskog invariants for CP violation). This has previously been done for the Higgs vev and the R parity violating couplings constants in the superpotential. In this letter, I build invariants that include soft SUSY breaking interactions, and briefly discuss their relation to invariants involving the Higgs vev. This completes the construction of invariants based on the MSSM with baryon parity.
description: 8 pages, accepted for publication in PLB
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0225
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0225, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0225, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
การศึกษาความต้องการในการพัฒนาห้องเรียนนาฏศิลป์ โดยใช้รูปแบบชุมชนแห่งการเรียนรู้ ของครูนาฏศิลป์ระดับประถมศึกษา
Creators: name: ทิวาพร  อรรคอำนวย
Publisher: name: บัณฑิตวิทยาลัย มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏนครราชสีมา
Year: 2567
Subjects: ห้องเรียนนาฏศิลป์
ชุมชนแห่งการเรียนรู้
ความต้องการจำเป็น
ครูนาฏศิลป์

description: Ratchaphruek Journal, 22, 1, 65-79