cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Explicit Modelling of Physical Measures: From Event-B to Java
Creators: name: Gibson, J Paul
name: Méry, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2 ;F.3

description: The increasing development of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) requires modellers to represent and reason about physical values. This paper addresses two major, inter-related, aspects that arise when modelling physical measures. Firstly, there is often a heterogeneity of representation; for example: speed can be represented in many different units (mph, kph, mps, etc. . . ). Secondly, there is incoherence in composition; for example: adding a speed to a temperature would provide a meaningless result in the physical world, even though such a purely mathematical operation is meaningful in the abstract. These aspects are problematic when implicit semantics - concerned with measurements - in CPSs are not explicit (enough) in the requirements, design and implementation models. We present an engineering approach for explicitly modelling measurements during all phases of formal system development. We illustrate this by moving from Event-B models to Java implementations, via object oriented design.
description: In Proceedings IMPEX 2017 and FM&MDD 2017, arXiv:1805.04636
Large-Scale Outflows in Edge-on Seyfert Galaxies. III. Kiloparsec-Scale Soft X-ray Emission
Creators: name: Colbert, Edward J. M.
name: Baum, Stefi A.
name: O'Dea, Chris P.
name: Veilleux, Sylvain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ROSAT PSPC and HRI images of eight galaxies selected from a distance-limited sample of 22 edge-on Seyfert galaxies. Kiloparsec-scale soft X-ray nebulae extend along the galaxy minor axes in three galaxies (NGC 2992, NGC 4388 and NGC 5506). The extended X-ray emission has 0.2-2.4 keV X-ray luminosities of $0.4-3.5 \times 10^{40} erg s^{-1}$. The X-ray nebulae are roughly co-spatial with the large-scale radio emission, suggesting that both are produced by large-scale galactic outflows. Assuming pressure balance between the radio and X-ray plasmas, the X-ray filling factor is $\gapprox 10^4$ times larger than the radio plasma filling factor, suggesting that large-scale outflows in Seyfert galaxies are predominantly winds of thermal X-ray emitting gas. We favor an interpretation in which large-scale outflows originate as AGN-driven jets that entrain and heat gas on kpc scales as they make their way out of the galaxy. AGN- and starburst-driven winds are also possible explanations in cases where the winds are oriented along the rotation axis of the galaxy disk.
description: 24 pages, 7 ps figures, AASTEX 4.0, accepted for ApJ April 1, 1998
The GZK Bound and Strong Neutrino-Nucleon Interactions above 10^19eV: a Progress Report
Creators: name: Ralston, John P.
name: Jain, P.
name: McKay, Douglas W.
name: Panda, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic ray events above 10^19 eV have posed a fundamental problem for more than thirty years. Recent measurements indicate that these events do not show the features predicted by the GZK bound. The events may, in addition, display angular correlations with point sources. If these observations are confirmed for point sources further than 50 - 100 Mpc, then strong interactions for the neutrino are indicated. Recent work on extra spatial dimensions provides a context for massive spin-2 exchanges capable of generating cross sections in the 1 - 100 mb range, as indicated by data. Applications of extra-dimension physics are controversial, and we comment on several contentious issues.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure; talk by JPR at 7th Conference on the Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics, Quebec City, May, 2000
Formal Modelling of Ontologies : An Event-B based Approach Using the Rodin Platform
Creators: name: Ameur, Yamine Ait
name: Sadoune, Idir Ait
name: Hacid, Kahina
name: Oussaid, Linda Mohand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper reports on the results of the French ANR IMPEX research project dealing with making explicit domain knowledge in design models. Ontologies are formalised as theories with sets, axioms, theorems and reasoning rules. They are integrated to design models through an annotation mechanism. Event-B has been chosen as the ground formal modelling technique for all our developments. In this paper, we particularly describe how ontologies are formalised as Event-B theories.
description: In Proceedings IMPEX 2017 and FM&MDD 2017, arXiv:1805.04636
title: Von der Qual der Wahl(aufhebung) – Zur Aufhebung der Stichwahl der Wahl des Bundespräsidenten durch den österreichischen Verfassungsgerichtshof
Creators: name: Scharfe, Matthias
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 342

description: JuWissBlog
$SU(3) \times SO(10)$ in 6d
Creators: name: de Anda, Francisco J.
name: King, Stephen F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a simple and elegant $SU(3)\times SO(10)$ family unified gauge theory in 6d compactified on a torus with the orbifold $T_2/Z_2^3$ and supplemented by a $Z_6\times Z_3$ discrete symmetry. The orbifold boundary conditions generate all the desired $SU(3)$ breaking vacuum alignments, including the $(0,1,-1)$ and $(1,3,-1)$ alignments of the Littlest Seesaw model for atmospheric and solar neutrino mixing, as well as the usual $SO(10)$ breaking with doublet-triplet splitting. The absence of driving and messenger fields considerably simplifies the field content of the model. It naturally explains why there are three families of quarks and leptons, and accounts for all their masses, mixing angles and CP phases via rather elegant looking Yukawa and Majorana matrices in the theory basis. The resulting model controls proton decay and allows successful Leptogenesis.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure. v2: Matches published version
Thermodynamics of Lattice QCD with Chiral 4-Fermion Interactions
Creators: name: Kogut, J. B.
name: Lagae, J. -F.
name: Sinclair, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied lattice QCD with an additional, irrelevant 4-fermion interaction having a U(1)xU(1) chiral symmetry, at finite temperatures. Adding this 4-fermion term allowed us to work at zero quark mass, which would have otherwise been impossible. The theory with 2 massless staggered quark flavours appears to have a first order finite temperature phase transition at N_t=4 for the value of 4-fermion coupling we have chosen, in contrast to what is expected for 2-flavour QCD. The pion screening mass is seen to vanish below this transition, only to become massive and degenerate with the sigma (f_0) above this transition where the chiral symmetry is restored, as is seen by the vanishing of the chiral condensate.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1: of Fluoroscopy with MRA fusion image guidance in endovascular iliac artery interventions: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (3DMR-Iliac-roadmapping study)
Creators: name: Goudeketting, Seline
name: Heinen, Stefan
name: Haan, Michiel De
name: Sailer, Anna
name: Heuvel, Daniel Van Den
name: Strijen, Marco Van
name: Vries, Jean-Paul De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 121 kb)
México, Guatemala: narrativas sobre violencia contemporánea en textos de Cristina Rivera Garza y Rodrigo Rey Rosa
Creators: name: Domenella, Ana Rosa
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019

description: El tema abordado por dos escritores latinoamericanos contemporáneos, la mexicana Cristina Rivera Garza y el guatemalteco Rodrigo Rey Rosa, es la violencia imperante en ambos países. Los géneros elegidos para expresarla son un texto misceláneo con poemas, crónicas y ensayos titulado Dolerse. Textos desde un país herido y una novela, o sea, una obra de ficción, aunque se presente como testimonio histórico y autobiográfico, El material humano. Para Rivera Garza “la escritura es un proceso de producción de lo real” y los críticos la presentan como una autora de “escrituras transgresoras”. Rey Rosa se autoexilia de Guatemala durante quince años por el ambiente de “violencia y crispación” que imperaba. El escritor reconoce que su literatura en principio era abstracta, pero a partir de 2011 asume escenarios nacionales en un cierto “afán realista”. El propósito inicial de El material fue una investigación sobre el descubrimiento fortuito de millones de documentos del Archivo de la Policía Nacional de Guatemala en 2005. La novela presenta reflexiones intertextuales, datos autobiográficos y un enigma por resolver. La violencia histórica, social y política se transforma en horror tanto en la guerra contra el narcotráfico decretada en México durante el gobierno de Felipe Calderón como en la guerra interna que devastó Guatemala entre 1960 y 1996, con la matanza de poblaciones indígenas y de civiles en zonas urbanas en los ochenta. Ambos textos muestran el poder de resistencia de la literatura.
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE Literatura y derechos humanos. Nuevas violencias, nuevas resistencias
Hospitalidad y biopolítica en Salón de Belleza de Mario Bellatin
Creators: name: Ostrov, Andrea
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019

description: La novela Salón de belleza de Mario Bellatin, publicada en 1994, plantea una serie de metamorfosis tanto espaciales como identitarias íntimamente vinculadas: el tránsito de la salud a la enfermedad, y la transformación del salón de belleza en "moridero". De acuerdo con esto, el relato postula una subjetividad nómade, inestable y migrante, que se define en función del devenir antes que del ser. Ahora bien, la irrupción de la enfermedad –denominada genéricamente "el mal"– determina, paradójicamente, la expulsión de los sujetos enfermos de los hospitales públicos, lo cual pone en evidencia las alianzas médico-políticas en las cuales se sostiene la administración de la vida por parte del poder estatal, esto es cuáles sujetos son curables, es decir recuperables para la cadena de producción, y cuáles no ameritan el gasto de la hospitalización (u hospitalidad) en la medida en que, imposibilitados de generar plusvalía para el sistema, constituyen un resto improductivo.
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE Literatura y derechos humanos. Nuevas violencias, nuevas resistencias
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0017v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0017v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0017v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Supplementary document for Predicting nonlinear multi-pulse propagation in optical fibers via lightweight convolutional neural network - 6541414.pdf
Creators: name: Sui, Hao
name: Zhu, Hongna
name: Jia, Huanyu
name: Li, Qi
name: Ou, Mingyu
name: Luo, Bin
name: Zou, Xihua
name: Yan, Lianshan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document of 496973
Weak invariants, temporally-local equilibria, and isoenergetic processes described by the Lindblad equation
Creators: name: Ou, Congjie
name: Abe, Sumiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of weak invariants is examined in the thermodynamic context. Discussions are made about the temporally-local equilibrium states, corrections to them, and isoenergetic processes based on the quantum master equations of the Lindblad type that admit time-dependent Hamiltonians as weak invariants. The method for determining the correction presented here may be thought of as a quantum-mechanical analog of the Chapman-Enskog expansion in nonequilibrium classical statistical mechanics. Then, the theory is applied to the time-dependent harmonic oscillator as a simple example, and the power output and the work along an isoenergetic process are evaluated within the framework of finite-time quantum thermodynamics.
description: 16 pages, no figures. Published version
Phanera lingua var. lingua var. lingua
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera lingua
Phanera lingua var. lingua

description: a. Phanera lingua var. lingua
Phanera teysmanniana (Scheff.) Warb., Engl. Bot. Jahrb. 13: 332. 1891.
DISTRIBUTION. Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Is, Philippines and Papua New Guinea.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
Multiple ionization of argon via xuv-photon absorption induced by 20-gigawatt high-harmonic pulses
Creators: name: Nayak, A.
name: Orfanos, I.
name: Makos, I.
name: Dumergue, M.
name: Kuhn, S.
name: Skantzakis, E.
name: Bodi, B.
name: Varju, K.
name: Kalpouzos, C.
name: Banks, H. I. B.
name: Emmanouilidou, A.
name: Charalambidis, D.
name: Tzallas, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observation of multiple ionization of Argon through multi-XUV-photon absorption induced by an unprecedentedly powerful laser driven high-harmonic-generation source. Comparing the measured intensity dependence of the yield of the different Argon charge states with numerical calculations we can infer the different channels -direct and sequential- underlying the interaction. While such studies were feasible so far only with FEL sources, this work connects highly-non-linear-XUV-processes with the ultra-short time scales, inherent to the harmonic pulses, and highlights the advanced perspectives of emerging large scale laser research infrastructures.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures
HEALTHCARE GAPS IN T2D: PREVALENCE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF INADEQUATE CARE IN THE UNITED STATE
Creators: name: Dr. Sarah, Sansgiry
name: Prof. Dr. James, K. Williamson
Publisher: name: ZAP journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D),
Complications
Disease Management
Prediabetes
Cardiovascular Risk

description: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D) stands as an escalating epidemic in the United States (US), affecting over 30 million diagnosed individuals, with an additional 34% of the adult population deemed prediabetic. This pervasive health issue not only leads to a 10-year reduction in life expectancy upon diagnosis but also incurs an additional $9,600 in direct medical costs per diabetes patient. The imperative to address T2D lies not only in the financial burden but also in the potential complications that arise due to inadequate management. Diabetes-related complications encompass both microvascular (nephropathy, neuropathy, and retinopathy) and macroscopic (heart disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease) complications, posing significant risks to individuals with T2D. The severity of these risks is underscored by the fact that people with T2D face twice the likelihood of mortality from cardiovascular disease compared to those without T2D. Hence, effective T2D management necessitates not only glycemic control but also vigilant screening and treatment of diabetes-related complications. This abstract synthesizes the alarming statistics and healthcare implications associated with T2D in the US. The escalating prevalence, coupled with the substantial economic and health burdens, underscores the urgency for comprehensive T2D management strategies. By delving into the array of complications linked to T2D, from microvascular to macroscopic, the abstract emphasizes the multifaceted nature of the risks associated with poor T2D management. Beyond glycemic control, it emphasizes the critical role of screening and timely intervention to mitigate diabetes-related complications and improve overall health outcomes for individuals with T2D
Additional file 1 of Inferring SARS-CoV-2 functional genomics from viral transcriptome with identification of potential antiviral drugs and therapeutic targets
Creators: name: Pan, Xu
name: Li, Xin
name: Ning, Shangwei
name: Zhi, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Methods.
Pseudoscalar Conversion and X-rays from the Sun
Creators: name: Carlson, Eric D.
name: Tseng, Li-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the detection of a pseudoscalar $ϕ$ that couples electromagnetically via an interaction ${1\over4}g ϕF {\tilde F}$. In particular, we focus on the conversion of pseudoscalars produced in the sun's interior in the presence of the sun's external magnetic dipole field and sunspot-related magnetic fields. We find that the sunspot approach is superior. Measurements by the SXT on the Yohkoh satellite can measure the coupling constant down to $g=0.5$--$1 \times 10^{-10}\,\rm GeV^{-1}$, provided the pseudoscalar mass $m < 7{\times} 10^{-6}\,$eV, which makes it competitive with other astrophysical approaches.
description: 15 pages, RevTex file. Figures available upon request to Carlson@physics.harvard.edu. (please include full mailing address in request). Submitted to Physics Letters B
Securing Open Source Clouds Using Models
Creators: name: Rauf, Irum
name: Troubitsyna, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2 SOFTWARE ENGINEERING;F.3 LOGICS AND MEANINGS OF PROGRAMS

description: The widespread adoption of cloud computing has resulted in the proliferation of open source cloud computing frameworks that give more control to enterprises over their data and networks. Though the benefits of open source software are widely recognized, there is a growing concern over their security assurance. Often open source software is a subject of frequent updates. The updates might introduce or remove a variety of features and hence violate security properties of the previous releases. Obviously, a manual inspection of security would be prohibitively slow and inefficient. In this work, we propose an automated approach that can help developers to assure the security of open source cloud framework even in the presence of frequent releases. Our methodology consists of creating a (stateful) wrapper that emulates the usage scenarios with explicit representation of security and functional requirements as contracts. We use a model-driven approach to model REST APIs of KeyStone, an identity service in OpenStack. OpenStack is an open source cloud computing framework providing IaaS. Our models define structural and behavioral properties of Keystone together with its security requirements. We detail the implementation of these models in Django Web Framework and also show how to use the behavioral interfaces to implement a service monitor for the cloud services. This mechanism facilitates verification and validation of functional behavior and security requirement in an automated manner.
description: In Proceedings IMPEX 2017 and FM&MDD 2017, arXiv:1805.04636
Quantum interferometric generation of polarization entangled photons
Creators: name: Terashima, Haruka
name: Kobayashi, Satoshi
name: Tsubakiyama, Takaho
name: Sanaka, Kaoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum interference, like Hong-Ou-Mandel interference, has played an important role to test fundamental concepts in quantum physics. We experimentally show that the multiple quantum interference effects enable the generation of high-performance polarization entangled photons. These photons have a high-emission rate, are degenerate, have a broadband distribution, and are postselection free. A quantum interferometric scheme, based on a round-trip configuration of a double-pass polarization Sagnac interferometer, makes it possible to use the large generation efficiency of polarization entangled photons in the process of parametric down-conversion and to separate degenerate photon pairs into different optical modes with no requirement of postselection. We demonstrate experimentally that multiple quantum interference is not only an interesting fundamental quantum optical phenomenon but can be used for novel photonic quantum information technologies.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Presented as "Phase-stable source of polarization entangled photon pairs through original process" in The 72nd Annual Meeting of The Physical Society of Japan, March 18, 2017 (ID:18pB22-2)
Unravelling the mechanism of the semiconducting-like behavior and its relation to superconductivity in (CaFe$_{1-x}$Pt$_{x}$As)$_{10}$Pt$_{3}$As$_{8}$
Creators: name: Yang, Run
name: Dai, Yaomin
name: Yu, Jia
name: Sui, Qiangtao
name: Ren, Zhian
name: Hwang, Jungseek
name: Xiao, Hong
name: Qiu, Xianggang
name: Homes, Christopher C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature-dependence of the in-plane optical properties of (CaFe$_{1-x}$Pt$_{x}$As)$_{10}$Pt$_{3}$As$_{8}$ have been investigated for the undoped ($x=$0) parent compound, and the optimally-doped ($x=$0.1) superconducting material ($T_{c}\simeq$ 12 K) over a wide frequency range. The optical conductivity has been described using two free-carrier (Drude) components, in combination with oscillators to describe interband transitions. At room temperature, the parent compound may be described by a strong, broad Drude term, as well as a narrow, weaker Drude component. Below the structural and magnetic transitions at $\simeq$ 96 and 83 K, respectively, strength is transferred from the free-carrier components into a bound excitation at $\simeq$ 1000 cm$^{-1}$, and the material exhibits semiconducting-like behavior. In the optimally-doped sample, at room temperature the optical properties are again described by narrow and broad Drude responses comparable to the parent compound; however, below $T^\ast \simeq$ 100 K, strength from the narrow Drude is transferred into a newly-emergent low-energy peak at $\simeq$ 120 cm$^{-1}$, which arises from a localization process, resulting in semiconducting-like behavior. Interestingly, below $T_{c}$, this peak also contributes to the superfluid weight, indicating that some localized electrons condense into Cooper pairs; this observation may provide insight into the pairing mechanism in iron-based superconductors.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures; 6 pages of supplemental material
Self-initiated nature conservation by farmers: an analysis of Dutch farming
Creators: name: Runhaar, Hens
name: Polman, Nico
name: Dijkshoorn-Dekker, Marijke
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy

description: In Europe, the active contribution of farmers to nature conservation is mainly voluntary. Whereas participation in agri-environmental schemes (AES) has been studied in detail, less is known about self-initiated nature conservation. Given the alarming decline in species diversity and abundance in agricultural landscapes, it is important to explore this form of conservation in more detail. In this paper we report on the results of a survey of Dutch dairy and arable farmers. We conclude that a large majority of farmers conduct self-initiated conservation activities on their farmyards and fields with varying ecological impacts and impacts on farming system. Helping birds was the most often mentioned activity. Farm size, on-farm side activities (in dairy farming), organic farming, the quality of the surrounding area and the absence of external constraints have a positive effect on the number of activities. Intensity has a negative effect on both the number of activities and on the probability that farmers conduct activities with substantial ecological impacts. There is no unambiguous evidence of a ‘crowding-out effect’ due to participation in AES. More research in this area can help contributing to a maximal exploitation of the conservation potential by farmers and to creating synergies with agri-environmental policies.
Dependence of the vacuum energy on spherically symmetric background fields
Creators: name: Bordag, M.
name: Hellmund, M.
name: Kirsten, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vacuum energy of a scalar field in a spherically symmetric background field is considered. Based on previous work [hep-th/9608070], the numerical procedure is refined further and applied to several examples. We provide numerical evidence that repulsive potentials lead to positive contributions to the vacuum energy. Furthermore, the crucial role played by bound-states is clearly seen.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Cooling of Many-Body Systems via Selective Interactions
Creators: name: Grimaudo, R.
name: Lamata, L.
name: Solano, E.
name: Messina, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model describing $N$ spin-1/2 systems coupled through $N$-order homogeneous interaction terms, in presence of local time-dependent magnetic fields. This model can be experimentally implemented with current technologies in trapped ions and superconducting circuits. By introducing a chain of unitary transformations, we succeed in exactly converting the quantum dynamics of this system into that of $2^{N-1}$ fictitious spin-1/2 dynamical problems. We bring to light the possibility of controlling the unitary evolution of the $N$ spins generating GHZ states under specific time-dependent scenarios. Moreover, we show that by appropriately engineering the time-dependence of the coupling parameters, one may choose a specific subspace in which the $N$-spin system dynamics takes place. This dynamical feature, which we call time-dependent selective interaction, can generate a cooling effect of all spins in the system.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure with 4 subfigures
A Formal Model to Facilitate Security Testing in Modern Automotive Systems
Creators: name: Santos, Eduardo dos
name: Simpson, Andrew
name: Schoop, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.4; D.4.6

description: Ensuring a car's internal systems are free from security vulnerabilities is of utmost importance, especially due to the relationship between security and other properties, such as safety and reliability. We provide the starting point for a model-based framework designed to support the security testing of modern cars. We use Communicating Sequential Processes (CSP) to create architectural models of the vehicle bus systems, as well as an initial set of attacks against these systems. While this contribution represents initial steps, we are mindful of the ultimate objective of generating test code to exercise the security of vehicle bus systems. We present the way forward from the models created and consider their potential integration with commercial engineering tools
description: In Proceedings IMPEX 2017 and FM&MDD 2017, arXiv:1805.04636
title: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 52 Nr. 1 (1974)
title: Bd. 52 Nr. 1 (1974)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Germania : Anzeiger Der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission Des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2023

description: Hermann Hinz, Die Ausgrabungen auf dem Kirchberg in Morken, Kreis Bergheim (Erft)...226-231 S. J. de Laet, A. van Doorselaer, P. Spitaels et H. Thoen, La nécropole gallo-romaine de Blicquy (Hainaut - Belgique)...216-220 Micheline Rouvier-Jeanlin, Les figurines gallo-romaines en terre cuite au Musée des Antiquités Nationales...212-213 Raymond Chevallier, Les voies romaines...208-211 Fritz Schachermeyr, Alexander der Große...198-202 Ludwig Pauli, Studien zur Golasecca-Kultur...193-198 Economy and settlement in Neolithic and Early Bronze Age Britain and Europe...173-175 Ruth Tringham, Hunters, Fishers and Farmers of Eastern Europe 6000-3000 B.C....171-173 Adolf Luttropp und Gerhard Bosinski, Der altsteinzeitliche Fundplatz Reutersruh bei Ziegenhain in Hessen...170-171 Cohors I Canninefatium in Dakien...150-153 Zur späthallstattzeitlichen Nekropole von Mühlacker...141-146 Rekonstruktion der Saxscheide aus Grab 2 von St. Jakob bei Polling...131-140 Ein Ringschwert mit Runenkreuz aus Schretzheim Kr. Dillingen a. d. Donau...120-130 Ein Gladius vom Typus Pompeji...102-108 Bemerkenswerte Funde aus einer Töpferei des Hauptlagers von Haltern...77-88 Inhalt...V-VI Titelei
Tiempo sombrío. Y sin embargo, veo libros y rosas…
Creators: name: Hernández Palafox, Alejandro
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019

description: Tiempo sombrío. Y sin embargo, veo libros y rosas…
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE Literatura y derechos humanos. Nuevas violencias, nuevas resistencias
Topology, fermionic zero modes and flavor singlet correlators in finite temperature QCD
Creators: name: Kogut, J. B.
name: Lagae, J. -F.
name: Sinclair, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the screening correlators in the sigma and eta' flavor singlet channels in finite temperature QCD with 2 light quark flavors. Together with the correlators in the pi and delta channels, these are used to discuss several issues related to symmetry restoration and the nature of the QCD phase transition. Our calculations span a range of temperature extending from approximately 125 MeV to 170 MeV and are carried out in the context of a staggered fermion formulation on a 16^3x8 lattice. In addition to the computation at a fixed quark mass (am_q=0.00625), we discuss the issue of the chiral limit. After careful consideration of the zero-mode shift lattice artefact, we present rather strong (topological) arguments in favor of the non-restoration of U_A(1) at T_c.
description: 35 pages, 14 figures
“Y yo aquí / habito y deshabito”: la escritura femenina como memoria y resistencia
Creators: name: Masera, Mariana
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019

description: “Y yo aquí / habito y deshabito”: la escritura femenina como memoria y resistencia por Mariana Masera
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE Literatura y derechos humanos. Nuevas violencias, nuevas resistencias
Merowingische Schwertgurte vom Typ Weihmörting
Creators: name: Ament, Hermann
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2024

description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 52 Nr. 1 (1974)
Quantum FFLO state in clean layered superconductors
Creators: name: Song, Kok Wee
name: Koshelev, Alexei E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of Landau quantization on the superconducting instability for a pure layered superconductor in the magnetic field directed perpendicular to the layers. We demonstrate that the quantization corrections to the Cooper-pairing kernel with finite Zeeman spin splitting promote the formation of the nonuniform state in which the order parameter is periodically modulated along the magnetic field, i.e., between the layers (Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov [FFLO] state). The conventional uniform state experiences such a quantization-induced FFLO instability at low temperatures even in a common case of predominantly orbital suppression of superconductivity when the Zeeman spin splitting is expected to have a relatively weak effect. The maximum relative FFLO temperature is given by the ratio of the superconducting transition temperature and the Fermi energy. This maximum is realized when the ratio of the spin-spitting energy and the Landau-level separation is half-integer. These results imply that the FFLO states may exist not only in the Pauli-limited superconductors but also in very clean materials with small Zeeman spin-splitting energy. We expect that the described quantization-promoted FFLO instability is a general phenomenon, which may be found in materials with different electronic spectra and order-parameter symmetries.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, minor corrections
Los viajes y la subjetividad: el retorno imposible
Creators: name: Ferreyra, Marta Clara
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019

description: Los viajes y la subjetividad: el retorno imposible. por Marta Clara Ferreyra
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE Literatura y derechos humanos. Nuevas violencias, nuevas resistencias
Poesía de calle: activismo poético contra la violencia en México
Creators: name: Domínguez Ruvalcaba, Héctor
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019

description: Poesía de calle: activismo poético contra la violencia en México por Héctor Domínguez Ruvalcaba
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE Literatura y derechos humanos. Nuevas violencias, nuevas resistencias
Towards Integrated Modelling of Dynamic Access Control with UML and Event-B
Creators: name: Vistbakka, Inna
name: Troubitsyna, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2;F.3

description: Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) is a popular authorization model used to manage data-access constraints in a wide range of systems. RBAC usually defines the static view on the access rights. However, to ensure dependability of a system, it is often necessary to model and verify state-dependent access rights. Such a modelling allows us to explicitly define the dependencies between the system states and permissions to access and modify certain data. In this paper, we present a work-in-progress on combining graphical and formal modelling to specify and verify dynamic access control. The approach is illustrated by a case study -- a reporting management system.
description: In Proceedings IMPEX 2017 and FM&MDD 2017, arXiv:1805.04636
Diffractive Contribution to the Elasticity and the Nucleonic Flux in the Atmosphere
Creators: name: Bellandi, J.
name: Covolan, R. J. M.
name: Godoi, A. L.
name: Montanha, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the average elasticity considering non-diffractive and single diffractive interactions and perform an analysis of the cosmic-ray flux by means of an analytical solution for the nucleonic diffusion equation. We show that the diffractive contribution is important for the adequate description of the nucleonic and hadronic fluxes in the atmosphere.
description: 10 pages, latex, 2 figures (uuencoded PostScript)
title: Der Auslandsüberwachung wird (fast) alles möglich gemacht – zur Reform des Bundesnachrichtendienstgesetzes (BNDG)
Creators: name: Siemsen, Annelie
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 342

description: JuWissBlog
Quantum noise cancellation in asymmetric speed meters with balanced homodyne readout
Creators: name: Zhang, T
name: Knyazev, E
name: Steinlechner, S
name: Khalili, F Ya
name: Barr, B W
name: Bell, A S
name: Dupej, P
name: Gräf, C
name: Callaghan, J
name: Hennig, J S
name: Houston, E A
name: Huttner, S H
name: Leavey, S S
name: Pascucci, D
name: Sorazu, B
name: Spencer, A
name: Wright, J
name: Strain, K A
name: Danilishin, S L
name: Hild, S
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sagnac speed meter (SSM) topology is known as an alternative technique to reduce quantum back-action in gravitational-wave interferometers. However, any potential imbalance of the main beamsplitter was shown to reduce the quantum noise superiority of speed meter at low frequencies, caused due to increased laser noise coupling to the detection port. In this paper, we show that implementing balanced homodyne readout scheme and for a particular choice of the local oscillator (LO) delivery port, the excess laser noise contribution to quantum noise limited sensitivity (QNLS) is partly compensated and the speed meter sensitivity can outperform state-of-the-art position meters. This can be achieved by picking the local oscillator from interferometer reflection (\textit{co-moving} LO) or the main beamsplitter anti-reflective coating surface (BSAR LO). We also show that this relaxes the relative intensity noise (RIN) requirement of the input laser. For example, for a beam splitter imbalance of $0.1 \%$ in Glasgow speed meter proof of concept experiment, the RIN requirement at frequency of 100Hz decreases from $4\times 10^{-10}/\sqrt{\rm Hz}$ to $4\times 10^{-7}/\sqrt{\rm Hz}$, moving the RIN requirement from a not practical achievable value to one which is routinely achieved with moderate effort.
Thermodynamics of Large-N Super Yang-Mills Theory and AdS/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: Kim, Chanju
name: Rey, Soo-Jong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermodynamics of d=4, N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is studied with particular attention on perturbative expansion at weak `t Hooft coupling regime and interpolation to strong coupling regime thereof. Non-ideal gas effect to free-energy is calculated and found that leading- and next-to-leading-order corrections contribute with relative opposite sign. Pade approximant method is adopted to improve fixed-order, perturbative series and is found to decrease free-energy monotonically as `t Hooft coupling parameter is increased. This may be regarded as an indication of smooth interpolation of thermodynamics between weak and strong `t Hooft coupling regimes, as suggested by Maldacena's AdS/CFT correspondence.
description: 12 pages, Latex, 5 figures
Learning Information Resources through Electronic Mode among Tirunelveli Medical College Students: A Study
Creators: name: Thangiah, Raja
name: I, Ravi Kumar Kennedy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461006
subject: Library studies

description: Medical profession has been an eminent and noble profession which caters to the needs of the society. Medical students are highly knowledgeable than other professionals, because of the advancement of science. They are getting all the learning information through paper mode and all types of electronic mode. 78 percent of the male medical students are involved in this study. Overall 63.4 percent of the medical students are using the learning information sources through electronic mode at moderate level. 64.4 percent of the male medical students were using the learning information sources through electronic mode at moderate level. There is significant difference between male and female students level of learning information sources through electronic mode.
Soñando con América: Voces de niños indocumentados bajo detención de máxima seguridad en los Estados Unidos
Creators: name: Michelson, Seth
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019

description: Seth Michelson, Soñando con América: Voces de niños indocumentados bajo detención de máxima seguridad en los Estados Unidos. (Silver Spring (MD), Settlement House, 2017, 110 pp. ISBN 978-0-9859468-9-0) por Seth Michelson
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE Literatura y derechos humanos. Nuevas violencias, nuevas resistencias
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПРОЦЕССА ЭКСТРАКЦИИ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИ АКТИВНЫХ ВЕЩЕСТВ ИЗ НАДЗЕМНОЙ ЧАСТИ ASTRAGALUS TURKESTANUS
Creators: name: Жанибеков, А.А.
name: Сотимов, Г.Б.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Изучены факторы, влияющие на процесс извлечения биологически активных веществ из надземной части Astragalus turkestanicus. Установлено, что избирательным экстрагентом является 70% этиловый спирт, оптимальная степень измельченности сырья не более 4,8 мм, температура процесса - 20-30 ºС, оптимальный гидромодуль составил 1:6.
title: Völker- vs. Wehrverfassungsrecht – Neue Grenzen des Parlamentsvorbehalts beim Einsatz der Bundeswehr im Cyber-Raum?
Creators: name: Widdig, Vincent
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 343

description: JuWissBlog
Scalable Population Synthesis with Deep Generative Modeling
Creators: name: Borysov, Stanislav S.
name: Rich, Jeppe
name: Pereira, Francisco C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Population synthesis is concerned with the generation of synthetic yet realistic representations of populations. It is a fundamental problem in the modeling of transport where the synthetic populations of micro-agents represent a key input to most agent-based models. In this paper, a new methodological framework for how to 'grow' pools of micro-agents is presented. The model framework adopts a deep generative modeling approach from machine learning based on a Variational Autoencoder (VAE). Compared to the previous population synthesis approaches, including Iterative Proportional Fitting (IPF), Gibbs sampling and traditional generative models such as Bayesian Networks or Hidden Markov Models, the proposed method allows fitting the full joint distribution for high dimensions. The proposed methodology is compared with a conventional Gibbs sampler and a Bayesian Network by using a large-scale Danish trip diary. It is shown that, while these two methods outperform the VAE in the low-dimensional case, they both suffer from scalability issues when the number of modeled attributes increases. It is also shown that the Gibbs sampler essentially replicates the agents from the original sample when the required conditional distributions are estimated as frequency tables. In contrast, the VAE allows addressing the problem of sampling zeros by generating agents that are virtually different from those in the original data but have similar statistical properties. The presented approach can support agent-based modeling at all levels by enabling richer synthetic populations with smaller zones and more detailed individual characteristics.
description: 27 pages, 15 figures, 4 tables
Perionyx foveatus Stephenson 1914
Creators: name: Singh, Ankit Kumar
name: Khanal, Laxman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Megascolecidae
Perionyx
Perionyx foveatus

description: Perionyx foveatus Stephenson, 1914
Perionyx foveatus Stephenson, 1914 b: 396.
Type Locality: Arunachal Pradesh, India
Distribution in Nepal: Koshi Province, Taplejung District, Mewa Khola, Sanghu at 1600–2000m asl (Sims 1963).
Distribution elsewhere: India (Kharkongo 2018).
Habitat: Household, animal waste material (Mubeen & Hatti 2022).
Ecology: Epigeic or epi-anecic (Kharkongo 2018).
Remarks: This species is endemic to northeast India. The specimen was collected by K.H. Hyatt and W.G. Inglis from Nepal in1961 (Sims 1963).
description: Published as part of Singh, Ankit Kumar & Khanal, Laxman, 2025, Annotated Checklist of the Earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Megadrili) of Nepal, pp. 91-111 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 101, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/14897397
Supplementary document for Full-Resolution and Full-Dynamic-Range Coded Aperture Compressive Temporal Imaging - 6563219.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Ping
name: Wang, Lishun
name: Qiao, Mu
name: Yuan, Xin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Details of structural grayscale mask generation, reconstruction network, dynamic range enhancement of using binary mask, and additional real data results